cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of A signature based on five immune-related genes to predict the survival and immune characteristics of neuroblastoma
Creators: name: Ma, KeXin
name: Zhang, PeiPei
name: Xia, Yu
name: Dong, Lin
name: Li, Ying
name: Liu, Liu
name: Liu, YaJuan
name: Wang, YouJun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Fig. S1. The correlation between the prognostic genes and overall survival. Fig. S2. Identification of the independent prognosis factor in the risk model. Fig. S3. Identification of the independent prognosis factor in the GSE49711 dataset. Fig. S4. Immune signature predicts immunotherapy benefit.
Imaging extended sources with coded mask telescopes: Application to the INTEGRAL IBIS/ISGRI instrument
Creators: name: Matthieu, Renaud
name: Gros, Alexandra
name: Lebrun, François
name: Terrier, Régis
name: Goldwurm, Andréa
name: Reynolds, Steve
name: Kalemci, Emrah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. In coded mask techniques, reconstructed sky images are pseudo-images: they are maps of the correlation between the image recorded on a detector and an array derived from the coded mask pattern. Aims. The INTEGRAL/IBIS telescope provides images where the flux of each detected source is given by the height of the local peak in the correlation map. As such, it cannot provide an estimate of the flux of an extended source. What is needed is intensity sky images giving the flux per solide angle as typically done at other wavelengths. Methods. In this paper, we present the response of the INTEGRAL IBIS/ISGRI coded mask instrument to extended sources. We develop a general method based on analytical calculations in order to measure the intensity and the associated error of any celestial source and validated with Monte-Carlo simulations. Results. We find that the sensitivity degrades almost linearly with the source extent. Analytical formulae are given as well as an easy-to-use recipe for the INTEGRAL user. We check this method on IBIS/ISGRI data but these results are general and applicable to any coded mask telescope.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A
Promoção e Implementação da Ciência Aberta no Brasil: resposta ao texto  "Ciência Aberta: uma visão desapaixonada"
Creators: name: Medeiros, Claudia Bauzer
name: da Silveira, Lúcia
name: Rezende, Laura
name: Araújo, Paula Carina de
name: de Freitas Campos, Fhillipe
name: Sena, Priscila
name: Drucker, Debora
name: Barata, Germana
name: Costa, Maíra Murrieta
name: Simionato Arakaki, Ana Carolina
name: Garcia de Souza, Marcel
name: Shearer, Kathleen
name: Packer, Abel Laerte
name: de Mello Rode, Sigmar
name: Amaro, Bianca
name: Umpierre, Daniel
name: Turba de Paula, Rachel
name: R. de Carvalho Segundo, Washington
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Ciência Aberta
Taxa de Processamento de Artigo (APC)
Acesso Aberto
Compartilhamento de Dados de Pesquisa
Agências de Fomento
Instituições de Ensino e Pesquisa
Comunidade Acadêmcia

description: Em 14 de janeiro de 2025, a página de notícias do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) publicou o texto de opinião intitulado: Ciência Aberta: uma visão desapaixonada, escrito por Débora Peres Menezes e Ricardo Galvão. O texto levanta pontos importantes sobre os desafios e as implicações da Ciência Aberta nos contextos nacional e internacional e contribui para chamar a atenção da comunidade da pesquisa brasileira sobre a importância do tópico. No entanto, também nos motiva a contribuir com este debate, trazendo outros pontos relevantes para que possamos refletir e analisar criticamente.  Este documento tem como objetivos destacar que: (1) o Brasil tem pioneirismo no Movimento de Acesso Aberto, mas carece de apoio para manutenção e expansão de infraestruturas de suporte à Ciência Aberta; (2) a efetiva adoção da cultura de Ciência Aberta é um empreendimento de longo prazo, como mostra o histórico das instituições e agências de fomento norte americanas, europeias e australianas, que há mais de dez anos deram os primeiros passos nesta direção; ele pode ser iniciado com ações graduais de baixo custo, como as que já estão sendo realizadas em várias instituições de ensino e pesquisa brasileiras, e que mostram a viabilidade da gestão e compartilhamento responsável de dados abertos de pesquisa; (3) as agências de fomento à pesquisa brasileiras deveriam colaborar para a implementação de um Plano de Ação Nacional para a Ciência Aberta.
Financial Valuation of Distributed Solar Resources in Texas using Electrified Transportation Hubs as a Case Study
Creators: name: Corcoran, James Sean
name: Matos, Christopher
name: Beck, Ariane
name: Rai, Varun
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Solar
Texas
Transportation
Valuation

description: This paper introduces a solar calculator adapted from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory’s Cost of Renewable Energy Spreadsheet Tool (CREST) [1] and UT LBJ’s community solar financial model [2] to assess the economic viability of co-located solar and storage projects at electrified (E-) transportation hubs in the Austin, Texas region. This model was developed as part of a multidisciplinary Austin-based pilot study that investigated a novel E-hub concept to integrate heterogeneous E-modes (buses, shared scooters/bikes, private vehicles) that could benefit regional infrastructure and affect socioeconomic growth. While the use-case selected for this paper is very application- and regional- specific, its construction is generalizable enough to adapt to a wider set of distributed-energy generation (DEG) and commercial-scale projects in various markets around Texas and the U.S.
