cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Moduli flow and non-supersymmetric AdS attractors
Creators: name: Astefanesei, Dumitru
name: Nastase, Horatiu
name: Yavartanoo, Hossein
name: Yun, Sangheon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the attractor mechanism in gauged supergravity in the presence of higher derivatives terms. In particular, we discuss the attractor behaviour of static black hole horizons in anti-de Sitter spacetime by using the effective potential approach as well as Sen's entropy function formalism. We use the holographic techniques to interpret the moduli flow as an RG flow towards the IR attractor horizon. We find that the holographic c-function obeys the expected properties and point out some subtleties in understanding attractors in AdS.
description: 41 pages, 3 figures, JHEP style; V2: misprints corrected, expanded references; V3: few typo's fixed in section 4
Legal Issues Loom For Driverless Trucking
Creators: name: Phiroz, Zal
name: Nicolas, Bezada,
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350909
subject: Supply chains
classificationCode: 350999
subject: Transportation, logistics and supply chains not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 350903
subject: Logistics
classificationCode: 400702
subject: Automation engineering
classificationCode: 350712
subject: Production and operations management

description: The logistics sector is experiencing an unprecedented transformation, propelled by the advent of autonomous technology. The launch last fall of the first commercial autonomous freight route marks a seminal moment for the industry.

In this article, we explore the intricate legal terrain accompanying these technological strides, and examine the emerging liabilities, evolving regulatory protocols and essential practices pivotal for industry participants navigating this wave.
Rapid-convergent nonlinear differentiator
Creators: name: Wang, Xinhua
name: Shirinzadeh, Bijan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A nonlinear differentiator being fit for rapid convergence is presented, which is based on singular perturbation technique. The differentiator design can not only sufficiently reduce the chattering phenomenon of derivative estimation by introducing a continuous power function, but the dynamical performances are also improved by adding linear correction terms to the nonlinear ones. Moreover, strong robustness ability is obtained by integrating nonlinear items and the linear filter. The merits of the rapid-convergent differentiator include the excellent dynamical performances, restraining noises sufficiently, avoiding the chattering phenomenon and being not based on system model. The theoretical results are confirmed by computer simulations and an experiment.
description: 26 pages, 15 figures
Tactics to Directly Map CNN graphs on Embedded FPGAs
Creators: name: Abdelouahab, Kamel
name: Pelcat, Maxime
name: Sérot, Jocelyn
name: Bourrasset, Cédric
name: Berry, François
name: Serot, Jocelyn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the state-of-the-art in image classification. Since CNN feed forward propagation involves highly regular parallel computation, it benefits from a significant speed-up when running on fine grain parallel programmable logic devices. As a consequence, several studies have proposed FPGA-based accelerators for CNNs. However, because of the large computationalpower required by CNNs, none of the previous studies has proposed a direct mapping of the CNN onto the physical resources of an FPGA, allocating each processing actor to its own hardware instance.In this paper, we demonstrate the feasibility of the so called direct hardware mapping (DHM) and discuss several tactics we explore to make DHM usable in practice. As a proof of concept, we introduce the HADDOC2 open source tool, that automatically transforms a CNN description into a synthesizable hardware description with platform-independent direct hardware mapping.
description: IEEE Embedded Systems Letters, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, A Para\^itre, pp.1 - 1. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1705.04543
Cissidium shibatai Sawada 2008
Creators: name: Darby, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Ptiliidae
Cissidium
Cissidium shibatai

