cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Twisted equivariant K-theory of compact Lie group actions with maximal rank isotropy
Creators: name: Adem, Alejandro
name: Cantarero, José
name: Gómez, José Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19L50, 19L47, 55N91

description: We consider twisted equivariant K--theory for actions of a compact Lie group $G$ on a space $X$ where all the isotropy subgroups are connected and of maximal rank. We show that the associated rational spectral sequence à la Segal has a simple $E_2$--term expressible as invariants under the Weyl group of $G$. Namely, if $T$ is a maximal torus of $G$, they are invariants of the $π_1(X^T)$-equivariant Bredon cohomology of the universal cover of $X^T$ with suitable coefficients. In the case of the inertia stack $ΛY$ this term can be expressed using the cohomology of $Y^T$ and algebraic invariants associated to the Lie group and the twisting. A number of calculations are provided. In particular, we recover the rational Verlinde algebra when $Y=\{*\}$.
description: To appear in Journal of Mathematical Physics. Some mistakes have been corrected in Section 2
On the Origin of Strong Magnetic Fields in Young Supernova Remnants
Creators: name: Jun, Byung-Il
name: Norman, Michael L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Young supernova remnants such as Tycho generally exhibit a bright circular clumpy shell in both radio and X-ray emission. For several young remnants, various arguments suggest that the magnetic field is larger than can be explained by compression of a few $μG$ ambient magnetic field by the shock wave. Radio polarization studies reveal a net radial orientation of magnetic fields in the shell which cannot be explained by the simple compression either. We model Rayleigh-Taylor instability at the interface of the ejecta and the shocked ambient medium to explain these observations. We have performed multidimensional MHD simulations of the instability in the shell of a Type-I supernova remnant for the first time utilizing a moving grid technique which allows us to follow the growth of the instability and its effect on the local magnetic field in detail. We find that the evolution of the instability is very sensitive to the deceleration of the ejecta and the evolutionary stage of the remnant. As the reverse shock enters the inner uniform density region, Chevalier's self-similar stage ends and the thickness of radio shell increases and the instability weakens. Our simulation shows that Rayleigh-Taylor and Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities amplify ambient magnetic fields locally by as much as a factor of 60 around dense fingers due to stretching, winding, and compression. Globally, the amount of magnetic-field amplification is low and the magnetic energy density reaches only about 0.3% of the turbulent energy density at the end of simulation. Strong magnetic field lines draped around the fingers produce the radial B-vector polarization, whereas thermal bremsstrahlung from the dense fingers themselves produce the clumpy X-ray emission. As a result, the X-ray emission peaks inside of the radio emission.
description: Accepted for the publication in ApJ, 31 pages, 16 Postscript figures
MPEC 2024-G142 : 2024 GV2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 GV2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 4: of Life course factors associated with metabolically healthy obesity: a protocol for the systematic review of longitudinal studies
Creators: name: E. Robson
name: S. Costa
name: M. Hamer
name: W. Johnson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Data extraction form. (PDF 21Â kb)
$N=1$ supersymmetry and the three loop anomalous dimension for the chiral superfield
Creators: name: Jack, I.
name: Jones, D. R. T.
name: North, C. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the three loop anomalous dimension for a general $N=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory. The result is used to probe the possible existence of renormalisation invariant relationships between the Yukawa and gauge couplings.
description: 18 pages. Uses Harvmac. Revised version includes discussion of the special case of the Wess-Zumino model
High sensitivity fiber optic angular displacement sensor and its application for detection of ultrasound
Creators: name: Sakamoto, João M. S.
name: Kitano, Cláudio
name: Pacheco, Gefeson M.
name: Tittmann, Bernhard R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we report the development of an intensity modulated fiber optic sensor for angular displacement measurement. This sensor was designed to present high sensitivity, linear response, wide bandwidth and, furthermore, to be simple and low cost. The sensor comprises two optical fibers, a positive lens, a reflective surface, an optical source, and a photodetector. A mathematical model was developed to determine and simulate the static characteristic curve of the sensor and to compare different sensor configurations regarding the core radii of the optical fibers. The simulation results showed that the sensor configurations tested are highly sensitive to small angle variation (in the range of microradians) with nonlinearity less than or equal to 1\%. The normalized sensitivity ranges from $(0.25\times V_{\rm max})$ to $(2.40\times V_{\rm max})$ mV/$μ$rad (where $V_{\rm max}$ is the peak voltage of the static characteristic curve) and the linear range, from 194 to 1840 $μ$rad. The unnormalized sensitivity for a reflective surface with reflectivity of 100\% was measured as 7.7 mV/$μ$rad. The simulations were compared with experimental results to validate the mathematical model and to define the most suitable configuration for ultrasonic detection. The sensor was tested on the characterization of a piezoelectric transducer and as part of a laser ultrasonics setup. The velocity of the longitudinal, shear, and surface waves were measured on aluminum samples as 6.43 mm/$μ$s, 3.17 mm/$μ$s, 2.96 mm/$μ$s, respectively, with an error smaller than 1.3\%. The sensor proved to be suitable to detect ultrasonic waves and to perform time-of-flight measurements and nondestructive inspection, being an alternative to the piezoelectric or the interferometric detectors.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures
Sky Coverage and Burst Repetition
Creators: name: Band, David L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To investigate the repeater content of gamma ray burst samples I develop two models where sources burst at a constant average rate. I find that the sky coverage affects the number of repeaters in a sample predominantly through the detector livetime, and that the number of bursts in the sample is the primary parameter. Thus the repeater content of burst samples should be compared within the context of a repetition model; a direct comparison between two samples is possible only if the samples have similar sizes. The observed repeater fraction may not be the actual fraction if the sources burst on average less than once during the detector livetime. Sources which burst repeatedly during active phases separated by more than the observation period must be treated separately.
description: 12 pages AASTeX 4.0, 3 figures on request from dband@ucsd.edu
Cyperus minimus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Cyperus
Cyperus minimus

description: Cyperus minimus, spec. nov.
2. Cyperus culmo tereti nudo, spicis sub apice.
 Cyperus culmo tereti, spicas sub apice ferente. Hort. cliff. 21. Roy. lugdb.49.
 Gramen junceum perpusillum, capillaceis foliis, aethiopicum. Pluk. alm. 179. t.300. f.5.
 Gramen Cyperoides minimum, spicis pluribus compactis ex oblongo-rotundis. Sloan. jam. 36. hist.1. p.120. t.79. f.3. Raj. hist.3. p.625.
 Habitat in Jamaica , Africa .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 3: of Occupational exposure to asphalt mixture during road paving is related to increased mitochondria DNA copy number: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Yiyi Xu
name: Lindh, Christian
name: Jönsson, Bo
name: Broberg, Karin
name: Albin, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Distribution of daily diet and physical activity across occupational groups and their correlations with urinary PAH metabolites, mtDNAcn and TL (DOCX 21 kb)
Cyperus arundinaceus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Cyperus
Cyperus arundinaceus

description: Cyperus arundinaceus, spec. nov.
3. Cyperus culmo tereti folioso articulato, racemis lateralibus, spicis alternis patentibus.
 Cyperus racemis simplicibus lateralibus solitariis distichis, spicis alternis patentibus. Gron. virg. 131.
 Gramen junceum elatius, caule articulato, virginianum, cyperi paniculis inter folia prope summitatem prodeuntibus. Pluk. alm. 179. t.301. f.1.
 Gramen fluviatile geniculatum, panicula foliacea: locustis tenuibus oblongis, virginianum. Moris. hist.3. p.183. s.8. t.3.
 Habitat in Virginia .    * Culmo triquetro.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 44-45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Chiral symmetry and QCD sum rules for the nucleon mass in matter
Creators: name: Birse, Michael C.
name: Krippa, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quark condensate in nuclear matter contains a term of order $ρm_π$, arising from the contribution of low-momentum virtual pions to the $πN$ sigma commutator. Standard treatments of QCD sum rules for a nucleon in matter generate a similar term in the nucleon effective mass, although this is inconsistent with chiral perturbation theory. We show how an improved treatment of pionic contributions on the phenomenological side of the sum rules can cancel out this unwanted piece. Our results also show that factorisation ansatz for the four-quark condensate cannot be valid in matter.
description: 11 pages (RevTeX)
Additional file 3: of Association between maternal antidepressant use during pregnancy and autism spectrum disorder: an updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhou, Xi-Hong
name: Li, Yong-Jiang
name: Ou, Jian-Jun
name: Li, Ya-Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Quality assessment of the included studies by the improved Newcastleâ Ottawa Scale. (DOCX 16Â kb)
Classical Yang- Baxter Equation and Low Dimensional Triangular Lie Bialgebras Over Arbitrary Field
Creators: name: Zhang, Shouchuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16; 17; 81

description: Let $ L $ be a Lie algebra over arbitrary field $ k $ with dim $ L $ =3 and dim $ L' $ =2. All solutions of constant classical Yang- Baxter equation (CYBE) in Lie algebra $ L $ are obtained and the necessary conditions which $ (L,[\ ],Δ_{r}, r) $ is a coboundary (or triangular) Lie bialgebra are given.
description: 7pages
Cyperus haspan Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Cyperus
Cyperus haspan

description: Cyperus haspan, spec. nov.
 4. Cyperus culmo triquetro folioso, umbella supradecomposita, spiculis umbellato-sessilibus. Fl. zeyl.37. *
 Gramen Cyperoides maderaspatanum, panicula magis sparsa & speciosa. Pluk. alm. 179. t.192. f.2.
 Habitat in India , AEthiopia . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Cyclotron Line Formation in a Relativistic Outflow
Creators: name: Isenberg, Michael
name: Lamb, D. Q.
name: Wang, John C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is mounting evidence that, if gamma-ray bursters are Galactic in origin, they are located in a Galactic corona at distances greater than 100 kpc. This has created a need to explore new models of cyclotron line formation. In most previous calculations the line-forming region was modeled as a static slab of plasma, optically thin to continuum scattering, and threaded by a magnetic field of the order $10^{12}$ gauss oriented normal to the slab. Such a model is appropriate, for example, for the magnetic polar cap of a neutron star with a dipole field. However, if bursters lie at distances farther than several hundred parsecs, the burst luminosity exceeds the magnetic Eddington luminosity, and the plasma in a line-forming region at the magnetic polar cap would be ejected relativistically along the field lines. Mitrofanov and Tsygan have modeled the dynamics of such an outflow, and Miller {\it et al.} have calculated the properties of the cyclotron second and third harmonics, approximating them as due to cyclotron absorption. Here we describe Monte Carlo calculations of cyclotron resonant scattering at the first three harmonics in a relativistic outflow from the magnetic polar cap, and show that such scattering can produce narrow lines like those observed by Ginga.
description: 5 LaTeX pages with 1 Postscript figure included using psfig.sty, uses revtex.sty, aps.sty and aipbook.sty available at ftp://aps.org/ or http://aps.org/, to appear in Proc. 3rd Huntsville Gamma--Ray Burst Symposium, eds. C. Kouveliotou, M.S. Briggs and G.J. Fishman, (New York:AIP)
Cyperus longus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Cyperus
Cyperus longus

description: Cyperus longus, spec. nov.
 5. Cyperus culmo triquetro folioso, umbella foliosa supradecomposita, pedunculis nudis spicis alternis. Roy. lugdb. 50. Mat. med. 29. Dalib. paris.14.
 Cyperus odoratus radice longa s. Cyperus officinarum. Bauh. pin. 14. Scheuch. gram. 378. Moris. hist.3. pag. 237. s.8. t.11. f.13.
 Habitat in Italiae , Galliae paludibus. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Thin limit of the 6D Cascading DGP model
Creators: name: Sbisà, Fulvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83E15

description: A thin limit description of the 6D Cascading DGP model is derived, starting from a configuration where both the codimension-1 and the codimension-2 branes are thick. Postulating that the thicknesses of the two branes obey a hierarchic relation, the thin limit is executed in two steps. First the thin limit of the codimension-1 brane is executed, obtaining a system where a "ribbon" codimension-2 brane is embedded inside a thin codimension-1 brane with induced gravity, and then the thin limit of the ribbon brane is considered. By proposing a geometric ansatz on the limit configuration, the junction conditions which are to hold at the thin codimension-2 brane are derived. The latters are fully non-perturbative and covariant and, together with the Israel junction conditions at the codimension-1 brane and the Einstein equations in the bulk, constitute the looked-for thin limit formulation of the 6D Cascading DGP model. It is commented on how wide is the class of thin source configurations which can be placed on the thin codimension-2 brane.
description: 62 pages, 6 figures, PDFLaTeX, version accepted for publication
Electroweak Baryogenesis in the Next to Minimal Supersymmetric Model
Creators: name: Davies, A. T.
name: Froggatt, C. D.
name: Moorhouse, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the electroweak phase transition there arises the problem of baryon number washout by sphaleron transitions, which can be avoided if the phase transition is strongly enough first order. The minimal supersymmetric standard model has just two Higgs doublets H1 and H2, while the next to minimal model, NMSSM, has an additional singlet, N, this latter giving rise to the helpful feature that the Higgs potential contains a tree level trilinear field term. We use the tunneling criterion for the existence of a first order electroweak phase change. A quantitative statistical analysis indicates that with parameters of the NMSSM satisfying the experimental constraints a strong first order phase change occurs in about 50% of cases.
description: 15 pages, plain LaTex
A Comparison of Stress Appraisals: Intervention Affordance Manipulations When Teaching Stress Can Be Enhancing and the Growth Mindset to College Freshmen at the University of Texas at Austin
Creators: name: Rank, Abbey Lane
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: growth mindset
affordance manipulation
mindset intervention
psychology
stress appraisal
intervention
Stress can be enhancing

description: In this experiment, we were able to prove that an affordance manipulation of the Stress Can Be Enhancing and Growth Mindset intervention information can significantly alter students' self-reported appraisal of the benefits of stress symptoms several weeks after the original presentation of information. This study was conducted at the University of Texas at Austin with the online Psychology 301 course over the duration of a semester.
The Photon Content of the Proton
Creators: name: Manohar, Aneesh V.
name: Nason, Paolo
name: Salam, Gavin P.
name: Zanderighi, Giulia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photon PDF of the proton is needed for precision comparisons of LHC cross sections with theoretical predictions. In a recent paper, we showed how the photon PDF could be determined in terms of the electromagnetic proton structure functions $F_2$ and $F_L$ measured in electron-proton scattering experiments, and gave an explicit formula for the PDF including all terms up to next-to-leading order. In this paper we give details of the derivation. We obtain the photon PDF using the factorisation theorem and applying it to suitable BSM hard scattering processes. We also obtain the same PDF in a process-independent manner using the usual definition of PDFs in terms of light-cone Fourier transforms of products of operators. We show how our method gives an exact representation for the photon PDF in terms of $F_2$ and $F_L$, valid to all orders in QED and QCD, and including all non-perturbative corrections. This representation is then used to give an explicit formula for the photon PDF to one order higher than our previous result. We also generalise our results to obtain formulæ for the polarised photon PDF, as well as the photon TMDPDF. Using our formula, we derive the $P_{γi}$ subset of DGLAP splitting functions to order $αα_s$ and $α^2$, which agree with known results. We give a detailed explanation of the approach that we follow to determine a photon PDF and its uncertainty within the above framework.
description: 75 pages, 25 figures, data files corresponding to the figures available at http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.837233, LUXqed17 PDF files available in LHAPDF, references added in v2
Additional file 3: of Life course factors associated with metabolically healthy obesity: a protocol for the systematic review of longitudinal studies
Creators: name: E. Robson
name: S. Costa
name: M. Hamer
name: W. Johnson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S3. Search strategy (Web Of Science via Thomson Reuters) (PDF 119Â kb)
Sheaf theory for stacks in manifolds and twisted cohomology for S^1-gerbes
Creators: name: Bunke, Ulrich
name: Schick, Thomas
name: Spitzweck, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18F20

description: This is the first of a series of papers on sheaf theory on smooth and topological stacks and its applications. The main result of the present paper is the characterization of the twisted (by a closed integral three-form) de Rham complex on a manifold. As an object in the derived category it will be related with the push-forward of the constant sheaf from a S^1-gerbe with Dixmier-Douady class represented by the three-form. In order to formulate and prove this result we develop in detail the foundations of sheaf theory for smooth stacks.
description: 39 pages, v2 typos corrected and references added. v3 confusion in 2.2.5 cleaned up
Group classification of a class of generalized nonlinear Kolmogorov equations and exact solutions
Creators: name: Rassokha, Inna
name: Serov, Mykola
name: Spichak, Stanislav
name: Stogniy, Valeriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of generalized nonlinear Kolmogorov equations is investigated. We present the group classification of Lie symmetries of the class with respect to the group of equivalence transformations. We find a number of exact solutions of nonlinear Kolmogorov equations which has the maximal symmetry properties.
Cyperus rotundus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Cyperus
Cyperus rotundus

description: Cyperus rotundus, spec. nov.
 6. Cyperus culmo triquetro subnudo, umbella decomposita: spicis alternis linearibus. Fl. zeyl. 36. Mat. med.30.
 Cyperus orientalis, radice olivarii, spicis longis e spadiceo purpurascentibus. Scheuch. gram. 391.
 Habitat in India .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Elisabeth's Family
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: 1. Elisabeth's father was called up on the first day of the war.
2. He was a Major.
3. He lived in the North East, so his house was bombed. They then left to live in Scotland to avoid this again.
4. Mother cared for evacuees from Glasgow, a total of 24 children aged 5-11.
5. There was no fuel so the only mode of transport was a bike shared between all of them.
6. They had to walk everywhere, including school and occasionally the station to visit grandparents and Newcastle.
7. Father served in Egypt for 6 years, in charge of a PoW camp holding Italian PoWs.
8. The commanding officer was the Duke of Northumberland.
9. Father received a medal for services in WW2 and Star of Africa for his services there.
10. He writes at one point 'I have been waiting desperately for a letter'.
11. He also received the Defence Medal.
12. He also received a medal for a minimum of 12 years' service, with wartime service counting as double.
13. He also received the War Medal 1939-45, for full time service personnel of the armed forces.
Additional file 2: of Association between maternal antidepressant use during pregnancy and autism spectrum disorder: an updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhou, Xi-Hong
name: Li, Yong-Jiang
name: Ou, Jian-Jun
name: Li, Ya-Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Baseline characteristics and main findings of included studies in the meta-analysis. (DOCX 22Â kb)
Structural Feature Selection for Event Logs
Creators: name: Hinkka, Markku
name: Lehto, Teemu
name: Heljanko, Keijo
name: Jung, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of classifying business process instances based on structural features derived from event logs. The main motivation is to provide machine learning based techniques with quick response times for interactive computer assisted root cause analysis. In particular, we create structural features from process mining such as activity and transition occurrence counts, and ordering of activities to be evaluated as potential features for classification. We show that adding such structural features increases the amount of information thus potentially increasing classification accuracy. However, there is an inherent trade-off as using too many features leads to too long run-times for machine learning classification models. One way to improve the machine learning algorithms' run-time is to only select a small number of features by a feature selection algorithm. However, the run-time required by the feature selection algorithm must also be taken into account. Also, the classification accuracy should not suffer too much from the feature selection. The main contributions of this paper are as follows: First, we propose and compare six different feature selection algorithms by means of an experimental setup comparing their classification accuracy and achievable response times. Second, we discuss the potential use of feature selection results for computer assisted root cause analysis as well as the properties of different types of structural features in the context of feature selection.
description: Extended version of a paper published in the proceedings of the BPM 2017 workshops
Evidence from Intrinsic Shapes for Two Families of Elliptical Galaxies
Creators: name: Tremblay, Benoit
name: Merritt, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bright elliptical galaxies have a markedly different distribution of Hubble types than faint ellipticals; the division occurs near M_B=-20 and bright ellipticals are rounder on average. The Hubble types of galaxies in both groups are narrowly clustered, around E1.5 in the case of the bright galaxies and around E3 for the fainter ones. The Hubble-type distribution of the faint ellipticals is consistent with oblate symmetry, but the oblate hypothesis fails for the bright ellipticals. However a distribution of triaxial intrinsic shapes can successfully reproduce the apparent shape data for either group. The distribution of intrinsic, short-to-long axis ratios is peaked around 0.75 for bright galaxies and 0.65 for faint galaxies. Our results provide further evidence that elliptical galaxies should be divided into two, morphologically distinct families.
description: 9 TEX pages, 4 PostScript figures, uses AASTEX, epsf.sty. Submitted to The Astronomical Journal, January 1996; revised February 1996
Cyperus esculentus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Cyperus
Cyperus esculentus

description: Cyperus esculentus, spec. nov.
 7. Cyperus culmo triquetro nudo, umbella foliosa, radicum tuberibus ovatis: zonis imbricatis. Roy. lugdb.51.
 Cyperus rotundus esculentus angustifolius. Bauh. pin. 14. theatr. 222. Scheuch. gram. 382. Moris. hist.3. p.236. s.8. t.11. f.10.
 Thrasi. Bauh. hist.2. p.504.
 Habitat Monspelii , inque Italia , Oriente . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Light Gluino And Squark Production In Dijet Experiments At Tevatron
Creators: name: Terekhov, I.
name: Clavelli, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider single squark production in $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1800$ Gev in the light gluino scenario, where production is dominated by the parton subprocess $qg\rightarrow \tilde{q}\tilde{g}\rightarrow q\tilde{g}\tilde{g}$. Computed are the total production cross-sections as well as the contribution of such production to the dijet mass distribution. We compare our cross-sections to the experimental data from the CDF collaboration with integrated luminosity of $19 pb^{-1}$.
description: LaTeX 9 pages including 6 figures (6 EPS files); uses psfig.sty
Invariant theory for singular $α$-determinants
Creators: name: Kimoto, Kazufumi
name: Wakayama, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B10; 15A72

description: From the irreducible decompositions' point of view, the structure of the cyclic $GL_n$-module generated by the $α$-determinant degenerates when $α=\pm \frac1k (1\leq k\leq n-1)$. In this paper, we show that $-\frac1k$-determinant shares similar properties which the ordinary determinant possesses. From this fact, one can define a new (relative) invariant called a wreath determinant. Using $(GL_m, GL_n)$-duality in the sense of Howe, we obtain an expression of a wreath determinant by a certain linear combination of the corresponding ordinary minor determinants labeled by suitable rectangular shape tableaux. Also we study a wreath determinant analogue of the Vandermonde determinant, and then, investigate symmetric functions such as Schur functions in the framework of wreath determinants. Moreover, we examine coefficients which we call $(n,k)$-sign appeared at the linear expression of the wreath determinant in relation with a zonal spherical function of a Young subgroup of the symmetric group $S_{nk}$.
description: 26 pages
Additional file 4: of Indicators of intensive care unit capacity strain: a systematic review
Creators: name: Rewa, Oleksa
name: Stelfox, Henry
name: Armann Ingolfsson
name: Zygun, David
name: Featherstone, Robin
name: Opgenorth, Dawn
name: Bagshaw, Sean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: References of included studies. (DOCX 156 kb)
Velocity Force Curves, Laning, and Jamming for Oppositely Driven Disk Systems
Creators: name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Reichhardt, C. J. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using simulations we examine a two-dimensional disk system in which two disk species are driven in opposite directions. We measure the average velocity of one of the species versus the applied driving force and identify four phases as function of drive and disk density: a jammed state, a completely phase separated state, a continuously mixing phase, and a laning phase. The transitions between these phases are correlated with jumps in the velocity-force curves that are similar to the behavior observed at dynamical phase transitions in driven particle systems with quenched disorder such as vortices in type-II superconductors. In some cases the transitions between phases are associated with negative differential mobility in which the average absolute velocity of either species decreases with increasing drive. We also consider the situation where the drive is applied to only one species as well as systems in which both species are driven in the same direction with different drive amplitudes. Finally, we discuss how the transitions we observe could be related to absorbing phase transitions where a system in a phase separated or laning regime organizes to a state in which contacts between the disks no longer occur and dynamical fluctuations are lost.
description: 8 pages, 10 png figures
UREĐAJ ZA DIREKTNO MERENJE UGLA SNAGE TURBOGENERATOR
Creators: name: Janda, Zarko
name: Dragosavac, Jasna
name: Djordjevic, Milan
name: Milic, Sasa
name: Ciric, Zoran
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Praktična realizacija uređaja za direktno merenje ugla snage pri radu agregata daje merene podatke o veličini ugla snage (d). U okviru ovog projekta, izmereni podaci treba da posluže za određivanje greške estimacije ugla snage na osnovu izmerenih električnih veličina mašine zbog efekta zasićenja magnetskog kola, pomogne u određivanju parametara generatora u kapacitivnom režimu, i po potrebi posluži kao osnova za izračunavanje korekcionih koeficijenata koji bi se u nekoj od realizacija limitera po uglu snage koristili za korekciju estimirane vrednosti ugla snage. Takođe su izmerene vrednosti ugla snage u kapacitivnoj oblasti koriste kao osnova za podešenje samog limitera i koordinaciju podešenja limitera sa odgovarajućim zaštitnim funkcijama, jer daju uvid u dostupnu rezervu ugla snage generatora u odnosu na teorijsku granicu stabilnosti (d = 90°) u toku stabilnog rada agregata.
Detection of (dark) matter concentrations via weak gravitational lensing
Creators: name: Schneider, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distortion of images of faint background galaxies by (weak) gravitational lensing can be used to measure the mass distribution of the deflector. The image distortions can be used to define a weighted mean of the mass inside a circular aperture, as was first suggested by Kaiser. The aperture mass can be used to {\it detect} dark matter concentrations. Keeping in mind that wide-field cameras will become increasingly available, this method can be used to search for mass concentrations on wide-field images. To do this, the aperture mass measure is generalized to account for different weighting functions. For each such weighting function, a signal-to-noise ratio can be calculated. For an assumed mass profile of the density concentrations, the weighting function can be chosen such as to maximize the resulting signal-to-noise ratio. Numerical simulations which adopt parameters characteristic of 4-m class telescopes are then used to show that dark halos with a velocity dispersion in excess of $\sim 600$\ts km/s can be reliably detected as significant peaks in the signal-to-noise map. The effects of seeing and an anisotropic PSF are then investigated and shown to be less important than might be feared. It is thus suggested that the method of aperture mass measures developed here can be used to obtain a mass-selected sample of dark halos, in contrast to flux-selected samples. Shear fields around high-redshift bright QSOs as detected by Fort et al. provide a first successful application of this strategy. The simplicity of the method allows its routine application to wide-field images of sufficient depth and image quality.
description: 24 pages, Plain-Tex, no macros needed, including 10 figures, submitted to Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; the result (15) and (16) of the paper was derived previously by Kaiser et al. (1994); proper reference is now given
An unusual white dwarf star may be a surviving remnant of a subluminous Type Ia supernova
Creators: name: Vennes, S.
name: Nemeth, P.
name: Kawka, A.
name: Thorstensen, J. R.
name: Khalack, V.
name: Ferrario, L.
name: Alper, E. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Subluminous Type Ia supernovae, such as the Type Iax class prototype SN 2002cx, are described by a variety of models such as the failed detonation and partial deflagration of an accreting carbon-oxygen white dwarf star, or the explosion of an accreting, hybrid carbon-oxygen-neon core. These models predict that bound remnants survive such events with, according to some simulations, a high kick velocity. We report the discovery of a high proper motion, low-mass white dwarf (LP 40-365) that travels at a velocity greater than the Galactic escape velocity and whose peculiar atmosphere is dominated by intermediate-mass elements. Strong evidence indicates that this partially burnt remnant was ejected following a subluminous Type Ia supernova event. This supports the viability of single-degenerate supernova progenitors.
description: report and supplementary material
Apéry-like numbers arising from special values of spectral zeta functions for non-commutative harmonic oscillators
Creators: name: Kimoto, Kazufumi
name: Wakayama, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M41; 11A07

description: We derive an expression for the value $ζ_Q(3)$ of the spectral zeta function $ζ_Q(s)$ studied by Ichinose and Wakayama for the non-commutative harmonic oscillator defined in the work of Parmeggiani and Wakayama using a Gaussian hypergeometric function. In this study, two sequences of rational numbers, denoted $J_2(n)$ and $J_3(n)$, which can be regarded as analogues of the Apéry numbers, naturally arise and play a key role in obtaining the expressions for the values $ζ_Q(2)$ and $ζ_Q(3)$. We also show that the numbers $J_2(n)$ and $J_3(n)$ have congruence relations like those of the Apéry numbers.
description: 18 pages
The lower central and derived series of the braid groups of the sphere and the punctured sphere
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Daciberg Lima
name: Guaschi, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 20F36, 20F14. Secondary: 20F05, 55R80, 20E26

description: Our aim is to determine the lower central series (LCS) and derived series (DS) for the braid groups of the sphere and of the finitely-punctured sphere. We show that for all n (resp. all n\geq 5), the LCS (resp. DS) of the n-string braid group B\_n(S^2) is constant from the commutator subgroup onwards, and that Γ\_2(B\_4(S^2)) is a semi-direct product of the quaternion group by a free group of rank 2. For n=4, we determine the DS of B\_4(S^2), as well as its quotients. For n \geq 1, the class of m-string braid groups B\_m(S^2) \ {x\_1,...,x\_n} of the n-punctured sphere includes the Artin braid groups B\_m, those of the annulus, and certain Artin and affine Artin groups. We extend results of Gorin and Lin, and show that the LCS (resp. DS) of B\_m is determined for all m (resp. for all m\neq 4). For m=4, we obtain some elements of the DS. When n\geq 2, we prove that the LCS (resp. DS) of B\_m(S^2) \ {x\_1,...,x\_n} is constant from the commutator subgroup onwards for all m\geq 3 (resp. m\geq 5). We then show that B\_2(S^2\{x\_1,x\_2}) is residually nilpotent, that its LCS coincides with that of Z\_2*Z, and that the Γ\_i/Γ\_{i+1} are 2-elementary finitely-generated groups. For m\geq 3 and n=2, we obtain a presentation of the derived subgroup and its Abelianisation. For n=3, we see that the quotients Γ\_i/Γ\_{i+1} are 2-elementary finitely-generated groups.
description: 103 pages
Cyperus iria Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Cyperus
Cyperus iria

description: Cyperus iria, spec. nov.
8. Cyperus culmo triquetro seminudo, umbella foliosa decomposita, spiculis alternis granis distinctis.
 Gramen Cyperoides Indiae orientalis elatius; panicula sparsa pallescente. Pluk. alm. 179. t.191. f.7.
 Iria s. Balari. Rheed. mal. 12. p.105. t.56.
 Habitat in India . Osbeck.
 Pedunculi in umbella plurimi, apice umbelluliferi; umbella ex tribus quatuorve radiis, qui alternatim spiculas gerunt ex granis triquetris, obtusissimis, vix manifesta palea vestitis, parum distantibus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 2: of Occupational exposure to asphalt mixture during road paving is related to increased mitochondria DNA copy number: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Yiyi Xu
name: Lindh, Christian
name: Jönsson, Bo
name: Broberg, Karin
name: Albin, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Real Time PCR primers for mtDNA, telomere and hemoglobin beta (HBB) (DOCX 17 kb)
Hawking Radiation in the Spacetime of White Holes
Creators: name: Jusufi, Kimet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A white hole (WH) is a time-reversed black hole (BH) solution in General relativity with a spacetime region to which cannot be entered from the outside. Recently they have been proposed as a possible solution to the information loss problem [Haggard and Rovelli, 2015]. In particular it has been argued that the quantization of the gravitational field may prevent a BH from collapsing entirely with an exponential decay law associated to the black-hole-to-white-hole (BHWH) tunneling scenario [Barcelo, Carballo, and Garay, 2017]. During this period of BHWH transition the Hawking radiation should take place. Taking this possibility into account, we utilize the Hamilton-Jacobi and Parkih-Wilczek methods to study the Hawking radiation viewed as a quantum tunneling effect to calculate the tunneling rate of vector particles tunneling inside (outside) the horizon of a WH (BH), respectively. We show that there is a Hawking radiation associated to a WH spacetime equal to the BH Hawking temperature when viewed from the outside region of the WH geometry. In the framework of Parkih-Wilczek method, surprisingly, we show that Hawking temperature is affected by the initial radial distance at which the gravitational collapse starts.
description: Ref. [50] added, version published in General Relativity and Gravitation
Neutrino Clouds
Creators: name: Stephenson, G. J.
name: Goldman, T.
name: McKellar, B. H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility that neutrinos are coupled very weakly to an extremely light scalar boson. We first analyze the simple problem of one generation of neutrino and show that, for ranges of parameters that are allowed by existing data, such a system can have serious consequences for the evolution of stars and could impact precision laboratory measurements. We discuss the extension to more generations and show that the general conclusion remains viable. Finally, we note that, should such a scalar field be present, experiments give information about effective masses, not the masses that arise in unified field theories.
description: 23 pages, LaTex, 9 Postscript figures included; submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 2: of Life course factors associated with metabolically healthy obesity: a protocol for the systematic review of longitudinal studies
Creators: name: E. Robson
name: S. Costa
name: M. Hamer
name: W. Johnson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S2. Search strategy (Scopus via ELSEVIER). (PDF 119Â kb)
Bibliografía para el libro de González Bermejo
Creators: name: Indeterminado
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Bibliografía

description: Textos de Julio Cortázar, las traducciones a otros idiomas, algunos textos suyos publicados en revistas y periódicos, las traducciones que hizo, crítica sobre él, tesis doctorales. Bibliografía para el libro de Ernesto González Bermejo « Conversaciones con Cortázar » publicado en 1978 por el Editorial Edhasa (Barcelona).
description: Notas: Indicación manuscrita en la parte superior de la primera página sobre los datos del documento. Con numerosas anotaciones manuscritas.
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-CAR-02.012
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: created: 1974/1978