cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ευθανασία: κοινωνικός και νομικός αποκλεισμός
Creators: name: Δοξαρά, Αννα Χρήστου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Ευθανασία-νόμος-κοινωνία
Euthanasia

description: The present work refers to the issue of “euthanasia”, as a social and legal speculation. Firstly, it refers to the meaning of the word of “euthanasia” through ages, its definition and certainly its categories. There is also a deep analysis of that phenomenon from an archaeological, sociological and religious aspect.Moreover, there are plenty of arguments for and against euthanasia, as they arise mainly from the right in life and the existence of the right in death throughout the present Greek legal regime, the religion and the sciences of sociology and psychology.Finally, there is an approach of that particular matter from an international point of view, not only in the domain of research and aspect, but also in the topic of jurisprudence.
description: Η παρούσα εργασία αναφέρεται στο ζήτημα της “ευθανασίας” μέσα από μία κοινωνιολογική και νομική θεώρηση. Αρχικά, γίνεται αναφορά στην εξέλιξη της έννοιας της ευθανασίας μέσα στο χρόνο, στον ορισμό της και στα είδη αυτής. Στη συνέχεια, ακολουθεί μία εκτενής ανάλυση αυτού του φαινομένου μέσα από μία αρχαιολογική, κοινωνιολογική και θρησκευτική προσέγγιση. Επιπλέον, ακολουθεί μία σειρά επιχειρημάτων υπέρ και κατά της ευθανασίας, όπως αυτά θεμελιώνονται στο δικαίωμα της ζωής, αλλά και στην ύπαρξη δικαιώματος στο θάνατο σε σχέση πάντα με το ισχύον ελληνικό νομικό πλαίσιο, τη θρησκεία και τις επιστήμες της κοινωνιολογίας και της ψυχολογίας. Τέλος, γίνεται μία διεθνής προσέγγιση του συγκεκριμένου ζητήματος, όχι μόνο στο επίπεδο της έρευνας, αλλά και της νομολογίας.
Alioramus remotus Kurzanov 1976
Creators: name: Christopher A. Brochu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Dinosauria
Tyrannosauridae
Alioramus
Alioramus remotus

description: Alioramus remotus  Kurzanov, 1976
 —Material pertaining to this specimen was not directly studied, and the figures published by Kurzanov (1976b) are not very detailed. Alioramus is based on an incomplete, disarticulated skull from the Maastrichtian of Mongolia. The remains suggest a rather small animal with a dorsoventrally low rostrum and pronounced rugosities along the nasal’s dorsal surface. It shares with other tyrannosaurids an enlarged surangular foramen and an anterior flange on the quadratojugal ascending process. It differs from other tyrannosaurids in the increased number of maxillary teeth and the extreme nature of the nasal rugosities (Currie, 2000a; Holtz, 2001a). I was unable to examine this material first-hand.
description: Published as part of Christopher A. Brochu, 2003, Osteology of Tyrannosaurus rex: insights from a nearly complete skeleton and high-resolution computed tomographic analysis of the skull, pp. 1-138 in Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22 on page 5, DOI: 10.2307/3889334, http://zenodo.org/record/3739929
Balancing Power Consumption in Multiprocessor Systems
Creators: name: Merkel, Andreas
name: Bellosa, Frank
Publisher: name: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Year: 2006

description: Actions usually taken to prevent processors from overheating, such as decreasing the frequency or stopping the execution flow, also degrade performance. Multiprocessor systems, however, offer the possibility of moving the task that caused a CPU to overheat away to some other, cooler CPU, so throttling becomes only a last resort taken if all of a system's processors are hot. Additionally, the scheduler can take advantage of the energy characteristics of individual tasks, and distribute hot tasks as well as cool tasks evenly among all CPUs. This work presents a mechanism for determining the energy characteristics of tasks by means of event monitoring counters, and an energy-aware scheduling policy that strives to assign tasks to CPUs in a way that avoids overheating individual CPUs. Our evaluations show that the benefit of avoiding throttling outweighs the overhead of additional task migrations, and that energy-aware scheduling in many cases increases the system's throughput.
Elicitation of vocabulary from the Hupa Language Dictionary
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Campbell, Amy
name: Newbold, Lindsey
name: Pycha, Anne
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio files VP-290307-01 and VP-290307-02: Elicitation of vocabulary from the Hupa Language Dictionary. English headwords 'eagle' to 'eight' (VP-290307-01) and 'enemy' to 'enough' (VP-290307-02). The session was also recorded with a video camera, and notes from the researchers mention a video file that might contain additional headwords (presumably 'eighty' to 'end', which are not covered in these recordings), but no video files have been located.
Transverse structure of electron in momentum space in basis light-front quantization
Creators: name: Hu, Zhi
name: Xu, Siqi
name: Mondal, Chandan
name: Zhao, Xingbo
name: Vary, James P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the leading-twist transverse momentum-dependent distribution functions (TMDs) for a physical electron, a spin-1/2 composite system consisting of a bare electron and a photon, using the Basis Light-front Quantization (BLFQ) framework. The light-front wave functions of the physical electron are obtained from the eigenvectors of the light-front QED Hamiltonian. We evaluate the TMDs using the overlaps of the light-front wave functions. The BLFQ results are found to be in excellent agreement with those TMDs calculated using lowest-order perturbation theory.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures
Supplemental Table 1. from Sex bias in intergroup conflict and collective movements among social mammals: male warriors and female guides
Creators: name: Smith, Jennifer E.
name: Fichtel, Claudia
name: Holmes, Rose K.
name: Kappeler, Peter M.
name: van Vugt, Mark
name: Jaeggi, Adrian V.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Data for comparative analysis on sex-biased influence for social mammals.