description: Cissidium shibatai Sawada, 2008
Fig. 103
Material examined
ParatypesJAPAN • 4 ♀♀; Ryukyus, Mt. Omotodake, Ishigaki Is. Okinawa Pref.; 11 Apr. 1986; S. Nomura leg.; YS, BMNH • 1 ex.; same locality as for preceding; 8 May 1998; Y.Sawada leg.; YS, BMNH • 1 ♀; same locality as for preceding; 2 Aug. 1999, Y. Nishikawa leg.; YS • 1 ♀; Kanpire, Iriomote Is., Okinawa Pref.; 14 Apr. 1986; S.Nomura leg.; YS • 3 ♀♀; Toyokawa Iriomote Is., Okinawa Pref.; 16 May 1994; T. Hanatani leg.; YS, BMNH.
Supplementary description
The following description amplifies the type description of Sawada (2008) in order to conform with the entries in the present paper.
SIZE. Habitus (Fig. 103A), length 0.75 mm.
COLOUR. Reddish brown, antennae, legs and pubescence dusky yellow.
HEAD. With a deep transverse depression behind the eyes. Distance across the eyes 0.23 mm; antennomeres III–XI 0.33 mm long, III–IX 0.19 mm long, X–XI 0.14 mm long; mentum obscured.
PRONOTUM. Length 0.22 mm, width 0.35 mm, sparsely pubescent, foveolate and with two distinct longitudinal foveae extending from basal margin at corners of the angulate emargination opposite the scutellum; side margins strongly angulate, almost straight to obtuse hind angles, bordered, the border continuing along the posterior margin (Fig. 103B).
ELYTRA. Length 0.52 mm, width 0.46 mm, pubescence denser than on the pronotum.
MESOVENTRITE. Median process of collar broad, short; mid-keel almost parallel sided slightly wider posteriorly, hind angles with carinae reaching to mesocoxal anterior borders, setose before junction with keel; keel narrow, parallel-sided becoming slightly wider posteriorly between the mesocoxae with ± three setae; mesoventral lateral borders serrate in posterior half; humeri strongly toothed (Fig. 103C).
METAVENTRITE. Sparsely pubescent, length 0.16 mm, disc simple, distance across spines 0.12 mm; mesocoxal posterior borders serrate.
GENITALIA. Male aedeagus, as Fig. 6 Ia–b but beak bent to a right angle. Female spermatheca U-shaped as Fig. 6E.
Remarks
This is the only Japanese species in this group apart from C. nishikawai. It may be distinguished from that species by the much narrower pronotal base.
description: Published as part of Darby, Michael, 2020, A revision of Cissidium Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae) with seventy seven new species, pp. 1-188 in European Journal of Taxonomy 622 on pages 163-164, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.622, http://zenodo.org/record/3777282
Critical Success Factors to Improve the Game Development Process from a Developers Perspective
Creators: name: Aleem, Saiqa
name: Capretz, Luiz Fernando
name: Ahmed, Faheem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The growth of the software game development industry is enormous and is gaining importance day by day. This growth imposes severe pressure and a number of issues and challenges on the game development community. Game development is a complex process, and one important game development choice is to consider the developer perspective to produce good quality software games by improving the game development process. The objective of this study is to provide a better understanding of the developers dimension as a factor in software game success. It focuses mainly on an empirical investigation of the effect of key developer factors on the software game development process and eventually on the quality of the resulting game. A quantitative survey was developed and conducted to identify key developer factors for an enhanced game development process. For this study, the developed survey was used to test the research model and hypotheses. The results provide evidence that game development organizations must deal with multiple key factors to remain competitive and to handle high pressure in the software game industry. The main contribution of this paper is to investigate empirically the influence of key developer factors on the game development process.
Learning foreign sounds in an alien world: videogame training improves non-native speech categorization.
Creators: name: Sung-Joo  Lim
name: Holt, Lori
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Although speech categories are defined by multiple acoustic dimensions, some are perceptually weighted more than others and there are residual effects of native-language weightings in non-native speech perception. Recent research on nonlinguistic sound category learning suggests that the distribution characteristics of experienced sounds influence perceptual cue weights: Increasing variability across a dimension leads listeners to rely upon it less in subsequent category learning (Holt & Lotto, 2006). The present experiment investigated the implications of this among native Japanese learning English /r/-/l/ categories. Training was accomplished using a videogame paradigm that emphasizes associations among sound categories, visual information, and players' responses to videogame characters rather than overt categorization or explicit feedback. Subjects who played the game for 2.5h across 5 days exhibited improvements in /r/-/l/ perception on par with 2-4 weeks of explicit categorization training in previous research and exhibited a shift toward more native-like perceptual cue weights.
GraspOS Deliverable 3.1 "Tools and services landscape report"
Creators: name: Thanasis Vergoulis
name: Serafeim Chatzopoulos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Research Assessment
Open Science
Landscape report

description: This report provides an overview of existing tools and services that can facilitate the implementation of Open-Science-aware responsible research assessment practices, aligning with the vision of the GraspOS project. The report will cover tools and services for metadata enrichment of scholarly data records (including community-led curation/annotation tools) and for monitoring the use and uptake of research outputs and Open Science practices. The report aims to inform the development of the GraspOS tools and services in the context of the WP3 (“Tools and services to support OS-aware RRA”) activities. 
description: The deliverable awaits official approval by the Project Officer. This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon Europe framework programme under grant agreement No. 101095129. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Research Executive Agency. Neither the European Union nor the European Research Executive Agency can be held responsible for them.
Holomorphic disks and the disk potential for a fibered Lagrangian
Creators: name: Schultz, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D40

