cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tightening the Lieb-Robinson Bound in Locally-Interacting Systems
Creators: name: Wang, Zhiyuan
name: Hazzard, Kaden R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lieb-Robinson (LR) bound rigorously shows that in quantum systems with short-range interactions, the maximum amount of information that travels beyond an effective "light cone" decays exponentially with distance from the light-cone front, which expands at finite velocity. Despite being a fundamental result, existing bounds are often extremely loose, limiting their applications. We introduce a method that dramatically and qualitatively improves LR bounds in models with finite-range interactions. Most prominently, in systems with a large local Hilbert space dimension $D$, our method gives an LR velocity that grows much slower than previous bounds with $D$ as $D\to \infty$. For example, in the Heisenberg model with spin $S$, we find $v\leq$ const. compared to the previous $v\propto S$ which diverges at large $S$, and in multiorbital Hubbard models with $N$ orbitals, we find $v\propto \sqrt{N}$ instead of previous $v\propto N$, and similarly in the $N$-state truncated Bose-Hubbard model and Wen's quantum rotor model. Our bounds also scale qualitatively better in some systems when the spatial dimension or certain model parameters become large, for example in the $d$-dimensional quantum Ising model and perturbed toric code models. Even in spin-1/2 Ising and Fermi-Hubbard models, our method improves the LR velocity by an order of magnitude with typical model parameters, and significantly improves the LR bound at large distance and early time.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures
Comparative Analysis of Discovery Function of Cotton Future Price among Different Regions - a Case Study of Xinjian
Creators: name: Li, Cheng-You
name: Yang, Hong
name: Liu, Chun-Yu
name: Li, Cheng-You
name: Yang, Hong
name: Liu, Chun-Yu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Cotton
subject: Future price
subject: Spot price
subject: Empirical test
subject: China

description: Through comparative analysis, we research the relationship between cotton future price and cotton spot price in different regions, in order to formulate corresponding strategies in different regions under the new situation. We use ADF unit root test, E-G two-step co-integration test, Granger causality test, and other research methods in Eviews 5.0 statistical software, to empirically study the relationship between the cotton future price and cotton spot price in Xinjiang, the relationship between the cotton future price and cotton spot price in China. The results show that there is a long-term relationship between the cotton future price and cotton spot price in Xinjiang, between the cotton future price and cotton spot price in China; the cotton future price plays unidirectional role in guiding cotton spot price in Xinjiang and cotton spot price in china. The discovery function of cotton future price plays much greater role in me cotton market of China than in the cotton market of Xinjiang.
HD 80606 b, a planet on an extremely elongated orbit
Creators: name: Naef, D.
name: Latham, D. W.
name: Mayor, M.
name: Mazeh, T.
name: Beuzit, J. L.
name: Drukier, G.
name: Perrier-Bellet, C.
name: Queloz, D.
name: SIvan, J. P.
name: Torres, G.
name: Udry, S.
name: Zucker, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of a planetary companion orbiting the solar-type star HD 80606, the brighter component of a wide binary with a projected separation of about 2000 AU. Using high-signal spectroscopic observations of the two components of the visual binary, we show that they are nearly identical. The planet has an orbital period of 111.8 days and a minimum mass of 3.9 M_Jup. With e=0.927, this planet has the highest orbital eccentricity among the extrasolar planets detected so far. We finally list several processes this extreme eccentricity could result from.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure included, submitted to A&A, final version
Entropic c-functions in $T{\bar T}, J{\bar T}, T{\bar J}$ deformations
Creators: name: Asrat, Meseret
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the holographic entanglement entropy of an interval in a quantum field theory obtained by deforming a holographic two-dimensional conformal field theory via a general linear combination of irrelevant operators that are closely related to, but nonetheless distinct from, $T{\bar T}, \ J{\bar T}$ and $T{\bar J}$, and compute the Casin-Huerta entropic $c$-function. We find that the entropic $c$-function is ultraviolet regulator independent, and along the renormalization group upflow towards the ultraviolet, it is non-decreasing. We show that the entropic $c$-function exhibits a power law divergence as the interval length approaches a minimum finite value determined in terms of the deformation parameters. We also find for a particular combination of the deformation parameters a square root correction of the entanglement entropy area law.