Supplemental Table 2. from Sex bias in intergroup conflict and collective movements among social mammals: male warriors and female guides
Creators: name: Smith, Jennifer E.
name: Fichtel, Claudia
name: Holmes, Rose K.
name: Kappeler, Peter M.
name: van Vugt, Mark
name: Jaeggi, Adrian V.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Statistical methods: Multinomial model definition and results
Probing bino NLSP at lepton colliders
Creators: name: Chen, Junmou
name: Han, Chengcheng
name: Yang, Jin Min
name: Zhang, Mengchao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a scenario where light bino is the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle (NLSP) and gravitino/axino is the lightest superysmmetric particle (LSP). For a bino mass less than or around hundred GeV, it can be pair produced at the future lepton colliders through $t-$channel slepton exchange, subsequently decaying into a gravitino/axino plus a photon. We study the prospects to look for such binos at the future colliders and find that a bino mass around 100 GeV can be probed at the $2σ$ ($5σ$) level for a slepton below 2 TeV (1.5 TeV) with a luminosity 3 $ab^{-1}$. For a bino mass around 10 GeV, a slepton mass less than 4 TeV (3 TeV) can be probed at the $2σ$ ($5σ$) level, which is much beyond the reach of the LHC for direct slepton searches.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
PerKey: A Persian News Corpus for Keyphrase Extraction and Generation
Creators: name: Doostmohammadi, Ehsan
name: Bokaei, Mohammad Hadi
name: Sameti, Hossein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Keyphrases provide an extremely dense summary of a text. Such information can be used in many Natural Language Processing tasks, such as information retrieval and text summarization. Since previous studies on Persian keyword or keyphrase extraction have not published their data, the field suffers from the lack of a human extracted keyphrase dataset. In this paper, we introduce PerKey, a corpus of 553k news articles from six Persian news websites and agencies with relatively high quality author extracted keyphrases, which is then filtered and cleaned to achieve higher quality keyphrases. The resulted data was put into human assessment to ensure the quality of the keyphrases. We also measured the performance of different supervised and unsupervised techniques, e.g. TFIDF, MultipartiteRank, KEA, etc. on the dataset using precision, recall, and F1-score.
AssayNet: a directed graph for drug discovery
Creators: name: Southan, Christopher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Presented at SLAS Europe June 2021 The drug discovery process can be divided into a series of steps according to the type of assay performed; 1) in vitro biochemical assays using purified protein targets for activity screens, 2) cell-based assays for mechanistic insights, 3) the use of tissues and organs to increase physiological relevance, 4) in vivo testing in animal models of disease and 5) clinical trials in human patients. Based on technical similarities and chemical connectivity paths between them, AssayNet has integrated these five categories into a neural net, based on textual descriptions extracted from papers and patents. The concepts underpinning this network have been developed from previous work on the large-scale clustering of ChEMBL assay descriptions using Word2vec [1,2,] MDC is now developing AssayNet for the following; a) populating the network for drug discovery projects with external collaborators b) to gain insights into paths through the assay landscape from “targets-to-trials” c) identifying what chemistry has traversed which routes, d) locating translational dead-ends to enable alternative through-route choices with a higher likelihood of success e) provide a resource for collaborators to find new assays f) open up new repurposing opportunities and g) to explore new AI/ML options for clustering targets, assays and chemistry [1] Zwierzyna M, and Overington JP. 2017, Classification and analysis of a large collection of in vivo bioassay descriptions. PLoS Comput Biol. Jul 5;13(7), PMID 28678787. [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yqMUmHcThkY Dec 2020 UKQSAR presentation by John Overington
Afterglow Synchrotron Radiations follow the $L_{\rm p, iso}-E_{\rm p,z}-Γ_0$ relation of Gamma-Ray Bursts? Cases of GRBs 190114C, 130427A, and 180720B
Creators: name: Huang, Xiao-Li
name: Liang, En-Wei
name: Liu, Ruo-Yu
name: Cheng, Ji-Gui
name: Wang, Xiang-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bimodal spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow of GRBs 190114C, 130427A and 180720B confirm that they are originated from the synchrotron emission (Syn) and synchrotron self-Compton Scattering process (SSC) of electrons accelerated in the jets. The radiation mechanism and the physics of the observed spectrum-luminosity/energy relations of GRBs remain as open questions. By extracting the Syn component through fitting their early afterglow SEDs with the Syn+SSC model, we find that their luminosity ($L_{\rm syn}$), peak energy ($E_{\rm p,syn,z}$), and the Lorentz factor of the afterglow fireball ($Γ_t$) follow the $L_{\rm p, iso}-E_{\rm p,z}-Γ_{0}$ relation of prompt gamma-rays, where $L_{\rm p, iso}$ is the isotropic luminosity, $E_{\rm p, z}$ is the peak energy of the $νf_ν$ spectrum in the burst frame, and $Γ_0$ is the initial Lorentz factor of the fireball. To examine whether late afterglows is consistent with this relation, we calculate the synchrotron component at late afterglows. It is found that they also follow the same $L_{\rm p, iso}-E_{\rm p,z}-Γ_{0}$ relation, albeit they are not consistent with the $L_{\rm p, iso}-E_{\rm p,z}$ relation. Our results may imply that the $L_{\rm p, iso}-E_{\rm p,z}-Γ_{0}$ would be an universal feature of synchrotron radiations of electrons accelerated in GRB jets throughout the prompt and afterglow phases among GRBs. Its origin is not fully understood and possible explanations are briefly discussed.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, and 1 table; Accepted for publication in ApJL
Solution methods for the growth of a repeating imperfection in the line of a strut on a nonlinear foundation
Creators: name: Lagrange, Romain
name: Averbuch, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is a theoretical and numerical study of the uniform growth of a repeating sinusoidal imperfection in the line of a strut on a nonlinear elastic Winkler type foundation. The imperfection is introduced by considering an initially deformed shape which is a sine function with an half wavelength. The restoring force is either a bi-linear or an exponential profile. Periodic solutions of the equilibrium problem are found using three different approaches: a semi-analytical method, an explicit solution of a Galerkin method and a direct numerical resolution. These methods are found in very good agreement and show the existence of a maximum imperfection size which leads to a limit point in the equilibrium curve of the system. The existence of this limit point is very important since it governs the appearance of localization phenomena. Using the Galerkin method, we then establish an exact formula for this maximum imperfection size and we show that it does not depend on the choice of the restoring force. We also show that this method provides a better estimate with respect to previous publications. The decrease of the maximum compressive force supported by the beam as a function of the imperfection magnitude is also determined. We show that the leading term of the development has a different exponent than in subcritical buckling of elastic systems, and that the exponent values depend on the choice of the restoring force.
