cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ARTIMIS Telephone Travel Information Service
Current Use Patterns and User Satisfaction
Creators: name: Clemons, Jill
name: Aultman-Hall, Lisa
name: Bowling, Sarah T.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: This report summarizes the results of a phone survey which evaluated the user satisfaction of the telephone traveler information service, ARTIMIS, in Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky. Information was also gathered on the users preference for a 3 versus 7 digit access number, use patterns, and user characteristics. The sample was obtained by intercepting calls to the service during Winter 1999. Users rated the service high. Common suggestions for improvements included longer hours of operation and coverage of more roads suggesting the service is valuable to its users. The travelers perceived that they benefited most by avoiding traffic problems, saving time, and reducing frustration. Of the 65% that would be willing to pay for the service, $0.25 was the average maximum payment they would be willing to make. The respondents had been using the service for an average of 13 months and made on average 4.3 calls per week. The 3 digit number, 211, was the most commonly used and recognized access number. Approximately 80 percent of individuals felt they would personally benefit from a nation-wide 3-digit number for travel information. Landline 211 calls result in an extra cost to operators of the system. Although these callers make less frequent calls, they are also more likely to make route or trip changes resulting in a public overall system benefit.
Additional file 2 of Hemiarthroplasty compared to total hip arthroplasty for the treatment of femoral neck fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Xinbo Li
name: Luo, Jianning
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Elicitation of reciprocals, pronoun paradigms, definiteness, aspect, and ideophones
Creators: name: Bodji, Sylvain
name: Sande, Hannah
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: dic

description: Lexicon, reciprocals, pronoun paradigms, gapping, definiteness, aspect, binding, ideophones
Two-gap superconductivity in single crystal Lu$_2$Fe$_3$Si$_5$ from penetration depth measurements
Creators: name: Gordon, R.
name: Vannette, M. D.
name: Martin, C.
name: Nakajima, Y.
name: Tamegai, T.
name: Prozorov, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single crystal of Lu$_2$Fe$_3$Si$_5$ was studied with the tunnel-diode resonator technique in Meissner and mixed states. Temperature dependence of the superfluid density provides strong evidence for the two-gap superconductivity with almost equal contributions from each gap of magnitudes $Δ_1/k_BT_c=1.86$ and $Δ_1/k_BT_c=0.54$. In the vortex state, pinning strength shows unusually strong temperature dependence and is non-monotonic with the magnetic field (peak effect). The irreversibility line is sharply defined and is quite distant from the $H_{c2}(T)$, which hints on to enhanced vortex fluctuations in this two-gap system. Altogether our findings provide strong electromagnetic - measurements support to the two-gap superconductivity in Lu$_2$Fe$_3$Si$_5$ previously suggested from specific heat measurements.
[Rezension von: Sölle, Dorothee, 1929-2003, Gottes starke Töchter]
Creators: name: Sölle, Dorothee
name: Nord, Ilona
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 53 Nr. 2 (2004): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 53, Heft 2
Photograph of consultant with class participants
Creators: name: Altalhi, Hana
name: Barzilai, Maya
name: Chaundry, Kiren
name: Felice, Lydia
name: Gasperoni, Eric
name: Jovanovski, Sasha
name: Luna, Emilio
name: Mensah, Tracy
name: O'Connor, Bernie
name: Peng, Siyao
name: Quinn, Shane
name: Russell, Katherine
name: Saltzman, Rebecca
name: Sande, Hannah
name: Stevenson, Malik
name: Warren, Isaac
name: Wingett, Hannah Q.
name: Zheng, Luopeng
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: gaa

description: This photograph was taken at a poster session where students presented their final projects from the Field Methods class. Back row, left to right: O'Connor, Chaundry, Russell, Luna, Wingett, Zheng, Gasperoni. Middle row, left to right: Peng, Stevenson, Quinn, Sande, Mensah, Altalhi. Front row, left to right: Jovanovski, Warren, Saltzman, Barzilai, Felice.
Offline Correction of Atmospheric Effects on Single-Dish Radio Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Sawada, Tsuyoshi
name: Chang, Chin-Shin
name: Francke, Harold
name: Gomez, Laura
name: Mangum, Jeffrey G.
name: Miyamoto, Yusuke
name: Nakazato, Takeshi
name: Nishie, Suminori
name: Phillips, Neil M.
name: Shimajiri, Yoshito
name: Sugimoto, Kanako
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to mitigate the atmospheric effects (residual atmospheric lines) in single-dish radio spectroscopy caused by the elevation difference between the target and reference positions. The method is developed as a script using the Atmospheric Transmission at Microwaves (ATM) library built into the Common Astronomy Software Applications (CASA) package. We apply the method to the data taken with the Total Power Array of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. The intensities of the residual atmospheric (mostly O3) lines are suppressed by, typically, an order of magnitude for the tested cases. The parameters for the ATM model can be optimized to minimize the residual line and, for a specific O3 line at 231.28 GHz, a seasonal dependence of a best-fitting model parameter is demonstrated. The method will be provided as a task within the CASA package in the near future. The atmospheric removal method we developed can be used by any radio/millimeter/submillimeter observatory to improve the quality of its spectroscopic measurements.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in PASP
Development of prevalence and incidence of non-tuberculous Mycobacteria in German laboratories from 2016 to 2020
Creators: name: Corbett, Caroline
name: Finger, Philipp
name: Heiß-Neumann, Marion
name: Bohnert, Juergen
name: Eder, Ines B.
