cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ilyocorinae Sites 2022, STAT. REV.
Creators: name: Sites, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae

description: SUBFAMILY ILYOCORINAE STAT. REV.
FIGS 7, 8, 10D, 11D
Z o o b a n k r e g i s t r a t i o n: u r n: l s i d: z o o b a n k. org:act: CBCF3B3B-1324-486F-BD2C-95230D825861
Type species: Ilyocoris cimicoides (Linnaeus, 1758), as Nepa cimicoides.
Taxonomic history: Previously, the genera Ilyocoris Stål, 1861, Placomerus and Pelocoris were held
1262 R.W. SITES
in Naucorinae: Naucorini (Štys & Jansson, 1988). Later, López Ruf & Bachmann (1987) erected the tribe Pelocorini to hold Placomerus, Pelocoris and Carvalhoiella, separate from Naucorini because they followed De Carlo’s (1971) hemispherical splitting of the family into two families, Naucoridae and Pelocoridae (= Limnocoridae). Although Carvalhoiella clearly was misplaced in Pelocorini, the genus had been transferred to Naucorini by Nieser (1975), but later was appropriately transferred back to Ambrysinae (Nieser et al., 1999). During this interim, López Ruf & Bachmann (1987) followed Nieser in recognizing Carvalhoiella to be a member of this group, which they recognized as Pelocorini. Following the transfer of Pelocoris from Naucorinae: Pelocorini to Ambrysinae, only Ilyocoris and Placomerus remained in the tribe; thus the tribe Pelocorini necessarily became Ilyocorini (ReynosoVelasco & Sites, 2021).
Revised taxonomy: With the recent transfer of Pelocoris from Naucorinae to Ambrysinae (ReynosoVelasco & Sites, 2021) and clear association of Ilyocoris and Placomerus as sister genera distinct from all others, I here remove these genera from Naucorinae by elevating the tribe Ilyocorini to subfamily status as Ilyocorinae.
Diagnosis: The female genitalia are strongly dentate along the dorsal and lateral margins of valvulae 1 and lateral margins of valvulae 2 (Fig. 7). The male parameres are twisted, contoured (López-Ruf & Bachmann, 1991), elongated, overlapping and symmetrical or with only slight asymmetry (Fig. 11d). The mesofemur posterodorsal margin is flattened and fringed with a dense brush-line of hairs (Fig. 8).
Comments: The condition of the mesofemur in which the posterodorsal margin is flattened and fringed with a dense brush-line of hairs (also present in many members of Laccocorinae) had been used to distinguish between Placomerus and Pelocoris (La Rivers, 1956). Those two genera are superficially so similar that La Rivers (1956) prepared a list of features to distinguish between them. However, Pelocoris was shown recently to be distantly related to Placomerus and is now in a different subfamily (Ambrysinae). Ilyocoris is Palaearctic and Placomerus Neotropical in distribution.
description: Published as part of Sites, Robert W., 2022, Phylogeny and revised classification of the saucer bugs (Hemiptera: Nepomorpha: Naucoridae), pp. 1245-1286 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195 on pages 1261-1262, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab105, http://zenodo.org/record/6994599
Leinendera nigra Vieira 2012
Creators: name: Camargo, Alexssandro
name: Vieira, Rodrigo
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Leinendera
Leinendera nigra

description: Leinendera nigra Vieira, 2012
(Figs. 79–92)
Leinendera nigra Vieira, 2012: 2, figs: 3 a–f, 4 a–h. Camargo, Vieira, Köhler & Rafael, 2016: 115, figs. 16–23 (key).
Diagnosis. Body slender (Fig. 79); lower facial margin with a black projection (Figs. 80–82); 1 supra-alar macroseta plus 1 seta; base of cell r4 narrow (Fig. 84); epandrium with apex straight (Fig. 87); epandrium sub-rectangular in lateral view with a short projection at apex (Fig. 87); hypandrium with a tuft of short yellow setae on the middle (Fig. 88); gonostylus curved, tapered from base to apex (Fig. 89); gonocoxite sub-quadrangular with a projection on external margin (Fig. 90); aedeagus strongly curved upward (Fig. 91); subepandrial sclerite with a basal plate (Fig. 92).
Type material. Holotype: [BRASIL], D.[istrito] Federal [Rio de Janeiro], Trapicheiro, 22.v.1944, [22°54ʹ30.33ʺS 43°12ʹ50.95ʺW], Milton Valle [collector] / Holotype Leinendera nigra Vieira (♂ CEIOC).
Distribution. Brazil: Rio de Janeiro (Fig. 1).
description: Published as part of Camargo, Alexssandro, Vieira, Rodrigo & Rafael, José Albertino, 2019, Revision of Leinendera Carrera, 1945 (Diptera: Asilidae: Asilinae) with description of two new species, pp. 291-316 in Zootaxa 4657 (2) on page 298, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4657.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3769560
Cephalocousya nivicola
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Cephalocousya
Cephalocousya nivicola

description: Cephalocousya nivicola (THOMSON, 1871)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Kyrgyzstan: 14 exs., Issyk-Kul, Terskej-A., Kai-Bulak Valley, 41°20'N, 78°21'E, 3050 m, 24.VII.2005, leg. Schmidt (cAss); 1♀, Chuj, Kirgizskyi-A., Tejo- Ashuu pass, 42°21'N, 73°49'E, 3125 m, 18.VII.2006, leg. Schmidt (cAss).
C o m m e n t: The above material represents the first records of C. nivicola from Kyrgyzstan. It casts some doubt on a previous female-based record of C. kazakistanensis PACE, 2002 from Kyrgyzstan (ASSING 2004). The spermathecae of C. nivicola and C. kazakistanensis are of practically identical shape.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2018, New species and additional records of Cephalocousya and Drepasiagonusa from China and Russia (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Oxypodini), pp. 75-88 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 76, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3985285
Begonia hirtella Link
Creators: name: Ardi, W. H.
name: Thomas, D. C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia hirtella

description: 22. Begonia hirtella Link [§ Ephemera], Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 396 (1822).
– Type: Brazilia, Sellow F. 2192 (neotype B [B100243031], designated by Kollmann [2020]; isoneotypes B [2 sheets]).
Additional literature. Kiew (2005) [description, line drawing and photographic plate]; Girmansyah (2014) [distribution map]; Kollmann (2020) [lectotypification].
Distribution. Native to South America (Bolivia, South Brazil, Southeast Brazil, Colombia, Jamaica, Peru, Venezuela). Naturalised in many areas in Asia, including Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Malaysia and Indonesia (Bali, Java, Sulawesi, Sumatra), as well as in Australia. In Sulawesi, recorded from the North and West Provinces.
Habitat. This species is often found naturalised in strongly disturbed vegetation, including forest borders, home gardens, plantations, and other open areas.
Proposed IUCN conservation category. Least Concern (LC). Begonia hirtella is an introduced species from the Neotropics. The species has been naturalised in many regions in Indonesia.
Additional specimens examined. INDONESIA. Sulawesi. Northern arm of Sulawesi. Eastern North Sulawesi: Kali Waterfall, 31 i 2019, W.H. Ardi WI394 (BO); Tomohon, Masarang, 2 ii 2019, W.H. Ardi WI396 (BO); Minahasa, Tumpaan–Kongkoan Road divide, 5 ii 2019, W.H. Ardi WI411 (BO).
West Sulawesi Province: Mamasa, Gunung Mambulilin, 9 v 2009, D.C. Thomas & W.H. Ardi DCT09-124 (BO).
description: Published as part of Ardi, W. H. & Thomas, D. C., 2022, SYNOPSIS OF BEGONIA (BEGONIACEAE) FROM THE NORTHERN ARM OF SULAWESI AND SANGIHE ISLAND, INDONESIA, INCLUDING THREE NEW SPECIES, pp. 1-50 in Edinburgh Journal of Botany 79 (405) on page 47, DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2022.405, http://zenodo.org/record/10524193
Neogreenia MacGillivray
Creators: name: Zheng, Xinyi
name: Watson, Gillian W.
name: Zhang, Jiangtao
name: Tan, Zhixiang
name: Wu, San'An
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Neogreenia

description: Key to species of genus Neogreenia MacGillivray, based on adult female morphology
1(0) Tibial digitules each with apex knobbed................................................................... 2
- Tibial digitules each with apex acute...................................................................... 4
2(1) Bilocular compound multilocular disc-pores present over entire venter. Claw usually with 2 denticles. On Moraceae ...................................................................................... N. ficus Zheng & Wu, sp. n.
- Venter with bilocular compound multilocular disc-pores present only on posteriormost several segments. Claw usually with 3 denticles. On other hosts................................................................................ 3
3(2) Compound multilocular disc-pores with 6 or 7 subcentral loculi present on median part of body; body reddish in life; on Phyllanthaceae ........................................................................ N. zeylanica (Green)
- Compound multilocular disc-pores with 6 or 7 subcentral loculi never present on median part of body; body yellowish in life; on Oleaceae .................................................................... N. osmanthus (Yang & Hu)
4(1) Bilocular compound multilocular disc-pores present over entire venter. Claw usually with 2 denticles. On Fabaceae .............................................................................................. N. sophorica Wu
- Venter with bilocular compound multilocular disc-pores present only on posteriormost 3 segments. Claw usually with 3 denticles. On other hosts................................................................................ 5
5(4) Venter with thick-rimmed simple pores present on posterior 3 segments; on Altingiaceae and Meliaceae .............................................................................................. N. tangi Zheng & Wu, sp. n.
- Venter with thick-rimmed simple pores present on posteriormost segment only; on other hosts........................ 4
6(5) Large simple pores present on venter of posteriormost 3 segments.............................. N. lonicera Wu & Nan
- Large simple pores absent from venter of posteriormost 3 segments.................................. N. zizyphi Tang
description: Published as part of Zheng, Xinyi, Watson, Gillian W., Zhang, Jiangtao, Tan, Zhixiang & Wu, San'An, 2024, A review of the genus Neogreenia MacGillivray (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Qinococcidae) with descriptions of two new species, pp. 401-441 in Zootaxa 5418 (5) on page 439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5418.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10779739
Striatanus Li & Wang
Creators: name: Zhang, Yalin
name: Zhang, Xinmin
name: Wei, Cong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Striatanus

description: Striatanus Li & Wang
Type species: Striatanus curvatanus Li & Wang, 1995: 189 Head, pronotum and scutellum nearly black. Forewing yellowish brown, with tinted dapples; veins whitish yellow, distinct. Head and thorax with sparse, short, whitish hair. Head (Figs 1, 2) conically produced, vertex distinctly longer than wide, about as long as pronotum and scutellum together or shorter; lateral margin carinate; median longitudinal carina lamellate; submarginal carina mesad of ocelli on head; area between median carina and submarginal carina distinctly concave. Face (Figs 2, 3) including eyes, much longer than wide; frontoclypeus with median longitudinal carina more strongly elevated in upper half than in lower half, laterally obliquely striate; clypellus broad and swollen at base, narrowed apically, shagreened; lora reaching apex of clypellus, shagreened, flat; gena strongly declivous laterally. Pronotum (Figs 1, 2) broad, wider than head; basal area very slightly carinate medially, lateral margin carinate, hind margin slightly indented medially. Scutellum (Figs 1, 2) triangular, about as long as pronotum, with transverse depression distinct. Forewing (Figs 1, 37) punctate near costal margin, veins prominent; anal vein 1A and 2A fused medially; four apical cells; appendix very narrow (Fig. 37). Hindwing (Fig. 38) venation complete. Hind femoral macrosetae 2+1+1.
Male pygofer (Fig. 4) with ventral process. Subgenital (Fig. 9) plate elongate, macrosetae irregularly distributed, row of hair-like setae submarginally; apex rounded. Style (Fig. 8) somewhat elongate, basal articulating arm very short, anterior lateral arm elongate, apophysis foot-like, with several setae and elongate lateral angle. Connective (Fig. 7) Y-shaped. Aedeagal shaft (Fig. 6) in lateral view curved dorsad, with at least pair of processes anteriorly near middle of aedeagal shaft; gonopore subapical.
Remarks: This genus is similar to Pythamus Melichar, Riseveinus Li, and Vangama Distant in appearance, but they can be distinguished from each other by the length and shape of head, the shape of claval veins of the forwewing, and the presence or absence of a ventral process on the male pygofer. Keys to Strianatus and related genera, and to species of Strianatus are given below.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Yalin, Zhang, Xinmin & Wei, Cong, 2009, Review of the leafhopper genus Striatanus Li & Wang (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Evacanthinae) with description of one new species from China, pp. 49-56 in Zootaxa 2292 on pages 49-50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.191443
Ctenipocorini Sites 2022, TRIB. NOV.
Creators: name: Sites, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae

description: TRIBE CTENIPOCORINI TRIB. NOV.
FIG. 4A
Z o o b a n k r e g i s t r a t i o n: u r n: l s i d: z o o b a n k. org:act: 12EF5622-B1D8-465E-8393-3311969AB761
Diagnosis: Males and females both have twosegmented fore tarsi with paired, movable pretarsal claws (Fig. 4a), which is the plesiomorphic condition. The nymphs have two meso- and metatarsal segments, another plesiomorphic condition, which distinguishes this tribe from the other tribes in Laccocorinae, which each have only a single segment. Adults have stout spines on the meso- and metatibiae. The aedeagus and parameres are symmetrical, which along with the
PHYLOGENY OF NAUCORIDAE (HEMIPTERA) 1265
pygophores, are dramatically different between species from the Old and New Worlds, and possibly also within each hemisphere. The body shape tends to be slightly wider at the middle and the fore femora less robust than in most other saucer bugs.
Comments: The two analyses yielded different topologies in the relationship of Ctenipocoris with the remainder of the subfamily. The BI analysis recovered Ctenipocoris as sister to the remainder of Laccocorinae and is here recognized also as the new tribe Ctenipocorini. The hypothesis in ML is less likely from the standpoint of character evolution, because the alternative character state of a suite of characters descriptive of Laccocorinae would have to have convergently evolved multiple times in other clades to support this topology.
Although Ctenipocoris is essentially circumtropical in lentic habitats, it is uncommonly collected. This widespread, disjunct distribution with few species and uncommon occurrence suggests that Ctenipocoris might have previously been more diverse and was outcompeted by other taxa, such as Pelocoris in the New World and species of Naucorinae in the Old World. In a treatment of Telmatotrephes Stål, 1854 (Nepidae), which similarly is distributed in both hemispheres and represented by relatively few species, Lansbury (1972) also considered the discontinuous distribution to be evidence of a relict group in decline. A key to identify the Neotropical species of Ctenipocoris was presented by Herrera (2013).
Included taxa: This tribe is represented by only the genus Ctenipocoris and eight described species. A few additional undescribed species are represented in the Enns Entomology Museum, University of Missouri, and other museum collections.
description: Published as part of Sites, Robert W., 2022, Phylogeny and revised classification of the saucer bugs (Hemiptera: Nepomorpha: Naucoridae), pp. 1245-1286 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195 on pages 1264-1265, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab105, http://zenodo.org/record/6994599
ΙΔΕΜ FOCUS 5: ΤΑ ΠΡΟΣΔΟΚΙΜΑ ΖΩΗΣ ΣΤΗ ΓΕΝΝΗΣΗ ΚΑΙ ΣΤΑ 65 ΕΤΗ, ΠΡΙΝ ΚΑΙ ΜΕΤΑ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΝΔΗΜΙΑ, ΣΤΗΝ ΕΛΛΑΔΑ ΚΑΙ ΣΤΙΣ ΑΛΛΕΣ ΧΩΡΕΣ-ΜΕΛΗ ΤΗΣ ΕΕ
Creators: name: Institute, Demographic
name: KOTZAMANIS, BYRON
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 440399
subject: Demography not elsewhere classified

description: Η πρόσφατη πανδημία σε όλες τις χώρες της ΕΕ προκάλεσε μια υπερβάλλουσα θνησιμότητα, ήτοι μια αύξηση των θανάτων υψηλότερη από την αναμενομένη. Την ιδία δε περίοδο, εξαιτίας της υπερβάλλουσας θνησιμότητας, τα προσδόκιμα ζωής τόσο στη γέννηση όσο και στα 65 έτη σε όλες τις χώρες, όχι μόνον ανέκοψαν την ανοδική τους πορεία, αλλά μειώθηκαν, για να ανακάμψουν μόλις το 2023. Στο σύντομο αυτό κείμενο απαντούμε στο ερώτημα: «Σε ποιες από τις 26 χώρες της Ε.Ε η ανάκαμψη επέτρεψε στους δείκτες αυτούς να υπερβούν το 2023 τα προ της πανδημίας (2019) επίπεδα, σε ποιες όχι, και πως κινήθηκε η χώρα μας;». Από την ανάλυση των δεδομένων προκύπτει ότι η καταγραφείσα ανάκαμψη το 2023 των προσδόκιμων ζωής στη χώρα μας δεν επέτρεψε -σε αντίθεση με τις περισσότερες χώρες της Ε.Ε- στους δείκτες αυτούς να ξεπεράσουν τα επίπεδα που είχαν το 2019. Παρ’ όλα αυτά η Ελλάδα συνεχίζει να εντάσσεται, όπως και το 2019, στην ενδιάμεση ομάδα των χωρών της ΕΕ όσον αφορά το προσδόκιμο ζωής κατά τη γέννηση. Οφείλουμε όμως να σημειώσουμε ότι, ενώ στα τέλη της δεκαετίας του ’90 ανήκαμε στην ομάδα με τα υψηλότερα προσδόκιμα, σήμερα βρισκόμαστε στην 14η θέση στην κατάταξη, έχοντας χάσει την προνομιακή θέση που κατείχαμε 30 χρόνια πριν.
OVE DC Initiative (Technology Talk)
Creators: name: Kupzog, Friederich
Publisher: name: NEFI
Year: 2024
Subjects: NEFI
Innovation Network
Energie
Industrie
New Energy for Industry
Climate and Energy Fund
Vorzeigeregion
DC
Konferenz
NEFI 2024

description: Innovative direct current solutions can make a significant contribution to the transformation and flexibilisation of industry. They simplify the system integration and coupling of renewable energies through the resource- and energy-efficient integration of electrical machines, PV systems, battery storage and e-mobility.

This Technology Talk is dedicated to innovative projects and solutions for the integration and implementation of direct current applications in industry.
Striatanus
Creators: name: Zhang, Yalin
name: Zhang, Xinmin
name: Wei, Cong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Striatanus

description: Key to species of the genus Striatanus (male)
1. Ventral process of male pygofer in lateral view nearly straight and very long, with nearly one fourth its length extending beyond pygofer apex (Fig. 24) ..................................................................................... Striatanus tibetaensis
- Ventral process of male pygofer in lateral view curved dorsad and short, extending to or slightly beyond pygofer apex ............................................................................................................................................................................... 2
2. Ventral process of male pygofer in lateral view slightly curved dorsad (Fig. 14), with sinuate ledge in apical part (Fig. 20); aedeagal shaft in lateral view with pair of stout digitate processes pointing to base of aedeagus besides paired anterior processes at midlength (Fig. 16) ............................................................................. Striatanus dentatus
- Ventral process of male pygofer in lateral view strongly curved dorsad, without ledge; aedeagal shaft in lateral view with only paired anterior processes near midlength...................................................................................................... 3
3. Ventral process of male pygofer in lateral view of uniform width and apex rounded (Fig. 10); apical half of aedeagal shaft in lateral view curved cephalad, with small denticle distad of anterior process (Fig. 6) .... Striatanus curvatanus
- Ventral process of male pygofer in lateral view gradually tapered apically and apex somewhat truncate (Fig. 42); apical half of aedeagal shaft in lateral view nearly straight, without denticle distad of anterior process (Fig. 35)........ .............................................................................................................................................. Striatanus erectus sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Yalin, Zhang, Xinmin & Wei, Cong, 2009, Review of the leafhopper genus Striatanus Li & Wang (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Evacanthinae) with description of one new species from China, pp. 49-56 in Zootaxa 2292 on page 50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.191443
Leinendera rubra Carrera 1945
Creators: name: Camargo, Alexssandro
name: Vieira, Rodrigo
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Leinendera
Leinendera rubra

description: Leinendera rubra Carrera, 1945
(Figs. 93–124)
Leinendera rubra Carrera, 1945: 185, figs. 13,19, 22–28; Carrera, 1958: 150; Hull, 1962 (2): 511, figs. 379, 797, 1400, 1409, 2419, 2420; Martin & Papavero, 1970: 83 (catalogue); Papavero, 2009: 8 (catalogue); Artigas & Carrera-Suárez, 2011: 6, figs. 4a, c.; Vieira, 2012: 151, figs. 1 a–g, 2 a–g.; Camargo, Vieira, Köhler & Rafael, 2016: 118, figs. 24–31 (key).
Diagnosis. Body slender (Figs. 93, 112, 114); 1 supra-alar seta; base of cell r4 slightly narrow (Fig 96); epandrium rounded in lateral view (Figs. 105, 106) with apex curved inwards (Figs. 102, 104); gonocoxite sub-quadrangular with a median keel turned backward (Fig 108); hypandrium with setae arranged horizontally (Fig. 107); subepandrial sclerite simple, without projections (Fig. 109); gonostylus with basal external margin subtriangular (Fig. 110); aedeagus wide in lateral view with apex curved upward forming a hook (Fig. 111); female terminalia (Figs. 115– 124): tergite 8 dark reddish brown with reddish setae; tergite 9+10 conical, dark reddish brown with reddish setae (Figs. 115–117); cercus rectangular, dark reddish brown with reddish setae; sternite 8 reddish with reddish setae, posterior half trapezoidal (Figs. 118, 120); epiproct and hypoproct triangular (Figs. 117, 119); opening of common duct broad, constricted before the junction with individual ducts (junction narrow); ejection apparatus textured with longitudinal striae and spines basally, slightly constricted medially (Fig. 122); individual ducts and base of spermathecae with canaliculi; egg elliptical (Figs. 121, 123, 124).
Material examined. [BRASIL], Varginha [21º33ʹ03ʺS 45º25ʹ48ʺW], Minas Gerais / M. Alvarenga ii.[19]72 (♂ MNRJ); [BRASIL], [Virgínia], [Minas Gerais], F.[Fazenda] d.[os] Campos, 1500 m, S. M. / Leinendera rubra Carrera / Coleção J.F. Zikán (♀ CEIOC); [BRASIL], [Rio de Janeiro], Corcovado [22º57ʹ8.7ʺS 43º12ʹ42ʺW], Guanabara, BRASIL, x.1968, Alvarenga & Seabra (♀ MNRJ); [BRASIL], [Rio de Janeiro], Itatiaia, 2000 m [meters] [22°29ʹ44.63ʺS 44°33ʹ39.41ʺW], P. Wichart [collector], ii.1941 / Leinendera rubra M.[essias] Carrera det.[determiner] [19]56 (♂ CEIOC); [São Paulo], Est. [ação] Biol. [ógica] Boracéia [23º39ʹ00ʺS 45º53ʹ36ʺW], Salesópolis, 19.jan.1972, J.H. Guimarães col. (♂ MZUSP).
Distribution. Brazil: Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo (Fig. 1).
description: Published as part of Camargo, Alexssandro, Vieira, Rodrigo & Rafael, José Albertino, 2019, Revision of Leinendera Carrera, 1945 (Diptera: Asilidae: Asilinae) with description of two new species, pp. 291-316 in Zootaxa 4657 (2) on page 310, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4657.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3769560
Drepasiagonusa Pace 2012
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Drepasiagonusa

description: Genus Drepasiagonusa PACE, 2012
According to the original description, the genus is characterized by the shape of the mandibles (Figs 11, 37), an elongated spermatheca (Figs 5, 20-21, 31-32, 39), and an apically divided and strongly sclerotized ligula (Fig. 12). The remaining characters indicated by PACE (2012) apply to the majority of Palaearctic genera of Oxypodini. Based on the species studied in the course of the present study, additional characters are a large head (in relation to the pronotum) and the shape of the antennae (fine; weakly incrassate at most).
Material of seven species, six from China and one from East Russia, was examined. Four species are newly described. Two species with weakly distinctive external characters from the Chinese province Shaanxi remain undescribed for want of males. The spermatheca of Drepasiagonusa species is of rather uniform shape (little interspecific variation) and consequently of little use for taxonomic purposes.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2018, New species and additional records of Cephalocousya and Drepasiagonusa from China and Russia (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Oxypodini), pp. 75-88 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on pages 77-82, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3985285
Oecetis McLachlan 1877
Creators: name: Wells, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Oecetis

description: Key to males of Oecetis species groups in Australia [Modified from Wells, 2004]
1. Abdominal tergite VIII sculptured, expanded and extended distally, forming shield over terminal abdominal segments and genitalia reticulata -group (see Neboiss, 1989: fig. 2)
— Abdominal tergite VIII unmodified 2
2. Wings with veins strongly pronounced, fork 1 without a footstalk (sessile) longiterga -group (see Wells, 2004: figs 91, 94)
— Wings with veins not strongly pronounced, fork 1 with or without footstalk 3
3. Phallus simple, lacking parameres laustra -group (see Wells, 2004: figs 18, 46, 59)
— Phallus with 1 or more internal or external parameres or spines 4
4. Forewingfork 1 sessile, winglaminaoftenbearingpatches of scales (androconia) (fig. 1); phallus usually with a single internal paramere or spine, never with more than 1 spine associated with the phallus (e.g. figs 3 8) pechana -group (see below)
— Forewing fork 1 stalked, wing never bearing patches of scales; phallus with 1 or more external parameres (spines of the phallotheca) complexa -group (see Wells, 2000: figs 25, 26–33)
description: Published as part of Wells, Alice, 2006, A review of Australian long-horned caddisflies in the Oecetis pechana-group (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), with descriptions of thirteen new species, pp. 107-128 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria 63 (2) on page 108, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2006.63.13, http://zenodo.org/record/8064969
Idiotropiscis Whitley 1947
Creators: name: Short, Graham A.
name: Trnski, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Syngnathiformes
Syngnathidae
Idiotropiscis

description: Idiotropiscis Whitley, 1947
Diagnosis.— A genus of the Syngnathidae that shares numerous morphological synapomorphies with Acentronura and Cylix, including head angled ventrally approximately 25° from the principal body axis, enclosed brood pouch, brood pouch plates, prehensile tail, and absence of caudal fin. However, Idiotropiscis differs from its co-familials by the following combination of characters: supraoccipital is elevated with a distinct and raised bony dorsomedial crest; posterolateral margins of post-temporal bones expanded moderately anteriorly taking the form of protuberances; anterior nuchal plate absent; posterior nuchal plate present anterior to cleithrum with dorsomedial crest-like ridge along its dorsum, large gap present between the supraoccipital and posterior nuchal plate; small blunt spine midway between orbit and lobed protuberance on operculum; cleithral ring distinct, discontinuous mid-dorsally; bilateral gill slits situated laterally on head between supraoccipital and cleithrum.
description: Published as part of Short, Graham A. & Trnski, Thomas, 2021, A New Genus and Species of Pygmy Pipehorse from Taitokerau Northland, Aotearoa New Zealand, with a Redescription of Acentronura Kaup, 1853 and Idiotropiscis Whitley, 1947 (Teleostei, Syngnathidae), pp. 806-835 in Ichthyology & Herpetology 109 (3) on page 823, DOI: 10.1643/i2020136, http://zenodo.org/record/5827826
Neogreenia MacGillivray
Creators: name: Zheng, Xinyi
name: Watson, Gillian W.
name: Zhang, Jiangtao
name: Tan, Zhixiang
name: Wu, San'An
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Neogreenia

description: Key to Chinese species of genus Neogreenia MacGillivray, based on known first-instar morphology
1(0) Abdominal margins with simple multilocular disc-pores....................................................... 2
- Abdominal margins without simple multilocular disc-pores................................... N. lonicera Wu & Nan
2(1) Simple multilocular disc-pores on margins of abdomen mostly each with 5 subcentral loculi.... N. tangi Zheng & Wu, sp. n.
- Simple multilocular disc-pores on margins of abdomen mostly each with 3 subcentral loculi.......................... 3
3(2) A pair of dorsal thin-rimmed simple pores present submedially on head. Compound multilocular disc-pores near each spiracle each with 5 subcentral loculi, and same diameter as simple multilocular disc-pores on body margin....... N. sophorica Wu
- Dorsal thin-rimmed simple pores absent from head. Compound multilocular disc-pores near each spiracle mostly each with 4 subcentral loculi, and much larger than simple multilocular disc-pores on body margin......... N. osmanthus (Yang & Hu)
description: Published as part of Zheng, Xinyi, Watson, Gillian W., Zhang, Jiangtao, Tan, Zhixiang & Wu, San'An, 2024, A review of the genus Neogreenia MacGillivray (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Qinococcidae) with descriptions of two new species, pp. 401-441 in Zootaxa 5418 (5) on page 439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5418.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10779739
Striatanus curvatanus Li & Wang
Creators: name: Zhang, Yalin
name: Zhang, Xinmin
name: Wei, Cong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Striatanus
Striatanus curvatanus

description: Striatanus curvatanus Li & Wang
(Figs 1–10)
Striatanus curvatanus Li & Wang, 1995: 189; 1996: 112
Measurements (male): Body length: 8.0 mm; head width (incl. eyes): 1.4 mm; head length: 1.4mm.
Vertex (Figs 1, 2) elongate, nearly as long as pronotum and scutellum together.
Male pygofer (Fig. 4) in lateral view with apical margin broad and rounded; ventral process (Figs 4, 10) strongly curved dorsad, not extending beyond apical margin of pygofer. Aedeagal shaft (Fig. 6) in lateral view curved cephalad, with small denticle apicad of aedeagal process.
Material examined: 13 (Paratype, IZAS), China: Sichuan Prov., Emeishan, Jiulaodong, 1800–1900m, 17-August-1957, coll: Huang Keren; 13 (NWAFU), China: Shaanxi Prov., Taibaishan, Shapo, 4-July-1982.
Distribution: China (Sichuan, Shaanxi).
Remarks: This species was first described from Guizhou Prov. and Sichuan Prov., China. It is similar in appearance with other species of this genus, but can be distinguished by its aedeagal shaft which is curved cephalad, with small denticle apicad of aedeagal process in lateral view (Fig. 6).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Yalin, Zhang, Xinmin & Wei, Cong, 2009, Review of the leafhopper genus Striatanus Li & Wang (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Evacanthinae) with description of one new species from China, pp. 49-56 in Zootaxa 2292 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.191443
Leptoderes ornatipennis Serville 1838
Creators: name: Wu, Chao
name: Liu, Chunxiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Leptoderes
Leptoderes ornatipennis

description: Leptoderes ornatipennis Serville, 1838
synonym Euparthenus gratiosa Saussure, 1898
Condylodera tricondyloides Westwood, 1841
Trochalodera violascens Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878
Leptoderes ornatipennis Serville, 1838 [1839]. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthoptères: 410;
Kirby, 1906. A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae) 2:408; Uvarov, 1922. Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 70:269–274;
Euparthenus gratiosa Saussure, 1898. Revue Suisse de Zool. 5:229, 809;
Condylodera tricondyloides Westwood, 1841. Trans. Linn. Soc. London 18:420; Gerstaecker. 1863. Stett. Entomol. Z. 24(93):413; Kirby, 1906. A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae) 2:409;
Leptoderes tricondyloides Uvarov, 1922. Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 70:269–274;
Leptoderes ornatipennis Karny, 1926. Treubia 9:48; Jin & Xia, 1994. Jour. Orth. Res. 3:22; Kang et al., 2014. Fauna Sinica Insecta 57. Orthoptera Tettigoniidae Phaneropterinae:449; Tan, 2014. Zootaxa 3884(6):588.
Type locality: Java, Indonesia.
Redescription. General appearance similar to other congeners. Tegmen very broad, about 20mm. Male stridulatory file length about 2.45–2.48 mm. Stridulatory file straight, composed of about 70–75 widely arranged teeth, among which 60–65 teeth gradually becoming larger from base to apex, and about 10 poorly developed teeth lying at apical one-sixth. Male cerci densely hairy, short, clavate and incurved, with obtuse, granulated and verrucate apex.
Measurements of male (mm). Length of body: 54.30; length of pronotum: 8.46; largest height of pronotum: 5.52; length of tegmen: 41.90; largest width of tegmen: 19.75; length of hind wing: 44.50; length of anterior femur: 5.81; length of posterior femur: 16.96; length of posterior tibiae: 18.82.
Examined specimens: 2♂, Malaysia, Saba Trus Madi Mt. N 5.4428°, E 116.4514° 1180m, 2017. IV.5–9. Coll. Chao Wu, (IZCAS); 1♂, Malaysia, Saba Trus Madi Mt. N 5.4428°, E 116.4514° 1180m, 2016. IV.5–9. Coll. Feng Yuan, (IZCAS).
Discussion. The type of this species was described from Java, and also recorded from Borneo, Singapore (Tan, 2014), and Malaysia. In China, this species was previously recorded from Tibet and Yunan (Liu 1993; Jin & Xia, 1994; Kang et al. 2014), but those specimens are misidentified. In fact, specimens collected from Tibet and Yunnan belong to two other new species. Currently, L. ornatipennis Serville was only found in Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Wu, Chao & Liu, Chunxiang, 2018, Two new species of the genus Leptoderes Serville, 1838 (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) from China, pp. 439-446 in Zootaxa 4497 (3) on pages 440-441, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4497.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/1455164
Neogreenia MacGillivray
Creators: name: Zheng, Xinyi
name: Watson, Gillian W.
name: Zhang, Jiangtao
name: Tan, Zhixiang
name: Wu, San'An
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Neogreenia

description: Key to Chinese species of genus Neogreenia MacGillivray, based on known second-instar morphology
1(0) Large simple pores present only on dorsum of last abdominal segment...................... N. osmanthus (Yang & Hu)
- Large simple pores present on dorsum of more than 5 abdominal segments........................................ 2
2(1) Compound multilocular disc-pores each with 4 subcentral loculi present. Sixth pair of abdominal spiracles on abdominal segment VI unsclerotized, small and tube-like............................................................... 3
- Compound multilocular disc-pores each with 4 subcentral loculi absent. Sixth pair of abdominal spiracles on abdominal segment VI slightly sclerotized and swollen................................................. N. tangi Zheng & Wu, sp. n.
3(2) Compound multilocular disc-pores each with 4–7 (mostly 5 or 6, rarely 4) subcentral loculi.......................... 4
- Compound multilocular disc-pores with mostly each with 4–6 subcentral loculi; pores with 7 subcentral loculi absent.............................................................................................. N. sophoric a Wu
4(3) First (anterior) pair of abdominal spiracles larger than all others............................... N. lonicera Wu & Nan
- Anterior 5 abdominal spiracles all of similar size................................................. N. zizyphi Tang
description: Published as part of Zheng, Xinyi, Watson, Gillian W., Zhang, Jiangtao, Tan, Zhixiang & Wu, San'An, 2024, A review of the genus Neogreenia MacGillivray (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Qinococcidae) with descriptions of two new species, pp. 401-441 in Zootaxa 5418 (5) on page 439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5418.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10779739
Drepasiagonusa smetanai Pace 2012
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Drepasiagonusa
Drepasiagonusa smetanai

description: Drepasiagonusa smetanai PACE, 2012 (Figs 4-5)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: China: Yunnan: 1 ex., Nujiang Lisu Aut. Pref., Gaoligong Shan, valley 21 km W Gongshan, 27°47'N, 98°28'E, 3320 m, moss, alder, bamboo, rhododendron, 6.VI.2007, leg. Pütz (cPüt); 1 ex., Dali Bai Aut. Pref., W Dali, Diancang Shan, 25°41'N, 100°07'E, 3000-3200 m, mixed forest, litter and debris sifted, 27.V.2007, leg. Pütz (cAss).
C o m m e n t: The original description of D. smetanai, the type species and previously the sole representative of the genus, is based on a unique female from "N-Yunnan, Dali Bai Nat. Aut. Pref., Diancang Shan, 3 km W Dali" (PACE 2012). The previously unknown aedeagus and the spermatheca are illustrated in Figs 4-5. For an illustration of the habitus see figure 7 in PACE (2012).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2018, New species and additional records of Cephalocousya and Drepasiagonusa from China and Russia (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Oxypodini), pp. 75-88 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 83, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3985285
Laccocorini POPOV 1970
Creators: name: Sites, Robert W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Naucoridae

description: TRIBE LACCOCORINI POPOV, 1970
FIGS 3B, 5C, D, 6, 10E, 11E, 14B, D, 15A, 20
Diagnosis: A unifying feature for all members of Laccocorini except Aneurocoris is that the anteroventral seta row on the metafemur gradually extends toward the middle of the ventral surface basally (Fig. 5d), or if there is an inflection in the direction, it occurs in the distal half of the femur. The spinose setae of the posteroventral row on the mesofemur are not tightly packed and are separated from each other at least by the width of a seta (Fig. 5c) and number approximately 40–60. The labrum has a transverse sulcus at the base (Fig. 6), although the sulcus appears to have been lost in Temnocoris.
Comments: Because Laccocoris spurcus is the type species for the subfamily, this clade is here recognized as tribe Laccocorini. This tribe is endemic to Africa, Madagascar and the Middle East. Generic level relationships among Aneurocoris, Laccocoris, Temnocoris and the new genus Tsingala are strongly supported (bs = 100). The clade containing Aneurocoris and Laccocoris from mainland Africa have a unique fracture (Fig. 10e) across the hemelytra from the distal ends of the embolia through the tip of the claval commissure (Mbogho & Sites, 2013). This fracture is present in both sexes of Aneurocoris insolitus Montandon, 1897b and mostly only females of Laccocoris, although it is also present in some males. The Middle Eastern Heleocoris minisculus Walker, 1870 also bears this fracture and is here transferred to Laccocoris as L. minisculus (Walker, 1870) comb. nov., but the fracture is absent in the clade of Temnocoris + Tsingala from Madagascar.
Included taxa: Aneurocoris (known by only two species in Lake Tanganyika) and Laccocoris are from mainland Africa, and Temnocoris and Tsingala are endemic to Madagascar.
description: Published as part of Sites, Robert W., 2022, Phylogeny and revised classification of the saucer bugs (Hemiptera: Nepomorpha: Naucoridae), pp. 1245-1286 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 195 on page 1266, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab105, http://zenodo.org/record/6994599
Neogreenia MacGillivray
Creators: name: Zheng, Xinyi
name: Watson, Gillian W.
name: Zhang, Jiangtao
name: Tan, Zhixiang
name: Wu, San'An
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Margarodidae
Neogreenia

description: Key to Chinese species of genus Neogreenia MacGillivray, based on known third-instar female morphology
1(0) Posteriormost segment with compound multilocular disc-pores............................ N. osmanthus (Yang & Hu)
- Posteriormost segment without compound multilocular disc-pores.............................................. 2
2(1) Margin of mesothorax with compound multilocular disc-pores numerous, in a group about 15 pores wide............................................................................................. N. tangi Zheng & Wu, sp. n.
- Margin of mesothorax with compound multilocular disc-pores fewer, in a group no more than 5 pores wide.............. 3
3(2) Large simple pores on dorsum of abdominal segments I–VI each with 0–3 pores.................. N. lonicera Wu & Nan
- Large simple pores on dorsum of abdominal segments I–VI each with 3–15 pores.................................. 4
4(3) Compound multilocular disc-pores each with 4–7 (mostly 5 or 6) subcentral loculi...................... N. zizyphi Tang
- Compound multilocular disc-pores each with 4–6 (mostly 4 or 5) subcentral loculi, pores with 7 subcentral loculi absent.......................................................................................... N. sophoric a Wu
description: Published as part of Zheng, Xinyi, Watson, Gillian W., Zhang, Jiangtao, Tan, Zhixiang & Wu, San'An, 2024, A review of the genus Neogreenia MacGillivray (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Qinococcidae) with descriptions of two new species, pp. 401-441 in Zootaxa 5418 (5) on pages 439-440, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5418.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10779739
Striatanus dentatus Li & Wang
Creators: name: Zhang, Yalin
name: Zhang, Xinmin
name: Wei, Cong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Striatanus
Striatanus dentatus

description: Striatanus dentatus Li & Wang
(Figs 11–20)
Striatanus dentatus Li & Wang, 1995: 190; 1996: 113
Measurements (male): Body length: 8.0– 8.2 mm; head width (incl. eyes): 1.4–1.7mm; head length: 1.5–1.9 mm.
Vertex (Figs 11, 12) greatly elongate, apex attenuated, as long as pronotum and scutellum together.
Male pygofer (Fig. 14) in lateral view with apex tapered; ventral process (Figs 14, 20) slightly curved dorsad, apical part with sinuate internal ledge. Aedeagus complex (Fig. 16), shaft recurved near apex with one pair of digitate lateral processes concealing shaft, strongly recurved, another pair of processes arising anteriorly near midlength and strongly recurved, gonopore apical.
Material examined: 13 (IZAS), China: Yunnan Prov., Mengyang, 24-August-1957, coll: Zang Lingchao; 13 (NKU), China: Yunnan Prov., Ruili, 3-September-1979, coll: Ling Zuopei.
Distribution: China (Yunnan).
Remarks: This species can be distinguished from other species of the genus by the shape of the ventral process of male pygofer and the aedeagus.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Yalin, Zhang, Xinmin & Wei, Cong, 2009, Review of the leafhopper genus Striatanus Li & Wang (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Evacanthinae) with description of one new species from China, pp. 49-56 in Zootaxa 2292 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.191443
Begonia bahiensis A. DC. 1859
Creators: name: Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cucurbitales
Begoniaceae
Begonia
Begonia bahiensis

description: 1. Begonia bahiensis A.DC. (1859: 137)
Type:— BRAZIL: Prov. de Bahia, Dupasquier s.n., 1851 (lectotype, designated here G-DC). Residual syntypes:— Brazil: in sylvis umbrosis ad Maracas, Martius s.n. (M [M0113294], B [B100242185] a fragment of the M specimen).
Notes:—de Candolle (1859) described Begonia bahiensis citing two collections (syntypes): Dupasquier s.n. and Martius s.n. (two specimens). Dupasquier s.n. has been selected for the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Kollmann, Ludovic Jean Charles, 2023, NOVELTIES IN BRAZILIAN BEGONIACEAE VI: Taxonomic notes, pp. 66-70 in Phytotaxa 587 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.587.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/7710739
Leinendera Carrera 1945
Creators: name: Camargo, Alexssandro
name: Vieira, Rodrigo
name: Rafael, José Albertino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Leinendera

description: Identification Key to males of Leinendera Carrera, 1945
1. Marginal scutellar macrosetae absent (Figs. 8, 25, 41)........................................................ 2
- Marginal scutellar macrosetae present (Fig. 98)............................................................. 4
2. Postpedicel reddish to dark brown and black (Figs. 38, 60); mesonotum dark brown (Figs. 42, 64); epandrium rounded apically (Figs. 48, 49, 69, 70); hypandrium with proximal and distal margin straight (Figs. 51, 72, 88, 107)..................... 3
- Postpedicel completely yellow (Figs. 5, 21, 22); mesonotum brown (Figs. 9, 26); epandrium triangular apically (Fig. 15); hypandrium with proximal margin rounded and distal margin straight (Figs. 12, 13, 16)........................................... Leinendera achaeta Camargo, Vieira, Köhler & Rafael, 2016 (Brazil: Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul)
3. Postpedicel long, about two times the length of scape and pedicel combined, stylus short, almost 1/6 of postpedicel length (Fig. 38); golden yellow mesonotal stripes straight on the inner margin anteriorly (Fig. 42); epandrium cheliform (Figs. 44–50).................................................................. Leinendera carrerai sp. n. (Brazil: São Paulo)
- Postpedicel short, about the same length of scape and pedicel combined, stylus long, almost half of postpedicel length (Fig. 60); yellowish grey mesonotal stripes with a slight curve on the inner margin anteriorly (Fig. 64); epandrium digitiform (Figs. 65–71)............................................. Leinendera mnrj sp. n. (Brazil: Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo)
4. Lower facial margin with black projection (Figs. 79–82); base of cell r4 narrow (Fig. 84); epandrium with apex backward directed (Figs. 85–87); gonocoxite sub-quadrangular with a projection on the external margin (Fig. 90); subepandrial sclerite with a basal plate (Fig. 92); aedeagus strongly curved upward, and apex straight (Fig. 91).................................................................................... Leinendera nigra Vieira, 2012 (Brazil: Rio de Janeiro)
- Lower facial margin without a black projection (Figs. 94, 95); base of cell r4 slightly narrow (Fig. 96); epandrium with apex inwardly curved (Figs. 102, 104); gonocoxite sub-quadrangular with a median keel backward directed (Fig. 108); subepandrial sclerite simple, without projections (Fig. 109); aedeagus curved upward and apex forming a hook (Fig. 111)............................................ Leinendera rubra Carrera, 1945 (Brazil: Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo)
description: Published as part of Camargo, Alexssandro, Vieira, Rodrigo & Rafael, José Albertino, 2019, Revision of Leinendera Carrera, 1945 (Diptera: Asilidae: Asilinae) with description of two new species, pp. 291-316 in Zootaxa 4657 (2) on page 310, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4657.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3769560