description: 23 pages, references added, figure added, some points elaborated
title: Laissez-Faire or Sensitive Policymaking: The Legacy of Creative Clusters on Brownfield Sites in Berlin
Creators: name: Altrock, Uwe
Publisher: name: KOBRA Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: adaptive re-use
subject: artist-led regeneration
subject: Berlin
subject: creative clusters
subject: Germany
subject: industrial heritage
subject: socio-cultural centres
classificationCode: 710
subject: 710
classificationCode: 300
subject: 300
classificationCode: Deutschland
subject: Deutschland
classificationCode: Berlin
subject: Berlin
classificationCode: Industriekultur
subject: Industriekultur
classificationCode: Industriebrache
subject: Industriebrache
classificationCode: Soziokultur
subject: Soziokultur
classificationCode: Recyclingprodukt
subject: Recyclingprodukt

description:
With his saying “Berlin—poor, but sexy!,” former Governing Mayor Klaus Wowereit framed the motto for a decade of transition in which the German capital became a Mecca for artists, media industries, and creative people from all over the world. Building on a longstanding tradition of tolerating diversity and as a centre of high culture and bohemians, the city developed a new cultural-political identity from a deep transformation crisis after German unification and the extensive loss of its industrial base. In conjunction with a blossoming of temporary uses in a wide variety of vacant properties, often abandoned production, infrastructure, or storage areas, an intense creative scene unfolded. Since the 2010s, this scene has been massively threatened by displacement due to the changed real estate market situation. Over the years, the city has tried to counteract this situation through cultural policy initiatives and niche projects for bottom-up initiatives, with limited success. Against the backdrop of accelerated development of former brownfield sites and funding cuts in urban cultural policy, the question currently arises as to what place subculture can occupy in urban policy in the future. Based on official documents, books, scholarly articles, project websites, newspaper articles, and own observations, this article attempts to evaluate the respective policies in the city over time, to place them in the context of approaches to a more land-security-oriented policy, and to make clear what role the re-used spaces and buildings from the industrial age play in this.
Thermal Conductivity of Superfluid $^3$He in Aerogel
Creators: name: Sharma, Priya
name: Sauls, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report theoretical calculations of the thermal conductivity of $^3$He impregnated into high-porosity aerogel and compare these results with available experimental data.
description: To be published in the Proceedings of the 23rd Internaltional Conference in Low Temperature Physics, Physica B
Setulia Robineau-Desvoidy 1863
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Setulia

description: 495. Setulia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863b: 124.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Setulia cerceridis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 (as “ Setulia Cerceridis, Guérin ”); Setulia flavescens Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863; Setulia aurifrons Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863; Miltogramma grisea Meigen, 1824; Miltogramma intricata Meigen, 1824; Miltogramma incompta Meigen, 1830; Miltogramma tessellata Meigen, 1824; Miltogramma germari Meigen, 1824; Miltogramma algira Macquart, 1843 (as “ Setulia Algira, Macq. ” with “ Miltogramma Algira: Meig. ” in synonymy).
 TYPE SPECIES: Setulia cerceridis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 [= Miltogramma grisea Meigen, 1824], by original designation (as “ Setulia Cerceridis, Guérin ”).
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Pterella Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 [teste Pape (1996: 131)].
FAMILY: SARCOPHAGIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 149
Grain Yield Prediction of Henan Province Based on Spatio-temporal Regression Model
Creators: name: Liu, Qin-Pu
name: Liu, Qin-Pu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Spatio-temporal regression model
subject: Moving prediction year by year
subject: Grain yield
subject: Henan Province
subject: China

description: By using correlation analysis method, regression analysis method and time sequence method, we combine time and space, to establish grain geld spatio-temporal regression prediction model of Henan Province and ail prefecture-level cities. At first, we use the grain geld in prefecture-level cities of Henan in the year 2000 and 2005, to establish regression model, and then taking the grain yield in one year as independent variable, we predict the grain yield in the fifth year afterwards. Taking the dependent variable value as independent variable again, we predict the grain geld at an interval of the same years, and based on this, predict year by year forward until the year we need. The research shows that the grain yield of Henan Province in the year 2015 and 2020 is 59.849 6 and 67.929 3 million t, respectively, consistent with the research results of other scholars to some extent.
Question-Agnostic Attention for Visual Question Answering
Creators: name: Farazi, Moshiur R
name: Khan, Salman H
name: Barnes, Nick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Visual Question Answering (VQA) models employ attention mechanisms to discover image locations that are most relevant for answering a specific question. For this purpose, several multimodal fusion strategies have been proposed, ranging from relatively simple operations (e.g., linear sum) to more complex ones (e.g., Block). The resulting multimodal representations define an intermediate feature space for capturing the interplay between visual and semantic features, that is helpful in selectively focusing on image content. In this paper, we propose a question-agnostic attention mechanism that is complementary to the existing question-dependent attention mechanisms. Our proposed model parses object instances to obtain an `object map' and applies this map on the visual features to generate Question-Agnostic Attention (QAA) features. In contrast to question-dependent attention approaches that are learned end-to-end, the proposed QAA does not involve question-specific training, and can be easily included in almost any existing VQA model as a generic light-weight pre-processing step, thereby adding minimal computation overhead for training. Further, when used in complement with the question-dependent attention, the QAA allows the model to focus on the regions containing objects that might have been overlooked by the learned attention representation. Through extensive evaluation on VQAv1, VQAv2 and TDIUC datasets, we show that incorporating complementary QAA allows state-of-the-art VQA models to perform better, and provides significant boost to simplistic VQA models, enabling them to performance on par with highly sophisticated fusion strategies.
description: To appear in the proceedings of International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR) 2020
ILM-FAN TA'LIMI, TA'LIM TIZIMINING MUAMMOLARI VA ISTIQBOLLAR
Creators: name: Saidova, Zebiniso Rustam qizi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada inson kapitalining milliy iqtisodiyotdagi o‘rni va uning raqobatbardoshlikni oshirishdagi ahamiyati yoritilgan. Inson kapitali tarkibi ta’lim, salomatlik, malaka va raqamli ko‘nikmalar kabi jihatlardan iborat bo‘lib, ularning rivoji iqtisodiy samaradorlikni ta’minlaydi. Ta’lim tizimini modernizatsiya qilish, tibbiyot xizmatlarini yaxshilash va texnologik savodxonlikni oshirish inson kapitalini rivojlantirishning muhim yo‘nalishlari sifatida ko‘rsatilgan. Innovatsion iqtisodiy modelga o‘tish va ishchi kuchini global talablar asosida moslashtirish orqali iqtisodiy o‘sish va ijtimoiy barqarorlikka erishish mumkinligi ta’kidlangan. Mazkur maqola inson kapitalini rivojlantirishning milliy iqtisodiyot uchun strategik ahamiyatini ko‘rsatadi.
Additional file 1 of Short-term exposure to ambient fine particulate pollution aggravates ventilator-associated pneumonia in pediatric intensive care patients undergoing cardiovascular surgeries
Creators: name: Cui, Zhaomei
name: Ma, Yingying
name: Yu, Yuanyuan
name: Li, Na
name: Wang, Jun
name: Wang, Anbiao
name: Tan, Qi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Spearman correlation coefficients of daily number concentrations of particles with daily mass concentrations of air pollutants and weather conditions. Table S2. Relative risks of VAP at specific combinations of O3 values and lag times. Table S3. Relative risks of VAP at specific combinations of SO2 values and lag times. Figure S1. The criteria for diagnosing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia. Figure S2. The indoor and outdoor PM2.5 concentration in ICU during 2020. Figure S3. Estimated exposure-response curves for short-term exposures to PM2.5.
Quantum Synchronization on the IBM Q System
Creators: name: Koppenhöfer, Martin
name: Bruder, Christoph
name: Roulet, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first experimental demonstration of quantum synchronization. This is achieved by performing a digital simulation of a single spin-$1$ limit-cycle oscillator on the quantum computers of the IBM Q System. Applying an external signal to the oscillator, we verify typical features of quantum synchronization and demonstrate an interference-based quantum synchronization blockade. Our results show that state-of-the-art noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers are powerful enough to implement realistic dissipative quantum systems. Finally, we discuss limitations of current quantum hardware and define requirements necessary to investigate more complex problems.
description: equivalent to published version, 8 pages, 5 figures
Broad-band Observations and Modeling of the Shell-Type Supernova Remnant G347.3-0.5
Creators: name: Ellison, Donald C.
name: Slane, Patrick
name: Gaensler, Bryan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The supernova remnant G347.3--0.5 emits a featureless power-law in X-rays, thought to indicate shock-acceleration of electrons to high energies. We here produce a broad-band spectrum of the bright NW limb of this source by combining radio observations from the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA), X-ray observations from the Advanced Satellite for Cosmology and Astrophysics (ASCA), and TeV gamma-ray observations from the CANGAROO imaging Cerenkov telescope. We assume this emission is produced by an electron population generated by diffusive shock acceleration at the remnant forward shock. The nonlinear aspects of the particle acceleration force a connection between the widely different wavelength bands and between the electrons and the unseen ions, presumably accelerated simultaneously with the electrons. This allows us to infer the relativistic proton spectrum and estimate ambient parameters such as the supernova explosion energy, magnetic field, matter density in the emission region, and efficiency of the shock acceleration process. We find convincing evidence that the shock acceleration is efficient, placing >25% of the shock kinetic energy flux into relativistic ions. Despite this high efficiency, the maximum electron and proton energies, while depending somewhat on assumptions for the compression of the magnetic field in the shock, are well below the observed `knee' at about 10^{15} eV in the Galactic cosmic-ray spectrum.
description: Submitted to ApJ, 22 pages, 5 figures
Photoelectron spectra after multiphoton ionization of Li atoms in the one-photon Rabi-flopping regime
Creators: name: Tumakov, D. A.
name: Telnov, Dmitry A.
name: Plunien, G.
name: Shabaev, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate two-dimensional photoelectron momentum distributions and energy spectra after multiphoton ionization of Li atoms subject to intense laser fields in one-photon Rabi-flopping regime. The time-dependent Schrödinger equation is solved within the single-active-electron approximation using a model potential which reproduces accurately the binding energies and dipole matrix elements of the Li atom. Interaction with the external electromagnetic field is treated within the dipole approximation. We show that the Rabi oscillations of the population between the ground $2s$ state and the excited $2p$ state in the one-photon resonance regime are reflected in the energy spectra of emitted photoelectrons which manifest interference structures with minima. Transformations of the interference structures in the photoelectron energy spectra caused by the variation of the laser peak intensity and pulse duration are analyzed.
Research on Intellectual Property Rights Protection of Agricultural Plant Genetic Resources in China
Creators: name: Fang, Jian
name: Si, Ke
name: Fang, Jian
name: Si, Ke
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural plant genetic resources
subject: Patent rights
subject: Plant variety rights
subject: Protection
subject: China

description: On the basis of definition of agricultural plant genetic resources, this paper takes the two most important forms of intellectual properly protection regarding agricultural plant genetic resources-patent rights and new plant variety rights as an example, to expound the current situation of intellectual properly protection of agricultural plant genetic resources in China. It reveals the problems of intellectual properly protection as follows, the awareness of intellectual properly protection of agricultural plant genetic resources is weak; the system of laws and regulations is not sound; the protection system is not perfect; the management system lacks standardization. It further puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions as follows: promote the protection awareness of agricultural plant genetic resources in whole society; enact special law system to protect agricultural plant genetic resources; improve the management system of agricultural plant genetic resources; strengthen the international protection of agricultural plant genetic resources in China.
MOESM5 of Complete nontuberculous mycobacteria whole genomes using an optimized DNA extraction protocol for long-read sequencing
Creators: name: Bouso, Jennifer
name: Planet, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. Strain List of extractions by optimized method (Method 5). Listed below are the source, date collected, and extraction quality measures for all isolates described that were extracted by Method 5.
The role of self-concept clarity in adult attachment, adverse childhood experiences and psychotic like experiences.
Creators: name: Hayes, Gemma
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Self-Concept Clarity
Psychotic like experiences
Adult attachment
Adverse childhood experiences

description: Self-concept clarity (SCC) is defined as the “extent to which the contents of an individual's self-concept (e.g., perceived personal attributes) are clearly and confidently defined, internally consistent, and temporally stable” (Campbell et al., 1996, p.141). This thesis set out to identify and explore the role of SCC and its associations with adult attachment, adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and the development of psychotic-like experiences (PLEs). Section 1 describes a systematic literature review examining whether there is an association between SCC and close interpersonal relationships. Four subject databases (PsychINFO; CINAHL plus; PsychArticles; Academic Search Complete) were searched to identify relevant literature. Eight papers met the inclusion criteria, reporting on 15 studies. These explored romantic, parental and peer relationships in addition to global measures of attachment within adult and adolescent populations. There was strong evidence to support the association between SCC and close relationships, whereby high levels of SCC were association with greater relationship quality/satisfaction. Section 2 described a study which aimed to explore whether SCC mediated the relationship between anxious and avoidant attachment styles and PLEs, along with ACEs and PLEs. Participants from the general population were recruited via social media and completed measures via an online survey which aimed to capture data on SCC, ACEs, adult attachment and PLEs. Analyses revealed that SCC was a significant mediator of insecure attachment styles and PLEs, and ACEs and PLEs, indicating the importance in considering the role of SCC in psychological intervention for individuals who experience distress as a result of PLEs. Limitations of the study are discussed as well as considerations for future research and clinical practice. Section 3 describes a critical and reflective appraisal of aspects of the whole thesis. This includes an overview of the main findings, personal reflections, and further discusses the strengths and limitations of the research.
Frobenius Manifolds: Natural submanifolds and induced bi-Hamiltonian structures
Creators: name: Strachan, I. A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53B25, 53B50

description: Submanifolds of Frobenius manifolds are studied. In particular, so-called natural submanifolds are defined and, for semi-simple Frobenius manifolds, classified. These carry the structure of a Frobenius algebra on each tangent space, but will, in general, be curved. The induced curvature is studied, a main result being that these natural submanifolds carry a induced pencil of compatible metrics. It is then shown how one may constrain the bi-Hamiltonian hierarchies associated to a Frobenius manifold to live on these natural submanifolds whilst retaining their, now non-local, bi-Hamiltonian structure.
description: 27 Pages, LaTeX, 1 figure
A perspective on the use of ecological momentary assessment and intervention to promote stroke recovery and rehabilitation
Creators: name: Demers, Marika
name: Winstein, Carolee J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Motivated by recent advances in technologies, ecological momentary assessment (EMA), and ecological momentary intervention (EMI) have seen a rise in behavioral medicine research that in real-time, informs the context for the behavior and prompts interventions to change that behavior in the natural setting when necessary. However, EMA and EMI have yet to be fully embraced in the field of stroke rehabilitation. Our objective is to provide a theoretically based perspective for the combined and synergistic use of EMA and EMI to promote person-centered, recovery-based durable changes in functional movement behaviors of stroke survivors. Research abounds for non-stroke populations with emerging evidence for the benefits of using real-time data capture techniques (i.e. EMA) coupled with EMI to better customize the content and timing of interventions to the inherent fluctuations in state and context that encompass the target behavior. We review existing EMA and EMI literature broadly in behavioral medicine and psychological science to identify how real-time repeated sampling technology has been used in the context of stroke rehabilitation and to delineate the pros and cons of this approach in general with non-stroke populations. We propose a coupled EMA and EMI strategy be used in conjunction with existing stroke recovery and rehabilitation practices. There is tremendous potential to effectively personalize recovery-promoting interventions to achieve durable behavior change, and importantly, shift the focus of rehabilitation practice from the health-care provider and clinical environment to the individual and their lived experience in the home and community.
The Impact of International Prices and Exchange Rates on Domestic Food Prices in Zaire
Creators: name: Minten, Bart
name: Kyle, Steven C.
name: Minten, Bart
name: Kyle, Steven C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In sectoral trade analysis, agriculture is generally assumed to be a tradable sector. However, this is not the case within the time frame envisioned for policy reform programs in many developing countries. In this time frame, there are no agricultural products that can be classified as purely tradable or non-tradable. Evidence from Zaire shows that exchange rate changes have a differential impact on agricultural products depending on the characteristics of the product. The classification between tradable and non-tradable is not clear cut as the price of some non-tradables is also affected by changes in the international market or changes in the exchange rate.
Project {\tt SANC} (former {\tt CalcPHEP}): Support of Analytic and Numeric calculations for experiments at Colliders
Creators: name: Andonov, A.
name: Bardin, D.
name: Bondarenko, S.
name: Christova, P.
name: Kalinovskaya, L.
name: Nanava, G.
name: Passarino, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The project, aimed at the theoretical support of experiments at modern and future accelerators -- TEVATRON, LHC, electron Linear Colliders (TESLA, NLC, CLIC) and muon factories, is presented. Within this project a four-level computer system is being created, which must automatically calculate, at the one-loop precision level the pseudo- and realistic observables (decay rates and event distributions) for more and more complicated processes of elementary particle interaction, using the principle of knowledge storing. It was already used for a recalculation of the EW radiative corrections for Atomic Parity Violation [1] and complete one-loop corrections for the process $e^+ e^-\to t\bar{t}$ [2-4]; for the latter an, agreement up to 11 digits with FeynArts and the other results is found. The version of {\tt SANC} that we describe here is capable of automatically computing the decay rates and the distributions for the decays $Z(H,W)\to f\bar{f}$ in the one-loop approximation.
description: 3 Latex, Presented at ICHEP2002, Amsterdam, July 24-30, 2000; Submitted to Proceedings
MOESM4 of Association of TNFAIP8 gene polymorphisms with endometrial cancer in northern Chinese women
Creators: name: Liu, Tianbo
name: Jiang, Liangliang
name: Yu, Libo
name: Ge, Tingting
name: Wang, Jing
name: Gao, Hongyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Stratified analysis between TNFAIP8 SNPs and endometrial cancer risk by menopausal status.
Gluonic excitations in lattice QCD: A brief survey
Creators: name: Morningstar, Colin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our current knowledge about glueballs and hybrid mesons from lattice QCD simulations is briefly reviewed.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, plenary talk at Hadron 2001 (Protvino, Russia), uses the AIP macros, fig 1 corrected
The Las Campanas/AAT Rich Cluster Survey I: Precision and Reliability of the Photometric Catalogue
Creators: name: Pimbblet, Kevin A.
name: Smail, Ian
name: Edge, Alastair C.
name: Couch, Warrick J.
name: O'Hely, Eileen
name: Zabludoff, Ann I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Las Campanas Observatory and Anglo--Australian Telescope Rich Cluster Survey (LARCS) is a panoramic imaging and spectroscopic survey of an X-ray luminosity-selected sample of 21 clusters of galaxies at 0.07
description: 14 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Typographical errors corrected
Free-standing silicon shadow masks for transmon qubit fabrication
Creators: name: Tsioutsios, I.
name: Serniak, K.
name: Diamond, S.
name: Sivak, V. V.
name: Wang, Z.
name: Shankar, S.
name: Frunzio, L.
name: Schoelkopf, R. J.
name: Devoret, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanofabrication techniques for superconducting qubits rely on resist-based masks patterned by electron-beam or optical lithography. We have developed an alternative nanofabrication technique based on free-standing silicon shadow masks fabricated from silicon-on-insulator wafers. These silicon shadow masks not only eliminate organic residues associated with resist-based lithography, but also provide a pathway to better understand and control surface-dielectric losses in superconducting qubits by decoupling mask fabrication from substrate preparation. We have successfully fabricated aluminum 3D transmon superconducting qubits with these shadow masks and found coherence quality factors comparable to those fabricated with standard techniques.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, additional experimental data - new figure, typos corrected, supplementary material (2 pages, 1 figure, 1 table)
Tax Traps and Opportunities Associated with Family Farm Transfers
Creators: name: Smith, Stuart F.
name: Smith, Stuart F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: Farm Management

description: Transferring farm property from the Senior to the Junior farm family generation with conventional methods such as sales and debt transfer can cause tax traps or burdens. The most serious tax traps and related problems occur when the farm business being transferred has high debt and is below optimum size and profitability. Farm families should recognize the conditions that cause tax traps when farm property is transferred. Alternative planning and transfer strategies can be used to avoid serious tax traps and maximize after tax income.
High Density QCD and Saturation of Nuclear Partons
Creators: name: Ivanov, I. P.
name: Nikolaev, N. N.
name: Schäfer, W.
name: Zakharov, B. G.
name: Zoller, V. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the recent finding of the two-plateau momentum distribution of sea quarks in deep inelastic scattering off nuclei in the saturation regime. The diffractive plateau which dominates for small $\bp$ measures precisely the momentum distribution of quarks in the beam photon, the rôle of the nucleus is simply to provide an opacity. The plateau for truly inelastic DIS exhibits a substantial nuclear broadening of the momentum distribution. Despite this nuclear broadening, the observed final state and initial state sea quark densities do coincide exactly. We emphasize how the saturated sea is generated from the nuclear-diluted Weizsäcker-Williams because of the anti-collinear splitting of gluons into sea quarks.
description: TO be published in Proceedings of the Conference on Quark Nuclear Physics (QNP'2002), June 9-14, Juelich, Germany, 4 pages, 1 fig
K-matrices for 2D conformal field theories
Creators: name: Ardonne, E.
name: Bouwknegt, P.
name: Dawson, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we examine fermionic type characters (Universal Chiral Partition Functions) for general 2D conformal field theories with a bilinear form given by a matrix of the form K \oplus K^{-1}. We provide various techniques for determining these K-matrices, and apply these to a variety of examples including (higher level) WZW and coset conformal field theories. Applications of our results to fractional quantum Hall systems and (level restricted) Kostka polynomials are discussed.
description: 59 pages, 2 figures, v2: note added, minor changes, references added, v3: typos corrected
EdgeNet: Semantic Scene Completion from a Single RGB-D Image
Creators: name: Dourado, Aloisio
name: de Campos, Teofilo Emidio
name: Kim, Hansung
name: Hilton, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.6; I.4.8

description: Semantic scene completion is the task of predicting a complete 3D representation of volumetric occupancy with corresponding semantic labels for a scene from a single point of view. Previous works on Semantic Scene Completion from RGB-D data used either only depth or depth with colour by projecting the 2D image into the 3D volume resulting in a sparse data representation. In this work, we present a new strategy to encode colour information in 3D space using edge detection and flipped truncated signed distance. We also present EdgeNet, a new end-to-end neural network architecture capable of handling features generated from the fusion of depth and edge information. Experimental results show improvement of 6.9% over the state-of-the-art result on real data, for end-to-end approaches.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures Accepted at ICPR 2020
Additional file 1 of RiboMiner: a toolset for mining multi-dimensional features of the translatome with ribosome profiling data
Creators: name: Li, Fajin
name: Xing, Xudong
name: Xiao, Zhengtao
name: Xu, Gang
name: Yang, Xuerui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1.
Development and validation of a prediction model for home discharge in patients with moderate stroke: The Korean stroke cohort for functioning and rehabilitation study
Creators: name: Kim, Min-Su
name: Joo, Min Cheol
name: Sohn, Min Kyun
name: Jongmin Lee
name: Deog Young Kim
name: Sam-Gyu Lee
name: Yong-Il Shin
name: Soo-Yeon Kim
name: Gyung-Jae Oh
name: Yang-Soo Lee
name: Han, Eun Young
name: Junhee Han
name: Jeonghoon Ahn
name: Chang, Won Hyuk
name: Kim, Yun-Hee
name: Choi, Ji Yoo
name: Kang, Sung Hyun
name: Kim, Young Taek
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Previous studies have investigated the predictors for home discharge without considering stroke severity. To develop a practical assessment tool that predicts home discharge for moderate stroke patients after subacute rehabilitation therapy in the tertiary hospitals. Stroke patients with National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale scores of 6 to 13 were included in this prospective cohort study. Various demographic, clinical, and functional factors were analyzed as potential predictive factors. A weighted scoring model was developed through the following three-step process: 1) selection of the factors by logistic regression analyses, 2) development of a weighted scoring model, and 3) validation of the generalizability of the model. The home discharge rate was 51% (n = 372), and the overall mean length of stay of hospitalization was 32.5 days. 1) The Cognitive Functional Independence Measure, 2) the Functional Ambulation Categories, 3) the modified Charlson Comorbidity Index, and 4) marital status were independent predictors of home discharge. The coefficient value for marital status was adjusted to 1 in the scoring system, and the values of the other parameters were proportionally converted to the nearest integer. Possible total scores ranged from 0 to 13 in the model, with a higher score indicating a higher probability of home discharge. With a cutoff point of 7, this model showed 87.0% sensitivity and 86.2% specificity (area under the curve = 0.90). This novel assessment tool can be useful in predicting home discharge after subacute rehabilitation of moderate stroke patients.
Sitarea Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Sitarea

description: 498. Sitarea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 763.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Sitarea scorzonerae Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (with “An Musca Doronici? De Geer” in doubtful synonymy); Sitarea dejeanii Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Sitarea scorzonerae Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, by subsequent designation (Desmarest in d’Orbigny, 1848a: 643).
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Orellia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [teste Norrbom et al. (1999: 177)].
FAMILY: TEPHRITIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 150
MOESM4 of Complete nontuberculous mycobacteria whole genomes using an optimized DNA extraction protocol for long-read sequencing
Creators: name: Bouso, Jennifer
name: Planet, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Sequencing statistics produced by NanoPack Tools [56] demonstrating violin plots of (A) read lengths over time, (B) quality over time, (C) log lengths of reads by barcode, and dot plots of (D) read lengths versus average read quality for each ONT MinION run.
Fast, robust and amplified transfer of topological edge modes on time-varying mechanical chain
Creators: name: Brouzos, I.
name: Kiorpelidis, I.
name: Diakonos, F. K.
name: Theocharis, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that it is possible to successfully, rapidly and robustly transfer a topological vibrational edge mode across a time-varying mechanical chain. The stiffness values of the springs of the chain are arranged in an alternating staggered way, such that we obtain a mechanical analog of the quantum Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model which exhibits a non trivial topological phase. Using optimal control methods, we are able to design control schemes for driving the stiffness parameters, such that the transfer is done with high fidelity, speed and robustness against disorder as well as energy amplification of the target edge mode.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Orbits of Globular Clusters in the Outer Galaxy: NGC 7006
Creators: name: Dinescu, D. I.
name: Majewski, S. R.
name: Girard, T. M.
name: Cudworth, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a proper motion study of the distant globular cluster NGC 7006 based on the measurement of 25 photographic plates spanning a 40-year interval. The absolute proper motion determined with respect to extragalactic objects is (-0.96, -1.14) +- (0.35, 0.40) mas/yr. The total space velocity of NGC 7006 in a Galactocentric rest frame is 279 km/s, placing the cluster on one of the most energetic orbits (Ra =102 kpc) known to date for clusters within 40-kpc from the Galactic center. We compare the orbits of four clusters that have apocentric radii larger than 80 kpc (NGC 5466, NGC 6934, NGC 7006 and Pal 13) with those of Galactic satellites with well-measured proper motions. These clusters have orbits that are highly eccentric and of various inclinations with respect to the Galactic plane. In contrast, the orbits of the Galactic satellites are of low to moderate eccentricity and highly inclined. Based on orbit types, chemical abundances and cluster parameters, we discuss the properties of the hypothetical host systems of the remote globular clusters in the Searle-Zinn paradigm. It is apparent that clusters such as NGC 5466, NGC 6934 and NGC 7006 formed in systems that more likely resemble the Fornax dSph, rather than the Sagittarius dSph. We also discuss plausible causes for the difference found so far between the orbit type of outer halo clusters and that of Galactic satellites and for the tentative, yet suggestive phase-space scatter found among outer halo clusters.
description: 27 pages, 5 figures, to be published in the Astronomical Journal
Two Interacting Electrons in a Disorder Potential: Localization Properties
Creators: name: Richert, Jean
name: Weidenmueller, Hans A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two electrons move in a quasi one--dimensional wire under the influence of a short--range interaction. We restrict Hilbert space to those states where the two electrons are close to each other. Using supersymmetry, we present a complete analytical solution to this problem. The two--body interaction affects the density of states and, thereby, the localization length. We derive a criterion for the onset of changes of the localization length due to the two--body interaction.
description: 46 pages, 1 figure
Translation and validation of the stroke self-efficacy questionnaire to a Portuguese version in stroke survivors
Creators: name: Makhoul, Marina Portugal
name: Pinto, Elen Beatriz
name: Mazzini, Natalia Araujo
name: Winstein, Carolee
name: Torriani-Pasin, Camila
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Stroke Self-efficacy Questionnaire (SSEQ) is not available to Portuguese-Brazil.Objective: To translate, perform cross-cultural adaptation, and validate the Stroke Self-efficacy Questionnaire (SSEQ) to Portuguese-Brazil (SSEQ-B).Methods: It is a cross sectional study: 1) translation and cross-cultural adaptation of SSEQ – a five stage process, 2) validation and reliability study with 40 chronic stroke survivors. The outcomes were: Content Validity Index (CVI), Face validity index, Reliability, Internal consistency, Stability, Ceiling and floor effects Concurrent validity, Measurement error using Standard Error of Measurement (SEM) and Minimal Detectable Change (MDC). Results: There was high agreement for the English to Portuguese-Brazil translation. Adjustments were made to improve semantic equivalence. Intra-examiner reliability was high (ICC 0.86) as was inter-examiner reliability (ICC 0.91). Internal consistency was acceptable for the total score, the activity subscale and self-management domain, Cronbach alphas are 0.82, 0.77, 0.68, respectively. The stability of the SSEQ-B was high and good (r = 0.77 p Conclusion: SSEQ-B is a valid, reliable, and stable patient-reported outcome. It has concurrent validity with self-reported measures of depression, functional independence and a multi-dimensional measure of health status in chronic stroke survivors in Brazil.
Additional file 1: of Air pollution dispersion from biomass stoves to neighboring homes in Mirpur, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Creators: name: Weaver, Anne
name: Gurley, Emily
name: Crabtree-Ide, Christina
name: Salje, Henrik
name: Yoo, Eun-Hye
name: Mu, Lina
name: Akter, Nasrin
name: Ram, Pavani
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Associations between monitor location and PM2.5 and CO concentrations during biomass cooking (Nâ =â 88)1. (DOCX 19 kb)
Stagnia Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Stagnia

description: 507. Stagnia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 508.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Stagnia nymphaearum Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Stagnia potamogeti Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Stagnia nymphaearum Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, by subsequent designation (Hennig, 1963a: 773).
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Phaonia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [teste Pont (1986b: 116)].
FAMILY: MUSCIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 152