cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum Cluster Quasicrystals
Creators: name: Pupillo, Guido
name: Ziherl, Primoz
name: Cinti, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasicrystals remain among the most intriguing materials in physics and chemistry. Their structure results in many unusual properties including anomalously low friction as well as poor electrical and thermal conductivity but it also supports superconductivity, which shows that quantum effects in quasicrystals can be quite unique. Here we theoretically study superfluidity in a model quantum cluster quasicrystal. Using path-integral Monte Carlo simulations, we explore a 2D ensemble of bosons with the Lifshitz-Petrich-Gaussian pair potential, finding that moderate quantum fluctuations do not destroy the dodecagonal quasicrystalline order. This quasicrystal is characterized by a small yet finite superfluidity, demonstrating that particle clustering combined with the local cogwheel structure can underpin superfluidity even in the almost classical regime. This type of distributed superfluidity may also be expected in certain open crystalline lattices. Large quantum fluctuations are shown to induce transitions to cluster solids, supersolids and superfluids, which we characterize fully quantum-mechanically.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
THE SEARCH FOR “GREEN INHIBITORS:” PERTURBING HYDRATE GROWTH WITH BUGS
Creators: name: Huva, Emily I.
name: Gordienko, Raimond V.
name: Ripmeester, John A.
name: Zeng, Huang
name: Walker, Virginia K.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Certain organisms, including some bugs (both insects and microbes) are able to survive low temperatures by the production of either ice nucleating proteins (INPs) or antifreeze proteins (AFPs). INPs direct crystal growth by inducing rapid ice formation whereas AFPs adsorb to ice embryos and decrease the temperature at which the ice grows. We have also shown that certain AFPs can inhibit the crystallization of clathrate hydrates and eliminate more rapid recrystallization or “memory effect”. Here we examine several bacterial species with iceassociating properties for their effect on tetrahydrofuran (THF) hydrate crystallization. The bacteria Chryseobacterium sp. C14, which shares the ice recrystallization inhibition ability of AFPs, increased induction time to THF hydrate crystallization in isothermal experiments. In an effort to understand the association between AFPs and THF hydrate we have produced bacterially-expressed AFPs as probes for hydrate binding. Although the structure of hydrates is clearly distinct from ice, the apparent potential for these products to perturb clathrate hydrate growth compels us to explore new techniques to uncover “green inhibitors” for hydrate binding.
Additional file 3: of Icariin-conditioned serum engineered with hyaluronic acid promote repair of articular cartilage defects in rabbit knees
Creators: name: Zhang, Juntao
name: Zhang, Donglin
name: Wu, Chaochao
name: Liu, Aifeng
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Jiao, Jianjie
name: Shang, Man
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S3. Weights of rabbtits. Baseline data for animals used for cartilage defect experiment. (DOC 32 kb)
The Pointing Limits of Transiting Exoplanet Light Curve Characterization with Pixel Level De-correlation
Creators: name: Saunders, Nicholas
name: Luger, Rodrigo
name: Barnes, Rory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present scope (Simulated CCD Observations for Photometric Experimentation), a Python package to create a forward model of telescope detectors and simulate stellar targets with motion relative to the CCD. The primary application of this package is the simulation of the Kepler Space Telescope detector to predict and characterize increased instrumental noise in the spacecraft's final campaigns of observation. As the fuel powering the spacecraft's stabilizing thrusters ran out and thruster fires began to sputter and fail, stellar Point Spread Functions (PSFs) experienced more extreme and less predictable motion relative to regions of varied sensitivity on the spacecraft detector, generating more noise in transiting exoplanet light curves. Using our simulations, we demonstrate that current de-trending techniques effectively capture and remove systematics caused by sensitivity variation for spacecraft motion as high as about ten times that typically experienced by K2. The scope package is open-source and has been generalized to allow custom detector and stellar target parameters. Future applications include simulating observations made by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and ground based observations with synthetic atmospheric interference as testbeds for noise-removal techniques.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Radial Flow of Dust Particles in Accretion Disks
Creators: name: Takeuchi, Taku
