cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Portunus segnis Brachyura
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Portunidae
Portunus
Portunus segnis

description: Portunus segnis (Forskål, 1775)
 Persian Gulf. Kuwait (Jones 1986a), Saudi Arabia (Basson et al. 1977; Apel & Spiridonov 1998; Apel 2001), Bahrain (Apel & Spiridonov 1998; Apel 2001), Qatar (Al-Khayat & Jones 1999), UAE (Nobili 1906a; Titgen 1982; Al-Ghais & Cooper 1996; Cooper 1997; Apel & Spiridonov 1998; Apel 2001; Lai et al. 2010), Iran (Stephensen 1946; Naderloo & Sari 2007b; Hosseini 2009; present study).
 Iran. This species is widely distributed along the Iranian coast and has been found in any sampling station from the southeastern coast at Bandar Tiab to the northernmost part of the Iranian coast. During the present study P. segnis has also been collected in the lower reaches of the Arvandroud River about 30 km. off the marine coast in Arvandkenar (Yadman Shohaday-Valfajr).
 General distribution. Western Indian Ocean: South Africa, East Africa, Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Socotra, Persian Gulf, Pakistan, West of Indian sub-continent, and as a Erythrean alien in the Mediterranean Sea (Galil 2011).
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal, mangroves, extending down subtidally to 65 m.
 Remarks. Portunus pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758), has long been though being a widely distributed species in the Indo-West Pacific. This species-complex has recently been thoroughly revised using morphological and molecular characters by Lai et al. (2010). They have recognized four different species within Portunus pelagicus sensu lato including P. pelagicus (Linnaeus, 1758), P. armatus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1861), P. reticulatus (Herbst, 1799), and P. segnis (Forskål, 1775). Of which the latter is restricted to the Western Indian Ocean including the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Hedychridium verhoeffi subsp. yermasoyiense Lins. Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium verhoeffi
Hedychridium verhoeffi yermasoyiense linsenmaier, 1959a

description: Hedychridium verhoeffi yermasoyiense Linsenmaier, 1959a
(Fig. 80A–80F)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) verhoeffi yermasoyiense Linsenmaier, 1959a: 50 (descr.), 187 (cat.).
Type locality. Cyprus: “ Cypern, ♀ type Coll. m. (Yermasoyia-River, 5.VIII.1957, leg. Mavromoustakis)”.
Holotype, ♀: Yermasoyia River Cyprus 1.9.1956 leg. Mavromoustakis // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. verhoeffi ssp. yermasoyiense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0008663 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. The specimen labelled as holotype by Linsenmaier was collected by Mavromoustakis on a different day: the 1st of September 1956 instead of the 5th of August 1957, as written in the original description. Since Linsenmaier was not precise in listing the data related to collecting events, we suggest considering this specimen as the true holotype and this discrepancy as lapsus calami.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
A Parametric Study on the Bulk Density Determination of Soil Specimens Using Close-Range Photogrammetry
Creators: name: Gharehaghajlou, Araz
name: Önal, Okan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 91402 Geomechanics and Resources Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Multi-image 3D reconstruction methodology has been applied to evaluate the geometric properties of soil specimens in a nondestructive approach. Considering on time consumed in conventional wax coating method and containing health risks, the implemented method in this study results in a nondestructive way to obtain accurate volumetric properties of laboratory specimens. The 3D solid model of irregular shaped soil specimen was generated with captured 2D images taken from different perspectives using a computational technique called Structure from Motion (SFM). In total 108 images were captured in special setup to model the soil specimen. A parametric study was conducted by eliminating the images, systematically. The results are compared with wax coating method and verified by using Archimedes principle. This parametric study is a pioneering work to implement the use of computer vision in geotechnical engineering laboratory tests. Since the SFM technique is nondestructive, the implementation of this technique allows to researchers conduct further laboratory tests with the same specimen.
Speyeria hesperis subsp. brico Kondla, Scott, and Spomer 1998
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis brico kondla, scott, and spomer, 1998

description: Speyeria hesperis brico Kondla, Scott, and Spomer, 1998
(Figure 29)
 Speyeria hesperis brico Kondla, Scott, and Spomer, 1998: 14.
 Common name. Brico fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype at Canadian National Collection (Figure 29).
 Type locality. Castle Creek Forest Service Road, Cariboo Mountains, near McBride, British Columbia, Canada.
