cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 55.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.03.1990, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Bayesian Asteroseismology of 23 Solar-Like Kepler Targets
Creators: name: Gruberbauer, Michael
name: Guenther, David B.
name: MacLeod, Kieran
name: Kallinger, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study 23 previously published Kepler targets to perform a consistent grid-based Bayesian asteroseismic analysis and compare our results to those obtained via the Asteroseismic Modelling Portal (AMP). We find differences in the derived stellar parameters of many targets and their uncertainties. While some of these differences can be attributed to systematic effects between stellar evolutionary models, we show that the different methodologies deliver incompatible uncertainties for some parameters. Using non-adiabatic models and our capability to measure surface effects, we also investigate the dependency of these surface effects on the stellar parameters. Our results suggest a dependence of the magnitude of the surface effect on the mixing length parameter which also, but only minimally, affects the determination of stellar parameters. While some stars in our sample show no surface effect at all, the most significant surface effects are found for stars that are close to the Sun's position in the HR diagram.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Meson Spectra and Thermodynamics in Soft-Wall AdS/QCD
Creators: name: Bartz, Sean P.
name: Kapusta, Joseph I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The AdS/CFT correspondence may offer new and useful insights into the non- perturbative regime of strongly coupled gauge theories such as Quantum Chromodynamics. Soft-wall AdS/QCD models have reproduced the linear trajectories of meson spectra by including background dilaton and chiral condensate fields. Efforts to derive these background fields from a scalar potential have so far been unsuccessful in satisfying the UV boundary conditions set by the AdS/CFT dictionary while reproducing the IR behavior needed to obtain the correct chiral symmetry breaking and meson spectra. We present a three-field scalar parametrization that includes the dilaton field and the chiral and glueball condensates. This model is consistent with linear trajectories for the meson spectra and the correct mass-splitting between the vector and axial-vector mesons. We also present the resulting meson trajectories.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, To appear in the proceedings of Hot Quarks 2012, October 14-20, 2012, Copamarina, Puerto Rico. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1309.3823
F-theory on Genus-One Fibrations
Creators: name: Braun, Volker
name: Morrison, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We argue that M-theory compactified on an arbitrary genus-one fibration, that is, an elliptic fibration which need not have a section, always has an F-theory limit when the area of the genus-one fiber approaches zero. Such genus-one fibrations can be easily constructed as toric hypersurfaces, and various $SU(5)\times U(1)^n$ and $E_6$ models are presented as examples. To each genus-one fibration one can associate a $τ$-function on the base as well as an $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ representation which together define the IIB axio-dilaton and 7-brane content of the theory. The set of genus-one fibrations with the same $τ$-function and $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ representation, known as the Tate-Shafarevich group, supplies an important degree of freedom in the corresponding F-theory model which has not been studied carefully until now. Six-dimensional anomaly cancellation as well as Witten's zero-mode count on wrapped branes both imply corrections to the usual F-theory dictionary for some of these models. In particular, neutral hypermultiplets which are localized at codimension-two fibers can arise. (All previous known examples of localized hypermultiplets were charged under the gauge group of the theory.) Finally, in the absence of a section some novel monodromies of Kodaira fibers are allowed which lead to new breaking patterns of non-Abelian gauge groups.
description: 53 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables. v2: references added
The emergence of open science models for university–industry collaboration
Creators: name: Norn, Maria-Theresa
name: Ramos-Vielba, Irene
name: Bloch, Carter Walter
name: Conradsen, Marie Louise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Open Science
univeristy
industry

description: A small but growing number of university–industry research collaborations require participants to share all research outputs freely and openly with the public and to accept that no intellectual property can be claimed on outputs from the partnership. These partnerships are often presented as the future of academy–industry collaboration, but are neither widely known nor much studied. This article introduces the notion of open science models for university–industry collaboration and discusses their potential impact. The ODIN initiative at Aarhus University contributes to illustrate this phenomenon.
description: The full magazine is provided as an attached pdf - see page 32-33 to read the article.
Energy Saving and Survival Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Creators: name: Baisakh
name: Patel, Nileshkumar R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we propose a method to enhance the life time as well as improve the performance of the mobile ad hoc networks (MANET). Since MANET consists of devices that run on batteries, having limited amount of energy and due to the self-configuring and dynamic change of topology, all operations are performed by the node itself.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1307.3548
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 146.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 17.06.1990, 07:15, erstellt von Michele Bianda, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Renormalization in QED and QFT with a Lorentz- and CPT-violating backgrounds
Creators: name: Shapiro, Ilya L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T20

