cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A predictive model for inpatient major joint replacement or reattachment of lower extremity
Creators: name: Pascal, Forrest
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: Many have suggested that the United States healthcare system is broken. Costs are higher than ever, access is limited, and at times quality is questionable. One area of opportunity to lower cost, increase quality, and provide greater access is major joint replacement or reattachment of lower extremity—the most common inpatient surgical procedure for Medicare beneficiaries. Existing research points to emergency department visits, readmissions, and mortality as strong determinants of risk in an inpatient stay for major joint replacement or reattachment of lower extremity. For the current study, approximately 2.3 million inpatient claims were ingested from Medicare, resulting in 74 187 major joint replacement claims being extracted, cleansed, processed, and transformed. For each claim, emergency department visits, readmissions, mortality, and length of stay were calculated, along with the creation of an ICD crosswalk from 9 to 10 and Elixhauser Comorbidity Indexes for mortality & readmissions. A novel algorithm was developed to determine the risk of each claim. SAS Enterprise Miner, MATLAB, and MLJAR were used to mine the claims using supervised machine learning algorithms, and Tableau was used to visualize correlations and create 2D plots. This research provided the following insights: Matlab’s Ensemble Boosted Tree algorithm predicted the novel risk 8.out of 10 times across both the training and test dataset, proving its portability and reliability. Consistently, the physicians, provider (hospital), claim payment, type of admission and beneficiary county yielded the strongest predictor strength in predicting the outcome novel risk derived from emergency department visits, mortality, and readmissions. These predictors present areas of opportunity to lower cost, increase access, and improve quality by being used as indicators for early warning & surveillance systems for case workers, clinicians, and hospital administrators. Furthermore, machine learning models utilized in value-based care can assist healthcare leaders, payers, and providers with decision making on which care models may be most effective in facilitating associations to data on outcomes about patients with the highest risk profiles—specifically to identify which patients to follow more closely, which physicians and hospitals have the most successful results, and which geographic areas have differing results. Additionally, white females made up over 60% of observations, and both white females and males had the costliest claim payments. Lastly, obesity and hypertension (complicated & uncomplicated) were the most frequent comorbidities across gender, race and age group.
The use of microbial genome mining for in silico discovery of novel secondary metabolite gene clusters
Creators: name: Alawneh, Jafar
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: Secondary metabolites (SMs) are small organic molecules that have various biological functions and produced by bacteria, fungi, archaea, and plants. Because of their diverse structures, different SMs have been shown to have antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and anticancer activities. Nonribosomal peptides (NRPs) and polyketides (PKs) are two diverse classes of SMs that are produced by nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) and polyketide synthase (PKS), respectively. One class of SMs, the epothilones, were discovered in the soil bacteria S. cellulosum and some epothilones have been shown to have antitumor activities similar to the taxanes. There is significant interest in expanding the available pool of structurally unique epothilones and other SMs as therapeutic candidates, however the distribution and structural variations in the microbial genomic landscape is currently poorly understood.In this study, genome mining was used to find Epothilone-similar gene clusters (ESGCs) and other SMs gene clusters that potentially encode Epothilone-similar compounds and novel SMs. The sequences of genes (epo A-F) forming the S. cellulosum So ce90 Epothilone gene cluster were initially used to find epo A-F homologs (EAFHs) in other bacteria. These homologs were used to find gene clusters (ESGCs), and these newly discovered gene clusters were subsequently used to screen bacterial species and strains to find currently unidentified ESGCs and hybrid PKS-NRPS gene clusters that potentially encode novel SMs. The gene clusters identified in this study can be divided into three groups: 1) ESGCs highly similar to the Epothilone gene cluster and likely produce epothilone variants; 2) Gene clusters highly similar to those that encode genes which produce other secondary metabolites; 3) Gene clusters that showed relatively low similarities with secondary metabolite gene clusters. Many of these gene clusters are reported for the first time in this study. Further, a number of EAFHs identified in this study were used for in silico design of ESGCs, which resulted in new gene clusters that could produce novel Epothilone-similar compounds with predictable molecular structures. These results suggest that directed manipulation of modular EGSC components is a viable approach to producing a large number of new secondary metabolites for testing against pathogens and cancer cells.
Phalangipus australiensis Rathbun 1918
Creators: name: Manikandan, K
name: Megalaa, N
name: Valliappan, Subramanian
name: Nandini, K
name: Rani, Lourdu V
name: Dakshinamurthi, Senthil
name: Nagappan, Nagappan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Epialtidae
Phalangipus
Phalangipus australiensis

