cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mini-blaster-mediated targeted gene disruption and marker complementation in Candida albicans.
Creators: name: Shantanu  Ganguly
name: Mitchell, Aaron
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Several gene disruption strategies have been described in Candida albicans to create homozygous mutants. We describe here a recyclable mini-blaster cassette containing C. albicans URA3 gene and 200-bp flanking repeats that is useful for disruption of C. albicans genes. The cassette can be used to create unmarked homozygous mutants which can be complemented at the HIS1 gene locus. This strategy of creating gene disruptions and subsequent complementation can be used to study gene function.
Lobelia assurgens Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Campanulaceae
Lobelia
Lobelia assurgens

description: Lobelia assurgens Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1237. 1759.
["Habitat in Jamaica."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1321 (1763). RCN: 6748.
Type not designated.
 Original material: Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 1051.18 (LINN).
 Current name: Lobelia assurgens L. (Campanulaceae).
 Note: Although Rendle (in J. Bot. 73: 276. 1935) noted the existence of Browne material in LINN, he did not treat it as the type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Fast calculation of entropy with Zhang's estimator
Creators: name: Lozano, Antoni
name: Casas, Bernardino
name: Bentz, Chris
name: Ferrer-i-Cancho, Ramon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Entropy is a fundamental property of a repertoire. Here, we present an efficient algorithm to estimate the entropy of types with the help of Zhang's estimator. The algorithm takes advantage of the fact that the number of different frequencies in a text is in general much smaller than the number of types. We justify the convenience of the algorithm by means of an analysis of the statistical properties of texts from more than 1000 languages. Our work opens up various possibilities for future research.
An NLO calculation of the electroproduction of large-E_\bot hadrons
Creators: name: Aurenche, P.
name: Basu, Rahul
name: Fontannaz, M.
name: Godbole, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Next-to-Leading Order calculation of the cross section for the leptoproduction of large-$E_{\bot}$ hadrons and we compare our predictions with H1 data on the forward production of $π^0$. We find large higher order corrections and an important sensitivity to the renormalization and factorization scales. These large corrections are shown to arise in part from BFKL-like diagrams at the lowest order.
description: 24 pages, plain LaTeX2e, 10 figures
title: 蛇頭 Snakehead: To what extent are Chinese Organised Crime Groups involved in Human Smuggling from China to the United Kingdom?
Creators: name: Whittle, J
Publisher: name: Liverpool John Moores University
Year: 2019

description: Whether it involves people crossing the Mediterranean in rubber boats, fleeing conflict in Syria or in the rhetoric of ‘nationalist’ politicians across Europe, migration has been subject to more sustained political and public focus in recent years. However, misconceptions and misunderstandings abound about who migrates illegally and how this is facilitated. Media and public perceptions often confuse human smuggling and trafficking and assume the involvement of organised crime. This can be seen in discourse relating to human smuggling from China to the UK where Snakeheads are frequently said to be either organised crime or working with criminals such as Triads to both smuggle and traffic people to the UK. This research examines the extent of involvement of organised crime in human smuggling activity from China to the UK. In the process challenging assumptions and shedding new light on: Who is smuggled and why: Migrants are often portrayed in the media and by government as victims exploited by criminal organisations. This is though a contested area, with testimony from those who are smuggled frequently contradicting mainstream narratives. What a Snakehead is: Snakeheads are frequently associated with ‘Chinese organised crime’ however there appears to be little evidence to justify or explain this label. This research challenges this assumption arguing that Snakeheads operate more as illicit entrepreneurs offering and delivering a service (illegal migration), that is valued by those who use them. How the Snakeheads operate: Through assessment of the routes and methods utilised and specifically what services are offered (i.e. do Snakeheads just smuggle people or also help them find them jobs on arrival?) the extent of criminal involvement in the process can be gauged. Through analysis of the areas above this research argues that Snakeheads should not be considered organised crime, and that their links with organised crime are limited.
Lettre de Jules François Paul de Fauris de Saint-Vincent à Jean-François Séguier, 1780-10-09
Creators: name: Fauris de Saint-Vincent, Jules François Paul de
name: De Fauris De Saint-Vincent, Jules François Paul
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)
Numismatique
Santé

description: [transcription] A Aix ce 9 octobre 1780

Je viens encore Monsieur vous importuner, mais je ne peux pas résister au plaisir de m'entretenir quelques moments avec vous et de vous demander des nouvelles de votre santé à laquelle comme vous le savez je m'intéresse infiniment.

