cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MP0 for each case study
Creators: name: Mikkelsen, Nina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Case Study
Common Fishery Policy
Decision Support Network
Fisheries Partnership Agreement
Joint Scientific Committee
Framework Programme for Research and Development
Horizon 2020
Maximum Sustainable Yield
International Fishing Waters
High Seas

description: This report is the detailed description of the current state of affairs in each FarFish case study (CS). It also adresses potential improvements by suggesting case study specific objectives. The MP0 will be a significant chapter in the management plan invitation to be sent to the operators, after the dialogue process including authorities and operators. MP0 describes the current status in the fishery in question and is the background for the development of the MP1 (the tailor-made good practice recommendation). MP0s focus on the current state of affairs, the main problems faced and form the basis for the suggested case study (CS) objectives. In advance of the project meeting in November 2017, a common template was designed to collect and compile data from the different CSs. Most of the CS leaders were present at the meeting and provided useful information. After some minor revisions of the template, the MP0s were prepared in collaboration with the CS leaders and FarFish partners. The MP0sinclude suggestionsfor Responsive Fisheries Management System (RFMS) agencies (authorities, operators) and comprehensive contact information for relevant stakeholders. Further, the MP0 compile the available information on the current state of the fisheries, geographical and biological boundaries, management, assessment, preliminary value chain information, the identified challenges, the suggested CS objectives and potential improvements made by FarFish. The potential for improvement using new or existing approaches/tools are suggested for all CSs, although preliminary as a thorough examination of data availability and quality is required. In two CSs with sustainable fisheries partnership agreements (SFPA), where several species are targeted by different fleets, the development of a CS specific MP0 covering all the target species was considered unattainable. Consequently the CS leaders asked to prioritize which fishery to address in the MP0 based on their challenges. Hence, the MP0s focus on the following fisheries in the CS; mixed fishery in the South East Atlantic (FAO 47), mixed fishery in the South West Atlantic (FAO 41), the tuna fishery in Cape Verde (SFPA), the black hake fishery in Senegal (SFPA), the shrimp fishery in Mauritania (SFPA) and the tuna fishery in Seychelles (SFPA). The identified challenges in these fisheries and the suggested CS objectives are relevant for the upcoming identification of indicators and outcome targets (OT), which is the next step in the RFMS process.
description: This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement no. 727891.
Ecologies of the televisual: children’s use of the televisual in Melbourne, Australia
Creators: name: Gaspard, Luke
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470101
subject: Communication studies
classificationCode: 470107
subject: Media studies
classificationCode: 470214
subject: Screen and media culture

description: In a contemporary digital television landscape, commonly described as an era of post-broadcast or post-TV, the televisual can be constituted as the expanded range of possibilities for television consumption provided for in a digital context. The increased range of devices available today widens the scope for content consumption as it can include textual forms emerging from both traditional broadcast systems and content that can be described as being user-generated (UGC). This convergence and portability can be read as key to repositioning the consumption of the televisual from residing in the hands of viewers to that of users. Despite the increasingly flexible experience of the televisual—qualities some have argued are central to reconceptualising television—there is a need for more grounded studies into interpretations of the televisual with everyday life. Drawing upon the practices of children aged eight to 12 living in Melbourne (Australia), this thesis frames the televisual as part of an ecology whereby “old” and “new” media co-exist. In taking into account young people’s agentive potential in contributing to their own cultural lives, this thesis engages with how their uses of the televisual flow across differing media platforms in pursuit of this user-centric televisual consumption. Through a mixed-method approach that includes surveys, participant drawings, interviews, and observations with over 500 children, this thesis examines how symbolic environments and televisual texts are contributing to children’s literacies, identity construction, and ecology of the televisual.
Spin wave spectral probing of possible microstates in building-block of macroscopically degenerate artificial spin ice
Creators: name: Arora, Nimisha
name: Das, Pintu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the spin wave modes of strongly dipolar coupled, highly anisotropic nanoislands forming square artificial spin ice system using micromagnetic simulation in MUMAX3 in combination with Matlab coding. Artificial spin ice is considered to be formed by the four square ring-type structure of elliptical cross-section nanoislands. Our results state the direct relation between the spin wave modes generated and the micro-states formed in the system. We have shown that single ring type structure can alone be adequately used to understand the spin wave modes of square artificial spin ice.
Additional file 3 of The impact of pharmacotherapy on sexual function in female patients being treated for idiopathic overactive bladder: a systematic review
Creators: name: Evans, Christopher Neal Bruce
name: Badenhorst, Anja
name: Van Wijk, Frans Jacob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 3.
title: Curriculumsentwicklung für Gruppenfitnesstrainer
Creators: name: Kopp, Alexandra Eva Maria
Year: 2010

description: Derzeit gibt es in Österreich keine gesetzlichen Bestimmungen für eine Ausbildung von Gruppenfitnesstrainern. Demnach sind die angebotenen Ausbildungen äußerst unterschiedlich, sowohl die Schwerpunktsetzung als auch das Niveau betreffend. In den meisten Ausbildungen haben pädagogische Erkenntnisse aus der Erwachsenenbildung keinen hohen Stellenwert. Um eine Harmonisierung der Ausbildungssituation zu ermöglichen. wurde in der vorliegenden Arbeit ein Ausbildungscurriculum für Gruppenfitnesstrainer entwickelt. Die Entwicklung basiert auf der allgemeinen Struktur eines Curriculumsprozesses nach Hameyer (1983, S. 58-60), wobei Erkenntnisse aus der Erwachsenenbildung und Berufspädagogik berücksichtigt wurden, um eine maximale Kompetenzgenese in der Ausbildung zu erzielen. Die Formulierung der konkreten Lernziele orientiert sich am Standard der European Health and Fitness Association (EHFA) und berücksichtigt die Anforderungen an einen Gruppenfitnesstrainer im Berufsvollzug. Das Ziel des vorliegenden Ausbildungscurriculums liegt in einer direkten Umsetzbarkeit.
The sublime network; painterly passage and materiality in the post internet era
Creators: name: Newey, Saffron
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 360602
subject: Fine arts

description: This practice-led research project investigates painting in the Post Internet era. In the vast database of the Internet, paintings both historical and contemporary are distanced from their makers and contexts. Their diachronic position in a once considered "linear" historical model has been disrupted. The Internet fractures historical narratives, identities and oeuvres and makes them miscellaneous. Through painting I aim to communicate the paradoxical disparity and conflation that occurs between artworks, oeuvres and artistic identities online.

Within the rhizomatic space of the Internet, I source and montage various digital examples of Romantic landscape painting into new mashed Romantic images that become source material for my paintings. Here I find synergy between the Post Enlightenment definition of the sublime and a contemporary fascination in the digital sublime - of which the Internet is champion.

The project interrogates the Internet in a new and promiscuous way.

I use the Internet to identify and disseminate what was once only trusted to the canonical archives of printed literature - the narrative of history.
Molecular identification of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in southeastern Australia
Creators: name: Batovska, Jana
name: MJ Blacket
name: K Brown
name: SE Lynch
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: © 2016 Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. DNA barcoding is a modern species identification technique that can be used to distinguish morphologically similar species, and is particularly useful when using small amounts of starting material from partial specimens or from immature stages. In order to use DNA barcoding in a surveillance program, a database containing mosquito barcode sequences is required. This study obtained Cytochrome Oxidase I (COI) sequences for 113 morphologically identified specimens, representing 29 species, six tribes and 12 genera; 17 of these species have not been previously barcoded. Three of the 29 species-Culex palpalis, Macleaya macmillani, and an unknown species originally identified as Tripteroides atripes-were initially misidentified as they are difficult to separate morphologically, highlighting the utility of DNA barcoding. While most species grouped separately (reciprocally monophyletic), the Cx. pipiens subgroup could not be genetically separated using COI. The average conspecific and congeneric p-distance was 0.8% and 7.6%, respectively. In our study, we also demonstrate the utility of DNA barcoding in distinguishing exotics from endemic mosquitoes by identifying a single intercepted Stegomyia aegypti egg at an international airport. The use of DNA barcoding dramatically reduced the identification time required compared with rearing specimens through to adults, thereby demonstrating the value of this technique in biosecurity surveillance. The DNA barcodes produced by this study have been uploaded to the 'Mosquitoes of Australia-Victoria' project on the Barcode of Life Database (BOLD), which will serve as a resource for the Victorian Arbovirus Disease Control Program and other national and international mosquito surveillance programs.
Reliability and validity of the Microsoft Kinect for evaluating static foot posture
Creators: name: Mentiplay, Benjamin
name: Clark, Ross A
name: Mullins, Alexandra
name: Bryant, Adam L
name: Bartold, Simon
name: Paterson, Kade
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Background: The evaluation of foot posture in a clinical setting is useful to screen for potential injury, however disagreement remains as to which method has the greatest clinical utility. An inexpensive and widely available imaging system, the Microsoft Kinect™, may possess the characteristics to objectively evaluate static foot posture in a clinical setting with high accuracy. The aim of this study was to assess the intra-rater reliability and validity of this system for assessing static foot posture.Methods: Three measures were used to assess static foot posture; traditional visual observation using the Foot Posture Index (FPI), a 3D motion analysis (3DMA) system and software designed to collect and analyse image and depth data from the Kinect. Spearman's rho was used to assess intra-rater reliability and concurrent validity of the Kinect to evaluate foot posture, and a linear regression was used to examine the ability of the Kinect to predict total visual FPI score.Results: The Kinect demonstrated moderate to good intra-rater reliability for four FPI items of foot posture (ρ = 0.62 to 0.78) and moderate to good correlations with the 3DMA system for four items of foot posture (ρ = 0.51 to 0.85). In contrast, intra-rater reliability of visual FPI items was poor to moderate (ρ = 0.17 to 0.63), and correlations with the Kinect and 3DMA systems were poor (absolute ρ = 0.01 to 0.44). Kinect FPI items with moderate to good reliability predicted 61% of the variance in total visual FPI score.Conclusions: The majority of the foot posture items derived using the Kinect were more reliable than the traditional visual assessment of FPI, and were valid when compared to a 3DMA system. Individual foot posture items recorded using the Kinect were also shown to predict a moderate degree of variance in the total visual FPI score. Combined, these results support the future potential of the Kinect to accurately evaluate static foot posture in a clinical setting. © 2013 Mentiplay et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
Research on electrical discharge machining of polycrystalline diamond
Creators: name: Rahim, Mohammad Zulafif
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401406
subject: Machining
classificationCode: 401408
subject: Manufacturing processes and technologies (excl. textiles)

