cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Implementing an electromagnetic tracking navigation system improves the precision of endoscopic transgastric necrosectomy in an ex vivo model
Creators: name: Fichtl, Anna
name: Sheikhani, Alaan
name: Wagner, Martin
name: Kleger, Alexander
name: Müller, Martin
name: Sturm, Niklas
name: Walter, Benjamin
name: Franz, Alfred Michael
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biomedical engineering
subject: Pancreatitis
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: Abstract Endoscopic transgastric necrosectomy is crucial in the management of complications resulting from necrotizing pancreatitis. However, both real-time and visual-spatial information is lacking during the procedure, thereby jeopardizing a precise positioning of the endoscope. We conducted a proof-of-concept study with the aim of overcoming these technical difficulties. For this purpose, a three-dimensional (3D) phantom of a stomach and pancreatic necroses was 3D-printed based on spatial information from individual patient CT scans and subsequently integrated into a silicone torso. An electromagnetic (EM) sensor was adjusted inside the endoscope´s working channel. A software interface enabled real time visualization. The accuracy of this novel assistant system was tested ex vivo by four experienced interventional endoscopists who were supposed to reach seven targets inside the phantom in six different experimental runs of simulated endoscopic transgastric necrosectomy. Supported by endoscopic camera view combined with real-time 3D visualization, all endoscopists reached the targets with a targeting error ranging between 2.6 and 6.5 mm in a maximum of eight minutes. In summary, the EM tracking system might increase efficacy and safety of endoscopic transgastric necrosectomy at the experimental level by enhancing visualization. Yet, a broader feasibility study and further technical improvements are mandatory before aiming at implementation into clinical setting.
Modelling Considerations for a Transonic Fan
Creators: name: Dai, Yu Ning
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified
Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Computational methods in fluid flow, heat and mass transfer (incl. computational fluid dynamics)

description: The objective of this work is to provide a computational baseline for modelling the flow physics in the tip region of a transonic fan. A transonic fan was donated by Honeywell Aerospace to the Purdue University High-Speed Compressor Research Laboratory for the purposes of studying casing treatments and inlet distortion under the Office of Naval Research Power and Propulsion Program. The purpose of casing treatment is to extend the stall margin of the fan without being detrimental to fan efficiency. Hence, before an effective casing treatment can be designed, understanding the instabilities that lead to stall or surge and understanding the flow field near the rotor tip at different operating conditions is necessary. The behavior of the flow field was studied at design speed using steady simulations for near stall, peak efficiency, and choke operating conditions. The details of the passage shock, tip leakage vortex, and the shock-vortex interaction were investigated. The passage shock moves forward in the rotor passage as the loading increases, until eventually becoming unstarted near stall. The tip leakage vortex convects from the rotor tip leading edge to the pressure side of the adjacent blade, and its trajectory becomes parallel to the rotor inlet plane as the loading increases. The shock-vortex interaction does not cause the tip leakage vortex to breakdown, although distortion of the shock front and diffusion of the tip leakage vortex is significant near stall. To validate this computational model, steady simulations were used to conduct a grid convergence study. A single passage mesh of 8 million elements is sufficient to capture the flow qualitatively, but a mesh of at least 22 million elements is recommended to lower discretization error if quantitative details are important. A brief comparison of turbulence models is made, and the SST model was found to predict stronger radial flows than the BSL-EARSM and BSL-RSM models. However, the SST model still captures the flow features qualitatively, and the more complex models would be too costly for iterative design simulations. The importance of unsteady effects was also considered for a point near peak efficiency. Near peak efficiency, the effect of shock oscillations near the rotor shroud are small. Compared to steady simulations, the unsteady simulation predicts a slightly stronger horseshoe vortex at the hub and a passage shock closer to the rotor leading edge. The tip leakage vortex trajectory appears to be the same between the steady and unsteady simulations. The modelling decisions made in this research are currently only based on comparison between simulations. This model will be calibrated with experimental data in the future to provide a more accurate view of the flow physics inside this transonic fan.
title: Brunstüberwachung nur digital? Vergleichende Bewertung von Brunsterkennungssystemen in der Milchviehhaltung
Creators: name: Adriana Förschner, Lisa Aumann
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Precision Livestock Farming
subject: Sensorsysteme
subject: Brunsterkennung
subject: Milchkühe

description: Durch das Precision Livestock Farming (PLF) haben sich verschiedene Sensorsysteme zur automatischen Brunsterkennung etabliert. Allerdings gibt es nur selten die Möglichkeit, verschiedene Sensorsysteme zur Brunsterkennung auf dem Betrieb zu vergleichen und solche PLF-Systeme zu demonstrieren. Ziel dieser ersten Untersuchung war es, drei Brunsterkennungssysteme mit dem Goldstandard „Milchprogesteronmessung“ an einem AMS rein digital und ohne visuelle Kontrolle am „LAZBW Aulendorf“ zu vergleichen. Betrachtet wurden ein Brunsterkennungssystem auf Basis eines Halsbandsensors, einer Sensorohrmarke und eines Pansenbolus. Um die Güte der einzelnen Brunsterkennungssysteme zu beurteilen, wurden die Alarme der untersuchten Sensorsysteme mit dem Brunstalarm der Milchprogesteronmessung verglichen. Der Pansenbolus löste am häufigsten als erstes System nach dem Brunstalarm der Milchprogesteronmessung einen Brunstalarm aus und zeigte die höchste Sensitivität mit 62,82 %. Nähere Untersuchungen der Systeme zeigten, dass die Hälfte der Brunstereignisse tagsüber von 6.00 bis 21.00 Uhr stattfanden.
