cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Integrative analysis of loss-of-function variants in clinical and genomic data reveals novel genes associated with cardiovascular traits
Creators: name: Glicksberg, Benjamin
name: Amadori, Letizia
name: Akers, Nicholas
name: Sukhavasi, Katyayani
name: FranzĂŠn, Oscar
name: Li, Li
name: Belbin, Gillian
name: Akers, Kristin
name: Shameer, Khader
name: Badgeley, Marcus
name: Johnson, Kipp
name: Readhead, Ben
name: Darrow, Bruce
name: Kenny, Eimear
name: Betsholtz, Christer
name: Ermel, Raili
name: Skogsberg, Josefin
name: Ruusalepp, Arno
name: Schadt, Eric
name: Dudley, Joel
name: Ren, Hongxia
name: Kovacic, Jason
name: Giannarelli, Chiara
name: Li, Shuyu
name: BjĂśrkegren, Johan
name: Chen, Rong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material, Supplementary Methods, Supplementary Results, Supplementary Discussion, Supplementary Figure legends, Supplementary Table legends; Figures S1-S9. (PDF 8049â kb)
Structure of the exotic spin-flop states in BaCu2Si2O7
Creators: name: Zheludev, A.
name: Ressouche, E.
name: Tsukada, I.
name: Uchinokura, T. MasudaK.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unusual 2-stage spin flop transition in BaCu2Si2O7 is studied by single-crystal neutron diffraction. The magnetic structures of the various spin-flop phases are determined. The results appear to be inconsistent with the previously proposed theoretical explanation of the 2-stage transition.
description: 6 pages 5 figures
Thyridanthrax perspicillaris
Creators: name: Arabyat, Sahar
name: Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad
name: Greathead, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Thyridanthrax
Thyridanthrax perspicillaris

description: Thyridanthrax perspicillaris ssp. idolus Hesse, 1956
Material: One specimen: Tabaqt Fahl 10.X.1999 (1Ψ) (Al Balqa University). Distribution: Afrotropical: Botswana, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe. Palaearctic: Saudi Arabia.
description: Published as part of Arabyat, Sahar, Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad & Greathead, David, 2004, The bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae) of Jordan, pp. 1-48 in Zootaxa 654 on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.158701
Planning for climate change adaptation through Nature-Based Solutions
Creators: name: Linhart, Jordan Skye
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Climate change
Adaptation
Nature-Based Solutions

description: A changing climate has been of mounting concern for the last decades, leaving scientists, policy makers, planners, and everyday citizens scrambling for ways to adapt to a new normal. The impacts of climate change are vast and quickly altering the planet around us, and we must begin to adapt to these impending changes. The goals of this professional report are to inform about what Nature-Based Solutions are and how they can be integrated into planning concepts to combat climate change impacts, acknowledge successful case studies, recognize knowledge gaps, and create recommendations for implementation and future policies. This is done through an extensive and comprehensive literature review, as well as case study analysis of three different examples of Nature-Based Solutions and their impact on climate change adaptation. This report provides an overview of the history of Nature-Based Solutions, the different types of Nature-Based Solutions, and how they can help adapt to a changing climate. It also focuses on the impacts of a changing climate on urban areas, methods of adaptive planning for a changing climate, and the health and social impacts of Nature-Based Solutions. Three case studies are presented: stormwater management in Staten Island, New York; urban cooling and greening in Phoenix, Arizona; and coastal management on the Island of Barbados. Lastly, I include a section on policy recommendations and conclusions for greater implementation of Nature-Based Solutions in planning.
Additional file 1: of Single-cell RNA-seq of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell line with fractionated irradiation reveals radioresistant gene expression patterns
Creators: name: Yang, Ling
name: Zhang, Xiaoyan
name: Hou, Qiang
name: Huang, Ming
name: Zhang, Hongfang
name: Jiang, Zhenzhen
name: Yue, Jing
name: Wu, Shixiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Quality control of basic gene expression statistics. a. Replicate sequencing showed high repeatability (r = 0.96) of expression level. b. The expression distribution after depth normalization revealed similar medians for all cells analyzed. c. The expression data of discrete genes suggested a correlation of increased expression with decreased discrete degree. Therefore, we could not include genes with a normalized count ratio of less than 2 log2. d. The RSDs of gene expression assayed by duplicate sequencing appear highly linear (r = 0.98). Figure S2. Heatmap of DEGs in the three treatment groups (0 Gy controls, 12 Gy, and 30 Gy). Four gene expression patterns are seen among all DEGs. Pattern 1 shows a slight upregulation after radiation, with two subpopulations of 12 Gy cells. Pattern 2 shows a strong downregulation after 30 Gy. Pattern 3 was similar to pattern 1, but no subpopulations were observed. Finally, pattern 4 shows many slightly downregulated genes. Four cells in the 12 Gy group had a completely different expression pattern, and were excluded as outliers after sequencing depth checking. Figure S3. qPCR validation of DEGs in five radioresistant-related pathways in Fig. 4 by new treated KYSE-180 cells, KYSE-180-12 Gy cells and KYSE-180-30 Gy cells. * means P < 0.05; ** represents P < 0.01. Figure S4. qPCR validation of DEGs in five radioresistant-related pathways in Fig. 4 by KYSE-150 cells, KYSE-150-12 Gy cells and KYSE-150-30 Gy cells. * means P < 0.05; ** represents P < 0.01. Figure S5. Radioresistance-associated cellular phenotypic evidences of KYSE-150 cells. a. Transwell assay showed invasion of KYSE-150, KYSE-150-12 Gy and KYSE-150-30 Gy. b. FACS analysis with Annexin V-PE and 7-AAD showing apoptosis results of KYSE-150, KYSE-150-12 Gy and KYSE-150-30 Gy. c. Surviving KYSE-150 cells with and without FIR exposure identified by CCK-8 assay. * means P < 0.05; ** represents P < 0.01. (PDF 28921 kb)
Synthesis, crystal structure, DFT calculation and biological activity of 3-((4-chloro-6-((4-morpholinophenyl)amino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-N-methylthiophene-2-carboxamide
Creators: name: Rao, Nian
name: Ding, Yuyu
name: Yang, Lan
name: Zhou, Yue
name: Le, Yi
name: Yan, Longjia
name: Liu, Li
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Virology

description: 1,3,5-Triazine derivatives have a wide range of biological and pharmaceutical activities. According to the extensive application of this compounds, 3-(4-chloro-6-(4-morpholinophenyl)amino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino)-N-methylthiophene-2-formamide was synthesized and characterized by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, HRMS, FT-IR, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Moreover, density functional theory (DFT) calculations of this compound were carried out at B3LYP/6-311 level. The result indicated that the crystal structure was orthorhombic crystal system. Moreover, the biological activity of this compound was evaluated as novel FAK inhibitor.
Anarsia lineatella ZELLER 1839
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Anarsia
Anarsia lineatella

description: Anarsia lineatella ZELLER, 1839
F i r s t r e c o r d. REBEL (1916: 161) from Neapolis.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 1♀, road Heraklion-Malia, 18.ix.-2.x.1979, leg. M. & W. Glaser (ZMUC); 1♀, Skines, 75 m, 5-11.vi.2004, leg. Skule, Hviid & Vesterhede (ZMUC); 1♀, Loutro, Phinix, ca. 40 m, 17.v.2005, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 13, Hora Sfakion, 50 m, 26.vii.- 7.viii.2015, leg. Aarvik (NHMO).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 166, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
The trace of the trace of the energy-momentum tensor-dependent Einstein's field equations
Creators: name: Moraes, P. H. R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $f(R,T)$ gravity field equations depend generically on both the Ricci scalar $R$ and trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. Within the assumption of perfect fluids, the theory carries an arbitrariness regarding the choice of the matter lagrangian density $\mathcal{L}$, not uniquely defined. Such an arbitrariness can be evaded by working with the trace of the theory field equations. From such an equation, one can obtain a form for $\mathcal{L}$, which does not carry the arbitrariness. The obtained form for $\mathcal{L}$ shows that the $f(R,T)$ gravity is unimodular. A new version of the theory is, therefore, presented and forthcoming applications are expected.
description: 5 pages
Assessment of Rural Farming Households WTP for Fertilizers and Agrochemicals in Kwawara State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Fadipe, Ademoye Emmanuel Akinboboye
name: Adigun, A.A.
name: Animashaun, Jubril Olayinka
name: Fadipe, Ademoye Emmanuel Akinboboye
name: Adigun, A.A.
name: Animashaun, Jubril Olayinka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: WTP
subject: Agrochemicals
subject: Fertilizers contingent valuation

description: Given the specific geographic and spatial location of rural areas in developing countries, to bring agrochemical to the rural farming households, it is argued, may have to come at a cost over and above the normal price it is sold in market. To this end, this work focuses on the willingness of rural farming households to pay more than the mean average regional retail price for agrochemicals in Kwara state, North Central Nigeria. Questionnaire was administered to 100 randomly sampled in the two agricultural development zones (ADP) in the study area. Descriptive statistics and the Logistic Binary Regression model were fitted to examine factors that influence respondents’ decision to pay more than the prevailing average prices for access to agrochemicals in the study area. Findings indicated a high level of awareness of agrochemical use and modal responses to quantities used include: fertilizers (41-50Kg/ha), herbicides (<10liters/ha), and pesticides (<10liters/ha) on the cultivation of yam, cassava and maize, which were the dominant arable crops in the study area. About 90% of the respondents purchase agrochemicals from their personal savings and less than 10% of the respondents got their agrochemicals from other sources (governmental, developmental agencies, ADP and farmers’ cooperative). Furthermore, 88% (p<0.01) of the respondents indicate willingness to pay more than the current average price to have access to agrochemicals and the logistic regression reveals that level of education (P<0.01), had a positive relationship with respondents’ to willingness to pay more for agrochemicals in the study area. Recommendations were made towards encouraging expanded use of agrochemicals throughenhanced marketing strategies that will facilitate contact of marketing agents to prospective customers located in the rural communities.
Two Loop Electroweak Bosonic Corrections to the Muon Decay Lifetime
Creators: name: Awramik, M.
name: Czakon, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A review of the calculation of the two loop bosonic corrections to $Δr$ is presented. Factorization and matching onto the Fermi model are discussed. An approximate formula, describing the quantity over the interesting range of Higgs boson mass values from 100 GeV to 1 TeV is given.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, minor corrections, to appear in the proceedings of the RADCOR 2002/Loops and Legs in Quantum Field Theory workshop, Kloster Banz, Germany, 8-13 Sep 2002
Teaching Methods and Tools Used In Food Safety Extension Education Programs in the North Central Region of the United States
Creators: name: Koundinya, Vikram Swaroop Chandra
name: Martin, Robert A.
name: Koundinya, Vikram Swaroop Chandra
name: Martin, Robert A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Food safety education
subject: extension educators
subject: teaching methods
subject: and teaching tools

description: One of the ways to ensure food safety is to educate the public. Of the organizations providing food safety education in the United States (U.S.), the Cooperative Extension System (CES) is one of the most reliable. The effectiveness CES programs depends not only on what is being taught but also on how it is taught. Both a needs-based curriculum and how that curriculum is delivered are equally important. This descriptive cross-sectional study using a disproportional stratified random sample identified the teaching methods and tools being used by food safety extension educators of the CES of North Central Region (NCR). A Likert-type scale administered to extension educators revealed that they were adopting a balanced use of teaching methods and tools, and using learner-centered teaching methods in their programs. However, distance education, case studies and podcasts, which are commonly used in education programs, were not being used extensively. We recommend that food safety extension educators of NCR should increase the use of these two teaching methods and tool while continuing to use the current ones. This study has implications for improving food safety education delivery to clients in the NCR and for designing inservice education for food safety extension educators.
Additional file 11 of Chromosome-level genome assembly and manually-curated proteome of model necrotroph Parastagonospora nodorum Sn15 reveals a genome-wide trove of candidate effector homologs, and redundancy of virulence-related functions within an accessory chromosome
Creators: name: Bertazzoni, Stefania
name: Jones, Darcy A. B.
name: Phan, Huyen T.
name: Kar-Chun Tan
name: Hane, James K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11: Supplementary Table 8. Summary of scaffold sequences from Syme et al. 2013 corresponding to chromosomes of new optical map-assisted long-read genome assembly for Parastagonospora nodorum Sn15
Xestoblatta amedegnatae Grandcolas 1992
Creators: name: VIDLIČKA, ĽUBOMÍR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Ectobiidae
Xestoblatta
Xestoblatta amedegnatae

description: Xestoblatta amedegnatae Grandcolas, 1992
 Distribution: Ecuador.
description: Published as part of VIDLIČKA, ĽUBOMÍR, 2013, Cockroaches (Blattaria) of Ecuador-checklist and history of research, pp. 401-445 in Zootaxa 3599 (5) on page 421, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3599.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10096900
Thyridanthrax lotus Loew 1869
Creators: name: Arabyat, Sahar
name: Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad
name: Greathead, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Thyridanthrax
Thyridanthrax lotus

description: Thyridanthrax lotus (Loew, 1869)
Material: 28 specimens: Abu Nusayr 3.VII.2002 (2Ψ, 1ɗ); Ira 15.VII.2002 (1ɗ); Al Husson 17.VI.2002 (2Ψ); Al Muwaqqar 16.IX.2002 (4Ψ), 7.X.2002 (2Ψ); Ar Ramtha 29.VII.2002 (1Ψ); Ash Shajarah 22.VII.2002 (2ɗ); Ash Shawbak 7.VIII.2002 (1Ψ, 1ɗ); Kafr Khal 22.VII.2002 (3Ψ); Ma’in 5.VIII.2002 (5Ψ); Muzayrib 31.VII.2002 (1Ψ); Sama As Sarhan 29.VII.2002 (2Ψ).
Distribution: Palaearctic: Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Egypt, Greece, Gruzia, Iran, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Spain, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
This species is a common species in Jordan. Wings are completely hyaline, although it is unusual for Thyridanthrax species to have completely hyaline wings. Sama As Sarhan specimens differ in having the dorsal surface of thorax and abdomen with yellow­brown scales and shiny bristles and are smaller in size than other individuals.
description: Published as part of Arabyat, Sahar, Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad & Greathead, David, 2004, The bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae) of Jordan, pp. 1-48 in Zootaxa 654 on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.158701
Dichomeris limbipunctellus
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Dichomeris
Dichomeris limbipunctellus

