cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Proceedings 2nd International Workshop on Causal Reasoning for Embedded and safety-critical Systems Technologies
Creators: name: Groce, Alex
name: Leue, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The second international CREST workshop continued the focus of the first CREST workshop: addressing approaches to causal reasoning in engineering complex embedded and safety-critical systems. Relevant approaches to causal reasoning have been (usually independently) proposed by a variety of communities: AI, concurrency, model-based diagnosis, software engineering, security engineering, and formal methods. The goal of CREST is to bring together researchers and practitioners from these communities to exchange ideas, especially between communities, in order to advance the science of determining root cause(s) for failures of critical systems. The growing complexity of failures such as power grid blackouts, airplane crashes, security and privacy violations, and malfunctioning medical devices or automotive systems makes the goals of CREST more relevant than ever before.
Pion Loop Contribution to Rho-Omega Mixing and Mass Splitting
Creators: name: Mitchell, K. L.
name: Tandy, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the self-energy amplitudes for the rho-omega meson system produced by an effective field theory model at the quark level characterized by a finite range quark-quark interaction and an isospin breaking bare quark mass difference $m_u - m_d$. Dynamical effects associated with confinement and dressing of quarks and the finite size of the produced $\bar{q}q$ meson modes are treated. Parameters of this approach, previously constrained by soft pion physics, are here supplemented in a minimal way to reproduce $m_ω$ and $g_{ρππ}$. Calculations are carried out up to the one pion loop level and the predictions for rho-omega mixing, mass splitting, the rho width and the symmetry breaking omega-pi-pi coupling constant and form factor are presented. The contribution of the direct $ω\rightarrow ππ$ process relative to the $ω\rightarrow ρ\rightarrow ππ$ process is discussed within this model.
description: 30 pages, 10 figures, RevTeX document with PostScript figures, uuencoded
Additional file 1 of Transcriptome profiling unveils GAP43 regulates ABC transporters and EIF2 signaling in colorectal cancer cells
Creators: name: Chen, Xi
name: Wu, Hongjin
name: Feng, Jia
name: Li, Ying
name: Lv, Jiao
name: Shi, Weikai
name: Fan, Weiwei
name: Xiao, Li
name: Sun, Danmeng
name: Jiang, Mingfeng
name: Shi, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure S1. Mutation and expression level analysis of GAP43 in CRC tissues with online database. a Expression of GAP43 in CRC (COAD and READ). b Mutation level of GAP43 in CRC tissues with cBioPortal database. c Expression level of GAP43 in CRC tissues with Oncomine database.
title: Appel Bourses Fernand Braudel 2012
Creators: name: Fondation Maison Des Sciences De L'Homme; LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Appel à candidatures dans le cadre des Bourses Fernand Braudel, diffusé par la Fondation maison des sciences de l'Homme, en collaboration avec le LabexMed.
Bernstein--Walsh type theorems for real analytic functions in several variables
Creators: name: Kraus, Christiane
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Polynomial approximation in higher dimensions
subject: Bernstein-Walsh's type theorems
subject: real-analytic functions in $mathbb(R)^N$
subject: maximal convergence
subject: plurisubharmonicity
subject: pluricomplex Green functions
subject: 41A17
subject: 41A10
subject: 41A60
subject: 41A63
subject: 41A25
subject: 32U35
subject: 32U05
subject: 32E30
subject: 32D20

description: The aim of this paper is to extend the classical maximal convergence theory of Bernstein and Walsh for holomorphic functions in the complex plane to real analytic functions in R^N. In particular, we investigate the polynomial approximation behavior for functions $F: L to C, L= (Re z, Im z ) : z in K$, of the type $F= g overline h$, where g and h are holomorphic in a neighborhood of a compact set $K subset C^N$. To this end the maximal convergence number $rho(S_c,f)$ for continuous functions f defined on a compact set $S_c subset C^N$ is connected to a maximal convergence number $rho(S_r,F)$ for continuous functions F defined on a compact set $S_r subset R^N$.
title: Keine Angst vor dem Demografischen Wandel – Ein 3-Phasen-Programm zur Altersintegration
title: Vortrag auf der Zukunft Personal 2008, Europas größter Fachmesse für Personalmanagement in Köln.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Tenckhoff, Jürgen Theo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Demografischer Wandel
Personalmanagement
Altersintegration
SWOT-Analyse
KPI
Zukunft Personal 2008

description: Der Vortrag beschreibt ein strukturiertes 3-Phasen-Programm zur Integration älterer Mitarbeiter in Unternehmen, basierend auf einer SWOT-Analyse und betriebswirtschaftlichen Indikatoren (BSC, KPI, EBIT, EVA).
