cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Benefiting from the past: establishing in vitro culture of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) from provenance trial trees and seedlings
Creators: name: Zahn, Virginia
name: Fendel, Alexander
name: Sievers, Alice-Jeannine
name: Fladung, Matthias
name: Bruegmann, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Effect of tree age on in vitro shoot formation within a 12-week culture period. Within the heatmap, all provenances of the same age are grouped into specific age categories (labelled “age of samples trees [years]”). All age groups highlighted in blue are significantly different from each other, as determined by pairwise Fisher’s exact test with a significance level of p ≤ 0.05.
Voronoi cell analysis: The shapes of particle systems
Creators: name: Lazar, Emanuel A.
name: Lu, Jiayin
name: Rycroft, Chris H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Many physical systems can be studied as collections of particles embedded in space, evolving through deterministic evolution equations. Natural questions arise concerning how to characterize these arrangements - are they ordered or disordered? If they are ordered, how are they ordered and what kinds of defects do they possess? Originally introduced to study problems in pure mathematics, Voronoi tessellations have become a powerful and versatile tool for analyzing countless problems in pure and applied physics. In this paper we explain the basics of Voronoi tessellations and the shapes they produce, and describe how they can be used to study many physical systems.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures
КАЧЕСТВО ЖИЗНИ, СВЯЗАННОЕ СО ЗДОРОВЬЕМ, У ШКОЛЬНИКОВ С ПИЩЕВОЙ ГИПЕРЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ
Creators: name: Муминова, Д.Ф.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Около 20% школьников и подростков в Узбекистане страдают от предполагаемой пищевой гиперчувствительности (например, аллергии или непереносимости). Наши знания о том, как гиперчувствительность детей к пищевым продуктам влияет на качество жизни и какие аспекты состояния гиперчувствительности связаны с ухудшением качества жизни детей в семье, ограничены. Таким образом, целью данного исследования было изучение, сообщаемого родителями, в семьях, в которых школьники считаются имеющими пищевую аллергию. Параметрами, связанными с аллергией, которые мы использовали, были количество вызывающих раздражение пищевых продуктов, побочные пищевые реакции, дополнительная гиперчувствительность, аллергические заболевания и дополнительные члены семьи с пищевой гиперчувствительностью.
Additional file 4 of ZNF460-mediated circRPPH1 promotes TNBC progression through ITGA5-induced FAK/PI3K/AKT activation in a ceRNA manner
Creators: name: Zhang, Chuanpeng
name: Yu, Ziyi
name: Yang, Susu
name: Liu, Yitao
name: Song, Jiangni
name: Mao, Juan
name: Li, Minghui
name: Zhao, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4.
Graphene-based enhancement of near-field radiative-heat-transfer rectification
Creators: name: Landrieux, Simon
name: Ben-Abdallah, Philippe
name: Messina, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a thermal device based on the near-field interaction between two substrates made of a polar and a metal-insulator-transition material. As a result of the temperature dependence of the optical properties, this device acts as a thermal rectifier, implying a strong asymmetry in the heat flux when reversing the two temperatures. By covering both substrates with a graphene sheet we show a significant enhancement of rectification coefficient. By investigating the flux spectral properties along with its distance dependence, we prove that this enhancement is associated to a change in the power-law dependence of heat flux with respect to the separation distance in the electrostatic regime due to the presence of graphene sheets. Our results highlight the promising role of graphene-based hybrid structures in the domain of nanoscale thermal management.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of The evidence and impact of deprescribing on sarcopenia parameters: a systematic review
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Kinda
name: Cox, Natalie J.
name: Lim, Stephen E. R.
name: Radcliffe, Eloise
name: Lundby, Carina
name: Prokopidis, Konstantinos
name: Thompson, Wade
name: Moriarty, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Do cities have a unique magnetic pulse?
Creators: name: Dumont, Vincent
name: Bowen, Trevor A.
name: Roglans, Roger
name: Dobler, Gregory
name: Sharma, Mohit S.
name: Karpf, Andy
name: Bale, Stuart D.
name: Wickenbrock, Arne
name: Zhivun, Elena
name: Kornack, Tom
name: Wurtele, Jonathan S.
name: Budker, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparative analysis of urban magnetic fields between two American cities: Berkeley (California) and Brooklyn Borough of New York City (New York). Our analysis uses data taken over a four-week period during which magnetic field data were continuously recorded using a fluxgate magnetometer of 70 pT/$\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}}$ sensitivity. We identified significant differences in the magnetic signatures. In particular, we noticed that Berkeley reaches a near-zero magnetic field activity at night whereas magnetic activity in Brooklyn continues during nighttime. We also present auxiliary measurements acquired using magnetoresistive vector magnetometers (VMR), with sensitivity of 300 pT/$\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}}$, and demonstrate how cross-correlation, and frequency-domain analysis, combined with data filtering can be used to extract urban magnetometry signals and study local anthropogenic activities. Finally, we discuss the potential of using magnetometer networks to characterize the global magnetic field of cities and give directions for future development.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
sj-doc-1-hpq-10.1177_13591053231208531 – Supplemental material for Assessing the influence of affective attitudes, demography and blood donor status on organ donor registration active decisions in opt-out systems
Creators: name: Shepherd, Lee
name: O’Carroll, Ronan E
name: Ferguson, Eamonn
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-hpq-10.1177_13591053231208531 for Assessing the influence of affective attitudes, demography and blood donor status on organ donor registration active decisions in opt-out systems by Lee Shepherd, Ronan E O’Carroll and Eamonn Ferguson in Journal of Health Psychology
Exact Dynamical Correlations of Hard-Core Anyons in One-Dimensional Lattices
Creators: name: Wang, Qing-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical correlations of a strongly correlated system is an essential ingredient to describe its non-equilibrium properties. We present a general method to calculate exactly the dynamical correlations of hard-core anyons in one-dimensional lattices, valid for any type of confining potential and any temperature. We obtain exact explicit expressions of the Green's function, the spectral function, and the out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs). We find that the anyonic spectral function displays three main singularity lines which can be explained as a double spectrum in analogy to the Lieb-Liniger gas. The dispersion relations of these lines can be given explicitly and they cross at a \emph{hot point} $(q_m,ω_m)$, which induces a peak in the momentum distribution function at $q_m$ and a power-law singularity in the local spectral function at $ω_m$. We also find that the anyonic statistics can induces spatial asymmetry in the Green's function, its spectrum, and the OTOC. Moreover, the information spreading characterized by the OTOCs shows light-cone dynamics, asymmetric for general statistics and low temperatures, but symmetric at infinite temperature. Our results pave the way toward studying the non-equilibrium dynamics of hard-core anyons and experimentally probing anyonic statistics through spectral functions.
description: 6 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. B
Corbel New Course Syllabi For A Modular Curriculum For Piloting In Ris
Creators: name: Matser, Vera
name: Schuengel, Manuela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Research infrastructures
Course syllabi for modular curriculum in RIs

description: Our main target audience of the CORBEL training programme is technical operators of Research Infrastructures (RIs) in biological and medical RI hubs and nodes. The CORBEL course syllabi for a modular curriculum for piloting in RIs involves the following types of training activities: webinar programme, training courses and workshops, and a staff exchange programme. The content of the curriculum has been based on the development of the CORBEL competency profile (D9.1 - CORBEL Refined organisational competency framework needed by distributed RIs at 3 development stages - https://zenodo.org/record/154085#.WYGGb4jys2w) and the gap analysis that was subsequently completed.

The first CORBEL training course, “Data Visualisation for Biology: a practical workshop on design, techniques and tools” and the pilot webinars “Identifying and Networking with Industry: How to Market Your Research” and  “User Experience Design for more user-friendly applications” respectively by speakers from EATRIS and EMBL-EBI, have been completed. The staff exchanges programme is underway and the call for participants in out for the 2017 staff exchanges (http://www.corbel-project.eu/work-packages/wp9-training/wp9-staff-exchange.html), which will take place in October 2017.

This deliverable will focus on the types of training activities and the procedures that have been established during the pilot activities and by taking advantage of the best practice shared by other relevant training initiatives (e.g. ELIXIR[1], Ritrain[2], BioExcel[3]). These include metrics to describe training courses, templates for post- event feedback surveys and a detailed checklist on how to organise a CORBEL webinar. D9.3 (delayed to end of October 2017) will focus on the content and impact of the delivered pilot activities.

[1] https://www.elixir-europe.org/

[2] http://ritrain.eu/

[3] http://bioexcel.eu/
title: Sprachpolitik und Sprachnormalisierung in Galicien
Creators: name: Haubenwaller, Petra
Year: 2008

description: Mit der Erlangung der Autonomie und der einstimmigen Verabschiedung des LNL 1983 waren die ersten Schritte hin zu einer Öffnung für die Sprachpolitik der autonomen Regionen Spaniens indem man den Status des Galicischen als Landes- und als kooffizielle Sprache festlegte. Im weiteren Verlauf hat man das Galicische in die Verwaltung, das Bildungswesen und in die öffentlichen Medien eingegliedert. Die öffentlichen Kräfte sind gesetzlich dazu verpflichtet, die Sprache in allen gesellschaftlichen Bereichen zu fördern. Damit dieses Vorhaben einen strukturierten und koordinierten Charakter hat, wurde im September 2004 der Plan Xeral de Normalización da lingua galega einstimmig von allen damals vertretenen Parlamentsparteien angenommen. Er beinhaltet eine Reihe von allgemeinen und sektorialen Zielsetzungen sowie die Maßnahmen durch die sie erreicht werden sollen. Die Verabschiedung des PNL hat neben seinem inhaltlichen Wert auch eine signifikante symbolische Bedeutung für den politischen Konsens den man seiner Aprobation signalisierte. Neben diesen positiven Resultaten gibt es jedoch auch Bereiche, in denen die sprachpolitischen Maßnahmen nicht effektiv waren (private Medien). Als nicht förderlich für den Gebrauch des Galicischen hat sich auch der sozioökonomische Sektor erwiesen, da Unternehmer keine ökonomische Rentabilität in Zusammenhang mit dieser Sprache sehen. Das zukünftige Ziel der politischen und gesellschaftlichen Akteure hinsichtlich der Sprachpolitikplanung und ihrer Ausführung ist die Gründung eines Konsortiums, welches die horizontale Zusammenarbeit der involvierten Institutionen, Organe, Assoziationen und anderen Akteuren fördern und vor allem koordinieren soll um eine höhere Handlungseffizienz zu erreichen.
A dissipative Nonlinear Schrödinger model for wave propagation in the marginal ice zone
Creators: name: Alberello, Alberto
name: Parau, Emilian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sea ice attenuates waves propagating from the open ocean. Here we model the evolution of energetic unidirectional random waves in the marginal ice zone with a nonlinear Schrödinger equation, with a frequency dependent dissipative term consistent with current model paradigms and recent field observations. The preferential dissipation of high frequency components results in a concurrent downshift of the spectral peak that leads to a less than exponential energy decay, but at a lower rate compared to a corresponding linear model. Attenuation and downshift contrast nonlinearity, and nonlinear wave statistics at the edge tend to Gaussianity farther into the marginal ice zone.
Supplemental Material - Radiomics; Contemporary Applications in the Management of Anal Cancer; A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Temperley, Hugo C.
name: O’Sullivan, Niall J.
name: Waters, Caitlin
name: Corr, Alison
name: Mehigan, Brian J.
name: O’Kane, Grainne
name: McCormick, Paul
name: Gillham, Charles
name: Rausa, Emanuele
name: Larkin, John O.
name: Meaney, James F.
name: Brennan, Ian
name: Kelly, Michael E.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Surgery

description: Supplemental Material for Radiomics; Contemporary Applications in the Management of Anal Cancer; A Systematic Review by Hugo C. Temperley, Niall J. O’Sullivan, Caitlin Waters, Alison Corr, Brian J. Mehigan, Grainne O’Kane, Paul McCormick, Charles Gillham, Emanuele Rausa, John O. Larkin, James F. Meaney, Ian Brennan, and Michael E. Kelly in The American Surgeon.
Phytoplankton Development Within Tidal Freshwater Regions of Two Virginia Rivers
Creators: name: Marshall, Harold G.
name: Burchardt, Lubomira
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2005

description: Phytoplankton composition and the range of seasonal patterns of abundance are presented for the tidal freshwater regions in two Virginia rivers based on data accumulated monthly from 1986 through 1999. Diatoms dominated the flora during spring, summer, and fall, whereas, other taxonomic categories were more representative when the river flow rates decreased, allowing for a more stable water system and increased residency time within this tidal region during summer and early fall. This summer/fall period was associated with increased water temperatures, higher productivity rates and chlorophyll levels, increased total phytoplankton abundance and species diversity. The major components of the summer flora were autotrophic picoplankton, chlorophytes, and cyanobacteria. Mean, maximum, and minimum monthly abundance figures are given for the different phytoplankton categories, and total phytoplankton biomass and abundance, over this 13-year period. Although one station showed considerable influx of oligohaline water into its tidal freshwater region during sampling, no significant relationships were associated with phytoplankton biomass or productivity to these changing salinities.
Additional file 1 of GoldPolish-target: targeted long-read genome assembly polishing
Creators: name: Zhang, Emily
name: Coombe, Lauren
name: Wong, Johnathan
name: Warren, René L.
name: Birol, Inanç
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Orientating Multilingualism: Navigating Teacher Identities
Creators: name: Weinmann, Michiko
name: Arber, Ruth
name: Neilsen, Rod
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: EAL/D, TESOL, Languages, multilingualism, teachers, identity

description: The impact of conversations about language, multilingualism and multiculturalism in education contexts—and their impact on student and teacher interaction—has been frequently remarked upon (Motha, 2014; Cummins & Early, 2010). However, limited research has been undertaken to date to explore the ways in which the normative conditions of language, culture and identity, and their underlying structures and behaviours play out in the practices of Languages and EAL/D teaching.

The data that frames our study was taken from a research project which explored recent changes to Australian Languages and EAL/D curriculum and policy, and its impact on teacher experience and practice. Analysis of the teachers’ conversations about these policies, and their daily experience and practice, made visible the ways in which the discipline areas Languages and EAL/D—and the teachers who taught these subjects —were understood.

The embodied and normative conditions of identity are negotiated and mediated within the frame of language and culture as a multidimensional and reflexive construct defining and shaping normativity and difference (Arber, 2014; May, 2014; Norton, 2013; Spivak, 1999; Weinmann & Arber, 2017). Moreover, Languages and EAL/D teachers’ identities are shaped by the normative terms and conditions of an understanding of languages, Languages and EAL/D education that remains rooted in national, monolingual and unequally empowered perspectives. The authors argue that a deeper interrogation of the production and reproduction of identity and difference, and how these are shaped within the systems teachers work in (Young, 2017) is key to orientating multilingual approaches to Languages and EAL/D education.
title: Études digitales. 2016 - 2, n° 2
title: Le gouvernement des données
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unap)
Publisher: name: Classiques Garnier
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Humanités digitales
subject: Big data
subject: Données
subject: Politique
subject: Pouvoir
subject: Algorithme

description: Contributeurs : Anne Alombert, Annie Blandin, Eddie Breuil, Carmina Chauveau, Franck Cormerais, Mathieu Corteel, Dominique Cotte, Mattia Gallo, Jacques Athanase Gilbert, Nathanaël Gilbert, Vincent Guérin, Armen Khatchatourov, Lionel Lavarec, Alan Ouakrat, David Pucheu, Vincent Puig, Baptiste Rappin, Antoinette Rouvroy, Mauro Turrini, Daphné Vignon et André Vitalis.
title: Politische Kommunikation im öffentlich-rechtlichen Fernsehen
Creators: name: Ploberger, Thomas
Year: 2008

description: Der Club 2 war und ist noch immer im Gespräch diverser Experten, diese sich mit dem sozio-politischen Einfluss Auseinandersetzen. Die Betrachtungsweise dieser Arbeit soll keinesfalls eindimensional dargestellt werden, sondern soll in einem gesellschaftspolitischen Kontext gestellt werden. Rücksicht genommen wird auf die besonders ambivalente Funktion des Rundfunkvolksbegehrens 1964 und die daraus entstandenen Umstände, die den erfolgreichen Weg des Club 2 ebnen sollten. Weiters werden die sogenannten "Erfolgsfaktoren" des Club 2 hinterfragt, die den diese "ungewöhnliche" Format gesellschaftspolitisch sowie politisch so erfolgreich machten - Stichwort: Club 2 ein Opinion Leader Format.
sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X231214823 - Supplemental material for Novel voxelwise residual analysis of [11C]raclopride PET data improves detection of low-amplitude dopamine release
Creators: name: Bevington, Connor WJ
name: Hanania, Jordan U
name: Ferraresso, Giovanni
name: Cheng, Ju-Chieh (Kevin)
name: Pavel, Alexandra
name: Su, Dongning
name: Stoessl, A Jon
name: Sossi, Vesna
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jcb-10.1177_0271678X231214823 for Novel voxelwise residual analysis of [11C]raclopride PET data improves detection of low-amplitude dopamine release by Connor WJ Bevington, Jordan U Hanania, Giovanni Ferraresso, Ju-Chieh (Kevin) Cheng, Alexandra Pavel, Dongning Su, A Jon Stoessl and Vesna Sossi in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Self-interfering dynamics in Bose-Einstein condensates with engineered dispersions
Creators: name: Su, Jin
name: Lyu, Hao
name: Zhang, Yongping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical lattice and spin-orbit coupling are typical experimental approaches to engineer dispersion. We reveal a self-interfering dynamics in a noninteracting Bose-Einstein condensate with the engineered dispersion by optical lattice or spin-orbit coupling. The self-interference results from the co-occupation of positive and negative effect mass regimes in the engineered dispersion. The physical origination of the self-interference is explained by the Wigner distribution function of the self-interfering wave-packet. We characterize detail features of the self-interference pattern.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
The worst of both worlds: A comparative analysis of errors in learning from data in psychology and machine learning
Creators: name: Hullman, Jessica
name: Kapoor, Sayash
name: Nanayakkara, Priyanka
name: Gelman, Andrew
name: Narayanan, Arvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent arguments that machine learning (ML) is facing a reproducibility and replication crisis suggest that some published claims in ML research cannot be taken at face value. These concerns inspire analogies to the replication crisis affecting the social and medical sciences. They also inspire calls for the integration of statistical approaches to causal inference and predictive modeling. A deeper understanding of what reproducibility concerns in supervised ML research have in common with the replication crisis in experimental science puts the new concerns in perspective, and helps researchers avoid "the worst of both worlds," where ML researchers begin borrowing methodologies from explanatory modeling without understanding their limitations and vice versa. We contribute a comparative analysis of concerns about inductive learning that arise in causal attribution as exemplified in psychology versus predictive modeling as exemplified in ML. We identify themes that re-occur in reform discussions, like overreliance on asymptotic theory and non-credible beliefs about real-world data generating processes. We argue that in both fields, claims from learning are implied to generalize outside the specific environment studied (e.g., the input dataset or subject sample, modeling implementation, etc.) but are often impossible to refute due to undisclosed sources of variance in the learning pipeline. In particular, errors being acknowledged in ML expose cracks in long-held beliefs that optimizing predictive accuracy using huge datasets absolves one from having to consider a true data generating process or formally represent uncertainty in performance claims. We conclude by discussing risks that arise when sources of errors are misdiagnosed and the need to acknowledge the role of human inductive biases in learning and reform.
Additional file 1 of Quantifying the burden of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia on quality of life and psychological health: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gong, Anna J.
name: Bolsegui, Marisabel Linares
name: Lee, Emerson E.
name: Tan, Matthew R.
name: Zeng, Yong
name: Ma, Jianqiao
name: Gowda, Prateek C.
name: Garg, Tushar
name: Weiss, Clifford R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 6 of Characteristics and outcome of patients with left atrial appendage closure in China: a single-center experience
Creators: name: Zhang, Jingrui
name: Li, Changyi
name: Zhou, Lu
name: Sang, Caihua
name: Li, Songnan
name: Ma, Changsheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 6: Device Release
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345231205210 – Supplemental material for Sex-Related Effect of Aging in Gingival Gamma-Delta T Cells
Creators: name: Tubero Euzebio Alves, V.
name: Bruno, M.E.C.
name: Mukherjee, S.
name: Wang, L.
name: Danaher, R.J.
name: Su, L.
name: Starr, M.E.
name: Gonzalez, O.A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345231205210 for Sex-Related Effect of Aging in Gingival Gamma-Delta T Cells by V. Tubero Euzebio Alves, M.E.C. Bruno, S. Mukherjee, L. Wang, R.J. Danaher, L. Su, M.E. Starr and O.A. Gonzalez in Journal of Dental Research
Amplification of Primordial Gravitational Waves by a Geometrically Driven non-canonical Reheating Era
Creators: name: Odintsov, S. D.
name: Oikonomou, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to describe inflation in general relativity, scalar fields must inevitably be used, with all the setbacks of that description. On the other hand, $f(R)$ gravity and other modified gravity theories seem to provide a unified description of early and late-time dynamics without resorting to scalar or phantom theories. The question is, can modified gravity affect directly the mysterious radiation domination era? Addressing this question is the focus in this work, and we shall consider the case for which in the early stages of the radiation domination era, namely during the reheating era, the background equation of state parameter is different from $w=1/3$. As we show, in the context of $f(R)$ gravity, an abnormal reheating era can affect the primordial gravitational wave energy spectrum today. Since future interferometers will exactly probe this era, which consists of subhorizon modes that reentered the horizon during the early stages of the radiation domination era, the focus in this work is how a short abnormal reheating era that deviates from the standard perfect fluid pattern with $w\neq 1/3$, and generated by higher order curvature terms, can affect the primordial gravitational wave energy spectrum. Using a WKB approach, we calculate the effect of an $f(R)$ gravity generated abnormal reheating era, and as we show the primordial gravitational wave spectrum is significantly amplified, a result which is in contrast to the general relativistic case, where the effect is minor.
description: Fortschritte der Physik Accepted
Ικανοποίηση εργαζομένων στο χώρο της υγείας
Creators: name: Αγαπητού, Μαρτίνα-Άρτεμις
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Εργασιακή ικανοποίηση
subject: Μοντέλο χαρακτηριστικών της εργασίας
subject: Επαγγελματίες υγείας
subject: Παρακίνηση

description: Το επάγγελμα των Ιατρών και Νοσηλευτών είναι ιδιαίτερα απαιτητικό, αφού δεν είναι λίγες οι φορές που παρατηρείται το φαινόμενο της επαγγελματικής εξουθένωσης, όπου ο εργαζόμενος καταρρέει ψυχολογικά. Οι επαγγελματίες υγείας θα πρέπει να λαμβάνουν τα απαραίτητα κίνητρα, έτσι ώστε να αντλούν μια στοιχειώδη εργασιακή ικανοποίηση και να παρέχουν με τον τρόπο αυτό, τις καλύτερες δυνατές υπηρεσίες στους ασθενείς. Η παρούσα εργασία αποσκοπεί στη μέτρηση της επαγγελματικής ικανοποίησης εργαζομένων στον τομέα της υγείας, με βάση το μοντέλο των χαρακτηριστικών εργασίας. Η έρευνα ασχολήθηκε με το πώς τα χαρακτηριστικά της εργασίας επιδρούν στην εργασιακή ικανοποίηση των εργαζομένων του νοσοκομείου. Συγκεκριμένα, στην έρευνα συμμετείχαν 80 εργαζόμενοι (Ιατροί και Νοσηλευτές) των νοσοκομείων, στους οποίους μοιράστηκε ένα ερωτηματολόγιο. Το πρώτο μέρος του ερωτηματολογίου αφορά ερωτήσεις δημογραφικών χαρακτηριστικών και το δεύτερο αποτελείται από ερωτήσεις του γνωστού ερωτηματολογίου "Job Satisfaction Survey" του Paul Spector, που μετρά την εργασιακή ικανοποίηση. Τα ευρήματα της έρευνας, μας οδήγησαν στο συμπέρασμα πως οι εργαζόμενοι του νοσοκομείου βρίσκονται σε καλά επίπεδα ικανοποίησης. Όλα τα χαρακτηριστικά της εργασίας επηρεάζουν θετικά την επαγγελματική ικανοποίηση. Παράλληλα, στα νοσοκομεία που εξετάσαμε, το στοιχείο της ανατροφοδότησης συγκεντρώνει την υψηλότερη βαθμολογία στην επαγγελματική ικανοποίηση των εργαζομένων. Τέλος, βρέθηκε πως το νοσηλευτικό προσωπικό αντλεί χαμηλή ικανοποίηση και οι παράγοντες που επηρεάζουν αρνητικά την ικανοποίησή του, είναι οι αμοιβές και η αναγνώριση.
Additional file 1 of Rewiring Escherichia coli to transform formate into methyl groups
Creators: name: Mohr, Michael K. F.
name: Satanowski, Ari
name: Lindner, Steffen N.
name: Erb, Tobias J.
name: Andexer, Jennifer N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary material 1.
Seebeck-driven transverse thermoelectric generation in on-chip devices
Creators: name: Zhou, Weinan
name: Hirai, Takamasa
name: Uchida, Ken-ichi
name: Sakuraba, Yuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An unconventional approach to enhance the transverse thermopower by combining magnetic and thermoelectric materials, namely the Seebeck-driven transverse thermoelectric generation (STTG), has been proposed and demonstrated recently. Here, we improve on the previously used sample structure and achieve large transverse thermopower over 40 $μ$V K$^{-1}$ due to STTG in on-chip devices. We deposited polycrystalline Fe-Ga alloy films directly on n-type Si substrates, where Fe-Ga and Si serve as the magnetic and thermoelectric materials, respectively. Using microfabrication, contact holes were created through the SiO$_{x}$ layer at the top of Si to electrically connect the Fe-Ga film with the Si substrate. These thin devices with simple structure clearly exhibited enhancement of transverse thermopower due to STTG, and the obtained values agreed well with the estimation over a wide range of the size ratio between the Fe-Ga film and the Si substrate.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Initial Development and Validation of the Deliberate Denial of Disordered Eating Behaviors Scale
Creators: name: Howard, Lindsay Marie
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: It is common for individuals who engage in disordered eating behaviors to intentionally conceal symptomatology. The purpose of this study was to develop a reliable and valid measure of deliberate denial as it relates to disordered eating behaviors in a non-clinical population. Deliberate denial of disordered eating behaviors can be defined as any conscious omission, concealment, or misrepresentation of behavior related to disordered eating. The present scale was developed within the context of two studies. Study 1 focused on item generation. Items were based on the definition of deliberate denial of disordered eating behaviors, taken from existing eating disorder assessments and questionnaires, and generated from retrospective survey data. Then, three focus groups (N = 13) were asked to generate and review items. Results of the focus group suggested nearly all items (93%) are face valid, with participants indicating they assess aspects of deliberate denial of disordered eating. Focus group members generated 9 new items that were added to the scale. Next, an expert panel (N = 5) composed of eating disorder researchers and clinicians provided feedback on the questionnaire structure, instructions, response scale, item phrasing, and the scale utility. Overall, the expert panel endorsed the utility of the scale. They confirmed that a similar scale does not exist elsewhere in the research literature and that it possesses construct validity. Study 2 took the items generated from Study 1, administered the items to 311 undergraduate female students, and an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was conducted on the responses in order to derive the factor structure of the scale. An exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with varimax rotation was conducted (KMO=.95, Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity: χ2(741)=12,539.79, pχ2(136) =5,430.40, pα=.94). It was correlated positively with concealment and disordered eating and negatively with disclosure, indicating criterion and convergent validity. It was not associated with social desirability, suggesting discriminant validity. This 12-item scale is the first to measure deliberate denial of disordered eating and can be used to examine the role of denial in the onset and maintenance of disordered eating. Denial likely increases interpersonal problems that may, in turn, increase disordered eating and decrease help seeking behaviors, illuminating a need to address denial in identification, prevention, and treatment efforts.
The GMRT archive atomic gas survey -- I. Survey definition, methodology, and initial results from the pilot sample
Creators: name: Biswas, Prerana
name: Patra, Narendra Nath
name: Roy, Nirupam
name: Rashid, Md.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interferometric observations of HI in galaxies played a pivotal role in studies of nearby galaxies. Compared to single-dish observation, it provides resolved distribution of gas in galaxies with unprecedented resolution. Several extensive HI surveys of nearby galaxies have been performed in the past; however, most of them consist of less than 100 galaxies due to individual efforts. On the other hand, present-day archives of the radio telescopes include data for at least several hundred galaxies. To utilize these data sets to their full potential, we construct a sample including all galaxies observed by the Giant Meter wave Radio Telescope (GMRT) in HI. This results in a total of 515 galaxies, the largest sample to date. We intend to analyze all the data uniformly and carry out different exciting science. As a pilot project, we analyze data from 11 galaxies and present the data products in this paper. We further investigate the neutral ISM in these galaxies and extract cold and warm phases using a multi-Gaussian decomposition method. This pilot project assures the quality of the data, which will enable us to perform critical science investigations using the full sample.
description: 18 pages, 9+1 figures, 5 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Examining Body-Focused Self-Improvement and Self-Evaluation Social Comparisons on Exercise in Young Adult Women Using Ecological Momentary Assessment
Creators: name: MacIntyre, Rachel I.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Exercise is highly recommended by health professionals due to its numerous health benefits, yet little is known about the social factors that influence people’s motivation to exercise each day. Studies on social comparisons reveal that college women frequently evaluate their weight and shape compared to those around them through upward body-focused comparisons (i.e., comparing themselves to someone they perceive to be thinner or in better physical shape). Research suggests these comparisons can be driven by two different motivations, self-evaluation and self-improvement. However, the occurrence of these two different types of motivations in everyday life and how they may be associated with different levels of body dissatisfaction and exercise behaviors have yet to be examined in an ecologically valid study. The purpose of this study was to examine whether the way in which women seek and internalize daily upward body-focused social comparisons, in a self-evaluation or a self-improvement manner, is associated with different levels of body dissatisfaction, exercise intentions, and behaviors. Undergraduate college women (N = 74, Mage = 20.4 years) completed ecological momentary assessment measures on the frequency and nature of their social comparisons, their thoughts of exercising, and body dissatisfaction five times per day for seven consecutive days. Intentions to exercise the next day were gathered each night and their exercise behavior was collected continuously with a Fitbit accelerometer. Multilevel analyses revealed that comparisons high in self-evaluation and self-improvement were significantly associated with greater momentary thoughts of exercising (ps.05). However, person-level differences in baseline measures of body dissatisfaction, appearance comparison tendency, and exercise behaviors used as moderators revealed differences between these motivations as well as their associations with body dissatisfaction and exercise behaviors. This was the first study to examine motivations to engage in naturally occurring upward body-focused comparisons. Theoretical and clinical implications associated with self-improvement motivation findings and future directions for research are discussed.
Additional file 2 of Quantifying the burden of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia on quality of life and psychological health: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gong, Anna J.
name: Bolsegui, Marisabel Linares
name: Lee, Emerson E.
name: Tan, Matthew R.
name: Zeng, Yong
name: Ma, Jianqiao
name: Gowda, Prateek C.
name: Garg, Tushar
name: Weiss, Clifford R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2
Real-world clinical outcomes among patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer initiating apalutamide
Creators: name: Lowentritt, Benjamin H
name: Du, Shawn
name: Rossi, Carmine
name: Muser, Erik
name: Khilfeh, Ibrahim
name: Kinkead, Frederic
name: Korsiak, Jill
name: Lefebvre, Patrick
name: Pilon, Dominic
name: Agarwal, Neeraj
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Aim: To describe overall survival, time to castration resistance and castration resistance-free survival in patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) initiating apalutamide in a US oncology network. Patients & methods: Patients with mCSPC initiating apalutamide on or after 17 September 2019 from an electronic health record-derived deidentified database were included. Patients were followed from apalutamide initiation and were censored at the earlier of end of clinical activity or data availability (31 October 2022). Results: At 12 and 24 months, overall survival rates were 91.0 and 88.3%, rates of castration sensitivity were 85.7 and 72.1%, and castration resistance-free survival rates were 80.2 and 65.9%, respectively. Conclusion: Real-world clinical outcomes of patients with mCSPC treated with apalutamide were comparable to results from the phase III TITAN trial. Health outcomes among patients with prostate cancer receiving apalutamide: This study looked at health outcomes among 176 patients receiving a prostate cancer medication, apalutamide. The average age of patients was 72 years, and approximately two-thirds of patients were White. Two years after starting apalutamide, most patients remained alive and their cancer did not progress. This real-world study supported the real-world effectiveness of apalutamide based on data from 176 patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer treated with apalutamide from a US oncology network. Compared with the TITAN phase III trial, patients in this study were slightly older, Gleason scores were lower, and more patients had previous therapy for localized prostate cancer. Despite some differences in baseline characteristics, survival rates of patients treated with apalutamide were similar to those observed in TITAN; overall survival at 24 months was 88.3% in this study and 83.3% in TITAN. The impact of apalutamide in delaying time to castration resistance was similar between this study and TITAN; at 24 months, rates of castration sensitivity were 72.1% in this study and 67.7% in TITAN. When a composite outcome of castration resistance-free survival was considered (an outcome not reported in TITAN), 65.9% of patients were alive and had not developed castration resistance at 24 months after apalutamide initiation.
Identification/Selection Of E-Cam Meso And Multi-Scale Modelling Codes For Development
Creators: name: Pagonabarraga, Ignacio
name: Duenweg, Burkhard
name: Lobaskin, Vladimir
name: Sutmann, Godehard
name: Hartmann, Carsten
name: Petit, Leon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: E-CAM, HPC, CECAM, Materials

description: Special report on the state of the art methods and algorithms available to analyze the equilibrium and non-equilibrium

properties of complex systems at a coarse grained and multiscale level, and future software development projects in this area, to be  developed by E-CAM.
Muon Electric Dipole Moment as a Probe of Flavor-Diagonal CP Violation
Creators: name: Nakai, Yuichiro
name: Sato, Ryosuke
name: Shigekami, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electric dipole moments (EDMs) of elementary particles are powerful probes of new physics with flavor-diagonal CP violation. The reported discrepancy in the muon anomalous magnetic moment motivates us to explore to what extent new physics with flavor-diagonal CP violation to address the discrepancy is probed by searches for the muon EDM. As a benchmark, we focus on a CP-violating two-Higgs-doublet model to explain the muon $g-2$ anomaly where the muon exclusively couples to one Higgs doublet. Since contributions to flavor violating processes as well as the electron EDM are suppressed, the muon EDM becomes an essential probe of the model. Our result shows that some viable parameter space leads to the muon EDM of around $d_μ \simeq 6 \times 10^{-23} \, e \, \rm cm$ probed by the PSI experiment and most of the parameter space is covered by the proposed J-PARC experiment.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, v3
Additional file 3 of Quantifying the burden of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia on quality of life and psychological health: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gong, Anna J.
name: Bolsegui, Marisabel Linares
name: Lee, Emerson E.
name: Tan, Matthew R.
name: Zeng, Yong
name: Ma, Jianqiao
name: Gowda, Prateek C.
name: Garg, Tushar
name: Weiss, Clifford R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 3
Design of an Optimal Testbed for Tracking of Tagged Marine Megafauna
Creators: name: Alexandri, Talmon
name: Diamant, Roee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Underwater acoustic technologies are a key component for exploring the behavior of marine megafauna such as sea turtles, sharks, and seals. The animals are marked with acoustic devices (tags) that periodically emit signals encoding the device's ID along with sensor data such as depth, temperature, or the dominant acceleration axis - data that is collected by a network of deployed receivers. In this work, we aim to optimize the locations of receivers for best tracking of acoustically tagged marine megafauna. The outcomes of such tracking allows the evaluation of the animals' motion patterns, their hours of activity, and their social interactions. In particular, we focus on how to determine the receivers' deployment positions to maximize the coverage area in which the tagged animals can be tracked. For example, an overly-condensed deployment may not allow accurate tracking, whereas a sparse one, may lead to a small coverage area due to too few detections. We formalize the question of where to best deploy the receivers as a non-convex constraint optimization problem that takes into account the local environment and the specifications of the tags, and offer a sub-optimal, low-complexity solution that can be applied to large testbeds. Numerical investigation for three stimulated sea environments shows that our proposed method is able to increase the localization coverage area by 30%, and results from a test case experiment demonstrate similar performance in a real sea environment. We share the implementation of our work to help researchers set up their own acoustic observatory.
description: Submitted for publication in Frontiers in Marine Science, special topic on Tracking Marine Megafauna for Conservation and Marine Spatial Planning