cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Vulnerability of fault-tolerant topological quantum error correction to quantum deviations in code space
Creators: name: Zhao, Yuanchen
name: Liu, Dong E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computers face significant challenges from quantum deviations or coherent noise, particularly during gate operations, which pose a complex threat to the efficacy of quantum error correction (QEC) protocols. In this study, we scrutinize the performance of the topological toric code in 2 dimension (2D) under the dual influence of stochastic noise and quantum deviations, especially during the critical phases of initial state preparation and error detection facilitated by multi-qubit entanglement gates. By mapping the protocol for multi-round error detection--from the inception of an imperfectly prepared code state via imperfect stabilizer measurements--to a statistical mechanical model characterized by a 3-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory coupled with a 2-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory, we establish a novel link between the error threshold and the model's phase transition point. We find two distinct error thresholds that demarcate varying efficacies in error correction. The empirical threshold that signifies the operational success of QEC aligns with the theoretical ideal of flawless state preparation operations. Contrarily, below another finite theoretical threshold, a phenomenon absent in purely stochastic error models emerges: unidentifiable measurement errors precipitate QEC failure in scenarios with large code distances. For codes of finite or modest distance $d$, it is revealed that maintaining the preparation error rate beneath a crossover scale, proportional to $1/\log d$, allows for the suppression of logical errors. Considering that fault-tolerant quantum computation is valuable only in systems with large scale and exceptionally low logical error rates, this investigation explicitly demonstrates the vulnerability of 2D toric codes to quantum deviations in code space.
description: Published online: 12 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, with 21 pages supplemental Information]
title: Retributive Gerechtigkeit und Steuerehrlichkeit
Creators: name: Rechberger, Silvia
Year: 2009

description: Damit die administrativen Aufgaben eines Staates erfüllt sowie Leistungen für die Bürger/innen zur Verfügung gestellt werden können, werden Steuern, Gebühren und sonstige Abgaben eingehoben. Alle steuerpflichtigen Bürger/innen tragen entsprechend der gültigen Steuergesetze ihren Anteil zur Finanzierung öffentlicher Leistungen bei - auch dann, wenn sie nicht unmittelbar selbst in den Genuss der Leistungen kommen. Dennoch zahlen Menschen nicht gerne Steuern, da sich dadurch ihr verfügbares Einkommen reduziert. Bei der Entscheidung, ob und in welchem Ausmaß man ehrlich seine Steuern zahlt, spielen unter anderem Aspekte der Gerechtigkeit eine wichtige Rolle (zB Taylor, 2003). Die vorliegende kumulative Dissertation behandelt Gerechtigkeitsaspekte, die im Hinblick auf Steuern und Steuernzahlen relevant sind. Dabei wurden zunächst allgemein jene Aspekte exploriert, die Steuerzahler/innen in den Sinn kommen, wenn sie an Steuern und EU-Steuern denken (Beitrag I), bevor im Besonderen auf die Gerechtigkeit von Strafen (retributive Gerechtigkeit) im Steuerkontext eingegangen wurde. Hier werden, ausgehend von einem allgemeinen theoretischen Überblick über die retributive Gerechtigkeit (Beitrag II), die durchgeführten empirischen Studien über den Einfluss der retributiven Gerechtigkeit berichtet (Beiträge III, IV, V). Es konnte gezeigt werden, dass die die retributive Gerechtigkeit einen Beitrag zur Erklärung von Steuerehrlichkeit leisten kann.
Additional file 3 of ARID1A loss promotes RNA editing of CDK13 in an ADAR1-dependent manner
Creators: name: Zhu, Tianyu
name: Li, Qian
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Shi, Jiahao
name: Li, Yongyun
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Li, Lingjie
name: Song, Xin
name: Shen, Jianfeng
name: Jia, Renbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Western blot of ARID1A, ADAR1 and ADAR2 expression of ARID1A knockdown and control cell lines. (A) Western blot indicates ARID1A, ADAR1 and ADAR2 expression in HCT116 ARID1A _WT, HCT116_ARID1A_KO, A375_Scramble, A375_shARID1A#1, A375_shARID1A#2, A2058_Scramble, A2058_shARID1A#1 and A2058_shARID1A#2 cell lines.
Observation of higher-order topological states on a quantum computer
Creators: name: Koh, Jin Ming
name: Tai, Tommy
name: Lee, Ching Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Programmable quantum simulators such as superconducting quantum processors and ultracold atomic lattices represent rapidly developing emergent technology that may one day qualitatively outperform existing classical computers. Yet, apart from a few breakthroughs, the range of viable computational applications with current-day noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices is still significantly limited by gate errors, quantum decoherence, and the number of high-quality qubits. In this work, we develop an approach that places NISQ hardware as a particularly suitable platform for simulating multi-dimensional condensed matter systems, including lattices beyond three dimensions which are difficult to realize or probe in other settings. By fully exploiting the exponentially large Hilbert space of a quantum chain, we encoded a high-dimensional model in terms of non-local many-body interactions that can further be systematically transcribed into quantum gates. We demonstrate the power of our approach by realizing, on IBM transmon-based quantum computers, higher-order topological states in up to four dimensions, which are exotic phases that have never been realized in any quantum setting. With the aid of in-house circuit compression and error mitigation techniques, we measured the topological state dynamics and their protected mid-gap spectra to a high degree of accuracy, as benchmarked by reference exact diagonalization data. The time and memory needed with our approach scale favorably with system size and dimensionality compared to exact diagonalization on classical computers.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures in main text; 4 pages, 2 tables in supplementary information
The Journal Editors Discussion Interface (JEDI): Building and Fostering Community
Creators: name: Silverstein, Priya
name: Elman, Colin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: open science, online community, data sharing

description: In March 2021, a number of Data-PASS repositories launched the Journal Editors Discussion Interface (JEDI) [https://dpjedi.org], a new virtual community for social science journal editors to ask and answer questions, share information and expertise, and build a fund of collective knowledge. Given the many demands on editors’ time – and given that editors often face similar challenges – there is great value to their interacting with each other about important issues, and pooling their collective experience, sharing lessons, examples, insights, and solutions. The benefits are further multiplied where experts on relevant topics (“Scholarly Knowledge Builders”, e.g. data management personnel, open science advocates) are included in the conversation. JEDI generates that interaction and those benefits. A year since launching, JEDI has ~300 members; over 250 of these are journal editors, and the rest are Scholarly Knowledge Builders. In addition, the JEDI resource page (https://dpjedi.org/resources) lists over 160 resources contributed by more than 30 members. Conversations and resources span topics including (but not limited to) open science (e.g. open data and code policies), ethics, diversifying social science research, and improving the quality of reviews. As JEDI's core user base of journal editors generally serve in those roles temporarily and have other primary career-related identities (e.g., professor, researcher), this creates unique challenges to building an online community and fostering a shared identity among members. We discuss these challenges, potential solutions, and next steps for JEDI.
Additional file 4 of ARID1A loss promotes RNA editing of CDK13 in an ADAR1-dependent manner
Creators: name: Zhu, Tianyu
name: Li, Qian
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Shi, Jiahao
name: Li, Yongyun
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Li, Lingjie
name: Song, Xin
name: Shen, Jianfeng
name: Jia, Renbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. ARID1A deficiency increased sensitivity to SR4835 in DLD-1. (A) Representative images of DLD-1 Scramble and shARID1A cells treated with SR-4835 at a concentration of 1 nM and 10 nM. (B) Quantitative results represent the mean ± SD of three independent experiments. *, P<0.05; ***, P <0.001. (C) RT-qPCR results of ARID1A mRNA expression level in DLD-1_Scramble, DLD-1_shARID1A cell lines. n=3; mean ± SD; *, P<0.05. (D) RT-qPCR results of ADAR1 mRNA expression level in ARID1A_WT and ARID1A_KO with or without siADAR1 cell lines. n=3; mean ± SD; *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01. (E) RT-qPCR results of CDK13 mRNA expression level in ARID1A_WT and ARID1A_KO with or without siCDK13 cell lines. n=3; mean ± SD; *, P < 0.05.
Praeregistrierung_Extraversion
Creators: name: Ramm, Lucia
name: Gehlen, Rosalie
name: Kamrau, Klaudia
name: Herrmann, Lilli
name: Badstübner, Emily
name: Zygar-Hoffmann, Caroline
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Preregistration of a study conducted in the context of the lecture
"Empirisch wissenschaftliches Arbeiten" at the Charlotte Fresenius Hochschule München
Additional file 5 of ARID1A loss promotes RNA editing of CDK13 in an ADAR1-dependent manner
Creators: name: Zhu, Tianyu
name: Li, Qian
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Shi, Jiahao
name: Li, Yongyun
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Li, Lingjie
name: Song, Xin
name: Shen, Jianfeng
name: Jia, Renbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. ADAR1 and CDK13 deficiency changes the cell cycle in response to ionizing radiation (IR). (A) HCT116 ARID1A_WT cells transfected with Scramble and ADAR1 siRNA were exposed to IR (7Gy). Cells were fixed at different time points and tested cell cycle distribution. n=2. (B) HCT116 ARID1A_KO cells transfected with Scramble and ADAR1 siRNA were exposed to IR (7Gy). Cells were fixed at different time points and tested cell cycle distribution. n=2. (C) Phospho-Histone H3 (pH3) was determined at the indicated time points after irradiation. n=3. (D) HCT116 ARID1A_WT cells transfected with siNC and siCDK13 were exposed to IR (7Gy). Cells were fixed at different time points and tested cell cycle distribution. n=3; mean±SD. n=2. (E) HCT116 ARID1A_KO cells transfected with siNC and siCDK13 were exposed to IR (7Gy). Cells were fixed at different time points and tested cell cycle distribution. n=3; mean±SD. n=2.
Additional file 6 of ARID1A loss promotes RNA editing of CDK13 in an ADAR1-dependent manner
Creators: name: Zhu, Tianyu
name: Li, Qian
name: Zhang, Zhe
name: Shi, Jiahao
name: Li, Yongyun
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Li, Lingjie
name: Song, Xin
name: Shen, Jianfeng
name: Jia, Renbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S5. Images of the full immunoblots.
Unique continuation for the momentum ray transform
Creators: name: Ilmavirta, Joonas
name: Kow, Pu-Zhao
name: Sahoo, Suman Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 6F12, 45Q05, 35R11

description: The present article focuses on a unique continuation result for certain weighted ray transforms, utilizing the unique continuation property (UCP) of the fractional Laplace operator. Specifically, we demonstrate a conservative property for momentum ray transforms acting on tensors, as well as the antilocality property for both weighted ray and cone transforms acting on functions.
A singular integral identity for surface measure
Creators: name: Bushling, Ryan E. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 28A75, 53A07, Secondary 51M16, 52A38

description: We prove that the integral of a certain Riesz-type kernel over $(n-1)$-rectifiable sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is constant, from which a formula for surface measure immediately follows. Geometric interpretations are given, and the solution to a geometric variational problem characterizing convex domains follows as a corollary, strengthening a recent inequality of Steinerberger.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures; Correction to the proof of the Corollary; To appear in the Journal of Geometric Analysis
VidStyleODE: Disentangled Video Editing via StyleGAN and NeuralODEs
Creators: name: Ali, Moayed Haji
name: Bond, Andrew
name: Birdal, Tolga
name: Ceylan, Duygu
name: Karacan, Levent
name: Erdem, Erkut
name: Erdem, Aykut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose $\textbf{VidStyleODE}$, a spatiotemporally continuous disentangled $\textbf{Vid}$eo representation based upon $\textbf{Style}$GAN and Neural-$\textbf{ODE}$s. Effective traversal of the latent space learned by Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) has been the basis for recent breakthroughs in image editing. However, the applicability of such advancements to the video domain has been hindered by the difficulty of representing and controlling videos in the latent space of GANs. In particular, videos are composed of content (i.e., appearance) and complex motion components that require a special mechanism to disentangle and control. To achieve this, VidStyleODE encodes the video content in a pre-trained StyleGAN $\mathcal{W}_+$ space and benefits from a latent ODE component to summarize the spatiotemporal dynamics of the input video. Our novel continuous video generation process then combines the two to generate high-quality and temporally consistent videos with varying frame rates. We show that our proposed method enables a variety of applications on real videos: text-guided appearance manipulation, motion manipulation, image animation, and video interpolation and extrapolation. Project website: https://cyberiada.github.io/VidStyleODE
description: Project website: https://cyberiada.github.io/VidStyleODE
Additional file 1 of Mind the gap: knowledge, attitudes and perceptions on antimicrobial resistance, antimicrobial stewardship and infection prevention and control in long-term care facilities for people with disabilities in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Hidad, S.
name: de Greeff, S. C.
name: Haenen, A.
name: de Haan, F.
name: Leusink, G. L.
name: Timen, A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Properties of quark matter and hybrid stars from a quasiparticle model
Creators: name: Liu, He
name: Yang, Yong-Hang
name: Han, Yue
name: Chu, Peng-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of hybrid stars with the hadron-quark phase transition by using a quasiparticle model. Results from our study indicate that the coupling constant $g$ can stiffen the EOS of hybrid star matter and thus increase the hybrid star maximum mass and its tidal deformability, whereas it also decreases the mass and radius of the pure quark core. In addition, we find that a step change of the sound velocity occurs in the hadron-quark mixed phase, and it is restored with the decrease of nucleon and lepton degrees of freedom in the high density quark phase. The approximate rule that the polytropic index $γ\leq 1.75$ can also be used as a criterion for separating hadronic from quark matter in our work. The hypothesis of absolutely stable SQM (or "Witten hypothesis") suggests that a hybrid star containing a sufficient amount of SQM in its core will rapidly convert into a strange quark star. The SQM in hybrid stars therefore should break the absolutely stable condition, and the energy per nucleon ($E/A$) of both $ud$QM and SQM must exceed the lowest energy per nucleon 930 MeV. As a result, we provide the maximum mass, minimum radius $R_{1.4}$ and minimum tidal deformation $Λ_{1.4}$ of the hybrid stars as well as the maximum mass and radius of the quark matter core with different $g$ values within the allowable regions ($E/A>930$ MeV) on the $g-B^{1/4}$ plane. Using the constraints from astrophysical observations and heavy-ion experiments for comparison, our results indicate that the recently discovered massive neutron stars be well described as hybrid stars in the quasiparticle model, and confirm that the sizable quark-matter cores ($R_{QC}>6.5$ km) containing the mixed phase can appear in $2M_{\odot}$ massive stars.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Lateral Reading Online: Recruitment process and follow-up
Creators: name: Wulf, Marlene
name: Kozyreva, Anastasia
name: Herzog, Stefan
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This is a quick note on the recruitment process and how we will handle the follow-up.
Additional file 2 of Mind the gap: knowledge, attitudes and perceptions on antimicrobial resistance, antimicrobial stewardship and infection prevention and control in long-term care facilities for people with disabilities in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Hidad, S.
name: de Greeff, S. C.
name: Haenen, A.
name: de Haan, F.
name: Leusink, G. L.
name: Timen, A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Supplemental Material - Granted Utility, a Proposal for the Rhetoric of Nonprofit Wrongdoing
Creators: name: Jones-Bodie, Ashley
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental Material for Granted Utility, a Proposal for the Rhetoric of Nonprofit Wrongdoing by Ashley Jones-Bodie in Management Communication Quarterly
$\mathfrak{gl}(3)$ Polynomial Integrable System: Different Faces of the 3-Body/${\mathcal A}_2$ Elliptic Calogero Model
Creators: name: Turbiner, Alexander V.
name: Vieyra, Juan Carlos Lopez
name: Ayala, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is shown that the $\mathfrak{gl}(3)$ polynomial integrable system, introduced by Sokolov-Turbiner in [arXiv:1409.7439], is equivalent to the $\mathfrak{gl}(3)$ quantum Euler-Arnold top in a constant magnetic field. Their Hamiltonian as well as their third-order integral can be rewritten in terms of $\mathfrak{gl}(3)$ algebra generators. In turn, all these $\mathfrak{gl}(3)$ generators can be represented by the non-linear elements of the universal enveloping algebra of the 5-dimensional Heisenberg algebra $\mathfrak{h}_5(\hat{p}_{1,2},\hat{q}_{1,2}, I)$, thus, the Hamiltonian and integral are two elements of the universal enveloping algebra $U_{\mathfrak{h}_5}$. In this paper, four different representations of the $\mathfrak{h}_5$ Heisenberg algebra are used: (I) by differential operators in two real (complex) variables, (II) by finite-difference operators on uniform or exponential lattices. We discovered the existence of two 2-parametric bilinear and trilinear elements (denoted $H$ and $I$, respectively) of the universal enveloping algebra $U(\mathfrak{gl}(3))$ such that their Lie bracket (commutator) can be written as a linear superposition of nine so-called artifacts - the special bilinear elements of $U(\mathfrak{gl}(3))$, which vanish once the representation of the $\mathfrak{gl}(3)$-algebra generators is written in terms of the $\mathfrak{h}_5(\hat{p}_{1,2},\hat{q}_{1,2},I)$-algebra generators. In this representation all nine artifacts vanish, two of the above-mentioned elements of $U(\mathfrak{gl}(3))$ (called the Hamiltonian $H$ and the integral $I$) commute(!); in particular, they become the Hamiltonian and the integral of the 3-body elliptic Calogero model, if $(\hat{p},\hat{q})$ are written in the standard coordinate-momentum representation.
description: special issue by SIGMA in honor of P Olver's 70th birthday
Properties of quark-matter cores in massive hybrid stars
Creators: name: Liu, He
name: Zhang, Xiao-Min
name: Chu, Peng-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the constraints from astrophysical observations and heavy-ion experiments, we investigate the equation of state (EOS) of hybrid star matter and the properties of quark-matter cores in hybrid stars. The quark matter interactions in hybrid stars are described based on 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with various vector and vector-isovector coupling constants. In this work, we find that the hybrid star matter EOS is more sensitive to the strength of the vector interaction, and the EOS becomes stiffer with increasing vector strength $R_V$. The vector-isovector interaction characterized by the coupling constant $R_{IV}$ make main contribution to the hadron-quark mixed phase. Meanwhile, we note that a step change of both the sound velocity and the polytropic index $γ$ occurs in the hadron-quark phase transition, and it is restored with the decrease of nucleon and lepton degrees of freedom in the high density quark phase. Although the coupling constants increase the hybrid star maximum mass up to $2.08M_{\odot}$, they also decrease the mass and radius of the quark core and the mixed core. With different quark coupling constants, we also find that the maximum mass and radius of the quark matter core in a stable hybrid star can reach $0.80M_{\odot}$ and 6.95 km, which are close to half of the maximum mass and radius of the complete star. However, properties of quark matter have no effect on the $M = 1.4M_{\odot}$ hybrid star as a result of no quark matter inner core, which can also be confirmed by the criterion of the polytropic index, and thus our results also indicate that the quark interactions have no effect on the tidal deformability $Λ_{1.4}$ of hybrid stars.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2305.01246
Additional file 1 of “I’m not sure whether I will implement it”: exploring barriers and facilitators to implementing a digital “healthy eating” resource in early education and care settings - teachers’ perspectives
Creators: name: Helland, Sissel H.
name: Vejrup, Kristine
name: Overby, Nina C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Second Dome of Superconductivity in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ at High Pressure
Creators: name: Nokelainen, Johannes
name: Matzelle, Matthew E.
name: Lane, Christopher
name: Atlam, Nabil
name: Zhang, Ruiqi
name: Markiewicz, Robert S.
name: Barbiellini, Bernardo
name: Sun, Jianwei
name: Bansil, Arun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evidence is growing that a second dome of high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ superconductivity can be accessed in the cuprates by increasing the doping beyond the first dome. Here we use \emph{ab initio} methods without invoking any free parameters, such as the Hubbard $U$, to reveal that pressure could turn YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ into an ideal candidate for second-dome-superconductivity, displaying the predicted signature of strongly hybridized $d_{x^2-y^2}$ and $d_{z^2}$ orbitals. Notably, pressure is found to induce a phase transition replacing the antiferromagnetic phases with an orbitally-degenerate $d$--$d$ phase. Our study suggests that the origin of the second dome is correlated with the oxygen-hole fraction in the CuO$_2$ planes and the collapse of the pseudogap phase.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Cultural, Control, and Covid-19 Restrictions (Follow-Up)
Creators: name: Zhu, Nan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Health Psychology
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The current research is a follow-up for a previous study on the moderating effects of collectivism on the relationships between experiences and impacts of COVID-19 restrictions and personal control, and between personal control and the attitudes toward disease-control measures. In this follow-up study, we seek to expand our understanding of the latter relationship to more generalized disease-control situations. In this online experiment, we systematically vary the virulence (between subjects) and the transmissibility (within subjects) of a fictional virus that are otherwise similar to COVID-19 and ask participants to rate their preferences for stricter or more relaxed disease-control measures. We will recruit 400 participants for this study via the Credamo online sampling service (https://www.credamo.com/home.html#/dataMarket). Participants will be asked to read a hypothetical scenario about a new virus outbreak before proceeding to rate their attitudes toward a few disease-control measures (common to similar epidemic situations) and scenarios about specific actions taken to prevent the spread of the virus. They will also complete self-report measures of psychological collectivism, self-distinctiveness, personal control, experience of COVID-19 restrictions, satisfaction with governments’ COVID-19 responses, perceived societal controllability of COVID-19, and some personal demographic information.
(Almost) Complete Intersection Lovász-Saks-Schrijver ideals and regularity of their powers
Creators: name: Nambi, Marie Amalore
name: Kumar, Neeraj
name: Venugopal, Chitra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 13F65, 13F70, 13C40, Secondary 14M10, 13D02, 05E40

description: We discuss the property of (almost) complete intersection of LSS-ideals of graphs of some special forms, like trees, unicyclic, and bicyclic graphs. Further, we give a sufficient condition for the complete intersection property of twisted LSS-ideals in terms of a new graph theoretical invariant called twisted positive matching decomposition number denoted by tpmd. We also study the regularity of powers of LSS-ideals and make observations related to the Koszul property of the quotients of the same.
description: To appear in Journal of Algebra and Its Applications
title: Bildungsbetrachtungen
Creators: name: Morgenbesser, Petra
Year: 2010

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit thematisiert das etymologisch im Bildungsbegriff aufgehobene Verhältnis von Bildung und Bild und sucht dies in den Arbeiten von Christoph WULF, Jörg ZIRFAS und Dirk RUSTEMEYER auf. Die Darstellung der jeweils aufzumachenden Fassung des Verhältnisses von Bildung und Bild folgt dabei stets demselben Dreischritt: zunächst wird das jeweilige Bildungsverständnis, dann die aufzufindende Bestimmung des Bildes und schließlich die bestimmte Fassung des Verhältnisses von Bildung und Bild konturiert. Im Durchgang durch diese drei Bestimmungen der Relation von Bildung und Bild werden in unterschiedlicher Weise bildungswissenschaftliche Denk- und Frageräume eröffnet, welche die Bedeutung von Visualisierungen, Wahrnehmung und Ästhetik für Bildung reflektieren. Bilder kommen dabei – in differenter Weise – in ihren Möglichkeiten und Grenzen für Bildung in den Blick. Insofern lässt sich als ein analoges Moment der drei Studien festmachen, dass die Bedeutung von Bildern für Bildung stets als ambivalente erscheint.
description: Subject of this paper is the relationship between the German terms ‘Bild’ (icon) and ‘Bildung’ (education), which is etymologically significant for the German word ‘Bildung’. The paper endeavours to explore this relationship in the writings of Christoph WULF, Jörg ZIFRAS and Dirk RUSTEMEYER by defining their concepts of Bildung, their definition of Bild and eventually describing the defined relations of Bildung and Bild. By presenting these three concepts of the relationship between the two terms, different approaches will be examined reflecting the significance of visual perception and aesthetics for education. Furthermore the focus is drawn to the possibilities icons can provide for education as well as to their limits. The significance of icons for education turns out to be viewed as somewhat ambivalent in the three discussed concepts.
La variazione della /r/ a inizio parola e della /?/ finale nella variet� veneta di Santa Teresa, Brasile
Creators: name: LORIATO RODRIGUES, Sarah
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2020

description: La presente Tesi ha lo scopo di documentare e studiare, con un approccio sociolinguistico, la parlata veneta che sopravvive fra i discendenti degli immigrati italiani nella zona rurale di Santa Teresa, sudest del Brasile. Si � pertanto investigato come vengono pronunciate la /r/ a inizio di parola e la /?/ a fine parola in un corpus di parlato spontaneo raccolto da 32 discendenti di immigrati veneti, tra i 25 e gli 85 anni, appartenenti alla terza, quarta, quinta e sesta generazione, nati e residenti nella zona rurale di Santa Teresa. Oltre a questo, si � documentata la pronuncia di otto tratti fonetico-fonologici veneti nel parlato degli italo-brasiliani, che sono stati analizzati e confrontati a quelli della pronuncia di italiani parlanti dialetto veneto. I risultati mostrano che il parlato di origine italiana documentato nella zona rurale di Santa Teresa � una variet� di base veneta che, se da un lato si presenta abbastanza conservatore in relazione agli otto tratti veneti documentati, dall?altro possiede anche elementi innovativi, dovuti al contatto con la lingua del paese ospite, ossia il portoghese. I risultati dell?analisi multivariata con il Rbrul evidenziano che la diffusione dei tratti della lingua portoghese variano a seconda della variabile. Per l?uso variabile della /r/ a inizio di parola come /r/ veneta ([?] o [r]) o /r/ portoghese [h] l?analisi ha rivelato che non esiste cambiamento in corso verso la variante portoghese [h]. La pronuncia della [h] presenta poca diffusione nel dialetto veneto parlato dagli informanti di Santa Teresa. Quanto alla [?] in posizione finale, si � constatato un probabile mutamento in atto, in tempo apparente, verso l?assenza dell?uso di questa variabile.
Undemocratic Behavior and Candidate Traits - Pilot/rating study for developing materials for study 3
Creators: name: Laustsen, Lasse
name: Frederiksen, Kristian Vrede Skaaning
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This is a pre-registration of a pilot study that we will conduct on Amazon Mechanical Turk before launching "study 3" of the project. The purpose of the pilot study is to disentangle undemocratic behaviors that are very aggressive from undemocratic behaviors that are equally undemocratic but less aggressive.
Additional file 2 of “I’m not sure whether I will implement it”: exploring barriers and facilitators to implementing a digital “healthy eating” resource in early education and care settings - teachers’ perspectives
Creators: name: Helland, Sissel H.
name: Vejrup, Kristine
name: Overby, Nina C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Emergence of synchronisation in a driven-dissipative hot Rydberg vapor
Creators: name: Wadenpfuhl, Karen
name: Adams, C. Stuart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observe synchronisation in a thermal (35-60 °C) atomic (Rb) ensemble driven to a highly-excited Rydberg state (principle quantum number n ranging from 43 to 79). Synchronisation in this system is unexpected due to the atomic motion, however, we show theoretically that sufficiently strong interactions via a global Rydberg density mean field causes frequency and phase entrainment. The emergent oscillations in the vapor's bulk quantities are detected in the transmission of the probe laser for a two-photon excitation scheme.
description: 6 pages main document (including 4 figures) and 4 pages Supplementary Material (including 3 figures). Updated version, including additional appendix E, fixed typo in last summand of SuppMat equation (A1f)
Entropic mean-field min-max problems via Best Response flow
Creators: name: Lascu, Razvan-Andrei
name: Majka, Mateusz B.
name: Szpruch, Łukasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the convergence properties of a continuous-time optimization method, the \textit{Mean-Field Best Response} flow, for solving convex-concave min-max games with entropy regularization. We introduce suitable Lyapunov functions to establish exponential convergence to the unique mixed Nash equilibrium. Additionally, we demonstrate the convergence of the fictitious play flow as a by-product of our analysis.
description: 34 pages, revised version, accepted for publication in Applied Mathematics & Optimization. The final manuscript is available at Springer via https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00245-025-10246-6#article-info
A Model Fusion Distributed Kalman Filter For Non-Gaussian Observation Noise
Creators: name: Mao, Xuemei
name: Wang, Gang
name: Peng, Bei
name: He, Jiacheng
name: Zhang, Kun
name: Gao, Song
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) represent a critical research domain within the Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The distributed Kalman filter (DKF) has garnered significant attention as an information fusion method for WSNs. However, effectively handling non-Gaussian environments remains a crucial challenge for DKF. This paper proposes a solution by partitioning the noise distribution into multiple Gaussian components, thereby approximating the measurement model with sub-models. We introduce a model fusion distributed Kalman filter (MFDKF) that combines sub-models by assuming independent random processes for the model's transition probabilities. The expectation maximization (EM) algorithm is employed to estimate the relevant parameters. To address specific requirements in WSNs that demand high consensus or have limited communication, two derivative algorithms, namely consensus MFDKF (C-MFDKF) and simplified MFDKF (S-MFDKF), are proposed based on consensus theory. The convergence of MFDKF and its derivative algorithms is analyzed. A series of simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of MFDKF and its derivative algorithms. This paper has been accepted and published in IEEE Internet of Things Journal (Early Access), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2025.3526240
description: This paper has been accepted and published in IEEE Internet of Things Journal (Early Access), 2025. The final published version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2025.3526240
Correlated Phases in Spin-Orbit-Coupled Rhombohedral Trilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Koh, Jin Ming
name: Alicea, Jason
name: Lantagne-Hurtubise, Étienne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments indicate that crystalline graphene multilayers exhibit much of the richness of their twisted counterparts, including cascades of symmetry-broken states and unconventional superconductivity. Interfacing Bernal bilayer graphene with a WSe$_2$ monolayer was shown to dramatically enhance superconductivity -- suggesting that proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling plays a key role in promoting Cooper pairing. Motivated by this observation, we study the phase diagram of spin-orbit-coupled rhombohedral trilayer graphene via self-consistent Hartree-Fock simulations, elucidating the interplay between displacement field effects, long-range Coulomb repulsion, short-range (Hund's) interactions, and substrate-induced Ising spin-orbit coupling. In addition to generalized Stoner ferromagnets, we find various flavors of intervalley coherent ground states distinguished by their transformation properties under electronic time reversal, ${\rm C}_3$ rotations, and an effective anti-unitary symmetry. We pay particular attention to broken-symmetry phases that yield Fermi surfaces compatible with zero-momentum Cooper pairing, identifying promising candidate orders that may support spin-orbit-enhanced superconductivity.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, 1 table in main text; 8 pages, 2 figures, 1 table in appendices; current version similar to published version
INFORMATIKA FANINI O'QITISHDA LOYIHA ISHLARINING AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Ravshanova Dilafruz Baxodirovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada, informatika fanini o’qitishda loyiha ishlarining ahamiyati haqida fikr va mulohazalar yuritiladi. Dunyoda informatika ta'limning tobora muhim va ajralmas qismiga aylanib bormoqda. Informatika fanini o'qitish faqat nazariya va algoritmlarni o'rganish bilan cheklanmaydi. O’quvchilarda olingan bilimlarni amaliyotda qo'llash ko'nikmalarini shakllantirish kerak. Ushbu kontekstdagi loyiha ishi ijodiy fikrlash, mantiqiy tahlil qilish va jamoada ishlash ko'nikmalarini rivojlantirishda muhim rol o'ynaydi.

Kalit so’lar:  informatika fani, loyiha ishlari, algoritmlar, texnologiyalar  rivojlanishi, shakllantirish, ko’nikmalar, kodlash, tizimli loyihalash.
Dark photon production via elastic proton bremsstrahlung with non-zero momentum transfer
Creators: name: Gorbunov, Dmitry
name: Kriukova, Ekaterina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore hypothetical vector particles, dark photons $γ'$, which mix with the Standard Model photons and thus mediate interactions with charged particles into the hidden sector. We study the elastic proton bremsstrahlung of dark photons with masses 0.4-1.8 GeV, relevant for direct searches with proton accelerators. A key feature of our calculation is that it explicitly considers the non-zero momentum transfer between protons in the process $pp\rightarrow ppγ'$. We compare the obtained differential and full bremsstrahlung cross sections with the results of other authors. Our calculation agrees well (up to 3-9 % corrections) with the Weizsacker-Williams approximation that confirms its applicability for proton beams. Then we refine predictions for the dark photon production with proton beams of energy 30 GeV, 70 GeV, 120 GeV and 400 GeV relevant for past, present and future experiments considered in literature.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in JHEP. There were added appendix B with the estimate of SHiP experiment sensitivity to dark photons and several comments on comparison with other results in section 4
sj-docx-5-hpq-10.1177_13591053221140805 – Supplemental material for Understanding the relationship between sleep and quality of life in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review of the literature
Creators: name: Laverty, Bróna
name: Puthezhath Jayanandan, Sreelakshmi
name: Smyth, Sinéad
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-5-hpq-10.1177_13591053221140805 for Understanding the relationship between sleep and quality of life in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review of the literature by Bróna Laverty, Sreelakshmi Puthezhath Jayanandan and Sinéad Smyth in Journal of Health Psychology
A Comprehensive Framework for Evaluating Time to Event Predictions using the Restricted Mean Survival Time
Creators: name: Cwiling, Ariane
name: Perduca, Vittorio
name: Bouaziz, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The restricted mean survival time (RMST) is a widely used quantity in survival analysis due to its straightforward interpretation. For instance, predicting the time to event based on patient attributes is of great interest when analyzing medical data. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for evaluating RMST estimations. A criterion that estimates the mean squared error of an RMST estimator using Inverse Probability Censoring Weighting (IPCW) is presented. A model-agnostic conformal algorithm adapted to right-censored data is also introduced to compute prediction intervals and to evaluate local variable importance. Finally, a model-agnostic statistical test is developed to assess global variable importance. Our framework is valid for any RMST estimator that is asymptotically convergent and works under model misspecification.
Gracioso y divertido chasco que han dado dos señoritas a un caballero americano: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Nuevas y hermosas canciones de la jota valenciana: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
sj-docx-1-cjo-10.1177_00084174231186078 - Supplemental material for Exploring Therapeutic Relationships in Pediatric Occupational Therapy: A Meta-Ethnography
Creators: name: Gagné-Trudel, Sandrine
name: Therriault, Pierre-Yves
name: Cantin, Noémi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 111708
subject: Health and Community Services

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cjo-10.1177_00084174231186078 for Exploring Therapeutic Relationships in Pediatric Occupational Therapy: A Meta-Ethnography by Sandrine Gagné-Trudel, Pierre-Yves Therriault and Noémi Cantin in Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Nuevas y hermosas canciones de la jota valenciana: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.