cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Specialty preference and intentions to study abroad of Syrian medical students during the crisis
Creators: name: Bisher Sawaf
name: Abbas, Fatima
name: Idris, Amr
name: Saadi, Tareq Al
name: Ibrahim, Nazir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Participantsâ characteristics and opinions about the importance of different factors in choosing the post-graduation specialty and in encouraging them to choose specializing abroad. (DOCX 23Â kb)
The 4(th) structure
Creators: name: Stolin, A.
name: Yermolova-Magnusson, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we describe all Lie bialgebra structures on the polynomial Lie algebra $\mathbf{g}[u]$, where $\mathbf{g}$ is a simple, finite dimensional, complex Lie algebra. The results are based on an unpublished paper Montaner and Zelmanov. Further, we introduce quasi-rational solutions of the CYBE and describe all quasi-rational $r$-matrices for $\mathbf{sl}(2)$.
Walter Handley: Memories of 14th November 1940 Coventry Blitz
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: [Requires abstract]
Expression of mitochondrial protein genes encoded by nuclear and mitochondrial genomes correlate with energy metabolism in dairy cattle
Creators: name: Dorji, Jigme
name: Jagt, CJ Vander
name: Garner, JB
name: Marett, LC
name: Mason, BA
name: Reich, CM
name: Xiang, Ruidong
name: Clark, EL
name: Cocks, Benjamin
name: Chamberlain, Amanda
name: MacLeod, Iona
name: Daetwyler, Hans
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3102
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology
classificationCode: 3105
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: © 2020, The Author(s). Background: Mutations in the mitochondrial genome have been implicated in mitochondrial disease, often characterized by impaired cellular energy metabolism. Cellular energy metabolism in mitochondria involves mitochondrial proteins (MP) from both the nuclear (NuMP) and mitochondrial (MtMP) genomes. The expression of MP genes in tissues may be tissue specific to meet varying specific energy demands across the tissues. Currently, the characteristics of MP gene expression in tissues of dairy cattle are not well understood. In this study, we profile the expression of MP genes in 29 adult and six foetal tissues in dairy cattle using RNA sequencing and gene expression analyses: particularly differential gene expression and co-expression network analyses. Results: MP genes were differentially expressed (DE; over-expressed or under-expressed) across tissues in cattle. All 29 tissues showed DE NuMP genes in varying proportions of over-expression and under-expression. On the other hand, DE of MtMP genes was observed in < 50% of tissues and notably MtMP genes within a tissue was either all over-expressed or all under-expressed. A high proportion of NuMP (up to 60%) and MtMP (up to 100%) genes were over-expressed in tissues with expected high metabolic demand; heart, skeletal muscles and tongue, and under-expressed (up to 45% of NuMP, 77% of MtMP genes) in tissues with expected low metabolic rates; leukocytes, thymus, and lymph nodes. These tissues also invariably had the expression of all MtMP genes in the direction of dominant NuMP genes expression. The NuMP and MtMP genes were highly co-expressed across tissues and co-expression of genes in a cluster were non-random and functionally enriched for energy generation pathway. The differential gene expression and co-expression patterns were validated in independent cow and sheep datasets. Conclusions: The results of this study support the concept that there are biological interaction of MP genes from the mitochondrial and nuclear genomes given their over-expression in tissues with high energy demand and co-expression in tissues. This highlights the importance of considering MP genes from both genomes in future studies related to mitochondrial functions and traits related to energy metabolism.
Expression of mitochondrial protein genes encoded by nuclear and mitochondrial genomes correlate with energy metabolism in dairy cattle
Creators: name: Jigme Dorji
name: CJ Vander Jagt
name: JB Garner
name: LC Marett
name: BA Mason
name: CM Reich
name: R Xiang
name: EL Clark
name: Cocks, Benjamin
name: AJ Chamberlain
name: IM MacLeod
name: Daetwyler, Hans
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: © 2020, The Author(s). Background: Mutations in the mitochondrial genome have been implicated in mitochondrial disease, often characterized by impaired cellular energy metabolism. Cellular energy metabolism in mitochondria involves mitochondrial proteins (MP) from both the nuclear (NuMP) and mitochondrial (MtMP) genomes. The expression of MP genes in tissues may be tissue specific to meet varying specific energy demands across the tissues. Currently, the characteristics of MP gene expression in tissues of dairy cattle are not well understood. In this study, we profile the expression of MP genes in 29 adult and six foetal tissues in dairy cattle using RNA sequencing and gene expression analyses: particularly differential gene expression and co-expression network analyses. Results: MP genes were differentially expressed (DE; over-expressed or under-expressed) across tissues in cattle. All 29 tissues showed DE NuMP genes in varying proportions of over-expression and under-expression. On the other hand, DE of MtMP genes was observed in < 50% of tissues and notably MtMP genes within a tissue was either all over-expressed or all under-expressed. A high proportion of NuMP (up to 60%) and MtMP (up to 100%) genes were over-expressed in tissues with expected high metabolic demand; heart, skeletal muscles and tongue, and under-expressed (up to 45% of NuMP, 77% of MtMP genes) in tissues with expected low metabolic rates; leukocytes, thymus, and lymph nodes. These tissues also invariably had the expression of all MtMP genes in the direction of dominant NuMP genes expression. The NuMP and MtMP genes were highly co-expressed across tissues and co-expression of genes in a cluster were non-random and functionally enriched for energy generation pathway. The differential gene expression and co-expression patterns were validated in independent cow and sheep datasets. Conclusions: The results of this study support the concept that there are biological interaction of MP genes from the mitochondrial and nuclear genomes given their over-expression in tissues with high energy demand and co-expression in tissues. This highlights the importance of considering MP genes from both genomes in future studies related to mitochondrial functions and traits related to energy metabolism.
Quantum fields as deep learning
Creators: name: Lee, Jae-Weon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this essay we conjecture that quantum fields such as the Higgs field is related to a restricted Boltzmann machine for deep neural networks. An accelerating Rindler observer in a flat spacetime sees the quantum fields having a thermal distribution from the quantum entanglement, and a renormalization group process for the thermal fields on a lattice is similar to a deep learning algorithm. This correspondence can be generalized for the KMS states of quantum fields in a curved spacetime like a black hole.
Cassia nictitans Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Cassia
Cassia nictitans

description: Cassia nictitans, spec. nov.
25. Cassia foliolis multijugatis, floribus pentandris.
 Cassia calycibus acutis, floribus pentandris. Hort. cliff. 497. t. 36. Hort. ups. 101.
 Senna spuria virginiana, mimosae foliis, floribus parvis nictitantibus. Pluk. alm. 341. t.314. f.3.
 Habitat in Virginia . ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 380, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Big Line Bundles over Arithmetic Varieties
Creators: name: Yuan, Xinyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a Hilbert-Samuel type result of arithmetic big line bundles in Arakelov geometry, which is an analogue of a classical theorem of Siu. An application of this result gives equidistribution of small points over algebraic dynamical systems, following the work of Szpiro-Ullmo-Zhang. We also generalize Chambert-Loir's non-archimedean equidistribution.
Additional file 1: of Measurement of alienation among adolescents: construct validity of three scales on powerlessness, meaninglessness and social isolation
Creators: name: Rayce, Signe
name: Kreiner, Svend
name: Damsgaard, Mogens
name: Nielsen, Tine
name: BjĂ¸Rn Holstein
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Test information function: Powerlessness stratified by sex, age group and migration status. (DOCX 108Â kb)
Algebraization for zero-cycles and the $p$-adic cycle class map
Creators: name: Lüders, Morten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using an idelic argument and assuming the Gersten conjecture for Milnor K-theory, we show that the restriction map from one-cycles on a smooth projective scheme over a henselian local ring to a pro-system of thickened zero-cycles is surjective. We relate this restriction map to the $p$-adic cycle class map.
description: Published version
Cassia procumbens Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Cassia
Cassia procumbens

description: Cassia procumbens, spec. nov.
26. Cassia foliis multijugatis, caule procumbente.
 Cassia americana procumbens herbacea, mimosae foliis, floribus parvis, siliquis angustis planis. Comm. petrop. t.11.
 Habitat in Indiis . ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 380, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Poinciana pulcherrima Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Poinciana
Poinciana pulcherrima

description: Poinciana pulcherrima, spec. nov.
 1. Poinciana aculeis geminis. Hort. ups. 101.
 Poinciana foliis duplicato-pinnatis: foliolis oblongo-ovatis, caule inermi. Hort. cliff. 158. Fl. zeyl. 159. Roy. lugdb. 159.
 Frutex pavoninus, Crista pavonis. Breyn. cent. 61. t.
 Flos pavonis. Mer. sur. 45. t. 45.
 Tsietti-mandaru. Rheed. mal. 6. p. 1. t. 1.
 Habitat in Indiis . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 380, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Identification of Young Stellar Variables with KELT for K2 II: The Upper Scorpius Association
Creators: name: Ansdell, Megan
name: Oelkers, Ryan J.
name: Rodriguez, Joseph E.
name: Gaidos, Eric
name: Somers, Garrett
name: Mamajek, Eric
name: Cargile, Phillip A.
name: Stassun, Keivan G.
name: Pepper, Joshua
name: Stevens, Daniel J.
name: Beatty, Thomas G.
name: Siverd, Robert J.
name: Lund, Michael B.
name: Kuhn, Rudolf B.
name: James, David
name: Gaudi, B. Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-precision photometry from space-based missions such as K2 and TESS enables detailed studies of young star variability. However, because space-based observing campaigns are often short (e.g., 80 days for K2), complementary long-baseline photometric surveys are critical for obtaining a complete understanding of young star variability, which can change on timescales of minutes to years. We therefore present and analyze light curves of members of the Upper Scorpius association made over 5.5 years by the ground-based Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope (KELT), which complement the high-precision observations of this region taken by K2 during its Campaigns~2 and 15. We show that KELT data accurately identify the periodic signals found with high-precision K2 photometry, demonstrating the power of ground-based surveys in deriving stellar rotation periods of young stars. We also use KELT data to identify sources exhibiting variability that is likely related to circumstellar material and/or stellar activity cycles; these signatures are often unseen in the short-term K2 data, illustrating the importance of long-term monitoring surveys for studying the full range of young star variability. We provide the KELT light curves as electronic tables in an ongoing effort to establish legacy time-series datasets for young stellar clusters.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures; submitted to MNRAS (comments welcome)
Decay of weak solutions and the singular set of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations
Creators: name: Robinson, James C
name: Sadowski, Witold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 76D05 (Primary), 76D03, 35Q30 (Secondary)

description: We consider the behaviour of weak solutions of the unforced three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations, under the assumption that the initial condition has finite energy ($\|u\|^2=\int|u|^2$) but infinite enstrophy ($\|Du\|^2=\int|{\rm curl} u|^2$). We show that this has to be reflected in the solution for small times, so that in particular $\|Du(t)\|\to+\infty$ as $t\to0$. We also give some limitations on this `backwards blowup', and give an elementary proof that the upper box-counting dimension of the set of singular times can be no larger than one half. Although similar in flavour, this final result neither implies nor is implied by Scheffer's result that the 1/2-dimensional Hausdorff measure of the singular set is zero.
Mapping quasi-periodic oscillations from the outbursting intermediate polar GK Persei
Creators: name: Morales-Rueda, L.
name: Still, M. D.
name: Roche, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present time-resolved spectrophotometry of GK Per taken on the rise to outburst maximum, in which we detect 5000 s QPOs in the optical emission lines. We use this opportunity to provide a kinematically-resolved analysis of the phenomenon. Observations are consistent with reprocessing off blobs of gas orbiting within the inner accretion disc, and evidence is found for the migration of the QPO source towards the compact star over orbital timescales.
description: 4 pages, uuencoded postscript (194kb), MNRAS in press, also available at http://star-www.st-and.ac.uk/~mds1/gkper-abs.html
Additional file 3: of Influence of cell type and cell culture media on the propagation of foot-and-mouth disease virus with regard to vaccine quality
Creators: name: Dill, Veronika
name: Hoffmann, Bernd
name: Zimmer, Aline
name: Beer, Martin
name: Eschbaumer, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. Summary of virus isolates, cell culture systems and mutations acquired during passaging. (DOCX 13Â kb)
A New Measurement of the Temperature Density Relation of the IGM From Voigt Profile Fitting
Creators: name: Hiss, Hector
name: Walther, Michael
name: Hennawi, Joseph F.
name: Oñorbe, José
name: O'Meara, John M.
