cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stripes in thin ferromagnetic films with out-of-plane anisotropy
Creators: name: Clarke, D.
name: Tretiakov, O. A.
name: Tchernyshyov, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the T=0 phase diagram of a thin ferromagnetic film with a strong out-of-plane anisotropy in the vicinity of the reorientation phase transition (with Co on Pt as an example). The phase diagram in the anisotropy-applied field plane is universal in the limit where the film thickness is the shortest length scale. It contains uniform fully magnetized and canted phases, as well as periodically nonuniform states: a weakly modulated spin-density wave and strongly modulated stripes. We determine the boundaries of metastability of these phases and point out the existence of a critical point at which the difference between the SDW and stripes vanishes. Out-of-plane magnetization curves exhibit a variety of hysteresis loops caused by the coexistence of one or more phases. Additionally, we study the effect of a system edge on the orientation of stripes. We compare our results with recent experiments.
description: added references and clarified derivations in response to referee comments
A Soluble Model for Scattering and Decay in Quaternionic Quantum Mechanics I: Decay
Creators: name: Horwitz, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lee-Friedrichs model has been very useful in the study of decay-scattering systems in the framework of complex quantum mechanics. Since it is exactly soluble, the analytic structure of the amplitudes can be explicitly studied. It is shown in this paper that a similar model, which is also exactly soluble, can be constructed in quaternionic quantum mechanics. The problem of the decay of an unstable system is treated here. The use of the Laplace transform, involving quaternion-valued analytic functions of a variable with values in a complex subalgebra of the quaternion algebra, makes the analytic properties of the solution apparent; some analysis is given of the dominating structure in the analytic continuation to the lower half plane. A study of the corresponding scattering system will be given in a succeeding paper.
description: 22 pages, no figures, Plain Tex, IASSNS-HEP 92/75
Ultra-High-Density Molecular Core and Warped Nuclear Disk in the Deep Potential of Radio-Lobe Galaxy NGC 3079
Creators: name: Sofue, Y.
name: Koda, J.
name: Kohno, K.
name: Okumura, S. K.
name: Honma, M.
name: Kawamura, A.
name: Irwin, Judith A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed high-resolution synthesis observations of the 12CO (J=1-0) line emission from the radio lobe edge-on spiral NGC 3079 using a 7-element mm-wave interferometer at Nobeyama, which consisted of the 45-m telescope and 6-element Array. The molecular nuclear disk (NMD) of 750 pc radius is found to be inclined by 20 degrees from the optical disk, and the NMD has spiral arms. An ultra-high-density molecular core (UHC) was found at the nucleus. The gaseous mass of the UHC within 125 pc radius is as large as about 3 x 10^8 Msun, an order of magnitude more massive than that in the same area of the Galactic Center, and the mean density is as high as approximately 3 x 10^3 H2 cm^-3. A position-velocity diagram along the major axis indicates that the rotation curve starts at a finite velocity exceeding 300 \kms already from the nucleus. The surface mass density in the central region is estimated to be as high as about 10^5 Msun pc^-2, producing a very deep gravitational potential. We argue that the very large differential rotation in such a deep potential will keep the UHC gravitationally stable from current star formation.
description: To appear in ApJ.Letters, 4 pages, 5 low resol. figures; high resolution figs avail. at http://www.ioa.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~sofue/aph_n3079/
Additional file 7: of Metagenomic analysis of viruses associated with maize lethal necrosis in Kenya
Creators: name: Mwathi Wamaitha
name: Nigam, Deepti
name: Maina, Solomon
name: Stomeo, Francesca
name: Wangai, Anne
name: Njuguna, Joyce
name: Holton, Timothy
name: Bramwel Wanjala
name: Wamalwa, Mark
name: Tanui Lucas
name: Djikeng, Appolinaire
name: Hernan Garcia-Ruiz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S3. Partial nucleotide sequence alignment of Kenya samples in group 1, 2 and 3 relative to the Ohio isolate of SCMV (JX188385.1). The coat protein detected in the original description of maize lethal necrosis in Kenya was used for comparison (JX286708.1) [6]. Alignment was generate using MAFFT. NIb and coat protein coding sequences are color coded blue and red, respectively. Coordinates are based on the Ohio isolate (JX188385.1). In group 1 no nucleotide insertions or deletions were observed. Nucleotide substitutions resulted in amino acid substitutions. Group two, had a 39Â nt deletion (8487 to 8525) that resulted in an in-frame deletion of 13 amino acids. Group 3, had low similarity and a 45Â nt deletion between nt 8487 to 8676 that resulted in a 15-amino acid deletion. (PDF 256Â kb)
Additional file 11 of Genome-wide identification and characterization of small auxin-up RNA (SAUR) gene family in plants: evolution and expression profiles during normal growth and stress response
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Yu, Zhenjia
name: Yao, Xiaodie
name: Chen, Jingli
name: Chen, Xing
name: Zhou, Huiwen
name: Lou, Yuxia
name: Ming, Feng
name: Jin, Yue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 11: Supplementary Fig. 5. Expression profiles of small auxin-up RNA (SAUR) genes in soybean (Glycine max).
