cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Advanced Clinical Practice Education: designing an academic model to support the reality of practice: A Case Study
Creators: name: Reynolds, Julie
Publisher: name: University of Derby
Year: 2020
Subjects: advanced practice
advanced nursing practice
advanced nurse practitioner
curriculum design
professional development

description: There is a considerable amount of evidence within the literature relating to advanced clinical practice in nursing, its impact on service provision, challenges to role identity and the introduction of advanced practice roles into clinical environments. However, there is little evidence in relation to curriculum design to support such development. This study aims to develop an understanding of the educational and clinical needs of nurses in their professional development towards advanced nursing practice and utilises educational theory and proposed models to offer insight into advanced practice programme design. This is a qualitative case study using multiple embedded participants of student advanced nurse practitioners and clinical medical supervisors. The data is captured through semi-structured individual interviews and respondents’ diaries and analysed using thematic analysis. Four key themes emerged from the data analysis: Confirmation, Clinical, Academia/Education and Reflection. Analysis of the emerging themes and educational theory has allowed for the proposal of suggested models that reflect the reality of practice and will support future advanced clinical practice curriculum design. Education providers should collaborate with health care providers and create curricula that are focused upon the clinical need of student advanced practitioners. Learning within clinical practice, should be supported by an educational programme content that relates to the reality of practice, keeping the learning in context and applicable.
Adaptive vs. Non-Adaptive Study
Creators: name: Gurung, Ashish
name: Heffernan, Neil
name: Vanacore, Kirk
name: Cheng, Li
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Curriculum and Instruction
subject: Online and Distance Education
subject: Instructional Media Design
subject: Science and Mathematics Education
subject: adaptive learning
subject: math learning
subject: causal inference

description: This is a pre-registration for experiments that compared adaptive learning versus non-adaptive learning within ASSISTments.
Additional file 3 of RNA editing in cancer impacts mRNA abundance in immune response pathways
Creators: name: Chan, Tracey W.
name: Fu, Ting
name: Bahn, Jae Hoon
name: Hyun-Ik Jun
name: Lee, Jae-Hyung
name: Quinones-Valdez, Giovanni
name: Chonghui Cheng
name: Xiao, Xinshu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Review history.
Nearly Exclusive Growth of Small Diameter Semiconducting Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes from Organic Chemistry Synthetic End-Cap Molecules
Creators: name: Liu, Bilu
name: Liu, Jia
name: Li, Hai-Bei
name: Bhola, Radha
name: Jackson, Edward A.
name: Scott, Lawrence T.
name: Page, Alister
name: Irle, Stephan
name: Morokuma, Keiji
name: Zhou, Chongwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inability to synthesize single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) possessing uniform electronic properties and chirality represents the major impediment to their widespread applications. Recently, there is growing interest to explore and synthesize well-defined carbon nanostructures, including fullerenes, short nanotubes, and sidewalls of nanotubes, aiming for controlled synthesis of SWCNTs. One noticeable advantage of such processes is that no metal catalysts are used, and the produced nanotubes will be free of metal contamination. Many of these methods, however, suffer shortcomings of either low yield or poor controllability of nanotube uniformity. Here, we report a brand new approach to achieve high efficiency metal-free growth of nearly pure SWCNT semiconductors, as supported by extensive spectroscopic characterization, electrical transport measurements, and density functional theory calculations. Our strategy combines bottom-up organic chemistry synthesis with vapour phase epitaxy elongation. We identify a strong correlation between the electronic properties of SWCNTs and their diameters in nanotube growth. This study not only provides material platforms for electronic applications of semiconducting SWCNTs, but also contributes to fundamental understanding of the growth mechanism and controlled synthesis of SWCNTs.
description: 36 pages, 6 figures
On the orbit space of an irreducible representation of the special unitary group
Creators: name: Styrt, O. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E46, 17B10, 17B20, 17B45

description: We prove that the quotient of an irreducible representation of a special unitary group of rank greater than 1 cannot be a smooth manifold.
description: in Russian
Psychomotorische Ansätze von Lehrpersonen in der Primarschule Qualitative Studie zu Begründungsmustern und Interventionsmöglichkeiten psychomotorischer Arbeit von Lehrpersonen
Creators: name: Zurkinden, Deborah
name: Rohrer, Evelyn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Grundschule
Lehrer
Bachelorarbeit

description: Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit untersucht, wie Lehrpersonen das Verhalten eines Kindes begründen und welche Interventionen sie treffen, die einen Bezug zur Psychomotorik haben. Es wird vermutet, dass die Lehrpersonen im Schulalltag Interventionen mit psychomotorischen Ansätzen einsetzen. Des Weiteren werden Wünsche der Lehrpersonen an die Psychomotorik ergründet und wichtige Begriffe wie Psychomotorik, Prävention und verschiedene Formen von Interventionen erläutert. Die erhobenen Daten basieren auf Interviews. Die qualitative Auswertung erfolgt in mehreren Schritten. Die Forschungsergebnisse zeigen abwechslungsreiche Ideen zu Interventionen. Zudem machen sich die Lehrpersonen viele Gedanken über mögliche Gründe für ein bestimmtes Verhalten. Ein wichtiges Anliegen ist ihnen die Zusammenarbeit mit den Psychomotoriktherapeuten.
A search for H$α$ emission in high-metallicity damped Lyman-$α$ systems at $z \sim 2.4$
Creators: name: Wang, Wei-Hao
name: Kanekar, Nissim
name: Prochaska, J. Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a sensitive search for redshifted H$α$ line-emission from three high-metallicity damped Ly$α$ absorbers (DLAs) at $z \approx 2.4$ with the Near-infrared Integral Field Spectrometer (NIFS) on the Gemini-North telescope, assisted by the ALTtitude conjugate Adaptive optics for the InfraRed (ALTAIR) system with a laser guide star. Within the NIFS field-of-view, $\approx 3.22" \times 2.92"$ corresponding to $\approx 25$ kpc $ \times 23$ kpc at $z=2.4$, we detect no statistically significant line-emission at the expected redshifted H$α$ wavelengths. The measured root-mean-square noise fluctuations in $0.4"$ apertures are $1-3\times10^{-18}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$. Our analysis of simulated, compact, line-emitting sources yields stringent limits on the star-formation rates (SFRs) of the three DLAs, $< 2.2$~M$_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$ ($3σ$) for two absorbers, and $< 11$~M$_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$ ($3σ$) for the third, at all impact parameters within $\approx 12.5$~kpc to the quasar sightline at the DLA redshift. For the third absorber, the SFR limit is $< 4.4$~M$_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$ for locations away from the quasar sightline. These results demonstrate the potential of adaptive optics-assisted, integral field unit searches for galaxies associated with high-$z$ DLAs.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS
Inferring maps of forces inside cell membrane microdomains
Creators: name: Masson, J. -B.
name: Casanova, D.
name: Tuerkcan, S.
name: Voisinne, G.
name: Popoff, M. R.
name: Vergassola, M.
name: Alexandrou, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Mapping of the forces on biomolecules in cell membranes has spurred the development of effective labels, e.g. organic fluorophores and nanoparticles, to track trajectories of single biomolecules. Standard methods use particular statistics, namely the mean square displacement, to analyze the underlying dynamics. Here, we introduce general inference methods to fully exploit information in the experimental trajectories, providing sharp estimates of the forces and the diffusion coefficients in membrane microdomains. Rapid and reliable convergence of the inference scheme is demonstrated on trajectories generated numerically. The method is then applied to infer forces and potentials acting on the receptor of the $ε$-toxin labeled by lanthanide-ion nanoparticles. Our scheme is applicable to any labeled biomolecule and results show show its general relevance for membrane compartmentation.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 7 of Correlation between antimicrobial resistance, biofilm formation, and virulence determinants in uropathogenic Escherichia coli from Egyptian hospital
Creators: name: Alshaikh, Sara A.
name: El-banna, Tarek
name: Sonbol, Fatma
name: Farghali, Mahmoud H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S5. Gel electrophoresis results of the ERIC-PCR reaction. M; DNA ladder (bp).
Evaluation of systems 1 and 2
Creators: name: ARIES WP15 Members
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Following the WP15 program two superconducting systems (Nb3Sn as System 1 and NbN as System 2) were studied in a single layer in terms of deposition parameters (substrate material and surface preparation, temperature, base and deposition partial pressure of reactive (N2) and nonreactive (Ar and Kr)), film characterisation (structure and composition) and DC superconducting properties. It has been shown that System 1 (Nb3Sn) can be successfully deposited from an alloy target and demonstrate good SC properties when it is deposited at high temperature (around 550-
 650 °C).
 System 2 (NbN) can be produced from an Nb metal target by reactive sputtering in N2 rich atmosphere. A few SIS structures have been investigated using Nb as a base layer followed by AlN and Nb3Sn as insulating and superconducting screening layer. For a practicality of SIS structure deposition, the screening layer materials should be one containing nitrogen such as NbN and NbTiN, especially when insulation layer is AlN. The finding should be finally applied to QPR samples and tested at RF conditions as a part of WP15 programme in the following years.
description: {"references": ["ARIES Del15.2"]}
Very forward calorimeters for future electron-positron colliders
Creators: name: Smiljanic, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detectors at future $e^+e^-$ colliders need special calorimeters in the very forward region for a fast estimate and precise measurement of the luminosity, to improve the hermeticity and mask the central tracking detectors from backscattered particles. In our concept, two compact calorimeters are foreseen, LumiCal and BeamCal. Both are designed as sandwich calorimeters with very thin sensor planes to keep the Molière radius small, facilitating such the measurement of electron showers in the presence of background. Silicon sensor prototypes and dedicated FE ASICs have been developed and produced. The ASICs match the timing and dynamic range requirements. In the recent beam tests, a multi-plane compact prototype was equipped with thin sensor planes fully assembled with the new readout electronics and installed in 1 mm gaps between tungsten plates of one radiation length thickness. The latest status of the calorimeter prototype development will be presented, including selected performance results, obtained in a 5 GeV electron beam at DESY, as well as the expected performance obtained from simulation.
description: Presented at the 30th International Symposium on Lepton Photon Interactions at High Energies, hosted by the University of Manchester, 10-14 January 2022
Additional file 1 of Treatment monitoring of colorectal cancer by integrated analysis of plasma concentration and sequencing of circulating tumor DNA
Creators: name: Yeh, Yu-Min
name: Peng-Chan Lin
name: Chung-Ta Lee
name: Shang-Hung Chen
name: Lin, Bo-Wen
name: Shao-Chieh Lin
name: Po-Chuan Chen
name: Ren-Hao Chan
name: Meng-Ru Shen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1:. Supplementary materials and methods.
Coronal Properties of the Seyfert 1.9 Galaxy MCG -05-23-016 Determined from Hard X-ray Spectroscopy with NuSTAR
Creators: name: Baloković, M.
name: Matt, G.
name: Harrison, F. A.
name: Zoghbi, A.
name: Ballantyne, D. R.
name: Boggs, S. E.
name: Christensen, F. E.
name: Craig, W. W.
name: Esmerian, C. J.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Fürst, F.
name: Hailey, C. J.
name: Marinucci, A.
name: Parker, M. L.
name: Reynolds, C. S.
name: Stern, D.
name: Walton, D. J.
name: Zhang, W. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the high-energy cut-off in the coronal continuum of active galactic nuclei have long been elusive for all but a small number of the brightest examples. We present a direct measurement of the cut-off energy in the nuclear continuum of the nearby Seyfert 1.9 galaxy MCG -05-23-016 with unprecedented precision. The high sensitivity of NuSTAR up to 79 keV allows us to clearly disentangle the spectral curvature of the primary continuum from that of its reflection component. Using a simple phenomenological model for the hard X-ray spectrum, we constrain the cut-off energy to $116_{-5}^{+6}$ keV with 90% confidence. Testing for more complex models and nuisance parameters that could potentially influence the measurement, we find that the cut-off is detected robustly. We further use simple Comptonized plasma models to provide independent constraints for both the kinetic temperature of the electrons in the corona and its optical depth. At the 90% confidence level, we find $kT_e=29\pm2$ keV and $τ_e=1.23\pm0.08$ assuming a slab (disk-like) geometry, and $kT_e=25\pm2$ keV and $τ_e=3.5\pm0.2$ assuming a spherical geometry. Both geometries are found to fit the data equally well and their two principal physical parameters are correlated in both cases. With the optical depth in the optically thick regime, the data are pushing the currently available theoretical models of the Comptonized plasma to the limits of their validity. Since the spectral features and variability arising from the inner accretion disk have been observed previously in MCG -05-23-016, the inferred high optical depth implies that a spherical or disk-like corona cannot be homogeneous.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Using cost-effectiveness analysis to support policy change: varenicline and nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation in Jordan
Creators: name: Madae’en, Saba
name: Obeidat, Nour
name: Adeinat, Mohammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Jordanian ex-smokers’ probability of death*
Generation and Evolution of Internal Solitary Waves in a Coastal Plain Estuary
Creators: name: Renjian Li
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The files are code and configuration files which are used to produce the model results for the paper Generation and Evolution of Internal Solitary Waves in a Coastal Plain Estuary submitted to Journal of Physical Oceanography.
Magnetization of the Metallic Surface States in Topological Insulators
Creators: name: Tabert, Calvin J.
name: Carbotte, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the magnetization of the helical metallic surface states of a topological insulator. We account for the presence of a small sub-dominant Schr{ö}dinger piece in the Hamiltonian in addition to the dominant Dirac contribution. This breaks particle-hole symmetry. The cross-section of the upper Dirac cone narrows while that of the lower cone broadens. The sawtooth pattern seen in the magnetization of the pure Dirac limit as a function of chemical potential ($μ$) is shifted; but, the quantization of the Hall plateaus remains half integral. This is verified by taking the derivative of the magnetization with respect to $μ$. We compare our results with those when the non-relativistic piece dominates over the relativistic contribution and the quantization is integral. Analytic results for the magnetic oscillations are obtained where we include a first order correction in the ratio of non-relativistic to relativistic magnetic energy scales. Our fully quantum mechanical derivations confirm the expectation of semiclassical theory except for a small correction to the expected phase. There is a change in the overall amplitude of the magnetic oscillations. The Dingle and temperature factors are modified.
description: To be published in J. Phys.: Condens. Matter
From Agile to DevOps, Holistic Approach for Faster and Efficient Software Product Release Management
Creators: name: Bildirici, Fatih
name: Akdemir, Ömür
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Release management is one of the most important software processes and is a set of processes that includes the compilation, configuration, and management of software versions in different environments. In recent years, changes in processes, technologies, and tools and changes in practices and understanding have paved the way for more effective, efficient, sustainable, reusable models and methods in this field. The purpose of this study is to examine the DevOps idea to produce a flow, highlight their benefits, and investigate with a model how these philosophies, which are two of the most important processes and methods in software development today, can reveal an effective release management process. What has been learned from the research is how the agile and DevOps practices, which have become widespread in recent years, can be positioned in a general flow in the release management process, although there are different practices, flows, disciplines, and technology. Sharing a case study on these issues in future studies and an experience sharing research where the flow is applied as a case study will reveal positive feedback on the real-life application and results of the flow and the model. Further, a literature review studies in which deficiencies in the literature are identified will be useful in determining the gaps in the process.
description: You can find published version: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/@fatihbildirici
Assessment of neural network-based predictions of chemical production rates in CFD solvers
Creators: name:  SEBASTIAN KARL
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the Aerospace Europe Conference - EUCASS - CEAS - 2023
Year: 2023
Subjects: CFD
AI
COMBUSTION
CHEMISTRY

description: This paper outlines different implementation strategies of neural networks for the prediction of chemical source terms in CFD solvers and discusses their limitations based on the solution of generic reactor problems. Further, a robust and consistent neural network-based method to optimize existing global mechanisms for specific thermodynamic conditions and mixture compositions is introduced. This method is tested using stirred reactor problems and the CFD analysis of a lifted methane air-flame.
Additional file 3 of Data release: targeted systematic literature search for tick and tick-borne pathogen distributions in six countries in sub-Saharan Africa from 1901 to 2020
Creators: name: Lilak, Abigail A.
name: Pecor, David B.
name: Matulis, Graham
name: Potter, Alexander M.
name: Wofford, Rachel N.
name: Kearney, Mary F.
name: Mitchell, Stephanie
name: Jaradat, Fatima
name: Kano, Arisa
name: Zimmerman, Dawn M.
name: Hassell, James M.
name: Kumsa, Bersissa
name: Kamau, Maureen
name: Linton, Yvonne-Marie
name: von Fricken, Michael E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. References listed by country
Direct calculation of length contraction and clock retardation
Creators: name: Redzic, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For simple electromagnetic models of a rod and a clock, a change of the shape of the rod and of the rate of the clock when they are set in uniform motion is calculated exactly, employing the correct equation of motion of a charged particle in the electromagnetic field and the universal boostability assumption. Thus it is demonstrated that, for the simple system considered, length contraction and clock retardation can be interpreted as dynamical cause-and-effect phenomena, and not as kinematical effects as is usually construed in conventional presentations of Special Relativity. It is argued that the perspectival relativistic change of an object (corresponding to observations from two inertial frames), while certainly an acausal effect, has a dynamical content in the sense that it is {\it tantamount to} an actual dynamical change of the object in one frame.
description: 15 pages
Additional file 2 of Molecular correlates and therapeutic targets in T cell-inflamed versus non-T cell-inflamed tumors across cancer types
Creators: name: Riyue Bao
name: Stapor, Daniel
name: Luke, Jason J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Fig. S1. Pan-cancer distribution of mutations from 29 genes associated with non-T cell-inflamed phenotype, colored by cancer type. Fig. S2. External validation of activated transcriptional programs at gene expression level in three independent cancer genomic databases (ICGC, CPTAC, and MET500). Fig. S3. Methodology to quantify and compare heterogeneity of distribution of samples carrying NSSM scores or pathway scores across different tumor types. (PDF 490 kb)
Der Körper als Musikinstrument. Body Percussion als therapeutische Massnahme in der Psychomotoriktherapie
Creators: name: Kuster, Geraldine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Body Percussion
Rhythmik
Musik
Bachelorarbeit

description: Obwohl die Psychomotoriktherapie aus dem Bereich der Rhythmik entsprungen ist und Musik einen zentralen Punkt am Heilpädagogischen Seminar (HPS) in Zürich einnahm, werden musikalische Themen in der Ausbildung zur Psychomotoriktherapeutin an der Interkantonalen Hochschule für Heilpädagogik (HfH) in Zürich heutzutage kaum vermittelt. Das Ausbildungskonzept wurde über die Jahre stark umstrukturiert und die Anforderungen an die musikalischen Fähigkeiten erwies sich als zu hoch, sodass musikalische Themen immer mehr aus dem Curriculum gestrichen wurden. Deshalb stellte sich die Frage, welche musikalische Fördermethode für die Praxis der Psychomotoriktherapie geeignet ist und sich einfach umsetzen lässt. Die Body Percussion als Teilbereich der Rhythmik bietet sich hierbei als geeignete Fördermethode in der Psychomotoriktherapie an, da nur der Körper und die Sprache dafür benötigt werden.