name: Eisele, Melanie
name: Friesen, Inna
name: Kaasch, Achim J.
name: Kehrmann, Jan
name: Lang, Roland
name: Roedel, Juergen
name: Roessler, Susann
name: Schmidt, Annika
name: Schneitler, Sophie
name: Schui, Daniela
name: Schuler, Franziska
name: Sedlacek, Ludwig
name: Serr, Annerose
name: Sitaru, Ana-Gabriela
name: Steinmann, Joerg
name: Wagner, Dirk
name: Wichelhaus, Thomas A.
name: Hofmann-Thiel, Sabine
name: Hoffmann, Harald
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Numbers of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) pulmonary diseases (PD) have been repeatedly reported as increasing over the last decades, particularly in Europe. Sound epidemiological data are however missing for most European regions. This study calculated prevalence and incidence of NTM recovered from patients’ lungs in Germany, the largest Central European country, over a five-year period. It furthermore determined regional particularities of NTM species and results from susceptibility testing. 22 German NTM laboratories provided their mycobacteriological diagnostic data of 11,430 NTM isolates recovered from 5,998 pulmonary patients representing 30% of all notified NTM-PD cases of Germany from 2016-2020. NTM incidence and prevalence were calculated for every study year. The presented epidemiological indicators are particularly reliant as TB surveillance data were used a reference and TB notification reaches almost 100% in Germany. Laboratory incidence and prevalence of NTM recovered from respiratory samples ranged from 4.5 to 4.9 and from 5.3 to 5.8/100,000 for the population of Germany, respectively, and did not change over the five-year study period. Prevalence and incidence were stable also when stratifying for facultative pathogenic NTM, M. avium/intracellulare complex (MAIC), and M. abscessus/chelonae complex (MABSC). The proportion of NTM with drug susceptibility testing (DST) increased from 27.3% (2016) to 43.8% (2020). The unchanging laboratory NTM prevalence/incidence in Germany represents a “ceiling” of possible NTM-PD notification when diagnostic strategies do not change in the coming years. A notable increase in NTM-DST may indicate better notification of NTM-PD and/or awareness of new clinical guidelines but still remains below clinical needs.
DepAnn - An Annotation Tool for Dependency Treebanks
Creators: name: Kakkonen, Tuomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: DepAnn is an interactive annotation tool for dependency treebanks, providing both graphical and text-based annotation interfaces. The tool is aimed for semi-automatic creation of treebanks. It aids the manual inspection and correction of automatically created parses, making the annotation process faster and less error-prone. A novel feature of the tool is that it enables the user to view outputs from several parsers as the basis for creating the final tree to be saved to the treebank. DepAnn uses TIGER-XML, an XML-based general encoding format for both, representing the parser outputs and saving the annotated treebank. The tool includes an automatic consistency checker for sentence structures. In addition, the tool enables users to build structures manually, add comments on the annotations, modify the tagsets, and mark sentences for further revision.
Διαμορφωμένες δομές σε υλικά προηγμένης τεχνολογίας
Creators: name: Κυριάκου, Χριστίνα Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Υπερδομές
Διαμορφωμένες δομές
Υπερπλεγματικές δομές
Πολυστρωματικές δομές
Βίστες
GAn/APn
Superstuctures
Modulated structures
Superbattices
Multilayers
Biote3
Can/Apn

description: Στην παρούσα εργασία ΄Διαμορφωμένες δομές σε υλικά προηγμένης τεχνολογίας΄ παρουσιάζονται οι υπερπλεγματικές δομές που ονομάζονται και διαμορφωμένες δομές ή υπερδομές και οι πολυστρωματικές δομές, οι οποίες γνωρίζουμε ότι εμφανίζουν πολύ σημαντικές φυσικές και μηχανικές ιδιότητες.Για τον λόγο αυτό οι δομές αυτές αποτελούν εδώ και χρόνια αντικείμενο μελέτης όλων των ερευνητικών ομάδων παγκοσμίως.Aρχικά γίνεται ένας διαχωρισμός μεταξύ των υπερπλεγματικών και των πολυστρωματικών δομών. Με τον όρο διαμορφωμένες υπερδομές (modulated superstructures), αναφερόμαστε στις δομές εκείνες που προέρχονται από μια βασική δομή στην οποία έχουμε επιβάλλει μια διαμόρφωση. Αυτές οι διαμορφωμένες δομές είναι είτε σύμμετρες (ρητές) είτε μη σύμμετρες(άρρητες).Αναπτύσσονται οι μέθοδοι ανάπτυξης αυτών των διαμορφωμένων δομών ,οι οποίοι είναι κυρίως η μοριακή επίταξη και το Sputtering. Έπειτα παρουσιάζονται οι μέθοδοι μελέτης, όπως ηλεκτρονική μικροσκοπία διερχόμενης δέσμης (ΤΕΜ) καθώς και περίθλαση ακτίνων Χ.Μελετάται ο τρόπος παραγωγής της υπερδομής του Bi2Te3 από την βασική δομή του BiTe.Παρουσιάζονται άλλες διαμορφωμένες δομές που έχουν ως μητρική δομή το Bi2Te3.Γίνεται αναφορά στις φυσικές και τεχνητές υπερδομές καθώς και ο τρόπος με τον οποίο αυτές επηρεάζουν τις ιδιότητες αυτών των δομών, όπως για παράδειγμα τις θερμοηλεκτρικές ιδιότητες . Κατόπιν αναλύεται η υπερδομή του GaN/AlN, που αναπτύσσεται με κβαντικές τελείες .Παρατηρείται η εξάρτηση η επίδραση της επικάλυψης του GaN στην κατανομή του ύψους των κβαντικών τελειών ,στην πυκνότητα και στην μικροδομή για τις δομές QDSL.Aκόμη αναφέρεται ένα μοντέλο ανάπτυξης GaN/AlN με αυξημένη πυκνότητα εξαρμόσεων .Τέλος παρατηρούνται πολυστρωματικά συστήματα νιτριδίων TiN/AlN, TiN/CrN, TiN/NbN τα οποία παρουσιάζουν σημαντικές μηχανικές ιδιότητες.