sj-docx-1-urj-10.1177_03915603211048153 – Supplemental material for Comparison of stent related symptoms in patients taking mirabegron, solifenacin, or tamsulosin: A double blinded randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Chandna, Abhishek
name: Kumar, Santosh
name: Parmar, Kalpesh M
name: Sharma, Aditya P
name: Devana, Sudheer K
name: Mete, Uttam K
name: Singh, Shrawan K
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-urj-10.1177_03915603211048153 for Comparison of stent related symptoms in patients taking mirabegron, solifenacin, or tamsulosin: A double blinded randomized clinical trial by Abhishek Chandna, Santosh Kumar, Kalpesh M Parmar, Aditya P Sharma, Sudheer K Devana, Uttam K Mete and Shrawan K Singh in Urologia Journal
sj-pdf-1-pmj-10.1177_02692163211048340 – Supplemental material for An online international comparison of palliative care identification in primary care using the Surprise Question
Creators: name: White, Nicola
name: Oostendorp, Linda JM
name: Vickerstaff, Victoria
name: Gerlach, Christina
name: Engels, Yvonne
name: Maessen, Maud
name: Tomlinson, Christopher
name: Wens, Johan
name: Leysen, Bert
name: Biasco, Guido
name: Zambrano, Sofia
name: Eychmüller, Steffen
name: Avgerinou, Christina
name: Chattat, Rabih
name: Ottoboni, Giovanni
name: Veldhoven, Carel
name: Stone, Patrick
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pmj-10.1177_02692163211048340 for An online international comparison of palliative care identification in primary care using the Surprise Question by Nicola White, Linda JM Oostendorp, Victoria Vickerstaff, Christina Gerlach, Yvonne Engels, Maud Maessen, Christopher Tomlinson, Johan Wens, Bert Leysen, Guido Biasco, Sofia Zambrano, Steffen Eychmüller, Christina Avgerinou, Rabih Chattat, Giovanni Ottoboni, Carel Veldhoven and Patrick Stone in Palliative Medicine
Synthesis of epoxyazadiradione-thiazole hybrid derivatives and evaluation of their cytotoxic activities
Creators: name: Kumari, Gaja Swarna
name: Andugulapati, Sai Balaji
name: Ramalingam, Vaikundamoorthy
name: Babu, K. Suresh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: In an attempt to develop natural product-based anticancer agents, a series of novel epoxyazadiradione-thiazole hybrids (6a-j) were synthesised and evaluated for their anticancer activity. All the synthesised derivatives were assessed for in vitro cytotoxic activity against a panel of human cancer and normal cell lines and the results showed that most of the compounds exhibited significant cytotoxic activity against cancer cells and as well some of the compounds showed less cytotoxicity against normal cells. In particular, compound 4 showed potent cytotoxic activity against tongue cancer cell lines. In consideration of the potent activity, the compound 4 was further assessed for cell cycle analysis and the results showed that the compound arrests the cell cycle progression at the G0/G1 phase in the tongue cancer cell lines. Consequently, the annexin V/PI staining assay demonstrated that compound 4 induced early apoptosis against tongue cancer. Taken together, the results inferred that the epoxyazadiradione is promising anticancer candidate for developing novel anticancer drugs against tongue cancer.
An Examination of Metal Hydrides and Phase-Change Materials for Year-Round Variable-Temperature Energy Storage in Building Heating and Cooling Systems
Creators: name: Krane, Patrick E
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Thermal energy storage (TES) is used to reduce the operating costs of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems by shifting loads away from on-peak periods, to reduce the maximum heating or cooling capacity needed from the HVAC system, and to store excess energy generated by on-site solar power. The most commonly-used form of TES is ice storage with air conditioning (A/C) systems in commercial buildings. There has been extensive research into many other forms of TES for use with HVAC systems, both in commercial and residential buildings. However, this research is often limited to use with either heating or cooling systems. Year-round, high-density storage for both heating and cooling would yield significantly larger cost savings than existing TES systems, particularly for residential buildings, where heating loads are often larger than cooling loads. This dissertation examines the feasibility of using metal hydrides for year-round storage, as well as analyzing the potential of variable-temperature energy storage for optimizing system performance beyond allowing for year-round use. Metal hydrides are metals that exothermically absorb and endothermically desorb hydrogen. Since the temperature this reaction occurs at depends on the hydrogen pressure, hydrides can be used for energy storage at varying temperatures. System architecture for using metal hydrides with an HVAC system is developed. A thermodynamic model which combines a dynamic model of the hydride reactors with a static model of the HVAC system is used to calculate operating costs, compared to a conventional HVAC system, for different utility rates and locations. The payback period of the system is unacceptably high, due to the high initial cost of metal hydrides and the operating costs of compressing hydrogen to move it between hydride reactors. In addition to the metal hydride system model, a generalized model of a variable-temperature TES system is used to determine the potential cost savings from dynamically altering the storage temperature to achieve optimal cost savings. Dynamic tuning does result in cost savings but is most effective for storage tank sizes significantly smaller than the optimal tank size. An alternate system design where the storage tank is charged with the outlet flow from the house achieves larger cost savings even for the optimally-sized tanks. Payback periods calculated for optimal sizing show that year-round storage has a lower payback period than separate cold and heat storage if the year-round storage system is not more expensive than two separate storage tanks.
