cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 212.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.08.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Optimal allocation in annual plants with density dependent fitness
Creators: name: Koshkin, Sergiy
name: Zalles, Zachary
name: Tobin, Michael F.
name: Toumbacaris, Nicolas
name: Spiess, Cameron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37N25 49K15 49K30 92C80 49N90 92D15

description: We study optimal two-sector (vegetative and reproductive) allocation models of annual plants in temporally variable environments, that incorporate effects of density dependent lifetime variability and juvenile mortality in a fitness function whose expected value is maximized. Only special cases of arithmetic and geometric mean maximizers have previously been considered in the literature, and we also allow a wider range of production functions with diminishing returns. The model predicts that the time of maturity is pushed to an earlier date as the correlation between individual lifetimes increases, and while optimal schedules are bang-bang at the extremes, the transition is mediated by schedules where vegetative growth is mixed with reproduction for a wide intermediate range. The mixed growth lasts longer when the production function is less concave allowing for better leveraging of plant size when generating seeds. Analytic estimates are obtained for the power means that interpolate between arithmetic and geometric mean and correspond to partially correlated lifetime distributions.
description: 29 pages, 12 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 258.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 15.10.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Time-series analysis of winter zooplankton in the English Channel: biodiversity, size diversity and trophic interaction
Creators: name: Dudeck, Tim
name: Rohlf, Norbert
name: Möllmann, Christian
name: Hufnagl, Marc
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session D
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Biodiversity is a key aspect of the good environmental status (GES) of an ecosystem. Higher diversity is assumed to be related to a higher stability of the system. As size is an indicator for trophic position, correlates with physiological traits and as species generally differ in size, size diversity may also be a suitable statistic for GES, but can be sampled faster, cheaper and automatically with optical devices in contrast to time-consuming taxonomic classification. Here we present a unique time-series from 1988 to 2014 on winter zooplankton size, abundance and taxonomic composition sampled on the International Herring Larvae Survey station grid in the Eastern English Channel. We analysed zooplankton using a semi-automatic system, i.e. ZooScan, and followed patterns in taxonomic- and size diversity over time. Our results suggest that the combination of size diversity and normalized biomass size spectrum (NBSS) are suitable indicators for regime shifts and changes in zooplankton dynamics. They may further serve as indicators for the zooplanktonic prey biomass available to fish and their larvae. In conclusion, even though taxonomic diversity is crucial to describe GES, size diversity and NBSS can serve as additional descriptors for ecosystem functioning and may be integrated into an GES approach.
Chiasmocleis haddadi Peloso, Sturaro, Forlani, Gaucher, Motta & Wheeler 2014
Creators: name: Fouquet, Antoine
name: Vidal, Nicolas
name: Dewynter, Maël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Microhylidae
Chiasmocleis
Chiasmocleis haddadi

description: Chiasmocleis aff. haddadi Peloso, Sturaro, Forlani, Gaucher, Motta & Wheeler, 2014
(Fig. 2C)
TYPE LOCALITY. — French Guiana, Kotika Montains.
DISTRIBUTION. — Easternmost part of the Guiana Shield.
TAXONOMIC REMARKS. — The population of the Mitaraka massif belongs to an undescribed species related to C. haddadi. This last species has been reported from southern French Guiana and Brazil Amapá and even later from Sipaliwini (Fouquet et al. 2015b). However, the records from Amapá, southern French Guiana and this new record from Mitaraka correspond to a different species clearly distinct morphologically and acoustically from C. haddadi. In Mitaraka, we only found juveniles, and identification was confirmed using molecular data (AF, pers. obs.).
