cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Well-being of Parents of Children Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing
Creators: name: Kasin, Courtney P
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2020

description: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore factors influencing the well-being of parents who have children who are deaf or hard of hearing (DHH) and to compare their experiences to non-clinical samples.
Method: A cross-sectional online survey was used to collect data (N = 296).
Results: Data analyses revealed the majority of parents of children who are DHH were functioning similarly to or better than the non-clinical samples in our comparison and within the non-clinical range for the included measures. No relationship was found between factors related to child age or timing of services (age at diagnosis, time between diagnosis and amplification fitting, age fit with hearing technology, child’s current age) and parent psychosocial functioning.
Conclusions: While most parents are likely to be functioning well, knowing when a parent is experiencing challenges has important implications for clinical practice, including supporting parents in finding solutions when sub-optimal daily intervention practices are occurring. Audiologists can incorporate strategies to identify parents that may be experiencing challenges into their routine practice.
Photoemission evidence for crossover from Peierls-like to Mott-like transition in highly strained VO$_2$
Creators: name: Laverock, J.
name: Preston, A. R. H.
name: Newby, D.
name: Smith, K. E.
name: Sallis, S.
name: Piper, L. F. J.
name: Kittiwatanakul, S.
name: Lu, J. W.
name: Wolf, S. A.
name: Leandersson, M.
name: Balasubramanian, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a spectroscopic study that reveals that the metal-insulator transition of strained VO$_2$ thin films may be driven towards a purely electronic transition, which does not rely on the Peierls dimerization, by the application of mechanical strain. Comparison with a moderately strained system, which does involve the lattice, demonstrates the crossover from Peierls- to Mott-like transitions.
Immune cell dynamics in response to an acute laboratory stressor: a within-person between-group analysis of the biological impact of early life adversity
Creators: name: Etzel, Laura
name: Apsley, Abner T.
name: Mattern, Brooke C.
name: Hastings, Waylon J.
name: Heller, Thomas
name: Ram, Nilam
name: Siegel, Sue Rutherford
name: Shalev, Idan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Early life adversity (ELA) is a risk factor for early onset morbidities and mortality, a relationship that may be driven in part by immune system dysregulation. One mechanism of dysregulation that has yet to be fully examined in the context of ELA is alterations to immune cell dynamics in response to acute stress. Using a within-person between-group experimental design, we investigated stress-induced changes in immune cell populations, and how these changes may be altered in individuals with a history of ELA. Participants were young adults (N = 34, aged 18–25 years, 53% female, 47% with a history of ELA). Complete immune cell counts were measured at four time-points over a 5-hour window across two sessions (Trier Social Stress Test [TSST] vs. no-stress) separated by a week. Across all participants, total white blood cells increased over time (F(3,84)=38.97, p < .001) with a greater increase in response to the TSST compared to the no-stress condition at 240 minutes post-test (b = 0.43±.19; t(179)=2.22, p = .027). This pattern was mirrored by neutrophil counts. Lymphocyte counts were initially depressed by TSST exposure (b =−205±.67; t(184)=−3.07, p = .002) but recovered above baseline. ELA status was associated with higher stress-induced immune cell counts, a difference likely driven by increases in neutrophils (F(1,22)=4.45, p = .046). Overall, these results indicate differential immune cell dynamics in response to acute stress in individuals with a history of ELA. This points to altered immune system functioning in the context of stress, a finding that may be driving increased morbidity and mortality risk for ELA-exposed individuals.
title: Financiación irregular, corrupción política y transparencia en el sistema de partidos español
Creators: name: Sanjurjo Rivo, Vicente A.
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2018

description: Criminalidade organizada e económica : perspetivas jurídica, política e criminológica / [coordenação de] Cândido da Agra, Fernando Torrão. - Lisboa : Universidade Lusíada, 2018. - ISBN 9789896402198. - P. 335-359.
Alpha-reliable combined mean traffic equilibrium model with stochastic travel times
Creators: name: Zhang, Wen-Yi
name: Guan, Wei
name: Song, Li-Ying
name: Sun, Hui-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Based on the reliability budget and percentile travel time (PTT) concept, a new travel time index named combined mean travel time (CMTT) under stochastic traffic network was proposed. CMTT here was defined as the convex combination of the conditional expectations of PTT-below and PTT-excess travel times. The former was designed as a risk-optimistic travel time index, and the latter was a risk-pessimistic one. Hence, CMTT was able to describe various routing risk-attitudes. The central idea of CMTT was comprehensively illustrated and the difference among the existing travel time indices was analysed. The Wardropian combined mean traffic equilibrium (CMTE) model was formulated as a variational inequality and solved via an alternating direction algorithm nesting extra-gradient projection process. Some mathematical properties of CMTT and CMTE model were rigorously proved. In the end, a numerical example was performed to characterize the CMTE network. It is founded that that risk-pessimism is of more benefit to a modest (or low) congestion and risk network, however, it changes to be risk-optimism for a high congestion and risk network.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures and 3 tables
title: La financiación delictiva de los partidos políticos : una nueva muestra de derecho penal simbólico?
