cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00591
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00591, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Memorandum Regarding President's Meeting with Ambassador Elbrick
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 4
Box 232 Folder 04
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum detailing logistics of President's intended meeting and referencing briefing materials.
Formation of z ~ 6 quasars from hierarchical galaxy mergers
Creators: name: Li, Yuexing
name: Hernquist, Lars
name: Robertson, Brant
name: Cox, Thomas J.
name: Hopkins, Philip F.
name: Springel, Volker
name: Gao, Liang
name: Di Matteo, Tiziana
name: Zentner, Andrew R.
name: Jenkins, Adrian
name: Yoshida, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of luminous quasars at redshift z ~ 6 indicates the presence of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) of mass ~10^9 Msun when the Universe was less than one billion years old. This finding presents several challenges for theoretical models. Here, we present the first multi-scale simulations that, together with a self-regulated model for the SMBH growth, produce a luminous quasar at z ~ 6.5 in the LCDM paradigm. We follow the hierarchical assembly history of the most massive halo in a ~ 3 Gpc^3 volume, and find that this halo of ~ 8x 10^{12} Msun forming at z ~ 6.5 after several major mergers is able to reproduce a number of observed properties of SDSS J1148+5251, the most distant quasar detected at z =6.42 (Fan et al. 2003). Moreover, the SMBHs grow through gas accretion below the Eddington limit in a self-regulated manner owing to feedback. We find that the progenitors experience significant star formation (up to 10^4 Msun/yr) preceding the major quasar phase such that the stellar mass of the quasar host reaches 10^{12} Msun at z ~ 6.5, consistent with observations of significant metal enrichment in SDSS J1148+5251. Our results provide a viable formation mechanism for z ~ 6 quasars in the standard LCDM cosmology, and demonstrate a common, merger-driven origin for the rarest quasars and the fundamental SMBH-host correlation in a hierarchical Universe.(Abridged)
description: 25 pages, 15 figures, accepted to ApJ. Version with full resolution images is available at http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~yxli/quasar/quasar.pdf
Lycopsis arvensis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Lycopsis
Lycopsis arvensis

description: Lycopsis arvensis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 139. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae agris." RCN: 1116.
 Lectotype (Selvi & al. in Taxon 45: 306. 1996): Herb. Burser XIV(2): 26 (UPS).
 Generitype of Lycopsis Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 128. 1929).
 Current name: Lycopsis arvensis L. (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 648, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Can one detect new physics in I=0 and/or I=2 contributions to the decays B --> pi pi?
Creators: name: Baek, Seungwon
name: Botella, F. J.
name: London, David
name: Silva, Joao P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of new-physics contributions to B --> pi pi decays, which can be parametrized as four new complex quantities. A simple analysis is provided by utilizing the reparametrization invariance of the decay amplitudes. We find that six quantities can be reabsorbed into the definitions of Standard Model-like parameters. As a result, the usual isospin analysis provides only two constraints on new physics which are independent of estimates for the Standard Model contributions. In particular, we show that one is not sensitive to new physics affecting the I=0 amplitudes. On the other hand, I=2 new physics can be detected, and its parameters can be measured by using independent determinations of the weak phases. We obtain constraints on these new-physics parameters through a fit to the current experimental data.
description: 8 pages, RevTex
Family classification without domain chaining.
Creators: name: Joseph, Jacob M.
name: Durand, Dannie
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: MOTIVATION: Classification of gene and protein sequences into homologous families, i.e. sets of sequences that share common ancestry, is an essential step in comparative genomic analyses. This is typically achieved by construction of a sequence homology network, followed by clustering to identify dense subgraphs corresponding to families. Accurate classification of single domain families is now within reach due to major algorithmic advances in remote homology detection and graph clustering. However, classification of multidomain families remains a significant challenge. The presence of the same domain in sequences that do not share common ancestry introduces false edges in the homology network that link unrelated families and stymy clustering algorithms. RESULTS: Here, we investigate a network-rewiring strategy designed to eliminate edges due to promiscuous domains. We show that this strategy can reduce noise in and restore structure to artificial networks with simulated noise, as well as to the yeast genome homology network. We further evaluate this approach on a hand-curated set of multidomain sequences in mouse and human, and demonstrate that classification using the rewired network delivers dramatic improvement in Precision and Recall, compared with current methods. Families in our test set exhibit a broad range of domain architectures and sequence conservation, demonstrating that our method is flexible, robust and suitable for high-throughput, automated processing of heterogeneous, genome-scale data.