description: We consider a fibered Lagrangian $L$ in a compact symplectic fibration with small monotone fibers, and develop a strategy for lifting $J$-holomorphic disks with Lagrangian boundary from the base to the total space. In case $L$ is a product, we use this machinery to give a formula for the leading order potential and formulate an unobstructedness criteria for the $A_\infty$ algebra. We provide some explicit computations, one of which involves finding an embedded 2n+k dimensional submanifold of Floer-non-trivial tori in a 2n+2k dimensional fiber bundle.
description: Updated funding information. Final version. Appeared in Jour Symplectic Geometry, Vol 19, Num 1. 69 pages, 3 figures
Optical Observations of Gamma-Ray Bursts, the Discovery of Supernovae 2005bv, 2005ee, and 2006ak, and Searches for Transients Using the "MASTER" Robotic Telescope
Creators: name: Lipunov, V. M.
name: Kornilov, V. G.
name: Krylov, A. V.
name: Tyurina, N. V.
name: Belinski, A. A.
name: Gorbovskoy, E. S.
name: Kuvshinov, D. A.
name: Gritsyk, P. A.
name: Antipov, G. A.
name: Borisov, G. V.
name: Sankovich, A. V.
name: Vladimirov, V. V.
name: Vybornov, V. I.
name: Kuznetsov, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of observations obtained using the MASTER robotic telescope in 2005 - 2006, including the earliest observations of the optical emission of the gamma-ray bursts GRB 050824 and GRB 060926. Together with later observations, these data yield the brightness-variation law t^{-0.55+-0.05} for GRB 050824. An optical flare was detected in GRB 060926 - a brightness enhancement that repeated the behavior observed in the X-ray variations. The spectrum of GRB 060926 is found to be F_E ~ E^-β, where β= 1.0+-0.2. Limits on the optical brightnesses of 26 gamma-ray bursts have been derived, 9 of these for the first time. Data for more than 90% of the accessible sky down to $19^m$ were taken and reduced in real time during the survey. A database has been composed based on these data. Limits have been placed on the rate of optical flares that are not associated with detected gamma-ray bursts, and on the opening angle for the beams of gamma-ray bursts. Three new supernovae have been discovered: SN 2005bv (type Ia) - the first to be discovered on Russian territory, SN 2005ee - one of the most powerful type II supernovae known, and SN 2006ak (type Ia). We have obtained an image of SN 2006X during the growth stage and a light curve that fully describes the brightness maximum and exponential decay. A new method for searching for optical transients of gamma-ray bursts detected using triangulation from various spacecraft is proposed and tested.
description: 30 pages, 18 figures, 9 tables
HATS-50b through HATS-53b: four transiting hot Jupiters orbiting G-type stars discovered by the HATSouth survey
Creators: name: Henning, Th.
name: Mancini, L.
name: Sarkis, P.
name: Bakos, G. A.
name: Hartman, J. D.
name: Bayliss, D.
name: Bento, J.
name: Bhatti, W.
name: Brahm, R.
name: Ciceri, S.
name: Csubry, Z.
name: de Val-Borro, M.
name: Espinoza, N.
name: Fulton, B. J.
name: Howard, A. W.
name: Isaacson, H. T.
name: Jordan, A.
name: Marcy, G. W.
name: Penev, K.
name: Rabus, M.
name: Suc, V.
name: Tan, T. G.
name: Tinney, C. G.
name: Wright, D. J.
name: Zhou, G.
name: Durkan, S.
name: Lazar, J.
name: Papp, I.
name: Sari, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of four close-in transiting exoplanets, HATS-50 through HATS-53, discovered using the HATSouth three-continent network of homogeneous and automated telescopes. These new exoplanets belong to the class of hot Jupiters and orbit G-type dwarf stars, with brightness in the range V=12.5-14.0 mag. While HATS-53 has many physical characteristics similar to the Sun, the other three stars appear to be metal rich, larger and more massive. Three of the new exoplanets, namely HATS-50, HATS-51 and HATS-53, have low density and similar orbital period. Instead, HATS-52 is more dense and has a shorter orbital period. It also receives an intensive radiation from its parent star and, consequently, presents a high equilibrium temperature. HATS-50 shows a marginal additional transit feature consistent with an ultra-short period hot super Neptune, which will be able to be confirmed with TESS photometry.
description: 28, pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal
The whole genome sequence of Stellera chamaejasme
Creators: name: 胡红印(Huhongyin)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2024
Subjects: Genome sequencing and assembly
Raw sequence reads
Genome sequencing
Assembly
Multiisolate
Evolution

description: The whole genome sequence of Stellera chamaejasme, including the raw genome sequencing data and re-sequencing samples.
Bandstructure and Contact Resistance of Carbon Nanotubes Deformed by the Metal Contact
Creators: name: Hafizi, Roohollah
name: Tersoff, Jerry
name: Perebeinos, Vasili
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Capillary and van der Waals forces cause nanotubes to deform or even collapse under metal contacts. Using ab-initio bandstructure calculations, we find that these deformations reduce the bandgap by as much as 30\%, while fully collapsed nanotubes become metallic. Moreover degeneracy lifting, due to the broken axial symmetry and wavefunctions mismatch between the fully collapsed and the round portions of a CNT, leads to a three times higher contact resistance. The latter we demonstrate by contact resistance calculations within the tight-binding approach.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Brief von Sigismund Stern und Friedrich Jacob Behrend von Genossenschaft zur Reform im Judentum an Leopold Zunz, 26.03.1846
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1846
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Einladung zur Einweihung der Synagoge
Cissidium similatum Darby 2020, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Darby, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Ptiliidae
Cissidium
Cissidium similatum

description: Cissidium similatum sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 936AB769-443E-464C-B40D-A911A6E69ABF
Fig. 104
Etymology
Johnson ms name.
Material examined
Holotype PERU • ♀; surroundings of Tarapoto; Franz leg.; MMUE.
Paratypes PERU • 5 ex.; same collection data as for holotype; 1 ♀ mounted verso; MMUE, BMNH.
Description
SIZE. Habitus (Fig. 104A), length 0.71 mm.
COLOUR. Dark brown, shining, pubescence, legs and antennae dusky yellow.
HEAD. With a series of linear foveae between the eyes interrupted medially, width across eyes 0.20 mm; mentum parallel-sided; antennomeres III–XI, length 0.36 mm, III–IX length 0.16 mm, X–XI length 0.20 mm.
PRONOTUM. 0.19 mm long, 0.30 mm wide, sparsely pubescent and shallowly foveolate in basal half; lateral margins sharply angled then concave to acute hind angles, anterior angles strongly bordered and outstanding in dorsal view, lateral border not continuing along the basal margin, medial emargination opposite scutellum angulate (Fig. 104B).
ELYTRA. 0.47 mm long, 0.38 mm wide, pubescent as pronotum.
MESOVENTRITE. Without a medial extension of collar; mid-keel with concave sides, anterior angles meeting collar, posterior angles effaced before mesocoxa anterior borders, with a short, broad, angled posterior margin; keel with ± four setae, very wide tapering to a rounded termination close to base of mesocoxae; mesoventral lateral margins straight becoming effaced; humeri bluntly rounded (Fig. 104C).
METAVENTRITE. Sparsely pubescent, length 0.17 mm, disc simple, width across spines 0.13 mm; posterior margin of mesocoxae serrate.
WINGS. Macropterous.
GENITALIA. Female spermatheca globular. Males not known.
Remarks
Distinguished from the other species of smaller Peruvian Cissidium by the absence of a median extension of the mesoventral collar.
description: Published as part of Darby, Michael, 2020, A revision of Cissidium Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae) with seventy seven new species, pp. 1-188 in European Journal of Taxonomy 622 on page 165, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.622, http://zenodo.org/record/3777282
Multigraded Commutative Algebra of Graph Decompositions
Creators: name: Engstrom, Alexander
name: Kahle, Thomas
name: Sullivant, Seth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13C05, 05C75, 14M25

description: The toric fiber product is a general procedure for gluing two ideals, homogeneous with respect to the same multigrading, to produce a new homogeneous ideal. Toric fiber products generalize familiar constructions in commutative algebra like adding monomial ideals and the Segre product. We describe how to obtain generating sets of toric fiber products in non-zero codimension and discuss persistence of normality and primary decompositions under toric fiber products. Several applications are discussed, including (a) the construction of Markov bases of hierarchical models in many new cases, (b) a new proof of the quartic generation of binary graph models associated to $K_{4}$-minor free graphs, and (c) the recursive computation of primary decompositions of conditional independence ideals.
description: 33 pages, v2:typos corrected, v3: Section 5 merged into Section 3 with Conj 5.1 now Thm. 3.6, v4: shortened and improved presentation, v5: final published version
Strong consistency of Krichevsky-Trofimov estimator for the number of communities in the Stochastic Block Model
Creators: name: Cerqueira, Andressa
name: Leonardi, Florencia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we introduce an estimator for the number of communities in the Stochastic Block Model (SBM), based on the maximization of a penalized version of the so-called Krichevsky-Trofimov mixture distribution. We prove its eventual almost sure convergence to the underlying number of communities, without assuming a known upper bound on that quantity. Our results apply to both the dense and the sparse regimes. To our knowledge this is the first consistency result for the estimation of the number of communities in the SBM in the unbounded case, that is when the number of communities is allowed to grow with the same size.
Twisted Fourier-Mukai partners of Enriques surfaces
Creators: name: Addington, Nicolas
name: Wray, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Bridgeland and Maciocia showed that a complex Enriques surface X has no Fourier-Mukai partners apart from itself: that is, if D^b(X) = D^b(Y) then X = Y. We extend this to twisted Fourier-Mukai partners: if alpha is the non-trivial element of Br(X) = Z/2 and D^b(X,alpha) = D^b(Y,beta), then X = Y and beta is non-trivial. Our main tools are twisted topological K-theory and twisted Mukai lattices.
description: 9 pages. Minor changes, to appear in Math Z
Brief von Eduard Gans an Leopold Zunz, 19.08.1822
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1822
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Bitte, die Fragen zur Prüfungsordnung der Predigerkandidaten auf die Tagesordnung der Sitzung am 21.8.1822 zu setzen
Asymptotic genealogies of interacting particle systems with an application to sequential Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Koskela, Jere
name: Jenkins, Paul A.
name: Johansen, Adam M.
name: Spano, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Primary 60E15, secondary 60G99, 62E20

description: We study weighted particle systems in which new generations are resampled from current particles with probabilities proportional to their weights. This covers a broad class of sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods, widely-used in applied statistics and cognate disciplines. We consider the genealogical tree embedded into such particle systems, and identify conditions, as well as an appropriate time-scaling, under which they converge to the Kingman n-coalescent in the infinite system size limit in the sense of finite-dimensional distributions. Thus, the tractable n-coalescent can be used to predict the shape and size of SMC genealogies, as we illustrate by characterising the limiting mean and variance of the tree height. SMC genealogies are known to be connected to algorithm performance, so that our results are likely to have applications in the design of new methods as well. Our conditions for convergence are strong, but we show by simulation that they do not appear to be necessary.
description: 28 pages, 1 figure. An earlier version of this manuscript contained an error, which we have been able to correct and in so doing give a stronger result under cleaner conditions. v7: Added several technical lemmas which make the overall argument more explicit
IMPACT OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS ON THE PRODUCTIVITY OF INTENSIVE APPLE ORCHARDS IN KHOREZM REGION
Creators: name: Yusupova, Malokhat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article investigates the growth, development, and yield of apple varieties grafted onto dwarf M-IX rootstocks and the effects of mineral fertilizers. Scientific data show the highest yields from intensive orchards grafted on dwarf M-IX rootstocks.
Learning directions of objects specified by vision, spatial audition, or auditory spatial language.
Creators: name: Klatzky, Roberta
name: Lippa, Yvonne
name: Loomis, Jack M.
name: Golledge, Reginald G.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The modality by which object azimuths (directions) are presented affects learning of multiple locations. In Experiment 1, participants learned sets of three and five object azimuths specified by a visual virtual environment, spatial audition (3D sound), or auditory spatial language. Five azimuths were learned faster when specified by spatial modalities (vision, audition) than by language. Experiment 2 equated the modalities for proprioceptive cues and eliminated spatial cues unique to vision (optic flow) and audition (differential binaural signals). There remained a learning disadvantage for spatial language. We attribute this result to the cost of indirect processing from words to spatial representations.
Magnetic properties and concurrence for fluid 3He on kagome lattice
Creators: name: Ananikian, N.
name: Ananikyan, L.
name: Lazaryan, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of magnetic properties and entanglement for kagome lattice using Heisenberg model with two-, and three-site exchange interactions in strong magnetic field. Kagome lattice correspond to the third layer of fluid 3He absorbed on the surface of graphite. The magnetic properties and concurrence as a measure of pairwise thermal entanglement are studied by means of variational mean-field like treatment based on Gibbs-Bogoliubov inequality. The system exhibits different magnetic behaviors, depending on the values of the exchange parameters (J2, J3). We have obtained the magnetization plateaus at low temperatures. The central theme of the paper is the comparing the entanglement and magnetic behavior for kagome lattice. We have found that in the antiferromagnetic region behaviour of the concurrence coincides with the magnetization one.
description: Physics of Atomic Nuclei (accepted for publication) 2011
An Exploration of "Li Sanniang":A God Worshipped in BangkokSam Nai Keng Shrine
Creators: name: Yunlong, Wu
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2020
Subjects: Sam Nai Keng Shrine in Bangkok
Hakka belief in "Li" (Li SamNai)
Heaven and Earth Society (Hongmen)

description: วารสารศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์, 20, 1, 165-183
XH01 corm RNA sequencing
Creators: name: 蒋璐
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2024
Subjects: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Monoisolate
Agricultural

description: Taro XH01 was planted in the Liuhe Animal Science Base of the Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences on March 31 and was harvested on November 2, 2020. XH01 plants sprouted on May 6 (30 days after sowing). Totally 18 corm samples were collected at six growth stages with three replicates each: on the 30th day (June 5, T1), the 60th day (July 5, T2), the 90th day (August 4, T3), the 120th day (September 3, T4), the 150th day (October 3, T5), and the 180th day (November 2, T6) after the sprout. 10 g of these corm were rapidly frozen with liquid nitrogen, and stored.
Quantum Cloning of Continuous Variable Entangled States
Creators: name: Weedbrook, Christian
name: Grosse, Nicolai B.
name: Symul, Thomas
name: Lam, Ping Koy
name: Ralph, Timothy C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the quantum cloning of continuous variable entangled states. This is achieved by introducing two symmetric entanglement cloning machines (or e-cloners): a local e-cloner and a global e-cloner; where we look at the preservation of entanglement in the clones under the condition that the fidelity of the clones is maximized. These cloning machines are implemented using simple linear optical elements such as beam splitters and homodyne detection along with squeeze gates. We show that the global e-cloner out-performs the local e-cloner both in terms of the fidelity of the cloned states as well as the strength of the entanglement of the clones. There is a minimum strength of entanglement (3dB for the inseparability criterion and 5.7dB for the EPR paradox criterion) of the input state of the global e-cloner that is required to preserve the entanglement in the clones.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
The random normal matrix model: insertion of a point charge
Creators: name: Ameur, Yacin
name: Kang, Nam-Gyu
name: Seo, Seong-Mi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we study microscopic properties of a two-dimensional eigenvalue ensemble near a conical singularity arising from insertion of a point charge in the bulk of the support of eigenvalues. In particular, we characterize all rotationally symmetric scaling limits ('Mittag-Leffler fields') and obtain universality of them when the underlying potential is algebraic. Applications include a result on the asymptotic distribution of $\log|p_n(ζ)|$ where $p_n$ is the characteristic polynomial of an $n$:th order random normal matrix.
description: In this version, we have expanded the range of possible singularities, so that we in particular include the full, two-parametric family of Mittag-Leffler fields. Potential Anal (2021)
Learning Deterministic Causal Networks from Observational Data
Creators: name: Deverett, Ben
name: Kemp, Charles
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Previous work suggests that humans find it difficult to learn the structure of causal systems given observational data alone. We show that structure learning is successful when the causal systems in question are consistent with people’s expectations that causal relationships are deterministic and that each pattern of observations has a single underlying cause. Our data are well explained by a Bayesian model that incorporates a preference for symmetric structures and a preference for structures that make the observed data not only possible but likely
title: 01_0821
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
แง่คิดและแนวทางในการส่งเสริมพัฒนาการทางภาษาของทารกและเด็กเล็กจากข้อมูลการศึกษาวิจัย
Creators: name: จุฑามณี อ่อนสุวรรณ
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2020
Subjects: การเลี้ยงดู
การแรกรับภาษา
ทารกและเด็กเล็ก
ปฏิสัมพันธ์ระหว่างผู้ปกครองและเด็ก
พัฒนาการทางภาษา

description: วารสารศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์, 20, 1, 184-201
Lateral Casimir-Polder forces by breaking time-reversal symmetry
Creators: name: Weernink, Ricardo Oude
name: Barcellona, Pablo
name: Buhmann, Stefan Yoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the lateral Casimir-Polder force acting on a circular rotating emitter near a dielectric plane surface. As the circular motion breaks time-reversal symmetry, the spontaneous emission in a direction parallel to the surface is in general anisotropic. We show that a lateral force arises which can be interpreted as a recoil force because of this asymmetric emission. The force is an oscillating function of the distance between the emitter and the surface, and the lossy character of the dielectric strongly influences the results in the near-field regime. The force exhibits also a population-induced dynamics, decaying exponentially with respect to time on timescales of the inverse of the spontaneous decay rate. We propose that this effect could be detected measuring the velocity acquired by the emitter, following different cycles of excitation and thermalisation. Our results are expressed in terms of the Green's tensor and can therefore easily be applied to more complex geometries.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Learning Causal Schemata
Creators: name: Kemp, Charles
name: Goodman, Noah D.
name: Tenenbaum, Joshua B.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Causal inferences about sparsely observed objects are often supported by causal schemata, or systems of abstract causal knowledge. We present a hierarchical Bayesian framework that learns simple causal schemata given only raw data as in- put. Given a set of objects and observations of causal events involving some of these objects, our framework simultaneously discovers the causal type of each object, the causal powers of these types, the characteristic features of these types, and the characteristic interactions between these types. Previous behavioral studies confirm that humans are able to discover causal schemata, and we show that our framework accounts for data collected by Lien and Cheng and Shanks and Darby
DEEP BURIAL OF GROUNDWATER IN OIL AND GAS FIELDS: AN INFORMATIVE OVERVIEW
Creators: name: Abdullaev, B.D.
name: Nasibov, B.R.
name: Abdurahmonov, I.I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The deep burial of groundwater in oil and gas fields is a complex hydrogeological process influenced by various geological, hydrological, and anthropogenic factors. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial for efficient resource extraction, environmental protection, and sustainable management of groundwater resources. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the deep burial of groundwater, detailing its occurrence, methods of study, results from recent research, and implications for the oil and gas industry. This article delves into the complex interplay between groundwater and hydrocarbons in oil and gas fields, focusing on the deep burial of groundwater and its implications.
On the uniqueness of smooth, stationary black holes in vacuum
Creators: name: Ionescu, Alexandru D.
name: Klainerman, Sergiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a conditional "no hair" theorem for smooth manifolds: if $E$ is the domain of outer communication of a smooth, regular, stationary Einstein vacuum, and if a technical condition relating the Ernst potential and Killing scalar is satisfied on the bifurcate sphere, then $E$ is locally isometric to the domain of outer communication of a Kerr space-time.
description: Various corrections
Analytic vortex solutions in generalized models of the Maxwell-Higgs type
Creators: name: Bazeia, D.
name: Losano, L.
name: Marques, M. A.
name: Menezes, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work deals with the presence of analytical vortex configurations in generalized models of the Maxwell-Higgs type in the three-dimensional spacetime. We implement a procedure that allows to decouple the first order equations, which we use to solve the model analytically. The approach is exemplified with three distinct models that show the robustness of the construction. In the third model, one finds analytical solutions that exhibit interesting compact vortex behavior.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures. To appear in PLB
Beitrag für die Berlinische Gesellschaft für deutsche Sprache (vermutlich)
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1800
Subjects: subject: Philologie
subject: 090

description: Auseinandersetzung mit den Thesen Karl Christian Friedrich Krauses
Global Attraction to Solitary Waves in Models Based on the Klein-Gordon Equation
Creators: name: Komech, Alexander
name: Komech, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35B41; 37K40; 37L30; 37N20; 81Q05

description: We review recent results on global attractors of U(1)-invariant dispersive Hamiltonian systems. We study several models based on the Klein-Gordon equation and sketch the proof that in these models, under certain generic assumptions, the weak global attractor is represented by the set of all solitary waves. In general, the attractors may also contain multifrequency solitary waves; we give examples of systems which contain such solutions.
description: This is a contribution to the Proc. of the Seventh International Conference ''Symmetry in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics'' (June 24-30, 2007, Kyiv, Ukraine), published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/
Randomized Benchmarking as Convolution: Fourier Analysis of Gate Dependent Errors
Creators: name: Merkel, Seth T.
name: Pritchett, Emily J.
name: Fong, Bryan H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Randomized Benchmarking (RB) protocol is a convolution amenable to Fourier space analysis. By adopting the mathematical framework of Fourier transforms of matrix-valued functions on groups established in recent work from Gowers and Hatami [Sbornik: Mathematics 208, 1784 (2017)], we provide an alternative proof of Wallman's [Quantum 2, 47 (2018)] and Proctor's [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 130502 (2017)] bounds on the effect of gate-dependent noise on randomized benchmarking. We show explicitly that as long as our faulty gate-set is close to the targeted representation of the Clifford group, an RB sequence is described by the exponential decay of a process that has exactly two eigenvalues close to one and the rest close to zero. This framework also allows us to construct a gauge in which the average gate-set error is a depolarizing channel parameterized by the RB decay rates, as well as a gauge which maximizes the fidelity with respect to the ideal gate-set.
A geometric model of multi-scale orientation preference maps via Gabor functions
Creators: name: Baspinar, Emre
name: Citti, Giovanna
name: Sarti, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this paper we present a new model for the generation of orientation preference maps in the primary visual cortex (V1), considering both orientation and scale features. First we undertake to model the functional architecture of V1 by interpreting it as a principal fiber bundle over the 2-dimensional retinal plane by introducing intrinsic variables orientation and scale. The intrinsic variables constitute a fiber on each point of the retinal plane and the set of receptive profiles of simple cells is located on the fiber. Each receptive profile on the fiber is mathematically interpreted as a rotated Gabor function derived from an uncertainty principle. The visual stimulus is lifted in a 4-dimensional space, characterized by coordinate variables, position, orientation and scale, through a linear filtering of the stimulus with Gabor functions. Orientation preference maps are then obtained by mapping the orientation value found from the lifting of a noise stimulus onto the 2-dimensional retinal plane. This corresponds to a Bargmann transform in the reducible representation of the $\text{SE}(2)=\mathbb{R}^2\times S^1$ group. A comparison will be provided with a previous model based on the Bargman transform in the irreducible representation of the $\text{SE}(2)$ group, outlining that the new model is more physiologically motivated. Then we present simulation results related to the construction of the orientation preference map by using Gabor filters with different scales and compare those results to the relevant neurophysiological findings in the literature.
Simultaneous analyses of N-linked and O-linked glycans of ovarian cancer cells using solid-phase chemoenzymatic method
Creators: name: Yang, Shuang
name: Höti, Naseruddin
name: Yang, Weiming
name: Liu, Yang
name: Chen, Lijun
name: Li, Shuwei
name: Zhang, Hui
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2017
Subjects: Chemoenzymatic
Glycoprotein
Glycomics
Solid phase

description: Glycans play critical roles in a number of biological activities. Two common types of glycans, N-linked and O-linked, have been extensively analyzed in the last decades. N-glycans are typically released from glycoproteins by enzymes, while O-glycans are released from glycoproteins by chemical methods. It is important to identify and quantify both N- and O-linked glycans of glycoproteins to determine the changes of glycans. The effort has been dedicated to study glycans from ovarian cancer cells treated with O-linked glycosylation inhibitor qualitatively and quantitatively. We used a solid-phase chemoenzymatic approach to systematically identify and quantify N-glycans and O-glycans in the ovarian cancer cells. It consists of three steps: (1) immobilization of proteins from cells and derivatization of glycans to protect sialic acids; (2) release of N-glycans by PNGase F and quantification of N-glycans by isobaric tags; (3) release and quantification of O-glycans by β-elimination in the presence of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone (PMP). We used ovarian cancer cell lines to study effect of O-linked glycosylation inhibitor on protein glycosylation. Results suggested that the inhibition of O-linked glycosylation reduced the levels of O-glycans. Interestingly, it appeared to increase N-glycan level in a lower dose of the O-linked glycosylation inhibitor. The sequential release and analyses of N-linked and O-linked glycans using chemoenzymatic approach are a platform for studying N-glycans and O-glycans in complex biological samples. The solid-phase chemoenzymatic method was used to analyze both N-linked and O-linked glycans sequentially released from the ovarian cancer cells. The biological studies on O-linked glycosylation inhibition indicate the effects of O-glycosylation inhibition to glycan changes in both O-linked and N-linked glycan expression.
BioExcel Deliverable D1.4 - Long-term hardware software assessment for pilot applications and general community
Creators: name: Abraham, Mark
name: Bauer, Paul
name: Blau, Christian
name: Lindahl, Erik
name: Netzer, Gilbert
name: Laure, Erwin
name: Trellet, Mikael
name: Melquiond, Adrien
name: Ippoliti, Emiliano
name: Gapsys, Vytautas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Future software and hardware development will have a significant impact on all areas of scientific computing including the Life Sciences. Upcoming extreme-scale compute platforms will offer great opportunities for tackling important, large- scale scientific questions. In this document we update our previous analysis of the pre-exascale landscape from the perspective of biomolecular simulation software, including the pilot codes of BioExcel. These are largely unchanged from our previous deliverable 1.3 in this area, and so this report takes the form of an update to that report. Our findings are generally unchanged, and already well publicized among the European HPC stakeholders via several working groups which are involved in the development of EuroHPC, the newly updated PRACE Scientific Case, the ETP4HPC Strategic Research Agenda, and the EXDCI (http://exdci.eu) project in which BioExcel is leading the Life Science working group. Bio-molecular simulation scientists in industry and academe require effective and usable simulation software that runs well on the hardware resources they can access now. This software must be portable to emerging platforms, because we cannot afford to replace it to run well at the exascale. When we achieve this, we will be able to support the design of new drugs on scales impossible today, obtain better understanding of biochemical pathways, and open new doors for further innovation. This deliverable gives an overview of what we currently see as potential directions and then implementation plans for each of the pilot codes that will suit those directions.