cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Noninvasive detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using the methylation signature of circulating tumour DNA
Creators: name: Wu, Huanwen
name: Guo, Shiwei
name: Liu, Xiaoding
name: Li, Yatong
name: Su, Zhixi
name: He, Qiye
name: Liu, Xiaoqian
name: Zhang, Zhiwen
name: Yu, Lianyuan
name: Shi, Xiaohan
name: Gao, Suizhi
name: Wang, Huan
name: Pan, Yaqi
name: Ma, Chengcheng
name: Liu, Rui
name: Dai, Menghua
name: Jin, Gang
name: Liang, Zhiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Sample size of tissue samples (A) and plasma sample (B) in Phase I, Phase II and Phase III. The reused samples were showed in dot. Figure S2. Sample sizes of the key categories. Stage I (A) and CA19-9-negative PDAC (B) were shown. Figure S3. Overview of incremental feature selection of PDAC-specific MHB to build PandaX classifiers. Figure S4. Performance of PDAC-CP classifier in differentiating PDAC from CP plasma and covariate analysis. A. ROC of PDACatch classifying PDAC and CP plasma. B. PDACatch scores across different type of samples. In panel B, samples were labelled with cohorts (Train/Validation), pathological types (H: Healthy; CP: chronic pancreatitis) and clinical stages of PDAC (I, II, I-IIA and IIB-IV). For C-F, PDAC-CP classifier’s scores of PDAC and CP plasma samples were grouped by gender (A), age (B), tumour location (C) and tumour size (D). Wilcoxon rank sum test. ns: 0.05 < p <= 1.0; *: 1.00e-02 < p <= 5.00e-02; **: 1.00e-03 < p <= 1.00e-02; ***: 1.00e-04 < p <= 1.00e-03; ****: p <= 1.00e-04. Figure S5. Sensitivity by CA19-9, PDACatch and the combinatorial classifier (PDACatch + CA19-9) on Stage I PDAC plasma samples of Phase III samples. Figure S6. Performance of PDACatch- and PDAC-CP- classifiers in CA19-9-negative cases. Both PDACatch- (A) and PDAC-CP- (B) classifiers accurately detected CA19-9-negative PDAC cases.
Nipponorthezinella guadalcanalia Morrison 1952
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Ortheziidae
Nipponorthezinella
Nipponorthezinella guadalcanalia

description: Nipponorthezinella guadalcanalia Morrison, 1952
Nipponorthezinella guadalcanalia Morrison, 1952: 73.
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Williams & Watson (1990).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Precise distribution unknown.
OTHER RECORDS. — Australasia, Indian and Pacific oceans.
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Unknown, only known from leaf litter, leaf mould on moss.
NOTES. — Williams & Watson (1990) noted this species was found in dry earth samples, leaf mould, and leaf litter. This possibly autochtonous species is not rated as an economic species.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on pages 147-148, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Three-loop evolution equation for flavor-nonsinglet operators in off-forward kinematics
Creators: name: Braun, V. M.
name: Manashov, A. N.
name: Moch, S.
name: Strohmaier, M.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: TO-LEADING ORDER; VIRTUAL COMPTON-SCATTERING; ANOMALOUS DIMENSIONS; DISTRIBUTION AMPLITUDES; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; FITTING PROCEDURE; QCD; CONSTRAINTS; Perturbative QCD; Renormalization Group
subject: 530 Physik

description: Using the approach based on conformal symmetry we calculate the three-loop (NNLO) contribution to the evolution equation for flavor-nonsinglet leading twist operators in the (MS) over bar scheme. The explicit expression for the three-loop kernel is derived for the corresponding light-ray operator in coordinate space. The expansion in local operators is performed and explicit results are given for the matrix of the anomalous dimensions for the operators up to seven covariant derivatives. The results are directly applicable to the renormalization of the pion light-cone distribution amplitude and flavor-nonsinglet generalized parton distributions.
description: SCOAP3
Hydropsyche diktys Malicky & Chantaramongkol
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche diktys

