cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Orientations, semiorders, arrangements, and parking functions
Creators: name: Hopkins, Sam
name: Perkinson, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52C35, 05C25

description: It is known that the Pak-Stanley labeling of the Shi hyperplane arrangement provides a bijection between the regions of the arrangement and parking functions. For any graph G, we define the G-semiorder arrangement and show that the Pak-Stanley labeling of its regions produces all G-parking functions.
description: 31 pages, 12 figures. v2: corrected typos. v3: substantially improved exposition; corrected typos
Global convergence in systems of differential equations arising from chemical reaction networks
Creators: name: Banaji, Murad
name: Mierczynski, Janusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is shown that certain classes of differential equations arising from the modelling of chemical reaction networks have the following property: the state space is foliated by invariant subspaces each of which contains a unique equilibrium which, in turn, attracts all initial conditions on the associated subspace.
description: Some typos and minor errors from the previous version have been corrected
Large Deviations and Importance Sampling for Systems of Slow-Fast Motion
Creators: name: Spiliopoulos, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05, 60F10, 60G60

description: In this paper we develop the large deviations principle and a rigorous mathematical framework for asymptotically efficient importance sampling schemes for general, fully dependent systems of stochastic differential equations of slow and fast motion with small noise in the slow component. We assume periodicity with respect to the fast component. Depending on the interaction of the fast scale with the smallness of the noise, we get different behavior. We examine how one range of interaction differs from the other one both for the large deviations and for the importance sampling. We use the large deviations results to identify asymptotically optimal importance sampling schemes in each case. Standard Monte Carlo schemes perform poorly in the small noise limit. In the presence of multiscale aspects one faces additional difficulties and straightforward adaptation of importance sampling schemes for standard small noise diffusions will not produce efficient schemes. It turns out that one has to consider the so called cell problem from the homogenization theory for Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations in order to guarantee asymptotic optimality. We use stochastic control arguments.
description: More detailed proofs. Differences from the published version are editorial and typographical
Wheat for food security in Africa: biophysical potential, economic profitability and competitiveness of domestic production
Creators: name: Bekele Shiferaw
name: Asfaw Negassa
name: Jawoo Koo
name: Braun, Hans Joachim
name: Sonder, Kai
name: Guo, Zhe
name: Payne, Thomas
name: Wood, Stanley
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Wheat for food security in Africa: biophysical potential, economic profitability and competitiveness of domestic production
Additional file 1 of Regional-scale data assimilation with the Spatially Explicit Individual-based Dynamic Global Vegetation Model (SEIB-DGVM) over Siberia
Creators: name: Arakida, Hazuki
name: Kotsuki, Shunji
name: Otsuka, Shigenori
name: Sawada, Yohei
name: Miyoshi, Takemasa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supporting information.
New Spherical Scalar Modes on the de Sitter Expanding Universe
Creators: name: Pascu, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New spherical scalar modes on the expanding part of Sitter spacetime, eigenfunctions of a conserved Hamiltonian-like operator are found by solving the Klein-Gordon equation in the appropriate coordinate chart, with the help of a time evolution picture technique specially developed for spatially flat FLRW charts. Transition coefficients are computed between these modes and the rest of the scalar spherical and plane wave modes, either momentum or energy eigenfunctions on the spatially flat FLRW chart.
description: postprint that reflects the changes made after the revision process, and subsequent publishing
Additional file 1 of Empirical evidence of disease activity thresholds used to indicate need for major therapeutic change in US veterans with rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Sauer, Brian C.
name: Chen, Wei
name: Xu, Yizhe
name: Shen, Jincheng
name: Accortt, Neil A.
name: Collier, David H.
name: Cannon, Grant W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary tables and figures.
Brenthis hecate
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Brenthis
Brenthis hecate