Electron transport in disordered graphene
Creators: name: Ostrovsky, P. M.
name: Gornyi, I. V.
name: Mirlin, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study electron transport properties of a monoatomic graphite layer (graphene) with different types of disorder. We show that the transport properties of the system depend strongly on the character of disorder. Away from half filling, the concentration dependence of conductivity is linear in the case of strong scatterers, in line with recent experimental observations, and logarithmic for weak scatterers. At half filling the conductivity is of the order of e^2/h if the randomness preserves one of the chiral symmetries of the clean Hamiltonian; otherwise, the conductivity is strongly affected by localization effects.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures
Ο άνθρωπος ως συνδημιουργός του Θεού στη σωματική και ψυχική υγεία:
Creators: name: Μπαστάκη, Αθηνά Πολυβίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2014
Subjects: Συνδημιουργός
Σωματική και ψυχική υγεία
Μετάνοια
Co-creator
Mental and physical health
Repentance

description: Σκοπός της παρούσας διπλωματικής ήταν η μελέτη της εμφάνισης της ψυχικής και σωματικής ασθένειας σαν απόρροια της διακοπής της ζωογόνας σχέσης του ανθρώπου με το Θεό και η δυνατότητα της ανθρώπινης παρέμβασης για την ίασή της, κάτω από το πρίσμα της συνδημιουργίας Θεού και ανθρώπου. Εξετάσαμε με βάση την ορθόδοξη δογματική θεολογία, τη δημιουργία του ανθρώπου «κατ’ εικόνα» και «καθ’ ομοίωσιν Θεού», την έννοια του προσώπου, την πτώση και τις οντολογικές της συνέπειες, καθώς και τη σωτήρια παρέμβαση του Θεανθρώπου Χριστού στην ανθρώπινη ιστορία. Εμβαθύναμε τόσο θεολογικά όσο και από τη σκοπιά της ψυχολογίας στη γένεση των παθών και στο χαρακτήρα της ψυχικής νόσου. Συσχετίσαμε την εμφάνιση της ασθένειας με την απώλεια της πνευματικότητας του ανθρώπου και την παραβίαση των ορίων της φύσης του. Επιπρόσθετα αναζητήσαμε τους ενδογενείς νοσογόνους παράγοντες στην ψυχοσύνθεση του ατόμου, ενώ τους εξωγενείς στις επιρροές που δέχεται από το ευρύτερο περιβάλλον του. Ερευνήσαμε τη δυνατότητα της συνδημιουργίας στη σωματική και ψυχική υγεία και τονίσαμε τη σημασία της ανθρώπινης ελευθερίας στην πορεία προς την ίαση. Τέλος, αναδείξαμε τον παιδαγωγικό χαρακτήρα του πόνου και της ασθένειας, την ιαματική δύναμη της μετάνοιας και τη σωτηριολογική διάσταση της Εκκλησίας, που ασκεί την ποιμαντική φροντίδα και καλεί τον άνθρωπο σε μεθεκτική σχέση με το Θεό, για να τον οδηγήσει στη θέωση.
description: Aim of this thesis is to study the occurrence of mental and physical illness as a result of interruption of relationship between man and God, and the possibility of human intervention to cure that illness under the light of God in relation with man. Based on orthodox dogmatic theology we examined the creation of man "in image" and "in likeness of God", meaning of a man, his falling and the ontological implications, and lifesaving intervention of God-man Jesus Christ in human history. A depth analysis theologically and psychologically concerning the genesis of human’s passions and the nature of mental illness is been made. The appearance of the disease due to the loss of human spirituality and the limits of nature is been associated. Additionally, a search for endogenous pathogenic factors in the psyche of the individual, while the extrinsic influences on the wider environment is presented. The possibility of physical and mental health to co-exist is been investigated as well as the importance of human freedom in the path towards healing. Finally, pedagogical nature of pain and illness, the healing power of repentance and the soteriological dimension of orthodox Church that holds the pastoral care and calls man to relate with God, have been highlighted.
Additional file 2 of Mupirocin blocks imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like skin lesion by inhibiting epidermal isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
Creators: name: Yan, Bing-Xi
name: Chen, Xue-Yan
name: Wang, Zhao-Yuan
name: Cui, Ying-Zhe
name: Landeck, Lilla
name: Fu, Ni-Chang
name: Yang, Xing-Yu
name: Xu, Fan
name: Zhou, Yuan
name: Chen, Jia-Qi
name: Man, Xiao-Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Quantitative PCR primer sequences and flow cytometry antibodies.
The ALVIS Format for Linguistically Annotated Documents
Creators: name: Nazarenko, Adeline
name: Alphonse, Erick
name: Derivière, Julien
name: Hamon, Thierry
name: Vauvert, Guillaume
name: Weissenbacher, Davy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.1

description: The paper describes the ALVIS annotation format designed for the indexing of large collections of documents in topic-specific search engines. This paper is exemplified on the biological domain and on MedLine abstracts, as developing a specialized search engine for biologists is one of the ALVIS case studies. The ALVIS principle for linguistic annotations is based on existing works and standard propositions. We made the choice of stand-off annotations rather than inserted mark-up. Annotations are encoded as XML elements which form the linguistic subsection of the document record.
Stimulation of map kinases and S6 kinases by sodium selenate and vanadyl sulphate
Creators: name: Farahbakhshian, Sepehr
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Insulin has a wide range of biological effects on mammalian cells including both metabolic and mitogenic actions. A phosphorylation cascade originating at the insulinreceptor and involving a number of different serine/threonine-protein kinases is believed to mediate, at least in part, some of these effects. The two best studied kinases within this phosphorylation cascade, MAP kinases and S6 kinases, are believed to play pivotal roles in insulin signal transduction. Both selenium and vanadium compounds have been shown to have insulin-mimetic effects on isolated rat adipocytes. In providing further evidence for their insulin-mimetic properties, their effects on the activity of MAP kinases and S6 kinases in isolated rat adipocytes were examined by measuring the phosphorylation of myelin basic protein (MBP) and Ribosomal S6 Protein, respectively. Both MBP kinases and Ribosomal Protein S6 kinases were shown to be activated in response to insulin treatment of adipocytes thus confirming the suitability of this system for the investigation of insulin-mimetic agents. Sodium selenate and vanadyl sulphate treatment of cells led to dose and time-dependent stimulation of both MBP kinases and Ribosomal Protein S6 kinases. Maximal stimulation ofMBP kinases by sodium selenate was ∽2-fold control while Ribosomal Protein S6 kinases were stimulated to over 8-fold control. Vanadyl sulphate treatment led to higher levels of stimulation with MBP kinase activity being ∽5-fold control and Ribosomal Protein S6 kinase activity reaching levels that were greater than 16- fold control. Anion-exchange chromatography of the crude cell extracts revealed several distinct peaks of MBP and Ribosomal Protein S6 kinase activity corresponding to previous reports in the literature, however no distinct kinase families were conclusively identified using immunological techniques. Our results further confirm the insulin-mimetic properties of selenium and vanadium compounds. Both were shown to stimulate kinases within the signal transduction cascade of insulin to a greater degree than insulin itself. The distinct families of MAP- and S6 kinases stimulated by these agents were not identified although the presence more than one family for each group of kinases was indicated.
Τεχνικές διαχείρισης τραπεζικών κινδύνων και αξιολόγησης των χρηματοπιστωτικών ιδρυμάτων:
Creators: name: Στεργίου, Νικόλαος Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2013
Subjects: Τραπεζικοί Κίνδυνοι
Τεχνικές Διαχείρισης Κινδύνων
Αξιολόγηση Χρηματοπιστωτικών Ιδρυμάτων
Banking Risks
Risk Management Techniques
Assessment of Financial Institutions

description: Ο βασικός στόχος της παρούσας διπλωματικής εργασίας είναι η μελέτη των τεχνικών διαχείρισης κινδύνων που εφαρμόζουν τα τραπεζικά ιδρύματα.. Αναφορά γίνεται στα διάφορα είδη χρηματοπιστωτικών κινδύνων, στις μεθόδους διαχείρισης κινδύνων που αναφέρονται στην βιβλιογραφία, στους οίκους αξιολόγησης και στις τεχνικές που αυτοί χρησιμοποιούν. Στο πρώτο κεφάλαιο δίνεται ο ορισμός του κινδύνου και αναφέρονται τα διάφορα είδη τραπεζικών κινδύνων. Στα επόμενα κεφάλαια περιγράφονται αναλυτικά οι κίνδυνοι και όλες οι τεχνικές για την αντιμετώπιση τους (κεφ.2: κίνδυνος αγοράς, κεφ.3: πιστωτικός, κεφ.4: ρευστότητας, κεφ.5: λειτουργικός, κεφ.6: επιτοκιακός, κεφ.7: συναλλαγματικός, κεφ.8: λοιποί χρηματοοικονομικοί κίνδυνοι). Στη συνέχεια περιγράφονται αναλυτικά οι οίκοι αξιολόγησης και η διαδικασία αξιολόγησης και βαθμολόγησης που ακολουθούν. Τέλος παρουσιάζονται οι τεχνικές και οι μέθοδοι αξιολόγησης.
description: The main objective of this thesis is to study risk management techniques applied by banks. Reference is made to the various types of financial risks, risk management methods reported in the literature, the rating agencies and the techniques they use. In the first chapter we define the risk and we refer the various types of bank risks. In the following chapters the risks and all the techniques for dealing with them are mentioned in detail (chapter 2: market risk, chapter 3: credit, chapter 4: volatility chapter 5: functional, chapter 6: interest rate, chapter 7: currency, chapter 8: other financial risks). Then, the rating agencies are referred extensively as well as the evaluation and scoring process that is applied by them. Finally, the techniques and methods of evaluation are presented thoroughly.
EMPOWERING FUTURES: UNRAVELING THE CONNECTION BETWEEN SCHOOL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND ACADEMIC RESULTS IN UGANDA
Creators: name: Ongom, Samuel Kizito
Publisher: name: American serial
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education Quality, School Administration,Organizational Development, School Leadership, Educational Efficacy

description: The pivotal role of education in shaping the economic and social landscape of a nation is widely acknowledged, with the quality of education serving as a barometer for the caliber of its human resources (Iqbal, 2012). A substantial body of research has been dedicated to unraveling the intricate web of variables that contribute to the effective performance of learners (Farooq and Berhanu, 2011). As schools grapple with the imperative to operate efficiently and enhance educational efficacy, the role of school administration emerges as a critical factor.This study delves into the contemporary challenges faced by educational institutions and underscores the paramount importance of school administration in this evolving landscape. Recognizing the profound impact of organizational characteristics, school leadership, climate, and the overarching organizational development plan, the research aims to dissect their collective influence on the process of school management (Argyriou and Iordanidis, 2014). The complex interplay of these factors is essential in shaping educational outcomes and overall institutional effectiveness.Drawing on the current educational landscape, this research investigates how schools can work more efficiently and elevate their educational standards. The focus lies on understanding the nuanced relationship between the specific organizational characteristics of school leadership, the prevailing school climate, and the strategic organizational development plan. The interwoven dynamics of these elements play a crucial role in shaping the trajectory of school management, ultimately impacting the quality of education imparted.
Mass splittings in $Σ_b$ and $Σ_b^*$
Creators: name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The charged $Σ_b$ and $Σ^*_b$ states have recently been reported by the CDF Collaboration. The relation of their reported charge-averaged masses to expectations based on the quark model is reviewed briefly. A relation is proved among the $ΔI = 1$ electromagnetic mass differences $Σ_1 \equiv M(Σ^+) - M(Σ^-)$, $Σ^*_1 \equiv M(Σ^{*+})- M(Σ^{*-})$, $Σ_{b1} \equiv M(Σ_b^+) - M(Σ_b^-)$, and $Σ^*_{b1} \equiv M(Σ_b^{*+}) - M(Σ_b^{*-})$. The relation is $Σ^*_{b1} - Σ_{b1} = (m_s/m_b)(Σ^*_1 - Σ_1),$ leading to the expectation $Σ^*_{b1} - Σ_{b1} = 0.40 \pm 0.07$ MeV.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, to be published in Phys. Rev. D (Brief Reports). Numerical corrections; some text added
Educar para la libertad en la sociedad y el mercado
Creators: name: Suing, Abel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Comunicación
derechos
política
libertad
sociedad
mercado
economía

description: Participación como editorialista en el informativo de la mañana, de 6:30 a 8:00, de Radio Loja, 97.7, que se emite desde la ciudad de Loja en Ecuador.
GALEX observations of Low Surface Brightness Galaxies: UV color and star formation efficiency
Creators: name: Boissier, S.
name: de Paz, A. Gil
name: Boselli, A.
name: Buat, V.
name: Madore, B.
name: Chemin, L.
name: Balkowski, C.
name: Amram, P.
name: Carignan, C.
name: van Driel, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present GALEX UV observations of a sample of Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxies for which HI data are available, allowing us to estimate their star formation efficiency. We find that the UV light extends to larger radii than the optical light (some galaxies, but not all, look similar to the recently discovered XUV-disk galaxies). Using a standard calibration to convert the UV light into star formation rates, we obtain lower star formation efficiencies in LSB galaxies than in high surface brightness galaxies by about one order of magnitude. We show however that standard calibrations may not apply to these galaxies, as the FUV-NUV color obtained from the two GALEX bands (FUV and NUV; lambda_eff= 1516 and 2267 A, respectively) is redder than expected for star forming galaxies. This color can be interpreted as a result of internal extinction, modified Initial Mass Function or by star formation histories characterized by bursts followed by quiescent phases. Our analysis favors this latter hypothesis.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures, accepted in ApJ, preprint with higher resolution figures and complete fig set 9 available at http://www.oamp.fr/people/boissier/preprint/
BCS-BEC crossover in an asymmetric two-component Fermi gas
Creators: name: Liu, Xia-Ji
name: Hu, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the superfluid phase transition of a strongly interacting Fermi gas with unequal (asymmetric) chemical potentials in two pairing hyperfine states, and map out its phase diagram near the BCS-BEC crossover. Our approach includes the fluctuation contributions of {}``preformed Cooper pairs'' to the thermodynamic potential at finite temperature. We show that, below a critical difference in chemical potentials between species, a normal gas is unstable towards the formation of either a finite-momentum paired Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superconducting phase or a uniform superfluid, depending on the asymmetry and interaction strengths. We determine the value of critical chemical potential mismatch, and find good qualitative agreement with a recent measurement by Zwierlein \textit{et al.} {[}Science \textbf{311}, 492 (2006){]}.
description: 7 pages + 3 figures; To appear in Europhysics Letters
Phase transitions in Ising model on a Euclidean network
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Arnab
name: Sen, Parongama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one dimensional network on which there are long range bonds at lattice distances $l>1$ with the probability $P(l) \propto l^{-δ}$ has been taken under consideration. We investigate the critical behavior of the Ising model on such a network where spins interact with these extra neighbours apart from their nearest neighbours for $0 \leq δ< 2$. It is observed that there is a finite temperature phase transition in the entire range. For $0 \leq δ< 1$, finite size scaling behaviour of various quantities are consistent with mean field exponents while for $1\leq δ\leq 2$, the exponents depend on $δ$. The results are discussed in the context of earlier observations on the topology of the underlying network.
description: 7 pages, revtex4, 7 figures; to appear in Physical Review E, minor changes made
Social and musical structure of the klapa singing style, Dalmatia and Vancouver
Creators: name: Caleta, Josko
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This study examines both the social and musical characteristics of klapa singing. Comparative analysis of the klapa in Dalmatia, its place of origin, and the klapa in Vancouver is the focus. The field work for this project took place on two occasions: during the regular practices of klapa "Zvonimir", and in a series of individual interviews. The interviews were with the oldest member and one of the organisers of the klapa "Zvonimir", Jozo Cvitanovic. A traditional folk klapa was, and to an extent still is, an informal group of friends, usually brought together by similar interests, age group or occupations. Festival klapa, on the other hand, is a formally organized group with regular rehearsals and performances, whose members, as a rule, are people of various occupations and diverse musical tastes. Socially and musically, klapa singing has always been progressive for its time, which is surely the reason why this folk tradition has remained successful for such a long period.
