cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Charmonium and bottomonium spectral functions in the vector channel
Creators: name: Ding, Heng-Tong
name: Kaczmarek, Olaf
name: Kruse, Anna-Lena
name: Larsen, Rasmus
name: Mazur, Lukas
name: Mukherjee, Swagato
name: Ohno, Hiroshi
name: Sandmeyer, Hauke
name: Shu, Hai-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we report our results on quarkonium spectral functions in the vector channel obtained from quenched lattice QCD simulations at $T\in[0.75, 2.25]~T_c$. The calculations have been performed on very large and fine isotropic lattices where both charm and bottom quarks can be treated relativistically. The spectral functions are reconstructed using the Maximum Entropy Method. We study the dissociation of quarkonium states from the temperature dependence of the spectral functions and estimate heavy quark diffusion coefficients using the low-frequency behavior of the vector spectral functions.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, oral contribution to the XXVII International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2018), Venezia, Italy, May 13-19, 2018
Thermal transport in a Luttinger liquid
Creators: name: Kane, C. L.
name: Fisher, Matthew P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study thermal transport in a one-dimensional (1d) interacting electron gas, employing the Luttinger liquid model. Both thermal conductance and thermopower are analyzed for a pure 1d gas and with impurities. The universal ratio of electrical to thermal conductance in a Fermi-liquid - the Wiedeman-Franz law - is modified, whereas the thermopower is still linear in temperature. For a single impurity the Lorenz number is given by $L(T \rightarrow 0) = 3L_0/(2g+g^2)$ - with $L_0$ the Fermi liquid value - and the conductance $1/2 < g < 1$. For $g<1/2$ the Lorenz number {\it diverges} as $T \rightarrow 0$. Possible relevance to thermal transport in conducting polymer systems is discussed.
description: 4 pages REVTeX, 1 postscript figures (uuencoded and compressed)
BYUDJET DAROMADLARI BARQARORLIGINI TA'MINLASHDA HUDUDLAR SOLIQ SALOHIYATINI OSHIRISH
Creators: name: G'oyimov, Xusayin
name: Kuziyeva, N.R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Respublikamizda amalga oshirilayotgan iqtisodiy islohotlarning ustuvor yo‘nalishlaridan biri soliq siyosatini erkinlashtirishdir. Ushbu tezisda byudjet daromadlari barqarorligini ta`minlash masalalari ko`rib chiqiladi.
Two photons plus jet al LHC: the NNLO contribution from the gg initiated process
Creators: name: de Florian, D.
name: Kunszt, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of the Standard Model Higgs boson of mass ~ 100-140 GeV at the LHC likely gives clear signals in the $γγ$ (1) and in the $γγjet$ (2) channels. The quantitative evaluation of the background to channel (1) is very hard since the next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections are large. In particular, the contributions of the NNLO QCD subprocess $gg -> γγ$ to inclusive $γγ$ production is comparable to the contribution of the leading order subprocess $q\bar{q} -> γγ$. The quantitative description of the background to channel (1), therefore, requires to calculate all corrections up to the NNNLO level. In this letter we present results on the contribution of the NNLO QCD subprocess $gg -> g γγ$ to the production rate of channel (2). We have found that in this case this NNLO contribution is less than 20% of the Born contribution. Since the NNLO contributions will likely be dominated by this subprocess one can argue that in the case of channel (2) - contrary to the case of channel (1)- a quantitative description of the background can be achieved already at next-to-leading order accuracy.
description: 7 pages, two figures included
Invisible Pixels Are Dead, Long Live Invisible Pixels!
Creators: name: Ruohonen, Jukka
name: Leppänen, Ville
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Privacy has deteriorated in the world wide web ever since the 1990s. The tracking of browsing habits by different third-parties has been at the center of this deterioration. Web cookies and so-called web beacons have been the classical ways to implement third-party tracking. Due to the introduction of more sophisticated technical tracking solutions and other fundamental transformations, the use of classical image-based web beacons might be expected to have lost their appeal. According to a sample of over thirty thousand images collected from popular websites, this paper shows that such an assumption is a fallacy: classical 1 x 1 images are still commonly used for third-party tracking in the contemporary world wide web. While it seems that ad-blockers are unable to fully block these classical image-based tracking beacons, the paper further demonstrates that even limited information can be used to accurately classify the third-party 1 x 1 images from other images. An average classification accuracy of 0.956 is reached in the empirical experiment. With these results the paper contributes to the ongoing attempts to better understand the lack of privacy in the world wide web, and the means by which the situation might be eventually improved.