 Type label data. “ HOLOTYPE [male] Speyeria hesperis brico Kondla, Scott, + Spomer 1997; KM 23.5, Castle Creek Forest Service Road, S of McBride, B.C. June 18, 1995, Norbert G. Kondla; 95-6-18 B.B. K 23.5 Castle Cr. FSR N. Kondla; HOLOTYPE in Type coll. CNC No”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. This subspecies resembles S. h. beani but the disc is darker red, and the disc extends farther into the pale submarginal band ventrally. It often occurs sympatrically with S. a. hollandi. Adult wingspan is on average 56 mm. Forms of this subspecies may have been referred to as S. hesperis [atlantis] beani or S. hesperis [atlantis] helena in the past.
 Range. Northern part of southeastern British Columbia, specifically the interior plateau.
 Life history. Speyeria hesperis brico occurs in the Interior Cedar/Hammock bioclimatic zone and the Englemann Spruce/Subalpine fir zone.
 Larval host plants. Viola spp.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Unseen and overlooked: methods for quantifying groundwater abstraction from different sectors in a data-scarce region, British Columbia, Canada
Creators: name: Forstner, Tara
name: Gleeson, Tom
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Groundwater is considered a reliable resource, relatively insensitive to seasonal or even multi-year climatic variation; however, quantifying aquifer-scale estimates of stress in diverse hydrologic environments is particularly difficult due to data scarcity and the limited methods for deriving stress parameters, such as groundwater use and availability, which can be applied over a large spatial area. On a global scale, most methods focus on one major sector, such as irrigated agriculture which accounts for a substantial portion of groundwater use on a global-scale. However, this may misrepresent groundwater abstractions in regions significantly impacted by other sectors on a local-scale. The objective of this paper is to quantify annual average groundwater use through a multi-method sectoral approach for regions where groundwater abstraction data are scarce. Sectoral methods are developed for the annual volumetric quantification and spatial distribution of groundwater use for municipal water distribution systems, private domestic well users in municipal and rural regions, industrial use for manufacturing, mining, and oil and gas industries, irrigated agriculture, and finfish aquaculture. Results suggest that British Columbia (BC) uses a total of ∼562 million cubic metres of groundwater annually. The largest annual groundwater use by major sector is agriculture (38%), finfish aquaculture (21%), industrial (16%), municipal water distribution systems (15%), and domestic private well users (11%). This paper highlights the implications of using downscaled values of groundwater use from global datasets for aquifer-scale estimates, which can be misrepresentative in regions where groundwater use is unregulated or newly regulated, as is the case in BC. The sectoral methods developed in this paper provide a framework for estimating groundwater-specific use estimates in data scarce regions critical for groundwater management plans and aquifer-scale groundwater stress studies which depend on spatially-distributed groundwater use data.
Polyonyx obesulus Miers 1884
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Polyonyx
Polyonyx obesulus

description: Polyonyx obesulus Miers, 1884
 Persian Gulf. Iran (Haig 1966; present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (Dustku, Basaeedu).
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf, Indo-Malayan Archipelago, Philippines, Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland).
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal, sponge associated species.
 Remarks. Johnson (1958) mentioned that the records of P. parvidens and P. paucidens by Nobili (1905a, 1906a) from the Persian Gulf were based on juvenile specimens of P. obesulus. Haig (1966) supported Johnson’s idea in synonymising Nobili’s species P. parvidens and P. paucidens with P. obesulus. Haig (1966) noted that juvenile specimens of P. obesulus resemble more closely the description of P. parvidens by Nobili (1905a), in particular, regarding the presence of spines on the anterior margin of the merus and carpus of the cheliped. Titgen (1982) recorded this species from the Persian Gulf, Dubai. We examined his small specimen (CL/CB = 5.93/4.82), which looks slightly different in regard to a CL/CB ratio which is about 1.2, but in the present specimens from the Qeshm I. the carapace is clearly wider than long with CL/CB ratio average of 1.35. However, differences in the carapace-ratio can more likely be dependent on growth. Furthermore, Johnson (1958) stated that some small specimens from eastern India and the western Pacific examined by him have a ventral spine on the merus of cheliped; this was also noted by Haig (1964, 1966). But in the present specimen, as usual, no spine is seen on this part of cheliped.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Speyeria hesperis subsp. lurana dos Passos and Grey 1945
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis lurana dos passos and grey, 1945

description: Speyeria hesperis lurana dos Passos and Grey, 1945
(Figure 32)
 Speyeria atlantis lurana dos Passos and Grey, 1945b: 8.
 Speyeria hesperis lurana dos Passos and Grey [Scott et al. 1998].
 Common name. Lurana fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype at American Museum of Natural History (Figure 32).
