cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Effects of Correlations on Neutrino Opacities in Nuclear Matter
Creators: name: Burrows, Adam
name: Sawyer, R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Including nucleon-nucleon correlations due to both Fermi statistics and nuclear forces, we have developed a general formalism for calculating the neutral-current neutrino-nucleon opacities in nuclear matter. We derive corrections to the dynamic structure factors due to both density and spin correlations and find that neutrino-nucleon cross sections are suppressed by large factors around and above nuclear density. In addition, we find that the spectrum of energy transfers in neutrino scattering is considerably broadened by the interactions in the medium. An identifiable component of this broadening comes from the absorption and emission of quanta of collective modes akin to the Gamow-Teller and Giant Dipole resonances in nuclei (zero-sound; spin waves), with Čerenkov kinematics. Under the assumption that both the charged-current and the neutral-current cross sections are decreased by many-body effects, we calculate a set of ad hoc protoneutron star cooling models to gauge the potential importance of the new opacities to the supernova itself. We find that after many hundreds of milliseconds to seconds the driving neutrino luminosities might be increased by from 10% to 100%. However, the actual consequences, if any, of these new neutrino opacities remain to be determined.
description: 39 pages, APS REVTeX format, 11 PostScript figures, submitted to Physical Rev. D
The Distinct Evolutionary Nature of two Class 0 Protostars in Serpens Main SMM4
Creators: name: Aso, Yusuke
name: Hirano, Naomi
name: Aikawa, Yuri
name: Machida, Masahiro N.
name: Takakuwa, Shigehisa
name: Yen, Hsi-Wei
name: Williams, Jonathan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed the submillimeter continuum condensation SMM4 in Serpens Main using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) during its Cycle 3 in 1.3 mm continuum, 12CO J=2-1, SO J_N=6_5-5_4, and C18O J=2-1 lines at angular resolutions of ~0.55" (240 au). The 1.3 mm continuum emission shows that SMM4 is spatially resolved into two protostars embedded in the same core: SMM4A showing a high brightness temperature, 18 K, with little extended structure and SMM4B showing a low brightness temperature, 2 K, with compact and extended structures. Their separation is ~2100 au. Analysis of the continuum visibilities reveals a disk-like structure with a sharp edge at r~240 au in SMM4A, and a compact component with a radius of 56 au in SMM4B. The 12CO emission traces fan-shaped and collimated outflows associated with SMM4A and SMM4B, respectively. The blue and red lobes of the SMM4B outflow have different position angles by ~30 deg. Their inclination and bending angles in the 3D space are estimated at i_b~ 36 deg, i_r~70 deg, and alpha~40 deg, respectively. The SO emission traces shocked regions, such as cavity walls of outflows and the vicinity of SMM4B. The C18O emission mainly traces an infalling and rotating envelope around SMM4B. The C18O fractional abundance in SMM4B is ~50 times smaller than that of the interstellar medium. These results suggest that SMM4A is more evolved than SMM4B. Our studies in Serpens Main demonstrate that continuum and line observations at millimeter wavelengths allow us to differentiate evolutionary phases of protostars within the Class 0 phase.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
Practical solutions for seismic free-surface and internal multiple attenuation based on inversion
Creators: name: Zhang, Nan
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: Multiple prediction through inversion (MPI) is an effective method for seismic multiple attenuation. The research in this thesis aims to make the MPI method more practical for both free-surface and internal multiple attenuation. For free-surface multiple attenuation, the MPI scheme requires the input data to be dense and regularly sampled, and with one shot at each receiver position. In order to meet these requirements, I use a multilevel B-spline method for seismic data reconstruction. This method can perform regularisation and interpolation on seismic data without any prior-knowledge of models. For free-surface multiple attenuation on marine data, MPI can generate superior results compared to SRME (surface-related multiple attenuation). However, MPI is more computationally expensive due to the large amount of matrix operations involved. The conventional implementation addresses this by approximating the multiple model prediction operator as a pentadiagonal or a tridiagonal matrix. Tackle this problem by solving the full prediction operator using a Graphic Processing Unit (GPU), this accelerates the processing and improve the multiple attenuation results, especially for far-offset traces. As extensions of SRME for internal multiple attenuation, both the CFP (common-focus-point) technique and correlation method have problems. The results can be improved using the MPI method with GPU acceleration. The correlation method is preferred as the initial step for MPI because it can be implemented as a fully data-driven pre-stack domain approach in either forward data space or inverse data space. In all cases, the MPI scheme generates internal multiple models with improved kinematic and dynamic accuracy.
On the strong coupling behavior of heterotic and type I orbifolds
Creators: name: Gregori, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the bulk effective theory of a class of orbifolds of the type IIB string with D5-branes, compactified to four dimensions. These constructions are connected, in a region of their moduli space, to some orbifolds of the type I and heterotic string. We compare the effective actions through the coupling of the R^2 term, and we argue that these orbifolds provide non-perturbative deformations of the latter, in which the gauge group is entirely non-perturbative.
description: 17 pages, latex, revised version with some rewriting and new comments added
Additional file 2: of A draft genome of the striped catfish, Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, for comparative analysis of genes relevant to development and a resource for aquaculture improvement
Creators: name: Kim, Oanh
name: Nguyen, Phuong
name: Shoguchi, Eiichi
name: Hisata, Kanako
name: Vo, Thuy
name: Inoue, Jun
name: Chuya Shinzato
name: Le, Binh
name: Nishitsuji, Koki
name: Kanda, Miyuki
name: Nguyen, Vu
name: Nong, Hai
name: Satoh, Noriyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Genome assembly, annotation, and validation pipeline in Pangasianodon hypophthalmus. Figure S2. Complete mitochondrial genome of striped catfish, Pangasianodon hypophthalmus. (PDF 864 kb)
On the coupling of molecular dynamics to continuum computational fluid dynamics
Creators: name: Smith, Edward
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Molecular dynamics (MD) is a discrete modelling technique that is used to capture the nanoscale motion of molecules. MD can be used to accurately simulate a range of physical problems where the continuum assumption breaks down. Examples include surface interaction, complex molecules, local phase changes, shock waves or the contact line between fluids. However, beyond very small systems and timescales (μm and msec), MD is prohibitively expensive. Continuum computational fluid dynamics (CFD), on the other hand, is easily capable of simulating scales of engineering interest, (m and s). However, CFD is unable to capture micro-scale effects vital for many modern engineering fields, such as nanofluidics, tribology, nano-electronics and integrated circuit development. This work details the development of a set of techniques that combine the advantages of both continuum and molecular modelling methodologies, allowing the study of cases beyond the range of either technique alone. The present work is split into both computational and theoretical developments. The computational aspect involves the development of a new high-performance MD code, as well as a coupler (CPL) library to link it to a continuum solver. The MD code is fully verified, has similar performance to existing MD software and allows simulation of a wide range of cases. The CPL library is a robust, flexible and language independent API and the source code has been made freely available under the GNU GPL v3 license. Both MD and CPL codes are developed to allow very large scale simulation on high performance computing (HPC) facilities. The theoretical aspect includes the development of a rigorous mathematical framework and its application to develop novel coupling methodologies. The mathematical framework allows a discrete molecular system to be expressed in terms of the control volume (CV) formulation from continuum fluid dynamics. A discrete form of Reynolds’ transport theorem, is thus obtained, allowing both molecular and continuum systems to be expressed in a consistent manner. This results in a number of important insights into the molecular definition of stress. This CV framework allows mathematical operations to be localised to a control volume in space. It is ideally suited to apply coupling constraints to a region in space. To link the CFD and MD solvers in a rigorous and physically consistent manner, the CV framework is combined with the variational principles of classical mechanics. The result is a unification of a number of existing forms used in the coupling literature and a rigorous derivation of a new and more general coupling scheme.
Matter-antimatter asymmetry and other cosmological puzzles via running vacuum cosmologies
Creators: name: Lima, J. A. S
name: Singleton, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current astronomical observations are successfully explained by the present cosmological paradigm based on the concordance model ($Λ_0$CDM + Inflation). However, such a scenario is composed of a heterogeneous mix of ingredients for describing the different stages of cosmological evolution. Particularly, it does not give an unified explanation connecting the early and late time accelerating inflationary regimes which are separated by many aeons. Other challenges to the concordance model include: a singularity at early times or the emergence of the Universe from the quantum gravity regime, the "graceful" exit from inflation to the standard radiation phase, as well as, the coincidence and cosmological constant problems. We show here that a simple running vacuum model or a time-dependent vacuum may provide insight to some of the above open questions (including a complete cosmic history), and also can explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry just after the initial deflationary period.
description: 11 pages revtex4. Accepted for publication in IJMPD
Russian governance and investment
Creators: name: Grosman, Anna
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Research on firm’s investment behaviour is central to corporate finance. Investment policy can be explained by many corporate finance theories involving the choice of financing (debt vs. equity vs. internal funds), agency costs (management vs. monitoring blockholders), asymmetric information (between management and providers of external finance) and moral hazard (the choice of level of risk of an investment project). Research on governance focuses on whether internal and external governance mechanisms improve firm value and profitability, and shareholder wealth. This focus on profits and returns continues to dominate the management literature, despite the widespread recognition that investment behaviour is at the basis of firm growth and productivity and contributes largely to shareholder value. Studying investment behaviour allows assessment of whether the controlling owners are re-investing their gains in long-term assets or taking them out as cash or dividends. These alternatives have drastically different implications for firm productivity growth and the dynamism of the economy. This thesis addresses this issue and investigates the question of how governance influences investment behaviour. I argue that investment depends not only on individual governance mechanisms but also on a combination of these mechanisms. In order to test and provide evidence supporting this argument, this thesis contains three essays that consider the effects on corporate investment behaviour of transparency and disclosure (TD), ownership networks, blockholders and board composition, and studies the effects of substitutability or complementarity between these governance mechanisms. The Russian context serves as an appropriate setting to examine these effects since governance plays a bigger role in this emerging economy than in a developed economy.
SU3 isoscalar factors
Creators: name: Williams, H. Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A summary of the properties of the Wigner Clebsch-Gordan coefficients and isoscalar factors for the group SU3 in the SU2$\otimes$U1 decomposition is presented. The outer degeneracy problem is discussed in detail with a proof of a conjecture (Braunschweig's) which has been the basis of previous work on the SU3 coupling coefficients. Recursion relations obeyed by the SU3 isoscalar factors are produced, along with an algorithm which allows numerical determination of the factors from the recursion relations. The algorithm produces isoscalar factors which share all the symmetry properties under permutation of states and conjugation which are familiar from the SU2 case. The full set of symmetry properties for the SU3 Wigner-Clebsch-Gordan coefficients and isoscalar factors are displayed.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX (earlier version incomplete)
ISOCAM Mid-Infrared Imaging of the Quiescent Spiral Galaxy NGC 7331
Creators: name: Smith, Beverly J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the mid-infrared camera (ISOCAM) on the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO), the Sb LINER galaxy NGC 7331 has been imaged in two broadband and four narrowband filters between 6.75 and 15 microns. These maps show a prominent circumnuclear ring of radius 0.25 arcminutes X 0.75 arcminutes (1.1 X 3.3 kpc) encircling an extended central source. The 7.7 and 11.3 micron dust emission features are strong in this galaxy, contributing approximately 1/3 of the total IRAS 12 micron broadband flux from this galaxy. In contrast to starburst galaxies, the 15 micron continuum is weak in NGC 7331. The mid-infrared spectrum does not vary dramatically with position in this quiescent galaxy, showing neither large-scale destruction of the carriers of the emission bands or a large increase in the 15 micron continuum in the star forming ring. In the bulge, there is some enhancement of the 6.75 micron flux, probably because of contributions from photospheric light, however, the 11.3 micron dust feature is also seen, showing additional emission from interstellar or circumstellar dust.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures (figure 3 in color) To appear in the Astrophysical Journal
Analysis of outgoing longwave radiation (OLR) in different timescales over Africa and Atlantic Ocean
Creators: name: Chan, Kwun Pan
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: The subject of the thesis is the study of the Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) in different timescale over the African and Atlantic region. We have used geostationary satellite data (GERB) to examine some of the shorter timescale radiative variability by utilising data with much higher time resolution than in previous work. The work begins with Fourier analysis of the OLR data to identify the most significant modes of variability within the OLR in short time scales, and observe such modes in spatial terms. These modes (semi-diurnal, diurnal, 2-3 days, 4-7 days) are then independently tested using various methods, to attribute them to the appropriate climate processes. The diurnal cycle has been decomposed using Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) technique, and we have managed to separate various diurnal components according to their variance contributions in the dataset. We have found that various conditions can alter the variance contribution, the magnitude and the time phase of the diurnal cycle and its components. We have attempted to investigate the diurnal variability over different scenes (surface types and clear/cloudy sky) using Principal Component Analysis(PCA). A time delay (2 hours) has been found between the peaks of the components over different surface types. We have developed a simple radiation model using incident solar radiation (ISR) from GERB, surface properties and a single layer atmosphere. The results were analysed using PCA and we have found a delay of 1 hour in our model. We have investigated the possible causes for the discrepancies between the model components and the OLR data components. We have then conducted regional tests to attempt to test the possible causes.
Three-dimensional honeycomb carbon: Junction line distortion and novel emergent fermions
Creators: name: Hu, Junping
name: Wu, Weikang
name: Zhong, Chengyong
name: Liu, Ning
name: Ouyang, Chuying
name: Yang, Hui Ying
name: Yang, Shengyuan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon enjoys a vast number of allotropic forms, each possessing unique properties determined by the lattice structures and bonding characters. Here, based on first-principles calculations, we propose a new three-dimensional carbon allotrope--hC28. We show that hC28 possesses exceptional energetic, dynamical, thermal, and mechanical stability. It is energetically more stable than most other synthesized or proposed carbon allotropes. The material has a relatively small bulk modulus, but is thermally stable at temperatures as high as 2000 K. The structural, mechanical, x-ray diffraction, and electronic properties are systematically investigated. Particularly, we show that its low-energy band structure hosts multiple unconventional emergent fermions, including the quadratic-contact-point fermions, the birefringent Dirac fermions, and the triple-point fermions. We construct effective models to characterize each kind of fermions. Our work not only discovers a new carbon allotropic form, it also reveals remarkable mechanical and electronic properties for this new material, which may pave the way towards both fundamental studies as well as practical applications.
Technical and clinical evaluation of the BCR-ABL1 tyrosine kinase domain mutation analysis in patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia
Creators: name: Rossi, Natali'
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder whose hallmark is represented by the BCR-ABL1 fusion gene. The mechanisms associated with disease progression and development of resistance to treatment are still little understood and so far the best characterised mechanism of resistance is the expansion of a CML clone bearing an amino-acid substitution in the BCR-ABL1 kinase domain (KD). Screening by direct sequencing a large cohort of patients of over 260 CML individuals at various stages of disease, I assessed the incidence of BCR-ABL1 KD mutations and found that, in accordance with previous works, the detection of mutations was strongly linked to clinical resistance. Furthermore, patients with amino acid substitutions within the P-loop region had commonly presented with features of advanced stages at some point during disease course, accounting for the vast majority of all resistance-associated mutations. To evaluate the impact of the diverse BCR-ABL1 mutations on individual prognosis I stratified the whole cohort of patients on the grounds of disease phase at time of mutation detection and found that events of progression from chronic to advanced phase were mostly represented by patients harbouring KD mutations within the P-loop and gatekeeper domains. Detection of BCR-ABL1 mutations, however, does not always explain resistance to tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs). With several studies having indicated a role of certain Src family kinases (SFKs) in the disease progression, we have hypothesised that the ineffectiveness of treatment might be due to the introduction of point mutations within the TK domain of one or other of the three SFKs being implicated in the development and progression of CML, namely Hck, Lyn, and Fyn. Systematic evaluation of the mutations arising after treatment with 2G-TKIs has been performed over a subgroup of the initial cohort of CML patients, constituted by 24 non- responder CML patients described as negative for BCR-ABL1 mutations. Screening these patients for SFK Hck, Lyn and Fyn KD mutations, however, could not reveal the presence of any abnormality, suggesting that the clinical heterogeneity of CML requires therefore further investigation of alternative mechanisms responsible of the multifactorial resistance and relapse of CML patients.
N=2 super-Born-Infeld theory revisited
Creators: name: Ketov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss the symmetry structure of the N=2 supersymmetric extension of the Born-Infeld action in four dimensions, and confirm its interpretation as the Goldstone-Maxwell action associated with partial breaking of N=4 extended supersymmetry down to N=2, by revealing a hidden invariance of the action with respect to two non-linearly realized supersymmetries and two spontaneously broken translations. I also argue about the uniqueness of supersymmetric extension of the Born-Infeld action, and its possible relation to noncommutative geometry.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, small improvements in the text
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0230
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0230, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0230, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Bit Blasting Probabilistic Programs
Creators: name: Holtzen, Steven
name: Van den Broeck, Guy
name: Millstein, Todd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This is the primary artifact for "Bit Blasting Probabilistic Programs", to appear in PLDI2024. To build, follow the instructions in the README.md file inside "bitblasting-artifact.zip" or use the docker image. We also provide documentation for reproducing the experiments in the paper.
Native Village of Eklutna: Archaeological Resources and Traditional Cultural Properties, the K'enaht'ana Dena'ina Utilization of Lands Now Under the Purview of US Army Garrison-Alaska, Fort Richardson, Alaska
Creators: name: Stone, Daniel E.
Year: 2006
Subjects: Beach Lake
Knik Arm
Otter Lake
Lake Clunie
Eagle River
Cook Inlet
Anchorage, AK
Alaska (State / Territory)
Meadow Creek
Whitney
Otter Creek
Fort Richardson, AK
MK-19
Chugiak
Bravo Bridge
Bear Point
QESHQA House
Eklutna School Fish Camp
Dishno Pond
Beaver Slough
Relay Ridge
Five House Hill
Gwenn and Kiowa Lakes Ridge
Cole House
Owl House
Eklutna Village Road
Far Point
Log Cabin
Notch
Beaver Dam
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Arctic Valley Road Exit
Fossil Creek Bluff
Colorado State University
Oral History
Fagan
Bear-Kill Caches
Eagle River Floodplain
Traditional Cultural Properties
Dena'ina Team
Archaeological Resources
Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
Duckshack
Vital
Cultural Resources
Transmission Line Camp
Trail House
Field Survey
NW Gwenn Caches
Peninsula
Middle Bay and the Points
Poleline Road Contamination Area
Demo II
Eagle River Terraces
Ethnohistoric Research
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
Systematic Survey

description: The Native Village of Eklutna (NVE) received a contract in 2006 (912CZ-05-C-0018) from USAG-AK to identify Traditional Cultural Properties (TCP) upon USAG-AK property, Fort Richardson, and within a one mile area of effect, the buffer area. Thirty-six geographical landscapes were investigated, including eight referenced by the Dena’ina Elder Shem Pete (Kari and Fall 2003). In addition to the field work, NVE staff collected and transcribed oral history interviews with Dena’ina Elders, the knowledge holders. This was a critical element in the project to identify those areas of cultural and subsistence significance as remembered by those who were there, who used the land. The combination of these two data sets has resulted in multi-layered GIS maps that reflect the traditional, cultural, religious, and subsistence usage of USAG-AK, Fort Richardson, land by the people of Eklutna. This report details this work.
Heterotic Coset Models and (0,2) String Vacua
Creators: name: Berglund, Per
name: Johnson, Clifford V.
name: Kachru, Shamit
name: Zaugg, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Lagrangian definition of a large family of (0,2) supersymmetric conformal field theories may be made by an appropriate gauge invariant combination of a gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten model, right-moving supersymmetry fermions, and left-moving current algebra fermions. Throughout this paper, use is made of the interplay between field theoretic and algebraic techniques (together with supersymmetry) which is facilitated by such a definition. These heterotic coset models are thus studied in some detail, with particular attention paid to the (0,2) analogue of the N=2 minimal models, which coincide with the `monopole' theory of Giddings, Polchinski and Strominger. A family of modular invariant partition functions for these (0,2) minimal models is presented. Some examples of N=1 supersymmetric four dimensional string theories with gauge groups E_6 X G and SO(10) X G are presented, using these minimal models as building blocks. The factor G represents various enhanced symmetry groups made up of products of SU(2) and U(1).
description: 53 pages, harvmac (Corrections made to spectra of E_6 examples. Other minor changes.)
Amerodectes contopus Mironov & Gonzalez-Acuna 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Proctophyllodidae
Amerodectes
Amerodectes contopus

description: Amerodectes contopus Mironov & González-Acuña, 2011: 18
— Holotype male (ZISP, 4607), from the Eastern Wood Pewee Conto-pus virens (Linnaeus) (Tyrannidae), Habana, Cuba (23°6'52"N, 82°23'1"W).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 81, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Inward Propagation of Nuclear-Burning Shells in Merging C-O and He White Dwarfs
Creators: name: Saio, H.
name: Nomoto, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the consequences of merging double white dwarf systems by calculating evolutionary models of accreting white dwarfs. We have considered two cases; a massive C-O white dwarf of ~1M_sun accreting C-O mixture, and a low mass white dwarf with an initial mass of 0.4M_sun accreting matter composed mostly of helium. The accretion rate of the C-O white dwarf is assumed to be 1x10^{-5}M_sun/y. After carbon burning is ignited at $M_r\sim1.04M_\odot$, the flame propagates inward due to heat conduction. By inserting enough grid points to resolve the structure of the flame, we have obtained almost steady burning in most phase of evolution, but we have found a new phenomenon that the strength of flame sometimes oscillates due to a thermal instability in early phase of the evolution. The flame propagates to reach the center and the C-O mixture has been burned into an O-Ne-Mg mixture without causing an explosive phenomenon. For helium accreting low mass white dwarfs, we have considered accretion rates of 1x10^{-7} and 1x10^{-6}M_sun/y. After a fraction of M_sun is accreted to the white dwarf, helium is ignited in the outer part and a shell flash occurs. Such a shell flash diminishes when about 10% of helium in the convective shell is burned into carbon and oxygen. The next shell flash occurs at a shell interior to the previously flashed shell. After less than 30 shell flashes, the helium ignition occurs at the center and steady burning begins. Thus, the merging produces a helium star which burns helium at the center.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures, to be published in ApJ
Defect-induced modulation of magnetic, electronic and optical properties of double perovskite oxide La$_2$CoMnO$_6$
Creators: name: Khan, Anasua
name: Chatterjee, Swastika
name: Nath, T. K.
name: Taraphder, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron- and hole-doped La$_2$CoMnO$_6$(LCMO) are investigated using first principles DFT calculations. Hole and electron doping are achieved respectively by introducing Sr$^{2+}$ at La$^{3+}$ sites and by inducing O-site vacancies in LCMO. Electronic structure calculations suggest that hole doping alters the charge and valence state of Co ions, whereas electron doping influences the Mn ions. Introduction of defects is found to enhance antisite disorder(ASD) at Co/Mn site, which is expected to influence the magnetodielectric properties of the system. Our calculations suggest that while ASD and/or hole doping induces half-metallicity in LCMO, electron doping restores its insulating state. Mean-field calculations performed using exchange constants obtained by mapping DFT total energies of different collinear spin configurations onto the Ising Hamiltonian find that defects tend to reduce the Curie temperature ($T_C$). Interestingly, the calculated linear optical properties of the system suggest that the material becomes optically active with high values of birefringence in the presence of defects, a property that is highly sought-after in the optical communications and laser industry.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form, Site Summit (ANC-789), Joint Base Elmendorf Richardson
Creators: name: Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
Year: 1995
Subjects: Anchorage, AK
Alaska (State / Territory)
Cold War Era
ANC-00815
ANC-00814
Site Summit
ANC-00789
Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
National Park Service
National Register of Historic Places
Cultural Resources
Registration Form
United States Department of Interior
Architectural Documentation
Heritage Management
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: This document is a National Register of Historic Places registration form for site ANC-789 Site Summit.
(Non)-singular brane-world cosmology induced by quantum effects in d5 dilatonic gravity
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Obregon, Octavio
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 5d dilatonic gravity (bosonic sector of gauged supergravity) with non-trivial bulk potential and with surface terms (boundary cosmological constant and trace anomaly induced effective action for brane quantum matter) is considered. For constant bulk potential and maximally SUSY Yang-Mills theory (CFT living on the brane) the inflationary brane-world is constructed. The bulk is singular asymptotically AdS space with non-constant dilaton and dilatonic de Sitter or hyperbolic brane is induced by quantum matter effects. At the same time, dilaton on the brane is determined dynamically. This all is natural realization of warped compactification in AdS/CFT correspondence. For fine-tuned toy example of non-constant bulk potential we found the non-singular dilatonic brane-world where bulk again represents asymptotically AdS space and de Sitter brane (inflationary phase of observable Universe) is induced exclusively by quantum effects. The radius of the brane and dilaton are determined dynamically. The analytically solvable example of exponential bulk potential leading to singular asymptotically AdS dilatonic bulk space with de Sitter (or hyperbolic) brane is also presented.In all cases under discussion the gravity on the brane is trapped via Randall-Sundrum scenario. It is shown that qualitatively the same types of brane-worlds occur when quantum brane matter is described by $N$ dilaton coupled spinors.
description: LaTeX file 28 pages and two eps files, few misprints are corrected
Additional file 2: of Focal ischemic stroke leads to lung injury and reduces alveolar macrophage phagocytic capability in rats
Creators: name: Samary, Cynthia
name: Ramos, Alane
name: Maia, Lígia
name: Nazareth Rocha
name: Santos, Cíntia
name: Magalhães, Raquel
name: Clevelario, Amanda
name: Pimentel-Coelho, Pedro
name: Mendez-Otero, Rosália
name: Cruz, Fernanda
name: Capelozzi, Vera
name: Ferreira, Tatiana
name: Koch, Thea
name: Abreu, Marcelo De
name: Santos, Claudia Dos
name: Pelosi, Paolo
name: Silva, Pedro
name: Rocco, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. Forward and reverse oligonucleotide sequences of target gene primers used in experiments (DOCX 12 kb)
Bit Blasting Probabilistic Programs
Creators: name: Holtzen, Steven
name: Van den Broeck, Guy
name: Millstein, Todd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This is the primary artifact for "Bit Blasting Probabilistic Programs", to appear in PLDI2024. To build, follow the instructions in the README.md file inside "bitblasting-artifact.zip" or use the docker image "bitblasting-pldi2024.zip". We also provide documentation for reproducing the experiments in the paper.
Geometric theory of flexible and expandable tubes conveying fluid: equations, solutions and shock waves
Creators: name: Gay-Balmaz, François
name: Putkaradze, Vakhtang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a theory for the three-dimensional evolution of tubes with expandable walls conveying fluid. Our theory can accommodate arbitrary deformations of the tube, arbitrary elasticity of the walls, and both compressible and incompressible flows inside the tube. We also present the theory of propagation of shock waves in such tubes and derive the conservation laws and Rankine-Hugoniot conditions in arbitrary spatial configuration of the tubes, and compute several examples of particular solutions. The theory is derived from a variational treatment of Cosserat rod theory extended to incorporate expandable walls and moving flow inside the tube. The results presented here are useful for biological flows and industrial applications involving high speed motion of gas in flexible tubes.
Symmetry Breaking at enhanced Symmetry Points
Creators: name: Green, Michael B.
name: Gutperle, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of world-sheet boundary condensates on the toroidal compactification of bosonic string theories is considered. At the special points in the moduli space at which the closed-string theory possesses an enhanced unbroken $G\times G$ symmetry (where $G$ is a semi-simple product of simply laced groups) a scalar boundary condensate parameterizes the coset $G\times G/G$. Fluctuations around this background define an open-string generalization of the corresponding chiral nonlinear sigma model. Tree-level scattering amplitudes of on-shell massless states (\lq pions') reduce to the amplitudes of the principal chiral model for the group $G$ in the low energy limit. Furthermore, the condition for the vanishing of the renormalization group beta function at one loop results in the familiar equation of motion for that model. The quantum corrections to the open-string theory generate a mixing of open and closed strings so that the coset-space pions mix with the closed-string $G\times G$ gauge fields, resulting in a Higgs-like breakdown of the symmetry to the diagonal $G$ group. The case of non-oriented strings is also discussed.
description: 32 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures in uuencoded file
Additional file 1: of An exploratory analysis of the interactions between social norms and the built environment on cycling for recreation and transport
Creators: name: Bourke, Matthew
name: Hilland, Toni
name: Craike, Melinda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Online questionnaire. (DOCX 19 kb)
Alaska Heritage Resources Survey: Arctic Valley Ski Area Site Description
Creators: name: Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
Year: 2011
Subjects: Rendezvous Peak
Anchorage, AK
Alaska (State / Territory)
Arctic Valley Sky Area
Alpenglow Ski Area
Anchorage Ski Club
Buildings
Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
Snow Fence
Cultural Resources
Arctic Valley
Heritage Resources Survey
United States Army
Berry Harvesting Area
Signage
Steel Drums
Ski Lodge
Ski Lift
Reconnaissance / Survey
Heritage Management
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: The Arctic Valley Ski Area includes the original location chosen by the Anchorage Ski Club and the US Army in the early 1940s and the adjacent location the Anchorage Ski Club moved to in 1952 to the north. When civilian skier use of the area exceeded the limits of the existing infrastructure, the Anchorage Ski Club moved up the valley and built its own lodge and rope tows. Remains of ski infrastructure is still present in the original Arctic Valley Ski Area. This document includes a site description of the Arctic Valley Ski Area.
Historical Determinations of Buildings at Bryant Army Airfield
Creators: name: Miller, Heather
name: Sneddon, Mathew
Publisher: name: NHG Alaska, LLC
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Anchorage, AK
subject: Alaska (State / Territory)
subject: World War II
subject: Cold War
subject: ANC-3868
subject: ANC-1095
subject: ANC-3871
subject: ANC-3870
subject: ANC-3873
subject: ANC-3872
subject: ANC-3875
subject: ANC-3874
subject: ANC-3877
subject: ANC-3876
subject: ANC-3878
subject: Bryant Army Airfield
subject: ANC-1091
subject: ANC-1092
subject: ANC-3869
subject: ANC-1094
subject: ANC-1093
subject: Aviation Storage Building
subject: Fuel Depot Shed
subject: Ground-Support Building
subject: Air National Guard
subject: Historical Determinations
subject: WMD-Ready Building
subject: Civil Support Building
subject: Fire and Rescue Station
subject: Deluge System Tank
subject: Hanger 4
subject: Fuel Truck Storage Shed
subject: Fixed-Wing Runway
subject: Controlled Humidity Warehouse
subject: Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
subject: Cultural Resources
subject: Hangar 6
subject: Building
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Deluge System Building
subject: Hangar 1
subject: Rotary-Wing Runway/Taxiway 5
subject: Air Traffic Control Tower
subject: Hangar 2
subject: Flight Operations Center
subject: CST Building
subject: Historic Bryant Army Air Field
subject: CID Building
subject: Architectural Documentation
subject: Historic Background Research
subject: Architectural Survey
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
subject: Records Search / Inventory Checking

description: The Alaska Army National Guard is proposing to address requirements stipulated in Section 110 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended (NHPA), for buildings and land associated with the Bryant Army Airfield (BAAF). BAAF is part of Joint Base Elmendorf‐Richardson (JBER) northeast of Anchorage, Alaska. The purpose of this project was to provide an evaluation of fifteen buildings at BAAF specified by the DMVA Informal Request for Proposal (IFRP) 091‐1513‐12 for listing on the NRHP. This report summarizes the results of the background research and field inventory, survey and evaluation of the buildings, Historical Determinations of Buildings at Bryant Army Airfield structures, and surfaces that comprise BAAF, and associated analysis and management recommendations.
Oral history interview with Karen Meredith, 1991
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Hemophilia--History.--United States
Hemophilia--Social aspects
Hemophilia--Political aspects
AIDS (Disease)--History.--United States
Health services administrators
Nurses

description: Early involvement as nurse coordinator at hemophilia care center in mid-1970s; development of components of Patient-Family Education Models; formulation of International Nurses Committee of Word Federation of Hemophilia (WFH); impact of personal maternal responsibilities on professional responsibilities; development of camaraderie with female co-workers; circulation of Patient-Family model to other countries; characteristics of hemophilia community; responsibilities as Director of Georgia State Hemophilia Program; development of the Hemophilia Handbook; evolution of nursing care in hemophilia treatment; the "ah-hah" phenomenon in hemophilia education; confusion and misinformation in hemophilia community in early AIDS years; personal response to AIDS in hemophilia community; involvement with CDC; early responsibilities at CDC; comprehensive hemophilia care model and its relationship to other chronic diseases; future direction at CDC regarding hemophilia; "compliant" versus "non-compliant" patients and care providers; mechanisms for training hemophilia caregivers in delivering HIV prevention education; differing statistical figures for the prevalence of hemophilia; changes in National Hemophilia Foundation since 1970s. Digital transcript only contains first section of session 1 (pages 1-53 of 59 pages)
Geological Map Drawing of Elmendorf Air Force Base
Creators: name: Dilley, Thomas
Year: 1996
Subjects: Anchorage, AK
Alaska (State / Territory)
Elmendorf Air Force Base
Peat and Pond Deposits
Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
Cultural Resources
Topographic Map
Fluvial Deposits
Glacial Deposits
Geophysical Survey

description: This document includes a topographical map drawing of Elmendorf Air Force Base grounds and was prepared by archaeologist, Thomas Dilley, from data presented in Yehle, et. al.,1991.
Bit Blasting Probabilistic Programs
Creators: name: Garg, Poorva
name: Holtzen, Steven
name: Van den Broeck, Guy
name: Millstein, Todd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This is the primary artifact for "Bit Blasting Probabilistic Programs", to appear in PLDI2024. To build, follow the instructions in the README.md file inside "bitblasting-artifact.zip" or use the docker image "bitblasting-pldi2024.zip". We also provide documentation for reproducing the experiments in the paper.
The simultaneous spectrum of Sgr A* from 20cm to 1mm and the nature of the mm-excess
Creators: name: Falcke, Heino
name: Goss, W. M.
name: Matsuo, Hiroshi
name: Teuben, Peter
name: Zhao, Jun-Hui
name: Zylka, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results from a multiwavelength campaign to measure the simultaneous spectrum of the super-massive black hole candidate Sgr A* in the Galactic Center from cm to mm-wavelengths using the VLA, BIMA, the Nobeyama 45m, and the IRAM 30m telescopes. The observations confirm that the previously detected mm-excess is an intrinsic feature of the spectrum of Sgr A*. The excess can be interpreted as due to the presence of an ultra-compact component of relativistic plasma with a size of a few Schwarzschild radii near the black hole. If so, Sgr A* might offer the unique possibility to image the putative black hole against the background of this component with future mm-VLBI experiments.
description: Apj, in press, (AAS, emulateapj) LaTex, 6 pages, preprint also available at http://www.mpifr-bonn.mpg.de/mpivlb/falcke/publications.html#campaign
Additional file 1: of Modularity of genes involved in local adaptation to climate despite physical linkage
Creators: name: Lotterhos, Katie
name: Yeaman, Sam
name: Degner, Jon
name: Aitken, Sally
name: Hodgins, Kathryn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Figures. Fourteen supplementary figures associated with the manuscript. (PDF 12466 kb)