cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Neural Networks Compression for Language Modeling
Creators: name: Grachev, Artem M.
name: Ignatov, Dmitry I.
name: Savchenko, Andrey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7, I.2.6, I.5.1, I.5.4
subject: 62M45, 68T50

description: In this paper, we consider several compression techniques for the language modeling problem based on recurrent neural networks (RNNs). It is known that conventional RNNs, e.g, LSTM-based networks in language modeling, are characterized with either high space complexity or substantial inference time. This problem is especially crucial for mobile applications, in which the constant interaction with the remote server is inappropriate. By using the Penn Treebank (PTB) dataset we compare pruning, quantization, low-rank factorization, tensor train decomposition for LSTM networks in terms of model size and suitability for fast inference.
description: Keywords: LSTM, RNN, language modeling, low-rank factorization, pruning, quantization. Published by Springer in the LNCS series, 7th International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Machine Intelligence, 2017
Bufonia tenuifolia Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Bufonia
Bufonia tenuifolia

description: Bufonia tenuifolia, spec. nov.
 1. Bufonia. Sauv. monsp. 141. Amoen. acad. 1. p.386.
 Alsinoides. Raj. angl. 3. p. 346.
 Herniaria angustissimo gramineo folio, erecta. Magn. hort. 97. t.97.
 Alsine polygonoides tenuifolia, flosculos ad longitudinem caulis velut in spicam dispositis. Pluk. alm. 22. t.75. f.3.
 Habitat in Anglia , Gallia , Hispania . ♃
 Stamina 4 numeravit in flore Loefl.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 123, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
$O(α_s^2)$ Contributions to the longitudinal fragmentation function in $e^+\,e^-$ annihilation
Creators: name: Rijken, P. J.
name: van Neerven, W. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the order $α_s^2$ contributions to the coefficient functions corresponding to the longitudinal fragmentation function $F_L(x,Q^2)$. A comparison with the leading order $α_s$ result for $F_L(x,Q^2)$ shows that the corrections are large and vary from 44\% to 67\% in the region $0.01 < x < 0.9$ at $Q^2=M_Z^2$. Our calculations also reveal that the ratio of the longitudinal and total cross section $σ_L/σ_{\rm tot}$ amounts to 0.054. This number is very close to the most recent value obtained by the OPAL collaboration which obtained $0.057\pm 0.005$.
description: 11 pages, uses 'mcite', and 'amsfonts', dvi-file available at http://rulgm4.leidenuniv.nl/preprints/longfrag.dvi
Beyond CMB cosmic variance limits on reionization with the polarized SZ effect
Creators: name: Meyers, Joel
name: Meerburg, P. Daniel
name: van Engelen, Alexander
name: Battaglia, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Upcoming cosmic microwave background (CMB) surveys will soon make the first detection of the polarized Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect, the linear polarization generated by the scattering of CMB photons on the free electrons present in collapsed objects. Measurement of this polarization along with knowledge of the electron density of the objects allows a determination of the quadrupolar temperature anisotropy of the CMB as viewed from the space-time location of the objects. Maps of these remote temperature quadrupoles have several cosmological applications. Here we propose a new application: reconstruction of the cosmological reionization history. We show that with quadrupole measurements out to redshift 3, constraints on the mean optical depth can be improved by an order of magnitude beyond the CMB cosmic variance limit.
description: v3: Added 2 figures, expanded discussion, minor edits, 6+2 pages, 8 figures. v2: Added figure, updated references, minor edits, 6+2 pages, 6 figures. v1: 6+2 pages, 5 figures. Comments welcome
Additional file 1: of Screening for inhibitors of mutacin synthesis in Streptococcus mutans using fluorescent reporter strains
Creators: name: Premnath, Priyanka
name: Reck, Michael
name: Wittstein, Kathrin
name: Stadler, Marc
name: Wagner-Dรถbler, Irene
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Primers used in this study and their use. (DOCX 16 kb)
Lettre de Antoine Gouan à Jean-François Séguier, 1771-03-13
Creators: name: Gouan, Antoine
name: Gouan, Antoine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Botanique

description: [fol. 159] Oui, mon cher ami, j’ai reçu par M. Chalas les livres pour Cusson, à qui je l’ai remis avec vos graines. Celui de Bériac lui parviendra bientôt. Vous ne m’avez pas répondu à trois ou 4 lichens que je vous envoyais cinq ou six jours avant les autres, ainsi instruisez-m’en s’il vous plait, tout comme de ces deux mousses doubles que j’arrachi pour vous. L’un (n° 1) est très bien le Narcissus pseudonarcissus Linnaei, qui luteus sylvestris duplici, triplici et tubo. Pin. mais l’autre (n° 2) ne paraît point appartenir à aucune des espèces de Linné. Le Nectaire est deux fois plus court que les pétales, tant soit peu crénelé, non frisé. Il se rapproche plus des jonquilles que des autres. Serait-ce le Narcissus fl. pleno variegata. Tour. et Pin. Je le vois très bien gravé dans Rudbel, sous ce nom et l’estampe du Narcissus latifolius luteus multiplex du même ne le représente pas mal, mais moins bien que la première. De quelle espèce de Linné est-il variété ?
Adieu, mon cher ami, je suis à vous pour la vie.
 Gouan

Montpellier 13 mars 1771 .

Je joins un troisième narcisse de nos montagnes qui me paraît plutôt être le N. bicolor. Linnaei que le N. pseudonarcissus. Voyez ce que vous en pensez. J’ai eu le pseudonarcissus beaucoup plus grand que celui-ci et le nectaire peu frisé, au lieu que celui-ci l’est beaucoup et très coloré.

[fol. 159v] [n° 1 que vous appellez Narcissus luteus silvestris duplici triplici et turbo Pin. Ce n’est point celui là que vous avez envoyé, dont le distinctif est d’avoir deux ou trois tubes l’un dans l’autre. Celui que vous m’avez mandé n’a aucun de ces tubuees mais simplement une fleur plenissimus, les fleuristes l’appellent l’incomparable et il me paraît être le Narcissus latifolius flore plenissimo compacto petlis partina flavis, partim viridibus. Boerh. Ind. Elt. P 2, p. 121 n° 19. Narcissus silv. multiplex involucro inclusus, permanens Pin. 54. Linné n’en parle pas.

n° 3. Narcissus montis lupi. Je l’ai trouvé à la Lozère.

C’est le Pseudonarcissus major Hispanicus Clus. Hist. 165 de Sweit. pl. 21 n° 2. Narcissus major totus luteus calyce praelongo Pin. 52 que Linné a rangé sous le Narcissus bicolor. Les fleuristes l’appellent vulgairement Narcisse d’Espagne. S’il faut rapporter tous ces synonymes au Narcissus pseudonarcissus Lin. et non au Narcissus bicolor du même qui a les pétales blancs.

n° 2. Si les feuilles de celui-ci Lata sunt, ce pourrait être le Narcissus latifolius, calyce amplo et aureo, cauli striato Pin. 51. Narciss. Latifol. flavo flore, amplo calyce Clus. Cur. Post. in fol. 11 mais il est devenu flore plino par la culture et dont Linné n’a point parlé.]
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 144, fol. 159
Hamamelis virginiana Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Hamamelidaceae
Hamamelis
Hamamelis virginiana

description: Hamamelis virginiana, spec. nov.
 1. Hamamelis. Gron. virg. 139. Cold. noveb. 18. Catesb. car. 3. p.2. t.2.
 Trilopus. Mitch. gen. 22.
 Pistacia virginiana nigra, coryli foliis. Pluk. alm. 298.
 Habitat in Virginia .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
The zero scalar curvature Yamabe problem on noncompact manifolds with boundary
Creators: name: Schwartz, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53c21

description: Let $(M^n,g),~n\ge 3$ be a noncompact complete Riemannian manifold with compact boundary and $f$ a smooth function on $\partial M$. In this paper we show that for a large class of such manifolds, there exists a metric within the conformal class of $g$ that is complete, has zero scalar curvature on $M$ and has mean curvature $f$ on the boundary. The problem is equivalent to finding a positive solution to an elliptic equation with a non-linear boundary condition with critical Sobolev exponent.
description: 8 pages, to appear in Indiana Math. J
$ϕ$ meson transparency in nuclei from $ϕN$ resonant interactions
Creators: name: Cabrera, D.
name: Blin, A. N. Hiller
name: Vacas, M. J. Vicente
name: de Cordoba, P. Fernandez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the $ϕ$ meson nuclear transparency using some recent theoretical developments on the $ϕ$ in medium self-energy. The inclusion of direct resonant $ϕN$-scattering and the kaon decay mechanisms leads to a $ϕ$ width much larger than in most previous theoretical approaches. The model has been confronted with photoproduction data from CLAS and LEPS and the recent proton induced $ϕ$ production from COSY finding an overall good agreement. The results support the need of a quite large direct $ϕN$-scattering contribution to the self-energy.
Nobel Nominee Professor Dr. Engr. Md. Anowar Hossain, Scientist is asking 'honorary doctorate degree' to the Vice Chancellor of University of Calcutta for his contribution of PhD harassment at RMIT University
Creators: name: Anowar, Md. Anowar Hossain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Keynote of case letter

Contribution of PhD harassment at RMIT University has been ignited and signified for a quality PhD schooling.
DT/T beyond linear theory
Creators: name: Martinez-Gonzalez, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The major contribution to the anisotropy of the temperature of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation is believed to come from the interaction of linear density perturbations with the radiation previous to the decoupling time. Assuming a standard thermal history for the gas after recombination, only the gravitational field produced by the linear density perturbations present on a $Ω\neq 1$ universe can generate anisotropies at low z (these anisotropies would manifest on large angular scales). However, secondary anisotropies are inevitably produced during the nonlinear evolution of matter at late times even in a universe with a standard thermal history. Two effects associated to this nonlinear phase can give rise to new anisotropies: the time-varying gravitational potential of nonlinear structures (Rees-Sciama RS effect) and the inverse Compton scattering of the microwave photons with hot electrons in clusters of galaxies (Sunyaev-Zeldovich SZ effect). These two effects can produce distinct imprints on the CMB temperature anisotropy. We discuss the amplitude of the anisotropies expected and the relevant angular scales in different cosmological scenarios. Future sensitive experiments will be able to probe the CMB anisotropies beyong the first order primary contribution.
description: plain tex, 16 pages, 3 figures. Proceedings of the Laredo Advance School on Astrophysics "The universe at high-z, large-scale structure and the cosmic microwave background". To be publised by Springer-Verlag
The aluminium-26 distribution in a cosmological simulation of a Milky Way-type Galaxy
Creators: name: Wehmeyer, B.
name: Kobayashi, C.
name: López, A. Yagüe
name: Lugaro, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The 1.8 MeV gamma-rays corresponding to the decay of the radioactive isotope Al-26 (with a half-life of 0.72 Myr) have been observed by the SPI detector on the INTEGRAL spacecraft and extensively used as a tracer of star formation and current nucleosynthetic activity in the Milky Way Galaxy. Further information is encoded in the observation related to the higher Al-26 content found in regions of the Galaxy with the highest line-of-sight (LoS) velocity relative to an observer located in the Solar System. However, this feature remains unexplained. Aims. We ran a cosmological "zoom-in" chemodynamical simulation of a Milky Way-type galaxy, including the production and decays of radioactive nuclei in a fully self-consistent way. We then analyzed the results to follow the evolution of Al-26 throughout the lifetime of the simulated galaxy to provide a new method for interpreting the Al-26 observations. Methods. We included the massive star sources of Al-26 in the Galaxy and its radioactive decay into a state-of-the-art galactic chemical evolution model, coupled with cosmological growth and hydrodynamics. This approach allowed us to follow the spatial and temporal evolution of the Al-26 content in the simulated galaxy. Results. Our results are in agreement with the observations with respect to the fact that gas particles in the simulation with relatively higher Al-26 content also have the highest LoS velocities. On the other hand, gas particles with relatively lower Al-26 content (i.e., not bright enough to be observed) generally display the lowest LoS velocities. However, this result is not conclusive because the overall rotational velocity of our simulated galaxy is higher than that observed for cold CO gas in the Milky Way Galaxy. Furthermore, we found no significant correlation between gas temperature, rotational velocity, and Al-26 content at any given radius. We also [...]
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
MOESM1 of Unexpected association between subclinical hearing loss and restorative sleep in a middle-aged and elderly Japanese population
Creators: name: Nakajima, Kei
name: Kanda, Eiichiro
name: Suwa, Kaname
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Proportion of subjects with RS categorized every 5 years. The small vertical bars represent the standard error with RS numbered as 1 and non-RS as 0. The proportion of subjects with RS significantly rose with increasing SHL in subjects aged 60–64 years (P = 0.001, one-way ANOVA). RS restorative sleep.
Cuscuta europaea Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Convolvulaceae
Cuscuta
Cuscuta europaea

description: Cuscuta europaea, spec. nov.
1. Cuscuta floribus sessilibus.
 Cuscuta nuda repens filiformis. Fl. suec. 138. Mat. med. 55. Dalib. paris.53.
 Cuscuta nuda repens fumiformis. Sauv. monsp.11.
 Cuscuta major. Bauh. pin. 219.
 Cuscuta. Cam. epit. 984.
 Habitat in Plantis Europae parasitica.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Incremental Import Vector Machines for Classifying Hyperspectral Data
Creators: name: Roscher, Ribana
name: Waske, Björn
name: Förstner, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we propose an incremental learning strategy for import vector machines (IVM), which is a sparse kernel logistic regression approach. We use the procedure for the concept of self-training for sequential classification of hyperspectral data. The strategy comprises the inclusion of new training samples to increase the classification accuracy and the deletion of non-informative samples to be memory- and runtime-efficient. Moreover, we update the parameters in the incremental IVM model without re-training from scratch. Therefore, the incremental classifier is able to deal with large data sets. The performance of the IVM in comparison to support vector machines (SVM) is evaluated in terms of accuracy and experiments are conducted to assess the potential of the probabilistic outputs of the IVM. Experimental results demonstrate that the IVM and SVM perform similar in terms of classification accuracy. However, the number of import vectors is significantly lower when compared to the number of support vectors and thus, the computation time during classification can be decreased. Moreover, the probabilities provided by IVM are more reliable, when compared to the probabilistic information, derived from an SVM's output. In addition, the proposed self-training strategy can increase the classification accuracy. Overall, the IVM and the its incremental version is worthwhile for the classification of hyperspectral data.
The $Q^2$ dependence of the hard diffractive photoproduction of vector meson or photon and the range of pQCD validity
Creators: name: Ginzburg, I. F.
name: Ivanov, D. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two coupled problems. We study the dependence on photon virtuality $Q^2$ for the semihard quasi--elastic photoproduction of neutral vector mesons on a quark, gluon or real photon (at $s\gg p_{\bot}^2,\;Q^2; \; p_{\bot}^2\gg μ^2 \approx (0.3$ GeV)$^2$). To this end we calculate the corresponding amplitudes (in an analytical form) in the lowest nontrivial approximation of perturbative QCD. It is shown that the amplitude for the production of light meson varies very rapidly with the photon virtuality near $Q^2=0$. We estimate the bound of the pQCD validity region for such processes. For the real incident photon the obtained bound for the $ρ$ meson production is very high. This bound decreases fast with the increase of $Q^2$, and we expect that the virtual photoproduction at HERA gives opportunity to test the pQCD results. The signature of this region is discussed. For the hard Compton effect the pQCD should work good at not too high $p_{\bot}$, and this effect seems measurable at HERA.
description: ReVTeX, 36 pages, 5 Postscript figures, uses epsf.sty
The circle transfer and cobordism categories
Creators: name: Giansiracusa, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The circle transfer $QΣ(LX_{hS^1})_+ \to QLX_+$ has appeared in several contexts in topology. In this note we observe that this map admits a geometric re-interpretation as a morphism of cobordism categories of 0-manifolds and 1-cobordisms. Let $C_1(X)$ denote the 1-dimensional cobordism category and let $Circ(X) \subset C_1(X)$ denote the subcategory whose objects are disjoint unions of unparametrised circles in $\mathbb{R}^\infty$. Multiplication in $S^1$ induces a functor $Circ(X) \to Circ(LX)$, and the composition of this functor with the inclusion of $Circ(LX)$ into $C_1(LX)$ is homotopic to the circle transfer. As a corollary, we describe the inclusion of the subcategory of cylinders into the 2-dimensional cobordism category $C_2(X)$ and find that it is null-homotopic when $X$ is a point.
description: 10 pages, accepted version, to appear in Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc
Clumpy ultracompact HII regions -- II. Cores, spheres and shells from subsonic flows
Creators: name: Redman, M. P.
name: Williams, R. J. R.
name: Dyson, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have modelled ultracompact HII regions (UCHIIR) in terms of steady subsonic ionized flows in a clumpy medium. Mass loss from neutral clumps allows the regions to be long-lived. We examine the form of global flows for different dependences of the volume mass injection rate, $\dot{q}$, on radius and Mach number, and describe the solutions in detail. We find that three observed UCHIIR morphologies are reproduced with these models. Mach number independent flows that include a radial variation can give centre- brightened core--halo morphologies. Mach number dependent flows reproduce naturally the uniform UCHIIR morphology. In a hybrid model, including subsonic and supersonic flows, we allow a supersonic wind to shock in the ionized region. The ionized subsonic gas has a high density and so dominates the emission. The shell produced has a velocity structure very different from that of fully supersonic models. Several morphologies of spherical UCHIIR can be understood in terms of these various models; however, kinematic data are crucial as a discriminant between them.
description: 6 pages with MN LaTeX macros, includes 12 postscript figures. Also available at http://axp2.ast.man.ac.uk:8000/Preprints.html
Additional File 1:
Creators: name: Schumacher, Julia
name: Herlyn, Holger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1, SupplementaryÂ Methods, Tables S1-S4.Â Additional methods and results of additional analyses as specified in the main text. (PDF 429 kb)
Cuscuta europaea var. epithymum Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Convolvulaceae
Cuscuta
Cuscuta europaea
Cuscuta europaea var. epithymum

