cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Robust Velocity-induced Acoustic Oscillations at Cosmic Dawn
Creators: name: Muñoz, Julian B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The redshifted 21-cm line of hydrogen holds great potential for the study of cosmology, as it can probe otherwise unobservable cosmic epochs. In particular, measurements of the 21-cm power spectrum during cosmic dawn---the era when the first stars were formed---will provide us with a wealth of information about the astrophysics of stellar formation, as well as the origin of fluctuations in our Universe. In addition to their usually considered density fluctuations, dark matter and baryons possess large relative velocities with respect to each other, due to the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs) suffered by the latter, which suppress the formation of stars during cosmic dawn, leaving an imprint on 21-cm observables during this era. Here we present 21cmvFAST, a version of the publicly available code 21cmFAST modified to account for this effect. Previous work has shown that the inclusion of relative velocities produces an acoustic modulation on the large-scale 21-cm power spectrum during cosmic dawn. By comparing analytic calculations with simulations from 21cmvFAST, here we demonstrate that this modulation takes the form of robust velocity-induced acoustic oscillations (VAOs), during both the Lyman-$α$ coupling era and the subsequent epoch of heating. The unique shape of these VAOs, which is determined by the acoustic physics that generated the relative velocities, can be analytically computed and is easily distinguishable from the usual density-sourced fluctuations. We find that, under a broad range of astrophysical assumptions, the VAOs are detectable at high significance by the upcoming HERA interferometer, which could therefore confirm the presence of acoustic oscillations at cosmic dawn.
description: 25 pages, 22 figures. Code available at https://github.com/JulianBMunoz/21cmvFAST. Updated to match accepted version
title: When I Grow Up: The Development of the Beach Boys’ Sound (1962-1966)
Creators: name: O'Regan, Jade Simone
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Beach Boys
subject: American rock bands
subject: Music composition
subject: Music of the sixties

description: The Beach Boys are an American rock group whose career has spanned over fifty years. However, it was between 1962 and 1966 that the group had most of their chart success and that their unique ‘sound’ was crystallised. This study takes a broad, big- picture overview of the Beach Boy’s repertoire from this period and charts the development of their sound through the apprentice-craft-art (ACA) framework. The concept of a ‘sound’ is able to draw together the musical, technological, sociological and historical elements that, when combined, create the sound of the Beach Boys during the 1962-1966 period. The flexibility of this concept means that areas often overlooked in popular music studies and in studies on the Beach Boys in general (particularly the roles of production and instrument types), are able to be woven into analyses of more traditional musical elements (such as song structure or chord progressions). To investigate their sound, this study analyses song structure, rhythmic feels, instrumentation, chord progressions, lyrical themes and vocals from 101 songs that the Beach Boys released on nine studio albums from the 1962-1966 period. The aim of these analyses is to give a detailed understanding of how the Beach Boys’ sound developed over time. Included in these musical analyses is a discussion of instrument types and production styles, which also have an impact on the Beach Boys’ sound. Musical findings are contextualised with important socio-cultural considerations that also contribute to the Beach Boys’ sound, such as their home in Southern California, their complicated personal histories, their relationship to surf music, and the construction of their “California myth”. The combination of the musical, the social and the historical gives a cohesive understanding of the way they constructed their sound.
A simultaneous XMM-Newton and BeppoSAX observation of the archetypal Broad Line Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548
Creators: name: Pounds, K. A.
name: Reeves, J. N.
name: Page, K. L.
name: Edelson, R.
name: Matt, G.
name: Perola, G. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the spectral analysis of a long XMM-Newton observation of the well-studied, moderate luminosity Broad Line Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548. The source was at an historically average brightness and we find the hard (3-10 keV) spectrum can be well fitted by a power law of photon index gamma ~ 1.75, together with reflection. The only feature in the hard X-ray spectrum is a narrow emission line near 6.4 keV, with an equivalent width of ~ 60 eV. The energy and strength of this line is consistent with fluorescence from `neutral' iron distant from the central continuum source. We find no evidence for a broad Fe K line, with an upper limit well below previous reports, suggesting the inner accretion disc is now absent or highly ionised. The addition of simultaneous BeppoSAX data allows the analysis to be extended to 200 keV, yielding important constraints on the total reflection. Extrapolation of the hard X-ray power law down to 0.3 keV shows a clear `soft excess' below ~ 0.7 keV. After due allowance for the effects of a complex warm absorber, measured with the XMM-Newton RGS, we find the soft excess is better described as a smooth upward curvature in the continuum flux below ~ 2 keV. The soft excess can be modelled either by Comptonised thermal emission or by enhanced reflection from the surface of a highly ionised disc.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures, accepted by MNRAS; minor changes to text and figures
title: Temporal and Spatial Variations in the Abundance of Soil Denitrifying Bacteria in Australian Sclerophyll Forests: Effects of Prescribed Burning
Creators: name: Liu, Xian
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soil denitrifying
subject: Australian sclerophyll forests
subject: Prescribed forest burning

description: Nearly one fifth of Australia’s continent is covered by forests, including 147.4 million hectares of native forest and 2.0 million hectares of forestry plantations. Australia has about 4 percent of the world’s forests on 5 percent of the world’s land area. Prescribed burning has been extensively applied to manage forest fuels in Australia since the 1960s. It greatly decreases the wildfire hazard, promotes forest regeneration and controls insects and disease. Fire modifies both the above-ground vegetation and below-ground microbial community. Despite the significant role of prescribed burning in nitrogen (N) dynamics, most studies have focused only on the responses of one or several forest components (e.g. vegetation, microbial community or soil nutrients) to fire separately. Few studies have offered an in-depth insight into the relationship between soil N cycling processes and associated functional communities in response to long-term prescribed burning. Denitrification is an important part of forest N cycling. It is a stepwise dissimilative reduction process of nitrate (NO3-) to dinitrogen gas (N2) under anaerobic conditions and the primary pathway of nitrous oxide (N2O) emission from soil. This gaseous product has a global warming potential about 298 times greater than that of carbon dioxide (CO2). The potential environmental implication of denitrification to global warming has drawn increasing scientific attention worldwide. A variety of microbial functional groups participate in the denitrification process and each of them can be measured by targeting one or more specific functional genes.
Structure of the condensed phase in the inclusion process
Creators: name: Jatuviriyapornchai, Watthanan
name: Chleboun, Paul
name: Grosskinsky, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish a complete picture of condensation in the inclusion process in the thermodynamic limit with vanishing diffusion, covering all scaling regimes of the diffusion parameter and including large deviation results for the maximum occupation number. We make use of size-biased sampling to study the structure of the condensed phase, which can extend over more than one lattice site and exhibit an interesting hierarchical structure characterized by the Poisson-Dirichlet distribution. While this approach is established in other areas including population genetics or random permutations, we show that it also provides a powerful tool to analyse homogeneous condensation in stochastic particle systems with stationary product distributions. We discuss the main mechanisms beyond inclusion processes that lead to the interesting structure of the condensed phase, and the connection to other generic particle systems. Our results are exact, and we present Monte-Carlo simulation data and recursive numerics for partition functions to illustrate the main points.
description: 29 pages, 4 figures
Sophronica lineata
Creators: name: Adlbauer, K.
name: Ayalew, Amare
name: Beck, R.
name: Drumont, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Sophronica
Sophronica lineata

description: Sophronica lineata (PASCOE 1858)
M a t e r i a l:1 Arba Minch, 1300-1500 m, 16.IV.-3.V.2001, R. Beck leg.
V: Niger, Äthiopien, Eritrea, Tanzania, Malawi, Mocambique, Zimbabwe, RSA (VEIGA FERREIRA 1966, ADLBAUER 1997).
description: Published as part of Adlbauer, K., Ayalew, Amare, Beck, R. & Drumont, A., 2008, Cerambyciden aus Äthiopien (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1153-1191 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430603
MOESM1 of Evaluation of vector systems and promoters for overexpression of the acarbose biosynthesis gene acbC in Actinoplanes sp. SE50/110
Creators: name: Schaffert, Lena
name: März, Camilla
name: Burkhardt, Lisa
name: Droste, Julian
name: Brandt, David
name: Busche, Tobias
name: Rosen, Winfried
name: Schneiker-Bekel, Susanne
name: Persicke, Marcus
name: Pühler, Alfred
name: Kalinowski, Jörn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Method S1. 5′-library preparation, sequencing and data processing. Material S1. Adapters and primers used for 5′-library preparation. Material S2. Control primer for Colony PCR and Sanger sequencing. Material S3. Gibson Assembly primers for the amplification of inserts for pKC1139 expression system. Material S4. Gibson Assembly primer for the amplification of inserts with native promoters for pSET152. Material S5. Gibson Assembly primer for the gusA reporter system. Material S6. Gibson Assembly primer for acbC expression by strong promoters in pSET152. Material S7. Primers used in RT-qPCR. Data S1. PCR unveils vector-integration of pKC1139-constructs by homologous recombination. Data S2. Reduced transcription of acb genes downstream of the locus of vector integration shown by RT-qPCR for the mutant Actinoplanes sp. SE50/110 [pKC1139::PermE*::acbL]. Data S3. Results of promoter screening by GUS-assay. Data S4. Determination of transcription start sites of heterologous promoters in Actinoplanes sp. SE50/110 by 5‘-end specific transcriptome sequencing. Data S5. Growth and acarbose formation of pSET152-based acbC-overexpression mutants. Data S6. Smart formula analysis of the isotopic pattern of mass = 255.03 [M−H+].
Interference Visibility and Wave-Particle Duality in Multi-Path Interference
Creators: name: Qureshi, Tabish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wave-particle duality in multi-path interference is fraught with issues despite substantial progress in recent years. It was experimentally shown that in certain specific conditions, getting path information in a multi-path experiment can actually increase the visibility of interference. As a result, it was argued that in multi-path interference experiments, visibility of interference and 'which-path' information are not always complementary observables. In the present work, a new wave-particle duality relation is presented, based on a sum of visibilities of interference from individual pairs of path. This relation is always respected, even in the kind of specific situations mentioned above. This sum of visibilities turns out to be related to a recently introduced measure of coherence. As one of the consequences, it provides a novel way of experimentally measuring coherence in a multi-path interference experiment. As another consequence, this relation suggests a simple way of measuring path-distinguishability in multi-path interference. In addition, it resolves several outstanding issues concerning wave-particle duality in multi-path interference.
description: 4 pages. Published version
Polarized Relations on Horizontal $\mathrm{SL}(2)$'s
Creators: name: Kerr, Matt
name: Pearlstein, Gregory J.
name: Robles, Colleen
Publisher: name: Deutsche Mathematiker-Vereinigung
Year: 2019

