cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
"Kichik maktab yoshida o'quv faoliyatining xususiyatlari,intellektual     rivojlanish"
Creators: name: Rajabova Zamira Ravshanbekovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Annotatsiya:Ushbu maqolada kichik maktab yoshida o’quv faoliyatining xususiyatlariva intellektual jihatdan bu yoshdagi ahamiyati yoritib berilgan.

        Kalit so’zlar:o’quv jarayoni,neyrofiziologiya,psixik faollik,jismoniy faollik,ijtimoiy faollik.
Effects of Self-Avoidance on the Tubular Phase of Anisotropic Membranes
Creators: name: Bowick, Mark
name: Guitter, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the tubular phase of self-avoiding anisotropic membranes. We discuss the renormalizability of the model Hamiltonian describing this phase and derive from a renormalization group equation some general scaling relations for the exponents of the model. We show how particular choices of renormalization factors reproduce the Gaussian result, the Flory theory and the Gaussian Variational treatment of the problem. We then study the perturbative renormalization to one loop in the self-avoiding parameter using dimensional regularization and an epsilon-expansion about the upper critical dimension, and determine the critical exponents to first order in epsilon.
description: 19 pages, TeX, uses Harvmac. Revised Title and updated references: to appear in Phys. Rev. E
Measuring the foaminess of space-time with gravity-wave interferometers
Creators: name: Ng, Y. Jack
name: van Dam, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By analyzing a gedanken experiment designed to measure the distance $l$ between two spatially separated points, we find that this distance cannot be measured with uncertainty less than $(ll_P^2)^{1/3}$, considerably larger than the Planck scale $l_P$ (or the string scale in string theories), the conventional wisdom uncertainty in distance measurements. This limitation to space-time measurements is interpreted as resulting from quantum fluctuations of space-time itself. Thus, at very short distance scales, space-time is "foamy." This intrinsic foaminess of space-time provides another source of noise in the interferometers. The LIGO/VIRGO and LISA generations of gravity-wave interferometers, through future refinements, are expected to reach displacement noise levels low enough to test our proposed degree of foaminess in the structure of space-time. We also point out a simple connection to the holographic principle which asserts that the number of degrees of freedom of a region of space is bounded by the area of the region in Planck units.
description: 15 pages, TeX, A simple connection to the holographic principle is added, minor changes in the text and abstract, and some changes in the References; this new version will appear in the third "Haller" issue in Foundations of Physics
Additional file 4 of Reversal of endocrine resistance in breast cancer: interrelationships among 14-3-3ζ, FOXM1, and a gene signature associated with mitosis
Creators: name: Bergamaschi, Anna
name: Christensen, Barbara L
name: Katzenellenbogen, Benita S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
Additional file 6 of Reversal of endocrine resistance in breast cancer: interrelationships among 14-3-3ζ, FOXM1, and a gene signature associated with mitosis
Creators: name: Bergamaschi, Anna
name: Christensen, Barbara L
name: Katzenellenbogen, Benita S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 6
Additional file 8 of Reversal of endocrine resistance in breast cancer: interrelationships among 14-3-3ζ, FOXM1, and a gene signature associated with mitosis
Creators: name: Bergamaschi, Anna
name: Christensen, Barbara L
name: Katzenellenbogen, Benita S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 8
Supporting policy making by opening scientific collections from the Natural History domain
Creators: name: Rainer, Heimo
name: Gänsdorfer, Nikos
name: Linés Díaz, Clara
name: Whyte, Angus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Natural History Museum Vienna (NHMW) is working with the  Digital Curation Centre (DCC) and partners in the Skills4EOSC project [*]. Our goal is to promote the spirit of Open Science, Open Collections and the FAIR principles to professionals who manage scientific collections, and Natural History collections in particular.The project includes several tasks that involve collaboration on the following activities : 

Case studies on how open natural science collections can support policy goals related to biodiversity, pollution, and climate change, especially at the European level. The case studies will be shared through a policy brief and a round table for parliamentarians and policy administration in Brussels and will be used in the project’s training materials for policymakers.

‘Minimum Viable Skillset’ (MVS) for Digital Collections Managers. Since digital transformation of museum collections also requires different ways of working and new skills, we are developing a job profile based on this MVS, and piloting training materials to help people acquire the essential skills to make collections more open for research.  The MVS are one of the key outputs of the project and cover a variety of career profiles related to open science, such as researchers, policy-makers, knowledge brokers, and data stewards. To assist trainers of people in these roles,  the project is developing learning paths and training resources based on the MVS.

