cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chiral Symmetry and the Parity-Violating $NNπ$ Yukawa Coupling
Creators: name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
name: Puglia, S. J.
name: Holstein, B. R.
name: Ramsey-Musolf, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the complete SU(2) parity-violating (PV) $π, N, Δ$ interaction Lagrangian with one derivative, and calculate the chiral corrections to the PV Yukawa $NNπ$ coupling constant $h_π$ through ${\cal O}(1/Λ_χ^3)$ in the leading order of heavy baryon expansion. We discuss the relationship between the renormalized $\hpi$, the measured value of $\hpi$, and the corresponding quantity calculated microscopically from the Standard Model four-quark PV interaction.
description: RevTex, 26 pages + 5 PS figures
Managerial interpretation and innovation in the context of climate change
Creators: name: Haney, A. B.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2015
Subjects: climate change
dynamic managerial capability
innovation
interpretation
environmental strategy

description: Firms have developed climate change strategies over the last decade in response to rising regulatory, social and competitive pressures. Increasingly, these strategies include the development of new products and services (P&S) to reducing the environmental impact of the firm and its customers. In this paper, I explore how managerial interpretation of climate change has evolved over time and how these changes in interpretation are associated with innovation outcomes. The existing literature suggests that interpreting environmental challenges as opportunities is more likely to lead to open and innovative strategies. Using qualitative survey data on 99 Global 500 firms over the period 2003 to 2009, I find that threat-based interpretation can in fact lead to positive innovation outcomes at early stages of new P&S development. I identify three main mechanisms through which the detailed identification of threats encourages innovation in response to climate change. Furthermore, I develop a temporal dimension to the relationship between interpretation and stages of P&S development. I find that at advanced stages of P&S development, a balanced and opportunity-focused interpretation becomes more important. The results imply that managerial interpretation can provide firms with added flexibility to provide innovative responses to social and environmental challenges. But the relationship between interpretation and innovation is not static, nor is it a question of threat or opportunity interpretation but a combination of the two at different times that provides flexibility.
Neutrino Conversions in Solar Random Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Semikoz, V. B
name: Torrente-Lujan, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effect of a random magnetic field in the convective zone of the Sun superimposed to a regular magnetic field on resonant neutrino spin-flavour oscillations. We argue for the existence of a field of strongly chaotic nature at the bottom of the convective zone. In contrast to previous attempts we employ in addition a model motivated regular twisting magnetic field profile. In this scenario electron antineutrinos are produced through cascades like $ν_{eL}\to ν_{μL}\to \tildeν_{eR}$, The expected signals in the different experiments (SK,GALLEX-SAGE, Homestake) are obtained as a function of the level of noise, regular magnetic field and neutrino mixing parameters. Previous results obtained for small mixing and ad-hoc regular magnetic profiles are reobtained. We confirm the strong suppression for large part of the parameter space of the $\tildeν_{eR}$-flux for high energy boron neutrinos in agreement with present data of the SK experiment. We find that MSW regions ($Δm^2\approx 10^{-5}$ eV$^2$, both small and large mixing solutions) are stable up to very large levels of noise (P=0.7-0.8) but they are acceptable from the point of view of antineutrino production only for moderate levels of it ($P\approx 0.95$). For strong noise and reasonable regular magnetic field, any parameter region $(Δm^2, \sin^2 2θ)$ is excluded. As a consequence, we are allowed to reverse the problem and to put limits on r.m.s field strength and transition magnetic moments by demanding a particle physics solution to the SNP under this scenario.
description: 27 pags., 10 eps figs Minor biblio. mistakes have been corrected
Determinate liquidity traps
Creators: name: Tambakis, D. N.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2015
Subjects: Zero bound
Monetary policy
Regime-switching
Determinacy

description: I study the long run determinacy tradeoff - recurrent episodes of passive monetary policy are (in)determinate if their expected duration is long (brief ) - when passive pol- icy is at the zero bound. On-going regime change implies qualitatively different shock transmission from the standard New Keynesian model. For U.S. baseline parameter values, I find temporary fiscal stimulus is effective, while adverse supply shocks can be expansionary if the central bank's active policy stance is weak and/or if the liquidity trap's average duration exceeds 3 quarters.
Consistent Interactions Between Gauge Fields: The Cohomological Approach
Creators: name: Henneaux, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cohomological approach to the problem of consistent interactions between fields with a gauge freedom is reviewed. The role played by the BRST symmetry is explained. Applications to massless vector fields and 2-form gauge fields are surveyed.
description: latex
An investigation on thermo-hydraulic performance of a flat-plate channel with pyramidal protrusions
Creators: name: Ebrahimi, Amin
name: Naranjani, Benyamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, a flat-plate channel configured with pyramidal protrusions are numerically analysed for the first time. Simulations of laminar single-phase fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics are developed using a finite-volume approach under steady-state condition. Pure water is selected as the coolant and its thermo-physical properties are modelled using a set of temperature-dependent functions. Different configurations of the channel, including a plain channel and a channel with nature-inspired protruded surfaces, are studied here for Reynolds numbers ranging from 135 to 1430. The effects of the protrusion shape, size and arrangement on the hydrothermal performance of a flat-plate channel are studied in details. The temperature of the upper and lower surfaces of the channel is kept constant during the simulations. It is observed that utilizing these configurations can boost the heat transfer up to 277.9% and amplify the pressure loss up to 179.4% with a respect to the plain channel. It is found that the overall efficiency of the channels with pyramidal protrusions is improved by 12.0-169.4% compared to the plain channel for the conditions studied here. Furthermore, the thermodynamic performance of the channel is investigated in terms of entropy generation and it is found that equipping the channels with pyramidal protrusions leads to lower irreversibility in the system.
description: Accepted manuscript, Applied thermal engineering
Exact solution of A-D Temperley-Lieb Models
Creators: name: Koberle, R.
name: Lima-Santos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve for the spectrum of quantum spin chains based on representations of the Temperley-Lieb algebra associated with the quantum groups ${\cal U}_q(X_n } for $X_n = A_1,B_n,C_n$ and $D_n$. We employ a generalization of the coordinate Bethe-Ansatz developed previously for the deformed biquadratic spin one chain. As expected, all these models have equivalent spectra, i.e. they differ only in the degeneracy of their eigenvalues. This is true for finite length and open boundary conditions. For periodic boundary conditions the spectra of the lower dimensional representations are containded entirely in the higher dimensional ones. The Bethe states are highest weight states of the quantum group, except for some states with energy zero.
Does Anti-Diversification Pay? A One-Sided Matching Model of Microcredit
Creators: name: Klein, T.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2015
Subjects: microcredit
joint liability risk
diversification
market design
stable matching
selection model
agriculture
Thailand

description: In many economic situations, market participation requires that agents form groups subject to exogenous rules. Consider a microfinance institution that decides on rules for diversifying borrower groups in terms of their exposure to income shocks. Such rules affect group repayment by influencing both who matches with whom (direct effect) and who participates in the market (participation). I develop the key trade-off for conflicting predictions of extant theoretical models and estimate both effects separately. Group formation creates an endogeneity problem, but a matching model exploits the exogenous variation from counterfactual groups. I find that while diversification has no participation effect it has a significant positive direct effect.
description: endogeneity
From Topological to Quantum Entanglement
Creators: name: Melnikov, D.
name: Mironov, A.
name: Mironov, S.
name: Morozov, A.
name: Morozov, An.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement is a special feature of the quantum world that reflects the existence of subtle, often non-local, correlations between local degrees of freedom. In topological theories such non-local correlations can be given a very intuitive interpretation: quantum entanglement of subsystems means that there are "strings" connecting them. More generally, an entangled state, or similarly, the density matrix of a mixed state, can be represented by cobordisms of topological spaces. Using a formal mathematical definition of TQFT we construct basic examples of entangled states and compute their von Neumann entropy.
description: 9 pages
Implications of Improved Upper Bounds on $|ΔL|=2$ Processes
Creators: name: Littenberg, Laurence S.
name: Shrock, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss implications of improved upper bounds on the $|ΔL|=2$ processes (i) $K^+ \to π^- μ^+ μ^+$, from an experiment at BNL, and (ii) $μ^- \to e^+$ conversion, from an experiment at PSI. In particular, we address the issue of constraints on neutrino masses and mixing, and on supersymmetric models with R-parity violation.
description: 8 pages, Latex; published version with figs. added (Phys. Lett. B, in press)
Collider Physics
Creators: name: Zeppenfeld, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: These lectures are intended as a pedagogical introduction to physics at $e^+e^-$ and hadron colliders. A selection of processes is used to illustrate the strengths and capabilities of the different machines. The discussion includes $W$ pair production and chargino searches at $e^+e^-$ colliders, Drell-Yan events and the top quark search at the Tevatron, and Higgs searches at the LHC.
description: 48 pages, Latex, uses sprocl.sty and psfig.sty, 19 postscript figures. Lectures presented at the Theoretical Advanced Study Institute (TASI), Boulder, CO, June 1998
[Estimados señores: Por medio de la presente, les ofrezco la siguiente obra]
Creators: name: Julio, Cortázar
name: Cortázar, Julio
name: Gutiérrez-Witt, Laura
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Venta manuscritos de Cortázar

description: Notas: El documento consta de un conjunto de una fotocopia sellada "Received 12 dez. 1982 Creditanstalt Bankverein – Vienna" y "Erledigt- 23 dez 1982" de la factura mandada el 9 de noviembre de 1982 por Julio Cortázar a la atención de Laura Gutiérrez-Witt, y el recibo del envío del manuscrito de "Rayuela" fechado del 12 de diciembre 1982.
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-DY-CAR-01.016
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
The Effect of Excessive Oil – Gasoline Mixture on the Acceleration of Bajaj Rickshaw Vehicles (IJAREM JOURNAL).pdf
Creators: name: Khayal, Osama Mohammed Elmardi Suleiman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: In this research paper, a Bajaj rickshaw vehicle was tested under variable loads and five different oil – fuel mixture ratios ranging between 2% and 12.5%. Three readings of each experiment were taken and average values were extracted.It was found that oil – fuel mixture ratios which lie between 2% and 5% are the most suitable ratios that could be used by rickshaw drivers and technician mechanics. These ratios are recommended to be used because they give the vehicle's engine higher acceleration, longer operation period life, diverge the overhaul maintenance period intervals, and that they cause less impact to the surrounding environment.
title: Influence of Tropical Diabatic Heating and Midlatitude Static Stability on Subtropical Anticyclones
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020

description: Subtropical Anticyclones located over the subtropical oceans of both hemispheres are a crucial element of large-scale atmospheric circulation. Subtropical Anticyclones dominate midlatitude weather and climate by influencing moisture transport, cyclone tracks, sea surface temperature, and precipitation. However, the underlying mechanisms driving the formation and seasonal cycle of Subtropical Anticyclones, as well as how they will respond to global warming still need further investigation, especially in the Southern Hemisphere. The South Pacific subtropical anticyclone is the only subtropical anticyclone that maximizes in area and strength during austral summer, whereas the other four subtropical anticyclones peak in intensity during boreal summer with strong Northern Hemisphere monsoonal heating. Given that the Southern Hemisphere summer monsoon is relatively weak due to less Southern Hemisphere landmass, this raises the question: what drives the austral summer intensification of the South Pacific subtropical anticyclone? Using reanalysis data and heating experiments conducted with an atmospheric general circulation model, the first component of this thesis finds that increased heating over the South Pacific Convergence Zone triggers a Rossby wave response that increases the strength of the South Pacific subtropical anticyclone in austral summer. The second component of this thesis investigates the mechanisms that drive changes in the Southern Hemisphere subtropical anticyclones under global warming within the CMIP5 & CMIP6 multi model ensembles. We find that a combination of local diabatic heating and baroclinicity changes (through static stability) drive the projected changes in Southern Hemisphere subtropical anticyclones under future global warming scenarios. Finally, sensitivity experiments conducted with an atmospheric general circulation model show that slow subtropical sea surface temperature warming primarily forces the projected changes in subtropical anticyclones through baroclinicity change. Fast CO2 atmospheric radiative forcing on the other hand plays a secondary role, with the exception of the South Atlantic subtropical anticyclone in austral winter, where it opposes the forcing by sea surface temperature changes resulting in a muted net response. Lastly, we find that tropical diabatic heating changes only significantly influence Southern Hemisphere subtropical anticyclone changes through tropospheric wind shear changes during austral winter.
Numerical algorithms of the two-dimensional Feynman-Kac equation for reaction and diffusion processes
Creators: name: Nie, Daxin
name: Sun, Jing
name: Deng, Weihua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper provides a finite difference discretization for the backward Feynman-Kac equation, governing the distribution of functionals of the path for a particle undergoing both reaction and diffusion [Hou and Deng, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor., {\bf51}, 155001 (2018)]. Numerically solving the equation with the time tempered fractional substantial derivative and tempered fractional Laplacian consists in discretizing these two non-local operators. Here, using convolution quadrature, we provide a first-order and second-order schemes for discretizing the time tempered fractional substantial derivative, which doesn't require the assumption of the regularity of the solution in time; we use the finite difference method to approximate the two-dimensional tempered fractional Laplacian, and the accuracy of the scheme depends on the regularity of the solution on $\barΩ$ rather than the whole space. Lastly, we verify the predicted convergence orders and the effectiveness of the presented schemes by numerical examples.
description: 37 pages, 7 tables
Quantum Integrability of Coupled N=1 Super Sine/Sinh-Gordon Theories and the Lie Superalgebra D(2,1;\A)
Creators: name: Evans, Jonathan M.
name: Madsen, Jens Ole
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss certain integrable quantum field theories in (1+1)-dimensions consisting of coupled sine/sinh-Gordon theories with N=1 supersymmetry, positive kinetic energy, and bosonic potentials which are bounded from below. We show that theories of this type can be constructed as Toda models based on the exceptional affine Lie superalgebra $D(2,1;\A)^{(1)}$ (or on related algebras which can be obtained as various limits) provided one adopts appropriate reality conditions for the fields. In particular, there is a continuous family of such models in which the couplings and mass ratios all depend on the parameter $\A$. The structure of these models is analyzed in some detail at the classical level, including the construction of conserved currents with spins up to 4. We then show that these currents generalize to the quantum theory, thus demonstrating quantum-integrability of the models.
description: 25 pages, LaTeX
title: An Approach to Increase Channel Utilization in the IEEE 802.11 Networks by Improving Fairness at the Medium Access Control Sub-Layer
Creators: name: Kamath, Vikram V
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: EBEB
subject: Medium Access Control
subject: Fairness
subject: BEB
subject: 802.11

description: The IEEE 802.11 Standard, serves as an access mechanism for multiple stations to exchange data over the wireless medium. This standard made it possible to provide Internet- based services to untethered stations. With the undisputed success of IEEE 802.11 Standard over the contemporary short-range wireless networks, this technology is being quickly adopted by the cellphone manufacturers, for their hand-held devices. In future, this will mean, a large number of devices will be capable of transmitting over IEEE 802.11 protocol. This access method however, results in collisions when two or more stations try to transmit simultaneously. Furthermore, the probability of collision, increases with the number of stations sharing the medium. The Binary Exponential Back off (BEB) mechanism, in Carrier-Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA), reduces this probability of collision to some extent. However, under saturation conditions, the behavior of BEB is somewhat unfair, which leads to degradation of average channel utilization. Also, this degradation increases linearly with the number of stations contending for the channel. A new scheme, Enhanced Binary Exponential Back off (EBEB) is proposed, which enhances the average channel utilization by improving degree of fairness for BEB at the Medium Access Control sub-layer. EBEB scheme can blend with all flavors of the IEEE 802.11 Standard. Also, EBEB stations can coexist with the existing BEB stations. In this thesis, analytical and simulation models for both schemes are developed, followed by comparison of analytical and simulation results for both schemes.
Finding the CP-Violating Higgs Bosons at e^+e^- Colliders
Creators: name: Gunion, J. F.
name: Grzadkowski, B.
name: Kalinowski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a general two-Higgs-doublet model with CP violation in the Higgs sector. In general, the three neutral Higgs fields of the model all mix and the resulting physical Higgs bosons have no definite CP properties. We derive a new sum rule relating Yukawa and Higgs-Z couplings which implies that a neutral Higgs boson cannot escape detection at an e^+e^- collider if it is kinematically accessible in Z+Higgs, $b\anti b+$Higgs and $t\anti t+$Higgs production, irrespective of the mixing angles and the masses of the other neutral Higgs bosons. We also discuss modifications of the sum rules and their phenomenological consequences in the case when the two-doublet Higgs sector is extended by adding one or more singlets.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures, latex
Monte-Carlo simulations of the recombination dynamics in porous silicon
Creators: name: Roman, H. Eduardo
name: Pavesi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple lattice model describing the recombination dynamics in visible light emitting porous Silicon is presented. In the model, each occupied lattice site represents a Si crystal of nanometer size. The disordered structure of porous Silicon is modeled by modified random percolation networks in two and three dimensions. Both correlated (excitons) and uncorrelated electron-hole pairs have been studied. Radiative and non-radiative processes as well as hopping between nearest neighbor occupied sites are taken into account. By means of extensive Monte-Carlo simulations, we show that the recombination dynamics in porous Silicon is due to a dispersive diffusion of excitons in a disordered arrangement of interconnected Si quantum dots. The simulated luminescence decay for the excitons shows a stretched exponential lineshape while for uncorrelated electron-hole pairs a power law decay is suggested. Our results successfully account for the recombination dynamics recently observed in the experiments. The present model is a prototype for a larger class of models describing diffusion of particles in a complex disordered system.
description: 33 pages, RevTeX, 19 figures available on request to pavesi@science.unitn.it
Neuroimaging data, theory and experimentation regarding autobiographical memory, episodic autobiographical memory and semantic autobiographical memory: a scoping meta-review protocol
Creators: name: Celeghin, Alessia
name: Donarelli, Edoardo
name: Civilotti, Cristina
name: Di Fini, Giulia
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Cognition and Perception
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: autobiographical memory
subject: episodic
subject: scoping meta-review
subject: scoping review
subject: semantic

description: A scoping meta-review project on autobiographical memory (AM) and its components: episodic autobiographical memory (EAM) and semantic autobiographical memory (SAM). We aim to reduce the fragmentation of the literature by summarizing the neural activations associated with the constructs, discussing the relations between the constructs based on theory and experimentation, while evaluating the consistency between research contributions and discussing the critical issues and challenges of current research on this topic.
The Boltzmann Equation in Scalar Field Theory
Creators: name: Brandt, F. T.
name: Frenkel, J.
name: Guerra, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the classical transport equation, in scalar field theory with a V(phi) interaction, from the equation of motion for the quantum field. We obtain a very simple, but iterative, expression for the effective action which generates all the n-point Green functions in the high-temperature limit. An explicit closed form is given in the static case.
description: 10 pages, using RevTeX (corrected TeX misprints)
Markets and long-term contracts: The case of Russian gas supplies to Europe
Creators: name: Chi-Chyong, K.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2015
Subjects: Long-term contracts
vertical integration
market trading
gas
Gazprom
gas pricing
equilibrium energy modelling

description: Abstract Different hydrocarbon producer sales strategies have widely divergent implications for the value of Gazprom's gas exports to Europe. In particular, hydrocarbon producers have commonly pursued two alternative sales strategies: (i) pure commodity production (border sales) and (ii) integrated supply, trading and marketing (ISTM). The impact of these two strategies on Gazprom's export profits are examined under three sets of scenarios: (a) the possible entry of low-cost producers, (b) oil price dynamics and (c) the future of LTCs (pricing and volume structure). We also analysed how Statoil shifted its sales strategy in light of structural changes in European gas markets and conclude that the company began employing an ISTM strategy when the market in North-west Europe became liquid. Thus, when a market is mature, with an increasing number of buyers, the best sales strategy for a large hydrocarbon producer should be based on flexibility and increasing its use of market trading to maximise the value of its commodity. We conclude that an optimal export strategy for Gazprom should involve both a substantial and increasing portion of uncommitted volumes that can be traded in markets (gas hubs) and, if needed, some form of bilateral forward contract with a minimum take-or-pay level to secure infrastructure finance.
description: Statoil
Salinar (Español)
Creators: name: Rivera Prince, Jordi A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Educational kit written for the Office of Resources for International and Area Studies (ORIAS) at the University of Berkeley as part of their Societies of the Americas program. This kit is about the Salinar, a culture that lived on the Central and North Coasts of Peru from approx. 400-50 BCE. This is the Spanish resource.
title: Memo: Paul Brace to Arthur A. Davis, "HUD Financed Research Projects Related to New Communities," March 27, 1969
Creators: name: Brace, Paul
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

description: Textual: memo, copy with red pencil marks; 11” x 8.5” (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Memo from Paul Brace to Arthur A. Davis with the subject line "HUD Financed Research Projects Related to New Communities," dated March 27, 1969. Brace, of the New Communities Division of the Department of Housing and Urban Development, discusses ten government funded research projects on new communities in this memo and its attachment. Most of the projects discussed were begun before the New Communities Act of 1968. Planned Community Archives Collection, 483.06
title:  «D’une trépidation de gestes à une tonalité plane de sons» Una messa in scena di Pour en finir avec le jugement de dieu
Creators: name: Doati  ,  Roberto
Publisher: name: Roma Tre University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05vf0dg29
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: L'ultimo testo di Antonin Artaud, "Pour en finir avec le jugement de dieu," anticipa la musique concrète, essendo caratterizzato non solo dalla sua natura "bruitistica," ma anche dalla sua trasmissione radiofonica, elemento chiave nelle rivoluzioni musicali del secondo dopoguerra. Questo articolo esplora il percorso che ha condotto verso "Un avatar del diavolo," un'opera commissionata dalla Biennale di Venezia nel 2005, evidenziando il significato di "avatar" in Artaud, alludendo anche al suo significato informatico di duplicazione virtuale. L'analisi si estende alla rappresentazione scenica, dove le voci degli attori si intrecciano con quelle elettroniche, bilanciando logocentrismo e melocentrismo e integrando il gesto degli attori con video e sistemi interattivi.

Antonin Artaud's last text, "Pour en finir avec le jugement de dieu," anticipates musique concrète, being characterised not only by its "bruitistic" nature, but also by its radio broadcast, a key element in the musical revolutions after World War II. This article explores the path that led to "An Avatar of the Devil," a work commissioned by the Venice Biennale in 2005, highlighting the meaning of "avatar" in Artaud, while also alluding to its computer meaning of virtual duplication. The analysis extends to the stage performance, where the actors' voices are intertwined with electronic ones, balancing logocentrism and melocentrism and integrating the actors' gestures with videos and interactive systems.
description: Rimediare, performare, intermediare. Il corpo sonoro della scrittura
A modelling language for the effective design of Java annotations
Creators: name: Córdoba, Irene
name: de Lara, Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.2; D.3.4; D.2.3

description: This paper describes a new modelling language for the effective design of Java annotations. Since their inclusion in the 5th edition of Java, annotations have grown from a useful tool for the addition of meta-data to play a central role in many popular software projects. Usually they are conceived as sets with dependency and integrity constraints within them; however, the native support provided by Java for expressing this design is very limited. To overcome its deficiencies and make explicit the rich conceptual model which lies behind a set of annotations, we propose a domain-specific modelling language. The proposal has been implemented as an Eclipse plug-in, including an editor and an integrated code generator that synthesises annotation processors. The language has been tested using a real set of annotations from the Java Persistence API (JPA). It has proven to cover a greater scope with respect to other related work in different shared areas of application.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, 2015 conference
Lettre de Francis Greville comte de Warwick à Jean-François Séguier, 1773-05-05
Creators: name: Greville comte de Warwick, Francis
name: De Warwick, Francis Greville Comte
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)

description: [transcription] [R. en août 1773]

Londres ce 5ème mai 1773

Ne soyez pas en peine mon beau-frère et moi s'entendront et s'entendent parfaitement sur l'article des livres que j'ai eu le plaisir de vous envoyer. Comprenez mon fils aîné et moi ont pris deux exemplaires du libraire ici où on les avaient (sic.) consignés de vendre. Pour ce que paraîtra les autres tomes, je vous les enverrais car je veux, tout ceci vient de moi à vous pour vous témoigner ma reconnaissance de toutes les bontés et politesses que vous avez bien voulu montrer à moi et mon second fils, Monsieur Charles Greville, grand amateur et actuellement connaisseur en histoire naturelle. Il est comblé de tout ceci, vous êtes avec ses respects amicaux /[v] très cordialement remercié de sa part. Il attend avec impatience l'arrivée de la boîte et j'espère de jour en jour d'avoir de ses nouvelles. Quant aux autres des monuments étrusques, j'aurais soin qu'ils seront reliés comme les précédents, effectivement ils sont mieux ornés de cette façon-là, étant tout à fait hors du train ordinaire et c'est seulement un relieur qui est [...] peut le faire. Examinez comme les livres ouvrent et ferment, bien battus, enfin c'est un homme de son espèce de grands talents. En tout cas nécessairement il est propre pour moi de vous présenter les autres tomes autrement, comment puis-je mettre mes armes à côté comme auparavant.

/[r] Ils ont annoncé un ou deux tomes de Dr Hill avec les estampes et plantes qui croissent dans les East Indies. Je verrai si Mylord Bute a dessein de vous les envoyer, si non vous l'aurez. En réfléchissant je crois qu'il n'y a qu'un volume. Tout ce que je puis imaginer que je puis trouver dans votre système vous pourrez en dépendre de les avoir ou en livre ou autrement. Nous avons depuis un mois un temps horrible et à présent plus froid que tout l'hiver. Il m'a mis fort mal à mon aise tant que je ne voudrais passer un autre printemps ici pour tout au monde. Avant ceci le temps fut fort beau. Je ne sais pas quand mais j'espère encore de vous voir. Je suis Monsieur,

Votre très obligé ami

Warwick

/[v] Languedoc

A Monsieur Séguier

Membre de l'Académie des Sciences & c & c & c

France

A Nîmes
description: [personnes citées] John Stuart, comte de Bute, Sir Charles Francis Greville, William Hamilton
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Hamilton, William, Antiquités étrusques, grecques et romaines, Naples, 4 vol., 1766-1767. Hill, John, Exotic botanny, 2nde édition., Londres, 1772.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Académie de Nîmes [cote]non coté
Electricity markets: Designing auctions where suppliers have uncertain costs
Creators: name: Holmberg, P.
name: Wolak, F.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2015
Subjects: cost uncertainty
asymmetric information
uniform-price auction
discriminatory pricing
Bertrand game
wholesale electricity market
treasury auction
Bayesian Nash equilibria

description: We analyse how the market design influences the bidding behaviour in multi-unit auctions, such as wholesale electricity markets. It is shown that competition improves for increased market transparency and we identify circumstances where the auctioneer prefers uniform to discriminatory pricing. We note that political risks could significantly worsen competition in hydro-dominated markets. It would be beneficial for such markets to have clearly defined contingency plans for extreme market situations.
description: market transparency
Conservation Laws in Poincaré Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Blagojević, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Basic features of the conservation laws in the Hamiltonian approach to the Poincaré gauge theory are presented. It is shown that the Hamiltonian is given as a linear combination of ten first class constraints. The Poisson bracket algebra of these constraints is used to construct the gauge generators. By assuming that the asymptotic symmetry is the global Poincaré symmetry, we derived the improved form of the asymptotic generators, and discussed the related conservation laws of energy, momentum, etc.
description: LaTeX, 10 pages, Talk presented at the workshop "Gauge Theories of Gravitation", Jadwisin, Poland, September (1997)
The robustness of industrial commodity oligopoly pricing strategies
Creators: name: Newbery, D. M.
name: Greve, T. P.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2015
Subjects: market modelling
mark-up equilibria
robustness
oligopoly

description: Industrial commodity markets are typically oligopolies in which firms set prices but need to make sunk and durable investment decisions, requiring them to make predictions of future prices. Mark-up pricing models are attractive both for setting prices and predicting future prices for investment analysis. Simple algorithms can find Nash equilibria, but these equilibria are not necessarily robust. This paper examines fixed and proportional mark-up models and demonstrates that they are robust to single firm Nash Cournot deviations but not against more sophisticated deviations in the deterministic case. Cournot equilibria are not robust under demand uncertainty, where proportional mark-up models emerge as the most robust when marginal costs are increasing.
ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF FeSi
Creators: name: Galakhov, V. R.
name: Kurmaev, E. Z.
name: Cherkashenko, V. M.
name: Yarmoshenko, Yu. M.
name: Shamin, S. N.
name: Postnikov, A. V.
name: Uhlenbrock, St.
name: Neumann, M.
name: Lu, Z. W.
name: Klein, Barry M.
name: Shi, Zhu-Pei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The full set of high-energy spectroscopy measurements including X-ray photoelectron valence band spectra and soft X-ray emission valence band spectra of both components of FeSi (Fe K_beta_5, Fe L_alpha, Si K_beta_1,3 and Si L_2,3) are performed and compared with the results of ab-initio band structure calculations using the linearized muffin-tin orbital method and linearized augmented plane wave method.
description: 11 pages + 3 PostScript figures, RevTex3.0, to be published in J.Phys.:Cond.Matter
title: Improved Monitoring of Single Unit Activity in Neuronal Circuits by Localization of a Hybrid Optical Voltage Sensor to the Soma
Creators: name: Bolton, Allison N
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Hybrid optical voltage sensors
subject: Optical imaging
subject: Soma localization
subject: FireFlou
subject: Voltage imaging

description: Electrical activity of neurons traditionally has been measured using electrophysiological methods. In this manner, numerous important concepts regarding relationships between activity dynamics in neuronal circuits and cognitive abilities have been resolved. However, a technological ceiling has been reached in trying to apply electrophysiological recordings to monitor large numbers of neurons simultaneously as an animal performs a behavioral task, limiting further discoveries. Voltage- and calcium-sensitive dyes (VSDs) proved successful in increasing the recording throughput, providing the impetus to develop genetically encoded probes. Genetically encoded voltage and calcium sensors allow for cellular specificity with a few constructs displaying the temporal resolution required to track action potentials (APs) in neural circuits, including the hybrid optical voltage sensor (hVoS) system. The poor signal-to-noise ratio, due to cell-wide expression, limits the specificity of neuronal recordings, leading us to develop a novel hVoS sensor (termed Firefluo) where the membrane-anchored fluorescent protein is fused to the carboxy terminus of the SK1 potassium channel, directing surface expression to the neuronal soma only. It is believed that Firefluo will greatly increase the signal-to-noise ratio for AP dynamics in large neuronal populations by removing background noise from neuronal processes and more tightly coupling the fluorophore to APs due to it’s soma localization.
A Roadmap for Open Education in Switzerland: First Steps
Creators: name: Balli, Fabio
name: Class, Barbara
name: Enkerli, Alexandre
name: Favre, Sandrine
name: Gillet, Denis
name: Hensler, Iris
name: Nkoudou, Thomas Hervé Mboa
name: Notari, Michele
name: Tschupp, Guillaume
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Open Education
Open Educational Practices
Open Ecosystem

description: The overall objective of this scientific exchange is to discuss Open Education (OE) in Switzerland in a constructive dialogue with international experts. The exchange has started informally on-line in September 2021 and will take place physically in Nantes, backed to the Open Education Global conference (May 22-25, 2022), to capitalise on the presence of international stakeholders. Three specific goals guide the exchange. The first is to identify key stakeholders who will act as change agents. The second is to draft a roadmap on the basis of a critical analysis of relevant OE expert knowledge. The third consists in starting a Swiss OE network for the mutualisation of future actions. This document presents a wiki for Open Educational Practices and 4 submissions to OE and OER conferences.
Extra Dimensions and the Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment
Creators: name: Graesser, M. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been proposed recently that the scale of strong gravity can be very close to the weak scale. Dimensions of sizes anywhere from $\sim $mm to $\sim $TeV$^{-1}$ can be populated by bulk gravitons, vector bosons and fermions. In this paper the one-loop correction of these bulk particles to the muon magnetic moment (MMM) are investigated. In all the scenarios considered here it is found that the natural value for the MMM is $O(10^{-8}-10^{-9})$. One main result is that the contribution of each Kaluza$-$Klein graviton to the MMM is remarkably finite. The bulk graviton loop implies a limit of $\sim 400$ GeV on the scale of strong gravity. This could be pushed up to $\sim 1-2$ TeV, even in the case of six extra dimensions, if the BNL E821 experiment reaches an expected sensitivity of $\sim 10^{-9}$. Limits on a bulk $B-L$ gauge boson are interesting, but still allow for forces $10^6-10^7$ times stronger than gravity at mm$^{-1}$ distances. The correction of a bulk right-handed neutrino to the MMM in one recent proposal for generating small Dirac neutrino masses is considered in the context of a two Higgs doublet model, and is found to be close to $10^{-9}$. The contributions of all these bulk particles to the MMM are (roughly) independent of both the total number of extra dimensions and the dimension of the subspace occupied by the bulk states. Finally, limits on the size of ``small'' compact dimensions gotten from the MMM and atomic parity violation are determined and compared.
description: 17pp, typos fixed, more references added
The benefits of integrating European electricity markets
Creators: name: Newbery, D.
name: Strbac, G.
name: Viehoff, Ivan
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2015
Subjects: electricity market coupling
interconnectors
balancing
benefits

description: The European Commission's Target Electricity Model aims to integrate EU electricity markets. This paper estimates the potential benefit to the EU of coupling interconnectors to increase the efficiency of trading day-ahead, intra-day and sharing balancing services efficiently across borders. Further gains are possible by eliminating unscheduled flows and avoiding the curtailment of renewables with better market design. In the short run the gains could be as high as €3.3 billion/yr, more than 100% of the current gains from trade. About one-third of this total comes from day-ahead coupling and another third from shared balancing.
Deterministic quantum state transfer between remote atoms with photon-number superposition states
Creators: name: Gogyan, Anahit
name: Malakyan, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a protocol for quantum networking based on deterministic quantum state transfer between distant memory nodes using photon-number superposition states (PNSS). In the suggested scheme, the quantum nodes are single atoms confined in high-finesse optical cavities linked by photonic channels. The quantum information written in a superposition of atomic Zeeman states of sending system is faithfully mapped through cavity-assisted Raman scattering onto PNSS of linearly polarized cavity photons. The photons travel to the receiving cavity, where they are coherently absorbed with unit probability creating the same superposition state of the second atom, thus ensuring high-fidelity transfer between distant nodes. We develop this approach at first for photonic qubit and show that this superposition state is no less reliably protected against the propagation losses compared to the single-photon polarization states, whereas the limitation associated with the delivery of more than one photon does not affect the process fidelity. Then, by preserving the advantages of qubits, we extend the developed technique to the case of state transfer by photonic qutrit, which evidently possesses more information capacity. This reliable and efficient scheme promises also a successful distribution of entanglement over long distances in quantum networks.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. A, 12 pages, 7 figures
title: Malware Detection in Internet of Things Using Opcodes and Machine Learning
Creators: name: Khare, Aditi Atul
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Malware Detection
subject: Sequential Pattern Mining
subject: Polymorphic malware
subject: Malware in Internet of Things (IOT)

description: In the recent years, the exponential growth of Internet of Things devices has caused a huge security threat. These devices are being deployed even before being secured. Most of the IoT devices are either unsecured or weakly secured and attackers are taking advantage of this. Even if one IoT device gets infected, it has the potential to spread the malware to the entire network. Obfuscation techniques like polymorphism are being used by hackers to avoid detection. This research is focused on polymorphic malware detection in Internet of Things networks using opcodes and machine learning. ARM-based malware was used for testing because of the large share of ARM-based IoT platforms making it more indictive of real-world attacks. Opcodes were extracted by disassembling the dataset using the IDA Pro disassembler. A sequentially ordered dataset of the opcodes was created to be used for detection. Four different datasets namely Dmalware, Dgoodware, Dunseenmalware and Dunseengoodware were created. A polymorphed version of the unseen malware dataset was also created to test the utility of the approach in polymorphic malware detection. We used the sequential pattern mining algorithm, Mind the Gap: Frequent Sequence Mining, to mine the most frequent patterns in malware. These Maximal Sequential Patterns aka MSPs were categorized based on their functionality using ARM resources. Three different approaches were tested and compared. The first approach was to create an opcode-rank dictionary based on opcode frequency in the malware dataset to create vectors for machine learning classification. The second approach used the frequency of MSPs to vectorize the given dataset while the third approach used the MSP type as a feature for detection. Machine learning classifiers like Decision tree, KNN, Random-Forest, SVM and AdaBoost were used to detect malware as well as polymorphic malware. It was observed that the sequential pattern mining approaches were faster and more resilient to polymorphed malware. A comparative study showed that the MSP list approach has comparable performance to the MSP type approach. Also, the MSP list approach has faster pre-processing runtimes and lower memory usage making it a viable approach for classification of malware.