description: Hydropsyche diktys Malicky & Chantaramongkol
 Hydropsyche diktys Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2000: 810.
 Type locality. India (Arunachal Pradesh).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 125
Additional file 1 of Experiences and narratives of mandatory psychological assessment in Trans and Nonbinary people: An Italian qualitative analysis
Creators: name: De Vincenzo, Ciro
name: Garolla, Andrea
name: Delinna, Sara
name: Pizzolato, Laura
name: Testoni, Ines
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Wave effect in gravitational lensing by a cosmic string
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Kazuhiro
name: Tsunoda, Keiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The wave effect in the gravitational lensing phenomenon by a straight cosmic string is investigated. The interference pattern is expressed in terms of a simple formula. We demonstrate that modulations of the interfered wave amplitude can be a unique signature of the wave effect. We briefly mention a possible chance of detecting the wave effect in future gravitational wave observatories.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
MOESM1 of Clinical controversies in anticoagulation monitoring and antithrombin supplementation for ECMO
Creators: name: Chlebowski, Meghan
name: Baltagi, Sirine
name: Carlson, Mel
name: Levy, Jerrold
name: Spinella, Philip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Summary of Antithrombin Studies in ECMO Patients. A review of the literature discussing AT supplementation based on an AT target activity level.
Fractal-like mechanical resonators with soft-clamped fundamental mode
Creators: name: Fedorov, Sergey A.
name: Beccari, Alberto
name: Engelsen, Nils J.
name: Kippenberg, Tobias J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-similar structures occur naturally and have been employed to engineer exotic physical properties. Here we show that acoustic modes of a fractal-like system of tensioned strings can display increased mechanical quality factors due to the enhancement of dissipation dilution. We describe a realistic resonator design in which the quality factor of the fundamental mode is enhanced by as much as two orders of magnitude compared to a simple string with the same size and tension. Our findings can open new avenues in force sensing, cavity quantum optomechanics and experiments with suspended test masses.
Coupled dynamics of voltage and calcium in paced cardiac cells
Creators: name: Shiferaw, Yohannes
name: Sato, Daisuke
name: Karma, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate numerically and analytically the coupled dynamics of transmembrane voltage and intracellular calcium cycling in paced cardiac cells using a detailed physiological model and its reduction to a three-dimensional discrete map. The results provide a theoretical framework to interpret various experimentally observed modes of instability ranging from electromechanically concordant and discordant alternans to quasiperiodic oscillations of voltage and calcium.
Geococcus coffeae Green 1933
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pseudococcidae
Geococcus
Geococcus coffeae

description: Geococcus coffeae Green, 1933
Geococcus coffeae Green, 1933: 54.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Found in Ouen Toro, Nouméa County, on roots of grass, 13.XII.1983, MNHN (Danièle Matile-Ferrero, pers. comm.).
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — It was also collected in 1987 on Maré in Loyalty Islands (Kianek et al. 2007).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Grande Terre (Nouméa County); Loyalty Islands (Maré).
OTHER RECORDS. — Pantropical.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 152, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Transport in two dimensional Rashba electron systems doped with interacting magnetic impurities
Creators: name: Zarezad, A. N.
name: Abouie, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the transport properties of two dimensional electron systems with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC) doped with interacting magnetic impurities. Interactions between magnetic impurities cause the formation of magnetic clusters with temperature dependent mean sizes (CMSs) distributed randomly on the surface of the system. Treating magnetic clusters as scattering centers, by employing a generalized relaxation time approximation we obtain the non-equilibrium distribution functions of Rashba electrons in both regimes of above and below the band-crossing point (BCP) and present the explicit forms of the conductivity in terms of effective relaxation times. We demonstrate that the combined effects of SOC and magnetic clusters cause the system to be anisotropic and the magneto-resistance strongly depends on both the clusters' mean size and spin, the strengths of SOC and the location of Fermi energy with respect to the BCP. Our results show that there are many contrasts between the transport properties of the system in the two regimes of above and below the BCP. By comparing the anisotropic magneto-resistance (AMR) of the two dimensional Rashba systems with the surface AMR of three dimensional magnetic topological insulators, we also point out the differences between these systems.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1 of Noninvasive detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma using the methylation signature of circulating tumour DNA
Creators: name: Wu, Huanwen
name: Guo, Shiwei
name: Liu, Xiaoding
name: Li, Yatong
name: Su, Zhixi
name: He, Qiye
name: Liu, Xiaoqian
name: Zhang, Zhiwen
name: Yu, Lianyuan
name: Shi, Xiaohan
name: Gao, Suizhi
name: Wang, Huan
name: Pan, Yaqi
name: Ma, Chengcheng
name: Liu, Rui
name: Dai, Menghua
name: Jin, Gang
name: Liang, Zhiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods.
Faraday Patterns in low-dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Staliunas, Kestutis
name: Longhi, Stefano
name: de Valcarcel, German J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Faraday patterns can be excited in the weak confinement space of low-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates by temporal modulation of the trap width, or equivalently of the trap frequency Omega_tight, in the tight confinement space. For slow modulation, as compared with Omega_tight, the low-dimensional dynamics of the condensate in the weak confinement space is described by a Gross-Pitaevskii equation with time modulated nonlinearity coefficient. For increasing modulation frequencies a noticeable reduction of the pattern formation threshold is observed close to 2*Omega_tight, which is related to the parametric excitation of the internal breathing mode in the tight confinement space. These predictions could be relevant for the experimental excitation of Faraday patterns in Bose-Einstein condensates.
description: Submitted to PRA
MOESM2 of MRI-detected spinal disc degenerative changes in athletes participating in the Rio de Janeiro 2016 Summer Olympics games
Creators: name: Abdalkader, Mohamad
name: Guermazi, Ali
name: Engebretsen, Lars
name: Roemer, Frank
name: Jarraya, Mohamed
name: Hayashi, Daichi
name: Crema, Michel
name: Mian, Asim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Distribution of Pfirmanns type I-V cervical degenerative disc disease in Male and Female athletes by sport
Higher spin currents in the critical O(N) vector model at 1/N 2
Creators: name: Manashov, A. N.
name: Skvortsov, E. D.
name: Strohmaier, M.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: NONLINEAR SIGMA-MODEL; GROSS-NEVEU MODEL; ANOMALOUS DIMENSIONS; COMPOSITE-OPERATORS; EXPONENT-ETA; ORDER; EXPANSION; RENORMALIZATION; ADS; 1/N Expansion; Conformal Field Theory; Higher Spin Symmetry
subject: 530 Physik

description: We calculate the anomalous dimensions of higher spin singlet currents in the critical O(N) vector model at order 1/N-2. The results are shown to be in agreement with the four-loop perturbative computation in phi(4) theory in 4-2 epsilon dimensions. It is known that the order 1/N anomalous dimensions of higher-spin currents happen to be the same in the Gross-Neveu and the critical vector model. On the contrary, the order 1/N-2 corrections are different. The results can also be interpreted as a prediction for the two-loop computation in the dual higher-spin gravity.
description: SCOAP3
MOESM1 of MRI-detected spinal disc degenerative changes in athletes participating in the Rio de Janeiro 2016 Summer Olympics games
Creators: name: Abdalkader, Mohamad
name: Guermazi, Ali
name: Engebretsen, Lars
name: Roemer, Frank
name: Jarraya, Mohamed
name: Hayashi, Daichi
name: Crema, Michel
name: Mian, Asim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Distribution of Pfirmanns type I-V cervical degenerative disc disease in athletes less than 20, 20–29 and > 30 years old by sport
Geococcus baloghi Kianek & Konczne Benedicty 2007
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pseudococcidae
Geococcus
Geococcus baloghi

description: Geococcus baloghi Kianek & Konczné Benedicty, 2007
Geococcus baloghi Kianek & Konczné Benedicty, 2007: 40.
PUBLISHED RECORDS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Kianek et al. (2007).
DISTRIBUTION IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Loyalty Islands (Lifou).
OTHER RECORDS. — Papua New Guinea.
HOST- PLANTS IN NEW CALEDONIA. — Unknown.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 152, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Philosophical Implications of Inflationary Cosmology
Creators: name: Knobe, Joshua
name: Olum, Ken D.
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent developments in cosmology indicate that every history having a nonzero probability is realized in infinitely many distinct regions of spacetime. Thus, it appears that the universe contains infinitely many civilizations exactly like our own, as well as infinitely many civilizations that differ from our own in any way permitted by physical laws. We explore the implications of this conclusion for ethical theory and for the doomsday argument. In the infinite universe, we find that the doomsday argument applies only to effects which change the average lifetime of all civilizations, and not those which affect our civilization alone.
description: 25 pages; v2: revised version to appear in British Journal for the Philosophy of Science
Formation of localized states in dryland vegetation: Bifurcation structure and stability
Creators: name: Parra-Rivas, P.
name: Fernandez-Oto, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study theoretically the emergence of localized states of vegetation close to the onset of desertification. These states are formed through the locking of vegetation fronts, connecting a uniform vegetation state with a bare soil state, which occurs nearby the Maxwell point of the system. To study these structures we consider a universal model of vegetation dynamics in drylands, which has been obtained as the normal form for different vegetation models. Close to the Maxwell point localized gaps and spots of vegetation exist and undergo collapsed snaking. The presence of gaps strongly suggest that the ecosystem may undergo a recovering process. In contrast, the presence of spots may indicate that the ecosystem is close to desertification.
Discriminative Topological Features Reveal Biological Network Mechanisms
Creators: name: Middendorf, Manuel
name: Ziv, Etay
name: Adams, Carter
name: Hom, Jen
name: Koytcheff, Robin
name: Levovitz, Chaya
name: Woods, Gregory
name: Chen, Linda
name: Wiggins, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recent genomic and bioinformatic advances have motivated the development of numerous random network models purporting to describe graphs of biological, technological, and sociological origin. The success of a model has been evaluated by how well it reproduces a few key features of the real-world data, such as degree distributions, mean geodesic lengths, and clustering coefficients. Often pairs of models can reproduce these features with indistinguishable fidelity despite being generated by vastly different mechanisms. In such cases, these few target features are insufficient to distinguish which of the different models best describes real world networks of interest; moreover, it is not clear a priori that any of the presently-existing algorithms for network generation offers a predictive description of the networks inspiring them. To derive discriminative classifiers, we construct a mapping from the set of all graphs to a high-dimensional (in principle infinite-dimensional) ``word space.'' This map defines an input space for classification schemes which allow us for the first time to state unambiguously which models are most descriptive of the networks they purport to describe. Our training sets include networks generated from 17 models either drawn from the literature or introduced in this work, source code for which is freely available. We anticipate that this new approach to network analysis will be of broad impact to a number of communities.
description: supplemental website: http://www.columbia.edu/itc/applied/wiggins/netclass/
Curvature force and dark energy
Creators: name: Balakin, Alexander B.
name: Pavon, Diego
name: Schwarz, Dominik J.
name: Zimdahl, Winfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A curvature self-interaction of the cosmic gas is shown to mimic a cosmological constant or other forms of dark energy, such as a rolling tachyon condensate or a Chaplygin gas. Any given Hubble rate and deceleration parameter can be traced back to the action of an effective curvature force on the gas particles. This force self-consistently reacts back on the cosmological dynamics. The links between an imperfect fluid description, a kinetic description with effective antifriction forces, and curvature forces, which represent a non-minimal coupling of gravity to matter, are established.
description: 14 pages; references added, to appear in New Journal of Physics (v3)
More on large-momentum effective theory approach to parton physics
Creators: name: Ji, Xiangdong
name: Zhang, Jian-Hui
name: Zhao, Young
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: Large-Momentum Effective Theory (or LaMET) advocated by the present authors provides a direct approach to simulate parton physics in Euclidean lattice QCD theory. Recently, there has been much interest in this theory in the literature, with some questioning its validity and effectiveness. Here we provide some discussions aiming at a further exposition of this approach. In particular, we explain why it does not have the usual power divergence problem in lattice QCD calculations for the moments of parton distributions. The only power divergence in the LaMET approach comes from the self-energy of the Wilson lines which can be properly factorized. We show that although the Ioffe-time distribution provides an alternative way to extract the parton distribution from the same lattice observables, it also requires the same large momentum (or short distance) limit as in LaMET to obtain a precision calculation. With a proper quantification of errors, both extraction methods shall be compared with the same lattice data.
description: SCOAP3
USIA Poll # 1987-I87064: Public Opinion on Security Issues
Creators: name: USIA
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Opinion of the U.S. (1); opinion of the Soviet Union (1); confidence in the ability of the Soviet Union/U.S. to deal responsibly with world problems (2); U.S.-Soviet Union relations (1); U.S./Soviet Union policies are greater threat to world peace (1); values of British society closer to U.S./Soviet Union (1); U.S. policies towards the Soviet Union agree with national interests of Britain (1); arms control (4); opinion of U.S. President Reagan (2); opinion of Soviet leader Gorbachev (1); effectiveness of U.S. President Reagan/Soviet leader Gorbachev to deal with world problems (2); approve/disapprove of Soviet Union's actions in Afghanistan (1); Persian Gulf (2); sources of information on international affairs (5).
Reheating via gravitational particle production in kination epoch
Creators: name: Lankinen, Juho
name: Kerppo, Oskari
name: Vilja, Iiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a detailed study of reheating in the kination regime where particle content is created by gravitational production of massive scalars mutually interacting with a massless scalar field. The produced particles subsequently decay into massless particles eventually reheating the Universe. We aim for a more precise picture using Boltzmann equations and decay rates obtained by methods of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. By numerical calculations it is found that after inflation the Universe ends up being dominated by ordinary matter for a while before the radiation dominated era. The reheating temperature itself is found to be in the $10^6-10^{12}\ \text{GeV}$ regime.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Single cell Raman spectroscopy to identify different stages of proliferating human hepatocytes for cell therapy
Creators: name: Ma, Chen
name: Zhang, Ludi
name: He, Ting
name: Cao, Huiying
name: Ren, Xiongzhao
name: Ma, Chenhui
name: Yang, Jiale
name: Huang, Ruimin
name: Pan, Guoyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The location of laser focusing ( +) at the center (A) and periphery (B) in ProliHHs P1 (Lot:005). Figure S2. Principal component analysis of all Raman spectra in PHH (Lot:005), ProliHHs P1 and P4 cells. (The red, blue, and green colors represent PHH, ProliHHs P1 and P4 cells, respectively. PHH: primary human hepatocytes, ProliHHs: proliferating human hepatocytes, P1: passage 1, P4: passage 4). Figure S3. 10% most significant wavenumbers in LD1 (A) and LD2 (B) contributing to differences among PHH (Lot:005), ProliHHs P1 and P4 cells. (PHH: primary human hepatocytes, ProliHHs: proliferating human hepatocytes, P1: passage 1, P4: passage 4, LD: Linear discriminant). Figure S4. LDA analysis of all Raman spectra in PHH (Lot:005), P1, P4 and P9 cells. (LDA: Linear discriminant analysis, PHH: primary human hepatocytes, ProliHHs: proliferating human hepatocytes, P1: passage 1, P4: passage 4, P9: passage 9)
Complete random matrix classification of SYK models with N = 0,1 and 2 supersymmetry
Creators: name: Kanazawa, Takuya
name: Wettig, Tilo
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: QCD DIRAC OPERATOR; STATISTICAL THEORY; SPECTRUM EDGE; ENERGY LEVELS; EIGENSTATE THERMALIZATION; TOPOLOGICAL INSULATORS; SYMMETRY CLASSES; CHIRAL-SYMMETRY; ZERO VIRTUALITY; QUANTUM CHAOS; Random Systems; AdS-CFT Correspondence; Matrix Models; Supersymmetry Breaking
subject: 530 Physik