Persian Keyphrase Generation Using Sequence-to-Sequence Models
Creators: name: Doostmohammadi, Ehsan
name: Bokaei, Mohammad Hadi
name: Sameti, Hossein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Keyphrases are a very short summary of an input text and provide the main subjects discussed in the text. Keyphrase extraction is a useful upstream task and can be used in various natural language processing problems, for example, text summarization and information retrieval, to name a few. However, not all the keyphrases are explicitly mentioned in the body of the text. In real-world examples there are always some topics that are discussed implicitly. Extracting such keyphrases requires a generative approach, which is adopted here. In this paper, we try to tackle the problem of keyphrase generation and extraction from news articles using deep sequence-to-sequence models. These models significantly outperform the conventional methods such as Topic Rank, KPMiner, and KEA in the task of keyphrase extraction.
Location of guest species in zeolites by solid-state NMR
Creators: name: Lewis, Andrew Ross
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Zeolites and related microporous materials are exploited in many commercial applications because of the size and shape selectivity conferred by the molecular dimensions of their channel and cage systems. However, at present there is little direct information regarding the exact location of guest species within these materials; it is difficult to determine the structures of the host-guest complexes by X-ray diffraction techniques due to the limited availability of suitable crystals, and theoretical calculations are not always in agreement with one another. This thesis describes the application and evaluation of cross polarization (CP), rotational echo double resonance (REDOR), and transferred echo double resonance (TEDOR) solid-state N M R experiments for determining the complete three-dimensional structures of zeolite frameworks containing guests such as ions or sorbed organic molecules. In principle, these techniques permit accurate internuclear distances between spin-1/2 nuclei to be determined from measurements of the heteronuclear dipolar coupling. The viability and reliability of ¹⁹F-²⁹Si CP, REDOR and TEDOR N M R experiments was demonstrated by locating the fluoride ions within the octadecasil framework. The experimental methods were optimized and appropriate mathematical data analysis strategies developed. A comprehensive description of the mathematical methods is included. Accurate Si-F distances were determined which were in excellent agreement with those known from the single crystal structure. A series of calculations provided insight into the likelihood of being able to obtain reliable distances from REDOR and TEDOR data in cases where information regarding the number of spins, and the geometrical arrangement of these, is not known a priori. Preliminary investigations to locatep-difluorobenzene molecules within the channels of purely siliceous ZSM-5 were undertaken using these techniques. Apparatus which permitted the extended low temperature operation was developed. Powder X-ray diffraction experiments confirmed the sorbate- and temperature-induced phase changes observed for this system. Using a specially designed piece of equipment, a single crystal of ZSM-5 was loaded with a precisely controlled amount of /^-xylene and the structure successfully refined from X-ray diffraction data collected at 180 K. This represents the most accurate determination of the ZSM-5 framework to date.
Απόψεις νηπιαγωγών σχετικά με την αξιολόγηση των νηπίων γενικότερα και το φάκελο αξιολόγησης ειδικότερα:
Creators: name: Στεφανή, Ευδοξία Βασιλείου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Φάκελος αξιολόγησης νηπίου
Εκτίμηση
Portofolio assessment
Evaluation

description: Η παρούσα μελέτη αφορά στη διερεύνηση των απόψεων των νηπιαγωγών σε θέματα αξιολόγησης νηπίων όπως αυτά προκύπτουν από την καθημερινή άσκηση του διδακτικού τους έργου. Ιδιαίτερη έμφαση δίνεται στην πρακτική με το φάκελο αξιολόγησης, μέθοδο που βασίζεται στην παρατήρηση, την ποιοτική αξιολόγηση, στα πλεονεκτήματα και τα μειονεκτήματα που προκύπτουν από την εφαρμογή του.
description: The present study concerns in the investigation of opinions of nursery teachers on issues of evaluation of infants as these results from the daily excercise of their instructive work. Particular emphasis is given in the practice with portfolio assessment method that is based on the observation the qualitative evaluation on the advantages and disadvantages that results from its application.
Characterisation of CMOS Image Sensor Performance in Low Light Automotive Applications
Creators: name: Gilroy, Shane
name: O'Dwyer, John
name: Bortoleto, Lucas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The applications of automotive cameras in Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) are growing rapidly as automotive manufacturers strive to provide 360 degree protection for their customers. Vision systems must capture high quality images in both daytime and night-time scenarios in order to produce the large informational content required for software analysis in applications such as lane departure, pedestrian detection and collision detection. The challenge in producing high quality images in low light scenarios is that the signal to noise ratio is greatly reduced. This can result in noise becoming the dominant factor in a captured image thereby making these safety systems less effective at night. This paper outlines a systematic method for characterisation of state of the art image sensor performance in response to noise, so as to improve the design and performance of automotive cameras in low light scenarios. The experiment outlined in this paper demonstrates how this method can be used to characterise the performance of CMOS image sensors in response to electrical noise on the power supply lines.
Agreement between The Rainbow Ranche Limited and ranchers George G. Reiswig and Delmer L. Reiswig, October 29, 1948
Creators: name: Rainbow Ranche
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Agreement between The Rainbow Ranche Limited and ranchers George G. Reiswig and Delmer L. Reiswig, dated October 29, 1948, regarding the sale of lot 5 and the maintenance of irrigations pipes; signed affidavit of witness included.
Astrophysical Limits on Lorentz Violation for All Charged Species
Creators: name: Altschul, Brett
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If Lorentz violation exists, it will affect the thresholds for pair creation processes. Lorentz-violating operators that change the maximum velocities of charged particles may increase or decrease the extinction rate of gamma-rays moving through space. If the emissions from high-energy astrophysical sources do not show any signs of anomalous absorption, this allows us to place bounds on the Lorentz-violating c coefficients for multiple species of charged particles. The bounds for a species of mass m_X based on observing photons at an energy E can be O(m_X^2/E^2), which corresponds to limits at the 10^(-15)(m_X^2/m_e^2) level for the most energetic photons.
description: 11 pages
Ring-opening polymerization of siloxanes with nitrogen containing bases
Creators: name: Köhler, Theresia Dorothee
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemistry & allied sciences

description: The anionic ring-opening polymerization of cyclosiloxanes is one important route for synthesizing polyorganosiloxanes and several different initiators are well known. In the scope of this work especially N-Heterocyclic carbenes as well as amines, amidines and guanidines were investigated as suitable initiators and coinitiators respectively. The proposed mechanism which includes the activation of an alcohol, was extended leading to a α-, ω-di(alkoxydimethylsilyl) endcapped silicone. Influencing parameters such as reaction parameters, the nature of the solvent and the alcohol were investigated.
РАННЯЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ДЕПРЕССИВНЫХ СОСТОЯНИЙ, ПРИ БОЛЕЗНИ ПАРКИНСОНА
Creators: name: Тургунов, Азизбек
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В тексте дается представление о причинах депрессивных состояний, наблюдаемых при болезни Паркинсона, их характеристиках и аспектах, на которые следует обратить внимание практикующим врачам при своевременной оценке и коррекции.
Adaptive segmentation of multiconductor transmission line boundaries in quasi-static analysis by the method of moments
Creators: name: Maksimov, A. E.
name: Kuksenko, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The features of the quasi-static analysis of multiconductor transmission lines by the method of moments are described. Comparison of their efficiency of methods for adaptive mesh refinement is carried out on the example of calculating capacitive matrices of complex multiconductor transmission lines. The optimal parameters of the methods that reduce computational costs are identified. It is shown that their use gives a significant increase in performance in the multivariate analysis of multiconductor transmission lines of relatively fine uniform mesh.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, in Russian
Ανιχνεύοντας και επανανοηματοδοτώντας τη "θεωρία των πολιτικών ζητημάτων" (political question doctrine)στην ελληνική έννομη τάξη
Creators: name: Ψύγκας, Αθανάσιος-Ευστράτιος Βασιλείου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Θεωρία πολιτικών ζητημάτων
Δικαστικός έλεγχος συνταγματικότητας
Δικαστικός αυτοπεριορισμός
Κυβερνητικές πράξεις
Political question doctrine
Judicial review
Judicial self restraint
Popular constitutionalism

description: Η «θεωρία των πολιτικών ζητημάτων» (“political question doctrine”) αναπτύχθηκε νομολογιακά, πρώτα στις ΗΠΑ, ως μία τεχνική η οποία καλούνταν να απαντήσει στο ζήτημα της οριοθέτησης της δικαστικής από τις «πολιτικές» εξουσίες. Η ιδέα είναι ότι υπάρχουν ορισμένα θέματα, τα «πολιτικά ζητήματα» ή «ζητήματα πολιτικής εκτίμησης» (“political questions”), τα οποία είναι ακατάλληλα να αχθούν σε δικαστική κρίση, αλλά πρέπει να κρίνονται αποκλειστικά από τα «πολιτικά» όργανα. Η πτυχή αυτή του δικαστικού ελέγχου δεν έχει τύχει ιδιαίτερης, συνεκτικής επεξεργασίας στην ελληνική νομολογία ούτε έχει γίνει αντικείμενο ειδικής, μονογραφικής, μελέτης. Η παρούσα εργασία επιχειρεί, αρχικά, να εντοπίσει εκφάνσεις της θεωρίας των πολιτικών ζητημάτων στην ελληνική έννομη τάξη παρακολουθώντας την εξέλιξή της σε συνάρτηση με την αναπτυξη του δικαστικού ελέγχου της συνταγματικότητας των κρατικών πράξεων. Στη συνέχεια, αξιολογεί αυτές τις εκδηλώσεις της θεωρίας και αμφισβητεί την αποτελεσματικότητα της λειτουργίας της ως αυτοτελούς τεχνικής αυστηρής οριοθέτησης (ή αυτοπεριορισμού) της δικαστικής εξουσίας σε σχέση με τις «πολιτικές» εξουσίες. Τέλος, αναζητά τη λειτουργία της στο σύγχρονο σύστημα δικαστικού ελέγχου των κρατικών πράξεων προτείνοντας μία νέα πρόσληψη της θεωρίας η οποία επιτελεί πλέον μία τριπλή αποστολή.