Thermal Neutrons in Eas: A New Dimension in Eas Study
Creators: name: Stenkin, Yuri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new method to study Extensive Air Shower (EAS) hadronic component is proposed. It is shown that addition of specific detectors for thermal neutron detection to a standard array for EAS study can significantly improve its performance. Results of CORSIKA based Monte Carlo simulations as well as preliminary experimental data are presented. A proposal of novel type of EAS array is given.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, a talk given at ISVHECRI2007, Weihai, China. To be published in Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.)
Promoção e Implementação da Ciência Aberta no Brasil: resposta ao texto  "Ciência Aberta: uma visão desapaixonada"
Creators: name: Medeiros, Claudia Bauzer
name: da Silveira, Lúcia
name: Rezende, Laura
name: Araújo, Paula Carina de
name: Drucker, Debora
name: Barata, Germana
name: Costa, Maíra Murrieta
name: Packer, Abel Laerte
name: de Mello Rode, Sigmar
name: Umpierre, Daniel
name: Turba de Paula, Rachel
name: Sena, Priscila
name: Garcia de Souza, Marcel
name: Simionato Arakaki, Ana Carolina
name: Shearer, Kathleen
name: Amaro, Bianca
name: de Freitas Campos, Fhillipe
name: R. de Carvalho Segundo, Washington
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Em 14 de janeiro de 2025, a página de notícias do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) publicou o texto de opinião intitulado: Ciência Aberta: uma visão desapaixonada, escrito por Débora Peres Menezes e Ricardo Galvão. O texto levanta pontos importantes sobre os desafios e as implicações da Ciência Aberta nos contextos nacional e internacional e contribui para chamar a atenção da comunidade da pesquisa brasileira sobre a importância do tópico. No entanto, também nos motiva a contribuir com este debate, trazendo outros pontos relevantes para que possamos refletir e analisar criticamente.  Este documento tem como objetivos destacar que: (1) o Brasil tem pioneirismo no Movimento de Acesso Aberto, mas carece de apoio para manutenção e expansão de infraestruturas de suporte à Ciência Aberta; (2) a efetiva adoção da cultura de Ciência Aberta é um empreendimento de longo prazo, como mostra o histórico das instituições e agências de fomento norte americanas, europeias e australianas, que há mais de dez anos deram os primeiros passos nesta direção; ele pode ser iniciado com ações graduais de baixo custo, como as que já estão sendo realizadas em várias instituições de ensino e pesquisa brasileiras, e que mostram a viabilidade da gestão e compartilhamento responsável de dados abertos de pesquisa; (3) as agências de fomento à pesquisa brasileiras deveriam colaborar para a implementação de um Plano de Ação Nacional para a Ciência Aberta.
MPEC 2024-T121 : 2024 TL2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 TL2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
RAWG: RNA-Seq analysis workflow generator
Creators: name: Greco, Alessandro Pio
name: Hedley-Miller, Patrick
name: Jesus, Filipe
name: Zeyu Yang
name: Huntley, Derek
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) is becoming the golden standard for analysing gene expressions in biological samples. Many analysis pipelines were developed, enabling standardisation and automation of RNA-Seq data analysis. However, different methodologies lead to a wide variation in the number of genes called significant and different workflows exhibit a precision/recall tradeoff. Therefore, the ultimate choice of workflow should take into consideration how the results will be used in subsequent applications.

RAWG is our solution to the ever-evolving RNASeq tools. We aim to provide a comprehensive and easy to use platform that researchers have the freedom of choosing different tools based on their need.
Promoção e Implementação da Ciência Aberta no Brasil: resposta ao texto  "Ciência Aberta: uma visão desapaixonada"
Creators: name: Medeiros, Claudia Bauzer
name: da Silveira, Lúcia
name: Rezende, Laura
name: Araújo, Paula Carina de
name: de Freitas Campos, Fhillipe
name: Sena, Priscila
name: Drucker, Debora
name: Barata, Germana
name: Costa, Maíra Murrieta
name: Simionato Arakaki, Ana Carolina
name: Garcia de Souza, Marcel
name: Shearer, Kathleen
name: Packer, Abel Laerte
name: de Mello Rode, Sigmar
name: Amaro, Bianca
name: Umpierre, Daniel
name: Turba de Paula, Rachel
name: R. de Carvalho Segundo, Washington
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Em 14 de janeiro de 2025, a página de notícias do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) publicou o texto de opinião intitulado: Ciência Aberta: uma visão desapaixonada, escrito por Débora Peres Menezes e Ricardo Galvão. O texto levanta pontos importantes sobre os desafios e as implicações da Ciência Aberta nos contextos nacional e internacional e contribui para chamar a atenção da comunidade da pesquisa brasileira sobre a importância do tópico. No entanto, também nos motiva a contribuir com este debate, trazendo outros pontos relevantes para que possamos refletir e analisar criticamente.  Este documento tem como objetivos destacar que: (1) o Brasil tem pioneirismo no Movimento de Acesso Aberto, mas carece de apoio para manutenção e expansão de infraestruturas de suporte à Ciência Aberta; (2) a efetiva adoção da cultura de Ciência Aberta é um empreendimento de longo prazo, como mostra o histórico das instituições e agências de fomento norte americanas, europeias e australianas, que há mais de dez anos deram os primeiros passos nesta direção; ele pode ser iniciado com ações graduais de baixo custo, como as que já estão sendo realizadas em várias instituições de ensino e pesquisa brasileiras, e que mostram a viabilidade da gestão e compartilhamento responsável de dados abertos de pesquisa; (3) as agências de fomento à pesquisa brasileiras deveriam colaborar para a implementação de um Plano de Ação Nacional para a Ciência Aberta.
