cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fast, Provably convergent IRLS Algorithm for p-norm Linear Regression
Creators: name: Adil, Deeksha
name: Peng, Richard
name: Sachdeva, Sushant
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Linear regression in $\ell_p$-norm is a canonical optimization problem that arises in several applications, including sparse recovery, semi-supervised learning, and signal processing. Generic convex optimization algorithms for solving $\ell_p$-regression are slow in practice. Iteratively Reweighted Least Squares (IRLS) is an easy to implement family of algorithms for solving these problems that has been studied for over 50 years. However, these algorithms often diverge for p > 3, and since the work of Osborne (1985), it has been an open problem whether there is an IRLS algorithm that is guaranteed to converge rapidly for p > 3. We propose p-IRLS, the first IRLS algorithm that provably converges geometrically for any $p \in [2,\infty).$ Our algorithm is simple to implement and is guaranteed to find a $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximate solution in $O(p^{3.5} m^{\frac{p-2}{2(p-1)}} \log \frac{m}{\varepsilon}) \le O_p(\sqrt{m} \log \frac{m}{\varepsilon} )$ iterations. Our experiments demonstrate that it performs even better than our theoretical bounds, beats the standard Matlab/CVX implementation for solving these problems by 10--50x, and is the fastest among available implementations in the high-accuracy regime.
description: Code for this work is available at https://github.com/utoronto-theory/pIRLS
The X-ray Halo Scaling Relations of Supermassive Black Holes
Creators: name: Gaspari, M.
name: Eckert, D.
name: Ettori, S.
name: Tozzi, P.
name: Bassini, L.
name: Rasia, E.
name: Brighenti, F.
name: Sun, M.
name: Borgani, S.
name: Johnson, S. D.
name: Tremblay, G. R.
name: Stone, J. M.
name: Temi, P.
name: Yang, H. -Y. K.
name: Tombesi, F.
name: Cappi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out a comprehensive Bayesian correlation analysis between hot halos and direct masses of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), by retrieving the X-ray plasma properties (temperature, luminosity, density, pressure, masses) over galactic to cluster scales for 85 diverse systems. We find new key scalings, with the tightest relation being the $M_\bullet-T_{\rm x}$, followed by $M_\bullet-L_{\rm x}$. The tighter scatter (down to 0.2 dex) and stronger correlation coefficient of all the X-ray halo scalings compared with the optical counterparts (as the $M_\bullet-σ_{\rm e}$) suggest that plasma halos play a more central role than stars in tracing and growing SMBHs (especially those that are ultramassive). Moreover, $M_\bullet$ correlates better with the gas mass than dark matter mass. We show the important role of the environment, morphology, and relic galaxies/coronae, as well as the main departures from virialization/self-similarity via the optical/X-ray fundamental planes. We test the three major channels for SMBH growth: hot/Bondi-like models have inconsistent anti-correlation with X-ray halos and too low feeding; cosmological simulations find SMBH mergers as sub-dominant over most of the cosmic time and too rare to induce a central-limit-theorem effect; the scalings are consistent with chaotic cold accretion (CCA), the rain of matter condensing out of the turbulent X-ray halos that sustains a long-term self-regulated feedback loop. The new correlations are major observational constraints for models of SMBH feeding/feedback in galaxies, groups, and clusters (e.g., to test cosmological hydrodynamical simulations), and enable the study of SMBHs not only through X-rays, but also via the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (Compton parameter), lensing (total masses), and cosmology (gas fractions).
description: 40 pages, 27 figures, 3 tables; ApJ accepted version (minor revision) - Reviewer: "The authors are to be congratulated on a very interesting paper that deserves to be read by anyone interested in the connection between the SMBH and host galaxy."
Geostiba (Tropogastrosipalia) winkleriana PACE 1996
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Geostiba
Geostiba winkleriana

description: Geostiba (Tropogastrosipalia) winkleriana PACE 1996
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Albania: 1 ex., Korçë, 37 km W Korçë, Mali i Ostrovikës, 40°40'N, 20°21'E, 1340 m, beech forest margin, beech litter and fern roots sifted, 26.V.2010, leg. Assing (cAss).
 Geostiba winkleriana was previously known only from the type locality ("Tomor: Kulmak") in central Albania (ASSING 2005).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2010, A revision of Geostiba of the Western Palaearctic region. XX. Four new species from Turkey and Albania, and additional, pp. 1125-1138 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1126, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106026
MOESM1 of Iron tolerance in rice: an efficient method for performing quick early genotype screening
Creators: name: Bresolin, Adriana
name: Railson Santos
name: Wolter, Roberto
name: Sousa, Rogério
name: Maia, Luciano
name: Oliveira, Antonio Costa De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Relative performance obtained by the division of the values of plants under stress by the values of the control treatment. Columns followed by the same letters do not differ significantly (Tukey’s pairwise comparisons, p
OpenCourseWare Classical Japanese Grammar
Creators: name: De Cooman, David
name: Schiltz, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: classificationCode: 470399
subject: Language studies not elsewhere classified

description: Classical Japanese: A Grammatical Compendium is a reference guide to classical Japanese grammar intended to reach students who have already acquired a fair command of modern Japanese and a basic knowledge of modern Japanese grammar.
Making extensive use of reference works on literary-style Japanese or bungo 文語, the current text provides a concise introduction to the classical language through a compact linguistic analysis. It puts key grammatical features in context, using examples drawn from a range of classical sources. The used source material primarily represents well-known phrases or lines of poetry taken from masterpieces of the Japanese classical literary canon. As a reference work primarily dealing with lexical categories, this book should optimally be used in conjunction with other selected readings from classical texts. This handbook therefore tries to achieve the multiple goals of helping students to master the key points of the classical language, introducing real-language background derived from ancient, medieval, and early modern documents, and offering stimuli for further reading in the original and in translation.
This publication was made possible thanks to a generous ERC-StG project (acronym: JapanGreatDepression (reference number 240854).
Gambrus incubitor
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Gambrus
Gambrus incubitor

description: Gambrus incubitor (LINNAEUS 1758)
 Ichneumon incubitor LINNAEUS 1758. Syst. nat. 1 (10): 824.
 Ichneumon Incubitor: SCOPOLI 1763: 283.
 Ichneumon exhortator: ROGENHOFER & DALLA TORRE 1882: 597.
 Barichneumon incubitor: HEINRICH 1930: 122, Croatia.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palearctic region and Kenya.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1618, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Learning First-Order Definitions of Functions
Creators: name: Quinlan, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: First-order learning involves finding a clause-form definition of a relation from examples of the relation and relevant background information. In this paper, a particular first-order learning system is modified to customize it for finding definitions of functional relations. This restriction leads to faster learning times and, in some cases, to definitions that have higher predictive accuracy. Other first-order learning systems might benefit from similar specialization.
description: See http://www.jair.org/ for any accompanying files
The Impact of a Concurrent Auditory Stimulus on Attentional Processes in Children with ADHD
Creators: name: Allen, Rosemary Anne
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: ADHD
attention
white noise

description: Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder that can have a significant impact on multiple facets of a child’s life. Children with ADHD are generally considered to be more susceptible to distraction than other children; however, recent research has suggested that under certain circumstances, concurrent noise (e.g., music or white noise) may improve academic and cognitive performance in children with ADHD (Abikoff, Courtney, Szeibel, & Koplewicz, 1996; Pelham et al., 2011; Söderlund, Sikström, & Smart, 2007). These studies were not able to draw conclusions about which underlying cognitive processes may be improving with the addition of a concurrent auditory stimulus. This thesis contributes to current knowledge by investigating the impact of a concurrent auditory stimulus on attention in children with ADHD, as measured by performance on computer-based attention tasks. We are interested in whether a possible improvement in basic attentional processes could account for the improvements task performance observed in previous studies. The aim of the current thesis was to start to tease out which attentional processes, if any, may benefit from the presence of concurrent auditory stimulus such as white noise. Twenty-eight children with a diagnosis of ADHD-PI or ADHD-C were administered a battery of computer-based attention tasks under two noise conditions: a classroom noise only condition, and a classroom noise + white noise condition. The white noise stimulus comprised sounds of rain, administered using an iPhone application called Sleep Machine. The test battery consisted of four tasks assessing different types of attention – selective attention, sustained attention/vigilance, and aspects of executive attention (response inhibition and conflict resolution). White noise had no impact on children’s performance on the task measuring response inhibition. For two of the attention tasks, the effects of white noise differed for medicated and non-medication children. Overall, a pattern emerged on the visual search and continuous performance tasks that suggested that white noise could improve attention in children with ADHD who are on stimulant medication (i.e., beneficial as an adjunct to medication). Further research is needed to clarify the impact of white noise on attentional processes for non-medicated children with ADHD. For the two executive attention tasks, a Go/no-go task and a Simon task, the white noise had no meaningful impact on task performance.
Additional file 2: of PFOS mediates immunomodulation in an avian cell line that can be mitigated via a virus infection
Creators: name: Castaño-Ortiz, Jose
name: Jaspers, Veerle
name: Waugh, Courtney
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Primers used for mRNA qPCR analysis. Selected genes included the nuclear factor ‘kappa-light-chain-enhancer’ of activated B-cells (NF-κB1, interleukin 8 (IL-8), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 4. Corresponding primer sequences were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich® [52, 53]. (DOCX 13 kb)
Prompt_Journal_2024.pdf
Creators: name: KAMOUN, FAOUZI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390102
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy theory and development

description: This is the supporting material to accompany the conference paper: ChatGPT as Co-producer for Simulating Real-world Engineering Scenarios and Decision Making: An Exploratory Study by F. Kamoun and F. Iqbal, 2024.
Geostiba (Tropogastrosipalia) kastamonuensis PACE 1983
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Geostiba
Geostiba kastamonuensis

description: Geostiba (Tropogastrosipalia) kastamonuensis PACE 1983
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey: 7 exs., Kastamonu, 37 km SE Kastamonu, 15 km N Tosya, Ilgaz geçidi, 41°08'N, 34°04'E, 1660 m, litter under pine trunk sifted, 23.III.2010, leg. Assing (cAss); 16 exs., same data, but sifted from the nest of Formica sp. (MNHUB, cAss, cFel); 1 ex., Kastamonu, 48 km SW Kastamonu, ca. 30 km S Araç, 41°07'N, 33°20'E, 1690 m, fir forest, under bark of fir trunks, 24.III.2010, leg. Assing (cAss).
 Most of the above material was collected close to the locality where numerous specimens were found in the previous year (ASSING 2009). Once again, most specimens were sifted from a Formica nest.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2010, A revision of Geostiba of the Western Palaearctic region. XX. Four new species from Turkey and Albania, and additional, pp. 1125-1138 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1126, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106026
Hidryta sordida
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hidryta
Hidryta sordida

description: Hidryta sordida (TSCHEK 1871)
 Cryptus sordidus TSCHEK 1871. Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien. 20: 409.
 Hidryta sordida: HORSTMANN 1983 (84): 115, Serbia.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Europe.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1619, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Novel criticality of Dirac fermions from lattice symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Christou, Elliot
name: de Juan, Fernado
name: Krüger, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the role of spontaneous lattice symmetry breaking in strongly interacting two dimensional Dirac systems. The fermion induced quantum (multi-)criticality is described by Dirac fermions coupled to a dynamical order parameter that is composed of mass and emergent gauge fields. This is illustrated for the example of translational symmetry breaking due to charge-density wave order on the honeycomb lattice. Using a renormalization-group analysis we find that the putative emergent Lorentz invariance is violated. Finally, we identify that topological phase transitions are well described by this effective field theory.
description: This article is superseded by the extended version arXiv:2002.10955
Additional file 1: of PFOS mediates immunomodulation in an avian cell line that can be mitigated via a virus infection
Creators: name: CastaĂąo-Ortiz, Jose
name: Jaspers, Veerle
name: Waugh, Courtney
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Timeline of pollutant exposure (PFOS) and viral infection with gallid herpesvirus-2 (GaHV-2) in the experiment. Treatment groups are shown in distinctively coloured arrows. In the table below, harvesting timepoints are given as both duration of the exposure period (hours post-exposure) or duration of the viral treatment (hours post-infection). (PDF 87 kb)
Unraveling the synergistic effects of Cu-Ag tandem catalysts during electrochemical CO2 reduction using nanofocused X-ray probes
Creators: name: Frisch, Marvin L.
name: Wu, Longfei
name: Atlan, Clément
name: Ren, Zhe
name: Han, Madeleine
name: Tucoulou, Rémi
name: Liang, Liang
name: Lu, Jiasheng
name: Guo, An
name: Nong, Hong Nhan
name: Arinchtein, Aleks
name: Sprung, Michael
name: Villanova, Julie
name: Richard, Marie-Ingrid
name: Strasser, Peter
Publisher: name: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
subject: characterization and analytical techniques
subject: electrocatalysis
subject: nanoparticles

description: Controlling the selectivity of the electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide into value-added chemicals continues to be a major challenge. Bulk and surface lattice strain in nanostructured electrocatalysts affect catalytic activity and selectivity. Here, we unravel the complex dynamics of synergistic lattice strain and stability effects of Cu-Ag tandem catalysts through a previously unexplored combination of in situ nanofocused X-ray absorption spectroscopy and Bragg coherent diffraction imaging. Three-dimensional strain maps reveal the lattice dynamics inside individual nanoparticles as a function of applied potential and product yields. Dynamic relations between strain, redox state, catalytic activity and selectivity are derived. Moderate Ag contents effectively reduce the competing evolution of H2 and, concomitantly, lead to an enhanced corrosion stability. Findings from this study evidence the power of advanced nanofocused spectroscopy techniques to provide new insights into the chemistry and structure of nanostructured catalysts.
Geostiba (Tropogastrosipalia) arganthonia PACE 1983
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Geostiba
Geostiba arganthonia

description: Geostiba (Tropogastrosipalia) arganthonia PACE 1983
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey: 1 ex., Bursa, Elmalı, 40°30'33''N, 29°53'32''E, 1000 m, 20.IV.2010, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss).
 Geostiba arganthonia was previously known only from Istanbul (ASSING 2000b, 2009).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2010, A revision of Geostiba of the Western Palaearctic region. XX. Four new species from Turkey and Albania, and additional, pp. 1125-1138 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1127, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106026
Additional file 1: of Mechanisms utilized by feline adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells to inhibit T lymphocyte proliferation
Creators: name: Nopmanee Taechangam
name: Iyer, Smita
name: Walker, Naomi
name: Arzi, Boaz
name: Borjesson, Dori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Feline ASCs do not downregulate PD-1 expression on activated PBMCs. Flow analysis on PD-1 expression on activated T lymphocytes with and without co-incubation with feline ASCs. Representative image of flow cytometry analysis from 3 different MSC lines. (DOCX 185 kb)
Shaping Seed Regulation in Nepal: The Role of Networks, Community and Informality
Creators: name: Adhikari, Kamalesh
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Seed Regulation
Informal Seed System
Networks
Community
Intellectual Property

description: Scholars often discuss the ramifications of seed regulations for customary dynamics of conservation, use and exchange of local plant varieties in three streams of scholarly writing. These are formality and informality of the seed system, commons and property notions of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, and community seed banks. This thesis makes an important contribution to these literature, exploring how seed regulation is being shaped and what has been the role of networks, community and informality in the governance of the seed system in Nepal. The thesis shows that Nepal’s formal model of state-led, private-sector supportive seed regulation has failed to address customary dynamics of seed use and exchange and promote farmer-to-farmer seed exchange networks. A key argument is that the role of informality needs to be duly recognised in view of its significant contribution to protect local plant genetic diversity and the rights of farming communities to save, use and exchange seeds. The role of informality is also important in view of Nepal’s legislative initiatives to implement the global agreements such as the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, the Convention on Biological Diversity and the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. Nepal offers an important site of network confrontation as various actors and networks from government, non-government and private sectors have been engaged in promoting their own visions of property and commons. A key finding of the thesis is that Nepal needs to consider these different visions of commons and property and adopt a networked model of regulation to create a seed system that addresses local needs. The thesis shows that Nepal is also an important site of community seed banks. What makes Nepal’s case interesting is the emerging typologies of community seed banks that interact with both formal and informal seed systems. The thesis argues that if community seed banks continue to tilt towards becoming a formal actor like a local seed trading enterprise, there would be implications for local initiatives to conserve native plant genetic diversity and promote customary practices of seed use and exchange.
On choices of formulations of computing the generalized singular value decomposition of a large matrix pair
Creators: name: Huang, Jinzhi
name: Jia, Zhongxiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65F15, 65F35, 15A12, 15A18, 15A42

description: For the computation of the generalized singular value decomposition (GSVD) of a large matrix pair $(A,B)$ of full column rank, the GSVD is commonly formulated as two mathematically equivalent generalized eigenvalue problems, so that a generalized eigensolver can be applied to one of them and the desired GSVD components are then recovered from the computed generalized eigenpairs. Our concern in this paper is, in finite precision arithmetic, which generalized eigenvalue formulation is numerically preferable to compute the desired GSVD components more accurately. We make a detailed perturbation analysis on the two formulations and show how to make a suitable choice between them. Numerical experiments illustrate the results obtained.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures
Detection of new phenylpropanoids from Dendrobium chrysanthum
Creators: name: Cai, Jinyan
name: Yang, Chao
name: Chen, Tianhong
name: Zhao, Lin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Herba Dendrobii has been documented in the Compendium of Materia Medica, with special efficacy in nourishing Yin and treating diabetes. However, the chemical profile of Dendrobium chrysanthum Lindl. has not been reported yet. The compositions were analysed with UPLC/Q-TOF-MS/MS. 53 compounds were tentatively characterised, and 14 compounds might be new compounds. Some novel lactones of poly-phenylpropanoids were firstly detected, and di-p-hydroxyphenylpropionic acidic p-coumaric acid lactone, a new compound of the first example, was obtained and identified. UPLC/Q-TOF-MS/MS was a feasible and efficient method to discover the unique compounds in complex matrices of D. chrysanthum.
Idiolispa analis
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Idiolispa
Idiolispa analis

description: Idiolispa analis (GRAVENHORST 1807)
 Bassus analis GRAVENHORST 1807. Vergl. Übersicht Linn. einig. Neur. Zool. Syst. p. 476. Idiolispa analis: MOCSARY 1897: 41, Croatia.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic and Oriental region.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1620, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
3D BEC Bright Solitons under Transverse Confinement: Analytical Results with the Nonpolynomial Schrodinger Equation
Creators: name: Salasnich, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of a dilute gas of bosons is well described by the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation (3D GPE), that is a nonlinear Schrodinger equation. By imposing a transverse confinement the BEC can travel only in the cylindrical axial direction. We show that in this case the BEC with attractive interaction admits a 3D bright soliton solution which generalizes the text-book one, that is valid in the one-dimensional limit (1D GPE). Contrary to the 1D case, the 3D bright soliton exists only below a critical number of Bosons that depends on the extent of confinement. Finally, we find that the 3D bright soliton collapses if its density excedes a critical value. Our results are obtained by using a nonpolynomial Schrodinger equation (NPSE), an effective one-dimensional equation derived from the 3D GPE.
description: 4 pages, presented to the 5th International School/Conference 'Let's Face Chaos through Nonlinear Dynamics', Maribor, July 2002, to be published in Progress in Theoretical Physics Supplement
Geostiba (Sibiota) oertzeni
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Geostiba
Geostiba oertzeni

description: Geostiba (Sibiota) oertzeni (EPPELSHEIM 1888)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey: 2 exs., Çankırı, 67 km SW Kastamonu, 10 km NNW Kurúunlu, 40°56'N, 33°15'E, 1560 m, sifted from roots near large snowfield, 25.III.2010, leg. Assing (cAss); 12 exs., Balıkesir, Kaz Da ÷ı, 39°42'N, 26°54'E, 1300 m, 12.IV.2010, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss).
 Geostiba oertzeni is one of the most widespread species of the genus; for a distribution map see ASSING (2006).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2010, A revision of Geostiba of the Western Palaearctic region. XX. Four new species from Turkey and Albania, and additional, pp. 1125-1138 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1135, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106026
Hoplocryptus besseianus
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hoplocryptus
Hoplocryptus besseianus

description: Hoplocryptus besseianus (SEYRIG 1926)
 Spilocryptus magrettii f. besseiana SEYRIG 1926. Ann. Soc. Ent. France 95: 157.
 Hoplocryptus clementi: BAUER 1937: 155.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Europe, Yugoslavia, Bulgaria and Greece.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1619, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Lengths, area and modulus of continuity of some classes of complex-valued functions
Creators: name: Chen, Shaolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we discuss the modulus of continuity of solutions to Poisson's equation, and give bounds of length and area distortion for some classes of $K$-quasiconformal mappings satisfying Poisson's equations. The obtained results are the extension of the corresponding classical results.
description: 15 pages
Additional file 4: of Patient-centered communication and shared decision making to reduce HbA1c levels of patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus - results of the cluster-randomized controlled DEBATE trial
Creators: name: Wollny, Anja
name: Altiner, Attila
name: Daubmann, Anne
name: Drewelow, Eva
name: Helbig, Christian
name: LĂśscher, Susanne
name: Pentzek, Michael
name: Santos, Sara
name: Wegscheider, Karl
name: Wilm, Stefan
name: LĂśffler, Christin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S8. Changes of the HbA1c level from baseline over all follow-ups among groups, between group differences, and interaction between group and time; per protocol analysis. (DOCX 17 kb)
The SAT Phase Transition
Creators: name: Xu, Ke
name: Li, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.m; I.2.8

description: Phase transition is an important feature of SAT problem. For random k-SAT model, it is proved that as r (ratio of clauses to variables) increases, the structure of solutions will undergo a sudden change like satisfiability phase transition when r reaches a threshold point. This phenomenon shows that the satisfying truth assignments suddenly shift from being relatively different from each other to being very similar to each other.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Hoplocryptus coxator
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hoplocryptus
Hoplocryptus coxator

description: Hoplocryptus coxator (TSCHEK 1871)
 Cryptus coxator TSCHEK 1871. Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 20 (1870): 109.
 Hoplocryptus coxator: SCHWARZ 2007: 1197, Slovenia.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Algeria, Europe, Iran, Uzbekistan and Turkmenia.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1619, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
IMPROVING MECHANISMS OF CREATIVE SELF-DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE TEACHERS
Creators: name: Аripоv, Zоirjоn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Teaching is a great art. This art is not easily, spontaneously achieved by an educator. Therefore, only those who have an air, passion, a quick and deep understanding of the requirements of the time, consistently increasing their scientific, socio-political level, pedagogical skills, carefully armed with the idea and ideology of independence, are able to achieve the teaching profession, that is, to become a true mentor for the healthy generation.
Using Local Optimality Criteria for Efficient Information Retrieval with Redundant Information Filters
Creators: name: Rowe, Neil C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3

description: We consider information retrieval when the data, for instance multimedia, is coputationally expensive to fetch. Our approach uses "information filters" to considerably narrow the universe of possiblities before retrieval. We are especially interested in redundant information filters that save time over more general but more costly filters. Efficient retrieval requires that decision must be made about the necessity, order, and concurrent processing of proposed filters (an "execution plan"). We develop simple polynomial-time local criteria for optimal execution plans, and show that most forms of concurrency are suboptimal with information filters. Although the general problem of finding an optimal execution plan is likely exponential in the number of filters, we show experimentally that our local optimality criteria, used in a polynomial-time algorithm, nearly always find the global optimum with 15 filters or less, a sufficient number of filters for most applications. Our methods do not require special hardware and avoid the high processor idleness that is characteristic of massive parallelism solutions to this problem. We apply our ideas to an important application, information retrieval of cpationed data using natural-language understanding, a problem for which the natural-language processing can be the bottleneck if not implemented well.
Geostiba (Sibiota) uhligi PACE 1983
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Geostiba
Geostiba uhligi

description: Geostiba (Sibiota) uhligi PACE 1983
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey: 10 exs., Bursa, Uluda ÷, 40°07'N, 29°05'E, 1480 m, 17.IV.2010, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 14 exs., Bursa, Uluda ÷, 40°07'N, 29°04'E, 1430 m, 17.IV.2010, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 21 exs., Bursa, Uluda ÷, 40°08'N, 29°02'E, 1030 m, 17.IV.2010, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 1 ex., Bursa, So ÷ukpınar, 40°05'N, 29°05'E, 1220 m, 18.IV.2010, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss); 15 exs., Bursa, Kocayayla, 39°56'1N, 29°16'E, 1200 m, 18.IV.2010, leg. Brachat & Meybohm (cAss).
This species is endemic to northwestern Anatolia; for a distribution map see ASSING (2001a).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2010, A revision of Geostiba of the Western Palaearctic region. XX. Four new species from Turkey and Albania, and additional, pp. 1125-1138 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1135, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10106026
Simple Mechanisms for Profit Maximization in Multi-item Auctions
Creators: name: Cai, Yang
name: Zhao, Mingfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study a classical Bayesian mechanism design problem where a seller is selling multiple items to multiple buyers. We consider the case where the seller has costs to produce the items, and these costs are private information to the seller. How can the seller design a mechanism to maximize her profit? Two well-studied problems, revenue maximization in multi-item auctions and signaling in ad auctions, are special cases of our problem. We show that there exists a simple mechanism whose profit is at least $\frac{1}{44}$ of the optimal profit for multiple buyers with matroid-rank valuation functions. When there is a single buyer, the approximation factor is $11$ for general constraint-additive valuations and $6$ for additive valuations. Our result holds even when the seller's costs are correlated across items. We introduce a new class of mechanisms called permit-selling mechanisms. For single buyer case these mechanisms are quite simple: there are two stages. For each item $j$, we create a separate permit that allows the buyer to purchase the item in the second stage. In the first stage, we sell the permits without revealing any information about the costs. In the second stage, the seller reveals all the costs, and the buyer can buy item $j$ by paying the item price if the buyer has purchased the permit for item $j$ in the first stage. We show that either selling the permits separately or as a grand bundle suffices to achieve the constant factor approximation to the optimal profit (6 for additive, and 11 for constrained additive). For multiple buyers, we sell the permits sequentially and obtain the constant factor approximation. Our proof is enabled by constructing a benchmark for the optimal profit by combining a novel dual solution with the existing ex-ante relaxation technique.
Hoplocryptus heliophilus
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hoplocryptus
Hoplocryptus heliophilus

description: Hoplocryptus heliophilus (TSCHEK 1871)
 Cryptus heliophilus TSCHEK 1871. Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 20 (1870): 109.
 Hoplocryptus heliophilus: SCHLETTERER 1894: 14, Croatia; SCHLETTERER 1895: 35, Croatia; SCHWARZ 2007: 1180, Croatia and Macedonia.
 Xylophrurus meridionalis: SZEPLIGETI 1916: 238, Croatia.
 Hoplocryptus mediterraneus: MEYER 1933: 90, Croatia; BAUER 1937: 155, Croatia, June; ČINGOVSKI 1965: 77, Macedonia, ex Palaeocimbex quadrimaculatus MÜLL.
 Hoplocryptus femoralis GRAV. forma mediterranea: SEYRIG 1927: 235, Macedonia, August.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Algeria, Morocco,Europe, Turkey, Cyprus, Syria, Israel, Jordan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1620, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
A Comparison of Bidirectional Naming for Familiar and Non-Familiar Stimuli and the Effects of a Repeated Probe Procedure for First Grade Students
Creators: Kleinert, Kelly Lynn
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Children--Language
subject: Names
subject: Language acquisition
subject: Verbal behavior

description: The experimenter conducted three experiments to compare incidental language acquisition of familiar and non-familiar stimuli, and asses the effects of specific pairing experiences on the emergence of bidirectional naming (BiN) for familiar and non-familiar stimuli. In Experiment I the experimenter assessed the numbers of accurate untaught listener and speaker responses for familiar and non-familiar stimuli emitted by 20 first-grade participants following incidental naming experiences. A statistical comparison of the results using a dependent paired samples t-tests revealed significant differences across familiar and non-familiar stimuli for: (a) listener responses, (b) speaker tact responses, and (c) speaker intraverbal tact responses. In Experiment II, the experimenter tested the effectiveness of a repeated probe procedure on the emergence of BiN for familiar and non-familiar stimuli using a combined multiple probe and simultaneous treatment design. Six participants were selected from Experiment I based on their absence of BiN for non-familiar stimuli. The experimenter implemented a repeated probe intervention procedure across two treatment conditions: (1) non-familiar stimuli sets and (2) mixed (non-familiar and familiar) stimuli sets. Following each intervention phase, post-intervention naming probe results demonstrated increased numbers of accurate untaught listener and speaker responses for familiar and non-familiar stimuli by all participants. Time constraints of the school year limited completion of the intervention for 2 participant dyads. Findings suggested the potential effectiveness of the repeated probe procedure. Experiment III was a systematic replication of Experiment II with 6 different participants. Results demonstrated the emergence of: (a) BiN for non-familiar stimuli by five participants; and (b) BiN for familiar stimuli by all participants who demonstrated absence during pre-intervention probe sessions. Findings from Experiments II and III suggested that the repeated probe procedure effectively functioned as a conditioning procedure for the emergence of conditioned reinforcement for observing responses to visual and vocal familiar and non-familiar stimuli. That is, the repeated probe procedure shifted the reinforcement effects of conditioned stimuli to previously neutral stimuli, bringing one’s observing responses under a new stimulus control. This stimulus control (i.e., reinforcement effects) embedded within functioned to select out the participant’s observing responses during incidental naming experiences.
Letter from Alice R. Appenzeller to William Elliot Griffis, October 11, 1920
Creators: name: Appenzeller, Alice R.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1920

description: Details the Appenzeller family visits and travels; arrival in Lancast, Mary visiting Milwaukee (inlaws) and New York, Ida in Riverside, California. Describes a visit to Cannondale and a visit to Berlin and Mother's grave. Describes life with the Seavers[?], the family she currently lives with.
title: Die Abenteuer der Kommunikation
title: Echtzeitmassenmedien und der Handlungsraum der Hochmoderne
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wenzel, Harald
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie

description: Den Kern dieser Arbeit bildet eine neuartige Theorie der sozialen Integration. Integration vollzieht sich im Medium Vertrauen. Die Kommunikation von Vertrauen wird heute überwiegend von elektronischen Massenmedien geleistet. Die Echtzeitmassenmedien bilden die technische Infrastruktur der hochmodernen Gesellschaft, die ein soziales Wissen zugleich verkörpert und verdeckt.
Idiolispa obfuscator
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Idiolispa
Idiolispa obfuscator

description: Idiolispa obfuscator (VILLERS 1789)
 Ichneumon obfuscator VILLERS 1789. Caroli Linn. ent. Faun. Suec. Descript. 3: 134.
 Idiolispa obfuscator: SCHWARZ 1988: 53, Slovenia, June.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Europe, Slovenia and Romania.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1621, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Topological superconductivity with deformable magnetic skyrmions
Creators: name: Garnier, Maxime
name: Mesaros, Andrej
name: Simon, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic skyrmions are nanoscale spin configurations that can be efficiently created and manipulated. They hold great promises for next-generation spintronics applications. In parallel to these developments, the interplay of magnetism, superconductivity and spin-orbit coupling has proved to be a versatile platform for engineering topological superconductivity predicted to host non-abelian excitations, Majorana zero modes. We show that topological superconductivity can be induced by proximitizing magnetic skyrmions and conventional superconductors, without need for additional ingredients. Apart from a previously reported Majorana zero mode in the core of the skyrmion, we find a more universal chiral band of Majorana modes on the edge of the skyrmion. We show that the chiral Majorana band is effectively flat in the physically relevant regime of parameters, leading to interesting robustness and scaling properties. In particular, the number of Majorana modes in the (nearly-)flat band scales with the perimeter length of a deformed skyrmion configuration, while being robust to local disorder.
description: 16 + 3 pages, 3 figures + Supplementary Materials
Fractal Weyl laws for chaotic open systems
Creators: name: Lu, W. T.
name: Sridhar, S.
name: Zworski, Maciej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a result relating the density of quantum resonances for an open chaotic system to the fractal dimension of the associated classical repeller. The result is supported by numerical computation of the resonances of the system of n disks on a plane. The result generalizes the Weyl law for the density of states of a closed system to chaotic open systems.
description: revtex4, 4 pages, 3 figures
Single-boson exchange decomposition of the vertex function
Creators: name: Krien, Friedrich
name: Valli, Angelo
name: Capone, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a decomposition of the two-particle vertex function of the single-band Anderson impurity model which imparts a physical interpretation of the vertex in terms of the exchange of bosons of three flavors. We evaluate the various components of the vertex for an impurity model corresponding to the half-filled Hubbard model within dynamical mean-field theory. For small values of the interaction almost the entire information encoded in the vertex function corresponds to single-boson exchange processes, which can be represented in terms of the Hedin three-leg vertex and the screened interaction. Also for larger interaction, the single-boson exchange still captures scatterings between electrons and the dominant low-energy fluctuations and provides a unified description of the vertex asymptotics. The proposed decomposition of the vertex does not require the matrix inversion of the Bethe-Salpeter equation. Therefore, it represents a computationally lighter and hence more practical alternative to the parquet decomposition.
description: 11 pages main text (17 total), 13 figures
Additional file 1 of Amphotericin B biosynthesis in Streptomyces nodosus: quantitative analysis of metabolism via LCâ€“MS/MS based metabolomics for rational design
Creators: name: Zhang, Bo
name: Zhou, Yi-Teng
name: Jiang, Sheng-Xian
name: Zhang, Yu-Han
name: Huang, Kai
name: Liu, Zhi-Qiang
name: Zheng, Yu-Guo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures and tables.