description: We present a complete symmetry classification of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model with N = 0, 1 and 2 supersymmetry (SUSY) on the basis of the Altland-Zirnbauer scheme in random matrix theory (RMT). For N = 0 and 1 we consider generic q-body interactions in the Hamiltonian and find RMT classes that were not present in earlier classifications of the same model with q = 4. We numerically establish quantitative agreement between the distributions of the smallest energy levels in the N = 1 SYK model and RMT. Furthermore, we delineate the distinctive structure of the N = 2 SYK model and provide its complete symmetry classification based on RMT for all eigenspaces of the fermion number operator. We corroborate our classification by detailed numerical comparisons with RMT and thus establish the presence of quantum chaotic dynamics in the N = 2 SYK model. We also introduce a new SYK-like model without SUSY that exhibits hybrid properties of the N = 1 and N = 2 SYK models and uncover its rich structure both analytically and numerically.
description: SCOAP3
Hydropsyche isip Arefina, Minakawa & Nozaki
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche isip

description: Hydropsyche isip Arefina, Minakawa & Nozaki
 Hydropsyche isip Arefina, Minakawa & Nozaki, 2004: 210.
 Type locality. Sakhalin.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 128
MOESM2 of Auxotrophic mutations of Trichophyton rubrum created by in vitro synthesized Cas9 ribonucleoprotein
Creators: name: Blechert, Oliver
name: Mei, Huan
name: Xiaohui Zang
name: Hailin Zheng
name: Guanzhao Liang
name: Weida Liu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Supplement_media; cultivation media.
Clavaspis herculeana Cockerell & Hadden
Creators: name: Mille, Christian
name: Henderson, Rosa C.
name: Cazères, Sylvie
name: Jourdan, Hervé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Clavaspis
Clavaspis herculeana

