cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electronic properties of quantum bars
Creators: name: Kuzmenko, I.
name: Gredeskul, S.
name: Kikoin, K.
name: Avishai, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectrum of boson fields and two-point correlators are analyzed in a quantum bar system (a superlattice formed by two crossed interacting arrays of quantum wires), with short range interwire interaction. The standard bosonization procedure is shown to be valid, within the two wave approximation. The system behaves as a sliding Luttinger liquid in the vicinity of the Gamma point, but its spectral and correlation characteristics have either 1D or 2D nature depending on the direction of the wave vector in the rest of the Brillouin zone. Due to interwire interaction, unperturbed states, propagating along the two arrays of wires, are always mixed, and the transverse components of the correlation functions do not vanish. This mixing is especially strong around the diagonal of the Brillouin zome, when tranverse correlators have the same order of magnitude as the longitudinal ones.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Analyzing the Feasibility of Prairie Dog Hunting in the Northern Texas Panhandle
Creators: name: Jones, DeDe
name: Mayfield, Gid
name: Jones, DeDe
name: Mayfield, Gid
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Prairie Dogs
subject: Texas Ranching
subject: Risk Management

description: Prairie dogs are burrowing rodents located throughout the United States. The black-tailed prairie dog is a common species that primarily inhabits the Great Plains region, with a large population in Texas. While these animals continue to thrive in many locations, there has been a significant reduction in numbers over the past one hundred years. Several conservation efforts have attempted to remedy this situation. The Black-tailed Prairie Dog Conservation and Management Plan is a long-term monitoring program between the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department and cooperating landowners. This plan’s purpose is to develop a strategy that conserves the species while simultaneously protecting property rights. One of the plan’s recommended methods for keeping populations at manageable levels is recreational hunting. This practice provides several landowner benefits, including species control and economic returns. The following study explores three land use scenarios related to implementing a prairie dog hunting operation. It provides a ten-year financial impact and risk assessment for a typical Texas Panhandle producer.
Additional file 2 of A cross-country qualitative study on contraceptive method mix: contraceptive decisionmaking among youth
Creators: name: Ouma, Lynette
name: Bozkurt, Burcu
name: Chanley, Jill
name: Power, Christine
name: Kakonge, Ronald
name: Oluwatosin C. Adeyemi
name: Ramya Jawahar Kudekallu
name: Madsen, Elizabeth Leahy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. IDI questionnaire. A version of the questionnaire that was used to interview key stakeholders in all three countries. For each country, the wording and order of certain questions were altered based on context.
Additional file 1: of Oxidizing and Nano-dispersing the Natural Silk Fibers
Creators: name: Zheng, Ke
name: Hu, Yanlei
name: Zhang, Wenwen
name: Yu, Juan
name: Ling, Shengjie
name: Fan, Yimin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Hematology

description: The Raman spectra of raw BS fibers and formic acid pretreated BS fibers.Â (DOCX 51 kb)
Additional file 2: of Longitudinal variation in human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat methylation in individuals on suppressive antiretroviral therapy
Creators: name: Cortés-Rubio, César
name: Oca, Gonzalo Salgado-Montes De
name: Prado-Galbarro, Francisco
name: Matías-Florentino, Margarita
name: Murakami-Ogasawara, Akio
name: Kuri-Cervantes, Leticia
name: Carranco-Arenas, Ana
name: Ormsby, Christopher
name: Cortés-Rubio, Ivette
name: Reyes-Terán, Gustavo
name: Ávila-Ríos, Santiago
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Antiretroviral treatment history of participants. (DOC 54 kb)
Spogostylum griseipenne Macquart 1850
Creators: name: Arabyat, Sahar
name: Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad
name: Greathead, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Spogostylum
Spogostylum griseipenne

description: Spogostylum griseipenne (Macquart, 1850)
Material: Three specimens: Ma’in 20.VII.1996 (1ɗ); Irbid 21.IX.1995 (1ɗ); Al Jubayhah unknown date and month. 1990 (1?).
Distribution: Afrotropical: Mauritania, Niger. Palaearctic: Egypt, Iraq, Libya, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates.
description: Published as part of Arabyat, Sahar, Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad & Greathead, David, 2004, The bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae) of Jordan, pp. 1-48 in Zootaxa 654 on page 28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.158701
Managing Nitrogen and Phosphorus Nutrients for Switchgrass Produced for Bioenergy Feedstock in Phosphorus-Deficient Soil
Creators: name: Haque, Mohua
name: Biermacher, Jon T.
name: Kering, Maru K.
name: Guretzky, John A.
name: Haque, Mohua
name: Biermacher, Jon T.
name: Kering, Maru K.
name: Guretzky, John A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: bioenergy feedstock
subject: economics
subject: phosphorus-deficient soils
subject: nitrogen
subject: switchgrass