description: We introduce a relation on real conjugacy classes of $\mathrm{SL}(2)$-orbits in a Mumford-Tate domain $D$. The relation answers the question \emph{when is one $\mathbb{R}$-split polarized mixed Hodge structure more singular/degenerate than another?}. The relation is compatible with natural partial orders on the sets of nilpotent orbits in the corresponding Lie algebra and boundary orbits in the compact dual. A generalization of the $\mathrm{SL}(2)$-orbit theorem to such domains leads to an algorithm for computing this relation. The relation is then worked out in several examples and special cases, including period domains, Hermitian symmetric domains, and complete flag domains. Although the above relation is not in general a partial order, it leads (via cubical sets) to a poset of equivalence classes of multivariable nilpotent orbits on $D$. The elements of this poset encode the possible degeneracy relations amongst the polarized mixed Hodge structures that arise in a several-variable degeneration of Hodge structure. We conclude with an example illustrating a link to mirror symmetry for Calabi-Yau VHS.
description: DOCUMENTA MATHEMATICA, Vol 24 (2019), p. 1295-1360
Erratum for "The Dirac Operator with Mass $m_0 \geq 0$: Non-Existence of Zero Modes and of Threshold Eigenvalues"
Creators: name: Kalf, Hubert
name: Okaji, Takashi
name: Yamada, Osanobu
Publisher: name: Deutsche Mathematiker-Vereinigung
Year: 2019

description: We give a proof of Theorem 2.1 in [the authors, ibid. 20 (2015), 37-64, p. 39], namely of the following assertion. Let $Q \colon \mathbf{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbf{C}^{N\times N}$ be measurable with \[ \sup_{x \in \mathbf{R}^n} |x||Q(x)| \leq C \ \ {\mathrm for \ some}\ \ 0
description: DOCUMENTA MATHEMATICA, Vol 24 (2019), p. 1361-1363
New Evolutionary Synthesis Tool for Modelling Young Star Clusters in Merging Galaxies
Creators: name: Anders, Peter
name: de Grijs, Richard
name: Alvensleben, Uta Fritze - v.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Globular cluster systems (GCSs) are vital tools for investigating the violent star formation histories of their host galaxies. This violence could e.g. have been triggered by galaxy interactions or mergers. The basic observational properties of a GCS are its luminosity function and color distributions (number of clusters per luminosity resp. color bin). A large number of observed GCSs show bimodal color distributions, which, by comparison with evolutionary synthesis (ES) models, can be translated into bimodality in metallicity and/or age. An additional uncertainty comes into play when one considers extinction within the host galaxy. These effects can be disentangled either by obtaining spectroscopic data for the clusters or by imaging observations in at least four passbands. This allows us then to discriminate between various formation scenarios of GCSs, e.g. the merger scenario by Ashman & Zepf and the multi-phase collapse model by Forbes et. al.. Young and metal-rich star cluster populations are seen to form in interacting and merging galaxies. We analyse multi-wavelength broad-band observations of these young cluster systems provided by the ASTROVIRTEL project.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, to appear in ESO Astrophysics Symposia 'Extragalactic Globular Cluster Systems', ed. by M. Kissler-Patig
A Standard Ruler at Cosmic Dawn
Creators: name: Muñoz, Julian B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The matter in our Universe comes in two flavors: dark and baryonic. Of these, only the latter couples to photons, giving rise to the well-known baryon acoustic oscillations and, in the process, generating supersonic relative velocities between dark matter and baryons. These velocities---imprinted with the acoustic scale in their genesis---impede the formation of the first stars during cosmic dawn ($z\sim 20$), modulating the expected 21-cm signal from this era. In a companion paper we showed, combining numerical simulations and analytic models, that this modulation takes the form of robust velocity-induced acoustic oscillations (VAOs), with a well-understood shape that is frozen at recombination, and unaffected by the unknown astrophysics of star formation. Here we propose using these VAOs as a standard ruler at cosmic dawn. We find that three years of 21-cm power-spectrum data from the upcoming HERA interferometer should be able to measure the Hubble expansion rate $H(z)$ at $z=15-20$ to percent-level precision, ranging from $0.3\%$ to $11\%$ depending on the strength of astrophysical feedback processes and foregrounds. This would provide a new handle on the expansion rate of our Universe during an otherwise unprobed epoch, opening a window to the mysterious cosmic-dawn era.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures. Updated to match accepted version
Notes on 8 Majorana Fermions
Creators: name: Tong, David
name: Turner, Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Eight Majorana fermions in $d=1+1$ dimensions enjoy a triality that permutes the representation of the $SO(8)$ global symmetry in which the fermions transform. This triality plays an important role in the quantization of the superstring, and in the analysis of interacting topological insulators and the associated phenomenon of symmetric mass generation. The purpose of these notes is to provide an introduction to the triality and its applications, with careful attention paid to various ${\bf Z}_2$ global and gauge symmetries and their coupling to background spin structures.
description: 19 pages plus 2 appendices. v2: Typos fixed
Hoplammophila de BEAUMONT 1960
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sphecidae
Hoplammophila

description: Genus Hoplammophila de BEAUMONT 1960
 Hoplammophila aemulans (KOHL 1901) 3, 1 (compared with type material det Kohl, NHMW)
J a p a n 1, Minoo Milobe, 8.VIII.1956, leg.?; 1, Minoo Milobe, 8. VI.1956, leg.?; 1, Chojyagahara Yamagata, 1.IX.1968, leg. H. Itami; 1, Chojyagahara Yamagata, 24. VII.1965, leg. H. Itami.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2010, The Ammophilini Wasps of the Genera Eremnophila MENKE, Eremochares GRIBODO, Hoplammophila de BEAUMONT, Parapsammophila TASCHENBERG and Podalonia FERNALD of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae), pp. 535-560 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (1) on page 537, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332553
title: Implementing Care Coordination in General practice: Embedding New Methods
Creators: name: Ehrlich, Carolyn Elsie
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Health care system
subject: Chronic condition care coordination
subject: Nursing in Australia

description: In Australia, the health care system is complex, constantly changing and comprised of multiple layers. Within this complex system, service fragmentation, care segmentation, and confusion about access to and provision of health care services, is likely to be the usual experience of both consumers and providers of health care. Chronic condition care coordination is frequently touted as one solution to these problems, but its implementation has been less successful. Given that access to the health care system most frequently originates in general practice, implementation within this context is particularly important. However, implementing chronic condition care coordination within general practice is not likely to be simple because a complete reorientation of general practice will be required, from an acute care focus towards the ongoing management of chronic conditions. Nurses (RNs) who work in general practice provide an opportunity for achieving this type of reorientation, but the sustainability of any changes will be dependent on the way in which practices become routinely embedded in the work of general practice. This research examines the implementation of RN-provided chronic condition care coordination in general practice. According to Normalization Process Theory (NPT) (May & Finch, 2009), the extent to which any new practice or innovation becomes embedded in usual practice is dependent on the extent to which its components are workable within the context and are capable of being integrated into existing ways of operating. Thus, the most appropriate theoretical framework to apply to the interpretation of this research is NPT.
Determination of the properties of the central engine in microlensed QSOs
Creators: name: Goicoechea, L. J.
name: Alcalde, D.
name: Mediavilla, E.
name: Munoz, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a recently observed gravitational microlensing peak in the V-band light curve of Q2237+0305A using a relatively simple, but highly consistent with the data (the best-fit reduced χ^2 is very close to 1), physical model. The source quasar is assumed to be a Newtonian geometrically-thin and optically-thick accretion disk. The disk has an arbitrary orientation, and both blackbody and greybody emission spectra are considered. When the electron-photon scattering plays a role, the greybody spectrum will be a simplified version of the exact one. In our model the microlensing variability result from the source crossing a caustic straight line. The main goal is to estimate the black hole mass and the mass accretion rate in QSO 2237+0305 as well as to discuss the power and the weakness of the technique, some possible improvements, and the future prospects from multifrequency monitoring of new microlensing peaks. We also put into perspective the new methodology and the results on the central engine in QSO 2237+0305. From the fitted microlensing parameters and reasonable dynamical/cosmological constraints, it is concluded that QSO 2237+0305 harbours a central massive black hole: 10^7 M_Sun < M < 6 10^8 M_Sun. While the information about the central dark mass is very interesting, the mass accretion rate is not so well constrained. The typical values of the disk luminosity/Eddington luminosity ratio are in the (1-20)*εrange, where ε\leq 1 is the emissivity relative to a blackbody and the highest L/L_{Edd} ratio corresponds to the largest deflector motion. Therefore, in order to verify L/L_{Edd} \leq 1, a relatively small projected peculiar motion of the lens galaxy and a greybody emission seem to be favored.
description: Astron. Astrophys., in press (LaTeX, 18 pages, 4 eps figures)
Sophronica nigricollis BREUNING 1940
Creators: name: Adlbauer, K.
name: Ayalew, Amare
name: Beck, R.
name: Drumont, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Sophronica
Sophronica nigricollis

