cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Community engagement in sexual health and uptake of HIV testing and syphilis testing among MSM in China: a cross-sectional online survey: Zhang TP et al.
Creators: name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Zhang, Ye
name: Wei, Chongyi
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Wong, Terrence
name: Tang, Songyuan
name: Mao, Jessica
name: Han, Larry
name: Liu, Chuncheng
name: Zhang, Tiange P.
name: Yang, Bin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Introduction: HIV and syphilis testing rates remain low among men who have sex with men (MSM) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Community engagement has been increasingly used to promote HIV testing among key populations in high-income countries, often in settings with stronger civil society. This study aimed to assess socio-demographic, behavioural, and community engagement factors associated with HIV and syphilis testing among MSM in China.
A decidable quantified fragment of set theory with ordered pairs and some undecidable extensions
Creators: name: Cantone, Domenico
name: Longo, Cristiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1

description: In this paper we address the decision problem for a fragment of set theory with restricted quantification which extends the language studied in [4] with pair related quantifiers and constructs, in view of possible applications in the field of knowledge representation. We will also show that the decision problem for our language has a non-deterministic exponential time complexity. However, for the restricted case of formulae whose quantifier prefixes have length bounded by a constant, the decision problem becomes NP-complete. We also observe that in spite of such restriction, several useful set-theoretic constructs, mostly related to maps, are expressible. Finally, we present some undecidable extensions of our language, involving any of the operators domain, range, image, and map composition. [4] Michael Breban, Alfredo Ferro, Eugenio G. Omodeo and Jacob T. Schwartz (1981): Decision procedures for elementary sublanguages of set theory. II. Formulas involving restricted quantifiers, together with ordinal, integer, map, and domain notions. Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics 34, pp. 177-195
description: In Proceedings GandALF 2012, arXiv:1210.2028
title: Применение синтетических имплантатов в абдоминальной хирургии
Creators: name: Байдо, Виктор
name: Нумерицкая, Катерина
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Настоящее исследование представляет собой анализ результатов экспериментального и клинического применения инновационного полипропиленового имплантата «Эсфил» производства фирмы «Линтекс» (Россия) для реконструктивной хирургии. Экспериментальная часть работы включала три серии исследований, первые две из которых проводились на базе кафедры общей и факультетской хирургии Института медицинского образования Новгородского государственного университета им. Ярослава Мудрого. В первой серии опытов изучали репаративные процессы в зоне имплантации сетчатого протеза «Эсфил» в асептических условиях и в условиях нагноения. Из восьми беспородных собак, участвовавших в опыте, были сформированы две группы животных по четыре особи в каждой. Средний вес животных составил 16,4±5,33 кг.
De to Drosler
Creators: name: [Winther, Christian]
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose, Trykkeri: N. Nilssens Bogtrykkeri, Bergen
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet
Fugler
Natur

description: Førstelinje: To Drosler sad paa Bøgeqvist.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: 4 smukke Kjærlighedsviser [4]
Signatures of Majorana Fermions in Topological Insulator Josephson Junction Devices
Creators: name: Wieder, Benjamin J.
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Kane, C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the electrical current and low-frequency noise for a linear Josephson junction structure on a topological insulator, in which the superconductor forms a closed ring and currents are injected from normal regions inside and outside the ring. We find that this geometry offers a signature for the presence of gapless 1D Majorana fermion modes that are predicted in the channel when the phase difference ϕ, controlled by the magnetic flux through the ring, is π. We show that for low temperature the linear conductance jumps when ϕ passes through π, accompanied by non-local correlations between the currents from the inside and outside of the ring. We compute the dependence of these features on temperature, voltage and linear dimensions, and discuss the implications for experiments.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Seasonal and interannual variability of zooplankton along a river-dominated estuarine spatial gradient
Creators: name: Connelly, Kristin  Alice
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Zooplankton--Columbia River Estuary (Or. and Wash.)
Zooplankton--Seasonal distribution

description: The Columbia River Estuary (CRE) on the Pacific coast of North America is a highly modified river-dominated estuary. Land use, development and tributary input vary spatially along the length of the estuary, which may impact the distribution of zooplankton; however the interannual, seasonal and spatial variability of zooplankton have not been evaluated along the tidally-influenced length of the CRE, which extends 234 river kilometers (rkm) inland. To evaluate zooplankton distribution and dynamics along the estuarine gradient, zooplankton and environmental data were collected monthly from five sites spread along 193 rkm (82%) of the estuary over a 2-year period (2016 - 2018). We found that zooplankton abundance and assemblage structure exhibited strong seasonal dynamics. On an interannual basis, abundance was higher in the year with lower river discharge, but there was little variability in assemblage structure between years. At the only saline site sampled near the river mouth, taxa richness and Shannon-Wiener diversity were lower, and assemblages were comprised of greater proportions of estuarine and marine taxa relative to tidal freshwater sites. Zooplankton assemblages at the river mouth were associated with salinity, discharge and temperature, while assemblages at tidal freshwater sites were associated with temperature and season. Non-native taxa, notably the calanoid copepod Pseudodiaptomus forbesi, comprised over 50% of zooplankton abundance at freshwater sites during late summer - early autumn, but were largely absent at the river mouth. Assemblages were highly similar among freshwater sites despite differences in land use and development along the estuarine gradient. Our findings suggest that low residence times in river-dominated estuaries, such as the CRE, may contribute to homogenization of zooplankton assemblages, particularly within the tidal freshwater reach.
Synthesis and High-Pressure Structural Studies of AuX2 (X= Al, Ga, In) Compounds
Creators: name: Baker, Jason Lee
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: Three intermetallic compounds, AuX2 (X = Al, Ga, In), were synthesized by arc-melting proper stoichiometric ratios of high purity Au, Al, Ga, and In. They were found to be single-phase in the CaF2 type Fm3m crystalline structure. Interest in these particular intermetallic materials is due to intriguing pressure-induced behavior such as electronic topological transitions (ETTs), and structural phase transitions as well as their use in a variety of practical applications such as a solar spectral absorber and in electronic circuitry. In this study, the high-pressure structure of these materials was studied using high resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction (XRD) at the Advanced Photon Source at Argonne National Laboratory. Pressure induced structural transitions were observed below 20 GPa in all the samples and the equation of state (EOS) was determined for the Fm3m phase. Our experiments show that compressibility of these compounds vary greatly, where AuIn2 is the most compressible and AuAl2 is the least compressible. Effect of hydrostaticity on the structural phase transition and the phase transition sequence are discussed.
Jeg er en simpel Bondemand
Creators: name: [Hansen, Mads]
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Bønder
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Jeg er en simpel Bondemand, enfoldig, ret og slet.
description: Innhold: 15 vers.
description: Melodi: En Herremand saa rig og bold
Additional file 1 of Actual timing versus GPs’ perceptions of optimal timing of advance care planning: a mixed-methods health record-based study
Creators: name: Tros, Willemijn
name: van der Steen, Jenny T.
name: Liefers, Janine
name: Akkermans, Reinier
name: Schers, Henk
name: Numans, Mattijs E.
name: van Peet, Petra G.
name: Groenewoud, A. Stef
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Termination dependent topological surface states of the natural superlattice phase Bi$_4$Se$_3$
Creators: name: Gibson, Q. D.
name: Schoop, L. M.
name: Weber, A. P.
name: Ji, Huiwen
name: Nadj-Perge, S.
name: Drozdov, I. K.
name: Beidenkopf, H.
name: Sadowski, J. T.
name: Fedorov, A.
name: Yazdani, A.
name: Valla, T.
name: Cava, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the topological surface states of Bi$_4$Se$_3$, a compound in the infinitely adaptive Bi$_2$-Bi$_2$Se$_3$ natural superlattice phase series, determined by a combination of experimental and theoretical methods. Two observable cleavage surfaces, terminating at Bi or Se, are characterized by angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning tunneling microscopy, and modeled by ab-initio density functional theory calculations. Topological surface states are observed on both surfaces, but with markedly different dispersions and Kramers point energies. Bi$_4$Se$_3$ therefore represents the only known compound with different topological states on differently terminated surfaces.
description: 5 figures references added Published in PRB: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.081108
Pesticide use and risk of end-stage renal disease among licensed pesticide applicators in the Agricultural Health Study
Creators: name: Hoppin, Jane A.
name: Sandler, Dale P.
name: Engel, Lawrence S.
name: Hogan, Susan L.
name: Lebov, Jill F.
name: Richardson, David
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Experimental studies suggest a relationship between pesticide exposure and renal impairment, but epidemiological evidence is limited. We evaluated the association between exposure to 41 specific pesticides and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) incidence in the Agricultural Health Study (AHS), a prospective cohort study of licensed pesticide applicators in Iowa and North Carolina.
Added Sugars Intake Across the Distribution of US Children and Adult Consumers: 1977-2012
Creators: name: Smith-Taillie, Lindsey P.
name: Powell, Elyse S.
name: Popkin, Barry M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Public health organizations in the United States (US) have recently increased focus on reducing population consumption of added sugars.