description: Phalangipus australiensis Rathbun, 1918
(Fig. 6B–C)
Material examined. RV Hakuhō Maru KH-72-1 cruise, sta. 30, 3ƏƏ(CB 10.9×CL 12.0 mm – 12.5× 13.6 mm), NSMT-Cr 30723. — Sta. 32, 1 ovig. $ (CB 13.2×CL13.0 mm), NSMT-Cr 30724; 1 $ (12.0× 11.8 mm), NSMTCr 30725.
Remarks. The present specimens (Fig. 6B–C) were identified as P. australiensis of the nine species of Phalangipus, because the G1 is short, stout and straight in distal two-thirds (Griffin, 1973: fig. 8C–D), differing from the curved G1s of the congeners.
Distribution. Aru Islands, Sahul Shelf, northern and eastern Australia from Broome (Western Australia) to Port Stephens (New South Wales) (Rathbun, 1918; Griffin, 1966b; Campbell and Stephenson, 1970; Griffin, 1973; Griffin and Tranter, 1986); 5–120 m depth.
description: Published as part of Manikandan, K, Megalaa, N, Valliappan, Subramanian, Nandini, K, Rani, Lourdu V, Dakshinamurthi, Senthil & Nagappan, Nagappan, 2022, Crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the Seas of East and Southeast Asia Collected by the RV Hakuhō Maru (KH- 72 - 1 Cruise) 3. Sahul Shelf, pp. 35-83 in Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science. Series A, Zoology 48 (2) on page 52, DOI: 10.50826/bnmnszool.48.2_35, http://zenodo.org/record/13824279
Metapogonia Lacroix 2008
Creators: name: Lacroix, Marc
name: K, Aleš Bezd Ě
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Metapogonia

description: Metapogonia Lacroix, 2008
= Metagonia Kolbe, 1899 (nec Simon, 1893)
= Bezdekia Özdikmen and Demir, 2008 syn. nov. (nec Warchalowski, 2005)
description: Published as part of Lacroix, Marc & K, Aleš Bezd Ě, 2009, Battle of two replacement names for the genus Metagonia Kolbe, 1899 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae), pp. 67-68 in Zootaxa 2237 on page 67, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.190460
NoiseNCA: Noisy Seed Improves Spatio-Temporal Continuity of Neural Cellular Automata
Creators: name: Pajouheshgar, Ehsan
name: Xu, Yitao
name: Süsstrunk, Sabine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) is a class of Cellular Automata where the update rule is parameterized by a neural network that can be trained using gradient descent. In this paper, we focus on NCA models used for texture synthesis, where the update rule is inspired by partial differential equations (PDEs) describing reaction-diffusion systems. To train the NCA model, the spatio-temporal domain is discretized, and Euler integration is used to numerically simulate the PDE. However, whether a trained NCA truly learns the continuous dynamic described by the corresponding PDE or merely overfits the discretization used in training remains an open question. We study NCA models at the limit where space-time discretization approaches continuity. We find that existing NCA models tend to overfit the training discretization, especially in the proximity of the initial condition, also called "seed". To address this, we propose a solution that utilizes uniform noise as the initial condition. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in preserving the consistency of NCA dynamics across a wide range of spatio-temporal granularities. Our improved NCA model enables two new test-time interactions by allowing continuous control over the speed of pattern formation and the scale of the synthesized patterns. We demonstrate this new NCA feature in our interactive online demo. Our work reveals that NCA models can learn continuous dynamics and opens new venues for NCA research from a dynamical system's perspective.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures
Predicting population health focused outcomes using machine learning
Creators: name: Arnold, David
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: Care management activities seek to reduce healthcare cost and improve patient outcomes.  Identifying patients who may receive substantial benefit from care management services can be especially challenging when managing large populations across disparate systems.  This research tests a novel method for identifying patients for care management using over 30 disparate healthcare data sources and machine learning.  Random Forest models were used to predict four binary outcomes; high cost, hospital admission, hospital readmission, and multiple emergency department visits.  The models leveraged population health enterprise data warehouse cross-ontology mappings for the following data types; conditions, procedures, medications, results, demographics, and claims-based cost and utilization.  Each of the data types were tested independently then combined incrementally.  The highest performing models for each outcome of interest resulted with the following ROC AUC; High Cost (0.81), Admission (0.80), Re-admission (0.86), and Multi-ED (0.74).  The research shows disparate data sources and machine learning can be used to predict population health focused outcomes.  The framework used in this research has the potential to expand and scale to include any number of additional data types and outcomes.
Analysis of Thermo-Mechanical Behaviour of Energy Piles
Creators: name: G. Russo, R.M.S. Maiorano
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Energy piles
Finite element modelling
Pile testing
Thermo-mechanical behaviour

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 50, 3, 110-117
Additional file 1 of Panic disorder during pregnancy and the first three years after delivery: a systematic review
Creators: name: Verhees, F. Gerrik
name: Bendau, Antonia
name: Unger, Stefanie
name: Donix, Katharina L.
name: Asselmann, Eva
name: Martini, Julia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
A Method to Estimate Shaft and Base Responses of a Pile from Pile Load Test Results
Creators: name: Madhira, Madhav
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pile capacity
Load test
Compressive load
Settlements
Shaft and base responses

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 50, 3, 118-123
Technical Issues on Static Load Tests on Barrettes and Bored Piles
Creators: name: K. Watanabe, T. Hosoi
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Slurry effect
Polymer slurry
Friction resistance
Cake
Slurry management
Shape effect
Non-uniform shaft pile
Under-reamed piles
Elastic modulus

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 50, 3, 124-135
Prismatopus Ward 1933
Creators: name: Manikandan, K
name: Megalaa, N
name: Valliappan, Subramanian
name: Nandini, K
name: Rani, Lourdu V
name: Dakshinamurthi, Senthil
name: Nagappan, Nagappan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Majidae
Prismatopus

description: Genus Prismatopus Ward, 1933
[Type species: Prismatopus albanyensis Ward, 1933]
description: Published as part of Manikandan, K, Megalaa, N, Valliappan, Subramanian, Nandini, K, Rani, Lourdu V, Dakshinamurthi, Senthil & Nagappan, Nagappan, 2022, Crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the Seas of East and Southeast Asia Collected by the RV Hakuhō Maru (KH- 72 - 1 Cruise) 3. Sahul Shelf, pp. 35-83 in Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science. Series A, Zoology 48 (2) on page 52, DOI: 10.50826/bnmnszool.48.2_35, http://zenodo.org/record/13824279
The relationship of attributions about inpatient violence, attitudes about coercive management strategies and exposure to violence
Creators: name: Bartholomew, Tom
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: The attributional theory of help-giving and aggression proposes that attributions about the causes of problematic behaviors in others, can be categorized along a continuum of internality /externality and controllability/non-controllability (Rudolph et al., 2004). Mental health staff who attribute consumers’ violent behavior to internal and controllable factors, collectively known as “responsibility”, have shown increased feelings of anger toward that consumer (Keenan, 2010) and exhibited fewer helping behaviors (Stanley & Standen, 2000).  This study used bivariate correlations and multiple regression with data from a cross sectional survey of staff from New Jersey’s three civil state psychiatric hospitals (n=232) to explore the relationships between psychiatric inpatient staff’s exposure to violence, their attributions about responsibility for violence, and their attitudes about coercive interventions to manage violence. Though effect sizes were low, results showed a positive association between staff attributions of consumer responsibility for violence and their belief in the value of coercion to manage violence.   Staff’s optimism that patients can change mediated staff’s willingness to provide extra effort to consumers who commit violence.  Exposure to violence was not found to be related to either staff attributions of patient responsibility for violence or staff’s beliefs about the value of coercion to manage violence.  A discussion of the findings in the context of the literature, limitations of the study, and recommendations for future work are addressed.
Strain-induced long-range charge-density wave order in the optimally doped Bi$_2$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_x$CuO$_{6}$ superconductor
Creators: name: Kawasaki, Shinji
name: Tsukuda, Nao
name: Lin, Chengtian
name: Zheng, Guo-qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides (cuprate) remains elusive, with the pseudogap phase considered a potential factor. Recent attention has focused on a long-range symmetry-broken charge-density wave (CDW) order in the underdoped regime, induced by strong magnetic fields. Here by $^{63,65}$Cu-nuclear magnetic resonance, we report the discovery of a long-range CDW order in the optimally doped Bi$_2$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_x$CuO$_6$ superconductor, induced by in-plane strain exceeding $|$$\varepsilon$$|$ = 0.15 %, which deliberately breaks the crystal symmetry of the CuO$_2$ plane. We find that compressive/tensile strains reduce superconductivity but enhance CDW, leaving superconductivity to coexist with CDW. The findings show that a long-range CDW order is an underlying hidden order in the pseudogap state, not limited to the underdoped regime, becoming apparent under strain. Our result sheds light on the intertwining of various orders in the cuprates.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Piled Raft on Sandy Soil- An Extensive Study
Creators: name: V. Balakumar, Min. J. Huang
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Piled raft
ANSYS
Compressible layer

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 50, 3, 136-141
Additional file 2 of Panic disorder during pregnancy and the first three years after delivery: a systematic review
Creators: name: Verhees, F. Gerrik
name: Bendau, Antonia
name: Unger, Stefanie
name: Donix, Katharina L.
name: Asselmann, Eva
name: Martini, Julia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Finite Element Modelling of a Bidirectional Pile Test in Vietnam
Creators: name: Long, Phung Duc
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Numerical analysis
Bidirectional test
Axial bearing capacity
Single pile
FEM

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 50, 3, 142-145
A FEM Assessment on the use of t-z and q-z Functions for Deep Foundations
Creators: name: Q.J. Ong, S.A. Tan
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Shallow foundation
Deep foundation
Piling
t-z, q-z

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 50, 3, 146-154
Additional file 1 of Maternal smoking during infancy increases the risk of allergic diseases in children: a nationwide longitudinal survey in Japan
Creators: name: Shigehara, Kenji
name: Matsumoto, Naomi
name: Tsuge, Mitsuru
name: Uda, Kazuhiro
name: Saito, Yukie
name: Yashiro, Masato
name: Yorifuji, Takashi
name: Ikeda, Masanori
name: Tsukahara, Hirokazu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Bioengineering of transcriptional elements driving MMP13 gene in skeletal development.
Creators: name: AlSalhi, Sara Ibrahim
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2026

description: Mmp13 is a primary catabolic factor involved in cartilage degradation through its ability to cleave collagen type II and other cellular components. In addition to being necessary for the formation of various cells, organs, and tissues, Mmp13 expression is regulated transcriptionally by two main elements: the proximal promoter and distal enhancers. This study aims to identify the transcriptional elements that regulate Mmp13 gene expression. Identification of novel Mmp13 enhancers was conducted in silico using the Encyclopaedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE), based on histone modifications (Limb H3K4me1 and Limb H3K27Ac), fibroblast coverage, chondrocyte, and embryonic limb regulatory elements from public ChIP-Seq data, and evolutionarily conserved sequences, in addition to transcription factor profiles of Runx2 and vitamin D.

All prospective Mmp13 enhancer sequences were analysed using three different software tools: CIIIDER, TRANSFAC, and JASPAR, for the prediction of transcription factor binding sites. Each enhancer sequence was cloned upstream of the Hsp68 silenced promoter and lacZ gene to create a β-galactosidase reporter construct, which was then used to generate transgenic mice. Embryos were collected at E15.5 and tested for lacZ gene expression and tissue expression analysis. Constructs were also transfected in vitro into pre-osteoblasts (MC3T3- E1), NIH3T3 mouse embryo fibroblasts, human chondrocytes (SW1353), and primary chondrocytes extracted from OA patients.

Among the seven tested Mmp13 enhancer regions, strong skeletal element expression was detected in the region from -21.9 to -21.1 kb, which overlaps with Runx2 and Sox9 binding sites. Other enhancers revealed some skeletal element activity but were not as prominent. Expression in various tissues and organs, including skin, was observed in multiple regions. In contrast, sequences aligning with the highest peaks of Runx2 at -29 kb and -32.5 kb did not show significant expression.

In vitro, Mmp13-transfected enhancer sequences demonstrated enzyme activity, with the highest responses observed in chondrocyte and human cells at -10 kb and -29 kb regions, along with -21.4 kb that indicate a potential regulatory influence. Comparisons of potential enhancers in mouse embryos highlighted the sequences in the intronic 5', -10 kb, -19.2 kb, and -21.4 kb regions as significant Mmp13 enhancers regulating gene expression but not -29 and -32.5 kb regions. Identifying these specific enhancers could lead to targeted therapeutic strategies to modulate MMP13 activity, potentially slowing or preventing cartilage degradation in degenerative diseases.
New directions in fixed point theory in $G$-metric spaces and applications to mappings contracting perimeters of triangles
Creators: name: Jleli, Mohamed
name: Pacurar, Cristina Maria
name: Samet, Bessem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47H10, 54E50, 47S20

description: We are concerned with the study of fixed points for mappings $T: X\to X$, where $(X,G)$ is a $G$-metric space in the sense of Mustafa and Sims. After the publication of the paper [Journal of Nonlinear and Convex Analysis. 7(2) (2006) 289--297] by Mustafa and Sims, a great interest was devoted to the study of fixed points in $G$-metric spaces. In 2012, the first and third authors observed that several fixed point theorems established in $G$-metric spaces are immediate consequences of known fixed point theorems in standard metric spaces. This observation demotivated the investigation of fixed points in $G$-metric spaces. In this paper, we open new directions in fixed point theory in $G$-metric spaces. Namely, we establish new versions of the Banach, Kannan and Reich fixed point theorems in $G$-metric spaces. We point out that the approach used by the first and third authors [Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2012 (2012) 1--7] is inapplicable in the present study. We also provide some interesting applications related to mappings contracting perimeters of triangles.
Parabolopona chinensis Webb 1981
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Parabolopona
Parabolopona chinensis

description: Parabolopona chinensis Webb, 1981
Parabolopona chinensis Webb, 1981: 45, Figs 20–21; Zhang, Chen & Shen, 1995: 11, Fig. 2. Distribution: China (Hubei, Sichuan).
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 265, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
Shaft Resistance of Shaft-grouted Bored Piles and Barrettes Recently Constructed in Ho Chi Minh City
Creators: name: T.D. Nguyen, V.Q. Lai
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Bored piles
Barrettes
Shaft Grouting
Shaft resistance

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 50, 3, 155-162
Pseudolambrus Paulson 1875
Creators: name: Manikandan, K
name: Megalaa, N
name: Valliappan, Subramanian
name: Nandini, K
name: Rani, Lourdu V
name: Dakshinamurthi, Senthil
name: Nagappan, Nagappan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Parthenopidae
Pseudolambrus

description: Genus Pseudolambrus Paul`son, 1875
[Type species: Parthenope calappoides Adams and White, 1849]
description: Published as part of Manikandan, K, Megalaa, N, Valliappan, Subramanian, Nandini, K, Rani, Lourdu V, Dakshinamurthi, Senthil & Nagappan, Nagappan, 2022, Crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the Seas of East and Southeast Asia Collected by the RV Hakuhō Maru (KH- 72 - 1 Cruise) 3. Sahul Shelf, pp. 35-83 in Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science. Series A, Zoology 48 (2) on page 59, DOI: 10.50826/bnmnszool.48.2_35, http://zenodo.org/record/13824279
Classification of Bacteria by DNA Genetic Marker and Its Theory/DNA遗传标记与细菌分类以及相关理论
Creators: name: Liu, Huan
Publisher: name: Jiangxi Province ChengZhu Environmental Engineering Company Ltd
Year: 2024

description: DOI: 10.58473/JBS0002      Retrieval from official database: www.crossref.org

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Shallow core levels, or how to determine the doping and $T_c$ of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ and Bi$_{2}$Sr$_2$CuO$_{6+δ}$ without cooling
Creators: name: Valla, Tonica
name: Kundu, Asish K.
name: Pervan, Petar
name: Pletikosić, Ivo
name: Drozdov, Ilya K.
name: Wu, Zebin
name: Gu, Genda D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determining the doping level in high-temperature cuprate superconductors is crucial for understanding the origin of superconductivity in these materials and for unlocking their full potential. However, accurately determining the doping level remains a significant challenge due to a complex interplay of factors and limitations in various measurement techniques. In particular, in Bi$_{2}$Sr$_2$CuO$_{6+δ}$ and Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$, where the mobile carriers are introduced by non-stoichiometric oxygen $δ$, the determination has been extremely problematic. Here, we study the doping dependence of the electronic structure of these materials in angle-resolved photoemission and find that both the doping level, $p$, and the superconducting transition temeprature, $T_c$ can be precisely determined from the binding energy of the Bi $5d$ core-levels. The measurements can be performed at room temperature, enabling the determination of $p$ and $T_c$ without cooling the samples. This should be very helpful for further studies of these materials.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1811.05425
Assessing and enhancing the skills of interprofessional practice facilitators: clinical and educational applications
Creators: name: Bravo, Cindy
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: Institutions of higher learning and healthcare organizations are charged with providing and supporting interprofessional education and collaborative practices for the central purpose of improving patient care quality.  These efforts are complex and require that leaders provide the necessary resources to ensure successful outcomes.  The most critical of these resources are the facilitators who provide guidance at every step of the process, supporting teamwork dynamics, and ensuring the alignment of strategic goals and objectives.  Considering the implications of poor facilitation, it is important they receive comprehensive, targeted assessment-based training that includes performance feedback.  The literature concerning the facilitation of interprofessional teams provides limited guidance to stakeholders.  This dissertation research contributes to this area of study by exploring the literature for the facilitation skills and competencies that contribute to best practices, as well as by describing the development and testing of two comprehensive, contextually designed facilitator performance assessment instruments.  This research is intended to be used as a resource for stakeholders in the development of facilitator training programs.
QASHQADARYO VILOYATIDA TURISTIK AGLOMERATSIYASIYANI OPTIMAL JOYLASHTIRISH BOSQICHLARI
Creators: name: Muxitdinov, Xudayor
name: Toshev, Nurbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada Optimal joylashtirish uchun viloyatning turistik salohiyati, ya’ni madaniy-tarixiy obidalar, tabiiy resurslar, ekologik zonalar va boshqa diqqatga sazovor joylar asosiy o‘rinni egallaydi.
Cost effectiveness of patient selection based on advanced imaging for patient with acute ischemic stroke
Creators: name: Barone, Dean
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: Background: Since 1996, the treatment of acute ischemic stroke with Alteplase (rt-PA) has been based on time after an acute ischemic event. In 2015, thrombectomy procedures were re-introduced to treat strokes with time remaining the principal factor in the decision to treat. More recently, studies have increased the time of treatment with the assistance of advanced imaging, but time continues to be the most important aspect of the determination to treat. As advanced imaging provides significant data on the patient’s current condition, this research was designed to evaluate the cost effectiveness of treating acute ischemic stroke relying on advanced imaging as the primary determinant of patient treatment in comparison to the standard of care designated by the American Heart Association (AHA)/American Stroke Association (ASA) which relies primarily on time.Methods:  A decision tree model was built using TreeAge Pro (TreeAge Pro software (Version: 2017; Build-Id: 17.1.1.0-v20170211)) to evaluate the cost effectiveness of treating acute ischemic stroke. The standard of care for acute ischemic stroke is based on the AHA/ASA guidelines and an algorithm that was developed using advanced imaging to determine treatment instead of time was compared. The data were taken from previous studies associated with the treatment of acute ischemic stroke for outcomes and utilities and from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services for the treatment cost of acute ischemic stroke. After the completion of the base case scenario, a Probability Sensitivity Analysis with Triangular distribution was performed.Results: Although the incremental cost per patient utilizing the scenario of advanced imaging (CT/CTA/CTP) is $17,049.00  more than utilizing the scenario of time (CT), the increase in effectiveness is 0.58 Life Years, the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of $29,149.00, the Net Monetary Benefit (NMB) of $277,873.00, and the cost per unit effectiveness (C/E) of $5,946.00 favoring the scenario of advanced imaging (CT/CTA/CTP) over the scenario of time (CT), making the scenario of advanced imaging (CT/CTA/CTP) more cost-effective than the scenario of time (CT). The probability sensitivity analysis with 10,000 iterations and a Willingness-to-Pay threshold of $50,000.00 was performed reporting an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) proportion of 73.48% in favor of the reference or base case which favored the scenario of advanced imaging (CT/CTA/CTP).Conclusion: It is cost effective to select patients for stroke intervention based on advanced imaging versus time.
Decreasing and complete monotonicity of two functions defined by three derivatives of a completely monotonic function involving the trigamma function
Creators: name: Yin, Hong-Ping
name: Han, Ling-Xiong
name: Qi, Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 33B15, Secondary 26A48, 26D07, 33B10, 44A10, 44A35

description: In the paper, by convolution theorem of the Laplace transforms, a monotonicity rule for the ratio of two Laplace transforms, Bernstein's theorem for completely monotonic functions, and other analytic techniques, the authors verify decreasing property of a ratio between three derivatives of a function involving trigamma function and find necessary and sufficient conditions for a function defined by three derivatives of a function involving trigamma function to be completely monotonic. These results confirm previous guesses posed by Qi and generalize corresponding known conclusions.
description: 12 pages
Pseudolambrus bidentatus
Creators: name: Manikandan, K
name: Megalaa, N
name: Valliappan, Subramanian
name: Nandini, K
name: Rani, Lourdu V
name: Dakshinamurthi, Senthil
name: Nagappan, Nagappan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Parthenopidae
Pseudolambrus
Pseudolambrus bidentatus

description: Pseudolambrus bidentatus (Flipse, 1930)
(Fig. 13A–B)
Material examined. RV Hakuhō Maru KH-72-1 cruise, sta. 29, 1Ə (CB 24.5 mm including branchial posterolateral spines×CL 23.9 mm in median line), NSMT-Cr 30729.
Remarks. The male of Pseudolambrus bidentatus examined (Fig. 12A–B) agrees completely with the original description and figure, being characterized by a mesogastric tubercle rather directed posteriorly, a sharp keel from a small tubercle at the median part of the branchial region toward the posterolateral outgrowth, the hepatic and branchial margins fringed respectively with three and seven thin lobes, and a thin lobe of remarkable size at the basal part of the outer margin of each palm. As noted by Takeda and Komatsu (2015), this species is in the group of Pseudolambrus having the rather depressed and triangular carapace armed with a strong mesogastric tubercle; P. harpax (Adams and White, 1848), P. confragosus (Calman, 1900), P. bispinosus (Rathbun, 1902), P. lobatus (Flipse, 1930), P. bicornis (Flipse, 1930), and P. incisus Takeda and Komatsu, 2015. This species is readily differentiated from them by the characters mentioned above.
Pseudolambrus bidentatus was originally described as Lambrus (Pseudolambrus) confragosus var. bidentatus based on two females, one of which is ovigerous, from the Moluccas, Indonesia; Ng et al. (2008) raised the taxon to full species status.
Distribution. Moluccas, Indonesia, and now from northern Australia; 32–52 m depth.
description: Published as part of Manikandan, K, Megalaa, N, Valliappan, Subramanian, Nandini, K, Rani, Lourdu V, Dakshinamurthi, Senthil & Nagappan, Nagappan, 2022, Crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the Seas of East and Southeast Asia Collected by the RV Hakuhō Maru (KH- 72 - 1 Cruise) 3. Sahul Shelf, pp. 35-83 in Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science. Series A, Zoology 48 (2) on pages 59-60, DOI: 10.50826/bnmnszool.48.2_35, http://zenodo.org/record/13824279
Parabolopona guttata Uhler 1896
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Parabolopona
Parabolopona guttata

description: Parabolopona guttata (Uhler, 1896)
Parabolocratus guttata Uhler, 1896: 291.
Parabolopona guttata, Matsumura, 1912: 288, Figs 1–14; Zhang, Chen & Shen, 1995: 10, Fig. 1. Distribution: China (Taiwan); Japan.
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 265, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
Additional file 1 of Billing models for measuring nursing care in inpatient and outpatient settings: a scoping review
Creators: name: Di Nitto, Marco
name: Napolitano, Francesca
name: Calzolari, Michela
name: Longobucco, Yari
name: Masotta, Vittorio
name: Zaghini, Francesco
name: Alvaro, Rosaria
name: Cicolini, Giancarlo
name: Lancia, Loreto
name: Manara, Duilio Fiorenzo
name: Rasero, Laura
name: Rocco, Gennaro
name: Zega, Maurizio
name: Mazzoleni, Beatrice
name: Sasso, Loredana
name: Bagnasco, Annamaria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Role of particle diffusion in shaping the gravitational wave signal from neutron star inspirals
Creators: name: Kantor, Elena M.
name: Gusakov, Mikhail E.
name: Kraav, Kirill Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is commonly believed that the dissipative properties of superdense matter play a negligible role in modeling gravitational waveforms from neutron star inspirals. This study aims to investigate whether this presumption holds true for the often neglected dissipative process associated with particle diffusion in superconducting neutron stars. As we demonstrate, diffusion effects can significantly impact the phase of the gravitational wave from the inspiral, manifesting at a magnitude of a few tens of milliradians at large orbit separations, equivalent to orbital frequencies of a few hertz. We also find that dissipation resulting from particle diffusion might increase the neutron star's temperature to approximately $10^7\rm K$ during the inspiral.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures, 1 table, accepted to Phys. Rev. D (selected as Editors' Suggestion)
Additional file 1 of The effectiveness of humanitarian aid in conflict zones: practitioner views on the transition from in-kind assistance to multi-purpose cash transfers
Creators: name: Alsina, Dani Grané
name: Eldridge, Derek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1. Appendix 1: Respondent Details.
Parabolopona ishihari Webb 1981
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Parabolopona
Parabolopona ishihari

description: Parabolopona ishihari Webb, 1981
Parabolopona ishihari Webb, 1981: 45, Figs 15 –19; Zhang, 1990: 116; Zhang, Chen & Shen, 1995: 11, Fig. 3. Distribution: China (Shaanxi, Yunnan); Japan.
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 265, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
Parabolopona luzonensis Webb 1981
Creators: name: Qu, Ling
name: Webb, M. D.
name: Dai, Ren-Huai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Parabolopona
Parabolopona luzonensis

description: Parabolopona luzonensis Webb, 1981
Parabolopona luzonensis Webb, 1981: 46, Figs 22–27; Shang & Zhang, 2007: 433. Distribution: China (Zhejiang); Philippines.
description: Published as part of Qu, Ling, Webb, M. D. & Dai, Ren-Huai, 2015, A new genus and species of the leafhopper subtribe Paraboloponina from China (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae), pp. 260-270 in Zootaxa 3919 (2) on page 265, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3919.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/241191
Castor WITH
Creators: name: Stefen, Clara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Castoridae
Castor

description: COMPARISON OF CASTOR WITH FOSSIL BEAVERS
The size range from juvenile to fully grown individuals is about 5.7 mm for incisor length in recent Castor: this is equivalent to about 57% of the maxl of the incisor (Table 1). For the length of the upper incisor of A. suevicus, the range is 7.9 mm, which is equivalent to nearly 57% of the maxl of the tooth. This is very similar to modern Castor, and thus the observed size differences in the small sample of fossil teeth of A. suevicus can well be attributed to postnatal growth, as suggested by Stefen & Mörs (2008).
The range of the length of upper incisors differs between these two species: about 55% maxl in Castor, and about 44% in Anchitheriomys (Fig. 2, Table 1). The range in length of upper and lower incisors together is 62% maxl of the incisor in S. eseri, which is even larger than in modern Castor. The few studied specimens of the larger capybara (H. hydrochaeris) show a range in the length of upper and lower incisors of over 80% of maxl.
The size ranges of mandibular tooth rows for different fossil beavers and C. fiber are illustrated in Figure 3. For all of the species studied, a noticeable variation in tooth row length can be observed: about 11 mm (30% maxl) in C. fiber, 11.8 mm (30% maxl) in A. suevicus, and 60 mm (71% maxl) in H. hydrochaeris. For the samples of the early Miocene S. eseri and S. castorinus studied, the range of the mandibular tooth row is around 4 mm and 17% of maxl. In all species, the low size ranges were observed in m1/2 and M1/2 lengths and widths, respectively.
In recent Castor, no pattern in the form and distribution of enamel folds and islands on the chewing surface, which could be used as clear age indicators, were recognizable (Fig. 4). There are only a few features, like the closing of the para-, meso-, or metafossette, and, at the latest, hypofossette, that can be easily determined.
description: Published as part of Stefen, Clara, 2009, Intraspecific variability of beaver teeth (Castoridae: Rodentia), pp. 926-936 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (4) on page 931, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00467.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5445352
Charybdis De Haan 1833
Creators: name: Manikandan, K
name: Megalaa, N
name: Valliappan, Subramanian
name: Nandini, K
name: Rani, Lourdu V
name: Dakshinamurthi, Senthil
name: Nagappan, Nagappan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Portunidae
Charybdis

description: Genus Charybdis De Haan, 1833
[Type species: Cancer sexdentatus Herbst, 1783]
description: Published as part of Manikandan, K, Megalaa, N, Valliappan, Subramanian, Nandini, K, Rani, Lourdu V, Dakshinamurthi, Senthil & Nagappan, Nagappan, 2022, Crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda) from the Seas of East and Southeast Asia Collected by the RV Hakuhō Maru (KH- 72 - 1 Cruise) 3. Sahul Shelf, pp. 35-83 in Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science. Series A, Zoology 48 (2) on page 62, DOI: 10.50826/bnmnszool.48.2_35, http://zenodo.org/record/13824279
The effects of oral health instruction, and the use of a battery-operated toothbrush on oral health of persons with serious mental illness
Creators: name: Singhal, Vaishali
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: Introduction: The study aims to determine if a battery-operated toothbrush will result in a greater improvement in oral health as compared to a manual toothbrush and if the provision of oral home care instructions will lead to an improvement in oral health  Background: Populations with a diagnosis of serious mental illness (SMI) have a greater incidence of poorer oral health as compared the general population.Participants and Methods: A total of 87 participants from outpatient mental wellness center in N.J. completed the study. Pre-test and post-test gingival and plaque indices were collected on all participants. Two groups received a battery toothbrush and two groups received a manual toothbrush. One of each of these received oral home care instructions. Additional data collected included smoking and a survey to assess level of negative symptoms. Results: The study found that the battery operated toothbrush resulted in a significant improvement in the mean change in gingival index: F(1,86) = 4.52, p < .05, η2 = .05. The study also found that oral home care instructions, smoking and level of negative symptoms did not have an effect on the mean change in plaque or gingival indices. Discussion: Collaboration between the oral health care provider and the mental health care provider is important in improving the oral health of the patient with a diagnosis of SMI. The implementation of a simple, cost effective measure such as a battery operated toothbrush can result in an improvement in oral health in this population.
Additional file 2 of The effectiveness of humanitarian aid in conflict zones: practitioner views on the transition from in-kind assistance to multi-purpose cash transfers
Creators: name: Alsina, Dani Grané
name: Eldridge, Derek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2. Appendix 2: Semi-structured Interview Themes.
Additional file 1 of Molybdesum selenide-based platelet-rich plasma containing carboxymethyl chitosan/polyvinyl pyrrolidone composite antioxidant hydrogels dressing promotes the wound healing
Creators: name: Zheng, Xiaoyi
name: Ouyang, Yongliang
name: Fan, Hengwei
name: Zhang, Liying
name: Wang, Shige
name: Zeng, Yanbo
name: Hu, Lianghao
name: Zhao, Jiulong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1