cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Expectancy Account of Deception in Negotiations
Creators: Wiley, Elizabeth Anne
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Management
Organizational behavior
Deception
Negotiation in business
Expectation (Psychology)

description: Who lies in negotiations—and when and why? While research has considered many factors, an important and understudied determinant is people’s expectancies about others. I argue that negotiators’ expectations about other people can help predict their own deceptive behavior. Chapter I explores how projection and pessimism shape deceptive behavior. Studies 1a-1d investigated negotiators’ expectancies and found evidence of projection and of rampant pessimism; negotiators consistently overestimated the percentage of other people who shared their own beliefs and the percentage of people who thought deception was appropriate in negotiations. Study 2 found that expectancies about others’ ethical standards predicted the degree to which negotiators were misleading or dishonest in negotiations. Study 3 manipulated expectancies and found that a higher perceived prevalence of gamers led to more misleading or dishonest behavior. Negotiators’ decisions to engage in deception were heavily influenced by an exaggerated pessimism about others’ ethical standards. In supplementary analyses, Chapter I also briefly addresses how expectancies about a specific counterpart’s level of deception shape deceptive behavior. Finally, Chapter II investigates how stereotypes shape deceptive behavior in negotiations, using the stereotype content model, which suggests that social groups are judged on two primary dimensions of warmth and competence. Study 1 provided evidence that deceptive negotiators are perceived to possess less warmth and greater competence than truthful negotiators. Study 2 showed that people from cold competent groups are perceived as more deceptive than people from warm incompetent groups. Study 3 tested actual behavior and demonstrated that manipulating the social category membership of a counterpart affected deception in a negotiation situation. Expectancies play a critical and understudied role in influencing a negotiator’s decision to be deceptive.
Comment on "A landscape theory of aggregation"
Creators: name: Galam, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of aggregation processes in alignments is the subject of a paper published in a Statistical Physics Journal (Physica A 230 (1996) 174-188). Two models are presented and discussed in that paper. First the energy landscape model proposed by Axelrod and Bennett (B. J. Pol. S. 23 (1993) 211-233) is analysed. The model is shown not to include most of its claimed results. Then a second model is presented to reformulate correctly the problem within statistical physics and to extend it beyond the initial Axelrod-Bennett analogy.
description: 3 pages, latex
X-ray Signatures of Axion Conversion in Magnetic White Dwarf Stars
Creators: name: Dessert, Christopher
name: Long, Andrew J.
name: Safdi, Benjamin R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: White dwarf (WD) stars may radiate keV-energy axions produced in their stellar cores. This has been extensively studied as an extra channel by which WDs may cool, with some analyses even suggesting that axions can help explain the observed WD luminosity function. We show that the radiated axions may convert into X-rays in the strong magnetic fields surrounding the WDs, leading to observable X-ray signatures. We use Suzaku observations of the WD RE J0317-853 to set the strongest constraints to date on the combination of the axion-electron ($g_{aee}$) times axion-photon ($g_{aγγ}$) couplings, and we show that dedicated observations of magnetic WDs by telescopes such as Chandra, XMM-Newton, and NuSTAR could increase the sensitivity to $|g_{aee} g_{aγγ}|$ by over an order of magnitude, allowing for a definitive test of the axion-like-particle explanation of the stellar cooling anomalies.
description: 6+10 pages, 2+8 figures, version published in PRL
Global solvability of the vacuum Einstein equation and the strong cosmic censorship in four dimensions
Creators: name: Etesi, Gabor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Let $M$ be a connected, simply connected, oriented, closed, smooth four-manifold which is spin (or equivalently having even intersection form) and put $M^\times:=M\setminus\{{\rm point}\}$.In this paper we prove that if $X^\times$ is a smooth four-manifold homeomorphic but not necessarily diffeomorphic to $M^\times$ (more precisely, it carries a smooth structure à la Gompf) then $X^\times$ can be equipped with a complete Ricci-flat Riemannian metric. As a byproduct of the construction it follows that this metric is self-dual as well consequently $X^\times$ with this metric is in fact a hyper-Kähler manifold. In particular we find that the largest member of the Gompf--Taubes radial family of large exotic ${\mathbb R}^4$'s admits a complete Ricci-flat metric (and in fact it is a hyper-Kähler manifold). These Riemannian solutions are then converted into Ricci-flat Lorentzian ones thereby exhibiting lot of new vacuum solutions which are not accessable by the initial vaule formulation. A natural physical interpretation of them in the context of the strong cosmic censor conjecture and topology change is discussed.
description: LaTeX, 31 pp., 7 figures; this is the final published version based on our earlier works on arXiv:1503.04945, arXiv:1707.09180 and arXiv:1905.03952
The Experience and Understanding of Racial Difference in Families Among Adults of Color Adopted by White Parents
Creators: Redington, Rebecca M.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Counseling psychology

description: The notion of normality in families is socially constructed. In fact, so-called traditional families represent only 3% of households in the United States. The presence of dissimilarity in families has given rise to a deficit model, where families constructed outside of the norm are recognized as vulnerable to problems and likely candidates for intervention. At the same time, mental health practitioners indicate feeling unequipped to address the concerns of these families. Rather than assume nontraditional families are destined for maladaptive outcomes, research must investigate how family members address differences to produce strong, high functioning families. As such, the purpose of this qualitative investigation was to a) identify what transracially adopted individuals think and feel about their own race and the race of their parents/other adoptive family members, b) understand how racial differences are addressed in families formed through transracial adoption, and c) elucidate how transracially adopted individuals are affected (in childhood and adulthood) by ways in which their parents address or do not address issues of race with them. Data was collected through 13 semi-structured interviews with adults of color who were transracially adopted by White parents. Participant narratives were transcribed and then analyzed using Consensual Qualitative Research (CQR). Results illustrate the complexity of identity formation and parent/child relationships in the lives of transracial adoptees. Racial messages received from family members and communities are identified, including themes of colorblindness, racial discrimination, and having no sense of belonging. Participants described various ways in which they dealt with race-related messages on their own, through methods of isolation and avoidance. They also discussed negative emotional responses to race-related encounters, such as confusion, anger, and anxiety. Participants' experiences of their own racial identity, as well as their relationship to their birth race and culture, are described. Suggestions for prospective White transracial adoptive parents are made, including the importance of incorporating adoptees' birth race and culture within family life. Finally, implications for mental health practitioners working with transracial adoptive families, limitations, and suggestions for future research are provided.
Bothriomutilla Ashmead 1899
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Bothriomutilla

description: Bothriomutilla Ashmead, 1899.
 Bothriomutilla Ashmead, 1899: 55; ♀.
 Type species: Mutilla rugicollis Westwood, 1843.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 191, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Flaw Size Sensitivity of Amorphous Silica Nanostructures
Creators: name: Park, J.
name: Kirane, Kedar
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10207 Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
title: Dynamics of the aortic root functional unit using Direct Numerical Simulation
Creators: name: Verzicco, R.
name: Tullio, M.
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: 610
subject: 005

description: The dynamics of the functional unit aortic valve/aortic root/coronary arteries/ascending aorta is very complex owing to the interaction of several mechanisms that interfere each other; this makes in vivo and in vitro analyses very expensive and numerical simulations a desirable option.
In this paper we describe an integrated tool that has been developed over the last decade capable of performing high-fidelity simulations which include the fluid/structure interaction, the deformability of the aortic wall and several other relevant features of the problem.
Some representative results are described in order to show the capabilities of the method.
Bothriomutilla condonensis Brothers 2022
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Bothriomutilla
Bothriomutilla condonensis

description: Bothriomutilla condonensis (Turner, 1910); Australia
 Ephutomorpha condonensis Turner, 1910: 254; ♀, ♂.
 Bothriomutilla condonensis (Turner, 1910); Brothers, new combination
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 191, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Quot schemes of curves and surfaces: virtual classes, integrals, Euler characteristics
Creators: name: Oprea, Dragos
name: Pandharipande, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We compute tautological integrals over Quot schemes on curves and surfaces. After obtaining several explicit formulas over Quot schemes of dimension 0 quotients on curves (and finding a new symmetry), we apply the results to tautological integrals against the virtual fundamental classes of Quot schemes of dimension 0 and 1 quotients on surfaces (using also universality, torus localization, and cosection localization). The virtual Euler characteristics of Quot schemes of surfaces, a new theory parallel to the Vafa-Witten Euler characteristics of the moduli of bundles, is defined and studied. Complete formulas for the virtual Euler characteristics are found in the case of dimension 0 quotients on surfaces. Dimension 1 quotients are studied on K3 surfaces and surfaces of general type with connections to the Kawai-Yoshioka formula and the Seiberg-Witten invariants respectively. The dimension 1 theory is completely solved for minimal surfaces of general type admitting a nonsingular canonical curve. Along the way, we find a new connection between weighted tree counting and multivariate Fuss-Catalan numbers which is of independent interest.
Velocity of signal in attractive potential and propagation of light in gravitational field
Creators: name: Dolgov, A. D.
name: Khriplovich, I. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of a massless field in attractive and repulsive potentials is considered. It is shown that though the group velocity in such potentials can be larger than one, the wave front propagates with the speed of light. A larger-than-one group velocity leads only to a strong deformation of the wave packet. The results obtained are applied to the light propagation in a gravitational field. An erroneous assertion concerning the last problem, recently made in the literature, is refuted.
description: 6 pages, latex twice
Universal QED Corrections to Polarized Electron Scattering in Higher Orders
Creators: name: Blümlein, J.
name: Kawamura, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive QED radiators for the universal corrections to polarized electron scattering. To 5th order in the coupling constant the flavor non-singlet and singlet contributions are calculated. We derive the non-singlet and singlet exponentiation of the leading terms propertional to (alpha ln^2(x))^k to all orders.
description: 6 pages LATEX, 1 style file, Contribution DIS 2002, April 2002, Cracow
The Experiences of Elementary School Cooperating Music Teachers: a Phenomenological Case Study
Creators: Kim, Jieun
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Music--Instruction and study
Music--Study and teaching (Elementary)
Mentoring in education
Student teachers
Educational leadership
Phenomenology

description: This study details how elementary school cooperating music teachers (CMTs) describe their mentoring experiences and the impact of these experiences on their teaching practices, as well as their personal and professional development. CMTs, as influential contributors to the development of student teachers (STs), have been documented to play significant roles in the student teaching process. However, there is little literature on how CMTs frame their own experiences, including the roles they play, strategies they have developed to mentor STs, and the identified challenges and rewards of their work. Therefore, I prioritized CMTs as the primary focus of this study to collect data specific to the details of their mentoring experiences. Ideally, other CMTs may relate their own experiences to CMTs highlighted in this study. I employed a phenomenological interview approach to solicit three elementary school CMTs’ descriptions of their CMT experiences. Two key categories emerged from participants’ reports: their professional competencies and personal competencies. Conveying professional competencies was an important practice for CMTs in order to offer STs the most effective learning-to-teaching experiences. Participants demonstrated their expertise to guide professional growth in STs adequately and collaborated with STs to find most educative practices for both themselves and STs, as well as students. Their professional demeanor and performances were also embedded in all aspects of teaching to perform their CMT roles ethically and professionally. Further, as long-term CMTs, their knowledge of the profession and their proficiency as reflective practitioners defined their professional competencies. Participants’ wide range of personal competencies encompassed their feelings of high pressure, disappointment with their STs, and enjoyment of the rewarding nature of the CMT role. Their personal competencies were also linked to their continued performances as CMTs. Participants experienced a transformation from model classroom teachers to teacher–educators in their CMT roles, which was integral in developing their professional identities. They combined memories from their past and the meaning of their present experiences to create expectations for their future experiences. Their emerging professional identities are likely to expand in positive ways as they contemplate their future CMT experience.
Bothriomutilla doddi Brothers 2022
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Bothriomutilla
Bothriomutilla doddi

description: Bothriomutilla doddi (Bingham, 1909); Australia
 Mutilla (Ephutomorpha ?) doddi Bingham, 1909: 486; ♂.
 Bothriomutilla doddi (Bingham, 1909); Brothers, new combination
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 191, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Additional file 1: of MEsenchymal StEm cells for Multiple Sclerosis (MESEMS): a randomized, double blind, cross-over phase I/II clinical trial with autologous mesenchymal stem cells for the therapy of multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Uccelli, Antonio
name: Laroni, Alice
name: Brundin, Lou
name: Clanet, Michel
name: Fernandez, Oscar
name: Nabavi, Seyed
name: Muraro, Paolo
name: Oliveri, Roberto
name: Radue, Ernst
name: Sellner, Johann
name: Sorensen, Per Soelberg
name: Sormani, Maria
name: Wuerfel, Jens
name: Battaglia, Mario
name: Freedman, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: SPIRIT 2013 checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 256 kb)
Quantisation of Conformal Fields in Three-dimensional Anti-de Sitter Black Hole Spacetime
Creators: name: Kim, Hongsu
name: Oh, Jae-Sok
name: Ahn, Changrim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Utilizing the conformal-flatness nature of 3-dim. Anti-de Sitter (AdS_3) black hole solution of Banados, Teitelboim and Zanelli, the quantisation of conformally-coupled scalar and spinor fields in this background spacetime is explicitly carried out. In particular, mode expansion forms and propagators of the fields are obtained in closed forms. The vacuum in this conformally-coupled field theories in AdS_3 black hole spacetime, which is conformally-flat, is the conformal vacuum which is unique and has global meaning. This point particularly suggests that now the particle production by AdS_3 black hole spacetime should be absent. General argument establishing the absence of real particle creation by AdS_3 black hole spacetime for this case of conformal triviality is provided. Then next, using the explicit mode expansion forms for conformally-coupled scalar and spinor fields, the bosonic and fermionic superradiances are examined and found to be absent confirming the expectation.
description: 51 pages, Revtex, version to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Mechanism-Based Energy Regularization in Numerical Modeling of Quasibrittle Failure
Creators: name: Gorgogianni, Anna
name: Eliáš, Jan
name: Le, J.-L.
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10207 Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
D9.2 Plan for the dissemination of the results
Creators: name: Annarita Leserri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Within WP9 “Dissemination, Communication and Exploitation ”, this deliverable D9.2 “Plan for the dissemination of the results” reports on the first activities performed under T9.1 “Dissemination and communication activities”.
Quantum one-time tables for unconditionally secure qubit-commitment
Creators: name: Lie, Seok Hyung
name: Kwon, Hyukjoon
name: Kim, M. S
name: Jeong, Hyunseok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The commodity-based cryptography is an alternative approach to realize conventionally impossible cryptographic primitives such as unconditionally secure bit-commitment by consuming pre-established correlation between distrustful participants. A unit of such classical correlation is known as the one-time table (OTT). In this paper, we introduce a new example besides quantum key distribution in which quantum correlation is useful for cryptography. We propose a scheme for unconditionally secure qubit-commitment, a quantum cryptographic primitive forbidden by the recently proven no-masking theorem in the standard model, based on the consumption of the quantum generalization of the OTT, the bipartite quantum state we named quantum one-time tables (QOTT). The construction of the QOTT is based on the newly analyzed internal structure of quantum masker and the quantum secret sharing schemes. Our qubit-commitment scheme is shown to be universally composable. We propose to measure the randomness cost of preparing a (Q)OTT in terms of its entropy, and show that the QOTT with superdense coding can increase the security level with half the cost of OTTs for unconditionally secure bit-commitment. The QOTT exemplifies an operational setting where neither maximally classically correlated state nor maximally entangled state, but rather a well-structured partially entangled mixed state is more valuable resource.
description: 9+8 pages, to be published in Quantum: Creative Commons issue updated
Sign Patterns of Inverse Doubly-Nonnegative Matrices
Creators: name: Roy, Sandip
name: Xue, Mengran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The sign patterns of inverse doubly-nonnegative matrices are examined. A necessary and sufficient condition is developed for a sign matrix to correspond to an inverse doubly-nonnegative matrix. In addition, for a doubly-nonnegative matrix whose graph is a tree, the inverse is shown to have a unique sign pattern, which can be expressed in terms of a two-coloring of the graph.
description: Final version of paper, appeared in Linear Algebra and its Applications in March 2021
The Experienced Self and Other Scale:  A technique for assaying the experience of one's self in relation to the other
Creators: Shvil, Erel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social psychology

description: This study tests the construct validity of the Experienced Self and Other Scale (E-SOS), which is a self report measure that assesses the experience of one's self in relation to others. Statistical analyses were conducted using Exploratory factor analysis with an orthogonal rotation, and Confirmatory factor Analysis. The internal consistency was determined using Cronbach's alpha coefficient for each subscale from the factor analysis. Bivariate correlations, as well as multiple linear regression analyses, were used to assess the relationship between the E-SOS and other measures. Three hundred and twenty-seven subjects completed the E-SOS. The factor analysis resulted in a five-factor structure explaining 49.02% of the total variance and with a high internal reliability. While results indicated no relationship between the E-SOS and Psychological Mindedness Scale, the E-SOS subscales were significantly correlated with the corresponded NEO-FFI factors, as well as with the RSQ factors. Preliminary analyses suggest a promising future for the E-SOS as an approach to measuring one experience of self.
Bothriomutilla rugicollis
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Bothriomutilla
Bothriomutilla rugicollis

description: Bothriomutilla rugicollis obscuriventris (André, 1895); Australia
 Mutilla caucasica Radoszkowski, 1865: 459, ♂; not Kolenati, 1846; syn. André 1899: 29.
 Mutilla (Sphaerophthalma [sic]) rugicollis var. obscuriventris André, 1895: 486; ♂.
 Ephutomorpha abdominalis var. obscuriventris (André, 1895); André 1902b.
 Bothriomutilla rugicollis obscuriventris (André, 1895); combination implied by Ashmead 1899.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 192, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Mechanical and Fracture Characteristics of Multi-Size Carbon Fibers Reinforced Concrete
Creators: name: Abdellatef, Mohammed
name: Murcia, D.H.
name: Hogancamp, J.
name: Matteo, E.
name: Stormont, J.
name: Taha, M. Reda
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10207 Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
New Near-Infrared Imaging and Spectroscopy of NGC 2071-IR
Creators: name: Walther, D. M.
name: Geballe, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high resolution images of NGC 2071-IR in the $J$, $H$, and $K$ bands and in the emission at 2.12 $μ$m of the v=$1-0$ $S$(1) line of molecular hydrogen. We also present moderate resolution K-band spectra of two young stellar objects, IRS 1 and IRS 3, within NGC 2071-IR, that are candidates sources of one or more of the outflows observed in the region. Two of the eight originally identified infrared point sources in NGC 2071-IR are binaries, and we identifiy two new sources, one coincident with the radio source VLA-1 and highly reddened. The H2 $Q$(3)/$S$(1) line intensity ratios at IRS 1 and IRS 3 yield high and very high extinctions, respectively, to them, as is implied by their near-infrared colors and K-band continuum slopes. The spectra also reveal the presence of hot, dense circumstellar molecular gas in each, suggesting that both are strong candidates for having energetic molecular outflows. We agree with a previous suggestion that IRS 1 is the likely source of an E-W-oriented outflow and conclude that this outflow is probably largely out of the plane of the sky. We also conclude that if IRS 3 is the source of the large scale NE-SW outflow, as has been previously suggested, its jet/wind must precess in order to explain the angular width of that outflow. We discuss the natures of the point sources and their probable contributions, if any, to the complex morphology of the H2 line emission.
description: 30 pages, 5 figures; accepted by ApJ 6 March 2019. Offset to VLA-1 in Table 1 corrected
Gamma ray bursts as probes of neutrino mass, quantum gravity and dark energy
Creators: name: Choubey, Sandhya
name: King, S. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the time delays of neutrinos emitted in gamma ray bursts due to the effects of neutrino mass and quantum gravity using a time dependent Hubble constant which can significantly change the naive results presented hitherto in the literature for large redshifts, and gives some sensitivity to the details of dark energy. We show that the effects of neutrino mass, quantum gravity and dark energy may be disentangled by using low energy neutrinos to study neutrino mass, high energy neutrinos to study quantum gravity, and large redshifts to study dark energy. From low energy neutrinos one may obtain direct limits on neutrino masses of order 10^{-3} eV, and distinguish a neutrino mass hierarchy from an inverted mass hierarchy. From ultra-high energy neutrinos the sensitivity to the scale of quantum gravity can be pushed up to E_{QG} ~ 5 times 10^{30} GeV. By studying neutrinos from GRBs at large redshifts a cosmological constant could be distinguished from quintessence.
description: Version to appear in PRD
The Experiences of Mental Health Practitioners Working With Undocumented Immigrants from Mexico Along the U.S./Mexico Border
Creators: Baranowski, Kim
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Hispanic Americans
subject: Social psychology

description: The largest percentage of new immigrants to the United States is from Mexico (Chomsky, 2007).  One half of all immigrants from Mexico living in the United States are undocumented, totaling 5.9 million adults and children (Passel & Cohn, 2009; Passel, Van Hook, & Bean, 2005). There is a significant gap in the psychological literature with regard to recommendations for providing mental health services with undocumented immigrants from Mexico. The purpose of this study was to contribute to the multicultural psychology literature by gathering the clinical experiences of mental health professionals who work with undocumented immigrants from Mexico along the U.S./Mexico border and to define culturally responsive interventions while highlighting potential opportunities for clinicians to engage in socially-just professional practice. The study utilized a qualitative methodology by which first-person narratives were gathered via interviews with 12 social workers, psychologists, and counselors who work with undocumented immigrant clients in the border states of New Mexico and Texas. The resulting interview transcripts were analyzed using a consensual qualitative research (CQR) approach (Hill, Knox, Thompson, Williams, Hess, & Ladany, 2005). The results of the study were distilled into promising practices for service provision highlighting the role of feminist multicultural counseling psychology in the development of cultural competency, expansion of professional roles, provision of culturally- and linguistically-appropriate treatment, and encouragement of clinician self-care.
The Experiences of U.S. Faculty Adapting to Cultural Differences When Teaching in China
Creators: Chan, Peter Wai
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Adult education
Teachers--Training of
Educational evaluation
Fashion--Study and teaching
College teachers--Attitudes
Teaching--Methodology

description: This qualitative modified case study was constructed to investigate U.S. facultymembers’ perceptions of cultural differences in the Chinese classroom and how they learn to cope with and adapt to these differences in their teaching practice. The study is based on the following assumptions: (1) U.S. visiting faculty members will not easily share their insights and their personal experiences of teaching in China. (2) Some U.S. faculty might not care to change their teaching methods because of the short-term overseas teaching assignments. (3) U.S. faculty members are willing to embrace different cultures. The study site is at a U.S. fashion college. The primary data sources were collected from an in-depth interview with 22 U.S. faculty members who teach in China and the Philosophical of Adult Education Inventory. This modified case study seeks to understand how U.S. instructors who teach in China on a short-term basis, learn to adapt to an entirely different culture as they confront it in their classrooms. The major findings of this study suggest that the participants were aware of the cultural differences between Chinese classrooms and American classrooms. The participants also encountered substantial cultural-based obstacles in China, which they overcame through the use of new teaching styles. Moreover, the findings identified two dissimilar perspectives: (1) Maintainers, those who do not change or adjust much in their teaching style, (2) Enthusiasts, those who make adjustments to their teaching style in order to accommodate the Chinese students' needs, augmenting the students’ learning outcomes. The overarching recommendation from this study suggests that both the U.S. Apparel University and the China Yifang program administrators are advised to implement an action research study every 4 to 6 years to examine and fine-tune the existing collaboration program.
Waves as a trigger for Multiscale, Multi-Physics Instabilities
Creators: name: Hu, Manman
name: Sun, Q.P.
name: Regenauer-Lieb, Klaus
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10207 Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of the talk that was given at the conference.
Critical and off-critical studies of the Baxter-Wu model with general toroidal boundary conditions
Creators: name: Alcaraz, F. C.
name: Xavier, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The operator content of the Baxter-Wu model with general toroidal boundary conditions is calculated analytically and numerically. These calculations were done by relating the partition function of the model with the generating function of a site-colouring problem in a hexagonal lattice. Extending the original Bethe-ansatz solution of the related colouring problem we are able to calculate the eigenspectra of both models by solving the associated Bethe-ansatz equations. We have also calculated, by exploring the conformal invariance at the critical point, the mass ratios of the underlying massive theory governing the Baxter-Wu model in the vicinity of its critical point.
description: 32 pages latex, to appear in J. Phys. A: Math. Gen
Existence of relativistic dynamics for two directly interacting Dirac particles in 1+3 dimensions
Creators: name: Lienert, Matthias
name: Nöth, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions of a class of integral equations describing two Dirac particles in 1+3 dimensions with direct interactions. This class of integral equations arises naturally as a relativistic generalization of the integral version of the two-particle Schrödinger equation. Crucial use of a multi-time wave function $ψ(x_1,x_2)$ with $x_1,x_2 \in \mathbb{R}^4$ is made. A central feature is the time delay of the interaction. Our main result is an existence and uniqueness theorem for a Minkowski half space, meaning that Minkowski spacetime is cut off before $t=0$. We furthermore show that the solutions are determined by Cauchy data at the initial time; however, no Cauchy problem is admissible at other times. A second result is to extend the first one to particular FLRW spacetimes with a Big Bang singularity, using the conformal invariance of the Dirac equation in the massless case. This shows that the cutoff at $t=0$ can arise naturally and be fully compatible with relativity. We thus obtain a class of interacting, manifestly covariant and rigorous models in 1+3 dimensions.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure
Bothriomutilla rugicollis subsp. rugicollis
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Bothriomutilla
Bothriomutilla rugicollis
Bothriomutilla rugicollis rugicollis (westwood, 1843)

description: Bothriomutilla rugicollis rugicollis (Westwood, 1843); Australia
 Mutilla rugicollis Westwood, 1843: 17; ♀.
 Mutilla abdominalis Westwood, 1843: 19; ♂; syn. Gerstaecker 1874: 42.
 Mutilla (Sphaerophthalma [sic]) rugicollis; André 1895.
 Bothriomutilla rugicollis (Westwood, 1843); Ashmead 1899.
 Ephutomorpha rugicollis (Westwood, 1843); André 1902b.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 192, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Emergence and Growth of Complex Networks in Adaptive Systems
Creators: name: Jain, Sanjay
name: Krishna, Sandeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the population dynamics of a set of species whose network of catalytic interactions is described by a directed graph. The relationship between the attractors of this dynamics and the underlying graph theoretic structures like cycles and autocatalytic sets is discussed. It is shown that when the population dynamics is suitably coupled to a slow dynamics of the graph itself, the network evolves towards increasing complexity driven by autocatalytic sets. Some quantitative measures of network complexity are described.
description: 10 pages (including figures), 3 Postscript figures
Ephutomorpha , Andre 1902
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha

description: Ephutomorpha André, 1902 (sensu stricto).
 Ephutomorpha André, 1902: 48; ♀.
 Type species: Mutilla aurata Fabricius, 1775.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 192, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Bjorken unpolarized and polarized sum rules: comparative analysis of large-N_F expansions
Creators: name: Broadhurst, D. J.
name: Kataev, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytical all-orders results are presented for the one-renormalon-chain contributions to the Bjorken unpolarized sum rule for the F_1 structure function of nu N deep-inelastic scattering in the large-N_F limit. The feasibility of estimating higher order perturbative QCD corrections, by the process of naive nonabelianization (NNA), is studied, in anticipation of measurement of this sum rule at a Neutrino Factory. A comparison is made with similar estimates obtained for the Bjorken polarized sum rule. Application of the NNA procedure to correlators of quark vector and scalar currents, in the euclidean region, is compared with recent analytical results for the O(alpha_s^4 N_F^2) terms.
description: 9 pages
title: Nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung
Creators: name: Hentze, Joachim
Publisher: name: Cramer
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: 33
subject: 303

description: Die Normalität des „Weiter-So“ stößt an ihre Grenzen. Es stellt sich für die Gesellschaft und damit auch für die Unternehmen die Frage, wie wir wirtschaftlichen Wohlstand zusammen mit sozialer Gerechtigkeit und dem Schutz der natürlichen Lebensgrundlagen generieren können. Mit diesem Beitrag wird das Ziel verfolgt, dem Leser einen Überblick und eine Orientierungshilfe zu führenden Standards der Nachhaltigkeitsberichterstattung zu geben.
The Expression and Regulation of Sadness in Complicated Grief
Creators: Bullock, Ashley Brown
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Clinical psychology

description: The current study examined the role of context sensitive emotional responding in normal and pathological adjustment to loss among conjugally bereaved persons later in bereavement. We specifically focused on investigating how participants with complicated grief (CG) emotionally responded in comparison to a non-pathological bereaved group. We comprehensively measured the emotional responding behaviors (i.e., facial displays of emotion and head movements) of participants as they watched an evocatively sad or neutral film and also examined their emotion experience via self-report. We anticipated that CG participants would show and report less emotional context-sensitivity (i.e., less sadness and more negative emotions other than sadness) than non-pathological bereaved participants in the sad condition. Our findings demonstrate differences in both the emotional expression and emotional experience of the CG group compared with the non-pathological bereaved group in the context of a sad film. Our findings both support and extend our predictions. While overall participants more commonly expressed the prototypical sadness expressions in the sad condition than the neutral condition, a number of notable interaction effects emerged. Specifically, non-pathological bereaved participants were significantly more likely to express sadness expressions that involved the orbicular oculi muscles (i.e., AU 6 or the "cheek raiser"), the outer muscles that orbit the eyes, than CG participants in the sad condition. Research evidences how the orbicular oculi muscles are associated with "genuine" or more intense expressions of happiness and the current study suggests that the orbicular oculi muscles also distinguish between sadness expressions. In addition, while both groups were more likely to report feeling greater sadness in the sad condition than the neutral condition, CG participants were more likely to feel disgust and anger than non-pathological bereaved participants in the sad condition, pointing to unique pattern of context insensitive emotional responding. We found that CG is "complicated" in part due to its high co-morbidity rates with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). While controlling for the effects of MDD and PTSD did not significantly change our results, the high co-morbidity rate of CG with MDD (74%) and PTSD (68%) begs us to consider the pan-diagnostic nature of chronic grief-related pathology. In sum, the current study highlights grief-related pathology as a distinct clinical problem and points to how emotion context-insensitivity importantly plays a role in the maintenance of grief-related problems.
Global Phase Diagram of a One-Dimensional Driven Lattice Gas
Creators: name: Helbing, Dirk
name: Mukamel, David
name: Schutz, Gunter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the non-equilibrium stationary state of a translationally invariant one-dimensional driven lattice gas with short-range interactions. The phase diagram is found to exhibit a line of continuous transitions from a disordered phase to a phase with spontaneous symmetry breaking. At the phase transition the correlation length is infinite and density correlations decay algebraically. Depending on the parameters which define the dynamics, the transition either belongs to the universality class of directed percolation or to a universality class of a growth model which preserves the local minimal height. Consequences of some mappings to other models, including a parity-conserving branching-annihilation process are briefly discussed.
description: For related work see http://www.theo2.physik.uni-stuttgart.de/helbing.html
Holographic Interpretation of Shannon Entropy of Coherence of Quantum Pure States
Creators: name: Konishi, Eiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a quantum pure state in conformal field theory, we generate the Shannon entropy of its coherence, that is, the von Neumann entropy obtained by introducing quantum measurement errors. We give a holographic interpretation of this Shannon entropy, based on Swingle's interpretation of anti-de Sitter space/conformal field theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence in the context of AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$. As a result of this interpretation, we conjecture a differential geometrical formula for the Shannon entropy of the coherence of a quantum pure or purified state in CFT$_2$ at thermal and momentum equilibrium as the sum of the holographic complexity and the abbreviated action, divided by $π\hbar$, in the bulk domain enclosed by the Ryu--Takayanagi curve. This result offers a definition of the action of a bulk model of qubits dual to the boundary CFT$_2$ at this equilibrium.
description: 9+2 pages, revtex, v6: published version, bundled with the addendum
Ephutomorpha aurata
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha aurata

description: Ephutomorpha aurata (Fabricius, 1775); Australia
 Mutilla aurata Fabricius, 1775: 397; [♀].
 Mutilla (Sphaerophthalma [sic]) aurata; André 1895.
 Ephutomorpha aurata (Fabricius, 1775); André 1902b.
 Ephutomorpha [s.s.] aurata; Brothers 2012.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 192, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Tenthredo semseyi Mocsary 1883
Creators: name: Taeger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Tenthredo
Tenthredo semseyi

description: Tenthredo semseyi Mocsáry, 1883
A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Maculedo) maculata Geoffroy, 1785. Synonymy by Zirngiebl (1940).
TYPES. Tenthredo Semseyi [sic!] Mocsáry, 1883: 4–6. Syntypes Ƥ 3, “ad thermas Herculis sacras Mehadienses in monte Domogled”. 1Ƥ syntype, obviously subsequently labeled “Transsylvania Mehádia Damogled” [= Romania: Domogled Mountains] examined.
DISCUSSION. T. semseyi is sometimes treated as a dark southeastern European subspecies of maculata, but this seems not to be justified.
description: Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, 2013, The type specimens of Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 201-244 in Zootaxa 3626 (2) on page 231, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/248049