description: Brenthis hecate ([DENIS & SCHIFFERMÜLLER], 1775)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Niederösterreich, Bad Fischau, 29.6.1959 und Fischauer Berge, 17.6.1957, leg. Meier. Wien-Stadlau, 23.6.2010, leg. Anonymus. Italien, Pordenone, Aviano, Piancavallo, 18.6.1977, 3♀♀, leg. Stangelmaier; Val Cellina, Val Feron, 530 m, 23.6.2017, 1♂, leg. Aistleitner. Udine, Bordano-Interneppo, 20.6.1956, leg. Meier; Bordano, Mte. S. Simeone, 600-900 m, 27.6.2017, 1♀, leg. Aistleitner; Lago Cavazzo, Ostufer, 26.6.1983, 2♂♂, leg. Anonymus. Slovenien, Gorica, Nova Gorica-Grgar, 18.6.1978, 1♂, leg. Stangelmaier; Nova Gorica, Brda, Gora Korada S, 580 m, 20.6.2006, 1♀ und Kojsko, Gora Sabatin, 450 m, 19.6.2006, 8♂♂ 6♀♀, leg. Aistleitner, Ajdovščina E, Gora Nanos, 850 m, 18.6.2006, 3♂♂ und Podnanos, 300 m, 18.6.2006, 1♀, alle leg. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp eurosibirisch; S-Europa, Vorderasien (Türkei, Iran), Zentralasien (Kasachstan,), W-Mongolei, SW-Sibirien (Altaj), W-China.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 823, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
A performance analysis of planar and radial pn junction based photovoltaic solar cells
Creators: name: Ska-Hiish, Manuel Dave Hokororo
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: In this thesis, the performance of both planar and radial pn junction based photovoltaic solar cells are examined for a broad range of materials. The materials considered include silicon, gallium arsenide, germaniun, indium nitride, and gallium nitride. The photovoltaic solar cell performance model of Kayes et al. [B.M. Kayes, H.A. Atwater, and N.S. Lewis, Journal of Applied Physics, volume 97, pp. 14302-1-11, 2005], is employed for the purposes of this analysis. Three solar cell performance metrics, evaluated using the et al., model are considered in this analysis: (1) the short-circuit current density, (2) the open-circuit voltage, and (3) the efficiency. The results suggest that while planar pn junction based photovoltaic solar cells are sensitive to trapping concentration levels, the radial pn junction based photovoltaic solar cells are relatively insensitive to trapping concentrations. This suggests that in certain cases, such as when there are materials with high concentration of traps, radial pn junction based photovoltaic solar cell offer inherent advantages over their planar counterparts.
Additional file 1 of Body weight changes in patients with type 2 diabetes and a recent acute coronary syndrome: an analysis from the EXAMINE trial
Creators: name: Ferreira, João Pedro
name: Rossignol, Patrick
name: Bakris, George
name: Mehta, Cyrus
name: White, William B.
name: Zannad, Faiez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baselinecharacteristics of the patients by 10% weight change from baseline. Table S2. Effect of alogliptin onweight change ≥5% and ≥10%. Table S3.Association of body mass index with outcomes. Figure S1. Histogram representing the weight changes throughout thefollow-up.
Sinochelus Fairmaire 1900
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Sinochelus

description: Sinochelus Fairmaire, 1900b.
Type species Sinochelus limbatus Fairmaire, 1900, by original designation. Synonymy by Arrow (1920).
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Dicheloschema Moser 1924
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Dicheloschema

description: Dicheloschema Moser, 1924a
[1 species].
Type species Dicheloschema corporaali Moser, 1924, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
High performance mechano-optoelectronic molecular switch
Creators: name: Yang, Zhenyu
name: Cazade, Pierre
name: Lin, Jin-Liang
name: Cao, Zhou
name: Chen, Ningyue
name: Zhang, DongDong
name: Duan, Lian
name: A. Nijhuis, Christian
name: THOMPSON, DAMIEN
name: Li, Yuan
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 51
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Highly-efficient molecular photoswitching occurs ex-situ but not to-date inside electronic devices due to quenching of excited states by background interactions. Here we achieve fully reversible in-situ mechano-optoelectronic switching in self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) of tetraphenylethylene molecules by bending their supporting electrodes to maximize aggregation-induced emission (AIE). We obtain stable, reversible switching across >1600 on/off cycles with large on/off ratio of (3.8 ± 0.1) × 103 and 140 ± 10 ms switching time which is 10-100× faster than other approaches. Multimodal characterization shows mechanically-controlled emission with UV-light enhancing the Coulomb interaction between the electrons and holes resulting in giant enhancement of molecular conductance. The best mechano-optoelectronic switching occurs in the most concave architecture that reduces ambient single-molecule conformational entropy creating artificially-tightened supramolecular assemblies. The performance can be further improved to achieve ultra-high switching ratio on the order of 105 using tetraphenylethylene derivatives with more AIE-active sites. Our results promise new applications from optimized interplay between mechanical force and optics in soft electronics.
Ultrametric probe of the spin-glass state in a field
Creators: name: Katzgraber, Helmut G.
name: Jorg, Thomas
name: Krzakala, Florent
name: Hartmann, Alexander K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ultrametric structure of phase space of one-dimensional Ising spin glasses with random power-law interaction in an external random field. Although in zero field the model in both the mean-field and non-mean-field universality classes shows an ultrametric signature [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 037207 (2009)], when a field is applied ultrametricity seems only present in the mean-field regime. The results for the non-mean field case in an external field agree with data for spin glasses studied within the Migdal-Kadanoff approximation. Our results therefore suggest that the spin-glass state might be fragile to external fields below the upper critical dimension.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1 of Validity of self-reported substance use: research setting versus primary health care setting
Creators: name: Khalili, Parvin
name: Nadimi, Ali Esmaeili
name: Baradaran, Hamid Reza
name: Janani, Leila
name: Rahimi-Movaghar, Afarin
name: Rajabi, Zohre
name: Rahmani, Abdollah
name: Hojati, Zahra
name: Khalagi, Kazem
name: Motevalian, Seyed Abbas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Concordance between self-reported use of substance and urine test at among participants, combine both groups (N = 1007).
Zeros and convergent subsequences of Stern polynomials
Creators: name: Vargas, Antonio R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate Dilcher and Stolarsky's polynomial analogue of the Stern diatomic sequence. Basic information is obtained concerning the distribution of their zeros in the plane. Also, uncountably many subsequences are found which each converge to a unique analytic function on the open unit disk. We thus generalize a result of Dilcher and Stolarsky from their second paper on the subject.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure
Boloria pales
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Boloria
Boloria pales