 Ziel dieser Bachelorarbeit ist es, durch ein Entwicklungsprojekt passende Body Percussion Übungen für die Psychomotoriktherapie zu sammeln sowie zu entwerfen. Anhand eines Fragebogens soll ermittelt werden, ob und wie sich Body Percussion in der Praxis der Psychomotoriktherapie einsetzen lässt. Auch soll allfälliges Verbesserungspotential aufgedeckt werden.
 Basierend auf dem vorliegenden Entwicklungsprojekt wurde festgestellt, dass Body Percussion in der Psychomotoriktherapie leicht und vielseitig einsetzbar und der Rhythmus ein geeignetes Medium zur Förderung der Psychomotorik ist. Durch geeignete Übungsmaterialien, wie das speziell für diese Bachelorarbeit erstellte Body Percussion Übungsheft inklusive Lernvideos, erhielten die an der Umfrage teilnehmenden Therapeutinnen einen einfachen Zugang zum Thema Body Percussion und die Übungen wurden in Folge gut bis sehr gut in der Praxis umgesetzt und bewertet.
NuSTAR and XMM-Newton observations of the extreme ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 5907 ULX1: A Vanishing Act
Creators: name: Walton, D. J.
name: Harrison, F. A.
name: Bachetti, M.
name: Barret, D.
name: Boggs, S. E.
name: Christensen, F. E.
name: Craig, W. W.
name: Fuerst, F.
name: Grefenstette, B. W.
name: Hailey, C. J.
name: Madsen, K. K.
name: Middleton, M. J.
name: Rana, V.
name: Roberts, T. P.
name: Stern, D.
name: Sutton, A. D.
name: Webb, N.
name: Zhang, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results obtained from two broadband X-ray observations of the extreme ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC5907 ULX1, known to have a peak X-ray luminosity of ~5e40 erg/s. These XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations, separated by only ~4 days, revealed an extreme level of short-term flux variability. In the first epoch, NGC5907 ULX1 was undetected by NuSTAR, and only weakly detected (if at all) with XMM-Newton, while in the second NGC5907 ULX1 was clearly detected at high luminosity by both missions. This implies an increase in flux of ~2 orders of magnitude or more during this ~4 day window. We argue that this is likely due to a rapid rise in the mass accretion rate, rather than to a transition from an extremely obscured to an unobscured state. During the second epoch we observed the broadband 0.3-20.0 keV X-ray luminosity to be (1.55+/-0.06)e40 erg/s, similar to the majority of the archival X-ray observations. The broadband X-ray spectrum obtained from the second epoch is inconsistent with the low/hard accretion state observed in Galactic black hole binaries, but is well modeled with a simple accretion disk model incorporating the effects of photon advection. This strongly suggests that, when bright, NGC5907 ULX1 is a high-Eddington accretor.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of A systematic review of interventions that impact alcohol and other drug-related harms in licensed entertainment settings and outdoor music festivals
Creators: name: Eassey, Christopher
name: Hughes, Caitlin E.
name: Wadds, Phillip
name: de Andrade, Dominique
name: Barratt, Monica J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Review findings summary (2010-2021) for studies reporting health, criminal justice and behavioral outcomes of harm reduction strategies in licensed entertainment settings and outdoor music festivals.
Quantum Configuration and Phase Spaces: Finsler and Hamilton Geometries
Creators: name: Albuquerque, Saulo
name: Bezerra, Valdir B.
name: Lobo, Iarley P.
name: Macedo, Gabriel
name: Morais, Pedro H.
name: Rodrigues, Ernesto
name: Santos, Luis C. N.
name: Varão, Gislaine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we review two approaches that can describe, in a geometrical way, the kinematics of particles that are affected by Planck-scale departures, named Finsler and Hamilton geometries. By relying on maps that connect the spaces of velocities and momenta, we discuss the properties of configuration and phase spaces induced by these two distinct geometries. In particular, we exemplify this approach by considering the so-called $q$-de Sitter-inspired modified dispersion relation as a laboratory for this study. We finalize with some points that we consider as positive and negative ones of each approach for the description of quantum configuration and phases spaces.
description: 22 pages. Matches published version. Invited contribution for Physics. Special Issue "New Advances in Quantum Geometry"
Additional file 1 of Data release: targeted systematic literature search for tick and tick-borne pathogen distributions in six countries in sub-Saharan Africa from 1901 to 2020
Creators: name: Lilak, Abigail A.
name: Pecor, David B.
name: Matulis, Graham
name: Potter, Alexander M.
name: Wofford, Rachel N.
name: Kearney, Mary F.
name: Mitchell, Stephanie
name: Jaradat, Fatima
name: Kano, Arisa
name: Zimmerman, Dawn M.
name: Hassell, James M.
name: Kumsa, Bersissa
name: Kamau, Maureen
name: Linton, Yvonne-Marie
name: von Fricken, Michael E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. PRISMA checklist.