Lagrange structure and quantization
Creators: name: Kazinski, P. O.
name: Lyakhovich, S. L.
name: Sharapov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A path-integral quantization method is proposed for dynamical systems whose classical equations of motion do \textit{not} necessarily follow from the action principle. The key new notion behind this quantization scheme is the Lagrange structure which is more general than the Lagrangian formalism in the same sense as Poisson geometry is more general than the symplectic one. The Lagrange structure is shown to admit a natural BRST description which is used to construct an AKSZ-type topological sigma-model. The dynamics of this sigma-model in $d+1$ dimensions, being localized on the boundary, are proved to be equivalent to the original theory in $d$ dimensions. As the topological sigma-model has a well defined action, it is path-integral quantized in the usual way that results in quantization of the original (not necessarily Lagrangian) theory. When the original equations of motion come from the action principle, the standard BV path-integral is explicitly deduced from the proposed quantization scheme. The general quantization scheme is exemplified by several models including the ones whose classical dynamics are not variational.
description: Minor corrections, format changed, 40 pages
Type II supernova spectral diversity II: Spectroscopic and photometric correlations
Creators: name: Gutiérrez, Claudia P.
name: Anderson, Joseph P.
name: Hamuy, Mario
name: González-Gaitan, Santiago
name: Galbany, Lluis
name: Dessart, Luc
name: Stritzinger, Maximilian D.
name: Phillips, Mark M.
name: Morrell, Nidia
name: Folatelli, Gastón
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of observed trends and correlations between a large range of spectral and photometric parameters of more than 100 type II supernovae (SNe~II), during the photospheric phase. We define a common epoch for all SNe of 50 days post-explosion where the majority of the sample is likely to be under similar physical conditions. Several correlation matrices are produced to search for interesting trends between more than 30 distinct light-curve and spectral properties that characterize the diversity of SNe~II. Overall, SNe with higher expansion velocities are brighter, have more rapidly declining light-curves, shorter plateau durations, and higher $^{56}$Ni masses. Using a larger sample than previous studies, we argue that `$Pd$' - the plateau duration from the transition of the initial to `plateau' decline rates to the end of the `plateau' - is a better indicator of the hydrogen envelope mass than the traditionally used optically thick phase duration ($OPTd$: explosion epoch to end of plateau). This argument is supported by the fact that $Pd$ also correlates with s$_3$, the light-curve decline rate at late times: lower $Pd$ values correlate with larger s$_3$ decline rates. Large s$_3$ decline rates are likely related to lower envelope masses that enables gamma-ray escape. We also find a significant anticorrelation between $Pd$ and s$_2$ (the plateau decline rate), confirming the long standing hypothesis that faster declining SNe~II (SNe~IIL) are the result of explosions with lower hydrogen envelope masses and therefore have shorter $Pd$ values.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 26 pages, 15 figures, 4 tables
Benstonea verruculosa Callm., Buerki & Phillipson 2014, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Buerki, Sven
name: Keim, Ary P.
name: Phillipson, Peter B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Pandanales
Pandanaceae
Benstonea
Benstonea verruculosa

description: Benstonea verruculosa (Backer ex Stone 1978: 55) Callm., Buerki & Phillipson, comb. nov. Basionym: Pandanus verruculosus Backer ex Stone (1978: 55). Type:— INDONESIA. North Maluku Province: Halmahera, Galileo, Sao Tobaroe, Beguin 1920 (holotype, BO [2 sheets]!, isotype, L [L0050725] image seen). Notes: — Benstonea verruculosa was described based on a fragmentary collection from Halmahera dating back to 1921 (Beguin 1920). Its overall morphology bears a strong resemblance to B. stenocarpa but its recent rediscovery on the island and collection of more adequate material (Callmander & Lasut 1151) provides a clarification of its delimitation and ample justification for its recognition at species level. Benstonea verruculosa is characterized by larger and broader leaves (c. 450 x 14 cm) (400 x 11 cm in B. stenocarapa), but more significant is the distinct morphology of its drupes. The style of B. verruculosa are short (Fig. 1A–G), and not elongated and gradually tapering as in B. stenocarpa. The stigmatic groove is also accordingly much shorter in B. verruculosa. Furthermore, the pileus of B. verruculosa is conspicuously verrucate contrasting with the rather smooth pileus (rarely roughly granular) of B. stenocarpa. The type of B. verruculosa is fragmentary, consisting of only leaf portions and separate drupes. Callmander & Lasut 1151 is the first complete collection of B. verruculosa, a species endemic to Halmahera where it grows along streams. Additional specimens seen:— INDONESIA. North Maluku Province: Halmahera, Lolea Poeloe Rao, 40 m, 12 October 1921, Beguin 1816 (BO, L); Soa Tobaroe, 60 m, 2 June 1922, Beguin 1933 (BO); Soa Tobaroe, 60 m, 13 August 1922, Beguin 2119 (BO); Soa Tobaroe, 60 m, 13 August 1922, Beguin 2120 (BO, L); Central Halmahera, Doromesmesan, Loy Poloy, 00°30’29”N, 127°54’21”E, 15 m, 9 February 2013, Callmander & Lasut 1151 (BO, G, L, MO).
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Buerki, Sven, Keim, Ary P. & Phillipson, Peter B., 2014, Notes on Benstonea (Pandanaceae) from the islands of Halmahera, New Guinea and Sulawesi, pp. 161-165 in Phytotaxa 175 (3) on page 163, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.175.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5143877
description: {"references": ["Stone, B. C. (1978) Revisio Pandanacearum, Part I. Pandanus subgenera Coronata and Acrostigma. Flora Malesaina precursores. Federation Museums Journal, new series 23: 1 - 74."]}
Meson Exchange and Pion Rescattering Contributions to the Cross Section for $pp\to ppπ^0$
Creators: name: van Kolck, U.
name: Miller, G. A.
name: Riska, D. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short range meson-exchange mechanisms such as $ρ\toωπ^0$ contribute significantly to the amplitude for $pp\rightarrow ppπ^0$ near threshold in addition to pion rescattering. The uncertainty of the latter contribution, which depends on poorly determined parameters, is estimated. Allowing for this uncertainty and taking the short range meson-exchange contributions into account makes it possible to reproduce the measured cross section.
description: 18 pages, latex, 3 ps figures
Prototype of open precision protection tools and systems and protocol for the implementation (D5.6)
Creators: name: MOKHTARI, Noureddine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This documentation constitutes the basis for the realization, implementation and management of the prototype(s) of precision protection system (Morocco) in order to develop an early warning system for the management of late blight, caused by Phytophthora infestans, on potato crops based on the multispectral aerial images taken by drones equipped with multispectral camera sensors. It includes the prototype objectives, general considerations and recommendations as well as the following two sections: - the prototype section which provides a scientific and technological description of the R&I process carried out to realize the prototype (method/system/tool/final innovative product) following the laboratory/small-scale testing phase (WP4) and the feedback collected during the field validation (WP5). Following the impact pathway approach, it describes the activities carried out, the outputs and outcomes achieved and the measurements obtained of the relevant key performance indicators demonstrating the impact; - - the protocol section which takes an operational perspective to describe how to implement and manage the prototype, thus ensuring its full functionality and ease of use. It includes deployment requirements, procedures, methods, techniques and practical considerations. In addition, the protocols generate guidelines (D4.4), practice summaries (D6.5) and training materials (D5.1).
Developments in the position-space approach to the HLbL contribution to the muon $g-2$ on the lattice
Creators: name: Asmussen, Nils
name: Chao, En-Hung
name: Gérardin, Antoine
name: Green, Jeremy R.
name: Hudspith, Renwick J.
name: Meyer, Harvey B.
name: Nyffeler, Andreas
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: The measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and its prediction allow for a high-precision test of the Standard Model (SM). In this proceedings article we present ongoing work combining lattice QCD and continuum QED in order to determine an important SM contribution to the magnetic moment, the hadronic light-by-light contribution. We compute the quark-connected contribution in the Mainz position-space approach and investigate the long-distance part of our data using calculations of the $\pi^0$-pole and charged pion loop contributions.
Additional file 2 of Transcriptome profiling unveils GAP43 regulates ABC transporters and EIF2 signaling in colorectal cancer cells
Creators: name: Chen, Xi
name: Wu, Hongjin
name: Feng, Jia
name: Li, Ying
name: Lv, Jiao
name: Shi, Weikai
name: Fan, Weiwei
name: Xiao, Li
name: Sun, Danmeng
name: Jiang, Mingfeng
name: Shi, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure S2. Correlation analysis of GAP43 expression level and its promoter methylation level in colon adenocarcinoma (a) and rectal adenocarcinoma (b).
Persistent current and Drude weight in mesoscopic rings
Creators: name: Dias, F. Carvalho
name: Pimentel, I. R.
name: Henkel, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the persistent current and the Drude weight of a system of spinless fermions, with repulsive interactions and a hopping impurity, on a mesoscopic ring pierced by a magnetic flux, using a Density Matrix Renormalization Group algorithm for complex fields. Both the Luttinger Liquid (LL) and the Charge Density Wave (CDW) phases of the system are considered. Under a Jordan-Wigner transformation, the system is equivalent to a spin-1/2 XXZ chain with a weakened exchange coupling. We find that the persistent current changes from an algebraic to an exponential decay with the system size, as the system crosses from the LL to the CDW phase with increasing interaction $U$. We also find that in the interacting system the persistent current is invariant under the impurity transformation $ρ\to 1/ρ$, for large system sizes, where $ρ$ is the defect strength. The persistent current exhibits a decay that is in agreement with the behavior obtained for the Drude weight. We find that in the LL phase the Drude weight decreases algebraically with the number of lattice sites $N$, due to the interplay of the electron interaction with the impurity, while in the CDW phase it decreases exponentially, defining a localization length which decreases with increasing interaction and impurity strength. Our results show that the impurity and the interactions always decrease the persistent current, and imply that the Drude weight vanishes in the limit $N\to \infty $, in both phases.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
Informedia @ TRECVID 2010
Creators: name: Li, Huan
name: Bao, Lei
name: Overwijk, Arnold
name: Liu, Wei
name: Long-Fei  Zhang
name: Shoou-I  Yu
name: Chen, Ming-Yu
name: Metze, Florian
name: Hauptmann, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Informedia group participated in four tasks this year, including Semantic indexing, Known-item search, Surveillance event detection and Event detection in Internet multimedia pilot. For semantic indexing, except for training traditional SVM classifiers for each high level feature by using different low level features, a kind of cascade classifier was trained which including four layers with different visual features respectively. For Known Item Search task, we built a text-based video retrieval and a visual-based video retrieval system, and then query-class dependent late fusion was used to combine the runs from these two systems. For surveillance event detection, we especially put our focus on analyzing motions and human in videos. We detected the events by three channels. Firstly, we adopted a robust new descriptor called MoSIFT, which explicitly encodes appearance features together with motion information. And then we trained event classifiers in sliding windows using a bag-of-video-word approach. Secondly, we used the human detection and tracking algorithms to detect and track the regions of human, and then just focus on the MoSIFT points in the human regions. Thirdly, after getting the decision, we also borrow the results of human detection to filter the decision. In addition, to reduce the number of false alarms further, we aggregated short positive windows to favor long segmentation and applied a cascade classi- fier approach. The performance shows dramatic improvement over last year on the event detection task. For event detection in internet multimedia pilot, our system is purely based on textual information in the form of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Optical Character Recognition (OCR). We submitted three runs; a run based on a simple combination of three different ASR transcripts, a run based on OCR only and a run that combines ASR and OCR. We noticed that both ASR and OCR contribute to the goals of this task. However the video collection is very challenging for those features, resulting in a low recall but high precision.
Nonlinear realization of local symmetries of AdS space
Creators: name: Clark, T. E.
name: Love, S. T.
name: Nitta, Muneto
name: ter Veldhuis, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coset methods are used to construct the action describing the dynamics associated with the spontaneous breaking of the local symmetries of AdS_{d+1} space due to the embedding of an AdS_d brane. The resulting action is an SO(2,d) invariant AdS form of the Einstein-Hilbert action, which in addition to the AdS_d gravitational vielbein, also includes a massive vector field localized on the brane. Its long wavelength dynamics is the same as a massive Abelian vector field coupled to gravity in AdS_d space.
description: 17 pages
Nonradiative proton--deuteron fusion in stellar plasma
Creators: name: Rakityansky, S. A.
name: Sofianos, S. A.
name: Howell, L. L.
name: Braun, M.
name: Belyaev, V. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nuclear reaction e+p+d -----> He3 + e is considered at thermonuclear energies. The motion of the electron is treated within the adiabatic approximation and the pd scattering state is constructed in the form of an antisymmetrized product of the bound state wave function of the deuteron and of the wave function of the pd relative motion. The latter is calculated using an effective pd potential constructed via the Marchenko inverse scattering method. The bound state wave function of He3 is obtained using Faddeev--type integrodifferential equations. The reaction rate thus obtained for the solar interior conditions is approximately 10^{-4} of the corresponding rate for the radiative capture pd ----> He3 + gamma .
description: RevTeX, 18 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Nucl.Phys.A
Influence Propagation: Patterns, Model and a Case Study
Creators: name: Yibin  Lin
name: Raza, Agha Ali
name: Lee, Jay Yoon
name: Koutra, Danai
name: Rosenfeld, Roni
name: Faloutsos, Christos
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: When a free, catchy application shows up, how quickly will people notify their friends about it? Will the enthusiasm drop exponentially with time, or oscillate? What other patterns emerge? Here we answer these questions using data from the Polly telephone-based application, a large influence network of 72,000 people, with about 173,000 interactions, spanning 500MB of log data and 200 GB of audio data. We report surprising patterns, the most striking of which are: (a) the Fizzle pattern, i.e., excitement about Polly shows a power-law decay over time with exponent of -1.2; (b) theRendezvous pattern, that obeys a power law (we explain Rendezvous in the text); (c) theDispersion pattern, we find that the more a person uses Polly, the fewer friends he will use it with, but in a reciprocal fashion. Finally, we also propose a generator of influence networks, which generate networks that mimic our discovered patterns
Leveraging Statistical Analysis to Develop Classification Labels for Time Series Data
Creators: name: Howard, Erin
name: Covey, Kevin R.
