cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Who We Are and How We Do: Portraits of Pedagogical Process and Possibility When Teaching and Learning About Race and Racism in Social Studies Classrooms
Creators: Villarreal, Christina
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Social sciences--Study and teaching
Education, Secondary
Education--Curricula
Race relations--Study and teaching
Racism--Study and teaching

description: This dissertation study documented and analyzed the key curricular and pedagogical features of three secondary social studies teachers who center issues of race and racism in their classrooms by examining their decision-making processes and the impact of relevant lived experiences on their practice. I utilized portraiture methodology, which included ethnographic field notes, document analysis, interviews, and impressionistic records to document and analyze the key curricular and pedagogical features of each teacher. Data were collected during the 2016-2017 school year across three racially diverse social studies classrooms located in southern New England. My findings were that each teacher treated race and racism as central objects of historical inquiry and enacted a set of curricular and pedagogical moves that were guided by a combination of what they know (technical pedagogy) and who they are (relational pedagogy). I refer to the relevant lived experiences that give shape and form to each teacher’s practice as their pedagogical origin stories. This study has implications for teacher education and underscores the importance of focusing on technical and relational curricular and pedagogical development in novice and veteran social studies teachers. Teacher education programs need to focus on preparing preservice teachers to recognize and, at times, reconcile the relationships between our respective origin stories and the curricular and pedagogical decisions and moves that we make in classrooms when we teach about issues of race and racism.
Fredholm-Regularity of Holomorphic Discs in Plane Bundles over Compact Surfaces
Creators: name: Guilfoyle, Brendan
name: Klingenberg, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the space of holomorphic discs with boundary on a surface in a real 2-dimensional vector bundle over a compact 2-manifold. We prove that, if the ambient 4-manifold admits a fibre-preserving transitive holomorphic action, then a section with a single complex point has $C^{2,α}$-close sections such that any (non-multiply covered) holomorphic disc with boundary in these sections are Fredholm regular. Fredholm regularity is also established when the complex surface is neutral Kähler, the action is both holomorphic and symplectic, and the section is Lagrangian with a single complex point.
description: 9 pages LaTEX, to appear in Ann. Fac. Sci. Toulouse Math. Essentially a revised version of Section 2.2 of the Proof of the Caratheodory Conjecture by the same authors posted at arXiv: arXiv:0808.0851
Managing Waste at Meekinson Arts Student Space (MASS)
Creators: name: Charles, Melisha
name: Jeffery, Cassandra
name: Koffi, Sanmini
name: Sugitha, Nyoman Nikki Wirawan
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: The Problem — Waste disposal in the Meekison Arts Student Space (MASS) is not effective or sustainable, leading to a diminished ambiance in the space and limiting student traffic. The Solution — Waste management awareness campaign and improved sorting bins. On behalf of the Arts Undergraduate Society (AUS), our team has been analyzing waste management in the Meekison Arts Student Space (MASS). Our primary goal is to understand the circumstances that may prevent students from sorting their waste appropriately in MASS, and to recommend potential solutions to remedy the problem. Moreover, our client is looking for ways to increase student traffic to MASS. Our research indicates that ineffective waste management contributes to low-levels of traffic in MASS, further underlining the significance of a timely and effective waste management solution. After analyzing the problem and potential solutions, our team suggests the implementation of a policy centred around waste education (awareness campaign) and improved infrastructure (larger-sized and more appropriately placed waste bins). Using a two-pronged approach, our recommended solution will take into consideration policy development from both the AUS executive and the students who use MASS. It is our hope that our top-down, bottom-up approach will contribute to efficient waste management and increase student traffic. All the members of the waste management team have contributed to the development and production of this project. Please view appendix, p.19 for a detailed breakdown of each member’s responsibilities. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
title: Лечебная физическая культура и массаж в различных сферах частной практики
title: Учебное пособие для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Налобина А.Н.
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: В настоящем учебном пособии рассматриваются вопросы лечебной физической культуры и массажа в различных сферах частной практики: в детской неврологии, а также в акушерстве и гинекологии. Издание соответствует Федеральному государственному образовательному стандарту среднего профессионального образования. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по специальности 49.02.01 «Физическая культура» и изучающих дисциплину «Лечебная физическая культура и массаж».
title: Braunschweiger Adreßbuch 1971 - 1972
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Meyer
Year: 1971
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: Adressbuch
subject: 902

description: Braunschweigisches Adreßbuch, vol. 1971/1972
Who needs and who wants financial education? A study of the characteristics of Mexican immigrants participating in a financial education program in New York City.
Creators: Franco, Adrian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Education

description: This dissertation explores the characteristics of first generation underserved Mexican immigrants participating in a community-based financial education program in New York City. According to the literature, this group is less likely than other ethnic groups in the United States to have a bank account and understand and utilize other financial services from the financial mainstream. This condition hinders its opportunities for financial stability and socioeconomic development. Using a mixed method study, this dissertation aims to respond who among the population of first generation underserved Mexican immigrants living in New York City decides to attend a voluntary community-based financial education program. This dissertation finds that there are demographic and socioeconomic characteristics that differentiate those participating in the financial education program from the population, and that these participants might not be the ones who need the program the most according to the literature. The results show that these participants are more likely to have a bank account and use other financial services before they start the program. They also possessed basic understanding of financial concepts and the financial system and decided to enroll in the program because they wanted assistance to better utilize the financial services they already have access to. This self-selection problem is consistent with recent research on the subject conducted with other populations. The analysis also shows that the community-based financial education program was successful in teaching lessons about budgeting. This dissertation does not find conclusive evidence that the financial education program led participants to take action to improve their participation in mainstream financial institutions. The data collected also show that the migration status and level of financial literacy differentiate those participating in the mainstream financial system from those who are not. This dissertation adds to the current scholarly discussion on the effectiveness of financial education programs and factors associated with financial literacy and participation in the mainstream financial institutions. Its findings have implications for financial educators, researchers and Mexican immigrants. It offers a series of recommendations for the development and assessment of financial education programs for Mexican immigrants in New York City and other underserved migrant communities. The study concludes that the majority of Mexican immigrants in New York City urgently need financial education, but a self-selected group that might not need it the most, is the one attending community-based programs on this subject. Therefore, financial education programs need to reach out to those that need the program the most and adjust their curricula to serve better those who are participating.
Investigating correlated fluctuations of conserved charges with net-$Λ$ fluctuations in Pb-Pb collisions at ALICE
Creators: name: Ohlson, Alice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Event-by-event fluctuations of conserved charges - such as electric charge, strangeness, and baryon number - in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions provide insight into the properties of the quark-gluon plasma and the QCD phase diagram. They can be related to the higher moments of the multiplicity distributions of identified particles, such as the $Λ$ baryon which carries both strangeness and baryon number and is thus of particular interest. We present the first measurement of net-$Λ$ fluctuations in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV as a function of centrality and the pseudorapidity acceptance of the measurement. The results are compared to expectations of the effects of global baryon number conservation as well as to predictions from the HIJING Monte Carlo event generator. In this analysis the Identity Method is applied in a novel way to account for the combinatoric background in the invariant mass distribution.
description: Proceedings of the XXVIIth International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2018), May 2018
Barotropic thin shells with linear EOS as models of stars and circumstellar shells in general relativity
Creators: name: Zloshchastiev, Konstantin G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spherically symmetric thin shells of the barotropic fluids with the linear equation of state are considered within the frameworks of general relativity. We study several aspects of the shells as completely relativistic models of stars, first of all the neutron stars and white dwarfs, and circumstellar shells. The exact equations of motion of the shells are obtained. Also we calculate the parameters of the equilibrium configurations, including the radii of static shells. Finally, we study the stability of the equilibrium shells against radial perturbations.
description: final version; ps-version of figure is available by email request to zlosh@email.com
Efficient Online Hyperparameter Optimization for Kernel Ridge Regression with Applications to Traffic Time Series Prediction
Creators: name: Zhan, Hongyuan
name: Gomes, Gabriel
name: Li, Xiaoye S.
name: Madduri, Kamesh
name: Wu, Kesheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computational efficiency is an important consideration for deploying machine learning models for time series prediction in an online setting. Machine learning algorithms adjust model parameters automatically based on the data, but often require users to set additional parameters, known as hyperparameters. Hyperparameters can significantly impact prediction accuracy. Traffic measurements, typically collected online by sensors, are serially correlated. Moreover, the data distribution may change gradually. A typical adaptation strategy is periodically re-tuning the model hyperparameters, at the cost of computational burden. In this work, we present an efficient and principled online hyperparameter optimization algorithm for Kernel Ridge regression applied to traffic prediction problems. In tests with real traffic measurement data, our approach requires as little as one-seventh of the computation time of other tuning methods, while achieving better or similar prediction accuracy.
description: An extended version of "Efficient Online Hyperparameter Learning for Traffic Flow Prediction" published in The 21st IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC 2018)
Who's Who in Kindergarten Literacy Skill Groups: What Really Matters?
Creators: Mitchell, E. Imani
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Developmental psychology

description: American kindergartners enter schools with varying levels of emergent literacy skills.  The present study examined the nature of variation of these skills through the lens of distinct literacy skill groups.  Using the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study – Kindergarten (ECLS-K) data set, the literacy skill sets of over 10,000 children were examined at kindergarten and third grade.  Latent class cluster analysis was used to demonstrate the presence of these groups through the analysis of proficiency probabilities of mastery of the following skills: 1) letter recognition; 2) beginning sound recognition; 3) ending sound recognition; 4) sight word recognition; 5) reading words in context; 6) literal inference; 7) extrapolation; and 8) evaluation.  Three groups emerged for kindergarten based on skills 1-5, and three groups for third grade based on skills 4-8.  Latent class multinomial logistic regression was used to examine the influence of contextual factors on determining group membership at both time points.  Findings indicate that phonological awareness skills have the largest influence on determining literacy skill sets at kindergarten, most children enter kindergarten without mastery of the skills to be ready to learn to read, ethnicity does not have a significant effect once a comprehensive set of contextual factors (i.e., child, family, maternal, school, and family environment characteristics) are considered, and the family literacy environment has one of the strongest effects above and beyond the rest.  By third grade, comprehension skills have the largest influence on determining skill sets.  As for contextual factors, the patterns of influence appear to be lasting with consistency in group membership over time.  Taken together these results have the potential implications supporting parents throughout the nation.
Evolution of the N ion Jaynes-Cummings model beyond the standard rotating wave approximation
Creators: name: Aniello, P.
name: Porzio, A.
name: Solimeno, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A unitary transformation of the N-ion Jaynes-Cummings hamiltonian is proposed. It is shown that any approximate expression of the evolution operator associated with the transformed hamiltonian retains its validity independently from the intensity of the external driving field. In particular, using the rotating wave approximation, one obtains a solution for the N-ion Jaynes-Cummings model which improves the standard rotating wave approximation solution.
description: Presented at the Wigner Centennial Conference (Pecs, Hungary, July 2002) (to appear on Journal of Optics B, provisionally scheduled for June 2003 issue)
Restoring discrete Painlevé equations from an E$_8^{(1)}$-associated one
Creators: name: Grammaticos, Basil
name: Ramani, Alfred
name: Willox, Ralph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic method for the construction of discrete Painlevé equations. The method, dubbed `restoration', allows one to obtain all discrete Painlevé equations that share a common autonomous limit, up to homographic transformations, starting from any one of those limits. As the restoration process crucially depends on the classification of canonical forms for the mappings in the QRT family, it can in principle only be applied to mappings that belong to that family. However, as we show in this paper, it is still possible to obtain the results of the restoration even when the initial mapping is not of QRT type (at least for the system at hand, but we believe our approach to be of much wider applicability). For the equations derived in this paper we also show how, starting from a form where the independent variable advances one step at a time, one can obtain versions corresponding to multistep evolutions.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure
Table S1 from Material stiffness variation in mosquito antennae
Creators: name: B. D. Saltin
name: Y. Matsumura
name: A. Reid
name: J. F. Windmill
name: S. N. Gorb
name: J. C. Jackson
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: CLSM imaging settings for Figure 3-5 and Supplementary Figures 1 and 2
title: Endangered Species Act (ESA) Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) Consultation Consultation on the Issuance of ESA Section 10(a)(1)(A) Scientific Research and Enhancement Permit 21477 affecting Salmon, Steelhead, and Green Sturgeon in the Stanislaus River, Central Valley, California
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2018

description: ESA Section 7 Consultation ; WCRO-2018-01825
Minimal measurements of the gate fidelity of a qudit map
Creators: name: Bagan, E.
name: Baig, M.
name: Munoz-Tapia, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain a simple formula for the average gate fidelity of a linear map acting on qudits. It is given in terms of minimal sets of pure state preparations alone, which may be interesting from the experimental point of view. These preparations can be seen as the outcomes of certain minimal positive operator valued measures. The connection of our results with these generalized measurements is briefly discussed.
title: Entwicklung und Modellierung von Evolutionsszenarien für Delta-orientierte Softwareproduktlinien: Projektarbeit
Creators: name: Nahrendorf, Sophia
Publisher: name: Institut für Softwaretechnik und Fahrzeuginformatik
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Softwareproduktlinien, Delta-Modellierung, Higher-Order Delta-Modellierung, Evolution
subject: 004

description: Softwareproduktlinien bieten aufgrund ihrer Variabilität eine hohe Variantenvielfalt an unterschiedlichen, resultierenden Produkten. Dies und das hohe Maß an Wiederverwendung von Softwarebausteinen innerhalb der Produktlinie sowie deren vielfältige Abhängigkeiten untereinander führen dazu, dass die Evolution von Softwareproduktlinien überaus komplex ist. Damit Inkonsistenzen und Fehler als Folge von Evolution weitestgehend vermieden werden können, müssen vorher die genauen Auswirkungen der geplanten Änderungen eingeschätzt werden können. Dies wird durch die eingehende Betrachtung und Untersuchung der Veränderungen in Form von Modellen erreicht. Daher sind Modellierungsmethoden notwendig, die eine übersichtliche und verständliche Darstellung bieten und gleichzeitig eine effiziente Analyse der Auswirkungen erlauben. Doch auch die vielzählig vorhandenen Ansätze, Evolution von Softwareproduktlinien zu modellieren, müssen ausgiebig erprobt und evaluiert werden, damit Fehler im Konzept ausgeschlossen werden können und eine zuverlässige und alltagstaugliche Anwendung nachgewiesen werden kann. Für diese Evaluation werden Fallstudien mit Evolutionshistorie im Kontext von Softwareproduktlinien benötigt, welche bisher allerdings nicht in ausreichendem Maß vorhanden sind. Daher werden in dieser Projektarbeit vier verschiedene Fallstudien vorgestellt, die Softwareproduktlinien beschreiben. Es handelt sich um einen Verkaufsautomaten, eine Scheibenwischanlage, eine Minenpumpanlage und ein Body Comfort System. Für diese Fallstudien werden Szenarien entwickelt, welche evolutionäre Veränderungen an den zugrundeliegenden Softwareproduktlinien illustrieren. Da es sich um delta-orientierte Fallstudien handelt, werden die Ansätze „Delta-Modellierung“ zur Darstellung von Variabilität und „Higher-Order Delta-Modellierung“ zur Modellierung von Evolution verwendet, um Modelle für die Fallstudien und Evolutionsszenarien zu erstellen. Die entwickelten Evolutionsszenarien werden in einem Eclipse-basierten Prototyp umgesetzt und in dieser Arbeit dokumentiert.
Inflation without Slow Roll
Creators: name: Damour, Thibault
name: Mukhanov, Viatcheslav F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We draw attention to the possibility that inflation (i.e. accelerated expansion) might continue after the end of slow roll, during a period of fast oscillations of the inflaton field ϕ. This phenomenon takes place when a mild non-convexity inequality is satisfied by the potential V(ϕ). The presence of such a period of ϕ-oscillation-driven inflation can substantially modify reheating scenarios. In some models the effect of these fast oscillations might be imprinted on the primordial perturbation spectrum at cosmological scales.
description: 9 pages, Revtex, psfig, 1 figure, minor modifications, references added
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7 Formal Consultation and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Consultation for the Snohomish County Public Works Union Slough 10-Year Maintenance Dredging Program, Everett, Washington, COE Number: NWS-2019-108-WRD, Sixth Field HUC: 171100110203 – Snohomish River
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2020

description: ESA Section 7 Consultation ; WCRO-2020-01736
Reducing Single-Use Plastic Cup Waste at Events Held in the Engineering Student Centre (ESC)
Creators: name: Martin, Alexandra
name: Stoicheff, Chris
name: McDonnell, Denby
name: Park, Heather
name: Dilling-Hansen, Rasmus
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: The UBC SEEDS Program introduced students to the client, the Engineering Undergraduate Society (“EUS”), on January 3, 2019. From the list of sustainability concerns highlighted, it was determined the team would be addressing the principle client concern of single use plastic cup waste. [Client Concern] Events hosted at the EUS student building are resulting in the disposal of a significant volume of single-use plastic cups. The EUS is seeking policy solutions to reduce the number of single-use plastic cups disposed across all event-types. [Actions taken] The student team undertook preliminary research to assess the status of the singleuse plastics disposal problem. This included: conducting stakeholder interviews, reviewing current EUS contracts and related policy regulation, and attending two EUS events of varying size and duration to observe event participant behavior and construct a sample baseline of cup use. [Deliverable Content] As a part of the final report, the student team has produced recommendations for immediate action by EUS as well as a detailed pilot project design for use by the EUS Sustainability Council to evaluate longer-term, more intensive solutions. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Mass of perfect fluid black shells
Creators: name: Zloshchastiev, Konstantin G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spherically symmetric singular perfect fluid shells are considered for the case of their radii being equal to the event horizon (the black shells). We study their observable masses, depending at least on the three parameters, viz., the square speed of sound in the shell, instantaneous radial velocity of the shell at a moment when it reaches the horizon, and integration constant related to surface mass density. We discuss the features of black shells depending on an equation of state.
description: 1 figure, LaTeX; final version + FAQ
АТРОФ-МУҲИТНИ ЯХШИЛАШ БЎЙИЧА ТАВСИЯЛАР КЎЧМА ТУПРОҚ ВА ҚУМЛАРНИ МАҲКАМЛАШ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРИ
Creators: name: Адизова, Наргиза
name: Мардонова, Мехрангиз
name: Нортожиева, Фарзона
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ҳаракатланувчи тупроқ ва қумларни мустаҳкамлашнинг ишлаб чиқилган икки қатламли мустахкамлаш усулининг экологик самарадорлигини объектив баҳолаш учун атмосферада, ер юзасида,  амалга оширилгандан кейин ўзгаришларни ҳисобга оладиган комплекс ёндашувдан фойдаланиш тавсия этилади.
title: Медицинские основы адаптивной физической культуры и спорта. Реабилитация и профилактика патологий
title: Учебное пособие для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Налобина А.Н.
name:  Федорова Т.Н.
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены теоретические основы и понятия инвалидности, реабилитации, реабилитационного потенциала и реабилитационного прогноза, оценки эффективности реабилитационных мероприятий. Изложены подходы к разработке и реализации индивидуальной реабилитационной программы больного/инвалида с учетом современных тенденций. Подготовлено в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом среднего профессионального образования. Предназначено для учащихся специальностей 49.02.01 «Физическая культура», 49.02.02 «Адаптивная физическая культура», изучающих дисциплины «Медицинские основы адаптивной физической культуры», «Теория и организация адаптивной физической культуры», может быть полезно при изучении дисциплины «Правовое обеспечение профессиональной деятельности». Также может быть использовано в практической работе специалистов физкультурно-оздоровительных учреждений, учреждений социального обслуживания семьи и детей, медицинских организаций, занимающихся вопросами реабилитации инвалидов, специалистов по реабилитации, врачей ЛФК, специалистов учреждений медико-социальной экспертизы и иных ведомств, занимающихся разработкой и реализацией мероприятий индивидуальной программы реабилитации инвалида/ребенка-инвалида.
Why Chinatown has Gentrified Later than Other Communities in Downtown Manhattan: A Planning History
Creators: Xu, Nannan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: City planning
Gentrification
Community development, Urban
Community development, Urban--Planning

description: Manhattan's Chinatown is the oldest and used to be the largest Chinese community in the East Coast of the United States. Since the repeal of the Chinese Exclusion Acts in 1940s, it experiences great expansion, tremendous population influx and significant real estate redevelopment. As a community located next door to the world class financial district, Chinatown has been under the pressure of gentrification for decades, people keep on moving to the outer-borough communities. However, Chinatown is still a low income community and persists highly mix- used land use pattern, comparing with other downtown Manhattan communities. Why Chinatown has gentrified later that other communities in downtown Manhattan? To answer the questions, this planning history study examined four cases in the second half of 20 century, which are Chinatown Street Revitalization Study of 1976, Special Manhattan Bridge District of 1982, East Village/Lower East Side Rezoning of 2008 and Establishment of Chinatown Business Improvement District of 2011. Based on discoveries, a group of recommendations were provided for Chinatown community groups; among them are preparing a Section 197a plan, promoting Chinatown with the goal to make it the "Downtown for Asian Population", and doing "inside work" and "playing with the rule".
Hyperlais Marion 1959
Creators: name: Agassiz, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Hyperlais

description: HYPERLAIS Marion, 1959
 Hyperlais Marion, 1959: 105.
 Prolais Amsel, 1961:410.
 Type species Hypolais siccalis Guenée, 1854
description: Published as part of Agassiz, David, 2022, The tribe Cybalomiini (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae, Glaphyrinae) of sub-Saharan Africa, pp. 101-156 in Zootaxa 5174 (2) on page 105, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5174.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6986011
Multi-Field Integrable Systems Related to WKI-Type Eigenvalue Problems
Creators: name: Tsuchida, Takayuki
name: Wadati, Miki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higher flows of the Heisenberg ferromagnet equation and the Wadati-Konno-Ichikawa equation are generalized into multi-component systems on the basis of the Lax formulation. It is shown that there is a correspondence between the multi-component systems through a gauge transformation. An integrable semi-discretization of the multi-component higher Heisenberg ferromagnet system is obtained.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX209 file, uses jpsj.sty
Quasi-separatrix Layers Induced by Ballooning Instability in Near-Earth Magnetotail
Creators: name: Zhu, Ping
name: Wang, Zechen
name: Chen, Jun
name: Yan, Xingting
name: Liu, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic reconnection processes in the near-Earth magnetotail can be highly 3-dimensional (3D) in geometry and dynamics, even though the magnetotail configuration itself is nearly two dimensional due to the symmetry in the dusk-dawn direction. Such reconnection processes can be induced by the 3D dynamics of nonlinear ballooning instability. In this work, we explore the global 3D geometry of the reconnection process induced by ballooning instability in the near-Earth magnetotail by examining the distribution of quasi-separatrix layers associated with plasmoid formation in the entire 3D domain of magnetotail configuration, using an algorithm previously developed in context of solar physics. The 3D distribution of quasi-separatrix layers (QSLs) as well as their evolution directly follows the plasmoid formation during the nonlinear development of ballooning instability in both time and space. Such a close correlation demonstrates a strong coupling between the ballooning and the corresponding reconnection processes. It further confirms the intrinsic 3D nature of the ballooning-induced plasmoid formation and reconnection processes, in both geometry and dynamics. In addition, the reconstruction of the 3D QSL geometry may provide an alternative means for identifying the location and timing of 3D reconnection sites in magnetotail from both numerical simulations and satellite observations.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1607.08134
title: Основы врачебного контроля лечебной физической культуры и массажа в детской неврологии
title: Учебное пособие для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Налобина А.Н.
name:  Таламова И.Г.
name:  Стоцкая Е.С.
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: В учебном пособии представлены сведения об анатомо-физиологических особенностях нервной системы у детей, методах исследования и особенностях ЛФК и массажа в клинике нервных болезней. Рассматриваются конкретные технологические режимы использования средств лечебной гимнастики и массажа у детей с различными заболеваниями нервной системы. Приведены практические комплексы проведения занятий лечебной гимнастикой с детьми, имеющими неврологические нарушения. Издание соответствует Федеральному государственному образовательному стандарту среднего профессионального образования. Предназначено для обучающихся по специальностям 44.02.01 «Дошкольное образование», 49.02.01 «Физическая культура», 49.02.02 «Адаптивная физическая культура», может использоваться при изучении дисциплин «Основы детской невропатологии», «Лечебная физическая культура и массаж», «Основы врачебного контроля, лечебной физической культуры и массажа», а также будет полезно учащимся, проходящим программу дополнительной квалификации «Медицинский массаж».
Why I Choose a Vocational High School:  A Study of Elicited Expectation and Educational Decision
Creators: Suaphan, Parita
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Education
Economics

description: The decision between vocational and general tracks of education is instrumental to the future earnings of individuals. While human capital theory suggests that individuals directly calculate the costs and benefits of education before making such decisions, empirical studies on the link between tracking choices and the costs and benefits that individuals actually expect at the time of the decision are rare. This research elicits the subjective expectation of future costs and benefits of vocational and general education, as well as measures of social support, cognitive ability, vocational preference, and ability to delay gratification of ninth graders. It investigates the effect of these factors on students' decisions between vocational and general high schools. The survey data was collected from 3,783 students from 41 schools in Udonthani Province, Thailand, and was analyzed using logistic regression. Forty-one of the sampled students were interviewed in addition to the survey, and their interview results were incorporated in the choice model analysis. The results suggest that the net monetary benefit of education is not an important vocational and general high school determinant. Rather, expected support from family and friends, cognitive ability, vocational preference, ability to delay gratification, gender, and socioeconomic status are significant factors that affect the students' decisions. The analysis of student interviews also suggests that the reasons that the majority of students do not include the costs and/or benefits of education in their decision functions, possibly include 1) students are not paying for, or are not concerned about, their educational costs and 2) students feel that the monetary benefit of education only occur in the distant future and thus feel it does not warrant present attention.
Searching a Thousand Radio Pulsars for Gamma-ray Emission
Creators: name: Smith, David A.
name: Bruel, Philippe
name: Cognard, Ismaël
name: Cameron, Andrew D.
name: Camilo, Fernando
name: Dai, Shi
name: Guillemot, Lucas
name: Johnson, Tyrel J.
name: Johnston, Simon
name: Keith, Michael J.
name: Kerr, Matthew
name: Kramer, Michael
name: Lyne, Andrew G.
name: Manchester, Richard N.
name: Shannon, Ryan
name: Sobey, Charlotte
name: Stappers, Benjamin W.
name: Weltevrede, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying as many gamma-ray pulsars as possible in the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) data helps test pulsar emission models by comparing predicted and observed properties for a large, varied sample with as little selection bias as possible. It also improves extrapolations from the observed population to estimate the contribution of unresolved pulsars to the diffuse gamma-ray emission. We use a recently developed method to determine the probability that a given gamma-ray photon comes from a known position in the sky, convolving the photon's energy with the LAT's energy-dependent point-spread-function (PSF), without the need for an accurate spatial and spectral model of the gamma-ray sky around the pulsar. The method is simple and fast and, importantly, provides probabilities, or _weights_, for gamma rays from pulsars too faint for phase-integrated detection. We applied the method to over a thousand pulsars for which we obtained rotation ephemerides from radio observations, and discovered gamma-ray pulsations from 16 pulsars, 12 young and 4 recycled. PSR J2208+4056 has spindown power Edot = 8e32 erg/s, about three times lower than the previous observed gamma-ray emission "deathline". PSRs J2208+4056 and J1816-0755 have radio interpulses, constraining their geometry and perhaps enhancing their gamma-ray luminosity. We discuss whether the deathline is an artifact of selection bias due to the pulsar distance.
description: Accepted by the Astrophysical Journal
title: Braunschweigische Anzeigen : offizielles Regierungs- und Anzeigeblatt. 76. Jahr 1820
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 1820
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Braunschweigische Anzeigen
subject: 902

description: Braunschweigische Anzeigen: offizielles Regierungs- und Anzeigeblatt, vol. 76. 1820
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion, and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Northwest Aggregates Santosh Slough Maintenance Dredging Project
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2021

description: ESA Section 7 Consultation ; WCRO-2020-03159
Local permutations of products of Bell states and entanglement distillation
Creators: name: Dehaene, Jeroen
name: Nest, Maarten Van den
name: De Moor, Bart
name: Verstraete, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new algorithms for mixed-state multi-copy entanglement distillation for pairs of qubits. Our algorithms perform significantly better than the best known algorithms. Better algorithms can be derived that are tuned for specific initial states. The new algorithms are based on a characterization of the group of all locally realizable permutations of the 4^n possible tensor products of n Bell states.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure
title: Bericht über die Verhandlungen der Stadtverordneten zu Braunschweig im Jahre 1910 / 1911
title: Verzeichnis über die Verhandlungs-Gegenstände der Stadtverordneten-Versammlung zu Braunschweig im Jahre 1910/1911
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Waisenhaus-Buchdruckerei
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Stadtverordnete
subject: Versammlung
subject: Stadt Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Verhandlungen der Stadtverordneten zu Braunschweig, vol. 1910/1911
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion, and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for Caltrans Local Assistance Mattole Road PM 16.15 Storm Damage Restoration Project (ER-32L0(253) PR)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2021

description: ESA Section 7 Consultation ; WCRO-2021-00444
Hyperlais squamosa
Creators: name: Agassiz, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Hyperlais
Hyperlais squamosa

description: Hyperlais squamosa (Hampson, 1913)
 Pionea squamosa Hampson, 1913: 14
Imago (fig.1): Wingspan 15–17 mm.
Male genitalia: Illustrated by Mey (2011): Uncus tapered, gnathos of similar length to uncus, valva pointed, sacculus terminating in a small hook, aedeagus with 4–5 strong cornuti.
Female genitalia: Illustrated by Mey (2011): ostium and antrum wide, seminal duct prominent, ductus bursae wide and wrinkled, corpus bursae with large bulla on one side.
Diagnosis: The greyish colour of the forewing and chequered fringe distinguish this from other members of the genus together with the multiple cornuti in the aedeagus.
Life history: not known.
Distribution: South Africa, Namibia.
Type material: Holotype ♀ Deelfontein, Northern Cape BM Pyralidae Genitalia slide 17215 (NHMUK).
Material examined: NAMIBIA: 1♂ 1♀ Fishriver Gondwana Canyon Lodge 13.x.20 leg. W.Mey, Ebert, Mey & Kühne; 1♀ same locality 1.xii.2008 Ebert, Mey & Kühne; SOUTH AFRICA: 1♂ 1♀ Koeroegapviapte 14–16.x.2001 leg. W. Mey and 6–11.x.2002 leg. K. Ebert.
description: Published as part of Agassiz, David, 2022, The tribe Cybalomiini (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae, Glaphyrinae) of sub-Saharan Africa, pp. 101-156 in Zootaxa 5174 (2) on page 105, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5174.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6986011
Pre-big bang model has Planck problem
Creators: name: Coule, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pre-big bang's kinetic driven inflationary mechanism is not an adequate form of inflation: the Planck length grows more rapidly than the scale factor. In order to explain our large universe, the resulting post-big bang universe requires the same unnatural constants (Planck problem) as those of any other non-inflationary big bang model.
description: figures not included
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion, and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Fall Creek Fish Ladder Improvement Project in Felton, California (Corps File No. 2018-00863)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2021

description: ESA Section 7 Consultation ; WCRO-2020-00923
Epigenetic changes in healthy human skeletal muscle following exercise– a systematic review
Creators: name: Macsue Jacques
name: Hiam, Danielle
name: Craig, Jeffrey
name: Barrès, Romain
name: Eynon, Nir
name: Voisin, Sarah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Exercise training is continually challenging whole-body homeostasis, leading to improvements in performance and health. Adaptations to exercise training are complex and are influenced by both environmental and genetic factors. Epigenetic factors regulate gene expression in a tissue-specific manner and constitute a link between the genotype and the environment. Moreover, epigenetic factors are emerging as potential biomarkers that could predict the response to exercise training. This systematic review aimed to identify epigenetic changes that have been reported in skeletal muscle following exercise training in healthy populations. A literature search of five databases (PUBMED, MEDLINE, CINHAL, SCOPUS and SportDiscuss) was conducted in November 2018. Articles were included if they examined epigenetic modifications (DNA methylation, histone modifications and non-coding RNAs) in skeletal muscle, following either an acute bout of exercise, an exercise intervention in a pre/post design, or a case/control type of study. Twenty-two studies met the inclusion criteria. Several epigenetic markers including DNA methylation of genes known to be differentially expressed after exercise and myomiRs were reported to be modified after exercise. Several epigenetic marks were identified to be altered in response to exercise, with potential influence on skeletal muscle metabolism. However, whether these epigenetic marks play a role in the physiological impact of exercise is unclear. Exercise epigenetics is still a very young research field, and it is expected that in the future the causality of such changes will be elucidated via the utilization of emerging experimental models able to target the epigenome.
Crambicybolomia similis Agassiz 2022, sp. n.
Creators: name: Agassiz, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Crambicybolomia
Crambicybolomia similis

description: Crambicybolomia similis sp. n.
Description of adult (Fig. 6): Wingspan 16 – 19 mm.
 Head beige, labial and maxillary palpus erect, thickly scaled. Antenna about ⅔ length of wing, whitish scales dorsally, brown on sides ventrally pubescent; proboscis conspicuous. Thorax and tegulae beige, roughly scaled. Forewing costa very slightly concave, ground colour beige, three blackish marks on costa in outer half of wing, a fine black streak along vein R 1, beneath this line elongate white spots at ⅓ and ⅔, remainder of wing with blackish streaks especially towards termen, a fine brown terminal line, fringe chequered. Hindwing semi-transparent, a weak double line in fringe. Underside of head, thorax and legs whitish.
Male genitalia (fig. 53): Uncus more or less triangular, gnathos almost as long as uncus but more slender with minute spiculation; valva drawn out to a point, sacculus almost parallel sided with inconspicuous apex, process on dorsal side of valva with a strong curved point. Saccus not produced. Aedeagus almost twice length of valva, gently curved, cornuti comprising a number of many short thorns and a cluster of longer ones.
Female genitalia (fig. 87): Ostium cup-shaped, half width of surrounding segment, then waisted, ductus bursae at first sclerotised then long and membranous, corpus bursae spherical with much interior spiculation and a membranous bulla on each side. Overall length of genitalia similar to that of abdomen.
 Diagnosis: Very similar to C. ariditatis but having two elongate white spots above fold in the forewing. Male genitalia very distinct in the process arising from the valva differing greatly from the fibula of ariditatis. In the female the shape of the ostial chamber is diagnostic.
Life history: not known.
 Derivation: named from its superficial similarity to ariditatis, the previous species.
Distribution: Kenya, Somalia,
Type material: Holotype Somalia: Mogadiscio, Buelo Barde (NHMUK). 5 Paratypes: KENYA, Rift Valley, Lake Bogoria, 3000ft, 0° 20’ 36” N 36° 04’ E 2♂ 3.vii.1999 D.J.L. Agassiz including DJLA slide 901, 1♂ 19.xi.2006 slide DJLA 1455; 1♀ Lake Baringo 24–25.viii.1999 slide DJLA 1594, 1♀ 4.vi.1999 (DJLA).
description: Published as part of Agassiz, David, 2022, The tribe Cybalomiini (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae, Glaphyrinae) of sub-Saharan Africa, pp. 101-156 in Zootaxa 5174 (2) on page 107, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5174.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6986011