Discovery of a Compact X-ray Source in the LMC Supernova Remnant N23 with Chandra
Creators: name: Hayato, Asami
name: Bamba, Aya
name: Tamagawa, Toru
name: Kawabata, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An X-ray compact source was discovered with Chandra in a supernova remnant (SNR) N23, located in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The compact source (CXOU J050552.3-680141) is seen in only the hard band (> 2 keV) image of N23, while the soft band image (< 2 keV) shows diffuse emission of the SNR, with an extent of ~60 arcsec times ~80 arcsec. The compact source is located at almost the center of N23, and there is no identifiable object for the source from previous observations at any other wavelength. The source spectrum is best explained by a power-law model with a photon index of 2.2 (1.9-2.7) and an absorption-corrected luminosity of 1.0 x 10^34 ergs s^-1 in the 0.5--10 keV band for a distance of 50 kpc. Neither pulsation nor time variability of the source was detected with this observation with a time resolution of 3.2 sec. These results correspond with those of Hughes et al. (2006) who carried out analysis independently around the same time as our work. Based on information from the best-fit power-law model, we suggest that the source emission is most likely from a rotation-powered pulsar and/or a pulsar wind nebula. It is generally inferred that the progenitor of N23 is a core-collapsed massive star. Based on information from the best-fit power-law model, we suggest that the source emission is most likely from a rotation-powered pulsar and/or a pulsar wind nebula. It is generally inferred that the progenitor of N23 is a core-collapsed massive star.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, Accepted to ApJ
Expression of wnt and frizzled genes during early sea star development.
Creators: name: McCauley, Brenna S.
name: Akyar, Eda
name: Filliger, Laura
name: Hinman, Veronica F.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The Wnt signaling pathway is highly conserved across metazoa and has pleiotropic functions in the development of many animals. Binding of a secreted Wnt ligand to its Frizzled (Fz) receptor activates Dishevelled, which then drives one of three major signaling cascades, canonical (β-catenin), calcium, or planar cell polarity signaling. These pathways have distinct developmental effects and function in different processes in different organisms. Here we report the expression of six wnt and three fz genes during embryogenesis of the sea star, Patiria miniata, as a first step in uncovering the roles of Wnt signaling in the development of this organism. wnt3, wnt4, wnt8, and wnt16 are expressed in nested domains in the endoderm and lateral ectoderm from blastula through late gastrula stages; wnt2 and wnt5 are expressed in the mesoderm and anterior endoderm. Expression of different fz paralogs is detected in the mesoderm; posterior endoderm and ectoderm; and anterior ectoderm. Taken together, this suggests that Wnt signaling can occur throughout most of the embryo and may therefore play multiple roles during sea star development.
Self-inhibiting thermal conduction in high-beta, whistler-unstable plasma
Creators: name: Komarov, S.
name: Schekochihin, A.
name: Churazov, E.
name: Spitkovsky, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A heat flux in a high-$β$ plasma with low collisionality triggers the whistler instability. Quasilinear theory predicts saturation of the instability in a marginal state characterized by a heat flux that is fully controlled by electron scattering off magnetic perturbations. This marginal heat flux does not depend on the temperature gradient and scales as $1/β$. We confirm this theoretical prediction by performing numerical particle-in-cell simulations of the instability. We further calculate the saturation level of magnetic perturbations and the electron scattering rate as functions of $β$ and the temperature gradient to identify the saturation mechanism as quasilinear. Suppression of the heat flux is caused by oblique whistlers with magnetic-energy density distributed over a wide range of propagation angles. This result can be applied to high-$β$ astrophysical plasmas, such as the intracluster medium, where thermal conduction at sharp temperature gradients along magnetic-field lines can be significantly suppressed. We provide a convenient expression for the amount of suppression of the heat flux relative to the classical Spitzer value as a function of the temperature gradient and $β$. For a turbulent plasma, the additional independent suppression by the mirror instability is capable of producing large total suppression factors (several tens in galaxy clusters) in regions with strong temperature gradients.
description: accepted to JPP
Memorandum Regarding Alternative Proposal
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 4
Box 232 Folder 04
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum outlining revised assistance package to support Yugolav economic liberalization program.
