cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Onthophagus (Gibbonthophagus) taurinus White 1844
Creators: name: Cheung, Kahong
name: Bai, Ming
name: Leung, Manhin
name: Lee, Yingming
name: Chan, Kinfung
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Onthophagus
Onthophagus taurinus

description: 3.2.31 Onthophagus (Gibbonthophagus) taurinus White, 1844
Onthophagus taurinus White, 1844, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 14: 424 (BMNH).
Onthophagus egurianus Matsumura, 1938, Ins. Matsum., 12: 57.
Matashia mushensis Matsumura, 1938, Ins. Matsum., 12: 62.
Onthophagus (Gibbonthophagus) taurinus: Kabakov & Yanushev, 1983, Fauna Eco.Anim. Viet.: 159, illustr.
Material examined. [AFCD] China, Hong Kong, Fung Yuen, 2♀, 2014.XI.5, coll. K.H. Cheung; Kat O, 2♀, 2015.X.29, coll. M.H. Leung; Chek Keng, 1♀, 2015.VIII.25, coll. M.H. Leung; Chek Keng, 1♂, 2016.IX.5, coll. M.H. Leung.
[BMNH] China, Hong Kong, 1♂ (Type); Hong Kong, 2♀, Walker Coll.; 1♀, Doherty, Jeuasseum & Javoy; China, Formosa, Morisha, 1♂ 1♀, 1918.V–VIII; Foo Chow (Fuzhou), 1♂, 77-37.
[TOCO] China, Formosa, Liukuei, 1979.X.6, 1♂, coll. V. Cheng.
[MNHN] Tonkin, 1♂ 1♀, coll. Thau Moi; Foo Chou, 1♂ 1♀.
Distribution. China (Hong Kong, Fujian, Hubei, Shanghai, Taiwan), Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Cheung, Kahong, Bai, Ming, Leung, Manhin, Lee, Yingming, Chan, Kinfung & Yang, Xingke, 2018, Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) from Hong Kong, pp. 233-267 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on page 251, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201830, http://zenodo.org/record/4617705
title: Taiwanese Humpback Dolphin (Sousa chinensis taiwanensis) 5-Year Review : Summary and Evaluation
Creators: name: Austin, Heather Lara
name: Matthews, Kiah
Publisher: name: NOAA Office of Protected Resources
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03fy33a80
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: The NMFS Office of Protected Resources (OPR) conducted the 5-year review. Information was updated from the status review report (Whittaker and Young 2018) based on peer-reviewed publications, government and technical reports, conference papers, workshop reports, dissertations, theses, and personal communications. We gathered information through June 2023. The information on the Taiwanese humpback dolphin biology and habitat, threats, and conservation efforts were summarized and analyzed in light of the ESA section 4(a)(1) factors (see Section 2.3.2) to determine whether a reclassification or delisting may be warranted (see Section 3.0).
BIRINCHI BOR TUG'UVCHI AYOLLARDA TUG'RUQ JAROHATLARINI OLDINI OLISH: MUAMMOGA ZAMONAVIY QARASH
Creators: name: Zakirova, Nodira
name: Saidova, Zuhra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Birinchi bor tug’uvchi ayollarda tug'ruq vaqtida travma va ularning asoratlari eng keng tarqalgan muammolardan biri bo'lib, hayot sifati va reproduktiv salomatlikka ta'sir qiladi. Maqolada shikastlanishlarning asosiy sabablari va turlari, shu jumladan oraliq sohasi yorilishlar, bachadon bo'yni va vaginal devorlarning shikastlanishi, shuningdek ularning oldini olish usullari ko'rib chiqiladi. Tug‘ruqni olib borishga zamonaviy yondashuvlar, jumladan, tug‘ruqning to‘g‘ri usullari, perineal massajidan foydalanish, tug‘ruq vaqtida ayolning maqbul holatini tanlash, tibbiyot xodimlarini o‘qitish dasturlariga alohida e’tibor qaratilmoqda.
Synthetic Data and Health Privacy
Creators: name: Abgrall, Gwénolé
name: Monnet, Xavier
name: Arora, Anmol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This Viewpoint discusses generative artificial intelligence and safeguarding privacy by using synthetic data as a substitute for private health data.
description: JAMA Cardiology, 2024
Dohrniphora knabi Malloch 1912
Creators: name: Ament, Danilo César
name: Brown, Brian V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Dohrniphora
Dohrniphora knabi

description: knabi Malloch, 1912: 431. Type locality: Panama, Cabima. HT M (USNM). Distr.: Brazil (Rondonia), Colombia (Amazonas), Costa Rica (Heredia, Limón, Puntarenas, San José), Guyana (Berbice), Panama (Cabima, Canal Zone). Refs.: Borgmeier, 1968: 34 (cat.); Borgmeier & Prado, 1975: 17; Brown & Kung, 2010: 86.
description: Published as part of Ament, Danilo César & Brown, Brian V., 2016, FAMILY PHORIDAE, pp. 414-451 in Zootaxa 4122 (1) on page 431, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.37, http://zenodo.org/record/254963
Andricus kollari
Creators: name: Karaca, Gamze
name: Katilmiş, Yusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Andricus
Andricus kollari

