cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Agrilus acutipennis Mannerheim 1837
Creators: name: Carlton, Christopher E.
name: MacRae, Ted C.
name: Tishechkin, Alexey K.
name: Bayless, Victoria L.
name: Johnson, Wood
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Agrilus
Agrilus acutipennis

description: 67. Agrilus (s. str.) acutipennis Mannerheim, 1837
 Parish records (n = 1): Bossier Parish (MEM).
 Potential larval hosts in Louisiana: Quercus alba and Quercus lyrata Walt. Adults reported also on Amelanchier arborea, Betula sp., Carya cordiformis, Corylus americana, Diospyros virginiana, Juglans nigra, Populus sp., Ostrya virginiana, Quercus imbricaria, Quercus laurifolia, Quercus macrocarpa, Quercus marilandica, Quercus stellata, and Quercus velutina.
Collection date: 30 April.
Comments: Collected using Leggett trap.
description: Published as part of Carlton, Christopher E., MacRae, Ted C., Tishechkin, Alexey K., Bayless, Victoria L. & Johnson, Wood, 2018, Annotated Checklist of the Buprestidae (Coleoptera) from Louisiana, pp. 351-367 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (2) on page 360, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.2.351, http://zenodo.org/record/5382706
Study of $Λ$ hypernuclei in the quark mean field model
Creators: name: Shen, H.
name: Toki, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the quark mean field model to the study of $Λ$ hypernuclei. Without adjusting parameters, the properties of $Λ$ hypernuclei can be described reasonably well. The small spin-orbit splittings for $Λ$ in hypernuclei are achieved, while the $Λ$ single particle energies in the present model are slightly underestimated as compared with the experimental values. About 3% deviation from the quark model prediction for the $ω-Λ$ couplings is required in order to reproduce the experimental single particle energies.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, 3 ps figures, revised version, references added
Time-minimum control of quantum purity for 2-level Lindblad equations
Creators: name: Clark, William
name: Bloch, Anthony
name: Colombo, Leonardo
name: Rooney, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study time-minimum optimal control for a class of quantum two-dimensional dissipative systems whose dynamics are governed by the Lindblad equation and where control inputs acts only in the Hamiltonian. The dynamics of the control system are analyzed as a bi-linear control system on the Bloch ball after a decoupling of such dynamics into intra- and inter-unitary orbits. The (singular) control problem consists of finding a trajectory of the state variables solving a radial equation in the minimum amount of time, starting at the completely mixed state and ending at the state with the maximum achievable purity. The boundary value problem determined by the time-minimum singular optimal control problem is studied numerically. If controls are unbounded, simulations show that multiple local minimal solutions might exist. To find the unique globally minimal solution, we must repeat the algorithm for various initial conditions and find the best solution out of all of the candidates. If controls are bounded, optimal controls are given by bang-bang controls using the Pontryagin minimum principle. Using a switching map we construct optimal solutions consisting of singular arcs. If controls are bounded, the analysis of our model also implies classical analysis done previously for this problem.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1703.04698
DFT study of gas adsorbing and electronic properties of unsaturated nanoporous graphene
Creators: name: Lijuan Huang
name: Shuanshuan Miao
name: Xuchuan Wang
name: Xiaoning Yang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The interaction sensitivity of unsaturated nanoporous graphene toward a series of gas molecules (O2, NO, NO2 and CO) was investigated by the first-principle calculation based on density functional theory. The most stable geometry configuration, adsorption energy, charge transfer, and electronic density of states of the complexes were thoroughly investigated, in which the gases were adsorbed on the unsaturated nanoporous graphene. It was found that all the gas molecules are strongly chemisorbed on the unsaturated nanoporous graphene. The enhanced adsorption energy and large charge transfer demonstrated a strong chemical adsorption interaction of gas molecules with the nanoporous graphene sheet. However, the electronic properties of the unsaturated nanoporous graphene are not very sensitive to all the gas molecules. It is suggested that the unsaturated nanoporous graphene might be suitable for sensing O2 and CO, while it could not be used for the NO and NO2.
