cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Metrically Stationary, Axially Symmetric, Isolated Systems in Quasi-Metric Gravity
Creators: name: Østvang, Dag
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravitational field exterior respectively interior to an axially symmetric, metrically stationary, isolated spinning source made of perfect fluid is examined within the quasi-metric framework. (A metrically stationary system is defined as a system which is stationary except for the direct effects of the global cosmic expansion on the space-time geometry.) Field equations are set up and an attempt is made to find an approximate series solution for the exterior part. However, the result is that no stationary solution corresponding to a spinning source can exist when considering terms beyond a certain order in small quantities. That is, except for metrically static systems, axially symmetric systems must necessarily be non-stationary in quasi-metric gravity. However, sufficiently weak, axially symmetric gravitational fields associated with slowly rotating sources, may still be considered as stationary as an excellent approximation.
 Thus a truncated, approximately stationary solution is found for the exterior field. To lowest order in small quantities, the gravito-magnetic part of the found metric family corresponds with the Kerr metric in the metric approximation. On the other hand, the gravito-electric part of the found metric family also includes a tidal term characterized by the free quadrupole-moment parameter $J_2$ describing the effect of source deformation due to the rotation. This term has no counterpart in the Kerr metric. Finally, the geodetic effect for a gyroscope in orbit is calculated. There is a correction term, unfortunately barely too small to be detectable by Gravity Probe B, to the standard expression.
description: 20 pages; v3: somewhat extended; v4: accepted for publication in Acta Physica Polonica B; v5: must have non-universal gravitational coupling; v6: minor corrections; v7: rewritten with extended theory; v9: inconsistent equation replaced (results unaffected)
Kerja Berpasukan Dalam Organisasi.docx
Creators: name: Azley, Saiful
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Education

description: Secara ringkasnya kerja berpasukan merujuk kepada pekerja yang bekerja dalam satu kumpulan yang sering bekerjasama dan menjalankan tugas secara berganding bahu bagi mencapai matlamat pasukan. Sebuah pasukan terdiri daripada gabungan sebilangan individu yang mempunyai kompetensi yang saling bergantung iaitu dari segi keupayaan, kepakaran, kemahiran dan pengatahuan serta mempunyai akauntabiliti dan komitmen terhadap prestasi pasukan serta bersedia melaksanakan tugasan secara bersama. Istilah ‘kerja berpasukan’ memberikan maksud sekumpulan manusia yang berkerja bersama-sama dalam satu unit organisasi seperti sekolah. Ia juga menunjukkan bagaimana manusia bekerja dengan lebih berkesan dalam satu kumpulan kerja yang terdiri daripada pelbagai latar belakang. Tetapi ia tidak bermakna setiap individu tidak mempunyai kepentingan. Sebaliknya keberkesanan dan kecekapan kerja berpasukan sering kali melewati kepentingan dan sasaran secara individu. ‘Kerja berpasukan’ yang paling berkesan adalah apabila semua individu melibatkan diri dan member sumbangan secara harmoni bagi mencapai matlamat yang sama.
Near-isogenic lines of IR64 (Oryza sativa subsp. indica cv.) introgressed with DEEPER ROOTING 1 and STELE TRANSVERSAL AREA 1 improve rice yield formation over the background parent across three water management regimes
Creators: name: Deshmukh, Vivek
name: Kamoshita, Akihiko
name: Norisada, Mariko
name: Uga, Yusaku
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Three near-isogenic lines (NILs) of Oryza sativa subsp. indica cv. IR64 (Dro1-NIL, Sta1-NIL, Dro1+Sta1-NIL) with DEEPER ROOTING 1 (DRO1), a novel gene for steeper root growth angle, and/or with Stele Transversal Area 1 (Sta1), a QTL for wider stele area, were tested under flooded lowland (FL), alternate wetting and drying lowland (AWD), and rainfed upland (UP) conditions in 2013 and 2014 to compare the effects of DRO1 and Sta1 on yield across different water management regimes. Genotypic variation and water management effects were significant for grain yield, aboveground biomass, and harvest index, as well as their interactions with year, but no significant genotype × water interaction was detected. Dro1-NIL had 14% higher yield than that of IR64 across the three water conditions due to higher harvest index, aboveground biomass, leaf area index, and number of grains. Sta1 tended to reduce the carbon isotope composition (δ13C), leading to a higher harvest index of Sta1-NIL than that of IR64, but grain yield was not increased. Dro1+Sta1-NIL had the highest fraction of intercepted radiation, cumulative radiation interception, and panicle number, with a small but insignificant yield improvement over IR64, but the combination of DRO1 and Sta1 did not surpass the increment from the effects of DRO1 alone. AWD in the more rainy year 2014 attained both higher water productivity and higher biomass, with significant water by year interaction for water productivity. Genotypic variation in water productivity was related with higher leaf area index and fraction interception, with Dro1-NIL larger than in IR64 and Sta1-NIL.
