cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Personality traits and health-related quality of life: the mediator role of coping strategies and psychological distress
Creators: name: Pereira-Morales, Angela
name: Adan, Ana
name: Lopez-Leon, Sandra
name: Forero, Diego
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Pearsonâ s correlations for each component of HRQOL, distress, coping and personality variables.
LEADER: fast estimates of asteroid shape elongation and spin latitude distributions from scarce photometry
Creators: name: Nortunen, Hari
name: Kaasalainen, Mikko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many asteroid databases with lightcurve brightness measurements (e.g. WISE, Pan-STARRS1) contain enormous amounts of data for asteroid shape and spin modelling. While lightcurve inversion is not plausible for individual targets with scarce data, it is possible for large populations with thousands of asteroids, where the distributions of the shape and spin characteristics of the populations are obtainable. We aim to introduce a software implementation of a method that computes the joint shape elongation p and spin latitude beta distributions for a population, with the brightness observations given in an asteroid database. Other main goals are to include a method for performing validity checks of the algorithm, and a tool for a statistical comparison of populations. The LEADER software package read the brightness measurement data for a user-defined subpopulation from a given database. The observations were used to compute estimates of the brightness variations of the population members. A cumulative distribution function (CDF) was constructed of these estimates. A superposition of known analytical basis functions yielded this CDF as a function of the (shape, spin) distribution. The joint distribution can be reconstructed by solving a linear constrained inverse problem. To test the validity of the method, the algorithm can be run with synthetic asteroid models, where the shape and spin characteristics are known, and by using the geometries taken from the examined database. LEADER is a fast and robust software package for solving shape and spin distributions for large populations. There are major differences in the quality and coverage of measurements depending on the database used, so synthetic simulations are always necessary before a database can be reliably used. We show examples of differences in the results when switching to another database.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables
Astroparticle Physics Tests of Lorentz Invariance Violation
Creators: name: Lang, Rodrigo Guedes
name: de Souza, Vitor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Testing Lorentz invariance is essential as it is one of the pillars of modern physics. Moreover, its violation is foreseen in several popular Quantum Gravity models. Several authors study the effects of Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) in the propagation of ultra-high energy cosmic rays. These particles are the most energetic events ever detected and therefore represent a promising framework to test LIV. In this work we present an analytic calculation of the in-elasticity for any $a+b \rightarrow c+d$ interaction using first order perturbation in the dispersion relation that violates Lorentz invariance. The inelasticity can be calculated by solving a third-order polynomial equation containing: a) the kinematics of the interaction, b) the LIV term for each particle and c) the geometry of the interaction. We use the inelasticity we calculate to investigate the proton propagation in the intergalactic media. The photopion production of the proton interaction with the CMB is taken into account using the inelasticity and the attenuation length in different LIV scenarios. We show how the allowed phase space for the photopion production changes when LIV is considered for the interaction. The calculations presented here are going to be extended in order to calculated the modified ultra-high energy cosmic rays spectrum and compare it to the data.
Emergent Nodal Excitations due to the Coexistence of Superconductivity and Antiferromagnetism: Cases with and without Inversion Symmetry
Creators: name: Fujimoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue the emergence of nodal excitations due to the coupling with static antiferromagnetic order in fully-gapped superconducting states in both cases with and without inversion symmetry. This line node structure is not accompanied with the sign change of the superconducting gap, in contrast to usual unconventional Cooper pairs with higher angular momenta. In the case without inversion symmetry, the stability of the nodal excitations crucially depends on the direction of the antiferromagnetic staggered magnetic moment. A possible realization of this phenomenon in CePt$_3$Si is discussed.
description: 4 pages, 7 figures
Energy dependence of non-local potentials
Creators: name: Lovell, A. E.
name: Bacq, P. -L.
name: Capel, P.
name: Nunes, F. M.
name: Titus, L. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently a variety of studies have shown the importance of including non-locality in the description of reactions. The goal of this work is to revisit the phenomenological approach to determining non-local optical potentials from elastic scattering. We perform a $χ^2$ analysis of neutron elastic scattering data off $^{40}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr and $^{208}$Pb at energies $E \approx 5-40$ MeV, assuming a Perey and Buck or Tian, Pang, and Ma non-local form for the optical potential. We introduce energy and asymmetry dependencies in the imaginary part of the potential and refit the data to obtain a global parameterization. Independently of the starting point in the minimization procedure, an energy dependence in the imaginary depth is required for a good description of the data across the included energy range. We present two parameterizations, both of which represent an improvement over the original potentials for the fitted nuclei as well as for other nuclei not included in our fit. Our results show that, even when including the standard Gaussian non-locality in optical potentials, a significant energy dependence is required to describe elastic-scattering data.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. C Rapid Communication
Testing the holographic principle using lattice simulations
Creators: name: Jha, Raghav G.
name: Catterall, Simon
name: Schaich, David
name: Wiseman, Toby
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lattice studies of maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills (MSYM) theory at strong coupling and large N is important for verifying gauge/gravity duality. Due to the progress made in the last decade, based on ideas from topological twisting and orbifolding, it is now possible to study these theories on the lattice while preserving an exact supersymmetry on the lattice. We present some results from the lattice studies of two-dimensional MSYM which is related to Type II supergravity. Our results agree with the thermodynamics of different black hole phases on the gravity side and the phase transition (Gregory--Laflamme) between them.
description: Presented at Lattice 2017, the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory at Granada, Spain (18-24 June 2017)
Formation of Wide Binaries by Turbulent Fragmentation
Creators: name: Lee, Jeong-Eun
name: Lee, Seokho
name: Dunham, Michael
name: Tatematsu, Ken'ichi
name: Choi, Minho
name: Bergin, Edwin A.
name: Evans, Neal J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the formation of wide binary systems of very low mass stars (M $\le$ 0.1 Msun) is challenging. The most obvious route is via widely separated low-mass collapsing fragments produced through turbulent fragmentation of a molecular core. However, close binaries/multiples from disk fragmentation can also evolve to wide binaries over a few initial crossing times of the stellar cluster through tidal evolution. Finding an isolated low mass wide binary system in the earliest stage of formation, before tidal evolution could occur, would prove that turbulent fragmentation is a viable mechanism for (very) low mass wide binaries. Here we report high resolution ALMA observations of a known wide-separation protostellar binary, showing that each component has a circumstellar disk. The system is too young to have evolved from a close binary and the disk axes are misaligned, providing strong support for the turbulent fragmentation model. Masses of both stars are derived from the Keplerian rotation of the disks; both are very low mass stars.
description: Published in Nature Astronomy
A Covariant Canonical Description of Liouville Field Theory
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, G.
name: Spence, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Original Version Corrupted by Mailer
description: 12pp
title: tshAcim
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 4: of The effect of chiropractic treatment on infantile colic: study protocol for a single-blind randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Holm, Lise
name: JarbĂ¸L, Dorte
name: Christensen, Henrik
name: SĂ¸Ndergaard, Jens
name: HestbĂŚk, Lise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Developmental Biology

description: Consent form. (DOC 34 kb)
On the Faster-Than-Light Motions in Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Kotel'nikov, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A variant of electrodynamics is constructed in which faster-than-light motions are possible.
description: 5 pages, LaTeX, Report at the XIIth International Conference on Selected Problems of Modern Physics, Section 1, Dubna, Russia, June 8-11, 2003, http://thsun1.jinr.ru/~pqft
Variable Galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field
Creators: name: Sarajedini, V. L.
name: Gilliland, R. L.
name: Phillips, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a study to detect variable galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field North. The goal of this project is to investigate the number density of AGN at z=1 through the detection of variable galaxy nuclei. The advantage of HST is the ability to do accurate photometry within smaller apertures, thus allowing us to probe much lower AGN/host galaxy luminosity ratios than can be done from the ground. The primary data sets analyzed for galactic variability follow from the original HDF-N observations in December 1995 and a second epoch obtained two years later. We have detected nuclear variability at or above the 3 sigma level in 8 of 633 HDF galaxies at I<27. Only 2 detections would be expected by chance in a normal distribution. At least one of these 8 has been spectroscopically confirmed as a Seyfert 1 galaxy. Based on the AGN structure function for variability, the estimated luminosity of the varying component in each galaxy lies in the range -19.5
description: 31 pages, 8 figures, accepted to the AJ
Sparse reconstruction of the merging A520 cluster system
Creators: name: Peel, Austin
name: Lanusse, François
name: Starck, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Merging galaxy clusters present a unique opportunity to study the properties of dark matter in an astrophysical context. These are rare and extreme cosmic events in which the bulk of the baryonic matter becomes displaced from the dark matter halos of the colliding subclusters. Since all mass bends light, weak gravitational lensing is a primary tool to study the total mass distribution in such systems. Combined with X-ray and optical analyses, mass maps of cluster mergers reconstructed from weak-lensing observations have been used to constrain the self-interaction cross-section of dark matter. The dynamically complex Abell 520 (A520) cluster is an exceptional case, even among merging systems: multi-wavelength observations have revealed a surprising high mass-to-light concentration of dark mass, the interpretation of which is difficult under the standard assumption of effectively collisionless dark matter. We revisit A520 using a new sparsity-based mass-mapping algorithm to independently assess the presence of the puzzling dark core. We obtain high-resolution mass reconstructions from two separate galaxy shape catalogs derived from Hubble Space Telescope observations of the system. Our mass maps agree well overall with the results of previous studies, but we find important differences. In particular, although we are able to identify the dark core at a certain level in both data sets, it is at much lower significance than has been reported before using the same data. As we cannot confirm the detection in our analysis, we do not consider A520 as posing a significant challenge to the collisionless dark matter scenario.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, submitted to ApJ
A modified triplet-wave expansion method applied to the alternating Heisenberg chain
Creators: name: Collins, A.
name: Hamer, C. J.
name: Weihong, Zheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An alternative triplet-wave expansion formalism for dimerized spin systems is presented, a modification of the 'bond operator' formalism of Sachdev and Bhatt. Projection operators are used to confine the system to the physical subspace, rather than constraint equations. The method is illustrated for the case of the alternating Heisenberg chain, and comparisons are made with the results of dimer series expansions and exact diagonalization. Some discussion is included of the phenomenon of 'quasiparticle breakdown', as it applies to the two-triplon bound states in this model.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures
Hyperreflexivity constants of the bounded $n$-cocycle spaces of group algebras and C$^*$-algebras
Creators: name: Samei, Ebrahim
name: Farsani, Jafar Soltani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduced the concept of strong property $(\mathbb{B})$ with a constant for Banach algebras and, by applying certain analysis on the Fourier algebra of a unit circle, we show that all C$^*$-algebras and group algebras have the strong property $(\mathbb{B})$ with a constant given by $288π(1+\sqrt{2})$. We then use this result to find a concrete upper bound for the hyperreflexivity constant of $\mathcal{C}^n(A,X)$, the space of bounded $n$-cocycles from $A$ into $X$, where $A$ is a C$^*$-algebra or the group algebra of a group with an open subgroup of polynomial growth and $X$ is a Banach $A$-bimodule for which $\mathcal{H}{n+1}(A,X)$ is a Banach space. As another application, we show that for a locally compact amenable group $G$ and $1
title: kelaosi
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: 01_0104
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Abelian Anomalies in Nonlocal Regularization
Creators: name: Clayton, M. A.
name: Demopoulos, L.
name: Moffat, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlocal regularization of QED is shown to possess an axial anomaly of the same form as other regularization schemes. The Noether current is explicitly constructed and the symmetries are shown to be violated, whereas the identities constructed when one properly considers the contribution from the path integral measure are respected. We also discuss the barrier to quantizing the fully gauged chiral invariant theory, and consequences.
description: 21 pages, UTPT-93-05
Embedding the dynamics of a single delay system into a feed-forward ring
Creators: name: Klinshov, Vladimir
name: Shchapin, Dmitry
name: Yanchuk, Serhiy
name: Wolfrum, Matthias
name: D'Huys, Otti
name: Nekorkin, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relation between the dynamics of a single oscillator with delayed self-feedback and a feed-forward ring of such oscillators, where each unit is coupled to its next neighbor in the same way as in the self-feedback case. We show that periodic solutions of the delayed oscillator give rise to families of rotating waves with different wave numbers in the corresponding ring. In particular, if for the single oscillator the periodic solution is resonant to the delay, it can be embedded into a ring with instantaneous couplings. We discover several cases where stability of periodic solution for the single unit can be related to the stability of the corresponding rotating wave in the ring. As a specific example we demonstrate how the complex bifurcation scenario of simultaneously emerging multi-jittering solutions can be transferred from a single oscillator with delayed pulse feedback to multi-jittering rotating waves in a sufficiently large ring of oscillators with instantaneous pulse coupling. Finally, we present an experimental realization of this dynamical phenomenon in a system of coupled electronic circuits of FitzHugh-Nagumo type.
title: hua_pi
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 3: of The effect of chiropractic treatment on infantile colic: study protocol for a single-blind randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Holm, Lise
name: JarbĂ¸L, Dorte
name: Christensen, Henrik
name: SĂ¸Ndergaard, Jens
name: HestbĂŚk, Lise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Interview-based questionnaire 1. (DOC 54 kb)
Precise and efficient ultrashort pulse laser materials processing using phase-only beam shaping
Creators: name: Ackermann, Lisa
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2024

description: Copyright remark: In reference to IEEE copyrighted material which is used with permission in this thesis, the IEEE does not endorse any of FAU's products or services. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. If interested in reprinting/republishing IEEE copyrighted material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution, please go to http://www.ieee.org/publications_standards/publications/rights/rights_link.html to learn how to obtain a License from RightsLink.
description: In laser materials processing, phase-only beam shaping is a powerful tool to form the spatial intensity profile and tailor the energy input. This improves production precision and efficiency which in turn increases throughput and quality. A common device of choice is the liquid crystal on silicon spatial light modulator. As it only shapes the wave front of the incoming light field, it induces almost no losses and the propagating beam emerges into the targeted intensity distribution. However, as this method does not allow sufficient control of the full light field, speckle overlays the target structure. This thesis develops methods for beam shaping counteracting speckle while maintaining high precision and efficiency. The developed methods are application-oriented and designed for ultrashort pulse lasers. Ablation experiments serve as experimental validation and allow for characterizing the developed methods and the influence of the processed material. Since the shapeable spectral range of liquid crystal displays is technically limited, non-linear beam shaping is of particular interest, which can be used to overcome this limitation. This thesis investigates a technique for nonlinear beam shaping which is further combined with rapid speckle averaging. This paves the way towards uniform beam shaping in the ultraviolet spectral range while elucidating material-specific properties pertinent to ablation results with high uniformity.
title: tWmNu
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Memoria 1955-1957
Creators: name: Presidencia Del CSIC
Publisher: name: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)
Year: 1957
Subjects: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Memorias
CSIC

description: En esta Memoria se resumen organización y actividades, durante los años 1955-57, de los Patronatos del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas . No es nuestra misión hacer una crítica de los resultados obtenidos; es simplemente presentar este conjunto como exponente de una labor. Se podrá estudiar las actividades desarrolladas por los Institutos, Departamentos, Centros y Secciones de los diversos Patronatos especializados en una de las grandes ramas de la Ciencia. Como podría advertirse, la sobriedad informativa se ha llevado a límites extremos y apenas se ha concedido margen para todo lo que no fuera enumeración de realidades alcanzadas. Todos los capítulos se han redactado con arreglo a unas normas fijas que ponen de relieve los aspectos comunes de valor fundamental dentro de la complejidad de las especialidades. En primer lugar se indican los nombres de los directivos y miembros de cada uno de los centros que han sido los orientadores o ejecutores de la tarea desarrollada. Se podrá comprobar que en todos los Institutos del Consejo se realizan trabajos en equipo; gracias a ello, están verificando empresas que por su magnitud y carácter son irrealizables desde el plano individual. Hay que subrayar las frecuentes y estrechas relaciones que unen a todos nuestros Centros con los que en otros países se dedican a la misma especialidad. El intercambio de nuestros Investigadores con técnicos extranjeros es cada vez más asiduo y eficaz. Las revistas y las publicaciones propias de los Institutos especializados son abundantes y demuestran la eficacia de los colaboradores y becarios de los Patronatos. Podemos subrayar que durante estos tres años se continúan desarrollando la obra del Consejo, mejorando de año en año, y cuantos colaboran en ello ponen su inteligencia y su ciencia al noble servicio de España .
title: Disinfection Byproduct (DBP) Precursors In Central MA
Creators: name: Castellon, Cynthia M.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: DISINFECTION BYPRODUCT PRECURSORS
subject: Environmental Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Controlling disinfection byproduct formation is one of the biggest challenges facing drinking water providers. This report examines two issues regarding disinfection byproducts in public water systems: 1) watershed sources of DBP precursors and watershed characteristics, such as precipitation, season, and land use, which influence DBP formation; and, 2) factors, such as treatment practices, season, and raw water quality, that affect DBP formation at water treatment plants and in distribution systems. In order to analyze these issues, this project utilized two databases, one consisting of DBP precursor data from Wachusett Reservoir located in Central Massachusetts, and the other consisting of historical water treatment data and DBP concentrations from several communities in Massachusetts. As such, this paper consists of an introductory chapter followed by two main chapters, each dedicated to analyzing one of the databases and each consisting of its own results and conclusions. With respect to watershed influences on DBP precursors, this study shows that: non-aromatic compounds may be significant sources of DBP precursors; DBP precursors and specific DBP-FP are highest during winter months; precipitation tends to favor THM formation rather than HAA formation; rainwater can be a significant source of DBP precursors; specific DBP-FP is significantly correlated with agricultural lands and wetlands (negative) and with urban areas (positive); DOC is significantly correlated with water areas (positive) and urban areas (negative); and, finally, riparian zones probably do not contribute the majority of DBP precursors. With respect to the occurrence of DBPs in public water systems, this study shows that: water sources high in TOC tend to universally filtered while low TOC sources tend to be treated without filtration or by direct filtration; alternative disinfectants are more effective when coupled with multiple precursor removal processes; free chlorine generally results in higher DBP concentrations regardless of precursor removal; ozone is very effective at minimizing DBPs but may result in other unwanted byproducts; high DBP concentrations are observed in systems with low TOC waters if precursor removal is minimal; THM concentrations are highest at water treatment plants during the fall while THM and HAA5 concentrations are highest in distribution systems during the summer; and, finally, DBP formation in distribution systems is considerable and a challenge to water systems. A fourth chapter of this report examines the usefulness of utilizing results from both databases and the final chapter presents recommendations for future work.
A Remark on the Kramers Problem
Creators: name: Samoletov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new point of view on the old problem, the Kramers problem. The passage from the Fokker-Planck equation to the Smoluchowski equation, including corrections to the Smoluchowski current, is treated through an asymptotic expansion of the solution of the stochastic dynamical equations. The case of an extremely weak force of friction is also discussed
description: 7 pages
THE BUSINESS OF DIVERSITY: THE FISCAL CRISIS OF THE STATE AND ITS IMPACT ON HISPANIC-SERVING INSTITUTIONS IN CALIFORNIA HIGHER EDUCATION
Creators: name: Ortuno, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI)
California State University (CSU)
Proposition 209
affirmative action
Latinx
fiscal crisis

description: Is the purpose of Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSIs) to enroll diverse students or fill a financial deficit? I use critical analysis of quantifiable data and mixed methods in conjunction with excerpts of the California State University (CSU) system’s mission to investigate CSU HSIs. I argue that CSU HSI designations are primarily sought for monetary purposes due to the impact of California’s fiscal crisis, rather than a sincere effort to actively enroll and employ the state’s diverse communities of color, including Latinx, which violates various aspects of the CSU mission. This research contributes to the scant literature on CSU HSIs, provides students with tools to address the adverse frameworks of Proposition 209, and attempts to rearticulate the state's fiscal crisis.
Chandra Observations of the Young Pulsar PSR B0540-69
Creators: name: Kaaret, P.
name: Marshall, H. L.
name: Aldcroft, T. L.
name: Graessle, D. E.
name: Karovska, M.
name: Murray, S. S.
name: Rots, A. H.
name: Schulz, N. S.
name: Seward, F. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The young pulsar PSR B0540-69 was one of the first targets observed with the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. The high angular resolution of Chandra allows us to resolve the compact nebula surrounding the pulsar. We have determined a position for PSR B0540-69 of R.A. = 05h 40m 11s.221, decl. = -69o 19' 54".98 (J2000) with a 1-sigma radial uncertainty of 0.7". Combining our measurements of the pulsar period with previous measurements covering a span of 12 years, we derive a braking index of 2.08. The spectrum of the pulsed emission is consistent with a power-law with a photon index of 1.83 +/- 0.13. The compact nebula has a softer spectrum with a photon index of 1.85 to 2.26.
description: 12 pages, accepted by the Astrophysical Journal
A reinvestigation of the giant Rashba-split states on Bi-covered Si(111)
Creators: name: Berntsen, M. H.
name: Götberg, O.
name: Tjernberg, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electronic and spin structures of the giant Rashba-split surface states of the Bi/Si(111)-($\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$)R30 trimer phase by means of spin- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (spin-ARPES). Supported by tight-binding calculations of the surface state dispersion and spin orientation, our findings show that the spin experiences a vortex-like structure around the $\barΓ$-point of the surface Brillouin zone - in accordance with the standard Rashba model. Moreover, we find no evidence of a spin vortex around the $\bar{\mathrm{K}}$-point in the hexagonal Brillouin zone, and thus no peculiar Rashba split around this point, something that has been suggested by previous works. Rather the opposite, our results show that the spin structure around $\bar{\mathrm{K}}$ can be fully understood by taking into account the symmetry of the Brillouin zone and the intersection of spin vortices centered around the $\barΓ$-points in neighboring Brillouin zones. As a result, the spin structure is consistently explained within the standard framework of the Rashba model although the spin-polarized surface states experience a more complex dispersion compared to free-electron like parabolic states.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
title: Leitfaden der Begutachtung hochschulmedizinischer Einrichtungen
Creators: name: German Science And Humanities Council
Publisher: name: German Science and Humanities Council
Year: 2024
Subjects: Evaluation
Medizin
Bewertung und Steuerung
Medizinische Standorte
Qualitätssicherung
Universitäten

description: Der Leitfaden zur Begutachtung hochschulmedizinischer Einrichtungen erläutert Grundsätze, Verfahren und Kriterien zur Begutachtung entsprechender Institutionen durch den Wissenschaftsrat. Er dient zur Orientierung der Arbeitsgruppen, die der Ausschuss Medizin des Wissenschaftsrats für die Evaluationen dieser Einrichtungen einsetzt. Auch stellt er für die begutachteten Einrichtungen Transparenz über Ablauf und Beurteilungsdimensionen der Begutachtungen her.
Universal fluctuation of the average height in the early-time regime of the one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang-type growth
Creators: name: Lee, Deok-Sun
name: Kim, Doochul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistics of the average height fluctuation of the one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang(KPZ)-type surface is investigated. Guided by the idea of local stationarity, we derive the scaling form of the characteristic function in the early-time regime, $t\ll N^{3/2}$ with $t$ time and $N$ the system size, from the known characteristic function in the stationary state ($t\gg N^{3/2}$) of the single-step model derivable from a Bethe Ansatz solution, and thereby find the scaling properties of the cumulants and the large deviation function in the early-time regime. These results, combined with the scaling analysis of the KPZ equation, imply the existence of the universal scaling functions for the cumulants and an universal large deviation function. The analytic predictions are supported by the simulation results for two different models.
description: 3 figures
Star formation conditions in a Planck Galactic Cold Clump, G108.84-00.81
Creators: name: Kim, Jungha
name: Lee, Jeong-Eun
name: Liu, Tie
name: Kim, Kee-Tae
name: Wu, Yuefang
name: Tatematsu, Ken'ichi
name: Liu, Sheng-Yuan
name: collaboration, JCMT Large Program "SCOPE"
name: collaboration, TRAO Key Science Program "TOP"
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results from a series of ground-based radio observations toward a Planck Galactic Cold Clump (PGCC), PGCC G108.84-00.81, which is located in one curved filamentary cloud in the vicinity of an extended HII region Sh2-152 and SNR G109.1-1.0. PGCC G108.84-00.81 is mainly composed of two clumps, "G108-N" and "G108-S". In the 850 micron dust continuum emission map, G108-N is shown as one component while G108-S is fragmented into four components. There is no infrared source associated with G108-N while there are two infrared sources (IRS 1 and IRS 2) associated with G108-S. The total mass of G108-N is larger than the jeans mass, suggesting that G108-N is gravitationally unstable and a potential place for a future star formation. The clump properties of G108-N and G108-S such as the gas temperature and the column density, are not distinctly different. However, G108-S is slightly more evolved than G108-N, in the consideration of the CO depletion factor, molecular abundances, and association with infrared sources. G108-S seems to be affected by the compression from Sh2-152, while G108-N is relatively protected from the external effect
description: Accepted for publication in ApJS. 46 pages, 14 Figures
Additional file 2: of The effect of chiropractic treatment on infantile colic: study protocol for a single-blind randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Holm, Lise
name: JarbĂ¸L, Dorte
name: Christensen, Henrik
name: SĂ¸Ndergaard, Jens
name: HestbĂŚk, Lise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Participant information sheet. (DOCX 23 kb)
Searching for effects caused by thunderstorms in midlatitude sporadic E layers
Creators: name: Barta, Veronika
name: Haldoupis, Christos
name: Sátori, Gabriella
name: Buresova, Dalia
name: Chum, Jaroslav
name: Pozoga, Mariusz
name: Berényi, Kitti A.
name: Bór, József
name: Popek, Martin
name: Kis, Árpád
name: Bencze, Pál
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possible thunderstorm - sporadic E (Es) layer coupling effects are investigated during two measurement periods, one in 2013 and one in 2014. The analysis was based on ionospheric observations obtained from a Digisonde at Pruhonice, the Czech Republic, an ionosonde at Nagycenk, Hungary, and a 3.59 MHz five-point continuous HF Doppler system located in the western part of the Czech Republic. The latter is capable of detecting ionospheric wave-like variations caused by neutral atmospheric waves generated by thunderstorms. The present study searches for possible impacts on Es layers caused by the presence of two active thunderstorms: one passing across the Czech Republic on June 20, 2013 (19:00 - 01:00 LT), and one through Hungary on July 30, 2014 (11:00 - 01:00 LT). During these two time periods, presence and parameters of Es layer were inferred from ionograms, recorded every minute at Pruhonice and every two minutes at Nagycenk, whereas concurrent lightning activity was monitored by the LINET detection network. In addition, transient luminous events (TLEs) were also observed during both nights from Sopron, Hungary and from Nydek, the Czech Republic. A noticeable fact was the reduction and disappearance of the ongoing Es layer activity during part of the time in both of the traversing thunderstorms. The analysis indicated that the critical frequency foEs dropped below ionosonde detection levels in both cases, possibly because of thunderstorm activity effects. This option, however, needs more case studies in order to be further substantiated.
title: kAnWtChWwWt
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0138r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0138r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0138r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Sulfur- and Nitrogen-Substituted Hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronenes
Schwefel- und Stickstoff-Substituierte Hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene
Creators: name: Mörsel, Sven
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sulfur
subject: Fluorine
subject: HBC
subject: Microwave Synthesis
subject: Nanagraphene
subject: Substitution Effects
subject: DDC Classification::5 Naturwissenschaften::54 Chemie::547 Organische Chemie

description: Within this thesis, various mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-, and hexasubstituted sulfur- and nitrogen-containing hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronenes (HBC) were prepared in an optimized microwave-assisted reaction from the corresponding fluorinated precursors. In that sense, this work describes the optimization of the reaction conditions for the reductive defluorination of different polycyclic perfluorocarbon precursors with different thiolates. By employing microwave irradiation, the reaction time was decreased from multiple days to only one hour compared to analogous procedures. The optimized conditions were then employed to produce a library of thioether-HBCs and N-heterocyclic HBCs with varying amounts of substituents in defined substitution patterns, to elucidate the effect of attached moieties on the electronic properties of the HBC core. Additionally, the generation of sulfone and sulfonium compounds from the thioether-HBCs is described as a facile tool to further tailor the electronic properties of the core, and the prepared sulfur- and nitrogen-substituted HBCs were investigated as precursors for heteroatom-doped nanographenes in on-surface or wet chemical syntheses. Finally, this thesis describes a cooperative project for the attempted preparation of thiolated 1,2-bis-(2-methyl-5-R-thien-3 yl)hexafluorocyclopentene (BMTFP) switches to be anchored to gold nanoparticles.
Additional file 3: of General practitionersâ perspectives on management of early-stage chronic kidney disease: a focus group study
Creators: name: Dipten, Carola Van
name: Berkel, Saskia Van
name: Grauw, Wim De
name: Haan, Nynke Scherpbier-De
name: Brongers, Bouke
name: Spaendonck, Karel Van
name: Wetzels, Jack
name: Assendelft, Willem
name: Dees, Marianne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Codes, Categories and Themes. A detailed table with codes and their description, from which categories and themes originated. (DOCX 37 kb)
title: shier_shengxiao
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: meili_de_meiguihua
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: kAmYW_tWji3
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: mengjiangnv
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Evolution of Proto-Neutron stars with kaon condensates
Creators: name: Pons, Jose A.
name: Miralles, Juan A.
name: Prakash, M.
name: Lattimer, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simulations of the evolution of a proto-neutron star in which kaon-condensed matter might exist, including the effects of finite temperature and trapped neutrinos. The phase transition from pure nucleonic matter to the kaon condensate phase is described using Gibbs' rules for phase equilibrium, which permit the existence of a mixed phase. A general property of neutron stars containing kaon condensates, as well as other forms of strangeness, is that the maximum mass for cold, neutrino-free matter can be less than the maximum mass for matter containing trapped neutrinos or which has a finite entropy. A proto-neutron star formed with a baryon mass exceeding that of the maximum mass of cold, neutrino-free matter is therefore metastable, that is, it will collapse to a black hole at some time during the Kelvin-Helmholtz cooling stage. The effects of kaon condensation on metastable stars are dramatic. In these cases, the neutrino signal from a hypothetical galactic supernova (distance $\sim8.5$ kpc) will stop suddenly, generally at a level above the background in the SuperK and SNO detectors, which have low energy thresholds and backgrounds. This is in contrast to the case of a stable star, for which the signal exponentially decays, eventually disappearing into the background. We find the lifetimes of kaon-condensed metastable stars to be restricted to the range 40--70 s and weakly dependent on the proto-neutron star mass, in sharp contrast to the significantly larger mass dependence and range (1--100 s) of hyperon-rich metastable stars.
description: 25 pages, 14 figures. Submitted to Astrophysical Journal