 Type locality. Harney Peak, Black Hills, South Dakota.
 Type label data. “ Holotype Speyeria atlantis lurana Cyril F. dos Passos and L. Paul Grey; HARNEY PEAK, S. D. [male] 25 VI-39 Col. By A. C. FREDERICK; L. P. Grey ”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Both sexes are typically unsilvered, sympatrically occurring with silvered forms being those of S. atlantis pahasapa (Scott et al. 1998). Cliff Ferris (pers. comm.) notes that both ‘ S. h. lurana ’ and ‘ S. a. pahasapa ’ fly together and interbreed (or at least copulate) in the Big Horn Mountains, Washakie Co., Wyoming. The status or distinctness of these two subspecies should be further evaluated. Scott (2008a) suggests that these Big Horn populations best be called ‘ lurana x dennisi ’. Adult wingspan is on average 55 mm.
 Range. Black Hills, South Dakota. Also recorded in Wyoming (Grey et al. 1963).
 Life history. I observed numerous individuals using creeks as flyways and feeding on various flowers in Spearfish Canyon, South Dakota.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
VIVoNet: Visually-represented, Intent-based, Voice-assisted Networking
Creators: name: Chaudhari, Amar
name: Asthana, Amrita
name: Kaluskar, Atharva
name: Gedia, Dewang
name: Karani, Lakshay
name: Perigo, Levi
name: Gandotra, Rahil
name: Gangwar, Sapna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Networks have become considerably large, complex and dynamic. The configuration, operation, monitoring, and troubleshooting of networks is a cumbersome and time-consuming task for the network administrators as they must deal with the physical layer, underlying protocols, addressing systems, control rules, and many other low-level details. This research paper proposes an Intent-based networking system (IBNS) coupled with voice-assistance that can abstract the underlying network infrastructure and allow administrators to alter its behavior by expressing intents via voice commands. The system also displays the real-time network topology along with the highlighted intents on an interactive web application that can be used for network diagnostics. Compared to traditional networks, the concepts of software-defined networking (SDN) make it easier to integrate a voice assistant that allows configuring the network based on intents.
Speyeria hesperis subsp. dodgei
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis dodgei (gunder, 1931)

description: Speyeria hesperis dodgei (Gunder, 1931)
(Figure 35)
 Argynnis dodgei Gunder, 1931: 46.
 Speyeria atlantis dodgei (Gunder) [dos Passos and Grey 1947].
 Speyeria hesperis dodgei (Gunder) [Scott et al. 1998].
 Common name. Dodge’s fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype at American Museum of Natural History (Figure 35).
 Type locality. Diamond Lake, Douglas County, Oregon.
 Type label data. “ HOLOTYPE [male] COLLECTION OF JEANE D. GUNDER ARGYNNIS DODGEI [signed by] J. D. Gunder TYPE LABEL; COLLECTION OF JEANE D. GUNDER DIAMOND LAKE, DOUGLAS Co., OREG. JULY 10-1930; J. D. Gunder collection Ac. 34998; 7/10/30 Diamond Lk, Oreg [male]”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. This subspecies bears cream to whitish colored ventral hindwing spots and a brick red disc. The marginal band along the disc is pinkish rather than buff. Adult wingspan ranges from 45-55 mm. Speyeria hesperis dodgei resembles S. hydaspe forms where these species overlap.
 Range. Cascade ranges of Oregon and southern Washington, eastward into Idaho.
 Life history. This subspecies is largely confined fir and pine forests and may be seen in canyons, along creeks, and in small clearings and meadows. Dornfeld (1980) briefly described the larva.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on page 37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Preferences for Energy Efficiency vs. Renewables: How Much Does a Ton of CO2 Emissions Cost?
Creators: name: Alberini, Anna
name: Bigano, Andrea
name: Ščasný, Milan
name: Zvěřinová, Iva
name: Alberini, Anna
name: Bigano, Andrea
name: Ščasný, Milan
name: Zvěřinová, Iva
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Energy-efficiency Incentives
subject: Stated Preferences
subject: CO2 Emissions Reductions
subject: CO2 Mitigation Policies
subject: Conjoint Choice Experiments
subject: WTP for CO2 Emissions Reductions

description: Concerns about climate change are growing, and so is the demand for information about the costs and benefits of mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. This paper seeks to estimate the benefits of climate change mitigation, as measured by the public’s willingness to pay for such policies. We investigate the preferences of Italian and Czech households towards climate change mitigation policy options directly related to residential energy use. We use discrete choice experiments, which are administered in a standardized fashion to representative samples in the two countries through computer-assisted web interviews. The willingness to pay per ton of CO2 emissions avoided is €132 Euro for the Italians and 94 Euro for the Czech respondents (at 2014 purchasing power parity). We find evidence of considerable heterogeneity in WTP driven by income. The two samples differ in their “domestic” income elasticities of WTP, but comparison across the two countries suggests an income elasticity of WTP of one.
