cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pesticide and Fertilizer Use and Trends in U.S. Agriculture
Creators: name: Lin, Biing-Hwan
name: Padgitt, Merritt
name: Bull, Len
name: Delvo, Herman
name: Shank, David
name: Taylor, Harold
name: Lin, Biing-Hwan
name: Padgitt, Merritt
name: Bull, Len
name: Delvo, Herman
name: Shank, David
name: Taylor, Harold
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Pesticides
subject: fungicides
subject: herbicides
subject: insecticides
subject: fertilizers
subject: nitrogen
subject: phosphate
subject: potash
subject: production practices

description: Pesticides used on major crops more than doubled during 1964-82 (from 233 to 612 million pounds of active ingredients). Nitrogen, phosphate, and potash use for all purposes (agriculture and nonagriculture) rose from 7.5 million pounds in 1960 to a record high of 23.7 million pounds in 1981. These increases in pesticide and fertilizer use were a result of a larger crop acreage, higher application rates per acre, and increased proportions of acres treated with chemicals. Since the early 1980's, pesticide and fertilizer use in U.S. agriculture has declined with crop acreage, and amounted to 574 million pounds of pesticides and 20.7 million tons of fertilizers in 1992. Corn leads other crops, by a substantial margin, in the total quantity of pesticides and fertilizers used. Insecticide use on corn can be greatly reduced by rotating crops and significant reductions in herbicide and nitrogen use can be achieved by adjusting application timing and method.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Sales development program
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð°
ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ°Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
sales system
promotion
advertising
participation in exhibitions
loyality program
improvement
efficiency

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ â ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ â ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐÂ». ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð°, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð´ÐµÐ´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸; ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐÂ»; ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐÂ» Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐÂ» Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: The purpose of the final qualification work is to develop measures to improve the company's sales system. The object of the study is BIAXPLEN LLC. Research methods: analysis of literary sources, synthesis, comparison, deduction and induction. The first chapter discusses the theoretical foundations of the development of a sales system in the enterprise. The essence and significance of the sales system in the enterprise are investigated; the development of the sales system and the methodology for evaluating its effectiveness are studied In the second Chapter presents the organizational-economic characteristics of LLC Â«BIAXPLENÂ»; considered system sales LLC Â«BIAXPLENÂ» and evaluated its effectiveness In the third Chapter, measures for the improvement of the system of sales LLC Â«BIAXPLENÂ» and assess their effectiveness.
Additional file 1 of Identification of candidate genes for milk production traits by RNA sequencing on bovine liver at different lactation stages
Creators: name: Li, Qian
name: Liang, Ruobing
name: Li, Yan
name: Gao, Yanxia
name: Li, Qiufeng
name: Sun, Dongxiao
name: Li, Jianguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. The basic statistics for RNA-seq reads generated from liver tissues of three cows at different lactation stages.
Circuit QED scheme for realization of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model
Creators: name: Larson, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme in which the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model is realized within a circuit QED system. An array of N superconducting qubits interacts with a driven cavity mode. In the dispersive regime, the cavity mode is adiabatically eliminated generating an effective model for the qubits alone. The characteristic long-range order of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model is here mediated by the cavity field. For a closed qubit system, the inherent second order phase transition of the qubits is reflected in the intensity of the output cavity field. In the broken symmetry phase, the many-body ground state is highly entangled. Relaxation of the qubits is analyzed within a mean-field treatment. The second order phase transition is lost, while new bistable regimes occur.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
The abelianization of the Johnson kernel
Creators: name: Dimca, Alexandru
name: Hain, Richard
name: Papadima, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F34 (Primary) 57N05, 16W80 (Secondary) 20F40, 55N25

description: We prove that the first complex homology of the Johnson subgroup of the Torelli group $T_g$ is a non-trivial unipotent $T_g$-module for all $g\ge 4$ and give an explicit presentation of it as a $\Sym H_1(T_g,\C)$-module when $g\ge 6$. We do this by proving that, for a finitely generated group $G$ satisfying an assumption close to formality, the triviality of the restricted characteristic variety implies that the first homology of its Johnson kernel $K$ is a nilpotent module over the corresponding Laurent polynomial ring, isomorphic to the infinitesimal Alexander invariant of the associated graded Lie algebra of $G$. In this setup, we also obtain a precise nilpotence test.
description: 19 pages, second version, to appear in JEMS
title: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Communication promotion of a commercial organization on the Internet
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð¸ Ð¥Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
promotion
promotion tools
information portal
communication promotion
electronic communications
communication campaign

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÂ»).Ð Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·, Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð±ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ . ÐÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
description: This final qualification work addresses the problem of promoting the information portal using Internet tools in the context of their rapid development. The work examines the communication tools for promoting the organization. The subject of the study is the communication promotion of a commercial organization on the Internet (using the example of LLC Publishing House Energy and Industry).In the practical part, a general analysis of the organization, an analysis of competitors, a target audience was carried out, a communication analysis was carried out, the companys weaknesses and strengths were highlighted. Based on the issues studied during the theoretical study, a communication campaign was developed to promote the information portal.
Additional file 1 of The impact of migration-related characteristics on the risk of TORCH infections among women of childbearing age: a population-based study in southern China
Creators: name: Li, Rui
name: Han, Lu
name: Xiong, Wenxue
name: Wang, Wenjuan
name: Fan, Chaonan
name: Li, Mingzhen
name: Liu, Xiaohua
name: Ling, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Investigating the role of polymer tacticity on the properties and filtration efficiency of poly(lactide)-modified lignin nanofibers
Creators: name: Kim, Diana
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: The rising environmental awareness has prompted investigation of biopolymers as alternative materials to the petroleum-based and non-biodegradable plastics. One such biopolymer is lignin, the second most abundant biopolymer on Earth. Although more than 50 million tons of lignin is extracted from the wood pulping industry annually, less than 2% is used for value-added products.1 Despite its many inherent advantages, lignin has several structural or mechanical limitations to be utilized in its pristine form. Chemical modification with other biopolymers, such as poly(lactide) (PLA), is a promising way to overcome the poor processability of this underutilized material. In this thesis, lignin-graft-PLLA and lignin-graft-PDLA copolymers were synthesized and transformed into nanofibers through electrospinning. The nanofibers generated with either lignin-graft-PLLA or lignin-graft-PDLA showed XRD patterns corresponded to the homocrystallites of isotactic PLA, whereas the nanofibers generated with 1:1 v/v solution blend of lignin-graft-PLLA/lignin-graft-PDLA showed stereocomplexation of the PLA chains. The stereocomplexation resulted in a different fiber morphology by more dense chain packing and enhanced Young’s modulus and tensile strength, although sacrificing elongation at break. All lignin-graft-PLA-based nanofibers showed good filtration performances as lignin-based aerosol filters. However, stereocomplexation resulted in brittle nanofibers and higher air blockage through the filter, which was disadvantageous to be used as a mask material.
Purchase of Development Rights and the Economics of Easements
Creators: name: Buist, Henry
name: Fischer, Carolyn
name: Michos, John
name: Tegene, Abebayehu
name: Buist, Henry
name: Fischer, Carolyn
name: Michos, John
name: Tegene, Abebayehu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Development rights
subject: easements
subject: externalities
subject: option value
subject: tax burden
subject: zoning

description: Since the 1970's, an increasing number of State and local governments have administered purchase of development rights programs (PDR's) that use easements to protect farmland and similar lands from conversion to other land uses, such as residential development. The economic principles, issues, and problems underlying these farmland protection programs are broadly examined, with an emphasis on basic design and implementation aspects of easement programs. Other issues, such as the role of private land trusts in farmland protection, are also discussed.
Lovelock-Lifshitz Black Holes
Creators: name: Dehghani, M. H.
name: Mann, R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the existence of Lifshitz solutions in Lovelock gravity, both in vacuum and in the presence of a massive vector field. We show that the Lovelock terms can support the Lifshitz solution provided the constants of the theory are suitably chosen. We obtain an exact black hole solution with Lifshitz asymptotics of any scaling parameter $z$ in both Gauss-Bonnet and in pure 3rd order Lovelock gravity. If matter is added in the form of a massive vector field, we also show that Lifshitz solutions in Lovelock gravity exist; these can be regarded as corrections to Einstein gravity coupled to this form of matter. For this form of matter we numerically obtain a broad range of charged black hole solutions with Lifshitz asymptotics, for either sign of the cosmological constant. We find that these asymptotic Lifshitz solutions are more sensitive to corrections induced by Lovelock gravity than are their asymptotic AdS counterparts. We also consider the thermodynamics of the black hole solutions and show that the temperature of large black holes with curved horizons is proportional to $r_0^z$ where $z$ is the critical exponent; this relationship holds for black branes of any size. As is the case for asymptotic AdS black holes, we find that an extreme black hole exists only for the case of horizons with negative curvature. We also find that these Lovelock-Lifshitz black holes have no unstable phase, in contrast to the Lovelock-AdS case. We also present a class of rotating Lovelock-Lifshitz black holes with Ricci-flat horizons.
description: 26 pages, 10 figures, a few references added, typo fixed and some comments have been added
Method of calculating the optimal sand content in normal-weight concrete
Creators: name: Dvorkin, Leonid
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: concrete mixture
subject: optimal sand content
subject: viscosity
subject: water demand
subject: water separation
subject: the volume of the entrained air
subject: calculation
subject: бетонная смесь
subject: оптимальное содержание песка
subject: вязкость
subject: водопотребность
subject: водоотделение
subject: объем вовлеченного воздуха
subject: расчет

description: In the practice of proportioning concrete compositions, the optimum sand content in a mixture of aggregates is usually found empirically. The disadvantage of this approach is the considerable complexity and duration of the required tests. The aim of the work is to develop a calculation methodology for finding the content of sand in the normal-weight concrete, taking into account the optimality criteria given. Based on the well-known theoretical concepts, the design equations are substantiated for finding the content of sand in a mixture of concrete aggregates, which ensures the lowest viscosity of the concrete mixture and prevent water separation. Using the experimental-statistical model, a method is also proposed for finding the sand content in concrete that provides the required volume of entrained air. The proposed calculation methods are confirmed experimentally.
Universal Properties of Nonlinear Response Functions of Nonequilibrium Steady States
Creators: name: Shimizu, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive universal properties of nonlinear response functions of nonequilibrium steady states. In particular, sum rules and asymptotic behaviors are derived. Their consequences are illustrated for nonlinear optical materials and nonlinear electrical conductors.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure; added a few sentences and references to explain details
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of the imitation model for automated system of the development of the construction and development documentation for residential real estate objects
Creators: name: ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
extendsim
design automation
simulation
documentation
construction

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¾Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÂ­Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Â­Ð²Ðµ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Â­Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð² Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ², Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÂ­ÑÐ°. Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸. Ð ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð².
description: As part of this work, a simulation model was developed to assess the effect of automating the process of developing design and working documentation in a construction company. In the first chapter, an analysis of the subject area and existing developments in the area under study is carried out. In the second chapter, a detailed statement of the problem is determined, the capabilities of the model being developed are identified, an analysis of the means possible for the implementation of this project is carried out. The third chapter describes the result of the development. The fourth chapter examines the options for applying the model in practice and presents the results of experiments.
The Syntax of the Simple Sentence in Kobon
Creators: name: Davies, H.J. (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1981

description: THE SYNTAX OF THE SIMPLE SENTENCE IN KOBON. 1PREAMBLE 1ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS 2 0. INTRODUCTION 3 0.1. The Kobon People and their Environment 3 0.2. The Kobon Language and its Relatives 3 0.3. Fieldwork 4 1. CONSTITUENTS OF THE SIMPLE SENTENCE 4 1.1. Sentence Periphery 4 1.2. Sentence Nucleus 5 1.3. Sentence Types 6 1.4. Word Order in the Simple Sentence 7 1.5. Independent Clause Nonpredicate Functions 8 2. THE PREDICATE FUNCTION 15 2.1. Nonverbal Predicates 15 2.2. Verbal Predicates 16 3. NONPREDICATE FUNCTIONS 34 3.1. Noun Phrase 34 3.2. Adjectival Phrase 40 3.3. Pronouns 41 4. WORD ORDER 43 4.1. Basic Order Typology 43 4.2. Order of Elements in the Clause and Simple Sentence 44 4.3. Order of Elements in the Predicate 46 4.4. Order of Elements within the Complex, Compound and Contrafactual Sentences 46 4.5. Summary 49NOTES 50APPENDIX A: Maps Showing the Geographical Location of the Kobon 51APPENDIX B: Sample Text 54BIBLIOGRAPHY 69
Regulation, Innovation, and Market Structure in the U.S. Pesticide Industry
Creators: name: Ollinger, Michael
name: Fernandez-Cornejo, Jorge
name: Ollinger, Michael
name: Fernandez-Cornejo, Jorge
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Pesticides
subject: regulation
subject: toxicity
subject: innovation
subject: market structure

description: Pesticide regulation encourages the development of "less toxic" pesticides but discourages new chemical pesticide registrations, increases the market size for new pesticides, and encourages chemical pesticide firms to abandon minor crop markets. Pesticide regulation also favors large firms over small ones and encourages firms to develop nonchemical alternatives to chemical pesticides.
Phase transition and hysteresis in a rechargeable lithium battery revisited
Creators: name: Dreyer, Wolfgang
name: Gaberšček, Miran
name: Guhlke, Clemens
name: Huth, Robert
name: Jamnik, Janko
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: lithium-ion-battery
subject: FePO4
subject: thermodynamics phase transitions
subject: hysteresis
subject: chemical potentials
subject: surface stress
subject: deviatoric stress
subject: elasticity
subject: 74N20
subject: 74A15
subject: 74N05
subject: 74B99

description: We revisit a model which describes the evolution of a phase transition that occurs in the cathode of a rechargeable lithium battery during the process of charging/discharging. The model is capable to simulate hysteretic behavior of the voltage - charge characteristics with two voltage plateaus.  The cathode consists of small crystalline storage particles. During discharging of the battery, the interstitial lattice sites of the particles are filled up with lithium atoms and these are released again during charging. We show within the context of a sharp interface model for a single particle of core-shell type that two mechanical phenomena go along with the phase transition during supply and removal of lithium. The lithium atoms need more space than is available by the interstitial lattice sites, which leads to a maximal relative change of the crystal volume of about 6%. Furthermore there is an interface between two adjacent phases that has very large curvature of the order of magnitude 108 m-1, which evoke here a discontinuity of the normal component of the stress.  In order to simulate the dynamics within a single storage particle we establish a new initial and boundary value problem for a nonlinear PDE system that can be reduced in some limiting case to an ODE system. Furthermore we verify the common assumption of phase nucleation at the external boundary of the particle.  In case of quasi static loading inner hysteresis loops in the voltage-charge plots are not contained within the setting of a core-shell model for a single storage particle. The origin of this fact is discussed in detail.
title: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² SMM-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ "ÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ ÐÐ£Ð")
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The use of SMM-promotion tools in the development of an advertising campaign (on the example of LEKTORIUM LLC)
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: SMM-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»
Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐÐ "ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼"
SMM-promotion
social networks
distance learning portal
distance education
Lektorium LLC

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ SMM-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Â». Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° SMM-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² SMM-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Â» Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ñ SMM-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² SMM-Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Â».
description: In the given work the theoretical foundations and practical importance of SMM-promotion in the development of advertising campaigns on the example of Lektorium LLC are stated. In the first chapter the specific of SMM-promotion is given, the features of promotion of distance learning portals are studied, also the analysis of SMM-promotion tools is presented. The second chapter contains the analysis of the activities of Lektorium LLC and its advertising policy. The third chapter presents the concept of SMM-promotion and developed recommenda-tions for the use of SMM-promotion tools within the advertising campaign for Lektorium LLC.
Chandra X-ray spectroscopy of the very early O supergiant HD 93129A: constraints on wind shocks and the mass-loss rate
Creators: name: Cohen, David H.
name: Gagné, Marc
name: Leutenegger, Maurice A.
name: MacArthur, James P.
name: Wollman, Emma E.
name: Sundqvist, Jon O.
name: Fullerton, Alex W.
name: Owocki, Stanley P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present analysis of both the resolved X-ray emission line profiles and the broadband X-ray spectrum of the O2 If* star HD 93129A, measured with the Chandra HETGS. This star is among the earliest and most massive stars in the Galaxy, and provides a test of the embedded wind shock scenario in a very dense and powerful wind. A major new result is that continuum absorption by the dense wind is the primary cause of the hardness of the observed X-ray spectrum, while intrinsically hard emission from colliding wind shocks contributes less than 10% of the X-ray flux. We find results consistent with the predictions of numerical simulations of the line-driving instability, including line broadening indicating an onset radius of X-ray emission of several tenths Rstar. Helium-like forbidden-to-intercombination line ratios are consistent with this onset radius, and inconsistent with being formed in a wind-collision interface with the star's closest visual companion at a distance of ~100 AU. The broadband X-ray spectrum is fit with a dominant emission temperature of just kT = 0.6 keV along with significant wind absorption. The broadband wind absorption and the line profiles provide two independent measurements of the wind mass-loss rate: Mdot = 5.2_{-1.5}^{+1.8} \times 10^{-6} Msun/yr and Mdot = 6.8_{-2.2}^{+2.8} \times 10^{-6} Msun/yr, respectively. This is the first consistent modeling of the X-ray line profile shapes and broadband X-ray spectral energy distribution in a massive star, and represents a reduction of a factor of 3 to 4 compared to the standard H-alpha mass-loss rate that assumes a smooth wind.
description: Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 12 pages, 10 figures (incl. 5 color)
Absence of interaction corrections in graphene conductivity
Creators: name: Giuliani, Alessandro
name: Mastropietro, Vieri
name: Porta, Marcello
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exact vanishing of the interaction corrections to the zero temperature and zero frequency conductivity of graphene in the presence of weak short range interactions is rigorously established.
description: 4 pages
Self-organization in He4 near the superfluid transition in heat flow and gravity
Creators: name: Yabunaka, Syunsuke
name: Onuki, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of He4 slightly below the superffluid transition by integrating model F equations in three dimensions. When heated from above under gravity, a vortex tangle and a sheetlike phase slip are generated near the bottom plate. Then a self-organized superfluid containing high-density vortices and phase slips grows upward into an ordinary superfluid. The thermal resistance due to these defects produces a constant temperature gradient equal to the gradient of the pressure-dependent transition temperature $T_λ(p)$. In this self-organized region, the temperature deviation $T-T_λ(p)$ consists of a negative constant independent of the height and time-dependent fluctuations. Its time-average is calculated in good agreement with the experimental value (W.A. Moeur {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2421 (1997)).
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Measurements of Branching Fractions for B0 --> Ds+pi- and B0-bar --> Ds+K-
Creators: name: The Belle Collaboration
name: Das, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present improved measurements of the branching fractions for the decays B0 --> Ds+pi- and B0-bar --> Ds+K- using a data sample of 657x10^6 BB-bar events collected at the Y(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. The results are BF(B0 --> Ds+pi-) = (1.99 +/- 0.26 +/- 0.18)x10^-5 and BF(B0-bar --> Ds+K-) = (1.91 +/- 0.24 +/- 0.17)x10^-5, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. Based on these results, we determine the ratio between amplitudes of the doubly Cabibbo suppressed decay B0 --> D+pi- and the Cabibbo favored decay B0 --> D-pi+, R_Dpi = [1.71 +/- 0.11(stat) +/- 0.09(syst) +/- 0.02(theo)]%, where the last term denotes the theory error.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables, published in PRD(RC)
Penelitian Sastra
Creators: name: Mulyaningsih, Indrya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia
penelitian sastra
jurnal ilmiah
publikasi ilmiah

description: Materi ini disampaikan pada Seminar Nasional dengan tema Pembelajaran dan Penelitian Sastra Era Digital yang diselenggarakan oleh Universitas Negeri Malang, Sabtu, 16 Oktober 2021.
Mathematical modeling of the colmatation of concrete pores during corrosion
Creators: name: Fedosov, Sergey
name: Rumyantseva, Varvara
name: Krasilnikov, Igor
name: Konovalova, Viktoriya
name: Evsyakov, Artem
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: colmatation
subject: colmatation of pores
subject: corrosion of concrete
subject: mathematical modeling
subject: colmatation model
subject: кольматация
subject: кольматирование пор
subject: коррозия бетона
subject: математическое моделирование
subject: модель кольматации

description: Pore colmatation plays a positive role, since the decrease in the permeability of cement concrete due to the deposition of insoluble corrosion products in the pores leads to a slowdown in corrosion processes. The mathematical model of concrete pore colmatation based on the mass transfer equations is given, which allows to estimate the depth of corrosion damage of concretes in media of various degrees of aggressiveness. The presented model describes the rate of advance of the deposition zone of corrosion products depending on the conditions of the corrosion process. Mathematical models of the kinetics and dynamics of mass transfer accompanied by a decrease in permeability during chemical corrosion of cement stone are presented. Equations are obtained for determining the rate of advancement of the colmatation zone and the thickness of the colmatant layer during concrete corrosion. The dependence of the rate of clogging of pores and capillaries and the thickness of the sediment layer on the change in mass transfer characteristics, taking into account the porosity of the bedding layer, is shown. Graphic dependences of the rate of advancement of the colmatage zone and the thickness of the layer of corrosion products are obtained at the established porosity of the layer for cases of linear and exponential changes in the mass diffusivity coefficient over time. The obtained graphic dependences show that the intensity of the colmatation process decreases, and also illustrate a significant decrease in the intensity of the process with a slight decrease in the porosity of the sediment layer.
Papers in Australian Linguistics No. 14
Creators: name: Waters, B. (Ed.)
name: Busby, P. (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1980

description: A-60
description: Contents iii{Bruce E. Waters} 1DJINANG PHONOLOGY. 1. INTRODUCTION 1 2. LINGUISTIC GROUPINGS: DJINANG AND DJININY 2 3. THE SEGMENT 4 3.1. The Phoneme Set 4 3.2. The Distinctive Feature Set 5 3.3. Phoneme Contrasts 12 3.4. Phonetic Variations of Segments, and their Relation to Stress 16 4. THE SYLLABLE 22 4.1. Syllable Types 22 4.2. Syllable Prosodies 24 4.3. Distribution of Phonemes in the Syllable 24 4.4. Consonant Clustres across Syllable Boundaries 26 5. STRESS GROUPS 29 5.1. Stress Groups and Rhythm 29 5.2. Prominence 32 5.3. Gemination of Voiceless Stops 34 5.4. Lengthening of Sonorant Consonants 37 5.5. Non-Initial Stress 38 5. PAUSE GROUPS 40 6.1. Utterances 40 6.2. Alternating Prominence Peaks 46 7. RULES AND RULE ORDER 47 7.1. Rules for Stress Groups and Prominence 47 7.2. Reduplications 57 7.3. Comments on Gemination in Rembarnga 58NOTES 62BIBLIOGRAPHY 67APPENDIX: Swadesh 100 Word List 69{Peter A. Busby} 73THE DISTRIBUTION OF PHONEMES IN AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINAL LANGUAGES.ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 73INTRODUCTION 73 1.0. CONSONANT PHONEMES 74 1.1. Stop Consonants 75 1.2. Glottal Stop 78 1.3. Second Series Stops 79 1.4. Prenasalised Stops 81 1.5. Nasals 82 1.6. Laterals 83 1.7. Prestopping 88 1.8. Prepalatalisation 88 1.9. Rhotic Release 89 1.10. Labialisation 89 1.11. Rhotics 90 1.12. Glides 93 1.13. Fricatives 93 2.0. VOWEL PHONEMES 95 2.1. Symmetrical Systems 96 2.2. Semi-Symmetrical Systems 99 2.3. Ungrouped Systems 99 2.4. Residue Areal Distributions 101 3.0. CONCLUSION 101APPENDIX 1: Areal Distribution of Phonemic Systems 103APPENDIX 2: Language References 122BIBLIOGRAPHY 128{Bruce E. Waters} 141DJINANG VERB MORPHOLOGY. 1. INTRODUCTION 141 2. ORTHOGRAPHY 142 3. SEMANTIC CATEGORIES OF SUFFIXES 142 4. VERB CLASSES 143 5. THE DISTINCTIVE FEATURE SET 146 6. CONSTRAINTS AND MORPHOPHONEMIC PROCESSES 150 6.1. Preliminary Discussion 150 6.2. The Morphophonemic Rules 152 6.3. Discussion of the Rules 155 7. CONCLUSION 165NOTES 166BIBLIOGRAPHY 169APPENDIX 1: Consonant Clusters 171APPENDIX 2: Verb Data 173
Additional file 1 of Current career situations of Chinese pharmacovigilance professionals working for pharmaceutical companies: an exploratory survey
Creators: name: Tang, Yalan
name: Liu, Yan
name: Liao, Hongli
name: Yuan, Yonghua
name: Jiang, Qihua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire.
The nonlinear stress-strain state of the concrete-filled steel tube structures
Creators: name: Snigireva, Vera
name: Gorynin, Gleb
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: concrete-filled steel tube structures
subject: nonlinear concrete deformation diagram
subject: concrete column in a steel cage
subject: трубобетонные конструкции
subject: нелинейная диаграмма деформирования бетона
subject: бетонная стойка в стальной обойме

description: The article is devoted to the mathematical modeling of the nonlinear stress-strain state of the concrete core in the concrete-filled steel tube structures. The paper uses a nonlinear diagram of concrete deformation under compression, which consists of two straight sections. In addition, the increase in the Poisson's ratio with increasing longitudinal deformations is taken into account. The article discusses two types of concrete-filled steel tube structures: the traditional concrete-filled steel tube column and the concrete column in steel tube cage. It is established that when the traditional concrete-filled steel tube column is loaded, the steel tube break contact with concrete core. This is the latent defect in such structures. The concrete column in steel tube cage does not have this defect. Concrete is acted to the three-dimensional compression here. It is concluded that taking into account the nonlinear behavior of concrete leads to the increasing of the calculated load-bearing capacity of the concrete column in the steel tube cage. In addition, change in the Poisson’s ratio of concrete leads to the increasing of the load-bearing capacity too.
Controls on distribution, intensity, and extent of palagonitization in glaciovolcanic settings
Creators: name: Leiter, Sophia
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Palagonite, the first stable alteration product of basaltic glass, is an assemblage of altered glass and authigenic clays and zeolites commonly found in subaqueous volcanic environments. The process of palagonitization transforms volcaniclastic deposits physically, mineralogically, and chemically through the dissolution of basaltic glass and reprecipitation of gels and newly formed mineral phases. Despite its ubiquity in subaqueous volcanic environments, it is as yet poorly understood how palagonite propagates and what conditions drive its formation. We present mineralogical, physical, and chemical data for a set of 134 variably palagonitized cores collected from Cracked Mountain, a subglacial volcano crosscut by an abundant dike complex in the Mount Meager Volcanic Complex, British Columbia. The qualitative and quantitative mineralogy, density, porosity, permeability, uniaxial compressive strength, P-wave velocity, and whole rock geochemistry was studied with the aim of determining what factors control the intensity of palagonitization. Using this data set I investigate the extent to which palagonitization alters the physical, mineralogical, and chemical properties of volcanic deposits. I define three palagonitization environments, determined by their proximity to hot intrusive dikes and pillows. The first environment is defined by a lack of association to a hot intrusive body and allows two possible pathways of alteration determined by the fluid/rock ratio. In lower fluid/rock ratio systems, there is minor smectite growth but minimal changes in physical properties. Higher porosity and permeability areas within the low temperature environment are defined by widespread glass dissolution, which results in extensive, deep orange discoloration. As the degree of alteration increases, analcime forms and increases in abundance in the second and third environments which are defined by their increasing proximity to a hot, intrusive body. Alteration intensity is ultimately defined by the abundance of zeolites, which are representative of the relative duration of time at high temperature. Authigenic minerals cement the deposit, increasing the density and decreasing porosity and permeability. Similar patterns can be seen at other subaqueous volcanic edifices, including in Hawaii and at Surtsey, where mineralogical zones are defined by thermal regimes, and density increases as palagonitization intensity increases.
Copolymers of poly(methylenephosphine)s : characterization and application in polymer-supported catalysis
Creators: name: Suen, Jeffrey Jun-Yan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: This thesis outlines the synthesis, characterization, and catalytic use of phosphorus containing copolymers. The incorporation of phosphorus imparts unique functionalities that allow for the use of polymeric ligands in catalysis. In Chapter 2, the gold metallated phosphorus containing copolymer (PMP-r-PS)-Au-Cl was used as a hydroamination catalyst for the intermolecular hydroamination of phenyl acetylene with aniline. At 5 mol% catalyst loading (5 mol% Au centres), the total product conversion was 99.6% at room temperature and 98.6% at 110°C. The (PMP-r-PS)-Au-Cl catalyst was also selective in producing only the Markovnikov product. In Chapter 3, the free radical copolymerization of PMP-r-PBA was investigated. The linkages between phosphaalkene (PA) and n-butyl acrylate (BA) residues were fully characterized by edHSQC NMR spectroscopy and GPC. The reactivity ratios between PA and BA monomers were determined using the Fineman-Ross linear method and the Mayo-Lewis graphical method. The reactivity ratios were rPA = 18.1, rBA = 0.670 and rPA = 22.7, rBA = 0.784 from both methods, respectively. The reactivity ratios suggested that a propagating PA• radical has a strong preference for homo-propagation and a propagating BA• radical has a slight preference for cross-propagation. To conclude, these instigations have opened the doors to new possibilities in the synthesis of PMP copolymers as well as their uses as catalyst supports in gold catalysis
Experimental justification of strainer meshes of NPP sump
Creators: name: Shtilman, Vladimir
name: Pogrebnyak, Boris
name: Arseniev, Pavel
name: Shevchenko, Yurii
name: Kukhtevich, Vladimir
name: Kurchevsky, Aleksey
name: Matyushev, Leonid
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: nuclear power plant (NPP)
subject: hydraulic studies
subject: debris
subject: head loss
subject: flow rate
subject: insulation
subject: filter element
subject: АЭС
subject: гидравлические исследования
subject: дебрис
subject: потери напора
subject: расход
subject: теплоизоляция
subject: фильтрующее устройство

description: Processes of filter meshes clogging of emergency core cooling system sump intended for cleaning water incoming in recirculation system from sump are studied. Test rig for study of hydraulic characteristics of filter elements, which is a closed circulation loop are described. Basic principles of modeling of coolant recirculation through a filter element, occurring in event of an emergency depressurization of primary circuit, and experimental research methods are presented. Dependences of pressure drop on meshes on flow rate and amount of debris for several types of meshes on ordinary and borated water are obtained and analyzed. It is shown that the use of borated water leads to an increase in both time to reach steady state and pressure loss on meshes. Constructive measures to reduce pressure losses are proposed.
Filled epoxy composites based on polyfraction microcalcite
Creators: name: Nizina, Tatyana
name: Sokolova, Julia
name: Chernov, Alexey
name: Nizin, Dmitrii
name: Popova, Anastasya
name: Kanaeva, Nadegda
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: epoxy composites
subject: filler
subject: micromarble
subject: degree of filling
subject: ultimate strength at compression
subject: ultimate bending tensile strength
subject: isolines
subject: triangular Gibbs-Roseboom diagrams
subject: эпоксидные композиты
subject: наполнитель
subject: микромрамор
subject: степень наполнения
subject: предел прочности при сжатии
subject: предел прочности на растяжение при изгибе
subject: изолинии
subject: треугольные диаграммы Гиббса-Розебома

description: The effect of the polyfractional micromarble introduction on the change in the physical and mechanical characteristics of polymer composites based on low-viscosity epoxy binders has been studied. Evaluation of changes in compressive strength and tensile strength in bending of epoxy composites samples containing micromarble of three different fractions, depending on the degree of filling, was carried out. Using the method of least squares, mathematical dependences of the epoxy composites strength characteristics on the type of used micromarble and the degree of filling have been obtained. The analysis of isolines and Gibbs-Rosebom triangular diagrams allowed to determine the composition of the polyfractional filler, the composites on the basis of which have the greatest strength characteristics. Polymer composite containing a mixture of micromarble of different fractions in the amount of 80 % of the maximum filling level and having an increased compressive strength (up to 40 %) and close to the limit tensile strength during bending (decrease by no more than 10 %) compared to the unfilled composition epoxy polymer was obtained. The mechanical properties and the high filling degree of the obtained composite indicate the possibility of using micromarble as an effective filler for epoxy polymers, which is also confirmed by the achieved substantial economic effect.