cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Determinants for Adoption of ICT-Based Market Information Services by Smallholder Farmers and Traders in Mayuge District, Uganda
Creators: name: Sekabira, Haruna
name: Bonabana-Wabbi, Jackline
name: Asingwire, Narathius
name: Sekabira, Haruna
name: Bonabana-Wabbi, Jackline
name: Asingwire, Narathius
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: ICT adoption in markets
subject: determinants and ICT components and small-holder farmers

description: Market access is increasingly relying on ICTs that are adopted haphazardly yet less is known about available ICTs; technology, potential users, and characteristics of both entities hence the study assessed adoption of ICTs in market services by smallholders determining; components, factors influencing adoption, choice of combinations and 150 farmers and 50 traders were interviewed randomly. Majority of respondents had knowledge of ICT groups but only 22% had membership despite 80% agreeing that ICTs benefit agriculture. Radio and mobile phone were most used and poverty, poor power/network coverage limited ICT use whereas experience, family size and land farmed influenced adoption.
description: use of ICTs in household small-scale farm businesses
Promalactis brevivalva Lvovsky 2000
Creators: name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Du, Zhaohui
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Oecophoridae
Promalactis
Promalactis brevivalva

description: Promalactis brevivalva Lvovsky, 2000
 Promalactis brevivalva Lvovsky, 2000b: 676, Fig. 20, ♂. Type locality: Indonesia (North-eastern Sumatra). Type depository: SMNK (holotype).
 Distribution. Indonesia.
description: Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Du, Zhaohui & Li, Houhun, 2013, Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 from Southeast Asia (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 3669 (4) on page 447, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098002
The critical amplitude ratio of the susceptibility in the random-site two-dimensional Ising model
Creators: name: Shchur, Lev N.
name: Vasilyev, Oleg A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new way of probing the universality class of the site-diluted two-dimensional Ising model. We analyse Monte Carlo data for the magnetic susceptibility, introducing a new fitting procedure in the critical region applicable even for a single sample with quenched disorder. This gives us the possibility to fit simultaneously the critical exponent, the critical amplitude and the sample dependent pseudo-critical temperature. The critical amplitude ratio of the magnetic susceptibility is seen to be independent of the concentration $q$ of the empty sites for all investigated values of $q\le 0.25$. At the same time the average effective exponent $γ_{eff}$ is found to vary with the concentration $q$, which may be argued to be due to logarithmic corrections to the power law of the pure system. This corrections are canceled in the susceptibility amplitude ratio as predicted by theory. The central charge of the corresponding field theory was computed and compared well with the theoretical predictions.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Pressure-Induced Large Volume Collapse, Plane-to-Chain, Insulator to Metal Transition in CaMn$_2$Bi$_2$
Creators: name: Gui, Xin
name: Finkelstein, Gregory J.
name: Chen, Keyu
name: Yong, Tommy
name: Dera, Przemyslaw
name: Cheng, Jinguang
name: Xie, Weiwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In-situ high pressure single crystal X-ray diffraction study reveals that the quantum material CaMn$_2$Bi$_2$ undergoes a unique plane to chain structural transition between 2 and 3 GPa, accompanied by a large volume collapse. CaMn2Bi2 displays a new structure type above 2.3 GPa, with the puckered Mn honeycomb lattice of the trigonal ambient-pressure structure converting to one-dimensional (1D) zigzag chains in the high-pressure monoclinic structure. Single crystal measurements reveal that the pressure-induced structural transformation is accompanied by a dramatic two order of magnitude drop of resistivity; although the ambient pressure phase displays semiconducting behavior at low temperatures, metallic temperature dependent resistivity is observed for the high pressure phase, as, surprisingly, are two resistivity anomalies with opposite pressure dependences. Based on the electronic structure calculations, we hypothesized that the newly emerged electronic state under high pressure is associated with a Fermi surface instability of the quasi-1D Mn chains, while we infer that the other is a magnetic transition. Assessment of the total energies for hypothetical magnetic structures for high pressure CaMn$_2$Bi$_2$ indicates that ferrimagnetism is thermodynamically favored.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures
Thermodynamics of pseudospin-electron model in mean field approximation
Creators: name: Stasyuk, I. V.
name: Danyliv, O. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mean field type approach based on the self-consistent consideration of an effective field created by electron transfer is developed for a description of thermodynamics of the Hubbard type models with an infinitely large on-site repulsion. This procedure, formulated by Izyumov et al, is an extension of the recently proposed generalized random phase approximation(GRPA). Within this approach, the thermodynamic properties of the two-sublattice pseudospin-electron model (the Hubbard model with local anharmonicity) are studied. Such a model can be used for a description of dielectric properties of YBaCuO-type superconductors along c-axis; pseudospins represent anharmonic motions of apical oxygens O4. It is shown that there are either phase transitions in the model with jumps of the mean values of a pseudospin and of electron concentration (in the $μ=const$ regime) or the phase separation (in the $n=const$ regime). The phase transitions or phase separation are caused by pseudospin-pseudospin interaction as well as by electron transfer (the latter results in appearing of effective interaction between pseudospins). The possibility of the ferroelectric type ordering of pseudospins is investigated.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2: of Acute surgical vs non-surgical management for ocular and peri-ocular burns:Â aÂ systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Klifto, Kevin
name: Elhelali, Ala
name: Caresse Gurno
name: Seal, Stella
name: Asif, Mohammed
name: C. Hultman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Forest plots with comparisons of outcomes and complications in meta-analysis. (DOCX 19982 kb)
CO-CREATING WELFARE TECH SUPPORTING OUR HEALTH, Webinar, Åbo Akademi University, 21.5.2021
Creators: name: Nyholm, Linda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Welfare Technology, Co-Creation, Innovation, Humanoid Robot, VR, Health, Care

