cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Statistically controlled identification of differentially expressed genes in one-to-one cell line comparisons of the CMAP database for drug repositioning
Creators: name: He, Jun
name: Haidan Yan
name: Cai, Hao
name: Xiangyu Li
name: Qingzhou Guan
name: Weicheng Zheng
name: Chen, Rou
name: Huaping Liu
name: Song, Kai
name: Guo, Zheng
name: Xianlong Wang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Overlap of DEGs detected by SAM (FDRÂ
Vespa orientalis Linnaus 1771
Creators: name: Rafi, Muhammad Ather
name: Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M.
name: Shehzad, Anjum
name: Zia, Ahmed
name: Khan, Muhammad Rafique
name: Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
name: Naz, Falak
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: Shah, Mazafar
name: Bhatti, Abdul Rauf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespa
Vespa orientalis

description: Vespa orientalis Linnaus, 1771
Material Examined: PAKISTAN: Federal Capital area: Islamabad: NARC, 13.viii.06, Leg. Asmat, ♀; Punjab: Multan: Qasim Bagh, 07.x.2015, Leg. M. Qasim, ♀; Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Jamrud, 22.xi.1955, Leg. Aziz, ♀; Chilas: Basha, 13.vi.09, Leg. A. Rafi, ♀; Baluchistan: Quetta, 25.vi.07, Leg. Amir Sultan, ♀; Azad Jummu and Kashmir: Rawalakot, 0 1, Leg. Javed, ♀; 10.v.04, Leg. Zahid, ♀; (Ex. NIM).
Remarks: Earlier Das & Gupta, (1984, 1989) reported this species from Punjab, Pakistan. Gusenleitner (2007) reported this species from Gilgit-Baltistan: Jaglot and Ghizar. Dvořák (2007) reported this species from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: Chitral, Bamboret valley and Brun. Mahmood et al. (2012) reported it from Islamabad; Punjab: Fort Abbas, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Bannuu, Peshawar, Kohat, Charsada, Warsak, Abbottabad, Mansehra, Mardan, Gilgit-Baltistan: Chillas, Dassu, Gilgit, Nomal. Siddiqui et al. (2015) reported it from Islamabad; Punjab: Rawalpindi, Attock, Murree and Chakwal. Shah (2015) reported it from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Battagram, Alai, Abbottabad, Havelian, Mansehra, Baffa and Balakot. Faiz et al. (2016) reported this species from Gilgit-Baltistan: Ghizer and Astore.
Distribution: Afghanistan; Algeria; Albania; Bahrein; Bosnia & Herzegovina; Bulgaria; China; Croatia; Cyprus; Egypt; Ethiopia; Georgia; Greece; Italy; Iraq; Israel; Iran; India; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Lebanon; Libya; Macedonia; Malta; Montenegro; Nepal; Oman; Pakistan; Russia; Romania; Saudi Arabia; Somalia; Syria; Turkey; Turkmenistan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; U.A.E.; Yemen; introduced into Czech Republic; Spain; Madagascar; Mexico; U.S.A. (not established) (Das & Gupta 1984, 1989; Carpenter & Kojima 1997; Dvořák 2007).
description: Published as part of Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M., Shehzad, Anjum, Zia, Ahmed, Khan, Muhammad Rafique, Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque, Naz, Falak, Ilyas, Muhammad, Shah, Mazafar & Bhatti, Abdul Rauf, 2017, The vespid fauna of Pakistan, pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 4362 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1076112
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of β-catenin-mediated YAP signaling promotes human glioma growth
Creators: name: Wang, Yan
name: Pan, Peng
name: Zhaohao Wang
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Xie, Peng
name: Decheng Geng
name: Jiang, Yang
name: Rutong Yu
name: Xiuping Zhou
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: The effect of YAP on GSK-3β and β-catenin phosphorylation. (A&B) Representative immunoblots of GSK-3β, p-GSK-3β, β-catenin, active-β-catenin and p-β-catenin after over-expression of YAP or YAP S94A in U251 (A) and U87 (B) glioma cells.The results indicate that YAP S94A recapitulated the effect of YAP wild type on GSK3β and β-catenin phosphorylation. (PDF 153 kb)
Physical nature of quasi-stable structures existing in antimony melt
Creators: name: Tsygankov, Artem A.
name: Galimzyanov, Bulat N.
name: Mokshin, Anatolii V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Equilibrium antimony melt near the melting temperature is characterised by structural features that are not present in simple single-component liquids. The cause of these features may be long-lived structural formations that are not yet fully understood. The present work provides the detailed characterization of the structures formed in liquid antimony near the melting temperature based on the results of quantum chemical calculations and the available neutron and X-ray diffraction data. The quasi-stable structures in antimony melt are detected with lifetimes exceeding the structural relaxation time of this melt. These structures are characterised by a low degree of order and spatial localisation. It is shown for the first time that the elementary units of these quasi-stable structures are triplets of atoms with characteristic lengths of $3.07$\,Å~and $4.7$\,Å~and characteristic angles of $45$ and $90$ degrees. It was found that these triplets can form chains and percolating clusters up to $\sim15$\,Å~in length. The characteristic lengths of these triplets are fully consistent with the correlation lengths associated with short-range order in the antimony melt as determined by diffraction experiments.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures
Reversed in Time: A Novel Temporal-Emphasized Benchmark for Cross-Modal Video-Text Retrieval
Creators: name: Du, Yang
name: Liu, Yuqi
name: Jin, Qin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cross-modal (e.g. image-text, video-text) retrieval is an important task in information retrieval and multimodal vision-language understanding field. Temporal understanding makes video-text retrieval more challenging than image-text retrieval. However, we find that the widely used video-text benchmarks have shortcomings in comprehensively assessing abilities of models, especially in temporal understanding, causing large-scale image-text pre-trained models can already achieve comparable zero-shot performance with video-text pre-trained models. In this paper, we introduce RTime, a novel temporal-emphasized video-text retrieval dataset. We first obtain videos of actions or events with significant temporality, and then reverse these videos to create harder negative samples. We then recruit annotators to judge the significance and reversibility of candidate videos, and write captions for qualified videos. We further adopt GPT-4 to extend more captions based on human-written captions. Our RTime dataset currently consists of 21k videos with 10 captions per video, totalling about 122 hours. Based on RTime, we propose three retrieval benchmark tasks: RTime-Origin, RTime-Hard, and RTime-Binary. We further enhance the use of harder-negatives in model training, and benchmark a variety of video-text models on RTime. Extensive experiment analysis proves that RTime indeed poses new and higher challenges to video-text retrieval. We release our RTime dataset\footnote{\url{https://github.com/qyr0403/Reversed-in-Time}} to further advance video-text retrieval and multimodal understanding research.
description: ACMMM 2024 poster
Vespa tropica
Creators: name: Rafi, Muhammad Ather
name: Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M.
name: Shehzad, Anjum
name: Zia, Ahmed
name: Khan, Muhammad Rafique
name: Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
name: Naz, Falak
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: Shah, Mazafar
name: Bhatti, Abdul Rauf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespa
Vespa tropica

