cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Berichts- und Lernsysteme in deutschen Krankenhäusern: den Implementierungserfolg erfassen
Creators: name: Kuske, Silke
name: Willmeroth, Tabea
name: Schneider, Jörg
name: Cartes, Maria Ines
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Im Rahmen der Versorgungsforschung wird berücksichtigt, dass die Qualität einer Intervention im Versorgungsalltag auch von deren Implementierungsqualität abhängig ist [ref:1], [ref:2]. Die Erfassung des Implementierungserfolgs ist daher in der Forschung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
title: Teamarbeit und Führung als Ressourcen zur Entwicklung einer Patienten- und Arbeitssicherheitskultur im Krankenhaus
Creators: name: Hammer, Antje
name: Manser, Tanja
name: Rieger, Monika A.
name: Wagner, Anke
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Stärkung der Sicherheitskultur in Krankenhäusern ist nach dem Model von Singer und Vogus [ref:1] eine wesentliche Grundlage für die erfolgreiche Etablierung von Maßnahmen zur Verbesserung der Patientensicherheit. Wesentlich hierbei ist unter anderem die[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Factory of the Future Ontology
Creators: name: Schäfer, Philipp Matthias
name: Schneyer, Stefan
name: Bachmann, Timo
name: Knauer, Markus
name: Steinmetz, Franz
name: Nottensteiner, Korbinian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ontology
Robotics

description: The Factory of the Future Ontology is a domain ontology for robotic assembly.
Toll-Like Receptors, Hypertension, and an Antimalarial Drug
Creators: name: Singh, Madhu V.
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60603 Animal Physiology - Systems
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The role of the immune system in the pathogenesis of hypertension
is a growing area of research. Although the immune
system had long been suspected to contribute to hypertension,
only in the last decade have studies begun to define the roles
of the participating immune cells and molecules involved in
hypertension.1–4 Toll-like receptors (TLRs)5,6 are part of the
innate immune system that recognize molecular patterns on
various pathogens (pathogen-associated molecular patterns)
and so called endogenous damage signals (damage-associated
molecular patterns). These patterns may be proteins, lipids,
carbohydrates, or nucleic acids. TLRs are expressed either on
the cell surface or in intracellular endolysosomal compartment.
Although the endogenous ligands of the TLRs that trigger
hypertension have not been identified, disruption of TLR
signaling has been shown to attenuate hypertension.
B anomalies and dark matter: a complex connection
Creators: name: Cerdeno, D. G.
name: Cheek, A.
name: Martin-Ramiro, P.
name: Moreno, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an extension of the Standard Model that addresses the hints of lepton flavour universality violation observed in $B\to K^{(*)} l^+l^-$ decays at LHCb, while providing a viable candidate for dark matter. The model incorporates two new scalar fields and a Majorana fermion that induce one-loop contributions to $B$ meson decays. We show that agreement with observational data requires the new couplings to be complex and that the Majorana fermion can reproduce the observed dark matter relic density. This combination of cosmological and flavour constraints sets an upper limit on the dark matter and mediator masses. We have studied LHC dijet and dilepton searches, finding that they rule out large regions of parameter space by setting lower bounds on the dark matter and mediator masses. In particular, dilepton bounds are much more constraining in a future high-luminosity phase. Finally, we have computed the scattering cross section of dark matter off nuclei and compared it to the sensitivity of current and future direct detection experiments, showing that parts of the parameter space could be accessible in the future to multi-ton experiments. Future collider and direct DM searches complement each other to probe large areas of the parameter space of this model.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 1 of Systematic analysis and identification of the absorption and metabolic components of Zengye decoction in type 2 diabetic rats by HPLC-ESI-Q-TOF–MS/MS
Creators: name: Chang, Shanquan
name: Wang, Mei
name: Tian, Yushan
name: Qi, Jin
name: Qiu, Zhixia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Compounds information of ZYD by HPLC-ESI-Q-TOF MS/MS.
Phlegmariurus watsonianus ­­­ (Maxon) B. Øllgaard 2012
Creators: name: Øllgaard, Benjamin
name: Testo, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Phlegmariurus
Phlegmariurus watsonianus

description: 0.­­­  Phlegmariurus watsonianus ­­­  (Maxon) B. Øllgaard (2012b: 20). Fig. 19A
 Lycopodium watsonianum Maxon (1912: 3).— Huperzia watsoniana (Maxon) B. Øllgaard (1992: 701). Type:— PANAMÁ, Chiriquí, Upper Caldera River, near Camp I, Holcombs Trail, above El Boquete, 1600 m, Mar. 1911, Maxon 5712 (US 676223 holotype).
 Flaccidly pendulous, slender, at least up to 35 cm long. Shoots homophyllous or almost so, equally thick throughout, 5–10 mm in diam. incl. leaves in basal divisions, sometimes tapering to ca 5 mm. Stems excl. leaves 0.5–0.8 mm thick. Leaves borne in alternating, irregular whorls of 3–4, these 1–1.5 mm apart, spreading to ascending, or rarely loosely appressed in terminal divisions, usually twisted at the lamina base, straight to slightly upward curved, linear to linearsubulate, with distinctly widened, subauriculate, usually strongly revolute, often overlapping lamina bases, 4–6 (–9) × 0.4–0.6 mm just above the auriculate base, usually ca. 0.3 mm wide in the middle, with obscure to prominent vein, with the auricles irregularly toothed. Sporangia 0.7–1 mm wide.
 ­­­ Distribution:— El Salvador to Panamá.
 ­­­ Habitats:—Epiphytic in humid forest, 1900–2500 m elev.
 ­­­ Notes: Closely related to Phlegmariurus sarmentosus (Spring) Trevisan (Andes), but smaller in all parts.
 ­­­ Specimens­­­studied:— Bocas­­­del­­­Toro: Headwaters of Río Colubre, 2400–2500 m, Gómez et al. 22401 (MO). Valle de Silencio, Forest, Antonio 1652 (MEXU, MO, PMA). Chiriquí: Above Guadalupe, ca 2 km N of Cerro Punta, 2200 m, Maas & Dressler 4895 (U, Z). Parque Internacional La Amistad, bajada hacia la cascada, Araúz & Villareal 775 (PMA). Above Cerro Punta, ca 2 mi E of Guadalupe, along Río Chiriquí Viejo, McAlpin 1450 (F, MO). Bugaba, Cerro Punta, 2200 m, van der Werff & Herrera 6452 (MO). Cerro Punta, Florpan, RA 2969 (PMA). Vicinity of Bajo Chorro, 1900 m, Woodson & Schery 690 (AAU, GH, MO, US).
description: Published as part of Øllgaard, Benjamin & Testo, Weston, 2021, The Lycopodiaceae of Panamá, pp. 1-66 in Phytotaxa 526 (1) on pages 44-45, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.526.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5723180
title: Patientensicherheit in der Ambulanten Versorgung – Häufigkeit, Verteilung und Determinanten patientensicherheitsrelevanter Ereignisse
Creators: name: Krause, Svenja
name: Schneider, Michael
name: de Cruppé, Werner
name: Ortwein, Annette
name: Leinert, Johannes
name: Geraedts, Max
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Während im stationären Sektor die Epidemiologie patientensicherheitsrelevan-ter Ereignisse (PSI) zumindest näherungsweise bekannt ist, liegen aus dem ambulanten Sektor keine repräsentativen Ergebnisse zu PSI vor. Das vom Innovationsausschuss beim Gemeinsamen Bundesausschuss[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Individual energy level distributions for one-dimensional diagonal and off-diagonal disorder
Creators: name: Texier, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the distribution of the $n$-th energy level for two different one-dimensional random potentials. This distribution is shown to be related to the distribution of the distance between two consecutive nodes of the wave function. We first consider the case of a white noise potential and study the distributions of energy level both in the positive and the negative part of the spectrum. It is demonstrated that, in the limit of a large system ($L\to\infty$), the distribution of the $n$-th energy level is given by a scaling law which is shown to be related to the extreme value statistics of a set of independent variables. In the second part we consider the case of a supersymmetric random Hamiltonian (potential $V(x)=ϕ(x)^2+ϕ'(x)$). We study first the case of $ϕ(x)$ being a white noise with zero mean. It is in particular shown that the ground state energy, which behaves on average like $\exp{-L^{1/3}}$ in agreement with previous work, is not a self averaging quantity in the limit $L\to\infty$ as is seen in the case of diagonal disorder. Then we consider the case when $ϕ(x)$ has a non zero mean value.
description: LaTeX, 33 pages, 9 figures
Jurnal Dialog Penanggulangan Bencana Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2018
Creators: name: Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 49999 Earth Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Jurnal Dialog Penanggulangan Bencana Volume 9 No. 2 Tahun 2018 memuat beberapa kajian kebencanaan, yaitu strategi recovery di sektor pertanian setelah gempa di Lombok Utara, dan faktor-faktor kesiapsiagaan tenaga kesehatan dalam menghadapi gempa dan tsunami. Erupsi Gunung Sinabung yang masih terus berlangsung juga dikaji dari kacamata ketangguhan penyintasnya. Bencana banjir yang selalu menghampiri di kala musim penghujan dikaji dengan studi kasus banjir Dayeuhkolot. Banjir di wilayah timur Kabupaten Cirebon pun dibuat pemodelan spasial untuk bahaya dan kerentanannya. Pergerakan tanah di Mukapayung, Cianjur, menarik dibuat pengklasifikasian tingkat kerentanannya menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Terakhir, kajian risiko dan aksi adaptasi perubahan iklim di Kabupaten Boalemo, Gorontalo, khususnya di sektor ketahanan pangan.
Ergodic properties of heterogeneous diffusion processes in a potential well
Creators: name: Wang, Xudong
name: Deng, Weihua
name: Chen, Yao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heterogeneous diffusion processes can be well described by an overdamped Langevin equation with space-dependent diffusivity $D(x)$. We investigate the ergodic and non-ergodic behavior of these processes in an arbitrary potential well $U(x)$ in terms of the observable---occupation time. Since our main concern is the large-$x$ behavior for long times, the diffusivity and potential are, respectively, assumed as the power-law forms $D(x)=D_0|x|^α$ and $U(x)=U_0|x|^β$ for simplicity. Based on the competition roles played by $D(x)$ and $U(x)$, three different cases, $β>α$, $β=α$, and $βα$, where the time average agrees with the ensemble average, being both determined by the steady solution for long times. In contrast, the system is non-ergodic for $β
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Grain Segregation Mechanism in Aeolian Sand Ripples
Creators: name: Makse, Hernan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many sedimentary rocks are formed by migration of sand ripples. Thin layers of coarse and fine sand are present in these rocks, and understanding how layers in sandstone are created has been a longstanding question. Here, we propose a mechanism for the origin of the most common layered sedimentary structures such as inverse graded climbing ripple lamination and cross-stratification patterns. The mechanism involves a competition between three segregation processes: (i) size-segregation and (ii) shape-segregation during transport and rolling, and (iii) size segregation due to different hopping lengths of the small and large grains. We develop a discrete model of grain dynamics which incorporates the coupling between moving grains and the static sand surface, as well as the different properties of grains, such as size and roughness, in order to test the plausibility of this physical mechanism.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, http://polymer.bu.edu/~hmakse
Additional file 1 of Fibroblast growth factor 10 attenuates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by protecting against glycocalyx impairment and endothelial apoptosis
Creators: name: Jiang, Tian
name: Hu, Weiping
name: Zhang, Shaoyuan
name: Ren, Changhao
name: Lin, Siyun
name: Zhou, Zhenyu
name: Wu, Hao
name: Yin, Jun
name: Tan, Lijie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures and tables.
title: Potenziale des Hygienemanagements – eine bundesweite Befragung von Krankenhausleitungen
Creators: name: Dittmann, Kathleen
name: Hutzschenreuter, Luise
name: Fleßa, Steffen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Nosokomiale Infektionen, u. a. durch multiresistente Erreger (MRE), stellen eine Belastung für Patienten und deren Angehörigen, aber auch für das Krankenhauspersonal dar. Jede Infektion mit MRE verursacht ca. 17.500 € Mehrkosten. Wirksame Infektionspräventionsmaßnahmen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Non-equilibrium dynamics in the dual-wavelength operation of Vertical external-cavity surface-emitting lasers
Creators: name: Kilen, I.
name: Hader, J.
name: Koch, S. W.
name: Moloney, J. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microscopic many-body theory coupled to Maxwell's equation is used to investigate dual-wavelength operation in vertical external-cavity surface-emitting lasers. The intrinsically dynamic nature of coexisting emission wavelengths in semiconductor lasers is associated with characteristic non-equilibrium carrier dynamics which causes significant deformations of the quasi-equilibrium gain and carrier inversion. Extended numerical simulations are employed to efficiently investigate the parameter space to identify the regime for two-wavelength operation. Using a frequency selective intracavity etalon, two families of modes are stabilized with dynamical interchange of the strongest emission peaks. For this operation mode, anti-correlated intensity noise is observed in agreement with the experiment. A method using effective frequency selective filtering is suggested for stabilization genuine dual-wavelength output.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
title: Wie können Patienten ihren Ärzten helfen? Einer multimethodische Untersuchung der Arzt-Patient-Interaktion
Creators: name: Plagg, Barbara
name: Piccoliori, Giuliano
name: Susanne, Elsen
name: Lorenz, Walter
name: Wiedermann, Christian
name: Atz, Hermann
name: Engl, Adolf
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Sowohl auf Seiten der Ärzteschaft, als auch bei den Patienten, ist eine Pluralisierung von Erwartungshaltungen und Kommunikationsstilen feststellbar. Wenngleich über den Stellenwert des Arztes in diesem Spannungsverhältnis bereits viel geforscht wurde und es zahlreiche Initiativen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Generic junction conditions in brane-world scenarios
Creators: name: Battye, R. A.
name: Carter, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the generic junction conditions obeyed by a co-dimension one brane in an arbitrary background spacetime. As well as the usual Darmois-Israel junction conditions which relate the discontinuity in the extrinsic curvature to the to the energy-momentum tensor of matter which is localized to the brane, we point out that another condition must also be obeyed. This condition, which is the analogous to Newton's second law for a point particle, is trivially satisfied when $Z_2$ symmetry is enforced by hand, but in more general circumstances governs the evolution of the brane world-volume. As an illustration of its effect we compute the force on the brane due to a form field.
description: 6 pages
Diphasiastrum Holub 1975
Creators: name: Øllgaard, Benjamin
name: Testo, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Diphasiastrum

description: Diphasiastrum Holub (1975: 104).    Type:— Lycopodium complanatum L.
 Lycopodium subg. Complanatostachys Herter (1909: 29).— Lycopodium subgen. Thujophyllium Boerner (1912: 110).— Lycopodium sect. Complanata Victorin (1925: 34, 89).— Diphasium Rothm. ser. Complanata Rothm. (1944: 64). Type:— Lycopodium complanatum L.
Sporophytes with subterranean or creeping to subscandent main stems. Branchlets dorsiventral, anisophyllous with decussate, trimorphic leaves, one dorsal and one ventral rank of narrow leaves, and two lateral ranks of broad laterally compressed leaves. Branchlet leaves herbaceous throughout; strobili pedunculate. Sporophylls subpeltate. Sporangial epidermal cells with evenly sinuate side walls. Spores reticulate on all faces; gametophytes dauciform.
This description applies to the Tropical American material only. Some species in North America and East Asia, have radial, isophyllous branchlets.
 Diphasiastrum occurs in the northern temperate, arctic and alpine regions, mountains in the tropics, and is absent from Australia. The genus includes approximately 20 species. The genus (as Lycopodium section Complanata) was monographed by Wilce (1965). Holub (1975) extensively discussed the relationship to other groups.
description: Published as part of Øllgaard, Benjamin & Testo, Weston, 2021, The Lycopodiaceae of Panamá, pp. 1-66 in Phytotaxa 526 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.526.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5723180
EnacIndependent.pdf
Creators: name: Nizar, Jonathan
name: Bhalla, Vivek
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60603 Animal Physiology - Systems
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111699 Medical Physiology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Basic medicine

description: Manuscript
Europe vs North America: A transatlantic comparison of potential vectors of Xylella
Creators: name: Reynaud, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Xylella fastidiosa, vectors, leafhoppers, risk assessment, epidemiology

description: The comparison of vectors abilities to transmit Xylella fastidiosa underlines that the respective fauna of both continent (America, Europe) are sufficiently different fo generate distinctive epidemiological risk for a similar crop.
A Compact Representation for Trips over Networks built on self-indexes
Creators: name: Brisaboa, Nieves R.
name: Fariña, Antonio
name: Galaktionov, Daniil
name: Rodriguez, M. Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Representing the movements of objects (trips) over a network in a compact way while retaining the capability of exploiting such data effectively is an important challenge of real applications. We present a new Compact Trip Representation (CTR) that handles the spatio-temporal data associated with users' trips over transportation networks. Depending on the network and types of queries, nodes in the network can represent intersections, stops, or even street segments. CTR represents separately sequences of nodes and the time instants when users traverse these nodes. The spatial component is handled with a data structure based on the well-known Compressed Suffix Array (CSA), which provides both a compact representation and interesting indexing capabilities. The temporal component is self-indexed with either a Hu-Tucker-shaped Wavelet-tree or a Wavelet Matrix that solve range-interval queries efficiently. We show how CTR can solve relevant counting-based spatial, temporal, and spatio-temporal queries over large sets of trips. Experimental results show the space requirements (around 50-70% of the space needed by a compact non-indexed baseline) and query efficiency (most queries are solved in the range of 1-1000 microseconds) of CTR.
description: 42 pages
In search for the vortex charge and the Cooper pair mass
Creators: name: Mishonov, Todor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel experiment for determination of the charge related to vortices in thin superconducting film is proposed and a number of related experimental set-ups are also theoretically considered. The methods are based on the Torricelli-Bernoulli effect in superconductors and the phenomenology of the effect is briefly discussed. The vortex charge is expressed via the effective mass of the Cooper pairs, thus both parameters, inaccessible by now, could be simultaneously determined. The experiment would require layered metal-insulator-superconductor structures and standard electronics employed in kinetic measurements. The quality of the insulator-superconductor interface should be high enough as to allow for observation of electric field effects similar to those investigated in superconducting field-effect transistors. The development of layer-by-layer growth technology of oxide superconductors provides unique possibility for investigation of new fundamental effects in these materials. In particular, the structures necessary for determination of the vortex charge could be used to study the superconducting surface Hall effect, Bernoulli effect, the superfluid density, etc.. In conclusion, the systematic investigation of new effects in oxide superconductors is envisaged as an important part of the material science underlying the oxide electronics.
description: final version, section on interface Hall currents in type-I MIS structure added; 12 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX; intended as contribution to the Proceedings of SPIE Vol. 4058 "Superconducting and Related Oxides: Physics and Nanoengineering IV", Orlando 2000
Stratification Instability in Granular Flows
Creators: name: Makse, Hernan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a mixture of two kinds of grains differing in size and shape is poured in a vertical two-dimensional cell, the mixture spontaneously stratifies in alternating layers of small and large grains, whenever the large grains are more faceted than the small grains. Otherwise, the mixture spontaneously segregates in different regions of the cell when the large grains are more rounded than the small grains. We address the question of the origin of the instability mechanism leading to stratification using a recently proposed set of equations for surface flow of granular mixtures. We show that the stable solution of the system is a segregation solution due to size (large grains tend to segregate downhill near the substrate and small grains tend to segregate uphill) and shape (rounded grains tend to segregate downhill and more faceted grains tend to segregate uphill). As a result, the segregation solution of the system is realized for mixtures of large-rounded grains and small-cubic grains with the large-rounded grains segregating near the bottom of the pile. Stability analysis reveals the instability mechanism driving the system to stratification as a competition between size-segregation and shape-segregation taking place for mixtures of large-cubic grains and small-rounded grains. The large-cubic grains tend to size-segregate at the bottom of the pile, while at the same time, they tend to shape-segregate near the pouring point. Thus, the segregation solution becomes unstable, and the system evolves spontaneously to stratification.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, http://polymer.bu.edu/~hmakse/Home.html
Controlling Excited-State Contributions with Distillation in Lattice QCD Calculations of Nucleon Isovector Charges $g_S^{u-d}$, $g_A^{u-d}$, $g_T^{u-d}$
Creators: name: Egerer, Colin
name: Richards, David
name: Winter, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the application of the distillation smearing approach, and the use of the variational method with an extended basis of operators facilitated by this approach, on the calculation of the nucleon isovector charges $g_S^{u-d}$, $g_A^{u-d}$, and $g_T^{u-d}$. We find that the better sampling of the lattice enabled through the use of distillation yields a substantial reduction in the statistical uncertainty in comparison with the use of alternative smearing methods, and furthermore, appears to offer better control over the contribution of excited-states compared to use of a single, local interpolating operator. The additional benefit arising through the use of the variational method in the distillation approach is less dramatic, but nevertheless significant given that it requires no additional Dirac inversions.
description: 17 pages, 17 figures
Novel Re(I) tricarbonyl coordination compounds based on 2-pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole derivatives bearing a 4-amino-substituted benzenesulfonamide arm: synthesis, crystal structure, computational studies and inhibitory activity against carbonic anhydrase I, II, and IX isoforms†
Creators: name: Aimene, Yassine
name: Eychenne, Romain
name: Mallet-Ladeira, Sonia
name: Saffon, Nathalie
name: Jean-Yves Winum
name: Nocentini, Alessio
name: Supuran, Claudiu T.
name: Benoist, Eric
name: Achour Seridi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this work, two bidentate 2-pyridyl-1,2,3-triazole ligands (3a and 3b) containing a 4-substituted benzenesulfonamide pharmacophore prepared by classical click chemistry procedures, as well as their corresponding rhenium complexes, 4a and 4b of general formula [ReCl(CO)3(L)] (L = 3a or 3b) were prepared and fully characterised by spectroscopic methods (IR, NMR, MS, UV-Vis), elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction, and theoretical studies using DFT and TD-DFT methods. In particular, we showed that, in the solid state, the pyridine and the triazole rings of 3b adopted an uncommon cis configuration which stems from intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Preliminary assays demonstrated a promising nanomolar inhibitory activity against carbonic anhydrase isoform IX for both ligands and complexes with a strong affinity Ki of 2.8 nM for ligand 3a. More interestingly, complex 4b exhibited a pronounced selectivity against hCA IX over the off-targets hCA I and hCA II which makes this compound a promising potential anticancer drug candidate.
Casimir energy and realistic model of dilute dielectric ball
Creators: name: Marachevsky, Valery N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Casimir energy of a dilute homogeneous nonmagnetic dielectric ball at zero temperature is derived analytically for the first time for an arbitrary physically possible frequency dispersion of dielectric permittivity $ε(iω)$. A microscopic model of dielectrics is considered, divergences are absent in calculations because an average interatomic distance $λ$ is a {\it physical} cut-off in the theory. This fact has been overlooked before, which led to divergences in various macroscopic approaches to the Casimir energy of connected dielectrics.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, latex 2e, journal version
Estrategia para la toma de apuntes en estudiantes.
Creators: name: Garcia, Norka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Education

description: La toma de apuntes es una de las formas que habitualmente más emplean los estudiantes en el contexto educacional,aunque las prácticas demuestran que no siempre se realizan de una manera efectiva.Por lo cual se impone implementar estrategias que permitan perfeccionar estas prácticas.
Information Technology Utilization in Environmentally Friendly Higher Education
Creators: name: Abdillah, Leon Andretti
name: Rofiq, Arif Ainur
name: Indriani, Dian Eka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The awareness of an environmentally friendly learning process has been of concern lately. IT offers some applications that are able to provide better green education environment in higher education sectors. This research involves top social information technology applications, DropBox and WordPress. DropBox is the most popular cloud storage in the world. Meanwhile, WordPress is top content management systems at the moment. This research employs the utilization of those two applications in students assignments and presentation medium. The study observed 150 sophomore students in computer science faculty. The results show that, involving DropBox and WordPress in higher education learning activities able to significantly reduce paper and ink usage. The combination of those two top applications create a very handy and comfortable environment for students in higer education. This strategy reduce the consumption of papers and inks and are accepted well by most of the students.
description: in Built Environment, Science and Technology International Conference (BEST ICON 2018), Luminor Hotel Surabaya, 2018
Dynamics of the Bose-Einstein condensate: quasi-one-dimension and beyond
Creators: name: Carr, Lincoln D.
name: Leung, Mary Ann
name: Reinhardt, William P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate is experimentally accessible and rich in intriguing phenomena. We demonstrate numerically and analytically the existence, stability, and perturbation-induced dynamics of all types of stationary states of the quasi-one-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation for both repulsive and attractive cases. Among our results are: the connection between stationary states and solitons; creation of vortices from such states; manipulation of such states with simple phase profiles; demonstration of the fragility of the condensate phase in response to shock; and a robust stabilization of the attractive Bose-Einstein condensate.
description: 22 pages, 10 figures
CTDA in Context
Creators: name: Colati, Greg
name: Kemezis, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: OR2021
diversity
equity
inclusion
CTDA

description: CTDA In Context (https://ctdaincontext.org) is a program designed to foster diversity, equity, and inclusion in the preserved historical record of Connecticut through the collections of the Connecticut Digital Archive. There is a growing misconception that if a community or population cannot be found in digital form then collections about that community must not exist. Researchers, especially lifelong learners and K12 students, assume that all relevant information exists online. Since the CTDA does not own any collections itself and can only offer content contributed by its member institutions we are constrained by the collecting policies and interests of our membership. CTDA in Context addresses this issue through three interrelated objectives that uses the CTDA’s position as a statewide organization to affect the content of the collections we steward and the diversity of the digital historical record in Connecticut: Diversify the CTDA community to include memory organizations dedicated to documenting the activities of currently underrepresented groups and topics; Educate current content managers about new descriptive and collection management practices; Help members identify new collections, previously digitized, born digital, and/or physical, among their local communities to add to the CTDA to enrich the overall content in the repository.
Diphasium Rothm. 1944
Creators: name: Øllgaard, Benjamin
name: Testo, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Diphasium

description: Diphasium C. Presl ex Rothm. (1944: 64).    Type:— Diphasium jussiaei (Poir.) Rothm. (= Lycopodium jussiaei Poir.)
 Lycopodium sect. Diphasium (C. Presl ex Rothm.) B. Øllg. (1987: 172); basionym: Diphasium C. Presl ex Rothm. — Diphasium ser. Jussieua Rothm. (1944: 65).
Sporophytes with subterranean or creeping to subscandent main stems. Branchlets dorsiventral, anisophyllous, with dimorphic leaves, two dorsolateral ranks of broad alternate leaves, and two or three ventral ranks of narrow membranous-tipped leaves. Strobili pedunculate or sessile. Sporophylls subpeltate. Sporangial epidermal cells with sinuate, finely curled side walls. Spores reticulate with large meshes and unornamented proximal faces. Gametophytes obconic.
 The genus Diphasium, with possibly 5 species, is known from the Greater Antilles, Central America, the Andes from Venezuela to Argentina and Chile, Brazil, the Philippines, Borneo, New Guinea, Australia, New Zealand and Tasmania.
description: Published as part of Øllgaard, Benjamin & Testo, Weston, 2021, The Lycopodiaceae of Panamá, pp. 1-66 in Phytotaxa 526 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.526.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5723180
Shape from Multi-Bounce Light Paths
Creators: name: Chia-Yin Tsai
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Classical shape estimation techniques often have simplified but unrealistic assumptions, such as light interacting with the scene with only single-bounce light paths and the scene being Lambertian. However, a real scene often interacts with light in significantly more complex ways; multi-bounce light paths are ubiquitous and real-world materials are typically non-Lambertian. In such cases, shape estimation is not just
challenging, but also beyond the reach of commonly used techniques. We propose a shape estimation framework that deals with multi-bounce light paths. The proposed framework uses light paths, as opposed to images, as the primitive for
shape estimation. The core of our idea is that we can trace the optical journey of a collection of photons as light paths with multiple bounces, where each bounce is an
instance of a light-object interaction. These interactions can often be explained by simple physical laws that govern how properties of light rays change; for example, a
mirror simply changes the orientation of light rays while preserving their radiance; a diffuse wall scatters light in all directions and changes the light ray’s radiance. Shape
estimation problem now reduces to identifying underlying physical phenomena related to each bounce in the light path. Our proposed shape recovery framework is particularly effective for scenes that interact with light in complex ways. We explore three such scenarios. First, we characterize
how information pertaining to the shape of a transparent object is encoded in the deflection of light rays and use it to recover the shape of transparent objects.
Second, we characterize how the path length of two-bounce light paths are sufficient for concave shape recovery. Finally, we show a specialized scenario where the object
of interest can only be imaged through multi-bounce light paths. In all three scenarios, we show that by using physical properties related to each bounce of light paths, we can
find constraints on the geometry of the scene, this leads to accurate shape estimation algorithms. The techniques developed in this thesis are applicable to a wide range of
research fields. The image formation discussed in this thesis shares a lot of similarities in other fields, such as medical imaging, acoustic imaging, and wifi localization.
We hope this thesis can inspire more researchers to deal with multi-bounce effects in
different research fields.
Leggett-Garg inequality in the context of three flavour neutrino oscillation
Creators: name: Naikoo, Javid
name: Alok, Ashutosh Kumar
name: Banerjee, Subhashish
name: Sankar, S. Uma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present work is devoted to the characterization of the Leggett-Garg inequality for three-flavoured neutrino oscillations in presence of both matter and Charge-Conjugation and Parity violating (CP) effects. This study complements and completes the recent one put forward in [17] by relaxing the stationary condition. At variance with the latter case, the LGI contains interference terms which cannot be expressed in terms of experimentally measurable quantities, thus drawing a clear-cut distinction between the two scenarios, as well as highlighting the role of the stationary assumption on such systems. We find that the additional terms are small for high energy neutrino beam compared to the maximum value attained by the Leggett-Garg parameter.
Research on CRO's Dilemma In Sapiens Chain: A Game Theory Method
Creators: name: Shi, Jinyu
name: Wang, Zhongru
name: Ruan, Qiang
name: Wu, Yue
name: Fang, Binxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, blockchain-based techniques have been widely used in cybersecurity, owing to the decentralization, anonymity, credibility and not be tampered properties of the blockchain. As one of the decentralized framework, Sapiens Chain was proposed to protect cybersecurity by scheduling the computational resources dynamically, which were owned by Computational Resources Owners (CROs). However, when CROs in the same pool attack each other, all CROs will earn less. In this paper, we tackle the problem of prisoner's dilemma from the perspective of CROs. We first define a game that a CRO infiltrates another pool and perform an attack. In such game, the honest CRO can control the payoffs and increase its revenue. By simulating this game, we propose to apply Zero Determinant (ZD) strategy on strategy decision, which can be categorized into cooperation and defecting. Our experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy decision method.
title: Bedarfsgerechte Versorgung von Brustkrebspatientinnen mit Behinderung – CAre appropriate to the Needs of breast cancer patients with DisabilitY (CANDY) – erste Ergebnisse
Creators: name: Groß, Sophie E.
name: Gröber, Hannah
name: Lee, Susan
name: Gouzoulis-Mayfrank, Euphrosyne
name: Zielasek, Jürgen
name: Groß-Kunkel, Anke
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Trotz der hohen Prävalenz von Krebs in Deutschland und der steigenden Lebenserwartung von Menschen mit Behinderungen sind die gesundheitliche Versorgung sowie die Bedarfe und Bedürfnisse von Krebspatienten mit Behinderungen in der Gesundheitsforschung unterrepräsentiert. [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Estrategia para la toma de apuntes en estudaintes.
Creators: name: Garcia, Norka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Education

description: La toma de apuntes es una de las formas que habitualmente más emplean los estudiantes en el contexto educacional,aunque las prácticas demuestran que no siempre se realizan de una manera efectiva.Por lo cual se impone implementar estrategias que permitan perfeccionar estas prácticas.
title: Gibt es Zusammenhänge zwischen dem Belastungserleben von Angehörigen und der Einschätzung der Teilhabe, Zufriedenheit mit dem Kommunikationshilfsmittel und Kommunikationsfähigkeit von Menschen ohne Lautsprache?
Creators: name: Zinkevich, Anna
name: Lubasch, Johanna
name: Uthoff, Sarah
name: Sachse, Stefanie K.
name: Bernasconi, Tobias
name: Boenisch, Jens
name: Ansmann, Lena
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Zur gesundheitlichen Versorgung von Menschen mit Behinderung liegen bisher wenige Erkenntnisse aus der Versorgungsforschung vor, obwohl die Prävalenzen steigen und die Versorgungsprobleme oft vielfältig sind. Viele angeborene sowie erworbene Behinderungen gehen mit dem Nichtvorhandensein[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Microscopic Model for Granular Stratification and Segregation
Creators: name: Makse, Hernan A.
name: Herrmann, Hans J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study segregation and stratification of mixtures of grains differing in size, shape and material properties poured in two-dimensional silos using a microscopic lattice model for surface flows of grains. The model incorporates the dissipation of energy in collisions between rolling and static grains and an energy barrier describing the geometrical asperities of the grains. We study the phase diagram of the different morphologies predicted by the model as a function of the two parameters. We find regions of segregation and stratification, in agreement with experimental finding, as well as a region of total mixing.
description: 4 pages, 7 figures, http://polymer.bu.edu/~hmakse/Home.html
Lycopodium Linnaeus (1753: 1100
Creators: name: Øllgaard, Benjamin
name: Testo, Weston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Lycopodium

description: Lycopodium Linnaeus (1753: 1100).    Type: Lycopodium clavatum L. sensu stricto
Sporophytes terrestrial, anisotomously branched, with elongate, indeterminate, creeping, or scandent, plectostelic main stems (rhizomes), which, in a dorsolateral position, give rise to usually determinate, ascending to erect, or spreading, repeatedly dorsolaterally branched, branchlet systems. Roots emerging directly along the underside of main stems, with plectostelic main roots. Branchlet leaves uniform terminating in a colorless hair tip or membranous apex. Strobili erect, simple or forked, borne on simple or forked peduncles or sessile. Sporophylls subpeltate with a thin basal decurrent wing, with a basal mucilage-bearing cavity. Sporangia attached to the sporophyll base, reniform, with a short thick stalk, isovalvate, their epidermal cells with thin, lignified, sinuate side walls, with numerous small in-and evaginations. Spores reticulate on all faces.
 The generic description includes the neotropical representatives of the genus, which has one species (two subspecies) in Panamá, and two species in South America. Fifteen species are recognized worldwide. The genus occurs in all continents except Australia. Lycopodium clavatum is virtually cosmopolitan and quite variable, as indicated by the large number of names referred to this species below.
description: Published as part of Øllgaard, Benjamin & Testo, Weston, 2021, The Lycopodiaceae of Panamá, pp. 1-66 in Phytotaxa 526 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.526.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5723180
The physical and chemical properties of planet forming disks
Creators: name: Kamp, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: VLT instruments and ALMA have revolutionized in the past five years our view and understanding of how disks turn into planetary systems. They provide exquisite insights into non-axisymmetric structures likely closely related to ongoing planet formation processes. The following cannot be a complete review of the physical and chemical properties of disks; instead I focus on a few selected aspects. I will review our current understanding of the physical properties (e.g. solid and gas mass content, snow and ice lines) and chemical composition of planet forming disks at ages of 1-few Myr, especially in the context of the planetary systems that are forming inside them. I will highlight recent advances achieved by means of consistent multi-wavelength studies of gas AND dust in protoplanetary disks.
description: accepted for IAUS345 "Origins: From the Protosun to the First Steps of Life" proceedings
Estrategia para la toma de apuntes en estudiantes.Estrategia para la toma de apuntes en estudaintes.
Creators: name: Garcia, Norka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Education

description: La toma de apuntes es una de las formas que habitualmente más emplean los estudiantes en el contexto educacional,aunque las prácticas demuestran que no siempre se realizan de una manera efectiva.Por lo cual se impone implementar estrategias que permitan perfeccionar estas prácticas.
title: Evaluation von Patientenzielen in der primären Hüftendoprothetik – Ergebnisse aus Fokusgruppendiskussionen
Creators: name: Riedel, Roman
name: Postler, Anne
name: Lange, Toni
name: Druschke, Diana
name: Lützner, Cornelia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Im Zuge der S3-Leitlinieninitiative “Evidenz- und konsensbasierte Indikationskriterien zur Hüfttotalendoprothese (EKIT-Hüfte)” wurden an zwei Universitätsmedizin-Standorten fünf Fokusgruppen mit jeweils acht bis 12 Teilnehmern durchgeführt, um die [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)