Additional file 1 of CircECE1 activates energy metabolism in osteosarcoma by stabilizing c-Myc
Creators: name: Shuying Shen
name: Yao, Teng
name: Yining Xu
name: Deguang Zhang
name: Shunwu Fan
name: Ma, Jianjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure S1. The circRNAs with high affinity to c-Myc. The ten circRNAs with high affinity to c-Myc were verified by an RIP assay. Supplementary Figure S2. The knockdown efficiency of CircECE1. A The expression levels of CircECE1 in 143B and U2OS cells after transfection of CircECE1 or control siRNAs were detected by real-time PCR. Data represents the mean ± SD (n = 3). * P < 0.05. Data represent the mean ± SD (n = 3). B The expression levels of ECE1 mRNA and CircECE1 in 143B and U2OS cells after stable transfection of CircECE1 short hairpin RNAs or vector plasmids were detected by real-time PCR. Data represents the mean ± SD (n = 3). * P < 0.05. C The expression levels of ECE1 mRNA and CircECE1 in 143B and U2OS cells after stable transfection of CircECE1 plasmids were detected by real-time PCR. Data represents the mean ± SD (n = 3). * P < 0.05. Supplementary Figure S3. The combination of CircECE1 and c-Myc. A Prediction of the binding position of CircECE1 to the c-Myc protein (catRAPID). B Prediction of the binding sequence of CircECE1 to the c-Myc protein (CISBP-RNA). C-D Schematic diagram of CircECE1 full-length and truncated fragments(C); The interaction of CircECE1 truncated fragments with c-Myc in 293T cells was verified by an RIP assay (D). E CircECE1 sequence labeling c-myc-binding site (red) and the mutated nucleotides (red). F The expression levels of CircECE1 in U2OS and 143B cells after stable transfection of CircECE1 WT/MUT or vector plasmids were detected by real-time PCR. Data represents the mean ± SD (n = 3). * P < 0.05. Supplementary Figure S6. The knockdown efficiency of c-Myc and the overexpression efficiency of TXNIP. A The expression levels of C-Myc in U2OS and 143B cells after transfection of c-Myc or control siRNAs were detected by real-time PCR. B The expression levels of TXNIP in U2OS and 143B TXNIP OE stable cells were detected by real-time PCR. Data represents the mean ± SD (n = 3). * P < 0.05. Data represent the mean ± SD (n = 3). Supplementary Figure S7. The overexpression efficiency of CircECE1 in vivo. The expression levels of CircECE1 in tumors formed by CircECE1 WT/MUT overexpression in osteosarcoma cells were detected by real-time PCR. Data represents the mean ± SD (n = 3). * P < 0.05.
EUROPEAN INTEGRATION POLICY CHALLENGES FOR ETHNIC INTEGRATION IN THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA
Creators: name: GALEVA, JORDANKA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The purpose of this paper is to better understand the impact of European integration policies on the position of ethnic minorities in the Republic of North Macedonia and the development of an integrative society. The study was based on an examination of the Ohrid Framework Agreement, which served as one of the primary indicators of success in areas identified as critical to development and compliance with European standards. The paper particularly focuses on the third principle, which relates to the preservation and reflection of society's multi-ethnic character in public life, and its implementation and contribution to the European integration process.
Constrained sampling method for analytic continuation
Creators: name: Sandvik, Anders W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for analytic continuation of imaginary-time correlation functions (here obtained in quantum Monte Carlo simulations) to real-frequency spectral functions is proposed. Stochastically sampling a spectrum parametrized by a large number of delta-functions, treated as a statistical-mechanics problem, it avoids distortions caused by (as demonstrated here) configurational entropy in previous sampling methods. The key development is the suppression of entropy by constraining the spectral weight to within identifiable optimal bounds and imposing a set number of peaks. As a test case, the dynamic structure factor of the S=1/2 Heisenberg chain is computed. Very good agreement is found with Bethe Ansatz results in the ground state (including a sharp edge) and with exact diagonalization of small systems at elevated temperatures.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Präventive Gruppensettings in Alterszentren Befragung über den Ist-Zustand von kombinierten Bewegungs- und Sprachangeboten als Kooperation zwischen Logopädie und Psychomotorik im Alter
Creators: name: Bachmann, Petra
name: Battaglini, Manuela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Logopädie
Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Bachelorarbeit

description: Mittels quantitativer und qualitativer Befragung wird in dieser Arbeit der Ist-Zustand an präventiven Gruppenaktivitäten als kooperatives Angebot der Logopädie und Psychomotorik in Alterszentren eruiert. Welche präventiven Settings bieten die Alterszentren an, wer führt diese durch, wie werden sie finanziert? Was ist die Rolle der Logopädie und Psychomotorik in der Geriatrie? Welche Möglichkeit zur Etablierung und Finanzierung sind vorstellbar? Die Befragung zeigt, dass unterschiedlichste Gruppenangebote, eher ohne präventiven Charakter, bestehen. Diese werden vorwiegend von Aktivierungstherapeuten und Aktivierungstherapeutinnen umgesetzt und durch die Zentren finanziert. Interesse an Logopädie und Psychomotorik ist prinzipiell vorhanden, Knackpunkte stellen Umsetzung und Finanzierung dar. Literaturrecherche und zwei Interviews mit Fachpersonen zeigen eine grosse Wirksamkeit von kombinierten Sprach- und Bewegungsangeboten.
Additional file 2 of Common musculoskeletal impairments in postpartum runners: an international Delphi study
Creators: name: Christopher, Shefali M.
name: Garcia, Alessandra N.
name: Snodgrass, Suzanne J.
name: Cook, Chad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Delphi Survey instrument used in the second round.
Multimodal Side-Tuning for Document Classification
Creators: name: Zingaro, Stefano Pio
name: Lisanti, Giuseppe
name: Gabbrielli, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose to exploit the side-tuning framework for multimodal document classification. Side-tuning is a methodology for network adaptation recently introduced to solve some of the problems related to previous approaches. Thanks to this technique it is actually possible to overcome model rigidity and catastrophic forgetting of transfer learning by fine-tuning. The proposed solution uses off-the-shelf deep learning architectures leveraging the side-tuning framework to combine a base model with a tandem of two side networks. We show that side-tuning can be successfully employed also when different data sources are considered, e.g. text and images in document classification. The experimental results show that this approach pushes further the limit for document classification accuracy with respect to the state of the art.
description: 2020 25th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)
Inhomogeneous Bianchi Type I Cosmological Model with Electromagnetic Field in Lyra Geometry
Creators: name: Abdel-Megied, M.
name: Gad, Ragab M.
name: Hegazy, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated an inhomogeneous Bianchi type-I cosmological model with electromagnetic field based on Lyra geometry. A new class of exact solutions have been obtained by considering the potentials of metric and displacement field are functions of coordinates t and x. The physical behavior of the obtained model is discussed.
description: 10 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:0909.1503
Corrosion Rate Study of AZ91C Magnesium Alloy in Sodium Chloride Solution of Different Concentrations Using Immersion Method for coated and Uncoated Samples
Creators: name: FADIEL, Ali F Ali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401607
subject: Metals and alloy materials

description: For the investigation, the behavior of the die-cast magnesium alloy AZ 91C in air and a corrosive media containing various NaCl solution concentrations were examined. It was discovered that the life of magnesium alloy AZ91C is drastically reduced by the corrosive media (NaCl). The AZ91C alloy underwent chemical conversion treatment to increase its corrosion resistance. As demonstrated by immersion tests in various concentrations of NaCl al pH=7, the alloy's corrosion resistance was somewhat improved by conversion treatment in an alkaline stannite solution. MgSnO3.H2O can be seen in the X-ray diffraction pattern of the stannite-treated AZ91C alloy, and a porous structure that has been pierced by chloride ions can be seen in the SEM pictures. Increasing the NaCl content severely degrades the material's structure in the immersion test before coating. It subsequently reduces the material's resistance to corrosion. Despite the coating layer shielding the metal's surface during coating in a stannite alkaline solution, the NaCl progressively permeates into the structure of the Mg alloy. Finally, coated and uncoated samples were tested using theorem, an inhibitor, at various dosages to see what happened. Were determined using an immersion test
Third Generation in Cascade Decays
Creators: name: Dutta, Bhaskar
name: Li, Tianjun
name: Maxin, James A.
name: Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
name: Sinha, Kuver
name: Walker, Joel W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In supersymmetric models with gluinos around 1000-2000 GeV, new physics searches based on cascade decay products of the gluino are viable at the next run of the LHC. We investigate a scenario where the light stop is lighter than the gluino and both are lighter than all other squarks, and show that its signal can be established using multi b-jet, multi W and/or multi lepton final state topologies. We then utilize both boosted and conventional jet topologies in the final state in conjunction with di-tau production as a probe of the stau-neutralino co-annihilation region responsible for the model's dark matter content. This study is performed in the specific context of one such phenomenologically viable model named No-Scale F-SU(5).
description: 12 pages, 18 figures
Sliding window-based Contention Resolution Diversity Slotted ALOHA
Creators: name: Meloni, Alessio
name: Murroni, Maurizio
name: Kissling, Christian
name: Berioli, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Contention Resolution Diversity Slotted ALOHA (CRDSA) and its burst degree optimizations (CRDSA++, IRSA) make use of MAC burst repetitions and Interference Cancellation (IC) making possible to reach throughput values as high as $T \simeq 0.8$ in practical implementations, whereas for the traditional slotted ALOHA $T \simeq 0.37$. However, these new techniques introduce a frame-based access to the channel that limits the performance in terms of throughput and packet delivery delay. In this paper, a new technique named Sliding Window CRDSA (SW-CRDSA) and its counterpart for irregular repetitions (SW-IRSA) are introduced in order to exploit the advantages of MAC burst repetition and Interference Cancellation (IC) with an unframed access scheme. Numerical results are also provided in order to validate the statement of better performance.
description: IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), 2012
Comment on "Localization of 5D Elko Spinors on Minkowski Branes"
Creators: name: Jardim, I. C.
name: Alencar, G.
name: Landim, R. R.
name: Filho, R. N. Costa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the statement in Yu-Xiao Liu, Xiang-Nan Zhou, Ke Yang and Feng-Wei Chen [Phys. Rev. D 86 , 064012 (2012)] that the zero mode of ELKO spinor is localized in some thin brane scenarios is not correct. This reopens the problem of localization of ELKO spinors.
description: 4 pages
Study and Development of a Real-Time Pilot Performance Monitoring System Based on Physiological Signals
Creators: name:  GABRIELE LUZZANI
name:   IRENE BURAIOLI
name:   DANILO DEMARCHI
name:   GIORGIO GUGLIERI
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the Aerospace Europe Conference - EUCASS - CEAS - 2023
Year: 2023
Subjects: MENTAL WORKLOAD
HUMAN FACTORS
BIOSIGNALS
PILOT MONITORING

description: The rising operating costs and the decreasing availability of pilots push the aviation market towards Single Pilot Operations. Due to the related need for a cockpit assistant able to understand pilots\' cognitive workload and stress and the lack of robust solutions, the relationship of these conditions with variations in physiological parameters is being studied. In this paper, initial computer cognitive tests were performed on thirty healthy volunteers, providing the physiological parameters of PPG, EDA, and temperature under four mental workloads and stress conditions. A statistical approach was performed to identify these cognitive states\' 16 out of 43 most representative characteristics.
Wahrnehmungsstimulation zur Förderung des Wohlbefindens bei schwerer Demenz Ein Hilfsmittel für Angehörige
Creators: name: Ganz, Carola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Demenz
Bachelorarbeit

description: Thema dieser Arbeit ist die Förderung des Wohlbefindens durch Wahrnehmungsstimulation als Kommunikationsmöglichkeit bei schwerer Demenz. Ausgangslage war die Frage, welche Hilfestellungen man Angehörigen aus psychomotorischer Sicht geben kann, um das Wohlbefinden des Menschen mit Demenz zu fördern. Es zeigte sich, dass die mangelnde Möglichkeit der verbalen Kommunikation das Wohlbefinden der Betroffenen beeinträchtigt und somit den Angehörigen eine neue Form der Kommunikation über die Wahrnehmungsstimulation vermittelt werden soll. Auf Basis dieses Wissens wurde eine Broschüre erstellt, welche einerseits theoretische Grundlagen, andererseits konkrete Anregungen zur Wahrnehmungsstimulierung der verschiedenen Sinne enthält. Die Anregungen können mit Hilfe eines Evaluationsbogens von den Angehörigen selbst ausgewertet werden, um so die passenden Stimulationen zu finden.
M-neighbor approximation in one-qubit state transfer along zigzag and alternating spin-1/2 chains
Creators: name: Fel'dman, E. B.
name: Zenchuk, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the $M$-neighbor approximation in the problem of one-qubit pure state transfer along the $N$-node zigzag and alternating spin chains governed by the $XXZ$-Hamiltonian with the dipole-dipole interaction. We show that always $M>1$, i.e., the nearest neighbor approximation is not applicable to such interaction. Moreover, only all-node interaction ($M=N-1$) properly describes the dynamics in the alternating chain. We reveal the region in the parameter space characterizing the chain geometry and orientation which provide the high-probability state-transfer. The optimal state-transfer probability and appropriate time instant for the zigzag and alternating chains are compared.
description: 25 pages 11 figures
Additional file 1 of Common musculoskeletal impairments in postpartum runners: an international Delphi study
Creators: name: Christopher, Shefali M.
name: Garcia, Alessandra N.
name: Snodgrass, Suzanne J.
name: Cook, Chad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Delphi Survey instrument used in the first round.