HABITAT IN MITARAKA. — Two juveniles were collected from the leaf litter near an uncollected calling male.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Planète Revisitée Guyane 2015, MNHN-PNI, APA973-1: AF2880 (J); AF3296 (J).
description: Published as part of Fouquet, Antoine, Vidal, Nicolas & Dewynter, Maël, 2019, The Amphibians of the Mitaraka massif, French Guiana, pp. 359-374 in Zoosystema 41 (19) on pages 371-372, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2019v41a19, http://zenodo.org/record/3724809
title: Visual assessment of breast density in mammograms
Creators: name: Astley, Susan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Mammography
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Breast - Digital Mammography

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Visual assessment of breast density was first related to breast cancer risk more than a quarter of a century ago, and there is currently interest in estimating womens' risk at the time of screening to enable tailoring of future screening and...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 209.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 24.08.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Is there a relationship between the biomolecular profile and mri in invasive breast cancer?
Creators: name: Cuadriello, Estela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: MR
subject: Breast - MRI

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: 1. Defining the role of metalloproteinases and proteolytic enzymes in breast cancer and its importance in MRI. 2. To determine the statistical correlation between the expression of metalloproteinases and morphological and kinetic parameters of...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 242.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.09.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Otophryne pyburni Campbell & Clarke 1998
Creators: name: Fouquet, Antoine
name: Vidal, Nicolas
name: Dewynter, Maël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Microhylidae
Otophryne
Otophryne pyburni

description: Otophryne pyburni Campbell & Clarke, 1998
TYPE LOCALITY. — Colombia, Vaupés, Wacará.
DISTRIBUTION. — From eastern to western Guiana Shield.
TAXONOMIC REMARKS. — This species likely represents a species complex within which the Eastern Guiana Shield populations may belong to a different species.
HABITAT IN MITARAKA. — This diurnal species was heard in the sandy stream throughout the study area.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Planète Revisitée Guyane 2015, MNHN-PNI, APA973-1: AF2777 (♂).
MALE CALL. — MNHN-SO- 2019-22 (AF2777).
description: Published as part of Fouquet, Antoine, Vidal, Nicolas & Dewynter, Maël, 2019, The Amphibians of the Mitaraka massif, French Guiana, pp. 359-374 in Zoosystema 41 (19) on page 372, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2019v41a19, http://zenodo.org/record/3724809
title: The use of benthic biodiversity indicators: pros and cons
Creators: name: Van Hoey, Gert
name: Bonne, Wendy
name: Annelies, De Backer
name: Devriese, Lisa
name: Hostens, Kris
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session D
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Biodiversity is an important aspect in environmental management. In this contribution, we discuss the consequences (pros and cons) of the use of various types of benthic diversity indicators. Diversity is not always considered in their algorithm or in various forms, and that lead to a lower comparability between indicators (cf. WFD intercalibration exercise). The experts excluding diversity in their indicator, justifying this by the fact that diversity does not show a monotonic trend along gradients of pollution (cf Pearson Rosenberg model). And also when considering physical disturbances relationships between impact and diversity are not always linear, which was also the case in Belgian waters as a result of aggregate extraction and dredge disposal activities. This non-linear response, however, does not hamper a consistent environmental assessment by benthic indicators with a biodiversity component, due to an adequate definition of the GES boundaries. In the near future, genetic based biodiversity indicators will be used alongside the classic ones, based on taxonomic species identifications. Genetic tools such as meta-barcoding in environmental monitoring, however, are not yet fully applicable, and can lead to discrepancies with the regular taxonomical approaches.
title: A novel MRI method for breast cancer detection based on diffusion tensor tracking of the ductal trees
Creators: name: Degani, Hadassa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: MR
subject: Breast - MRI

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The goal of our research is todevelop anon invasive method for tracking the entire mammary ductal tree systems in vivo using diffusion tensor MRI and identify blockage of the ducts by malignant growth as a means for cancer detection. The breast is...