description: The “political question doctrine” was initially developed in the US jurisprudence as a technique aiming at delimiting the judicial from the “political” branches of government. The doctrine is based upon the notion that certain subjects are inappropriate for judicial review and should be left to and addressed exclusively by the political branches. This aspect of judicial review has not been thoroughly and systematically dealt with in the Greek case-law or literature. The paper seeks to trace instances of the political question doctrine in Greece following its evolution in tandem with the development of judicial review of constitutionality. It subsequently assesses the applications of the doctrine and questions its efficiency as an independent technique of judicial self-restraint. Last, it examines the doctrine’s function in the modern system of judicial review and offers a new approach to the doctrine which now carries out a threefold mission.
A Semimicroscopic Algebraic Cluster Model for Heavy Nuclei
Creators: name: Hess, Peter O.
name: Chavez-Nuñez, Leonardo J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extension of the Semimicroscopic Algebraic Cluster Model (SACM) is proposed, based on the pseudo-SU(3) model. The Hamiltonian and the spectroscopic factor operator of the model are presented and a procedure of constructing the model space. Because a huge number of SU(3) irreducible representations (irrep) appear, one has to be careful in designing a practical, consistent path to reduce the Hilbert space. The concept of forbiddenness, taking into account excitations of the clusters, is introduced and applied. The applications are to two systems with a low forbiddenness, namely to 236U -> 210Pb + 26Ne and 224Ra -> 210Pb + 14C, and to 236U -> 146Xe + 90Sr, which appears in the fission of 236U, which requires a large forbiddenness. Energies, electromagnetic transitions and spectroscopic factors are calculated.
description: 16 pages, 2 times 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1706.00067
Διερεύνηση του ηγετικού προφίλ των διευθυντών σχολικών μονάδων στην Πρωτοβάθμια Εκπαίδευση στην Κύπρο
Creators: name: Γερασίμου, Μαρίνα Χρίστου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Διευθυντές
Διοίκηση
Ηγεσία
Χαρακτηριστικά ηγετών
Ηγεσία και εκπαίδευση
Principals
Management
Leadership
Administration
Leader's characteristics
Leaderships and education

description: Η εργασία διερευνά το ηγετικό προφιλ των διευθυντών σχολικών μονάδων στην Πρωτοβάθμια Εκπαίδευση στην Κύπρο, από τη σκοπιά των ίδιων των διευθυντών σε αντιπαράθεση με σχετικές θεωρίες και στυλ ηγεσείας προσαρμοσμένα στον εκπαιδευτικό χώρο. Λαμβάνοντας υπόψιν τα θεωρητικά υπόβαθρα, διερευνά κατά πόσο οι εν λόγω διευθυντές διοικούν ή ηγούνται. Επιπλέον,διευρενά αν και κατά πόσο το επιθυμητό στυλ ηγεσίας των διευθυντών ανταποκρίνεται επαρκώς στο κυπριακό πλαίσιο. Η εργασία επεξεργάζεται τις απόψεις και επιλογές 30 διευθυντών καταλήγοντας σε συμπεράσματα και εισηγήεις που αφορούν στη βελτίωση του διοικητικού τους έργου, τη μεγιστοποίηση της αποτελεσματικότητας των ίδιων και κατ επέκταση της σχολικής τους μονάδας.
description: This study investigates the leadership profile of the principals in the schooll units in primary education in Cyprus. from the point of view of the principals themselves, in comparison to relative theories and leadership style adapted to the educational field. The study examines the opinions and choices of 30 principals, reaching to conclusions and suggestions for the imporvement of their managing work and maximization of their effectiveness, thus the maximization of the effectiveness of the School Unit in total
A Novel Thermal Position Sensor Integrated On A Plastic Substrate
Creators: name: Petropoulos, A.
name: Kaltsas, G.
name: Goustouridis, D.
name: Nassiopoulou, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thermal position sensor was fabricated and evaluated. The device consists of an array of temperature sensing elements, fabricated entirely on a plastic substrate. A novel fabrication technology was implemented which allows direct integration with read out electronics and communication to the macro-world without the use of wire bonding. The fabricated sensing elements are temperature sensitive Pt resistors with an average TCR of 0.0024/C. The device realizes the detection of the position and the motion of a heating source by monitoring the resistance variation of the thermistor array. The application field of such a cost-effective position sensor is considered quite extensive.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
Spectral analysis for some multifractional Gaussian processes
Creators: name: Karol, A. I.
name: Nazarov, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G15, 45C05

description: We study the small ball asymptotics problem in $L_2$ for two generalizations of the fractional Brownian motion with variable Hurst parameter. To this end, we perform careful analysis of the singular values asymptotics for associated integral operators.
description: 17 pages
Transcription of "Panther and Bobcat"
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Jackson, Silis
name: Newbold, Lindsey
name: Willis, Becqui
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-250207-02b: Transcription of the story of Panther and Bobcat, file VP-200107-01, from 4:46 to 5:00.
A Comparative Study of Straight-Strip and Zigzag-Interleaved Anode Patterns for MPGD Readouts
Creators: name: Perez-Lara, C.
name: Aune, S.
name: Azmoun, B.
name: Dehmelt, K.
name: Deshpande, A.
name: Fan, W.
name: Garg, P.
name: Hemmick, T. K.
name: Kebbiri, M.
name: Kiselev, A.
name: Mandjavidze, I.
name: Purschke, M. L.
name: Revolle, M.
name: Vandenbroucke, M.
name: Woody, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to their simplicity and versatility of design, straight strip or rectangular pad anode structures are frequently employed with micro-pattern gas detectors to reconstruct high precision space points for various tracking applications. The particle impact point is typically determined by interpolating the charge collected by several neighboring pads. However, to effectively extract the inherent positional information, the lateral spacing of the straight pads must be significantly smaller than the extent of the charge cloud. In contrast, highly interleaved anode patterns, such as zigzags, can adequately sample the charge with a pitch comparable to the size of the charge cloud or even larger. This has the considerable advantage of providing the same performance while requiring far fewer instrumented channels. Additionally, the geometric parameters defining such zigzag structures may be tuned to provide a uniform detector response without the need for so-called pad response functions, while simultaneously maintaining excellent position resolution. We have measured the position resolution of a variety of zigzag shaped anode patterns optimized for various MPGDs, including GEM, Micromegas, and micro-RWELL and compared this performance to the same detectors equipped with straight pads of varying pitch. We report on the performance results of each readout structure, evaluated under identical conditions in a test beam.
Weak interactions and quasi-stable particle energy loss
Creators: name: Reno, M. H.
name: Sarcevic, I.
name: Uscinski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the interplay between electromagnetic energy loss and weak interactions in the context of quasistable particle particle propagation through materials. As specific examples, we consider staus, where weak interactions may play a role, and taus, where they don't.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the Second Workshop on TeV Particle Astrophysics (August 2006, Madison, WI)
Hierarchical fragmentation in high redshift galaxies revealed by hydrodynamical simulations
Creators: name: Faure, Baptiste
name: Bournaud, Frédéric
name: Fensch, Jérémy
name: Daddi, Emanuele
name: Behrendt, Manuel
name: Burkert, Andreas
name: Richard, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-redshift star-forming galaxies have very different morphologies compared to nearby ones. Indeed, they are often dominated by bright star-forming structures of masses up to $10^{8-9}$ $\mathrm{M}_\odot$ dubbed «giant clumps». However, recent observations questioned this result by showing only low-mass structures or no structure at all. We use Adaptative Mesh Refinement hydrodynamical simulations of galaxies with parsec-scale resolution to study the formation of structures inside clumpy high-redshift galaxies. We show that in very gas-rich galaxies star formation occurs in small gas clusters with masses below $10^{7-8}$ $\mathrm{M}_\odot$ that are themselves located inside giant complexes with masses up to $10^8$ and sometimes $10^9$ $\mathrm{M}_\odot$. Those massive structures are similar in mass and size to the giant clumps observed in imaging surveys, in particular with the Hubble Space Telescope. Using mock observations of simulated galaxies, we show that at very high resolution with instruments like the Atacama Large Millimeter Array or through gravitational lensing, only low-mass structures are likely to be detected, and their gathering into giant complexes might be missed. This leads to the non-detection of the giant clumps and therefore introduces a bias in the detection of these structures. We show that the simulated giant clumps can be gravitationally bound even when undetected in mocks representative for ALMA observations and HST observations of lensed galaxies. We then compare the top-down fragmentation of an initially warm disc and the bottom-up fragmentation of an initially cold disc to show that the process of formation of the clumps does not impact their physical properties.
description: 19 pages, 20 figures, 3 tables and 2 appendices. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Correction of an incorrect reference
Εννοια, νομική φύση και αποδεικτική δύναμη των ηλεκτρονικών εγγράφων:
Creators: name: Παπαναστασίου, Αθανάσιος Αντωνίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Ηλεκτρονικά έγγραφα
Ηλεκτρονικές υπογραφές
Δίκαιο απόδειξης
Ηλεκτρονικό ταχυδρομείο
Παροχείς Υπηρεσιών Πιστοποίησης
Δημόσιο κλειδί
Ιδιωτικό κλειδί
Ασυμμετρική κρυπτογράφηση
E-mail
Electronic documents
Electronic signatures
Evidence law
Electronim cmail
Mechanical representations
Autografical signature
Certification authorities
Public key
Private key
Asymmetric cryptography

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία εκπονήθηκε στο πλαίσιο του Μεταπτυχιακού Διπλώματος Ειδίκευσης Πρώτου Επιπέδου, στον Τομέα Αστικού, Αστικού Δικονομικού και Εργατικού Δικαίου, με ειδίκευση στον Τομέα Αστικού Δικονομικού Δικαίου και δη στο Δίκαιο Απόδειξης. Μελετάται το φαινόμενο των ηλεκτρονικών εγγράφων και η επιρροή του στο Δίκαιο της Απόδειξης. Βάση αποτελούν κάποιες εννοιολογικές τοποθετήσεις. Από την έννοια των ηλεκτρονικών εγγράφων προκύπτει η νομική τους φύση, η αντιμετώπιση τους από το Δίκαιο. Από τη νομική φύση πηγάζει η αποδεικτική δύναμη, το αποτέλεσμα δηλαδή της ρύθμισης από το Δίκαιο. Πραγματεύεται το ζήτημα των ηλεκτρονικών υπογραφών. Αναφορά γίνεται στις προηγμένες και απλές ηλεκτρονικές υπογραφές, με έμφαση στις απλές. Αναλύονται οι διαφορετικές θέσεις στην ελληνική θεωρία, καταδεικνύονται οι δογματικές αδυναμίες της κάθε άποψης. Περιγράφεται η αντιμετώπιση των απλών ηλεκτρονικών υπογραφών από την Ελληνική Νομολογία. Προτείνεται, τέλος, ως δογματικά ορθότερη, μια συνολική θεώρηση έννοιας, νομικής φύσης και αποδεικτικής δύναμης των ηλεκτρονικών εγγράφων, με αναφορές στο προϊσχύον Δίκαιο της Πολιτικής Δικονομίας του 1834.
description: The present thesis was prepared for the First Level of the Master’s Degree of the Section of Civil Law, Civil Procedural Law and Labor Law, of the Sub-section of Civil Procedural Law, emphasizing in Evidence Law. The phenomenon of electronic documents is studied and its impact in Evidence Law. A few conceptual placements are the basis. From the concept of electronic documents comes up their legal nature, their dealing with the Law. From their legal nature, sources their evidentiary value, the result of their adjustment to the Law. Electronic Signatures are studied. Referring to the advanced and common electronic signatures, there’s an emphasis in common. The different aspects of Hellenic literature are analyzed, the dogmatic weak points are shown. The dealing of common electronic signatures from Hellenic case law is drawn. In the end is proposed an overall, as a more dogmatically right, approach of the concept, legal nature and evidentiary value of electronic documents, with references to the previous legislation, the 1834’s Civil Procedure.
JAMIYAT HAYOTIDA ZIYOLILARNING O'RNI
Creators: name: Tasheva, Sh.U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Данная статья посвящена роли интеллектуалов в социальной, политической и культурной жизни общества. Выделены функции интеллектуалов, заключающиеся в том, что они могут выполнять коммуникативные функции посредством критического мышления, развития идей и инноваций, публичных выступлений, а также деятельности интеллектуалов в сфере образования.
Interplay between covid-19 outbreak and psychological maladjustment: a brief overview
Creators: name: Soraci, Paolo
name: Lagattolla, Fulvia
name: Parente, Grazia
name: Guaitoli, Eleonora
name: Chiodi, Daniela
name: Cimaglia, Roberta
name: Nesci, Carla
name: Barreca, Moni
name: Ascanio, Catia
Publisher: name: Journal of Clinical & Developmental Psychology
Year: 2021

description: Background: Coronavirus seems to be affecting mental health of many people, especially among healthcare workers. Recent studies show an increase in discomfort, anxiety and depression. Preventive action turns to be necessary as to reduce the risk of suicide during COVID-19 crisis, to decrease stress, fear, anxiety and loneliness and this should be favoured by social media campaigns aimed at promoting mental health and reduce discomfort. Methods: This study used the following method as inclusion and exclusion criteria: 1) searched for published articles relevant to the treated topic; 2) used the most recent studies in the literature; 3) used articles in both Italian and English languages; 4) articles which were not reviewed by scientific journals or official government sites were excluded; 5) the main search engines used were Google Scholar, PubMed; 6) the keywords used are COVID-19, Suicide, Psychology. Results: As a result of COVID-19 and subsequent global pandemic, various psychological problems and important mental health consequences have emerged including stress, anxiety, depression, frustration, suicidal behaviors and economic uncertainty. Conclusions: Basic mental health services, integrated with primary outpatient care, can help to reduce risk and minimize the harmful psychological effects caused by the COVID-19 crisis; screening for anxiety, depression and suicidal feelings could be done in this way.
description: Journal of Clinical & Developmental Psychology, Online First Articles
Non-thermal processes in cosmological simulations
Creators: name: Dolag, K.
name: Bykov, A. M.
name: Diaferio, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-thermal components are key ingredients for understanding clusters of galaxies. In the hierarchical model of structure formation, shocks and large-scale turbulence are unavoidable in the cluster formation processes. Understanding the amplification and evolution of the magnetic field in galaxy clusters is necessary for modelling both the heat transport and the dissipative processes in the hot intra-cluster plasma. The acceleration, transport and interactions of non-thermal energetic particles are essential for modelling the observed emissions. Therefore, the inclusion of the non-thermal components will be mandatory for simulating accurately the global dynamical processes in clusters. In this review, we summarise the results obtained with the simulations of the formation of galaxy clusters which address the issues of shocks, magnetic field, cosmic ray particles and turbulence.
description: 27 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in Space Science Reviews, special issue "Clusters of galaxies: beyond the thermal view", Editor J.S. Kaastra, Chapter 15; work done by an international team at the International Space Science Institute (ISSI), Bern, organised by J.S. Kaastra, A.M. Bykov, S. Schindler & J.A.M. Bleeker
Επεκτάσεις του λήμματος Schwarz:
Creators: name: Χάσικου, Ελένη Χρυσόστομου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Υπερβολική παράγωγος
(Pa z )
Θεώρημα Borel-Caratheodory
Θεώρημα των Landau-Toeplitz
Λήμμα του Schwarz
Λήμμα Schawarz-Pick
Scwarz lemma
Schwarz-Pick lemma
Landau-Toeplitz theorem
Hyperbolic derivative
Borel-Caratheodory theorem

description: Το λήμμα του Schwarz είναι μια άμεση εφαρμογή της αρχής του μεγίστου, είναι μια δήλωση σχετικά με το ρυθμό αύξησης των ολόμορφων συναρτήσεων στο μοναδικό δίσκο. Παρουσιάζομται εφαρμογές του Λάμματος, γενικεύσεις σε μεγαλύτερους δίσκους και σε ημιεπίπεδα, το Λήμμα Schwarz Pick και η ερμηνεία του στον υπερβολικό δίσκο. Παρουσιάζονται γενικεύσεις του Λήμματος Schwarz στο σύνορο, το Λήμμα του Schwarz για υπερβολικές παραγώγους, ακριβέστερες εκδοχές του Λήμματος του Schwarz, το θεώρημα Landau-Toeplitz, μια ισχυρότερη εκδοχή του λήμματος Schwarz-Pick.
description: The Swhwarz lemma is a direct application of the maximum principle, it is merele a statement about the rate of growth of holomorphic functions on the unit disc. There are presented applications of Schwarz's lemma, generalisations i greater discs and the upper half plane, the Schwarz-Pick lemma and its interpretation on the hyperbolic disc. There are represented generalisations on the boundary, Schwarz lemma for hyperbolic derivatives, sharpened versions, the theorem of Landau-Toeplitz, a strengthening of the Schwarz-Pick inequality.
Axial spectral encoding of space-time wave packets
Creators: name: Motz, Alyssa Allende
name: Yessenov, Murat
name: Abouraddy, Ayman F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Space-time (ST) wave packets are propagation-invariant pulsed optical beams whose group velocity can be tuned in free space by tailoring their spatio-temporal spectral structure. To date, efforts on synthesizing ST wave packets have striven to maintain their propagation invariance. Here, we demonstrate that one degree of freedom of a ST wave packet -- its on-axis spectrum -- can be isolated and purposefully controlled independently of the others. Judicious spatio-temporal spectral amplitude and phase modulation yields ST wave packets with programmable spectral changes along the propagation axis; including red-shifting or blue-shifting spectra, or more sophisticated axial spectral encoding including bidirectional spectral shifts and accelerating spectra. In all cases, the spectral shift can be larger than the initial on-axis bandwidth, while preserving the propagation-invariance of the other degrees of freedom, including the wave packet spatio-temporal profile. These results may be useful in range-finding in microscopy or remote sensing via spectral stamping.
description: one main article and one supplementary
Το δίκαιο και η δικαιοσύνη στον αρχαίο Ισραήλ:
Creators: name: Ψαρρά, Χριστίνα Παναγιώτη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2009
Subjects: Νομοκανονικές πηγές
Εθιμικό δίκαιο
Μωσαϊκός νόμος
Θεωρία ανταπόδοσης
Ισραηλιτικοί κώδικες
Θεοκρατικός χαρακτήρας
Jewish law
Torah
Israelite religion
Juridicial ethics
Decalogue
Codex Hammurabi
Legal hebrew institutions

description: Η έννοια του δικαίου, χαρακτήρισε βαθύτητα τη θρησκευτική σκέψη του αρχαίου Ισραήλ. Πράγματι, διαμέσου ολόκληρης της ιστορικής γραμμής του Ισραήλ, οι δικαϊκες δομές υπέστησαν πολλές τροποποιήσεις και αλλαγές και προσέλαβαν νέο περιεχόμενο. Απαραίτητη επομένως κρινόταν η αναγωγή του δικαίου στα ιστορικά εξελικτικά του στάδια. Φαίνεται όμως πως, αν και το εβραϊκό δίκαιο εμφανώς ανταποκρινόταν στα συμφέροντα μιας κυρίαρχα οικονομικής τάξης, κατ'ουσίαν "απέρρε" από ένα θείο δίκαιο, αποδίδοντας τις νομοθετικές του ρυθμίσεις στη θεία καθοδήγηση και θεσπίζοντας μια σειρά από μέτρα που απέβλεπαν στην περιφρούρηση και προάσπιση μιας έννομης ισραηλιτικής τάξης.
description: Israel, contrary to other nations, was the only one that based law and order on divine will. Although there was a part of scolars that misunderstood the "jus talionis" and the meaning of compassion, charactering cruel tha Israel's juridical system. Though, the key of understanding tha concept of Israel's legislation was to take consider of the historical backround and specifically the social-political conditions and consult the individual theocratical character, by which their legislation was already sealed from the beginning.
Minutes of meeting of the Board of Directors of Rainbow Ranche Limited, December 14, 1948
Creators: name: Rainbow Ranche
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Minutes of meeting of the board of directors of the Rainbow Ranche Limited held at the Georgia Hotel in the City of Vancouver, dated December 14, 1948, signed by J.E. McAllister, Isabel L. McAllister, James Goldie, R.S. Dormer.