Monte Carlo simulation of virtual Compton scattering below pion threshold
Creators: name: Janssens, P.
name: Van Hoorebeke, L.
name: Fonvieille, H.
name: D'Hose, N.
name: Bertin, P. Y.
name: Bensafa, I.
name: Degrande, N.
name: Distler, M.
name: Di Salvo, R.
name: Doria, L.
name: Friedrich, J. M.
name: Friedrich, J.
name: Hyde-Wright, Ch.
name: Jaminion, S.
name: Kerhoas, S.
name: Laveissiere, G.
name: Lhuillier, D.
name: Marchand, D.
name: Merkel, H.
name: Roche, J.
name: Tamas, G.
name: Vanderhaeghen, M.
name: Van de Vyver, R.
name: Van de Wiele, J.
name: Walcher, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes the Monte Carlo simulation developed specifically for the VCS experiments below pion threshold that have been performed at MAMI and JLab. This simulation generates events according to the (Bethe-Heitler + Born) cross section behaviour and takes into account all relevant resolution-deteriorating effects. It determines the `effective' solid angle for the various experimental settings which are used for the precise determination of photon electroproduction absolute cross section.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures, to be published in Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, A One author added
On the Kennicutt-Schmidt scaling law of submillimetre galaxies
Creators: name: Miettinen, Oskari
name: Delvecchio, Ivan
name: Smolčić, Vernesa
name: Aravena, Manuel
name: Brisbin, Drew
name: Karim, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The star formation rate per unit area correlates well with the gas surface density for different types of galaxies. However, this Kennicutt-Schmidt law has not yet been examined for a large, homogeneously selected sample of SMGs, which could provide useful SF implementation information for models of massive galaxy formation and evolution. We aim at determining the K-S law parameters for the first time for a well-selected, statistical sample of SMGs. We used ALMA to conduct a 0.2" resolution, 870 $μ$m imaging survey of 40 SMGs in COSMOS, which were initially selected at 1.1 mm. We analysed a sample of 32/40 target SMGs, for which our new ALMA 870 $μ$m data provide information about the spatial extent of dust emission, and all of which have dust-obscured SFR and dust-based gas mass estimates available from our previous study. We divided our sample into equally large subsamples of main-sequence objects and starbursts, and found their K-S relations to be of the form $Σ_{\rm SFR} \propto Σ_{\rm gas}^{0.81\pm0.01}$ and $Σ_{\rm SFR} \propto Σ_{\rm gas}^{0.84\pm0.39}$, respectively. The slightly sub-linear K-S slopes we derived suggest that the SF efficiency is nearly constant across the $Σ_{\rm gas}$ range probed. Under the assumption of a Galactic CO-to-H$_2$ conversion factor for the whole sample, the MS SMGs obey a constant global SFE of about 21% per 100 Myr, while that of starburst SMGs is about 27%. The corresponding gas depletion times are $\sim480$ Myr and 370 Myr. On average, our SMGs have $Σ_{\rm gas}\gtrsim10^{3.9}$ M$_{\odot}$ pc$^{-2}$, which suggests that they are Eddington-limited. This is consistent with the theoretical expectation of a linear K-S relation for such systems. However, size measurements of the CO-emitting regions of SMGs, and the $α_{\rm CO}$ values of SMGs are needed to further constrain their $Σ_{\rm gas}$ values.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A Letters; 4 pages, 1 figure, plus 3 appendices with 3 figures and 2 tables
Additional file 8: of High burden of birthweight-lowering genetic variants in Africans and Asians
Creators: name: Fasil Tekola-Ayele
name: Tsegaselassie Workalemahu
name: Azmeraw Amare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Published evidence for signals of recent positive selection in GWAS loci associated with birthweight. Interrogation of the http://jjwanglab.org/dbpshp database found a total of 14 birthweight GWAS loci (out of 59 autosomal loci analyzed) overlapping with previously known signals of recent positive selection. (DOCX 21Â kb)
Additional file 13 of Genome-wide identification and characterization of small auxin-up RNA (SAUR) gene family in plants: evolution and expression profiles during normal growth and stress response
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Yu, Zhenjia
name: Yao, Xiaodie
name: Chen, Jingli
name: Chen, Xing
name: Zhou, Huiwen
name: Lou, Yuxia
name: Ming, Feng
name: Jin, Yue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 13: Supplementary Fig. 7. The number of identified SAUR genes from genomes annotated monocotyledons and dicotyledons.