Additional file 1: of Reported injury, hospitalization, and injury fatality rates among New Jersey adolescent workers
Creators: name: Uhiara, Daniel
name: Shendell, Derek
name: Borjan, Marija
name: Graber, Judith
name: Koshy Koshy
name: Lumia, Margaret
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Number of Injury Incidents Reported By Fiscal Year within the New Jersey Safe Schools Program Surveillance System (Shendell et al., 2010; Shendell et al., 2012a; Shendell et al., 2012b; Rubenstein et al., 2014; Apostolico & Shendell, 2016; Shendell et al., 2018; New Jersey Safe Schools Program. Incident Reporting, 2019) (DOC 178 kb)
Vulnerability of the Synchronization Process in the Quantum Key Distribution System
Creators: name: Pljonkin, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A typical structure of an auto-compensation system for quantum key distribution is given. The principle of operation of a fiber-optic system for the distribution of quantum keys with phase coding of photon states is described. The operation of the system in the synchronization mode and the formation of quantum keys was investigated. The process of detecting a time interval with an optical synchronization pulse is analyzed. The structural scheme of the experimental stand of the quantum-cryptographic network is given. Data are obtained that attest to the presence of a multiphoton signal during the transmission of sync pulses from the transceiver station to the coding and backward direction. The results of experimental studies are presented, which prove the existence of a vulnerability in the process of synchronization of the quantum key distribution system. It is shown that the use of a multiphoton optical pulse as a sync signal makes it possible for an attacker to unauthorized access to a quantum communication channel. The experimental results show that tapping a portion of the optical power from the quantum communication channel during the synchronization process allows an attacker to remain unnoticed while the quantum protocol is operating. Experimentally proved the possibility of introducing malfunctions into the operation of the quantum communication system at the stage of key formation, while remaining invisible for control means.
Additional file 1 of Association between estimated plasma volume status and the risk of 30-day mortality in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: a retrospective study based on the MIMIC-IV database
Creators: name: Zhang, Haibo
name: Li, Jiebin
name: Wang, Dawei
name: Wang, Jing
name: Duan, Lijun
name: Zhang, Jing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Agrilus arcuatus
Creators: name: Carlton, Christopher E.
name: MacRae, Ted C.
name: Tishechkin, Alexey K.
name: Bayless, Victoria L.
name: Johnson, Wood
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Agrilus
Agrilus arcuatus

description: 68. Agrilus (s. str.) arcuatus (Say, 1825)
 Parish records (n = 20): East Baton Rouge and Grant Parishes (LSAM).
 Potential larval hosts in Louisiana: Castanea dentata, Fagus grandifolia, Quercus alba, Quercus ilicifolia Wangenh., and Quercus velutina. Adults reported also on Carya sp., Juglans nigra, Quercus shumardii, and Quercus stellata.
 Collection date range: 5 May–27 June, most in May (n = 18).
 Comments: Collected at light, using boll weevil pheromone traps, and by hand; also as  C. fumipennis prey .
description: Published as part of Carlton, Christopher E., MacRae, Ted C., Tishechkin, Alexey K., Bayless, Victoria L. & Johnson, Wood, 2018, Annotated Checklist of the Buprestidae (Coleoptera) from Louisiana, pp. 351-367 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (2) on page 360, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.2.351, http://zenodo.org/record/5382706
An entanglement measure based on the capacity of dense coding
Creators: name: Hiroshima, Tohya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An asymptotic entanglement measure for any bipartite states is derived in the light of the dense coding capacity optimized with respect to local quantum operations and classical communications. General properties and some examples with explicit forms of this entanglement measure are investigated.
description: References added, 10 pages with no figures, using elsart.cls, To appear in Phys. Lett. A
No disks around low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the young sigma Orionis cluster?
Creators: name: Oliveira, J. M.
name: Jeffries, R. D.
name: Kenyon, M. J.
name: Thompson, S. A.
name: Naylor, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the analysis of 2MASS near-infrared data of a sample of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the sigma Orionis cluster. Youth and cluster membership have been spectroscopically confirmed using the Li I spectral line. We find little evidence in the JHKs colour-colour diagram for near-infrared excess emission for these cluster members. By comparison with model expectations, at most 2 out of 34 stars show (H-K) colour consistent with a near-infrared excess. This scarcity of near-infrared signatures of circumstellar disks in the lower-mass and substellar regimes of this cluster contrasts with findings in younger clusters, hinting at an age dependence of the disk frequency. Taking into account the apparent cluster age, our result supports the idea of a relatively fast (few Myr) disk dissipation and extends this conclusion to the substellar regime. We also find some evidence that, in this cluster, the disk frequency as measured by the Ks-band excess may be mass dependent.