The Vertical Displacement of the Milky Way Disk
Creators: name: Newberg, Heidi Jo
name: Xu, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An oscillating vertical displacement of the Milky Way, with a wavelength of about 8 kpc and and amplitude of about 100 pc (increasing with distance from the Galactic center) is observed towards the Galactic anticenter. These oscillations are thought to be the result of disk perturbations from dwarf satellites of the Milky Way. They explain the Monoceros Ring and could be related to Milky Way spiral structure.
description: 3 pages, conference proceedings
Opinion-aware Influence Maximization in Online Social Networks
Creators: name: Wang, Ying
name: Wang, Yanhao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Influence maximization (IM) aims to find seed users on an online social network to maximize the spread of information about a target product through word-of-mouth propagation among all users. Prior IM methods mostly focus on maximizing the overall influence spread, which assumes that all users are potential customers of the product and that more exposure leads to higher benefits. However, in real-world scenarios, some users who dislike the product may express and spread negative opinions, damaging the product's reputation and lowering its profit. This paper investigates the opinion-aware influence maximization (OIM) problem, which finds a set of seed users to maximize the positive opinions toward the product while minimizing the negative opinions. We propose a novel algorithm for the OIM problem. Specifically, after obtaining the users with positive and negative opinions towards the product from historical data, we design a reverse reachable set-based method for opinion-aware influence estimation and a sandwich approximation algorithm for seed set selection. Despite the NP-hardness and non-submodularity of OIM, our algorithm achieves a data-dependent approximation factor for OIM. Experimental results on three real-world datasets demonstrate that our algorithm improves the spread of positive opinions while reducing the spread of negative opinions compared to existing methods.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures; under review
Anchusa arvensis subsp. orientalis Nordh.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Anchusa
Anchusa arvensis
Anchusa arvensis (l.) m. bieb. subsp. orientalis (l.) nordh.

description: Lycopsis orientalis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 139. 1753.
"Habitat in Oriente." RCN: 1118.
 Neotype (Güner & Duman in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 803. 2004): Turkey. B5 Nevsehir: Ürgüp, 1,080m, lake shores, wet places, 22 Jun 1989, M. Vural 5360 & Ü. Kol, H. Duman, N. Adýgüzel (GAZI; iso- ISTF, AIBU).
 Current name: Anchusa arvensis (L.) M. Bieb. subsp. orientalis (L.) Nordh. (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 648, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Memorandum Regarding Yugoslav Candidacy for President of the General Assembly
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 6
Box 232 Folder 06
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Memorandum of conversation concerning press releases on state of General Assembly bodies and intended Yugoslav candidacy.
Next-to-Leading Order QCD Correction to $\bm{e^+ e^- \to J/ψ+ η_c}$ at $\sqrt {s}=10.6$GeV}
Creators: name: Zhang, Y. J.
name: Gao, Y. J.
name: Chao, K. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most challenging open problems in heavy quarkonium physics is the double charm production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation at B factories. The measured cross section of $e^+ e^- \to J/ψ+ η_c$ is much larger than leading order (LO) theoretical predictions. With the nonrelativistic QCD factorization formalism, we calculate the next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD correction to this process. Taking all one-loop self-energy, triangle, box, and pentagon diagrams into account, and factoring the Coulomb-singular term into the $c\bar c$ bound state wave function, we get an ultraviolet and infrared finite correction to the cross section of $e^+e^-\to J/ψ+ η_c$ at $\sqrt{s} =10.6$ GeV. We find that the NLO QCD correction can substantially enhance the cross section with a K factor (the ratio of NLO to LO) of about 1.8-2.1; hence it greatly reduces the large discrepancy between theory and experiment. With $m_c=1.4{\rm GeV}$ and $μ=2m_c$, the NLO cross section is estimated to be 18.9 fb, which reaches to the lower bound of experiment.
description: Version appeared in PRL, Figure 3 added showing the renormalization scale dependence of the cross section, new BaBar data added
Expression of kinesin in Escherichia coli.
Creators: name: Stock, Maryanne F.
name: Hackney, David
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Kinesin can generally be expressed to high levels in Escherichia coli and this provides an excellent means for obtaining significant amounts of purified constructs. For detailed work, it is essential to have a native construct uncompromised by extraneous tags, and this can readily be obtained. Seerefs. 1–3 for examples of vector construction using the T7 RNA polymerase system.
Flowing crystal of self-propelled particles
Creators: name: Briand, Guillaume
name: Schindler, Michael
name: Dauchot, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally and numerically study the structure and dynamics of a mono-disperse packing of spontaneously aligning self-propelled hard disks. The packings are such that their equilibrium counterparts form perfectly ordered hexagonal structures. Experimentally, we first form a perfect crystal in an hexagonal arena which respects the same crystalline symmetry. Frustration of the hexagonal order, obtained by removing a few particles, leads to the formation of a rapidly diffusing "droplet". Removing more particles, the whole system spontaneously forms a macroscopic sheared flow, while conserving an overall crystalline structure. This flowing crystalline structure, which we call a "rheo-crystal" is made possible by the condensation of shear along localized stacking faults. Numerical simulations very well reproduce the experimental observations and allow us to explore the parameter space. They demonstrate that the rheo-crystal is induced neither by frustration nor by noise. They further show that larger systems flow faster while still remaining ordered.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
The giant arc statistics in the three year WMAP cosmological model
Creators: name: Li, G. L.
name: Mao, S.
name: Jing, Y. P.
name: Mo, H. J.
name: Gao, L.
name: Lin, W. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use high-resolution $N$-body simulations to investigate the optical depth of giant arcs with length-to-width ratio larger than 7.5 and 10 in the `standard' $\LCDM$ model with $σ_8=0.9$ and $Ω_{\rm m,0}=0.3$ and a model based on three-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) data. We find that, in dark-matter only simulations, the lensing probability in the three-year WMAP model (with $σ_8=0.74$ and $Ω_{\rm m,0}=0.238)$ decreases by a factor of $\sim 6$ compared with that in the `standard' $\LCDM$ model. The effects of baryonic cooling, star formation and feedbacks are uncertain, but we argue that baryons will only increase the the lensing cross-section by a moderate factor, $\sim 2$. We conclude that the low central value of $σ_8$ and $Ω_{\rm m,0}$ preferred by the WMAP three-year data may be too low to be compatible with observations if conventional assumptions of the background source population are correct.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, accepted by MNRAS letters
Note Regarding Crnobrnja
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Belgrade)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1967
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 9
Box 232 Folder 09
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: Note from Davis to Rostow concerning time spent with Ambassador Crnobrnja.
ThoughtSource: A central hub for large language model reasoning data
Creators: name: Ott, Simon
name: Hebenstreit, Konstantin
name: Liévin, Valentin
name: Hother, Christoffer Egeberg
name: Moradi, Milad
name: Mayrhauser, Maximilian
name: Praas, Robert
name: Winther, Ole
name: Samwald, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 have recently demonstrated impressive results across a wide range of tasks. LLMs are still limited, however, in that they frequently fail at complex reasoning, their reasoning processes are opaque, they are prone to 'hallucinate' facts, and there are concerns about their underlying biases. Letting models verbalize reasoning steps as natural language, a technique known as chain-of-thought prompting, has recently been proposed as a way to address some of these issues. Here we present ThoughtSource, a meta-dataset and software library for chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning. The goal of ThoughtSource is to improve future artificial intelligence systems by facilitating qualitative understanding of CoTs, enabling empirical evaluations, and providing training data. This first release of ThoughtSource integrates seven scientific/medical, three general-domain and five math word question answering datasets.
description: Revision: added datasets, formatting
Homotopy groups of moduli spaces of representations
Creators: name: Bradlow, Steven B.
