cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Composite Simulation of Dynamic Water Content and Water Use Efficiency of Winter Wheat
Creators: name: WANG, Liming
name: WANG, Liming
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Winter wheat
subject: Climate warming
subject: ENWATBAL model
subject: Water use efficiency

description: In order to forecast the effect of climate warming on agriculture, ENWATBAL model was used to simulate evapotranspiration of winter wheat due to the change of air temperature and precipitation in the coming decades. The effect of climate warming on winter wheat yield in the future decades was speculated by the past yield and climate data in last decades, and the possible water use efficiency in the future decades was calculated. The results indicate that climate warming would increase winter wheat evapotranspiration, and decrease yield and water use efficiency of winter wheat. It shows that climate warming would intensify the water shortage in agriculture, and it is necessary to develop water-saving agriculture.
vSDNEmul: A Software-Defined Network Emulator Based on Container Virtualization
Creators: name: Farias, Fernando N. N.
name: Junior, Antônio de O.
name: da Costa, Leonardo B.
name: Pinheiro, Billy A.
name: Abelém, Antônio J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The main issue related to Software-Defined Network emulators is how to replicate real behavior in experiments. Mininet and others SDN emulators have an architecture that limits both the scope of experiments and the fidelity of networking tests. Consequently, the serialization, contention, and load of background processes may produce delays that compromise the operation of events such as transmitting a packet or completing a computation, possibly invalidating the performance evaluation of a network emulation. To address these problems, this paper presents vSDNEmul, a network emulator based on Docker container virtualization. Different from Mininet, vSDNEmul isolates each node in a container and interconnects the nodes through virtual or tunnel links. By using containers, vSDNEmul allows autonomous and flexible creation of independent network elements, resulting in more realistic emulations. This paper reports performance evaluations comparing vSDNEmul and Mininet. The results obtained with the vSDNEmul emulator are more realistic and present higher accuracy.
MOESM6 of Snus: a compelling harm reduction alternative to cigarettes
Creators: name: Clarke, Elizabeth
name: Thompson, Keith
name: Weaver, Sarah
name: Thompson, Joseph
name: Oâ€™Connell, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Epidemiological/clinical studies investigating the association between snus use and oral cancer. Those epidemiological findings which are statistically significant (either protective or causative) are highlighted in red. CI, Confidence Interval; N/A, not applicable. Klimisch Score adapted from Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology (1997) 25, 1-5 [118].
The fibered isomorphism conjecture for complex manifolds
Creators: name: Roushon, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57N37 (Primary), 19J10, 14J99, 19D35 (Secondary)

description: In this paper we show that the fibered isomorphism conjecture of Farrell and Jones corresponding to the stable topological pseudoisotopy functor is true for the fundamental groups of a large class of complex manifolds. A consequence of this result is that the Whitehead group, reduced projective class groups and the negative K-groups of the fundamental group of these manifolds vanish whenever the fundamental group is torsion free. We also prove the same results for a class of real manifolds.
description: accepted for publication in Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series
MOESM7 of Snus: a compelling harm reduction alternative to cigarettes
Creators: name: Clarke, Elizabeth
name: Thompson, Keith
name: Weaver, Sarah
name: Thompson, Joseph
name: Oâ€™Connell, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S7. Epidemiological/clinical studies investigating the association between snus use and periodontal disease and/or gingival disease. Those epidemiological findings which are statistically significant (either protective or causative) are highlighted in red. N/A; not applicable. Klimisch Score adapted from Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology (1997) 25, 1-5 [118].
Velocity map imaging of inelastic and elastic low energy electron scattering in organic nanoparticles
Creators: name: Kostko, Oleg
name: Jacobs, Michael I.
name: Xu, Bo
name: Wilson, Kevin R.
name: Ahmed, Musahid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron transport is of fundamental importance, and has application in a variety of fields. Different scattering mechanisms affect electron transport in solids. It is important to comprehensively understand these mechanisms and their scattering cross-sections to predict electron transport properties. Whereas electron transport is well understood for high kinetic energy (KE) electrons, there are inconsistencies in the low KE regime. In this work, velocity map imaging soft X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is applied to unsupported organic nanoparticles to extract experimental values of inelastic and elastic mean free paths. The obtained data is used to calculate corresponding scattering cross-sections. The data demonstrates a decrease of the Inelastic Mean Free Path and increase of the Elastic Mean Free Path with increasing electron KE between 10-50 eV.
Red giant depletion in globular cluster cores
Creators: name: Beer, Martin E.
name: Davies, Melvyn B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the observed depletion of red giants in the cores of post-core-collapse globular clusters. In particular, the evolutionary scenario we consider is a binary consisting of two low-mass stars which undergoes two common envelope phases. The first common envelope phase occurs when the primary is a red giant resulting in a helium white dwarf and main sequence star in a detached binary. The second common envelope phase occurs shortly after the secondary becomes a red giant. During the second common envelope phase the degenerate helium cores merge resulting in a core mass greater than the helium burning limit and the formation of a horizontal branch star. We show that this evolutionary route is enhanced in post-core-collapse clusters by stellar encounters. These encounters increase the population of binary secondaries which would have evolved onto the red giant branch in the recent past.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Entrepreneurship in rural regions: the role of industry experience and home advantage for newly founded firms
Creators: name: Habersetzer, Antoine
name: Rataj, Marcin
name: Eriksson, Rikard H.
name: Mayer, Heike
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Industry experience and home advantage can have a varying influence on entrepreneurial competitiveness, depending on the regional context. We use matched employer–employee data from Statistics Sweden to analyse new firm formation in rural, urban and metropolitan regions. The results suggest that industry experience has a positive effect on firm survival, while firm growth is more influenced by home advantage. Interestingly, a positive home advantage only exists in rural regions, where native entrepreneurs create significantly more jobs than non-locals.
MOESM8 of Snus: a compelling harm reduction alternative to cigarettes
Creators: name: Clarke, Elizabeth
name: Thompson, Keith
name: Weaver, Sarah
name: Thompson, Joseph
name: Oâ€™Connell, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8: Table S8. Epidemiological/clinical studies investigating the association between snus use and tooth loss and dental caries. Those epidemiological findings which are statistically significant (either protective or causative) are highlighted in red. N/A; not applicable. Klimisch Score adapted from Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology (1997) 25, 1-5 [118].
Migration and employment after an economic shock: regional characteristics and migration patterns
Creators: name: Høgni Kalsø Hansen
name: Lyngemark, Ditte Håkonsson
name: Weatherall, Cecilie Dohlman
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: This study addresses the migration dynamics of workers after their workplace has closed. It analyses to what extent migration responses differ between regions with different characteristics for individuals who have been laid off due to a workplace closure. The study employs full micro-panel data for the Danish population between 2007 and 2015 and finds the following: (1) workers laid off due to a workplace closure in non-urban regions are less likely to migrate and find employment than laid-off workers from urban regions; however, (2) young laid-off individuals from non-urban areas have a greater tendency to migrate in pursuit of education.
Tityridae Gray 1840
Creators: name: Somenzari, Marina
name: Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do
name: Cueto, Víctor R.
name: Guaraldo, André de Camargo
name: Jahn, Alex E.
name: Lima, Diego Mendes
name: Lima, Pedro Cerqueira
name: Lugarini, Camile
name: Machado, Caio Graco
name: Martinez, Jaime
name: Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do
name: Pacheco, José Fernando
name: Paludo, Danielle
name: Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti
name: Serafini, Patrícia Pereira
name: Silveira, Luís Fábio
name: Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de
name: Sousa, Nathália Alves de
name: Souza, Manuella Andrade de
name: Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues
name: Whitney, Bret Myers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Tityridae

description: Tityridae   Pachyramphus polychopterus (MPR): occurs from Guatemala to eastern Brazil and northern Argentina (Mobley, 2016). There are records of breeding activity in lowland Atlantic Forest areas in SP between September and March, and records for the Carlos Botelho State Park/SP are restricted between September and April (Antunes et al., 2013). It seems to depart from southeastern SP in April (Aleixo & Galetti, 1997), which is corroborated by data from the Southeast and South regions, where records are centered in the period between September and April (Belton, 1985; WikiAves, 2016; MZUSP; MPEG; MNRJ). In the Northeast, Central-West and Amazonian regions, records are distributed in all months of the year (WikiAves, 2016).
 Pachyramphus validus (MPR): occurs from southern Peru and eastern Bolivia to northern Argentina, Paraguay and Brazil (Mobley, 2016) on Marajó Island and eastern PA, and from RO to RS. Joseph (1996) classified it as migratory, but this is not a consensus in literature. It breeds in lowland Atlantic Forest areas in SP between September and March and it seems it departs from this region between April and August (Aleixo & Galetti, 1997). Analyses of data from WikiAves, museums and SNA show a reduced number of records in the colder months (from May to July) in the states from the Southeast and South, and its absence from SC and RS (Belton, 1985; WikiAves, 2016; SNA, 2016;MZUSP,MPEG, MNRJ), which shows that the species exhibit migratory movement. Although further studies are necessary to better understand its migratory pattern in all Brazilian territory.
description: Published as part of Somenzari, Marina, Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do, Cueto, Víctor R., Guaraldo, André de Camargo, Jahn, Alex E., Lima, Diego Mendes, Lima, Pedro Cerqueira, Lugarini, Camile, Machado, Caio Graco, Martinez, Jaime, Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do, Pacheco, José Fernando, Paludo, Danielle, Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti, Serafini, Patrícia Pereira, Silveira, Luís Fábio, Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de, Sousa, Nathália Alves de, Souza, Manuella Andrade de, Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues & Whitney, Bret Myers, 2018, An overview of migratory birds in Brazil, pp. 1-66 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 58 on page 28, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.03, http://zenodo.org/record/5234679
Possible quantum paramagnetism in compressed Sr$_2$IrO$_4$
Creators: name: Haskel, D.
name: Fabbris, G.
name: Kim, J. H.
name: Veiga, L. S. I.
name: Mardegan, J. R. L.
name: Escanhoela, C. A.
name: Chikara, S.
name: Struzhkin, V.
name: Senthil, T.
name: Kim, B. J.
name: Cao, G.
name: Kim, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of compression on the magnetic ground state of Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ is studied with x-ray resonant techniques in the diamond anvil cell. The weak interlayer exchange coupling between square-planar 2D IrO$_2$ layers is readily modified upon compression, with a crossover between magnetic structures around 7 GPa mimicking the effect of an applied magnetic field at ambient pressure. Higher pressures drive an order-disorder magnetic phase transition with no magnetic order detected above 17-20 GPa. The persistence of strong exchange interactions between $\mathrm{J_{eff}}=1/2$ magnetic moments within the insulating IrO$_2$ layers up to at least 35 GPa points to a highly frustrated magnetic state in compressed Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ opening the door for realization of novel quantum paramagnetic phases driven by extended $5d$ orbitals with entangled spin and orbital degrees of freedom.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, see ancillary file for Supplemental Material
Proposing a regional gender equality index (R-GEI) with an application to Italy
Creators: name: Di Bella, Enrico
name: Leporatti, Lucia
name: Gandullia, Luca
name: Maggino, Filomena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Gender equality represents a central topic of our society, and its study is gaining increasing attention in the international panorama. During the last 20 years, various indicators aiming at measuring gender equality have been proposed, but there are no systematic experiences of indicators tailored for a subnational analysis. We propose a regionalization of the most complete and detailed gender equality indicator, the gender equality index (GEI) of the European Institute on Gender Equality, choosing Italy as a case study. The results show how a regionalized approach to gender equality is necessary to set priorities and target regional policy actions.
Ground-state energy and spin in disordered quantum dots
Creators: name: Hirose, Kenji
name: Wingreen, Ned S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ground-state energy and spin of disordered quantum dots using spin-density-functional theory. Fluctuations of addition energies (Coulomb-blockade peak spacings) do not scale with average addition energy but remain proportional to level spacing. With increasing interaction strength, the even-odd alternation of addition energies disappears, and the probability of non-minimal spin increases, but never exceeds 50%. Within a two-orbital model, we show that the off-diagonal Coulomb matrix elements help stabilize a ground state of minimal spin.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Investigation and Analysis of Guangzhou Nansha Coast Park Point Source Pollution and Non-point Source Pollution
Creators: name: Yang, Ruijie
name: Zeng, Huanghuang
name: Chen, Budan
name: Chen, Fang
name: Wu, Shikai
name: Yang, Ruijie
name: Zeng, Huanghuang
name: Chen, Budan
name: Chen, Fang
name: Wu, Shikai
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Point source pollution
subject: Non-point source pollution
subject: Nansha Coast Park
subject: Investigation and analysis

description: [Objective]To find out the situation of Nansha Coast Park point and non-point source pollution. [Method] By investigating the park water environment analysis of point and non-point source pollutants contribution rate, setting up water quality monitoring sites for basic data related indicators and then using national water quality standards to evaluate water quality.[Result]The Coast Park point source pollution mainly comes from the campus greeting fertilizer spraying. The COD of lakes and river outside the park and ammonia mean concentration belong to grade III. The total nitrogen of lake belongs to grade III. The total phosphorus belongs to grade IV. The total nitrogen of river is the worst. The total phosphorus is grade V. [Conclusion] The lake water quality is highly affected by the point and non-point source pollution, the quality of the river is worse than that of the lake in the park, and it needs powerful governance.
Origin of time reversal symmetry breaking in Y(1-y)Ca(y)Ba(2)Cu(3)O(7-x)
Creators: name: Dagan, Yoram
name: Deutscher, Guy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the Zero Bias Conductance Peak (ZBCP) of the tunneling conductance measured on (1,1,0) oriented Y(1-y)Ca(y)Ba(2)Cu(3)O(7-x) thin films as a function of doping and of magnetic field. A spontaneous (zero field) split of the ZBCP was observed only in overdoped samples (either by O or by Ca). The magnitude of this split was found to be linear in doping. All samples exhibited a magnetic field splitting, also strongly doping dependent. The field susceptibility chi=d(delta)/dH diverges at the point at which spontaneous ZBCP splitting occurs, its inverse value, chi^(-1), following a linear doping dependence on both the underdoped and overdoped sides. We discuss these results in terms of recent theoretical models of Time Reversal Symmetry Breaking (TRSB).
description: 5 figures
Finding the brightest cosmic beacons in the Southern Hemisphere
Creators: name: G., Calderone
name: K., Boutsia
name: S., Cristiani
name: A., Grazian
name: R., Amorin
name: V., D'Odorico
name: G., Cupani
name: F., Fontanot
name: M, Salvato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of absorptions along the lines of sight to bright high-$z$ QSOs is an invaluable cosmological tool that provides a wealth of information on the inter-/circum-galactic medium, Dark Matter, primordial elements, reionization, fundamental constants, and General Relativity. Unfortunately, the number of bright ($i \lesssim$ 18) QSOs at $z \gtrsim 2$ in the Southern hemisphere is much lower than in the North, due to the lack of wide multi-wavelength surveys at declination $δ 2.5$, corresponding to a success rate of our method of $\sim$ 80\%. Furthermore, we estimate a completeness of $\sim$ 90\% of our sample at completion of our observation campaign. The new QSOs confirmed by this first and the forthcoming campaigns will be the targets of subsequent studies using higher resolution spectrographs, like ESPRESSO, UVES, and (in the long term) ELT/HIRES.
description: ApJ submitted
Cardinalidae Ridgway 1901
Creators: name: Somenzari, Marina
name: Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do
name: Cueto, Víctor R.
name: Guaraldo, André de Camargo
name: Jahn, Alex E.
name: Lima, Diego Mendes
name: Lima, Pedro Cerqueira
name: Lugarini, Camile
name: Machado, Caio Graco
name: Martinez, Jaime
name: Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do
name: Pacheco, José Fernando
name: Paludo, Danielle
name: Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti
name: Serafini, Patrícia Pereira
name: Silveira, Luís Fábio
name: Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de
name: Sousa, Nathália Alves de
name: Souza, Manuella Andrade de
name: Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues
name: Whitney, Bret Myers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Cardinalidae

description: Cardinalidae   Cyanoloxia glaucocaerulea (MPR): breeds south of the Tropic of Capricorn in the South and Southeast regions of Brazil, northeastern Argentina, and northern, eastern and western Uruguay (Brewer, 2011), and migrates north during winter (Chesser, 1994). In Brazil, it occurs in MS and from SP to RS (Grantsau, 2010). In SC, PR and RS, it is present all year round, but in MT (Pelzeln, 1870), MS, MG (Sick, 1997; MZUSP), GO, ES (WikiAves, 2016) and RJ (Mallet-Rodrigues, 2003), records are restricted to the winter between May and October. In SP, although there are records in February, April and November, most records are centered in the winter (WikiAves, 2016), which confirms its migratory pattern.
description: Published as part of Somenzari, Marina, Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do, Cueto, Víctor R., Guaraldo, André de Camargo, Jahn, Alex E., Lima, Diego Mendes, Lima, Pedro Cerqueira, Lugarini, Camile, Machado, Caio Graco, Martinez, Jaime, Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do, Pacheco, José Fernando, Paludo, Danielle, Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti, Serafini, Patrícia Pereira, Silveira, Luís Fábio, Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de, Sousa, Nathália Alves de, Souza, Manuella Andrade de, Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues & Whitney, Bret Myers, 2018, An overview of migratory birds in Brazil, pp. 1-66 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 58 on page 35, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.03, http://zenodo.org/record/5234679
Analysis of the Engineering Restoration Effect of Abandoned Yongledian Quarry in Beijing City Based on Soil Physical and Chemical Properties
Creators: name: Cai, Liwei
name: Cai, Liwei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Abandoned mining area
subject: Yongledian Quarry
subject: Soil physical and chemical properties
subject: Single factor hypothesis test

description: The improvement of the soil physical and chemical properties is the most important foundation for mine ecological restoration. The experiment is aimed at undisturbed area, restored area, and damaged area of abandoned Yongledian Quarry in Beijing. Through determination and analysis of soil physical and chemical properties, it shows that there are significant differences in the composite effects of soil physical and chemical properties between restored area, and undisturbed area, damaged area, and engineering restoration effectively improves the composite effects of soil physical and chemical properties in the restored area. The single factor hypothesis test shows that soil pH value, organic matter, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, and total nitrogen traits are the key targets to be restored in this mining area.
Falconidae Leach 1820
Creators: name: Somenzari, Marina
name: Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do
name: Cueto, Víctor R.
name: Guaraldo, André de Camargo
name: Jahn, Alex E.
name: Lima, Diego Mendes
name: Lima, Pedro Cerqueira
name: Lugarini, Camile
name: Machado, Caio Graco
name: Martinez, Jaime
name: Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do
name: Pacheco, José Fernando
name: Paludo, Danielle
name: Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti
name: Serafini, Patrícia Pereira
name: Silveira, Luís Fábio
name: Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de
name: Sousa, Nathália Alves de
name: Souza, Manuella Andrade de
name: Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues
name: Whitney, Bret Myers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Falconiformes
Falconidae

description: Falconidae   Falco peregrinus (MGT): occurs in all regions of the world and is migratory in only part of its distribution. In Brazil, it occurs as a migrant (White et al., 1994) originating from breeding areas in the Northern Hemisphere. Individuals banded in the USA, Canada and on the islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon on the Canadian coast mainly between April and October were recovered in 16 Brazilian states between November and March, especially SP, PR and RS (Mestre et al., 2010). This species can be seen along the Amazon River and its main tributaries during the boreal winter from October to May (Stotz et al., 1992; Costa et al., 2011; Melo et al., 2011) and in PA in October, November (Silva, 2011c; MPEG) and March (Silva, 2011b). It was recorded in northern Cantão State Park/TO in April, when it was probably returning to the Nearctic region for the start of the next breeding season, using the Araguaia River channel as flyway (Pinheiro & Dornas, 2009; Dornas & Pinheiro, 2011). There are also records in November for the region of Banco dos Cajuais/CE-RN (Girão & Albano, 2011a), for CE from October to May, for RN and SE from November to March (Sousa, 2011; WikiAves, 2016), in BA from December and January (MZUSP) and for RJ, SP, PR, SC and RS from October to April (Belton, 1984; WikiAves, 2016; MNRJ; MZUSP).
description: Published as part of Somenzari, Marina, Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do, Cueto, Víctor R., Guaraldo, André de Camargo, Jahn, Alex E., Lima, Diego Mendes, Lima, Pedro Cerqueira, Lugarini, Camile, Machado, Caio Graco, Martinez, Jaime, Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do, Pacheco, José Fernando, Paludo, Danielle, Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti, Serafini, Patrícia Pereira, Silveira, Luís Fábio, Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de, Sousa, Nathália Alves de, Souza, Manuella Andrade de, Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues & Whitney, Bret Myers, 2018, An overview of migratory birds in Brazil, pp. 1-66 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 58 on page 17, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.03, http://zenodo.org/record/5234679
Small business and poverty: evidence from post-Soviet cities
Creators: name: Belitski, Maksim
name: Sameeksha Desai
name: Godley, Andrew
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The relationship between small business and poverty is inadequately substantiated, despite being an important economic and social nexus. We test the direct impact of small business on poverty, and of poverty on small business. Using panel data across 115 post-Soviet cities in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, Russia and Ukraine, we examine early (1995–2002) and later (2003–08) transition periods. The findings show small business can reduce urban poverty during transition, and that higher poverty in cities impedes small business. We also find that changes in regional institutional context, knowledge and locational characteristics can facilitate or hamper both small business and poverty.
MOESM5 of Diagnostic value of serum soluble triggering expressed receptor on myeloid cells 1 (sTREM-1) in suspected sepsis: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chang, Wei
name: Peng, Fei
name: Meng, Shan-Shan
name: Xu, Jing-Yuan
name: Yang, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S1. Sub-group analysis of studies conducted in ICU with patients consecutively recruited. The sub-group of 7 prospective trials conducted in the ICU, in which the patients with SIRS were consecutively recruited. A. Forest plots showing the sensitivity (0.80, 95% CI 0.68–0.89) and specificity (0.76, 95% CI 0.64–0.84) of sTREM-1; B. Forest plots showing the positive diagnostic likelihood ratio (DLR positive) (3.30, 95% CI 1.98–5.50) and negative diagnostic likelihood ratio (DLR negative) (0.26, 95% CI 0.14–0.48) of sTREM-1.
Detection of 20-30 Mpc-scale Galaxy Structures Embedded in 100 Mpc-scale Structures of Quasars and MgII Absorbers at z~0.8 and z~1.2
Creators: name: Haines, C. P.
name: Campusano, L. E.
name: Clowes, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the finding of two large-scale structures of galaxies in a 40'x35' field embedded in a 25deg^2 area where two 100 Mpc-scale structures of quasars and MgII absorbers at z~0.8 and z~1.2 have been previously detected. Using deep optical (V- and I-band) imaging, we are able to select high-redshift (0.5
description: 18 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A after significant revisions
Random manifolds in non-linear resistor networks: Applications to varistors and superconductors
Creators: name: Donev, A.
name: Musolff, C. E.
name: Duxbury, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that current localization in polycrystalline varistors occurs on paths which are, usually, in the universality class of the directed polymer in a random medium. We also show that in ceramic superconductors, voltage localizes on a surface which maps to an Ising domain wall. The emergence of these manifolds is explained and their structure is illustrated using direct solution of non-linear resistor networks.
Circumbinary exoplanets and brown dwarfs with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna
Creators: name: Danielski, Camilla
name: Korol, Valeriya
name: Tamanini, Nicola
name: Rossi, Elena Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the prospects for the detection of giant circumbinary exoplanets and brown dwarfs (BDs) orbiting Galactic double white dwarfs binaries (DWDs) with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). By assuming an occurrence rate of 50%, motivated by white dwarf pollution observations, we built a Galactic synthetic population of P-type giant exoplanets and BDs orbiting DWDs. We carried this out by injecting different sub-stellar populations, with various mass and orbital separation characteristics, into the DWD population used in the LISA mission proposal. We then performed a Fisher matrix analysis to measure how many of these three-body systems show a periodic Doppler-shifted gravitational wave perturbation detectable by LISA. We report the number of circumbinary planets (CBPs) and (BDs) that can be detected by LISA for various combinations of mass and semi-major axis distributions. We identify pessimistic and optimistic scenarios corresponding, respectively, to 3 and 83 (14 and 2218) detections of CBPs (BDs), observed during the length of the nominal LISA mission. These detections are distributed all over the Galaxy following the underlying DWD distribution, and they are biased towards DWDs with higher LISA signal-to-noise ratio and shorter orbital period. Finally, we show that if LISA were to be extended for four more years, the number of systems detected will be more than doubled in both the optimistic and pessimistic scenarios. Our results present promising prospects for the detection of post-main sequence exoplanets and BDs, showing that gravitational waves can prove the existence of these populations over the totality of the Milky Way. Detections by LISA will deepen our knowledge on the life of exoplanets subsequent to the most extreme evolution phases of their hosts, clarifying whether new phases of planetary formation take place later in the life of the stars.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, A&A in press
Quaternionic integrable systems
Creators: name: Gaeta, G.
name: Morando, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Standard (Arnold-Liouville) integrable systems are intimately related to complex rotations. One can define a generalization of these, sharing many of their properties, where complex rotations are replaced by quaternionic ones. Actually this extension is not limited to the integrable case: one can define a generalization of Hamilton dynamics based on hyperKahler structures.
description: 10 pages. To appear in the proceedings of the SPT2002 conference, edited by S. Abenda, G. Gaeta and S. Walcher, World Scientific
Sulidae Reichenbach 1849
Creators: name: Somenzari, Marina
name: Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do
name: Cueto, Víctor R.
name: Guaraldo, André de Camargo
name: Jahn, Alex E.
name: Lima, Diego Mendes
name: Lima, Pedro Cerqueira
name: Lugarini, Camile
name: Machado, Caio Graco
name: Martinez, Jaime
name: Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do
name: Pacheco, José Fernando
name: Paludo, Danielle
name: Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti
name: Serafini, Patrícia Pereira
name: Silveira, Luís Fábio
name: Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de
name: Sousa, Nathália Alves de
name: Souza, Manuella Andrade de
name: Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues
name: Whitney, Bret Myers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Suliformes
Sulidae

description: Sulidae   Morus capensis (VAG): breeds on the coast of southern Africa and in Namibia. It overwinters along the African coast west to the Gulf of Guinea,in eastern Mozambique, and exceptionally as far as Kenya. Most adult individuals remain in the waters close to the colony after breeding. Young individuals migrate north to the Gulf of Guinea (Carboneras, 1992). The species occurs occasionally in Brazil outside the coast of RS (Vooren, 2004) and SC (Olmos, 1997).
 Morus serrator (VAG): breeds in the east coast of Australia, Tasmania and New Zealand and there is also a small colony on Norfolk Island. It overwinters in waters adjacent to the east coast and in western Australia. Adults remain in areas around the colony, while immature individuals are more dispersive (Carboneras, 1992). There is only one documented record in the country for the Moleques do Sul Islands / SC (Bege & Pauli,1989; MNRJ 36164 [SC, 1987, June]).
description: Published as part of Somenzari, Marina, Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do, Cueto, Víctor R., Guaraldo, André de Camargo, Jahn, Alex E., Lima, Diego Mendes, Lima, Pedro Cerqueira, Lugarini, Camile, Machado, Caio Graco, Martinez, Jaime, Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do, Pacheco, José Fernando, Paludo, Danielle, Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti, Serafini, Patrícia Pereira, Silveira, Luís Fábio, Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de, Sousa, Nathália Alves de, Souza, Manuella Andrade de, Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues & Whitney, Bret Myers, 2018, An overview of migratory birds in Brazil, pp. 1-66 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 58 on page 37, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.03, http://zenodo.org/record/5234679
Steady state properties of a mean field model of driven inelastic mixtures
Creators: name: Marconi, Umberto Marini Bettolo
name: Puglisi, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a Maxwell model of inelastic granular mixture under the influence of a stochastic driving and obtain its steady state properties in the context of classical kinetic theory. The model is studied analytically by computing the moments up to the eighth order and approximating the distributions by means of a Sonine polynomial expansion method. The main findings concern the existence of two different granular temperatures, one for each species, and the characterization of the distribution functions, whose tails are in general more populated than those of an elastic system. These analytical results are tested against Monte Carlo numerical simulations of the model and are in general in good agreement. The simulations, however, reveal the presence of pronounced non-gaussian tails in the case of an infinite temperature bath, which are not well reproduced by the Sonine method.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures, submitted for publication
Additional file 8 of A newly noninvasive model for prediction of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: utility of serum prolactin levels
Creators: name: Pengzi Zhang
name: Wenhuan Feng
name: Xuehui Chu
name: Xitai Sun
name: Dalong Zhu
name: Bi, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 8: Table S5. Comparison of diagnostic performance of the formula with and without PRL.
Pulling Out the Island with Modular Flow
Creators: name: Chen, Yiming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent works have suggested that the entanglement wedge of Hawking radiation coming from an AdS black hole, will include an island inside the black hole interior after the Page time. In this paper, we propose a concrete way to extract the information from the island by acting only on the radiation degrees of freedom, building on the equivalence between the boundary and bulk modular flow. We consider examples with black holes in JT gravity coupled to baths. In the case that the bulk conformal fields contain free massless fermion field, we provide explicit bulk picture of the information extraction process, where we find that one can almost pull out an operator from the island to the bath with modular flow.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures. v2: matched published version
Phaethontidae Brandt 1840
Creators: name: Somenzari, Marina
name: Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do
name: Cueto, Víctor R.
name: Guaraldo, André de Camargo
name: Jahn, Alex E.
name: Lima, Diego Mendes
name: Lima, Pedro Cerqueira
name: Lugarini, Camile
name: Machado, Caio Graco
name: Martinez, Jaime
name: Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do
name: Pacheco, José Fernando
name: Paludo, Danielle
name: Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti
name: Serafini, Patrícia Pereira
name: Silveira, Luís Fábio
name: Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de
name: Sousa, Nathália Alves de
name: Souza, Manuella Andrade de
name: Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues
name: Whitney, Bret Myers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Phaethontiformes
Phaethontidae

description: Phaethontidae   Phaethon rubricauda (VAG): occurs in the eastern and western Indian Ocean and in the central, western and southern Pacific Ocean. Its migration is irregular. Some adults can be observed near breeding colonies all year round. Populations from the south may perform transequatorial migrations quite regularly, as they follow warm currents to the east coast of the continents (Orta, 1992a). The species occurs occasionally in Brazil and is considered vagrant: there is only one record in the Abrolhos Archipelago/BA (Couto et al., 2001).
description: Published as part of Somenzari, Marina, Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do, Cueto, Víctor R., Guaraldo, André de Camargo, Jahn, Alex E., Lima, Diego Mendes, Lima, Pedro Cerqueira, Lugarini, Camile, Machado, Caio Graco, Martinez, Jaime, Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do, Pacheco, José Fernando, Paludo, Danielle, Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti, Serafini, Patrícia Pereira, Silveira, Luís Fábio, Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de, Sousa, Nathália Alves de, Souza, Manuella Andrade de, Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues & Whitney, Bret Myers, 2018, An overview of migratory birds in Brazil, pp. 1-66 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 58 on page 37, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.03, http://zenodo.org/record/5234679
Spectroscopic evidence for a charge-density-wave condensate in a charge-ordered manganite: Observation of collective excitation mode in Pr$_{\text{0.7}}$Ca$_{\text{0.3}}$MnO$_{\text{3}}$ by using THz time-domain spectroscopy
Creators: name: Kida, Noriaki
name: Tonouchi, Masayoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: THz time-domain spectroscopy was used to directly probe the low-energy (0.5--5 meV) electrodynamics of the charge-ordered manganite Pr$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$. We revealed the existence of a finite peak structure around 2--3 meV well below the charge gap $\sim300$ meV. In analogy to the low-energy optical properties of the well-studied low-dimensional materials, we attributed this observed structure to the collective excitation mode arising from the charge-density-wave condensate. This finding provides the importance role of the quasi-one dimensional nature of the charge and orbital ordering in Pr$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$.
description: REVTeX4, 8 pages including 7 figures and 2 tables
MOESM4 of Snus: a compelling harm reduction alternative to cigarettes
Creators: name: Clarke, Elizabeth
name: Thompson, Keith
name: Weaver, Sarah
name: Thompson, Joseph
name: Oâ€™Connell, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Epidemiological studies investigating the association between snus use and pancreatic cancer. Those epidemiological findings which are statistically significant (either protective or causative) are highlighted in red. N/A; not applicable. Klimisch Score adapted from Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology (1997) 25, 1-5 [118].
Small scale structure in molecular gas from multi-epoch observations of HD 34078
Creators: name: Rollinde, E.
name: Boisse, P.
name: Federman, S. R.
name: Pan, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectroscopic observations of the runaway reddened star HD 34078 acquired during the last three years at Observatoire de Haute Provence and McDonald Observatory as well as other spectra obtained since 1990. The drift of the line of sight through the foreground cloud due to the large transverse velocity of HD 34078 allows us to probe the spatial distribution of CH, CH+, CN and DIBs carriers at scales ranging from about 1 AU up to 150 AU. In particular, time variations in the equivalent width of absorption lines are examined. A few past and recent high resolution observations of CH and CH+ absorption are used to search for line profile variations and to convert equivalent widths into column densities. The data set reveals a 20 % increase in CH column density over the past 10 years with no corresponding variation in the column density of CH+ or in the strengths of the 5780 and 5797 AA DIBs. CN observations indicate that its excitation temperature has significantly increased from < 3.1 K in 1993 to 3.6 +- 0.17 K in 1998 while the CN column shows only a modest rise of ~ 12 +- 6 %. The data also strongly suggest the existence of weak correlated variations in CH and CH+ columns over periods of 6 - 12 months (or ~ 10 AU). These results are discussed in relation to CH+ production mechanisms. A dense newly intervening clump is considered in order to explain the long-term increase in the column density of CH, but such a scenario does not account for all observational constraints. Instead, the observations are best described by CH+ production in a photodissociation region, like that suggested for the Pleiades and IC 348.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures. accepted for publication in A&A. v2 : the few notes on the absorption line at 5772 AA have been removed
Phalacrocoracidae Reichenbach 1849
Creators: name: Somenzari, Marina
name: Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do
name: Cueto, Víctor R.
name: Guaraldo, André de Camargo
name: Jahn, Alex E.
name: Lima, Diego Mendes
name: Lima, Pedro Cerqueira
name: Lugarini, Camile
name: Machado, Caio Graco
name: Martinez, Jaime
name: Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do
name: Pacheco, José Fernando
name: Paludo, Danielle
name: Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti
name: Serafini, Patrícia Pereira
name: Silveira, Luís Fábio
name: Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de
name: Sousa, Nathália Alves de
name: Souza, Manuella Andrade de
name: Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues
name: Whitney, Bret Myers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Suliformes
Phalacrocoracidae

description: Phalacrocoracidae   [Leucocarbo bransfieldensis] (VAG):occurs in the Antarctic Peninsula and on South Shetland Islands (Orta, 1992b). In Brazil, its only record is of a band found in BA that belonged to an individual banded on the South Shetland Islands in Antarctica (Lima et al., 2001b).
description: Published as part of Somenzari, Marina, Amaral, Priscilla Prudente do, Cueto, Víctor R., Guaraldo, André de Camargo, Jahn, Alex E., Lima, Diego Mendes, Lima, Pedro Cerqueira, Lugarini, Camile, Machado, Caio Graco, Martinez, Jaime, Nascimento, João Luiz Xavier do, Pacheco, José Fernando, Paludo, Danielle, Prestes, Nêmora Pauletti, Serafini, Patrícia Pereira, Silveira, Luís Fábio, Sousa, Antônio Emanuel Barreto Alves de, Sousa, Nathália Alves de, Souza, Manuella Andrade de, Telino-Júnior, Wallace Rodrigues & Whitney, Bret Myers, 2018, An overview of migratory birds in Brazil, pp. 1-66 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 58 on page 37, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.03, http://zenodo.org/record/5234679