title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of technology for assembly and welding of a cylinder
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2025
Subjects: ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ°
Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð½
ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°
welding
cylinder
technology
quality control

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ 100 Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ ÐÐÐ¡Ð¢ 31385-2016, Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: â Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹; â Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ; â Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸; â Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ; â ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸; â Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐ°. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð° Ð² Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¡Ñ.3ÑÐ¿. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÑÑÑ, Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð³ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð¥Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð±ÐµÐ· Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð´Ð°ÐµÑ Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ·ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°ÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ â ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼. Ð£ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸, Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ°Ñ. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð° ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð°ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ TIG ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ°. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°.
description: The paper considers the technology of assembly, welding and control of a cylindrical vertical tank for storing petroleum products with a volume of 100 liters. Calculations were made for the strength and stability of the tank structure according to GOST 31385-2016, taking into account all operating loads. Tasks of the final qualifying work: â analysis of scientific and technical information on the weldability of low-alloy steels; â to carry out the calculation of the cylinder for strength; â choose and justify welding methods; â select the main and auxiliary welding equipment, welding materials; â develop welding technology; â analyze the regulatory and technical literature on tank quality control. For the manufacture of the tank, St.3sp steel was chosen as the base metal in this case. This steel has increased strength and fluidity, a low threshold of cold breaking. It welds well without restrictions in a wide welding range. Also, at low temperatures, steel has better impact strength and high mechanical characteristics, which reduces the metal consumption of the structure. The optimal geometric dimensions of the vertical tank were selected, the strength and stability condition was checked â the tank meets all the requirements. All loads acting on the tank are taken into account. Argon TIG welding was chosen as the main welding method. The selected equipment and welding materials meet the requirements of the technological process.