cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(502079) Dorothy Wilkinson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Stability and change at Çadlr Höyük in central Anatolia: A case of Late Chalcolithic globalisation?
Creators: name: Spagni, S.
name: McMahon, G.
name: Ylldlrlm, B.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
name: Von Baeyer, M.
name: Steadman, S.R.
name: Smith, A.
name: Hackley, L.D.
name: Selover, S.
Publisher: name: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2019

description: Scholars have recently investigated the efficacy of applying globalisation models to ancient cultures such as the fourth-millennium BC Mesopotamian Uruk system. Embedded within globalisation models is the 'complex connectivity' that brings disparate regions together into a singular world. In the fourth millennium BC, the site of Çadlr Höyük on the north-central Anatolian plateau experienced dramatic changes in its material culture and architectural assemblages, which in turn reflect new socio-economic, sociopolitical and ritual patterns at this rural agro-pastoral settlement. This study examines the complex connectivities of the ancient Uruk system, encompassing settlements in more consistent contact with the Uruk system such as Arslantepe in southeastern Anatolia, and how these may have fostered exchange networks that reached far beyond the Uruk 'global world' and onto the Anatolian plateau.
The Rise of Pastoralism in the Ancient Near East
Creators: name: Hammer, E.L.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
Publisher: name: Springer New York LLC
Year: 2019

description: In this paper, we present a history of pastoralism in the ancient Near East from the Neolithic through the Bronze Age. We describe the accretional development of pastoral technologies over eight millennia, including the productive breeding of domestic sheep, goats, and cattle in the early Neolithic and the subsequent domestication of animals used primarily for labor—donkeys, horses, and finally camels—as well as the first appearance of husbandry strategies such as penning, foddering, pasturing, young male culling, and dairy production. Despite frequent references in the literature to prehistoric pastoral nomads, pastoralism in Southwest Asia was strongly associated with sedentary communities that practiced intensive plant cultivation and was largely local in nature. There is very little evidence in prehistoric and early historic Southwest Asia to support the notion of a “dimorphic society” characterized by separate and specialized agriculturists and mobile pastoralists. Although mobile herders were present in the steppe regions of Syria by the early second millennium BC, mobile pastoralism was the exception rather than the rule at that time; its “identification” in the archaeological record frequently derives from the application of anachronistic ethnographic analogy. We conclude that pastoralism was a diverse, flexible, and dynamic adaptation in the ancient Near East and call for a reinvigorated and empirically based archaeology of pastoralism in Southwest Asia.
title: Humoral Immunity in Immunosuppressed IBD Patients after the Third SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination: A Comparison with Healthy Control Subjects
Creators: name: Vollenberg, Richard
name: Lorentzen, Eva Ulla
name: Kühn, Joachim
name: Nowacki, Tobias Max
name: Meier, Jörn Arne
name: Trebicka, Jonel
name: Tepasse, Phil-Robin
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine and health

description: Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic is a result of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Vaccination against COVID-19 is crucial for preventing severe illness and controlling the pandemic. This study aimed to examine how immunosuppressed patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) responded to the third mRNA vaccination against SARS-CoV-2. The patients were undergoing treatments such as anti-TNF (infliximab, adalimumab), anti-α4ß7 integrin (vedolizumab), anti-IL12/23 (ustekinumab) and azathioprine (purine analog). Their responses were compared to those of healthy individuals. Methods: In this prospective study, 81 IBD patients and 15 healthy controls were enrolled 2–4 months after receiving the third mRNA vaccination. This study measured IgG antibody levels against the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein’s receptor binding domain (RBD) and assessed potential neutralization capacity using a surrogate virus neutralization test (sVNT). Results: Overall, immunosuppressed IBD patients (without SARS-CoV-2 infection) exhibited significantly lower levels of anti-S-IgG (anti-RBD-IgG) and binding inhibition in the sVNT after the third vaccination compared to healthy controls. Patients under anti-TNF therapy showed notably reduced anti-S-IgG levels after the booster vaccination, in contrast to those receiving ustekinumab and azathioprine (p = 0.030, p = 0.031). IBD patients on anti-TNF therapy demonstrated significantly increased anti-S-IgG levels following prior SARS-CoV-2 infection (p = 0.020). Conclusion: Even after the third vaccination, immunosuppressed IBD patients exhibited diminished humoral immunity compared to healthy controls, especially those on anti-TNF therapy. Cases of penetrating infections led to considerably higher antibody levels in IBD patients under anti-TNF therapy compared to uninfected patients. Further investigation through prospective studies in immunosuppressed IBD patients is needed to determine whether this effectively safeguards against future infections or severe disease.
description: Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Universität Münster.
title: 8 ways that the “t” in “tutors” can stand for “team”
Creators: name: Hämmerl, Vanessa
name: Förster, Juliana
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Hochschul- und Wissenschaftsdidaktik, Universität Regensburg
Year: 2022

description: Tutors at the University of Regensburg describe how they have improved the collaboration in their team internally, externally and for the future.
Anatolian empires: Local experiences from hittites to phrygians at Çadır Höyük
Creators: name: Steadman, S.R.
name: Ross, J.C.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
name: von Baeyer, M.
name: Smith, A.
name: Heffron, Y.
name: McMahon, G.
name: Adcock, S.E.
Publisher: name: Penn State University Press
Year: 2019

description: Çadır Höyük provides rich evidence for the endurance and transformation of specific cultural features and phenomena at a rural center on the Anatolian plateau as it experienced the waxing and waning of control by imperial political powers of the Bronze and Iron Ages. Especially evident during those periods of imperial power is the construction and maintenance of public architecture; certain economic activities also shift in their importance at those times. Simultaneously, continuity in economic and social organization is also a feature stretching across times of imperial control and its loss. Examination of the archaeological evidence from Çadır Höyük suggests that nothing is as continuous, nor as discontinuous, as it might seem.
(502075) Ann GILMORE
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(502077) Jane Wilkinson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 2 of An experimental model for ovarian cancer: propagation of ovarian cancer initiating cells and generation of ovarian cancer organoids
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-An
name: Lu, Chen-Yu
name: Cheng, Wen-Fang
name: Kuo, Kuan-Ting
name: Yu, Chen-Wei
name: Ho, Hon-Nerng
name: Chen, Hsin-Fu
name: Pan, Szu-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. The correlation of the numbers of highly expressed markers with the OS in OC patients.Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS 22.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). Kaplan–Meier curves were used to evaluate the correlation of the number of highly expressed markers with OS. Comparisons of two groups were made by the log-rank test. *P ≤ 0.05 was considered to indicate significance.
Early lives: The late chalcolithic and early bronze age at Çadır höyük
Creators: name: Smith, A.
name: Yildirim, B.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
name: Robinson, R.
name: Selover, S.
name: von Baeyer, M.
name: Hackley, L.D.
name: Steadman, S.R.
Publisher: name: Penn State University Press
Year: 2019

description: Çadır Höyük, located in the Yozgat Province of the north-central Anatolian plateau, was continuously occupied from the late sixth millennium BCE until at least the thirteenth century CE. This article focuses on the fourth millennium BCE during which the Uruk System in southern Mesopotamia emerged, flourished and then retracted, and the Kura-Araxes culture from Transcaucasia ventured into Anatolia and the Levant. A close investigation of the Çadır settlement reveals a population that embraced the opportunities afforded it through the expanded trade and intercultural connections available during the millennium; the community transitioned into new socioeconomic patterns accompanied by changes in socioreligious and possibly sociopolitical behaviors. The disappearance of such opportunities at the end of the fourth millennium, rather than decimating a village that had come to rely on them, revealed the resilience of the community as it once again reoriented its focus to more local endeavors.
Transverse Spin Effects in Future Drell-Yan Experiments
Creators: name: Peng, Jen-Chieh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the current status and future prospect for probing the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distributions using the Drell-Yan process. We focus on the Boer-Mulders and Sivers functions, which are expected to undergo a sign-change from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) to Drell-Yan process. The constraints of existing Drell-Yan and SIDIS experiments on the signs of these functions are discussed. Future Drell-Yan measurements for the TMDs are also presented.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Proceedings for the "Transversity 2014" Workshop
Probabilistic Depth Image Registration incorporating Nonvisual Information
Creators: name: Wüthrich, Manuel
name: Pastor, Peter
name: Righetti, Ludovic
name: Billard, Aude
name: Schaal, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we derive a probabilistic registration algorithm for object modeling and tracking. In many robotics applications, such as manipulation tasks, nonvisual information about the movement of the object is available, which we will combine with the visual information. Furthermore we do not only consider observations of the object, but we also take space into account which has been observed to not be part of the object. Furthermore we are computing a posterior distribution over the relative alignment and not a point estimate as typically done in for example Iterative Closest Point (ICP). To our knowledge no existing algorithm meets these three conditions and we thus derive a novel registration algorithm in a Bayesian framework. Experimental results suggest that the proposed methods perform favorably in comparison to PCL implementations of feature mapping and ICP, especially if nonvisual information is available.
Regional patterns of transition at Çadir Höyük in the Byzantine period
Creators: name: Adcock, S.E.
name: von Baeyer, M.
name: Lauricella, A.J.
name: Cassis, M.
name: Tardio, K.
name: Smith, A.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
name: Coleman, S.
Publisher: name: Penn State University Press
Year: 2019

description: Byzantine archaeological sites tend to be seen as representative of the empire as a whole, with little concern given to regional context. Within the imperial narrative that shapes Byzantine history, sites—whether urban or rural—are often used to explain and illustrate imperial trends. However, when we remove that overarching narrative, the sites in Anatolia provide the potential to view them as singular examples of local and regional identity. In this article, we have separated out four types of data: fortifications, coins, faunal material, and archaeobotanical evidence to illustrate how a close examination of the data provides new ways of understanding regional identity. In doing so, we posit that the Byzantine empire needs to be seen as a collection of local identities working alongside one another, but always expressing individual needs and resources.
(502078) Charles Edward Wilkinson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 3 of An experimental model for ovarian cancer: propagation of ovarian cancer initiating cells and generation of ovarian cancer organoids
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-An
name: Lu, Chen-Yu
name: Cheng, Wen-Fang
name: Kuo, Kuan-Ting
name: Yu, Chen-Wei
name: Ho, Hon-Nerng
name: Chen, Hsin-Fu
name: Pan, Szu-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Protein expression of OCT4, TRA1-60, NANOG, and CD133 in day 7 iOVCAR-3-OSKM colonies. Colonies were cultured on feeder cells for 7 days. IF was performed with OCT4, TRA1-60, NANOG, and CD133 primary antibodies.Scale bars: 50 µm.
Sudden transitions of trace distance discord of dipole-dipole coupled two qubits
Creators: name: Hu, Zheng-Da
name: Wang, Jicheng
name: Zhang, Yixin
name: Zhang, Ye-Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the exact dynamics of trace distance discord by considering two qubits under dephasing whose states belong to a class of $X$ states beyond Bell diagonal form. The necessary condition for the occurrence of freezing trace distance discord is found and compared with that of entropic discord. For an illustration, we consider two interacting qubits coupled to independent reservoirs and demonstrate these dynamical properties of trace distance discord. It is interesting to find that the freezing trace distance discord exists even for $X$ states without maximally mixed marginals and can be tuned by dipole-dipole coupling of two qubits. Moreover, we consider the initial extended Werner-like states and investigate the differences between trace distance discord and entanglement. The influences of initial state and the dipole-dipole coupling of the two qubits on the dynamics of nonclassical correlations are explored.
description: 10pages,7figures
(502073) Stephen Wilkinson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(502074) Dorothy Thompson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Ancient cattle genomics, origins, and rapid turnover in the Fertile Crescent
Creators: name: Koukouli-Chrysanthaki, C.
name: Mashkour, M.
name: Verdugo, M.P.
name: Kazantzis, G.
name: Linstädter, J.
name: Kehati, R.
name: Gourichon, L.
name: Mohaseb, F.A.
name: Bulatovic, J.
name: Kontopoulos, I.
name: Burger, J.
name: Daly, K.G.
name: Ertuğrul, O.
name: Bendrey, R.
name: Teasdale, M.D.
name: Hare, A.J.
name: Khazaeli, R.
name: Farhad Vahidi, S.M.
name: Bradley, D.G.
name: Mattiangeli, V.
name: Ebrahimi, S.
name: MacHugh, D.E.
name: Sauer, E.W.
name: Orton, D.
name: Mullin, V.E.
name: Mikdad, A.
name: Sablin, M.
name: Fulton, D.
name: Scheu, A.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
name: Stojanović, I.
name: Benecke, N.
name: Sampson, A.
name: Horwitz, L.K.
name: Hesse, P.
name: Davoudi, H.
name: Delser, P.M.
name: Khasanov, M.
name: Collins, M.J.
name: Rapin, C.
name: Lhuillier, J.
Publisher: name: American Association for the Advancement of Science
Year: 2019

description: Genome-wide analysis of 67 ancient Near Eastern cattle, Bos taurus, remains reveals regional variation that has since been obscured by admixture in modern populations. Comparisons of genomes of early domestic cattle to their aurochs progenitors identify diverse origins with separate introgressions of wild stock. A later region-wide Bronze Age shift indicates rapid and widespread introgression of zebu, Bos indicus, from the Indus Valley. This process was likely stimulated at the onset of the current geological age, ~4.2 thousand years ago, by a widespread multicentury drought. In contrast to genome-wide admixture, mitochondrial DNA stasis supports that this introgression was male-driven, suggesting that selection of arid-adapted zebu bulls enhanced herd survival. This human-mediated migration of zebu-derived genetics has continued through millennia, altering tropical herding on each continent.
Invito alla lettura dell'articolo intitolato "Il giorno di fondazione delle colonie romane" di Arthur Eckstein
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Fondazione colonie romane
Centuriazione

description: Si invita alla lettura di un articolo di A. M. Eckstein, dal titolo "The Foundation Day of Roman Coloniae".. Dal titolo si evince immediatamente che l'autore vuol definire quello che dovrebbe essere il giorno di fondazione delle colonie romane, ossia il giorno natale delle colonie. A tal proposito, è ben noto il passo di Cicerone che sottolinea la tradizione: "Nonas Sextilis Dyrrachio sum profectus ipso illo die quo lex est lata de nobis. Brundisium veni Nonis Sextilibus. ibi mihi Tulliola mea fuit praesto natali suo ipso die qui casu idem natalis erat et Brundisinae coloniae et tuae vicinae salutis". Natalis dies è il nome con cui a Roma si indicava il giorno di inizio di un evento rilevante e la sua ricorrenza, ovviamente la nascita di un individuo e il suo compleanno, ma anche la fondazione di una città e il suo anniversario, la dedica di un luogo sacro e la sua ricorrenza, l'inizio del regno di un imperatore. Nel testo che segue il lettore può trovare un estratto dall'articolo di Eckstein.
(502072) Gertrude Maud [Fisher]
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 4 of An experimental model for ovarian cancer: propagation of ovarian cancer initiating cells and generation of ovarian cancer organoids
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-An
name: Lu, Chen-Yu
name: Cheng, Wen-Fang
name: Kuo, Kuan-Ting
name: Yu, Chen-Wei
name: Ho, Hon-Nerng
name: Chen, Hsin-Fu
name: Pan, Szu-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Protein expression of markers previously reported to be related to OCICs. Target markers were determined by FCM analysis (n = 3). Error bars indicate SD. *P < 0.05, Student's t test.
Pivoting East: Çadır Höyük, Transcaucasia, and complex connectivity in the Late Chalcolithic
Creators: name: McMahon, G.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
name: Steadman, S.R.
Publisher: name: Univerza v Ljubljani
Year: 2018

description: The investigation of ‘complex connectivities’ as defined by Tomlinson (1999) is a critical element in the understanding of how the modern globalisation model has been repurposed by archaeologists to explain mechanisms at work in the archaeological past. This study applies Tomlinson’s network of complex connectivities to interpret evidence to the contemporary Kura-Araxes culture in Transcaucasia, and the north-central Anatolian plateau in the second half of the fourth millennium BCE, known as the Late Chalcolithic period, all taking place in the context of the vast Uruk system in Mesopotamia in the globalised background. We focus on the site of Çadır Höyük, on the north-central Anatolian plateau. The occupants of this rural settlement experienced some dramatic changes in the later fourth millennium, including substantial reorganisation of their village plan, expansions and contractions in socio-economic activity and long-distance trade, more elaborate burials, and possibly the evolution of new socio-political and religious ideologies. Here we explore the increasing evidence that socio-economic ‘complex connectivity’ with Transcaucasia, as well as with Mesopotamia, played some role in the substantial modifications and internal dynamics at Late Chalcolithic Çadır Höyük.
Additional file 5 of An experimental model for ovarian cancer: propagation of ovarian cancer initiating cells and generation of ovarian cancer organoids
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-An
name: Lu, Chen-Yu
name: Cheng, Wen-Fang
name: Kuo, Kuan-Ting
name: Yu, Chen-Wei
name: Ho, Hon-Nerng
name: Chen, Hsin-Fu
name: Pan, Szu-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. The proliferation rate of iOVCAR-3-OSKM cells was slower than that of parental cancer cells.Proliferation assay of iOVCAR-3-OSKM cells compared to OVCAR-3 cells. A total of 2 × 105 cells were plated onto a six-well culture plate. The cells were harvested after plating for 24 hours, 48 hours, and 72 hours, andcells were counted. The number of iOVCAR-3-OSKM cells was less than that of OVCAR-3 cells (n = 3). Error bars indicate the SD. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.005, Student’s t test.
Ancient goat genomes reveal mosaic domestication in the Fertile Crescent
Creators: name: Scheu, A.
name: Cumer, T.
name: Vahdati, A.A.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
name: Vigne, J.-D.
name: Daly, K.G.
name: Doost, S.B.
name: Kharanaghi, H.A.
name: Çevik, Ö.
name: Gasparian, B.
name: Mashkour, M.
name: Benecke, N.
name: Davoudi, H.
name: Decruyenaere, D.
name: Mohaseb, A.F.
name: Pinhasi, R.
name: Sauer, E.W.
name: Burger, J.
name: Bar-Oz, G.
name: Delser, P.M.
name: Çakırlar, C.
name: Pompanon, F.
name: Collins, M.J.
name: Fathi, H.
name: Erek, C.M.
name: Rollefson, G.
name: Manica, A.
name: Verdugo, M.P.
name: Kehati, R.
name: Mullin, V.E.
name: Maziar, S.
name: Sorkhani, R.R.
name: Hare, A.J.
name: Khazaeli, R.
name: Orton, D.
name: Horwitz, L.K.
name: Bradley, D.G.
name: Teasdale, M.D.
name: Martin, L.
name: Mattiangeli, V.
Publisher: name: American Association for the Advancement of Science
Year: 2018

description: Current genetic data are equivocal as to whether goat domestication occurred multiple times or was a singular process. We generated genomic data from 83 ancient goats (51 with genome-wide coverage) from Paleolithic to Medieval contexts throughout the Near East. Our findings demonstrate that multiple divergent ancient wild goat sources were domesticated in a dispersed process that resulted in genetically and geographically distinct Neolithic goat populations, echoing contemporaneous human divergence across the region. These early goat populations contributed differently to modern goats in Asia, Africa, and Europe. We also detect early selection for pigmentation, stature, reproduction, milking, and response to dietary change, providing 8000-year-old evidence for human agency in molding genome variation within a partner species.
Stability of synchronization in dissipatively driven Frenkel-Kontorova models
Creators: name: Slijepcevic, Sinisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We rigorously show that dissipatively driven Frenkel-Kontorova models with either uniform or time-periodic driving asymptotically synchronize for a wide range of initial conditions. The main tool is a new Lyapunov function, as well as a 2D representation of the attractor. We then characterize dynamical phase transitions and outline new algorithms for determining them.
Additional file 6 of An experimental model for ovarian cancer: propagation of ovarian cancer initiating cells and generation of ovarian cancer organoids
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-An
name: Lu, Chen-Yu
name: Cheng, Wen-Fang
name: Kuo, Kuan-Ting
name: Yu, Chen-Wei
name: Ho, Hon-Nerng
name: Chen, Hsin-Fu
name: Pan, Szu-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S5. The expression of EMT-related genes.qRT–PCR was performed to assess the expression of previously reported EMT-related genes. mRNA expression levels were normalized to those of GAPDH. Relative expression levels compared to those of parental cells are shown (n = 3). Error bars indicate SD. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.005, Student’s t test.
Line-density and Hamiltonian desity, random bunch set-up
Creators: name: Tückmantel, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Abel transform

description: We assume an equilibrium bunch in a synchrotron with multi-frequency RF system and possibly energy loss or acceleration per turn; for this bunch a linear line-density \(\lambda(\tau)\) is given. We want first to determine a mathematical expression for the density function \(\rho\) in 2-dimensional longitudinal phase space having this \(\tau\)-projection \(\lambda(\tau)\) and then a randomized set of macro-particles corresponding to it.
(502076) Ann[ie] Elizabeth Wilkinson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: The learning walks of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Creators: name: Zeil, Jochen
name: Fleischmann, Pauline N.
Publisher: name: The Austrian Society of Entomofaunistics
Year: 2019

description: When transitioning from in-nest duties to their foraging life outside the nest, ants perform a series of highly choreo-graphed learning walks around the nest entrance, before leaving to forage for the first time. These learning walks have been described in detail only for a few species of ants, but a pattern of similarities and differences is emerging that we review here with an emphasis on understanding the functional significance of this learning process for efficient homing in ants. We compare the organization of learning walks in ants with that of the learning flights in bees and wasps and provide a list of key research questions that would need to be tackled if we are to understand the role of learning walks in the acquisition of nest-location information, the evolution of this highly conserved learning process, and how it is controlled.
(502068) Ethel Muriel Wilson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Principal Minor Ideals and Rank Restrictions on their Vanishing Sets
Creators: name: Wheeler, Ashley K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: All matrices we consider have entries in a fixed algebraically closed field $K$. A minor of a square matrix is principal means it is defined by the same row and column indices. We study the ideal generated by size $t$ principal minors of a generic matrix, and restrict our attention to locally closed subsets of its vanishing set, given by matrices of a fixed rank. The main result is a computation of the dimension of the locally closed set of $n\times n$ rank $n-2$ matrices whose size $n-2$ principal minors vanish; this set has dimension $n^2-n-4$.
(502069) Francis Ellis
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 8 of An experimental model for ovarian cancer: propagation of ovarian cancer initiating cells and generation of ovarian cancer organoids
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-An
name: Lu, Chen-Yu
name: Cheng, Wen-Fang
name: Kuo, Kuan-Ting
name: Yu, Chen-Wei
name: Ho, Hon-Nerng
name: Chen, Hsin-Fu
name: Pan, Szu-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S7. Uncropped gel of Figure 3F. The expression of EMT-related genes. The endogenous EMT-related genes and the housekeeping gene GAPDH were amplified and separated by electrophoresis. Neg Ctl: negative control (PCR mixture without cDNA).
(502070) Maud Ursula Sealy Fisher
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 7 of An experimental model for ovarian cancer: propagation of ovarian cancer initiating cells and generation of ovarian cancer organoids
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-An
name: Lu, Chen-Yu
name: Cheng, Wen-Fang
name: Kuo, Kuan-Ting
name: Yu, Chen-Wei
name: Ho, Hon-Nerng
name: Chen, Hsin-Fu
name: Pan, Szu-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S6. Uncropped gel of Figure 2C. Pluripotent gene expression and SeV silencing in iOVCAR-3-OSKM clones. Expression of endogenouspluripotent genes (OCT4, SOX2, KLF4, and NANOG), SeV, and the housekeeping gene GAPDH. cDNA of human ESCs (H9 cell line) and a human induced pluripotent cell line (iPBMCF) were used as positive controls. Neg Ctl: negative control (PCR mixture without cDNA).
Un’italiana scomoda. Indagine sull’opera e sul mito di Oriana Fallaci
Creators: name: Gorini, Anna
Publisher: name: Università di Siena
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: scrittura giornalistica, mito, intervista letteraria, mediatizzazione
subject: L-FIL-LET/11 LETTERATURA ITALIANA CONTEMPORANEA
subject: scrittura giornalistica
subject: mito
subject: intervista letteraria
subject: mediatizzazione

description: La tesi mira a ricostruire alcuni aspetti della figura di Oriana Fallaci, oscurati dalla sua fama mondiale di personaggio mediatico, politicizzato e mitizzato. Fallaci, prima di questo, è stata infatti una giornalista importante, che ha scritto moltissimo. Ѐ stata un’autrice che ha dato vita a nuovi linguaggi narrativi, e la sua è stata una figura di intellettuale che ha partecipato al dibattito culturale e sociale degli anni Settanta. Il lavoro di ricerca si è concentrato dunque sul percorso di costituzione della personalità di autrice, sulla sua trasformazione in intellettuale, e sul venir meno di tutto questo, mentre di Fallaci è pubblicamente noto il personaggio mitizzato e mediatizzato.
Vertical transhumance of sheep and goats identified by intra-tooth sequential carbon (δ13C) and oxygen (δ18O) isotopic analyses: Evidence from Chalcolithic Köşk Höyük, central Turkey
Creators: name: Makarewicz, C.A.
name: Öztan, A.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
Publisher: name: Elsevier Inc.
Year: 2017

description: Vertical transhumance is a crucial animal management strategy that provides livestock with fresh pasture on a seasonal basis while simultaneously expanding the scale of landscape usage by the pastoralist component of complex agro-pastoralist societies. Here, we explore the use of vertical transhumance in Anatolia during the Early and Middle Chalcolithic periods (6200–4500 cal BC), a time of socio-political transformation that presaged the rise of early state level societies in the region supported by a pronounced intensification in the exploitation of domesticated sheep and goats for their wool – a valuable commodity. We examine the carbon (δ13C) and oxygen (δ18O) composition of sequentially sampled tooth enamel from Chalcolithic sheep and goats from Köşk Höyük. The pattern of inverse cyclical isotopic variation characterized by high summer season δ18O values coincident with low δ13C values suggests livestock were moved to moist, high elevation pastures supporting 13C-depleted graze during the summer months or supplied with 13C-enriched fodder during the winter months. Inter-individual variation in absolute δ18O values and the amplitude of intra-tooth oxygen isotopic change reflects either differences in the spatial location of pastures, differences in the relative contribution of 18O enriched leaf water to caprine body water, or a combination of both. The incorporation of pasturing strategies involving vertical transhumance into livestock management systems, in conjunction with zooarchaeological evidence for increasing pastoral specialization and wool production at Köşk Höyük, suggests an intensification of smallstock production that provided important economic support for increasingly complex political landscapes.
10,000 Years of pastoralism in anatolia: A review of evidence for variability in pastoral lifeways
Creators: name: Hammer, E.L.
name: Arbuckle, B.S.
Publisher: name: Berghahn Journals, Ltd
Year: 2017

description: Archaeological and historical data show that pastoral systems in Anatolia over the last ten thousand years were characterised by a high degree of variability in degree of mobility, land-use and animal preferences, target products and herd management strategies, and political organisation. Longdistance pastoral nomadism was a historically late development in the region, occurring over the last 1,500 to 1,000 years. Ethnographic analogy currently structures the majority of archaeological conclusions concerning pre-modern pastoralism, but obscures the variability that recent archaeological work brings to light. Multi-disciplinary studies seeking empirical data on ancient pastoralism and mobility are critical for developing a more subtle and accurate picture.
(502071) William Sealy Fisher
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Solar Neutrinos and the Decaying Neutrino Hypothesis
Creators: name: Berryman, Jeffrey M.
name: de Gouvea, Andre
name: Hernandez, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore, mostly using data from solar neutrino experiments, the hypothesis that the neutrino mass eigenstates are unstable. We find that, by combining $^8$B solar neutrino data with those on $^7$Be and lower-energy solar neutrinos, one obtains a mostly model-independent bound on both the $ν_1$ and $ν_2$ lifetimes. We comment on whether a nonzero neutrino decay width can improve the compatibility of the solar neutrino data with the massive neutrino hypothesis.
description: 2 figs
(502065) Mary [Webb]
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(502066) Harvey William Broadbent
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Two distinct topological phases in the mixed valence compound YbB6 and its differences from SmB6
Creators: name: Chang, Tay-Rong
name: Das, Tanmoy
name: Chen, Peng-Jen
name: Neupane, Madhab
name: Xu, Su-Yang
name: Hasan, M. Zahid
name: Lin, Hsin
name: Jeng, Horng-Tay
name: Bansil, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the evolution of topological states and their orbital textures in the mixed valence compounds SmB6 and YbB6 within the framework of the generalized gradient approximation plus onsite Coulomb interaction (GGA+U) scheme for a wide range of values of U. In SmB6, the topological Kondo insulator (TKI) gap is found to be insensitive to the value of U, but in sharp contrast, Kondo physics in isostructural YbB6 displays a surprising sensitivity to U. In particular, as U is increased in YbB6, the correlated TKI state in the weak-coupling regime transforms into a d-p-type topological insulator phase with a band inversion between Yb-5d and B-2p orbitals in the intermediate coupling range, without closing the insulating energy gap throughout this process. Our theoretical predictions related to the TKI and non-TKI phases in SmB6 and YbB6 are in substantial accord with recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.155151