cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Classical and quantum dissipation in non homogeneous environments
Creators: name: Illuminati, F.
name: Patriarca, M.
name: Sodano, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the oscillator model of a particle interacting with a thermal reservoir by introducing arbitrary nonlinear couplings in the particle coordinates.The equilibrium positions of the heat bath oscillators are promoted to space-time functions, which are shown to represent a modulation of the internal noise by the external forces. The model thus provides a description of classical and quantum dissipation in non homogeneous environments. In the classical case we derive a generalized Langevin equation with nonlinear multiplicative noise and a position-dependent fluctuation- dissipation theorem associated to non homogeneous dissipative forces. When time-modulation of the noise is present, a new force term is predicted besides the dissipative and random ones. The model is quantized to obtain the non homogenous influence functional and master equation for the reduced density matrix of the Brownian particle. The quantum evolution equations reproduce the correct Langevin dynamics in the semiclassical limit. The consequences for the issues of decoherence and localization are discussed.
description: 17 pages, plain LaTeX [12pt,A4wide], DFPD 94/TH/24
A geometric approach to Phase Response Curves and its numerical computation through the parameterization method
Creators: name: Pérez-Cervera, Alberto
name: Seara, Tere M.
name: Huguet, Gemma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Phase Response Curve (PRC) is a tool used in neuroscience that measures the phase shift experienced by an oscillator due to a perturbation applied at different phases of the limit cycle. In this paper we present a new approach to PRCs based on the parameterization method. The underlying idea relies on the construction of a periodic system whose corresponding stroboscopic map has an invariant curve. We demonstrate the relationship between the internal dynamics of this invariant curve and the PRC, which yields a method to numerically compute the PRCs. Moreover, we link the existence properties of this invariant curve as the amplitude of the perturbation is increased with changes in the PRC waveform and with the geometry of isochrons. The invariant curve and its dynamics will be computed by means of the parameterization method consisting of solving an invariance equation. We show that the method to compute the PRC can be extended beyond the breakdown of the curve by means of introducing a modified invariance equation. The method also computes the amplitude response functions (ARCs) which provide information on the displacement away from the oscillator due to the effects of the perturbation. Finally, we apply the method to several classical models in neuroscience to illustrate how the results herein extend the framework of computation and interpretation of the PRC and ARC for perturbations of large amplitude and not necessarily pulsatile.
Toxicum quadricorne
Creators: name: Soldati, Laurent
name: Kergoat, Gael J.
name: Condamine, Fabien L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Toxicum
Toxicum quadricorne

description: Toxicum quadricorne (Fabricius, 1801)
Trogosita quadricornis Fabricius, 1801: 153.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Vanuatu. Espiritu Santo Isl., Luganville, CETRAV in Saraoutou, ecotone between dense rainforest and coffee tree plantation, at night on dead trunks, 2-10.X.2006, leg. L. Soldati, 1 ♂ (coll. LS); Luganville, CETRAV in Saraoutou, 1-11.X.2006, at night with a headlamp, on the decaying trunk of an old mango tree (Mangifera indica L.), leg. L. Soldati, 2 ♂♂ (MNHN), 1 ♀ (coll. LS); same data, but 18-20.X.2006, 1 ♂ (MNHN), 1 ♂ (coll. LS).
DISTRIBUTION. — Indomalayan realm: Indochina, Sunda Islands, Andaman Islands, Sulawesi; Micronesia: Palau, Truk, Marshall Islands, Ponape; Melanesia: New Guinea (Irian Jaya and Papua New Guinea), Solomon Islands and Vanuatu (Merkl 1989).
description: Published as part of Soldati, Laurent, Kergoat, Gael J. & Condamine, Fabien L., 2012, Preliminary report on the Tenebrionidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) collected during the SANTO 2006 expedition to Vanuatu, with description of a new species of the genus Uloma Dejean, 1821, pp. 305-317 in Zoosystema 34 (2) on page 308, DOI: 10.5252/z2012n2a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5165431
MOESM2 of shinyBN: an online application for interactive Bayesian network inference and visualization
Creators: name: Chen, Jiajin
name: Zhang, Ruyang
name: Dong, Xuesi
name: Lin, Lijuan
name: Zhu, Ying
name: He, Jieyu
name: Christiani, David
name: Wei, Yongyue
name: Chen, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. The compatibility of the proposed shinyBN application. We tested the compatibility of shinyBN across three major operating systems and popular browsers.
The resilience of Kepler systems to stellar obliquity
Creators: name: Spalding, Christopher
name: Marx, Noah W.
name: Batygin, Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kepler mission and its successor K2 have brought forth a cascade of transiting planets. Many of these planetary systems exhibit multiple members, but a large fraction possess only a single transiting example. This overabundance of singles has lead to the suggestion that up to half of Kepler systems might possess significant mutual inclinations between orbits, reducing the transiting number (the so-called "Kepler Dichotomy"). In a recent paper, Spalding & Batygin (2016) demonstrated that the quadrupole moment arising from a young, oblate star is capable of misaligning the constituent orbits of a close-in planetary system enough to reduce their transit number, provided that the stellar spin axis is sufficiently misaligned with respect to the planetary orbital plane. Moreover, tightly packed planetary systems were shown to be susceptible to becoming destabilized during this process. Here, we investigate the ubiquity of the stellar obliquity-driven instability within systems with a range of multiplicities. We find that most planetary systems analysed, including those possessing only 2 planets, underwent instability for stellar spin periods below ~3 days and stellar tilts of order 30 degrees. Moreover, we are able to place upper limits on the stellar obliquity in systems such as K2-38 (obliquity <20 degrees), where other methods of measuring spin-orbit misalignment are not currently available. Given the known parameters of T-Tauri stars, we predict that up to 1/2 of super-Earth mass systems may encounter the instability, in general agreement with the fraction typically proposed to explain the observed abundance of single-transiting systems.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, accepted to The Astronomical Journal
Feature-based Characterisation of Patient-specific 3D Anatomical Models
Creators: name: Banerjee, Imon
name: Paccini, Martina
name: Ferrari, Enrico
name: Catalano, Chiara Eva
name: Biasotti, Silvia
name: Spagnuolo, Michela
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computing methodologies
Shape modeling
Machine learning approaches

description: This paper aims to examine the potential of 3D shape analysis integrated to machine learning techniques in supporting medical investigation. In particular, we introduce an approach specially designed for the characterisation of anatomical landmarks on patient-specific 3D carpal bone models represented as triangular meshes. Furthermore, to identify functional articulation regions, two novel district-based properties are defined. The performance of both state of the art and novel features has been evaluated in a machine learning setting to identify a set of significant anatomical landmarks on patient data. Experiments have been performed on a carpal dataset of 56 patient-specific 3D models that are segmented from T1 weighed magnetic resonance (MR) scans of healthy male subjects. Despite the typical large inter-patient shape variation within the training samples, our framework has achieved promising results.
description: Smart Tools and Apps for Graphics - Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference
description: Full Papers
description: 41
description: 50
description: Imon Banerjee, Martina Paccini, Enrico Ferrari, Chiara Eva Catalano, Silvia Biasotti, and Michela Spagnuolo
description: CCS Concepts: Computing methodologies --> Shape modeling; Machine learning approaches
Quasinormal modes of the four-dimensional black hole in Einstein-Weyl gravity
Creators: name: Zinhailo, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider quasi-normal modes of test scalar and electromagnetic fields in the background of a non-Schwarzschild black hole in the Einstein-Weyl gravity. We find the dependence of the modes on the new parameter $p$, which is related to the coupling constant $α$, for different values of the angular parameter $l$ and show that when $l$ is increasing, the frequencies tend to linear dependence on $p$. We have also examined the case of a massive scalar field for which we have shown that the arbitrarily long lived modes (called quasi-resonances) exist in the spectrum.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables
Phalaena strigilata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena strigilata

description: Phalaena strigilata [spec. nov.]
P. Geometra seticornis, alis cinereis: postice striga transversa recta pallida.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 528, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Tribolium castaneum
Creators: name: Soldati, Laurent
name: Kergoat, Gael J.
name: Condamine, Fabien L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Tribolium
Tribolium castaneum

description: Tribolium castaneum (Herbst, 1797)
Colydium castaneum Herbst, 1797: 282.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Vanuatu. Espiritu Santo Isl., Luganville, CETRAV in Saraoutou, 23-28.X.2006, at light, leg. L. Soldati, 1 ♂ (MNHN).
DISTRIBUTION. — Tribolium castaneum is a cosmopolitan species and one of the most important stored product pests around the world. It is known to infest the following commodities: barley, bran, cacao, ginger, maize, millet, manioc, nutmeg, peanut, pepper, rice, sorghum, tapioca and yam (Delobel & Tran 1993). This species can also damage entomological collections.
description: Published as part of Soldati, Laurent, Kergoat, Gael J. & Condamine, Fabien L., 2012, Preliminary report on the Tenebrionidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) collected during the SANTO 2006 expedition to Vanuatu, with description of a new species of the genus Uloma Dejean, 1821, pp. 305-317 in Zoosystema 34 (2) on page 308, DOI: 10.5252/z2012n2a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5165431
3DReg-i-Net: Improving Deep Learning Based 3D Registration for a Robust Real-time Alignment of Small-scale Scans
Creators: name: Lombardi, Marco
name: Riccardi, Andrea
name: Savardi, Mattia
name: Signoroni, Alberto
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computing methodologies
Artificial intelligence
Point
based models
Hardware
Emerging technologies

description: We present 3DReg-i-Net, an improved deep learning solution for pairwise registration of 3D scans, which evolves the recently proposed 3DRegNet technique by Pais et al. This is one of the very first learning based algorithm aiming at producing the co-registration of two 3D views starting solely from a set of point correspondences, which is able to perform outlier rejection and to recover the registration matrix. We evolve the original method to face the challenging scenario of quick 3D modelling at small scales through the alignment of dense 3D views acquired at video frame-rate with a handheld scanner. We improve the system tracking robustness and alignment performance with a generalized input data augmentation. Moreover, working on suboptimal aspects of the original solution, we propose different improvements that lead to a redefinition of the training loss function. When tested on the considered scenario, the proposed 3DReg-i-Net significantly outperforms the prior solution in terms of accuracy of the estimated aligning transforms.
description: Smart Tools and Apps for Graphics - Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference
description: Full Papers
description: 51
description: 60
description: Marco Lombardi, Andrea Riccardi, Mattia Savardi, and Alberto Signoroni
description: CCS Concepts: Computing methodologies --> Artificial intelligence; Point-based models; Hardware --> Emerging technologies
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00425
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00425, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00425, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Split and Mill: User Assisted Height-field Block Decomposition for Fabrication
Creators: name: Muntoni, Alessandro
name: Spano, Lucio Davide
name: Scateni, Riccardo
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computing methodologies
Mesh models
Mesh geometry models
Human
centered computing
Interaction techniques

description: We present here Split and Mill: an interactive system for the manual volume decomposition of free form shapes. Our primary purpose is to generate portions respecting the properties allowing to mill them with a 3-axis milling machine. We show that a manual decomposition is competitive with the automatic partitioning when the user is skilled enough. We, thus, think that our tool can be beneficial for the practitioners in the field, and we release it as free software.
description: Smart Tools and Apps for Graphics - Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference
description: Full Papers
description: 61
description: 70
description: Alessandro Muntoni, Lucio Davide Spano, and Riccardo Scateni
description: CCS Concepts: Computing methodologies --> Mesh models; Mesh geometry models; Human-centered computing --> Interaction techniques
Interactive Animation of Single-layer Cumulus Clouds Using Cloud Map
Creators: name: Goswami, Prashant
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computing methodologies
Animation
Procedural animation

description: In this paper, we present a physics-driven procedural method for the interactive animation of realistic, single-layered cumulus clouds for the landscape-scale size. Our method employs the coarse units called parcels for the physics simulation and achieves procedural micro-level volumetric amplification based on the macro physics parameters. However, contrary to the previous methods which achieve amplification directly inside the parcels, we make use of the two-dimensional texture called cloud maps to this end. This not only improves the shape and distribution of the cloud cover over the landscape but also boosts the animation efficiency significantly, allowing the overall approach to run at high frame rates, which is verified by the experiments presented in the paper.
description: Smart Tools and Apps for Graphics - Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference
description: Full Papers
description: 71
description: 78
description: Prashant Goswami
description: CCS Concepts: Computing methodologies --> Animation; Procedural animation
Antiracism defined as equitable sociocultural interactions in prekindergarten: Classroom racial composition makes a difference
Creators: name: Sims, Jacqueline
name: Rochester, Shana E.
name: Curenton, Stephanie M.
name: García‐Miranda, Arlene G.
name: Iruka, Iheoma U.
name: Whittaker, Jessica
name: Ibekwe‐Okafor, Nneka
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2022

description:
This study used secondary data from the My Teaching Partner-Math/Science 2013-2016 randomized control trial to explore whether equitable sociocultural classroom interactions (see Curenton et al., 2019) were associated with the skills of 105 four- and five-year-olds (52% boys; drawn from 20 unique video recordings of preschool teachers/classrooms; 43% were Black, Latine, Asian, or other racially marginalized learners). Equitable interactions predicted children's skills with effect sizes ranging from small (0.01-0.44) to large (1.00). Moderation analyses revealed that when classrooms had more racially marginalized learners, teachers' use of equitable disciplinary and personalized learning practices were associated with higher executive functioning gains across prekindergarten. Findings illustrate how classroom composition can be a key indicator between equitable classroom interactions and young children's early skills.
The host galaxies of three radio-loud quasars: 3C 48, 3C 345, and B2 1425+267
Creators: name: Kirhakos, Sofia
name: Bahcall, John N.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
name: Kristian, Jerome
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations with the Wide-Field/Planetary Camera-2 of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) are presented for three radio-loud quasars: 3C 48 (z=0.367), B2 1425+267 (z=0.366), and 3C 345 (z=0.594). All three quasars have luminous (~4 L^*) galaxies as hosts, which are either elliptical (B2 1425+267 and 3C 345) or interacting (3C 48), and all hosts are 0.5 - 1.0 mag bluer in (V-I) than other galaxies with the same overall morphology at similar redshifts to the quasars. The host of 3C 48 has many H II regions and a very extended tidal tail. All nine of the radio-loud quasars studied here and in Bahcall et al. (1997) either have bright elliptical hosts or occur in interacting systems. There is a robust correlation between the radio emission of the quasar and the luminosity of host galaxy; the radio-loud quasars reside in galaxies that are on average about 1 mag brighter than hosts of the radio-quiet quasars.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 3 postscript and 3 jpeg figures. Original figures may be found in ftp://eku.sns.ias.edu/pub/sofia/RadioLoud/
Determinant Representations for Correlation Functions of Spin-1/2 XXX and XXZ Heisenberg Magnets
Creators: name: Essler, F. H. L.
name: Frahm, H.
name: Izergin, A. G.
name: Korepin, V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider correlation functions of the spin-$\half$ XXX and XXZ Heisenberg chains in a magnetic field. Starting from the algebraic Bethe Ansatz we derive representations for various correlation functions in terms of determinants of Fredholm integral operators.
description: 23 pages, TeX, BONN-TH-94-14, revised version: typos corrected
title: Development of novel enantioselective catalytic reactions
Creators: name: Kabeshov, Mikhail A.
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Organic chemistry, enantioselective catalysis, catalysts.

description: The inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reaction between 2-pyrone-3-carboxylic acid and various vinyl ethers has been performed to attain the respective products with very high diastereoselectivity, which can be used for the synthesis of cycloheixenyl nucleosides (Scheme 1). [diagram]. Scheme 1. Highly diastereoselective Inverse Electron Demand Diels-Alder reaction Primary amino alcohols derived from natural amino acids have been found to be efficient organocatalysts for the cross-aldol reaction between acetone and activated ketones, affording the respective products with high enantioselectivity (Scheme 2). [diagram]. Scheme 2. The enantioselective cross-aldol reaction catalysed by leucinol A practical, highly stereoselective, two-step protocol for the alpha-allylation of aldehydes, starting from allyltrichlorosilanes, has been developed. As a result of the kinetic resolution in each step, virtually enantio- and geometrically pure linear homoallylic alcohols were obtained in high yield from the technical grade aliyltrichlorosilanes by using only 5 mol% of a chiral catalyst (Scheme 3). [diagram]. Scheme 3. The highly enantioselective alpha-allylation of aldehydes.
Frustrating and Diluting Dynamical Lattice Ising Spins
Creators: name: Johnston, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate what happens to the third order ferromagnetic phase transition displayed by the Ising model on various dynamical planar lattices (ie coupled to 2D quantum gravity) when we introduce annealed bond disorder in the form of either antiferromagnetic couplings or null couplings. We also look at the effect of such disordering for the Ising model on general $ϕ^3$ and $ϕ^4$ Feynman diagrams.
description: 7pages, LaTex , LPTHE-ORSAY-94-56
Likelihood Analysis for Mega-Pixel Maps
Creators: name: Kogut, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The derivation of cosmological parameters from astrophysical data sets routinely involves operations counts which scale as O(N^3) where N is the number of data points. Currently planned missions, including MAP and Planck, will generate sky maps with N_d = 10^6 or more pixels. Simple ``brute force'' analysis, applied to such mega-pixel data, would require years of computing even on the fastest computers. We describe an algorithm which allows estimation of the likelihood function in the direct pixel basis. The algorithm uses a conjugate gradient approach to evaluate chi-squared and a geometric approximation to evaluate the determinant. Monte Carlo simulations provide a correction to the determinant, yielding an unbiased estimate of the likelihood surface in an arbitrary region surrounding the likelihood peak. The algorithm requires O(N_d^{3/2}) operations and O(N_d) storage for each likelihood evaluation, and allows for significant parallel computation.
description: 9 pages LaTeX including 2 PostScript figures. Additional discussion of conjugate gradient chi-squared algorithm. Matches accepted version
The Deeper Wider Faster program: chasing the fastest bursts in the Universe
Creators: name: Andreoni, Igor
name: Cooke, Jeff
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Deeper Wider Faster (DWF) program that coordinates more than 30 multi-wavelength and multi-messenger facilities worldwide and in space to detect and study fast transients (millisecond-to-hours duration). DWF has four main components, (1) simultaneous observations, where about 10 major facilities, from radio to gamma-ray, are coordinated to perform deep, wide-field, fast-cadenced observations of the same field at the same time. Radio telescopes search for fast radio bursts while optical imagers and high-energy instruments search for seconds-to-hours timescale transient events, (2) real-time (seconds to minutes) supercomputer data processing and candidate identification, along with real-time (minutes) human inspection of candidates using sophisticated visualisation technology, (3) rapid-response (minutes) follow-up spectroscopy and imaging and conventional ToO observations, and (4) long-term follow up with a global network of 1-4m-class telescopes. The principal goals of DWF are to discover and study counterparts to fast radio bursts and gravitational wave events, along with millisecond-to-hour duration transients at all wavelengths.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, proceedings of the IAU Symposium 339
Rough Interfaces Beyond the Gaussian Approximation
Creators: name: Caselle, M.
name: Fiore, R.
name: Gliozzi, F.
name: Hasenbusch, M.
name: Pinn, K.
name: Vinti, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare predictions of the Capillary Wave Model beyond its Gaussian approximation with Monte Carlo results for the energy gap and the surface energy of the 3D Ising model in the scaling region. Our study reveals that the finite size effects of these quantities are well described by the Capillary Wave Model, expanded to two--loop order ( one order beyond the Gaussian approximation).
description: 34 pages, uuencoded Latex file with 6 postscript figures included, joint preprint CERN-TH 7291/94, DFTT 22/94, DF-UNICAL/94-15, MS-TPI-94-6
D3.4 Strategy for pan-European diffusion and global links
Creators: name: Adesiyun, Adewole
name: Almeras, Caroline
name: Boris Iglesia, Hilia
name: Jasiūnienė, Vilma
name: Kleizienė, Rita
name: Mendoza, Lucile
name: Pereira, Ana
name: Petrou, Christos
name: Prändl-Zika, Veronika
name: Saleh, Peter
name: Sánchez, Celestino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: BE OPEN
Transport
TOPOS
Open Science

description: The deliverable D3.4 (Strategy for pan-European diffusion and global links) is produced within Work Package 3 (Open Access in Transport Observatory and Forum) of the BE OPEN project under Task 3.4 (Strategy for pan-European diffusion and global links). The purpose of this deliverable is to propose a strategy that will empower relevant stakeholders to use TOPOS observatory and forum to achieve improved efficiency, quality, and integrity, speed up the path from research to innovation and promote citizen’s engagement in the scientific process. The deliverable is organised in 6 chapters:
 Chapter 1 is an introductory chapter presenting the aim and objective of the deliverable.
 Chapter 2 describes the methodology used in the report based on the diffusion of innovation theory. Chapter 3 presents the innovation (TOPOS Observatory and Forum).
 Chapter 4 describes the communication strategy proposed in rolling out TOPOS to transport research stakeholders.
 Chapter 5 gives an overview of the early adopters of TOPOS and their role in influencing other stakeholders.
 Chapter 6 provides the conclusions and recommendations for future activities in the diffusion process.
description: {"references": ["Adesiyun Adewole, Almeras Caroline, Boris Iglesia Hilia, Jasi\u016bnien\u0117 Vilma, Kleizien\u0117 Rita, Mendoza Lucile, Pereira Ana, Petrou Christos, Pr\u00e4ndl-Zika Veronika, Saleh Peter, S\u00e1nchez Celestino. (2021). D3.4 Strategy for pan-European diffusion and global links. Zenodo."]}
Exposure to di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate causes locomotor increase and anxiety-like behavior via induction of oxidative stress in brain
Creators: name: Tang, Shixin
name: Zhang, Hongyang
name: Xia, Yinyin
name: Luo, Shiyue
name: Liu, Yijun
name: Duan, Xinhao
name: Zou, Zhen
name: Chen, Chengzhi
name: Zhou, Lixiao
name: Qiu, Jingfu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health
Virology

description: Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is the most prevalent exposure scenario in the daily life. A growing number of significant studies showed that DEHP could exhibit long-term adverse health effects for the human body, particularly in the liver, kidneys, heart and reproductive systems. However, the impact of oral intake of DEHP on nervous system is extremely limited. In the present study, the adult C57BL/6J male mice were intragastric administered with two dosages DEHP for 35 days. The behavioral parameters were assessed using the elevated plus maze and open-field test. The mRNA expression levels of neuropeptides and the oxidative stress-associated proteins were detected by qPCR and western blot severally. The histopathologic alterations of brain were also observed by H&E and Nissl staining. The results demonstrated that oral DEHP exposure could result in neurobehavioral impairments such as locomotor increase and anxiety-like behavior. Furthermore, the pathological damages were clearly observed in cerebral cortex and hippocampus, accompanied by a decrease in neuropeptides and an increase in oxidative stress, which were all positively correlated with the dose of DEHP. Together, these findings provide valuable clues into the DEHP-induced neurotoxicity.
Motion Data and Model Management for Applied Statistical Motion Synthesis
Creators: name: Herrmann, Erik
name: Du, Han
name: Antakli, André
name: Rubinstein, Dmitri
name: Schubotz, René
name: Sprenger, Janis
name: Hosseini, Somayeh
name: Cheema, Noshaba
name: Zinnikus, Ingo
name: Manns, Martin
name: Fischer, Klaus
name: Slusallek, Philipp
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computing methodologies
Motion capture
Motion processing
Human
centered computing
Visualization toolkits

description: Machine learning based motion modelling methods such as statistical modelling require a large amount of input data. In practice, the management of the data can become a problem in itself for artists who want to control the quality of the motion models. As a solution to this problem, we present a motion data and model management system and integrate it with a statistical motion modelling pipeline. The system is based on a data storage server with a REST interface that enables the efficient storage of different versions of motion data and models. The database system is combined with a motion preprocessing tool that provides functions for batch editing, retargeting and annotation of the data. For the application of the motion models in a game engine, the framework provides a stateful motion synthesis server that can load the models directly from the data storage server. Additionally, the framework makes use of a Kubernetes compute cluster to execute time consuming processes such as the preprocessing and modelling of the data. The system is evaluated in a use case for the simulation of manual assembly workers.
description: Smart Tools and Apps for Graphics - Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference
description: Full Papers
description: 79
description: 88
description: Erik Herrmann, Han Du, André Antakli, Dmitri Rubinstein, René Schubotz, Janis Sprenger, Somayeh Hosseini, Noshaba Cheema, Ingo Zinnikus, Martin Manns, Klaus Fischer, and Philipp Slusallek
description: CCS Concepts: Computing methodologies --> Motion capture; Motion processing; Human-centered computing --> Visualization toolkits
Determining the Fraction of Intrinsic CIV Absorption in Quasi-Stellar Object Absorption Line Systems
Creators: name: Richards, Gordon T.
name: York, Donald G.
name: Yanny, Brian
name: Kollgaard, Ronald I.
name: Laurent-Muehleisen, S. A.
name: Berk, Daniel E. Vanden
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a study of QSO Absorption Line Systems (QSOALSs) with respect to intrinsic QSO properties using an updated catalog of data in the literature. We have searched the literature for 6 and 20 cm radio flux densities and have studied 20 cm maps from the FIRST VLA Survey in order to compare the absorption properties with radio luminosity, radio spectral index and radio morphology. This work focuses particularly on the nature of CIV QSOALSs and their distribution in velocity space in light of intrinsic QSO properties. We find that the distribution of narrow, CIV absorption systems with relative velocities exceeding 5000 km/s is dependent not only on the optical luminosity of the QSOs, but also on the radio luminosity, the radio spectral index and the radio morphology of the QSOs. These observations are apparently inconsistent with the hypothesis that these systems are entirely due to intervening galaxies and it would seem that the contamination of the intervening systems (from 5000 to 75000 km/s) by those that are intrinsic to the environment of the QSO is significantly larger than expected. We stress the need for truly homogeneous and unbiased surveys of QSOALS to confirm these results from our inhomogeneous data set.
description: 32 pages, 11 figures, 1 table. To appear in ApJ
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0180r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0180r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0180r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Inferring broken detailed balance in the absence of observable currents
Creators: name: Martínez, Ignacio A.
name: Bisker, Gili
name: Horowitz, Jordan M.
name: Parrondo, Juan M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying dissipation is essential for understanding the physical mechanisms underlying nonequilibrium processes. {In living systems, for example, the dissipation is directly related to the hydrolysis of fuel molecules such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP)}. Nevertheless, detecting broken time-reversal symmetry, which is the hallmark of dissipative processes, remains a challenge in the absence of observable directed motion, flows, or fluxes. Furthermore, quantifying the entropy production in a complex system requires detailed information about its dynamics and internal degrees of freedom. Here we introduce a novel approach to detect time irreversibility and estimate the entropy production from time-series measurements, even in the absence of observable currents. We apply our technique to two different physical systems, namely, a partially hidden network and a molecular motor. Our method does not require complete information about the system dynamics and thus provides a new tool for studying nonequilibrium phenomena.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
Visual Representation of Region Transitions in Multi-dimensional Parameter Spaces
Creators: name: Fernandes, Oliver
name: Frey, Steffen
name: Reina, Guido
name: Ertl, Thomas
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019
Subjects: Human
centered computing
Visualization techniques
Computing methodologies
Simulation tools
Applied computing
Physical sciences and engineering

description: We propose a novel visual representation of transitions between homogeneous regions in multi-dimensional parameter space. While our approach is generally applicable for the analysis of arbitrary continuous parameter spaces, we particularly focus on scientific applications, like physical variables in simulation ensembles. To generate our representation, we use unsupervised learning to cluster the ensemble members according to their mutual similarity. In doing this, clusters are sorted such that similar clusters are located next to each other. We then further partition the clusters into connected regions with respect to their location in parameter space. In the visualization, the resulting regions are represented as glyphs in a matrix, indicating parameter changes which induce a transition to another region. To unambiguously associate a change of data characteristics to a single parameter, we specifically isolate changes by dimension. With this, our representation provides an intuitive visualization of the parameter transitions that influence the outcome of the underlying simulation or measurement. We demonstrate the generality and utility of our approach on diverse types of data, namely simulations from the field of computational fluid dynamics and thermodynamics, as well as an ensemble of raycasting performance data.
description: Smart Tools and Apps for Graphics - Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference
description: Full Papers
description: 89
description: 100
description: Oliver Fernandes, Steffen Frey, Guido Reina, and Thomas Ertl
description: CCS Concepts: Human-centered computing --> Visualization techniques; Computing methodologies --> Simulation tools; Applied computing --> Physical sciences and engineering
Phalaena didymata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena didymata

description: Phalaena didymata [spec. nov.]
P. Geometra seticornis, alis albidis obsolete cinereobifasciatis: posteriori macula fusca biloba.
Habitat in Europa. D. C. Solander.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 528, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Erythrocyte-mimicking paclitaxel nanoparticles for improving biodistributions of hydrophobic drugs to enhance antitumor efficacy
Creators: name: Zhai, Zheng
name: Xu, Pengcheng
name: Yao, Jun
name: Li, Ridong
name: Gong, Lidong
name: Yin, Yuxin
name: Lin, Zhiqiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Recent decades have witnessed several nanocrystal-based hydrophobic drug formulations because of their excellent performance in improving drug loading and controlling drug release as mediate drug forms in tablets or capsules. However, the intravenous administration of drug nanocrystals was usually hampered by their hydrophobic surface properties, causing short half-life time in circulation and low drug distribution in tumor. Here, we proposed to enclose nanocrystals (NC) of hydrophobic drug, such as paclitaxel (PTX) into erythrocyte membrane (EM). By a series of formulation optimizations, spherical PTX nanoparticles (PN) with the particle size of around 280 nm were successfully cloaked in erythrocyte membrane, resulting in a PTX-NP-EM (PNM) system. The PNM could achieve high drug loading of PTX (>60%) and stabilize the particle size significantly compared to PN alone. Besides, the fluorescence-labeling PNM presented better tumor cell uptake, stronger cytotoxicity, and higher drug accumulation in tumor compared to PN. Finally, the PNM was found to be the most effective against tumor growth among all PTX formulations in tumor-bearing mice models, with much lower system toxicity than control formulation. In general, the PNM system with high drug-loading as well as superior bio-distributions in vivo could be served as a promising formulation.
What Could the Machos Be?
Creators: name: Zhao, HongSheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the Universe has a significant baryonic dark component in the form of compact objects in galaxy halos (machos), then there is a minute chance (about $10^{-7}$) that one of the Galactic machos passes sufficiently close to our line of sight to a star out of some $10^7$ monitored stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) that it brightens by more than 0.3 magnitude due to gravitational focusing. After a brief discussion of the current controversy over the interpretation of the observed events, i.e., whether the lensing is caused by halo white dwarfs or machos in general or by stars in various observed or hypothesized structures of the Clouds and the Galaxy, I propose a few observations to put ideas of the pro-macho camp and the pro-star camp to test. In particular, I propose a radial velocity survey towards the MCs.
description: 7 pages including 6 Postcsript files for two figures. Invited talk at COSMO-98, November 1998, Asilomar. To appear in Particle Physics and the Early Universe, AIP Proc. ed. David Caldwell
Nonuniformity of the $1/N$ Expansion for Two-Dimensional $O(N)$ Models
Creators: name: Patrascioiu, A.
name: Seiler, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that the $1/N$ expansion, which is widely invoked to infer properties of the $2D$ $O(N)$ models, is nonuniform in the temperature, i.e. with decreasing temperature the $1/N$ expansion truncated at a fixed order deviates more and more from the true answer. This fact precludes the use of the expansion to deduce low temperature properties such as asymptotic scaling for those models. By contrast, in the $1D$ $O(N)$ chains, there are no signs of such a nonuniformity.
description: 10 pages, MPI-PhT/94-44
title: Constructing mean electron distributions from hard X-ray spectra of solar flares
Creators: name: Scullion, Eamon
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astronomy, X-ray spectroscopy, solar flares.

description: The Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) mission provides information on high resolution X-ray spectra emitted by collisional bremsstrahlung of thermal and non-thermal electrons with ions in solar flares. One of the aims of the mission is to infer information about the acceleration and transport mechanisms of hard X-ray emitting electrons and 7-ray emitting ions in solar flares. I investigate events observed during distinct attenuator states of the satellite, which have unique characteristics in their photon and mean electron distributions. Such characteristics include evidence of low energy cutoff features and other such physically real bump and dip features. In the framework of a colli-sionally thin bremsstrahlung model and an adjustable thermal function I forward fit these to the background-removed count flux data, using least squares minimization via OSPEX (Object Spectroscopy Executive). Along with Chi-Square Tests, I present random and non- systematic residuals to show goodness of fit. Conversion from count rate to count flux and then to photon flux spectra is a traditional approach to modelling hard X-ray spectra, but is significantly unreliable due to its dependence on parametric electron distribution approximations. Model independent hard X-ray spectra can be non-trivially calculated using the Detector Response Matrix (DRM) and are computed using a sequence of algorithms solving a linear system of equations, which present an inversion problem characterized by numerical instability due to the non-diagonal nature of the DRM. The extent of such instability is unique for different DRM configurations, hence different under each attenuator state. We then address the solution of this inversion problem- by using a regularization algorithm with the aim of inferring accurate and useful electron distribution spectra. Adjustment of this procedure to convert directly between counts and electrons, which is a one step rather than two step process, presents more robust and detailed information about features of electron dynamics during flares. Significant features such as low and high energy cutoffs tell us much about electron acceleration properties and energy losses in the flare evolution. Comparing regularized solutions in each event through different approaches will allow for confirmation of the existence or non-existence of such features. This innovative regularization technique is capable of portraying a truer interpretation of both hard X-ray and mean electron spectra.
A Path Towards Reproductive Justice: Incorporating a RJ Framework into North Carolina’s Improving Community Outcomes for Maternal and Child Health Initiative
Creators: name: Yates, Lindsey
name: Cilenti, Dorothy
name: Morgan, Isabel
name: Henderson, Cathy
name: Shuler, Tara Owens
name: Tucker, Christine
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2022

description:
Purpose Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) is encouraged as a strategy to address racial disparities in birth outcomes. Black woman-led organizations and stakeholders recommend a thoughtful integration of Reproductive Justice for any LARC programs. This paper will describe how one state-funded maternal and child health program reconceptualized an evidence-based strategy (EBS) focused on increasing access to LARC, to a broader strategy that incorporated principles of Reproductive Justice to improve birth outcomes. Description: In 2016, North Carolina established the Improving Community Outcomes for Maternal and Child Health (ICO4MCH) program. As part of this program, five county health departments were awarded funding to “increase access to LARC”. Noting community partners’ concerns with this strategy, ICO4MCH leadership revised the strategy to focus on using the Reproductive Justice framework to improve utilization of reproductive life planning and access to LARC. Leaders modified the strategy by changing performance measures and scope of work/deliverables required by grantees. Assessment Using quarterly reports and focus group data from ICO4MCH grantees, we identified key steps communities have taken to prioritize Reproductive Justice. Key findings include that sites hosted Reproductive Justice trainings for team members and changed language describing family planning services. These activities were tailored to fit community context and existing perceptions about reproductive health services. Conclusion The ICO4MCH program was able to modify a LARC EBS to better emphasize Reproductive Justice. Local agencies desiring to shift their LARC programs should include and value feedback from those with lived experience and partner with organizations committed to Reproductive Justice.