description: Clavaspis herculeana (Cockerell & Hadden in Doane & Hadden, 1909)
Clavaspis herculeana Cockerell & Hadden, in Doane & Hadden, 1909: 298.
NOTES. — According to Ben-Dov et al. (2015), this species was recorded from New Caledonia by Nakahara (1982) but there are no voucher specimens to validate this record. Furthermore, regarding its widespread distribution in the South Pacific Region, we have never observed it on Erythrina indica, which is the main host for this species in French Polynesia (Reboul 1976).
OTHER RECORDS. — North, eastern and southern Africa, North and South America, Australasia, Indian and Pacific oceans.
description: Published as part of Mille, Christian, Henderson, Rosa C., Cazères, Sylvie & Jourdan, Hervé, 2016, Checklist of the scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) of New Caledonia, pp. 129-176 in Zoosystema 38 (2) on page 153, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n2a1, http://zenodo.org/record/4578222
Fungal community dynamics during degradation of poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) film in two cultivated soils in Japan
Creators: name: Yamamoto-Tamura, Kimiko
name: Hoshino, Yuko Takada
name: Tsuboi, Shun
name: Huang, Chuan
name: Kishimoto-Mo, Ayaka Wenhong
name: Sameshima-Yamashita, Yuka
name: Kitamoto, Hiroko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Fungi play an important role in the degradation of biodegradable plastics (BPs) in soil. However, little is known about their dynamics in the soil during the degradation of BPs. We studied the community dynamics of BP-degrading fungi during poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) (PBSA) film degradation in two different types of soils using culture-dependent and culture-independent methods. The Fluvisol and the Andosol soils degrade embedded PBSA films at high and low speeds, respectively. The number of PBSA emulsion-degrading fungi that increased in the Fluvisol soil was higher than that in the Andosol soil after embedding with PBSA films. We succeeded in detecting internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) regions those matched that of the fungi by polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (PCR-DGGE) in both soils. Our results suggest that fungal community analyses using PCR-DGGE in combination with BP degraders isolation techniques enables the monitoring of BP films-degrading fungi. Monitoring fungal population dynamics during the degradation of films comprising poly(butylene succinate-co-adipate) in a Fluvisol and an Andosol soil.
MOESM1 of Auxotrophic mutations of Trichophyton rubrum created by in vitro synthesized Cas9 ribonucleoprotein
Creators: name: Blechert, Oliver
name: Mei, Huan
name: Xiaohui Zang
name: Hailin Zheng
name: Guanzhao Liang
name: Weida Liu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supplement_sequences; DNA sequences of plasmids, primers and ITS 1 and 2 including alignment.
Hydropsyche katugahakanda Schmid
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche katugahakanda

description: Hydropsyche katugahakanda Schmid
 Hydropsyche katugahakanda Schmid, 1958: 8.
 Type locality. Sri Lanka.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 128
Improved thermodynamics of SU(2) gauge theory
Creators: name: Piemonte, Stefano
name: Giudice, Pietro
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: LATTICE; DECONFINEMENT; TEMPERATURE; PRESSURE;
subject: 530 Physik

description: In this work we present the results of our investigation of the thermodynamics of SU(2) gauge theory. We employ a Symanzik improved action to reduce strongly the discretisations effects, and we use the scaling relations to take into account the finite volume effects close to the critical temperature. We determine the beta-function for this particular theory and we use it in the determination of different thermodynamic observables. Finally we compare our results with previous work where only the standard Wilson action was considered. We confirm the relevance of using the improved action to access easily the correct continuum thermodynamics of the theory.
Multi-stream Data Analytics for Enhanced Performance Prediction in Fantasy Football
Creators: name: Bonello, Nicholas
name: Beel, Joeran
name: Lawless, Seamus
name: Debattista, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fantasy Premier League (FPL) performance predictors tend to base their algorithms purely on historical statistical data. The main problems with this approach is that external factors such as injuries, managerial decisions and other tournament match statistics can never be factored into the final predictions. In this paper, we present a new method for predicting future player performances by automatically incorporating human feedback into our model. Through statistical data analysis such as previous performances, upcoming fixture difficulty ratings, betting market analysis, opinions of the general-public and experts alike via social media and web articles, we can improve our understanding of who is likely to perform well in upcoming matches. When tested on the English Premier League 2018/19 season, the model outperformed regular statistical predictors by over 300 points, an average of 11 points per week, ranking within the top 0.5% of players rank 30,000 out of over 6.5 million players.
Oxygen and Cation Ordered Perovskite, Ba2Y2Mn4O11
Creators: name: Karppinen, M.
name: Okamoto, H.
name: Fjellvag, H.
name: Motohashi, T.
name: Yamauchi, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A three-step route has been developed for the synthesis of a new oxygen-ordered double perovskite, BaYMn2O5.5 or Ba2Y2Mn4O11. (i) The A-site cation ordered perovskite, BaYMn2O5+d, is first synthesized at d ~ 0 by an oxygen-getter-controlled low-O2-pressure encapsulation technique utilizing FeO as the getter for excess oxygen. (ii) The as-synthesized, oxygen-deficient BaYMn2O5.0 phase is then readily oxygenated to the d ~ 1 level by means of 1-atm-O2 annealing at low temperatures. (iii) By annealing this fully-oxygenated BaYMn2O6.0 in flowing N2 gas at moderate temperatures the new intermediate-oxygen-content oxide, BaYMn2O5.5 or Ba2Y2Mn4O11, is finally obtained. From thermogravimetric observation it is seen that the final oxygen depletion from d ~ 1.0 to 0.5 occurs in a single sharp step about 600 C, implying that the oxygen stoichiometry of BaYMn2O5+d is not continuously tunable within 0.5 < d < 1.0. For BaYMn2O5.5 synchrotron x-ray diffraction analysis reveals an orthorhombic crystal lattice and a long-range ordering of the excess oxygen atoms in the YO0.5 layer. The magnetic behavior of BaYMn2O5.5 (with a ferromagnetic transition at ~ 133 K) is found different from those previously reported for the known phases, BaYMn2O5.0 and BaYMn2O6.0.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures, to appear in J. Solid State Chem
Cancellation of Glauber gluon exchange in the double Drell-Yan process
Creators: name: Diehl, Markus
name: Gaunt, Jonathan R.
name: Ostermeier, Daniel
name: Plößl, Peter
name: Schäfer, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: DOUBLE-PARTON SCATTERING; HADRON-HADRON SCATTERING; INFINITE-MOMENTUM FRAME; ROOT S=1.8 TEV; (P)OVER-BAR-P COLLISIONS; QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS; 4-JET EVENTS; MULTIPARTON PROCESSES; PERTURBATION-THEORY; MASS DIVERGENCES; Hadronic Colliders; QCD Phenomenology
subject: 530 Physik

description: An essential part of any factorisation proof is the demonstration that the exchange of Glauber gluons cancels for the considered observable. We show this cancellation' at all orders for double Drell-Yan production (the double parton scattering process in which a pair of electroweak gauge bosons is produced) both for the integrated cross section and for the cross section differential in the transverse boson momenta. In the process of constructing this proof, we also revisit and clarify some issues regarding the Glauber cancellation argument and its relation to the rest of the factorisation proof for the single Drell-Yan process.
description: SCOAP3
Additional file 1 of Timing matters: impact of different frequencies of low pesticide pulses on aquatic invertebrates
Creators: name: Betz-Koch, Sarah
name: Oehlmann, Jörg
name: Oetken, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary material 1.
End-to-End Cascaded U-Nets with a Localization Network for Kidney Tumor Segmentation
Creators: name: Vu, Minh H.
name: Grimbergen, Guus
name: Simkó, Attila
name: Nyholm, Tufve
name: Löfstedt, Tommy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Kidney tumor segmentation emerges as a new frontier of computer vision in medical imaging. This is partly due to its challenging manual annotation and great medical impact. Within the scope of the Kidney Tumor Segmentation Challenge 2019, that is aiming at combined kidney and tumor segmentation, this work proposes a novel combination of 3D U-Nets---collectively denoted TuNet---utilizing the resulting kidney masks for the consecutive tumor segmentation. The proposed method achieves a Sørensen-Dice coefficient score of 0.902 for the kidney, and 0.408 for the tumor segmentation, computed from a five-fold cross-validation on the 210 patients available in the data.
description: 2019 Kidney Tumor Segmentation Challenge
Universal Properties of Two-Dimensional Boson Droplets
Creators: name: Hammer, H. -W.
name: Son, D. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a system of N nonrelativistic bosons in two dimensions, interacting weakly via a short-range attractive potential. We show that for N large, but below some critical value, the properties of the N-boson bound state are universal. In particular, the ratio of the binding energies of (N+1)- and N-boson systems, B_{N+1}/B_N, approaches a finite limit, approximately 8.567, at large N. We also confirm previous results that the three-body system has exactly two bound states. We find for the ground state B_3^(0) = 16.522688(1) B_2 and for the excited state B_3^(1) = 1.2704091(1) B_2.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, final version
"Reproducibility of software engineering research" - Results for 10.1145/3314221.3314600
Creators: name: Reusch Florian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: "Reproducibility of software engineering research" - Results for 10.1145/3314221.3314600 Results for running the Jane Street test suite and the OCaml compiler test suite according to the README.
Light-cone distribution amplitudes of the baryon octet
Creators: name: Bali, Gunnar S.
name: Braun, Vladimir M.
name: Göckeler, Meinulf
name: Gruber, Michael
name: Hutzler, Fabian
name: Schäfer, Andreas
name: Schiel, Rainer W.
name: Simeth, Jakob
name: Söldner, Wolfgang
name: Sternbeck, Andre
name: Wein, Philipp
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: QCD SUM-RULES; EXCLUSIVE PROCESSES; LATTICE QCD; ASYMPTOTIC-BEHAVIOR; CHIRAL CORRECTIONS; 3-QUARK OPERATORS; WAVE-FUNCTIONS; NUCLEON; RENORMALIZATION; CURRENTS; Lattice QCD; Nonperturbative Effects
subject: 530 Physik

description: We present results of the first ab initio lattice QCD calculation of the normalization constants and first moments of the leading twist distribution amplitudes of the full baryon octet, corresponding to the small transverse distance limit of the associated S-wave light-cone wave functions. The P-wave (higher twist) normalization constants are evaluated as well. The calculation is done using N-f = 2 + 1 flavors of dynamical (clover) fermions on lattices of different volumes and pion masses down to 222 MeV. Significant SU(3) flavor symmetry violation effects in the shape of the distribution amplitudes are observed.
description: SCOAP3
Supplementary File.docx
Creators: name: Neyanzhou Neyanzhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111101 Clinical and Sports Nutrition
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: 1. Huamin Zhou, Huan Li, Jingjing Cao, Binyan Wang, Huiyuan Guo, Yun Song, Lishun Liu, Chengzhang Liu, Di Xie, Jing Nie, Ming Liang, Xiaobin Wang, Yong Huo, Hao Zhang, Xiping Xu, and Xianhui Qin. Data from: Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 concentrations and risk of new-onset proteinuria in hypertensive patients. Figshare. Deposited 21 January 2020
Hydropsyche sikkimensis Mey
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche sikkimensis

description: Hydropsyche sikkimensis Mey
 Hydropsyche sikkimensis Mey, 1996a: 150.
 Type locality. India.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 117
Bounds on the dragging rate and on the rotational mass-energy in slowly and differentially rotating relativistic stars
Creators: name: Pareja, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For relativistic stars rotating slowly and differentially with a positive angular velocity, some properties in relation to the positiveness of the rate of rotational dragging and of the angular momentum density are derived. Also, a new proof for the bounds on the rotational mass-energy is given.
description: 23 pages, latex. Submitted to J. Math. Phys
Asteroseismology of the Multiplanet System K2-93
Creators: name: Lund, Mikkel N.
name: Knudstrup, Emil
name: Aguirre, Victor Silva
name: Basu, Sarbani
name: Chontos, Ashley
name: Von Essen, Carolina
name: Chaplin, William J.
name: Bieryla, Allyson
name: Casagrande, Luca
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
name: Huber, Daniel
name: Kane, Stephen R.
name: Albrecht, Simon
name: Latham, David W.
name: Davies, Guy R.
name: Becker, Juliette C.
name: Rodriguez, Joseph E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the analysis of the bright multiplanet system K2-93, discovered with data taken by the K2 mission. This system contains five identified planets ranging in size from sub-Neptune to Jupiter size. The K2 data available at the discovery of the system only showed single transits for the three outer planets, which allowed weak constraints to be put on their periods. As these planets are interesting candidates for future atmospheric studies, a better characterization of the host star and tighter constraints on their orbital periods are essential. Using new data from the K2 mission taken after the discovery of the system, we perform an asteroseismic characterization of the host star. We are able to place strong constraints on the stellar parameters and obtain a value for the stellar mass of $1.22^{+0.03}_{-0.02}\, \rm M_{\odot}$, a stellar radius of $1.30\pm 0.01\, \rm R_{\odot}$, and an age of $2.07^{+0.36}_{-0.27}$ Gyr. Put together with the additional transits identified for two of the three outer planets, we constrain the orbital periods of the outer planets and provide updated estimates for the stellar reflex velocities induced by the planets.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
Hydropsyche kreuzbergi Mey & Yung
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche kreuzbergi

description: Hydropsyche kreuzbergi Mey & Yung
 Hydropsyche kreuzbergi Mey & Yung, 1989: 84–85.
 Type locality. Russia (Uzbekistan).
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 129