cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mode matching methods for spectral and scattering problems
Creators: name: Delitsyn, A.
name: Grebenkov, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present several applications of mode matching methods in spectral and scattering problems. First, we consider the eigenvalue problem for the Dirichlet Laplacian in a finite cylindrical domain that is split into two subdomains by a "perforated" barrier. We prove that the first eigenfunction is localized in the larger subdomain, i.e., its $L_2$ norm in the smaller subdomain can be made arbitrarily small by setting the diameter of the "holes" in the barrier small enough. This result extends the well known localization of Laplacian eigenfunctions in dumbbell domains. We also discuss an extension to noncylindrical domains with radial symmetry. Second, we study a scattering problem in an infinite cylindrical domain with two identical perforated barriers. If the holes are small, there exists a low frequency at which an incident wave is fully transmitted through both barriers. This result is counter-intuitive as a single barrier with the same holes would fully reflect incident waves with low frequences.
The emergence of noncommutative target space in noncritical string theory
Creators: name: Ambjorn, Jan
name: Janik, Romuald A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how a noncommutative phase space appears in a natural way in noncritical string theory, the noncommutative deformation parameter being the string coupling.
description: 21 pages, 1 figure. By mistake a wrong figure was included in v1
title: Lovers and Mothers in Antonio García Gutiérrez’s El trovador
Creators: name: Blackshaw-Naberhaus, Christine
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2015

description: Since the emergence of feminist literary criticism over four decades ago, scholars have been posing “new questions about old texts” (Tuttle 184), and in the field of Nineteenth- Century Spanish studies, questions Bridget Aldaraca, Lou Charnon-Deutsch, Catherine Jagoe, Susan Kirkpatrick, Jo Labanyi, Linda Materna and Karen Rauch have advanced continue to inform our understanding of gender discourse in nineteenth-century Spain. More specifically, Labanyi, Kirkpatrick, and Materna have elucidated how Spanish Romantic plays “dramatize the contradictions inherent in liberal individualism” (Labanyi 8). In their assessment, the progressive ideological project of the early nineteenth century, while endeavoring to expand forms of self-expression for the male bourgeois subject, also tended to contain and define the female voice “within the limitations of the love plot,” making the Romantic heroine the instrument through which the hero, through possessing her, could simultaneously “enter the phallic order of the father” as well as rebel against it (Materna 145). The love plot, as Labanyi contends, limits the heroine to living out her “frustrated desire for agency” by subjugating her will to an “idealized man of action,” or the Spanish Romantic hero, and this subjugation often portends both the heroine’s and the hero’s deaths (20). As a result, the Spanish Romantic hero’s relationship with the heroine simultaneously underscores the destructiveness of the relations between the sexes while it demonstrates “a subtle awareness of the gendered nature of subject formation” in the liberal Romantic project (Labanyi 23).
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0078
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0078, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0078, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Lecturas contra un mundo corrupto: La Buena Lectura (1879-1882)
Creators: name: Castro, Andrea
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: En el poema “La estrella y la tempestad,” firmado por C. y V, acudimos a un diálogo entre una niña y su madre en un paisaje que—si bien invita a una lectura alegórica—la madre y la niña experimentan en sus cuerpos.1 La tempestad despierta en ellas sentimientos de confusión, miedo, misterio y estremecimiento. Así, la fuerza de la naturaleza evoca el sentimiento de lo sublime, sentimiento que hacia el final del poema será contenido por el espacio de la casa, construido a través de ruidos y sentimientos familiares.2
Pion-Production in Heavy-Ion Collisions at SIS energies
Creators: name: Teis, S.
name: Cassing, W.
name: Effenberger, M.
name: Hombach, A.
name: Mosel, U.
name: Wolf, Gy.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the production of pions in heavy-ion collisions in the energy range of $1$ - $2$ GeV/A. The dynamics of the nucleus-nucleus collisions is described by a set of coupled transport equations of the Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck type for baryons and mesons. Besides the $N(938)$ and the $Δ(1232)$ we also take into account nucleon resonances up to masses of $1.9 GeV/c^2$ as well as $π$-, $η$- and $ρ$-mesons. We study in detail the influence of the higher baryonic resonances and the $2π$-production channels ($NN\to NN ππ$) on the pion spectra in comparison to $π^-$ data from $Ar + KCl$ collisions at $1.8$ GeV/A and $π^0$-data for $Au+Au$ at 1.0 GeV/A. We, furthermore, present a detailed comparison of differential pion angular distributions with the BEVALAC data for Ar + KCl at 1.8 GeV/A. The general agreement obtained indicates that the overall reactions dynamics is well described by our novel transport approach.
description: 31 pages, 18 figures (inlcuded), to appear in Z. Phys. A
Additional file 4 of SNP rs12982687 affects binding capacity of lncRNA UCA1 with miR-873-5p: involvement in smoking-triggered colorectal cancer progression
Creators: name: Fu, Yang
name: Zhang, Yizheng
name: Cui, Jinyuan
name: Yang, Ge
name: Peng, Sanfei
name: Mi, Wunan
name: Yin, Xiangya
name: Yu, Yang
name: Jiang, Jianwu
name: Liu, Qi
name: Qin, Yiyu
name: Xu, Wen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. The optimal multifactor dimensionality reduction model for predicting onset of colorectal cancer.
title: La estética de la existencia en Martí y Foucault: Una hermenéutica para la fundación de la subjetividad al margen del discurso moderno
Creators: name: Cenzano, Carlos
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2012

description: Las ideas de Martí sobre la reconquista del ser aparecen desarrolladas por vez primera en el trabajo que escribe en Nueva York en 1882 para elogiar el poema que el venezolano Juan Antonio Pérez Bonalde ha dedicado al Niágara. Desde entonces es conocido como “El prólogo al poema del Niágara” y los escritores hispanoamericanos lo asumen como el manifiesto del modernismo.1 No obstante, su verdadero sentido desborda esa inicial apreciación puesto que la primera intención martiana con el texto es cuestionar los fundamentos de dicho movimiento artístico. Sin embargo, los sucesivos análisis que de él se han producido, sobre todo en el último medio siglo, han ido develando su naturaleza polifónica y el carácter arquetípico de sus ideas. El verdadero y último sentido que se propone Martí al escribirlo es producir una deconstrucción de los cimientos ontológicos y epistémicos de la modernidad como época histórica, a la vez que exponer las inconsistencias de los metarrelatos que el universalismo occidental elabora a partir de la Ilustración. La hondura y singularidad de sus criterios lo convierten, a nuestro modo de ver, en una de las más singulares epifanías del corpus de su escritura ética con la cual inaugura un nuevo paradigma que desborda la episteme moderna.2 Es un ensayo de carácter onto-poético en el que Martí reflexiona sobre ética, estética, religión, psicología, educación, política y sociedad. Uno de sus fragmentos centrales se ocupa de la urgente necesidad que tiene el hombre moderno de construirse una nueva subjetividad que le permita superar la crisis existencial en que vive después que se ha venido abajo el viejo edificio de creencias y doctrinas alimentadas—muchas veces en las llamas—por más de veinte siglos de tradición judeo-cristiana. La subjetividad que Martí propone en “El “prólogo” es revolucionaria para su época si se considera que su fundamento va en sentido contrario al pragmatismo y al utilitarismo santificado hacia fines del XIX en el altar de la ciencia positivista. Es una critica radical del cogito cartesiano y como tal se funda en un sujeto ético diferente de la moral cristiana sustentada por la élite en el poder. Estas ideas sólo habían entrado en la filosofía–desde los días de Grecia–en la ética de Spinoza en el siglo XVII y no volverán a resurgir sino hasta la segunda mitad del siglo XX con el pensamiento ético de Levinas a quien Jacques Derrida considera el más importante filósofo de nuestra época.3 El sujeto ético de Martí está despojado de las doctrinas del discurso religioso institucional, del discurso político colonial, del discurso jurídico estatal y del discurso científico racional, pilares ideológicos del aparato hegemónico del estado moderno.
Re-examining the $X(4630)$ resonance in the reaction $e^+e^-\rightarrow Λ^+_c\barΛ^-_c$
Creators: name: Dai, Ling-Yun
name: Haidenbauer, Johann
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reaction $e^+e^-\rightarrow Λ^+_c\barΛ^-_c$ is investigated at energies close to the threshold with emphasis on the role played by the $X(4630)$ resonance. The interaction in the final $Λ^+_c \barΛ^-_c$ system, constructed within chiral effective field theory and supplemented by a pole diagram that represents a bare $X(4630)$ resonance, is taken into account rigorously. The pole parameters of the $X(4630)$ are extracted and found to be compatible with the ones of the $X(4660)$ resonance that have been established in the reaction $e^+e^- \to π^+π^-ψ(2S)$. The actual result for the $X(4630)$ is $M = (4652.5\pm 3.4)$ MeV and $Γ= (62.6\pm 5.6)$ MeV. Predictions for the $Λ^+_c$ electromagnetic form factors in the timelike region are presented.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Place Branding as a Mobilizing Force for Regional Development in Contested Regions: The Case of Cyprus
Creators: name: Mesutoglu, Selen
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Conflicts have a negative impact on place brands and place identity, which are, according to the literature, parallel processes co-created with local communities. In the recent literature on place branding, much emphasis has been placed on co-creational place branding and on the importance of inclusive, integrated and sustainable practices. The Covid-19 crisis highlighted even more the need for sustainable approaches and engagement with residents, exploiting the developments in communication technology. In contested regions, however, it is challenging to achieve engagement among local communities and implement co-creational place brands. The purpose of this research is to examine the potential of place branding as a way of responding to the economic and social challenges faced by locales suffering division and conflict. Can place branding help to overcome the negative impacts of conflicts? This research focusses on the single case of Cyprus, a contested region, applying qualitative methods for data collection and analysis. The inductive approach followed in the thesis aims to capture the variety of perspectives articulated by residents and internal stakeholders from both the Turkish and Greek Cypriot communities. The findings from focus groups and interviews point to a direct link between people’s conceptions of identity and their views of tourism and development interventions. The findings also show that the division in governance shapes the understanding of identity and of tourism and development practices. The results suggest, though, that Cyprus could boost its potential in tourism and development through an integrated and inclusive place brand and identity. This would be possible, however, only through the involvement of all communities, which communication technology facilitates. The data indicate that the involvement of residents in place branding would reduce the influence of governments, help foreground locally-generated identity-related facets, and achieve consistency and an integrated approach. The message of this study is, therefore, that a co-creational approach in a contested region might not only foster sustainable tourism and development but also help promote a shared conception of that place.
Local energy statistics in disordered systems: A proof of the local REM conjecture
Creators: name: Bovier, Anton
name: Kurkova, Irina
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: universality
subject: level statistics
subject: random energy model
subject: extreme value theory
subject: disordered systems
subject: spin glasses
subject: 60G70
subject: 82B45

description: Recently, Bauke and Mertens conjectured that the local statistics of energies in random spin systems with discrete spin space should in most circumstances be the same as in the random energy model. Here we give necessary conditions for this hypothesis to be true, which we show to hold in wide classes of examples: short range spin glasses and mean field spin glasses of the SK type. We also show that, under certain conditions, the conjecture holds even if energy levels that grow moderately with the volume of the system are considered.
title: Mineral Deposits and Magmatism in Australia Through Time
Creators: name: G., Fraser
name: W., Saktura
name: G.L., Fraser
name: D.L., Huston
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: EFTF – Exploring for the Future
subject: magmatism
subject: mineralisation
subject: geochronology
subject: Geochronology
subject: Published_External

description: This short video of approximately 5 minutes illustrates the timing of magmatism and mineralisation across Australia, from 3.5 billion years ago to the present. The video is based on a compilation of geochronology data delivered via the GA Portal in the Geochronology and Isotopes persona, and the compilation of mineral deposits of Huston et al. (2021).
Discovery of a New Quasar: SDSS J022155.26-064916.6
Creators: name: Robertson, Jacob M.
name: Tucker, Douglas L.
name: Smith, J. Allyn
name: Wester, William
name: Lin, Haun
name: Mueller, Jack H.
name: Gulledge, Deborah J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a new quasar: SDSS J022155.26-064916.6. This object was discovered while reducing spectra of a sample of stars being considered as spectrophotometric standards for the Dark Energy Survey. The flux and wavelength calibrated spectrum is presented with four spectral lines identified. From these lines, the redshift is determined to be z is approximately equal to 0.806. In addition, the rest-frame u-, g-, and r-band luminosity, determined using a k-correction obtained with synthetic photometry of a proxy QSO, are reported as 7.496 $\times 10^{13}$ solar luminosities, 2.049 $\times 10^{13}$ solar luminosities, and $1.896 \times 10^{13}$ solar luminosities, respectively.
Accretion disk models and their X-ray reflection signatures. I. Local spectra
Creators: name: Nayakshin, Sergei
name: Kallman, Timothy R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray illumination of accretion disks is an invaluable diagnostic of the structure of these disks because of the associated iron K$α$ emission. Here we point out that the resulting reflected spectra depend very sensitively on the geometry of the X-ray source, and that this fact can be efficiently used to test these models observationally. In particular, we discuss three different accretion disk geometries: the ``lamppost model'', accretion disks with magnetic flares, and the model with a full corona overlying a cold thin disk. We show that in the case of the lamppost model, unless the X-ray luminosity of the central source is larger than that of the cold disk by a factor of 10 or more, a significant fraction of iron in the ionized skin of the disk is in the hydrogen and helium-like ions. Because these ions have large fluorescence yields, the resulting reflected spectra look strongly ionized, with Equivalent Width (EW) of the line {\em increasing} with X-ray luminosity $L_x$ up to the maximum of $\sim 500$ eV. This situation contrasts to the magnetic flare model, where the large X-ray flux near flares completely ionizes the skin of the disk and thus the resulting spectra appear to be that from a neutral material. The line EW in this model {\em anti-correlates} with X-ray luminosity, and becomes arbitrarily small when $L_x$ is a good fraction of the Eddington luminosity. Finally, in the full corona case, due to the additional pressure and weight of the corona, the gas pressure (and its density) below the corona is always large enough to make the gas very cool and effectively neutral. No highly ionized skin forms in such a model. If the corona is Thomson thin, then EW of the line does not depend on the accretion disk or corona luminosities for the full corona model.
description: submitted to ApJ April 28 2000; 9 pages of text plus 15 figures
Additional file 1 of The proangiogenic effects of extracellular vesicles secreted by dental pulp stem cells derived from periodontally compromised teeth
Creators: name: Zhou, Huan
name: Li, Xuan
name: Yin, Yuan
name: He, Xiao-Tao
name: An, Ying
name: Tian, Bei-Min
name: Hong, Yong-Long
name: Wu, Li-An
name: Chen, Fa-Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Isolation of H-DPSCs and I-DPSCs. (A) Representative images of primary cells derived from human pulp tissue within periodontally healthy teeth (upper) and periodontally compromised teeth (lower) at day 7 (scale bar: 500 μm). (B) Morphologic appearance of H-DPSCs and P-DPSCs observed by an inverted microscope (Scale bar: 500 μm).
Modelling of microstructure and its evolution in shape-memory-alloy single-crystals, in particular in CuAlNi
Creators: name: Kružík, Martin
name: Mielke, Alexander
name: Roubíček, Tomáš
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Young measures
subject: laminates
subject: cubic-to-orthorhombic martensitic transformation
subject: rate-independent evolution
subject: energetic formulation
subject: space-time discretization
subject: 35K85
subject: 49S05
subject: 74C15
subject: 74N15

description: A continuum-mechanical description of the stored energy in shape-memory alloys is presented, with its multi-well character giving rise to a microstructure described, with a certain approximation, by special gradient Young measures. A rate-independent phenomenological dissipation is then considered to model a hysteretic response. Isothermal simulations with CuAlNi single crystal are presented.
Los agujeros negros y las ondas del Doctor Einstein
Creators: name: Rodriguez-Meza, Mario A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the main scientific developments that lead LIGO project to the detection of the gravitational waves: general relativity, black holes and gravitational waves predictions; numerical relativity and the collision and coalescence simulations of binary black holes and the development of different kind of gravitational wave detectors. Most important, this detection is confirming the existence of the enigmatic black holes.
description: 9 pages, in Spanish, 2 figures
Psalida meridiana Rondani 1868
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Psalida
Psalida meridiana

description: Psalida meridiana Rondani, 1868
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1868a: 43.
 TYPE LOCALITY: “ in agro Panormitano [Palermo’s territory (Italy)]”.
 TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (missing left mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Psalida Rndn. / meridiana Rndn. / 827; 1 ♂, syntype (missing right mid- and hind-legs) (MZUF: Box 16): Psalida Rndn. / meridiana Rndn. / Sicil. [= Sicily] / 827.
 CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Leucostoma meridianum (Herting & Dely-Draskovits 1993: 420, Pape et al., 1995: 31, Cerretti 2010: 526, O’Hara et al. 2020: 594).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1868a: 43) described Psalida meridiana from two males: “ mares duos misit D. Mina [sic !] - Palumbo [Mr. Minà-Palumbo sent two males]”.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on pages 350-351, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
title: “Cintas medio borrosas”: Monumentalidad y memoria en los primeros años del cinematógrafo
Creators: name: Cerezo, Alicia
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2021

description: En el poema introductorio de The House of Life (1881), el poeta Dante Gabriel Rossetti revela que “[a] Sonnet is a moment’s monument” (161, mayúscula en el original), capaz de convertir un momento muerto del pasado, destinado al olvido, en memorable y eterno. Esta relación entre poema y monumento—palabra y piedra—desvela que un monumento inscrito en un espacio es una tecnología discursiva de memoria que proyecta hacia el futuro, como el poema, algo que se considera digno de recuerdo. Por su parte, en 1944, el arquitecto y crítico Louis Khan define la monumentalidad en la arquitectura “as a quality, a spiritual quality inherent in a structure which conveys the feeling of its eternity, that it cannot be added to or changed. We feel that quality in the Parthenon, the recognized architectural symbol of Greek civilization” (21). Por tanto, un monumento es un símbolo unificador con el poder de eternizar el pasado y conectarlo al presente o, como apunta Brad Epps, “a work of remembrance by which the living and the dead might be said to interact” (180). La relación entre monumento y escritura apuntada por Rossetti es paralela a la surgida entre monumento y cine, pues ambos traen eventos del pasado, encapsulados en piedra o en imagen, al presente. Los dos lo hacen de manera simultánea (colapsada, superpuesta) y selectiva (no continua).
Conquest of the ghost pyramid of the superstring
Creators: name: Lee, Kiyoung
name: Siegel, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a new Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin operator for the superstring. It implies a quadratic gauge-fixed action, and a new gauge-invariant action with first-class constraints. The infinite pyramid of spinor ghosts appears in a simple way through ghost gamma matrices.
description: 30 pages, 1 figure, Latex
Resolvent estimates in $W^-1,p$ related to strongly coupled linear parabolic systems with coupled nonsmooth capacities
Creators: name: Glitzky, Annegret
name: Hünlich, Rolf
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Linear parabolic systems
subject: coupled capacities
subject: strong coupling
subject: nonsmooth data
subject: resolvent estimates
subject: regularity
subject: existence
subject: uniqueness
subject: 35K45
subject: 35R05
subject: 35B65

description: We investigate linear parabolic systems with coupled nonsmooth capacities and mixed boundary conditions. We prove generalized resolvent estimates in $W^-1,p$ spaces. The method is an appropriate modification of a technique introduced by Agmon to obtain $L^p$ estimates for resolvents of elliptic differential operators in the case of smooth boundary conditions. Moreover, we establish an existence and uniqueness result.
The Spectral Line Shape of Exotic Nuclei
Creators: name: Ghielmetti, F.
name: Colò, G.
name: Vigezzi, E.
name: Bortignon, P. F.
name: Broglia, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quadrupole strength function of $^{28}O$ is calculated making use of the SIII interaction, within the framework of continuum-RPA and taking into account collisions among the nucleons (doorway coupling). The centroid of the giant resonance is predicted at $\approx 14$ MeV, that is much below the energy expected for both isoscalar and isovector quadrupole resonances in nuclei along the stability valley. About half of this width arises from the coupling of the resonance to the continuum and about half is due to doorway coupling. This result is similar to that obtained in the study of giant resonances in light, $β$-stable nuclei, and shows the lack of basis for the expectation, entertained until now in the literature, that continuum decay was the main damping mechanism of giant resonances in halo nuclei.
description: LaTeX file, 7 pages, figures not included but available if requested at colo@mi.infn.it, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
title: Australia's Magmatism Through Time
Creators: name: G., Fraser
name: W., Saktura
name: G.L., Fraser
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: EFTF – Exploring for the Future
subject: magmatism
subject: geological history
subject: geochronology
subject: Geochronology
subject: Published_External

description: This short video of less than two minutes duration depicts the history of magmatism through time across the Australian continent, from 3.5 billion years ago to the present. The video is based on publicly-available geochronological data that has been compiled within the Interpreted Ages module of the ISOTOPES database, and delivered through the GA Portal via the Geochronology and Isotopes persona.
Time splitting error in DSMC schemes for the inelastic Boltzmann equation
Creators: name: Rjasanow, Sergej
name: Wagner, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Granular matter
subject: Boltzmann equation
subject: Stochastic numerics
subject: 82C40
subject: 82C80
subject: 65R20

description: The paper is concerned with the numerical treatment of the uniformly heated inelastic Boltzmann equation by the direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method. This technique is presently the most widely used numerical method in kinetic theory. We consider three modifications of the DSMC method and study them with respect to their efficiency and convergence properties. Convergence is investigated both with respect to the number of particles and to the time step. The main issue of interest is the time step discretization error due to various splitting strategies. A scheme based on the Strang-splitting strategy is shown to be of second order with respect to time step, while there is only first order for the commonly used Euler-splitting scheme. On the other hand, a no-splitting scheme based on appropriate Markov jump processes does not produce any time step error. It is established in numerical examples that the no-splitting scheme is about two orders of magnitude more efficient than the Euler-splitting scheme. The Strang-splitting scheme reaches almost the same level of efficiency compared to the no-splitting scheme, since the deterministic time step error vanishes sufficiently fast.
Time-resolved high-harmonic spectroscopy of ultrafast photo-isomerization dynamics
Creators: name: Kaneshima, Keisuke
name: Ninota, Yuki
name: Sekikawa, Taro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first study of time-resolved high-harmonic spectroscopy (TR-HHS) of a bond-making chemical reaction. We investigate the transient change of the high harmonic signal from 1,3-cyclohexadiene (CHD), which undergoes ring-opening and isomerizes to 1,3,5-hexatriene (HT) upon photoexcitation. By associating the change of the harmonic yield with the changes of the ionization energy and vibrational frequency of the molecule due to the isomerization, we find that the electronic excited state of CHD created via two-photon absorption of 3.1 eV photons relaxes almost completely within 80 fs to the electronic ground state of CHD with vibrational excitation. Subsequently, the molecule isomerizes abruptly to HT, i.e., ring-opening occurs, around 400 fs after the excitation. The present results demonstrate that TR-HHS, which can track both the electronic and the nuclear dynamics, is a powerful tool for unveiling ultrafast photo-chemical reactions.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures
The INT Search for Metal-Poor Stars. Spectroscopic Observations and Classification via Artificial Neural Networks
Creators: name: Prieto, C. Allende
name: Rebolo, R.
name: Lopez, R. J. Garcia
name: Serra-Ricart, M.
name: Beers, T. C.
name: Rossi, S.
name: Bonifacio, P.
name: Molaro, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the dual aims of enlarging the list of extremely metal-poor stars identified in the Galaxy, and boosting the numbers of moderately metal-deficient stars in directions that sample the rotational properties of the thick disk, we have used the 2.5m Isaac Newton Telescope and the Intermediate Dispersion Spectrograph to carry out a survey of brighter (primarily northern hemisphere) metal-poor candidates selected from the HK objective-prism/interference-filter survey of Beers and collaborators. Over the course of only three observing runs (15 nights) we have obtained medium-resolution (resolving power ~ 2000) spectra for 1203 objects (V ~ 11-15). Spectral absorption-line indices and radial velocities have been measured for all of the candidates. Metallicities, quantified by [Fe/H], and intrinsic (B-V)o colors have been estimated for 731 stars with effective temperatures cooler than roughly 6500 K, making use of artificial neural networks (ANNs), trained with spectral indices. We show that this method performs as well as a previously explored Ca II K calibration technique, yet it presents some practical advantages. Among the candidates in our sample, we identify 195 stars with [Fe/H] <= -1.0, 67 stars with [Fe/H] <= -2.0, and 12 new stars with [Fe/H] <= -3.0. Although the EFECTIVE YIELD of metal-poor stars in our sample is not as large as previous HK survey follow-up programs, the rate of discovery per unit of telescope time is quite high.
description: 27 pages (including 13 figures) + 6 tables (20 pages); uses aastex, lscape and graphicx; to appear in AJ
In search of non-Gaussian components of a high-dimensional distribution
Creators: name: Blanchard, Gilles
name: Kawanabe, Motoaki
name: Sugiyama, Masashi
name: Spokoiny, Vladimir
name: Müller, Klaus-Robert
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Non-Gaussian components
subject: dimension reduction
subject: 00A73
subject: 62H30
subject: 62H99
subject: 68Q32

description: Finding non-Gaussian components of high-dimensional data is an important preprocessing step for efficient information processing. This article proposes a new em linear method to identify the ``non-Gaussian subspace'' within a very general semi-parametric framework. Our proposed method, called NGCA (Non-Gaussian Component Analysis), is essentially based on the fact that we can construct a linear operator which, to any arbitrary nonlinear (smooth) function, associates a vector which belongs to the low dimensional non-Gaussian target subspace up to an estimation error. By applying this operator to a family of different nonlinear functions, one obtains a family of different vectors lying in a vicinity of the target space. As a final step, the target space itself is estimated by applying PCA to this family of vectors. We show that this procedure is consistent in the sense that the estimaton error tends to zero at a parametric rate, uniformly over the family, Numerical examples demonstrate the usefulness of our method.
title: Cultural Nicknames: An Important Feature of Galdós’ Art
Creators: name: Chamberlin, Vernon A.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2004

description: Throughout his lifetime Galdós had a special fondness for and a creative interest in the use of nicknames. Gregorio Marañón, for example, says that until the end of his life, Don Benito delighted in using “apodos y motes [. . .] con que designaba constantemente a las personas de su trato, llenos [estos apodos] siempre de un hiperbólico gracejo” (71). We also know that Galdós and Concha-Ruth Morell, during the period of their intimacy, continually used a rich variety of nicknames not only to refer to each other, but also to other persons (Smith 91-120). Thus it is no surprise that Galdós, like other nineteenth-century authors, should use nicknames in his creative works.
title: Four New Species of Aspidiotini (Hemiptera, Diaspididae, Aspidiotinae) From Panama, With a Key to Panamanian Species
Creators: name: Wei, Jiufeng
name: Schneider, Scott A.
name: Normark, Roxanna D.
name: Normark, Benjamin B.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: COCCOIDEA DIASPIDIDAE
subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Four new species of armored scale insect, Clavaspis selvatica sp. nov., Clavaspis virolae sp. nov., Davidsonaspis tovomitae sp. nov., and Rungaspis neotropicalis sp. nov., are described and illustrated from Panama. We also transfer two previously described species of Panamanian Aspidiotini to new genera, Hemiberlesia crescentiae (Ferris) comb. nov. and Rungaspis rigida (Ferris) comb. nov., and report the first record of Selenaspidopsis browni Nakahara in Panama. A key to the species of Aspidiotini occurring in Panama is provided.
Multi-pulse evolution and space-time chaos in dissipative systems
Creators: name: Zelik, Sergey
name: Mielke, Alexander
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: dissipative systems
subject: unbounded domains
subject: multi-pulses
subject: normal hyperbolicity
subject: center-manifold reduction
subject: space-time chaos
subject: Bernoulli shifts
subject: 35Q30
subject: 37L30

description: We study semilinear parabolic systems on the full space $R^n$ that admit a family of exponentially decaying pulse-like steady states obtained via translations. The multi-pulse solutions under consideration look like the sum of infinitely many such pulses which are well separated. We prove a global center-manifold reduction theorem for the temporal evolution of such multi-pulse solutions and show that the dynamics of these solutions can be described by an infinite systems of ODEs for the positions of the pulses. As an application of the developed theory, we verify the existence of Sinai-Bunimovich space-time chaos in 1D space-time periodically forced Swift--Hohenberg equation.
title: Galdós and International Anarchism: His Journalistic Opinions and His Creative Fiction
Creators: name: Chamberlin, Vernon
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2014

description: Galdós’s political and ideological evolution has been studied by Estébanez Calderón and Antonio Regalado, but no study has yet focused on his attitudes toward the most radical labor movement of his time, anarchism.1 We shall focus first on Galdós’s early journal articles in La Ilustración de Madrid and La Revista de España, followed by an examination of his more extensive concerns during the 1880s and 1890s in his Cartas to the Buenos Aires newspaper La Prensa. Next, we shall consider the dispersed 1907-1913 writings collected by Víctor Fuentes in his Galdós demócrata y republicano. Finally, we shall show how Galdós utilized his interest in anarchism for a variety of purposes in the novels La desheredada, Fortunata y Jacinta, Lo prohibido, Torquemada en la cruz, El caballero encantado, and the following Episodios: La primera república, De Cartago a Sagunto, and Cánovas.
Additional file 5 of SNP rs12982687 affects binding capacity of lncRNA UCA1 with miR-873-5p: involvement in smoking-triggered colorectal cancer progression
Creators: name: Fu, Yang
name: Zhang, Yizheng
name: Cui, Jinyuan
name: Yang, Ge
name: Peng, Sanfei
name: Mi, Wunan
name: Yin, Xiangya
name: Yu, Yang
name: Jiang, Jianwu
name: Liu, Qi
name: Qin, Yiyu
name: Xu, Wen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. KEGG pathways shared by genes targeted by miR-873-5p, miR-1207-5p and miR-584.
title: Women’s Dreams in Galdós’s Later Episodios Nacionales
Creators: name: Chamberlin, Vernon A.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2018

description: Although all of the women’s dreams in Galdós’s Novelas Contemporáneas were included in Joseph Schraibman’s Dreams in the Novels of Galdós, there have been subsequent augmentations of Schraibman’s findings, focusing primarily on the well-known dream of Fortunata at the end of part III of Fortunata y Jacinta.1 In response to the lack of sustained interest concerning dreams in the Episodios, there is a new study forthcoming, “Dreaming about History: Galdós’s Oneiric Realism,” which focuses exclusively on male dreams and male daydreams /reverie in the Episodios’ fourth and fifth series.2 This choice of Galdós’s late fiction is motivated by the challenge that here dreams are difficult to locate and also difficult to differentiate from daydream/reverie.3
Aeolian sans ripples: experimental study of saturated states
Creators: name: Andreotti, Bruno
name: Claudin, Philippe
name: Pouliquen, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an experimental investigation of aeolian sand ripples, performed both in a wind tunnel and on stoss slopes of dunes. Starting from a flat bed, we can identify three regimes: appearance of an initial wavelength, coarsening of the pattern and finally saturation of the ripples. We show that both initial and final wavelengths, as well as the propagative speed of the ripples, are linear functions of the wind velocity. Investigating the evolution of an initially corrugated bed, we exhibit non-linear stable solutions for a finite range of wavelengths, which demonstrates the existence of a saturation in amplitude. These results contradict most of the models.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. Title changed, figures corrected and simplified, more field data included, text clarified
title: A Further Consideration of Galdosian Cultural Nicknames: Mythological, Legendary, and Historical Personages
Creators: name: Chamberlin, Vernon A.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2005

description: Galdós’s use of nicknames has been addressed both directly and indirectly in various studies,1 but much remains to be noted about how historical, legendary, and mythological personages served as source material for sobriquets to designate Galdosian characters. So important were these nicknames to Galdós’s artistry that he would sometimes change the apodo in the Alpha manuscript to a different one in the final printed version. Moreover, the history-based nicknames, which do so much to enliven Galdós’s novels and Episodios are a feature in common with other nineteenth-century novelists, most notably Alas, Pereda, and Pardo Bazán.
Optimal regularity for elliptic transmission problems including $C^1$ interfaces
Creators: name: Elschner, Johannes
name: Rehberg, Joachim
name: Schmidt, Gunther
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Partial differential equations
subject: elliptic operators
subject: nonsmooth domains
subject: transmission problems
subject: discontinuous coefficients
subject: 35B45
subject: 35B65
subject: 35D10
subject: 35J15
subject: 35Q40

description: We prove an optimal regularity result for elliptic operators $-nabla cdot mu nabla:W^1,q_0 rightarrow W^-1,q$ for a $q>3$ in the case when the coefficient function $mu$ has a jump across a $C^1$ interface and is continuous elsewhere. A counterexample shows that the $C^1$ condition cannot be relaxed in general. Finally, we draw some conclusions for corresponding parabolic operators.
title: 02_1782
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Multi-scale clustering for a non-Markovian spatial branching process
Creators: name: Fleischmann, Klaus
name: Vatutin, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: branching particle system
subject: Bellman-Harris process
subject: age-dependent process
subject: continuous-state branching
subject: critical dimension
subject: scaling limit theorem
subject: superprocess
subject: 60J80
subject: 60G70
subject: 60J15

description: Consider a system of particles which move in R^d according to a symmetric alpha-stable motion, have a lifetime distribution of finite mean, and branch with an offspring law of index 1+beta. In case of the critical dimension d=alpha/beta, the phenomenon of multi-scale clustering occurs. This is expressed in an fdd scaling limit theorem, where initially we start with an increasing localized population or with an increasing homogeneous Poissonian population. The limit state is uniform, but its intensity varies in line with the scaling index according to a continuous-state branching process of index 1+beta. Our result generalizes the case alpha=2 of Brownian particles of Klenke (1998), where pde methods had been used which are not available in the present setting.
On moduli of smoothness and averaged differences of fractional order
Creators: name: Kolomoitsev, Yurii
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 26A33, Secondary 47B39, 33E30, 42A45, 42A10

description: We consider two types of fractional integral moduli of smoothness, which are widely used in theory of functions and approximation theory. In particular, we obtain new equivalences between these moduli of smoothness and the classical moduli of smoothness. It turns out that for fractional integral moduli of smoothness some pathological effects arise.
title: “Beethoven” and “Sigue Beethoven”: The Sonata-Form Structure of Galdós’s La desheredada
Creators: name: Chamberlin, Vernon A.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2006

description: It has been demonstrated that while creating the novel Tristana, as well as the first volume of Fortunata y Jacinta, Galdós did clearly follow the musical pattern known as sonata form.1 This musical design is most frequently used as the basic structure for the first or last movement of a sonata (and sometimes also for the first movement of a symphony, as in the case of Beethoven’s Third [Eroica] Symphony). In creative fiction it has served as a model for such well-known authors as James Joyce, Virginia Woolf, E. M. Forster, Thomas Mann, Hermann Hesse, and Anthony Burgess.2 Because Galdós suggests in two consecutive chapters, “Beethoven” and “Sigue Beethoven,” that La desheredada might be read as if it were a sonata, the purpose of the present study is to explore the structure of the novel as sonata form, as has been done with Tristana. Further, we shall suggest why Galdós chose La desheredada to be the first of his sonata-form novels.