cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Double light-cone dynamics establish thermal states in integrable 1D Bose gases
Creators: name: Langen, Tim
name: Schweigler, Thomas
name: Demler, Eugene
name: Schmiedmayer, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics in a quenched pair of 1D Bose gases with density imbalance. We describe the system using its low-energy effective theory, the Luttinger liquid model. In this framework the system shows strictly integrable relaxation dynamics via dephasing of its approximate many-body eigenstates. In the balanced case, this leads to the well-known light-cone-like establishment of a prethermalized state, which can be described by a generalized Gibbs ensemble. In the imbalanced case the integrable dephasing leads to a state that, counter-intuitively, closely resembles a thermal equilibrium state. The approach to this state is characterized by two separate light-cone dynamics with distinct characteristic velocities. This behavior is rooted in the fact that in the imbalanced case observables are not aligned with the conserved quantities of the integrable system. We discuss a concrete experimental realization to study this effect using matterwave interferometry and many-body revivals on an atom chip.
description: 8 pages + 3 page appendix
Additional file 4: of Longitudinal enumeration and cluster evaluation of circulating tumor cells improve prognostication for patients with newly diagnosed metastatic breast cancer in a prospective observational trial
Creators: name: Anna-Maria Larsson
name: Jansson, Sara
name: Pär-Ola Bendahl
name: Jörgensen, Charlotte Levin Tykjaer
name: Loman, Niklas
name: Graffman, Cecilia
name: Lundgren, Lotta
name: Aaltonen, Kristina
name: Rydén, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. Unadjusted Cox regression HRs for CTC count ≥ 5 vs
Topological 2-Dimensional Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: de Veigy, Alain Dasnieres
name: Ouvry, Stephane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define a Chern- Simons Lagrangian for a system of planar particles topologically interacting at a distance. The anyon model appears as a particular case where all the particles are identical. We propose exact N-body eigenstates, set up a perturbative algorithm, discuss the case where some particles are fixed on a lattice, and also consider curved manifolds. PACS numbers: 05.30.-d, 11.10.-z
description: 18 pages, Orsay Report IPNO/TH 92-101
W STEM Student Group
Creators: name: Camacho Díaz, A.
name: García Ramos, L. E.
name: Peñabaena, R.
name: Pineda Padilla, A. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Women, Science, CBHE, EU, gender, STEM, W-STEM, benchmarking, good practice

description: Best practice W-STEM Student Group presented into the First Benchmarking Round session within the 2nd face-to-face meeting of the W-STEM ERASMUS + Capacity-building in Higher Education European Project (Ref. 598923-EPP-1-2018-1-ES-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP), which was held in Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla (Colombia), 27-29 November 2019.
description: W-STEM (Building the future of Latin America: engaging women into STEM) is a project funded under European Union ERASMUS + Capacity-building in Higher Education Programme (598923-EPP-1-2018-1-ES-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP). The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsi­ble for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
title: Formulation and Characterization of Polymer Nanoparticles for Ultrasound-Induced Drug Release
Creators: name: Savšek, Ula
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: DDC Classification::6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::61 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: In recent decades, the combination of ultrasound and nanoparticles has been investigated as an alternative approach for the treatment of several life-threatening diseases. Particularly, in cancer treatment it offers specific drug targeting at the treatment side by decreasing side effects and increasing the desired chemotherapeutic effect. The aim of the work was to prepare novel ultrasound-responsive polymeric nanoparticles capable of trapping air bubbles on the surface, which could be activated by inertial cavitation induced via focused ultrasound transducer from outside the body and releasing loaded dye. Two different types of polymeric nanoparticles, with and without loaded dye, were effectively produced, namely nanospheres and nanocapsules. To induce cavitation the nanoparticles were subjected to a 10 min sonication treatment, which involved periodic ultrasound bursts. As a result of this treatment a remarkable 53% of the encapsulated dye was released from nanoparticles. The physicochemical and biological properties of nanoparticles were determined before and after incubation in biological fluids. To determine the toxicity of nanoparticles the interactions with isolated prostate cancer cells, and PBMC cells were both examined with in vitro cytotoxicity assays. The findings suggested the successful utilization of polymeric nanoparticles as potential vehicles for enhanced drug delivery in oncology and potentially in other fields of nanomedicine.
title: 03_0225
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
A sandpile model with tokamak-like enhanced confinement phenomenology
Creators: name: Chapman, S. C.
name: Dendy, R. O.
name: Hnat, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Confinement phenomenology characteristic of magnetically confined plasmas emerges naturally from a simple sandpile algorithm when the parameter controlling redistribution scalelength is varied. Close analogues are found for enhanced confinement, edge pedestals, and edge localised modes (ELMs), and for the qualitative correlations between them. These results suggest that tokamak observations of avalanching transport are deeply linked to the existence of enhanced confinement and ELMs.
description: Manuscript is revtex (latex) 1 file, 7 postscript figures Revised version is final version accepted for publication in PRL Revisions are minor
title: Histoire 29 : chWsYu
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 2: of Community perceptions of the implementation and impact of an intervention to improve the neighbourhood physical environment to promote walking for transport: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Adams, Emma
name: Sherar, Lauren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Summary of community projects who took part in focus groups/interviews. (DOCX 30Â kb)
Micro-resonator soliton generated directly with a diode laser
Creators: name: Volet, Nicolas
name: Yi, Xu
name: Yang, Qi-Fan
name: Stanton, Eric J.
name: Morton, Paul A.
name: Yang, Ki Youl
name: Vahala, Kerry J.
name: Bowers, John E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An external-cavity diode laser is reported with ultralow noise, high power coupled to a fiber, and fast tunability. These characteristics enable the generation of an optical frequency comb in a silica micro-resonator with a single-soliton state. Neither an optical modulator nor an amplifier was used in the experiment. This demonstration greatly simplifies the soliton generation setup and represents a significant step forward to a fully integrated soliton comb system.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Resonant photon tunneling enhancement of the van der Waals friction
Creators: name: Volokitin, A. I.
name: Persson, B. N. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the van der Waals friction between two flat metal surfaces in relative motion. For good conductors we find that normal relative motion gives a much larger friction than for parallel relative motion. The friction may increase by many order of magnitude when the surfaces are covered by adsorbates, or can support low-frequency surface plasmons. In this case the friction is determined by resonant photon tunneling between adsorbate vibrational modes, or surface plasmon modes.
description: Published in PRL
title: Communication and complexity: layperson decision-making in the Scottish Children’s Hearings system
Creators: name: Duncan, Carol
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Children’s Hearings
subject: Decision-Making
subject: Panel Members
subject: Ethnographic Research
subject: Communication

description: The Children’s Hearings system is a unitary, non-court-based legal tribunal system responding to child protection and youth justice concerns in Scotland. Decision-making is undertaken by three lay volunteers called panel members, and the participation of children and young people is viewed to be central to the process. Despite the importance of the decisions being made, there has been little examination of how panel members experience the decision-making process or how it can be theorised. An ethnographic research methodology was employed to explore how panel members make decisions and what helps or hinders the process. Observations of 67 children’s hearings and pre-hearing panels, and qualitative interviews with 20 panel members, were undertaken. Panel member decision-making involves two key processes; making sense of and forming judgements based on information presented in advance of a hearing, and exploration of this information in the context of a face-to-face meeting with the child, parents, social worker and other relevant people. Findings highlight the crucial role of written reports in preparing panel members for a hearing and the barriers to effective communication, the centrality of emotion and the need for panel members to manage their own and others’ emotional responses, and the importance of language use and interactional competence in managing hearings skilfully. These features affect how children’s views are heard and considered in hearings. This study addresses a gap in the literature by providing a detailed examination of the communicative and interactional processes central to panel member decision-making and locating these findings within wider judgement and decision-making frameworks. Recommendations aimed at supporting the decision-making process are proposed. The findings make a contribution to current knowledge and understanding of decision-making in child welfare proceedings and how lay decision-makers make sense of and reach decisions regarding the care of a child.