title: Model for the calculation of soil compaction on agricultural land
Creators: name: Westerkamp, Clemens
name: Thünemann, Christian
name: Schaarschmidt, Marco
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: soil compaction
subject: soil simulation models
subject: precision farming
subject: field sensors

description: The risk of soil compaction is a growing concern in agriculture as machinery becomes larger and larger. In this paper, a model is presented that generates a spatial estimation of the soil compaction based on soil survey mapping, soil moisture data and machinery data. The Soil Compaction Index describes the risk of harmful compaction of soil. Feasibility and deployment as an Agri-Gaia service were evaluated by an application for researchers and practitioners to predict areas with high soil compaction risk and adapt agricultural processes accordingly.
sj-pdf-1-jvb-10.1177_0145482X211046666 – Supplemental Material for Risk of Injury Events in Patients With Visual Impairments: A Swedish Survey Study Among Hospital Social Workers
Creators: name: Lundälv, Jörgen
name: Thodelius, Charlotta
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-jvb-10.1177_0145482X211046666 for Risk of Injury Events in Patients With Visual Impairments: A Swedish Survey Study Among Hospital Social Workers by Jörgen Lundälv and Charlotta Thodelius in Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness
Additional file 26 of Database-aided UHPLC-Q-orbitrap MS/MS strategy putatively identifies 52 compounds from Wushicha Granule to propose anti-counterfeiting quality-markers for pharmacopoeia
Creators: name: Li, Xican
name: Chen, Shaoman
name: Zeng, Jingyuan
name: Cai, Rongxin
name: Liang, Yilan
name: Chen, Chuanbin
name: Chen, Ban
name: Li, Chunhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 26. Identification of Isorhamnetin-3-o-β-d-glucoside (Cas 5041-82-7, C22H22O12, M.W. 478.4).
title: Explainable AI: Leaf-based medicinal plant classification using knowledge distillation
Creators: name: Mengisti Berihu Girmay, Samuel Obeng
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: knowledge distillation
subject: convolutional neural network
subject: explainable AI
subject: resource efficiency

description: Medicinal plants are used in a variety of ways in the pharmaceutical industry in many parts of the world to obtain medicines. They are traditionally used especially in developing countries, where they provide cost-effective treatments. However, accurate identification of medicinal plants can be challenging. This study uses a deep neural network and knowledge distillation approach based on a dataset of 4,026 images of 8 species of leaf-based Ethiopian medicinal plants. Knowledge from a ResNet50 teacher model was applied to a lightweight 2-layer student model. The student model, optimized for efficiency, achieved 96.91% accuracy and came close to the 98.98% accuracy of the teacher model on unseen test data. The training was built on optimization strategies, including oversampling, data augmentation, and learning rate adjustment. To understand the model's decisions, LIME (Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations) and degree Grad-CAM (Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping) post-hoc explanation techniques were used to highlight influential image regions that contributed to classification.
Computer Uses And Difficulties In Parkinson'S Disease
Creators: name: Katsarou, Zoe
name: Plotnik, Meir
name: Zeilig, Gabi
name: Gottlieb, Amihai
name: Kizony, Rachel
name: Bonstantjopoulou, Sevasti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Thirty five PD pts with a long experience in computer operation were included in the study. Their mean age was 59.5 (SD 8.27) years. Most of them were in Hoehn and Yahr stage II. PD pts uses, habits, and difficulties with the computer were explored by means of a structured interview which provided information in the form of yes/no answers to questions relevant to a wide range of usual computer uses and applications as well as difficutlties in performing various tasks relevant to computer operation. Two quantitative scales one referring to the contribution of the computer in social life, every day activities, emotional well-being (total score: 9=not important/45-very important) and the other exploring the disease impact on various aspects of computer operation (total score: 11=no effect/55 maximum effect) were also employed.
