cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
GAD67-mediated GABA synthesis and signaling regulate inhibitory synaptic innervation in the visual cortex.
Creators: name: Bidisha  Chattopadhyaya
name: Cristo, Graziella Di
name: Wu, Cai Zhi
name: Knott, Graham
name: Kuhlman, Sandra
name: Fu, Yu
name: Palmiter, Richard D.
name: Z. Josh  Huang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The development of GABAergic inhibitory circuits is shaped by neural activity, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Here, we demonstrate a novel function of GABA in regulating GABAergic innervation in the adolescent brain, when GABA is mainly known as an inhibitory transmitter. Conditional knockdown of the rate-limiting synthetic enzyme GAD67 in basket interneurons in adolescent visual cortex resulted in cell autonomous deficits in axon branching, perisomatic synapse formation around pyramidal neurons, and complexity of the innervation fields; the same manipulation had little influence on the subsequent maintenance of perisomatic synapses. These effects of GABA deficiency were rescued by suppressing GABA reuptake and by GABA receptor agonists. Germline knockdown of GAD67 but not GAD65 showed similar deficits, suggesting a specific role of GAD67 in the maturation of perisomatic innervation. Since intracellular GABA levels are modulated by neuronal activity, our results implicate GAD67-mediated GABA synthesis in activity-dependent regulation of inhibitory innervation patterns.
On auxiliary latitudes
Creators: name: Karney, Charles F. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The auxiliary latitudes are essential tools in cartography. This paper summarizes methods for converting between them with an emphasis on providing full double-precision accuracy. This includes series expansions in the third flattening, where the truncation error is precisely measured and where estimates of the radii of convergence are given. Also new formulas are given for computing the rectifying and authalic latitudes with minimal roundoff error.
description: REVTeX, 14 pages, 3 figures. In this version: all equations numbered + few minor revisions. To appear in Survey Review
Mixable Shuffles, Quasi-shuffles and Hopf Algebras
Creators: name: Ebrahimi-Fard, Kurusch
name: Guo, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16A06, 05E99, 16W30

description: The quasi-shuffle product and mixable shuffle product are both generalizations of the shuffle product and have both been studied quite extensively recently. We relate these two generalizations and realize quasi-shuffle product algebras as subalgebras of mixable shuffle product algebras. As an application, we obtain Hopf algebra structures in free Rota-Baxter algebras.
description: 14 pages, no figure, references updated
Thermal resistance from non-equilibrium phonons at Si-Ge interface
Creators: name: Li, Xun
name: Han, Jinchen
name: Lee, Sangyeop
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As nanostructured devices become prevalent, interfaces often play an important role in thermal transport phenomena. However, interfacial thermal transport remains poorly understood due to complex physics across a wide range of length scales from atomistic to microscale. Past studies on interfacial thermal resistance have focused on interface-phonon scattering at the atomistic scale but overlooked the complex interplay of phonon-interface and phonon-phonon scattering at microscale. Here, we use the Peierls-Boltzmann transport equation to show that the resistance from the phonon-phonon scattering of non-equilibrium phonons near a Si-Ge interface is much larger than that directly caused by the interface scattering. We report that non-equilibrium in phonon distribution leads to significant entropy generation and thermal resistance upon three-phonon scattering by the Boltzmann's H-theorem. The physical origin of non-equilibrium phonons in Ge is explained with the mismatch of phonon dispersion, density-of-states, and group velocity, which serve as general guidance for estimating the non-equilibrium effect on interfacial thermal resistance. Our study bridges a gap between atomistic scale and less studied microscale phenomena, providing comprehensive understanding of overall interfacial thermal transport and the significant role of phonon-phonon scattering.
description: Revised manuscript
Is the dark matter halo of the Milky Way flattened?
Creators: name: Ruzicka, A.
name: Palous, J.
name: Theis, Ch.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed an extended analysis of the parameter space for the interaction of the Magellanic System with the Milky Way (MW). The varied parameters cover the phase space parameters, the masses, the structure, and the orientation of both Magellanic Clouds, as well as the flattening of the dark matter halo of the MW. The analysis was done by a specially adopted optimization code searching for the best match between numerical models and the detailed HI map of the Magellanic System by Bruens et al. (2005). The applied search algorithm is a genetic algorithm combined with a code based on the fast, but approximative restricted N-body method. By this, we were able to analyze more than 10^6 models, which makes this study one of the most extended ones for the Magellanic System. Here we focus on the flattening q of the axially symmetric MW dark matter halo potential, that is studied within the range 0.74<=q<=1.20. We show that creation of a trailing tail (Magellanic Stream) and a leading stream (Leading Arm) is quite a common feature of the Magellanic System-MW interaction, and such structures were modeled across the entire range of halo flattening values. However, important differences exist between the models, concerning density distribution and kinematics of HI, and also the dynamical evolution of the Magellanic System. Detailed analysis of the overall agreement between modeled and observed distribution of neutral hydrogen shows that the models assuming an oblate (q<1.0) dark matter halo of the Galaxy allow for better satisfaction of HI observations than models with other halo configurations.
description: 19 pages, 20 figures, 2 appendices, accepted for publication in A&A
Zittauer Ausblicke nach Böhmen
Creators: name: Bužga, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Zwischen der Lausitz, die bis 1635 zu den Ländern der Böhmischen Krone angehörte, und Böhmen herrschten rege gegenseitige kulturelle Beziehungen. Manche von den nach der Einführung der strengen Gegenreformation aus Böhmen geflüchteten Protestanten ließen sich in Zittau nieder, wo mehrere tschechische evangelische Gesangbücher gedruckt wurden. Die tschechischen evangelischen Gesangbücher wurden auch in Dresden, Leipzig, Breslau und Berlin gedruckt. Der ruhmreiche Zittauer Schulrektor und Dramatiker Christian Weise verkehrte mit dem Prager gelehrten Jesuiten Bohuslav Balbín. Zum Aufschreiben seines tragischen Stückes über Masaniello, dem Anführer der rebellierenden armen Fischer von Neapel, wurde Weise durch die Ereignisse des blutig zusammengeschlagenen Bauernaufstandes in Nordböhmen, nahe Zittau, inspiriert. (der Autor) Quelle: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums online
description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 8 (2007): Jahrbuch 2006: Die Oberlausitz - eine Grenzregion der mitteldeutschen Barockmusik
Constraints on Cosmic-ray Acceleration Efficiency in Balmer Shocks of Two Young Type Ia Supernova Remnants in the Large Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Hovey, Luke
name: Hughes, John P.
name: McCully, Curtis
name: Pandya, Viraj
name: Eriksen, Kristoffer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from an optical study of two young Balmer-dominated remnants of SNIa in the Large Magellanic Cloud, 0509$-$67.5 and 0519$-$69.0, in an attempt to search for signatures of efficient cosmic-ray (CR) acceleration. We combine proper motion measurements from HST with corresponding optical spectroscopic measurements of the H$α$ line at multiple rim positions from VLT/FORS2 and SALT/RSS and compare our results to published Balmer shock models. Analysis of the optical spectra result in broad H$α$ widths in the range of 1800-4000 km s$^{-1}$ for twelve separate Balmer-dominated filaments that show no evidence for forbidden line emission, the corresponding shock speeds from proper motion measurements span a range of 1700-8500 km s$^{-1}$. Our measured values of shock speeds and broad H$α$ widths in 0509$-$67.5 and 0519$-$69.0 are fit well with a Balmer shock model that does not include effects of efficient CR acceleration. We determine an upper limit of 7%/$χ$ (95% confidence) on the CR acceleration efficiency for our ensemble of data points, where $χ$ is the ionization fraction of the pre-shock gas. The upper limits on the individual remnants are 6%/$χ$ (0509$-$67.5) and 11%/$χ$ (0519$-$69.0). These upper limits are below the integrated CR acceleration efficiency in the Tycho supernova remnant, where the shocks predominantly show little H$α$ emission, indicating that Balmer-dominated shocks are not efficient CR accelerators.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures
Fungal morphogenesis: in hot pursuit.
Creators: name: Wenjie  Xu
name: Mitchell, Aaron
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Temperature affects diverse biological processes. In fungi such as the pathogen Candida albicans, temperature governs a morphogenetic switch between yeast and hyphal growth. A new report connects the thermosensor Hsp90 to a CDK-cyclin-transcription factor module that controls morphogenesis.
Biblis
Creators: name: Fleury, Claude
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Livret d'Opéra
Tragédie en musique
Académie royale de musique
Première génération d'opéras français
Paris

description: Tragédie représentée par l'Académie royale de musique en 1732. Les paroles sont de Claude Fleury et la musique de Louis de Lacoste. Le livret est consultable de manière publique par un portail qui donne accès simultanément au fac-similé, à une version du corpus qui respecte la graphie d’origine et une version du corpus normalisé exploitable à travers toutes les fonctionnalités de la plateforme TXM : http://fanum-txm.univ-fcomte.fr/txm/?command=edition&path=/LIVRETSOPERA&editions=facs,originale,normalis%C3%A9e&textid=75_BIBLIS
description: Bibliographic citation: Cote (ELLIADD) : 75_BIBLIS
description: URL TXM : http://fanum-txm.univ-fcomte.fr/txm/?command=edition&path=/LIVRETSOPERA&editions=facs,originale,normalis%C3%A9e&textid=75_BIBLIS
Sphaerobolus stellatus
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Geastrales
Geastraceae
Sphaerobolus
Sphaerobolus stellatus

description: Lycoperdon stellatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1184. 1753.
"Habitat in Collibus." RCN: 8515.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Micheli, Nov. Pl. Gen.: 220, t. 100, f. 1, 2, 3. 1729; [icon] in Ray, Syn. Meth. Stirp. Brit., ed. 3: 27, t. 1, f. 1. 1724; [icon] in Buxbaum, Pl. Minus Cognit. Cent. 2: 45, t. 49, f. 3. 1728; [icon] in Boccone, Mus. Fis.: t. 305, f. 4. 1697.
 Current name: Sphaerobolus stellatus (L.: Fr.) Tode (Geastraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 646, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Musikinstrumentenbau und -handel in Sachsen im 16. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Fontana, Eszter
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Im 16. Jahrhundert erlebte das Musikleben Sachsens eine Blütezeit. Die Vielfalt des sächsischen Instrumentenbaus ist durch Michael Praetorius‘ Traktat „Syntagma musicum“ (1619), einer wichtigen organologischen Quelle dieser Zeit, dokumentiert. Einige Gegenden entwickelten sich zu regelrechten Instrumentenbauzentren, wobei Leipzig durch seine Position als Handelsstadt eine bedeutende Rolle einnahm. Musiker waren oft in Personalunion als Instrumentenbauer tätig; das rege musikalische Leben an Schulen, Universitäten und Kirchengemeinden brachte eine hohe Nachfrage nach Instrumenten mit sich, die auf Leipziger Messen angeboten wurden. Der florierende Handel ist an Quellen wie dem Nachlassinventar des Leipziger Stadtpfeifers Bernhard Krause (gestorben 1574) gut ablesbar. Auch in Freiberg ermöglichte das prosperierende Bergbauwesen die Herausbildung einer reichhaltigen Musikszene. (Wendelin Bitzan) Quelle: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums online
description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 8 (2007): Jahrbuch 2006: Die Oberlausitz - eine Grenzregion der mitteldeutschen Barockmusik
„Wie lieblich sind deine Wohnunge“ - Andreas Hammerschmidts Komposition zur Wiedereinweihung der Breslauer St. Elisabeth-Kirche im Jahr 1652
Creators: name: Paduch, Arno
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Anlässlich der Wiedereinweihung der Breslauer St. Elisabeth-Kirche im Jahr 1652, die aufgrund unsachgemäßer Bauausführungen am 10. August 1649 teilweise eingestürzt war, übersandte der Zittauer Komponist Andreas Hammerschmidt eine mehrchörige Komposition über den Text des 84. Psalms "Wie lieblich sind deine Wohnunge" (Schreibweise nach der Luther-Übersetzung Wohnunge anstatt Wohnungen). Der Vergleich mit anderen Kompositionen aus dem Bestand der ehemaligen Musiksammlung der Breslauer St. Elisabeth-Kirche zeigt, daß Hammerschmidt mit den lokalen Gegebenheiten (Besetzungen, Aufstellungen der einzelnen Chöre) vertraut war. (der Autor) Quelle: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums online
description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 8 (2007): Jahrbuch 2006: Die Oberlausitz - eine Grenzregion der mitteldeutschen Barockmusik
Fungal biofilms.
Creators: name: Saranna  Fanning
name: Mitchell, Aaron
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Biofilms are a principal form of microbial growth and are critical to development of clinical infection. They are responsible for a broad spectrum of microbial infections in the human host. Many medically important fungi produce biofilms, including Candida [1], Aspergillus [2],Cryptococcus [3], Trichosporon [4], Coccidioides [5], and Pneumocystis [6]. In this review we emphasize common features among fungal biofilms, and point toward genes and pathways that may have conserved roles.
Hypoxylon variolosum J. Kickx
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Xylariales
Hypoxylaceae
Hypoxylon
Hypoxylon variolosum

description: Lycoperdon variolosum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 3: 234. 1768.
"Habitat passim in Arborum ramis emortuis aut moribundis." RCN: 8521.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 1287.10 (LINN); [icon] in Dillenius, Hist. Musc.: 127, t. 18, f. 7. 1741; [icon] in Micheli, Nov. Pl. Gen.: 216, t. 95, f. 2. 1729.
