cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fermionic behavior of ideal anyons
Creators: name: Lundholm, Douglas
name: Seiringer, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81V70, 81Q10, 35P15, 46N50

description: We prove upper and lower bounds on the ground-state energy of the ideal two-dimensional anyon gas. Our bounds are extensive in the particle number, as for fermions, and linear in the statistics parameter $α$. The lower bounds extend to Lieb-Thirring inequalities for all anyons except bosons.
description: 16 pages
Fluid and gyrofluid modeling of low-$β_e$ plasmas: phenomenology of kinetic Alfvén wave turbulence
Creators: name: Passot, Thierry
name: Sulem, Pierre-Louis
name: Tassi, Emanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reduced fluid models including electron inertia and ion finite Larmor radius corrections are derived asymptotically, both from fluid basic equations and from a gyrofluid model. They apply to collisionless plasmas with small ion-to-electron equilibrium temperature ratio and low $β_e$, where $β_e$ indicates the ratio between the equilibrium electron pressure and the magnetic pressure exerted by a strong, constant and uniform magnetic guide field. The consistency between the fluid and gyrofluid approaches is ensured when choosing ion closure relations prescribed by the underlying ordering. A two-field reduction of the gyrofluid model valid for arbitrary equilibrium temperature ratio is also introduced, and is shown to have a noncanonical Hamiltonian structure. This model provides a convenient framework for studying kinetic Alfvén wave turbulence, from MHD to sub-$d_e$ scales (where $d_e$ holds for the electron skin depth). Magnetic energy spectra are phenomenologically determined within energy and generalized helicity cascades in the perpendicular spectral plane. Arguments based on absolute statistical equilibria are used to predict the direction of the transfers, pointing out that, within the sub-ion range associated with a $k_\perp^{-7/3}$ transverse magnetic spectrum, the generalized helicity could display an inverse cascade if injected at small scales, for example by reconnection processes.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
Analysis of continuous strict local martingales via h-transforms
Creators: name: Pal, Soumik
name: Protter, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We study strict local martingales via h-transforms, a method which first appeared in Delbaen-Schachermayer. We show that strict local martingales arise whenever there is a consistent family of change of measures where the two measures are not equivalent to one another. Several old and new strict local martingales are identified. We treat examples of diffusions with various boundary behavior, size-bias sampling of diffusion paths, and non-colliding diffusions. A multidimensional generalization to conformal strict local martingales is achieved through Kelvin transform. As curious examples of non-standard behavior, we show by various examples that strict local martingales do not behave uniformly when the function (x-K)^+ is applied to them. Implications to the recent literature on financial bubbles are discussed.
description: Significantly revised version. 28 pages
title: Damage to Rock Groynes from Long-Period Ship Waves: Towards a Probabilistic Design Method
Creators: name: Melling, Gregor
name: Jansch, Hanne
name: Kondziella, Bernhard
name: Uliczka, Klemens
name: Gätje, Bettina
Publisher: name: Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau
Year: 2019

description: Presented at: Coastal Structures Conference 2019, Hannover, Germany, September 30th – October 2nd, 2019
Rates of convergence for nearest neighbor estimators with the smoother regression function
Creators: name: Ayano, Takanori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G20 (Primary), 62G08 (Secondary)

description: In regression analysis one wants to estimate the regression function from a data. In this paper we consider the rate of convergence for the nearest neighbor estimator in case that the regression function is $(p,C)$-smooth. It is an open problem whether the optimal rate can be achieved by some nearest neighbor estimator in case that $p$ is on (1,1.5]. We solve the problem affirmatively. This is the main result of this paper. Throughout this paper, we assume that the data is independent and identically distributed and as an error criterion we use the expected $L_2$ error.
description: 12 pages, 1 table
Universality of Finite-Size Corrections to the Number of Critical Percolation Clusters
Creators: name: Ziff, Robert M.
name: Finch, Steven R.
name: Adamchik, Victor S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Monte Carlo simulations on a variety of finite 2D percolating systems at criticality suggest that the excess number of clusters over the bulk value nc is a universal quantity, dependent upon the system shape but independent of the lattice and percolation type. Values of nc are found to high accuracy, and for bond percolation are in accord with the theoretical predictions of Temperley and Lieb [Proc. R. Soc. London A 322, 251 (1971)], and Baxter, Temperley, and Ashley [Proc. R. Soc. London A 358, 535 (1978)], whose results we have evaluated explicitly in terms of simple algebraic numbers. Fluctuations are also studied.
Transparenz für Wahlwerbung durch Dritte
Creators: name: Bäcker, Alexandra
name: Merten, Heike
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften
Year: 2019

description: Die Problematik der Wahlwerbung durch Dritte, sog. Parallelaktionen, ist an sich nicht neu. Unzählige Werbemaßnahmen für die Ziele einer Partei – mit und ohne ausdrücklichen Bezug auf dieselbe – wurden seit den 60er Jahren von Dritten finanziert. In jüngster Zeit ist das Phänomen allerdings erneut verstärkt aufgetreten und der Ruf nach einer gesetzlichen Regulierung wird lauter. Lösungsansätze in der wissenschaftlichen Literatur haben sich bislang vorwiegend mit der Frage befasst, ob und wie eine Zurechnung der Unterstützungsmaßnahmen zu einer Partei (als Spende i.S.d. § 25 PartG und über den Begriff der Einnahme in § 26 PartG) erfolgen kann, damit diese von der aus Art. 21 Abs. 1 S. 4 GG folgenden Rechenschaftspflicht erfasst werden. Ungelöst blieb dabei das Problem mangelnder Transparenz der den Parteien zugutegekommenen geldwerten Vorteile, wenn ein solcher Verantwortungszusammenhang nicht besteht oder auch nur nicht beweisbar ist. Auch in den Fällen sog. „echter Parallelaktionen“, die nicht von der Partei zu verantworten sind, deren Ursprung die Partei möglicherweise tatsächlich nicht kennt oder die jedenfalls nicht beweisbar einem bestimmten Unterstützer oder der Partei zugerechnet werden können, ist eine Ausdehnung der Veröffentlichungspflichten aber nicht nur möglich, sondern sogar aus Gründen der verfassungsrechtlich gebotenen Transparenz der Parteifinanzen begrüßenswert. Der Beitrag zeigt den Reformbedarf und die Möglichkeiten auf, wie sich dies einfachrechtlich realisieren ließe.
description: Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften, Nr. 2 (2019): Zeitschrift für Parteienwissenschaften
133Cs-NMR study on aligned powder of competing spin chain compound Cs2Cu2Mo3O12
Creators: name: Yagi, A
name: Matsui, K
name: Goto, T
name: Hase, M
name: Sasaki, T
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: S = 1/2 competing spin chain compound Cs2Cu2Mo3O12 has two dominant exchange interactions of the nearest neighbouring ferromagnetic J1= 93 K and the second nearest neighbouring antiferromagnetic J2= +33 K, and is expected to show the nematic Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) state under high magnetic field region. The recent theoretical study by Sato et al. has shown that in the nematic TLL state, the spin fluctuations are expected to be highly anisotropic, that is, its transverse component is suppressed. Our previous NMR study on the present system showed that the dominant contribution to nuclear spin relaxation comes from the longitudinal component. In order to conclude that the transverse component of spin fluctuations is suppressed, the knowledge of hyperfine coupling is indispensable. This article is solely devoted to investigate the hyperfine coupling of 133Cs-NMR site to prove that the anisotropic part of hyperfine coupling, which connects the nuclear spin relaxation with the transverse spin fluctuations is considerably large to be A_an=+770 Oe/mu_B.
Consumer acceptance of nutrient enhanced porridge from orange-fleshed sweet potatoes, grain amaranth, biofortified bean and maize flour
Creators: name: Byamukama, J
name: Mugabi, Robert
name: Nakimbugwe, Dorothy
name: Muyonga, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Composite flours
Orange fleshed sweet potatoes
Sensory analysis
Willingness to buy

description: Sensory acceptability of and their willingness to purchase value-added products are significant factors influencing consumption of and commercial potential for such products. This study aimed to determine the consumer acceptability of nutrient-enhanced porridges containing orange fleshed sweet potato (OFSP), grain amaranth, biofortified beans, and maize flour, as well as willingness of consumers to purchase and consume the new products. Porridge prepared from four composite flours, made from OFSP, biofortified bean, maize and grain amaranth using formulations optimised using response surface methodology, were compared to one made from a commercial composite flour (control). Samples were evaluated by 50 consumers (26 females, 24 males) using a 9-point hedonic scale for sensory acceptance and a 5-point Likert scale for willingness to buy. Principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted to understand the relationship between sensory attributes and consumer’s overall liking. The study found that the new OFSP-based composite porridges were equally acceptable to consumers as commercial porridges (5.14–7.14). Mouthfeel and taste were the major contributors to overall acceptability. Panelists indicated higher likelihood (52%) to purchase the raw composite flours comprised of 20% OFSP, 30% maize, 40% bean, 10% grain amaranth (RF1) and the extruded composite comprised of 49% OFSP, 5.9% maize, 35.1% bean, and 10% grain amaranth (EF2). The majority of panelists were willing to pay < Ugx 5000 for extruded flour (EF2) and between 5000 and 10000 for the raw flour (RF2). The results show that the formulations resulted acceptable nutritionally enhanced porridges, with good prospects for success on the market.
Additional file 3 of Cost-effectiveness and accuracy of cervical cancer screening with a high-risk HPV genotyping assay vs a nongenotyping assay in China: an observational cohort study
Creators: name: Binhua Dong
name: Lihua Chen
name: Wenyu Lin
name: Yingying Su
name: Xiaodan Mao
name: Diling Pan
name: Guanyu Ruan
name: Huifeng Xue
name: Yafang Kang
name: Sun, Pengming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Disagreement between PCR-RDB HPV genotyping and Cervista® HR-HPV assays in different cytology subgroups (n = 172)
Dielectronic recombination and stability of warm gas in AGN
Creators: name: Chakravorty, Susmita
name: Kembhavi, Ajit K.
name: Elvis, Martin
name: Ferland, Gary
name: Badnell, N. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the thermal equilibrium (stability) curve may offer insights into the nature of the warm absorbers often found in active galactic nuclei. Its shape is determined by factors like the spectrum of the ionizing continuum and the chemical composition of the gas. We find that the stability curves obtained under the same set of the above mentioned physical factors, but using recently derived dielectronic recombination rates, give significantly different results, especially in the regions corresponding to warm absorbers, leading to different physical predictions. Using the current rates we find a larger probability of having thermally stable warm absorber at $10^5 \kel$ than previous predictions and also a greater possibility for its multiphase nature. the results obtained with the current dielectronic recombination rate coefficients are more reliable because the warm absorber models along the stability curve have computed coefficient values, whereas previous calculations relied on guessed averages for the same due to lack of available data.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters. The definitive version is available at http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/home
Anatomy of an online misinformation network
Creators: name: Shao, Chengcheng
name: Hui, Pik-Mai
name: Wang, Lei
name: Jiang, Xinwen
name: Flammini, Alessandro
name: Menczer, Filippo
name: Ciampaglia, Giovanni Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive amounts of fake news and conspiratorial content have spread over social media before and after the 2016 US Presidential Elections despite intense fact-checking efforts. How do the spread of misinformation and fact-checking compete? What are the structural and dynamic characteristics of the core of the misinformation diffusion network, and who are its main purveyors? How to reduce the overall amount of misinformation? To explore these questions we built Hoaxy, an open platform that enables large-scale, systematic studies of how misinformation and fact-checking spread and compete on Twitter. Hoaxy filters public tweets that include links to unverified claims or fact-checking articles. We perform k-core decomposition on a diffusion network obtained from two million retweets produced by several hundred thousand accounts over the six months before the election. As we move from the periphery to the core of the network, fact-checking nearly disappears, while social bots proliferate. The number of users in the main core reaches equilibrium around the time of the election, with limited churn and increasingly dense connections. We conclude by quantifying how effectively the network can be disrupted by penalizing the most central nodes. These findings provide a first look at the anatomy of a massive online misinformation diffusion network.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures, submitted to PLOS ONE
Additional file 1 of Cost-effectiveness and accuracy of cervical cancer screening with a high-risk HPV genotyping assay vs a nongenotyping assay in China: an observational cohort study
Creators: name: Binhua Dong
name: Lihua Chen
name: Wenyu Lin
name: Yingying Su
name: Xiaodan Mao
name: Diling Pan
name: Guanyu Ruan
name: Huifeng Xue
name: Yafang Kang
name: Sun, Pengming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical characteristics of women in different screening arms. (N = 25617).
The evolution of M 2-9 from 2000 to 2010
Creators: name: Corradi, Romano L. M.
name: Balick, Bruce
name: Santander-García, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: M 2-9, the Butterfly nebula, is an outstanding representative of extreme aspherical flows. It presents unique features such as a pair of high-velocity dusty polar blobs and a mirror-symmetric rotating pattern in the inner lobes. Imaging monitoring of the evolution of the nebula in the past decade is presented. We determine the proper motions of the dusty blobs, which infer a new distance estimate of 1.3+-0.2 kpc, a total nebular size of 0.8 pc, a speed of 147 km/s, and a kinematical age of 2500 yr. The corkscrew geometry of the inner rotating pattern is quantified. Different recombination timescales for different ions explain the observed surface brightness distribution. According to the images taken after 1999, the pattern rotates with a period of 92+-4 yr. On the other hand, the analysis of images taken between 1952 and 1977 measures a faster angular velocity. If the phenomenon were related to orbital motion, this would correspond to a modest orbital eccentricity (e=0.10+-0.05), and a slightly shorter period (86+-5 yr). New features have appeared after 2005 on the west side of the lobes and at the base of the pattern. The geometry and travelling times of the rotating pattern support our previous proposal that the phenomenon is produced by a collimated spray of high velocity particles (jet) from the central source, which excites the walls of the inner cavity of M 2-9, rather than by a ionizing photon beam. The speed of such a jet would be remarkable: between 11000 and 16000 km/s. The rotating-jet scenario may explain the formation and excitation of most of the features observed in the inner nebula, with no need for additional mechanisms, winds, or ionization sources. All properties point to a symbiotic-like interacting binary as the central source of M 2-9.
description: Accepted for publication on Astronomy and Astrophysics (10 pages, 8 figures)
Evidence for a parity doublet Delta(1920)P_{33} and Delta(1940)D_{33}$ from γp\to pπ^0η
Creators: name: Horn, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evidence is reported for the existence of a parity doublet of Delta resonances with total angular momentum J=3/2 from photoproduction of the p pi^0 eta final state. The two parity partners Delta(1920)P_{33} and Delta(1940)D_{33} make significant contributions to the reaction. Cascades of resonances into Delta(1232) eta, N(1535) pi, and N a_0(980) are clearly observed.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, 1 tables; completely revised version
Practical inventory routing: A problem definition and an optimization method
Creators: name: Geiger, Martin Josef
name: Sevaux, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The global objective of this work is to provide practical optimization methods to companies involved in inventory routing problems, taking into account this new type of data. Also, companies are sometimes not able to deal with changing plans every period and would like to adopt regular structures for serving customers.
Support features, psychological reactance, and support outcomes: evaluating social network support for friends and daters
Creators: name: Brisini, Kellie St.Cyr
name: Wang, Ningyang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This study examined the ways in which characteristics of support interactions associate with psychological reactance and, in turn, affect support outcomes. Recent studies have linked the content/quality of support messages to psychological reactance. We build on those findings by exploring associations between reactance and features of the support provider, recipient, and problem-context. We gathered data from 615 college students who described a disagreement with a dating partner (280) or friend (335). Participants reported their perceptions of perceived support availability and relational closeness with the support provider. They then evaluated a support message that varied in verbal person-centeredness. Results suggest a mediating role of psychological reactance on support outcomes. Significant mean differences were identified for support outcomes between the dating and friend contexts, but the associations between the variables were not statistically different between the groups. Discussion addresses supportive communication as a form of social influence that may induce psychological reactance.
The hydrogen-deficient knot of the `born again' planetary nebula Abell 58 (V605 Aql)
Creators: name: Wesson, R.
name: Barlow, M. J.
name: Liu, X-W.
name: Storey, P. J.
name: Ercolano, B.
name: De Marco, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analysed deep optical spectra of the `born-again' planetary nebula Abell 58 and its hydrogen-deficient knot, surrounding V605 Aql, which underwent a nova-like eruption in 1919. The electron temperature we derive for the central knot varies widely depending on the diagnostic used. The [O III] nebular-to-auroral transition ratio gives a temperature of 20800 K, while the ratio of the [N II] nebular and auroral lines give Te=15200 K. The helium line ratios 5876/4471 and 6678/4471 imply temperatures of 350 K and 550 K respectively. Weakly temperature-sensitive O II recombination line ratios imply similarly low electron temperatures. Abundances derived from recombination lines are vastly higher than those found from collisionally excited lines, with the abundance discrepancy factor (adf) for O2+ reaching 89 -- the second highest known value after that found for the hydrogen deficient knots in Abell 30. The observed temperature diagnostics and abundances support the idea that, like Abell 30, the knot of Abell 58 contains some very cold ionised material. Although the central star is carbon-rich (C/O>1), the knot is found to be oxygen-rich, a situation not predicted by the single-star `born again' theory of its formation. We argue that the abundances in the ejecta observed in A 30 and A 58 have more in common with neon novae than with Sakurai's Object, which is believed to have undergone a final helium flash. In particular, the C/O ratio of less than unity and presence of substantial quantities of neon in the ejecta of both Abell 30 and Abell 58 are not predicted by very late thermal pulse models.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
title: Physical Modelling of Extreme Wave Interaction with an Offshore Terminal
Creators: name: Baker, Scott
name: Collins, Scott
name: Cornett, Andrew
name: McLaren, Rory
Publisher: name: Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau
Year: 2019

description: Presented at: Coastal Structures Conference 2019, Hannover, Germany, September 30th – October 2nd, 2019
title: The cosmological significance of high-velocity cloud complex H
Creators: name: Simon, JD
name: Blitz, L
name: Cole, AA
name: Weinberg, MD
name: Cohen, M
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: galaxies : dwarf
subject: galaxies : ISM
subject: Galaxy : evolution
subject: infrared : ISM
subject: infrared : stars
subject: Local Group
subject: radio lines : ISM
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is a pre-published version which is collected from arXiv link. The published version is at http://iopscience.iop.org/0004-637X/640/1/270?fromSearchPage=true
description: We have used new and archival infrared and radio observations to search for a dwarf galaxy associated with the high-velocity cloud (HVC) known as `complex H.' Complex H is a large (Ω gtrsim 400 deg2) and probably nearby (d = 27 kpc) HVC whose location in the Galactic plane has hampered previous investigations of its stellar content. The H I mass of the cloud is 2.0 × 107(d/27 kpc)2 Msun, making complex H one of the most massive HVCs if its distance is more than ~20 kpc. Virtually all similar H I clouds in other galaxy groups are associated with low surface brightness dwarf galaxies. We selected mid-infrared sources observed by the MSX satellite in the direction of complex H that appeared likely to be star-forming regions and observed them at the wavelength of the CO J = 1 → 0 rotational transition in order to determine their velocities. Of the 60 observed sources, 59 show emission at Milky Way velocities, and we detected no emission at velocities consistent with that of complex H. We use these observations to set an upper limit on the ongoing star formation rate in the HVC of lesssim5 × 10-4 Msun yr-1. We also searched the 2MASS database for evidence of any dwarf-galaxy-like stellar population in the direction of the HVC and found no trace of a distant red giant population, with an upper limit on the stellar mass of ~106 Msun. Given the lack of evidence for either current star formation or an evolved population, we conclude that complex H cannot be a dwarf galaxy with properties similar to those of known dwarfs. Complex H is therefore one of the most massive known H I clouds that does not contain any stars. If complex H is self-gravitating, then this object is one of the few known dark galaxy candidates. These findings may offer observational support for the idea that the cold dark matter substructure problem is related to the difficulty of forming stars in low-mass dark matter halos; alternatively, complex H could be an example of a cold accretion flow onto the Milky Way.
Detectability of Transiting Terrestrial Planets in the Habitable Zone with TESS
Creators: name: Twicken, Joseph D.
name: Jenkins, Jon M.
name: Kaltenegger, Lisa
name: Caldwell, Douglas A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Exoplanets
Exoplanet detection
Transits
Habitable planets

description: In the Revised TESS Habitable Zone Catalog, Kaltenegger et al. (2021) identified the 2-min TESS target stars that were observed for sufficient duration over consecutive primary mission sectors to unambiguously capture a transit signature of planets orbiting in the Habitable Zone (HZ). The Catalog did not, however, identify the host stars for which transiting planets with HZ orbits and specified radii would be detectable based on the photometric precision of the retrieved light curves. We employ the Combined Differential Photometric Precision (CDPP) computed at 15 pulse durations in the Science Processing Operations Center (SPOC) transit searches of the primary mission light curves to estimate the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) associated with transiting terrestrial planets (1.0 Re <= Rp <= 2.0 Re) in the HZ of the Catalog stars. We consider orbital periods under three HZ scenarios: Recent Venus, Earth Analog, and Early Mars. Given S/N, we further estimate the probability of detection of transiting terrestrial planets for each Catalog star and HZ scenario in the primary mission SPOC transit searches. We also present the expected yield by HZ scenario and planet radius under the assumption that all Catalog stars host such planets. Funding for the TESS mission has been provided by the NASA Science Mission Directorate.
description: {"references": ["Kaltenegger, L., Pepper, J., Christodoulou, P. M., et al. 2021, AJ, 161, 233, doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/abe5a9", "Stassun, K. G., Oelkers, R. J., Pepper, J., et al. 2018, AJ,156, 102, doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/aad050", "Stassun, K. G., Oelkers, R. J., Paegert, M., et al. 2019, AJ,158, 138, doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467", "Gilbert, E. A., Barclay, T., Schlieder, J. E., et al. 2020, AJ,160, 116, doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/aba4b2"]}
Additional file 1 of The sudden transition to synchronized online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: a qualitative study exploring medical students’ perspectives
Creators: name: Khalil, Rehana
name: Mansour, Ali E.
name: Walaa A. Fadda
name: Almisnid, Khaled
name: Aldamegh, Mohammed
name: Al-Nafeesah, Abdullah
name: Alkhalifah, Azzam
name: Al-Wutayd, Osama
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 049v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 049v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
title: Wave Forces on Recurved Parapet Wall: the Influence of the Wave Period
Creators: name: Castellino, Myrta
name: Romano, Alessandro
name: L. Lara, Javier
name: J. Losada, Iñigo
name: De Girolamo, Paolo
Publisher: name: Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau
Year: 2019

description: Presented at: Coastal Structures Conference 2019, Hannover, Germany, September 30th – October 2nd, 2019
Noether and Belinfante corrected types of currents for perturbations in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
Creators: name: Petrov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of an arbitrary $D$-dimensional metric theory, perturbations are considered on arbitrary backgrounds that are however solutions of the theory. Conserved currents for perturbations are presented following two known prescriptions: canonical Nœther theorem and Belinfante symmetrization rule. Using generalized formulae, currents in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity for arbitrary types of perturbations on arbitrary curved backgrounds (not only vacuum) are constructed in an explicit covariant form. Special attention is paid to the energy-momentum tensors for perturbations which are an important part in the structure of the currents. We use the derived expressions for two applied calculations: a) to present the energy density for weak flat gravitational waves in $D$-dimensional EGB gravity; b) to construct the mass flux for the Maeda-Dadhich-Molina 3D radiating black holes of a Kaluza-Klein type in 6D EGB gravity.
description: 22 pages, no figures, version accepted to CQG
Universal Voting Protocol Tweaks to Make Manipulation Hard
Creators: name: Conitzer, Vincent
name: Sandholm, Tuomas W
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Voting is a general method for preference aggregation in multiagent settings, but seminal results have shown that all (nondictatorial) voting protocols are
manipulable. One could try to avoid manipulation by using voting protocols where determining a beneﬁcial manipulation is hard computationally. A number of recent papers study the complexity of manipulating existing protocols. This paper is the ﬁrst work to take the next step of designing
new protocols that are especially hard to manipulate. Rather than designing these new protocols from scratch, we instead show how to tweak existing protocols to make manipulation hard, while leaving much of the original nature of the protocol intact. The tweak studied consists of adding one
elimination preround to the election. Surprisingly, this extremely simple and universal tweak makes typical protocols hard to manipulate! The protocols become NP-hard, #P-hard, or PSPACE-hard to manipulate, depending on whether the schedule of the preround is determined before the votes
are collected, after the votes are collected, or the scheduling and the vote collecting are interleaved, respectively. We prove general sufﬁcient conditions on the protocols for this tweak to introduce the hardness, and show that the most common voting protocols satisfy those conditions. These are the ﬁrst results in voting settings where manipulation is in a higher complexity class than NP (presuming PSPACE =6 NP).
Das Multisuchsystem E-Connect - Suchsystem für elektronische Zeitschriften und Literaturverwaltung
Creators: name: Hehl, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Mashup; Multisuchsystem; elektronische Zeitschriften; Literaturverwaltung

description: Appeared in: Open Search Symposium 2019, 23-24 October 2019, Garching / Munich, Germany.
title: 01_2686
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
On Enumeration of Conjugacy Classes of Coxeter Elements
Creators: name: Macauley, Matthew
name: Mortveit, Henning S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A99; 20F55

description: In this paper we study the equivalence relation on the set of acyclic orientations of a graph Y that arises through source-to-sink conversions. This source-to-sink conversion encodes, e.g. conjugation of Coxeter elements of a Coxeter group. We give a direct proof of a recursion for the number of equivalence classes of this relation for an arbitrary graph Y using edge deletion and edge contraction of non-bridge edges. We conclude by showing how this result may also be obtained through an evaluation of the Tutte polynomial as T(Y,1,0), and we provide bijections to two other classes of acyclic orientations that are known to be counted in the same way. A transversal of the set of equivalence classes is given.
description: Added a few results about connections to the Tutte polynomial
Additional file 1 of Particle-based, Pfs230 and Pfs25 immunization is effective, but not improved by duplexing at fixed total antigen dose
Creators: name: Wei-Chiao Huang
name: Bingbing Deng
name: Mabrouk, Moustafa T.
name: Seffouh, Amal
name: Joaquin Ortega
name: Long, Carole
name: Kazutoyo Miura
name: Yimin Wu
name: Lovell, Jonathan F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Additional Figures S1–S4 and Tables S1–S7.
Fortelling catastrophes?
Creators: name: Pomeau, Yves
name: Berre, Martine Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generic saddle-node bifurcation is proposed to modelize fast transitions of finite amplitude arising in geophysical (and perhaps other) contexts, when they result from the intrinsic dynamics of the system. The fast transition is generically preceded by a precursor phase which is less rapid, that we characterize. In this model, if an external source of noise exist, the correlation length of the fluctuations increases before the transition, and its spectrum tends to drift towards lower frequencies. This change in the fluctuations could be a way of detecting catastrophic events before they happen.
description: This paper contains 7p. and 4 figures. It is also submitted at the Paris Conference intitled "Science du Nonlineaire", 16-18 Mars 2011, and will be published in "Comptes Rendus du Nonmlineaire, Non-lin\'eaire publications Paris France, 03 2011
Luminous efficiency estimates of meteors -II. Application to Canadian Automated Meteor Observatory meteor events
Creators: name: Subasinghe, Dilini
name: Campbell-Brown, Margaret
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Luminous efficiency is a necessary parameter for determining meteoroid mass from optical emission. Despite this importance, it is very poorly known, with previous results varying by up to two orders of magnitude for a given speed. We present the most recent study of luminous efficiency values determined with modern high-resolution instruments, by directly comparing dynamic and photometric meteoroid masses. Fifteen non-fragmenting meteoroids were used, with a further five clearly fragmenting events for comparison. Twelve of the fifteen non-fragmenting meteoroids had luminous efficiencies less than 1%, while the fragmenting meteoroids had upper limits of a few tens of percent. No clear trend with speed was seen, but there was a weak negative trend of luminous efficiency on meteoroid mass, implying that smaller meteoroids radiate more efficiently.
description: Accepted December 19, 2017 to The Astronomical Journal
Discours de José Diaz_Discours de Santiago Carillo_2
Creators: name: Marty, André
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: Discours de José Diaz au plenum du Comité central du Parti communiste, discours de Santiago Carillo à l'Assemblée du Comité National élargi de l'Union
On Expressive Powers of Timed Logics: Comparing Boundedness, Non-punctuality and Deterministic Freezing
Creators: name: Pandya, Paritosh K.
name: Shah, Simoni S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Timed temporal logics exhibit a bewildering diversity of operators and the resulting decidability and expressiveness properties also vary considerably. We study the expressive power of timed logics TPTL[U,S] and MTL[U,S] as well as of their several fragments. Extending the LTL EF games of Etessami and Wilke, we define MTL Ehrenfeucht-Fraisse games on a pair of timed words. Using the associated EF theorem, we show that, expressively, the timed logics BoundedMTL[U,S], MTL[F,P] and MITL[U,S] (respectively incorporating the restrictions of boundedness, unary modalities and non-punctuality), are all pairwise incomparable. As our first main result, we show that MTL[U,S] is strictly contained within the freeze logic TPTL[U,S] for both weakly and strictly monotonic timed words, thereby extending the result of Bouyer et al and completing the proof of the original conjecture of Alur and Henziger from 1990. We also relate the expressiveness of a recently proposed deterministic freeze logic TTL[X,Y] (with NP-complete satisfiability) to MTL. As our second main result, we show by an explicit reduction that TTL[X,Y] lies strictly within the unary, non-punctual logic MITL[F,P]. This shows that deterministic freezing with punctuality is expressible in the non-punctual MITL[F,P].
description: Major revision of the paper
Politics and Pathogens: America’s Inability to Escape the Politicization of Infectious Disease
Creators: name: Hawkins, Madeline
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: disease
HIV
AIDS
politicization
America

description: In the face of an emerging global pandemic, it’s no secret that the United States failed miserably in its initial response. The country met the encroaching disease with ignorance, allowing transmission to multiply and victims to suffer. And a response like that one is nothing new. In fact, the U.S. has a long-standing history of politicizing infectious disease. In this thesis, I will argue that such politicization is an innate, subconscious feature that the country possesses, regardless of the leader in power. To do so, I will first present the United States’ health care system in comparison with those of its peer nations, as the U.S. is the only one without universal coverage. Second, I will introduce the reasons behind the lack of universal care, including America’s core philosophies, overestimation of upward economic mobility, and rigid structure. Third, I will illustrate a manifestation of this argument, outlining the initial outbreaks of HIV/AIDS in the United States and the United Kingdom. Both leaders, President Ronald Reagan and Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, had very similar ideologies, yet their responses to the epidemics were vastly different. Because of this, I argue that the differences in their respective health systems are to blame. Lastly, I will compare the HIV/AIDS outbreak with the situation in the U.S. today, given changes such as the Affordable Care Act and the outbreak of COVID-19. The United States still suffers from its government’s politicization of infectious disease, and it’s highly worrisome in the face of the next inevitable disease outbreak.
An Expanding Shell and Synchrotron Jet in RS Ophiuchi
Creators: name: Rupen, Michael P.
name: Mioduszewski, Amy J.
name: Sokoloski, Jennifer L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report high-resolution radio imaging of the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi (RS Oph) during the first month of the 2006 outburst, using the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). Observations made on days 20.8 and 26.8 of the outburst show a synchrotron-emitting partial shell that is much brighter to the east than to the west. Assuming the broad component of the infrared lines corresponds to the outermost part of the shell seen by the VLBA, the distance to the source is $2.45\pm0.4 kpc$. The circular shape and spectral indices of the shell emission challenge simple models for the radio structure immediately after the outburst. The second epoch also shows an additional, resolved, synchrotron-emitting component well to the east of the shell. Its inferred velocity is comparable to the escape speed from the surface of a high-mass white dwarf. This component was not seen in the first epoch. Its appearance may be related to the outflow reaching the edge of the nebula created by the red giant wind, which had been re-filling the void left by the last outburst in 1985. This eastern component is likely related to the jets previously seen in this and other symbiotic stars, and represents the earliest clear detection of such a jet, as well as the best case yet for synchrotron emission from a white dwarf jet.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000832
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000832
Additional file 2 of Cost-effectiveness and accuracy of cervical cancer screening with a high-risk HPV genotyping assay vs a nongenotyping assay in China: an observational cohort study
Creators: name: Binhua Dong
name: Lihua Chen
name: Wenyu Lin
name: Yingying Su
name: Xiaodan Mao
name: Diling Pan
name: Guanyu Ruan
name: Huifeng Xue
name: Yafang Kang
name: Sun, Pengming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Prevalence of HPV positivity in different age/cytology/pathology groups. A. Prevalence of HPV positivity in different age groups. B. Prevalence of HPV positivity in different cytology groups. C. Prevalence of HPV positivity in different pathology groups. PCR-RDB positivity, positive for any of the 14 HR-HPV types; PCR-RDB HPV-16/18 positivity, positive for either genotype 16 or 18, with or without positivity for other HPV types; Cervista positivity, positive for any of the three HR-HPV groups; Cervista A9 positivity, positive for the A9 group, with or without positivity for the two other groups; NILM, negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy; ASCUS, atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance; LSIL, low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; HSIL, high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion; AGC, atypical glandular cells; ASC-H, atypical squamous cells without excluding high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions; SCC, squamous cervical cancer; CIN, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.