cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tip effects in scanning tunnelling microscopy of atomic-scale magnetic structures
Creators: name: Hofer, W. A.
name: Fisher, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin-polarized scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) can in principle resolve not only the electronic, but also the magnetic surface structure. We model recent STM measurements achieving magnetic resolution on the atomic scale by a first-principles method. It is shown that the signature of a specific magnetic or non-magnetic STM tip can unambiguously be identified. It is also established that the model of Tersoff and Hamann would yield an electronic as well as magnetic contrast of the surface which is well below STM resolution.
description: Four pages (RevTeX) and three figures (EPS). For related papers see http://cmmp.phys.ucl.ac.uk/~wah/index.html
title: Neuland adé. Wie können wir virtuelle Realitäten evaluieren?
Creators: name: Muhr, Marie
name: Lerche, Dr. Veronika
name: Villmen, Denis
name: Knöß, Konstantin
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. Und German UPA e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Virtual Reality
subject: Usability Evaluationsmethoden
subject: Expert Review
subject: User Tests
subject: UX-Tests

description: Virtuelle Realitäten (VR) halten zunehmend Einzug in den privaten und professionellen Alltag. Im Vergleich zu traditionellen User Interfaces bringt die virtuelle Realität eine hohe Anzahl an Freiheitsgraden im Erleben mit sich. Damit wird die Fülle an Erfahrungen erweitert, die die Benutzer machen können. Gleichzeitig jedoch erreichen solche Neuerungen schnell ein hohes Maß an Komplexität in der Gestaltung von Design- und Evaluationsprozessen. Während es für die Usability-Evaluation von traditionellen User Interfaces erprobte Verfahren gibt, ist bislang unklar, ob diese Verfahren auch für VR-Applikationen geeignet sind. In dieser Studie wurden die Evaluationsmethoden Usability Test und Cognitive Walkthrough zur Evaluation einer VR-Applikation eingesetzt. Effektivität und Effizienz der Methoden wurden verglichen, indem die Anzahl der identifizierten leichten und schwerwiegenden Usability-Probleme erfasst wurde. Hieraus leiten sich Handlungsempfehlungen für die Praxis des VR-Testings ab.
Wallacea costipennis Sekerka 2015, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Ochnaceae
Wallacea
Wallacea costipennis

description: Wallacea costipennis (Uhmann, 1931), comb. nov.
 Wallaceana costipennis Uhmann, 1931c: 44 (original description); UHMANN (1958): 230 (catalogue); UHMANN (1965): 255 (Philippine fauna).
 Pistosia costipennis: KIMOTO (2000): 143 (catalogue).
 Wallacispa [sic!] costipennis: STAINES (1997): 419 (Uhmannʼs taxa list).
 Type locality. ‘[Philippines,] Mindanao, Surigao’.
 Distribution. Philippines: Mindanao (UHMANN 1931c).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2015, Wallacea, Pistosia and Neodownesia: three distinct genera and their tribal placement (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 713-743 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (2) on page 733, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5303339
title: Neues aus der Normung im Fachgebiet Usability / UX - Was ändert sich, was kommt neu hinzu und warum ist das spannend
Creators: name: Tesch, Guido
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. Und German UPA e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: ISO 9241
subject: Dialogprinzipien
subject: HCD Prozess
subject: CIF
subject: Nutzungsanforderungen

description: Es bewegt sich so einiges in den ISO-Normen, die die Grundlage für eine solide Usability-Arbeit darstellen. Die Grundfesten werden aktualisiert, viele Details kommen hinzu und es sind jetzt Dinge gemäß internationalem Konsens standardisiert, die den UX Professionals die Arbeit erleichtern. Zum Beispiel ist die ISO 9241-11 "Gebrauchstauglichkeit: Begriffe und Konzepte" in 2018 neu erschienen, es gibt in ISO 9241-110 ein neues Dialogprinzip "User Engagement", ISO 9241-112 gibt eine neue Sicht auf die Informationsdarstellung und ISO/IEC 25065 beschreibt klar und deutlich, woraus eine User Requirements Specification (URS) besteht. In diesem Tutorial werden die wichtigsten Neuerungen vorgestellt (die zum Teil noch nicht publiziert sind, also Information "frisch aus dem Ofen") und es wird dargelegt, warum deren Beachtung wichtig und hilfreich ist. Das Tutorial ist gleichermaßen interessant für erfahrene UX Professionals als auch für Berufseinsteiger.
Additional file 9: of Immunocompromised patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: secondary analysis of the LUNG SAFE database
Creators: name: Cortegiani, Andrea
name: Madotto, Fabiana
name: Gregoretti, Cesare
name: Bellani, Giacomo
name: Laffey, John
name: Pham, Tai
name: Van Haren, Frank
name: Giarratano, Antonino
name: Antonelli, Massimo
name: Pesenti, Antonio
name: Grasselli, Giacomo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S5. Factors associated with hospital mortality in immunocompromised patients. Multivariate logistic regression model describing the factors associated with hospital mortality in immunocompromised patients. (PDF 49Â kb)
A Pub/Sub SDN-Integrated Framework for IoT Traffic Orchestration
Creators: name: Moraes, Pedro F.
name: Martins, Joberto S. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.4; C.2.1; H.4.3
subject: 94C99

description: The Internet of Things (IoT) is advancing and the adoption of internet-connected devices in everyday use is constantly growing. This increase not only affects the traffic from other sources in the network, but also the communication quality requirements, like Quality of Service (QoS), for the IoT devices and applications. With the rise of dynamic network management and dynamic network programming technologies like Software-Defined Networking (SDN), traffic management and communication quality requirements can be tailored to fit niche use cases and characteristics. We propose a publish/subscribe QoS-aware framework (PSIoT-SDN) that orchestrates IoT traffic and mediates the allocation of network resources between IoT data aggregators and pub/sub consumers. The PSIoT framework allows edge-level QoS control using the features of publish/ subscribe orchestrator at IoT aggregators and, in addition, allows network-level QoS control by incorporating SDN features coupled with a bandwidth allocation model for networkwide IoT traffic management. The integration of the framework with SDN allows it to dynamically react to bandwidth sharing enabled by the SDN controller, resulting in better bandwidth distribution and higher link utilization for IoT traffic.
description: 9 pages, 10 figuras
Large Deviations and a Fluctuation Symmetry for Chaotic Homeomorphisms
Creators: name: Maes, Christian
name: Verbitskiy, Evgeny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider expansive homeomorphisms with the specification property. We give a new simple proof of a large deviation principle for Gibbs measures corresponding to a regular potential and we establish a general symmetry of the rate function for the large deviations of the antisymmetric part, under time-reversal, of the potential. This generalizes the Gallavotti-Cohen fluctuation theorem to a larger class of chaotic systems.
Perceived Managerial Support and Practice Environment among Nurses in a Selected Tertiary Hospital in Metro Manila, Philippines
Creators: name: Navarro, Simon Paul Palma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: managerial support
nurses
practice environment

description: Abstract

Managerial support in professional nursing practice is crucial in establishing and maintaining a healthy practice environment. It is believed that these variables play an important role in staff retention, job satisfaction, and turnover rates. This academic work determined the perceived managerial support, practice environment and its relation to staff nurses' demographic profile employed in a seleceted level 4 government-owned and controlled corporate tertiary healthcare facility located in Metro Manila, Philippines.

The study used a descriptive correlational design and facilitated two international validated research instruments, namely Supervisory support scale (SSS) tool, and American Association of Critical-care Nursing Healthy Work Environment Assessment Tool (AACN-HWEAT). Pearson correlation coefficient was used to identify the relationship of perceived level managerial support and nurses-respondents' practice environment. The Chi-square test of independence was facilitated to identify the difference between practice environment and demographic profile of nurse- respondents.

Data gathered from nurse-respondents (N=519) showed a high level of perceived managerial support and positive practice environments. However, results highlighted that only one of the six healthy work environment essential standards, namely the true collaboration, scored the lowest mean value, (M=1.92; SD=0.32) depicting a negative practice environment. While the SSS domains mostly show significant correlations on HWE essential standards, the effective decision-making essential standard found no significant correlation with SSS being reliable domain, r(517) = .063; p>.152, whereas the authentic leadership essential standard showed non-significant relationship with both SSS domains, namely respects uniqueness, r(517) = .005, p> .990; and being reliable, r(517) = -.054, p> .220. Also, study findings showed a significant association between practice environment essential standards and staff nurse's demographic profile, p<.0001.

Nurse practice environment should be a priority for healthcare leaders and administrators because it is evidently a critical factor in the provision of quality patient care, organizational success, as well as in the improvement of the overall professional nursing practice.
title: Designing Human Data - Daten getriebene Services mit Mehrwert für Nutzende schaffen
Creators: name: Otto, Thomas
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. Und German UPA e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data
subject: Daten Strategien

description: Daten sind bereits ein fester Bestandteil in nutzerzentrierten Gestaltungsprozessen von vielen Produkten und Services. Dies betrifft alle Gewerke von digitalen Lösungen. Von der Strategie über die User Experience, das Visuelle Design bis zum Content. Oft stehen dabei Menschen als Quellen der Daten im Vordergrund. Welche Herausforderungen kommen dabei auf Teams zu? Technisch, Gestalterisch und ethisch? In dem Workshop »Designing with Human Data« bekommen die Teilnehmenden Grundlagen des Themas Personenbezogene Daten vermittelt, welche Sie in praktischen Übungen durch nutzerzentrierte Techniken anwenden. Grundlagen bildetet die Masterarbeit von Thomas Otto (designhumandata.net) deren Werkzeuge frei verfügbar sind. Ziel des Workshops ist es, Teilnehmenden rudimentäre Prinzipien der Handhabe von Personenbezogene Daten mitzugeben, um den nutzerzentrierten Einsatz zur Anreicherung der User/Customer Experience einzuschätzen.
Wallacea distinguenda Baly 1859
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Ochnaceae
Wallacea
Wallacea distinguenda

description: Wallacea distinguenda Baly, 1859
 Wallacea distinguenda Baly, 1859: 99 (original description); GEMMINGER & HAROLD (1876): 3602 (catalogue); DONCKIER DE DONCEEL (1899): 552 (catalogue); WEISE (1911a): 54 (catalogue); WEISE (1911b): 82 (catalogue); GESTRO (1913): 45 (catalogue); STAINES & STAINES (1999): 527 (Balyʼs taxa list).
 Wallaceana distinguenda: GRESSITT (1957): 302 (South Pacific fauna); UHMANN (1958): 230 (catalogue); UHMANN (1960): 23 (noted).
 Pistosia distinguenda: KIMOTO (2000): 143 (catalogue).
 Type locality. ‘Celebes’.
 Distribution. Indonesia: Sulawesi (BALY 1859).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2015, Wallacea, Pistosia and Neodownesia: three distinct genera and their tribal placement (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 713-743 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (2) on page 734, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5303339
Cognitively-inspired Agent-based Service Composition for Mobile & Pervasive Computing
Creators: name: Romero, Oscar J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automatic service composition in mobile and pervasive computing faces many challenges due to the complex and highly dynamic nature of the environment. Common approaches consider service composition as a decision problem whose solution is usually addressed from optimization perspectives which are not feasible in practice due to the intractability of the problem, limited computational resources of smart devices, service host's mobility, and time constraints to tailor composition plans. Thus, our main contribution is the development of a cognitively-inspired agent-based service composition model focused on bounded rationality rather than optimality, which allows the system to compensate for limited resources by selectively filtering out continuous streams of data. Our approach exhibits features such as distributedness, modularity, emergent global functionality, and robustness, which endow it with capabilities to perform decentralized service composition by orchestrating manifold service providers and conflicting goals from multiple users. The evaluation of our approach shows promising results when compared against state-of-the-art service composition models.
description: This paper will appear on AIMS'19 (International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Mobile Services) on June 25
title: Markenkonformes UX-Design
Creators: name: Lorenzen-Schmidt, Olde
name: Olschner, Siegfried
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. Und German UPA e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: UX-Design
subject: Brandfit
subject: Markenkonformität
subject: Methoden
subject: Neuropsychologie
subject: implizites Testen
subject: Motive
subject: Grundlagen
subject: Arbeitshilfen

description: Die Wahrnehmung einer Marke darf nicht beliebig sein und eine richtige Markenführung fordert u. a. die Beachtung eines markenkonformen UX-Designs innerhalb der Software. Das gilt v. a. im Consumer-Bereich, wo Marken sich besonders stark über die Software-Oberflächen ihrer Websites und den dazugehörigen Apps profilieren können. Hier ist ein nicht-willkürliches Design, das eine sichere Markenwahrnehmung garantiert, besonders wichtig. Für erfahrene UX-Designer und Marketing-Experten ist es schwierig zu entscheiden, ob und warum ein Design markenkonform ist oder nicht. Wir wollen hier eine erste Orientierung und Hilfestellung geben. Dazu stellen wir die neuropsychologischen Grundlagen für ein markenkonformes UX-Design vor und zeigen u. a. einen methodischen Ansatz, wie aus einem psychologischen Referenz-System nach und nach Erkenntnisse für die Gestaltung abgeleitet werden können. Das Ganze wird erzänzt durch eine Life-Demo, die die Möglichkeiten (und Grenzen) eines Tests aufzeigt.
Ge(001)-(2 1 0 3)-Pb (2 1 0 6)-Pb: low-temperature two-dimensional phase transition
Creators: name: Bunk, O.
name: Nielsen, M. M.
name: Zeysing, J. H.
name: Falkenberg, G.
name: Berg-Rasmussen, F.
name: Nielsen, M.
name: Kumpf, C.
name: Su, Y.
name: Feidenhans'l, R.
name: Johnson, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ge(001)-(2 1 0 3)-Pb surface reconstruction with a lead coverage of 5/3 monolayer is on the borderline between the low-coverage covalently-bonded and high-coverage metallic lead overlayers. This gives rise to an unusual low-temperature phase transition with concomitant changes in the bonding configuration. Both the room-temperature and low-temperature phases of this system were investigated by surface x-ray diffraction using synchrotron radiation. The room-temperature Ge(001)-(2 1 0 3) phase is best described by a model with dynamically flipping germanium dimers underneath a distorted Pb(111) overlayer with predominantly metallic properties. In the low-temperature Ge(001)-(2 1 0 6) phase the dimers are static and the interaction between adsorbate and substrate and within the adsorbate is stronger than at room temperature. These results suggest that the phase transition is of order-disorder type.
description: 18 pages including 6 figures and 3 tables
Warm Quintessential Inflation
Creators: name: Dimopoulos, Konstantinos
name: Donaldson-Wood, Leonora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce warm quintessential inflation and study it in the weak dissipative regime. We consider the original quintessential inflation model, which approximates quartic chaotic inflation at early times and thawing quartic inverse-power-law quintessence at present. We find that the model successfully accounts for both inflation and dark energy observations, while it naturally reheats the Universe, thereby overcoming a major problem of quintessential inflation model-building.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures, published version
Additional file 4 of Incidental finding of elevated pulmonary arterial pressures during liver transplantation and postoperative pulmonary complications
Creators: name: Joosten, Alexandre
name: Carrier, François Martin
name: Menioui, Aïmane
name: Van der Linden, Philippe
name: Alexander, Brenton
name: Coilly, Audrey
name: Golse, Nicolas
name: Allard, Marc-Antoine
name: Lucidi, Valerio
name: Azoulay, Daniel
name: Naili, Salima
name: Toubal, Leila
name: Moussa, Maya
name: Karam, Lydia
name: Pham, Hung
name: Laukaityte, Edita
name: Amara, Youcef
name: Lanteri-Minet, Marc
name: Samuel, Didier
name: Sitbon, Olivier
name: Humbert, Marc
name: Savale, Laurent
name: Duranteau, Jacques
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Tables S4. Multivariable analysis on blood loss (coefficient multiplicatif). Supplementary Tables S5. Dialysis (exclusion of patients with preoperative dialysis). Supplementary Tables S6. Graft failure. Supplementary Tables S7. Infection.
Wallacea drescheri Sekerka 2015, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Ochnaceae
Wallacea
Wallacea drescheri

description: Wallacea drescheri (Uhmann, 1935) comb. nov.
 Wallaceana drescheri Uhmann, 1935: 145 (original description); UHMANN (1958): 230 (catalogue); GAEDIKE & DÖBLER (1971): 371 (holotype); STAINES (1997): 419 (Uhmannʼs taxa list).
 Pistosia drescheri: KIMOTO (2000): 143 (catalogue).
 Type locality. ‘Batoerraden, Goenoeng Slamat, 800–1000 m’ [= Indonesia, Central Java, Baturaden, Gunung Slamet, ca. 7°18′N, 109°13′E].
 Distribution. Indonesia: Java (UHMANN 1935).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2015, Wallacea, Pistosia and Neodownesia: three distinct genera and their tribal placement (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 713-743 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (2) on page 734, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5303339
title: Ein Bild sagt mehr als tausend Worte. Nicht immer!
Creators: name: Mennig, Patrick
name: Nass, Claudia
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. Und German UPA e.V.
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Kreativitätsworkshop
subject: Kreativitätstechniken
subject: Design Thinking
subject: Dokumentation
subject: Prototyping

description: Das Festhalten von Ergebnissen aus einem Kreativitätsworkshop wird oft als unliebsame Nebenaufgabe wahrgenommen. Dabei ist gerade das das einzige was nach einem Kreativitätsworkshop von den Ergebnissen wirklich übrig bleibt und später zu Rate gezogen werden kann. In diesem Workshop wollen wir mit euch Erfahrungen beim Festhalten und Weiterverarbeiten von Kreativitätsworkshops, Design Sprints und Design Thinking austauschen und Ansätze finden, bei denen mehr Informationen als bisher im Protokoll landen - möglichst ohne zusätzlichen Aufwand. Welche Inhalte und Ergebnisse aus Workshops werden heute festgehalten und welche wären darüber hinaus interessant? Welche Techniken gibt es? Wie können wir mehr Informationen behalten? Diese Fragen wollen wir in diesem Workshop gemeinsam mit euch beantworten. Der Beitrag richtet sich an alle die in ihrer beruflichen Praxis mit Kreativitätstechniken und -Workshops arbeiten. Ihr profitiert vom Erfahrungsaustausch und neuen Impulsen für eure Workshops.
Sharp increase of the effective mass near the critical density in a metallic 2D electron system
Creators: name: Shashkin, A. A.
name: Kravchenko, S. V.
name: Dolgopolov, V. T.
name: Klapwijk, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that at intermediate temperatures, the metallic temperature dependence of the conductivity σ(T) of 2D electrons in silicon is described well by a recent interaction-based theory of Zala et al. (Phys. Rev. B 64, 214204 (2001)). The tendency of the slope dσ/dT to diverge near the critical electron density is in agreement with the previously suggested ferromagnetic instability in this electron system. Unexpectedly, it is found to originate from the sharp enhancement of the effective mass, while the effective Lande g factor remains nearly constant and close to its value in bulk silicon.
Additional file 1: of Risk prediction for severe disease and better diagnostic accuracy in early dengue infection; the Colombo dengue study
Creators: name: Ponsuge Sigera
name: Ranmalee Amarasekara
name: Chaturaka Rodrigo
name: Senaka Rajapakse
name: Weeratunga, Praveen
name: Nipun Silva
name: Huang, Chun
name: Sahoo, Malaya
name: Pinsky, Benjamin
name: Pillai, Dylan
name: Hasitha Tissera
name: Jayasinghe, Saroj
name: Shiroma Handunnetti
name: Sumadhya Fernando
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Clinical signs and symptoms of enrolled patients. Table S2. Laboratory parameters of enrolled patients. Table S3. Socio-demographic features and dengue severity. Table S4. Associations between laboratory investigations within the first 3 days of fever and the adverse outcomes in dengue. Table S5. Comparison of clinical features of patients infected with DENV-2 and others. Table S6. Comparison of laboratory investigations (within the first 3 days of fever) between patients infected with DENV-2 and others (median (Q1-Q3)). (DOCX 44 kb)
Understand the Impact of Social Vulnerability and Other Socioeconomic Factors on Childhood Asthma Rate in the Chicago Area
Creators: name: Liu, Yuming
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Childhood Asthma
subject: SVI
subject: Urban Studies
subject: Machine Learning
subject: Spatial Analysis

description: This research uses the Social Vulnerability Index, a measure of urban residential and environmental data, along with socioeconomic factors gathered, cleaned, and aggregated by the Center for Spatial Data Science at the University of Chicago to construct spatial models to understand the concentrations of Childhood Asthma emergency department (ED) visits rates in the Chicago Area. Applying Machine Learning models including Random Forest, Ada-boost, and Neural Network, I predicted the Childhood Asthma ED visits rates at census tracts resolution. The results, which are useful in respiratory and epidemiological studies, can provide more information about the conditions of Childhood Asthma than the previous ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA) resolution data.
Some puzzling problems in nonequilibrium field theories
Creators: name: Munoz, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review some open problems on the ever-growing field of non-equilibrium phase transitions, paying special attention to the formulation of such problems in terms of Langevin equations or, equivalently, field-theoretical descriptions, and their solution using renormalization
description: To appear in the Bulletin of Asia Pacific Center for Theoretical Physics (APCTP). 5 figures
High-Energy Multi-Messenger Transient Astrophysics
Creators: name: Murase, Kohta
name: Bartos, Imre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discoveries of high-energy cosmic neutrinos and gravitational waves from astrophysical objects have led to the new era of multi-messenger astrophysics. In particular, electromagnetic follow-up observations triggered by these cosmic signals proved to be highly successful and brought about new opportunities in the time-domain astronomy. Here we review high-energy particle production in various classes of astrophysical transient phenomena related to black holes and neutron stars, and discuss how high-energy emission can be used to reveal the underlying physics of neutrino and gravitational-wave sources.
description: 36 pages, 8 figures, invited review article accepted for publication in ARNPS
Wallacea fasciata Sekerka 2015, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Ochnaceae
Wallacea
Wallacea fasciata

description: Wallacea fasciata (Uhmann, 1948) comb. nov.
 Wallaceana fasciata Uhmann, 1948b:20 (original description); UHMANN (1958):230 (catalogue); GAEDIKE & DÖBLER (1971): 372 (paratype); STAINES (1997): 419 (Uhmannʼs taxa list).
 Pistosia fasciata: KIMOTO (1999): 67 (SE Asian fauna).
 Type locality. ‘Indo-China:Annam-Vinh’ [= former French protectorate encompassing central and southern Vietnam].
 Distribution. Vietnam (UHMANN 1948b).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2015, Wallacea, Pistosia and Neodownesia: three distinct genera and their tribal placement (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 713-743 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (2) on page 734, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5303339
Leptinillus Horn 1882
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Newton, Alfred F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Leptinillus

description: Genus LEPTINILLUS Horn, 1882
 Leptinillus Horn, 1882: 113. Type species: Leptinus validus Horn, 1872 (by monotypy).
 Distribution. Nearctic (2 species).
 L. aplodontiae Ferris, 1918: 125; Peck 2007: 5. Holotype female in CASC. Type locality: Fallen Leaf Lake, Plumas County, California. North American distribution: USA: CA, OR, WA. Host: Aplodontia rufa (Rafinesque), the mountain beaver, the oldest known group of living rodents. Biology: Summarized in Peck (2007).
 L. validus (Horn, 1872: 145) (Leptinus); Horn 1882: 113; Hatch 1957: 17; Peck 2007: 2. Syntype in MCZC. Type locality: “Hudsons Bay Region”. North American distribution (summarized in Peck 2007): Canada: AB, BC, NB, NF (record in Majka and Langor 2008), NT, ON, QC, SK, YT. USA: AK, ME, MI, MN, NH, SD, WI. Host: Castor canadensis Kuhl, the American beaver. Immatures: Parks and Barnes (1955); Wood (1965). Biology: Wood (1965; summarized by Peck 2007).
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Newton, Alfred F., 2017, An Annotated Catalog of the Leiodidae (Coleoptera) of the Nearctic Region (Continental North America North of Mexico), pp. 211-258 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (2) on page 247, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.2.211, http://zenodo.org/record/5460664
Higher-order hbar corrections in the semiclassical quantization of chaotic billiards
Creators: name: Weibert, K.
name: Main, J.
name: Wunner, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the periodic orbit quantization of physical systems, usually only the leading-order hbar contribution to the density of states is considered. Therefore, by construction, the eigenvalues following from semiclassical trace formulae generally agree with the exact quantum ones only to lowest order of hbar. In different theoretical work the trace formulae have been extended to higher orders of hbar. The problem remains, however, how to actually calculate eigenvalues from the extended trace formulae since, even with hbar corrections included, the periodic orbit sums still do not converge in the physical domain. For lowest-order semiclassical trace formulae the convergence problem can be elegantly, and universally, circumvented by application of the technique of harmonic inversion. In this paper we show how, for general scaling chaotic systems, also higher-order hbar corrections to the Gutzwiller formula can be included in the harmonic inversion scheme, and demonstrate that corrected semiclassical eigenvalues can be calculated despite the convergence problem. The method is applied to the open three-disk scattering system, as a prototype of a chaotic system.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. D
Collaborative Collection Management: Accessioning, de-accessioning, and decision making with a world view
Creators: name: Hargis, Hilary L.
name: Aronson, Morgan E.
name: Novacescu, Jenny L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Scientific Libraries
Collection Management
Astronomy

description: Scientific and astronomical libraries have traditionally managed their collections in siloes, with limited coordination or communication when making collection decisions. This talk aims to motivate our peer libraries, both large and small, to consider making collection management decisions with a world view. Talking to each other about the collection focuses of our libraries enhances our stewardship, collectively, of the scientific body of knowledge. Our goal is: “To increase cross-institutional communication and collaboration on collection decisions in order to ensure that unique historical materials which hold value for the science community at large are preserved for the common good." Our method is “Understanding each other’s missions and positions vis-a-vis long-term retention so that historical materials are retained in the location most in need or most capable of managing those materials.” We share two divergent, real life views of distinct library collections at Space Telescope Science Institute and the U.S. Naval Observatory, and the practical differences it has made to have a formal collection development policy in place, how those policies came to be, and shared processes for developing a more collaborative mindset, such as worldwide assessment and transfer.
MOESM2 of Changes in behaviors after diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and 10-year incidence of cardiovascular disease and mortality
Creators: name: Strelitz, Jean
name: Ahern, Amy
name: Long, Gráinne
name: Boothby, Clare
name: Wareham, Nicholas
name: Griffin, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Hazard ratios for the association of health behavior changes from baseline to 1 year and 10-year CVD and mortality incidence, adjusting for weight change from baseline to 1 year (N = 725).
Additional file 3 of Incidental finding of elevated pulmonary arterial pressures during liver transplantation and postoperative pulmonary complications
Creators: name: Joosten, Alexandre
name: Carrier, François Martin
name: Menioui, Aïmane
name: Van der Linden, Philippe
name: Alexander, Brenton
name: Coilly, Audrey
name: Golse, Nicolas
name: Allard, Marc-Antoine
name: Lucidi, Valerio
name: Azoulay, Daniel
name: Naili, Salima
name: Toubal, Leila
name: Moussa, Maya
name: Karam, Lydia
name: Pham, Hung
name: Laukaityte, Edita
name: Amara, Youcef
name: Lanteri-Minet, Marc
name: Samuel, Didier
name: Sitbon, Olivier
name: Humbert, Marc
name: Savale, Laurent
name: Duranteau, Jacques
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table S1-S3. Analysis on each individual pulmonary complications.
Wallacea gorbunovi
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Ochnaceae
Wallacea
Wallacea gorbunovi

description: Wallacea gorbunovi (Medvedev, 1997)
 Pistocia [sic!] gorbunovi Medvedev, 1997: 264 (original description); MEDVEDEV & SPRECHER- UEBERSAX (1999):
 347 (catalogue); MEDVEDEV & SPRECHER- UEBERSAX (2005): 333 (Nepal fauna); KIMOTO (2005): 105 (catalogue). Wallacea gorbunovi: BOROWIEC & SEKERKA (2010): 383 (catalogue); SPRECHER- UEBERSAX (2011): 493 (catalogue).
 Type locality. ‘ Nepal, Gendaki [Zone], 2 km N of Pokhara’.
 Distribution. Nepal: Gendaki (MEDVEDEV 1997).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2015, Wallacea, Pistosia and Neodownesia: three distinct genera and their tribal placement (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 713-743 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 55 (2) on page 734, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5303339
Superconducting 2D system with lifted spin degeneracy: Mixed singlet-triplet state
Creators: name: Gor'kov, Lev P.
name: Rashba, Emmanuel I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent experimental findings, we have developed a theory of the superconducting state for 2D metals without inversion symmetry modeling the geometry of a surface superconducting layer in a field-effect-transistor or near the boundary doped by adsorbed ions. In such systems the two-fold spin degeneracy is lifted by spin-orbit interaction, and singlet and triplet pairings are mixed in the wave function of the Cooper pairs. As a result, spin magnetic susceptibility becomes anisotropic and Knight shift retains finite and rather high value at T=0.
description: 5 pages, no figures
Bulk Termination of the Quasicrystalline Five-Fold Surface of Al_{70}Pd_{21}Mn_{9}
Creators: name: Papadopolos, Z.
name: Kasner, G.
name: Ledieu, J.
name: Cox, E. J.
name: McGrath, R.
name: Richardson, N. V.
name: Chen, Q.
name: Diehl, R. D.
name: Lograsso, T. A.
name: Ross, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the Al_{70}Pd_{21}Mn_{9} surface has been investigated using high resolution scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM). From two large five-fold terraces on the surface in a short decorated Fibonacci sequence, atomically resolved surface images have been obtained. One of these terraces carries a rare local configuration in a form of a ring. The location of the corresponding sequence of terminations in the bulk model M of icosahedral i-AlPdMn based on the three-dimensional tiling T*(2F) of an F-phase has been estimated using this ring configuration and the requirement from the LEED work of Gierer et al. that the average atomic density of the terminations is 0.136 atoms per A^2. A termination contains two atomic plane layers separated by a vertical distance of 0.48 A. The position of the bulk terminations is fixed within the layers of Bergman polytopes in the model M: they are 4.08 A in the direction of the bulk from a surface of the most dense Bergman layers. From the coding windows of the top planes in terminations in M we conclude that a Penrose (P1) tiling is possible on almost all five-fold terraces. The shortest edge of the tiling P1, is either 4.8 A or 7.8 A. The experimentally derived tiling of the surface with the ring configuration has an edge-length of 8.0 +- 0.3 A and hence matches the minimal edge-length expected from the model.
description: 11 pages LaTeX file (withowt figures), 16 figures; changed content: new results on new STM data, old results valid and included
Additional file 5 of Incidental finding of elevated pulmonary arterial pressures during liver transplantation and postoperative pulmonary complications
Creators: name: Joosten, Alexandre
name: Carrier, François Martin
name: Menioui, Aïmane
name: Van der Linden, Philippe
name: Alexander, Brenton
name: Coilly, Audrey
name: Golse, Nicolas
name: Allard, Marc-Antoine
name: Lucidi, Valerio
name: Azoulay, Daniel
name: Naili, Salima
name: Toubal, Leila
name: Moussa, Maya
name: Karam, Lydia
name: Pham, Hung
name: Laukaityte, Edita
name: Amara, Youcef
name: Lanteri-Minet, Marc
name: Samuel, Didier
name: Sitbon, Olivier
name: Humbert, Marc
name: Savale, Laurent
name: Duranteau, Jacques
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Table S8. Sensibility analysis of multivariable models with other mPAP cutoffs or mPAP as a continuous variable.
Coherent low-energy charge transport in a diffusive S-N-S junction
Creators: name: Dubos, P.
name: Courtois, H.
name: Buisson, O.
name: Pannetier, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the current voltage characteristics of diffusive mesoscopic Nb-Cu-Nb Josephson junctions with highly-transparent Nb-Cu interfaces. We consider the low-voltage and high-temperature regime eV
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, final version
MOESM1 of Changes in behaviors after diagnosis of type 2 diabetes and 10-year incidence of cardiovascular disease and mortality
Creators: name: Strelitz, Jean
name: Ahern, Amy
name: Long, Gráinne
name: Boothby, Clare
name: Wareham, Nicholas
name: Griffin, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Hazard ratios for the associations of health behavior changes from baseline to 1 year and 10-year incidence of CVD and mortality, with multiple imputation* to account for missing data (N = 852).
EFFECTIVE USE OF GAMES AND ENTERTAINMENT APPLICATIONS IN LANGUAGE LEARNING
Creators: name: Jayrona Numonova G'olibjon qizi 2 nd year student of Faculty of Foreign Languages Fergana State University
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The integration of games and entertainment applications into language learning has gained significant attention due to its potential in engaging learners and enhancing their overall learning experience. This article explores the effective use of such technology in language learning, focusing on the development of personalized recommendation systems, leveraging artificial intelligence, and understanding emotional reactions in language acquisition. Through the utilization of machine learning algorithms and new media literacies, educators can tailor language learning experiences to meet the needs of individual learners, ultimately leading to advanced foreign language proficiency. This article highlights the importance of leveraging technology in second language learning and provides insights into optimizing the use of games and entertainment applications for effective language acquisition.

Keywords: language learning, games, entertainment applications, personalized recommendation systems, artificial intelligence, emotional reactions, machine learning algorithms, new media literacies, second language acquisition
Reply to Comment on "Two time scales and violation of the Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem in a finite dimensional model for structural glasses"
Creators: name: Ricci-Tersenghi, F.
name: Parisi, G.
name: Stariolo, D. A.
name: Arenzon, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a Comment (cond-mat/0103444) on our recent paper "Two time scales and violation of FDT in a finite dimensional model for structural glasses" [1], A. de Candia and A. Coniglio show evidence that the equilibrium overlap distribution P(q) of the frustrated Ising lattice gas (FILG) does not coincide with the one that could be estimated from the off-equilibrium results presented in [1]. In this Reply we show new results on the glassy phase of the FILG that clarify the controversy. Nevertheless, the structure of the equilibrium P(q) remains an open problem. [1] F. Ricci-Tersenghi, D. A. Stariolo and J. J. Arenzon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4473 (2000).
description: 5 pages, 2 eps figures, to appear in Phys.Rev.Lett
Stupenda Kelly & Cárdenas 2016, GEN. NOV.
Creators: name: Kelly, Michelle
name: Cárdenas, Paco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Tetractinellida
Stupendidae
Stupenda

description: GENUS STUPENDA GEN. NOV.   Type species
 Stupenda singularis gen. et sp. nov.
 Diagnosis
Spherical Tetractinellida with an uneven, thick armoured cortex, oscules not visible. Texture in life tough, incompressible, colour in life cream with a thick, semitranslucent cortex. Choanosomal architecture strongly radiating, oxeas spiralling from a central point, cortex distinct with brushes of packed triaenes, the cladome of which projects well beyond the surface, forming an armour. Megascleres are huge attenuated oxeas and orthotriaenes with a long conical rhabdome, the upper third of which is acanthose, and a cladome with clubbed spherical to oval-shaped clads. Orthotriaenes occasionally with normal smooth clads
description: Published as part of Kelly, Michelle & Cárdenas, Paco, 2016, An unprecedented new genus and family of Tetractinellida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from New Zealand's Colville Ridge, with a new type of mitochondrial group I intron, pp. 335-352 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 177 (2) on page 342, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12365, http://zenodo.org/record/10109469
High coupling efficiency grating couplers on lithium niobate on insulator
Creators: name: Krasnokutska, I.
name: Chapman, R. J.
name: Tambasco, J. -L. J.
name: Peruzzo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate monolithically defined grating couplers in $Z$-cut lithium niobate on insulator for efficient vertical coupling between an optical fiber and a single mode waveguide. The grating couplers exhibit $\sim 44.6\%$/coupler and $\sim 19.4\%$/coupler coupling efficiency for TE and TM polarized light respectively. Taperless grating couplers are investigated to realize a more compact design.
D5.1: Initial EOSC Service Architecture
Creators: name: Candela, Leonardo
name: Castelli, Donatella
name: La Rocca, Giuseppe
name: Lukkarinen, A.
name: Manghi, Paolo
name: Pagano, Pasquale
name: Papadopoulou, Elli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: EOSC System
EOSC Architecture

description: EOSC is expected to be “a federated, globally accessible, multidisciplinary environment where researchers, innovators, companies and citizens can publish, find, use and reuse each other's data, tools, publications and other outputs for research, innovation and educational purposes”.
 This deliverable documents the initial architecture of the EOSC underlying IT system. In order to identify the constituents of the EOSC System, the deliverable identifies (a) the primary roles that the actors involved in EOSC system exploitation and development are expected to play, and (b) the major activities these actors are performing when exploiting, contributing and managing the EOSC system. Then, by analysing these elements, an initial list of service typologies is derived. This list is expected to be iteratively revised and enriched following the better understanding of the Open Science approach and the emergence of related policies, governance models and technologies able to support it.
Analytical result on the supercurrent through a superconductor/quantum-dot/superconductor junction
Creators: name: Li, Wei
name: Zhu, Yu
name: Lin, Tsung-han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytical result for the supercurrent across a superconductor/quantum-dot/superconductor junction. By converting the current integration into a special contour integral, we can express the current as a sum of the residues of poles. These poles are real and give a natural definition of the Andreev bound states. We also use the exact result to explain some features of the supercurrent transport behavior.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures