cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Visions, needs and requirements for (future) research environments: An exploration with ERC Grantee Poul Holm
Creators: name: Holm, Poul
name: Saurugger, Bernd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Researchers are at the very heart of the EOSC: So what do researchers really need to do outstanding research, and produce high-impact research results? Moreover, how do they think could the EOSC support them in their research endeavors? Let’s see what historian Poul Holm has to say.
A comparison between weakly-compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics (WCSPH) and moving particle semi-implicit (MPS) methods for 3d dam-break flows
Creators: name: Junior, Rubens Augusto Amaro
name: Cheng, Liang-Yee
name: Buruchenko, Sergei K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lagrangian particle-based methods have opened new perspectives for the investigation of complex problems with large free-surface deformation. Some well-known particle-based methods adopted to solve non-linear hydrodynamics problems are the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) and the moving particle semi-implicit (MPS). Both methods modeled the continuum by a system of Lagrangian particles (points) but adopting distinct approaches for the numerical operators, pressure calculation, and boundary conditions. Despite the ability of the particle-based methods in modeling highly nonlinear hydrodynamics, some shortcomings, such as unstable pressure computation and high computational cost remains. In order to assess the performance of these two methods, the weaklycompressible SPH (WCSPH) parallel solver, DualSPHysics, and an in-house incompressible MPS solver are adopted in this work. Two test cases consisting of threedimensional (3D) dam-break problems are simulated, and wave heights, pressures and forces are compared with available experimental data. The influence of the artificial viscosity on the accuracy of WCSPH is investigated. Computational times of both solvers are also compared. Finally, the relative benefits of the methods for solving free-surface problems are discussed, therefore providing directions of their applicability.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures
Membrane potential based assay for SLC23A1 using HEK-293 SLC23A1 OE cells
Creators: name: Tremolada1, Sara
name: Redaelli, Loredana
name: Scarabottolo, Lia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Transport assay

description: FLIPR® membrane potential dye measures changes of charges across the cell membrane, upon activation of SLC23A1. The assay allows the detection of ion channel and transporter modulation by increasing or decreasing the fluorescent signal as cellular membrane potential changes. When cells are depolarized dye enters the cells, causing an increase in fluorescent signal, conversely, cells hyperpolarization results in dye exit and decreased fluorescence. SLC23A1 is crucial for the uptake of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) in most cell types, it is very selective for L-ascorbic acid; it couples the inward movement of this substrate against its concentration gradient to the simultaneous movement of sodium down its electrochemical gradient. It is an electrogenic transporter eligible to be studied using the membrane potential dye.
On the emergence of an "intention field" for socially cohesive agents
Creators: name: Bouchaud, Jean-Philippe
name: Borghesi, Christian
name: Jensen, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We argue that when a social convergence mechanism exists and is strong enough, one should expect the emergence of a well defined "field", i.e. a slowly evolving, local quantity around which individual attributes fluctuate in a finite range. This condensation phenomenon is well illustrated by the Deffuant-Weisbuch opinion model for which we provide a natural extension to allow for spatial heterogeneities. We show analytically and numerically that the resulting dynamics of the emergent field is a noisy diffusion equation that has a slow dynamics. This random diffusion equation reproduces the long-ranged, logarithmic decrease of the correlation of spatial voting patterns empirically found in [1, 2]. Interestingly enough, we find that when the social cohesion mechanism becomes too weak, cultural cohesion breaks down completely, in the sense that the distribution of intentions/opinions becomes infinitely broad. No emerging field exists in this case. All these analytical findings are confirmed by numerical simulations of an agent-based model.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Visions, needs and requirements for (future) research environments: An exploration with ERC Grantee and KU Leuven researcher Elise Muir
Creators: name: Flicker, Katharina
name: Muir, Elise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Researchers are at the very heart of the EOSC: So what do researchers really need to do cutting-edge research? How do they think the EOSC could support them in their endeavors? Let's see what Elise Muir, Head of the Institute for European Law of KU Leuven, has to say.
Decay of fermionic quasiparticles in one-dimensional quantum liquids
Creators: name: Matveev, K. A.
name: Furusaki, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-energy properties of one-dimensional quantum liquids are commonly described in terms of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory, in which the elementary excitations are free bosons. To this approximation the theory can be alternatively recast in terms of free fermions. In both approaches, small perturbations give rise to finite lifetimes of excitations. We evaluate the decay rate of fermionic excitations and show that it scales as the eighth power of energy, in contrast to the much faster decay of bosonic excitations. Our results can be tested experimentally by measuring the broadening of power-law features in the density structure factor or spectral functions.
Hypermagnetic helicity evolution in early universe: leptogenesis and hypermagnetic diffusion
Creators: name: Semikoz, V. B.
name: Smirnov, A. Yu.
name: Sokoloff, D. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study hypermagnetic helicity and lepton asymmetry evolution in plasma of the early Universe before the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) accounting for chirality flip processes via inverse Higgs decays and sphaleron transitions which violate the left lepton number and wash out the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU). In the scenario where the right electron asymmetry supports the BAU alone through the conservation law $B/3 - L_{eR}=const$ at temperatures $T>T_{RL}\simeq 10 TeV$ the following universe cooling leads to the production of a non-zero left lepton (electrons and neutrinos) asymmetry. This is due to the Higgs decays becoming more faster when entering the equilibrium at $T=T_{RL}$ with the universe expansion, $Γ_{RL}\sim T> H\sim T^2$, resulting in the parallel evolution of both the right and the left electron asymmetries at $T
description: 23 pages, 6 figures, published in JCAP 10 (2013) 014
More on thermal probes of a strongly coupled anisotropic plasma
Creators: name: Jahnke, Viktor
name: Luna, Andres
name: Patino, Leonardo
name: Trancanelli, Diego
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the analysis of 1211.2199, where the photon production rate of an anisotropic strongly coupled plasma with Nf<
description: 41 pages, 24 figures; v2: minor changes, added references; v3: added reference. Extends arXiv:1211.2199
Algebraic Smooth Occluding Contours
Creators: name: Capouellez, Ryan
name: Dai, Jiacheng
name: Hertzmann, Aaron
name: Zorin, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.3.3

description: Computing occluding contours is a key building block of non-photorealistic rendering, but producing contours with consistent visibility has been notoriously challenging. This paper describes the first general-purpose smooth surface construction for which the occluding contours can be computed in closed form. For a given input mesh and camera viewpoint, we produce a $G^1$ piecewise-quadratic surface approximating the mesh. We show how the image-space occluding contours of this representation may then be described as piecewise rational curves. We show that this method produces smooth contours with consistent visibility much more efficiently than the state-of-the-art.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
Visions, needs and requirements for (future) research environments: An exploration with Nobel Laureate Joachim Frank
Creators: name: Flicker, Katharina
name: Frank, Joachim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Science is a global endeavor: regional initiatives such as the EOSC are coordinating with similar initiatives on a global scale to ensure that scientists can cooperate globally, within academia as well as with industry. Thus, the perspective of researchers outside Europe is particularly relevant, to learn about expectations, needs and visions on the future of research and international research collaboration. Let’s see what Nobel Laureate Joachim Frank has to say.
Akodon varius Thomas 1902
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Akodon
Akodon varius

description: Akodon varius Thomas, 1902. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 9:134. TYPE LOCALITY: Bolivia, Cochabamba Dept., Cochabamba, 2400 m. DISTRIBUTION: E Andean slopes, 2000-3000 m, of W Bolivia. COMMENTS: Subgenus Akodon, varius group. Cabrera (1961) included as subspecies neocenus, simulator, and toba, forms here arranged as species according to the preliminary revision of Myers (1989).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 694, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
Revealing quantum path details in high-field physics
Creators: name: Kolliopoulos, G.
name: Bergues, B.
name: Schröder, H.
name: Carpeggiani, P. A.
name: Veisz, L.
name: Tsakiris, G. D.
name: Charalambidis, D.
name: Tzallas, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tunnelling of an electron through a suppressed atomic potential followed by its motion in the continuum, is the fundamental mechanism underlying strong-field laser-atom/molecule interactions. Due to its quantum nature, the interaction is governed by the phase of the released electron wave-packets. Thus, detailed mapping of the electron wave-packet interferences provides essential insight into the physics underlying the interaction. A process which is providing access to the intricacies of the interaction is the generation of high order harmonics of the laser frequency. The phase-amplitude distribution of the emitted extreme-ultraviolet (EUV), carries the complete information about the harmonic generation process and vice-versa. Thus, the visualization of the EUV-spatial-amplitude-distribution, as it results from interfering electron wave-packet contributions, is of crucial importance. Restrictions to this accomplishment are due to the spatially integrating measurement approaches applied so far, that average out the phase effects in the generation process. In this work, we demonstrate a method which overcomes this obstacle. An EUV-spatial-amplitude-distribution-image is induced from the imprint on the measured spatial distribution of ions, produced through EUV-photon ionization of atoms. Interference extremes in the image carry phase information about the interfering electron wave-packets. The present approach provides detailed insight on the strong-field laser-atom interaction mechanism, while establishing the era of phase selective interaction studies. Furthermore, it paves the way for substantial enhancement of the spectral and temporal precision of measurements by in-situ controlling the phase distribution of the emitted radiation and/or spatially selecting the EUV-radiation-atom interaction products.
description: 13 pages main text with 4 figures, 7 pages supporting material with 3 figures
Homaeotarsus koltzei Assing 2009, nov.comb.
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Homaeotarsus
Homaeotarsus koltzei

description: Homaeotarsus koltzei (EPPELSHEIM 1886), nov.comb. (Figs 54-57) Cryptobium koltzei EPPELSHEIM 1886: 40 f. T y p e m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Holotype ♀: "Ch / 12. / Koltzei mihi, Chabarofka, Amur, ded. Koltze / collect. Eppelsh. / Koltzei Epp., Deutsch. ent. Zt. 1886. p. 40. / Typus / Holotypus ♀ Cryptobium koltzei Eppelsheim, rev. V. Assing 2008 / Homaeotarsus koltzei (Eppelsheim), det. V. Assing 2008 (NHMW). A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Russia: 1♀, Primorskiy Kray, Ussuri region, 28.V.1958 (NHMW); 13, Primorskiy Kray, Ussuriysk ["Nikolsk Ussurijsk"; 43°47'N, 131°54'E], leg. Mandl (cAss). China: 13, Harbin, Manshukuo, 5.VIII.1939, leg. Alin (NHMW). C o m m e n t: The original description is based on "ein einziges ♀ von Chabarofka" (EPPELSHEIM 1886). An examination of the type specimen and additional material from the collections of the NHMW revealed that the species refers to the genus Homaeotarsus HOCHHUTH 1851. The male sexual characters are illustated in Figs 54-57. According to SMETANA (2004), H. koltzei is widespread and has been reported from eastern Siberia, the Russian Far East, North Corea, Mongolia, and the Northwest Territory of China.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2009, On the Western Palaearctic and Middle Asian species of Ochthephilum STEPHENS, with notes on Cryptobium koltzei EPPELSHEIM (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae: Cryptobiina), pp. 397-426 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 422, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276149
description: {"references": ["EPPELSHEIM E. (1886): Neue Staphylinen vom Amur. - Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 30: 33 - 46.", "SMETANA A. (2004): Subfamily Paederinae FLEMING, 1821. - In: LOBL I. & A. SMETANA (eds), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 2. Hydrophiloidea - Histeroidea - Staphylinoidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup: 579 - 624."]}
Enabling Information Centric Networks through Opportunistic Search, Routing and Caching
Creators: name: Domingues, Guilherme de Melo Baptista
name: Silva, Edmundo Albuquerque de Souza e
name: Leão, Rosa Maria Meri
name: Menasché, Daniel Sadoc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Content dissemination networks are pervasive in todays Internet. Examples of content dissemination networks include peer-to-peer networks (P2P), content distribution networks (CDN) and information centric networks (ICN). In this paper, we propose a new system design for information centric networks which leverages opportunistic searching, routing and caching. Our system design is based on an hierarchical tiered structure. Random walks are used to find content inside each tier, and gateways across tiers are used to direct requests towards servers placed in the top tier, which are accessed in case content replicas are not found in lower tiers. Then, we propose a model to analyze the system in consideration. The model yields metrics such as mean time to find a content and the load experienced by custodians as a function of the network topology. Using the model, we identify trade-offs between these two metrics, and numerically show how to find the optimal time to live of the random walks.
description: 31st Brazilian Symposium on Computer Networks and Distributed Systems, SBRC' 2013
Projected entangled-pair states can describe chiral topological states
Creators: name: Wahl, T. B.
name: Tu, H. -H.
name: Schuch, N.
name: Cirac, J. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Projected Entangled-Pair States (PEPS) in two spatial dimensions can describe chiral topological states by explicitly constructing a family of such states with a non-trivial Chern number. They are ground states of two different kinds of free-fermion Hamiltonians: (i) local and gapless; (ii) gapped, but with hopping amplitudes that decay according to a power law. We derive general conditions on topological free fermionic PEPS which show that they cannot correspond to exact ground states of gapped, local parent Hamiltonians, and provide numerical evidence demonstrating that they can nevertheless approximate well the physical properties of topological insulators with local Hamiltonians at arbitrary temperatures.
description: v2: minor changes, references added. v3: accepted version, Journal-Ref added
AlerTiger: Deep Learning for AI Model Health Monitoring at LinkedIn
Creators: name: Xu, Zhentao
name: Wang, Ruoying
name: Balaji, Girish
name: Bundele, Manas
name: Liu, Xiaofei
name: Liu, Leo
name: Wang, Tie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2

description: Data-driven companies use AI models extensively to develop products and intelligent business solutions, making the health of these models crucial for business success. Model monitoring and alerting in industries pose unique challenges, including a lack of clear model health metrics definition, label sparsity, and fast model iterations that result in short-lived models and features. As a product, there are also requirements for scalability, generalizability, and explainability. To tackle these challenges, we propose AlerTiger, a deep-learning-based MLOps model monitoring system that helps AI teams across the company monitor their AI models' health by detecting anomalies in models' input features and output score over time. The system consists of four major steps: model statistics generation, deep-learning-based anomaly detection, anomaly post-processing, and user alerting. Our solution generates three categories of statistics to indicate AI model health, offers a two-stage deep anomaly detection solution to address label sparsity and attain the generalizability of monitoring new models, and provides holistic reports for actionable alerts. This approach has been deployed to most of LinkedIn's production AI models for over a year and has identified several model issues that later led to significant business metric gains after fixing.
Millimetre continuum observations of comet C/2009 P1 (Garradd)
Creators: name: Boissier, J.
name: Bockelée-Morvan, D.
name: Groussin, O.
name: Lamy, P.
name: Biver, N.
name: Crovisier, J.
name: Colom, P.
name: Moreno, R.
name: Jorda, L.
name: Piétu, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Little is known about the physical properties of the nuclei of Oort cloud comets. Measuring the thermal emission of a nucleus is one of the few means for deriving its size and constraining some of its thermal properties. We attempted to measure the nucleus size of the Oort cloud comet C/2009 P1 (Garradd). We used the Plateau de Bure Interferometer to measure the millimetric thermal emission of this comet at 157 GHz (1.9 mm) and 266 GHz (1.1 mm). Whereas the observations at 266 GHz were not usable due to bad atmospheric conditions, we derived a 3-sigma upper limit on the comet continuum emission of 0.41 mJy at 157 GHz. Using a thermal model for a spherical nucleus with standard thermal parameters, we found an upper limit of 5.6 km for the radius. The dust contribution to our signal is estimated to be negligible. Given the water production rates measured for this comet and our upper limit, we estimated that Garradd was very active, with an active fraction of its nucleus larger than 50%.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics. 5 pages, 2 figures
Akodon xanthorhinus
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Akodon
Akodon xanthorhinus

description: Akodon xanthorhinus (Waterhouse, 1837). Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1837:17. TYPE LOCALITY: Chile, Magallanes Prov., Isla Hoste, Hardy Peninsula. DISTRIBUTION: Extreme S Chile and Argentina, including Tierra del Fuego. SYNONYMS: canescens, Hanoi. COMMENTS: Subgeneric allocation questionable: a member of Akodon following Patterson et al. (1984) or Abrothrix according to Reig (1987). Type locality, synonymy, distribution, and karyotype discussed by Patterson et al. (1984), who judged the form infans, synonymized under A. xanthorhinus by Osgood (1943), as a nomen dubium and considered Hanoi, described by Pine (1976), as a subjective synonym. Genetically highly differentiated from typical Akodon (see Apfelbaum and Reig, 1989).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 694, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Patterson, B. D., M. H. Gallardo, and K. E. Freas. 1984. Systematics of mice of the subgenus Akodon (Rodentia: Cricetidae) in southern South America, with the description of a new species. Fieldiana: Zoology, n. s., 23: 1 - 16.", "Osgood, W. H. 1943. The mammals of Chile. Field Museum of Natural History, Zoological Series, 30: 1 - 268.", "Apfelbaum, L. I., and O. A. Reig. 1989. Allozyme genetic distances and evolutionary relationships in species of akodontine rodents (Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 38: 257 - 280."]}
written in between: a Latin typeface design representative of Persian culture
Creators: Hannah Ghahramani
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2024

Language is the means by which we produce and exchange our shared narratives and connections, with writing as its visual notation system and typography as its formalization. Typography is a symphony of form and function that binds us to our environment and defines our cultural identities.

This thesis project explores how Persian culture is perceived and represented, typographically, in Canada’s multicultural context and how a Latin typeface, inspired by Persian script, might foster a sense of belonging among Persian-speaking individuals in Canada.

The theoretical framework of this thesis is rooted in Stuart Hall’s view of identity as fluid, shaped by social constructs and personal choices, and evolving alongside language and culture. Building on this, the thesis begins with a comprehensive investigation of methodologies and limitations, defining key terms and concepts to explore how cultural and linguistic nuances inform typographic practices. It highlights that culture is more than just a system of representation; it organizes and influences interactions within the visual and material world. Typography, as part of this system, reflects and shapes cultural dynamics, but often falls short, leading to cultural mimicry and misrepresentation.

Through a detailed literature review, survey results, and expert interviews, this research examines perceptions of Persian cultural representation and Identity.

The design process is documented, in detail, from analyzing existing Persian-influenced typefaces to the formal study of the Taliq script and the creation of a final prototype of the Banyan typeface. The development of Banyan represents a step towards fostering a sense of belonging for Persian speakers in Canada while also contributing to the broader field of multi-script typography.
Quality Assurance Guide for the UK Web Archive: An introduction to reviewing the quality of archived websites through ACT
Publisher: name: British Library
Year: 2017

description: This guidebook contains strategies that can be used to support Quality Assurance (QA) undertaken with the UK Web Archive’s Annotation Curation Tool (ACT). The guide has several aims: to provide an introduction to web archiving generally and to the UK Web Archive in particular; to provide hints and tips on diagnosing issues with problem captures and to provide an overview of tools and techniques that can be used to resolve issues. It is hoped that this guide will assist in the development and training of current staff in addition to new staff becoming involved in web archiving at partner institutions. This is by no means an exhaustive guide, but an overview of resources and should act as a good starting point for curators facing difficulties when reviewing archived content. The guide assumes that the user has a basic knowledge of the Annotation Curation Tool (ACT) and is intended for those who already have had some hands-on experience of web archiving.

This QA Guide was completed in December 2017, since then the UK Web Archive moved from using the Open Wayback service to replay archived websites to Python Wayback. Python Wayback replays a more complete version of the archived website compared to Open Wayback so some of the issues outlined in the guide, such as displaying style sheets on WordPress based web content no longer applies. You can read more about Python Wayback on the UK Web Archive blog: https://blogs.bl.uk/webarchive/2018/02/a-new-playback-tool-for-the-uk-web-archive.html 

Some third party plugins and tools are suggested in the QA Guide, the function of these were accurate at the time of publication but might not be applicable now.
Molecular excitation in the Interstellar Medium: recent advances in collisional, radiative and chemical processes
Creators: name: Roueff, Evelyne
name: Lique, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the different excitation processes in the interstellar medium
description: Accepted in Chem. Rev
Dependence of the leptonic decays of H^- on the neutrino mixing angles theta_{13} and theta_{23} in models with neutrinophilic charged scalars
Creators: name: Akeroyd, A. G.
name: Moretti, S.
name: Sugiyama, Hiroaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Higgs Triplet Model and the neutrinophilic Two-Higgs-Doublet Model the observed neutrinos obtain mass from a vacuum expectation value which is much smaller than the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs boson in the Standard Model. Both models contain a singly charged Higgs boson (H^-) whose Yukawa coupling is directly related to the neutrino mass (i.e. a "neutrinophilic charged Higgs"). The partial decay widths of H^- into a charged lepton and a neutrino (H^- to l^- nu) depend identically on the neutrino masses and mixings in the two models. We quantify the impact of the recent measurement of sin^2(2theta_{13}), which plays a crucial role in determining the magnitude of the branching ratio of H^- to e^- nu for the case of a normal neutrino mass ordering if the lightest neutrino mass m_0 < 10^{-3} eV. We also discuss the sizeable dependence of H^- to mu^- nu and H^- to tau^- nu on sin^2(theta_{23}), which would enable information to be obtained on sin^2(theta_{23}) and the sign of Δm^2_{31} if these decays are measured. Such information would help neutrino oscillation experiments to determine the CP-violating phase δ.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures
Visions, needs and requirements for (future) research environments: An exploration with ERC Grantee and research group leader Monika Wolkers
Creators: name: Flicker, Katharina
name: Wolkers, Monika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Researchers are at the very heart of the EOSC: So what do researchers really need to do cutting-edge research? How do they think the EOSC could support them in their endeavors? Let's see what medical biologist Monika Wolkers has to say.
Impact of angularity, particle size and particle size distribution on the stiffness of the soil-geosynthetic composite
Creators: name: Brikalski, Miqueias P.
name: 0000-0003-0772-9235
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Geosynthetic
Soil-geosynthetic composite stiffness
Tensile modulus
Particle size distribution
Aggregate angularity
Stiffening
Road base stabilization

description: Comparatively small strains are mobilized when the geosynthetic is used for its stiffening function, as is the case in the stabilization of road bases. The objective is to control the deformation in the soil-geosynthetic composite. Fundamental to accomplishing that is the increased stiffness resulting from the soil-geosynthetic interaction. The soil-geosynthetic composite (SGC) model combines the tensile properties of the geosynthetic with the shear strength properties of the soil-geosynthetic interface, under low strain conditions, into a single parameter, the stiffness of the soil-geosynthetic composite (K [subscript SGC]). This study evaluated the impact of aggregate angularity, particle size, and particle size distribution on the K [subscript SGC] involving geogrids and geotextiles using the small-scale soil-geosynthetic interaction (SGI) test. The results indicate that aggregate angularity and particle size distribution impact the K [subscript SGC], increasing its value for both geosynthetic types. The increase was more significant in the case of geotextiles than in the case of geogrids. The magnitude of the increase was found to also be affect by the tensile modulus of the geosynthetic (J). The impact of particle size on K [subscript SGC] was observed to be very small for both geosynthetic types. When evaluating the suitability of aggregates involved in this study to be used as a reference when testing geotextiles, it was found that aggregate angularity facilitates the assessment of geotextile performance.
Andalgalomys Williams and Mares 1978
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Andalgalomys

description: Andalgalomys Williams and Mares, 1978. Ann. Carnegie Mus., 47:197. TYPE SPECIES: Andalgalomys olrogi Williams and Mares, 1978. COMMENTS: A phyllotine that includes forms formerly associated with Graomys. Morphological and karyotypic traits summarized by Olds et al. (1987), who emended the generic diagnosis.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 694, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Williams, D. F., and M. A. Mares. 1978. A new genus and species of phyllotine rodent (Mammalia: Muridae) from northwestern Argentina. Annals of Carnegie Museum, 47: 193 - 221."]}
Visions, needs and requirements for (future) research environments: An exploration with Professor Wolfgang Wagner
Creators: name: Flicker, Katharina
name: Sanchéz, Barbara
name: Wagner, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Researchers are at the very heart of the EOSC: So what do researchers really need to do cutting-edge research? How do they think the EOSC could support them in their endeavors? Let's see what TU Wien professor and researcher Wolfgang Wagner has to say.
Higgs boson signal at complete tree level in the SM extension by dimension-six operators
Creators: name: Boos, E.
name: Bunichev, V.
name: Dubinin, M.
name: Kurihara, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deviations from the standard Higgs sector generated by some new (nonstandard) physics at an energy scale Λcould be described by an effective SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1) invariant non-renormalizable Lagrangian terms of dimension six. The set of dimension-six operators involving the Higgs field is chosen in such a way that the form of gauge bosons kinetic terms remains untouched, preserving all high-precision electroweak constraints. A systematic study of effects in various Higgs boson production channels (γγ, ZZ, WW, bb-bar, ττ-bar) caused by effecive operators is carried out beyond the {production x decay} approximation (or infinitely small width approximation). Statistical methods are used to establish consistency of the standard Higgs sector with the available LHC data. A global fit in the two-parametric anomalous coupling space indicating to possible deviations from the standard Higgs-fermion and Higgs-gauge boson couplings is performed, using post-Moriond 2012 data and more precise LC 2013 data. We find that the standard Higgs sector is consistent with the current CMS and ATLAS experimental results both in the infinitely small width approximantion and the calculation with complete gauge invariant sets of diagrams. However, visible difference of the exclusion contours is found for some combinations of production and decay channels, although minor for the global fits for all possible channels. Updates of the signal strength and the signal strength error reported at LC 2013 result in a significant improvements of the allowed regions in the anomalous coupling space, which are recalculated also at complete tree level.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures; added some references and comments
Andalgalomys olrogi Williams and Mares 1978
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Andalgalomys
Andalgalomys olrogi

description: Andalgalomys olrogi Williams and Mares, 1978. Ann. Carnegie Mus., 47:203. TYPE LOCALITY: Argentina, Catamarca Prov., 15 km (on route 62) W Andalgala, west bank Rio Amanao. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the vicinity of the type locality.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 694, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
Formulation for zero mode of Bose-Einstein condensate beyond Bogoliubov approximation
Creators: name: Nakamura, Yusuke
name: Takahashi, Junichi
name: Yamanaka, Yoshiya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown for the Bose-Einstein condensate of cold atomic system that the new unperturbed Hamiltonian, which includes not only the first and second powers of the zero mode operators but also the higher ones, determines a unique and stationary vacuum at zero temperature. From the standpoint of quantum field theory, it is done in a consistent manner that the canonical commutation relation of the field operator is kept. In this formulation, the condensate phase does not diffuse and is robust against the quantum fluctuation of the zero mode. The standard deviation for the phase operator depends on the condensed atom number with the exponent of $-1/3$, which is universal for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous systems.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Andalgalomys pearsoni
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Andalgalomys
Andalgalomys pearsoni

description: Andalgalomys pearsoni (Myers, 1977). Occas. Pap. Mus. Zool., Univ. Michigan, 676:1. TYPE LOCALITY: Paraguay, Boqueron Dept., 410 km (by road) NW Villa Hayes. DISTRIBUTION: Chaco of W Paraguay and SE Bolivia (Santa Cruz). SYNONYMS: dorbignyi. COMMENTS: Diploid count differs by one pair (76, 78) in the two subspecies (Myers, 1977; Olds et al., 1987).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 694, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Myers, P. 1977. A new phyllotine rodent (genus Graomys) from Paraguay. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 676: 1 - 7."]}
Multiple scattering Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal I: lowest order effect
Creators: name: Chluba, Jens
name: Dai, Liang
name: Kamionkowski, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future high-resolution, high-sensitivity Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) observations of individual clusters will allow us to study the dynamical state of the intra cluster medium (ICM). To exploit the full potential of this new observational window, it is crucial to understand the different contributions to the total SZ signal. Here, we investigate the signature caused by multiple scatterings at lowest order of the electron temperature. Previous analytic discussions of this problem used the isotropic scattering approximation (ISA), which even for the simplest cluster geometries is rather rough. We take a step forward and consistently treat the anisotropy of the ambient radiation field caused by the first scattering. We show that the multiple scattering SZ signal directly probes line of sight anisotropies of the ICM, thereby delivering a new set of SZ observables which could be used for 3D cluster-profile reconstruction. The multiple scattering signal should furthermore correlate spatially with the cluster's X-ray and SZ polarization signals, an effect that could allow enhancing the detectability of this contribution.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, small revisions, accepted by MNRAS
Visions, needs and requirements for (future) research environments: An exploration with ERC Grantee Richard Hodges
Creators: name: Hodges, Richard
name: Saurugger, Bernd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Researchers are at the very heart of the EOSC: So what do researchers really need to do outstanding research, and produce high-impact research results? Moreover, how do they think could the EOSC support them in their research endeavors? Let’s see what archaeologist Richard Hodges has to say.
Production networks in the creative and cultural sector and multilevel governance in local and regional ecosystems
Creators: name: Pareja-Eastaway, Montserrat
name: Pradel, Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: CCI, cultural and creative industries, global production networks, GPN, multilevel governance, local and regional ecosystems

description: The text explores the relationship between culture, creative industries, and Global Production Networks (GPNs) in policymaking. It emphasizes that creativity and innovation are influenced by local and global communities and spaces, which are interconnected through formal and informal relationships. The GPN approach focuses on the connections and competitive dynamics between global firms, while acknowledging the impact of local institutional contexts. Strategic coupling is introduced as a concept that describes how regional development depends on firms' trajectories within GPNs.

Urban agglomerations play a crucial role in the production of creative and cultural products and services, with local institutional contexts shaping the environments where these industries thrive. The GPN approach shifts the focus to the relations between global firms and the competitive dynamics they generate. Territories and actors have the choice to strategically connect or decouple from GPNs, leading to various strategies such as hosting core companies or capturing part of the network's activity. Local actors, along with supralocal public and private actors, shape these strategies, and historical trajectories also influence them.

The GPN approach offers a new lens for analyzing policy frameworks, especially for creative industries seen as drivers of local economic development. The text highlights the importance of local institutional actors and policies in facilitating the landing of GPNs and shaping value dynamics. The CICERONE project aims to provide insights into how policies and interventions at different levels of government can be designed to promote coupling strategies for the cultural and creative sector. Overall, the GPN approach enables a better understanding of the connections between global and local dynamics, presenting new opportunities for policymaking.
Exploration Series with SciFi-authors "Visions, needs and requirements for Future Research Environments": Synthesis of the Takeaway Messages
Creators: name: Flicker, Katharina
name: Rauber, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The EOSC initiative aims at supporting more than 1.7 million researchers and boosting (interdisciplinary) research in Europe. To understand better what the research community needs, the EOSCSecretariat partner TU Wien organized a series of workshops, consultations and an Exploration Series. In order to address research communities in a structured way, TU Wien invited academics who became successful SciFi-authors to participate in a series of discussions to inquire about visions, needs and requirements for (future) research environments. This document contains all key findings summarized on two pages.
Andinomys Thomas 1902
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Andinomys

description: Andinomys Thomas, 1902. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1902(1): 116. TYPE SPECIES: Andinomys edax Thomas, 1902. COMMENTS: Phyllotine. Revised by Hershkovitz (1962). Standard karyotype reported and compared to other phyllotines by Pearson and Patton (1976) and Simonetti and Spotorno (1980).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 694, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Hershkovitz, P. 1962. Evolution of Neotropical cricetine rodents (Muridae) with special reference to the phyllotine group. Fieldiana: Zoology, 46: 1 - 524.", "Pearson, O. P., and J. L. Patton. 1976. Relationships among South American phyllotine rodents based on chromosome analysis. Journal of Mammalogy, 57: 339 - 350.", "Simonetti Z., J., and A. E. Spotorno O. 1980. Posicion taxonomica de Phyllotis micropus (Rodentia: Cricetidae). Annales del Museo de Historia Natural de Valparaiso, 13: 285 - 297."]}
Комплекс современных машин для уборки сахарной свеклы
Creators: name: Е.В. Бондаренко
name: Е.Е. Подольcкая
name: В.Е. Таркивский
Publisher: name: АгроФорум
Year: 2022
Subjects: сахарная свекла
современная техника
техническая характеристика
производительность
комплекс
sugar beet
modern technology
technical characteristics
productivity
complex

description: В статье представлены комплексы современных машин российского и зарубежного производства, основные этапы работы агрегатов при уборке сахарной свеклы и их техническая характеристика.
description: The article presents the complexes of modern machines of Russian and foreign production, the main stages of the work of aggregates in the harvesting of sugar beet and their technical characteristics.
Topological analysis and Boolean functions. II. Application to new algebraic solutions
Creators: name: Kharlamov, Mikhail P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70E17, 70G40

description: This work continues the author's article in Rus. J. Nonlinear Dynamics (2010, v.6, No.4) and contains applications of the Boolean functions method to investigation of the admissible regions and the phase topology of three algebraically solvable systems in the problem of motion of the Kowalevski top in the double force field.
description: LaTex, 20 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables
Orientation of the cores of hybrid morphology radio sources
Creators: name: Ceglowski, Maciej
name: Gawronski, Marcin
name: Kunert-Bajraszewska, Magdalena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The FRI/FRII dichotomy is a much debated issue in the astrophysics of extragalactic radio sources. Study of the properties of HYbrid MOrphology Radio Sources (HYMORS) may bring crucial information and lead to a step forward in understanding the origin of FRI/FRII dichotomy. HYMORS are a rare class of double-lobed radio sources where each of the two lobes clearly exhibits a different FR morphology. This article describes follow-up high resolution VLBA observations of the five discovered by us HYMORS. The main aim of the observations was to answer the questions of whether the unusual radio morphology is connected to the orientation of objects towards the observer. We obtained the high resolution radio maps of five hybrid radio morphology objects with the VLBA at C-band and L-band. Two of them revealed milliarcsecond core-jet structures, the next two objects showed hints of parsec-scale jets, and the last one remained point-like at both frequencies. We compared properties of observed milliarcsecond structures of hybrid sources with the larger scale ones previously detected with the VLA. We find that on both scales the fluxes of their central components are similar, which may indicate the lack of additional emission in the proximity of the nucleus. This suggests that jets present on the 1-10 kpc scale in those objects are FRII-like. When possible, the detected core-jet structures were used for estimating the core's spatial orientation. The result is that neither the FRI-like nor the FRII-like side is preferred, which may suggest that no specific spatial orientation of HYMORS is required to explain their radio morphology. Their estimated viewing angles indicate they are unbeamed objects. The 178 MHz luminosity of observed HYMORS exceed the traditional FRI/FRII break luminosity, indicating they have radio powers similar to FRIIs.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Review of medieval settlement research 2007-16
Creators: name: Morton, Benjamin
name: Rippon, Stephen J
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Medieval Settlement Research, 35, 1-13
description: This paper is a review of archaeological research on rural settlements and their landscapes in medieval Britain carried out between 2007 and 2016. It follows on from a similar review covering the previous ten years, and was�commissioned by the Medieval Settlement Research Group to enable its research priorities to be updated. The principal findings of the review are, first, a need to develop syntheses relating to the period after the Norman conquest, using the 'grey literature' reports of developer-funded investigations and data accumulated by the Portable Antiquities Scheme; secondly, the value of encouraging research in regions which have seen relatively few investigations linked to major infrastructure projects; and, thirdly, the benefits of promoting emerging scientific techniques and investigative methodologies that can add value to field research projects. The importance of inter-disciplinary research on medieval settlement and landscapes is also emphasised.