cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Apodemus latronum Thomas 1911
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apodemus
Apodemus latronum

description: Apodemus latronum Thomas, 1911. Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 100:49. TYPE LOCALITY: China, W. Szechwan, Tatsienlu. DISTRIBUTION: Szechwan, Yunnan (China); N. Burma.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
title: Asa nisi masa : Fellini biographe de Federico
Creators: name: Auphan  , Eric
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2022

description: Federico Fellini ha spesso messo in scena i suoi ricordi d’infanzia in riva al mare in un opera di notevole coerenza. Ha girato cinque film con Marcello Mastroianni, che era il suo attore preferito, e sette con Giulietta Masina, allo stesso tempo moglie, amica e confidente. Me cosa ci insegna l’universo felliniano su Federico? Qual è la parte del sogno e quale quella della bugia nei suoi caleidoscopici film? Entreremo nell’intimità del Maestro, cercheremo di  districare il vero dal falso nell’opera di quel Riminese che, venuto a Roma,  non riuscirà più a separarsene. E getteremo un ponte tra Fellini e un altro Riminese che non riusciva più a separarsi da Venezia, la Serenissima: parliamo del disegnatore Hugo Pratt, e del suo doppio, Corto Maltese.
description: Fellini. L’intime et la mer
Additional file 1 of Leucinostatins from fungal extracts block malaria transmission to mosquitoes
Creators: name: Niu, Guodong
name: Wang, Xiaohong
name: Gao, Wenda
name: Cui, Liwang
name: Li, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material 1.
Consumer Attitudes Toward Food Labeling and Other Shopping Aids
Creators: name: Smith, Richard B.
name: Brown, Judy A.
name: Weimer, Jon P.
name: Smith, Richard B.
name: Brown, Judy A.
name: Weimer, Jon P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Food shopper
subject: Labeling information
subject: Shopping aid

description: Most shoppers need and want food labeling and other shopping aids, according to national surveys held in 1976 and 1977 to examine consumer food-related behavior. Survey results also indicate that open dating and individually priced food packages are particularly important to food shoppers. They want more food-storing instructions and nutrition data, while calling for prethaw information on frozen food packages. Shoppers in large households and those with children have a significantly greater interest in most of the shopping aids. Male shoppers, the elderly, and the less educated are least influenced by labeling information.
Assessing Students’ Oral Errors in Classroom Presentations:
Creators: name: Simegn, Birhanu
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: Analysis of communication problems in second/foreign language education has been considered as one way of assessing language learning needs of students in the course of designing and instructional materials. Assessing language errors of students also provides teachers with more information about their students’ language status and help teachers direct their instructional focus. The current study examined language errors that two sections of post graduate diploma students committed during their classroom presentations. Making two oral presentations of individual students (lasted for seven to ten minutes each) was part of the course offering. Thus, the two groups’ (Math and Physics) oral presentations were observed and transcribed for identifying language errors. The result shows that the students committed more grammar and lexical errors such as tense, voice, diction, agreement and missing auxiliaries that created significant barriers of communication. Besides, the three students interviewed also acknowledged such language errors and they felt that the problem was resulted from limited classroom presentation and oral practices. In light of such findings, the students have to go through intensive language learning activities and practices that reinforce not only their communication skills in general but also their grammar and lexical capacities.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Higgs revised in Supersymmetric Economical 3-3-1 model with B/μ-type terms
Creators: name: Binh, D. T.
name: Hue, L. T.
name: Huong, D. T.
name: Long, H. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We re-investigate the scalar potential and the Higgs sector of the supersymmetric economical 3-3-1 model (SUSYE331) in the presence of the B/μtype terms which has many important consequences. First, the model contains no massless Higgs fields. Second, we prove that the soft mass parameters of Higgses must be at the SU(3)_L scale. As a result, the masses of the Higgses drift toward this scale except one light real neutral Higgs with the mass of m_Z|cos(2γ)| at the tree level. We also show that there are some Higgses containing many properties of the Higgses in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), especially in the neutral Higgs sector. One exact relation in the MSSM, m^2_H^{+/-}=m^2_A+m^2_W, is still true in the SUSYE331. Based on this result we make some comments on the lepton flavor violating decays of these Higgses as one of signatures of new physics in the SUSYE331 model which may be detected by present colliders.
description: Matches version accepted for publication in EPJC. Typos are corrected. We add a new section, a new appendix, a new figure and new references to explain more clearly the properties of the lightest neutral Higgs. Results unchanged
Additional file 4 of Role of cfDNA and ctDNA to improve the risk stratification and the disease follow-up in patients with endometrial cancer: towards the clinical application
Creators: name: Casas-Arozamena, Carlos
name: Vilar, Ana
name: Cueva, Juan
name: Arias, Efigenia
name: Sampayo, Victoria
name: Diaz, Eva
name: Oltra, Sara S
name: Moiola, Cristian Pablo
name: Cabrera, Silvia
name: Cortegoso, Alexandra
name: Curiel, Teresa
name: Abalo, Alicia
name: Pamies Serrano, Mónica
name: Domingo, Santiago
name: Padilla-Iserte, Pablo
name: Arnaez de la Cruz, Marta
name: Hernández, Alicia
name: García-Pineda, Virginia
name: Ruiz-Bañobre, Juan
name: López, Rafael
name: Matias-Guiu, Xavier
name: Colás, Eva
name: Gil-Moreno, Antonio
name: Abal, Miguel
name: Moreno-Bueno, Gema
name: Muinelo-Romay, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 4
Modelling Accretion in Transitional Disks
Creators: name: Müller, Tobias W. A.
name: Kley, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transitional disks are protoplanetary disk around young stars that display inner holes in the dust distribution within a few AU, which is accompanied nevertheless by some gas accretion onto the central star. These cavities could possibly be created by the presence of one or more massive planets. If the gap is created by planets and gas is still present in it, then there should be a flow of gas past the planet into the inner region. It is our goal to study the mass accretion rate into the gap and in particular the dependency on the planet's mass and the thermodynamic properties of the disk. We performed 2D hydro simulations for disks with embedded planets. We added radiative cooling from the disk surfaces, radiative diffusion in the disk midplane, and stellar irradiation to the energy equation to have more realistic models. The mass flow rate into the gap region depends, for given disk thermodynamics, non-monotonically on the mass of the planet. Generally, more massive planets open wider and deeper gaps which would tend to reduce the mass accretion into the inner cavity. However, for larger mass planets the outer disk becomes eccentric and the mass flow rate is enhanced over the low mass cases. As a result, for the isothermal disks the mass flow is always comparable to the expected mass flow of unperturbed disks M_d, while for more realistic radiative disks the mass flow is very small for low mass planets (<= 4 M_jup) and about 50% for larger planet masses. For the radiative disks that critical planet mass for the disk to become eccentric is much larger that in the isothermal case. Massive embedded planets can reduce the mass flow across the gap considerably, to values of about an order of magnitude smaller than the standard disk accretion rate, and can be responsible for opening large cavities. The remaining mass flow into the central cavity is in good agreement with the observations.
description: 10 pages, 29 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Media Framing of Amhara Protests: The Case of Amhara Television and Aljazeera
Creators: name: Ayalew, Biset
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: The study looked into the framing of the 2016 Amhara protest in Ethiopia by Amhara Television (ATV) and Aljazeera. The research employed mixed approaches and employed themes, frames, sources, tone, and media functions as categories. The findings reveal that ATV reports focused on reducing unrest and government initiatives, but Aljazeera focused on ethnic tensions, human rights, and the magnitude of the crisis. Regarding frame types, Aljazeera mostly used diagnostic framing and human-interest framing, while ATV used mainly economic framing, prognostic framing, and morality framing. Moreover, Aljazeera often employed victims' families and opposition groups, but ATV commonly used religious leaders and government officials as news sources. In terms of media roles, Aljazeera focused on stating the cause, whereas ATV paid more attention to proposing remedies. Both, however, paid equal attention to articulating and defining the problem. As for the tone of the stories, Aljazeera was positive about the public protest, but ATV condemned the persistence of the protest. Besides, Aljazeera and ATV showed different understandings regarding the causes and solutions to the problem. Finally, these differences in framing occurred because of the differences in organizational culture, editorial policy, and the general media philosophy adhered to by journalists in their respective media.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Strategies to address critical challenges to effective science-society relations, including misinformation and trust. Deliverable report (D2.2). COALESCE project (grant agreement No 101095230), funded by the European Union
Creators: name: Moreno-Castro, Carolina
name: Mendoza-Poudereux, Isabel
name: van der Meij, Marjoleine
name: Roedema, Tessa
name: Taylor, Aoife
name: Ridgway, Andy
name: Monasor Pascual, Ángela
name: Refojo, Cintia
name: Magalhães, Joana
name: Bruns, Charlotte
name: Driessen, Simone
name: Pridmore, Jason
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This deliverable focuses on strategies to address critical challenges to effective science-society relations, including misinformation and trust. In this deliverable, we provide an overview of approaches present in the field of science communication that nurture open and constructive science-society relationships. Specifically, we zoom in on approaches to navigate dis- and misinformation that support trust between science and society.  

To this end, this report addresses three overall objectives: 

Reporting on the state of art academic and practitioner insights on (navigating) dis- and misinformation, and maintaining trust in science.

Mapping science-society resources and tools (e.g. apps, widgets, guidelines, engagement formats) that support the navigation of dis- and misinformation and maintain trust in science.

Proposing sustainable strategies for navigating dis- and misinformation and maintaining trust that the European Competence Centre for Science Communication will build on.
title:  Fellini et Duras : Roma et Dialogue de Rome
Creators: name: Podvin, Virginie
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2022

description: Riflettere su Marguerite Duras e Federico Fellini ci spinge a fare diverse osservazioni. I due non si sono mai incontrati e mettere in relazione i loro universi, entrambi singolari, è impossibile a meno che non si faccia qualche forzatura. Tuttavia, è con Roma, e attraverso Roma, che tutti e due decidono di iniziare il dialogo. La città eterna permette questo miracolo? Oppure è il segno di una separazione definitiva?
description: Fellini. L’intime et la mer
Apodemus microps Kratochvil and Rosicky 1952
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apodemus
Apodemus microps

description: Apodemus microps Kratochvil and Rosicky, 1952. Zool. Entomol. Listy, Brno, 1:64. TYPE LOCALITY: Czechoslovakia, Kosice Dist., Saca. DISTRIBUTION: E. Europe; Asia Minor. COMMENT: May include microtis; see Kratochvil, 1962, Zool. Listy, 11: 15-26; but also see Corbet, 1978:134- 135, who included it in sylvaticus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution with uncharacterized qubit sources
Creators: name: Yin, Zhen-Qiang
name: Fung, Chi-Hang Fred
name: Ma, Xiongfeng
name: Zhang, Chun-Mei
name: Li, Hong-Wei
name: Chen, Wei
name: Wang, Shuang
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Han, Zheng-Fu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDIQKD) is proposed to be secure against any possible detection attacks. The security of the original proposal relies on the assumption that the legitimate users can fully characterize the encoding systems including sources. Here, we propose a MDIQKD protocol where we allow uncharacterized encoding systems as long as qubit sources are used. A security proof of the MDIQKD protocol is presented that does not need the knowledge of the encoding states. Simulation results show that the scheme is practical.
title: Совершенствование процессов в хлебопечении с использованием цельного зерна
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В монографии систематизированы основные сведения из области зернового хлебопечения, необходимые разработчику технологических машин и оборудования. Значительный объем изложенного материала способствует получению основных знаний в этой области, а также позволяет приобрести определенные умения в моделировании и проектировании простейших элементов технологических машин и оборудования, основываясь на приведенных в монографии расчетах. В издании рассматриваются порядок использования наиболее распространенных приемов электродинамического действия на перерабатываемое зерновое сырье (ЭГД) и возможности реализации такого рода воздействий в конкретных технологических способах и устройствах. Монография может быть полезна лицам, работающим в хлебопечении, а также аспирантам и научным работникам, специализирующимся в области проектирования технологических процессов и оборудования.
Interpreting Land Use Change Through Satellite Imagery
Creators: name: Lee, Linda K.
name: Lee, Linda K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Cropland development
subject: land use change
subject: satellite imagery

description: Employing a multiperiod approach to monitor land use change may compound the problems associated with interpretation of satellite imagery. In this feasibility study data from satellite imagery were used to inventory new cropland development in the Great Plains and Southeast between 1972 and 1976. Cloud cover problems, intensified by the two-period approach used, made data more difficult to interpret. Field checks were also more difficult because of the scattered and irregularly shaped land use change sites.
What is the Hotel Industry’s View Regarding Academia’s Preparation of Students as Future Problem Solvers?
Creators: name: Remy, Detlev
name: Wee, Tammy
name: Ng, Lee Keng
Publisher: name: Singapore Institute of Technology
Year: 2022
Subjects: Higher education

description: Considering the major changes that the hospitality industry faces in terms of disruption, big data and manpower issues, the authors intend to investigate the industry leaders’ and academics’ views about these challenges, and their expectations about universities’ preparation of future manpower to meet the challenges. This is a preliminary study that was conducted by faculty from Singapore Institute of Singapore (SIT). SIT is an autonomous, public university in Singapore; and the only one that offers full-fledged hospitality degree programme in this country whose tourist numbers exceed its population. The survey method consisted of a questionnaire that was distributed via email and online modes. The sample unit comprised senior management personnel from the industry as well as senior faculty members of educational institutions, from different parts of the world. The findings add to the existing knowledge base about this research topic. The outcomes also serve as a reference for practitioners and universities as they collaborate further to prepare graduates as future problem solvers.
Relativistic helicity and link in Minkowski space-time
Creators: name: Yoshida, Z.
name: Kawazura, Y.
name: Yokoyama, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relativistic helicity has been formulated in the four-dimensional Minkowski space-time. Whereas the relativistic distortion of space-time violates the conservation of the conventional helicity, the newly defined relativistic helicity conserves in a barotropic fluid or plasma, dictating a fundamental topological constraint. The relation between the helicity and the vortex-line topology has been delineated by analyzing the linking number of vortex filaments which are singular differential forms representing the pure states of Banach algebra. While the dimension of space-time is four, vortex filaments link, because vorticities are primarily 2-forms and the corresponding 2-chains link in four dimension; the relativistic helicity measures the linking number of vortex filaments that are proper-time cross-sections of the vorticity 2-chains. A thermodynamic force yields an additional term in the vorticity, by which the vortex filaments on a reference-time plane are no longer pure states. However, the vortex filaments on a proper-time plane remain to be pure states, if the thermodynamic force is exact (barotropic), thus, the linking number of vortex filaments conserves.
Additional file 5 of Role of cfDNA and ctDNA to improve the risk stratification and the disease follow-up in patients with endometrial cancer: towards the clinical application
Creators: name: Casas-Arozamena, Carlos
name: Vilar, Ana
name: Cueva, Juan
name: Arias, Efigenia
name: Sampayo, Victoria
name: Diaz, Eva
name: Oltra, Sara S
name: Moiola, Cristian Pablo
name: Cabrera, Silvia
name: Cortegoso, Alexandra
name: Curiel, Teresa
name: Abalo, Alicia
name: Pamies Serrano, Mónica
name: Domingo, Santiago
name: Padilla-Iserte, Pablo
name: Arnaez de la Cruz, Marta
name: Hernández, Alicia
name: García-Pineda, Virginia
name: Ruiz-Bañobre, Juan
name: López, Rafael
name: Matias-Guiu, Xavier
name: Colás, Eva
name: Gil-Moreno, Antonio
name: Abal, Miguel
name: Moreno-Bueno, Gema
name: Muinelo-Romay, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 5
Apodemus mystacinus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apodemus
Apodemus mystacinus

description: Apodemus mystacinus (Danford and Alston, 1877). Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1877:279. TYPE LOCALITY: Turkey, Adana Prov., Bulgar Dagh Mt., Zebil. DISTRIBUTION: S.E. Europe; Israel; Lebanon; Asia Minor; N. Iraq; N.W. Iran; S. Georgia (U.S. S.R.); Rhodes; Crete. COMMENT: Includes pohlei; see Harrison, 1972, The Mammals of Arabia, 3:442; and Corbet, 1978:134. See also comment under krkensis. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011004003001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
የጌጦች ከጌጥነት ያለፈ ፋይዳ፤ በአርጎባ ብሄረሰብ
Creators: name: Asmamaw, Abiyu
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: ይህ ጥናት “የጌጦች ከጌጥነት ያለፈ ፋይዳ፤ በአርጎባ ብሄረሰብ” በሚል ርዕስ ሲዘጋጅ የብሄረሰቡን የማጌጫ ቁሶች የመለየትን፣ በናሙና ቁሶች ላይ በማተኮር ቁሶችን ከቁስነታቸው አልፎም ከባህል መገለጫነታቸው አንፃር ትንታኔ የማቅረብን፣ ወዲያውም በቁሶችና በባለቤት ብሄረሰቡ መካከል ያለን ግንኙነት አጉልቶ የማሳየትን ዓላማ ይዞ ነበር፡፡ እነዚህንም ዓላማዎች ከግብ ለማድረስ፣ አጥኝው፣ የቃል መጠይቅንና ምልከታን በዋነኛ የመረጃ መሰብሰቢያነት፣ የጽሑፍ መጠይቅን ደግሞ በአጋዥነት ተገልግሏል፡፡ በተጠቀሱት የመረጃ መሰብሰቢያ ዘዴዎች የተገኙት መረጃዎችም ከSchelereth ቁሳዊ ባህልን የመተንተኛ ሞዴሎች አንፃር የተተነተኑ ሲሆን፤ የትንታኔው ውጤትም የሚከተለው ነው፡፡ በናሙናነት የተመረጡትና ለትንታኔ የቀረቡት “6” ቁሶች ናቸው፡፡ እነዚህም ቁሶች ብሄረሰቡ በአካባቢው በቀላሉ ከሚያገኛቸው ንጥረ ቁሶች (ከብር፣ ከነሃስ፣ ከኒኬልና ከሸማ) የተሠሩ ሆነው ተገኝተዋል፡፡ ከሚውሉበት የሰውነት ክፍል አንፃርም፣ የአንገት፣ የእጅ፣ የወገብና የእግር ተብለው ተመድበዋል፡፡ በጥናቱ የተተነተኑት ቁሶች በብሄረሰቡ አባላት ዘንድ አገልግሎት ላይ በሚውሉበት ጊዜ፣ ቀድሞ ከተሠሩለት ዓላማ ባሻገር ማህበራዊና ኢኮኖሚያዊ ደረጃን የሚያመላክቱ፣ የእርስ በርስ መስተጋብርን የሚያሳዩ ናቸው፡፡ ከዚህም ባሻገር፣ ከSchelereth የ“አገልግሎት ሰጭነት”፣ “መዋቅራዊነት”፣ “ተምሣሌታዊነት”፣ “ማህበራዊነት”፣ “ጥበብን አመላካችነት” እና “ማህበረሰብ ጠቃሽነት” ሞዴሎች አንፃር የሚተነተኑ፣ ወዲያውም ሞዴሎችን ለማብራራት በአስረጅነት የሚቀርቡ ሆነው ተገኝተዋል፡፡ ከላይ የተጠቀሱትን የጥናቱን ግኝቶችና የተጠኝ አካባቢውን ነባራዊ ሁኔታዎች መነሻ በማድረግም፣ አጥኝው፣ የልዩ ወረዳው የባህልና የማስታወቂያ እንዲሁም የጥቃቅን ንግድና ኢንዱስትሪ ጽ/ቤቶች የብሄረሰቡን ቁሶች በመለየቱና በመሠነዱ፣ የእጅ ባለሙያዎችንም በመደገፉ ረገድ ሥራዎችን ቢሠሩ የሚሉ የይሁንታ ሃሳቦችን ሠንዝሯል፡፡ ከዚህም ባሻገር፣ የቁሳዊ ባህል ጉዳይ የሚመለከታቸው ተቋማት የውይይትና የምርምር መርኃ ግብሮችን ቢቀርፁና መስኩን ቢያበለፅጉት የሚል ተጨማሪ ሃሳብ አቅርቧል፡፡
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
The influence of the magnetic field on the spectral properties of blazars
Creators: name: Rueda-Becerril, J. M.
name: Mimica, P.
name: Aloy, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the signature imprinted by dynamically relevant magnetic fields on the spectral energy distribution (SED) of blazars. It is assumed that the emission from these sources originates from the collision of cold plasma shells, whose magnetohydrodynamic evolution we compute by numerically solving Riemann problems. We compute the SEDs including the most relevant radiative processes and scan a broad parameter space that encompasses a significant fraction of the commonly accepted values of not directly measurable physical properties. We reproduce the standard double hump SED found in blazar observations for unmagnetized shells, but show that the prototype double hump structure of blazars can also be reproduced if the dynamical source of the radiation field is very ultrarelativistic both, in a kinematically sense (namely, if it has Lorentz factors \gtrsim 50) and regarding its magnetization (e.g., with flow magnetizations σ\simeq 0.1). A fair fraction of the {\em blazar sequence} could be explained as a consequence of shell magnetization: negligible magnetization in FSRQs, and moderate or large (and uniform) magnetization in BL Lacs. The predicted photon spectral indices (\gph) in the γ-ray band are above the observed values (Γ_{\rm ph, obs} \lesssim 2.6 for sources with redshifts 0.4\le z \le 0.6) if the magnetization of the sources is moderate (σ\simeq 10^{-2}).
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 14 pages, 13 figures
Stable actions of central extensions and relative property (T)
Creators: name: Kida, Yoshikata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37A20

description: Let us say that a discrete countable group is stable if it has an ergodic, free, probability-measure-preserving and stable action. Let G be a discrete countable group with a central subgroup C. We present a sufficient condition and a necessary condition for G to be stable. We show that if the pair (G, C) does not have property (T), then G is stable. We also show that if the pair (G, C) has property (T) and G is stable, then the quotient group G/C is stable.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures, minor corrections
title: СУБД «Ред База Данных». Основы SQL
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии подробно рассмотрены основные синтаксические конструкции языка структурированных запросов SQL, применяемые при декларативном программировании для отечественной системы управления реляционными базами данных «Ред База Данных». Теоретический материал в достаточном объеме проиллюстрирован примерами запросов и скриптов для учебной базы данных, являющейся упрощенной моделью базы данных реальной информационной системы. Разработанные автором дополнительные интернет-ресурсы позволяют читателю самостоятельно приобрести практические навыки программирования на SQL, а также проверить полученные теоретические знания, выполнив оригинальный лабораторный практикум и пройдя тестирование по всем разделам учебного пособия. Подготовлено с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по укрупненным группам специальностей и направлений подготовки 01.00.00 «Математика и механика», 02.00.00 «Компьютерные и информационные науки», 09.00.00 «Информатика и вычислительная техника», 10.00.00 «Информационная безопасность», 38.00.00 «Экономика и управление», изучающих дисциплины «Базы данных», «Управление данными», «Проектирование баз данных», «Проектирование информационных систем», «Системы управления базами данных», «Язык SQL». Издание будет полезно также для всех желающих самостоятельно изучить основы SQL.
Additional file 6 of Role of cfDNA and ctDNA to improve the risk stratification and the disease follow-up in patients with endometrial cancer: towards the clinical application
Creators: name: Casas-Arozamena, Carlos
name: Vilar, Ana
name: Cueva, Juan
name: Arias, Efigenia
name: Sampayo, Victoria
name: Diaz, Eva
name: Oltra, Sara S
name: Moiola, Cristian Pablo
name: Cabrera, Silvia
name: Cortegoso, Alexandra
name: Curiel, Teresa
name: Abalo, Alicia
name: Pamies Serrano, Mónica
name: Domingo, Santiago
name: Padilla-Iserte, Pablo
name: Arnaez de la Cruz, Marta
name: Hernández, Alicia
name: García-Pineda, Virginia
name: Ruiz-Bañobre, Juan
name: López, Rafael
name: Matias-Guiu, Xavier
name: Colás, Eva
name: Gil-Moreno, Antonio
name: Abal, Miguel
name: Moreno-Bueno, Gema
name: Muinelo-Romay, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 6
A cost-effectiveness analysis of denosumab for the prevention of skeletal-related events in patients with multiple myeloma in four European countries: Austria, Belgium, Greece, and Italy
Creators: name: Terpos, Evangelos
name: Jamotte, Aurelien
name: Christodoulopoulou, Alexandra
name: Campioni, Marco
name: Bhowmik, Debajyoti
name: Kennedy, Lisa
name: Willenbacher, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Aim: The approved indication for denosumab (120 mg) was expanded in 2018 to include skeletal-related event (SRE) prevention in patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Therefore, a cost-effectiveness analysis was conducted comparing denosumab with zoledronic acid (ZA) for SRE prevention in patients with MM from the national healthcare system perspective in a representative sample of European countries: Austria, Belgium, Greece, and Italy. Methods: The XGEVA global economic model for patients with MM was used to calculate incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) for denosumab vs ZA over a lifetime horizon. Clinical inputs were derived from the denosumab vs ZA randomized, phase 3 study (“20090482”) in patients newly-diagnosed with MM, and comprised real-world adjusted SRE rates, serious adverse event (SAE) rates, treatment duration, dose intensity, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Economic inputs comprised country-specific denosumab and ZA acquisition and administration costs, SRE and SAE management costs, and discount rates. Health utility decrements associated with MM disease progression, SRE and SAE occurrence, and route of administration were included. Results: Estimated ICERs (cost per quality-adjusted life-year [QALY] gained) for denosumab vs ZA in Austria, Belgium, Greece, and Italy were €26,294, €17,737, €6,982, and €27,228, respectively. Using 1–3 times gross domestic product (GDP) per capita per QALY as willingness to pay thresholds, denosumab was 69–94%, 84–96%, 79–96%, and 50–92% likely to be cost-effective vs ZA, respectively. Limitations: Economic inputs were derived from various sources, and time to event inputs were extrapolated from 20090482 study data. Conclusions: Denosumab is cost-effective vs ZA for SRE prevention in patients with MM in Austria, Belgium, Greece, and Italy, based on often-adopted World Health Organization thresholds. This conclusion is robust to changes in model parameters and assumptions. Cost-effectiveness estimates varied across the four countries, reflecting differences in healthcare costs and national economic evaluation guidelines.
A general construction for monoid-based knapsack protocols
Creators: name: Micheli, Giacomo
name: Schiavina, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 94A60, 11T71

description: We present a generalized version of the knapsack protocol proposed by D. Naccache and J. Stern at the Proceedings of Eurocrypt (1997). Our new framework will allow the construction of other knapsack protocols having similar security features. We will outline a very concrete example of a new protocol using extension fields of a finite field of small characteristic instead of the prime field Z/pZ, but more efficient in terms of computational costs for asymptotically equal information rate and similar key size.
description: 18 pages, to appear on Advances in Mathematics of Communications
የ‹ሙዳ› ስርዓተከበራ ክወና እና ትዕምርታዊ ውክልና፤ በድሬ ሼኽ ሁሴን መካነቅርስ
Creators: name: Teshome, Solomon
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: የዚህ ጥናት አብይ ዓላማ በድሬ ሼኽ ሁሴን መካነ ቅርስ የሙዳ ስርዓተከበራ አከዋወን፣ መስተጋብር፣ ውህደት እና መንፈሳዊ ጉዞው ያለውን ባህርይ መተንተን ነው፡፡ የሙዳ በዓላት በመካነ ቅርሱ በአመት ሁለት ጊዜ የሚከበሩ የመታሰቢያ ስርዓቶች ናቸው፡፡ ጥናቱ ይዘታዊ ምርምር የጥናት አይነትን የተከተለ ነው፡፡ ለጥናቱም ምልከታ፣ ቃለመጠይቅ፣ ንጥል ማሳያ ጥናትና የተተኳሪ ቡድን ውይይት የመረጃ መሰብሰቢያ ዘዴዎች ተግባራዊ ተደርገዋል፡፡ የተሰበሰቡ መረጃዎች ያላቸውን ትርጉም በፍከራ ለማሳየት ጥናቱ ክወና ተኮር ስልትን መሰረት ያደረገ ነው፡፡ ይህ ስልት ባህላዊ እሳቤዎችን፣ ትዕምርቶችንና ውክልናዊ ትርጓሜዎችን ማህበረሰቡ በራሱ አዕምሯዊ ግንዛቤ እንዴት እንደሚረዳ የሚያሳይ ነው፡፡ ጥናቱ የክወና እና የትዕምርታዊ ንድፈሃሳቦችን መሰረት በማድረግ የተዘጋጀ ነው፡፡ በጥናቱም መንፈሳዊ ጉዞው ያለውን አነሳሽ ምክንያቶችና ልዩ ባህርያትና የሙዳ በዓላት ወቅት የሚከወኑ የተለያዩ ስርዓተከበራዎች ተተንትነዋል፡፡ የሙዳ በዓልን በተለያዩ የአገሪቱ አካባቢዎች የሚኖሩ ማህበረሰቦች፣ የተለያዩ ኃይማኖት ተከታዮችና የውጭ አገር ዜጎች በጋራ ያከብራሉ፡፡ ይህም ልዩ ባህርይ የሙዳ በዓል የባህልና የኃይማኖት በሓውርታዊነት ባላት ኢትዮጵያ አብሮ ሊያኖረን ካስቻሉን ረቂቅ ማህበራዊ ስሪቶች መካከል አንዱ ማሳያ ነው፡፡
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Apodemus peninsulae
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apodemus
Apodemus peninsulae

description: Apodemus peninsulae (Thomas, 1907). Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1906:862. TYPE LOCALITY: Korea, 110 km S.E. of Seoul, Mingyoung. DISTRIBUTION: Ussuri to Altai Mtns., south to Korea, Kansu, and Shensi (China); Sakhalin; Hokkaido; perhaps to Szechwan and Yunnan (China). COMMENT: Formerly included in flavicollis (by Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1966:566), and in speciosus (by Kusnetzov, 1965, in Bobrinskii et al., Key to the Mammals of the U.S. S.R., Moscow); includes praetor; see Corbet, 1978:136. Reviewed by Vorontsov et al., 1977, Zool. Zh „ 56(3):437-449. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011004004001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
description: {"references": ["Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1966. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian Mammals 1758 to 1946. Second ed. British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp."]}
Search for long-lived stopped R-hadrons decaying out-of-time with pp collisions using the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An updated search is performed for gluino, top squark, or bottom squark R-hadrons that have come to rest within the ATLAS calorimeter, and decay at some later time to hadronic jets and a neutralino, using 5.0 and 22.9 fb-1 of pp collisions at 7 and 8 TeV, respectively. Candidate decay events are triggered in selected empty bunch crossings of the LHC in order to remove pp collision backgrounds. Selections based on jet shape and muon-system activity are applied to discriminate signal events from cosmic ray and beam-halo muon backgrounds. In the absence of an excess of events, improved limits are set on gluino, stop, and sbottom masses for different decays, lifetimes, and neutralino masses. With a neutralino of mass 100 GeV, the analysis excludes gluinos with mass below 832 GeV (with an expected lower limit of 731 GeV), for a gluino lifetime between 10 microseconds and 1000 s in the generic R-hadron model with equal branching ratios for decays to qqbar+neutralino and gluon+neutralino. Under the same assumptions for the neutralino mass and squark lifetime, top squarks and bottom squarks in the Regge R-hadron model are excluded with masses below 379 and 344 GeV, respectively.
description: 19 pages plus author list (31 pages total), 11 figures, 6 tables, submitted to Physical Review D, All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/SUSY-2013-03/
An Investigation of News Framing of 6th General Election of Ethiopia: The Case of Bonga FM 97.4
Creators: name: Gebreweld, Ashagrie
name: Tilahun, Getachew
name: Mengistu, Demelash
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: Campaign communication plays a vital role in the practice of democracy; this could be realized through media organizations. Particularly in developing nations such as Ethiopia local radio stations are preferable even if their practice needs an investigation. With this concern, the principal goal of the study was to examine how Bonga FM 97.4 framed and reported its news stories during the 2021 general election of Ethiopia; focusing on source and tone distribution among the parties. The principle of Creswell’s explanatory sequential mixed method approach was used to come up with the rich data presented in the study on the road of cross-sectional design. The study utilized the framing and agenda-setting theories as the bases for the analysis of the news stories. The contents from this approach were analyzed using structured code sheets under six analytical categories which the media pass through to frame the news. Three reporters and two editors were selected purposively to have deep entails on how they framed and have been challenged in reporting campaign news. The finding indicated that despite its valuable role in informing the public with its informative frame, the station dominantly used the issue frame over others, and used the ruling party as a source mostly for its echoed positive tones. The reporters have been challenged differently by internal and external bodies; after all the study forwarded the recommendation as media stations in this setting have to be reformed practically in terms of their independency, work on political reporting routinely, should minimize implicit interference and restriction, and extended study has to be done on this base.
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Localization on Three-Manifolds
Creators: name: Alday, Luis F.
name: Martelli, Dario
name: Richmond, Paul
name: Sparks, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider supersymmetric gauge theories on Riemannian three-manifolds with the topology of a three-sphere. The three-manifold is always equipped with an almost contact structure and an associated Reeb vector field. We show that the partition function depends only on this vector field, giving an explicit expression in terms of the double sine function. In the large N limit our formula agrees with a recently discovered two-parameter family of dual supergravity solutions. We also explain how our results may be applied to prove vortex-antivortex factorization. Finally, we comment on the extension of our results to three-manifolds with non-trivial fundamental group.
description: 34 pages; v2: discussion of vortex factorization added; v3: minor corrections
Time spent on erythropoietin stimulating agents administration in hemodialysis centers in Panama: a time and motion study
Creators: name: Chacón-Araya, Marianne
name: Rey-Rodríguez, Diego
name: De León, Felipe Rodríguez
name: Ramos-Esquivel, Allan
name: Sunning, Tao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives: There is a lack of data in Panama on the potential differences in total healthcare professional (HCP) time between routine administrations of short-acting erythropoietin simulating agents (ESAs) (i.e. epoetin alfa) and continuous erythropoietin receptor activator (CERA) (i.e. methoxy polyethylene glycol–epoetin beta). This study aimed to quantify the HCP time associated with a single administration of epoetin alfa and CERA for the treatment of anemic patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on hemodialysis. Methods: This was a multi-center, cross-sectional study, using a time-and-motion methodology. Costs related to HCP time and consumables usage associated with administration of epoetin alfa and CERA were estimated. Results: Based on 60 administrations of either CERA or epoetin alfa, the estimated savings in mean total active HCP time were 2.34 (95% confidence interval = 1.87–2.81) min (–30%) per administration. When extrapolating to a full year’s treatment with intravenous ESA, it would require a total of 20.3 (95% CI = 19.90–20.71) h of HCP time for epoetin alfa vs 1.1 (95% CI = 1.01–1.19) h for CERA per patient per year. Estimated savings in active HCP time per patient per year were 19.20 (95% CI = 19.20–19.21) h (–95%). This, in turn, translates into staff cost efficiency that favors Mircera with an estimated annual saving of $78.24 (95% CI = 78.24–78.28) (–95%) per patient. Conclusions: Data from a real-world setting showed that the adoption of CERA could potentially lead to a reduction in active HCP time.HighlightsFew comparative data have explored the costs and potential savings of using long-acting erythropoietin–stimulating agents (ESA) instead of short-acting ESAs to treat anemia in CKD patients on hemodialysis.This time-and-motion study shows that use of CERA reduces total healthcare professional time and could represent a save for an institution in a real-world setting in Panama. Few comparative data have explored the costs and potential savings of using long-acting erythropoietin–stimulating agents (ESA) instead of short-acting ESAs to treat anemia in CKD patients on hemodialysis. This time-and-motion study shows that use of CERA reduces total healthcare professional time and could represent a save for an institution in a real-world setting in Panama.
Static Solutions of Einstein's Equations with Spherical Symmetry
Creators: name: Ahmad, Iftikhar
name: Fatima, Maqsoom
name: Najam-Ul-Basat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Schwarzschild solution is a complete solution of Einstein's field equations for a static spherically symmetric field. The Einstein's field equations solutions appear in the literature, but in different ways corresponding to different definitions of the radial coordinate. We attempt to compare them to the solutions with nonvanishing energy density and pressure. We also calculate some special cases with changes in spherical symmetry.
description: 10 pages,3 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1101.4668 by other authors
Nostalgia, memoria y libertad al interior de la teoría hegeliana de la alienación
Creators: name: Duplancic, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Vatersehnsucht
Nostalgia por el padre
Hegel
Freud
Alienación
Entäußerung
Entfremdung

description: En la primera parte el artículo se refiere al carácter técnico de la “nostalgia por el padre” en la construcción de ideales normativos religiosos. Esta nostalgia se muestra con las mismas características que “alienación”. Esto es, como una práctica de construcción de mundos anclados en un sentido existencial pasado y perdido. Pérdida que no es asumida y genera una “pausa” muerta en los procesos de desarrollo individual. La categoría de alienación es una categoría que le da un sentido afirmativo a esta “pausa”, en el sentido de que este situarse en lo “otro” del uno mismo presente (en el pasado, en otro mundo de sentido), tiene la potencialidad de tornarse la plataforma de un regreso a sí mismo que asuma las pérdidas. Esta posibilidad se muestra en la filosofía hegeliana como un ejercicio de “memoria” que le da sentido a mi historia.
description: {"references": ["Hegel, Georg Friedrich Wilhelm. \"Vorlesungen \u00fcber die Geschichte der Philosophie\". En: Werke in zwanzig B\u00e4nden. (Auf der Grundlage der Werke von 1832-1845 neu edierte Ausgabe). T. 18. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1979,", "Jaeschke, Walter. \"Die Geschichtlichkeit der Geschichte\". En: Hegel-Jahrbuch. Berlin: Akademie,", "Duplancic, V\u00edctor: \"Esp\u00edritu e historicidad en la Fenomenolog\u00eda del esp\u00edritu de Hegel\". En: L\u00f3gos e historia. Mendoza: EFFL-UNCuyo, 2006, p. 147-157.", "Pier\u00f3n, H. Vocabulaire de la Psychologie. Paris, P.U.F. 1968, p. 14.)", "Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich. 1980. Ph\u00e4nomenologie Des Geistes. Gesammelte Werke, edited by Wolfgang Bonsiepen and Reinhard Heede. vol. 9. Hamburg: Meiner. 1807."]}
Apodemus semotus Thomas 1908
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Apodemus
Apodemus semotus

description: Apodemus semotus Thomas, 1908. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 1:447. REVIEWED BY: K. F. Koopman (KFK). TYPE LOCALITY: Taiwan. DISTRIBUTION: Taiwan. COMMENT: May be conspecific with draco (KFK).
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 508, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
በማስተማር ልምምድ ሂደት የፅብረቃ ክህሎት አላባዎች (Elements of Reflective Skill) አተገባበር ትንተና፡- በ3ኛ ዓመት የአማርኛ ቋንቋ እጩ መምህራን ተተኳሪነት
Creators: name: Woreta, Asefa
name: Seifu, Amera
name: Meka, Sefa
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication
Year: 2023

description: የዚህ ጥናት ዋና ዓላማ በማስተማር ልምምድ ሂደት የፅብረቃ ክህሎት አመላካች አላባዎች አተገባበር በምን ደረጃ ላይ እንደሚገኝ መመርመር ነው፡፡ ዓላማውን ለማሳካትም ዓይነታዊ ንጥል ጥናት ንድፍ (Qualitative Case Study Design) ተግባራዊ ተደርጓል፡፡ የጥናቱ ተሳታፊዎችም በደብረታቦር ከተማ በበጌምድር መምህራን ትምህርት ኮሌጅ በ2014 ዓ.ም በአፄ ቴዎድሮስ አንደኛ ደረጃ ትምህርት ቤት በ5ኛ ክፍል ላይ የማስተማር ልምምዳቸውን ያካሄዱ አራት የ3ኛ ዓመት የአማርኛ ቋንቋ እጩ መምህራን ናቸው፡፡ ለጥናቱ በ5ኛ ክፍል ላይ ለማስተማር ልምምድ የተመደቡ እጩ መምህራን በዓላማ የእጣ ናሙና ተመርጠዋል፡፡ 5ኛ ክፍል በዓላማ የእጣ ናሙና የተመረጠበት ምክንያት ከ5ኛ-8ኛ ክፍል ለማስተማር ልምምድ ከተመደቡት እጩ መምህራን መካከል 5ኛ ክፍል ላይ የተመደቡት የተሻለ የቁጥር ብዛት (አራት) ያላቸው በመሆኑ በቂ መረጃ ለማግኘት ታስቦ ነው፡፡ መረጃዎቹም በዕለታዊ የፅብረቃ ፅሁፍ፣ በምልከታ እና በቃልመጠይቅ ተሰብስበዋል፡፡ የተሰበሰቡት መረጃዎች በዓይነት በዓይነት ከተደራጁ በኋላም ከመሪ ጥያቄዎች አንፃር የተራኪ (Narrative Analysis) እና የንጥል አዋቃሪ (Cross-Case Analysis) ስልቶችን በማጣመር ተተንትነዋል፡፡ በትንተናው የተገኙ ውጤቶች እንደሚያመላክቱት፣ የጥናቱ ተሳታፊዎች የፅብረቃ ክህሎት አላባዎች አተገባበር ዝቅተኛ ሆኖ ተገኝቷል፡፡ በመሆኑም የመምህራን ትምህርት ኮሌጆች አላባዎቹ ለፅብረቃ ክህሎት እድገት ያላቸውን አወንታዊ ሚና በመረዳት በማስተማር ልምምድ ሂደት ለእጩ መምህራኑ ተገቢ ድጋፍና ክትትል ሊያደርጉ ይገባል፡፡
description: Ethiopian Journal of Language, Culture and Communication, Vol 5 No 2 (2020)