The Evolution and Space Density of Damped Lyman-alpha Galaxies
Creators: name: Peroux, Celine
name: Irwin, Mike J.
name: McMahon, Richard G.
name: Storrie-Lombardi, Lisa J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of a new spectroscopic survey of 66 $z \simgt 4$ quasars for Damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems are presented. The search led to the discovery of 30 new DLA candidates which are analysed in order to compute the comoving mass density of neutral gas in a non-zero lambda Universe. The possible sources of uncertainty are discussed and the implications of our results for the theories of galaxy formation and evolution are emphasized. A subsequent paper will present details of the calculations summarised here and a more extensive explanation of the consequences of our observations for the understanding of the nature of DLAs.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. To appear in proceedings of the Euroconference: ''The Evolution of Galaxies. I - Observational Clues'' ed. J.M. Vilchez, G. Stasinska and E. Perez
Twisted Sector Yukawa Couplings For The ${\bf Z}_M\times {\bf Z}_N$ Orbifolds
Creators: name: Bailin, D.
name: Love, A.
name: Sabra, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The moduli dependent Yukawa couplings between twisted sectors of ${\bf Z}_M\times {\bf Z}_N$ Coxeter orbifolds are studied.
description: 40 pages, SUSX-TH-92/17
Near future changes of compound extreme events from an ensemble of regional climate simulations
Creators: name: Sedlmeier, Katrin
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2019
Subjects: Klimawandel
regionale Klimamodellierung
kombinierte Extremereignisse
Hitze
Trockenheit
climate change
regional climate modelling
compound extreme events
heat
drought

description: In this work, the climate signal of temperature and precipitation extremes, namely hot and dry extremes in summer and cold and wet extremes in winter, was analysed for the near future (2021-2050). The analysis is based on an ensemble of 12 members at 7km horizontal resolution, generated with the regional climate model COSMO-CLM.
title: Histoire 29 : LantshAm
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
On contractible edges in convex decompositions
Creators: name: Hurtado, Ferran
name: Rivera-Campo, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $Π$ be a convex decomposition of a set $P$ of $n\geq 3$ points in general position in the plane. If $Π$ consists of more than one polygon, then either $Π$ contains a deletable edge or $Π$ contains a contractible edge.
title: Prognostische Bedeutung der TTF-1 Expression bei Patienten mit bronchialem Adenokarzinom unter der Behandlung mit Cisplatin/Pemetrexed
Creators: name: Schäfer, Mark
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2024

description: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2021.01.1002
description: Zusammenfassung Hintergrund und Ziele Das Lungenkarzinom zählt zu einem der häufigsten Krebsleiden, welches zum Zeitpunkt der Diagnose oftmals ein fortgeschrittenes Stadium aufweist. Hierdurch zeichnet sich aus medizinischer Sicht ein hoher Bedarf an weiterführenden Erkenntnissen, zur schnelleren Erkennung, Entitäten-Einteilung und adäquater Therapie ab. Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich im Spezifischen mit der Differenzierung des Adenokarzinoms in TTF-1 positive und negative Tumore und eventueller hierdurch verbesserter Therapieansätze. Im Allgemeinen dient die Arbeit einem besseren Verständnis der etwaigen Entitäten, sowie der Zusammenfassung des aktuellen Kenntnisstandes im Bereich der Diagnostik und Therapie. Methoden Es wurden 286 Patienten, davon 171 männlich, 114 weiblich, im Alter von 34 bis 91 analysiert. Das Alter beträgt im Durchschnitt 67 Jahre. Die Patienten hatten entweder bereits Metastasen oder einen lokal fortgeschritten Lungenkrebs, der für eine Radiochemotherapie nicht geeignet war. 149 Patienten hatten ein TTF-1 positives Adenokarzinom, behandelt mit Platin/Pemetrexed (Gruppe A), 36 ein TTF-1 negatives Adenokarzinom, behandelt mit Platin/Pemetrexed (Gruppe B), 30 Patienten hatten ein TTF-1 negatives Adenokarzinom, behandelt mit Carboplatin/Paclitaxel (Gruppe C) und 70 Patienten ein Plattenepithelkarzinomen, behandelt mit Carboplatin/Paclitaxel (Gruppe D). Ergebnisse und Beobachtungen Die mittlere Überlebensdauer betrug die Gruppe A 14,7 Monate, für die Gruppe B 5,8 Monate, für die Gruppe C 8,3 Monate und für Gruppe D 9,3 Monate. Auf Grund des geringen Unterschiedes bezüglich der Überlebensdauer zwischen Gruppe B und C, wurde diesen beide Gruppen keine besondere Aufmerksamkeit zugeteilt. Interessanterweise war das Überleben bei Plattenepithelkarzinomen dem TTF-1 negativen Adenokarzinome überlegen
Dissipative Van der Waals interaction between a small particle and a metal surface
Creators: name: Volokitin, A. I.
name: Persson, B. N. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a general theory of the fluctuating electromagnetic field to calculate the friction force acting on a small neutral particle, e.g., a physisorbed molecule, or a nanoscale object with arbitrary dispersive and absorptive dielectric properties, moving near a metal surface. We consider the dependence of the electromagnetic friction on the temperature $T$, the separation $d$, and discuss the role of screening, non-local and retardation effects. We find that for high resistivity materials, the dissipative van der Waals interaction can be an important mechanism of vibrational energy relaxation of physisorbed molecules, and friction for microscopic solids. Several controversial topics related to electromagnetic dissipative shear stress is considered. The problem of local heating of the surface by an STM tip is also briefly commented on.
description: 11 pages, No figures
THE ROLE OF MARICULTURE IN GLOBAL FOOD PRODUCTION
Creators: name: Akomolafe, Faith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 300102
subject: Agricultural marine biotechnology
classificationCode: 310305
subject: Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology)
classificationCode: 300607
subject: Food technology
classificationCode: 300606
subject: Food sustainability

description: The research this expound the roles sea farming plays in global food production
Sub-parsec-scale Accleration of the Radio Jet in the Powerful Radio Galaxy NGC 6251
Creators: name: Sudou, H.
name: Taniguchi, Y.
name: Ohyama, Y.
name: Kameno, S.
name: Sawada-Satoh, S.
name: Inoue, M.
name: Kaburaki, O.
name: Sasao, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to investigate the genesis of powerful radio jet, we have mapped the central 10 pc region of the nearby radio galaxy NGC 6251 with a 0.2 pc resolution using Very Long Baseline Interferometer (VLBI) at two radio frequencies, 5 GHz and 15 GHz, we have found the sub-parsec-scale counterjet for the first time in this radio galaxy. This discovery allows us to investigate the jet acceleration based on the relativistic beaming model.
description: 7 pages with 7 figures. To appear in PASJ, 52, No. 5, Oct. 25, 2000
title: Histoire 29 : mWBZi
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
MOESM2 of Sucroferric oxyhydroxide decreases serum phosphorus level and fibroblast growth factor 23 and improves renal anemia in hemodialysis patients
Creators: name: Shima, Hisato
name: Miya, Keiko
name: Okada, Kazuyoshi
name: Minakuchi, Jun
name: Kawashima, Shu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Patient disposition. A total of 54 patients were enrolled in this study, all of whom received sucroferric oxyhydroxide and were included in the safety analysis set (the population consisting of study subjects who received sucroferric oxyhydroxide at least once). Among these patients, 40 completed the observations in Week 8 and were included in the efficacy analysis set (the population consisting of patients who were continuing sucroferric oxyhydroxide treatment in Week 8 and have at least 1 analyzable data point for the efficacy endpoints in and after Week 8). Six patients were newly administered calcium carbonate after the start of the study. Ten patients were administered sucroferric oxyhydroxide in addition to calcium carbonate monotherapy (Adding group). Therefore, 24 patients were switched from existing hyperphosphatemia agents to sucroferric oxyhydroxide (Switching group). After the start of the study, 21 patients discontinued, and 33 patients completed the observations in Week 16.
Nonlocal conservation laws in N=1,2 Supersymetric KdV equation
Creators: name: Dargis, P.
name: Mathieu, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The \nl \cls for the N=1 supersymmetric KdV equation are shown to be related in a simple way to powers of the fourth root of its Lax operator. This provides a direct link between the supersymmetry invariance and the existence of \nl conservation laws. It is also shown that nonlocal conservation laws exist for the two integrable N=2 supersymmetric KdV equations whose recursion operator is known.
description: 12pages harvmac, LAVAL-PHY-21/93
The Role of Mariculture in Global Food Production
Creators: name: Akomolafe, Faith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 300102
subject: Agricultural marine biotechnology
classificationCode: 310305
subject: Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology)
classificationCode: 300607
subject: Food technology
classificationCode: 300606
subject: Food sustainability

description: The research this expound the roles sea farming plays in global food production
Orthogonal stochastic duality functions from Lie algebra representations
Creators: name: Groenevelt, Wolter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We obtain stochastic duality functions for specific Markov processes using representation theory of Lie algebras. The duality functions come from the kernel of a unitary intertwiner between $*$-representations, which provides (generalized) orthogonality relations for the duality functions. In particular, we consider representations of the Heisenberg algebra and $\mathfrak{su}(1,1)$. Both cases lead to orthogonal (self-)duality functions in terms of hypergeometric functions for specific interacting particle processes and interacting diffusion processes.
description: 23 pages
Quantum Monte Carlo study for multiorbital systems with preserved spin and orbital rotational symmetries
Creators: name: Sakai, Shiro
name: Arita, Ryotaro
name: Held, Karsten
name: Aoki, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to combine the Trotter decomposition and a series expansion of the partition function for Hund's exchange coupling in a quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) algorithm for multiorbital systems that preserves spin and orbital rotational symmetries. This enables us to treat the Hund's (spin-flip and pair-hopping) terms, which is difficult in the conventional QMC method. To demonstrate this, we first apply the algorithm to study ferromagnetism in the two-orbital Hubbard model within the dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). The result reveals that the preservation of the SU(2) symmetry in Hund's exchange is important, where the Curie temperature is grossly overestimated when the symmetry is degraded, as is often done, to Ising (Z$_2$). We then calculate the $t_{2g}$ spectral functions of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ by a three-band DMFT calculation with tight-binding parameters taken from the local density approximation with proper rotational symmetry.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures. Typos corrected, some comments and references added
title: Histoire 29 : RmGWzWn2
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Large-N Quenching in the Kazakov-Migdal Model
Creators: name: Aref'eva, I. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To study the behavior of the Kazakov-Migdal at large N the quenched momentum prescription with constraints for treating the large N limit of gauge theories is used. It is noted that it leads to a quartic dependence of an action on unitary matrix instead of a quadratic dependence discussed in previous considerations. Therefore the model is not exactly solvable in the weak coupling limit. An approximation procedure for investigation of the model is outlined. In this approximation an indication to a phase transition for $d<4,8$ with $β_{cr}=\frac{1}{d-4,8}$ is obtained.
description: LaTex, 9 pages
title: Histoire 29 : RzAr
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics
subject: language_documentation
subject: anthropological_linguistics

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: Ware Recreation Facilities Plan
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: History
subject: Demographic
subject: Zoning
subject: Economic Policy
subject: Economics
subject: Growth and Development
subject: Policy History, Theory, and Methods
subject: Public Economics
subject: Urban, Community and Regional Planning
subject: Urban Studies
subject: Urban Studies and Planning

description: The Center for Economic Development at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, is part of the Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning Department, and is funded by the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the University of Massachusetts.
description: This report explores the history and physical characteristics of Ware, Massachusetts. It then delves into the existing recreation facilities currently in Ware. Finally, it identifies a list of issues and presents some long-term goals that touch on all forms of recreation including both indoor and passive recreational opportunities available within Ware.
Saturation of energetic-particle-driven geodesic acoustic modes due to wave-particle nonlinearity
Creators: name: Biancalani, A.
name: Chavdarovski, I.
name: Qiu, Z.
name: Bottino, A.
name: Del Sarto, D.
name: Ghizzo, A.
name: Gurcan, O.
name: Morel, P.
name: Novikau, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear dynamics of energetic-particle (EP) driven geodesic acoustic modes (EGAM) is investigated here. A numerical analysis with the global gyrokinetic particle-in-cell code ORB5 is performed, and the results are interpreted with the analytical theory, in close comparison with the theory of the beam-plasma instability. Only axisymmetric modes are considered, with a nonlinear dynamics determined by wave-particle interaction. Quadratic scalings of the saturated electric field with respect to the linear growth rate are found for the case of interest. The EP bounce frequency is calculated as a function of the EGAM frequency, and shown not to depend on the value of the bulk temperature. Near the saturation, we observe a transition from adiabatic to non-adiabatic dynamics, i.e., the frequency chirping rate becomes comparable to the resonant EP bounce frequency. The numerical analysis is performed here with electrostatic simulations with circular flux surfaces, and kinetic effects of the electrons are neglected.
Gender equality & STEM: Best practice in government and institutional policy
Creators: name: Harmoinen, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Women, Science, CBHE, EU, gender, STEM, W-STEM, benchmarking, good practice

description: Best practice Gender equality & STEM: Best practice in government and institutional policy presented into the First Benchmarking Round session within the 2nd face-to-face meeting of the W-STEM ERASMUS + Capacity-building in Higher Education European Project (Ref. 598923-EPP-1-2018-1-ES-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP), which was held in Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla (Colombia), 27-29 November 2019.
description: W-STEM (Building the future of Latin America: engaging women into STEM) is a project funded under European Union ERASMUS + Capacity-building in Higher Education Programme (598923-EPP-1-2018-1-ES-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP). The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsi­ble for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0086v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0086v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0086v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Cleavage Tendency of Anisotropic Two Dimensional Materials: ReX2 (X=S, Se) and WTe2
Creators: name: Wang, Haifeng
name: Liu, Erfu
name: Wang, Yu
name: Wan, Bo
name: Ho, Ching-Hwa
name: Miao, F.
name: Wan, X. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With unique distorted 1T structure and the associated in-plane anisotropic properties, mono- and few-layer ReX2 (X=S, Se) have recently attracted particular interest. Based on experiment and first-principles calculations, we investigate the fracture behavior of ReX2. We find that the cleaved edges of ReX2 flakes usually form an angle of ~120° or ~60°. In order to understand such phenomenon, we perform comprehensive investigations on the uniaxial tensile stress-strain relation of monolayer and multi-layer ReX2 sheets. Our numerical calculation shows that the particular cleaved edges of ReX2 flakes are caused by unique anisotropic ultimate tensile strengths and critical strains. We also calculate the stress-strain relation of WTe2, which explains why their cleaved edges are not corresponding to the principle axes. Our proposed mechanism about the fracture angle has also been supported by the calculated cleavage energies and surface energies for different edge surfaces.
consICA: a package for parallel consensus ICA of multi-omics data and interpretation of the results
Creators: name: Nazarov, Petr V.
name: Kaoma, Tony
name: Chepeleva, Maryna
name: Sang-Yoon Kim
name: Muller, Arnaud
name: Dittmar, Gunnar
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Independent component analysis (ICA) of multi-omics data can be used for deconvolution of biological signals and technical biases, correction of batch effects, feature engineering for classification and integration of the data. Here we present the consICA package that allows building robust consensus ICA-based deconvolution of the data as well as running post-hoc biological interpretation of the results. The implementation of parallel computing in the package ensures the efficient analysis on the modern multicore systems. The algorithms of the consICA package were tested on several public and in-house datasets obtained from large cohorts of cancer patients and cell lines. The datasets include methylome, transcriptome, miRNA-ome and proteome data.
Dessins et journaux réalisés par d'anciens volontaires des Brigades internationales internés en France_2
Creators: name: Marty, André
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: Brochures politiques réalisées dans les camps d'internements dans plusieurs langues (polonais, chinois, allemand etc.)
The Planetary System of Upsilon Andromedae
Creators: name: Jiang, Ing-Guey
name: Ip, Wing-Huen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bright F8 V solar-type star upsilon Andromedae has recently been reported to have a system of three planets of Jovian masses. In order to investigate the orbital stability and mutual gravitational interactions among these extrasolar planets, both forward and backward integrations from the latest observed orbital elements for all three planets' orbits have been performed under the coplanar assumption. We reconfirm that the middle and the outer planet have strong interaction leading to large time variations in the eccentricities of these planets, which was shown by the previous studies. However, we discuss the validity of the ignorance of the innermost planet. We argue that this planetary system is likely to be stable and oscillate around current orbital elements since it was formed. We suggest that one possible way to produce these orbital elements: the innermost planet has very low eccentricity but the outermost planet has high eccentricity could be the interaction with the protostellar disc.
description: The version accepted by A&A, 16 pages, AAS style file
Change the Future, Change the Now
Creators: name: Lab, SWISP
name: COLEMAN, KATHRYN
name: HEALY, SARAH
Publisher: name: The University of Melbourne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390102
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy theory and development
classificationCode: 390101
subject: Creative arts, media and communication curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 390114
subject: Vocational education and training curriculum and pedagogy

description: SWISP Lab stands for “Speculative Wanderings in Space and Place” and is a duet of speculative a/r/tographers who co-create and co-design with young people in Anthropogenic times. 'Change the Future, Change the Now' was born from many co-participatory workshops with young people, and finalised as an object after the 'The Futures of Learning Speculative Design Toolkit' SWISP Lab Hackathon. In this HAK in 2023, we asked young people from 4 Melbourne secondary schools to consider how we exist in the world, and how design education might rethink, reimagine and revisit how design can help us make sense of being in the world. We spent 2 days hacking how being concerned with possibilities, not probabilities, and considering preferences over a set of possible futures might help or hinder attempts to encounter and exist in the world.Co-design and speculative design are key participatory design methods. To bring design education communities together and to raise the perception and value of contemporary design education in schools these methods and toolkit can aid in professional learning and development of design educators as collaborators, shifting pedagogical and methodological practices in line with the community and new design approaches.​
The interaction between identity preservation and linguistic integration of immigrants: the case study of Eritreans in Switzerland
Creators: name: Melles, Warsa
Publisher: name: TU Dortmund
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Migration
subject: Identity
subject: Language learning
subject: 420
subject: Migration
subject: Identität
subject: Fremdsprachenlernen
subject: Schweiz
subject: Eritrea

description: This study investigates the interaction between identity preservation and linguistic integration of Eritrean immigrants in the French speaking part of Switzerland. The focus is put on Eritrean refugees and asylum seekers, who have been in Switzerland between six months to three years. This research is guided by three main research questions: a) what are their language use? b) what are their language attitudes? c) what factors play a role in language learning motivation? In terms of motivational factors special emphasis is put on political status. Data was collected via a triangulated approach with questionnaires, interviews and observational studies. A total number of 102 participants took part in the questionnaires and five French teachers were interviewed after having their classes observed. The results show that Eritrean immigrants with recent migration background predominantly use Tigrinya in most of the domains. Even though, they develop favorable and positive attitudes towards French, they believe the maintenance of Tigrinya and the Eritrean culture is important, as they find themselves in a different sociocultural space. Thus, language and cultural preservation and transmission plays an even more important role outside Eritrea. The classroom domain is the only one where French is used. The participants argue that they lack language exposure and feel that they cannot be motivated to learn French if they are not given opportunities to use it (i.e. access to labor market). This is linked to their political status, which in the current political climate does not allow them to have access to full integration opportunities.
title: Everything Within Their Power: The P5's Duty to Prevent Genocide
Creators: name: Heieck, John
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2016

description: The corpus of the duty to prevent genocide was partially circumscribed for the first time in a court of law in the 2007 Bosnian Genocide case. In that case, the International Court of Justice adopted the due diligence standard to define the scope of the duty to prevent genocide. This standard provides that if a State has the capacity to effectively influence genocidal actors and the knowledge that there exists a serious risk that genocide may occur, then that State must do everything within its power - everything within the means available to it - to prevent the genocide from occurring. While the Court's holding in the Bosnian Genocide case was an important step in the normative development of the duty to prevent genocide, the Court nevertheless neglected to expound the full extent of the scope of the due diligence standard. For instance, the Court's holding did not address whom among the several States of the international order must act, and how such States once identified must act when the duty to prevent genocide is triggered. This dissertation attempts to do so. First, it provides an overview of the obligations laid out it in the Genocide Convention, and expounds the significance of the due diligence standard in the prevention of genocide. Second, it identifies the central role to be played in genocide prevention by the five permanent members of the Security Council (the P5), which, as the 'great powers' of the international order, have the greatest capacity to not only effectively influence genocidal actors but also to remain informed about imminent or ongoing genocides. Third, it explores the manner in and the extent to which the P5 must act within and without the Security Council when faced with an imminent genocide, as dictated by the due diligence standard. Finally, it analyzes the standing of the duty to prevent genocide under customary international law and dispels, through a conflict of norms analysis, any doubts arising from possible conflicting obligations held by the P5 under the UN Charter, in favor of their ultimate duty to prevent the occurrence of genocidal acts. Ultimately, the findings described in this dissertation have significant consequences for not only the duty to prevent genocide, but also the responsibility to protect doctrine, the responsibility not to veto initiative, and the prohibition of the use of force in general. They go beyond the soft spoken political commitments to protect national, ethnic, racial, or religious groups from what has been considered 'the crime of crimes', to flesh-out the self-standing legal value of the duty to prevent genocide, and the consequences thereof to the international community at large. As a result, Everything Within Their Power: The P5's Duty to Prevent Genocide will be of particular interest to scholars and students of international law and international relations.
Correlation between oral squamous cell carcinoma stage and its clinical signs and symptoms
Creators: name: Andrade, Sérgio Araújo
name: Philipe      Lopes De Melo
name: Campos, Hellen Faria
name: Varotti, Fernando De Pilla
name: Lwaleed, Bashir Abdulgader
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: The complexity of oral cancer diagnosis can be problematic hence the signs and symptoms can be confused with those of benign oral pathologies such as traumatic, benign or infectious diseases. Herein, we developed a descriptive schematic table, correlating the stage of squamous cell carcinoma and its clinical signs and symptoms. Therefore, establishing a simple and reliable diagnostic framework towards an early diagnosis of oral cancer. This simple tool is not only important for routine clinical practice but also useful for research purposes.
Thermodynamics of spin systems on small-world hypergraphs
Creators: name: Bolle, D.
name: Heylen, R.
name: Skantzos, N. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the thermodynamic properties of spin systems on small-world hypergraphs, obtained by superimposing sparse Poisson random graphs with p-spin interactions onto a one-dimensional Ising chain with nearest-neighbor interactions. We use replica-symmetric transfer-matrix techniques to derive a set of fixed-point equations describing the relevant order parameters and free energy, and solve them employing population dynamics. In the special case where the number of connections per site is of the order of the system size we are able to solve the model analytically. In the more general case where the number of connections is finite we determine the static and dynamic ferromagnetic-paramagnetic transitions using population dynamics. The results are tested against Monte-Carlo simulations.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures; Added 2 figures. Extended results
Electrically charged black hole on AdS$_3$: scale invariance and the Smarr formula
Creators: name: Erices, Cristián
name: Fuentealba, Oscar
name: Riquelme, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Einstein-Maxwell theory with negative cosmological constant in three spacetime dimensions is considered. It is shown that the Smarr relation for the electrically charged BTZ black hole emerges from two different approaches based on the scaling symmetry of the asymptotic behaviour of the fields at infinity. In the first approach, we prove that the conservation law associated to the scale invariance of the action for a class of stationary and circularly symmetric configurations, allows to obtain the Smarr formula as long as a special set of holographic boundary conditions is satisfied. This particular set is singled out making the integrability conditions for the energy compatible with the scale invariance of the reduced action. In the second approach, it is explicitly shown that the Smarr formula is recovered through the Euler theorem for homogeneous functions, provided the same set of holographic boundary conditions is fulfilled.
description: 14 pages, no figures