We are establishing a professional network of data curators in museums and collections, both nationally and internationally to facilitate the exchange of best practices around open science and digital museum collections. At EBR III, we are looking forward to engaging with other initiatives working towards open scientific collections and discovering cases of scientific collections supporting biodiversity policy goals.  If you work with natural history collections - and this has informed policy on biodiversity, climate change, or pollution - Skills4EOSC would love to share your story.  If any aspect of our work aligns with your interests let’s talk! Speak to us here or please get in touch! [contact form and QR code to be added]

*Skills4EOSC ‘Skills for the European Open Science commons: creating a training ecosystem for Open and FAIR science’ is funded by the European Commission Horizon Europe programme (GA 101058527). Coordinated by Consortium GARR and supported by 44 partners in 18 European countries, Skills4EOSC will set up a pan-European network of competence centres to speed up the training of European researchers and harmonise the training of new professional figures for scientific data management.
title: Langzeiteffekt der Wasserstrahl-assistierten Liposuktion WAL in der Therapie des Lipödems
Creators: name: Witte, Thomas
name: Heck, Falk-Christian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Wie ist der Langzeiteffekt der Wasserstrahl-assistierten Liposuktion WAL in der Therapie des Lipödems? In der Behandlung des Lipödems besteht die einzig effektive Therapie mit nachgewiesenem Langzeitnutzen in der großflächigen Liposuktion der betroffenen Areale. Dieser Nachweis[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 24. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC)
title: Konzept zur Berücksichtigung der Ästhetik bei der Planung der operativen Therapie des Lipödems
Creators: name: Taufig, Ziah
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Liposuktion setzt sich mehr und mehr als operative Methode beim Lipödem durch. Durch die radikale Entfernung des schmerzhaften Fettgewebes wird eine Minderung der für das Lipödem typischen Symptome erreicht. So sehr sich die Liposuktion auch als operative Therapieform bei Lipödem[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 24. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC)
Interference Effects in $t{\bar t}$ Production at the LHC as a Window on New Physics
Creators: name: Djouadi, Abdelhak
name: Ellis, John
name: Popov, Andrey
name: Quevillon, Jérémie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many extensions of the Standard Model contain (pseudo)scalar bosons with masses in the TeV range. At hadron colliders, such particles would predominantly be produced in gluon fusion and would decay into top quark pair final sates, a signal that interferes with the large QCD background $gg \to t\bar t$. This phenomenon is of interest for searches for by the LHC experiments. Here, we consider the signal and background interference in this process and study it in various benchmark scenarios, including models with extra singlet (pseudo)scalar resonances, two-Higgs doublet models, and the minimal supersymmetric extension of the SM with parameters chosen to obtain the measured light Higgs mass (the hMSSM). We allow for the possible exchanges of beyond the SM vector-like particles as well as scalar quarks. We calculate the possible interference effects including realistic estimates of the attainable detection efficiency and mass resolution. Studies of our benchmark scenarios indicate that searches with an LHC detector could permit the observation of the $t\bar t$ final states or constrain significantly large regions of the parameter spaces of the benchmark scenarios.
description: 44 pages, 19 figures
Spectral methods in general relativistic astrophysics
Creators: name: Bonazzola, S.
name: Gourgoulhon, E.
name: Marck, J. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectral methods developed in our group to solve three-dimensional partial differential equations. The emphasis is put on equations arising from astrophysical problems in the framework of general relativity.
description: 51 pages, elsart (Elsevier Preprint), 19 PostScript figures, submitted to Journal of Computational & Applied Mathematics
Quantum fluctuations of spacetime generate quantum entanglement between gravitationally polarizable subsystems
Creators: name: Cheng, Shijing
name: Yu, Hongwei
name: Hu, Jiawei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There should be quantum vacuum fluctuations of spacetime itself, if we accept that the basic quantum principles we are already familiar with apply as well to a quantum theory of gravity. In this paper, we study, in linearized quantum gravity, the quantum entanglement generation at the neighborhood of the initial time between two independent gravitationally polarizable two-level subsystems caused by fluctuating quantum vacuum gravitational fields in the framework of open quantum systems. A bath of fluctuating quantum vacuum gravitational fields serves as an environment that provides indirect interactions between the two gravitationally polarizable subsystems, which may lead to entanglement generation. We find that the entanglement generation is crucially dependent on the polarizations, i.e, they cannot get entangled in certain circumstances when the polarizations of the subsystems are different while they always can when the polarizations are the same. We also show that the presence of a boundary may render parallel aligned subsystems entangled which are otherwise unentangled in a free space. However, the presence of the boundary does not help in terms of entanglement generation if the two subsystems are vertically aligned.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
Second T = 3/2 state in $^9$B and the isobaric multiplet mass equation
Creators: name: Mukwevho, N. J.