Additional file 1 of Early experiences with quality-assured HbA1c and professional glucose point-of-care testing in general practice: a cross-sectional observational study among patients, nurses and doctors
Creators: name: Smits, Marleen
name: Hopstaken, Rogier
name: Terhaag, Lusan
name: de Kort, Gijs
name: Giesen, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Input-agnostic Certified Group Fairness via Gaussian Parameter Smoothing
Creators: name: Jin, Jiayin
name: Zhang, Zeru
name: Zhou, Yang
name: Wu, Lingfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Only recently, researchers attempt to provide classification algorithms with provable group fairness guarantees. Most of these algorithms suffer from harassment caused by the requirement that the training and deployment data follow the same distribution. This paper proposes an input-agnostic certified group fairness algorithm, FairSmooth, for improving the fairness of classification models while maintaining the remarkable prediction accuracy. A Gaussian parameter smoothing method is developed to transform base classifiers into their smooth versions. An optimal individual smooth classifier is learnt for each group with only the data regarding the group and an overall smooth classifier for all groups is generated by averaging the parameters of all the individual smooth ones. By leveraging the theory of nonlinear functional analysis, the smooth classifiers are reformulated as output functions of a Nemytskii operator. Theoretical analysis is conducted to derive that the Nemytskii operator is smooth and induces a Frechet differentiable smooth manifold. We theoretically demonstrate that the smooth manifold has a global Lipschitz constant that is independent of the domain of the input data, which derives the input-agnostic certified group fairness.
Neuron-like spiking dynamics in the asymmetrically-driven dissipative photonic Bose-Hubbard dimer
Creators: name: Yelo-Sarrión, Jesús
name: Leo, Francois
name: Gorza, Simon-Pierre
name: Parra-Rivas, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate neuron-like spiking dynamics in the asymmetrically driven dissipative photonic Bose-Hubbard dimmer model which describes two coupled nonlinear passive Kerr cavities. Spiking dynamics appear due to the excitable nature of the system. In this context, excitable excursions in the phase space correspond to spikes in the temporal evolution of the field variables. In our case, excitability is mediated by the destruction of an oscillatory state in a global homoclinic bifurcation. In this type of excitability (known as type-I) the period of the oscillatory state diverges when approaching the bifurcation. Beyond this point, the system exhibits excitable dynamics under the application of suitable perturbations. We have also characterized the effect that additive Gaussian noise has on the spiking dynamics, showing that the system undergoes a coherence resonance for a given value of the noise strength.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 129.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 03.06.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Use of expiratory CT pulmonary angiography to optimise pulmonary artery opacification
Creators: name: Mortimer, Alex
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Vascular
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Vascular

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA)is a widely available, minimally invasive technique used in the investigation of patients with suspected pulmonary embolism. The investigation relies upon optimal opacification of the pulmonary...
title: Spatial, bathymetrical and size distribution of deep unexpected well preserved Mediterranean gorgonian assemblages (Menorca Channel, Western Mediterranean Sea)
Creators: name: Grinyó, Jordi
name: Gori, Andrea
name: Ambroso, Stefano
name: Purroy, Ariadna
name: Calatayud, Clara
name: Dominguez-‑Carrió, Carlos
name: Coppari, Martina
name: Iacono, Claudio Lo
name: López-González, Pablo J.
name: Gili, Josep-Maria
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session D
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Knowledge concerning deep Mediterranean gorgonian populations ecology is still widely unknown.To overcome this situation gorgonian assemblages were studied over a large geographical andbathymetrical extent on the continental shelf and upper slope of the Menorca Channel (NorthwesternMediterranean Sea). By means of quantitative analysis of video transects, recorded by a mannedsubmersible and a remotely operated vehicle (ROV), diversity, distribution and demography ofgorgonian species were examined. A total of nine species were observed: Paramuricea macrospina,Viminella falgellum, Eunicella cavolinii, Swiftia pallida, Bebryce mollis, Eunciella singularis, Callogorgiaverticillata, Acanthogorgia hirsuta and Paramuricea clavata. Gorgonian assemblages on the continentalshelve were mostly monospecific, and composed by P. macrospina, whereas shelf break and upper-slope assemblages were multispecific. Greatest occurrences and abundance happened in those areasexposed to constant currents. Populations on the continental shelve were mostly immature contrary inthe shelf break and upper-slope most populations were mature. Higher environmental stability indeeper areas may allow the development of mature populations. The good preservation status of theobserved gorgonian population probably results from the exceptional fishing practices of the localartisanal fleet and the low trawling pressure over the study area.
title: GBR-Larvo: A biophysical larval-fish dispersal model for the Great Barrier Reef based on empirical larval and adult behaviour data
Creators: name: Leis, Jeffrey M
name: Mason, Luciano B.
name: Choukroun, Séverine
Publisher: name: ASC 2015 - Theme session E
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Larval-fish dispersal models increasingly include larval behaviour rather than assume passive larvae. But, few models include a full range of dispersal-relevant behaviours. Adult behaviours such as the where and when (seasonal, lunar and diel) of spawning are often over-generalized. When empirically-based behaviour is included, variation in behaviour among individuals is seldom included: rather, mean behaviour is used, resulting in unrealistically constrained dispersal outcomes. GBR-Larvo for coral-reef fishes of the Great Barrier Reef uses empirical measures of vertical distribution, swimming performance and orientation of larvae, and the variation in and ontogeny of these behaviours. The model allows to settle only the larvae entering a ‘detection zone’ around settlement habitat with sufficient swimming ability to overcome currents. Empirical spawning data are used to release the propagules at appropriate times and places. Fish-egg buoyancy is included because it can strongly influence modelled dispersal outcomes. Inclusion of behaviour strongly influences modelled dispersal outcomes. Preliminary tests of modelled dispersal predictions using genetic parentage of settled juveniles reveals good agreement.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 256.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.10.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Additional file 1 of Primary aim results of a clustered SMART for developing a school-level, adaptive implementation strategy to support CBT delivery at high schools in Michigan
Creators: name: Smith, Shawna N.
name: Almirall, Daniel
name: Choi, Seo Youn
name: Koschmann, Elizabeth
name: Rusch, Amy
name: Bilek, Emily
name: Lane, Annalise
name: Abelson, James L.
name: Eisenberg, Daniel
name: Himle, Joseph A.
name: Fitzgerald, Kate D.
name: Liebrecht, Celeste
name: Kilbourne, Amy M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. School Professional Assessment Survey. Appendix B. School Professional Characteristics and Background. Appendix C. Re-Analysis Focusing on CBT Delivery Trends. Appendix D. Missing Data and Imputation.
Efficient two-dimensional defect-free dual-species atom arrays rearrangement algorithm with near-fewest atom moves
Creators: name: Tao, Zhi-Jin
name: Yu, Li-Geng
name: Peng-Xu
name: Hou, Jia-Yi
name: He, Xiao-Dong
name: Zhan, Ming-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dual-species single-atom array in optical tweezers has several advantages over the single-species atom array as a platform for quantum computing and quantum simulation. Thus, creating the defect-free dual-species single-atom array with atom numbers over hundreds is essential. As recent experiments demonstrated, one of the main difficulties lies in designing an efficient algorithm to rearrange the stochastically loaded dual-species atoms arrays into arbitrary demanded configurations. We propose a heuristic connectivity optimization algorithm (HCOA) to provide the near-fewest number of atom moves. Our algorithm introduces the concept of using articulation points in an undirected graph to optimize connectivity as a critical consideration for arranging the atom moving paths. Tested in array size of hundreds atoms and various configurations, our algorithm shows a high success rate (> 97%), low extra atom moves ratio, good scalability, and flexibility. Furthermore, we proposed a complementary step to solve the problem of atom loss during the rearrangement.
Realistic galaxy images and improved robustness in machine learning tasks from generative modelling
Creators: name: Holzschuh, Benjamin J.
name: O'Riordan, Conor M.
name: Vegetti, Simona
name: Rodriguez-Gomez, Vicente
name: Thuerey, Nils
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the capability of generative models to produce realistic galaxy images. We show that mixing generated data with the original data improves the robustness in downstream machine learning tasks. We focus on three different data sets; analytical Sérsic profiles, real galaxies from the COSMOS survey, and galaxy images produced with the SKIRT code, from the IllustrisTNG simulation. We quantify the performance of each generative model using the Wasserstein distance between the distributions of morphological properties (e.g. the Gini-coefficient, the asymmetry, and ellipticity), the surface brightness distribution on various scales (as encoded by the power-spectrum), the bulge statistic and the colour for the generated and source data sets. With an average Wasserstein distance (Fréchet Inception Distance) of $7.19 \times 10^{-2}\, (0.55)$, $5.98 \times 10^{-2}\, (1.45)$ and $5.08 \times 10^{-2}\, (7.76)$ for the Sérsic, COSMOS and SKIRT data set, respectively, our best models convincingly reproduce even the most complicated galaxy properties and create images that are visually indistinguishable from the source data. We demonstrate that by supplementing the training data set with generated data, it is possible to significantly improve the robustness against domain-shifts and out-of-distribution data. In particular, we train a convolutional neural network to denoise a data set of mock observations. By mixing generated images into the original training data, we obtain an improvement of $11$ and $45$ per cent in the model performance regarding domain-shifts in the physical pixel size and background noise level, respectively.
description: 33 pages, 21 figures, submitted to MNRAS, comments welcome
Synapturanus mirandaribeiroi Nelson & Lescure 1975
Creators: name: Fouquet, Antoine
name: Vidal, Nicolas
name: Dewynter, Maël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Microhylidae
Synapturanus
Synapturanus mirandaribeiroi

description: Synapturanus cf. mirandaribeiroi Nelson & Lescure, 1975
(Fig. 2F)
TYPE LOCALITY. — Guyana, Rupununi District, upper Essequibo River, Kanashen.
DISTRIBUTION. — Northern Amazonia.
TAXONOMIC REMARKS. — Several populations have been identified as S. mirandaribeiroi but these identifications remain dubious and a revision of this genus is needed. The populations of the Mitaraka massif are also only tentatively assigned to this taxon. Other records of this genus in French Guiana correspond to a different species with clear differences in morphology and calls (pers. obs.).
HABITAT IN MITARAKA. — Patches of individuals of this species were found calling from underground after heavy rainfall in two places in the study area, in the forest surrounding a rocky outcrop and in a terra firme with sandy soil.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Planète Revisitée Guyane 2015, MNHN-PNI, APA973-1: AF2791 (♂); AF2844 (♂); AF2845 (♀).
description: Published as part of Fouquet, Antoine, Vidal, Nicolas & Dewynter, Maël, 2019, The Amphibians of the Mitaraka massif, French Guiana, pp. 359-374 in Zoosystema 41 (19) on page 372, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2019v41a19, http://zenodo.org/record/3724809
Dents in the Veil: Protostellar feedback in Orion
Creators: name: Kavak, U.
name: Bally, J.
name: Goicoechea, J. R.
name: Pabst, C. H. M.
name: van der Tak, F. F. S.
name: Tielens, A. G. G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interest in stellar feedback has recently increased because new studies suggest that radiative and mechanical feedback from young massive stars regulate the physical and chemical composition of the interstellar medium (ISM) significantly. Recent SOFIA [CII] 158 micron observations of the Orion Veil revealed that the expanding bubble is powered by stellar winds and influenced by previously active molecular outflows of ionizing massive stars. We aim to investigate the mechanical feedback on the whole Veil shell by searching for jets/outflows interacting with the Veil shell and determining the origin/driving mechanisms of these collisions. In the light of these findings, as well as the momenta of the dents and their dynamical timescales, we propose that the dents are created by the interaction of collimated jets/outflows from protostars with luminosities ranging from 10$^3$ to 10$^4$ $L_\odot$ indicating B-type stars in the Orion star-forming cloud with the surrounding Veil shell. However, it is challenging to pinpoint the driving stars as they may have moved from the original ejection points of the jets/outflows. We conclude that the dynamics of the expanding Veil shell is influenced not just by the O-type stars in the Trapezium cluster, but also by less massive stars, especially B-type, in the Orion Nebula. Mechanical feedback from protostars with a range of masses appears to play an important role in determining the morphology of [HII] regions and injecting turbulence into the medium.
description: 18 pages, 18 figures, Accepted by A&A on March 22, 2022
Magnetodipolar interaction and quasiparticles delocalization in disordered quantum magnets
Creators: name: Utesov, Oleg I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well-known that disordered quantum magnets usually host localized elementary excitations in gapped phases. Here we show that long-range magnetodipolar interaction can lead to quasiparticles delocalization in the three-dimensional case, similarly to the phenomenon previously described for localized vibrational modes in disordered solids. Employing renormalization group-like ideas, the average eigenmode occupation number is found to scale with the system size, which also leads to sub-diffusive dynamical properties of the system.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 275.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 01.11.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Thoracic vascular anatomical variants
Creators: name: dos Santos, Rosana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Vascular
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To make a comprehensive review of the spectrum of imaging findings of common and uncommon thoracic vascular anatomical variants and the impact of their recognition and...
Reconciling Power Law Slopes in Solar Flare and Nanoflare Size Distributions
Creators: name: Aschwanden, Markus J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We unify the power laws of size distributions of solar flare and nanoflare energies. We present three models that predict the power law slopes $α_E$ of flare energies defined in terms of the 2-D and 3-D fractal dimensions ($D_A, D_V$): (i) The spatio-temporal standard SOC model, defined by the power law slope $α_{E1}=1+2/(D_V+2)=(13/9)\approx 1.44$; (ii) the 2-D thermal energy model, $α_{E2}=1+2/D_A=(7/3)\approx 2.33$, and (iii) the 3-D thermal energy model, $α_{E3}=1+2/D_V=(9/5)\approx 1.80$. The theoretical predictions of energies are consistent with the observational values of these three groups, i.e., $α_{E1}=1.47 \pm 0.07$; $α_{E2}=2.38 \pm 0.09$, and $α_{E3}=1.80 \pm 0.18$. These results corroborate that the energy of nanoflares does not diverge at small energies, since $(α_{E1}<2$) and $(α_{E3}<2)$, except for the unphyiscal 2-D model $(α_{E2}>2)$. This conclusion adds an additional argument against the scenario of coronal heating by nanoflares.
description: 12 pages, 3 Tables
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 294.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 26.11.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Shilling Black-box Recommender Systems by Learning to Generate Fake User Profiles
Creators: name: Lin, Chen
name: Chen, Si
name: Zeng, Meifang
name: Zhang, Sheng
name: Gao, Min
name: Li, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Due to the pivotal role of Recommender Systems (RS) in guiding customers towards the purchase, there is a natural motivation for unscrupulous parties to spoof RS for profits. In this paper, we study Shilling Attack where an adversarial party injects a number of fake user profiles for improper purposes. Conventional Shilling Attack approaches lack attack transferability (i.e., attacks are not effective on some victim RS models) and/or attack invisibility (i.e., injected profiles can be easily detected). To overcome these issues, we present Leg-UP, a novel attack model based on the Generative Adversarial Network. Leg-UP learns user behavior patterns from real users in the sampled ``templates'' and constructs fake user profiles. To simulate real users, the generator in Leg-UP directly outputs discrete ratings. To enhance attack transferability, the parameters of the generator are optimized by maximizing the attack performance on a surrogate RS model. To improve attack invisibility, Leg-UP adopts a discriminator to guide the generator to generate undetectable fake user profiles. Experiments on benchmarks have shown that Leg-UP exceeds state-of-the-art Shilling Attack methods on a wide range of victim RS models. The source code of our work is available at: https://github.com/XMUDM/ShillingAttack.
description: Accepted by TNNLS. 15 pages, 8 figures
Microcaecilia rochai Maciel & Hoogmoed 2011
Creators: name: Fouquet, Antoine
name: Vidal, Nicolas
name: Dewynter, Maël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Gymnophiona
Caeciliidae
Microcaecilia
Microcaecilia rochai

description: Microcaecilia cf. rochai Maciel & Hoogmoed, 2011
(Fig. 2G)
TYPE LOCALITY. — Brazil, Pará, Reserva Pacanari.
DISTRIBUTION. — Brazil northern Pará, Amapá and southwest French Guiana.
TAXONOMIC REMARKS. — This genus is particularly diversified in the GS and no less than nine species have been described since 2010. Many of these species are known only from their type locality. The two collected specimens superficially fit with the description of Microcaecilia rochai. Nevertheless, we only tentatively assign the collected specimens to M. rochai until further examination.
HABITAT IN MITARAKA. — Two specimens of this species were found by other biologists looking for soil fauna.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — La Planète Revisitée Guyane 2015, MNHN-PNI, APA973-1: AF2846; AF2866.
description: Published as part of Fouquet, Antoine, Vidal, Nicolas & Dewynter, Maël, 2019, The Amphibians of the Mitaraka massif, French Guiana, pp. 359-374 in Zoosystema 41 (19) on page 372, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2019v41a19, http://zenodo.org/record/3724809
title: Optimization of contrast medium volume and injection-related factors in pulmonary CT angiography to use with 64-slice CT
Creators: name: Uysal Ramadan, Selma
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Vascular
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Vascular

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The objective of our study was to compare the image quality of pulmonary computed tomographic angiography (CTA) obtained by injection of low doses of contrast medium (CM) with different injection...
Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Hair Oil with special reference to Nyctanthes arbor tristis
Creators: name: Kalode DP*
name: Dr. Doifode CA
name: Bhalerao NV
name: Bhandarkar SV
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

A formulation known as herbal hair oil is made up of natural substances, including the base that stimulates hair growth. An effort was undertaken to create a herbal product without the use of any synthetic ingredients, in which the formulation itself gave the look of the hair oil, including colour and scent. On the basis of their traditional uses and their accessibility in commercially available herbal preparations, various components were included.Harsingar oil benefits start with the fact that these two conditions are known to be cleared up and controlled by this oil. It is used as a hair tonic to thicken hair and stop it from falling out. It is used to grow hair longer and healthier because it is believed to nourish hair. The goal of the current study was to create herbal hair oil for general use (application in hairs). The developed herbal hair oil was assessed, and a number of factors including the sensitivity test, acid value, saponification value, pH, etc. were identified and reported in this work.

Keywords: Cosmetics, Herbs, Herbal hair oil, Nyctanthus arbor tristis, Hair tonic, Evaluation
title: Chronic pulmonary thromboembolism: Pictorial review of CT pulmonary angiographic findings
Creators: name: Jeyaratnam, Ram
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Vascular
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To present CT angiographic findings in chronic pulmonary thromboembolic disease To present CT findings which differentiate acute from chronic thromboembolic disease To identify patients suitable for pulmonary...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 273.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 30.10.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Imaging of congenital pulmonary vascular anomalies discovered in adult
Creators: name: Jeung, Mi-Young
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Vascular
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To review across the selected cases the imaging features of the wide spectrum of congenital pulmonary vascular anomalies discovered in...
Dependence of NLRs sizes on [OIII] luminosity in low redshift AGN with double-peaked broad Balmer emission lines
Creators: name: Zhang, XueGuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the manuscript, the simple but interesting results are reported on the upper limits of NLRs sizes of a small sample of 38 low redshift ($z<0.1$) AGN with double-peaked broad emission lines (double-peaked BLAGN), in order to check whether the NLRs sizes in type-1 AGN and type-2 AGN obey the similar empirical dependence on \o3~ luminosity. In order to correct the inclination effects on projected NLRs sizes of type-1 AGN, the accretion disk origin is commonly applied to describe the double-peaked broad H$α$ leading to the determined inclination angles of central disk-like BLRs of the 38 double-peaked BLAGN. Then, considering the fixed SDSS fiber radius, the upper limits of NLRs sizes of the 38 double-peaked BLAGN can be estimated. Meanwhile, the strong linear correlation between continuum luminosity and \o3~ luminosity is applied to confirm that the \o3~ emissions of the 38 double-peaked BLAGN are totally covered in the SDSS fibers. Considering the reddening corrected measured \o3~ luminosity, the upper limits of NLRs sizes of the 38 double-peaked BLAGN are within the 99.9999\% confidence interval of the expected results from the empirical relation between NLRs sizes and \o3~ luminosity in the type-2 AGN. In the current stage, there are no clues to challenge the Unified model of AGN, through the space properties of NLRs.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables, Accepted to be published in ApJS
title: Reduced left atrial area with increased clot load in patients with acute pulmonary embolism
Creators: name: Aviram, Galit
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Vascular
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Vascular

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: ...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 95.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 22.04.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 288.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.11.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Additional file 2 of Interleukin-8 produced from cancer-associated fibroblasts suppresses proliferation of the OCUCh-LM1 cancer cell line
Creators: name: Tanaka, Ryota
name: Kimura, Kenjiro
name: Eguchi, Shimpei
name: Ohira, Go
name: Tanaka, Shogo
name: Amano, Ryosuke
name: Tanaka, Hiroaki
name: Yashiro, Masakazu
name: Ohira, Masaichi
name: Kubo, Shoji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
title: Anatomy of systemic veins of the thorax
Creators: name: Paolantonio, Guglielmo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Vascular
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Thorax
subject: Chest - Vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the anatomy of the systemic veins of the thorax using integrated sectional and three-dimensional CT images. To highlight the utility of multiplanar (MPR) and volume rendered (VR) reconstruction techniques in the assessment of systemic...
Contextual Isotope Ranking Criteria for Peak Identification in Gamma Spectroscopy Using a Large Database
Creators: name: Aguilar-Arevalo, Alexis
name: Bertou, Xavier
name: Canet, Carles
name: Cruz-Pérez, Miguel A.
name: Deisting, Alexander
name: Dias, Adriana
name: D'Olivo, Juan Carlos
name: Favela-Pérez, J. Francisco
name: Garcés, Estela A.
name: Muñoz, Adiv González
name: Guerra-Pulido, Jaime Octavio
name: Mancera-Alejandrez, Javier
name: Marín-Lámbarri, Daniel José
name: Martínez-Montero, Mauricio
name: Monroe, Jocelyn
name: Paling, Sean
name: Peeters, Simon
name: Scovell, Paul R.
name: Türkoglu, Cenk
name: Vázquez-Jáuregui, Eric
name: Walding, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Isotope identification is a recurrent problem in gamma spectroscopy with high purity germanium detectors. In this work, new strategies are introduced to facilitate this type of analysis. Five criteria are used to identify the parent isotopes making a query on a large database of gamma-lines from a multitude of isotopes producing an output list whose entries are sorted so that the gamma-lines with the highest chance of being present in a sample are placed at the top. A metric to evaluate the performance of the different criteria is introduced and used to compare them. Two of the criteria are found to be superior than the others: one based on fuzzy logic, and another that makes use of the gamma relative emission probabilities. A program called histoGe implements these criteria using a SQLite database containing the gamma-lines of isotopes which was parsed from WWW Table of Radioactive Isotopes. histoGe is Free Software and is provided along with the database so they can be used to analyze spectra obtained with generic gamma-ray detectors.
description: 12 pages, 7 tables, 7 figures