name: Garcia-Prada, Oscar
name: Gothen, Peter B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H60, 57R57, 58D29

description: We calculate certain homotopy groups of the moduli spaces for representations of a compact oriented surface in the Lie groups GL(n,C) and U(p,q). Our approach relies on the interpretation of these representations in terms of Higgs bundles and uses Bott--Morse theory on the corresponding moduli spaces.
description: 21 pages; v2: improved results for moduli of representations in GL(n,C), provided proof of Proposition 4.13 (4.12 of v1) correcting argument given in earlier paper, other minor corrections; v3: corrected Remark 4.6, other minor corrections; v4: corrected statements of Proposition 4.17 and Theorems 4.19 and 4.22 (former Theorems 4.18 and 4.20); to appear in Topology
A minimal approach to the scattering of physical massless bosons
Creators: name: Boels, Rutger H.
name: Luo, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tree and loop level scattering amplitudes which involve physical massless bosons are derived directly from physical constraints such as locality, symmetry and unitarity, bypassing path integral constructions. Amplitudes can be projected onto a minimal basis of kinematic factors through linear algebra, by employing four dimensional spinor helicity methods or at its most general using projection techniques. The linear algebra analysis is closely related to amplitude relations, especially the Bern-Carrasco-Johansson relations for gluon amplitudes and the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations between gluons and graviton amplitudes. Projection techniques are known to reduce the computation of loop amplitudes with spinning particles to scalar integrals. Unitarity, locality and integration-by-parts identities can then be used to fix complete tree and loop amplitudes efficiently. The loop amplitudes follow algorithmically from the trees. A range of proof-of-concept examples is presented. These include the planar four point two-loop amplitude in pure Yang-Mills theory as well as a range of one loop amplitudes with internal and external scalars, gluons and gravitons. Several interesting features of the results are highlighted, such as the vanishing of certain basis coefficients for gluon and graviton amplitudes. Effective field theories are naturally and efficiently included into the framework. The presented methods appear most powerful in non-supersymmetric theories in cases with relatively few legs, but with potentially many loops. For instance, iterated unitarity cuts of four point amplitudes for non-supersymmetric gauge and gravity theories can be computed by matrix multiplication, generalising the so-called rung-rule of maximally supersymmetric theories. The philosophy of the approach to kinematics also leads to a technique to control color quantum numbers of scattering amplitudes with matter.
description: 65 pages, exposition improved, typos corrected
Anchusa variegata Lehm.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Anchusa
Anchusa variegata

description: Lycopsis variegata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 138. 1753.
"Habitat in Creta." RCN: 1115.
 Lectotype (Greuter in Candollea 20: 208. 1965): [icon] " Buglossoides Cretica " in Rivinus, Ordo Pl. Fl. Monopetal.: 6, t. 9. 1690. - Epitype (Bigazzi & al. in Pl. Syst. Evol. 205: 254. 1997): Greece. Crete, Eparchia Kidhonia: Peninsula Akrotiri, 24 Apr 1976, A. Charpin 11873 (G).
 Current name: Anchusa variegata (L.) Lehm. (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 648, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Calculation of the Physical Mass of Sigma Meson
Creators: name: Ibarra, J. R. Morones
name: Guevara, Ayax Santos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the physical mass and the width of the sigma meson by considering that it couples in vacuum to two virtual pions. The mass is calculated by using the spectral function, and we find that it is about 600MeV. In addition, we obtained the value of 250MeV for the width of its spectral function. The value obtained for the mass, is in an excellent agreement with that reported in the Particle data Book for the sigma meson, which is also named f0(600). This result also shows that the sigma meson can be considered as a two pion resonance.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
The Classical Moment Problem and Generalized Indefinite Strings
Creators: name: Eckhardt, Jonathan
name: Kostenko, Aleksey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 44A60, 34L05 (primary) 34B20, 34B07 (secondary)

description: We show that the classical Hamburger moment problem can be included in the spectral theory of generalized indefinite strings. Namely, we introduce the class of Krein-Langer strings and show that there is a bijective correspondence between moment sequences and this class of generalized indefinite strings. This result can be viewed as a complement to the classical results of M. G. Krein on the connection between the Stieltjes moment problem and Krein-Stieltjes strings and I. S. Kac on the connection between the Hamburger moment problem and 2x2 canonical systems with Hamburger Hamiltonians.
description: 25 pages
Expression of anterior Hox genes during larval development of the gastropod Haliotis asinina.
Creators: name: Hinman, Veronica F.
name: O'Brien, Elizabeth K.
name: Richards, Gemma S.
name: Degnan, Bernard M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We report the spatial expression patterns of five anterior Hox genes during larval development of the gastropod mollusc Haliotis asinina, an unsegmented spiralian lophotrochozoan. Molecular alignments and phylogenetic analysis indicate that these genes are homologues of Drosophila HOM-C genes labial, proboscipedia, zen, Deformed, and Sex combs reduced; the abalone genes are named Has-Hox1, -Hox2, -Hox3, -Hox4, and -Hox5. Has-Hox transcripts are first detected in the free-swimming trochophore larval stage and restricted to the posttrochal ectoderm. Has-Hox2, -Hox3, and -Hox4 are expressed in bilaterally symmetrical and overlapping patterns in presumptive neuroectodermal cells on the ventral side of the trochophore. Has-Hox1 expression is restricted to a ring of cells on the dorsoposterior surface, corresponding to the outer mantle edge where new larval shell is being synthesized. There appears to be little change in the expression domains of these Has-Hox genes in pre- and posttorsional veliger larvae, with expression maintained in ectodermal and neuroectodermal tissues. Has-Hox2, -Hox3, -Hox4, and-Hox5 appear to be expressed in a colinear manner in the ganglia and connectives in the twisted nervous system. This pattern is not evident in older larvae. Has-Hox1 and-Hox4 are expressed in the margin of the mantle in the posttorsional veliger, suggesting that Hox genes play a role in gastropod shell formation.
Long-range quantum energy teleportation and distribution on a hyperbolic quantum network
Creators: name: Ikeda, Kazuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Teleporting energy to remote locations is new challenge for quantum information science and technology. Developing a method for transferring local energy in laboratory systems to remote locations will enable non-trivial energy flows in quantum networks. From the perspective of quantum information engineering, we propose a method for distributing local energy to a large number of remote nodes using hyperbolic geometry. Hyperbolic networks are suitable for energy allocation in large quantum networks since the number of nodes grows exponentially. To realise long-range quantum energy teleportation, we propose a hybrid method of quantum state telepotation and quantum energy teleportation. By transmitting local quantum information through quantum teleportation and performing conditional operations on that information, quantum energy teleportation can theoretically be realized independent of geographical distance. The method we present will provide new insights into new applications of future large-scale quantum networks and potential applications of quantum physics to information engineering.
On the Deepest Cycle of a Random Mapping
Creators: name: Mutafchiev, Ljuben
name: Finch, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60C05, 05C80

description: Let $\mathcal{T}_n$ be the set of all mappings $T:\{1,2,\ldots,n\}\to\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$. The corresponding graph of $T$ is a union of disjoint connected unicyclic components. We assume that each $T\in\mathcal{T}_n$ is chosen uniformly at random (i.e., with probability $n^{-n}$). The cycle of $T$ contained within its largest component is callled the deepest one. For any $T\in\mathcal{T}_n$, let $ν_n=ν_n(T)$ denote the length of this cycle. In this paper, we establish the convergence in distribution of $ν_n/\sqrt{n}$ and find the limits of its expectation and variance as $n\to\infty$. For $n$ large enough, we also show that nearly $55\%$ of all cyclic vertices of a random mapping $T\in\mathcal{T}_n$ lie in the deepest cycle and that a vertex from the longest cycle of $T$ does not belong to its largest component with approximate probability $0.075$.
description: 14 pages
Critical divergence of the symmetric ($A_{1g}$) nonlinear elastoresistance near the nematic transition in an iron-based superconductor
Creators: name: Palmstrom, Johanna C.
name: Hristov, Alexander T.
name: Kivelson, Steven A.
name: Chu, Jiun-Haw
name: Fisher, Ian R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observation of a nonlinear elastoresistivity response for the prototypical underdoped iron pnictide Ba(Fe$_{0.975}$Co$_{0.025}$)$_2$As$_2$. Our measurements reveal a large quadratic term in the isotropic ($A_{1g}$) electronic response that was produced by a purely shear ($B_{2g}$) strain. The divergence of this quantity upon cooling towards the structural phase transition reflects the temperature dependence of the nematic susceptibility. This observation shows that nematic fluctuations play a significant role in determining even the isotropic properties of this family of compounds.
Slow Convergence in Generalized Central Limit Theorems
Creators: name: Börgers, Christoph
name: Greengard, Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60E07, 60F05

description: We study the central limit theorem in the non-normal domain of attraction to symmetric $α$-stable laws for $0
description: To appear in Comptes Rendus de l'Acad\'emie des Sciences, Math\'ematiques
On the mass-to-light ratio of the local Galactic disc and the optical luminosity of the Galaxy
Creators: name: Flynn, Chris
name: Holmberg, Johan
name: Portinari, Laura
name: Fuchs, Burkhard
name: Jahreiss, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the volume luminosity density and surface luminosity density generated by the Galactic disc, using accurate data on the local luminosity function and the disc's vertical structure. From the well measured volume mass density and surface mass density, we derive local volume and surface mass-to-light ratios for the Galactic disc, in the bands B, V and I. We obtain mass-to-light ratios for the local column of stellar matter of (M/L)_B = 1.4 +/- 0.2, (M/L)_V = 1.5 +/- 0.2 and (M/L)_I = 1.2 +/- 0.2. The dominant contributors to the surface luminosity in these bands are main sequence turn-off stars and giants. Our results on the colours and mass-to-light ratios for the ``Solar cylinder'' well agree with population synthesis predictions using Initial Mass Functions typical of the Solar Neighbourhood. Finally we infer the global luminosity of the Milky Way, which appears to be under-luminous by about 1-sigma with respect to the main locus of the Tully-Fisher relation, as observed for external galaxies.
description: Accepted by MNRAS. 14 pages, 17 figures
Nonea vesicaria Rchb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Nonea
Nonea vesicaria

description: Lycopsis vesicaria Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 138. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae australi." RCN: 1113.
 Lectotype (Qaiser in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 68: 26. 1979): Herb. Linn. No. 190.1 (LINN).
 Current name: Nonea vesicaria (L.) Rchb. (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 648, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
On the Maximum Atom-Bond Sum-Connectivity Index of Graphs
Creators: name: Alraqad, Tariq
name: Saber, Hisham
name: Ali, Akbar
name: Albalahi, Abeer M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C07, 05C09, 05C35

description: The atom-bond sum-connectivity (ABS) index of a graph $G$ with edges $e_1,\cdots,e_m$ is the sum of the numbers $\sqrt{1-2(d_{e_i}+2)^{-1}}$ over $1\le i \le m$, where $d_{e_i}$ is the number of edges adjacent with $e_i$. In this paper, we study the maximum values of the ABS index over graphs with given parameters. More specifically, we determine the maximum ABS index of connected graphs of a given order and with a fixed (i) minimum degree, (ii) maximum degree, (iii) chromatic number, (iv) independence number, or (v) number of pendent vertices. We also characterize the graphs attaining the maximum ABS values in all of these classes.
description: 12 pages, no figure
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0255
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0255, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0255, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
On the characterization of vortex configurations in the steady rotating Bose--Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
name: Pelinovsky, D. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by experiments in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), we compare predictions of a system of ordinary differential equations (ODE) for dynamics of one and two individual vortices in the rotating BECs with those of the partial differential equation (PDE). In particular, we characterize orbitally stable vortex configurations in a symmetric harmonic trap due to a cubic repulsive interaction and the steady rotation. The ODE system is analyzed in details and the PDE model is approximated numerically. Good agreement between the two models is established in the semi-classical (Thomas-Fermi) limit that corresponds to the BECs at the large chemical potentials.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
Flow Matching on General Geometries
Creators: name: Chen, Ricky T. Q.
name: Lipman, Yaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose Riemannian Flow Matching (RFM), a simple yet powerful framework for training continuous normalizing flows on manifolds. Existing methods for generative modeling on manifolds either require expensive simulation, are inherently unable to scale to high dimensions, or use approximations for limiting quantities that result in biased training objectives. Riemannian Flow Matching bypasses these limitations and offers several advantages over previous approaches: it is simulation-free on simple geometries, does not require divergence computation, and computes its target vector field in closed-form. The key ingredient behind RFM is the construction of a relatively simple premetric for defining target vector fields, which encompasses the existing Euclidean case. To extend to general geometries, we rely on the use of spectral decompositions to efficiently compute premetrics on the fly. Our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on many real-world non-Euclidean datasets, and we demonstrate tractable training on general geometries, including triangular meshes with highly non-trivial curvature and boundaries.
Expression of AmKrox, a starfish ortholog of a sea urchin transcription factor essential for endomesodermal specification.
Creators: name: Hinman, Veronica F.
name: Davidson, Eric H.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The sea urchin zinc finger transcription factor SpKrox is a regulatory gene that functions early in endomesodermal specification. We report here the cloning and expression of an ortholog of this gene, AmKrox, from the starfish Asterina miniata. The echinoderm Krox proteins belong to a class of transcription factors that includes the vertebrate Blimp-1 proteins and two putative insect proteins. AmKrox is expressed in a ring around the vegetal pole of the blastula. During gastrulation, expression is detected surrounding the blastopore and in the posterior archenteron. In the early bipinnaria larva transcripts are detected in the midgut and hindgut. Despite differences in early development of sea urchins and starfish, the expression of these Krox transcription factors is highly conserved.
Myosotis virginica Britton
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Myosotis
Myosotis virginica

description: Lycopsis virginica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 139. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia ad vias." RCN: 1119.
 Neotype (Miller in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 803. 2004): U.S.A. Virginia, Henrico County, border of woods, east of Fulton Hill, 6 Jun 1940. Fernald & Long 12175 (MO; iso- GH).
 Current name: Myosotis virginica (L.) Britton & al. (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 648, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Intelligence Information Cable Regarding Alleged Coup
Creators: name: United States. Central Intelligence Agency
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 232 Folder 3
Box 232 Folder 03
Yugoslavia -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Yugoslavia -- Foreign relations -- 1945-1980 -- Soviet Union

description: CIA intelligence information cable briefing on the allged plot by Rankovic and his followers to overthrow President Tito.
Spectroscopic Analysis of Hidden-Charm Pentaquarks
Creators: name: Sharma, Ankush
name: Upadhyay, Alka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the multiquark approach is used to analyze the spectroscopy of hidden-charm pentaquark states, motivated by recent discoveries at the LHCb collaboration. Using the SU(3) flavor representation, pentaquarks having $J^P = 5/2^-$ are arranged into 10 (decuplet) of the SU(3) flavor multiplets. The masses of pentaquarks are calculated using the extension of the Gursey-Radicati mass formula and the effective mass scheme. Also, we calculated the magnetic moments of the hidden-charm pentaquarks using the effective mass and shielded charge technique. Further, we suggested the possible production modes for $J^P = 5/2^-$ pentaquarks from the decay of bottom baryons, which consist of pentaquark states as intermediate states. Our results for masses demonstrate reasonable agreement with the available data and our analysis for both masses and magnetic moments may be useful for future experimental studies.
NRQCD Factorization and Universality of NRQCD Matrix Elements
Creators: name: Ma, J. P.
name: Si, Z. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The approach of nonrelativistic QCD(NRQCD) factorization was proposed to study inclusive production of a quarkonium. It is widely used and successful. However, a recent study of gluon fragmentation into a quarkonium at two-loop level shows that the factorization is broken. It is suggested that the color-octet NRQCD matrix elements should be modified by adding a gauge link to restore the factorization. The modified matrix elements may have extra soft-divergences at one-loop level which the unmodified can not have, and this can lead to a violation of the universality of these matrix elements. In this letter, we examine in detail the NRQCD factorization for inclusive quarkonium production in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation at one-loop level. Our results show that the factorization can be made without the modification of NRQCD matrix elements and it can also be made for relativistic corrections. It turns out that the suggested gauge link will not lead to nonzero contributions to color-octet NRQCD matrix elements at one-loop level and at any order of $v$. Therefore the universality holds at least at one-loop level.
description: More explanation about different terms in the velocity expansion