name: Rebeiro, B. M.
name: Marín-Lámbarri, D. J.
name: Triambak, S.
name: Adsley, P.
name: Kheswa, N. Y.
name: Neveling, R.
name: Pellegri, L.
name: Pesudo, V.
name: Smit, F. D.
name: Akakpo, E. H.
name: Brümmer, J. W.
name: Jongile, S.
name: Kamil, M.
name: Mabika, P. Z.
name: Nemulodi, F.
name: Orce, J. N.
name: Papka, P.
name: Steyn, G. F.
name: Yahia-Cherif, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent high-precision mass measurements and shell model calculations~[Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 108}, 212501 (2012)] have challenged a longstanding explanation for the requirement of a cubic isobaric multiplet mass equation for the lowest $A = 9$ isospin quartet. The conclusions relied upon the choice of the excitation energy for the second $T = 3/2$ state in $^9$B, which had two conflicting measurements prior to this work. We remeasured the energy of the state using the $^9{\rm Be}(^3{\rm He},t)$ reaction and significantly disagree with the most recent measurement. Our result supports the contention that continuum coupling in the most proton-rich member of the quartet is not the predominant reason for the large cubic term required for $A = 9$ nuclei.
The Paradox of the expected Time until the Next Earthquake
Creators: name: Sornette, D.
name: Knopoff, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show analytically that the answer to the question, "The longer it has been since the last earthquake, the longer the expected time till the next ?" depends crucially on the statistics of the fluctuations in the interval times between earthquakes. The periodic, uniform, semigaussian, Rayleigh and truncated statistical distributions of interval times, as well as the Weibull distributions with exponent greater than 1, all have decreasing expected time to the next earthquake with increasing time since the last one, for long times since the last earthquake; the log-normal and power-law distributions and the Weibull distributions with exponents smaller than 1, have increasing times to the next earthquake as the elapsed time since the last increases, for long elapsed times. There is an identifiable crossover between these models, which is gauged by the rate of fall-off of the long-term tail of the distribution in comparison with an exponential fall-off. The response to the question for short elapsed times is also evaluated. The lognormal and power-law distributions give one response for short elapsed times and the opposite for long elapsed times. Even the sampling of a finite number of intervals from the Poisson distribution will lead to an increasing estimate of time to the next earthquake for increasing elapsed time since the last one.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures (sent on request), in press in Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
Best Approximation to a Reversible Process in Black-Hole Physics and the Area Spectrum of Spherical Black Holes
Creators: name: Hod, Shahar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The assimilation of a quantum (finite size) particle by a Reissner-Nordström black hole inevitably involves an increase in the black-hole surface area. It is shown that this increase can be minimized if one considers the capture of the lightest charged particle in nature. The unavoidable area increase is attributed to two physical reasons: the Heisenberg quantum uncertainty principle and a Schwinger-type charge emission (vacuum polarization). The fundamental lower bound on the area increase is $4 \hbar$, which is smaller than the value given by Bekenstein for neutral particles. Thus, this process is a better approximation to a reversible process in black-hole physics. The universality of the minimal area increase is a further evidence in favor of a uniformly spaced area spectrum for spherical quantum black holes. Moreover, this universal value is in excellent agreement with the area spacing predicted by Mukhanov and Bekenstein and independently by Hod.
description: 10 pages
The Prevalence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Associated Symptoms among Patients with Sickle Cell Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Taherifard, Ehsan
name: Taherifard, Erfan
name: Hosseini-Bensenjan, Mahnaz
name: Sayadi, Mehrab
name: Haghpanah, Sezaneh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Previous studies have shown that patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) are at high risk for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). In the current study, we aimed to systematically review the literature to address the prevalence of OSA and associated symptoms among patients with SCD. Electronic databases, including Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar, and Embase were systematically searched to identify the relevant original articles on patients with SCD. Newcastle Ottawa scale was used for quality assessment. Data were pooled by using random effects models. Subgroup analyses were performed by age groups. Thirty-nine studies containing details of 299,358 patients with SCD were included. The pooled results showed that more than half of these patients had OSA with different severities. The prevalence rates of OSA among children with apnea hypopnea index (AHI) cutoffs of above 1, 1.5, and 5 were 51% (95% confidence interval (CI) 36–67%), 29% (95% CI 19–40%), and 18% (95% CI 14–23%), respectively. The prevalence of OSA among adults with AHI cutoff of 5 was 43% (95% CI 21–64%). The pooled rates of snoring, nocturnal enuresis, nocturnal desaturation, and daytime sleepiness were 55% (95% CI 42–69%), 37% (95% CI 33–41%), 49% (95% CI 26–72%), and 21% (95% CI 12–30%), respectively. Given the high prevalence of OSA in patients with SCD, probable greater burden of SCD complications, and irreversible consequences of OSA, screening for OSA symptoms and signs seems useful in these patients. By screening and identifying this heterogeneous disorder earlier, available treatment modalities can be individualized for each patient.
Spatiotemporal communication with synchronized optical chaos
Creators: name: Garcia-Ojalvo, J.
name: Roy, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model system that allows communication of spatiotemporal information using an optical chaotic carrier waveform. The system is based on broad-area nonlinear optical ring cavities, which exhibit spatiotemporal chaos in a wide parameter range. Message recovery is possible through chaotic synchronization between transmitter and receiver. Numerical simulations demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed scheme, and the benefit of the parallelism of information transfer with optical wavefronts.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Discrete Breathers in Josephson Ladders
Creators: name: Trias, E.
name: Mazo, J. J.
name: Brinkman, A.
name: Orlando, T. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of nonlinear localized excitations called discrete breathers in a superconducting array. These localized solutions were recently observed in Josephson-junction ladder arrays by two different experimental groups. We review the experiments made by Trias et al. We report the detection of different single-site and multi-site breather states and study the dynamics when changing the array bias current. By changing the temperature we can control the value of the damping (the Stewart-McCumber parameter) in the array, thus allowing an experimental study at different array parameters. We propose a simple DC circuit model to understand most of the features of the detected states. We have also compared this model and the experiments with simulations of the dynamics of the array. We show that the study of the resonances in the ladder and the use of harmonic balance techniques allow for understanding of most of the numerical results. We have computed existence diagrams of breather solutions in our arrays, found resonant localized solutions and described the localized states in terms of vortex and antivortex motion.
description: Accepted in Physica D
Strengthening Health System and Community Mobilization for Sickle Cell Disease Screening and Management among Tribal Populations in India: An Interventional Study
Creators: name: Babu, Bontha V.
name: Sharma, Yogita
name: Sridevi, Parikipandla
name: Surti, Shaily B.
name: Bhat, Deepa
name: Ranjit, Manoranjan
name: Sudhakar, Godi
name: Sarmah, Jatin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Sickle cell disease (SCD) affects 5% of the global population, with over 300,000 infants born yearly. In India, 73% of those with the sickle hemoglobin gene belong to indigenous tribes in remote regions lacking proper healthcare. Despite the prevalence of SCD, India lacked state-led public health programs until recently, leaving a gap in screening and comprehensive care. Hence, the Indian Council of Medical Research conducted implementation research to address this gap. This paper discusses the development and impact of the program, including screening and treatment coverage for SCD in tribal areas. With a quasi-experimental design, this study was conducted in six tribal-dominated districts in three phases – formative, intervention, and evaluation. The intervention included advocacy, partnership building, building the health system’s capacity and community mobilization, and enabling the health systems to screen and manage SCD patients. The capacity building included improving healthcare workers’ skills through training and infrastructure development of primary healthcare (PHC) facilities. The impact of the intervention is visible in terms of people’s participation (54%, 76% and 93% of the participants participated in some intervention activities, underwent symptomatic screening and demanded the continuity of the program, respectively), and improvement in SCD-related knowledge of the community and health workers (with more than 50% of net change in many of the knowledge-related outcomes). By developing screening and treatment models, this intervention model demonstrated the feasibility of SCD care at the PHC level in remote rural areas. This accessible approach allows the tribal population in India to routinely seek SCD care at their local PHCs, offering great convenience. Nevertheless, additional research employing rigorous methodology is required to fine-tune the model. National SCD program may adopt this model, specifically for community-level screening and management of SCD in remote and rural areas.
BRAND BOOK - The DataNexus Cluster
Creators: name: The DataNexus Cluster
name: AUSTRALO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Brand book of the DataNexus cluster. 

Under the Horizon Europe funding programme, seven pioneering projects have received funding to address the challenges posed by extreme data generated by IoT, industrial, business, administrative, environmental, scientific and societal sources. These seven projects are now joining forces around a common mission: to extract meaningful insights from extreme data. The seven projects in the DataNexus cluster are: Graph-Massivizer Project, NearData Consortium, EXTRACT EU Project, SYCLOPS Project, EFRA, EMERALDS and EXA4MIND.
Gravitational Radiation from Triple Star Systems
Creators: name: Montanari, Enrico
name: Calura, Mirco
name: Fortini, Pierluigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the main features of the gravitational radiation generated by an astrophysical system constituted of three compact objects attracting one another (only via gravitational interaction) in such a manner that stable orbits do exist. We have limited our analysis to systems that can be treated with perturbative methods. We show the profile of the gravitational waves emitted by such systems. These results can be useful within the framework of the new gravitational astronomy which will be made feasible by means of the new generation of gravitational detectors such as LISA in a no longer far future.
description: 10 pages plus 9 postscript figures; revtex; accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING AND JUSTICE IN SHAPING EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT
Creators: name: Mehmet Ali, Yılmaz
Publisher: name: keith journal
Year: 2025
Subjects: organizational learning, organizational justice, organizational commitment, productivity and performance, organization development, organizational socialization, advantages, disadvantages.

description: Nowadays, the need of economies globalization is promoting the internationalization of firms with diverse size types, for instance, small, medium as well as large. Furthermore, organizational learning is the process of creating, retaining, and transferring knowledge within an organization. Furthermore, an organization improves over time as it gains experience. From this experience, it is able to create knowledge. In fact, this knowledge is broad, covering any topic that could better an organization. This observational literature review study has moved forward to review the main issue of the impact of organizational learning and organizational justice on organizational commitment. This research paper has aimed to answer three research questions from the electronic database. In addition, this research has moved forward to explore the organizational attributes and advantages and disadvantages. In addition, this research study will be a beneficial as well as guidelines and reference for next researchers and other future workers who will be interest in studying this domain.
Darboux-integrable equations with non-Abelian nonlinearities
Creators: name: Ustinov, Nikolai V.
name: Czachor, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new class of nonlinear equations admitting a representation in terms of Darboux-covariant compatibility conditions. Their special cases are, in particular, (i) the "general" von Neumann equation $i\dotρ=[H,f(ρ)]$, with $[f(ρ),ρ]=0$, (ii) its generalization involving certain functions $f(ρ)$ which are non-Abelian in the sense that $[f(ρ),ρ]\neq0$, and (iii) the Nahm equations.
description: LaTeX, 19 pages
Teaching English language for the blind
Creators: name: Tursunqulova, Marjona
name: Aminova, Nargiza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: English language is an international language used in order to communicate in the felds of education,technology,trade and politics so that it is learnt by not only sighted people,but also the blind.The article mainly focuses on instructing English language for sightless individuals.The researcher suggested her own strategies and data that she collected.The main part of the article consists of tips of educating English language for unsighted people.Keywords:globalization,verbal memory,brain,rich understanding,instructors,touch screens with voice,MP3 players,screen readers.Introduction.Globalization has grown signifcantly,more and more the blind want to communicate with foreigners,to travel to overseas or just to enjoy various types of social situations.In any of these cases,the English learners who are blind should motivate to acquire a knowledge of English language,although they cannot see.
Brachycentrus subnubilus Curtis 1834
Creators: name: Baturina, N. S.
name: Efstifeeva, S. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Brachycentridae
Brachycentrus
Brachycentrus subnubilus

description: Brachycentrus subnubilus Curtis, 1834
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Larvae from locations: 8, 9.
DISTRIBUTION. Russia (European part, Caucasus, Ural Mountains, Altai, Western Siberia, south of Eastern Siberia, Far East), Mongolia, Kazakhstan.
description: Published as part of Baturina, N. S. & Efstifeeva, S. S., 2021, FIRST DATA ON CADDISFLIES (TRICHOPTERA) FROM THE MOUNTAINOUS SHORIA IN WESTERN SIBERIA, pp. 16-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 438 on page 19, DOI: 10.25221/fee.438.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7166411
Information Flow in Pregroup Models of Natural Language
Creators: name: Hines, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper is about pregroup models of natural languages, and how they relate to the explicitly categorical use of pregroups in Compositional Distributional Semantics and Natural Language Processing. These categorical interpretations make certain assumptions about the nature of natural languages that, when stated formally, may be seen to impose strong restrictions on pregroup grammars for natural languages. We formalize this as a hypothesis about the form that pregroup models of natural languages must take, and demonstrate by an artificial language example that these restrictions are not imposed by the pregroup axioms themselves. We compare and contrast the artificial language examples with natural languages (using Welsh, a language where the 'noun' type cannot be taken as primitive, as an illustrative example). The hypothesis is simply that there must exist a causal connection, or information flow, between the words of a sentence in a language whose purpose is to communicate information. This is not necessarily the case with formal languages that are simply generated by a series of 'meaning-free' rules. This imposes restrictions on the types of pregroup grammars that we expect to find in natural languages; we formalize this in algebraic, categorical, and graphical terms. We take some preliminary steps in providing conditions that ensure pregroup models satisfy these conjectured properties, and discuss the more general forms this hypothesis may take.
description: In Proceedings CAPNS 2018, arXiv:1811.02701
Heat conduction in a one-dimensional gas of elastically colliding particles of unequal masses
Creators: name: Dhar, Abhishek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the nonequlibrium state of heat conduction in a one-dimensional system of hard point particles of unequal masses interacting through elastic collisions. A BBGKY-type formulation is presented and some exact results are obtained from it. Extensive numerical simulations for the two-mass problem indicate that even for arbitrarily small mass differences, a nontrivial steady state is obtained. This state exhibits local thermal equilibrium and has a temperature profile in accordance with the predictions of kinetic theory. The temperature jumps typically seen in such studies are shown to be finite-size effects. The thermal conductivity appears to have a very slow divergence with system size, different from that seen in most other systems.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Effective one-body approach to general relativistic two-body dynamics
Creators: name: Buonanno, A.
name: Damour, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We map the general relativistic two-body problem onto that of a test particle moving in an effective external metric. This effective-one-body approach defines, in a non-perturbative manner, the late dynamical evolution of a coalescing binary system of compact objects. The transition from the adiabatic inspiral, driven by gravitational radiation damping, to an unstable plunge, induced by strong spacetime curvature, is predicted to occur for orbits more tightly bound than the innermost stable circular orbit in a Schwarzschild metric of mass M = m1 + m2. The binding energy, angular momentum and orbital frequency of the innermost stable circular orbit for the time-symmetric two-body problem are determined as a function of the mass ratio.
description: 52 pages, RevTex, epsfig, 8 figures
Sixth EXA4MIND Newsletter
Creators: name: The EXA4MIND Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This is the SIXTH newsletter of the EXA4MIND Project

In this edition you can find:

→ Editorial by Stephan Hachinger, Science and Co-design Coordinator of EXA4MIND.→ Participation in international events such as EBDVF together with the DataNexus Cluster, ELIXIR CZ Annual Conference 2024 and SC24.→ Faces of EXA4MIND: Meet Martin Golasowski from IT4Innovations National Supercomputing Center.→ Watch the two latest DataNexus Cluster videos.
Non-universal gravitational couplings of neutrinos in matter
Creators: name: Nieves, Jose F.
name: Pal, Palash B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When neutrinos travel through a normal matter medium, the electron neutrinos couple differently to gravity compared to the other neutrinos, due to the presence of electrons in the medium and the absence of the other charged leptons. The matter-induced gravitational couplings of the neutrinos under such conditions are calculated and their contribution to the neutrino index of refraction in the presence of a gravitational potential is determined.
description: Latex, 10 pages
Multichannel Kondo Screening in a One-Dimensional Correlated Electron System
Creators: name: Zvyagin, A. A.
name: Johannesson, H.
name: Granath, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the exact Bethe Ansatz solution of a multichannel model of one- dimensional correlated electrons coupled antiferromagnetically to a magnetic impurity of arbitrary spin S. The solution reveals that interactions in the bulk make the magnetic impurity drive both spin and charge fluctuations, producing a mixed valence at the impurity site, with an associated effective spin S_eff > S in the presence of a magnetic field. The screening of the impurity spin is controlled by its size independently of the number of channels, in contrast to the multichannel Kondo effect for free electrons.
description: 5 pages Revtex. Final revised version to appear in Europhys. Lett
DESIRABLE TO BE UNDESIRABLE: IS ROMANTICIZATION A NEW FORM OF MENTAL HEALTH STIGMA?
Creators: name: Vijayakumar M
name: Suganya C
name: Murugan R
name: Harem Qasim Saleem
name: Abirami K
name: Subha S
name: Rajkumar S
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Mental Health, Mental Illness, Depression, Anxiety, Covid-19, Romanticization.

description: Abstract

Mental health is rapidly dwindling after Covid-19 in reference to depression and anxiety disorders. The stigmatized perspectives of mental illness restrain people with mental illnesses from expressing their sufferings, as they are treated differently from others (violent, terrible and crazy). Recently, with the help of social media, people have spoken up about mental illness, thus it has become a normal phenomenon. This improved normalization, perhaps not for the better, paves the way for a new stigma, romanticization. The romanticization of mental illness becomes alarming when young adults desire to have a mental illness with the perception that it is attractive and surreal. 151 voluntary young adults between the age group of 15-25 from India, completed an online survey about mental health stigma and romanticization. This study’s findings suggest that the romanticization of mental illness in social media (57%, N=88) surges mental illness rates and negatively impacts young adults’ mental health. The qualitative survey’s findings also signify that the evolution of romanticization does not completely eradicate the stigma, as 82% (N=124) of the respondents of this sample agreed that the stigma is still prevalent in their localities. Thus the study concludes that romanticization is a new form of stigma along with the existing stigma which is alarming in affecting the mental health of the young generation, who are the pillars of future India.
title: Plastisch-ästhetische Chirugie als „Konsumgut“ – Plädoyer für die therapeutische Situation als ethischer Orientierungsrahmen
Creators: name: Vogt, Peter
name: Kick, Hermes Andreas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Problem: Aus der Hervorhebung und Instrumentalisierung körperlicher Ästhetik entsteht ein Mainstream, der nicht nur wertschätzt, sondern verabsolutiert. Ästhetisch-plastischen Chirurgen stellt sich dabei die permanente Verantwortung, ihr Entscheiden und Handeln auf eine klare ethische[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 24. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC)
Additional file 7 of Reversal of endocrine resistance in breast cancer: interrelationships among 14-3-3ζ, FOXM1, and a gene signature associated with mitosis
Creators: name: Bergamaschi, Anna
name: Christensen, Barbara L
name: Katzenellenbogen, Benita S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 7
title: Funktionalitäts- und Narbenqualitätsanalyse des Hebedefektes nach A. Radialis Penoidkonstruktion – wie relevant ist der Hebedefekt?
Creators: name: Wellenbrock, Sascha Veiz Christian
name: Burger, Anna
name: Küenzlen, Lara
name: Rieger, Ulrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Obwohl die Penoid-Konstruktion mittels Art. Radialis Lappenplastik die häufigst angewendete Technik in der geschlechtsangleichenden Frau-zu-Mann Operation darstellt, hierlässt die Lappenhebung einen relevanten Hebedefekt. Die Datenlage über die Funktionalität, als auch[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 50. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft der Plastischen, Rekonstruktiven und Ästhetischen Chirurgen (DGPRÄC), 24. Jahrestagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Ästhetisch-Plastischen Chirurgen (VDÄPC)
Ceraclea fulva
Creators: name: Baturina, N. S.
name: Efstifeeva, S. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Ceraclea
Ceraclea fulva

description: Ceraclea fulva (Rambur, 1842)
MATERIAL EXAMINED. Larvae from locations: 9, 10.
DISTRIBUTION. Russia (European part, Caucasus, Ural Mountains, Altai, Eastern Siberia, Far East), Europe, Kazakhstan, Mongolia.
description: Published as part of Baturina, N. S. & Efstifeeva, S. S., 2021, FIRST DATA ON CADDISFLIES (TRICHOPTERA) FROM THE MOUNTAINOUS SHORIA IN WESTERN SIBERIA, pp. 16-24 in Far Eastern Entomologist 438 on page 20, DOI: 10.25221/fee.438.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7166411
Bunaeopsis aurantiaca
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Saturniidae
Bunaeopsis
Bunaeopsis aurantiaca

description: Bunaeopsis aurantiaca (Rothschild, 1895b)
COMMON NAME(S): Saturniid or Edible caterpillars (Kwanatengo, in Zambia).
SYNONYM(S): Antheraea thyene Weymer, 1896.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Nchelenge, in Luapula Province; Kasama, in Northern Province; Kafue and Lusaka, in Lusaka Province; Kopa, in Muchinga Province; Kasempa, in Northwestern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants include grasses (Poaceae) and Bridelia micrantha (Hochst.) Baill. (Phyllanthaceae).
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Malaisse 1997.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
PRESS RELEASE -  DataNexus: Introducing the EU Cluster Harnessing Extreme Data using Advanced European Technologies
Creators: name: The DataNexus Cluster
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Discover DataNexus: the EU Cluster Harnessing Extreme Data using Advanced European Technologies.Under the Horizon Europe funding programme, seven pioneering projects have received funding to address the challenges posed by extreme data generated by IoT, industrial, business, administrative, environmental, scientific and societal sources. These seven projects are now joining forces around a common mission: to extract meaningful insights from extreme data.The seven projects in the DataNexus cluster are: Graph-Massivizer Project, NearData Consortium, EXTRACT EU Project, SYCLOPS Project, EFRA, EMERALDS and EXA4MIND.
Correlations in a system of classical--like coins simulating spin-1/2 states in the probability representation of quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Chernega, Vladimir N.
name: Man'ko, Olga V.
name: Man'ko, Vladimir I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analog of classical "hidden variables" for qubit states is presented. The states of qubit (two-level atom, spin-1/2 particle) are mapped onto the states of three classical--like coins. The bijective map of the states corresponds to the presence of correlations of random classical--like variables associated with the coin positions "up" or "down" and the observables are mapped onto quantum observables described by Hermitian matrices. The connection of the classical--coin statistics with the statistical properties of qubits is found.
Second quantization approach to characteristic polynomials in RMT
Creators: name: Gangardt, Dimitry M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of the characteristic polynomial $Z(U,θ)$ of $N\times N$ matrices $U$ in the Circular Unitary Ensemble is studied by the method of second quantization for one-dimensional fermions. For infinite $N$ the Gaussian distribution of $Z(U,θ)$ is established straightforwardly by bosonization. A general expression for the $n$-point correlation function of the characteristic polynomial at different points is given by this method. The case of finite $N$ is discussed.
description: LaTeX, 7 pages, 1 figure
Applying Distributional Compositional Categorical Models of Meaning to Language Translation
Creators: name: Tyrrell, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The aim of this paper is twofold: first we will use vector space distributional compositional categorical models of meaning to compare the meaning of sentences in Irish and in English (and thus ascertain when a sentence is the translation of another sentence) using the cosine similarity score. Then we shall outline a procedure which translates nouns by understanding their context, using a conceptual space model of cognition. We shall use metrics on the category ConvexRel to determine the distance between concepts (and determine when a noun is the translation of another noun). This paper will focus on applications to Irish, a member of the Gaelic family of languages.
description: In Proceedings CAPNS 2018, arXiv:1811.02701
Covariant Analysis of Gravitational Waves in a Cosmological Context
Creators: name: Dunsby, Peter
name: Bassett, Bruce
name: Ellis, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of gravitational waves or tensor perturbations in a perturbed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a perfect fluid is re-examined. It is shown that while the shear and magnetic part of the Weyl tensor satisfy linear, homogeneous {\it second order} wave equations, for perfect fluids with a $γ$\hs law equation of state satisfying $\case{2}/{3}
description: 11 pages, LaTeX
Contour forward flux sampling: Sampling rare events along multiple collective variables
Creators: name: DeFever, Ryan S.
name: Sarupria, Sapna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many rare event transitions involve multiple collective variables (CVs) and the most appropriate combination of CVs is generally unknown a priori. We thus introduce a new method, contour forward flux sampling (cFFS), to study rare events with multiple CVs simultaneously. cFFS places nonlinear interfaces on-the-fly from the collective progress of the simulations, without any prior knowledge of the energy landscape or appropriate combination of CVs. We demonstrate cFFS on analytical potential energy surfaces and a conformational change in alanine dipeptide.