description: Dichomeris limbipunctellus (STAUDINGER, 1859)
F i r s t r e c o r d. KARSHOLT (2004 -2011) without details. GOZMÁNY (2012: 350) from several localities.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 13, Kato Stalos, 19-27.iv.1995, leg. Baungaard (ZMUC); 1♀, 4 km S. Topolia, 300 m, 25-29.vi.2000, leg. Fibiger et al. (ZMUC); 333, 4 km S Agia Triada, 5 km W (Moni) Arkadi, 500 m, 14.x.2003, leg. B. Skule (ZMUC); 13, by Kato Sakros, 0-200 m, 9- 10.v.2007, leg. Fibiger & Jeppesen et al. (ZMUC); 13, Xekollimenos, Patellari, ca. 20 m, 22.ix.2001, leg. Ruckdeschel (DNA Barcode TLMF Lep 21361) (TLMF).
 R e m a r k s. A record of D. neatodes MEYRICK, 1923 from Bali (GOZMÁNY 2012: 351) is attributed to D. limbipunctellus. The status of D. neatodes, described from Cyprus, needs further investigation.
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 166, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Tax competition strategies in corporate income tax - the case of EU countries
Creators: name: Guziejewska, Beata
name: Grabowski, Wojciech
name: Bryndziak, Szymon
name: Guziejewska, Beata
name: Grabowski, Wojciech
name: Bryndziak, Szymon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Tax competition
subject: tax competition strategies
subject: foreign direct investment
subject: corporate income tax
subject: tax rates

description: The process of globalization, which is ongoing in a variety of dimensions, the ever-increasing mobility of capital and production factors as well as the fiscal problems in many European countries make the debate over tax competition still relevant today. The article discusses the problem of tax competition in the corporate income tax in the context of inward foreign direct investment in the Member States of the European Union. The advantages and disadvantages of tax competition as well as its consequences for the revenues from corporate income tax and for the inward foreign direct investment have been presented for the years 2000-2013. On the basis of an analysis of the literature and a general statistical analysis, the authors identified and described three strategies of tax competition: aggressive, moderate and conservative. Furthermore, rankings of the countries were created on the basis of two elements, namely: changes to FDI and the share of CIT revenues in GDP. The authors have also estimated parameters of the dynamic panel model in order to find relations between the corporate income tax and the ratio of FDI to GDP and have found differences between crisis period and stable period and differences in results for two groups of countries (new members of the EU and old ones).
The wide-field phasing testbed for the Giant Magellan Telescope
Creators: name: Mcleod, Brian
name: Catropa, Daniel
name: Kansky, Jan
name: Bouchez, Antonin
name: Richard, Demers
name: Quiros-Pacheco, Fernando
name: Durusky, Daniel
name: Mcmuldroch, Stuart
name: Podgorski, William
name: Schurter, Patricio
name: Sitarski, Breann
name: Gonzalez, Guillermo
name: Nemati, Bijan
Publisher: name: Proceedings of AO4ELT7 conference 2023 - Editors: Thierry Fusco and Benoit Neichel
Year: 2023
Subjects: WAVEFRONT SENSING
ACTIVE OPTICS
PHASING
TESTBEDS

description: Phasing the seven segment pairs of the doubly segmented Giant Magellan Telescope over an extended field of view requires measuring wavefront piston at multiple field locations. This will be done using a dispersed fringe sensor in each of four identical units of the GMT Acquisition, Guiding, and Wavefront-sensing System (AGWS). To test the methods planned for the GMT, we have constructed a laboratory Wide-field Phasing Testbed (WFPT), as well as a full-sized prototype of a single AGWS unit. The primary mirror of the GMT is represented by a seven-element piston-tip-tilt flat mirror array paired with an ALPAO DM292 deformable mirror. A second segmented mirror array and DM292 are used to represent the GMT\'s secondary mirror. These four elements are fed by a set of off-axis parabolas at the correct conjugate positions, allowing us to generate the expected off-axis misalignment aberrations over the telescope\'s 10 arcminute field of view. The testbed also includes elements to simulate atmospheric turbulence and chromatic dispersion. We present an overview of the designs and early results from the WFPT + AGWS experiments.
Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Smallholder Cocoa Farmers in Cross River State, Nigeria
Creators: name: Agom, Damian Ila
name: Ohen, Susan Ben
name: Itam, Kingsley Okoi
name: Inyang, Nyambi N.
name: Agom, Damian Ila
name: Ohen, Susan Ben
name: Itam, Kingsley Okoi
name: Inyang, Nyambi N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Cocoa production
subject: Technical efficiency
subject: Stochastic frontier
subject: Likelihood ratio
subject: Maximum likelihood ratio

description: The technical efficiency involved in cocoa production in Cross River State was estimated using the stochastic frontier production function analysis. The effects of some selected socio- economic characteristics of the farmers on the efficiency indices were also estimated. The study relied upon primary data generated from interviewing cocoa farmers using a set of structured questionnaire. A multi-staged random sampling technique was adopted in selecting two hundred (200) cocoa farmers from Ikom Agricultural Zone in the state. The data on the socioeconomic characteristics of the farmers were analyzed using descriptive statistics, while the stochastic production function, using the Maximum Likelihood Estimating (MLE) techniques was used in estimating the farmer’s technical efficiency and their determinants. Result of the analysis showed that farmers were experiencing decreasing but positive returns to scale in the use of the farm resources. The efficiency level ranged between 0.20 and 0.93 with a mean of 0.69. The result of the generalized Likelihood Ratio (LR) tests confirmed that the cocoa farmers in the area were technically inefficient. The major contributing factors to efficiency were age of farmers, farm size, level of education, sex of farmer and age of the farms. The study observed that there is enough room to improve efficiency with the farmers’ current resource base and available technology and concluded that policies that would directly affect these identified variables should be pursued.
Learning and Reasoning with Visual Correspondence in Time
Creators: name: Xiaolong Wang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There is a famous tale in computer vision: Once, a graduate student asked the famous computer vision scientist Takeo Kanade: “What are the three most important problems
in computer vision?” Takeo replied: “Correspondence, correspondence, correspondence!” Indeed, even for the most commonly applied Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets), they are internally learning representations that lead to correspondence across objects or object parts. The way these networks learn is via human annotations on millions of static images. For example, humans will label images as dog, car, etc. However, this is not how
we humans learn. The visual system of an infant develops in a dynamic and continuous environment without using semantics until much later in life. In this thesis, I will argue that we need to go beyond images and exploit the massive
amount of correspondence in videos. In videos, we have millions of pixels linked to each other by time. I will discuss how to learn correspondence from continuous observations in videos without any human supervision. Once the correspondence is given, it can be utilized as supervision in training the ConvNets, eliminating the need for manual labels. Besides supervision, capturing long-range correspondence is also the key to video understanding as
well as interaction reasoning. The effectiveness of these ideas will be demonstrated on tasks including object recognition, tracking, action recognition, affordance and physical property estimation.
Additional file 10 of Casparian strip membrane domain proteins in Gossypium arboreum: genome-wide identification and negative regulation of lateral root growth
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaoyang
name: Zhang, Yuanming
name: Wang, Liyuan
name: Pan, Zhaoe
name: He, Shoupu
name: Gao, Qiong
name: Chen, Baojun
name: Gong, Wenfang
name: Du, Xiongming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 10: Figure S3. Phenotypes of wild type, Atmyb36, Atcasp1, Atcasp2 and Atcasp3 under normal growth condition. (A) Lateral root phenotypes of WT and mutants. The seedlings were grown in vertically solid MS medium for 6 days, and transferred into MS medium for continued 7 days. (B) The number of the lateral roots was counted after 15 days transferring to MS. Three biological replicates were performed. The significant difference analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s HSD test (P < 0.05).
Evolutionary techniques in lattice sieving algorithms
Creators: name: Laarhoven, Thijs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Lattice-based cryptography has recently emerged as a prominent candidate for secure communication in the quantum age. Its security relies on the hardness of certain lattice problems, and the inability of known lattice algorithms, such as lattice sieving, to solve these problems efficiently. In this paper we investigate the similarities between lattice sieving and evolutionary algorithms, how various improvements to lattice sieving can be viewed as applications of known techniques from evolutionary computation, and how other evolutionary techniques can benefit lattice sieving in practice.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Xestoblatta ecuadorana Gurney 1939
Creators: name: VIDLIČKA, ĽUBOMÍR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Ectobiidae
Xestoblatta
Xestoblatta ecuadorana

description: Xestoblatta ecuadorana Gurney, 1939
 Distribution: Ecuador, Bolivia.
 Comments to faunistic records in Ecuador:
Gurney (1939:106): 1 male, 1 female, Baños–Mera Trail, Rio Pastaza watershed, Ecuador, 22 September 1937, at an altitude of 1200 m (leg. E.J. Brundage Jr.); 1 female, Puyo, Oriente, Ecuador, 900 m, 14 October 1937 (leg. E.J. Brundage, Jr.).
Princis (1948:14): the same locality as mentioned by Gurney (1939).
Princis (1969:896): Ecuador.
description: Published as part of VIDLIČKA, ĽUBOMÍR, 2013, Cockroaches (Blattaria) of Ecuador-checklist and history of research, pp. 401-445 in Zootaxa 3599 (5) on page 422, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3599.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10096900
Additional file 13 of Chromosome-level genome assembly and manually-curated proteome of model necrotroph Parastagonospora nodorum Sn15 reveals a genome-wide trove of candidate effector homologs, and redundancy of virulence-related functions within an accessory chromosome
Creators: name: Bertazzoni, Stefania
name: Jones, Darcy A. B.
name: Phan, Huyen T.
name: Kar-Chun Tan
name: Hane, James K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 13: Supplementary Table 10. Summary of average SNP density and DN/DS selection metrics across the Parastagonospora spp. population, relative to the P. nodorum Sn15 reference genome assembly. )
Black Hole Thermodynamics: General Relativity and Beyond
Creators: name: Sarkar, Sudipta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black holes have often provided profound insights into the nature of gravity and the structure of space-time. The study of the mathematical properties of black objects is a major research theme of contemporary theoretical physics. This review presents a comprehensive survey of the various versions of the first law and second law of black hole mechanics in general relativity and beyond. The emphasis is to understand how these laws can constrain the physics beyond general relativity.
description: Review article based on the works arXiv:1504.04706, arXiv:1508.01658, arXiv:1709.08925 and arXiv:1802.00177. Published as Invited Report (Editor's Choice): Introduction to Current Research, General Relativity & Gravitation
Estimation of Kazakhstan’s trade potential in the framework of the Custom Union
Creators: name: Nurseiit, Nurlan
name: Nurseiit, Nurlan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Trade potential
subject: Custom Union
subject: gravity model
subject: Kazakhstan
subject: Russia
subject: Belarus

description: The paper identifies the features and determinants of Kazakhstan's foreign trade with other members of the Customs Union of Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus (CU), and estimates the degree of utilization of its trade potential for 1995-2011. The participation in the CU has led to an increase of Kazakhstan’s turnover with Russia and Belarus mainly due to imports from these countries, while the share of exports to these countries in its total exports has been declined since 2011. The main reason is the achievement of the potential level of mutual trade for Kazakhstan. Gravity models confirms that the inter-industry trade between the CU’s countries based on the comparative advantages comes to a standstill and to further expand their mutual trade, countries should specialize in the expansion of intra-industry trade.
Topological Origin of Zero-Energy Edge States in Particle-Hole Symmetric Systems
Creators: name: Ryu, Shinsei
name: Hatsugai, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A criterion to determine the existence of zero-energy edge states is discussed for a class of particle-hole symmetric Hamiltonians. A ``loop'' in a parameter space is assigned for each one-dimensional bulk Hamiltonian, and its topological properties, combined with the chiral symmetry, play an essential role. It provides a unified framework to discuss zero-energy edge modes for several systems such as fully gapped superconductors, two-dimensional d-wave superconductors, and graphite ribbons. A variants of the Peierls instability caused by the presence of edges is also discussed.
description: Completely rewritten. Discussions on coexistence of is- or id_{xy}-wave order parameter near edges in d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}-wave superconductors are added; 4 pages, 3 figures
Thyridanthrax perspicillaris
Creators: name: Arabyat, Sahar
name: Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad
name: Greathead, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Thyridanthrax
Thyridanthrax perspicillaris

description: Thyridanthrax perspicillaris ssp. perspicillaris (Loew, 1869)
Material: 24 specimens: Al Jubayhah 11.V.1994 (1Ψ), 22.V.1992 (1Ψ), 19.VII.1993 (1ɗ), 31.VII.1990 (1ɗ), 6.VIII.1990 (1Ψ), 16.IX.1990 (2ɗ), 17.IX.1990 (1ɗ), 18.IX.1990 (1ɗ), 23.IX.1990 (1ɗ), 24.IX.1990 (1Ψ, 1ɗ), 26.IX.1989 (1Ψ, 1ɗ); Al Mafraq, Om Buteima 8.X.1993 (1Ψ); Ash Shawbak 7.VIII.2002 (3Ψ, 2ɗ); Jarash 8. IV.1996 (1Ψ); Maíain 5.VIII.2002 (1ɗ); Tabaqt Fahl 10.X.1999 (1Ψ); Wadi al Arab Dam 9.IX.1999 (1ɗ) (Al Balqa University).
Distribution: Afrotropical: Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Mali, Mauritania, South Africa, Sudan. Oriental: Pakistan. Palaearctic: Afghanistan, Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Gruzia, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Libya, Morocco, Mongolia, Palestine, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Spain, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia.
This is a very common subspecies in Jordan.
description: Published as part of Arabyat, Sahar, Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad & Greathead, David, 2004, The bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae) of Jordan, pp. 1-48 in Zootaxa 654 on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.158701
Classification of stable model categories
Creators: name: Schwede, Stefan
name: Shipley, Brooke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55U35 (Primary) 55P42 (Secondary)

description: A stable model category is a setting for homotopy theory where the suspension functor is invertible. The prototypical examples are the category of spectra in the sense of stable homotopy theory and the category of unbounded chain complexes of modules over a ring. In this paper we develop methods for deciding when two stable model categories represent `the same homotopy theory'. We show that stable model categories with a single compact generator are equivalent to modules over a ring spectrum. More generally stable model categories with a set of generators are characterized as modules over a `ring spectrum with several objects', i.e., as spectrum valued diagram categories. We also prove a Morita theorem which shows how equivalences between module categories over ring spectra can be realized by smashing with a pair of bimodules. Finally, we characterize stable model categories which represent the derived category of a ring. This is a slight generalization of Rickard's work on derived equivalent rings. We also include a proof of the model category equivalence of modules over the Eilenberg-Mac Lane spectrum HR and (unbounded) chain complexes of R-modules for a ring R.
description: 44 pages
Nyctibora noctivaga Rehn 1902
Creators: name: VIDLIČKA, ĽUBOMÍR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Ectobiidae
Nyctibora
Nyctibora noctivaga

description: Nyctibora noctivaga Rehn, 1902
 Distribution: Nicaragua, Panama, Jamaica, Virgin-Islands, Colombia, Ecuador.
 Comments to faunistic records in Ecuador:
Campos (1923:41): San Remo (leg. F. Campos R.).
Hebard (1924:126): 1 male, San Xavier [A. N. S. P.]; 1 female, San Remo, Los Rios (leg. F. Campos R.).
Campos (1926: 48): Bucay and the same data as mentioned by Hebard (1924).
Princis (1967:628): Ecuador?.
Note: Princis (1967:628) used “?” in the case of Ecuador and in the Campos papers, but not in the case of Hebard paper, athough the same Ecuadorian locality is mentioned.
description: Published as part of VIDLIČKA, ĽUBOMÍR, 2013, Cockroaches (Blattaria) of Ecuador-checklist and history of research, pp. 401-445 in Zootaxa 3599 (5) on page 424, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3599.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10096900
Comparative Cost Structure and Yield Performance Anzlysis of Upland and Mangrove Fish Farms in Southwest, Nigeria
Creators: name: Ejiola, Mafimisebi Taiwo
name: Yinka, Okunmadewa Foluso
name: Ejiola, Mafimisebi Taiwo
name: Yinka, Okunmadewa Foluso
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Fish farming
subject: Cost structure
subject: Gross revenue
subject: Investment yield
subject: Upland and mangrove areas
subject: Nigeria

description: The bias against mangrove areas in siting fish farms prompted a comparison of the cost structure and yield performance in upland and mangrove locations. Tools utilized included descriptive statistics, budgetary and cash flow analyses and profitability ratios. Empirical results revealed that substantial revenue could be realized from both farms. While the upland farms yielded average gross revenue per hectare per year of $9,183.53, the mangrove farms made $8,135.93 revealing a slight difference. Results of combined cash flow and sensitivity analysis buttressed that of budgetary analysis. NPVs were $10,888.11 and $10,375.84, B/Cs were 1.28 and 1.29 and IRR were 48.55% and 48.51% for the upland and mangrove farms, respectively. Profitability ratios were also comparable but slightly higher in the upland farms. The conclusion is that there was little or no difference in yield performance. However, the high risk of investment loss in years of excessive flood should prompt investors in mangrove farms to compulsorily insure their farms.
Dichomeris acuminatus
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Dichomeris
Dichomeris acuminatus

description: Dichomeris acuminatus (STAUDINGER, 1876)
F i r s t r e c o r d. KARSHOLT (2004 -2011) without details. GOZMÁNY (2012: 350) from several localities.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 333, Kato Stalos, 19-27.iv.1995, leg. Baungaard (ZMUC); 1♀, Xekollimenos, Patellari, ca. 20 m, 22.ix.2001, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 1♀, 2 km NW Kolymbari, Astratigos, 210 m, 1.x.2016, leg. Larsen (ZMUC).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 166, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
A project of advanced solid-state neutron polarizer for PF1B instrument at ILL
Creators: name: Petukhov, A. K.
name: Nesvizhevsky, V. V.
name: Bigault, T.
name: Courtois, P.
name: Jullien, D.
name: Soldner, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among Super-Mirror (SM) polarizers, solid-state devices have many advantages. The most relevant is 5-10 times smaller length compared to air-gap polarizers allowing to apply stronger magnetic fields. An important condition for a good SM polarizer is the matching of the substrate SLD (Scattering Length Density) with the SM coating SLD for spin-down neutrons. For traditional Fe/Si SM on Si substrate, this SLD step is positive when a neutron goes from the substrate to the SM, which leads to a significant loss of the polarizer performance at small Q. Instead, we use single-crystal Sapphire/Quartz substrates. The latter show a negative SLD step for spin-down neutrons at the interface with Fe and, therefore, avoid the total reflection regime at small Q. To optimize the polarizer performance, we formulate the concept of Sapphire V-bender, perform ray-tracing simulations of Sapphire V-bender, compare results with those for traditional C-bender on Si, and study experimentally V-bender prototypes with different substrates. Our results show that the choice of substrate material, polarizer geometry and the strength and quality of magnetizing field have dramatic effect. In particular, we compare the performance of polarizer for the applied magnetic field strength of $50 mT$ and $300 mT$. Only the large field strength provides an excellent agreement between the simulated and measured polarization values. For the double-collision configuration, a record polarization $>0.999$ was obtained in the neutron wavelength band of $0.3-1.2 nm$ with only $1\%$ decrease at $2 nm$. Without any collimation, the polarization averaged over the full outgoing capture spectrum, $0.997$, was found to be equal to the value obtained previously only using a double polarizer in the "crossed" (X-SM) geometry. These results are applied in a full-scale polarizer for the PF1B instrument.
description: 13 figures
Household-Level Evidence of Cereals Demand and the Welfare Implications of Cereals Price Shocks in Rural and Urban Mali
Creators: name: Me-Nsope, Nathalie M.
name: Staatz, John M.
name: Me-Nsope, Nathalie M.
name: Staatz, John M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Demand and Price Analysis
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Development

description: Food demand parameters are necessary for informed food policy making. In this paper we specify a Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System and estimate a complete demand system for rice, sorghum, millet and maize in rural and urban Mali using Mali’s 2006 household budget survey data. Elasticities are estimated by per capita income groups and by rural and urban residence. We use these estimates to measure the welfare effects of cereals price shocks observed from 2008 to 2011 by means of a proportional compensating variation that allows for second-order demand responses to price changes.
Brachmia blandella
Creators: name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Huemer, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Brachmia
Brachmia blandella

description: Brachmia blandella (FABRICIUS, 1798)
 N e w t o C r e t e.
E x a m i n e d m a t e r i a l. 13, 1♀, Kato Stalos, 19-27.iv.1995, leg. Baungaard (ZMUC); 13, Skines, 75 m, 5-11.vi.2004, leg. Skule, Hviid & Vesterhede (ZMUC); 13, Xekollimenos, Kirtomados, ca. 70 m, 9.v.2000, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 13, ditto, but 17.v.2003 (TLMF); 1♀, Xekollimenos, Kirtomados, Agios Georgios, ca. 40 m, 23.ix.2001 (TLMF); 13, Xekollimenos, Patellari, ca. 20 m, 22.ix.2001, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF); 1♀, ditto, but 25.ix.2001 (TLMF); 1♀, ditto, but 16.v.2003 (TLMF); 1♀, ditto, but 15.v.2003 (TLMF); 233, Drakona, Agios Stephanos, ca. 120 m, 3.viii.2006, leg. Ruckdeschel (TLMF).
description: Published as part of Karsholt, Ole & Huemer, Peter, 2017, Review of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Crete, pp. 159-190 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 166, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356591
Food Security Implications of Staple Food Substitution in Sahelian West Africa
Creators: name: Haggblade, Steven
name: Me-Nsope, Nathalie M.
name: Staatz, John M.
name: Haggblade, Steven
name: Me-Nsope, Nathalie M.
name: Staatz, John M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Demand and Price Analysis
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Development

description: Low-income households in Sahelian West Africa face multiple shocks that risk compressing their already-low food consumption levels. This paper develops a multi-market simulation model to evaluate the impact of common production and world-price shocks on food consumption of vulnerable groups in Sahelian West Africa. Empirical analysis confirms that poor households bear the brunt of ensuing consumption risks, particularly in closed markets, where trade barriers restrict imports, and the poor find themselves in a bidding war with richer consumers for limited food supplies.
Expansive subdynamics for algebraic $Z^d$-actions
Creators: name: Einsiedler, Manfred
name: Lind, Douglas
name: Miles, Richard
name: Ward, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22D40; 37B05

description: A general framework for investigating topological actions of $Z^d$ on compact metric spaces was proposed by Boyle and Lind in terms of expansive behavior along lower-dimensional subspaces of $R^d$. Here we completely describe this expansive behavior for the class of algebraic $Z^d$-actions given by commuting automorphisms of compact abelian groups. The description uses the logarithmic image of an algebraic variety together with a directional version of Noetherian modules over the ring of Laurent polynomials in several commuting variables. We introduce two notions of rank for topological $Z^d$-actions, and for algebraic $Z^d$-actions describe how they are related to each other and to Krull dimension. For a linear subspace of $R^d$ we define the group of points homoclinic to zero along the subspace, and prove that this group is constant within an expansive component.
description: 39 pages, 9 eps figures
Thyridanthrax polyphemus Wiedemann 1819
Creators: name: Arabyat, Sahar
name: Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad
name: Greathead, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Thyridanthrax
Thyridanthrax polyphemus

description: Thyridanthrax polyphemus (Wiedemann, 1819)
Material: 31 specimens: Al Husson 17.VI.2002 (2Ψ), 19.VIII.2002 (1Ψ); Al Muwaqqar 27.IX.1995 (2Ψ, 2ɗ) (Al Al Bayt University), 16.IX.2002 (1Ψ), 5.IX.1995 (1ɗ) (Al Al Bayt Univ.), 30.IX.1995 (1ɗ); Amman 5.V.1995 (1ɗ), unknown date (1?); Ar Rumman 6.V.2002 (1Ψ); Ash Shajarah 22.VII.2002 (1Ψ); Hummrit As Sahin 25.X.2001 (1Ψ) (Al Balqa University); Khudayr 25.II.1982 (1Ψ) (Al Yarmouk University); Kafr Khal 22.VII.2002 (8Ψ, 1ɗ); Ma’in 5.VIII.2002 (1ɗ); Om Boteima 8.X.1993 (1Ψ), 10.X.1995 (3ɗ); Tariq 15.VII.1995 (1ɗ).
Distribution: Palaearctic: Armenia, Azerbaijan, France, Greece, Gruzia, Iran, Italy, Libya, Malta, Morocco, Palestine, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia.
It is a very common species in Jordan.
description: Published as part of Arabyat, Sahar, Katbeh-Bader, Ahmad & Greathead, David, 2004, The bee flies (Diptera: Bombyliidae) of Jordan, pp. 1-48 in Zootaxa 654 on page 39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.158701
Relationship between Large-Scale Agricultural Investors and Local Communities: Lessons from Two Investments In Zambia
Creators: name: Nolte, Kerstin
name: Subakanya, Mitelo
name: Nolte, Kerstin
name: Subakanya, Mitelo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: Initial contacts between investor and community are important and prior information of the local population is crucial for laying a foundation for a good relationship. However, remaining realistic about what the investment can achieve and regular contacts to the community are equally important. Land issues in Zambia are highly contentious. Even if investors target state land, this may lead to dissatisfaction of the local population.
Universal Intermediate Phases of Dilute Electronic and Molecular Glasses
Creators: name: Phillips, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generic intermediate phases with anomalous properties exist over narrow composition ranges adjacent to connectivity transitions. Analysis of both simple classical and complex quantum percolation shows how topological concepts can be used to understand many mysterious properties of high temperature superconductors, including the remarkably similar phase diagrams of La(2-x)SrxCuO4 and C(60+y).
description: 13 pages, 2 figs., 21 refs