cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Can Cryptocurrencies Preserve Privacy and Comply with Regulations?
Creators: name: Goodell, Geoff
name: Aste, Tomaso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cryptocurrencies offer an alternative to traditional methods of electronic value exchange, promising anonymous, cash-like electronic transfers, but in practice they fall short for several key reasons. We consider the false choice between total surveillance, as represented by banking as currently implemented by institutions, and impenetrable lawlessness, as represented by privacy-enhancing cryptocurrencies as currently deployed. We identify a range of alternatives between those two extremes, and we consider two potential compromise approaches that offer both the auditability required for regulators and the anonymity required for users.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures, 3 tables
Temperature-dependent spin gap and singlet ground state in BaCuSi2O6
Creators: name: Sasago, Y.
name: Uchinokura, K.
name: Zheludev, A.
name: Shirane, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bulk magnetic measurements and inelastic neutron scattering were used to investigate the spin-singlet ground state and magnetic gap excitations in BaCuSi2O6, a quasi-2-dimensional antiferromagnet with a bilayer structure. The results are well described by a model based on weakly interacting antiferromagnetic dimers. A strongly temperature-dependent dispersion in the gap modes was found. We suggest that the observed excitations are analogous to magneto-excitons in light rare-earth compounds, but are an intrinsic property of a simple Heisenberg Hamiltonian for the S=1/2 magnetic bilayer.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, REVTeX and PS for text, PS for figures direct download: http://papillon.phy.bnl.gov/preprints/bacusio.html
Demonstration of a Parametrically-Activated Entangling Gate Protected from Flux Noise
Creators: name: Hong, Sabrina S.
name: Papageorge, Alexander T.
name: Sivarajah, Prasahnt
name: Crossman, Genya
name: Didier, Nicolas
name: Polloreno, Anthony M.
name: Sete, Eyob A.
name: Turkowski, Stefan W.
name: da Silva, Marcus P.
name: Johnson, Blake R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In state-of-the-art quantum computing platforms, including superconducting qubits and trapped ions, imperfections in the 2-qubit entangling gates are the dominant contributions of error to system-wide performance. Recently, a novel 2-qubit parametric gate was proposed and demonstrated with superconducting transmon qubits. This gate is activated through RF modulation of the transmon frequency and can be operated at an amplitude where the performance is first-order insensitive to flux-noise. In this work we experimentally validate the existence of this AC sweet spot and demonstrate its dependence on white noise power from room temperature electronics. With these factors in place, we measure coherence-limited entangling-gate fidelities as high as 99.2 $\pm$ 0.15%.
description: Fixed typo in author metadata
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0194
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0194, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Electron-hole liquid in the hexaborides
Creators: name: Zhitomirsky, M. E.
name: Rice, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the energetics of the electron-hole liquid in stoichiometric divalent metal hexaborides. The ground state energy of an electron-hole plasma is calculated using RPA and Hubbard schemes and compared to the binding energy of a single exciton. Intervalley scattering processes play an important role in increasing this binding energy and stabilizing a dilute Bose gas of excitons.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of New insights from Opisthorchis felineus genome: update on genomics of the epidemiologically important liver flukes
Creators: name: Ershov, Nikita
name: Mordvinov, Viatcheslav
name: Prokhortchouk, Egor
name: Pakharukova, Mariya
name: Gunbin, Konstantin
name: Ustyantsev, Kirill
name: Genaev, Mikhail
name: Blinov, Alexander
name: Mazur, Alexander
name: Boulygina, Eugenia
name: Tsygankova, Svetlana
name: Khrameeva, Ekaterina
name: Chekanov, Nikolay
name: Fan, Guangyi
name: Xiao, An
name: Zhang, He
name: Xu, Xun
name: Yang, Huanming
name: Solovyev, Victor
name: Lee, Simon
name: Liu, Xin
name: Afonnikov, Dmitry
name: Skryabin, Konstantin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Genome assembly pipeline. Figure S2. Gene annotation pipeline. Figure S3. Genome-wide synteny between O. felineus, O. viverrini and ĐĄ. sinensis. Figure S4. Repetitive elements in O. felineus, C. sinensis, O. viverrini and F. hepatica genomes. Figure S5. Stage-specific expression of detoxification genes estimated on O. felineus transcriptome data. (PDF 438 kb)
Short Term Wind Energy Prediction For Manisa Soma Region By Using Numerical Weather Prediction Model Results (WRF) And Computational Fluid Dynamics Models (Meteodyn And Windsim)
Creators: name: Yılmaz Erkan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In this study, we assessed the results of the Short-Term Wind Energy Estimation System by using computational fluid dynamics models for Turkey Soma Region. The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of the WRF model in the wind speed and energy prediction by CFD models for Soma region of Turkey. It is aimed to create a wind energy forecasting system that estimates the wind energy in Soma Wind Power Plant (WPP), which is located on a complex land within the boundaries of Soma district of Manisa province, at 1 km and 3 km resolution and for 24. The model results are compared with observational wind data in terms of error analyses namely root mean square error (RMSE) and normalized root mean square errors (nRMSE). Analyzing the resolution results, it is observed that 3 km resolution for all models gave less erroneous results than 1 km resolution.