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Pérez Rivas, Natalia
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2018

description: Criminalidade organizada e económica : perspetivas jurídica, política e criminológica / [coordenação de] Cândido da Agra, Fernando Torrão. - Lisboa : Universidade Lusíada, 2018. - ISBN 9789896402198. - P. 309-334.
Additional file 4 of New insights into posttranslational modifications of proteins during bull sperm capacitation
Creators: name: Mostek-Majewska, Agnieszka
name: Majewska, Anna
name: Janta, Anna
name: Ciereszko, Andrzej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Table S1. Proteomic data on identified bull sperm proteins.
Additional file 1 of Prehospital factors associated with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest outcomes in a metropolitan city: a 4-year multicenter study
Creators: name: Ahn, Jae Yun
name: Ryoo, Hyun Wook
name: Moon, Sungbae
name: Jung, Haewon
name: Park, Jungbae
name: Lee, Won Kee
name: Kim, Jong-yeon
name: Lee, Dong Eun
name: Kim, Jung Ho
name: Lee, Sang-Hun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
What is wrong with the interpretation of recent nano-filament experiments?
Creators: name: Mansuripur, Masud
name: Zakharian, Armis R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper, W. She, J. Yu and R. Feng reported the slight deformations observed upon transmission of a light pulse through a short length of a silica glass nano-filament. Relating the shape and magnitude of these deformations to the momentum of the light pulse inside and outside the filament, these authors concluded that, within the fiber, the photons carry the Abraham momentum. We present an alternative evaluation of force and momentum in a system similar to the experimental setup of She et al. Using precise numerical calculations that take into account not only the electromagnetic momentum inside and outside the filament, but also the Lorentz force exerted by a light pulse in its entire path through the nano-waveguide, we conclude that the net effect should be a pull (rather than a push) force on the end face of the nano-filament.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, 13 equations,7 references. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1208.3280
title: Participação e envolvimento de crianças pequenas no processo educativo
Creators: name: Ministro, Cláudia Sofia Trindade
Publisher: name: CIED - Centro Interdisciplinar de Estudos Educacionais
Year: 2018

description: Neste artigo procura-se analisar a forma como se efetiva a participação de crianças pequenas (até aos 3 anos) numa creche do concelho da Moita. O trabalho desenvolvido assumiu uma abordagem qualitativa, de natureza interpretativa, tendo sido utilizados como instrumentos de recolha de dados entrevistas semidiretivas realizadas a duas educadoras de infância. A análise de conteúdo às entrevistas permitem afirmar que a creche, entendida enquanto espaço democrático é, ainda, um conceito difícil de compreender e promover na prática educativa.
description: This paper aims to analyze children’s participation (up to 3 years old) in
a nursery in the municipality of Moita. The work developed assumed a
qualitative approach with an interpretative nature. Semi-directional interviews
applied to two educators were used as data collection instruments.
The analysis of content to the interviews allows us to affirm that
day care, understood as a democratic space, is still a concept difficult to
understand and promote in educational practice.
M. Schwartz, Vertriebene und 'Umsiedlerpolitik'. Integrationskonflikte in den deutschen Nachkriegs-Gesellschaften und die Assimilierungsstrategien in der SBZ/DDR 1945-1961, 2004
Creators: name: Barral, P.
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 33, Nr. 3 (2006)
Additional file 3 of New insights into posttranslational modifications of proteins during bull sperm capacitation
Creators: name: Mostek-Majewska, Agnieszka
name: Majewska, Anna
name: Janta, Anna
name: Ciereszko, Andrzej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Figure S2. Positive and negative control of 1D S-glutathionylation analysis. 1D gel analysis of relative fluorescence intensity corresponding to the levels of protein S-glutathionylation of bull sperm with negative and positive controls. Lane 1—blocking control, sample without substrate specific reduction with GRX1. Lane 2—experimental sample, with GRX1 reduction step. Lane 3—positive control, sample treated with GSSG, an oxidized glutathione donor.
title: Brincar a dois tempos: estilos de comunicação entre Pais e Filhos em jogo livre
Creators: name: Pinto, Filipe
name: Barroso, Isabel
name: Branco, Miguel
name: Fernandes, Isabel
name: Ferreira, Andreia
name: Ladeiras, Ana
name: Sousa, Otília
name: Veloso, Catarina
name: Fuertes, Marina
Publisher: name: CIED - Centro Interdisciplinar de Estudos Educacionais, Escola Superior de Educação do Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa
Year: 2016

description: 	A investigação no campo do desenvolvimento infantil, partindo de modelos conceptuais como a teoria da vinculação (Bowlby, 1969) ou modelos e teorias de aprendizagem (e.g., Bandura, 1963), acabou por se orientar em dois vetores: cognitivo e relacional. Carece, ainda, a literatura científica de trabalhos que procurem compreender como estes domínios se suportam e afetam mutuamente. Os trabalhos de António Damásio (2013) indicam que não existem decisões estritamente emocionais ou cognitivas e Crittenden (1995) inclui essas dimensões na no seu modelo de maturação dinâmica da vinculação (do verdadeiro ao falso afeto, da verdadeira à falsa cognição). Neste estudo procurámos, numa atividade orientada para tarefa, analisar os domínios cognitivos (através do jogo) e afetivo e a sua inter-relação assumindo uma perspetiva marcadamente diádica. Procurando, simultaneamente, em cada parceiro os reflexos das intenções comunicativas do outro. A nossa análise identifica condições molares (afetividade e jogo) na interação diádica a partir de indicadores de nível molecular. Neste nível molecular a dimensão relacional agrupa a resposta vocal, facial e as trocas afetivas; o jogo: a reciprocidade, a atividade lúdica e a diretividade.
Caprolagus Blyth 1845
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Lagomorpha
Leporidae
Caprolagus

description: Caprolagus Blyth, 1845. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 14:247. TYPE SPECIES: Lepus hispidus Pearson, 1839.
description: Published as part of Robert S. Hoffmann, 1993, Order Lagomorpha, pp. 807-827 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 814, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353088
Additional file 2 of New insights into posttranslational modifications of proteins during bull sperm capacitation
Creators: name: Mostek-Majewska, Agnieszka
name: Majewska, Anna
name: Janta, Anna
name: Ciereszko, Andrzej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Positive and negative control of 1D S-nitrosylation analysis. 1D gel analysis of relative fluorescence intensity corresponding to the levels of protein S-nitrosylation of bull sperm with negative and positive controls. Lane 1—blocking control, sample without substrate specific reduction with ascorbate. Lane 2—experimental sample, with ascorbate reduction step. Lane 3—positive control, sample treated with NONOate, a nitric oxide donor.
Association of stress-related neural activity and baseline interleukin-6 plasma levels in healthy adults
Creators: name: Voges, Johanna F.
name: Müller-Pinzler, Laura
name: Neis, Miriam
name: Luebber, Finn
name: Lange, Tanja
name: Hundt, Jennifer E.
name: Kasten, Meike
name: Krämer, Ulrike M.
name: Krach, Sören
name: Rademacher, Lena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Several studies suggest a link between acute changes in inflammatory parameters due to an endotoxin or (psychological) stressor and the brain’s stress response. The extent to which basal circulating levels of inflammatory markers are associated with the brain’s stress response has been hardly investigated so far. In the present study, baseline plasma levels of the cytokine interleukin (IL)-6 were obtained and linked to neural markers of psychosocial stress using a modified version of the Montreal Imaging Stress Task in a sample of N = 65 healthy subjects (N = 39 female). Of three a-priori defined regions of interest – the amygdala, anterior insula, and anterior cingulate cortex – baseline IL-6 was significantly and negatively associated with stress-related neural activation in the right amygdala and left anterior insula. Our results suggest that baseline cytokines might be related to differences in the neural stress response and that this relationship could be inverse to that previously reported for induced acute changes in inflammation markers.
A Nonlinear Pairwise Swapping Dynamics to Model the Selfish Rerouting Evolutionary Game
Creators: name: Zhang, Wen-yi
name: Guan, Wei
name: Ma, Ji-hui
name: Tian, Jun-fang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, a nonlinear revision protocol is proposed and embedded into the traffic evolution equation of the classical proportional-switch adjustment process (PAP), developing the present nonlinear pairwise swapping dynamics (NPSD) to describe the selfish rerouting evolutionary game. It is demonstrated that i) NPSD and PAP require the same amount of network information acquisition in the route-swaps, ii) NPSD is able to prevent the over-swapping deficiency under a plausible behavior description; iii) NPSD can maintain the solution invariance, which makes the trial and error process to identify a feasible step-length in a NPSD-based swapping algorithm is unnecessary, and iv) NPSD is a rational behavior swapping process and the continuous-time NPSD is globally convergent. Using the day-to-day NPSD, a numerical example is conducted to explore the effects of the reaction sensitivity on traffic evolution and characterize the convergence of discrete-time NPSD.
description: 19 pages and 5 figures in Networks and Spatial Economics (Published Online in Jan., 2015)
Additional file 1 of Severity of illness and risk of mortality in Mayo Clinic’s virtual hybrid advanced care at home program: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Paulson, Margaret R.
name: Torres-Guzman, Ricardo A.
name: Avila, Francisco R.
name: Maita, Karla C.
name: Garcia, John P.
name: Forte, Antonio J.
name: Matcha, Gautam V.
name: Pagan, Ricardo J.
name: Maniaci, Michael J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Clinical Stability Screening Tool.
High Current H2+ Cyclotrons for Neutrino Physics: The IsoDAR and DAE δALUS Projects
Creators: name: Alonso, Jose R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using H2+ ions is expected to mitigate the two major impediments to accelerating very high currents in cyclotrons, due to lower space charge at injection, and stripping extraction. Planning for peak currents of 10 particle milliamps at 800 MeV/amu, these cyclotrons can generate adequate neutrino fluxes for Decay-At-Rest (DAR) studies of neutrino oscillation and CP violation. The Injector Cyclotron, at 60 MeV/amu can also provide adequate fluxes of electron antineutrinos from 8Li decay for sterile neutrino searches in existing liquid scintillator detectors at KamLAND or SNO+. This paper outlines programs for designing and building these machines.
description: Presented at 22nd International Conference on the Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry (CAARI), Ft. Worth, TX, Aug 5-10 (2012). Proceedings published by the American Institute of Physics
Supplemental data for the article “Association of Resting Heart Rate Trajectories with Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Diabetes Mellitus Patients”
Creators: name: Wang, Chi
name: Xin, Qian
name: Zheng, Mengyi
name: Liu, Shihe
name: Yao, Siyu
name: Li, Yanjie
name: Tian, Lu
name: Feng, Zekun
name: Wang, Miao
name: Zhao, Maoxiang
name: Chen, Shuohua
name: Wu, Shouling
name: Xue, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Preventative health care

description: This data is the supplemental data for the article "Association of Resting Heart Rate Trajectories with Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Diabetes Mellitus Patients".
Protective effects of nanocurcumin against stress-induced deterioration in the intestine
Creators: name: Alinaghipour, Azam
name: Salami, Mahmoud
name: Riahi, Esmail
name: Ashabi, Ghorbangol
name: Soheili, Masoud
name: Nabavizadeh, Fatemeh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The therapeutic activities of curcumin have long been investigated in some chronic and inflammatory diseases. This study was designed to investigate the protective effects of nanocurcumin on intestinal barrier function, apoptosis, and oxidative stress in rats exposed to traffic noise. Forty rats were divided into four groups: two traffic noise-exposed groups of animals that received either vehicle (NOISE) or nanocurcumin (NCUR + NOISE) and two control groups that either remained intact (CON) or received nanocurcumin (NCUR). Nanocurcumin injection (15 mg/Kg/ip) and traffic noise exposure were administered daily for two weeks. The relative protein expression of intestinal tight junctions, occludin, and ZO-1 and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio was measured to evaluate barrier integrity and apoptosis in intestinal samples, respectively. Plasma D-lactate concentration was examined as a criterion of intestinal permeability. Corticosterone, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, glutathione (GSH), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), and nitrite were measured in serum. The noise exposure increased Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, corticosterone, and oxidative stress in the NOISE animals. Nanocurcumin treatment improved the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and reduced corticosterone and oxidative stress in the NCUR + NOISE animals. The expression of tight junction proteins was decreased while the concentration of D-lactate was increased in the NOISE animals. Nanocurcumin did not efficiently impact the expression of tight junction proteins and the D-lactate level in the NCUR + NOISE group. Nanocurcumin administration displayed antioxidant and anti-apoptotic roles in the noise-exposed rats, however, it did not affect the intestinal barrier integrity. We concluded that reduced apoptosis in the intestine might be related to the antioxidant activity of nanocurcumin and its modulatory effects on the HPA axis in the nanocurcumin-treated animals.
Johannes Bergemann, Die römische Kolonie von Butrint und die Romanisierung Griechenlands
Creators: name: Koch, Guntram
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Johannes Bergemann, Die römische Kolonie von Butrint und die Romanisierung Griechenlands.
Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Kommission zur Erforschung des antiken Städtewesens. Studien zur antiken Stadt, Band 2, hrsg. von P. Zänker. Verlag Dr. F. Pfeil, München 1998. 168 Seiten, 92 Abbildungen
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 199.1999(2002): Bonner Jahrbücher
A lattice non-perturbative definition of an SO(10) chiral gauge theory and its induced standard model
Creators: name: Wen, Xiao-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard model is a chiral gauge theory where the gauge fields couple to the right-hand and the left-hand fermions differently. The standard model is defined perturbatively and describes all elementary particles (except gravitons) very well. However, for a long time, we do not know if we can have a non-perturbative definition of standard model as a Hamiltonian quantum mechanical theory. In this paper, we propose a way to give a modified standard model (with 48 two-component Weyl fermions) a non-perturbative definition by embedding the modified standard model into a SO(10) chiral gauge theory and then putting the SO(10) chiral gauge theory on a 3D spatial lattice with a continuous time. Such a non-perturbatively defined standard model is a Hamiltonian quantum theory with a finite-dimensional Hilbert space for a finite space volume. Using the defining connection between gauge anomalies and the symmetry-protected topological orders, we show that any chiral gauge theory can be non-perturbatively defined by putting it on a lattice in the same dimension, as long as the chiral gauge theory is free of all anomalies.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, RevTex4. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1303.1803
Additional file 1 of Enhancing structural plasticity of PC12 neurons during differentiation and neurite regeneration with a catalytically inactive mutant version of the zRICH protein
Creators: name: Bandla, Ashoka C.
name: Sheth, Aditya S.
name: Zarate, Sara M.
name: Uskamalla, Suraj
name: Hager, Elizabeth C.
name: Villarreal, Victor A.
name: González-García, Maribel
name: Ballestero, Rafael P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: RFP-zRICH(H334A) localizes to the neurite branching points during PC12 differentiation.
Additional file 1 of High-efficient production of mushroom polyketide compounds in a platform host Aspergillus oryzae
Creators: name: Han, Haiyan
name: Yu, Chunyan
name: Qi, Jianzhao
name: Wang, Pengchao
name: Zhao, Peipei
name: Gong, Wenbing
name: Xie, Chunliang
name: Xia, Xuekui
name: Liu, Chengwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. NR-PKS and NRPS-like enzyme has been reported to be responsible for the formation of synthetic aldehyde groups. Figure S2. UV spectroscopy of OA. Figure S3. 1H-NMR spectrum of OA (CD3OD-d4, 500 MHz). Figure S4. 13C-NMR spectrum of OA (CD3OD-d4, 125 MHz). Figure S5. 1H-NMR spectrum of o-Orsellinaldehyde (CD3OD-d4, 500 MHz). Figure S6. 13C-NMR spectrum of o-Orsellinaldehyde (CD3OD-d4, 125 MHz). Table S1. Domain organizations of PKS in this study. Table S2. NMR data for OA and o-Orsellinaldehyde in CD3OD-d4 (500 MHz for 1H NMR,125 MHz for 13C NMR). Table S3. DNA and protein sequences. Table S4. Primers used in this study. Table S5. Plasmids constructed in this study.
V Международная научно-практическая конференция «Актуальные аспекты развития науки и общества в эпоху цифровой трансформации»
Creators: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Publisher: name: ООО "Институт развития образования и консалтинга"
Year: 2023

description: V Международная научно-практическая конференция «Актуальные аспекты развития науки и общества в эпоху цифровой трансформации»
Is the New Resonance Spin 0 or 2? Taking a Step Forward in the Higgs Boson Discovery
Creators: name: Alves, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observation of a new boson of mass $\sim 125\gev$ at the CERN LHC may finally have revealed the existence of a Higgs boson. Now we have the opportunity to scrutinize its properties, determining its quantum numbers and couplings to the standard model particles, in order to confirm or not its discovery. We show that by the end of the 8 TeV run, combining the entire data sets of ATLAS and CMS, it will be possible to discriminate between the following discovery alternatives: a scalar $J^P=0^+$ or a tensor $J^P=2^+$ particle with minimal couplings to photons, at a $5σ$ statistical confidence level at least, using only diphotons events. Our results are based on the calculation of a center-edge asymmetry measure of the reconstructed {\it sPlot} scattering polar angle of the diphotons. The results based on asymmetries are shown to be rather robust against systematic uncertainties with comparable discrimination power to a log likelihood ratio statistic.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. References added, minor typos corrected
The Vector-APP: a Broadband Apodizing Phase Plate that yields Complementary PSFs
Creators: name: Snik, Frans
name: Otten, Gilles
name: Kenworthy, Matthew
name: Miskiewicz, Matthew
name: Escuti, Michael
name: Packham, Christopher
name: Codona, Johanan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The apodizing phase plate (APP) is a solid-state pupil optic that clears out a D-shaped area next to the core of the ensuing PSF. To make the APP more efficient for high-contrast imaging, its bandwidth should be as large as possible, and the location of the D-shaped area should be easily swapped to the other side of the PSF. We present the design of a broadband APP that yields two PSFs that have the opposite sides cleared out. Both properties are enabled by a half-wave liquid crystal layer, for which the local fast axis orientation over the pupil is forced to follow the required phase structure. For each of the two circular polarization states, the required phase apodization is thus obtained, and, moreover, the PSFs after a quarter-wave plate and a polarizing beam-splitter are complementary due to the antisymmetric nature of the phase apodization. The device can be achromatized in the same way as half-wave plates of the Pancharatnam type or by layering self-aligning twisted liquid crystals to form a monolithic film called a multi-twist retarder. As the VAPP introduces a known phase diversity between the two PSFs, they may be used directly for wavefront sensing. By applying an additional quarter-wave plate in front, the device also acts as a regular polarizing beam-splitter, which therefore furnishes high-contrast polarimetric imaging. If the PSF core is not saturated, the polarimetric dual-beam correction can also be applied to polarized circumstellar structure. The prototype results show the viability of the vector-APP concept.
description: Proc. SPIE 8450-21
title: #PEAE Participative Ethology in Artificial Environments
Creators: name: Abrahams, Annie
Publisher: name: Electronic Book Review
Year: 2020

description: Annie Abrahams reflects on the right classification of her own ... what, exactly? Hypertext work? Net Art, electronic literature, digital art, intermedia art, computer fine arts, internet art, interactive writing experiment, computer art, poetry, flash art, animation, hypermedia, lecture, digital print, performance, opera, sound piece, contemporary art, video art? Rather than settle on tags that were mostly based on technology and didn't say anything about what was experienced through the work, Abrahams now profers a behavioral art that considers human/machine interactions somewhat in the way behavioral science in the 1970s "studied monkey behavior in a cage."
Top quark spin correlations and polarization at the LHC: standard model predictions and effects of anomalous top chromo moments
Creators: name: Bernreuther, Werner
name: Si, Zong-Guo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of top-spin observables are computed within the Standard Model (SM), at next-to-leading order in the strong and weak gauge couplings for hadronic top-quark anti-quark (ttbar) production and decay at the LHC for center-of-mass energies 7 and 8 TeV. For dileptonic final states we consider the azimuthal angle correlation, the helicity correlation, and the opening angle distribution; for lepton plus jets final states we determine distributions and asymmetries that trace a longitudinal and transverse polarization, respectively, of the t and t-bar samples. In addition, we investigate the effects of a non-zero chromo-magnetic and chromo-electric dipole moment of the top quark on these and other top-spin observables and associated asymmetries. These observables allow to disentangle the contributions from the real and imaginary parts of these moments.
description: 22 pages, numbers of transverse top polarization corrected
Nurse educators clinical skill competence in Ethiopia: A phenomenological study
Creators: name: Asegid, Agezegn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Nursing workforce
Medicine, nursing and health curriculum and pedagogy
Teacher education and professional development of educators

description: Background: Though literature focuses on how nurses become an educator and assume the educator’s role, little is known about their experience in relation to clinical skill competencies. Thus, the main aim of this study was to explore nurse educators’ experience of clinical skill competencies after assuming educator role. Methods: A descriptive phenomenological study was conducted on twelve purposely selected nurse educators in Ethiopian public universities from September to December 2021. Their prior clinical teaching experience (>=5years) and total teaching experience (>=5years) were taken as selection criteria. Colaizzi’s seven-step analysis method was applied. Results: This study included four female and eight male nurse educators. Their clinical teaching experience ranged from 6 to 14 years, with an average of 11.2 years. Five of the participants had never worked in a clinical setting before becoming clinical educators. The experience of a nurse educator’s clinical skill competencies identified four themes and 24 sub-themes. The themes include; (1) Feelings of incompetence (2) Seeking Support (3) Self-development (4) Decline of clinical skills. Conclusion: Nurse educators in Ethiopia have been working through difficult conditions to obtain and maintain clinical skill competency. This is related to a poor role transition strategy, a lack of adequate clinical engagement and a lack of systems level support to sustain clinical competence. We recommend launching a full-time clinical educator training program; school-service integrations; the development of a mandatory continuing professional development activity; and regulating the educational activity.
Vagally mediated heart rate variability, stress, and perceived social support: a focus on sex differences
Creators: name: Kvadsheim, Elisabet
name: Sørensen, Lin
name: Fasmer, Ole B.
name: Osnes, Berge
name: Haavik, Jan
name: Williams, DeWayne P.
name: Thayer, Julian F.
name: Koenig, Julian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Higher vagally mediated heart rate variability (vmHRV), reflecting vagal activity as indexed by heart function and lower stress vulnerability, is associated with higher perceived social support. Seeking social support is an adaptive stress response, and evolutionary theories suggest that females use this strategy more than males. The current study investigated the hypothesis that higher vmHRV is related to higher perceived social support under conditions of higher, relative to lower, stress, and that this association is most prominent in females. A healthy student sample (n = 143; 82 males, 61 females; mean age 19.9) completed the short version of the Medical outcomes study social support survey (MOS) and the Perceived stress scale (PSS). Activity in the high frequency band of heart rate variability (HF-HRV), deducted from five-minute resting electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings, indexed vmHRV. A moderation analysis was conducted, with PSS and sex as moderators of the association between vmHRV and MOS. Statistical effects were adjusted for age, education, physical activity, body mass index (BMI), alcohol and drug use, ECG-derived respiration (EDR), and mean heart rate. Higher PSS scores moderated the association between vmHRV and MOS in females but not males. Lower PSS scores did not moderate the relation between vmHRV and MOS. This suggests that higher vmHRV is associated with higher perceived social support under conditions of higher stress in females but not males, consistent with evolution of different stress management strategies in the sexes. The results may have implications for individualized intervention strategies for increasing vmHRV and perceived social support.
The Frieden-Soffer Extreme Physical Information Principle in a Non-extensive Setting
Creators: name: Chimento, L. P.
name: Pennini, F.
name: Plastino, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Frieden and Soffer's Extreme Physical Information principle, applied to a non-extensive {\it statistical} scenario, yields solutions to several well-known classical {\it dynamical} problems.
description: 9 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1207.3377
Supplemental data for “Association of Resting Heart Rate Trajectories with Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Diabetes Mellitus Patients”
Creators: name: Wang, Chi
name: Xin, Qian
name: Zheng, Mengyi
name: Liu, Shihe
name: Yao, Siyu
name: Li, Yanjie
name: Tian, Lu
name: Feng, Zekun
name: Wang, Miao
name: Zhao, Maoxiang
name: Chen, Shuohua
name: Wu, Shouling
name: Xue, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Preventative health care

description: This data is the supplemental data for "Association of Resting Heart Rate Trajectories with Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality in Diabetes Mellitus Patients".
Arbitrage and duality in nondominated discrete-time models
Creators: name: Bouchard, Bruno
name: Nutz, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a nondominated model of a discrete-time financial market where stocks are traded dynamically, and options are available for static hedging. In a general measure-theoretic setting, we show that absence of arbitrage in a quasi-sure sense is equivalent to the existence of a suitable family of martingale measures. In the arbitrage-free case, we show that optimal superhedging strategies exist for general contingent claims, and that the minimal superhedging price is given by the supremum over the martingale measures. Moreover, we obtain a nondominated version of the Optional Decomposition Theorem.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AAP1011 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: Gibt es einen Unterschied in der glykämischen Kontrolle zwischen erfahrenen und neuen Nutzern von Flash Glucose Monitoring?
Creators: name: Hermanns, Norbert
name: Ehrmann, Dominic
name: Schipfer, Melanie
name: Haak, Thomas
name: Kulzer, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Otto-Friedrich-Universität
Year: 2020

description: Diabetologie und Stoffwechsel 13 (2018), Suppl. 1. S. S73 (P216)
Additional file 2 of The association between fatty liver index and onset of diabetes: secondary analysis of a population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Zhu, Yanqiong
name: Hu, Haofei
name: Wu, Yumei
name: Rao, Yinhua
name: Li, Qixiang
name: Duan, Xuehui
name: Yao, Guopeng
name: Yin, Hekun
name: Luo, Ziyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Model performance of FLI compared with WC. Figure S1. Data visualization of FLI of all participants from the T2DM and non-T2DM groups.
Ergodic properties of random holomorphic endomorphisms of $\Bbb{P}^k$
Creators: name: Bayraktar, Turgay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F10, 37H, 32U40, 60F05

description: We study ergodic properties of compositions of holomorphic endomorphisms of the complex projective space chosen independently at random according to some probability distribution. Along the way, we construct positive closed currents which have good invariance and convergence properties. We provide a sufficient condition for these currents to have Hölder continuous quasi-potentials. We also prove central limit theorem for d.s.h and Hölder continuous observables.
description: A flaw in the proof of Theorem 3.1 is corrected
Juvenile exposure to doxorubicin alters the cardiovascular response to adult-onset psychosocial stress in mice
Creators: name: Grant, Marianne K. O.
name: Razzoli, Maria
name: Abdelgawad, Ibrahim Y.
name: Mansk, Rachel
name: Seelig, Davis
name: Bartolomucci, Alessandro
name: Zordoky, Beshay N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Childhood cancer survivors have a high risk for premature cardiovascular diseases, mainly due to cardiotoxic cancer treatments such as doxorubicin (DOX). Psychosocial stress is a significant cardiovascular risk factor and an enormous burden in childhood cancer survivors. Although observational studies suggest that psychosocial stress is associated with cardiovascular complications in cancer survivors, there is no translationally relevant animal model to study this interaction. We established a “two-hit” model in which juvenile mice were administered DOX (4 mg/kg/week for 3 weeks), paired to a validated model of chronic subordination stress (CSS) 5 weeks later upon reaching adulthood. Blood pressure, heart rate, and activity were monitored by radio-telemetry. At the end of CSS experiment, cardiac function was assessed by echocardiography. Cardiac fibrosis and inflammation were assessed by histopathologic analysis. Gene expressions of inflammatory and fibrotic markers were determined by PCR. Juvenile exposure to DOX followed by adult-onset CSS caused cardiac fibrosis and inflammation as evident by histopathologic findings and upregulated gene expression of multiple inflammatory and fibrotic markers. Intriguingly, juvenile exposure to DOX blunted CSS-induced hypertension but not CSS-induced tachycardia. There were no significant differences in cardiac function parameters among all groups, but juvenile exposure to DOX abrogated the hypertrophic response to CSS. In conclusion, we established a translationally relevant mouse model of juvenile DOX-induced cardiotoxicity that predisposes to adult-onset stress-induced adverse cardiac remodeling. Psychosocial stress should be taken into consideration in cardiovascular risk stratification of DOX-treated childhood cancer survivors.
Additional file 1 of CLDN6 inhibits breast cancer metastasis through WIP-dependent actin cytoskeleton-mediated autophagy
Creators: name: Dong, Yuan
name: Jin, Qiu
name: Sun, Minghao
name: Qi, Da
name: Qu, Huinan
name: Wang, Xinqi
name: Quan, Chengshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. Identification of CLDN6 overexpression in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells. Supplementary Fig. 2. CLDN6-mediated autophagy regulates EMT. Supplementary Fig. 3. CLDN6 increases WIP expression. Supplementary Fig. 4. ImageJ was used for colocation analysis of LC3 and WIP. Supplementary Fig. 5. The Correlation between JNK/c-Jun and WIP mRNA. Supplementary Fig. 6. C-Jun regulates the expression of WIP and CLDN6 at Transcriptional Level. Supplementary Table 1. Antibodies utilized in this study. Supplementary Table 2. Primers utilized in this study.
Lifetime exposure to violence and other life stressors and hair cortisol concentration in women
Creators: name: Lynch, Rebekka
name: Aspelund, Thor
name: Kormáksson, Matthías
name: Flores-Torres, Mario H.
name: Hauksdóttir, Arna
name: Arnberg, Filip K.
name: Lajous, Martín
name: Kirschbaum, Clemens
name: Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Women are exposed to a variety of life stressors, particularly violence, during their lifetime which increases the risk of developing various psychiatric and somatic diseases, with the dysregulated secretion of cortisol as one potential biological mechanism. We examined the association between violence and other life stressors and hair cortisol concentration (HCC) in a population of urban women. We included 470 adult women (age = 21–86 years) attending the Cancer Detection Clinic in Iceland. The Life Stressor Checklist-Revised (LSC-R; 30-items) was used to assess exposure. HCC was measured with liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry. We used linear regression models to assess the association between life stressors and log-transformed HCC. The median HCC (pg/mg) in the study population was 4.9 (range 0.6–616.6). HCC was not associated with background covariates, including age (p = 0.868), education level (p = 0.824), marital status (p = 0.545), income (p = 0.363), occupation (p = 0.192), but associated with current smoking (p = 0.013). We noted a 3.3% (95% CI: 0.17–6.6%) associated increase in HCC per endorsed life stressor after adjusting for age and smoking, while non-violent life stressors were not associated with HCC. Per endorsed violence item, we observed a 10.2% (95% CI: 1.4–19.7%) associated increase in HCC after age and smoking adjustment. Women with lifetime exposure to both physical and sexual violence presented with higher HCC than unexposed women (p = 0.010), after age and smoking adjustment. Lifetime exposure to violence was associated with higher levels of HCC in a community sample of women. These findings need confirmation with prospective studies.