Additional file 1 of Predictive value of a novel digital risk calculator to determine early patient outcomes after major surgery: a proof-of-concept pilot study
Creators: name: Sliwinski, Svenja
name: Faqar-Uz-Zaman, Sara Fatima
name: Heil, Jan
name: Mohr, Lisa
name: Detemble, Charlotte
name: Dreilich, Julia
name: Zmuc, Dora
name: Bechstein, Wolf O.
name: Becker, Sven
name: Chun, Felix
name: Derwich, Wojciech
name: Schreiner, Waldemar
name: Solbach, Christine
name: Fleckenstein, Johannes
name: Filmann, Natalie
name: Schnitzbauer, Andreas A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
ENTRUST D3.2 ENTRUST Risk Assessment & Collective Threat Intelligence Framework – Initial Release
Creators: name: ENTRUST Horizon Europe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Towards providing operational assurance to organizations belonging to the medical domain, ENTRUST aims to ensure that the trustworthiness level of Connected Medical Devices (CMDs) remains at an acceptable level throughout their operational lifecycle. In this regard, this deliverable is dedicated to the detailed description of all components participating in the Trust Assessment process of ENTRUST throughout all three core phases of the ENTRUST action workflow, i.e., the Manufacturing Phase, the Predeployment Phase, and the Runtime Phase. First, we focus on the Formal Verification component, which is responsible for formally verifying the security processes of ENTRUST. Next, we describe the Threat Modeling and Software Verification component, which aggregates information from existing databases and formulates the attack vector for the device. This is forwarded to the Risk Assessment component, which evaluates the risk level for the device and calculates its Required Trust Level (RTL). We then describe the Trust Assessment Framework of ENTRUST (TAF) which is able to evaluate the Actual Trust Level (ATL) of the device. Next, the Digital Twin (DT) is able to emulate any incidents that led to a failed attestation process and identify new threats or vulnerabilities. The Secure Software Update module is then able to securely deploy updates as mitigation measures to patch such vulnerabilities. This document positions all aforementioned components within the overall ENTRUST framework and documents all interactions between them.
Additional file 1 of Yeast hydrolysate attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses and intestinal barrier damage in weaned piglets
Creators: name: Fu, Runqi
name: Liang, Chan
name: Chen, Daiwen
name: Tian, Gang
name: Zheng, Ping
name: He, Jun
name: Yu, Jie
name: Mao, Xiangbing
name: Luo, Yuheng
name: Luo, Junqiu
name: Yu, Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. SDS-PAGE analysis of yeast hydrolysate.
title: Converting data organised for visual perception into machine-readable formats
Creators: name: Aue, Alexander
name: Ackermann, Andrea
name: Röder, Norbert
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: semi-structured data
subject: ETL
subject: no-code
subject: Excel
subject: spreadsheets
subject: data harmonisation

description: Spreadsheets are used to store an extraordinary amount of important data. The fact that spreadsheets are both easy to use and allow users a great deal of flexibility in how they store their data is a significant reason why they are so popular. Users often use a variety of layout techniques to make the data easy for humans to understand. But this layout also creates problems for traditional Extract-Transform-Load (ETL) tools. We propose a program that allows users to easily extract data from Excel files by selecting the cells containing the data and metadata thereby determining the data hierarchy. We have used this program to extract data of the Agricultural Structure Survey on land use and livestock in Germany, which does not follow a nationwide standard, leading to large differences in the structuring of the data between the federal states, making it a good benchmark.
Bispectral Gradient Systems
Creators: name: Buchanan, Ryan J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The laws of our universe are governed by \emph{spectral gradients}; i.e., discretizable differentiable fields consisting of transition lines. The most obvious of these gradients are the so-called \emph{magnetic field lines}. Given a bar magnet, $\bar{B}$, one can take the collection of actions;
title: A comparative study of RGB and multispectral imaging for weed detection in precision agriculture
Creators: name: Benedikt Fischer, Pascal Gauweiler
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: multispectral imaging
subject: precision agriculture
subject: machine learning
subject: object detection

description: Precision agriculture and specifically mechanical weed control systems have the potential to positively impact our environment by reducing the use of herbicides. In recent years, multispectral cameras have become more and more accessible, which raises the question whether the additional costs of such cameras are worth the potential benefits. In this study, we recorded and annotated a multispectral instance segmentation dataset for sugar beet crop and weed detection. We trained Mask-RCNN models on the RGB and multispectral data in a transfer learning approach and extensively evaluated and compared the results for different scenarios. We found that the multispectral data can improve the weed detection performance significantly in many cases.
