cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
XMM-Newton observations of M87 and Its X-Ray Halo
Creators: name: Boehringer, H.
name: Belsole, E.
name: Kennea, J.
name: Matsushita, K.
name: Molendi, S.
name: Worrall, D. M.
name: Mushotzky, R. F.
name: Ehle, M.
name: Guainazzi, M.
name: Sakelliou, I.
name: Stewart, G.
name: Vestrand, W. T.
name: Santos, S. Dos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report performance verification observations of the giant elliptical galaxy M87 in the Virgo Cluster with the MOS, pn, and optical monitor instruments on board of XMM-Newton. With the energy sensitive imaging instruments MOS and pn we obtain the first spatially constrained X-ray spectra of the nucleus and the jet of the galaxy. The good photon statistics of the pn and MOS allow a detailed analysis of the radial temperature and abundance distribution of 6 elements. The data provide no indication of a multi-temperature structure for radii less than 2 arcmin. An apparent sharp metal abundance drop deduced for the regions inside this radius is probably due to resonant line scattering.
description: 7 pages, 14 figures, to be published in the special issue of Astronomy and Astrophysics on first results from XMM-Newton. Astron. and Astrophys., in press
Probing dynamical symmetry breaking using quantum-entangled photons
Creators: name: Li, Hao
name: Piryatinski, Andrei
name: Jerke, Jonathan
name: Kandada, Ajay Ram Srimath
name: Silva, Carlos
name: Bittner, Eric R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an input/output analysis of photon-correlation experiments whereby a quantum mechanically entangled bi-photon state interacts with a material sample placed in one arm of a Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) apparatus. We show that the output signal contains detailed information about subsequent entanglement with the microscopic quantum states in the sample. In particular, we apply the method to an ensemble of emitters interacting with a common photon mode within the open-system Dicke Model. Our results indicate considerable dynamical information concerning spontaneous symmetry breaking can be revealed with such an experimental system.
Additional file 2: of Contributions of the RhoA guanine nucleotide exchange factor Net1 to polyoma middle T antigen-mediated mammary gland tumorigenesis and metastasis
Creators: name: Zuo, Yan
name: Ulu, Arzu
name: Chang, Jeffrey
name: Frost, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S4: (A) Representative examples of H&E-stained tumor sections from FVB mice injected with Net1 +/+ ,PyMT and Net1 −/− ,PyMT cells. (B) Quantification of necrotic areas from four Net1 +/+ ,PyMT tumors and six Net1 −/− ,PyMT tumors. (PDF 315 kb)
Worldvolume and target space anomalies in the D=10 super--fivebrane sigma--model
Creators: name: Lechner, K.
name: Tonin, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fields of the conjectured ``heterotic" super--fivebrane sigma--model in ten dimensions are made out of a well known gravitational sector, the $X$ and the $\vartheta$, and of a still unknown heterotic sector which should be coupled to the Yang--Mills fields. We compute the one--loop $d=6$ worldvolume and $D=10$ target space Lorentz--anomalies which arise from the gravitational sector of the heterotic super--fivebrane sigma--model, using a method which we developed previously for the Green--Schwarz heterotic superstring. These anomalies turn out to carry an overall coefficient which is $1/2$ of that required by the string/fivebrane duality conjecture. As a consequence the worldvolume anomaly vanishes if the heterotic fields consist of 16 (rather than 32) complex Weyl fermions on the worldvolume. This implies that the string/fivebrane duality conjecture can not be based on a ``heterotic" super--fivebrane sigma--model with only fermions in the heterotic sector. Possible implications of this result are discussed.
description: 20 pages, Plain TeX, no figures
On Computation of Matrix Mittag-Leffler Function
Creators: name: Matychyn, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34A08

description: A method for computation of the matrix Mittag-Leffler function is presented. The method is based on Jordan canonical form and implemented as a Matlab routine.
Additional file 2: of Dietary and genetic risk scores and incidence of type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Ericson, Ulrika
name: Hindy, George
name: Drake, Isabel
name: Christina-Alexandra Schulz
name: Brunkwall, Louise
name: Hellstrand, Sophie
name: Almgren, Peter
name: Orho-Melander, Marju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. In a subsample (n = 4193), with genetic data on 68 T2D SNPs (20 additional SNPs), the findings were similar to those in the whole study sample. No statistical interaction was observed between the extended genetic risk score and the dietary risk scores (P = 0.34). Individuals with both high genetic susceptibility and unfavourable dietary habits had more than twice as high risk (HR: 3.82; 95% CI: 2.18, 6.71) of developing T2D compared to those with low genetic susceptibility and favourable dietary habits (reference HR = 1.00). (DOCX 37 kb)
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00123
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00123, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 2: of Understanding conversations about alcohol between parents and their 15–17 year olds: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Sawyer, Alexandra
name: Coleman, Lester
name: Cooke, Richard
name: Hodgson, Lisa
name: Sherriff, Nigel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Topic guide – young people (DOCX 26 kb)
Helical locomotion in granular media
Creators: name: Texier, Baptiste Darbois
name: Ibarra, Alejandro
name: Melo, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physical mechanisms that bring about the propulsion of a rotating helix in a granular medium are considered. A propulsive motion along the axis of the rotating helix is induced by both symmetry breaking due to the helical shape, and the anisotropic frictional forces undergone by all segments of the helix in the medium. Helix dynamics is studied as a function of helix rotation speed and its geometrical parameters. The effect of the granular pressure and the applied external load were also investigated. A theoretical model is developed based on the anisotropic frictional force experienced by a slender body moving in a granular material, to account for the translation speed of the helix. A good agreement with experimental data is obtained, which allows for predicting the helix design to propel optimally within granular media. These results pave the way for the development of an efficient sand-robot operating according to this mode of locomotion.
A four-party unlockable bound-entangled state
Creators: name: Smolin, John A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present a four-party unlockable bound-entangled state, that is, a four-party quantum state which cannot be written in a separable form and from which no pure entanglement can be distilled by local quantum operations and classical communication among the parties, and yet when any two of the parties come together in the same laboratory they can perform a measurement which enables the other two parties to create a pure maximally entangled state between them without coming together. This unlocking ability can be viewed in two ways, as either a determination of which Bell state is shared in the mixture, or as a kind of quantum teleportation with cancellation of Pauli operators.
description: 5 pages revtex including 1 epsf postscript figure. Minor errors corrected, and notational changes. The figure has notation revised as well
Feature learning in feature-sample networks using multi-objective optimization
Creators: name: Verri, Filipe Alves Neto
name: Tinós, Renato
name: Zhao, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data and knowledge representation are fundamental concepts in machine learning. The quality of the representation impacts the performance of the learning model directly. Feature learning transforms or enhances raw data to structures that are effectively exploited by those models. In recent years, several works have been using complex networks for data representation and analysis. However, no feature learning method has been proposed for such category of techniques. Here, we present an unsupervised feature learning mechanism that works on datasets with binary features. First, the dataset is mapped into a feature--sample network. Then, a multi-objective optimization process selects a set of new vertices to produce an enhanced version of the network. The new features depend on a nonlinear function of a combination of preexisting features. Effectively, the process projects the input data into a higher-dimensional space. To solve the optimization problem, we design two metaheuristics based on the lexicographic genetic algorithm and the improved strength Pareto evolutionary algorithm (SPEA2). We show that the enhanced network contains more information and can be exploited to improve the performance of machine learning methods. The advantages and disadvantages of each optimization strategy are discussed.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Candidature projet Diachronie des comportements alimentaires 2012
Creators: name: IREMAM (UMR 7310)/IDEMEC (UMR 7307)/LAMPEA ( UMR 7269)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Projet Diachronie des comportements alimentaires, porté par Florence Bergeaud Blackler (IREMAM-LAMC); Estelle Herrscher (LAMPE) et Karine Michel (IDEMEC), en 2012
Boundary Conditions associated with the General Left-Definite Theory for Differential Operators
Creators: name: Fleeman, Matthew
name: Frymark, Dale
name: Liaw, Constanze
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34L10 (Primary) 34L40 (Secondary)

description: In the early 2000's, Littlejohn and Wellman developed a general left-definite theory for certain self-adjoint operators by fully determining their domains and spectral properties. The description of these domains do not feature explicit boundary conditions. We present characterizations of these domains given by the left-definite theory for all operators which possess a complete system of orthogonal eigenfunctions, in terms of classical boundary conditions.
description: 28 pages
La Fase Exploratoria del Proceso de Paz: Una Mirada desde Adentro
Creators: name: Institute for Integrated Transitions
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: proceso de paz
Colombia
fase exploratoria
negociación
etapa secreta
conversación
formato secreto de las conversaciones
metodología para construir borradores
marco legal
diálogo
IFIT
La Habana
Los debates de La Habana
combatientes
FARC
acuerdo de paz
guerrilla
Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia
Juan Manuel Santos
diseño de proceso
militares
con quién negociar
empuje y arrastre
Ley de Víctimas y Restitución de Tierras
desarme, desmovilización y reintegración

description: Este libro analiza la fase secreta entre el 2010-2012 de las conversaciones de paz entre el gobierno colombiano y las FARC.

Basado en decenas de entrevistas a personas directamente involucradas, el libro reconstruye los problemas estratégicos clave y los desafíos de esta fase exploratoria de las negociaciones con las FARC, que precedió y permitió la posterior fase pública 2012-2016 que resultó en un Acuerdo Final.
The Structure of the Cold Neutral ISM on 10-100 Astronomical Unit Scales
Creators: name: Faison, M. D.
name: Goss, W. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) and the Very Large Array (VLA) to image Galactic neutral hydrogen in absorption towards four compact extragalactic radio sources with 10 milliarcsecond resolution. Previous VLBA data by Faison et al (1998) have shown the existence of prominent structures in the direction of the extragalactic source 3C~138 with scale sizes of 10-20 AU with changes in HI optical depth in excess of 0.8 $\pm$ 0.1. In this paper we confirm the small scale \hi optical depth variations toward 3C~147 suggested earlier at a level up to 20 % $\pm$ 5% . The sources 3C~119, 2352+495 and 0831+557 show no significant change in \hi optical depth across the sources with one sigma limits of 30%, 50%, and 100%. Of the seven sources recently investigated with the VLBA and VLA, only 3C~138 and 3C~147 show statistically significant variations in HI opacities. Deshpande (2000) have attempted to explain the observed small-scale structure as an extension of the observed power spectrum of structure on parsec size scales. The predictions of Deshpande (2000) are consistent with the VLBA HI data observed in the directions of a number of sources, including 3C~147, but are not consistent with our previous observations of the HI opacity structure toward 3C~138.
Additional file 1: of Contributions of the RhoA guanine nucleotide exchange factor Net1 to polyoma middle T antigen-mediated mammary gland tumorigenesis and metastasis
Creators: name: Zuo, Yan
name: Ulu, Arzu
name: Chang, Jeffrey
name: Frost, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S3. Representative examples of tumors from FVB mice injected with Net1 +/+ ,PyMT and Net1 â /â ,PyMT cells. (PDF 353Â kb)
Quantum Arthur-Merlin Games
Creators: name: Marriott, Chris
name: Watrous, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: F.1.2; F.1.3

description: This paper studies quantum Arthur-Merlin games, which are Arthur-Merlin games in which Arthur and Merlin can perform quantum computations and Merlin can send Arthur quantum information. As in the classical case, messages from Arthur to Merlin are restricted to be strings of uniformly generated random bits. It is proved that for one-message quantum Arthur-Merlin games, which correspond to the complexity class QMA, completeness and soundness errors can be reduced exponentially without increasing the length of Merlin's message. Previous constructions for reducing error required a polynomial increase in the length of Merlin's message. Applications of this fact include a proof that logarithmic length quantum certificates yield no increase in power over BQP and a simple proof that QMA is contained in PP. Other facts that are proved include the equivalence of three (or more) message quantum Arthur-Merlin games with ordinary quantum interactive proof systems and some basic properties concerning two-message quantum Arthur-Merlin games.
description: 22 pages
title: Paratexte_Manuel de l'amateur de timbres
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_01066
Constraints on Unified Gauge Theories from Noncommutative Geometry
Creators: name: Lizzi, F.
name: Mangano, G.
name: Miele, G.
name: Sparano, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Connes and Lott reformulation of the strong and electroweak model represents a promising application of noncommutative geometry. In this scheme the Higgs field naturally appears in the theory as a particular `gauge boson', connected to the discrete internal space, and its quartic potential, fixed by the model, is not vanishing only when more than one fermion generation is present. Moreover, the exact hypercharge assignments and relations among the masses of particles have been obtained. This paper analyzes the possibility of extensions of this model to larger unified gauge groups. Noncommutative geometry imposes very stringent constraints on the possible theories, and remarkably, the analysis seems to suggest that no larger gauge groups are compatible with the noncommutative structure, unless one enlarges the fermionic degrees of freedom, namely the number of particles.
description: 18 pages, Plain LaTeX, no figures
Calculation of the Sun exposure time for the synthesis of vitamin D in Urcuquí, Ecuador
Creators: name: Salum, G. M.
name: Molleja, J. García
name: Díaz, B. A. Regalado
name: León, L. A. Guerrero
name: Berrezueta, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The synthesis of vitamin D is strongly linked to the availability of solar energy. For a long time, it was clear that using the erythemal irradiances is a good choice to calculate the exposure time. Several authors argue that this method of minimum exposure time overestimates the calculation of the solar irradiance of vitamin D. In this paper, the vitamin D and erythemal irradiances are calculated on the basis of the spectral solar irradiance in Urcuquí (Ecuador). From these results, we obtain the minimal exposure time. It was found that there is a difference between the use of the erythemal irradiance and the vitamin D one; namely, the exposure times were too large (almost a 100% difference) for the erythemal irradiance.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Coherent states, displaced number states and Laguerre polynomial states for su(1,1) Lie algebra
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Guang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ladder operator formalism of a general quantum state for su(1,1) Lie algebra is obtained. The state bears the generally deformed oscillator algebraic structure. It is found that the Perelomov's coherent state is a su(1,1) nonlinear coherent state. The expansion and the exponential form of the nonlinear coherent state are given. We obtain the matrix elements of the su(1,1) displacement operator in terms of the hypergeometric functions and the expansions of the displaced number states and Laguerre polynomial states are followed. Finally some interesting su(1,1) optical systems are discussed.
description: 16 pages, no figures, accepted by Int. J. Mod. Phy. B
Additional file 1 of Seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV and Syphilis among blood donors in a Nigerian tertiary medical centre
Creators: name: Habibu, Ismail
name: Abubakar, Bashir Mohammed
name: Moi, Ibrahim Musa
name: Abdulrazaq, Rabiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
A Clifford Algebra Approach to Chiral Symmetry Breaking and Fermion Mass Hierarchies
Creators: name: Lu, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a Clifford algebra approach to chiral symmetry breaking and fermion mass hierarchies in the context of composite Higgs bosons. Standard model fermions are represented by algebraic spinors of six-dimensional binary Clifford algebra, while ternary Clifford algebra-related flavor projection operators control allowable flavor-mixing interactions. There are three composite electroweak Higgs bosons resulted from top quark, tau neutrino, and tau lepton condensations. Each of the three condensations gives rise to masses of four different fermions. The fermion mass hierarchies within these three groups are determined by four-fermion condensations, which break two global chiral symmetries. The four-fermion condensations induce axion-like pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons and can be dark matter candidates. In addition to the 125 GeV Higgs boson observed at the Large Hadron Collider, we anticipate detection of tau neutrino composite Higgs boson via the charm quark decay channel.
description: 22 pages
A generating function method for the average-case analysis of DPLL
Creators: name: Monasson, Remi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method to calculate the average size of Davis-Putnam-Loveland-Logemann (DPLL) search trees for random computational problems is introduced, and applied to the satisfiability of random CNF formulas (SAT) and the coloring of random graph (COL) problems. We establish recursion relations for the generating functions of the average numbers of (variable or color) assignments at a given height in the search tree, which allow us to derive the asymptotics of the expected DPLL tree size, 2^{N w + o(N)}, where N is the instance size. w is calculated as a function of the input distribution parameters (ratio of clauses per variable for SAT, average vertex degree for COL), and the branching heuristics.
description: RANDOM 2005, Berkeley, August 22-24
title: East African Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): East African Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
title: East African Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: East African Journal Of Veterinary And Animal Sciences
Publisher: name: East African Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Year: 2022

description: Participatory Traits Preferences of Smallholder and Bio-economic Modeling to Design Alternative Breeding Schemes for Genetic Improvement of Arab Goats in Western Lowland of Ethiopia...5-18
Immune Response of Horses to Inactivated African Horse Sickness Vaccines Using Different Adjuvants...1-4
Additional file 2 of Visualizing histopathologic deep learning classification and anomaly detection using nonlinear feature space dimensionality reduction
Creators: name: Faust, Kevin
name: Quin Xie
name: Han, Dominick
name: Kartikay Goyle
name: Volynskaya, Zoya
name: Ugljesa Djuric
name: Phedias Diamandis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figures S1-S4. Additional data figures cited throughout the manuscript. (PDF 2768 kb)
Production of carbon clusters $\text{C}_3$ to $\text{C}_{12}$ with a cryogenic buffer-gas beam source
Creators: name: Straatsma, Cameron J. E.
name: Fabrikant, Maya I.
name: Douberly, Gary E.
name: Lewandowski, Heather J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cryogenic buffer-gas beam sources are capable of producing intense beams of a wide variety of molecules, and have a number of advantages over traditional supersonic expansion sources. In this work, we report on a neon matrix isolation study of carbon clusters produced with a cryogenic buffer-gas beam source. Carbon clusters created by laser ablation of graphite are trapped in a neon matrix and detected with a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer in the spectral range $4000-1000~\text{cm}^{-1}$. Through a study of carbon cluster production as a function of various system parameters, we characterize the behavior of the buffer-gas beam source and find that approximately $10^{11}-10^{12}$ of each cluster is produced with each pulse of the ablation laser. These measurements demonstrate the usefulness of cryogenic buffer-gas beam sources for producing molecular beams of clusters.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0114r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0114r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0114r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Photon-added one-photon and two-photon nonlinear coherent states
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Guang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the photon-added one-photon nonlinear coherent states $a^{\dagger m}|α,f>$, we introduce a new type of nonlinear coherent states with negative values of $m.$ The nonlinear coherent states corresponding to the positive and negative values of $m$ are shown to be the result of nonunitarily deforming the number states $|m>$ and $|0>$, respectively. As an example, we study the sub-Poissonian statistics and squeezing effects of the photon-added geometric states with negative values of $m$ in detail. Finally we investigate the photon-added two-photon nonlinear coherent states and find that they are still the two-photon nonlinear coherent states with certain nonlinear functions.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of Horizontal gene transfer-mediated bacterial strain variation affects host fitness in Drosophila
Creators: name: Wang, Yun
name: Baumdicker, Franz
name: Schweiger, Paul
name: Kuenzel, Sven
name: Staubach, Fabian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figures S1–S10. Fig.S1. Distribution of PA scores. Fig. S2. Offspring weight. Fig. S3. ThiC and thiD missing at syntenic loci. Fig. S4. Synteny in Swingsia samuiensis and Neokomagateaa tanensis for thiC, thiD, and thiOSG. Fig. S5. Detailed view of thiamine operon insertion locus with flanking genes. Fig S6. Phylogeny of the HGT TBP genes thiC, thiD, and thiOSG. Fig. S7. Thiamine operon loci in potential donors. Fig. S8. GC-content at putative thiamine operon insertion sites. Fig. S9. multiple sequence alignment of 16S rRNA genes. Fig. S10. Contamination control using 16S rRNA gene sequencing after the experiment.
Additional file 2: of A methodology for generating a tailored implementation blueprint: an exemplar from a youth residential setting
Creators: name: Lewis, Cara
name: Scott, Kelli
name: Marriott, Brigid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Barriers and facilitators. This file includes details regarding the barriers and facilitators, including quantitative results and exemplar quotes from staff. (DOCX 19Â kb)
Forward Global Photometric Calibration of the Dark Energy Survey
Creators: name: Burke, D.
name: Rykoff, E. S.
name: Allam, S.
name: Annis, J.
name: Bechtol, K.
name: Bernstein, G. M.
name: Drlica-Wagner, A.
name: Finley, D. A.
name: Gruendl, R. A.
name: James, D. J.
name: Kent, S.
name: Kessler, R.
name: Kuhlmann, S.
name: Lasker, J.
name: Li, T. S.
name: Scolnic, D.
name: Smith, J. Allyn
name: Tucker, D. L.
name: Wester, W.
name: Yanny, B.
name: Abbot, T. M. C.
name: Abdalla, F. B.
name: Benoit-Levy, A.
name: Bertin, E.
name: Rosell, A. Carnero
name: Kind, M. Carrasco
name: Carretero, J.
name: Cunha, C. E.
name: D'Andrea, C. B.
name: da Costa, L. N.
name: Desai, S.
name: Diehl, H. T.
name: Doel, P.
name: Estrada, J.
name: Garcia-Bellido, J.
name: Gruen, D.
name: Gutierrez, G.
name: Honscheid, K.
name: Kuehn, K.
name: Kuropatkin, N.
name: Maia, M. A. G.
name: March, M.
name: Marshall, J. L.
name: Melchior, P.
name: Menanteau, F.
name: Miquel, R.
name: Plazas, A. A.
name: Sako, M.
name: Sanchez, E.
name: Scarpine, V.
name: Schindler, R.
name: Sevilla-Noarbe, I.
name: Smith, M.
name: Smith, R. C.
name: Soares-Santos, M.
name: Sobreira, F.
name: Suchyta, E.
name: Tarle, G.
name: Walker, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many scientific goals for the Dark Energy Survey (DES) require calibration of optical/NIR broadband $b = grizY$ photometry that is stable in time and uniform over the celestial sky to one percent or better. It is also necessary to limit to similar accuracy systematic uncertainty in the calibrated broadband magnitudes due to uncertainty in the spectrum of the source. Here we present a "Forward Global Calibration Method (FGCM)" for photometric calibration of the DES, and we present results of its application to the first three years of the survey (Y3A1). The FGCM combines data taken with auxiliary instrumentation at the observatory with data from the broad-band survey imaging itself and models of the instrument and atmosphere to estimate the spatial- and time-dependence of the passbands of individual DES survey exposures. "Standard" passbands are chosen that are typical of the passbands encountered during the survey. The passband of any individual observation is combined with an estimate of the source spectral shape to yield a magnitude $m_b^{\mathrm{std}}$ in the standard system. This "chromatic correction" to the standard system is necessary to achieve sub-percent calibrations. The FGCM achieves reproducible and stable photometric calibration of standard magnitudes $m_b^{\mathrm{std}}$ of stellar sources over the multi-year Y3A1 data sample with residual random calibration errors of $σ=5-6\,\mathrm{mmag}$ per exposure. The accuracy of the calibration is uniform across the $5000\,\mathrm{deg}^2$ DES footprint to within $σ=7\,\mathrm{mmag}$. The systematic uncertainties of magnitudes in the standard system due to the spectra of sources are less than $5\,\mathrm{mmag}$ for main sequence stars with $0.5
description: 25 pages, submitted to AJ
ПОЛНОМОЧИЯ И ОБЯЗАННОСТИ ДОЛЖНОСТНЫХ ЛИЦ ПО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЮ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОГО ПОРЯДКА ГОСУДАРСТВ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ АЗИИ В ПЕРИОД СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЬЯ
Creators: name: Наркулов, Азамат
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Данная статья посвящена различным должностям органов местного управления в сфере обеспечения общественного правопорядка различных государств, династий, находившихся на территории Средней Азии с момента возникновения государства и до завоевания её царской Россией. Раскрыто понятие мусульманского права и его источники. Актуальность данной статьи заключается в объединении и описании в ней различных должностей, отвечающих за поддержание порядка внутри государств Центральной Азии в средневековые времена. Подробно изложены различные государственные должности по обеспечению общественного порядка в государствах Средней Азии. Рассмотрены также принципы организации местной власти в период пребывания государств Средней Азии в составе Саманидской державы. Сделан вывод, что обязанности и функции местной власти, исполняемые в соответствии с исламской религией, способствуют незамедлительному исполнению задач по пресечению и наказанию правонарушений связанных с общественным порядком.
COBE Constraints on a Compact Toroidal Low-density Universe
Creators: name: Inoue, Kaiki Taro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy in a multiply-connected compact flat 3-torus model with the cosmological constant is investigated. Using the COBE-DMR 4-year data, a full Bayesian analysis revealed that the constraint on the topology of the flat 3-torus model with low-matter-density is less stringent. As in compact hyperbolic models, the large-angle temperature fluctuations can be produced as the gravitational potential decays at the $Λ$-dominant epoch well after the last scattering. The maximum allowed number $N$ of images of the cell (fundamental domain) within the observable region at present is approximately 49 for $Ω_m=0.1$ and $Ω_Λ=0.9$ whereas $N\sim8$ for $Ω_m=1.0$ and $Ω_Λ=0$.
description: 13 pages using RevTeX, 5 eps files, typos corrected
IPBES Invasive Alien Species Assessment, data management report for Chapter 4. Impact Evidence Database
Creators: name: Bacher, Sven
name: Galil, Bella S.
name: Nuñez, Martin A.
name: Ansong, Michael
name: Cassey, Phillip
name: Dehnen-Schmutz, Katharina
name: Fayvush, Georgi
name: Hiremath, Ankila J.
name: Ikegami, Makihiko
name: Martinou, Angeliki F.-Kelly
name: McDermott, Shana M.
name: Preda, Cristina
name: Vilà, Montse
name: Weyl, Olaf L. F.
name: Fernandez, Romina D.
name: Ryan-Colton, Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Data management report

description: This is a data management report for chapter 4 of IPBES thematic assessment on invasive alien species and their control.

This data management report is currently under restricted access. If you'd like to access the report, please request via Zenodo.

 

Data were gathered on direct observations of impacts from published literature, including grey literature, in order to form a database on the evidence to which invasive alien species impact, negatively and positively, nature, nature's contributions to people and good quality of life for Chapter 4 of IPBES thematic assessment of invasive alien species and their control. The criteria for inclusion were a published direct evidence of an impact on native species, a change in ecosystem properties, nature's contributions to people and the extent to which humans were affected through changes in their constituents of well-being.
Additional file 1: of Modulation of Morphology and Optical Property of Multi-Metallic PdAuAg and PdAg Alloy Nanostructures
Creators: name: Puran Pandey
name: Sundar Kunwar
name: Sui, Mao
name: Bastola, Sushil
name: Jihoon Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figures S1–S13. Supplementary materials include additional AFM images, SEM images, EDS spectra, Raman spectra of various PdAuAg and PdAg alloy nanostructures. Tables S1–S4. Summary of Rq, Ra, SAR, average reflectance and intensity, peak position of Raman band A1g of various PdAuAg, and PdAg alloy nanostructures. (DOCX 26443 kb)
Additional file 1 of iSupport for rare dementias: a mixed-methods non-randomised feasibility study of an online self-help programme for carers
Creators: name: Naunton Morgan, Bethan
name: Windle, Gill
name: Lamers, Carolien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. CONSORT extension to pilot and feasibility trials checklist.
Generalised chiral null models and rotating string backgrounds
Creators: name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an extension of a special class of conformal sigma models (`chiral null models') which describe extreme supersymmetric string solutions. The new models contain both `left' and `right' vector couplings and should correspond to non-BPS backgrounds. In particular, we discuss a conformal six-dimensional model which is a combination of fundamental string and 5-brane models with two extra couplings representing rotations in orthogonal planes. If the two rotational parameters are independent the resulting background is found to be either singular or not asymptotically flat. The non asymptotically flat solution has a regular short distance limit described by a `twisted' product of SL(2,R) and SU(2) WZW theories with two twist parameters mixing the isometric Euler angles of SU(2) with a null direction of SL(2,R).
description: 12 pages, latex
Additional file 2 of iSupport for rare dementias: a mixed-methods non-randomised feasibility study of an online self-help programme for carers
Creators: name: Naunton Morgan, Bethan
name: Windle, Gill
name: Lamers, Carolien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Login instructions provided to participants.
A stochastic version of the Noether Theorem
Creators: name: Lezcano, Alfredo Gonzalez
name: de Oca, Alejandro Cabo Montes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A stochastic version of the Noether Theorem is derived for systems under the action of external random forces. The concept of moment generating functional is employed to describe the symmetry of the stochastic forces. The theorem is applied to two kinds of random covariant forces. One of them generated in an electrodynamic way and the other defined in the rest frame of the particle as a function of the proper time. For both of them, it is shown the conservation of the mean value of a random drift momentum. The validity of the theorem makes clear that random systems can produce causal stochastic correlations between two faraway separated systems, that had interacted in the past. In addition possible connections of the discussion with the Ives Couder's experimental results are remarked.
description: 12 pages, no figures
Repulsion of polarized particles from two-dimensional materials
Creators: name: Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J.
name: Picardi, Michela F.
name: Zayats, Anatoly V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Repulsion of nanoparticles, molecules and atoms from surfaces can have important applications in nanomechanical devices, microfluidics, optical manipulation and atom optics. Here, through the solution of a classical scattering problem, we show that a dipole source can experience a robust and strong repulsive force when its near-field interacts with a two-dimensional material that has a metallic character. As an example, the case of graphene is considered, showing that a broad bandwidth of repulsion can be obtained spanning the frequency range $0
Updates on the Columbia plot and its extended/alternative versions
Creators: name: Cuteri, Francesca
name: Czaban, Christopher
name: Philipsen, Owe
name: Sciarra, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the status of ongoing investigations aiming at locating the deconfinement critical point with standard Wilson fermions and $N_f=2$ flavors towards the continuum limit (standard Columbia plot); locating the tricritical masses at imaginary chemical potential with unimproved staggered fermions at $N_f=2$ (extended Columbia plot); identifying the order of the chiral phase transition at $μ=0$ for $N_f=2$ via extrapolation from non integer $N_f$ (alternative Columbia plot).
Detector Damage at X-Ray Free-Electron Laser Sources
Creators: name: Blaj, G.
name: Carini, G.
name: Carron, S.
name: Haller, G.
name: Hart, P.
name: Hasi, J.
name: Herrmann, S.
name: Kenney, C.
name: Segal, J.
name: Stan, C. A.
name: Tomada, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Free-electron lasers (FELs) opened a new window on imaging the motion of atoms and molecules. At SLAC, FEL experiments are performed at LCLS using 120 Hz pulses with 10^12 to 10^13 photons in 10 fs (billions of times brighter than at the most powerful synchrotrons). Concurrently, users and staff operate under high pressure due to flexible and often rapidly changing setups and low tolerance for system malfunction. This extreme detection environment raises unique challenges, from obvious to surprising, and leads to treating detectors as consumables. We discuss in detail the detector damage mechanisms observed in 7 years of operation at LCLS, together with the corresponding damage mitigation strategies and their effectiveness. Main types of damage mechanisms already identified include: (1) x-ray radiation damage (from "catastrophic" to "classical"), (2) direct and indirect damage caused by optical lasers, (3) sample induced damage, (4) vacuum related damage, (5) high-pressure environment. In total, 19 damage mechanisms have been identified. We also present general strategies for reducing damage risk or minimizing the impact of detector damage on the science program. These include availability of replacement parts and skilled operators and also careful planning, incident investigation resulting in updated designs, procedures and operator training.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
The XMM-Newton Serendipitous Survey I. The role of XMM-Newton Survey Science Centre
Creators: name: Watson, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes the performance of XMM-Newton for serendipitous surveys and summarises the scope and potential of the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Survey. The role of the Survey Science Centre (SSC) in the XMM-Newton project is outlined. The SSC's follow-up and identification programme for the XMM-Newton serendipitous survey is described together with the presentation of some of the first results.
description: 9 pages, 4 figs, accepted for A&A Letters, XMM issue, version with higher resolution figs available from http://xmmssc-www.star.le.ac.uk/papers
The Spectrum of Bogomol'nyi Solitons in Gauged Linear Sigma Models
Creators: name: Schroers, B. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gauged linear sigma models with C^m-valued scalar fields and gauge group U(1)^d, d \leq m, have soliton solutions of Bogomol'nyi type if a suitably chosen potential for the scalar fields is also included in the Lagrangian. Here such models are studied on (2+1)-dimensional Minkowski space. If the dynamics of the gauge fields is governed by a Maxwell term the appropriate potential is a sum of generalised Higgs potentials known as Fayet-Iliopoulos D-terms. Many interesting topological solitons of Bogomol'nyi type arise in models of this kind, including various types of vortices (e.g. Nielsen-Olesen, semilocal and superconducting vortices) as well as, in certain limits, textures (e.g. CP^(m-1) textures and gauged CP^(m-1) textures). This is explained and general results about the spectrum of topological defects both for broken and partially broken gauge symmetry are proven. When the dynamics of the gauge fields is governed by a Chern-Simons term instead of a Maxwell term a different scalar potential is required for the theory to be of Bogomol'nyi type. The general form of that potential is given and a particular example is discussed.
description: 32 pages, harvmac, no figures