cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
About fertility: a constant value or changing values for the replacement threshold?
Creators: name: Di Comite, L.
name: Traversa, T.
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2007

description: When we deal about fertility future evolution, it is generally believed – above all among people who do not deal with this topic – that in order to achieve an intrinsic rate of population natural increase equal to zero, able to ensure the constancy of its total amount over a long period (“zero population growth”), it is sufficient to reach a TFR equal, more or less, to 2.10 that must be kept steady in time having, as counterpart, fundamentally growing population for higher values and fundamentally decreasing population for values below the above mentioned level of reference (R=2.10).
However, even nowadays, where the death rate is very high, in order to achieve an intrinsic rate of population natural increase equal to zero, it is necessary to start from total fertility rates, which are fundamentally as higher than 2.10 as higher is, at different ages, the mortality for women under 50. Under this consideration, we have pointed out the problem of singling out the so called replacement threshold of the TFR, assuming that it is not correct to interpret it as a fixed value, more or less equal to 2.10.
In these pages we have briefly drawn – rather than demonstrated – the reader attention to the fact that for a TFR equal to 2.50 we have, considering the changes in mortality rates, values of net fertility rate which deeply vary, going from a value of 0.770 (for a life expectancy at birth equal to 20.0 years) to a value of 2.426 (for a life expectancy at birth equal to 80 years) as in the analysed case, and reaching a value which is very near to 2.100 for a life expectancy at birth equal to 62.5 years.
description: Statistica; Vol 64, No 3 (2004); 599-608
Inductive learning of feature-tracking rules for scientific visualization
Creators: name: Ellman, Thomas
name: Banerjee, Arunava
name: Hirsh, Haym
Publisher: name: Rutgers University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Scientific visualization
subject: Decision tree induction
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Numerical simulation and scientific visualization are often used by scientists to help them understand physical phenomena. One approach taken by some visualization systems is to identify and quantify coherent features in a simulation and track their trajectories as they evolve over time. Such feature-tracking systems operate either by relying on manual (human) efforts, or by utilizing ad hoc programs embodying heuristics that are computationally expensive to use. Our research demonstrates the use of inductive learning to construct feature-tracking programs for fluid flows. Our approach uses manually generated feature trajectories as training data, and applies inductive learning to construct feature-tracking rules that can then be incorporated into a feature-tracking program. This results in a more efficient system that can match up objects across large time steps without inspecting intermediate steps. We demonstrate our approach on the problem of tracking vortices in turbulent viscous fluids.
Additional file 1 of Long non-coding RNA TFAP2A-AS1 plays an important role in oral squamous cell carcinoma: research includes bioinformatics analysis and experiments
Creators: name: Jie, Guo
name: Peng, ShiXiong
name: Cui, ZiFeng
name: He, Chen
name: Feng, XuPo
name: yang, Kaicheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The Primers and sequence in RT-qPCR assay.
Asymptotics for linear approximations of smooth functions of means
Creators: name: Pallini, A.
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2007

description: A higher-order version of the linear approximation of smooth functions of means proposed in Pallini (2002) is defined and studied. This version is shown to improve over the error of order Op(n -2) in probability, as the sample size n diverges, yielding a smaller error of order Op(n -3), as n diverges. Both linear approximations are shown to have a normal distribution, as   diverges. Empirical results of a simulation study on the ratio of means example are presented.
description: Statistica; Vol 64, No 4 (2004); 625-641
Anarta pugnax
Creators: name: Dobado, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Anarta
Anarta pugnax

description: Anarta pugnax (Hübner, [1824])    Citada de Bujalance (PÉREZ-GUERRERO et al., 2011).
description: Published as part of Dobado, Pablo M., 2020, Lista provisional de los Noctuoidea de la provincia de Córdoba (sur de España): II. Noctuidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera)., pp. 319-345 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 22 on page 327, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13244049
Spatial associations of dockless shared e-scooter usage
Creators: name: Caspi, Or
name: Noland, Robert B.
name: Smart, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Rutgers University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Geographically weighted regression
Spatial analysis
Micromobility
Shared e-scooters