description: Cuscuta europaea var. epithymum, var. nov.
 β. Cuscuta nuda repens filiformis. Sauv. monsp.11.
 Epithymum s. Cuscuta minor. Bauh. pin. 219.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
The Chromomagnetic Dipole Operator and the B Semileptonic Branching Ratio
Creators: name: Ciuchini, M.
name: Gabrielli, E.
name: Giudice, G. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility of having a large branching ratio for the decay $b\to s g$ coming from an enhanced Wilson coefficient of the chromomagnetic dipole operator. We show that values of $BR(b\to s g)$ up to $\sim 10\%$ or more are compatible with the constraints coming from the CLEO experimental results on $BR(B\to X_sγ)$ and $BR(B\to X_sϕ)$. Such large values can reconcile the predictions of both the semileptonic branching ratio and the charm counting with the present experimental results. We also discuss a supersymmetric model with gluino-mediated flavour violations, which can account for such large values of $BR(b\to s g)$.
description: 19 pages, 3 eps figures included, replacement with minor changes
A canonical basis of two-cycles on a K3 surface
Creators: name: Taimanov, Iskander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct a canonical basis of two-cycles, on a $K3$ surface, in which the intersection form takes the canonical form $2E_8(-1) \oplus 3H$. The basic elements are realized by formal sums of smooth submanifolds.
description: 10 pages
Clumpy ultracompact HII regions -- III. Cometary morphologies around stationary stars
Creators: name: Williams, R. J. R.
name: Dyson, J. E.
name: Redman, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cometary ultracompact HII regions have been modelled as the interaction of the hypersonic wind from a moving star with the molecular cloud which surrounds the star. We here show that a similar morphology can ensue even if the star is stationary with respect to the cloud material. We assume that the HII region is within a stellar wind bubble which is strongly mass loaded: the cometary shape results from a gradient in the distribution of mass loading sources. This model circumvents problems associated with the necessarily high spatial velocities of stars in the moving star models.
description: 6 pages with MN LaTeX macros, includes 5 postscript figures. Also available at http://axp2.ast.man.ac.uk:8000/Preprints.html
Chargino-Sneutrino Production in Electron-Photon Collisions
Creators: name: Hesselbach, S.
name: Fraas, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production of charginos and sneutrinos in electron-photon collisions within the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). The high energy photons can be generated by Compton backscattering of intense laser pulses off one of the beams of the Next Linear Collider (NLC). This process could offer a significant opportunity to identify sneutrinos, which exclusively decay invisibly into a neutrino and the LSP, since the cross sections are two orders of magnitude higher than for the radiative production of invisible sneutrinos. For three scenarios of gaugino-higgsino mixing the cross sections and polarization asymmetries are computed and the resulting signatures are compared with the SM background.
description: 22 pages, REVTEX, including 11 Postscript figures, complete psfile also available at ftp://ftp.physik.uni-wuerzburg.de/pub/preprint/1996/WUE-ITP-96-005.ps.gz ; revised version: number of figures reduced, minor changes in text, final version
Global dispersive solutions for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in two and three dimensions
Creators: name: Gustafson, S.
name: Nakanishi, K.
name: Tsai, T. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q55

description: We study asymptotic behaviour at time infinity of solutions close to the non-zero constant equilibrium for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in two and three spatial dimensions. We construct a class of global solutions with prescribed dispersive asymptotic behavior, which is given in terms of the linearized evolution.
Using Oblique Decision Trees for the Morphological Classification of Galaxies
Creators: name: Owens, E.
name: Griffiths, R. E.
name: Ratnatunga, K. U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the application of a class of machine learning algorithms known as decision trees to the process of galactic classification. In particular, we explore the application of oblique decision trees induced with different impurity measures to the problem of classifying galactic morphology data provided by Storrie-Lombardi et al.(1992). Our results are compared to those obtained by a neural network classifier created by Storrie-Lombardi et al, and we show that the two methodologies are comparable. We conclude with a demonstration that the original data can be easily classified into less well-defined categories.
description: To be published in MNRAS, 6 pages, and 1 figure
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 393
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 393, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 393, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Cuscuta americana Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Convolvulaceae
Cuscuta
Cuscuta americana

description: Cuscuta americana, spec. nov.
2. Cuscuta floribus pedunculatis.
 Cuscuta caule aphyllo volubili repente. Gron. virg.18.
 Cuscuta inter majorem & minorem media, filamentis longis & floribus late super arbores & campos se extendens. Sloan. jam. 85. hist. 1. p.201. t.128. f.4.
 Habitat in Virginia .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
A light stop and electroweak baryogenesis
Creators: name: Delepine, D.
name: Gerard, J. -M.
name: Felipe, R. Gonzalez
name: Weyers, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of creating baryon asymmetry at the electroweak phase transition in the minimal supersymmetric standard model is considered for the case when right-handed squarks are much lighter than left-handed ones. It is shown that the usual requirement v(T_c)/T_c > 1 for baryogenesis can be satisfied in a range of the parameters of the model, consistent with present experimental bounds.
description: Latex file, 11 pages, 2 postscript figures
Charge Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in superconducting NbTiN films
Creators: name: Mironov, Alexey Yu.
name: Silevitch, Daniel M.
name: Proslier, Thomas
name: Postolova, SvetlanaV.
name: Burdastyh, Maria V.
name: Gutakovskii, Anton K.
name: Rosenbaum, Thomas F.
name: Vinokur, Valerii M.
name: Baturina, Tatyana I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A half-century after the discovery of the superconductor-insulator transition (SIT), one of the fundamental predictions of the theory, the charge Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition that is expected to occur at the insulating side of the SIT, has remained unobserved. The charge BKT transition is a phenomenon dual to the vortex BKT transition, which is at the heart of the very existence of two-dimensional superconductivity as a zero-resistance state appearing at finite temperatures. The dual picture points to the possibility of the existence of a superinsulating state endowed with zero conductance at finite temperature. Here, we report the observation of the charge BKT transition on the insulating side of the SIT, identified by the critical behavior of the resistance. We find that the critical temperature of the charge BKT transition depends on the magnetic field exhibiting first the fast growth and then passing through the maximum at fields much less than the upper critical field. Finally, we ascertain the effects of the finite electrostatic screening length and its divergence at the magnetic field-tuned approach to the superconductor-insulator transition.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Capacitance-voltage Profiling Techniques for Characterization of Semiconductor Materials and Devices
Creators: name: Cristea, Miron J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 30102 Electroanalytical Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A new capacitance-voltage profiling technique of semiconductor junctions is proposed for characterisation of semiconductor materials and devices. The measurement technique is simple, non-destructive and it has a greater accuracy compared with the classical C-V method of J. Hilibrand and R. D. Gold, developed in 1960.
Optimized Approaches to Malware Detection: A Study of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques
Creators: name: Fahim, Abrar
name: Dey, Shamik
name: Absur, Md. Nurul
name: Siam, Md Kamrul
name: Huque, Md. Tahmidul
name: Godhuli, Jafreen Jafor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Digital systems find it challenging to keep up with cybersecurity threats. The daily emergence of more than 560,000 new malware strains poses significant hazards to the digital ecosystem. The traditional malware detection methods fail to operate properly and yield high false positive rates with low accuracy of the protection system. This study explores the ways in which malware can be detected using these machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) approaches to address those shortcomings. This study also includes a systematic comparison of the performance of some of the widely used ML models, such as random forest, multi-layer perceptron (MLP), and deep neural network (DNN), for determining the effectiveness of the domain of modern malware threat systems. We use a considerable-sized database from Kaggle, which has undergone optimized feature selection and preprocessing to improve model performance. Our finding suggests that the DNN model outperformed the other traditional models with the highest training accuracy of 99.92% and an almost perfect AUC score. Furthermore, the feature selection and preprocessing can help improve the capabilities of detection. This research makes an important contribution by analyzing the performance of the model on the performance metrics and providing insight into the effectiveness of the advanced detection techniques to build more robust and more reliable cybersecurity solutions against the growing malware threats.
description: 9 pages
Cosmic-ray propagation with DRAGON2: II. Nuclear interactions with the interstellar gas
Creators: name: Evoli, Carmelo
name: Gaggero, Daniele
name: Vittino, Andrea
name: Di Mauro, Mattia
name: Grasso, Dario
name: Mazziotta, Mario Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the isotopic composition of cosmic rays (CRs) observed near Earth represents a milestone towards the identification of their origin. Local fluxes contain all the known stable and long-lived isotopes, reflecting the complex history of primaries and secondaries as they traverse the interstellar medium. For that reason, a numerical code which aims at describing the CR transport in the Galaxy must unavoidably rely on accurate modelling of the production of secondary particles. In this work we provide a detailed description of the nuclear cross sections and decay network as implemented in the forthcoming release of the galactic propagation code DRAGON2. We present the secondary production models implemented in the code and we apply the different prescriptions to compute quantities of interest to interpret local CR fluxes (e.g., nuclear fragmentation timescales, secondary and tertiary source terms). In particular, we develop a nuclear secondary production model aimed at accurately computing the light secondary fluxes (namely: Li, Be, B) above 1 GeV/n. This result is achieved by fitting existing empirical or semi-empirical formalisms to a large sample of measurements in the energy range 100 MeV/n to 100 GeV/n and by considering the contribution of the most relevant decaying isotopes up to iron. Concerning secondary antiparticles (positrons and antiprotons), we describe a collection of models taken from the literature, and provide a detailed quantitative comparison.
description: 22 pages, 12 figures
Mapping the cold dust in edge-on galaxies at 1.2 mm wavelength
Creators: name: Neininger, N.
name: Guelin, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the IRAM 30-m telescope, we have mapped the 1.2mm continuum emission in NGC 891, NGC 5907 and NGC 4565. In particular this latter galaxy shows a weak, extended plateau that is correlated with HI in addition to the central peak and ring structure common to all these spirals. Moreover, the outer part of this dust emission of NGC 4565 is clearly warped. The average dust temperature in the outer parts is 15 K and the derived dust absorption cross section is very close to that predicted for the local diffuse clouds.
description: 4 pages LaTeX plus gzipped tar-file, including style and 2 ps-figures; to be published in the proceeedings of the "Dust-Morphology" Conference, Johannesburg, 22-26 January, 1996, D. Block (ed.), (Kluwer Dordrecht)
Hypecoum procumbens Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Hypecoum
Hypecoum procumbens

description: Hypecoum procumbens, spec. nov.
 1. Hypecoum siliquis arcuatis compressis articulatis. Hort. ups.31.
 Hypecoum. Bauh. pin. 172. Dod. pempt. 449. Hort. cliff. 38. Roy. lugdb. 402.
 Habitat inter Archipelagi , Narbonae & Salmanticenses segetes. ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Hypecoum pendulum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Hypecoum
Hypecoum pendulum

description: Hypecoum pendulum, spec. nov.
 2. Hypecoum siliquis cernuis teretibus cylindricis. Hort. ups. 31. Sauv. monsp. 263.
 Hypecoum siliquis pendentibus non articulatis bivalvibus incurvis. Moris. hist. 2. p.280.
 Cuminum sylvestre siliquatum ponae. Dalech. hist. 698.
 Habitat in Galloprovincia . ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
EXACT SOLUTIONS OF SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION WITH SOLVABLE POTENTIALS FOR NON PT/PT-SYMMETRIC
Creators: name: Akaninyene D. Antia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 20204 Plasma Physics; Fusion Plasmas; Electrical Discharges
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained explicitly the exact solutions of the Schrodinger equation with Non PT/PT symmetric Rosen Morse II, Scarf II and Coulomb potentials. Energy eigenvalues and the corresponding unnormalized wave functions for these systems for both Non PT and PT symmetric are also obtained using the Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method.
Hypecoum erectum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Hypecoum
Hypecoum erectum

description: Hypecoum erectum, spec. nov.
 3. Hypecoum siliquis erectis teretibus torulosis. Hort. ups.32.
 Hypecoum tenuifolium, siliquis erectis teretibus. Amm. ruth. 58. t.9.
 Habitat in Dauria .   TETRAGYNIA.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 124-125, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Ilex aquifolium Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Aquifoliales
Aquifoliaceae
Ilex
Ilex aquifolium

description: Ilex aquifolium, spec. nov.
 1. Ilex foliis ovatis acutis spinosis. Hort. cliff. 40. Hort. ups. 32. Roy. lugdb. 400. Gron. virg. 12. Dalib. paris.54.
 Ilex aculeata baccifera. Bauh. pin. 425.
 Habitat in Europa australiori, Japonia , Virginia . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 125, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Ilex cassine Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Aquifoliales
Aquifoliaceae
Ilex
Ilex cassine

description: Ilex cassine, spec. nov.
 2. Ilex foliis ovato-lanceolatis serratis. Hort. cliff. 40. Mat. med. 56. Roy. lugdb. 400.
 Aquifolium carolinense, foliis dentatis, baccis rubris. Catesb. car. 1. p.31. t.31.
 β. Cassine vera floridanorum arbuscula baccifera, alterni ferme facie, foliis alternatim sitis, tetrapyrene. Pluk. mant. 40. Catesb. car. 2. p.57. t.57.
 Habitat in Carolina . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 125, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Lattice Formulation of ${\cal N} = 2^*$ Yang-Mills
Creators: name: Joseph, Anosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate ${\cal N} = 2^*$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a Euclidean spacetime lattice using the method of topological twisting. The lattice formulation preserves one scalar supersymmetry charge at finite lattice spacing. The lattice theory is also local, gauge invariant and free from doublers. We can use the lattice formulation of ${\cal N} = 2^*$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills to study finite temperature nonperturbative sectors of the theory and thus validate the gauge-gravity duality conjecture in a nonconformal theory.
description: 22 pages, no figures. v3: Matches with published version
Ilex asiatica Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Aquifoliales
Aquifoliaceae
Ilex
Ilex asiatica

description: Ilex asiatica, spec. nov.
3. Ilex foliis lato-lanceolatis obtusis integerrimis.
 Habitat in India Asiae . ♄    β Flores trifidi.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 125, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Galaxy cluster luminosities and colours, and their dependence on cluster mass and merger state
Creators: name: Mulroy, Sarah L.
name: McGee, Sean L.
name: Gillman, Steven
name: Smith, Graham P.
name: Haines, Chris P.
name: Democles, Jessica
name: Okabe, Nobuhiro
name: Egami, Eiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a sample of 19 galaxy clusters in the redshift range $0.15
description: 11 Pages, 9 Figures, 3 Tables. MNRAS, in press
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0129r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0129r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0129r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344