cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Concept for a Self-Sufficient Off-Grid and Backup Solutions for Power Supply and Grid Stabilization in Rural Areas with Wind-Solar-Hydropower for Central Asia
Creators: name: Siemens, Eduard
name: Krause, Stephan
name: Dittmann, Sebastian
name: Wittmann, Claus
name: Palacios, Jose
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Decentralized Energy Systems
subject: Micro-Wind-Power Stations
subject: DDC::500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::537 Elektrizität, Elektronik

description: The purpose of this work is to present a concept how to realize a decentral energy-efficient and selfsufficient energy supply system, consisting of a wind-photovoltaic (PV) or PV- micro-hydro power plants for a stable local energy supply. This comprises of subsystems for controlling the energy flows between power generators and consumers, sensor networks for keeping energy balance and to predict failures in particular subsystems (so called predictive maintenance), and optimization of energy demand tailored to remote areas in Central Asia. The energy production of this self-sufficient system shall be based on regenerative energy sources only such as wind, hydro and photovoltaic. The system will be supported by an appropriate energy storage system with, e.g., lithium ion or lead-gel or even lead-acid batteries. This study presents a higher-level management system based on IIoT networks and machine learning methods which control the individual energy generators (wind, hydro and photovoltaic) together with the connected consumers (load management) to avoid peak loads and to trigger suitable processes in case of energy surplus or deficiency. The dimensioning of each subsystem has to consider specific local energy demands and specific climate conditions with dedicated forecasting and machine learning methods.
A new characterization of the Gamma distribution and associated goodness of fit tests
Creators: name: Betsch, Steffen
name: Ebner, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62G20, 62G30, 62E10

description: We propose a class of weighted $L_2$-type tests of fit to the Gamma distribution. Our novel procedure is based on a fixed point property of a new transformation connected to a Steinian characterization of the family of Gamma distributions. We derive the weak limits of the statistic under the null hypothesis and under contiguous alternatives. Further, we establish the global consistency of the tests and apply a parametric bootstrap technique in a Monte Carlo simulation study to show the competitiveness to existing procedures.
Electromagnetic $N - Δ$ transition form factors in a light-front constituent quark model
Creators: name: Cardarelli, F.
name: Pace, E.
name: Salme', G.
name: Simula, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A parameter-free evaluation of the $N - Δ$ electromagnetic transition form factors is carried out in a light-front constituent quark model, based on $N$ and $Δ$ eigenstates of a mass operator which reproduces a large set of hadron energy levels. A one-body electromagnetic current, including the constituent quark form factors previously determined within the same approach from nucleon and pion experimental data, is used. Our prediction for the magnetic transition form factor is compared with the results both of phenomenological analyses of experimental data for the $Δ$ electroproduction, and of an analysis which includes the effects of off-energy-shell $π- N$ final state interaction.
description: 13 pages as .uu encoded postscript file; to appear in Phys. Lett. B
"Der Park als Problemraum" : Regieren städtischer Drogenkulturen am Beispiel des Görlitzer Parks
Creators: name: Westerheide, Frederieke
name: Michel, Boris
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 320

description: The governing of urban drug use and its economies represents a central aspect of urban governmentality and has played an important role in the production and control of public space in numerous cities of the Global North since the 1970s. Urban drug cultures are often the subject of moral panics and urban policing. At the same time, geographical engagement with the spatial dimensions and effects of governing urban drug cultures is surprisingly rare. Using the example of Görlitzer Park in Berlin's Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg district, this paper examines the spatializing discourses and practices of urban drug policies and shows how looking at the governing of illicit drugs provides a productive lens for analysing forms of urban exclusion, marginalization, and normalization. From a geographical perspective, it is particularly interesting to examine how this form of urban governance mobilizes spatial approaches and representations of space, i.e., how urban drug cultures are spatialized in multiple ways.
The role of nucleon structure in finite nuclei
Creators: name: Guichon, P. A. M.
name: Saito, K.
name: Rodionov, E.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quark-meson coupling model, based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $σ$, $ω$ and $ρ$ mesons, is extended to investigate the properties of finite nuclei. Using the Born-Oppenheimer approximation to describe the interacting quark-meson system, we derive the effective equation of motion for the nucleon, as well as the self-consistent equations for the meson mean fields. The model is first applied to nuclear matter, after which we show some initial results for finite nuclei.
description: The revised version. This is tar, compressed and uuencoded (including 3 tables and 8 figures). 45 pages
Improvement of the Work of a Small Derivative Hydro-Electrostation by Water Treatment by Hydrocyclones
Creators: name: Kassymbekov, Zhuzbay
name: Dyussembekova, Nassipkul
name: Kassymbeko, Galymzhan
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Hydroelectricity
subject: Water Treatment
subject: DDC::500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::537 Elektrizität, Elektronik

description: The relevance of the study lies in the fact that in the common derivation schemes of hydroelectric power plants, protection against bottom and bottom sediments is carried out in water inlets, and water is cleaned from dangerous fractions of sediments in sedimentation tanks. The costs for the construction of a sump are very significant and sometimes make up 20-35 % of the investments in the construction of hydroelectric power stations. In our opinion, it is possible to reduce these costs by using modern types of hydrocyclones instead of sumps and filters used to purify water for cooling generators. The purpose of the work is to increase the efficiency of small hydropower plants by improving the site of water treatment. The research method is the use of guidelines for the preparation of technical documentation for energy production and technological complexes of hydroelectric power stations and thermal power plants and the testing of a water treatment unit and a technical water supply system. (...)
Extraction and Analysis of Dynamic Conversational Networks from TV Series
Creators: name: Bost, Xavier
name: Labatut, Vincent
name: Gueye, Serigne
name: Linarès, Georges
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Identifying and characterizing the dynamics of modern tv series subplots is an open problem. One way is to study the underlying social network of interactions between the characters. Standard dynamic network extraction methods rely on temporal integration, either over the whole considered period, or as a sequence of several time-slices. However, they turn out to be inappropriate in the case of tv series, because the scenes shown onscreen alternatively focus on parallel storylines, and do not necessarily respect a traditional chronology. In this article, we introduce Narrative Smoothing, a novel network extraction method taking advantage of the plot properties to solve some of their limitations. We apply our method to a corpus of 3 popular series, and compare it to both standard approaches. Narrative smoothing leads to more relevant observations when it comes to the characterization of the protagonists and their relationships, confirming its appropriateness to model the intertwined storylines constituting the plots.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1602.07811
Blog: Next Steps for ORCID and Organization Identifiers
Creators: name: Kiermer, Veronique
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: ORCID is committed to PID solutions for our community that support our principles of openness and transparency. In this blog post, ORCID Board Chair Veronique Kiermer explains why ORCID will support but will not directly participate in the launch of a new organization identifier registry.
Published: 2018.09.25
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1024
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1024, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 1024, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Derivation of exact flow equations from the self-consistent parquet relations
Creators: name: Kugler, Fabian B.
name: von Delft, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exploit the parquet formalism to derive exact flow equations for the two-particle-reducible four-point vertices, the self-energy, and typical response functions, circumventing the reliance on higher-point vertices. This includes a concise, algebraic derivation of the multiloop flow equations, which have previously been obtained by diagrammatic considerations. Integrating the multiloop flow for a given input of the totally irreducible vertex is equivalent to solving the parquet equations with that input. Hence, one can tune systems from solvable limits to complicated situations by variation of one-particle parameters, staying at the fully self-consistent solution of the parquet equations throughout the flow. Furthermore, we use the resulting differential form of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the self-energy to demonstrate one-particle conservation of the parquet approximation and to construct a conserving two-particle vertex via functional differentiation of the parquet self-energy. Our analysis gives a unified picture of the various many-body relations and exact renormalization group equations.
Blog: Characterizing the Adoption of ORCID iDs
Creators: name: Borger, Eva
name: Voss, Alex
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A team of researchers from the University of St. Andrews have been funded by OCLC and ALISE to expand their 2017 pilot study on the adoption of ORCID to other universities. And they’re looking for volunteers! Find out more in this guest post by Eva Borger and Alexander Voss, two of the researchers involved.
Published: 2018.09.11
Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass grafting : sixteen years of single-center experience
Creators: name: Weymann, Alexander
name: Amanov, Lukman
name: Beltsios, Eleftherios
name: Rad, Arian Arjomandi
name: Szczechowicz, Marcin
name: Merzah, Ali Saad
name: Ali-Hasan-Al-Saegh, Sadeq
name: Schmack, Bastian
name: Ismail, Issam
name: Popov, Aron-Frederik
name: Ruhparwar, Arjang
name: Zubarevich, Alina
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Coronary artery disease is a major cause of death globally. Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass (MIDCAB), using a small left anterior thoracotomy, aims to provide a less invasive alternative to traditional procedures, potentially improving patient outcomes with reduced recovery times. Methods: This retrospective, non-randomized study analyzed 310 patients who underwent MIDCAB between July 1999 and April 2022. Data were collected on demographics, clinical characteristics, operative and postoperative outcomes, and follow-up mortality and morbidity. Statistical analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS, with survival curves generated via the Kaplan–Meier method. Results: The cohort had a mean age of 63.3 ± 10.9 years, with 30.6% females. The majority of surgeries were elective (76.1%), with an average operating time of 129.7 ± 35.3 min. The median rate of intraoperative blood transfusions was 0.0 (CI 0.0–2.0) Units. The mean in-hospital stay was 8.7 ± 5.5 days, and the median ICU stay was just one day. Early postoperative complications were minimal, with a 0.64% in-hospital mortality rate. The 6-month and 1-year mortalities were 0.97%, with a 10-year survival rate of 94.3%. There were two cases of perioperative myocardial infarction and no instances of stroke or new onset dialysis. Conclusions: The MIDCAB approach demonstrates significant benefits in terms of patient recovery and long-term outcomes, offering a viable and effective alternative for patients suitable for less invasive procedures. Our results suggest that MIDCAB is a safe option with favorable survival rates, justifying its consideration in high-volume centers focused on minimally invasive techniques.
AFTA-CHINA COOPERATION AGREEMENT TO CREATE A FREE TRADE AREA BETWEEN ASEAN COUNTRIES AND CHINA
Creators: name: HALIMATUL MARYANI
name: DANI SINTARA
name: ABDUL HALIM
name: CUT NURITA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: AFTA-CHINA Cooperation Agreement, WTO International Law and Regional Trade Policy.

