cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rotation and magnetism in intermediate mass stars
Creators: name: Quentin, Leo G.
name: Tout, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rotation and magnetism are increasingly recognized as important phenomena in stellar evolution. Surface magnetic fields from a few to $20{,}000\,$G have been observed and models have suggested that magnetohydrodynamic transport of angular momentum and chemical composition could explain the peculiar composition of some stars. Stellar remnants such as white dwarfs have been observed with fields from a few to more than $10^{9}\,$G. We investigate the origin of and the evolution, on thermal and nuclear rather than dynamical time-scales, of an averaged large-scale magnetic field throughout a star's life and its coupling to stellar rotation. Large-scale magnetic fields sustained until late stages of stellar evolution with conservation of magnetic flux could explain the very high fields observed in white dwarfs. We include these effects in the Cambridge stellar evolution code using three time-dependant advection-diffusion equations coupled to the structural and composition equations of stars to model the evolution of angular momentum and the two components of the magnetic field. We present the evolution in various cases for a $3\rm\,M_{\odot}$ star from the beginning to the late stages of its life. Our particular model assumes that turbulent motions, including convection, favour small-scale field at the expense of large-scale field. As a result the large-scale field concentrates in radiative zones of the star and so is exchanged between the core and the envelope of the star as it evolves. The field is sustained until the end of the asymptotic giant branch, when it concentrates in the degenerate core.
description: 13 pages, 16 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Spectral Invariance of Dense Subalgebras of Operator Algebras
Creators: name: Schweitzer, Larry B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define the notion of strong spectral invariance for a dense Frechet subalgebra A of a Banach algebra B. We show that if A is strongly spectral invariant in a C*-algebra B, and G is a compactly generated polynomial growth Type R Lie group, not necessarily connected, then the smooth crossed product G\rtimes A is spectral invariant in the C*-crossed product G\rtimes B. Examples of such groups are given by finitely generated polynomial growth discrete groups, compact or connected nilpotent Lie groups, the group of Euclidean motions on the plane, the Mautner group, or any closed subgroup of one of these. Our theorem gives the spectral invariance of G\rtimes A if A is the set of C^{\infty}-vectors for the action of G on B, or if B= C_{0}(M), and A is a set of G-differentiable Schwartz functions S(M) on M. This gives many examples of spectral invariant dense subalgebras for the C*-algebras associated with dynamical systems. We also obtain relevant results about exact sequences, subalgebras, tensoring by smooth compact operators, and strong spectral invariance in L_{1}(G, B).
description: 36 pages, AMS Tex 2.1, 11-27-92
Quasifinite highest weight modules over the Lie algebra of differential operators on the circle
Creators: name: Kac, Victor G.
name: Radul, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We classify positive energy representations with finite degeneracies of the Lie algebra $W_{1+\infty}\/$ and construct them in terms of representation theory of the Lie algebra $\hatgl ( \infty R_m )\/$ of infinite matrices with finite number of non-zero diagonals over the algebra $R_m = \C [ t ] / ( t^{m + 1} )\/$. The unitary ones are classified as well. Similar results are obtained for the sin-algebras.
Collinear Asymptotic Dynamics for Massive Particles. Reggeization and Eikonalization
Creators: name: Boguszynski, J.
name: Dahmen, H. D.
name: Kretschmer, R.
name: Lukaszuk, L.
name: Latex, L. Szymanowski 11 pages in
name: 94-15, SI
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of massive particles in the collinear high momentum regime is investigated. Methods hitherto exploiting large time asymptotic Hamiltonians in the Dirac picture for the treatment of infrared divergences are adapted to the collinear asymptotic dynamics. The essential role of time ordering of the dressing operators is brought out.
MOESM3 of Increased drought tolerance in plants engineered for low lignin and low xylan content
Creators: name: Jingwei Yan
name: Aznar, Aude
name: Chalvin, Camille
name: Birdseye, Devon
name: Baidoo, Edward
name: Eudes, Aymerick
name: Shih, Patrick
name: LoquĂŠ, Dominique
name: Aying Zhang
name: Scheller, Henrik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Growth of seedlings under osmotic stress.
Additional file 1: of Bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells ameliorate inflammatory response in an in vitro model of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 2
Creators: name: Sevim, Handan
name: Kocaefe, Yusuf
name: Onur, Mehmet
name: Uçkan-Çetinkaya, Duygu
name: Gürpınar, Özer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Flow cytometric immunophenotyping data of MSCs. MSCs positive for CD29 (99.5%), CD44 (99.9%), CD73 (99%), CD90 (98%), and CD105 (99%) expression, compatible with mesenchymal origin; negative for CD34 (0%), CD45 (0%), and CD3 (0%), excluding hematopoietic origin. Assay conducted on Becton Dickinson FACS Aria instrument. PE phycoerythrin, FITC fluorescein isothocyanate. Figure S2. Results of differentiation studies. Alizarin Red staining shows osteogenic differentiation of MSCs following 21 days in culture, 10× (a). Oil red O staining confirmed adipogenic differentiation and accumulation of lipid droplets after 21 days in culture, 2× (b). Scale bar = 100 μm. Olympus IX70, Olympus DP71 digital camera. (DOCX 1056 kb)
Dense m-convex Frechet Subalgebras of Operator Algebra Crossed Products by Lie Groups
Creators: name: Schweitzer, Larry B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let A be a dense Frechet *-subalgebra of a C*-algebra B. (We do not require Frechet algebras to be m-convex.) Let G be a Lie group, not necessarily con- nected, which acts on both $A$ and B by *-automorphisms, and let \s be a sub- multiplicative function from G to the nonnegative real numbers. If \s and the action of G on A satisfy certain simple properties, we define a dense Frechet *-subalgebra G\rtimes^{\s} A of the crossed product L^{1}(G, B). Our algebra consists of differentiable A-valued functions on G, rapidly vanishing in \s. We give conditions on the action of G on A which imply the m-convexity of the dense subalgebra G\rtimes^{\s}A. A locally convex algebra is said to be m-con- vex if there is a family of submultiplicative seminorms for the topology of the algebra. The property of m-convexity is important for a Frechet algebra, and is useful in modern operator theory. If G acts as a transformation group on a manifold M, we develop a class of dense subalgebras for the crossed product L^{1}(G, C_{0}(M)), where C_{0}(M) denotes the continuous functions on M vanishing at infinity with the sup norm topology.We define Schwartz functions S(M) on M, which are differentiable with respect to some group action on M, and are rapidly vanishing with respect to some scale on M. We then form a dense m-convex Frechet *-subalgebra G\rtimes^ {\s} S(M) of rapidly vanishing, G-differentiable functions from G to S(M). If the reciprocal of \s is in L^{p}(G) for some p, we prove that our group algebras S^{\s}(G) are nuclear Frechet spaces, and that G\rtimes^{\s}A is the projective completion S^{\s}(G) \otimes A.
description: 92 pages, AMS Tex 2.1, 11-27-92
Curcumin mediates autophagy and apoptosis in granulosa cells: a study of integrated network pharmacology and molecular docking to elucidate toxicological mechanisms
Creators: name: Lin, Zhen
name: Liu, Huazhong
name: Yang, Chunyan
name: Zheng, Haiying
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Su, Weiming
name: Shang, Jianghua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Curcumin (Cur) is a flavonoid derived from Curcuma longa L. that has been shown to have a variety of biological activities, but some previous studies have described its non-negligible negative effects on female reproduction and embryo development. To further explore the toxic stress effect, this study investigated apoptosis and autophagy of healthy buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) derived granulosa cells (GCs) exposed to Cur and/or autophagy inhibitors. Results showed that Cur declined viability of GCs in a concentration-dependent manner. Apoptosis was observed in Cur-treated GCs from 3 h. Meanwhile, under Cur stress, autophagosomes accumulated in cells, and the expression levels of autophagy key proteins LC3 and Beclin 1 were up-regulated, suggesting that Cur could induce autophagy in GCs. Early autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine (3-MA) increased the apoptosis rate of Cur exposed GCs, but the autophagosome degradation inhibitor chloroquine (CQ) had no effect on the apoptosis rate. The network pharmacological and molecular docking analysis indicated that the perturbation of IKK/NF-κB might be the cause of Cur toxicity toward GCs. This study unveiled another side of Cur pharmacological effects that programmed cell death can be induced by Cur in GCs, suggesting that it should be prudent to use Cur as a clinical drug for its side effects on the female reproductive system.
British Columbia Rifle Association 1914 : programme of the 41st annual prize meeting to be held at Richmond Rifle Range, Vancouver, B.C. on Tuesday, July 21st, 1914 and four following days
Creators: name: British Columbia Rifle Association (Victoria, B.C.)
Publisher: name: Victoria : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2015

description: "Indexed on inside back cover after 1930. Title varies: 1894-1928? as Prize list. Contains prize lists, descriptions of matches, contest regulations, and membership lists." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 52.
Nonequilibrium steady states of electric-field driven Mott insulators
Creators: name: Murakami, Yuta
name: Werner, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic study of the nonequilibrium steady states (NESS) in Mott insulators driven by DC or AC electric fields, based on the Floquet dynamical mean-field theory. The results are analyzed using a generalized tunneling formula for the current, which is reminiscent of the Meir-Wingreen formula and provides insights into the relevant physical processes. In the DC case, the spectrum of the NESSs exhibits Wannier-Stark (WS) states associated with the lower and upper Hubbard bands. In addition, there emerge WS sidebands from many-body states. Using the tunneling formula, we demonstrate that the tunneling between these WS states leads to peaks or humps in the induced DC current. In the AC case, we cover a wide parameter range of excitation frequencies and field strengths to clarify the crossover from field-induced tunneling behavior in the DC limit to nonequilibrium states dominated by multiphoton absorption in the AC limit. In the crossover regime, the single-particle spectrum is characterized by a coexistence of Floquet sidebands and WS peaks, and the current and double occupation exhibits a nontrivial dependence on the field strength. The tunneling formula works quantitatively well even in the AC case, and we use it to discuss the potential cooperation of tunneling and multi-photon processes in the crossover regime. The tunneling formula and its simplified versions also provide physical insights into the high-harmonic generation in Mott insulators.
description: 16 pages,15 figures
Proceedings of the M. W. Grand Lodge of Antient, Free and Accepted Masons of British Columbia at emergent communications : forty-third annual communication held at Prince Rupert, B.C. : commencing on Thursday, the 18th day of June, 1914
Creators: name: Freemasons. Grand Lodge Of British Columbia
Publisher: name: Vancouver : News-Advertiser
Year: 2015

description: "Title varies slightly. Various printers. Includes lodge histories and biographical articles which provide valuable additions to the historic records of B.C. communities. Among the most important contributions are the reports of the Grand Historian (from 1916 to date). The historians are William Burns (for 1916-27), Robie L. Reid (for 1931-44), and W. G. Gamble, who was appointed in 1947." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 45-46.
Interacting anyons and the Darwin Lagrangian
Creators: name: Banerjee, N.
name: Ghosh, Subir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new model for interacting (electrically charged) anyons, where the 2+1-dimensional Darwin term is responsible for interactions. The Hamiltonian is comparable with the one used previously (in the RPA calculation).
description: Latex file, 10 pages, no figures
The Envelope Kinematics and a Possible Disk Around the Class 0 Protostar within BHR7
Creators: name: Tobin, John J.
name: Bos, Steven P.
name: Dunham, Michael M.
name: Bourke, Tyler L.
name: van der Marel, Nienke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a characterization of the protostar embedded within the BHR7 dark cloud, based on both photometric measurements from the near-infrared to millimeter and interferometric continuum and molecular line observations at millimeter wavelengths. We find that this protostar is a Class 0 system, the youngest class of protostars, measuring its bolometric temperature to be 50.5~K, with a bolometric luminosity of 9.3~L$_{\odot}$. The near-infrared and \textit{Spitzer} imaging show a prominent dark lane from dust extinction separating clear bipolar outflow cavities. Observations of $^{13}$CO ($J=2\rightarrow1$), C$^{18}$O ($J=2\rightarrow1$), and other molecular lines with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) exhibit a clear rotation signature on scales $
description: 36 pages; 11 Figures, 2 Tables; Accepted to ApJ
The first circumnavigation of Vancouver Island
Creators: name: Newcombe, C. F. (Charles Frederick), 1851-1924
Publisher: name: William  H. Cullin
Year: 2016

description: "Errata slip inserted facing p [9] 'It is the object of this paper to vindicate the contention of Captain George Vancouver that his ships were the first ... ': P[9] Appendices: I. Extract from Meares' memorial.- H. Extract from Hoskin's journal relating to meeting of Kendrick and Gray in 1791.- Ill. Extract from Ingraham's journal relating to a meeting with Kendrick.- IV. San Juan Boundary. Reply of United States.- V. Short list of authorities." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 217.
Additional file 1: of Workplace wellness: industry associations are well placed and some are ready to take a more active role in workplace health
Creators: name: Marsh, Geraldine
name: Lewis, Virginia
name: Macmillan, Jenny
name: Gruszin, Su
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Interview Guide, The Role of Peak Industry Bodies/Member Organisations Promoting the Health of Workers, four questions used to direct discussions. (DOCX 19 kb)
Portada y contenido AyTBUAP 6(21)
Creators: name: Gordillo-Ibarra, Ximena
name: Muñoz-Morales, Jesús Mauricio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: AyTBUAP; portada; fotografía; ecosistemas microscópicos

description: Esta portada es la representación de un ecosistema microscópico en equilibrio. Es la razón por la que están esas figuras en formación; aunque hay dos, porque no todos los ecosistemas son iguales. Las tonalidades de los colores en agua, hacen alusión de que los ecosistemas se encuentran soportados en agua. En este archivo de la portada se muestran los títulos de los artículos del número 6(21) de la revista Alianzas y Tendencias BUAP, se muestran las indexadoras, miembros del comité editorial e identificadores de la revista.
On certain free product factors via an extended matrix model
Creators: name: Dykema, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Voiculescu's random matrix model for freeness is extended to the non-Gaussian case and also the case of constant block diagonal matrices. Thus we are able to investigate free products of free group factors with matrix algebras and with the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor, showing that $$ L(F_n) * R = L(F_(n+1)) $$ for $n \ge 1$, (where $L(F_1)=L(Z)$).
description: 19+3 pages, AMSTeX 2.1 (figures in LaTeX 2.09), KD-at-UCB-001
ВИДЫ КОМПЬЮТЕРНОЙ ГРАФИКИ И ЕЁ РОЛЬ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ ОБЩЕСТВЕ
Creators: name: Комилова, З.Х.
name: Мухаммаджонова, Шахризода
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В статье рассмотрены основные виды компьютерной графики, включая растровую, векторную, трёхмерную и фрактальную графику. Освещается роль компьютерной графики в современном обществе, её влияние на искусство, образование, науку, киноиндустрию и промышленный дизайн. Анализируется значение визуализации данных и создание виртуальной реальности как ключевых направлений развития. Делается вывод о том, что компьютерная графика стала неотъемлемой частью повседневной жизни и играет решающую роль в цифровой трансформации общества.
On the Uniqueness of the Fock Quantization of the Dirac Field in the Closed FRW Cosmology
Creators: name: Cortez, Jerónimo
name: Rodrigues, Ilda Inácio
name: Martín-Benito, Mercedes
name: Velhinho, José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fock quantization of free fields propagating in cosmological backgrounds is in general not unambiguously defined due to the non-stationarity of the spacetime. For the case of a scalar field in cosmological scenarios it is known that the criterion of unitary implementation of the dynamics serves to remove the ambiguity in the choice of Fock representation (up to unitary equivalence). Here, applying the same type of arguments and methods previously used for the scalar field case, we discuss the issue of the uniqueness of the Fock quantization of the Dirac field in the closed FRW spacetime proposed by D'Eath and Halliwell.
description: 11 pages
Additional file 1: of Leading top-down implementation processes: a qualitative study on the role of managers
Creators: name: HĂĽkan Uvhagen
name: Hasson, Henna
name: Hansson, Johan
name: Knorring, Mia Von
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview Guide. (DOCX 13 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0007v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0007v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0007v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Interpolated free group factors
Creators: name: Dykema, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The interpolated free group factors L(F_r), 1 < r <= \infty, are defined and proofs of their properties with respect to compression by projections and taking free products are proved. Hence it follows that all the free group factor are isomorphic to each other or none of them are. These factors were defined and these properties were proved independently by F. Radulescu, and those given in this paper are equivalent, but use different techniques. Specifically, we develop algebraic techniques that allow us to show that R*R = L(F_2), where R is the hyperfinite II_1 factor.
description: 8 pages, AMSTeX 2.1, KD-at-UCB-002
Integrated Study of School Meal Costs and Outcomes: A Design, Cost, and Feasibility Plan, Volume 1: Final Report
Creators: name: Logan, Christopher
name: Gordon, Anne
name: Glantz, Fred
name: Battaglia, Michael
name: Burstein, Nancy
name: Fox, Mary Kay
name: Kalb, Laura
name: Nagatoshi, Charles
name: Page, Lindsey
name: Srinath, K. P.
name: Logan, Christopher
name: Gordon, Anne
name: Glantz, Fred
name: Battaglia, Michael
name: Burstein, Nancy
name: Fox, Mary Kay
name: Kalb, Laura
name: Nagatoshi, Charles
name: Page, Lindsey
name: Srinath, K. P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Public Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: National School Lunch Program
subject: NSLP
subject: School Breakfast Program
subject: SBP
subject: child nutrition
subject: food assistance
subject: dietary intakes

description: The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) and School Breakfast Program (SBP) are designed to provide nutritionally balanced low-cost or free meals to children in public and nonprofit private schools and residential child care institutions. In recent years, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has modernized school meal program nutrition standards and renewed emphasis on nutrition education as a part of the school meal programs. The proposed design for an integrated study of school meal costs and outcomes was intended to address the need for research on the success of school meals in meeting program goals, the cost of serving healthful meals that are accepted well by children, and the relationship of school menus and competitive foods to children’s participation and diets. The study proposed to collect a broad range of data from nationally representative samples of School Food Authorities, schools, and students at a critical time in the development of the NSLP and SBP. The contractors pretested the study instruments in nine SFAs to confirm their feasibility. The estimated investment in the complete study was calculated at $12.4 million to $15.1 million in 2003. An integrated study would provide unprecedented opportunities to understand the relationships among program operations, meal quality, costs, and student outcomes. The proposed study design was estimated to save $2 million to $3 million over the combined cost of separate studies of meal costs and program outcomes.
Matrix Product representation of the stationary state of the open Zero Range Process
Creators: name: Bertin, Eric
name: Vanicat, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many one-dimensional lattice particle models with open boundaries, like the paradigmatic Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process (ASEP), have their stationary states represented in the form of a matrix product, with matrices that do not explicitly depend on the lattice site. In contrast, the stationary state of the open one-dimensional Zero-Range Process (ZRP) takes an inhomogeneous factorized form, with site-dependent probability weights. We show that in spite of the absence of correlations, the stationary state of the open ZRP can also be represented in a matrix product form, where the matrices are site-independent, non-commuting and determined from algebraic relations resulting from the master equation. We recover the known distribution of the open ZRP in two different ways: first, using an explicit representation of the matrices and boundary vectors; second, from the sole knowledge of the algebraic relations satisfied by these matrices and vectors. Finally, an interpretation of the relation between the matrix product form and the inhomogeneous factorized form is proposed within the framework of hidden Markov chains.
description: 11 pages
Relative deprivation as a cause of risky behaviors
Creators: name: Stark, Oded
name: Stark, Oded
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Social preferences
subject: Relative deprivation
subject: Concern about low relative wealth
subject: Risk aversion

description: Combining a standard measure of concern about low relative wealth and a standard measure of relative risk aversion leads to a novel explanation of variation in risk-taking behavior identified and documented by social psychologists and economists. We obtain two results: (1) Holding individual i’s wealth and his rank in the wealth distribution constant, the individual’s relative risk aversion decreases when he becomes more relatively deprived as a result of an increase in the average wealth of the individuals who are wealthier than he is. (2) If relative deprivation enters the individual’s utility function approximately linearly then, holding constant individual i’s wealth and the average wealth of the individuals who are wealthier than he is, the individual’s relative risk aversion decreases when he becomes more relatively deprived as a result of a decline in his rank. Our findings provide a theoretical support for evidence about the propensity of relatively deprived individuals to gamble and resort to other risky behaviors.
The richest section of Yale District, British Columbia : With up-to-date maps and illustrations : Nicola, Similkameen and Tulameen Valleys
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Ward, Elwood & Pound
Year: 2015

description: "At head of title: The valley of sunshine. Cover title: Nicola, Similkameen and Tulameen Valleys: the richest section of British Columbia.On the mining of the region." -- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 13.
Conformal blocks and generalized theta functions
Creators: name: Beauville, Arnaud
name: Laszlo, Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let M(r) be the moduli space of rank r vector bundles with trivial determinant on a Riemann surface X . This space carries a natural line bundle, the determinant line bundle L . We describe a canonical isomorphism of the space of global sections of L^k with a space known in conformal field theory as the ``space of conformal blocks", which is defined in terms of representations of the Lie algebra sl(r, C((z))).
description: 43 pages, Plain TeX
Probing Evolutionary Population Synthesis Models in the Near Infrared with Early Type Galaxies
Creators: name: Dahmer-Hahn, Luis Gabriel
name: Riffel, Rogério
name: Rodríguez-Ardila, Alberto
name: Martins, Lucimara P.
name: Kehrig, Carolina
name: Heckman, Timothy M.
name: Pastoriza, Miriani G.
name: Dametto, Natacha Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed a near-infrared (NIR, $\sim$1.0$μ$m-2.4$μ$m) stellar population study in a sample of early type galaxies. The synthesis was performed using five different evolutionary population synthesis libraries of models. Our main results can be summarized as follows: low spectral resolution libraries are not able to produce reliable results when applied to the NIR alone, with each library finding a different dominant population. The two newest higher resolution models, on the other hand, perform considerably better, finding consistent results to each other and to literature values. We also found that optical results are consistent with each other even for lower resolution models. We also compared optical and NIR results, and found out that lower resolution models tend to disagree in the optical and in the NIR, with higher fraction of young populations in the NIR and dust extinction $\sim$1 magnitude higher than optical values. For higher resolution models, optical and NIR results tend do aggree much better, suggesting that a higher spectral resolution is fundamental to improve the quality of the results.
description: 23 pages, 24 figures, accepted at MNRAS
Signal growth in a pure time-modulated transmission line and the loss effect
Creators: name: Hagag, Mohamed
name: Jones, Thomas
name: Seddik, Karim
name: Peroulis, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Time Modulated Transmission line
Signal Growth
Loss in a time modulated line

description: We present the first comprehensive study for signal growth in transmission lines (TL) with purely time-modulated characteristic impedance Zo (infinite superluminality). This study pioneers the investigation into the effects of varying the cell's electrical length and the impact of loss on momentum band gaps and amplification levels. It also thoroughly examines how time-modulated transmission line truncation by a static load influences the sensitivity of amplification gain to the relative phase between the incoming signal and modulation, comparing these findings to the case of parametric amplification. Varying Zo is accomplished by loading TLs with a sinusoidally time-modulated capacitor (TMC). The study starts with a simple lumped model cell to facilitate understanding of the phenomena. Following this, transmission lines are introduced, and the effects of incorporating loss are examined. To accomplish this, three models are investigated: a lossless L-C TL lumped model loaded with a shunt lossless TMC and a TL loaded with a shunt lossless and lossy TMC. Dispersion diagrams are plotted and momentum bandgaps are identified at a modulation frequency double the signal frequency. Within the momentum bandgap, only imaginary frequencies are found and correlated to momentum bandgap width and signal growth level. Signal growth is confirmed using harmonic balance and transient simulations, and the results are consistent with the dispersion diagram outcomes.
description: The datasets are generated by simulating various types of 9-unit cell transmission lines, each featuring a purely time-modulated characteristic impedance ( Zo ). The modulation of ( Zo ) is achieved by loading the transmission lines with a sinusoidally time-modulated capacitor (TMC). These simulations are conducted using the Keysight Advanced Design System software.
British Columbia pictorial and biographical. Volume I
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Winnipeg : The S.J. Clarke Publishing Co.
Year: 2015

description: "Chiefly contemporary information." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 175.
Measurement of mechanical deformations induced by enhanced electromagnetic stress on a parallel metallic-plate system
Creators: name: Wang, M.
name: Wang, S.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Chan, C. T.
name: Chan, H. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measured the electromagnetic stress-induced local strain distribution on a centimeter-sized parallel-plate metallic resonant unit illuminated with microwave. Using a fiber interferometer, we found that the strain changes sign across the resonant unit, in agreement with theoretical predictions that the attractive electric and repulsive magnetic forces act at different locations. The enhancement of the corresponding maximum local electromagnetic stress is stronger than the enhancement of the net force, reaching a factor of >600 compared to the ordinary radiation pressure.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
2d Gravity Coupled to Topological Minimal Models
Creators: name: Mukherjee, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the properties of the large phase space of the genus-0 topological minimal $A_{k + 1}$ model coupled to 2d topological gravity. The minimal action is perturbed by adding all possible gravitational descendants with non-trivial couplings which form the infinite-dimensional large phase space. Some general identities (valid on the large phase space) are derived and the puncture and the dilaton equations are obtained as special cases of these results. Finally we show how the couplings to the gravitational descendants can actually be expressed in terms of the flat coordinates defining the small phase space of the theory. Thus eventually the large phase space becomes determined solely by the LG superpotential characterising the matter sector of the coupled model.
description: 29 pages, LATEX file, requires mssymb fonts
Free products of hyperfinite von Neumann algebras and free dimension
Creators: name: Dykema, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The free product of an arbitrary pair of finite hyperfinite von Neumann algebras is examined, and the result is determined to be the direct sum of a finite dimensional algebra and an interpolated free group factor $L(\freeF_r)$. The finite dimensional part depends on the minimal projections of the original algebras and the "dimension", r, of the free group factor part is found using the notion of free dimension. For discrete amenable groups $G$ and $H$ this implies that the group von Neumann algebra $L(G*H)$ is an interpolated free group factor and depends only on the orders of $G$ and $H$.
description: 16 pages, AMSTeX 2.1, KD-at-UCB-003
MOESM2 of Increased drought tolerance in plants engineered for low lignin and low xylan content
Creators: name: Jingwei Yan
name: Aznar, Aude
name: Chalvin, Camille
name: Birdseye, Devon
name: Baidoo, Edward
name: Eudes, Aymerick
name: Shih, Patrick
name: LoquĂŠ, Dominique
name: Aying Zhang
name: Scheller, Henrik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Survival rate of plants in the flowering stage in response to drought stress.
Additional file 13 of Early-life exposures and age at thelarche in the Sister Study cohort
Creators: name: Goldberg, Mandy
name: D’Aloisio, Aimee A.
name: O’Brien, Katie M.
name: Zhao, Shanshan
name: Sandler, Dale P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 13: Table S10. Associations between early-life exposures and early thelarche (≤ 10 years) and/or early menarche (≤ 11 years) in the Sister Study cohort (N = 49,130)
The Feasibility of Using "Nudges" in the School Food Environment to Influence Healthy Food Choices at School
Creators: name: Cullen, Karen
name: Dave, Jayna M.
name: Oceguera, Amanda
name: Thompson, Debbie I.
name: Chen, Tzu-An
name: Cullen, Karen
name: Dave, Jayna M.
name: Oceguera, Amanda
name: Thompson, Debbie I.
name: Chen, Tzu-An
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: National School Lunch Program
subject: fruit
subject: vegetables
subject: behavioral economics
subject: environment
subject: school
subject: cafeteria

description: Every schoolday, over 31 million U.S children eat school lunches. Unfortunately, students often do not choose the healthy options in the cafeteria. This study used formative research to design a behavioral economics-based intervention of “nudges” or cues from the cafeteria (cafeteria staff encouragement, food labels, Harvest of the Month posters), school (morning announcement messages, writing prompts about cafeteria foods), and parents (school newsletter articles, parent listserv messages) to promote student selection of fruit and vegetables in the cafeteria. A pilot study of the intervention was conducted from January to May 2012 in six intervention schools and two control schools. There were no significant differences in the number of servings of fruit and vegetables served per student per day, averaged over the study period. Process data revealed low implementation of the intervention components, which may partially explain results.
Liquid-solid surface phase transformation of fluorinated fullerene on monolayer tungsten diselenide
Creators: name: Song, Zhibo
name: Wang, Qixing
name: Li, Ming-Yang
name: Li, Lain-Jong
name: Zheng, Yu Jie
name: Wang, Zhuo
name: Lin, Tingting
name: Chi, Dongzhi
name: Ding, Zijing
name: Huang, Yu Li
name: Wee, Andrew Thye Shen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures constructed by the integration of organic molecules and two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials have useful tunable properties for flexible electronic devices. Due to the chemically inert and atomically smooth nature of the TMD surface, well-defined crystalline organic films form atomically sharp interfaces facilitating optimal device performance. Here, the surface phase transformation of the supramolecular packing structure of fluorinated fullerene (C60F48) on single-layer (SL) tungsten diselenide (WSe2) is revealed by low-temperature (LT) scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM), from thermally stable liquid to solid phases as the coverage increases. Statistical analysis of the intermolecular interaction potential reveals that the repulsive dipole-dipole interaction induced by interfacial charge transfer and substrate-mediated interactions play important roles in stabilizing the liquid C60F48 phases. Theoretical calculations further suggest that the dipole moment per C60F48 molecule varies with the surface molecule density, and the liquid-solid transformation could be understood from the perspective of the thermodynamic free energy for open systems. This study offers new insights into the growth behaviour at 2D organic/TMD hybrid heterointerfaces.
title: 02_0450
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Planckian Scattering of Non-abelian Gauge Particles
Creators: name: Kar, Supriya
name: Maharana, Jnanadeva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic study of high energy scattering of non-abelian gauge particles in (3+1) dimensional Einstein gravity using semi-classical techniques of Verlinde and Verlinde. It is shown that the BRST gauge invariance of the Yang-Mills action in presence of quantum gravity at Planckian energy regime is maintained and the vertex operator is invariant under the BRST transformations. The presence of gravitational shock wave describing the gauge particles is discussed in the resulting (3+1) dimensional effective theory of Yang-Mills gravity.
description: 21 pages, Latex file, No figures
Clinical Assistant Diagnosis for Electronic Medical Record Based on Convolutional Neural Network
Creators: name: Yang, Zhongliang
name: Huang, Yongfeng
name: Jiang, Yiran
name: Sun, Yuxi
name: Zhan, Yu-Jin
name: Luo, Pengcheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automatically extracting useful information from electronic medical records along with conducting disease diagnoses is a promising task for both clinical decision support(CDS) and neural language processing(NLP). Most of the existing systems are based on artificially constructed knowledge bases, and then auxiliary diagnosis is done by rule matching. In this study, we present a clinical intelligent decision approach based on Convolutional Neural Networks(CNN), which can automatically extract high-level semantic information of electronic medical records and then perform automatic diagnosis without artificial construction of rules or knowledge bases. We use collected 18,590 copies of the real-world clinical electronic medical records to train and test the proposed model. Experimental results show that the proposed model can achieve 98.67\% accuracy and 96.02\% recall, which strongly supports that using convolutional neural network to automatically learn high-level semantic features of electronic medical records and then conduct assist diagnosis is feasible and effective.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, Accepted by Scientific Reports
TEI P1 Guidelines for the Encoding and Interchange of Machine Readable Texts
Creators: name: C.M. Sperberg-McQueen
name: Burnard, Lou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1990
Subjects: Text Encoding Initiative

description: Text Encoding Initiative: Guidelines for the Encoding and Interchange of Machine-Readable Texts.
 DRAFT version 1.1 NB: This is an archived version. For the current version of the TEI Guidelines see https://tei-c.org
Improper affine spheres and the Hessian one equation
Creators: name: Martínez, Antonio
name: Milán, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A15

description: Improper affine spheres have played an important role in the development of geometric methods for the study of the Hessian one equation. Here, we review most of the advances we have made in this direction during the last twenty years.
Twenty-seventh annual report of the Vancouver Board of Trade. 1913-1914
Creators: name: Vancouver Board Of Trade
Publisher: name: Vancouver : White & Bindon Limited
Year: 2015

description: "Contains lists of members, summaries of bank clearings, mineral production, business failures, descriptions of the northern interior and agriculture, shipping reports, summaries of city land values, and lists of churches and hospitals." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 95.
Continued Fractions and Fermionic Representations for Characters of M(p,p') minimal models
Creators: name: Berkovich, Alexander
name: McCoy, Barry M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present fermionic sum representations of the characters $χ^{(p,p')}_{r,s}$ of the minimal $M(p,p')$ models for all relatively prime integers $p'>p$ for some allowed values of $r$ and $s$. Our starting point is binomial (q-binomial) identities derived from a truncation of the state counting equations of the XXZ spin ${1\over 2}$ chain of anisotropy $-Δ=-\cos(π{p\over p'})$. We use the Takahashi-Suzuki method to express the allowed values of $r$ (and $s$) in terms of the continued fraction decomposition of $\{{p'\over p}\}$ (and ${p\over p'}$) where $\{x\}$ stands for the fractional part of $x.$ These values are, in fact, the dimensions of the hermitian irreducible representations of $SU_{q_{-}}(2)$ (and $SU_{q_{+}}(2)$) with $q_{-}=\exp (i π\{{p'\over p}\})$ (and $q_{+}=\exp ( i π{p\over p'})).$ We also establish the duality relation $M(p,p')\leftrightarrow M(p'-p,p')$ and discuss the action of the Andrews-Bailey transformation in the space of minimal models. Many new identities of the Rogers-Ramanujan type are presented.
description: Several references, one further explicit result and several discussion remarks added