description: The general features of renormalization and the renormalization group in QED and in general quantum field theories in curved spacetime with additional Lorentz- and CPT-violating background fields are reviewed.
description: 4 pages, WS styles, Presented at the Sixth Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry,Bloomington, Indiana, June 17-21, 2013
Impact Plan - Damla Diriker
Creators: name: Diriker, Damla
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Slide deck prepared while working on the Societal Impact Workshop organized by Springer Nature, VSNU, and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Sessions led by Stefan de Jong (Engaging Scientists), Sandy Broere-Lee (Grants Office), Diane Schöller (IXA Valorisation Office), Maurice Vanderfeesten (Library).
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 52.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.03.1990, 09:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Impact Plan - Bethany Houghton
Creators: name: Houghton, Bethany
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Slide deck prepared while working on the Societal Impact Workshop organized by Springer Nature, VSNU, and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Sessions led by Stefan de Jong (Engaging Scientists), Sandy Broere-Lee (Grants Office), Diane Schöller (IXA Valorisation Office), Maurice Vanderfeesten (Library).
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 258.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 15.10.1990, 08:45, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
El mono del desencanto: una critica cultural de la transicion espanola.
Por Teresa Vilarós. Madrid: Siglo xxi, 1998. 285 paginas.
Creators: name: Medina, Alberto
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: Latin American literature
Theater

description: "Perspectivas interlingiies, interartisticas e intextuales" is the title of the final section which deals with translations, the relationships between drama and other art forms, and the influence of earlier Spanish literary works on contemporary theatre. Rick Hite cites Hamlet's "Speak the Speech, I pray you," in advising translators to consider actors and the audience rather than readers and urges us to test our lines on student actors before submitting a text for performance. Timothy Ambrose demonstrates that Rafael Alberti's El hombre deshabitado was a transformation of Calder6n's auto into a vehicle of protest against "traditional Spanish society, theater and religion." At the same time, Alberti sees in the auto form the opportunity to move society toward one which is truly sacred. It is not possible here to analyze every essay in Entre actos, but all of them can be read with profit. The book is free of errata, with very readable print and contains numerous photos of play performances. Halsey and Zatlin are most appropriate as editors since they, along with Patricia O'Connor, constitute the triumvirate (triumfeminate?) which has perhaps done more than any other Americans to advance the cause of Spanish theatre in the United States. With such a great variety of authors, plays and different perspectives, Entre actos should be a useful reference book and point of departure for further studies well into the new century.
AFGL 5180 and AFGL 6366S: sites of hub-filament systems at the opposite edges of a filamentary cloud
Creators: name: Maity, A. K.
name: Dewangan, L. K.
name: Bhadari, N. K.
name: Ojha, D. K.
name: Chen, Z.
name: Pandey, Rakesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a multi-scale and multi-wavelength study to unveil massive star formation (MSF) processes around sites AFGL 5180, and AFGL 6366S, both hosting a Class II 6.7 GHz methanol maser emission. The radio continuum map at 8.46 GHz reveals a small cluster of radio sources toward AFGL 5180. Signatures of the early stages of MSF in our target sites are spatially seen at the opposite edges of a filamentary cloud (length $\sim$5 pc), which is observed in the sub-millimeter dust continuum maps. Using the near-infrared photometric data, the spatial distribution of young stellar objects is found toward the entire filament, primarily clustered at its edges. The getsf utility on the Herschel far-infrared images reveals a hub-filament system (HFS) toward each target site. The analysis of the molecular line data, which benefits from large area coverage ($\sim$1 degree $\times$ 1 degree), detects two cloud components with a connection in both position and velocity space. This supports the scenario of a cloud-cloud collision (CCC) that occurred $\sim$1 Myr ago. The filamentary cloud, connecting AFGL 5180 and AFGL 6366S, seems spatially close to an HII region Sh2-247 excited by a massive O9.5 star. Based on the knowledge of various pressures exerted by the massive star on its surroundings, the impact of its energetic feedback on the filamentary cloud is found to be insignificant. Overall, our observational outcomes favor the possibility of the CCC scenario driving MSF and the formation of HFSs toward the target sites.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 20 pages, 11 figures, and 1 table
title: Classification of New Zealand hydrogeological systems
Creators: name: Moreau, Magali
name: White, Paul A.
name: Mourot, Frederika
name: Rawlinson, Zara J.
name: Tschritter, Conny
name: Cameron, Stewart G.
name: Westerhoff, Rogier S.
Publisher: name: GNS Science
Year: 2019

description: Digital datasets of New Zealand hydrogeological systems and their boundaries have been developed using a nationally-consistent and transparent methodology. Here, we define hydrogeological systems as geographical areas with broadly-consistent hydrogeological properties, and similar resource pressures and management issues. These systems are represented in two Geographical Information System (GIS) datasets at the 1:250,000 scale, i.e., hydrogeological system polygons and system boundary polylines. The hydrogeological system polygons (1896 in total) include attributes corresponding to mapping levels, i.e.: unique names; unique identification numbers; system class; coastal information; aquifer overview; geology and age group; and description. The system boundary polylines have attributes identifying the data source and the type of each boundary line, providing transparency and traceability. These datasets were developed through an iterative process that used GNS Science’s QMAP (a national GIS database of surface geology) as the primary input dataset, supplemented by other national datasets (e.g., topographic contours, regional surface drainage and aquifer potential). A method to ‘translate’ QMAP data into the national map of hydrogeological systems was developed in a pilot region (Southland); validated in a second geologically-contrasting region (Waikato); and then applied nationally to the remaining on-shore New Zealand. (auth)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 188.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 31.07.1990, 07:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Understanding water's anomalies with locally favored structures
Creators: name: Russo, John
name: Tanaka, Hajime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Water is a complex structured liquid of hydrogen-bonded molecules that displays a surprising array of unusual properties, also known as water anomalies, the most famous being the density maximum at about $4^\circ$C. The origin of these anomalies is still a matter of debate, and so far a quantitative description of water's phase behavior starting from the molecular arrangements is still missing. Here we provide a simple physical description from microscopic data obtained through computer simulations. We introduce a novel structural order parameter, which quantifies the degree of translational order of the second shell, and show that this parameter alone, which measures the amount of locally favored structures, accurately characterizes the state of water. A two-state modeling of these microscopic structures is used to describe the behavior of liquid water over a wide region of the phase diagram, correctly identifying the density and compressibility anomalies, and being compatible with the existence of a second critical point in the deeply supercooled region. Furthermore, we reveal that locally favored structures in water not only have translational order in the second shell, but also contain five-membered rings of hydrogen-bonded molecules. This suggests their mixed character: the former helps crystallization, whereas the latter causes frustration against crystallization.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Thinking Systemically about China
Creators: name: Jervis, Robert
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: International relations

description: Aaron Friedberg's comprehensive and insightful discussion of the theoretical bases for alternative expectations of future U.S.-China relations ends by explaining how various elements highlighted by liberal, realist, and constructivist perspectives might be combined.' I would like to offer an extension that builds on Friedberg's penultimate paragraph.