Strongly Pseudoradial Spaces
Creators: name: Brazas, Jeremy
name: Fabel, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54D55, 54D50, 54D10, 54A20, 18D15

description: The "weakly Hausdorff" property for pseudoradial spaces fails to be naturally characterized by unique convergence of transfinite sequences. In response, we develop the category $\mathbf{SPsRad}$ of strongly pseudoradial spaces, compactly generated spaces whose closed sets are determined by globally continuous maps from well-ordered spaces. Categorically, $\mathbf{SPsRad}$ is the coreflective hull of the class of well-ordered spaces, and $\mathbf{SPsRad}$ is Cartesian closed. The strongly pseudoradial weakly Hausdorff spaces admit a natural characterization involving unique extensions of injective maps of well-ordered spaces. We also obtain analogs in $\mathbf{SPsRad}$ of the fact that for sequential spaces, sequential compactness is equivalent to countable compactness.
description: 17 pages
Integrated Approach to the Translation of English Idioms from Cultural Perspective
Creators: name: Linli Chen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: English idioms
culture
dynamic equivalence
integrated translation approach

description: Translating is a complex and fascinating task. Idioms are the crystallization of language. It is difficult task to translate idioms because language and cultural differences mean that not all English idioms have equivalents in Chinese idioms. Literal translation, free translation, explanational translation, borrowing, compensating translation, and integrated approach are the six translation tactics for translating English idioms into Chinese, according to research. It is believed that a reasonable choice and the quality of interpretation are decided by the translator’s cultural awareness and creativity. This paper aims to propose the integrated translation approach, one indispensable and essential tactic to Chinese translation of English idioms in the perspective of culture based on Nida’s dynamic equivalence, hoping to cast some enlightenment on further research in this field.
En smuk Kjærlighedsvise
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Jeg længes saa meget, min sødeste Ven!.
description: Innhold: 16 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Du yndigste Dukke! Du deiligste Mø
description: No. 5. Innhold: [1] En smuk Kjærlighedsvise. [2] Jeg er en simpel Bondemand.
3 smukke Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] En meget smuk Vise om Dampskibene "Bergens" og "Norges" Sammenstød Natten til den 10de Septbr. 1855 ved Christianssand. [2] En ny Vise om "Kospatricks" Undergang den 17de November 1874. [3] En meget smuk Vise om Dampskibet "Evening Stars" Undergang, med 300 Passagerer den 3die Oktober 1866. No. 7.
The  Majorana Demonstrator  radioassay program
Creators: name: Busch,
name: Brudanin,
name: Suriano,
name: Radford,
name: Shirchenko,
name: Bradley,
name: Snavely,
name: Kouzes,
name: Vorren,
name: Boswell,
name: Barabash,
name: Goett,
name: Yumatov,
name: Vasilyev,
name: Gehman,
name: Martin,
name: Loach,
name: Konovalov,
name: Bertrand,
name: Cuesta,
name: Buuck,
name: Dunmore,
name: Shanks,
name: Tedeschi,
name: Henning,
name: Wilkerson,
name: Romero-Romero,
name: Gruszko,
name: Orrell,
name: Chan,
name: Guiseppe,
name: Wiseman,
name: Overman,
name: Zhitnikov,
name: Snyder,
name: Xu,
name: Yu,
name: Robertson,
name: Ejiri,
name: Caldwell,
name: Efremenko, Yu.
name: Macmullin,
name: Poon,
name: Galindo-Uribarri,
name: Christofferson,
name: Mertens,
name: Avignone,
name: Elliott,
name: Trimble,
name: Kochetov,
name: Ronquest,
name: Howe,
name: Finnerty,
name: Jasinski,
name: Pushkin,
name: Abgrall,
name: White,
name: O'Shaughnessy,
name: Johnson,
name: Green,
name: Guinn,
name: Detwiler,
name: Rager,
name: Back,
name: Massarczyk,
name: Rielage,
name: Gilliss,
name: Meijer,
name: Vetter,
name: Steele,
name: Arnquist,
name: Giovanetti,
name: Byram,
name: Hoppe,
name: Leon,
name: Yakushev,
name: Macmullin,
name: Howard,
name: Miller,
name: Chu,
name: Kidd,
name: LaFerriere,
name: Keeter,
name: Schubert,
name: Varner,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: The MAJORANA collaboration is constructing the MAJORANA DEMONSTATOR at the Sanford Underground Research Facility at the Homestake gold mine, in Lead, SD. The apparatus will use Ge detectors, enriched in isotope \nuc{76}{Ge}, to demonstrate the feasibility of a large-scale Ge detector experiment to search for neutrinoless double beta decay. The long half-life of this postulated process requires that the apparatus be extremely low in radioactive isotopes whose decays may produce backgrounds to the search. The radioassay program conducted by the collaboration to ensure that the materials comprising the apparatus are sufficiently pure is described. The resulting measurements of the radioactive-isotope contamination for a number of materials studied for use in the detector are reported.
MPEC 2023-M116 : 2023 MO3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 MO3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
En meget smuk Vise om Dampskibene "Bergens" og "Norges" Sammenstød Natten til den 10de Septbr. 1855 ved Christianssand
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Forlis
Katastrofer
Nyheter
Ulykker

description: Førstelinje: Alt i Søvnens Arme laa, Alnaturen hvilte;.
description: Innhold: 9 vers.
description: Melodi: Dannevang ved grønne Bred
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 smukke Viser [1]
A Myhill-Nerode theorem for automata with advice
Creators: name: Kruckman, Alex
name: Rubin, Sasha
name: Sheridan, John
name: Zax, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An automaton with advice is a finite state automaton which has access to an additional fixed infinite string called an advice tape. We refine the Myhill-Nerode theorem to characterize the languages of finite strings that are accepted by automata with advice. We do the same for tree automata with advice.
description: In Proceedings GandALF 2012, arXiv:1210.2028
Mitochondrial DNA damage induced autophagy cell death and disease
Creators: name: Houten, Bennett Van
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Mammalian mitochondria contain multiple small genomes. While these organelles have efficient base excision removal of oxidative DNA lesions and alkylation damage, many DNA repair systems that work on nuclear DNA damage are not active in mitochondria. What is the fate of DNA damage in the mitochondria that cannot be repaired or that overwhelms the repair system? Some forms of mitochondrial DNA damage can apparently trigger mitochondrial DNA destruction, either via direct degradation or through specific forms of autophagy, such as mitophagy. However, accumulation of certain types of mitochondrial damage, in the absence of DNA ligase III (Lig3) or exonuclease G (EXOG), enzymes required for repair, can directly trigger cell death. This review examines the cellular effects of persistent damage to mitochondrial genomes and discusses the very different cell fates that occur in response to different kinds of damage.
The Spectral Structure of the Electronic Black Box Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Grech, Philip
name: Jakšić, Vojkan
name: Westrich, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81Q10

description: We give results on the absence of singular continuous spectrum of the one-particle Hamiltonian underlying the electronic black box model.
description: 11 pages
Additional file 1 of Sharing real-world data for public benefit: a qualitative exploration of stakeholder views and perceptions
Creators: name: Baxter, Susan
name: Franklin, Matthew
name: Haywood, Annette
name: Stone, Tony
name: Jones, Monica
name: Mason, Suzanne
name: Sterniczuk, Kamil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Bacterial Ecology of Fermented Cucumber Rising pH Spoilage as Determined by Nonculture-Based Methods: Fermented cucumbers spoilage…
Creators: name: Franco, Wendy
name: Hayes, Janet
name: Medina, Eduardo
name: Breidt, Fred
name: Azcarate-Peril, María Andrea
name: Pérez-Díaz, Ilenys M.
name: Butz, Natasha
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Fermented cucumber spoilage (FCS) characterized by rising pH and the appearance of manure and cheese like aromas is a challenge of significant economical impact for the pickling industry. Previous culture based studies identified the yeasts Pichia manshurica and Issatchenkia occidentalis, four gram positive bacteria, Lactobacillus buchneri, Lactobacillus parrafaraginis, Clostridium sp. and Propionibacterium and one gram-negative genus, Pectinatus as relevant in various stages of FCS given their ability to metabolize lactic acid. It was the objective of this study to augment the current knowledge of FCS using culture independent methods to microbiologically characterize commercial spoilage samples. Ion Torrent data and 16S rRNA cloning library analyses of samples collected from commercial fermentation tanks confirmed the presence of L. rapi and L. buchneri and revealed the presence of additional species involved in the development of FCS such as Lactobacillus namurensis, Lactobacillus acetotolerans, Lactobacillus panis, Acetobacter peroxydans, Acetobacter aceti, and Acetobacter pasteurianus at pH below 3.4. The culture independent analyses also revealed the presence of species of Veillonella and Dialister in spoilage samples with pH above 4.0 and confirmed the presence of Pectinatus spp. during lactic acid degradation at the higher pH. Acetobacter spp. were successfully isolated from commercial samples collected from tanks subjected to air purging by plating on Mannitol Yeast Peptone agar. In contrast, Lactobacillus spp. were primarily identified in samples of FCS collected from tanks not subjected to air purging for more than 4 months. Thus, it is speculated that oxygen availability may be a determining factor in the initiation of spoilage and the leading microbiota.
Purging behaviors and therapeutic prognosis of women with eating disorders treated in a healthcare context
Creators: name: Sánchez-Martín, Milagrosa
name: Pérez-San-Gregorio, María Ángeles
name: Asuero-Fernández, Ruth
name: Beato-Fernández, Luis
name: Bardone-Cone, Anna María
name: Avargues-Navarro, María Luisa
name: Martín-Rodríguez, Agustín
name: Borda-Mas, Mercedes
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: : The evidence on efficacy of cognitive-behavioral interventions in Eating Disorders (ED) still shows inconclusive results with respect to the role of purging behaviors, more so in uncontrolled situations. Evolution of ED patients with and without purging behavior was studied 30 months after start of a multicomponent treatment. : 162 women (87 purging, 75 non-purging) treated in outpatient or hospitals + outpatient care units in Spain participated. The evaluation instruments were: BSQ, EAT-40, EDI, STAI, BDI and BITE. : At the beginning of the treatment, participants with purging behavior showed higher bulimic symptomatology, more body dissatisfaction, drive for thinness, perfectionism and ineffectiveness, anxiety and depressive symptomatology. After thirty months, intervention produced improvement in ED characteristics, emotional alterations and personal development variables, in both groups, but less in patients with no purging behavior. The effect of intervention was stronger in purging patients and variables with larger effect size: body dissatisfaction, bulimic symptomatology and anxiety. : Purging behaviors must be considered in the design of these treatments with a view to prognosis.La evidencia sobre la eficacia de intervenciones cognitivo-conductuales en los Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria (TCA) aún presenta resultados no concluyentes respecto al papel que desempeñan en las conductas purgativas, más aún cuando se realizan en situaciones no controladas. Se pretende conocer la evolución tras un tratamiento multicomponente en pacientes con TCA, con presencia o ausencia de conductas purgativas, después de 30 meses del inicio del tratamiento.Participaron 162 mujeres (87 purgativas y 75 no purgativas), tratadas en régimen ambulatorio o hospitalario + ambulatorio, en España. Los instrumentos de evaluación fueron: BSQ, EAT-40, EDI, STAI, BDI y BITE.Al inicio del tratamiento, las participantes con conductas purgativas presentaban mayor sintomatología bulímica, más insatisfacción corporal, obsesión por la delgadez, perfeccionismo e ineficacia, ansiedad y sintomatología depresiva. Tras 30 meses, en ambos grupos, la intervención produjo mejoría en las características de TCA, alteraciones emocionales y variables de desarrollo personal, siendo menor en las pacientes sin conductas purgativas. El efecto de la intervención fue mayor en las participantes purgativas y las variables con mayor tamaño de efecto: insatisfacción corporal, sintomatología bulímica y ansiedad.Es importante considerar las conductas purgativas en el diseño de estos tratamientos de cara al pronóstico.
En meget smuk Vise om Dampskibet "Evening Stars" Undergang, med 300 Passagerer, den 3die Oktober 1866
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Forlis
Katastrofer
Nyheter
Ulykker

description: Førstelinje: Evening Star betyder Nattens Stjerne.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Melodi: Egen Melodi
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 smukke Viser [3]
En ny Vise om "Kospatricks" Undergang den 17de November 1874
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Forlis
Katastrofer
Nyheter
Ulykker

description: Førstelinje: Fra Gravesend "Kospatrick" udseilte.
description: Innhold: 25 vers.
description: Melodi: Fra Marstrand vi lyk'lig udseilte
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 smukke Viser [2]
Mineral paragenesis and ore fluids at the Turquoise Ridge gold deposit, Nevada
Creators: name: Shigehiro, Michiko
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 1999

description: In this study, mineral assemblages and related fluid inclusions at the Turquoise Ridge Carlin-type gold deposit were examined to answer the following questions: (1) What is the ore-stage mineral paragenesis? (2) At what pressures and temperatures did the deposits form? (3) What are the sources of ore fluids?
Pyrite with gold, jasperoid quartz, stibnite, orpiment, realgar, and calcite were successively deposited at Turquoise Ridge. Microthermometric data and isotopic ratios of inclusion fluids in ore-related minerals indicate entrapment of multiple generations of fluids in pre-ore, ore-, and late-ore stage minerals. Primary fluid inclusions in an ore-stage jasperoid quartz crystal have salinities of 12.6 to 19 wt.% NaCl equivalent, and most inclusions homogenized between 130° and 193°C Isotopic signatures of inclusion fluids in ore-state jasperoid quartz, ?D = -33[per thousand] and ?  18 O = +7.1 to +12.2[per thousand] and ?D = -46[per thousand] and ? 18 O = +5.4 to +10.5[per thousand], are consistent with a magmatic or metamorphic source, or both, while inclusion fluids in late-ore stage calcite yielded ? 18 O = 10 to 14.5[per thousand] and ?D = -110[per thousand], indicating trapping of an evolved meteoric fluid.
Effects of local population structure in a reaction-diffusion model of a contact process on metapopulation networks
Creators: name: Mata, Angélica S.
name: Ferreira, Silvio C.
name: Pastor-Satorras, Romualdo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We investigate the effects of local population structure in reaction-diffusion processes representing a contact process (CP) on metapopulations represented as complex networks. Considering a model in which the nodes of a large scale network represent local populations defined in terms of a homogeneous graph, we show by means of extensive numerical simulations that the critical properties of the reaction-diffusion system are independent of the local population structure, even when this one is given by a ordered linear chain. This independence is confirmed by the perfect matching between numerical critical exponents and the results from a heterogeneous mean field theory suited, in principle, to describe situations of local homogeneous mixing. The analysis of several variations of the reaction-diffusion process allow to conclude the independence from population structure of the critical properties of CP-like models on metapopulations, and thus of the universality of the reaction-diffusion description of this kind of models.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Creating research-ready partnerships: the initial development of seven implementation laboratories to advance cancer control
Creators: name: Kruse, Gina R.
name: Hale, Erica
name: Bekelman, Justin E.
name: DeVoe, Jennifer E.
name: Gold, Rachel
name: Hannon, Peggy A.
name: Houston, Thomas K.
name: James, Aimee S.
name: Johnson, Ashley
name: Klesges, Lisa M.
name: Nederveld, Andrea L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental File. I-Lab interview guide
Peculiarities of the stochastic motion in antiferromagnetic nanoparticles
Creators: name: Gomonay, Helen V.
name: Loktev, Vadim M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials are widely used in spintronic devices as passive elements (for stabilization of ferromangetic layers) and as active elements (for information coding). In both cases switching between the different AFM states depends in a great extent from the environmental noise. In the present paper we derive the stochastic Langevin equations for an AFM vector and corresponding Fokker-Planck equation for distribution function in the phase space of generalised coordinate and momentum. Thermal noise is modeled by a random delta-correlated magnetic field that interacts with the dynamic magnetisation of AFM particle. We analyse in details a particular case of the collinear compensated AFM in the presence of spin-polarised current. The energy distribution function for normal modes in the vicinity of two equilibrium states (static and stationary) in sub- and super-critical regimes is found. It is shown that the noise-induced dynamics of AFM vector has pecuilarities compared to that of magnetisation vector in ferromagnets.
description: Submitted to EPJ ST, presented at the 4-th Conference on Statistical Physics, Lviv, Ukraine, 2012
2 kjække Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: No. 21. Innhold: [1] Mestertyven Ole Høilands Tilfangetagelse i Skouger Sogn og Tilbagekomst til Akershus den 1. Septbr. 1842. [2] Rudolf og Lina.
On the connection between structural distortion and magnetism in graphene with a single vacancy
Creators: name: Paz, Wendel S.
name: Scopel, Wanderlã L.
name: Freitas, Jair C. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The correlation between structural distortion and emergence of magnetism in graphene containing a single vacancy was investigated using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). Our results have shown that a local distortion is formed around the vacancy, with reconstruction of two atomic bonds and with a dangling bond remaining at the third atom adjacent to the vacancy. A systematic investigation of the possible out-of-plane displacement of this third atom was then carried out, in order to ascertain its effects on the magnetic features of the system. The ground state was definitely found to be magnetic and planar, with spin-resolved $σ$ and $π$ bands contributing to the total magnetic moment. However, we have also found that metastable solutions can be achieved if an initial shift of the third atom above a minimum threshold from the graphene plane is provided, which leads to a non-planar geometry and a non-magnetic state.
Leaving Tray Line Behind: A Proposal For Hybrid Hospital Foodservice
Creators: name: Connolly, Christopher
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: At Valley Hospital in Las Vegas, Nevada, the economic recession is as visible as anywhere else in the United States. A lack of paying patients equates to forced reductions in labor and increased productivity metric mandates. In the foodservice area, antiquated technology limits productivity in conducting tray line food service delivery. A new tray line system would need to be considerably faster while using less employees and moving parts to maximize efficiency, effectively doing much more with far less. There are two main systems of food service as part of the patient experience; tray line and room service. Both systems have their benefits and individual costs coupled with necessary labor. Room service is much more labor and cost intensive but typically yields the all important higher patient satisfaction scores while the majority of hospitals employ the tray line system. Using empirical research, this paper will explore variations to tray line setup, personnel and equipment usage to find a better way to conduct business at Valley Hospital. This paper will investigate comparable undertakings through trade journals and peer reviewed papers along with information from interviews with peer contacts in health care food service to aide in the creation of this new method.
Self-induced inverse spin Hall effect in permalloy at room temperature
Creators: name: Tsukahara, Ayaka
name: Ando, Yuichiro
name: Kitamura, Yuta
name: Emito, Hiroyuki
name: Shikoh, Eiji
name: Delmo, Michael P.
name: Shinjo, Teruya
name: Shiraishi, Masashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) allows the conversion of pure spin current into charge current in nonmagnetic materials (NM) due to spin-orbit interaction (SOI). In ferromagnetic materials (FM), SOI is known to contribute to anomalous Hall effect (AHE), anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR), and other spin-dependent transport phenomena. However, SOI in FM has been ignored in ISHE studies in spintronic devices, and the possibility of "self-induced ISHE" in FM has never been explored until now. In this paper, we demonstrate the experimental verification of ISHE in FM. We found that the spin-pumping-induced spin current in permalloy (Py) film generates a transverse electromotive force (EMF) in the film itself, which results from the coupling of spin current and SOI in Py. The control experiments ruled out spin rectification effect and anomalous Nernst effect as the origin of the EMF.
description: 28 page, 5 figures, supplemental information (To appear in Physical Review B (Regular Article))
Effects of Family Nonuniversal Z' Boson on Leptonic Decays of Higgs and Weak Bosons
Creators: name: Chiang, Cheng-Wei
name: Nomura, Takaaki
name: Tandean, Jusak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Though not completely a surprise according to the standard model and existing indirect constraints, the Higgs-like particle, h, of mass around 125 GeV recently observed at the LHC may offer an additional window to physics beyond the standard model. In particular, its decay pattern can be modified by the existence of new particles. One of the popular scenarios involves a Z' boson associated with an extra Abelian gauge group. In this study, we explore the potential effects of such a boson with family-nonuniversal couplings on the leptonic decays of h, both flavor-conserving and flavor-changing. For current constraints, we take into account leptonic decays at the Z pole, LEP II scattering data, limits on various flavor-changing lepton transitions, and lepton magnetic dipole moments. Adopting a model-independent approach and assuming that the Z' has negligible mixing with the Z boson, we find that present data allow the Z' effects to reach a few percent or higher on h decays into a pair of leptons. Future measurements on h at the LHC or a linear collider can therefore detect the Z' contributions or impose further constraints on its couplings. We also consider Z'-mediated four-lepton decays of the Z and W bosons.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, slightly revised, references added, matches publication
Mestertyven Ole Høilands Tilfangetagelse i Skouger Sogn og Tilbagekomst til Akershus den 1. Septbr. 1842
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Forbrytelser
Nyheter
Fengselsstraff

description: Førstelinje: Der kommer Rygter fra Drammens By;.
description: Innhold: 23 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Hr. Zinklar drog over salten Vand
description: Inngår i trykk: 2 kjække Viser [1]
Unambiguous Tree Languages Are Topologically Harder Than Deterministic Ones
Creators: name: Hummel, Szczepan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper gives an example of a tree language G that is recognised by an unambiguous parity automaton and is analytic-complete as a set in Cantor space. This already shows that the unambiguous languages are topologically more complex than the deterministic ones, that are all coanalytic. Using set G as a building block we construct an unambiguous language that is topologically harder than any countable boolean combination of analytic and coanalytic sets. In particular the language is harder than any set in difference hierarchy of analytic sets considered by O.Finkel and P.Simonnet in the context of nondeterministic automata.
description: In Proceedings GandALF 2012, arXiv:1210.2028
The Acute Effect of Endurance Exercise on Lipoproteins Measured by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) in Healthy Men
Creators: name: Shaheen, Hanaa Adnan
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) represents a major cause of death in the United States, with abnormal levels of blood lipids and physical inactivity considered as major modifiable risk factors. The conventional lipid profile has been used to assess for CVD risk by directly measuring the concentrations of blood lipids. However, lipoprotein particle size and number obtained from a novel method, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) may also asses for CVD risk with greater sensitivity. Exercise and increased physical activity has been shown to produce favorable effects on blood lipids and consequently reduce CVD risk. To understand this effect, it is important to understand the acute effects of an exercise session on these parameters. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a 60-minute bout of dynamic exercise on lipoprotein particle number and size as measured by NMR, and compare it to the conventional lipid profile analysis. Method: Eight active healthy men between the ages of 19-34 years (age= 26 ± 5.17) participated in the study. After assessment of body composition and aerobic fitness, participants ran for 60 minutes at 70% of their aerobic fitness on a motor driven treadmill. Fasting blood samples were drawn immediately before, 5 minutes and 24 hours after exercise. Samples were sent to LipoScience, Inc. for the analysis of the lipoproteins by the NMR method and to Quest Diagnostics for the conventional lipid profile analysis. Results: The conventional profile showed a significant change in triglycerides (TG), (p=.019) immediately after exercise with a significant increase of 22%, then a non significant decrease of 13% from baseline after 24 hours. The NMR profile showed a significant change in the large HDL particle concentration (p=.046) with an increase of 5.8% observed immediately after exercise, and a decrease of 6.7% observed 24 hours after exercise. However, none of these changes were significantly different from the baseline value. Both profiles did not show any significant changes in any of the other parameters. Conclusion: Changes were observed in blood lipids that might be attributed to the session of exercise. The conventional profile has detected a significant change in HDL-C and TG. However, these changes were not significant from baseline. Also, the NMR profile detected changes in the HDL particles through large HDL particle concentration and this change in large HDL particle concentration was not significant from baseline either. So, the NMR profile was not more sensitive in detecting acute exercise-induced changes on blood lipids, in terms of CVD risk.
Additional file 1 of Discovery of novel natural products for mosquito control
Creators: name: Engdahl, Cecilia S.
name: Tikhe, Chinmay V.
name: Dimopoulos, George
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Full result from the screening campaign of Natural Products Set V collection on Ae. aegypti larvae. Table S2. Adulticidal activity on Ae. aegypti by injections. Figure S1. Adulticidal activity of crude extracts on An. gambiae. Survival curves of adult An. gambiae females after being allowed to feed on an extract-laced sucrose solution containing crude extracts of bactobolin from B. thailandensis. Survival is given as the average of three technical replicates.
Conductivity of Coulomb interacting massless Dirac particles in graphene: Regularization-dependent parameters and symmetry constraints
Creators: name: Gazzola, G.
name: Cherchiglia, A. L.
name: Cabral, L. A.
name: Nemes, M. C.
name: Sampaio, Marcos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the Coulomb correction $\mathcal{C}$ to the a. c. conductivity of interacting massless Dirac particles in graphene in the collisionless limit using the polarization tensor approach in a regularization independent framework. Arbitrary parameters stemming from differences between logarithmically divergent integrals are fixed on physical grounds exploiting only spatial $O(2)$ rotational invariance of the model which amounts to transversality of the polarization tensor. Consequently $\mathcal{C}$ is unequivocally determined to be $(19- 6π)/12$ within this effective model. We compare our result with explicit regularizations and discuss the origin of others results for $\mathcal{C}$ found in the literature.
Additional file 1 of Validity and reliability of the Arabic sedentary behavior questionnaire among university students aged between 18–30 years old
Creators: name: Alahmadi, Mohammad A.
name: Almasoud, Khalid H.
name: Aljahani, Amani H.
name: Alzaman, Naweed S.
name: Nozha, Omar M. Al
name: Alahmadi, Osama M.
name: Jalloun, Rola A.
name: Alfadhli, Eman M.
name: Alahmadi, Jomana M.
name: Zuair, Areeg A.
name: Alzahrani, Naif S.
name: Alahmdi, Ahmed A.
name: Alghamdi, Mansour A.
name: Zoudji, Bachir
name: Aldayel, Abdulaziz A.
name: Al-Daghri, Nasser M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Appendix 1.
Rudolf og Lina
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Solen daled' blodig rød Ned bag Bøgelunden.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: 2 kjække Viser [2]
Effects of Enrichment and Litter Parity on Reproductive Performance and Behavior in BALB/c and 129/Sv Mice
Creators: name: Whitaker, Julia
name: Fletcher, Craig
name: Moy, Sheryl
name: Pritchett-Corning, Kathleen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: We examined the effect of adding species-appropriate environmental enrichment items to breeding cages of BALB/cAnNCrl and 129S2/SvPasCrl mice. The 3 enrichment conditions were: 1) cotton nesting material; 2) nesting material plus a paper shelter and rolled paper bedding; and 3) an igloo dome with an exercise wheel in addition to the shelter-group enrichments. We measured litter size, litter survival to weaning age, average pup weight at 21 d, and the interlitter interval to evaluate reproductive performance. A random subset of the first- or second-litter offspring from each enrichment condition and strain was assessed in multiple behavioral tests. Enrichment significantly affected anxiety-like behavior and sociability, with the direction of change dependent on strain and sex. Litter parity had greater effects on some reproductive parameters than did the enrichment condition, and this effect was not solely due to a difference between the first compared with subsequent litters. The significant effects of litter parity on the number of pups born and weaned, female pup weight, and interlitter interval were dependent on the enrichment condition in BALB/c but not 129/Sv mice. Offspring from the first or second litter were included in a generational component to investigate whether enrichment effects on reproduction persist in adult offspring after transfer to a different facility for breeding. Natal cage enrichment had no effect on any reproductive parameter in the transferred mice. Overall, additional enrichment beyond nesting material had a beneficial effect on the interlitter interval in BALB/c mice and on the number of pups weaned in 129/Sv mice.
3 kjække Sømandsviser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: No. 24. Innhold: [1] Og Ingen kan tænke og Ingen kan tro. [2] Hver Sømand elsker Munterhed. [3] I Aaret Attenhundrede og fireti.
Hver Sømand elsker Munterhed
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn

description: Førstelinje: Hver Sømand elsker Munterhed.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Melodi: For Norge Kjæmpers Fødeland
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 kjække Sømands-Viser [2]
I Aaret attenhundrede og fireti
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Theodor Rose
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn

description: Førstelinje: I Aaret attenhundrede og fireti man skrev.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: 3 kjække Sømands-Viser [3]