description: Abstract

This research aims to find out how the AFTA-CHINA Cooperation Agreement is to Realize a Free Trade Area between ASEAN Countries and China. The research method used is normative legal research, namely looking at the norms and rules that apply in the multilateral trading system which are beneficial for developing countries. As for the conclusion of this description, namely the Legal Study Regarding ACFTA. protect domestic industry (local products in the country itself) and the policy must be in accordance with the principles of transparency, honesty and stipulated in one rule, namely law. International competition, including the AFTA-China regional trade trend, is fine, and this trend must be used as a business opportunity to improve the Indonesian economy, especially North Sumatra, so the Indonesian government should provide policies in accordance with the principles of justice for the public interest, then for business actors. (economic activity actors) should also not act fraudulently in trading and continue to comply with regulations in accordance with applicable regulations.
Quantum back-action of optical observations on Bose condensates
Creators: name: Leonhardt, U.
name: Kiss, T.
name: Piwnicki, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Impressive pictures of moving Bose-Einstein condensates have been taken using phase-contrast imaging M. R. Andrews et al., Science 273, 84 (1996). We calculate the quantum backaction of this measurement technique. We find that phase-contrast imaging is not a quantum nondemolition measurement of the atomic density. Instead, the condensate gets gradually depleted at a rate that is proportional to the light intensity and to the inverse cube of the optical wave length. The fewer atoms are condensed the higher is the required intensity to see a picture, and, consequently, the higher is the induced backaction. To describe the quantum physics of phase-contrast imaging we put forward a new approach to quantum-optical propagation. We develop an effective field theory of paraxial optics in a fully quantized atomic medium.
description: 11 pages RevTex, 2 ps figures, revised. European Physical Journal D (in press)
Hitchin Fibrations on Two-Dimensional Moduli Spaces of Irregular Higgs Bundles with One Singular Fiber
Creators: name: Ivanics, Péter
name: Stipsicz, András I.
name: Szabó, Szilárd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We analyze and completely describe the four cases when the Hitchin fibration on a $2$-dimensional moduli space of irregular Higgs bundles over $\mathbb{C}P^{1}$ has a single singular fiber. The case when the fiber at infinity is of type $I_0^*$ is further analyzed, and we give constructions of all the possible configurations of singular curves inelliptic fibrations having this type of singular fiber at infinity.
PCORI GAS JAGS 2018.pdf
Creators: name: Jennings, Lee
name: Reuben, David B.
name: Ramirez, Karina
name: Hays, Ron
name: Wenger, Neil
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Personalized Dementia Goal Attainment in Dementia Care: Measuring What Persons with Dementia and Their Caregivers Want
Screen Transversal Lightlike Submanifolds of Golden Semi-Riemannian Manifolds
Creators: name: Erdoğan, Feyza Esra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C15, 53C40, 53C50

description: The main purpose of the present paper is to study the geometry of screen transversal lightlike submanifolds and radical screen transversal lightlike submanifolds and screen transversal anti-invariant lightlike submanifolds of Golden Semi-Riemannian manifolds. We investigate the geometry of distributions and obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the induced connection on these manifolds to be metric connection. We also obtain characterization of screen transversal anti-invariant lightlike submanifolds of Golden Semi- Riemannian manifolds. Finally, we give two examples.
description: 15 page. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1804.03600
The assessment of dietary carotenoid intake of the Cardio-Med FFQ using food records and biomarkers in an Australian cardiology cohort: a pilot validation
Creators: name: Kucianski, Teagan
name: Mayr, Hannah L
name: Tierney, Audrey
name: Vally, Hassan
name: Thomas, Colleen J.
name: Karimi, Leila
name: G. Wood, Lisa
name: Itsiopoulos, Catherine
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024

description: Dietary carotenoids are associated with lower risk of CHD. Assessment of dietary carotenoid intake using questionnaires can be susceptible to measurement error. Consequently, there is a need to validate data collected from FFQs which measure carotenoid intake. This study aimed to assess the performance of the Cardio-Med Survey Tool (CMST)-FFQ-version 2 (v2) as a measure of dietary carotenoid intake over 12-months against plasma carotenoids biomarkers and 7- Day Food Records (7DFR) in an Australian cardiology cohort. Dietary carotenoid intakes (β- and α-carotene, lycopene, β-cryptoxanthin and lutein/ zeaxanthin) were assessed using the 105-item CMST-FFQ-v2 and compared to intakes measured by 7DFR and plasma carotenoid concentrations. Correlation coefficients were calculated between each dietary method, and validity coefficients (VCs) were calculated between each dietary method and theoretical true intake using the ‘methods of triads’. Thirty-nine participants aged 37–77 years with CHD participated in the cross-sectional study. The correlation between FFQ and plasma carotenoids were largest and significant for β-carotene (0.39, p=0.01), total carotenoids (0.37, p=0.02) and β-cryptoxanthin (0.33, p=0.04), with weakest correlations observed for α-carotene (0.21, p=0.21) and lycopene (0.21, p=0.21). The FFQ VCs were moderate (0.3–0.6) or larger for all measured carotenoids. The strongest were observed for total carotenoids (0.61) and β-carotene (0.59), while the weakest were observed for α-carotene (0.33) and lycopene (0.37). In conclusion, the CMST-FFQ-v2 measured dietary carotenoids intakes with moderate confidence for most carotenoids, however, there was less confidence in ability to measure α-carotene and lycopene intake, thus further research is warranted using a larger sample
Some Methods for Assessing Wind Energy Resources of the South of Kyrgyzstan
Creators: name: Abidov, Abdykadyr
name: Ryspaev, Talant
name: Satybaldyev, Abdimitalip
name: Matisakov, Zhumakadyr
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Wind Energy
subject: DDC::500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::537 Elektrizität, Elektronik

description: The article discusses the creation of geographic information systems (GIS), which allow you to quickly and in detail analyze various alternatives based on the available geographically-related information for assessing the consequences of plant design options in a given wind power industry with the goals of ensuring sustainable development of the region. This mainly relates to energy facilities and systems that use wind energy sources, with their high spatial and temporal irregularity and variability. In accordance with the tasks that determine the necessary design parameters, the requirements for the initial physical-geographical, climatic, metrological, wind energy resources and energy-ecological potential information necessary for creating a GIS database arise. Estimates of wind energy and its distribution over the territory is hampered by the limited amount of energy potential in time and space. With the help of GIS, energy, economic, environmental, social issues and climate change mitigation opportunities can be solved on the basis of wind power plants, and their resources, environmental benefits, goals and objectives on scientific and methodological foundations in the field of wind power for the implementation of state programs of Kyrgyzstan for energy supply in the region.
Cascade particles, nuclear evaporation, and residual nuclei in high energy hadron-nucleus interactions
Creators: name: Ferrari, A.
name: Ranft, J.
name: Roesler, S.
name: Sala, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a Monte Carlo realization of the Dual Parton Model we study the production of target associated particles and of nuclear fragments in high energy hadron-nucleus interactions. A formation zone intranuclear cascade of low energy secondaries inside the target nucleus is discussed. We calculate excitation energies of residual nuclei left after the intranuclear cascade process and treat their further disintegration by introducing models for the evaporation of protons, neutrons, and light fragments, high energy fission, and by applying a Fermi Break-up model to light nuclear fragments. The results are compared to data on target associated particle production. We furthermore calculate cross sections for the production of nuclear fragments.
description: 23 pages, Latex, 15 uuencoded figures
Cold atoms: A new medium for quantum optics
Creators: name: Lambrecht, A.
name: Courty, J. M.
name: Reynaud, S.
name: Giacobino, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Laser-cooled and trapped cesium atoms have been used as a nonlinear medium in a nearly resonant cavity. A study of the semiclassical dynamics of the system was performed, showing bistability and instabilities. In the quantum domain, squeezing in a probe beam having interacted with this system was demonstrated.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX
Sharing qualitative research data and materials
Creators: name: Klapwijk, Eduard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: research data management
qualitative data
qualitative materials
data access
anonymization
exercise

description: Presentation for a workshop about the challenges of sharing qualitative data and how to overcome them. The workshop focuses on practical steps to prepare data and materials for sharing. See a video teaser and the full video recording.

The presentation discusses the challenges of sharing qualitative research data, what things to consider and how to make sure the data is prepared, so that you can demonstrate the power of your inquiry and that other researchers can re-use your data and materials.   

After an introductory talk, the room is divided into groups to work together on a use case that will help bringing the lecture learnings into practice. 

After completion of this workshop, you will be able to: 

explain the importance of documenting your data and research process for qualitative research; 

explain the importance of sharing (parts of the) data and materials for qualitative research; 

identify different levels of data processing and levels of data access for qualitative data and materials; 

and find available resources and support for research data management of qualitative data.

This event is a part of the Open and Responsible Science Campaign at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
Celebrating Open Access Week with the 2018 Public Data File
Creators: name: Alainna Therese Wrigley
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This blog post announced the release of the 2018 ORCID Public Data File. A core principle of ORCID is to release an annual snapshot of all ORCID record data that researchers have marked visible to the public. ORCID creates the data file each year on October 1, and releases it in under a CC0 waiver.
Published 2018.10.24
MOESM1 of Arsenic sulfide induces RAG1-dependent DNA damage for cell killing by inhibiting NFATc3 in gastric cancer cells
Creators: name: Kang, Ting
name: Ge, Maolin
name: Wang, Ruiheng
name: Tan, Zhen
name: Zhang, Xiuli
name: Zhu, Chuanying
name: Liu, Han
name: Chen, Siyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. NFATc3 silencing reduces viability and proliferation of gastric cancer cell line and the shNFATc3-resistant NFATc3 cDNA. Figure S2. NFATc3 silencing upregulated DNA damage related genes in MGC803 and MKN45 cells. Figure S3. Arsenic sulfide plays a role in inhibiting tumors through NFATc3. Figure S4. Arsenic sulfide increase celluar ROS in MGC803 and MKN45 cellsn and CsA redistributing NFATc3 localization. Figure S5. NFATc3 silencing alters the expression of RAG1 gene. Figure S6. NFATc3 consensus elements in the promoters of Il-2 and RAG1. Table S1.Primer list.
Large lepton flavor mixings in $SU(6)\times SU(2)_R$ model
Creators: name: Matsuda, Masahisa
name: Matsuoka, Takeo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lepton masses and mixings are studied on the basis of string inspired $SU(6)\times SU(2)_R$ model with global flavor symmetries. Provided that sizable mixings between lepton doublets $L$ and Higgsino-like fields $H_d$ with even R-parity occur and that seesaw mechanism is at work in the neutrino sector, the model can yield a large mixing angle solution with $\tan θ_{12}, \tan θ_{23} = Ø(\sqrtł)$ $(ł= 0.22)$, which is consistent with the recent experimental data on atmospheric and solar neutrinos. In the solution Dirac mass hierarchies in the neutrino sector cancel out with the heavy Majorana sector in large part due to seesaw mechanism. Hierarchical pattern of charged lepton masses can be also explained.
description: 14 pages, no figure typos added, reference added
Psychiatric care for people with Prader-Willi syndrome : characteristics, needs and barriers
Creators: name: Wieting, Jelte Frieder
name: Herrmann, Theresa
name: Deest-Gaubatz, Stephanie
name: Eberlein, Christian Karl
name: Bleich, Stefan
name: Frieling, Helge
name: Deest, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is commonly associated with intellectual disability, but also with a specific behavioural phenotype and a high predisposition to psychiatric comorbidity. This study examines the psychiatric care situation of people with PWS. Method: A structured online questionnaire was administered to carers of people with PWS living in Germany, asking about demographic, diagnostic and treatment parame- ters as well as personal experiences. Results: Of 77 people with PWS, 44.2% had at least one psychiatric comorbid diag- nosis. The main reasons for seeking psychiatric care were emotional outbursts and aggressive behaviour. 34.9% reported that they were currently seeking psychiatric care without success. However, 32.5% of PWS had been treated with psychotropic medication, mainly antipsychotics. Conclusions: Psychiatric comorbidity appears to be undertreated in PWS, especially in the ambulatory setting. Uncertainty among mental health care providers may also lead to frequent off-label use of psychotropic medications.
title: Contrat-type d'autorisation de diffusion et d'exploitation des matériaux collectés auprès des témoins (en arabe)
title: الموافقة المستنيرة على المشاركة في مشروع التاريخ الشفهي
Creators: name: Cialone-Grégoire, Claire
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3139
A new and finite family of solutions of hydrodynamics. Part I: Fits to pseudorapidity distributions
Creators: name: Csorgo, T.
name: Kasza, G.
name: Csanad, M.
name: Jiang, Z. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We highlight some of the interesting properties of a new and finite, exact family of solutions of 1 + 1 dimensional perfect fluid relativistic hydrodynamics. After reviewing the main properties of this family of solutions, we present the formulas that connect it to the measured rapidity and pseudo-rapidity densities and illustrate the results with fits to p+p collisions at 8 TeV and Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02 $ TeV.
description: Invited talk of T. Csorgo at the WPCF 2018 conference in Cracow, Poland, May 22-26, 2018. Submitted to Acta Physica Polonica B
Effects of Instantons on the Excited Baryons and Two-Nucleon Systems
Creators: name: Takeuchi, Sachiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of the spin-orbit and the tensor parts of the instanton-induced interaction on the excited nonstrange baryons up to $N$=2 and on the two-nucleon systems are investigated. The spin-orbit force from the instanton-induced interaction cancels most of that from the one-gluon exchange in the excited baryons while the spin-orbit force in the nucleon systems remains strong after the inclusion of the instanton-induced interaction. The model including the spin-orbit and the tensor terms of the instanton-induced interaction as well as the one-gluon exchange is found to reproduce successfully the excited baryon mass spectrum and the scattering phase shifts of two nucleons in the spin-triplet relative $P$-wave state.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX, 3 uuencoded figures
Effect of Ga variation on the bulk and grain-boundary properties of Cu(In,Ga)Se₂ absorbers in thin-film solar cells and their impacts on open-circuit voltage losses
Creators: name: Thomas, Sinju
name: Witte, Wolfram
name: Hariskos, Dimitrios
name: Paetel, Stefan
name: Song, Chang-Yun
name: Kempa, Heiko
name: Maiberg, Matthias
name: El-Ganainy, Nora
name: Abou-Ras, Daniel
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 621

description: Polycrystalline widegap Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGSe) absorbers for top cells in photovoltaic tandem devices can be synthesized via [Ga]/([Ga] + [In]) (GGI) ratios of > 0.5. However, the power conversion efficiencies of such high-GGI devices are smaller than those of the record cells with GGI < 0.5. In the present work, the effects of the GGI ratio on various CIGSe material properties were studied and correlated with the radiative and nonradiative open-circuit voltage (VOC) deficits of the thin-film solar cells. Average grain sizes, grain boundary (GB) recombination velocities, fluctuations in luminescence energy distribution, barrier heights at GBs, effective electron lifetimes, and Urbach energies were investigated in five solar cells with GGI ratios from 0.13 to 0.83. It was found that the GGI variation affects GB recombination velocities, fluctuations in spatial luminescence distributions, the average grain size, the electron lifetime, and the Urbach energy. In contrast, the detected ranges of barrier heights at GBs are independent of the GGI ratio. Mainly Ga/In gradients give rise to substantial radiative VOC losses in all solar cells. Nonradiative VOC deficits are dominant especially for solar cells with GGI > 0.5, which can be attributed to low bulk lifetimes and enhanced recombination at GBs in CIGSe absorbers in this compositional range.
Blog: Ch-ch-ch-ch-Changes: Lots and Lots of Changes
Creators: name: Haak Laurel
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: 2018 has seen a lot of internal change at ORCID, but our new structure is now in place. In this blog post, ORCID Executive Director Laure Haak explains what's changed and why.

Published: 2018.10.04
Inflammatory stress determines the need for chemotherapy in patients with HER2-positive esophagogastric adenocarcinoma receiving targeted and immunotherapy
Creators: name: Tintelnot, Joseph
name: Paschold, Lisa
name: Bauer, Marcus
name: Wickenhauser, Claudia
name: Thuss-Patience, Peter
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 616

description: Anti-PD-1, trastuzumab, and chemotherapy are used in the treatment of patients with advanced HER2-positive esophagogastric adenocarcinoma, but long-term survival remains limited. In this study, we report extended follow-up data from the INTEGA trial (NCT03409848), which investigated the efficacy of the anti–PD-1 nivolumab, trastuzumab, and FOLFOX chemotherapy (FOLFOX arm) in comparison with a chemotherapy-free regimen involving nivolumab, trastuzumab, and the anti-CTLA-4 ipilimumab (Ipi arm) in the first-line setting for advanced disease. The 12-month overall survival (OS) showed no statistical difference between the arms, with 57% OS (95% confidence interval, 41%-71%) in the Ipi arm and 70% OS (95% confidence interval, 54%-82%) in the FOLFOX arm. Crossing of the survival curves indicated a potential long-term benefit for some patients within the Ipi arm, but early progressors in the Ipi arm underlined the need for biomarker-guided strategies to optimize treatment selection. To this end, metabolomic and cytokine analyses demonstrated elevated levels of normetanephrine, cortisol, and IL6 in immunotherapy-unresponsive patients in the Ipi arm, suggesting a role for systemic inflammatory stress in modulating antitumor immune responses. Patients with this signature also showed an increased neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio that persisted in the Ipi arm, but not in the FOLFOX arm, and strongly correlated with survival. Furthermore, a low neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio characterized patients benefiting from immunotherapy and targeted therapy without the need for additional chemotherapy. These data suggest that patient selection based on inflammatory stress-driven immune changes could help customize first-line treatment in patients with advanced HER2-positive esophagogastric adenocarcinoma to potentially improve long-term survival.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0102v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0102v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Causal Discovery with Hidden Confounders using the Algorithmic Markov Condition
Creators: name: Kaltenpoth, David
name: Vreeken, Jilles
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Causal sufficiency is a cornerstone assumption in causal discovery. It is, however, both unlikely to hold in practice as well as unverifiable. When it does not hold, existing methods struggle to return meaningful results. In this paper, we show how to discover the causal network over both observed and unobserved variables. Moreover, we show that the causal model is identifiable in the sparse linear Gaussian case. More generally, we extend the algorithmic Markov condition to include latent confounders. We propose a consistent score based on the Minimum Description Length principle to discover the full causal network, including latent confounders. Based on this score, we develop an effective algorithm that finds those sets of nodes for which the addition of a confounding factor Z
 is most beneficial, then fits a new causal network over both observed as well as inferred latent variables.
title: PP_1963-1964_Paulin-Labarre_Un marché d'intérêt national
Creators: name: Panerai, Philippe
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: architecture
subject: beaux-arts
subject: Écoles des beaux-arts
subject: enseignement
subject: Atelier Arretche

description: Travaux scolaires de Philippe Panerai à l'École des beaux-arts.
Application of a dual internally quenched fluorogenic substrate in screening for D-arginine specific proteases
Creators: name: Simon, Andreas H.
name: Liebscher, Sandra
name: Aumüller, Tobias Heinrich
name: Treblow, Dennis
name: Bordusa, Frank
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 572

description: The application of D-stereospecific proteases (DSPs) in resolution of racemic amino acids and in the semisynthesis of proteins has been a successful strategy. The main limitation for a broader application is, however, the accessibility of suitable DSPs covering multiple substrate specificities. To identify DSPs with novel primary substrate preferences, a fast specificity screening method using the easily accessible internally quenched fluorogenic substrate aminobenzoyl-D-arginyl-D-alanyl-p-nitroanilide was developed. By monitoring both UV/vis-absorbance and fluorescence signals at the same time it allows to detect two distinct D-amino acid substrate specificities simultaneously and separately with respect to the individual specificities. In order to identify novel DSP specificities for synthesis applications, DSPs specific for D-arginine were of special interest due to their potential ability as catalysts for substrate mimetics-mediated peptide and protein ligations. D-alanine in the substrate served as positive control and reference based on its known acceptance by numerous DSPs. In silico analysis suggested that DSPs are predominantly present in gram-positive microorganisms, therefore this study focused on the bacilli strains Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus subtilis as potential hosts of D-Arg-specific DSPs. While protease activities toward D-alanine were found in both organisms, a novel and so far unknown D-arginine specific DSP was detected within the culture supernatant of B. thuringiensis. Enrichment of this activity via cation exchange and size exclusion chromatography allowed isolation and further characterization of this novel enzyme consisting of a molecular mass of 37.7 kDa and an enzymatic activity of 8.3 U mg-1 for cleaving the D-Arg|D-Ala bond in the detecting substrate. Independent experiments also showed that the identified enzyme shows similarities to the class of penicillin binding proteins. In future applications this enzyme will be a promising starting point for the development of novel strategies for the semisynthesis of all-L-proteins.
Atomic number fluctuations in a falling cold atom cloud
Creators: name: Lambrecht, A.
name: Giacobino, E.
name: Reynaud, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the effective number of atoms in experiments where a probe laser beam with a Gaussian profile passes through an atomic medium consisting of a cold atom cloud released from a magneto-optical trap. Considering the case where the initial distribution is a Gaussian function of position and velocity, we give a quantitative description of the time variation of the effective atom number while the cloud is exploding and falling. We discuss the two cases where the effective number is defined from the linear and nonlinear phase shifts, respectively. We also evaluate the fluctuations of the effective atom number by calculating their correlation functions and the associated noise spectra. Finally we estimate the effect of these fluctuations on experiments where the probe beam passes through a cavity containing the atomic cloud.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX
Germline variants of homology-directed repair or mismatch repair genes in cervical cancer
Creators: name: Kokemüller, Lara
name: Ramachandran, Dhanya
name: Schürmann, Peter
name: Geffers, Robert
name: Jentschke, Matthias
name: Böhmer, Gerd
name: Strauß, Hans-Georg
name: Hirchenhain, Christine
name: Schmidmayr, Monika
name: Müller, Florian
name: Fasching, Peter Andreas
name: Luyten, Alexander
name: Häfner, Norman
name: Hillemanns, Peter
name: Dörk-Bousset, Thilo
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 616

description: While cervical cancer is associated with a persistent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, the progression to cancer is influenced by genomic risk factors that have remained largely obscure. Pathogenic variants in genes of the homology-directed repair (HDR) or mismatch repair (MMR) are known to predispose to diverse tumour entities including breast and ovarian cancer (HDR) or colon and endometrial cancer (MMR). We here investigate the spectrum of HDR and MMR germline variants in cervical cancer, with particular focus on the HPV status and histological subgroups. We performed targeted next-generation sequencing for 5 MMR genes and 12 HDR genes on 728 German patients with cervical dysplasia or invasive cancer. In total, 4% of our patients carried a pathogenic germline variant, based on ClinVar classifications and additional ESM1b and AlphaMissense predictions. These included 15 patients with truncating variants in HDR genes (BARD1, BRCA1, BRCA2, BRIP1, FANCM, RAD51D and SLX4). MMR-related gene variants were less prevalent and mainly of the missense type. While MMR-related gene variants tended to associate with adenocarcinomas, HDR gene variants were commonly observed in squamous cancers. While one patient with HPV-negative cancer carried a pathogenic MMR gene variant (in MSH6), the HDR germline variants were found in patients with HPV-positive cancers and tended to associate with HPV18. Taken together, our study supports a potentially risk-modifying role of MMR and HDR germline variants in cervical cancer but no association with HPV-negative status. These variants may be exploitable in future therapeutic managements.
The formation of protostellar binaries in primordial minihalos
Creators: name: Riaz, Rafeel
name: Bovino, Stefano
name: Vanaverbeke, Siegfried
name: Schleicher, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first stars are known to form in primordial gas, either in minihalos with about $10^6$~M$_\odot$ or so-called atomic cooling halos of about $10^8$~M$_\odot$. Simulations have shown that gravitational collapse and disk formation in primordial gas yield dense stellar clusters. In this paper, we focus particularly on the formation of protostellar binary systems, and aim to quantify their properties during the early stage of their evolution. For this purpose, we combine the smoothed particle hydrodynamics code GRADSPH with the astrochemistry package KROME. The GRADSPH-KROME framework is employed to investigate the collapse of primordial clouds in the high-density regime, exploring the fragmentation process and the formation of binary systems. We observe a strong dependence of fragmentation on the strength of the turbulent Mach number $\mathcal{M}$ and the rotational support parameter $β$. Rotating clouds show significant fragmentation, and have produced several Pop.~III proto-binary systems. We report maximum and minimum mass accretion rates of $2.31 \times 10^{-1}$~M$_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$ and $2.18\times 10^{-4}$~M$_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$. The mass spectrum of the individual Pop III proto-binary components ranges from $0.88$~M$_{\odot}$ to $31.96$~M$_{\odot}$ and has a sensitive dependence on the Mach number $\mathcal{M}$ as well as on the rotational parameter $β$. We also report a range from $\sim0.01$ to $\sim1$ for the mass ratio of our proto-binary systems.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS