cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Investigating RNA expression profiles altered by nicotinamide mononucleotide therapy in a chronic model of alcoholic liver disease
Creators: name: Assiri, Mohammed
name: Ali, Hadi
name: Marentette, John
name: Yun, Youngho
name: Liu, Juan
name: Hirschey, Matthew
name: Saba, Laura
name: Harris, Peter
name: Fritz, Kristofer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1: Assessment of liver triglycerides, liver to body weight ratio, and plasma ethanol concentrations. A) Ethanol consumption significantly increased liver triglycerides in saline and NMN groups. B) Ethanol slightly increased liver to body weight regardless of NMN treatment. C) Plasma ethanol levels significantly increased with ethanol feeding and NMN did not affect the blood ethanol concentrations. (nâ‰¥4) (mean +/- SEM) (*p<0.05) (**p<0.01) (***p<0.001) (****<0.0001). Figure S2: The effect of NMN in the control diet. A) A diagram showing the analysis performed on all protein coding genes to identify the effect of NMN in mice fed the control diet. B) Pathway analysis of upregulated genes by NMN in control diet. C) Pathway analysis of down regulated genes by NMN treatment in control diet. Figure S3: Western blot analysis demonstrates that NMN supplementation did not alter hepatic protein lysine acetylation globally within the mitochondria or specifically on SOD2 at lysine 68. Westerns were performed on the same blot, but were cropped for visualization. (mean +/-SEM) (****p<0.0001). Figure S4: Western blot analysis reveals that NMN supplementation did not alter protein lysine acetylation of the nuclear or cytosolic fractions of liver tissue. Saline and NMN Westerns were performed on the same blot, but were cropped for visualization. C, control; E, ethanol. (mean+/-SEM) (**p<0.01) (***p<0.001) (****p<0.0001).
Color Dynamics In Phase Space: The Balescu-Lenard-Vlasov Approach
Creators: name: Bonasera, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to use the Balescu-Lenard-Vlasov (BLV) equation to describe relativistic heavy ion collisions. We use an inter-quark Richardson's potential consistent with the indications of Lattice QCD calculations. The color degrees of freedom are explicitly taken into account. We explicitly demonstrate that the Vlasov approach alone is insufficient in the hadronization region. In order to overcome this problem we prepare the initial condition for many events using molecular dynamics with frictional cooling and a Thomas-Fermi approximation to the Fermi motion. These events are averaged and propagated in time using the Vlasov approach. The fluctuations are used to evaluate the collision term and in turn the number of q-$\bar q$ created.
description: 8 pages. Proceedings of the CRIS2000 conf. Nucl Phys.A in press
Upper density of monochromatic infinite paths
Creators: name: Corsten, Jan
name: DeBiasio, Louis
name: Lamaison, Ander
name: Lang, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that in every $2$-colouring of the edges of $K_\mathbb{N}$ there exists a monochromatic infinite path $P$ such that $V(P)$ has upper density at least ${(12+\sqrt{8})}/{17} \approx 0.87226$ and further show that this is best possible. This settles a problem of Erdős and Galvin.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures
Comments on Gauge Equivalence in Noncommutative Geometry
Creators: name: Asakawa, Tsuguhiko
name: Kishimoto, Isao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the transformation from ordinary gauge field to noncommutative one which was introduced by N.Seiberg and E.Witten (hep-th/9908142). It is shown that the general transformation which is determined only by gauge equivalence has a path dependence in `θ-space'. This ambiguity is negligible when we compare the ordinary Dirac-Born-Infeld action with the noncommutative one in the U(1) case, because of the U(1) nature and slowly varying field approximation. However, in general, in the higher derivative approximation or in the U(N) case, the ambiguity cannot be neglected due to its noncommutative structure. This ambiguity corresponds to the degrees of freedom of field redefinition.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX2e, note added
A new cycloheptane derivative from the fungus Penicillium crustosum JT-8
Creators: name: Hu, Jun-Tao
name: Wang, Jia-Peng
name: Shu, Yan
name: Cai, Xue-Yun
name: Sun, Cheng-Tong
name: Ding, Hao
name: Cai, Le
name: Ding, Zhong-Tao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A new highly oxygenated cycloheptane derivative crustane (1), along with fourteen known compounds (2–15) were isolated from Penicillium crustosum JT-8. The structure of compound 1 was determined by extensive spectroscopic data, DP4+ probability analyses and dimolybdenum CD method. Compound 1 exhibited moderate antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus with MIC of 4.0 μg/mL.
Properties of ferromagnetic Josephson junctions for memory applications
Creators: name: Caruso, Roberta
name: Massarotti, Davide
name: Miano, Alessandro
name: Bolginov, Vitaly V.
name: Hamida, Aymen Ben
name: Karelina, Liubov N.
name: Campagnano, Gabriele
name: Vernik, Igor V.
name: Tafuri, Francesco
name: Ryazanov, Valery V.
name: Mukhanov, Oleg A.
name: Pepe, Giovanni Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we give a characterization of the RF effect of memory switching on Nb-Al/AlOx-(Nb)-Pd$_{0.99}$Fe$_{0.01}$-Nb Josephson junctions as a function of magnetic field pulse amplitude and duration, alongside with an electrodynamical characterization of such junctions, in comparison with standard Nb-Al/AlOx-Nb tunnel junctions. The use of microwaves to tune the switching parameters of magnetic Josephson junctions is a step in the development of novel addressing schemes aimed at improving the performances of superconducting memories.
description: IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. Special Issue ISEC2017
Reply on the ``Comment on `Loss-error compensation in quantum- state measurements' ''
Creators: name: Kiss, T.
name: Herzog, U.
name: Leonhardt, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The authors of the Comment [G. M. D'Ariano and C. Macchiavello to be published in Phys. Rev. A, quant-ph/9701009] tried to reestablish a 0.5 efficiency bound for loss compensation in optical homodyne tomography. In our reply we demonstrate that neither does such a rigorous bound exist nor is the bound required for ruling out the state reconstruction of an individual system [G. M. D'Ariano and H. P. Yuen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 2832 (1996)].
description: LaTex, 2 pages, 1 Figure; to be published in Physical Review A
Status of the Finite Temperature Electroweak Phase Transition on the Lattice
Creators: name: Jansen, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review the status of non-perturbative investigations of the finite temperature electroweak phase transition by means of lattice simulations.
description: Plenary talk given at the International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 11-15 July 1995, Melbourne, Australia, 16 pages
Sustainable Inventory with Robust Periodic-Affine Policies and Application to Medical Supply Chains
Creators: name: Bandi, Chaithanya
name: Han, Eojin
name: Nohadani, Omid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a new class of adaptive policies called periodic-affine policies, that allows a decision maker to optimally manage and control large-scale newsvendor networks in the presence of uncertain demand without distributional assumptions. These policies are data-driven and model many features of the demand such as correlation, and remain robust to parameter mis-specification. We present a model that can be generalized to multi-product settings and extended to multi-period problems. This is accomplished by modeling the uncertain demand via sets. In this way, it offers a natural framework to study competing policies such as base-stock, affine, and approximative approaches with respect to their profit, sensitivity to parameters and assumptions, and computational scalability. We show that the periodic-affine policies are sustainable, i.e. time consistent, because they warrant optimality both within subperiods and over the entire planning horizon. This approach is tractable and free of distributional assumptions, and hence, suited for real-world applications. We provide efficient algorithms to obtain the optimal periodic-affine policies and demonstrate their advantages on the sales data from one of India's largest pharmacy retailers.
3. Psychosocial support for pediatric patients with cancer and nurses: Experience from China
Creators: name: He, Mengxue
name: Nanping, Shen
name: Zhou, Fen
name: Cao, Qing
name: Sun, Jiwen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 321199
subject: Oncology and carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 420501
subject: Acute care
classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: SHANGHI, CHINA

Mengxue He et al., paediatric
oncology nurses in Shanghai, share their psychosocial experiences and mention a
WeChat mobile app for online information platform created for patients and families to deliver
informational texts, audio, and video at least twice per week. The topics
included health instructions and self-management for specific diseases and
conditions, stress relief strategies, stress management, and psychosocial
support. “To address misinformation, timely recommendations were provided for
patients and families to focus more on trustworthy information resources,
express bad feelings, and get help from health professionals”.
---

Ecancer Special Issue, December 2021Oncology Nursing in the Global South during COVID-19

Supplement
Consistency and Change in Narcissism Among Adolescence and Emerging Adulthood
Creators: name: Emorie D Beck
name: Robins, Richard
name: Ma, Winkie
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Personality and Social Contexts

description: We will examine both rank-order consistency and mean-level change in narcissism across adolescence and emerging adulthood, as well as patterns of change at the individual level, in a longitudinal sample of Mexican-origin youth.
The Ramsey number of books
Creators: name: Conlon, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that in every two-colouring of the edges of the complete graph $K_N$ there is a monochromatic $K_k$ which can be extended in at least $(1 + o_k(1))2^{-k}N$ ways to a monochromatic $K_{k+1}$. This result is asymptotically best possible, as may be seen by considering a random colouring. Equivalently, defining the book $B_n^{(k)}$ to be the graph consisting of $n$ copies of $K_{k+1}$ all sharing a common $K_k$, we show that the Ramsey number $r(B_n^{(k)}) = 2^k n + o_k(n)$. In this form, our result answers a question of Erdős, Faudree, Rousseau and Schelp and establishes an asymptotic version of a conjecture of Thomason.
description: Reformatted for Advances in Combinatorics
Quantifying the energy needs of the transport sector for South Africa: A bottom ‐ up model
Creators: name: Hughes, Alison
name: Merven, Bruno
name: Stone, Adrian
name: Hughes, Alison
name: Cohen, Brett J.
Publisher: name: University of Cape Town
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: 2012 SANEDI study on the Transport Sector, based on a detailed calibrated vehicle parc model for South Africa.
Determination of the strong g-coupling and of the $μ_{B^*Bγ}-$ strength from two-photon decays of heavy vector mesons
Creators: name: Guetta, Dafne
name: Singer, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a calculation of the two-photon decays of heavy vector-mesons, $B^*\to Bγγ$ and $D^*\to Dγγ$, by using the ``heavy meson chiral Lagrangian''. The decay amplitudes are expressed in terms of the strong coupling $g$ of the Lagrangian at various powers and the strength of the anomalous magnetic dipole $μ_{B^*Bγ}$ (respectively $μ_{D^*D}γ$). In the charm case we are able to express the branching ratio $Γ(D^{*0}\to D^0γγ)/Γ(D^{*0})$ as a function of $g$ only and we expect it to be in the $10^{-6}-10^{-5}$ range, depending on the value of $g$. The determination of $μ_{B^{*0}B^{0}γ},μ_{B^{*+}B^+}γ$ requires a more involved analysis, including the consideration of bremsstrahlung radiation for the $B^{*+}\to B^+γγ$ case.
description: Invited lecture presented by P. Singer at IV Intern.Conference on Hyperons,Charm and Beauty Hadrons,June27-30,2000,Valencia,Spain. Submitted to Nucl. Phys. B
title: Autorisation de captation, utilisation, diffusion et conservation de la voix d'une personne
Creators: name: Bureau, Eve
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: C-4785
description: Source: T-4785
Conformal boundary conditions and three-dimensional topological field theory
Creators: name: Felder, G.
name: Fr"ohlich, J.
name: Fuchs, J.
name: Schweigert, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general construction of all correlation functions of a two-dimensional rational conformal field theory, for an arbitrary number of bulk and boundary fields and arbitrary topologies. The correlators are expressed in terms of Wilson graphs in a certain three-manifold, the connecting manifold. The amplitudes constructed this way can be shown to be modular invariant and to obey the correct factorization rules.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX2e; reference added
Family Environment and Self-Esteem Development in Adolescence
Creators: name: Krauss, Samantha
name: Orth, Ulrich
name: Robins, Richard
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: In this project, we examine the reciprocal relation between family environment and self-esteem in adolescence (10-16 years), using 4-wave longitudinal data from 674 Mexican-origin families from the United States.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Esprit-Claude-François Calvet, 1777-02-26
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)
Numismatique

description: [transcription] Je ne connais aucun livre, mon cher ami, qui aie parlé ex professo des médailles de fer. Parmi ceux que j’ai il n’y a que le père Jobert qui en traitant des différens métaux qui composent les médailles a parlé (tome I page 40 et suivante édition de Bimard) fort succintement des médailles de ce métal. Il cite César qui dit que dans la Grande Bretagne certains peuples se servaient de monoyes de fer, et que cela est arrivé dans quelques villes de Grèce. Il ajoute que Savot rapporte qu’il s’est trouvé des monoyes romaines que l’aimant attirait mais que ce n’était que des médailles fourrées… c’est-à-dire du fer ou du cuivre couvert d’une feuille d’argent.

Savot p. 95 soutient bien qu’on trouve des médailles fourrées qui ne sont que de fer recouvert par-dessus de lames minces d’argent fin. Mais dans la 2e partie de son ouvrage où il traite de la matière des médailles antiques, je n’ai su y trouver ce que Jobert rapporte des monoyes attirées par l’aimant.

Le père Zaccaria dans son Instituzione Antiquario-Numismatica, qui a été imprimé à Rome en 1772 in-8° suppose aussi qu’il y a des médailles fourrées de fer. Mais il ne dit rien de plus.

Pour décider cette question je voudrais soutenir qu’il n’y a aucune médaille de fer pur et que toutes celles que l’on montre dans les cabinets n’en sont point. Je m’en rapporte à vous pour savoir si on peut former ce doute, et si vous avez quelque médaille de ce métal, fruste que je puisse décomposer pour m’en assurer, envoyez-la moi, afin de me convaincre. Je n’en dis pas davantage à présent. Après l’épreuve faite, nous parlerons plus au long.

Je suis avec l’amitié la plus constante, votre bon serviteur.

Séguier
Ce 26 février 77.
description: [personnes citées] Francesco Antonio Zaccaria, Louis Jobert
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Zaccaria, Francesco Antonio, Instituzione Antiquario-Numismatica, o sia Introduzione allo studio delle antiche medaglie, Rome, V. Monaldini, 1772.. Jobert, Louis, La science des médailles, pour l'instruction de ceux qui commencent à s'appliquer à la connoissance des médailles antiques et modernes, Paris, Lucas, David et Ricoe
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Avignon, Médiathèque Ceccano [cote]ms. 2364, fol. 276
Periodic Bounce for Nucleation Rate at Finite Temperature in Minisuperspace Models
Creators: name: Liang, J. -Q.
name: Müller-Kirsten, H. J. W.
name: Zhang, Y. -B.
name: Shurgaia, A. V.
name: Kou, S. -P.
name: Park, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The periodic bounce configurations responsible for quantum tunneling are obtained explicitly and are extended to the finite energy case for minisuperspace models of the Universe. As a common feature of the tunneling models at finite energy considered here we observe that the period of the bounce increases with energy monotonically. The periodic bounces do not have bifurcations and make no contribution to the nucleation rate except the one with zero energy. The sharp first order phase transition from quantum tunneling to thermal activation is verified with the general criterions.
description: 17 pages, 5 postscript figures included
Solar radiation transfer for an ice-covered lake in the central Asian arid climate zone
Creators: name: Cao, Xiaowei
name: Lu, Peng
name: Leppäranta, Matti
name: Arvola, Lauri
name: Huotari, Jussi
name: Shi, Xiaohong
name: Li, Guoyu
name: Li, Zhijun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Spectral albedo and light transmittance through snow, ice, and water were measured in Lake Wuliangsuhai (40°36′–41°30′N, 108°43′–108°70′E), Inner Mongolia, China, during winter 2016. Data on the weather, structure of lake ice, and geochemistry of water were also collected during the 60-day field program. The study lake is shallow (mean depth 1.0–1.5 m) with a large wetland area. Compared with polar lakes, solar elevation is higher, snow accumulation is much lower, and the ice has more sediment. The ice was all congelation ice with a mean thickness of 36.6 cm, corresponding to a mean air temperature of −9.6 °C. The mean daily broadband albedo and photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) band transmittance were 0.54 and 0.08 (bare ice), 0.74 and 0.04 (new snow), and 0.30 and 0.12 (melting period), respectively. The level of light allowed photosynthesis to occur to the bottom of the lake. The ice acted as a grey filter for the sunlight with a mean attenuation coefficient of 2.1 m−1. These results expand our knowledge of the evolution of light transfer through ice and snow cover and its role in the ecology of lakes in temperate and arid areas.
Exploring the spectral variability of the Seyfert 1.5 galaxy Markarian 530 with Suzaku
Creators: name: Ehler, H. J. S.
name: Gonzalez, A. G.
name: Gallo, L. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 2012 Suzaku observation of the Seyfert 1.5 galaxy Markarian 530 was analysed and found to exhibit two distinct modes of variability, which were found to be independent from one another. Firstly, the spectrum undergoes a smooth transition from a soft to a hard spectrum. Secondly, the spectrum displays more rapid variability seemingly confined to a very narrow energy band (~ 1-3 keV). Three physical models (blurred reflection, partial covering, and soft Comptonisation) were explored to characterise the average spectrum of the observation as well as the spectral state change. All three models were found to fit the average spectrum and the spectral changes equally well. The more rapid variability appears as two cycles of a sinusoidal function, but we cannot attribute this to periodic variability. The Fe K-alpha band exhibits a narrow 6.4 keV emission line consistent with an origin from the distant torus. In addition, features blueward of the neutral iron line are consistent with emission from He-like and H-like iron that could be originating from the highly ionised layer of the torus, but a broad Gaussian profile at ~ 6.7 keV also fits the spectrum well.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Coherent states for a quantum particle on a circle
Creators: name: Kowalski, K.
name: Rembielinski, J.
name: Papaloucas, L. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coherent states for the quantum particle on the circle are introduced. The Bargmann representation within the actual treatment provides the representation of the algebra $[\hat J,U]=U$, where $U$ is unitary, which is a direct consequence of the Heisenberg algebra $[\hat ϕ, \hat J]=i$, but it is more adequate for the study of the circlular motion.
description: 23 pages LaTeX, uses ioplppt.sty
New Insights in Modern Peptide Drugs
Creators: name: Smith, Kristine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 30406 Proteins and Peptides
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110106 Medical Biochemistry: Proteins and Peptides (incl. Medical Proteomics)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: peptides and proteins are the main agents in any biological mechanism, peptides play a crucial role in the fundamental physiological and biochemical functions of life, they have now attracted increasing attention for their potential therapeutic use.this paper include Peptide VaccinesAnti-tumor Polypeptide and Anti-viral Polypeptide.
Scattering in the quenched approximation
Creators: name: Bernard, Claude
name: Golterman, Maarten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, in the quenched approximation, Luescher's relation between pion scattering lengths and the finite-volume energy of two pions at rest. The quenched relation is drastically different from the full theory one; in particular, ``enhanced finite-volume corrections" of order $L^0=1$ and $L^{-2}$ occur at one loop ($L$ is the linear size of the box), due to the special properties of the $η'$ in the quenched approximation. Numerical examples show that the size of these effects can be substantial.
description: 4 pages, uuencoded compressed tar-file, contribution to Lattice'95
Additional file 1: of A study on the neurodevelopment outcomes of late preterm infants
Creators: name: You, Jia
name: Shamsi, Bilal
name: Hao, Mei-chen
name: Cao, Chun-Hong
name: Yang, Wu-Yue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire sources. (DOCX 14 kb)
Extraction and identification of noise patterns for ultracold atoms in an optical lattice
Creators: name: Cao, Shuyang
name: Tang, Pengju
name: Guo, Xinxin
name: Chen, Xuzong
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Zhou, Xiaoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To extract useful information about quantum effects in cold atom experiments, one central task is to identify the intrinsic quantum fluctuation from extrinsic system noises of various kinds. As a data processing method, principal component analysis can decompose fluctuations in experimental data into eigen modes, and give a chance to separate noises originated from different physical sources. In this paper, we demonstrate for Bose-Einstein condensates in one-dimensional optical lattices that the principal component analysis can be applied to time-of-flight images to successfully separate and identify noises from different origins of leading contribution, and can help to reduce or even eliminate noises via corresponding data processing procedures. The attribution of noise modes to their physical origins is also confirmed by numerical analysis within a mean-field theory.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
Path integrals, spontaneous localisation, and the classical limit
Creators: name: Bhatt, Bhavya
name: Chander, Manish Ram
name: Patil, Raj
name: Mishra, Ruchira
name: Nahar, Shlok
name: Singh, Tejinder P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recall that in order to obtain the classical limit of quantum mechanics one needs to take the $\hbar\rightarrow 0$ limit. In addition, one also needs an explanation for the absence of macroscopic quantum superposition of position states. One possible explanation for the latter is the Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber (GRW) model of spontaneous localisation. Here we describe how spontaneous localisation modifies the path integral formulation of density matrix evolution in quantum mechanics. (Such a formulation has been derived earlier by Pearle and Soucek; we provide two new derivations of their result). We then show how the von Neumann equation and the Liouville equation for the density matrix arise in the quantum and classical limit, respectively, from the GRW path integral. Thus we provide a rigorous demonstration of the quantum to classical transition.
description: v1: 17 pages, 2 figures; v2: 18 pages, 2 figures, Refs. 4-6 added; v3: 18 pages, parts of the paper rewritten to improve clarity, no change in conclusions; v4: 17 pages, edited in response to referee comments, accepted for publication in Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung A
Neutrino Mixing from the CKM matrix in SUSY SO(10) \times U(2)_{F}
Creators: name: Chen, Mu-Chun
name: Mahanthappa, K. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a realistic model based on SUSY SO(10) with U(2) flavor symmetry. A set of symmetric mass textures give rise to very good predictions; 15 masses and 6 mixing angles are predicted by 11 parameters. Both the vacuum oscillation and LOW solutions are favored for the solar neutrino problem.
description: 3 pages; talks presented at ICHEP2000 and DPF2000
Lettre de Charles-Marie Fevret de Fontette à Jean-François Séguier, 1768-01-12
Creators: name: Fevret de Fontette, Charles-Marie
name: Charles-Marie Fevret De Fontette
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: [transcription] Monsieur,
J’ai l’honneur de vous faire part que je vous ai fait inscrire sur la liste de distribution que fait Sa Majesté du premier volume relié de la Bibliothèque historique de la France, et pour les trois volumes qui le suivront et je vous prie de retirer celui-ci à la fin de ce mois ou au commencement de février chez M. Hérissant, père, imprimeur du cabinet du roi, rue S. Jacques.
Je suis avec respect,

Monsieur,

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Fevret de Fontette.

A Paris, ce 12 janvier 1768.
description: [note autre main] [Note de Séguier: M. de Fontette est décédé le mois de février ou mars 1772]
description: [personnes citées] Louix XV, Jean Thomas Hérissant
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Fevret de Fontette Charles-Marie, Bibliothèque historique de la France, Paris, Impr. royale, 1768-1778.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 249_8, fol. 28
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015554f
On the Motion of a Body with a Cavity Filled with Compressible Fluid
Creators: name: Galdi, Giovanni Paolo
name: Mácha, Václav
name: Nečasová, Šárka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the motion of the system, S, constituted by a rigid body, B, containing in its interior a viscous compressible fluid, and moving in absence of external forces. Our main objective is to characterize the long time behavior of the coupled system body-fluid. Under suitable assumptions on the "mass distribution" of S, and for sufficiently "small" Mach number and initial data, we show that every corresponding motion (in a suitable regularity class) must tend to a steady state where the fluid is at rest with respect to B. Moreover, S, as a whole, performs a uniform rotation around an axis parallel to the (constant) angular momentum of S, and passing through its center of mass.
Dilepton photoproduction measures the fluctuations of initial electromagnetic fields in nuclear collisions
Creators: name: Li, Guansong
name: Zhou, Kai
name: Chen, Baoyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dilepton production from two photon interactions $γγ\rightarrow l^+l^-$ are studied in semi-central and peripheral nuclear collisions. Based on Weizsäcker-Williams approach, it is shown that the dilepton photoproduction is proportional to the electromagnetic (EM) fields $\sim E^2B^2$ and therefore sensitive to the magnitude and lifetime of initial EM fields which last only for a short time and are hard to be measured in experiments directly. We propose dilepton photoproduction as a probe for the nuclear charge fluctuations, which are crucial for the electric/magnetic field induced chiral and charge particle evolutions. We calculate the relative standard deviation of dilepton mass spectrum with event-by-event fluctuating nuclear charge distributions (and EM fields).
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
IIB-Branes and New Spacetime Superalgebras
Creators: name: Sakaguchi, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a classification of the IIB D$p$- and NS$p$-branes in which the brane action exists due to a non-trivial class of the Chevalley-Eilenberg cohomology of free differential algebras. We then present a new geometric formulation of the IIB D$p$- and NS$p$-branes ($p\leq 5$) in which the manifestly superinvariant Wess-Zumino terms are constructed in terms of the supersymmetric currents. The supercurrents are obtained by using supergroup manifolds corresponding to the IIB-brane superalgebra, which is characterized by the generators of D3-, D5-, NS5- and KK5-branes in addition to the previously introduced generators of supertranslations, F- and D-strings. The charges of D1-, F1- and D3-branes are related to those of the M-algebra, but some charges of D5- and NS5-branes are not. The S-duality of the type-IIB theory is realized as transformations of the supercurrents generalizing the SO(2) R-symmetry of the superalgebra. We thus find that the superalgebra is lifted into twelve-dimensions with signature (11,1).
description: 30 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX2e. references and comments added. JHEP version
Antibunching of distorted optical wave packets at a beam splitter
Creators: name: Gruner, T.
name: Welsch, D. -G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interference of single-photon wave packets at a beam splitter usually leads to an anticorrelation of the light intensity in the two output ports of the beam splitter. The effect may be regarded as ``bunching'' of the photons at the beam splitter and has widely been interpreted as a result of quantum mechanical interference between the probability amplitudes of indistinguishable bosonic particles. Here we show that when the wave packets are sufficiently distorted, then the opposite behaviour is observed, i.e., simultaneous clicks of the photodetectors in the two output ports are favoured, which may be regarded as ``antibunching'' of the photons at the beam splitter.
description: 16 pages, LaTex, 6 figures
Anomalous Nernst effect beyond the magnetization scaling relation in the ferromagnetic Heusler compound Co$_2$MnGa
Creators: name: Guin, Satya N.
name: Manna, Kaustuv
name: Noky, Jonathan
name: Watzman, Sarah J.
name: Fu, Chenguang
name: Kumar, Nitesh
name: Schnelle, Walter
name: Shekhar, Chandra
name: Sun, Yan
name: Gooth, Johannes
name: Felser, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Applying a temperature gradient in a magnetic material generates a voltage that is perpendicular to both the heat flow and the magnetization. This is the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) which was thought to be proportional to the value of the magnetization for a long time. However, more generally, the ANE has been predicted to originate from a net Berry curvature of all bands near the Fermi level. Subsequently, a large anomalous Nernst thermopower has recently been observed in topological materials with no net magnetization but large net Berry curvature around E$_F$. These experiments clearly fall outside the scope of the conventional magnetization-model of the ANE, but a significant question remains: Can the value of the ANE in topological ferromagnets exceed the highest values observed in conventional ferromagnets? Here, we report a remarkably high anomalous Nernst thermopower value of ~6.0 μV/K at 1 T in the ferromagnetic topological Heusler compound Co$_2$MnGa at room temperature, which is around 7-times larger than any anomalous Nernst thermopower value ever reported for a conventional ferromagnet. Combined electrical, thermoelectric and first-principles calculations reveal that this high value of the ANE arises from a large net Berry curvature near the Fermi level associated with nodal lines and Weyl points.
ReCA: an Efficient Reconfigurable Cache Architecture for Storage Systems with Online Workload Characterization
Creators: name: Salkhordeh, Reza
name: Ebrahimi, Shahriar
name: Asadi, Hossein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, SSDs have gained tremendous attention in computing and storage systems due to significant performance improvement over HDDs. The cost per capacity of SSDs, however, prevents them from entirely replacing HDDs in such systems. One approach to effectively take advantage of SSDs is to use them as a caching layer to store performance critical data blocks to reduce the number of accesses to disk subsystem. Due to characteristics of Flash-based SSDs such as limited write endurance and long latency on write operations, employing caching algorithms at the Operating System (OS) level necessitates to take such characteristics into consideration. Previous caching techniques are optimized towards only one type of application, which affects both generality and applicability. In addition, they are not adaptive when the workload pattern changes over time. This paper presents an efficient Reconfigurable Cache Architecture (ReCA) for storage systems using a comprehensive workload characterization to find an optimal cache configuration for I/O intensive applications. For this purpose, we first investigate various types of I/O workloads and classify them into five major classes. Based on this characterization, an optimal cache configuration is presented for each class of workloads. Then, using the main features of each class, we continuously monitor the characteristics of an application during system runtime and the cache organization is reconfigured if the application changes from one class to another class of workloads. The cache reconfiguration is done online and workload classes can be extended to emerging I/O workloads in order to maintain its efficiency with the characteristics of I/O requests. Experimental results obtained by implementing ReCA in a server running Linux show that the proposed architecture improves performance and lifetime up to 24\% and 33\%, respectively.
Lattice Chiral Fermions
Creators: name: Shamir, Yigal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review the ongoing attempts to define chiral gauge theories using the lattice regularization.
description: Plenary talk at Lattice'95, Melbourne, Australia. LaTeX, 16 pages
Generalizations of the Conway-Gordon theorems and intrinsic knotting on complete graphs
Creators: name: Morishita, Hiroko
name: Nikkuni, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M15, 57M25

description: In 1983, Conway and Gordon proved that for every spatial complete graph on six vertices, the sum of the linking numbers over all of the constituent two-component links is odd, and that for every spatial complete graph on seven vertices, the sum of the Arf invariants over all of the Hamiltonian knots is odd. In 2009, the second author gave integral lifts of the Conway-Gordon theorems in terms of the square of the linking number and the second coefficient of the Conway polynomial. In this paper, we generalize the integral Conway-Gordon theorems to complete graphs with arbitrary number of vertices greater than or equal to six. As an application, we show that for every rectilinear spatial complete graph whose number of vertices is greater than or equal to six, the sum of the second coefficients of the Conway polynomials over all of the Hamiltonian knots is determined explicitly in terms of the number of triangle-triangle Hopf links.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
First Steps Towards a Procedure for Annotating Non-Manual Markers in Sign Language
Creators: name: Oomen, M.
name: Esselink, L.D.
name: de Ronde, Tobias
name: Roelofsen, Floris
Publisher: name: University of Amsterdam / Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences
Year: 2024
Subjects: Language, Communication and Culture

description: This is a preprint of a proceedings article published as:Marloes Oomen, Lyke Esselink, Tobias de Ronde, and Floris Roelofsen. 2023. First steps towards a procedure for annotating non-manual markers in sign languages. In NELS 53: Proceedings of the Fifty-Third Annual Meeting of the North East Linguistic Society, volume 2, pages 257–266. GLSA.
Gauged N=2 Off-Shell Supergravity in Five Dimensions
Creators: name: Zucker, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present some multiplets of N=2 off-shell supergravity in five dimensions. One is the Super Yang-Mills multiplet, another one is the linear multiplet. The latter one is used to establish a general action formula from which we derive an action for the Super Yang-Mills multiplet. The Super Yang-Mills multiplet is used to construct the nonlinear multiplet with gauged SU(2). This nonlinear multiplet and the action formula for the Yang-Mills multiplet enable us to write down an SU(2) gauged supergravity which we finally truncate to arrive at gauged supergravity with gauge group SO(2).
description: 11 pages, latex 2e, amstex, no figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 023v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 023v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
Orbital widening due to radiation reaction around a magnetized black hole
Creators: name: Tursunov, Arman
name: Kološ, Martin
name: Stuchlík, Zdeněk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiation reaction acting on a charged particle moving at a stable circular orbit of a magnetized black hole can lead to the shift of the orbital radius outwards from the black hole. The effect causes increase of the energy and angular momentum of the particle measured by an observer at rest at infinity. In this note we show that "widening" of such orbits is independent of the field configuration, however, it appears only in the cases with the external Lorentz force acting outwards from the black hole. This condition corresponds to $q L B > 0$, where $q$ and $L$ are the charge and angular momentum of the particle and $B$ is intensity of the external magnetic field. As examples of the orbital widening we consider two scenarios with an external homogeneous magnetic field and a magnetic dipole field generated by a current loop around a Schwarzschild black hole. We show that the orbital widening is accompanied by quasi-harmonic oscillations of the particle which are considerably large in the magnetic dipole fields. We also estimate the timescales of orbital widening from which it follows that the effect can be relevant in the vicinity of stellar mass black holes.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Proximal Vortex Cycles and Vortex Nerves. Non-Concentric, Nesting, Possibly Overlapping Homology Cell Complexes
Creators: name: Peters, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54E05, 55R40, 68U05

description: This article introduces proximal planar vortex 1-cycles, resembling the structure of vortex atoms introduced by William Thomson (Lord Kelvin) in 1867 and recent work on the proximity of sets that overlap either spatially or descriptively. Vortex cycles resemble Thomson's model of a vortex atom, inspired by P.G. Tait's smoke rings. A vortex cycle is a collection of non-concentric, nesting 1-cycles with nonempty interiors (i.e., a collection of 1-cycles that share a nonempty set of interior points and which may or may not overlap). Overlapping 1-cycles in a vortex yield an Edelsbrunner-Harer nerve within the vortex. Overlapping vortex cycles constitute a vortex nerve complex. Several main results are given in this paper, namely, a Whitehead CW topology and a Leader uniform topology are outcomes of having a collection of vortex cycles (or nerves) equipped with a connectedness proximity and the case where each cluster of closed, convex vortex cycles and the union of the vortex cycles in the cluster have the same homotopy type.
description: 10 figures, 25 pages
Borel Summable Solutions to 1D Schrödinger Equation
Creators: name: Giller, Stefan
name: Milczarski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that so called fundamental solutions the semiclassical expansions of which have been established earlier to be Borel summable to the solutions themselves appear also to be the unique solutions to the 1D Schrödinger equation having this property. Namely, it is shown in this paper that for the polynomial potentials the Borel function defined by the fundamental solutions can be considered as the canonical one. The latter means that any Borel summable solution can be obtained by the Borel transformation of this unique canonical Borel function multiplied by some $\hbar$-dependent and Borel summable constant. This justify the exceptional role the fundamental solutions play in 1D quantum mechanics and completes the relevant semiclassical theory relied on the Borel resummation technique and developed in our other papers.
description: 39 pages, 20 Postscript figures, uses epsfig.sty article.sty, figure caption added and misprints corrected
Transport Measurements of Surface Electrons in 200 nm Deep Helium-Filled Microchannels Above Amorphous Metallic Electrodes
Creators: name: Asfaw, A. T.
name: Kleinbaum, E. I.
name: Henry, M. D.
name: Shaner, E. A.
name: Lyon, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report transport measurements of electrons on helium in a microchannel device where the channels are 200 nm deep and 3 $μ$m wide. The channels are fabricated above amorphous metallic Ta$_{40}$W$_{40}$Si$_{20}$, which has surface roughness below 1 nm and minimal variations in work function across the surface due to the absence of polycrystalline grains. We are able to set the electron density in the channels using a ground plane. We estimate a mobility of 300 cm$^2$/V$\cdot$s and electron densities as high as 2.56$\times$10$^9$ cm$^{-2}$. We demonstrate control of the transport using a barrier which enables pinchoff at a central microchannel connecting two reservoirs. The conductance through the central microchannel is measured to be 10 nS for an electron density of 1.58$\times$10$^9$ cm$^{-2}$. Our work extends transport measurements of surface electrons to thin helium films in microchannel devices above metallic substrates.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures