cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Zur Genealogie der nationalen Idee
Creators: name: Toth, Christian Dennis
Year: 2008

description: Das adäquate Verständnis des Nationalen war einerseits aufgrund des vielgestaltigen, semantischen Horizonts der nationalen Idee, andererseits aufgrund einer weit reichenden Ideologisierung derselben immer schon ein heiß umkämpfter Gegenstand intellektueller Diskurse. Einen Beitrag zu diesen zu leisten soll in der Folge Aufgabe der hier vorliegenden Darstellung sein, wobei es gilt, die global so wirkungsmächtige nationale Idee abseits aller Politisierung und Ideologisierung erstmal in ihrem anthropologischen Sinne zu verstehen, um davon ausgehend ihren historisch-genetischen Standort in der menschlichen Kulturgeschichte auszumachen. Dazu soll ausgehend von einer geschichtsphilosophischen Verortung der nationalen Idee, deren Entwicklungs- und Entfaltungsgang unter Rückgriff auf den sozialkonstruktivistischen Ansatz als zunehmende, lebensweltliche Intersubjektivierung, wie lebenspraktische Objektivierung nationaler Deutungsmuster dargestellt werden, wobei die hier darzulegende, idealtypische, fünfphasige Entwicklungsgeschichte die Skizzierung eines Protonationalismus, die ursprüngliche Erarbeitung und theoretische Formulierung der nationalen Idee durch den elitär-intellektuellen Diskurs programmatischer Vordenker, den Elitennationalismus der Bildungsschichten, den Weg der nationalen Idee zum Massenphänomen, sowie den jene Genealogie zu einem systematischen Abschluss bringende Behandlung eines mit der Konstitution der Staatsnation einhergehenden Staatsnationalismus umfasst. Die inhaltliche Abrundung dieser Darstellung obliegt dabei der abschließenden Behandlung des die Nationalisierung ursächlich hervorbringenden Bedingungskomplexes im Sinne eines Sammelsuriums von fördernden, doch nicht notwendig zureichenden Bedingungen der Möglichkeit der Entfaltung der nationalen Idee, welcher sich den wirkungsmächtigsten sozialen, kulturellen, ökonomischen und technischen Rahmenbedingungen der Nationalisierung zuwendet, und damit der Frage nachgeht, aus welchen Gründen sich das nationale Denken so erfolgreich und gestaltungswirksam entfalten konnte.
A new economic nationalism? Lessons from the PotashCorp decision in Canada
Creators: Walker, Sandy
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Commerce
Finance

description: Foreign investors must be alert to the possibility that political sensitivities may impact foreign investment review processes, hence jeopardizing a small number of deals involving perceived national champions. One example, which underlines that politics can occasionally hijack the review of foreign investments, is the Canadian Government’s rejection of BHP Billiton's takeover of Potash Corporation.
sj-docx-1-tar-10.1177_17534666231209150 – Supplemental material for Analysis of the effect of cytomegalovirus infection in clinical outcomes and prolonged duration of SARS-CoV-2 shedding in intensive care unit patients with COVID-19 pneumonia
Creators: name: Shen, Hsiao-Chin
name: Feng, Jia-Yih
name: Sun, Chuan-Yen
name: Huang, Jhong-Ru
name: Chen, Yuh-Min
name: Chen, Wei-Chih
name: Yang, Kuang-Yao
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Aged Health Care
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tar-10.1177_17534666231209150 for Analysis of the effect of cytomegalovirus infection in clinical outcomes and prolonged duration of SARS-CoV-2 shedding in intensive care unit patients with COVID-19 pneumonia by Hsiao-Chin Shen, Jia-Yih Feng, Chuan-Yen Sun, Jhong-Ru Huang, Yuh-Min Chen, Wei-Chih Chen and Kuang-Yao Yang in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Additional file 1 of Enhancing chemical synthesis: a two-stage deep neural network for predicting feasible reaction conditions
Creators: name: Chen, Lung-Yi
name: Li, Yi-Pei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The label distribution of A reagents and B solvents after data reprocessing. Detailed names of reagents and solvents can be found in the data/reaxys_output/ label_processed directory. Figure S2. The distribution of temperatures in the reaction dataset used in this work. Figure S3. The distribution of yields in the reaction dataset used in this work. Figure S4. The distribution of reactions documented with varying numbers of conditionsin the dataset. Figure S5. The hyperparameter tuning results of the first candidate generation model. Figure S6. The hyperparameter tuning results of the second temperature prediction and ranking model. Table S1. Optimized hyperparameters for the first model. Table S2. Optimized hyperparameters for the second model.
Adolescents and young adults with sickle cell disease exhibit accelerated aging with elevated T-cell p16INK4a expression.
Creators: name: Mitin, Natalia
name: Wilson, Samuel R
name: Miller, Vanessa L Ayer
name: Carden, Marcus A
name: Smitherman, Andrew B
Publisher: name: Impact Journals
Year: 2024

description:
People living with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience complications indicative of an accelerated aging phenotype typified by early decline in physical function and increased risk for age-related conditions. Cellular senescence, measured by expression of p16INK4a in peripheral T-lymphocytes, is recognized as one of the underlying contributors to organismal aging. To examine if cellular senescence is increased in SCD patients, we cross-sectionally measured and compared expression of p16 mRNA in peripheral blood T lymphocytes in 18 adolescents and young adults with SCD to 27 similarly aged individuals without SCD. Expression of p16 was dramatically higher in individuals with SCD vs. without SCD (10.1 vs. 8.7 log2 p16 units, respectively, p < 0.001) - a gap of 43 years in biological age - consistent with accelerated aging in the SCD population. Race was not associated with the increased p16 expression in the SCD group. These initial results suggest that individuals with SCD have a significantly higher cellular senescence burden which may contribute to premature aging, physiological decline, and excess morbidities. Additional longitudinal assessment and consideration for trials of senolytic therapies among individuals living with SCD and high p16 expression are warranted to improve their health span.
Crimes against Future Generations: Implementing Intergenerational Justice through International Criminal Law
Creators: name: Jodoin, Sébastien
Publisher: name: Intergenerational Justice Review
Year: 2010

description: Intergenerational justice not only requires the adoption of best practices and policies, but also the prevention and repression of deleterious and morally blameworthy human behaviour which have severe impacts on the long-term health, safety and means of survival of groups of individuals. While many international crimes have indirect consequences on the well-being of present and future generations, it cannot be said that existing international criminal law is currently well-placed to directly and clearly protect intergenerational rights. As such, the development of a new type of international crime, crimes against future generations, may be a promising avenue for implementing intergenerational justice. Such a crime would penalise acts or conduct that amount to serious violations of existing international law regarding economic, social and cultural rights or the environment.
description: Intergenerational Justice Review, Vol 5, No 1 (2010): Ways to Legally Implement Intergenerational Justice
Additional file 1 of Intestinal mucosal microbiota mediate amino acid metabolism involved in the gastrointestinal adaptability to cold and humid environmental stress in mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Chen-Yang
name: Peng, Xin-Xin
name: Wu, Yi
name: Peng, Mai-Jiao
name: Liu, Tiao-Hao
name: Tan, Zhou-Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. LC-MS metabonomic amino acid information and concentration points.
title: Ð¡Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ· ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Synthesis of frequency-selective device with a fractional order transfer function on switched-capacitors
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð²ÑÑÐº, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÐÐ¿Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ
ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°
Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ°
p-z Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
frequency-selective device
fractional order transfer functions
p-z transform
realization
control system

description: Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ° Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ°: Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ ÐÐÐÐ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½ ÐÐ-ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° SCARA. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ§Ð¥ 0,5 Ð´Ð, ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð´Ð° ÐºÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð´Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ 4 Ð´Ð.
description: As a result of the study, synthesis methodology of filter with fractional order transfer function was developed: starting from solving the approximation problem to realization problem based on CMOS switched-capacitor technology. As a practical case PD-regulator for industrial robotic arm SCARA was developed. Regulator meets requirements of mathematical model with maximum amplitude error 0.5 dB, while classical method gives maximum amplitude error more than 4 dB.
Auserlesene und geistreiche Fest- Buß- Und Abendmahl-Gesänge Zum Gebrauch der Bernerischen Kirche, Die nach alten und neuen Singweisen können gesungen werden
Creators: name: Keller, Johann Rudolf
name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: In Hoch-Oberkeitlicher Druckerey
Year: 1756

description: Berner Kirchengesangbuch
description: Gemäss Fluri stammen die Gesänge zum grossen Teil von Johann Rudolf Keller und Johann Jacob Spreng
description: Ausgabevermerk gemäss Vorbericht
description: Bernerwappen auf der Titelseite
description: Handschriftlicher Besitzvermerk auf zweitem vorderem fliegendem Vorsatzblatt recto: "Gertrud Riklj d. 17.t. April 1821."
Additional file 2 of Intestinal mucosal microbiota mediate amino acid metabolism involved in the gastrointestinal adaptability to cold and humid environmental stress in mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Chen-Yang
name: Peng, Xin-Xin
name: Wu, Yi
name: Peng, Mai-Jiao
name: Liu, Tiao-Hao
name: Tan, Zhou-Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. The ions for LC-MS metabonomic amino acid quantitative analysis.
Near-infrared spectroscopy–enabled electromechanical systems for fast mapping of biomechanics and subcutaneous diagnosis
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhibo
name: Seymour, Lillian
name: Wang, Shuodao
name: Turlapati, Pranav
name: Davis, Brayden
name: Henderson, Josh
name: Bai, Wubin
name: Wang, Yihang
name: Liu, Yihan
name: Ramsgard, Daniel
name: Guo, Ziheng
name: Zhang, Lin
name: Xie, Wanrong
name: Hafiz, Priyash
name: Lipman, Will
Publisher: name: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Year: 2024

description:
Fast and accurate assessment of skin mechanics holds great promise in diagnosing various epidermal diseases, yet substantial challenges remain in developing simple and wearable strategies for continuous monitoring. Here, we present a design concept, named active near-infrared spectroscopy patch (ANIRP) for continuously mapping skin mechanics. ANIRP addresses these challenges by integrating near-infrared (NIR) sensing with mechanical actuators, enabling rapid measurement (<1 s) of Young's modulus, high spatial sensing density (~1 cm2), and high spatial sensitivity (<1 mm). Unlike conventional electromechanical sensors, NIR sensors precisely capture vibrational frequencies propagated from the actuators without needing ultraclose contact, enhancing wearing comfort. Demonstrated examples include ANIRPs for comprehensively moduli mapping of artificial tissues with varied mechanical properties emulating tumorous fibrosis. On-body validation of the ANIRP across skin locations confirms its practical utility for clinical monitoring of epidermal mechanics, promising considerable advancements in real-time, noninvasive skin diagnostics and continuous health monitoring.
Reconciling IMF rules and international investment agreements: An innovative derogation for capital controls
Creators: Broomfield, Elizabeth L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: International law
Finance

description: In the absence of an international framework governing capital controls, a conflict has developed due to the different approaches towards such controls taken by various international organizations and international investment agreements (IIAs). IIAs should incorporate derogations for countries when treaty obligations conflict with IMF recommendations to impose controls in response to severe economic hardship.
Ce qu'é laino : hymne national genevois (1602)
Creators: name: Mathieu, J
Publisher: name: H. Golaz-Kaiser
Year: 1880
Subjects: Escalade de Genève (1602)
Chansons

description: arrangé pour le chant à une ou deux voix avec accompagnement de piano par J. Mathieu
description: Musique et texte lithographié
Absent from the discussion: The other half of investment promotion
Creators: Johnson, Lise
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Finance
International relations

description: Investment treaties can be tools for promoting the quantity and quality of foreign investment that furthers sustainable development. But to do so, they should move beyond their current focus on simply regulating the conduct of host states, and include appropriate home-country commitments to facilitate and encourage outward investment.
title: Taufe, Hochzeit und Tod in der Pfarre Rabenstein 1661 - 1721
Creators: name: Daxböck, Roman
Year: 2008

description: Erfassung der Elementarereignisse nach Häufigkeit und zeitlichem Ablauf. Kirchenbücher im Zeichen katholischer Reform und häufigen Seelsogerwechsels.
被忽略的讨论：促进投资的另一方
Creators: Johnson, Lise
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Finance
International relations

description: 投资条约可作为促进外国投资数量和质量的工具，并且有助于推动可持续发展。但这样做，他们应把现在的重点转移到仅调节东道国国家的行为，包括适当的母国承诺，来促进和鼓励对外投资。
Additional file 3 of Intestinal mucosal microbiota mediate amino acid metabolism involved in the gastrointestinal adaptability to cold and humid environmental stress in mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Chen-Yang
name: Peng, Xin-Xin
name: Wu, Yi
name: Peng, Mai-Jiao
name: Liu, Tiao-Hao
name: Tan, Zhou-Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. The standard curve and quality control for LC-MS metabonomic amino acid quantitative analysis.
Some thoughts on the legal nature of future generations: the recognition of an ante natalem protection?
Creators: name: Dos Reis, Marisa
Publisher: name: Intergenerational Justice Review
Year: 2010

description: This research does not mean to reflect the official position of FRFG.
description: Intergenerational Justice Review, Vol 5, No 1 (2010): Ways to Legally Implement Intergenerational Justice
State-controlled entities as "investors" under international investment agreements
Creators: Low, Jo En
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Government business enterprises
Investments, Foreign
Finance

description: A review of the definition of "investor" and investor-state dispute resolution clauses in 851 international investment agreements (IIAs) reveals that, except in two cases, state-controlled entities (SCEs) (including sovereign wealth funds and state-owned enterprises) have equivalent standing to their purely private counterparts as "investors" under such IIAs. This article highlights the various ways in which SCEs are covered under the definition of "investor".
Giardia lamblia risk factors and burden in children with acute gastroenteritis in a Nicaraguan birth cohort.
Creators: name: Bartelt, Luther A
name: Vilchez, Samuel
name: Reyes, Yaoska
name: Vielot, Nadja A
name: Mora, Javier
name: Bucardo, Filemón
name: Gutiérrez, Lester
name: Toval-Ruíz, Christian
name: Rubinstein, Rebecca J
name: Blandón, Patricia
name: Herrera, Roberto
name: Becker-Dreps, Sylvia
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Year: 2024

description:
BACKGROUND: Giardia lamblia is an intestinal protozoan estimated to cause ~200 million symptomatic infections annually, mainly in children in low- and middle-income countries associated with intestinal damage, increased permeability, and malabsorption. METHODS AND RESULTS: We describe here the epidemiology, incidence, clinical characteristics, and risk factors of acute gastroenteritis episodes (AGE) with G. lamblia detection (GAGE) using a birth cohort of 443 Nicaraguan children followed weekly until 36 months of life. From June 2017 to July 2021, 1385 AGE samples were tested by qPCR. G. lamblia was detected in 104 (7.5%) of AGE episodes. In all, 69 (15.6%) children experienced at least one GAGE episode, and 25 of them (36.2%) experienced more than one episode. The incidence rate of the first episode of GAGE was 6.8/100 child-years (95% CI, 4.5-9.1). During GAGE, bloody stools, vomiting, and fever were uncommon, and children were less likely to be treated at a primary care clinic, suggesting that GAGE is typically mild and most cases did not receive medical attention, which could facilitate higher parasite loads with increased possibilities of establishing chronic carriage. GAGE was more common in children 12-24 months of age (13.9/100 child-years [95% CI, 10.7-17.1]) as compared to other age groups. In our birth-cohort, children living in a home with an indoor toilet (aHR, 0.52 [95%CI, 0.29-0.92]), and being breastfed in the first year of life (aHR: 0.10 [95%IC, 0.02, 0.57]) had a lower incidence of GAGE. In contrast, being breastfed for ≤ 6 months was associated with a higher incidence if the children were living in houses without indoor toilets and earthen floors (HR, 7.79 [95% CI, 2.07, 29.3]). CONCLUSION: Taken together, GAGE is more frequent under poor household conditions. However, breastfeeding significantly reduces the incidence of GAGE in those children.
Multidimensional SDE with distributional drift and Lévy noise
Creators: name: Kremp, Helena
name: Perkowski, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We solve multidimensional SDEs with distributional drift driven by symmetric, $α$-stable Lévy processes for $α\in (1,2]$ by studying the associated (singular) martingale problem and by solving the Kolmogorov backward equation. We allow for drifts of regularity $(2-2α)/3$, and in particular we go beyond the by now well understood "Young regime", where the drift must have better regularity than $(1-α)/2$. The analysis of the Kolmogorov backward equation in the low regularity regime is based on paracontrolled distributions. As an application of our results we construct a Brox diffusion with Lévy noise.
 Keywords: Singular diffusions, stable Lévy noise, distributional drift, paracontrolled distributions, Brox diffusion
description: 25 pages
Additional file 4 of Intestinal mucosal microbiota mediate amino acid metabolism involved in the gastrointestinal adaptability to cold and humid environmental stress in mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Chen-Yang
name: Peng, Xin-Xin
name: Wu, Yi
name: Peng, Mai-Jiao
name: Liu, Tiao-Hao
name: Tan, Zhou-Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. The sample CCS information for intestinal mucosa PacBio HiFi sequencing microbial genomics. CW-Cm, intestinal mucosa samples of normal control group; CW-Mm, intestinal mucosa samples of cold and humid environmental stress treatment group.
Intranasal immunization with CPAF combined with ADU-S100 induces an effector CD4 T cell response and reduces bacterial burden following intravaginal infection with Chlamydia muridarum
Creators: name: Zwarycz, Peter
name: Rozzelle, James
name: Esser-Kahn, Aaron P
name: Yount, Kacy S
name: Hanlan, Courtne
name: Bruno, Tony
name: Darville, Toni
name: Jaras Salas, Ian
name: Girardi, Jenna
name: Wu, Manhong
name: Kim, Marie
name: Polson, A Grace
name: Arroyo, Daisy
name: Fairman, Jeff
name: Lammert, Sarah Mae
name: Poston, Taylor B
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) is the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infection globally, and a vaccine is urgently needed to stop transmission and disease. Chlamydial Protease Activity Factor (CPAF) is an immunoprevalent and immunodominant antigen for CD4 T cells and B cells, which makes it a strong vaccine candidate. Due to the tolerogenic nature of the female genital tract (FGT) and its lack of secondary lymphoid tissue, effective induction of protective cell-mediated immunity will likely require potent and safe mucosal adjuvants. To address this need, we produced CPAF in a cell-free protein synthesis platform and adjuvanted it with the TLR9-agonist CpG1826, a synthetic cyclic-di-AMP (CDA) STING (stimulator of interferon genes) agonist ADU-S100, and/or the squalene oil-in-water nanoemulsion, AddaS03. We determined that intranasal immunization with CPAF plus ADU-S100 was well tolerated in female mice, induced CD4 T cells characterized by TNFα production alone or in combination with IL-17 A or IFNγ, significantly reduced bacterial shedding, and shortened the duration of infection in mice intravaginally challenged with Chlamydia muridarum. These data demonstrate the potential for CDA as a mucosal adjuvant for vaccines against Chlamydia genital tract infection.
Additional file 5 of Intestinal mucosal microbiota mediate amino acid metabolism involved in the gastrointestinal adaptability to cold and humid environmental stress in mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Chen-Yang
name: Peng, Xin-Xin
name: Wu, Yi
name: Peng, Mai-Jiao
name: Liu, Tiao-Hao
name: Tan, Zhou-Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S1. Intervention of cold and humid environment stress on body temperature of mice. A Anal temperature. B Core temperature. * P＜0.05, ** P＜0.01, *** P＜0.001. CW-C, normal control group; CW-M, cold and humid environmental stress treatment group.
Epitaxial Sc$_x$Al$_{1-x}$N on GaN is a High K Dielectric
Creators: name: Casamento, Joseph
name: Lee, Hyunjea
name: Maeda, Takuya
name: Gund, Ved
name: Nomoto, Kazuki
name: van Deurzen, Len
name: Lal, Amit
name: Huili
name: Xing
name: Jena, Debdeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Epitaxial Sc$_x$Al$_{1-x}$N thin films of ~100 nm thickness grown on metal polar GaN exhibit significantly enhanced relative dielectric permittivity ($ε_r$) values relative to AlN. $ε_r$ values of ~17 to 21 for Sc contents of 17 to 25% (x=0.17 to 0.25) measured electrically by capacitance-voltage (CV) measurements at 500 kHz frequency indicate Sc$_x$Al$_{1-x}$N has the largest relative dielectric permittivity of any existing nitride material. This points toward the usage of Sc$_x$Al$_{1-x}$N as potential epitaxial, single-crystalline dielectric material that can be deposited in situ on GaN and AlN electronic and photonic devices for enhanced performance.
David Willetts: The Pinch. How the baby boomers took their children’s future – and why they should give it back
Creators: name: Schwarzberg (†), Raphaelle
Publisher: name: Intergenerational Justice Review
Year: 2010

description: No abstract
description: Intergenerational Justice Review, Vol 5, No 1 (2010): Ways to Legally Implement Intergenerational Justice
协调IMF规定与IIAs：资本控制的一种创新性免责条款
Creators: Broomfield, Elizabeth L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: International law
Finance

description: 目前，对于资本控制的管理问题还没有形成一个统一的框架。不同的国际组织与国际协定（IIAs）采取不同的做法，由此产生了冲突。当协议责任与IMF应对严重经济困难的建议相冲突时，IIAs应该加入免责条款。
Tuning of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction by He$^+$ ion irradiation
Creators: name: Nembach, Hans T.
name: Jué, Emilie
name: Poetzger, Kay
name: Fassbender, Juergen
name: Silva, Thomas J.
name: Shaw, Justin M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the impact of He$^+$ irradiation on the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) in Ta/Co20Fe60B20/Pt/MgO samples. We found that irradiation with of 40 keV He$^+$ ions increases DMI by approximately 20% for fluences up to 2$\cdot$10$\rm{^{16}}$ $\rm{ions/cm}^2$ before it decreases for higher fluence values. In contrast, the interfacial anisotropy shows a distinctly different fluence dependence. To better understand the impact of the ion irradiation on the Ta and Pt interfaces with the Co20Fe60B20 layer, we carried out Monte-Carlo simulations, which showed an expected increase of disorder at the interfaces. A moderate increase in disorder can increase the total number of triplets for the three-site exchange mechanism and can consequently increase the DMI. Our results demonstrate that the DMI can be locally engineered at the nanometer scale, providing a highly promising approach to advance skyrmion-based memories.
description: Updated the Monte Carlo simulations
Abundant hydrocarbons in the disk around a very-low-mass star
Creators: name: Arabhavi, A. M.
name: Kamp, I.
name: Henning, Th.
name: van Dishoeck, E. F.
name: Christiaens, V.
name: Gasman, D.
name: Perrin, A.
name: Güdel, M.
name: Tabone, B.
name: Kanwar, J.
name: Waters, L. B. F. M.
name: Pascucci, I.
name: Samland, M.
name: Perotti, G.
name: Bettoni, G.
name: Grant, S. L.
name: Lagage, P. O.
name: Ray, T. P.
name: Vandenbussche, B.
name: Absil, O.
name: Argyriou, I.
name: Barrado, D.
name: Boccaletti, A.
name: Bouwman, J.
name: Garatti, A. Caratti o
name: Glauser, A. M.
name: Lahuis, F.
name: Mueller, M.
name: Olofsson, G.
name: Pantin, E.
name: Scheithauer, S.
name: Morales-Calderón, M.
name: Franceschi, R.
name: Jang, H.
name: Pawellek, N.
name: Rodgers-Lee, D.
name: Schreiber, J.
name: Schwarz, K.
name: Temmink, M.
name: Vlasblom, M.
name: Wright, G.
name: Colina, L.
name: Östlin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Very low-mass stars (those <0.3 solar masses) host orbiting terrestrial planets more frequently than other types of stars, but the compositions of those planets are largely unknown. We use mid-infrared spectroscopy with the James Webb Space Telescope to investigate the chemical composition of the planet-forming disk around ISO-ChaI 147, a 0.11 solar-mass star. The inner disk has a carbon-rich chemistry: we identify emission from 13 carbon-bearing molecules including ethane and benzene. We derive large column densities of hydrocarbons indicating that we probe deep into the disk. The high carbon to oxygen ratio we infer indicates radial transport of material within the disk, which we predict would affect the bulk composition of any planets forming in the disk.
description: Published, 36 pages, 8 figures
国际投资协定下的“投资者” - 国家控股企业
Creators: Low, Jo En
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Finance

description: 当再次评论国际投资协定（IIAs）时，我们在这851项协定中发现，除了两项，按照其余协定对“投资者”范围的定义和对投资者与国家争端解决的规定，主权财富基金和国有企业（SOEs）这两个国家控股企业（SCEs）和与其对应的私有实体一样，享受这作为“投资者”的同等待遇。本文强调了SCEs在“投资者”定义下的不同方式。
Local haplotyping reveals insights into the genetic control of flowering time variation in wild and domesticated soybean
Creators: name: Nguyen, Henry T.
name: Upadhyaya, Shriprabha
name: Mohamedikbal, Shameela
name: Al‐Mamun, Hawlader A.
name: Danilevicz, Monica F.
name: Edwards, David
name: Marsh, Jacob I.
name: Valliyodan, Babu
name: Mahan, Adam
name: Batley, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024

description:
The timing of flowering in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.], a key legume crop, is influenced by many factors, including daylight length or photoperiodic sensitivity, that affect crop yield, productivity, and geographical adaptation. Despite its importance, a comprehensive understanding of the local linkage landscape and allelic diversity within regions of the genome influencing flowering and contributing to phenotypic variation in subpopulations has been limited. This study addresses these gaps by conducting an in-depth trait association and linkage analysis coupled with local haplotyping using advanced bioinformatics tools, including crosshap, to characterize genomic variation using a pangenome dataset representing 915 domesticated and wild-type individuals. The association analysis identified eight significant loci on seven chromosomes. Moving beyond traditional association analysis, local haplotyping of targeted regions on chromosomes 6 and 20 identified distinct haplotype structures, variation patterns, and genomic candidates influencing flowering in subpopulations. These results suggest the action of a network of genomic candidates influencing flowering time and an untapped reservoir of genomic variation for this trait in wild germplasm. Notably, GlymaLee.20G147200 on chromosome 20 was identified as a candidate gene that may cause delayed flowering in soybean, potentially through histone modifications of floral repressor loci as seen in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. These findings support future functional validation of haplotype-based alleles for marker-assisted breeding and genomic selection to enhance latitude adaptability of soybean without compromising yield.
Pseudo-2D RANS: A LiDAR-driven mid-fidelity model for simulations of wind farm flows
Creators: name: Letizia, Stefano
name: Iungo, Giacomo Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Next-generation models of wind farm flows are increasingly needed to assist the design, operation, and performance diagnostic of modern wind power plants. Accuracy in the descriptions of the wind farm aerodynamics, including the effects of atmospheric stability, coalescing wakes, and the pressure field induced by the turbine rotors, and low computational costs are necessary attributes for such tools. The Pseudo-2D RANS model is formulated to provide an efficient solution of the Navier-Stokes equations governing wind-farm flows installed in flat terrain and offshore. The turbulence closure and actuator disk model are calibrated based on wind LiDAR measurements of wind turbine wakes collected under different operative and atmospheric conditions. A shallow-water formulation is implemented to achieve a converged solution for the velocity and pressure fields across a farm with computational costs comparable to those of mid-fidelity engineering wake models. The theoretical foundations and numerical scheme of the Pseudo-2D RANS model are provided, together with a detailed description of the verification and validation processes. The model is assessed against a large dataset of power production for an onshore wind farm located in North Texas showing a normalized mean absolute error of 5.6% on the 10-minute-averaged active power and 3% on the clustered wind farm efficiency, which represent 8% and 24%, respectively, improvements with respect to the best-performing engineering wake model tested in this work.
description: 46 pages, 26 figures
Engagement in a virtual group-based walking intervention for persons with schizophrenia: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Stiles, Bryan
name: Gonzalez, Oscar
name: Abrantes, Ana M.
name: Jarskog, L. Fredrik
name: Imamoglu, Aslihan
name: Penn, David L.
name: Elliott, Tonya
name: Battaglini, Claudio
name: Sheeran, Paschal
name: Browne, Julia
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description:
Background Exercise is beneficial for persons with schizophrenia; however, high dropout rates limit the impact of interventions. Virtual exercise programs have the potential to improve engagement; however, few intervention studies of virtual programs have been conducted in this population.


Methods This study examined qualitative data from 15 adults with schizophrenia who participated in a pilot randomized controlled trial of Virtual PACE-Life, a live, video-delivered group walking intervention guided by self-determination theory. Interviews elicited feedback on the intervention, barriers and facilitators to engagement, recommendations for intervention refinement, and preferences for exercise programming modality. Rapid qualitative analysis was used to explore similarities and differences between completers (i.e., those that attended ≥ 50% of virtual walking sessions; n = 9) and non-completers (i.e., those that attended < 50% of virtual walking sessions; n = 6).


Results Both groups viewed Virtual PACE-Life positively but found the virtual exercise sessions challenging and inadequate for facilitating social interaction. Work obligations impacted completers’ attendance whereas technological issues and forgetting impacted non-completers’ attendance at virtual walking sessions. Completers preferred virtual exercise programs and non-completers preferred in-person exercise programs.


Conclusions These findings suggest that future virtual group-based walking programs should prioritize enhancing the social aspect, offering scheduling choices, and regularly assessing the perceived difficulty of exercise sessions. These modifications not only have the potential to improve intervention engagement but they also may increase participant autonomy and relatedness, core components of self-determination theory.
Is China's outward investment in oil a global security concern?
Creators: Alon, Ilan
Cherp, Aleh
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Finance
Power resources

description: The dramatic increase in investment by Chinese SOEs in overseas oil assets is primarily driven by energy security concerns. Whether such investment will benefit or harm energy security of other countries is hotly contested. On one hand, this investment can supplement the overall lack of investment in the sector, benefiting all consumers. On the other hand, it may exacerbate environmental and political problems associated with fossil fuels.
Additional file 6 of Intestinal mucosal microbiota mediate amino acid metabolism involved in the gastrointestinal adaptability to cold and humid environmental stress in mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Chen-Yang
name: Peng, Xin-Xin
name: Wu, Yi
name: Peng, Mai-Jiao
name: Liu, Tiao-Hao
name: Tan, Zhou-Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S2. Dilution curve constructed with the number of sequences and OTUs. CW-Cm, intestinal mucosa samples of normal control group; CW-Mm, intestinal mucosa samples of cold and humid environmental stress treatment group. Figure S3. Notes of KEGG database and MetaCyc database. A KOs. B EC enzyme labels. Red and black dots are related to up-regulated and down-regulated KOs/ECs, respectively.
Applying Generative Artificial Intelligence to Critiquing Science Assessments
Creators: name: Hayward, Jake
name: Nguyen, Ha
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description:
High-quality science assessments are multi-dimensional. They promote disciplinary practices, core ideas, cross-cutting concepts, and science sense-making. In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of using generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), specifically multimodal large language models (MLLMs), to annotate and provide improvement ideas for K-12 science assessments. The AI-generated annotations critique how the assessments align with the three dimensions of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) and suggest ideas to elicit students’ science sense-making. We outline our process with various prompting strategies: few-shot and zero-shot learning (prompting with and without examples), chain of thought (eliciting the MLLM’s reasoning), and sampling strategies (outputting high or low level of randomness). Overall, the AI annotations can reason about the alignment between the assessments and NGSS dimensions and overlap with annotations from K-12 educators. Annotations generated with few-shot learning generally score higher overall and provide more details than zero-shot prompts. Further, interviews with science teachers reveal that the MLLM annotations can support teachers’ reflection on instructional practices and assessment revision. We discuss the application of MLLMs to develop three-dimensional science assessments.
title: Life Study: A Collection of Persona Poetry
Creators: name: McNelly, Denise Louise
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2001

description:
In an attempt for both the author and readers to better understand the personae presented in "Life Study," this collection of verse emerged. Using the form of the persona poem, the author includes the voices of such diverse personae as one who experiences hang-gliding in an ethereal way, to a woman who sues an alcohol company for her husband's alcoholism, to a geographically-isolated youngster dealing with a society of which she is not a part, to one who has survived physical violence. In this way, "Life Study" allows readers particular glimpses into numerous and often astounding experiences and thoughts of everyday people's lives.

Rather than choose to present voices of certain well-known historical or social characters, "Life Study" offers a different possibility: those not only considered notable or notorious deserve to have their voices given written attention, but also the everyday voices of those whom we so often fail to take notice of. The media, in general, and persona poetry, in particular, rarely record the trials and tribulations of the "everyman," choosing instead to present controversial or violent or otherwise shocking events and persons; however, "Life Study" insists that such daily and commonplace struggles and victories are worth the while of both writers and readers.

The several voices of each section combine to amplify six choruses of related thoughts and experiences. When those thoughts and experiences are ones which we readers may have had ourselves, we recall and relate to the speaker of the poem. And when we differ from a persona, we still, after having been exposed to an aspect of his or her life, will most probably find ourselves considering, whether for the first time or anew, that "other" point of view.

Odds are high that, after such reflection, we will each find commonalities between ourselves and the personae in "Life Study." As a likely outcome, we will become more appreciative of and more aware that each life, notable or not, is worthy of poetic presentation in order that a wider understanding might result.
title: Ruth Beckermann und das Sichtbarmachen des Verschwindens
Creators: name: Bernd, Rudolf
Year: 2008

description: Ruth Beckermann ist in Wien geboren, wo sie auch ihre Kindheit verbrachte. Nach dem Studium der Publizistik und Kunstgeschichte und Studienaufenthalten in Tel Aviv und New York promovierte sie 1977 an der Universität Wien zum Dr.phil. Sie arbeitete als Journalistin für verschiedene Zeitschriften in Österreich und de Schweiz. 1978 gründete sie mit zwei Kollegen den Verleih Filmladen, wo sie sieben Jahre tätig war. In dieser zeit entstanden ihre ersten Filme und Bücher. Seit 1985 arbeitet Ruth Beckermann als freie Autorin und Filmschaffende.
description: Ruth Beckermann was born in Vienna where she also spent her childhood. After her studies in journalism and history of art in Vienna, Tel Aviv and New York, she took her degree as Dr.phil in 1977 at the University of Vienna. She since contributed as a journalist to several Austrian and Swiss magazines. In 1978 she (co-) founded the distribution company Filmladen in which she was active for seven years. In this period Ruth Beckermann started to make films and to write books. Since 1985 she works as a writer and filmmaker.
Examining Downstream Effects of Concizumab in Hemophilia A with a Mathematical Modeling Approach
Creators: name: Dockal, Michael
name: Leiderman, Karin
name: Kjalke, Marianne
name: Wufsus, Adam R
name: Mast, Alan E
name: Miyazawa, Kenji
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
BACKGROUND: Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) is an anticoagulant protein that inhibits FXa, the TF-FVIIa-FXa complex, and early forms of the prothrombinase complex. Concizumab is a monoclonal antibody that blocks FXa inhibition by TFPI and reduces bleeding in hemophilia. OBJECTIVES: To examine how concizumab impacts various reactions of TFPI to restore thrombin generation in hemophilia A using mathematical models. METHODS: A compartment model was used to estimate plasma concentrations of free concizumab and its complexes with TFPIα and TFPIβ. Concizumab was integrated into a flow-mediated mathematical model of coagulation and a small injury was simulated under hemophilia A conditions. Simulations were then analyzed to determine how concizumab's blockade of TFPI anticoagulant activities, specifically the inhibition of FXa in plasma and on platelets, inhibition of TF:VIIa at the subendothelium, and prior sequestration of plasma TFPIα to the endothelium via TFPIβ, altered thrombin generation. RESULTS: Concizumab improved simulated thrombin generation in hemophilia A by simultaneously altering all three mechanisms of TFPI anticoagulant blockade examined. Concizumab sequesters ∼75% of plasma TFPIα through formation of ternary TFPIα-concizumab-TFPIβ-complexes. For all TF levels, reducing the TFPIα plasma concentration had the largest impact on the lag time followed by blocking TFPIα inhibition of TF:VIIa:FXa and subsequently followed by blocking TFPIα inhibition of FXa in plasma and on the platelet surface. CONCLUSIONS: The effectiveness of concizumab is mediated through blockade of TFPI anticoagulant activities in plasma and on multiple physiological surfaces. An important and previously unrecognized function of concizumab was sequestration of plasma TFPIα to the endothelium.
Deutscher Litteratur-Kalender auf das Jahr ...
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: Verlag von W. Spemann
Year: 1883
Subjects: BIOGRAPHIEN (LEBEN UND WERK)
DEUTSCHE LITERATUR
DEUTSCHE STAATEN UND LÄNDER BIS 1934 + DEUTSCHES REICH (BIS 1945)

description: herausgegeben von Joseph Kürschner
description: 5 (1883)-24 (1902)
Simulation with Monte Carlo methods to focus quality improvement efforts on interventions with the greatest potential for reducing PACU length of stay: a cross-sectional observational study.
Creators: name: Jones, James Harvey
name: Fleming, Neal
Publisher: name: BMJ
Year: 2024

description:
BACKGROUND: Time and money are limited resources to pursue quality improvement (QI) goals. Computer simulation using Monte Carlo methods may help focus resources towards the most efficacious interventions to pursue. METHODS: This observational, cross-sectional study analysed the length of stay (LOS) for adult American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 1-3 patients in the postanaesthesia care unit (PACU) at a major academic medical centre. Data were collected retrospectively from 1 April 2023 to 31 March 2024. Statistical analysis with Monte Carlo methods simulated the per cent reduction in PACU LOS following the elimination of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), hypothermia (initial temperature<36°C), severe pain (pain score≥7) or moderate opioid use (≥ 50 mcg fentanyl or≥0.4 mg hydromorphone). RESULTS: The PACU LOS of 7345 patients were included in this study. PONV was experienced by 10.29% of patients and was associated with a mean PACU LOS of 96.64 min (±33.98 min). Hypothermia was the least frequent complication, experienced by 8.93% of patients and was associated with a mean PACU LOS of 83.55 min (±35.99 min). Severe pain and moderate opioid use were seen in 34.05% and 40.83% of patients, respectively and were associated with PACU LOS that were shorter than those experienced by patients with PONV. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrated that the greatest impact on PACU LOS (12.5% (95% CI 12.0% to 13.0%)) would result from the elimination of moderate opioid use. DISCUSSION: Although PONV was associated with the longest PACU LOS, statistical simulation with Monte Carlo methods demonstrated the greatest per cent reduction in PACU LOS would result from the elimination of moderate opioid use, thus indicating the most efficacious project to pursue. CONCLUSION: Statistical simulation with Monte Carlo methods can help guide QI teams to the most efficacious project or intervention to pursue.
Wait, you can't leave me! How to maintain research productivity with undergraduates post graduation
Creators: name: Burks, Romi
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: Road-trip analogy to how to help undergraduates publish their work after they graduate and move on to other careers. Whether we work with undergrads or graduate students, as mentors, we want our students to move forward towards “bigger and better” things. An increased likelihood exists for MS and PhD students to remain within research communities, but undergraduates often scatter. Following graduation, faculty tears of joy can quickly turn into tears of frustration because the undergraduate’s research still needs “to graduate” to publication. This time frame leaves little opportunity to complete research and get it published before the student leaves. This “inspire” talk will identify key challenges associated with collaboration after graduation and offer practical strategies to graduate the science.
Additional file 1 of InClust+: the deep generative framework with mask modules for multimodal data integration, imputation, and cross-modal generation
Creators: name: Wang, Lifei
name: Nie, Rui
name: Miao, Xuexia
name: Cai, Yankai
name: Wang, Anqi
name: Zhang, Hanwen
name: Zhang, Jiang
name: Cai, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Figures.
中国对外石油投资引发全球安全隐忧？
Creators: Alon, Ilan
Cherp, Aleh
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Finance
Power resources

description: 中国国有企业在海外石油资产的投资急剧增加，主要是受到能源安全顾虑的驱使。这种投资是否会使其他国家的能源安全受益或受损受到了激烈的讨论。一方面，这种投资可以补充投资部门的整体缺乏，惠及所有消费者。另一方面，它可能会加剧与矿物燃料有关的环境和政治问题。
title: Spielsucht
Creators: name: Djurdjevic, Biljana
Year: 2008

description: Ziel der Untersuchung war es, ein aktuelles Bild der Spielsucht in Österreich zu liefern. Das ist durch die feldnahe Untersuchung von Pokerspielern und nicht zuletzt durch das gestiegene Bewusstsein um den Problembereich Spielsucht in der Bevölkerung möglich geworden. Obwohl Poker zunehmend den Status eines Geschicklichkeitsspiels erhält und immer beliebter wird, konnten bei den Befragten dieser Studie deutliche Zeichen eines spielsüchtigen Verhaltens mit allen dazugehörigen Folgen ausgemacht werden.