cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Super cavity solitons and the coexistence of multiple nonlinear states in a tristable passive Kerr resonator
Creators: name: Anderson, Miles
name: Wang, Yadong
name: Leo, Francois
name: Coen, Stephane
name: Erkintalo, Miro
name: Murdoch, Stuart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Passive Kerr cavities driven by coherent laser fields display a rich landscape of nonlinear physics, including bistability, pattern formation, and localised dissipative structures (solitons). Their conceptual simplicity has for several decades offered an unprecedented window into nonlinear cavity dynamics, providing insights into numerous systems and applications ranging from all-optical memory devices to microresonator frequency combs. Yet despite the decades of study, a recent theoretical study has surprisingly alluded to an entirely new and unexplored paradigm in the regime where nonlinearly tilted cavity resonances overlap with one another [T. Hansson and S. Wabnitz, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 32, 1259 (2015)]. We have used synchronously driven fiber ring resonators to experimentally access this regime, and observed the rise of new nonlinear dissipative states. Specifically, we have observed, for the first time to the best of our knowledge, the stable coexistence of dissipative (cavity) solitons and extended modulation instability (Turing) patterns, and performed real time measurements that unveil the dynamics of the ensuing nonlinear structures. When operating in the regime of continuous wave tristability, we have further observed the coexistence of two distinct cavity soliton states, one of which can be identified as a "super" cavity soliton as predicted by Hansson and Wabnitz. Our experimental findings are in excellent agreement with theoretical analyses and numerical simulations of the infinite-dimensional Ikeda map that governs the cavity dynamics. The results from our work reveal that experimental systems can support complex combinations of distinct nonlinear states, and they could have practical implications to future microresonator-based frequency comb sources.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Photoionization of tungsten ions: experiment and theory for W$^{4+}$
Creators: name: Müller, A
name: Schippers, S
name: Hellhund, J
name: Kilcoyne, A L D
name: Phaneuf, R A
name: McLaughlin, B M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental and theoretical results are reported for single-photon single ionization of the tungsten ion W$^{4+}$. Absolute cross sections have been measured employing the photon-ion merged-beams setup at the Advanced Light Source in Berkeley. Detailed photon-energy scans were performed at 200~meV bandwidth in the 40 -- 105~eV range. Theoretical results have been obtained from a Dirac-Coulomb R-matrix approach employing basis sets of 730 levels for the photoionization of W$^{4+}$. Calculations were carried out for the $4f^{14}5s^2 5p^6 5d^2 \; {^3}{\rm F}_{J}$, $J$=2, ground level and the associated fine-structure levels with $J$=3 and 4 for the W$^{4+}$ ions. In addition, cross sections have been calculated for the metastable levels $4f^{14}5s^2 5p^6 5d^2 \; {^3}{\rm P}_{0,1,2},{^1}{\rm D}_{2},{^1}{\rm G}_{4},{^1}{\rm S}_{0}$. Very satisfying agreement of theory and experiment is found for the photoionization cross section of W$^{4+}$ which is remarkable given the complexity of the electronic structure of tungsten ions in low charge states.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Additional file 4 of Combination of alpha-fetoprotein and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio to predict treatment response and survival outcomes of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
Creators: name: Zhu, Hong-Fei
name: Feng, Jin-Kai
name: Xiang, Yan-Jun
name: Wang, Kang
name: Zhou, Li-Ping
name: Liu, Zong-Han
name: Cheng, Yu-Qiang
name: Shi, Jie
name: Guo, Wei-Xing
name: Cheng, Shu-Qun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: TABLE S2 Comparison of baseline patient demographics and disease characteristics between the low and high AFP groups
title: Nekropolen des 3. Jahrtausends v. Chr. im Zentrum der Iberischen Halbinsel
title: Nekropolen des 3. Jahrtausends v. Chr. im Zentrum der Iberischen Halbinsel
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Barroso, Rosa
name: Bueno, Primitiva
name: de Balbín, Rodrigo
name: Vázquez, Antonio
name: Gonzalez, Armando
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Kupferzeit
subject: Iberische Halbinsel
subject: Südmeseta
subject: Hypogäen
subject: Felsgräber
subject: Feslkammergräber
subject: Chronologie
subject: Copper Age
subject: Iberian Peninsula
subject: Southern Meseta
subject: hipogeum
subject: rock-cut tomb
subject: chronology
subject: Calcolítico
subject: Península Ibérica
subject: Meseta Sur
subject: hipogeo
subject: cueva artificial
subject: necrópolis de cuevas artificiales
subject: cronología

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 55 (2014)
description: Durch neue Entdeckungen von Gräbern hat sich in den letzten Jahren die archäologische Landschaft im Zentrum der Iberischen Halbinsel verändert. Eine wichtige Rolle spielen dabei die bereits vorliegenden Untersuchungsergebnisse der ersten Felskammergrab-Nekropole, Valle de las Higueras, die auf der Süd-Meseta systematisch ausgegraben wurde. Drei wichtige Merkmale dieser Nekropole werden mit anderen Fundstellen verglichen: das Vorhandensein organisierter Friedhöfe, ihre strukturelle Vielfalt in Form von Erdgräbern und Hypogäen sowie die Bedeutung der absoluten Chronologie. Dadurch verliert das bisher verwendete, streng gegliederte, Klassifikationssystem seinen Wert. Die Gräber des 3. Jts. v. Chr. liefern für das Zentrum der Iberischen Halbinsel interessante Ansätze zur künftigen Bewertung der Bedeutung der Bevölkerungsentwicklung für die jeweiligen Gemeinschaften.
title: In memoriam Joudia Hassar-Benslimane (1943–2018)
title: In memoriam Joudia Hassar-Benslimane (1943–2018)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Cressier, Patrice
name: Touri, Abdelaziz
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Joudia Hassar-Benslimane (1943–2018)
subject: Joudia Hassar-Benslimane (1943–2018)

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 59 (2018)
description: In memoriam Joudia Hassar-Benslimane (1943–2018).
title: A la memoria de Juan Zozaya Stabel-Hansen (1939–2017)
title: A la memoria de Juan Zozaya Stabel-Hansen (1939–2017)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kubisch, Natascha
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 59 (2018)
description: In memoriam Juan Zozaya Stabel-Hansen (1939–2017).
title: In memoriam Javier de Hoz Bravo
title: In memoriam Javier de Hoz Bravo
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Koch, Michael
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 60 (2019)
description: In memoriam Javier de Hoz Bravo (1940 – 2019).
Superfluid effects in collision between systems with small particle number
Creators: name: Scamps, Guillaume
name: Hashimoto, Yukio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interpretation of the new effect of the superfluidity in reactions with small number of particles is discussed in a simple model where the exact solution is accessible. It is find that the fluctuations of observable with the gauge angle reproduce well the exact fluctuations. Then a method of projection is proposed and tested to determine the transfer probabilities between two superfluid systems.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, proceeding of the FUSION17 conference
title: Der stille Beitrag eines Bibliothekars zur Forschung. In Erinnerung an Horst Zeschke
title: Der stille Beitrag eines Bibliothekars zur Forschung. In Erinnerung an Horst Zeschke
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Blech, Michael
name: Marzoli, Dirce
name: Borchhardt, Jürgen
name: Radt, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Bibliothek
subject: Forschungsgeschichte
subject: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut Madrid
subject: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut Istanbul
subject: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut Athen
subject: Library
subject: history of investigation
subject: German Archaeological Institute Madrid
subject: German Archaeological Institute Istanbul
subject: German Archaeological Institute Athens
subject: Biblioteca
subject: historia de la investigación
subject: Instituto Arqueológico Alemán de Madrid
subject: Instituto Arqueológico Alemán de Estambul
subject: Instituto Arqueológico Alemán de Atenas

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 60 (2019)
description: Der diplomierte Bibliothekar Horst Zeschke hat von 1962 bis 2001 für das Deutsche Archäologische Institut (DAI) gearbeitet. In der Istanbuler, Athener und Madrider Bibliothek führte er in Zeiten des bibliothekarischen Wandels grundlegende Veränderungen durch. Sie betrafen die Neuordnung der Bibliotheken und ihre bibliographischen Erschließung.
François-Maurice Bonnières
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Universal statistics of selected values
Creators: name: Smerlak, Matteo
name: Youssef, Ahmed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Selection, the tendency of some traits to become more frequent than others in a population under the influence of some (natural or artificial) agency, is a key component of Darwinian evolution and countless other natural and social phenomena. Yet a general theory of selection, analogous to the Fisher-Tippett-Gnedenko theory of extreme events, is lacking. Here we introduce a probabilistic definition of selection and show that selected values are attracted to a universal family of limiting distributions. The universality classes and scaling exponents are determined by the tail thickness of the random variable under selection. Our results are supported by data from molecular biology, agriculture and sport.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
How Electron Two-Stream Instability Drives Cyclic Langmuir Collapse and Continuous Coherent Emission
Creators: name: Che, H.
name: Goldstein, M. L.
name: Diamond, P. H.
name: Sagdeev, R. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuous plasma coherent emission is maintained by repetitive Langmuir collapse driven by the nonlinear evolution of a strong electron two-stream instability. The Langmuir waves are modulated by solitary waves in the linear stage, and by electrostatic whistler waves in the nonlinear stage. Modulational instability leads to Langmuir collapse and electron heating that fills in cavitons. The high pressure is released via excitation of a short wavelength ion acoustic mode that is damped by electrons and that re-excites small-scale Langmuir waves---this process closes a feedback loop that maintains the continuous coherent emission.
description: 1/30/2017, published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Additional file 7: of In-depth resistome analysis by targeted metagenomics
Creators: name: Lanza, Val
name: Baquero, Fernando
name: Martínez, José
name: Ramos-Ruíz, Ricardo
name: González-Zorn, Bruno
name: Andremont, Antoine
name: Sánchez-Valenzuela, Antonio
name: Ehrlich, Stanislav
name: Kennedy, Sean
name: Ruppé, Etienne
name: Schaik, Willem Van
name: Willems, Rob
name: Cruz, Fernando De La
name: Coque, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Gene abundance comparison of metal resistance between swine and human samples. Gene abundance was extracted from original count data after normalization. Some sets of genes make complex MGCs. In this representation, MGC quantification was discarded in order to increase the biological information. Genes were classified by metal susceptibility. Because some metal resistance genes can confer different phenotypes (resistance to more than one compound), genes are not constricted to one category. Genetic abundance is expressed as reads per kilobase per million reads (RPKM). The right panel shows the results of MSS and the left panel shows the results of ResCap. (PDF 602 kb)
title: Retrato del joven César capite velato procedente del foro local de Tarraco
title: Retrato del joven César capite velato procedente del foro local de Tarraco
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ruiz Rodríguez, Julio César
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Augustus
subject: Togastatue
subject: velatio capitis
subject: ›Typus Actium/Alcúdia‹
subject: ›Typus Lucus Feroniae‹
subject: städtisches Forum
subject: Augustus
subject: Togastatue
subject: velatio capitis
subject: ›Actium/Alcúdia type‹
subject: ›Lucus Feroniae‹ type
subject: local forum
subject: Augusto
subject: togado
subject: velatio capitis
subject: ›tipo Actium/Alcúdia‹
subject: ›tipo Lucus Feroniae‹
subject: foro local

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 60 (2019)
description: El objetivo de este trabajo es el análisis exhaustivo de una cabeza-retrato con velatio capitis muy deteriorada, que ha sido escasamente estudiada. La pieza fue encontrada a finales del siglo XIX en el foro local de Tarraco, y formó parte de una galería de estatuas dedicada a la familia imperial julio-claudia. A través de la comparación con retratos de personajes de esta dinastía y la revisión de todas las efigies hispánicas con velatio capitis – tanto cabezas como torsos acéfalos –, se concluye que el retrato de Tarragona representa a Augusto. Asimismo, se adelanta considerablemente su datación a los años de vida de este emperador, rectificando la cronología de época de Claudio propuesta anteriormente.
In-situ analysis of optically thick nanoparticle clouds
Creators: name: Kirchschlager, Florian
name: Wolf, Sebastian
name: Greiner, Franko
name: Groth, Sebastian
name: Labdon, Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanoparticles grown in reactive plasmas and nanodusty plasmas gain high interest from basic science and technology. One of the great challenges of nanodusty plasmas is the in-situ diagnostic of the nanoparticle size and refractive index. The analysis of scattered light by means of the Mie solution of the Maxwell equations was proposed and used as an in-situ size diagnostic during the past two decades. Today, imaging ellipsometry techniques and the investigation of dense, i. e. optically thick nanoparticle clouds demand for analysis methods to take multiple scattering into account. We present the first 3D Monte-Carlo polarized radiative transfer simulations of the scattered light in a dense nanodusty plasma. This technique extends the existing diagnostic methods for the in-situ analysis of the properties of nanoparticles to systems where multiple scattering can not be neglected.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
title: De sua pecunia. El paisaje socio-económico de las necrópolis romanas. Apuntes sobre Hispania
title: De sua pecunia. El paisaje socio-económico de las necrópolis romanas. Apuntes sobre Hispania
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ruiz Osuna, Ana
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ökonomie
subject: Grabstätten
subject: Spanien
subject: de sua pecunia
subject: indicatio pedaturae
subject: locus sepulturae
subject: funus publicum
subject: collegia funeraticia
subject: Strafen
subject: Economics
subject: funerals
subject: Hispania
subject: de sua pecunia
subject: indicatio pedaturae
subject: locus sepulturae
subject: funus publicum
subject: collegia funeraticia
subject: fines
subject: Economía
subject: funeraria
subject: Hispania
subject: de sua pecunia
subject: indicatio pedaturae
subject: locus sepulturae
subject: funus publicum
subject: collegia funeraticia
subject: multas

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 60 (2019)
description: Con este trabajo pretendemos sentar las bases del paisaje socio-económico de las necrópolis hispanas, dentro de estudios más amplios sobre las estructuras económicas de culturas pasadas que se han incrementado significativamente en los últimos años. Su objetivo principal es analizar las economías de las sociedades pre-modernas en su estructura, funcionamiento y dinámica y entender su interacción con las respectivas condiciones geográficas, políticas, sociales, religiosas y culturales; todo ello desde un punto de vista diacrónico y transcultural y con la participación de todo tipo de fuentes (arqueológicas, históricas, escritas, epigráficas, antropológicas) a través de las cuales atender temáticas como topografía funeraria, la existencia de collegia funeraticia, las disposiciones testamentarias, la contratación de talleres, etc., que configuran todo un entramado socio-económico de vital importancia para entender la organización de las necrópolis y que, hasta ahora, solo había sido tratado de manera tangencial, como complemento a algunos estudios sobre arquitectura funeraria.
The cohomology rings of regular semisimple Hessenberg varieties for $h=(h(1),n,\ldots,n)$
Creators: name: Abe, Hiraku
name: Horiguchi, Tatsuya
name: Masuda, Mikiya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the cohomology rings of regular semisimple Hessenberg varieties whose Hessenberg functions are of the form $h=(h(1),n\dots,n)$ in Lie type $A_{n-1}$. The main result of this paper gives an explicit presentation of the cohomology rings in terms of generators and their relations. Our presentation naturally specializes to Borel's presentation of the cohomology ring of the flag variety and it is compatible with the representation of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ on the cohomology constructed by J. Tymoczko. As a corollary, we also give an explicit presentation of the $\mathfrak{S}_n$-invariant subring of the cohomology ring.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1: of Process evaluation of the RaDIANT community study: a dialysis facility-level intervention to increase referral for kidney transplantation
Creators: name: Hamoda, Reem
name: Gander, Jennifer
name: McPherson, Laura
name: Arriola, Kimberly
name: Cobb, Loren
name: Pastan, Stephen
name: Plantinga, Laura
name: Browne, Teri
name: Hartmann, Erica
name: Mulloy, Laura
name: Zayas, Carlos
name: Krisher, Jenna
name: Patzer, Rachel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: ESRD Network 6 RaDIANT Process Evaluation Questionnaire. 20- item questionnaire designed by the Southeastern Kidney Transplant (SEKTx) Coalition to measure fidelity, reach, sustainability, and context of the RaDIANT intervention (DOCX 25Â kb)
title: A la memoria de Gobain Ovejero Zappino (1947–2016)
title: A la memoria de Gobain Ovejero Zappino (1947–2016)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Pérez Macías, Juan Aurelio
name: Schattner, Thomas
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Gobain Ovejero Zappino (1947–2016)
subject: Gobain Ovejero Zappino (1947–2016)
subject: Ovejero Zappino (1947–2016).

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 58 (2017)
description: In memoriam Gobain Ovejero Zappino (1947–2016).
Additional file 5 of Combination of alpha-fetoprotein and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio to predict treatment response and survival outcomes of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
Creators: name: Zhu, Hong-Fei
name: Feng, Jin-Kai
name: Xiang, Yan-Jun
name: Wang, Kang
name: Zhou, Li-Ping
name: Liu, Zong-Han
name: Cheng, Yu-Qiang
name: Shi, Jie
name: Guo, Wei-Xing
name: Cheng, Shu-Qun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: TABLE S3 Comparison of baseline patient demographics and disease characteristics between the low and high NLR groups
Novel Propagation Model of Degenerate Band Edge Modes Using Dual Non-identical Pair of Coupled Transmission Lines
Creators: name: Zuboraj, Muhammed
name: Sertel, Kubilay
name: Volakis, John L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel propagation medium using a pair of non-identical coupled transmission lines. The medium is referred to as `butterfly' structure and is composed of four coupled transmission lines. These four coupled transmission lines generate higher-order dispersion modes by coupling the modes supported on each of the transmission lines. When these transmission line pairs are placed inside a circular waveguide, they support a strong TM01-like Degenerate Band Edge mode. This property can be used to enhance coupling of the electron beams to RF waves for high-power Traveling Wave Tubes. In this paper, we present the slow wave characteristics and Degenerate Band Edge mode formation using the coupled pair of transmission lines.
title: Edward Sangmeister (1916–2016). Ein Nachruf auf den ersten Prähistoriker am DAI Madrid
title: Edward Sangmeister (1916–2016). Ein Nachruf auf den ersten Prähistoriker am DAI Madrid
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kunst, Michael
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 58 (2017)
description: In memoriam Edward Sangmeister (1916–2016).
Justice organisationnelle et engagement affectif des enseignants des grandes écoles privées de côte d'ivoire : le rôle du soutien social des collègues
Creators: name: KOUAKOU N'guessan Honoré
name: HIEN Sié Clotaire
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: L’objectif de cet article est de montrer l’impact du soutien social des collègues dans la relation entre la Justice organisationnelle et engagement affectif des enseignants des grandes écoles privées de côte d’ivoire. Elle a permis de recueillir des données auprès 659 enseignants des grandes écoles privées de côte d’ivoire durant les mois de Mars et Mai 2024 à l’aide d’un questionnaire. Le traitement des données ont été faites en utilisant la modélisation par équations structurelles. Les résultats obtenus révèlent que le soutien social des collègues modèrent significative et positivement la relation en justice organisationnelle et l’engagement organisationnel affectif des enseignants des grandes écoles privés de côte d’ivoire.
Gauge invariant actions for the noncommutative phase-space relativistic particle
Creators: name: Abreu, Everton M. C.
name: Godinho, Cresus F. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our main interest here is to analyze the gauge invariance issue concerning the noncommutative relativistic particle. Since the analysis of the constraint set from Dirac's point of view classifies it as a second-class system, it is not a gauge theory. Hence, the objective here is to obtain gauge invariant actions linked to the original one. However, we have two starting points, meaning that firstly we will begin directly from the original action and, using the Noether procedure, we have obtained a specific dual (gauge invariant) action. Following another path, we will act toward the constraints so that we have carried out the conversion of second to first-class constraints through the Batalin-Fradkin-Fradkina-Tyutin formalism, obtaining the second gauge invariant Lagrangian.
description: 20 pages. Preprint format
title: Del suburbium a la urbs: una primera aproximación a la gestión de los residuos sólidos urbanos en Baetica entre los siglos II y VII d. C.
title: Del suburbium a la urbs: una primera aproximación a la gestión de los residuos sólidos urbanos en Baetica entre los siglos II y VII d. C.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ruiz-Bueno, Manuel Dionisio
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: feste städtische Abfälle (Hausmüll)
subject: Hispania
subject: Baetica
subject: Spätantike
subject: solid urban waste
subject: Hispania
subject: Baetica
subject: Late Antiquity
subject: Residuos sólidos urbanos
subject: Hispania
subject: Baetica
subject: Antigüedad Tardía

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 58 (2017)
description: Entre las múltiples transformaciones resultantes del tránsito de la civitas clásica a la ciudad tardoantigua, destacan los cambios en la gestión de los residuos sólidos urbanos. Las investigaciones llevadas a cabo han atestiguado la proliferación de desechos en el espacio intramuros en forma de vertederos, o bien, de labores de nivelación y de aterrazamiento. Aun cuando dicho proceso ha empezado a ser abordado en algunas ciudades de Baetica, el necesario estudio conjunto de la creciente documentación nos ha movido a realizar una primera aproximación en la que hemos mostrado especial atención por el caput provinciae (Corduba). Gracias a las fuentes arqueológicas disponibles hemos podido establecer una serie de tendencias que han sido contextualizadas en el marco de la península ibérica.
Intrinsic light and strange quark--antiquark pairs in the proton and nonperturbative strangeness suppression
Creators: name: An, C. S.
name: Saghai, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CLAS Collaboration recently reported measured ratios of pion and kaon electroproduction cross sections from a proton target and extracted the ratios for light and strange quark--antiquark pairs, ${u\bar{u}}/ {d\bar{d}}$ and ${s\bar{s}}/ {d\bar{d}}$. Within an extended chiral constituent quark formalism, we investigate contributions to those ratios from the nonperturbative mechanism due to all possible intrinsic $|uudQ \bar{Q}\rangle$ Fock states in the proton; with $Q \bar{Q} \equiv u\bar{u},~ d\bar{d},~s\bar{s},~c\bar{c}$. Our results are compared with the CLAS data and findings from other phenomenological approaches, offering insights into the manifestations of the genuine five--quark Fock states in the proton and its relevance to interpreting the experimental data.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. D
title: Análisis de un enterramiento con cubierta ›entelado‹ de época altoimperial en Augusta Emerita (Mérida, Badajoz)
title: Análisis de un enterramiento con cubierta ›entelado‹ de época altoimperial en Augusta Emerita (Mérida, Badajoz)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name:  Bustamante-Álvarez, Macarena
name: Picado Pérez, Yolanda
name:  Vicente Palomino, Sofía
name: Yusá Marco, Dolores Julia
name: Madrid García, José Antonio
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Grabmal
subject: frühe Kaiserzeit
subject: Pflanzengewebe
subject: Archäometrie
subject: Lusitania
subject: tomb
subject: Early Roman Empire
subject: vegetal tissue
subject: Archaeometry
subject: Lusitania
subject: tumba
subject: Altoimperio
subject: tejido vegetal
subject: Arqueometría
subject: Lusitania

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 58 (2017)
description: Presentamos una tumba datada en época altoimperial con restos textiles adheridos a su cubierta. Fue localizada en Augusta Emerita (actual Mérida). Realizamos un estudio arqueológico y contextual de la tumba así como de los materiales localizados en su depósito. Además, estas muestras se han sometido a una serie de análisis arqueométricos que permiten conocer la naturaleza del tejido usado y acercarnos a la praxis de esta curiosa práctica.
IAM_COMPACT_D3.2_Open_data_management_plan
Creators: name: Mittal, Shivika
name: Frilingou, Natasha
name: Nikas, Alexandros
name: Koasidis, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This report documents the first version of the Open Data Management Plan (DMP) of IAM COMPACT. The DMP is a dynamic framework that will be maintained and modified throughout the project. It currently provides information on data description, a data sharing methodology and resource allocation to achieve Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR) data, and details on how the project will ensure data security and adherence to ethical standards. Besides this report, IAM COMPACT will be using the ARGOS service of OpenAIRE and EUDAT to deliver a machine-actionable data management plan (maDMP). The maDMP will be continuously updated with metadata for project datasets that will be generated from project activities. The DMP report will also be updated at the end of the project (D3.3).
Additional file 6 of Combination of alpha-fetoprotein and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio to predict treatment response and survival outcomes of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
Creators: name: Zhu, Hong-Fei
name: Feng, Jin-Kai
name: Xiang, Yan-Jun
name: Wang, Kang
name: Zhou, Li-Ping
name: Liu, Zong-Han
name: Cheng, Yu-Qiang
name: Shi, Jie
name: Guo, Wei-Xing
name: Cheng, Shu-Qun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: TABLE S4 Comparison of tumor response in different risk groups using the immunotherapy score
Data-driven, interpretable photometric redshifts trained on heterogeneous and unrepresentative data
Creators: name: Leistedt, Boris
name: Hogg, David W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method for inferring photometric redshifts in deep galaxy and quasar surveys, based on a data driven model of latent spectral energy distributions (SEDs) and a physical model of photometric fluxes as a function of redshift. This conceptually novel approach combines the advantages of both machine-learning and template-fitting methods by building template SEDs directly from the training data. This is made computationally tractable with Gaussian Processes operating in flux--redshift space, encoding the physics of redshift and the projection of galaxy SEDs onto photometric band passes. This method alleviates the need of acquiring representative training data or constructing detailed galaxy SED models; it requires only that the photometric band passes and calibrations be known or have parameterized unknowns. The training data can consist of a combination of spectroscopic and deep many-band photometric data, which do not need to entirely spatially overlap with the target survey of interest or even involve the same photometric bands. We showcase the method on the $i$-magnitude-selected, spectroscopically-confirmed galaxies in the COSMOS field. The model is trained on the deepest bands (from SUBARU and HST) and photometric redshifts are derived using the shallower SDSS optical bands only. We demonstrate that we obtain accurate redshift point estimates and probability distributions despite the training and target sets having very different redshift distributions, noise properties, and even photometric bands. Our model can also be used to predict missing photometric fluxes, or to simulate populations of galaxies with realistic fluxes and redshifts, for example. This method opens a new era in which photometric redshifts for large photometric surveys are derived using a flexible yet physical model of the data trained on all available surveys (spectroscopic and photometric).
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, to be submitted to ApJ
Additional file 3: of Association between sequence variants in panicle development genes and the number of spikelets per panicle in rice
Creators: name: Jang, Su
name: Yunjoo Lee
name: Gileung Lee
name: Jeonghwan Seo
name: Dongryung Lee
name: Yoye Yu
name: Chin, Joong
name: Hee-Jong Koh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Primers used in this study. (PDF 22Â kb)
اللغة في رواية عائشة2.docx
Creators: name: Muhammad Shehu, Fatima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200523 Middle Eastern Literature
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: البحث حول توظيف اللغة لأغراض فنية و جمالية ونسوية. حيث وظفت بثينة العيسى الافعال و الضمائر والاستفهام و الجمل القصيرة لتسليط الضوء على معاناتها و للتأكد على ذاتها.
Finite Volume approximations of the Euler system with variable congestion
Creators: name: Degond, Pierre
name: Minakowski, Piotr
name: Navoret, Laurent
name: Zatorska, Ewelina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We are interested in the numerical simulations of the Euler system with variable congestion encoded by a singular pressure. This model describes for instance the macroscopic motion of a crowd with individual congestion preferences. We propose an asymptotic preserving (AP) scheme based on a conservative formulation of the system in terms of density, momentum and density fraction. A second order accuracy version of the scheme is also presented. We validate the scheme on one-dimensional test-cases and extended here to higher order accuracy. We finally carry out two dimensional numerical simulations and show that the model exhibit typical crowd dynamics.
Change in General Relativistic Precession Rates due to Lidov-Kozai oscillations in Solar System
Creators: name: Sekhar, Aswin
name: Asher, David
name: Werner, Stephanie
name: Vaubaillon, Jeremie
name: Li, Gongjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both General Relativistic (GR) precession and the Lidov-Kozai mechanism, separately, are known to play an important role in the orbital evolution of solar system bodies. Previous works have studied these two mechanisms independently in great detail. However, both these phenomena occurring at the same time in real solar system bodies have rarely been explored. In this work, we find a continuum connecting the GR precession dominant and Lidov-Kozai like mechanism dominant regimes, i.e. an intermediate regime where the competing effects of GR precession and Lidov-Kozai like oscillations co-exist simultaneously. We find some real examples in the solar system in this intermediate regime. Moreover we identify a rare example amongst them, comet 96P/Machholz 1, which shows significant changes in the rates of GR precession (an order of magnitude higher than Mercury's GR precession rate) due to sungrazing and sun colliding phases induced by Lidov-Kozai like oscillations. This comet's combination of orbital elements and initial conditions (at the present epoch) favour this measurable rapid change in GR precession (at some points peaking up to 60 times Mercury's GR precession rate) along with prograde-retrograde inclination flip (due to Lidov-Kozai like oscillations). Similar tests are performed for hundreds of bodies lying in the moderately low perihelion distance and moderately low semi-major axis phase space in the solar system, the present lowest perihelion distance asteroid 322P/SOHO 1, and further examples connected with 96P/Machholz 1 namely, the Marsden and Kracht families of sungrazing comets plus low perihelion meteoroid streams like Daytime Arietids (ARI) and Southern Delta Aquariids (SDA).
description: 10 pages, 5 tables, 12 figures; Accepted in MNRAS Main Journal
Additional file 6: of In-depth resistome analysis by targeted metagenomics
Creators: name: Lanza, Val
name: Baquero, Fernando
name: Martínez, José
name: Ramos-Ruíz, Ricardo
name: González-Zorn, Bruno
name: Andremont, Antoine
name: Sánchez-Valenzuela, Antonio
name: Ehrlich, Stanislav
name: Kennedy, Sean
name: Ruppé, Etienne
name: Schaik, Willem Van
name: Willems, Rob
name: Cruz, Fernando De La
name: Coque, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: MGC abundance comparison of biocide resistance between swine and human samples. Gene abundance was extracted from original count data after normalization. Some sets of genes make complex MGCs. In this representation, MGC quantification was discarded in order to increase the biological information. Genes were classified by compound susceptibility. Because some biocide resistance genes can confer different phenotypes (resistance to more than one compound), genes are not constricted to one category. Genetic abundance is expressed as reads per kilobase per million reads (RPKM). The right panel shows the results of MSS and the left panel shows the results of ResCap. (PDF 933 kb)
Additional file 7 of Combination of alpha-fetoprotein and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio to predict treatment response and survival outcomes of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
Creators: name: Zhu, Hong-Fei
name: Feng, Jin-Kai
name: Xiang, Yan-Jun
name: Wang, Kang
name: Zhou, Li-Ping
name: Liu, Zong-Han
name: Cheng, Yu-Qiang
name: Shi, Jie
name: Guo, Wei-Xing
name: Cheng, Shu-Qun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: TABLE S5 Comparison of disease control in different risk groups using the immunotherapy score
title: Primer testimonio de evergetismo en el foro de Valeria (conventus Carthaginiensis, Hispania Citerior): una nueva placa opistógrafa
title: Primer testimonio de evergetismo en el foro de Valeria (conventus Carthaginiensis, Hispania Citerior): una nueva placa opistógrafa
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Edmondson, Jonathan
name: Gimeno Pascual, Helena
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Valeria (Hispania Citerior)
subject: Euergetismus
subject: städtische Elite
subject: römische Heer
subject: Frauen und lokale Bürgerschaft
subject: Valeria (Hispania Citerior)
subject: euergetism
subject: local elites
subject: Roman army
subject: women and local citizenship
subject: Valeria (Hispania Citerior)
subject: evergetismo
subject: élites locales
subject: ejército romano
subject: mujeres y ciudadanía local

description: Madrider Mitteilungen, Vol. 58 (2017)
description: En este artículo se editan por primera vez los fragmentos de una inscripción opistógrafa monumental hallada en las excavaciones del ángulo N-O del foro del municipium de Valeria (conventus Carthaginiensis, Hispania Citerior). Aunque fragmentaria, la elegante placa de mármol veteado documenta en ambas caras unos actos de evergetismo ejecutados por sendas parejas de la élite local en época julio-claudia avanzada. Es la primera placa de mármol hallada en el municipium de Valeria y, por consiguiente, debió haber impactado con fuerza en el ambiente epigráfico en el que estaba expuesta. A pesar de su estado fragmentario, el texto que se conserva más íntegro (titulus 1) atestigua que el marido fue un oficial del ejército romano que, entre otros cargos, ocupó alguno dentro de la Legio III antes de volver a Valeria para iniciar una carrera política local. Al mismo tiempo, menciona también la recepción formal de su esposa dentro del cuerpo de ciudadanos de Valeria (in numerum civium recepta), un privilegio cívico muy raramente documentado en el Occidente romano. El artículo trata también sobre la función y ubicación de la placa para lo que se tiene en cuenta si fue vista a la vez por sus dos lados o si fue reutilizada en un segundo momento para el texto más corto (titulus 2). Además se presentan y discuten varias hipótesis sobre el contexto físico donde pudo estar colocada la placa en época romana.
First Detection of Hydrogen in the β Pictoris Gas Disk
Creators: name: Wilson, P. A.
name: Etangs, A. Lecavelier des
name: Vidal-Madjar, A.
name: Bourrier, V.
name: Hébrard, G.
name: Kiefer, F.
name: Beust, H.
name: Ferlet, R.
name: Lagrange, A. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The young and nearby star β Pictoris (β Pic) is surrounded by a debris disk composed of dust and gas known to host a myriad evaporating exocomets, planetesimals and at least one planet. At an edge-on inclination, as seen from Earth, this system is ideal for debris disk studies providing an excellent opportunity to use absorption spectroscopy to study the planet forming environment. Using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) we observe the most abundant element in the disk, hydrogen, through the HI Lyman α (Ly-α\) line. We present a new technique to decrease the contamination of the Ly-α line by geocoronal airglow in COS spectra. This Airglow Virtual Motion (AVM) technique allows us to shift the Ly-α line of the astrophysical target away from the contaminating airglow emission revealing more of the astrophysical line profile. The column density of hydrogen in the β Pic stable gas disk at the stellar radial velocity is measured to be $\log(N_{\mathrm{H}}/1 \mathrm{cm}^2) \ll 18.5$. The Ly-α emission line profile is found to be asymmetric and we propose that this is caused by HI falling in towards the star with a bulk radial velocity of $41\pm6$ km/s relative to β Pic and a column density of $\log(N_{\mathrm{H}}/1 \mathrm{cm}^2) = 18.6\pm0.1$. The high column density of hydrogen relative to the hydrogen content of CI chondrite meteorites indicates that the bulk of the hydrogen gas does not come from the dust in the disk. This column density reveals a hydrogen abundance much lower than solar, which excludes the possibility that the detected hydrogen could be a remnant of the protoplanetary disk or gas expelled by the star. We hypothesise that the hydrogen gas observed falling towards the star arises from the dissociation of water originating from evaporating exocomets.
description: 11 pages including 10 figures
Additional file 1: of diceR: an R package for class discovery using an ensemble driven approach
Creators: name: Chiu, Derek
name: Talhouk, Aline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: A detailed tutorial and example of Cluster Analysis using diceR. (PDF 326Â kb)
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of apical extrusion of debris and centering ability in different nickel-titanium files during curved root canal preparation
Creators: name: Yu, Dongsheng
name: Guo, Li
name: Gao, Jing
name: Liu, Jie
name: Yang, Deqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table S1 Overview of seven new nickel-titanium files. Table S2 Motion parameters of all NiTi files used in experiment. Figure S1. 3D printed resin teeth imitating the right maxillary canine. A: mesial surface, B: distal surface, C: labial surface, D: palatal surface. Figure S2. Schematic diagram for collection of apical debris. Figure S3. Schematic diagram of the apical debris collection model. Figure S4. Schematic diagram of cross sections at different distance from the root apex. Figure S5. Schematic diagram showing the root canal transportation and centering ratio measurement. The red area represents the root canal lumen before root canal preparation, while the blue area represents the root canal lumen after root canal preparation. Figure S6. Cross-sectional images before and after root canal preparation in different experimental groups.
Additional file 2 of Tuning iteration space slicing based tiled multi-core code implementing Nussinovâ s RNA folding
Creators: name: Palkowski, Marek
name: Wlodzimierz Bielecki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Construction of parametric code. Construction of parallel parametric 3-D-tiled code implementing Nussinovâ s algorithm using two nonparameteric codes. (PDF 22 kb)