Higher-order modified Starobinsky inflation
Creators: name: Cuzinatto, R. R.
name: Medeiros, L. G.
name: Pompeia, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extension of the Starobinsky model is proposed. Besides the usual Starobinsky Lagrangian, a term proportional to the derivative of the scalar curvature, $\nabla_μR\nabla^μR$, is considered. The analyzis is done in the Einstein frame with the introduction of a scalar field and a vector field. We show that inflation is attainable in our model, allowing for a graceful exit. We also build the cosmological perturbations and obtain the leading-order curvature power spectrum, scalar and tensor tilts and tensor-to-scalar ratio. The tensor and curvature power spectrums are compared to the most recent observations from BICEP2/Keck collaboration. We verify that the scalar-to-tensor rate $r$ can be expected to be up to three times the values predicted by Starobinsky model.
description: 32 pages, 10 figures, minor changes, new references added
Determination of the anomalous dimension of gluonic operators in deep inelastic scattering at O(1/N_f)
Creators: name: Bennett, J. F.
name: Gracey, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using large N_f methods we compute the anomalous dimension of the predominantly gluonic flavour singlet twist-2 composite operator which arises in the operator product expansion used in deep inelastic scattering. We obtain a d-dimensional expression for it which depends on the operator moment n. Its expansion in powers of epsilon = (4-d)/2 agrees with the explicit exact three loop MSbar results available for n less than or equal to 8 and allows us to determine some new information on the explicit n-dependence of the three and higher order coefficients. In particular the n-dependence of the three loop anomalous dimension gamma_{gg}(a) is determined in the C_2(G) sector at O(1/N_f).
description: 26 latex pages, 7 postscript figures
A near-field radiative heat transfer device
Creators: name: DeSutter, John
name: Tang, Lei
name: Francoeur, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, many works have experimentally demonstrated near-field radiative heat transfer (NFRHT) exceeding the far-field blackbody limit between planar surfaces. Due to the difficulties associated with maintaining the nanosize gaps required for measuring a near-field enhancement, these demonstrations have been limited to experiments that cannot be implemented into actual applications. This poses a significant bottleneck to the advancement of NFRHT research. Here, we describe devices bridging laboratory-scale measurements and potential NFRHT engineering applications in energy conversion and thermal management. We report a maximum NFRHT enhancement of ~ 28.5 over the blackbody limit with devices made of millimeter-sized doped silicon (Si) surfaces separated by vacuum gap spacings down to ~ 110 nm. The devices capitalize on micropillars, separating the high-temperature emitter and low-temperature receiver, manufactured within micrometer-deep pits. These micropillars, which are ~ 4.5 to 45 times longer than the nanosize vacuum spacing where radiation transfer takes place, minimize parasitic heat conduction without sacrificing device structural integrity. The robustness of our devices enables gap spacing visualization via scanning electron microscopy (SEM) prior to performing NFRHT measurements. Direct gap spacing characterization is critical for transitioning NFRHT research from laboratory-scale experiments to applications.
description: 45 pages; 3 figures; 9 supplementary figures
A Scaling Theory of Bifurcations in the Symmetric Weak-Noise Escape Problem
Creators: name: Maier, Robert S.
name: Stein, Daniel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the overdamped limit of two-dimensional double well systems perturbed by weak noise. In the weak noise limit the most probable fluctuational path leading from either point attractor to the separatrix (the most probable escape path, or MPEP) must terminate on the saddle between the two wells. However, as the parameters of a symmetric double well system are varied, a unique MPEP may bifurcate into two equally likely MPEP's. At the bifurcation point in parameter space, the activation kinetics of the system become non-Arrhenius. In this paper we quantify the non-Arrhenius behavior of a system at the bifurcation point, by using the Maslov-WKB method to construct an approximation to the quasistationary probability distribution of the system that is valid in a boundary layer near the separatrix. The approximation is a formal asymptotic solution of the Smoluchowski equation. Our analysis relies on the development of a new scaling theory, which yields `critical exponents' describing weak-noise behavior near the saddle, at the bifurcation point.
description: LaTeX, 60 pages, 24 Postscript figures. Uses epsf macros to include the figures. A file in `uufiles' format containing the figures is separately available at ftp://platinum.math.arizona.edu/pub/papers-rsm/paperF/figures.uu and a Postscript version of the whole paper (figures included) is available at ftp://platinum.math.arizona.edu/pub/papers-rsm/paperF/paperF.ps
Magnetization switching in nanoscale ferromagnetic grains: simulations with heterogeneous nucleation
Creators: name: Kolesik, M.
name: Richards, H. L.
name: Novotny, M. A.
name: Rikvold, Per Arne
name: Lindgard, Per-Anker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results obtained with various types of heterogeneous nucleation in a kinetic Ising model of magnetization switching in single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles. We investigate the effect of the presence of the system boundary and make comparison with simulations on periodic lattices. We also study systems with bulk disorder and compare how two different types of disorder influence the switching behavior.
description: 3 pages, 4 Postscript figures
Universal aspects of vacancy-mediated disordering dynamics: the effect of external fields
Creators: name: Triampo, Wannapong
name: Aspelmeier, Timo
name: Schmittmann, Beate
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the disordering of an initially phase-segregated binary alloy, due to a highly mobile defect which couples to an electric or gravitational field. Using both mean-field and Monte Carlo methods, we show that the late stages of this process exhibit dynamic scaling, characterized by a set of exponents and scaling functions. A new scaling variable emerges, associated with the field. While the scaling functions carry information about the field and the boundary conditions, the exponents are universal. They can be computed analytically, in excellent agreement with simulation results.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Can we measure awareness? --- Short answers from Acharya Sthaneshwar Timalsina ---
Creators: name: Timalsina, Staneshwar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanda
shakti
Kula
yantra
Īśāna
saivadvaita
Chandi
Shiva
sthaneshwar timalsina
trika
Tantra
Camunda
Kali
Durga
mahadeva
Vasugupta
Saundaryalahari
vedanta
vimarsha-foundation
Tantric philosophy
anava upaya
Devi Mahatmya
sarvamnaya
Sarvamnaya
Sadāśiva
shakta upāya
sarvamnaya-oral-tradition-archive
advaita vedanta
agama
Shaiva
amnaya
Tripurasundari
tantraloka
tripura
Bhairava
Abhinavagupta
krama
Divine Mother
Kubjika
shambhava
Kaula
timalsina
Mahakali
consciousness
Mālinīvijayottaratantra
Tripura Rahasya
Shiva Sutra
Guhyakālī
Kashmir Shaivism

description: Acharya Dr. Sthaneshwar Timalsina is an esteemed traditionally consecrated teacher of Shaiva-Shakta Hindu Tantra. He is also the Endowed Chair of Indic Studies in New York, U.S.A. at Stony Brook University's College of Arts & Sciences in the Department of Asian & Asian-American Studies. Acharya Sthaneshwar founded Vimarsha Foundation as a modern school (gurukula) for teaching and reflecting on the ancient wisdom of r̥ṣis and siddhas. Through Vimarsha Foundation, a non-profit organization, Acharya Sthaneshwar teaches shastra and sādhanā to students of all backgrounds. The Vimarsha Foundation hosts free semester length courses on classic texts of the Tantric Tradition and offers many more free video and written teachings. Visit our website to learn more: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/

This video is an excerpt from the Q&A session of the Mālinīvijayottara Tantra Courses' 4th lecture. You can get full access to this course via recordings following the next link: https://www.vimarshafoundation.org/challenge-page/malinivijayottara

Join our Community on Facebook to discuss these topics and stay connected: https://www.facebook.com/vimarshafoundation

#hinduism #tantra #dharma #shaktism #kashmirshaivism #sarvamnaya

Original YouTube video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U--EPJhgZn8

This presentation is part of the Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive.
Vimarsha Foundation. (2025). The Sarvāmnāya Oral Tradition Archive [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15188107
Minimizing rf-induced excess micromotion of a trapped ion with the help of ultracold atoms
Creators: name: Mohammadi, Amir
name: Wolf, Joschka
name: Krükow, Artjom
name: Deiß, Markus
name: Denschlag, Johannes Hecker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the compensation of excess micromotion due to parasitic rf-electric fields in a Paul trap. The parasitic rf-electric fields stem from the Paul trap drive but cause excess micromotion, e.g. due to imperfections in the setup of the Paul trap. We compensate these fields by applying rf-voltages of the same frequency but adequate phases and amplitudes to Paul trap electrodes. The magnitude of micromotion is probed by studying elastic collision rates of the trapped ion with a gas of ultracold neutral atoms. Furthermore, we demonstrate that also reactive collisions can be used to quantify micromotion. We achieve compensation efficiencies of about 1$\:\text{Vm}^{-1}$, which is comparable to other conventional methods.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Neazonia imprinta Szwedo 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Szwedo, Jacek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Neazoniidae
Neazonia
Neazonia imprinta

description: Neazonia imprinta sp. n.   Figs 28–31
Etymology: Specific epithet refers to the state of preservation of the specimen.
 Diagnosis: Less flattened than N. tripleta and slightly smaller. Pronotum with anterior margin not distinctly incised (incision distinct in N. tripleta). Quadruplet and pentaplet of sensory pits near mid-line and pentaplet of sensory pits at posterior angle of pronotum (triplet of sensory pits on posterior angle of pronotum in N. tripleta).
Description: Total length about 3 mm. General shape ovoid, not strongly flattened dorso-ventrally, with tip of rostrum distinctly exceeding apex of abdomen.
 Head: Vertex along mid-line 0.28 mm long. Frons with quadruplet of sensory pits in upper portion. Thoracic nota divided by longitudinal mid-dorsal line into three pairs of plates. Pronotum longer (0.35 mm) than vertex along mid-line, with median portion of disc protruding anteriad; anterior angle near median line with quadruplet of sensory pits, pentaplet of sensory pits slightly posterolaterad, another pentaplet of sensory pits at posterior angle of pronotum. Mesonotum with wing pads 0.43 mm long along mid-line, about 1 mm wide, with lateral carinae delimiting disc, pentaplet of sensory pits on disc close to lateral carina. Metathoracic wing pads shorter (0.38 mm) along mid-line than mesonotum, about 1 mm wide, posterior margin shallowly excavate. Hexaplet of sensory pits on disc close to lateral carina.
Metathoracic tibia about 1.2 mm long, with four apical teeth, probably bearing subapical setae; hind tarsus 0.6 mm long; first tarsomere 0.43 mm long with four apical teeth; second tarsomere 0.26 mm long with distinct tarsal claws and arolium.
Abdomen 1.5 mm long, abdominal tergites IV–VIII with submedian carinations at about 1/3 width laterad, with doublets of sensory pits at posterior margin mediad of carination and triplets of sensory pits at posterior angles. Pygofer apparently triangular, 0.39 mm long, with doublets of sensory pits mediad of carination at posterior margin and triplet of sensory pits at posterior angle.
 Holotype: Cast of IIIrd (?) instar nymph exuvium in amber, specimen No. JG 85/7 BM 778, Aftim Acra coll. (Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris). LEBANON: Southern Lebanon, Jouar es-Souss, Jezzine outcrop; Lower Cretaceous, Valanginian –Hauterivian (Azar et al. 2003).
description: Published as part of Szwedo, Jacek, 2007, Nymphs of a new family Neazoniidae fam. n. (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoroidea) from the Lower Cretaceous Lebanese amber, pp. 127-143 in African Invertebrates 48 (1) on pages 135-136, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7911417
Cross Section Uncertainties in the Gallium Neutrino Source Experiments
Creators: name: Haxton, W. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 51Cr neutrino source experiments play a unique role in testing overall operations of the GALLEX and SAGE solar neutrino experiments. Recently Hata and Haxton argued that the excited-state contribution to the 71Ga cross section for 51Cr neutrino absorption might not be known reliably, despite forward-angle (p,n) measurements. A large-basis shell model calculation reported here indicates that the unusual situation they envisioned - destructive interference between weak spin and strong spin-tensor amplitudes - does occur for the transition to the first excited state in 71Ge. The calculation provides a counterexample to procedures previously used to determine the 51Cr cross section: the predicted (p,n) cross section for this state agrees with experiment, while the BGT value is well outside the accepted 3-standard-deviation limit. The results argue for a shift in the interpretation of the source experiments: they become more crucial as measurements of the 71Ga detector response to 7Be solar neutrinos, and less definitive as wholly independent tests of 71Ge recovery and counting efficiencies.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures, Revtex
Scrambling time from local perturbations of the rotating BTZ black hole
Creators: name: Štikonas, Andrius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the entanglement entropy of the rotating BTZ black hole perturbed by a massive back-reacting free falling particle. Then, mutual information between two finite intervals in two asymptotic regions of rotating BTZ is derived. It allows us to find the scrambling time, the time scale in which mutual information vanishes. We give a dual large $c$ CFT description in terms of a thermofield double state with different temperatures for left and right moving modes that is perturbed by a local operator. Exact matching between gravity and CFT results is obtained.
description: 20 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 8: of Feasibility of a randomised controlled trial of remotely delivered problem-solving cognitive behaviour therapy versus usual care for young people with depression and repeat self-harm: lessons learnt (e-DASH)
Creators: name: Sayal, Kapil
name: Roe, James
name: Ball, Harriet
name: Atha, Christopher
name: Kaylor-Hughes, Catherine
name: Boliang Guo
name: Townsend, Ellen
name: Morriss, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Attempts to engage participants in the PSCBT intervention (DOCX 18 kb)
Thermodynamics of explosions
Creators: name: Neergaard, Gregers
name: Bondorf, Jakob P.
name: Mishustin, Igor N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present our first attempts to formulate a thermodynamics-like description of explosions. The motivation is partly a fundamental interest in non-equilibrium statistical physics, partly the resemblance of an explosion to the late stages of a heavy-ion collision. We perform numerical simulations on a microscopic model of interacting billiard-ball like particles, and we analyse the results of such simulations trying to identify collective variables describing the degree of equilibrium during the explosion.
description: 6 pages. Talk presented at "Bologna 2000 - Structure of the nucleus" international conference, May 29 - June 3, Bologna, Italy. Shortened version, to appear in the Proceedings
Edge Federation: Towards an Integrated Service Provisioning Model
Creators: name: Cao, Xiaofeng
name: Tang, Guoming
name: Guo, Deke
name: Li, Yan
name: Zhang, Weiming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Edge computing is a promising computing paradigm for pushing the cloud service to the network edge. To this end, edge infrastructure providers (EIPs) need to bring computation and storage resources to the network edge and allow edge service providers (ESPs) to provision latency-critical services to users. Currently, EIPs prefer to establish a series of private edge-computing environments to serve specific requirements of users. This kind of resource provisioning mechanism severely limits the development and spread of edge computing for serving diverse user requirements. To this end, we propose an integrated resource provisioning model, named edge federation, to seamlessly realize the resource cooperation and service provisioning across standalone edge computing providers and clouds. To efficiently schedule and utilize the resources across multiple EIPs, we systematically characterize the provisioning process as a large-scale linear programming (LP) problem and transform it into an easily solved form. Accordingly, we design a dynamic algorithm to tackle the varying service demands from users. We conduct extensive experiments over the base station networks in Toronto city. Compared with the existing fixed contract model and multihoming model, edge federation can reduce the overall cost of EIPs by 23.3% to 24.5%, and 15.5% to 16.3%, respectively.
description: 14 pages
Nearly optimal lattice simulation by product formulas
Creators: name: Childs, Andrew M.
name: Su, Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider simulating an $n$-qubit Hamiltonian with nearest-neighbor interactions evolving for time $t$ on a quantum computer. We show that this simulation has gate complexity $(nt)^{1+o(1)}$ using product formulas, a straightforward approach that has been demonstrated by several experimental groups. While it is reasonable to expect this complexity---in particular, this was claimed without rigorous justification by Jordan, Lee, and Preskill---we are not aware of a straightforward proof. Our approach is based on an analysis of the local error structure of product formulas, as introduced by Descombes and Thalhammer and further simplified here. We prove error bounds for canonical product formulas, which include well-known constructions such as the Lie-Trotter-Suzuki formulas. We also develop a local error representation for time-dependent Hamiltonian simulation, and we discuss generalizations to periodic boundary conditions, constant-range interactions, and higher dimensions. Combined with a previous lower bound, our result implies that product formulas can simulate lattice Hamiltonians with nearly optimal gate complexity.
description: 24 pages, 3 figures
Proximity effect, quasiparticle transport, and local magnetic moment in ferromagnet-d-wave superconductor junctions
Creators: name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
name: Ting, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The proximity effect, quasiparticle transport, and local magnetic moment in ferromagnet--d-wave superconductor junctions with {110}-oriented interface are studied by solving self-consistently the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations within an extended Hubbard model. It is found that the proximity induced order parameter oscillates in the ferromagnetic region. The modulation period is shortened with the increased exchange field while the oscillation amplitude is depressed by the interfacial scattering. With the determined superconducting energy gap, a transfer matrix method is proposed to compute the subgap conductance within a scattering approach. Many novel features including the zero-bias conductance dip and splitting are exhibited with appropriate values of the exchange field and interfacial scattering strength. The conductance spectrum can be influenced seriously by the spin-flip interfacial scattering. In addition, a sizable local magnetic moment near the {110}-oriented surface of the d-wave superconductor is discussed.
description: 10 pages, 16 ps-figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 1: of Caesarean sections in the in the context of the Chiranjeevi Yojana public private partnership program to promote institutional birth in Gujarat, India; does the embedded disincentive for caesarean section work?
Creators: name: Salazar, Mariano
name: Kranti Vora
name: Annerstedt, Kristi Sidney
name: Costa, Ayesha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Characteristics of the study districts. (DOCX 14 kb)
On two channel flavor anisotropic and one channel compactified Kondo models
Creators: name: Ye, Jinwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reinvestigate the two channel flavor anisotropic model (2CFAK) and one channel compacitified Kondo model (1CCK). For these two models, all the possible fixed points and their symmetries are identified; the finite size spectra, the electron conductivity and pairing susceptibility are calculated. It is shown that the only non-fermi liquid (NFL) fixed point of the 2CFAK is the NFL of the two channel Kondo model (2CK) with the symmetry $O(3) \times O(5)$. Any flavor anisotropies between the two channels drive the system to the fermi-liquid (FL) fixed point with the symmetry $O(4) \times O(4)$ where one of the two channels suffers the phase shift π/2 and the other remains free. The NFL fixed point of the 1CCK has the symmetry $O(3) \times O(1)$ and has the same thermodynamics as the NFL fixed point of the 2CK. However, in contrast to the 2CK, its conductivity shows $T^{2}$ behavior and there is no pairing susceptibility divergence. Any anisotropies between the spin and isospin sectors drive the system to the FL fixed point with the symmetry O(4) where the electrons suffer the phase shift π/2. The connection and differences between the two models are explicitly demonstrated. The recent conjectures and claims on the NFL behaviors of the two models are commented.
description: 20 pages, REVTEX, no figure
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00154
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00154, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
YbeY is required for ribosome small subunit assembly and tRNA processing in human mitochondria.
Creators: name: D'Souza, Aaron R
name: Van Haute, Lindsey
name: Powell, Christopher A
name: Mutti, Christian D
name: Páleníková, Petra
name: Rebelo-Guiomar, Pedro
name: Rorbach, Joanna
name: Minczuk, Michal
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Mitochondria
Humans
Ribonucleases
Mitochondrial Proteins
RNA, Transfer
Immunohistochemistry
Sequence Alignment
Cell Survival
Protein Biosynthesis
RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional
Amino Acid Sequence
Mass Spectrometry
Ribosome Subunits, Small
Gene Knockout Techniques
HEK293 Cells
Mitochondrial Ribosomes

description: Mitochondria contain their own translation apparatus which enables them to produce the polypeptides encoded in their genome. The mitochondrially-encoded RNA components of the mitochondrial ribosome require various post-transcriptional processing steps. Additional protein factors are required to facilitate the biogenesis of the functional mitoribosome. We have characterized a mitochondrially-localized protein, YbeY, which interacts with the assembling mitoribosome through the small subunit. Loss of YbeY leads to a severe reduction in mitochondrial translation and a loss of cell viability, associated with less accurate mitochondrial tRNASer(AGY) processing from the primary transcript and a defect in the maturation of the mitoribosomal small subunit. Our results suggest that YbeY performs a dual, likely independent, function in mitochondria being involved in precursor RNA processing and mitoribosome biogenesis. Issue Section: Nucleic Acid Enzymes.
Combining Pseudopotential and All Electron Density Functional Theory for the Efficient Calculation of Core Spectra using a Multiresolution Approach
Creators: name: Ratcliff, Laura E.
name: Thornton, W. Scott
name: Mayagoitia, Álvaro Vázquez
name: Romero, Nichols A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Broadly speaking, the calculation of core spectra such as electron energy loss spectra (EELS) at the level of density functional theory (DFT) usually relies one of two approaches: conceptually more complex but computationally efficient projector augmented wave based approaches, or more straightforward but computationally more intensive all election (AE) based approaches. In this work we present an alternative method, which aims to find a middle ground between the two. Specifically, we have implemented an approach in the multi-wavelet MADNESS molecular DFT code which permits a combination of atoms treated at the AE and pseudopotential (PSP) level. Atoms for which one wishes to calculate the core edges are thus treated at an AE level, while the remainder can be treated at the PSP level. This is made possible thanks to the multiresolution approach of MADNESS, which permits accurate and efficient calculations at both the AE and PSP level. Through examples of a small molecule and a carbon nanotube we demonstrate the potential applications of our approach.
Sigma and omega meson propagation in a dense nuclear medium
Creators: name: Saito, K.
name: Tsushima, K.
name: Thomas, AW
name: Williams, AG
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of the scalar ($σ$) and vector ($ω$) mesons in nuclear matter is studied in detail using the Walecka model over a wide range of densities and including the effects of a finite $σ$ width through the inclusion of a two-pion loop. We calculate the dispersion relation and spectral functions of the $σ$ and (transverse and longitudinal) $ω$ mesons, including the effect of $σ$-$ω$ mixing in matter. It is shown that the mixing effect is quite important in the propagation of the (longitudinal) $ω$ and $σ$ mesons above normal nuclear matter density. We find that there is a two-peak structure in the spectral function of the $σ$ channel, caused by $σ$-$ω$ mixing.
description: 17 pages including 6 ps files, submitted to Phys. Lett. B. Acknowledgement is revised
Nonlinear Gauge Transformations and Exact Solutions of the Doebner-Goldin Equation
Creators: name: Nattermann, P.
name: Scherer, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Invariants of nonlinear gauge transformations of a family of nonlinear Schrödinger equations proposed by Doebner and Goldin are used to characterize the behaviour of exact solutions of these equations.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX, to appear in "Nonlinear, Deformed and Irreversible Quantum Systems", Proceedings of an International Symposium on Mathematical Physics, World Scientific, Singapore 1995
Additional file 9: of Feasibility of a randomised controlled trial of remotely delivered problem-solving cognitive behaviour therapy versus usual care for young people with depression and repeat self-harm: lessons learnt (e-DASH)
Creators: name: Sayal, Kapil
name: Roe, James
name: Ball, Harriet
name: Atha, Christopher
name: Kaylor-Hughes, Catherine
name: Boliang Guo
name: Townsend, Ellen
name: Morriss, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Barriers to mobile phone or video internet delivered problem solving therapy (DOCX 17 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0040v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0040v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0040v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Trapping and counting ballistic non-equilibrium electrons
Creators: name: Freise, L.
name: Gerster, T.
name: Reifert, D.
name: Weimann, T.
name: Pierz, K.
name: Hohls, F.
name: Ubbelohde, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the trapping of electrons propagating ballistically at far-above-equilibrium energies in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures in high magnetic field. We find low-loss transport along a gate-modified mesa edge in contrast to an effective decay of excess energy for the loop around a neighboring, mesa-confined node, enabling high-fidelity trapping. Measuring the full counting statistics via single-charge detection yields the trapping (and escape) probabilities of electrons scattered (and excited) within the node. Energetic and arrival-time distributions of captured electron wave packets are characterized by modulating tunnel barrier transmission.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Majorly revised, accepted manuscript
On the combinatorics of partition functions in AdS3/LCFT2
Creators: name: Mvondo-She, Yannick
name: Zoubos, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-dimensional Topologically Massive Gravity at its critical point has been conjectured to be holographically dual to a Logarithmic CFT. However, many details of this correspondence are still lacking. In this work, we study the 1-loop partition function of Critical Cosmological Topologically Massive Gravity, previously derived by Gaberdiel, Grumiller and Vassilevich, and show that it can be usefully rewritten as a Bell polynomial expansion. We also show that there is a relationship between this Bell polynomial expansion and the Plethystic Exponential. Our reformulation allows us to match the TMG partition function to states on the CFT side, including the multi-particle states of t (the logarithmic partner of the CFT stress tensor) which had previously been elusive. We also discuss the appearance of a ladder action between the different multi-particle sectors in the partition function, which induces an interesting sl(2) structure on the n-particle components of the partition function.
description: 26 pages. Typos fixed, references and clarifications added
InChI version 1.06: now more than 99.99% reliable.
Creators: name: Goodman, Jonathan M
name: Pletnev, Igor
name: Thiessen, Paul
name: Bolton, Evan
name: Heller, Stephen R
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pubchem
Inchi
Inchikey
Rinchi

description: The software for the IUPAC Chemical Identifier, InChI, is extraordinarily reliable. It has been tested on large databases around the world, and has proved itself to be an essential tool in the handling and integration of large chemical databases. InChI version 1.05 was released in January 2017 and version 1.06 in December 2020. In this paper, we report on the current state of the InChI Software, the details of the improvements in the v1.06 release, and the results of a test of the InChI run on PubChem, a database of more than a hundred million molecules. The upgrade introduces significant new features, including support for pseudo-element atoms and an improved description of polymers. We expect that few, if any, applications using the standard InChI will need to change as a result of the changes in version 1.06. Numerical instability was discovered for 0.002% of this database, and a small number of other molecules were discovered for which the algorithm did not run smoothly. On the basis of PubChem data, we can demonstrate that InChI version 1.05 was 99.996% accurate, and InChI version 1.06 represents a step closer to perfection. Finally, we look forward to future releases and extensions for the InChI Chemical identifier.
Transcription des brouillons de la danse de Salomé f705
Creators: name: CÉRÉdI
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: created: n.d.
Multifractal Measures Characterized by the Iterative Map with Two Control Parameters
Creators: name: Kim, Kyungsik
name: Kim, G. H.
name: Kong, Y. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one - dimensional iterative map with two control parameters, i.e. the Kim - Kong map, is proposed. Our purpose is to investigate the characteristic properties of this map, and to discuss numerically the multifractal behavior of the normalized first passage time. Especially, based on the Monte Carlo simulation, the normalized first passage time to arrive at the absorbing barrier after starting from an arbitrary site is mainly obtained in the presence of both absorption and reflection on a two - dimensional Sierpinski gasket. We also discuss the multifractal spectra of the normalized first passage time, and the numerical result of the Kim - Kong model presented will be compared with that of the Sinai and logistic models.
Generating functionals for locally compact quantum groups
Creators: name: Skalski, Adam
name: Viselter, Ami
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Every symmetric generating functional of a convolution semigroup of states on a locally compact quantum group is shown to admit a dense unital $*$-subalgebra with core-like properties in its domain. On the other hand we prove that every normalised, symmetric, hermitian conditionally positive functional on a dense $*$-subalgebra of the unitisation of the universal C$^*$-algebra of a locally compact quantum group, satisfying certain technical conditions, extends in a canonical way to a generating functional. Some consequences of these results are outlined, notably those related to constructing cocycles out of convolution semigroups.
description: 25 pages. v2: added an example and made several minor changes. To appear in International Mathematics Research Notices
Activation gaps for the fractional quantum Hall effect: realistic treatment of transverse thickness
Creators: name: Park, K.
name: Meskini, N.
name: Jain, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The activation gaps for fractional quantum Hall states at filling fractions $ν=n/(2n+1)$ are computed for heterojunction, square quantum well, as well as parabolic quantum well geometries, using an interaction potential calculated from a self-consistent electronic structure calculation in the local density approximation. The finite thickness is estimated to make $\sim$30% correction to the gap in the heterojunction geometry for typical parameters, which accounts for roughly half of the discrepancy between the experiment and theoretical gaps computed for a pure two dimensional system. Certain model interactions are also considered. It is found that the activation energies behave qualitatively differently depending on whether the interaction is of longer or shorter range than the Coulomb interaction; there are indications that fractional Hall states close to the Fermi sea are destabilized for the latter.
description: 32 pages, 13 figures