cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The QCD NLO fragmentation functions for $c$ or $\bar{b}$ quark to $B_c$ or $B_c^*$ meson and their application
Creators: name: Zheng, Xu-Chang
name: Chang, Chao-Hsi
name: Feng, Tai-Fu
name: Wu, Xing-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fragmentation functions for $c$ or $\bar{b}$ quark to $B_c$ or $B_c^*$ meson are derived up to QCD next-to-leading order (NLO). They are further computed numerically and presented in figures precisely. In order to reach a higher accuracy, we have also tried properly to apply them to estimating the $B_c$ and $B_c^*$ production at a $Z$-factory (an $e^+e^-$ collider running at the energy of the $Z$-boson pole).
description: 20 pages, 13 figures
Kinetic Ising System in an Oscillating External Field: Stochastic Resonance and Residence-Time Distributions
Creators: name: Sides, S. W.
name: Ramos, R. A.
name: Rikvold, P. A.
name: Novotny, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental, analytical, and numerical results suggest that the mechanism by which a uniaxial single-domain ferromagnet switches after sudden field reversal depends on the field magnitude and the system size. Here we report new results on how these distinct decay mechanisms influence hysteresis in a two-dimensional nearest-neighbor kinetic Ising model. We present theoretical predictions supported by numerical simulations for the frequency dependence of the probability distributions for the hysteresis-loop area and the period-averaged magnetization, and for the residence-time distributions. The latter suggest evidence of stochastic resonance for small systems in moderately weak oscillating fields.
description: Includes updated results for Fig.2 and minor text revisions to the abstract and text for clarity
Universal Behaviour of the Superfluid Fraction and Tc of He-3 in 99.5% Open Aerogel
Creators: name: Lawes, G.
name: Kingsley, S. C. J.
name: Mulders, N.
name: Parpia, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the superfluid transition of He-3 in a 99.5% porosity silica aerogel. This very dilute sample shows behaviour intermediary between bulk He-3 and He-3 confined to the denser aerogels previously studied. We present data on both the superfluid transition temperature and the superfluid density and compare our results with previous measurements. Finally, we show that the suppression of the superfluid transition temperature and suppression of the superfluid density of He-3 in aerogel follow a universal relation for a range of aerogel samples.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures; 1 new figure, minor changes
Generalised model-independent characterisation of strong gravitational lenses V: reconstructing the lensing distance ratio by supernovae for a general Friedmann universe
Creators: name: Wagner, Jenny
name: Meyer, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the cosmic expansion rate from supernovae of type Ia to set up a data-based distance measure that does not make assumptions about the constituents of the universe, i.e. about a specific parametrisation of a Friedmann cosmological model. The scale, determined by the Hubble constant $H_0$, is the only free cosmological parameter left in the gravitational lensing formalism. We investigate to which accuracy and precision the lensing distance ratio $D$ is determined from the Pantheon sample. Inserting $D$ and its uncertainty into the lensing equations for given $H_0$, esp. the time-delay equation between a pair of multiple images, allows to determine lens properties, esp. differences in the lensing potential ($Δϕ$), without specifying a cosmological model. We expand the luminosity distances into an analytic orthonormal basis, determine the maximum-likelihood weights for the basis functions by a globally optimal $χ^2$-parameter estimation, and derive confidence bounds by Monte-Carlo simulations. For typical strong lensing configurations between $z=0.5$ and $z=1.0$, $Δϕ$ can be determined with a relative imprecision of 1.7%, assuming imprecisions of the time delay and the redshift of the lens on the order of 1%. With only a small, tolerable loss in precision, the model-independent lens characterisation developed in this paper series can be generalised by dropping the specific Friedmann model to determine $D$ in favour of a data-based distance ratio. Moreover, for any astrophysical application, the approach presented here, provides distance measures for $z\le2.3$ that are valid in any homogeneous, isotropic universe with general relativity as theory of gravity.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS, comments welcome
EL DERECHO Y MULTICULTURALISMO: LOS ESTADOS Y SU RECONOCIMIENTO CONSTITUCIONAL A GRUPOS SOCIALES INDIGENAS EN LATINOAMERICA EN GARANTIA DE SUS DERECHOS FUNDAMENTALES
Creators: name: LUIS CARLOS ÁLVAREZ ROSERO
name: THIAGO PALUMA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: El presente trabajo aborda el concepto de multiculturalismo definido a través del campo filosófico de Will Kymlickla y su vinculación con el campo jurídico, dirigido en favorecer las diversas minorías étnicas que conviven dentro de un Estado y pretenden conservar sus propios sistemas tradicionales al mismo tiempo que busca garantizar una igualdad dentro de la globalización. Se analiza, desde el alcance constitucional como en ciertos países de América Latina como: Bolivia, Perú, Chile, Brasil; México, Venezuela y Colombia se encuentran constituidos en pro de la defensa y reconocimiento de sus comunidades indígenas en el marco estado-nación, otorgándoles ciertos derechos que se venían reclamando a raíz del neo liberalismo, lo cual ha conllevado al poder estatal de alguna u otra forma a otorgar independencia y protección a estas comunidades pero lo ha dejado ineficiente al momento de proteger derechos fundamentales.
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00411
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00411, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00411, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Instantons in Partially Broken Gauge Groups
Creators: name: Csaki, Csaba
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the effects of instantons in partially broken gauge groups on the low-energy effective gauge theory. Such effects arise when some of the instantons of the original gauge group G are no longer contained in (or can not be gauge rotated into) the unbroken group H. In cases of simple G and H, a good indicator for the existence of such instantons is the ``index of embedding.'' However, in the general case one has to examine π_3(G/H) to decide whether there are any instantons in the broken part of the gauge group. We give several examples of supersymmetric theories where such instantons exist and leave their effects on the low-energy effective theory.
description: 31 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures included
$Z \to π^+π^-, K^+K^-$: A touchstone of the PQCD approach
Creators: name: Cheng, Shan
name: Qin, Qin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study two rare decays, $Z \to π^+π^-$ and $K^+K^-$, in the perturbative QCD approach up to the next-to-leading order of the strong coupling and the leading power of $1/m_Z$, $m_Z$ being the $Z$ boson mass. The branching ratios $\mathcal{B}(Z\to π^+π^-) = (0.83 \pm 0.02 \pm 0.02 \pm 0.04)\times 10^{-12}$ and $\mathcal{B}(Z\to K^+K^-) = (1.74^{+0.03}_{-0.05} \pm 0.04 \pm 0.02)\times 10^{-12}$ are obtained and can be measured at a tera-$Z$ factory. Because the subleading-power contributions to the branching ratios are negligible, and the leading one does not depend on any free parameter, the two channels can serve as a touchstone for the applicability of the perturbative QCD approach.
description: matches published version
Impurity-induced diffusion bias in epitaxial growth
Creators: name: Amaral, Luis A. Nunes
name: Krug, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce two models for the action of impurities in epitaxial growth. In the first, the interaction between the diffusing adatoms and the impurities is ``barrier''-like and, in the second, it is ``trap''-like. For the barrier model, we find a symmetry breaking effect that leads to an overall down-hill current. As expected, such a current produces Edwards-Wilkinson scaling. For the trap model, no symmetry breaking occurs and the scaling behavior appears to be of the conserved-KPZ type.
description: 5 pages(with the 5 figures), latex, revtex3.0, epsf, rotate, multicol
DIGITAL POLLUTION: GOING BEYOND THE LIMITS OF VIRTUAL
Creators: name: MARCELO KOKKE GOMES
name: MARCIO LUIZ DE OLIVEIRA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Digital environment and digital pollution approach requires overcoming an alleged duality between the natural and virtual environments. The digital environment produces risks of impacts on the natural environment, it presents itself as a source of environmental pollution. Environmental protection should promote social-environmental measures in order to explicit the effects of degradation originated from digital environment and, thus, try to measure levels of pollution produced by digital data storage, electronic information generation, internet services and cumulative storage of data at electronic servers. It’s necessary to articulate and apply the principle of sustainability to information technology. On that purpose, the preparation and development of this article are based on Spinoza’s philosophical method combined with the critical propositional method in order to face the theme. In conclusion, the article supports that the digital environment is inseparably connected to the (natural and social) physical environment, understood as a specific object of environmental law.
Distribution of lipids in non-lamellar phases of their mixtures
Creators: name: Li, Xiao-jun
name: Schick, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model of lipids in which a head group, characterized by its volume, is attached to two flexible tails of equal length. The phase diagram of the anhydrous lipid is obtained within self-consistent field theory, and displays, as a function of lipid architecture, a progression of phases: body-centered cubic, hexagonal, gyroid, and lamellar. We then examine mixtures of an inverted hexagonal forming lipid and a lamellar forming lipid. As the volume fractions of the two lipids vary, we find that inverted hexagonal, gyroid, or lamellar phases are formed. We demonstrate that the non-lamellar forming lipid is found preferentially at locations which are difficult for the lipid tails to reach. Variations in the volume fraction of each type of lipid tail are on the order of one to ten per cent within regions dominated by the tails. We also show that the variation in volume fraction is correlated qualitatively with the variation in mean curvature of the head-tail interface.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures (better figures are available upon request), to appear in J. Chem. Phys
ETUDE D’UNE RELATION INCONTOURNABLE : LES INDICATIONS GEOGRAPHIQUES ET LA PROTECTION DU PATRIMOINE CULTUREL IMMATERIEL
Creators: name: MARTA CAROLINA GIMÉNEZ PEREIRA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Les signes distinctifs protégés par la propriété intellectuelle sont une possibilité concrète de reconnaissance et de développement économique d'une région. Le titre de patrimoine culturel immatériel L'UNESCO est le moyen de parvenir à la représentation et à la préservation culturelle et historique d'un pays. Les deux se conjuguent et se rencontrent pour atteindre leurs objectifs, localement et sur la scène supranationale. Le texte analysera ses succès et ses échecs, dans une perspective de droit comparé. La méthode employée est la déductive et la technique de recherche bibliographique.
Communication through a Diffusive Medium: Coherence and Capacity
Creators: name: Moustakas, Aris L.
name: Baranger, Harold U.
name: Balents, Leon
name: Sengupta, Anirvan M.
name: Simon, Steven H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent wave propagation in disordered media gives rise to many fascinating phenomena as diverse as universal conductance fluctuations in mesoscopic metals and speckle patterns in light scattering. Here, the theory of electromagnetic wave propagation in diffusive media is combined with information theory to show how interference affects the information transmission rate between antenna arrays. Nontrivial dependencies of the information capacity on the nature of the antenna arrays are found, such as the dimensionality of the arrays and their direction with respect to the local scattering medium. This approach provides a physical picture for understanding the importance of scattering in the transfer of information through wireless communications.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Rhene pinguis Wesolowska & Haddad 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Wesolowska, Wanda
name: Haddad, Charles R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Rhene
Rhene pinguis

description: Rhene pinguis sp. n.   Figs 165–169
 Etymology: From Latin pinguis (fat, thick); the name refers to the swollen shape of the spider.
Diagnosis: The male of the species can be distinguished from congeners by the shape of the embolus, which has a tip with a wide vane. Female unknown.
Description:
 Male.
Measurements: Carapace length 1.7, width 1.8, height 0.8. Abdomen length 2.0, width 1.6. Eye field length 1.2, anterior width 1.1, posterior width 1.8.
General appearance as in Fig. 165; very flat, thickset, hairy spider. Carapace flat, greatly broadened, almost square; eye field very large, trapezoid, occupying majority of carapace. Anterior and posterior eye rows close to each other; carapace brown, eyes with black rings, ocular area punctured reticulate; dense brown hairs cover whole carapace, only some small whitish scales in thoracic part medially; clypeus very low, dark. Chelicerae unidentate; labium, endites and sternum dark brown. Abdomen rounded, strongly flattened, its anterior edge covering posterior part of carapace; large scutum on abdominal dorsum, dark brown, white hairs forming poorly contrasted white patches near spinnerets and three pairs of small patches placed medially (Fig. 165); venter brown; spinnerets dark. First pair of legs black, distinctly bigger and thicker than others, with patellae and tibiae densely covered with long black hairs; legs II–IV brown, metatarsi lighter proximally, tarsi yellowish; first leg with two pairs of spines ventrally on metatarsi, without spines on tibiae. Pedipalps brown; palpal tibia short, with short hooked apophysis (Figs 167, 168); tegulum large, convex, spermophore meandering (Figs 166, 167); embolus very short, placed on apex of haematodocha, with wide vane on tip (Figs 166, 169).
 Holotype: ơ Western shore of Shokwe Pan, 26 ° 52.013'S: 32 ° 12.982'E, F. sycomorus forest, beating, short shrubs, 1.xii.2000 (NCA 2009 /673).
Habitat and biology: This species was rare and the only specimen was collected by beating foliage in FF.
description: Published as part of Wesolowska, Wanda & Haddad, Charles R., 2009, Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa, pp. 13-103 in African Invertebrates 50 (1) on pages 78-79
Universal diffusion near the golden chaos border
Creators: name: Ruffo, S.
name: Shepelyansky, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study local diffusion rate $D$ in Chirikov standard map near the critical golden curve. Numerical simulations confirm the predicted exponent $α=5$ for the power law decay of $D$ as approaching the golden curve via principal resonances with period $q_n$ ($D \sim 1/q^α_n$). The universal self-similar structure of diffusion between principal resonances is demonstrated and it is shown that resonances of other type play also an important role.
description: 4 pages Latex, revtex, 3 uuencoded postscript figures
L’ARBITRATO NELLA PROSPETTIVA ECONOMICA DEL DIRITTO: UN’ALTERNATIVA PER LA DEMOCRATIZZAZIONE DELL’ACCESSO ALLA GIUSTIZIA NELLE RELAZIONI IMPRENDITORIALI
Creators: name: FELICIANO ALCIDES DIAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: La garanzia costituzionale processuale dell’accesso alla giustizia passa attraverso un rinnovamento della sua concezione tradizionale, per mezzo dei mezzi adeguati di soluzione dei conflitti, la cui dimensione comprenderà gli studi per il potenziamento del sistema arbitrale. Con il proposito di dare respiro al Potere Giudiziario brasiliano attraverso soluzioni rapide e decisioni inappellabili proferite da arbitri di elevata qualità tecnica, si osserva attualmente l’efficienza dell’istituto di arbitrato in vista della riduzione dei costi di transazione.
On Charge Quantization and Abelian Gauge Horizontal Symmetries
Creators: name: Epele, L. N.
name: Canal, C. A. Garcia
name: Ponce, William A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under the assumption that there exists a local gauge horizontal symmetry $G_H$ wich allows only for a top quark mass at tree level, we look for the constraints that charge quatization and the family structure of the standard model imposes on that symmetry.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX, Acepted in Physics Letters B
A renormalization group study of a class of reaction-diffusion model, with particles input
Creators: name: Rey, Pierre-Antoine
name: Droz, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a class of reaction-diffusion model extrapolating continuously between the pure coagulation-diffusion case ($A+A\to A$) and the pure annihilation-diffusion one ($A+A\to\emptyset$) with particles input ($\emptyset\to A$) at a rate $J$. For dimension $d\leq 2$, the dynamics strongly depends on the fluctuations while, for $d >2$, the behaviour is mean-field like. The models are mapped onto a field theory which properties are studied in a renormalization group approach. Simple relations are found between the time-dependent correlation functions of the different models of the class. For the pure coagulation-diffusion model the time-dependent density is found to be of the form $c(t,J,D) = (J/D)^{1/δ}{\cal F}[(J/D)^Δ Dt]$, where $D$ is the diffusion constant. The critical exponent $δ$ and $Δ$ are computed to all orders in $ε=2-d$, where $d$ is the dimension of the system, while the scaling function $\cal F$ is computed to second order in $ε$. For the one-dimensional case an exact analytical solution is provided which predictions are compared with the results of the renormalization group approach for $ε=1$.
description: Ten pages, using Latex and IOP macro. Two latex figures. Submitted to Journal of Physics A. Also available at http://mykonos.unige.ch/~rey/publi.html
Isospin symmetry in $B(E2)$ values: Coulomb excitation study of ${}^{21}$Mg
Creators: name: Ruotsalainen, P.
name: Henderson, J.
name: Hackman, G.
name: Sargsyan, G. H.
name: Launey, K. D.
name: Saxena, A.
name: Srivastava, P. C.
name: Stroberg, S. R.
name: Grahn, T.
name: Pakarinen, J.
name: Ball, G. C.
name: Julin, R.
name: Greenlees, P. T.
name: Smallcombe, J.
name: Andreoiu, C.
name: Bernier, N.
name: Bowry, M.
name: Buckner, M.
name: Caballero-Folch, R.
name: Chester, A.
name: Cruz, S.
name: Evitts, L. J.
name: Frederick, R.
name: Garnsworthy, A. B.
name: Holl, M.
name: Kurkjian, A.
name: Kisliuk, D.
name: Leach, K. G.
name: McGee, E.
name: Measures, J.
name: Mücher, D.
name: Park, J.
name: Sarazin, F.
name: Smith, J. K.
name: Southall, D.
name: Starosta, K.
name: Svensson, C. E.
name: Whitmore, K.
name: Williams, M.
name: Wu, C. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $T_z$~=~$-\frac{3}{2}$ nucleus ${}^{21}$Mg has been studied by Coulomb excitation on ${}^{196}$Pt and ${}^{110}$Pd targets. A 205.6(1)-keV $γ$-ray transition resulting from the Coulomb excitation of the $\frac{5}{2}^+$ ground state to the first excited $\frac{1}{2}^+$ state in ${}^{21}$Mg was observed for the first time. Coulomb excitation cross-section measurements with both targets and a measurement of the half-life of the $\frac{1}{2}^+$ state yield an adopted value of $B(E2;\frac{5}{2}^+\rightarrow\frac{1}{2}^+)$~=~13.3(4)~W.u. A new excited state at 1672(1)~keV with tentative $\frac{9}{2}^+$ assignment was also identified in ${}^{21}$Mg. This work demonstrates large difference of the $B(E2;\frac{5}{2}^+\rightarrow\frac{1}{2}^+)$ values between $T$~=~$\frac{3}{2}$, $A$~=~21 mirror nuclei. The difference is investigated in the shell-model framework employing both isospin conserving and breaking USD interactions and using modern \textsl{ab initio} nuclear structure calculations, which have recently become applicable in the $sd$ shell.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C, Rapid Communication
Additional file 1 of Association of dietary cholesterol and dyslipidemia in Chinese health examinees
Creators: name: Pan, Junqiang
name: Han, Wenqi
name: Jiang, Yongrong
name: Wu, Jine
name: Zhou, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The correlation coefficient between cholesterol intake and food and other nutrients. Table S2. The association between main food source of cholesterol and dyslipidemia.
Optimal verification and fidelity estimation of maximally entangled states
Creators: name: Zhu, Huangjun
name: Hayashi, Masahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the verification of maximally entangled states by virtue of the simplest measurement settings: local projective measurements without adaption. We show that optimal protocols are in one-to-one correspondence with complex projective 2-designs constructed from orthonormal bases. Optimal protocols with minimal measurement settings are in one-to-one correspondence with complete sets of mutually unbiased bases. Based on this observation, optimal protocols are constructed explicitly for any local dimension, which can also be applied to estimating the fidelity with the target state and to detecting entanglement. In addition, we show that incomplete sets of mutually unbiased bases are optimal for verifying maximally entangled states when the number of measurement settings is restricted. Moreover, we construct optimal protocols for the adversarial scenario in which state preparation is not trusted. The number of tests has the same scaling behavior as the counterpart for the nonadversarial scenario; the overhead is no more than three times. We also show that the entanglement of the maximally entangled state can be certified with any given significance level using only one test as long as the local dimension is large enough.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, and 1 table; published in PRA
Additional file 1: of Expression of the RNA methyltransferase Nsun5 is essential for developing cerebral cortex
Creators: name: Chen, Peipei
name: Zhang, Tingting
name: Yuan, Zihao
name: Shen, Bin
name: Chen, Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Figure S1. Nsun5 deficiency impairs development of cerebral cortex. A Representative images of cerebral cortex stained with toluidine blue in WT mice and heterozygous deletion of Nsun5 (Nsun5+/-) mice. Scale bars, 100 Îźm. B Bar graph shows the thickness of layers I-VI. *P < 0.05 vs. WT mice (Student's t test). C Higher power views of the boxed areas in the layer V. Scale bars, 50 Îźm. Representative images of pyramidal cells (arrows) are shown in the bottom right insets. The open arrows indicate the apical dendrite of pyramidal cells. Bar graph shows the length of the apical dendrite in WT mice and Nsun5+/- mice. *P < 0.05 vs. WT mice (Student's t test). (DOC 2565 kb)
Thyene pulchra : Peckham & Peckham 1903
Creators: name: Wesolowska, Wanda
name: Haddad, Charles R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Thyene
Thyene pulchra

description: Thyene pulchra Peckham & Peckham, 1903
Figs 192–195, 234
 Thyene pulchra: Peckham & Peckham 1903: 226, pl. 25, fig. 3.
Redescription:
 Female.
Measurements: Carapace length 3.2, width 2.8, height 1.2. Abdomen length 3.9, width 2.4. Eye field length 1.4, anterior width 1.8, posterior width 1.9.
General appearance in Fig. 234. Carapace rounded, reddish brown, eyes with black rings; anterior eyes encircled by row of white hairs; few white hairs on clypeus, three whitish transverse stripes separated by reddish ones on ‘cheeks’, below anterior lateral eyes; long brown bristles form ‘horns’ near posterior median eyes, short brown hairs densely cover ocular area; on thoracic part reddish and dark brown hairs create bands radiating from fovea to margins. Mouthparts and sternum dark brown. Abdomen brownish with four pairs of dark spots, two last pairs separated by white transverse bars edged with black (Fig. 192); medially along abdomen a longitudinal yellowish streak, its posterior half with golden lustre; sides and venter of abdomen brownish; dorsum of abdomen clothed in brown hairs, on anterior half reddish ones, among them sparse longer bristles; spinnerets greyish. Legs dark yellow, femora I–III with several black transverse streaks on ventro-prolateral surfaces (Fig. 193); tibia of first leg slightly swollen, with three retrolateral and four prolateral spines ventrally, metatarsus with two pairs of ventral spines. Epigyne very weakly sclerotised, with small shallow depression anteriorly (Fig. 194); seminal ducts membranous, their terminal parts poorly visible; accessory glands long, with winding helical structure (Fig. 195).
 Male. Unknown.
 Material examined: 1^Northern shore of Nyamiti Pan, 26 ° 53.192'S: 32 ° 18.272'E, beats, short shrubs, 7.vii.2002 (NCA 2008 /2759).
Distribution: Species known only from South Africa.
Habitat and biology: Only a single specimen was collected from short shrubs in semiaquatic vegetation in AX.
description: Published as part of Wesolowska, Wanda & Haddad, Charles R., 2009, Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa, pp. 13-103 in African Invertebrates 50 (1) on pages 88-89
Exact results for non-holomorphic masses in softly broken supersymmetric gauge theories
Creators: name: Arkani-Hamed, Nima
name: Rattazzi, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories softly broken by the addition of gaugino masses $m_λ$ and (non-holomorphic) scalar masses $m^2$, taken to be small relative to the dynamical scale $Λ$. For theories with a weakly coupled dual description in the infrared, we compute exactly the leading soft masses for the "magnetic" degrees of freedom, with uncalculable corrections suppressed by powers of $(m_λ/Λ), (m/Λ)$. The exact relations hold between the infrared fixed point "magnetic" soft masses and the ultraviolet fixed point "electric" soft masses, and correspond to a duality mapping for soft terms. We briefly discuss implications of these results for the vacuum structure of these theories.
description: 11 pages, latex
Nano-porous silicon for solar energy conversion
Creators: name: El-Sherif, Rabab
Publisher: name: AAS Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Etching of silicon and formation of definite porous surfaces can be carried out by different methods. Metal assisted etching represents a convenient method for the application of induced etching for beneficial applications. Porous silicon layers (PSL) on Si are useful and important in solar energy conversion and optoelectronics. Porous silicon on silicon increases the effective area and thus higher optical absorption, as well as solar conversion efficiency, can be achieved. The effective optical properties of PSL have found great interest in optoelectronics. In the last few years, PSL of definite pore structures has been prepared by metal-assisted etching of p-Si in aqueous hydrofluoric acid solutions containing different oxidizing agents.
Radius Inflation at Low Rossby Number in the Hyades Cluster
Creators: name: Jaehnig, Karl
name: Somers, Garrett
name: Stassun, Keivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radius inflation continues to be explored as a peculiar occurrence among magnetically active, low-mass stars. Recently Somers et. al. 2017 showed that radius inflation among low-mass stars in the young open cluster M45 (Pleiades Cluster) is correlated to the rotation rate: faster rotators are more inflated. Here we extend that work to a sample of 68 stars of the older open Hyades Cluster. We derive the stars' spectral energy distributions to measure their bolometric fluxes. With spectroscopically defined $T_{\rm eff}$ and {\it Gaia\/} distances we calculate stellar radii using the Stefan-Boltzmann relation. We find numerous stars that exhibit significant (3-4$σ$) radius inflation relative to a nominal cluster isochrone. We compare these results to that of the younger Pleiades and consider radius inflation as a function of open cluster evolution. We find that unlike the Pleiades, there is not a statistically significant correlation between radius inflation and stellar rotation period. However, we do find that most inflated stars have (rapid) rotational Rossby numbers of 0.1--0.2, such that the correlation of radius inflation with Rossby number is statistically significant at 99.98\% confidence. Since the canonical rotation-activity relation of low-mass stars is understood to result from the connection between magnetic activity and surface convection, our results imply that magnetic activity within the convective layers of low-mass stars is what preferentially drives radius inflation
description: 13 Pages, 9 Figures, 2 Tables
Intra-Organizational Knowledge Creation and Sharing in a Principal-Agent Setting
Creators: name: Jamm, Dominic
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek, Magdeburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: knowledge sharing
principal-agent
learning
knowledge management
co-operation

description: In the knowledge-based view of the firm, organizational knowledge and expertise are recognized as primary drivers of continuous innovation and competitive advantage. However, as an intangible resource knowledge resides within individuals who personally value their skills and therefore have an implicit incentive to keep knowledge private. Consequently, it is necessary for organizations to provide adequate rewards to control the diffusion and utilization of knowledge among their employees. The purpose of this paper is to develop and analyze a reward structure that motivates agents to generate additional knowledge and subsequently share it with co-workers. In this context, creation and sharing are considered costly actions that, in turn, decrease the cost of providing an output-oriented effort. The optimal incentive structure is derived to balance the explicit incentives of monetary rewards and the implicit benefits associated with a higher level of private knowledge. The model suggests that organizations need to choose whether they want to emphasize either the creation or dissemination of knowledge. The optimal effort level for sharing knowledge depends not only on an agent’s personal incentive, but more importantly on the marginal productivity and the incentive of other agents to efficiently apply the shared knowledge. However, stronger incentives to generate knowledge have a detrimental effect on each agent’s willingness to share and vice versa. The findings in this paper should help to further understand organizational learning and the transfer of developed knowledge. Furthermore, it provides insights into the trade-off between the creation and sharing of knowledge, which should aid managers to better design incentive contracts for employees to focus their attention on the desired task.
description: Working paper series, Band 2018, Heft 1
Proposal for an Experiment to Test a Theory of High Temperature Superconductors
Creators: name: Varma, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory for the phenomena observed in Copper-Oxide based high temperature superconducting materials derives an elusive time-reversal and rotational symmetry breaking order parameter for the observed pseudogap phase ending at a quantum-critical point near the composition for the highest $T_c$. An experiment is proposed to observe such a symmetry breaking. It is shown that Angle-resolved Photoemission yields a current density which is different for left and right circularly polarized photons. The magnitude of the effect and its momentum dependence is estimated. Barring the presence of domains of the predicted phase an asymmetry of about 0.1 is predicted at low temperatures in moderately underdoped samples.
description: latex, 2 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0040v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0040v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0040v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A Mixed Mimetic Spectral Element Model of the 3D Compressible Euler Equations on the Cubed Sphere
Creators: name: Lee, D.
name: Palha, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A model of the three-dimensional rotating compressible Euler equations on the cubed sphere is presented. The model uses a mixed mimetic spectral element discretization which allows for the exact exchanges of kinetic, internal and potential energy via the compatibility properties of the chosen function spaces. A Strang carryover dimensional splitting procedure is used, with the horizontal dynamics solved explicitly and the vertical dynamics solved implicitly so as to avoid the CFL restriction of the vertical sound waves. The function spaces used to represent the horizontal dynamics are discontinuous across vertical element boundaries, such that each horizontal layer is solved independently so as to avoid the need to invert a global 3D mass matrix, while the function spaces used to represent the vertical dynamics are similarly discontinuous across horizontal element boundaries, allowing for the serial solution of the vertical dynamics independently for each horizontal element. The model is validated against standard test cases for baroclinic instability within an otherwise hydrostatically and geostrophically balanced atmosphere, and a non-hydrostatic gravity wave as driven by a temperature perturbation.
Palaeoceanographical events from the late Miocene to Pleistocene of the Rio Grande Rise (south-western Atlantic) as indicated by Ostracoda
Creators: name: Cristianini Trescastro Bergue
name: Brandão, Simone Nunes
name: Geise De Santana Dos Anjos Zerfass
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: The present research assesses the significance of ostracods from the Rio Grande Rise for the understanding of the palaeoceanographical evolution of this important physiographical feature of the south-western Atlantic. The core MD11-L2P3, drilled in the western portion of the Rio Grande Rise, contains sediments ranging from the late Miocene (Tortonian) to the Pleistocene, according to planktonic foraminifer biostratigraphy. Thirty-one ostracod species belonging to 19 genera and nine families were identified. Cytheropteron and Krithe are the richest genera with six and four species, respectively. Bradleya ybate sp. nov., Bradleya majorani sp. nov. and Microcythere acuminata sp. nov. are described. Some species present high abundance and long stratigraphical occurrence throughout the studied section (e.g. Bradleya majorani sp. nov., Henryhowella asperrima, Poseidonamicus miocenicus Benson and Cythereis richardbensoni Yasuhara et al.), yet most have a shorter stratigraphical distribution. Cumulative diversity enabled the characterization of three assemblage groups, herein named AG I, AG II and AG III. Changes in the assemblage compositions are ascribed to hydrological variations associated with Neogene climatic events, inasmuch as the studied interval records the cooling trend established during the late mid-Miocene Climatic Optimum. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:146FF2DE-C331-4DB0-852D-EC8BC5D658AF
Thyene semiargentea
Creators: name: Wesolowska, Wanda
name: Haddad, Charles R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Thyene
Thyene semiargentea

description: Thyene semiargentea (Simon, 1884)
Figs 235, 236
 Mithion semiargenteus: Simon 1884: 5, pl. 1, fig. 2.
 Thyene semiargentea: Prószyński 1987: 111; Wesolowska & Russell-Smith 2000: 108, figs 300–306.
See Wesolowska & Russell-Smith (2000) for description of both sexes. General appearance of both sexes in Figs 235, 236.
 Material examined: 1^Crocodile Farm, 26 ° 54.426'S: 32 ° 19.185'E, broadleaf woodland, beats, short bushes, 8.xii.2000 (NMBA 11602); 1^Near Fontana Camp, 26 ° 52.072'S: 32 ° 09.545'E, A. tortilis savannah, leaf litter, 8.vii.2004 (NMSA 21886); 1ơ Southern boundary fence, 26 ° 55.578'S: 32 ° 19.081'E, deep sand forest, under tree bark, 11.i.2007 (NCA 2007 /3036); 1ơ 1^26 ° 52.464'S: 32 ° 16.050'E, subtropical bush, A. nigrescens woodland, beats, foliage, 8.xii.2000 (NCA 2008 /2760).
Distribution: Recorded from Sudan, Uganda and Tanzania; recorded for the first time from South Africa.
Habitat and biology: This species was collected from grasses in AS, and occasionally from foliage of short shrubs in BW, SF and ST.
 Remarks: The individuals differ slightly from the type specimens of Th. semiargentea illustrated by Prószyński (1987), and are conspecific with Tanzanian specimens (Wesolowska & Russell-Smith 2000, figs 300–306). They are very similar to the type of Modunda aperta Peckham & Peckham, 1903 (one male and one subadult male syntypes from Zimbabwe, Mashonaland, Gazaland, deposited in Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts), but the male has a shorter palpal tibial apophysis, differently located tegular process and different shape of tibia of first leg (slightly swollen in M. aperta). Members of Thyene are very difficult to recognize, and the genus needs to be revised.
description: Published as part of Wesolowska, Wanda & Haddad, Charles R., 2009, Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa, pp. 13-103 in African Invertebrates 50 (1) on page 89
The delocalization problem of two interacting electrons in a two-dimensional random potential
Creators: name: Talamantes, J.
name: Pollak, M.
name: Varga, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of two electrons in a two-dimensional random potential is addressed numerically. Specifically, the role of the Coulomb interaction between electrons on localization is investigated by writing the Hamiltonian on a localized basis and diagonalizing it exactly. The result of that procedure is discussed in terms of level statistics, and the expectation value of the electron-electron separation.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. To be published in phys. stat. sol. (Proceedings of Hopping and Related Phenomena 8, Murcia 1999.)
Deliverable 9.3: Report of EuroMix Workshops on International Harmonisation on the Risk Assessment of Combined Exposure to Multiple Chemicals
Creators: name: Euromix, Alan Boobis For
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: International harmonization, combined exposure to multiple chemicals, cumulative assessment groups, pesticides, safety standards, international trade, risk assessment, risk management, problem formulation

description: Under Task 9.3, EuroMix organised a series of four workshops on the international harmonisation of the risk assessment of combined exposure to multiple chemicals, with the aim of exploring options and potential limitations in the international acceptance of the approaches being developed by EuroMix. International acceptance has obvious implications for those commodities where Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) have to be established for residues, in that if very different approaches were to be used for combined risk assessment, the acceptability of MRLs could vary markedly. This report describes the outcome of the four workshops and their recommendations.
On modeling for Kerr black holes: Basis learning, QNM frequencies, and spherical-spheroidal mixing coefficients
Creators: name: London, L.
name: Fauchon-Jones, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of black hole properties play an important role in the ongoing direct detection of gravitational waves from black hole binaries. One important aspect of model based gravitational wave detection, and subsequent estimation of source parameters, are the low level modeling of information related to perturbed Kerr black holes. Here, we present new phenomenological methods to model the analytically understood gravitational wave spectra (quasi-normal mode frequencies), and harmonic structure of Kerr black holes (mixing coefficients between spherical and spheroidal harmonics). In particular, we present a greedy-multivariate-polynomial (GMVP) regression method and greedy-multivariate-rational (GMVR) regression method for the automated modeling of polynomial and rational functions respectively. GMVR is a quasi-linear numerical method for interpolating rational functions. It therefore represents a solution to Runge's phenomenon. GMVP is used to develop a model for QNM frequencies that explicitly enforces consistency with the extremal Kerr limit. GMVR is used to develop a model for harmonic mixing coefficients that extends previous results to dominant multipoles with $\ell \le 5$. Both models are the first of their kind to consider black hole spin to vary between -1 and 1, thus naturally connecting the pro and retrograde modes. We discuss the potential use of these models in current and future gravitational wave signal modeling.
Alternative method to find orbits in chaotic systems
Creators: name: Hansen, Kai T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a new method which applies well ordered symbolic dynamics to find unstable periodic and non-periodic orbits in a chaotic system. The method is simple and efficient and has been successfully applied to a number of different systems such as the Hénon map, disk billiards, stadium billiard, wedge billiard, diamagnetic Kepler problem, colinear Helium atom and systems with attracting potentials. The method seems to be better than earlier applied methods.
description: 5 pages, uuencoded compressed tar PostScript file