title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ HackRF One Ð¸ NanoVNA Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Stand for testing elements of the transceiver path
Creators: name: Ð£ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´
ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
hackrf one
Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ·Ð´Ð¸Ðµ
Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ¹
Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²
Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐ°
nanovna
stand
testing
transceiver path
SDR
modulation
signal constellation
vector circuit analyzer
vector signal analyzer
printed circuit board

description: Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ, Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ°, Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑ. ÐÑÐ» ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÑÐ½ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ â ÐÐÐ  HackRF. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð³ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÐÐ, Ð§Ð Ð¸ Ð¦Ð ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ñ, Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ñ 1 ÐÐÑ Ð´Ð¾ 6 ÐÐÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ, ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ·Ð´Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾Ðº Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ðµ. ÐÑÐ»Ð° Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ¹ nanoVNA V2 Plus4 Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ S-Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐÐ¢. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ.
description: As a result of the study, the architectures of receivers and transmitters, functional blocks and their parameters, documentation for the microcircuits of the radio path elements were studied, and printed circuit boards were developed, manufactured and tested on its basis. The task of developing a vector signal analyzer based on budget equipment â the GNU HackRF One, was explored and resolved. The developed program allows to create and configure AM, FM and DM signals, transmit and receive them in the frequency range from 1 MHz to 6 GHz and plot a spectrogram, signal constellation and time diagram, as well as measure the error vector magnitude, modulation error coefficient, signal power in the channel and signal power in the adjacent channel. The documentation for the vector analyzer of NanoVNA V2 Plus4 circuits was studied and measurements of S-parameters for the components of the transceiver path were carried out. The results of the work can be used to teach students within the university program in the field of radio electronics and circuit engineering. The resulting system is recommended to be used as a stand for testing elements of the transceiver path and for performing laboratory work within students.