name: Rorai, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We decompose the Lyman-α (Lyα) forest of an extensive sample of 74 high signal-to-noise ratio and high-resolution quasar spectra into a collection of Voigt profiles. Absorbers located near caustics in the peculiar velocity field have the smallest Doppler parameters, resulting in a low-$b$ cutoff in the $b$-$N_{\text{HI}}$ set by the thermal state of intergalactic medium (IGM). We fit this cutoff as a function of redshift over the range $2.0\leq z \leq 3.4$, which allows us to measure the evolution of the IGM temperature-density ($T= T_0 (ρ/ ρ_0)^{γ-1}$) relation parameters $T_0$ and $γ$. We calibrate our measurements against Ly$α$ forest simulations, using 21 different thermal models of the IGM at each redshift, also allowing for different values of the IGM pressure smoothing scale. We adopt a forward-modeling approach and self-consistently apply the same algorithms to both data and simulations, propagating both statistical and modeling uncertainties via Monte Carlo. The redshift evolution of $T_0$ shows a suggestive peak at $z=2.8$, while our evolution of $γ$ is consistent with $γ\simeq 1.4$ and disfavors inverted temperature-density relations. Our measured evolution of $T_0$ and $γ$ are generally in good agreement with previous determinations in the literature. Both the peak in the evolution of $T_0$ at $z = 2.8$, as well as the high temperatures $T_0\simeq 15000-20000\,$K that we observe at $2.4 < z < 3.4$, strongly suggest that a significant episode of heating occurred after the end of HI reionization, which was most likely the cosmic reionization of HeII.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 23 pages, 26 figures, machine readable tables available online
Caesalpinia brasiliensis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Caesalpinia
Caesalpinia brasiliensis

description: Caesalpinia brasiliensis, spec. nov.
 1. Caesalpinia foliolis obovatis integerrimis. Mat. med. 205.
 Caesalpina polyphylla, aculeis horrida. Plum. gen. 26.
 Pseudo -Santalum croceum. Sloan. jam. 213. hist. 2. p.184. t.132. f.34. Raj. dendr. 132. Catesb. car.2. p.51. t.51.
 Habitat in Jamaicae , Carolinae collibus. ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 380, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Color-octet mechanism in J/psi productions
Creators: name: Ko, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review recent developments in theoretical understandings of J/psi productions in various processes at Tevatron, B decay and J/psi photoproduction including the color-octet mechanism.
description: Talk given in the KPS-JKPS Winter School held at Seoul, Korea during Feb. 21-28, 1996. To appear in the proceeding. Minor changes
Generalizing causal inferences from individuals in randomized trials to all trial-eligible individuals
Creators: name: Dahabreh, Issa
name: Robertson, Sarah
name: Tchetgen, Eric Tchetgen
name: Stuart, Elizabeth
name: Hernan, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider methods for causal inference in randomized trials nested within cohorts of trial-eligible individuals, including those who are not randomized. We show how baseline covariate data from the entire cohort, and treatment and outcome data only from randomized individuals, can be used to identify potential (counterfactual) outcome means and average treatment effects in the target population of all eligible individuals. We review identifiability conditions, propose estimators, and assess the estimators' finite-sample performance in simulation studies. As an illustration, we apply the estimators in a trial nested within a cohort of trial-eligible individuals to compare coronary artery bypass grafting surgery plus medical therapy vs. medical therapy alone for chronic coronary artery disease.
Small genus knots in lens spaces have small bridge number
Creators: name: Baker, Kenneth L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M27, 57M25

description: In a lens space X of order r a knot K representing an element of the fundamental group pi_1 X = Z/rZ of order s <= r contains a connected orientable surface S properly embedded in its exterior X-N(K) such that the boundary of S intersects the meridian of K minimally s times. Assume S has just one boundary component. Let g be the minimal genus of such surfaces for K, and assume s >= 4g-1. Then with respect to the genus one Heegaard splitting of X, K has bridge number at most 1.
description: This is the version published by Algebraic & Geometric Topology on 11 October 2006
Making Asymmetric Dark Matter Gold: Early Universe Synthesis of Nuggets
Creators: name: Gresham, Moira I.
name: Lou, Hou Keong
name: Zurek, Kathryn M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the mass function of bound states of Asymmetric Dark Matter--nuggets--synthesized in the early Universe. We apply our results for the nugget density and binding energy computed from a nuclear model to obtain analytic estimates of the typical nugget size exiting synthesis. We numerically solve the Boltzmann equation for synthesis including two-to-two fusion reactions, estimating the impact of bottlenecks on the mass function exiting synthesis. These results provide the basis for studying the late Universe cosmology of nuggets in a future companion paper.
description: 27 pages, 11 figures, modified discussions in Section IV
Additional file 1: of Common variants in the hERG (KCNH2) voltage-gated potassium channel are associated with altered fasting and glucose-stimulated plasma incretin and glucagon responses
Creators: name: Engelbrechtsen, Line
name: Yuvaraj Mahendran
name: Jonsson, Anna
name: Gjesing, Anette
name: Weeke, Peter
name: Jørgensen, Marit
name: Færch, Kristine
name: Witte, Daniel
name: Holst, Jens
name: Jørgensen, Torben
name: Grarup, Niels
name: Pedersen, Oluf
name: Vestergaard, Henrik
name: Torekov, Signe
name: Kanters, Jørgen
name: Hansen, Torben
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Calculations of AUC and iAUC. Information on how AUC and iAUC was calculated in the cohorts. Table S1: Participant characteristics in the ADDITION-PRO cohort and Inter99. Anthropometric measures of individuals in the ADDITION-PRO and Inter99 cohort. Table S2. Association of variants (rs36210421 and rs1805123) with QT interval and with metabolic and incretin levels in the Inter99 cohort (n = 5487). Table with measures of QTcF interval and glucose levels in the Inter99 cohort sorted by genetic variant and combined in a genetic risk score. Table S3. Association of KCNH2 variant rs36210421 with metabolic and incretin levels in ADDITION-PRO cohort (N = 1324) (Non diabetes and newly diagnosed T2D). Table with measures of glucose, insulin GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon levels according to carrier status for rs1805123 and rs36210421. Figure S1. Levels of incretins and glucagon according to number of risk alleles. Levels of GLP-1, GIP and Glucagon during an OGTT according to number of risk alleles in the GRS. (DOCX 122 kb)
Caesalpinia crista Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Caesalpinia
Caesalpinia crista

description: Caesalpinia crista, spec. nov.
2. Caesalpinia foliis ovatis integerrimis.
 Caesalpinia aculeis recurvis, foliolis ovatis. Fl. zeyl. 157. * Hort. ups. 102.
 Acacia gloriosa, lentisci folio, spinosa, flore spicato luteo, siliqua magna. Pluk. alm.4. t.2. f.2.
 Christa pavonis, glycyrrhizae folio, minor repens spinosissima, 381 flore luteo spicato minimo, siliqua latissima echinata. Breyn. ic. 58. t.28.
 Habitat in Zeylona . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 380-381, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Additional file 1: of Population aging and migration – history and UN forecasts in the EU-28 and its east and south near neighborhood – one century perspective 1950–2050
Creators: name: Jakovljevic, Mihajlo
name: Netz, Yael
name: Buttigieg, Sandra
name: Adany, Roza
name: Laaser, Ulrich
name: Varjacic, Mirjana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Key aging indicators 1950 / 2000 / 2050. Table S3. Key Migration indicators: 1950/2000/2050. (DOCX 26 kb)
Explore the Role of C-Terminally Truncated Alphasynuclein in Parkinson's Disease and Dementia with Lewy Bodies Pathogenesis
Creators: name: Al-Thani, Maha
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Several studies show that C-terminal truncation promotes ?-Synuclein (?-syn) aggregation and thus toxicity. While, C-terminally truncated ?-syn at aa122 (?-syn 122) was found in brains lysates of both DLB and PD patients, no studies have been conducted to understand the role of this truncated ?-syn in the pathogenesis of PD or DLB. The distinct difference in the amount of truncated ?-syn found in DLB and PD patients compared to healthy controls suggests that the ratio of truncated versus full-length ?-syn could be useful in DLB and PD diagnosis. However, as of yet, there are no monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) specific for ?-syn 122. We report here the generation and characterization of novel mAbs that specifically recognize ?-syn 122; D2A1 and C12A6. Western blot analysis showed the specificity of both mAbs towards ?-syn 122. The affinity of both mAbs was determined via indirect ELISA, with C12A6 having the highest affinity. Cross-reactivity to ?-syn 121, ?- syn 123 and ?-syn 140 was tested by western blot and indirect ELISA, and the results showed both D2A1 and C12A6 are specific towards ?-syn 122. Moreover, two ?-syn 122 specific ELISAs were also developed using C12A6 and D2A1, with low detection levels. While western blot analysis of DLB brain lysates showed no traces of ?-syn 122 when probed with D2A1 or C12A6, IHC staining of the Nucleus Basalis of Meynert (NBM) and Amygdala using C12A6 or D2A1 showed Lewy body pathology in both regions. Our novel mAbs were found to be specific for ?-syn-122 and hold the potential for biomarker development in either diagnostic or therapeutic settings as well as offering a better understanding of PD and DLB pathogenesis.
Determination of the HQET Parameters from the $B \to X_sγ$ Decay
Creators: name: Li, Hsiang-nan
name: Yu, Hoi-Lai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine the resummations for radiative corrections and for the heavy quark expansion to study the inclusive radiative decay $B \to X_sγ$. The infrared renormalon ambiguity is also taken into account. Including both theoretical and experimental uncertainties, we determine the allowed domain for the HQET parameters ${\bar Λ}$ and $λ_1$ centered at ${\bar Λ}=0.65$ GeV and $λ_1=-0.71$ GeV$^2$.
description: IR renormalon ambiguity is included
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00613
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00613, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Kinetics of 2D-constrained orbitally-shaken particles
Creators: name: Ipparthi, Dhananjay
name: Hageman, Tijmen A. G.
name: Cambier, Nicolas
name: Sitti, Metin
name: Dorigo, Marco
name: Abelmann, Leon
name: Mastrangeli, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an experimental study of the kinetics of orbitally-shaken macroscopic particles confined to a two-dimensional bounded domain. Discounting the forcing action of the external periodic actuation, the particles show translational velocities and diffusivity consistent with a confined random walk model. Such experimental system may therefore represent a suitable macroscopic analog to investigate aspects of molecular dynamics and self-assembly.
description: Accepted to be published in Physical Review - E
Additional file 2: of Influence of cell type and cell culture media on the propagation of foot-and-mouth disease virus with regard to vaccine quality
Creators: name: Dill, Veronika
name: Hoffmann, Bernd
name: Zimmer, Aline
name: Beer, Martin
name: Eschbaumer, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. In-silico analysis covering possible additional vaccine strains (A) and most topotypes within the different serotypes (B) of FMDV. (DOCX 35Â kb)
Caesalpinia sappan Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Caesalpinia
Caesalpinia sappan

description: Caesalpinia sappan, spec. nov.
 3. Caesalpinia foliolis emarginatis, filamentis lanatis. Fl. zeyl. 158. * Mat. med. 203.
 Ligno brasiliano simile. Bauh. pin. 393.
 Tsiam-pangam. Rheed. mal. 6. p. 3. t. 2.
 Habitat in Indiis . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 381, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
APM z>4 QSO Survey: Distribution and Evolution of High Column Density HI Absorbers
Creators: name: Storrie-Lombardi, L. J.
name: Irwin, M. J.
name: McMahon, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Eleven candidate damped Lya absorption systems were identified in 27 spectra of the quasars from the APM z>4 survey covering the redshift range 2.83.5). High resolution echelle spectra (0.8A FWHM) have been obtained for three quasars, including 2 of the highest redshift objects in the survey. Two damped systems have confirmed HI column densities of N(HI) >= 10^20.3 atoms cm^-2, with a third falling just below this threshold. We have discovered the highest redshift damped Lya absorber known at z=4.383 in QSO BR1202-0725. The APM QSOs provide a substantial increase in the redshift path available for damped surveys for z>3. We combine this high redshift sample with other quasar samples covering the redshift range 0.008 < z < 4.7 to study the redshift evolution and the column density distribution function for absorbers with log N(HI)>=17.2. In the HI column density distribution f(N)=kN^-beta we find evidence for breaks in the power law, flattening for 17.2< log N(HI)<21 and steepening for log N(HI)>21.2. The column density distribution function for the data with log N(HI)>=20.3 is better fit with the form f(N)=(f*/N*)(N/N*)^-beta exp(-N/N*). Significant redshift evolution in the number density per unit redshift is evident in the higher column density systems with an apparent decline in N(z) for z>3.5.
description: To appear in MNRAS. Latex file (10 pages of text) plus 14 separate postscript figure files. Requires mn.sty. Postscript version with figures embedded is available at http://www.ociw.edu/~lisa/publications.html
Life as a Bevan Boy
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Gordon Ernest Mitchell and his friend Ernie Bosdet received their notice to report for duty beginning on 24 April 1945 from the Ministry of Labour and National Service. They were to report to the Lady Windsor Colliery at Pontypridd. "We were now Bevan Boys". They were conscripted under the Emergency Powers (Defence) Acts 1939 to 1940 in which males could be conscripted to work in the mines, instead of the armed forces. Gordon says "Lady Windsor colliery was situated in a valley at Ynysybwl, several miles from Pontypridd and at the time employed about 1150 men". They were accomodated in Nissen huts close to Pontypridd, and "accommodation and food, including sandwiches to take with us down the mine, cost 30 shillings a week...but then our wages for a five day week was only five pound - not much for such hard and dangerous work.""It was a novel experience to clip an acid battery onto my belt and a headlamp onto my helmet, enter the cage and descend some 2000 feet underground." Initially, Gordon helped an elderly collier named Ned using a pit pony and dram to repair any wooden posts supporting the roof in the older parts of the mine. "He was an experienced axeman and taught me quite a bit in the short time that I spent with him." From here, Gordon was moved into the dust suppression area. Most of the miners worked in seams of coal six-foot and nine-foot high. They used pneumatic drills and then shovelled the coal on to a moving conveyor where it was emptied into the wagons used to haul the coal out from the coal face. This generated a considerable amount of dust. "My job was to come along the coalface and drill a hole into which I could inject water under pressure. This was not always popular with the miners since it could cause a collapse under certain conditions. But at least it did help to reduce the enormous amount of dust."Gordon continued to work at Lady Windsor colliery until 20 March 1948, so well after the Second World War ended. It was many years later that Gordon was made aware that a Bevan Boys association existed and that there were Bevan Boys medals which could be purchased. We still have his Bevan Boy medal in the family.
Caesalpinia vesicaria Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Caesalpinia
Caesalpinia vesicaria

description: Caesalpinia vesicaria, spec. nov.
4. Caesalpinia foliolis emarginatis, leguminibus sulcatis ovalibus.
 Caesalpina. Amm. herb. 604.
 Senna spuria arborea spinosa, foliis alatis ramosis s. decompositis, flore luteo, siliquis brevibus sulcatis nigris, sabinae odore. Sloan. jam. 149. hist.2. p.150. t.181. f.12. Raj. dendr. 111.
 Colutea verae crucis vesicaria. Pluk. alm. 111. p. 165. t. 3.
 Habitat in America calidiore. ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 381, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Cooperative response and clustering: consequences of membrane-mediated interactions among mechanosensitive channels
Creators: name: Fernandes, Lucas D.
name: Guseva, Ksenia
name: de Moura, Alessandro P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mechanosensitive (MS) channels are ion channels which act as cells' safety valves, opening when the osmotic pressure becomes too high and making cells avoid damage by releasing ions. They are found on the cellular membrane of a large number of organisms. They interact with each other by means of deformations they induce in the membrane. We show that collective dynamics arising from the inter-channel interactions lead to first and second-order phase transitions in the fraction of open channels in equilibrium relating to the formation of channel clusters. We show that this results in a considerable delay of the response of cells to osmotic shocks, and to an extreme cell-to-cell stochastic variations in their response times, despite the large numbers of channels present in each cell. We discuss how our results are relevant for {\it E. coli}.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
The Bivariate Rogers-Szegö Polynomials
Creators: name: Chen, William Y. C.
name: Saad, Husam L.
name: Sun, Lisa H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A30, 33D45

description: We present an operator approach to deriving Mehler's formula and the Rogers formula for the bivariate Rogers-Szegö polynomials $h_n(x,y|q)$. The proof of Mehler's formula can be considered as a new approach to the nonsymmetric Poisson kernel formula for the continuous big $q$-Hermite polynomials $H_n(x;a|q)$ due to Askey, Rahman and Suslov. Mehler's formula for $h_n(x,y|q)$ involves a ${}_3ϕ_2$ sum and the Rogers formula involves a ${}_2ϕ_1$ sum. The proofs of these results are based on parameter augmentation with respect to the $q$-exponential operator and the homogeneous $q$-shift operator in two variables. By extending recent results on the Rogers-Szegö polynomials $h_n(x|q)$ due to Hou, Lascoux and Mu, we obtain another Rogers-type formula for $h_n(x,y|q)$. Finally, we give a change of base formula for $H_n(x;a|q)$ which can be used to evaluate some integrals by using the Askey-Wilson integral.
description: 16 pages, revised version, to appear in J. Phys. A: Math. Theor
Sequences of the ranged amplitudes as a universal method for fast noninvasive characterization of SPAD dark counts
Creators: name: Smirnov, M. A.
name: Perminov, N. S.
name: Nigmatullin, R. R.
name: Talipov, A. A.
name: Moiseev, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-photon detectors based on avalanche photodiodes (SPAD) are key elements of many modern highly sensitive optical systems. One of the bottlenecks of such detectors is a afterpulsing effect which limits a detection rate and requires an optimal hold-off time. In this letter we propose a novel approach for statistical analysis of SPAD dark counts and we demonstrate its usefulness for the search of the experimental condition where the afterpulsing effect can be strongly eliminated. This approach exploits a sequence of ranked time intervals between the dark counts and does not contain a complex mathematical analysis of the experimental data. We show that the approach can be efficiently applied for a small number of the dark counts and it seems to be very beneficial for practical characterization of SPAD devices.
Additional file 1: of Health seeking behavior and its determinants for cervical cancer among women of childbearing age in Hossana Town, Hadiya zone, Southern Ethiopia: community based cross sectional study
Creators: name: Yitagesu Habtu
name: Yohannes, Samuel
name: Tariku Laelago
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Questionnaire, English version. The questionnaire uploaded as Additional file 1 was used to assess health seeking behaviour and its determinants for cervical cancer among women of child bearing age in Hossana town, Hadiya zone, Southern, Ethiopia. (PDF 212 kb)
Guilandina bonducella Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Guilandina
Guilandina bonducella

description: Guilandina bonducella, spec. nov.
 1. Guilandina aculeata, foliolis ovalibus acuminatis. Fl. zeyl. 156. Hort. ups. 101.
 Guilandina caule fructuque aculeatis. Hort. cliff. 158.
 Bonduc vulgare minus polyphyllum. Plum. gen. 25.
 Arbor exotica spinosa, foliis lentisci. Bauh. pin. 399.
 Caretti. Rheed. mal. 6. p. 35. t. 22.
 Habitat in Indiis . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 381, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Evolution of Neutral Gas at High Redshift -- Implications for the Epoch of Galaxy Formation
Creators: name: Storrie-Lombardi, L. J.
name: McMahon, R. G.
name: Irwin, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Though observationally rare, damped Lya absorption systems dominate the mass density of neutral gas in the Universe. Eleven high redshift damped Lya systems covering 2.84 QSO Survey, extending these absorption system surveys to the highest redshifts currently possible. Combining our new data set with previous surveys we find that the cosmological mass density in neutral gas, omega_g, does not rise as steeply prior to z~2 as indicated by previous studies. There is evidence in the observed omega_g for a flattening at z~2 and a possible turnover at z~3. When combined with the decline at z>3.5 in number density per unit redshift of damped systems with column densities log N(HI)>21 atoms cm^-2, these results point to an epoch at z>3 prior to which the highest column density damped systems are still forming. We find that over the redshift range 2
description: To appear in MNRAS. Latex file (4 pages of text) plus 3 separate postscript figure files. Requires mn.sty. Postscript version with figures embedded is available at http://www.ociw.edu/~lisa/publications.html
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0041r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0041r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0041r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1: of Perceived stress across the midlife: longitudinal changes among a diverse sample of women, the Study of Womenâ s health Across the Nation (SWAN)
Creators: name: Hedgeman, Elizabeth
name: Hasson, Rebecca
name: Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie
name: Herman, William
name: SiobĂĄn Harlow
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Table S1. Population characteristics by baseline perceived stress score availability. (DOCX 17 kb)