cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Experiments on ultra-cold Rb: Rydberg atoms and Rb2 molecules
Creators: name: Kitson, Heath
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This thesis presents simulated and experimental results on ultra-cold Rb Rydberg atoms and ultra-cold Rb2 molecules formed through a photo-association process. Rydbreg results include a study of population dynamics following excitation to a pure Rydberg state as well as interactions with external fields. Photo-association results include an isotopic comparison of molecules created by laser-fields tuned below the 5s+5p asymptote in both stable Rb isotopes 85Rb and 87Rb.
The Role of Physical Data in Facilitating Wave Function Collapse
Creators: name: KOIZUMI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Wave Function Collapse: An Entropy-Driven Framework

Author: TAKAO KOIZUMI

This paper introduces a novel framework for wave function collapse, driven by the environment’s capacity to encode measurable information. Traditional interpretations often rely on observer-centric mechanisms or environmental decoherence, but this theory posits that wave function collapse occurs when the environment surpasses a critical entropy threshold .

 

Highlights of this study include:

• A rigorous mathematical model linking entropy growth to the quantum-to-classical transition.

• Experimental proposals involving quantum optics and superconducting qubits to validate the theory.

• Broader implications for cosmology, exploring quantum fluctuations during cosmic inflation.

 

By aligning wave function collapse with entropy dynamics, this work bridges quantum and classical physics while offering testable predictions.

 

For more details, visit: Zenodo link
title: Some fixed-point results on (generalized) Bruck-Reilly ∗-extensions of monoids
Creators: name: Karpuz, Eylem Guzel
name: Çevik, Ahmet Sinan
name: Koppitz, Jörg
name: Cangul, Ismail Naci
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: In this paper, we determine necessary and sufficient conditions for Bruck-Reilly and generalized Bruck-Reilly ∗-extensions of arbitrary monoids to be regular, coregular and strongly π-inverse. These semigroup classes have applications in various field of mathematics, such as matrix theory, discrete mathematics and p-adic analysis (especially in operator theory). In addition, while regularity and coregularity have so many applications in the meaning of boundaries (again in operator theory), inverse monoids and Bruck-Reilly extensions contain a mixture fixed-point results of algebra, topology and geometry within the purposes of this journal.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe, 942
Reachability and Safety Games under TSO Semantics
Creators: name: Spengler, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.4

description: We consider games played on the transition graph of concurrent programs running under the Total Store Order (TSO) weak memory model. Games are frequently used to model the interaction between a system and its environment, in this case between the concurrent processes and the nondeterministic TSO buffer updates. In our formulation, the game is played by two players, who alternatingly make a move: The process player can execute any enabled instruction of the processes, while the update player takes care of updating the messages in the buffers that are between each process and the shared memory. We show that the reachability and safety problem of this game reduce to the analysis of single-process (non-concurrent) programs. In particular, they exhibit only finite-state behaviour. Because of this, we introduce different notions of fairness, which force the two players to behave in a more realistic way. Both the reachability and safety problem then become undecidable.
description: In Proceedings GandALF 2024, arXiv:2410.21884
Paramaka Salles, Domínguez, Mariano, Boldrini, Clavier & Lima, 2025, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Salles, F. F.
name: Domínguez, E.
name: Mariano, R.
name: Boldrini, R.
name: Clavier, S.
name: Lima, L. R. C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Paramaka

description: Key to the nymphs of Paramaka (nymphs of P. lucimarae sp. nov., P. takari sp. nov., and of P. froehlichi are unknown and, therefore, this key should be used with caution)
1. Distal margin of clypeus with a distinct medial projection (Fig. 2A)...................................... P. antonii
1’ Distal margin of clypeus straight or irregular, but never with a distinct projection (Fig. 2B)........................... 2
2(1’). Gills not ended in a thin apical process.................................................................... 3
2’. Gills (all or some) with an apical process.................................................................. 4
3(2). Labrum 1.3 maximum width of clypeus; posterolateral projections weakly developed on abdominal segments VIII and more prominent on segment IX....................................................................... P. pearljam
3’. Labrum 2.2 maximum width of clypeus; posterolateral projections present on segments VII–IX, stronger and clearly diverging from the abdomen on males..................................................................... P. incognita
4(2’) Middle and hind femora with dorsal surface almost uniformly covered with spine-like setae; hind tibia with subapical band covering ½ of its length........................................................................... P. sp. A
4’. Middle and hind femora with dorsal surface with scarce spine-like setae, more restricted to fore and hind margins; hind tibia with subapical band covering ¼ of the length of hind tibia.............................................. P. convexa
description: Published as part of Salles, F. F., Domínguez, E., Mariano, R., Boldrini, R., Clavier, S. & Lima, L. R. C., 2025, A review of Paramaka Savage & Peters, 1992 (Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae) with the description of two new species, pp. 401-421 in Zootaxa 5590 (3) on page 419, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5590.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14953341
Variational study of s-shell lambda hypernuclear system
Creators: name: Sharma, Bhupali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretical study on hypernuclear systems is important to know the nature of hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interaction as only hypernuclear systems give the scope of knowing these interactions. A hypernucleus, in addition to the nucleons contains at least one hyperon which is a strange particle composed of quarks. A hypernucleus is produced mostly in heavy ion collisions and it undergoes weak decay. Experimental detection of hypernuclear events are rare and this makes the study of hypernuclear physics more challenging. Hypernuclear physics has a close association with astrophysics as hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interactions are found to play important role in the interiors of neutron stars. The core of neutron stars contains strange quark matter and therefore, study of hyperon involved potentials are essential for the determination of the composition of neutron star matter. But, there is a scarcity of data from hyperon-nucleon scattering experiments. Also, since it is impossibe to have hyperon-hyperon scattering experiments, the direct determination of the baryon-baryon interaction strength is extremely difficult. Therefore theoretical models play important role in unfolding the mysteries of hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-hyperon interaction. In this study, binding energies of hypernuclear systems calculated using different two-body lambda-nucleon and three-body lambda-nucleon-nucleon interactions have been analysed. Also effect of lambda-lambda potential on the binding energy of hypernuclear system have been analysed. In this few-body study, we have employed Variational Monte Carlo technique for calculation of the binding energies of different hyperclear systems.
Revolutionizing Personalized Cancer Vaccines with NEO: Novel Epitope Optimization Using an Aggregated Feed Forward and Recurrent Neural Network with LSTM Architecture
Creators: name: Basava, Nishanth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: As cancer cases continue to rise, with a 2023 study from Zhejiang and Harvard predicting a 31 percent increase in cases and a 21 percent increase in deaths by 2030, the need to find more effective treatments for cancer is greater than ever before. Traditional approaches to treating cancer, such as chemotherapy, often kill healthy cells because of their lack of targetability. In contrast, personalized cancer vaccines can utilize neoepitopes - distinctive peptides on cancer cells that are often missed by the body's immune system - that have strong binding affinities to a patient's MHC to provide a more targeted treatment approach. The selection of optimal neoepitopes that elicit an immune response is a time-consuming and costly process due to the required inputs of modern predictive methods. This project aims to facilitate faster, cheaper, and more accurate neoepitope binding predictions using Feed Forward Neural Networks (FFNN) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN).
 To address this, NEO was created. NEO requires next-generation sequencing data and uses a stacking ensemble method by calculating scores from state-of-the-art models (MHCFlurry 1.6, NetMHCstabpan 1.0, and IEDB). The model's architecture includes an FFNN and an RNN with LSTM layers capable of analyzing both sequential and non-sequential data. The results from both models are aggregated to produce predictions. Using this model, personalized cancer vaccines can be produced with improved results (AUC = 0.9166, recall = 91.67 percent).
Contaminant levels in recycled PET plastic
Creators: name: Konkol, Lidia
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The purpose of this thesis was to determine which contaminants were present in washed and dried shredded poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET, flake) obtained from curbside collection and to determine whether their concentrations were above the US FDA threshold of 215 ppb. Over thirty semi-volatile contaminants were extracted from the treated flake by Soxhlet extraction using dichloromethane as a PET swelling solvent and gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy for identification and quantification. Soxhlet extraction of flake ground to 0-300
Resilience to the Flowing Unknown: an Open Set Recognition Framework for Data Streams
Creators: name: Barcina-Blanco, Marcos
name: Lobo, Jesus L.
name: Garcia-Bringas, Pablo
name: Del Ser, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6

description: Modern digital applications extensively integrate Artificial Intelligence models into their core systems, offering significant advantages for automated decision-making. However, these AI-based systems encounter reliability and safety challenges when handling continuously generated data streams in complex and dynamic scenarios. This work explores the concept of resilient AI systems, which must operate in the face of unexpected events, including instances that belong to patterns that have not been seen during the training process. This is an issue that regular closed-set classifiers commonly encounter in streaming scenarios, as they are designed to compulsory classify any new observation into one of the training patterns (i.e., the so-called \textit{over-occupied space} problem). In batch learning, the Open Set Recognition research area has consistently confronted this issue by requiring models to robustly uphold their classification performance when processing query instances from unknown patterns. In this context, this work investigates the application of an Open Set Recognition framework that combines classification and clustering to address the \textit{over-occupied space} problem in streaming scenarios. Specifically, we systematically devise a benchmark comprising different classification datasets with varying ratios of known to unknown classes. Experiments are presented on this benchmark to compare the performance of the proposed hybrid framework with that of individual incremental classifiers. Discussions held over the obtained results highlight situations where the proposed framework performs best, and delineate the limitations and hurdles encountered by incremental classifiers in effectively resolving the challenges posed by open-world streaming environments.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, an updated version of this article is published in LNAI,volume 14857 as part of the conference proceedings HAIS 2024
Blind Time-of-Flight Imaging: Sparse Deconvolution on the Continuum with Unknown Kernels
Creators: name: Guo, Ruiming
name: Bhandari, Ayush
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62H35, 68U99, 78A46, 94A12

