cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Slides for: The Business Case for Utilities Supporting Public EV Charging
Creators: Benoit Marcoux
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2020

Slides for Webinar: The Business Case for Utilities Supporting Public EV Charging

In this presentation, we will offer some fact-based thoughts to fuel utilities’ push toward developing sound EV strategies. Our suggestions are inspired by the actions of some of North America’s leading utilities, which we have had the privilege of assisting with data and strategic advice over the last few years. Done right, EVs prove to be good for utilities and their ratepayers.
Essentially, three value streams exist to support the case for utilities to support public EV charging. First, research has shown that light-duty EVs put downward pressure on electricity rates through increased demand requiring little incremental investment. Second, EV drivers are prime targets for other utility programs, because they are the most digitally engaged of all customers. Finally, leading utilities see new business opportunities from home, public and workplace charging.
Catocala mcdunnoughi Brower
Creators: name: Hawks, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Catocala
Catocala mcdunnoughi

description: Catocala mcdunnoughi Brower Figs 19, 20 Catocala mcdunnoughi Brower, 1937: 32 Catocala mcdunnoughi browerarum Johnson, 1983: 247, syn. n. Type material. Catocala mcdunnoughi: holotype ♁ [MCZ, examined]. Type locality: [Mount Wilson], southwestern California, [USA]. Catocala mcdunnoughi browerarum: holotype ♀ [USNM, examined]. Type locality: Moore Creek Forest Service Campground, Amador-Calaveras Co[untie]s, California, [USA]. Taxonomic remarks. Catocala mcdunnoughi browerarum Johnson was described from four darker and more greenish specimens from Amador County, California. However, other topotypical browerarum material does not differ from nominate material and variation is not consistent geographically (e.g., many Plumas and Butte county specimens are more evenly greenish brown), so there seems little reason to retain the name. Diagnosis. Catocala mcdunnoughi is most similar to C. chelidonia, but the more brownish and mottled ground color of C. mcdunnoughi will usually separate these species. No other small Catocala species in the region has postmedial lines with two large teeth only at M1 and M2. Distribution and biology. Catocala mcdunnoughi occurs from the Laguna Mountains of San Diego County, California, northward to southern Oregon. County records for USA are as follows. CALIFORNIA: Amador, Butte, Calaveras, Inyo, Kern, Los Angeles, Mariposa, Orange, Plumas, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego; OREGON: Josephine. The immature stages of C. mcdunnoughi have been described and the larva figured by Johnson (1985). Larvae have been collected on Quercus chrysolepis Liebm. in the San Gabriel Mountains of Los Angeles County, California, and this is likely the major (or only) host of C. mcdunnoughi. In southern California, C. mcdunnoughi flies at somewhat higher elevations than the other five species. It also flies later in the year, usually emerging from mid- July to mid-August. At lower elevations in northern California it begins to fly in late June.
description: Published as part of Hawks, David, 2010, Review of the Catocala delilah species complex (Lepidoptera, Erebidae), pp. 13-35 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 29, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.439, http://zenodo.org/record/576631
description: {"references": ["Brower AE (1937) Descriptions of a new species and a new race of Catocala (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 32: 184 - 186.", "Johnson JW (1983) Two new Californian Catocala subspecies (Noctuidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 20: 245 - 248.", "Johnson JW (1985) Th e immature stages of six California Catocala (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 23: 303 - 327."]}
Volume 8: Issue 3: "Seas" the Day: Power Electronics Converter Applications
Creators: Various
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2020

Volume 8: Issue 3: "Seas" the Day: Power Electronics Converter Applications
In this issue, we present nine feature articles. Each article is a showcase of the integration of a variety of technologies. Among them, two articles focus on power electronics technology as well as the ubiquitous applications of power electronics in power grids. One article is about how to set up a microgrid testbed with a physical, control, and communication layer at a university lab. The other six articles are relevant to the electrification of transportation systems.
title: Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization
Creators: name: Albers, Susanne
Publisher: name: Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Front Matter
subject: Table of Contents
subject: Preface
subject: Conference Organization
subject: Theory of computation → Design and analysis of algorithms

description: Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization
description: LIPIcs, Vol. 162, 17th Scandinavian Symposium and Workshops on Algorithm Theory (SWAT 2020), pages 0:i-0:x
Bergerak dengan Hati, Pulihkan Pendidikan: Refleksi Peran Pendidik dalam Mewujudkan Insan yang Cerdas dan Kompetitif serta Inovatif dalam rangka Mengembangkan Pembelajaran berbasis Digital
Creators: name: Rabiah, Sitti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pendidikan
Pendidik
Insan Cerdas Kompetitif
Pembelajaran Digital

