cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 5 of CoSTA: unsupervised convolutional neural network learning for spatial transcriptomics analysis
Creators: name: Xu, Yang
name: McCord, Rachel Patton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. Supplementary Fig. 5: The number of overlapped neighbors of Vim, Ctsd, and Gfap before and after each weight updating across all epochs, considering either 10 nearest neighbors (left), 20 nearest neighbors (center), or 50 nearest neighbors (right).
Additional file 13: Figure S10. of Genomic repeats, misassembly and reannotation: a case study with long-read resequencing of Porphyromonas gingivalis reference strains
Creators: name: Acuña-Amador, Luis
name: Primot, Aline
name: Cadieu, Edouard
name: Roulet, Alain
name: Barloy-Hubler, Frédérique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: CDS/pseudogenes of all strains that have at least two copies in all three P. gingivalis genomes. a. Horizontal histogram of absolute gene counts binned by category. Three of these categories are related to nucleic acids (DNA helicases, regulators mainly containing the HTH 17 domain, and histones), while the remaining ones are related to mobile elements (integrases, transposases, tetracycline-resistance genes, and the tra conjugative transposons). b. Histogram of all transposases coded by genome and divided into CDS and pseudogenes. c. Heatmap table of transposase families separated into coding sequences and pseudogenes. Absolute numbers are presented, as the copy numbers grow, the cell color move from light blue to dark red. (PDF 83 kb)
title: Kontinuität und Wandel: Probleme der Neolithisierung im Osten der Iberischen Halbinsel
title: Kontinuität und Wandel: Probleme der Neolithisierung im Osten der Iberischen Halbinsel
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schuhmacher, Thomas Xaver
name: Weniger, Gerd-Christian
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: País Valenciano und Aragón
subject: País Valenciano and Aragón
subject: País Valenciano y Aragón

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Deutsche Zusammenfassung folgt.
Elicitação gramatical sobre Uru Eu Wau Wau com anotações / Grammatical elicitation on Uru Eu Wau Wau with notes
Creators: name: Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Boroap
name: Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Puré
name: Dos Santos, Wesley
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: urz

description: Este conjunto de arquivos contém gravações de vídeo da variedade Uru Eu Wau Wau (ISO urz) da língua Kawahiva e provêm de sessões de elicitação gramatical com a consultora Boroap Uru Eu Wau Wau (identificado pelas iniciais brz) e o linguista Wesley Nascimento dos Santos (identificado pelas iniciais wns) em novembro, por chamada de áudio no WhatsApp, e o consultor Puré Uru Eu Wau Wau (iniciais pur) e o linguista Wesley Nascimento dos Santos (iniciais wns), em dezembro de 2020, via Zoom.

Essas gravações somam o total de 6 arquivos, 4 em formato .wav e 2 em formato .mp4. A estrutura do rótulo do arquivo está assim definida:

jua_data_abreviação.do.nome.da.consultora_abreviação.do.nome.do.linguista._número.da.sessão_elicit.wav/.mp4

As anotações realizadas durante essas seções de elicitação estão no documento PDF. Anotações de uma sessão não gravada também é incluída na primeira página do documento em PDF.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

This file bundle contains audio and video recordings of the Uru EU Wau Wau variety (ISO jua) of the Kawahíva language and come from grammatical elicitation sessions with the consultant Boroap Uru Eu Wau Wau (initials brz) and the linguist Wesley Nascimento dos Santos (initials was) in November, via WhatsApp call, and the consultant Puré Uru Eu Wau Wau (initials pur) and the linguist Wesley Nascimento dos Santos (initials wns), in December 2020, on Zoom.

These recordings total 6 files, 4 in .wav format and 2 in .mp4 format. The structure of the file name is as follows:

language.ISO.code_date_consultant.abbreviation_collector.abbreviation_number_elicit.wav/.mp4

The field notes taken during sessions are in the pdf document. Notes taken from a non-recorded session are also included in the first page of the PDF document.
Additional file 12: Figure S9. of Genomic repeats, misassembly and reannotation: a case study with long-read resequencing of Porphyromonas gingivalis reference strains
Creators: name: Acuña-Amador, Luis
name: Primot, Aline
name: Cadieu, Edouard
name: Roulet, Alain
name: Barloy-Hubler, Frédérique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The three P. gingivalis strains binned by their CDS/pseudogene functions. The coding sequences and pseudogenes were classified into five categories as shown, and the histogram is based on their absolute counts. (PDF 58 kb)
In vitro α-glucosidase inhibition by Brazilian medicinal plant extracts characterised by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Lianza, Mariacaterina
name: Poli, Ferruccio
name: do Nascimento, Alan Menezes
name: da Silva, Aline Soares
name: da Fonseca, Thamirys Silva
name: Toledo, Marcos Vinicius
name: Simas, Rosineide Costa
name: Chaves, Andréa Rodrigues
name: Leitão, Gilda Guimarães
name: Leitão, Suzana Guimarães
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Aiming at finding natural sources of antidiabetics agents, 15 extracts from Brazilian medicinal plants of the Atlantic Forest and Amazon region were tested against α-glucosidase enzyme. Plants were selected based on the taxonomic relationships with genera including several species with antidiabetic activity. In this screening, the extracts obtained from the flowers of Hyptis monticola and the leaves of Lantana trifolia and Lippia origanoides resulted endowed with promising anti-α-glucosidase activity. The extracts from H. monticola and from L. origanoides collected in two different areas, were characterised by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry. Bioassay-guided fractionation led to the identification of several enzyme inhibiting compounds, among them the mechanism of action of naringenin and pinocembrin was investigated. The two L. origanoides extracts showed differences in bioactivity and in the phytochemical profiles. The fractionation of the extract from H. monticola led to a partial loss of the inhibitory effect.
Bridging the gap between event-by-event fluctuation measurements and theory predictions in relativistic nuclear collisions
Creators: name: Braun-Munzinger, P.
name: Rustamov, A.
name: Stachel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop methods to deal with non-dynamical contributions to event-by-event fluctuation measurements of net-particle numbers in relativistic nuclear collisions. These contributions arise from impact parameter fluctuations and from the requirement of overall net-baryon number or net-charge conservation and may mask the dynamical fluctuations of interest, such as those due to critical endpoints in the QCD phase diagram. Within a model of independent particle sources we derive formulae for net-particle fluctuations and develop a rigorous approach to take into account contributions from participant fluctuations in realistic experimental environments and at any cumulant order. Interestingly, contributions from participant fluctuations to the second and third cumulants of net-baryon distributions are found to vanish at mid-rapidity for LHC energies while higher cumulants of even order are non-zero even when the net-baryon number at mid-rapidity is zero. At lower beam energies the effect of participant fluctuations increases and induces spurious higher moments. The necessary corrections become large and need to be carefully taken into account before comparison to theory. We also provide a procedure for selecting the optimal phase-space coverage of particles for fluctuation analyses and discuss quantitatively the necessary correction due to global charge conservation.
Sensitivity Analysis of Expensive Black-Box Systems Using Metamodeling
Creators: name: Van Steenkiste, Tom
name: van der Herten, Joachim
name: Couckuyt, Ivo
name: Dhaene, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.6; I.6.4; I.6.5; I.6.6

description: Simulations are becoming ever more common as a tool for designing complex products. Sensitivity analysis techniques can be applied to these simulations to gain insight, or to reduce the complexity of the problem at hand. However, these simulators are often expensive to evaluate and sensitivity analysis typically requires a large amount of evaluations. Metamodeling has been successfully applied in the past to reduce the amount of required evaluations for design tasks such as optimization and design space exploration. In this paper, we propose a novel sensitivity analysis algorithm for variance and derivative based indices using sequential sampling and metamodeling. Several stopping criteria are proposed and investigated to keep the total number of evaluations minimal. The results show that both variance and derivative based techniques can be accurately computed with a minimal amount of evaluations using fast metamodels and FLOLA-Voronoi or density sequential sampling algorithms.
description: proceedings of winter simulation conference 2016
2D CFT blocks for the 4D class $\mathcal{S}_k$ theories
Creators: name: Mitev, Vladimir
name: Pomoni, Elli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the first in a series of papers on the search for the 2D CFT description of a large class of 4D $\mathcal{N} = 1$ gauge theories. Here, we identify the 2D CFT symmetry algebra and its representations, namely the conformal blocks of the Virasoro/W-algebra, that underlie the 2D theory and reproduce the Seiberg-Witten curves of the $\mathcal{N} = 1$ gauge theories. We find that the blocks corresponding to the SU(N) $\mathcal{S}_k$ gauge theories involve fields in certain non-unitary representations of the $W_{kN}$ algebra. These conformal blocks give a prediction for the instanton partition functions of the 4D $\mathcal{N} = 1$ SCFTs of class $\mathcal{S}_k$.
description: 42 pages,5 figures
Topological entropy for locally linearly compact vector spaces
Creators: name: Castellano, Ilaria
name: Bruno, Anna Giordano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A03, 15A04, 22B05, 20K30, 37A35

description: In analogy to the topological entropy for continuous endomorphisms of totally disconnected locally compact groups, we introduce a notion of topological entropy for continuous endomorphisms of locally linearly compact vector spaces. We study the fundamental properties of this entropy and we prove the Addition Theorem, showing that the topological entropy is additive with respect to short exact sequences. By means of Lefschetz Duality, we connect the topological entropy to the algebraic entropy in a Bridge Theorem.
Additional file 4: of Functional health state description and valuation by people aged 65 and over: a pilot study
Creators: name: Riaan Botes
name: Vermeulen, Karin
name: Adelita Ranchor
name: Buskens, Erik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: EQ5D + C questionnaire. EQ5D + C questionnaire utilized in the study. (DOCX 12 kb)
Wireless Interference Identification with Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Schmidt, Malte
name: Block, Dimitri
name: Meier, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The steadily growing use of license-free frequency bands requires reliable coexistence management for deterministic medium utilization. For interference mitigation, proper wireless interference identification (WII) is essential. In this work we propose the first WII approach based upon deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The CNN naively learns its features through self-optimization during an extensive data-driven GPU-based training process. We propose a CNN example which is based upon sensing snapshots with a limited duration of 12.8 μs and an acquisition bandwidth of 10 MHz. The CNN differs between 15 classes. They represent packet transmissions of IEEE 802.11 b/g, IEEE 802.15.4 and IEEE 802.15.1 with overlapping frequency channels within the 2.4 GHz ISM band. We show that the CNN outperforms state-of-the-art WII approaches and has a classification accuracy greater than 95% for signal-to-noise ratio of at least -5 dB.
On the idea of a new artificial intelligence based optimization algorithm inspired from the nature of vortex
Creators: name: Kose, Utku
name: Arslan, Ahmet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, the idea of a new artificial intelligence based optimization algorithm, which is inspired from the nature of vortex, has been provided briefly. As also a bio-inspired computation algorithm, the idea is generally focused on a typical vortex flow / behavior in nature and inspires from some dynamics that are occurred in the sense of vortex nature. Briefly, the algorithm is also a swarm-oriented evolutional problem solution approach; because it includes many methods related to elimination of weak swarm members and trying to improve the solution process by supporting the solution space via new swarm members. In order have better idea about success of the algorithm; it has been tested via some benchmark functions. At this point, the obtained results show that the algorithm can be an alternative to the literature in terms of single-objective optimization solution ways. Vortex Optimization Algorithm (VOA) is the name suggestion by the authors; for this new idea of intelligent optimization approach.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables
An Optical Atmospheric Phenomenon Observed in 1670 over the City of Astrakhan Was not a Mid-Latitude Aurora
Creators: name: Usoskin, I. G.
name: Kovaltsov, G. A.
name: Mishina, L. N.
name: Sokoloff, D. D.
name: Vaquero, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been recently claimed (Zolotova and Ponyavin, Solar Phys., 291, 2869, 2016, ZP16 henceforth) that a mid-latitude optical phenomenon, which took place over the city of Astrakhan in July 1670, according to Russian chronicles, was a strong aurora borealis. If this was true, it would imply a very strong or even severe geomagnetic storm during the quietest part of the Maunder minimum. However, as we argue in this article, this conclusion is erroneous and caused by a misinterpretation of the chronicle record. As a result of a thorough analysis of the chronicle text, we show that the described phenomenon occurred during the daylight period of the day ("the last morning hour"), in the south direction ("towards noon"), and its description does not match that of an aurora. The date of the event was also incorrectly interpreted. We conclude that this phenomenon was not a mid-latitude aurora but an atmospheric phenomenon, the so-called sundog (or parhelion) which is a particular type of solar halo. Accordingly, the claim about a strong mid-latitude aurora during the deep Maunder minimum is not correct and should be dismissed.
description: accepted to Solar Physics
Additional file 1: of Alcohol marketing on YouTube: exploratory analysis of content adaptation to enhance user engagement in different national contexts
Creators: name: Himanshu Gupta
name: Lam, Tina
name: Pettigrew, Simone
name: Tait, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: User engagement with YouTube (February 2016 â March 2016). (DOC 53Â kb)
Discovery of new nicotinamides as apoptotic VEGFR-2 inhibitors: virtual screening, synthesis, anti-proliferative, immunomodulatory, ADMET, toxicity, and molecular dynamic simulation studies
Creators: name: Yousef, Reda G.
name: Ibrahim, Albaraa
name: Khalifa, Mohamed M.
name: Eldehna, Wagdy M.
name: Gobaara, Ibraheem M. M.
name: Mehany, Ahmed B. M.
name: Elkaeed, Eslam B.
name: Alsfouk, Aisha A.
name: Metwaly, Ahmed M.
name: Eissa, Ibrahim H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Hematology

description: A library of modified VEGFR-2 inhibitors was designed as VEGFR-2 inhibitors. Virtual screening was conducted for the hypothetical library using in silico docking, ADMET, and toxicity studies. Four compounds exhibited high in silico affinity against VEGFR-2 and an acceptable range of the drug-likeness. These compounds were synthesised and subjected to in vitro cytotoxicity assay against two cancer cell lines besides VEGFR-2 inhibitory determination. Compound D-1 showed cytotoxic activity against HCT-116 cells almost double that of sorafenib. Compounds A-1, C-6, and D-1 showed good IC50 values against VEGFR-2. Compound D-1 markedly increased the levels of caspase-8 and BAX expression and decreased the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 level. Additionally, compound D-1 caused cell cycle arrest at pre-G1 and G2-M phases in HCT-116 cells and induced apoptosis at both early and late apoptotic stages. Compound D-1 decreased the level of TNF-α and IL6 and inhibited TNF-α and IL6. MD simulations studies were performed over 100 ns.
Additional file 6 of Development and psychometric properties of surveys to assess patient and family caregiver experience with care transitions
Creators: name: Sorra, Joann
name: Zebrak, Katarzyna
name: Carpenter, Deborah
name: Famolaro, Theresa
name: Rauch, John
name: Li, Jing
name: Davis, Terry
name: Nguyen, Huong Q.
name: McIntosh, Megan
name: Mitchell, Suzanne
name: Hirschman, Karen B.
name: Levine, Carol
name: Clouser, Jessica Miller
name: Brock, Jane
name: Williams, Mark V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 6.
Potential for a commercial inland fishery or just another water storage facility at Spring Grove Dam, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa?
Creators: name: Burnett, Matthew J
name: Hanzen, Céline
name: Whitehead, Alex
name: O’Brien, Gordon C
name: Downs, Colleen T
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: South Africa's inland fisheries are generally undervalued, though there is developing interest in the sector. Spring Grove Dam in the KwaZulu-Natal Midlands became operational as a water storage facility in 2013 to provide water to the growing urban population in the province. We assessed whether the impoundment could potentially support commercial fisheries as had been proposed during its design and construction. We conducted seasonal fish community surveys from 2020 to 2021 at sites along the impoundment and in the mainstem of the Mooi River which feeds into the impoundment. We recorded a total of nine fish species, including six non-native fishes with invasive characteristics. Only three of 10 expected native species were found, namely the KwaZulu-Natal yellowfish Labeobarbus natalensis, chubbyhead barb Enteromius anoplus and African longfin eel Anguilla mossambica. Catch per unit effort (CPUE) was low in the sampling surveys using mostly gillnets and fyke nets, and relatively low yields (14.97 tonnes yr-1) were subsequently calculated for the impoundment, making commercial fisheries unviable. However, the existing subsistence and recreational fisheries for non-native salmonids and the native L. natalensis would benefit by controlling the distribution range and abundances of non-native centrachids Micropterus spp. We offer recommendations and suggestions for management plans for Spring Grove Dam in the context of local fish diversity, a changing climate, further construction of water storage facilities on east-flowing rivers in the province, and a nationally neglected inland fishery industry.
Generating strong cylindrical vector pulses via stimulated Brillouin amplification
Creators: name: Zhu, Zhi-Han
name: Chen, Peng
name: Sheng, Li-Wen
name: Wang, Yu-Lei
name: Hu, Wei
name: Lu, Yan-Qing
name: Gao, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light with transverse polarization structure, such as radial and azimuthal polarization, enables and revives lots of applications based on light-matter interaction due to their unique focal properties. To date, studies referring to this topic mainly concentrate in weak-light domain, yet it should have gained more attention in strong-light domain. A main factor contributing to the current situation is that the generation devices cannot afford high power. Here, in this proof-of-principle work, we demonstrate the generation of strong single-longitudinal-mode (SLM) cylindrical vector (CV) short pulses via stimulated Brillouin amplification, specifically, the energy is transferred from a 700 ps pump to a 300 ps Stokes pulse via parametrically generated coherent phonons. After amplification, a 100 mJ-level SLM CV pulse light with 300 ps duration is obtained. Meanwhile, the phase and polarization structures are high fidelity maintained. This result provides a practicable way to generate strong CV light, and by extending this mechanism into multi-pump beam combing system, even an ultra-high intensity CV light can be expected.
title: Erinnerungen an die Anfänge der Ausgrabungen in Munigua (Prov. Sevilla)
title: Erinnerungen an die Anfänge der Ausgrabungen in Munigua (Prov. Sevilla)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hauschild, Theodor
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Deutsche Zusammenfassung folgt.
title: Dreissig Jahre phönizische Archäologie aud der Iberischen Halbinsel
title: Dreissig Jahre phönizische Archäologie aud der Iberischen Halbinsel
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Niemeyer, Hans Georg
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Deutsche Zusammenfassung folgt.
title: Die Jahre 1954 bis 1956 aus der Sicht des Prähistorikers
title: Die Jahre 1954 bis 1956 aus der Sicht des Prähistorikers
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Sangmeister, Edward
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Deutsche Zusammenfassung folgt.
title: Erinnerungen aus den Jahren 1953 und 1954
title: Erinnerungen aus den Jahren 1953 und 1954
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Sichtermann, Helmut
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Deutsche Zusammenfassung folgt.
Development and Validation of the Self-Efficacy in Managing Social Identities (SEMSI) Scale
Creators: name: Nicholls, Dylan
name: Sharman, Leah
name: Dingle, Genevieve
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Health Psychology
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Confirmatory factor analysis
subject: Exploratory factor analysis
subject: Self-efficacy
subject: Social Identity Theory
subject: University of Queensland

description: Development and Validation of the Self-Efficacy in Managing Social Identities (SEMSI) Scale using Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analyses.
Additional file 3: Table S1. of WorMachine: machine learning-based phenotypic analysis tool for worms
Creators: name: Hakim, Adam
name: Mor, Yael
name: Toker, Itai
name: Levine, Amir
name: Neuhof, Moran
name: Markovitz, Yishai
name: Rechavi, Oded
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Reliability of worm identification. Results showed percentage of worm retention from initial object count. This demonstrates that once objects are identified by the Image Processor, they are likely to be identified as a â real wormâ rather than be removed as noise. (DOCX 11 kb)
Three dimensional canonical singularity and five dimensional N=1 SCFT
Creators: name: Xie, Dan
name: Yau, Shing-Tung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conjecture that every three dimensional canonical singularity defines a five dimensional N=1 SCFT. Flavor symmetry can be found from singularity structure: non-abelian flavor symmetry is read from the singularity type over one dimensional singular locus. The dimension of Coulomb branch is given by the number of compact crepant divisors from a crepant resolution of singularity. The detailed structure of Coulomb branch is described as follows: a): A chamber of Coulomb branch is described by a crepant resolution, and this chamber is given by its Nef cone and the prepotential is computed from triple intersection numbers; b): Crepant resolution is not unique and different resolutions are related by flops; Nef cones from crepant resolutions form a fan which is claimed to be the full Coulomb branch.
description: 35 pages, 17 figures
Variations in the heart rate of Mediterranean mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis and brown mussels Perna perna under thermal stress on rocky shores of South Africa
Creators: name: Beine, K
name: Connell, LJ
name: Greenfield, R
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Intertidal mussels experience prolonged emersion during low tide, followed by rapid submergence cooling during high tide, causing temperature-induced stress responses. This study examined variations in heart rate to investigate the relationship between emerged and submerged thermal stress in Mediterranean mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis and brown mussels Perna perna from one site on a south coast warm-water coastline and two sites on a west coast cold-water coastline in South Africa. Gaping behaviour in air displayed by P. perna appears to contribute towards their survivability under warmer conditions, as their flatline temperature was higher as compared with M. galloprovincialis, which do not display gaping behaviour. Warm-water acclimatised mussels of both species appeared better able to survive higher temperatures than cold-water acclimatised mussels. However, both mussel species are possibly living at their upper thermal tolerance based on their sublethal Arrhenius breakpoint temperature (ABT). The values of ABT were higher while exposed to air than when submerged, revealing physiological mechanisms at work to cope with changes in the intertidal zone.
Synthesis and antitumor activity of litseaone B analogues as tubulin polymerisation inhibitors
Creators: name: Yang, Wei
name: Peng, Huining
name: Huang, Yong
name: Peng, Zhiyun
name: Wang, Guangcheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: A series of litseaone B analogues 4a∼4p were synthesised and antitumor activities of all compounds were screened. These compounds were designed by introducing different substituents on the B ring. Among these synthesised compounds, it was proved that 4k showed excellent activity against A549, HepG2, and HCT-15 cell lines, the IC50 values were 7.60 μM, 20.53 μM, and 4.59 μM, respectively. The results of tubulin polymerisation inhibition and immunofluorescence staining experiments displayed that 4k could act on tubulin and inhibit the polymerisation of tubulin. Moreover, the wound healing assay showed that 4k could inhibit the migration of A549 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the results of flow cytometry revealed that 4k was capable of blocking the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, inducing a decrease in the mitochondrial membrane potential and ultimately leading to apoptosis in A549 cells. Importantly, the possible binding model was also performed by molecular docking. Subject classification codes: short communication.
title: Arqueólogos españoles en Alemania en el primer tercio del siglo XX: los becarios de la Junta de Ampliación de Estudios: Bosch Gimpera
title: Arqueólogos españoles en Alemania en el primer tercio del siglo XX: los becarios de la Junta de Ampliación de Estudios: Bosch Gimpera
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Díaz-Andreu García, Margarita
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Bosch Gimpera, Pere (1891-1974)
subject: Bosch Gimpera, Pere (1891-1974)

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Folgt.
Additional file 11: Table S4. of Genomic repeats, misassembly and reannotation: a case study with long-read resequencing of Porphyromonas gingivalis reference strains
Creators: name: Acuña-Amador, Luis
name: Primot, Aline
name: Cadieu, Edouard
name: Roulet, Alain
name: Barloy-Hubler, Frédérique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Classification of additional CDS/pseudogenes. After a manual biocurated annotation, the changes were separated into five functional categories. The absolute counts of the new CDS/pseudogenes, CDS changed to pseudogenes or vice versa, feature fusions or splitting of single features into two, and coding strand changes are presented here, strain by strain. The results are emphasised via a heatmap that goes from lilac to burgundy. For re-annotation of the CDS/pseudogenes that are shared between the two versions, see Results and Fig. 4. (PDF 84 kb)
Discovery of novel paeonol-based derivatives against skin inflammation in vitro and in vivo
Creators: name: Wu, Jing
name: De Zhu, Ren
name: Cao, Guo Min
name: Du, Jun Cheng
name: Liu, Xin
name: Diao, Liang Zhuo
name: Zhang, Zhao Yan
name: Hu, Yang Sheng
name: Liu, Xin Hua
name: Shi, Jing Bo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: T-LAK-cell-originated protein kinase (TOPK), a novel member of the mitogen-activated protein kinase family, is considered an effective therapeutic target for skin inflammation. In this study, a series (A − D) of paeonol derivatives was designed and synthesised using a fragment growing approach, and their anti-inflammatory activities against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide production in RAW264.7 cells were tested. Among them, compound B12 yielded the best results (IC50 = 2.14 μM) with low toxicity (IC50 > 50 µM). Preliminary mechanistic studies indicated that this compound could inhibit the TOPK-p38/JNK signalling pathway and phosphorylate downstream related proteins. A murine psoriasis-like skin inflammation model was used to determine its therapeutic effect.
Inhibition of Toxoplasma gondii by 1,2,4-triazole-based compounds: marked improvement in selectivity relative to the standard therapy pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine
Creators: name: Węglińska, Lidia
name: Bekier, Adrian
name: Trotsko, Nazar
name: Kaproń, Barbara
name: Plech, Tomasz
name: Dzitko, Katarzyna
name: Paneth, Agata
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: A safer treatment for toxoplasmosis would be achieved by improving the selectivity profile of novel chemotherapeutics compared to the standard therapy pyrimethamine (PYR) and sulfadiazine (SDZ). We previously reported on the identification of the compounds with imidazole-thiosemicarbazide scaffold as potent and selective anti-Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) agents. In our current research, we report on the optimisation of this chemical scaffold leading to the discovery cyclic analogue 20 b with s-triazole core structure. This compound displayed prominent CC30 to IC50 selectivity index (SI) of 70.72, making it 160-fold more selective than SDZ, 11-fold more selective than PYR, and 4-fold more selective than trimethoprim (TRI). Additionally, this compound possesses prerequisite drug-like anti-Toxoplasma properties to advance into preclinical development; it showed ability to cross the BBB, did not induce genotoxic and haemolytic changes in human cells, and as well as it was characterised by low cellular toxicity.
title: Die Bedeutung Helmut Schlunks für die frühchristliche Archäologie Spaniens
title: Die Bedeutung Helmut Schlunks für die frühchristliche Archäologie Spaniens
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ulbert, Thilo
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Schlunk, Helmut
subject: Schlunk, Helmut

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Deutsche Zusammenfassung folgt.
Water-quality assessment and spatial distribution of water-quality parameters of Dodoma Urban, Tanzania
Creators: name: Mdee, OJ
name: Mndolwa, B
name: Sadiki, N
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The study was conducted in 2022 in shallow wells and deep boreholes owned by residents, to investigate the water quality status in the emerging developing area of Dodoma Urban municipality in central Tanzania. Eighteen boreholes and five shallow wells were assessed using the water quality index (WQI), the inverse distance weighting (IDW) method under the ArcGIS environment, and the Euclidean similarity index. The WQI classified the water samples into a good category class with a covered area of 42.5% and an excellent category class with a covered area of 57.5%, indicating that most of the deep boreholes and shallow wells were suitable for residential purposes. The IDW revealed the spatial distribution of the physico-chemical parameters and WQI, indicating that water quality improved from west to east within the study area. Yet, the Euclidean similarity index was dominated by nitrates, pH and heavy metals, with the highest correlation coefficients. Despite the WQI being above the average class, water treatment technologies should be practiced to lower those values of physico-chemical parameters existing above the threshold limits.
Dispersive approach to QCD and hadronic contributions to electroweak observables
Creators: name: Nesterenko, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dispersive approach to QCD is briefly overviewed and its application to the assessment of hadronic contributions to electroweak observables is discussed.
description: Talk given at 12th International Conference on Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum, 29 August - 3 September 2016, Thessaloniki, Greece; 10 pages, 3 figures
The reflectance spectrum of Titan's surface at the Huygens landing site determined by the Descent Imager/Spectral Radiometer
Creators: name: Schröder, S. E.
name: Keller, H. U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Descent Imager/Spectral Radiometer aboard the Huygens probe successfully acquired images and spectra of the surface of Titan. To counter the effects of haze and atmospheric methane absorption it carried a Surface Science Lamp to illuminate the surface just before landing. We reconstruct the reflectance spectrum of the landing site in the 500-1500 nm range from Downward Looking Visual and Infrared Spectrometer data that show evidence of lamp light. Our reconstruction is a followup to the analysis by Tomasko et al. (2005), who scaled their result to the ratio of the up- and down flux measured just before landing. Instead, we use the lamp flux from the calibration experiment, and find a significantly higher overall reflectance. We attribute this to a phase angle dependance, possibly representing the opposition surge commonly encountered on solar system bodies. The reconstruction in the visible wavelength range is greatly improved. Here, the reflectance spectrum features a red slope, consistent with the presence of organic material. We confirm the blue slope in the near-IR, featureless apart from a single shallow absorption feature at 1500 nm. We agree with Tomasko et al. that the evidence for water ice is inconclusive. By modeling of absorption bands we find a methane mixing ratio of 4.5% +/- 0.5% just above the surface. There is no evidence for the presence of liquid methane, but the data do not rule out a wet soil at a depth of several centimeters.
description: 23 pages, 15 figures
Additional file 6 of CoSTA: unsupervised convolutional neural network learning for spatial transcriptomics analysis
Creators: name: Xu, Yang
name: McCord, Rachel Patton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6. Supplementary Fig. 6: The number of SE genes after 3 days and 2 weeks brain injury. (A) Overlap of SE genes identified by SPARK or CoSTA. (B) Learning curve of CoSTA with original and shuffled data. (see Methods and Fig. S12 for shuffling approach details) Y-axis shows NMI calculated between cluster labels at training epoch t and cluster labels at previous epoch t-1. X-axis shows training epoch t. (C) Percent of all measured genes that are called SE genes by the 3 approaches.
Additional file 3: of Functional health state description and valuation by people aged 65 and over: a pilot study
Creators: name: Riaan Botes
name: Vermeulen, Karin
name: Adelita Ranchor
name: Buskens, Erik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: CAF Questionnaire. The CAF questionnaire utilized in the study. (DOCX 12Â kb)
title: Hugo Obermaier (1877-1946): Dokumente seines Lebens und Wirkens im Archiv der Hugo Obermaier-Gesellschaft zu Erlangen
title: Hugo Obermaier (1877-1946): Dokumente seines Lebens und Wirkens im Archiv der Hugo Obermaier-Gesellschaft zu Erlangen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Züchner, Christian
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Obermaier, Hugo (1877-1946)
subject: Obermaier, Hugo (1877-1946)

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Deutsche Zusammenfassung folgt.
title: Schulten und Numantia
title: Schulten und Numantia
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Blech, Michael
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numancia (Soria)
subject: Numancia (Soria)

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Deutsche Zusammenfassung folgt.
Discovery of new symmetrical and asymmetrical nitrile-containing 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives as dual kinases and P-glycoprotein inhibitors: synthesis, in vitro assays, and in silico studies
Creators: name: Saad, Mohamed H.
name: El-Moselhy, Tarek F.
name: Nabaweya S, El-Din
name: Mehany, Ahmed B. M.
name: Belal, Amany
name: Abourehab, Mohammed A. S.
name: Tawfik, Haytham O.
name: El-Hamamsy, Mervat H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Two new series of symmetric (1a-h) and asymmetric (2a-l) 1,4-DHP derivatives were designed, synthesised, and evaluated as anticancer agents. In vitro anticancer screening of target compounds via National cancer institute “NCI” revealed that analogues 1g, 2e, and 2l demonstrated antiproliferative action with mean growth inhibition percentage “GI%” = 41, 28, and 64, respectively. The reversal doxorubicin (DOX) effects of compounds 1g, 2e, and 2l were examined and illustrated better cytotoxic activity with IC50 =1.12, 3.64, and 3.57 µM, respectively. The most active anticancer analogues, 1g, 2e, and 2l, were inspected for their putative mechanism of action by estimating their epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2), and Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitory activities. Furthermore, the antimicrobial activity of target compounds was assessed against six different pathogens, followed by determining the minimum inhibitory concentration “MIC” values for the most active analogues. Molecular docking study was achieved to understand mode of interactions between selected inhibitors and different biological targets.
Additional file 7 of Development and psychometric properties of surveys to assess patient and family caregiver experience with care transitions
Creators: name: Sorra, Joann
name: Zebrak, Katarzyna
name: Carpenter, Deborah
name: Famolaro, Theresa
name: Rauch, John
name: Li, Jing
name: Davis, Terry
name: Nguyen, Huong Q.
name: McIntosh, Megan
name: Mitchell, Suzanne
name: Hirschman, Karen B.
name: Levine, Carol
name: Clouser, Jessica Miller
name: Brock, Jane
name: Williams, Mark V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 7.
title: Die althispanischen Sprachen und die deutsche Forschung
title: Die althispanischen Sprachen und die deutsche Forschung
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Untermann, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 36 (1995)
description: Deutsche Zusammenfassung folgt.
Analysis of the flux growth rate in emerging active regions on the Sun
Creators: name: Abramenko, V. I.
name: Kutsenko, A. S.
name: Tikhonova, O. I.
name: Yurchyshyn, V. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the emergence process of 42 active region (ARs) by analyzing the time derivative, R(t), of the total unsigned flux. Line-of-sight magnetograms acquired by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) were used. A continuous piecewise linear fitting to the R(t)-profile was applied to detect an interval, dt_2, of nearly-constant R(t) covering one or several local maxima. The averaged over dt_2 magnitude of R(t) was accepted as an estimate of the maximal value of the flux growth rate, R_MAX, which varies in a range of (0.5-5)x10^20 Mx hour^-1 for active regions with the maximal total unsigned flux of (0.5-3)x10^22 Mx. The normalized flux growth rate, R_N, was defined under an assumption that the saturated total unsigned flux, F_MAX, equals unity. Out of 42 ARs in our initial list, 36 event were successfully fitted and they form two subsets (with a small overlap of 8 events): the ARs with a short (<13 hours) interval dt_2 and a high (>0.024 hour^-1) normalized flux emergence rate, R_N, form the "rapid" emergence event subset. The second subset consists of "gradual" emergence events and it is characterized by a long (>13 hours) interval dt_2 and a low R_N (<0.024 hour^-1). In diagrams of R_MAX plotted versus F_MAX, the events from different subsets are not overlapped and each subset displays an individual power law. The power law index derived from the entire ensemble of 36 events is 0.69+-0.10. The "rapid" emergence is consistent with a "two-step" emergence process of a single twisted flux tube. The "gradual" emergence is possibly related to a consecutive rising of several flux tubes emerging at nearly the same location in the photosphere.
description: Solar Physics; accepted 16 pages, 8 figures, 1 table