description: Forthcoming in the 17th Workshop on Privacy in the Electronic Society (WPES 2018), Toronto, ACM
title: Neuartige antibakterielle Beschichtung für Endoprothesen wirkt sich nicht negativ auf die Osseointegration aus
Creators: name: Stein, Svenja
name: Kruck, Larissa
name: Warnecke, Daniela
name: Dürselen, Lutz
name: Ignatius, Anita
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Revisionsendoprothetik
subject: Titan
subject: antibakterielle Beschichtung
subject: Silber
subject: Osseointegration
subject: periprothetische Infektion
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Um der schwerwiegenden Komplikation einer periprothetischen Infektion vorzubeugen, macht die zunehmende Anzahl multiresistenter Keime vor allem die Entwicklung präventiver Maßnahmen erforderlich. In der vorliegenden Studie wurde die knöcherne Integration einer neuen Beschichtung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Additional file 2: of The orphan nuclear receptor EAR-2 (NR2F6) inhibits hematopoietic cell differentiation and induces myeloid dysplasia in vivo
Creators: name: Ichim, Christine
name: Dzana Dervovic
name: Chan, Lap
name: Robertson, Claire
name: Chesney, Alden
name: Reis, Marciano
name: Wells, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S4. Over-expression of EAR-2 in vitro inhibits hematopoietic differentiation. Bone marrow transduced with either EAR-2 or empty vector (GFP) was analyzed in colony formation assay for (a) the number of cells per colony. (b) Colony formation data was consistent across mouse strain (Balb/c). Knockdown of EAR-2 in vitro increases hematopoietic differentiation. (c) Silencing of murine BM with shRNA increased colony size so dramatically that the difference was visible macroscopically and was accompanied by a noticeable change in pH. (d, e) Gene silencing depleted bone marrow in short-term culture of the lineage negative fraction, such that the cells differentiated into granulocytes. For analysis of lineage expression cells were stained with a cocktail of CD3, CD45R/B220 (RA3-6B2), CD11b (M1/70), erythroid marker (TER-119), biotin Ly-6G (RB6-8C5) and analyzed using flow cytometry on a Becton Dickinson LSR II. All samples analyzed were gated based on FSC/SSC and GFP+ cells. Panel e shows two representative fields of view. (PDF 392 kb)
title: Einflussfaktoren auf klinisches und radiologisches Outcome bei proximalen Humerusfrakturen mit Head Split Komponente
Creators: name: Peters, Paulina-Maria
name: Plachel, Fabian
name: Danzinger, Victor
name: Novi, Michele
name: Scheibel, Markus
name: Märdian, Sven
name: Moroder, Philipp
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Humeruskopffraktur
subject: proximale Humerusfraktur
subject: Head Split
subject: Head Split Fraktur
subject: Risikofaktoren
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Welche Faktoren beeinflussen inwiefern das Outcome bei humeralen Head Split Frakturen (HSF)? Methodik: 30 konsekutive Patienten mit HSF die zwischen 2011-2016 versorgt wurden konnten in die Studie eingeschlossen werden. Im Rahmen der Nachsorgeuntersuchung wurden Range of Motion[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
A modular microscopic smartphone attachment for imaging and quantification of multiple fluorescent microparticles
Creators: name: Sami, Muhammad Ahsan
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: Portable smartphone-based fluorescent microscopes are becoming popular because of theircapability to carry out some of the major functionalities offered by regular benchtop microscopesat a fraction of the cost. However, these smartphone-based microscopes still have a lot oflimitations, such as being limited to only one fluorophore, unavailability of multiplemagnifications to name a few. To overcome these challenges, we present the design of a modularsmartphone-based microscopic attachment. Its modular design allows the user to easily swapbetween different sets of filters and lenses, thereby providing the choice between multiplefluorophores and magnification levels. Furthermore, our proposed attachment can imagespecimens on glass slides, cover slips, and microfluidic devices. A 1951 USAF resolution testtarget was used to quantify the maximum resolution of the microscope which was found to be 3.9μm.The performance of the designed smartphone-based fluorescent microscope was then comparedwith regular benchtop microscope by counting fluorescent microparticles imaged. We found theperformance of our design to be satisfactory with an R2 value of 0.99. Additionally, to automatethe quantification of fluorescent microparticles, we developed and trained multiple artificial neuralnetworks (ANNs) using various training algorithms, and evaluated their performances comparedto the control (ImageJ) and found an R2 value of 0.99. We also performed ANOVA and Tukey’spost-hoc analysis and found a p-value=0.97 indicating no significant difference.As a potential application of the designed smartphone-based microscope, we also developed aPDMS based microfluidic chip to capture and quantify leukocytes from human blood. Anti-humanCD45 antibodies were functionalized inside the capture chamber of the microfluidic chip. Theseantibodies captured cells of interest based on antigen antibody interaction. These captured cellswere then made to fluoresce by using a green nuclear stain and the microfluidic chip was imagedunder the smartphone based fluorescent microscope.
Experimental Issues for Precision Electroweak Physics at a High-Luminosity Z Factory
Creators: name: Rowson, P. C.
name: Woods, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the ultimate precision for ALR, and therefore for the weak mixing angle, at a high-luminosity Linear Collider. Drawing on our experience at the SLC, and considering various machine parameter sets for the NLC and for TESLA, it emerges that a compromise between peak luminosity and precision will be a likely outcome. This arises due to the severe requirements on the uncertainty in the luminosity weighted collision energy (Ecm). We consider the cases with and without a polarized positron beam.
description: Submitted to LCWS2000 (Linear Collider Workshop 20000), Fermilab, 10-24-2000
Additional file 1: of Morphological and molecular characterization of invasive Biomphalaria straminea in southern China
Creators: name: Habib, Mohamed
name: Lv, Shan
name: Guo, Yun-Hai
name: Gu, Wen-Biao
name: Standley, Claire
name: Caldeira, Roberta
name: Xiao-Nong Zhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Multilingual abstracts in the five official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 775 kb)
title: Ein präklinisches Modell der vollständigen Durchtrennung des thorakalen Rückenmarks im Minipig – Erste Ergebnisse mit einem Mikrokonnektorelement
Creators: name: Seide, Klaus
name: Ditz, Claudia
name: Dollmann, Liv
name: Estrada, Veronica
name: Kaminski, Nicole
name: Schira, Jessica
name: Müller, Hans Werner
name: Jürgens, Christian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Querschnittlähmung
subject: Rückenmark
subject: Transsektion
subject: Implantat
subject: Regeneration
subject: Axon
subject: Minipig
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Es gibt derzeit trotz vieler interessanter Ansätze keine regenerative Therapie für Rückenmarksverletzungen. Wir haben ein mechanischen Mikrokonnektorsystems (mMS) aus Polymethylmethacrylat entwickelt, mit dem die Stümpfe nach einer Rückenmarkstranssektion optimal[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Bi-maximal Lepton Flavor Mixing Matrix and Neutrino Oscillation
Creators: name: Kang, Sin Kyu
name: Kim, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, many authors showed that if the solar and atmospheric neutrino data are both described by maximal mixing vacuum oscillations at the relevant mass scale, then there exists a unique bi-maximal lepton mixing matrix for three neutrino flavors. We construct the lepton mass matrices from the symmetry principle so that maximal mixings for the atmospheric and the solar neutrino vacuum oscillations are naturally generated. Although the hierarchical patterns of the lepton sector are quite different from each other, we show how two different mass matrices suggested in this work can be generated in a unified way. We also give comments on possible future tests of the bi-maximal lepton mixing matrix.
description: 10 pages, Latex, minor corrections, references added
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0090r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0090r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0090r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The Carnegie Supernova Project: Absolute Calibration and the Hubble Constant
Creators: name: Burns, Christopher. R.
name: Parent, Emilie
name: Phillips, M. M.
name: Stritzinger, Maximillian
name: Krisciunas, Kevin
name: Suntzeff, Nicholas B.
name: Hsiao, Eric Y.
name: Contreras, Carlos
name: Anais, Jorge
name: Boldt, Luis
name: Busta, Luis
name: Campillay, Abdo
name: Castellon, Sergio
name: Folatelli, Gaston
name: Freedman, Wendy L.
name: Gonzalez, Consuelo
name: Hamuy, Mario
name: Heoflich, Peter
name: Krzeminski, Wojtek
name: Madore, Barry F.
name: Morrell, Nidia
name: Persson, S. E.
name: Roth, Miguel
name: Salgado, Francisco
name: Seron, Jacqueline
name: Torres, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the final data release of the Carnegie Supernova Project I, focusing on the absolute calibration of the luminosity-decline-rate relation for Type Ia supernovae (SNeIa) using new intrinsic color relations with respect to the color-stretch parameter, $s_{BV}$, enabling improved dust extinction corrections. We investigate to what degree the so-called fast-declining SNeIa can be used to determine accurate extragalactic distances. We estimate the intrinsic scatter in the luminosity-decline-rate relation, and find it ranges from $\pm 0.13$ mag to $\pm 0.18$ mag with no obvious dependence on wavelength. Using the Cepheid variable star data from the SH0ES project (Riess et al., 2016), the SNIa distance scale is calibrated and the Hubble constant is estimated using our optical and near-infrared sample, and these results are compared to those determined exclusively from a near-infrared sub-sample. The systematic effect of the supernova's host galaxy mass is investigated as a function of wavelength and is found to decrease toward redder wavelengths, suggesting this effect may be due to dust properties of the host. Using estimates of the dust extinction derived from optical and NIR wavelengths, and applying these to H band, we derive a Hubble constant $H_0 = 73.2 \pm 2.3$ km/s/Mpc, whereas using a simple $B-V$ color-correction applied to B band yields $H_0 = 72.7 \pm 2.1$ km/s/Mpc. Photometry of two calibrating SNeIa from the CSP-II sample, SN2012ht and SN2015F, is presented and used to improve the calibration of the SNIa distance ladder.
description: Version 2: fixed author list. Originally submitted to ApJ Aug 30, 2018. Re-submitted Sept 12, 2018 following referee's report. 28 pages, 12 figures, 11 tables
title: Funktionelles 2-Jahres Follow-up nach Tablet-basiertem, Feedback- gesteuertem, aktiven Muskeltraining nach Knie-TEP Implantation
Creators: name: Hardt, Sebastian
name: Weber-Spickschen, Sanjay
name: Schulz, Matthias
name: Perka, Carsten
name: Krüger, David
name: Janz, Viktor
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Knieendoprothese
subject: Rehabilitation
subject: Outcome
subject: aktives Muskeltraining
subject: GenuSport
subject: Follow up
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Eine frühere Studie von uns untersuchte das Tablet-basierte aktive Muskeltraining von GenuSport unmittelbar postoperativ nach Knie-TEP Implantation an 47 Patienten (Ø 7 Tage, Ø 18 Trainingseinheiten). Die Trainingsgruppe zeigte ein funktionell signifikant besseres Outcome[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Role of magnons and the size effect in heat transport through an insulating ferromagnet/insulator interface
Creators: name: Shklovskij, Valerij A.
name: Kruglyak, Volodymyr V.
name: Vovk, Ruslan V.
name: Dobrovolskiy, Oleksandr V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While recent experiments on the spin Seebeck effect have revealed the decisive role of the magnon contribution to the heat current $Q$ in hybrid systems containing thin ferromagnetic layers, the available acoustic mismatch theory does not account for their magnetic properties. Here, we analyze theoretically the heat transfer through an insulating ferromagnet (F) sandwiched between two insulators (I). Depending on the relation between the F thickness, $d$, and the mean free path of phonons generated by magnons, $l_{ls}$, we reveal two qualitatively different regimes in the nonlinear heat transport through the F/I interfaces. Namely, in thick F layers the regime of conventional "Joule" heating with $Q \propto T_s^4$ is realized, in which the detailed structure of the F/I interfaces is inessential. Here $T_s$ is the magnon temperature. By contrast, in thin F layers with $d\ll l_{ls}$, most of phonons emitted by magnons can leave F without being absorbed in its interior, giving rise to the \emph{magnon overheating} regime with $Q \propto T_s^m$ and $m\gtrsim7$. Conditions for the examination of both regimes and the determination of $T_s$ from experiments are discussed. The reported results are relevant for the theoretical analysis of the spin Seebeck effect and the development of magnon-based spin caloritronic devices.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Error correction for continuous quantum variables
Creators: name: Braunstein, Samuel L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an error correction coding algorithm for continuous quantum variables. We use this algorithm to construct a highly efficient 5-wavepacket code which can correct arbitrary single wavepacket errors. We show that this class of continuous variable codes is robust against imprecision in the error syndromes. A potential implemetation of the scheme is presented.
description: latex with revtex, 4 pages, 3 figures
Universal effects of solvent species on the stabilized structure of a protein
Creators: name: Hayashi, Tomohiko
name: Inoue, Masao
name: Petretto, Emanuele
name: Škrbić, Tatjana
name: Giacometti, Achille
name: Kinoshita, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We investigate the effects of solvent specificities on the stability of the native structure (NS) of a protein on the basis of our free-energy function (FEF). We use CPB-bromodomain (CBP-BD) and apoplastocyanin (apoPC) as representatives of the protein universe and water, methanol, ethanol, and cyclohexane as solvents. The NSs of CBP-BD and apoPC consist of 66$\%$ $α$-helices and of 35$\%$ $β$-sheets and 4$\%$ $α$-helices, respectively. In order to assess the structural stability of a given protein immersed in each solvent, we contrast the FEF of its NS against that of a number of artificially created, misfolded decoys possessing the same amino-acid sequence but significantly different topology and $α$-helix and $β$-sheet contents. We find that for both CBP-BD and apoPC, the energetic component dominates in methanol, ethanol, and cyclohexane, with the most stable structures in these solvents sharing the same characteristics described as an association of a-helices. In water, the entropic component is as strong as or even stronger than the energetic one, with a large gain of translational, configurational entropy of water becoming crucially important, so that the relative contents of $α$-helix and $β$-sheet and the content of total secondary structures are carefully selected to achieve sufficiently close packing of side chains. Our analysis, which requires minimal computational effort, can be applied to any protein immersed in any solvent and provides robust predictions that are quite consistent with the experimental observations for proteins in different solvent environments, thus paving the way toward a more detailed understanding of the folding process.
description: 23 pages, 16 Figures, Journal of Chemical Physics in press
title: Die systemische Ausschüttung von extrazellulären Histonen und HMGB1 nach Polytrauma in vivo und ihre Effekte auf humane Kardiomyozyten in vitro
Creators: name: Baur, Meike
name: Lackner, Ina
name: Weber, Birte
name: Relja, Borna
name: Gebhard, Florian
name: Kalbitz, Miriam
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Polytrauma
subject: Thoraxtrauma
subject: zirkulierende Histone
subject: HMGB1
subject: DAMP
subject: PAMP
subject: posttraumatische kardiale Dysfunktion
subject: Kardiomyozyten in vitro
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Polytrauma ist assoziiert mit der Entstehung einer frühen inflammatorischen Immunantwort sowie vermehrtem systemischem Auftreten von Damage Associated Molecular Patterns (DAMPs) und Pathogen Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs). Zu diesen Warnmolekülen gehören sowohl das[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Long-range order versus random-singlet phases in quantum antiferromagnetic systems with quenched disorder
Creators: name: Kirkpatrick, T. R.
name: Belitz, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of antiferromagnetic long-range order against quenched disorder is considered. A simple model of an antiferromagnet with a spatially varying Neel temperature is shown to possess a nontrivial fixed point corresponding to long-range order that is stable unless either the order parameter or the spatial dimensionality exceeds a critical value. The instability of this fixed point corresponds to the system entering a random-singlet phase. The stabilization of long-range order is due to quantum fluctuations, whose role in determining the phase diagram is discussed.
description: 5 pp., REVTeX, epsf, 3 eps figs, final version as published, including erratum
Time to Stop Telling Biophysics Students that Light is Primarily a Wave
Creators: name: Nelson, Philip C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Standard pedagogy introduces optics as though it were a consequence of Maxwell's equations, and only grudgingly admits, usually in a rushed aside, that light has a particulate character that can somehow be reconciled with the wave picture. Recent revolutionary advances in optical imaging, however, make this approach more and more unhelpful: How are we to describe two-photon imaging, FRET, localization microscopy, and a host of related techniques to students who think of light primarily as a wave? I was surprised to find that everything I wanted my biophysics students to know about light, including image formation, x-ray diffraction, and even Bessel beams, could be expressed as well (or better) from the quantum viewpoint pioneered by Richard Feynman. Even my undergraduate students grasp this viewpoint as well as (or better than) the traditional one, and by mid-semester they are already well positioned to integrate the latest advances into their understanding. Moreover, I have found that this approach clarifies my own understanding of new techniques.
The "radiative Delta -> N gamma" decay in light cone QCD
Creators: name: Aliev, T. M.
name: Savci, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The "g_{Delta N gamma}" coupling for the "Delta -> N gamma" decay is calculated in framework of the light cone QCD sum rules and is found to be g_{Delta N gamma} = (1.6 pm 0.2) GeV^(-1). Using this value of g_{Delta N gamma} we estimate the branching ratio of the Delta^+ -> N gamma decay, which is in a very good agreement with the experimental result.
description: 9 pages, 1figures, LaTeX formatted
Additional file 1: of The orphan nuclear receptor EAR-2 (NR2F6) inhibits hematopoietic cell differentiation and induces myeloid dysplasia in vivo
Creators: name: Ichim, Christine
name: Dzana Dervovic
name: Chan, Lap
name: Robertson, Claire
name: Chesney, Alden
name: Reis, Marciano
name: Wells, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. EAR-2 over-expression chimeras develop myeloid dysplasia. (a) Percentage of transduced cells post-transplant. Mean is demarcated with a line, input percentage is shown by red triangle. (b,c) Photomicrographs of c bone marrow at low (b) and high (c) magnification demonstrates abnormal localization of immature precursors (ALIP) in EAR-2 transplants recipients. In contrast to GFP controls, where clusters of primitive cells were found only in paratrabecular locations, EAR-2 BMT recipients exhibited such clusters also in the intertrabecular region â this phenomenon, known as ALIP is seen in myelodysplastic syndrome, where it is a predictor of aggressive disease behavior. (PDF 120 kb)
First principle calculations with SIC correction of Fe-doped CuO compound
Creators: name: Chafi, Fatima Zahra
name: Salmani, Elmehdi
name: Bahmad, Lahoucine
name: Hassanain, Najem
name: Boubker, Fares
name: Mzerd, Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work the electronic properties of Fe doped CuO thin films are studied by using a standard density functional theory. This approach is based on the abinitio calculations under the Korringa Kohn Rostoker coherent potential approximation. We carried out our investigations in the framework of the general gradient approximation and self interaction corrected. The density of states in the energy diagrams are presented and discussed. The computed electronic properties of the studied compound confirm the half metalicity nature of this material. In addition, the absorption spectra of the studied compound within the Generalized Gradient Approximation, as proposed by Perdew Burke Ernzerhof approximations are examined. When compared with the pure CuO, the Fermi levels of doped structures are found to move to the higher energy directions. To complete this study, the effect of Fe doping method in CuO has transformed the material to half metallic one. We found a high wide impurity band in two cases of approximations methods.
title: Antigen-independent alteration of CD8+ T cells after skeletal muscle injury
Creators: name: Wienhöfer, Lisa
name: Antoni, Enno-Matthäus
name: Sutter, Kathrin
name: Sander, André
name: Dudda, Marcel
name: Flohé, Stefanie
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Major injury causes a state of immunosuppression that increases the susceptibility to opportunistic infections leading to an increased morbidity of those patients. Our previous work demonstrated that, after soft tissue trauma, antigen-specific T cell responses are impaired through a so far[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Global and Local diffusion in the Standard Map
Creators: name: Harsoula, Mirella
name: Contopoulos, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the global and the local transport and diffusion in the case of the standard map, by calculating the diffusion exponent $μ$. In the global case we find that the mean diffusion exponent for the whole phase space is either $μ=1$, denoting normal diffusion or $μ=2$ denoting anomalous diffusion (and ballistic motion). The mean diffusion of the whole phase space is normal when no accelerator mode exist and it is anomalous (ballistic) when accelerator mode islands exist even if their area is tiny in the phase space. The local value of the diffusion exponent inside the normal islands of stability is $μ=0$, while inside the accelerator mode islands it is $μ=2$. The local value of the diffusion exponent in the chaotic region outside the islands of stability converges always to the value of 1. The time of convergence can be very long, depending on the distance from the accelerator mode islands and the value of the non linearity parameter $K$. For some values of $K$ the stickiness around the accelerator mode islands is maximum and initial conditions inside the sticky region can be dragged in a ballistic motion for extremely long times of the order of $10^7$ or more but they will finally end up in normal mode diffusion with $μ=1$. We study, in particular, cases with maximum stickiness and cases where normal and accelerator mode islands coexist. We find general analytical solutions of periodic orbits of accelerator type and we give evidence that they are much more numerous than the normal periodic orbits. Thus, we expect that in every small interval $ΔK$ of the non linearity parameter $K$ of the standard map there exist smaller intervals of accelerator mode islands. However, these smaller intervals are in general very small, so that in the majority of the values of $K$ the global diffusion is normal.
description: 18 pages, 19 figures
Additional file 2: of Efficacy of evidence-based medicine training for primary healthcare professionals: a non-randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jiaojiao Fei
name: Yanhua Li
name: Weifei Gao
name: Junwei Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Questionnaires of EBM skills. (DOC 28 kb)
Additional file 1: of Î´18O and SST signal decomposition and dynamic of the Pliocene-Pleistocene climate system: new insights on orbital nonlinear behavior vs. long-term trend
Creators: name: Viaggi, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Methodology. (DOC 1687 kb)
Exploiting atomic layer deposition for fabricating sub-10 nm X-ray lenses
Creators: name: Rösner, Benedikt
name: Koch, Frieder
name: Döring, Florian
name: Bosgra, Jeroen
name: Guzenko, Vitaliy A.
name: Kirk, Eugenie
name: Meyer, Markus
name: Ornelas, Joshua L.
name: Fink, Rainer H.
name: Stanescu, Stefan
name: Swaraj, Sufal
name: Belkhou, Rachid
name: Watts, Benjamin
name: Raabe, Jörg
name: David, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Moving towards significantly smaller nanostructures, direct structuring techniques such as electron beam lithography approach fundamental limitations in feature size and aspect ratios. Application of nanostructures like diffractive X-ray lenses requires feature sizes of below 10 nm to enter a new regime in high resolution X-raymicroscopy. As such dimensions are difficult to obtain using conventional electron beam lithography, we pursue a line-doubling approach. We demonstrate that thismethod yields structure sizes as small as 6.4 nm. X-ray lenses fabricated in this way are tested for their efficiency and microscopic resolution. In addition, the line-doubling technique is successfully extended to a six-fold scheme, where each line in a template structure written by electron beam lithography evolves into six metal lines.
BES Recent Results and Future Plans
Creators: name: Zhao, Z. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the preliminary R values for all the 85 energy points scanned in the energy region of 2-5 GeV with the upgraded Beijing Spectrometer (BESII) at Beijing Electron Positron Collider (BEPC). Preliminary results from the J/psi data collected with both BESI and BESII are presented. Measurements of the branching fraction of the psi(2S) decays and the psi(2S) resonance parameters are reported. The future plans, i.e. significantly upgrade the machine and detector are also discussed.
description: Talk given at APPAC2000, 6 pages, 8 figures
Decays of the neutral Higgs bosons into SM fermions and gauge bosons in the $\mathcal{CP}$-violating NMSSM
Creators: name: Domingo, Florian
name: Heinemeyer, Sven
name: Paßehr, Sebastian
name: Weiglein, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) offers a rich framework embedding physics beyond the Standard Model as well as consistent interpretations of the results about the Higgs signal detected at the LHC. We investigate the decays of neutral Higgs states into Standard Model (SM) fermions and gauge bosons. We perform full one-loop calculations of the decay widths and include leading higher-order QCD corrections. We first discuss the technical aspects of our approach, before confronting our predictions to those of existing public tools, performing a numerical analysis and discussing the remaining theoretical uncertainties. In particular, we find that the decay widths of doublet-dominated heavy Higgs bosons into electroweak gauge bosons are dominated by the radiative corrections, so that the tree-level approximations that are often employed in phenomenological analyses fail. Finally, we focus on the phenomenological properties of a mostly singlet-like state with a mass below the one at $125\,$GeV, a scenario that appears commonly within the NMSSM. In fact, the possible existence of a singlet-dominated state in the mass range around or just below $100\,$GeV would have interesting phenomenological implications. Such a scenario could provide an interpretation for both the $2.3σ$ local excess observed at LEP in the $e^+e^-\to Z(H\to b\bar{b})$ searches at $\sim 98\,$GeV and for the local excess in the diphoton searches recently reported by CMS in this mass range, while at the same time it would reduce the "Little Hierarchy" problem.
description: 41 pages, 17 figures
PREVENTION OF BREAST CANCER
Creators: name: Mamatova, Yulduz
name: Kamalova, Ruzibyi
name: Kurbanova, Shahida
name: Sharipova, Hulkar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article is about breast cancer, its symptoms, types, stages of prevention and treatment. Breast cancer prevention and what to pay attention to after treatment are also explained.
title: Die ventrale 2,0/2,7mm Schrauben-/T-Plattenosteosynthese bei ReganMorrey Typ III Processus coronoideus Fraktur – eine retrospektive Analyse
Creators: name: Biewener, Achim
name: Nowotny, Jörg
name: Schaser, Klaus-Dieter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ellbogenluxationsfraktur
subject: Processus coronoideus
subject: ventrale Schrauben-/Plattenosteosynthese
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die suffiziente Stabilisierung des Processus coronoideus Fragmentes ist die Voraussetzung für eine effektive frühfunktionelle Nachbehandlung bei Ellbogenluxationsfraktur ohne Risiko der Re-(Sub-)Luxation. Bei ausreichend großem Fragment ist prinzipiell die Stabilisierung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0633
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0633, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0633, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: COMP im Hoffaschen’ Fettkörper- erste Ergebnisse einer prospektiven, histologischen, immunhistologischen und biochemischen Fall-Kontroll Studie
Creators: name: Grevenstein, David
name: Heilig, Juliane
name: Oppermann, Johannes
name: Brochhausen-Delius, Christoph
name: Dargel, Jens
name: Eysel, Peer
name: Niehoff, Anja
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Arthrose
subject: Knie
subject: COMP
subject: Osteoarthritis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die Gonarthrose ist eine degenerative Erkrankung des Gelenks, bei der viele Gewebestrukturen und Moleküle in einen komplexen pathophysiologischen Prozess involviert sind. Auch der Hoffasche' Fettkörper (infrapatellar fat pad, IPFP) scheint in der Pathogenese der Gonarthrose[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2019)
Additional file 1: of Efficacy of evidence-based medicine training for primary healthcare professionals: a non-randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jiaojiao Fei
name: Yanhua Li
name: Weifei Gao
name: Junwei Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Consent to participate â Evidence-Based Medicine Trainingâ Project. (DOC 26 kb)
Photoemissive sources and quantum stochastic calculus
Creators: name: Barchielli, Alberto
name: Lupieri, Giancarlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Just at the beginning of quantum stochastic calculus Hudson and Parthasarathy proposed a quantum stochastic Schrodinger equation linked to dilations of quantum dynamical semigroups. Such an equation has found applications in physics, mainly in quantum optics, but not in its full generality. It has been used to give, at least approximately, the dynamics of photoemissive sources such as an atom absorbing and emitting light or matter in an optical cavity, which exchanges light with the surrounding free space. But in these cases the possibility of introducing the gauge (or number) process in the dynamical equation has not been considered. In this paper we show, in the case of the simplest photoemissive source, namely a two-level atom stimulated by a laser, how the full Hudson-Parthasarathy equation allows to describe in a consistent way not only absorption and emission, but also the elastic scattering of the light by the atom. Morever, we study the differential and total cross sections for the scattering of laser light by the atom, as a function of the frequency of the stimulating laser. The resulting line-shape is very interesting. Not only a Lorentzian shape is permitted, but the full variety of Fano profiles can be obtained. The dependence of the line shape on the intensity of the stimulating laser is computed; in particular, the resonance position turns out to be intensity dependent, a phenomenon known as lamp shift.
description: 9 pages; submitted to Proceedings of the Workshop on Quantum Probability (Gdansk, Poland, July 1-6, 1997)
A global correlation linking young stars, clouds, and galaxies. Towards a unified view of star formation
Creators: name: Mendigutía, I.
name: Lada, C. J.
name: Oudmaijer, R. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abridged) The star formation rate (SFR) linearly correlates with the amount of dense gas mass (Mdg) involved in the formation of stars both for distant galaxies and clouds in our Galaxy. Similarly, the mass accretion rate (Macc) and the disk mass (Mdisk) of young, Class II stars are also linearly correlated. We plotted the corresponding observational data together, finding a statistically significant correlation that spans ~ 16 orders of magnitude. This probably represents one of the widest ranges of any empirical correlation known, encompassing galaxies that are several kpc in size, pc-size star-forming clouds within our Galaxy, down to young, pre-main sequence stars with au-size protoplanetary disks. We propose a bottom-up hypothesis suggesting that a relation between Macc and the total circumstellar mass surrounding Class 0/I sources (Mcs; disk+envelope) drives the correlation in protostellar-hosting clouds and cloud-hosting galaxies. This is consistent with the fact that the SFRs derived for clouds over a timescale of 2 Myr can be roughly recovered from the sum of instantaneous Macc values of the protostars embedded within them, implying that galactic SFRs averaged over ~ 10-100 Myr should be constant over this period too. Moreover, the sum of the Mcs values directly participating in the formation of the protostellar population in a cloud likely represents a non-negligible fraction of the Mdg within the cloud. If such fraction is ~ 1-35% of the Mdg associated with star-forming clouds and galaxies, then the global correlation for all scales has a near unity slope and an intercept consistent with the (proto-)stellar accretion timescale, Mcs/Macc. Therefore, an additional critical test of our hypothesis is that the Macc-Mdisk correlation for Class II stars should also be observed between Macc and Mcs for Class 0/I sources with similar slope and intercept.
description: Accepted in A&A. 5 figures, 4 Appendices