cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Efeito do Crómio-Cobre-Arsenato (CCA) sobre a função renal no ratinho
Creators: name: Matos, Rita Cerejeira
name: Vieira, Catarina
name: Morais, Simone
name: Pereira, Maria De Lourdes
name: Pedrosa, Júlio
Publisher: name: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos
Year: 2009

description: O Crómio-Cobre-Arsenato (CCA), um protector da madeira ainda utilizado actualmente, apesar da sua restrição, constitui um perigo para a saúde pública e ambiental. Saliente-se a grande durabilidade da madeira tratada com este produto e a dificuldade em eliminar os resíduos produzidos. O presente trabalho realça efeitos adversos desta mistura na função renal de ratinhos. Procedeu-se à quantificação do arsénio (As) e do crómio (Cr) total nos rins para uma melhor compreensão do padrão de distribuição destes elementos no organismo dos animais de forma a contribuir para a compreensão dos mecanismos deacumulação e depuração do As e Cr. Previamente, validou-se o método analítico, determinando-se a exactidão, precisão e respectivos limites de detecção. Os animais foram divididos em grupos para a administração, por via subcutânea, de CCA, CrO3 e As2O5. Ao grupo controlo foi administrado soro fisiológico. Após 14h, 24h, 48h e 96h procedeu-se ao abate dos animais para remoção dos rins. Realizaram-se análiseshistológicas, histoquímicas dos órgãos e foi feita a quantificação do teor destes compostos, nos rins, por espectrometria de absorção atómica com atomizaçãoelectrotérmica. Os estudos histológicos revelaram necrose tubular nos animais expostos ao CCA e ao CrO3. A análise quantitativa demonstrou uma diminuição progressiva daacumulação de Cr e de As nos rins e um padrão de distribuição distinto de Cr e de As nos organismos pertencentes aos diferentes grupos de tratamento. Por fim, o presente trabalho permitiu concluir que a nefrotoxicidade induzida pelo CCA nos ratinhos é muito mais acentuada do que a dos restantes elementos, representando um perigo para a saúde animal e humana.
description: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos, vol. 1 n.º 1 (2009)
Sistemas de Informação Geográfica como ferramenta em Ecologia
Creators: name: Pereira, Pedro
name: Fonseca, Carlos
Publisher: name: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos
Year: 2009

description: Os Sistemas de Informação Geográfica (SIG), não são exclusivos do domínio da Geografia, sendo considerados, hoje em dia, uma ferramenta indispensável na Ecologia. As suas potencialidades permitem realizar estudos fundamentais na área da Ecologia, nomeadamente em investigação aplicada sobre a dinâmica da ecologia populacional, interacções entre espécies, interacções entre espécies e os seus habitats, etc., devido principalmente à sua componente espacial e ao seu elevado poder analítico. O conceito de SIG é bastante diversificado e é diferente para muitos autores. No entanto é consensual a utilidade enorme desta ferramenta em estudos ecológicos de variadíssimanatureza, especialmente os que envolvem inputs e/ou outputs de essência cartográfica. No presente artigo é apresentada uma revisão bibliográfica que dá ênfase aos SIG no desenvolvimento de um trabalho em Ecologia, sendo descritos alguns exemplos de trabalhos científicos na área da Ecologia já efectuados, nos quais os SIG foram utilizados como ferramenta.
description: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos, vol. 1 n.º 1 (2009)
Adaptive Bayesian SLOPE: Model Selection With Incomplete Data
Creators: name: Jiang, Wei
name: Bogdan, Małgorzata
name: Josse, Julie
name: Majewski, Szymon
name: Miasojedow, Błażej
name: Ročková, Veronika
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: We consider the problem of variable selection in high-dimensional settings with missing observations among the covariates. To address this relatively understudied problem, we propose a new synergistic procedure—adaptive Bayesian SLOPE with missing values—which effectively combines SLOPE (sorted l1 regularization) with the spike-and-slab LASSO (SSL) and is accompanied by an efficient stochastic approximation of expected maximization (SAEM) algorithm to handle missing data. Similarly as in SSL, the regression coefficients are regarded as arising from a hierarchical model consisting of two groups: the spike for the inactive and the slab for the active. However, instead of assigning independent spike and slab Laplace priors for each covariate, here we deploy a joint SLOPE “spike-and-slab” prior which takes into account the ordering of coefficient magnitudes in order to control for false discoveries. We position our approach within a Bayesian framework which allows for simultaneous variable selection and parameter estimation while handling missing data. Through extensive simulations, we demonstrate satisfactory performance in terms of power, false discovery rate (FDR) and estimation bias under a wide range of scenarios including complete data and existence of missingness. Finally, we analyze a real dataset consisting of patients from Paris hospitals who underwent severe trauma, where we show competitive performance in predicting platelet levels. Our methodology has been implemented in C++ and wrapped into open source R programs for public use. Supplemental files for this article are available online.
Impacto sinergístico da acidificação dos oceanos, aquecimento global e expansão de zonas hipóxicas na ecologia migratória das lulas Humboldt
Creators: name: Rosa, Rui
Publisher: name: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos
Year: 2009

description: As lulas Humboldt, Dosidicus gigas, são predadores endémicos do Pacífico Tropical Oriental, que atingem entre 2 a 3 m de comprimento e mais de 50 quilos de peso. Embora estas lulas apresentem das taxas metabólicas mais elevadas do planeta, elas realizam, diariamente, migrações verticais para regiões profundas (mesopelágicas) “mortas”, também conhecidas como “zonas de oxigénio mínimo” (ZOM). No futuro, os níveis elevados de dióxido de carbono (previstos entre 730-1000 ppm em 2100) desencadearão graves problemas na ecologia migratória destes organismos, uma vez que a consequente acidificação dos oceanos (DpH=0.3) diminuirá significativamente as suas taxas metabólicas (31%) e os seus níveis de actividade (45%) durante a sua permanência em águas pouco profundas à noite (~70 m de profundidade). Concomitantemente, com a expansão das ZOM associada ao aquecimento global, as lulas terão de migrar para águas menos profundas para compensar a dívida de oxigénio que acumulam (durante o dia) nas águas profundas e hipóxicas das ZOM (~300 m). Deste modo, o efeito combinado da acidificação e aquecimento na superfície e a expansão da hipóxia em profundidade irá comprimir o habitat pelágico desta espécie e na ausência de adaptação ou migrações horizontais, a interacção destas variáveis ambientais poderá definir, a longo prazo, o futuro deste importante predador no Pacífico Tropical Oriental.
description: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos, vol. 1 n.º 1 (2009)
Interaction expansion inchworm Monte Carlo solver for lattice and impurity models
Creators: name: Li, Jia
name: Yu, Yang
name: Gull, Emanuel
name: Cohen, Guy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-orbital quantum impurity models with general interaction and hybridization terms appear in a wide range of applications including embedding, quantum transport, and nanoscience. However, most quantum impurity solvers are restricted to a few impurity orbitals, discretized baths, diagonal hybridizations, or density-density interactions. Here, we generalize the inchworm quantum Monte Carlo method to the interaction expansion and explore its application to typical single- and multi-orbital problems encountered in investigations of impurity and lattice models. Our implementation generically outperforms bare and bold-line quantum Monte Carlo algorithms in the interaction expansion. So far, for the systems studied here, it remains inferior to the more specialized hybridization expansion and auxiliary field algorithms. The problem of convergence to unphysical fixed points, which hampers so-called bold-line methods, is not encountered in inchworm Monte Carlo.
Adaptive Bayesian SLOPE: Model Selection with Incomplete Data
Creators: name: Jiang, Wei
name: Bogdan, Małgorzata
name: Josse, Julie
name: Majewski, Szymon
name: Miasojedow, Błażej
name: Ročková, Veronika
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: We consider the problem of variable selection in high-dimensional settings with missing observations among the covariates. To address this relatively understudied problem, we propose a new synergistic procedure—adaptive Bayesian SLOPE with missing values—which effectively combines SLOPE (sorted l1 regularization) with the Spike-and-Slab LASSO (SSL) and is accompanied by an efficient Stochastic Approximation of Expected Maximization (SAEM) algorithm to handle missing data. Similarly as in SSL, the regression coefficients are regarded as arising from a hierarchical model consisting of two groups: the spike for the inactive and the slab for the active. However, instead of assigning independent spike and slab Laplace priors for each covariate, here we deploy a joint SLOPE “spike and slab” prior which takes into account the ordering of coefficient magnitudes in order to control for false discoveries. We position our approach within a Bayesian framework which allows for simultaneous variable selection and parameter estimation while handling missing data. Through extensive simulations, we demonstrate satisfactory performance in terms of power, false discovery rate (FDR) and estimation bias under a wide range of scenarios including complete data and existence of missingness. Finally, we analyze a real dataset consisting of patients from Paris hospitals who underwent severe trauma, where we show competitive performance in predicting platelet levels. Our methodology has been implemented in C++ and wrapped into open source R programs for public use.
Scheme dependence of two-loop HTLpt-resummed $\text{SYM}_{4,4}$ thermodynamics
Creators: name: Du, Qianqian
name: Tantary, Ubaid
name: Strickland, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resummed thermodynamics of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four space-time dimensions ($\text{SYM}_{4,4}$) has been calculated previously to two loop order within hard thermal loop perturbation theory (HTLpt) using the canonical dimensional regularization (DRG) scheme. Herein, we revisit this calculation using the regularization by dimensional reduction (RDR) scheme. Since the RDR scheme manifestly preserves supersymmetry it is the preferred scheme, however, it is important to assess if and by how much the resummed perturbative results depend on the regularization scheme used. Comparing predictions for the scaled entropy obtained using the DRG and RDR schemes we find that for $λ\lesssim 6$ they are numerically very similar. We then compare the results obtained in both schemes with the strict perturbative result, which is accurate up to order $λ^2$, and a generalized Padé approximant constructed from the known large-$N_c$ weak- and strong-coupling expansions. Comparing the strict perturbative expansion of the two-loop HTLpt result with the perturbative expansion to order $λ^2$, we find that both the DRG and RDR HTLpt calculations result in the same scheme-independent predictions for the coefficients at order $λ$, $λ^{3/2}$, and $λ^2 \logλ$, however, at order $λ^2$ there is a residual regularization scheme dependence.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures; v2: background on scheme dependence in general QFTs added to introduction, published version
Hybrid Quantum-Classical Unit Commitment
Creators: name: Mahroo, Reza
name: Kargarian, Amin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper proposes a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm to solve a fundamental power system problem called unit commitment (UC). The UC problem is decomposed into a quadratic subproblem, a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) subproblem, and an unconstrained quadratic subproblem. A classical optimization solver solves the first and third subproblems, while the QUBO subproblem is solved by a quantum algorithm called quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA). The three subproblems are then coordinated iteratively using a three-block alternating direction method of multipliers algorithm. Using Qiskit on the IBM Q system as the simulation environment, simulation results demonstrate the validity of the proposed algorithm to solve the UC problem.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Coupled modeling of combustion and hydrodynamics for a 600 MW Bunsen-type boiler
Creators: name: Ning, Xinyu
name: Han, Lei
name: Huang, Jian
name: Ding, Haoxuan
name: Li, Bin
name: Deng, Lei
name: Li, Yiguo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Hydrodynamic calculation is considered to be significantly important to ensure the safe operation of boiler during the peak-shaving process. An accurate furnace heat flux distribution is the basis for the accurate hydrodynamic calculation. To investigate the hydrodynamic characteristics of a 600 MW boiler, a coupled model that consists of combustion simulation and hydrodynamic calculation is applied in this study. The numerical simulation could provide the distribution of the furnace heat flux as a preparation for the hydrodynamic calculation. Results show that the calculated value of the hydrodynamic characteristics agrees well with the measured one. The pressure drop differences of the steam system between the calculated and measured values are 0.04, 0.02, 0.13, and 0.05 MPa under 100% boiler maximum continuous rating (BMCR), 75% turbine heat acceptance (THA), 50% BMCR, and 30% BMCR loads, respectively. The relative error of the mass flux distribution increases as operating load decreases, reaching a maximum (7.63%) under 30% BMCR load. For the four loads discussed in this study, the greatest temperature of the working fluid is 681.0 K, while the fin-center temperature jumps from 708.0 to 801.7 K under 100% BMCR load. The present study is intended to improve the method of the hydrodynamic performance calculation, which would benefit the safety operation of boiler during the peak-shaving process.
title: Predicting sporadic Alzheimer's disease progression via inherited Alzheimer's disease‐informed machine‐learning
Creators: name: Franzmeier, Nicolai
name: Koutsouleris, Nikolaos
name: Benzinger, Tammie
name: Goate, Alison
name: Karch, Celeste M.
name: Fagan, Anne M.
name: McDade, Eric
name: Duering, Marco
name: Dichgans, Martin
name: Levin, Johannes
name: Gordon, Brian A.
name: Lim, Yen Ying
name: Masters, Colin L.
name: Rossor, Martin
name: Fox, Nick C.
name: O'Connor, Antoinette
name: Chhatwal, Jasmeer
name: Salloway, Stephen
name: Danek, Adrian
name: Hassenstab, Jason
name: Schofield, Peter R.
name: Morris, John C.
name: Bateman, Randall J.
name: Ewers, Michael
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2020

description: Introduction Developing cross‐validated multi‐biomarker models for the prediction of the rate of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a critical yet unmet clinical challenge. Methods We applied support vector regression to AD biomarkers derived from cerebrospinal fluid, structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), amyloid‐PET and fluorodeoxyglucose positron‐emission tomography (FDG‐PET) to predict rates of cognitive decline. Prediction models were trained in autosomal‐dominant Alzheimer's disease (ADAD, n = 121) and subsequently cross‐validated in sporadic prodromal AD (n = 216). The sample size needed to detect treatment effects when using model‐based risk enrichment was estimated. Results A model combining all biomarker modalities and established in ADAD predicted the 4‐year rate of decline in global cognition (R2 = 24%) and memory (R2 = 25%) in sporadic AD. Model‐based risk‐enrichment reduced the sample size required for detecting simulated intervention effects by 50%–75%. Discussion Our independently validated machine‐learning model predicted cognitive decline in sporadic prodromal AD and may substantially reduce sample size needed in clinical trials in AD.
MESSENGER observations of planetary ion enhancements at Mercury's northern magnetospheric cusp during Flux Transfer Event Showers
Creators: name: Sun, Weijie
name: Slavin, James A.
name: Milillo, Anna
name: Dewey, Ryan M.
name: Orsini, Stefano
name: Jia, Xianzhe
name: Raines, Jim M.
name: Livi, Stefano
name: Jasinski, Jamie M.
name: Fu, Suiyan
name: Zhao, Jiutong
name: Zong, Qiu-Gang
name: Saito, Yoshifumi
name: Li, Changkun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At Mercury, several processes can release ions and neutrals out of the planet's surface. Here we present enhancements of dayside planetary ions in the solar wind entry layer during flux transfer event (FTE) "showers" near Mercury's northern magnetospheric cusp. The FTE showers correspond to the intervals of intense magnetopause reconnection of Mercury's magnetosphere, which form a solar wind entry layer equatorward of the magnetospheric cusps. In this entry layer, solar wind ions are accelerated and move downward (i.e. planetward) toward the cusps, which sputter upward-moving planetary ions within 1 minute. The precipitation rate is enhanced by an order of magnitude during FTE showers and the neutral density of the exosphere can vary by >10% due to this FTE-driven sputtering. These in situ observations of enhanced planetary ions in the entry layer likely correspond to an escape channel of Mercury's planetary ions, and the large-scale variations of the exosphere observed on minute-timescales by Earth observatories. Comprehensive, future multi-point measurements made by BepiColombo will greatly enhance our understanding of the processes contributing to Mercury's dynamic exosphere and magnetosphere.
description: 34 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
On the Uncertainty Principle
Creators: name: Kavak, Mesut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Mechanics
subject: 20103 Cosmology and Extragalactic Astronomy
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Astrophysics
subject: 20105 General Relativity and Gravitational Waves
subject: Extragalactic Astronomy
subject: Instrumentation, Techniques, and Astronomical Observations
subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: 20602 Field Theory and String Theory
subject: Entropy
subject: General Relativity
subject: Special Relativity
subject: Cosmology
subject: Interstellar and Intergalactic Matter
subject: Space Science