description: 4 pages, 2 eps figures, accepted by Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters
Additional file 1: of Determination of manganese content in cottonseed meal using near-infrared spectrometry and multivariate calibration
Creators: name: YU, En
name: Rubing ZHAO
name: Yunfei CAI
name: Jieqiong HUANG
name: LI, Cheng
name: LI, Cong
name: MEI, Lei
name: Lisheng BAO
name: Jinhong CHEN
name: Shuijin ZHU
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S1. Variation of prediction residual error sum of squares value (PRESS value) with different latent variables (LVs) for Mn full-spectra PLS model. (DOCX 46 kb)
High-precision determination of transition amplitudes of principal transitions in Cs from van der Waals coefficient C_6
Creators: name: Derevianko, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for determination of atomic dipole matrix elements of principal transitions from the value of dispersion coefficient C_6 of molecular potentials correlating to two ground-state atoms is proposed. The method is illustrated on atomic Cs using C_6 deduced from high-resolution Feshbach spectroscopy. The following reduced matrix elements are determined < 6S_{1/2} || D || 6P_{1/2} > =4.5028(60) |e| a0 and < 6S_{1/2} || D || 6P_{3/2} > =6.3373(84) |e| a0 (a0= 0.529177 \times 10^{-8} cm.) These matrix elements are consistent with the results of the most accurate direct lifetime measurements and have a similar uncertainty. It is argued that the uncertainty can be considerably reduced as the coefficient C_6 is constrained further.
description: 4 pages; 3 figs
Effective simultaneous rational approximation to pairs of real quadratic numbers
Creators: name: Bugeaud, Yann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11J13, 11D09, 11J86

description: Let $ξ, ζ$ be quadratic real numbers in distinct quadratic fields. We establish the existence of effectively computable, positive real numbers $τ$ and $c$, such that, for every integer $q$ with $q > c$ we have $$ \max\{\|q ξ\|, \|q ζ\| \} > q^{-1 + τ}, $$ where $\| \cdot \|$ denotes the distance to the nearest integer.
description: 9 pages
Biochar amendment changes the effects of nitrogen deposition on soil enzyme activities in a Moso bamboo plantation
Creators: name: Peng, Chunju
name: Li, Quan
name: Zhang, Zhiting
name: Wu, Zhizhuang
name: Song, Xuzhong
name: Zhou, Guomo
name: Song, Xinzhang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Soil enzymes are the metabolic motors for soil organisms. However, how soil enzymes respond to biochar amendment in plantations under increasing chronic atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition is poorly understood. In this study, we analyzed the effects of N deposition (30, 60, and 90 kg N ha−1 yr−1 for treatments N30, N60 and N90, respectively) and biochar amendment (20 and 40 t ha−1 for treatments BC20 and BC40, respectively) on six soil enzyme activities (β-fructofuranosidase, cellulase, nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase, urease, and acid phosphatase) in a Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis (Carrière) J. Houz) plantation. We found that N deposition significantly decreased the β-fructofuranosidase activity in the N30 and N90 treatments (P < 0.01) and urease activity in N90 (P < 0.001), but not those of the four other tested enzymes (ns). BC40 amendment alone significantly decreased urease and acid phosphatase activities (P < 0.01). Biochar amendment neutralized the negative effect of N deposition on urease activity. Our results suggest that N addition could decrease soil pH to reduce urease activity and change the limiting factor for β-fructofuranosidase activity from N to carbon (C). The adsorption capability of biochar to soil N nutrient elements could decrease urease activity to limit the utilization of N; meanwhile, biochar addition could aggravate phosphorus (P) limitation to repress acid phosphatase activity. However, biochar addition could increase soil pH to promote urease activity. These findings provide new insights into the effects of biochar amendment on soil enzyme activities in plantations that suffer from the effects of N deposition.
Saturation of Elliptic Flow and the Transport Opacity of the Gluon Plasma at RHIC
Creators: name: Molnar, Denes
name: Gyulassy, Miklos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Differential elliptic flow and particle spectra are calculated taking into account the finite transport opacity of the gluon plasma produced in Au+Au at Ecm ~ 130 A GeV at RHIC. Covariant numerical solutions of the ultrarelativistic Boltzmann equation are obtained using the MPC parton cascade technique. For typical pQCD (~3 mb) elastic cross sections, extreme initial gluon densities, dN/deta ~ 15000, are required to reproduce the elliptic flow saturation pattern reported by STAR. However, we show that the solutions depend mainly on the transport opacity, $χ=\int dz σ_tρ_g$, and thus the data can also be reproduced with dN/deta ~ 1000, but with extreme elastic parton cross sections, \~45 mb. We demonstrate that the spectra and elliptic flow are dominated by numerical artifacts unless parton subdivisions ~100-1000 are applied to retain Lorentz covariance for RHIC initial conditions.
description: Long overdue update with final published version + erratum (13 pages, 17 EPS figs)
A high-gain Quantum free-electron laser: emergence & exponential gain
Creators: name: Kling, Peter
name: Giese, Enno
name: Carmesin, C. Moritz
name: Sauerbrey, Roland
name: Schleich, Wolfgang P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an effective Dicke model in momentum space to describe collective effects in the quantum regime of a free-electron laser (FEL). The resulting exponential gain from a single passage of electrons allows the operation of a Quantum FEL in the high-gain mode and avoids the experimental challenges of an X-ray FEL oscillator. Moreover, we study the intensity fluctuations of the emitted radiation which turn out to be super-Poissonian.
Hole-Doped M4SiTe4 (M = Ta, Nb) as an Efficient p-Type Thermoelectric Material for Low-Temperature Applications
Creators: name: Okamoto, Yoshihiko
name: Yoshikawa, Yuma
name: Wada, Taichi
name: Takenaka, Koshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solid-state thermoelectric cooling is expected to be widely used in various cryogenic applications such as local cooling of superconducting devices. At present, however, thermoelectric cooling using p- and n-type Bi2Te3-based materials has been put to practical use only at room temperature. Recently, M4SiTe4 (M = Ta, Nb) has been found to show excellent n-type thermoelectric properties down to 50 K. This paper reports on the synthesis of high-performance p-type M4SiTe4 by Ti doping, which can be combined with n-type M4SiTe4 in a cooling device at low temperatures. The thermoelectric power factor of p-type M4SiTe4 reaches a maximum value of approximately 60 uW cm-1 K-2 at 210 K and exceeds the practical level in a wide temperature range of 130-270 K. A finite temperature drop by Peltier cooling was also achieved in a cooling device made of p- and n-type Ta4SiTe4 whisker crystals. These results clearly indicate that M4SiTe4 is promising to realize a practical thermoelectric cooler for use at low temperatures, which are not covered by Bi2Te3-based materials.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Agrilus bilineatus Parish
Creators: name: Carlton, Christopher E.
name: MacRae, Ted C.
name: Tishechkin, Alexey K.
name: Bayless, Victoria L.
name: Johnson, Wood
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Agrilus
Agrilus bilineatus

description: 70.  Agrilus (s. str.) bilineatus (Weber, 1801)  Parish records (n = 42): Assumption, Avoyelles, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, Franklin, St. Tammany, West Feliciana, and Winn Parishes (LSAM).
 Potential larval hosts in Louisiana: Castanea dentata, Fagus sp., Quercus alba, Quercus coccinea, Quercus lyrata, Quercus macrocarpa, Quercus muehlenbergii, Q. michauxii, Quercus rubra, Quercus stellata, Quercus texana Buckley, and Quercus velutina. Adults reported also on Q. nigra and Q. palustris.
 Collection date range: 26 April–9 September, mostly (n = 29) in May and early June.
 Comments: Collected at light, using canopy Malaise, Lindgren funnel, and sticky traps; also as  C. fumipennis prey .
description: Published as part of Carlton, Christopher E., MacRae, Ted C., Tishechkin, Alexey K., Bayless, Victoria L. & Johnson, Wood, 2018, Annotated Checklist of the Buprestidae (Coleoptera) from Louisiana, pp. 351-367 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (2) on pages 360-361, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.2.351, http://zenodo.org/record/5382706
Requirements and Recommendations for IoT/IIoT Models to automate Security Assurance through Threat Modelling, Security Analysis and Penetration Testing
Creators: name: Ankele, Ralph
name: Marksteiner, Stefan
name: Nahrgang, Kai
name: Vallant, Heribert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The factories of the future require efficient interconnection of their physical machines into the cyber space to cope with the emerging need of an increased uptime of machines, higher performance rates, an improved level of productivity and a collective collaboration along the supply chain. With the rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT), and its application in industrial areas, the so called Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)/Industry 4.0 emerged. However, further to the rapid growth of IoT/IIoT systems, cyber attacks are an emerging threat and simple manual security testing can often not cope with the scale of large IoT/IIoT networks. In this paper, we suggest to extract metadata from commonly used diagrams and models in a typical software development process, to automate the process of threat modelling, security analysis and penetration testing, without detailed prior security knowledge. In that context, we present requirements and recommendations for metadata in IoT/IIoT models that are needed as necessary input parameters of security assurance tools.
description: 8 pages, Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES 2019) (ARES '19), August 26-29, 2019, Canterbury, United Kingdom
HA-CCN: Hierarchical Attention-based Crowd Counting Network
Creators: name: Sindagi, Vishwanath A.
name: Patel, Vishal M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Single image-based crowd counting has recently witnessed increased focus, but many leading methods are far from optimal, especially in highly congested scenes. In this paper, we present Hierarchical Attention-based Crowd Counting Network (HA-CCN) that employs attention mechanisms at various levels to selectively enhance the features of the network. The proposed method, which is based on the VGG16 network, consists of a spatial attention module (SAM) and a set of global attention modules (GAM). SAM enhances low-level features in the network by infusing spatial segmentation information, whereas the GAM focuses on enhancing channel-wise information in the higher level layers. The proposed method is a single-step training framework, simple to implement and achieves state-of-the-art results on different datasets. Furthermore, we extend the proposed counting network by introducing a novel set-up to adapt the network to different scenes and datasets via weak supervision using image-level labels. This new set up reduces the burden of acquiring labour intensive point-wise annotations for new datasets while improving the cross-dataset performance.
description: Accepted for publication at IEEE Transactions on Image Processing (TIP) 2019
Non-weight modules over the affine-Virasoro algebra of type $A_1$
Creators: name: Chen, Qiufan
name: Han, Jianzhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study a class of non-weight modules over the affine-Virasoro algebra of type $A_1$, which are free modules of rank one when restricted to the Cartan subalgebra (modulo center). We give the classification of such modules. Moreover, the simplicity and the isomorphism classes of these modules are determined.
description: 14 pages
Agrilus carpini Knull 1923
Creators: name: Carlton, Christopher E.
name: MacRae, Ted C.
name: Tishechkin, Alexey K.
name: Bayless, Victoria L.
name: Johnson, Wood
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Agrilus
Agrilus carpini

description: 71. Agrilus (s. str.) carpini Knull, 1923
 Parish records (n = 1): Assumption Parish (LSAM).
 Potential larval hosts in Louisiana: Carpinus caroliniana, Fagus grandifolia, and Ostrya virginiana.
Collection date: 2 June.
Comments: Collecting method unspecified.
description: Published as part of Carlton, Christopher E., MacRae, Ted C., Tishechkin, Alexey K., Bayless, Victoria L. & Johnson, Wood, 2018, Annotated Checklist of the Buprestidae (Coleoptera) from Louisiana, pp. 351-367 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (2) on page 361, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.2.351, http://zenodo.org/record/5382706
Saliency detection based on structural dissimilarity induced by image quality assessment model
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Mou, Xuanqin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The distinctiveness of image regions is widely used as the cue of saliency. Generally, the distinctiveness is computed according to the absolute difference of features. However, according to the image quality assessment (IQA) studies, the human visual system is highly sensitive to structural changes rather than absolute difference. Accordingly, we propose the computation of the structural dissimilarity between image patches as the distinctiveness measure for saliency detection. Similar to IQA models, the structural dissimilarity is computed based on the correlation of the structural features. The global structural dissimilarity of a patch to all the other patches represents saliency of the patch. We adopt two widely used structural features, namely the local contrast and gradient magnitude, into the structural dissimilarity computation in the proposed model. Without any postprocessing, the proposed model based on the correlation of either of the two structural features outperforms 11 state-of-the-art saliency models on three saliency databases.
description: For associated source code, see https://github.com/yangli-xjtu/SDS
Supplemental Materials for "Bootstrap Model-based Constrained Optimization Tests of Indirect Effects"
Creators: name: Davood Tofighi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10401 Applied Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10405 Statistical Theory

description: In this document, we present the R function `mbco` to perform asymptotic MBCO LRT, semi-parametric bootstrap MBCO LRT, and parametric bootstrap MBCO LRT. The `R` code is contained in the file named `mbco.R`.
Maximum Speedup in Quantum Search : O(1) Running Time
Creators: name: Bae, Joonwoo
name: Kwon, Younghun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently the continuous time algorithm based on the generalized quantum search Hamiltonian was presented. In this letter, we consider the running time of the generalized quantum search Hamiltonian. We provide the surprising result that the maximum speedup of quantum search in the generalized Hamiltonian is the O(1) running time regardless of the number of total states. It seems to violate the proof of Zalka that the quadratic speedup is optimal in quantum search. However the argurment of Giovannetti et al. that a quantum speedup comes from the interaction between subsystems(or, equivalently entanglement) (and is concerned with the Margolus and Levitin theorem) supports our result.
description: 4 pages, revtex, published version
Metopina Macquart 1835
Creators: name: DISNEY, R. H. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Metopina

description: Genus Metopina Macquart, 1835
 Type species. Metopina galeata (Haliday, 1833).
 The recognition of a species in this genus is based on females in the first instance. New species represented by males alone cannot be named until associated with their females. The two widespread Australian species are covered by Disney (1994a) and are reported herewith from Tasmania. However, the Australasian species remain largely unknown and so other species may be collected in Tasmania in the future. I therefore provide a key to the Australasian species below. This includes six new species and seven species represented by males, which are given code letters only. These males are not formally described. This will be undertaken when they are associated with their females. The chaetotaxy of the thoracic scutum is as the standard pattern for Megaselia (see above) except where indicated.
description: Published as part of DISNEY, R. H. L., 2003, Tasmanian Phoridae (Diptera) and some additional Australasian species, pp. 505-639 in Journal of Natural History 37 (5) on page 605, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110096564, http://zenodo.org/record/5273495
An experimental investigation of the evolutionary dynamics of phenotypic plasticity under relaxed selection in threespine sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus)
Creators: name: Spence-Jones, Helen Clare
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Phenotypic plasticity
subject: Threespine stickleback
subject: Gasterosteus aculeatus
subject: Baldwin effect
subject: Evolutionary biology
subject: Relaxed selection
subject: QL638.G27S7
subject: Threespine stickleback
subject: Phenotypic plasticity

description: Here I provide an overview of the ways in which phenotypic plasticity is suggested to be relevant to evolutionary dynamics, and examine the various predicted dynamics of plastic traits in novel environments. Following on from this, I use adaptive radiation of threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) into freshwater environments as a model system to examine the dynamics of multiple plastic traits under relaxed selection. I find that - as expected - overall survival plasticity appears to initially increase upon exposure to a novel environment before generally (but not always) decreasing under relaxed selection over time. My results suggest that morphological variation increases in the environments no longer experienced by daughter populations, implying that plasticity declines chiefly through accumulation of drifted cryptic genetic variation. From this I conclude that the plasticity of a trait may be relevant to its evolutionary dynamics (and those of the lineage) in novel environments - and that environment-dependent expression of alleles in rare environmental conditions may represent a limiting factor of adaptive phenotypic plasticity.
Terrestrial deuterium-to-hydrogen ratio in water in hyperactive comets
Creators: name: Lis, D. C.
name: Bockelée-Morvan, D.
name: Güsten, R.
name: Biver, N.
name: Stutzki, J.
name: Delorme, Yan
name: Durán, C.
name: Wiesemeyer, H.
name: Okada, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The D/H ratio in cometary water has been shown to vary between 1 and 3 times the Earth's oceans value, in both Oort cloud comets and Jupiter-family comets originating from the Kuiper belt. We present new sensitive spectroscopic observations of water isotopologues in the Jupiter-family comet 46P/Wirtanen carried out using the GREAT spectrometer aboard the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA). The derived D/H ratio of $(1.61 \pm 0.65) \times 10^{-4}$ is the same as in the Earth's oceans. Although the statistics are limited, we show that interesting trends are already becoming apparent in the existing data. A clear anti-correlation is seen between the D/H ratio and the active fraction, defined as the ratio of the active surface area to the total nucleus surface. Comets with an active fraction above 0.5 typically have D/H ratios in water consistent with the terrestrial value. These hyperactive comets, such as 46P/Wirtanen, require an additional source of water vapor in their coma, explained by the presence of subliming icy grains expelled from the nucleus. The observed correlation may suggest that hyperactive comets belong to a population of ice-rich objects that formed just outside the snow line, or in the outermost regions of the solar nebula, from water thermally reprocessed in the inner disk that was transported outward during the early disk evolution. The observed anti-correlation between the active fraction and the nucleus size seems to argue against the first interpretation, as planetesimals near the snow line are expected to undergo rapid growth. Alternatively, isotopic properties of water outgassed from the nucleus and icy grains may be different due to fractionation effects at sublimation. In this case, all comets may share the same Earth-like D/H ratio in water, with profound implications for the early solar system and the origin of Earth's oceans.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Effects on the structure of the universe of an accelerating expansion
Creators: name: Baker, George A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental results from supernovae Ia observations have been interpreted to show that the rate of expansion of the universe is increasing. Other recent experimental results find strong indications that the universe is ``flat.'' In this paper, I investigate some solutions of Einstein's field equations which go smoothly between Schwarzschild's relativistic gravitational solution near a mass concentration to the Friedmann-Lemaitre expanding universe solution. In particular, the static, curved-space extension of the Lemaitre- Schwarzschild solution in vacuum is given. Uniqueness conditions are discussed. One of these metrics preserves the ``cosmological equation.'' We find that when the rate of expansion of the universe is increasing, space is broken up into domains of attraction. Outside a domain of attraction, the expansion of the universe is strong enough to accelerate a test particle away from the domain boundary. I give a domain-size--mass relationship. This relationship may very well be important to our understanding of the large scale structure of the universe.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures, latex2e (Kluwer style) to be published in General Relativity and Gravitation, June 2002
Agrilus difficilis Gory 1841
Creators: name: Carlton, Christopher E.
name: MacRae, Ted C.
name: Tishechkin, Alexey K.
name: Bayless, Victoria L.
name: Johnson, Wood
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Agrilus
Agrilus difficilis

description: 76. Agrilus (s. str.) difficilis Gory, 1841
 Parish records (n = 385): Assumption, Avoyelles, East Baton Rouge, La Salle, St. Martin, and Tensas Parishes (LSAM).
 Potential larval hosts in Louisiana: Gleditsia triacanthos and Zanthoxylum clava-herculis.
 Collection date range: 4 April–23 August, mostly (n = 347) during May and June.
 Comments: Collected at light, by hand on a sugar cane plant, ‘fogging cypress’, and using boll weevil pheromone and sticky traps; also as  C. fumipennis prey .
description: Published as part of Carlton, Christopher E., MacRae, Ted C., Tishechkin, Alexey K., Bayless, Victoria L. & Johnson, Wood, 2018, Annotated Checklist of the Buprestidae (Coleoptera) from Louisiana, pp. 351-367 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (2) on page 361, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.2.351, http://zenodo.org/record/5382706
Metopina andersoni DISNEY 2003, sp. nov.
Creators: name: DISNEY, R. H. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Metopina
Metopina andersoni

description: Metopina andersoni sp. nov.
(figure 52A, B)
 Material
 H  : female, Papua New Guinea, Baiyer R. Goroka, 1200 m, 4–12 August 1985 (T. Anderson, leg. R. S. George —3-143) (UMZC).
 Etymology Named after the collector of the holotype.
 Diagnosis
Female abdominal tergite 5 lacks an anterior flap; T 4 almost as long as wide; hind tibia with obviously broadened distal half; only weakly differentiated antial bristles and even weaker pre-ocellars between four supra-antennals and posterior ocelli.
 Female
Frons brown, with three ocelli, a pair of ocellar bristles and a small bristle on vertex each side. Third antennal segment pale brown with 5–10 pale SPS vesicles (which are smaller than sockets of SA bristles), and arista long haired. Palp pale yellowish brown, with broadened distal half bearing five or six fine bristles and about three times as many hairs. Large brown labrum and short, narrow, pale dusky yellow labella with conspicuous teeth on inner faces. Thorax brown, without humeral bristles, three bristles on notopleuron, and intra-alars only weakly differentiated. Scutellum with fine anterior pair of hairs and posterior pair of longer bristles. Abdominal tergites brown with minute hairs, which are only obviously a little longer at rear of T 5 and T 6. T 4– T 5 as figure 52B. T 6 similar to figure 52C but not so tapered and with several hairs, especially in posterior half. Anterior margin of T 10, between apodemes, almost straight. Venter brown with conspicuous hairs below segments 3–6, extending dorsally on segments 5 and 6, and at rear of 4, and with a few adjacent to side margins of T 3. Pale cerci about 1.8× as long as broad and with several relatively short hairs, the longest being shorter than length of cercus. No furca was discerned. Legs pale yellowish brown. Front basitarsus a little swollen and only segments 1–3 with posterodorsal hair palisade. Segment 5 longer than 4. Hind femur with microsculpture of faint, chicken-wire polygons on posterior face in basal half. Hind tibia as figure 52A. Hind basitarsus with five transverse combs and a row of three apical setae on posterior face. Wing 1.0 mm long. Costal index 0.5. Costal ratios 0.6–0.7:1. Costal cilia 0.02 mm long. Costa not as thick as vein 3. Veins pale brown, but 7 obscure. Membrane lightly tinged grey. Haltere brown.
 Natural history The holotype was gravid, with only a single, large, developing egg.
description: Published as part of DISNEY, R. H. L., 2003, Tasmanian Phoridae (Diptera) and some additional Australasian species, pp. 505-639 in Journal of Natural History 37 (5) on page 606, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110096564, http://zenodo.org/record/5273495
Stability of particles in two-dimensional quasicrystals against phasonic perturbations
Creators: name: Martinsons, Miriam
name: Schmiedeberg, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate particles in two-dimensional quasicrystalline interference patterns and present a method to determine for each particle at which phasonic displacement a phasonic flip occurs. By mapping all particles into characteristic areas of reduced phononic and phasonic displacements, we identify the particles that are close to edges of these areas and can easily flip. In contrast, the particles in the center are hardly affected by phasonic fluctuations. Our results are important e.g. for light-induced colloidal structures or cold atomic gases in laser traps. In addition, our approach can help to predict how thermal fluctuations induce phasonic flips in intrinsic quasicrystals with structures close to interference patterns.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
The Effect Of Addition Of Castor Oil, Grape Seed Oil And Fenugreek Oil On Some Properties Of Cold Cure Acrylic Resin Denture Base Material.
Creators: name: Taqa, Amer A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: The Effect Of Addition Of Castor Oil, GrapeSeed Oil And Fenugreek Oil On Some PropertiesOf Cold Cure Acrylic Resin DentureBase Material.
Additional file 1 of Do type A personality and neuroticism moderate the relationships of occupational stressors, job satisfaction and burnout among Chinese older nurses? A cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Lu, Mengxin
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Tang, Xiaohong
name: Wang, Liping
name: Zan, Jinling
name: Zhu, Yan
name: Feng, Danjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. English and Chinese items of the Chinese type A personality inventory.
From biquandle structures to Hom-biquandles
Creators: name: Horvat, Eva
name: Crans, Alissa S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M27, 57M25

description: We investigate the relationship between the quandle and biquandle coloring invariant and obtain an enhancement of the quandle and biquandle coloring invariants using biquandle structures. We also continue the study of biquandle homomorphisms into a medial biquandle begun by the second author et al., finding biquandle analogs of results about Hom-quandles. We describe the biquandle structure of the Hom-biquandle, and consider the relationship between the Hom-quandle and Hom-biquandle.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures
Forecasting the Remittances of the Overseas Filipino Workers in the Philippines
Creators: name: Manayaga, Merry Christ E.
name: Ceballos, Roel F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 37M10, 62M10

description: This study aims to find a Box-Jenkins time series model for the monthly OFW's remittance in the Philippines. Forecasts of OFW's remittance for the years 2018 and 2019 will be generated using the appropriate time series model. The data were retrieved from the official website of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas. There are 108 observations, 96 of which were used in model building and the remaining 12 observations were used in forecast evaluation. ACF and PACF were used to examine the stationarity of the series. Augmented Dickey Fuller test was used to confirm the stationarity of the series. The data was found to have a seasonal component, thus, seasonality has been considered in the final model which is SARIMA (2,1,0)x(0,0,2)_12. There are no significant spikes in the ACF and PACF of residuals of the final model and the L-jung Box Q* test confirms further that the residuals of the model are uncorrelated. Also, based on the result of the Shapiro-Wilk test for the forecast errors, the forecast errors can be considered a Gaussian white noise. Considering the results of diagnostic checking and forecast evaluation, SARIMA (2,1,0)x(0,0,2)_12 is an appropriate model for the series. All necessary computations were done using the R statistical software.
Additional file 1 of InSituCor: exploring spatially correlated genes conditional on the cell type landscape
Creators: name: Danaher, Patrick
name: McGuire, Dan
name: Wu, Lidan
name: Patrick, Michael
name: Kroeppler, David
name: Zhai, Haiyan
name: Olgun, Deniz G.
name: Gong, Dennis
name: Cao, Jingyi
name: Hwang, William L.
name: Schmid, Joachim
name: Beechem, Joseph M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Contains all supplementary figures and analyses referenced in this article, including analyses guardbanding InSituCor’s tuning parameters (Fig2 S1-5), additional results from InSituCor run on tertiary lymphoid structures within the colon dataset (Fig S6), results from the PDAC analysis (Fig S7-10), and an evaluation of the normality assumption (Fig S11).
Mater's thesis - JAHANDOOST Shirzad [Pal Arch][874].pdf
Creators: name: Jahandoost, Shirzad
name: Taleghani, Mohammad
name: Alipour, Hamidreza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130203 Economics, Business and Management Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The main purpose of this study is measuring the effect of strategic leadership behaviors on job performance through mediating variables of organizational commitment and job satisfaction with emphasis on the role of organizational culture.
The results show that inspirational motivation of the part of strategic leadership behaviors affects organizational commitment and job satisfaction, idealized influence of strategic leadership behaviors affects organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Flexibility-oriented culture and control-oriented culture have moderating effect on inspirational motivation with organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Flexibility-oriented culture and control-oriented culture have a moderating effect on organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Also organizational commitment and job satisfaction affect work performance.
title: BRINGING MOBILITY TO THE MASSES
title: DEVELOPMENT AND INTEGRATION OF ION MOBILITY WITH MASS ANALYZERS
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Buzitis, Nathan W.
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2024
Subjects: instrumentation
Ion mobility spectrometry
Phased ion mobility spectrometry
structures for lossless ion manipulation
Mass Spectrometry

description: Despite its century-long history in scientific circles, ion mobility remains underutilized when compared to more established separation methods (i.e., liquid and gas
description: chromatography). While ion mobility has advantages in gas-phase conformational determination and faster analysis times, it has only recently begun expanding beyond
description: security applications and individual research labs toward the greater scientific community. Widespread adoption is partly limited due to the availability of commercial instrumentation and the slow dissemination of experimental designs. Most ion mobility literature lacks the experimental information required to recreate the described instrumentation, directly hindering instrumental reproduction. Moreover, ion mobility often necessitates custom gating schemes and specialized knowledge to integrate with commonly available mass analyzers such as ion traps and time-of-flight systems. These factors directly hinder the widespread adoption of ion mobility as a gas-phase separation methodology. This work outlines the construction of multiple ion mobility systems (traveling wave and drift tube) and introduces gating techniques to facilitate integration with mass analyzers. Additionally, all experimental designs are released openly, providing an accessible alternative to existing setups and commercial solutions.