cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Experimental Test of a Two-dimensional Approximation for Dielectric Microcavities
Creators: name: Bittner, S.
name: Dietz, B.
name: Miski-Oglu, M.
name: Iriarte, P. Oria
name: Richter, A.
name: Schäfer, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open dielectric resonators of different shapes are widely used for the manufacture of microlasers. A precise determination of their resonance frequencies and widths is crucial for their design. Most microlasers have a flat cylindrical geometry, and a two-dimensional approximation, the so-called method of the effective index of refraction, is commonly employed for numerical calculations. Our aim has been an experimental test of the precision and applicability of a model based on this approximation. We performed very thorough and accurate measurements of the resonance frequencies and widths of two passive circular dielectric microwave resonators and found significant deviations from the model predictions. From this we conclude that the model generally fails in the quantitative description of three-dimensional dielectric resonators.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures
title: ÐÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ðµ
title: Selecting a robotisation tool in manufacturing
Creators: name: Ð¯ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½
name: ÐÐ°Ð¿ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸Ð»
name: "Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (26; 2022; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°
ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
robotization
business processes
manufacturing processes
efficiency

description: Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼ Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸, Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ: Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼, Ð¼Ñ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ.
description: In this article we present a popular method for automating business processes and increasing production efficiency in a company, by introducing robotization systems into production cycles. We have identified popular robotization systems and their key metrics, shown in a comparative table, which contribute to the choice of one or another system: advantages, disadvantages, implementation or re-deployment times and the amount of investment required. Based on the results of the system comparison, we have identified promising applications in manufacturing.
Generalization of the Kutta-Joukowski theorem for the hydrodynamic forces acting on a quantized vortex
Creators: name: Sourie, Aurélien
name: Chamel, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hydrodynamic forces acting on a quantized vortex in a superfluid have long been a highly controversial issue. A new approach, originally developed in the astrophysical context of compact stars, is presented to determine these forces by considering small perturbations of the asymptotically uniform flows in the region far from the vortex in the framework of Landau-Khalatnikov two-fluid model. Focusing on the irrotational part of the flows in the Helmholtz decomposition, the classical Kutta-Joukowski theorem from ordinary hydrodynamics is thus generalized to superfluid systems. The same method is applied to predict the hydrodynamic forces acting on vortices in cold atomic condensates and superfluid mixtures.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
title: ÐÐ½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°
name: Ð¥Ð°Ð»ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÑÐ´Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Â«ÐÐ½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Â» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 45.03.02 Â«ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Â», Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ðº Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Â». ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÐµÐ¼, Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼, Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð°Ð¼ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð². Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ, Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ° (ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ 3 ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Ð¸ 32 Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸), Ð¸ Ð² Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ (ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼) Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ (Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ 10 ÑÐµÐ¼). ÐÐ·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð´ÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼, Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¼, ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼, Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼.
Transition from Pareto to Boltzmann-Gibbs behavior in a deterministic economic model
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Estevez, J.
name: Cosenza, M. G.
name: Alvarez-Llamoza, O.
name: Lopez-Ruiz, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-dimensional deterministic economic model recently studied by Gonzalez-Estevez et al. [Physica A 387, 4367 (2008)] is considered on a two-dimensional square lattice with periodic boundary conditions. In this model, the evolution of each agent is described by a map coupled with its nearest neighbors. The map has two factors: a linear term that accounts for the agent's own tendency to grow and an exponential term that saturates this growth through the control effect of the environment. The regions in the parameter space where the system displays Pareto and Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics are calculated for the cases of von Neumann and of Moore's neighborhoods. It is found that, even when the parameters in the system are kept fixed, a transition from Pareto to Boltzmann-Gibbs behavior can occur when the number of neighbors of each agent increases.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures. Submitted to Physica A
End-to-End Page-Level Assessment of Handwritten Text Recognition
Creators: name: Vidal, Enrique
name: Toselli, Alejandro H.
name: Ríos-Vila, Antonio
name: Calvo-Zaragoza, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.5.4

description: The evaluation of Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) systems has traditionally used metrics based on the edit distance between HTR and ground truth (GT) transcripts, at both the character and word levels. This is very adequate when the experimental protocol assumes that both GT and HTR text lines are the same, which allows edit distances to be independently computed to each given line. Driven by recent advances in pattern recognition, HTR systems increasingly face the end-to-end page-level transcription of a document, where the precision of locating the different text lines and their corresponding reading order (RO) play a key role. In such a case, the standard metrics do not take into account the inconsistencies that might appear. In this paper, the problem of evaluating HTR systems at the page level is introduced in detail. We analyse the convenience of using a two-fold evaluation, where the transcription accuracy and the RO goodness are considered separately. Different alternatives are proposed, analysed and empirically compared both through partially simulated and through real, full end-to-end experiments. Results support the validity of the proposed two-fold evaluation approach. An important conclusion is that such an evaluation can be adequately achieved by just two simple and well-known metrics: the Word Error Rate (WER), that takes transcription sequentiality into account, and the here re-formulated Bag of Words Word Error Rate (bWER), that ignores order. While the latter directly and very accurately assess intrinsic word recognition errors, the difference between both metrics gracefully correlates with the Normalised Spearman's Foot Rule Distance (NSFD), a metric which explicitly measures RO errors associated with layout analysis flaws.
description: Published in Pattern Recognition
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ -Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ³ÑÐµÐ²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ ÐÐ­Ð¡
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ñ-Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ³ÑÐµÐ²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ³ÑÐµÐ²Ð° Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ° Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ° Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¹. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²-Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ³ÑÐµÐ²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÐµÐ²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ðµ Ð² ÑÐµÐ¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐµ-Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ³ÑÐµÐ²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð¡ÐÐ-500, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ°, ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸, Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ°.
Post-2000 Nonlinear Optical Materials and Measurements: Data Tables and Best Practices
Creators: name: Vermeulen, Nathalie
name: Espinosa, Daniel
name: Ball, Adam
name: Ballato, John
name: Boucaud, Philippe
name: Boudebs, Georges
name: Campos, Cecilia L. A. V.
name: Dragic, Peter
name: Gomes, Anderson S. L.
name: Huttunen, Mikko J.
name: Kinsey, Nathaniel
name: Mildren, Rich
name: Neshev, Dragomir
name: Padilha, Lazaro
name: Pu, Minhao
name: Secondo, Ray
name: Tokunaga, Eiji
name: Turchinovich, Dmitry
name: Yan, Jingshi
name: Yvind, Kresten
name: Dolgaleva, Ksenia
name: Van Stryland, Eric W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In its 60 years of existence, the field of nonlinear optics has gained momentum especially over the past two decades thanks to major breakthroughs in material science and technology. In this article, we present a new set of data tables listing nonlinear-optical properties for different material categories as reported in the literature since 2000. The papers included in the data tables are representative experimental works on bulk materials, solvents, 0D-1D-2D materials, metamaterials, fiber waveguiding materials, on-chip waveguiding materials, hybrid waveguiding systems, and materials suitable for nonlinear optics at THz frequencies. In addition to the data tables, we also provide best practices for performing and reporting nonlinear-optical experiments. These best practices underpin the selection process that was used for including papers in the tables. While the tables indeed show strong advancements in the field over the past two decades, we encourage the nonlinear-optics community to implement the identified best practices in future works. This will allow a more adequate comparison, interpretation and use of the published parameters, and as such further stimulate the overall progress in nonlinear-optical science and applications.
description: 209 pages, 8 figures, 14 tables. Journal of Physics:Photonics (2023)
title: ÐÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð° 100 Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² ÐÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ·Ð¼Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, Ð Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
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description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð° 100 Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð² ÐÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð³. Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸.
Alluvial fan morphodynamics along the coastal Atacama Desert -geomorphometric, geologic, and climatic perspectives
Creators: name: Walk, Janek
name: Stauch, Georg
name: Reyers, Mark
name: Bartz, Melanie
name: Hoffmeister, Dirk
name: Brückner, Helmut
name: Lehmkuhl, Frank
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 550

description: Geophysical research abstracts. - 21 EGU General Assembly, EGU2019, Vienna, Austria, 7 Apr 2019 - 12 Apr 2019; Katlenburg-Lindau : European Geophysical Society, Geophysical research abstracts 21, EGU2019-7543, 1 Seite (2019).
description: Published by European Geophysical Society, Katlenburg-Lindau
High resolution magnetostriction measurements in pulsed magnetic fields using Fibre Bragg Gratings
Creators: name: Daou, Ramzy
name: Weickert, Franziska
name: Nicklas, Michael
name: Steglich, Frank
name: Haase, Ariane
name: Doerr, Mathias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a new high resolution apparatus for measuring magnetostriction suitable for use at cryogenic temperatures in pulsed high magnetic fields which we have developed at the Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden. Optical fibre strain gauges based on Fibre Bragg Gratings are used to measure the strain in small (~1mm) samples. We describe the implementation of a fast measurement system capable of resolving strains in the order of $10^{-7}$ with a full bandwidth of 47kHz, and demonstrate its use on single crystal samples of GdSb and GdSi.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Revtex 4.1. Submitted to RSI
Integrating Hackathons into an Online Cybersecurity Course
Creators: name: Affia, Abasi-amefon Obot
name: Nolte, Alexander
name: Matulevičius, Raimundas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cybersecurity educators have widely introduced hackathons to facilitate practical knowledge gaining in cybersecurity education. Introducing such events into cybersecurity courses can provide valuable learning experiences for students. The nature of the hackathon format encourages a learning-by-doing approach, and the hackathon outcomes can serve as evidence for students knowledge, capability and learning gains. Prior work on hackathons in education mainly focused on collocated hackathon events in the traditional classroom setting. These hackathon events often took place as a one-off event at the end of the course. However, one-off hackathon events at the end of a course might not be sufficient to improve learning. Instead, we focus on analyzing the integration of a series of online hackathon events into an online cybersecurity course and explore how this integration can address online education issues by encouraging collaboration and developing a practical understanding of the delivered course by solving real-world challenges. We evaluate interventions to foster learning and analyze its effect on collaboration and learning gains for students in the course. Our findings indicate that students attribute learning benefits to the introduced interventions that supported teamwork and collaboration, maintained student participation and interest in the course, and encouraged learning-by-doing.
title: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ·ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¶Ð¸Ð´ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
title: Mathematical modeling of viscous fluid flow in the flow part of specific low-speed axial pumps
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð.
name: ÐÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð.
name: Ð¡Ð²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð°, Ð.
name: "ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ, Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¼Ð¾Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°. Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ", Ð²ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ (2022; Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³)
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐµ
ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐ¸Ð´ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸Ðµ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
turbulence model
validation

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¶Ð¸Ð´ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ CFD. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸.
description: Studies of mathematical models for calculating the flow of viscous fluid in the flow part of axial pumps by CFD methods have been carried out. Validation of energy characteristics has been performed. Based on the results of the research, recommendations are given on the choice of the main parameters of the mathematical model.
Observational Constraints and Preheating in Cuscuton Inflation
Creators: name: Channuie, Phongpichit
name: Karwan, Khamphee
name: Sangtawee, Jakkrit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study cuscuton inflation for the models where the potential of the cuscuton takes quadratic and exponential forms. We find that for the quadratic potential, a scalar spectral index $n_s$ is not affected by cuscuton at the leading order in the slow-roll inflation models. However, a tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ can be suppressed. For the exponential potential of cuscuton, we find the condition for which the inflation has a graceful exit. Under this condition, the observational predictions in this model differ by a few percent from those found in standard inflation. We also examine the particle production due to parametric resonances in both models. We find that in Minkowski space the stage of parametric resonances can be described by the Mathieu equation. For the case where the cuscuton has quadratic potential, the amplitude of the driving force in the Mathieu equation has a similar form as that in standard inflation. Nevertheless, in the case of exponential potential, the amplitude of the driving force decreases faster than that in the standard case. However, parametric resonances in our models can be sufficiently broad possible for the exponential growth of the number of particles. We briefly discuss the case in which the expansion of space is taken into account.
description: v2: 16 pages, no figure, version accepted for publication in European Physical Journal C
Così nacque la Via Lattea
Creators: Giulia Bonelli
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Da dentro a fuori: un gruppo di ricercatori ha utilizzato i dati del VLT per studiare le diverse età delle stelle che formano la nostra galassia, e ha scoperto che le più antiche si trovano all’interno. I risultati del progetto internazionale Gaia-ESO.
Nello zoo galattico c’è chi invecchia più in fretta
Creators: Stefano Parisini
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Sfruttando la potenza combinata dello Hubble Space Telescope e del progetto di scienza partecipativa Galaxy Zoo, un gruppo di ricerca internazionale guidato da astronomi dell’Università di Portsmouth ha scoperto che le galassie a spirale barrata invecchiano più velocemente.
Quel disco così lontano dalla stella HD142527
Creators: Eleonora Ferroni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Un gruppo di ricercatori giapponesi ha scoperto un sito di formazione planetaria attorno a una giovane stella nella costellazione del Lupo. Le peculiarità di questo oggetto sono che il disco protoplanetario si trova a un'enorme distanza dal centro di HD142527 e che la polvere stellare si concentra quasi esclusivamente nella parte superiore dell'anello. Si tratterà di pianeti rocciosi o gassosi?
Supersymmetric AdS_3 solutions in Heterotic Supergravity
Creators: name: Kunitomo, Hiroshi
name: Ohta, Mitsuhisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the AdS_3 x M_7 type supersymmetric solutions, including non-trivial fluxes, of the Killing spinor equations in the heterotic supergravity. We classify these solutions by their G-structures and intrinsic torsions, for the cases that the number of seven-dimensional Killing spinors N are equal to 1,2,3 and 4. We find that the solutions cannot have non-trivial warp factor and the seven dimensional manifold M_7 is charactrized by G_2(SU(3))-structures for N=1 (2) case and SU(2)-structure for N=3 and 4 cases. They are further classified by their non-trivial intrinsic torsions. It is shown, including the leading order α'-corrections, that if we impose the Bianchi identities, the integrability conditions of the Killing spinor equations imply all the field equations.
description: 32 pages
title: ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÐÐ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ»ÑÐ³Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ
Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°

description: Ð¨Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÐÐ 110-220 ÐÐ² Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ°. ÐÐ»Ð°Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¶Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼. ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ Ð½Ð° ÐÐ­Ð 110 ÐÐ². Ð£ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð»ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ. ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ´Ñ Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð¼ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¡ÐÐ. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐµÑ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ·ÑÐ²Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ. ÐÐ¾ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ.
Rosetta, la sveglia è suonata
Creators: Elisa Nichelli
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

L'allarme di bordo dovrebbe essersi azionato alle 11.00 ora italiana. La sonda ESA si trovava in stato d'ibernazione da 31 mesi. La conferma dell'avvenuto risveglio è attesa per il pomeriggio.
title: Descriptor: Smart Event Face Dataset (SEFD)
Creators: name: Islam, Riadul
name: Tummala, Sri Ranga Sai Krishna
name: Mule, Joey
name: Kankipati, Rohith
name: Jalapally, Suraj Kumar
name: Challagundla, Dhandeep
name: Howard, Chad
name: Robucci, Ryan
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: UMBC Covail Lab
subject: sparse vision
subject: Location awareness
subject: convolutional neural network (CNN)
subject: Intelligent sensors
subject: Heuristic algorithms
subject: Sensors
subject: Voltage control
subject: Face detection
subject: DVS
subject: Event detection
subject: Data models
subject: UMBC Multi-Scale Thermal Transport Research Lab
subject: face detection
subject: Convolutional neural networks
subject: UMBC VLSI-SOC GROUP
subject: Videos
subject: Aff-Wild
subject: UMBC Cybersecurity Institute
subject: Computer architecture
subject: face dataset

description: Smart focal-plane and in-chip image processing has emerged as a crucial technology for vision-enabled embedded systems with energy efficiency and privacy. However, the lack of special datasets providing examples of the data that these neuromorphic sensors compute to convey visual information has hindered the adoption of these promising technologies. Neuromorphic imager variants, including event-based sensors, produce various representations such as streams of pixel addresses representing time and locations of intensity changes in the focal plane, temporal-difference data, data sifted/thresholded by temporal differences, image data after applying spatial transformations, optical flow data, and/or statistical representations. To address the critical barrier to entry, we provide an annotated, temporal-threshold-based vision dataset specifically designed for face detection tasks derived from the same videos used for Aff-Wild2. By offering multiple threshold levels (e.g., 4, 8, 12, and 16), this dataset allows for comprehensive evaluation and optimization of state-of-the-art neural architectures under varying conditions and settings compared to traditional methods. The accompanying tool flow for generating event data from raw videos further enhances accessibility and usability. We anticipate that this resource will significantly support the development of robust vision systems based on smart sensors that can process based on temporal-difference thresholds, enabling more accurate and efficient object detection and localization and ultimately promoting the broader adoption of low-power, neuromorphic imaging technologies. IEEE SOCIETY/COUNCIL Signal Processing Society (SPS) DATA TYPE/LOCATION Images; MD, USA DATA DOI/PID 10.21227/bw2e-dj78
Optimization of transformer ratio and beam loading in a plasma wakefield accelerator with a structure-exploiting algorithm
Creators: name: Su, Q.
name: Larson, J.
name: Dalichaouch, T. N.
name: Li, F.
name: An, W.
name: Hildebrand, L.
name: Zhao, Y.
name: Decyk, V.
name: Alves, P.
name: Wild, S. M.
name: Mori, W. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasma-based acceleration has emerged as a promising candidate as an accelerator technology for a future linear collider or a next-generation light source. For a linear collider, the energy transfer efficiency from the drive beam to the wake and from the wake to the trailing beam must be large, while the emittance and energy spread of the trailing bunch must be preserved. One way to simultaneously achieve this when accelerating electrons is to use longitudinally shaped bunches and nonlinear wakes. In the linear regime, there is an analytical formalism to obtain the optimal shapes. In the nonlinear regime, however, the optimal shape of the driver to maximize the energy transfer efficiency cannot be precisely obtained because currently no theory describes the wake structure and excitation process for all degrees of nonlinearity. In addition, the ion channel radius is not well defined at the front of the wake where the plasma electrons are not fully blown out by the drive beam. We present results using a novel optimization method to effectively determine a current profile for the drive and trailing beam in PWFA that provides low energy spread, low emittance, and high acceleration efficiency. We parameterize the longitudinal beam current profile as a piecewise-linear function and define optimization objectives. For the trailing beam, the algorithm converges quickly to a nearly inverse trapezoidal trailing beam current profile similar to that predicted by the ultrarelativistic limit of the nonlinear wakefield theory. For the drive beam, the beam profile found by the optimization in the nonlinear regime that maximizes the transformer ratio also resembles that predicted by linear theory. The current profiles found from the optimization method provide higher transformer ratios compared with the linear ramp predicted by the relativistic limit of the nonlinear theory.
Geodesic shells
Creators: name: Girling, Peter Richmond
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The analysis and design is presented for a shell composed of flat triangular plates approximating a smooth spherical shell. The geometry is based on the subdivision of the icosahedron and dodecahedron into many plane triangles. All corners of these triangles lie on a circumscribing sphere so that as the triangles become more numerous, the shell more nearly approximates a true sphere. The geometry is tabulated for a few of the possible subdivisions but may have to be carried further if a particularly large shell composed of relating small triangles is required. While some of the geometry is similar to geodesic domes already constructed, the structural analysis is entirely different. Previous geodesic domes are space trusses where the applied loads are supported predominantly by axial force in the truss bars. The structures considered here are frameless and the loads are therefore supported by shell action. The exact analysis to such a shell was not obtained since the solution is not composed of tabulated functions. However, an approximate analysis is presented which, in part, is a modification of smooth shell theory. Since the shell is composed of flat plates, the bending and buckling of individual triangles are additional design problems considered that are not present in more conventional shell design. In order to verify parts of the theoretical analysis, experimental studies were conducted with a plexiglas model. The experimental results verify the application of smooth shell theory to geodesic shells and determine the distribution of membrane stress. Finally the various design aspects are brought together and illustrated by the inclusion of the design notes for a typical shell.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð² Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ð°
ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ð°
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ð°
Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹

description: Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÐ° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð² Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ.
Gravitational Radiation Generated by Cosmological Phase Transition Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Kahniashvili, Tina
name: Kisslinger, Leonard
name: Stevens, Trevor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study gravitational waves generated by the cosmological magnetic fields induced via bubble collisions during the electroweak (EW) and QCD phase transitions. The magnetic field generation mechanisms considered here are based on the use of the fundamental EW minimal supersymmetric (MSSM) and QCD Lagrangians. The gravitational waves spectrum is computed using a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence model. We find that gravitational wave spectrum amplitude generated by the EW phase transition peaks at frequency approximately 1-2 mHz, and is of the order of $10^{-20}-10^{-21}$; thus this signal is possibly detectable by Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). The gravitational waves generated during the QCD phase transition, however, are outside the LISA sensitivity bands.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, discussions and references added
title: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ³ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
name: ÐÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
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description: Ð¡Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Â«ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð²ÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²Â», Â«ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°Â» Ð¸ Â«Ð ÐµÐ½ÑÐ³ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÂ» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ 150100
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Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Â» Ð¸ Â«Ð ÐµÐ½ÑÐ³ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÂ» Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸.
BiBench: Benchmarking and Analyzing Network Binarization
Creators: name: Qin, Haotong
name: Zhang, Mingyuan
name: Ding, Yifu
name: Li, Aoyu
name: Cai, Zhongang
name: Liu, Ziwei
name: Yu, Fisher
name: Liu, Xianglong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Network binarization emerges as one of the most promising compression approaches offering extraordinary computation and memory savings by minimizing the bit-width. However, recent research has shown that applying existing binarization algorithms to diverse tasks, architectures, and hardware in realistic scenarios is still not straightforward. Common challenges of binarization, such as accuracy degradation and efficiency limitation, suggest that its attributes are not fully understood. To close this gap, we present BiBench, a rigorously designed benchmark with in-depth analysis for network binarization. We first carefully scrutinize the requirements of binarization in the actual production and define evaluation tracks and metrics for a comprehensive and fair investigation. Then, we evaluate and analyze a series of milestone binarization algorithms that function at the operator level and with extensive influence. Our benchmark reveals that 1) the binarized operator has a crucial impact on the performance and deployability of binarized networks; 2) the accuracy of binarization varies significantly across different learning tasks and neural architectures; 3) binarization has demonstrated promising efficiency potential on edge devices despite the limited hardware support. The results and analysis also lead to a promising paradigm for accurate and efficient binarization. We believe that BiBench will contribute to the broader adoption of binarization and serve as a foundation for future research. The code for our BiBench is released https://github.com/htqin/BiBench .
Incidente mortale per un ricercatore in Antartide
Creators: Francesca Aloisio
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Luigi Michaud, ricercatore dell’Università di Messina ed esperto di batteriologia polare, è deceduto stanotte presso la Stazione italiana Mario Zucchelli a Baia Terra Nova in Antartide, mentre era impegnato in un’immersione subacquea per la raccolta di campioni biologici per studi sui batteri antartici. Il cordoglio della redazione di Media INAF.
Additional file 2 of Comprehensive analyses of A 12-metabolism-associated gene signature and its connection with tumor metastases in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Tan, Diaoyi
name: Miao, Daojia
name: Zhao, Chuanyi
name: Shi, Jian
name: Lv, Qingyang
name: Xiong, Zhiyong
name: Yang, Hongmei
name: Zhang, Xiaoping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table S2. The genes and matching information in WGCNA.
title: Безопасность жизнедеятельности
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Гладышев Ю.В.
Publisher: name: Новосибирский государственный университет экономики и управления «НИНХ»
Year: 2014

description: В учебном пособии рассматриваются основные вопросы безопасности жизнедеятельности и защиты в чрезвычайных ситуациях природного, техногенного и социального характера. Изложена организационная структура Единой государственной системы предупреждения и ликвидации ЧС. Описаны опасные и вредные факторы производственной среды и их влияние на организм человека. Рассмотрены методы оказания первой помощи в различных ситуациях. Учебное пособие адресовано студентам высших учебных заведений всех направлений и форм обучения.
description: The tutorial deals with basic issues of life safety and protection in emergency situations of natural, technogenic and social character. Set out the organizational structure of the Unified state system of prevention and liquidation of emergency situations. Described dangerous and harmful factors of industrial environment and their influence on the human body. The methods of first aid in different situations. The manual is addressed to students of higher educational institutions of all types and forms of education.
title: Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ·Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½
name: ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°
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description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«Ð£Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÂ» Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐµ Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ. Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð¹, ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°.
Additional file 4 of Comprehensive analyses of A 12-metabolism-associated gene signature and its connection with tumor metastases in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Tan, Diaoyi
name: Miao, Daojia
name: Zhao, Chuanyi
name: Shi, Jian
name: Lv, Qingyang
name: Xiong, Zhiyong
name: Yang, Hongmei
name: Zhang, Xiaoping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table S3. The genes from the red module and their module menbership and trait significance value.
Pianeta, prego sorrida!
Creators: Caterina Boccato
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

E’ stato smontato proprio in questi giorni, per essere spedito in Cile al VLT, lo strumento SPHERE che ha ricevuto il 20 dicembre scorso l’ok preliminare da ESO. Otterrà immagini dirette di esopianeti grazie anche a una parte interamente sviluppata dall’INAF di Padova. Da Grenoble l’intervista al Principal Investigator Jean-Luc Beuzit.
Con LBT a caccia di stelle sfuggite dalle galassie
Creators: Marco Galliani
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Un team di ricercatori INAF ha indagato con la camera binoculare LBC del Large Binocular Telescope un ammasso di galassie distante 5 miliardi di anni luce, riuscendo ad individuare l'elusiva luce emessa dalle stelle che si trovano nello spazio tra una galassia e l'altra. I dati raccolti hanno permesso tra l'altro di ricostruire in modo indipendente rispetto ad altre indagini la distribuzione della materia oscura nell'agglomerato galattico.
Ground-state properties of interacting two-component Bose gases in a hard-wall trap
Creators: name: Hao, Yajiang
name: Zhang, Yunbo
name: Guan, Xi-Wen
name: Chen, Shu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate ground-state properties of interacting two-component Bose gases in a hard-wall trap using both the Bethe ansatz and exact numerical diagonalization method. For equal intra- and inter-atomic interaction, the system is exactly solvable. Thus the exact ground state wavefunction and density distributions for the whole interacting regime can be obtained from the Bethe ansatz solutions. Since the ground state is a degenerate state with total spin S=N/2, the total density distribution are same for each degenerate state. The total density distribution evolves from a Gauss-like Bose distribution to a Fermi-like one as the repulsive interaction increases. The distribution of each component is N_i/N of the total density distribution. This is approximately true even in the experimental situation. In addition the numerical results show that with the increase of interspecies interaction the distributions of two Tonks-Girardeau gases exhibit composite fermionization crossover with each component developing N peaks in the strongly interacting regime.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, PRA in press