description: Boloria pales ([DENIS & SCHIFFERMÜLLER], 1775) (Abb. H10)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Steiermark, die Art fehlte in der coll. Meier. Kärnten, Gurktaler Alpen, Turracher Höhe, Gruft, 18-2000 m, 16.7.1997, 4♂♂ 1♀ und Hochriegel, 2100 m, 16.7.1997, 5♂♂ 2♀♀, leg. Aistleitner. Osttirol, Kals NW, Hochtor NW Blauspitze, 2400-2500 m, 28.8.1991, 1♂ 2♀♀; Kals W, Matreier Törl, 2150-2250 m, 19.7.1991, 1♂.- Granatspitzgruppe, Dorfertal, Dorfer See, 1950- 2000 m, 1♂ 2♀♀; Hintere Ochsenalm, 2050-2250 m, 22.- 23.7.1991, ♂♂ + ♀♀ in Serie. - Glocknergruppe, Teischnitztal, Freiwandspitze W, 23.8.1991, 2♂♂ 1♀; Ködnitztal, Lucknerhaus, 1950-2050 m, 15.7.1991, 1♂ 2♀♀; Prediger Stuhl N Luckner Haus, 2050-2200 m, 13.8.1991, 2♀♀; Medelspitze S, 21-2400 m, 17.7.+ 14.8.1991, ♂♂ + ♀♀ in Serie; Jörgenalm, 2000 m, 13.8.1991, 1♂ 4♀♀; Jörgenwinkel Scharte, 2100-2200 m, 20.8.1991, 8♂♂ 4♀♀; Oberes Ködnitztal, 2300-2600 m, 22.8.1991, 1♂ 1♀; Oberes Bergertal, 2450-2600 m, 24.8.1991, 2♂♂.- Defereggental, St. Jakob, Trögischtal, 2150 m, 24.7.1994, 8♂♂ 2♀♀; St. Jakob NE, Gasser Hörndl, 2400-2500 m, 23.7.1994, 2♂♂; St. Jakob, Gritzer Hörndl, 2500 m, 23.7.1994, 6♂♂ 1♀.- VenedigerGruppe, Virgental, Prägraten SE, Berger Kogel, 2650 m, 5.8.1994, 2♂♂ 1♀. Vorarlberg, Rätikon, Lünersee, 2000 m, 1.7.2000, 1♂; Lünersee E, Vera Jöchle, 2.7.2000.– Silvretta, Gaschurn-Partenen, Kromertal, 2100 m, 24.7.2015. Italien, Bergamo, Alpi Orobie, Scalve, Passo di Vivione, 1830 m, 12.7.2003, 1♀.- Brescia, Adamello, Passo Croce Domini, 2050 m, 11.7.2003, 2♂♂.- Sondrio, Alpi Orobie, Rif.Mambretti, 2000-2300 m, 1.+ 2.7.1985, 2♂♂ 1♀, alle leg. Aistleitner. - Südtirol, Vinschgau, Stilfser Joch, 2200 m, 15.7.1983, 1♂, leg. Anonymus. Schweiz, Graubünden, Pontresina S, Val Rosegg, Tschierva Hütte, 2200-2300 m, 24.7.1999, 6♂♂ 3♀♀, alle leg. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp europäisch; Europa, in den subalpinen und alpinen Vegetationsstufen der europäischen Gebirge.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 824, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
Additional file 1 of Pre-clinical medical student cardiac point-of-care ultrasound curriculum based on the American Society of Echocardiography recommendations: a pilot and feasibility study
Creators: name: Jujo, Satoshi
name: Lee-Jayaram, Jannet J.
name: Sakka, Brandan I.
name: Nakahira, Atsushi
name: Kataoka, Akihisa
name: Izumo, Masaki
name: Kusunose, Kenya
name: Athinartrattanapong, Natsinee
name: Oikawa, Sayaka
name: Berg, Benjamin W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. CONSORT 2010 checklist of information to include when reporting a pilot or feasibility trial.
Diphycerus Fairmaire 1878
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Diphycerus

description: Diphycerus Fairmaire in Deyrolle & Fairmaire, 1878
[6 species].
Type species Diphycerus davidis Fairmaire, 1878, by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Change and diversity in smallholder rice-fish systems--recent evidence from Bangladesh
Creators: name: Madan M. Dey
name: Spielman, David J.
name: A.B.M. Mahfuzul Haque
name: Md. Saidur Rahman
name: Valmonte-Santos, Rowena A.
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Change and diversity in smallholder rice-fish systems--recent evidence from Bangladesh
Time structure of gamma-ray signals generated in line-of-sight interactions of cosmic rays from distant blazars
Creators: name: Prosekin, Anton
name: Essey, Warren
name: Kusenko, Alexander
name: Aharonian, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Blazars are expected to produce both gamma rays and cosmic rays. Therefore, observed high-energy gamma rays from distant blazars may contain a significant contribution from secondary gamma rays produced along the line of sight by the interactions of cosmic-ray protons with background photons. Unlike the standard models of blazars that consider only the primary photons emitted at the source, models which include the cosmic-ray contribution predict that even ~10 TeV photons should be detectable from distant objects with redshifts as high as z> 0.1. Secondary photons contribute to signals of point sources only if the intergalactic magnetic fields are very small, below ~10 femtogauss, and their detection can be used to set upper bounds on magnetic fields along the line of sight. Secondary gamma rays have distinct spectral and temporal features. We explore the temporal properties of such signals using a semi-analytical formalism and detailed numerical simulations, which account for all the relevant processes, including magnetic deflections. In particular, we elucidate the interplay of time delays coming from the proton deflections and from the electromagnetic cascade, and we find that, at multi-TeV energies, secondary gamma-rays can show variability on timescales of years for femtogauss magnetic fields.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures
Feynman Path Integral approach to electron diffraction for one and two slits, analytical results
Creators: name: Beau, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we present an analytic solution of the famous problem of diffraction and interference of electrons through one and two slits (for simplicity, only the one-dimensional case is considered). In addition to exact formulas, we exhibit various approximations of the electron distribution which facilitate the interpretation of the results. Our derivation is based on the Feynman path integral formula and this work could therefore also serve as an interesting pedagogical introduction to Feynman's formulation of quantum mechanics for university students dealing with the foundations of quantum mechanics.
Limit shape of random convex polygonal lines: Even more universality
Creators: name: Bogachev, Leonid V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A22 (Primary) 05A17, 05D40, 60F05, 60G50 (Secondary)

description: The paper concerns the limit shape (under some probability measure) of convex polygonal lines with vertices on $\mathbb{Z}_+^2$, starting at the origin and with the right endpoint $n=(n_1,n_2)\to\infty$. In the case of the uniform measure, an explicit limit shape $γ^*:=\{(x_1,x_2)\in\mathbb{R}_+^2\colon \sqrt{1-x_1}+\sqrt{x_2}=1\}$ was found independently by Vershik (1994), Bárány (1995), and Sinai (1994). Recently, Bogachev and Zarbaliev (2011) proved that the limit shape $γ^*$ is universal for a certain parametric family of multiplicative probability measures generalizing the uniform distribution. In the present work, the universality result is extended to a much wider class of multiplicative measures, including (but not limited to) analogs of the three meta-types of decomposable combinatorial structures -- multisets, selections and assemblies. This result is in sharp contrast with the one-dimensional case where the limit shape of Young diagrams associated with integer partitions heavily depends on the distributional type.
description: Minor editorial corrections and improvements; final pre-published version
Single Spin Asymmetry through QCD Instantons
Creators: name: Qian, Yachao
name: Zahed, Ismail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the effects of QCD instantons in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS). We show that large single spin asymmetry (SSA) effects can be induced in longitudinally and transversely polarized proton targets. The results are in agreement with most of the reported data for pion and kaon production. The same effects are found to be important in polarized proton on proton scattering for both charged and chargeless pion productions. The results agree with the reported data in a wide range of \sqrt{s} = 19.4-200 GeV. We predict the SSA for π^\pm production in p_\uparrow p in the collider range of \sqrt{s} = 62.4-500 GeV. The backward π^{\pm} and π^0 productions for the SSA in p_\uparrow p collisions are predicted to coincide at large \sqrt{s}.
description: 13 pages, 17 figures, Latex
Additional file 2 of Pre-clinical medical student cardiac point-of-care ultrasound curriculum based on the American Society of Echocardiography recommendations: a pilot and feasibility study
Creators: name: Jujo, Satoshi
name: Lee-Jayaram, Jannet J.
name: Sakka, Brandan I.
name: Nakahira, Atsushi
name: Kataoka, Akihisa
name: Izumo, Masaki
name: Kusunose, Kenya
name: Athinartrattanapong, Natsinee
name: Oikawa, Sayaka
name: Berg, Benjamin W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Original content of cardiac POCUS lecture.
Additional file 3 of Pre-clinical medical student cardiac point-of-care ultrasound curriculum based on the American Society of Echocardiography recommendations: a pilot and feasibility study
Creators: name: Jujo, Satoshi
name: Lee-Jayaram, Jannet J.
name: Sakka, Brandan I.
name: Nakahira, Atsushi
name: Kataoka, Akihisa
name: Izumo, Masaki
name: Kusunose, Kenya
name: Athinartrattanapong, Natsinee
name: Oikawa, Sayaka
name: Berg, Benjamin W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Main instruction points for 5 cardiac POCUS views image acquisition.
Metaceraspis Frey 1962
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Metaceraspis

description: Metaceraspis Frey, 1962.
Type species Metaceraspis fukiensis Frey, 1962, by monotypy. Synonymy by Prokofiev (2018).
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Boloria napaea
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Boloria
Boloria napaea

description: Boloria napaea (HOFFMANNSEGG, 1804)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Steiermark, keine Belege in der coll. Meier. HABELER (1983) berichtet vom Fund zweier individuenreicher Populationen in den Schladminger Tauern. Osttirol, Kals W, Ganotzeck, 2000 m, 19.7.1991, 1♂; Kals NW, Hochtor NW Blauspitze, 2400-2500 m, 26.6.1991, 1♀.- Granatspitzgruppe, Dorfertal, KalserTauernhaus, 1900-1950 m, 5.+ 6.8.1991, 2♂♂ 1♀; Hintere Ochsenalm, 2050-2250 m, 23.7.1991, ♂♂ + ♀♀ in Serie.- Glocknergruppe, Teischnitztal, 2200-2350 m, 23.8.1991, 3♀♀; Ködnitztal, Lucknerhaus, 2250-2350 m, 10.7.1991, 4♂♂ 1♀; Prediger Stuhl N Luckner Haus, 2050-2200 m, 13.8.1991, 2♂♂ 4♀♀; S Medelspitze, 2300-2400 m, 5♂♂ 6♀♀; Jörgenwinkel Scharte, 2100-2200 m, 16.7.1991, 3♂♂ 2♀♀; Oberes Ködnitztal, 2350-2600 m, 22.8.1991, 1♂ 2♀♀; Bergertal, Kastenegg, 2250-2500 m, 6.8.1991, 1♂ 1♀; Oberes Bergertal, 2450- 2600 m, 4♀♀.- Schobergruppe, Tschadinalm, 2300-2350 m, 7.8.1991, 6♂♂; Oberes Lesachtal, 2000-2200 m, 24.8.1991, 2♂♂.- Defereggental, St. Jakob, Dabertal, Ostseite, 2300 m, 7.8.1994, 4♂♂ 7♀♀; St. Jakob, Staller Sattel, 1900 m, 25.+ 26.7.1994, 6♀♀; St. Jakob NE, Gasser Hörndl, 2400-2500 m, 1♀ - Venedigergruppe, Virgental, Prägraten NE, Wallhorner Mähder, 2100 m, 11.8.1994, 1♂ 3♀♀; Prägraten NW, Sajat Mähder, 1800 m, 10.8.1994, 2♂♂ 8♀♀; Umbaltal, Clara Hütte, 2000 m, 7.8.1994, 1♀. Vorarlberg, Klostertal, Stuben, alte Flexenstrasse, 1700 m, 1.8.2019, 1♂.- Silvretta, Gaschurn-Partenen, Silv. Stausee, Westufer, 2100 m, o.D. 6♂♂ 2♀♀ und 9.8.2019, 1♂ und Klostertal, 2100-2250 m, 19.7.2020, 1♀; Gaschurn-Partenen, Vermunt, Kleinlitzner, 2500 m, 21.7.2015 und Gaschurn-Partenen, Kromertal, 2100 m, 24.7.2015, 4♂♂ 2♀♀. Schweiz, Graubünden, Avers, Juf, 2150-2300 m, 3.8.2002; alle leg. /vid. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotypholarktisch;Europa(arktoalpindisjunkt), Ural, S-Sibirien (Altaj bis Sajan), Mongolei, Nordamerika (Alaska, Wyoming; in zwei infraspezifischen Taxa).
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 824, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
Particle-In-Cell Simulation of Electron Acceleration in Solar Coronal Jets
Creators: name: Baumann, G.
name: Nordlund, Å.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate electron acceleration resulting from 3D magnetic reconnection between an emerging, twisted magnetic flux rope and a pre-existing weak, open magnetic field. We first follow the rise of an unstable, twisted flux tube with a resistive MHD simulation where the numerical resolution is enhanced by using fixed mesh refinement. As in previous MHD investigations of similar situations, the rise of the flux tube into the pre-existing inclined coronal magnetic field results in the formation of a solar coronal jet. A snapshot of the MHD model is then used as an initial and boundary condition for a particle-in-cell simulation, using up to half a billion cells and over 20 billion charged particles. Particle acceleration occurs mainly in the reconnection current sheet, with accelerated electrons displaying a power law in the energy probability distribution with an index of around -1.5. The main acceleration mechanism is a systematic electric field, striving to maintaining the electric current in the current sheet against losses caused by electrons not being able to stay in the current sheet for more than a few seconds at a time.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, published in ApJL
Oral narratives, customary laws and indigenous water rights in Canada
Creators: name: Sam, Marlowe Gregory
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Prior to the European discovery and colonization of North America the Indigenous peoples managed their natural environment through a management regime that was guided by traditional governance systems that were based within the oral tradition. Since the assertion of European authority the water rights of indigenous peoples were subsequently diminished and infringed upon by colonial policies that derived from the doctrine of discovery. In the contemporary era the Supreme Court of Canada has determined that the priority water rights of Canada's aboriginal peoples must be proven under the premise of European concepts of land ownership and entitlement. It is my intent to use the oral narratives of the Syilx (Okanagan) to provide evidence of the ancient customary laws and practices that guided the management practices over this natural resource. To substantiate the existence of the customary laws of indigenous peoples I use primary research gathered from Syilx (Okanagan) and Secwepemc (Shuswap) informants. Previously published and unpublished oral narratives that were recorded and transcribed during the twenty-first century will also be used in this inquiry. Prior to the arrival of Europeans a phenomenon of globalization greatly influenced the development of colonial policies and laws that in turn impacted modern day Supreme Court decisions in both the United States and Canada. An analysis of the manner in which the Supreme Court decisions infringed upon the human and aboriginal right to water will be used to determine both the weaknesses and strengths of the priority rights of water that have been held in perpetuity by aboriginal peoples within Indigenous North America.
Hyperius Fairmaire 1878
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Hyperius

description: Hyperius Fairmaire in Deyrolle & Fairmaire, 1878 (not Hyperius Hatch, 1961)
[4 species].
Type species Hyperius davidis Fairmaire, 1878, by subsequent designation of Lucas (1920).
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Additional file 4 of Pre-clinical medical student cardiac point-of-care ultrasound curriculum based on the American Society of Echocardiography recommendations: a pilot and feasibility study
Creators: name: Jujo, Satoshi
name: Lee-Jayaram, Jannet J.
name: Sakka, Brandan I.
name: Nakahira, Atsushi
name: Kataoka, Akihisa
name: Izumo, Masaki
name: Kusunose, Kenya
name: Athinartrattanapong, Natsinee
name: Oikawa, Sayaka
name: Berg, Benjamin W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Skill test scoring system development in detail.
Baroreceptor sensitivity and heart rate variability in sport related concussions
Creators: name: Strachan, Nicole Cecelia
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Sports related concussions (SRC) have become a popular topic and more awareness and interest has risen towards this growing type of brain injury. The cardiovascular aspects of a concussion in particular baroreceptor sensitivity and heart rate variability need to be further investigated. Baroreceptor sensitivity (BRS) and heart rate variability (HRV) may be altered due to a biomechanical force to the brain stem, lesions or axonal stretching that occurs after a concussion. If the brain stem is damaged this may cause a disruption to the cardiovascular centers as they are located in the medulla oblongata. Six concussed athletes (5 males and 1 female) with sport- related concussion (age: 17.5± 2 years, BMI: 24 ± 1 kg/m²) and 6 healthy control-subjects (5 males and 1 female; age: 20 ± 2 years, BMI: 22 ± 2 kg/m²) participated by performing two rounds of stand squats at frequencies of 0.1Hz and 0.05Hz for 5 minutes. BRS and HRV are not altered after suffering from a SRC. Although this finding contrasts with the original hypothesis that there would be reduced BRS and abnormal HRV in sports related concussions, the issues of small sample size and marked within subject variability are acknowledged. Another likely possibility explaining the lack of notable differences is that, unlike severe head injury, a SRC is not enough of an injury to damage central control of the cardiovascular centers in the medullar regions of the brain and therefore efferent and afferent signal pathways remain intact and are capable of responding to different stressors maintaining BRS and HRV.
Photyna Brenske 1897
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Photyna

description: Photyna Brenske, 1897
[3 species].
Type species Photyna rugicollis Brenske, 1897, by subsequent designation of Lucas (1920).
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
The QCD Evolution of the Sivers Function
Creators: name: Aybat, S. Mert
name: Collins, John C.
name: Qiu, Jian-Wei
name: Rogers, Ted C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the Collins-Soper-Sterman (CSS) formalism to apply it to the spin-dependence governed by the Sivers function. We use it to give a correct numerical QCD evolution of existing fixed-scale fits of the Sivers function. With the aid of approximations useful for the non-perturbative region, we present the results as parametrizations of a Gaussian form in transverse momentum space, rather than in the Fourier conjugate transverse coordinate space normally used in the CSS formalism. They are specifically valid at small transverse momentum. Since evolution has been applied, our results can be used to make predictions for Drell-Yan and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering at energies different from those where the original fits were made. Our evolved functions are of a form that they can be used in the same parton model factorization formulas as used in the original fits, but now with a predicted scale dependence in the fit parameters. We also present a method by which our evolved functions can be corrected to allow for twist-3 contributions at large parton transverse momentum.
description: Version Published in Physical Review D, 16 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, Modified References
EL-Shellability and Noncrossing Partitions Associated with Well-Generated Complex Reflection Groups
Creators: name: Mühle, Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F55 (Primary) 06A07, 05E15 (Secondary)

description: In this article we prove that the lattice of noncrossing partitions is EL-shellable when associated with the well-generated complex reflection group of type $G(d,d,n)$, for $d,n\geq 3$, or with the exceptional well-generated complex reflection groups which are no real reflection groups. This result was previously established for the real reflection groups and it can be extended to the well-generated complex reflection group of type $G(d,1,n)$, for $d,n\geq 3$, as well as to three exceptional groups, namely $G_{25},G_{26}$ and $G_{32}$, using a braid group argument. We thus conclude that the lattice of noncrossing partitions of any well-generated complex reflection group is EL-shellable. Using this result and a construction by Armstrong and Thomas, we conclude further that the poset of $m$-divisible noncrossing partitions is EL-shellable for every well-generated complex reflection group. Finally, we derive results on the Möbius function of these posets previously conjectured by Armstrong, Krattenthaler and Tomie.
description: 37 pages, 4 figures. Moved the technical details of the proof of the EL-shellability of $NC_{G(d,d,n)}$ to the appendix. More references added
Island biogeography, spatial ecology, and macroinvertebrate species diversity in Richmond’s rock pools
Creators: name: Bukach, Nadia
name: Lookingbill, Todd
name: Davidson, Andrew
name: Vonesh, James
name: Grayson, Kristine
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2019

description: Students investigate questions of community ecology and biogeography using data from an urban rock pool ecosystem. Using ArcGIS 10, students learn to create effective maps, calculate landscape attributes, and perform introductory spatial analysis.
Boloria aquilonaris
Creators: name: Aistleitner, Eyjolf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Boloria
Boloria aquilonaris

description: Boloria aquilonaris (STICHEL, 1908)
 B e l e g e: Austria, Vorarlberg, Bregenzerwald, Bizau, Oberfeld, 680 m, 16.6.2002, 1♂, leg. Aistleitner.
V e r b r e i t u n g: Chorotyp eurosibirisch: Mitteleuropa (in kleinen, disjunkten Populationen), Fennoskandien bis zum Ural, Altai.
description: Published as part of Aistleitner, Eyjolf, 2021, Zur Chorologie und Faunistik der Tagfalter in den Ost- und Südalpen 1. Tagfalter (Papilionoidea) aus der Sammlung von Herbert Meier † sowie Daten aus den Sammlungen des Entomologischen Forschungsmuseums EFMEA in Feldkirch, pp. 787-867 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 824, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10086880
The Herschel Exploitation of Local Galaxy Andromeda (HELGA). I: Global far-infrared and sub-mm morphology
Creators: name: Fritz, J.
name: Gentile, G.
name: Smith, M. W. L.
name: Gear, W. K.
name: Braun, R.
name: Duval, J. Roman
name: Bendo, G. J.
name: Baes, M.
name: Eales, S. A.
name: Verstappen, J.
name: Blommaert, J. A. D. L.
name: Boquien, M.
name: Boselli, A.
name: Clements, D.
name: Cooray, A. R.
name: Cortese, L.
name: De Looze, I.
name: Ford, G. P.
name: Galliano, F.
name: Gomez, H. L.
name: Gordon, K. D.
name: Lebouteiller, V.
name: O'Halloran, B.
name: Kirk, J.
name: Madden, S. C.
name: Page, M. J.
name: Remy, A.
name: Roussel, H.
name: Spinoglio, L.
name: Thilker, D.
name: Vaccari, M.
name: Wilson, C. D.
name: Waelkens, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained Herschel images at five wavelengths from 100 to 500 micron of a ~5.5x2.5 degree area centred on the local galaxy M31 (Andromeda), our nearest neighbour spiral galaxy, as part of the Herschel guaranteed time project "HELGA". The main goals of HELGA are to study the characteristics of the extended dust emission, focusing on larger scales than studied in previous observations of Andromeda at an increased spatial resolution, and the obscured star formation. In this paper we present data reduction and Herschel maps, and provide a description of the far-infrared morphology, comparing it with features seen at other wavelengths. We use high--resolution maps of the atomic hydrogen, fully covering our fields, to identify dust emission features that can be associated to M31 with confidence, distinguishing them from emission coming from the foreground Galactic cirrus. Thanks to the very large extension of our maps we detect, for the first time at far-infrared wavelengths, three arc-like structures extending out to ~21, ~26 and ~31 kpc respectively, in the south-western part of M31. The presence of these features, hosting ~2.2e6 Msol of dust, is safely confirmed by their detection in HI maps. Overall, we estimate a total dust mass of ~5.8e7 Msol, about 78% of which is contained in the two main ring-like structures at 10 and 15 kpc, at an average temperature of 16.5 K. We find that the gas-to-dust ratio declines exponentially as a function of the galacto-centric distance, in agreement with the known metallicity gradient, with values ranging from 66 in the nucleus to ~275 in the outermost region. [Abridged]
description: 15 Pages, 9 Figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics. A high resolution version of the paper can be found at http://wazn.ugent.be/jfritz/HelgaI_final.pdf
Additional file 1 of A snapshot of public knowledge of novel coronavirus disease 2019: a web-based national survey
Creators: name: Liu, Yu
name: Wang, Dan
name: Xu, Hao
name: Xiao, Ying
name: Chen, Cui
name: Chen, Ru-Nan
name: Hu, Liang-Hao
name: Li, Zhao-Shen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire: Public knowledge of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19).
Xenoceraspis Arrow 1920
Creators: name: Allsopp, Peter G.
name: Schoolmeesters, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Xenoceraspis

description: Xenoceraspis Arrow, 1920
[3 species].
Type species Xenoceraspis dispar Arrow, 1920 (= Xenoceraspis kurseongana (Moser, 1917)), by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Allsopp, Peter G. & Schoolmeesters, Paul, 2024, All genera of the world: Subfamilies Prototroginae, Cretoscarabaeinae, Dynamopodinae, Electrorubesopsinae, Phaenomeridinae, Orphninae, Allidiostomatinae, Aclopinae, Lichniinae, Melolonthinae, Oncerinae, Podolasiinae, Sericinae, Sericoidinae (Animalia: Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), pp. 104-175 in Megataxa 12 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/megataxa.12.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/14984437
Trajectory Retrieval and Component Investigations of Southern Polar Stratosphere Based on High Resolution Spectroscopy of Totally Eclipsed Moon Surface
Creators: name: Ugolnikov, Oleg S.
name: Punanova, Anna F.
name: Krushinsky, Vadim V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present the high resolution spectral observations of the fragment of lunar surface during the total lunar eclipse of December 10, 2011. The observations were carried out with the fiber-fed echelle spectrograph at 1.2-m telescope in Kourovka Astronomical observatory (Ural mountains, central Russia). The observed radiation is transferred by tangent trajectory through the southern polar stratosphere before the reflection from the Moon and spectra contain a number of absorption bands of atmospheric gases (O2, O3, O4, NO2, H2O). High resolution analysis of three O2 bands and O4 absorption effects is used to trace the effective trajectory of solar emission through the stratosphere and to detect the contribution of scattered light. Bands of other gases allow us to measure their abundances along the trajectory.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 5 of Pre-clinical medical student cardiac point-of-care ultrasound curriculum based on the American Society of Echocardiography recommendations: a pilot and feasibility study
Creators: name: Jujo, Satoshi
name: Lee-Jayaram, Jannet J.
name: Sakka, Brandan I.
name: Nakahira, Atsushi
name: Kataoka, Akihisa
name: Izumo, Masaki
name: Kusunose, Kenya
name: Athinartrattanapong, Natsinee
name: Oikawa, Sayaka
name: Berg, Benjamin W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. 40-point maximum knowledge test scoring system.