description: The non-contact process of Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) eliminates cutting forces, and is regarded as the most effective process to machine polycrystalline diamond (PCD). However, the EDM plasma temperature of up to 12000K in the EDM process will cause damage to the machined surface. With emphasis on the cutting tool product, this study focuses on the analysis of the PCD surface damage caused by the Electrical Discharge Grinding (EDG) process and its optimization strategies. In addition to the graphitization and residual stress, several issues that assumed to be thermal damage indications caused by the process are highlighted. These include the formation of porous surfaces, cutting edge undercuts and some cosmetic aspects at the WC-PCD interface. It was found that the high temperature generated during erosion resulted in the partial conversion of diamond to graphite phase under the surface. Higher finishing in-feed proved to produce better surface quality by means of lower surface graphitization and lower tensile residual stress. The comprehensive discussion undertaken includes the theoretical modelling of the process, together with the validated results. The structural difference and residual stress between PCD manufactured with EDG and conventional grinding have been compared. Performance tests have also been conducted at the end of the methodology to evaluate and validate the models.
Icing simulations on engine intake
Creators: name: UGUR, Nermin
name: OZGEN, Serkan
name: GORGULU, Ilhan
name: TATAR, Volkan
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: AERODYNAMICS
FLUID MECHANICS
NUMERICAL SIMULATION
SUBSONIC

description: In the present study, the aim is to predict ice accumulation on a 2-D commercial engine intake. The developed tool mainly consists of four modules: modules for the calculation of the flow-field, droplet trajectories and collection efficiencies, thermodynamics and ice accretion. The flow-field solution is done by a panel method modified for the intake geometry and the required engine mass flow rate using a superposition technique. The droplet trajectories are computed using the Lagrangian approach, while the Extended Messinger Model is implemented in the ice accretion module. The results are compared with numerical literature data.
Improvement of cell survival by ammonium ions in glutamine-deprived cells
Creators: name: Abdelmuhsen M. Abusneina
name: Gauthier, Eric R.
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: The amino acid L-glutamine (Gln) is essential to the survival of proliferating cells. How Gln is mechanistically linked to cell survival remains unknown. We wished to determine whether ammonium (NH4+) ions play a role in the survival of Gln-deprived Sp2/0-Ag14 (Sp2/0) cells, which undergo apoptosis within minutes of Gln starvation. Supplementation of Gln-deprived Sp2/0 cultures with NH 4+chloride led to a significant, concentration-dependent increase in viability over PBS-treat ed control. The addition of 5 mM NH4+acetate was more effective in improving viability than 5 mM NH4+chloride or 5 mM sodium acetate, suggesting an additive effect between NH4+and the organic moiety. Interestingly, the combination of methyl-pyruvate and NH4+chloride did not improve cell viability over NH4+ chloride alone, sugg esting that specific metabolic pathways cooperate with NH4+ to promote viability. Neither NH4+ acetate nor NH4+ chloride prevented caspase-3 activation or the cytosolic release of cytochrome c, indicating that NH4+ions promote survival by interfering with late apoptotic events. This study uncovers an unexpected role for NH4+ions in the modulation of cell survival. Funded by NSERC-Canada.
The role of attachment in endorsements
Creators: name: Saldanha, Natalya
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350608
subject: Marketing theory

description: Endorsement research has predominantly focused on how the effectiveness of an endorsement is affected by variation in an endorser’s characteristics, such as their appeal, attractiveness, trustworthiness and expertise, and more importantly, on their congruence with the endorsed product, and credibility as endorsers. However, there is little or no research on how the perceived commitment of the celebrity to the product affects the celebrity’s level of attachment to the endorsed product and thereby endorsement effectiveness. The following thesis considers this aspect of product endorsements and identifies six categories of endorsement situations based on the types of endorsement and endorsers. It seeks to emphasise the importance of attachment between a product and the endorser, and its subsequent impact on consumer perceptions. The tripartite attachment model is introduced in this thesis, which introduces three attachment nodes in an endorsement, viz., attachment between the consumer and product, between the consumer and celebrity and between the celebrity and product. Attachment between the consumer and celebrity and between the consumer and product has been extensively examined. However, there is little or no research on the perceived attachment between the celebrity and product. The thesis focuses on this attachment node by introducing the progenic brand: a brand launched by endorsers wherein the endorser’s name and values are imbued in the brand. The attachment theory was used to identify the endorsed, spokesperson and progenic, as the three primary types of endorsement situations associated with two types of endorsers, namely, celebrities and Chief Executive Officers (CEOs). Using the source credibility model, it is hypothesised how the three appeals of attractiveness, trustworthiness and expertise vary across six endorsement situations and the subsequent implications for marketing practitioners. A new brand term called ‘progenic’ is introduced which has been shown to have higher perceived attachment between the endorser and product compared to traditional endorsements. Finally, this research not only contributes theoretically by distinguishing between endorsement situations but can also assist practitioners when pairing the right type of individual with a specific product-type, and in distinguishing between product appeals.
Ken-Spielanleitungen 1771 bis 1997: Unbeachtete Quellen für Kultur-, Literatur-, Sozial- und Kunstgeschichte
Creators: name: Linhart, Sepp
Publisher: name: MINIKOMI: Austrian Journal of Japanese Studies
Year: 2022

description: Ken 拳 was the most popular game in Japan from the middle of the 18th to the middle of the 20th century. Originating in China and developing initially in the licensed quarters this drinking game soon transcended the boundaries of the red light districts and became popular among the whole population, young and old, men and women, commoners and samurai, either as numbers-ken (hon-ken, kazu-ken) or as sansukumi-ken (ken of the three who are afraid of one another), especially as fox-ken (kitsune-ken, Tōhachi-ken). The existence of six instruction books for the game published within the short time span of 85 years only during the late Edo period gives convincing proof of the game’s popularity. The author discusses these six books and four other ones from the 20th century and states that these instruction books may not only be consulted by ken players or researchers in the history of games, but their contents might be valuable also for researchers in literary, cultural, art and social history of Japan.
description: MINIKOMI: Austrian Journal of Japanese Studies, Nr. 89 (2022)
Why does no-one in Uganda have tics?
Creators: name: Murphy, Tara
name: Fleetwood, Kirstie
name: Nsereko, James
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: Previous work has suggested that tic disorder is rare and possibly absent in Sub-Saharan Africa. However, to date there have not been any published studies on tic disorders of people in mainland Africa, so it is not possible to know if people have tics or there are other factors at play. This mixed-methods study will involve a wide network of mental health professionals in Uganda who will be invited to complete a survey regarding their knowledge and attitude of identifying and diagnosing tic disorders in children and adults. The survey will then be followed up with an individual semi-structured interview in which 5-8 professionals in urban and rural Uganda. The professionals will be invited to describe insights and barriers to assessment and diagnosis of tic disorders in children, young people and adults. Thematic analysis will be used to examine the interviews. Insights into the barriers for diagnosing and treatment of individuals with tic disorders in Uganda and other African countries will be explored.
Impact of the ligand deformation on the $\mathcal{P}$,$\mathcal{T}$-violation effects in the YbOH molecule
Creators: name: Zakharova, Anna
name: Petrov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ytterbium monohydroxide is a promising molecule for a new physics searches. It is well known that levels of the opposite parity, separated by the energy split, so-called $l$-doublets, define the experimental electric field strength required for the molecule polarization. In addition, in our previous paper [Phys.Rev. A 105, L050801 (2022)] we have shown that the value of $l$-doubling directly influences the sensitivity of linear triatomic molecules to the $\mathcal{P}$,$\mathcal{T}$-odd effects. In our work [The JCP 155, 164301 (2021)] we have calculated the value of $l$-doubling for the YbOH molecule with approximation of fixed O-H bond length. Accounting the importance of this property, in the present study we consider the additional degree of freedom corresponding to the ligand (OH) deformation.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of The long-term effects of blood urea nitrogen levels on cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in diabetes: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Liu, Hongfang
name: Xin, Xiaoqin
name: Gan, Jinghui
name: Huang, Jungao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Fragillianassa Poore, Dworschak, Robles, Mantelatto & Felder, 2019, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Poore, Gary C. B.
name: Dworschak, Peter C.
name: Robles, Rafael
name: Mantelatto, Fernando L.
name: Felder, Darryl L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Callianassidae
Fragillianassa

description: Fragillianassa gen. nov.
http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CFA11DDC-A9C5-
4ACC-AC90-E2C6A5456E82
 Type species. Callianassa fragilis Biffar, 1970, by present designation.
 Diagnosis. Rostrum obsolete or obtusely triangular, flat, not reaching cornea. Pleomere 1 tergite undivided or with weak transverse step. Antennular peduncle length about 2.5–3 times the width of both eyestalks. Antennal scaphocerite reduced to small floating disc. Maxilliped 3 merus wider at ischium-merus suture than long; dactylus ovate, with dense brush of long setae over most of upper-distal margin, few setae along lower margin. Male major cheliped merus with prominent truncate hook armed with serrations along lower margin, excavate laterally at base; propodus distal margin with deep notch at base of fixed finger. Pereopod 3 propodus rectangular, lower margin deeply convex, leading to broadly rounded free proximal lobe. Male pleopod 2 absent. Uropodal endopod ovoid, usually longer than wide, anterior margin straight or slightly convex, posterodistal margin evenly convex. Uropodal exopod posterodistal margin with row of 6–8 long blade-like setae proximal to long setae on distal margin. Telson truncate, or slightly convex between posterolateral angles, or slightly concave, sometimes with medial spine.
 Etymology. An alliteration of the name of the type species and Callianassa, type genus of the family.
 Remarks. Fragillianassa, with two species recognised so far, is most similar to Necallianassa and Neotrypaea, with which it shares a similar eyestalk, antennule and maxilliped 3 merus. Fragillianassa differs from both in having an extremely reduced scaphocerite, a dense brush of long setae over most of the upper-distal margin of the dactylus of maxilliped 3 and an ovoid uropodal endopod longer than wide, more symmetrical than in the other two. Fragillianassa differs from Necallianassa most obviously in lacking spines on the sides of the telson and on the anterior margin of the uropodal endopod, and it differs from Neotrypaea in lacking a transverse facial row of setae on the uropodal endopod.
description: Published as part of Poore, Gary C. B., Dworschak, Peter C., Robles, Rafael, Mantelatto, Fernando L. & Felder, Darryl L., 2019, A new classification of Callianassidae and related families (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) derived from a molecular phylogeny with morphological support, pp. 73-146 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria (Mem. Mus. Vic.) (Mem. Mus. Vic.) 78 on page 94, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2019.78.05, http://zenodo.org/record/12214175
Trial publication after registration in Clinical Trials Registry of India (CTRI): a cross-sectional analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: John, Denny
name: Nachiket Gudi
name: Stanley, Antony
name: Menon, Geetha
name: Vishnu Vardhan Rao
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: The Clinical Trials Registry- India (CTRI) is a free and online public record system for registration of clinical trials being conducted in India. From July 2009-Dec 2017, 11052 trials have been registered in CTRI. We carried out a comprehensive examination of the rates of publication and reporting of results within two years for all completed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) registered in CTRI database.
Co-existing mood disorders in adult autistic patient’s admissions
Creators: name: Abraham, Jocelyn E.
name: A.  Saleh
name: A. Koshy
name: J.E. Hamilton
name: S. Selek
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: A retrospective cohort study looking at the differences between autistic patients and non-autistic patients in an inpatient psychiatric facility.
Public interest through web search trends of neuromodulation treatments in the United States
Creators: name: Mohite, Satyajit
name: Collier, Sam
name: Livingston, Robin K.
name: Joao Quevedo
name: Soares, Jair C.
name: Selek, Salih
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: Variety of neuromodulation techniques have been developed and a few still developing, to alter the activity of the human brain for neuropsychiatric conditions. Psychiatric conditions targeted till date are namely: Treatment-resistant depression, OCD, schizophrenia, autism, addiction and anorexia nervosa. Public interest to FDA approved neuromodulation treatments has not been explored in the literature. Our aim in this study is to compare web search trends, an indicator of public interest, of neuromodulation treatments related with depression.
Alcohol and the Constitution of Friendship for Young Adults
Creators: name: MacLean, Sarah
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021

description: MacLean S. Alcohol and the Constitution of Friendship for Young Adults. Sociology. 2016;50(1):93-108. doi:10.1177/0038038514557913

Abstract: Friendship, sociologists suggest, is defined by institutionalized rules to a lesser degree than other important relationships. Hence it must be sustained through specific friendship-making practices. Social science literature tends to conceptualize friendship as enhancing the pleasures of alcohol use rather than as central to friendship production. This article examines alcohol as a technology in contemporary young adults’ friendship-making. Interviews with 60 drinkers aged 18–24 years in Melbourne, Australia demonstrate that drinking builds intimacy, particularly when similar levels of intoxication are achieved. Fear in night-time entertainment precincts underlines trust in friends. To manage uncertainty about responsibilities involved in friendship, young adults negotiate how they will care for each other when they are drunk. Providing this care occasionally jeopardizes friendship, in different ways for women and men. Understanding the import of friendship-making in alcohol use helps explain the persistence of heavy drinking and suggest opportunities for harm reduction. © 2015, SAGE Publications. All rights reserved.
Premonitory urges revisited: new insights into the location and quality of premonitory urges
Creators: name: Ewgeni Jakubovski
name: Essing, Jana
name: Psithakis, Nikolas
name: Cevirme, Sinan Necdet
name: Müller-Vahl, Kirsten
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: Background:
One of the main characteristic of the psychopathology of tics is a commonly reported sensation that precedes a tic – the premonitory urge (PU). The frequency and location of PUs were firstly investigated by Leckman et al. (1993). In this frequently cited work, PUs were shown to be a common phenomenon and a heat map was provided indicating the body areas with the most frequently experienced PUs. From this heat map it is suggested that the PUs are distributed asymmetrically with a considerable degree of PUs in areas where tics are rather rare (such as the feet). Interestingly, to date no attempts have been made to replicate this work. We carried out a first replication study in order to clarify validate the precise location and quality of PUs.

Methods:
We constructed an online survey using the SoSciSurvey online platform to investigate the quality and location of PUs with the following features: 1) current tics were assessed via the checklist of the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS), 2) for each tic, information on the PU was collected, such as: precise location on a body drawing similar to the one used by Leckman et al., lateralization, and sensational quality etc. The statistical analysis was carried out with SPSS.

Results:
Two hundred ninety two patients participated in our online survey (221 m, 71 f). PUs were experienced by 73.0% of the patients. Complex (motor and vocal) tics were more frequently accompanied by a PU than simple tics (78.6% vs 68.9%). In motor tics, the PU was most frequently described as a feeling of tension; in complex tics, as a non-just-right feeling. In the majority of cases, a PU was experienced in the body area of the tic. The most commonly affected body areas were the front, the cheeks and the mouth. The majority of tics occurred symmetrically on both lateral body sides (75%), asymmetrical tics affected both sides similarly (13% right, 12.3% left). In 58.6% of the cases PUs were experienced on both body sides, with the right body side being slightly more affected (10.6% vs. 6.8%).

Conclusions:
Our data (i) replicated the results of Leckman et al. in showing that PU is a very common phenomenon in patients with tics, (ii) supplemented the results of Leckman et al. by showing that PU are linked to the body area of the tic and are unlikely to be experienced in an unrelated body area and by showing that complex tics are more likely associated with PUs than simple tics.
Additional file 2 of The long-term effects of blood urea nitrogen levels on cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in diabetes: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Liu, Hongfang
name: Xin, Xiaoqin
name: Gan, Jinghui
name: Huang, Jungao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Iron-based Superconductors in High Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Doussoulin, Loic
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2022
Subjects: Superconductivity
Specific heat
Phase diagrams

description: Iron-based superconductors are a recent discovery in the history of supercon- ductivity. Discovered about ten years ago, their phase doping-temperature diagrams are close to some materials like cuprates. When cuprates show schematically a Mott insulator phase, a pseudogap phase and a supercon- ducting phase, iron-based superconductors mainly show three transitions: a nematic transition, a magnetic transition and a superconducting transition. However, the simplest of the iron-based superconductors, FeSe, does not show a magnetic phase at ambient conditions. Its low Fermi energy sug- gests the presence of fluctuations that might lead to the observation of the vortex lattice melting over its entire phase diagram. This will be presented in the first chapter of this thesis. Specific heat was chosen as the main measurement technique of our samples. Two set-ups were used: the Dual Slope Method and alternative Calorimetry. The alternative calorimetry device allows access to high magnetic fields up to 35T and thus gives the opportunity to study the complete phase diagram of our compounds. It is also a particularly sensitive probe to phase transi- tions, which is one of the core topics of this thesis. In the second chapter, I will present the thermodynamic properties of interest to obtain our phase diagram as well as the different set-ups used during our work. The third chapter presents the measurements made during the PhD and their analysis. A first part focuses on the pure FeSe compound. Our data reveal an excess of specific heat before the superconducting transition at- tributed to the presence of a transition between a solid and a vortex liq- uid. Using a scaling approach we deduce the fictitious upper critical field line. The temperature dependence of this field shows an important effect of Cooper pair breaking by paramagnetic effects, mainly when the mag- netic field is oriented along FeSe layers. The melting of the vortex lattice also shows that beyond thermal fluctuations, possible quantum fluctuations could be present. Finally we study the possible appearance of a Fulde- Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov phase. The second part of this chapter focuses on the FeSe0.88S0.12 doped compound. A comparative study of its phase di- agram with that of FeSe is conducted, revealing a great similarity between the two compounds. Moreover a new anomaly is detected in our specific heat data, which is still under investigation.
Naming Conventions in Tokyo’s Rakugo World
Creators: name: Stark, Sarah
Publisher: name: MINIKOMI: Austrian Journal of Japanese Studies
Year: 2022

description: This paper explores naming conventions in rakugo, a Japanese stage art often translated as “Japanese storytelling”. Rakugo performers (rakugoka) receive stage names upon the start of their training. This stage name does not only show belonging to their own master, it also legitimizes their status, is proof of artistic lineage and grants authorization to perform. Upon the start of training (deshi-iri), the name is bestowed by the master and may again be changed at important career life stages, such as promotion to futatsume (start to mid-career performer) and shin’uchi (master) status. Some performers are given names of deceased performers as a sign of their skills and to show they will continue in the previous name holder’s tradition. This paper aims to show both naming structure and naming elements of stage names in contemporary Tokyo’s rakugo community and further explores naming rights, naming criteria and differences at various career stages and possible re-naming factors.
description: MINIKOMI: Austrian Journal of Japanese Studies, Nr. 89 (2022)
Omnipresent localisation microscopy (OLM)
Creators: name: Prakash, Kirti
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: We report that single-molecule superresolution microscopy can be achieved with a conventional epifluorescence microscope setup and a Mercury arc lamp. The configuration termed as Omnipresent Localisation Microscope (OLM), is an extension of Single Molecule Localisation Microscopy (SMLM) techniques and allows single molecules to be switched on and off (a phenomenon termed as "blinking"), detected and localised. The use of a short burst of deep blue excitation (350-380 nm) can be further used to reactivate the blinking, once the blinking process has slowed or stopped. A resolution of 90 nm is achieved on test specimens (mouse and amphibian meiotic chromosomes). Finally, we demonstrate that STED and OLM can be performed on the same biological sample using a simple imaging medium. It is hoped that this type of correlative imaging will provide a basis for a further enhanced resolution.
EUCASS 2017_248 Overview of FLPP Propulsion Projects Final
Creators: name: UNDERHILL, Kate
name: DE ROSA, Marco
name: SCHOROTH, Wenzel
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 7th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Milano, Italy, 3-6 july 2017
Year: 2017
Subjects: SPACE PROPULSION
COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
NOZZLES
GROUND AND IN-FLIGHT TESTS
CRYOGENIC PROPULSION

description: Innovations in propulsion technology can be challenging to implement in launcher developments. The technical risk associated with low Technology Readiness Level (TRL) propulsion technologies translates into large risk for overall development projects. To reduce this risk, as well as cost and time to market, the Future Launchers Preparatory Programme (FLPP) of ESA-Space Transportation matures propulsion technologies through the use of large-scale demonstrators. The goal is to have ready-made technical solutions, which can be transferred to new or even existing development projects with minimal cost, effort and risk.
Additional file 3 of The long-term effects of blood urea nitrogen levels on cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in diabetes: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Liu, Hongfang
name: Xin, Xiaoqin
name: Gan, Jinghui
name: Huang, Jungao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
Fish annotation in Ensembl
Creators: name: Haggerty, Leanne
name: Billis, Konstantinos
name: Girón, Carlos García
name: Hourlier, Thibaut
name: Osagie  Izuogu
name: Denye  Ogeh
name: Martin, Fergal J.
name: Flicek, Paul
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2018

description: The actinopterygians, or ray-finned fish, account for nearly half of all extant vertebrates and exhibit a high level of phenotypic diversity. Previous and continuing studies have revealed divergent features of actinopterygian genomes. Specific phenotypes represented in such a diverse group can aid in extricating the set of common genes from those genes that evolved in specific lineages in response to environmental pressures.

In order to fuel research into both the evolution of fish and their genome biology we have recently annotated 41 fish species. The Ensembl gene annotation is based on a combination of RNA-seq data (where available), annotation mapping from zebrafish and protein-to-genome alignments using selected UniProt proteins. By generating the annotations in parallel we produce gene sets in a consistent and efficient manner.

For species with RNA-seq data we have generated sample-specific RNA-seq gene tracks in addition to generating the main gene set. Depending on the species, the samples may be different tissues, development stages and/or different environmental conditions. These additional gene tracks provide a unique window into the transcriptional profile of the fish, giving indications of what genes are expressing in each sample and also the dominant transcript structure present at each locus.

The collection of new fish annotations and other fish genome resources such as updated comparative genomics and variation data will be released in Ensembl version 94 (expected September 2018). Ensembl data is available in a variety of ways including our genome browser at http://www.ensembl.org, Perl and REST APIs, FTP site, publicly accessible MySQL databases and BioMart.
Supplementary material for the manuscript entitled: A reproductive resilience index for pelagic fish in the southern Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem
Creators: name: Ospina-Álvarez, Andrés
name: Vasquez, Sebastian I.
name: Catalán, Ignacio A.
name: Lowerre-Barbieri, Susan
name: Arteaga, Marcos
name: de Juan, Silvia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 70403 Fisheries Management
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries
subject: 60803 Animal Developmental and Reproductive Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary material for the manuscript entitled “A reproductive resilience index for pelagic fish in the southern Humboldt Current Large Marine Ecosystem” by: Andres Ospina-Alvarez, Sebastián I. Vásquez, Ignacio A. Catalán, Susan Lowerre-Barbieri, Marcos Arteaga & Silvia de Juan.
Additional file 4 of The long-term effects of blood urea nitrogen levels on cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality in diabetes: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Liu, Hongfang
name: Xin, Xiaoqin
name: Gan, Jinghui
name: Huang, Jungao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4
title: Modi der Implementierung von Programmen an der Schnittstelle zwischen Schule und Universität
Creators: name: Geppert, Corinna
Year: 2010

description: Die Bildungskarriere eines Menschen ist geprägt durch mehrere Brüche und Übergänge, die Anpassung an neue Systeme und Institutionen verlangen. Der Übertritt von einem in ein anderes System kann Schwierigkeiten mit sich bringen Bei jedem Systemwechsel können Probleme und Hürden auftreten, die jedoch individuell sind und nicht generalisiert werden können. In dieser Arbeit interessiert vor allem der Übertritt in den tertiären Bildungssektor, der Übergang von der Schule zur Universität.
L-Tyrosine Confers Residualizing Properties to a D-Amino Acid-Rich Residualizing Peptide for Radioiodination of Internalizing Antibodies
Creators: name: Lee, Fook-Thean
name: Burvenich, IJG
name: Guo, N
name: Kocovski, Pece
name: Tochon-Danguy, H
name: Ackermann, Uwe
name: O'Keefe, GJ
name: Gong, Sylvia
name: Rigopoulos, Angela
name: Liu, Z
name: Gan, Hui
name: Scott, Andrew
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Purpose: The aims of the study were to develop and evaluate a novel residualizing peptide for labeling internalizing antibodies with 124I to support clinical development using immuno-positron emission tomography (PET). Methods: The anti-epidermal growth factor receptor antibody ch806 was radiolabeled directly or indirectly with isotopes and various residualizing peptides. Azido-derivatized radiolabeled peptides were conjugated to dibenzylcyclooctyne-derivatized ch806 antibody via click chemistry. The radiochemical purities, antigen-expressing U87MG.de2-7 human glioblastoma cell-binding properties, and targeting of xenografts at 72 hours post injection of all radioconjugates were compared. Biodistribution of 124I-PEG4-tptddYddtpt-ch806 and immuno-PET imaging were evaluated in tumor-bearing mice. Results: Biodistribution studies using xenografts at 72 hours post injection showed that 131I-PEG4-tptddYddtpt-ch806 tumor uptake was similar to 111In-CHX-A″-DTPA-ch806. 125I-PEG4-tptddyddtpt-ch806 showed a lower tumor uptake value but higher than directly labeled 125I-ch806. 124I-PEG4-tptddYddtpt-ch806 was produced at 23% labeling efficiency, 98% radiochemical purity, 25.9 MBq/mg specific activity, and 64% cell binding in the presence of antigen excess. Tumor uptake for 124I-PEG4-tptddYddtpt-ch806 was similar to 111In-CHX-A″-DTPA-ch806. High-resolution immuno-PET/magnetic resonance imaging of tumors showed good correlation with biodistribution data. Conclusions: The mixed d/l-enantiomeric peptide, dThr-dPro-dThr-dAsp-dAsp-Tyr-dAsp-dAsp-dThr-dPro-dThr, is suitable for radiolabeling antibodies with radiohalogens such as 124I for high-resolution immuno-PET imaging of tumors and for evaluation in early-phase clinical trials.
Stimulation of autophagy suppresses the intracellular survival of Burkholderia pseudomallei in mammalian cell lines
Creators: name: Meabh Cullinane
name: L Gong
name: X Li
name: N Lazar-Adler
name: T Tra
name: E Wolvetang
name: M Prescott
name: JD Boyce
name: RJ Devenish
name: B Adler
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Burkholderia pseudomallei is the causative agent of melioidosis, a tropical infection of humans and other animals. The bacterium is an intracellular pathogen that can escape from endosomes into the host cytoplasm, where it replicates and infects adjacent cells. We investigated the role played by autophagy in the intracellular survival of B. pseudomallei in phagocytic and non-phagocytic cell lines. Autophagy was induced in response to B. pseudomallei invasion of murine macrophage (RAW 264.7) cells and a proportion of the bacteria co-localized with the autophagy effector protein LC3, a marker for autophagosome formation. Pharmacological stimulation of autophagy in RAW 264.7 and murine embryonic fibroblast (MEF) cell lines resulted in increased co-localization of B. pseudomallei with LC3 while basal levels of co-localization could be abrogated using inhibitors of the autophagic pathway. Furthermore, induction of autophagy decreased the intracellular survival of B. pseudomallei in these cell lines, but bacterial survival was not affected in MEF cell lines deficient in autophagy. Treatment of infected macrophages with chloramphenicol increased the proportion of bacteria within autophagosomes indicating that autophagic evasion is an active process relying on bacterial protein synthesis. Consistent with this hypothesis, we identified a B. pseudomallei type III secreted (TTS) protein, BopA, which plays a role in mediating bacterial evasion of autophagy. We conclude that the autophagic pathway is a component of the innate defense system against invading B. pseudomallei, but which the bacteria can actively evade. However, when autophagy is pharmacologically induced using rapamycin, bacteria are actively sequestered in autophagosomes, ultimately decreasing their survival. ©2008 Landes Bioscience.