name: Davenport, James R. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Data Analysis Techniques
Eclipsing Binaries
Machine Learning

description: Developing effective machine learning training labels can be a time-consuming task if done manually, particularly for a classification that has many representations. This manual classification task takes even longer when only a small portion of the data contains the desired class. Utilizing statistical analysis to pre-classify a portion of the data can potentially lessen the burden of manual classification and provide more effective scientific outcomes than manual classification alone. However, this method has not been heavily utilized in research. Using data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) as a use case, we applied a binary statistical classification to ~275,000 light curves (LCs) to determine whether each curve contains an eclipse. This gave us 6,000 LCs to classify manually, which resulted in a label set that included a balanced variety of eclipses—labeled as an eclipsing binary (EB)—and non-eclipses—labeled non-EBs. The statistical analysis completed its classification of over 275k LCs in less than ten hours, reducing time spent manually classifying.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0439r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0439r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 3 of Transcriptome profiling unveils GAP43 regulates ABC transporters and EIF2 signaling in colorectal cancer cells
Creators: name: Chen, Xi
name: Wu, Hongjin
name: Feng, Jia
name: Li, Ying
name: Lv, Jiao
name: Shi, Weikai
name: Fan, Weiwei
name: Xiao, Li
name: Sun, Danmeng
name: Jiang, Mingfeng
name: Shi, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Figure S3. Bisulfite genomic sequencing was performed to analyze the methylation status of the ABCC1 (a), ABCG2 (b), HAND1 M1 (c) and HAND1 M2 (d) promoters in CRC cell line HCT116. Multiple CpG islands in the promoter regions were analyzed.
Towards Proving the Adversarial Robustness of Deep Neural Networks
Creators: name: Katz, Guy
name: Barrett, Clark
name: Dill, David L.
name: Julian, Kyle
name: Kochenderfer, Mykel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.4; I.2.2

description: Autonomous vehicles are highly complex systems, required to function reliably in a wide variety of situations. Manually crafting software controllers for these vehicles is difficult, but there has been some success in using deep neural networks generated using machine-learning. However, deep neural networks are opaque to human engineers, rendering their correctness very difficult to prove manually; and existing automated techniques, which were not designed to operate on neural networks, fail to scale to large systems. This paper focuses on proving the adversarial robustness of deep neural networks, i.e. proving that small perturbations to a correctly-classified input to the network cannot cause it to be misclassified. We describe some of our recent and ongoing work on verifying the adversarial robustness of networks, and discuss some of the open questions we have encountered and how they might be addressed.
description: In Proceedings FVAV 2017, arXiv:1709.02126
FORMATION OF TASHKENT WOODCARVING AS AN ART SCHOOL IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRACTICAL ART OF UZBEKISTAN
Creators: name: Gaipova, M.T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Tashkent woodcarving school occupies a special place in the development and improvement of Uzbek woodcarving art. It has a number of commonalities and peculiarities with other schools due to the processes of historical development, the geographical location of the city.
Approximate dispersion relations for waves on arbitrary shear flows
Creators: name: Ellingsen, Simen Å.
name: Li, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An approximate dispersion relation is derived and presented for linear surface waves atop a shear current whose magnitude and direction can vary arbitrarily with depth. The approximation, derived to first order of deviation from potential flow, is shown to produce good approximations at all wavelengths for a wide range of naturally occuring shear flows as well as widely used model flows. The relation reduces in many cases to a 3D generalization of the much used approximation by Skop [1987], developed further by Kirby & Chen [1989], but is shown to be more robust, succeeding in situations where the Kirby & Chen model fails. The two approximations incur the same numerical cost and difficulty. While the Kirby & Chen approximation is excellent for a wide range of currents, the exact criteria for its applicability have not been known. We explain the apparently serendipitous success of the latter and derive proper conditions of applicability for both approximate dispersion relations. Our new model has a greater range of applicability. A second order approximation is also derived. It greatly improves accuracy, which is shown to be important in difficult cases. It has an advantage over the corresponding 2nd order expression proposed by Kirby \& Chen that its criterion of accuracy is explicitly known, which is not currently the case for the latter to our knowledge. Our 2nd order term is also arguably significantly simpler to implement, and more physically transparent, than its sibling due to Kirby & Chen.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures
Open-Access-Kennzahlen in der Deutschen Bibliotheksstatistik
Creators: name: Hundehege, Sharon
name: Stadler, Heike
name: Zeunert, Miriam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Open Access
Open Access Monitoring
Kennzahlen
Deutsche Bibliotheksstatistik
DBS
Kostenanalyse
Bundesländer

description: Die vorliegende Publikation beschäftigt sich Kennzahlen zu Open Access in der Deutschen Bibliotheksstatistik (DBS). Ausgewertet wird das DBS-Feld 151.1 (Ausgaben für Open-Access-Publikationen) und das DBS-Feld 178.4 (auf eigenen Repositorien bereitgestellte grüne und goldene Open-Access-Publikationen, Zugänge im Berichtsjahr). Die Kostendaten sind nach Bundesland und Bibliothekstyp geclustert. Neben dem Arbeitsbericht werden die zugrundeliegenden Daten als .xlsx-Datei veröffentlicht.
description: Gefördert mit Mitteln des Ministeriums für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kultur des Landes Brandenburg.
Lattice-Boltzmmann simulations of the sedimentation of charged disks
Creators: name: Capuani, Fabrizio
name: Pagonabarraga, Ignacio
name: Frenkel, Daan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a series of Lattice-Boltzmann simulations of the sedimentation velocity of charged disks. In these simulations, we explicitly account for the hydrodynamic and electrostatic forces on disks and on their electrical double layer. By comparing our results with those for spheres with equal surface and charge, we can clarify the effect of the particle shape on the sedimentation process. We find that disks and spheres exhibit a different dependence of the sedimentation velocity on the Debye screening length. An analysis of the behavior of highly charged disks (beyond the scope of the linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equation) shows that, in that regime, the charge dependence of the sedimentation velocity of disks and spheres is similar. This suggests that, at high charge, the effective hydrodynamic shape of the disks becomes more spherical.
Solving the incompressible surface Navier-Stokes equation by surface finite elements
Creators: name: Reuther, Sebastian
name: Voigt, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a numerical approach for the incompressible surface Navier-Stokes equation on surfaces with arbitrary genus $g(\mathcal{S})$. The approach is based on a reformulation of the equation in Cartesian coordinates of the embedding $\mathbb{R}^3$, penalization of the normal component, a Chorin projection method and discretization in space by surface finite elements for each component. The approach thus requires only standard ingredients which most finite element implementations can offer. We compare computational results with discrete exterior calculus (DEC) simulations on a torus and demonstrate the interplay of the flow field with the topology by showing realizations of the Poincaré-Hopf theorem on $n$-tori.
Supplementary document for Terahertz Metamaterial-Induced Multiple Transparency Windows through Bright-Bright Mode Couplings - 6718904.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Shuo
name: Ju, Anan
name: Wang, Bo
name: Kong, Zebin
name: Zhao, Rong
name: Wang, Kunshu
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Experimental process and simulation analysis
The Spatial and Kinematic Distributions of Cluster Galaxies in a LCDM Universe -- Comparison with Observations
Creators: name: Diaferio, Antonaldo
name: Kauffmann, Guinevere
name: Balogh, Michael L.
name: White, Simon D. M.
name: Schade, David
name: Ellingson, Erica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine dissipationless N-body simulations and semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to study the spatial and kinematic distributions of cluster galaxies in a LCDM cosmology. We investigate how the star formation rates, colours and morphologies of galaxies vary as a function of distance from the cluster centre and compare our results with the CNOC1 survey of galaxies from 15 X-ray luminous clusters in the redshift range 0.18 to 0.55. In our model, gas no longer cools onto galaxies after they fall into the cluster and their star formation rates decline on timescales of 1-2 Gyr. Galaxies in cluster cores have lower star formation rates and redder colours than galaxies in the outer regions because they were accreted earlier. Our colour and star formation gradients agree with those those derived from the data. The difference in velocity dispersions between red and blue galaxies observed in the CNOC1 clusters is also well reproduced by the model. We assume that the morphologies of cluster galaxies are determined solely by their merging histories. Morphology gradients in clusters arise naturally, with the fraction of bulge- dominated galaxies highest in cluster cores. We compare these gradients with the CNOC1 data and find excellent agreement for bulge-dominated galaxies. The simulated clusters contain too few galaxies of intermediate bulge-to-disk ratio, suggesting that additional processes may influence the morphological evolution of disk-dominated galaxies in clusters. Although the properties of the cluster galaxies in our model agree extremely well with the data, the same is not true of field galaxies. Both the star formation rates and the colours of bright field galaxies appear to evolve much more strongly from redshift 0.2 to 0.4 in the CNOC1 field sample than in our simulations.
description: 17 pages, sumitted to MNRAS. Simulation outputs, halo catalogs, merger trees and galaxy catalogs are now available at http://www.mpa-garching.mpg.de/GIF/
Inferring Social Rank in an Old Assyrian Trade Network
Creators: name: Bamman, David
name: Anderson, Adam
name: Smith, Noah A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the early 20th century, the attention of Assyriologists and archaeologists was directed to a number of cuneiform tablets coming from a remote archaeological tell in Kültepe, Turkey. After the first series of excavations, archaeologists discovered a large collection of texts and the remains of a Bronze Age trade colony, referred to in the texts as k¯arum Kaneš. Once these initial ca. 5,000 texts were deciphered, the field of Old Assyrian studies was born. In 1948 official Turkish excavations began at Kültepe and added over 17,000 tablets to the Old Assyrian text corpus, which now totals ca. 23,000 cuneiform tablets [5]. These texts document the intricacies of thriving Bronze Age trade networks, comprised of Old Assyrian merchants from the ancient city of Assur approximately 4,000 years ago (ca. 1950-1750 BCE) [1]. The texts further show how the merchants acted as the middle-men in a large series of inter-connected networks which, among other things, linked the natural resources of tin (in Iran and Afghanistan) and copper (in Turkey) in order to produce bronze in Anatolia. However, one thing the texts do not make clear is the scope and structure of the colonial trade network, in terms of the people involved and their organization. Although the high degree of literacy among the inhabitants of the colony at Kaneš helped create an extremely rich source of texts illustrating the daily life of the people involved, the practice of paponomy (naming a son after his grandfather) has obscured the identities of the merchants for modern scholarship. Thus, due to the density and ambiguity of the names mentioned in these texts, it has been too difficult to gain an understanding of the scope of the colonial society on the basis of the textual record at Kültepe. Our work therefore focuses on jointly inferring the unique individuals as well as their social rank within the Old Assyrian trade network, using a novel probabilistic latent-variable model that exploits partial rank information contained in the texts.
Exact method for locating potential resonances and Regge trajectories
Creators: name: Sofianos, S. A.
name: Rakityansky, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an exact method for locating the zeros of the Jost function for analytic potentials in the complex momentum--plane. We further extend the method to the complex angular--momentum plane to provide the Regge trajectories. It is shown, by using several examples, that highly accurate results for extremely wide as well as for extremely narrow resonances with or without the presence of the Coulomb interaction can be obtained.
description: RevTeX, 19 pages, 3 figures, submitted to J.Phys.A
Self-Diffusion and Collective Diffusion of Charged colloids Studied by Dynamic Light Scattering
Creators: name: Appell, Jacqueline
name: Porte, Grégoire
name: Buhler, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A microemulsion of decane droplets stabilized by a non-ionic surfactant film is progressively charged by substitution of a non-ionic surfactant molecule by a cationic surfactant. We check that the microemulsion droplets remain identical within the explored range of volume fraction (0.02 to 0.18) and of the number of charge per droplets (0 to 40) . We probe the dynamics of these microemulsions by dynamic light scattering. Despite the similar structure of the uncharged and charged microemulsions the dynamics are very different . In the neutral microemulsion the fluctuations of polarization relax, as is well known, via the collective diffusion of the droplets. In the charged microemulsions, two modes of relaxation are observed. The fast one is ascribed classically to the collective diffusion of the charged droplets coupled to the diffusion of the counterions. The slow one has, to our knowledge, not been observed previously neither in similar microemulsions nor in charged spherical colloids. We show that the slow mode is also diffusive and suggest that its possible origine is the relaxation of local charge fluctuations via local exchange of droplets bearing different number of charges . The diffusion coefficient associated with this mode is then the self diffusion coefficient of the droplets.
Additional file 4 of Transcriptome profiling unveils GAP43 regulates ABC transporters and EIF2 signaling in colorectal cancer cells
Creators: name: Chen, Xi
name: Wu, Hongjin
name: Feng, Jia
name: Li, Ying
name: Lv, Jiao
name: Shi, Weikai
name: Fan, Weiwei
name: Xiao, Li
name: Sun, Danmeng
name: Jiang, Mingfeng
name: Shi, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Figure S4. Kaplan-Meier Plotter survival analysis of GAP43 in gastric cancer with or without different treatments. a gastric cancer. b gastric cancer with surgery only. c gastric cancer with 5-FU based adjuvant.
Modulational instability of discrete solitons in coupled waveguides with group velocity dispersion
Creators: name: Yulin, Alexey
name: Skryabin, Dmitry
name: Vladimirov, Andrei G.
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Discrete solitons
subject: modulational instability
subject: waveguide arrays
subject: 78A60
subject: 37K45
subject: 37K40
subject: 2.65.-k
subject: 42.65.Tg
subject: 42.65.Sf
subject: 42.81.Qb
subject: 42.81.Dp

description: We study temporal modulational instability of spatial discrete solitons in waveguide arrays with group velocity dispersion (GVD). For normal GVD we report existence of the strong 'neck'-type instability specific for the discrete solitons. For anomalous GVD the instability leads to formation of the mixed discrete-continuous spatio-temporal quasi-solitons. Feasibility of experimental observation of these effects in the arrays of silicon-on-insulator waveguides is discussed.
Control and removing of modulational instabilities in low dispersion photonic crystal fiber cavities
Creators: name: Tlidi, Mustapha
name: Mussot, Arnaud
name: Louvergneaux, Eric
name: Kozyreff, Gregory
name: Vladimirov, Andrei G.
name: Taki, Abdelmajid
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Photonic crystal fibers
subject: modulational instability
subject: forth order dispersion
subject: 78A60
subject: 37K45
subject: 42.65.-k
subject: 42.65.Wi
subject: 42.65.Sf

description: Taking up to fourth order dispersion effects into account, we show that fiber resonators become stable for large intensity regime. The range of pump intensities leading to modulational instability becomes finite and controllable. Moreover, by computing analytically the thresholds and frequencies of these instabilities, we demonstrate the existence of a new unstable frequency at the primary threshold. This frequency exists for arbitrary small but nonzero fourth order dispersion coefficient. Numerical simulations for a low and flattened dispersion photonic crystal fiber resonator confirm analytical predictions and opens the way to experimental implementation.
On the stability of elastic-plastic systems with hardening
Creators: name: Martins, João A.C.
name: Monteiro Marques, Manuel D.P.
name: Petrov, Adrien
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Differential inclusions
subject: plasticity
subject: hardening
subject: existence
subject: stability
subject: 34A60
subject: 47H06
subject: 73H99

description: This paper discusses the stability of quasi-static paths for a continuous elastic-plastic system with hardening in a one-dimensional (bar) domain. Mathematical formulations, as well as existence and uniqueness results for dynamic and quasi-static problems involving elastic-plastic systems with linear kinematic hardening are recalled in the paper. The concept of stability of quasi-static paths used here is essentially a continuity property of the system dynamic solutions relatively to the quasi-static ones, when (as in Lyapunov stability) the size of initial perturbations is decreased and the rate of application of the forces (which plays the role of the small parameter in singular perturbation problems) is also decreased to zero. The stability of the quasi-static paths of these elastic-plastic systems is the main result proved in the paper.
Reconstruction of a Large-scale Pre-flare Coronal Current Sheet Associated with an Homologous X-shaped Flare
Creators: name: Jiang, Chaowei
name: Yan, Xiaoli
name: Feng, Xueshang
name: Duan, Aiying
name: Hu, Qiang
name: Zuo, Pingbing
name: Wang, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a fundamental magnetic structure in the solar corona, electric current sheets (CSs) can form either prior to or during solar flare, and they are essential for magnetic energy dissipation in the solar corona by enabling magnetic reconnection. However static reconstruction of CS is rare, possibly due to limitation inherent in available coronal field extrapolation codes. Here we present the reconstruction of a large-scale pre-flare CS in solar active region 11967 using an MHD-relaxation model constrained by SDO/HMI vector magnetogram. The CS is found to be associated with a set of peculiar homologous flares that exhibit unique X-shaped ribbons and loops occurring in a quadrupolar magnetic configuration. This is evidenced by that the field lines traced from the CS to the photosphere form an X shape which nearly precisely reproduces the shape of the observed flare ribbons, suggesting that the flare is a product of the dissipation of the CS through reconnection. The CS forms in a hyperbolic flux tube, which is an intersection of two quasi-separatrix layers. The recurrence of the X-shaped flares might be attributed to the repetitive formation and dissipation of the CS, as driven by the photospheric footpoint motions. These results demonstrate the power of data-constrained MHD model in reproducing CS in the corona as well as providing insight into the magnetic mechanism of solar flares.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted by ApJ
A complete-damage problem at small strains
Creators: name: Bouchitté, Guy
name: Mielke, Alexander
name: Roubíček, Tomáš
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Inelastic damage
subject: small strain
subject: variational inequality
subject: energetic formulation
subject: 35K65
subject: 35K85
subject: 49S05
subject: 74C05
subject: 74R05

description: The complete damage of a linearly-responding material that can thus completely disintegrate is addressed at small strains under time-varying Dirichlet boundary conditions as a rate-independent evolution problem in multidimensional situations. The stored energy involves the gradient of the damage variable. This variable as well as the stress and energies are shown to be well defined even under complete damage, in contrast to displacement and strain. Existence of an energetic solution is proved, in particular, by detailed investigating the $Gamma$-limit of the stored energy and its dependence on boundary conditions. Eventually, the theory is illustrated on a one-dimensional example.