cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exotic aromatic B-series for the study of long time integrators for a class of ergodic SDEs
Creators: name: Laurent, Adrien
name: Vilmart, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H35, 37M25, 65L06, 41A58

description: We introduce a new algebraic framework based on a modification (called exotic) of aromatic Butcher-series for the systematic study of the accuracy of numerical integrators for the invariant measure of a class of ergodic stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with additive noise. The proposed analysis covers Runge-Kutta type schemes including the cases of partitioned methods and postprocessed methods. We also show that the introduced exotic aromatic B-series satisfy an isometric equivariance property.
description: 33 pages
Retrospective analysis of low-dose interleukin-2 therapy on chronic autoimmune thyroid disease with concurrent systemic lupus erythematosus
Creators: name: Wang, Naidi
name: Jin, Yuebo
name: Cheng, Gong
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Huang, Bo
name: Li, Yuhui
name: He, Jing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Low-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2) regulates the homeostasis of CD4+ T cells by modulating the proportions of effector and regulatory T cells, thus reducing disease activity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, to date, no research has been carried out on the efficacy of low-dose IL-2 for treating autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). The aim of this study was to observe the effects of IL-2 on AITD patients with concurrent SLE, and explore potential mechanism of action. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 29 SLE patients with concurrent AITD. Among them, 11 patients were in IL-2 therapy group and 18 patients without IL-2 treatment were considered as control group. Two groups had similar disease activities and were treated with comparable regular strategy. Free triiodothyronine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4), thyroxine(T4), triiodothyronine(T3), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroglobulin antibody (TG-Ab), thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPO-Ab) levels and immune cell subgroups were measured. After receiving low-dose IL-2 therapy, the TG-Ab and TPO-Ab levels decreased drastically (TG-Ab p = 0.008, TPO-Ab p = 0.007), and the majority of the AITD patients became seronegative, while there was no discernible change in control group. In IL-2 group, percentage of CD4+ T cells showed a significant increase after treatment (p = 0.029), with an upward trend in the ratio of regulatory T (Treg) cells to follicular helper T (Tfh) cells (Treg/Tfh). The percentage as well as absolute count of B cells demonstrated a decreasing trend. Low-dose IL-2 may downregulate the levels of TG-Ab and TPO-Ab by modulating the immune balance of Treg/Tfh and B-cells, providing new avenue for clinical treatment of AITD. Low-dose IL-2 could decrease the levels of TG-Ab and TPO-Ab in AITD with concurrent SLE patients.Low-dose IL-2 may regulate Treg/Tfh balance and B-cells to ameliorate TG-Ab and TPO-Ab.Low-dose IL-2 provides a new avenue for AITD clinical treatment. Low-dose IL-2 could decrease the levels of TG-Ab and TPO-Ab in AITD with concurrent SLE patients. Low-dose IL-2 may regulate Treg/Tfh balance and B-cells to ameliorate TG-Ab and TPO-Ab. Low-dose IL-2 provides a new avenue for AITD clinical treatment.
The thermodynamics of quasi-deterministic digital computers
Creators: name: Chu, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is now well established that there is no lower bound for the energy dissipated during a computation. The relevance of the zero-energy limit is unclear, however, because it entails computations that are unreliable or infinitely slow, or both. In contrast the thermodynamic costs of deterministic computations that complete in finite time is less well understood. We propose a model of universal computation based on Markovian stochastic processes. While strictly deterministic computation is not possible in such systems, we show that the scaling of the energy consumption in relation to the accuracy of the computation is benign. This enables quasi-deterministic computation at modest cost in energy and completing within finite time.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00278
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00278, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Mind-body practices, interoception and pain: a scoping review of behavioral and neural correlates
Creators: name: Voss, Stephanie
name: Boachie, Daniel A.
name: Nieves, Norberto
name: Gothe, Neha P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Chronic pain is a significant source of suffering in the United States, and many individuals increasingly turn towards yoga for pain relief. However, little is known regarding how yoga improves pain. Herein we seek to examine the scope of the literature linking mind-body practices, pain and interoception; an emerging mechanism by which yoga may improve chronic pain. This scoping review followed the five-stage methodological framework proposed by Arksey and O’Malley to examine behavioral and neural correlates of interoception in mind-body practices and pain. A broad search of the Pubmed, CINAHL, SportDiscus, Scopus, PsychInfo, and SocIndex databases was conducted, utilizing three clusters of search terms: (1) interoceptive terms, (2) mind-body terms, and (3) pain terms. A combined total of 690 articles were screened, and 24 findings included for analysis. Sixteen studies examined interoceptive outcomes in response to mind-body practices for chronic pain, and 8 studies examined interoceptive outcomes in response to evoked-pain tasks in experienced mind-body practitioners. Only three studies linked yoga, interoception and pain. This review relied on the broader mind-body literature to inform our analyses as the literature examining yoga, pain and interoception remains limited. Interoceptive techniques including attending to and acceptance of bodily sensations, appear to be key therapeutic mechanisms in mind-body practices for chronic pain. Future yoga-based interventions would benefit examining interoceptive outcomes and integrating interoceptive strategies to facilitate the pain-modulating benefits of yoga.
Quality of relationship with caregivers, emotional regulation, and psychological adjustment in adolescents from residential care
Creators: name: Mota, Catarina Pinheiro
name: Carvalho, Helena M.
name: Costa, Mónica
name: Santos, Beatriz
name: Matos, Paula Mena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Quality of relationship
Emotional regulation
Psychological adjustment
Residential care
Multilevel analysis

description: Abstract Transition to residential care can be accompanied by feelings of loss, abandonment and loneliness. In this context adolescents are more vulnerable to the development of different psychological maladjustment problems. However, recently, empirical studies have highlighted the importance of protective factors, namely the enhancement of the quality of the personal and emotional resources provided by the caregivers in the residential care setting. Secure base provided by caregivers is expected to be related with fewer high-risk behaviours, mental disorders and more adaptive emotional regulation in adolescents. The current study intends to analyze the role of the quality of relationship with caregivers and emotional regulation on the mental health of adolescents living in residential care, adding on previous research by assessing adolescents’ and the caregivers’ perspective of the relationship. The sample is composed by 250 adolescents aged 12 to 18 years, and 220 caregivers, from 21 different institutions. Adolescents will respond to questionnaires about quality of relationship with caregivers, emotional regulation, and emotional and behavioral problems; the caregivers will respond to a questionnaire on the relationship with adolescents. Data will be analyzed using hierarchical linear modelling (HLM), and findings will be discussed according to attachment theory and the specificities of the population studied.
description: Communication presented at 17th EARA conference - Adolescence in a rapidly changing world. This work was funded by Portuguese National funds FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P (PTDC/PSI-ESP/28653/2017).
Additional file 1 of Bridge symptoms between parenting styles and proximal psychological risk factors associated with adolescent suicidal thoughts: a network analysis
Creators: name: Ou, Wenwen
name: Yang, Yumeng
name: Chen, Yafei
name: Li, Yunjing
name: Yang, Siqi
name: Lu, Yimei
name: Li, Liang
name: Huang, Mei
name: Ma, Mohan
name: Lv, Guanyi
name: Zhao, Xiaotian
name: Qing, Yaqi
name: Ju, Yumeng
name: Zhang, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Extracellular matrix hydrogel derived from decellularized tissues enables endodermal organoid culture.
Creators: name: Giobbe, Giovanni Giuseppe
name: Crowley, Claire
name: Luni, Camilla
name: Campinoti, Sara
name: Khedr, Moustafa
name: Kretzschmar, Kai
name: Santis, Martina Maria De
name: Zambaiti, Elisa
name: Michielin, Federica
name: Laween Meran
name: Qianjiang Hu
name: Son, Gijs Van
name: Urbani, Luca
name: Manfredi, Anna
name: Giomo, Monica
name: Eaton, Simon
name: Cacchiarelli, Davide
name: Li, Vivian SW
name: Clevers, Hans
name: Bonfanti, Paola
name: Elvassore, Nicola
name: Coppi, Paolo De
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: Tumour Biology
Signalling & Oncogenes
Developmental Biology
Human Biology & Physiology
Cell Biology
Stem Cells

description: Organoids have extensive therapeutic potential and are increasingly opening up new avenues within regenerative medicine. However, their clinical application is greatly limited by the lack of effective GMP-compliant systems for organoid expansion in culture. Here, we envisage that the use of extracellular matrix (ECM) hydrogels derived from decellularized tissues (DT) can provide an environment capable of directing cell growth. These gels possess the biochemical signature of tissue-specific ECM and have the potential for clinical translation. Gels from decellularized porcine small intestine (SI) mucosa/submucosa enable formation and growth of endoderm-derived human organoids, such as gastric, hepatic, pancreatic, and SI. ECM gels can be used as a tool for direct human organoid derivation, for cell growth with a stable transcriptomic signature, and for in vivo organoid delivery. The development of these ECM-derived hydrogels opens up the potential for human organoids to be used clinically.
Properties of Merger Shocks in Merging Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Ha, Ji-Hoon
name: Ryu, Dongsu
name: Kang, Hyesung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray shocks and radio relics detected in the cluster outskirts are commonly interpreted as shocks induced by mergers of sub-clumps. We study the properties of merger shocks in merging galaxy clusters, using a set of cosmological simulations for the large-scale structure formation of the universe. As a representative case, we here focus on the simulated clusters that undergo almost head-on collisions with mass ratio $\sim2$. Due to the turbulent nature of the intracluster medium, shock surfaces are not smooth, but composed of shocks with different Mach numbers. As the merger shocks expand outward from the core to the outskirts, the average Mach number, $\left$, increases in time. We suggest that the shocks propagating along the merger axis could be manifested as X-ray shocks and/or radio relics. The kinetic energy through the shocks, $F_ϕ$, peaks at $\sim1$ Gyr after their initial launching, or at $\sim1-2$ Mpc from the core. Because of the Mach number dependent model adopted here for the cosmic ray (CR) acceleration efficiency, their CR-energy-weighted Mach number is higher with $\left< M_s \right>_{\rm CR}\sim3-4$, compared to the kinetic-energy-weighted Mach number, $\left_ϕ\sim2-3$. Most energetic shocks are to be found ahead of the lighter dark matter (DM) clump, while the heavier DM clump is located in the opposite side of clusters. Although our study is limited to the merger case considered, the results such as the means and variations of shock properties and their time evolution could be compared with the observed characteristics of merger shocks, constraining interpretations of relevant observations.
description: submitted to ApJ
Content-Based Weak Supervision for Ad-Hoc Re-Ranking
Creators: name: MacAvaney, Sean
name: Yates, Andrew
name: Hui, Kai
name: Frieder, Ophir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One challenge with neural ranking is the need for a large amount of manually-labeled relevance judgments for training. In contrast with prior work, we examine the use of weak supervision sources for training that yield pseudo query-document pairs that already exhibit relevance (e.g., newswire headline-content pairs and encyclopedic heading-paragraph pairs). We also propose filtering techniques to eliminate training samples that are too far out of domain using two techniques: a heuristic-based approach and novel supervised filter that re-purposes a neural ranker. Using several leading neural ranking architectures and multiple weak supervision datasets, we show that these sources of training pairs are effective on their own (outperforming prior weak supervision techniques), and that filtering can further improve performance.
description: SIGIR 2019 (short paper)
Warm and touching tears: tearful individuals are perceived as warmer because we assume they feel moved and touched
Creators: name: Zickfeld, Janis H.
name: Schubert, Thomas W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Recent work investigated the inter-individual functions of emotional tears in depth. In one study (Van de Ven, N., Meijs, M. H. J., & Vingerhoets, A. (2017). What emotional tears convey: Tearful individuals are seen as warmer, but also as less competent. British Journal of Social Psychology, 56(1), 146–160. Https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12162) tearful individuals were rated as warmer, and participants expressed more intentions to approach and help such individuals. Simultaneously, tearful individuals were rated as less competent, and participants expressed less intention to work with the depicted targets. While tearful individuals were perceived as sadder, perceived sadness mediated only the effect on competence, but not on warmth. We argue that tearful individuals might be perceived as warm because they are perceived as feeling moved and touched. We ran a pre-registered extended replication of Van de Ven et al. Results replicate the warmth and helping findings, but not the competence and work effects. The increase in warmth ratings was completely mediated by perceiving feeling moved and touched. Possible functions of feeling moved and touched with regard to emotional tears are discussed.
A humanized bone niche model reveals bone tissue preservation upon targeting mitochondrial complex I in pseudo-orthotopic osteosarcoma.
Creators: name: Kurelac, Ivana
name: Abarrategi, Ander
name: Ragazzi, Moira
name: Iommarini, Luisa
name: Nikkitha Umesh Ganesh
name: Snoeks, Thomas
name: Bonnet, Dominique
name: Porcelli, Anna Maria
name: Malanchi, Ilaria
name: Gasparre, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: Model organisms
Imaging
Tumour Biology
Genetics & Genomics
Human Biology & Physiology
Stem Cells

description: A cogent issue in cancer research is how to account for the effects of tumor microenvironment (TME) on the response to therapy, warranting the need to adopt adequate in vitro and in vivo models. This is particularly relevant in the development of strategies targeting cancer metabolism, as they will inevitably have systemic effects. For example, inhibition of mitochondrial complex I (CI), despite showing promising results as an anticancer approach, triggers TME-mediated survival mechanisms in subcutaneous osteosarcoma xenografts, a response that may vary according to whether the tumors are induced via subcutaneous injection or by intrabone orthotopic transplantation. Thus, with the aim to characterize the TME of CI-deficient tumors in a model that more faithfully represents osteosarcoma development, we set up a humanized bone niche ectopic graft. A prominent involvement of TME was revealed in CI-deficient tumors, characterized by the abundance of cancer associated fibroblasts, tumor associated macrophages and preservation of osteocytes and osteoblasts in the mineralized bone matrix. The pseudo-orthotopic approach allowed investigation of osteosarcoma progression in a bone-like microenvironment setting, without being invasive as the intrabone cell transplantation. Additionally, establishing osteosarcomas in a humanized bone niche model identified a peculiar association between targeting CI and bone tissue preservation.
Modified Two-Photon Interference Achieved by the Manipulation of Entanglement
Creators: name: Sharapova, P. R.
name: Luo, K. H.
name: Herrmann, H.
name: Reichelt, M.
name: Silberhorn, C.
name: Meier, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this theoretical study we demonstrate that entangled states are able to significantly extend the functionality of Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) interferometers. By generating a coherent superposition of parametric-down-conversion photons and spatial entanglement in the input channel, the coincidence probability measured at the output changes from a typical HOM-type dip (photon bunching) into much richer patterns including an anti-bunching peak and rapid oscillation fringes with twice the optical frequency. The considered system should be realizable on a single chip using current waveguide technology in the $LiNbO_3$ platform.
This time it was different? The salience of the Spitzenkandidaten system among European parties
Creators: name: Braun, Daniela
name: Popa, Sebastian A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The Lisbon Treaty (2009) introduced key institutional changes to increase the relevance of elections to the European Parliament (EP). Among others, major political groups nominated different lead candidates, the so-called Spitzenkandidaten, for the 2014 EP elections. The aim of this article is to investigate how national political parties react to this new institutional setting. Using data from the 2014 Euromanifesto study, the article examines if and under what conditions political parties put emphasis on the Spitzenkandidaten system in their party manifestos and whether they take positive or negative stances when talking about it. The findings reveal that parties put little emphasis on the issue. Moreover, the factors promoting the Spitzenkandidaten system suggest that parties decide strategically upon emphasising that topic or take a positive stance on it if they expect to benefit from this.
Montedemo: o corpo em erupção
Creators: name: Coutinho, Anabela Martins
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2012

description: A escritora Hélia Correia, com a sua obra Montedemo, presenteia -nos com uma mulher que sofre uma metamorfose, passando de femme fragile a femme fatale. Esta transformação tem a ver com a força que emana do centro de Montedemo, pois uma indeterminação sobrenatural torna -o no local do desassossego moral, da perdição das almas – o monte do demo. E é nessa natureza que Milena, a protagonista, se abandona aos prazeres da carne, se deixa fertilizar e se metamorfoseia numa mulher sensual e erótica.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 9 (2012): Conto interpolado: ciclo de contos
Correlation between the systemic immune-inflammation indicator (SII) and serum ferritin in US adults: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES 2015-2018
Creators: name: Zhang, Yang
name: Meng, Yang
name: Chen, Mingcong
name: Baral, Krishna
name: Fu, Yicheng
name: Yang, Yang
name: Cao, Lin
name: Zhao, Mingyi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: The systemic immune-inflammation indicator (SII) has been extensively employed in various diseases for course change, treatment efficacy, or prediction, whereas whether it applies to iron overload or iron deficiency remains unclear. This study aimed at investigating the correlation between SII and serum ferritin in people aged over 20 in the US. The measurements of the systemic immune-inflammation indicator (SII = platelet count × neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio) and serum ferritin of 5491 participants in the NHANES database served as the independent and dependent variables for the present cross-sectional study, respectively. Moreover, the correlation was investigated through and used multiple linear regression, smooth curve fitting, and threshold effect. After rigorous inclusion and exclusion of 19,225 participants, a grand total of 5,491 participants conforming to the requirements were covered for relevant analysis. SII showed a significant negative correlation with serum ferritin in unregulated ([β=-0.05,p < 0.0001], micro-regulated [β=-0.02,p = 0.0010], and fully regulated models[β=-0.03,p < 0.0001]). In all participants, the negative correlation between SII and serum ferritin served as a non-linear relationship, as indicated by a smooth curve. Subsequently, in the subgroup analysis (stratified by age, sex, and race) fitted by the smooth curve, the above-mentioned negative correlation turned out to be nonlinear in the subgroups aged ≥40 years, Non-Hispanic Black and female, with U-shaped inflection points reaching 874.59, 930.22, and 615 for SII in the above-described subgroups, respectively. The correlation between SII and serum ferritin in Mexican American, Other Hispanic, Non-Hispanic White, and those aged less than 40 developed a linear negative correlation. To the best of our knowledge, this study examined the correlation between SII and serum ferritin for the first time. The correlation between SII and serum ferritin was varied with sex, age and race in people aged 20 and older. Therefore, higher or lower SII may be relevant for identifying iron overload and iron deficiency.
Neutrino mass and dark energy constraints from redshift-space distortions
Creators: name: Upadhye, Amol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmology in the near future promises a measurement of the sum of neutrino masses, a fundamental Standard Model parameter, as well as substantially-improved constraints on the dark energy. We use the shape of the BOSS redshift-space galaxy power spectrum, in combination with CMB and supernova data, to constrain the neutrino masses and the dark energy. Essential to this calculation are several recent advances in non-linear cosmological perturbation theory, including FFT methods, redshift space distortions, and scale-dependent growth. Our 95% confidence upper bound of 180 meV on the sum of masses degrades substantially to 540 meV when the dark energy equation of state and its first derivative are also allowed to vary, representing a significant challenge to current constraints. We also study the impact of additional galaxy bias parameters, finding that a greater allowed range of scale-dependent bias only slightly shifts the preferred neutrino mass value, weakens its upper bound by about 20%, and has a negligible effect on the other cosmological parameters.
description: Matches accepted version. Code available at github.com/upadhye/redTime
Antígona e Catarina Eufémia: figurações da justiça em Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen
Creators: name: Boechat, Virgínia Bazzetti
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2012

description: Este artigo pretende fazer uma leitura do poema “Catarina Eufémia”, de Sophia de Mello Breyner Andresen. Nesse intuito, busca demonstrar a diferença entre concepções de justiça, sobretudo dos sentidos de justiça humana e justiça divina.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 9 (2012): Conto interpolado: ciclo de contos
How isotropic can the UHECR flux be?
Creators: name: di Matteo, Armando
name: Tinyakov, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modern observatories of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) have collected over 10^4 events with energies above 10 EeV, whose arrival directions appear to be nearly isotropically distributed. On the other hand, the distribution of matter in the nearby Universe -- and, therefore, presumably also that of UHECR sources -- is not homogeneous. This is expected to leave an imprint on the angular distribution of UHECR arrival directions, though deflections by cosmic magnetic fields can confound the picture. In this work, we investigate quantitatively this apparent inconsistency. To this end we study observables sensitive to UHECR source inhomogeneities but robust to uncertainties on magnetic fields and the UHECR mass composition. We show, in a rather model-independent way, that if the source distribution tracks the overall matter distribution, the arrival directions at energies above 30 EeV should exhibit a sizeable dipole and quadrupole anisotropy, detectable by UHECR observatories in the very near future. Were it not the case, one would have to seriously reconsider the present understanding of cosmic magnetic fields and/or the UHECR composition. Also, we show that the lack of a strong quadrupole moment above 10 EeV in the current data already disfavours a pure proton composition, and that in the very near future measurements of the dipole and quadrupole moment above 60 EeV will be able to provide evidence about the UHECR mass composition at those energies.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures; accepted version
Literatura Portuguesa e olhar narcísico: a autotextualidade
Creators: name: Dias, Maria Heloísa Martins
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2012

description: Neste artigo, estuda -se a questão da autotextualidade em vários poetas portugueses do século XX.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 9 (2012): Conto interpolado: ciclo de contos
Exploring the Divine Feminine: A Temple Odyssey Through Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
Creators: name: Bhowmik, Ranjamrittika
Publisher: name: Museums and Society - Mapping the Social
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Visual arts
subject: Emotions

description: Embarking on a field trip through the vibrant states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu in India, Ranjamrittika Bhowmik's journey was to explore the cultural, emotional, and artistic dimensions surrounding the figures of Mahiṣāsuramardinī (the slayer of the demon Mahisha) also known as Durga.
“Cidade -mulher da minha vida”: a personificação de Lisboa nas letras de fado
Creators: name: Casarini, Marcelo
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2012

description: A partir das letras de fado a respeito da cidade de Lisboa, este ensaio analisa a personificação da cidade, recorrente em quase todas as letras. Algumas especulações são elaboradas a fim de explorar os motivos desse aspecto estilístico do fado, assim como suas origens e função. Por que Lisboa é uma mulher?
description: Forma Breve, n.º 9 (2012): Conto interpolado: ciclo de contos
“Queda e voo”: o feminino decadente em seis contos de Celestino Gomes
Creators: name: Bagão, Teresa
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2012

description: De entre os títulos da prosa de ficção da autoria de Celestino Gomes, é no âmbito da contística que se revela claramente a adesão do médico -escritor às linhas de força das temáticas e da estética decadentistas, as quais manuseia com mestria nos seis contos selecionados para este estudo. A partir da sua leitura, conhecemos seis personagens femininas cuja força erótica é claramente devedora do figurino decadentista, também nesse movimento que tanto pode ser de queda como de voo.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 9 (2012): Conto interpolado: ciclo de contos
As tonalidades líricas dos contos de Júlio Dinis
Creators: name: Vicente, Fernanda Monteiro
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2012

description: Os contos de Júlio Dinis pelas suas características dificultam a integração exclusiva no género narrativo. Tal sucede do facto de neles emergirem elementos eivados de um lirismo inquestionável. Trata -se não apenas da predominância da função poética, definida em termos jacobsonianos, mas também de um entendimento particular de categorias tão diversas como o espaço, o tempo, personagem, narrador ou ainda o papel destinado ao leitor.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 9 (2012): Conto interpolado: ciclo de contos
Deep Learning based Recommender System: A Survey and New Perspectives
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuai
name: Yao, Lina
name: Sun, Aixin
name: Tay, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the ever-growing volume of online information, recommender systems have been an effective strategy to overcome such information overload. The utility of recommender systems cannot be overstated, given its widespread adoption in many web applications, along with its potential impact to ameliorate many problems related to over-choice. In recent years, deep learning has garnered considerable interest in many research fields such as computer vision and natural language processing, owing not only to stellar performance but also the attractive property of learning feature representations from scratch. The influence of deep learning is also pervasive, recently demonstrating its effectiveness when applied to information retrieval and recommender systems research. Evidently, the field of deep learning in recommender system is flourishing. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of recent research efforts on deep learning based recommender systems. More concretely, we provide and devise a taxonomy of deep learning based recommendation models, along with providing a comprehensive summary of the state-of-the-art. Finally, we expand on current trends and provide new perspectives pertaining to this new exciting development of the field.
description: The paper has been accepted by ACM Computing Surveys. https://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3285029
O crime do Padre Amaro e o argumento socioconstrutivo de vera Sacramento
Creators: name: Alvarenga, Rui Medeiros
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2012

description: Este texto propõe a análise da transposição fílmica do romance O crime do Padre Amaro, realizado por Carlos Coelho da Silva, dando enfoque aos aspetos socio construtivos do argumento de vera Sacramento.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 9 (2012): Conto interpolado: ciclo de contos
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0162
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0162, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0162, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Bat point counts - design, analysis, images & data
Creators: name: Darras, Kevin
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences
subject: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
subject: bats
subject: chiroptera
subject: near-infrared
subject: point counts
subject: thermal
subject: ultrasound

description: Supplement for version 2 of F1000Research publication "Sampling flying bats with thermal and near-infrared imaging and ultrasound recording: hardware and workflow for bat point counts", including technical data for the power supply unit of a bat point count rig; bat images from point counts; species checklist; detection and survey data; R analysis and processing scripts.
Comparison and contrast of test-particle and numerical-relativity waveform templates
Creators: name: Rodriguez, J. F.
name: Rueda, J. A.
name: Ruffini, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare and contrast the emission of gravitational waves and waveforms for the recently established "helicoidal-drifting-sequence" of a test particle around a Kerr black hole with the publicly available waveform templates of numerical-relativity. The merger of two black holes of comparable mass are considered. We outline a final smooth merging of the test particle into the final Kerr black hole. We find a surprising and unexpected agreement between the two treatments if we adopt, for the mass of the particle and the Kerr black hole a Newtonian-center-of-mass description, and for the Kerr black hole spin an effective value whose nature remains to be clarified.
description: Accepted for publication in JCAP
First detection of Varicella Zoster Virus clade 9 cases in India during mpox surveillance
Creators: name: Kumar, Abhinendra
name: Rajan, Lekshmi S.
name: PS, Kannan Sabarinath
name: Shete, Anita M.
name: Sahay, Rima R.
name: Patil, Deepak Y.
name: Ingole, Nayana
name: K, Kaveri
name: Padinakarai, Anupama Cherayi
name: GB, Shantala
name: Shastri, Jayanthi
name: Padukone, Shashiraja
name: Joshi, Yash
name: Patil, Savita
name: Majumdar, Triparna
name: Verma, Ajay
name: Yemul, Jyoti
name: Shende, Nandini
name: Kumari, Vaishnavi
name: Vedpathak, Pratiksha
name: Sathe, Shubhangi
name: Gawande, Pranita
name: Yadav, Pragya D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: The multi-country mpox outbreak across the globe has led to the systematic surveillance of mpox cases in India. During the surveillance of mpox, we encountered cases of Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) in suspected mpox cases amongst children & adults. This study focused on the genomic characterization of VZV in India. A total of 331 mpox suspected cases were tested for VZV through real-time PCR, and the positive samples were subjected to next-generation sequencing to retrieve the whole genome of VZV using CLC genomics software. Phylogenetic analysis has been done in MEGA 11.0 software to identify circulating clades. Of the 331 suspected cases, 28 cases with vesicular rashes were found to be positive for VZV. The maximum genome could be retrieved from the clinical specimens of 16 cases with coverage greater than 98% when mapped with reference strain Dumas (NC 001348). The phylogenetic analyses of these sequences determined the circulation of clades 1, 5, and 9 in India. Further, the sequence analysis demonstrated non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) among specific ORF of VZV including ORF 14, ORF 22, ORF 36, ORF 37 and ORF 51. Although clade 1 and 5 has been reported earlier, the circulation of clade 9 of VZV has been determined for the first time in India. Although the circulation of different clades of VZV was reported from India, the presence of clade 9 was detected for the first time during the mpox surveillance.
The rank of Mazur's Eisenstein ideal
Creators: name: Wake, Preston
name: Wang-Erickson, Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We use pseudodeformation theory to study Mazur's Eisenstein ideal. Given prime numbers $N$ and $p>3$, we study the Eisenstein part of the $p$-adic Hecke algebra for $Γ_0(N)$. We compute the rank of this Hecke algebra (and, more generally, its Newton polygon) in terms of Massey products in Galois cohomology, answering a question of Mazur and generalizing a result of Calegari-Emerton. We also also give new proofs of Merel's result on this rank and of Mazur's results on the structure of the Hecke algebra.
description: 63 pages. Final version. Improvements to exposition and minor corrections, added dedication. To appear in Duke Math J
Faster Search by Lackadaisical Quantum Walk
Creators: name: Wong, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the typical model, a discrete-time coined quantum walk searching the 2D grid for a marked vertex achieves a success probability of $O(1/\log N)$ in $O(\sqrt{N \log N})$ steps, which with amplitude amplification yields an overall runtime of $O(\sqrt{N} \log N)$. We show that making the quantum walk lackadaisical or lazy by adding a self-loop of weight $4/N$ to each vertex speeds up the search, causing the success probability to reach a constant near $1$ in $O(\sqrt{N \log N})$ steps, thus yielding an $O(\sqrt{\log N})$ improvement over the typical, loopless algorithm. This improved runtime matches the best known quantum algorithms for this search problem. Our results are based on numerical simulations since the algorithm is not an instance of the abstract search algorithm.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Multi-omics analysis reveals the interaction of gut microbiome and host microRNAs in ulcerative colitis
Creators: name: Ma, Lingyan
name: Hou, Chenyang
name: Yang, Hua
name: Chen, Qu
name: Lyu, Wentao
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Wang, Jianfeng
name: Xiao, Yingping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract that co-occurs with gut microbiota dysbiosis; however, its etiology remains unclear. MicroRNA (miRNA)-microbiome interactions play an essential role in host health and disease. To investigate the gut microbiome and host miRNA profiles in colitis, we used a Dextran Sulfate Sodium (DSS)-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) model. Metagenomic sequencing and metabolome profiling were performed to explore typical microbiota and metabolite signatures in colitis, whereas mRNA and miRNA sequencing were used to determine differentially expressed miRNAs and their target genes in the inflamed colon. A total of 986 miRNAs were identified between the two groups, with 41 upregulated and 21 downregulated miRNAs in colitis mice compared to the control group. Notably, the target genes of these significantly altered miRNAs were primarily enriched in the immune and inflammation-related pathways. Second, LEfSe analysis revealed bacterial biomarkers distinguishing the two groups, with significantly higher levels of commonly encountered pathogens such as Escherichia coli and Shigella flexneri in the UC group, whereas beneficial species such as Bifidobacterium pseudolongum were more abundant in the control group. Microbiota metabolites histamine, N-acetylhistamine, and glycocholic acid were found to be downregulated in colitis mice. Spearman correlation further revealed the potential crosstalk between the microbiota profile and colonic miRNA, revealing the possibility of microbiome–miRNA interactions involved in IBD development. Our data reveal the relationships between multi-omic features during UC and suggest that targeting specific miRNAs may provide new avenues for the development of effective miRNA-based therapeutics.
Triterpenoids, megastigmanes and hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives from Anisomeles indica
Creators: name: Quan-Wen Liu
name: Chen, Cai-Hua
name: Wang, Xiao-Feng
name: Jiang, Kun
name: Qu, Shi-Jin
name: Dai, Yi-Ru
name: Chang-Heng Tan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Six triterpenoids (1–6), four megastigmanes (7–10) and five hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives (11–15) were isolated from the aerial part of Anisomeles indica (Lamiaceae). Of these components, compound 1 was identified to be a new triterpenoid with the structure of 2α,3α,19α-trihydroxyurs-12,20(30)-dien-28-oic acid based on extensive analysis of MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data, while compounds 2–13 were obtained for the first time from Anisomeles species.
Stellar equilibrium in semiclassical gravity
Creators: name: Carballo-Rubio, Raúl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenon of quantum vacuum polarization in the presence of a gravitational field is well understood and is expected to have a physical reality, but studies of its back-reaction on the dynamics of spacetime are practically non-existent outside the specific context of homogeneous cosmologies. Building on previous results of quantum field theory in curved spacetimes, in this letter we first derive the semiclassical equations of stellar equilibrium in the s-wave Polyakov approximation. It is highlighted that incorporating the polarization of the quantum vacuum leads to a generalization of the classical Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation. Despite the complexity of the resulting field equations, it is possible to find exact solutions. Aside from being the first known exact solutions that describe relativistic stars including the non-perturbative backreaction of semiclassical effects, these are identified as a non-trivial combination of the black star and gravastar proposals.
description: V3: 14 pages, 1 figure. Some discussions and clarifications added in response to the referee's comments. No physics changes. This version accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
β-Secretase inhibition by C-methylisoflavones from Abronia nana
Creators: name: Yang, Eun-Ju
name: Taeho Lee
name: Kyung-Sik Song
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: The methanol extract of Abronia nana suspension cultures were subjected to column chromatography to identify potential inhibitors of β-secretase, which is a major factor in Alzheimer’s disease development. Two new C-methylisoflavones boeravinone T (1) and U (4) were isolated with three knowns boeravinone B (2), J (3) and X (5). The half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of compounds 1–5 were 18.29, 8.57, 7.87, 12.02 and 5.30 μM, respectively. The most potent 5, non-competitively inhibited β-secretase [inhibition constant (Ki) = 3.79 μM]. Compounds 1–5 did not inhibit other proteases such as chymotrypsin, trypsin and elastase at concentrations up to 1 mM, indicating that they were relatively specific inhibitors of β-secretase. A free hydroxyl group at C-3 position of the C-methylisoflavone skeleton appeared to be responsible for the stronger inhibitory activity against β-secretase.