description: In recent years, computational Time-of-Flight (ToF) imaging has emerged as an exciting and a novel imaging modality that offers new and powerful interpretations of natural scenes, with applications extending to 3D, light-in-flight, and non-line-of-sight imaging. Mathematically, ToF imaging relies on algorithmic super-resolution, as the back-scattered sparse light echoes lie on a finer time resolution than what digital devices can capture. Traditional methods necessitate knowledge of the emitted light pulses or kernels and employ sparse deconvolution to recover scenes. Unlike previous approaches, this paper introduces a novel, blind ToF imaging technique that does not require kernel calibration and recovers sparse spikes on a continuum, rather than a discrete grid. By studying the shared characteristics of various ToF modalities, we capitalize on the fact that most physical pulses approximately satisfy the Strang-Fix conditions from approximation theory. This leads to a new mathematical formulation for sparse super-resolution. Our recovery approach uses an optimization method that is pivoted on an alternating minimization strategy. We benchmark our blind ToF method against traditional kernel calibration methods, which serve as the baseline. Extensive hardware experiments across different ToF modalities demonstrate the algorithmic advantages, flexibility and empirical robustness of our approach. We show that our work facilitates super-resolution in scenarios where distinguishing between closely spaced objects is challenging, while maintaining performance comparable to known kernel situations. Examples of light-in-flight imaging and light-sweep videos highlight the practical benefits of our blind super-resolution method in enhancing the understanding of natural scenes.
description: 27 pages
Representation of Cultural history in the Fourth (A.H) century Travelogues, case study "women"
Creators: name: Abbasi, Mahnaz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: سفرنامه، زنان، تاریخ فرهنگی

description: باز نمائی تاریخ فرهنگی در سفرنامه های قرن چهارم هجری، مطالعه موردی(زنان) چکیده سفرنامه ­ها به عنوان آینه تمام­ نمای زندگی و فرهنگ روزمره، از منابع مطالعه تاریخ فرهنگی می­باشند. قرن­ها قبل از تولد گرایش «تاریخ فرهنگی»، در آثار جغرافی­نگاران مسلمان توجه به این سبک از تاریخ­نگاری دیده می­ شود. سفرنامه­ نویس با محور قراردادن فرهنگ مردم (و نه لزوما نخبگان) و دانش محلی، در صدد بازنمائی تاریخ فرهنگی جوامع در یک برش زمانی و مکانی خاص است. این پژوهش، با هدف باز نمائی بخشی از تاریخ فرهنگی جوامع قرن چهارم (اسلامی و غیر اسلامی) به مطالعه موردی درباره­ی­ زنان پرداخته و ضمن بررسی پنج سفرنامه (ابودلف، ابن­فضلان، مقدسی، سلیمان سیرافی و ناصر خسرو)، به دنبال کشف ساختارهای فرهنگی و تاریخی موثر بر شکل­گیری این حقیقت تاریخی می­ باشد. از این رو، ضمن دسته­ بندی گزاره­ های مندرج در سفرنامه­ ها و مقایسه داده­ ها از روش تحلیلی، توصیفی مدد می­ جوید. آنچه طی این سفرنامه ­ها انعکاس می یابند قبل از هر چیزی محصول ذهنیت، تفکر، اعتقادات و سنت­ های حاکم بر جامعه­ ی شخص سفرنامه­ نویس است. دوم آنکه برخی از سفرنامه­ ها مونولوگ هستند (سفرنامه ابن فضلان) و بعضی دیالوگی است میان سفرنامه­ نویس و مردم منطقه­ ی خاص (سفرنامه مقدسی). سوم آنکه تکرار برخی داده­ ها ی مربوط به ویژگی­ های فرهنگی مناطق توسط همه سفرنامه نویسان، نشان از درستی گزاره­ ها دارد مانند رواج زنای مقدس در منطقه مولتان یا تنعم و فراوانی بی­مانند حوزه­ی عراق و نیشابور یا وجود تعصب شدید در برخی مناطق در سفرنامه ابودلف، احسن­التقاسیم و ناصرخسرو. چهارم و مهم تر آنکه وضعیت اجتماعی، سیاسی، فرهنگی واقتصادی زنان در جغرافیای تمدنی اسلام تفاوت محسوس و آشکاری با بقیه کشورهای غیر مسلمان دارد بدین­ گونه که هر چه به مرکزیت حوزه تمدنی خلافت اسلامی و دوره شکوفایی آن نزدیک می­ شویم زنان از ویژگی­ های پیشرو و والاتری برخوردارند. مانند امارت، شرکت در فعالیت سیاسی، علمی، مشارکت در بناهای عام­ المنفه، وقف، هنر و ... و هر چه از این جغرافیای تمدنی فاصله می­ گیریم شخصیت حقوقی و انسانی زن بیشتر زیر سوال رفته و مانند شئ با وی برخورد می­شود. گزارشهای مقدسی، سلیمان تاجرسیرافی از زنان هند و چین و نیز گزارشهای منفی و عجیب ابن فضلان از زنان اقوام روس، ترک و بلغار موید این مطلب است، گرچه در مناطقی از ایران و عراق و مصر نیزاَشکالی از فرهنگ های منفی گزارش می شوند .
Multiscale texture separation
Creators: name: Gilles, Jerome
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we investigate theoretically the behavior of Meyer's image cartoon + texture decomposition model. Our main results is a new theorem which shows that, by combining the decomposition model and a well chosen Littlewood-Paley filter, it is possible to extract almost perfectly a certain class of textures. This theorem leads us to the construction of a parameterless multiscale texture separation algorithm. Finally, we propose to extend this algorithm into a directional multiscale texture separation algorithm by designing a directional Littlewood-Paley filter bank. Several experiments show the efficiency of the proposed method both on synthetic and real images.
Specification and evaluation of safety properties in a component-based software engineering process
Creators: name: Grunske, Lars
name: Kaiser, Bernhard
name: Reussner, Ralf H.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Over the past years, component-based software engineering has become an established paradigm in the area of complex software intensive systems. However, many techniques for analyzing these systems for critical properties currently do not make use of the component orientation. In particular, safety analysis of component-based systems is an open field of research. In this chapter we investigate the problems arising and define a set of requirements that apply when adapting the analysis of safety properties to a component-based software engineering process. Based on these requirements some important component-oriented safety evaluation approaches are examined and compared.
Differentiable architecture search with multi-dimensional attention for spiking neural networks
Creators: name: Man, Yilei
name: Xie, Linhai
name: Qiao, Shushan
name: Zhou, Yumei
name: Shang, Delong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have gained enormous popularity in the field of artificial intelligence due to their low power consumption. However, the majority of SNN methods directly inherit the structure of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), usually leading to sub-optimal model performance in SNNs. To alleviate this problem, we integrate Neural Architecture Search (NAS) method and propose Multi-Attention Differentiable Architecture Search (MA-DARTS) to directly automate the search for the optimal network structure of SNNs. Initially, we defined a differentiable two-level search space and conducted experiments within micro architecture under a fixed layer. Then, we incorporated a multi-dimensional attention mechanism and implemented the MA-DARTS algorithm in this search space. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate our model achieves state-of-the-art performance on classification compared to other methods under the same parameters with 94.40% accuracy on CIFAR10 dataset and 76.52% accuracy on CIFAR100 dataset. Additionally, we monitored and assessed the number of spikes (NoS) in each cell during the whole experiment. Notably, the number of spikes of the whole model stabilized at approximately 110K in validation and 100k in training on datasets.
Refining the EIC Model for Quantum Computing: Large-Scale QEC, Fractal Noise, and Experimental Validation
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This repository presents an extended version of the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) model, integrating fractal noise and quantum error correction (QEC) for fault-tolerant quantum computing. The EIC model proposes that wavefunction collapse occurs when the environmental von Neumann entropy S(t) surpasses a dynamically evolving threshold S_{\mathrm{crit}}(t), modulated by quantum error correction and non-Markovian stochastic effects.

 

This work includes:

 • A Rigorous Theoretical Framework: Formulation of entropy-driven collapse using stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and non-Markovian memory kernels.

 • Expanded Simulation Data: Large-scale high-performance computing (HPC) simulations for QEC code distances up to d=11, quantifying entropy shifts and coherence time extensions.

 • Experimental Roadmap: A detailed plan for short-term, mid-term, and long-term experimental validation on superconducting (IBM Quantum, Google Sycamore) and trapped-ion platforms.

 • Quantum Cryptography Applications: Analysis of non-Markovian fractal noise effects on quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols, including BB84, E91, and CV-QKD.

 

All simulation codes, datasets, and Python analysis scripts are provided in this repository for full reproducibility. The results offer new insights into quantum measurement theory, quantum computing hardware limitations, and potential implications for quantum cryptography.

 

Keywords:

 

Quantum Computing, Quantum Measurement, Wavefunction Collapse, Quantum Error Correction, Fractal Noise, Non-Markovian Dynamics, Quantum Cryptography, High-Performance Computing, Quantum Key Distribution (QKD), Superconducting Qubits, Trapped Ions.
title: Affective commoning: Collective curating in the post-socialist space
Creators: name: Gkitsa, Dimitra
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2023

description: This thesis investigates the political, philosophical and aesthetic trajectories of collective curating in Southeast Europe. It is developed from a theoretical and philosophical standpoint that focuses on four key curatorial collectives and their interventionist reconfigurations of the region’s socialist past: Kiosk (Belgrade), Multidisciplinary Arts Movements (Tirana), Kontekst Collective (Belgrade), and Kooperacija (Skopje). Responding to a gap in previous literature and focusing on more underrepresented practices from the region, the thesis argues that a younger generation of artists and curators have employed infrastructures of collectivity and self-organisation to reclaim public spaces that were predominantly defined by discourses of trauma, nostalgia, and the distinct failure produced by ideologies of both communist regimes and neoliberalism. In so doing, the thesis is centralised around analysing the key notions of memory and affect, transition, post-socialism, self-organisation and commoning. The research commences with a historic approach and critical reflection on the ways “Eastern Europe” appeared as a specific category in practices of exhibition-making after 1989. This is put into dialogue with the practice of self-organisation in the 1990s and the ways it allowed art groups to obtain political agency. Using Benjamin’s Theses on the Philosophy of History (1942) and Derrida’s Spectres of Marx (1994) as a critical entry point, the thesis explores the multiple temporalities of memory as well as the post-communist conditions and the potentialities of revising the socialist past after socialism via the curatorial. The thesis proposes the term “affective commoning” as a concept-tool to describe an emerging body of curatorial practices that raise collectivity and self-organisation as an important element of affective political action by revisiting spaces and temporalities of ruination.
Refining the EIC Model for Quantum Computing: Large-Scale QEC, Fractal Noise, and Experimental Validation
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This repository presents an extended version of the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) model, integrating fractal noise and quantum error correction (QEC) for fault-tolerant quantum computing. The EIC model proposes that wavefunction collapse occurs when the environmental von Neumann entropy S(t) surpasses a dynamically evolving threshold S_{\mathrm{crit}}(t), modulated by quantum error correction and non-Markovian stochastic effects.

 

This work includes:

• A Rigorous Theoretical Framework: Formulation of entropy-driven collapse using stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and non-Markovian memory kernels.

• Expanded Simulation Data: Large-scale high-performance computing (HPC) simulations for QEC code distances up to d=11, quantifying entropy shifts and coherence time extensions.

• Experimental Roadmap: A detailed plan for short-term, mid-term, and long-term experimental validation on superconducting (IBM Quantum, Google Sycamore) and trapped-ion platforms.

• Quantum Cryptography Applications: Analysis of non-Markovian fractal noise effects on quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols, including BB84, E91, and CV-QKD.

 

All simulation codes, datasets, and Python analysis scripts are provided in this repository for full reproducibility. The results offer new insights into quantum measurement theory, quantum computing hardware limitations, and potential implications for quantum cryptography.

 

Keywords:

 

Quantum Computing, Quantum Measurement, Wavefunction Collapse, Quantum Error Correction, Fractal Noise, Non-Markovian Dynamics, Quantum Cryptography, High-Performance Computing, Quantum Key Distribution (QKD), Superconducting Qubits, Trapped Ions.
Structural change in trade and the development of the manufacturing share
Creators: name: Reinstaller Andreas
name: Reschenhofer Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: structural change in trade, manufacturing share

description: This paper examines structural change in global trade and its impact in the development of manufacturing shares across countries over time. It focuses on the dynamics of variety creation and destruction in exports and links the observed outcomes to the development of manufacturing shares across countries. The results show that while there is an inverse-U-shaped relationship with income per capita levels across countries of manufacturing shares, a specialisation in product lines with a high likelihood of displacing other exports and a high propensity to induce a clustering in the uptake of exports in related product lines is positively associated with manufacturing shares. Controlling for income levels more complex export portfolios are weakly associated with smaller manufacturing shares. These effects are mitigated when these parameters combine at the extreme ends of their values range.
Measuring the auto-correlation of server to client traffic in first person shooter games
Creators: name: Branch, Philip
name: Armitage, Grenville
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Modelling traffic generated by Internet based multiplayer computer games has attracted a great deal of attention in the past few years. In part this has been driven by a desire to properly simulate the network impact of highly interactive online game genres such as the first person shooter (FPS). Past work has dealt with packet size and packet interarrival times without consideration of packet size autocorrelations. Packet size auto-correlation is an important element in the creation of plausible traffic generators for network simulators such as ns-2 and omnet++. In this paper we present an analysis of the auto-correlation of packet size for Half-Life, Half-Life Counterstrike, Half-Life 2, Half-Life 2 Counterstrike, Quake III Arena and Wolfenstein Enemy Territory. We show that packet sizes appear to be autocorrelated.
Aufruf zur Einheit
Creators: name: Constantino Jr., Renato C.
name: Röckel, Michaela
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Seit einigen Wochen hören wir nun konträre Stimmen. Eine Gruppe prophezeit zuversichtlich die Umwandlung des Kongresses in eine konstituierende Nationalversammlung. Eine andere hofft, daß Pläne dieser Art vereitelt werden. Abwechselnd erfahren wir, wer von unseren amtierenden Politikern von den Veränderungsgedanken bereits erfaßt wurde (das heißt Verfassungsänderung). Einige veröffentlichen entsprechende Dementi. Andere ziehen es vor, bedeutungsvoll zu schweigen. Ständig werden wir mit rätselhaften und doppeldeutigen Erklärungen von verschiedenen Seiten bombardiert.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 3 (1997): südostasien informationen
PRELIMINARY RECONNAISSANCE OF THE HEAP IN WAŁBRZYCH IN THE AREA  OF VICTORIA MINE
Creators: name: Zielińska, Amelia
name: Piróg, Kamil
Publisher: name: Górnictwo Odkrywkowe
Year: 2021

description: The paper presents the activities of „Poltegor-Instytut” realized within „From Mining Waste to Valuable Resource: New concepts of the Circular Economy” MINRESCUE. A preliminary reconnaissance of the heap located in Wałbrzych was carried out, consisting in drilling boreholes, taking samples and then subjecting them to preliminary analyzes of their qualitative and quantitative composition.
Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger solutions in Lovelock quantum gravity
Creators: name: Bousder, M.
name: Riadsolh, A.
name: Fatimy, A. El
name: Belkacemi, M. El
name: Ez-Zahraouy, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study investigates the application of wave functions to explore various solutions of the Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger equations within the framework of Lovelock gravity. We also present the derived Smarr formula from the topological density. The Klein-Gordon solution leads to the Wheeler-de Witt Hamiltonian and quasinormal modes, and we demonstrate the connection between the potential and the black hole temperature within the Schwarzschild limit. Additionally, we discuss different solutions of the Schr% ödinger equation, with one solution highlighting the influence of the Airy solution on the wave function's evolution over time.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Entropy-Induced Information Field: A Candidate for a Non-Equilibrium Fifth Force
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Abstract:

This paper extends the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) model by introducing an information field \Phi(x,t) as a candidate for a non-equilibrium fifth force. Unlike conventional approaches where entropy is treated merely as a state function, our model postulates that entropy gradients generate a physically distinct “information energy,” leading to a novel interaction. This hypothesis suggests that local entropy variations, analogous to temperature gradients driving heat flow, induce a measurable force mediated by \Phi(x,t).

 

We establish a theoretical framework for this interaction, including a Lagrangian formulation, field equations, and a quantitative definition of energy density. By analyzing experimental anomalies such as the Atomki Beryllium-8 decay, Muon g-2 discrepancy, and gravitational tests, we propose that entropy-driven interactions could account for observed deviations from the Standard Model.

 

Key contributions include:

 1. The derivation of a field equation where entropy gradients act as a source for \Phi(x,t).

 2. A comparison with existing fifth-force theories, highlighting how our model avoids Equivalence Principle violations.

 3. Experimental verification strategies, including short-term (torsion balance, MEMS sensors), mid-term (CMB polarization anomalies), and long-term (gravitational wave interferometry) tests.

 4. A reanalysis of past anomalies from the perspective of an entropy-driven force.

 

This work suggests that entropy, often regarded as an emergent thermodynamic quantity, may play a fundamental role in physics by mediating a novel interaction. Further theoretical and experimental investigations are needed to validate this framework.

 

Keywords:

Fifth Force, Entropy-Induced Collapse, Information Field, Atomki Anomaly, Muon g-2, Non-Equilibrium Physics, Quantum Measurement, Modified Gravity
Wer fürchtet sich vor Vizepräsident Estrada?
Creators: name: Schmidt, Klaus
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Laut Time-Magazine (2.3.97) "ruft die eventuelle Präsidentenschaft Estra- das in der philippinischen Geschäftswelt bereits beträchtliche Unruhe hervor, ebenso bei höhergestellten Berufsgruppen - bei denen also, für die sich die Wirtschaftspolitik von Präsident Ramos am günstigsten ausgewirkt hat".
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 3 (1997): südostasien informationen
Königsmacher
Creators: name: Gutierrez, Eric
name: Metz, Christian
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Sie haben keine echte Ausbildung für ihren Job hinter sich, aber trotzdem gelten sie als Spezialisten. Manche sonnen sich in der Aufmerksamkeit, die ihnen die Medien gönnen, andere arbeiten eher unsichtbar im Hintergrund. Sie bewegen sich zwanglos in den Gängen der Macht, weil sie für die Obersten im Land arbeiten. Die meisten von ihnen arbeiten unter Druck am effizientesten, weil sie sich auf einem Gebiet bewegen, das durch Konkurrenz geprägt ist, und wo nur der Stärkste überlebt. Sie sind die Königsmacher - die Frauen und Männer, die politische Karrieren fördern - oder scheitern lassen. Sie haben viele Titel - politische Strategen, Wahlkampfmanager, Unterhändler der Macht, Politikberater oder Experten für Öffentlichkeitsarbeit - und sie sind es, die in den kommenden Monaten darüber entscheiden werden, was die Kandidaten im Wahlkampf 1998 zu sagen oder zu tun haben.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 3 (1997): südostasien informationen
A Unified Theory of Consciousness, Sleep, and Evolution via Entropy-Induced Collapse and Higher-Dimensional Information Fields
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This paper presents an unprecedented unified theory that explains diverse phenomena—ranging from quantum mechanics, quantum computing, black hole physics, dark matter, and dark energy to biological processes such as consciousness, sleep, and evolution—through a single concept: entropy threshold activation of a higher-dimensional information field.

By extending the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) model, the framework provides a deterministic-stochastic mechanism that bridges fundamental physics with life sciences, offering testable predictions across cosmology, neuroscience, and biology.
A multi-unit franchising perspective of the new dominant logic for marketing
Creators: name: Maritz, Alex
name: Lobo, Antonio
name: Bhat, Ravi
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Traditional dominant marketing logic rests on an inherited model of exchange from economics, representing tangible resources and embedded value. New perspectives have emerged, representing intangible resources and cocreation of value. The evolving logic incorporates a shift from operand and static resources to operant and dynamic resources. In this study the emergence of a new dominant logic for marketing is conceptualised within a franchise system network, with particular emphasis on entrepreneurship and multi-unit franchising. Multi-unit franchising is selected due to being the latest paradigm in franchising. The outcome is a conceptual synergistic approach toward an evolving new dominant service-centred logic for multi-unit franchising. Implications and managerial recommendations include the introduction of initiatives to enhance multi-unit franchising.
The Origin of the Arrow of Time and Consciousness: Bridging Entropy and Subjective Temporal Experience
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This paper proposes a novel theoretical framework that unifies the arrow of time and the emergence of consciousness through entropy-induced quantum collapse. Building on the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) model, the author introduces a thermodynamic information field \Phi(x,t) activated by local entropy gradients, which serves as a projection from an underlying abstract “information space.” This approach not only explains why time flows irreversibly in conscious experience but also offers experimental strategies involving quantum technologies and neurophysiological measurements. The work bridges physics, philosophy, and cognitive science, and is part of the broader EIC Model Series (2025), which aims to develop an integrated paradigm of information-based physical laws. All theoretical contributions are strictly intended for peaceful and ethically responsible applications.
Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC): Quantum State Reduction Driven by Environmental Entropy and the Emergence of the Arrow of Time
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This paper presents a rigorous formulation of the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) model, a novel framework proposing that quantum wavefunction collapse is triggered when the environmental entropy surpasses a dynamically evolving threshold. By integrating non-Markovian noise modeled via fractional Brownian motion and accounting for the effects of quantum error correction (QEC), the model offers a thermodynamically grounded mechanism for state reduction. The approach introduces a nonlinear Lindblad master equation linking entropy gradients to collapse dynamics, providing a physically testable pathway to explain the quantum-to-classical transition. Experimental protocols using superconducting qubits, trapped ion systems, and precision force measurements are proposed. As Part A of the EIC Model Series, this work focuses strictly on physical principles and testable predictions, setting aside philosophical or cognitive interpretations for future studies.
Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) Model – Part A A Thermodynamic Trigger for Quantum Measurement and the Arrow of Time
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This paper introduces the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) Model, a novel theoretical framework proposing that quantum wavefunction collapse occurs precisely when the environmental entropy associated with a quantum system surpasses a dynamically evolving critical threshold. Unlike traditional interpretations of quantum mechanics—such as spontaneous collapse theories (GRW, CSL), decoherence theory, gravity-based models, or Many-Worlds interpretations—the EIC model grounds the collapse phenomenon explicitly in measurable thermodynamic quantities.

By linking quantum measurement outcomes directly to entropy dynamics, the EIC model offers a clear, physically meaningful criterion for wavefunction collapse, eliminating observer-dependent ambiguities and metaphysical assumptions inherent in existing frameworks. The model naturally accounts for the emergence of time asymmetry, providing an intuitive explanation for why quantum measurements are inherently irreversible.

Part A of the EIC Model Series establishes the philosophical motivations, foundational concepts, and comparative advantages of the EIC approach. It outlines the role of quantum error correction (QEC) and fractional Brownian motion (fBm) in collapse dynamics and provides testable predictions to differentiate EIC experimentally from other theories. Detailed mathematical formulations, simulations, and experimental proposals will be explored in subsequent papers (Parts B–D).

This work is intended for physicists, philosophers of science, and interdisciplinary researchers interested in quantum foundations, thermodynamics, and the nature of time.
Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) Model – Part 3: Unified Framework for Black Holes, Early Universe, and Quantum Cryptography
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This paper presents Part 3 of the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) model, a comprehensive theoretical framework unifying critical concepts in black hole physics, cosmology, and quantum cryptography. Building upon previous work, the EIC model proposes that quantum wavefunction collapse is driven by environmental entropy surpassing a dynamically evolving threshold. In black hole contexts, it introduces quantum error correction (QEC) as an entropy buffer, significantly altering the black hole evaporation timeline and providing new insights into the black hole information paradox.

 

In cosmology, the EIC framework predicts observable signatures in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), specifically a distinctive peak in the E-mode polarization spectrum at a critical scale (~0.01 Mpc⁻¹). This prediction has been robustly supported through rigorous statistical analysis using Planck 2018 data.

 

Additionally, the paper explores the implications of non-Markovian fractal noise on quantum key distribution (QKD). Extensive simulations reveal that fractal noise substantially impacts the quantum bit error rate (QBER) and secure key rates, thus highlighting critical vulnerabilities in practical quantum communication systems.

 

The paper rigorously combines theoretical derivations, numerical validations, and observational analyses, complemented by clearly documented computational simulations publicly available for transparency and reproducibility. Future experimental strategies and international collaboration opportunities are also outlined, making this a foundational resource for researchers investigating quantum measurement dynamics, gravitational physics, early universe cosmology, and quantum cryptographic security.
Part 7: Dark Matter and Dark Energy from the Perspective of the Higher-Dimensional Information Field – A Novel Hypothesis within the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) Framework
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This paper, “Part 7: Dark Matter and Dark Energy from the Perspective of the Higher-Dimensional Information Field – A Novel Hypothesis within the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) Framework,” proposes an innovative and unified theoretical framework that simultaneously addresses two of cosmology’s greatest unresolved phenomena: dark matter and dark energy.

 

Building upon the previously established Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) model, we introduce a concept of a higher-dimensional information field, activated by entropy gradients across various scales of the universe. This activation mechanism predicts the formation of localized, gravitationally interactive condensations—analogous to dark matter—as well as a global, homogeneous energy component that explains the observed accelerated expansion of the cosmos—analogous to dark energy.

 

The manuscript provides rigorous derivations of the theory’s fundamental equations, including the Lagrangian density, Euler–Lagrange equations, and energy–momentum tensor, which are systematically integrated into modified Einstein field equations. Crucially, this paper also presents clear, experimentally testable predictions, along with concrete proposals employing state-of-the-art laboratory instruments (MEMS gravimeters, superconducting qubits) and future astronomical observations (LiteBIRD, Euclid, LSST).

 

We explicitly emphasize that the research outlined here is committed strictly to peaceful and constructive applications, aimed at advancing humanity’s understanding of fundamental physics and cosmology, while potentially paving the way toward novel technologies beneficial for society.

 

This work invites further scientific scrutiny and collaboration to refine, experimentally verify, and extend this promising theoretical framework.
Part 8: A Unified Theory of Consciousness, Sleep, and Evolution via Entropy-Induced Collapse and Higher-Dimensional Information Fields
Creators: name: Takao Koizumi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In Part 8 of the Entropy-Induced Collapse (EIC) series, we propose a unified theoretical framework that integrates consciousness, sleep regulation, and evolutionary biology through entropy-driven activation of a higher-dimensional information field (Φ-field). Our extended EIC model posits that local entropy gradients trigger localized condensations of the Φ-field, producing conscious experiences via quantum-state collapse. Sleep functions universally as an entropy-reset mechanism, demonstrated quantitatively by recent experimental studies in primitive organisms such as Hydra vulgaris. At evolutionary scales, global environmental entropy fluctuations activate the Φ-field, accelerating genetic adaptation and explaining rapid evolutionary phenomena such as punctuated equilibria. This interdisciplinary paper includes rigorous mathematical models, detailed experimental predictions, and comparative analyses with established theories, bridging neuroscience, biology, quantum physics, and cosmology.
Buchvorstellung: Stoppt den Waffenhandel mit Indonesien!
Creators: name: Königer, Simone
Publisher: name: südostasien informationen
Year: 2019

description: Zum ersten Mal soll Bill Clinton Interesse an einem Referendum über den Status von Osttimor gezeigt und scharfe Kritik an der dortigen Menschenrechtslage geäußert haben. Dies war in der portugiesischen Zeitung Expresso im Februar diesen Jahres zu lesen, die einen Brief des Präsidenten an den US-Senat veröffentlichte. Dennoch ist die USA neben Großbritannien, Frankreich und Deutschland Hauptlieferant für die tödlichen Waffen an Indonesien. Seit Mitte der 80er Jahre verläßt sich Indonesien fast ausschließlich auf diese Handelspartner, aber bereits bei der Invasion in Osttimor (1975) stammten 90 Prozent der Militärausrüstung aus den USA. Dieser Widerspruch zwischen offiziellen Erklärungen, sowie der öffentlichen Meinung (z.B. in Finnland sprachen sich über 80 Prozent der Menschen in einer Umfrage gegen den Waffenexport nach Indonesien aus) und der wirtschaftsorientierten Realität zeigt sich auch bei den anderen Exportländern.
description: südostasien informationen, Bd. 13 Nr. 3 (1997): südostasien informationen