cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Single-shot Foothold Selection and Constraint Evaluation for Quadruped Locomotion
Creators: name: Belter, D.
name: Bednarek, J.
name: Lin, H. -C.
name: Xin, G.
name: Mistry, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a method for selecting the optimal footholds for legged systems. The goal of the proposed method is to find the best foothold for the swing leg on a local elevation map. We apply the Convolutional Neural Network to learn the relationship between the local elevation map and the quality of potential footholds. The proposed network evaluates the geometrical characteristics of each cell on the elevation map, checks kinematic constraints and collisions. During execution time, the controller obtains the qualitative measurement of each potential foothold from the neural model. This method allows to evaluate hundreds of potential footholds and check multiple constraints in a single step which takes 10~ms on a standard computer without GPGPU. The experiments were carried out on a quadruped robot walking over rough terrain in both simulation and real robotic platforms.
Контуры управления в автоматизации функционирования умной фермы
Creators: name: Цой Ю.А.
name: Толоконников Г.К.
Publisher: name: Вестник Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института механизации животноводства
Year: 2017
Subjects: УМНАЯ ФЕРМА
ЭРГАТИЧЕСКИЕ СИСТЕМЫ
БИОМАШСИСТЕМЫ
ПАРАЛЛЕЛЬНО-ПРОХОДНЫЕ СТАНКИ
АЛГОРИТМЫ
ИСКУССТВЕННЫЙ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТ
МИКРОКОНТРОЛЛЕР
КОНТУР УПРАВЛЕНИЯ
НЕЧЕТКАЯ ЛОГИКА
НЕЙРОННЫЕ СЕТИ
SMART FARM
ERGATIC SYSTEMS
BIOMASHSYSTEMS
PARALLEL-PASSING STALL MACHINES
ALGORITHMS
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
MICROCONTROLLER
CONTOUR OF CONTROL
UNCERTAINTY LOGIC
NEURAL NETWORK

description: В рамках категорного системного подхода рассматриваются управленческие вопросы «умной фермы» и подобных производств, а также развиваются представления о понятии контуров управления умной фермы. Вводится в качестве обязательного контур контроля труда сотрудников, в который включен как руководитель фермы, так и ее собственник. Указанные контуры управления представлены в виде категорных подсистем системы «умная ферма». Выявлена необходимость учета, помимо вероятностной составляющей, также и нечеткой по Л. Заде составляющей для системы управления. Необходимость использования подхода нечетких множеств и нечеткого вывода вызвана, в первую очередь, лежащими в основе умной фермы неформализованными понятиями «отдых, комфорт и здоровье животных» в связи с их значительной неопределенностью. Определен инструментарий разработки интеллектуальных систем управления производством типа умной фермы. В методологию разработки входит представление умной фермы в виде нечеткой категорной системы, интеллектуальный модуль управления которой опирается на решатели, основанные на категорном нечетком обобщении гибридных и других нейронных сетей и исчислении, принятых в теории биомашсистем. Рассматриваются также прорывные технологии в электронике и их применение в системе управления умной фермой.Within the categorical system approach frame the "smart farm" and similar facilities mange’s issues are considered, as well as ideas about smart farm control concept are developed. As a mandatory component of employees work control, including the manager of the farm and its owner are introduced. Given contours of control are presented in the form of categorical subsystems of "smart farm". The necessity of counting, in addition to the probabilistic component, and also fuzzy component by L. Zadeh for the control system is identified. The necessity of sets’ uncertainty approach using and uncertainty inference are caused in the first place, forming the smart farm basis’ non-formalized concepts of "rest, comfort and health of animals" in connecting to their significant uncertainty. The tools for smart farm type’s intelligent manufacturing control systems development is defined. The methodology of development includes smart farm image as a categorical uncertainty system, the intelligent control module of which relies on solvers based on categorical uncertainty generalization of hybrid and other neural networks and counting adopted in the bimaristan theory. Also disruptive technologies in electronics and their application in the smart farm control system are considered.
Twelve-quark hypernuclei with A=4 in relativistic quark-gluon model
Creators: name: Gerasyuta, S. M.
name: Matskevich, E. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hypernuclei $ ^4_Y He$, $ ^4_Y H$, $ ^4_{YY} He$, $ ^4_{YY} H$, where $Y=Λ$, $Σ_0$, $Σ_+$, $Σ_-$, A=4 are considered using the relativistic twelve-quark equations in the framework of the dispersion relation technique. Hypernuclei as the systems of interacting quarks and gluons are considered. The relativistic twelve-quark amplitudes of hypernuclei, including $u$, $d$, $s$ quarks are constructed. The approximate solutions of these equations are obtained using a method based on the extraction of leading singularities of the amplitudes. The poles of the multiquark amplitudes allow us to determine the masses of hypernuclei with the atomic (baryon) number $A=B=4$. The mass of state $ ^4_ΛHe$ with the isospin projection $I_3=1/2$ and the spin-parity $J^P=0^+$ is equal to $M=3922\, MeV$. The mass of $ ^4_{ΛΛ}H$ $M=4118\, MeV$ with the isospin projection $I_3=0$ and the spin-parity $J^P=0^+$ is calculated. We predict the mass spectrum of hypernuclei with A=4, which is valuable to further experimental study of the hypernuclei.
description: 16 pages
Kolfhaus, F.: Pastorale Lehrverkündigung - Grundmotiv des Zweiten Vatikanischen Konzils
Creators: name: Hauke, Manfred
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 28 Nr. 2 (2012): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 28, Heft 2
Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Improved Modeling of Processes
Creators: name: Velioglu, Riza
name: Göpfert, Jan Philip
name: Artelt, André
name: Hammer, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In modern business processes, the amount of data collected has increased substantially in recent years. Because this data can potentially yield valuable insights, automated knowledge extraction based on process mining has been proposed, among other techniques, to provide users with intuitive access to the information contained therein. At present, the majority of technologies aim to reconstruct explicit business process models. These are directly interpretable but limited concerning the integration of diverse and real-valued information sources. On the other hand, Machine Learning (ML) benefits from the vast amount of data available and can deal with high-dimensional sources, yet it has rarely been applied to being used in processes. In this contribution, we evaluate the capability of modern Transformer architectures as well as more classical ML technologies of modeling process regularities, as can be quantitatively evaluated by their prediction capability. In addition, we demonstrate the capability of attentional properties and feature relevance determination by highlighting features that are crucial to the processes' predictive abilities. We demonstrate the efficacy of our approach using five benchmark datasets and show that the ML models are capable of predicting critical outcomes and that the attention mechanisms or XAI components offer new insights into the underlying processes.
description: 12 pages, 3 tables, 3 figures. Published in IDEAL 2022: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-21753-1_31
Direct products of modules and the pure semisimplicity conjecture
Creators: name: Huisgen-Zimmermann, Birge
name: Okoh, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16D70, 16G10

description: It is shown that, if $R$ is either an Artin algebra or a commutative noetherian domain of Krull dimension $1$, then infinite direct products of $R$-modules resist direct sum decomposition as follows: If $(M_n)_{n \in \Bbb N}$ is a family of non-isomorphic, finitely generated, indecomposable $R$-modules, then $\prod_{n\in \Bbb N} M_n$ is not a direct sum of finitely generated modules. The bearing of this direct product condition on the pure semisimplicity problem is discussed.
Chemical Abundances of M giants in the Galactic Center: a Single Metal-Rich Population with Low [alpha/Fe]
Creators: name: Ryde, N.
name: Schultheis, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The formation and evolution of the Milky Way bulge is still largely an unanswered question. One of the most essential observables needed in its modelling are the metallicity distribution and the trends of the alpha elements as measured in stars. While Bulge regions beyond R > 50 pc of the centre has been targeted in several surveys, the central part has escaped detailed study due to the extreme extinction and crowding. The abundance gradients from the center are, however, of large diagnostic value. Aims. We aim at investigating the Galactic Centre environment by probing M giants in the field, avoiding supergiants and cluster members. Methods. For 9 field M-giants in the Galactic Centre region, we have obtained high- and low-resolution spectra observed simultaneously with CRIRES and ISAAC on UT1 and UT3 of the VLT. The low-resolution spectra provide a means of determining the effective temperatures, and the high-resolution spectra provide detailed abundances of Fe, Mg, Si, and Ca. Results. We find a metal-rich population at [Fe/H]=+0.11+-0.15 and a lack of the metal-poor population, found further out in the Bulge, corroborating earlier studies. Our [alpha/Fe] element trends, however, show low values, following the outer Bulge trends. A possible exception of the [Ca/Fe] trend is found and needs further investigation. Conclusions. The results of the analysed field M-giants in the Galactic Centre region, excludes a scenario with rapid formation, in which SNIIe played a dominated role in the chemical enrichment of the gas. The metal-rich metallicities together with low alpha-enhancement seems to indicate a bar-like population perhaps related to the nuclear bar.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
1 Brief an [Hans] Georg Nägeli
Brief an Nägeli ...
Creators: name: Treitschke, Georg Friedrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1820

description: von [Georg] Friedrich Treitschke
description: Mit Abrechnung auf Seite 3
description: Treitschke: Administrator des k.k. Hoftheater-Musikverlags
Результаты экспериментальных исследований по совершенствованию счетчика-датчика общего и почетвертного надоя молока
Creators: name: Кирсанов В.В.
name: Павкин Д.Ю.
Publisher: name: Вестник Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института механизации животноводства
Year: 2017
Subjects: ПОЧЕТВЕРТНОЕ ДОЕНИЕ
ПОЛНЫЙ ФАКТОРНЫЙ ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТ
СЧЕТЧИК МОЛОКА
ПОГРЕШНОСТЬ
UDDER-QUARTER MILKING
FULL FACTORIAL EXPERIMENT
THE MILK-METER
AN ERROR

description: В современных условиях ведения молочного животноводства использование автоматизированных систем управления процессом доения становится все более распространенным. Предлагается модернизация известного датчика потока молока, используемого в доильном аппарате двойного вакуума Дуовак-300 фирмы «DeLaval», под датчик-счетчик для использования в составе автоматизированных линейных и станочных доильных установок. Для проведения экспериментальных исследований были разработаны специальные лабораторные стенды с системами общего и почетвертного измерения надоев молока. При помощи программного комплекса Excel были обработаны данные поискового эксперимента по выбору оптимального успокоителя потока молока, который бы обеспечивал погрешность измерения, удовлетворяющую международным требованиям. Получены зависимости погрешности измерения от скорости молокоотдачи при использовании разных типов успокоителей потока молока. Проведен полный факторный эксперимент, в котором критерием оптимизации выступает производительность счетчика-датчика потока молока. В результате исследования были определены конструктивные факторы, оказывающее наибольшее влияние на критерий оптимизации. Для анализа полученных данных использовали известную методику и программу «Mathcad». В результате было определенно, что зазор между крышкой и успокоителем должен быть равен 0,133 мм, а длина клапана-трубки составлять 94,7 мм.In modern dairy farming milking automated process control systems using is becoming more common. The modernization of milk flood’s existing sensor used in milking machine of double vacuum Duovac-300 of the company "DeLaval" into sensor-counter for automated linear and machine milking units using is suggested. For experimental studies holding it were designed special laboratory stands with common and udder-quarter milk measuring systems. With the Excel software complex helping were processed the data of search experiment for the milk flow optimum damper select, which would ensure a measurement error satisfying the international requirements. The maximize speed’s error of measurements dependences at different types of dampers using for the milk flow are given. A full factorial experiment, in which the optimization criterion of milk performance is counter-flow sensor, is conducted. The study was determined the constructive factors having the greatest impact on the optimization of criterion. For the analysis of the received data it was used well-known methodology and "Mathcad" programme. In the result it was clearly defined that the gap between the cover and the stator must be equal to 0,133 mm and the length of the valve-tube to be of 94,7 mm.
Потенциал внешнего рынка продукции животноводства России
Creators: name: Морозов Н.М.
name: Рассказов А.Н.
Publisher: name: Вестник Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института механизации животноводства
Year: 2017
Subjects: ПРОДУКЦИЯ ЖИВОТНОВОДСТВА
ЭКСПОРТ
ИМПОРТ
КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТЬ
ИМПОРТОЗАМЕЩЕНИЕ
ЭКСПОРТНЫЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ
МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
РЕСУРСЫ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTIVITY
EXPORTS
IMPORTS
COMPETITIVENESS
IMPORT SUBSTITUTION
EXPORT POTENTIAL
MODERNIZATION OF INDUSTRY
INDUSTRY RESOURCES

description: Рассмотрено влияние роста производства продукции животноводства в России на сокращение импорта продукции животноводства и рост экспорта, а также роль и значение конкурентоспособности продукции животноводства, показано влияние технологических, технических, организационно-экономических факторов на конкурентоспособность и направления ее повышения. Рассматриваются основные направления развития технического прогресса в механизации и автоматизации выполнения процессов, технологий содержания и кормления животных, обосновывается экономическая целесообразность модернизации и излагаются направления ее развития. Показано, что модернизация в животноводстве это комплексное техническое, технологическое, организационное совершенствование производства продукции, осуществляемое на основе использования новейших достижений науки и передовой практики с целью повышения ее эффективности, качества и конкурентоспособности. Важнейшие условия реализации направлений развития техники, включая и модернизацию объектов животноводства это усиление научных исследований по созданию инновационных машин и систем автоматизации, возрождение отечественного сельхозмашиностроения, увеличение уровня государственной поддержки сельхозтоваропроизводителей, улучшение подготовки кадров и повышение уровня оплаты труда.The influence of Russian livestock products growth into import livestock products reduce and export growth, as well as the role and importance of the livestock products competitiveness, the influence of technological, technical, organizational-and-economical factors on the competitiveness and its improvement directions are considered. The main directions of technical progress development in processes mechanization and automation, animals keeping and feeding technologies, substantiates the modernization economic feasibility is justified and the directions of its development are discussed. It is shown that livestock productivity modernization is a complex technical, technological and organizational improvement of products, based on the latest achievements of science and the best practices using with the aim of its efficiency, quality and competitiveness increasing,. The most important conditions of the directions of technological development, including the livestock facilities modernization implementing is scientific research strengthening to create innovative machines and automation systems, the domestic agricultural machinery industry revival, increase the state support level for agricultural producers’ increase, personal preparing improvement and labor pay levels raising.
High fusion computers: The IoTs, edges, data centers, and humans-in-the-loop as a computer
Creators: name: Gao, Wanling
name: Wang, Lei
name: Chen, Mingyu
name: Xiong, Jin
name: Luo, Chunjie
name: Zhang, Wenli
name: Huang, Yunyou
name: Li, Weiping
name: Kang, Guoxin
name: Zheng, Chen
name: Xie, Biwei
name: Dai, Shaopeng
name: He, Qian
name: Ye, Hainan
name: Bao, Yungang
name: Zhan, Jianfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Emerging and future applications rely heavily upon systems consisting of Internet of Things (IoT), edges, data centers, and humans-in-the-loop. Significantly different from warehouse-scale computers that serve independent concurrent user requests, this new class of computer systems directly interacts with the physical world, considering humans an essential part and performing safety-critical and mission-critical operations; their computations have intertwined dependencies between not only adjacent execution loops but also actions or decisions triggered by IoTs, edge, datacenters, or humans-in-the-loop; the systems must first satisfy the accuracy metric in predicting, interpreting, or taking action before meeting the performance goal under different cases. This article argues we need a paradigm shift to reconstruct the IoTs, edges, data centers, and humans-in-the-loop as a computer rather than a distributed system. We coin a new term, high fusion computers (HFCs), to describe this class of systems. The fusion in the term has two implications: fusing IoTs, edges, data centers, and humans-in-the-loop as a computer, fusing the physical and digital worlds through HFC systems. HFC is a pivotal case of the open-source computer systems initiative. We laid out the challenges, plan, and call for uniting our community's wisdom and actions to address the HFC challenges. Everything, including the source code, will be publicly available from the project homepage: https://www.computercouncil.org/HFC/.
description: This paper has been published in BenchCouncil Transactions on Benchmarks, Standards and Evaluations (TBench). Link: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277248592200062X
Анализ устройств и установок для санитарной обработки овец
Creators: name: Мирзоянц Ю.А.
name: Фириченков В.Е.
Publisher: name: Вестник Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института механизации животноводства
Year: 2017
Subjects: ОВЦЫ
НАКОЖНИКОВАЯ ЧЕСОТКА (ПСОРОПТОЗ)
ПРОФИЛАКТИЧЕСКИЕ МЕРОПРИЯТИЯ
СПОСОБЫ ОБРАБОТКИ
ОБОРУДОВАНИЕ
КУПОЧНЫЕ УСТАНОВКИ
SHEEP
NAKOZHNIKOV'S SCABIES (PSOROPTOSIS)
PROPHYLACTIC MEASURES
TREATMENT'S METHODS
EQUIPMENT
BATH INSTALLATIONS

description: При заболевании псороптозом (накожниковая чесотка, вызывается микроскопическими чесоточными клещами, передается здоровым животным через зараженные помещения, пастбища, предметы ухода, инвентарь, обслуживающий персонал) овцы теряют шерсть, снижают упитанность, а иногда и погибают, и поэтому необходимо проводить своевременные профилактические и лечебные мероприятия с применением соответствующих препаратов. Насыщение шерстного покрова препаратом может быть поверхностное и полное и достигается обработкой: газами и аэрозолями; опыливанием; опры-скиванием, включая обработку струей; окунанием; сочетанием окунания и опрыскивания. Попытки механизировать малопроизводительные операции при обработке овец привели к большому разнообразию технологических процессов и конструкций, в том числе: по способу обработки овец на ванные, установки душевого типа (опрыскивающие и струйные) и комбинированные; по способу подачи овец в жидкость ванные установки могут быть с погружением животных в жидкость (с загоном в клеть с последующим ее опусканием и с загоном в бассейн с последующим его заполнением) и сбрасывающие (выдвижные, наклоняющиеся, жалюзийные, транспортерные, конвейерно-кольцевые, толкающие).At the psoroptosis disease (nakozhnikov’s scabies, is caused by microscopic scabies mites Psoroptes bovis, is transmitted to healthy animals through the infected premises, pastures, care items, tools, personal) sheep lose wool, reduce fatness, and sometimes die, and because that is necessary to conduct timely prophylactic and therapeutic measures with the appropriate medical preparations drugs using. The sheep wool coat saturation with the medical preparation can be superficial and full and it achieved by treatment with: gases and aerosols; dusting; spraying, including the stream treatment; by dipping; dipping and spraying combination. Attempts to mechanize inefficient operations of the sheep treatment had led to a wide variety of technological processes and designs, including: on sheep treatment method as bathes, shower’s type installations (spraying and streaming) and combined; on sheep passing in the liquid method the bathes installation can be with animals dipping in the liquid (with a pushing to shelter and subsequent dipping and pushing them into the empty pool and then filling of it) and discharging (pull-out, tilt, jalousie, conveyor, conveyor-and-ring, push).
Voderholzer, R./Schaller, C./Heibl, F.-X. (Hgg.): Mitteilungen des Instituts-Papst-Benedikt XVI. (Jahrgang 1/2008)
Creators: name: Kreiml, Josef
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 28 Nr. 1 (2012): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 28, Heft 1
Direct sums of representations as modules over their endomorphism rings
Creators: name: Huisgen-Zimmermann, Birge
name: Saorín, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16D70, 16D90, 16G10, 16S50

description: This paper is devoted to the study of the endo-structure of infinite direct sums $\bigoplus_{i \in I} M_i$ of indecomposable modules $M_i$ over a ring $R$. It is centered on the following question: If $S = \text{End}_R \bigl( \bigoplus_{i \in I} M_i \bigr)$, how much pressure, in terms of the $S$-structure of $\bigoplus_{i \in I} M_i$, is required to force the $M_i$ into finitely many isomorphism classes? In case the $M_i$ are endofinite (i.e., of finite length over their endomorphism rings), the number of isomorphism classes among the $M_i$ is finite if and only if $\bigoplus_{i \in I} M_i$ is endo-noetherian and the $M_i$ form a right $T$-nilpotent class. This is a corollary of a more general theorem in the paper which features the weaker conditions of (right or left) semi-$T$-nilpotence as well as the endosocle of a module. This result is sharpened in the case of Artin algebras, by showing that then, if the $M_i$ are finitely generated, the direct sum $\bigoplus_{i \in I} M_i$ is endo-Artinian if and only if it is $Σ$-algebraically compact.
High Performance Computing and Computational Intelligence Applications with MultiChaos Perspective
Creators: name: Perri, Damiano
name: Gervasi, Osvaldo
name: Simonetti, Marco
name: Tasso, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The experience of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has accelerated many chaotic processes in modern society, has highlighted in a very serious and urgent way the need to understand complex processes in order to achieve the common well-being. Modern High performance computing technologies, Quantum Computing, Computational Intelligence are shown to be extremely efficient and useful in safeguarding the fate of mankind. These technologies are the state of the art of IT evolution and are fundamental to be competitive and efficient today. If a company is familiar with these techniques and technologies, will be able to deal with any unexpected and complicated scenario more efficiently and effectively. The main contribution of our work is a set of best practices and case studies that can help the researcher address computationally complex problems. We offer a range of software technologies, from high performance computing to machine learning and quantum computing, which represent today the state of the art to deal with extremely complex computational issues, driven by chaotic events and not easily predictable. In this chapter we analyse the different technologies and applications that will lead mankind to overcome this difficult moment, as well as to understand more and more deeply the profound aspects of very complex phenomena. In this environment of rising complexity, both in terms of technology, algorithms, and changing lifestyles, it is critical to emphasize the importance of achieving maximum efficiency and outcomes while protecting the integrity of everyone's personal data and respecting the human being as a whole.
Additional file 2 of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and suicidality in children and young adults: analyses of pharmacovigilance databases
Creators: name: Dubrall, Diana
name: Fekete, Stefanie
name: Leitzen, Sarah
name: Paschke, Lena Marie
name: Romanos, Marcel
name: Schmid, Matthias
name: Gerlach, Manfred
name: Sachs, Bernhardt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplement Data 2. Analysis of confirmed reports for the six most frequently reported EU countries.
Smart City Drivers and Challenges in Urban-Mobility, Health-Care, and Interdependent Infrastructure Systems
Creators: name: Farid, Amro M.
name: Alshareef, Muhannad
name: Badhesha, Parupkar Singh
name: Boccaletti, Chiara
name: Cacho, Nelio
name: Carlier, Claire-Isabelle
name: Corriveau, Amy
name: Liner, Barry
name: Martins, Joberto S. B.
name: Rahimi, Farokh
name: Rossetti, Rosaldo
name: Schoonenberg, Wester C. H.
name: Stillwell, Ashlynn
name: Wang, Yinhai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.4.2; J.7

description: At the turn of the 21st century, urban development has experienced a paradigm shift so that the quest for smarter cities has become a priority agenda, with the direct participation of industry, policymakers, practitioners, and the scientific community alike. The 2008 financial crisis, the exodus from rural areas, and the densification of urban centers coupled with environmental and sustainability concerns have posed enormous challenges to municipalities all over the globe. The United Nations predicts that the world population will reach 9.8 billion by 2050, a growth of 2.1 billion from the 2018 level. Almost all of this population growth will occur in urban areas and, consequently, stress already overloaded transportation systems.
description: 06 pages, 01 figure
1 Brief an [Hans Georg Nägeli]
Brief an Nägeli ...
Creators: name: N.N.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1773

description: von [N.N.]
description: Brief unvollständig, Schluss fehlt
description: Autor ist ein Freund des Organisten und Musikdirektors Wiedebein in Braunschweig
Применение газогенераторных установок в сельскохозяйственном производстве
Creators: name: Чувашев В.Н.
name: Ипатов С.Ф.
Publisher: name: Вестник Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института механизации животноводства
Year: 2017
Subjects: ЭНЕРГОРЕСУРСЫ
ГАЗОГЕНЕРАТОР
ГАЗИФИКАЦИЯ
ТОПЛИВО
ОТХОДЫ
ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
СЖИГАНИЕ
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ ЭФФЕКТ
ENERGY RECOURSES
GAS GENERATOR
GASIFICATION
FUEL
WASTE
TECHNOLOGIES
COMBUSTION
ECONOMIC EFFECT

description: Рассмотрены вопросы сравнения себестоимости тепловой энергии, получаемой при использовании различных видов топлива, результаты поиска альтернативных источников теплоты на основе снижения затрат на ее производство. Проанализированы современные процессы получения тепловой энергии с учетом составляющих топливного баланса. Показано влияние способов сжигания топлива на основе газификации процесса сжигания, что в итоге приводит к существенному снижению годовых эксплуатационных затрат на энергоресурсы в условиях современных технологий. Проанализированы технические параметры существующих установок для сжигания отходов деревообработки (опилки, щепа и др.) с целью получения газовой смеси для последующего использования в тепловых установках, а также в двигателях внутреннего сгорания. Констатируется, что для предприятия с котельной мощностью 1 МВт при работе на древесных отходах по сравнению с дизельным топливом годовой экономический эффект может достигать 11 млн руб.The questions of the thermal energy produced by different fuels using cost’s comparison, the results of the heat alternative sources search on its produce’s cost reducing basis are conducted. The current processes of thermal energy produce with the fuel balance components are analyzed. The influence of methods of fuel combustion based on gasification combustion process eventually leads to a significant annual exploitation energy recourses costs reduction in the conditions of modern technology is given. The technical parameters of the existing sets for woodworking waste (sawdust, chips, etc.) burning with the aim of a gas mixture for subsequent use in thermal sets as well as in internal combustion engines producing are analyzed. It is stated that for enterprises with 1 MWt of boiler capacity at wood waste operating in comparison with diesel fuel the annual economic benefit can reaches of 11 million rubles.
Additional file 1 of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and suicidality in children and young adults: analyses of pharmacovigilance databases
Creators: name: Dubrall, Diana
name: Fekete, Stefanie
name: Leitzen, Sarah
name: Paschke, Lena Marie
name: Romanos, Marcel
name: Schmid, Matthias
name: Gerlach, Manfred
name: Sachs, Bernhardt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplement Data 1. Analysis of annual number of other ADR reports to SSRI.
First Light: Switching on Stars at the Dawn of Time
Creators: name: Chapman, Emma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Era of the First Stars is one of the last unknown frontiers for exploration: a poorly understood billion years missing from our cosmological timeline. We have now developed several methods for finally filling in the lost billion years of the history of our Universe: stellar archaeology, detecting primordial hydrogen using 21 cm cosmological emission, and observing the earliest galaxies, most recently using the James Webb Space Telescope. This review will summarise why the first stars and galaxies are unique and worthy of observation, and the methods employed by the groundbreaking telescopes aiming to detect them.
description: This is an original manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Contemporary Physics on 22nd Nov 2022, available at: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00107514.2022.2133417
XML Schema-based Minification for Communication of Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) Systems in Cloud Environments
Creators: name: Moussa, Bishoy
name: Mostafa, Mahmoud
name: El-Khouly, Mahmoud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: XML-based communication governs most of today's systems communication, due to its capability of representing complex structural and hierarchical data. However, XML document structure is considered a huge and bulky data that can be reduced to minimize bandwidth usage, transmission time, and maximize performance. This contributes to a more efficient and utilized resource usage. In cloud environments, this affects the amount of money the consumer pays. Several techniques are used to achieve this goal. This paper discusses these techniques and proposes a new XML Schema-based Minification technique. The proposed technique works on XML Structure reduction using minification. The proposed technique provides a separation between the meaningful names and the underlying minified names, which enhances software/code readability. This technique is applied to Intrusion Detection Message Exchange Format (IDMEF) messages, as part of Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system communication hosted on Microsoft Azure Cloud. Test results show message size reduction ranging from 8.15% to 50.34% in the raw message, without using time-consuming compression techniques. Adding GZip compression to the proposed technique produces 66.1% shorter message size compared to original XML messages.
description: XML, JSON, Minification, XML Schema, Cloud, Log, Communication, Compression, XMill, GZip, Code Generation, Code Readability, 9 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables, Journal Article
title: Στατιστική επαλήθευση της θεωρίας κύκλου ζωής των τουριστικών περιοχών στην Ελλάδα
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Καντλής, Αλέξιος
Publisher: name: University of Thessaly
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: ΤΟΥΡΙΣΜΟΣ -- ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΚΕΣ ΑΠΟΨΕΙΣ
subject: ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΚΗ ΑΝΑΠΤΥΞΗ -- ΕΛΛΑΔΑ
subject: ΤΟΥΡΙΣΜΟΣ -- ΕΡΕΥΝΑ

description: Σημείωση: διατίθεται συμπληρωματικό υλικό σε ξεχωριστό αρχείο.
title: 055 - Gantier de Grenoble (Isère - France)
title: 055 - Glove-worker from Grenoble (Isère - France)
Creators: name: Généro, Jean-Damien
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Images et édition numérique (XML, LaTeX, PDF) de *Gantier de Grenoble (Isère). Ouvrier-tacheron, dans le système des engagements momentanés, d'après les renseignements recueillis sur les lieux en aout 1865 puis en 1886 et 1887, par M. Ernest de Toytot, avocat à Nevers.*, série 2, vol. 1, fasc. 9 (1887), monographie n°55, 1887, p. 465-520.
description: Source: https://ouvriersdeuxmondes.huma-num.fr/monographie/gantier-grenoble-55
Additional file 4 of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and suicidality in children and young adults: analyses of pharmacovigilance databases
Creators: name: Dubrall, Diana
name: Fekete, Stefanie
name: Leitzen, Sarah
name: Paschke, Lena Marie
name: Romanos, Marcel
name: Schmid, Matthias
name: Gerlach, Manfred
name: Sachs, Bernhardt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplement Data 4. Number of SSRI prescriptions for patients 12-24 years in Germany in the post-warning period.
New exact solutions for microscale gas flows
Creators: name: Williams, Hollis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a number of exact solutions to the linearised Grad equations for non-equilibrium rarefied gas flows and heat flows. The solutions include the flow and pressure fields associated to a point force placed in a rarefied gas flow close to a no-slip boundary and the temperature field for a point heat source placed in a heat flow close to a temperature jump boundary. We also derive the solution of the unsteady Grad equations in one dimension with a time-dependent point heat source term and the Grad analogue of the rotlet, a well-known singularity of Stokes flow which corresponds to a point torque.
Механизация лечения и профилактики мастита у коров на молочных фермах
Creators: name: Любимов В.Е.
name: Кирсанов В.В.
name: Цой Ю.А.
Publisher: name: Вестник Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института механизации животноводства
Year: 2017
Subjects: ОДНОКАМЕРНЫЙ ДОИЛЬНЫЙ СТАКАН
ВАКУУМНЫЙ ПРИСОСОК
МАСТИТЫ КОРОВ
ЛЕЧЕБНАЯ ПРОКЛАДКА С ЛИНИМЕНТОМ
СМЕННЫЙ КОНТЕЙНЕР
ЭКССУДАТ
КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ПРИЗНАКИ МАСТИТА
ВАКУУМРЕГУЛЯТОР
SINGLE-CELL TEAT CUP
VACUUM SUCTION
COWS MASTITIS
THERAPEUTIC PROPHYLAXIS WITH THE LINIMENT
REMOVABLE CONTAINER
EXUDATE
CLINICAL SIGNS OF MASTITIS
VACUUM REGULATOR

description: В статье изложены материалы предварительных испытаний новых механизированного способа и устройства лечения и профилактики маститов, разработанных в отделе агроинженерного обеспечения производства продукции животноводства ФНАЦ ВИМ. Для выдаивания коров с пониженным порогом возбудимости нейрорецепторной системы вымени в отделе комплексной электрификации и механизации молочного животноводства ВИЭСХ разработан однокамерный доильный стакан с низким вакуумом. Наибольшая травматизация сосков вымени происходит при передержках доильного аппарата (ДА) и неадекватном раздражении рецепторов сосков сосковой резиной и вакуумом доильной машины. Применение вакуумприсоска и ускорение всасывания лекарственного средства с одновременной эвакуацией содержимого воспаленной четверти средствами механизации существенно сократило сроки вылечивания маститных четвертей вымени коров и восстановило секрецию молока. При средней продолжительности вылечивания маститной четверти принятыми в хозяйстве методами и медикаментами (инъекции антибиотика + втирание мази) в среднем 5-6 дней по показаниям кенотеста и клиническим признакам, применение предлагаемого способа лечения и устройства для его осуществления значительно сократило срок лечения коров с больными четвертями (на 40-50%) и составило 3-4 дня.The article presents the materials of preliminary testing of mastitis treatment and prophylaxis new mechanized method and device, developed in the agricultural engineering department of FNAZ VIM. For milking cows with a reduced threshold of excitability of udder neuroreceptor system in the dairy farming department of integrated electrification and mechanization of VIESH was developed a single-cell teat cup with a low vacuum. The udder teats’ greatest trauma occurs at the milking machine exaggeration (DA) and inadequate stimulation of the teats’ receptors by the nipples’ rubber and the milking machine vacuum. The vacuum suction application and medicine accelerate absorption with simultaneous evacuation of the inflamed quarters’ content by mechanization’s means has significantly reduced the time of udder quarters mastitis curing and restored the milk secretion. At an average duration of mastitis quarter curing by adopted on farm methods and medicines (antibiotic injecting + ointment rubbing) in average during 5-6 days according to the kenotest and clinical signs, the proposed method of treatment and device using for its implementation is significantly reduced the cows with diseased quarters treatment duration (in 40-50%) and amounted 3-4 days.
Совершенствование технологии выращивания и откорма молодняка крупного рогатого скота
Creators: name: Тихомиров И.А.
name: Скоркин В.К.
name: Аксенова В.П.
Publisher: name: Вестник Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института механизации животноводства
Year: 2017
Subjects: МОЛОЧНЫЙ И МЯСНОЙ СКОТ
СВЕРХРЕМОНТНЫЙ МОЛОДНЯК
ПРОМЫШЛЕННОЕ СКРЕЩИВАНИЕ
МЯСНАЯ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ
ЗАМЕНИТЕЛЬ ЦЕЛЬНОГО МОЛОКА
DAIRY AND BEEF CATTLE
SUBREPAIR YOUNG
INDUSTRIAL CROSSING
MEAT PRODUCTION
WHOLE MILK SUBSTITUTE

description: Рассмотрены актуальные вопросы и обоснованы основные направления производства высококачественной говядины. Выявлены главные проблемы развития эффективного мясного скотоводства и намечены пути по увеличению объемов производства высококачественной и конкурентоспособной говядины, насыщения потребительского рынка страны, в том числе в целях импортозамещения, связанные с обеспечением национальной безопасности, защиты национальных интересов и устойчивости к внешним угрозам. Дана сравнительная характеристика различных систем выращивания и откорма молодняка крупного рогатого скота для получения высококачественного мяса. Описаны преимущества развития мясного скотоводства для наращивания объемов производства высококачественной говядины. Обобщены результаты отечественных и зарубежных исследований по интенсивному выращиванию и откорму молодняка молочного и мясного скота до высоких весовых кондиций. Приведены резервы повышения мясной продуктивности и дана оценка качества мяса крупного рогатого скота и сокращения производственных издержек в условиях сельскохозяйственных организаций России, занимающихся молочно-мясным скотоводством.The high-quality beef production topical issues and main areas are considered. The main problems of the effective beef cattle breeding development are identified and the high quality and competitive beef production’s ways increasing, country consumer market saturating, as well as import substitution related to the national security including, national interests protecting and external threats resisting. The comparative characteristics of young cattle cultivation and fattening various systems to obtain a high quality public meat are given. The meat cattle breeding development advantages for of high-quality beef production increasing are described. The results of domestic and foreign researches as to dairy calves and beef cattle breeding and fattening to intensity for high weight standards receiving are summarized. The reserves of meat production increasing and assessment of cattle meat quality and production costs reducing in terms of Russian agricultural organizations, engaged in milk and meat cattle breeding production are given.
Additional file 5 of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and suicidality in children and young adults: analyses of pharmacovigilance databases
Creators: name: Dubrall, Diana
name: Fekete, Stefanie
name: Leitzen, Sarah
name: Paschke, Lena Marie
name: Romanos, Marcel
name: Schmid, Matthias
name: Gerlach, Manfred
name: Sachs, Bernhardt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S1a. Annual number of reports per SSRI from the US. Figure S1a shows the annual number of reports per SSRI in the pre-warning, warning, and post-warning period from the US.
An analysis on spatial spillover effects of rice pest and disease damages under climate change
Creators: name: Kim, Gwanwon
name: Kim, Gwanwon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: spatial dependence
subject: spatial spillover effect
subject: climate factors

description: It has been widely reported that the climate change represented by temperature increases and precipitation pattern changes is one of the key drivers of outbreaks of pests and diseases of plants. In addition, since the pests and diseases can diffuse spatially, the pest and disease outbreaks of certain sites are very likely to influence those of neighboring sites. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to elicit the causal relationship between climate factors and rice pest-disease damage rates, and to quantify the spatial spillover effects of rice pests and diseases. We construct the rice pest-disease damage models in consideration of spatial dependance of rice pests and diseases using a spatial panel tobit model. We use the site specific rice pest-disease damage data provided by Korea's Rural Development Administration from 1990 to 2015. The results show that the climatic conditions can significantly affect the rice pest-disease damages, but differently across the types of rice pests and diseases. We also found that there are significant spatial spillover effects (indirect effects) of rice pest-disease damages, and spatial spillover effects of pests are greater than those of diseases.
Direct products of modules and the pure semisimplicity conjecture. Part II
Creators: name: Huisgen-Zimmermann, Birge
name: Saorín, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16D70, 16G10

description: We prove that the module categories of Noether algebras (i.e., algebras module finite over a noetherian center) and affine noetherian PI algebras over a field enjoy the following product property: Whenever a direct product $\prod_{n \in \Bbb N} M_n$ of finitely generated indecomposable modules $M_n$ is a direct sum of finitely generated objects, there are repeats among the isomorphism types of the $M_n$. The rings with this property satisfy the pure semisimplicity conjecture which stipulates that vanishing one-sided pure global dimension entails finite representation type.
Are the heliosphere, very local interstellar medium, and local cavity in pressure balance with Galactic gravity
Creators: name: Linsky, Jeffrey L.
name: Moebius, Eberhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Voyager spacecraft are providing the first in situ measurements of physical properties in the outer heliosphere beyond the heliopause. These data, together with data from the IBEX and HST spacecraft and physical models consistent with these data, now provide critical measurements of pressures in the heliosphere and surrounding interstellar medium. Using these data, we assemble the first comprehensive survey of total pressures inside and outside of the heliopause, in the interstellar gas surrounding the heliosphere, and in the surrounding Local Cavity to determine whether the total pressures in each region are in balance with each other and with the gravitational pressure exerted by the Galaxy. We inter-compare total pressures in each region that include thermal, non-thermal, plasma, ram, and magnetic pressure components. An important result is the role of dynamic (ram) pressure. Total pressure balance at the heliopause can only be maintained with a substantial contribution of dynamic pressure from inside. Also, total pressure balance between the outer heliosphere and pristine very local ISM (VLISM) and between the pristine VLISM and the Local Cavity requires large dynamic pressure contributions.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure, Astrophysical Journal in press