description: Sophronica nigricollis BREUNING 1940
M a t e r i a l:1 Arba Minch, 1300-1500 m, 16.IV.-3.V.2001, R. Beck leg.
V: Côte d´Ivoire, Äquatorialguinea, Kongo-Kinshasa, Sudan, Äthiopien, Eritrea, Kenya, Tanzania, Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, RSA (ADLBAUER 2000a).
description: Published as part of Adlbauer, K., Ayalew, Amare, Beck, R. & Drumont, A., 2008, Cerambyciden aus Äthiopien (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1153-1191 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430603
Stability analysis of de Sitter solutions in models with the Gauss-Bonnet term
Creators: name: Pozdeeva, Ekaterina O.
name: Sami, Mohammad
name: Toporensky, Alexey V.
name: Vernov, Sergey Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the scalar field dynamics of models with nonminimally coupled scalar fields in the presence of the Gauss-Bonnet term and derive the structure of the effective potential and conditions for stable de Sitter solutions in general. Specializing to specific couplings, we explore the possibility of realizing the stable de Sitter configurations which may have implications for both the early Universe and late time evolution.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, some references and comments are added, revised version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Sophronica somaliensis BREUNING 1943
Creators: name: Adlbauer, K.
name: Ayalew, Amare
name: Beck, R.
name: Drumont, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Sophronica
Sophronica somaliensis

description: Sophronica somaliensis BREUNING 1943
M a t e r i a l:1 Arba Minch, 1300-1500 m, 16.IV.-3.V.2001, R. Beck leg.
V: Somalia, Kenya (BREUNING 1959a, 1959b).
Erste Meldung aus Äthiopien.
description: Published as part of Adlbauer, K., Ayalew, Amare, Beck, R. & Drumont, A., 2008, Cerambyciden aus Äthiopien (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1153-1191 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430603
Quantum criticality and formation of a singular Fermi liquid in the attractive SU(N > 2) Anderson model
Creators: name: Moca, Cătălin Paşcu
name: Razvan, Chirla
name: Dóra, Balázs
name: Zárand, Gergely
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While much is known about repulsive quantum impurity models, significantly less attention has been devoted to their attractive counterparts. This motivated us to study the attractive SU(N) Anderson impurity model. While for the repulsive case, the phase diagram features mild N dependence and the ground state is always a Fermi liquid, in the attractive case a Kosterlitz-Thouless charge localization phase transition is revealed for N > 2. Beyond a critical value of attractive interaction an abrupt jump appears in the number of particles at the impurity site, and a singular Fermi liquid state emerges, where the scattering of quasiparticles is found to exhibit power law behavior with fractional power. The capacity diverges exponentially at the quantum critical point, signaling the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, includes Supplemental Information
Eremochares dives
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sphecidae
Eremochares
Eremochares dives

description: Eremochares dives (BRULLÉ 1833) 16, 22
A l g e r i a:6, 6, Hammam Salihine, 24.-25.V.1971, leg. Hoffer & Horak.
A z e r b a i j a n 1, 1, Sirvan Milli Parki, 30°43’20’’N 49°10’E, - 20m, NN, 9. VI.2006, an Frankenia hirsuta, leg. Neumayr; 1, Sirvan Milli Parki, Yenicand Umg., 39°45’128’’N 49°8,127’E, - 29m NN, 9. VI.2006, leg. Neumayer (in coll. Neumayer); 2, Bilasuvar Umg., 39°27’30’’N 48°32’30’’E, 17. VI.2006, leg. Neumayer (in coll. Neumayer); 1, E Bilasuvar, 39°28,518’N 48°44,646’E, - 20m NN, 11. VI.2006, leg. Neumayer (in coll. Neumayer); 1, 1, 60 km S Baku, Aljat, 13.-16. VI.1983, leg. Kuban.
M o r o c c o:3, 1, Marrakech, Oued Tensift, 19.VI.1947, leg. Naef; 2, 1, Marrakech, Oued Tensift, 12. VII.1963, leg. Linsenmaier; 1, Marrakech, Oued Tensift, 23. V.1964, leg. Lins; 1, Marrakech, Oued Tensift, 12. V.1947, leg. Naef; 1, Marrakech, Oued Tensift, 450m, 15. VI.1934, leg. Ball.
T u n i s i a:5, Nefta env., palmerie, 31.V.1994, leg. Be vá.
T u r k e y:3, Acigöl Cardak env., 7.VII.1993, leg. Jirousek & Deneš & Mi. Halada.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2010, The Ammophilini Wasps of the Genera Eremnophila MENKE, Eremochares GRIBODO, Hoplammophila de BEAUMONT, Parapsammophila TASCHENBERG and Podalonia FERNALD of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae), pp. 535-560 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (1) on page 537, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332553
title: The Effects of Prolonged Sitting: A Health Intervention for Transport Workers
Creators: name: Kefford, Emma J
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: prolonged sitting
subject: transport workers
subject: doppler ultrasound