Energy dependence of the charged multiplicity in deep inelastic scattering at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The charged multiplicity distributions and the mean charged multiplicity have been investigated in inclusive neutral current deep inelastic $ep$ scattering with the ZEUS detector at HERA, using an integrated luminosity of 38.6 pb$^{-1}$. The measurements were performed in the current region of the Breit frame, as well as in the current fragmentation region of the hadronic centre-of-mass frame. The KNO-scaling properties of the data were investigated and the energy dependence was studied using different energy scales. The data are compared to results obtained in $\epem$ collisions and to previous DIS measurements as well as to leading-logarithm parton-shower Monte Carlo predictions.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures
EDUCATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL QUALITIES IN STUDENTS THROUGH MUSIC LESSONS
Creators: name: Karimova, Dildora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Musical culture classes contribute to the formation of psychological qualities in secondary school students, enhance aesthetic perception, and support mental health, social skills, and personal development of students. In particular, special attention is paid to the understanding and striving for beauty, the upbringing of a perfect personality, the formation of aesthetic feelings, creative abilities and a culture of communication among young people through music. Also: Some methods of fostering psychological qualities in music culture lessons are presented.
Can Planets survive Stellar Evolution?
Creators: name: Villaver, Eva
name: Livio, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the survival of gas planets around stars with masses in the range 1-5 Msun, as these stars evolve off the Main Sequence. We show that planets with masses smaller than one Jupiter mass do not survive the Planetary Nebula phase if located initially at orbital distances smaller than (3-5) AU. Planets more massive than two Jupiter masses around low mass (1 Msun on the Main Sequence) stars survive the Planetary Nebula stage down to orbital distances of 3 AU. As the star evolves through the Planetary Nebula phase, an evaporation outflow will be established at the planet's surface. Evaporating planets may be detected using spectroscopic observations. Planets around white dwarfs with masses M_WD > 0.7 Msun are generally expected to be found at orbital radii r > 15 AU. If planets are found at smaller orbital radii around massive white dwarfs, they had to form as the result of the merger of two white dwarfs.
description: 30 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ
A Contour Method on Cayley tree
Creators: name: Rozikov, U. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B26

description: We consider a finite range lattice models on Cayley tree with two basic properties: the existence of only a finite number of ground states and with Peierls type condition. We define notion of a contour for the model on the Cayley tree. By a contour argument we show the existence of $s$ different (where $s$ is the number of ground states) Gibbs measures.
description: 12 pages
Εξέλιξη των κινήτρων στη φυσική αγωγή σε ένα σχολικό έτος: Μελέτη της θεωρίας του αυτοπροσδιορισμού:
Creators: name: Παναγιώτου, Χρήστος Ελευθερίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2014
Subjects: Αυτοπροσδιορισμός
Κλίμα κινήτρων
Στόχοι επίτευξης
Self-determination
Motivation climate
Achievement goals

description: Σκοπός της παρούσας εργασίας ήταν να εξετάσει τις αλλαγές που συντελούνται στα κίνητρα των εφήβων μαθητών κατά τη διάρκεια ενός σχολικού έτους, με βάση το πλαίσιο που θέτει η θεωρία του αυτοπροσδιορισμού. Στην έρευνα συμμετείχαν 457 μαθητές και μαθήτριες που φοιτούσαν στην Β΄ και Γ΄ τάξη γυμνασίου (Μ.Ο= 13.96, Τ.Α= .73). Τα αποτελέσματα της μελέτης έδειξαν, ότι οι αντιλήψεις των μαθητών με προσανατολισμό στη ‘μάθηση’ παρέμειναν σταθερές, ενώ το κλίμα κινήτρων με προσανατολισμό στην ‘απόδοση’ μειώθηκε κατά τη διάρκεια του σχολικού έτους. Επιπλέον, δεν βρέθηκαν σημαντικές διαφορές για τις υπόλοιπες διαστάσεις των κινήτρων. Τα ευρήματα της μελέτης δείχνουν ένα θετικό κλίμα παρακίνησης, το οποίο προκύπτει απ’ την επιμονή των εκπαιδευτικών φυσικής αγωγής στην προώθηση του κλίματος με προσανατολισμό στη ‘μάθηση’. Ωστόσο, είναι ανάγκη να γίνουν περαιτέρω έρευνες που να εστιάζουν στην προσωπικότητα των μαθητών, καθώς και στον τρόπο που αντιλαμβάνονται το κλίμα κινήτρων στο μάθημα της φυσικής αγωγής.
description: The purpose of the study was to examine the temporal changes of motivational-related variables in a school year, based on the theoretical framework provided by the theory of Self-determination. The sample consisted of 457 students enrolled in the second and third grade of high school (Mean= 13.96, SD= .73). The results of the study indicated that perceptions of mastery climate and enjoyment remained stable, while the dimensions of performance climate decreased throughout the school year. Additionally, no significant temporal differences were found for all the dimensions of motivational regulations. The findings of the study indicate the experience of a positive and adaptive motivational climate which demonstrates the focus of the physical education teachers on fostering mastery-oriented climate. Still, there is a need for further research to focus on the students’ dispositions and their perceptions of motivational climate in physical education lessons.