 Current name: Hypoxylon variolosum (L.) J. Kickx f. (Xylariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 646, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Interleaved Training and Training-Based Transmission Design for Hybrid Massive Antenna Downlink
Creators: name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Jing, Yindi
name: Huang, Yongming
name: Yang, Luxi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we study the beam-based training design jointly with the transmission design for hybrid massive antenna single-user (SU) and multiple-user (MU) systems where outage probability is adopted as the performance measure. For SU systems, we propose an interleaved training design to concatenate the feedback and training procedures, thus making the training length adaptive to the channel realization. Exact analytical expressions are derived for the average training length and the outage probability of the proposed interleaved training. For MU systems, we propose a joint design for the beam-based interleaved training, beam assignment, and MU data transmissions. Two solutions for the beam assignment are provided with different complexity-performance tradeoff. Analytical results and simulations show that for both SU and MU systems, the proposed joint training and transmission designs achieve the same outage performance as the traditional full-training scheme but with significant saving in the training overhead.
description: 16 Pages (double column), 11 figures. This work has been accepted by the IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing (JSTSP), Special Issue on Hybrid Analog - Digital Signal Processing for Hardware-Efficient Large Scale Antenna Arrays. This version is different from the former one due to the revisions made for the comments of 1st and 2nd round review
The $g$ factor of an electron or muon bound by an arbitrary central potential
Creators: name: Karshenboim, S. G.
name: Lee, R. N.
name: Milstein, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the $g$ factor of a spin-1/2 particle (electron or muon) bound by an arbitrary central field. We present an approach which allows one to express the relativistic $g$ factor in terms of the binding energy. We derive the general expression for the correction to the $g$ factor caused by a deviation of the central potential from the Coulomb one. As the application of this method, we consider the corrections to the $g$ factor due to the finite nuclear size, including vacuum polarization radiative correction. The effect of the anomalous magnetic moment is also taken into account.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX, some comments added
Trees meet octahedron comparison
Creators: name: Lebedeva, Nina
name: Petrunin, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30L15, 51F99, 53C23

description: We show that trees and their products meet octahedron comparison.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Barbara Wiermann, "Die Entwicklung vokalinstrumentalen Komponierens im protestantischen Deutschland bis zur Mitte des 17. Jahrhunderts", Göttingen 2005
Creators: name: Krummacher, Friedhelm
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 8 (2007): Jahrbuch 2006: Die Oberlausitz - eine Grenzregion der mitteldeutschen Barockmusik
Electrostatically driven helical plasma state
Creators: name: Akçay, Cihan
name: Finn, John M.
name: Nebel, Richard A.
name: Barnes, Daniel C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel plasma state has been found in the presence of a uniform applied axial magnetic field in periodic cylindrical geometry. This state is driven electrostatically by helical electrodes, providing a driving field that depends on radius and $mθ-nζ$, where $θ$ is the poloidal angle and $ζ=z/R$ is the toroidal angle. We focus on $m=n=1$. The radial magnetic field at the wall is taken to be zero. With weak driving, the resulting distortion is very small, but for stronger driving the mean field of the state has field line safety factor $q_0(r)$ just above the pitch of the electrodes $m/n=1$ except near the edge, where $q_0$ increases monotonically. This state is characterized as a single helicity Ohmic equilibrium with the helical symmetry of the applied field. The plasma appears to be close to force-free in the interior, but current density crosses the magnetic flux surfaces near the edge, where current must enter and exit through the helical electrodes. This perpendicular current density drives large helical plasma flows. Sensitivity of this state to flow boundary conditions, plasma resistivity profile, strength of the electrostatic driving, and parameters such as the loop voltage and the Lundquist number is explored. The magnetic helicity is calculated for both the transient period and time-asymptotic state. Possible applications to current drive in toroidal confinement devices and to electrical transformers are discussed.
Analysis of flavonoid glycosides with potential medicinal properties on Bauhinia uruguayensis and Bauhinia forficata subspecies pruinosa.
Creators: name: Santos, Marina
name: Fortunato, Renée H.
name: Spotorno, Viviana G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Several Bauhinia species are widely used in Southern South America in the treatment of infections, pain and several diseases including diabetes. Flavonoid compounds based on quercetin and kaempferol glycoside derivatives are believed to be responsible for their therapeutic properties. To investigate this, we have studied two native species from Argentina: B. uruguayensis (BU) and B. forficata subsp. pruinosa (BF). We have analyzed the major polyphenol components in hydro-methanolic extracts of leaves, by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Chromatographic analysis yielded five main compounds in BF, corresponding to rutinosides and rhamnosides derivatives of kaempferol and quercetin, which are considered chemotaxonomic markers and responsible for antioxidant activity. The presence of kaempferitrin, an antidiabetic agent, has been confirmed. In extracts of BU, four major compounds were identified as rhamnosides and galloyl derivates from quercetin and kaempferol. One of these compounds, quercitrin-3-rhamnoside may confer anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties to BU extracts.
The VIMOS VLT Deep Survey:The ultraviolet galaxy luminosity function and luminosity density at 3
Creators: name: Paltani, S.
name: Fevre, O. Le
name: Ilbert, O.
name: Arnouts, S.
name: Bardelli, S.
name: Tresse, L.
name: Zamorani, G.
name: Zucca, E.
name: Bottini, D.
name: Garilli, B.
name: Brun, V. Le
name: Maccagni, D.
name: Picat, J. -P.
name: Scaramella, R.
name: Scodeggio, M.
name: Vettolani, G.
name: Zanichelli, A.
name: Adami, C.
name: Bolzonella, M.
name: Cappi, A.
name: Charlot, S.
name: Ciliegi, P.
name: Contini, T.
name: Foucaud, S.
name: Franzetti, P.
name: Gavignaud, I.
name: Guzzo, L.
name: Iovino, A.
name: McCracken, H. J.
name: Marano, B.
name: Marinoni, C.
name: Mazure, A.
name: Meneux, B.
name: Merighi, R.
name: Pello, R.
name: Pollo, A.
name: Pozzetti, L.
name: Radovich, M.
name: Bondi, M.
name: Bongiorno, A.
name: Brinchmann, J.
name: Cucciati, O.
name: de la Torre, S.
name: Lamareille, F.
name: Mellier, Y.
name: Merluzzi, P.
name: Temporin, S.
name: Vergani, D.
name: Walcher, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the LF of the high-z galaxy population with 3
description: Revised version, accepted for publication in A&A, 12 pages
Lycopodiella alopecuroides Cranfill 1981
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Lycopodiella
Lycopodiella alopecuroides

description: Lycopodium alopecuroides Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1102. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia, Canada." RCN: 7966.
 Lectotype (Øllgaard in Biol. Skr. 34: 30. 1989): Kalm, Herb. Linn. No. 1257.7 (LINN).
 Current name: Lycopodiella alopecuroides (L.) Cranfill (Lycopodiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 646, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Intelligence Information Cable Regarding Yugoslav Stance on Vietnam
Creators: name: United States. Central Intelligence Agency
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 3
Box 232 Folder 03
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: CIA intelligence information cable regarding Yugoslav reaction to American retaliatory action in North Vietnam.
Randomized Joint Diagonalization of Symmetric Matrices
Creators: name: He, Haoze
name: Kressner, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a family of nearly commuting symmetric matrices, we consider the task of computing an orthogonal matrix that nearly diagonalizes every matrix in the family. In this paper, we propose and analyze randomized joint diagonalization (RJD) for performing this task. RJD applies a standard eigenvalue solver to random linear combinations of the matrices. Unlike existing optimization-based methods, RJD is simple to implement and leverages existing high-quality linear algebra software packages. Our main novel contribution is to prove robust recovery: Given a family that is $ε$-near to a commuting family, RJD jointly diagonalizes this family, with high probability, up to an error of norm O($ε$). We also discuss how the algorithm can be further improved by deflation techniques and demonstrate its state-of-the-art performance by numerical experiments with synthetic and real-world data.
Note Regarding US-Yugoslav Relations
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 7
Box 232 Folder 07
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Note concerning history of relations between America and Yugoslavia and current economic orientation of Yugoslavia.
Fungal Biofilms, Drug Resistance, and Recurrent Infection.
Creators: name: Jigar V  Desai
name: Mitchell, Aaron
name: Andes, David R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A biofilm is a surface-associated microbial community. Diverse fungi are capable of biofilm growth. The significance of this growth form for infection biology is that biofilm formation on implanted devices is a major cause of recurrent infection. Biofilms also have limited drug susceptibility, making device-associated infection extremely difficult to treat. Biofilm-like growth can occur during many kinds of infection, even when an implanted device is not present. Here we summarize the current understanding of fungal biofilm formation, its genetic control, and the basis for biofilm drug resistance.
Radial vortex core oscillations in Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Verhelst, Nick
name: Ichmoukhamedov, Timour
name: Tempere, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dilute ultracold quantum gases form an ideal and highly tunable system in which superuidity can be studied. Recently quantum turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates was reported [PRL 103, 045310 (2009)], opening up a new experimental system that can be used to study quantum turbulence. A novel feature of this system is that vortex cores now have a finite size. This means that the vortices are no longer one dimensional features in the condensate, but that the radial behaviour and excitations might also play an important role in the study of quantum turbulence in Bose-Einstein condensates. In this paper we investigate these radial modes using a simplified variational model for the vortex core. This study results in the frequencies of the radial modes, which can be compared with the frequencies of the thoroughly studied Kelvin modes. From this comparison we find that the lowest (l=0) radial mode has a frequency in the same order of magnitude as the Kelvin modes. However the radial modes still have a larger energy than the Kelvin modes, meaning that the Kelvin modes will still constitute the preferred channel for energy decay in quantum turbulence.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
A new APN function which is not equivalent to a power mapping
Creators: name: Edel, Yves
name: Kyureghyan, Gohar
name: Pott, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11T06; 11T71

description: A new almost perfect nonlinear function (APN) on the finite field GF(2^10) which is not equivalent to any of the previously known APN mappings is constructed. This is the first example of an APN mapping which is not equivalent to a power mapping.
description: to appear in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Telegram Regarding American Policy Assesment
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Belgrade)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1967
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 9
Box 232 Folder 09
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram concerning attached annual U.S. policy assesment paper for Yugoslavia for 1967.
Lycopodium alpinum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Lycopodium
Lycopodium alpinum

description: Lycopodium alpinum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1104. 1753.
"Habitat in Alpibus Lapponiae, Helvetiae." RCN: 7974.
 Lectotype (Wilce in Beih. Nova Hedwigia 19: 132. 1965): Herb. Linn. No. 1257.19 (LINN).
 Current name: Lycopodium alpinum L. (Lycopodiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 646, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Topological Strings on Non-Commutative Resolutions
Creators: name: Katz, Sheldon
name: Klemm, Albrecht
name: Schimannek, Thorsten
name: Sharpe, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we propose a definition of torsion refined Gopakumar-Vafa (GV) invariants for Calabi-Yau threefolds with terminal nodal singularities that do not admit Kähler crepant resolutions. Physically, the refinement takes into account the charge of five-dimensional BPS states under a discrete gauge symmetry in M-theory. We propose a mathematical definition of the invariants in terms of the geometry of all non-Kähler crepant resolutions taken together. The invariants are encoded in the A-model topological string partition functions associated to non-commutative (nc) resolutions of the Calabi-Yau. Our main example will be a singular degeneration of the generic Calabi-Yau double cover of $\mathbb{P}^3$ and leads to an enumerative interpretation of the topological string partition function of a hybrid Landau-Ginzburg model. Our results generalize a recent physical proposal made in the context of torus fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds by one of the authors and clarify the associated enumerative geometry.
description: 78+30 pages. Fixed acknowledgements and minor typos
Dark Matter and Collider Phenomenology with two light Supersymmetric Higgs Bosons
Creators: name: Hooper, Dan
name: Plehn, Tilman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it has been pointed out that two different excesses of events observed at LEP could be interpreted as the CP-even Higgs bosons of the MSSM with masses of approximately 98 and 114 GeV. If this is the case, the entire MSSM Higgs sector is required to be light. In this article, we explore such a scenario in detail. We constrain the Higgs and supersymmetric spectrum using $B$ physics constraints as well as the magnetic moment of the muon. We then point out the implications for neutralino dark matter -- next generation direct detection experiments will be sensitive to all MSSM models with such a Higgs sector. Finally, we find that all models outside of a very narrow corridor of the parameter space have a charged Higgs boson which will be observed at the LHC. In those exceptional models which do not contain an observable charged Higgs, a light top squark will always be seen at the LHC, and likely at the Tevatron.
description: 12 pages, 18 figures
XMM-Newton high-resolution spectroscopy reveals the chemical evolution of M 87
Creators: name: Werner, N.
name: Boehringer, H.
name: Kaastra, J. S.
name: de Plaa, J.
name: Simionescu, A.
name: Vink, Jacco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a study of chemical abundances in the giant elliptical galaxy M 87 using high-resolution spectra obtained with the Reflection Grating Spectrometers during two deep XMM-Newton observations. While we confirm the two-temperature structure of the inter-stellar medium (ISM) in M 87, we also show that a continuous temperature distribution describes the data equally well. The high statistics allows us, for the first time, to determine relatively accurate abundance values also for carbon and nitrogen. The comparison of the abundance ratios of C, N, O and Fe in the ISM of M 87 with those in the stellar population of our Galaxy shows that the relative contribution of core-collapse supernovae to the enrichment of the ISM in M 87 is significantly less than in the Milky Way and indicates that the enrichment of the ISM by iron through Type Ia supernovae and by carbon and nitrogen is occurring in parallel. This suggests that the main source of carbon and nitrogen in M 87 are the low- and intermediate-mass asymptotic giant branch stars. From the oxygen to iron abundance ratio in the hot gas we estimate that the relative number of core collapse and type Ia supernovae contributing to the enrichment of the ISM in the core of M 87 is ~60% and ~40% respectively. The spatial distributions of iron and oxygen are different. While the oxygen abundance distribution is flat the iron abundance peaks in the core and has a gradient throughout the ~4' wide field of view of the instrument, suggesting an early enrichment by core-collapse supernovae and a continuous contribution of type Ia supernovae.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Telegram Regarding Hans Keller and Bilateral Matters
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Belgrade)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1967
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 9
Box 232 Folder 09
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram discussing credentials of Swiss Ambassador Hans Keller and bilateral matters pertaining to trade and humanitarian aid.
Lycopodium annotinum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Lycopodiales
Lycopodiaceae
Lycopodium
Lycopodium annotinum

description: Lycopodium annotinum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1103. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae nemoribus." RCN: 7970.
 Lectotype (Jonsell & Jarvis in Nordic J. Bot. 14: 147. 1994): [icon] "Muscus terrestris repens, clavis singularibus, foliosis, erectis" in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 205, f. 5. 1692; Almag. Bot.: 258. 1696. - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 97: 3 (BM-SL).
 Current name: Lycopodium annotinum L. (Lycopodiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 646, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Table S1 from Mathematical deconvolution of CAR T-cell proliferation and exhaustion from real-time killing assay data
Creators: name: Sahoo, Prativa
name: Yang, Xin
name: Abler, Daniel
name: Maestrini, Davide
name: Adhikarla, Vikram
name: Frankhouser, David
name: Cho, Heyrim
name: Machuca, Vanessa
name: Wang, Dongrui
name: Barish, Michael
name: Gutova, Margarita
name: Branciamore, Sergio
name: Brown, Christine E.
name: Rockne, Russell C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has shown promise in the treatment of haematological cancers and is currently being investigated for solid tumours, including high-grade glioma brain tumours. There is a desperate need to quantitatively study the factors that contribute to the efficacy of CAR T-cell therapy in solid tumours. In this work, we use a mathematical model of predator–prey dynamics to explore the kinetics of CAR T-cell killing in glioma: the chimeric antigen receptor T-cell treatment response in GliOma (CARRGO) model. The model includes rates of cancer cell proliferation, CAR T-cell killing, CAR T-cell proliferation and exhaustion, and CAR T-cell persistence. We use patient-derived and engineered cancer cell lines with an in vitro real-time cell analyser to parameterize the CARRGO model. We observe that CAR T-cell dose correlates inversely with the killing rate and correlates directly with the net rate of proliferation and exhaustion. This suggests that at a lower dose of CAR T-cells, individual T-cells kill more cancer cells but become more exhausted when compared with higher doses. Furthermore, the exhaustion rate was observed to increase significantly with tumour growth rate and was dependent on level of antigen expression. The CARRGO model highlights nonlinear dynamics involved in CAR T-cell therapy and provides novel insights into the kinetics of CAR T-cell killing. The model suggests that CAR T-cell treatment may be tailored to individual tumour characteristics including tumour growth rate and antigen level to maximize therapeutic benefit.
Telegram Regarding Courtesy Call
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Belgrade)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1968
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 12
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram documenting arrival of Tony Schubb of the Washington Post in Belgrade and affiliated courtesy call.
Sources of Stellar Energy, Einstein- Eddington Timescale of Gravitational Contraction and Eternally Collapsing Objects
Creators: name: Mitra, Abhas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that although conventional stars are primarily fed by burning of nuclear fuel at their cores, in a strict sense, the process of release of stored gravitational energy, known as, Kelvin - Helmholtz (KH) process is either also operational albeit at an arbitrary slow rate, or lying in wait to take over at the disruption of the nuclear channel. In fact, the latter mode of energy release is the true feature of any self-gravity bound object including stars. We also highligh the almost forgotten fact that Eddington was the first physicist to introduce Special Relativity into the problem and correctly insist that, actually, total energy stored in a star is not the mere Newtonian energy but the total mass energy (E = M c^2). Accordingly, Eddington defined an ``Einstein Time Scale'' of Evolution where the maximum age of the Sun turned out to be t_E = 1.4. 10^{13} yr. We extend this concept by introducing General Relativity and show that the minimum value of depletion of total mass-energy is t_E =infty not only for Sun but for and sufficiently massive or dense object. We propose that this time scale be known in the name of ``Einstein - Eddington''. We also point out that, recently, it has been shown that as massive stars undergo continued collapse to become a Black Hole, first they become extremely relativistic Radiation Pressure Supported Stars. And the life time of such relativistic radiation pressure supported compact stars is indeed dictated by this Einstein -Eddington time scale whose concept is formally developed here. Since this observed time scale of this radiation pressure supported quasistatic state turns out to be infinite, such objects are called Magnetospheric Eternally Collapsing Objects (MECO).
description: New Astronomy (In press), Ref. on Brown Dwarf added in proof
Polyhomogeneous solutions of nonlinear wave equations without corner conditions
Creators: name: Chrusciel, Piotr T.
name: Leski, Szymon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of Einstein equations leads naturally to Cauchy problems with initial data on hypersurfaces which closely resemble hyperboloids in Minkowski space-time, and with initial data with polyhomogeneous asymptotics, that is, with asymptotic expansions in terms of powers of ln r and inverse powers of r. Such expansions also arise in the conformal method for analysing wave equations in odd space-time dimension. In recent work it has been shown that for non-linear wave equations, or for wave maps, polyhomogeneous initial data lead to solutions which are also polyhomogeneous provided that an infinite hierarchy of corner conditions holds. In this paper we show that the result is true regardless of corner conditions.
description: Minor corrections
Note Regarding Foreign Assistance
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 0
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 13
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Note detailing foreign assistance to Yugoslav economic reform program from 1965 to 1966 and affiliated statistics.
A Little Higgs model of neutrino masses
Creators: name: del Aguila, F.
name: Masip, M.
name: Padilla, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Little Higgs models are formulated as effective theories with a cut-off of up to 100 times the electroweak scale. Neutrino masses are then a puzzle, since the usual see-saw mechanism involves a much higher scale that would introduce quadratic corrections to the Higgs mass parameter. We propose a model that can naturally accommodate the observed neutrino masses and mixings in Little Higgs scenarios. Our framework does not involve any large scale or suppressed Yukawa couplings, and it implies the presence of three extra (Dirac) neutrinos at the TeV scale. The masses of the light neutrinos are induced radiatively, they are proportional to small (\approx keV) mass parameters that break lepton number and are suppressed by the Little Higgs cut-off.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
The Cool ISM in Elliptical Galaxies. I. A Survey of Molecular Gas
Creators: name: Sage, L. J.
name: Welch, G. A.
name: Young, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present preliminary results from a survey of CO emission from members of a volume-limited sample of non-cluster elliptical galaxies. Our intent is to compare the gas properties of these ellipticals to a sample of lenticulars selected using similar criteria. The data, although still sparse, suggest that the cool gas in ellipticals shows the same puzzling upper mass cutoff found in the lenticular galaxies. We find, however, significantly lower detection rates and possibly much lower H2/HI mass ratios in the ellipticals. The detection rate is higher among the lower-mass galaxies, as has been found previously. This seems puzzling given that the deeper potential wells of the larger galaxies ought to make gas retention easier, but perhaps that effect is overwhelmed by feedback from the central suppermassive black hole. As we have observed ~40 percent of our sample, the conclusions are necessarily tentative at this time.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Musikalische Beziehungen zwischen Gotha und Breslau im 18. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Ahrens, Christian
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik
Year: 2018

description: Die musikalische Verbindung zwischen den Städten Gotha und Breslau ist zunächst am deutlichsten an der Wanderbewegung bekannter Lautenisten aus Schlesien abzulesen, die ihre Heimat verließen, um in den angrenzenden Regionen zu wirken – darunter Georg Friedrich Meusel, Ernst Gottlieb Baron und Silvius Leopold Weiss. Damit bildete sich am Gothaer Hof ein Schwerpunkt der Lautenmusik heraus; dort war neben der vorrangig solistisch gespielten Laute auch die Theorbe als Generalbassinstrument bis in die zweite Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts in Gebrauch. Aus Breslau wurden zudem Instrumente bezogen, und der ab 1719 in Gotha tätige Hofkapellmeister Gottfried Heinrich Stölzel pflegte enge und dauerhafte Beziehungen zu schlesischen Musikern, die bis zu seinem Tod 1749 anhielten. (Wendelin Bitzan) Quelle: Bibliographie des Musikschrifttums online
description: Jahrbuch Ständige Konferenz Mitteldeutsche Barockmusik, Bd. 8 (2007): Jahrbuch 2006: Die Oberlausitz - eine Grenzregion der mitteldeutschen Barockmusik