Bispectral Gradient Systems
Creators: name: Buchanan, Ryan J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Geometry
subject: magnetism
subject: Electromagnetism
subject: Topology
subject: spectra
subject: gradients
subject: spectral gradients
subject: bispectral gradients

description: The laws of our universe are governed by \emph{spectral gradients}; i.e., discretizable differentiable fields consisting of transition lines. The most obvious of these gradients are the so-called \emph{magnetic field lines}. Given a bar magnet, $\bar{B}$, one can take the collection of actions;
sj-pdf-1-pic-10.1177_09544062211027608 - Supplemental material for Optimization of the centrifugal slurry pump through the splitter blades position
Creators: name: Abdolahnejad, Ehsan
name: Moghimi, Mahdi
name: Derakhshan, Shahram
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pic-10.1177_09544062211027608 for Optimization of the centrifugal slurry pump through the splitter blades position by Ehsan Abdolahnejad, Mahdi Moghimi and Shahram Derakhshan in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
title: Learning from hyperspectral remote sensing data for machine learning algorithms in earth science
Creators: name: Christoph Jörges, Sandra Dotzler
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: hyperspectral imaging
subject: plasticulture
subject: machine learning
subject: land use classification
subject: remote sensing

description: Machine Learning in Earth sciences heavily depends on sufficient training data for proper generalization. Since in-situ ground truth data is rarely available and cost-intensive to obtain, this study presents a new approach of deriving training data from hyperspectral remote sensing satellites by physical spectral signatures to use them for data-driven models with operationally available multispectral data. Examples include monitoring of crop rotation, winter greening, soil organic matter, and detection of plastic covered greenhouses (PCGs).
Metabolic Syndrome-Associated Susceptibility to Nanoparticle Inhalation
Creators: name: Alqahtani, Saeed
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Toxicology (incl. clinical toxicology)

description: Individuals with underlying diseases are increasingly sensitive to exposures; however, the mechanisms remain unelucidated. Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is highly prevalent and associated with lipids dysregulation. Lipids are involved in inflammation, and MetS individuals have been shown to be more susceptible to inhalation exposures. Therefore, we hypothesized that MetS causes exacerbated and sustained pulmonary inflammation due to a disruption of lipids involved in inflammatory signaling following inhalation exposures. To address this hypothesis, we designed three aims 1) to evaluate the acute pulmonary inflammatory response in MetS following AgNP exposure, 2) to elucidate the role of lipid intervention in pulmonary inflammatory signaling in MetS, and 3) to examine the sustained pulmonary inflammatory response in MetS following AgNP exposure. By addressing these aims, we aimed to establish whether susceptibility to nanoparticle inhalation exposures in MetS as well as a mechanism mediated by lipid dysregulation that may be present in other exposure and disease susceptibility scenarios. Overall, these findings may benefit the public via advancing the development of targeted treatments in susceptible subpopulations following inhalation exposures.
title: Crystal structure of dicalcium (dinitridolithiate/ferrate(I)), Ca₂{Li[(Li₁₋ₓFeₓ)N₂]}, x=0.82
Creators: name: Klatyk, J.
name: Kniep, R.
Publisher: name: Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Year: 2025

description: Ca₂Feo.8₂Li1.i8N₂, tetragonal, P4₂/mnm (No. 136), a = 5.3559(8) Å, c = 6.678(1) Å, V = 191.6 Å³, Z = 2, Rg(F) = 0.031, wR(F²) = 0.067, T = 293 K
Additional file 28 of Database-aided UHPLC-Q-orbitrap MS/MS strategy putatively identifies 52 compounds from Wushicha Granule to propose anti-counterfeiting quality-markers for pharmacopoeia
Creators: name: Li, Xican
name: Chen, Shaoman
name: Zeng, Jingyuan
name: Cai, Rongxin
name: Liang, Yilan
name: Chen, Chuanbin
name: Chen, Ban
name: Li, Chunhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 28. Identification of Daidzein (Cas 486-66-8, C15H10O4, M.W. 254.24).
Argo DAC trajectory cookbook
Creators: name: Scanderbeg, Megan
name: Rannou, Jean-Philippe
name: Buck, Justin
name: Schmid, Claudia
name: Gilson, John
name: Swift, Dana
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2022

description: This DAC cookbook is to include instructions for the DACs on how to calculate different variables for the Argo files. It is separate from other data manuals because users do not need to understand all these details, but that it is important that all DACs to be calculating the variables in the same manner.
sj-pdf-1-asp-10.1177_00037028211050659 - Supplemental material for Revealing Lipid Body Formation and its Subcellular Reorganization in Oleaginous Microalgae Using Correlative Optical Microscopy and Infrared Nanospectroscopy Atomic Force Microscopy-Induced Resonance (AFM-IR)
Creators: name: Deniset-Besseau, Ariane
name: Coat, Rémy
name: Moutel, Benjamin
name: Rebois, Rolando
name: Mathurin, Jérémie
name: Grizeau, Dominique
name: Dazzi, Alexandre
name: Gonçalves, Olivier
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-asp-10.1177_00037028211050659 for Revealing Lipid Body Formation and its Subcellular Reorganization in Oleaginous Microalgae Using Correlative Optical Microscopy and Infrared Nanospectroscopy Atomic Force Microscopy-Induced Resonance (AFM-IR) by Ariane Deniset-Besseau, Rémy Coat, Benjamin Moutel, Rolando Rebois, Jérémie Mathurin, Dominique Grizeau, Alexandre Dazzi and Olivier Gonçalves in Applied Spectroscopy
title: Virtuelles Zäunen und ökologische Wirkungen von Weidebewirtschaftung: Prototyp einer App zur Information der Öffentlichkeit
Creators: name: Schöttker, Oliver
name: Sturm, Astrid
name: Wätzold, Frank
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Informationssystem
subject: Digitalisierung
subject: Software
subject: virtuelles Zäunen
subject: Web-App

description: Wir präsentieren den Prototyp eines Informationssystems für die interessierte Öffentlichkeit (SMIÖff) zu den Themen nachhaltige Weidewirtschaft, virtuelles Zäunen und deren ökologischen Auswirkungen. Für den Prototyp werden agronomische und ökologische Daten zielgruppengerecht erklärt und aufbereitet sowie in notwendiges Hintergrundwissen eingebettet. Den Nutzern werden die zugrunde liegenden Informationen auf drei unterschiedliche Arten präsentiert: (1) Erläuterung von Hintergrundinformationen unter Verwendung von (2) interaktiven Elementen der Gamification, und (3) Präsentation und Erläuterung von Datenzeitreihen und geolokalisierten Karten. SMIÖff bietet als Web-App ein einfaches und niederschwelliges Informationsangebot, um interessierte Nutzer für die Wichtigkeit einer nachhaltigen und innovativen Nutzung von Grünland zu sensibilisieren, und überbrückt den in der Öffentlichkeit bestehenden „knowledge-gap“. SMIÖff dient damit der einfachen und schnellen Erstellung von Informationsangeboten innerhalb existierender Internetauftritte und kann problemlos um weitere inhaltliche Bausteine erweitert und auf andere Kontexte übertragen werden.
sj-docx-1-jpc-10.1177_21501327211048359 – Supplemental material for Learning Collaborative Events With Child Welfare and Health Care Providers Improve Systems Knowledge and Intent to Change
Creators: name: Scheid, Jeanette M.
name: Sarinopoulos, Issidoros
name: Cameron, Sierra
name: Tanner, Clare
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jpc-10.1177_21501327211048359 for Learning Collaborative Events With Child Welfare and Health Care Providers Improve Systems Knowledge and Intent to Change by Jeanette M. Scheid, Issidoros Sarinopoulos, Sierra Cameron and Clare Tanner in Journal of Primary Care & Community Health
KORXONALAR FAOLIYATIDA ICHKI MOLIYAVIY NAZORAT USULLARI VA NAZORAT QILISH MEXANIZMLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH MASALALARI
Creators: name: Zokirov, Zafarjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada korxonalar faoliyatida ichki moliyaviy nazorat usullari va nazorat qilish mexanizmlarini takomillashtirish masalalari tahlil qilinadi. Ichki moliyaviy nazorat tizimi korxonaning moliyaviy barqarorligi va samaradorligini oshirishda muhim ahamiyatga ega bo‘lib, uning to‘g‘ri tashkil etilishi korrupsion xavflarni kamaytirish va moliyaviy intizomni mustahkamlashga xizmat qiladi.
Additional file 29 of Database-aided UHPLC-Q-orbitrap MS/MS strategy putatively identifies 52 compounds from Wushicha Granule to propose anti-counterfeiting quality-markers for pharmacopoeia
Creators: name: Li, Xican
name: Chen, Shaoman
name: Zeng, Jingyuan
name: Cai, Rongxin
name: Liang, Yilan
name: Chen, Chuanbin
name: Chen, Ban
name: Li, Chunhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 29. Identification of Quercetin (Cas 117-39-5, C15H10O7, M.W. 302.23).
Chronic sensory contact with subordinated conspecifics promotes splenic glucocorticoid resistance in experimentally wounded C57BL/6N male mice
Creators: name: Schiele, Jessica
name: Mazzari, Giulia
name: Struck, Antonia
name: Bailer, Yorick
name: Langgartner, Dominik
name: Reber, Stefan O.
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Wounding
subject: Chronic subordinate colony housing (CSC)
subject: Chronic psychosocial stress
subject: Sensory contact
subject: Glucocorticoid resistance
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: Abstract Chronic psychosocial stress induced by the chronic subordinate colony housing (CSC, 19 Days) paradigm promotes functional splenic in vitro glucocorticoid (GC) resistance, but only if associated with significant bite wounding or prior abdominal transmitter implantation. Moreover, sensory contact to social defeat of conspecifics represents a social stressor for the observer individual. As the occurence and severity of bite wounding is not adequately controllable, the present study aimed to develop an animal model, allowing a bite wound-independent, more reliable generation of chronically-stressed mice characterized by functional splenic in vitro GC resistance. Therefore, male C57BL/6N mice received a standardized sterile intraperitoneal (i.p.) incision surgery or SHAM treatment one week prior to 19-days of (i) CSC, (ii) witnessing social defeat during CSC exposure in sensory contact (SENS) or (iii) single-housing for control (SHC), before assessing basal and LPS-induced splenic in vitro cell viability and GC resistance . Our results indicate that individually-housed SENS but not CSC mice develop mild signs of splenic in vitro GC resistance, when undergoing prior i.p.-wounding. Taken together and considering that future studies are warranted, our findings support the hypothesis that the combination of repeated standardized i.p.-wounding with chronic sensory stress exposure represents an adequate tool to induce functional splenic in vitro GC resistance independent of the occurrence of uncontrollable bite wounds required in social stress paradigms to induce a comparable phenotype. © In
Disentangling agglomeration economies from selection under policy distortions in China
Creators: name: Howell, Anthony
name: Li, Robin
name: Bagchi-Sen, Sharmistha
name: Lobo, José
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper explores the competing sources of productivity gains observed in China’s urban agglomerations focusing on three pillar industries: agro-food processing, textiles and electronics. The main results reveal that the higher aggregate productivity observed in denser Chinese cities is driven by both agglomeration and selection forces. Subsequent analysis shows that industrial support policies help to mitigate the selection penalty, but come at the expense of reducing agglomeration benefits. Complementing the city-level analysis, we estimate dynamic and distributive firm-level panel data models to explore the policy rationale of propping up inefficient firms, despite creating a less competitive environment. The micro-based results reveal that inefficient firms targeted by industrial support policies benefit from productivity spillovers in denser cities, mainly in the electronics industry, providing some policy rationale for keeping them in the market.
sj-docx-1-trr-10.1177_03611981211041595 – Supplemental material for Effect of Robo-Taxi User Experience on User Acceptance: Field Test Data Analysis
Creators: name: Lee, Sunghee
name: Yoo, Soyoung
name: Kim, Seongsin
name: Kim, Eunji
name: Kang, Namwoo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-trr-10.1177_03611981211041595 for Effect of Robo-Taxi User Experience on User Acceptance: Field Test Data Analysis by Sunghee Lee, Soyoung Yoo, Seongsin Kim, Eunji Kim and Namwoo Kang in Transportation Research Record
title: Ausbildungsorganisatorische Perspektiven auf die Wissensvermittlung zur Digitalisierung im dualen System
Creators: name: Michael Paulus, Clara Körner
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Digitalisierung
subject: Ausbildung
subject: Leitfadeninterviews
subject: Wissensvermittlung

description: Neben neuen technischen Möglichkeiten ergeben sich aus der Digitalisierung des Agrarsektors neue Ansprüche an Kompetenz- und Lernbedürfnisse für die landwirtschaftliche Berufsbildung. Die Wissensvermittlung kann dabei als ausbildungsorganisatorische Herausforderung für betriebliche, schulische und überbetriebliche Ausbildungsstätten im dualen System angesehen werden. Vor diesem Hintergrund wurden 20 Leitfadeninterviews mit Ausbildungsbetrieben aus dem Regierungsbezirk Stuttgart durchgeführt, um betriebliche Perspektiven auf die Wissensvermittlung im dualen System und den Bedarf an Lernkooperationen im Kontext der Digitalisierung besser zu verstehen. Es wird festgestellt, dass die Wissensvermittlung mehrheitlich als Gemeinschaftsaufgabe aller Wissensakteure wahrgenommen wird, jedoch findet bisher wenig Vernetzung zwischen Ausbildungsbetrieben und weiteren Bildungsakteuren im dualen System statt. Um die Wissensvermittlung zur Digitalisierung zu stärken, braucht es zukünftig eine stärkere ausbildungsorganisatorische Abstimmung, um einen ausreichenden Wissenszugang zur Digitalisierung zu ermöglichen.
Supportive and non-supportive social experiences following suicide loss: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Marek, Franziska
name: Oexle, Nathalie
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Suicide loss
subject: Suicide bereavement
subject: Grief after suicide
subject: Traumatic grief
subject: Suicide stigma
subject: Social experience
subject: Social support
subject: Interview study
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: DDC 300 / Social sciences

description: Abstract Background Suicide bereavement entails profound social stressors, including stigma and communication barriers, which can impair social support for suicide loss survivors (SLS). Despite recognized benefits of empathetic interactions, social support, and self-disclosure in mitigating adverse mental health outcomes after suicide loss, we lack a comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing perceived social support among SLS within their broader social environments. To address this gap, our study explores the diverse social experiences of SLS beyond their immediate circles. Specifically, we identify characteristics that define both supportive and non-supportive social experiences of SLS, as well as the facilitators and barriers to social support in the context of suicide bereavement. Methods In 2022, we conducted structured online individual interviews with a diverse sample of 18 SLS in Germany. We analyzed these interviews using qualitative content analysis. Results We examined the social experiences of SLS across three phases and social contexts: (1) the immediate aftermath of the loss; (2) during bereavement practices; and (3) over time. Our findings show that proactive responses and personalized mourning rituals significantly enhance SLS’ sense of community support, while encounters characterized by avoidance or intrusive curiosity lead to feelings of isolation. Over time, supportive interactions often emerge from peers with similar experiences, promoting openness and shared vulnerability. Conversely, superficial engagement, along with experiences of others depersonalizing and avoiding conversations about the loss, contribute to a sense of marginalization. Conclusions Our findings highlight the importance of proactive engagement and open dialogue, calling for societal and communicative shifts toward inclusive and compassionate approaches in addressing suicide loss. This study underscores the need for comprehensive strategies that enhance both suicide and grief literacy and address the taboo and stigma surrounding suicide, ultimately fostering supportive social environments for SLS.
sj-pdf-6-fas-10.1177_19386400211043363 – Supplemental material for Time and State Legislation Have Decreased Opioid Prescribing in Elective Foot and Ankle Surgery in the United States
Creators: name: Cunningham, Daniel J.
name: Kwon, Nicholas F.
name: Allen, Nicholas B.
name: Hanselman, Andrew M.
name: Adams, Samuel B.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-6-fas-10.1177_19386400211043363 for Time and State Legislation Have Decreased Opioid Prescribing in Elective Foot and Ankle Surgery in the United States by Daniel J. Cunningham, Nicholas F. Kwon, Nicholas B. Allen, Andrew M. Hanselman and Samuel B. Adams in Foot & Ankle Specialist
Regional intergenerational mobility in Ecuador: many lands in one country
Creators: name: Segovia, Joselin
name: Ramos, Raul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We analyse the regional differences in eight measures of intergenerational mobility across cantons in Ecuador. Within-country estimates show heterogeneity with lands of opportunity, such as the Galápagos, and areas where poverty traps prevail, namely the Central Andes. This study also finds that better opportunities for children are associated with locations that have higher levels of migration, schooling, agriculture, family self-employment and oil activity, while inequality and the share of Indigenous people provide worse opportunities for mobility. These relationships are reinforced by spillovers across space, which, in Ecuador, are more likely to result in poverty cycles than privilege ones.
How regions diversify into new jobs: from related industries or related occupations?
Creators: name: Deegan, Jason
name: Broekel, Tom
name: Haus-Reve, Silje
name: Fitjar, Rune Dahl
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper adds a multidimensional perspective to the study of related diversification. We examine how regions diversify into new jobs – defined as unique industry-occupation combinations – asking whether they do so from related industries or related occupations. We use linked employer-employee data for all labour market regions in Norway, covering the time period 2009–2014. Diversification into new jobs is more likely in the presence of related occupations and industries in a region. Furthermore, occupational and industrial relatedness have complementary effects on diversification. Occupational relatedness and its interaction with industrial relatedness are particularly important for diversification into more complex activities.
Dealing with the challenges of the pandemic – results of a population-based survey during the second year of the COVID-19 pandemic contrasting benefits and burden
Creators: name: Geprägs, Alina
name: Bürgin, David
name: Fegert, Jörg M.
name: Brähler, Elmar
name: Clemens, Vera
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Covid-19 pandemic
subject: Family functioning
subject: Quality of life
subject: Parental stress
subject: Mental health problems
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: Abstract Background The pandemic and the associated consequences have been ongoing stressors with severe impacts on the population and particularly on families. Research focusing on groups dealing well with the challenges of the pandemic is scarce. Here, we aimed to identify groups being well-adjusted during the pandemic and associated predictors. Methods A representative sample of the German population ( N  = 2,515, 51.6% women, 50.09 years), and a subsample of persons with children or adolescents under the age of 18 ( N  = 453, 60.3% women, 40.08 years) was assessed from July to October 2021. As huge differences in coping with the pandemic are seen, cluster analysis was performed. Results Persons in the “well-adjusted cluster” were characterized by higher quality of life, better coping with the pandemic and lower burden of the pandemic. The family subsample well-adjusted cluster was characterized by lower pandemic-associated burden, lower parental stress compared to before the pandemic and a better relationship with the child. Fewer mental health symptoms and less pandemic-associated negative impact on career predicted membership of the well-adjusted cluster in both samples. An interaction between mental health symptoms and the negative impact of COVID-19 on the career was found. Conclusions Our results underscore the importance of mental health and work-related factors for coping with the pandemic.
sj-pdf-1-ves-10.1177_15385744211045600 – Supplemental Material for COVID Toes: Concurrent Lower Limb Arterial and Venous Thromboembolism in a Patient with COVID-19 Pneumonitis Presenting with Foot Ischaemia
Creators: name: Lee, Kathryn A.
name: McBride, Richard S.
name: Narlawar, Ranjeet
name: Myers, Rebecca
name: Antoniou, George A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ves-10.1177_15385744211045600 for COVID Toes: Concurrent Lower Limb Arterial and Venous Thromboembolism in a Patient with COVID-19 Pneumonitis Presenting with Foot Ischaemia by Kathryn A. Lee, Richard S. McBride, Ranjeet Narlawar, Rebecca Myers and George A. Antoniou in Vascular and Endovascular Surgery