description: Introduction: Heavy vehicle operators possess a large number of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, including sedentarism due to prolonged sitting, a characteristic trait of this occupation thus increasing the risk of developing Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD). This study was designed to characterise CVD risk factors within this sedentary population by assessing lower limb arterial flow, endothelial functionality, and the effects on the overall health profile with an intervention; a 4-week walking program. Methods: Twenty-three heavy vehicle operators (20 male; 3 female) aged 35-72 years were included in this study. Baseline measurements included general health and family history assessments, world health organisation 5 well-being index (WHO5 well-being index) questionnaire, anthropometric measurements, doppler ultrasound measures and Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). Participants participated in a 4-week walking intervention in which drivers were required to undertake 30 minutes of walking at least 4 times per week. Seventeen of the 23 drivers completed the intervention in its entirety, including post-intervention measurements: doppler ultrasound assessment, ABI, WHO5, anthropometric measures and a follow-up questionnaire. Results: Baseline measurements indicated that participants had a high prevalence of CVD and PAD risk factors. The peak velocity (PV), ABI and vessel diameter (VD) of the dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial artery (DPA and PTA) were assessed pre and post shift at pre and post intervention. There were nonsignificant changes measured across these parameters. All PV measures fell within the normal range (<200cm/s). Vessel diameter was below normal in the left PTA. Both systolic blood pressure (SBP) (p<0.04) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) (p<0.03) were significantly reduced pre vs. post intervention. All other measures did not significantly change. Conclusion: Overall, this study found that heavy vehicle operators possess an increased level of risk for the development of CVD. Measurements used to assess endothelial functional were not significantly altered pre vs post shift, however a 4-week walking intervention did significantly reduce resting blood pressure (BP) (systolic and diastolic).
ASTRO-F - Super IRAS - The All Sky Infra-Red Survey
Creators: name: Pearson, Chris
name: Shibai, H.
name: Matsumoto, T.
name: Murakami, H.
name: Nakagawa, T.
name: Kawada, M.
name: Onaka, T.
name: Matsuhara, H.
name: Kii, T.
name: Yamamura, I.
name: Takagi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the next generation Japanese infrared space mission, ASTRO-F. ASTRO-F will be the first survey of the entire sky at infrared wavelengths since the IRAS mission almost 20 years ago. ASTRO-F will survey the entire sky in 4 far-infrared bands from 50-200microns and 2 mid-infrared bands at 9 and 20microns to sensitivities of 10-1000 times deeper than the IRAS satellite at angular resolutions of 25-45arcsec (c.f. IRAS 2-5arcmins). ASTRO-F can be considered a SUPER-IRAS. Using the galaxy evolution model of Pearson (2001) we produce expected numbers of sources under 3 different cosmological world models. We predict that ASTRO-F will detect of the order of 10's millions of sources in the far-infrared wavelength bands, most of which will be dusty LIG/ULIGs of which as many as half will lie at redshifts greater than unity. We produce number-redshift distributions, flux-redshift and colour-colour diagrams for the survey and discuss various segregation and photometric redshift techniques. Furthermore, we investigate the large scale structure scales that will be accessed by ASTRO-F, discovering that ASTRO-F and SIRTF-SWIRE probe both different scales and redshift domains and concluding that the 2 missions will supplement rather than supplant one another.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, submitted to MNRAS, models can be accessed from http://astro.ic.ac.uk/~cpp/astrof
SU(2) and SU(1,1) Y-Maps in Loop Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Perlov, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we first provide the proof of $SU(2)$ Y-Map convergence. Then, by using $SU(1,1)$ LQG simplicity constraints we define $SU(1,1)$ Y-Map from infinitely differentiable with a compact support functions on $SU(1,1)$ to the functions (not necessarily square integrable) on $SL(2,C)$, and prove its convergence as well.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1509.01312
Es geht doch! Strategien und Handlungsempfehlungen für die Umsetzung von digitalen Transformationen in Einrichtungen der Behindertenhilfe
Creators: name: Heitplatz, Vanessa
name: Söffgen, Yvonne
name: Dziarstek, Linda
name: Wuttke, Laura
name: Maskut, Nele
name: Bühler, Christian
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 360
subject: 370
subject: Behindertenhilfe
subject: Digitalisierung

description: Einrichtungen der Behindertenhilfe sehen sich einem großen Transformationsbedarf gegenüber. Neue Technologien (z. B. Roboter, Virtual Reality) aber auch Medien und Apps bieten in diesem Transformationsprozess vielfältige Chancen, aber auch Herausforderungen für Einrichtungen und Klient*innen. Bei der Einführung neuer Technologien in sozialen Einrichtungen lassen sich einige Chancen und wiederkehrende Hürden identifizieren, welche in diesem Beitrag näher erläutert werden. Zudem werden Handlungsstrategien und Empfehlungen des Technologieeinsatzes vorgestellt, um Transformationen in den Einrichtungen besser voranzutreiben.
description: Social Institutions face a great need for transformation. New technologies (e.g. robots, virtual reality) as well as new media and apps offer a variety of opportunities for the institutions and their clients in this transformation process. When introducing new technologies in social institutions, some opportunities and recurring barriers can be identified, which will be explained in more detail in this article. In addition, strategies for action and recommendations for the use of technology are presented to better promote transformations in the institutions
Sophronica pienaari
Creators: name: Adlbauer, K.
name: Ayalew, Amare
name: Beck, R.
name: Drumont, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Sophronica
Sophronica pienaari

description: Sophronica pienaari (DISTANT 1898)
M a t e r i a l:1 Arba Minch, 1300-1500 m, 21.-30.X.2003, R. Beck leg. – 2 Ex. 14-16 km SE Yabelo, 1590-1600 m, 04°49´09´´N / 38°11´36´´E – 04°51´00´´N / 38°13´30´´E, 16.-17.IV.2007, Lichtanflug, M. François leg. – 1 Ex. 3 km SE Key Afer, 1530 m, 05°30´14´´N / 36°42´33´´E, 20.IV.2007, Lichtanflug, M. François leg.
V: Äthiopien, Somalia, Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Zambia, Mocambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, RSA (ADLBAUER 2000a).
description: Published as part of Adlbauer, K., Ayalew, Amare, Beck, R. & Drumont, A., 2008, Cerambyciden aus Äthiopien (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), pp. 1153-1191 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1181, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5430603
Hoplammophila armata
Creators: name: Dollfuss, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Sphecidae
Hoplammophila
Hoplammophila armata

description: Hoplammophila armata (ILLIGER 1807) 2, 3 (compared with det Kohl, NHMW)
F r a n c e 1, Agay (Var), 23.VI.1972, leg. Padr; 1, Var, St. Aygulf, 18.-21.VI.1948, leg. Verhoeff.
G r e e c e 1, Loutros env., 20 km E Alexandroupoli, 18.VI.2007, leg. Ludvik Kaspar; 1, bei Nestos riv. Parane env., 14.VI.2003, leg. Ludvik Kaspar.
T u r k e y 1, Prov. Hakkari, Sat Dag, Varegös SW Yüksekova, 1700m, 4.-8.VIII.1983, leg. Schacht.
  Hoplammophila clypeata (MOCSÁRY 1883)  10, 11 (compared with material det Kohl, NHMW)
C r o a t i a 2, 9, 40 km N Split, 43°47.9’N 16°34.1’E, 370m, 29.V.2005, leg. M. & Z. Halada; 1, 30 km SE Knin, 43°41.4’N 16°29.0’E, 450m, 25.V.2005, leg. M. & Z. Halada.
G r e e c e: 1, 40 km S Igoumenitsa, 16. V.2005, leg. J. Halada; 1, 1, Meteora, 5. VI.2005, leg. Sarcvec; 1, Kalambaka, Meteora, 7.-9. VI.2006, leg. Houska; 1, Peloponesos, Krioneri Lakonia, 8 km N Areopoli, 19. V.2006, leg. Kaspar Ludvik.
T u r k e y:1, Prov. Antalya, N Termessos, 37°02’N 30°28’E, 500m, 25. V.1985, leg. Schacht, det. Ohl 1993; 1, Prov. Antalya, NW Termessos, 37°02’N 30°26’E, 800m, 8. VI.1985, leg. Schacht, det. Ohl 1993; 1, Prov. Antalya, Termessos, 37°00’N 30°28’E, 800m, 9. VI.1985, leg. Schacht, det. Ohl; 1, Prov. Antalya, Yenice N Termessos, 37°01’N 30°28’E, 350m, 15. VI.1983, leg. Schacht, det. Ohl 1993; 1, Prov. Antalya, 19 km SE Kumluca, 36°19’N 30°20’E, 3. VI.1981, leg. Schacht, det. Ohl 1993.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, H., 2010, The Ammophilini Wasps of the Genera Eremnophila MENKE, Eremochares GRIBODO, Hoplammophila de BEAUMONT, Parapsammophila TASCHENBERG and Podalonia FERNALD of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Sphecidae), pp. 535-560 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (1) on page 537, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5332553
Additional file 1 of Two homologous Salmonella serogroup C1-specific genes are required for flagellar motility and cell invasion
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiujuan
name: Liu, Bin
name: Liu, Yanhong
name: Shi, Chunlei
name: Fratamico, Pina M.
name: Zhang, Lida
name: Wang, Dapeng
name: Zhang, Jianhua
name: Cui, Yan
name: Xu, Ping
name: Shi, Xianming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Summary of RNA-Seq data.
Acceptance rate is a thermodynamic function in local Monte Carlo algorithms
Creators: name: Burovski, Evgeni
name: Janke, Wolfhard
name: Guskova, Maria
name: Shchur, Lev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study properties of Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations of classical spin models with local updates. We derive analytic expressions for the mean value of the acceptance rate of single-spin-flip algorithms for the one-dimensional Ising model. We find that for the Metropolis algorithm the average acceptance rate is a linear function of energy. We further provide numerical results for the energy dependence of the average acceptance rate for the 3- and 4-state Potts model, and the XY model in one and two spatial dimensions. In all cases, the acceptance rate is an almost linear function of the energy in the critical region. The variance of the acceptance rate is studied as a function of the specific heat. While the specific heat develops a singularity in the vicinity of a phase transition, the variance of the acceptance rate stays finite.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures; published version
MOESM1 of Caveolin-1 enhances brain metastasis of non-small cell lung cancer, potentially in association with the epithelial-mesenchymal transition marker SNAIL
Creators: name: Yeong-Jin Kim
name: Ju-Hwi Kim
name: Kim, Ok
name: Ahn, Eun-Jung
name: Se-Jeong Oh
name: Md Akanda
name: Oh, In-Jae
name: Jung, Shin
name: Kyung-Keun Kim
name: Jae-Hyuk Lee
name: Hyung-Seok Kim
name: Hangun Kim
name: Lee, Kyung-Hwa
name: Kyung-Sub Moon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Antibodies used for Western blot analysis.
Asymptotic models of meridional flows in thin viscous accretion disks
Creators: name: Regev, O.
name: Gitalman, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of numerical integrations yielding the structure of and meridional flow in axisymmetric thin viscous accretion disk models. The solutions are obtained by simplifying and approximating first the equations, using systematic asymptotic expansions in the small parameter $ε$, measuring the relative disk thickness. The vertical structure is solved including radiative transfer in the diffusion approximation. Carrying out the expansion to second order in $ε$ we obtain, for low enough values of the viscosity parameter $α$, solutions containing {\em backflows}. These solutions are similar to the results first found by Urpin (1984), who used approximations that are only valid for large radii and the asymptotic analytical solutions of Kluźniak & Kita (1997), valid only for polytropic disks. Our results may be important for several outstanding issues in accretion disk theory.
description: 5 figures
Microscopy Images of  Drosophila Wing Data + Code
Creators: name: yunxian huang
name: Nesma Talaat Abbas Mahmoud
name: Hanna Antson
name: Jaesik Choi
name: Osamu Shimmi
name: Kallol Roy
name: Sulaiman, Modar
name: Chan, Wai Tik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cancer_Detection
Drosophila Wing

description: Microscopy Images of the Drosophila Wing dataset are divided into two folders, Tumor/ No Tumor. The tumor folder has images of different stages of cancer, including both early and late stages. 

The organization of images was done in a way that the Tumor Folder has images that already have a Tumor or is going to develop cancer in the next few days. In contrast, the No Tumor Folder has images with no sign of cancer or a tiny tumor percentage that will be suppressed the following day.

The goal of using this dataset is to be able to predict the future of the fly, whether it is going to develop or suppress the tumor.

 

The Code of the experiments and the model weights are compressed, please download them all to be able to check the experiments.
Review of Greek Month in London, November 1975, Recordings of Contemporary Greek Music: Greek Composers 2nd Series, Greek Electronic Music, Vol. 1, and Jani Christou, Vol. 1
Creators: name: Jones, David
Publisher: name: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988), No 13 (1976): Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music
Molecular gas freeze-out in the pre-stellar core L1689B
Creators: name: Redman, M. P.
name: Rawlings, J. M. C.
name: Nutter, D. J.
name: Ward-Thompson, D.
name: Williams, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: C17O (J=2-1) observations have been carried out towards the pre-stellar core L1689B. By comparing the relative strengths of the hyperfine components of this line, the emission is shown to be optically thin. This allows accurate CO column densities to be determined and, for reference, this calculation is described in detail. The hydrogen column densities that these measurements imply are substantially smaller than those calculated from SCUBA dust emission data. Furthermore, the C17O column densities are approximately constant across L1689B whereas the SCUBA column densities are peaked towards the centre. The most likely explanation is that CO is depleted from the central regions of L1689B. Simple models of pre-stellar cores with an inner depleted region are compared with the results. This enables the magnitude of the CO depletion to be quantified and also allows the spatial extent of the freeze-out to be firmly established. We estimate that within about 5000 AU of the centre of L1689B, over 90% of the CO has frozen onto grains. This level of depletion can only be achieved after a duration that is at least comparable to the free-fall timescale.
description: MNRAS letters. 5 pages, 5 figures
Ten eclipsing binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud: fundamental parameters and SMC distance
Creators: name: Harries, Tim J.
name: Hilditch, Ron W.
name: Howarth, Ian D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first results of an observational programme to measure the fundamental parameters of over 100 eclipsing binaries in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The spectroscopic data were obtained by using the 2dF multi-object spectrograph on the 3.9-m Anglo-Australian Telescope, and are used in conjunction with photometry from the OGLE database of SMC eclipsing binaries. Ten systems are discussed in this first paper. Three are detached early-B binaries, six are in a semi-detached configuration, and one is in a marginal contact state. We conclude that the semi-detached systems are undergoing the slow mass-transfer phase of case-A binary evolution, in which the mass donor has reached its Roche lobe while still on the main sequence. Each system provides a primary distance indicator. By constructing a new calibration between spectral type and temperature for O and early B stars, we find a mean distance modulus to the SMC of 18.89 +- 0.04 (statistical) +- 0.10 (systematic). This value represents one of the most precise determinations to date of the distance to the SMC.
description: 18 pages, accepted by MNRAS
title: Representations of Nuclear Energy in Osamu Tezuka's Astro Boy (Tetsuwan Atomu) in the 1950s
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Akihiro
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst (FID) Asien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astro Boy
subject: Tetsuwan Atomu
subject: Japan
subject: Tezuka, Osamu
subject: Manga
subject: Kernenergie
subject: 952

description: Fissures: Nuclear Post-War Japan, p. 202