description: Analysis of the laws which form, direct universe and of the interacting elements in the interactions emerging by these laws. Forming the theoretical, philosophical infrastructure of the some physical concepts and phenomena such as kinetic energy, uncertainty, length contraction, relative energy transformations, gravity, time and light speed to understand universe better manner as well as possible. Almost any physical subject takes us easily to the same point by visiting the other subjects because of the creation type of matter as there is no alternative. Every mathematical equation is a production of a thinking; so it does not have to be right always as it may has different meanings for different minds and because of wrong thinking, assembly elements even if it may has a certain information sometimes or usually. If our portion is, our portion is as we took some pickaxes and shovels, starting for science mining as the below to understand universe better manner, if it is possible especially by strong evidences by thinking first as simple as possible. Only one pencil and one paper are enough. At this situation, the biggest problem is to be one of them exists and the other does not of them.
Effects of water salinity on reproductive performance of the femalehatchery-reared spotted scat, Scatophagus argus (Linnaeus, 1766)broodstock
Creators: name: Jirayuth Ruensirikul
name: Sommai Chiayvareesajja
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2020
Subjects: spotted scat
salinity
hatchery-reared broodstock
reproductive performance
estradiol

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 42, 1, 95-100
Memory effects in high-dimensional systems faithfully identified by Hilbert-Schmidt speed-based witness
Creators: name: Mahdavipour, Kobra
name: Shadfar, Mahshid Khazaei
name: Jahromi, Hossein Rangani
name: Morandotti, Roberto
name: Franco, Rosario Lo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A witness of non-Markovianity based on the Hilbert-Schmidt speed (HSS), a special type of quantum statistical speed, has been recently introduced for low-dimensional quantum systems. Such a non-Markovianity witness is particularly useful, being easily computable since no diagonalization of the system density matrix is required. We investigate the sensitivity of this HSS-based witness to detect non-Markovianity in various high-dimensional and multipartite open quantum systems. We find that the time behaviors of the HSS-based witness are always in agreement with those of quantum negativity or quantum correlation measure. These results show that the HSS-based witness is a faithful identifier of the memory effects appearing in the quantum evolution of a high-dimensional system.
oup.pdf
Creators: name: Kavak, Mesut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Quantum Mechanics

description: Analysis of the laws which form, direct universe and of the interacting elements in the interactions emerging by these laws. Forming the theoretical, philosophical infrastructure of the some physical concepts and phenomena such as kinetic energy, uncertainty [1], length contraction [2], relative energy transformations, gravity, time and light speed to understand universe better manner as well as possible. Almost any physical subject takes us easily to the same point by visiting the other subjects because of the creation type of matter as there is no alternative. Every mathematical equation is a production of a thinking; thus it does not have to be right always as it may has different meanings for different minds and because of wrong thinking, assembly elements even if it may has a certain information sometimes or usually. If our portion is, our portion is as we took some pickaxes and shovels, starting for science mining as below to understand universe better manner, if it is possible especially by strong evidences by thinking first as simple as possible. Only one pencil and one paper are enough. At this situation, the biggest problem is to be one of them exists and the other does not of them.
Non-local scalar fields in static spacetimes via heat kernels
Creators: name: Kolář, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the non-local equation ${-e^{-\ell^2\square}\squareϕ=J}$ for i) static scalar fields in static spacetimes and ii) time-dependent scalar fields in ultrastatic spacetimes. Corresponding equations are rewritten as non-local Poisson/inhomogeneous Helmholtz equations in compact and non-compact weighted/Riemannian manifolds using static/frequency-domain Green's functions, which can be computed from the heat kernels in the respective manifolds. With the help of the heat kernel estimates, we derive the static Green's function estimates and use them to discuss the regularity. We also present several examples of exact and estimated static/frequency-domain Green's functions.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, comments welcome!
Local Conformal Instability and Local Non-Collapsing in the Ricci flow of Quantum Spacetime
Creators: name: Luo, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that the conformal instability or bottomless problem rises in the path integral method in quantizing the general relativity. Does quantum spacetime itself really suffer from such conformal instability? If so, does the conformal instability cause the collapse of local spacetime region or even collapse the whole spacetime? The problems are studied in the framework of the Quantum Spacetime Reference Frame (QSRF) and induced spacetime Ricci flow. We find that if the lowest eigenvalue of an operator, associated with the F-functional in a local compact (closed and bounded) region, is positive, the local region is conformally unstable and will tend to volume-shrinking and curvature-pinching along the Ricci flow-time t; if the eigenvalue is negative or zero, the local region is conformally stable up to a trivial rescaling. However, the local non-collapsing theorem in the Ricci flow proved by Perelman ensures that the instability will not cause the local compact spacetime region collapse into nothing. The total effective action is also proved positive defined and bounded from below keeping the whole spacetime conformally stable, which can be considered as a generalization of the classical positive mass theorem of gravitation to the quantum level.
description: 14 pages. v2:introduction and references added, appendix moved to section-II, generalization of the Ricci flow and the monotonic functionals to the Lorentzian 4-spacetime emphasized. Final version published in Annals of Physics. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2112.00218
Russian Orthodox Clergy and Laity Challenging Institutional Religious Authority Online: The Case of Ahilla.ru
Creators: name: Staehle, Hanna
Publisher: name: Entangled Religions
Year: 2020

description: With the rise of new computer technologies, scholars of religion and media came to raise questions of how digital communication affects institutional forms of authority. In the digital realm, a number of alternative platforms emerged that empower religious communities to partake in the production of religious narratives outside organized religion. Ahilla.ru is a recent example of such an alternative place facilitated by digital technology. Founded by a former Russian Orthodox priest in February 2017, the website is a response to the politics and official rhetoric of Orthodox Church hierarchs who appeared ever more comfortable in conflating religion and politics and presenting themselves as the moral voice of the nation. Since his enthronement in 2009, Patriarch Kirill has centralized and hierarchized the Church, widening the gap between the episcopate and the low-level clergy and laity. Criticism of institutional religious authority that provides space for the articulation of alternative views of Orthodox faith and identity is at the core of Ahilla.ru. Ahilla.ru merits special attention, as it emerged not outside but within the Russian Orthodox Church and poses a challenge, via digital media space, to the dominant discourse articulated by Orthodox Church authorities and Russian mainstream media. This article seeks to answer the question of how online communication enhances media non-professionals to reflect upon their experiences within institutional religious settings and makes these experiences—previously unmediated and unknown—part of the media discourse.
description: Entangled Religions, Vol. 11 No. 3: Religion, Media, and Materiality
MOESM1 of Enhancing the production of cephalosporin C through modulating the autophagic process of Acremonium chrysogenum
Creators: name: Li, Honghua
name: Hu, Pengjie
name: Wang, Ying
name: Pan, Yuanyuan
name: Liu, Gang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Strains and plasmids used in this study. Table S2. Primers used in this study. Fig. S1. Verification of the heterologous complemented strains of ∆atg8 by RT-PCR. Fig. S2. Construction of the Acatg8 disruption mutant. Fig. S3. Localization of AcAtg8 during conidial germination of A. chrysogenum. Fig. S4. Relative transcriptional level of AcbrlA, AcwetA and AcabaA for conidiation in WT, ∆Acatg8 and Acatg8C. Fig. S5. Degradation of mitochondria in WT and ∆Acatg8. Fig. S6. Complementation of ∆Acatg8 with Acatg8 under control of xylP. Fig. S7. Inducible expression of Acatg8 under control of xylP. Fig. S8. Degradation of peroxisomes in WT and ∆Acatg8 during fermentation. Fig. S9. Degradation of CefD2 in WT and ∆Acatg8 during fermentation.
On the Uncertainty Principle
Creators: name: Kavak, Mesut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Quantum Mechanics

description: Analysis of the laws which form, direct universe and of the interacting elements in the interactions emerging by these laws. Forming the theoretical, philosophical infrastructure of the some physical concepts and phenomena such as kinetic energy, uncertainty [1], length contraction [2], relative energy transformations, gravity, time and light speed to understand universe better manner as well as possible. Almost any physical subject takes us easily to the same point by visiting the other subjects because of the creation type of matter as there is no alternative. Every mathematical equation is a production of a thinking; thus it does not have to be right always as it may has different meanings for different minds and because of wrong thinking, assembly elements even if it may has a certain information sometimes or usually. If our portion is, our portion is as we took some pickaxes and shovels, starting for science mining as below to understand universe better manner, if it is possible especially by strong evidences by thinking first as simple as possible. Only one pencil and one paper are enough. At this situation, the biggest problem is to be one of them exists and the other does not of them.
IN03151 Galle Trilingual Slab - Persian Inscription
Creators: name: Paranavitana, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IN03151
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Galle Trilingual Slab

description: IN03151 Galle Trilingual Slab - Persian Inscription - Transcript and Translation Source: Text and translation by Khwaja Muhammad Ahmad. In: Paranavitana, S., with an appendix by H. W. Codrington. (1928-33). ‘No. 36. The Tamil Inscription on the Galle Trilingual Slab,’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 3, Appendix B, pp. 338–340.
On the Uncertainty Principle
Creators: name: Kavak, Mesut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Quantum Mechanics

description: Some informations about re-derivation of Planck constants, faster than Light, interstellar Jump and instant communication, length contraction, imaginary time, time travel, real black hole radiuses, free energy, new type of closed system thrust engine for classic space travels without external energy, terraforming of Mars, asteroid mining, superiour processors. Also some proofs about Goldbach conjecture, twin primes, Mersenne and Fermat primes, palindromic primes, p=np problem, Collatz problem. I have been working about these subjects for years and finally I collected as an article.
Additional file 3 of Transcriptome analysis of the response provided by Lasiopodomys mandarinus to severe hypoxia includes enhancing DNA repair and damage prevention
Creators: name: Dong, Qianqian
name: Wang, Zishi
name: Jiang, Mengwan
name: Sun, Hong
name: Wang, Xuqin
name: Li, Yangwei
name: Zhang, Yifeng
name: Cheng, Han
name: Chai, Yurong
name: Shao, Tian
name: Shi, Luye
name: Wang, Zhenlong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. DEGs in the brains of L. mandarinus and L. brandtii under severe hypoxia vs. normoxia. FC, fold change; FDR, false discovery rate. Red, blue, and green dots represent up- and downregulated and unchanged genes, respectively.
title: Remontrances des négocians du Brésil contre les insultes faites au pavillon Portugais Texte imprimé
Creators: name: Constancio, F. S.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: Bibliothèque Patrimoniale Villon Patrimoine Magasin Mtbr-4696
Scalarized Black Holes in Teleparallel Gravity
Creators: name: Bahamonde, Sebastian
name: Ducobu, Ludovic
name: Pfeifer, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black holes play a crucial role in the understanding of the gravitational interaction. Through the direct observation of the shadow of a black hole by the event horizon telescope and the detection of gravitational waves of merging black holes we now start to have direct access to their properties and behaviour, which means the properties and behaviour of gravity. This further raised the demand for models to compare with those observations. In this respect, an important question regarding black holes properties is to know if they can support "hairs". While this is famously forbidden in general relativity, in particular for scalar fields, by the so-called no-hair theorems, hairy black holes have been shown to exist in several class of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. In this article we investigate the existence of scalarized black holes in scalar-torsion theories of gravity. On one hand, we find exact solutions for certain choices of couplings between a scalar field and the torsion tensor of a teleparallel connection and certain scalar field potentials, and thus proof the existence of scalarized black holes in these theories. On the other hand, we show that it is possible to establish no-scalar-hair theorems similar to what is known in general relativity for other choices of these functions.
description: 20 pages. Matches published version in JCAP
On the Uncertainty Principle
Creators: name: Kavak, Mesut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Mechanics
subject: 20103 Cosmology and Extragalactic Astronomy
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some informations about re-derivation of Planck constants, faster than Light, interstellar Jump and instant communication, length contraction, imaginary time, time travel, real black hole radiuses, free energy, new type of closed system thrust engine for classic space travels without external energy, terraforming of Mars, asteroid mining, superiour processors. Also some proofs about Goldbach conjecture, twin primes, Mersenne and Fermat primes, palindromic primes, p=np problem, Collatz problem. I have been working about these subjects for years and finally I collected as an article.
On the Uncertainty Principle
Creators: name: Kavak, Mesut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Mechanics
subject: 20103 Cosmology and Extragalactic Astronomy
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Astrophysics
subject: 20105 General Relativity and Gravitational Waves
subject: Extragalactic Astronomy
subject: Instrumentation, Techniques, and Astronomical Observations

description: Some informations about re-derivation of Planck constants, faster than Light, interstellar Jump and instant communication, length contraction, imaginary time, time travel, real black hole radiuses, free energy, new type of closed system thrust engine for classic space travels without external energy, terraforming of Mars, asteroid mining, superiour processors. Also some proofs about Goldbach conjecture, twin primes, Mersenne and Fermat primes, palindromic primes, p=np problem, Collatz problem. I have been working about these subjects for years and finally I collected as an article.
A study of microbial distribution and cell phone hygiene awarenessat Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus
Creators: name: Lopez, Valentina Anne
name: Liew, Jeng Young
name: Khomaizon Abdul Kadir Pahirulzaman
name: Kheng Yuen Sim
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2020
Subjects: cell phone
microbial distribution
common habits
survey
chi-square

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 42, 1, 65-72
Unified nuclear matter EOSs constrained by the in-medium balance in density-dependent covariant density functionals
Creators: name: Xia, Cheng-Jun
name: Sun, Bao Yuan
name: Maruyama, Toshiki
name: Long, Wen-Hui
name: Li, Ang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Considering the effects of charge screening, we propose a new numerical recipe within the framework of Thomas-Fermi approximation, where the properties of nuclear matter throughout a vast density range can be obtained self-consistently. Assuming spherical and cylindrical approximations for the Wigner-Seitz cell, typical nuclear matter structures (droplet, rod, slab, tube, bubble, and uniform) are observed. We then investigate the EOSs and microscopic structures of nuclear matter with both fixed proton fractions and $β$-equilibration, where two covariant density functionals DD-LZ1 and DD-ME2 are adopted. Despite the smaller slope $L$ of symmetry energy obtained with the functional DD-LZ1, the curvature parameter $K_\mathrm{sym}$ is much larger than that of DD-ME2, which is attributed to the peculiar density-dependent behavior of meson-nucleon couplings guided by the restoration of pseudo-spin symmetry around the Fermi levels in finite nuclei. Consequently, different mass-radius relations of neutron stars are predicted by the two functionals. Different microscopic structures of nonuniform nuclear matter are obtained as well, which are expected to affect various physical processes in neutron star properties and evolutions.
Additional file 5 of Transcriptome analysis of the response provided by Lasiopodomys mandarinus to severe hypoxia includes enhancing DNA repair and damage prevention
Creators: name: Dong, Qianqian
name: Wang, Zishi
name: Jiang, Mengwan
name: Sun, Hong
name: Wang, Xuqin
name: Li, Yangwei
name: Zhang, Yifeng
name: Cheng, Han
name: Chai, Yurong
name: Shao, Tian
name: Shi, Luye
name: Wang, Zhenlong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. Protein interaction network for specific DEGs in L. brandtii (A) and L. mandarinus(B) brain under hypoxia. Pink squares represent upregulated proteins, and green squares represent downregulated proteins; size of the squares represents the importance of the protein in the network, with bigger squares indicating a greater importance; the thickness of line between the squares represents the strength of the association between two proteins, with a wider line indicating a stronger correlation.
$\mathbf{Υ(10753)\toΥ(nS)π^+π^-}$ decays induced by hadronic loop mechanism
Creators: name: Bai, Zi-Yue
name: Li, Yu-Shuai
name: Huang, Qi
name: Liu, Xiang
name: Matsuki, Takayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we investigate the $Υ(10753)\toΥ(nS)π^+π^-$ ($n=1,2,3$) processes by considering the hadronic loop mechanism, where $Υ(10753)$ is assigned to a conventional bottomonium in the $4S$-$3D$ mixing scheme. Our results of the concerned processes own considerable branching ratios, which can reach up to the order of magnitude of $10^{-4}-10^{-3}$. We should indicate that the measured $Γ_{e^+e^-}\times\mathcal{B}[Υ(10753)\toΥ(nS)π^+π^-]$ values given by Belle can be reproduced well. This fact supports the former bottomonium assignment to the $Υ(10753)$ in the $4S$-$3D$ mixing scheme. Obviously, it is a good opportunity for the ongoing Belle II experiment if the predicted result in this work can be tested further.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures and 1 table. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2106.14123
Spinors in Five-Dimensional Contact Geometry
Creators: name: Eastwood, Michael
name: Moy, Timothy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B05, 53D10, 58J10

description: We use classical (Penrose) two-component spinors to set up the differential geometry of two parabolic contact structures in five dimensions, namely $G_2$ contact geometry and Legendrean contact geometry. The key players in these two geometries are invariantly defined directional derivatives defined only in the contact directions. We explain how to define them and their usage in constructing basic invariants such as the harmonic curvature, the obstruction to being locally flat from the parabolic viewpoint. As an application, we calculate the invariant torsion of the $G_2$ contact structure on the configuration space of a flying saucer (always a five-dimensional contact manifold).
The dynamic proteome of influenza A virus infection identifies M segment splicing as a host range determinant
Creators: name: Bogdanow, Boris
name: Wang, Xi
name: Eichelbaum, Katrin
name: Sadewasser, Anne
name: Husic, Immanuel
name: Paki, Katharina
name: Budt, Matthias
name: Hergeselle, Martha
name: Vetter, Barbara
name: Hou, Jingyi
name: Chen, Wei
name: Wiebusch, Lüder
name: Meyer, Irmtraud M.
name: Wolff, Thorsten
name: Selbach, Matthias
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Influenza virus
subject: RNA splicing
subject: Systems analysis
subject: Virus–host interactions
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Pandemic influenza A virus (IAV) outbreaks occur when strains from animal reservoirs acquire the ability to infect and spread among humans. The molecular basis of this species barrier is incompletely understood. Here we combine metabolic pulse labeling and quantitative proteomics to monitor protein synthesis upon infection of human cells with a human- and a bird-adapted IAV strain and observe striking differences in viral protein synthesis. Most importantly, the matrix protein M1 is inefficiently produced by the bird-adapted strain. We show that impaired production of M1 from bird-adapted strains is caused by increased splicing of the M segment RNA to alternative isoforms. Strain-specific M segment splicing is controlled by the 3′ splice site and functionally important for permissive infection. In silico and biochemical evidence shows that avian-adapted M segments have evolved different conserved RNA structure features than human-adapted sequences. Thus, we identify M segment RNA splicing as a viral host range determinant.
Basic-SiM train-the-trainer: A resuscitation training modulefor cabin crew in Malaysia
Creators: name: Fariduddin, Muhamad Nur
name: Wee Lei Hum
name: Halim, Lilia
name: Mohd Johar Jaafar
Publisher: name: Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2020
Subjects: cabin crew
debriefing method
resuscitation training
simulation learning
Train-the-Trainer

description: Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology, 42, 1, 73-80
On the Uncertainty Principle
Creators: name: Kavak, Mesut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Mechanics
subject: 20103 Cosmology and Extragalactic Astronomy
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Astrophysics
subject: 20105 General Relativity and Gravitational Waves
subject: Extragalactic Astronomy
subject: Instrumentation, Techniques, and Astronomical Observations
subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: 20602 Field Theory and String Theory
subject: Entropy
subject: General Relativity
subject: Special Relativity
subject: Cosmology
subject: Interstellar and Intergalactic Matter
subject: Space Science

description: Some informations about re-derivation of Planck constants, faster than Light, interstellar Jump and instant communication, length contraction, imaginary time, time travel, real black hole radiuses, free energy, new type of closed system thrust engine for classic space travels without external energy, terraforming of Mars, asteroid mining, superiour processors. Also some proofs about Goldbach conjecture, twin primes, Mersenne and Fermat primes, palindromic primes, p=np problem, Collatz problem. I have been working about these subjects for years and finally I collected as an article.
Late-time Cosmology of scalar field assisted $f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity
Creators: name: Venikoudis, S. A.
name: Fasoulakos, K. V.
name: Fronimos, F. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present the late-time behaviour of the Universe in the context of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravitational theory. The theory involves a scalar field, which represents low-effective quantum corrections, assisted by a function $f(\mathcal{G})$ solely depending from the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant $\mathcal{G}$. It is considered that the dark energy serves as the impact of all geometric terms, which are included in the gravitational action and the density of dark energy acts as a time dependent cosmological constant evolving with an infinitesimal rate and driving the Universe into an accelerating expansion. We examine two cosmological models of interest. The first involves a canonical scalar field in the presence of a scalar potential while the second, involves a scalar field which belongs to a generalized class of theories $f(ϕ,X)$ namely the k-essence scalar field in the absence of scalar potential. As it is proved, the aforementioned models are in consistency with the latest Planck data and in relatively good agreement with the $Λ$CDM standard cosmological model. The absence of dark energy oscillations at the early stages of matter dominated era, which appear in alternative scenarios of cosmological dynamics in the context of modified $f(R)$ gravitational theories, indicates an advantage of the theory for the interpretation of late-time phenomenology.
description: IJMPD Accepted
Towing tank test of stepped hull C03 (2016) - University of Naples Federico II, Italy
Creators: name: Vitiello, Luigi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 91101 Marine Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 91102 Naval Architecture
subject: 91103 Ocean Engineering

description: Towing Tank Test of a high speed hull for Rigid Inflatable Boats (RIB). This hull model is representative hull for typical pleasure or military high speed crafts. This model is the hull number C03, one of the eight models of a systematic series tested at the Towing Tank Facility of the University of Naples Federico II, Department of Industrial Engineering. Speed test at Volumetric Froude Number of 3.898. Hull lenght 0.935 m