Hubungan Antara Gaya Kepimpinan Servant, Penglibatan Kerja Dan Tanggapan Sokongan Organisasi Dengan Tingkahlaku Warga Kerja Di Kolej Komuniti Bandar Darulaman.doc
Creators: name: Azley, Saiful
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Education

description: Kajian ini dijalankan untuk melihat persepsi warga kerja terhadap tahap amalan gaya kepimpinan servant yang diamalkan di Kolej Komuniti Bandar Darulaman. Selain itu, melalui kajian ini pengkaji juga melihat tahap penglibatan kerja dan tanggapan sokongan organisasi dengan tingkahlaku warga kerja di Kolej Komuniti Bandar Darulaman. Secara khususnya, kajian ini mempunyai empat objektif iaitu : (i) tahap gaya kepimpinan servant di Kolej Komuniti Bandar Darulaman; (ii) tahap penglibatan kerja, tanggapan sokongan organisasi dan tingkahlaku warga kerja di Kolej Komuniti Bandar Darulaman; (iii) hubungan antara kepimpinan servant, penglibatan kerja, tanggapan sokongan organisasi dengan tingkahlaku warga kerja di Kolej Komuniti Bandar Darulaman dan (iv) perbezaan tingkahlaku warga kerja dalam kalangan staf Kolej Komuniti Bandar Darulaman berdasarkan faktor demografi (jantina dan tahun berkhidmat). Seramai 107 responden iaitu staf Kolej Komuniti Bandar Darulaman telah dipilih secara rawak mudah untuk menjawab set borang soal selidik terpiawai yang telah diedarkan oleh pengkaji. Hasil tinjauan borang soal selidik mendapati bahawa gaya kepimpinan servant, penglibatan kerja, tanggapan sokongan organisasi dan tingkahlaku warga kerja adalah berada pada tahap memuaskan. Ujian Kolerasi Pearson pula mendapati bahawa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara gaya kepimpinan servant dengan tingkahlaku warga kerja (r = .629, p < .01), terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara penglibatan kerja dengan tingkahlaku warga kerja (r = .562, p < .01) dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tanggapan sokongan organisasi dengan tingkahlaku warga kerja (r = .540, p < .01).. Secara keseluruhannya, dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa persepsi tingkahlaku warga kerja adalah berada pada tahap yang memuaskan di Kolej Komuniti Bandar Darulaman.
Innovations in spatial planning as a social process – phases, actors, conflicts
Creators: name: Christmann, Gabriela B.
name: Ibert, Oliver
name: Jessen, Johann
name: Walther, Uwe-Jens
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Social innovations
subject: conflicts
subject: urban design
subject: neighbourhood development
subject: urban regeneration
subject: regional planning
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::559 Geowissenschaften anderer Gebiete
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: The aim of this paper is to understand the social process of the emergence and institutionalization of innovations in spatial planning (which we describe as ‘social innovations’). The paper is based on a recently finished empirical and comparative study conducted in four distinct areas of spatial planning in Germany: urban design, neighbourhood development, urban regeneration and regional planning. The empirical cases selected in these areas encompass different topics, historical periods, degrees of maturity and spatial scales of innovation. As a temporal structure of the innovation processes in the different cases we identified five phases: ‘incubating, generating, formatting, stabilizing, adjusting’. In a cross-comparison of the case studies and along these phases, we furthermore found typical (groups of) actors, tensions and conflicts. In the focus of our case analyses are the following dimensions: (1) the content of the innovations, (2) actors, networks and communities involved as well as (3) institutions and institutionalization.
title: The Relation Between Attachment and Depression in Children and Adolescents
title: A Multilevel Meta‑Analysis
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Spruit, Anouk
name: Goos, Linda
name: Weenink, Nikki
name: Rodenburg, Roos
name: Niemeyer, Helen
name: Stams, Geert Jan
name: Colonnesi, Cristina
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Attachment
subject: Depression
subject: Children
subject: Adolescents
subject: Multilevel meta-analysis
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Insecure attachment to primary caregivers is associated with the development of depression symptoms in children and youth. This association has been shown by individual studies testing the relation between attachment and depression and by meta-analyses focusing on broad internalizing problems instead of depression or adult samples only. We therefore meta-analytically examined the associations between attachment security and depression in children and adolescents, using a multilevel approach. In total, 643 effect sizes were extracted from 123 independent samples. A significant moderate overall effect size was found (r = .31), indicating that insecure attachment to primary caregivers is associated with depression. Multivariate analysis of the significant moderators that impacted on the strength of the association between attachment security and depression showed that country of the study, study design, gender, the type of attachment, and the type of instrument to assess attachment uniquely contributed to the explanation of variance. This study suggests that insecure attachment may be a predictor of the development of depression in children and adolescents. When treating depression in children, attachment should therefore be addressed.
Metal Debris in Rivers: Links to Geomorphology and Macroinvertebrate Communities
Creators: name: Fahey, Kurt Roger
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310304
subject: Freshwater ecology

description: Metal contamination of aquatic environments is a global occurrence and consequence of urbanisation. While the impacts of dissolved and fine particulates on rivers are well documented, there is little knowledge of the effects of coarse particulate metal debris in upland streams. This study investigates the distribution and ecological significance of particulate and large metal debris in Glenbrook Creek, NSW, Australia. It was hypothesised that metals would accumulate in discrete pockets relating to geomorphology, and that macroinvertebrate communities would respond to the accumulation and contamination.
Twenty-two locations were selected along mid and lower sections of Glenbrook Creek, and its tributaries. Riffle habitats in each location were categorised into Pre-riffle, riffle-Head, and Mid-riffle zones. Sediment samples were taken in each zone and analysed for metals using xray fluorescence spectrometry, and manual debris collection. Artificial substrates and decomposition assays were used to assess stream biota and function. 
Metal loads and macroinvertebrates differed between Creek sections but not between zones. Mean particulate metal concentrations were below the default sediment quality guideline values. Despite this, the SIGNAL scores below 5 in the presence of metal debris may indicate some negative effects. Findings are compared to studies conducted in the area. Potential future directions are discussed.
Multi-angle valve seat machining: experimental analysis and numerical modelling
Creators: name: Fletcher, James
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 91399 Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Modern automotive manufacturers operate in highly competitive markets, heavily influenced by Government regulation and ever more environmentally conscious consumers. Modern high-temperature, high-pressure engines that use high hardness multi-angle valve seats are an attractive environmental option, but one that manufacturers find requires more advanced materials and tighter geometric tolerances to maintain engine performance.Tool manufacturers meet these increasingly tougher demands by using, higher hardness cutting materials such as polycrystalline cubic boron nitride (pcBN), that on paper, promise to wear at a lower rate, require less coolant and deliver tighter tolerances than their carbide counterparts.The low brittle fracture toughness of pcBN makes tools that use it vulnerable to minute chipping. A review of literature for this work pointed to no clear answer to this problem, although suggestions range from manufacturing defects, dynamic and flexibility problems with the production line machinery and fixtures, and radial imbalances in the cutting loads.This work set about experimentally investigating those potential explanations, coming to the conclusion that the high radial imbalance of the cutting loads is responsible for pcBN cutting insert failure during multi-angle valve seat machining, and that by simply relocating the cutting inserts around the multi angle cutting tool, the imbalance can be reduced, thus extending the life of the cutting inserts.It is not always easy to predict the imbalance due to the multiple flexibilities in the system, and simulating such a system in 3D with all its associated cutting phenomena such as friction, thermal expansion, chip flow and shearing, would call upon extraordinary computational power and extremely precise experimental inputs to reduce cumulative error.This thesis proves that such a 3D simulation can be made, that runs in exceptionally short durations compared to traditional methods, by making a number of simplifications.MSC Marc was used to host the simulation, with a parametric script written in Python responsible for generating the model geometry and cutter layout. A Fortran program was developed that is called upon by Marc to calculate the required cutting load outputs and generate new workpiece meshes as material is removed.
Can you reach for the planets or grasp at the stars? – Modified noun, verb, or preposition constituents in idiom processing
Creators: name: Smolka, Eva
name: Eulitz, Carsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Idioms are a special case of multiword expressions in that their meaning cannot
 be compositionally constructed from the meaning of the single constituents. The
 present study examines whether the figurative meaning of an idiom is recognized
 if critical idiomatic constituents (e.g. noun, verb, preposition) are modified. In three
 paraphrase experiments, participants saw (a) the canonical idiomatic phrase (e.g.,
 She reached for the stars), (b) the idiomatic phrase with a modified constituent
 (e.g., She reached for the planets), or (c) a matched literal control sentence (e.g., She
 reached for the sweets) and rated how strongly the sentence reflected the meaning
 of a paraphrase of the idiom (e.g., She has always aspired to unattainable goals).
 Canonical idiomatic phrases and control sentences received highest and lowest
 paraphrase ratings, respectively, with modified constituents in between. Further,
 idioms with modified verbs were rated higher in matching the figurative meaning
 than idioms with modified prepositions or nouns. These findings indicate that the
 figurative meaning was assembled in spite of the modifications and support the
 notion that idioms are not fully “semantically fixed”. Rather, modified constituents
 that activate meanings similar to those of the canonical constituents are good can-
 didates in contributing to the figurative meaning of an idiom. We discuss psycholin-
 guistic models on idiom comprehension.
Transnational Access @ NanoCommons
Creators: name: Alfaro Serrano, Beatriz
name: Resch, Susanne
name: Papadiamantis, Anastasios
name: Lynch, Iseult
name: Falk, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Knowledge infrastructure
Nanosafety
Nanoinformatics
Key enabling technology
Nanoregulation

description: Bringing nano-enabled developments to the market still faces challenges along up-scaling processes and safety evaluation [1] and needs to be addressed in a structured way [2]. In addition, a major aim is to assess the safety profiles of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) at low, nonlethal dosages and extended repetitive exposures, which could help to understand long-term consequences of ENMs’ interactions with biological environments and further expedite their translation into products and applications. To enable this translation, data plays a prominent role. And here is where NanoCommons[3], the e-infrastructure project, as one of the three EU-H2020 data relevant projects (together with NanoSolveIT and NanoinformaTIX) can help nanosafety researchers from industry, academia and regulatory bodies to access the state-of-the-art data management expertise. Thus, users/collaborators can take advantage of the NanoCommons services, facilities and knowledge to advance their work, solve problems and take their research to the next level. Within this contribution, it is presented, how NanoCommons, by means of its transnational actions (TAs), brings benefits to its users/collaborators: (i) EU funded access to expertise in data management and nanoinformatics tools; (ii) Facilitate open access data to help reduce duplication of tests, regulation, animal-testing, bureaucracy…; (iii) Assistance with capture and databasing of data to comply with EU open data initiatives and achieve FAIR data principles[4]; (iv) model development; and many more.
title: CFPR: interview avec ALG2021_0002
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.9ef6axiz.v2#56123ae4c3c9942666f5ca0331288da7dd0ec209
title: CFPR: interview avec ALG2021_0001
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.df541145.v3#24c47dc811e11f0825477f06dc373e0cc2d79c5f
Internal constituent variability and semantic transparency in N Prep N constructions in Romance languages
Creators: name: Hennecke, Inga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Constructions of the type N Prep N represent one of the most controversial is-
 sues in Romance word formation. In particular, their lexical status and their de-
 gree of productivity are still crucial points of discussion. Hence, it remains un-
 clear whether these constructions fall within the category of morphological word
 formation or of syntax. Furthermore, the possibilities for internal prepositional
 variation remain uncertain. This article takes a constructionist approach within
 the framework of construction morphology in order to describe the internal con-
 stituent variability and transparency of the prepositional element in N Prep N con-
 structions in Spanish, Portuguese, and French, as in Sp. juego de niños, juego para
 niños (‘kid’s game’) or in Sp. cabaña de árbol and cabaña en árbol (‘tree house’). A
 qualitative analysis of large-scale corpus data from the TenTen corpus family in-
 dicates that Romance N Prep N constructions may undergo internal prepositional
 variation. The analysis focuses on the semantic relations of the internal nominal
 constituents and the semantic transparency of the constructions in the three Ro-
 mance languages under investigation. The results indicate that semantic relations
 and semantic transparency play a role in the internal constituent variability of the
 prepositional element.
Research Tools for Research Cycle: From SEARCH to DISSEMINATION
Creators: name: Ebrahim, Nader Ale
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 160506 Education Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Education
subject: 140204 Economics of Education
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 130108 Technical, Further and Workplace Education
subject: 130199 Education systems not elsewhere classified

description: With the increasing usage of information and communications technology (ICT), researchers are able to use computer software/tools to find, organize, manipulate, analyze, and share relevant information. However, there are hundreds of such tools to select from, for various research-related uses. I have collected over 700 “Research Tools” that can help researchers do their work efficiently. “Research Tools” consists of a hierarchical set of nodes. It has four main nodes: (1) Searching the literature, (2) Writing a paper, (3) Targeting suitable journals, and (4) Enhancing visibility and impact. This presentation will describe the four main nodes.
Production of multiword referential phrases: Inclusion of over-specifying information and a preference for modifier-noun phrases
Creators: name: Gagné, Christina L.
name: Spalding, Thomas L.
name: Burry, J. Claire
name: Adams, Jessica Tellis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: We examined the underlying psycholinguistic and cognitive factors that give rise to
 the production of multiword expressions. For example, if a story describes a woman
 buying a dog with blue fur, will people include the color of the dog when referring
 to the animal and, if so, in what syntactic form? In the experiment, participants read
 short stories that contained a concept that was presented as either a modifier-noun
 phrase (e.g., the blue dog) or full phrase (e.g., the dog that was blue). We also varied
 whether the property being highlighted was normal (e.g., brown) or distinctive (e.g.,
 blue) for the head noun concept (e.g., dog). We found that participants are more
 likely to include distinctive properties than normal properties when referring to
 the concept. Although the selection of a syntactic form was partially influenced
 by the form of the information in the story, there was a strong overall bias toward
 using a modifier-noun phrase structure.
Clinical and economic impact of mirabegron compared with antimuscarinics for the treatment of overactive bladder in Canada
Creators: name: Zalmai Hakimi
name: Nazir, Jameel
name: McCrea, Charles
name: Berling, Malin
name: Fatoye, Francis
name: Ramos, Barbara
name: Wagg, Adrian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background: The β3-adrenoceptor agonist, mirabegron, and antimuscarinic agents provide similar efficacy for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB), but mirabegron appears to be associated with better persistence, perhaps due to an absence of anticholinergic side-effects. This study estimated the expected costs associated with the management of OAB in Canada from a societal perspective by utilizing real-world evidence. Methods: An economic model with monthly cycles and a 1-year time horizon was developed to depict a treatment pathway for a hypothetical cohort of 100 patients with OAB. At model entry, patients receive mirabegron or an antimuscarinic. Patients who do not persist may switch treatment, undergo a minimally invasive procedure, or remain symptomatic (uncontrolled). The model includes direct costs (e.g. physician visits) and indirect costs (e.g. lost productivity). A one-way univariate sensitivity analysis assessed a ±20% variation in each of the key model inputs. Results: At 1 year, a greater proportion of patients persisted on treatment with mirabegron compared with antimuscarinics (33% vs 15–23%), and a smaller proportion switched treatment (17% vs 20–22%). The number of healthcare visits (292 vs 299–304), pads used (74,098 vs 77,878–81,669), and work hours lost (4,497 vs 5,372–6,249) were all lower for mirabegron vs antimuscarinics. The estimated total annual cost of treatment per patient with mirabegron was $2,127.46 Canadian dollars (CAD) ($5.82 CAD/day) compared with $2,150.20–$2,496.69 CAD ($5.89–$6.84 CAD/day) for antimuscarinics. The one-way sensitivity analysis indicated the results are robust. Conclusions: Improved persistence observed in routine clinical practice with mirabegron appears to translate into benefits of reduced healthcare resource use, and lower direct and indirect costs of treatment compared with antimuscarinics. Overall, these data suggest that mirabegron may offer clinical and economic benefits for the management of patients with OAB in Canada.
title: CFPR: interview avec ALG2020_0101
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.d027z7k5.v4#948a44c16b7e72b508fee030b06813184d9f0014
ISSP2016: Role of Government V
Creators: name: Milne, Barry
name: Humpage, Louise
name: Greaves, Lara
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160608 New Zealand Government and Politics
subject: FOS: Political science

description: The third International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) survey by COMPASS Research Centre at the University of Auckland.Attitudes to compliance with the law; attitudes to various forms of protest against the government; views on freedom of speech for extremists; attitudes to justice error; views on state intervention in economy; views on government spending for environmental protection, public health system, the police, education system, defence, pensions, unemployment benefits, culture and arts.

Attitudes to welfare state and responsibility for jobs, price control, health care, decent standard of living, economic growth, reduction of income differences, support for students, housing supply and protection of environment; attitudes towards public/private partnership in providing services; attitudes towards personal responsibility; poverty attributions; attitudes towards financial penalties for those on benefits; views on who hold political power; attitudes towards surveillance measures of the authorities in case of security challenges; attitudes towards civil rights; interest in politics; political efficacy; attitudes towards children and youth participation; assessment of tax equity with various income groups; attitudes towards tax credits; views about the frequency of tax avoidance; perceived amount of politicians and public officials involved in corruption; how often asked for bribe by public officials.

Whether one believes referenda are effective; how one voted in the flag referendum; opinions on the need for future referenda; view on becoming a republic; attitude towards legalising cannabis; attitude towards voluntary euthanasia/assisted dying; preference for union jack on the flag; views on having a British head of state.

Demography
Sex; age; nation of birth; ethnicity; citizenship/residency; religion; attendance at religious services; education; current employment status; hours worked weekly; occupation; working for private or public sector or self-employed; if self-employed: number of employees; supervisor function; trade union membership; party vote in 2014; left-right wing scale; access to technology; hours spent on social media; personal and household income; household size; marital status; partner’s employment status partner’s occupation; organisation partner works for.
Metodo estadistico y procedimiento
Creators: name: Vasco-Morales., Santiago
name: Toapanta-Pinta, Paola
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2020

description: Estudio Bibliométrico descriptivo retrospectivo: su protocolo está publicado en FIGSHARE favor dirigirse a: https://figshare.com/articles/online_resource/Producci_n_de_tesis_en_el_servicio_de_neonatolog_a_una_revisi_n_de_la_investigaci_n_en_la_especialidad/20752348
title: Landscape and scale-dependent spatial niches of bats foraging above intensively used arable fields
Creators: name: Heim, Olga
name: Lorenz, Lukas
name: Kramer-Schadt, Stephanie
name: Jung, Kirsten
name: Voigt, Christian C.
name: Eccard, Jana A.
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: Introduction Bats are threatened by agricultural intensification, and although bat ecology in agricultural landscapes is in the focus of current research, the effects of interacting spatiotemporal factors on species-specific bat activity above farmland remain understudied. Our aim was to identify spatiotemporal factors and their interactions relevant for the activity of bat species above conventionally managed arable fields. Methods We repeatedly monitored relative bat activity above open arable fields in Germany using acoustic monitoring. We used site-related biotic and abiotic factors and landscape characteristics across five spatial scales, their combinations, and interactions to identify those factors which best explain variation in bat activity. Results Numerous interactions between landscape characteristics and the insect abundance affected bat activity above fields. For instance, Pipistrellus pipistrellus became more active with increasing insect abundance, but only above fields with a low proportion of woody vegetation cover in the surroundings. Additionally, the level of bat activity in summer depended on landscape characteristics. For example, the activity of Pipistrellus nathusii was relatively low in summer above fields that were surrounded by vegetation patches with a high degree of edge complexity (e.g., hedgerow). However, the activity remained at a relatively high level and did not differ between seasons above fields that were surrounded by vegetation patches with a low degree of edge complexity (e.g., roundly shaped forest patch). Conclusions Our results revealed that landscape characteristics and their interactions with insect abundance affected bat activity above conventionally managed fields and highlighted the opportunistic foraging behavior of bats. To improve the conditions for bats in agricultural landscapes, we recommend re-establishing landscape heterogeneity to protect aquatic habitats and to increase arthropod availability.
SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HOUSING AND COMMUNAL ECONOMY IN THE REGION UNDER GLOBALIZATION
Creators: name: Yigitaliyev, iIkromjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In the context of globalization, economic reforms in the entire economy have a new qualitative content and are appearing as the most effective forms of development. This requires the sustainable development of the service sector, in particular, the improvement of the quality of housing and communal services, in order to further improve the living standards of the population in the regions.
Motion Estimation and Reconstruction of a Heart Surface by Means of 2D-/3D-Membrane Models
Creators: name: Roberts, Kathrin
name: Hanebeck, Uwe D.
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2007

description: In order to assist surgeons during minimally invasive interventions on the beating heart, it would be helpful to develop a robotic surgery system, which synchronizes the instruments with the heart surface, so that their positions do not change relative to the point of interest (POI). The synchronization of the robotic manipulators requires an estimation of the heart surface motion. In this paper, a modelbased motion estimation of the heart surface is presented. The motion of a partition of the heart surface is modelled by means of a thin or thick vibrating membrane in order to represent the epicardial surface or the connected epicard and myocard. The membrane motion is described by means of a system of coupled linear partial differential equations (PDEs), whose 3D-input function is assumed to be known. After spatial discretization of the PDE solution space by the Finite Spectral Element Method, a bank of lumped systems is obtained. A Kalman filter is used to estimate the state of the lumped systems by incorporating noisy measurements of the heart surface. Measurements can be the position or velocity of sonomicrometry-based sensors or of certain landmarks, which are tracked by optical sensors. With the model-based estimation it is possible to reconstruct the entire partition of the heart surface even at non-measurement points and thus at each POI.
Lexicon-enhanced sentiment analysis framework using rule-based classification scheme
Creators: name: Zubair Asghar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 80704 Information Retrieval and Web Search
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80608 Information Systems Development Methodologies
subject: 80105 Expert Systems
subject: 80605 Decision Support and Group Support Systems

description: With the rapid increase in social networks and blogs, the social media services are increasingly being used by online communities to share their views and experiences about a particular product, policy and event. Due to economic importance of these reviews, there is growing trend of writing user reviews to promote a product. Nowadays, users prefer online blogs and review sites to purchase products. Therefore, user reviews are considered as an important source of information in Sentiment Analysis (SA) applications for decision making. In this work, we exploit the wealth of user reviews, available through the online forums, to analyze the semantic orientation of words by categorizing them into +ive and -ive classes to identify and classify emoticons, modifiers, general-purpose and domain-specific words expressed in the public’s feedback about the products. However, the un-supervised learning approach employed in previous studies is becoming less efficient due to data sparseness, low accuracy due to non-consideration of emoticons, modifiers, and presence of domain specific words, as they may result in inaccurate classification of users’ reviews. Lexicon-enhanced sentiment analysis based on Rule-based classification scheme is an alternative approach for improving sentiment classification of users’ reviews in online communities. In addition to the sentiment terms used in general purpose sentiment analysis, we integrate emoticons, modifiers and domain specific terms to analyze the reviews posted in online communities. To test the effectiveness of the proposed method, we considered users reviews in three domains. The results obtained from different experiments demonstrate that the proposed method overcomes limitations of previous methods and the performance of the sentiment analysis is improved after considering emoticons, modifiers, negations, and domain specific terms when compared to baseline methods
title: Designing Democratic Constitutions
title: The Search for Optimality
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ganghof, Steffen
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: This article analyses salient trade-offs in the design of democracy. It grounds this analysis in a distinction between two basic models of democracy: simple and complex majoritarianism. These models differ not only in their electoral and party systems, but also in the style of coalition-building. Simple majoritarianism concentrates executive power in a single majority party; complex majoritarianism envisions the formation of shifting, issue-specific coalitions among multiple parties whose programs differ across multiple conflict dimensions. The latter pattern of coalition formation is very difficult to create and sustain under pure parliamentary government. A separation of powers between executive and legislature can facilitate such a pattern, while also achieving central goals of simple majoritarianism: identifiable cabinet alternatives before the election and stable cabinets afterward. The separation of powers can thus balance simple and complex majoritarianism in ways that are unavailable under parliamentarism. The article also compares the presidential and semi-parliamentary versions of the separation of powers. It argues that the latter has important advantages, e.g., when it comes to resolving inter-branch deadlock, as it avoids the concentration of executive power in a single human being.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftliche Reihe, 120
Geology of the Gobi Altai and Tseel terranes in the central part of the Sagsai River Watershed, SE Mongolian Altai
Creators: name: Hanžl, Pavel
name: Krejčí, Zuzana
name: Battushig Altanbaatar
name: Lexa, Ondrej
name: Buriánek, David
name: Vojtěch Janoušek
name: Schulmann, Karel
name: Yingde Jiang
name: Hrdličková, Kristýna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A geological map is an indispensable tool for understanding the structure of the Earth’s crust but high-quality geological maps are usually lacking in remote areas of mountainous Central Asia covered by vast deserts. The progress in remote sensing and geographical information system (GIS), as well as the advancement in analytical methods, have generated new challenges in producing modern geological maps in such regions. The presented 1:50,000 geological map along the Sagsai River summarizes new and more accurate geological data from the geologically interesting region at the contact of the supracrustal and deep crustal Tugrug and Tseel units forming the metamorphosed accretionary wedge on the S and SW slopes of the Mongolian Altai. These geological units are formed by the lower Palaeozoic volcano-sedimentary sequences affected by Devonian Barrovian metamorphism ranging from lower greenschist to granulite facies. This metamorphic basement was subsequently intruded by the post-orogenic late Carboniferous Sagsai Pluton. The presented map shows complex relationships between different crustal levels of the metamorphosed accretionary wedge and post-tectonic intrusion evaluated using a GIS, numerical processing of remote sensing data as well as field documentation and laboratory studies.
title: CFPR: interview avec ALG2020_0100
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.ec0320k9.v2#9e3c071c890f3019c7e29815ad4bb16efc48c0a6
HAYOT FAOLIYATI XAVFSIZLIGI FANINING AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Sharipova, Sayyora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqola hayot faoliyati xavfsizligi fanining ahamiyatini o'rganishga bag'ishlangan. Tadqiqot usullari sifatida adabiyotlar tahlili va soha mutaxassislari bilan suhbatlar o'tkazildi. Maqolada hayot faoliyati xavfsizligi fanining jamiyat hayotidagi o'rni, sohaning rivojlanish tarixi va bugungi kundagi dolzarb muammolari ko'rib chiqilgan. Shuningdek, masalaning yechimiga doir takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
Do semantic features capture a syntactic classification of compounds? Insights from compositional distributional semantics
Creators: name: Pezzelle, Sandro
name: Marelli, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Classifying compound words has been the ultimate goal of much research in for-
 mal linguistics. A popular, cross-linguistically applicable classification (Bisetto &
 Scalise 2005) distinguishes three main types of compounds, namely Subordinate,
 Attributive, and Coordinate on the basis of the underlying syntactic relation be-
 tween the compound elements. Similar tripartitions have also been proposed in
 cognitive psychology by works exploring conceptual combination. Focusing on the
 type of semantic interpretation assigned to novel combinations, three main classes
 have been traditionally described, namely Relation-linking, Property-mapping,
 and Hybrid or Conjunctive (see Wisniewski 1996). Based on these commonali-
 ties, we conjecture that syntax-based compound types might also be explained by
 means of the semantic properties of the compound and its constituents. Using a
 compositional model of distributional semantics (cDSM), we show that (a) the con-
 tribution of each constituent in determining the meaning of the compound and
 (b) the semantic similarity between the two constituent words are significant pre-
 dictors of these classes. These findings suggest that the various compound types
 identified by syntactic criteria can also be predicted by means of semantic features.
 On the one hand, this confirms the validity of the proposed linguistic categoriza-
 tion. On the other hand, we bring further evidence proving the effectiveness of
 cDSMs in describing linguistic phenomena.
title: 02_1574
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: CFPR: interview avec ALG2019_0131
Creators: name: Delafontaine, François
name: Avanzi, Mathieu
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra

description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
description: Source: https://nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.eac6g669.v2#06d54bb13c8366bac6c9495307d4f182095d3450
title: Towards an urban mereology: A generic framework for urban part-whole relationships
Creators: name: Marshall, Stephen
Publisher: name: Conference Proceedings XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation A Multidisciplinary Perspective/Lodz University of Technology Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: Urban form, Urban morphology, mereology, parts, wholes.

description: Part-whole relationships pervade urban morphology and the design disciplines, as they are manifest in both analyses of existing form and as ‘building blocks’ for creating future urban form. Yet these part–whole relations are often left implicit, or else if explicit, they may be inconsistent or not necessarily compatible with each other. Different traditions have grown up for both urban morphology and urban design. This paper sets out to scrutinise the nature of part-whole relations across different urban cases and contexts, to create a generic framework for application to urban morphology and urban design. After an introduction and discussion of the topic of mereology – the study of part-whole and part-part relations – the paper develops a generic framework for mereological relations suitable for application to the urban domain, illustrated with examples. Conclusions are drawn on the prospect for an urban mereology that would support both urban morphology and urban design.