cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Axisymmetric non-abelian BPS monopoles from G_2 metrics
Creators: name: Hartnoll, Sean A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact $SU(2)\times U(1)$ self-gravitating BPS global monopoles in four dimensions are constructed by dimensional reduction of eight dimensional metrics with $G_2$ holonomy asymptotic to cones over $S^3\times S^3$. The solutions carry two topological charges in an interesting way. They are generically axially but not spherically symmetric. This last fact is related to the isometries and asymptotic topology of the $G_2$ metrics. It is further shown that some $G_2$ metrics known numerically reduce to supersymmetric cosmic strings.
description: Latex. 1+21 pages. References updated
title: The role of stromal-immune cell interactions in the pathogenesis of tendinopathy
Creators: name: Crowe, Lindsay Alison Niven
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2020

description: Background: Overuse injuries of the tendon—encompassed by the term ‘tendinopathy’—represent a largely underestimated group of musculoskeletal disorders associated with chronic inflammation and dysregulated tissue repair. Tendinopathies account for 30-50% of all sporting injuries and a high proportion of rheumatological and orthopaedic referrals from primary care physicians. Despite historical disagreement between ‘inflammation’ vs ‘degeneration’ hypotheses it is now widely accepted that inflammatory mechanisms elicited by persistent mechanical injury at a microscopic level disturb the intricate homeostatic balance that exists between stromal and immune cell compartments within the tendon during the initial stages of disease. The molecular mechanisms that regulate inflammatory pathways in tendinopathy are largely unknown therefore this thesis sought to characterize mechanisms involved in activation of the innate immune system and subsequent development of persistent inflammation and aberrant matrix repair. Key results: Gene expression analysis of tendon tissue identified the presence of myeloid associated alarmins S100A8 and S100A9 in early tendinopathy. Treatment of primary human tenocytes with exogenous S100A8 & A9 enhanced cytokine and chemokine release; however, no alterations in genes associated with matrix remodelling were observed indicating these alarmins act to exaggerate the inflammatory response in the early stages of disease. Extensive phenotyping of tendon stromal cells by flow cytometry identified the presence of novel subsets of tenocytes that are expanded under chronic inflammatory conditions. Furthermore, enhanced expression of markers associated with stromal cell activation was observed ex vivo in late tendinopathic tissue and in vitro in response to inflammatory stimuli. I next identified a contact dependent mechanism through which stromal cells influence immune cell phenotype and differentiation in a direct tenocyte-monocyte co-culture model. Finally, expression of stromal activation markers podoplanin and VCAM1 in tenocytes was silenced by siRNA mediated knockdown; however, no discernible alterations in tenocyte behaviour or changes in monocyte phenotype (induced by monocyte-tenocyte co-culture) were observed indicating alternate mechanisms are responsible for these interactions. Conclusions: This study has identified novel stromal-immune cell crosstalk in tendinopathy and highlighted the significance of these interactions in the development of non-resolving chronic inflammation.
Platinum group elements in lamprophyre, picrobasalt, gabbro, and basalts of the Phenai Mata and nearby areas: implications for Fe-Ni-Cu-PGE mineralization in the Deccan Large Igneous Province
Creators: name: Kumar, Jami Vijaya
name: Kirtikumar Randive
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Table 1 gives metallurgical results of disc magnetic separation. Table 2 summarizes flotation conditions. Table 3 gives metallurgical results of flotation followed by WHIMS.
Harnessing Open Science for Transformative Impact: AREN's Multifaceted Approach to Advancing Research Across Africa
Creators: name: Boakye, Emmanuel
name: Elkheir, Lamis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Open Science
Reproducibility
Africa

description: The slides were developed in October 2024 by the AREN core team to provide a comprehensive description of AREN and our engagement strategies. It provides information about how we plan to provide a strong foundation for our community members to advocate for Open Science through various programs and activities in our first few years. It also sheds light on the challenges we face and the way forward. 

The first presentation was done at the FORM 3rd Annual Conference in October 2024 by Lamis Elkheir, AREN's FORM community representative.
Quantum Market Games
Creators: name: Piotrowski, E. W.
name: Sladkowski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a quantum-like description of markets and economics. The approach has roots in the recently developed quantum game theory.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX
Linking gas and galaxies at high redshift: MUSE surveys the environments of six damped Lyman alpha galaxies at z~3
Creators: name: Mackenzie, Ruari
name: Fumagalli, Michele
name: Theuns, Tom
name: Hatton, David J.
name: Garel, Thibault
name: Cantalupo, Sebastiano
name: Christensen, Lise
name: Fynbo, Johan P. U.
name: Kanekar, Nissim
name: Moller, Palle
name: O'Meara, John
name: Prochaska, J. Xavier
name: Rafelski, Marc
name: Shanks, Tom
name: Trayford, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a survey of galaxies in the fields of six z>3 Damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) using the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) at the Very Large Telescope (VLT). We report a high detection rate of up to ~80% of galaxies within 1000 km/s from DLAs and with impact parameters between 25 and 280 kpc. In particular, we discovered 5 high-confidence Lyman alpha emitters associated with three DLAs, plus up to 9 additional detections across five of the six fields. The majority of the detections are at relatively large impact parameters (>50 kpc) with two detections being plausible host galaxies. Among our detections, we report four galaxies associated with the most metal-poor DLA in our sample (Z/Z_sun = -2.33), which trace an overdense structure resembling a filament. By comparing our detections with predictions from the Evolution and Assembly of GaLaxies and their Environments (EAGLE) cosmological simulations and a semi-analytic model designed to reproduce the observed bias of DLAs at z>2, we conclude that our observations are consistent with a scenario in which a significant fraction of DLAs trace the neutral regions within halos with a characteristic mass of 10^11-10^12 M_sun, in agreement with the inference made from the large-scale clustering of DLAs. We finally show how larger surveys targeting ~25 absorbers have the potential of constraining the characteristic masses of halos hosting high-redshift DLAs with sufficient accuracy to discriminate between different models.
description: Submitted to MNRAS. 23 pages, 15 figures plus appendices
Pleurocerinella dioctriaeformis BRUNETTI 1923
Creators: name: Stuke, Jens-Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Conopidae
Pleurocerinella
Pleurocerinella dioctriaeformis

description: Pleurocerinella dioctriaeformis BRUNETTI 1923
(Fig. 21, 23, 26)
BRUNETTI (1923: 368-369).
 Lectotypus:
 1 ♂ aus Indien mit folgenden Etiketten: (1) „ SYNTYPE “ [rundes Etikett mit blauem Rand]; (2) „Simla / 8.98.“; (3) „ Syntype ♂ of / Pleurocerinella / dioctriaeformis / Brunetti, 1923 / India: Simia / coll. C. G. Nurse“; (4) „ Lectotypus / Pleurocerinella / dioctriaeformis / Brunetti, 1923 / Stuke des. 2008“. [Der Lectotypus befindet sich in der Sammlung des Natural History Museum [früher British Museum (Natural History)] (BMNH). Ausser dem fehlenden rechten Hinterbein und fehlenden Fühlern ist er in gutem Zustand.]
 Weiteres Material:
 China: 1 ♂, „Charbin“ (= Harbin), 02.VIII.1938, coll. Deutsches Entomologisches Institut, Müncheberg (DEI); - Nepal: 1 ♀, Ktmd., Godavari, 5000', 03.-07.VIII.1967, Can. Nepal, Exped., coll. Camras; 1 ♂, Ktmd., Godavari, 5000', R. Bot. Gdn. 17.VII.1967, Can. Nepal, Exped., coll. Camras; 1 ♂, Ktmd., Godavari, 6000', 20.-22.VII.1967, Malaise trap, Can. Exp., coll. Camras.
Es wurde nur ein Tier aus der Syntypenserie von insgesamt drei Tieren ausgeliehen. Um den Gebrauch des Namens zu stabilisieren, wird dieses Exemplar als Lectotypus designiert.
 Beschrieben wurde die Art von Simla (= Shimla [Indien]) und Maskeliya [Sri Lanka]. Der Paralectoypus aus Sri Lanka wurde nicht untersucht und es ist nicht auszuschliessen, dass es sich dabei um die hier neu beschriebene und ähnliche Pleurocerinella srilankai handelt. Bei Meldungen für Afrika (BRUNETTI 1925, SMITH 1980) ist es wahrscheinlich, dass es sich um Verwechselungen mit einer der in dieser Arbeit beschriebenen afrotropischen Pleurocerinella handelt. Es liegen als Pleurocerinella dioctriaeformis fehlbestimmt Tiere von Pleurocerinella haladai und Pleurocerinella bartaki vor. Demnach wäre Pleurocerinella dioctriaeformis nach geprüften Belegen nur aus dem nördlichen Indien, Nepal und Nordchina bekannt.
description: Published as part of Stuke, Jens-Hermann, 2009, Vier neue Arten der Gattung Pleurocerinella B, 1923 und Anmerkungen zu weiteren Arten der Gattung (Diptera: Conopidae), pp. 211-231 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 59 (1) on page 218, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.59.1.211-231, http://zenodo.org/record/5364706
Density matrix operatorial solution of the non--Markovian Master Equation for Quantum Brownian Motion
Creators: name: Intravaia, F.
name: Maniscalco, S.
name: Messina, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An original method to exactly solve the non-Markovian Master Equation describing the interaction of a single harmonic oscillator with a quantum environment in the weak coupling limit is reported. By using a superoperatorial approach we succeed in deriving the operatorial solution for the density matrix of the system. Our method is independent of the physical properties of the environment. We show the usefulness of our solution deriving explicit expressions for the dissipative time evolution of some observables of physical interest for the system, such as, for example, its mean energy.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 3 of Disulfide bond engineering of AppA phytase for increased thermostability requires co-expression of protein disulfide isomerase in Pichia pastoris
Creators: name: Navone, Laura
name: Vogl, Thomas
name: Luangthongkam, Pawarisa
name: Blinco, Jo-Anne
name: Luna-Flores, Carlos H.
name: Chen, Xiaojing
name: von Hellens, Juhani
name: Mahler, Stephen
name: Speight, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. ApV4 showed decreased thermostability and different pH and temperature profiles to AppA and ApV1 phytases.
Barrier-controlled carrier transport in microcrystalline semiconducting materials: Description within a unified model
Creators: name: Weis, T.
name: Lipperheide, R.
name: Wille, U.
name: Brehme, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recently developed model that unifies the ballistic and diffusive transport mechanisms is applied in a theoretical study of carrier transport across potential barriers at grain boundaries in microcrystalline semiconducting materials. In the unified model, the conductance depends on the detailed structure of the band edge profile and in a nonlinear way on the carrier mean free path. Equilibrium band edge profiles are calculated within the trapping model for samples made up of a linear chain of identical grains. Quantum corrections allowing for tunneling are included in the calculation of electron mobilities. The dependence of the mobilities on carrier mean free path, grain length, number of grains, and temperature is examined, and appreciable departures from the results of the thermionic-field-emission model are found. Specifically, the unified model is applied in an analysis of Hall mobility data for n-type microcrystalline Si thin films in the range of thermally activated transport. Owing mainly to the effect of tunneling, potential barrier heights derived from the data are substantially larger than the activation energies of the Hall mobilities. The specific features of the unified model, however, cannot be resolved within the rather large uncertainties of the analysis.
description: REVTex, 19 pages, 9 figures; to appear in J. Appl. Phys
Additional file 2: of Paediatric tuberculosis diagnosis using Mycobacterium tuberculosis real-time polymerase chain reaction assay: protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Babafemi, Emmanuel
name: Cherian, Benny
name: Ouma, Betty
name: Mogoko, Gilbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Search Strategy. (DOCX 14 kb)
Mentoring Software in Education and Its Impact on Teacher Development: An Integrative Literature Review
Creators: name: Pesina, Ramiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mentoring software is a pivotal innovation in addressing critical challenges in teacher development within educational institutions. This study explores the transformative potential of digital mentoring platforms, evaluating their impact on enhancing traditional mentoring practices through scalable, data-driven, and accessible frameworks. The research synthesizes findings from existing literature to assess the effectiveness of key features, including structured goal setting, progress monitoring, and advanced analytics, in improving teacher satisfaction, retention, and professional growth. Using an integrative literature review approach, this study identifies both the advantages and barriers to implementing mentoring software in education. Financial constraints, limited institutional support, and data privacy concerns remain significant challenges, necessitating strategic interventions. Drawing insights from successful applications in healthcare and corporate sectors, the review highlights adaptive strategies such as leveraging open-source tools, cross-sector collaborations, and integrating mentoring software with existing professional development frameworks. The research emphasizes the necessity of integrating digital mentoring tools with institutional objectives to create enduring support systems for teacher development. Mentoring software not only enhances traditional mentorship but also facilitates broader professional networks that contribute to collective knowledge sharing.
Scamandra mucorea Gerstaecker 1895, stat. rev.
Creators: name: Constant, Jerome
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Fulgoridae
Scamandra
Scamandra mucorea

description: Scamandra mucorea Gerstaecker, 1895 stat. rev.
Figs 5A–C, 12A–E, 13, 16.
 Scamandra mucorea Gerstaecker, 1895: 23 [Type locality: Palawan].
 Scamandra hermione mucorea Gerstaecker, 1895: Nagai & Porion, 1996: 17.
 Note. After examination of pictures of the type and of specimens of S. mucorea from Palawan, and of the holotype and of specimens of S. hermione Stål, 1864, and examination of male genitalia of both species, it appears that S. mucorea is a distinct species.
 Type material. Holotype, ♀ (on photograph): [Scamandra mucorea Gerst. *, Palawan, Sédgo. (?)] [Zool. Mus. Greifswald, II 27384a] (ZIMG).
Additional material examined: 2 ♀: Palawan, Brooke's Point, 1.vii. 1980, 325m, R.B. Rodriguez (RMNH); 1 ♀: Palawan, Brooke's Point, 26.x.1980 (RBINS); 2 ♂: Palawan, N of Narra, W of Dumanguena, 4.ix.1970, forest on river, J.E. Tobler (CAS, RBINS); 1 ♂: idem, 7.ix.1970 (CAS); 3 ♀: Palawan (FSAG); 1 ♀ (on photograph): no data (ZIMG); 1 ♀: Mindoro, Mt Halcon, vii.2008 (MHNL).
 Diagnostic characters. (1) tegmina rosy-brown with nodal line strongly curved and marked with bright red before 1/2 of length (Fig. 12 A); (2) tegmina with crescent-shaped white marking along anterior margin of nodal line (Fig. 12 A); (3) hind wings with square-shaped bright orange marking on disc and narrow white lines along claval fold, anal and sutural margins broadly bordered with white and apical 1/3 brown (Fig. 12 A); (4) all legs orange (Fig. 12 B).
 Distribution. Known from Palawan and Mindoro Islands (Philippines). The data from Mindoro needs confirmation.
 Description. Measurements: LT: ♂ (n = 2): 26.1 mm (26.0-26.3), wingspan (n = 1): 48.8 mm; ♀ (n = 2): 34.5 mm (34.0–35.0); ratio BV/LV: 2.34; BF/LF: 1.01; LTg/BTg: 2.32.
MALE GENITALIA. Pygofer 2.25 times higher than long in lateral view, with posterior margin slightly sinuate and obliquely emarginate on dorsal ¼ (Fig. 5 A); anal tube elongate, about 1.5 times longer than broad in dorsal view; sides subparallel on posterior 2/3 and rounded and slightly sinuate near base, apical margin roundly emarginate dorsally and ventrally, more strongly so dorsally (Fig. 5 C); gonostyli elongate in lateral view, with dorsal margin sinuate (Fig. 5 A); latero-dorsal tooth of gonostyli projecting latero-ventrally (Figs. 5 A, B).
description: Published as part of Constant, Jerome, 2013,
  The Oriental lanternfly genus  Scamandra : new species and taxonomical notes (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae)  , pp. 134-148 in Zootaxa 3709 (2) on pages 140-141, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3709.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/6507525
Table S21
Creators: name: Ilott, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 60504 Microbial Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: DESeq2 analysis of genus level abundance differences in Tissue=Ileum, contrast=PSC/UC vs. Healthy
Some Comments on N=1 Gauge Theories from Wrapped Branes
Creators: name: Apreda, R.
name: Bigazzi, F.
name: Cotrone, A. L.
name: Petrini, M.
name: Zaffaroni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss various aspects of gauge theories realized on the world-volume of wrapped branes. In particular we analyze the coupling of SYM operators to space-time fields both in N=1 and N=2 models and give a description of the gluino condensate in the Maldacena-Nunez N=1 solution. We also explore the seven dimensional BPS equations relevant for these solutions and their generalizations.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX. v2: misprints corrected, comment added in Appendix C. v3: reference added, typos corrected
title: A role for AMPK in the regulation of mitosis and cytokinesis
Creators: name: Bremner, Shaun Kennedy
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: AMPK, mitosis, cytokinesis, S. pombe, ssp1, ssp2, yeast genetics, fission yeast.

description: AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) has a central role in maintaining cellular energy homeostasis. AMPK is activated allosterically by AMP and signals to inhibit ATP consuming pathways while simultaneously promoting ATP producing pathways. As such AMPK exerts an anti-proliferative effect to induce cell cycle arrest when nutrient resources are limited. Although many of the anti-proliferative effects of AMPK have been well documented during interphase, less is known about how AMPK signalling may influence mitosis. A few publications have reported that levels of active phospho-T172 AMPK increase as mitosis progresses and a link has also been reported between AMPK and myosin regulatory light chain (MRLC) in mitosis. In this Thesis, a combination of cellular, genetic and biochemical techniques were used to further characterise the role of AMPK in mitosis. A novel localisation of the AMPKα1 subunit was described, where AMPKα1 was detected at the microtubule organising centres (MTOCs) during mitosis in both primary human cells and in HeLa cells. AMPKα2 localisation to the midbody was also demonstrated in primary cells and in cell lines. Modulation of AMPK activity by either pharmacological or genetic means caused cell cycle arrest and influenced polyploidy in a number of cell lines. A yeast genetic approach was utilised to investigate the link between the AMPK pathway and a number of key mitotic regulates. Genetic interactions were detected between the AMPK pathway and S. pombe aurora kinase (ark1), polo-like kinase (plo1), anillin (mid1) and components of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) machinery. Furthermore, a network of cross phosphorylation events were described in vitro between the mammalian protein orthologues. This included the phosphorylation of aurora A, aurora B and PLK1 by AMPK and the phosphorylation of aurora A and aurora B by Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase β (CaMKKβ). Considering the localisation of AMPK to mitotic structures and the numerous interactions documented with mitotic proteins, a role for AMPK in the regulation of mitosis is clear although the precise cellular effects remain difficult to discern.
A Cosmological Higgs Collider
Creators: name: Lu, Shiyun
name: Wang, Yi
name: Xianyu, Zhong-Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum fluctuations of the Higgs field during inflation could be a source of primordial density perturbations through Higgs-dependent inflaton decay. By measuring primordial non-Gaussianities, this so-called Higgs-modulated reheating scenario provides us a unique chance to probe Higgs interactions at extremely high energy scale, which we call the Cosmological Higgs Collider (CHC). We realize CHC in a simple scenario where the inflaton decays into Higgs-portal scalars, taking account of the decay of the Higgs fluctuation amplitude after inflation. We also calculate the CHC signals of Standard Model particles, namely their imprints in the squeezed bispectrum, which can be naturally large. The concept of CHC can be straightforwardly generalized to cosmological isocurvature colliders with other types of isocurvature perturbations.
description: 32 pages
Quantum Diffusion of H/Ni(111) through the Monte Carlo Wave Function Formalism
Creators: name: Badescu, S. C.
name: Ying, S. C.
name: Ala-Nissila, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a quantum system coupled to a dissipative background with many degrees of freedom using the Monte Carlo Wave Function method. Instead of dealing with a density matrix which can be very high-dimensional, the method consists of integrating a stochastic Schrodinger equation with a non-hermitian damping term in the evolution operator, and with random quantum jumps. The method is applied to the diffusion of hydrogen on the Ni(111) surface below 100 K. We show that the recent experimental diffusion data for this system can be understood through an interband activation process, followed by quantum tunnelling.
description: In press at Phys.Rev.Lett
Agricultural Industrialization: It's Inevitable
Creators: name: Urban, Thomas N.
name: Urban, Thomas N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1991
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: The industrialization of agriculture is with us. It's driven by consumer and processor needs, supported by new and useful technology, and augmented by the severe agricultural recession of the 1980s, which changed attitudes towards risk. The consequences for farm policy and rural development are significant, and should be favorable.
Exceptional points and double poles of the S matrix
Creators: name: Rotter, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exceptional points and double poles of the S matrix are both characterized by the coalescence of a pair of eigenvalues. In the first case, the coalescence causes a defect of the Hilbert space. In the second case, this is not so as shown in prevoius papers. Mathematically, the reason for this difference is the bi-orthogonality of the eigenfunctions of a non-Hermitian operator that is ignored in the first case. The consequences for the topological structure of the Hilbert space are studied and compared with existing experimental data.
description: 9 pages, no figures
การพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงสุขภาพด้วยความเป็นเลิศทางภูมิปัญญาของประเทศไทย
Creators: name: นุชนาฎ หมื่นจันทร์
Publisher: name: วิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้
Year: 2561
Subjects: การท่องเที่ยวเชิงสุขภาพ
ภูมิปัญญา
การจัดการภูมิปัญญา

description: วารสารเทคโนโลยีภาคใต้, 11, 2, 1-14
Quantum dimer model on the kagome lattice: solvable dimer liquid and Ising gauge theory
Creators: name: Misguich, G.
name: Serban, D.
name: Pasquier, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce quantum dimer models on lattices made of corner-sharing triangles. These lattices includes the kagome lattice and can be defined in arbitrary geometry. They realize fully disordered and gapped dimer-liquid phase with topological degeneracy and deconfined fractional excitations, as well as solid phases. Using geometrical properties of the lattice, several results are obtained exactly, including the full spectrum of a dimer-liquid. These models offer a very natural - and maybe the simplest possible - framework to illustrate general concepts such as fractionalization, topological order and relation to Z_2 gauge theories.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures (eps). RevTeX 4
Additional file 1: of Human metapneumovirus prevalence and patterns of subgroup persistence identified through surveillance of pediatric pneumonia hospital admissions in coastal Kenya, 2007â 2016
Creators: name: Oketch, John
name: Everlyn Kamau
name: Grieven Otieno
name: Otieno, James
name: Agoti, Charles
name: D. Nokes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Newly designed F and G gene PCR and sequencing primers. (DOCX 15 kb)
Scamandra stanjakli Constant, 2013, nom. nov.
Creators: name: Constant, Jerome
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Fulgoridae
Scamandra
Scamandra stanjakli

description: Scamandra stanjakli nom. nov.
Fig. 16.
 Scamandra jakli Chew Kea Foo, Porion & Audibert, 2010: 57 nec S. jakli Rolcík, 2008.
 Type material. Holotype, ♀: [Sumpol, 2.08, S. Kalimantan] [Indonésie, S. Kalimantan, Sumpol, Feb. 2008, S. Jakl leg.] [Scamandra jakli n.sp. S. Chew et T. Porion 2009, Holotype mâle] (MHNL).
 Note. The type was described as a male in Chew Kea Foo & al (2010) but is actually a female.
 Diagnostic characters. (1) Ground colour of tegmina olivaceous green; (2) basal 2/3 of hind wings bright orange with numerous black-brown spots and without white margin; (3) all legs brown; (4) apex of tegmina subquadrate.
 Distribution. Known from Indonesia, Borneo: South Kalimantan.
description: Published as part of Constant, Jerome, 2013,
  The Oriental lanternfly genus  Scamandra : new species and taxonomical notes (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae)  , pp. 134-148 in Zootaxa 3709 (2) on page 142, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3709.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/6507525
A study of B^+/- --> J/psi pi^+/- and B^+/- --> J/psi K^+/- decays: measurement of the ratio of branching fractions and search for direct CP-violating charge asymmetries
Creators: name: Aubert, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the B^+/- --> J/psi pi^+/- and B^+/- --> J/psi K^+/- decays using a 20.7 fb-1 data set collected with the BABAR detector. We observe a signal of 51+/-10 B^+/- --> J/psi pi^+/- events and determine the ratio BF(B^+/- --> J/psi pi^+/-)/BF(B^+/- --> J/psi K^+/-) to be [3.91 +/- 0.78 (stat.) +/- 0.19 (syst.)]%. The CP-violating charge asymmetries for the B^+/- --> J/psi pi^+/- and B^+/- --> J/psi K^+/- decays are determined to be A_pi = 0.01 +/- 0.22 (stat.) +/- 0.01 (syst.) and A_K = 0.003 +/- 0.030 (stat.) +/- 0.004 (syst.).
description: v3: submitted to Physical Review D, 10 pages, 7 postscript figures, 1 table
Additional file 1 of Feasibility of controlling hepatitis E in Jiangsu Province, China: a modelling study
Creators: name: Yang, Meng
name: Cheng, Xiao-Qing
name: Zhao, Ze-Yu
name: Li, Pei-Hua
name: Rui, Jia
name: Lin, Sheng-Nan
name: Xu, Jing-Wen
name: Zhu, Yuan-Zhao
name: Wang, Yao
name: Liu, Xing-Chun
name: Luo, Li
name: Deng, Bin
name: Liu, Chan
name: Huang, Jie-Feng
name: Yang, Tian-Long
name: Li, Zhuo-Yang
name: Liu, Wei-Kang
name: Liu, Wen-Dong
name: Zhao, Ben-Hua
name: He, Yue
name: Yin, Qi
name: Mao, Si-Ying
name: Su, Yan-Hua
name: Zhang, Xue-Feng
name: Chen, Tian-Mu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Evaluates the effectiveness of intervention in 3 cities of Jiangsu Province, China.
Ampharetidae
Creators: name: Schüller, Myriam
name: Brandt, Angelika
name: Ebbe, Brigitte
name: Schüller, Andeep Myriam
name: Brandt, Angelika
name: Ebbe, Brigitte
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Terebellida
Ampharetidae

description: New Ampharetidae (Polychaeta) from the deep Southern Ocean and shallow Patagonian waters  MYRIAM SCHÜLLER & IGOR A. JIRKOV
238.
description: Published as part of Schüller, Myriam, Brandt, Angelika, Ebbe, Brigitte, Schüller, Andeep Myriam, Brandt, Angelika & Ebbe, Brigitte, 2013, Diversity of Southern Ocean deep-sea benthos between cosmopolitism and cryptic speciation: new species from the ANDEEP expeditions, pp. 3 in Zootaxa 3692 (1) on page 3, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3692.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5275807
Pleurocerinella tibialis CHEN 1939
Creators: name: Stuke, Jens-Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Conopidae
Pleurocerinella
Pleurocerinella tibialis

description: Pleurocerinella tibialis CHEN, 1939
CHEN (1939: 196-197).
 Material:
 China: 1 ♀, 17.VIII.1930, „Yati“, coll. CHVÁLA.
 Das einzige vorliegende Tier hat dieselben Daten wie der Holotypus, ist aber ein Weibchen. Es handelt sich daher um ein bemerkenswerterweise nicht erwähntes zweites Tier vom Locus typicus („Ya-ti“, China). Der Holotypus befindet sich in der Sammlung der Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing (IZCAS) und stand zur Bearbeitung nicht zur Verfügung. Der Beleg von Pleurocerinella tibialis ähnelt im weiblichen Geschlecht Pleurocerinella dioctriaeformis ausserordentlich. Da von beiden Arten jeweils nur ein Weibchen vorliegt, kann nicht beurteilt werden, ob die insgesamt schmaler wirkende Theka von Pleurocerinella tibialis ein zuverlässiges Diagnosemerkmal ist. Die männlichen Genitalien von Pleurocerinella tibialis sind unbekannt. Die Flügelfärbung von Pleurocerinella tibialis ist von der von Pleurocerinella dioctriaformis nicht zu unterscheiden. Die in der Originalbeschreibung erwähnte metallische Flügelfärbung von Pleurocerinella tibialis („Ailes pluis ou moins rembrunies avec un reflectt métallique“) kann bei dem vorliegenden Tier nicht bestätigt werden. Eventuell liegt das am Alter des Tieres. Trotzdem bleibt fraglich, ob dieses Merkmal zur Unterscheidung von den beiden Arten herangezogen werden kann. Das einzige Merkmal zur Trennung der beiden Arten ist daher die unterschiedliche Bestäubung des Mesoscutums. Ausser vom Locus typicus wurde Pleurocerinella tibialis von ZIMINA (1964) aus „Southern Primorýe (Maritime Territory)“ und von MAETA (1993) aus Japan gemeldet. Aufgrund der dargestellten Bestimmungsschwierigkeiten sollten diese Nachweise aber überprüft werden.
description: Published as part of Stuke, Jens-Hermann, 2009, Vier neue Arten der Gattung Pleurocerinella B, 1923 und Anmerkungen zu weiteren Arten der Gattung (Diptera: Conopidae), pp. 211-231 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 59 (1) on page 225, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.59.1.211-231, http://zenodo.org/record/5364706
Discovery of a Third Transiting Planet in the Kepler-47 Circumbinary System
Creators: name: Orosz, Jerome A.
name: Welsh, William F.
name: Haghighipour, Nader
name: Quarles, Billy
name: Short, Donald R.
name: Mills, Sean M.
name: Satyal, Suman
name: Torres, Guillermo
name: Agol, Eric
name: Fabrycky, Daniel C.
name: Jontof-Hutter, Daniel
name: Windmiller, Gur
name: Müller, Tobias W. A.
name: Hinse, Tobias C.
name: Cochran, William D.
name: Endl, Michael
name: Ford, Eric B.
name: Mazeh, Tsevi
name: Lissauer, Jack J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Of the nine confirmed transiting circumbinary planet systems, only Kepler-47 is known to contain more than one planet. Kepler-47 b (the "inner planet") has an orbital period of 49.5 days and a radius of about $3\,R_{\oplus}$. Kepler-47 c (the "outer planet") has an orbital period of 303.2 days and a radius of about $4.7\,R_{\oplus}$. Here we report the discovery of a third planet, Kepler-47 d (the "middle planet"), which has an orbital period of 187.4 days and a radius of about $7\,R_{\oplus}$. The presence of the middle planet allows us to place much better constraints on the masses of all three planets, where the $1σ$ ranges are less than $26\,M_{\oplus}$, between $7-43\,M_{\oplus}$, and between $2-5\,M_{\oplus}$ for the inner, middle, and outer planets, respectively. The middle and outer planets have low bulk densities, with $ρ_{\rm middle} < 0.68$ g cm$^{-3}$ and $ρ_{\rm outer} < 0.26$ g cm$^{-3}$ at the $1σ$ level. The two outer planets are "tightly packed," assuming the nominal masses, meaning no other planet could stably orbit between them. All of the orbits have low eccentricities and are nearly coplanar, disfavoring violent scattering scenarios and suggesting gentle migration in the protoplanetary disk.
description: 68 pages, 30 figures
Study of the effective transverse momentum of partons in the proton using prompt photons in photoproduction at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photoproduction of prompt photons, together with an accompanying jet, has been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 38.6 pb^{-1}. A study of the effective transverse momentum, k_T, of partons in the proton, as modelled within the framework of the PYTHIA Monte Carlo, gives a value of k_T = 1.69+/-0.18 ^{+0.18}_{-0.20} GeV for the photon-proton centre-of-mass energy range 134 < W < 251 GeV. This result is in agreement with the previously observed trend in hadron-hadron scattering for k_T to rise with interaction energy.
description: 20 pages including 4 figures; accepted by Physics Letters B
Ultrasound measurement technique for the single-turn-coil magnets
Creators: name: Nomura, T.
name: Hauspurg, A.
name: Gorbunov, D. I.
name: Miyata, A.
name: Schulze, E.
name: Zvyagin, S. A.
name: Tsurkan, V.
name: Matsuda, Y. H.
name: Kohama, Y.
name: Zherlitsyn, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrasound is a powerful means to study numerous phenomena of condensed-matter physics as acoustic waves couple strongly to structural, magnetic, orbital, and charge degrees of freedom. In this paper, we present such technique combined with single-turn coils (STC) which generate magnetic fields beyond 100 T with the typical pulse duration of 6 us. As a benchmark of this technique, the ultrasound results for MnCr2S4, Cu6[Si6O18]6H2O, and liquid oxygen are shown. The resolution for the relative sound-velocity change in the STC is estimated as Delta v/v~10^-3, which is sufficient to study various field-induced phase transitions and critical phenomena.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
title: The role of inflammatory chemokine receptors in hypertension and blood pressure regulation
Creators: name: Vidler, Francesca
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Hypertension, chemokines, chemokine receptors, inflammation, blood pressure

description: Chemokines regulate the migration of leukocytes through binding to chemokine receptors. The inflammatory CC chemokine receptors CCR1, CCR2, CCR3 and CCR5 (iCCRs) are expressed by several different leukocytes and are important in orchestrating inflammatory responses. These receptors can bind to multiple CC chemokines and many of these chemokines share receptors, resulting in a highly complex system in which the exact role of each receptor is not understood. To aid understanding of these receptors, two unique mouse strains have been developed. These are mice that are deficient for all four iCCRs (iCCR-KO) and mice that express fluorescent reporter proteins for each of the iCCRs (REP mice). Hypertension is when blood pressure (BP) is elevated above 140/90 mmHg. There is evidence for a role of inflammation in the development of hypertension and the consequent end organ damage which increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Several chemokines and chemokine receptors have been implicated in hypertension but due to the complexity of the chemokine system, the role they play in the pathogenesis of the disease is unclear. Therefore the role of iCCRs in hypertension was investigated using iCCR-KO and REP mice. WT, REP and iCCR-KO mice were subject to 7 or 14 days of Angiotensin (Ang) II induced hypertension. iCCR expression was characterised in REP and WT mice and the effect of iCCR deficiency on BP, vascular function, inflammation and cardiac and vascular remodelling was assessed using the iCCR-KO mice. Aortic CCR2 and CCR5 expression increased in Ang II treated WT mice compared to control WT mice. Further, iCCR-KO mice were protected from Ang II induced vascular dysfunction but iCCR deficiency did not influence BP or remodelling. iCCR-KO mice were also shown to have altered circulating leukocyte populations in Ang II induced hypertension. Control iCCR-KO mice tended to have a lower BP than WT mice so the effect of iCCR deficiency on regulators of BP in the kidneys and kidney leukocyte infiltration was investigated. iCCR-KO mice had fewer inflammatory monocytes and reduced mineralocorticoid receptor mRNA expression. This could influence BP but further studies are needed. Overall, novel mouse models have been used to identify how iCCRs are involved in hypertension. The results described here suggest that iCCRs, in particular CCR2 and CCR5, are involved in regulating vascular dysfunction in hypertension. Through improving understanding of these receptors in the disease, there is increased potential to target them as treatments that would ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Pleurocerinella violacea KROBER 1930
Creators: name: Stuke, Jens-Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Conopidae
Pleurocerinella
Pleurocerinella violacea

description: Pleurocerinella violacea KRÖBER, 1930
(Fig. 20, 22)
KRÖBER (1930: 72-73).
 Holotypus:
 1 ♂ aus Indonesien mit folgenden Etiketten: (1) „ Type “ [gedruckt, rot]; (2) „Sunda-Exp. Rensch / Rana Mêsé / 20.-21.6.27“ [gedruckt]; (3) „ Pleurocerinella / violacea Krb. / det. Kröber 1930 “ [erste zwei Zeilen handschriftlich]; „ Type “ [rot, gedruckt]. - [Der Typus befindet sich in der Sammlung der Martin Luther Universität, Halle (MLUH) und ist in tadellosem Zustand].
Bislang ist von dieser Art nur das Typenmaterial aus „West Fores, Rana Mêsé“ [Flores, Indonesien] bekannt geworden.
  Pleurocerinella spec.
 Es liegen vier Tiere vor, die nicht zugeordnet werden können. Zwei Weibchen aus Kenia (Eastern Prov., Kibwesi Forest, 02°27,90'S, 37°54,91'E, Malaise-Falle, 13.-20.XI.1999, leg. R. S. Copeland, coll. Copeland et Stuke) könnten wegen des bestäubten Mesoscutums zu Pleurocerinella copelandi gehören. Aufgrund der Entfernung zum beschriebenen Vorkommen und wegen der Unsicherheit bei der Bestimmung der Weibchen sollen diese Tiere aber zunächst unbestimmt bleiben.
 Zwei Männchen aus Südafrika (1 ♂, Cathedral peak, Forestry reserve, Natal, Drakensberg, III.1959, leg. B. R. & P. J. Stuckenberg, coll. Camras [det. Camras, 1962, als „ Pleurocerinella albohalterata “]) und Tanzania (1 ♂, Dodoma pr., 60km N Kondoa, S04°36', E 35°46', 1570 m, 19.XII.2006, leg. Halada, coll. Stuke) können nicht zugeordnet werden und gehören vermutlich zu zwei weiteren unbeschriebenen Arten. Die Abgrenzung dieser Arten gegen die benannten Arten ist im Bestimmungsschlüssel dargestellt. Es scheint mir aber notwendig zu sein weiteres Material aus der Gattung Pleurocerinella zu sichten um den Status sicher klären zu können.
description: Published as part of Stuke, Jens-Hermann, 2009, Vier neue Arten der Gattung Pleurocerinella B, 1923 und Anmerkungen zu weiteren Arten der Gattung (Diptera: Conopidae), pp. 211-231 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 59 (1) on page 225, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.59.1.211-231, http://zenodo.org/record/5364706
Large deviations conditioned on large deviations II: Fluctuating hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Derrida, Bernard
name: Sadhu, Tridib
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For diffusive many-particle systems such as the SSEP (symmetric simple exclusion process) or independent particles coupled with reservoirs at the boundaries, we analyze the density fluctuations conditioned on current integrated over a large time. We determine the conditioned large deviation function of density by a microscopic calculation. We then show that it can be expressed in terms of the solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations, which can be written for general diffusive systems using a fluctuating hydrodynamics description.
description: 32 pages, 6 figures. Submitted to J Stat Phys
A Note on Noncommutative D-Brane Actions
Creators: name: Ciocarlie, Calin
name: Lee, Peter
name: Park, Jongwon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the nonabelian action of N coincident D(-1) branes in constant background fields, in the N $\to \infty$ limit, to construct noncommutative D-brane actions in an arbitrary noncommutative description and comment on tachyon condensation from this perspective.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX (v2: references added, typos fixed)
A question of integrity: Variants of Bt cotton, pesticides, and productivity in Pakistan
Creators: name: Ma, Xingliang
name: Smale, Melinda
name: Spielman, David
name: Zambrano, Patricia
name: Nazli, Hina
name: Zaidi, Fatima
name: Ma, Xingliang
name: Smale, Melinda
name: Spielman, David
name: Zambrano, Patricia
name: Nazli, Hina
name: Zaidi, Fatima
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: International Development
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Bt cotton
subject: Pakistan
subject: productivity
subject: damage abatement
subject: pesticides

description: Bt cotton remains one of the most widely grown biotech crops among smallholder farmers in lower income countries, and numerous studies attest to its advantages. However, the effectiveness of Bt toxin, which depends on many technical constraints, is heterogeneous. In Pakistan, the diffusion of Bt cotton occurred despite a weak regulatory system and without seed quality control; whether or not many varieties sold as Bt are in fact Bt is also questionable. We utilize nationally representative sample data to test the effects of Bt cotton use on productivity. Unlike previous studies, we invoke several indicators of Bt identity: variety name, official approval status, farmer belief, laboratory tests of Bt presence in plant tissue, and biophysical assays measuring Bt effectiveness. Only farmer belief affects cotton productivity in the standard production model, which does not treat Bt appropriately as damage-abating. In the damage control framework, all Bt indicators reduce damage from pests. Biophysical indicators have the largest effect and official approval has the weakest. Findings have implications for impact measurement. For policymakers, they suggest the need, on ethical if not productivity grounds, to improve variety information and monitor variety integrity closer to point of sale.
NIGERIA'S INTERNAL SECURITY DILEMMA: THE CASE OF BOKO HARAM
Creators: name: Oaikhena, Marvellous
name: Osaghae, F.S.O
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: There is a growing consensus that terrorism/terrorist activities have taken root in the northern part of Nigeria. The incessant bombings, maiming and sporadic killings of innocent lives, perpetrated by a religious sect Boko Haram–(which means western education is evil) has put the security agencies  in a precarious situation. Religious differences in the world have often been used for “stereotyping and demolishing opponents,” which has provided a “legitimate framework for violence that would otherwise be considered unacceptable”.  Recent occurrence in northern Nigeria clearly shows that the state of insecurity in the north has assumed a frightening dimension, as the ideology of the Muslim fanatics is set to Islamize the north.  This paper seeks to evaluate the challenges faced by Nigeria internal security agencies against the sect and the continued hostility against Christians in the north. The question often asked is “is holy war or Jihad imminent in Nigeria”?  A brief historical trajectory in a tabulated form was cited as a way of narrating and describing the situation. While it may be posited that insecurity is a global problem, what looks rather strange in the Nigeria situation is the seeming inability of the government to tackle the challenges head-long.  The paper submits that there is an ample need to reposition internal security in Nigeria and Africa in general, taking into cognizance the need for effective policing of the nations’ borders. It also advocated for administrative policies; with regards to Nigerian immigration laws, to curb illegal entry.