name: Lin, D. N. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the radial migration of dust particles in accreting protostellar disks analogous to the primordial solar nebula. This study takes account of the two dimensional (radial and normal) structure of the disk gas, including the effects of the variation in the gas velocity as a function of distance from the midplane. It is shown that the dust component of disks accretes slower than the gas component. At high altitude from the disk midplane, the gas rotates faster than particles because of the inward pressure gradient force, and its drag force causes particles to move outward in the radial direction. Viscous torque induces the gas within a scale height from the disk midplane to flow outward, carrying small (size < 100 micron at 10 AU) particles with it. Only particles at intermediate altitude or with sufficiently large sizes (> 1 mm at 10 AU) move inward. When the particles' radial velocities are averaged over the entire vertical direction, particles have a net inward flux. At large distances from the central star, particles migrate inward with a velocity much faster than the gas accretion velocity. However, their inward velocity is reduced below that of the gas in the inner regions of the disk. The rate of velocity decrease is a function of the particles' size. While larger particles retain fast accretion velocity until they approach closer to the star, 10 micron particles have slower velocity than the gas in the most part of the disk (r < 100 AU). This differential migration of particles causes the size fractionation. Dust disks composed mostly of small particles (size < 10 micron) accrete slower than gas disks, resulting in the increase in the dust-gas ratio during the gas accretion phase.
description: ApJ, accepted, 17 pages, 14 figures
RAB$^2$-DEF: Dynamic and explainable defense against adversarial attacks in Federated Learning to fair poor clients
Creators: name: Rodríguez-Barroso, Nuria
name: Luzón, M. Victoria
name: Herrera, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: At the same time that artificial intelligence is becoming popular, concern and the need for regulation is growing, including among other requirements the data privacy. In this context, Federated Learning is proposed as a solution to data privacy concerns derived from different source data scenarios due to its distributed learning. The defense mechanisms proposed in literature are just focused on defending against adversarial attacks and the performance, leaving aside other important qualities such as explainability, fairness to poor quality clients, dynamism in terms of attacks configuration and generality in terms of being resilient against different kinds of attacks. In this work, we propose RAB$^2$-DEF, a $\textbf{r}$esilient $\textbf{a}$gainst $\textbf{b}\text{yzantine}$ and $\textbf{b}$ackdoor attacks which is $\textbf{d}$ynamic, $\textbf{e}$xplainable and $\textbf{f}$air to poor clients using local linear explanations. We test the performance of RAB$^2$-DEF in image datasets and both byzantine and backdoor attacks considering the state-of-the-art defenses and achieve that RAB$^2$-DEF is a proper defense at the same time that it boosts the other qualities towards trustworthy artificial intelligence.
title: Plantago coronopus
title: Krähenfuß-Wegerich (Plantago coronopus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 11 Bilder des Krähenfuß-Wegerichs.
Demazure Characters and Affine Fusion Rules
Creators: name: Walton, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Demazure character formula is applied to the Verlinde formula for affine fusion rules. We follow Littelmann's derivation of a generalized Littlewood-Richardson rule from Demazure characters. A combinatorial rule for affine fusions does not result, however. Only a modified version of the Littlewood-Richardson rule is obtained that computes an (old) upper bound on the fusion coefficients of affine $A_r$ algebras. We argue that this is because the characters of simple Lie algebras appear in this treatment, instead of the corresponding affine characters. The Bruhat order on the affine Weyl group must be implicated in any combinatorial rule for affine fusions; the Bruhat order on subgroups of this group (such as the finite Weyl group) does not suffice.
description: 23 pages, TeX, uses harvmac
Additional file 5: of Icariin-conditioned serum engineered with hyaluronic acid promote repair of articular cartilage defects in rabbit knees
Creators: name: Zhang, Juntao
name: Zhang, Donglin
name: Wu, Chaochao
name: Liu, Aifeng
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Jiao, Jianjie
name: Shang, Man
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S2. Proliferation rates. Proliferation rates of chondrocytes treated with DCS of different concentrations. (DOC 42 kb)
title: CF-105 service data. Section 28: Electrical system: engine de-icing
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Section 28" is handwritten on cover page.
description: « Section 28 » est écrit à la main sur la couverture.
description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: Plantago maritima
title: Strand-Wegerich (Plantago maritima)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 7 Bilder des Strand-Wegerichs.
Semiinfinite Flags. II. Local and Global Intersection Cohomology of Quasimaps' Spaces
Creators: name: Feigin, Boris
name: Finkelberg, Michael
name: Kuznetsov, Alexander
name: Mirković, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a simple algebraic group $G$ we study the space $Q$ of Quasimaps from the projective line $C$ to the flag variety of $G$. We prove that the global Intersection Cohomology of $Q$ carries a natural pure Tate Hodge structure, and compute its generating function. We define an action of the Langlands dual Lie algebra $g^L$ on this cohomology. We present a new geometric construction of the universal enveloping algebra $U(n^L_+)$ of the nilpotent subalgebra of $g^L$. It is realized in the Ext-groups of certain perverse sheaves on Quasimaps' spaces, and it is equipped with a canonical basis numbered by the irreducible components of certain algebraic cycles, isomorphic to the intersections of semiinfinite orbits in the affine Grassmannian of $G$. We compute the stalks of the IC-sheaves on the Schubert strata closures in $Q$. They carry a natural pure Tate Hodge structure, and their generating functions are given by the generic affine Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials. In the Appendix we prove that Kontsevich's space of stable maps provides a natural resolution of $Q$.
description: version published in AMS Translations
Structure Preserving Model Order Reduction of Shallow Water Equations
Creators: name: Karasözen, Bülent
name: Yıldız, Süleyman
name: Uzunca, Murat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M06, 65P10, 37J05, 76B15, 15A69

description: In this paper, we present two different approaches for constructing reduced-order models (ROMs) for the two-dimensional shallow water equation (SWE). The first one is based on the noncanonical Hamiltonian/Poisson form of the SWE. After integration in time by the fully implicit average vector field method, ROMs are constructed with proper orthogonal decomposition/discrete empirical interpolation method (POD/DEIM) that preserves the Hamiltonian structure. In the second approach, the SWE as a partial differential equation with quadratic nonlinearity is integrated in time by the linearly implicit Kahan's method and ROMs are constructed with the tensorial POD that preserves the linear-quadratic structure of the SWE. We show that in both approaches, the invariants of the SWE such as the energy, enstrophy, mass, and circulation are preserved over a long period of time, leading to stable solutions. We conclude by demonstrating the accuracy and the computational efficiency of the reduced solutions by a numerical test problem.
title: The Effect of Elevation and Venous Occlusion Pressure on Cardiovascular Function in Physically Active Men Who Are Paraplegic
Creators: name: Mungovan, Sean F.
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: paraplegic men
subject: paraplegics
subject: paraplegia
subject: venous occlusion pressure
subject: cardiovascular
subject: cardiac
subject: oxygen consumption
subject: heart rate
subject: lower limb elevation
subject: limbs

description: The purpose of the present investigation was to: 1) Determine the relationship between cardiac output (estimated using the acetylene rebreathing methodology) and oxygen consumption in a homogeneous group of men who are paraplegic. 2) Investigate whether lower limb elevation increases stroke volume and decreases heart rate at rest and during submaximal arm exercise. 3) Investigate whether the application of constant circumferential pneumatic pressure applied to dependent lower limbs increases stroke volume and decreases heart rate at rest and during submaximal arm exercise.
title: Plantago media
title: Mittlerer Wegerich (Plantago media)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 13 Bilder des Mittleren Wegerichs.
title: CF-105 service data. Section 27: Electrical system: fire protection
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Section 27" is handwritten on cover page.
description: « Section 27 » est écrit à la main sur la couverture.
description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: CF-105 service data. Section 25: Electrical system: engine services
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Section 25" is handwritten on cover page.
description: « Section 25 » est écrit à la main sur la couverture.
description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: Plantago major
title: Großer / Breiter Wegerich (Plantago major)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Plantago major pleiosperma
subject: Plantago major intermedia
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 18 Bilder des Großen / Breiten Wegerichs.
Electron Transfer and Hydride Transfer Reactions of Copper Hydrides
Creators: Eberhart, Michael Scott
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Transition metal hydrides
Oxidation-reduction reaction
Copper
Hydrides
Cations
Chemistry, Organic
Chemistry

description: Copper hydrides such as [Ph₃PCuH]₆ (Stryker’s Reagent) are textbook reagents in organic chemistry for the selective hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. Despite their widespread use both stoichiometrically and catalytically, there are many important questions about polynuclear copper hydrides that have not been answered.
      I have investigated the electron transfer chemistry of [Ph₃PCuH]₆ and related copper hydrides. Copper hydrides (E₁/₂ = –1.0 to –1.2 V vs FcH/FcH⁺) are good one-electron reducing agents. Stopped-flow techniques have allowed the detection of electron transfer intermediates in copper hydride reactions.
      The fate of the copper containing products after electron transfer or hydride transfer reactions has been investigated. An unusual cationic copper hydride, [(Ph₃P)₇Cu₇H₆]⁺ was found to be the major product of these reactions. Methods of converting this species back to [Ph₃PCuH]₆ have been investigated. The chemistry of this cationic species plays an important role in catalytic use of copper hydrides.
Rieffel Type Discrete Deformation of Finite Quantum Groups
Creators: name: Wang, Shuzhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a discrete deformation of Rieffel type for finite (quantum) groups. Using this, we give a non-trivial example of a finite quantum group of order 18. We also give a deformation of finite groups of Lie type by using their maximal abelian subgroups.
description: AMSLATEX, 21 pages. Accepted for publication in Commun Math. Phys. Corrected an error occured at the end of the proof of Theorem 3.2, as well as some typos, as found by the referee
title: Conditional Truths: Remapping Paths To Documentary 'Independence'
Creators: name: Lang, Ian William
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: documentary film
subject: Australian documentary
subject: low-budget film
subject: low-budget documentary
subject: documentary production
subject: documentary ethics
subject: ethical film
subject: Queensland film
subject: independent film-maker
subject: interdependent filmmaking
subject: conditional truth
subject: independent film-making
subject: post-industrial documentary
subject: democratisation of film
subject: sustainable documentary
subject: guerrilla film
subject: indigenous film
subject: Aboriginal film
subject: observational film
subject: art documentary
subject: visual-arts film
subject: 'Queensland College of Art'
subject: Documentary Producer
subject: Documentary Director
subject: digital filmmaker
subject: digital documentary
subject: 16mm documentary
subject: cinema verite
subject: documentary history
subject: multiculturalism
subject: globalism
subject: ethnographic
subject: disability

description: (Synopsis to introductory statement): An introductory statement to five documentary films made by Ian Lang in Australia between 1981 and 1997 exemplifying  a 'democratising' model of sustainable and ethical documentary film production. This document critically reflects on the production process of these films to accompany their submission for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Publication at Griffith University. It finds that a contemporary tendency towards 'post-industrial' conditions allows an observational film-maker to negotiate a critical inter-dependence rather than a romantically conceived 'independence' traditional to the genre. [Full thesis consists of introductory statement plus six DVD videodiscs.]
The Large-scale Bipolar Wind in the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
name: Cohen, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During a 9-month campaign (1996--1997), the Midcourse Space Experiment (MSX) satellite mapped the Galactic Plane at mid-infrared wavelengths (4.3--21.3um). Here we report evidence for a spectacular limb- brightened, bipolar structure at the Galactic Center extending more than a degree (170 pc at 8.0 kpc) on either side of the plane. The 8.3um emission shows a tight correlation with the 3, 6 and 11 cm continuum structure over the same scales. Dense gas and dust are being entrained in a large-scale bipolar wind powered by a central starburst. The inferred energy injection at the source is ~10^54/kappa erg for which κis the covering fraction of the dusty shell (kappa <= 0.1). There is observational evidence for a galactic wind on much larger scales, presumably from the same central source which produced the bipolar shell seen by MSX. Sofue has argued that the North Polar Spur -- a thermal x-ray/radio loop which extends from the Galactic Plane to b = +80 deg -- was powered by a nuclear explosion (1-30 x 10^55 erg) roughly 15 Myr ago. We demonstrate that an open-ended bipolar wind (~10^55 erg), when viewed in near-field projection, provides the most natural explanation for the observed loop structure. The ROSAT 1.5 keV diffuse x-ray map over the inner 45 deg provides compelling evidence for this interpretation. Since the faint bipolar emission would be very difficult to detect beyond the Galaxy, the phenomenon of large-scale galactic winds may be far more common than has been observed to date.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures, aastex. High resolution figures are available at ftp://www.aao.gov.au/pub/local/jbh/astro-ph/GC/. Astrophysical Journal, accepted
title: Plantago alpina
title: Alpen-Wegerich (Plantago alpina)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 18 Bilder des Alpen-Wegerichs.
Electronic Commerce Platform, Logistics and Local Economic Development: A Case Study of Global Innovation Center in Qingdao City
Creators: Wang, Xuzheng
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: City planning
Commerce
Asians

description: The current Chinese electronic-commerce industry has developed into a highly specialized stage, and logistics is the most significant link of the e-commerce supply chain. Therefore a modern industrial aggregate of electronic-commerce and logistics enterprises can utilize the cluster competitive advantage to meet the service demand of enterprises. This thesis uses a case of Global Innovation Center in Qingdao, a medium size city in eastern China, to argue that emerging Chinese electronic-commerce and logistics industrial cluster plays an important role in terms of fostering small/medium-sized enterprises and promoting regional economic growth. The hypothesis is that the interaction of modern logistics and electronic-commerce platform will facilitate the industrial upgrading of regional specialized industries and ultimately reflected in the growth of local economics.
Additional file 2 of A pan-cancer analysis of collagen VI family on prognosis, tumor microenvironment, and its potential therapeutic effect
Creators: name: Li, Xiang
name: Li, Zeng
name: Gu, Shanzhi
name: Zhao, Xinhan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Collagen VI family expression in normal tissues based on the HPA database.
title: CF-105 service data. Section 24: Engine controls
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Section 24" is handwritten on cover page.
description: « Section 24 » est écrit à la main sur la couverture.
description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Advancing the understanding of opioid receptor biology and function in the enteric nervous system
Creators: name: JESSE JAMES DI CELLO
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 110307 Gastroenterology and Hepatology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 111601 Cell Physiology
subject: FOS: Basic medicine

description: Opioids have been used for centuries for their analgesic and antidiarrheal properties. However, their use can be severely limited by side-effects including constipation. This thesis examined novel concepts of how opioids regulate gut function. It identified potential approaches through which opioid therapeutics with reduced gastrointestinal side-effects may be developed.
Higher triplet state of fullerene C70 revealed by electron spin relaxation
Creators: name: Uvarov, Mikhail N.
name: Behrends, Jan
name: Kulik, Leonid V.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Spin-lattice relaxation timesT1 of photoexcited triplets 3C70 in glassy decalin were obtained from electron spin echo inversion recovery dependences. In the range 30–100 K, the temperature dependence of T1 was fitted by the Arrhenius law with an activation energy of 172 cm−1. This indicates that the dominant relaxation process of 3C70 is described by an Orbach-Aminov mechanism involving the higher triplet state t2 which lies 172 cm−1 above the lowest triplet state t1. Chemical modification of C70fullerene not only decreases the intrinsic triplet lifetime by about ten times but also increases T1 by several orders of magnitude. The reason for this is the presence of a low-lying excited triplet state in 3C70 and its absence in triplet C70 derivatives. The presence of the higher triplet state in C70 is in good agreement with the previous results from phosphorescence spectroscopy.
High-Dimensional Bernoulli Autoregressive Process with Long-Range Dependence
Creators: name: Pandit, Parthe
name: Sahraee-Ardakan, Mojtaba
name: Amini, Arash A.
name: Rangan, Sundeep
name: Fletcher, Alyson K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We consider the problem of estimating the parameters of a multivariate Bernoulli process with auto-regressive feedback in the high-dimensional setting where the number of samples available is much less than the number of parameters. This problem arises in learning interconnections of networks of dynamical systems with spiking or binary-valued data. We allow the process to depend on its past up to a lag $p$, for a general $p \ge 1$, allowing for more realistic modeling in many applications. We propose and analyze an $\ell_1$-regularized maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) under the assumption that the parameter tensor is approximately sparse. Rigorous analysis of such estimators is made challenging by the dependent and non-Gaussian nature of the process as well as the presence of the nonlinearities and multi-level feedback. We derive precise upper bounds on the mean-squared estimation error in terms of the number of samples, dimensions of the process, the lag $p$ and other key statistical properties of the model. The ideas presented can be used in the high-dimensional analysis of regularized $M$-estimators for other sparse nonlinear and non-Gaussian processes with long-range dependence.
description: To appear at AISTATS 2019 titled "Sparse Multivariate Bernoulli Processes in High Dimensions"
Litotetothrips Priesner 1929
Creators: name: Mound, Laurence A.
name: Tree, Desley J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Litotetothrips

description: Litotetothrips Priesner
 Litotetothrips Priesner, 1929: 449. Type species L. cinnamomi Priesner (= Gynaikothrips rotundus Moulton), by monotypy.
 Ten species are listed in this genus (ThripsWiki 2021), and a key to nine of these is provided by Kudo (1994). Of these nine, Kudo indicates that four species lack fore wing duplicated cilia, and this is also reported for the tenth species that was described from Hainan, China (Feng & Gou 2004). Considering the described five species in which duplicated wing cilia are present, only L. roberti Kudo (1975) from Japan, Honshu, has the pelta with a pair of campaniform sensilla, although the three species from Australia considered below also share this character state (Figs 4, 5).
 Generic diagnosis. Brown macropterous Phlaeothripinae with antennal segment VIII long and slender (Figs 6–8). Head 1.0 to 1.4 times as long as wide; posterior ocelli in contact with eye; compound eyes sometimes with one posterolateral facet enlarged; postocular setae usually shorter than eye; vertex with little sculpture; maxillary stylets usually widely separated, position varying from low in head to retracted almost to postocular setae. Antennae 8-segmented; segment III with one sense cone, IV with 2 or 3 sense cones; VIII long, slender and narrowed to base. Pronotum broad, with little sculpture; notopleural sutures complete or incomplete; am and aa setae minute to small. Metanotum with longitudinally elongate reticulation usually weak anteromedially. Fore tarsi without tooth in both sexes; fore wing broad, some species with many duplicated cilia but other species without duplicated cilia; 2 or 3 sub-basal setae present. Prosternal basantra absent; ferna widely separated; mesopresternum complete, or slender, or reduced to irregular fragments; metathoracic sternopleural sutures absent. Pelta recessed into anterior margin of tergite II, shape variable, triangular or with lateral wings; tergites II–VIII each with 2 pairs of sigmoid wing-retaining setae placed rather laterally; tergite IX major setae long; tube about as long as head. Male sternite VIII without pore plate.
description: Published as part of Mound, Laurence A. & Tree, Desley J., 2021, Litotetothrips Priesner (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae); an Asian genus newly recorded from Australia with two new species and one new combination, pp. 445-450 in Zootaxa 5027 (3) on page 446, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5027.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/5449638
Albanese and Picard 1-motives
Creators: name: Barbieri-Viale, L.
name: Srinivas, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe algebraically defined cohomological and homological Albanese and Picard 1-motives (or mixed motives) of any algebraic variety in characteristic zero, generalizing the classical Albanese and Picard varieties. We compute Hodge, l-adic and De Rham realizations proving Deligne's conjecture for the concerned mixed Hodge structures. We investigate functoriality, universality, homotopical invariance and invariance under formation of projective bundles. We compare our cohomological and homological 1-motives for normal schemes. For proper schemes, we obtain an Abel-Jacobi map from the (Levine-Weibel) Chow group of zero cycles to our cohomological Albanese 1-motive which is the universal regular homomorphism to semi-abelian varieties. By using this universal property we get 'motivic' Gysin maps for projective local complete intersection morphisms. This paper is an extended version of our preliminary Comptes Rendus Note, Academie des Sciences, Paris, Vol. 326, 1998.
description: 81 pages (428 K dvi file)
title: CF-105 service data. Section 22: Oxygen system
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Section 22" is handwritten on inside cover page.
description: « Section 22 » est écrit à la main sur la couverture.
description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
title: Plantago lanceolata
title: Spitz-Wegerich (Plantago lanceolata)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 10 Bilder des Spitz-Wegerichs.
Alu elements within the human major histocompatibility class I region in the Comoros Islands: genetic variation and population relationships
Creators: name: Abeid, Said Nassor
name: Motrane, Majida
name: Farhane, Hamid
name: Nourdin Harich
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Background:Alu elements are attractive markers for population genetics, disease, forensics and paternity analyses, due to their particular characteristics. Five polymorphic Alu insertions within the MHC class I region have been little examined in human populations. Aim: The analysis of the genetic diversity of autochthonous Comorians from the three major islands of the archipelago by these polymorphic MHC Alus and to assess their relationships together and with other populations. Subjects and methods: Two hundred and fifty-seven unrelated participants from the Comoros archipelago, Grande Comore (86), Anjouan (93) and Moheli (78), were examined for five MHC Alu insertions. The data were analysed for intra- and inter-population genetic variation. Results: All MHC Alu were polymorphic in the three samples and only one significant differentiation was observed between Anjouan and Moheli. According to the MDS and AMOVA results, the populations included in the inter-population analyses were grouped in three major clusters according to their genetic ancestry. The haplotype diversity showed by the Comorians is higher than in previously studied African populations and occupies an intermediate position between African and Asian clusters. Conclusion: MHC Alu insertions are useful markers to study micro-geographical genetic variations. Using these polymorphisms, new insights have been obtained about the biological history and evolution of the Comoros.
Electronic Health Record Summarization over Heterogeneous and Irregularly Sampled Clinical Data
Creators: Pivovarov, Rimma
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Patient monitoring--Data processing
subject: Medical records--Data processing
subject: Medical sciences
subject: Health services administration
subject: Medical care

description: The increasing adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) has led to an unprecedented amount of patient health information stored in an electronic format.  The ability to comb through this information is imperative, both for patient care and computational modeling. Creating a system to minimize unnecessary EHR data, automatically distill longitudinal patient information, and highlight salient parts of a patient’s record is currently an unmet need. However, summarization of EHR data is not a trivial task, as there exist many challenges with reasoning over this data. EHR data elements are most often obtained at irregular intervals as patients are more likely to receive medical care when they are ill, than when they are healthy. The presence of narrative documentation adds another layer of complexity as the notes are riddled with over-sampled text, often caused by the frequent copy-and-pasting during the documentation process.
      This dissertation synthesizes a set of challenges for automated EHR summarization identified in the literature and presents an array of methods for dealing with some of these challenges. We used hybrid data-driven and knowledge-based approaches to examine abundant redundancy in clinical narrative text, a data-driven approach to identify and mitigate biases in laboratory testing patterns with implications for using clinical data for research, and a probabilistic modeling approach to automatically summarize patient records and learn computational models of disease with heterogeneous data types. The dissertation also demonstrates two applications of the developed methods to important clinical questions: the questions of laboratory test overutilization and cohort selection from EHR data.
title: CF-105 service data. Section 20: Utility hydraulics system: power circuit
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Section 20" is handwritten on cover page.
description: « Section 20 » est écrit à la main sur la couverture.
description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Additional file 1: of Conbercept for patients with age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review
Creators: name: Zhang, Jiaxing
name: Liang, Yi
name: Xie, Juan
name: Li, Dong
name: Hu, Qian
name: Li, Xiaosi
name: Zheng, Wenyi
name: He, Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Computational Biology

description: Table S1. PRISMA 2009 Checklist. Table S2. Searching Strategy. (DOC 65 kb)
An Analysis of QUIC Connection Migration in the Wild
Creators: name: Buchet, Aurélien
name: Pelsser, Cristel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As QUIC gains attention, more applications that leverage its capabilities are emerging. These include defenses against on-path IP tracking and traffic analysis. However, the deployment of the underlying required support for connection migration remains largely unexplored. This paper provides a comprehensive examination of the support of the QUIC connection migration mechanism over the Internet. We perform Internet-wide scans revealing that despite a rapid evolution in the deployment of QUIC on web servers, some of the most popular destinations do not support connection migration yet.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Star Formation in Space and Time: Taurus-Auriga
Creators: name: Palla, Francesco
name: Stahler, Steven W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand the formation of stellar groups, one must first document carefully the birth pattern within real clusters and associations. In this study of Taurus-Auriga, we combine pre-main-sequence ages from our own evolutionary tracks with stellar positions from observational surveys. Aided by the extensive, millimeter data on the molecular clouds, we develop a picture of the region's history. Star formation began, at a relatively low level and in a spatially diffuse manner, at least 10 Myr in the past. Within the last few million years, new stars have been produced at an accelerating rate, almost exclusively within a confined group of striated cloud filaments. The gas both inside and around the filaments appears to be in force balance. Thus, the appearance of the filaments is due to global, quasi-static contraction of the parent cloud material. Gravity drives this contraction and shock dissipation mediates it, but the internal motion of the gas does not appear to be turbulent. The accelerating nature of recent star formation means that the condensation of cloud cores is a threshold phenomenon, requiring a minimum background density. Other, nearby cloud regions, including Lupus and Chamaeleon, contain some locales that have attained this density, and others that have not. In the latter, we find extensive and sometimes massive molecular gas that is still devoid of young stars.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, to be published in ApJ - December 20, 2002
title: CF-105 service data. Section 19: Low pressure air system
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: "Section 19" is handwritten on cover page.
description: « Section 19 » est écrit à la main sur la couverture.
description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
MAC protocols for low-latency and energy-efficient WSN applications
Creators: name: Kumar, Pardeep
name: Güneş, Mesut
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik

description: Most of medium access control (MAC) protocols proposed for wireless sensor networks (WSN) are targeted only for single main objective, the energy efficiency. Other critical parameters such as low-latency, adaptivity to traffic conditions, scalability, system fairness, and bandwidth utilization are mostly overleaped or dealt as secondary objectives. The demand to address those issues increases with the growing interest in cheap, low-power, low- distance, and embedded WSNs. In this report, along with other vital parameters, we discuss suitability and limitations of different WSN MAC protocols for time critical and energy-efficient applications. As an example, we discuss the working of IEEE 802.15.4 in detail, explore its limitations, and derive efficient application-specific network parameter settings for time, energy, and bandwidth critical applications. Eventually, a new WSN MAC protocol Asynchronous Real-time Energy-efficient and Adaptive MAC (AREA-MAC) is proposed, which is intended to deal efficiently with time critical applications, and at the same time, to provide a better trade-off between other vital parameters, such as energy-efficiency, system fairness, throughput, scalability, and adaptivity to traffic conditions. On the other hand, two different optimization problems have been formulated using application-based traffic generating scenario to minimize network latency and maximize its lifetime.
Additional file 3: of Outcomes of general anesthesia versus conscious sedation for Stroke undergoing endovascular treatment: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wan, Teng-Fei
name: Xu, Rui
name: Zhao, Zi-Ai
name: Lv, Yan
name: Chen, Hui-Sheng
name: Liu, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Table S1. The baseline NIHSS scores of patients in each included trials. Table S2. Assessment of the methodological quality of included randomized trials using the Cochrane Collaborationâ s Tool. (DOCX 24 kb)