description: Vespa tropica (Linnaeus, 1758)
Material Examined: PAKISTAN: Federal Capital area: Islamabad: NARC, 22.v.05, Leg. Amjad, ♀; Islamabad: Margalla hills, 23.viii.06, Leg. Asad, ♀; Punjab: Rawalpindi: Ayub Park, 06.vii.2015, Leg. M. Qasim, ♀; Azad Jummu and Kashmir: Rawalakot, 13.iv.06, ♀; Rawalakot, 17.vii.06, Leg. Zahid, ♀; (Ex. NIM).
Remarks: Chaudhry et al. (1966) reported this species from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Hazara region. Dvořák (2007) reported this species from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: Chitral: Bamboret valley: Brun. Mahmood et al. (2012) reported it from Islamabad; Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Abbottabad, Peshawar. Siddiqui et al. (2015) reported it from Punjab: Attock, Rawalpindi and Chakwal. Shah (2015) reported it from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Battagram, Allai, Abbottabad, Havelian, Ayubia, Mansehra, Balakot, Oghi and Baffa.
Distribution: Afghanistan; Bhutan; Cambodia; China; India; Indonesia; Laos; Myanmar; Malaysia; Nepal; Pakistan; Philippines; Papua New Guinea; Singapore; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Vietnam (Carpenter & Kojima 1997; Dvořák 2007; Mahmood et al. 2012).
description: Published as part of Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M., Shehzad, Anjum, Zia, Ahmed, Khan, Muhammad Rafique, Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque, Naz, Falak, Ilyas, Muhammad, Shah, Mazafar & Bhatti, Abdul Rauf, 2017, The vespid fauna of Pakistan, pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 4362 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1076112
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of β-catenin-mediated YAP signaling promotes human glioma growth
Creators: name: Wang, Yan
name: Pan, Peng
name: Zhaohao Wang
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Xie, Peng
name: Decheng Geng
name: Jiang, Yang
name: Rutong Yu
name: Xiuping Zhou
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Generation of YAP over-expression U87 cells. (A) The infection efficiency of vector and YAP lentivirus in U87 cells.U87 glioma cells were infected with viral supernatant and the infection efficacy was evaluated by GFP positive cells 72 h later.Scale bar, 100 μm. PH: Phase contrast. (B) Expression analysis of YAP protein levels by Western blotting in YAP over-expression U87 glioma cells. (PDF 90 kb)
New Physics in the 3-3-1 models
Creators: name: Long, H. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two main ingredients of current particle physics
 such as local gauge symmetry and mass generation via the Higgs mechanism being basic ground of the Standard Model are widely confirmed by
 experimental data. However, some problems such as neutrino masses, dark matter, baryon asymmetry of Universe have clearly indicated that the Standard Model cannot be the ultimate theory of nature. To surpass the mentioned puzzles,
 many extensions of the Standard Model (called beyond Standard Model) have been proposed. Among beyond Standard Models, the 3-3-1 models have some intriguing features and they get wide attention. The pioneer models develop in some directions. In this paper, %some new main versions of the 3-3-1 models and their consequences are presented.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, Invited review for Communications in Physics, sequel of arXiv:2007.05004, arXiv:1412.1002 and arXiv:2404.05524
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of β-catenin-mediated YAP signaling promotes human glioma growth
Creators: name: Wang, Yan
name: Pan, Peng
name: Zhaohao Wang
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Xie, Peng
name: Decheng Geng
name: Jiang, Yang
name: Rutong Yu
name: Xiuping Zhou
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Generation of YAP over-expression U87 cells. (A) The infection efficiency of vector and YAP lentivirus in U87 cells.U87 glioma cells were infected with viral supernatant and the infection efficacy was evaluated by GFP positive cells 72 h later.Scale bar, 100 μm. PH: Phase contrast. (B) Expression analysis of YAP protein levels by Western blotting in YAP over-expression U87 glioma cells. (PDF 90 kb)
Additional file 1: of Protocol and baseline data for a multi-year cohort study of the effects of different mass drug treatment approaches on functional morbidities from schistosomiasis in four African countries
Creators: name: Shen, Ye
name: King, Charles
name: Binder, Sue
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Whalen, Christopher
name: W. Evan Secor
name: Montgomery, Susan
name: Mwinzi, Pauline
name: Olsen, Annette
name: Magnussen, Pascal
name: Safari KinungâHi
name: Phillips, Anna
name: NalĂĄ, Rassul
name: Josefo Ferro
name: H. Aurelio
name: Fleming, Fiona
name: Amadou Garba
name: Hamidou, Amina
name: Fenwick, Alan
name: Campbell, Carl
name: Colley, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Document file containing Tables S1-S7. (PDF 142Â kb)
Embeddings to Rectilinear Space and Gromov-Hausdorff Distances
Creators: name: Ivanov, A. O.
name: Tuzhilin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 51F99

description: We show that the problem whether a given finite metric space can be embedded into $m$-dimensional rectilinear space can be reformulated in terms of the Gromov--Hausdorff distance between some special finite metric spaces.
description: 13 pages, 0 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2012.00756
Vespa velutina Lepeletier 1836
Creators: name: Rafi, Muhammad Ather
name: Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M.
name: Shehzad, Anjum
name: Zia, Ahmed
name: Khan, Muhammad Rafique
name: Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
name: Naz, Falak
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: Shah, Mazafar
name: Bhatti, Abdul Rauf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespa
Vespa velutina

description: Vespa velutina Lepeletier, 1836
Material Examined: PAKISTAN: Federal Capital area: Islamabad: NARC, 2.ix.05, A. Rehman, ♀; Khyber- Pakhtunkhwa: Swat: Qadirnagar, 20.xi.07, Leg. F. Naz, ♀; Azad Jummu and Kashmir: Pir Chinasi, 6.viii.07, Leg. Anjum, ♀; Punjab: Rawalpindi: Ayub Park, 06.vii.2015, Leg. M. Qasim, ♀; (EX. NIM).
Remarks: Earlier Das & Gupta (1989) reported this species from Pakistan. Dvořák (2007) reported this species from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Chitral, Nathia Gali. Mahmood et al. (2012) recorded it from Islamabad; Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Swat, Charbagh, Shangla, Dir, Shougran, Garihabibullah, Jaba, Abbottabad, Nathia gali; Gilgit-Baltistan: Diamar, Gilgit, Chilas and Nomal. Siddiqui et al. (2015) recorded it from Islamabad; Punjab: Rawalpindi, Murree, Attock Jhelum and Chakwal. Shah (2015) reported from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Battagram, Allai, Abbottabad, Havelian, Mansehra, Oghi and Balakot. Faiz et al. (2016) reported it from Gilgit-Baltistan: Hunza-Nagar, Ghizer, Gilgit and Skardu.
Distribution: Afghanistan; Bhutan; China; India; Indonesia; Laos; Malaysia; Myanmar; Nepal; Pakistan; Taiwan; Thailand; Vietnam; introduced into Belgium; France; Italy; Korea; Portugal; Spain; Tsushima; Yemen (Carpenter & Kojima 1997; Dvořák 2007; Mahmood et al. 2012).
description: Published as part of Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M., Shehzad, Anjum, Zia, Ahmed, Khan, Muhammad Rafique, Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque, Naz, Falak, Ilyas, Muhammad, Shah, Mazafar & Bhatti, Abdul Rauf, 2017, The vespid fauna of Pakistan, pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 4362 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1076112
Additional file 1: of Protocol and baseline data for a multi-year cohort study of the effects of different mass drug treatment approaches on functional morbidities from schistosomiasis in four African countries
Creators: name: Shen, Ye
name: King, Charles
name: Binder, Sue
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Whalen, Christopher
name: W. Evan Secor
name: Montgomery, Susan
name: Mwinzi, Pauline
name: Olsen, Annette
name: Magnussen, Pascal
name: Safari KinungâHi
name: Phillips, Anna
name: NalĂĄ, Rassul
name: Josefo Ferro
name: H. Aurelio
name: Fleming, Fiona
name: Amadou Garba
name: Hamidou, Amina
name: Fenwick, Alan
name: Campbell, Carl
name: Colley, Daniel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Document file containing Tables S1-S7. (PDF 142Â kb)
Connected triangle-free planar graphs whose second largest eigenvalue is at most 1
Creators: name: Cheng, Kun
name: Li, Shuchao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C50, 15A18

description: Let $λ_2$ be the second largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of a connected graph. In 2023, Li and Sun \cite{LiSun1} determined all the connected $\{K_{2,3}, K_4\}$-minor free graphs whose second largest eigenvalue $λ_2\le 1$. As a continuance of it, in this paper we completely identify all the connected $\{K_5,K_{3,3}\}$-minor free graphs without $C_3$ whose second largest eigenvalue does not exceed 1. This partially solves an open problem posed by Li and Sun \cite{LiSun1}: Characterize all connected planar graphs whose second largest eigenvalue is at most $1.$ Our main tools include the spectral theory and the local structure characterization of the planar graph with respect to its girth.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures
Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) burnsi
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Leptotrombidium
Leptotrombidium burnsi

description: Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) burnsi (Sasa, Teramura and Kano, 1950):
PAL
Trombicula burnsi Sasa, Teramura and Kano 1950
Trombicula (Leptotrombidium) burnsi, Wharton & Fuller 1952
Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) pallidum burnsi, Vercammen-Grandjean & Langston 1976 Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) burnsi, Li et al. 1997
Leptotrombidium burnsi, Stekolnikov 2013 [orientale group]
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on pages 126-127, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
Neoplea
Creators: name: Cook, Jerry L.
name: Mondragón-F, Silvia P.
name: Morales, Irina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pleidae
Neoplea

description: Key to the species of Neoplea of Colombia
There is considerable variation among individuals of Neoplea species in Colombia, making it unreliable to base a species identification on a single specimen. For example, most specimens of N. melanosoma n. sp. have a pattern of dark markings on the prothorax and hemelytra but there is much variation in the size and shape of these dark markings. The following key should work for the majority of specimens, although accuracy is improved if a series of specimens or the most common form of the series is used.
1. Pronotum and hemelytra with large brown to black patches (Fig. 8)............................................. 2
- Pronotum and hemelytra without large brown to black patches (Figs. 1, 2)........................................ 3
2. More than 1.9 mm in length, markings usually light brown, center of ovipositor without row of at least 7 teeth between apex and base.................................................................................. N. tenuistyla
- Less than 1.9 mm in length, markings usually dark brown to black, center of ovipositor with row of at least 7 teeth between apex and base (Fig. 11B)................................................................... N. melanosoma n. sp.
3. More than 1.8 mm in length, claval suture complete (Fig. 1A), honeycombing on prothorax and hemelytra common (Figs. 1A, B) and cuticle shining only between honeycombs........................................... N. hyaloderma n. sp.
- Less than 1.8 mm in length, claval suture incomplete, honeycombing usually absent resulting in a mostly shiny cuticle................................................................................................. N. lingula
description: Published as part of Cook, Jerry L., Mondragón-F, Silvia P. & Morales, Irina, 2020, Description of two new species of Neoplea Esaki & China (Hemiptera: Pleidae) from Colombia, pp. 55-66 in Zootaxa 4860 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4860.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/4413486
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of β-catenin-mediated YAP signaling promotes human glioma growth
Creators: name: Wang, Yan
name: Pan, Peng
name: Zhaohao Wang
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Xie, Peng
name: Decheng Geng
name: Jiang, Yang
name: Rutong Yu
name: Xiuping Zhou
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Generation of YAP down-regulation U87 and U251 cells. (A) The infection efficiency of scramble and shYAP lentivirus in U251 and U87 cells. U87 and U251 glioma cells were infected with viral supernatant and the infection efficacy was evaluated by GFP positive cells 72 h later. Scale bar, 100 μm. PH: Phase contrast. (B) Representative immunoblots of protein extraction from shYAP infected U251 and U87 glioma cells (up panel)and YAP protein levels were quantified (bottom panel). *** P
CLUB KIDS AND PARTY MONSTERS: BULDING A QUEER SUBCULTURE IN NEW YORK CITY NIGHTLIFE (1986-1998)
Creators: name: Terlouw, Scott
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Club Kids
LGBT
urban history
nightlife
New York City

description: This thesis asserts that the ‘Club Kid’ subculture that arose in the 1980s and 1990s in New York City nightclubs was representative of a shift in American queer culture away from assimilation and conformity and toward directly challenging heteronormativity and the silencing of LGBT voices at the height of the AIDS crisis. This work posits that the Club Kid subculture has been absent from queer scholarship because of their lack of conventional activism in favor of performances of aestheticized queerness and the flaunting of laws and heteronormative conventions. The importance of the New York City Club Kids is felt across several key areas of study: the formation of queer community, particularly in urban centers and through formative and performative spaces like nightclubs and the community-building network that is urban nightlife; the ways in which subcultures express collective identity through shared values and modes of expression; the ways in which the AIDS crisis shaped a new generation of queer Americans to rebel against heteronormative repression; the mainstream, white queer community’s perpetuation of racism and misogyny; and finally, the role of media and public image in building and branding a subculture.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of β-catenin-mediated YAP signaling promotes human glioma growth
Creators: name: Wang, Yan
name: Pan, Peng
name: Zhaohao Wang
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Xie, Peng
name: Decheng Geng
name: Jiang, Yang
name: Rutong Yu
name: Xiuping Zhou
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Generation of YAP down-regulation U87 and U251 cells. (A) The infection efficiency of scramble and shYAP lentivirus in U251 and U87 cells. U87 and U251 glioma cells were infected with viral supernatant and the infection efficacy was evaluated by GFP positive cells 72 h later. Scale bar, 100 μm. PH: Phase contrast. (B) Representative immunoblots of protein extraction from shYAP infected U251 and U87 glioma cells (up panel)and YAP protein levels were quantified (bottom panel). *** P
Context-Aware Deep Learning for Multi Modal Depression Detection
Creators: name: Lam, Genevieve
name: Dongyan, Huang
name: Lin, Weisi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this study, we focus on automated approaches to detect depression from clinical interviews using multi-modal machine learning (ML). Our approach differentiates from other successful ML methods such as context-aware analysis through feature engineering and end-to-end deep neural networks for depression detection utilizing the Distress Analysis Interview Corpus. We propose a novel method that incorporates: (1) pre-trained Transformer combined with data augmentation based on topic modelling for textual data; and (2) deep 1D convolutional neural network (CNN) for acoustic feature modeling. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method for training multi-modal deep learning models. Our deep 1D CNN and Transformer models achieved state-of-the-art performance for audio and text modalities respectively. Combining them in a multi-modal framework also outperforms state-of-the-art for the combined setting. Code available at https://github.com/genandlam/multi-modal-depression-detection
description: Presented as an Oral at International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing 2019, United Kingdom
Vespula austriaca
Creators: name: Rafi, Muhammad Ather
name: Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M.
name: Shehzad, Anjum
name: Zia, Ahmed
name: Khan, Muhammad Rafique
name: Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
name: Naz, Falak
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: Shah, Mazafar
name: Bhatti, Abdul Rauf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespula
Vespula austriaca

description: Vespula austriaca (Panzer, 1799)
Remarks: Archer (1989) and Carpenter & Kojima (1997) recorded this species from Pakistan.
Distribution: Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; China; Czech Republic; Denmark; Finland; France; Germany; Georgia; Ireland; Italy; India; Japan; Korea; Luxembourg; Mongolia; Norway; Poland; Pakistan; Russia; Sweden; Spain; Switzerland; Turkey; U.K. (Archer 1989; Carpenter & Kojima 1997).
description: Published as part of Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M., Shehzad, Anjum, Zia, Ahmed, Khan, Muhammad Rafique, Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque, Naz, Falak, Ilyas, Muhammad, Shah, Mazafar & Bhatti, Abdul Rauf, 2017, The vespid fauna of Pakistan, pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 4362 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1076112
Aceria laticincta
Creators: name: Petrov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria laticincta

description: Aceria laticincta (Nalepa, 1892)
Host plant records from Latvia: Lysimachia vulgaris L. (Primulaceae).
Description of galls: Mites cause narrow rolling of leaf edges on the underside. Damaged leaves become deformed and turn red or maroon in color (Fig. 1B).
Records in Latvia: DUBD-0001049, 12.07.2021 56.465158584561735, 24.824975962273122, 4 km SE from Penderi, Valles parish, Bauskas district; 13.07.2023, 56.47941790049239, 24.561062814138182, 1, 5 km S from Gaisma, Bārbeles parish, Bauskas district.
Distribution in the world: Denmark, France, Germany, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, United Kingdom (GBIF. org 2023b).
description: Published as part of Petrov, Dmitry, 2023, The First Records Of Three Eriophyid Mite Species (Acari: Eriophyidae) In Latvia, pp. 265-269 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on page 267, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).010, http://zenodo.org/record/13153153
MOESM1 of Biosynthesis and engineering of kaempferol in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: Lijin Duan
name: Wentao Ding
name: Xiaonan Liu
name: Xiaozhi Cheng
name: Cai, Jing
name: Erbing Hua
name: Huifeng Jiang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The production of flavonoids from engineered yeasts in batch fermentation. Table S2. Maximum OD600 and production of kaempferol, dihydrokaempferol and naringenin of W3NP-FF and W3NP-FF-A3 in fed-batch fermentation. Table S3. Optimized gene sequence for S. cerevisiae. Table S4. Primers used in this work. Figure S1. Mole ratio of kaempferol to dihydrokaempferol (A) and mole ratio of kaempferol to total naringenin (B) in whole cell catalysis with the recombinants expressing FLS orthologs. Figure S2. Identification of naringenin produced by W3NP from glucose. A, LC-MS analysis of naringenin produced by W3NP. B, UV absorption of naringenin produced by W3NP (solid line) and standard (dash line). Figure S3. Scheme of plasmids construction and gene manipulation for kaempferol production. A, Sketch drawing for F3H and FLS expression. B, Y33-ALAC-ADH2, a plasmid expressing ALD6, ACS SE and ADH2. C, Y33-ALAC-ACAD, a plasmid expressing ALD6, ACS SE , ADH2 and ACC1. D, Genome manipulation in W3NP for naringenin production. Figure S4. Scheme of cassette assembly through golden gate cloning. A. The design of Ter-4 fragment and the cloning vector Y22-T4. The vector Y22-T4, DNA fragments of promoter, F3H and FLS were digested by BsaI and ligated through sticky ends.
VINEVI: A Virtualized Network Vision Architecture for Smart Monitoring of Heterogeneous Applications and Infrastructures
Creators: name: Moreira, Rodrigo
name: da Cunha, Hugo G. V. O.
name: Moreira, Larissa F. Rodrigues
name: Silva, Flávio de Oliveira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Monitoring heterogeneous infrastructures and applications is essential to cope with user requirements properly, but it still lacks enhancements. The well-known state-of-the-art methods and tools do not support seamless monitoring of bare-metal, low-cost infrastructures, neither hosted nor virtualized services with fine-grained details. This work proposes VIrtualized NEtwork VIsion architecture (VINEVI), an intelligent method for seamless monitoring heterogeneous infrastructures and applications. The VINEVI architecture advances state of the art with a node-embedded traffic classification agent placing physical and virtualized infrastructures enabling real-time traffic classification. VINEVI combines this real-time traffic classification with well-known tools such as Prometheus and Victoria Metrics to monitor the entire stack from the hardware to the virtualized applications. Experimental results showcased that VINEVI architecture allowed seamless heterogeneous infrastructure monitoring with a higher level of detail beyond literature. Also, our node-embedded real-time Internet traffic classifier evolved with flexibility the methods with monitoring heterogeneous infrastructures seamlessly.
description: 12 pages
Klippings Ten Commandments
Creators: name: Shivaram, Bellave S.
name: Sinha, Usha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a short historical note about the visit of Prof. G. Klipping of Fritz Haber Institute, Germany, to the low temperature physics laboratory of Indian Institute of Technology, Madras. During his visit in 1979, Klipping delivered a series of lectures on cryogenic practices and low temperature physics in the physics department. The authors, both Masters degree students at that time, with a specialization in cryogenics, attended these lectures arranged by Prof. R. Srinivasan then head of the Low Temperature laboratory. In this non technical note, the authors attempt to portray the research philosophy and attitudes of Klipping as captured through many wise remarks and snippets which formed an integral part of his lectures. In the 1970-80s Klipping made invaluable contributions to the development of cryogenics research in India.
description: This arxiv upload is an embellished version of a short historical note that was published in Current Science (Indian Academy of Sciences) and can be found at https://currentscience.ac.in/Volumes/127/12/1454.pdf The published version has a more formal title "Gustav Klipping visits IIT Madras" and lacked two essential photographs -- now included in the arxiv version
Vespula flaviceps
Creators: name: Rafi, Muhammad Ather
name: Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M.
name: Shehzad, Anjum
name: Zia, Ahmed
name: Khan, Muhammad Rafique
name: Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
name: Naz, Falak
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: Shah, Mazafar
name: Bhatti, Abdul Rauf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespula
Vespula flaviceps

description: Vespula flaviceps (Smith, 1870)
Material Examined: PAKISTAN: Punjab: Murree, 28.iv.2016, Leg. M. Amjad, ♀; (EX. NIM).
Remarks: Earlier Dvořák (2007) reported this species from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Nathia Gali. Mahmood et al. (2012) recorded it from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Swat, Batgram. Bodlah et al. (2015) reported it from Punjab: Murree.
Distribution: China; India; Japan; Korea; Laos; Myanmar; Nepal; Pakistan; Russia; Taiwan; Thailand (Carpenter & Kojima 1997; Dvořák 2007; Mahmood et al. 2012).
description: Published as part of Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M., Shehzad, Anjum, Zia, Ahmed, Khan, Muhammad Rafique, Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque, Naz, Falak, Ilyas, Muhammad, Shah, Mazafar & Bhatti, Abdul Rauf, 2017, The vespid fauna of Pakistan, pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 4362 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1076112
Aceria artemisiae
Creators: name: Petrov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria artemisiae

description: Aceria artemisiae (Canestrini, 1891)
Host plant records from Latvia: Artemisia vulgaris L. (Asteraceae).
Description of galls: Mites cause club-shaped galls on the upper leaf surface (Fig. 1A).
Records in Latvia: DUBD-0001079, 03.07.2021, 55.86700305290941, 26.97262927892466, Lielborne, Salienas parish, Augšdaugavas district; DUBD-0001095, 05.07.2021, 56.16109299516547, 26.47725954346993, 5 km NE from Dreiski, Nīcgales parish, Augšdaugavas district; DUBD-0001273, 12.07.2021, 57.634940, 22.313110, 1, 5 km NE Mierkalni, Šlītere, Dundagas parish, Talsu district; DUBD-0001161, 24.06.2021, 56.91398759416226, 27.012218241591818, 1 km E from Osa, Lazdukalna parish, Balvu district.
Distribution in the world: Austria, Belarus, Canada, Germany, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom (GBIF. org 2023a).
description: Published as part of Petrov, Dmitry, 2023, The First Records Of Three Eriophyid Mite Species (Acari: Eriophyidae) In Latvia, pp. 265-269 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on pages 266-267, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).010, http://zenodo.org/record/13153153
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Identification and validation of a novel major QTL for harvest index in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Creators: name: Shaohong Zhang
name: Xiuying He
name: Junliang Zhao
name: Yongsheng Cheng
name: Zhimei Xie
name: Yuehan Chen
name: Tifeng Yang
name: Jingfang Dong
name: Xiaofei Wang
name: Liu, Qing
name: Liu, Wei
name: Xingxue Mao
name: Fu, Hua
name: Zhaoming Chen
name: Yaoping Liao
name: Liu, Bin
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Correlation between grain yield and harvest index and between grain yield and biomass. (DOCX 65Â kb)
Vespula germanica
Creators: name: Rafi, Muhammad Ather
name: Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M.
name: Shehzad, Anjum
name: Zia, Ahmed
name: Khan, Muhammad Rafique
name: Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
name: Naz, Falak
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: Shah, Mazafar
name: Bhatti, Abdul Rauf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespula
Vespula germanica

description: Vespula germanica (Fabricius, 1793)
Material Examined: PAKISTAN: Punjab: Rawalpindi, 25.iv.06, Leg. Altaf, ♀; Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Chitral, 20.vi.08, Leg. A. Zia, 3♀; Hunza, 25.vi.06, Leg. Ishaque, ♀; Gilgit-Baltistan: Gilgit: Phander Lake, 11.vi.08, Leg. Anjum, ♀; (EX. NIM).
Remarks: Chaudhry et al. (1966) reported this species from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Swat and Kalam. (Dvořák (2007) reported it from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Chitral Bamboret valley: Brun, Baluchistan: Ziarat. Mahmood et al. (2012) reported it from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Dir, Swat, Chitral, Abbottabad, Mansehra, Baluchistan: Ziarat, Kalat, Gilgit-Baltistan: Daimer, Chillas, Gulmit, Khyber, Khuramabad, Shish kot, Gulkin, Passu, Aliabad, Nagar, Denor, Sost, Misger. Shah (2015) reported it from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Abbottabad, Havelian, Ayubia; Mansehra, Balakot and Baffa. Faiz et al. (2016) reported this species from Gilgit-Baltistan: Ghizer, Skardu and Gilgit.
Distribution: Austria; Armenia; Algeria; Azores; Albania; Belarus; Belgium; Bulgaria; Canada; China; Croatia; Czech Republic; Denmark; England; France; Germany; Gerogia; Greece; Hungary; Iran; Ireland; Israel; India; Kazahkstan; Korea; Luxembourg; Malta; Morocco; Mongolia; Norway; Netherlands; Pakistan; Poland; Portugal; Russia; Romania; Sweden; Scotland; Slovenia; Spain; Switzerland; Syria; Taiwan; Tajikistan; Turkey; Turkmenistan; Tunisia; Ukraine; Uzbekistan and U.K.; introduced into Ascension Island; Argentina; Australia; Canada; Chile; Iceland; New Zealand; South Africa; U. S. A. (Carpenter & Kojima 1997; Dvořák 2007; Mahmood et al. 2015).
description: Published as part of Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M., Shehzad, Anjum, Zia, Ahmed, Khan, Muhammad Rafique, Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque, Naz, Falak, Ilyas, Muhammad, Shah, Mazafar & Bhatti, Abdul Rauf, 2017, The vespid fauna of Pakistan, pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 4362 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1076112
Eriophyes prunianus Nalepa 1926
Creators: name: Petrov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Eriophyidae
Eriophyes
Eriophyes prunianus

description: Eriophyes prunianus Nalepa, 1926
Host plant records from Latvia: Prunus domestica L. (Rosaceae).
Description of galls: Mites cause small (up to 2 mm) pubescent galls of light green or reddish coloration on the upper side of leaves (Fig. 1C).
Records in Latvia: DUBD-0001013, 24.06.2021, 56.42495264102208, 26.942195972159556, Pustinka, Silmala Parish, Rēzekne Municipality.
Distribution in the world: Belarus (Petrov 2021), France, Germany, Poland, Russia (GBIF. org 2023c).
In addition, on willows (Salix caprea L. and Salix cinerea L., (Salicaceae)) large galls (up to 5 cm) were recorded. These galls represent modified, significantly thickened lateral shoots or male and female buds with highly shortened scale-like leaves (Fig. 1D). It can be assumed that the formation of such galls is initiated by Stenacis triradiatus (Nalepa, 1892), which have been previously reported to Latvia as Eriophyes triradiatus Nal. (Cinovskis 1979), but later it was not mentioned in other publications. Records in Latvia: DUBD-0001189, 30.01.2022, 55.691657820524775, 26.783760590437513, Ilgas, Skrudalienas parish, Augšdaugavas district; DUBD-0001277, 13.07.2021, 57.542111, 22.664079, Žocene, Rojas parish, Talsu district; DUBD-0001061, 03.07.2021, 55.871617874714715, 26.862004415669556, 1, 5 km SE from Orehovka 1, Vecsalienas parish, Augšdaugavas district; DUBD-0001306, 12.07.2021, 57.634940, 22.313110, 1, 5 km NE Mierkalni, Šlītere, Dundagas parish, Talsu district; DUBD-0001025, 23.06.2021, 55.87381202127401, 26.62244505256965, Daugavpils.
description: Published as part of Petrov, Dmitry, 2023, The First Records Of Three Eriophyid Mite Species (Acari: Eriophyidae) In Latvia, pp. 265-269 in Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 23 (2) on page 267, DOI: 10.59893/abud.23(2).010, http://zenodo.org/record/13153153
Vespula nursei Archer 1981
Creators: name: Rafi, Muhammad Ather
name: Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M.
name: Shehzad, Anjum
name: Zia, Ahmed
name: Khan, Muhammad Rafique
name: Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
name: Naz, Falak
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: Shah, Mazafar
name: Bhatti, Abdul Rauf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespula
Vespula nursei

description: Vespula nursei Archer, 1981
Material Examined: PAKISTAN: Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Ayubia, 02.ix.2015, Leg. M. Qasim, ♀; (EX. NIM). Remarks: Earlier Mahmood et al. (2012) reported this species from Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa: Dir, Ayubia. Distribution: China; India; Pakistan; introduced into: Philippines (Carpenter & Kojima 1997; Mahmood et al. 2012).
description: Published as part of Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M., Shehzad, Anjum, Zia, Ahmed, Khan, Muhammad Rafique, Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque, Naz, Falak, Ilyas, Muhammad, Shah, Mazafar & Bhatti, Abdul Rauf, 2017, The vespid fauna of Pakistan, pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 4362 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1076112
Sentiment trading with large language models
Creators: name: Kirtac, Kemal
name: Germano, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: Portfolio Management (q-fin.PM)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate the efficacy of large language models (LLMs) in sentiment analysis of U.S. financial news and their potential in predicting stock market returns. We analyze a dataset comprising 965,375 news articles that span from January 1, 2010, to June 30, 2023; we focus on the performance of various LLMs, including BERT, OPT, FINBERT, and the traditional Loughran-McDonald dictionary model, which has been a dominant methodology in the finance literature. The study documents a significant association between LLM scores and subsequent daily stock returns. Specifically, OPT, which is a GPT-3 based LLM, shows the highest accuracy in sentiment prediction with an accuracy of 74.4%, slightly ahead of BERT (72.5%) and FINBERT (72.2%). In contrast, the Loughran-McDonald dictionary model demonstrates considerably lower effectiveness with only 50.1% accuracy. Regression analyses highlight a robust positive impact of OPT model scores on next-day stock returns, with coefficients of 0.274 and 0.254 in different model specifications. BERT and FINBERT also exhibit predictive relevance, though to a lesser extent. Notably, we do not observe a significant relationship between the Loughran-McDonald dictionary model scores and stock returns, challenging the efficacy of this traditional method in the current financial context. In portfolio performance, the long-short OPT strategy excels with a Sharpe ratio of 3.05, compared to 2.11 for BERT and 2.07 for FINBERT long-short strategies. Strategies based on the Loughran-McDonald dictionary yield the lowest Sharpe ratio of 1.23. Our findings emphasize the superior performance of advanced LLMs, especially OPT, in financial market prediction and portfolio management, marking a significant shift in the landscape of financial analysis tools with implications to financial regulation and policy analysis.
Vespula vulgaris
Creators: name: Rafi, Muhammad Ather
name: Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M.
name: Shehzad, Anjum
name: Zia, Ahmed
name: Khan, Muhammad Rafique
name: Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque
name: Naz, Falak
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: Shah, Mazafar
name: Bhatti, Abdul Rauf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Vespula
Vespula vulgaris

description: Vespula vulgaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Remarks: Faiz et al. (2016) reported this species from Gilgit-Baltistan: Hunza and Astore.
Distribution: Albania; Austria; Bulgaria; Belarus; Belgium; China; Czech Republic; Denmark; England; Finland; France; Greece; Georgia; Germany; Hungary; Italy; Ireland; Iran; India; Japan; Korea; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Luxembourg; Mongolia; Moldova; Netherlands; Norway; Portugal; Pakistan; Poland; Romania; Russia; Sweden; Scotland; Spain; Switzerland; Slovenia; Turkey and U. K; introduced into Argentina; Australia; Chile; Iceland; New Zealand; Tahiti (Carpenter & Kojima 1997; Faiz et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Rafi, Muhammad Ather, Carpenter Muhammad Qasim, James M., Shehzad, Anjum, Zia, Ahmed, Khan, Muhammad Rafique, Mastoi, Muhammad Ishaque, Naz, Falak, Ilyas, Muhammad, Shah, Mazafar & Bhatti, Abdul Rauf, 2017, The vespid fauna of Pakistan, pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 4362 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4362.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1076112
Hymenosomatidae MacLeay 1838
Creators: name: Husana, Daniel Edison M.
name: Kase, Tomoki
name: Mendoza, Jose Christopher E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Hymenosomatidae

description: Hymenosomatidae MacLeay, 1838
description: Published as part of Husana, Daniel Edison M., Kase, Tomoki & Mendoza, Jose Christopher E., 2013, A new species of false spider crab of the genus Elamena H. Milne Edwards, 1837 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Hymenosomatidae), from Davao Gulf, Philippines, pp. 495-600 in Zootaxa 3616 (5) on page 496, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3616.5.6, http://zenodo.org/record/223636