cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Factors Associated With Knowledge and Attitudes toward Electronic Cigarettes among Undergraduate Students at a University in Thailand: A Cross-Sectional Study
Creators: name: Boonyada Wongpimoln
name: Sattawas Udonsat
name: Ladda Pholputta
name: Thanyalak Wangmuanklang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: E-cigarettes, Knowledge, Attitude, Undergraduate Students, Thailand.

description: Abstract

Background: Currently, the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) is becoming increasingly popular worldwide among young people, including in Thailand. The myth of e-cigarette safety has fueled its growing popularity among Thai undergraduates. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate factors associated with knowledge and attitudes toward e-cigarettes among undergraduate students at a university in Thailand. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between December 2023 and March 2024 among 384 undergraduate students at a university in Thailand. The data on demographics, knowledge, and attitudes toward e-cigarettes were collected using self-administered questionnaires via Google Forms. Descriptive statistics were used to report percentages and frequencies, while binary logistic regression analyses were used to determine associations using STATA 14. Results: Of the 384 respondents, 28.40% were current smokers, and 76.80% had never received knowledge about e-cigarettes. Logistic regression analysis revealed that females had better knowledge about e-cigarettes than males. (OR=2.22; 95%CI: 1.29-3.82; P<0.004). Additionally, a history of receiving knowledge about e-cigarettes (OR=1.92; 95%CI: 1.00-3.62; P<0.049) was associated with better knowledge about e-cigarettes. Importantly, having divorced or separated parents (OR= 3.92; 95% CI: 1.91-8.04; P<0.001) was associated with more attitudes toward e-cigarettes, whereas undergraduate students living in private accommodation (OR= 0.36; 95% CI: 0.19-0.69; P<0.002), living at house (OR= 0.13; 95% CI: 0.04-0.47; P<0.002), and current smokers of e-cigarettes (OR= 0.21; 95% CI: 0.09-0.48; P<0.001) had less attitudes about e-cigarettes. Conclusions: E-cigarette use is widespread among Thai undergraduate students. These findings highlight the need for university health education to correct misconceptions and raise awareness about the risks and legal bans on e-cigarettes. Strengthening enforcement and peer-led interventions may further curb their use among undergraduate students in Thailand.
Interlayer exchange coupling: Preasymptotic corrections
Creators: name: Bruno, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the asymptotic limit, the interlayer exchange coupling decays as $D^{-2}$, where $D$ is the spacer thickness. A systematic procedure for calculating the preasymptotic corrections, i.e., the terms of order $D^{-n}$ with $n \ge 3$, is presented. The temperature dependence of the preasymptotic corrections is calculated. The results are used to discuss the preasymptotic corrections for the Co/Cu/Co(001) system.
description: RevTeX, 7 pages, 1 figure included as eps file; v2: minor changes + ref. added
Additional file 1: of Understanding complexity â the palliative care situation as a complex adaptive system
Creators: name: Farina Hodiamont
name: JĂźnger, Saskia
name: Leidl, Reiner
name: Maier, Bernd
name: Schildmann, Eva
name: Bausewein, Claudia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: COREQ Reporting Checklist. (DOCX 18 kb)
Bassaricyon gabbii J. A. Allen 1876
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Procyonidae
Bassaricyon
Bassaricyon gabbii

description: 2.
Northern Olingo
 Bassaricyon gabbii
 French: Olingo commun / German: Mittelamerika-Makibar / Spanish: Olingo de Gabb
 Taxonomy. Bassaricyon gabbii J. A. Allen, 1876,
Talamanca, Costa Rica.
Four subspecies recognized.
 Subspecies and distribution.
B. g. gabbii J. A. Allen, 1876 — Costa Rica (Talamanca Mts).
B. g. lasius Harris, 1932 — N Costa Rica.
B. g. pauli Enders, 1936 — Panama (Chiriqui Mts).
B. g. richardson:]. A. Allen, 1908 — Nicaragua, possibly Guatemala and Honduras.
 Descriptive notes. Head-body 35-49 cm, tail 40-53 cm; weight 1.1-6 kg. This is the largest olingo, differing from others in the genus by being more yellowish brown and often having a prominently ringed tail. It is also more sexually dimorphic than other olingos, with males having more robust heads.
 Habitat. Found in forests within the central part of Mesoamerica. This olingo has a wide elevational range (near sea level to about 2000 m) but is most common in mountainous forests above 1000 m. This is probably the species recently recorded in the lowlands of Guatemala, and perhaps also seen in the mountains of Honduras.
 Food and Feeding. Northern Olingos have been seen feeding on fruit and nectar in rainforest trees, but no details have been published on their diet. Anecdotal evidence suggests they may also catch small animal prey in the trees.
 Activity patterns. Northern Olingos are arboreal and typically nocturnal. Olingos in Monteverde, Costa Rica, have been recorded active during the day;it is unclearif this is typical for the species orif this is in response to being fed by humans at the tourist lodge.
 Movements, Home range and Social organization. Northern Olingos are typically seen as singletons, but other details of their behavior have not been studied.
 Breeding. The breeding behavior of the Northern Olingo has not been described but is presumed to be similar to the Lowland olingo.
 Status and Conservation. Classified as Least Concern by The IUCN Red List, but probably more sensitive to disturbance than other procyonids. In eastern Costa Ricait is considered highly vulnerable to habitat fragmentation and was recorded from the Las Cruces Forest reserve, and from some forest remnants, but not from open habitats. The recent change in the taxonomy of this group, and limited geographic range of this species, will probably require a revision ofits conservation status.
 Bibliography. Daily et al. (2003), Garza et al. (2000), Wainwright (2007).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2009, Procyonidae, pp. 504-530 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5714404
Additional file 12: of Genome-wide and evolutionary analysis of the class III peroxidase gene family in wheat and Aegilops tauschii reveals that some members are involved in stress responses
Creators: name: Yan, Jun
name: Su, Peisen
name: Li, Wen
name: Xiao, Guilian
name: Zhao, Yan
name: Ma, Xin
name: Wang, Hongwei
name: Nevo, Eviatar
name: Kong, Lingrang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S12. Heatmap of the expression patterns of T. aestivum class III peroxidase genes under biotic stress treatments. The expression patterns of 170 class III peroxidase genes under biotic stress treatments (Fusarium head blight, powdery mildew, blast fungus, Hessian fly larvae and earthworms) are presented. Normalized gene expression values are provided in Additional file 24: Table S12. (PDF 1418 kb)
Labeling Gaps Between Words: Recognizing Overlapping Mentions with Mention Separators
Creators: name: Muis, Aldrian Obaja
name: Lu, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a new model that is capable of recognizing overlapping mentions. We introduce a novel notion of mention separators that can be effectively used to capture how mentions overlap with one another. On top of a novel multigraph representation that we introduce, we show that efficient and exact inference can still be performed. We present some theoretical analysis on the differences between our model and a recently proposed model for recognizing overlapping mentions, and discuss the possible implications of the differences. Through extensive empirical analysis on standard datasets, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
description: 9+2 pages, 6 pages supplementary. Published in EMNLP 2017
Linear Collider Workshop 2000 Summary
Creators: name: Grannis, P. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize some of the main physics questions that will serve to define the linear e+e- collider program, and comment on issues that confront the world community in making such a collider a reality.
description: 16 pp, Summary of Linear Collider Workshop, FNAL Oct. 2000
Eigen Selection in Spectral Clustering: A Theory-Guided Practice
Creators: name: Han, Xiao
name: Tong, Xin
name: Fan, Yingying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Based on a Gaussian mixture type model of K components, we derive eigen selection procedures that improve the usual spectral clustering algorithms in high-dimensional settings, which typically act on the top few eigenvectors of an affinity matrix (e.g., X⊤X) derived from the data matrix X. Our selection principle formalizes two intuitions: (i) eigenvectors should be dropped when they have no clustering power; (ii) some eigenvectors corresponding to smaller spiked eigenvalues should be dropped due to estimation inaccuracy. Our selection procedures lead to new spectral clustering algorithms: ESSC for K = 2 and GESSC for K > 2. The newly proposed algorithms enjoy better stability and compare favorably against canonical alternatives, as demonstrated in extensive simulation and multiple real data studies. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Nonperturbative QCD Vacuum Effects in Nonlocal Quark Dynamics
Creators: name: Williams, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A straightforward calculation reveals the essentially nonlocal character of the leading heavy $Q\bar{Q}$ interaction arising from nonperturbative gluon field correlations in the model of a fluctuating QCD vacuum. In light of this quarkonium spin splitting ratio predictions which have supported the scalar confinement ansatz are reconsidered as a specific example of possible consequences for spectroscopy.
description: Latex, 9 pages
Additional file 1: of Seroprevalence of anti-HBc, risk factors of occupationally acquired HBV infection and HBV vaccination among hospital staff in Poland: a multicenter study
Creators: name: Ganczak, Maria
name: Topczewska, Katarzyna
name: Budnik-Szymoniuk, Maria
name: KorzeĹ, Marcin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Seroprevalence of anti-HBc, risk factors of occupationally acquired HBV infection and HBV vaccination among hospital staff in Poland: A multicenter study. An English language version of the study questionnaire. (DOCX 40 kb)
Bassaricyon n. sp.
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Procyonidae
Bassaricyon
Bassaricyon n. sp.

description: 3.
Andean Olingo
 Bassaricyon n. sp.
 French: Olingo des Andes / German: Anden-Makibar / Spanish: Olingo andino
 Taxonomy. Bassaricyon n. sp. Helgen, in prep,
Las Maquinas, Ecuador.
Monotypic.
 Distribution. The species lives in Andean cloud forest above 1500 m in Colombia, Ecuador, and possibly N Peru.
 Descriptive notes. Head-body 32-40 cm, tail 33-43 cm; weight 0-75.1-1 kg. The Andean Olingo is similar in overall form to the Lowland Olingo, although obviously different in being of smaller size with a much longer, denser, and more richly colored pelage. In Ecuador Olingos have black-tipped, tan colored fur. Colombian animals are red-brown. The tail is not conspicuously banded, although when viewed in the right light a banding pattern is sometimes seen.
 Habitat. Cloud forest between 1500-2750 m.
 Food and Feeding. All records to date describe Olingos eating fruit, especially wild figs.
 Activity patterns. Nocturnal and arboreal.
 Movements, Home range and Social organization. Nothing is known about their movements or social behaviors, although they are typically seen as singletons.
 Breeding. The Olingo has a single pair of mammae and probably raises one young at a time.
 Status and Conservation. This newly-described species has not been evaluated by The IUCN Red List. It apparently has a small geographic range in the Northern Andes, with a specialization on cloud forest habitats that are threatened by deforestation.
 Bibliography. Helgen et al. (In prep).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2009, Procyonidae, pp. 504-530 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 525, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5714404
Additional file 2 of The efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with language training for motor aphasia after stroke: study protocol for a multicenter randomized sham-controlled trial
Creators: name: Deng, Shizhe
name: Sang, Bomo
name: Li, Boxuan
name: Lu, Hai
name: Zhang, Lili
name: Tian, Guang
name: Hao, Ting
name: Zhang, Yufeng
name: Shi, Lei
name: Sun, Kaihang
name: Ba, Te
name: Li, Feng
name: Kong, Ying
name: Qin, Mengni
name: Zhang, Jianli
name: Zhao, Xiaofeng
name: Meng, Zhihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 5 of Assessing research misconduct in Iran: a perspective from Iranian medical faculty members
Creators: name: Shamsoddin, Erfan
name: Torkashvand-Khah, Zahra
name: Sofi-Mahmudi, Ahmad
name: Janani, Leila
name: Kabiri, Payam
name: Shamsi-Gooshki, Ehsan
name: Mesgarpour, Bita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. The number, mean score and median score of responses to each item in the “publication pressure questionnaire” section.
Electronic structure of self-assembled quantum dots: comparison between density functional theory and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Shumway, J.
name: Fonseca, L. R. C.
name: Leburton, J. P.
name: Martin, Richard M.
name: Ceperley, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the exchange, correlation, and total electronic energy of a realistic InAs self-assembled quantum dot embedded in a GaAs matrix as a function of the number of electrons in the dot. The many-body interactions have been treated using the local spin density approximation (LSDA) to density functional theory (DFT) and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC), so that we may quantify the error introduced by LSDA. The comparison shows that the LSDA errors are about 1-2 meV per electron for the system considered. These errors are small enough to justify the use of LSDA calculations to test models of self-assembled dots against current experimental measurements.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Physica E
title: The Decembrist Revolt of 1825 as a Tool to Assess the Modern Russian Call for Freedom: The Case of the Russian Protests of 2011-2012
Creators: name: Ande, Vera
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2016

description: The article presents a comparative historical analysis of two events from the Russian history: The Decembrist Revolt of 1825 and the Russian uprising of 2011-2012. The analysis is aimed at defining features that both events have in common. Based on the aftermath of the Decembrist revolt, the implications of the Russian uprising of 2011-2012 for the Russian domestic politics in the long-run are foreseen. The study uses a multidisciplinary and holistic approach, covering political, socio-cultural, and economic perspectives. After a general description of both events the comparison takes place, followed by the conclusion.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 2 (2016): Student Research Conference 2016
Retirement spending and biological age
Creators: name: Huang, Huaxiong
name: Milevsky, Moshe A.
name: Salisbury, Thomas S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We solve a lifecycle model in which the consumer's chronological age does not move in lockstep with calendar time. Instead, biological age increases at a stochastic non-linear rate in time like a broken clock that might occasionally move backwards. In other words, biological age could actually decline. Our paper is inspired by the growing body of medical literature that has identified biomarkers which indicate how people age at different rates. This offers better estimates of expected remaining lifetime and future mortality rates. It isn't farfetched to argue that in the not-too-distant future personal age will be more closely associated with biological vs. calendar age. Thus, after introducing our stochastic mortality model we derive optimal consumption rates in a classic Yaari (1965) framework adjusted to our proper clock time. In addition to the normative implications of having access to biological age, our positive objective is to partially explain the cross-sectional heterogeneity in retirement spending rates at any given chronological age. In sum, we argue that neither biological nor chronological age alone is a sufficient statistic for making economic decisions. Rather, both ages are required to behave rationally.
Spontaneous Emission Spectrum in Double Quantum Dot Devices
Creators: name: Fujisawa, T.
name: Oosterkamp, T. H.
name: van der Wiel, W. G.
name: Broer, B. W.
name: Aguado, R.
name: Tarucha, S.
name: Kouwenhoven, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A double quantum dot device is a tunable two-level system for electronic energy states. A dc electron current directly measures the rates for elastic and inelastic transitions between the two levels. For inelastic transitions energy is exchanged with bosonic degrees of freedom in the environment. The inelastic transition rates are well described by the Einstein coefficients, relating absorption with stimulated and spontaneous emission. The most effectively coupled bosons in the specific environment of our semiconductor device are acoustic phonons. The experiments demonstrate the importance of vacuum fluctuations in the environment for little circuits of coherent quantum devices.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of The efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with language training for motor aphasia after stroke: study protocol for a multicenter randomized sham-controlled trial
Creators: name: Deng, Shizhe
name: Sang, Bomo
name: Li, Boxuan
name: Lu, Hai
name: Zhang, Lili
name: Tian, Guang
name: Hao, Ting
name: Zhang, Yufeng
name: Shi, Lei
name: Sun, Kaihang
name: Ba, Te
name: Li, Feng
name: Kong, Ying
name: Qin, Mengni
name: Zhang, Jianli
name: Zhao, Xiaofeng
name: Meng, Zhihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3.
Photon collider at TESLA: parameters and interaction region issues
Creators: name: Telnov, Valery
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photon colliders (gamma-gamma, gamma-e) are based on backward Compton scattering of laser light off the high energy electrons of linear colliders. Recent study has shown that the gamma-gamma luminosity in the high energy peak can reach 0.3--0.5 L (e+e-). Typical cross sections of interesting processes in gamma-gamma collisions are higher than those in e+e- collisions by about one order of magnitude, so the number of events in gamma-gamma collisions will be more than that in e+e- collisions. In this paper possible parameters of a photon collider at TESLA and a laser scheme are briefly discussed.
description: 4 pages, 1 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the 5th Int. Linear Colliders Workshop - LCWS2000, Fermilab, October 2000
HQET chromomagnetic interaction at two loops
Creators: name: Czarnecki, A.
name: Grozin, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the coefficient of the chromomagnetic interaction operator, the only unknown coefficient in the Heavy Quark Effective Theory (HQET) lagrangian up to the $1/m$ level, with the two-loop accuracy by matching scattering amplitudes of an on-shell heavy quark in an external field in full QCD and HQET, and obtain the two-loop anomalous dimension of this operator in HQET.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX2e, 2 eps figures included. Revised discussion of (n_f-1)-flavour HQET included
MPEC 2024-G22 : 2021 JV6
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Field effect and local gating in nitrogen-terminated nanopores (NtNP) and nanogaps (NtNG) in graphene
Creators: name: Djurišić, Ivana
name: Dražić, Miloš S.
name: Tomović, Aleksandar Ž.
name: Spasenović, Marko
name: Šljivančanin, Željko
name: Jovanović, Vladimir P.
name: Zikic, Radomir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-molecule biosensing, with a promise of being applied in protein and DNA sequencing, could be achieved using tunneling current approach. Electrode-molecule-electrode tunneling current critically depends on whether molecular levels contribute to electronic transport or not. Here we found employing DFT and Non-Equilibrium Green's Function formalism that energies of benzene molecular levels placed between graphene electrodes are strongly influenced by electrode termination. Termination-dependent dipoles formed at the electrode ends induce in-gap field effect that is responsible for shifting of molecular levels. We show that the HOMO is closest to Fermi energy for nitrogen-terminated nanogaps (NtNGs) and nanopores (NtNPs), promoting them as strong candidates for single-molecule sensing applications.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures
Zigzag Charge Ordering in alpha'-NaV2O5
Creators: name: Ohama, Tetsuo
name: Goto, Atsushi
name: Shimizu, Tadashi
name: Ninomiya, Emi
name: Sawa, Hiroshi
name: Isobe, Masahiko
name: Ueda, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 23Na NMR spectrum measurements in alpha'-NaV2O5 with a single- crystalline sample are reported. In the charge-ordered phase, the number of inequivalent Na sites observed is more than that expected from the low-temperature structures of space group Fmm2 reported so far. This disagreement indicates that the real structure including both atomic displacement and charge disproportionation is of lower symmetry. It is suggested that zigzag ordering is the most probable. The temperature variation of the NMR spectra near the transition temperature is incompatible with that of second-order transitions. It is thus concluded that the charge ordering transition is first-order.
description: 4 pages, 5 eps figures, submitted to J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Additional file 1 of The efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with language training for motor aphasia after stroke: study protocol for a multicenter randomized sham-controlled trial
Creators: name: Deng, Shizhe
name: Sang, Bomo
name: Li, Boxuan
name: Lu, Hai
name: Zhang, Lili
name: Tian, Guang
name: Hao, Ting
name: Zhang, Yufeng
name: Shi, Lei
name: Sun, Kaihang
name: Ba, Te
name: Li, Feng
name: Kong, Ying
name: Qin, Mengni
name: Zhang, Jianli
name: Zhao, Xiaofeng
name: Meng, Zhihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Validation of the German version of the work and social adjustment scale in a sample of depressed patients
Creators: name: Heissel, A.
name: Bollmann, J.
name: Kangas, M.
name: Abdulla, K.
name: Rapp, M.
name: Sanchez, A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. WSAS items from the original English version and the adapted German version. Table S2. Goodness-of-fit indices of the tested models. Table S3. Confirmatory factor analyses for subsamples with different severity of depressive symptoms and invariance testing. Table S4. Spearman rho correlations between WHODAS and WSAS items. Table S5. WSAS total score among patients with different severity of depressive symptoms.
Freezing of Spinodal Decompostion by Irreversible Chemical Growth Reaction
Creators: name: Schulz, Michael
name: Paul, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a description of the freezing of spinodal decomposition in systems, which contain simultaneous irreversible chemical reactions, in the hydrodynamic limit approximation. From own results we conclude, that the chemical reaction leads to an onset of spinodal decomposition also in the case of an initial system which is completely miscible and can lead to an extreme retardation of the dynamics of the spinodal decomposition, with the probability of a general freezing of this process, which can be experimetally observed in simultaneous IPN formation.
description: 10 pages
Additional file 5: of Epidemiology of paediatric gastrointestinal colonisation by extended spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in north-west Cambodia
Creators: name: J. Van Aartsen
name: C. Moore
name: C. Parry
name: P. Turner
name: N. Phot
name: S. Mao
name: K. Suy
name: T. Davies
name: A. Giess
name: A. Sheppard
name: T. Peto
name: N. Day
name: D. Crook
name: A. Walker
name: N. Stoesser
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S3. Schematic of aligned genetic contexts for blaCTX-M-15 in study Klebsiella pneumoniae. Features of interest are highlighted in the figure key. White numbers within open reading frames denote truncated sequence length (bp). Isolates harbouring this genetic context are listed to the left of the figure. â xâ denotes contig breaks. P denotes plasmid contexts; c chromosomal contexts. (PDF 410 kb)
Anisotropic Charge Distribution Induced by Spin Polarization in La$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$MnO$_{3}$ Thin Films Studied by X-ray Magnetic Linear Dichroism
Creators: name: Shibata, Goro
name: Yoshimatsu, Kohei
name: Ishigami, Keisuke
name: Harano, Takayuki
name: Takahashi, Yukio
name: Sakamoto, Shoya
name: Nonaka, Yosuke
name: Kadono, Toshiharu
name: Furuse, Mitsuho
name: Fuchino, Schuichiro
name: Okano, Makoto
name: Fujihira, Jun-ichi
name: Uchida, Akira
name: Watanabe, Kazunori
name: Fujihira, Hideyuki
name: Fujihira, Seiichi
name: Tanaka, Arata
name: Kumigashira, Hiroshi
name: Koide, Tsuneharu
name: Fujimori, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic anisotropy of epitaxially grown thin films is affected by the strain from the substrates due to a combined effect of distorted electronic structure and spin-orbit interaction (SOI). As an inverse process, one expects an anisotropy of the electronic structure induced by magnetization in the presence of SOI. We have studied the charge-density anisotropy induced by magnetization in thin films of the ferromagnetic metal La$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$MnO$_3$ via x-ray magnetic linear dichroism (XMLD). XMLD measurements on thin films with various thicknesses have shown that the XMLD intensity is proportional to the square of the ferromagnetic moment. Using the XMLD sum rule and cluster-model calculation, it has been shown that more Mn 3$d$ electrons are distributed in orbitals elongated along the direction parallel to the spin polarization than in orbitals elongated in the direction perpendicular to it. The cluster-model calculation has shown that the effect of tensile strain from the SrTiO$_3$ substrate on the XMLD spectra is also consistent with the observed XMLD spectral line shapes.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
DFT study of five-membered ring PAHs
Creators: name: Devi, Gauri
name: Buragohain, Mridusmita
name: Pathak, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work reports a 'Density Functional Theory' (DFT) calculation of PAH molecules with a five-member ring to determine the expected region of infrared features. It is highly possible that fullerene molecule might be originated from five-membered ring PAH molecules in the ISM. Effect of ionization and protonation on five-membered ring PAH molecule is also discussed. A detail vibrational analysis of five-membered ring PAH molecule has been reported to further compare with observations and to identify any observational counterpart.
Additional file 4 of Assessing research misconduct in Iran: a perspective from Iranian medical faculty members
Creators: name: Shamsoddin, Erfan
name: Torkashvand-Khah, Zahra
name: Sofi-Mahmudi, Ahmad
name: Janani, Leila
name: Kabiri, Payam
name: Shamsi-Gooshki, Ehsan
name: Mesgarpour, Bita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. The number, mean score and median score of responses to each item in the “attitudes and beliefs about scientific misconduct” section.
Tests of the Standard Model Using Muon Polarization Asymmetries in Kaon Decays
Creators: name: Diwan, Milind V.
name: Ma, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have examined the physics and the experimental feasibility of studying various kaon decay processes in which the polarization of a muon in the final state is measured. Valuable information on CP violation, the quark mixing (CKM) matrix, and new physics can be obtained from such measurements. We have considered muon polarization in K_L to mu+ mu- and K to pi mu+ mu- decays. Although the effects are small, or difficult to measure because of the small branching ratios involved, these studies could provide clean measurements of the CKM parameters. The experimental difficulty appears comparable to the observation of K to pi nu barnu. New sources of physics, involving non-standard CP violation, could produce effects observable in these measurements. Limits from new results on the neutron and electron electric dipole moment, and epsilon-prime over epsilon in neutral kaon decays, do not eliminate certain models that could contribute to the signal. A detailed examination of muon polarization out of the decay plane in KMU3 and radiative KMU2 decays also appears to be of interest. With current kaon beams and detector techniques, it is possible to measure the T-violating polarization for KMU3 with uncertainties approaching 0.0001. This level of sensitivity would provide an interesting probe of new physics.
description: 24 pages, 3 figures, To be published in the International Journal of Modern Physics A
Additional file 3 of Assessing research misconduct in Iran: a perspective from Iranian medical faculty members
Creators: name: Shamsoddin, Erfan
name: Torkashvand-Khah, Zahra
name: Sofi-Mahmudi, Ahmad
name: Janani, Leila
name: Kabiri, Payam
name: Shamsi-Gooshki, Ehsan
name: Mesgarpour, Bita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. The number, mean score and median score of responses to each item in the “reporting of scientific misconduct” section.
Additional file 2 of Assessing research misconduct in Iran: a perspective from Iranian medical faculty members
Creators: name: Shamsoddin, Erfan
name: Torkashvand-Khah, Zahra
name: Sofi-Mahmudi, Ahmad
name: Janani, Leila
name: Kabiri, Payam
name: Shamsi-Gooshki, Ehsan
name: Mesgarpour, Bita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. The number, mean score and median score of responses to each item in “awareness of scientific misconduct” section.
Additional file 4: of Epidemiology of paediatric gastrointestinal colonisation by extended spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in north-west Cambodia
Creators: name: J. Van Aartsen
name: C. Moore
name: C. Parry
name: P. Turner
name: N. Phot
name: S. Mao
name: K. Suy
name: T. Davies
name: A. Giess
name: A. Sheppard
name: T. Peto
name: N. Day
name: D. Crook
name: A. Walker
name: N. Stoesser
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. Schematic of aligned genetic contexts for blaCTX-M-27 in study Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Features of interest are highlighted in the figure key. White numbers within open reading frames denote truncated sequence length (bp). Isolates harbouring this genetic context are listed to the left of the figure. â xâ denotes contig breaks. P denotes plasmid contexts; c chromosomal contexts. (PDF 410 kb)
Cosmic String Formation from Correlated Fields
Creators: name: Scherrer, Robert J.
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We simulate the formation of cosmic strings at the zeros of a complex Gaussian field with a power spectrum $P(k) \propto k^n$, specifically addressing the issue of the fraction of length in infinite strings. We make two improvements over previous simulations: we include a non-zero random background field in our box to simulate the effect of long-wavelength modes, and we examine the effects of smoothing the field on small scales. The inclusion of the background field significantly reduces the fraction of length in infinite strings for $n < -2$. Our results are consistent with the possibility that infinite strings disappear at some $n = n_c$ in the range $-3 \le n_c < -2.2$, although we cannot rule out $n_c = -3$, in which case infinite strings would disappear only at the point where the mean string density goes to zero. We present an analytic argument which suggests the latter case. Smoothing on small scales eliminates closed loops on the order of the lattice cell size and leads to a ``lattice-free" estimate of the infinite string fraction. As expected, this fraction depends on the type of window function used for smoothing.
description: 24 pages, latex, 10 figures, submitted to Phys Rev D
Eruptions from Quiet Sun Coronal Bright Points. II. Non-Potential Modeling
Creators: name: Galsgaard, Klaus
name: Madjarska, Maria S.
name: Mackay, Duncan H.
name: Mou, Chaozhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our recent observational study shows that the majority of coronal bright points (CBPs) in the quiet Sun are sources of one or more eruptions during their lifetime. Here, we investigate the non-potential time dependent structure of the magnetic field of the CBP regions with special emphasis on the time evolving magnetic structure at the spatial locations where the eruptions are initiated. The magnetic structure is evolved in time using a Non-Linear Force Free Field (NLFFF) relaxation approach, based on a time series of Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) longitudinal magnetograms. This results in a continuous time series of NLFFFs. The time series is initiated with a potential field extrapolation based on a magnetogram taken well before the time of the eruptions. This initial field is then evolved in time in response to the observed changes in the magnetic field distribution at the photosphere. The local and global magnetic field structures from the time series of NLFFF field solutions are analysed in the vicinity of the eruption sites at the approximate times of the eruptions. The analysis shows that many of the CBP eruptions reported in Mou etl. (2018) contain twisted flux tube located at the sites of eruptions. The presence of flux ropes at these locations provides in many cases a direct link between the magnetic field structure, their eruption and the observation of mini coronal mass ejections (mini-CMEs). It is found that all repetitive eruptions are homologous. The NLFFF simulations show that twisted magnetic field structures are created at the locations hosting eruptions in CBPs. These twisted structures are produced by footpoint motions imposed by changes in the photospheric magnetic field observations. The true nature of the micro-flares remains unknown. Further 3D data-driven MHD modelling is required to show how these twisted regions become unstable and erupt.
description: 16 pages, 16 figures, in press in A&A
MPEC 2024-B93 : COMET P/2004 DO29 = P/2023 V7 (Spacewatch-LINEAR)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: COMET P/2004 DO29 = P/2023 V7 (Spacewatch-LINEAR)

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Spatiotemporal Arbitrage of Large-Scale Portable Energy Storage for Grid Congestion Relief
Creators: name: He, Guannan
name: Zhang, Da
name: Pi, Xidong
name: Chen, Qixin
name: Kar, Soummya
name: Whitacre, Jay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Energy storage has great potential in grid congestion relief. By making large-scale energy storage portable through trucking, its capability to address grid congestion can be greatly enhanced. This paper explores a business model of large-scale portable energy storage for spatiotemporal arbitrage over nodes with congestion. We propose a spatiotemporal arbitrage model to determine the optimal operation and transportation schedules of portable storage. To validate the business model, we simulate the schedules of a Tesla Semi full of Tesla Powerpack doing arbitrage over two nodes in California with local transmission congestion. The results indicate that the contributions of portable storage to congestion relief are much greater than that of stationary storage, and that trucking storage can bring net profit in energy arbitrage applications.
description: Submitted to IEEE PES GM 2019; 5 pages,4 figures
Similarity Techniques in the Spectral Analysis of Perturbed Operator Matrices
Creators: name: Baskakov, Anatoly G.
name: Krishtal, Ilya A.
name: Uskova, Natalia B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35L75, 35Q53, 37K10, 37K35

description: We develop the method of similar operators to study the spectral properties of unbounded perturbed linear operators that can be represented by matrices of various kinds. The class of operators under consideration includes various differential operators with an involution, such as one-dimensional Dirac operators of a certain type.
description: 34 pages
Additional file 1 of Assessing research misconduct in Iran: a perspective from Iranian medical faculty members
Creators: name: Shamsoddin, Erfan
name: Torkashvand-Khah, Zahra
name: Sofi-Mahmudi, Ahmad
name: Janani, Leila
name: Kabiri, Payam
name: Shamsi-Gooshki, Ehsan
name: Mesgarpour, Bita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The number, mean score and median score of responses to each item in the “perception of workplace environment” section.
title: Multi-organ complications of Lemierre’s syndrome
Creators: name: Salami, Raimat Korede
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Head and neck
subject: Respiratory system
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 29-year-old man presented to the emergency department with fevers, right infraorbital swelling, diplopia and seizures, preceded by one week of dental and throat pain despite multiple courses of antibiotics from various dentists. Maxillofacial surgeons reviewed and requested contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) head and neck.

description: 29 years, male
Additional file 1: of SOX2 promoter hypermethylation in non-smoking Taiwanese adults residing in air pollution areas
Creators: name: Disline Tantoh
name: Wu, Ming-Fang
name: Chien-Chang Ho
name: Lung, Chia-Chi
name: Kuan-Jung Lee
name: Nfor, Oswald
name: Yi-Chia Liaw
name: Hsu, Shu-Yi
name: Pei-Hsin Chen
name: Lin, Chin
name: Chu, Hou-Wei
name: Yi-Ching Liaw
name: Yung-Po Liaw
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Multiple linear regression showing beta coefficients of SOX2 methylation both in and outside the promoter region. Table S2. Multiple linear regression showing beta coefficients of SOX2 methylation in the exon. Table S3. Multiple linear regression showing beta coefficients of SOX2 methylation in the 3UTR region. Table S4. Multiple linear regression showing beta coefficients of KRAS promoter methylation. (DOCX 22 kb)
Additional file 9 of Healthy eating index patterns in adults by sex and age predict cardiometabolic risk factors in a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Artegoitia, Virginia M.
name: Krishnan, Sridevi
name: Bonnel, Ellen L.
name: Stephensen, Charles B.
name: Keim, Nancy L.
name: Newman, John W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 9: Supplemental Table 7. Nominal logistic regression of cardiometabolic risk using selected HEI-2015 components. Performance of nominal logistic regression of cardiometabolic risk groups using selected HEI-2015 components.
LDA++ approach to electronic structure of magnets: correlation effects in iron
Creators: name: Katsnelson, M. I.
name: Lichtenstein, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel approach to investigation of correlation effects in the electronic structure of magnetic crystals which takes into account a frequency dependence of the self energy (so called ``LDA++ approach'') is developed. The fluctuation exchange approximation is generalized to the spin-polarized multi-band case and its local version is proposed. As an example, we calculate the electronic quasiparticle spectrum of ferromagnetic iron. It is shown that the Fermi liquid description of the bands near the Fermi level is reasonable, while the quasiparticle states beyond approximately 1 eV range are strongly damped, in agreement with photoemission data. The result of the spin-polarized thermoemission experiment is explained satisfactory. The problem of satellite structure is discussed.
description: Submitted to JPCM, 19 pages, 4 eps-figures included
Additional file 8 of Healthy eating index patterns in adults by sex and age predict cardiometabolic risk factors in a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Artegoitia, Virginia M.
name: Krishnan, Sridevi
name: Bonnel, Ellen L.
name: Stephensen, Charles B.
name: Keim, Nancy L.
name: Newman, John W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 8: Supplemental Table 6. Nominal logistic regression of cardiometabolic risk. Performance of nominal logistic regression of cardiometabolic risk groups using all HEI-2015 components.