cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
THE METHODOLOGY AND THEORETICAL BASIS OF DEVELOPING THE COMPETENCE OF FUTURE PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY TEACHERS
Creators: name: Ibadullaev, G'ayrat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Today, issues aimed at organizing the content of education on the basis of pan-European international standards and developing the general cultural, special, professional and personal competence of specialists are gaining special relevance and importance. The quality of educational activities of educational institutions is determined not by the content of the educational process planning, its implementation, curriculum, programs, but by the requirements of the SES of the acquired knowledge, skills and qualifications of the students and the quality of the educational results provided for in the National Program. Therefore, improving the methodology of developing the professional competence of future physics teachers in pedagogic higher education institutions is an important stage in their integration into the educational system.
Tuba, a Novel Protein Containing Bin/Amphiphysin/Rvs and Dbl Homology Domains, Links Dynamin to Regulation of the Actin Cytoskeleton
Creators: name: Cestra, Gianluca
name: Gertler, Frank B.
name: Butler, Margaret H.
name: Pellegrini, Lorenzo
name: Rossman, Kent L.
name: De Camilli, Pietro
name: Kwiatkowski, Adam V.
name: Sondek, John
name: Salazar, Marco A.
name: Serna, Daniel M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2003

description: Tuba is a novel scaffold protein that functions to bring together dynamin with actin regulatory proteins. It is concentrated at synapses in brain and binds dynamin selectively through four N-terminal Src homology-3 (SH3) domains. Tuba binds a variety of actin regulatory proteins, including N-WASP, CR16, WAVE1, WIRE, PIR121, NAP1, and Ena/VASP proteins, via a C-terminal SH3 domain. Direct binding partners include N-WASP and Ena/VASP proteins. Forced targeting of the C-terminal SH3 domain to the mitochondrial surface can promote accumulation of F-actin around mitochondria. A Dbl homology domain present in the middle of Tuba upstream of a Bin/amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain activates Cdc42, but not Rac and Rho, and may thus cooperate with the C terminus of the protein in regulating actin assembly. The BAR domain, a lipid-binding module, may functionally replace the pleckstrin homology domain that typically follows a Dbl homology domain. The properties of Tuba provide new evidence for a close functional link between dynamin, Rho GTPase signaling, and the actin cytoskeleton.
Pheidole perpusilla Emery
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole perpusilla

description: Pheidole perpusilla Emery
Pheidole flavens subsp. perpusilla Emery 1894d: 157. Syn.: Pheidole decem Forel 190 lj: 366, n. syn.; Pheidole (Hendecapheidole) emersoni Wheeler 1922f: 4. Raised to species level by Emery 1896g: 80.
types Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova.
Etymology L perpusilla, extremely small.
Diagnosis A member of the perpusilla group (10-segmented antenna, very small body size), distinguished within the group by the following traits.
Major: dorsum of head except for frontal triangle and mid-clypeus completely covered by longitudinal carinulae; propodeal spines short and stout, less than a third as long as the basal propodeal face anterior to them; first gastral tergite and dorsum of postpetiolar node smooth and shiny; pronotum varies from foveolate (South America) to smooth (Panama). Minor: all of head and mesosoma foveolate and opaque.
Measurements (mm) Major (Mazaruni, Guyana): HW 0.60, HL 0.62, SL 0.26, EL 0.06, PW 0.32. Minor (syntype of synonymous emersoni): HW 0.34, HL 0.38, SL 0.28, EL 0.06, PW 0.26. Color Major: most of body and appendages reddish yellow, gaster medium to dark brown. Minor: body yellowish brown, appendages in contrasting yellow.
Range Recorded from Panama, Guyana, and Para, Brazil.
biology Two colonies in Guyana were found in the abandoned portions of Nasutitermes carton nests.
Figure Upper: major, composite of specimens from Mazaruni, Guyana, and Barro Colorado Island, Panama (latter specimen compared with syntype in Emery collection by W. L. Brown). Lower: minor, Barro Colorado Island, Panama. (Type locality: Belem, Para, Brazil.) Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 553
Finite Quark Mass Effects in the Improved Ladder Bethe-Salpeter Amplitudes
Creators: name: Naito, K.
name: Yoshida, K.
name: Nemoto, Y.
name: Oka, M.
name: Takizawa, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the finite quark mass effects of the low-energy QCD using the improved ladder Schwinger-Dyson and Bethe-Salpeter equations which are derived in the manner consistent with the vector and axial-vector Ward-Takahashi identities. The non-perturbative mass-independent renormalization allows us to calculate the quark condensate for a non-zero quark mass. We explicitly show that the PCAC relation holds. The key ingredients are the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action, the generalized Noether current and the introduction of the regularization function to the Lagrangian. The reasonable values of the pion mass, the pion decay constant and the quark condensate are obtained with a rather large $Λ_{QCD}$. The pion mass square and the pion decay constant are almost proportional to the current quark mass up to the strange quark mass region. It suggests that the chiral perturbation is applicable up to the strange quark mass region. We study the validity of the approximation often used in solving the Bethe-Salpeter equations too.
description: 32 pages, LaTex, 11 figures
ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT, INTERACTIONS BETWEEN ORGANISMS AND THEIR ENVIRONMENT
Creators: name: Xidirov, Ne'mat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The field of ecology and environment encompasses the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment, as well as the examination of environmental processes, conservation, and sustainable practices. This article provides an overview of key concepts and topics within this field, including biodiversity, ecosystems, environmental impact assessment, sustainable development, and ecological economics. It explores the importance of understanding ecological principles, addressing environmental challenges, and promoting responsible behavior towards the environment. The article emphasizes the need for interdisciplinary approaches, collaboration, and effective environmental governance to achieve ecological sustainability.
Pheidole zeteki M. R. Smith
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole zeteki