description: Andricus kollari (Hartig, 1843) (Figure 5d)
Host plants: Asexual galls on Q. infectoria (Figure 2R).
description: Published as part of Karaca, Gamze & Katilmiş, Yusuf, 2020, Cynipidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) fauna of Kazdağı National Park (Turkey), pp. 317-334 in Zootaxa 4802 (2) on page 321, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4802.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3991003
title: Revista Bits de Ciencia, Núm. 21 (2021): Inteligencia artificial
title: Inteligencia artificial
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Revista Bits De Ciencia
Publisher: name: Revista Bits de Ciencia
Year: 2021

description: Impulsada principalmente por los avances del aprendizaje automático (machine learning), la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) ha adquirido un rol prominente en los últimos años. Son cada día más los actores, tanto privados como públicos, que la están incorporando para mejorar sus procesos o automatizar tareas que tradicionalmente requerían la intervención de un ser humano. En este número de la Revista hemos decidido abordar, por tanto, algunos de los aspectos fundamentales de esta tecnología. Hacemos un repaso de su desarrollo histórico, describimos algunas de sus aplicaciones, y discutimos los desafíos éticos —y también paradojas— que con llevan su aplicación. A nivel nacional, presentamos tres iniciativas institucio-nales recientes, gestadas en torno a la IA, y describimos en mayor profundidad la iniciativa gubernamental para promover y regular la IA, la Política Nacional de Inteligencia Artificial.


Revista BITS de Ciencia del Departamento de Ciencias de la Computación de la Facultad de Ciencias Físicas y Matemáticas de la Universidad de Chile se encuentra bajo Licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-Compartir-Igual 3.0 Chile. Basada en una obra en www.dcc.uchile.cl
description: Doctorados...93-98
A medio siglo de mi encuentro con la computación en la "Escuela de Injeniería": recuerdos y reflexiones en tiempos de pandemia...84-92
OptIA: Observatorio Público para la Transparencia e Inclusión Algorítmica...81-83
Núcleo Inteligencia Artificial y Sociedad [IA+SIC] Instituto de la Comunicación e Imagen...79-80
Un Instituto de Datos e Inteligencia Artificial para Chile...76-78
¿Cómo la inteligencia artificial puede ayudar al e-commerce?...72-75
Conectando la visión y el lenguaje...68-71
Detección de discurso de odio...66-67
Aprendizaje profundo en sistemas de recomendación...60-65
Aprendizaje de representaciones en grafos y su importancia en el análisis de redes...56-59
Inteligencia artificial en la educación...53-55
Neuroevolución: ¿cómo evitar los datos masivos de entrenamiento?...51-52
Inteligencia artificial para restauración de material arqueológico...48-50
Procesamiento de lenguaje natural: dónde estamos y qué estamos haciendo...45-47
¿Puede una máquina ver mejor que un humano?...41-44
Una dicotomía engañosa y paradoja ética...37-40
Sistemas de toma de decisiones automatizadas: ¿de qué hablamos cuando hablamos de transparencia y del derecho a una explicación?...27-36
Hacia una política chilena de inteligencia artificial, nacida en el contexto de pandemia...22-26
Historia y evoluación de la inteligencia artificial...14-21
Premio Turing 2019: la revolución de la animación 3D por computadora...8-13
Prediciendo indicadores en retail...2-7
Editorial...1
Onthophagus (Matashia) Matsumura 1938
Creators: name: Cheung, Kahong
name: Bai, Ming
name: Leung, Manhin
name: Lee, Yingming
name: Chan, Kinfung
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Onthophagus

description: Subg. Onthophagus (Matashia) Matsumura, 1938
Onthophagus (Matashia) Matsumura, 1938, Ins. Matsum., 12: 63 (Type species: Matashia mushana Matsumura, 1938).
description: Published as part of Cheung, Kahong, Bai, Ming, Leung, Manhin, Lee, Yingming, Chan, Kinfung & Yang, Xingke, 2018, Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) from Hong Kong, pp. 233-267 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on page 251, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201830, http://zenodo.org/record/4617705
MOESM1 of Experimental infections of different carp strains with the carp edema virus (CEV) give insights into the infection biology of the virus and indicate possible solutions to problems caused by koi sleepy disease (KSD) in carp aquaculture
Creators: name: Adamek, Mikolaj
name: Oschilewski, Anna
name: Wohlsein, Peter
name: Jung-Schroers, Verena
name: Teitge, Felix
name: Dawson, Andy
name: Gela, David
name: Piackova, Veronika
name: Kocour, Martin
name: Adamek, Jerzy
name: Bergmann, Sven
name: Steinhagen, Dieter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. DNA sequence alignment presenting a nucleotide fragment encoding for the P4a core protein. Sequences obtained from the CEV from the genogroup I and the CEV from the genogroup IIa used in the cohabitation experiments. Sequence alignment was performed with Clustal Omega.
MOESM2 of Experimental infections of different carp strains with the carp edema virus (CEV) give insights into the infection biology of the virus and indicate possible solutions to problems caused by koi sleepy disease (KSD) in carp aquaculture
Creators: name: Adamek, Mikolaj
name: Oschilewski, Anna
name: Wohlsein, Peter
name: Jung-Schroers, Verena
name: Teitge, Felix
name: Dawson, Andy
name: Gela, David
name: Piackova, Veronika
name: Kocour, Martin
name: Adamek, Jerzy
name: Bergmann, Sven
name: Steinhagen, Dieter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Phylogenetic tree based on DNA sequences encoding for a 373 bp fragment of the P4a core protein of carp edema virus. Sequences published by Matras et al. [15] were obtained from GenBank. The positions of the sequences obtained from viruses used for the cohabitation experiments are indicated with arrows. Analysis was performed with PhyML 3.0 software based on the maximum-likelihood principle while tree rendering was performed with TreeDyn 198.3.
Dohrniphora lacunosa Brown & Kung 2007
Creators: name: Ament, Danilo César
name: Brown, Brian V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Dohrniphora
Dohrniphora lacunosa

description: lacunosa Brown & Kung, 2007: 195. Type locality: Panama, Canal Zone, Barro Colorado Is. HT M (LACM). Distr.: Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, Chocó, Magdalena), Guyana (Berbice), Panama (Canal Zone, Darien).
description: Published as part of Ament, Danilo César & Brown, Brian V., 2016, FAMILY PHORIDAE, pp. 414-451 in Zootaxa 4122 (1) on page 431, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.37, http://zenodo.org/record/254963
title: 10 Year Aggregate of Hawaii and American Samoa Deep-set Longline Retained in Pacific Remote Islands Area
title: Catch and effort of USA purse seine vessels inside and outside USA EEZ
Creators: name: Bigelow, Keith
Publisher: name: NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02apffz65
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: PIFSC data report ; DR-24-05
description: Provide data summary to NOAA Sanctuaries.
MOESM1 of Molecular recircumscription of Broussonetia (Moraceae) and the identity and taxonomic status of B. kaempferi var. australis
Creators: name: Kuo-Fang Chung
name: Wen-Hsi Kuo
name: Yi-Hsuan Hsu
name: Yi-Hsuan Li
name: Rubite, Rosario
name: Xu, Wei-Bin
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Taxon, voucher information [collector No. (herbarium acronym), Country of origins (Locality)], and NCBI accession numbers (26S/ndhF) of newly collected DNA sequences.
ЧАСТОТА ВСТРЕЧАЕМОСТИ ГЕСТАЦИОННОГО САХАРНОГО ДИАБЕТА: ОБЗОР ПРОБЛЕМЫ И АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ДАННЫЕ
Creators: name: Рашидова, Рушана
name: Пардаева, Паризода
name: Тилявова, С.А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Гестационный сахарный диабет (ГСД) представляет собой одну из наиболее распространенных патологий беременности, связанной с нарушением углеводного обмена. Данный обзор направлен на анализ частоты ГСД в Узбекистане, факторов риска и актуальных рекомендаций по диагностике и лечению. Несмотря на наличие глобальных данных, локальные исследования имеют важное значение для разработки стратегий профилактики и улучшения исходов беременности.
Additional file 1 of epiG: statistical inference and profiling of DNA methylation from whole-genome bisulfite sequencing data
Creators: name: Vincent, Martin
name: Mundbjerg, Kamilla
name: Pedersen, Jakob Skou
name: Gangning Liang
name: Jones, Peter
name: ĂRntoft, Torben
name: SĂ¸Rensen, Karina Dalsgaard
name: Wiuf, Carsten
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional information and figures. Additional information about the statistical method, in particular, the optimization and implementation of epiG, as well as additional figures referenced in the main text. (PDF 1880 kb)
title: Tidegate Replacement (NWS-2020-195 No Name Slough)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Jeopardy Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Issuance of Permits for No Name Slough Tidegate Replacement Project in Skagit County, Washington (NWS-2020-195)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2024

description: WCRO-2022-03092
Onthophagus (Matashia) lenzi Harold 1874
Creators: name: Cheung, Kahong
name: Bai, Ming
name: Leung, Manhin
name: Lee, Yingming
name: Chan, Kinfung
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Onthophagus
Onthophagus lenzi

description: 3.2.32 Onthophagus (Matashia) lenzi Harold, 1874
Onthophagus lenzi Harold, 1874, Abh. Nat. Ver. Bremen, 4: 290 (MNHN).
Onthophagus marginithorax Všetečka, 1939, Cas. Cs. Spol. Ent., 36: 44.
Onthophagus basicruentatus Goidanich, 1926, Boll. Soc. Adr. Sc. Nat., 29: 136.
Material examined. [AFCD] China, Hong Kong, Wu Kau Tang, 2♀, 2016.VII.25, coll. M.H. Leung.
[BMNH] N. China, Hopen (Hebei), Peitaiho (Beidaihe), 2♂ 1♀, 1966.VIII.25, P. M. Hammond Coll.; Japan, 3♂ 3♀; Kobe, Japan, 2♂ 2♀; China, 4♂ 7♀.
[MNHN] 1♂ 3♀ (Cotype); Chine, Ningpo, 1♂ 1♀; Pekin, 3♂ 3♀; Kouy-Tcheou, 2♂ 3♀, 1910.?.?, coll. P. Cavalerie; Tchao Pin-Io, Chine, 1♂ 1♀; Kiang-Si, 1♂ 1♀, 1875.?.?, coll. A. David.
[NMPC] Nitou Tatsienlu, Szechuan, China, 3♂ 3♀; Schanghai, China, Provinz Kiangsu, 1♂, 1921.VII.5, coll. H. Hone.
Distribution. China (Hong Kong, Beijing, Fujian, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Sichuan), Japan, North Korea.
Remarks. The species is firstly recorded in Hong Kong, China.
description: Published as part of Cheung, Kahong, Bai, Ming, Leung, Manhin, Lee, Yingming, Chan, Kinfung & Yang, Xingke, 2018, Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) from Hong Kong, pp. 233-267 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on page 251, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201830, http://zenodo.org/record/4617705
BOSHLANG'ICH SINF ONA TILI VA O'QISH SAVODXONLIGINI O'QITISH JARAYONIDA XALQARO BAHOLASH DASTURLARIDAN FOYDALANISH IJTIMOIY ZARURAT SIFATIDA
Creators: name: Avazova, Durdona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqolada PIRLS xalqaro tadqiqotida boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarining matnni o‘qib tushunish darajasi va sifati taqqoslanadi. Shuningdek Respublikada amalga oshirilayotgan islohatlar va o‘quvchilarning o‘qish savodxonligini aniqlashga qaratilgan metodik tavsiyalar keltirilgan. Bo‘lajak boshlang‘ich sinf o‘qituvchilarni metodik tayyorgarligini samaradorligini oshirish uchun qanday chora tadbirlar qo‘llash kerakligi yoritilgan.
title: P003/Mexico: Effect of message framing on motivation to follow vs. defy social distancing guidelines during the COVID 19 pandemic
title: PSA COVID-19 Rapid Project 003
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Legate, Nicole
name: Nguyen, Thuy-Vy
name: Moller, Arlen
name: Legault, Lisa
name: Weinstein, Netta
name: Psychological Science Accelerator
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institut für Psychologie (ZPID)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150

description: To slow the transmission of COVID-19, governments around the world are asking their citizens to participate in social distancing, that is, to stay at home as much as possible. In most countries, individuals have some choice over whether or not they follow recommendations for social distancing. Thus, understanding how to best motivate social distancing has become a public health priority. This study tests, in a confirmatory manner, whether self-determination theory-guided message framing impacts people’s motivation to participate in social distancing. Specifically, we expect autonomy-supportive messages that help people understand the value of behavior change to a) increase ‘buy in’, or autonomous motivation, for social distancing, b) reduce feelings of defiance in response to those messages, and c) increase behavioral intentions to socially distance, relative to neutral and controlling messages. Further, we expect controlling messages that pressure people to change using shame, guilt, and demands, may backfire and a) decrease ‘buy in’ for social distancing, b) increase defiance, relative to the control condition, and c) reduce behavioral intentions to socially distance. We also expect ‘buy in’, or autonomous motivation, to explain why messages impact defiance and behavioral intentions. Exploratory tests will examine whether the effects of message framing on motivation, defiance, and behavioral intentions are moderated by culture, providing sufficient variability on this measure is obtained. This work has direct relevance for how public officials, health professionals, journalists, and others can communicate about solving this and future public health crises in ways that motivate people more effectively.
description: In view of the pandemic, the PSA has called for rapid and impactful study proposals on COVID-19. Three studies have been selected to be conducted in several countries. This is the pre-registration plan for data collection of the project PSA COVID-19 Rapid Project 003 in Mexico.
Additional file 7: of Quantitative evaluation of protocorm growth and fungal colonization in Bletilla striata (Orchidaceae) reveals less-productive symbiosis with a non-native symbiotic fungus
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Tatsuki
name: Miura, Chihiro
name: Fuji, Masako
name: Nagata, Shotaro
name: Otani, Yuria
name: Yagame, Takahiro
name: Yamato, Masahide
name: Kaminaka, Hironori
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Quantitative evaluation of symbiotic cells in a protocorm under conditions with high concentrations of oatmeal. (a) The number of symbiotic cells per one protocorm under 2×- and 4×-strength oatmeal conditions for four weeks after seeding. (b) Ratio of the number of symbiotic cells at each stage in a symbiotic protocorm under 2×- and 4×-strength oatmeal conditions. Error bars represents the standard error of the mean in ten protocorms. The experiments were repeated three times with similar results. (PDF 140 kb)
Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) Balthasar 1959
Creators: name: Cheung, Kahong
name: Bai, Ming
name: Leung, Manhin
name: Lee, Yingming
name: Chan, Kinfung
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Onthophagus

description: Subg. Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) Balthasar, 1959
Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) Balthasar, 1959, Sbornik Ent. Odd. Nár. Mus. Praze, 33: 465 (Type species: Onthophagus phanaeicollis Lansberge, 1883).
Key to species of Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) from Hong Kong.
1 Head with one straight horn; head and pronotum in strong metallic green, pronotum with one horn and two depressions; yellow area much bigger than black area on elytra............................................ Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) argyropygus Gillet, 1927 Head with one flat horn extended backward; head and pronotum without strong metallic green colour; pronotum with two knobs but without depression; yellow area and black area in similar size on elytra ............................................................................................... ................................................................................................. Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) trituber (Wiedemann, 1823)
description: Published as part of Cheung, Kahong, Bai, Ming, Leung, Manhin, Lee, Yingming, Chan, Kinfung & Yang, Xingke, 2018, Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) from Hong Kong, pp. 233-267 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on page 252, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201830, http://zenodo.org/record/4617705
O'ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASI MILLIY MANFAATLAR DINAMIKASIDA RASMIY-HUQUQIY ISLOHATLAR PROGRESSIYASI
Creators: name: Mardanov, Sardorbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada global jarayonlarda O‘zbekiston Respublikasi milliy manfaatlari dinamikasida amalga oshirilgan islohatlar, qonunlar va qonunchilik tizimi doirasidagi tashqi siyosiy masalalar, xalqaro munosabatlarga ta’sir etuvchi siyosiy jarayonlar va vaziyatlar haqida ilmiy ma’lumotlar beriladi. Maqola asosiy e’tiborni milliy manfaatlar progressiyasiga qaratadi, ya’ni aynan bir qonun hujjatlari, normalar emas, balki “Yangi O‘zbekiston” taraqqiyotidagi milliy manfaatlarning uzluksizligi va davomiylik masalalari tahlil etiladi. Milliy manfaat definitsiyasi davlat boshqaruvi va siyosiy hokimiyat tizimida qanday pozitsiyaga egaligi turli fan olimlari va mutaxassislari tomonidan tadqiqot ishlarida asoslab beriladi. Maqola keng ilmiy jamoatchilik uchun mo‘ljallangan.
Additional file 7: of Dynamic genome-scale metabolic modeling of the yeast Pichia pastoris
Creators: name: Saitua, Francisco
name: Torres, Paulina
name: Pérez-Correa, José
name: Agosin, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Evaluation of Feeding policies. This file describes the performance of thirteen different feeding strategies on improving recombinant HSA production. (DOCX 23 kb)
Dohrniphora lamellifera Borgmeier 1961
Creators: name: Ament, Danilo César
name: Brown, Brian V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Dohrniphora
Dohrniphora lamellifera

description: lamellifera Borgmeier, 1961: 16. Type locality: Peru, Iquitos. HT M (USNM). Distr.: Colombia (Amazonas), Peru (Iquitos). Refs.: Borgmeier, 1968: 34 (cat.); Borgmeier & Prado, 1975: 24; Brown & Kung, 2010: 79.
description: Published as part of Ament, Danilo César & Brown, Brian V., 2016, FAMILY PHORIDAE, pp. 414-451 in Zootaxa 4122 (1) on page 432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.37, http://zenodo.org/record/254963
Sistemas de toma de decisiones automatizadas: ¿de qué hablamos cuando hablamos de transparencia y del derecho a una explicación?
Creators: name: Muñoz, Catherine
name: Neefe Matthews, Jeanna
Publisher: name: Revista Bits de Ciencia
Year: 2021

description: Revista Bits de Ciencia, Núm. 21 (2021): Inteligencia artificial
Evaluation of a Self-Instructional Package for Teaching Parents to Conduct Discrete-Trials Teaching with Children with Autism
Creators: name: Kaminski, Lauren
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150

description: Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention (EIBI) is a treatment for children with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that uses the principles of applied behavior analysis. Discrete- trials teaching (DTT) is commonly used in EIBI as a method for teaching children with ASD. DTT involves a teacher presenting an antecedent to the child, waiting for the child’s response, and then providing a consequence for that response (either a reinforcer for a correct response or non-interaction for an incorrect response). In this study I assessed the effectiveness of the Fazzio and Martin DTT self-instructional manual plus video (2011) with mothers of children with ASD as the participants. I used a multiple- baseline design across a pair of participants, and replicated across a second pair. During the baseline assessment, a participant was asked to teach three tasks (pointing-to-named pictures, identity matching and imitation) to a confederate role-playing a child with ASD. The participant was given one-page summaries for each teaching task and no additional information. Once baseline data was collected, the participant had the opportunity to study the self-instructional package, after which she conducted a post-treatment DTT session with the confederate. If she did not achieve mastery (set at 80%) in post-treatment assessment she was provided with a feedback session on her DTT performance, and then conducted an additional DTT session with the confederate. Three of the participants were available to conduct a generalization session with her child. The treatment package was very effective for training two of the mothers with children with ASD to implement DTT, and somewhat effective for the other two mothers who required a feedback session.
Additional file 5: Figure S5. of Rapid, precise quantification of bacterial cellular dimensions across a genomic-scale knockout library
Creators: name: Ursell, Tristan
name: Lee, Timothy
name: Shiomi, Daisuke
name: Handuo Shi
name: Tropini, Carolina
name: Monds, Russell
name: Colavin, Alexandre
name: Billings, Gabriel
name: Bhaya-Grossman, Ilina
name: Broxton, Michael
name: Huang, Bevan
name: Niki, Hironori
name: Kerwyn Huang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Scaled PCA avoids emphasis on large cell length variation. PCA of the correlation matrix attributes greater variation to width, bending, and tapering modes than unscaled PCA (Fig. 4e–h). (A) Representations of the PCA modes around the mean shape. Mode 1 represents tip morphology. Modes 2–4 represent bending, widening, and tapering, respectively. (B) Scatter plots of the proportion of modes 1–4 and mean cell width of each strain demonstrate that width is correlated with variation represented by each of modes 1–4. (PDF 685 kb)
Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) argyropygus Gillet 1927
Creators: name: Cheung, Kahong
name: Bai, Ming
name: Leung, Manhin
name: Lee, Yingming
name: Chan, Kinfung
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Onthophagus
Onthophagus argyropygus

description: 3.2.33 Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) argyropygus Gillet, 1927
Onthophagus argyropygus Gillet, 1927, Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg., 67: 256 (ISNB).
Onthophagus egenus Boucomont, 1929, Lingnan Sci. Jour., 7: 769 (nec Harold, 1877).
Material examined. [BMNH] China, 2♂ 2♀, 1846.IX.4; China, 1♂, 1852.VII.29.
[NMPC] China, Kanton, 1♀, 1963.XI.1.
[MNHN] China, Hong Kong, 2♂, 1927.X, Museum Paris, J. Duchaine.
[ZIN] Laos, Attopeu, SW Ban May, 1♂, 1986.III.20, coll. Kabakov.
Distribution. China (Hong Kong, Fujian, Taiwan), Japan, Laos.
description: Published as part of Cheung, Kahong, Bai, Ming, Leung, Manhin, Lee, Yingming, Chan, Kinfung & Yang, Xingke, 2018, Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) from Hong Kong, pp. 233-267 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on page 252, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201830, http://zenodo.org/record/4617705
LINGUISTIC AND PRAGMATIC APPROACHES TO NEWSPAPER CLICHES IN MODERN
Creators: name: Khudoyberdiyeva, Lobar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article considers the issue of analyzing modern newspaper clichés based on linguistic and pragmatic approaches. Newspaper clichés are expressions that are repeated in a specific language and are widely used through the media, which reflect the stylistic richness of the language and perform specific pragmatic functions in mass communication. The article analyzes the linguistic features of the use of clichés, their lexical-semantic structure, as well as contextual and cultural factors. The research is aimed at identifying the communicative functions of clichés in newspaper texts and highlighting the strategies for influencing readers through them. The linguistic and pragmatic approaches to this issue are studied in a comparative manner, and conclusions are drawn based on the results of the analysis.
Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) trituber
Creators: name: Cheung, Kahong
name: Bai, Ming
name: Leung, Manhin
name: Lee, Yingming
name: Chan, Kinfung
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Onthophagus
Onthophagus trituber

description: 3.2.34 Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) trituber (Wiedemann, 1823)
Copris trituber Wiedemann, 1823, Zool. Mag., 2(1): 47 (ZMUC).
Onthophagus suturalis White, 1844, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 14: 424 (BMNH).
Onthophagus condorensis Boucomont, 1924, Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr., 1924: 211 (MNHN).
Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) trituber: Kabakov & Yanushev, 1983, Fauna Eco.Anim. Viet.: 158, illustr.
Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) trituber jacobsoni Kabakov, 2006, Lamel. Beet. Subf. Scarabaeinae Faun. Rus. Adj. Count.: 330 (ZIN). Syn. nov.
Material examined. [AFCD] China, Hong Kong, Fung Yuen, 1♀, 2014.XI.5, coll. K.H. Cheung; Shing Mun, 1♀, 2015.VIII.26, coll. M.H. Leung.
[ZMUC] Batavia (Indonesia), 1♂ 1♀, 1815.?.? (Syntype of Copris trituber Wiedemann, 1823); Java, 1♂ 1♀, 1815.?.? (Syntype of Copris trituber Wiedemann, 1823).
[BMNH] China, Hong Kong, 1♂ (Type of Onthophagus suturalis White, 1844); Indian Ocean, Christmas Is., 1♀, 1933. I.21, coll. Hinter Haug; Singapore, 2♂ 5♀, 1921.VII, coll. C. J. Saunders.
[MNHN] Poulo Condor (Con Son Island, Vietnam), Vitalis, 1♂, 1924.?.?, Museum Paris, 1938 Coll. Boucomont (Syntype of Onthophagus condorensis Boucomont, 1924); Crosiere du Nirvana, Java, Buitenzorg, de Bearn, E. Cordier, 1♀, 1908.XII.15.
[ZIN] Vietnam, 1♂, 1963.VII.30.
Distribution. China (Hong Kong, Guangdong, Liaoning, Shanghai, Taiwan, Yunnan), India, Indonesia, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Vietnam.
Discussion. The subspecies Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) trituber jacobsoni Kabakov, 2006 was established based on the characters in colouration, body size and punctures on elytra of five specimens from Liaoning, China. However, these characters are unstable and some even overlap with other “subspecies”. Onthophagus (Paraphanaeomorphus) trituber jacobsoni Kabakov, 2006 should thus be treated as an invalid subspecies.
description: Published as part of Cheung, Kahong, Bai, Ming, Leung, Manhin, Lee, Yingming, Chan, Kinfung & Yang, Xingke, 2018, Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) from Hong Kong, pp. 233-267 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on page 252, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201830, http://zenodo.org/record/4617705
Dohrniphora lobata Borgmeier 1960
Creators: name: Ament, Danilo César
name: Brown, Brian V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Dohrniphora
Dohrniphora lobata

description: lobata Borgmeier, 1960: 269. Type locality: Suriname, Mazaruni River, Geijskes. HT M (MZSP). Distr.: Brazil (Belem), Colombia (Amazonas), Suriname (Mazaruni River). Refs.: Borgmeier, 1968: 34 (cat.); Brown & Kung, 2007: 196.
description: Published as part of Ament, Danilo César & Brown, Brian V., 2016, FAMILY PHORIDAE, pp. 414-451 in Zootaxa 4122 (1) on page 432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.37, http://zenodo.org/record/254963
Additional file 3: of Quantitative evaluation of protocorm growth and fungal colonization in Bletilla striata (Orchidaceae) reveals less-productive symbiosis with a non-native symbiotic fungus
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Tatsuki
name: Miura, Chihiro
name: Fuji, Masako
name: Nagata, Shotaro
name: Otani, Yuria
name: Yagame, Takahiro
name: Yamato, Masahide
name: Kaminaka, Hironori
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Germination rates of several orchid species. (PDF 58Â kb)
Additional file 7: of Dynamic genome-scale metabolic modeling of the yeast Pichia pastoris
Creators: name: Saitua, Francisco
name: Torres, Paulina
name: Pérez-Correa, José
name: Agosin, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Evaluation of Feeding policies. This file describes the performance of thirteen different feeding strategies on improving recombinant HSA production. (DOCX 23 kb)
Dohrniphora longinoi Brown & Kung 2010
Creators: name: Ament, Danilo César
name: Brown, Brian V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Dohrniphora
Dohrniphora longinoi

description: longinoi Brown & Kung, 2010: 92. Type locality: Costa Rica, Heredia, La Selva Biological Station. HT M (LACM). Distr.: Brazil (Amazonas), Colombia (Amazonas), Costa Rica (Heredia).
description: Published as part of Ament, Danilo César & Brown, Brian V., 2016, FAMILY PHORIDAE, pp. 414-451 in Zootaxa 4122 (1) on page 432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.37, http://zenodo.org/record/254963
title: P003/Nigeria: Effect of message framing on motivation to follow vs. defy social distancing guidelines during the COVID 19 pandemic
title: PSA COVID-19 Rapid Project 003
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Legate, Nicole
name: Nguyen, Thuy-Vy
name: Moller, Arlen
name: Legault, Lisa
name: Weinstein, Netta
name: Psychological Science Accelerator
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institut für Psychologie (ZPID)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150

description: To slow the transmission of COVID-19, governments around the world are asking their citizens to participate in social distancing, that is, to stay at home as much as possible. In most countries, individuals have some choice over whether or not they follow recommendations for social distancing. Thus, understanding how to best motivate social distancing has become a public health priority. This study tests, in a confirmatory manner, whether self-determination theory-guided message framing impacts people’s motivation to participate in social distancing. Specifically, we expect autonomy-supportive messages that help people understand the value of behavior change to a) increase ‘buy in’, or autonomous motivation, for social distancing, b) reduce feelings of defiance in response to those messages, and c) increase behavioral intentions to socially distance, relative to neutral and controlling messages. Further, we expect controlling messages that pressure people to change using shame, guilt, and demands, may backfire and a) decrease ‘buy in’ for social distancing, b) increase defiance, relative to the control condition, and c) reduce behavioral intentions to socially distance. We also expect ‘buy in’, or autonomous motivation, to explain why messages impact defiance and behavioral intentions. Exploratory tests will examine whether the effects of message framing on motivation, defiance, and behavioral intentions are moderated by culture, providing sufficient variability on this measure is obtained. This work has direct relevance for how public officials, health professionals, journalists, and others can communicate about solving this and future public health crises in ways that motivate people more effectively.
description: In view of the pandemic, the PSA has called for rapid and impactful study proposals on COVID-19. Three studies have been selected to be conducted in several countries. This is the pre-registration plan for data collection of the project PSA COVID-19 Rapid Project 003 in Nigeria.
Dohrniphora longisetosa Brown & Kung 2010
Creators: name: Ament, Danilo César
name: Brown, Brian V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Dohrniphora
Dohrniphora longisetosa

description: longisetosa Brown & Kung, 2010: 74. Type locality: Brazil, Amazonas, Manaus. HT M (INPA). Distr.: Brazil (Amazonas), Colombia (Caquetá).
description: Published as part of Ament, Danilo César & Brown, Brian V., 2016, FAMILY PHORIDAE, pp. 414-451 in Zootaxa 4122 (1) on page 432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.37, http://zenodo.org/record/254963
СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ВЗГЛЯД НА ИДИОПАТИЧЕСКИЕ НАРУШЕНИЯ РИТМА СЕРДЦА В РАЗЛИЧНЫЕ СРОКИ ГЕСТАЦИИ
Creators: name: Кобилова, Зарина
name: Худоярова, Дилдора
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Беременность может спровоцировать сердечные аритмии, которые ранее не наблюдались у, казалось бы, здоровых людей. Риск аритмий относительно выше во время родов. Потенциальные факторы, которые могут способствовать аритмиям во время беременности и родов, включают прямое электрофизиологическое воздействие гормонов на сердце, изменения вегетативного тонуса, гемодинамические нарушения, гипокалиемию беременности и сопутствующие заболевания сердца. Пароксизмальная наджелудочковая и желудочковая тахикардия может вызвать гемодинамические нарушения с последствиями для плода. Лечение аритмий у беременных женщин аналогично лечению у небеременных, но следует уделять особое внимание, чтобы избежать неблагоприятных последствий для плода.
Onthophagus (Parascatonomus) Paulian 1932
Creators: name: Cheung, Kahong
name: Bai, Ming
name: Leung, Manhin
name: Lee, Yingming
name: Chan, Kinfung
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Onthophagus

description: Subg. Onthophagus (Parascatonomus) Paulian, 1932
Onthophagus (Parascatonomus) Paulian, 1932a, Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr., 37: 212 (Type species: Coomanius politus Paulian, 1932 (= Onthophagus renaudpauliani Ochi & Araya, 1996)).
Coomanius Paulian, 1932b, Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr., 37: 205 [HN].
Pseudonthophagus Balthasar, 1959, Sbornik Ent. Odd. Nár. Mus. Praze, 33: 466 (Type species: Onthophagus penicillatus Harold, 1879).
Key to species of Onthophagus (Parascatonomus) from Hong Kong.
1 Pronotum with dense and large granulated punctures, front side smooth without or with few punctures ............................................2
Pronotum with small and finely granulated punctures, front side not smooth......................................................................................3
2 Body black ........................................................................................ Onthophagus (Parascatonomus) miyakei Ochi et Araya, 1992 Body with more than one colours................................................... Onthophagus (Parascatonomus) anguicorius Boucomont, 1914
3 Head with two horns ........................................................................ Onthophagus (Parascatonomus) tricornis (Wiedemann, 1823) Head without horn................................................................................................................................................................................4
4 Head and pronotum in dark metallic purple, shiny and with fine punctures; the two front teeth of protibia are united......................... .................................................................................................................... Onthophagus (Parascatonomus) horni Balthasar, 1935
Head and pronotum not in dark metallic purple, not shiny and with big punctures; the two front teeth of protibia are not united........ .............................................................................................................. Onthophagus (Parascatonomus) nitidus Waterhouse, 1875
description: Published as part of Cheung, Kahong, Bai, Ming, Leung, Manhin, Lee, Yingming, Chan, Kinfung & Yang, Xingke, 2018, Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) from Hong Kong, pp. 233-267 in Zoological Systematics 43 (3) on pages 252-253, DOI: 10.11865/zs.201830, http://zenodo.org/record/4617705
Additional file 1: of Assessing the feasibility of introducing health insurance in Afghanistan: a qualitative stakeholder analysis
Creators: name: Zeng, Wu
name: Kim, Christine
name: Archer, Lauren
name: Omarzaman Sayedi
name: Jabarkhil, Mohammad
name: Sears, Kathleen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: (DOCX 457Â kb)
Supplementary materials to “Framing hate: Moral foundations, party cues, and (in)tolerance of offensive speech”
Creators: name: Armstrong, Grant M.
name: Wronski, Julie
Publisher: name: PsychOpen GOLD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: hate speech
subject: political tolerance
subject: moral foundations
subject: party cues
subject: 150

description: Supplementary materials to “Armstrong, G. M., & Wronski, J. (2019). Framing hate: Moral foundations, party cues, and (in)tolerance of offensive speech. Journal of Social and Political Psychology, 7(2), 695-725. https://doi.org/10.5964/jspp.v7i2.1006”
description: Further information regarding our experimental designs, treatments, survey measures, and additional statistical tests are provided in the Supplementary Materials.
Additional file 1: of Educational health disparities in hypertension and diabetes mellitus among African descent populations in the Caribbean and the USA: a comparative analysis from the Spanish town cohort (Jamaica) and the Jackson heart study (USA)
Creators: name: Bidulescu, Aurelian
name: Ferguson, Trevor
name: Hambleton, Ian
name: Novie Younger-Coleman
name: Francis, Damian
name: Bennett, Nadia
name: Griswold, Michael
name: Fox, Ervin
name: MacLeish, Marlene
name: Rainford Wilks
name: E. Harris
name: Sullivan, Louis
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Sex-Specific Characteristics of Study Participants in Spanish Town Cohort Study and Jackson Heart Study. Table S2. Sex Differences in the Characteristics of Study Participants in Spanish Town Cohort Study and Jackson Heart Study. Figure S1. Distribution of Education Level by Age Category (A) Spanish Town (B) Jackson Heart Study. Figure S2A. Prevalence of hypertension by age category in Spanish Town Cohort and Jackson Heart Study. Figure S2B. Prevalence of diabetes by age category in Spanish Town Cohort and Jackson Heart Study. (DOCX 67Â kb)
title: P003/Romania: Effect of message framing on motivation to follow vs. defy social distancing guidelines during the COVID 19 pandemic
title: PSA COVID-19 Rapid Project 003
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Legate, Nicole
name: Nguyen, Thuy-Vy
name: Moller, Arlen
name: Legault, Lisa
name: Weinstein, Netta
name: Psychological Science Accelerator
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institut für Psychologie (ZPID)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150

description: To slow the transmission of COVID-19, governments around the world are asking their citizens to participate in social distancing, that is, to stay at home as much as possible. In most countries, individuals have some choice over whether or not they follow recommendations for social distancing. Thus, understanding how to best motivate social distancing has become a public health priority. This study tests, in a confirmatory manner, whether self-determination theory-guided message framing impacts people’s motivation to participate in social distancing. Specifically, we expect autonomy-supportive messages that help people understand the value of behavior change to a) increase ‘buy in’, or autonomous motivation, for social distancing, b) reduce feelings of defiance in response to those messages, and c) increase behavioral intentions to socially distance, relative to neutral and controlling messages. Further, we expect controlling messages that pressure people to change using shame, guilt, and demands, may backfire and a) decrease ‘buy in’ for social distancing, b) increase defiance, relative to the control condition, and c) reduce behavioral intentions to socially distance. We also expect ‘buy in’, or autonomous motivation, to explain why messages impact defiance and behavioral intentions. Exploratory tests will examine whether the effects of message framing on motivation, defiance, and behavioral intentions are moderated by culture, providing sufficient variability on this measure is obtained. This work has direct relevance for how public officials, health professionals, journalists, and others can communicate about solving this and future public health crises in ways that motivate people more effectively.
description: In view of the pandemic, the PSA has called for rapid and impactful study proposals on COVID-19. Three studies have been selected to be conducted in several countries. This is the pre-registration plan for data collection of the project PSA COVID-19 Rapid Project 003 in Romania.