cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Treatment of emphysema: procedure planning and follow-up by HRCT
Creators: name: Milanese, Gianluca
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Transplantation
subject: Education and training
subject: Chronic obstructive airways disease
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Surgery
subject: Education
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Lung
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review surgical or bronchoscopic treatment for severe emphysema. To describe preoperative characterization of emphysema by HRCT and to define the specific abnormalities that guide the choice of optimal procedure. To show the regular morphological...
Towards hydrogen-rich ionic (NH4)(BH3NH2BH2NH2BH3) and related molecular NH3BH2NH2BH2NH2BH3
Creators: name: Owarzany, Rafał
name: Jaron, Tomasz
name: Kazimierczuk, Krzysztof
name: Malinowski, Przemysław J.
name: Grochala, Wojciech
name: Fijalkowski, Karol J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Attempts of synthesis of ionic (NH4)(BH3NH2BH2NH2BH3) using metathetical approach resulted in a mixture of the target compound and a partly dehydrogenated molecular NH3BH2NH2BH2NH2BH3 product. The mixed specimen was characterized by NMR and vibrational spectroscopies, and the crystal structure of their cocrystal was solved from powder x-ray diffraction data, and supplemented by theoretical density functional theory calculations. Despite their impressive hydrogen content, and similarly to ammonia borane, both title compounds release hydrogen substantially polluted with borazine, and traces of ammonia and diborane.
description: 8 pages, 10 Figures, 2 Tables, and electronic supplement of 19 pages
Kern River 2003 Expansion Project, Utah - Volume VII: Summary and Conclusions
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Publisher: name: Alpine Archaeological Consultants, Inc.
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Kern River 2003 Expansion Project
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/169830/kern-river-2003-expansion-project
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The Kern River 2003 Expansion Project consisted of the installation of a natural gas pipeline from near Opal, Wyoming to a terminus in the vicinity of Bakersfield, California. The project was an expansion of the existing 36-inch diameter pipeline through the construction of 717 miles of additional 36 and 42 inch pipeline loops, several new compressor stations, and modifications to existing compressor stations, meter stations and various other supporting facilities. Cultural resources along the planned pipeline expansion corridor were identified, assessed, and mitigated according to relevant historic preservation laws. Various inventory reports, treatment plans, and mitigation reports have been produced for the project in Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, and California. This document is one portion of the overall cultural resources mitigation report for the Utah portion of this project. This document is Volume VII, intended to serve as an overall summary of the project and set of concluding recommendations.
Childhood Resources, Financial Risk, and Deliberative Thinking 2020A02
Creators: name: Grillo, Tito
name: Ward, Adrian
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Business
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Economics
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Other Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This registration provides details about a study that will explore the interplay between childhood resources, deliberative thinking, and consequences to risk preferences. Materials used for the experimental manipulation and all measures included in the study are attached. Focal and exploratory variables are identified as such. In addition, the study summary includes predetermined exclusion criteria, inference criteria, primary analysis plan, and the main expectations.
Eremanthus argenteus MacLeish & Schumacher 1984
Creators: name: Loeuille, Benoît
name: Semir, João
name: Pirani, José R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Eremanthus
Eremanthus argenteus

description: 2. Eremanthus argenteus MacLeish & Schumacher (1984: 84). Type:— BRAZIL. Goiás: 33 km N of Alto Paraíso towards Calvacante, 1370 m, 14 October 1980, N.F.F. MacLeish et al. 734 (holotype: RB [mounted on two sheets: RB00282953, RB00541608]; isotypes: F e ! [F0049455 F], G [not seen], GA [not seen], GH [GH00014301], MO [not seen], NY [NY00168377], UB [not seen], US [US 00048268]) (Fig. 15 B).
 Distribution and habitat: — Brazil (Goiás, in Chapada dos Veadeiros and Caldas Novas). Campo rupestre and cerrado; 1000–1600 m.
 Taxonomic Notes: —A species readily recognized by the combination of silvery leaves and syncephalia. Known from a few collections mostly from the Chapada dos Veadeiros; the only record outside that area comes from Caldas Novas (see below), a disjunct distribution also reported for Heterocoma ekmaniana (Philipson 1938: 300) Loeuille et al. (2013: 247).
 Representative specimens: — BRAZIL. Goiás: Alto Paraíso, Chapada dos Veadeiros, estrada GO-118 para Cavalcante, 20 July 2007, B . Loeuille et al. 289 (K, MBM, NY, SPF, UFG, US). Caldas Novas, Serra de Caldas Novas, 23 May 1970, J. A . Rizzo & A. Barbosa 5224 (UEC, UFG). Teresina de Goiás, Chapada dos Veadeiros, 31 July 2000, V. C . Souza et al. 24698 (ESA, SPF).
description: Published as part of Loeuille, Benoît, Semir, João & Pirani, José R., 2019, A synopsis of Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae), pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 398 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.398.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13713115
Simulation framework for microwave SQUID multiplexer optimization
Creators: name: Schuster, Constantin
name: Wegner, Mathias
name: Kempf, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: So far, performance prediction and optimization of microwave SQUID multiplexers has largely been based on simple approximate analytical models and experimental results. This is caused by the complexity of the underlying physics and the intricacy of operation and readout parameters. As a simplified description can never account for all potential effects occurring in a real device, we have developed a software framework to simulate the characteristics and performance of a microwave SQUID multiplexer. Our simulation framework is a powerful tool to guide understanding and optimization of microwave SQUID multiplexers and other related devices. It includes common readout schemes such as open-loop or flux ramp modulated readout as well as the nonlinear behavior of Josephson tunnel junctions. Moreover, it accounts for the non-zero response time of superconducting microwave resonators with high loaded quality factors as well as the most significant noise contributions such as amplifier noise, resonator noise as well as SQUID noise. This ultimately leads to a prediction of device performance that is significantly better as compared simple analytical methods. Using the simulation framework, we discuss first steps towards a full microwave SQUID multiplexer optimization and highlight some other applications which our simulation framework can be used for.
description: This article has been submitted to the Journal of Applied Physics
Moderate Alcohol Drinking and the Amygdala Proteome: Identification and Validation of Calcium/Calmodulin Dependent Kinase II and AMPA Receptor Activity as Novel Molecular Mechanisms of the Positive Reinforcing Effects of Alcohol
Creators: name: Psilos, Kelly
name: Li, Chia
name: Spanos, Marina
name: Galunas, Christina
name: Faccidomo, Sara P.
name: Agoglia, Abigail E.
name: Kash, Thomas L.
name: Salling, Michael C.
name: Hodge, Clyde W.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Despite worldwide consumption of moderate amounts of alcohol, the neural mechanisms that mediate the transition from use to abuse are not fully understood.
Can 3D light localization be reached in "white paint"?
Creators: name: Sperling, Tilo
name: Schertel, Lukas
name: Ackermann, Mirco
name: Aubry, Geoffroy J.
name: Aegerter, Christof M.
name: Maret, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When waves scatter multiple times in 3D random media, a disorder driven phase transition from diffusion to localization may occur [Anderson 1958 Phys. Rev. 109 1492-505; Abrahams et al 1979 Phys. Rev. Lett. 42 673-6]. In "The question of classical localization: A theory of white paint?" P.W. Anderson suggested the possibility to observe light localization in TiO$_2$ samples [Anderson 1985 Phil. Mag. B 52 505-9]. We recently claimed the observation of localization effects measuring photon time of flight (ToF) distributions [Störzer et al 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 063904] and evaluating transmission profiles (TP) [Sperling et al 2013 Nat. Photonics 7 48-52] in such TiO$_2$ samples. Here we present a careful study of the long time tail of ToF distributions and the long time behavior of the TP width for very thin samples and different turbidities that questions the localization interpretation. We further show new data that allow an alternative consistent explanation of these previous data by a fluorescence process. An adapted diffusion model including an appropriate exponential fluorescence decay accounts for the shape of the ToF distributions and the TP width. These observations question whether the strong localization regime can be reached with visible light scattering in polydisperse TiO$_2$ samples, since the disorder parameter can hardly be increased any further in such a "white paint" material.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
title: 3T MRI imaging approach to pediatric epileptic seizures:
Creators: name: Alaín, Jorge
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Seizure disorders
subject: eLearning
subject: MR
subject: Paediatric
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the utility and indications of the 3T MRI imaging in pediatrics epilepticseizures. To review the importance of choosing the right MRI imaging technique regardingthe pediatric patient age and clinical setting. To revise the most...
Democratization of Quantum Technologies
Creators: name: Seskir, Zeki C.
name: Umbrello, Steven
name: Coenen, Christopher
name: Vermaas, Pieter E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As quantum technologies (QT) advance, their potential impact on and relation with society has been developing into an important issue for exploration. In this paper, we investigate the topic of democratization in the context of QT, particularly quantum computing. The paper contains three main sections. First, we briefly introduce different theories of democracy (participatory, representative, and deliberative) and how the concept of democratization can be formulated with respect to whether democracy is taken as an intrinsic or instrumental value. Second, we give an overview of how the concept of democratization is used in the QT field. Democratization is mainly adopted by companies working on quantum computing and used in a very narrow understanding of the concept. Third, we explore various narratives and counter-narratives concerning democratization in QT. Finally, we explore the general efforts of democratization in QT such as different forms of access, formation of grassroot communities and special interest groups, the emerging culture of manifesto writing, and how these can be located within the different theories of democracy. In conclusion, we argue that although the ongoing efforts in the democratization of QT are necessary steps towards the democratization of this set of emerging technologies, they should not be accepted as sufficient to argue that QT is a democratized field. We argue that more reflexivity and responsiveness regarding the narratives and actions adopted by the actors in the QT field, and making the underlying assumptions of ongoing efforts on democratization of QT explicit, can result in a better technology for society.
description: 27 pages, 4 tables
Neural Connectivity Evidence for a Categorical-Dimensional Hybrid Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder
Creators: name: Di Martino, Adriana
name: Hazlett, Heather Cody
name: Gao, Wei
name: Elton, Amanda
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) encompasses a complex presentation of symptoms that include deficits in social interaction and repetitive or stereotyped interests/behaviors. In keeping with the increasing recognition of both the dimensional characteristics of ASD symptoms and the categorical nature of a diagnosis, we sought to delineate their neural mechanisms based on the functional connectivity of four known neural networks (i.e., the default-mode network, the dorsal attention network, the salience network, and the executive control network).
Nonlocality and the inverse scattering transform for the Pavlov equation
Creators: name: Grinevich, P. G.
name: Santini, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As in the case of soliton PDEs in 2+1 dimensions, the evolutionary form of integrable dispersionless multidimensional PDEs is non-local, and the proper choice of integration constants should be the one dictated by the associated Inverse Scattering Transform (IST). Using the recently made rigorous IST for vector fields associated with the so-called Pavlov equation $v_{xt}+v_{yy}+v_xv_{xy}-v_yv_{xx}=0$, in this paper we establish the following. 1. The non-local term $\partial_x^{-1}$ arising from its evolutionary form $v_{t}= v_{x}v_{y}-\partial^{-1}_{x}\,\partial_{y}\,[v_{y}+v^2_{x}]$ corresponds to the asymmetric integral $-\int_x^{\infty}dx'$. 2. Smooth and well-localized initial data $v(x,y,0)$ evolve in time developing, for $t>0$, the constraint $\partial_y {\cal M}(y,t)\equiv 0$, where ${\cal M}(y,t)=\int_{-\infty}^{+\infty} \left[v_{y}(x,y,t) +(v_{x}(x,y,t))^2\right]\,dx$. 3. Since no smooth and well-localized initial data can satisfy such constraint at $t=0$, the initial ($t=0+$) dynamics of the Pavlov equation can not be smooth, although, as it was already established, small norm solutions remain regular for all positive times. We expect that the techniques developed in this paper to prove the above results, should be successfully used in the study of the non-locality of other basic examples of integrable dispersionless PDEs in multidimensions.
description: 19 pages
Theoretical Modeling for the Interaction of Tin alloying with N-Type Doping and Tensile Strain for GeSn Lasers
Creators: name: Sukhdeo, David S.
name: Saraswat, Krishna C.
name: Birendra
name: Dutt
name: Nam, Donguk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the interaction of tin alloying with tensile strain and n-type doping for improving the performance of a Ge-based laser for on-chip optical interconnects. Using a modified tight-binding formalism that incorporates the effect of tin alloying on conduction band changes, we calculate how threshold current density and slope efficiency are affected by tin alloying in the presence of tensile strain and n-type doping. Our results show that while there exists a negative interaction between tin alloying and n-type doping, tensile strain can be effectively combined with tin alloying to dramatically improve the Ge gain medium in terms of both reducing the threshold and increasing the expected slope efficiency. Through quantitative modeling we find the best design to include large amounts of both tin alloying and tensile strain but only moderate amounts of n-type doping if researchers seek to achieve the best possible performance in a Ge-based laser.
description: 10 pages
MPEC 2024-C22 : 2024 BH5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 BH5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
PRIVACY - AVARE: Selbstdatenschutz für Bürger mithilfe von Open-Source-Software
Creators: name: Alpers, Sascha
name: Erdogan, Enes
name: Gapp, Stefan
name: Fritsch, Andreas
name: Miller-Askar, Ainara
name: Oberweis, Andreas
name: Schiefer, Gunther
name: Wagner, Manuela
Publisher: name: Hochschule Bonn-Rhein-Sieg
Year: 2021
Subjects: AVARE
Selbstdatenschutz
Bürger
Android
Einstellungen
Open-Source

description: Wir präsentieren einen interdisziplinären rechtskonformen Ansatz zur Verwaltung, Verteilung und Durchsetzung von Privatsphäre-Einstellungen: PRIVACY-AVARE soll es Anwendern ermöglichen, ihre Datenschutzpräferenzen zentral an einer Stelle festzulegen und dann global auf verschiedenen Geräten (Mobiltelefonen, Tablets, Smart Homes, Autos,....) anzuwenden. Die Präsentation wird die technische Funktionsweise von PRIVACY-AVARE erörtern. Dabei wird aufgezeigt, wie mit Hilfe verschiedener eigener Komponenten und bestehender Open Source Komponenten Android-Anwendungen innerhalb je einer AVARE-Sandbox betrieben und so deren Datenzugriff kontrolliert werden kann. PRIVACY-AVARE wird live am Beispiel eines Messengers gezeigt. Es können nicht nur Zugriffe auf bestimmte Ressourcen blockiert werden. Mit PRIVACY-AVARE ist es möglich, dass der Messenger nur Zugriff auf bestimmte ausgewählte Datenfelder wie bspw. Name und Mobilfunknummer von explizit freigegebenen Kontakten erhält. Die Funktionsweise dieser vertikalen und horizontalen Filterung wird erörtert. Darüber hinaus bietet PRIVACY-AVARE die Möglichkeit, passende Ersatzdaten bereitzustellen, falls der Messenger ohne die Freigabe des Zugriffs auf bestimmte Daten nicht funktioniert. Der Quellcode von PRIVACY-AVARE wird zur FrOSCon unter der Apache Lizenz 2.0 veröffentlicht (https://github.com/fzi-forschungszentrum-informatik/PRIVACY-AVARE). Die FrOSCon kann so für weitere Entwickler zum Ausgangspunkt werden, sich an der Weiterentwicklung zu beteiligen.
title: CLASSIC FINDINGS OF ADHESIVE CAPSULITIS IN MRI: what we cannot fail to know
Creators: name: Olmos Cantarero, Flavio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Athletic injuries
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Describe the characteristic findings on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with clinically confirmed diagnosis of “adhesive...
Mechanism of paramagnetic spin Seebeck effect
Creators: name: Oyanagi, Koichi
name: Takahashi, Saburo
name: Kikkawa, Takashi
name: Saitoh, Eiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have theoretically investigated the spin Seebeck effect (SSE) in a normal metal (NM)/paramagnetic insulator (PI) bilayer system. Through a linear response approach, we calculated the thermal spin pumping from PI to NM and backflow spin current from NM to PI, where the spin-flip scattering via the interfacial exchange coupling between conduction-electron spin in NM and localized spin in PI is taken into account. We found a finite spin current appears at the interface under the difference in the effective temperatures between spins in NM and PI, and its intensity increases by increasing the density of the localized spin $S$. Our model well reproduces the magnetic-field-induced reduction of the paramagnetic SSE in Pt/Gd$_3$Ga$_5$O$_{12}$ experimentally observed when the Zeeman energy is comparable to the thermal energy, which can be interpreted as the suppression of the interfacial spin-flip scattering. The present finding provides an insight into the mechanism of paramagnetic SSEs and the thermally induced spin-current generation in magnetic materials.
description: 8 page, 5 figures
Eugen Drewermann, "An ihren Früchten sollt ihr sie erkennen". Antwort auf Gerhard Lohfinks und Rudolf Peschs "Tiefenpsychologie und keine Exegese" ; Albert Görres, Walter Kasper (Hg.), Tiefenpsychologische Deutung des Glaubens?
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 42 Nr. 9 (1988): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 42, Heft 9
Kern River 2003 Expansion Project, Utah - Volume III: Prehistoric Excavated Sites and Discoveries, Part 1
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Publisher: name: Alpine Archaeological Consultants, Inc.
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Formative Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5645/formative-period
subject: Archaic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5726/archaic-period
subject: Paleoindian Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/7695/paleoindian-period
subject: Prehistoric
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/53/prehistoric
subject: late prehistoric period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/167/late-prehistoric-period
subject: Two Springs Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132047/two-springs-site
subject: 42BE93
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132048/42be93
subject: Kern River 2003 Expansion Project
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/169830/kern-river-2003-expansion-project
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The Kern River 2003 Expansion Project consisted of the installation of a natural gas pipeline from near Opal, Wyoming to a terminus in the vicinity of Bakersfield, California. The project was an expansion of the existing 36-inch diameter pipeline through the construction of 717 miles of additional 36 and 42 inch pipeline loops, several new compressor stations, and modifications to existing compressor stations, meter stations and various other supporting facilities. Cultural resources along the planned pipeline expansion corridor were identified, assessed, and mitigated according to relevant historic preservation laws. Various inventory reports, treatment plans, and mitigation reports have been produced for the project in Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, and California. This document is one portion of the overall cultural resources mitigation report for the Utah portion of this project. Volume III includes reports on all project sites subjected to archaeological data recovery as part of the Kern River 2003 Expansion Project. Included are sites where cultural features were discovered and excavated as part of the archaeological monitoring program. Volume III includes 29 chapters - each consisting of a site report - divided into 7 parts. The parts simply reflect limitations of report binding. This part, Part 1, includes an introduction to the volume and a description of archaeological excavations at Site 42BE93.
Does mindfulness reduce cravings for alcohol? A trial-level neuroimaging analysis in a sample of college students
Creators: name: Cosme, Danielle
name: Richards, Keana
name: Kang, Yoona
name: Tartak, Jose
name: Jovanova, Mia
name: Dore, Bruce
name: Falk, Emily
name: Lydon-Staley, David
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: alcohol
subject: craving
subject: cue reactivity
subject: mindfulness

description: Mindfulness training has been associated with decreased cravings for food, alcohol, and smoking (Brewer et al. 2013; Tapper 2018; Westbrook et al., 2013) and is a core component of various interventions to reduce substance use (Brewer et al., 2011; Chiesa & Serretti, 2014). Whereas prior studies have often focused on the accumulated effects of mindfulness across time, we test whether attending to substance cues mindfully reduces craving in the moment in novices. An individual’s level of mindfulness dynamically fluctuates across a given session, and other mental states such as mind wandering may interfere with mindfulness to a varying degree at each trial, making moment-to-moment engagement in mindfulness an important possible mechanism of craving reduction for study. Furthermore, it is difficult to assess whether an individual is attending to their experience mindfully at any given moment, because unlike other cognitive skills which may be inferred from behavior, there is no explicit measure of mindfulness. In this study, we aim to develop a measure of mindfulness using neuroimaging. Using it, we will test the degree to which greater engagement in mindfulness is associated with moment-to-moment changes in cravings for alcohol in a sample of college students. Participants completed a task while in the MRI scanner in which they reacted naturally or mindfully attended to alcohol cues. To assess engagement in mindfulness during the task, we will first create a whole-brain predictive model or “signature” that distinguishes when participants were instructed to engage in mindfulness from uninstructed cue reactivity to alcohol, using data averaged across trials within each task run (i.e., run-level data). Because we expect mindfulness to fluctuate on a trial-by-trial basis, averaging across trials within a task run, will help overcome issues associated with these fluctuations. We will then apply this predictive model on a trial-by-trial basis to test the degree to which greater expression of the mindfulness signature is related to decreased craving for alcohol.
Formation and Stellar Spin-Orbit Misalignment of Hot Jupiters from Lidov-Kozai Oscillations in Stellar Binaries
Creators: name: Anderson, Kassandra R.
name: Storch, Natalia I.
name: Lai, Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observed hot Jupiter (HJ) systems exhibit a wide range of stellar spin-orbit misalignment angles. The origin of these HJs remains unclear. This paper investigates the inward migration of giant planets due to Lidov-Kozai (LK) oscillations induced by a distant (100-1000 AU) stellar companion. We conduct a large population synthesis study, including the octupole gravitational potential from the stellar companion, mutual precession of the host stellar spin axis and planet orbital axis, tidal dissipation in the planet, and stellar spin-down in the host star due to magnetic braking. We consider a range of planet masses ($0.3-5\,M_J$) and initial semi-major axes ($1-5$AU), different properties for the host star, and varying tidal dissipation strengths. The fraction of systems that result in HJs depends on planet mass and stellar type, with $f_{\rm HJ} = 1-4\%$ (depending on tidal dissipation strength) for $M_p=1\,M_J$, and larger (up to $8\%$) for more massive planets. The production efficiency of "hot Saturns" ($M_p=0.3M_J$) is much lower, because most migrating planets are tidally disrupted. We find that the fraction of systems that result in either HJ formation or tidal disruption, $f_{\rm mig} \simeq 11-14\%$ is roughly constant, having little variation with planet mass, stellar type and tidal dissipation strength. This "universal" migration fraction can be understood qualitatively from analytical migration criteria based on the properties of octupole LK oscillations. The distribution of final HJ stellar obliquities exhibits a complex dependence on the planet mass and stellar type. For $M_p = (1-3)M_J$, the distribution is always bimodal, with peaks around $30^{\circ}$ and $130^{\circ}$. The distribution for $5M_J$ planets depends on host stellar type, with a preference for low obliquities for solar-type stars, and higher obliquities for more massive ($1.4M_{\odot}$) stars.
description: 35 pages, 26 figures, 3 tables, published in MNRAS
title: “Urinary tract endometriosis: Detection and evaluation of deep infiltration with MRI”
Creators: name: Varela, Cristian
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Image verification

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: In this educational exhibitwe aimed to illustrate MR imaging features of urinary tract...
Thermodynamic characterization of the ($H_{2}$ + $C_{3}H_{8}$) system significant for the hydrogen economy: Experimental ($p$, $ρ$, $T$) determination and equation-of-state modelling
Creators: name: Lozano-Martín, Daniel
name: Khanipour, Peyman
name: Kipphardt, Heinrich
name: Tuma, Dirk
name: Chamorro, César R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the gradual introduction of hydrogen in the energy market, the study of the properties of mixtures of hydrogen with typical components of natural gas (NG) and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is of great importance. This work aims to provide accurate experimental ($p$, $ρ$, $T$) data for three hydrogen-propane mixtures with nominal compositions (amount of substance, mol/mol) of (0.95$H_{2}$ + 0.05$C_{3}H_{8}$), (0.90$H_{2}$ + 0.10$C_{3}H_{8}$), and (0.83$H_{2}$ + 0.17$C_{3}H_{8}$), at temperatures of 250, 275, 300, 325, 350, and 375 K, and pressures up to 20 MPa. A single-sinker densimeter was used to determine the density of the mixtures. Experimental density data were compared to the densities calculated from two reference equations of state: the GERG-2008 and the AGA8-DC92. Relative deviations from the GERG-2008 EoS are systematically larger than those from the AGA8-DC92. They are within the $\pm$0.5% band for the mixture with 5% of propane, but deviations are higher than 0.5% for the mixtures with 10% and 17% of propane, especially at low temperatures and high pressures. Finally, the sets of new experimental data have been processed by the application of two different statistical equations of state: the virial equation of state, through the second and third virial coefficients, $B$($T$, $x$) and $C$($T$, $x$), and the PC-SAFT equation of state.
title: Detection of breast cancer using 2D and 2D+3D mammography in women with mammographically dense breasts: comparative study
Creators: name: Prvulovic Bunovic, Natasa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Mammography
subject: Oncology
subject: Breast

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Breast cancer represents the leading malignant tumor in female population and a major healthcare problem from the aspect of morbidity and mortality. Although there are substantial limitations of the method, mammography is still the gold standard for...
Eremanthus auriculatus MacLeish & Schumacher 1984
Creators: name: Loeuille, Benoît
name: Semir, João
name: Pirani, José R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Eremanthus
Eremanthus auriculatus

description: 3. Eremanthus auriculatus MacLeish & Schumacher (1984: 86). Type:— BRAZIL. Goiás: Brasília richtung Campos Belos, 22 km nach Alto Paraíso, 1500 m, 28 August 1981, H. Schumacher 1037 (holotype: RB [RB00282954]; isotypes: GA [not found], MB [not seen], fragment of RB: US [US 01268799]) (Fig. 15 E).
 Distribution and habitat: — Brazil (Goiás and Mato Grosso). Campo rupestre and cerrado; 1500–1600 m.
 Taxonomic Notes: —A rarely collected species, resembling Eremanthus glomerulatus but with auriculate leaf bases.
 Representative specimens: — BRAZIL. Goiás: Alto Paraíso, Chapada dos Veadeiros, 19 July 2007, B . Loeuille et al. 279 (K, SPF, UFG); P. N. Chapada dos Veadeiros, 7 September 1994, M . Aparecida da Silva 2291 (IBGE, US). Mato Grosso: Chapada dos Guimarães, P.N. Chapada dos Guimarães, 1 March 1997, A. G . Nave et al. 1277 (ESA, K, UFMT).
description: Published as part of Loeuille, Benoît, Semir, João & Pirani, José R., 2019, A synopsis of Lychnophorinae (Asteraceae: Vernonieae), pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 398 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.398.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13713115
Realistic quantum photonic neural networks
Creators: name: Ewaniuk, Jacob
name: Carolan, Jacques
name: Shastri, Bhavin J.
name: Rotenberg, Nir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum photonic neural networks are variational photonic circuits that can be trained to implement high-fidelity quantum operations. However, work-to-date has assumed idealized components, including a perfect $π$ Kerr nonlinearity. Here, we investigate the limitations of realistic quantum photonic neural networks that suffer from fabrication imperfections leading to photon loss and imperfect routing, and weak nonlinearities, showing that they can learn to overcome most of these errors. Using the example of a Bell-state analyzer, we demonstrate that there is an optimal network size, which balances imperfections versus the ability to compensate for lacking nonlinearities. With a sub-optimal $π/10$ effective Kerr nonlinearity, we show that a network fabricated with current state-of-the-art processes can achieve an unconditional fidelity of 0.891, that increases to 0.999999 if it is possible to precondition success on the detection of a photon in each logical photonic qubit. Our results provide a guide to the construction of viable, brain-inspired quantum photonic devices for emerging quantum technologies.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures
MM-GNN: Mix-Moment Graph Neural Network towards Modeling Neighborhood Feature Distribution
Creators: name: Bi, Wendong
name: Du, Lun
name: Fu, Qiang
name: Wang, Yanlin
name: Han, Shi
name: Zhang, Dongmei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown expressive performance on graph representation learning by aggregating information from neighbors. Recently, some studies have discussed the importance of modeling neighborhood distribution on the graph. However, most existing GNNs aggregate neighbors' features through single statistic (e.g., mean, max, sum), which loses the information related to neighbor's feature distribution and therefore degrades the model performance. In this paper, inspired by the method of moment in statistical theory, we propose to model neighbor's feature distribution with multi-order moments. We design a novel GNN model, namely Mix-Moment Graph Neural Network (MM-GNN), which includes a Multi-order Moment Embedding (MME) module and an Element-wise Attention-based Moment Adaptor module. MM-GNN first calculates the multi-order moments of the neighbors for each node as signatures, and then use an Element-wise Attention-based Moment Adaptor to assign larger weights to important moments for each node and update node representations. We conduct extensive experiments on 15 real-world graphs (including social networks, citation networks and web-page networks etc.) to evaluate our model, and the results demonstrate the superiority of MM-GNN over existing state-of-the-art models.
description: accepted by WSDM2023
Dynamic State Estimation-Based Protection for Induction Motor Loads
Creators: name: Barnes, Arthur K.
name: Basu, Sarbajit
name: Mate, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Ensuring protective device coordination is critical to maintain the resilience and improve the reliability of large microgrids. Inverter-interfaced generation, however, poses significant challenges when designing protection systems. Traditional time-overcurrent protective devices are unsuitable on account of the lack of fault current. Present industry practice is to force all inverters to shut down during faults, which prevents large microgrids from operating in a resilient and reliable manner. Dynamic state estimation (DSE) has been proposed for line protection, and more recently for the protection of load buses or downstream radial portions of microgrids. However, only passive loads with series resistive-inductive loads have been tested with DSE, even though the behavior of dynamic loads -- such as induction motors or power electronics -- may differ significantly during faults. This paper considers the case of applying DSE to protecting a load bus serving a three-phase induction motor.
description: 5 pages. 5 figures. 2 tables
August Oxé, Corpus Vasorum Arretinorum
Creators: name: Simon, Hans-Günther
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: August Oxé, Corpus Vasorum Arretinorum. A Catalogue of the Signatures, Shapes and Chronology of Italian Sigillata. Edited by Howard Comfort. Antiquitas, Reihe 3: Abhandlungen zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte, zur klassischen und provenzial-römischen Archäologie, Band 4. Herausgegeben von Andreas Alföldi und Kurt Tackenberg. Rudolf Habelt Verlag GmbH, Bonn 1968. XXXI u. 616 S., 12 Tafeln.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 49 (1971)
Color coherence effects in the reaction $d(p,2p)n$
Creators: name: Larionov, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hard proton knock-out by the proton from the deuteron at relativistic energies is considered with a focus on the color transparency (CT) effect which influences the initial and final state interactions. The calculations are performed in the framework of the generalized eikonal approximation supplemented by the quantum diffusion model of CT. The main results of the previous calculations [1] at the beam momentum below 20 GeV/c are confirmed, including the dependence of the nuclear transparency on the transverse momentum of the spectator neutron, $p_{st}$, and on the relative azimuthal angle $ϕ$ between proton and neutron: absorption at $p_{st} < 0.2$ GeV/c and enhancement at $p_{st} > 0.3$ GeV/c due to rescattering on the neutron, the change of $ϕ$-dependence between these two regions, and the enhancement of CT effects with $p_{\rm lab}$. The study is then generalized to higher beam momenta, up to 75 GeV/c. It is shown that such behavior of the transparency is mainly preserved up to $p_{\rm lab}\simeq 50$ GeV/c, but changes significantly at higher beam momenta due to the interference of valence quark configurations of small and large sizes. As a result, the transparency at small $p_{st}$ exhibits oscillations as a function of the beam momentum (the nuclear filtering effect). The tensor analyzing power due to the longitudinal polarization of the deuteron is calculated. The event rate at NICA-SPD is estimated.
description: 39 pages, 12 figures, uncertainty range of CT effect extended according to ref. [49], accepted in Phys. Rev. C
title: Radiation dose tracking for patients undergone to high-dose procedures in Interventional Radiology in a Hospital with a Medical Physic Unit (MPU) and in one without it
Creators: name: Masarà, Andrea
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Stents
subject: Physics
subject: Chemoembolisation
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Radiation physics
subject: Interventional vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Aim of this study is to evaluate patient dose in two common endovascular interventional procedures and to compare the different practice in two different hospitals (Udine University Hospital and Pordenone Hospital). The selected procedures are the...
Parsing Heterogeneity in the Brain Connectivity of Depressed and Healthy Adults During Positive Mood
Creators: name: Gates, Kathleen
name: Price, Rebecca B.
name: Kraynak, Thomas E.
name: Lane, Stephanie
name: Thase, Michael E.
name: Horner, Michelle S.
name: Siegle, Greg J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: There is well-known heterogeneity in affective mechanisms in depression that may extend to positive affect. We used data-driven parsing of neural connectivity to reveal subgroups present across depressed and healthy individuals during positive processing, informing targets for mechanistic intervention.
พัฒนาการการรวมกลุ่มของแฟนคลับชายรักชายต่อการประกวดนางงาม: จากนางสาวสยาม สู่ มิสยูนิเวิร์สไทยแลนด์
Creators: name: สุเมธ ชัยไธสง
Publisher: name: Mae Fah Luang University
Year: 2020
Subjects: นางงาม
แฟนคลับ
ชายรักชาย
นางสาวสยาม
นางสาวไทย
Beauty Queen
Fan Club
Male Homosexual
Miss Siam
Miss Thailand

description: MFU Connexion: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 9, 1, 122
The demodulated band transform
Creators: name: Kovach, Christopher K.
name: Gander, Phillip E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background: Windowed Fourier decompositions (WFD) are widely used in measuring stationary and non-stationary spectral phenomena and in describing pairwise relationships among multiple signals. Although a variety of WFDs see frequent application in electrophysiological research, including the short-time Fourier transform, continuous wavelets, band-pass filtering and multitaper-based approaches, each carries certain drawbacks related to computational efficiency and spectral leakage. This work surveys the advantages of a WFD not previously applied in electrophysiological settings. New Methods: A computationally efficient form of complex demodulation, the demodulated band transform (DBT), is described. Results: DBT is shown to provide an efficient approach to spectral estimation with minimal susceptibility to spectral leakage. In addition, it lends itself well to adaptive filtering of non-stationary narrowband noise. Comparison with existing methods: A detailed comparison with alternative WFDs is offered, with an emphasis on the relationship between DBT and Thomson's multitaper. DBT is shown to perform favorably in combining computational efficiency with minimal introduction of spectral leakage. Conclusion: DBT is ideally suited to efficient estimation of both stationary and non-stationary spectral and cross-spectral statistics with minimal susceptibility to spectral leakage. These qualities are broadly desirable in many settings.
description: This version fixes a number of minor errors and typos
Descriptive Analysis of Kindergarten Enrollment Data to Explore Impact of New School Choice Policies in Providence, RI
Creators: name: Lyddon, Matthew
name: Thang, Sarah
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Education Policy
subject: Other Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This registration includes a Pre-Analysis Plan for a project between The Policy Lab and the Providence Public Schools District, to conduct descriptive analysis on the District's Kindergarten Enrollment Data to explore the potential impact of the District's adjustment of its school choice program in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the 2020-21 school year.
Early quark deconfinement in compact star astrophysics and heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Ivanytskyi, Oleksii
name: Blaschke, David
name: Fischer, Tobias
name: Bauswein, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a recently developed relativistic density functional approach to color-superconducting quark matter and a novel quark-hadron transition construction which phenomenologically accounts for the effects of inhomogeneous pasta phases and quark-hadron continuity, we construct a class of hybrid equations of state applicable at the regimes typical for compact star astrophysics and heavy ion collisions. We outline that early quark deconfinement is a notable consequence of strong diquark pairing providing a good agreement with the observational data and driving the trajectories of the matter evolution during the supernovae explosions toward the regimes typical for the compact star mergers and heavy-ion collisions.
description: Presented at the $29^{\rm th}$ Conference ''Quark Matter 2022'' on ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, April 4-10, 2022, Krak\'ow, Poland; minor typo corrections in v2