Obviously, these examples are stark, if not overdrawn. They are intended neither to be definitive nor to contradict Friedberg's analysis, but to show that thinking more systematically about the sort of nonlinear dynamics that make politics so fascinating and hard to manage can be fruitful.
Improved Calibration of RF Cavities for Relativistic Electron Beams: Effects of Secondary Corrections and Experimental Verification
Creators: name: Shih, K.
name: Petrushina, I.
name: Litvinenko, V. N.
name: Pinayev, I.
name: Ma, J.
name: Wang, G.
name: Jing, Y.
name: Wu, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the aspect of longitudinal beam bunching, the bunching strength can be controlled by the RF cavity phase and voltage. However, these machine parameters are different from those that interact with the beam itself. In order to gain control of the beam-cavity interaction, cavity calibration must be performed. Furthermore, it relies on fitting the beam energy gain versus cavity phase to a calibration function. Under the conventional assumption of relativistic beam conditions, the calibration function is a first harmonic sinusoidal function (a sinusoidal function with a period of 2π). However, this expression is insufficient for a high-voltage bunching cavity. Due to beam acceleration inside the cavity, an energy bias and a second harmonic function should be included to modify the conventional calibration function, even for a relativistic electron beam. In this paper, we will derive this modification and provide a comparison to both the Coherent Electron Cooling Experiment and the IMPACT-T simulation, respectively.
Review Of: Hans-Hermann Bartens: Tschuden und andere Feinde in der saamischen Erzähltradition. Folklore Fellows Communications, Band 312. Helsinki: Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia 2017. 183 S.
Creators: name: Däbritz, Chris Lasse
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Review of the named paper.
Classification of videocapsule endoscopy image patterns: comparative analysis between patients with celiac disease and normal individuals
Creators: name: Green, Peter H. R.
name: Tennyson, Christina
name: Bhagat, Govind
name: Lewis, Suzanne K.
name: Ciaccio, Edward J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Medicine
Surgery

description: Quantitative disease markers were developed to assess videocapsule images acquired from celiac disease patients with villous atrophy, and from control patients. Capsule endoscopy videoclip images (576 × 576 pixels) were acquired at 2/second frame rate (11 celiacs, 10 controls) at regions: 1. bulb, 2. duodenum, 3. jejunum, 4. ileum and 5. distal ileum. Each of 200 images per videoclip (= 100s) were subdivided into 10 × 10 pixel subimages for which mean grayscale brightness level and its standard deviation (texture) were calculated. Pooled subimage values were grouped into low, intermediate, and high texture bands, and mean brightness, texture, and number of subimages in each band (nine features in all) were used for quantifying regions 1-5, and to determine the three best features for threshold and incremental learning classification. Classifiers were developed using 6 celiac and 5 control patients' data as exemplars, and tested on 5 celiacs and 5 controls. Pooled from all regions, the threshold classifier had 80% sensitivity and 96% specificity and the incremental classifier had 88% sensitivity and 80% specificity for predicting celiac versus control videoclips in the test set. Trends of increasing texture from regions 1 to 5 occurred in the low and high texture bands in celiacs, and the number of subimages in the low texture band diminished (r2 > 0.5). No trends occurred in controls. Celiac videocapsule images have textural properties that vary linearly along the small intestine. Quantitative markers can assist in screening for celiac disease and localize extent and degree of pathology throughout the small intestine.
Applying Formal Methods to Networking: Theory, Techniques and Applications
Creators: name: Qadir, Junaid
name: Hasan, Osman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite its great importance, modern network infrastructure is remarkable for the lack of rigor in its engineering. The Internet which began as a research experiment was never designed to handle the users and applications it hosts today. The lack of formalization of the Internet architecture meant limited abstractions and modularity, especially for the control and management planes, thus requiring for every new need a new protocol built from scratch. This led to an unwieldy ossified Internet architecture resistant to any attempts at formal verification, and an Internet culture where expediency and pragmatism are favored over formal correctness. Fortunately, recent work in the space of clean slate Internet design---especially, the software defined networking (SDN) paradigm---offers the Internet community another chance to develop the right kind of architecture and abstractions. This has also led to a great resurgence in interest of applying formal methods to specification, verification, and synthesis of networking protocols and applications. In this paper, we present a self-contained tutorial of the formidable amount of work that has been done in formal methods, and present a survey of its applications to networking.
description: 30 pages, submitted to IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials
Management of Information Systems for Social Protection
Creators: name: OGBOLE, DOROTHY
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Information systems organisation and management

description: This paper is a reflection of accumulated dissertation available in literature concerning the interconnection between management information systems – MIS and corporate decision- making. The paper therefore suggests that a painstaking development and management of MIS in organizations is capable of triggering decisions that would not only be fast and accurate but would be in line with industry best practices and ultimately result in organizational efficiency and effectiveness. 
title: Disturbed energy metabolism after neonicotinoid exposure as cause of altered homing flight activity of honey bees
Creators: name: Christen, Verena
name: Jeker, Lukas
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2020

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv, Nr. 465 (2020): Hazards of pesticides to bees - 14th International Symposium of the ICP-PR Bee Protection Group, October 23 - 25, 2019 Bern, Switzerland - Proceedings -
Global Photometric Properties of Asteroid (4) Vesta Observed with Dawn Framing Camera
Creators: name: Li, Jian-Yang
name: Corre, Lucille Le
name: Schröder, Stefan E.
name: Reddy, Vishnu
name: Denevi, Brett W.
name: Buratti, Bonnie J.
name: Mottola, Stefano
name: Hoffmann, Martin
name: Gutierrez-Marques, Pablo
name: Nathues, Andreas
name: Russell, Christopher T.
name: Raymond, Carol A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dawn spacecraft orbited Vesta for more than one year and collected a huge volume of multispectral, high-resolution data in the visible wavelengths with the Framing Camera. We present a detailed disk-integrated and disk-resolved photometric analysis using the Framing Camera images with the Minnaert model and the Hapke model, and report our results about the global photometric properties of Vesta. The photometric properties of Vesta show weak or no dependence on wavelengths, except for the albedo. At 554 nm, the global average geometric albedo of Vesta is 0.38+/-0.04, and the Bond albedo range is 0.20+/-0.02. The bolometric Bond albedo is 0.18+/-0.01. The phase function of Vesta is similar to those of S-type asteroids. Vesta's surface shows a single-peaked albedo distribution with a full-width-half-max ~17% relative to the global average. This width is much smaller than the full range of albedos (from ~0.55x to >2x global average) in localized bright and dark areas of a few tens of km in sizes, and is probably a consequence of significant regolith mixing on the global scale. Rheasilvia basin is about 10% brighter than the global average. The phase reddening of Vesta measured from Dawn Framing Camera images is comparable or slightly stronger than that of Eros as measured by the Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous mission, but weaker than previous measurements based on ground-based observations of Vesta and laboratory measurements of HED meteorites. The photometric behaviors of Vesta are best described by the Hapke model and the Akimov disk- function, when compared with the Minnaert model, Lommel-Seeliger model, and Lommel- Seeliger-Lambertian model. The traditional approach for photometric correction is validated for Vesta for >99% of its surface where reflectance is within +/-30% of global average.
description: 94 pages (double-spaced), 6 tables, 19 figures
[Stammbuch der Familie Witkop]; 1901-1995
Creators: name: Witkop, Philipp
name: Witkop, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2012

description: Entstehungsort: München u.a. - Entstehungszeit: 1901-1995
Cooperative Nearest-Neighbor Control of Multi-Agent Systems: Consensus and Formation Control Problems
Creators: name: Almuzakki, Muhammad Zaki
name: Jayawardhana, Bayu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This letter studies the problem of cooperative nearest-neighbor control of multi-agent systems where each agent can only realize a finite set of control points. Under the assumption that the underlying graph representing the communication network between agents is connected and the interior of the convex hull of all finite actions of each agent contains the zero element, consensus or distance-based formation problems can practically be stabilized by means of nearest-neighbor control approach combined with the well-known consensus control or distributed formation control laws, respectively. Furthermore, we provide the convergence bound for each corresponding error vector which can be computed based on the information of individual agent's finite control points. Finally, we show Monte Carlo numerical simulations that confirm our analysis.
Testing excited-state energy density functional and potential with the ionization potential theorem
Creators: name: Hemanadhan, M.
name: Shamim, Md.
name: Harbola, Manoj K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The modified local spin density functional and the related local potential for excited states is tested by employing the ionization potential theorem. The functional is constructed by splitting $k$-space. Since its functional derivative cannot be obtained easily, the corresponding potential is given by analogy to its ground-state counterpart. Further to calculate the highest occupied orbital energy $ε_{max}$ accurately, the potential is corrected for its asymptotic behavior by employing the van Leeuwen and Baerends correction to it. $ε_{max}$ so obtained is then compared with the $Δ$SCF ionization energy calculated using the MLSD functional. It is shown that the two match quite accurately.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 222.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 03.09.1990, 08:00, erstellt von Michele Bianda, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 275.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.11.1990, 08:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Quantifying resonant activation like phenomenon in non-Markovian systems
Creators: name: Szczepaniec, Krzysztof
name: Dybiec, Barlomiej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resonant activation is an effect of a noise-induced escape over a modulated potential barrier. The modulation of a energy landscape facilitates the escape kinetics and makes it optimal as measured by the mean first passage time. A canonical example of resonant activation is a Brownian particle moving in a time-dependent potential under action of Gaussian white noise. Resonant activation is observed not only in typical Markovian-Gaussian systems but also in far from equilibrium and far from Markovianity regimes. We demonstrate that using an alternative to the mean first passage time, robust measures of resonant activation, the signature of this effect can be observed in general continuous time random walks in modulated potentials even in situations when the mean first passage time diverges.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 224.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.09.1990, 07:30, erstellt von Michele Bianda, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 162.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.07.1990, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Recombinant Property in East European Capitalism
Creators: name: Stark, David C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1996
Subjects: Economics

description: Recombinant property is a form of organizational hedging in which actors respond to uncertainty by diversifying assets, redefining and recombining resources. It is an attempt to hold resources that can be justified by more than one legitimating principle. Property transformation in postsocialist Hungary involves the decentralized reorganization of assets and the centralized management of liabilities. Together they blur the boundaries of public and private, the boundaries of enterprises, and the boundedness of justificatory principles. Enterprise-level field research, data on the ownership structure of Hungary's 220 largest enterprises and banks, and an examination of the government's recent debt consolidation programs suggest the emergence of a distinctively East European capitalism that will differ as much from West European capitalisms as do contemporary East Asian variants.
One Way or Multiple Paths: For a Comparative Sociology of East European Capitalism
Creators: name: Stark, David C.
name: Bruszt, László
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: While we were writing our book, Postsocialist Pathways, during the mid-
1990s, a friend in Budapest told us about a board game he had played
as a child during the socialist period. Prior to the Second World War,
Hungarians had played Monopoly, which they knew as Kapitaly. But the
competitive game of capitalism was banned by communist authorities,
who substituted another board game, Gazda´lkodj Okosan! or “Economize
Wisely.” In this goulash communist version of political correctness the
goal was to get a job, open a savings account, and acquire and furnish
an apartment. Our friend was too young to have had a Kapitaly board,
but his older cousins from another part of the country knew the banned
game and taught him the basic rules. You did not need to be a nine-yearold
dissident to see that Monopoly was the more exciting game. And so
they turned over the socialist board game, drew out the Kapitaly playing
field from Start to Boardwalk on the reverse side, and began to play
Monopoly—using the cards and pieces from Economize Wisely. But with
the rules only intermittently regulated by the older cousins, the bricolaged
game developed its own dynamics, stimulated by the cards and pieces
from the “other side.” Why, for example, be satisfied with simple houses
and hotels when you could have furniture as well? And under what
configurations of play would a Prize of Socialist Labor be grounds for
releasing you from or sending you to jail?
The notion of playing capitalism with noncapitalist pieces strikes us as
an apt metaphor for the postsocialist condition. The political upheavals
of 1989 in Eastern Europe and 1991 in Russia turned the world upside
down. Assuming that they were “starting from scratch,”Western advisors
from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and university-based institutes
issued instructions for new “rules of the game.” But the ruins of
communism were not a tabula rasa, and so the new hybrid game was
played with institutions cobbled together partly from remnants of the past
that, by limiting some moves and facilitating other strategies, gave rise
to a bricolage of multiple social logics. If from these coexisting and overlapping
principles they are building a distinctively postsocialist capitalism,
they share with all modern societies a common feature that the social
fabric is woven with multiple, discrepant systems of value.
Spreading of cooperative behaviour across interdependent groups
Creators: name: Jiang, Luo-Luo
name: Perc, Matjaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recent empirical research has shown that links between groups reinforce individuals within groups to adopt cooperative behaviour. Moreover, links between networks may induce cascading failures, competitive percolation, or contribute to efficient transportation. Here we show that there in fact exists an intermediate fraction of links between groups that is optimal for the evolution of cooperation in the prisoner's dilemma game. We consider individual groups with regular, random, and scale-free topology, and study their different combinations to reveal that an intermediate interdependence optimally facilitates the spreading of cooperative behaviour between groups. Excessive between-group links simply unify the two groups and make them act as one, while too rare between-group links preclude a useful information flow between the two groups. Interestingly, we find that between-group links are more likely to connect two cooperators than in-group links, thus supporting the conclusion that they are of paramount importance.
description: 7 two-column pages, 5 figures; accepted for publication in Scientific Reports [related work available at http://arxiv.org/abs/1308.4969]
Identifying Preferences under Risk from Discrete Choices
Creators: name: Chiappori, Pierre A.
name: Gandhi, Amit
name: Salanie, Bernard
name: Salanie, Francois
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Economics
Commerce

description: When studying consumption choices, economists have often relied on the abstraction of a representative agent. Such an agent can indeed be shown to exist and to replicate the aggregate consumers’ demand, but only under very strong (and actually quite unrealistic) assumptions (Alan P. Kirman 1992). There was also a justifiable reluctance to introduce heterogeneous preferences, as such a step might seem ad hoc when trying to explain different consumption behaviors. The rise of empirical studies based on microdata has opened new perspectives. The microeconomic importance of uninsurable risks is now recognized, and threatens the foundations of the representative agent hypothesis often used in macroeconomics. The continuing controversies surrounding the question of individual attitudes toward risk have motivated many empirical studies and observations; most of them find a bewildering diversity of individual preferences (Robert B. Barsky et al. 1997; Alma Cohen and Liran Einav 2002; Luigi Guiso and Monica Paiella 2008; Syngjoo Choi et al. 2007; Chiappori and Paiella 2007). Clearly, the identifiability of the heterogeneous distribution of preferences becomes a crucial issue in this perspective. This paper proposes conditions under which heterogeneous individual attitudes toward risk can be nonparametrically identified from individual- or market-level data on the choices made by agents over risk prospects. Our main result establishes that given data that is usually available (essentially market shares of the different risky prospects present within a market, plus the realizations of the final outcomes of agents), the analyst can recover the whole distribution of individual preferences so long as preferences can be indexed by a one-dimensional parameter that satisfies a fairly weak single-crossing condition. We then discuss several applications of our general methodology.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 281.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 13.11.1990, 10:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1990

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
The FIRS Template for Contribution Collection
Creators: name: OGBOLE, DOROTHY
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Information systems organisation and management
Other economics not elsewhere classified

description: This paper is a contribution to existing literature on straategies to effective contribution. This paper makes recommendation on deploying The Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) strategies in the administration of the Employees' Compensation Scheme.
Finite-Temperature Spectral Functions from the Functional Renormalization Group
Creators: name: Tripolt, Ralf-Arno
name: Strodthoff, Nils
name: von Smekal, Lorenz
name: Wambach, Jochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to obtain spectral functions at finite temperature from the Functional Renormalization Group. Our method is based on a thermodynamically consistent truncation of the flow equations for 2-point functions with analytically continued frequency components in the originally Euclidean external momenta. For the uniqueness of this continuation at finite temperature we furthermore implement the physical Baym-Mermin boundary conditions. Results are presented for mesonic spectral functions obtained from a two-flavor quark-meson model.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, presented at the 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2013), 29 July - 3 August 2013, Mainz, Germany
Linear-optical simulation of the cooling of a cluster-state Hamiltonian system
Creators: name: Aguilar, G. H.
name: Kolb, T.
name: Cavalcanti, D.
name: Aolita, L.
name: Chaves, R.
name: Walborn, S. P.
name: Ribeiro, P. H. Souto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement-based quantum computer could consist of a local-gapped Hamiltonian system, whose thermal states --at sufficiently low temperature-- are universal resources for the computation. Initialization of the computer would correspond to cooling the system. We perform an experimental quantum simulation of such cooling process with entangled photons. We prepare three-qubit thermal cluster states exploiting the equivalence between local dephasing and thermalisation for these states. This allows us to tune the system's temperature by changing the dephasing strength. We monitor the entanglement as the system cools down and observe the transitions from separability to bound entanglement, and then to free entanglement. We also analyze the performance of the system for measurement-based single-qubit state preparation. These studies constitute a basic characterisation of experimental cluster-state computation under imperfect conditions.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures