cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lepton Number Violation and W' Chiral Couplings at the LHC
Creators: name: Han, Tao
name: Lewis, Ian
name: Ruiz, Richard
name: Si, Zong-guo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the observability for a heavy Majorana neutrino N along with a new charged gauge boson W' at the LHC. We emphasize the complementarity of these two particles in their production and decay to unambiguously determine their properties. We show that the Majorana nature of N can be verified by the lepton-number violating like-sign dilepton process, and by polar and azimuthal angular distributions. The chirality of the W' coupling to leptons and to quarks can be determined by a polar angle distribution in the reconstructed frame and an azimuthal angle distribution.
description: 44 pages, 17 Figures; v2 journal version
Additional file 6 of Immunoproteomic analysis of the serum IgG response to cell wall-associated proteins of Staphylococcus aureus strains belonging to CC97 and CC151
Creators: name: Drumm, Shauna D.
name: Cormican, Paul
name: Owens, Rebecca A.
name: Mitchell, Jennifer
name: Keane, Orla M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 6: One-dimensional serum blots of lysates of E. coli BL21 (DE3) overexpressing recombinant FnbpB. Membranes were probed using sera from cow 604 (MOK023 infected) and cow 504 (MOK124 infected).
Optimal control theory of harmonic generation
Creators: name: Schaefer, Ido
name: Kosloff, Ronnie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coherent control of harmonic generation was studied theoretically. A specific harmonic order was targeted. An optimal control theory was employed to find the driving field where restrictions were imposed on the frequency band. Additional restrictions were added to suppress undesired outcomes such as ionization and dissociation. The method was formulated in the frequency domain. An update procedure for the field based on relaxation was employed. The method was tested on several examples demonstrating generation of high frequencies from a driving field with a restricted frequency band.
description: 31 pages
Additional file 8 of Immunoproteomic analysis of the serum IgG response to cell wall-associated proteins of Staphylococcus aureus strains belonging to CC97 and CC151
Creators: name: Drumm, Shauna D.
name: Cormican, Paul
name: Owens, Rebecca A.
name: Mitchell, Jennifer
name: Keane, Orla M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 8: One-dimensional serum blots of lysates of E. coli BL21 (DE3) overexpressing recombinant SdrD. Membranes were probed using sera from cow 604 (MOK023 infected) and cow 504 (MOK124 infected).
On 3-parameter families of piecewise smooth vector fields in the plane
Creators: name: Buzzi, Claudio A.
name: Carvalho, Tiago A.
name: Teixeira, Marco A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is concerned with the local bifurcation analysis around typical singularities of piecewise smooth planar dynamical systems. Three-parameter families of a class of non$-$smooth vector fields are studied and the tridimensional bifurcation diagrams are exhibited. Our main results describe the unfolding of the so called fold-cusp singularity by means of the variation of 3 parameters.
description: 33 Figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1104.0865
Novel Two-dimensional Carbon Allotrope with Strong Electronic Anisotropy
Creators: name: Su, Cong
name: Jiang, Hua
name: Feng, Ji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two novel two-dimensional carbon allotropes comprised of octagons and pentagons are proposed based on the first-principles calculations. The two carbon allotropes, named OPG-L and OPG-Z, are found to have distinct properties. OPG-L is metallic, while OPG-Z is a gapless semimetal. Remarkably, OPG-Z exhibits pronounced electronic anisotropy with highly anisotropic Dirac points at the Fermi level. A tight-binding model is suggested to describe the low-energy quasiparticles, which clarifies the origin of the anisotropic Dirac points. Such an anisotropic electronic characteristic of OPG-Z is expected to have wide implications in nano-electronics.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures (accepted by Physical Review B)
Searching for the properties of nuclear matter using proton-carbon and deuteron-carbon collisions at 4.2 a gev/c
Creators: name: Ajaz, M.
name: Suleymanov, M. K.
name: Khan, K. H.
name: Zaman, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present work reports the use of nuclear transparency effect of protons in proton and deuteron carbon interactions at 4.2 A GeV/c to get information about the states of nuclear matter. The half angle technique is used to extract the information on nuclear transparency. The results are compared with Dubna version of Cascade model. The average values of multiplicity, momentum and transverse momentum of protons are analyzed as a function of the number of identified protons in an event. We observed some evidence and trends in the data which could be considered as transparency effect. Analysis of the results shows that the leading effect is the basis of the observed transparency. Some contribution to the observed effect could be the existing short range correlations and the scaling power law s^-N, for exclusive two body hard scattering.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Human Time-Frequency Acuity Beats the Fourier Uncertainty Principle
Creators: name: Oppenheim, Jacob N.
name: Magnasco, Marcelo O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The time-frequency uncertainty principle states that the product of the temporal and frequency extents of a signal cannot be smaller than $1/(4π)$. We study human ability to simultaneously judge the frequency and the timing of a sound. Our subjects often exceeded the uncertainty limit, sometimes by more than tenfold, mostly through remarkable timing acuity. Our results establish a lower bound for the nonlinearity and complexity of the algorithms employed by our brains in parsing transient sounds, rule out simple "linear filter" models of early auditory processing, and highlight timing acuity as a central feature in auditory object processing.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; Accepted at PRL
The effects of magnetic-field geometry on longitudinal oscillations of solar prominences
Creators: name: Luna, M.
name: Díaz, A. J.
name: Karpen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of the geometry of the solar filament magnetic structure on the large-amplitude longitudinal oscillations. A representative filament flux tube is modeled as composed of a cool thread centered in a dipped part with hot coronal regions on either side. We have found the normal modes of the system, and establish that the observed longitudinal oscillations are well described with the fundamental mode. For small and intermediate curvature radii and moderate to large density contrast between the prominence and the corona, the main restoring force is the solar gravity. In this full wave description of the oscillation a simple expression for the oscillation frequencies is derived in which the pressure-driven term introduces a small correction. We have also found that the normal modes are almost independent of the geometry of the hot regions of the tube. We conclude that observed large-amplitude longitudinal oscillations are driven by the projected gravity along the flux tubes, and are strongly influenced by the curvature of the dips of the magnetic field in which the threads reside.
2023-Roberto_Camassaa-Richard_McLaughlina-Tauberian identities and the connection to Wile E Coyote physics
Creators: name: Camassaa, Roberto
name: McLaughlina, Richard
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2023

description: The application of the motion of a vertically suspended mass-spring system released under tension is studied focusing upon the delay timescale for the bottom mass as a function of the spring constants and masses.
Study 2: Dynamic Organization of Body Motion and Personality Traits in Individual Settings
Creators: name: Jeronimus, Bertus F.
name: Castillo, Ramon D.
name: Cox, Ralf
name: Arellano-Véliz, Nicol
name: Kunnen, Saskia
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Complex Systems
subject: Embodiment
subject: Personality

description: In the present study, we aim to identify how personality differences (Big Five) are expressed in body motion when a person speaks individually in front of a camera in a structured task and how these differences can be linked to the reported affect. We analyzed the video recordings with behavioral imaging techniques that test frame-by-frame differences to create body motion patterns (using Motion Energy Analysis (“MEA”), see Ramseyer, 2019; 2020; Tschacher et al., 2018). Individual self-organization, given by temporal patterns extracted from body movement, will be measured with nonlinear time-series analysis, particularly Recurrence Quantification Analysis. In addition, we examine whether personality differences are associated with differences in full body movement as they may convey task-relevant information.
The mediating role of emotion regulation between perceived helicopter parenting and psychological well-being among emerging adults
Creators: name: Shah, Dhruvi N.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: The data set includes data collected from 140 college students in India to assess perceived helicopter parenting, emotion regulation and psychological well-being among emerging adults
Oblique surface Josephson plasma waves in layered superconductors
Creators: name: Averkov, Yu. O.
name: Yakovenko, V. M.
name: Yampol'skii, V. A.
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have theoretically studied oblique surface waves (OSWs) which propagate along the interface between a dielectric and a layered superconductor. We assume that this interface is perpendicular to the superconducting layers, and OSWs at the interface can propagate at an arbitrary angle with respect to them. The electromagnetic field of the OSWs in a layered superconductor is a superposition of an ordinary wave (with its electric field parallel to the layers) and an extraordinary wave (with its magnetic field parallel to the layers). We have derived the dispersion equation for the OSWs and shown that the dispersion curves have end-points where the extraordinary mode transforms from evanescent wave to bulk wave, propagating deep into the superconductor. In addition, we have analytically solved the problem of the resonance excitation of the OSWs by the attenuated-total-reflection method using an additional dielectric prism. Due to the strong current anisotropy in the boundary of the superconductor, the excitation of the OSWs is accompanied by an additional important phenomenon: the electromagnetic field component with the orthogonal polarization appears in the wave reflected from the bottom of the prism. We show that, for definite optimal combinations of the problem parameters (the wave frequency, the direction of the incident wave vector, the thickness of the gap between dielectric prism and superconductor, etc.), there is a complete suppression of the reflected wave with its polarization coinciding with the polarization of the incident wave. Contrary to the isotropic case, this phenomenon can be observed even in the dissipationless limit. In such a regime, the complete transformation of the incident wave into a reflected wave with orthogonal polarization can be observed.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publishing in PRB
Gender Citation Bias in Science: A scoping review
Creators: name: Seidlein, Anna-Henrikje
name: Roheger, Mandy
name: Korte, Silvia
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: gender citation bias

description: The objective of this scoping review (Peters, 2016) is to map the available evidence to provide an overview of the gender citation gap in the general context of scientific citations among all scientific disciplines. The specific questions, in regard to the available international published literature, are: • To what extent does the gender citation gap exist across different scientific disciplines? • What methods have been used to determine the gender citation gap? • What quality criteria have been used within the included studies investigating the gender citation gap? • Is there a development over time in the gender citation bias in included studies?
Optimising Stop Naturalness
Creators: name: Wymant, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In supersymmetric models a large average stop mass $M_S$ is well known to both boost the lightest Higgs boson mass $m_{h}$ and also make radiative electroweak symmetry breaking unnaturally tuned. The case of `maximal mixing', where the stop trilinear mixing term $A_t$ is set to give $A_t^2/M_S^2 = 6$, allows the stops to be as light as possible for a given $m_h$. Here we make the distinction between minimal $M_S$ and optimal naturalness, showing that the latter occurs for less-than-maximal mixing. Lagrange constrained optimisation reveals that the two coincide closely in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) -- optimally we have $5 < A_t^2/M_S^2 < 6$. We discuss why the two are not generally expected to coincide beyond the MSSM, and that even within the MSSM different models should not be compared based on the $M_S$ necessary to achieve a given $m_{h}$. The splitting between the two stop-mass eigenvalues $m_{\tilde{t}_2} - m_{\tilde{t}_1}$ is shown to be unconstrained by naturalness considerations.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures. v2 and 3: extra content. v4: typos, PRD version
Un mécanisme foncier et social insoupçonné: le rôle de la vente de terres paysannes confiées aussitôt aux vendeurs en Basse-Alsace (XVIe–XVIIIe siècles)
Creators: name: Vogt, Jean
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 24 Nr. 2 (1997)
Investigating Social Determinants of Child Health and their Implications in Reducing Pediatric Traumatic Injury: A 17-year Retrospective Case-Control Study Protocol
Creators: name: Gawaziuk, Justin
name: Comaskey, Brenda
name: Afifi, Tracie
name: Goodon, Hunter
name: Brownell, Marni
name: Sarvesh Logsetty
name: Morgan, Cora
name: Chateau, Dan
name: Spiwak, Rae
name: Jitender Sareen
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social determinants
subject: Pediatric injury
subject: Protocol
subject: Child health
subject: Administrative data
subject: Case control study

description: A study protocol to investigate the association between 14 social determinants of child health (SDoCH) and pediatric traumatic injury using linked longitudinal population-based health and social data.
A Meta-Analysis of the Effects of Trigger Warnings, Content Warnings, and Content Notes
Creators: name: Bellet, Benjamin W.
name: Bridgland, Victoria
name: Jones, Payton J.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Registered non-editable version of this project: https://osf.io/5ed4x/
Three approaches to Morse-Bott homology
Creators: name: Hurtubise, David E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R70, 37D15, 58E05

description: In this paper we survey three approaches to computing the homology of a finite dimensional compact smooth closed manifold using a Morse-Bott function and discuss relationships among the three approaches. The first approach is to perturb the function to a Morse function, the second approach is to use moduli spaces of cascades, and the third approach is to use the Morse-Bott multicomplex. With respect to an explicit perturbation (which can be used to derived the Morse-Bott inequalities), the first two approaches yield the same chain complex up to sign. The third approach is fundamentally different. It combines singular cubical chains and Morse chains in the same multicomplex, which provides a way of interpolating between the singular cubical chain complex and the Morse-Smale-Witten chain complex.
description: To appear in a special volume of ADJM in honor of Augustin Banyaga
Neue Quellen und Forschungen zu den deutsch-französischen Beziehungen zwischen »Erbfeindschaft« und »Entente Élémentaire« (1944–1963) und ihren internationalen Rahmenbedingungen
Creators: name: Lappenküper, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 24 Nr. 3 (1997)
Magneto-elastic coupling in the spin-Peierls ground state of hydrogenated and deuterated (TMTTF)$_2$PF$_6$ salts
Creators: name: Poirier, Mario
name: Langlois, Alexandre
name: Bourbonnais, Claude
name: Foury-Leylekian, Pascale
name: Moradpour, Alec
name: Pouget, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an ultrasonic study of the magneto-elastic coupling of the hydrogenated and deuterated (TMTTF)$_2$PF$_6$ organic salts. For both salts the temperature dependence of the longitudinal velocity along the c* axis displays a monotonic stiffening of the $C_{33}$ compressibility modulus upon cooling. Below the characteristic temperature scale 40 K the modulus stiffening becomes markedly enhanced, in concomitance with the reduction of spin degrees of freedom previously seen in magnetic measurements as low dimensional precursors of the spin-Peierls transition. The magneto-elastic coupling appears to be much weaker in the hydrogenated salt due to the highly inhomogeneous elastic behavior induced by the proximity of the charge ordering transition to the spin-Peierls phase. For the deuterated salt, an important anomaly in the ultrasound velocity is observed below the spin-Peierls transition temperature $T_{\rm SP}$ in agreement with scaling of the elastic deformation with the spin-Peierls order parameter. In spite of the weakly inhomogeneous character of the spin-Peierls phase transition, the magnetic field dependence of $T_{\rm SP}$ is well captured with the mean-field prediction for the lattice distorted Heisenberg spin chain.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. To be published in Physical Review B
Interpersonal emotion regulation during relationship conflict and couples’ sexual well-being: A dyadic daily diary and longitudinal study
Creators: name: Rosen, Natalie
name: Wang, Grace Adele
name: Belu, Charlene Florica
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This dyadic investigation examines how couples’ interpersonal emotion regulation (IER; deliberately trying to change the emotional experience of another individual), as employed during relationship conflict, is associated with their own and their partner’s sexual well-being. The study will use a daily diary and longitudinal design to examine associations between four types of perceived IER in a partner (i.e., responsiveness – understanding, validation; hostility – invalidation, aggression; cognitive support – informational support, reappraisal; and physical presence – physical availability, nonverbal communication; Swerdlow & Johnson, 2020) and sexual satisfaction, sexual desire, and sexual distress. Sex and gender diverse couples from the community and online sources were recruited to participate in a study involving completing: 1) a baseline survey; 2) brief daily surveys for 28 days; and 3) a follow-up survey 4 months later. At the time of preregistration (June 2023), data collection is ongoing for the longitudinal follow-up survey. For the current investigation, we will be focusing on data from the 28-day daily surveys and the 4-month follow-up survey, although demographic information about the sample will be obtained from the baseline survey.
Anderson localization on a simplex
Creators: name: Ossipov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a field-theoretical representation for the moments of the eigenstates in the generalized Anderson model. The representation is exact and can be used for the Anderson model with generic non-random hopping elements in any dimensions. We apply this method to the simplex model, for which the hopping amplitude between any two lattice sites is the same, and find that the eigenstates are localized at any strength of disorder. Our analytical predictions are in excellent agreement with the results of numerical simulations.
description: 18 pages
Mechthild Schulze-Dörrlamm, Das Reichsschwert. Ein Herrschaftszeichen des Saliers Heinrich IV. (1106) und des Welfen Otto IV. (1218), 1995
Creators: name: Bouzy, Olivier
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 25 Nr. 1 (1998)
Additional file 2 of Astrocytes of the optic nerve exhibit a region-specific and temporally distinct response to elevated intraocular pressure
Creators: name: Mazumder, Arpan G.
name: Julé, Amélie M.
name: Sun, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 2. (A) Heatmap showing the per-sample activity score for each transcription factor identified as significantly different between ONH 30 vs 0 days. While there are significant differences based on the log2 fold change of genes as input, the heatmap showed limited clustering by condition. (B) Table summarizing the known motifs found to be enriched in the transcription start site +/- 2kb region of our input gene list, with a p-value < 0.001. For each known motif, the corresponding transcription factor is specified. (B) Table summarizing the known motifs found to be enriched in the transcription start site +/- 2kb region of our input gene list, with a p-value < 0.001. For each known motif, the corresponding transcription factor is specified. (D) In-situ hybridization showing the localization of Cartpt mRNA in the optic nerve of a microbead injected mouse at 30 days. (E) Longitudinal sections of the mouse ONH region showing immunostaining for CARTPT and SOX9 in microbead injected mice at 30 days.
Distribution of Si, Fe, and Ni in the Intracluster Medium of the Coma Cluster
Creators: name: Matsushita, Kyoko
name: Sato, Takuya
name: Sakuma, Eri
name: Sato, Kosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the distributions of Si, Fe, and Ni in the intracluster medium (ICM) of the Coma cluster, one of the largest clusters in the nearby universe, using XMM-Newton data up to 0.5 r180 and Suzaku data of the central region up to 0.16 r180. Using the flux ratios of Ly alpha of H-like Si and 7.8 keV blend to K alpha of He-like Fe, the abundance ratios of Si to Fe and Ni to Fe of the ICM were derived using APEC model v2.0.1. The Si/Fe ratio in the ICM of the Coma cluster shows no radial gradient. The emission weighted averages of the Si/Fe ratio in the ICM within 0.0--0.2 r180, 0.2--0.5 r180, and 0.0--0.5 r180 are 0.97 +- 0.11, 1.05 +- 0.36 and 0.99 +- 0.13, respectively, in solar units using the solar abundance of Lodders (2003). These values are close to those of smaller clusters and groups of galaxies. Using the Suzaku data of the central region, the derived Ni/Fe ratio of the ICM is 0.6--1.5 in solar units, according to the same solar abundance table. The systematic difference in the derived abundance ratios by different plasma codes are about 10%. Therefore, for the ICM in the Coma cluster, the abundance pattern of Si, Fe, and Ni is consistent with the same mixture of the yields of SN II and SN Ia in our Galaxy. Within 0.5 r180}, the cumulative iron-mass-to-light ratio increases with radius, and its radial profile is similar to those of relaxed smaller clusters with cD galaxies at their center. Considering the observed Si/Fe ratio, the cumulative metal-mass-to-light ratios at 0.5 r180 are compared with theoretical expectations.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
Titelei
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: -
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 47 (2015): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Additional file 1 of Learning from the covid-19 outbreaks in long-term care facilities: a systematic review
Creators: name: Henriques, Helga Rafael
name: Sousa, Diana
name: Faria, José
name: Pinto, Joana
name: Costa, Andreia
name: Henriques, Maria Adriana
name: Durão, Maria Cândida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary material. Learning from the covid-19 outbreaks in long-term care facilities: a systematic review.
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 66 Nr. 1 (1988)
Dynamical correlation functions and the quantum Rabi model
Creators: name: Wolf, F. Alexander
name: Vallone, Fabio
name: Romero, Guillermo
name: Kollar, Marcus
name: Solano, Enrique
name: Braak, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quantum Rabi model within the framework of the analytical solution developed in Phys. Rev. Lett. 107,100401 (2011). In particular, through time-dependent correlation functions, we give a quantitative criterion for classifying two regions of the quantum Rabi model, involving the Jaynes-Cummings, the ultrastrong, and deep strong coupling regimes. In addition, we find a stationary qubit-field entangled basis that governs the whole dynamics as the coupling strength overcomes the mode frequency.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures. Revised version, accepted for publication in Physical Review A
On algebraic structure of the set of prime numbers
Creators: name: Zahedi, Ramin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A41, 11N05, 11B25, 11A51

description: The set of prime numbers has been analyzed, based on their algebraic and arithmetical structure. Here by obtaining a sort of linear formula for the set of prime numbers, they are redefined and identified; under a systematic procedure it has been shown that the set of prime numbers is combinations (unions and intersections) of some subsets of natural numbers, with more primary structures. In fact generally, the logical essence of obtained formula for prime numbers is similar to formula 2n - 1 for odd numbers, and so on. Subsequently, using obtained formula we can define all composite numbers. Finally specified examples for obtained formula are presented.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX version; previous versions include PDF, PostScript, and LaTeX/TeX files
Do Centaurs preserve their source inclinations?
Creators: name: Volk, Kathryn
name: Malhotra, Renu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Centaurs are a population of small, planet-crossing objects in the outer solar system. They are dynamically short-lived and represent the transition population between the Kuiper belt and the Jupiter family short-period comets. Dynamical models and observations of the physical properties of the Centaurs indicate that they may have multiple source populations in the trans-Neptunian region. It has been suggested that the inclination distribution of the Centaurs may be useful in distinguishing amongst these source regions. The Centaurs, however, undergo many close encounters with the giant planets during their orbital evolution; here we show that these encounters can substantially determine the inclination distribution of the Centaurs. Almost any plausible initial inclination distribution of a Kuiper belt source results in Centaurs having inclinations peaked near 10-20 degrees. Our studies also find that the Kuiper belt is an extremely unlikely source of the retrograde Centaur that has been observed.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Icarus
Population Quasi-Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Huang, Chaofan
name: Joseph, V. Roshan
name: Mak, Simon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Monte Carlo methods are widely used for approximating complicated, multidimensional integrals for Bayesian inference. Population Monte Carlo (PMC) is an important class of Monte Carlo methods, which adapts a population of proposals to generate weighted samples that approximate the target distribution. When the target distribution is expensive to evaluate, PMC may encounter computational limitations since it requires many evaluations of the target distribution. To address this, we propose a new method, Population Quasi-Monte Carlo (PQMC), which integrates Quasi-Monte Carlo ideas within the sampling and adaptation steps of PMC. A key novelty in PQMC is the idea of importance support points resampling, a deterministic method for finding an “optimal” subsample from the weighted proposal samples. Moreover, within the PQMC framework, we develop an efficient covariance adaptation strategy for multivariate normal proposals. Finally, a new set of correction weights is introduced for the weighted PMC estimator to improve the efficiency from the standard PMC estimator. We demonstrate the improved empirical performance of PQMC over PMC in extensive numerical simulations and a friction drilling application. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Precise Doppler Monitoring of Barnard's Star
Creators: name: Choi, Jieun
name: McCarthy, Chris
name: Marcy, Geoffrey W.
name: Howard, Andrew W.
name: Fischer, Debra A.
name: Johnson, John A.
name: Isaacson, Howard
name: Wright, Jason T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 248 precise Doppler measurements of Barnard's Star (Gl 699), the second nearest star system to Earth, obtained from Lick and Keck Observatories during 25 years between 1987 and 2012. The early precision was 20 \ms{} but was 2 \ms{} during the last 8 years, constituting the most extensive and sensitive search for Doppler signatures of planets around this stellar neighbor. We carefully analyze the 136 Keck radial velocities spanning 8 years by first applying a periodogram analysis to search for nearly circular orbits. We find no significant periodic Doppler signals with amplitudes above $\sim$2 \ms{}, setting firm upper limits on the minimum mass (\msini) of any planets with orbital periods from 0.1 to 1000 days. Using a Monte Carlo analysis for circular orbits, we determine that planetary companions to Barnard's Star with masses above 2 \mearth{} and periods below 10 days would have been detected. Planets with periods up to 2 years and masses above 10 \mearth{} (0.03 \mjup) are also ruled out. A similar analysis allowing for eccentric orbits yields comparable mass limits. The habitable zone of Barnard's Star appears to be devoid of roughly Earth-mass planets or larger, save for face-on orbits. Previous claims of planets around the star by van de Kamp are strongly refuted. The radial velocity of Barnard's Star increases with time at $4.515\pm0.002$ \msy{}, consistent with the predicted geometrical effect, secular acceleration, that exchanges transverse for radial components of velocity.
description: 21 pages & 11 figures; accepted to ApJ for publication; revision comments: the conclusions and results remain unchanged, removed the last paragraph in section 4.2, a few minor changes to the text, replaced figure 7 with figures 7 and 8, corrected typos in the rv data tables (tables 2 and 3, data downloadable from ApJ)
Additional file 1 of Healthcare fragmentation, multimorbidity, potentially inappropriate medication, and mortality: a Danish nationwide cohort study
Creators: name: Prior, Anders
name: Vestergaard, Claus Høstrup
name: Vedsted, Peter
name: Smith, Susan M.
name: Virgilsen, Line Flytkjær
name: Rasmussen, Linda Aagaard
name: Fenger-Grøn, Morten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology

description: Additional file 1: Methods S1. Danish Multimorbidity Index definitions. Methods S2. Visualized example of a patient pathway. Methods S3. PIM criteria definitions according to the register-adapted STOPP/START criteria. Table S1. Incidence rate ratios of potentially inappropriate medication by care fragmentation measures. Table S2. Mortality hazard ratios by care fragmentation measures. Table S3. Incidence rate ratios of separate STOPP/START criteria by care fragmentation measures. Figure S1. Distribution of care fragmentation measures by number of conditions. Figure S2. Potentially inappropriate medication incidence rate ratios by care fragmentation measures and number of conditions. Figure S3. Mortality hazard ratios by care fragmentation measures and number of conditions.
Experimental determination of the degree of quantum polarisation of continuous variable states
Creators: name: Kothe, Christian
name: Madsen, Lars Skovgaard
name: Andersen, Ulrik Lund
name: Björk, Gunnar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate excitation-manifold resolved polarisation characterisation of continuous-variable (CV) quantum states. In contrast to traditional characterisation of polarisation that is based on the Stokes parameters, we experimentally determine the Stokes vector of each excitation manifold separately. Only for states with a given photon number does the methods coincide. For states with an indeterminate photon number, for example Gaussian states, the employed method gives a richer and more accurate description. We apply the method both in theory and in experiment to some common states to demonstrate its advantages.
description: 5 pages
Des Fürsten neue Schuhe — Überlegungen zum Befund von Hochdorf
Creators: name: Veit, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 66 Nr. 1 (1988)
Scalable Triadic Analysis of Large-Scale Graphs: Multi-Core vs. Multi- Processor vs. Multi-Threaded Shared Memory Architectures
Creators: name: Chin, George
name: Marquez, Andres
name: Choudhury, Sutanay
name: Feo, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Triadic analysis encompasses a useful set of graph mining methods that are centered on the concept of a triad, which is a subgraph of three nodes. Such methods are often applied in the social sciences as well as many other diverse fields. Triadic methods commonly operate on a triad census that counts the number of triads of every possible edge configuration in a graph. Like other graph algorithms, triadic census algorithms do not scale well when graphs reach tens of millions to billions of nodes. To enable the triadic analysis of large-scale graphs, we developed and optimized a triad census algorithm to efficiently execute on shared memory architectures. We then conducted performance evaluations of the parallel triad census algorithm on three specific systems: Cray XMT, HP Superdome, and AMD multi-core NUMA machine. These three systems have shared memory architectures but with markedly different hardware capabilities to manage parallelism.
Hartwig Lüdtke, Die mittelalterliche Keramik in Schleswig. Ausgrabung Schild 1971 bis 1975
Creators: name: Peine, Hans-Werner
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Hartwig Lüdtke, Die mittelalterliche Keramik in Schleswig. Ausgrabung Schild 1971 bis 1975. Ausgrabungen in Schleswig, Berichte und Studien 4. Karl Wachholtz Verlag, Neumünster 1985. ISBN 3-5290-1454-0. 163 Seiten, 68 Abbildungen, 56 Tabellen und 41 Tafeln.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 66 Nr. 1 (1988)
W. H. Manning, Catalogue of the Romano-British iron tools, fittings and weapons in the British Museum
Creators: name: Pietsch, Martin
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: W. H. Manning, Catalogue of the Romano-British iron tools, fittings and weapons in the British Museum. British Museum Publications Limited, London 1985. ISBN 0-7141- 1370-0. 197 Seiten, 35 Abbildungen, 101 Tafeln.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 66 Nr. 1 (1988)
Limit T-subspaces and the central polynomials in n variables of the Grassmann algebra
Creators: name: Gonçalves, Dimas José
name: Krasilnikov, Alexei
name: Sviridova, Irina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16R10, 16R40, 16R50

description: Let F be the free unitary associative algebra over a field F on the set X = {x_1, x_2, ...}. A vector subspace V of F is called a T-subspace (or a T-space) if V is closed under all endomorphisms of F. A T-subspace V in F is limit if every larger T-subspace W \gneqq V is finitely generated (as a T-subspace) but V itself is not. Recently Brandão Jr., Koshlukov, Krasilnikov and Silva have proved that over an infinite field F of characteristic p>2 the T-subspace C(G) of the central polynomials of the infinite dimensional Grassmann algebra G is a limit T-subspace. They conjectured that this limit T-subspace in F is unique, that is, there are no limit T-subspaces in F other than C(G). In the present article we prove that this is not the case. We construct infinitely many limit T-subspaces R_k (k \ge 1) in the algebra F over an infinite field F of characteristic p>2. For each k \ge 1, the limit T-subspace R_k arises from the central polynomials in 2k variables of the Grassmann algebra G.
description: 22 pages
Roman urban topography in Britain and the western Empire
Creators: name: Bender, Helmut
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Roman urban topography in Britain and the western Empire. Edited by Francis Grew and Brian Hobley. Proceedings of the third Conference on urban archaeology organized jointly by the CBA and the Department of Urban Archaeology of the Museum of London. CBA Research Report 59. The Council for British Archaeology, London 1985. ISBN 0-906780-47-0. XVI, 120 Seiten mit 82 Abbildungen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 66 Nr. 1 (1988)
Collective Risk Social Dilemma: Role of information availability in achieving cooperation against climate change
Creators: name: Kumar, Medha
name: Dutt, Varun
Publisher: name: Journal of Dynamic Decision Making
Year: 2019

description: Behaviour change via monetary investments is a way to fighting climate change. Prior research has investigated the role of climate-change investments using a Collective-Risk-Social-Dilemma (CRSD) game, where players have to collectively reach a target by contributing to a climate fund; failing which they lose their investments with a probability. However, little is known on how variability in the availability of information about players’ investments influences investment decisions in CRSD. In an experiment involving CRSD, 480-participants were randomly assigned to different conditions that differed in the availability of investment information among players. Half of the players possessed a higher starting endowment (rich) and half possessed a lower starting endowment (poor). Results revealed that investments against climate change were higher, free-riding was lower, and proportion of investments exceeding Nash equilibrium were higher when investment information was available to all players compared to when this information was available only to a few players or to no one. Investments were higher and free-riding was lower among rich players compared to poor players. Furthermore, the proportion of investments exceeding the Nash equilibrium were higher among rich players compared to poor players. We highlight some implications of our laboratory experiment for human decision-making against climate change.
description: Journal of Dynamic Decision Making, Vol 5 (2019)
Rouven Turck, Die Metalle zur Zeit des Jungneolithikums in Mitteleuropa. Eine sozialarchäologische Untersuchung
Creators: name: Čivilytė, Agnė
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Rouven Turck, Die Metalle zur Zeit des Jungneolithikums in Mitteleuropa. Eine sozialarchäologische Untersuchung. Universitätsforschungen zur prähistorischen Archäologie, Band 185. Verlag Dr. Rudolf habelt, Bonn 2010. 118 seiten mit 103 Abbildungen, 2 Karten
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 210/211.2010/2011(2012): Bonner Jahrbücher
Die römische Villa von Bodenbach, Landkreis Vulkaneifel : Prospektion, Grabung, Visualisierung
Creators: name: Henrich, Peter
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 47 (2015): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Approximate -state Solutions to the Dirac Mobius Square-Yukawa and Mobius Square-quasi Yukawa Problems under Pseudospin and Spin Symmetry limits with Coulomb-like Tensor Interaction
Creators: name: Ikot, Akpan N.
name: Maghsoodi, E.
name: Antia, Akaninyene D.
name: Zarrinkamar, S.
name: Hassanabadi, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present the Dirac equation for the Mobius-square-Yukawa potentials including the tensor interaction term within the framework of pseudospin and spin symmetry limit with arbitrary spin-orbit quantum number . We obtained the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions using the supersymmetry method. The limiting cases of this potential model reduce to the Deng-Fan, Yukawa and Coulomb potentials, respectively
description: 27pages, 4Tables, 10figures
title: Bericht der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission, Bd. 9 1916(1917): Bericht der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission
title: Bd. 9 1916(1917): Bericht der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bericht Der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission
Publisher: name: Bericht der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission
Year: 2015

description: Titel
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Walther Barthel zum Gedächtnis...1-13
Bericht über die Tätigkeit der Römisch - Germanischen Kommission im Jahre 1916...14-17
Zur Geschichte des Obergermauischen Limes...18-114
Bericht über epigraphische Veröffentlichungen seit 1904...115-147
Bibliographie zur Römisch-Germanischen Forschung für die Jahre 1915 und 1916...148-186
Verzeichnis der Verfasser-Namen...187-189
Spin torque switching of an in-plane magnetized system in a thermally activated region
Creators: name: Taniguchi, Tomohiro
name: Utsumi, Yasuhiro
name: Marthaler, Michael
name: Golubev, Dmitri S.
name: Imamura, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current dependence of the exponent of the spin torque switching rate of an in-plane magnetized system was investigated by solving the Fokker-Planck equation with low temperature and small damping and current approximations. We derived the analytical expressions of the critical currents, I_{c} and I_{c}^{*}. At I_{c}, the initial state parallel to the easy axis becomes unstable, while at I_{c}^{*} (\simeq 1.27 I_{c}) the switching occurs without the thermal fluctuation. The current dependence of the exponent of the switching rate is well described by (1-I/I_{c}^{*})^{b}, where the value of the exponent b is approximately unity for I < I_{c}, while b rapidly increases up to 2.2 with increasing current for I_{c} < I < I_{c}^{*}. The linear dependence for I < I_{c} agrees with the other works, while the nonlinear dependence for I_{c} < I < I_{c}^{*} was newly found by the present work. The nonlinear dependence is important for analysis of the experimental results, because most experiments are performed in the current region of I_{c} < I < I_{c}^{*}.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures