cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Intracellular inflammatory and antioxidant pathways in postmortem frontal cortex of subjects with major depression: effect of antidepressants
Creators: name: Martín-Hernández, David
name: Caso, Javier
name: J. Javier Meana
name: Callado, Luis
name: Madrigal, José
name: García-Bueno, Borja
name: Leza, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material. (DOC 71 kb)
Ca and S K-edge XANES of CaS calculated by different methods: influence of full potential, core hole and Eu doping
Creators: name: Sipr, Ondrej
name: Khan, Wilayat
name: Joly, Yves
name: Minar, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ca and S K-edge spectra of CaS are calculated by the full-potential Green's function multiple-scattering method, by the FLAPW method, and by the finite difference method. All three techniques lead to similar spectra. Some differences remain close to the edge, both when comparing different calculations with each other and when comparing the calculations with earlier experimental data. We find that using the full potential does not lead to significant improvement over the atomic spheres approximation and that the effect of the core hole can be limited to the photoabsorbing atom alone. Doping CaS with Eu will not affect the Ca and S K-edge XANES of CaS significantly but may give rise to a pre-edge structure not present for clean CaS.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Metodo di Autenticazione Multilivello Dinamico con Generazione di Password tramite Funzione Crittografata
Creators: name: Marino, Giuseppe Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: sicurezza informatica
accesso

description: L'invenzione riguarda un sistema di autenticazione multilivello che utilizza una serie di password generate dinamicamente da una funzione crittografata. Questo metodo offre un'autenticazione a n fattori, dove la generazione e la verifica delle password avvengono tramite un circuito elettronico crittografato, migliorando la sicurezza e rendendo più difficile l'accesso non autorizzato.
Esox lucius Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Esociformes
Esocidae
Esox
Esox lucius

description: Esox lucius [spec. nov.]
E. rostro depresso subaequali.
Art. gen. 10. syn. 26. spec. 53. Fn. svec. 304. Esox rostro plagioplateo. @/D. 21. P. 15. V. 11. A. 18. C. 19.
Gron. mus. 1. n. 28. idem. @/D. 18. P. 11. V. 9. A. 15. C. - -
Habitat in Europa.
Voracissimus exhaurit piscinas; ab Anatibus seritur.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 314, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
BREAKING THE DEMOCRATIC MOLD: CAUSES, CONSEQUENCES, AND GLOBAL REACTIONS TO COUPS D'ÉTAT IN FRANCOPHONE AFRICA
Creators: name: Isabella, Maria Santos
Publisher: name: ZAP journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Francophone Africa
Coups d'état
Political Unrest
Democratic Trajectories
Regional Dynamics

description: Political landscapes across Francophone Africa have witnessed a tumultuous turn in recent times, characterized by a series of coups d'état that disrupt the democratic trajectories painstakingly established since the 1990s. This abstract encapsulates the essence of political upheaval in the region, aiming to provide a concise overview of the evolving situations in various nations. By exploring the historical context and contemporary implications of these coups, the abstract aims to contribute to a nuanced understanding of the complex dynamics shaping the political stability of Francophone African nations. The narrative begins by acknowledging the profound political unrest that has gripped several nations in Francophone Africa, marking a departure from the democratic progress achieved in the post-1990 era. The subsequent exploration delves into the series of coups d'état that have punctuated the region's political landscape, posing formidable challenges to the established democratic structures. This abstract seeks to shed light on the causal factors, regional dynamics, and potential consequences associated with these disruptions. As a snapshot of ongoing developments, the abstract navigates through the intricate web of socio-political complexities that underpin the recent coups in Francophone Africa. Drawing attention to the historical achievements in democratic governance, the narrative emphasizes the setbacks incurred and the potential ramifications for the affected nations and the broader international community. The abstract is poised to serve as a foundational document for further research and policy discussions, fostering a deeper understanding of the multifaceted challenges facing Francophone African nations in their quest for political stability
Esox hepsetus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Esociformes
Esocidae
Esox
Esox hepsetus

description: Esox hepsetus [spec. nov.]
E. linea laterali argentea.
Amoen. acad. 1. p. 321. Argentina pinna dorsali pinnae ani opposita. @/D. 14. P. 12. V. 6. A. 15. C. 14.
Marcgr. bras. 159. Piquitinga.
Brown. jam. 441. t. 45. f. 3. Menidia corpore subpellucido, linea laterali latiori argentea.
Habitat in America.
Diversus ab Hepseto Atherinae pinna dorsi unica, & maxilla superiore & c.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 314, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00446
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00446, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Stable and Unstable Vortex Knots in Excitable Media
Creators: name: Binysh, Jack
name: Whitfield, Carl A.
name: Alexander, Gareth P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of knotted vortices in a bulk excitable medium using the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. From a systematic survey of all knots of at most eight crossings we establish that the generic behaviour is of unsteady, irregular dynamics, with prolonged periods of expansion of parts of the vortex. The mechanism for the length expansion is a long-range `wave slapping' interaction, analogous to that responsible for the annihilation of small vortex rings by larger ones. We also show that there are stable vortex geometries for certain knots; in addition to the unknot, trefoil and figure eight knots reported previously, we have found stable examples of the Whitehead link and $6_2$ knot. We give a thorough characterisation of their geometry and steady state motion. For the unknot, trefoil and figure eight knots we greatly expand previous evidence that FitzHugh-Nagumo dynamics untangles initially complex geometries while preserving topology.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
Fast and User-friendly Quantum Key Distribution
Creators: name: Ribordy, Gregoire
name: Gautier, Jean-Daniel
name: Gisin, Nicolas
name: Guinnard, Olivier
name: Zbinden, Hugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some guidelines for the comparison of different quantum key distribution experiments are proposed. An improved 'plug & play' interferometric system allowing fast key exchange is then introduced. Self-alignment and compensation of birefringence remain. Original electronics implementing the BB84 protocol and allowing user-friendly operation is presented. Key creation with 0.1 photon per pulse at a rate of 486 Hz with a 5.4% QBER - corresponding to a net rate of 210Hz - over a 23 Km installed cable was performed.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures, added reference
Hair formation in the background of noncommutative reflecting stars
Creators: name: Peng, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate scalar condensations around noncommutative compact reflecting stars. We find that the neutral noncommutative reflecting star cannot support the existence of scalar field hairs. In the charged noncommutative reflecting star spacetime, we provide upper bounds for star radii. Above the bound, scalar fields cannot exist outside the star. In contrast, when the star radius is below the bound, we show that the scalar field can condense. We also obtain the largest radii of scalar hairy reflecting stars.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Optimal compression for mixed signal states
Creators: name: Horodecki, Michal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of the optimal compression rate in the case of the source producing mixed signal states within the {\it visible} scheme (where Alice, who is to compress the signal, can know the identities of the produced states). We show that a simple strategy based on replacing the signal states with their {\it extensions} gives {\it optimal} compression. As a result we obtain a considerable simplification of the formula for optimal compression rate within visible scheme.
description: RevTeX, 5 pages, improvement of the proof (changes in the formula (16))
Esox bellone Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Esociformes
Esocidae
Esox
Esox bellone

description: Esox bellone [spec. nov.]
E. rostro utraque maxilla subulato.
Art gen. 10. syn. 27. Esox rostro cuspidato gracili subtereti spithamali.
Fn. svec. 305. idem. @/D. 16. P. 13. V. 7. A. 20. C. - -
Gron. mus. 1. n. 30. idem. @/B. 14. D. 16. P. 13. V. 7. A. 21. C. 23.
Habitat in Oceano Europaeo.
Ossa noctu lucent viridia.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 314, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 4: of Unidirectional transitions in nectar gain and loss suggest food deception is a stable evolutionary strategy in Epidendrum (Orchidaceae): insights from anatomical and molecular evidence
Creators: name: Cardoso-Gustavson, Poliana
name: Saka, Mariana
name: Edlley Pessoa
name: Palma-Silva, Clarisse
name: Pinheiro, Fabio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Epidendrum species and allied genera analyzed in this study, including GenBank access numbers by molecular marker, including the type of analyses performed (PC = primary calibration, SC = secondary calibration, AN = anatomy), and presence or absence of nectar with the corresponding source of information. (DOCX 30 kb)
Radiative and atomic properties of C and CH plasmas in the warm-dense matter regime
Creators: name: Lee, Teck-Ghee
name: Busquet, M.
name: Klapisch, M.
name: Bates, J. W.
name: Schmitt, A. J.
name: Hu, S. X.
name: Giuliani, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theoretical model based on the method of super transition arrays (STA) is used to compute the emissivities, opacities and average ionization states of carbon (C) and polystyrene (CH) plasmas in the warm-dense matter regime in which the coupling constant varies between 0.02 to 2.0. The accuracy of results of STA calculations is assessed by benchmarking against the available experimental data and results obtained using other theoretical methods, assuming that a state of local thermodynamic equilibrium exists in the plasma. In the case of a carbon plasma, the STA method yields spectral features that are in reasonably-good agreement with Dirac-Fock and Hartree-Fock-Slater theories; in the case of CH, we find that STA-derived opacities are very similar to those derived using quantum-molecular-dynamics density-functional theory and Hartree-Fock method down to plasma temperature of about 20 eV. Our calculations also compare favorably with available experimental measurements of Gamboa {\it et al} [High Energy Density Phys. {\bf 11}, 75 (2014)] of the plasma temperature and average ionization state behind a blast wave in a pure carbon foam. Although the STA-computed average-ionization charge state in the rarefaction region appears to be lower than the experimental data, it is within the experimental uncertainty and the discrepancy is nevertheless consistent with results reported using an atomic kinetic model. In addition, we further predict the temperature dependence of average ionization states of CH plasma in the same temperature range as for the carbon plasma.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures. Typos have been corrected
Esox brasiliensis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Esociformes
Esocidae
Esox
Esox brasiliensis

description: Esox brasiliensis [spec. nov.]
E. maxilla inferiore longissima, corpore serpentino. @/D. 12. P. 10. V. 6. A. 17. C. 16.
Marcgr. bras. 168. Timucu.
Brown. jam. 443. t. 45. f. 2. Esox maxilla inferiore producta.
Habitat in America australi.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 314, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Gold Price Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Creators: name: C.Dasaratha Rami Reddy, Anvitha.N, Riyaz Khan, M.Santhosha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Gold has historically been one of the most valuable assets, widely used in trade, investment, and as a store of wealth. Countries with substantial gold reserves are often perceived as economically strong, as gold holdings serve as an indicator of financial stability. Apart from nations, individual investors and corporations also see gold as a safe investment option, especially during times of economic instability. The price of gold is highly volatile, influenced by several global factors, such as inflation, interest rates, currency exchange rates, stock market performance, and geopolitical events. Due to the unpredictability of goldprices, forecasting its future trends is a significant challenge for investors and financial analysts. Various studies have attempted to establish relationships between economic factors and gold prices, using statistical and machine learning approaches. This study, titled "Gold Price Prediction," applies machine learning techniques to analyze historical data and predict future gold prices. The study implements supervised learning models, including Linear Regression, Random Forest Regressor, and Gradient Boosting, to develop a predictive framework. The dataset used in this study spans ten years (2008–2018) and includes financial indicators such as silver prices, stock exchange profits, USD exchange rates, and US oil ETF prices. The models are trained and tested using historical data, and their performance is evaluated using accuracy metrics such as Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), and R² score. Among the algorithms tested, Random Forest Regressor achieved the highest accuracy and lowest error rates, making it the most effective model for gold price prediction.
Prevalence and clinical characteristics of cannabis exposing patients between pre- and post-medical cannabis legalization era in 2019
Creators: name: Thapanawong Mitsungnern
Publisher: name: P.A. LIVING CO., LTD.
Year: 2020
Subjects: medical cannabis
marijuana
the narcotic act
health effect.

description: Thai Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2, 2, 17 - 36
Additional file 14 of A Cas9-mediated adenosine transient reporter enables enrichment of ABE-targeted cells
Creators: name: Brookhouser, Nicholas
name: Nguyen, Toan
name: Tekel, Stefan J.
name: Standage-Beier, Kylie
name: Wang, Xiao
name: Brafman, David A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 14: Fig. S14. Representative Sanger sequencing chromatographs of edited hPSCs enriched using XMAS-TREE and RoT-based approaches. Sanger sequencing chromatographs of Site-3 and PSEN1 of unsorted hPSCs as well as mCherry-positive and mCherry/GFP double positive cells isolated using RoT-based and XMAS-TREE strategies, respectively.
Esox gymnocephalus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Esociformes
Esocidae
Esox
Esox gymnocephalus

description: Esox gymnocephalus [spec. nov.]
E. maxillis aequalibus, operculis obtusissimis, capite denudato. @/D. 13. P. 10. V. 7. A. 26. C. 19.
Habitat in India.
Magnitudine Ammodytis qui nobis visus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 315, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Magnetic field estimates from the X-ray synchrotron emitting rims of the 30 Dor C superbubble and the implications for the nature of 30 Dor C's TeV emission
Creators: name: Kavanagh, Patrick J.
name: Vink, Jacco
name: Sasaki, Manami
name: Chu, You-Hua
name: Filipovic, Miroslav D.
name: Ohm, Stefan
name: Haberl, Frank
name: Manojlovic, Perica
name: Maggi, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 30 Dor C superbubble is unique for its synchrotron X-ray shell, as well as being the first superbubble to be detected in TeV $γ$-rays, though the dominant TeV emission mechanism, i.e., leptonic or hadronic, is still unclear. We aim to use new Chandra observations of 30 Dor C to resolve the synchrotron shell in unprecedented detail and to estimate the magnetic ($B$) field in the postshock region, a key discriminator between TeV $γ$-ray emission mechanisms. We extracted radial profiles in the 1.5-8 keV range from various sectors around the synchrotron shell and fitted these with a projected and point spread function convolved postshock volumetric emissivity model to determine the filament widths. We then calculated the postshock magnetic field strength from these widths. We found that most of the sectors were well fitted with our postshock model and the determined $B$-field values were low, all with best fits $\lesssim 20~μ$G. Upper limits on the confidence intervals of three sectors reached $\gtrsim 30~μ$G though these were poorly constrained. The generally low $B$-field values suggests a leptonic-dominated origin for the TeV $γ$-rays. Our postshock model did not provide adequate fits to two sectors. We found that one sector simply did not provide a clean enough radial profile, while the other could be fitted with a modified model where the projected profile falls off abruptly below $\sim0.8$ times the shell radius, yielding a postshock $B$-field of 4.8 (3.7-11.8) $μ$G which is again consistent with the leptonic TeV $γ$-ray mechanism. Alternatively, the observed profiles in these sectors could result from enhancements around a shock-cloud interaction as suggested in previous works. The average $B$-field determined around the X-ray synchrotron shell of 30 Dor C suggests the leptonic scenario as the dominant emission mechanism for the TeV $γ$-rays.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
The degree-diameter problem for several varieties of Cayley graphs, I: the Abelian case
Creators: name: Dougherty, Randall
name: Faber, Vance
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C25

description: We address the degree-diameter problem for Cayley graphs of Abelian groups (Abelian graphs), both directed and undirected. The problem turns out to be closely related to the problem of finding efficient lattice coverings of Euclidean space by shapes such as octahedra and tetrahedra; we exploit this relationship in both directions. In particular, we find the largest Abelian graphs with 2 generators (dimensions) and a given diameter. (The results for 2 generators are not new; they are given in the literature of distributed loop networks.) We find an undirected Abelian graph with 3 generators and a given diameter which we conjecture to be as large as possible; for the directed case, we obtain partial results, which lead to unusual lattice coverings of 3-space. We discuss the asymptotic behavior of the problem for large numbers of generators. The graphs obtained here are substantially better than traditional toroidal meshes, but, in the simpler undirected cases, retain certain desirable features such as good routing algorithms, easy constructibility, and the ability to host mesh-connected numerical algorithms without any increase in communication times.
description: Revised version, 43 pages: added references to the literature, new results, extended computations, and replaced the section on generators of order 2 (the old version was erroneous)
The diagnostic accuracy of Lintula, RIPASA and Alvarado scoring systems for diagnosis of acute appendicitis
Creators: name: Suchana Lamjitsopa
Publisher: name: P.A. LIVING CO., LTD.
Year: 2020
Subjects: Acute appendicitis
Lintula
RIPASA and Alvarado score.

description: Thai Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2, 2, 37 - 50
Additional file 3: of Unidirectional transitions in nectar gain and loss suggest food deception is a stable evolutionary strategy in Epidendrum (Orchidaceae): insights from anatomical and molecular evidence
Creators: name: Cardoso-Gustavson, Poliana
name: Saka, Mariana
name: Edlley Pessoa
name: Palma-Silva, Clarisse
name: Pinheiro, Fabio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Species described in Icones Orchidacearum (1993â 2016) showing ornamented cuniculus, including their informal group and specific reference. (DOCX 20 kb)
Zip Trees
Creators: name: Tarjan, Robert E.
name: Levy, Caleb C.
name: Timmel, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce the zip tree, a form of randomized binary search tree that integrates previous ideas into one practical, performant, and pleasant-to-implement package. A zip tree is a binary search tree in which each node has a numeric rank and the tree is (max)-heap-ordered with respect to ranks, with rank ties broken in favor of smaller keys. Zip trees are essentially treaps (Seidel and Aragon 1996), except that ranks are drawn from a geometric distribution instead of a uniform distribution, and we allow rank ties. These changes enable us to use fewer random bits per node. We perform insertions and deletions by unmerging and merging paths ("unzipping" and "zipping") rather than by doing rotations, which avoids some pointer changes and improves efficiency. The methods of zipping and unzipping take inspiration from previous top-down approaches to insertion and deletion (Stephenson 1980; Martínez and Roura 1998; Sprugnoli 1980). From a theoretical standpoint, this work provides two main results. First, zip trees require only $O(\log \log n)$ bits (with high probability) to represent the largest rank in an $n$-node binary search tree; previous data structures require $O(\log n)$ bits for the largest rank. Second, zip trees are naturally isomorphic to skip lists (Pugh 1990), and simplify the mapping of (Dean and Jones 2007) between skip lists and binary search trees.
description: V5 is the final published version. V4 appeared in the Workshop on Algorithms and Data Structures in 2019. V1 was presented at Highlights of Algorithms in 2018. 14 pages, 3 figures
Quantum correlations are not contained in the initial state
Creators: name: Cabello, Adan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two proofs are presented which show that quantum mechanics is incompatible with the following assumption: all possible correlations between subsystems of an individual isolated composite quantum system are contained in the initial quantum state of the whole system, although just a subset of them is revealed by the actual experiment.
description: REVTeX, 4 pages, 1 figure
Skeletal Semantics and their Interpretations
Creators: name: Bodin, Martin
name: Gardner, Philippa
name: Jensen, Thomas
name: Schmitt, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The development of mechanised language specification based on structured operational semantics, with applications to verified compilers and sound program analysis, requires huge effort. General theory and frameworks have been proposed to help with this effort. However, none of this work provides a systematic way of developing concrete and abstract semantics, connected together by a general consistency result. We introduce a skeletal semantics of a language, where each skeleton describes the complete semantic behaviour of a language construct. We define a general notion of interpretation, which provides a systematic and language-independent way of deriving semantic judgements from the skeletal semantics. We explore four generic interpretations: a simple well-formedness interpretation; a concrete interpretation; an abstract interpretation; and a constraint generator for flow-sensitive analysis. We prove general consistency results between interpretations, depending only on simple language-dependent lemmas. We illustrate our ideas using a simple While language.
description: 31 pages, POPL, article 44
Incidence and Severity of Hypothermia in Unplanned Out-of-hospital Birth
Creators: name: Poramet Woneprasert.
Publisher: name: P.A. LIVING CO., LTD.
Year: 2020
Subjects: hypothermia
neonate
Unplanned Out-of-hospital Birth

description: Thai Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2, 2, 51 - 63
MoSnt2-dependent deacetylation of histone H3 mediates MoTor-dependent autophagy and plant infection by the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae
Creators: name: He, Min
name: Xu, Youping
name: Chen, Jinhua
name: Luo, Yuan
name: Lv, Yang
name: Su, Jia
name: J. Kershaw, Michael
name: Li, Weitao
name: Wang, Jing
name: Yin, Junjie
name: Zhu, Xiaobo
name: Liu, Xiaohong
name: Chern, Mawsheng
name: Ma, Bingtian
name: Wang, Jichun
name: Qin, Peng
name: Chen, Weilan
name: Wang, Yuping
name: Wang, Wenming
name: Ren, Zhenglong
name: Wu, Xianjun
name: Li, Ping
name: Li, Shigui
name: Peng, Youliang
name: Lin, Fucheng
name: J. Talbot, Nicholas
name: Chen, Xuewei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Autophagy is essential for appressorium-mediated plant infection by Magnaporthe oryzae, the causal agent of rice blast disease and a major threat to global food security. The regulatory mechanism of pathogenicity-associated autophagy, however, remains largely unknown. Here, we report the identification and functional characterization of a plausible ortholog of yeast SNT2 in M. oryzae, which we term MoSNT2. Deletion mutants of MoSNT2 are compromised in autophagy homeostasis and display severe defects in autophagy-dependent fungal cell death and pathogenicity. These mutants are also impaired in infection structure development, conidiation, oxidative stress tolerance and cell wall integrity. MoSnt2 recognizes histone H3 acetylation through its PHD1 domain and thereby recruits the histone deacetylase complex, resulting in deacetylation of H3. MoSnt2 binds to promoters of autophagy genes MoATG6, 15, 16, and 22 to regulate their expression. In addition, MoTor controls MoSNT2 expression to regulate MoTor signaling which leads to autophagy and rice infection. Our study provides evidence of a direct link between MoSnt2 and MoTor signaling and defines a novel epigenetic mechanism by which MoSNT2 regulates infection-associated autophagy and plant infection by the rice blast fungus.
Sepsis recognition in caregivers: A comparison between time of arrival to an emergency department and clinical outcomes of patients in Somdech Phra Pinklao hospital
Creators: name: Chokchai Prajongporn
Publisher: name: P.A. LIVING CO., LTD.
Year: 2020
Subjects: Sepsis
Time-to-Treatment
Morbidity

description: Thai Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2, 2, 64 - 82
Argentina Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Osmeriformes
Argentinidae
Argentina

description: Argentina [gen. nov.]
Caput: Dentes in maxillis, lingua.
Membr. branch. radiis VIII.
Corpus ano caudae vicino. Pinnae ventrales multiradiatae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 315, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Path Integral Approach to Random Neural Networks
Creators: name: Crisanti, A.
name: Sompolinsky, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study of the dynamics of large size random neural networks. Different methods have been developed to analyse their behavior, most of them rely on heuristic methods based on Gaussian assumptions regarding the fluctuations in the limit of infinite sizes. These approaches, however, do not justify the underlying assumptions systematically. Furthermore, they are incapable of deriving in general the stability of the derived mean field equations, and they are not amenable to analysis of finite size corrections. Here we present a systematic method based on Path Integrals which overcomes these limitations. We apply the method to a large non-linear rate based neural network with random asymmetric connectivity matrix. We derive the Dynamic Mean Field (DMF) equations for the system, and derive the Lyapunov exponent of the system. Although the main results are well known, here for the first time, we calculate the spectrum of fluctuations around the mean field equations from which we derive the general stability conditions for the DMF states. The methods presented here, can be applied to neural networks with more complex dynamics and architectures. In addition, the theory can be used to compute systematic finite size corrections to the mean field equations.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Argentina sphyraena Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Osmeriformes
Argentinidae
Argentina
Argentina sphyraena

description: Argentina sphyraena [spec. nov.]
Argentina. Art. gen. 8. syn. 17. @/D. 10. P. 14. V. 11. A. 9. C. - -
Gron. mus. 1. n. 29. Argentina. @/D. 10. P. - - V. - - A. 10. C. - -
Habitat in Mari infero.
Vesicula a%.erea utrinque conica velut argento foliato resplendens, unde margaritae artificiales. Raj. pisc. 108.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 315, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0055
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0055, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0055, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Observations of Quantum Dynamics by Solution-State NMR Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Pravia, M. A.
name: Fortunato, E.
name: Weinstein, Y.
name: Price, M. D.
name: Teklemariam, G.
name: Nelson, R. J.
name: Sharf, Y.
name: Somaroo, S.
name: Tseng, C. H.
name: Havel, T. F.
name: Cory, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NMR is emerging as a valuable testbed for the investigation of foundational questions in quantum mechanics. The present paper outlines the preparation of a class of mixed states, called pseudo-pure states, that emulate pure quantum states in the highly mixed environment typically used to describe solution-state NMR samples. It also describes the NMR observation of spinor behavior in spin 1/2 nuclei, the simulation of wave function collapse using a magnetic field gradient, the creation of entangled (or Bell) pseudo-pure states, and a brief discussion of quantum computing logic gates, including the Quantum Fourier Transform. These experiments show that liquid-state NMR can be used to demonstrate quantum dynamics at a level suitable for laboratory exercises.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 15 of A Cas9-mediated adenosine transient reporter enables enrichment of ABE-targeted cells
Creators: name: Brookhouser, Nicholas
name: Nguyen, Toan
name: Tekel, Stefan J.
name: Standage-Beier, Kylie
name: Wang, Xiao
name: Brafman, David A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 15: Fig. S15. Distribution of genotypes in clonal hPSCs generated using XMAS-TREE-based methods. Analysis of clonal editing efficiency in hPSCs that were targeted at the PSEN1 locus.
Quantum clocks are more precise than classical ones
Creators: name: Woods, Mischa P.
name: Silva, Ralph
name: Pütz, Gilles
name: Stupar, Sandra
name: Renner, Renato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A clock is, from an information-theoretic perspective, a system that emits information about time. One may therefore ask whether the theory of information imposes any constraints on the maximum precision of clocks. Here we show a quantum-over-classical advantage for clocks or, more precisely, the task of generating information about what time it is. The argument is based on information-theoretic considerations: we analyse how the precision of a clock scales with its size, measured in terms of the number of bits that could be stored in it. We find that a quantum clock can achieve a quadratically improved precision compared to a purely classical one of the same size.
description: 17 + 60 pages. V3: updated in line with published version
Bell inequality for arbitrary many settings of the analyzers
Creators: name: Gisin, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalization of the CHSH-Bell inequality to arbitrary many settings is presented. The singlet state of two spin $\half$ violates this inequality for all numbers of setting. In the limit of arbitrarily large number of settings, the violation tends to the finite ratio $4/π\approx 1.27$.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure
Atherina Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Atheriniformes
Atherinidae
Atherina

description: Atherina [gen. nov.]
Caput maxilla superiore planiuscula. Mandibulae edentulae.
Membr. branch. radiis VI.
Corpus fascia laterali argentea.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 315, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 18 of A Cas9-mediated adenosine transient reporter enables enrichment of ABE-targeted cells
Creators: name: Brookhouser, Nicholas
name: Nguyen, Toan
name: Tekel, Stefan J.
name: Standage-Beier, Kylie
name: Wang, Xiao
name: Brafman, David A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 18: Table S1. List of sgRNA sequences used in this study.
Additional file 2: of Predicting participation of people with impaired vision in epidemiological studies
Creators: name: Ramos, Pedro
name: Santana, Rui
name: Moreno, Laura
name: Marques, Ana
name: Freitas, Cristina
name: Amandio Rocha-Sousa
name: Macedo, Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. The table summarizes new categories that were defined after having run the first logistic regression. The categories were used for our final model. (DOCX 17 kb)
Additional file 2: of Unidirectional transitions in nectar gain and loss suggest food deception is a stable evolutionary strategy in Epidendrum (Orchidaceae): insights from anatomical and molecular evidence
Creators: name: Cardoso-Gustavson, Poliana
name: Saka, Mariana
name: Edlley Pessoa
name: Palma-Silva, Clarisse
name: Pinheiro, Fabio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. Time-calibrated tree of the Orchidaceae, focusing on the subfamilies Orchidoideae and Epidendroideae, based on matK and rbcL plastid regions, estimated using BEAST software. Thin branches indicate posterior probabilities below 0.9. Circles indicate age-constrained nodes. The yellow circle indicates the calibration point for subtribe Goodyerinae (Pachyplectronâ Dossinia), the blue circle indicates the calibration point for Epidendroideae, and the green circle indicates the calibration point for the Higher Epidendroids. Numbers at nodes represent median ages in millions of years (Ma). (PDF 665 kb)
Stationarity and ergodicity of vector STAR models
Creators: name: Kheifets, Igor L.
name: Saikkonen, Pentti J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Smooth transition autoregressive models are widely used to capture nonlinearities in univariate and multivariate time series. Existence of stationary solution is typically assumed, implicitly or explicitly. In this paper we describe conditions for stationarity and ergodicity of vector STAR models. The key condition is that the joint spectral radius of certain matrices is below 1, which is not guaranteed if only separate spectral radii are below 1. Our result allows to use recently introduced toolboxes from computational mathematics to verify the stationarity and ergodicity of vector STAR models.
description: Accepted to Econometric Reviews
Quantum feedback with weak measurements
Creators: name: Lloyd, Seth
name: Slotine, Jean-Jacques E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of feedback control of quantum systems by means of weak measurements is investigated in detail. When weak measurements are made on a set of identical quantum systems, the single-system density matrix can be determined to a high degree of accuracy while affecting each system only slightly. If this information is fed back into the systems by coherent operations, the single-system density matrix can be made to undergo an arbitrary nonlinear dynamics, including for example a dynamics governed by a nonlinear Schrödinger equation. We investigate the implications of such nonlinear quantum dynamics for various problems in quantum control and quantum information theory, including quantum computation. The nonlinear dynamics induced by weak quantum feedback could be used to create a novel form of quantum chaos in which the time evolution of the single-system wave function depends sensitively on initial conditions.
description: 11 pages, TeX, replaced to incorporate suggestions of Asher Peres
Atherina hepsetus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Atheriniformes
Atherinidae
Atherina
Atherina hepsetus

description: Atherina hepsetus [spec. nov.]
Atherina. @/D. 8, 12. P. 13. V. 1/6. A. 16. C. 17.
Arted. syn. 117. Atherina.
Gron. mus. 1. n. 66. Atherina. @/D. 6, 12. P. 13. V. 6. A. 10. C. - -
Hasselqv. iter. 382. Atherina Hepsetus. @/D. 8, 9. P. 12. V. 6. A. {1/13}. C. 20.
Habitat in Mari Mediterraneo.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 315, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Fermi liquid approach for superconducting Kondo problems
Creators: name: Zazunov, A.
name: Plugge, S.
name: Egger, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Fermi liquid approach to superconducting Kondo problems applicable when the Kondo temperature is large compared to the superconducting gap. To illustrate the theory, we study the current-phase relation and the Andreev level spectrum for an Anderson impurity between two $s$-wave superconductors. In the particle-hole symmetric Kondo limit, we find a $4π$ periodic Andreev spectrum. The $4π$ periodicity persists under a small voltage bias which however causes an asymmetric distortion of Andreev levels. The latter distinguishes the present $4π$ effect from the one in topological Majorana junctions.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, replaced with published version (minor changes)
Statistics of Raman-Active Excitations via Masurement of Stokes-Anti-Stokes Correlations
Creators: name: Müstecaplıoğlu, Özgür E.
name: Shumovsky, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general fundamental relation connecting the correlation of Stokes and anti-Stokes modes to the quantum statistical behavior of vibration and pump modes in Raman-active materials is derived. We show that under certain conditions this relation can be used to determine the equilibrium number variance of phonons.Time and temperature ranges for which such conditions can be satisfied are studied and found to be available in todays' experimental standards. Furthermore, we examine the results in the presence of multi-mode pump as well as for the coupling of pump to the many vibration modes and discuss their validity in these cases.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.B
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000898
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000898