Nodewise Decay in Two-way Flow Nash Network: a Study of Network Congestion
Creators: name: Charoensook, Banchongsan
name: Charoensook, Banchongsan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Two-way Flow Network
subject: Network Formation
subject: Information Network

description: This paper studies a noncooperative model of network formation. Built upon the two-way flow model of Bala and Goyal (2000a), it assumes that information decay as it flows through each agent, and the decay is increasing and concave in the number of his links. This assumption results in the fact that a large set of Nash networks are disconnected and consist of components of different sizes, a feature that resembles that of real-world networks. Discussions on this insight are provided.
A precise determination of angular momentum in the black hole candidate GRO J1655-40
Creators: name: Abramowicz, Marek Artur
name: Kluzniak, Wlodek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We note that the recently discovered 450 Hz frequency in the X-ray flux of the black hole candidate GRO J1655-40 is in a 3:2 ratio to the previously known 300 Hz frequency of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO) in the same source. If the origin of high frequency QPOs in black hole systems is a resonance between orbital and epicyclic motion of accreting matter, as suggested previously, the angular momentum of the black hole can be accurately determined, given its mass. We find that the dimensionless angular momentum is in the range $0.2
Sensitive and Selective Determination of Sudan I in Food by Molecularly Imprinted Polymer (MIP) Based Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET)
Creators: name: Wang, Yanjie
name: Lin, Jiasheng
name: Cui, Yahan
name: Li, Qiaoyan
name: Ding, Lan
name: Chen, Yanhua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Sudan I is a cancer-causing chemical synthetic dye that is often illegally added to foods as a colorant. In this manuscript, based on molecularly imprinted polymers coated carbon dots (CDs@SiO2@MIPs), a novel fluorescence sensor is reported for the selective and sensitive determination of Sudan I. The sensor was prepared upon the surface of silica-coated carbon dots (CD@SiO2) by a one-pot sol-gel method using Sudan I as the template, 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (APTES) as the monomer, and tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as the crosslinker. Due to fluorescence resonance energy transfer, quenching occurred when CDs@SiO2@MIPs combined with Sudan I. The established sensor showed excellent recognition and performance for Sudan I with a wide linear range (1 to 120 μM) and low detection limit (0.61 μM). Furthermore, the sensor was successfully applied to determine Sudan I in chili powder and ketchup with recoveries from 89.7 to 101.7%. This work provides broad applications of fluorescence sensors based on CDs@SiO2@MIPs for the rapid analysis of food.
The effect of the GSP scheme on European Union's horticultural imports from SADC member countries: A Triple-Difference Approach
Creators: name: Lubinga, Moses H.
name: Potelwa, Yolanda
name: Ntshangase, Thandeka
name: Nyhodo, Bonani
name: Ngqangweni, Simphiwe
name: Lubinga, Moses H.
name: Potelwa, Yolanda
name: Ntshangase, Thandeka
name: Nyhodo, Bonani
name: Ngqangweni, Simphiwe
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Triple-Difference estimator
subject: General System of Preference
subject: SADC
subject: Fruits

description: This work evaluates the effect of the Generalised System of Preferences (GSP1) on EU’s fruit imports from Southern African Development Community (SADC) member countries during 2005-2014, using a new and advanced micro-econometric tool known as the Triple- Difference estimator. The estimator is advantageous given that it is robust to policy endogeneity and it uses a very flexible benchmark to which the intensive margin and extensive margin of trade performance are compared. Two preference margin measures are used as proxies for the preferential treatment granted to SADC member countries by the EU. Furthermore, highly disaggregated data at HS 6-Digit level, for 12 SADC member countries and 27 EU member states are used for the analysis. The analysis employed takes into consideration of zero-trade flows. Empirical results suggest that the EU-GSP scheme generally has a significant positive impact on EU’s fruit imports from SADC member countries. Notably, the Least Developed Countries (LDCs) benefited more from the scheme as compared to the non-LDCs.
Determination of Aflatoxins in Peanut Oil by One-Step Solid-Phase Extraction with Metal-Organic Framework MIL-101 (Cr) Filled Syringe Filter and HPLC-MS/MS
Creators: name: Yang, Ming
name: Yi, Jun
name: Jiang, Xiaoming
name: Yang, Yong
name: Yang, Zong
name: Lu, Yuepeng
name: Zhao, Liuqing
name: Tu, Fengqin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: A simple, rapid and sensitive method for the determination of aflatoxins in peanut oil was developed using MIL-101(Cr) material filled syringe filter for one-step solid-phase extraction (SPE) with high-performance liquid chromatography—tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) detection. The MIL-101(Cr) sorbent was characterized and its mass, the loading solution, and the eluent were optimized; under these conditions, a matrix matching internal standard method was developed. The linear range was from 0.1 to 20 ng/mL with correlation coefficient (r) exceeding 0.9998. The recoveries were between 94.7% and 105.9% with relative standard deviations from 2.02% 6.88%. The recoveries of inter-day and intra-day measurements were from 93.0% to 98.5% and 97.6% to 100.7%. The precision values for inter-day and intra-day analyses were from 6.09% to 7.68% and 2.56% to 4.30%, respectively. The pretreatment efficiency of the developed method was superior to literature procedures and used to determine aflatoxins in 126 peanut oil samples from local markets. 38 samples had positive results and 1 sample exceeded the allowable limit. Hence, the developed protocol was suitable for the determination of aflatoxins in peanut oil.
Fibers add Flavor, Part II: 5d SCFTs, Gauge Theories, and Dualities
Creators: name: Apruzzi, Fabio
name: Lawrie, Craig
name: Lin, Ling
name: Schafer-Nameki, Sakura
name: Wang, Yi-Nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In arXiv:1906.11820 and arXiv:1907.05404 we proposed an approach based on graphs to characterize 5d superconformal field theories (SCFTs), which arise as compactifications of 6d $\mathcal{N}= (1,0)$ SCFTs. The graphs, so-called combined fiber diagrams (CFDs), are derived using the realization of 5d SCFTs via M-theory on a non-compact Calabi--Yau threefold with a canonical singularity. In this paper we complement this geometric approach by connecting the CFD of an SCFT to its weakly coupled gauge theory or quiver descriptions and demonstrate that the CFD as recovered from the gauge theory approach is consistent with that as determined by geometry. To each quiver description we also associate a graph, and the embedding of this graph into the CFD that is associated to an SCFT provides a systematic way to enumerate all possible consistent weakly coupled gauge theory descriptions of this SCFT. Furthermore, different embeddings of gauge theory graphs into a fixed CFD can give rise to new UV-dualities for which we provide evidence through an analysis of the prepotential, and which, for some examples, we substantiate by constructing the M-theory geometry in which the dual quiver descriptions are manifest.
description: 146 pages, lots of figures, v2: typos corrected, v3: JHEP published version, v4: typo in def 3.1 fixed
Constraining Sterile Neutrino Cosmology with Terrestrial Oscillation Experiments
Creators: name: Berryman, Jeffrey M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the complementarity between terrestrial neutrino oscillation experiments and astrophysical/cosmological measurements in probing the existence of sterile neutrinos. We find that upcoming accelerator neutrino experiments will not improve on constraints by the time they are operational, but that reactor experiments can already probe parameter space beyond the reach of Planck. We emphasize the tension between cosmological experiments and reactor antineutrino experiments and enumerate several possibilities for resolving this tension.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
A Toolbox for $q_T$ and $0$-Jettiness Subtractions at N$^3$LO
Creators: name: Billis, Georgios
name: Ebert, Markus A.
name: Michel, Johannes K. L.
name: Tackmann, Frank J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the leading-power singular terms at three loops for both $q_T$ and 0-jettiness, $\cal{T}_0$, for generic color-singlet processes. Our results provide the complete set of differential subtraction terms for $q_T$ and $\cal{T}_0$ subtractions at N$^3$LO, which are an important ingredient for matching N$^3$LO calculations with parton showers. We obtain the full three-loop structure of the relevant beam and soft functions, which are necessary ingredients for the resummation of $q_T$ and $\cal{T}_0$ at N$^3$LL$'$ and N$^4$LL order, and which constitute important building blocks in other contexts as well. The nonlogarithmic boundary coefficients of the beam functions, which contribute to the integrated subtraction terms, are not yet fully known at three loops. By exploiting consistency relations between different factorization limits, we derive results for the $q_T$ and $\cal{T}_0$ beam function coefficients at N$^3$LO in the $z\to 1$ threshold limit, and we also estimate the size of the unknown terms beyond threshold.
description: 37 pages + appendices, 8 figures; v2: minor changes, journal version
Speyeria hesperis subsp. viola dos Passos and Grey 1945
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis viola dos passos and grey, 1945

description: Speyeria hesperis viola dos Passos and Grey, 1945
(Figure 36)
 Speyeria atlantis viola dos Passos and Grey, 1945: 10.
 Speyeria hesperis viola dos Passos and Grey [Scott et al. 1998].
 Common name. Viola’s fritillary
 Type deposited. Holotype at American Museum of Natural History (Figure 36).
 Type locality. Trail Creek, Sawtooth Mountains, Idaho.
 Type label data. “ Holotype [male] Speyeria atlantis viola Cyril f. dos Passos and L. Paul Grey; J. D. Gunder collection Ac. 34998; Trail Creek Ida. 7400ft. VII.11.31; Col. C. W. Herr”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Both sexes are similar to S. h. irene but are somewhat paler in the disc. Adults are rather small and spots are entirely unsilvered on the ventral hindwings. Adult wingspan ranges from 45-50 mm.
 Range. Sawtooth Mountains, Idaho and eastern Oregon.
 Life history. Nothing could be gleaned from the literature.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on pages 37-38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Stellar population parameters using MaNGA and MUSE
Creators: name: Parikh, Taniya
name: Saglia, Roberto
name: Thomas, Jens
name: Mehrgan, Kianusch
name: Bender, Ralf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The stellar initial mass function (IMF) has implications for a wide range of problems in astrophysics and is one of the largest uncertainties when analysing the integrated light of galaxies. The MaNGA IFU survey provides the opportunity to make precise spatially resolved measurements of stellar population properties in galaxies, owing to its unique combination of spatial resolution, wavelength coverage, and sample size. We measure radial gradients in age, metallicity, abundances of various individual elements, and the low-mass IMF slope from stacked spectra. We derive these parameters by fitting stellar population models to a combination of optical and near-infrared absorption features. We compare local and global trends for early- and late-type galaxies, with an attempt to understand the processes that drive the evolution of these objects. Through MUSE we focus on a galaxy-by-galaxy approach to study detailed spatial variations and also obtain results from full spectrum fitting.
Machine Learning Topological Phases with a Solid-state Quantum Simulator
Creators: name: Lian, Wenqian
name: Wang, Sheng-Tao
name: Lu, Sirui
name: Huang, Yuanyuan
name: Wang, Fei
name: Yuan, Xinxing
name: Zhang, Wengang
name: Ouyang, Xiaolong
name: Wang, Xin
name: Huang, Xianzhi
name: He, Li
name: Chang, Xiuying
name: Deng, Dong-Ling
name: Duan, Lu-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an experimental demonstration of a machine learning approach to identify exotic topological phases, with a focus on the three-dimensional chiral topological insulators. We show that the convolutional neural networks---a class of deep feed-forward artificial neural networks with widespread applications in machine learning---can be trained to successfully identify different topological phases protected by chiral symmetry from experimental raw data generated with a solid-state quantum simulator. Our results explicitly showcase the exceptional power of machine learning in the experimental detection of topological phases, which paves a way to study rich topological phenomena with the machine learning toolbox.
description: Main text: 5 pages with 3 figures; supplemental materials: 8 pages with 4 figures and 2 tables; accepted at Physical Review Letters
Zozymodes xanthoides
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Xanthidae
Zozymodes
Zozymodes xanthoides

description: Zozymodes xanthoides (Krauss, 1843)
 Persian Gulf. UAE (Titgen 1982), Iran (Stephensen 1946; present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (one station at the south coast), Nabiyu Tonb.
 General distribution. Western Indian Ocean: South Africa, Madagascar, Somalia, Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Socotra, southern Oman (Dhofar), Persian Gulf.
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal.
 Remarks. Apel (2001) re-examined the single specimen recorded by Stephensen (1946) and confirmed his identification. We did not see this specimen, but the present specimens (one male and one female) verify the occurrence of the species in the Persian Gulf.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Speyeria hesperis subsp. wasatchia dos Passos and Grey 1945
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis wasatchia dos passos and grey, 1945

description: Speyeria hesperis wasatchia dos Passos and Grey, 1945
(Figure 39)
 Speyeria atlantis wasatchia dos Passos and Grey, 1945: 9.
 Speyeria hesperis wasatchia dos Passos and Grey [Scott et al. 1998].
 Common name. Wasatch fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype at American Museum of Natural History (Figure 39).
 Type locality. Payson Canyon, Payson, Utah County, Utah.
 Type label data. “ Holotype [male] Speyeria atlantis wasatchia Cyril F. dos Passos and L. Paul Grey; A. chitone Edw. Det. Gunder; Payson Canyon, Payson, Utah VII.16.32; Col. Pfouts; J. D. Gunder Collection Ac. 34998”.
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Speyeria hesperis wasatchia is similar to S. h. chitone and was considered a synonym (as Speyeria atlantis chitone) by Hammond (1991). Scott et al. (1998) and Pelham (2008) list S. h. wasatchia as a synonym of S. h. tetonia. Ventral hindwing spots of S. h. wasatchia are typically unsilvered but there are silvered forms. Adult wingspan ranges from 50-60 mm.
 Range. Known from a few localities in Utah.
 Life history. This subspecies can be encountered at elevations above 7,500 ft. in northern Utah.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Perturbation theory in Lagrangian hydrodynamics for a cosmological fluid with velocity dispersion
Creators: name: Tatekawa, Takayuki
name: Suda, Momoko
name: Maeda, Kei-ichi
name: Morita, Masaaki
name: Anzai, Hiroki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extensively develop a perturbation theory for nonlinear cosmological dynamics, based on the Lagrangian description of hydrodynamics. We solve hydrodynamic equations for a self-gravitating fluid with pressure, given by a polytropic equation of state, using a perturbation method up to second order. This perturbative approach is an extension of the usual Lagrangian perturbation theory for a pressureless fluid, in view of inclusion of the pressure effect, which should be taken into account on the occurrence of velocity dispersion. We obtain the first-order solutions in generic background universes and the second-order solutions in wider range of a polytropic index, whereas our previous work gives the first-order solutions only in the Einstein-de Sitter background and the second-order solutions for the polytropic index 4/3. Using the perturbation solutions, we present illustrative examples of our formulation in one- and two-dimensional systems, and discuss how the evolution of inhomogeneities changes for the variation of the polytropic index.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures
Speyeria hesperis subsp. greyi Moeck 1950
Creators: name: Dunford, James C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Speyeria
Speyeria hesperis
Speyeria hesperis greyi moeck, 1950

description: Speyeria hesperis greyi Moeck, 1950
(Figure 31)
 Speyeria atlantis greyi Moeck, 1950: 61.
 Speyeria electa greyi Moeck [Howe 1975].
 Speyeria hesperis greyi Moeck [Scott et al. 1998].
 Common name. Grey’s fritillary.
 Type deposited. Holotype at American Museum of Natural History (Figure 31).
 Type locality. Lamoille Canyon, Ruby Mountains, Elko County, Nevada (Figure 49).
 Type label data. “ Speyeria atlantis greyi, n. ssp. Holotype [male]; Lamoille Canyon 8- 8500’- July 24, 1949 (Moeck) Ruby Mts., Nevada ”. [Austin 1998 provided additional type specimen data].
 Identification, taxonomy, and variation. Both sexes bear a light reddish buff ground color, similar to Speyeria hesperis chitone. Their appearance overall is pale, and lacks the red hues of other S. hesperis and S. atlantis forms. Adult wingspan ranges from 45-50 mm. Authors (e.g., Hodges 1983; Austin 1998; Scott et al. 1998) inadvertently included parentheses around the describer Moeck, suggesting this species was originally described in another genus. This has been perpetuated in the literature; however, ‘ greyi ’ was originally described as Speyeria and the parentheses were in error (Dunford and Austin 2007).
 Range. Restricted to the Ruby Mountains and East Humboldt Range, Elko County, Nevada.
 Life history. I observed adults flying low to the ground in aspen stands located in Lamoille Canyon, Nevada.
description: Published as part of Dunford, James C., 2009, Taxonomic overview of the greater fritillary genus Speyeria Scudder and the atlantis - hesperis species complexes, with species accounts, type images, and relevant literature (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), pp. 1-74 in Insecta Mundi 2009 (90) on pages 33-34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352660
Zeeman splitting of zero-bias anomaly in Luttinger liquids
Creators: name: Shytov, A. V.
name: Glazman, L. I.
name: Starykh, O. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tunnelling density of states (DoS) in Luttinger liquid has a dip at zero energy, commonly known as the zero-bias anomaly (ZBA). In the presence of a magnetic field, in addition to the zero-bias anomaly, the DoS develops two peaks separated from the origin by the Zeeman energy. We find the shape of these peaks at arbitrary strength of the electron-electron interaction. The developed theory is applicable to various kinds of quantum wires, including carbon nanotubes.
Additional file 1: of Genome-wide identification of AGO18b-bound miRNAs and phasiRNAs in maize by cRIP-seq
Creators: name: Sun, Wei
name: Chen, Dong
name: Xue, Yaqiang
name: Zhai, Lihong
name: Zhang, Dan
name: Cao, Zheng
name: Liu, Lei
name: Cheng, Chao
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Zhang, Zuxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. The composition of sRNA libraries of pre-meiotic maize tassels. Figure S2. RIP method application and the phasiRNA expression level. Figure S3. AGO18b binds to 21-nt and 24-nt sRNAs/phasiRNAs with base preference. Figure S4. AGO18b-associated miRNA abundance. Figure S5. AGO18b association of mRNAs and the related functions. (DOCX 1364 kb)
Leptochryseus kuwaitense
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Camptandriidae
Leptochryseus
Leptochryseus kuwaitense

description: Leptochryseus kuwaitense (Jones & Clayton, 1983)
 Persian Gulf. Iraq (Ng et al. 2009), Kuwait (Jones & Clayton 1983; Clayton 1986; Jones 1986a; Apel 2001), Iran (present study).
 Iran. Bushehr Province: Bavirat, Emamzadeh Shah-Abdollah. Khuzestan Province: Butaheri, Hendijan, Mahshahr (mangroves of Majidieh Fishery Jetty).
 General distribution. Endemic: Northern Persian Gulf, including Kuwait, Iran, still was not recorded from Iraq, but more likely its occurrence in Iraq will be reported in future.
 Habitat. Muddy intertidal.
 Remarks. Leptochryseus kuwaitense was originally described from Kuwait by Jones & Clayton (1983) and assigned to the genus Cleistostoma De Haan, 1833. Later, Al-Khayat & Jones (1996) introduced a new monotypic genus Leptochryseus Al-Khayat & Jones,1996, and transferred C. kuwaitense to the new genus. Ng et al. (2008) did not recognize the genus as a valid taxon and synonymized it with Cleistostoma. Recently, Ng et al. (2009) in their work on the Camptandriidae of Iraq compared L. kuwaitense with Nasima dotilliformis (two species which were originally included in Cleistostoma) in detail. They came to the result that the two species, regarding the carapace morphology and adult sexual dimorphism, are different enough to be placed into two different genera. However, they still were not convinced in recognizing these genera as they share many important characters e.g. similar male abdomen, similar first male gonopod and relatively similar ambulatory legs. Leptochryseus kuwaitense is restricted to the northern Persian Gulf. The record of the species from western Gulf of Oman by Ismail & Ahmed (1993) is a misidentification of N. dotilliformis (see Apel 2001).
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Geomorphological Analysis Using Unpiloted Aircraft Systems, Structure from Motion, and Deep Learning
Creators: name: Chen, Zhiang
name: Scott, Tyler R.
name: Bearman, Sarah
name: Anand, Harish
name: Keating, Devin
name: Scott, Chelsea
name: Arrowsmith, J Ramon
name: Das, Jnaneshwar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a pipeline for geomorphological analysis that uses structure from motion (SfM) and deep learning on close-range aerial imagery to estimate spatial distributions of rock traits (size, roundness, and orientation) along a tectonic fault scarp. The properties of the rocks on the fault scarp derive from the combination of initial volcanic fracturing and subsequent tectonic and geomorphic fracturing, and our pipeline allows scientists to leverage UAS-based imagery to gain a better understanding of such surface processes. We start by using SfM on aerial imagery to produce georeferenced orthomosaics and digital elevation models (DEM). A human expert then annotates rocks on a set of image tiles sampled from the orthomosaics, and these annotations are used to train a deep neural network to detect and segment individual rocks in the entire site. The extracted semantic information (rock masks) on large volumes of unlabeled, high-resolution SfM products allows subsequent structural analysis and shape descriptors to estimate rock size, roundness, and orientation. We present results of two experiments conducted along a fault scarp in the Volcanic Tablelands near Bishop, California. We conducted the first, proof-of-concept experiment with a DJI Phantom 4 Pro equipped with an RGB camera and inspected if elevation information assisted instance segmentation from RGB channels. Rock-trait histograms along and across the fault scarp were obtained with the neural network inference. In the second experiment, we deployed a hexrotor and a multispectral camera to produce a DEM and five spectral orthomosaics in red, green, blue, red edge, and near infrared. We focused on examining the effectiveness of different combinations of input channels in instance segmentation.