description: Pheidole zeteki M. R. Smith
Pheidole zeteki M. R. Smith 1947h: 194.
Types Nat. Mus. Nat. Hist. U. S.; Mus Comp. Zool. Harvard.
Etymology Named after James Zetek, early biologist of the Barro Colorado Field Station.
Diagnosis A member of the perpusilla group (very small, with 10-segmented antennae), close to perpusilla, and distinguished as follows.
Major: anterior half of dorsum of head mostly covered by longitudinal carinulae, and posterior half foveolate and opaque; propodeal spines long and backward-directed; dorsum of postpetiolar node and anterior half of central strip of first gastral tergite foveolate and opaque.
Minor: all of head and mesosoma foveolate and opaque.
Measurements (mm) Major (Trinidad): HW 0.66, HL 0.66, SL 0.34, EL 0.08, PW 0.34. Minor (Trinidad): HW 0.32, HL 0.36, SL 0.30, EL 0.06, PW 0.24. Color Major: concolorous medium yellow. Minor: concolorous light reddish yellow.
Range Known from single collections on Barro Colorado, Panama; Morne Bleu, Northern Range and the Blanchiseusse Road, Trinidad; Puyo, Pastaza, Ecuador; and Cuzco Amazonico, near Maldonado, Peru.
Biology The colony found on the Blanchiseusse Road in Trinidad was in montane rainforest, nesting in a very decayed log (Stefan Cover, collection notes).
figure Upper: major. Lower: minor. TRINIDAD: Blanchiseusse Road, 10 km marker. Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 554
Diabatic and Adiabatic Collective Motion in a Model Pairing System
Creators: name: Nakatsukasa, Takashi
name: Walet, Niels R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large amplitude collective motion is investigated for a model pairing Hamiltonian containing an avoided level crossing. A classical theory of collective motion for the adiabatic limit is applied utilising either a time-dependent mean-field theory or a direct parametrisation of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. A modified local harmonic equation is formulated to take account of the Nambu-Goldstone mode. It turns out that in some cases the system selects a diabatic path. Requantizing the collective Hamiltonian, a reasonable agreement with an exact calculation for the low-lying levels are obtained for both weak and strong pairing force. This improves on results of the conventional Born-Oppenheimer approximation.
description: 23 pages, 7 ps figures. Latex, uses revtex and graphicx
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of urinary incontinence and associated factors in nursing homes: a multicentre cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Jerez-Roig, Javier
name: Farrés-Godayol, Pau
name: Yildirim, Meltem
name: Escribà-Salvans, Anna
name: Moreno-Martin, Pau
name: Goutan-Roura, Ester
name: Rierola-Fochs, Sandra
name: Romero-Mas, Montse
name: Booth, Joanne
name: Skelton, Dawn A.
name: Giné-Garriga, Maria
name: Minobes-Molina, Eduard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: Appendix A. Table A1. Additional sociodemographic and health-related information of the sample of NH residents (n=132) from Osona, Spain (2020). Table A2. Bivariate analysis between UI and categorical variables (with p value higher than 0.20) in NH residents from Osona, Spain (2020).
Universal quantum Hawking evaporation of integrable two-dimensional solitons
Creators: name: Robson, Charles W.
name: Villari, Leone Di Mauro
name: Biancalana, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that any soliton solution of an arbitrary two-dimensional integrable equation has the potential to eventually evaporate and emit the exact analogue of Hawking radiation from black holes. From the AKNS matrix formulation of integrability, we show that it is possible to associate a real spacetime metric tensor which defines a curved surface, perceived by the classical and quantum fluctuations propagating on the soliton. By defining proper scalar invariants of the associated Riemannian geometry, and introducing the conformal anomaly, we are able to determine the Hawking temperatures and entropies of the fundamental solitons of the nonlinear Schroedinger, KdV and sine-Gordon equations. The mechanism advanced here is simple, completely universal and can be applied to all integrable equations in two dimensions, and is easily applicable to a large class of black holes of any dimensionality, opening up totally new windows on the quantum mechanics of solitons and their deep connections with black hole physics.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00345
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00345, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00345, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTNI JORIY ETISHDA MEHNAT BOZORINI SHAKLLANTIRISH TARTIBI
Creators: name: Ibragimov, Ramazon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Raqamli iqtisodiyot – bu jarayonlarni tahlil qilish natijalaridan foydalanish va katta hajmdagi ma’umotlarni qayta ishlash asosida turli xildagi, texnologiyalar, asbob-uskunalar, tovar va xizmatlarni saqlash, sotish va yetkazib berish samaradorligini jiddiy ravishda oshirishga imkon beradigan, raqamli texnologiyalarga  asoslangan elektron biznes va elektron tijorat bilan chambarchas bog‘liq iqtisodiy faoliyat, hamda shu faoliyat natijasida ishlab chiqariladigan va sotiladigan raqamli tovarlar, xizmatlar yig‘indisidir.  Ba’zida u internet iqtisodiyoti, yangi iqtisodiyot yoki veb-iqtisodiyot degan terminlar bilan ham ifodalanadi. Ushbu maqolada ham aynan raqamli iqtisodiyotni joriy etishda mehnat bozorini shakllantirish tartibi haqida yoritilgan.
Lattice-gas model for alkali-metal fullerides: face-centered-cubic structure
Creators: name: Udvardi, Laszlo
name: Szabo, Gyorgy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A lattice-gas model is suggested for describing the ordering phenomena in alkali-metal fullerides of face-centered-cubic structure assuming the electric charge of alkali ions residing in either octahedral or tetrahedral interstitial sites is completely screened by the first-neighbor C_60 molecules. This approximation allows us to derive an effective ion-ion interaction. The van der Waals interaction between the ion and C_60 molecule is characterized by introducing an additional energy at the tetrahedral sites. This model is investigated by using a three-sublattice mean-field approximation and a simple cluster-variation method. The analysis shows a large variety of phase diagrams when changing the site energy parameter.
description: 10 twocolumn pages (REVTEX) including 12 PS figures
Temperature drift rate for nuclear terms of NV center ground state Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Soshenko, V. V.
name: Vorobyov, V. V.
name: Rubinas, O.
name: Kudlatsky, B.
name: Zeleneev, A. I.
name: Bolshedvorskii, S. V.
name: Sorokin, V. N.
name: Smolyaninov, A. N.
name: Akimov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond was found to be a powerful tool for various sensing applications. The main work horse of this center so far has been optically detected electron resonance. Utilization of the nuclear spin has the potential of significantly improving sensitivity in rotation and magnetic field sensors. Ensemble-based sensors consume quite a bit of power, thus requiring an understanding of temperature-related shifts. In this article, we provide a detailed study of the temperature shift of the hyperfine components of the NV center.
On the origin of the short range NN repulsion
Creators: name: Shimizu, K.
name: Glozman, L. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate S-wave singlet and triplet NN phase shifts stemming from the short-range flavor-spin hyperfine interaction between constituent quarks using the resonating group method approach. A strong short-range repulsion is found in both waves. A fair comparison is performed between the traditional picture, relying on the colour-magnetic interaction, and the present one, relying on the Goldstone boson exchange dynamics. It is shown that the latter one induces essentially stronger repulsion, which is a very welcome feature. We also study a sensitivity of phase shifts and wave function to extention from the one-channel to three-channel resonating group method approximation.
description: revised version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Combinatorial interpretations of Lucas analogues of binomial coefficients and Catalan numbers
Creators: name: Bennett, Curtis
name: Carrillo, Juan
name: Machacek, John
name: Sagan, Bruce E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A10 (Primary) 05A15, 05A19, 11B39 (Secondary)

description: The Lucas sequence is a sequence of polynomials in s, and t defined recursively by {0}=0, {1}=1, and {n}=s{n-1}+t{n-2} for n >= 2. On specialization of s and t one can recover the Fibonacci numbers, the nonnegative integers, and the q-integers [n]_q. Given a quantity which is expressed in terms of products and quotients of nonnegative integers, one obtains a Lucas analogue by replacing each factor of n in the expression with {n}. It is then natural to ask if the resulting rational function is actually a polynomial in s and t with nonnegative integer coefficients and, if so, what it counts. The first simple combinatorial interpretation for this polynomial analogue of the binomial coefficients was given by Sagan and Savage, although their model resisted being used to prove identities for these Lucasnomials or extending their ideas to other combinatorial sequences. The purpose of this paper is to give a new, even more natural model for these Lucasnomials using lattice paths which can be used to prove various equalities as well as extending to Catalan numbers and their relatives, such as those for finite Coxeter groups.
description: 26 pages
Pheidole absurda
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole absurda

description: Pheidole absurda Forel
Pheidole absurda Forel 1886b: xlvii. Syn.: Pheidole ridicula Wheeler 1916i: 29, n. syn.
TYPES Mus. Hist. Nat. Geneve.
Etymology L absurda, foolish, silly, referring to the very large, elongate head of the major.
Diagnosis A large member of the tristis group distinguished by the disproportionately large, elongate head of the major. The major is also characterized by a nearly complete lack of sculpturing on the head and body other than carinulae found on the dorsal surface of the head from the level of the eyes forward; very low mesosomal convexity; propodeal spines small and erect. Minor: occiput broad, lacking nuchal collar; body almost completely smooth, lacking any sculpturing except for carinulae on the dorsal head surface at the level of the eye and anterior to it.
Measurements (mm) Lectotype major: HW 1.80, HL 2.38, SL 0.82, EL 0.24, PW 0.84. Paralectotype minor: HW 0.64, HL 0.68, SL 0.64, EL 0.14, PW 0.42.
Color Major: head reddish yellow, mandibles medium reddish brown, rest of body and appendages yellowish brown. Minor: body light brown, appendages brownish yellow.
Range The Brownsville area of extreme southern Texas south to Costa Rica. I have seen material from the Yucatan Peninsula and Guatemala. Kempf (1972b) reports absurda from the "Guianas," but this needs verification.
Biology Near Campeche I found a nest in moist clay of a thorn forest. Soil nests are also reported by Longino (1997) in Costa Rica and by Creighton (1966b) in Texas. According to Creighton, the nest entrance is an inconspicuous hole 2-5 mm in diameter, leading to a diffuse system of galleries and chambers that descend as much as a meter into the ground. A mature colony contains at least 75 majors and 300 minors. The colonies harvest seeds (Amaranthus palmeri at Creightoni study site) and store them in granary chambers. The minors strip the ovary shards away from the seeds, and the majors crack them open. The majors also serve as very effective guards, using their mandibles like wire clippers to chop off appendages of arthropod intruders. In observation nests they proved more than a match for other Pheidole and the native fire ant Solenopsis geminata.
Figure Upper: major. The body is drawn from a specimen from 10 km east of Campeche, Mexico (E. O. Wilson), compared with the lectotype major in Mus. Nat. Hist. Geneve; the head is drawn from the lectotype major. Lower: paralectotype, minor. GUATEMALA: Retalhuleu. Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 646
Analysis of factorization in (e,e'p) reactions: A survey of the relativistic plane wave impulse approximation
Creators: name: Caballero, J. A.
name: Donnelly, T. W.
name: de Guerra, E. Moya
name: Udias, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The issue of factorization within the context of coincidence quasi-elastic electron scattering is reviewed. Using a relativistic formalism for the entire reaction mechanism and restricting ourselves to the case of plane waves for the outgoing proton, we discuss the meaning of factorization in the cross section and the role of the small components of the bound nucleon wave function.
description: 45 pages, LaTeX, 17 figures. Submitted to Nucl. Phys. A
The effect of magnetic field morphology on the structure of massive IRDC clumps
Creators: name: Bahmani, Nahid
name: Nejad-Asghar, Mohsen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) have dense elongated clumps and filaments with the favorable viewing condition of being on the near-side of a bright mid-infrared background. The clumps usually have multiple cores around the center. In this work, we study the effect of magnetic field morphology on the structure of massive IRDC clumps. To achieve this goal, we consider an axisymmetric isothermal oblate IRDC clump, embedded into a constant external magnetic field. We assume a polynomial function for the magnetic field morphology inside the clump. We use the numerical iterative methods to solve the equations: the successive over-relaxation method to find the magnetic and gravitational fluxes, and then the bicongugate gradient method to find the optimized values of mass and current densities. The results show that the IRDC clump will be very elongated along the perpendicular direction of the external magnetic field lines. Also, the assumption of choosing of a polynomial function for the magnetic field morphology leads to the formation of dense regions around the center. The greater the density of the central region, the larger the density of these dense regions and the closer to the center. The presence of these dense regions can lead to the formation of cores at these points.
description: accepted by Ap&SS
Measuring Higgs boson couplings at the LHC
Creators: name: Zeppenfeld, D.
name: Kinnunen, R.
name: Nikitenko, A.
name: Richter-Was, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For an intermediate mass Higgs boson with SM-like couplings the LHC allows observation of a variety of decay channels in production by gluon fusion and weak boson fusion. Cross section ratios provide measurements of various ratios of Higgs couplings, with accuracies of order 15% for 100 fb^{-1} of data in each of the two LHC experiments. For Higgs masses above 120 GeV, minimal assumptions on the Higgs sector allow for an indirect measurement of the total Higgs boson width with an accuracy of 10 to 20%, and of the H-->WW partial width with an accuracy of about 10%.
description: 25 pages, Revtex, 1 figure
BTSCON 2024 Advancing Open and Big-team Reproducible Science through Increased Representation (ABRIR):  Barriers for researchers in the majority world and paths forward
Creators: name: Corral-Frias, Nadia
name: Ch'ng, Brendan
name: Dakal, Sandesh
name: Ghodke, Nikita
name: Jeftic, Alma
name: Lazić, Aleksandra
name: Kwizera, Rulinda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: open science
big team science

description: Slides for a panel session for the third annual Big Team Science Conference, held virtually via Zoom October 8-10, 2024.

Abstract

Big-team and open science efforts have made great advancements. Specifically, big-team science, through large scale collaborations, has resulted in amazing progress in a range of scientific fields. In psychology, big-team and open science have helped improve methodological rigor and transparency as well as increase statistical power. However, both have fallen into many of the same problems that psychology as a field has in the past. There is a lack of representation of Low- and Middle-Income Country (LMIC) researchers, as well as other marginalized scientists. This lack of representation extends to samples, methodologies, and theoretical foundations, which hinders the advancement of generalizable psychological knowledge. Various academic associations, among them Advancing Big-team Reproducible Science through Increased Representation (ABRIR), founded in 2022, have started to address some of these issues. ABRIR seeks to diagnose the possible barriers that researchers from LMIC face as well as potential paths forward. Through collaborations with other associations (e.g. PSA, FORRT, COS) ABRIR has begun to increase access to open science educational materials (e.g. translation of materials, regional webinars in local languages). Further, this summer, ABRIR Hub leaders around the world have been holding regional events to, in part, diagnose barriers and seek possible paths forward to promote the participation of students and researchers in big-team science and open science practices. Through this panel session with representatives of ABRIR Hubs from Southeast Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Africa, we plan to communicate some of our experiences and those of our regional Hub event attendees. By sharing our voices from the Global South/LMIC, we hope to raise awareness about barriers faced by researchers in LMIC and thus improve representation in Big-Team Science.
description: This work has been possible thanks to the support provided by The Open Research Funders Group through the Seed Award Program.
Rechtskräftig abgeurteilte und verurteilte Personen in Hessen 2012
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strafverfolgung , Hessen , Statistik
subject: 360

description: Die Strafverfolgungsstatistik beruht auf einer laufenden Zählkartenerhebung bei den verfahrensrechtlich zuständigen Strafverfolgungsbehörden. Erfasst werden alle rechtskräftig (d. h. unter Umständen erst nach Durchlaufen aller möglichen Instanzen) abgeurteilten Personen nach bestimmten persönlichen und kriminologischen Merkmalen in Verbindung mit den begangenen Straftaten, soweit es sich um Verbrechen und Vergehen nach Bundes- und Landesrecht handelt. Es wird dabei nach Zählkarten für Abgeurteilte nach allgemeinem Strafrecht und nach Jugendstrafrecht unterschieden. Erfolgt im selben Verfahren eine Aburteilung wegen mehrerer Straftaten, die in Tateinheit (§ 52 StGB) oder Tatmehrheit (§ 53 StGB) begangen wurden, wird der Straffällige nur mit der Straftat statistisch erfasst, die nach dem Gesetz mit der schwersten Strafe bedroht ist. Werden dagegen mehrere Straftaten der gleichen Person in mehreren Verfahren abgeurteilt, wird der Täter im Sinne der Mehrfachzählung so oft registriert, wie in verschiedenen Strafverfahren rechtskräftige Entscheidungen gegen ihn ergehen.
Pheidole alayoi Wilson, 2003, new species
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole alayoi

description: Pheidole alayoi new species
Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard, courtesy of J. Fontenla.
Etymology Named in honor of the collector, the Cuban entomologist d. P. Alayo.
diagnosis Holotype minor (major unknown): a medium-sized, yellow member of the tristis group, marked by its very long propodeal spines, subangulate humerus, bell-shaped postpetiole, long and dense pilosity, and completely foveolate and opaque dorsal surfaces of the head and mesosoma. Similar to the minor workers of cubaensis, macromischoides, and naylae of Cuba and androsana of the Bahamas, differing in details of body form, sculpturing, and pilosity, as shown, and by color. Measurements (mm) Holotype minor: HW 0.66, HL 0.78, SL 0.82, EL 0.12, PW 0.44. color Minor (major unknown): concolorous medium yellow.
Range Known only from the type locality.
Biology Unknown.
Figure Holotype, minor (major unknown). CUBA: La Gran Piedra (d. P. Alayo). Scale bar = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 647
BTSCON 2024 Advancing Open and Big-team Reproducible Science through Increased Representation (ABRIR):  Barriers for researchers in the majority world and paths forward
Creators: name: Corral-Frias, Nadia
name: Ch'ng, Brendan
name: Dakal, Sandesh
name: Ghodke, Nikita
name: Jeftic, Alma
name: Lazić, Aleksandra
name: Rulinda, Kwizera
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: open science
big team science

description: Slides for a panel session for the third annual Big Team Science Conference, held virtually via Zoom October 8-10, 2024.

Abstract

Big-team and open science efforts have made great advancements. Specifically, big-team science, through large scale collaborations, has resulted in amazing progress in a range of scientific fields. In psychology, big-team and open science have helped improve methodological rigor and transparency as well as increase statistical power. However, both have fallen into many of the same problems that psychology as a field has in the past. There is a lack of representation of Low- and Middle-Income Country (LMIC) researchers, as well as other marginalized scientists. This lack of representation extends to samples, methodologies, and theoretical foundations, which hinders the advancement of generalizable psychological knowledge. Various academic associations, among them Advancing Big-team Reproducible Science through Increased Representation (ABRIR), founded in 2022, have started to address some of these issues. ABRIR seeks to diagnose the possible barriers that researchers from LMIC face as well as potential paths forward. Through collaborations with other associations (e.g. PSA, FORRT, COS) ABRIR has begun to increase access to open science educational materials (e.g. translation of materials, regional webinars in local languages). Further, this summer, ABRIR Hub leaders around the world have been holding regional events to, in part, diagnose barriers and seek possible paths forward to promote the participation of students and researchers in big-team science and open science practices. Through this panel session with representatives of ABRIR Hubs from Southeast Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Africa, we plan to communicate some of our experiences and those of our regional Hub event attendees. By sharing our voices from the Global South/LMIC, we hope to raise awareness about barriers faced by researchers in LMIC and thus improve representation in Big-Team Science.
description: This work has been possible thanks to the support provided by The Open Research Funders Group through the Seed Award Program.
Confinement Horizon and QCD Entropy
Creators: name: Castorina, Paolo
name: Iorio, Alfredo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the picture of quark confinement as due to a \textit{color event horizon}, and of hadronization as an instance of the Unruh radiation for the strong force, we show here that QCD entropy, evaluated by lattice simulations in the region $T_c < T < 1.3 T_c$, is in reasonable agreement with a melting color event horizon.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Gauging hadronic systems
Creators: name: Kvinikhidze, A. N.
name: Blankleider, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general method for incorporating the electromagnetic interaction into descriptions of hadronic processes based on four-dimensional scattering integral equations. The method involves the idea of gauging the scattering equations themselves, and results in electromagnetic amplitudes where an external photon is effectively coupled to every part of every strong interaction diagram in the model. Current conservation is therefore implemented in the theoretically correct fashion. To illustrate our gauging procedure we apply it to the three-nucleon problem whose strong interactions are described by standard three-body integral equations. In this way we obtain the expressions needed to calculate all possible electromagnetic processes of the three-nucleon system: the electromagnetic form factors of the three-body bound state, pd->pd gamma, gamma 3He-> pd, gamma 3He-> ppn, etc. As the photon is coupled everywhere in the strong interaction model, a unified description of the NNN-gamma NNN system is obtained. An interesting aspect of our results is the natural appearance of a subtraction term needed to avoid the overcounting of diagrams.
description: 6 pages, revtex, epsf, 1 postscript figure, talk at the 15th Int. Conf. on Few-Body Problems in Physics, Groningen, Netherlands, 22-26 July 1997. To be published in Nucl. Phys. A
INCREASING THE LEVEL OF EMPLOYMENT OF LABOR RESOURCES THROUGH CORPORATION OF FARMS IN THE REGION
Creators: name: Nazarova, Gulruh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, corporatization of labor resources in the farm is of special importance in the process of improving the employment level mechanism. The article explains the importance of improving labor resource management through effective practical approaches and innovative methods of farm corporatization in the region. The article examines how corporatization brings about changes in the farming sector, how it supports innovative approaches to optimizing labor employment, and how it plays an important role in the development of entrepreneurship among farming enterprises. Through educational programs, exhibitions, scientific research and discussions, important skills are imparted to farmers and corporations to identify practical approaches and improve the process. Facilitates the study, development and application of innovative approaches to the management of labor resources of corporatization in the field of farming. This study presents strategies for farm corporatization to increase employment and improve operational efficiency.
Pheidole alexeter Wilson, 2003, new species
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole alexeter

description: Pheidole alexeter new species
Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.
Etymology Gr alexeter, guard, defender.
Diagnosis A very distinct member of the tristis group distinguished by the following combination of traits.
Major: head short-rectangular; humerus very prominently lobose in dorsal-oblique view; mesonotal convexity prominent and symmetrical in side view; propodeal spines equilaterally triangular and directed perpendicular to basal propodeal face; postpetiole spinose from above; faint, shallow antennal scrobes present; posterior two-thirds of the dorsal surface of the head mostly covered by loose rugoreticulum; pronotal dorsum transversely carinulate and humeri bearing weak patches of rugoreticula.
Minor: occiput narrowed, with nuchal collar; propodeal spines reduced to denticles; humeri with loose rugoreticula; most of body smooth and shiny.
Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 1.44, HL 1.54, SL 0.72, EL 0.16, PW 0.72. Paratype minor: HW 0.62, HL 0.62, SL 0.66, EL 0.10, PW 0.40.
color Major: body, mandibles, and antennae rich medium reddish brown, legs dark yellow.
Minor: concolorous dark yellow.
Range Known only from the type locality.
Biology Collected in a savanna.
Figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. BRAZIL: Vigia, near Belem, Para (William L. Brown). Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 648
Extensions of Generalized Two-Qubit Separability Probability Analyses to Higher Dimensions, Additional Measures and New Methodologies
Creators: name: Slater, Paul B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81P16, 81P40, 81P45, 60B20, 15B52

description: We first seek the rebit-retrit counterpart to the (formally proven by Lovas and Andai) two-rebit Hilbert-Schmidt separability probability of $\frac{29}{64} =\frac{29}{2^6} \approx 0.453125$ and the qubit-qutrit analogue of the (strongly supported) value of $\frac{8}{33} = \frac{2^3}{3 \cdot 11} \approx 0.242424$. We advance the possibilities of a rebit-retrit value of $\frac{860}{6561} =\frac{2^2 \cdot 5 \cdot 43}{3^8} \approx 0.131078$ and a qubit-qutrit one of $\frac{27}{1000} = (\frac{3}{10})^3 =\frac{3^3}{2^3 \cdot 5^3} = 0.027$. These four values for $2 \times m$ systems ($m=2,3$) suggest certain numerator/denominator sequences involving powers of $m$, which we further investigate for $m>3$. Additionally, we find that the Hilbert-Schmidt separability/PPT-probabilities for the two-rebit, rebit-retrit and two-retrit $X$-states all equal $\frac{16}{3 π^2} \approx 0.54038$, as well as more generally, that the probabilities based on induced measures are equal across these three sets. Then, we extend the master Lovas-Andai formula to induced measures. For instance, the two-qubit function ($k=0$) is $\tildeχ_{2,0}(\varepsilon)=\frac{1}{3} \varepsilon^2 (4 -\varepsilon^2)$, yielding $\frac{8}{33}$, while its $k=1$ induced measure counterpart is $\tildeχ_{2,1}(\varepsilon)=\frac{1}{4} \varepsilon ^2 \left(3-\varepsilon ^2\right)^2$, yielding $\frac{61}{143} =\frac{61}{11 \cdot 13} \approx 0.426573$, where $\varepsilon$ is a singular-value ratio. Interpolations between Hilbert-Schmidt and operator monotone (Bures, $\sqrt{x}$) measures are also studied. Using a recently-developed golden-ratio-related (quasirandom sequence) approach, current (significant digits) estimates of the two-rebit and two-qubit Bures separability probabilities are 0.15709 and 0.07331, respectively.
description: 52 pages, 7 figures, 3 appendices of Charles Dunkl, includes much of arXiv:1803.10680
Anomalous Kinetics of Hard Charged Particles: Dynamical Renormalization Group Resummation
Creators: name: Boyanovsky, D.
name: de Vega, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the kinetics of the distribution function for charged particles of hard momentum in scalar QED. The goal is to understand the effects of infrared divergences associated with the exchange of quasistatic magnetic photons in the relaxation of the distribution function. We begin by obtaining a kinetic transport equation for the distribution function for hard charged scalars in a perturbative expansion that includes hard thermal loop resummation. Solving this transport equation, the infrared divergences arising from absorption and emission of soft quasi-static magnetic photons are manifest in logarithmic secular terms. We then implement the dynamical renormalization group resummation of these secular terms in the relaxation time approximation. The distribution function (in the linearized regime) is found to approach equilibrium as $δn_k(t) =δn_k(t_o) e^{-2αT (t-t_o) \ln[(t-t_o)\barμ]}$, with $\barμ\approx ω_p$ the plasma frequency and $α=e^2/4π$. This anomalous relaxation is recognized to be the square of the relaxation of the single particle propagator, providing a generalization of the usual relation between the damping and the interaction rate. The renormalization group approach to kinetics reveals clearly the time scale $t_{rel} \approx (αT \ln[1/α])^{-1}$ arising from infrared physics and hinges upon the separation of scales $t_{rel} >>ω_p^{-1}$.
description: 16 pages, no figures
Snapshot multispectral imaging using a filter array
Creators: name: Shinoda, Kazuma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A multispectral filter array (MSFA) is one solution for capturing a multispectral image (MSI) in a single shot at low cost. We introduce our optimization method of the spectral sensitivity of the MSFAs and demosaicking, and show a new prototype filter array for snapshot imaging based on a photonic crystal.
description: This paper has been submitted to International Workshop on Image Sensors and Imaging Systems (IWISS2018) (Invited talk)
Design and Implementation of Global Path Planning System for Unmanned Surface Vehicle among Multiple Task Points
Creators: name: Wang, Yanlong
name: Yu, Xuemin
name: Liang, Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Global path planning is the key technology in the design of unmanned surface vehicles. This paper establishes global environment modelling based on electronic charts and hexagonal grids which are proved to be better than square grids in validity, safety and rapidity. Besides, we introduce Cube coordinate system to simplify hexagonal algorithms. Furthermore, we propose an improved A* algorithm to realize the path planning between two points. Based on that, we build the global path planning modelling for multiple task points and present an improved ant colony optimization to realize it accurately. The simulation results show that the global path planning system can plan an optimal path to tour multiple task points safely and quickly, which is superior to traditional methods in safety, rapidity and path length. Besides, the planned path can directly apply to actual applications of USVs.
description: 28 pages, 15 figures
DETERMINATION OF ACCLIMATIZATION AND YIELD OF NON-TRADITIONAL LEGUMES CROTALARIA
Creators: name: Normamatova, Anzirat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Legumes are an important source of nutrition for humans and animals. They are known for their high protein content, which makes them a valuable component of a balanced diet. Traditionally, legumes such as soybeans, chickpeas, and lentils have been the focus of agricultural research and cultivation. However, non-traditional legumes, such as Crotalaria, are gaining attention for their potential as alternative sources of protein and nutrients. Crotalaria is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family Fabaceae, and it is known for its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, which can improve soil fertility and reduce the need for synthetic fertilizers.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0094r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0094r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0094r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Pheidole allarmata Wilson, 2003, new species
Creators: name: Wilson, E. O.
Publisher: name: Harvard University Press
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pheidole
Pheidole allarmata

description: Pheidole allarmata new species
Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.
etymology Gr, L allarmata, the "other one" bearing arms, referring to the species' similarity to subarmata and synarmata. diagnosis Similar to hasticeps, subarmata, synarmata, and triplex (see also the somewhat less similar rhytifera), differing from these and other Pheidole by the following combination of traits.
Major: in side view the frontal lobe is elongated to form a forward-projecting, thin, spine-like lobe; humerus strongly developed as protuberant lobes; postpetiolar node spinose; head quadrate; rear half of head and almost all of body smooth and shiny. Minor: occiput narrowed but lacking a nuchal collar; propodeal spine long, thin, and erect; head and body almost entirely smooth and shiny.
This is probably the series noted by W. L. Brown (1981: 526) as representing a species distinct from subarmata. measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 1.26, HL 1.28, SL 0.60, EL 0.12, PW 0.74. Paratype minor: HW 0.56, HL 0.56, SL 0.60, EL 0.06, PW 0.36.
Color Major: head reddish brown, gradually deepening from light reddish brown at occiput to dark reddish brown on anterior half of head capsule and on mandibles; mesosoma medium reddish brown; waist, gaster, antennae, and legs light reddish brown. Minor: concolorous yellow to dark brown.
Range An Amazonian species recorded from scattered localities in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Suriname.
Biology Two colonies collected by Stefan Cover and John E. Tobin at Cuzco Amazonico, Peru (Cover, collection notes) were in terra firme rainforest, nesting in rotten sticks on the forest floor. The colonies were small, with fewer than 100 workers and a single queen; one of the nests contained a seed cache.
Figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype minor. BRAZIL: Pirelli Plantation (Iriboca), near Belem, Para (P. F. Darlington). Scale bars = 1 mm.
description: Published as part of Wilson, E. O., 2003, Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus., Cambridge, MA :Harvard University Press on page 649