Trachypithecus Reichenbach 1862
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Primates
Cercopithecidae
Trachypithecus

description: Trachypithecus Reichenbach 1862
Trachypithecus Reichenbach 1862, Vollstand. Nat. Affen: 89.
Type Species: Semnopithecus pyrrhus Horsfield 1823
Species and subspecies: 17 species with 28 subspecies in 2 subgenera:
Subgenus Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) Reichenbach 1862
Subgenus Trachypithecus (Kasi) Reichenbach 1862
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) auratus (E. Geoffroy 1812)
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) auratus subsp. auratus E. Geoffroy 1812
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) auratus subsp. mauritius Griffith 1821
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) barbei (Blyth 1847)
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) cristatus (Raffles 1821)
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) cristatus subsp. cristatus Raffles 1821
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) cristatus subsp. vigilans Miller 1913
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) delacouri Osgood 1932
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) ebenus Brandon-Jones 1995
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) francoisi Pousargues 1898
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) geei Khajuria 1956
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) geei subsp. geei Khajuria 1956
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) geei subsp. bhutanensis Wangchuk, Inouye and Hare 2003
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) germaini Milne-Edwards 1876
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) germaini subsp. germaini Milne-Edwards 1876
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) germaini subsp. caudalis Dao 1977
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) hatinhensis Dao 1970
Species Trachypithecus (Kasi) johnii (J. Fischer 1829)
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) laotum Thomas 1911
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) obscurus (Reid 1837)
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) obscurus subsp. obscurus Reid 1837
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) obscurus subsp. carbo Thomas and Wroughton 1909
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) obscurus subsp. flavicauda Elliot 1910
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) obscurus subsp. halonifer Cantor 1845
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) obscurus subsp. sanctorum Elliot 1910
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) obscurus subsp. seimundi Chasen 1940
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) obscurus subsp. styx Kloss 1911
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) phayrei (Blyth 1847)
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) phayrei subsp. phayrei Blyth 1847
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) phayrei subsp. crepuscula Elliot 1909
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) phayrei subsp. shanicus Wroughton 1917
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) pileatus (Blyth 1843)
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) pileatus subsp. pileatus Blyth 1843
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) pileatus subsp. brahma Wroughton 1916
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) pileatus subsp. durga Wroughton 1916
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) pileatus subsp. tenebricus Wroughton 1915
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) poliocephalus Pousargues 1898
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) poliocephalus subsp. poliocephalus Pousargues 1898
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) poliocephalus subsp. leucocephalus Tan 1955
Species Trachypithecus (Trachypithecus) shortridgei Wroughton 1915
Species Trachypithecus (Kasi) vetulus (Erxleben 1777)
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Kasi) vetulus subsp. vetulus Erxleben 1777
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Kasi) vetulus subsp. monticola Kelaart 1850
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Kasi) vetulus subsp. nestor Bennett 1833
Subspecies Trachypithecus (Kasi) vetulus subsp. philbricki Phillips 1927
Discussion: Separated from Presbytis by Hooijer (1962) and Groves (1989, 2001 c). Includes subgenus Kasi (for T. vetulus group). Included in Semnopithecus by Brandon-Jones (1984, 1995); provisionally retained as a genus by Groves (2001 c), but its monophyletic status is not confirmed. The species groups are: (1) T. vetulus group (vetulus, johnii), (2) T. cristatus group (auratus, cristatus, germaini, barbei), (3) T. obscurus group (obscurus, phayrei), (4) T. pileatus group (pileatus, shortridgei, geei), (5) T. francoisi group (francoisi, hatinhensis, poliocephalus, laotum, delacouri, ebenus).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Primates, pp. 111-184 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 175, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519