Ontologies and Information Extraction
Creators: name: Nédellec, Claire
name: Nazarenko, Adeline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.1

description: This report argues that, even in the simplest cases, IE is an ontology-driven process. It is not a mere text filtering method based on simple pattern matching and keywords, because the extracted pieces of texts are interpreted with respect to a predefined partial domain model. This report shows that depending on the nature and the depth of the interpretation to be done for extracting the information, more or less knowledge must be involved. This report is mainly illustrated in biology, a domain in which there are critical needs for content-based exploration of the scientific literature and which becomes a major application domain for IE.
Cavity-catalyzed deterministic generation of maximal entanglement between nonidentical atoms
Creators: name: An, Nguyen Ba
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By exactly solving the underlying Schödinger equation we show that one and the same resonant cavity can be used as a catalyst to maximally entangle atoms of two nonidentical groups. The generation scheme is realistic and advantageous in the sense that it is deterministic, efficient, scalable and immune from decoherence effects.
description: RevTex4, 1 fig
Αφηγήσεις της ελληνικής και τουρκικής ταυτότητας μέσα από τη σύγκριση των βιβλίων ‘Αθώοι και φταίχτες’ της ελληνίδας συγγραφέως Μάρως Δούκα και ‘Κρήτη μου’ της τουρκάλας συγγραφέως Σαμπά Αλτινσάι.:
Creators: name: Τσαπικίδου, Ιφιγένεια Ορέστη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2014
Subjects: Ταυτότητες
Ετερότητα
Λογοτεχνία
Identities
Diversity
Literature

description: Η παρούσα εργασία εστιάζει στις αφηγήσεις της ελληνικής και τουρκικής ταυτότητας στο μυθιστόρημα της Μάρως Δούκα Αθώοι και Φταίχτες και της Σαμπά Αλτινσάϊ Κρήτη μου. Και οι δυο συγγραφείς με τα έργα τους, συνδυάζοντας μυθοπλασία και πραγματικότητα, παρουσιάζουν ιστορίες που ξετυλίγονται στην Κρήτη, όταν Έλληνες και Τούρκοι ζούσαν ενωμένοι στο νησί παραθέτοντας και τις παράλληλες διηγήσεις των υπόλοιπων χαρακτήρων του μυθιστορήματος, συνθέτοντας έτσι δυο συναρπαστικές ιστορίες. Τα έργα ανήκουν εν μέρει στην κατηγορία του ιστορικού μυθιστορήματος, που αναπλάθει το κλίμα της εποχής, με εξωραϊσμένες ιστορικές αναδιηγήσεις, ακόμη και όταν πρόκειται για τραγικές αφηγηματικές καταβάσεις, προσπαθώντας να δώσουν κάποιες ιστορικές ερμηνείες και εξηγήσεις. Μέσα από τη συστηματική ανάλυση των περιεχομένων των δυο μυθιστορημάτων επιχειρείται η παρουσίαση της ταυτότητας και ετερότητας των εμπλεκόμενων προσώπων και οι λογοτεχνικοί τρόποι κατασκευής τoυς.
description: The present paper focuses on the issue of Greek and Turkish identities presented in the novels of Maro Douka Innocents and Culprits and Sabǎ Altinsay Kritimu. Both writers combine fiction and reality and present stories taken place in Crete, when Greeks and Turks lived in harmony on the island. They also present the parallel stories of the second characters, making two magnificent stories. Both novels belong to the category of historical novel which reflects the atmosphere of that historical era. The writers present the reality trying to give some historical explanations and interpretations of the past. Through the systematic analysis of the contexts of the novels, the present paper aims to present the identity and diversity of the characters involved and the fictional ways of their making.
Ecology and evolutionary biology of phenotypic plasticity in the threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus SPP.)
Creators: name: Day, Troy Michael Charles
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This work addresses questions concerning the evolution of diet-induced plasticity of trophic morphology in two species of freshwater threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus pp.). In chapter one I describe an experiment designed to answer the following questions about diet-induced morphological plasticity in these fish: (1) do the study species exhibit diet-induced morphological plasticity, and is this plasticity likely to be adaptive, (2) are different selective regimes associated with different degrees of plasticity, and (3) is there genetic variation for phenotypic plasticity in contemporary populations. The experiment revealed that these species exhibit plasticity that appears to be adaptive, and that an association exists between diet variability and the degree of diet-induced morphological plasticity as predicted by theory. It also revealed that genetic variation for morphological plasticity exists in both species. Chapter two presents a second experiment designed to further explore the possibility that diet variability can drive the evolution of morphological plasticity. This experiment also had three objectives: (1) to quantify the time scale of morphological change to determine if it is compatible with that of natural diet variability, (2) to explicitly examine the adaptive significance of diet-induced morphological plasticity by measuring its effect on foraging efficiency, and (3) to examine the effect that short-term learning (behavioural plasticity) has on foraging efficiency and compare its importance to that of morphological plasticity. This second experiment revealed that the time scale of plastic change is roughly compatible with that of diet variability and that diet-induced morphological changes result in changes in foraging efficiency. It also revealed that behavioural plasticity affects foraging efficiency but that it affects a different component of the prey ingestion process than does morphological plasticity.
Low temperature specific heat and possible gap to magnetic excitations in the Heisenberg pyrochlore antiferromagnet Gd2Sn207
Creators: name: Del Maestro, Adrian
name: Gingras, Michel J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gd2Sn2O7 pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet displays a phase transition to a four sublattice Neel ordered state at a temperature near 1 K. Despite the seemingly conventional nature of the ordered state, the specific heat has been found to be described in the temperature range 350-800 mK by an anomalous T-squared power law. A similar temperature dependence has also been reported for Gd2Ti2O7, another pyrochlore Heisenberg material. Such anomalous T-squared behavior in Cv has been argued to be correlated to an unusual energy-dependence of the density of states which also seemingly manifests itself in low-temperature spin fluctuations found in muon spin relaxation experiments. In this paper, we report calculations of Cv that consider spin wave like excitations out of the Neel order observed in Gd2Sn2O7 and argue that the parametric T-squared behavior does not reflect the true low-energy excitations of Gd2Sn2O7. Rather, we find that the low-energy excitations of this material are antiferromagnetic magnons gapped by single-ion and dipolar anisotropy effects, and that the lowest temperature of 350 mK considered in previous specific heat measurements accidentally happens to coincide with a crossover temperature below which magnons become thermally activated and Cv takes an exponential form. We argue that further specific heat measurements that extend down to at least 100 mK are required in order to ascribe an unconventional description of magnetic excitations out of the ground state of Gd2Sn2O7 or to invalidate the standard picture of gapped excitations proposed herein.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures; shortened introduction and added 1 figure
MPEC 2024-T122 : 2024 TM2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 TM2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Probing the electron EDM with cold molecules
Creators: name: Sauer, B. E.
name: Ashworth, H. T.
name: Hudson, J. J.
name: Tarbutt, M. R.
name: Hinds, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present progress towards a new measurement of the electron electric dipole moment using a cold supersonic beam of YbF molecules. Data are currently being taken with a sensitivity of $10^{-27}\textrm{e.cm}/\sqrt{\textrm{day}}$. We therefore expect to make an improvement over the Tl experiment of Commins' group, which currently gives the most precise result. We discuss the systematic and statistical errors and comment on the future prospect of making a measurement at the level of $10^{-29}\textrm{e.cm}/\sqrt{\textrm{day}}$.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, proceedings of ICAP 2006
Der Einsatz von Popmusik im DaF-Unterricht:
Creators: name: Γκουντουβά, Ιωάννα Δημητρίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2013
Subjects: Γερμανικά ως ξένη γλώσσα
ποπ μουσική
λεξιλόγιο
german as a foreign language
pop music
vocabulary

description: Θέμα της μεταπτυχιακής εργασίας ήταν η συνεισφορά των γερμανόφωνων ποπ τραγουδιών στην εκμάθηση της γερμανικής ως ξένης γλώσσας. Αρχικά εξετάστηκε την μουσική ως πολιτιστικό και κοινωνικό στοιχείο, δίνοντας έναν ορισμό για την ποπ μουσική και μελετήθηκε η επίδραση που έχει στο κοινωνικό σύνολο και στο άτομο και ιδιαίτερα η σημασία της στην εφηβική ηλικία. Στη συνέχεια παρουσιάστηκε η βιβλιογραφική θεωρία της χρήσης των ποπ τραγουδιών στο ξενόγλωσσο μάθημα καθώς και η συνεισφορά αυτών στη διαδικασία μάθησης. Ακόμη έγινε αναφορά στην ανθρώπινη διαδικασία μάθησης, στα πλαίσια της οποίας δόθηκε έμφαση στις λειτουργίες του εγκεφάλου τονίζοντας το ρόλο των συναισθημάτων στη διαδικασία και στα κίνητρα μάθησης. Ένα άλλο θέμα που θίχτηκε ήταν η θεωρία απόκτησης λεξιλογίου και το νοητικό λεξικό. Βάσει της θεωρίας πραγματοποιήθηκε ένα οιονεί πείραμα, όπου εξετάστηκαν οι λεξιλογικές επιδόσεις των μαθητών, σε συνάρτηση με τη χρήση των ποπ τραγουδιών. Επιπλέον διεξήχθη μια σειρά από συνεντεύξεις με καθηγητές που έχουν εμπειρίες στη χρήση των ποπ τραγουδιών στο μάθημά τους, όπου στόχος ήταν να διερευνηθούν οι αντιλήψεις των εκπαιδευτικών ως προς τις δυσκολίες και τα προτερήματα της χρήσης της ποπ μουσικής.
description: The topic of the master thesis was the contribution of german pop songs to the learning of german as a foreign language. First music was examined from a political and social view, giving a description of pop music and its influence on society and the individuals, especially the youth. Secondly, the academic theory of the use of pop songs in the learning of foreign languages was described and their impact on the learning process. Thirdly, emphasis was given on human learning, where the details of brain activities were investigated and the emotions were pointed out as important parameters for learning and motivation. Moreover, the theory of gaining vocabulary was analyzed, as well as the mental lexicon. Based on the aforementioned theory, a quasi-experiment was conducted, where the vocabulary skills of the students were examined, in relation with the use of pop songs. Finally, a series of interviews with german as a foreign language teachers took place, focusing on their experience of integrating pop music in their lessons.