cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A thermokinetic approach to radiative heat transfer at the nanoscale
Creators: name: Pérez-Madrid, Agustín
name: Lapas, Luciano C.
name: Rubí, J. Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiative heat exchange at the nanoscale presents a challenge for several areas due to its scope and nature. Here, we provide a thermokinetic description of microscale radiative energy transfer including phonon-photon coupling manifested through a non-Debye relaxation behavior. We show that a lognormal-like distribution of modes of relaxation accounts for this non-Debye relaxation behavior leading to the thermal conductance. We also discuss the validity of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. The general expression for the thermal conductance we obtain fits existing experimental results with remarkable accuracy. Accordingly, our approach offers an overall explanation of radiative energy transfer through micrometric gaps regardless of geometrical configurations and distances.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Time and personnel costs associated with adverse event (AE) management among patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
Creators: name: Patel, Hetalkumari
name: Wahlstrom, Svea K.
name: DerSarkissian, Maral
name: Kunzweiler, Colin
name: Castriota, Felicia
name: Chang, Rose
name: Gu, Yuqian
name: Guo, Helen
name: Duh, Mei Sheng
name: Ryan, Kellie J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Novel therapies improve clinical outcomes in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), although adverse event (AE) profiles differ. This study evaluated time and personnel costs of AE management among healthcare professionals (HCPs) treating patients with CLL with novel therapies. A non-interventional prospective survey was conducted over 2 months. Eligible HCPs reported the time per day spent performing AE management activities for CLL patients treated with acalabrutinib, ibrutinib, or venetoclax. Mean time and personnel costs (USD) per activity were summarized and used to estimate the total annual costs of AE management for an average-sized oncology practice. For an average-sized practice (28 HCPs with an average of 56 CLL patients), the mean annual personnel cost of AE management for CLL patients on novel agents was estimated at $115,733. The personnel cost associated with acalabrutinib ($20,912) was less than half that of ibrutinib ($53,801) and venetoclax ($41,884), potentially due to fewer severe AEs and less time spent by oncologists managing AEs compared to other HCP types. The substantial burden of AE management for patients with CLL may vary by treatment used. Acalabrutinib was associated with lower annual costs of AE management at an oncology practice level compared to ibrutinib and venetoclax.
Additional file 1 of “After all, we are all sick”: multi-stakeholder understanding of stigma associated with integrated management of HIV, diabetes and hypertension at selected government clinics in Uganda
Creators: name: Akugizibwe, Mathias
name: Zalwango, Flavia
name: Namulundu, Chaka  Moreen
name: Namakoola, Ivan
name: Birungi, Josephine
name: Okebe, Joseph
name: Bachmann, Max
name: Jamie, Murdoch
name: Jaffar, Shabbar
name: Van Hout, Marie Claire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1.
Even Dimensional Improper Affine Spheres
Creators: name: Craizer, Marcos
name: Domitrz, Wojciech
name: Rios, Pedro de M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53A15, 53D12

description: There are exactly two different types of bi-dimensional improper affine spheres: the non-convex ones can be modeled by the center-chord transform of a pair of planar curves while the convex ones can be modeled by a holomorphic map. In this paper, we show that both constructions can be generalized to arbitrary even dimensions: the former class corresponds to the center-chord transform of a pair of Lagrangian submanifolds while the latter is related to special Kähler manifolds. Furthermore, we show that the improper affine spheres obtained in this way are solutions of certain exterior differential systems. Finally, we also discuss the problem of realization of simple stable Legendrian singularities as singularities of these improper affine spheres.
description: 26 pages
Optimal navigation of a smart active particle: directional and distance sensing
Creators: name: Putzke, Mischa
name: Stark, Holger
Publisher: name: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik
subject: smart active particle
subject: distance sensing
subject: directional sensing
subject: Q learning
subject: reinforcement learning

description: We employ Q learning, a variant of reinforcement learning, so that an active particle learns by itself to navigate on the fastest path toward a target while experiencing external forces and flow fields. As state variables, we use the distance and direction toward the target, and as action variables the active particle can choose a new orientation along which it moves with constant velocity. We explicitly investigate optimal navigation in a potential barrier/well and a uniform/ Poiseuille/swirling flow field. We show that Q learning is able to identify the fastest path and discuss the results. We also demonstrate that Q learning and applying the learned policy works when the particle orientation experiences thermal noise. However, the successful outcome strongly depends on the specific problem and the strength of noise.
D3.1 - Technology Demonstrations
Creators: name: Gradeci, Klodian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Technology demonstrations; demos; functionalities

description: This report is the first version of BIMprove's Deliverable 3.1. Technology Demonstration. The report describes the functional elements developed until M12 of BIMprove project and it will be updated with newer results after the end of each cycle marking M19 and M25. It provides a snapshot of the devloped technologies, and refers to the BIMprove video depository, where the developments are more comprehensively demonstrated through video recordings.
Phragmén’s voting methods and justified representation
Creators: name: Brill, Markus
name: Freeman, Rupert
name: Janson, Svante
name: Lackner, Martin
Publisher: name: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::510 Mathematik::510 Mathematik
subject: justified representation
subject: Phragmén’s voting methods
subject: voting
subject: optimization variants

description: In the late 19th century, Swedish mathematician Edvard Phragmén proposed a load-balancing approach for selecting committees based on approval ballots. We consider three committee voting rules resulting from this approach: two optimization variants—one minimizing the maximum load and one minimizing the variance of loads—and a sequential variant. We study Phragmén ’s methods from an axiomatic point of view, focusing on properties capturing proportional representation. We show that the sequential variant satisfies proportional justified representation, which is a rare property for committee monotonic methods. Moreover, we show that the optimization variants satisfy perfect representation. We also analyze the computational complexity of Phragmén ’s methods and provide mixed-integer programming based algorithms for computing them.
title: Energy efficient control of bipedal robot locomotion in dynamic environments
title: Ενεργειακά αποδοτικός έλεγχος βαδίσματος δίποδων ρομπότ σε δυναμικά περιβάλλοντα
Creators: name: Τανζανακης Αλεξανδρος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2016

description: Bipedal Robot Locomotion is considered as one of the toughest problems in Control Engineering. In particular, one of the most challenging problems today is the design of extremely energy efficient trajectories, which reflect exactly the constraints of each individual walking step of a biped robot, combined with an effective trajectory tracking control scheme. More specifically, the problem of design and effective tracking control of trajectories that obey the rules of human walking and have the energy efficiency of human locomotion - which is considered the most energy efficient type of walking - is in the spotlight of the robotics and control community particularly for the last year. Unfortunately, no major efforts have been made.

For the abovementioned reasons, in the current thesis, we propose a novel control system, called Decrease & Conquer Feedback Control. The proposed system consists of the Gait Generation and Trajectory Tracking Control Modules.

The Gait Generation Module consists of two Phases. The First Phase calculates walking trajectories for a simplified biped robot (a robot model with fewer degrees of freedom), and the Second Phase (called Energy Efficient Trajectory Synthesis and Verification) based on the calculated trajectories of the First Phase proceeds with the calculation of energy optimal trajectories for the complete biped robot. We implement two variants of the Gait Generation Module, based on two discretization methods: Direct Collocation and Discrete Mechanics.

The Trajectory Tracking Control Module deals with the effective tracking control of the energy-optimal trajectories, under missing velocity signals and disturbances, leading to minimal energy consumption.

The walking capabilities of the biped robot are evaluated through numerous experiments in a variety of terrains, including flat ground, downward and upward slopes, as well as walking downstairs and upstairs. Furthermore, we proceed with the experimental study of the energetics of the resulted bipedal robot walking.

The proposed system, turns out to be extremely effective. It provides the ability to synthesize energy efficient trajectories for the biped-with energy requirements comparable to human walking-, while it applies effective trajectory tracking control under the situation of missing velocities and disturbances, leading to minimal energy consumption. In comparison with the related One Phase methods and high performance commercial solutions, the proposed system is proved to be a reliable, energy efficient and effective way for human-like biped robot locomotion in a variety of terrains and situations.
Incorporating Space-Time Within Medium-Modified Jet Event Generators
Creators: name: Majumder, Abhijit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline a novel approach to develop an in-medium shower Monte-Carlo event generator based on the higher-twist formalism of jet modification. By undoing one of the light-cone integrals which sets the corresponding light-cone momentum to be equal in the amplitude and the complex conjugate, we introduce an uncertainty in the smaller light-cone momentum component. This allows for the generalization of the standard analytic formalism to a Wigner transform like formalism, where the non-conjugate large light-cone momentum and position are retained for each parton. Jets are generated event-by-event by simulating this Wigner transform kernel. Simple results for longitudinal distributions of partons and hadrons from jets propagating through a hot brick of strongly interacting matter are presented. Values of the transport coefficient $\hat{q}$ are dialed to match phenomenologically relevant cases.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, references added, introduction updated
title: Βιοαποδόμηση μικροπλαστικών (pellets) πολυστυρενίου (PS) και πολυπροπυλενίου (PP) μετά απο ακτινοβόληση UV σε μικρόκοσμους θαλάσσιου περιβάλλοντος
title: Biodegradation of microplastics (pellets) polystyrene (PS) and polypropylene (PP) after exposure to UV radiation in marine environment microcosms
Creators: name: Λωλη Μαρια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2018

description: Μεγάλο μέρος των πλαστικών αποβλήτων παγκοσμίως καταλήγει στα υδάτινα και χερσαία οικοσυστήματα, θέτοντας σε κίνδυνο τους οργανισμούς και τη ζωή του ανθρώπου, ενώ παράλληλα υποβαθμίζει την αισθητική αξία της περιοχής και την ανθρώπινη ευημερία. Τα πλαστικά μικροσφαιρίδια (pellets) αποτελούν ένα από τα συνηθέστερα πλαστικά απορρίμματα που συναντώνται στις θάλασσες και στις ακτές παγκοσμίως. Αποτελούν την 1η ύλη της πλαστικής βιομηχανίας και η μεταφορά και η συμπεριφορά τους στη θάλασσα αποτελεί ενδιαφέρον ερευνητικό πεδίο για την επιστημονική κοινότητα. Τα μικροσφαιρίδια, κατά την παραμονή τους στο θαλάσσιο περιβάλλον, εκτίθενται στην ηλιακή ακτινοβολία, με αποτέλεσμα τη μείωση της δομικής τους ακεραιότητας και το θρυμματισμό τους. Η γήρανση (weathering) που προκαλείται, έχει βρεθεί πως βοηθάει στη διαδικασία της βιοαποδόμησης τους από μικροοργανισμούς.
Σκοπός της παρούσας διπλωματικής εργασίας, είναι η μελέτη της επίδρασης των μικροβιακών κοινοτήτων της πελαγικής ζώνης του Άγιου Ονούφριου, στα μικροσφαιρίδια (pellets) πολυστυρενίου και πολυπροπυλενίου, σε προσομοιωμένο θαλάσσιο περιβάλλον, όπου τα μικροπλαστικά είναι η μόνη πηγή άνθρακα. Τα μικροσφαιρίδια αρχικά, παρέμειναν σε θάλαμο ακτινοβόλησης με UV-A ακτινοβολία, για διάστημα 4 μηνών, ώστε να επιτευχθεί γήρανση των πλαστικών (weathering). Μετέπειτα τα γηρασμένα πλαστικά τοποθετήθηκαν σε αποστειρωμένες κωνικές φλάσκες με αποστειρωμένο θαλασσινό νερό και εμβολιάστηκαν με τις θαλάσσιες μικροβιακές κοινότητες. Τοποθετήθηκαν σε τράπεζα ανάδευσης για 4 μήνες. Εκτιμήσεις βάρους των μικροπλαστικών, της μικροβιακής ανάπτυξης, της ανάπτυξης των εξωκυτταρικών πολυμερών ουσιών, της ταχύτητας καθίζησης και της κατανομής του μεγέθους μικροπλαστικών  πραγματοποιούνταν κάθε μήνα, για την εκτίμηση της επίδρασης των θαλάσσιων μικροοργανισμών στα μικροσφαιρίδια.
Συνολικά, οι θαλάσσιοι μικροοργανισμοί κατάφεραν να αναπτυχθούν και να ευδοκιμήσουν επιτυχώς στο προσομοιωμένο θαλάσσιο μικρόκοσμο. Κατά τη διάρκεια του 2ου και 3ου μήνα, παρατηρήθηκε μια μείωση στις εξωκυτταρικές πολυμερείς ουσίες, και συγκεκριμένα στις πρωτεΐνες και στους υδατάνθρακες, καθώς και στην μικροβιακή ανάπτυξη, ενώ στον 4ο μήνα παρουσίασαν μια αυξητική τάση. Για το πολυπροπυλένιο σημειώθηκε μείωση βάρους 6,37% ενώ για το πολυστυρένιο η μείωση βάρους υπολογίστηκε 1,30%. Ακόμη παρατηρήθηκε μεγάλο ποσοστό νανοσωματιδίων στα δείγματα πολυπροπυλενίου, του 4ου μήνα, εξαιτίας της βιοαποδόμησης του από τους θαλάσσιους μικροοργανισμούς.
title: ОСВЕЩЕНИЕ ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНЫХ ПРОИСШЕСТВИЙ НА РЕГИОНАЛЬНОМ ТВ
Creators: name: Карпусь, Вероника
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В данной статье рассмотрены видеосюжеты о чрезвычайных происшествиях, вышедшие на региональном телеканале. Цель работы – проанализировать контент и определить, с какими трудностями сталкивается
журналист при освещении чрезвычайных происшествий, а также выявить принципы работы тележурналистов на месте происшествия. На примере Новгородского областного телевидения рассмотрены сюжеты о ЧП, произошедших в регионе в 2020 и 2021 гг., сделаны выводы о работе журналистов.
Disease and economic burden of surgery in desmoid tumors: a review
Creators: name: Fernandez, Maria M.
name: Bell, Timothy
name: Tumminello, Brad
name: Khan, Shahnaz
name: Zhou, Shengfan
name: Oton, Ana B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Desmoid tumors (DT) are soft-tissue tumors that infiltrate into surrounding structures with ill-defined margins. Although surgery is a potential treatment option, complete excision with negative margins is not often possible, the postsurgery recurrence rate is high, and surgery can result in disfigurement and/or loss of function. We conducted a literature review to assess the burden of surgery in patients with DT, focusing on recurrence rates and functional deficits resulting from surgeries. Since economic data related to DT surgery is lacking, reviews of surgery costs in soft-tissue sarcomas and of general costs of amputations were conducted. Risk factors for DT recurrence after surgery are young age (<30 years), tumor location (extremities), tumor size (>5 cm in greatest diameter), positive resection margins, and history of trauma in the area of the primary tumor. Tumors in the extremities have the highest risk of recurrence (30%–90%). Lower rates of recurrences have been reported when radiotherapy was used after surgery (14%–38%). Although effective in specific cases, surgery may be associated with poor long-term functional outcomes and higher economic costs. Therefore, it is imperative to find alternative treatments with acceptable efficacy and safety profiles that do not adversely affect functional aspects in patients.
Presenting an Egalitarian Multicultural Empire through Transparent Media: Photographic Reporting in Print Mass Media in Late Interwar Japan
Creators: name: Maeshima, Shiho
Publisher: name: International Quarterly for Asian Studies
Year: 2023

description: Facilitated by technological advances in cameras, printing methods and equipment, photojournalism blossomed throughout the world during the interwar period. It offered readers insights into the contemporary world, providing access to diverse peoples and remote locations through a combination of photographs and text. Japan was no exception. However, unlike Europe or North America, where the primary medium for disseminating knowledge through images was photo magazines or newspapers, in interwar Japan it was mass-market women’s magazines that popularised the practice of using images to convey information within society. This paper specifically examines representations seen in a particular photo-article genre known as the “life pictorial”, published in the best-selling women’s magazine Shufu no tomo (“Housewife’s Friend”). The analysis of these articles demonstrates how they contributed to the circulation of an imagined geography in 1930s Japanese society by presenting an image of a utopian multicultural Japanese empire that covertly intimated a distinct social, ethnic and racial hierarchy. Furthermore, this analysis explores how the magazine guided and shaped its readers’ visual literacy by training them in how to “read” these photo articles, in a time before state censorship became fully entrenched.
description: International Quarterly for Asian Studies, Vol. 54 No. 3 (2023): Knowledge on the Move, Part II
Additional file 1 of TREM2 splice isoforms generate soluble TREM2 species that disrupt long-term potentiation
Creators: name: Moutinho, Miguel
name: Coronel, Israel
name: Tsai, Andy P.
name: Di Prisco, Gonzalo Viana
name: Pennington, Taylor
name: Atwood, Brady K.
name: Puntambekar, Shweta S.
name: Smith, Daniel C.
name: Martinez, Pablo
name: Han, Seonggyun
name: Lee, Younghee
name: Lasagna-Reeves, Cristian A.
name: Lamb, Bruce T.
name: Bissel, Stephanie J.
name: Nho, Kwangsik
name: Landreth, Gary E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Information of post-mortem samples obtained from Johns Hopkins. Table S2. List of primers Table S3. Nucleotide sequence TREM2 HA- and FLAG-tagged constructs Figure S1. Relative expression of TREM2 alternative isoforms, specificity of TREM2 primers and expression of Trem2 splice isoforms amyloidogenic mouse models. Figure S2. Secretion of murine TREM2 isoforms. Figure S3. Soluble TREM2 species inhibit long-term potentiation (LTP) in brain slices of amyloidogenic 5xFAD mice. Figure S4. Murine soluble TREM2 species inhibit LTP. Figure S5. Western blot of TREM2222 and TREM2219, ELISA dilutions and standard curves. Figure S6. Uncropped western blots.
Editorial Perspective: Maximising the benefits of intervention research for children and young people with developmental language disorder (DLD) – a call for international consensus on standards of reporting in intervention studies for children with and at risk for DLD
Creators: name: Frizelle, Pauline
name: Mckean, Cristina
name: Eadie, Patricia
name: Ebbels, Susan
name: Firicke, Slke
name: Justice, Laura M.
name: Kunnari, Sari
name: Leitao, Suze
name: T Morgan, Angela
name: Munro, Natalie
name: MURPHY, CAROL-ANNE
name: Storkel, Holly L.
name: Van Horne, Amanda Owen
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Developmental language disorder (DLD) is one of the most prevalent neurodevelopmental disorders (~8% at 5–6 years) with significant implications for the child or young person’s daily life and risks of substantial negative consequences for health, edu?cation, employment, well-being and social inclusion across the life course (Dubois, St-Pierre, Desmarais, & Guay, 2020; Eadie et al., 2021; McKean et al., 2017).
title: МАСЛЕНИЧНЫЕ ОБРЯДЫ ПО ПОЛЕВЫМ МАТЕРИАЛАМ УЧЕБНО-НАУЧНОЙ ЛАБОРАТОРИИ ЭТНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ И СОВРЕМЕННЫХ СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ
Creators: name: Леонова, Екатерина
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Создание программ по празднично-обрядовой культуре предполагает, прежде всего, погружение организаторов в сущность праздника, знакомство с его обрядовой наполненностью. Исследование этнической культуры вне обращения к ее носителям невозможно, поэтому в попытке выявить региональную специфику празднования Масленицы в Новгородской области мы обращаемся к полевым материалам. Объектом нашего изучения являются материалы этно-культурологических экспедиций студентов-культурологов НовГУ, собранные в период 2000–2010 годов в новгородских деревнях. Полученные в результате исследования данные использованы нами при разработке сценария занятия по празднично-обрядовой культуре новгородской деревни для студентов НовГУ.
Noether symmetry of F(T) cosmology with quintessence and phantom scalar fields
Creators: name: Jamil, Mubasher
name: Momeni, D.
name: Myrzakulov, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the Noether symmetries of $F(T)$ cosmology involving matter and dark energy. In this model, the dark energy is represented by a canonical scalar field with a potential. Two special cases for dark energy are considered including phantom energy and quintessence. We obtain $F(T)\sim T^{3/4},$ and the scalar potential $V(ϕ)\simϕ^2$ for both models of dark energy and discuss quantum picture of this model. Some astrophysical implications are also discussed.
description: 15 pages,4 figures
Right-Handed Neutrinos as the Dark Radiation: Status and Forecasts for the LHC
Creators: name: Anchordoqui, Luis A.
name: Goldberg, Haim
name: Steigman, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precision data from cosmology (probing the CMB decoupling epoch) and light-element abundances (probing the BBN epoch) have hinted at the presence of extra relativistic degrees of freedom, the so-called "dark radiation." We present a model independent study to account for the dark radiation by means of the right-handed partners of the three, left-handed, standard model neutrinos. We show that milli-weak interactions of these Dirac states (through their coupling to a TeV-scale Z' gauge boson) may allow the ν_R's to decouple much earlier, at a higher temperature, than their left-handed counterparts. If the ν_R's decouple during the quark-hadron crossover transition, they are considerably cooler than the ν_L's and contribute less than 3 extra "equivalent neutrinos" to the early Universe energy density. For decoupling in this transition region, the 3 ν_R generate ΔN_ν= 3(T_{ν_R}/T_{ν_ L})^4 < 3, extra relativistic degrees of freedom at BBN and at the CMB epochs. Consistency with present constraints on dark radiation permits us to identify the allowed region in the parameter space of Z' masses and couplings. Remarkably, the allowed region is within the range of discovery of LHC14.
description: 5 pages revtex, 3 eps figures
Relations between canonical and non-canonical inflation
Creators: name: Gwyn, Rhiannon
name: Rummel, Markus
name: Westphal, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We look for potential observational degeneracies between canonical and non-canonical models of inflation of a single field $ϕ$. Non-canonical inflationary models are characterized by higher than linear powers of the standard kinetic term $X$ in the effective Lagrangian $p(X,ϕ)$ and arise for instance in the context of the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action in string theory. An on-shell transformation is introduced that transforms non-canonical inflationary theories to theories with a canonical kinetic term. The 2-point function observables of the original non-canonical theory and its canonical transform are found to match in the case of DBI inflation.
description: LaTeX, 1 + 29 pages, 7 figures. Version 2: added clarifications and references
title: ЛИНГВОСЕМАНТИЧЕСКИЙ АСПЕКТ ПЕРЕВОДА НЕМЕЦКИХ ФУТБОЛЬНЫХ ТЕРМИНОВ
Creators: name: Лопачев, Артем
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В статье исследуется перевод немецкой футбольной терминологии на русский язык. В частности, рассматриваются случаи, когда в русской футбольной традиции нет аналога немецкого термина. Приведен анализ особенностей и способов передачи профессиональной футбольной терминологии на материале работы немецкого профессионального тренера Юлиана Нагельсманна. Объясняются выбранные варианты перевода.
D2.5 – Safety-critical situation detection
Creators: name: Purhonen, Anu
name: Aihkisalo, Tommi
name: Niskanen, Ilkka
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Safety measures, computer vision, convolutional neural network, YOLO

description: This deliverable describes how to use the Risk Object Visual Analysis System (ROVAS) for automatic detection of safety measures, especially safety nets, from photographs taken at construction sites. Furthermore, it describes the Risk and Image Data Management Service that has been used to store and provide access to the data created by the ROVAS model. The document contains the links to the developed software and model.
ФУҚАРОЛИК СУД ИШЛАРИНИ ЮРИТИШ ВАЗИФАЛАРИ ВА УЛАРНИ АМАЛГА ОШИРИШНИНГ ПРОЦЕССУАЛ КАФОЛАТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Мансурова, Хулкар
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: мақолада фуқаролик суд ишларини юритиш вазифалари ва уларни амалга оширишнинг процессуал кафолатлари таҳлил қилиниб, унда фуқаролик суд ишларини юритиш вазифалари сифатида фуқаролик ишларини адолатли кўриб чиқиш ва ҳал этишни назарда тутиш таклифи асослантирилган.
title: ПЕРЕВОД ДРАМАТУРГИЧЕСКИХ ТЕКСТОВ В АСПЕКТЕ ИНТЕРМЕДИАЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: Луппова, Татьяна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В данной статье поднимается проблема интермедиальности при переводе драматургических произведений. В тексте поднимается вопрос об ее значении, формах и способах проявления. Большое внимание уделяется актуальности интермедиальности в условиях представления драматургического произведения на сцене театра.
title: Joseph the Good and Saint Joseph. The Surprises of an Ecclesiastic Iconographic Programme in 18th Century Transylvania
Creators: name: Marin Barutcieff, Silvia
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2020

description: In the last quarter of the 18th century Transylvania, a Romanian painter proposes a totally unexpected
visual discourse in a Greek-Catholic wooden church. The mural painting of the nave contains two
portraits of the emperor Joseph II, not placed in the donors’ area. The idea to have a political portrait in
a sacred programme represents a novelty for the Greek-Catholic (and also Orthodox) iconographic
discourse. This paper aims to analyse the new type of composition imagined by the mentioned artist as
well as the affective and ideological significations attached to it. The presentation intends to put in
perspective this imagery which highlights the imperial loyalty and the collective attachment to the
notorious Habsburg emperor.
description:  Yearbook of the Society for 18th Century Studies on South Eastern Europe, 2, 6–21
title: Εφαρμογή συστημάτων διαχείρισης αποθεμάτων στη ΒΙΟΧΥΜ Α.Ε.
Creators: name: Μερκουλίδου Μαρίνα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2000

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Constructing gapless spin liquid state for the spin-1/2 J1-J2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice
Creators: name: Wang, Ling
name: Poilblanc, Didier
name: Gu, Zheng-Cheng
name: Wen, Xiao-Gang
name: Verstraete, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a class of projected entangled pair states (PEPS) which is exactly the resonating valence bond (RVB) wavefunctions endowed with both short range and long range valence bonds. With an energetically preferred RVB pattern, the wavefunction is simplified to live in a one parameter variational space. We tune this variational parameter to minimize the energy for the frustrated spin 1/2 J1-J2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the square lattice. Taking a cylindrical geometry, we are able to construct four topological sectors with even or odd number of fluxes penetrating the cylinder and even or odd number of spinons on the boundary. The energy splitting in different topological sectors is exponentially small with the cylinder perimeter. We find a power law decay of the dimer correlation function on a torus, and a lnL correction to the entanglement entropy, indicating a gapless spin liquid phase at the optimum parameter.
description: 6 pages, 9 figures
title: ПРОДВИЖЕНИЕ ЛИЧНОГО БРЕНДА ТЕЛЕВЕДУЩИХ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО ТЕЛЕВИДЕНИЯ НА ПРИМЕРЕ ПРОГРАММЫ «10 ВОПРОСОВ ВЕДУЩЕМУ» ТЕЛЕКАНАЛА НТ
Creators: name: Мариева, Екатерина
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Сегодня личный бренд играет решающую роль, потому что он является одним из инструментов продвижения профессионала или компании на рынке. В эпоху, когда люди друг друга «гуглят», нужно быть представленным в цифровом пространстве. Экспертом становится тот, кто первым назвал себя им. Решения принимаются на базе тех данных, которые были получены из глобальной паутины. Люди предпочитают работать с теми, кто им близок, кто понятен. В эпоху «информационного взрыва» конкуренция растет во всех сферах: если человек не имеет черт бренда, значит, он не интересен. Поэтому сегодня нужно научиться «продавать себя» даже тем, кто работает непосредственно в сфере медиа. Этот аспект продвижения рассматривается крайне редко. Телевидение – это одна из рабочих площадок продвижения. А программа «10 вопросов ведущему» Новгородского областного телевидения транслирует личностные и проффесиональные атрибуты, что способствует продвижению личного бренда телеведущих.
title: Αποτύπωση, ανάλυση & μοντελοποίηση των επιχειρησιακών διαδικασιών μεγάλης μονάδας
Creators: name: Πολιτοπούλου Παναγιώτα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2001

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Bibliothécaire sans peine (jeu de plateau) - Cours de méthodologie documentaire
Creators: name: Mercy Elodie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: jeu de plateau
ludification
recherche documentaire
bibliothéconomie

description: Jeu de plateau pour un cours de méthodologie de la recherche documentaire avec des futurs bibliothécaires-documentalistes en 1ère année de graduat. Le but du jeu était de réviser toutes les notions théoriques vues au cours de manière didactique, en mettant en avant la dynamique de groupe (constitution d'équipes), et aussi mettre en pratique des recherches à la BUMP (Bibliothèque Universitaire Moretus Plantin), mais aussi en ligne. Le plateau a été fait simplement via Canva ainsi que les règles du jeu. Les questions théoriques sont basées sur les théories du cours, les recherches créées dans le cadre du jeu. Tout étant adaptable. Les cartes du jeu ont été simplement imprimées en format images (9 images par feuille A4). Les questions imprimées via un autre fichier. Ensuite celles-ci ont été collées et plastifiées. C'est une création en mode "bricolage" avec peu de moyens. Les résultats après le premier test du jeu ont été concluants, les étudiants ont demandés à refaire le jeu au cours suivant. Belle dynamique.
description: Base pour un jeu qui pourrait faire l'objet de développement plus poussés l'année académique 2022-2023. Les images utilisées ont été choisies pour les représentations "bibliothécaires". L'image avec le tatouage est un portrait d'Elodie Mercy en mode manga bibliothécaire.
Chi-Square Discriminators for Transiting Planet Detection in Kepler Data
Creators: name: Seader, Shawn
name: Tenenbaum, Peter
name: Jenkins, Jon M.
name: Burke, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kepler spacecraft observes a host of target stars to detect transiting planets. Requiring a 7.1 sigma detection in twelve quarters of data yields over 100,000 detections, many of which are false alarms. After a second cut is made on a robust detection statistic, some 50,000 or more targets still remain. These false alarms waste resources as they propagate through the remainder of the software pipeline and so a method to discriminate against them is crucial in maintaining the desired sensitivity to true events. This paper describes a chi-square test which represents a novel application of the formalism developed by Allen for false alarm mitigation in searches for gravitational waves. Using this technique, the false alarm rate can be lowered to ~5%.
Solitonization of the Anderson Localization
Creators: name: Conti, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the affinities between the shape of the bright soliton of the one-dimensional nonlinear Schroedinger equation and that of the disorder induced localization in the presence of a Gaussian random potential. With emphasis on the focusing nonlinearity, we consider the bound states of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with a random potential; for the state exhibiting the highest degree of localization, we derive explicit expressions for the nonlinear eigenvalue and for the localization length by using perturbation theory and a variational approach following the methods of statistical mechanics of disordered systems. We numerically investigate the linear stability and "superlocalizations". The profile of the disorder averaged Anderson localization is found to obey a nonlocal nonlinear Schroedinger equation
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: The OSATE Slicer: Fast Reachability Query Support for Architectural Models
Creators: name: Procter, Sam
Publisher: name: Software Engineering Institute, Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2023

description: This post from Dr. Sam Procter, a senior architecture researcher in the SEI Software Solutions Division, introduces the OSATE Slicer, a new extension to the Open Source AADL Tool Environment that adapts a concept called slicing to architectural models of embedded, critical systems.
Strange hadron and resonance production in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV with ALICE experiment at LHC
Creators: name: Singha, Subhash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ALICE experiment at the LHC has measured the production of strange hadrons and resonances in Pb-Pb and pp collisions at unprecedented high beam energies. The study of strange hadrons and resonances helps us to understand the properties of the medium created in the heavy-ion collisions and its evolution. We present the yields ($dN/dy$) at mid-rapidity for strange hadrons ($Λ$, $Ξ^{-}$, $Ω^{-}$, their anti-particles and $K_{S}^{0}$) and resonances ($ϕ$ and $K^{*0}$) for several collision centrality intervals. The results from Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV are presented and compared to corresponding results from pp collisions and lower energy measurements. Baryon to meson ratios and resonance to non-resonance particle ratios relative to pp collisions are shown as a function of collision centrality and compared with the results at lower energies.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures (Quark Matter 2012 proceedings)
title: ФОРМЫ И МЕТОДЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ПОЗНАВАТЕЛЬНОГО ИНТЕРЕСА К ИЗУЧЕНИЮ ИСТОРИИ
Creators: name: Михайлова, Мария
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Проблема современной педагогики – интерес. Тема является актуальной, так как интерес к учебным предметам является базовым условием эффективности учебного процесса. Решающее значение здесь имеет содержание исторического материала и способ его подачи. Целью моей статьи является знакомство с формами, методами и приемами, которые позволят привлечь внимание ребенка к историческому материалу и развитию познавательно интереса.
General black holes, untwisted
Creators: name: Cvetič, Mirjam
name: Guica, Monica
name: Saleem, Zain H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use solution-generating techniques to construct interpolating geometries between general asymptotically flat, charged, rotating, non-extremal black holes in four and five dimensions and their subtracted geometries. In the four-dimensional case, this is achieved by the use of Harrison transformations, whereas in the five-dimensional case we use STU transformations. We also give the interpretation of these solution-generating transformations in terms of string (pseudo)-dualities, showing that they correspond to combinations of T-dualities and Melvin twists. Upon uplift to one dimension higher, these dualities allow us to "untwist" general black holes to AdS_3 times a sphere.
description: 34 pages
title: Πολυκριτήρια ανάλυση αποφάσεων για την αξιολόγηση αιτήσεων πιστωτικών καρτών
Creators: name: Παπαδημητρίου Γιώργος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2000

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Additional file 1 of PhenoTrack3D: an automatic high-throughput phenotyping pipeline to track maize organs over time
Creators: name: Daviet, Benoit
name: Fernandez, Romain
name: Cabrera-Bosquet, Llorenç
name: Pradal, Christophe
name: Fournier, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Details on the training of the deep-learning model for maize collar detection.
Algebraic Approach to Entanglement and Entropy
Creators: name: Balachandran, A. P.
name: Govindarajan, T. R.
name: de Queiroz, Amilcar R.
name: Reyes-Lega, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general approach to quantum entanglement and entropy that is based on algebras of observables and states thereon. In contrast to more standard treatments, Hilbert space is an emergent concept, appearing as a representation space of the observable algebra, once a state is chosen. In this approach, which is based on the Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction, the study of subsystems becomes particularly clear. We explicitly show how the problems associated with partial trace for the study of entanglement of identical particles are readily overcome. In particular, a suitable entanglement measure is proposed, that can be applied to systems of particles obeying Fermi, Bose, para- and even braid group statistics. The generality of the method is also illustrated by the study of time evolution of subsystems emerging from restriction to subalgebras. Also, problems related to anomalies and quantum epistemology are discussed.
description: 43 pages
Analyse von Gleitsysteminteraktionen und deren Auswirkungen auf die Versetzungskonfigurationen in Mikrosystemen
Creators: name: Zoller, Kolja
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2022
Subjects: Kristallplastizität
Mikrosysteme
Gleitsysteminteraktionen
Versetzungskonfiguration
Versetzungsnetzwerk
Continuum Dislocation Dynamics

description: Im Zuge der Miniaturisierung von Bauteilen stößt die Anwendung von mechanischen Komponenten in den Bereich der Mikroskala vor. In diesem Bereich unterscheidet sich das plastische Verformungsverhalten metallischer Mikrosysteme aufgrund von sogenannten Größeneffekten von dem bekannten Verhalten makroskopischer Bauteilkomponenten. Zur Gewährleistung der Zuverlässigkeit der Mikrosysteme ist ein tiefgreifendes Verständnis für die Mikrostrukturevolution von elementarer Bedeutung, wobei die genauen Auswirkungen der auftretenden Gleitsysteminteraktionen bisher größtenteils unbekannt sind. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wird eine mechanismusbasierte Kontinuumsformulierung der Kristallplastizität weiterentwickelt sowie datengetriebene Analysemethoden und theoretische Systemanalysen eingesetzt, um direkte Einblicke in die Interaktionen von Gleitsystemaktivitäten und deren Auswirkungen auf die Versetzungskonfigurationen in einkristallinen, kubisch-flächenzentrierten Metallen unter verschiedenen Belastungen zu erhalten. Hierbei lässt sich eine Klassifikation der Gleitsysteme vornehmen, wobei sich die einzelnen Gleitsystemgruppen bezüglich ihrer Aktivitäten, Spannungsrelaxationsmechanismen sowie Versetzungskonfigurationen unterscheiden. Die beobachtete Akkumulation von sogenannter geometrisch notwendiger Versetzungsdichte lässt sich in homogenen Spannungsfeldern auf den inaktiven Gleitsystemen und in inhomogenen Spannungsfeldern auf den aktiven Gleitsystemen lokalisieren, wobei sich die Stabilisierung der Versetzungsdichten in den Systemen auf die jeweiligen Spannungskonfigurationen und die Bildung von Versetzungsnetzwerken zurückführen lässt. Der interne Versetzungsaufstau induziert dabei einen Größeneffekt, sofern der Einfluss interner Spannungen verglichen zum externen Spannungsfeld ausreichend groß ist. Folglich vertieft diese Arbeit signifikant das Verständnis für die Gleitsysteminteraktionen bzw. für das Materialverhalten der Mikrosysteme im Allgemeinen.
Dipole leakage and low CMB multipoles
Creators: name: Das, Santanu
name: Souradeep, Tarun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of studies of WMAP-7 have highlighted that the power at the low multipoles in CMB power spectrum are lower than their theoretically predicted values. Angular correlation between the orientations of these low multipoles have also been discovered. While these observations may have cosmological ramification, it is important to investigate possible observational artifacts that can mimic them. The CMB dipole which is almost 550 times higher than the quadrupole can get leaked to the higher multipoles due to the non-circular beam of the CMB experiment. In this paper an analytical method has been developed and simulations are carried out to study the effect of the non-circular beam on power leakage from the dipole. It has been shown that the small, but non-negligible power from the dipole can get transferred to the quadrupole and the higher multipoles due to the non-circular beam. Simulations have also been carried out for Planck scan strategy and comparative results between WMAP and Planck have been presented in the paper.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures, Submitted to Proc. of the 7th International Conference on Gravitation and Cosmology (ICGC-2011), Goa, India. (Dec 14-19, 2011)
title: Βέλτιστη σχεδίαση συμμετρικής, αμφίπλευρης επισκευής με σύνθετο μπάλωμα σε κεντρικά ρηγματωμένη μεταλλική πλάκα
Creators: name: Τζωαννόπουλος Κωνσταντίνος-Δημήτριος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2001

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
title: Φωτοχημική οξείδωση ενδοκρινικών διαταρακτών με ακτινοβολία υπεριώδους ή ορατού
Creators: name: Κουραμάνος Ματθαίος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2013

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Boundary Dynamics Driven Entanglement
Creators: name: Ibort, A.
name: Marmo, G.
name: Perez-Pardo, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We will show how it is possible to generate entangled states out of unentangled ones on a bipartite system by means of dynamical boundary conditions. The auxiliary system is defined by a symmetric but not self-adjoint Hamiltonian and the space of self-adjoint extensions of the bipartite system is studied. It is shown that only a small set of them leads to separable dynamics and they are characterized. Various simple examples illustrating this phenomenon are discussed, in particular we will analyze the hybrid system consisting on a planar quantum rotor and a spin system under a wide class of boundary conditions.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures
Csontos László (előadások): Szituációs-logikai modellek a társadalomtudományban 1985. február-június
Creators: name: László, Csontos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 441006
subject: Sociological methodology and research methods

description: Csontos László előadásai. 1985. február-június. (lejegyezte: Kertesi Gábor)