description: In this study, we explore the usage of e-scooter sharing services in Austin, Texas over about a six-month period. The study is based on trip records of all the shared e-scooter operators in Austin and includes trip start and end locations. We use both analysis of trip patterns and spatial regression techniques to examine how the built environment, land use, and demographics affect e-scooter trip generation. Our findings show that people use e-scooters almost exclusively in central Austin. Commuting does not seem to be the main trip purpose, and usage of e-scooters is associated with areas with high employment rates, and in areas with bicycle infrastructure. People use e-scooter sharing regardless of the affluence of the neighborhood, although less affluent areas with high usage rates have large student populations, suggesting that students use this mode of travel. Implications for planners suggest that better bicycle infrastructure will facilitate e-scooter usage, college towns are a ready market for e-scooter sharing services, and e-scooters may be a substitute for some short non-work trips, reducing car usage, and benefiting the environment.
Human dignity and its enemies
Creators: name: Fitzgerald, John
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Liu Xiaobo, China’s long-imprisoned Nobel Peace Prize laureate, could find human dignity in the darkest of places. He found it working with the grieving mothers of young people killed in the 1989 Beijing massacre. He found it in occasional glimpses of warmth between guards and prisoners amid the grinding routine of prison life. And he wrote eloquently and often about dignity as he found it. Liu died on 13 July, eight years into an eleven-year jail term for speaking and writing about the value of human dignity and about the political and social conditions needed for it to flourish. It’s true that he wasn’t a celebrated figure in his own country, as foreigners with close ties to the Chinese government point out, eagerly and often. This could conceivably be because people in China do not care for human dignity - or it could be because individual dignity cannot be upheld or celebrated openly in China without provoking the indignation of the Communist Party and the fury of its public security agents. Either way, Liu’s ideas, his life’s work and his recent passing have barely been noted in China’s party-controlled media. And when they have reported it, the character of the coverage has served to reinforce Liu Xiaobo’s message to the West.
Two-Round Man-in-the-Middle Security from LPN
Creators: name: Cash, David
name: Kiltz, Eike
name: Tessaro, Stefano
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2016
Subjects: Secret-key authentication
Man-in-the-Middle security
LPN
Field LPN.
Parity learning
Computer security

description: Secret-key authentication protocols have recently received a considerable amount of attention, and a long line of research has been devoted to devising efficient protocols with security based on the hard- ness of the learning-parity with noise (LPN) problem, with the goal of achieving low communication and round complexities, as well as highest possible security guarantees. In this paper, we construct 2-round authentication protocols that are secure against sequential man-in-the-middle (MIM) attacks with tight reductions to LPN, Field-LPN, or other problems. The best prior pro- tocols had either loose reductions and required 3 rounds (Lyubashevsky and Masny, CRYPTO’13) or had a much larger key (Kiltz et al., EURO- CRYPT’11 and Dodis et al., EUROCRYPT’12). Our constructions follow from a new generic deterministic and round-preserving transformation enhancing actively-secure protocols of a special form to be sequentially MIM-secure while only adding a limited amount of key material and computation.
description: 13th
Additional file 1 of Barriers and facilitators of access to maternal, newborn and child health services during the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria: findings from a qualitative study
Creators: name: Akaba, Godwin O
name: Dirisu, Osasuyi
name: Okunade, Kehinde S.
name: Adams, Eseoghene
name: Ohioghame, Jane
name: Obikeze, Obioma O.
name: Izuka, Emmanuel
name: Sulieman, Maryam
name: Edeh, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Genetic Algorithms in Coq: Generalization and Formalization of the crossover operator
Creators: name: Vidal, Concepción
name: Aguado, Felicidad
name: Doncel, José Luis
name: Molinelli, Jose María
name: Perez, Gilberto
Publisher: name: Journal of Formalized ReasoningJournal of Formalized Reasoning
Year: 2008

description: In this article we present the implementation and formal verification, using the Coq system, of a generalized version of the crossover operator applied to genetic algorithms (GA). The first part of this work defines the multiple crossover of two lists in any finite number of points, generalizing a previous definition by Uchibori. In the second part, we show that the definition does not depend on the order of the list of points. Then, a more efficient definition of the crossover operation is provided, and formally proved to be equivalent to the previous one, exploiting the notion of difference list.
description: Journal of Formalized Reasoning; Vol 1, No 1 (2008); 25-37
ТИЖОРАТ БАНКЛАРИ ЧAКAНА ХИЗМAТЛАРИНИНГ АМАЛДАГИ ҲОЛАТИНИ ТАҲЛИЛИ
Creators: name: Очилов, Умид
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Иқтисодий нуқтаи назардан, чакана хизматлар банк ресурсларини диверсификация қилиш, хавф-хатарларни минималлаштириш ва мижозлар базасини кенгайтириш имконини беради. Чунки ушбу хизматлар кўп ҳолларда кўп сонли мижозларга кичик ҳажмдаги операциялар шаклида таклиф этилади ва бу банк учун хавфсизлик даражасини оширади. Шунингдек, банклар чакана хизматлар орқали аҳоли маблағларини жалб қилиб, узоқ муддатли ресурслар базасини шакллантиради.
A Page in Number Theory
Creators: name: Asperti, Andrea; University Of Bologna
name: Armentano, Cristian; University Of Bologna
Publisher: name: Journal of Formalized ReasoningJournal of Formalized Reasoning
Year: 2008

description: We discuss the formalization, in the Matita Interactive Theorem Prover, of a few elementary results in number theory about the  Moebius mu function and the Euler phi function.
description: Journal of Formalized Reasoning; Vol 1, No 1 (2008); 1-23
Le anomalie di frequenza nel secondo esperimento di Mendel
Creators: name: Prisco, R.
name: Caramia, G.
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2007

description: This article is inspired by the second experiment executed by Mendel on three joint characters (shape, color, seed-coat). Through various experiments he managed to isolate plants which differed by more than one character and noted that they were transmitted indipendently from one another, following a relationship 1:2:1 (dominant: hybrid: recessive). Such relationship togheter with the hypothesis of indipendence, to be verified on the basis of empirical data, represent the basis for estimating the theoretical frequencies. Among the various indeces which may be used to describe the difference between theoretical and observed frequencies, we have chosen G2, which was calculated for each of the nine tables conditioned to the three modalities of every character. The partition by addition of G2 allows the definition of three hypotheses on the characters and a total hypothesis. The latter, defined by the intersection of its components, would seem to be the less supported. We defined as anomalous the situation in which, for a special table the total hypothesis results more acceptable than that of one of the components. We have applied a simulation procedure to 100, 000 tables 3x3x3 constructed with the probability relationships theorized by Mendel. The most interesting result is that anomalies are very frequent, as they regard more than 96% of the examined tables.
description: Statistica; Vol 62, No 4 (2002); 647-660
Früherer und heutiger Stand des Emissionshandels
Creators: name: Fleckner, Martin
name: Wendl-Damerius, Andreas
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016

description: Der Emissionshandel ermöglicht die Erreichung von Klimazielen in den verschiedenen Wirtschaftszweigen in effektiver und ökonomisch effizienter Weise - soweit die Theorie. Dieser Artikel wendet sich dem ökonomischen Modell zu und beleuchtet die praktische Umsetzung des Emissionshandels als zentrales Klimaschutzinstrument der EU. Die Bestandsaufnahme zeigt, wie die notwendigen Kompromisse bei der Einführung des Emissionshandels noch heute durch den niedrigen Preis der Zertifikate nachwirken und welche Maßnahmen ergriffen werden, um das weltweit größte Emissionshandelssystem umwelteffektiver zu gestalten und der ursprünglichen ökonomischen Idee gerecht zu werden. Quelle: Früherer und heutiger Stand des Emissionshandels / Martin Fleckner ; Andreas Wendl ; Deutschland. Umweltbundesamt. Fachgebiet E.1.4 - Justitiariat Emissionshandel Affiliation. - 1 Onlineressource. - Online-Ausgabe; Dateigröße / Dateiumfang: 1,39 MB. In: Warnsignal Klima: Extremereignisse / Herausgeber: J. L. Lozán [und vier weitere]. - Hamburg : Wissenschaftliche Auswertungen. - (2018), Seite 351
description: Emissions trading enables the achievement of climate targets in the various economic sectors in an effective and economically efficient way - at least in theory. This article addresses the economic model and highlights the practical implementation of emissions trading as the EU's key climate protection instrument. The inventory shows how necessary compromises during the introductory phase of emissions trading are still reflected by the low price of the certificates and what measures have been adopted to make the world's largest emissions trading system more environmentally effective and to achieve its original economic goals. Quelle: Früherer und heutiger Stand des Emissionshandels / Martin Fleckner ; Andreas Wendl ; Deutschland. Umweltbundesamt. Fachgebiet E.1.4 - Justitiariat Emissionshandel Affiliation. - 1 Onlineressource. - Online-Ausgabe; Dateigröße / Dateiumfang: 1,39 MB. In: Warnsignal Klima: Extremereignisse / Herausgeber: J. L. Lozán [und vier weitere]. - Hamburg : Wissenschaftliche Auswertungen. - (2018), Seite 351
Ab initio neural network MD simulation of thermal decomposition of a high energy material CL-20/TNT
Creators: name: Cao, Liqun
name: Zeng, Jinzhe
name: Wang, Bo
name: Zhu, Tong
name: Zhang, John Z.H.
Publisher: name: Rutgers University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Molecular Dynamics

description: CL-20 (2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane, also known as HNIW) is one of the most powerful energetic materials. However, its high sensitivity to environmental stimuli greatly reduces its safety and severely limits its application. In this work, based neural network potential (NNP) energy surfaces for both β-CL-20 and CL-20/TNT co-crystals were constructed. To accurately simulate the thermal decomposition processes of these two crystal systems, reactive molecular dynamics simulations based on the NNPs were performed. Many important intermediate species and their associated reaction paths during the decomposition had been identified in the simulations and the direct results on detonation temperatures of both systems were provided. The simulations also showed clearly that 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) molecules in the co-crystal act as a buffer to slow down the chain reactions triggered by nitrogen dioxide and this effect is more significant at lower temperatures. Specifically, the addition of TNT molecules in the CL-20/TNT co-crystal introduces intermolecular hydrogen bonds between CL-20 and TNT molecules in the system, thereby increasing the thermal stability of the co-crystal. The current reactive molecular dynamics simulation is performed based on the NNP which helps in accelerating the speed of molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulation by more than 3 orders of magnitude while preserving the accuracy of density functional theory (DFT) calculations. This enabled us to perform longer-time simulations at more realistic temperatures that traditional AIMD methods cannot achieve. With the advantage of the NNP in its powerful fitting ability and transferability, the NNP-based MD simulation can be widely applied to energetic material systems.
On Mangat's improved randomized response strategy
Creators: name: Singh, H. P.
name: Mathur, N.
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2007

description: In this paper, an alternative to the Mangat (1994) randomized response sampling procedure for estimating the proportion of human population possessing a sensitive characteristic is suggested. The suggested estimator is unbiased and takes inadmissible values outside the range [0,1] less frequently as compared to the Mangat (1994) estimator. Two upper bounds of the exact variance formula of the suggested estimator are given.
description: Statistica; Vol 62, No 3 (2002); 397-403
Additional file 1 of The association between the serum uric acid to creatinine ratio and all-cause mortality in elderly hemodialysis patients
Creators: name: Ding, Zhihui
name: Fan, Yao
name: Yao, Chunlei
name: Gu, Liubao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Association of SUA/Scr with cardiovascular disease mortality by multiple Cox hazards regression analysis.
Anarta trifolii
Creators: name: Dobado, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Anarta
Anarta trifolii

description: Anarta trifolii (Hufnagel, 1766)    Citada de Bujalance (PÉREZ-GUERRERO et al., 2011).
description: Published as part of Dobado, Pablo M., 2020, Lista provisional de los Noctuoidea de la provincia de Córdoba (sur de España): II. Noctuidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera)., pp. 319-345 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 22 on page 327, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13244049
Exploiting knowledge of uncertainty: induction of classifiers by the incremental combination of probabilistic evidence
Creators: name: Norton, Steven W.
Publisher: name: Rutgers University
Year: 1995

description: Addressing noise and uncertainty in training data is an important issue in inductive learning. Inductive learners are necessarily sensitive to noise and uncertainty in training data, since training data constitutes the primary basis for generalization. Some of today's more popular off-the-shelf learners ignore the presence of imperfect data or invoke statistically motivated post-processing to help compensate for its unwanted effects; none exploits specific knowledge of noise or uncertainty. Several research projects have taken a step in this direction by explicitly addressing noise in training data. Unfortunately, these works are limited because they depend on particular models of environmental noise, overly restrictive concept-description languages, and sometimes unrealistic sample complexity. This dissertation describes a knowledge-based approach that uses uncertain reasoning to help overcome these limitations. In what follows, learning from imperfect data is formulated as the search for a hypothesis with maximum {em a posteriori} probability. Implementing the search as incremental probabilistic-evidence combination extends the range of useful uncertainty models to those described by discrete probability distributions. I built a novel conjunction learner and from it an iterative DNF learner. On standard datasets, where strong knowledge is unavailable, the DNF learner is competitive with conventional learners. In experiments using synthetic data, where strong knowledge is available, the knowledge-based learners are superior to their more familiar, conventional counterparts. To demonstrate that problem-specific uncertainty models can be engineered and used effectively in practical problems, the evidence-combination approach was used to address a difficult open problem in molecular biology: learning to recognize promoter sequences in {em E.~coli}. Earlier efforts notwithstanding, the inherent uncertainty as to the location of the biologically active regions in the raw DNA data actually invalidates the direct application of many standard inductive learning methods. Here, knowledge from molecular biology was used instead to engineer models of three domain uncertainties and a mapping from raw sequence data to a plausible and focused evidence representation. The evidence-combination approach then yields classifiers that are accurate and credible, and the best yet developed for this important problem.
On intervened negative binomial distribution and some of its properties
Creators: name: SATHEESH KUMAR, C.; Department Of Statistics-University Of Kerala, Kariavattom, Trivandrum
name: SREEJAKUMARI, S.; Department Of Statistics S.-Government College, Kariavattom, Trivandrum
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013

description: Here we develop a new class of discrete distribution namely intervened negative binomial distribution and derive its probability generating function, mean, variance and an expression for its factorial moments. Estimation of the parameters of the distribution is described and the distribution has been fitted to a well known data set.
description: Statistica; Vol 72, No 4 (2012); 395-404
An improvement over regression method of estimation
Creators: name: SINGH, HOUSILA P.; School Of Studied In Statistics-Vikram University
name: RATHOUR, ANJANA; School Of Studied In Statistics-Vikram University
name: SOLANKI, RAMKRISHNA S.; School Of Studied In Statistics-Vikram University
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013

description: This paper suggested a class of estimators for the population mean of the study variable using information on an auxiliary variable with its properties under large sample approximation. The asymptotic optimum estimator in the proposed class has been identified with its properties. In addition, some existing estimators have been founded members of proposed class. It has been identified theoretically that the proposed class of estimators is better than the some traditional methods of estimation. An empirical study is carried out to judge the merits of proposed class over other competitors by using two natural population data sets.
description: Statistica; Vol 72, No 4 (2012); 415-429
Gender, education, and labour market participation across the life course : A Canada/Germany comparison
Creators: name: Andres, Lesley
name: Lauterbach, Wolfgang
name: Jongbloed, Janine
name: Hümme, Hartwig
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023

description: In this paper, we employ a comparative life course approach for Canada and Germany to unravel the relationships among general and vocational educational attainment and different life course activities, with a focus on labour market and income inequality by gender. Life course theory and related concepts of ‘time,’ ‘normative patterns,’ ‘order and disorder,’ and ‘discontinuities’ are used to inform the analyses. Data from the Paths on Life’s Way (Paths) project in British Columbia, Canada and the German Pathways from Late Childhood to Adulthood (LifE) which span 28 and 33 years, respectively, are employed to examine life trajectories from leaving school to around age 45. Sequence analysis and cluster analyses portray both within and between country differences – and in particular gender differences – in educational attainment, employment, and other activities across the life course which has an impact on ultimate labour market participation and income levels. ‘Normative’ life courses that follow a traditional order correspond with higher levels of full-time work and higher incomes; in Germany more so than Canada, these clusters are male dominated. Clusters characterized by ‘disordered’ and ‘discontinuous’ life courses in both countries are female dominated and associated with lower income levels.
Spectral density estimation for symmetric stable p-adic processes
Creators: name: SABRE, RACHID; Laboratory Le2i-University Of Bourgogne
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013

description: Applications of p-adic numbers ar beming increasingly important espcially in the field of applied physics. The objective of this work is to study the estimation of the spectral of p-adic stable processes. An estimator formed by a smoothing periodogram is constructed. It is shwon that this estimator is asymptotically unbiased and consistent. Rates of convergences are also examined.
description: Statistica; Vol 72, No 4 (2012); 431-448
Legacies and Lifecycles: Digitizing Oral History Collections at Rutgers University
Creators: name: Radick, Caryn
name: White, Krista
Publisher: name: Rutgers University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Oral histories
Digital libraries
Digital archives
Digitization lifecycle
Archival materials--Digitization
Library materials--Digitization
Jazz Oral History Project
Newark Oral History Project

description: Both the Institute of Jazz Studies (IJS) and Special Collections and University Archives (SC/UA) have undertaken projects to digitize legacy oral history collections in collaboration with Technical and Automated Services. Although the goals of the projects were the same, the teams working on them faced different issues and challenges regarding formats, rights, and delivery as they moved through the digital project life cycle. The solutions to these required different approaches.
Additional file 1 of Exploring accommodations along the education to employment pathway for deaf and hard of hearing healthcare professionals
Creators: name: Moreland, C. J.
name: Meeks, L. M.
name: Nahid, M.
name: Panzer, K.
name: Fancher, T. L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
DÁSLEPKI TERGEWDE ZAMANAGÓY XABAR-KOMMUNIKACIYA TEXNOLOGIYALARIN QOLLAWDIŃ SOCIALLIQ-HUQIQIY ÁHMIYETI
Creators: name: Allamuratov, Jámshid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Bul maqalada dáslepki tergew basqıshında xabar kommunikaciya texnologiyalarınıń ornı, jınayatlardı tergewde sanlastırıwdıń áhmiyeti,  zárúrligi hám de házirgi kúndegi bul mashqalalarǵa baylanıslı ózgerisler hám de jańalıqlar keltirilip ótilgen.
L’éducation numérique et les enjeux de l’école du futur : la Tunisie comme exemple
Creators: name: MEDI, MABROUK
name: MOUSSA, ALI
Publisher: name: Mediterranean Journal of Education
Year: 2025
Subjects: Digital education, school of the future, teaching aids, skills-based approach, ICT

description: Information and communication technologies (ICTs) are currently affecting every aspect of human life. They play a prominent role in the workplace, business, education and entertainment. In addition, many see ICTs as catalysts for change; changing working conditions, information processing and exchange, teaching methods, learning styles, scientific research and access to information and communication technologies. In the digital age, the use of ICTs in the classroom is important to provide students with the opportunity to acquire and apply the required skills of the 21st century. ICTs enhance teaching and learning and are important for teachers to exercise their role as creators of educational environments. ICTs help the teacher to deliver instruction in an engaging and conducive way to learners at all levels of educational programs. Today in Tunisia, training programs that make them useful and attractive are provided under the term ICT. It is clear that information and communication technologies represented by the Internet and interactive multimedia constitute an important axis of future education and must be effectively integrated into formal teaching and learning; especially in teacher training institutions.In the context of the competence-based approach chosen and applied in the Tunisian educational system, we will examine in this article the following problems: a) What is the reality of the use of ICT in the Tunisian educational establishment ? b) To what extent do teachers use ICT in their educational models? c) What are the challenges of the project to create a digital school (the school of the future) from the point of view of teachers and all stakeholders in the Tunisian educational system ?
description: Mediterranean Journal of Education, Vol. 5, N. 1 (2025)
Functional mapping of androgen receptor enhancer activity
Creators: name: Huang, Chia-Chi Flora
name: Lingadahalli, Shreyas
name: Morova, Tunc
name: Ozturan, Dogancan
name: Hu, Eugene
name: Yu, Ivan Pak Lok
name: Linder, Simon
name: Hoogstraat, Marlous
name: Stelloo, Suzan
name: Sar, Funda
name: Van Der Poel, Henk
name: Altintas, Umut B
name: Saffarzadeh, Mohammadali
name: Le Bihan, Stephane
name: McConeghy, Brian
name: Gokbayrak, Bengul
name: Feng, Felix Y
name: Gleave, Martin E.
name: Bergman, Andries M
name: Collins, Colin C.
name: Hach, Faraz
name: Zwart, Wilbert
name: Emberly, Eldon
name: Lack, Nathan A.
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2021

description: Background: Androgen receptor (AR) is critical to the initiation, growth, and progression of prostate cancer. Once activated, the AR binds to cis-regulatory enhancer elements on DNA that drive gene expression. Yet, there are 10–100× more binding sites than differentially expressed genes. It is unclear how or if these excess binding sites impact gene transcription. Results: To characterize the regulatory logic of AR-mediated transcription, we generated a locus-specific map of enhancer activity by functionally testing all common clinical AR binding sites with Self-Transcribing Active Regulatory Regions sequencing (STARRseq). Only 7% of AR binding sites displayed androgen-dependent enhancer activity. Instead, the vast majority of AR binding sites were either inactive or constitutively active enhancers. These annotations strongly correlated with enhancer-associated features of both in vitro cell lines and clinical prostate cancer samples. Evaluating the effect of each enhancer class on transcription, we found that AR-regulated enhancers frequently interact with promoters and form central chromosomal loops that are required for transcription. Somatic mutations of these critical AR-regulated enhancers often impact enhancer activity. Conclusions: Using a functional map of AR enhancer activity, we demonstrated that AR-regulated enhancers act as a regulatory hub that increases interactions with other AR binding sites and gene promoters.
Hecatera weissi
Creators: name: Dobado, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Hecatera
Hecatera weissi

description: Hecatera weissi (Draudt, 1934)
  Citada de Bujalance: imagos de abril a junio, poco abundantes (REDONDO & PÉREZ, 2001b; PÉREZ-GUERRERO et al., 2011).
 Nc: San Bartolomé (14-III-2019).
  * Mythimna languida (Walker, 1858)
 Nc: La Paz (9-V-2010).
description: Published as part of Dobado, Pablo M., 2020, Lista provisional de los Noctuoidea de la provincia de Córdoba (sur de España): II. Noctuidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera)., pp. 319-345 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 22 on pages 327-328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13244049
Estimation of population ratio, product, and mean using multiauxiliary information with random nonresponse
Creators: name: SINGH, HOUSILA P.; School Of Studies In Statistics-Vikram University
name: CHANDRA, PREM; Department Of Biostatistics-All India Institute Medical Sciences, New Delhi
name: GREWAL, INDERJIT SINGH; Department Of Mathematics, Statistics And Physics-Punjab Agricultural University
name: SINGH, SARJINDER; Department Of Mathematics-Texas A&M University-Kingsville
name: CHEN, CHENG C.; Department Of Mathematics-Texas A&M University-Kingsville
name: SEDORY, STEPHEN A.; Department Of Mathematics-Texas A&M University-Kingsville
name: KIM, JONG-MIN; Division Of Science And Mathematics-University Of Minnesota-Morris
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013

description: In this paper, a family of estimators of population ratio R , product P and mean Y0 has been suggested using multi-auxiliary information under simple random sampling without replacement (SRSWOR) and its properties have been discussed. We have further suggested three families of estimators in the presence of random non-response in different situations under an assumption that the number of sampling units on which information cannot be obtained due to random non-response follows some distribution. The estimators of the family involve unknown constants whose optimum values depend on unknown population parameters. When these population parameters are replaced by their consistent estimates, the resulting estimators are shown to have the same asymptotic mean squared error (MSE). The work of Singh et al. (2007) is shown as a special case. At the end, numerical comparisons are also made.
description: Statistica; Vol 72, No 4 (2012); 449-480
5G's new frontier
Creators: name: Given, Jock
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: If you think it isn’t long since your smartphone started using 4G, you're right. Telstra, Optus and Vodafone switched on their networks between 2011 and 2013. Adoption was rapid. By the end of 2014, 40 per cent of Australia’s mobile customers were using 4G, although Optus has only recently shut down its 2G network and Vodafone’s is scheduled to close in a few weeks. So what is 5G, why might we need it, and why is it suddenly dominating the telecommunications policy agenda in Australia? Communications minister Mitch Fifield told a conference in Sydney in late July that 5G would be “a truly revolutionary event, an inflection point not just for the telecommunications sector but for the whole Australian economy." Chris Althaus, long-time CEO of the Australian Mobile Telecommunications Association, which represents Telstra, Optus and Vodafone, talked of a "Fourth Industrial Revolution" and “a fundamental change in the nature of the mobile experience."
ReInForM: Reliable Information Forwarding using Multiple Paths in Sensor Networks
Creators: name: Deb, Budhaditya
name: Bhatnagar, Sudeept
name: Nath, Badri
Publisher: name: Rutgers University
Year: 2003

description: Sensor networks are meant for sensing and disseminating information about the environment they sense. The criticality of a sensed phenomenon determines it’s importance to the end user. Hence data dissemination in a sensor network should be information-aware. Such information-awareness is essential firstly to disseminate critical information more reliably and secondly to consume network resources proportional to criticality of information. In this paper, we describe a protocol called ReInForM to support information awareness in sensor networks. Using ReInForM, data can be delivered at desired levels of reliability at proportional cost, in spite of the presence of significant channel errors. It uses the concept of dynamic packet state in context of sensor networks to control the number of paths required for the desired reliability using only local knowledge of channel error rates and does not require any prior computation or maintenance of these multiple paths. We also show that for uniform unit disk graphs, multiple edge-disjoint paths numbering as many as the average node degree, exist between any source and sink with very high probability. These paths exist in a thin band between source and sink having low deviation from the optimal path. ReInForm utilizes this property in its randomized forwarding mechanism which results in use of all possible paths in this band. Thus as a side effect ReInForM leads to load balancing as well.
On the confidence intervals of parametric functions for Distributions Generated by Symmetric Stable Laws
Creators: name: DAVOOD, DAVOOD; Department Of Mathematics, Quchan Institute Of Engineering And Technology-Quchan, Razavi Khorasan Province
name: GASPARIAN, KAREN V.; Chair Of Probability Theory And Mathematical Statistics- Yerevan State University
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013

description: In this paper we consider “Discrete Distributions Generated by Standard Symmetric Stable Densities” (DSSD in short) arising in Bioinformatics (Astola and Danielian, 2007). Using well-known asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood (ML) estimators we obtain the respective asymptotic confidence intervals for some useful parametric functionsof the DSSD.
description: Statistica; Vol 72, No 4 (2012); 405-413
Additional file 1 of Trends in educational disparities in preventive behaviours, risk perception, perceived effectiveness and trust in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany
Creators: name: Pförtner, Timo-Kolja
name: Dohle, Simone
name: Hower, Kira Isabel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. Panel Study Description. Table 2. Unit-non response rate and total response rate per survey wave. Table 3. Question wording, mean level and internal consistency of items measuring preventive behaviour. Table 4. Question wording, mean level and internal consistency of items measuring risk perception. Table 5. Question wording, mean level and internal consistency of items measuring perceived effectiveness of containing measures. Table 6. Question wording, mean level and internal consistency of items measuring trust in people and institutions. Table 7. Linear regression of risk perception for each survey wave separately. Table 8. Linear regression of risk perception for each survey wave separately. Table 9. Linear regression of perceived effectiveness for each survey wave separately. Table 10. Linear regression of trust for each survey wave separately. Table 11. Random effects model for absolute educational inequalities (SII) in preventive behaviours (Number of observations: 15,902; number of individuals: 4,690). Table 12. Random effects model for absolute educational inequalities (SII) in risk perception (Number of observations: 15,902; number of individuals: 4,690). Table 13. Random effects model for absolute educational inequalities (SII) in perceived effectiveness (Number of observations: 15,902; number of individuals: 4,690). Table 14. Random effects model for absolute educational inequalities (SII) in trust (Number of observations: 15,902; number of individuals: 4,690). Table 15. Random effects model for relative educational inequalities (RII) in preventive behaviours (Number of observations: 15,902; number of individuals: 4,690). Table 16. Random effects model for relative educational inequalities (RII) in risk perception (Number of observations: 15,902; number of individuals: 4,690). Table 17. Random effects model for relative educational inequalities (RII) in perceived effectiveness (Number of observations: 15,902; number of individuals: 4,690). Table 18. Random effects model for relative educational inequalities (RII) in trust (Number of observations: 15,902; number of individuals: 4,690).
Sensitivity estimation for personal interview survey questions
Creators: name: Gupta, S.
name: Shabbir, J.
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2007

description: This paper proposes an optional RRT method to estimate the sensitivity level of personal interview survey questions with quantitative response. The method is similar to the one used by Gupta et al. (2002) but estimates both the average response level and the sensitivity level of the question. A numerical example explains the estimation process and a simulation study assesses the effectiveness of the proposed method. We also compare the performance of the proposed estimator with the “Full” and “Partial” randomized response models.
description: Statistica; Vol 64, No 4 (2004); 643-653
Ectopic Liver within the Placental Parenchyma of a Stillborn Fetus
Creators: name: Heller, Debra
name: Faye-Petersen, Ona Marie
name: Saluja, Rasleen
Publisher: name: Rutgers University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ectopic liver
Placental neoplasm
Hepatic adenoma
Monodermal teratoma
Placenta

description: Rarely, liver tissue can be seen in the umbilical cord, where it is thought to result from ectopic localization during embryogenesis. The placental parenchyma is also a rare site for this occurrence. The exact pathophysiology of ectopic liver in the placenta is unknown. It has been considered that aberrant migration or displacement of cells from the developing hepatic buds leads to ectopic liver formation, including groups of liver cells that become entrapped in the foregut as the diaphragm closes. Additional hypotheses put forward have included monodermal teratoma and hepatocellular adenoma. While the lesions may not actually be adenomas, this term has been most utilized in the literature. Hepatocellular adenomas of the placenta are extremely rare; only nine cases have been reported thus far. We report an additional occurrence of ectopic liver in the placenta, which is the only one reported in a stillborn, and review the literature.
Mythimna vitellina
Creators: name: Dobado, Pablo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Mythimna
Mythimna vitellina

description: Mythimna vitellina (Hübner, [1808])
  Citada de Bujalance (REDONDO & PÉREZ, 2000e; PÉREZ-GUERRERO et al., 2011).
 Nc: Zagrilla Baja (24-V-2008); casco urbano de Córdoba (24-IV-2014 / 16-VIII-2015 / 4-V-2016).
description: Published as part of Dobado, Pablo M., 2020, Lista provisional de los Noctuoidea de la provincia de Córdoba (sur de España): II. Noctuidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera)., pp. 319-345 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 22 on page 328, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13244049
A comparison between latent variable models for evaluating the quality perceived from the hospital service users
Creators: name: Cagnone, S.
name: Cavrini, G.
name: Mignani, S.
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2007

description: During the last years, costumer satisfaction analysis is becoming more and more important in evaluating the service quality of the sanitary system. Typically the construct ‘satisfaction’ is assumed to be a not observable variable, that is a latent variable.
In this paper we illustrate and compare two different methods for analyzing latent variable models. The first one is the structural equation models with Lisrel, the second one is the generalized linear latent variable models. The comparison is performed through an application of the satisfaction analysis to a real data set referred to the patients of a hospital in Bologna. The results highlights the methodological and the applicative similarity and dissimilarity between the two methods.
description: Statistica; Vol 64, No 4 (2004); 655-672
To get rid of guns in schools, get rid of some students
Creators: name: Toby, Jackson
Publisher: name: Rutgers University
Year: 1992
Subjects: School shootings -- United States
Juvenile Delinquency

description: When two students at Thomas Jefferson High School in Brooklyn, N.Y., were fatally shot by an angry classmate last week, everyone started asking, "Why is there so much more violence now than when I went to school?"
Submission under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the Kyoto Protocol 2018
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Treibhausgasemission
subject: Emissionsinventar
subject: Klimarahmenkonvention
subject: UNFCCC
subject: emissions inventory
subject: greenhouse gas emission
subject: Climate | Energy

description: As a Party to the United Nations Framework on Climate Change (UNFCCC), since 1994 Germany has been obliged to prepare, publish and regularly update national emission inventories of greenhouse gases. Pursuant to Decision 24/CP.19, all Parties listed in ANNEX I of the UNFCCC are required to prepare and submit annual National Inventory Reports (NIRs) containing detailed and complete information on the entire process of preparation of such greenhouse-gas inventories. The purpose of such reports is to ensure the transparency, consistency and comparability of inventories and support the independent review process. Quelle: http://www.umweltbundesamt.de
description: As a Party to the United Nations Framework on Climate Change (⁠UNFCCC⁠), since 1994 Germany has been obliged to prepare, publish and regularly update national emission inventories of greenhouse gases. Pursuant to Decision 24/CP.19, all Parties listed in ANNEX I of the UNFCCC are required to prepare and submit annual National Inventory Reports (NIRs) containing detailed and complete information on the entire process of preparation of such greenhouse-gas inventories. The purpose of such reports is to ensure the transparency, consistency and comparability of inventories and support the independent review process.
Multiple deprivation, income and poverty in Italy: an analysis based on European Community Household Panel
Creators: name: Brasini, S.
name: Tassinari, G.
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2007

description: The aim of this article is to examine both the diffusion and intensity of poverty in Italy by utilising two kinds of approach. The first is the usual one, which employs a threshold defined in terms of income in order to identify the poor families. The second, referring to the definition of functioning introduced by Sen, identifies the poor families on the basis of living conditions. The use of this specific approach allows us to take into account new aspects of the phenomenon that the income approach overcame. Our analyses refer to the results of the second wave of the European Community Household Panel, which was delivered in 1995. Regarding income poverty, a logistic discriminant analysis has been performed in order to detect the significantly connected variables, as for the living conditions approach. The latter approach is more effective in the detection of the family state of privation than the former.
description: Statistica; Vol 64, No 4 (2004); 673-696