cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Graded twisting of categories and quantum groups by group actions
Creators: name: Bichon, Julien
name: Neshveyev, Sergey
name: Yamashita, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a Hopf algebra $A$ graded by a discrete group together with an action of the same group preserving the grading, we define a new Hopf algebra, which we call the graded twisting of $A$. If the action is adjoint, this new Hopf algebra is a twist of $A$ by a pseudo-$2$-cocycle. Analogous construction can be carried out for monoidal categories. As examples we consider graded twistings of the Hopf algebras of nondegenerate bilinear forms, their free products, hyperoctahedral quantum groups and $q$-deformations of compact semisimple Lie groups. As applications, we show that the analogues of the Kazhdan-Wenzl categories in the general semisimple case cannot be always realized as representation categories of compact quantum groups, and for genuine compact groups, we analyze quantum subgroups of the new twisted compact quantum groups, providing a full description when the twisting group is cyclic of prime order.
description: v3: minor corrections, to appear in Ann. Inst. Fourier; v2: compilation error fix and minor phrasing changes; v1: 25 pages
Additional file 1 of Clinical translation of stem cell therapy for spinal cord injury still premature: results from a single-arm meta-analysis based on 62 clinical trials
Creators: name: Shang, Zhizhong
name: Wang, Mingchuan
name: Zhang, Baolin
name: Wang, Xin
name: Wanyan, Pingping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Search strategies. Table S2. Basic information of the included studies. Fig. S1. Findings from the meta-analysis of improvement in urinary system. Fig. S2. Findings from the meta-analysis of improvement in gastrointestinal function.
Impact of Hepatopulmonary Syndrome on Quality of Life and Survival in Liver Transplant Candidates
Creators: name: Brown, Robert S.
name: Shah, Vijay H.
name: Forman, Lisa
name: Kawut, Steven M.
name: Trotter, James F.
name: Fallon, Michael B.
name: Roberts, Kari E.
name: Zacks, Steven
name: Kaplowitz, Neil
name: Wille, Keith
name: Krowka, Michael J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) affects 10%–30% of patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension, but the impact on functional status, quality of life, and survival is poorly defined. We assessed the impact of HPS in patients evaluated for liver transplantation.
title: Aufträge zur Vorbereitung für den 5. Klausurtag
title: DigitUS Arbeitsblatt
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Berger, Sonja
name: Stegmann, Karsten
name: Kastorff, Tamara
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Handout mit Aufträgen zur Vorbereitung des 5. Klausurtages mit zentralen und optionalen Aufträgen.
Multilayered epithelium in a rat model and human Barrett's esophagus: Similar expression patterns of transcription factors and differentiation markers
Creators: name: Yang, Chung S.
name: Odze, Robert D.
name: Liu, Ba
name: Chen, Xiaoxin
name: Qin, Rong
name: Glickman, Jonathan N.
name: Su, Yinghao
name: Shaheen, Nicholas J.
name: Ma, Yan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: BackgroundIn rats, esophagogastroduodenal anastomosis (EGDA) without concomitant chemical carcinogen treatment leads to gastroesophageal reflux disease, multilayered epithelium (MLE, a presumed precursor in intestinal metaplasia), columnar-lined esophagus, dysplasia, and esophageal adenocarcinoma. Previously we have shown that columnar-lined esophagus in EGDA rats resembled human Barrett's esophagus (BE) in its morphology, mucin features and expression of differentiation markers (Lab. Invest. 2004;84:753–765). The purpose of this study was to compare the phenotype of rat MLE with human MLE, in order to gain insight into the nature of MLE and its potential role in the development of BE.MethodsSerial sectioning was performed on tissue samples from 32 EGDA rats and 13 patients with established BE. Tissue sections were immunohistochemically stained for a variety of transcription factors and differentiation markers of esophageal squamous epithelium and intestinal columnar epithelium.ResultsWe detected MLE in 56.3% (18/32) of EGDA rats, and in all human samples. As expected, both rat and human squamous epithelium, but not intestinal metaplasia, expressed squamous transcription factors and differentiation markers (p63, Sox2, CK14 and CK4) in all cases. Both rat and human intestinal metaplasia, but not squamous epithelium, expressed intestinal transcription factors and differentiation markers (Cdx2, GATA4, HNF1α, villin and Muc2) in all cases. Rat MLE shared expression patterns of Sox2, CK4, Cdx2, GATA4, villin and Muc2 with human MLE. However, p63 and CK14 were expressed in a higher proportion of rat MLE compared to humans.ConclusionThese data indicate that rat MLE shares similar properties to human MLE in its expression pattern of these markers, not withstanding small differences, and support the concept that MLE may be a transitional stage in the metaplastic conversion of squamous to columnar epithelium in BE.
(100628) Joseph Harold Avery
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Aufträge zur Vorbereitung für den 2. Klausurtag
title: DigitUS Arbeitsblatt
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Berger, Sonja
name: Rutkowski, Annemarie
name: Kosiol, Timo
name: Stegmann, Karsten
name: Neuhaus, Birgit J.
name: Ufer, Stefan
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Aufträge für Lehrkräfte bis zum nächsten Klausurtag (Evaluation und Vorbereitung).
Probing maximal zero textures with broken cyclic symmetry in inverse seesaw
Creators: name: Samanta, Rome
name: Ghosal, Ambar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of inverse seesaw mechanism we investigate neutrino mass matrices invariant under cyclic symmetry ($Z_3$) with maximal zero texture (6 zero textures). We explore two different approaches to obtain the cyclic symmetry invariant form of the constituent matrices. In the first one we consider explicit cyclic symmetry in the neutrino sector of the Lagrangian which dictates the emerged effective neutrino mass matrix ($m_ν$) to be symmetry invariant and hence leads to a degeneracy in masses. We then consider explicit breaking of the symmetry through a dimensionless parameter $ε^{\prime}$ to remove the degeneracy. It is seen that the method doesn't support the current neutrino oscillation global fit data even after considering the correction from cyclic symmetry invariant charged lepton mass matrix ($m_l$) unless the breaking parameter is too large. In the second method, we assume the same forms of the neutrino mass matrices, however, symmetry is broken in the charged lepton sector. All the structures of the mass matrices are now dictated by an effective residual symmetry of some larger symmetry group in the Lagrangian. For illustration, we exemplify a toy model based on softly broken $A_4$ symmetry group which leads to one of the combination of $m_l$, $m_D$, $M_{RS}$ and $μ$ to generate effective $m_ν$. All the emerged mass matrices predict a constraint range of the CP violating phases and atmospheric mixing angle along with an inverted hierarchical structure of the neutrino masses. Further, significant predictions on $β\beta0ν$ decay parameter $|m_{11}|$ and the sum of the three light neutrino masses ($Σ_im_i$) are also obtained.
description: 14 pages, 19 figures, 6 tables, To appear in NPB
Barjols, collégiale, office des complies, l'harmonie municipale joue à nouveau l'air de la danse des tripettes
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
(100627) John Stanley Avery
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Direct-to-Consumer and Physician Promotion of Tegaserod Correlated With Physician Visits, Diagnoses, and Prescriptions
Creators: name: Shah, Nilay D.
name: Hansen, Richard A.
name: Dorn, Spencer D.
name: Sandler, Robert S.
name: Farley, Joel F.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Direct to consumer advertisement (DTCA) and physician promotion of drugs can influence patient and physician behaviors. We sought to determine the relationship between promotion of tegaserod and the number of office visits for abdominal pain, constipation, and bloating; diagnoses of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS); and tegaserod prescriptions.
title: ICAP-Fragebogen Lehrerinnen und Lehrer Mathematik
title: DigitUS Fragebogen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stegmann, Karsten
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Fragebogen für Lehrerinnen und Lehrer zu persönlichen Einschätzungen zum Einsatz digitaler Medien im Unterricht und Schülerinnen-und-Schüler-Aktivitäten während des Mathematikunterrichts.
(100626) Helen Avery
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(100625) Joseph Avery
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Ausschnitt ICAP-Fragebogen Lehrerinnen und Lehrer Mathematik
title: DigitUS Fragebogen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stegmann, Karsten
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Teil-Fragebogen für Lehrerinnen und Lehrer zu persönlichen Einschätzungen zum Einsatz digitaler Medien im Unterricht und Schülerinnen-und-Schüler-Aktivitäten während des Mathematikunterrichts.
title: Digitales Lehren und Lernen in der Schule: Finanzielle Fördermöglichkeiten | Unterstützungsangebote | IT-Ausstattung
title: DigitUS Handout
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Haldenwang, Vera
name: Ludwig, Andrea
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Handout für Schulleitungen und Systembetreuungen mit Hinweisen zu finanziellen Fördermöglichkeiten und Unterstützungsangeboten im Bereich des digitalen Lehrens und Lernens, sowie zur IT-Ausstattung.
title: Ausschnitt ICAP-Fragebogen Lehrerinnen und Lehrer Natur-und-Technik
title: DigitUS Fragebogen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stegmann, Karsten
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Teil-Fragebogen für Lehrerinnen und Lehrer zu persönlichen Einschätzungen zum Einsatz digitaler Medien im Unterricht und Schülerinnen-und-Schüler-Aktivitäten während des Natur-und-Technik-Unterrichts.
A probable Milli-Parsec Supermassive Binary Black Hole in the Nearest Quasar Mrk 231
Creators: name: Yan, Chang-Shuo
name: Lu, Youjun
name: Dai, Xinyu
name: Yu, Qingjuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supermassive binary black holes (BBHs) are unavoidable products of galaxy mergers and are expected to exist in the cores of many quasars. Great effort has been made during the past several decades to search for BBHs among quasars; however, observational evidence for BBHs remains elusive and ambiguous, which is difficult to reconcile with theoretical expectations. In this paper, we show that the distinct optical-to-UV spectrum of Mrk 231 can be well interpreted as emission from accretion flows onto a BBH, with a semimajor axis of ~590AU and an orbital period of ~1.2 year. The flat optical and UV continua are mainly emitted from a circumbinary disk and a mini-disk around the secondary black hole (BH), respectively; and the observed sharp drop off and flux deficit at wavelength lambda ~ 4000-2500 Angstrom is due to a gap (or hole) opened by the secondary BH migrating within the circumbinary disk. If confirmed by future observations, this BBH will provide a unique laboratory to study the interplay between BBHs and accretion flows onto them. Our result also demonstrates a new method to find sub-parsec scale BBHs by searching for deficits in the optical-to-UV continuum among the spectra of quasars.
description: a typo in equation (2) and also in equation (5) of the Appendix is fixed; 9 pages, 7 figures
title: DigitUS Multiplikatorenschulung. Vorbereitung für den 1. Klausurtag
title: DigitUS Präsentation
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stegmann, Karsten
name: Berger, Sonja
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Präsentation mit Überblicksinformationen und Informationen zum Ablauf des ersten Klausurtages.
Low X-ray Luminosity Galaxy Clusters. III: Weak Lensing Mass Determination at 0.18 $
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Elizabeth Johana
name: Foëx, Gael
name: Castellón, José Luis Nilo
name: Romero, Mariano J. Domínguez
name: Alonso, María Victoria
name: Lambas, Diego García
name: Moreschi, Osvaldo
name: Gallo, Emanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the third of a series of papers of low X-ray luminosity galaxy clusters. In this work we present the weak lensing analysis of eight clusters, based on observations obtained with the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph in the $g'$, $r'$ and $i'$ passbands. For this purpose, we have developed a pipeline for the lensing analysis of ground-based images and we have performed tests applied to simulated data. We have determined the masses of seven galaxy clusters, six of them measured for the first time. For the four clusters with availably spectroscopic data, we find a general agreement between the velocity dispersions obtained via weak lensing assuming a Singular Isothermal Sphere profile, and those obtained from the redshift distribution of member galaxies. The correlation between our weak lensing mass determinations and the X-ray luminosities are suitably fitted by other observations of the $M-L_{X}$ relation and models.
Completing Low-Rank Matrices with Corrupted Samples from Few Coefficients in General Basis
Creators: name: Zhang, Hongyang
name: Lin, Zhouchen
name: Zhang, Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.1.6; K.3.2
subject: 68T05

description: Subspace recovery from corrupted and missing data is crucial for various applications in signal processing and information theory. To complete missing values and detect column corruptions, existing robust Matrix Completion (MC) methods mostly concentrate on recovering a low-rank matrix from few corrupted coefficients w.r.t. standard basis, which, however, does not apply to more general basis, e.g., Fourier basis. In this paper, we prove that the range space of an $m\times n$ matrix with rank $r$ can be exactly recovered from few coefficients w.r.t. general basis, though $r$ and the number of corrupted samples are both as high as $O(\min\{m,n\}/\log^3 (m+n))$. Our model covers previous ones as special cases, and robust MC can recover the intrinsic matrix with a higher rank. Moreover, we suggest a universal choice of the regularization parameter, which is $λ=1/\sqrt{\log n}$. By our $\ell_{2,1}$ filtering algorithm, which has theoretical guarantees, we can further reduce the computational cost of our model. As an application, we also find that the solutions to extended robust Low-Rank Representation and to our extended robust MC are mutually expressible, so both our theory and algorithm can be applied to the subspace clustering problem with missing values under certain conditions. Experiments verify our theories.
description: To appear in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
(100623) John Clarke Avery
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: DigitUS 1. Klausurtag | Kick-Off der Lerngemeinschaft
title: DigitUS Präsentation
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stegmann, Karsten
name: Gräsel, Cornelia
name: Ulm, Sonja
name: Klausing, Eike
name: Berger, Sonja
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: In den Präsentationsfolien wird der Begriff der Professionellen Lerngemeinschaft und deren Integration in das Projekt DigitUS erklärt.
title: ICAP-Fragebogen Lehrerinnen und Lehrer Natur-und-Technik
title: DigitUS Fragebogen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stegmann, Karsten
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Fragebogen für Lehrerinnen und Lehrer zu persönlichen Einschätzungen zum Einsatz digitaler Medien im Unterricht und Schülerinnen-und-Schüler-Aktivitäten während des Natur-und-Technik-Unterrichts.
Patterns and Scales in Gastrointestinal Microbial Ecology
Creators: name: Semova, Ivana
name: Kanther, Michelle
name: Camp, J. Gray
name: Rawls, John F.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: The body surfaces of humans and other animals are colonized at birth by microorganisms. The majority of microbial residents on the human body exist within gastrointestinal (GI) tract communities, where they contribute to many aspects of host biology and pathobiology. Recent technological advances have expanded our ability to perceive the membership and physiologic traits of microbial communities along the GI tract. To translate this information into a mechanistic and practical understanding of host-microbe and microbe-microbe relationships, it is necessary to recast our conceptualization of the GI tract and its resident microbial communities in ecological terms. This review depicts GI microbial ecology in the context of 2 fundamental ecological concepts: (1) the patterns of biodiversity within the GI tract and (2) the scales of time, space, and environment within which we perceive those patterns. We show how this conceptual framework can be used to integrate our existing knowledge and identify important open questions in GI microbial ecology.
Psychometric Evaluation of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Randomized Controlled Trials: A Rome Foundation Report
Creators: name: Chey, William D.
name: Bolus, Roger
name: Talley, Nicholas J.
name: Whitehead, William E.
name: Camilleri, Michael
name: Fehnel, Sheri
name: Spiegel, Brennan
name: Andresen, Viola
name: Mangel, Allen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: There is debate about how best to measure patient reported outcomes (PROs) in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). We pooled data from clinical trials to measure the psychometric properties of IBS endpoints, including binary responses (e.g. “adequate relief”) and 50% improvement in symptom severity.
title: Estimating the Appropriate Quantity of Settlement Balances in a Floor System
Creators: name: Bulusu, Narayan
name: McNeely, Matthew
name: McRae, Kaetlynd
name: Witmer, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Bank of Canada
Year: 2023

description: In April 2022, the Bank of Canada announced that it would continue to use a floor system to implement monetary policy by providing a sufficiently large quantity of settlement balances to enable the overnight repo rate to trade at close to the deposit rate. In contrast, the Bank’s guiding principles of prudence, transparency and neutrality, which govern the management of its balance sheet, favour maintaining settlement balances as low as possible. In this context, this paper describes two complementary approaches to estimating the appropriate quantity of settlement balances needed to effectively maintain a floor system. The first is a regression-based analysis to estimate the quantity required to maintain the overnight repo rate close to the Bank’s policy interest rate (which is equal to the deposit rate in a floor system). The second is an analysis of operational considerations in implementing a floor system in Canada. Both approaches highlight that considerable uncertainty exists in determining the demand for settlement balances. Such uncertainty emphasizes the need for the Bank to monitor money market conditions as it continues to normalize its balance sheet after undertaking quantitative easing operations related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
description: En avril 2022, la Banque du Canada a annoncé qu’elle continuerait de baser la mise en œuvre de la politique monétaire sur un système de valeurs plancher en offrant une quantité suffisante de soldes de règlement pour que le taux des opérations de pension à un jour se négocie aux alentours du taux de rémunération des dépôts. En revanche, les principes directeurs de la Banque – la prudence, la transparence et la neutralité –, qui régissent la gestion de son bilan, privilégient le maintien des soldes de règlement au niveau le plus bas possible. Dans ce contexte, nous proposons deux approches complémentaires afin d’estimer la quantité appropriée de soldes de règlement nécessaire au maintien efficace d’un système de valeurs plancher. La première approche consiste en une analyse de régression visant à estimer la quantité de soldes de règlement requise pour maintenir le taux des opérations de pension à un jour près du taux directeur de la Banque – qui, dans un système de valeurs plancher, correspond au taux de rémunération des dépôts. La seconde approche consiste en une analyse des considérations opérationnelles lors de la mise en œuvre d’un système de valeurs plancher au pays. Les deux approches mettent en lumière la forte incertitude qui règne lorsque l’on tente de déterminer la demande de soldes de règlement. Cette incertitude fait ressortir le besoin pour la Banque de surveiller les conditions sur le marché monétaire, alors qu’elle continue de normaliser son bilan après avoir effectué des opérations d’assouplissement quantitatif en réaction à la pandémie de COVID-19.
(100621) John Avery
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Quantum dynamics generated by the two-axis counter-twisting Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Kajtoch, Dariusz
name: Witkowska, Emilia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quantum dynamics generated by a two-axis counter-twisting Hamiltonian from an initial spin coherent state in a spin-$1/2$ ensemble. A characteristic feature of the two-axis counter-twisting Hamiltonian is the existence of four neutrally stable and two saddle unstable fixed points. The presence of the last one is responsible for a high level of squeezing. The squeezing is accompanied by the appearance of several quantum states of interest in quantum metrology with Heisenberg-limited sensitivity, and we show fidelity functions for some of them. We present exact results for the quantum Fisher information and the squeezing parameter. Although, the overall time evolution of both changes strongly with the number of particles, we find that they have regular dynamics for short times. We explain scaling with the system size by using a Gaussian approach.
(100620) Emily A Authers
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Altered Macrophage Function Contributes to Colitis in Mice Defective in the Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Subunit p110δ
Creators: name: Sheikh, Shehzad Z.
name: Matsuoka, Katsuyoshi
name: Rao, Kavitha N.
name: Steinbach, Erin C.
name: Sartor, R. Balfour
name: Uno, Jennifer K.
name: Plevy, Scott E.
name: Sepulveda, Antonia R.
name: Vanhaesebroeck, Bart
name: Kobayashi, Taku
name: Li, Fengling
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Innate immune responses are crucial for host defense against pathogens, but need to be tightly regulated to prevent chronic inflammation. Initial characterization of mice with a targeted inactivating mutation in the p110d subunit of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K p110δD910A/D910A) reveal defects in B- and T-cell signaling and chronic colitis. Here, we further characterize features of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) in these mice and investigate underlying innate immune defects.
Barjols, collégiale, office des complies, trois figurants costumés se préparent pour les sauts de la danse des tripettes
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
(100619) Thomas Authers
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
バンド編曲に向けたギター音源からベース音源を生成するCNNモデル
Creators: name: 香西智雄
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: CNN、ギター、音響信号、バンド編曲

description: ギターは,軽音楽において中心的な楽器の1つである.そのため,多くのアマチュアギタリストが存在し,ギターを弾きながら作曲を楽しむ者も少なくない.しかし,作曲した楽曲をバンドで演奏するには,ベースやドラムスなど各楽器パートの演奏内容を決める作業(編曲)が必要になる.編曲を行うには,各楽器の特性を知る必要があったり,編曲した結果を人に伝えるには楽譜に書くかDTM (desktop music) を用いる必要があるため,簡単にできるものではない. 本研究が目指すのは,ユーザが作曲した楽曲の伴奏がギター1本で与えられたときに,他の楽器パートの演奏内容を自動で決めて、バンドで演奏できるようにするシステムの実現である.他の楽器パートとしては,ベース,ドラムス,キーボードなどが考えられるが,本稿ではベースのみを扱うこととする. 実験として,三つの条件と三つの特徴量抽出手法でそれぞれ学習を行い,どの特徴量抽出手法を用いたモデルが適切なベース音源を生成することができるかを比較する.評価基準として,予測音源と元音源との基本周波数の推定の重なり具合をグラフで表示するとともに,その一致度を割合を正解率として数値で表示させる. どの条件下でもクロマグラムを用いたモデルが最も精度が高かった.だが,正解率の平均値を見てみると,8割を超える値になったものは一つもなく,適切なベース音源を生成することができているかという部分はまだ達成できていなかった.ただ,クロマグラムを用いたモデルに関しては基本周波数の推定結果から,オクターブのずれも正解だと考慮した場合,モデルの平均正解率はかなり上がった.今後の課題としては,今回の実験で用いた音源はかなり条件付けているので,多種多様な音源に対応できるようにデータセットの数を増やし,学習精度を上げていく.他にも,特徴量抽出手法の設定条件を変更して,どの条件が最も精度が高くなるかの検証を行う必要がある.
(100618) Florence Ada Mardon
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Global governance systems for skilled health worker migration and their public value
Creators: name: Rohina Joshi
name: Yakubu, Kenneth
name: Van Waes, Alexandra
name: Sikhumbuzo Advisor Mabunda
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Competing Public Values
subject: Global Health
subject: Public Value
subject: Skilled Health Workers
subject: Skilled Migration Governance

description: A study aimed at describing the gap in knowledge concerning existing global governance systems for skilled health worker migration and the public value they offer.
The Turing Way Practitioners Hub / Case Study Writing Framework
Creators: name: Rincon, Cami
name: Gillespie, Stuart
name: sharan, malvika
name: Araujo Alvarez, Alexandra
name: Bennett, Arielle
name: Killoran, Lucy
name: Hellon, Victoria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The Turing Way Practitioners Hub is an extension of The Turing Way to engage directly with experts from partnering organisations in their efforts to promote data science best practices. The Practitioners Hub provides a forum for cross-sector engagement, knowledge exchange and strategic collaboration across academia, research, engineering systems, government and healthcare-leading data science initiatives. Through the involvement of domain experts from different sectors, the Practitioners Hub will enable systematic approaches for building a shared understanding of open science, reproducibility, accessibility and research ethics to enhance quality, rigour and integrity in data science and AI.
This work is supported by Innovate UK BridgeAI.
The project has also received funding and support from the Ecosystem Leadership Award under the EPSRC Grant EP/X03870X/1 & The Alan Turing Institute.
The Case study framework was produced with the aim to support the production of 5 case studies led by the creators and The Turing Way inaugural cohort of Experts in Residence: Practitioners Hub - Experts in Residence | The Alan Turing Institute
Vortex Formation and Evolution in Planet Harboring Disks under Thermal Relaxation
Creators: name: Gomes, A. Lobo
name: Klahr, H.
name: Uribe, A. L.
name: Pinilla, P.
name: Surville, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of planet-induced vortices in radially stratified disks, with initial conditions allowing for radial buoyancy. For this purpose we run global two dimensional hydrodynamical simulations, using the PLUTO code. Planet-induced vortices are a product of the Rossby wave instability (RWI) triggered in the edges of a planetary gap. In this work we assess the influence of radial buoyancy for the development of the vortices. We found that radial buoyancy leads to smoother planetary gaps, which generates weaker vortices. This effect is less pronounced for locally isothermal and quasi-isothermal (very small cooling rate) disks. We observed the formation of two generations of vortices. The first generation of vortices is formed in the outer wall of the planetary gap. The merged primary vortex induces accretion, depleting the mass on its orbit. This process creates a surface density enhancement beyond the primary vortex position. The second generation of vortices arise in this surface density enhancement, indicating that the bump in this region is sufficient to trigger the RWI. The merged secondary vortex is a promising explanation for the location of the vortex in the Oph IRS48 system. Finally, we observed a nonmonotonic behavior for the vortex lifetimes as a function of the thermal relaxation timescale, agreeing with previous studies. The birth times of the secondary vortices also display a nonmonotonic behavior, which is correlated with the growth time of the primary vortex and its induced accretion.
description: Updated to match published version (minor language corrections)
Biofeedback Is Superior to Electrogalvanic Stimulation and Massage for Treatment of Levator Ani Syndrome
Creators: name: Whitehead, William E.
name: Vantini, Italo
name: Chiarioni, Giuseppe
name: Nardo, Adriana
name: Romito, Antonella
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Levator ani syndrome (LAS) might be treated using biofeedback to teach pelvic floor relaxation, electrogalvanic stimulation (EGS), or massage of levator muscles. We performed a prospective, randomized controlled trial to compare the effectiveness of these techniques and assess physiological mechanisms for treatment.
Barjols, collégiale, office des complies, garçonnets et fidèles
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Downregulation of aging-related Klotho gene in experimental colitis: the role of TNF and IFN-γ
Creators: name: Jobin, Christian
name: Thurston, Robert D.
name: Larmonier, Claire B.
name: Midura-Kiela, Monica
name: Laubitz, Daniel
name: Vandewalle, Alain
name: Majewski, Pawel M.
name: Besselsen, David G.
name: Ramalingam, Rajalakshmy
name: Kiela, Pawel R.
name: Mühlbauer, Marcus
name: Ghishan, Fayez K.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Klotho deficiency in hypomorphic KL mice leads to premature senescence and phenotype consistent with impaired mineral homeostasis. Klotho has anti-inflammatory properties protecting from NO-induced endothelial dysfunction, reduces the expression of endothelial adhesion molecules, and may contribute to T-cell dysfunction. Since defective Ca2+/Pi homeostasis leading to osteopenia/osteoporosis is frequently associated with human IBD, we investigated the changes in Klotho gene expression as a consequence of experimental colitis.
Study and Analysis of High Frequency Effects in Magnetic Materials
Creators: name: E N, ganesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 30304 Physical Chemistry of Materials
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: High frequency loss measurements in magnetic materials and magnetic components need specialized equipment, especially in power electronics where the square voltages and currents are typical. A practical set-up for high accuracy loss measurements is proposed and used for measuring under wide band frequency and voltage waveforms. Manufacturers give information for losses only under sine voltages, so the proposed set-up is quite necessary for the design of components in other conditions, especially square voltages with variable duty ratio
Barjols, collégiale, office des complies, enfants de choeur face au maître-autel
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Genetic Heterogeneity in Colorectal Cancer Associations in Americans of African vs. European Descent
Creators: name: Ellis, Nathan A.
name: Kittles, Rick A.
name: Hooker, Stanley
name: Sandler, Robert S.
name: Kupfer, Sonia S.
name: Anderson, Jeffrey R.
name: Skol, Andrew
name: Keku, Temitope O.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Genome-wide association studies of colorectal cancer (CRC) have identified risk variants in 10 genomic regions. None of these studies included African Americans, who have the highest incidence and mortality from CRC in the US. For the 10 genomic regions, we performed an association study of Americans of African and European descent.
New Singularities in Unexpected Places
Creators: name: Barrow, John D.
name: Graham, Alexander A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spacetime singularities have been discovered which are physically much weaker than those predicted by the classical singularity theorems. Geodesics evolve through them and they only display infinities in the derivatives of their curvature invariants. So far, these singularities have appeared to require rather exotic and unphysical matter for their occurrence. Here we show that a large class of singularities of this form can be found in a simple Friedmann cosmology containing only a scalar-field with a power-law self-interaction potential. Their existence challenges several preconceived ideas about the nature of spacetime singularities and impacts upon the end of inflation in the early universe.
description: 4 pages. Essay for Gravity Research Foundation
Barjols, collégiale, office des complies, les desservants face à la châsse et au buste-reliquaire de saint Marcel
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Genetic Risk Factors for Hepatopulmonary Syndrome in Patients With Advanced Liver Disease
Creators: name: Peter, Inga
name: Tighiouart, Hocine
name: Fallon, Michael B.
name: Zacks, Steven
name: Kawut, Steven M.
name: Brown Jr., Robert S.
name: Knowles, James A.
name: Shah, Vijay
name: Mitra, Nandita
name: Krowka, Michael J.
name: Roberts, Kari E.
name: Trotter, James F.
name: Handorf, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) affects 10%–30% of patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension and significantly increases mortality. Studies in experimental models indicate that pulmonary angiogenesis contributes to the development of HPS, but pathogenesis in humans is poorly understood. We investigated genetic risk factors for HPS in patients with advanced liver disease.
Variants in the ITPA Gene Protect Against Ribavirin-Induced Hemolytic Anemia and Decrease the Need for Ribavirin Dose Reduction
Creators: name: Urban, Thomas J.
name: Naggie, Susanna
name: Ge, Dongliang
name: Thompson, Alexander J.
name: Muir, Andrew J.
name: Fried, Michael W.
name: Afdhal, Nezam H.
name: Shianna, Kevin V.
name: Tillmann, Hans L.
name: McHutchison, John G.
name: Goldstein, David B.
name: Patel, Keyur
name: Fellay, Jacques
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: In a genome-wide association study of patients being treated for chronic hepatitis C, 2 functional variants in ITPA that cause inosine triphosphatase (ITPase) deficiency were shown to protect against ribavirin (RBV)-induced hemolytic anemia during early stages of treatment. We aimed to replicate this finding in an independent cohort from the Study of Viral Resistance to Antiviral Therapy of Chronic Hepatitis C and to investigate the effects of these variants beyond week 4.
Additional file 1 of Optimal postoperative pain management after VATS lung resection by thoracic epidural analgesia, continuous paravertebral block or single-shot intercostal nerve block (OPtriAL): study protocol of a three-arm multicentre randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Spaans, L. N.
name: Dijkgraaf, M. G. W.
name: Meijer, P.
name: Mourisse, J.
name: Bouwman, R. A.
name: Verhagen, A. F. T. M.
name: van den Broek, F. J. C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental material.
Additional file 1 of Study protocol for the description and evaluation of the “Habit Coach” - a longitudinal multicenter mHealth intervention for healthy habit formation in health care professionals
Creators: name: Vogelsang, Anna
name: Hinrichs, Clara
name: Fleig, Lena
name: Pfeffer, Ines
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. SPIRIT Checklist Items.
Zinc Mesoporphyrin Induces Rapid Proteasomal Degradation of Hepatitis C Nonstructural 5A Protein in Human Hepatoma Cells
Creators: name: Hou, Weihong
name: Zheng, Jianyu
name: Tian, Qing
name: Bonkovsky, Herbert L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: The nonstructural 5A (NS5A) protein of hepatitis C virus (HCV), plays a critical role in HCV replication and is an attractive target for the therapy of HCV infection. So far, little is known about the post-translational regulation of NS5A protein and its precise role in HCV RNA replication. Our objectives were to elucidate the down-regulation of NS5A protein and HCV RNA replication by zinc mesoporphyrin (ZnMP), and the mechanism by which this process occurs.
T-duality, Quotients and Currents for Non-Geometric Closed Strings
Creators: name: Bakas, Ioannis
name: Lust, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the canonical description of T-duality as well as the formulation of T-duality in terms of chiral currents to investigate the geometric and non-geometric faces of closed string backgrounds originating from principal torus bundles with constant H-flux. Employing conformal field theory techniques, the non-commutative and non-associative structures among generalized coordinates in the so called Q-flux and R-flux backgrounds emerge by gauging the Abelian symmetries of an enlarged Rocek-Verlinde sigma-model and projecting the associated chiral currents of the enlarged theory to the T-dual coset models carrying non-geometric fluxes.
description: 56 pages
A Humanized Mouse Model to Study Hepatitis C Virus Infection, Immune Response, and Liver Disease
Creators: name: Barry, Walter
name: Rice, Charles M.
name: Bility, Moses T.
name: Ploss, Alexander
name: Washburn, Michael L.
name: Zhang, Liguo
name: Kovalev, Grigoriy I.
name: Su, Lishan
name: Buntzman, Adam
name: Frelinger, Jeffery A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Studies of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, immunopathogenesis, and resulting liver diseases have been hampered by the lack of a small animal model. We developed humanized mice with human immune system and liver tissues to improve the studies of hepatitis C pathogenesis and treatment.