cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantifying Spatial Correlations of General Quantum Dynamics
Creators: name: Rivas, Ángel
name: Müller, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the role of correlations in quantum systems is both a fundamental challenge as well as of high practical relevance for the control of multi-particle quantum systems. Whereas a lot of research has been devoted to study the various types of correlations that can be present in the states of quantum systems, in this work we introduce a general and rigorous method to quantify the amount of correlations in the dynamics of quantum systems. Using a resource-theoretical approach, we introduce a suitable quantifier and characterize the properties of correlated dynamics. Furthermore, we benchmark our method by applying it to the paradigmatic case of two atoms weakly coupled to the electromagnetic radiation field, and illustrate its potential use to detect and assess spatial noise correlations in quantum computing architectures.
description: RevTex4 file, color figures, close to published version. Video abstract available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jw97IzTUacQ
Долгосрочная интервизорская группа глазами участников: анализ полуструктурированных интервью
Creators: name: Шерягина Елена Владимировна
name: Горина Галина Борисовна
Publisher: name: II Международная конференция по консультативной психологии и психотерапии, посвященная памяти Федора Ефимовича Василюка: сборник материалов
Year: 2020
Subjects: групповая психотерапия
интервизия
супервизия
проф ессиональная идентичность
психотерапия
развитие.

description: Тезисы посвящены рефлексии опыта работы долгосрочной интервизорской группы, которая может быть примером обогащающей и питательной среды для практикующих психотерапевтов, особого психологического пространства, в котором происходит рост и развитие психолога практика. На основе анализа полуструктурированных интервью участников делаются выводы о структуре и этапах развития группы, трудностях работы, факторах, влияющих на длительность группы.
Martelet, G., L'existence humaine et l’amour. Pour mieux comprendre l’encylique humanae vitae. Ed. Desclée. Vol. de 203 ps. 125x185. Tournai 1969
Creators: name: Marques, José Silva
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 1971

description: Theologica, v. 6 n. 2 (1971)
title: A Translation of Vera Gherarducci’s Giorno Unico
Creators: name: Valocchi, Arianna
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: Italian poet Vera Gherarducci published her second book, Giorno Unico (A Single Day), in 1970. This project consists of translations of 24 of these poems, a translation of the book’s introduction by Pier Paolo Pasolini, and a critical translator’s introduction. The critical introduction positions the work within the context of post-war Italian women’s poetry; explores the legacy of mental health in literature and its ties with diary writing and gender; and discusses specific translation strategies related to these issues. Giorno Unico deals extensively with themes of mental health, focusing on struggles with depression, suicidal thoughts, marital problems, and maternal anxieties. Such topics place the work in conversation with many other post-war women writers in Italy grappling with new conceptions of womanhood and the burgeoning Italian feminist movement. Themes of mental health are also expressed by the poems being written in the form of an intimate diary, though the temporal mapping is complicated by flashback and circular narration. As the title suggests, these poems come to resemble one long, never-ending day, manifesting in the recurrence of words and phrases, frequent mental health metaphors of being trapped inside, and the repetition of monotonous household work. After contextualizing the work’s primary characteristics, I then frame my own translation approach that looks to foreground the presence of mental health and preserve the characteristics of the diary form. This approach was influenced by feminist translation theorists such as Sherry Simon and Barbara Godard who challenge the monolithic nature of both source and target texts, and endorse the recovery of forgotten women writers through translation. In my principal theoretical assertion, I push against Lawrence Venuti’s discussion of the inherent violence enacted in translation, and conceive of what I term a non-lobotomizing translation approach to Giorno Unico. This framework rejects a masking of mental health in the collection, instead underscoring such taboo themes. In some cases, I choose more clinical translations of terminology to directly reference mental health discourse; in others I select more dated terms, such as “madness,” to gesture to a different framing of mental illness during the writing of Giorno Unico.
A Hierarchical Deep Neural Network for Detecting Lines of Codes with Vulnerabilities
Creators: name: Mahyari, Arash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Software vulnerabilities, caused by unintentional flaws in source codes, are the main root cause of cyberattacks. Source code static analysis has been used extensively to detect the unintentional defects, i.e. vulnerabilities, introduced into the source codes by software developers. In this paper, we propose a deep learning approach to detect vulnerabilities from their LLVM IR representations based on the techniques that have been used in natural language processing. The proposed approach uses a hierarchical process to first identify source codes with vulnerabilities, and then it identifies the lines of codes that contribute to the vulnerability within the detected source codes. This proposed two-step approach reduces the false alarm of detecting vulnerable lines. Our extensive experiment on real-world and synthetic codes collected in NVD and SARD shows high accuracy (about 98\%) in detecting source code vulnerabilities.
description: 22nd IEEE International Conference on Software, Quality, Reliability, and Security (QRS 2022)
Asymptotics for the partition function in two-cut random matrix models
Creators: name: Claeys, Tom
name: Grava, Tamara
name: McLaughlin, Kenneth D. T-R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We obtain large N asymptotics for the Hermitian random matrix partition function \[Z_N(V)=\int_{\mathbb R^N}\prod_{i
description: 75 pages. To appear in Comm. Math. Physics
title: Analyzing the Biochemical and Functional Interactions of the RALF1-FERONIA-LLG1 (a peptide ligand-receptor kinase-GPI-anchored protein complex) Signaling Pathways in Arabidopsis thaliana
Creators: name: Jordan, Samuel
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: Signal transduction pathways play a critical role in plant growth and reproduction by perceiving extracellular signals, leading to a cellular response. FERONIA (FER) is a transmembrane receptor kinase found on the plasma membrane in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana and plays critical roles in growth, development, and fertilization. FER works upstream of master molecular switch RAC/ROP GTPase to regulate signaling into the cytoplasm. LORELEI-Like Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-Anchored Protein 1(LLG1) is a GPI-anchored protein and co-receptor of FER on the plasma membrane. LLG1 is responsible for chaperoning FER from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to its functional location on the plasma membrane. Rapid Alkalinization Factor 1 (RALF1) is a small, secreted growth-regulatory peptide that interacts with FER, regulating signaling activity. This interaction, among other, regulates the activity of a downstream plasma membrane proton ATPase (AHA2) which impacts cell growth. Additionally, published pulldown data indicates LLG1, FER, and RALF1 complex together.
My data suggests that LLG1, in addition to localizing and chaperoning FER, binds directly to RALF1. My results show that this RALF1-LLG1 interaction is required for proper RALF1 mediated signaling through FER. Data also indicates that FER and LLG1 regulate RALF1 location on the plasma membrane. Additionally, RALF1 binds the MALA domain of FER.
Another aspect of my thesis focuses on LURE1. LURE1 is a secreted cysteine-rich, defensin like protein which guides incoming pollen tubes to the ovule in a process called pollen tube guidance. LURE1 guides pollen tubes by binding with pollen-specific receptor kinase 6 (PRK6), located on the plasma membrane of the incoming pollen tubes, to facilitate proper fertilization.
My data also shows that the ovule derived signaling molecule nitric oxide (NO), also regulated by FER, negatively impacts the property of LURE1, causing it to fall out of solution and aggregate. Furthermore, the negative impact of NO on LURE1 disrupts the binding affinity of LURE1 to PRK6. Together with data from my lab showing pollen tube arrival at the ovule triggers NO production in a FER dependent manner, my findings provide a biochemical explanation for why pollen tubes do not target fertilized ovules.
Spectral radius and traceability of connected claw-free graphs
Creators: name: Ning, Bo
name: Li, Binlong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C50, 05C45, 05C35

description: Let $G$ be a connected claw-free graph on $n$ vertices and $\overline{G}$ be its complement graph. Let $μ(G)$ be the spectral radius of $G$. Denote by $N_{n-3,3}$ the graph consisting of $K_{n-3}$ and three disjoint pendent edges. In this note we prove that: (1) If $μ(G)\geq n-4$, then $G$ is traceable unless $G=N_{n-3,3}$. (2) If $μ(\overline{G})\leq μ(\overline{N_{n-3,3}})$ and $n\geq 24$, then $G$ is traceable unless $G=N_{n-3,3}$. Our works are counterparts on claw-free graphs of previous theorems due to Lu et al., and Fiedler and Nikiforov, respectively.
description: 12 pages,3 figures,to appear in FLOMAT
Mechanisms of antibiotic resistance in bacteria mediated by silver nanoparticles
Creators: name: Chitrada Kaweeteerawat
name: Preeyawis Na Ubol
name: Sanirat Sangmuang
name: Sasitorn Aueviriyavit
name: Rawiwan Maniratanachote
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are widely used in industry, consumer products, and medical appliances due to their efficient antimicrobial properties. However, information on environmental toxicity and bacterial impact of these particles is not completely elucidated. Results showed that AgNPs produced growth inhibition and oxidative stress in bacteria Escherichia coli (gram negative) and Staphylococcus aureus (gram positive), with half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50) of 12 and 7 mg/L, respectively. Surprisingly, bacteria pre-exposed to sublethal dose of AgNPs exhibited increased resistance toward antibiotics (ampicillin and Pen-Strep) with IC50 elevated by 3–13-fold. Further, AgNP pre-exposure raised the minimal inhibitory concentration and minimal biocidal concentration by two- to eightfold when cells were challenged with antibiotics with diverse mechanisms of action (penicillin, chloramphenicol, and kanamycin). Interestingly, we found that upon exposure to ampicillin, strains pretreated with AgNPs exhibited lower levels of membrane damage and oxidative stress, together with elevated levels of intracellular ATP relative to untreated cells. Bacterial reverse mutation assay (Ames test) showed that AgNPs are highly mutagenic, consistent with further assays demonstrating abiotic reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and intrinsic DNA cleavage activity in vitro of AgNPs. Overall, our results suggest that AgNPs enhance bacterial resistance to antibiotics by promoting stress tolerance through induction of intracellular ROS. Our data suggest potential consequences of incidental environmental exposure of bacteria to AgNPs and indicate the need to regulate use and disposal of AgNPs in industry and consumer products.
title: Xenobiotic Detoxication Potential and Drug Induced Changes in Carbaryl Toxicity in the Alfalfa Leafcutter Bee, Megachile rotundata (Febricius)
Creators: name: Lee, Richard M.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1972

description: The alfalfa leafcutter bee, Megachile rotundata, one of the most important pollinators of alfalfa, generally became more susceptible to carbaryl as the adults aged. LD50 values for carbaryl toxicity were 240,166, 109, and 51 μg carbaryl/gram for the 1, 2, 3, and 4 days-old adult male bees. For the female bees, these were 245 , 551, 289, and 262 μg car-baryl/ gram. Lipid content and microsomal enzyme activity (measured by EPN detoxication in vitro) decreased in both sexes as the bees aged.
Synergist ratios, defined as the ratio of the LD50 of carbaryl alone to the LD50 of carbaryl applied after the synergist piperonyl butoxide, were measured. These did not correlate with either decreasing LD50 values or decreasing EPN detoxication in the males being 12, 21, 42, and 53 for the 1, 2, 3, and 4-day-old bees. In female bees the synergist ratio corresponded more closely being 23 , 49 , 11, and 15 as the females aged from 1 to 4 days. Published literature has suggested that such synergist ratios are usable as in vitro estimates of detoxication ability, higher values indicating more detoxication potential, but there may be difficulties in the proper estimation of the synergist ratio.
The use of enzyme-inducing drugs for protection of the bees from carbaryl poisoning was studied. Among the three drugs used, only chlorcyclizine increased the LD50 value (to about two fold) in the 4-day-old male. Aminopyrine increased the male's susceptibility to carbaryl while phenobarbital had no effect at all . None of the drugs significantly changed the female's susceptibility to carbaryl except aminopyrine which lowered the LD50 from about 262 to 75 μg / gr. Studies with in vitro EPN detoxication indicated that all three drugs caused increases in microsomal enzyme activity up to four or five fold and decreases in lipid content of about 20 to 30%.
Rondet, H. - Boudes, E.- Martelet, G., Péché originel et péché d'Adam. Ed. Du Cerf. Vol. de 104 ps. 135x160. Paris 1969
Creators: name: Marques, José Silva
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 1971

description: Theologica, v. 6 n. 2 (1971)
Covariant asymmetric wave packet for a field-theoretical description of neutrino oscillations
Creators: name: Naumov, V. A.
name: Shkirmanov, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of models for the relativistic covariant wave packets which can be used as asymptotically free in and out states in the quantum field theoretical formalisms for description of the neutrino flavor oscillation phenomenon. We demonstrate that the new "asymmetric" wave packet (AWP) is an appropriate alternative for the more convenient "symmetric" wave packets, like the so-called relativistic Gaussian packet (RGP) widely used in the QFT-based approaches to neutrino oscillations. We show that RGP is not a particular case of AWP, although many properties of these models are almost identical in the quasistable regime. We discuss some features of AWP distinguishing it from RGP.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures. Matches published version. Added references and a short appendix (not included in the journal version)
Precision-Guaranteed Quantum Metrology
Creators: name: Sugiyama, Takanori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum metrology is a general term for methods to precisely estimate the value of an unknown parameter by actively using quantum resources. In particular, some classes of entangled states can be used to significantly suppress the estimation error. Here, we derive a formula for rigorously evaluating an upper bound for the estimation error in a general setting of quantum metrology with arbitrary finite data sets. Unlike in the standard approach, where lower bounds for the error are evaluated in an ideal setting with almost infinite data, our method rigorously guarantees the estimation precision in realistic settings with finite data. We also prove that our upper bound shows the Heisenberg limit scaling whenever the linearized uncertainty, which is a popular benchmark in the standard approach, shows it. As an example, we apply our result to a Ramsey interferometer, and numerically show that the upper bound can exhibit the quantum enhancement of precision for finite data.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures. Complementary explanations of relations to known results were added
Legend of science. External constructions by the extended ›family‹ – the biography of Paul Ehrlich
Creators: name: Hüntelmann, Axel C.
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2010

description: Axel Hüntelmann sketches the early attempts of Paul Ehr­lich’s family, who started to commission a biography after his death. By these early efforts to produce a biography of »Ehrlich the Nobelprize winner«, Huentelmann illustrates the inherent modes which then created legends. Similar to other scientists – like Robert Koch and Louis Pasteur – the early biographies on Ehrlich portrayed a genius searching for the scientific truth in his laboratory rather than a realistic picture of his life and career. In his article Huentelmann demonstrates the process of myth-construction by means of the alleged chemical talent of Ehrlich. His early chemical experiments during his years of studying were gradu­ally moved to his school days and associated with the scientific interest of his grandfather. Thus, through this genealogical link, Ehrlich’s career and his success appeared as the inevitable endpoint of a natural predis­position.
description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 1 No 2 (2010): Beyond Biography. Semantics of (Self-) Construction
A Second Law for Open Markov Processes
Creators: name: Pollard, Blake S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we define the notion of an open Markov process. An open Markov process is a generalization of an ordinary Markov process in which populations are allowed to flow in and out of the system at certain boundary states. We show that the rate of change of relative entropy in an open Markov process is less than or equal to the flow of relative entropy through its boundary states. This can be viewed as a generalization of the Second Law for open Markov processes. In the case of a Markov process whose equilibrium obeys detailed balance, this inequality puts an upper bound on the rate of change of the free energy for any non-equilibrium distribution.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Omnidirectional robot modeling and simulation
Creators: name: Magalhães, Sandro Costa
name: Moreira, António Paulo
name: Costa, Paulo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A robot simulation system is a basic need for any robotics application. With it, developers' teams of robots can test their algorithms and make initial calibrations without risk of damage to the real robots, assuring safety. However, building these simulation environments is usually time-consuming work, and when considering robot fleets, the simulation reveals to be computing expensive. With it, developers building teams of robots can test their algorithms and make initial calibrations without risk of damage to the real robots, assuring safety. An omnidirectional robot from the 5DPO robotics soccer team served to test this approach. The modeling issue was divided into two steps: modeling the motor's non-linear features and modeling the general behavior of the robot. A proper fitting of the robot was reached, considering the velocity robot's response.
description: Conference proceedings ICARSC; 6 pages
Isolation, imposture and the impact of the ›Taboo‹ in Stalinist society. A diarist on the verge of loneliness
Creators: name: Griesse, Malte
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2010

description: The article reconsiders the significance of atomization in Stalinist society and reassesses the phenomenon of imposture as a constituent part of the system’s functioning. In historiography, impostors have been regarded as subverters who perfectly mastered Bolshevik language and behavioral codes to take advantage of the revolutionary chaos and the system’s dysfunctions: thus they revealed the regime’s incapacity to establish totalitarian control. This view overlooks that parallel to its campaigns for transparency and unambiguity the Stalinist regime systematically pushed large segments of the population into double-dealing, i.e. into hiding central aspects of their (past) lives. The impact of such dissimulation is explored on the basis of an unedited personal diary written by a former Menshevik converted to Bolshevism who silenced his former political allegiance and committed to paper his sufferings from loneliness and political guilt. His diary served him to “leave a trace” and to “find consolation” in “conversations with himself”. It is a liminal document that perfectly illustrates Arendt’s distinction between solitude as a domain of dialogical thinking and loneliness as a state of readiness to succumb to purely deductive logical (or totalitarian) thinking, a distinction that is developed with the aid of the multiple-personality-model as proposed in ego-states-psychology.
description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 1 No 2 (2010): Beyond Biography. Semantics of (Self-) Construction
Exploration-oriented sampling strategies for global surrogate modeling: A comparison between one-stage and adaptive methods
Creators: name: Lualdi, Pietro
name: Sturm, Ralf
name: Siefkes, Tjark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Studying complex phenomena in detail by performing real experiments is often an unfeasible task. Virtual experiments using simulations are usually used to support the development process. However, numerical simulations are limited by their computational cost. Metamodeling techniques are commonly used to mimic the behavior of unknown solver functions, especially for expensive black box optimizations. If a good correlation between the surrogate model and the black box function is obtained, expensive numerical simulations can be significantly reduced. The sampling strategy, which selects a subset of samples that can adequately predict the behavior of expensive black box functions, plays an important role in the fidelity of the surrogate model. Achieving the desired metamodel accuracy with as few solver calls as possible is the main goal of global surrogate modeling. In this paper, exploration-oriented adaptive sampling strategies are compared with commonly used one-stage sampling approaches, such as Latin Hypercube Design (LHD). The difference in the quality of approximation is tested on benchmark functions from 2 up to 30 variables. Two novel sampling algorithms to get fine-grained quasi-LHDs will be proposed and an improvement to a well-known, pre-existing sequential input algorithm will be discussed. Finally, these methods are applied to a crash box design to investigate the performance when approximating highly non-linear crashworthiness problems. It is found that adaptive sampling approaches outperform one-stage methods both in terms of mathematical properties and in terms of metamodel accuracy in the majority of the tests. A proper stopping algorithm should also be employed with adaptive methods to avoid oversampling.
description: 26 pages, 24 figures
Chavannes, Henry, L’Analogie entre Dieu et le Monde selon Saint Thomas d’Aquin et selon Karl Barth. Les Éditions du Cerf. Vol. de 330 ps. 135x214. Paris 1969
Creators: name: Paula, Manuel António De
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 1971

description: Theologica, v. 6 n. 2 (1971)
Semantics of the self. Preservation and construction of identity in concentration camp diaries
Creators: name: Schröder, Dominique
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2010

description: Dominique Schröder examines the phenomenon of diary writing at Ger­man concentration and transit camps. She focuses on the question of how Jewish and so called political prisoners used language to express their experiences and to cope with their daily surroundings in the camps. Taking the diaries of Hanna Lévy-Hass and Emile Delaunois as ex­amples, the article first describes the writing environment of these two diarists: Bergen-Belsen on the one hand and Ellrich, a sub-camp of Dora-Mittelbau, on the other. Schröder then discusses the role of diary writing regarding the construction of the writer’s self, highlighting the specific characteristics of diary writing in an extreme situation like the concentration camp. This part is followed by a description of the bio­graphical backgrounds of Emile Delaunois and Hanna Lévy-Hass and of the material appearance of their texts. This leads to a deeper analysis of the two diaries concerning what is called the political self. It is shown how this concept was designed, constructed and preserved through lan­guage within the medium of the diary.
description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 1 No 2 (2010): Beyond Biography. Semantics of (Self-) Construction
»But we realized that we didn’t fit in there«. The impact of generational belonging on community building and network formation in post unification Germany
Creators: name: Prochnow, Jeannette
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2010

description: By the example of former COMECON pipeline builders from the GDR, Jeanette Prochnow exa­mines the impact of generational belonging on community and network building under the conditions of social change in post-1989 Germany. Since the 1990s a vivid culture of companionship and remembrance has developed among former pipeline workers. It is kept alive by associa­tions and interest groups claiming to represent the interests of people who were employed with the state-run pipeline project either in 1974-1978 or 1982-1993. Yet, employees of the first construction phase re­main noticeably underrepresented in the community. In an attempt to explore this generational segregation, concepts of the Ethnography of Communication are combined with a network analytical perspective and Karl Mannheim’s sociology of generation. The paper is guided by the hypothesis that the »speech community« of former pipeline builders cor­responds to a »generational unit« to which employees from the 1970s do not belong because of varying performances responding to events in the socio-historical context.
description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 1 No 2 (2010): Beyond Biography. Semantics of (Self-) Construction
Solvable Discrete Quantum Mechanics: q-Orthogonal Polynomials with |q|=1 and Quantum Dilogarithm
Creators: name: Odake, Satoru
name: Sasaki, Ryu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Several kinds of q-orthogonal polynomials with |q|=1 are constructed as the main parts of the eigenfunctions of new solvable discrete quantum mechanical systems. Their orthogonality weight functions consist of quantum dilogarithm functions, which are a natural extension of the Euler gamma functions and the q-gamma functions (q-shifted factorials). The dimensions of the orthogonal spaces are finite. These q-orthogonal polynomials are expressed in terms of the Askey-Wilson polynomials and their certain limit forms.
description: 37 pages. Comments and references added. To appear in J.Math.Phys
Lot-Borodine, Myrra, La Délfication de l'Home selon la doctrine des Pères Grecs. Edit. Du Cerf. Vol. de 288 ps. 135x195. Paris 1970
Creators: name: Arieiro, José
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 1971

description: Theologica, v. 6 n. 2 (1971)
title: A Study on Controlling Power Supply Ramp-Up Time in SRAM PUFs
Creators: name: Ramanna, Harshavardhan
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: With growing connectivity in the modern era, the risk of encrypted data stored in hardware being exposed to third-party adversaries is higher than ever. The security of encrypted data depends on the secrecy of the stored key. Conventional methods of storing keys in Non-Volatile Memory have been shown to be susceptible to physical attacks. Physically Unclonable Functions provide a unique alternative to conventional key storage. SRAM PUFs utilize inherent process variation caused during manufacturing to derive secret keys from the power-up values of SRAM memory cells.
This thesis analyzes the effect of supply ramp-up times on the reliability of SRAM PUFs. We use SPICE simulations as the platform to observe the effect of supply ramp times at the circuit level using carefully controlled supply voltages during power-up. We also measure the effect of supply ramp times on commercially available SRAM ICs by performing reliability and uniqueness measurements on two commercial SRAM models. Finally, a hardware implementation is proposed in a commercial 16nm FinFET technology to establish the design flow for taping out a custom SRAM IC with separated peripheral and core power supplies that would allow for experimental evaluation of sequenced power supplies on the SRAM PUF.
Use of Dirichlet Distributions and Orthogonal Projection Techniques for the Fluctuation Analysis of Steady-State Multivariate Birth-Death Systems
Creators: name: Palombi, Filippo
name: Toti, Simona
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Approximate weak solutions of the Fokker-Planck equation can represent a useful tool to analyze the equilibrium fluctuations of birth-death systems, as they provide a quantitative knowledge lying in between numerical simulations and exact analytic arguments. In the present paper, we adapt the general mathematical formalism known as the Ritz-Galerkin method for partial differential equations to the Fokker-Planck equation with time-independent polynomial drift and diffusion coefficients on the simplex. Then, we show how the method works in two examples, namely the binary and multi-state voter models with zealots.
description: 29 pages, 6 figures. v2: minor corrections. Version accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys. C
The interdependence of work norms and sanctioning behavior. An example of the rotation system at an international chain hotel
Creators: name: Zaytseva, Anna
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2011

description: In this article I deal with two basic ideas which I will try to link in the course of my analysis. First, I call into question whether sanctions can be regarded as an integral characteristic of norms. Here, I will turn to theoretical insights of a contemporary sociological discussion and to empirical evidence collected in my study. Second, my chosen approach is to consider norms a system of interdependent, partly competitive norms. This will be demonstrated by an example of the introduction of the rotation principle of work organization at an international chain hotel. My study examines the preconditions for the constellation of contradictory norms, i.e. when existing norms are inconsistent with new operational norms. In turn, the limits of sanctioning as an integral characteristic of norms are illustrated by referring to the assumption of interdependence, and in this way I establish the link between both aspects of my paper. Based on theoretical arguments, I try to find empirical evidence supporting that, in the same setting, following one norm leads to the infraction of another. Therefore, within a system of competitive norms, deviant behavior is inevitable. To understand sanctioning behavior in the context of interdependent norms, it is important to have in mind that both managers and employees in work organizations may impose sanctions. For example, employees demonstrate sanctioning behavior when they resist following contradictory norms.
description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 2 No 1 (2011): Dynamics and Change. How to explain transformation?
Worldsheet instantons and (0,2) linear models
Creators: name: Bertolini, Marco
name: Plesser, M. Ronen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stability of heterotic compactifications described by (0,2) gauged linear sigma models with respect to worldsheet instanton corrections to the space-time superpotential following the work of Beasley and Witten. We show that generic models elude the vanishing theorem proved there, and may not determine supersymmetric heterotic vacua. We then construct a subclass of linear models for which a vanishing theorem holds, generating an extensive list of consistent heterotic backgrounds.
description: 21 pages; v2: minor corrections
A cultural history of elections in the USA and Germany. Meanings and functions of elections in the 19th century
Creators: name: Richter, Hedwig
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2011

description: Why did elections become so important in the 19th century, not only in terms of determining who would enter office, but also in terms of including more and more people, and therefore their increasing significance in people’s lives? What functions did governments ascribe to elections, and what motives did those in power have when they introduced elections? What importance did people give to the vote? By help of a cultural approach, Hedwig Richter argues that the extension of the franchise can be understood better when elections are seen not only as an instrument of power for the masses but also as an instrument of discipline wielded by those in power. Elections as a performative act can be read, that is, not only as a demonstration of power by the people, but also as a subjugation of the people to authority, a subjugation which was regarded as ›modern‹ and appropriate to the time.
description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 2 No 1 (2011): Dynamics and Change. How to explain transformation?
Социокритический анализ психотерапевтической практики
Creators: name: Бусыгина Наталья Петровна
name: Горобцова Анна Вячеславовна
Publisher: name: II Международная конференция по консультативной психологии и психотерапии, посвященная памяти Федора Ефимовича Василюка: сборник материалов
Year: 2020
Subjects: критическая психология
критические подходы
социокритический анализ
психотерапевтическая практика
отношения власти

description: При анализе психотерапевтической практики могут быть заняты критические позиции: с точки зрения критических подходов, деятельность психотерапевтов и консультантов рассматривается в широком социальном контексте и внутри отношений власти. Критическому анализу могут быть подвергнуты основания психотерапевтической деятельности, ее содержание, профессиональная идентичность психотерапевтов и консультантов. Согласно критическим подходам, психотерапия не может быть ценностно и политически нейтральной, и внутри нее также реализуются отношения власти. Критические психологи предлагают открыто признать роль социополитических и экономических условий и выстраивать психотерапевтическую практику с учетом принципов, направленных на изменение статуса-кво в интересах человеческого благополучия.
On the margins of urban society? Inequalities and the differentiation of social space in a metropolis of the modern age – St. Petersburg 1850-1914
Creators: name: Petersen, Hans-Christian
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2011

description: Our images of the socially deprived quarters of the world are usually very similar. They are the result of a ›safe distance‹ perspective. What we see, are largely dull and frequently grey or black tableaus. This is also true for Russia – according to the common belief, the world of the very poor of Russian society consisted (and consists) of people resorting to alcohol, violence and excessive religiousness. No further questions are asked, people on the social peripheries appear as a ›dark‹, anonymous collective body. This essay is about a current research project. Its aim is to shed more light on the peripheries of the cities. Being a European metropolis of the modern age, St. Petersburg was chosen as the centre of the investigations which deal with the social question of urban space by connecting structural factors with individual actions. It will be examined in how far the socially underprivileged of society did not just fall victim to social circumstances, but instead fought against their position on the margins of society by interpreting and adopting social space by means of individual and joint action. This analysis is based on the concept of ›social space‹. In this way it is possible to connect traditional analyses of social inequalities with more recent cultural-historical approaches and to write an urban history ›from below‹, a history emphasizing the socio-economic dimension of human actions, again without just applying collective categories.
description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 2 No 1 (2011): Dynamics and Change. How to explain transformation?
Institutionalization of dissatisfaction. Towards the dichotomy of »order and disorder«
Creators: name: Galanova, Olga
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2011

description: Dissatisfaction will be conceptualized in this paper as a medium that makes it possible to relate the concepts of ›order‹ and ›disorder‹ towards each other in a way which overcomes their definition as ›simple dichotomies‹. The description of communicative forms and institutionalized functions of the expressions of dissatisfaction in everyday life allows for the analysis of situations when ›disorder‹ in structures of the social order becomes an object of critical reflection for individuals participating in different types of social relationships. For a sociological analysis these forms can be used to elucidate problems, tensions and disturbances of the social order. It will be shown that the communication of dissatisfaction allows us for an empirical analysis - from a micro-sociological point of view - of the relationship between processes of structuring and of changing the social order.
description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 2 No 1 (2011): Dynamics and Change. How to explain transformation?
Coste, René Théologie de la Liberté Religieuse (Liberté de conscience-Liberté de réligion). Edit. Duculot. Vol. de XXV+514 ps. 170x245. Gembloux 1969
Creators: name: Arieiro, José
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 1971

description: Theologica, v. 6 n. 2 (1971)
Этические аспекты работы психолога консультанта и психотерапевта с мужчинами с гомосексуальной идентичностью
Creators: name: Грединарь Анна Анатольевна
Publisher: name: II Международная конференция по консультативной психологии и психотерапии, посвященная памяти Федора Ефимовича Василюка: сборник материалов
Year: 2020
Subjects: гомосексуальность
гомосексуал
гомосексуализм
гомосексуальная идентичность
геи
гомофобия
дискриминация
стереотип
стигматизация
совладающее поведение
копинг
толерантность
этика
этический кодекс
уважение
принятие
психотерапия гомосексуалов

description: В статье рассмотрены этические аспекты работы психолога-консультанта и психотерапевта в конкретике оказания психологической помощи мужчинам с гомосексуальной идентичностью. Автор выделяет особенности консультирования мужчин с гомосексуальной идентичностью как членов малых групп.
Dask Tutorial
Creators: name: Davis, Doug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Dask provides a foundation to natively scale Python libraries and applications. Dask collection libraries like dask.array and dask.dataframe mimic the ubiquitous APIs of NumPy and Pandas to parallelize and/or distribute NumPy-like and Pandas-like workflows. The dask.delayed collection supports parallalization of custom algorithms. In this tutorial we will introduce the core Dask collections, the concepts behind them (partitioned objects represented by task graphs), and Dask's distributed execution engine that is compatible with common HEP batch compute systems. Finally, we will introduce recently developed Dask collections that support partitioned and distributed representations of awkward arrays and boost-histogram objects.
Generations of Change. Introduction
Creators: name: Prochnow, Jeannette
name: Rohde, Caterina
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2011

description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 2 No 2 (2011): Generations of Change. Understanding Postsocialism and Transition Processes from a Generational Perspective
The Association Between SOC and Land Prices Considering Spatial Heterogeneity Based on Finite Mixture Modeling
Creators: name: Kang, Woo Seok
name: Kim, Eunchan
name: Heo, Wookjae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3; I.5.3; I.2.1
subject: 68T09 (Primary), 68T37, 68U35 (Secondary)

description: An understanding of how Social Overhead Capital (SOC) is associated with the land value of the local community is important for effective urban planning. However, even within a district, there are multiple sections used for different purposes; the term for this is spatial heterogeneity. The spatial heterogeneity issue has to be considered when attempting to comprehend land prices. If there is spatial heterogeneity within a district, land prices can be managed by adopting the spatial clustering method. In this study, spatial attributes including SOC, socio-demographic features, and spatial information in a specific district are analyzed with Finite Mixture Modeling (FMM) in order to find (a) the optimal number of clusters and (b) the association among SOCs, socio-demographic features, and land prices. FMM is a tool used to find clusters and the attributes' coefficients simultaneously. Using the FMM method, the results show that four clusters exist in one district and the four clusters have different associations among SOCs, demographic features, and land prices. Policymakers and managerial administration need to look for information to make policy about land prices. The current study finds the consideration of closeness to SOC to be a significant factor on land prices and suggests the potential policy direction related to SOC.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures
Moral Dispossession
Creators: name: Hann, Chris
Publisher: name: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology
Year: 2011

description: Extending recent studies of material and cultural dispossession after socialism, this paper outlines a concept of moral dispossession and develops it with analyses of three social generations, unrelated to each other, veering between the eighteenth and twenty-first centuries. The main empirical materials derive from analyses of decollectivization in the postsocialist countryside. Theoretical inspiration is drawn from Karl Polanyi, who belonged to the same late Habsburg generation as Karl Mannheim; although their careers and outlooks were very different, there were also commonalities. Polanyi’s notion of “market society” is shown to be overdrawn, both with regard to the abruptness of its emergence and the implied lack of moral foundations. In, fact Adam Smith was no less concerned than his contemporary Jean-Jacques Rousseau to transcend the paradigm of self-interest as ultimate motivation. Their differing stances are juxtaposed with the biographies of two individuals in a Hungarian village, contrasting representatives of the “market socialist” generation, whose analyses of the contemporary situation nonetheless have much in common. In the postsocialist rupture, Polanyi’s vision, exaggerated and misleading as an account of nineteenth-century Britain, corresponds closely to the local perceptions of the cohorts which experienced market socialism. This is a social phenomenon which cannot be grasped by approaches which focus on the individual or self. Moral dispossession leads some postsocialist citizens (back) to religion, but also to diffuse forms of anomie, re-enchantment, and virulent populist nationalism.
description: InterDisciplines. Journal of History and Sociology, Vol 2 No 2 (2011): Generations of Change. Understanding Postsocialism and Transition Processes from a Generational Perspective
Hot Jupiters from Coplanar High-eccentricity Migration
Creators: name: Petrovich, Cristobal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possibility that hot Jupiters are formed through the secular gravitational interactions between two planets in eccentric orbits with relatively low mutual inclinations ($\lesssim20^\circ$) and friction due to tides raised on the planet by the host star. We term this migration mechanism Coplanar High-eccentricity Migration because, like disk migration, it allows for migration to occur on the same plane in which the planets formed. Coplanar High-eccentricity Migration can operate from the following typical initial configurations: (i) inner planet in a circular orbit and the outer planet with an eccentricity $\gtrsim0.67$ for $m_{\rm in}/m_{\rm out}(a_{\rm in}/a_{\rm out})^{1/2}\lesssim0.3$; (ii) two eccentric ($\gtrsim0.5$) orbits for $m_{\rm in}/m_{\rm out}(a_{\rm in}/a_{\rm out})^{1/2}\lesssim0.16$. A population synthesis study of hierarchical systems of two giant planets using the observed eccentricity distribution of giant planets shows that Coplanar High-eccentricity Migration produces hot Jupiters with low stellar obliquities ($\lesssim30^\circ$), with a semi-major axis distribution that matches the observations, and at a rate that can account for their observed occurrence. A different mechanism is needed to create large obliquity hot Jupiters, either a different migration channel or a mechanism that tilts the star or the proto-planetary disk. Coplanar High-eccentricity Migration predicts that hot Jupiters should have distant ($a\gtrsim5$ AU) and massive (most likely $\sim1-3$ more massive than the hot Jupiter) companions with relatively low mutual inclinations ($\lesssim 20^\circ$) and moderately high eccentricities ($e\sim0.2-0.5$)
description: 17 pages, 9 figures, published in ApJ