Je suis venu à bout avec du temps et de la peine de déchiffrer toutes les médailles grecques du dernier envoi que j'ai reçu. Il m'en reste seulement dix qui sont frustres et que je ne connais pas. Il était tout naturel de les mettre au rebut, mais plus les médailles offrent de difficulté et plus elles piquent ma curiosité. D'ailleurs on trouve si difficilement des médailles grecques que je les accueille dans quelque état qu'elles soient. Je prends donc la liberté de faire passer sous vos yeux ces dix médailles. Si d'icià six mois vous trouvez un moment pour y jeter un coup d'oeil je vous en serai bien obligé. Elles n'ont aucun mérite, au moyen de cela vous pouvez même les oublier entièrement et je ne vous demande aucune réponse là-dessus.

Celle qui est sous le n°1 est très effacée, on voit seulement à la légende du revers le mot EΠAI. Faudrait-il lire E Π . AI : sub AI : en sous-entendant le mot préteur. Il me semble qu'il y en a des exemples.

L'explication que vous m'avez donné dans votre dernière lettre de la médaille de Hierocésarée que je vous avais communiqué m'a comblé de joie et je vous en fais bien mes remerciements. ΓΑΥ/ TO était pour moi une énigme à laquelle je n'entendais rien. Vous me l'avez expliqué avec votre sagacité ordinaire.

Si je vous fatigue par la multiplicité de mes lettres je veux au moins leur donner le mérite de la brièveté. Je finis donc en vous assurant du[fol. 171v] tendre et respectueux attachement avec lequel je ne cesserai jamais d'être,

Monsieur

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

Saint Vincens
description: [objet joint à la lettre] Médailles
description: [description objet] 10 médailles grecques
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 149_4, fol. 171-171v
title: 01_1722
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Qualification of OLCI products from S3 for turbid lakes: results from the Lake Trasimeno
Creators: name: Bresciani, Mariano
name: Giardino, Claudia
name: Hommersom, A.
name: Luciani, G.
name: Della Bella, V.
name: Cingolani, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Poster at Sentinel-3 Validation Team 2019 The aim of this work is to evaluate Sentinel-3 OLCI in lake waters to map chlorophyll-a concentrations (Chl-a) and to provide spatial and temporal information on phytoplankton dynamics to support the EU Water Framework Directive (EC/2000/60).
Universal flattening of Frobenius
Creators: name: Yasuda, Takehiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E15, 13P10

description: For a variety $X$ of positive characteristic and a non-negative integer $e$, we define its $e$-th F-blowup to be the universal flattening of the $e$-iterated Frobenius of $X$. Thus we have the sequence (a set labeled by non-negative integers) of blowups of $X$. Under some condition, the sequence stabilizes and leads to a nice (for instance, minimal or crepant) resolution. For tame quotient singularities, the sequence leads to the $G$-Hilbert scheme.
description: 25 pages; v4. a full revision, notations changed, the isomorphism of the F-blowup and the G-Hilbert scheme has been generalized to the non-abelian case, errors corrected, the introduction shortened. v5. minor revision, to appear in the American Journal of Mathematics
Microtubule plus-end-tracking proteins target gap junctions directly from the cell interior to adherens junctions.
Creators: name: Shaw, Robin M.
name: Fay, Alex J.
name: Manojkumar Puthenveedu
name: Zastrow, Mark Von
name: Yuh-Nung  Jan
name: Jan, Lily Y
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Gap junctions are intercellular channels that connect the cytoplasms of adjacent cells. For gap junctions to properly control organ formation and electrical synchronization in the heart and the brain, connexin-based hemichannels must be correctly targeted to cell-cell borders. While it is generally accepted that gap junctions form via lateral diffusion of hemichannels following microtubule-mediated delivery to the plasma membrane, we provide evidence for direct targeting of hemichannels to cell-cell junctions through a pathway that is dependent on microtubules; through the adherens-junction proteins N-cadherin and beta-catenin; through the microtubule plus-end-tracking protein (+TIP) EB1; and through its interacting protein p150(Glued). Based on live cell microscopy that includes fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP), total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF), deconvolution, and siRNA knockdown, we propose that preferential tethering of microtubule plus ends at the adherens junction promotes delivery of connexin hemichannels directly to the cell-cell border. These findings support an unanticipated mechanism for protein delivery to points of cell-cell contact.
Electrical networks and hyperplane arrangements
Creators: name: Lutz, Bob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52C35 (Primary) 34B45, 05C15 (Secondary)

