cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM8 of Validation of the kidney failure risk equation for end-stage kidney disease in Southeast Asia
Creators: name: Yeli Wang
name: Nguyen, Francis
name: Allen, John
name: Lew, Jasmine
name: Ngiap Tan
name: Tazeen Jafar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 8: Table S3. Reclassification of 2-year risk of end-stage kidney disease onset among chronic kidney disease patients using the Pooled Kidney Failure Risk Equation Southeast Asia (KFRE SEA) equation threshold at 45% compared to estimated glomerular filtration rate 20 and 18.8 mL/min/1.73m2. The table shows the net reclassification improvement of the Recalibrated Pooled KFRE SEA equation threshold at 45% compared to estimated glomerular filtration rate 20 and 18.8 mL/min/1.73m2 for predicting the 2-year risk of end-stage kidney disease among patients with chronic kidney disease.
Calculating the Production Loss Avoided by Disease Control
Creators: name: Ramsay, Gavin
name: Ramsay, Gavin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Animal health
subject: Bovine babesiosis
subject: vaccination of livestock

description: This paper initially outlines the effects diseases can have on livestock production then describes the development of a method to estimate the production loss avoided due to the control of a disease by vaccination. The method involves estimation of individual production loss due to disease and the number of cases of disease avoided by vaccination. The method developed is then applied to determine the production loss avoided due to vaccination against B. bovis.
Higgs fields, bundle gerbes and string structures
Creators: name: Murray, M. K.
name: Stevenson, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 538C80 (Primary) 81T50, 83E30 (Secondary)

description: We use bundle gerbes and their connections and curvings to obtain an explicit formula for a de Rham representative of the string class of a loop group bundle. This is related to earlier work on calorons.
description: 15 pages
Long-term treatment with galcanezumab in patients with chronic migraine: results from the open-label extension of the REGAIN study
Creators: name: Pozo-Rosich, Patricia
name: Detke, Holland C.
name: Wang, Shufang
name: Doležil, David
name: Li, Lily Q.
name: Aurora, Sheena K.
name: Reuter, Uwe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Galcanezumab, a monoclonal antibody to calcitonin gene-related peptide, was found to be safe and efficacious for the preventive treatment of chronic migraine based on the randomized, placebo-controlled double-blind period of the REGAIN study (Clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT02614261). Long-term safety and efficacy were assessed in an open-label extension. Patients 18 to 65 years old with chronic migraine completing the 3-month double-blind period of REGAIN could enter a 9-month open-label extension (OLE; months 4 to 12). Upon entering the OLE, patients received a 240-mg galcanezumab loading dose, then 120 mg at the next month, with flexible dosing thereafter (120 or 240 mg/month). Primary efficacy measure was mean change in number of monthly migraine headache days from double-blind baseline to month 12. Other endpoints included response rates (based on percent reduction in monthly migraine headache days from double-blind baseline to month 12), safety and tolerability. Of patients who completed double-blind treatment, 1022 (99%) entered the OLE, with 81% completing month 12. From a baseline of 19.4 monthly migraine headache days at the beginning of the double-blind period, patients at month 12 in the previous placebo, 120-mg, and 240-mg galcanezumab groups had a mean change of -8.5, -9.0, and -8.0, respectively (SE =0.43 to 0.55, within-group p’s <0.001). At month 12, percentage of patients with ≥50% response was 57%, 57%, and 53%, respectively. Percentage with ≥75% response was 32%, 31%, and 30%, respectively. Percentage with 100% response was 8%, 6%, and 6%, respectively. There were no significant new safety findings during the open-label period. Incidence of discontinuation from the OLE due to adverse events was 5%. Galcanezumab was effective, safe, and well-tolerated, with high adherence, for up to 12 months of treatment in patients with chronic migraine. Trial Registration: Clinicaltrials.gov identifier: NCT02614261; www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02614261
N=2 Supersymmetric SO(N)/Sp(N) Gauge Theories from Matrix Model
Creators: name: Ahn, Changhyun
name: Nam, Soonkeon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the matrix model to describe the N=2 SO(N)/Sp(N) supersymmetric gauge theories with massive hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. By taking the tree level superpotential perturbation made of a polynomial of a scalar chiral multiplet, the effective action for the eigenvalues of chiral multiplet can be obtained. By varying this action with respect to an eigenvalue, a loop equation is obtained. By analyzing this equation, we derive the Seiberg-Witten curve within the context of matrix model.
description: 14pp;v2 refs added, clarified in page 4, 6 and 11 and the sign of resolvent corrected;v3 improved in page 5 and 6 and the flavor dependent part in the integration around P added and to appear in PRD
MOESM1 of Dashing: fast and accurate genomic distances with HyperLogLog
Creators: name: Baker, Daniel
name: Langmead, Ben
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary notes and figures. All supplementary notes and figures appear in this additional file.
Strong coupling in massive gravity by direct calculation
Creators: name: Aubert, Aurele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider four-dimensional massive gravity with the Fierz-Pauli mass term. The analysis of the scalar sector has revealed recently that this theory becomes strongly coupled above the energy scale Λ= (M_{Pl}^2 m^4)^{1/5} where m is the mass of the graviton. We confirm this scale by explicit calculations of the four-graviton scattering amplitude and of the loop correction to the interaction between conserved sources.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, some clarifications added
On uniqueness of JSJ decompositions of finitely generated groups
Creators: name: Forester, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65 (Primary) 20E08, 57M07 (Secondary)

description: We give an example of two JSJ decompositions of a group that are not related by conjugation, conjugation of edge-inclusions, and slide moves. This answers the question of Rips and Sela stated in "Cyclic splittings of finitely presented groups and the canonical JSJ decomposition," Ann. of Math. 146 (1997), 53-109. On the other hand we observe that any two JSJ decompositions of a group are related by an elementary deformation, and that strongly slide-free JSJ decompositions are genuinely unique. These results hold for the decompositions of Rips and Sela, Dunwoody and Sageev, and Fujiwara and Papasoglu, and also for accessible decompositions.
description: 11 pages; shortened and reorganized; mathematical content unchanged
Zeugotaenia Motschulsky 1860
Creators: name: Ekiz, Ali Nafiz
name: Şen, İsmail
name: Aslan, Ebru Gül
name: Gök, Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Zeugotaenia

description: Subgenus Zeugotaenia Motschulsky, 1860
 Ch. limbata (Fabricius 1775): TR-A: ARD, BIN, BRS, KRS (Aslan, Gruev et al. 2003; Gök and Duran 2004; Bienkowski and Orlova-Bienkowskaya 2011; Özdikmen 2011)
 Note: According to a recent paper by Bienkowski and Orlova-Bienkowskaya (2011), the records from Turkey belong to the subspecies Ch. limbata volodi Bienkowski and Orlova-Bienkowskaya 2011, and the nominate subspecies does not occur in Turkey.
description: Published as part of Ekiz, Ali Nafiz, Şen, İsmail, Aslan, Ebru Gül & Gök, Ali, 2013, Checklist of leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of Turkey, excluding Bruchinae, pp. 2213-2287 in Journal of Natural History 47 (33 - 34) on page 2239, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.763069, http://zenodo.org/record/5197560
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis of Disease Control Programs
Creators: name: Ramsay, Gavin
name: Tisdell, Clem
name: Harrison, Steve
name: Ramsay, Gavin
name: Tisdell, Clem
name: Harrison, Steve
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Animal disease
subject: Babesia Bovis
subject: livestock vaccination

description: In this paper the benefits of B. bovis vaccination are valued, and the decrease in expenditure on the diagnosis and treatment of disease determined and valued. The costs associated with the B. bovis vaccination program are then identified, quantified and valued. The effect of changes in disease incidence, level of natural disease resistance in the herd, and choice of discount rate on economic performance criteria are examined in model simulations.
de Sitter Conjectures in N=1 Supergravity
Creators: name: Ferrara, Sergio
name: Tournoy, Magnus
name: Van Proeyen, Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supergravity theories at D=4 allow to formulate the Swampland de Sitter conjectures in the complex field space of scalar components of chiral multiplets. We formulate the de Sitter and refined de Sitter conjecture by using the Kähler invariant ${\cal G}$-function and explore a class of models in the Landscape/Swampland scenario which obey and/or violate such conjectures. Furthermore we give a new construction of single exponential potentials in supergravity. These depend on a chiral superfield with a Kähler potential parametrizing an SU(1,1)/U(1) geometry. We show that the construction allows for modifications to supergravity theories causing them to obey the de Sitter conjectures.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures; v2: new part at the end of section 7 about multiple exponentials and fields; v3: added references
Private Decisions in Livestock Disease Control and the Value of Additional Information about Animal Health
Creators: name: Ramsay, Gavin
name: Harrison, Steve
name: Tisdell, Clem
name: Ramsay, Gavin
name: Harrison, Steve
name: Tisdell, Clem
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Livestock health
subject: Bayesian decision theory
subject: Animal health information
subject: animal vaccination

description: This paper develops a method for estimating the value of additional information to the individual livestock producer. In doing so it considers as part of the decision made by the farmer to vaccinate animals against B. bovis the decision to collect information on the health status of his herd using serological sampling. Bayesian decision theory is used in this paper. Bayesian decision theory combines statistical and economic information to assist in identifying optimal management policies. This approach has been used in a number of situations in animal health decision making, for example Williamson, 1975; Elder and Morris, 1986; Fetrow et al., 1985; Parsons et al., 1986. This paper firstly examines the private use of animal health information then the relationship between the cost of gathering information and the value of the information. This is followed discussion about decisions to gather additional information. A method to determine the optimal sample size is examined and applied.
Natocyrstes Kippenberg 2010
Creators: name: Ekiz, Ali Nafiz
name: Şen, İsmail
name: Aslan, Ebru Gül
name: Gök, Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Natocyrstes

description: Subgenus Natocyrstes Kippenberg, 2010
 N. seriatoporus Fairmaire, 1880: TR-A: ISP (Gök and Ayvaz 2000; Aslan, Gruev et al. 2003)
description: Published as part of Ekiz, Ali Nafiz, Şen, İsmail, Aslan, Ebru Gül & Gök, Ali, 2013, Checklist of leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of Turkey, excluding Bruchinae, pp. 2213-2287 in Journal of Natural History 47 (33 - 34) on page 2240, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.763069, http://zenodo.org/record/5197560
Riemannian geometries on spaces of plane curves
Creators: name: Michor, Peter W.
name: Mumford, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58B20, 58D15, 58E12

description: We study some Riemannian metrics on the space of regular smooth curves in the plane, viewed as the orbit space of maps from $S^1$ to the plane modulo the group of diffeomorphisms of $S^1$, acting as reparameterizations. In particular we investigate the metric for a constant $A> 0$: $$ G^A_c(h,k) := \int_{S^1}(1+A\ka_c(þ)^2)< h(þ),k(þ) > |c'(þ)| dþ$$ where $\ka_c$ is the curvature of the curve $c$ and $h,k$ are normal vector fields to $c$. The term $A\ka^2$ is a sort of geometric Tikhonov regularization because, for A=0, the geodesic distance between any 2 distinct curves is 0, while for $A>0$ the distance is always positive. We give some lower bounds for the distance function, derive the geodesic equation and the sectional curvature, solve the geodesic equation with simple endpoints numerically, and pose some open questions. The space has an interesting split personality: among large smooth curves, all its sectional curvatures are $\ge 0$, while for curves with high curvature or perturbations of high frequency, the curvatures are $\le 0$.
description: amslatex, 45 pagex, 8 figures, typos corrected
title: 01_0696
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Low energy inverse problems in three-body scattering
Creators: name: Uhlmann, Gunther
name: Vasy, Andras
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81U40 (Primary) 35P25, 81U10 (Secondary)

description: We consider low energy inverse problems in three-body scattering and show that if all unknown interactions are small in an appropriate sense then the 2-cluster to 2-cluster S-matrices given at low energies determine the Fourier transform of the effective interaction in a ball.
description: 19 pages, no figures
Bilingual-Bicultural Case Study.pdf
Creators: name: Chen, Cheryl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: This case study investigates a bilingual-bicultural English and Chinese speaker, whose background speaks to the themes of education, language, and identity. The aims of this case study are specifically correlated with the participant’s school experience, opinions on cultural learning, and development of her unfixed identity. The findings will be analyzed with sociolinguistic theories and second language acquisition theories, contributing to discussions regarding how language educators should think about cultural and language education for multilingual speakers. The reflection part will specifically discuss the stereotypes of English as a Second Language (ESL) student placement and the ideas of reshaping instructors’ perceptions on minority students.
Entomoscelis Chevrolat 1837
Creators: name: Ekiz, Ali Nafiz
name: Şen, İsmail
name: Aslan, Ebru Gül
name: Gök, Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Entomoscelis

description: Genus Entomoscelis Chevrolat, 1837
 E. adonidis (Pallas 1771): TR-A: AFY, AKS, AMA, ANK, ANT, ARD, DEN, DIY, DUZ, ESK, EZU, GAZ, HAT, ISP, IZM, KAH, KAS, KAY, KIR, KON, KRB, KSH, NEV, NIG, SIV, TOK, YOZ, ZON – TR-E (Gül-Zümreoğlu 1972; Tomov and Gruev 1975; Kasap 1988b; Aslan and Özbek 1999; Aslan, Gruev et al. 2003; Gruev 2004, 2005a; Atay and Çam 2006; Aslan et al. 2009; Şen and Gök 2009; Özdikmen 2011)
 E. sacra (Linnaeus 1758): TR-A: AKS, ANK, ESK, GAZ, ISP, IZM, KAR, KON, NEV, NIG, URF (Gül-Zümreoğlu 1972; Aslan, Gruev et al. 2003; Özdikmen 2011)
 E. suturalis Weise, 1882: TR-A: ADA, AKS, AMA, ANK, ANT, BIT, BOL, COR, EZU, ISP, KAH, KAR, KAS, KAY, KON, KSH, MER, NEV, NIG, TOK, VAN, YOZ, ZON (Tomov and Gruev 1975; Kasap 1988b; Aslan and Özbek 1999; Aslan, Gruev et al. 2003; Warchałowski 2003; Gruev 2004; Atay and Çam 2006; Aslan et al. 2009; Şen and Gök 2009; Özdikmen 2011)
description: Published as part of Ekiz, Ali Nafiz, Şen, İsmail, Aslan, Ebru Gül & Gök, Ali, 2013, Checklist of leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of Turkey, excluding Bruchinae, pp. 2213-2287 in Journal of Natural History 47 (33 - 34) on page 2240, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.763069, http://zenodo.org/record/5197560
The worldwide air transportation network: Anomalous centrality, community structure, and cities' global roles
Creators: name: Guimera, R.
name: Mossa, S.
name: Turtschi, A.
name: Amaral, L. A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the global structure of the world-wide air transportation network, a critical infrastructure with an enormous impact on local, national, and international economies. We find that the world-wide air transportation network is a scale-free small-world network. In contrast to the prediction of scale-free network models, however, we find that the most connected cities are not necessarily the most central, resulting in anomalous values of the centrality. We demonstrate that these anomalies arise because of the multi-community structure of the network. We identify the communities in the air transportation network and show that the community structure cannot be explained solely based on geographical constraints, and that geo-political considerations have to be taken into account. We identify each city's global role based on its pattern of inter- and intra-community connections, which enables us to obtain scale-specific representations of the network.
description: Revised version
Co-residence, Life-Cycle Savings and Inter-generational Support in Urban China
Creators: name: Rosenzweig, Mark
name: Zhang, Junsen
name: Rosenzweig, Mark
name: Zhang, Junsen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: co-residence
subject: savings
subject: China

description: We use unique data characterizing individual savings for twins and non-twins in urban China to examine why the savings rates of the young are elevated relative to the middle-aged, despite rising individual life-cycle incomes. We show that inter-generational co-residence masks the true life-cycle patterns of individual savings in standard Chinese household data sets, which are aggregated at the household level. Moreover, we show that to understand life-cycle savings behavior it is necessary to take into account inter-generational co-residence, an important phenomenon in China and in many developing countries. To test a model that describes joint life-cycle savings and co-residence decisions by two generations, we use a variety of standard twins methods. The estimates provide support for the model, including that individuals born into larger families provide less financial support to parents and are more likely to co-reside with parents when young, but do not have different savings rates. We also found that inter-generational co-residence is lower the higher the incomes of the young but higher when the parents have higher incomes and that inter-generational co-residence, net of income, is associated with higher savings for the young but not higher savings for the old. Our results highlight the importance of high housing costs and the prevalence of inter-generational shared housing as key reasons for the higher savings rates for the urban young in China, but also indicate that in urban China neither old-age support by the young nor the one-child policy are major factors.
Tracking U.S. Grain, Oilseed and Related Product Exports in Mexico (Summary)
Creators: name: Salin, Delmy
name: Salin, Delmy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Mexico
subject: transportation
subject: rail
subject: grain

description: Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Texas A&M Transportation Institute scientists found that rail continues to be the most important mode of transport for U.S. grains, oilseeds, and products entering Mexico, followed by seaports and trucks. Nearly all Mexican land ports of entry are connected with a U.S. railroad, except for Nuevo Progreso, which does not have rail access (Fig. 1). Increased rail efficiency caused by larger trains and gauge uniformity facilitates North America Railroads (Canada, United States, and Mexico) integration. Once inside Mexico, the majority of the U.S. exports were shipped by rail within Mexico to their final destination (Fig. 2). Two major Mexican rail companies: Ferromex/Ferrosur and Kansas City Southern de Mexico handled U.S. grains, oilseeds, and related products inside Mexico. Jalisco is the largest single destination for rail shipments, followed by Queretaro, and the Estado de Mexico. The largest rail origin-destination pairs, with at least a million metric tons, include Nuevo Laredo-Queretaro, Piedras Negras-Jalisco, Veracruz-Puebla, Nuevo Laredo-Nuevo Leon, Nuevo Laredo-Estado de Mexico, and Ciudad Juárez-Jalisco.
SmartEmbed: A Tool for Clone and Bug Detection in Smart Contracts through Structural Code Embedding
Creators: name: Gao, Zhipeng
name: Jayasundara, Vinoj
name: Jiang, Lingxiao
name: Xia, Xin
name: Lo, David
name: Grundy, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ethereum has become a widely used platform to enable secure, Blockchain-based financial and business transactions. However, a major concern in Ethereum is the security of its smart contracts. Many identified bugs and vulnerabilities in smart contracts not only present challenges to maintenance of blockchain, but also lead to serious financial loses. There is a significant need to better assist developers in checking smart contracts and ensuring their reliability.In this paper, we propose a web service tool, named SmartEmbed, which can help Solidity developers to find repetitive contract code and clone-related bugs in smart contracts. Our tool is based on code embeddings and similarity checking techniques. By comparing the similarities among the code embedding vectors for existing solidity code in the Ethereum blockchain and known bugs, we are able to efficiently identify code clones and clone-related bugs for any solidity code given by users, which can help to improve the users' confidence in the reliability of their code. In addition to the uses by individual developers, SmartEmbed can also be applied to studies of smart contracts in a large scale. When applied to more than 22K solidity contracts collected from the Ethereum blockchain, we found that the clone ratio of solidity code is close to 90\%, much higher than traditional software, and 194 clone-related bugs can be identified efficiently and accurately based on our small bug database with a precision of 96\%. SmartEmbed can be accessed at \url{http://www.smartembed.net}. A demo video of SmartEmbed is at \url{https://youtu.be/o9ylyOpYFq8}
MOESM6 of Validation of the kidney failure risk equation for end-stage kidney disease in Southeast Asia
Creators: name: Yeli Wang
name: Nguyen, Francis
name: Allen, John
name: Lew, Jasmine
name: Ngiap Tan
name: Tazeen Jafar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S5. Area under receiver operating characteristic curves of the Pooled Kidney Failure Risk Equation Southeast Asia (KFRE SEA) for predicting the 5- and 2-year risks of onset of end-stage kidney disease. The figure shows the Recalibrated Pooled KFRE SEA equations and eGFR receiver operating characteristic curves for predicting the A) 5-year and B) 2-year risks of end-stage kidney disease among patients with chronic kidney disease.
ESTIMATING THE POTENTIAL ECONOMIC IMPACT OF LATE WILT OF CORN (HARPOPHORA MAYDIS) INCURSIONS INTO THE UNITED STATES
Creators: name: Paarlberg, Philip
name: Seitzinger, Ann
name: Vo, Trang
name: Paarlberg, Philip
name: Seitzinger, Ann
name: Vo, Trang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Late Wilt of Corn
subject: Economic Impacts
subject: Trade

description: This analysis estimates the economic impacts of late wilt of corn; a seed- and soil-borne pathogen affecting corn. The assumed infestation originates in central Illinois in crop year 2012/13 and spreads through the 2017/18 crop year. The infestation triggers a loss in U.S. coarse grains exports. With no trade regionalization the export loss dominates the output loss so prices for corn and other crops fall. From 2012/13 to 2017/18 losses in returns to U.S. agricultural producers total $41.3 billion. Coarse grains producers lose $21.8 billion. That loss consists of a $20.1 billion loss to uninfested producers combined with a loss to infested growers of $1.7 billion. Losses to infested growers are concentrated on a few producers in central Illinois while the larger loss to uninfested grower is spread among growers throughout the United States. Land owners are a separate group and lose $9.9 billion. Competing crops experience reduced returns. Lower commodity prices mean gains in consumer surplus. If the export market is regionalized, the output reduction and the export loss offset. Infested corn growers continue to experience losses but higher corn prices generate gains to uninfected growers to balance the loss to infested growers.
Additional file 1 of Virtual patients reflecting the clinical reality of primary care – a useful tool to improve cultural competence
Creators: name: Rothlind, Erica
name: Fors, Uno
name: Salminen, Helena
name: Wändell, Per
name: Ekblad, Solvig
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. The interview guide developed by the research team.
MOESM7 of Validation of the kidney failure risk equation for end-stage kidney disease in Southeast Asia
Creators: name: Yeli Wang
name: Nguyen, Francis
name: Allen, John
name: Lew, Jasmine
name: Ngiap Tan
name: Tazeen Jafar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 7: Table S2. Reclassification of 5-year risk of end-stage kidney disease onset among chronic kidney disease patients using the Recalibrated Pooled Kidney Failure Risk Equation Southeast Asia (KFRE SEA) equation thresholds at 10 and 16% compared to estimated glomerular filtration rate 30, 40 and 45 mL/min/1.73m2. The table shows the net reclassification improvement of the Recalibrated Pooled KFRE SEA equation threshold at 10 and 16% compared to estimated glomerular filtration rate 30, 40 and 45 mL/min/1.73m2 for predicting the 5-year risk of end-stage kidney disease among patients with chronic kidney disease.
Supersymmetric Godel Universes in String Theory
Creators: name: Harmark, Troels
name: Takayanagi, Tadashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetric backgrounds in string and M-theory of the Godel Universe type are studied. We find several new Godel Universes that preserve up to 20 supersymmetries. In particular, we obtain an interesting Godel Universe in M-theory with 18 supersymmetries which does not seem to be dual to a pp-wave. We show that not only T-duality but also the type-IIA/M-theory S-duality can give supersymmetric Godel Universes from pp-waves. We find solutions that can interpolate between Godel Universes and pp-waves. We also compute the string spectrum on two type IIA Godel Universes. Furthermore, we obtain the spectrum of D-branes on a Godel Universe and find the supergravity solution for a D4-brane on a Godel Universe.
description: latex, 36 pages, 1 figure; v2: typos corrected, refs. added, v3: typos corrected
Additional file 2: of Co-aggregation of pro-inflammatory S100A9 with α-synuclein in Parkinson’s disease: ex vivo and in vitro studies
Creators: name: Horvath, Istvan
name: Iashchishyn, Igor
name: Moskalenko, Roman
name: Wang, Chao
name: Wärmländer, Sebastian
name: Wallin, Cecilia
name: Gräslund, Astrid
name: Kovacs, Gabor
name: Morozova-Roche, Ludmilla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Statistical analysis of the effects of S100A9, α-syn and mixed specimens on SH-SY5Y cellular viability presented in Fig. 5l. Cell viability values were compared pair-wise by using two-sample t-test, n ≥ 9. NS denotes non-significant difference, * − p ≤ 0.05 and ** − p ≤ 0.01. (PDF 100 kb)
Dispersed Matter Planet Project Discoveries of Ablating Planets Orbiting Nearby Bright Stars
Creators: name: Haswell, Carole A.
name: Staab, Daniel
name: Barnes, John R.
name: Anglada-Escudé, Guillem
name: Fossati, Luca
name: Jenkins, James S.
name: Norton, Andrew J.
name: Doherty, James P. J.
name: Cooper, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some highly irradiated close-in exoplanets orbit stars showing anomalously low stellar chromospheric emission. We attribute this to absorption by circumstellar gas replenished by mass loss from ablating planets. Here we report statistics validating this hypothesis. Among ~3000 nearby, bright, main sequence stars ~40 show depressed chromospheric emission indicative of undiscovered mass-losing planets. The Dispersed Matter Planet Project uses high precision, high cadence radial velocity measurements to detect these planets. We summarise results for two planetary systems (DMPP-1 and DMPP-3) and fully present observations revealing a Mp sin i = 0.469 M$_{\rm J}$ planet in a 5.207 d orbit around the $γ$-Doradus pulsator HD 11231 (DMPP-2). We have detected short period planets wherever we have made more than 60 RV measurements, demonstrating that we have originated a very efficient method for detecting nearby compact planetary systems. Our shrouded, ablating planetary systems may be a short-lived phase related to the Neptunian desert: i.e. the dearth of intermediate-mass planets at short orbital periods. The circumstellar gas facilitates compositional analysis; allowing empirical exogeology in the cases of sublimating rocky planets. Dispersed Matter Planet Project discoveries will be important for establishing the empirical mass-radius-composition relationship(s) for low mass planets.
description: Accepted for publication by Nature Astronomy on 12th November 2019 (Main article, Methods and Supplementary Information; 42 pages, 15 figures, 5 tables)
MOESM4 of Proof-of-concept study: Homomorphically encrypted data can support real-time learning in personalized cancer medicine
Creators: name: Paddock, Silvia
name: Abedtash, Hamed
name: Zummo, Jacqueline
name: Thomas, Samuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Vignette: An example of an HE encryption system in action. A Word file with text for a boxed vignette that illustrates the use of the homomorphically encrypted data
Leptinotarsa Chevrolat 1836
Creators: name: Ekiz, Ali Nafiz
name: Şen, İsmail
name: Aslan, Ebru Gül
name: Gök, Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Leptinotarsa

description: Genus Leptinotarsa Chevrolat, 1836
 L. decemlineata (Say 1824): TR-A: ADA, AFY, AKS, ANK, ART, BOL, CAN, DUZ, ERZ, ESK, EZU, KAH, KAR, KAS, KAY, NEV, NIG, OSM, SIN, TOK, ZON – TR- E: EDI, TEK (Gül-Zümreoğlu 1972; Kasap 1988a; Erdoğan and Gürkan 1997; Aslan and Özbek 1999; Turanlı and Kısmalı 2002; Aslan, Gruev et al. 2003; Warchałowski 2003; Gruev 2005a; Atay and Çam 2006)
description: Published as part of Ekiz, Ali Nafiz, Şen, İsmail, Aslan, Ebru Gül & Gök, Ali, 2013, Checklist of leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of Turkey, excluding Bruchinae, pp. 2213-2287 in Journal of Natural History 47 (33 - 34) on page 2241, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.763069, http://zenodo.org/record/5197560
Additional file 2 of Virtual patients reflecting the clinical reality of primary care – a useful tool to improve cultural competence
Creators: name: Rothlind, Erica
name: Fors, Uno
name: Salminen, Helena
name: Wändell, Per
name: Ekblad, Solvig
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. COREQ checklist.
The Integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect as a probe of non-standard cosmological evolution
Creators: name: Multamaki, T.
name: Elgaroy, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect is studied in non-standard cosmologies. By considering flat universes with a non-fluctuating dark energy component, it is shown how the quadrupole power can be suppressed by atypical evolution of the scale factor. For example, a brief period of non-standard evolution at a high redshift can suppress the quadrupole significantly. The effect on the overall normalization of the CMB power spectrum is also discussed. Non-standard cosmologies can affect the overall normalization significantly and enhance the primordial fluctuations. The possibility of constraining such non-standard models with CMB and independent measures of $σ_8$, is considered.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures
title: Essais sur la littérature des Hébreux. Rachel, le meurtrier, les noces funèbres, Néhémie, narrations imitées de l'hébreu, précédées d'une introduction et du voyage de Benjamin de Tudèle à l'oasis lointaine, suivies... de dissertations qui
Creators: name: Cherade de Montbron, Joseph
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 3 tomes en 4 vol. in-12, front. gravé.
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Leber, O-1249-a
Magnetic anisotropy in single crystal high entropy perovskite oxide La(Cr0.2Mn0.2Fe0.2Co0.2Ni0.2)O3 films
Creators: name: Sharma, Yogesh
name: Zheng, Qiang
name: Mazza, Alessandro R.
name: Skoropata, Elizabeth
name: Heitmann, Thomas
name: Gai, Zheng
name: Musico, Brianna
name: Miceli, Paul F.
name: Sales, Brian C.
name: Keppens, Veerle
name: Brahlek, Matthew
name: Ward, Thomas Zac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Local configurational disorder can have a dominating role in the formation of macroscopic functional responses in strongly correlated materials. Here, we use entropy-stabilization synthesis to create single crystal epitaxial ABO3 perovskite thin films with equal atomic concentration of 3d transition metal cations on the B-site sublattice. X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, and scanning transmission electron microscopy of La(Cr0.2Mn0.2Fe0.2Co0.2Ni0.2)O3 (L5BO) films demonstrate excellent crystallinity, smooth film surfaces, and uniform mixing of the 3d transition metal cations throughout the B-site sublattice. The magnetic properties are strongly dependent on substrate-induced lattice anisotropy and suggest the presence of long-range magnetic order in these exceptionally disordered materials. The ability to populate multiple elements onto a single sublattice in complex crystal structures opens new possibilities to design functionality in correlated systems and enable novel fundamental studies seeking to understand how diverse local bonding environments can work to generate macroscopic responses, such as those driven by electron-phonon channels and complex exchange interaction pathways.
Stochastic Simulation of Nonequilibrium Heat Conduction in Extended Molecule Junctions
Creators: name: Sharony, Inon
name: Chen, Renai
name: Nitzan, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding phononic heat transport processes in molecular junctions is a central issue in the developing field of nanoscale heat conduction and manipulation. Here we present a Stochastic Nonequlibrium Molecular Dynamics simulation framework to investigate heat transport processes in molecular junctions in and beyond the linear response regime. We use extended molecular models which filter Markovian heat reservoirs through an intermediate substrate region, to provide a realistic and controllable effective bath spectral density. The results obtained for alkanedithol molecules connecting gold substrates agree with previous nonequilibrium Green's function calculations in frequency domain, and match recent experimental measurements (e.g. thermal conductance around 20 pW/K for alkanedithiols in single molecular junctions) Classical MD simulations using the full molecular forcefield and quantum Landauer-type calculations based on the harmonic part of the same forcefield are compared, and the similarity of the results indicate that heat transport is dominated by modes in the lower frequency range. Heat conductance simulations on polyynes of different lengths illuminates the effects of molecular conjugation on thermal transport.
Solving Parity Games Using An Automata-Based Algorithm
Creators: name: Di Stasio, Antonio
name: Murano, Aniello
name: Perelli, Giuseppe
name: Vardi, Moshe Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Parity games are abstract infinite-round games that take an important role in formal verification. In the basic setting, these games are two-player, turn-based, and played under perfect information on directed graphs, whose nodes are labeled with priorities. The winner of a play is determined according to the parities (even or odd) of the minimal priority occurring infinitely often in that play. The problem of finding a winning strategy in parity games is known to be in UPTime $\cap$ CoUPTime and deciding whether a polynomial time solution exists is a long-standing open question. In the last two decades, a variety of algorithms have been proposed. Many of them have been also implemented in a platform named PGSolver. This has enabled an empirical evaluation of these algorithms and a better understanding of their relative merits. In this paper, we further contribute to this subject by implementing, for the first time, an algorithm based on alternating automata. More precisely, we consider an algorithm introduced by Kupferman and Vardi that solves a parity game by solving the emptiness problem of a corresponding alternating parity automaton. Our empirical evaluation demonstrates that this algorithm outperforms other algorithms when the game has a a small number of priorities relative to the size of the game. In many concrete applications, we do indeed end up with parity games where the number of priorities is relatively small. This makes the new algorithm quite useful in practice.
Plagiodera Chevrolat 1836
Creators: name: Ekiz, Ali Nafiz
name: Şen, İsmail
name: Aslan, Ebru Gül
name: Gök, Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Plagiodera

description: Genus Plagiodera Chevrolat, 1836
 P. versicolora (Laicharting 1781): TR-A: AKS, AMA, ANK, ANT, ART, BOL, BRS, BUR, DIY, ERZ, EZU, ISP, IST, IZM, KAH, KAS, KAY, KOC, KON, MAR, MER, SAM, SAK, TOK, TRA, YAL, ZON – TR-E: EDI, IST, KRK (Sahlberg 1913; Gül- Zümreoğlu 1972; Medvedev 1975; Tomov and Gruev 1975; Kasap 1988b; Aslan 1997; Aslan and Özbek 1999; Aslan 2000b; Aslan, Gruev et al. 2003; Gök and Çilbiroğlu 2003; Gök and Gürbüz 2004; Gruev 2005a; Atay and Çam 2006; Aslan et al. 2009; ¸ Sen and Gök 2009; Özdikmen 2011)
description: Published as part of Ekiz, Ali Nafiz, Şen, İsmail, Aslan, Ebru Gül & Gök, Ali, 2013, Checklist of leaf beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of Turkey, excluding Bruchinae, pp. 2213-2287 in Journal of Natural History 47 (33 - 34) on page 2242, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.763069, http://zenodo.org/record/5197560
Proposal of a Noval Vertical Axis Wind Turbine with Spiral Ladder Blade
Creators: name: Jiayuan, Zhang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: spiral ladder blade; sawteeth; detached vortex; Stall; lift type vertical axis turbine; self-starting

description: In order to improve the self-starting characteristics of the lift type vertical axis wind turbine, this paper proposes to replace the traditional straight blade with spiral ladder blade. When the turbine is in a state of static or low TSR, The blade whose leading edge is windward will form a stable detached vortex producing larger lift and smaller drag, while the blade whose trailing edge is windward will form a slagnant area producing smaller lift and larger drag (namely, stall); Since those two blades are centrosymmetric, the turbine will be affected by a net torque. When the turbine is at the state of high TSR, both of the leading edges will be windward and the wind turbine will enter the attached eddy flow pattern with high efficiency.
Additional file 1 of CBR3 V244M is associated with LVEF reduction in breast cancer patients treated with doxorubicin
Creators: name: Lang, Jennifer K.
name: Karthikeyan, Badri
name: Quiñones-Lombraña, Adolfo
name: Blair, Rachael Hageman
name: Early, Amy P.
name: Levine, Ellis G.
name: Sharma, Umesh C.
name: Blanco, Javier G.
name: O’Connor, Tracey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Sub analysis of statin users.
Additional file 4 of Genome and transcriptome-based characterization of high energy carbon-ion beam irradiation induced delayed flower senescence mutant in Lotus japonicus
Creators: name: Du, Yan
name: Luo, Shanwei
name: Zhao, Jian
name: Feng, Zhuo
name: Chen, Xia
name: Ren, Weibin
name: Liu, Xiao
name: Wang, Zhuanzi
name: Yu, Lixia
name: Li, Wenjian
name: Qu, Ying
name: Liu, Jie
name: Zhou, Libin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4. Fold changes of 18 DEGs in RNA-Seq.