cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Archaeological excavations at Gua Sireh (Serian) and Lubang Angin (Gunung Mulu National Park), Sarawak, Malaysia
Creators: name: Ipoi Datan
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Excavations (Archaeology) Malaysia Sarawak
subject: Caves Malaysia Sarawak
subject: Sarawak Antiquities
subject: Gua Sireh Site (Sarawak)
subject: Lubang Angin Site (Sarawak)

description: The initial aim of this research was to excavate only the cave of Gua Sireh in an attempt to gather data for the prehistory of western Sarawak, for which region mostly protohistoric sites have been examined so far. Though Gua Sireh was excavated by Harrisson and Solheim in 1959, their materials still await further analysis. The excavation methods, finds and tentative interpretations of the 1989 excavation are presented in this thesis. Gua Sireh appeared to have been ephemerally used about 20,000 years ago when the site would have been about 500 kilometres inland. However, evidence for Late Pleistocene and Early Holocene occupation is limited to a few amorphous stones of quartz and chert and some freshwater shells. Pottery (some with rice temper) which appeared at Gua Sireh about 4000 BP is found to have affinities with the paddle-impressed pottery assemblages from Tanjong Kubor, Gua Bungoh and Kupang (Brunei). Some of the sherds with rice chaff temper have been submitted for AMS dating to determine when rice first appeared in the region. Human and animal bones were found throughout the pottery phase. Iron artefacts and glass beads were recovered in the upper levels, presumably deposited after 2000 years ago. Before leaving Australia to commence my fieldwork in July 1989 it was decided that a second site, Lubang Angin, be investigated as well. Lubang Angin is a limestone cave, about 610 kilometres NE of Gua Sireh, located in the Gunung Mulu National Park about 90 kilometres (as the crow flies) inland from the coast. The 1989 excavation at Lubang Angin was the first carried out in the Mulu region. The cave produced extended burials with associated burial items, similar to those found in the Niah caves which are about 160 kilometres to the southwest. These grave goods include "three-colour ware", double-spouted vessels, predominantly cord-marked earthenwares, marine bivalve shells, iron artefacts and glass beads. A c 3000 BP date on a marine shell suggests that the Lubang Angin burials, like those of the Niah caves, were probably placed between 1000 BC and AD 500. The three-colour ware and double-spouted vessels at Lubang Angin and the Niah caves were determined by neutron activation analysis to have been manufactured from more than one source of raw materials. Both sites have yielded interesting finds. Gua Sireh deserves further excavation while other caves in the Mulu reserve should be investigated.
Strongylogaster Dahlbom 1835
Creators: name: Macek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Strongylogaster

description: Strongylogaster Dahlbom, 1835
 Strongylogaster is distributed mainly in the Holarctic Region with about 60 species associated with ferns. Six of them occur in Europe and five have been recorded in the Czech Republic. MUCHE (1969a) diagnosed and keyed the Central European species. NAITO (1996) revised and keyed all species of the genus and discussed their phylogenetic relations based on morphology, geography, biology and karyology. BLANK (1998, 2002) revised and keyed the European species and consolidated the confusing nomenclature and synonymy of several species. Larvae of five European species were described and keyed by LORENZ & KRAUS (1957). WELKE (1959) provided comprehensive information on the morphology and bionomics, including their parasitoids, of adults and larvae of S. xanthoceros Stephens, 1835 and S. lineata (Christ, 1791) (= S. multifasciata Geoffroy, 1785).
description: Published as part of Macek, Jan, 2010, Taxonomy, distribution and biology of selected European Dinax, Strongylogaster and Taxonus species (Hymenoptera: Symphyta), pp. 253-271 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (1) on page 256, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325551
Zerconopsis remiger
Creators: name: Karami, Fatemeh
name: Hajizadeh, Jalil
name: Ostovan, Hadi
name: I, Northern
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Zerconopsis
Zerconopsis remiger

description: Zerconopsis remiger (KRAMER, 1876)(Figs 4-6)
Female (one specimen measured)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Nine female mites, details are available in the checklist part.
D o r s a l i d i o s o m a (Fig. 4): Dorsal shield with 560 µm long and 368 µm wide, proximal and lateral sides covered with a distinct reticulated pattern; posterior and central areas with fine irregular network pattern. Anterior dorsal shield with 22 pairs of setae of which one pair is paddle-like, the remainder simple; vertical setae j1 short, each on a tubercle. Posterior dorsal shield with 14 pairs of setae of which two pairs are paddle-like and the remainder simple; J5 are the shortest.
V e n t r a l i d i o s o m a (Fig. 5): Tritosternum with short base and pilose laciniae, and flanked by a narrow pair of pre-endopodal shields. Sternal shield with a fine granular pattern and bearing three pairs of simple setae. Genital shield with granular markings, and bearing one pair of setae. Ventrianal shield heavily reticulated and bearing six pairs of simple setae. With six platelets between the genital and ventri-anal shields. Peritrematal shields curving behind coxa IV; peritremes reaching nearly to the vertical setae j1. Metapodal plates conspicuous. With one pair of large, subtriangular metapodal shields.
L e g s: Legs I with the tarsus longer than the tibia; claws small, pulvillus short. Tarsus I smooth with fine setae; tibia, genu and femur with majority of setae arising from strong tubercles. Tarsi II-IV with a pair of lanceolate setae; ambulacra with median lobes of pulvilli rounded apically.
G n a t h o s o m a: Venter of gnathosoma with rostral and internal palptrochanter setae long, whip-like. All setae on pedipalp simple. Tectum three-pronged. Fixed digit of chelicerae with 2 teeth and a setiform pilus dentilis; movable digit with 2 teeth.
description: Published as part of Karami, Fatemeh, Hajizadeh, Jalil, Ostovan, Hadi & I, Northern, 2017, Fauna of Ascoidea (except Ameroseiidae) in Guilan province, Iran with two new species record for Iran mites fauna, pp. 1309-1321 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1315, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410570
Search for Charmless Two-body Baryonic Decays of B Mesons
Creators: name: Abe, K.
name: Collaboration, The Belle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of a search for the rare baryonic decays $B^0 \to p\bar{p}$, $Λ\barΛ$, and $B^+ \to p\barΛ$. The analysis is based on a data set of $31.7\times 10^6 B\bar{B}$ events collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB $e^+e^-$ collider. No statistically significant signals are found, and we set branching fraction upper limits ${\mathcal B}(B^0 \to p\bar{p}) < 1.2 \times 10^{-6}$, ${\mathcal B}(B^0 \to Λ\barΛ) < 1.0 \times 10^{-6}$, and ${\mathcal B}(B^+ \to p\barΛ) < 2.2 \times 10^{-6}$ at the 90% confidence level.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures and 1 table. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D Rapid Communications
Additional file 2: of GC content of vertebrate exome landscapes reveal areas of accelerated protein evolution
Creators: name: R. Huttener
name: L. Thorrez
name: T. InâT Veld
name: M. Granvik
name: L. Snoeck
name: L. Lommel
name: F. Schuit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Effect of increasing sliding window size on landscape of mRNA GC content. In panels A-E the gray dots represent the GC content of human mRNAs for the individual 15,824 vertebrate genes of the study. Superimposed in blue are the landscapes of averaged GC content calculated with a sliding window of a centered gene and its 10 (panel A), 50 (panel B), 100 (panel C), 150 (panel D), and 200 (panel E) neighboring genes. We chose to use a sliding window of 100 neighboring genes as a tradeoff between clear visibility and loss of details. (PDF 8099 kb)
Additional file 1 of The effects of intermittent hypoxic training on the aerobic capacity of exercisers: a systemic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Huang, Zhihao
name: Yang, Shulin
name: Li, Chunyang
name: Xie, Xingchao
name: Wang, Yongming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Scalar field dark matter with a cosh potential, revisited
Creators: name: Ureña-López, L. Arturo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dark matter models in which the constituent particle is an ultra-light boson have become part of the mainstream discussion in cosmology and astrophysics. At the classical level, the models are represented by the dynamics of a (real or complex) scalar field endowed with a potential that contains its self-interactions, and for this reason are generically known as scalar field dark matter models. Here, we revisit the properties of such a model with a cosh potential and compare it with other known examples in the literature. Within the cosmological context, the self-interaction in the potential induces a radiation-like behavior at early times of the scalar field density, which is followed by a proper matter-like behavior at the onset of rapid field oscillations around the minimum of the potential. The solutions are found by numerical means, and from them we obtain information about the cosmological observables up to the level of linear density perturbations. We also study the general properties of self-gravitating objects in the non-relativistic limit and determine the role in them of the self-interaction obtained from the cosh potential. An overall conclusion is that, for the range of values in its parameters allowed by different constraints, a cosh potential behaves almost indistinguishable from the simpler quadratic one, which also means that the two models suffer the same tight constraints from cosmological and astrophysical observations.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures. Corrected typos and two new appendices. Matches version published in JCAP
Muon anomalous magnetic moment, $B\to X_s γ$ and dark matter detection in the string models with dilaton domination
Creators: name: Baek, S.
name: Ko, P.
name: Lee, Hong Seok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_μ$ in the string models with dilaton domination with two different string scales : the usual GUT scale and the intermediate scale. After imposing the direct search limits on the lightest neutral Higgs and SUSY particle masses and the lightest neutralino LSP, the $a_μ^{\rm SUSY}$ is predicted to be less than $65 (55) \times 10^{-10}$ for $M_{string} = 2 \times 10^{16}$ GeV ($3 \times 10^{11}$ GeV). If we further impose the $B\to X_s γ$ branching ratio, the predicted $a_μ^{\rm SUSY}$ becomes lower to $35 \times 10^{-10}$ for intermediate string scale. The resulting LSP - proton scattering cross section is less than $\sim 10^{-7}$ pb, which is below the sensitivity of the current direct dark matter search experiments, but could be covered by future experiments.
description: PRD accepted version
Primary sources in the UK for the history of Barbados: a review of additions to repositories since the publication of Walne's Guide
Creators: name: Herbert, Loleta Y.
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Primary sources in the UK for the history of Barbados: a review of additions to repositories since the publication of Walne's Guide
Anoxia lodosi Baraud 1990
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Anoxia
Anoxia lodosi

description: Anoxia (s. str.) lodosi Baraud, 1990
 Anoxia (s. str.) lodosi Baraud, 1990a: 297, Figs. 11, 25.
One paratype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. D. Král):
PARATYPE (J): ‘Yumurtalik / 8.5. 1985 / Y. ot [p] // Turquie / (Adana) / N. Lodos leg. [hw] // Anoxia (s. str.) / lodosi / J. Baraud 1988 / PARATYPE J [hw, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2010, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 279-320 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (1) on page 286, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325735
Polyphylla ploceki Tesar 1944
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Polyphylla
Polyphylla ploceki

description: Polyphylla ploceki Tesař, 1944
 Polyphylla Ploceki Tesař, 1944: 339, Fig. 5.
One paratype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
PARATYPE (J): ‘TYPUS [p, red label] // Polyphylla / Ploceki n. sp. [hw] / Cotype [hw] Det.Tesař [p] // Mus.nat.Pragae [p] / 65117 [hw] / Inv. [p, orange label] // Tienmuschan / N.W. China Rtt. [p] // PARATYPUS [p] / Polyphylla / ploceki J / m. n. spec. [hw] / Dr. TESAŘ DET. 19 [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. Male aedeagus is pinned separately.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2010, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 279-320 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (1) on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325735
Hadronic Spectral Function and Charm Meson Production
Creators: name: Blaschke, D.
name: Burau, G.
name: Barnes, T.
name: Kalinovsky, Yu.
name: Swanson, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the chiral restoration/deconfinement transition, most hadrons undergo a Mott transition from being bound states in the confined phase to resonances in the deconfined phase. We investigate the consequences of this qualitative change in the hadron spectrum on final state interactions of charmonium in hot and dense matter, and show that the Mott effect for D-mesons leads to a critical enhancement of the J/Psi dissociation rate. Anomalous J/Psi suppression in the NA50 experiment is discussed as well as the role of the Mott effect for the heavy flavor kinetics in future experiments at the LHC. The status of our calculations of hadron-hadron cross sections using the quark interchange and chiral Lagrangian approaches is reviewed, and an Ansatz for a unification of these schemes is given.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, Proceedings of the Budapest'02 Workshop on Quark & Hadron Dynamics, Budapest, Hungary, March 3-7, 2002
Aphilanthops frigidus
Creators: name: Eaumont
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Aphilanthops
Aphilanthops frigidus

description: Aphilanthops frigidus (F. SMITH, 1856)(3 ♀♀, 3 33)
C a n a d a: 1♀, Ontario, Ottawa, 2.VII.2008, leg. Jendek; 13, SW Quebec, Bristol Mines, 45°29'N 76°22'W, 21.VII.2009, leg. Jendek.
U. S. A.: 1♀, Nebraska, Dunning, 1.VIII.1953, leg. et det. Dreisbach; 1♀, Michigan, Tuscola Co., 7.VIII.1946, leg. et det. Dreisbach; 13, Michigan, Mecosta Co., 26.VII.1952, leg. et det. Dreisbach; 13, Michigan, Iosco Co., 19.VII.1952, leg. et det. Dreisbach.
description: Published as part of Eaumont, 2017, The Philanthinae Wasps of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria including the genera Aphilanthops PATTON, Clypeadon PATTON, Odontosphex ARNOLD, Philanthinus de BEAUMONT, Philanthus FABRICIUS, Pseudoscolia RADOSZKOWSKI and Trachypus KLUG, pp. 1245-1274 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1246, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410554
Area Potentials and Deformation Quantization
Creators: name: Curtright, Thomas L
name: Polychronakos, Alexios P
name: Zachos, Cosmas K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systems built out of N-body interactions, beyond 2-body interactions, are formulated on the plane, and investigated classically and quantum mechanically (in phase space). Their Wigner Functions--the density matrices in phase-space quantization--are given and analyzed.
description: LaTeX, 7 pages
Search for T-violation in Neutrino Oscillation with the Use of Muon Polarization at a Neutrino Factory
Creators: name: Ota, Toshihiko
name: Sato, Joe
name: Kuno, Yoshitaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A possibility to search for T-violation in neutrino oscillation with the use of muon polarization is studied. The sensitivity to T-violation is examined with different muon polarization as a function of muon energy and long-baseline distances.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
High entropy alloy superconductors -- status, opportunities and challenges
Creators: name: Sun, Liling
name: Cava, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High entropy alloys (HEAs) are a recently-opened research area in materials science and condensed matter physics. Although 3d-metal-based HEAs have already been the subject of many investigations, studies of HEA superconductors, which tend to be based on 4d metals, are relatively fewer. Here we provide a short update of the progress made in studies of superconducting HEAs. We aim to summarize their current status and describe some of the key factors that appear to influence their superconducting transition temperatures and properties, including crystal structure, atomic makeup, valence electron count, molar volume and mixing entropy. Many opportunities and challenges remain for expanding our knowledge of HEA superconductors, finding new types of HEA superconductors, and their potential for applications; these are also briefly discussed.
description: 32 pages, 5 figures
$ν- K^0$ Analogy, Dirac-Majorana Neutrino Duality and the Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Lipmanov, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intent of this paper is to convey a new primary physical idea of a Dirac-Majorana neutrino duality in relation to the topical problem of neutrino oscillations. In view of the new atmospheric, solar and the LSND neutrino oscillation data, the Pontecorvo $ν- K^0$ oscillation analogy is generalized to the notion of neutrino duality with substantially different physical meaning ascribed to the long-baseline and the short-baseline neutrino oscillations. At the level of CP-invariance, the suggestion of dual neutrino properties defines the symmetric two-mixing-angle form of the widely discussed four-neutrino $(2+2)$-mixing scheme, as a result of the lepton charge conservation selection rule and a minimum of two Dirac neutrino fields. With neutrino duality, the two-doublet structure of the Majorana neutrino mass spectrum is a vestige of the two-Dirac-neutrino origin. The fine neutrino mass doublet structure is natural because it is produced by a lepton charge symmetry violating perturbation on a zero-approximation system of two twofold mass-degenerate Dirac neutrino-antineutrino pairs. A set of inferences related to the neutrino oscillation phenomenology in vacuum is considered.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX. Minor modifications, new references added
Warning Value Chain Questionnaire and Guide
Creators: name: Ebert, Elizabeth E.
name: Hoffmann, David
name: Mooney, Carla
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The Warning Value Chain Questionnaire collects case study information on the end-to-end production and flow of information and decision making along the warning value chain from observations, to hazard forecasting, warning communication and response during a natural hazard event. It is designed to record information about a high impact weather event but can also be used for hydrological, geohazard, or other types of events.

This questionnaire is free for anyone to use for any purpose. If you decide to share your completed case study with the World Weather Research Program (WWRP) Warning Value Chain Project, please reach out to valuechain@bom.gov.au. By doing so you will:

add to a global database of hazardous events with rich information covering the many components of the warning value chain,

enable case studies and cross-cutting analysis of end-to-end warning value chains, from simple to complex, to understand effective practices,

support the value cycle of review and learning from past events to identify improvements that would enhance future warnings.

 

The guide provides detailed descriptions of the information requested in the Warning Value Chain Questionnaire for high impact natural hazard events. 

 

The rapid assessment tool contains a subset of the questions in the questionnaire and may help:

when there is not time to complete a full questionnaire,

for storing perishable and/or key information until a time comes to complete a full questionnaire,

for presenting key results from a fully completed questionnaire.

 

Added October 2024: The glossary aims to support a better understanding and collaboration across fields to improve the design, delivery, and impact of warning services by clarifying key terminology.

 

More information about the WWRP Warning Value Chain Project can be found at http://hiweather.net/Lists/130.html.
Additional file 1 of Clinical nurses’ compassion fatigue psychological experience process: a constructivist grounded theory study
Creators: name: Zhang, Jie
name: Zou, Jie
name: Wang, Xiao
name: Luo, Yaoyue
name: Zhang, Jin
name: Xiong, Zhiyao
name: Zhang, Jingping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Materials: Standards for reporting qualitative research (SRQR)
Rhizotrogus (Apterogyna) pallidimargo Reitter 1902
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Rhizotrogus
Rhizotrogus pallidimargo

description: Rhizotrogus (Apterogyna) pallidimargo Reitter, 1902
 Rhizotrogus (Apterogyna) pallidimargo Reitter, 1902: 222.
One syntype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. Z. Tesař):
SYNTYPE (♀): ‘ Algeria / Reitter [p, white label, black margin] // coll. Reitter [p] // Paratypus [p] 1901 / Rhizotrogus (Apterog.) / pallidimargo / Reitter [hw, white label, red margin]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Geotrogus numidicus (Lucas, 1846), see, e.g.
BARAUD (1985).
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2010, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 279-320 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (1) on page 302, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325735
Diffractive Physics in the Near Future
Creators: name: Alves, Gilvan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This Paper summarize the present status and near term perspectives for Diffractive Physics at Tevatron. We describe the new detectors that are being installed around the CDF and D0 interaction regions, and discuss he physics topics accessible in view of these upgrades.
description: Invited Talk at 8th Addriatic Meeting, Dubrovnik, 2001
Characterization of the HZC Photonics XP82B20D and XP1805D Photomultiplier Tubes for Low-Temperature Applications
Creators: name: van Eijk, D.
name: Dorant, J.
name: Wendt, C.
name: Karle, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The IceCube Collaboration is investigating various types and manufacturers of photomultiplier tubes (PMT) for possible use in future optical modules. This report presents characterization results for two different types of HZC Photonics PMTs: the 3.5 inch XP82B20D and the 9 inch XP1805D. The results are in good agreement with the specifications as provided by the manufacturer. In addition, excellent noise behaviour is observed at the low temperatures relevant for possible use in IceCube optical modules.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, minor revisions for publication in JINST
Warning Value Chain Questionnaire and Guide
Creators: name: Ebert, Elizabeth E.
name: Hoffmann, David
name: Mooney, Carla
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The Warning Value Chain Questionnaire collects case study information on the end-to-end production and flow of information and decision making along the warning value chain from observations, to hazard forecasting, warning communication and response during a natural hazard event. It is designed to record information about a high impact weather event but can also be used for hydrological, geohazard, or other types of events.

This questionnaire is free for anyone to use for any purpose. If you decide to share your completed case study with the World Weather Research Program (WWRP) Warning Value Chain Project, please reach out to valuechain@bom.gov.au. By doing so you will:

add to a global database of hazardous events with rich information covering the many components of the warning value chain,

enable case studies and cross-cutting analysis of end-to-end warning value chains, from simple to complex, to understand effective practices,

support the value cycle of review and learning from past events to identify improvements that would enhance future warnings.

 

The guide provides detailed descriptions of the information requested in the Warning Value Chain Questionnaire for high impact natural hazard events. 

 

The rapid assessment tool contains a subset of the questions in the questionnaire and may help:

when there is not time to complete a full questionnaire,

for storing perishable and/or key information until a time comes to complete a full questionnaire,

for presenting key results from a fully completed questionnaire.

 

More information about the WWRP Warning Value Chain Project can be found at http://hiweather.net/Lists/130.html.
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of a multimodal intervention to promote rational antibiotic use in primary care
Creators: name: Petruschke, Inga
name: Salm, Florian
name: Kaufmann, Michelle
name: Freytag, Antje
name: Gensichen, Jochen
name: Behnke, Michael
name: Kramer, Tobias Siegfried
name: Hanke, Regina
name: Gastmeier, Petra
name: Schneider, Sandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Digital information prescription in four languages.
The norms of Bloch vectors and classification of four qudits quantum states
Creators: name: Li, Ming
name: Wang, Zong
name: Wang, Jing
name: Shen, Shuqian
name: Fei, Shao-ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the norms of the Bloch vectors for any quantum state with subsystems less than or equal to four. Tight upper bounds of the norms are obtained, which can be used to derive tight upper bounds for entanglement measure defined by the norms of Bloch vectors. By using these bounds a trade-off relation of the norms of Bloch vectors is discussed. Theses upper bounds are then applied on separability. Necessary conditions are presented for different kinds of separable states in four-partite quantum systems. We further present a complete classification of quantum states for four qudits quantum systems.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
Persistence, Self-Doubt, and Curiosity: Surveying Code Literacy in Digital Humanities
Creators: name: Bleeker, Elli
name: Beelen, Kaspar
name: Chambers, Sally
name: Koolen, Marijn
name: Melgar-Estrada, Liliana
name: van Zundert, Joris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: code literacy
survey
abstract
conference paper

description: Digital humanists seem to agree that knowing how to code is relevant, if not essential for DH research. But what do we mean by “code literacy”? Is it knowing how to add markup to texts, being proficient in a general purpose programming language, knowing how to apply statistics in R, or rather having a high-level understanding of data structures? To date, various researchers have tackled this question, presenting valuable insights that are often based on their own experiences with teaching digital humanities courses or with working in a digital humanities context. However, a broadly informed evidence-based examination of the meaning and status of code literacy in the humanities remained a desideratum. To this end, we designed a survey on code literacy conducted in the field of digital humanities. The paper presents a number of preliminary findings from this survey.
Melolontha permira Reitter 1887
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Melolontha
Melolontha permira

description: Melolontha permira Reitter, 1887
 Melolontha permira Reitter, 1887: 539.
One syntype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. Z. Tesař):
SYNTYPE (J): ‘CAUCAS. / OCCID. [p] / Utsch. / Dere [hw] / STARCK [p] // 878 / 45 [hw] // Para-typus [hw] 1887 / Melolontha / permira / Reitter [hw, red margin]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2010, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 279-320 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (1) on page 297, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325735
Can dark energy be expressed as a power series of the Hubble parameter?
Creators: name: Rezaei, Mehdi
name: Malekjani, Mohammad
name: Sola, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we examine the possibility that the dark energy (DE) density, $ρ_{de}$ can be dynamical and appear as a power series expansion of the Hubble rate (and its derivatives), i.e.$ρ_{de}(H,\dot{H},...)$. For the present universe, however, only the terms $H$, $\dot{H}$ and $H^2$ can be relevant, together with an additive constant term. We fit these models to the current cosmological data on the main observables SNIa+$H(z)$+BAO+LSS+CMB+BBN. Our analysis involves both the background as well as the cosmic perturbation equations. The latter include, apart from the matter density perturbations, also the DE density perturbations. We assume that matter and dynamical DE are separately self-conserved. As a result the equation of state of the DE becomes a nontrivial function of the cosmological redshift, $w_D=w_D(z)$. The particular subset of DE models of this type having no additive constant term in $ρ_{de}$ include the so-called entropic-force and QCD-ghost DE models, as well as the pure linear model $ρ_{de} \sim H$ all of which are strongly disfavored in our fitting analysis. In contrast, the models that include the additive term plus one or both of the dynamical components $\dot{H}$ and $H^2$ appear more favored than the $Λ$CDM. In particular, the dynamical DE models provide a value of $σ_8\simeq 0.74-0.77$ which is substantially lower than that of the $Λ$CDM and hence more in accordance with the observations. This helps to significantly reduce the $σ_8$-tension in the structure formation data. At the same time the predicted value for $H_0$ is in between the local and Planck measurements, thus helping to alleviate this tension as well.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures and 8 tables, Accepted in Phys. Rev. D
People in transition : a case study of Indian squatters in urban Malaysia : responses to the need for shelter, livelihood and their forced resettlement
Creators: name: Dillon, Rosemary A.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Squatter settlements Malaysia Kuala Lumpur
subject: East Indians Malaysia Kuala Lumpur
subject: Urban renewal Malaysia Kuala Lumpur
subject: Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) Social conditions

description: This is a case study of an Indian squatter community located on the periphery of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It focuses on the efforts of its residents - an ethnic minority and part of the urban poor - to survive in the city. The emphasis is on how they have actively, and often quite ingeniously, adapted to and dealt with the myriad of constraints confronting their lives. In particular, their responses to the need for shelter, livelihood and forced resettlement have been examined. Despite their disadvantaged social and economic status, the Indians studied are not powerless victims. Rather they have actively defended and furthered their interests as best they can. In these endeavours many have been moderately successful. This study found that the flexibility offered by the squatter settlement facilitated a gradual improvement in their socio-economic status. Further, it highlights the heterogeneous economic status of the Indian settlers and the differential impact forced resettlement has had on them. Also, the case study emphasizes the need to deepen our comprehension of squatters and their efforts to help themselves. Given the sheer dimensions of squatting throughout Third World cities, this understanding is critical especially when outside agencies intervene in the squatters’ lives. The stereotype of squatters as a static, powerless people entrenched in a homogeneous blanket of poverty is a very distorted image. By tracing the journey of the Indian settlers to, and within, the squatter settlement and their forced resettlement, this dissertation presents a far more dynamic picture. Like an increasing number of Third World squatters, the Indians studied are people in transition.
Additional file 2 of Evaluation of a multimodal intervention to promote rational antibiotic use in primary care
Creators: name: Petruschke, Inga
name: Salm, Florian
name: Kaufmann, Michelle
name: Freytag, Antje
name: Gensichen, Jochen
name: Behnke, Michael
name: Kramer, Tobias Siegfried
name: Hanke, Regina
name: Gastmeier, Petra
name: Schneider, Sandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. List of questionnaire items (translated from German).
A survey of spectral models of gravity coupled to matter
Creators: name: Chamseddine, Ali H.
name: van Suijlekom, Walter D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a survey of the historical development of the Spectral Standard Model and beyond, starting with the ground breaking paper of Alain Connes in 1988 where he observed that there is a link between Higgs fields and finite noncommutative spaces. We present the important contributions that helped in the search and identification of the noncommutative space that characterizes the fine structure of space-time. The nature and properties of the noncommutative space are arrived at by independent routes and show the uniqueness of the Spectral Standard Model at low energies and the Pati-Salam unification model at high energies.
description: An appendix is added to include scalar potential analysis for a Pati-Salam model. 58 Pages
Gauge theories on noncommutative euclidean spaces
Creators: name: Schwarz, Albert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider gauge theories on noncommutative euclidean space . In particular, we discuss the structure of gauge group following standard mathematical definitions and using the ideas of hep-th/0102182.
description: Corrections made, references added
Rock of Ages : use of the South Molle Island Quarry, Whitsunday Islands, and the implications for Holocene technological change in Australia
Creators: name: Lamb, Lara D.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2005

description: There is evidence to suggest that the South Molle Island stone quarry, in the Whitsunday Islands, central Queensland coast, has been used by the indigenous inhabitants of the region from at least 9,000 BP to the present. Distribution of stone from the quarry extends for at least 170km along the coast, from Abbott Point in the north to the Repulse Islands in the south. A comprehensive technological characterisation of the quarry has demonstrated that a range of manufacturing behaviours was conducted on-site, including the initial extraction of the raw material, through to the final stages of artefact retouch. The systematic production of backed artefacts is included among this suite of technological practice. This research has demonstrated that the antiquity of backed artefacts and the timing of high production rates of backed artefact manufacture occurs earlier in the Whitsunday region than elsewhere in southern Australia. In the Whitsunday Islands backed artefact production has been shown to be present from the start of the Holocene and to have been a key technological element in the early Holocene. A new understanding of backing technologies in Australia can be developed in light of this recognition of regional variation. A risk-oriented model of Holocene technological change in the Whitsunday region is presented here, as well as a discussion of the implications for wider coastal and island technological systems throughout the Holocene.
Additional file 4: of The association between pneumococcal vaccination, ethnicity, and the nasopharyngeal microbiota of children in Fiji
Creators: name: Boelsen, Laura
name: Dunne, Eileen
name: Moana Mika
name: Eggers, Stefanie
name: Cattram D. Nguyen
name: F. Ratu
name: Russell, Fiona
name: E. Mulholland
name: Hilty, Markus
name: Satzke, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Association between microbial composition and participant characteristics by PERMANOVA and random forest models. Table (Table S4.) of the PERMANOVA and random forest results for each of the participant characteristics. (DOCX 19 kb)
Philanthus basalis F. SMITH 1856
Creators: name: Eaumont
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Philanthus
Philanthus basalis

description: Philanthus basalis F. SMITH, 1856(1 3)
L a o s 13, Khammouan province, Ban Khoun Ngeum, 18°07'N 104°29'E, 250m, XI.2000, leg. Jendek.
N o t e: Tergum I of this male is reddish-brown and densely punctate, terga II-V are dull and micropunctate.
description: Published as part of Eaumont, 2017, The Philanthinae Wasps of the " Biologiezentrum Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria including the genera Aphilanthops PATTON, Clypeadon PATTON, Odontosphex ARNOLD, Philanthinus de BEAUMONT, Philanthus FABRICIUS, Pseudoscolia RADOSZKOWSKI and Trachypus KLUG, pp. 1245-1274 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1247, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410554
Additional file 1: of GC content of vertebrate exome landscapes reveal areas of accelerated protein evolution
Creators: name: R. Huttener
name: L. Thorrez
name: T. InâT Veld
name: M. Granvik
name: L. Snoeck
name: L. Lommel
name: F. Schuit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. List of the 55 used species in the analysis. Three fish, two amphibians, 13 non-avian reptiles, 16 birds (avian reptiles) and 21 mammals were used in our analysis. The GC content landscapes in the article from the species above listed are marked in blue. (PDF 471 kb)
Anthelephila lagenicollis
Creators: name: Kejval, Zbyněk
name: Cz, Domažlice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Anthicidae
Anthelephila
Anthelephila lagenicollis

description: Anthelephila lagenicollis (Fairmaire, 1894)
 Material examined. INDIA: SIKKIM: 1J 1♀, Mangan vill.env., ca. 3500 m, 24.–27.v.2002, M. Trýzna & P. Benda leg. (ZKDC). WEST BENGAL: 1 J, Darjeeling distr., Bom Busty, 11.v.1987 (NHMB).
 Distribution. India (Sikkim, West Bengal: Darjeeling distr.), Bhutan, Nepal (FAIRMAIRE 1894; PIC 1913b, as Formicomus bhutanensis; KREKICH 1919, 1928, both as F. aestimabilis; KEJVAL 2000; CHANDLER et al. 2008).
description: Published as part of Kejval, Zbyněk & Cz, Domažlice, 2010, Studies on the genus Anthelephila (Coleoptera: Anthicidae) 11. New species and records from India, Sri Lanka, Nepal and Oman, pp. 189-234 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (1) on pages 210-211, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325463
Universal $1/3$-suppression of magnonic shot noise in diffusive insulating magnets
Creators: name: Nakata, Kouki
name: Ohnuma, Yuichi
name: Matsuo, Mamoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extending a Boltzmann-Langevin theory to magnons, we show a universality of current-noise suppression in diffusive systems against the difference of quantum-statistical properties of bosons and fermions. To this end, starting from a quantum kinetic equation for magnons subjected to thermal gradient in dilute impurities, we derive a bosonic counterpart of the semiclassical Boltzmann-Langevin equation for electrons and evaluate a magnonic current-noise in the diffusive insulating magnet. We theoretically discover that compared with a Poissonian shot noise of magnons in an insulating ferromagnetic junction, the magnonic shot noise is suppressed in the diffusive insulating bulk magnet and noise-to-current ratio (Fano factor) at low temperatures exhibits a universal behavior, i.e., the same suppression $1/3$ as the one for electron transport in diffusive conductors, despite the difference of quantum-statistical properties. Finally, we show that our predictions are within experimental reach with current device and measurement technologies.
description: 4+4 pages; the title has been changed following the suggestion from the publisher
Towards the Equation of State of Classical SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Fulop, A.
name: Biro, T. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine numerically the full complex Lyapunov spectrum of SU(2) Yang-Mills fields on a 3-dimensional lattice from the classical chaotic dynamics. The equation of state, S(E), is determined from the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy extrapolated to the large size limit.
description: 12 pages, 8 PS figures, LaTeX
Additional file 1 of Optimal cut-offs of depression screening tools during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review
Creators: name: Zhou, Jieru
name: Radojčić, Maja R.
name: Ashton-James, Claire E.
name: Yang, Hanqiao
name: Chen, Ziyi
name: Wang, Ruijia
name: Yang, Ying
name: Si, Jinhua
name: Yao, Liang
name: Li, Ge
name: Chen, Lingxiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Clustering of primordial black holes with non-Gaussian initial fluctuations
Creators: name: Suyama, Teruaki
name: Yokoyama, Shuichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate the two-point correlation function of primordial black holes (PBHs) at their formation time, based on the functional integration approach which has often been used in the context of halo clustering. We find that PBH clustering on super-Hubble scales could never be induced in the case where the initial primordial fluctuations are Gaussian, while it can be enhanced by the so-called local-type trispectrum (four-point correlation function) of the primordial curvature perturbations.
description: 16 pages, published version
Additional file 5: of The association between pneumococcal vaccination, ethnicity, and the nasopharyngeal microbiota of children in Fiji
Creators: name: Boelsen, Laura
name: Dunne, Eileen
name: Moana Mika
name: Eggers, Stefanie
name: Cattram D. Nguyen
name: F. Ratu
name: Russell, Fiona
name: E. Mulholland
name: Hilty, Markus
name: Satzke, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: URTI symptoms and ethnicity. TableÂ (Table S5.) of the median relative abundance (%) for the seven most common genera by symptoms of an upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) after stratifying by ethnicity. (DOCX 15 kb)