description: In this work ΄Modulated structures in advanced technological materials’ were studied ,superstructures, superlattices and multilayers. These structures have some interesting physical and mechanical properties. First of all referred the deposition methods , such Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) and Sputtering. Also presented the characterization methods of this materials and especially the Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM) and X _ray diffraction. In detail investigated the superstructure of Βi2Te3 and other structures which ‘became’ from Βi2Te3.Moreover referred the natural and artificial nanostructures and the effect of there behavior in the thermoelectrical properties of materials. Finally were studied multilayers systems like TiN/AlN, TiN/CrN, TiN/NbN with improved mechanical properties.
Αλληλεπίδραση πρωτεΐνης Prion με Νουκλεϊνικά Οξέα:
Creators: name: Αποστολίδου, Βάϊα Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Μεταδοτικές Σπογγόμορφες Εγκεφαλοπάθειες
Νουκλεϊνικά Οξέα
Transmissible Spongiphorm Encephalopathies
Prion
PrP
Nucleic acids
CAS

description: Οι Μεταδοτικές Σπογγόμορφες Εγκεφαλοπάθειες (Transmissible Spongiphorm Encephalopathies - TSEs) είναι μια ομάδα ασθενειών των οποίων ο παθογόνος παράγοντας δεν έχει ακόμα διευκρινισθεί, ακόμη και μετά από περισσότερα από 60 χρόνια μελέτης και έρευνας. Αυτός ο παθογόνος παράγοντας έχει δύο πολύ χαρακτηριστικά σημεία: i) είναι πάντα παρούσα η πρωτεΐνη prion ή αλλιώς PrP (proteinaceous infectious diseases) στην παθολογική της μορφή (PrPSc ή PrPres ή PrPTSE), ανακάλυψη για την οποία ο S. Prusiner τιμήθηκε με το βραβείο Nobel το 1997 (Prusiner 1982). Επίσης, ii) δεν έχει απομονωθεί ως τώρα κάποιο νουκλεϊνικό οξύ που να σχετίζεται με τον παθογόνο παράγοντα, κάτι που έρχεται σε αντίθεση με το βασικό δόγμα της βιολογίας. Στην παρούσα μεταπτυχιακή εργασία έγινε μια προσπάθεια απομόνωσης νουκλεϊνικών οξέων που έχουν συγγένεια με την πρωτεΐνη prion, και με την φυσιολογική (ανασυνδιασμένη) μορφή της αλλά και με την παθολογική. Τα νουκλεϊνικά αυτά οξέα αλληλουχήθηκαν και ακολούθησε βιοπληροφορική ανάλυση κατά την οποία έγινε σύγκριση των ιδιοτήτων τους και συγκρίσεις με βάσεις δεδομένων νουκλεϊνικών οξέων προερχόμενα από ποικίλες πηγές. Τα αποτελέσματα της βιοπληροφορικής ανάλυσης μας οδήγησαν στον σχεδιασμό εκκινητών με την βοήθεια των οποίων ελέγξαμε έναν αριθμό δειγμάτων μολυσμένων από TSEs αλλά και αντίστοιχων controls, για την πιθανή παρουσία και ενεργότητα στοιχείων αγνώστων έως τώρα στην πορεία μετάδοσης και εκδήλωσης της νόσου.
description: Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSEs) are a group of neurodegenerative diseases for which the infectious agent has yet to be defined, even after 60 years of intensive study. This infectious agent is characterized by the presence of the pathological isoform of the prion protein (PrPSc or PrPres or PrPTSE), a discovery that gave the Nobel Prize to S. Prusiner on 1997. So far, it is not known whether any nucleic acid is associated with the infectious agent. In the current Master thesis we isolated and identified nucleic acids that have affinity for either the physiological (recombinant) or the pathological isoforms of the prion protein. Nucleic acids related to PrPSc were sequenced and compared with several nucleic acid databases using bioinformatics analysis. Based on the results from this analysis, we designed primers to detect the presence and activity of nucleic elements in prion infected samples. Such nucleic acids may play an important role in the propagation and pathogenesis of TSEs.
title: Truck Route Access Evaluation
title: Westvaco Corporation, Ballard County, Site #2683
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Aldridge, Brian
name: Agent, Kenneth R.
name: Aultman-Hall, Lisa
name: Cain, David
name: Stamatiadis, Nikiforos
name: Weber, Joel M.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: The Freight Movement and Intermodal Access in Kentucky Study (SPR 98-189), undertaken by the Kentucky Transportation Center (KTC) on behalf of the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KYTC), has two main objectives. These objectives include 1) the evaluation of access for trucks between intermodal or other truck generating sites and the National Highway System (NHS) and 2) furthering the understanding of freight commodity flows throughout the state. This report summarizes the access evaluation for one facility located in Ballard County in the Purchase Area Development District (ADD) and KYTC (Kentucky Transportation Cabinet) Highway District #1. The location of the site is shown in Figure 1. Work on other specific sites as well as the freight commodity flow task are on-going and are documented elsewhere.  The sites to be evaluated were selected from two existing databases (a truck facility survey from 1994 and the intennodal facility inventory) based on ADD and KYTC planner recommendations, geographic location, distance to the NHS, and the number of trucks accessing the site. Consideration was also made for the freight type handled and transportation modes used.  The facility for study is the Westvaco paper factory in Wickliffe, and the initial trip to the site revealed that there were no other significant sources of truck traffic in the vicinity. The site was visited for videotaping on April 18, 1998 and the site visit for data collection was on July 7, 1998. Early into the study process, phone surveys were conducted so that facility managers could identify the truck routes and provide insight into potential access-limiting issues. The phone survey completed on the facility, which is located in Appendix A, found that approximately 90 trucks per day (180 one-way trips) are accessing the facility. The most common size truck is a 53 foot semi-trailer.
Brain, Music and non-Poisson Renewal Processes
Creators: name: Bianco, Simone
name: Ignaccolo, Massimiliano
name: Rider, Mark S.
name: Ross, Mary J.
name: Winsor, Phil
name: Grigolini, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this paper we show that both music composition and brain function, as revealed by the Electroencephalogram (EEG) analysis, are renewal non-Poisson processes living in the non-ergodic dominion. To reach this important conclusion we process the data with the minimum spanning tree method, so as to detect significant events, thereby building a sequence of times, which is the time series to analyze. Then we show that in both cases, EEG and music composition, these significant events are the signature of a non-Poisson renewal process. This conclusion is reached using a techniques of statistical analysis recently developed by our group, the Aging Experiment (AE). First, we find that in both cases the distances between two consecutive events are described by non-exponential histograms, thereby proving the non-Poisson nature of these processes. The corresponding survival probabilities $Ψ(t)$ are well fitted by stretched exponentials ($Ψ(t) \propto exp(-(γt)^α$), with $0.5
description: 14 pages, 4 figures. Updated content. Updated figures
Additional file 1 of Characterization of polycystic ovary syndrome among Flo app users around the world
Creators: name: Jain, Tarun
name: Negris, Olivia
name: Dannielle Brown
name: Galic, Isabel
name: Salimgaraev, Rodion
name: Zhaunova, Liudmila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Evaluation of a ln tan integral arising in quantum field theory
Creators: name: Coffey, Mark W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 33B30, 33B15, 11M35

description: We analytically evaluate a dilogarithmic integral that is prototypical of volumes of ideal tetrahedra in hyperbolic geometry. We additionally obtain new representations of the Clausen function Cl_2 and the Catalan constant G=Cl_2(π/2), as well as new relations between sine and Clausen function values.
description: 24 pages, no figures
Mapping the ionized gas of the metal-poor HII galaxy PHL 293B with MEGARA
Creators: name: Kehrig, C.
name: Iglesias-Paramo, J.
name: Vilchez, J. M.
name: de Paz, A. Gil
name: Puertas, S. Duarte
name: Perez-Montero, E.
name: Diaz, A. I.
name: Gallego, J.
name: Carrasco, E.
name: Cardiel, N.
name: Garcia-Vargas, M. L.
name: Castillo-Morales, A.
name: Cedazo, R.
name: Gomez-Alvarez, P.
name: Martinez-Delgado, I.
name: Pascual, S.
name: Perez-Calpena, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we report the first spatially resolved spectroscopic study for the galaxy PHL293B using the high-resolution GTC/MEGARA IFU. PHL293B is a local, extremely metal-poor, high ionization galaxy. This makes PHL 293B an excellent analogue for galaxies in the early Universe. The MEGARA aperture (~12.5''x 11.3'') covers the entire PHL 293B main body and its far-reaching ionized gas. We created and discussed maps of all relevant emission lines, line ratios and physical-chemical properties of the ionized ISM. The narrow emission gas appears to be ionized mainly by massive stars according to the observed diganostic line ratios, regardless of the position across the MEGARA aperture. We detected low intensity broad emission components and blueshifted absorptions in the Balmer lines (H$α$,H$β$) which are located in the brightest zone of the galaxy ISM. A chemically homogeneity, across hundreds of parsecs, is observed in O/H. We take the oxygen abundance 12+log(O/H)=7.64 $\pm$ 0.06 derived from the PHL293B integrated spectrum as the representative metallicity for the galaxy. Our IFU data reveal for the first time that the nebular HeII4686 emission from PHL 293B is spatially extended and coincident with the ionizing stellar cluster, and allow us to compute its absolute HeII ionizing photon flux. Wolf-Rayet bumps are not detected excluding therefore Wolf-Rayet stars as the main HeII excitation source. The origin of the nebular HeII4686 is discussed.
description: 14 pages, 9 Figures, 3 Tables; Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Ταυτότητα και αντίφαση. Ερευνες για την εγελιανή έννοια της ουσίας:
Creators: name: Ματουσίδου, Αναστασία Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Επιστήμη της λογικής
Ουσία
Ενεικόνιση
Ενουσίες ή ορίσεις της ενεικόνισης
Ταυτότητα
Διαφορά
Science of logic
Essence
Reflection
Determinations of reflection
Identity
Difference

description: Η ανά χείρας εργασία αποτελεί μία απόπειρα ανασυγκρότησης του εγελιανού κειμένου Οι Ενουσίες ή οι ορίσεις της ενεικόνισης (die Wesenheiten oder die Reflexionbestimmungen). Το εν λόγω κείμενο αποτελεί τμήμα της Επιστήμης της Λογικής και εντάσσεται στο δεύτερο βιβλίο του έργου, δηλαδή στην Διδασκαλία περί της Ουσίας (Die Lehre vom Wesen).Εν προκειμένω, επιχειρείται η εξέταση της λογικής κίνησης των εννοιών στον ορίζοντα της Λογικής της Ουσίας, αλλά ταυτοχρόνως και στην ευρύτερη συνάφεια σύνολης της Επιστήμης της Λογικής.Η Λογική της Ουσίας εκκινεί από την αναίρεση και την εκμηδένιση της λογικής πρόβασης του Είναι, του λογικού ορίζοντα από τον οποίο απάρχεται η Επιστήμη της Λογικής. Η ματαιωμένη αξίωση της περιγραφής του λόγου μέσω των κατηγοριών του Είναι περισυλλέγεται από την Ουσία και ούτως πυροδοτείται εκ νέου μία ανασύνταξη της λογικής έννοιας εν γένει.Οι Ενουσίες ή οι ορίσεις της ενεικόνισης, μέσω της έκθεσης των παραδοσιακών κατηγοριών της Λογικής – όπως η ταυτότητα, η αντίφαση – εκθέτουν ταυτόχρονα τον οικείο της έννοιας της Ουσίας τρόπο του διορίζειν, ήτοι τον αυτοπροσδιορισμό μέσω της καταδειχθείσας αυτοσυσχέτισης.
description: The objective of this thesis is an attempt to restructure the Hegelian text The Determinations of Reflection (die Wesenheiten oder die Reflexionbestimmungen). The text in question belongs in Science of Logic and is part of the second book of the aforementioned piece of work, i.e. Doctrine of Essence (Die Lehre vom Wesen).In this case, I will attempt to explore the logical motion of concepts in the backdrop of The Logic of Essence and, at the same time, in the wider background of the Science of Logic on the whole.The Logic of Essence begins from the negation and the annihilation of the logical approach of Being, the logical background where the Science of Logic originates from. The aborted claim of the description of reason by means of the categories of Being is recovered by the Essence and thus a reconstruction of the logical concept in general is triggered.By illustrating the traditional categories of Logic –such as identity, contradiction- The Determinations of Reflection demonstrates at the same time the concept of Essence’s familiar way of assigning, that is the self-determination by means of the established self-association.
Semi-Supervised Disentangled Framework for Transferable Named Entity Recognition
Creators: name: Hao, Zhifeng
name: Lv, Di
name: Li, Zijian
name: Cai, Ruichu
name: Wen, Wen
name: Xu, Boyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Named entity recognition (NER) for identifying proper nouns in unstructured text is one of the most important and fundamental tasks in natural language processing. However, despite the widespread use of NER models, they still require a large-scale labeled data set, which incurs a heavy burden due to manual annotation. Domain adaptation is one of the most promising solutions to this problem, where rich labeled data from the relevant source domain are utilized to strengthen the generalizability of a model based on the target domain. However, the mainstream cross-domain NER models are still affected by the following two challenges (1) Extracting domain-invariant information such as syntactic information for cross-domain transfer. (2) Integrating domain-specific information such as semantic information into the model to improve the performance of NER. In this study, we present a semi-supervised framework for transferable NER, which disentangles the domain-invariant latent variables and domain-specific latent variables. In the proposed framework, the domain-specific information is integrated with the domain-specific latent variables by using a domain predictor. The domain-specific and domain-invariant latent variables are disentangled using three mutual information regularization terms, i.e., maximizing the mutual information between the domain-specific latent variables and the original embedding, maximizing the mutual information between the domain-invariant latent variables and the original embedding, and minimizing the mutual information between the domain-specific and domain-invariant latent variables. Extensive experiments demonstrated that our model can obtain state-of-the-art performance with cross-domain and cross-lingual NER benchmark data sets.
毛泽东的文化遗嘱和民权运动的文化标准 (Mao Zedong's Cultural Testament and Cultural Standards of Populist Movement)
Creators: name: Zexin(曹泽新), CAO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440811
subject: Political theory and political philosophy
classificationCode: 441005
subject: Social theory

description: 《毛泽东的文化遗嘱和民权运动的文化标准》，本文又名：《毛左大佬最反毛、最反动——张宏良等人文化立场的基本分析》本文主要根据张宏良等毛左大佬的言行及反映出来的文化立场，分析了毛左大佬反毛反动的基本文化性质，指出他们犬儒修正主义的本质。同时，文中指出，民众最难缠的敌人，从来不是外敌，而是包裹在民族主义招牌下的专制铁幕。民权运动要甄别出专制铁幕，就需要区分铁幕民族主义和民权民族主义。而区分这两个民族主义的文化标准，就是毛泽东晚年留下来的文化遗嘱。在“云中落绣鞋”点评事件中，毛泽东留下的文化遗嘱，嘱咐我们要从铁幕精英手中夺回我们的劳动果实和社会所有权。这个遗嘱也成为了民权运动的文化标准，区分出谁是我们的朋友，谁又是我们的文化敌人。谁支持我们这些井下的百九九爬到井上，并为之疾呼，谁就是我们的文化朋友；谁对我们陷于井下的现实视而不见，忽悠我们继续待在井下，谁就是我们的文化敌人。这个文化标准，还揭示了中国实际上有一个上中国和一个下中国两个中国的基本现实。通过这个文化标准，民权运动可以迅速区分文化上的敌我关系，并在文化层面完成下中国民众的心理动员，为经济民权运动创造成熟的社会条件。
On a three-dimensional symmetric Ising tetrahedron, and contributions to the theory of the dilogarithm and Clausen functions
Creators: name: Coffey, Mark W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 33B30, 33B15, 33C20

description: Perturbative quantum field theory for the Ising model at the three-loop level yields a tetrahedral Feynman diagram C(a,b) with masses a and b and four other lines with unit mass. The completely symmetric tetrahedron C^Tet \equiv C(1,1) has been of interest from many points of view, with several representations and conjectures having been given in the literature. We prove a conjectured exponentially fast convergent sum for C(1,1), as well as a previously empirical relation for C(1,1) as a remarkable difference of Clausen function values. Our presentation includes Propositions extending the theory of the dilogarithm Li_2 and Clausen Cl_2 functions, as well as their relation to other special functions of mathematical physics. The results strengthen connections between Feynman diagram integrals, volumes in hyperbolic space, number theory, and special functions and numbers, specifically including dilogarithms, Clausen function values, and harmonic numbers.
description: 56 pages, no figures Proposition 10 added, proving another conjecture
Rösener, Christiane: Vom Brot, das mehr wird durch Teilen
Creators: name: Andrée, Uta
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 53 Nr. 2 (2004): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 53, Heft 2
Strong lensing of submillimetre galaxies: A tracer of foreground structure?
Creators: name: Paciga, Gregory
name: Scott, Douglas
name: Chapin, Edward L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The steep source counts and negative K-corrections of bright submillimetre galaxies (SMGs) suggest that a significant fraction of those observed at high flux densities may be gravitationally lensed, and that the lensing objects may often lie at redshifts above 1, where clusters of galaxies are difficult to detect through other means. In this case follow-up of bright SMGs may be used to identify dense structures along the line of sight. Here we investigate the probability for SMGs to experience strong lensing, using the latest N-body simulations and observed source flux and redshift distributions. We find that almost all high redshift sources with a flux density above 100mJy will be lensed, if they are not relatively local galaxies. We also give estimates of the fraction of sources experiencing strong lensing as a function of observed flux density. This has implications for planning follow-up observations for bright SMGs discovered in future surveys with SCUBA-2 and other instruments. The largest uncertainty in these calculations is the maximum allowed lensing amplification, which is dominated by the presently unknown spatial extent of SMGs.
description: Replaced to match accepted version, including new Appendix on evolutionary model and additional author, now 11 pages
A New Two Higgs Doublet Model
Creators: name: Gabriel, S.
name: Nandi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an extension of the Standard Model by extending the EW symmetry to SU(2)_L x U(1) x Z_2 and introducing three SU(2)_L x U(1) singlet right handed neutrinos, N_R, and an additional Higgs doublet, phi. While the SM gauge bosons and the quarks and charged leptons acquire masses from the spontaneous breaking of SU(2)_L x U(1) symmetry at the electroweak scale, the neutrinos acquire masses from the spontaneous breaking of the discrete Z_2 symmetry at a scale of 10^{-2} eV. In addition to providing a new mechanism for generating tiny masses for the neutrinos, the model has interesting implications for neutrinoless double beta decay and the Higgs signals at high energy colliders, as well as in astrophysics and cosmology.
description: Added further discussions on the Higgs signals with an invisible decay mode, some minor changes made, and three references added
Minutes from meeting of the Trustees of the Winfield and Okanagan Centre Irrigation District, November 15, 1939
Creators: name: Trustees Of The Winfield And Okanagan Centre Irrigation District
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Minutes from meeting of the Trustees of the Winfield and Okanagan Centre Irrigation District, dated November 15, 1939, regarding debts.
Revision of the Rainfall Intensity Duration Curves for the Commonwealth of Kentucky
Creators: name: Dupont, Bernadette S.
name: Allen, David L.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: The purpose of this study was to revise and update the existing Rainfall Intensity- Duration-Frequency (IDF) Curves for the Commonwealth of Kentucky. The nine curves that currently govern Kentucky are based on data from First-Order Weather Stations in and around Kentucky. However, the new curves only utilize data from within the State. The data was gathered from both First Order and Co-operative Weather Stations. In accordance with Bulletin 71, the new curves reflect the climatological zones located within the state, thus producing only four IDF curves.
Estimating Signals with Finite Rate of Innovation from Noisy Samples: A Stochastic Algorithm
Creators: name: Tan, Vincent Y. F.
name: Goyal, Vivek K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As an example of the recently-introduced concept of rate of innovation, signals that are linear combinations of a finite number of Diracs per unit time can be acquired by linear filtering followed by uniform sampling. However, in reality, samples are rarely noiseless. In this paper, we introduce a novel stochastic algorithm to reconstruct a signal with finite rate of innovation from its noisy samples. Even though variants of this problem has been approached previously, satisfactory solutions are only available for certain classes of sampling kernels, for example kernels which satisfy the Strang-Fix condition. In this paper, we consider the infinite-support Gaussian kernel, which does not satisfy the Strang-Fix condition. Other classes of kernels can be employed. Our algorithm is based on Gibbs sampling, a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method. Extensive numerical simulations demonstrate the accuracy and robustness of our algorithm.
description: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Moduli spaces with external fields
Creators: name: Dunajski, Maciej
name: Kaźmierczak, Marcin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the geometric structures on the moduli space of static finite energy solutions to the 2+1 dimensional unitary chiral model with the Wess-Zummino-Witten (WZW) term. It is shown that the magnetic field induced by the WZW term vanishes when restricted to the moduli spaces constructed from the Grassmanian embeddings, so that the slowly moving solitons can in some cases be approximated by a geodesic motion on a space of rational maps from $\CP^1$ to the Grassmanian.
description: 19 pages. Final version, to appear in the Journal of Geometry and Physics
Q\bar{Q} modes in the Quark-Gluon Plasma
Creators: name: Cabrera, D.
name: Rapp, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of heavy quarkonium states with temperature in a Quark-Gluon Plasma by evaluating an in-medium Q\bar{Q} T-matrix within a reduced Bethe-Salpeter equation in S- and P-wave channels. The interaction kernel is extracted from finite-temperature QCD lattice calculations of the singlet free energy of a Q\bar{Q} pair. Quarkonium bound states are found to gradually move across the Q\bar{Q} threshold after which they rapidly dissolve in the hot system. We calculate Euclidean-time correlation functions and compare to results from lattice QCD. We also study finite-width effects in the heavy-quark propagators.
description: 3 pages, 6 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the IV International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP06), Madrid, Spain, June 5-10, 2006
Ελευθερία, επανάσταση και βία. Τρεις κομβικές έννοιες στην πολιτική σκέψη της Hannah Arendt:
Creators: name: Αβραμίδου, Θεοδότα Ησαΐα
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2008
Subjects: Αρεντ, Χ.
Ελευθερία
Απελευθέρωση
Επανάσταση
Βία
Δύναμη
Arendt. H.
Freedom
Liberty
Revolution
Violence
Power

description: Η εργασία πραγματεύεται τις έννοιες της ελευθερίας, της επανάστασης και της βίας στο πλαίσιο της πολιτικής θεωρίας της Hannah Arendt. Οι έννοιες αυτές αντιμετωπίζονται τόσο στη μεταξύ τους συνάφεια όσο και στη διαπλοκή τους με άλλες, συγγενείς αλλά όχι ταυτόσημες, έννοιες. Η έννοια της ελευθερίας εξετάζεται σε αντιδιαστολή προς την απελευθέρωση, ενώ, ταυτόχρονα, επιχειρείται να διαυγασθεί σε συνάρτηση με αυτά τα οποία η Arendt θεωρεί ως κύρια κατηγορήματά της. Μεταξύ αυτών η έμφαση δίδεται στον πολιτικό χαρακτήρα της έννοιας. Η επανάσταση αντιμετωπίζεται ως ουσιαστικά διακριτή από την εξέγερση. Ως κύριο γνώρισμα της επανάστασης κατονομάζεται η πράξη της ίδρυσης ενός νέου πολιτικού σώματος. Η βία, την οποία η Arendt συναρτά με την αναγκαιότητα, τίθεται σε αντιπαραβολή προς τη δύναμη, η οποία είναι συναφής με την πολλότητα των ανθρώπων και την ελευθερία. Μέσα από τη μελέτη κεντρικών πολιτικών εννοιών που έχουν απασχολήσει όλη τη σκέψη της νεοτερικότητας και διατηρώντας πάντα το ενδιαφέρον της για τα πολιτικά γεγονότα της περιόδου αυτής, υποστηρίζεται πως η Arendt συγκροτεί μια πρωτότυπη πολιτική θεωρία, η οποία διατηρεί την αυτονομία της στο πλαίσιο των κυρίαρχων ρευμάτων πολιτικής σκέψης του 20ού αιώνα.
description: This report deals with the concepts of Freedom, Revolution and Violence in the political thought of Hannah Arendt. These concepts are discussed in their relation to one another, as well as in their connection to other, similar but not synonymous, concepts. The concept of Freedom is examined in contrast to the sense of Liberty. Also, there is an attempt to be elucidated in connection to those categorems that Arendt believes to be most characteristic of the concept of freedom. Among those categorems, the political character of freedom is supposed to be the most crucial. Revolution is faced as trully distinct from Revolt. The main characteristic of Revolution is the act of foundation of a new political space. Violence, which Arendt connects to necessity, is examined in comparison to Power, which is related to the plurality of people and to freedom. Through her study of important political concepts, which concerned the modern thought, and her permanent interest for the political events of the same period, it is concluded that Hannah Arendt creates an original political theory which sustains its autonomy among the main schools of political thought of the 20th century.
Indagare la neolitizzazione attraverso l'analisi del DNA antico delle principali specie domestiche (Ovis aries e Bos taurus): l'esempio del sito del Neolitico iniziale di Rendina di Melfi (Potenza)
Creators: name: Mascelloni, Azzurra
name: Gabbianelli, Federica
name: Alhaique, Francesca
name: Pariset, Lorraine
name: Valentini, Alessio
Publisher: name: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica
Year: 2015

description: Riassunto - L'analisi archeozoologica dei numerosissimi reperti raccolti nel sito del Neolitico Antico di Rendina di Melfi (VI-metà V mill. a.C.) è stata affiancata dalle analisi del DNA effettuate su resti di ovini (Ovis aries) e bovini (Bos taurus/primigenius), in un laboratorio apposito e con criteri specifici, volti a evitare la contaminazione con DNA moderno. È stato estratto il DNA da 23 resti in totale. A causa dello stato di conservazione e dell'età dei resti stessi, è stato possibile amplificare e sequenziare il DNA mitocondriale (mtDNA) un solo reperto di Ovis aries proveniente dalla capanna H11, appartenente alla prima fase di occupazione del sito; questa risulta dunque una delle più antiche sequenze genetiche note in Europa per gli ovicaprini. A partire dai dati ottenuti l'approfondimento delle analisi con nuovi campioni permetterà di indagare le modalità di introduzione di questa specie nella Penisola. Per quanto riguarda i bovini invece, tutte le estrazioni hanno dato esito negativo, indice di degradazione del DNA stesso. Potrebbero quindi esistere differenze specie-specifiche relative alla conservazione del materiale genetico, ipotesi che dovrà comunque essere approfondita con ulteriori ricerche.

Summary - Investigating Neolithization using aDNA analysis of the main domestic species (Ovis aries and Bos taurus): the case of the Early Neolithic site of Rendina di Melfi (Potenza)

The archaeozoological analysis of the large faunal assemblage collected in the Early Neolithic site of Rendina di Melfi (6th-mid 5th mill. BC) has been supported by the DNA analysis of sheep (Ovis aries) and cattle (Bos taurus/primigenius) bones carried out in a dedicated laboratory and with specific criteria in order to minimize the possibility of contamination with modern DNA.
The extraction of DNA was possible for 23 samples, but amplification and sequencing of mtDNA, due to the age and consequently poor preservation of bones, was successful only for one sample. This specimen was collected from the area of the hut H11, belonging to the first phase of occupation of this site and therefore represents one of the most ancient genetic sequences obtained for sheep in Europe.
On the basis of this data and that from the analyses of other samples, we shall be able to investigate the modalities of the introduction of this species in the peninsula. As regards cattle samples, so far all the extraction attempts failed, we therefore suggest that there could probably be species-specific differences in the preservation of genetic material.
description: Sezione di Museologia Scientifica e Naturalistica, Vol 11, N° 2 (2015)
Patch-based field-of-view matching in multi-modal images for electroporation-based ablations
Creators: name: Lafitte, Luc
name: Giraud, Rémi
name: Zachiu, Cornel
name: Ries, Mario
name: Sutter, Olivier
name: Petit, Antoine
name: Seror, Olivier
name: Poignard, Clair
name: de Senneville, Baudouin Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Various multi-modal imaging sensors are currently involved at different steps of an interventional therapeutic work-flow. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT), computed tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance (MR) images thereby provides complementary functional and/or structural information of the targeted region and organs at risk. Merging this information relies on a correct spatial alignment of the observed anatomy between the acquired images. This can be achieved by the means of multi-modal deformable image registration (DIR), demonstrated to be capable of estimating dense and elastic deformations between images acquired by multiple imaging devices. However, due to the typically different field-of-view (FOV) sampled across the various imaging modalities, such algorithms may severely fail in finding a satisfactory solution. In the current study we propose a new fast method to align the FOV in multi-modal 3D medical images. To this end, a patch-based approach is introduced and combined with a state-of-the-art multi-modal image similarity metric in order to cope with multi-modal medical images. The occurrence of estimated patch shifts is computed for each spatial direction and the shift value with maximum occurrence is selected and used to adjust the image field-of-view. We show that a regional registration approach using voxel patches provides a good structural compromise between the voxel-wise and "global shifts" approaches. The method was thereby beneficial for CT to CBCT and MRI to CBCT registration tasks, especially when highly different image FOVs are involved. Besides, the benefit of the method for CT to CBCT and MRI to CBCT image registration is analyzed, including the impact of artifacts generated by percutaneous needle insertions. Additionally, the computational needs are demonstrated to be compatible with clinical constraints in the practical case of on-line procedures.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 2 of Accurate and sensitive detection of microbial eukaryotes from whole metagenome shotgun sequencing
Creators: name: Lind, Abigail L.
name: Pollard, Katherine S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Percentage of simulated bacterial reads from 971 human gut microbiome bacteria that align to 2,449 eukaryotic genomes (see Figure 1a).