description: There is limited information available explaining the agronomic and economic relationships between yield and nitrogen and phosphorus applications to growing switchgrass produced in phosphorus-deficient soils. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers on feedstock yield and measures of expected total cost, gross revenue, net return, and breakeven price of feedstock produced in phosphorus-deficient soils in the southern Great Plains. Data were collected from a three-year, two-location agronomic field study conducted in south-central Oklahoma. Two discrete nitrogen treatments (0 and 134 kg ha-1) and four discrete phosphorus treatments (0, 30, 60 and 90 kg ha-1) were randomly assigned to small plots arranged in a randomized complete block designed (RCBD) study. Random effects mixed ANOVA models were used to estimate the effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and nitrogen by phosphorus interactions on feedstock yield and the economic variables specified. Results showed that, on average over site-years, switchgrass yield increases from 10.5 to 12.3 Mg ha-1 with the highest (101-kg ha-1) treatment; however, we found no statistical difference in net profitability between phosphorus treatments. Yield and net return did respond significantly to 135 kg-1 of N ha-1. Our results suggest that phosphorus-deficient soils do not seem to have the same impact on switchgrass yield and profitability as they do for the yields and profitability of other crops traditionally grown in this region.
The correlation between multiplicities of closed geodesics on the modular surface
Creators: name: Peter, Manfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 11M20 (primary) 81Q50, 11K70, 58G25, 11F72, 11E41 (secondary)

description: An explicit product representation is proved for the correlation function of the multiplicities of closed geodesics on the modular surface. This makes rigorous part of the investigation of Bogomolny, Leyvraz and Schmit on the correlation of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on the modular surface. The result can also be seen as a (rigorously proved) analogue of the Hardy-Littlewood twin prime conjecture.
description: 17 pages
The Effect of Urban Land Use on Greater Vancouver Stream Ecosystem Health
Creators: name: Sieg, Julie
name: Muller, Sienna
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Urbanization is known to lead to aquatic ecosystem degradation through pollution, eutrophication, and runoff. While the literature quantifies the health of these ecosystems by measuring the effect of abiotic variables over long time scales in relation to the watershed’s percent impervious surface coverage, the relationship between urbanization, abiotic stream health indicators, and macroinvertebrate assemblages is poorly understood. This study explores two streams with historically similar conditions but present-day distinctions due to urbanization: Seymour River and Still Creek. Temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, and conductivity measurements were conducted alongside benthic surveys of macroinvertebrate assemblages. Through principal component analysis, impervious surfaces were found to be positively correlated with conductivity and temperature and negatively correlated with dissolved oxygen levels. Seymour River was found to support a more diverse range of environment-sensitive macroinvertebrates whereas Still Creek hosted a less diverse population of pollution-tolerant taxa, with EPT (taxa within Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera genuses) to total invertebrate indexes of 0.979 and 0 respectively. Abiotic indicators of stream health were determined to be applicable at both sites, revealing a correlation between less urbanized waterways and healthier aquatic ecosystems. The findings suggest that a stream watershed’s percent impervious surface coverage more greatly influences its health than the localized land use around each site.
Additional file 1: of The nature of UK supermarketsâ policies on checkout food and associations with healthfulness and type of food displayed: cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Ejlerskov, Katrine
name: Stead, Martine
name: Adamson, Ashley
name: White, Martin
name: Adams, Jean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Type of checkout foods (grouped by product groups) by checkout food policy category (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 3 of A cross-country qualitative study on contraceptive method mix: contraceptive decisionmaking among youth
Creators: name: Ouma, Lynette
name: Bozkurt, Burcu
name: Chanley, Jill
name: Power, Christine
name: Kakonge, Ronald
name: Oluwatosin C. Adeyemi
name: Ramya Jawahar Kudekallu
name: Madsen, Elizabeth Leahy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3. FGD questionnaire. A version of the questionnaire that was used to interview youth participants in all three countries. For each country, the wording and order of certain questions were altered based on context.
What Are the Consequences of United States Government Slaughter Policies on Horse Prices?
Creators: name: Vestal, Mallory K.
name: Lusk, Jayson L.
name: Cooper, Steven R.
name: Ward, Clement E.
name: Vestal, Mallory K.
name: Lusk, Jayson L.
name: Cooper, Steven R.
name: Ward, Clement E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: horse processing
subject: slaughter
subject: quantile regression
subject: price

description: As a result of several judicial rulings, the processing of horses for human consumption came to a halt in 2007. This article determines the impact horse prices suffered as a result of the elimination of horse processing facilities. A quantile regression approach is applied and is useful, as horses of varying quality were impacted differently. The authors acknowledge that the slaughter ban occurred alongside the U.S. economic downturn and attempts to account for the recession to adequately asses the policy effect.
Enabling Explainable Fusion in Deep Learning with Fuzzy Integral Neural Networks
Creators: name: Islam, Muhammad Aminul
name: Anderson, Derek T.
name: Pinar, Anthony J.
name: Havens, Timothy C.
name: Scott, Grant
name: Keller, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Information fusion is an essential part of numerous engineering systems and biological functions, e.g., human cognition. Fusion occurs at many levels, ranging from the low-level combination of signals to the high-level aggregation of heterogeneous decision-making processes. While the last decade has witnessed an explosion of research in deep learning, fusion in neural networks has not observed the same revolution. Specifically, most neural fusion approaches are ad hoc, are not understood, are distributed versus localized, and/or explainability is low (if present at all). Herein, we prove that the fuzzy Choquet integral (ChI), a powerful nonlinear aggregation function, can be represented as a multi-layer network, referred to hereafter as ChIMP. We also put forth an improved ChIMP (iChIMP) that leads to a stochastic gradient descent-based optimization in light of the exponential number of ChI inequality constraints. An additional benefit of ChIMP/iChIMP is that it enables eXplainable AI (XAI). Synthetic validation experiments are provided and iChIMP is applied to the fusion of a set of heterogeneous architecture deep models in remote sensing. We show an improvement in model accuracy and our previously established XAI indices shed light on the quality of our data, model, and its decisions.
description: IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems
Additional file 1: of Psychometric properties of the Shirom-Melamed Burnout Measure (SMBM) among adolescents: results from three cross-sectional studies
Creators: name: Gerber, Markus
name: Colledge, Flora
name: Mücke, Manuel
name: Schilling, René
name: Brand, Serge
name: Ludyga, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Shirom-Melamed Burnout Measure – German Adolescent Version. (DOCX 17 kb)
Prospects for the Use of Photosensor Timing Information with Machine Learning Techniques in Background Rejection
Creators: name: Spencer, Samuel
name: Armstrong, Thomas
name: Watson, Jason
name: Cotter, Garret
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent developments in machine learning (ML) techniques present a promising new analysis method for high-speed imaging in astroparticle physics experiments, for example with imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs). In particular, the use of timing information with new machine learning techniques provides a novel method for event classification. Previous work in this field has utilised images of the integrated charge from IACT camera photomultipliers, but the majority of current and upcoming IACT cameras have the capacity to read out the entire photosensor waveform following a trigger. As the arrival times of Cherenkov photons from extensive air showers (EAS) at the camera plane are dependent upon the altitude of their emission, these waveforms contain information useful for IACT event classification. In this work, we investigate the potential for using these waveforms with ML techniques, and find that a highly effective means of utilising their information is to create a set of seven additional two dimensional histograms of waveform parameters to be fed into the machine learning algorithm along with the integrated charge image. This appears to be superior to using only these new ML techniques with the waveform integrated charge alone. We also examine these timing-based ML techniques in the context of other experiments.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, Submitted to Proceedings of the 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2019), Madison, WI, U.S.A
Enhancement of Flux Pinning in Neutron Irradiated MgB$_{2}$ Superconductor
Creators: name: Babic, E.
name: Miljanic, Dj.
name: Zadro, K.
name: Kusevic, I.
name: Marohnic, Z.
name: Drobac, Dj.
name: Wang, X. L.
name: Dou, S. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: m-H loops for virgin and neutron irradiated bulk and powder samples of MgB_{2} were measured in the temperature range 5-30 K in magnetic field B<= 1 T. The irradiation at thermal neutron fluences 9*10^{13} and 4.5*10^{14} cm^{-2} caused very small enhancement of m-H loops at lower temperatures (T<20 K), whereas the effect at high temperatures was unclear due to difficulty in achieving exactly the same measurement temperature prior and after irradiation. However, the irradiation at 4.5*10^{15} cm^{-2} produced clear enhancement of m-H loops (hence J_{c}) at all investigated temperatures, which provides the evidence for the enhancement of flux pinning in MgB_{2} due to ion tracks resulting from n+^{10}B reaction. The potential of this technique for the enhancement of flux pinning in high temperature superconductors is briefly discussed.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 4: of Evaluation and refinement of the PRESTARt tool for identifying 12â 14â year olds at high lifetime risk of developing type 2 diabetes compared to a clinicians assessment of risk: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gray, Laura
name: Brady, Emer
name: Albaina, Olatz
name: Edwardson, Charlotte
name: Harrington, Deirdre
name: Khunti, Kamlesh
name: Miksza, Joanne
name: Raposo, JoĂŁo
name: Smith, Ellesha
name: Vazeou, Andriani
name: Vergara, Itziar
name: Weihrauch-BlĂźher, Susann
name: Davies, Melanie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: This file includes the final prestart tool. (DOCX 13 kb)
Analysis of Fruit Consumption in the U.S. with a Quadratic AIDS Model
Creators: name: Mekonnen, Dawit Kelemework
name: Huang, Chung L.
name: Fonsah, Esendugue Greg
name: Mekonnen, Dawit Kelemework
name: Huang, Chung L.
name: Fonsah, Esendugue Greg
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Demand estimation
subject: U.S fruit consumption
subject: Quadratic AIDS
subject: AIDS

description: The Quadratic AIDS model was estimated to analyze the U.S. fruit consumption using annual per capita consumption data and prices for a demand system consisting of fresh fruit, fruit juice and other processed fruit. All Marshallian own price elasticities are found to be negative and the demand system is dominated by complementarity relationships. Both own and cross price Marshallian elasticities are less than one. Fruit juices are found to be expenditure elastic conditional on the total expenditure on fruits while fresh fruits and other processed fruits are found to be expenditure inelastic. However, fresh fruit is close to being unitary expenditure elastic. After allowing for curvature in the Engel function, U.S. fresh fruit demand is found to be more responsive to changes in income than in previous studies.
Analysis of Participation in Multifunctional Agriculture: U.S. Rice Farms
Creators: name: Tur Cardona, Juan
name: Wailes, Eric J.
name: Dixon, Bruce L.
name: Danforth, Diana M.
name: Tur Cardona, Juan
name: Wailes, Eric J.
name: Dixon, Bruce L.
name: Danforth, Diana M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: multifunctional agriculture
subject: agri-environmental policy
subject: rice
subject: logistic model

description: Multifunctional agriculture is particularly fundamental to some working lands conservation policies and programs, such as the Environmental Quality Incentive Program (EQIP), Conservation Security Program (CSP) and Wildlife Habitat Incentive Program (WHIP). Farmers can also be engaged in providing recreational and agri-tourism services such as hunting, fishing, bird-watching, farm tours, petting zoos and hospitality services. Using the Agricultural Resource Management Survey (ARMS) we analyze factors associated with participation in conservation, recreation and agri-tourism activities as a function of farm structure, farm financial measures, production practices, and socio-demographic characteristics of the farm operator. To estimate the functional relationships we estimate a binary logistic model where the dependent variable takes a value equal to one if the farm operator reports in the ARMS survey participation in conservation programs, recreation or agritourism. Results show that the level of farm operator education and cultural practices that use conservation technical assistance are significant at the 0.01 and 0.10 levels, respectively, in explaining participation. Farm financial characteristics were not significant. Location (state where operator is located) is also not significant.
On a Generalisation of Obreshkoff-Ehrlich Method for Simultaneous Extraction of All Roots of Polynomials Over an Arbitrary Chebyshev System
Creators: name: Iliev, A.
name: Semerdzhiev, Khr.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65H05

description: New modifications of the methods for simultaneous extraction of all roots of polynomials over an arbitrary Chebyshev system are elaborated. A cubic convergence of iterations is proved. The method presented is a generalisation of the classical methods of Obreshkoff and Ehrlich for simultaneous seeking of all roots of algebraic equations. Numerical examples are provided.
description: 4 pages
Temperature dependent structure and dynamics of isopropanol-water liquid mixtures at low alcohol content
Creators: name: Pothoczki, Szilvia
name: Pusztai, László
name: Bakó, Imre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Series of molecular dynamics simulations for 2-propanol-water mixtures, as a function of temperature (between freezing and room temperature) and composition (xip= 0, 0.5, 0.1 and 0.2) have been performed for temperatures reported in the only available experimental structure study. It is shown that when the all-atom OPLS-AA interatomic potentials for the alcohol are combined with the TIP4P/2005 water model then near-quantitative agreement with measured X-ray data, in the reciprocal space, can be achieved. Such an agreement justifies detailed investigations of structural, energetic and dynamic properties on the basis of the simulation trajectories. Here we focus on characteristics related to hydrogen bonds (HB): cluster-, and in particular, ring formation, energy distributions and lifetimes of HB-s have been scrutinized for the entire system, as well as for the water and isopropanol subsystems. It is demonstrated that, similarly to ethanol-water mixtures, the occurrence of 5-membered hydrogen bonded rings is significant, particularly at higher alcohol concentrations. Concerning HB energetics, an intriguing double maximum appears on the alcohol-alcohol HB energy distribution function. HB lifetimes have been found significantly longer in the mixtures than they are in the pure liquids.
Synalpheus kensleyi
Creators: name: Anker, Arthur
name: Pachelle, Paulo P. G.
name: Grave, Sammy De
name: Hultgren, Kristin M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Synalpheus
Synalpheus kensleyi

description: Synalpheus kensleyi (Ríos & Duffy, 2007)
(Fig. 39)
 Zuzalpheus kensleyi Ríos & Duffy 2007: 41, figs 18–22, pl. 3.
 Material examined. Panama: 1 male, MNHN-IU-2010-4149, Bocas del Toro, San Cristóbal, Punta Coco, coral rubble and cryptic sponges, 1–1.5 m, coll. A. Anker, 29.10.2005 [fcn 05-066*]. Dominican Republic: 1 male, RMNH D54878, Bayahibe, coral rocks and cryptic sponges, 1–2 m, coll. A. Anker, 02- 03.01.2005 [fcn 05-044A*]; 1 male, OUMNH. ZC.2012-07-037, same collection data [fcn 05-044B].
 Description. For complete description and illustrations see Ríos & Duffy (2007).
 Size range. Males, 4.2–4.9 cl mm.
 Colour in life. Semitransparent pale greenish or beige orange, major chela with darker fingers (Fig. 39); ovaries and freshly laid eggs dull green; see also photograph in Ríos & Duffy (2007).
 Type locality. Carrie Bow Cay, Belize.
 Distribution. Western Atlantic: Caribbean Sea: Belize [Carrie Bow Cay], Panama [Bocas del Toro], Dominican Republic [Bayahibe] (Ríos & Duffy 2007; present study; see map in Fig. 52).
 Ecology. Shallow reef habitats with abundance of sponges; presently known depth range 1–2 m; obligate symbiont of demosponges Hyatella intestinalis, Hymeniacidon caerulea and an unidentified “cryptic yellow tube sponge” (Ríos & Duffy 2007); typically in heterosexual pairs.
 Remarks. Synalpheus kensleyi can be distinguished from several closely related species with five carpal articles in the second pereiopod (S. brooksi, S. idios etc.) by the dorsally projecting, acute tooth on the basicerite. This species appears to be restricted to the Caribbean Sea, where it is relatively uncommon. It was previously known only from Belize and Panama and is now recorded for the first time from the Dominican Republic.
description: Published as part of Anker, Arthur, Pachelle, Paulo P. G., Grave, Sammy De & Hultgren, Kristin M., 2012, 3598, pp. 1-96 in Zootaxa 3598 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3598.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5694454
title: Soy-driven deforestation in Brazil's Cerrado: Exploring farmers' decision-making for conservation strategies
Creators: name: Barbosa De Andrade Aragao, Rafaela
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: deforestation
subject: soy production
subject: decision-making
subject: conservation

description: Areas of tropical vegetation are rapidly disappearing due to agricultural expansion, posing significant threats to biodiversity and climate stability. To address this issue, companies and governments have adopted supply-chain sustainability policies and zero-deforestation commitments. However, challenges persist in their implementation and there is resistance to conservation regulations. The Brazilian Cerrado, a biodiverse savanna, experiences rising deforestation driven by soy production. Understanding soy farmers' decision-making is key to overcoming this issue, as most of deforestation occurs on private properties and in compliance with legal conservation requirements. Yet, little knowledge on soy farmers land use decision-making in the Cerrado exists. This thesis investigates soy farmers' land-use decision-making processes in the Cerrado to contribute to the zero-deforestation debate and propose effective conservation strategies. The study's objectives are as follow: (1) To emphasize the urgency of including the Cerrado biome in conservation policies and propose effective deforestation mitigation measures, (2) To assess the current state of agricultural literature regarding mental models, identifying patterns in their use, (3) To explore and analyze the perspectives, attitudes, and behavior of Brazilian soy farmers regarding land-use decisions, and (4) To investigate farmers' acceptability of interventions that aim to reduce the rates of deforestation. [...]
Experimental identification of quantum spin liquids
Creators: name: Wen, Jinsheng
name: Yu, Shun-Li
name: Li, Shiyan
name: Yu, Weiqiang
name: Li, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In condensed matter physics, there is a novel phase termed "quantum spin liquid", in which strong quantum fluctuations prevent the long-range magnetic order from being established, and so the electron spins do not form an ordered pattern but remain "liquid" like even at absolute zero temperature. Such a phase is not involved with any spontaneous symmetry breaking and local order parameter, and to understand it is beyond the conventional phase transition theory. Due to the rich physics and exotic properties of quantum spin liquids, such as the long-range entanglement and fractional quantum excitations, which are believed to hold great potentials in quantum communication and computation, they have been intensively studied since the concept was proposed in 1973 by P. W. Anderson. Currently, experimental identifications of a quantum spin liquid still remain as a great challenge. Here, we highlight some interesting experimental progress that has been made recently. We also discuss some outstanding issues and raise questions that we consider to be important for future research.
description: A short review paper published in npj Quantum Materials. Due to the limitation on the number of references, we are very unfortunate to miss many excellent ones
Economic Efficiency of U.S. Organic Versus Conventional Dairy Farms: Evidence from 2005 and 2010
Creators: name: Nehring, Richard F.
name: Gillespie, Jeffrey M.
name: Hallahan, Charles B.
name: Sauer, Johannes
name: Nehring, Richard F.
name: Gillespie, Jeffrey M.
name: Hallahan, Charles B.
name: Sauer, Johannes
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Organic
subject: Non-organic
subject: Input Distance Function

description: We estimate an input distance function for U.S. dairy farming to examine the competitiveness of organic and non-organic dairy production by system and size. Across organic/non-organic systems and size classes, size is the major determinant of competitiveness based on various measures of productivity and returns to scale.
$\U_q(sl(n))$-invariant quantization of symmetric coadjoint orbits via reflection equation algebra
Creators: name: Donin, J.
name: Mudrov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study relations between the two-parameter $\U_q(sl(n))$-invariant deformation quantization on $sl^*(n)$ and the reflection equation algebra. The latter is described by a quantum permutation on $\End(\C^n)$ given explicitly. The reflection equation algebra is used for constructing the one-parameter quantization on coadjoint orbits, including symmetric and certain bisymmetric and nilpotent ones. Our approach is based on embedding the quantized function algebras on the orbits into the algebra of functions on the quantum group $SL_q(n)$ via reflection equation algebra characters.
description: Replaced by the journal version, AMS LaTeX 19 pages
Additional file 3: of Systematic analysis of the intersection of disease mutations with protein modifications
Creators: name: Simpson, Claire
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Hornbeck, Peter
name: Gnad, Florian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Comparison of TCGA and SNP alterations. (A) Density plot of the distribution of the number of SNPs in each protein. (B) Density plot of the distribution of the number of somatic hotspot alterations in each. (PDF 138 kb)
A determination of alpha_s from scaling violations with truncated moments
Creators: name: Forte, S.
name: Latorre, J. I.
name: Magnea, L.
name: Piccione, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a determination of the strong coupling alpha_s(M_Z) from scaling violations of the nonsinglet DIS structure function, which is based on two novel techniques aimed at controlling and minimizing the theoretical error: a neural network parametrization of BCDMS and NMC data, and QCD evolution by means of truncated Mellin moments.
description: 5 pages, no figures. Talk given by L. Magnea at QCD02, Montpellier, July 2002
title: Личностные особенности и мотивационная основа поведения спортсменов-баскетболистов
Creators: name: Кулагин, Павел
name: Маркитан, Г.
name: Акулин, Владислав
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: В исследовании проводилась оценка личностных характеристик темперамента и мотивационной основы целенаправленного поведения спортсменов-баскетболистов. Группой сравнения являлась группа студентов медицинского университета, занимающаяся по стандартной программе на кафедре физического воспитания. Установлено, что спортсменыбаскетболисты характеризуются более выраженной мотивационной нацеленностью на достижение результатов, пластичностью поведения, высокой скоростью выполняемых действий. В мотивационной структуре спортсменов-баскетболистов значимо более выражен внутренний мотив, мотив самоуважения, мотив волевого усилия для достижения целей и мотив оценки своего потенциала.
Synalpheus obtusifrons Chace 1972
Creators: name: Anker, Arthur
name: Pachelle, Paulo P. G.
name: Grave, Sammy De
name: Hultgren, Kristin M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Synalpheus
Synalpheus obtusifrons

description: Synalpheus obtusifrons Chace, 1972
 Synalpheus obtusifrons Chace 1972: 99, figs 37, 38; Lemaitre 1984: 426; Rodríguez 1986: 203, fig. 48; McClure 2005: 82, figs 47, 48.
 Material examined. Aruba: 1 ov. female, OUMNH. ZC.2012-07-067, Baby Beach, coral rocks, 0.5–1 m, coll. A. Anker, 06.12.2003 [fcn 03-001]. Curaçao: 1 male, USNM 1187903, Caracas Baai, in unidentified yellow “webby” sponge, 1–3 m, coll. K. Hultgren, 20.06.2008 [fcn CU08-4202]. Barbados: 1 ov. female, 1 male, USNM 1187907, Breach Reef, in unidentified yellow “webby” sponge, 1–3 m, coll. K. Hultgren, 21.10.2008 [fcn BR08-6302 - 6303].
 Description. For description and illustrations see Chace (1972).
 Size range. Males, 1.8–3.3 mm cl; females, 3.6–3.75 (Chace 1972), female from Aruba slightly larger, at 3.9 mm cl.
 Colour in life. Field notes from Aruba indicated “semitransparent pale greenish body, green eggs” (A. Anker, pers. obs.).
 Type locality. Bahía de Espíritu Santo, Yucatan, Mexico.
 Distribution. Western Atlantic: Bahamas [Cay Sal Bank]; Gulf of Mexico: Mexico [Campeche]; Caribbean Sea: Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula [Bahía de Espíritu Santo, Bahía de la Ascensión], Venezuela [Los Roques Archipelago], Aruba, Curaçao, Barbados (Chace 1972; Lemaitre 1984; Rodríguez 1986; McClure 2005; present study; see map in Fig. 52).
 Ecology. Shallow reef and adjacent habitats; known depth range 1–14 m; in crevices of coral rocks and in an unidentified yellow webby sponge (Chace 1972; Lemaitre 1984; present study).
 Remarks. Synalpheus obtusifrons can be distinguished from all other species of Synalpheus by the combination of the following four features: (1) the minor cheliped without gambarelloid setae; (2) the stylocerite with a rounded tip overreaching the distal margin of the first article; (3) the frontal margin of the carapace with short, broadly rounded orbital hoods and a short triangular rostrum; and (4) the distal tooth on the major chela palm sharp and slightly descendent (Chace 1972). This species appears to be uncommon, being known only from a few localities, and is herewith recorded from the former Netherlands Antilles for the first time.
description: Published as part of Anker, Arthur, Pachelle, Paulo P. G., Grave, Sammy De & Hultgren, Kristin M., 2012, 3598, pp. 1-96 in Zootaxa 3598 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3598.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5694454
Spogostylum isis Meigen 1820
Creators: name: Arabyat, Sahar
name: Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad
name: Greathead, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Spogostylum
Spogostylum isis

description: Spogostylum isis (Meigen, 1820)
Material: 17 specimens: Ajlun 27.V.2002 (1Ψ); Al Jubayhah 28.VI.1994 (1ɗ), 26.VIII.1990 (1ɗ); Al Husson 5.VI.1997 (1ɗ, 1Ψ); 17.VI.2002 (1ɗ, 1Ψ); Amman 5.VI.1997 (2ɗ, 1Ψ); Ayn Aqraba 25.III.2002 (1Ψ); Ar Rumaymin 3.VII.2002 (1Ψ); Ar Rumman 13.V.1991 (1ɗ); Hummrit As Sahin 22.IV.2002 (1Ψ); Jarash 6.V.2002 (1Ψ); Ma’in 5.VIII.2002 (1Ψ); Zai 12.VIII.1993 (1ɗ).
Distribution: Afrotropical: Mali. Palaearctic: Algeria, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Gruzia, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Libya, Macedonia, Malta, Morocco, Palestine, Portugal, Saudi Arabia, Spain, Syria, Tajikistan, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia.
Immature stages of this species were recorded as predators on egg pods of Dociostaurus maroccanus (Thunberg) (Acrididae) but the correctness of this record is in doubt (Yeates and Greathead, 1997).
description: Published as part of Arabyat, Sahar, Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad & Greathead, David, 2004, The bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae) of Jordan, pp. 1-48 in Zootaxa 654 on pages 28-29, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.158701
Additional file 1: of Longitudinal variation in human immunodeficiency virus long terminal repeat methylation in individuals on suppressive antiretroviral therapy
Creators: name: Cortés-Rubio, César
name: Oca, Gonzalo Salgado-Montes De
name: Prado-Galbarro, Francisco
name: Matías-Florentino, Margarita
name: Murakami-Ogasawara, Akio
name: Kuri-Cervantes, Leticia
name: Carranco-Arenas, Ana
name: Ormsby, Christopher
name: Cortés-Rubio, Ivette
name: Reyes-Terán, Gustavo
name: Ávila-Ríos, Santiago
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Gating strategy to define CD4+ T cell subpopulations. (PDF 529 kb)
MOESM1 of Prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus and associated factors among women attending antenatal care at Gondar town public health facilities, Northwest Ethiopia
Creators: name: Achenef Muche
name: Oladapo Olayemi
name: Yigzaw Gete
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. English version consent form and questionnaire for GDM survey among women attending ANC at Gondar town public health facilities, Northwest Ethiopia.
Scaling of level statistics at the metal-insulator transition
Creators: name: Zharekeshev, I. Kh.
name: Kramer, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Anderson model for disordered systems the fluctuations in electron spectra near the metal--insulator transition were numerically calculated for lattices of sizes up to 28 x 28 x 28 sites. The results show a finite--size scaling of both the level spacing distribution and the variance of number of states in a given energy interval, that allows to locate the critical point and to determine the critical exponent of the localization length.
description: 6 pages, PDF, 6 fig, talk at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Submicron Quantum Dynamics, Trieste, Italy, June 1994
ERRATUM: Stochastic evolution equations for large portfolios of stochastic volatility models
Creators: name: Hambly, Ben
name: Kolliopoulos, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Risk Management (q-fin.RM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 60H15, 60H07, 91G80

description: In the article "Stochastic evolution equations for large portfolios of Stochastic Volatility models" (Arxiv:1701.05640) there is a mistake in the proof of Theorem 3.1. In this erratum we establish a weaker version of this Theorem and then we redevelop the regularity theory for our problem accordingly. This means that most of our regularity results are replaced by slightly weaker ones. We also clarify a point in the proof of a correct result.
description: 19 pages
A Generalization of Obreshkoff-Ehrlich Method for Multiple Roots of Algebraic, Trigonometric and Exponential Equations
Creators: name: Iliev, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65H05

description: In this paper methods for simultaneous finding all roots of generalized polynomials are developed. These methods are related to the case when the roots are multiple. They possess cubic rate of convergence and they are as labour-consuming as the known methods related to the case of polynomials with simple roots only.
description: 12 pages
Performance study of a directional fast neutron detection system based on TPC and plastic scintillation detectors
Creators: name: Fu, Yidong
name: Tian, Yang
name: Li, Yulan
name: Yang, Yigang
name: Cai, Yiming
name: Yang, Jian
name: Li, Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A neutron time projection chamber can locate the approximate direction of a neutron hot spot with high efficiency and a 4π field of view. The angular resolution can be significantly improved by adding several plastic scintillation detectors and using coincidence events. The specific performances of such a coincidence imaging system are studied based on theoretical calculations and experimental results. The calculated value of the angular resolution is approximately 2° for the current system, which agrees well with the experimental results and sets an upper limit for the angular resolution of traditional back projection based online reconstruction methods. Although the statistical iterative method can breakthrough this limit and further improve the angular resolution, the time consumption is usually a problem. The coincidence imaging system can be further optimized for future applications based on the theoretical model.
description: 30 pages, 33 figures, accepted manuscript, published by Journal of Instrumentation
Einstein Metrics on Rational Homology 7-Spheres
Creators: name: Boyer, Charles P.
name: Galicki, Krzysztof
name: Nakamaye, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C25, 53C12, 14E30

description: In this paper we demonstrate the existence of Sasakian-Einstein structures on certain 2-connected rational homology 7-spheres. These appear to be the first non-regular examples of Sasakian-Einstein metrics on simply connected rational homology spheres. We also briefly describe the rational homology 7-spheres that admit regular positive Sasakian structures.
description: 19 pages
Synalpheus parfaiti Coutiere 1898
Creators: name: Anker, Arthur
name: Pachelle, Paulo P. G.
name: Grave, Sammy De
name: Hultgren, Kristin M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Synalpheus
Synalpheus parfaiti

description: Synalpheus parfaiti Coutière, 1898
(Fig. 42)
 Synalpheus laevimanus var. Parfaiti Coutière 1898: 191; Coutière 1899: 145, fig. 138.
 Synalpheus parfaiti — Coutière 1909: 64, fig. 37; Balss 1914: 101; Balss 1916: 19; Holthuis 1951: 88, fig. 18; Rossignol 1962: 131; Crosnier & Forest 1965: 607; Crosnier & Forest 1966: 287, fig. 27.
 Not Synalpheus laevimanus var. parfaiti — Rathbun 1901: 110 (partim).
 Material examined. São Tomé: 1 male, 1 ov. female, MNHN-IU-2010-4150, Ilha das Cabras, off sandy beach near lighthouse, ~ 2 m, coarse sand and rubble, rock crevices with cryptic sponges, coll. A. Anker, 08.02.2006 [fcn 06- 182*, 06-183*]; 1 male, OUMNH. ZC.2011-07-065, Ilha Santana, rock crevices, 15–20 m, coll. N. Knowlton, F. Nunes, 09.02.2006 [fcn 06-211*].
 Description. For original description see Coutière (1898); for more detailed description and illustrations see Holthuis (1951) and Crosnier & Forest (1966).
 Size range. Males, 3.3, 3.6 mm cl; female, 4.3 mm cl.
 Colour in life. Pale yellow, semitransparent, chelae pale orange, darker distally; eggs greenish (Fig. 42).
 Type locality. Annobón, Equatorial Guinea.
 Distribution. Eastern Atlantic: Senegal; Guinea; Ghana; Cameroon; Gabon; Equatorial Guinea [Annobón]; São Tomé and Principe (Holthuis 1951; Crosnier & Forest 1966; present study; see map in Fig. 52).
 Ecology. Rocky reefs and associated hard bottom habitats; depth range: lower intertidal to at least 75 m (Crosnier & Forest 1966); specimens are usually extracted from crevices of rocks, corals and coral rubble, and crusts of coralline algae (Crosnier & Forest 1966); however, they most probably associated with small cryptic sponges lining these crevices (A. Anker, pers. obs.); typically in heterosexual pairs.
 Remarks. Synalpheus parfaiti is the only species of the S. gambarelloides species group presently known from the tropical eastern Atlantic (Senegal to Gulf of Guinea, see map in Fig. 53). The only other species of this group in the eastern Atlantic is S. gambarelloides (Nardo, 1847), which is distributed much further to the north, ranging from the Atlantic coast of southern Portugal to the eastern Mediterranean Sea (including Gibraltar, Spain, Morocco, Tunisia, France, Italy, Malta, Greece, Turkey, Israel, map in Fig. 53). Thus, there seem to be no geographic overlap between these two species.
description: Published as part of Anker, Arthur, Pachelle, Paulo P. G., Grave, Sammy De & Hultgren, Kristin M., 2012, 3598, pp. 1-96 in Zootaxa 3598 (1) on page 63, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3598.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5694454