Ultrafast Critical Dynamics of Ferroelectric Phase Transition in Pb$_{1-x}$Ge$_{x}$Te
Creators: name: Lu, Rong
name: Hase, Muneaki
name: Kitajima, Masahiro
name: Nakashima, Shinichi
name: Sugai, Shunji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transient responses of the electronic excitation and coherent soft phonon are investigated both above and below the ferroelectric phase transition temperature T$_{c}$ in Pb$_{1-x}$Ge$_{x}$Te by using an optical pump-probe technique. The coherent soft mode shows large red-shift and heavily over-damped decay as the temperature approaching T$_{c}$ from the low temperature side and the soft mode disappears above T$_{c}$. The transient electronic response exhibits an abrupt change across T$_{c}$. The critical behaviors of both the phononic and electronic dynamics are interpreted by the ferroelectric phase transition.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, corrected typos, accepted for publication in Physical Review B
A Soluble Model for Scattering and Decay in Quaternionic Quantum Mechanics II: Scattering
Creators: name: Horwitz, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper, it was shown that a soluble model can be constructed for the description of a decaying system in analogy to the Lee-Friedrichs model of complex quantum theory. It is shown here that this model also provides a soluble scattering theory, and therefore constitutes a model for a decay scattering system. Generalized second resolvent equations are obtained for quaternionic scattering theory. It is shown explicitly for this model, in accordance with a general theorem of Adler, that the scattering matrix is complex subalgebra valued. It is also shown that the method of Adler, using an effective optical potential in the complex sector to describe the effect of the quaternionic interactions, is equivalent to the general method of Green's functions described here.
description: 13 pages, no figures, Plain Tex, IASSNS-HEP 93/51
Morphological properties of blazar-induced gamma-ray haloes
Creators: name: Batista, Rafael Alves
name: Saveliev, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At TeV energies and above gamma rays can induce electromagnetic cascades, whose charged component is sensitive to intervening intergalactic magnetic fields (IGMFs). When interpreting gamma-ray measurements in the energy range between a few GeV and hundreds of TeV, one has to carefully account for effects due to IGMFs, which depend on their strength and power spectrum. Therefore, gamma-ray-induced electromagnetic cascades can be used as probes of cosmic magnetism, since their arrival distribution as well as spectral and temporal properties can provide unique information about IGMFs, whose origin and properties are currently poorly understood. In this contribution we present an efficient three-dimensional Monte Carlo code for simulations of gamma-ray propagation. We focus on the effects of different configurations of IGMFs, in particular magnetic helicity and the power spectrum of stochastic fields, on the morphology of the arrival directions of gamma rays, and discuss the prospects for detecting pair haloes around distant blazars.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures. Proceedings of the 35th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2017), Bexco, Busan, South Korea
Searching for a cut-off point for p53 immunohistochemistry as evidence of TP53 mutations
Creators: name: Caliskan, Ilay
name: Lu, Rufei
name: Ding, Cristine Szu Lyn
name: Sadala De Souza, Francineide
name: Perry, Arie
name: Tihan, Tarik
Publisher: name: Free Neuropathology
Year: 2024
Subjects: p53
Immunohistochemistry
TP53 mutation
Glioma

description: Free Neuropathology, Bd. 5 (2024)
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1391
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1391, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1391, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Measurement of shower development and its $\textit{Molière radius}$ with a four-plane LumiCal test set-up
Creators: name: Levy, Itamar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A prototype of a luminometer, designed for a future $e^{+}e^{-}$ collider detector, and consisting at present of a four-plane module, was tested in the CERN PS accelerator T9 beam. The objective of this beam test was to demonstrate a multi-plane operation, to study the development of the electromagnetic shower and to compare it with MC simulations. In addition, the effective $\textit{Molière radius}$ of this configuration is extracted.
description: 6 pages, 9 figures, presented at the European Physical Society conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP2017), Venice, Italy, July 5-12, 2017
Additional file 1: of Community health worker support to improve HIV treatment outcomes for older children and adolescents in Zimbabwe: a process evaluation of the ZENITH trial
Creators: name: Chido Dziva Chikwari
name: Simms, Victoria
name: Busza, Joanna
name: Dauya, Ethel
name: Tsitsi Bandason
name: Chonzi, Prosper
name: Shungu Munyati
name: Mujuru, Hilda
name: Ferrand, Rashida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Voluntary community health worker field manual. (DOCX 304Â kb)
Searching for Supersymmetric Dark Matter- The Modulation Effect Due to Caustc Rings
Creators: name: Vergados, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detection of the theoretically expected dark matter is central to particle physics and cosmology. Current fashionable supersymmetric models provide a natural dark matter candidate which is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). The theoretically obtained event rates are usually very low or even undetectable. So the experimentalists would like to exploit the modulation effect. In the present paper we study a specific class of non-isothermal models involving flows of caustic rings. We find that the modulation effect arising from such models is smaller than that predicted by the isothermal models.
description: 5 LaTex pages, 1 table, one figure included
PTF11mnb: the first analog of supernova 2005bf
Creators: name: Taddia, F.
name: Sollerman, J.
name: Fremling, C.
name: Karamehmetoglu, E.
name: Quimby, R. M.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Yaron, O.
name: Kasliwal, M. M.
name: Kulkarni, S. R.
name: Nugent, P. E.
name: Smadja, G.
name: Tao, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study PTF11mnb, a He-poor supernova (SN) whose pre-peak light curves (LCs) resemble those of SN 2005bf, a peculiar double-peaked stripped-envelope (SE) SN. LCs, colors and spectral properties are compared to those of SN 2005bf and normal SE SNe. A bolometric LC is built and modeled with the SNEC hydrodynamical code explosion of a MESA progenitor star, as well as with semi-analytic models. The LC of PTF11mnb turns out to be similar to that of SN 2005bf until $\sim$50 d, when the main (secondary) peaks occur at $-18.5$ mag. The early peak occurs at $\sim$20 d, and is about 1.0 mag fainter. After the main peak, the decline rate of PTF11mnb is remarkably slower than that of SN 2005bf, and it traces the $^{56}$Co decay rate. The spectra of PTF11mnb reveal no traces of He unlike in the case of SN Ib 2005bf. The bolometric LC is well reproduced by the explosion of a massive ($M_{ej} =$ 7.8 $M_{\odot}$), He-poor star with a double-peaked $^{56}$Ni distribution, a total $^{56}$Ni mass of 0.59 $M_{\odot}$ and an explosion energy of 2.2$\times$10$^{51}$ erg. Alternatively, a normal SN Ib/c explosion [M($^{56}$Ni)$=$0.11 $M_{\odot}$, $E_{K}$ = 0.2$\times$10$^{51}$ erg, $M_{ej} =$ 1 $M_{\odot}$] can power the first peak while a magnetar ($B$=5.0$\times$10$^{14}$ G, $P=18.1$ ms) provides energy for the main peak. The early $g$-band LC implies a radius of at least 30 $R_{\odot}$. If PTF11mnb arose from a massive He-poor star characterized by a double-peaked $^{56}$Ni distribution, the ejecta mass and the absence of He imply a large ZAMS mass ($\sim85 M_{\odot}$) for the progenitor, which most likely was a Wolf-Rayet star, surrounded by an extended envelope formed either by a pre-SN eruption or due to a binary configuration. Alternatively, PTF11mnb could be powered by a normal SE SN during the first peak and by a magnetar afterwards.
description: Abstract abridged to fit allowed limit; revised version after addressing referee's comments; comments are welcome, 14 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 3 of Benchmarking UMI-based single-cell RNA-seq preprocessing workflows
Creators: name: You, Yue
name: Tian, Luyi
name: Su, Shian
name: Dong, Xueyi
name: Jabbari, Jafar S.
name: Hickey, Peter F.
name: Ritchie, Matthew E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3 Supplementary Figures.
Additional file 7: of High burden of birthweight-lowering genetic variants in Africans and Asians
Creators: name: Fasil Tekola-Ayele
name: Tsegaselassie Workalemahu
name: Azmeraw Amare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Frequency of rare risk alleles among populations (n = 59 SNPs). Of the 59 autosomal SNPs, we compared those with (i) RAF 0.95 and (ii) RAF =0.5, and found no significant excess of rare risk alleles in any population, indicating a lack of evidence for negative selection. (DOCX 21 kb)
Reality in quantum mechanics, Extended Everett Concept, and consciousness
Creators: name: Mensky, Michael B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conceptual problems in quantum mechanics result from the specific quantum concept of reality and require, for their solution, including the observer's consciousness into quantum theory of measurements. Most naturally this is achieved in the framework of Everett's "many-worlds interpretation" of quantum mechanics. According to this interpretation, various classical alternatives are perceived by consciousness separately from each other. In the Extended Everett Concept (EEC) proposed by the present author, the separation of the alternatives is identified with the phenomenon of consciousness. This explains classical character of the alternatives and unusual manifestations of consciousness arising "at the edge of consciousness" (i.e. in sleep or trance) when its access to "other alternative classical realities" (other Everett's worlds) becomes feasible. Because of reversibility of quantum evolution in EEC, all time moments in the quantum world are equivalent while the impression of flow of time appears only in consciousness. If it is assumed that consciousness may influence onto probabilities of alternatives (which is consistent in case of infinitely many Everett's worlds), EEC explains free will, "probabilistic miracles" (observing low-probability events) and decreasing entropy in the sphere of life.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures in EPS
Additional file 14 of Genome-wide identification and characterization of small auxin-up RNA (SAUR) gene family in plants: evolution and expression profiles during normal growth and stress response
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Yu, Zhenjia
name: Yao, Xiaodie
name: Chen, Jingli
name: Chen, Xing
name: Zhou, Huiwen
name: Lou, Yuxia
name: Ming, Feng
name: Jin, Yue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 14: Supplementary Fig. 8. Analysis of structural parameter RMSD and Ramachandran plot for structure optimization.
A statistical study towards the high-mass BGPS clumps with the MALT90 survey
Creators: name: Liu, Xiao-Lan
name: Xu, Jin-Long
name: Ning, Chang-Chun
name: Zhang, Chuan-Peng
name: Liu, Xiao-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we perform a statistical investigation towards 50 high-mass clumps using the data from the Bolocam Galactic Plane Survey (BGPS) and the Millimetre Astronomy Legacy Team 90-GHz survey (MALT90). Eleven dense molecular lines (N$_2$H$^+$(1-0), HNC(1-0), HCO$^+$(1-0), HCN(1-0), HN$^{13}$C(1-0), H$^{13}$CO$^+$(1-0), C$_2$H(1-0), HC$_3$N(10-9), SiO(2-1), $^{13}$CS(2-1) and HNCO$(4_{4,0}-3_{0,3}))$ are detected. N$_2$H$^+$ and HNC are shown to be good tracers for clumps in virous evolutionary stages since they are detected in all the fields. And the detection rates of N-bearing molecules decrease as the clumps evolve, but those of O-bearing species increase with evolution. Furthermore, the abundance ratios [N$_2$H$^+$]/[HCO$^+$] and Log([HC$_3$N]/[HCO$^+$]) decline with Log([HCO$^+$]) as two linear functions, respectively. This suggests the transformation of N$_2$H$^+$ and HC$_3$N to HCO$^+$ as the clumps evolve. We also find that C$_2$H is the most abundant molecule with an order of $10^{-8}$. Besides, three new infall candidates G010.214-00.324, G011.121-00.128, and G012.215-00.118(a) are discovered to have large-scaled infall motions and infall rates in the magnitude of $10^{-3}$ M$_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$.
description: 40 pages, 14 figures, 6 tables
String correlation functions of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ chain
Creators: name: Bortz, Michael
name: Sato, Jun
name: Shiroishi, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate certain string correlation functions, originally introduced as order parameters in integer spin chains, for the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain at zero temperature and in the thermodynamic limit. For small distances, we obtain exact results from Bethe Ansatz and exact diagonalization, whereas in the large-distance limit, field-theoretical arguments yield an asymptotic algebraic decay. We also make contact with two-point spin-correlation functions in the asymptotic limit.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures. An incomplete discussion on the limit to the spin-spin correlation function is corrected on page 12
Towards a three-dimensional distribution of the molecular clouds in the Galactic Centre
Creators: name: Yan, Qing-Zeng
name: Walsh, A. J.
name: Dawson, J. R.
name: Macquart, J. P.
name: Blackwell, R.
name: Burton, M. G.
name: Rowell, G.
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Xu, Ye
name: Tang, Zheng-Hong
name: Hancock, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the three-dimensional structure of the molecular clouds in the Galactic Centre (GC) using CO emission and OH absorption lines. Two CO isotopologue lines, $^{12}$CO ($J$=1$\rightarrow$0) and $^{13}$CO ($J$=1$\rightarrow$0), and four OH ground-state transitions, surveyed by the Southern Parkes Large-Area Survey in Hydroxyl (SPLASH), contribute to this study. We develop a novel method to calculate the OH column density, excitation temperature, and optical depth precisely using all four OH lines, and we employ it to derive a three-dimensional model for the distribution of molecular clouds in the GC for six slices in Galactic latitude. The angular resolution of the data is 15.5 arcmin, which at the distance of the GC (8.34 kpc) is equivalent to 38 pc. We find that the total mass of OH in the GC is in the range 2400-5100 Solar mass . The face-on view at a Galactic latitude of b = 0° displays a bar-like structure with an inclination angle of 67.5 $\pm$ 2.1° with respect to the line of sight. No ring-like structure in the GC is evident in our data, likely due to the low spatial resolution of the CO and OH maps.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 15 pages, 12 figures
Richard Evans – Shaun Tougher (eds), Generalship in Ancient Greece, Rome and Byzantium.
Creators: name: Wild, Jonathan
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2024
Subjects: military history
leadership

description: Richard Evans – Shaun Tougher (eds), Generalship in Ancient Greece, Rome and Byzantium. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press 2022. 376 pp. – ISBN 978-1-4744-5996-9
description: The Byzantine Review, Bd. 6 (2024)
Quantum Cosmological Approach to 2d Dilaton Gravity
Creators: name: Navarro-Salas, J.
name: Talavera, C. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the canonical quantization of the induced 2d-gravity and the pure gravity CGHS-model on a closed spatial section. The Wheeler-DeWitt equations are solved in (spatially homogeneous) choices of the internal time variable and the space of solutions is properly truncated to provide the physical Hilbert space. We establish the quantum equivalence of both models and relate the results with the covariant phase-space quantization. We also discuss the relation between the quantum wavefunctions and the classical space-time solutions and propose the wave function representing the ground state.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures (uuencoded) included, plain Latex, needs amssymb.sty and psfig.sty, FTUV/93-34 & IFIC/93-34
Discovery of Two Relativistic Neutron Star-White Dwarf Binaries
Creators: name: Edwards, R. T.
name: Bailes, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have discovered two recycled pulsars in relativistic orbits as part of the first high-frequency survey of intermediate Galactic latitudes. PSR J1157-5112 is a 44 ms pulsar and the first recycled pulsar with an ultra-massive (M > 1.14 Mo) white dwarf companion. Millisecond pulsar J1757-5322 is a relativistic circular-orbit system which will coalesce due to the emission of gravitational radiation in less than 9.5 Gyr. Of the ~40 known circular orbit pulsars, J1757-5322 and J1157-5112 have the highest projected orbital velocities. There are now three local neutron-star/white-dwarf binaries that will coalesce in less than a Hubble time, implying a large coalescence rate for these objects in the local Universe. Systems such as J1141-6545 (Kaspi et al. 2000) are potential gamma-ray burst progenitors and dominate the coalescence rate, whilst lighter systems make excellent progenitors of millisecond pulsars with planetary or ultra-low mass companions.
description: 4 pages, to appear in ApJ Letters. Uses aastex v 5.0, emulateapj5.sty, apjfonts.sty
Detailed Abundances for the Old Population near the Galactic Center: I. Metallicity distribution of the Nuclear Star Cluster
Creators: name: Rich, R. M.
name: Ryde, N.
name: Thorsbro, B.
name: Fritz, T. K.
name: Schultheis, M.
name: Origlia, L.
name: Jönsson, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first high spectral resolution study of 17 M giants kinematically confirmed to lie within a few parsecs of the Galactic Center, using R=24,000 spectroscopy from Keck/NIRSPEC and a new linelist for the infrared K band. We consider their luminosities and kinematics, which classify these stars as members of the older stellar population and the central cluster. We find a median metallicity of =-0.16 and a large spread from approximately -0.3 to +0.3 (quartiles). We find that the highest metallicities are [Fe/H]
description: 18 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in AJ
Influence of coupling between junctions on breakpoint current in intrinsic Josephson junctions
Creators: name: Shukrinov, Yu. M.
name: Mahfouzi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the current-voltage characteristics of intrinsic Josephson junctions in high-$T_c$ superconductors. An oscillation of the breakpoint current on the outermost branch as a function of coupling $α$ and dissipation $β$ parameters is found. We explain this oscillation as a result of the creation of longitudinal plasma waves at the breakpoint with different wave numbers. We demonstrate the commensurability effect and predict a group behavior of the current-voltage characteristics for the stacks with a different number of junctions. A method to determine the wave number of longitudinal plasma waves from $α$- and $β$-dependence of the breakpoint current is suggested. We model the $α$- and $β$-dependence of the breakpoint current and obtain good agreement with the results of simulation.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
title: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre rouge , page #049
Creators: name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Regazzi, Hugo
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Regazzi, Hugo
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet de Paris
subject: LaMOP
subject: http://www.idref.fr/032506511/id

description: Transcriptions de certaines pages du Y//3 - Livre Rouge, Châtelet de Paris, Y//1-Y//6/6. Livres de couleur (1223-1604)
Les images liées sont indiquées par le champ Source.

Les transcriptions sont dans deux formats : Txt et PageXml.

Liste des abréviations

App(b)eillees = appareillées
Bouch'r = boucher
Com'e = comme
Laut' = l'autre
Daut' = d'autre
Par' = Paris
Com'andem's = commandemens
Cestass' = c'est assavoir
Envir' = environ
App(b)tient = appartient
Ass' = assavoir
Ch'un = chascun
Oucas = ou cas
Enioint = enjoint
T'spas = trespas
Entiere = entière
Aleurs = à leurs

Les apostrophes représentent les tildes et '(b)' signifie que le jambage de la lettre précédente est barré.
description: Source: https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/media/FRAN_IR_056373/c-2xp1c58jd-1w19uv1g8sus6/FRAN_0053_01049_L
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.b7dch6i2
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Bibliographic citation: Hugo Regazzi, Pierre Brochard, Julie Claustre - Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge du Châtelet de Paris, page #01049
description: Transcriptions du Y//3 - Livre Rouge page #049 - Format Text
Additional file 1: of Green Synthesis of Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles and Their Effect on the Unicellular Alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Creators: name: Nguyen, Nhung
name: Padil, Vinod
name: Slaveykova, Vera
name: Černík, Miroslav
name: Ševců, Alena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. Ingredients of algal growth medium (TAPx4). Table S2. P values of affected cells (generation of oxidative stress). Table S3. P values of damaged cell membrane. Table S4. P values of effected cells via Chl fluorescence. Table S5. P values of effected cells via efficiency of photosystem II. Table S6. Biological effects of NPs on algal cells in the orders. Figure S1. An example analysis of flow cytometry data: Side scatter vs Forward scatter: (a) Algae stock, (b) NPs; Count vs. auto-fluorescence (FL3/Chla): (c) Algae stock, (d)NPs; Green ROS marker with heated algae + NMs: (e) Count vs. FL1/ROS, (f) FL1/ROS vs. FL3/Chla; Propidium iodide (PI) marker with heated algae + NMs: (g) Count vs. FL2/PI, (h) FL2/PI vs. FL3/Chla. Figure S2. Stability of Au, Ag, Pt, Pd and CuO; stability after 6 months was recorded by UV–Vis spectroscopy. Figure S3. Zeta-potential of NPs after 1 h and 24 h presence in algal growth TAPx4 medium. Figure S4. Abiotic generation of ROS by NPs 1, 3, 5 and 24 h exposure to the different concentrations. Positive control was obtained by incubating the probe with a mixture of 1 mM FeSO4 and 0.5% H2O2. The H2DCF probe in the exposure medium incubated in the dark was used as a blank control. Data are shown as a ratio between the fluorescent values obtained for the samples and those obtained for the blank control. Error bars represent the standard deviations of triplicate measurements. Dotted lines indicate the background. (DOCX 468 kb)
Generation of controllable plasma wakefield noise in particle-in-cell simulations
Creators: name: Moschuering, Nils
name: Ruhl, Hartmut
name: Spitsyn, Roman
name: Lotov, Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations of beam-plasma instabilities may produce quantitatively incorrect results because of unrealistically high initial noise from which the instabilities develop. Of particular importance is the wakefield noise, the potential perturbations that have a phase velocity which is equal to the beam velocity. Controlling the noise level in simulations may offer the possibility of extrapolating simulation results to the more realistic low-noise case. We propose a novel method for generating wakefield noise with a controllable amplitude by randomly located charged rods propagating ahead of the beam. We also illustrate the method with particle-in-cell simulations. The generation of this noise is not accompanied by parasitic Cherenkov radiation waves.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures
On the integrability of N=2 supersymmetric massive theories
Creators: name: Gomez, C.
name: Sierra, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we propose a criteria to establish the integrability of N=2 supersymmetric massive theories.The basic data required are the vacua and the spectrum of Bogomolnyi solitons, which can be neatly encoded in a graph (nodes=vacua and links= Bogomolnyi solitons). Integrability is then equivalent to the existence of solutions of a generalized Yang-Baxter equation which is built up from the graph (graph-Yang-Baxter equation). We solve this equation for two general types of graphs: circular and daisy, proving, in particular, the inte- grability of the following Landau-Ginzburg superpotentials: A_n(t_1), A_n(t_2), D_n(τ),E_6(t_7), E_8(t_16). For circular graphs the solutions are intertwiners of the affine Hopf algebra $\tilde(U)_q(A^{(1)}_1)$, while for daisy graphs the solution corresponds to a susy generalization of the Boltzmann weights of the chiral Potts model in the trigonometric regime. A chiral Potts like solution is conjectured for the more tricky case $ D_n(t_2)$. The scattering theory of circular models, for instance $A_n(t_1)$ or $D_n(τ)$, is Toda like. The physical spectrum of daisy models, as $A_n(t_2), E_6(t_7)$ or $E_8(t_16)$, is given by confined states of radial solitons. The scattering theory of the confined states is again Toda like. Bootstrap factors for the confined solitons are given by fusing the susy chiral Potts S-matrices of the elementary constituents, i.e. the radial solitons of the daisy graph.
description: 26 pages, Latex (this version replaces a previously corrupted one; epic.sty macro needed, available from hep-th in compressed form epic.sty.tar.Z)
Additional file 1 of Genome-wide identification and characterization of small auxin-up RNA (SAUR) gene family in plants: evolution and expression profiles during normal growth and stress response
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Yu, Zhenjia
name: Yao, Xiaodie
name: Chen, Jingli
name: Chen, Xing
name: Zhou, Huiwen
name: Lou, Yuxia
name: Ming, Feng
name: Jin, Yue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Datasheet S1. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree constructed by FastTree v2.1 of small auxin-up RNAs (SAURs) containing detailed names from the thirteen plant species.
On superresolution imaging as a multiparameter estimation problem
Creators: name: Chrostowski, Andrzej
name: Demkowicz-Dobrzanski, Rafal
name: Jarzyna, Marcin
name: Banaszek, Konrad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of characterising the spatial extent of a composite light source using the superresolution imaging technique when the centroid of the source is not known precisely. We show that the essential features of this problem can be mapped onto a simple qubit model for joint estimation of a phase shift and a dephasing strength.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures. Submitted to the special issue of the International Journal of Quantum Information on the occasion of the Workshop "Quantum 2017", Torino, 7-13 May 2017
Der Lizenzvertrag für E-Medien wurde unterschrieben – was nun?
Creators: name: Reinhardt, Malin
Publisher: name: Bibliosuisse
Year: 2024
Subjects: 020: Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Eine Bachelorarbeit an der FH Graubünden geht der Frage nach den Prozessen rund um Lizenzverträge in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken nach. Und ob die Verträge anschliessend in einem Massengrab für Dateien oder einem ausgeklügelten Ablagesystem landen.
Additional file 6: of High burden of birthweight-lowering genetic variants in Africans and Asians
Creators: name: Fasil Tekola-Ayele
name: Tsegaselassie Workalemahu
name: Azmeraw Amare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Genetic risk burden for low birthweight among 26 global populations. Populations are shown in descending order of mean risk allele loads. Genetic risk burden of all birthweight-reducing alleles (a) and birthweight-reducing alleles with ancestral status (b) are included. (DOCX 169Â kb)
Vortex shedding dynamics in the laminar wake of cones
Creators: name: Provansal, Michel
name: Monkewitz, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortex Shedding Dynamics in the Laminar Wake of Cones Michel Provansal1 and Peter A. Monkewitz1,2 1 IRPHE Aix-Marseille Universités FRANCE 2LMF, EPFL, SWITZERLAND Experiments on two cones of different taper ratios have been performed in the periodic Reynolds number range between 40 and 180. The visualizations of the plan view of the wake with hydrogen bubbles allow to determine local instantaneous frequencies, wavelengths and shedding angles from digital movie. The shedding frequency adjusts in a stepwise manner to the continuous variation of the cone diameter. Our results lead to revisit the original work of Gaster.
L’impact des réseaux sociaux sur le retour à l’emploi des chômeurs
Creators: name: Bonoli, Giuliano
name: Lalive, Rafael
name: Oesch, Daniel
name: Turtschi, Nicolas
name: von Ow, Anna
name: Arni, Patrick
name: Parrotta, Pierpaolo
Publisher: name: Secrétariat d'Etat à l'économie (SECO)
Year: 2013
Subjects: Arbeitslosigkeit
Soziales Netzwerk
302: Soziale Interaktion
331: Arbeitsökonomie

description: Mit einer deutschen Zusammenfassung
Etude de la ‚troisième vague‘ des évaluations de la politique du marché du travail
description: Le fait de disposer d’un bon réseau d’amis et de connaissances constitue un important avantage pour les recherches d’emploi. Cependant, il existe peu d’analyses du rôle des ré-seaux sociaux sur la réinsertion professionnelle des sans-emploi. Notre étude présente une analyse de l’importance des contacts pour la sortie du chômage et de l’utilisation qui en est faite pour retrouver un travail.

Bei der Arbeitssuche ist es ein klarer Vorteil, über einen grossen Freundes- und Bekanntenkreis zu verfügen. Allerdings wurde die Rolle sozialer Netzwerke bei der Wiedereingliederung in den Arbeits-markt bisher kaum wissenschaftlich analysiert. Eine Studie zum Kanton Waadt kommt zum Schluss, dass soziale Kontakte von zentraler Bedeutung sind, auch wenn ihr Einfluss je nach Personengruppe und Branche variiert. Eine Sensibilisierung für die Thematik kann den beruflichen Wiedereinstieg ebenfalls begünstigen.
Symmetry adapted finite-cluster solver for quantum Heisenberg model in two-dimensions: a real-space renormalization approach
Creators: name: Sinitsyn, V. E.
name: Bostrem, I. G.
name: Ovchinnikov, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum cluster solver for spin-$S$ Heisenberg model on a two-dimensional lattice. The formalism is based on the real-space renormalization procedure and uses the lattice point group-theoretical analysis and nonabelian SU(2) spin symmetry technique. The exact diagonalization procedure is used twice at each renormalization group step. The method is applied to the spin-half antiferromagnet on a square lattice and a calculation of local observables is demonstrated. A symmetry based truncation procedure is suggested and verified numerically.
description: willm appear in J. Phys. A