description: Peran Guru sangat vital di dunia pendidikan dan yang paling utama pentingnya Karakter dari seorang Guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran. Hal yang perlu diperhatikan guru yakni segi standar kompetensi dasar yang harusnya dipenuhi dalam proses pembelajaran. Selanjutnya yakni materi pembelajaran serta sarana prasarana penunjang proses pembelajaran. Sangat penting bagi seorang Guru untuk memiliki keterampilan dalam pemanfaatan TIK atau bidang Digital yang memungkinkan menyajikan materi pembelajaran yang menarik bagi siswa dan sekaligus dapat menumbuhkan daya inovasi bagi siswa dalam mengeksplorasi bahan ajar yang diperoleh. Aspek lain yang perlu diperhatikan yakni Guru harus berangkat dari Niat (Nawaitu) yang ikhlas agar tujuan yang akan dicapai tidak hanya berorientasi duniawai semata, namun juga bermanfaat sebagai amal jariyah. Adapun pembahasan dalam pemaparan ini yakni pemanfaatan TIK/Digitalisasi, Program Pengembangan Digitalisasi Pendidikan di Indonesia, Prinsip Integrasi TIK /Digitalisasi dalam Pembelajaran, Nilai Penguasaan Kompetensi Baru dan Peluang dan Tantangan Penerapan Digitalisasi Pembelajaran. Rekomendasi kebijakan dari paparan ini yakni (1) pemerintah Kabupaten Selayar perlu mengambil langkah strategis dan sistematis untuk memastikan akses internet bagi Guru dan Peserta Didik terpenuhi, (2) pemerintah Kabupaten Selayar perlu mengambil praktik baik (best-practice) dan daerah Kepulauan lainnya di Indonesia mengenai optimalisasi pembelajaran dengan menggunakan TIK/Digital, dan (3) sinergi dan kolaborasi lintas-sektor termasuk PGRI dan Pemerintah Kabupaten Selayar diperlukan agar permasalahan di lapangan dalam pembelajaran berbasis Digital dapat dicarikan jalan keluar bersama-sama. Paparan disampaikan Seminar Pendidikan dalam rangka Hari Guru Nasional dan HUT PGRI ke-76 Tahun 2021 di Ruang Pola Kantor Bupati Selayar, 23 November 2021
Towards Cost-effective and Resilient Microgrids
Creators: L. KHAIR
D. WU
N. LU
Z. NI
A. DAS
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

2021 ISGT NA Panel Presentation
Recent developments and advances in distributed energy resources (DERs) make them more affordable, accessible, and prevalent in microgrids. This panel session focuses on the latest research activities and projects on DER sizing, assessment, operational scheduling, and control in the context of microgrid, considering benefits from perspectives of economics and resilience. Speakers in this panel session will share lessons learned to date and discuss challenges and gaps in microgrid design and operation.
Catocala chelidonia Grote 1881
Creators: name: Hawks, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Catocala
Catocala chelidonia

description: Catocala chelidonia Grote Figs 21–26 Catocala chelidonia Grote, 1881: 159. Catocala chelidonia occidentalis Hawks, ssp. n. Catocala chelidonia uniforma Hawks, ssp. n.
description: Published as part of Hawks, David, 2010, Review of the Catocala delilah species complex (Lepidoptera, Erebidae), pp. 13-35 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on page 29, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.439, http://zenodo.org/record/576631
description: {"references": ["Grote AR (1881) New moths from Arizona, with remarks on Catocala and Heliothis. Papilio 1: 153 - 168."]}
Beaver ponds and mill ponds. History and water retention function. The Polish Plain study
Creators: name: Rurek, Mirosław
name: Śnieszko, Zbigniew
name: Podgórski, Zbigniew
name: Brykała, Dariusz
name: Poręba, Grzegorz
Publisher: name: Geography and Tourism
Year: 2023

description: This paper presents the results of studies on small-scale water retention in beaver ponds and mill ponds located
within the Polish Plain in the catchments of the Brda and Wda Rivers. Findings regarding small-scale retention in the Holocene were based on geological surveys and archival materials in the presence of beaver ponds and mill ponds. Traces of Holocene and contemporary beaver colonisation in this area have been documented. We collected data on the location of mill ponds during various developmental periods of the millers’ trade. The potential maximum retention in Holocene beaver ponds, contemporary beaver ponds and mill ponds was estimated and compared in both examined catchments at various stages of the development of the miller’s trade. It was established that retention in mill ponds at the peak of the development of the miller’s trade in the catchments of Brda and Wda was four times lower than the potential retention in beaver ponds during the pre-anthropogenic stage of the Holocene. Current small-scale retention in beaver ponds is variable and definitely smaller than natural and anthropogenic retention in the past. It did not compensate for the water loss associated with irrigation practices in this area.
description: Geography and Tourism, Tom 1 Nr 11 (2023): Geography and Tourism
Offshore Wind – Opportunities & Barriers
Creators: E. THUMMA
B. GESCHIER
S. GLATZ
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

2021 ISGT NA Panel Presentation
Across the world GWs of offshore wind has been constructed and operational, including recent exponential progress at US east coast. In addition, the recent advancement and price reduction in floating wind technology has triggered activities across the World and in West Coast US, particularly in CA, during past 3-4 years. This panel will bring leaders of the Offshore Wind Industry from different backgrounds (regulatory & planning, manufacturers and developers, etc.) together to discuss various aspects and considerations regarding current and future states of offshore wind technology.
Slides for: Scaling and Securing the Future Electric Grid with OpenFMB
Creators: Stuart Laval
Larry Lackey
Zhihua Qu
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

Slides for Webinar: Scaling and Securing the Future Electric Grid with OpenFMB
New technologies being introduced onto the electric grid are not only affecting the speed and volume of data being measured and communicated, but also the operational behavior of the power system. In order to address the current limitations with centralized data management, a federated interoperability approach, known as the Open Field Message Bus (OpenFMB) framework, was developed and standardized in effort to improve the situational awareness, resilience, and flexibility of tomorrow’s two-way grid that is embracing distributed energy resources.  By pushing distributed intelligence closer to the grid edge, coordinated decisions can be quickly orchestrated, communicating devices can be easily secured, and information systems can efficiently scale to meet the evolving needs of the utility operational infrastructure.  This session will introduce the fundamental details of the OpenFMB standard, the business drivers, and its underlying technology architecture.
Nuclear magnetic resonance studies on interactions of active site inhibitors with acetylcholinesterase
Creators: name: Carruthers, Junko Maetani
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Acetylcholinesterase is an enzyme which plays an important part in neural transmission. This enzyme, however, has not been extensively investigated, especially at the molecular level, due to the difficulties in obtaining pure and well characterized forms of the enzyme. This thesis describes a method for preparing such a form of AchE from Electrophorus electricus, followed by NMR studies on the interaction between this form and various inhibitors. Inhibitors range in size from a small trimethylammonium ion to a large atropine molecule, but all contain a quaternary ammonium group. In contrast to previously reported large line broadenings of inhibitor NMR resonances upon interaction with natural AchE, the present results showed no significant line broadening with any except one of the inhibitors in the same concentration range. In order to further investigate the binding site in the active center of the enzyme, the active esteratic site was permanently blocked by sulfonylation. Inhibitors interacting with this modified AchE indeed show line broadenings, giving rise to bound linewidths which are well within the expected theoretical limit. The cause of the differences in observed linewidths of inhibitors between natural and modified AchE is discussed in terms of changes in exchange rates and flexibility of bound inhibitors. The present overall results confirm the importance of prior characterization of the enzyme hence explaining the discrepancy between the line broadenings of inhibitors interacting with natural AchE observed by another worker and ones observed in current work, and also indicate that the active region of natural AchE is likely to be large, the effective size being at least the size of atropine, and/or located on the surface of the enzyme .
Modeling and Simulation to Support the Resiliency of the Electric Grid
Creators: Sharon Allan
Robert Broadwater
Steven Tyler
Luan Watson
Skip Dise
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

2021 ISGT NA Panel Presentation
This panel will share lessons learned from a 3-year DOE project to create a system with architecture, algorithms, and control frameworks leading to best-practices for a resilient and secure power grid with an increasing penetration of renewable DERs. In moving to high penetration renewable generation, the power grid faces major challenges in cyber security and stability. Faster-than-real-time (FTRT), time series analysis (i.e., the time series analysis into the future is finished within the measurement sampling interval) of accurate power system models, in conjunction with bellwether measurements from across the grid, can provide the intelligence needed for rapidly detecting abnormalities, including cyber security breaches, and for managing voltage stability with rapidly changing generation. The advanced modeling and analytics will show that grid abnormalities and cybersecurity breaches can be discovered quicker than operational data alone. These models, techniques, and analysis will bolster grid resiliency and reliability. The team will talk about power flow analysis of accurate power system models that encompass, transmission, substations, primary distribution, and secondary distribution including time series analysis customer load and DERs. They will share how modeling from transmission through distribution to customer can be done and how accurate models can inform operations. Whereas past computation of large models has been compute intensive and time consuming the team will talk about the techniques that make this practical.
Grouping Search Results with Product Graphs in E-commerce Platforms
Creators: name: Ranganath, Suhas
name: Das, Shibsankar
name: Thilaivasan, Sanjay
name: Agarwal, Shipra
name: Shrivastava, Varun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Showing relevant search results to the user is the primary challenge for any search system. Walmart e-commerce provides an omnichannel search platform to its customers to search from millions of products. This search platform takes a textual query as input and shows relevant items from the catalog. One of the primary challenges is that this queries are complex to understand as it contains multiple intent in many cases. This paper proposes a framework to group search results into multiple ranked lists intending to provide better user intent. The framework is to create a product graph having relations between product entities and utilize it to group search results into a series of stacks where each stack provides a group of items based on a precise intent. As an example, for a query "milk," the results can be grouped into multiple stacks of "white milk", "low-fat milk", "almond milk", "flavored milk". We measure the impact of our algorithm by evaluating how it improves the user experience both in terms of search quality relevance and user behavioral signals like Add-To-Cart.
Catocala chelidonia subsp. chelidonia Grote
Creators: name: Hawks, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Catocala
Catocala chelidonia
Catocala chelidonia chelidonia grote

description: Catocala chelidonia chelidonia Grote Figs 21, 22 Type material. Catocala chelidonia: lectotype ♁ [USNM, examined], designated by Gall and Hawks (2002: 244). Type locality: Prescott, Arizona, [USA]. Figures 2 Ι– 26. Adults of Catocala. 2Ι, 22 C. chelidonia chelidonia Grote 23 holotype, C. chelidonia occidentalis Hawks 24 allotype, C. chelidonia occidentalis Hawks 25 holotype, C. chelidonia uniforma Hawks 26 allotype, C. chelidonia uniforma Hawks. Diagnosis. Catocala chelidonia chelidonia is similar only to C. mcdunnoughi. The more brownish and mottled ground color in mcdunnoughi will usually separate these species. Also, in chelidonia, the teeth of the postmedial line at M1 and M2 are usually longer than other teeth, but usually not as conspicuous as in mcdunnoughi. Distribution and biology. Catocala c. chelidonia occurs from southern Nevada and south-central Utah southward and eastward through Arizona to New Mexico. County records for USA are as follows. ARIZONA: Apache, Coconino, Gila, Maricopa, Mohave, Pinal, Yavapai; CALIFORNIA: San Bernardino; NEVADA: Clark, Lincoln; NEW MEXICO: Bernalillo, Grant, Sandoval, Sierra; UTAH: Garfield, Washington. Crumb (1956) described larvae of C. c. chelidonia from Cave Creek, Maricopa County, Arizona. Th e larvae of this subspecies probably feed mostly, if not exclusively, on Quercus turbinella. Adults have been collected from mid-June to late July.
description: Published as part of Hawks, David, 2010, Review of the Catocala delilah species complex (Lepidoptera, Erebidae), pp. 13-35 in ZooKeys 39 (39) on pages 29-30, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.439, http://zenodo.org/record/576631
description: {"references": ["Gall LF, Hawks DC (2002) Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Noctuidae). III. The types of William H. Edwards, Augustus R. Grote, and Achille Guenee. Journal of The Lepidopterists' Society 56: 234 - 264.", "Crumb SE (1956) Th e larvae of the Phalaenidae. United States Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin 1135: 1 - 356."]}
Nikola Tesla- the AC Motor and the Origins of Power Electronics-Slides
Creators: W. Bernard Carlson
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

PELS Webinar Slides
Abstract: In 1887, Nikola Tesla perfected his polyphase motor by using two out-of-phase alternating currents to create a rotating magnetic field in the stator.  Initially, he delivered these two currents separately by using four wires to connect his motor to the generator.  However, Tesla and his backers quickly realized that there would be little demand for an AC motor requiring four [or even more] wires; could he develop a polyphase motor that would run on existing two-wire networks?  In response, Tesla figured out how to use resistors, capacitors, and inductance coils to split a single alternating current coming into his motor into several out-of-phase currents.  In this webinar, we will explore how Tesla solved this intricate problem and discuss whether his introduction of these electronic components represents one of the first examples of power electronics.
Hopf algebras for ternary algebras
Creators: name: Goze, M.
name: de Traubenberg, M. Rausch
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct an universal enveloping algebra associated to the ternary extension of Lie (super)algebras called Lie algebra of order three. A Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt theorem is proven is this context. It this then shown that this universal enveloping algebra can be endowed with a structure of Hopf algebra. The study of the dual of the universal enveloping algebra enables to define the parameters of the transformation of a Lie algebra of order three. It turns out that these variables are the variables which generate the three-exterior algebra.
description: 21 pages
Soft Skills: Secret Ingredients for a Successful Career with SSCS Pioneer Marcel Pelgrom Slides
Creators: Marcel Pelgrom
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

Webinar Slides
This webinar is part of the SSCS Webinars for Young Excellence program. Following through the commitment of IEEE SSCS to help professionals evaluate their career goals, the IEEE SSCS Webinars for Young Excellence (WYE) is dedicated to YP members to gain more insights in industrial design practices, collect career advice, present research ideas and beyond.

Abstract-  You have developed solid technical skills with an established record of university accomplishments and are now in the first few years of your career. Have you planned for career advancement in the future? Are you comfortable to lead a team? Have you thought of how to shift from a technical to management position? Is this even the right thing to strive for? Or more generally and importantly, what soft skills do you need as your career progresses? In this webinar, SSCS pioneer Marcel Pelgrom will offer his insights on requisite soft skills for a successful career and insights on career strategies and planning. Our interview will conclude with live questions from participants.

Bio: Marcel Pelgrom received his PhD from Twente University, Enschede, The Netherlands. In 1979, he joined Philips Research Laboratories, where his research has covered topics such as charge coupled devices, MOS matching properties, analog-to-digital conversion, digital image correlation, and various analog building block techniques. He has headed several project teams and was a team leader for high-speed analog-to-digital conversion. From 1996 until 2003, he was a department head for mixed-signal electronics research. In addition to various activities concerning industry-academic relations, he was a Philips Research Fellow working on the edge of design and technology. In 2003, he spent a sabbatical in Stanford University where he served as a consulting professor and in 2014 as a lecturer. From 2006 until 2013, he has been a member of the technical staff at NXP Semiconductors. Dr. Pelgrom was twice an IEEE Distinguished Lecturer and has written three books on ADCs, over 40 publications and seven book chapters, and he holds 37 US patents. He has published 34 columns in the SSCS Magazine (2012-2020). His 1989 mismatch paper is most cited in the IEEE J.SSC. He currently lectures at Delft University, Twente University and for MEAD Inc. He is an honorary professor at the KU Leuven, where he supervises a few Ph.D. students. He is the 2017 recipient of the Gustav R. Kirchhoff IEEE field award.
MLFC: From 10 to 50 Planners in the Multi-Agent Programming Contest
Creators: name: Cardoso, Rafael C.
name: Ferrando, Angelo
name: Papacchini, Fabio
name: Luckcuck, Matt
name: Linker, Sven
name: Payne, Terry R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we describe the strategies used by our team, MLFC, that led us to achieve the 2nd place in the 15th edition of the Multi-Agent Programming Contest. The scenario used in the contest is an extension of the previous edition (14th) "Agents Assemble" wherein two teams of agents move around a 2D grid and compete to assemble complex block structures. We discuss the languages and tools used during the development of our team. Then, we summarise the main strategies that were carried over from our previous participation in the 14th edition and list the limitations (if any) of using these strategies in the latest contest edition. We also developed new strategies that were made specifically for the extended scenario: cartography (determining the size of the map); formal verification of the map merging protocol (to provide assurances that it works when increasing the number of agents); plan cache (efficiently scaling the number of planners); task achievement (forming groups of agents to achieve tasks); and bullies (agents that focus on stopping agents from the opposing team). Finally, we give a brief overview of our performance in the contest and discuss what we believe were our shortcomings.
description: Published in The Multi-Agent Programming Contest 2021: One-and-a-Half Decades of Exploring Multi-Agent Systems
Temperature dependence of nonlinear auto-oscillator linewidths: Application to spin-torque nano-oscillators
Creators: name: Tiberkevich, V. S.
name: Slavin, A. N.
name: Kim, Joo-Von
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature dependence of the generation linewidth for an auto-oscillator with a nonlinear frequency shift is calculated. It is shown that the frequency nonlinearity creates a finite correlation time, tau, for the phase fluctuations. In the low-temperature limit in which the spectral linewidth is smaller than 1/tau, the line shape is approximately Lorentzian and the linewidth is linear in temperature. In the opposite high-temperature limit in which the linewidth is larger than 1/tau, the nonlinearity leads to an apparent "inhomogeneous broadening" of the line, which becomes Gaussian in shape and has a square-root dependence on temperature. The results are illustrated for the spin-torque nano-oscillator.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Lessons Learnt from Implementing Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Technologies for Utility Asset Management & Predictive Maintenance
Creators: S. ZIEGLER
S. SHEKHAR
G. DUDGEON
P. BRUNELLE
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

2021 ISGT NA Panel Presentation
The use of AI techniques is growing in popularity across electric utilities sector for asset management, demand response, outage management, customer services, energy storage, renewable resources, and many other areas in the power generation and delivery system. The Gartner report said, “Four years ago, AI implementation was rare, only 10% of survey respondents reported that their enterprises had deployed AI or would do so shortly. For 2019, that number has leapt to 37% — a 270% increase in four years.”
The Rohingyas of Rakhine State: Social Evolution and History in the Light of Ethnic Nationalism
Creators: name: Minar, Sarwar J.
name: Halim, Abdul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Recent event of ousting Rohingyas from Rakhine State by the Tatmadaw provoked worldwide public-and-academic interest in history and social evolution of the Rohingyas, and this is to what the article is devoted. As the existing literature presents a debate over Who are the Rohingyas?, and How legitimate is their claim over Rakhine State?, the paper reinvestigates the issues using a qualitative research method. Compiling a detailed history, the paper finds that Rohingya community developed through historically complicated processes marked by invasions and counter-invasions. The paper argues many people entered Bengal from Arakan before British brought people into Rakhine state. The Rohingyas believe Rakhine State is their ancestral homeland and they developed a sense of Ethnic Nationalism. Their right over Rakhine State is as significant as other groups. The paper concludes that the UN must pursue solution to the crisis and the government should accept the Rohingyas as it did the land or territory.
description: 29 pages
Power System Transformation and Cyber Security
Creators: B. O'NEILL
S. COX
J. (. LIU
R. SCHUBERT
W-J LEE
M. LUIKEN
A. CLARK-GINSBERG
D. DEFALAISE
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

2021 ISGT NA Panel Presentation
Localized technology adoption and cyber security are two important areas in the ongoing power system transformations toward high efficient, sustainable and resilient power grids. At this panel, members from IEEE Standard Association (SA), IEEE Power and Energy Society (PES), and IEEE Industry Application Society (IAS) will present their recent work on assessing viewpoints and trends in the next generation energy (renewables, energy storage, distributed energy resource (DER), energy efficiency, and grid modernization, etc.), based on recent global system operator survey and research on the subjects. Officers from the Global Power Systems Transformation (G-PST) Consortium will provide introductory overview on the consortium activities. Experts from industry and regulatory offices will highlight the importance of cyber security in grid operation.
A formal total synthesis of 9-isocyanopupukeanane
Creators: name: Winter, Manfred
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: A synthesis of (±)-9-pupukeanone (7) is described. The key reaction was the establishment of the tricyclic carbon skeleton of 7 by means of an intramolecular Diels-Alder cycloaddition. The 1,3-cyclohexanedione 48 was obtained from ethyl methacrylate and ethyl 2-methylacetoacetate by a Michael addition followed by cyclization. Treatment of 48 with isobutyl alcohol in benzene furnished the enol ether 54 which was alkylated with the tetrahydropyranyl ether of α -bromoethanol to give the ketone 55. The latter was converted into the α -enone 57 by sequential treatment with lithium aluminum hydride and acetic acid in acetone. The lithium enolate of the compound 57 could be silylated to give the silyl enol ether 60 and phosphorylated to give the enol phosphate 63. Selective tetrahydropyranyl ether cleavage in 63 with hydrochloric acid in methanol provided the alcohol 64. A similar selective de-protection of 60 to the alcohol 43 could not be accomplished. The aldehyde 65 was synthesized from the alcohol 64 by a Moffatt-type oxidation of the latter. The nitrile 76 was obtained from the aldehyde 65 in 2 steps via the corresponding oxime. Reaction of 65with vinyllithium or vinyl magnesium bromide furnished the allylic alcohol 69 which, upon reflux in xylene, smoothly cyclized to the Diels-Alder adduct T8. The allylic alcohol 69 could not be oxidized to the α -enone 71. The enol phosphate 78 was converted into the keto alcohol 18 with sodium ethoxide in ethanol. Treatment of either the alcohol 78 or 18 with 2,2-dimethyl-l ,3-propanediol in benzene provided the ketal alcohol 86 which could be cleanly oxidized to the ketal ketone 87 with pyridinium dichromate. Addition of isopropenyllithium to 87 generated the tertiary alcohol 90. The diene 20 was obtained from 90 by simultaneous dehydration and deketalization with boron trifluoride etherate. Hydrogenation of the compound 20 with iridium black as catalyst furnished a sample of 9-pupukeanone (7). The alcohol 78 was oxidized with pyridinium dichromate to the ketone 96, which, upon reaction with 2,4,6-triisopropylbenzene-sulfonylhydrazide, provided the trisylhydrazone 97. The compound 97 could not be induced to decompose to a vinyl lithium intermediate by treatment with butylithium. [See thesis for diagrams].
Gravitational waves from stellar encounters
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: De Laurentis, Mariafelicia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emission of gravitational waves from a system of massive objects interacting on elliptical, hyperbolic and parabolic orbits is studied in the quadrupole approximation. Analytical expressions are then derived for the gravitational wave luminosity, the total energy output and gravitational radiation amplitude. A crude estimate of the expected number of events towards peculiar targets (i.e. globular clusters) is also given. In particular, the rate of events per year is obtained for the dense stellar cluster at the Galactic Center.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
Changes in free amino acids, reducing sugars, fat oxidation and browning during drying of milkfish (Chanos chanos)
Creators: name: Norqueen Taruc-Dumadaug, M.Sc.
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Drying of fish in Zamboanga Philippines is one of the oldest but very much applicable technology in the local community. Knowing the factors that contributes to the spoilage of the dried product  is important  knowledge to enhance the shelf-life and acceptability of the product.
Inflationary Spectra from Lorentz Violating Dissipative Models
Creators: name: Adamek, Julian
name: Campo, David
name: Niemeyer, Jens C.
name: Parentani, Renaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity of inflationary spectra to initial conditions is addressed in the context of a phenomenological model that breaks Lorentz invariance by dissipative effects above some threshold energy $Λ$. These effects are obtained dynamically by coupling the fluctuation modes to extra degrees of freedom which are unobservable below $Λ$. Because of the strong dissipative effects in the early propagation, only the state of the extra degrees of freedom is relevant for the power spectrum. If this state is the ground state, and if $Λ$ is much larger than the Hubble scale $H$, the standard spectrum is recovered. Using analytical and numerical methods, we calculate the modifications for a large class of dissipative models. For all of these, we show that the leading modification (in an expansion in $H/Λ$) is linear in the decay rate evaluated at horizon exit, and that high frequency superimposed oscillations are not generated. The modification is negative when the decay rate decreases slower than the cube of $H$, which means that there is a loss of power on the largest scales.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures. Minor changes after refereeing and editing
Vertex renormalization in dc conductivity of doped chiral graphene
Creators: name: Cappelluti, E.
name: Benfatto, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The remarkable transport properties of graphene follow not only from the the Dirac-like energy dispersion, but also from the chiral nature of its excitations, which makes unclear the limits of applicability of the standard semiclassical Boltzmann approach. In this paper we provide a quantum derivation of the transport scattering time in graphene in the case of electron-phonon interaction. By using the Kubo formalism, we compute explicitly the vertex corrections to the dc conductivity by retaining the full chiral matrix structure of graphene. We show that at least in the regime of large chemical potential the Boltzmann picture is justified, and it is also robust against a small sublattice inequivalence which partly spoils the role of chirality.
description: (pages latex
Theoretical properties of Cook's PFC dimension reduction algorithm for linear regression
Creators: name: Johnson, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62H10 (Primary) 62E20 (Secondary)

description: We analyse the properties of the Principal Fitted Components (PFC) algorithm proposed by Cook. We derive theoretical properties of the resulting estimators, including sufficient conditions under which they are $\sqrt{n}$-consistent, and explain some of the simulation results given in Cook's paper. We use techniques from random matrix theory and perturbation theory. We argue that, under Cook's model at least, the PFC algorithm should outperform the Principal Components algorithm.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/08-EJS255 the Electronic Journal of Statistics (http://www.i-journals.org/ejs/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
A Roundtable Discussion of the DOE GMI Strategy Document: A 5-year Plan for Grid Modernization
Creators: K. LYNN
C. IRWIN
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

2021 ISGT NA Panel Presentation
The Department of Energy’s (DOE) Grid Modernization Initiative (GMI) is updating their GMI Strategy Document and would like feedback. The document defines a vision for the modern grid and identifies key challenges and opportunities, and will describe DOE's grid modernization RD&D strategy over the next five years. The direction and priorities outlined in the GMI Strategy Document draw upon DOE’s ongoing work of five Applied Research offices--Office of Electricity, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Office of Fossil Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, and Office of Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response.
Oscillating chiral currents in nanotubes: a route to nanoscale magnetic test tubes
Creators: name: Lambert, C. J.
name: Bailey, S. W. D.
name: Cserti, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With a view to optimising the design of carbon-nanotube (CNT) windmills and to maximising the internal magnetic field generated by chiral currents, we present analytical results for the group velocity components of an electron flux through chiral carbon nanotubes. Chiral currents are shown to exhibit a rich behaviour and can even change sign and oscillate as the energy of the electrons is increased. We find that the transverse velocity and associated angular momentum of electrons is a maximum for non-metallic CNTs with a chiral angle of 18$^o$. Such CNTs are therefore the optimal choice for CNT windmills and also generate the largest internal magnetic field for a given longitudinal current. For a longitudinal current of order $10^{-4}$ amps, this field can be of order $10^{-1}$Teslas, which is sufficient to produce interesting spintronic effects and a significant contribution to the self inductance.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Three Dimensional Quantum Geometry and Deformed Poincare Symmetry
Creators: name: Joung, E.
name: Mourad, J.
name: Noui, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a three dimensional non-commutative space emerging in the context of three dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity. Our starting point is the assumption that the isometry group is deformed to the Drinfeld double D(SU(2)). We generalize to the deformed case the construction of the flat Euclidean space as the quotient of its isometry group ISU(2) by SU(2). We show that the algebra of functions becomes the non-commutative algebra of SU(2) distributions endowed with the convolution product. This construction gives the action of ISU(2) on the algebra and allows the determination of plane waves and coordinate functions. In particular, we show that: (i) plane waves have bounded momenta; (ii) to a given momentum are associated several SU(2) elements leading to an effective description of an element in the algebra in terms of several physical scalar fields; (iii) their product leads to a deformed addition rule of momenta consistent with the bound on the spectrum. We generalize to the non-commutative setting the local action for a scalar field. Finally, we obtain, using harmonic analysis, another useful description of the algebra as the direct sum of the algebra of matrices. The algebra of matrices inherits the action of ISU(2): rotations leave the order of the matrices invariant whereas translations change the order in a way we explicitly determine.
description: latex, 37 pages
A conformational study of 5-fluorouracil labeled Escherichia coli 5SrRNA
Creators: name: Smith, James Lewis
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: ¹⁹F-nmr spectroscopy and laser Raman spectroscopy are used to interpret conformational properties of 5SrRNA. When 5-fluorouracil is added to a medium containing actively growing E. coli cells it is incorporated into the 5SrRNA (FU-5SrRNA) of the. bacteria. The ¹⁹F-nmr spectra of FU-5SrRNA, at 94.1 MHz and 254 MHz, are presented. They cover a chemical shift range of approximately 8 p.p.m.. At 254 MHz the spectrum consists of 8 peaks and 2 shoulders, representing fluorine resonances from approximately twenty 5-fluorouracil residues in FU-5SrRNA. The most exposed residues have been assigned by comparison of the resonance frequency of the 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine monophosphate monomer with that of the heat denatured FU-5SrRNA. The remainder of the fluorine resonances (about 70% of the total) are believed to be due to buried 5-fluorouracil residues. All the T₁ values of the individual peaks were approximately the same (between 0.3 and 0.4 seconds). This is in contrast to the T₁ value of the 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine monomer which is approximately 5 seconds. A nuclear Overhauser enhancement experiment confirms that these residues are rigidly situated within the FU-5SrRNA molecule and that their molecular correlation time (τ) must be the same as the overall correlation time of the macromolecule. Two important results are obtained from laser Raman spectroscopic studies presented in this work. First, 5-fluoro-substitution affects certain vibrational properties of the uracil base. Second, from the comparison of N-5SrRNA spectra with FU-5SrRNA spectra, it appears evident that 5-fluorouracil substitution in 5SrRNA causes only minimal perturbation of the structure; thus, conclusions resulting from a study of FU-5SrRNA structure should be applicable to N-5SrRNA.
Inclusive and "exclusive" cross sections in the regime of multiple parton collisions
Creators: name: Calucci, Giorgio
name: Treleani, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large luminosity and the increased kinematical domain accessible at the LHC will allow to isolate large numbers of events with multiple parton collisions. Interestingly, the hadron is probed in different points contemporarily in the process, which allows to obtain information on the correlations between partons in the hadron structure. The whole experimentally accessible information on multiple parton collisions consists in the probability distribution of the elementary interactions, while the inclusive cross sections, usually considered in large p_t processes, acquire a precise statistical meaning as moments of the multiplicity distribution. Conversely different and more "exclusive" cross sections become experimentally viable, providing complementary information on the interaction dynamics. The matter is discussed in details in the case of hadron-hadron collisions and the role of parton correlations is outlined both in the inclusive and in the "exclusive" cross sections.
description: 18 pages, no figures, corrected typos
Blockchain-Enabled Transactive Energy Systems
Creators: U. Cali
C. Lima
S.N.G. Gourisetti
E. Escobar-Fernandez
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2021

This panel will give an overview of the cross section between Transactive Energy and blockchain technology.
This panel will give an overview of the cross section between Transactive Energy and blockchain technology. It will include panelists from the IEEE, utilities, transactive energy and cybersecurity researchers and industry participants addressing the key technologies, use cases, initiatives and standards being developed by to advance Blockchain in Energy, focused on grid-edge participation and grid modernization. Panel session topics include, blockchain-based transactive energy systems, utility blockchain applications, blockchain for enhanced cybersecurity, and “blockchain in energy” framework, modelling and standards development. Representative use cases, sample pilot projects, and field implementation experiences will be discussed.
Justifying Born's rule $P_α=|Ψ_α|^2$ using deterministic chaos, decoherence, and the de Broglie-Bohm quantum theory
Creators: name: Drezet, Aurélien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we derive Born's rule from the pilot-wave theory of de Broglie and Bohm. Based on a toy model involving a particle coupled to a environement made of "qubits" (i.e., Bohmian pointers) we show that entanglement together with deterministic chaos lead to a fast relaxation from any statistitical distribution $ρ(x)$ (of finding a particle at point $x$) to the Born probability law $|Ψ(x)|^2$. Our model is discussed in the context of Boltzmann's kinetic theory and we demonstrate a kind of H theorem for the relaxation to the quantum equilibrium regime.
description: Submittted article
Evolution of Massive Protostars with High Accretion Rates
Creators: name: Hosokawa, Takashi
name: Omukai, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Formation of massive stars by accretion requires a high accretion rate of > 10^-4 M_sun/yr to overcome the radiation pressure barrier of the forming stars. Here, we study evolution of protostars accreting at such high rates, by solving the structure of the central star and the inner accreting envelope simultaneously. The protostellar evolution is followed starting from small initial cores until their arrival at the stage of the Zero-Age Main Sequence (ZAMS) stars. An emphasis is put on evolutionary features different from those with a low accretion rate of 10^-5 M_sun/yr, which is presumed in the standard scenario for low-mass star formation. With the high accretion rate of 10^-3 M_sun/yr, the protostellar radius becomes very large and exceeds 100 R_sun. It is not until the stellar mass reaches 40 M_sun that hydrogen burning begins and the protostar reaches the ZAMS phase, and this ZAMS arrival mass increases with the accretion rate. At a very high accretion rate of > 3 x 10^-3 M_sun/yr, the total luminosity of the protostar becomes so high that the resultant radiation pressure inhibits the growth of the protostars under steady accretion before reaching the ZAMS stage. Therefore, the evolution under the critical accretion rate 3 x 10^-3 M_sun/yr gives the upper mass limit of possible pre-main-sequence stars at 60 M_sun. The upper mass limit of MS stars is also set by the radiation pressure onto the dusty envelope under the same accretion rate at 250 M_sun. We also propose that the central source enshrouded in the Orion KL/BN nebula has effective temperature and luminosity consistent with our model, and is a possible candidate for such protostars growing under the high accretion rate. (abridged)
description: 33 pages, including 24 figures