description: Material from our webinar CO-CREATING WELFARE TECH SUPPORTING OUR HEALTH, Åbo Akademi University, 21.5.2021.The webinar was a co-production between the Vasa InnoCare project and the FFFF project.
description: {"references": ["Welfare Technology, Co-Creation, Innovation, Humanoid Robot, VR, Health, Care"]}
XX Международная научно-практическая конференция «Современные тенденции развития науки и мирового сообщества в эпоху цифровизации»
Creators: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Publisher: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Year: 2024

description: XX Международная научно-практическая конференция «Современные тенденции развития науки и мирового сообщества в эпоху цифровизации»
Determinisitic Optical Fock State Generation
Creators: name: Brown, K. R.
name: Dani, K. M.
name: Stamper-Kurn, D. M.
name: Whaley, K. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scheme for the deterministic generation of N-photon Fock states from N three-level atoms in a high-finesse optical cavity. The method applies an external laser pulsethat generates an $N$-photon output state while adiabatically keeping the atom-cavity system within a subspace of optically dark states. We present analytical estimates of the error due to amplitude leakage from these dark states for general N, and compare it with explicit results of numerical simulations for N \leq 5. The method is shown to provide a robust source of N-photon states under a variety of experimental conditions and is suitable for experimental implementation using a cloud of cold atoms magnetically trapped in a cavity. The resulting N-photon states have potential applications in fundamental studies of non-classical states and in quantum information processing.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures
Evaluation of Japanese Agricultural Policy Reforms Under the WTO Agreement on Agriculture
Creators: name: Godo, Yoshihisa
name: Godo, Yoshihisa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Doha draft modalities
subject: Overall Trade-distorting Dynamics
subject: Overall Trade-distorting Domestic Supports (OTDS)
subject: Aggregate Measures of Trade-distorting Domestic Supports (OTDS)
subject: Aggregate Measures of Support (AMS)
subject: farming community
subject: political dynamics

description: Until 2009, Japan’s attitude towards domestic agricultural policy reforms had been one of compliance with the guidelines provided by the WTO, which requests that member countries reduce their aggregate measures of support by trimming trade-distorting (amber box) support and/or transforming traditional agricultural subsidies to decoupled ones. However, in 2010, Japan repealed the 2007 reforms and implemented a new direct payment program called the Income Compensation Program, which has led to obvious trade-distorting effects. The present paper provides a comprehensive picture of how and why Japanese agricultural policy has changed in recent decades.
Evaluation of Japanese Agricultural Policy Reforms Under the WTO Agreement on Agriculture
Creators: name: Godo, Yoshihisa
name: Godo, Yoshihisa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Aggregate Measures of Support (AMS)
subject: Overall Trade-distorting Domestic Supports (OTDS)
subject: Doha draft modalities
subject: political dynamics
subject: farming community

description: Until 2009, Japan’s attitude towards domestic agricultural policy reforms had been one of compliance with the guidelines provided by the WTO, which requests that member countries reduce their aggregate measures of support by trimming trade-distorting (amber box) support and/or transforming traditional agricultural subsidies to decoupled ones. However, in 2010, Japan repealed the 2007 reforms and implemented a new direct payment program called the Income Compensation Program, which has led to obvious trade-distorting effects. The present paper provides a comprehensive picture of how and why Japanese agricultural policy has changed in recent decades.
Promalactis buonluoi Lvovsky 1997
Creators: name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Du, Zhaohui
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Oecophoridae
Promalactis
Promalactis buonluoi

description: Promalactis buonluoi Lvovsky, 1997
 Promalactis buonluoi Lvovsky, 1997: 761, Fig. 2A, ♀. Type locality: Vietnam (Gialai Kontum). Type depository: ZIN (holotype and 2 paratypes).
 Distribution. Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Du, Zhaohui & Li, Houhun, 2013, Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 from Southeast Asia (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 3669 (4) on page 447, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098002
A Hybrid Evolutionary Algorithm Framework for Optimising Power Take Off and Placements of Wave Energy Converters
Creators: name: Neshat, Mehdi
name: Alexander, Bradley
name: Sergiienko, Nataliia
name: Wagner, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ocean wave energy is a source of renewable energy that has gained much attention for its potential to contribute significantly to meeting the global energy demand. In this research, we investigate the problem of maximising the energy delivered by farms of wave energy converters (WEC's). We consider state-of-the-art fully submerged three-tether converters deployed in arrays. The goal of this work is to use heuristic search to optimise the power output of arrays in a size-constrained environment by configuring WEC locations and the power-take-off (PTO) settings for each WEC. Modelling the complex hydrodynamic interactions in wave farms is expensive, which constrains search to only a few thousand model evaluations. We explore a variety of heuristic approaches including cooperative and hybrid methods. The effectiveness of these approaches is assessed in two real wave scenarios (Sydney and Perth) with farms of two different scales. We find that a combination of symmetric local search with Nelder-Mead Simplex direct search combined with a back-tracking optimization strategy is able to outperform previously defined search techniques by up to 3\%.
Vortex dynamics in layered superconductors with correlated defects: influence of interlayer coupling
Creators: name: Engel, A.
name: Trodahl, H. J.
name: Abele, J. C.
name: Smith, D.
name: Robinson, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a detailed study of the vortex dynamics and vortex phase diagrams of two amorphous Ta_0.3Ge_0.7/Ge multilayered films with intrinsic coplanar defects, but different interlayer coupling. A pinned Bose-glass phase in the more weakly coupled sample exists only below a cross-over field H* in striking contrast to the strongly coupled film. Above H* the flux lines are thought to break up into pancake vortices and the cross-over field is significantly increased when the field is aligned along the extended defects. The two films show different vortex creep excitations in the Bose-glass phase.
description: zip file: 1 RevTex, 5 figures (png)
Modeling the Welfare Impacts of Agricultural Policies in Developing Countries
Creators: name: Jonasson, Erik
name: Filipski, Mateusz
name: Brooks, Jonathan
name: Taylor, J. Edward
name: Jonasson, Erik
name: Filipski, Mateusz
name: Brooks, Jonathan
name: Taylor, J. Edward
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: agricultural household model
subject: agricultural policy
subject: simulation
subject: transaction costs

description: This paper presents a new model which incorporates features of developing country agriculture that may be critical in shaping the welfare outcomes of alternative agricultural policies. The model features heterogeneous households linked through markets in a rural economy-wide structure, with endogenous market participation for farmers facing transactions costs. The model is used for policy simulations, including market price support, production subsidies, input subsidies, transaction cost removal, and unconditional cash transfers. Applications for six countries highlight the diversity of potential impacts of such policies. The simulation results suggest that there are circumstances under which some market interventions, such as input subsidies, may be only slightly less efficient at transferring incomes than direct payments.
Osmoderma eremita
Creators: name: Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime
name: Deloya, Cuauhtémoc
name: Reyes-Castillo, Pedro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Osmoderma
Osmoderma eremita

description: Osmoderma eremita (Scopoli)
 Teratology. Binary schistomely, bifurcation in the left foreleg.
 Reference. Mocquerys (1880).
description: Published as part of Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime, Deloya, Cuauhtémoc & Reyes-Castillo, Pedro, 2017, Teratological Cases in Five Species of Cotinis Burmeister (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini), with a Compilation of Teratologies in Scarabaeoidea, pp. 329-338 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (2) on page 334, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.2.329, http://zenodo.org/record/5363929
Promalactis conicispinalis Wang, Du & Li 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Du, Zhaohui
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Oecophoridae
Promalactis
Promalactis conicispinalis

description: Promalactis conicispinalis Wang, Du & Li, sp. nov.
 Distribution. Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Du, Zhaohui & Li, Houhun, 2013, Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 from Southeast Asia (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 3669 (4) on page 447, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098002
Light scattering from self-affine fractal silver surfaces with nanoscale cutoff: Far-field and near-field calculations
Creators: name: Sanchez-Gil, J. A.
name: Garcia-Ramos, J. V.
name: Mendez, E. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the light scattered from randomly rough, one-dimensional self-affine fractal silver surfaces with nanoscale lower cutoff, illuminated by s- or p-polarized Gaussian beams a few microns wide. By means of rigorous numerical calculations based on the Green theorem integral equation formulation, we obtain both the far- and near-field scattered intensities. The influence of diminishing the fractal lower scale cutoff (from below a hundred, down to a few nanometers) is analyzed in the case of both single realizations and ensemble average magnitudes. For s polarization, variations are small in the far field, being only significant in the higher spatial frequency components of evanescent character in the near field. In the case of p polarization, however, the nanoscale cutoff has remarkable effects stemming from the roughness-induced excitation of surface-plasmon polaritons. In the far field, the effect is noticed both in the speckle pattern variation and in the decrease of the total reflected energy upon ensemble averaging, due to increased absorption. In the near field, more efficient excitation of localized optical modes is achieved with smaller cutoff, which in turn leads to huge surface electric field enhancements.
description: REVTeX 4, 10 pages
Additional file 1: of Acute surgical vs non-surgical management for ocular and peri-ocular burns:Â aÂ systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Klifto, Kevin
name: Elhelali, Ala
name: Caresse Gurno
name: Seal, Stella
name: Asif, Mohammed
name: C. Hultman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Search Strategies. (DOCX 111 kb)
Optical emission investigation of laser-produced MgB2 plume expanding in an Ar buffer gas
Creators: name: Amoruso, S.
name: Bruzzese, R.
name: Spinelli, N.
name: Velotta, R.
name: Wang, X.
name: Ferdeghini, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical emission spectroscopy is used to study the dynamics of the plasma generated by pulsed-laser irradiation of a MgB2 target, both in vacuum and at different Ar buffer gas pressures. The analysis of the time-resolved emission of selected species shows that the Ar background gas strongly influences the plasma dynamics. Above a fixed pressure, plasma propagation into Ar leads to the formation of blast waves causing both a considerable increase of the fraction of excited Mg atoms and a simultaneous reduction of their kinetic flux energy. These results can be particularly useful for optimizing MgB2 thin film deposition processes.
description: 11 pages,4 figures, Applied Physics Letters in press
Pachnoda fissipuncta Kraatz 1885
Creators: name: Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime
name: Deloya, Cuauhtémoc
name: Reyes-Castillo, Pedro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Pachnoda
Pachnoda fissipuncta

description: Pachnoda fissipuncta Kraatz
 Teratology. Malformation of mouthparts, atrophy in the maxillary and labial palps. Incomplete development of right pro-, meso-, and metatarsi.
 Reference. Devecis (2004).
description: Published as part of Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime, Deloya, Cuauhtémoc & Reyes-Castillo, Pedro, 2017, Teratological Cases in Five Species of Cotinis Burmeister (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini), with a Compilation of Teratologies in Scarabaeoidea, pp. 329-338 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (2) on page 334, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.2.329, http://zenodo.org/record/5363929
In Vitro the Impact of Surface Components and Environmental Factors on the Adhesion and Aggregation Ability of Oral Lactobacillus fermentum
Creators: name: Piwat, Supatcharin
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2021
Subjects: Adhesion
Aggregation
Cell surface components
Lactobacillus fermentum
Oral cavity

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 71, 3, 176-183
Additional file 1: of Effectiveness of two concentrations 12% versus 38% of silver diamine fluoride in arresting cavitated dentin caries among children: a systematic review
Creators: name: Tolba, Zeinab
name: Hamza, Heba
name: Moheb, Dalia
name: Hassanein, Hassan
name: Hend El Sayed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Risk of bias tool for Yee et al. [16]. Table S2. Risk of bias tool for Fung et al. [17]. Table S3. Risk of bias tool for Fung et al. [18] (DOCX 23 kb)
Promalactis diehli Lvovsky 2000
Creators: name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Du, Zhaohui
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Oecophoridae
Promalactis
Promalactis diehli

description: Promalactis diehli Lvovsky, 2000
 Promalactis diehli Lvovsky, 2000b: 682, Figs 30, 32, ♂, ♀. Type locality: Indonesia (North-eastern Sumatra). Type depository: SMNK (holotype and 9 paratypes), RMNH (1 paratype), ZIN (3 paratypes).
 Distribution. Indonesia.
description: Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Du, Zhaohui & Li, Houhun, 2013, Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 from Southeast Asia (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 3669 (4) on page 447, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098002
Samuel Forde, Cork's 'Young Raphael' in Castlehaven Church
Creators: name: Finlay, Finola
Publisher: name: Castlehaven and Myross Historical Society Journal, Vol 4
Year: 2023
Subjects: Art History

description: Samuel Forde, Cork's 'Young Rapahel' died in 1828, aged only 23. Although his genius was recognised by his peers, apart from a self-portrait, his only finished works are located in an obscure country church. This paper looks at Forde's life and at how the painting came to be in St Barrahane's Catholic Church in Castlehaven, Co Cork.
Nonlinear Constraints from Non-Abelian Internal Symmetries
Creators: name: Turko, Ludwik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symmetry invariant local interaction of a many body system leads to global constraints. We obtain explicit forms of the global macroscopic condition assuring that at the microscopic level the evolution respects the overall symmetry.
description: 4 pages, to appear in Nuclear Physics Proceedings Supplement: STATISTICAL QCD, held at Bielefeld August 2001
Treatment Preferences of Vital Permanent Teeth with Carious Pulp Exposure: Questionnaire Survey among Dentists in Public Hospitals of Thailand
Creators: name: Linsuwanont, Pairoj
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2021
Subjects: Carious pulp exposure
Questionnaire survey
Vital pulp therapy

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 71, 3, 184-193
Modeling cell migration regulated by cell-ECM micromechanical coupling
Creators: name: Zheng, Yu
name: Nan, Hanqing
name: Fan, Qihui
name: Wang, Xiaochen
name: Liu, Liyu
name: Liu, Ruchuan
name: Ye, Fangfu
name: Sun, Bo
name: Jiao, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cell migration in fibreous extracellular matrix (ECM) is crucial to many physiological and pathological processes such as tissue regeneration, immune response and cancer progression. During migration, individual cells can generate active pulling forces via actin filament contraction, which are transmitted to the ECM fibers through focal adhesion complexes, remodel the ECM, and eventually propagate to and can be sensed by other cells in the system. The microstructure and physical properties of the ECM can also significantly influence cell migration, e.g., via durotaxis and contact guidance. Here, we develop a computational model for cell migration regulated by cell-ECM micro-mechanical coupling. Our model explicitly takes into account a variety of cellular level processes including focal adhesion formation and disassembly, active traction force generation and cell locomotion due to actin filament contraction, transmission and propagation of tensile forces in the ECM, as well as the resulting ECM remodeling. We validate our model by accurately reproducing single-cell dynamics of MCF-10A breast cancer cells migrating on collagen gels and show that the durotaxis and contact guidance effects naturally arise as a consequence of the cell-ECM micro-mechanical interactions considered in the model. Moreover, our model predicts strongly correlated multi-cellular migration dynamics, which are resulted from the ECM-mediated mechanical coupling among the migrating cell and are subsequently verified in {\it in vitro} experiments using MCF-10A cells. Our computational model provides a robust tool to investigate emergent collective dynamics of multi-cellular systems in complex {\it in vivo} micro-environment and can be utilized to design {\it in vitro} micro-environments to guide collective behaviors and self-organization of cells.
description: 11 pages 11 figures
Natural Resource Accounting in Theory and Practive: A Critical Assessment
Creators: name: Harris, Michael
name: Fraser, Iain
name: Harris, Michael
name: Fraser, Iain
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Natural Resource Accounting
subject: National Income
subject: Resource Management
subject: Welfare
subject: Sustainability

description: In this paper an extensive review of the theoretical and applied literature on NRA is provided. The review begins by explaining the economic theory that underpins NRA, contrasting welfare and sustainability as policy goals, and presenting various distinct conceptions of national income. The state of play regarding official revisions to the system of national accounts (SNA) with respect to natural resources and the environment is presented and controversial areas are highlighted. Finally, the economic literature on proposed revisions, and applied studies that have proceeded using these methods, is summarised and critiqued. We argue that much of the literature proceeds with weak conceptual foundations, and that typical case studies produce results that are ambiguous in interpretation. Moreover, we highlight fundamental tensions between economic theory and national accounting methodology, and conclude that one outcome of this has been insufficient attention paid by economists to the revisions to the SNA, instead devoting time and effort to “freelance” NRA case studies utilising sometimes ad hoc methods from the economic literature.
Crisi e pandemie. La visione Spagnola.
Creators: name: Pérez-González, A- Beatriz
name: Domínguez, Carmen Vázquez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Covid y Educación
Covid análisis sociológico

description: La educación telemática parecía suponer un cambio progresivo en la igualdad de oportunidades. Sin embargo es necesario profundizar en el análisis para poder constatar si esta suposición es una realidad. A consecuencia de la pandemia del COVID-19 se han producido cambios a nivel social, en el trabajo, en la comunicación, en la educación; cambios en los modelos en dichos ámbitos que obligan a nuevas visiones y relaciones. La carencia en conocimientos y medios, para afrontar nuevas relaciones a consecuencia del empleo de herramientas telemáticas, producen situaciones de exclusión social y educativa. La educación con medios telemáticos, podría suponer un cambio en la igualdad de oportunidades en otros ámbitos, sin embargo este planteamiento no está aun demostrado. El estado de alarma y confinamiento, que ha obligado la adaptación de los contenidos, los títulos y las prácticas docentes a un formato on line, ha puesto de manifiesto la situación de los recursos institucionales y la del alumnado. Todo ello hace necesario una reflexión para abordar situaciones de carencia o la gestión de los recursos. En el ámbito social, la covid 19 ha trastocado el trascurso de la pobreza, a los grupos sociales más desfavorecidos. En la era de la globalización, la pandemia ha supuesto un nuevo igualador social a la baja, el estancamiento y descenso en la movilidad social. Se ha producido no solo porque estuvieran expuestos a la enfermedad, sino porque sus efectos han sido más severos en estos grupos. Nuestra propuesta se centra en el análisis de esta situación, en indagar alternativas que se presentan antes esta realidad difusa, que se comienza a vislumbrar con el confinamiento.
MOESM1 of Facile synthesis of boronic acid-functionalized magnetic nanoparticles for efficient dopamine extraction
Creators: name: Kook, Jeong
name: Viet-Duc Phung
name: Do-Yeong Koh
name: Sang-Wha Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures.
Evaluating Externalities Using Bioeconomic Techniques: The Impact of Forestry on mariculture
Creators: name: Hean, Robyn L.
name: Cacho, Oscar J.
name: Hean, Robyn L.
name: Cacho, Oscar J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: mariculture
subject: giant clams
subject: externalities
subject: bioeconomics

description: In this paper, a bioeconomic model is used to investigate possible externalities imposed by forestry on giant-clam farming in Solomon Islands. This is of economic interest due to the rapid expansion of forestry in that country and the potential for mariculture to become an important source of cash income for village communities. Forestry may result in externalities through sediment run-off, which has a complex array of effects on the seawater in which giant clams are farmed, such as nutrient enrichment and turbidity. These effects are unknown because empirical studies in the field and experimental research in the laboratory have not been done. In the absence of this information, simulation modelling provides insight into the economic implications of the possible effects of sedimentation on the production system.
Marmylida marginella Fabricius
Creators: name: Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime
name: Deloya, Cuauhtémoc
name: Reyes-Castillo, Pedro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Marmylida
Marmylida marginella

description: Marmylida marginella Fabricius
 Teratology. Surface of pronotum, on left half, with rounded and prominent tumor.
 Reference. Balazuc (1948).
description: Published as part of Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime, Deloya, Cuauhtémoc & Reyes-Castillo, Pedro, 2017, Teratological Cases in Five Species of Cotinis Burmeister (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini), with a Compilation of Teratologies in Scarabaeoidea, pp. 329-338 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (2) on page 335, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.2.329, http://zenodo.org/record/5363929
Template-Directed Self-Assembly of Buried Nanowires and the Pearling Instability
Creators: name: Mueller, T.
name: Heinig, K. -H.
name: Schmidt, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fabrication of more and more miniaturized electronic and photonic devices relies on new, ingenious methods for the fabrication of spatially controlled nanostructures. Examples are electronic devices based on semiconducting nanowires and photonic devices based on chains of metallic nanoclusters that guide light by coupled surface plasmons. In this contribution a template-directed ion beam synthesis of nanowires and regular nanocluster chains will be presented. As templates, V-grooves etched in (001)Si and subsequently oxidized are used. High fluence Ge+ implantation is carried out into the SiO2 layer at 70 keV. Thereby, the implanted Ge enriches themselves in the V-groove bottom to a critical amount, which may result in nanowire formation by nucleation, growth and coalescence during subsequent thermal treatment. TEM investigations indicate the formation of a nanowire buried in the SiO2 at the V-groove bottom. Kinetic lattice Monte Carlo simulations of the nanowire formation process were performed in order to understand the phase separation mechanism and results are compared to TEM images. Furthermore, it is shown that even ideal nanowires show a instability and form during long-lasting annealing equal-spaced and equal-sized nanoclusters ("nanocluster chains") by self-organization.
description: European Materials Research Society Spring Meeting 2001, Strasbourg, to be published in Materials Science and Engineering C, 5 pages, 6 figures
Quantum magnetization plateaux of an anisotropic ferrimagnetic spin chain
Creators: name: Sakai, Toru
name: Okamoto, Kiyomi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetization curve of the $(S,s)=(1,1/2)$ ferrimagnetic alternating spin chain with the single-ion anisotropy $D$ is investigated with the numerical exact diagonalization of finite clusters and size-scaling analyses. The system has a plateau at 1/3 of the saturation moment, which corresponds to the spontaneous magnetization for D=0. Varying $D$ in the 1/3-magnetized ground state under the external field along the axis of $D$, a quantum phase transition is revealed to occur at the critical value $D/J=1.114 \pm 0.001$ where the plateau vanishes. Except for the critical point, the plateau is always opening, but the mechanism is different between $DD_c$. The change of mechanisms is an evidence to clarify that the plateau originates from the quantization of magnetization.
description: 6 pages, Revtex, with 8 eps figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Protaetia (Eupotosia) affinis
Creators: name: Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime
name: Deloya, Cuauhtémoc
name: Reyes-Castillo, Pedro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Protaetia
Protaetia affinis

description: Protaetia (Eupotosia) affinis (Andersch)
 Teratology. Left hemiatrophy of the pronotum. Depigmentation of the right elytron.
 Reference. Huerta-Martin (2001).
description: Published as part of Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime, Deloya, Cuauhtémoc & Reyes-Castillo, Pedro, 2017, Teratological Cases in Five Species of Cotinis Burmeister (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini), with a Compilation of Teratologies in Scarabaeoidea, pp. 329-338 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (2) on page 335, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.2.329, http://zenodo.org/record/5363929
Crust cooling of the neutron star in Aql X-1: Different depth and magnitude of shallow heating during similar accretion outbursts
Creators: name: Degenaar, N.
name: Ootes, L. S.
name: Page, D.
name: Wijnands, R.
name: Parikh, A. S.
name: Homan, J.
name: Cackett, E. M.
name: Miller, J. M.
name: Altamirano, D.
name: Linares, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure and composition of the crust of neutron stars plays an important role in their thermal and magnetic evolution, hence in setting their observational properties. One way to study the crust properties is to measure how it cools after it has been heated during an accretion outburst in a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB). Such studies have shown that there is a tantalizing source of heat, of currently unknown origin, that is located in the outer layers of the crust and has a strength that varies between different sources and different outbursts. With the aim of understanding the mechanism behind this "shallow heating", we present Chandra and Swift observations of the neutron star LMXB Aql X-1, obtained after its bright 2016 outburst. We find that the neutron star temperature was initially much lower, and started to decrease at much later time, than observed after the 2013 outburst of the source, despite the fact that the properties of the two outbursts were very similar. Comparing our data to thermal evolution simulations, we infer that the depth and magnitude of shallow heating must have been much larger during the 2016 outburst than during the 2013 one. This implies that basic neutron star parameters that do not change between outbursts, do not play a strong role in shallow heating. Furthermore, it suggests that outbursts with a similar accretion morphology can give rise to very different shallow heating. We also discuss alternative explanations for the difference in quiescent evolution after the 2016 outburst.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, accepted to MNRAS
Promalactis diorbis Kim & Park 2012
Creators: name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Du, Zhaohui
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Oecophoridae
Promalactis
Promalactis diorbis

description: Promalactis diorbis Kim & Park, 2012
 Promalactis diorbis Kim & Park, 2012. In: Kim et al., 2012: 904, Figs 1E, F; 2C; 4D–F, ♀. Type locality: Vietnam (Tam Dao). Type depository: MGCL (holotype and 2 paratypes).
 Distribution. China, Vietnam.
 Notes: New record in China.
description: Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Du, Zhaohui & Li, Houhun, 2013, Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 from Southeast Asia (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 3669 (4) on page 447, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098002
Additional file 1: of Effect of bioelectrical impedance analysis-guided dry weight adjustment, in comparison to standard clinical-guided, on the sleep quality of chronic haemodialysis patients (BEDTIME study): a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Sethanant Sethakarun
name: Sutachard Bijaphala
name: Chagriya Kitiyakara
name: Sarinya Boongird
name: Pariya Phanachet
name: Sirimon Reutrakul
name: Kwanchai Pirojsakul
name: Arkom Nongnuch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: BEDTIME study LMM analysis. (DOC 40 kb)
Taurrhina (Neptunides) polychrous subsp. fasciicollis Thompson
Creators: name: Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime
name: Deloya, Cuauhtémoc
name: Reyes-Castillo, Pedro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Taurrhina
Taurrhina polychrous
Taurrhina (neptunides) polychrous fasciicollis thompson

description: Taurrhina (Neptunides) polychrous fasciicollis Thompson
 Teratology. Malformation of the mesometasternal projection; reduction in the size by more than half of its normal length.
 References. Devecis (2004).
description: Published as part of Gasca-Álvarez, Héctor Jaime, Deloya, Cuauhtémoc & Reyes-Castillo, Pedro, 2017, Teratological Cases in Five Species of Cotinis Burmeister (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Gymnetini), with a Compilation of Teratologies in Scarabaeoidea, pp. 329-338 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (2) on page 335, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.2.329, http://zenodo.org/record/5363929
Super-Resolution Channel Estimation for Arbitrary Arrays in Hybrid Millimeter-Wave Massive MIMO Systems
Creators: name: Wang, Yue
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Tian, Zhi
name: Leus, Geert
name: Zhang, Gong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper develops efficient channel estimation techniques for millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems under practical hardware limitations, including an arbitrary array geometry and a hybrid hardware structure. Taking on an angle-based approach, this work adopts a generalized array manifold separation approach via Jacobi-Anger approximation, which transforms a non-ideal, non-uniform array manifold into a virtual array domain with a desired uniform geometric structure to facilitate super-resolution angle estimation and channel acquisition. Accordingly, structure-based optimization techniques are developed to effectively estimate both the channel covariance and the instantaneous channel state information (CSI) within a short sensing time. In particular, the difference in time-variation of channel path angles and path gains is capitalized to design a two-step CSI estimation scheme that can quickly sense fading channels. Theoretical results are provided on the fundamental limits of the proposed technique in terms of sample efficiency. For computational efficiency, a fast iterative algorithm is developed via the alternating direction method of multipliers. Other related issues such as spurious-peak cancellation in nonuniform linear arrays and extensions to higher-dimensional cases are also discussed. Simulations testify the effectiveness of the proposed approaches in hybrid mmWave massive MIMO systems with arbitrary arrays.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Promalactis dolokella Lvovsky 2000
Creators: name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Du, Zhaohui
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Oecophoridae
Promalactis
Promalactis dolokella

description: Promalactis dolokella Lvovsky, 2000
 Promalactis dolokella Lvovsky, 2000b: 680, Fig. 27, ♂. Type locality: Indonesia (North-eastern Sumatra). Type depository: SMNK (holotype and 1 paratype), ZIN (1 paratype).
 Distribution. Indonesia.
description: Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Du, Zhaohui & Li, Houhun, 2013, Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 from Southeast Asia (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 3669 (4) on page 447, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098002
An Improved Method for Obtaining Single-Phase Sr2MoO4 under Controlled Ultra-low Oxygen Partial Pressure
Creators: name: Shirakawa, Naoki
name: Ikeda, Shin-Ichi
name: Matsuhata, Hirofumi
name: Bando, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated a method for obtaining a sintered bulk sample of single-phase Sr2MoO4, which has recently increased in importance due to its similarities to superconducting Sr2RuO4. We discovered that with the aid of Ti2O3 as a p(O2) buffer, high-purity Sr2MoO4 is successfully synthesized in a sealed tube. We confirmed the space group and determined the exact elemental composition of the compound in order to establish its stoichiometry. The guideline for the rational choice of a p(O2)-buffer material is discussed.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of An international survey of healthcare providersâ knowledge of cardiac complications of cancer treatments
Creators: name: J. Peng
name: M. Rushton
name: C. Johnson
name: C. Brezden-Masley
name: J. Sulpher
name: Miliyun Chiu
name: I. Graham
name: S. Dent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Appendix 1: List of respondents per country. Appendix 2: Cardio-Oncology Survey. (DOCX 87 kb)
Promalactis ellipsoidea Wang, Du & Li 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Du, Zhaohui
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Oecophoridae
Promalactis
Promalactis ellipsoidea

description: Promalactis ellipsoidea Wang, Du & Li, sp. nov.
 Distribution. Brunei.
description: Published as part of Wang, Shuxia, Du, Zhaohui & Li, Houhun, 2013, Taxonomic study of the genus Promalactis Meyrick, 1908 from Southeast Asia (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 3669 (4) on page 447, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098002
A note on quantum entropy inequalities and channel capacities
Creators: name: Fan, Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum entropy inequalities are studied. Some quantum entropy inequalities are obtained by several methods. For entanglement breaking channel, we show that the entanglement-assisted classical capacity is upper bounded by $\log d$. A relationship between entanglement-assisted and one-shot unassisted capacities is obtained. This relationship shows the entanglement-assisted channel capacity is upper bounded by the sum of $\log d$ and the one-shot unassisted classical capacity.
description: Revtex, 7 pages, the relation between entanglement-assisted and one-shot unassisted capacities is added