description: This paper studies \emph{Dirichlet arrangements}, a generalization of graphic hyperplane arrangements arising from electrical networks and order polytopes of finite posets. We generalize descriptions of combinatorial features of graphic arrangements to Dirichlet arrangements, including characteristic polynomials and supersolvability. We apply these results to visibility sets of order polytopes and fixed-energy harmonic functions on electrical networks.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
Non-adic formal schemes
Creators: name: Yasuda, Takehiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14A20, 14B10

description: Our purpose is to make a contribution to the foundation of the theory of formal scheme. We are interested particularly in non-Noetherian or non-adic formal schemes, which have been little studied. We redefine the formal scheme as a proringed space and study its basic properties. We also find several examples of non-adic formal schemes.
description: 47 pages, This is a totally revised version of math.AG/0602542
Pseudogap of Color Superconductivity
Creators: name: Kitazawa, Masakiyo
name: Koide, Tomoi
name: Kunihiro, Teiji
name: Nemoto, Yukio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the pseudogap of the quark density of states is formed in hot quark matter as a precursory phenomenon of the color superconductivity on the basis of a low-energy effective theory. We clarify that the soft mode of the di-quark pair field gives rise to a peculiar behavior of the quark dispersion relation and a short life-time of the quasiparticles near the Fermi surface, both of which make a depression of the density of states of quarks. Our result suggests that the appearance of the pseudogap is a universal phenomenon of strong coupling superconductors, irrespective of the dimensionality.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, PTPTeX; Proceedings of Finite Density QCD at Nara July 10-12 2003 Nara Prefecture Public Hall Big Roof Nara Japan; v2:errors in affiliation are corrected
The progenitors of type Ia supernovae in the semidetached binaries with red giant donors
Creators: name: Liu, Dongdong
name: Wang, Bo
name: Ge, Hongwei
name: Chen, Xuefei
name: Han, Zhanwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The companions of the exploding carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (CO WDs) for producing type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are still not conclusively confirmed. A red-giant (RG) star has been suggested to be the mass donor of the exploding WD, named as the symbiotic channel. However, previous studies on the this channel gave a relatively low rate of SNe Ia. Aims. We aim to systematically investigate the parameter space, Galactic rates and delay time distributions of SNe Ia from the symbiotic channel by employing a revised mass-transfer prescription. Methods. We adopted an integrated mass-transfer prescription to calculate the mass-transfer process from a RG star onto the WD. In this prescription, the mass-transfer rate varies with the local material states. Results. We evolved a large number of WD+RG systems, and found that the parameter space of WD+RG systems for producing SNe Ia is significantly enlarged. This channel could produce SNe Ia with intermediate and old ages, contributing to at most 5% of all SNe Ia in the Galaxy. Our model increases the SN Ia rate from this channel by a factor of 5. We suggest that the symbiotic systems RS Oph and T CrB are strong candidates for the progenitors of SNe Ia.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 2: of Hepatitis B infection in the general population of China: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Huai
name: Men, Peixuan
name: Xiao, Yufeng
name: Gao, Pei
name: Lv, Min
name: Yuan, Qianli
name: Chen, Weixin
name: Bai, Shuang
name: Wu, Jiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Table S2. Quality assessment of eligible studies. (DOCX 18 kb)
Microfluidic system with integrated microinjector for automated Drosophila embryo injection.
Creators: name: Delubac, Daniel
name: Highley, Christopher B.
name: Witzberger-Krajcovic, Melissa
name: Ayoob, Joseph C.
name: Furbee, Emily C.
name: Minden, Jonathan
name: Zappe, Stefan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Drosophila is one of the most important model organisms in biology. Knowledge derived from the recently sequenced 12 genomes of various Drosophila species can today be combined with the results of more than 100 years of research to systematically investigate Drosophila biology at the molecular level. In order to enable automated, high-throughput manipulation of Drosophila embryos, we have developed a microfluidic system based on a Pyrex-silicon-Pyrex sandwich structure with integrated, surface-micromachined silicon nitride injector for automated injection of reagents. Our system automatically retrieves embryos from an external reservoir, separates potentially clustered embryos through a sheath flow mechanisms, passively aligns an embryo with the integrated injector through geometric constraints, and pushes the embryo onto the injector through flow drag forces. Automated detection of an embryo at injection position through an external camera triggers injection of reagents and subsequent ejection of the embryo to an external reservoir. Our technology can support automated screens based on Drosophila embryos as well as creation of transgenic Drosophila lines. Apart from Drosophila embryos, the layout of our system can be easily modified to accommodate injection of oocytes, embryos, larvae, or adults of other species and fills an important technological gap with regard to automated manipulation of multicellular organisms.
Spitzer Observations of Var Her 04: Possible Detection of Dust Formation in a Super-Outbursting TOAD
Creators: name: Ciardi, David R.
name: Wachter, Stefanie
name: Hoard, D. W.
name: Howell, Steve B.
name: van Belle, Gerard T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present four MIPS (24 \micron) and two IRAC (3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 \micron) Spitzer observations of the newly discovered Tremendous Outburst Amplitude Dwarf nova (TOAD) Var Her 04 during decline from super-outburst. The four MIPS observations span 271 days and the two IRAC observations span 211 days. Along the line-of-sight to Var Her 04, there is a foreground M-star within 1\arcsec of the variable; as a result, all of the Spitzer photometry presented in this paper is a blend of the foreground M-star and Var Her 04. We estimate the quiescent level of the TOAD to be $ΔV=4-5$ magnitudes below that of the M-star. Based upon the spectral energy distribution and the 2MASS colors, we find the M-star to be an M3.5V dwarf at a distance of 80-130 pc. Based upon its outburst amplitude and quiescent apparent magnitude, we estimate the distance to Var Her 04 to be 200-400 pc, suggesting that the line-of-sight foreground star is physically unrelated to the cataclysmic variable. All of the Spitzer photometry is consistent with the photospheric emission of the line-of-sight M3.5V star, except for one 24 \micron observation obtained after the variable re-brightened. This 24 \micron flux density is 75 $μ$Jy ($4σ$) above the preceding and following MIPS observations. We tentatively suggest that the mid-infrared brightening of 75 $μ$Jy may be associated with a dust formation event in the super-outburst ejecta. Assuming a dust temperature of 100-400 K, we have estimated the amount of dust required. We find $10^{-13}-10^{-11}$ M$_\odot$ of dust is needed, consistent with amounts of mass ejection in TOADs expected during super-outburst, and possibly making TOADs important contributors to the recycling of the interstellar medium.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal
Cyphia bulbosa P. J. Bergius 1767
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Campanulaceae
Cyphia
Cyphia bulbosa

description: Lobelia bulbosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 933. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 6745.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Burman, Rar. Afric. Pl.: 99, t. 38, f. 2. 1738.
 Current name: Cyphia bulbosa (L.) P.J. Bergius (Campanulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Frameworks and programs advancing racial and ethnic equity in pediatric healthcare settings in the United States since 2013: a scoping review
Creators: name: Bowers, Tina
name: Beardsley, Elaine
name: Hill, Kristina
name: Abbe, Marisa
name: Six-Means, Amy
name: Jungbauer, Rebecca
name: Malthaner, Lauren
name: Yudkin, Joshua S.
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: United States
subject: diversity
subject: diversity equity and inclusion
subject: equity
subject: healthcare
subject: hospital
subject: inclusion
subject: pediatrics
subject: race and ethnicity

description: Following the George Floyd murder, there has been a renewed focus on advancing racial equity in the United States. Medical guidelines such as the American Academic of Pediatrics has called out racism as a social determinant of health, Benchmarking organizations like the U.S. News & World Report have increased the weight given to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DE&I) initiatives, and many companies have made both financial and strategic pledges toward advancing racial equity.

The purpose of this study is to map research on how racial/ethnic equity has been promoted by pediatric healthcare settings from 2013-2023 in the United States. We will conduct a scoping review to investigate our primary questions that look at:

1. What theoretical frameworks have been developed for advancing racial/ethnic equity?
2. What are the characteristics of programs advancing racial/ethnic equity?
Current correlations for the transport of interacting electrons through parallel quantum dots in a photon cavity
Creators: name: Gudmundsson, Vidar
name: Abdullah, Nzar Rauf
name: Sitek, Anna
name: Goan, Hsi-Sheng
name: Tang, Chi-Shung
name: Manolescu, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the current correlations for the steady-state electron transport through multi-level parallel quantum dots embedded in a short quantum wire, that is placed in a non-perfect photon cavity. We account for the electron-electron Coulomb interaction, and the para- and diamagnetic electron-photon interactions with a stepwise scheme of configuration interactions and truncation of the many-body Fock spaces. In the spectral density of the temporal current-current correlations we identify all the transitions, radiative and non-radiative, active in the system in order to maintain the steady state. We observe strong signs of two types of Rabi oscillations.
description: RevTeX, 8 pages with 8 included eps figures
Squark and slepton masses as probes of supersymmetric SO(10) unification
Creators: name: Ananthanarayan, B.
name: Pandita, P. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out an analysis of the non-universal supersymmetry breaking scalar masses arising in SO(10) supersymmetric unification. By considering patterns of squark and slepton masses, we derive a set of sum rules for the sfermion masses which are independent of the manner in which SO(10) breaks to the Standard Model gauge group via its SU(5) subgroups. The phenomenology arising from such non-universality is unaffected by the symmetry breaking pattern, so long as the breaking occurs via any of the SU(5) subgroups of the SO(10) group.
description: 15 pages using RevTeX
Lobelia cardinalis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Campanulaceae
Lobelia
Lobelia cardinalis

description: Lobelia cardinalis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 930. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia." RCN: 6749.
 Lectotype (McVaugh in Rhodora 38: 276. 1936): Herb. Linn. No. 1051.19 (LINN).
 Generitype of Lobelia Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 184. 1929).
 Current name: Lobelia cardinalis L. (Campanulaceae).
 Note: Lobelia dortmanna was treated as the generitype by Britton & Brown (Ill Fl. N. U. S., ed. 2, 3: 299. 1913; see McNeill & al. in Taxon 36: 377. 1987). However, under Art. 10.5, Ex. 7 (a voted example) of the Vienna Code, this is a type choice made under the American Code and is to be replaced under Art. 10.5b by Green’s choice (Prop. Brit. Bot.: 184. 1929) of Lobelia cardinalis L.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Galleries, Hall-Littlewood polynomials and structure constants of the spherical Hecke algebra
Creators: name: Schwer, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E05;33D52

description: We provide a combinatorial description of the coefficients appearing in the expansion of Hall-Littlewood polynomials in terms of monomial symmetric functions. We also give a Littlewood-Richardson rule for Hall-Littlewood polynomials. For proving this we use galleries to calculate Satake coefficients and structure constants of spherical Hecke algebras with arbitrary parameters.
description: 28 pages, v3: revised version, to appear in IMRN
title: Maximising resource efficiency for the manufacture of lamellar based consumer products
Creators: name: Pirisola, Isaac
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2020

description: The work disseminated within this Thesis pertain to an industrially funded study whose primary aims were to enhance the understanding of the effect of a range of process variables on the underlying microstructure of a rinse-off Hair Conditioner. The study utilised a range of analytical techniques namely; rheology, microscopy, SAXS and thermal transition. Findings herein have demonstrated that through process optimisation, more resource efficient processes are achievable which offer the possibility to significantly reduce raw materials use whilst maintaining a desired viscosity. In some cases a significant raw material reduction of 40 % could be realised (calculated on the amount of FA, CS & QUAT in the formulation) if the following steps are applied; i. Initial formation of the FA, CS & QUAT lamellar system such that the morphological makeup is predominantly a QUAT/CS rich Lβ microstructure - this is primarily a function of process temperature whilst ensuring fine state of dispersion of this product intermediate. ii. Followed by a dispersive and distributive mixing step to reduce QUATS rich Lβ microstructure domain size via a low temperature, high shear post processing operation – a function of increasing deformation rates within mixing equipment. In addition to this, the Controlled Deformation Dynamic Mixing technology was found to be an efficient device at delivering the required deformation rates to the hair conditioner product, compared to the other mixing technologies tested. Deformation rates have been characterised with respect to [1] extensional (a function of process flow-rate), [2] rotational shear rates (a function of mixer rotational speed) and more importantly [3] Mixer design (a function of equipment geometry). The trio determines the deformation rates available to process fluids during an operation, and likewise vital to any scale-up operation for geometrically similar CDDM devices. The main commercial outputs for this work therefore can be estimated using Euromonitor figures, which state that the total UK market for hair conditioner alone is £324.4 million per annum. Thus if we assume even a fraction of the raw material costs can be realised in the supply chain, saving of several million per annum are conceivable.
On monotonicity of F-blowup sequences
Creators: name: Yasuda, Takehiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14B05 (Primary) 14E05, 13A35 (Secondary)

description: For each variety in positive characteristic, there is a series of canonically defined blowups, called F-blowups. We are interested in the question of whether the $e+1$-th blowup dominates the $e$-th, locally or globally. It is shown that the answer is affirmative (globally for any $e$) when the given variety is F-pure. As a corollary, we obtain some result on the stability of the sequence of F-blowups. We also give a sufficient condition for local domination.
description: 10 pages, v.2: major revision. the title modified. the proof of the main result simplified. a key argument in v.1 is now stated as Theorem 1.3. the toric case is now explained with more details (Section 5), v.3: to appear in Illinois J. Math., arguments in the toric case improved, It is proved that the F-blowup does not preserve the F-purity
Manulea cheiranthus Linnaeus 1767
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae
Manulea
Manulea cheiranthus

description: Lobelia cheiranthus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 933. 1753.
"Habitat in Africa." RCN: 4561.
 Basionym of: Manulea cheiranthus (L.) L. (1767).
 Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 189. 1983): [icon] "Cheiranthos Africana flore luteo" in Commelin, Hort. Med. Amstelod. Pl Rar. 2: 83, t. 42. 1701.
 Current name: Manulea cheiranthus (L.) L. (Scrophulariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Noncommutative resolution, F-blowups and D-modules
Creators: name: Toda, Yukinobu
name: Yasuda, Takehiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14B05, 14E15

description: We explain the isomorphism between the $G$-Hilbert scheme and the F-blowup from the noncommutative viewpoint after Van den Bergh. In doing this, we immediately and naturally arrive at the notion of $D$-modules. We also find, as a byproduct, a canonical way to construct a noncommutative resolution at least for a few classes of singularities in positive characteristic.
description: 14 pages, v.2: to appear in Adv. Math
X-ray Spectral Variations of U Gem from Quiescence to Outburst
Creators: name: Guver, T.
name: Uluyazi, C.
name: Ozkan, M. T.
name: Gogus, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we report the discovery of a high energy component of the X-ray spectra of U Gem, which can be observed while the source is in outburst. We used Chandra and XMM-Newton observations to compare the quiescence and outburst X-ray spectra of the source. The additional component may be the result of the reflection of X-rays emitted from an optically thin plasma close to the white dwarf, from the optically thick boundary layer during the outburst. Another possible explanation is that some magnetically channeled accretion may occur onto the equatorial belt of the primary causing shocks similar to the ones in the intermediate polars as it was suggested by \citep{w2002}. We have also found a timing structure at about 73 mHz ($\sim$13.7 s.) in the RXTE observation, resembling dwarf novae oscillations (DNOs).
description: accepted by MNRAS, figure 1 replaced with a newer one
Projected Coupled Cluster Theory
Creators: name: Qiu, Yiheng
name: Henderson, Thomas M.
name: Zhao, Jinmo
name: Scuseria, Gustavo E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coupled cluster theory is the method of choice for weakly correlated systems. But in the strongly correlated regime, it faces a symmetry dilemma, where it either completely fails to describe the system, or has to artificially break certain symmetries. On the other hand, projected Hartree-Fock theory captures the essential physics of many kinds of strong correlations via symmetry breaking and restoration. In this work, we combine and try to retain the merits of these two methods by applying symmetry projection to broken symmetry coupled cluster wavefunctions. The non-orthogonal nature of states resulting from the application of symmetry projection operators furnishes particle-hole excitations to all orders, thus creating an obstacle for the exact evaluation of overlaps. Here we provide a solution via a disentanglement framework theory that can be approximated rigorously and systematically. Results of projected coupled cluster theory are presented for molecules and the Hubbard model, showing that spin projection significantly improves unrestricted coupled cluster theory while restoring good quantum numbers. The energy of projected coupled cluster theory reduces to the unprojected one in the thermodynamic limit, albeit at a much slower rate than projected Hartree-Fock.
description: Submitted to JCP. Extra figures appear in the ancillary file
Mesenchymal cell fusion in the sea urchin embryo.
Creators: name: Hodor, Paul G.
name: Ettensohn, Charles A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Mesenchymal cells of the sea urchin embryo provide a valuable experimental model for the analysis of cell-cell fusion in vivo. The unsurpassed optical transparency of the sea urchin embryo facilitates analysis of cell fusion in vivo using fluorescent markers and time-lapse three-dimensional imaging. Two populations of mesodermal cells engage in homotypic cell-cell fusion during gastrulation: primary mesenchyme cells and blastocoelar cells. In this chapter, we describe methods for studying the dynamics of cell fusion in living embryos. These methods have been used to analyze the fusion of primary mesenchyme cells and are also applicable to blastocoelar cell fusion. Although the molecular basis of cell fusion in the sea urchin has not been investigated, tools have recently become available that highlight the potential of this experimental model for integrating dynamic morphogenetic behaviors with underlying molecular mechanisms.
The Order on the Light Cone and its induced Topology
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, Kyriakos
name: Acharjee, Santanu
name: Papadopoulos, Basil K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we first correct a recent misconception about a topology that was suggested by Zeeman as a possible alternative to his Fine topology. This misconception appeared while trying to establish the causality in the ambient boundary-ambient space cosmological model. We then show that this topology is actually the intersection topology (in the sense of G.M. Reed) between the Euclidean topology on $\mathbb{R}^4$ and the order topology whose order, namely horismos, is defined on the light cone. Last, but not least, we show that the order topology from horismos belongs to the class of Zeeman topologies. These results accelerate the need for a deeper and more systematic study of the global topological properties of spacetime manifolds.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1706.07488
title: Rhodium(I)-catalysed carbocyclisation reactions of Alkylidenecyclopropane tethered with Dienes for the construction of cis-fused 5,5-bicyclic ring and 5,7-bicyclic ring systems: synthetic study towards the total synthesis of zaluzanin E
Creators: name: Ojo, Oluwarotimi
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2015

description: The construction of cis-fused 5,5-bicyclic and cis-fused 5,7-bicyclic systems The construction of 5,5-bicyclic and 5,7-bicyclic systems, specifically, the cis-fused type, has become an increasingly important and growing area of research. Numerous synthetic methodologies have been developed towards the preparation of these attractive structural motifs, due to their presence in both structurally challenging and biologically important natural products. In our effort to contribute to the vast arsenal of synthetic approaches which are utilised for constructing these bicyclic systems, we herein report a highly selective synthesis of cis-fused 5,5-bicyclic and cis-fused 5,7-bicyclic systems via rhodium(I)-catalysed [3+2] and [4+3] carbocyclisation reactions of alkylidenecyclopropane and dienes, respectively. A novel diastereoselective version of these reactions was also developed for the synthesis of bicyclic systems with three stereogenic centres. The scope and limitation of these transformations was examined and it was utilised as a key strategy for the synthesis of 1-epi-dictamnol, a natural product which possesses a tertiary alcohol. Synthetic Studies Towards the Total Synthesis of Zaluzanin E The rhodium(I)-catalysed [4+3] carbocyclisation reaction was employed for the diastereoselective construction of a cis-fused 5,7-bicyclic ring with four stereogenic centres. Further synthetic manipulation of the 5,7-bicyclic ring provides an advanced late stage intermediate, a 5,7,5-tricyclic ring, towards the first total synthesis of zaluzanin E. This intermediate can also be used as an entry point to assemble other guaianolide natural products.
Magnetic Moments of $J^P={3/2}^+$ Pentaquarks
Creators: name: Li, W. -W.
name: Liu, Y. -R.
name: Huang, P. -Z.
name: Deng, W. -Z.
name: Chen, X. -L.
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the $J^P$ of $Θ_5^+$ and $Ξ_5^{--}$ pentaquarks is really found to be ${1\over 2}^+$ by future experiments, they will be accompanied by $J^P={3\over 2}^+$ partners in some models. It is reasonable to expect that these $J^P={3\over 2}^+$ states will also be discovered in the near future with the current intensive experimental and theoretical efforts. We estimate $J^P={3/2}^+$ pentaquark magnetic moments using different models.
description: 13 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0036v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0036v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0036v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Frobenius morphisms of noncommutative blowups
Creators: name: Yasuda, Takehiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14A22, 14E15, 13A35

description: We define the Frobenius morphism of certain class of noncommutative blowups in positive characteristic. Thanks to a nice property of the class, the defined morphism is flat. Therefore we say that the noncommutative blowups in this class are Kunz regular. One of such blowups is the one associated to a regular Galois alteration. As a consequence of de Jong's theorem, we see that for every variety over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, there exists a noncommutative blowup which is Kunz regular. We also see that a variety with F-pure and FFRT (finite F-representation type) singularities has a Kunz regular noncommutative blowup which is associated to an iteration of the Frobenius morphism of the variety.
description: 12 pages. The definition of Frobenius morphism has been slightly generalized. The definition of F-steadiness has been modified
F-blowups of normal surface singularities
Creators: name: Hara, Nobuo
name: Sawada, Tadakazu
name: Yasuda, Takehiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14B05, 14E15

description: We study F-blowups of non-F-regular normal surface singularities. Especially the cases of rational double points and simple elliptic singularities are treated in detail.
description: 25 pages, v2: minor revision
The intergalactic propagation of ultra-high energy cosmic ray nuclei
Creators: name: Hooper, Dan
name: Sarkar, Subir
name: Taylor, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the propagation of ultra-high energy cosmic ray nuclei (A = 1-56) from cosmologically distant sources through the cosmic radiation backgrounds. Various models for the injected composition and spectrum and of the cosmic infra-red background are studied using updated photo-disintegration cross-sections. The observational data on the spectrum and the composition of ultra-high energy cosmic rays are jointly consistent with a model where all of the injected primary cosmic rays are iron nuclei (or a mixture of heavy and light nuclei).
description: 19 pages, 51 figures; accepted for publication in Astroparticle Physics (with minor revisions)
The Message or the Messenger? Inferring Virality and Diffusion Structure from Online Petition Signature Data
Creators: name: Chan, Chi Ling
name: Lai, Justin
name: Hooi, Bryan
name: Davies, Todd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.1.2; H.2.8; J.4; K.4.0
subject: 62P25

description: Goel et al. (2016) examined diffusion data from Twitter to conclude that online petitions are shared more virally than other types of content. Their definition of structural virality, which measures the extent to which diffusion follows a broadcast model or is spread person to person (virally), depends on knowing the topology of the diffusion cascade. But often the diffusion structure cannot be observed directly. We examined time-stamped signature data from the Obama White House's We the People petition platform. We developed measures based on temporal dynamics that, we argue, can be used to infer diffusion structure as well as the more intrinsic notion of virality sometimes known as infectiousness. These measures indicate that successful petitions are likely to be higher in both intrinsic and structural virality than unsuccessful petitions are. We also investigate threshold effects on petition signing that challenge simple contagion models, and report simulations for a theoretical model that are consistent with our data.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables, to appear in Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia, Afra J. Mashhadi, and Taha Yasseri (Editors), Social Informatics: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference, SocInfo 2017 (Oxford, UK, September 13-15), Springer LNCS, 2017
Lobelia cliffortiana Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Campanulaceae
Lobelia
Lobelia cliffortiana

description: Lobelia cliffortiana Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 931. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia, Canada." RCN: 6753.
 Lectotype (Stearn, Introd. Linnaeus’ Sp. Pl.  (Ray Soc. ed.): 47. 1957): [icon] " Lobelia caule erecto, foliis cordatis obsolete dentatis petiolatis, corymbo terminatrice" in Linnaeus, Hort. Cliff.: 426, t. 26. 1738.
 Current name: Lobelia cliffortiana L. (Campanulaceae).
 Note: Rendle (in J. Bot. 73: 273. 1935; in Fawcett & Rendle, Fl. Jamaica 7: 142. 1936) stated that the name was based on the Clifford plate, also noting good material in the Clifford herbarium (BM). However, he did not explicitly indicate a type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971