cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Detection of Planetary and Stellar Companions to Neighboring Stars via a Combination of Radial Velocity and Direct Imaging Techniques
Creators: name: Kane, Stephen R.
name: Dalba, Paul A.
name: Li, Zhexing
name: Horch, Elliott P.
name: Hirsch, Lea A.
name: Horner, Jonathan
name: Wittenmyer, Robert A.
name: Howell, Steve B.
name: Everett, Mark E.
name: Butler, R. Paul
name: Tinney, Christopher G.
name: Carter, Brad D.
name: Wright, Duncan J.
name: Jones, Hugh R. A.
name: Bailey, Jeremy
name: O'Toole, Simon J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity of radial velocity (RV) surveys for exoplanet detection are extending to increasingly long orbital periods, where companions with periods of several years are now being regularly discovered. Companions with orbital periods that exceed the duration of the survey manifest in the data as an incomplete orbit or linear trend, a feature that can either present as the sole detectable companion to the host star, or as an additional signal overlain on the signatures of previously discovered companion(s). A diagnostic that can confirm or constrain scenarios in which the trend is caused by an unseen stellar, rather than planetary, companion is the use of high-contrast imaging observations. Here, we present RV data from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search (AAPS) for twenty stars that show evidence of orbiting companions. Of these, six companions have resolved orbits, with three that lie in the planetary regime. Two of these (HD~92987b and HD~221420b) are new discoveries. Follow-up observations using the Differential Speckle Survey Instrument (DSSI) on the Gemini South telescope revealed that five of the twenty monitored companions are likely stellar in nature. We use the sensitivity of the AAPS and DSSI data to place constraints on the mass of the companions for the remaining systems. Our analysis shows that a planetary-mass companion provides the most likely self-consistent explanation of the data for many of the remaining systems.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal (submitted 25 Feb 2019; accepted 28 April 2019). Machine readable tables and Posteriors from the RadVel fits are available here: http://stephenkane.net/rvfits.tar
التطورات السياسية والعسكرية في المشرق الاسلامي وتداعياتها(447-647هـ/1055-1249م)، منشور في مجلة دراسات في التاريخ والاثار /جامعة بغداد/كلية الاداب العدد69 ،2019.
Creators: name: AL-Taai, Prof.Dr.Suaad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210302 Asian History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: تعد دراسات المشرق الاسلامي من الدراسات المهمة بمختلف مراحلها التاريخية لما تركته احداثها السياسية والعسكرية التي شهدتها مدنها واقاليمها من اثار على خارطتها السياسية وما عكسته على حياة السكان . وتعد دراسة المشرق الاشلامي في مقدمة هذه المواضيع ،اذ كانت ساحة لنزاعات عسكرية وسياسية بين قوى مختلفة ،وفي مقدمتها السلاجقة(447-590هـ/ 1055-1193م)، والامارة الخوارزمية (490 – 628هـ /1096 – 1230م) والغورية(543 – 612هـ/1148 – 1215هـ)، فضلا عن المغول ،وهذ يؤكد لنا اهمية هذه البلاد ليس فقط سياسيا وانما اقتصاديا ايضا لما تحويه من خيرات طبيعية متنوعة . سلط البحث الضوء على اهم الاحداث التي شهدتها مدن المشرق الاسلامي في عهد السلاجقة ،فالصراع بين السلاطين السلاجقة اثر بشكل كبير عليها مما جعلها فريسة لقوى اخرى معاصرة لهم وبين البحث الاثار الناجمة عن الصراع بين الامارة الخوارزمية والغورية، فقد كانت مدن المشرق الاسلامي ساحة لهما ،وهذ الامر اضعف من مقدراتها وانهك سكانها وزجهم في حروب عدة ،وهذا الامر كان لصالح المغول الذين شنوا حملاتهم العسكرية على عموم مدنه لسنوات طوال حتى تمكنوا من فرض سيطرتهم على معظم مدنها وقلاعها وقراها .  
title: 03_0659
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Two new polymorphs and one dihydrate of lenalidomide: solid-state characterization study
Creators: name: Jia, Lina
name: Zhonghua Li
name: Junbo Gong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Purpose: Lenalidomide (LDM) is a blockbuster drug for multiple myeloma and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, and contributed $ 6.974 billion in sales for Celgene in 2016. The aim of this research is to expand the crystal form landscape, characterize the physicochemical properties and thoroughly investigate the potential solid forms transformation for this famous drug. Materials and methods: In this study, a comprehensive solid-state screening was carried out. The physicochemical properties, stability and phase transformation were fully investigated using powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (solid state NMR) and Infrared Spectroscopic Analysis (IR). Finally the differences of dissolution behavior were compared through powder dissolution test. Results: Two new anhydrous forms (α and β) and one new dihydrate form (DH) of LDM were discovered through a comprehensive solid-state screening experiment. The new discovered DH showed better stability under accelerated storage condition (40 °C/75% RH) and in most organic solvents than other forms. The new discovered form α exhibited faster dissolution rate in the early phase and larger apparent solubility than the currently marketed form. Conclusions: These new forms exhibit a new chance for drug development in view of their pharmaceutical properties and intellectual property.
China's trade patterns and international comparative advantage
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiao Guang
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Comparative advantage (International trade)
subject: Foreign trade promotion China
subject: China Commerce

description: The economic reforms and the open door policy introduced in the late 1970s were designed to transform the economy from a centrally planned to, at least partially, a market-oriented system in which factors of production and natural resources could be allocated and utilized efficiently. As a crucial component of this reform package, the domestic economy has been opened up to the outside world to gain more benefits from international trade and foreign capital inflows. As the Chinese economy is still characterized by distortions, the detennination of trade specialization that would maximize the potential gains from trade is an important issue. Trade theory suggests that a country's commodity pattern of trade should be determined on the basis of its comparative advantage if gains from trade are to be maximized. This study estimates China's changing structure of comparative advantage using the domestic resource cost (DRC) measure as a proxy to assess trade performance during the reform period. In the first part of the study, economic reforms in the foreign trade system and the evolution of a new trade system since the late 1970s are examined. The rapid growth of exports and imports is examined together with shifts in the commodity composition of trade. The second part of the study consists of DRC estimates. The nominal protection structure is assessed with a particular emphasis on domestic price reforms. Shadow prices for primary factors are estimated.
Effects of a magnetic field on the fragile antiferromagnetism in YbBiPt
Creators: name: Ueland, B. G.
name: Kreyssig, A.
name: Mun, E. D.
name: Lynn, J. W.
name: Harriger, L. W.
name: Pratt, D. K.
name: Prokeš, K.
name: Hüsges, Z.
name: Toft-Petersen, R.
name: Sauerbrei, S.
name: Sanders, S. M.
name: Furukawa, Y.
name: Bud'ko, S. L.
name: McQueeney, R. J.
name: Canfield, P. C.
name: Goldman, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present neutron diffraction data for the cubic-heavy-fermion YbBiPt that show broad magnetic diffraction peaks due to the fragile short-range antiferromagnetic (AFM) order persist under an applied magnetic-field $\mathbf{H}$. Our results for $\mathbf{H}\perp[\bar{1}~1~0]$ and a temperature of $T=0.14(1)$ K show that the $(\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2},\frac{3}{2})$ magnetic diffraction peak can be described by the same two-peak lineshape found for $μ_{0}H=0$ T below the Néel temperature of $T_{\text{N}}=0.4$ K. Both components of the peak exist for $μ_{0}H\lesssim1.4 T$, which is well past the AFM phase boundary determined from our new resistivity data. Using neutron diffraction data taken at $T=0.13(2)$ K for $\mathbf{H}\parallel[0~0~1]$ or $[1~1~0]$, we show that domains of short-range AFM order change size throughout the previously determined AFM and non-Fermi liquid regions of the phase diagram, and that the appearance of a magnetic diffraction peak at $(\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2})$ at $μ_{0}H\approx0.4$ T signals canting of the ordered magnetic moment away from $[1~1~1]$. The continued broadness of the magnetic diffraction peaks under a magnetic field and their persistence across the AFM phase boundary established by detailed transport and thermodynamic experiments present an interesting quandary concerning the nature of YbBiPt's electronic ground state.
description: 12 pages, 15 figures
Pion and kaon parton distribution functions in a meson cloud model
Creators: name: Avila, C.
name: Magnin, J.
name: Sanabria, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a model of hadrons in which the hadron wave function at low $Q^2$ is represented by a hadron-like Fock state expansion, we calculate the $π$ and $K$ parton distribution functions by comparing to experimental data. We show that the model gives an accurate description of available data and, in addition, gives a clear prediction of the initial flavors to be considered at the low $Q^2$ scale where perturbative evolution starts
description: 5 pages, RevTex4, 3 eps figures included
علماء المشرق الاسلامي الموسوعيون "دراسة تاريخية" Scholars of the Orient slamic Encyclopedias " Historical Study" أ.د.سعاد هادي حسن الطائي
Creators: name: AL-Taai, Prof.Dr.Suaad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 210302 Asian History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: The Islamic Mashreq has attracted the interest of scholars and scholars because of its rich history. Cities in the Islamic Mashreq have outperformed other cities in terms of the flourishing of science, or in terms of the. emergence of scholarly scholars. Despite the numerous studies, there are still aspects that have not been studied so far and are worthy of research and study to form a new addition in the field of Oriental studies. In my study, I have highlighted the most important scholars in a number of cities in the Islamic Mashreq to be a model for a number of other cities due to the large number of cities and their potential. The Islamic Mashreq cities have excelled scientifically and intellectually in most historical stages, especially during the Abbasid period in all sciences. Cities in the Islamic East have outperformed other cities in terms of the flourishing of science , or in terms of the emergence of scholarly scholars
Phase ambiguity of the measure for continuum Majorana fermions
Creators: name: Golterman, Maarten
name: Shamir, Yigal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Integrating over a continuum Majorana fermion formally yields a functional pfaffian. We show that the phase of this pfaffian is ambiguous, as it depends on the choice of basis. This ambiguity is naturally resolved within a non-perturbative lattice definition, allowing us to discuss the relation between the phase of the lattice pfaffian and the effective $θ$ angle of the theory. We also resolve an apparent paradox regarding the induced $θ$ angle when a theory of $N$ Dirac fermions in a real representation of the gauge group is re-expressed in terms of $2N$ Majorana fermions. We discuss how all this is reflected in chiral perturbation theory.
description: RevTeX, 28 pages. Added a reference
Social identity and charismatic leadership attribution : why do they think he's fabulous when we know he's not?
Creators: name: Verhagen, Alan
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2007

description: If charisma is a personal force, or a set of specific behaviours, used by the leader to recruit and influence followers, why have all the great charismatic leaders been embraced by some and reviled by others? Weber (1947; 1961) conceived the charismatic leader as one perceived to possess transcendent powers which set him or her apart from others. New leadership theories (e.g., Bass, 1985; Conger & Kanungo, 1987; Shamir, House, & Arthur, 1993) have sought to catalogue these qualities and their effects on followers. However, neither of these schools of thought have clearly explained why polarised responses to charismatic leaders occur. An initial study explored the similarities and differences in the way two renown charismatic leaders--{lne adored, the other reviled-were perceived. Taking a follower perspective, this thesis used a social identity analysis (Tajfel & Turner, 1986; Turner, 1987) to focus on the variation in the attribution of charismatic leader behaviours to the same target leader. Over four studies this variance was repeatedly shown to be associated with the level of a perceived shared social identity. Indeed, varying the content of the social identity varied the level of charismatic attribution; while reducing information about the leader's social identity reduced that association. Three other major effects of the social identification process on the charismatic attribution process were explored. First, follower outcomes commonly theorised to be the result of charismatic leadership behaviours, were shown to be strongly associated with social identity. Second, social liking for the leader was shown to fully or partially mediate the effects of social identity on the attribution of charismatic leadership and on follower outcomes. Third, attributions about supporters and detractors of the charismatic leader were investigated. It was found that those who shared a social identity with the leader viewed support for that leader as normal and positive, whereas they pathologised the responses of those who rejected the leader. Conversely, those who did not share a social identity with the leader viewed rejection of that leader as normal and positive, while pathologising follower support. It was concluded that, rather than being a mysterious personal process, charisma is firmly rooted in normal social identification processes because leadership and followership operate largely within a social context. Social identity affects the way we perceive the leader and evaluate his or her leadership behaviours. Rather than recognising the powerful influence of social identity on us or others, we tend to make the fundamental error of attributing our responses to "charismatic" leadership.
Daemonic ergotropy: generalised measurements and multipartite settings
Creators: name: Bernards, Fabian
name: Kleinmann, Matthias
name: Gühne, Otfried
name: Paternostro, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the concept of daemonic ergotropy has been introduced to quantify the maximum energy that can be obtained from a quantum system through an ancilla-assisted work extraction protocol based on information gain via projective measurements [G. Francica {\it et al.}, npj Quant. Inf. {\bf 3}, 12 (2018)]. We prove that quantum correlations are not advantageous over classical correlations if projective measurements are considered. We go beyond the limitations of the original definition to include generalised measurements and provide an example in which this allows for a higher daemonic ergotropy. Moreover, we propose a see-saw algorithm to find a measurement that attains the maximum work extraction. Finally, we provide a multipartite generalisation of daemonic ergotropy that pinpoints the influence of multipartite quantum correlations, and study it for multipartite entangled and classical~states.
description: 6+3 pages, 2 figures
Critical temperature of a fully anisotropic three-dimensional Ising model
Creators: name: Yurishchev, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The critical temperature of a three-dimensional Ising model on a simple cubic lattice with different coupling strengths along all three spatial directions is calculated via the transfer matrix method and a finite size scaling for L x L oo clusters (L=2 and 3). The results obtained are compared with available calculations. An exact analytical solution is found for the 2 x 2 oo Ising chain with fully anisotropic interactions (arbitrary J_x, J_y and J_z).
description: 17 pages in tex using preprint.sty for IOP journals, no figures
Additional file 6 of Childhood abuse and borderline personality disorder features in Chinese undergraduates: the role of self-esteem and resilience
Creators: name: Xie, Guo-Die
name: Chang, Jun-Jie
name: Yuan, Meng-Yuan
name: Wang, Geng-Fu
name: He, Yang
name: Chen, Shan-Shan
name: Su, Pu-Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6.
بحث مشترك مع الباحثة اسيا ثامر هادي The Role of AL-Ashraf in Morocco (3-7 AH/9-13 AC) International Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities (IJRSSH) 2019, Vol. No. 9, Issue No. III, Jul-Sep, India
Creators: name: AL-Taai, Prof.Dr.Suaad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: History

description: The role of Al-Ashraf in morocco (3-7 AH/9-13 AC) Prof. Dr.Suaad Hadi Hassan AL-Taai & Asia Thamer Hadi AL-Obeidi University of Baghdad/ College of Education Ibn Rushed for Humanities / Department of History   Abstract: History is full of many aspects of creativity which are the subject of study and research, Especially the history of an Al- Ashraf who descendants honored the each and the countries the land and morocco was one of the countries where Al- Ashraf were born. They were welcomed in morocco. They lived among the Berbers. They worked hard to fix their basic rules. They worked hard religion since they entered morocco in the cautery (3AH/ 9AC( until the century (7AH/ 13 AC), Many scientists have emerged from them. They played an important role in the regularity of morocco society through their great contribution to the prosperity of scientific life in morocco clearly and distinctly and had a participation, most humanities. Such as religions science, mysticism, the sciences of Arabic, grammer, literature, history and geography. As well as their work in natural sciences such as medicine, pharmacy and chemistry, Their contribution to this science was anew addition to the prosperity and activity of scientific life in the country, since it is not possible to study the culture of any country with out addressing the sciences that scientists have learned and knowledge of scientific centers. They also participated in political life they were commanders, soldiers princes, ministers, judges, writer, and other political administrative and military positions as well as the privileged position they have been fortunate to have in the rulers and the power men, Their enemies and factions have increased with the progress of clays and years and they have excelled in everything especially in the society, they were a role model in all walks of life and have a great impact, and they deepened the high moral values, They worked to help the poor, shelter the frightened ones, reclaim their rights from their oppressors and share the people in their public life and the details of their clay of joys and sorrows, and details of their day of joys and sorrows and defending their rights against their oppressors and finding the means to solve the conflicts between them and motivate them to rise and progress by cultivating moral values and motivate them to commit to religion and pray and to go to god in everything which made them a role model that everyone wants to emulate and they had a high position in the society.
Search for SUSY with R-parity violating LL\bar{E} couplings at sqrt(s) = 189 GeV
Creators: name: The DELPHI Collaboration
name: Abreu, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searches for pair production of supersymmetric particles under the assumption that R-parity is not conserved are presented, based on data recorded by the DELPHI detector in 1998 from e+e- collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 189 GeV. Only one R-parity violating LL\bar{E} term (i.e. one lambda coupling), which couples scalar leptons to leptons, is considered to be dominant at a time. Moreover, it is assumed that the strength of the R-parity violating couplings is such that the lifetimes can be neglected. The search for pair production of neutralinos, charginos and sleptons has been performed for both direct R-parity violating decays and indirect cascade decays. The results are in agreement with Standard Model expectations, and are used to update the constraints on the MSSM parameter values and the mass limits previously derived at sqrt(s) = 183 GeV. The present 95% C.L. limits on supersymmetric particle masses are: m_{\tildeχ^0} > 30 GeV/c^2 and m_{\tildeχ^\pm} > 94 GeV/c^2; m_{\tildeν} > 76.5 GeV/c^2 (direct and indirect decays); m_{\tilde{\ell}_R} > 83 GeV/c^2 (indirect decay only).
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
Aceraius helferi Kuwert 1891
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Boucher, Stéphane
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Cas, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Passalidae
Aceraius
Aceraius helferi

description: Aceraius helferi Kuwert, 1891
 Acerajus helferi Kuwert, 1891: 163.
Two syntypes are deposited in NMPC (ex coll. Nickerl).
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Passal. / Tenasser. [hw, not Kuwert, white label, red margin] // Kuwert / typ 96 [hw Nickerl, yellow label] // A. Helferi / Kuw. Typ. [hw Nickerl] // Nickerl [p] // TYPUS [p, red label, black margin] // helferi Kuw. / syntype revised [hw] / S. Boucher det. [p] 13 [hw]’.
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘ Sikkim / Helferi Kuw. / typ 94 [hw Nickerl] // Nickerl [p] // TYPUS [p, red label, black margin] // helferi Kuw. / syntype revised [hw] / S. Boucher det. [p] 13 [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. The localities of these syntypes do not agree completely with the original type locality, which is ‘Tenasserim, Philippinen?’. Later on, KUWERT (1898b) indicated only ‘Tenasserim’. Indeed, the species is distributed from Tenasserim up to Indochina, but not in the Philippines. Specimens in NMPC belong to the same species as the ones in Kuwert’s collection. All of them have the length as given in the original description, and certainly they come from the same series as the specimen with a handwritten label ‘Helfer’ in Kuwert’s collection (see also remark under A. ceylonicus for explanation of the mislabelling of the specimens).
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Boucher, Stéphane, Hájek, Jiří & Cas, Biology Centre, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 279-293 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 57 (1) on page 285
Small area estimation : estimating selected economic statistics for provinces of the Philippines
Creators: name: Navarro, Myra C
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Social sciences Statistical methods
subject: Estimation theory
subject: Economic surveys Philippines

description: Different methods of small area estimation are discussed in detail together with a summary of the applications for each method. A case study consisting of an application to small area estimation of selected Philippine economic data (employment, salary and value of output) are described. Seven different estimators are applied to this problem of estimating intercensal small area characteristics; 3 synthetic estimators, a SPREE estimator, a RATIO-SPREE estimator and 2 regression-based estimators. In addition, estimates of the variance of each estimator are derived. The various estimators are evaluated on the basis of their performance in replicating the 1988 Census of Establishments (CE) preliminary estimates. The absolute relative error percentage and the root mean square error are used in assessing the performance of each estimator. The SPREE is a best choice based on percentage absolute relative error while the RATIO-SPREE estimator is the most accurate in terms of root mean square error.
Indigenous politics in the governance of Fiji : the case of forestry
Creators: name: Qalo, Ropate Rakuita
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Indigenous peoples Politics and governmentFiji
subject: Forest policy Fiji
subject: Social change Fiji
subject: Fiji Social conditions

description: Indigenous Fijian politics in the modem world has been bewildering to many besides indigenous Fijians themselves. Fijians want to change to the modem world and simultaneously they are held back giving the impression that they do not want to . This thesis seeks to provide an explanation as to why it seems difficult for ethnic Fijians to change so as to accelerate social, economic and political development in their quest for change. in the process it chooses to view Fijian politics and changes through the forest industry. The thesis argues that only by embracing and internalizing a legal/rational authority will positive change and development of Fijian indigenes accelerate. Traditional authority which dominates the Fijians' world is traced historically through the forest industry together with dominant ideas, agents, events, industries and actors involved. The study is heterodoxical and eclectic, selecting data from fieldwork and documentary sources. Conceptual tools for this work are drawn from numerous disciplines besides politics: anthropology, philosophy, history, geography and forestry. Weber, and other scholars' work relating to Weber's monumental work, provide the basis of analyses. The base of indigenous authority and legitimation of force is established in the analyses. This is followed by an examination of the ideology of the 'Paramountcy of Fijian Interests' which serves as a legitimating factor for Fijian leaders. The case of forestry illustrates the historical and present impact of tradition al authority in the three models of nattrral, corporate and extension forest sectors. These units also represent private, national and communal types . Their history, management, and the dominant basis of legitimation are discussed and analysed from fieldwork and documentary data. The data includes personal researches since 1984, which are presented as appendicies. The process enables the examination of the Fijian power base and traditional authority simultaneously highlighting Fijian politics in the three Forestry types and in general. Forestry provides a window on the methodology adopted to examine the dominant base of authority in the governance of the country. In short the thesis illustrates the impact of the dominance of traditional authority in . the governanc.e of Fiji in general and in forestry in particular. -It highlights various ' " weaknesses in the change and development desired by Fijians in general and forestry " in particular. For an accelerated development a more basic change has to be put in motion. That change is in allowing government to seriously apply a predominantly legaVrational authority demanded internationally allowinK proper control and good government in Fiji through a less dominant traditional base of authority.
تدهور منصب الوزارة في عهد المغول الايلخانيين (711 -717ه/ 1311-1317م) مقبول للنشر في مجلة دراسات في التاريخ والاثار /جامعة بغداد/كلية الاداب،2019.
Creators: name: AL-Taai, Prof.Dr.Suaad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210302 Asian History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: The ministry's position in any country is important and vital, and it is based on the head of state institutions and its staff. The minister is the most prominent representative of the ruler, so he should have several conditions that qualify him to occupy this position. Therefore, the Mongols in Persia (651-756 / 1253-1355) Important and efficient elements to take over this monument and the dignitaries and intellectuals, regardless of their nationalities or religious beliefs, we find them Persian, Turkish, Arab, Muslim, Christian, Buddhist, Jewish and others. After the expansion of the Mughal-Illegal state, the deputies considered appointing two ministers at the same time to distribute the tasks, powers and rights between them, to prevent the conflict and the differences between them, and to discharge their duties without interference from the other party. The shackles and conspiracies began to be waged against them, especially against Minister Rashid al-Hamdani. Ali Shah took away most of his powers and rights and signed with senior state officials, , And proved to all his involvement in the killing of Ilkhan Oligaito by means of poison, and was sentenced to death in the year 717 AH / 1317 AD after the investigation and could not defend himself because of the agreement of all around him and their involvement in the plot against him
Measurement of Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering at HERA
Creators: name: H1 Collaboration
name: Adloff, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement is presented of elastic Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering e^+ + p -> e^+ + photon + p at HERA using data taken with the H1 detector. The cross section is measured as a function of the photon virtuality, Q^2, and the invariant mass, W, of the gamma p system, in the kinematic range 2 < Q^2 < 20 GeV^2, 30 < W < 120 GeV and |t| < 1 GeV^2, where t is the squared momentum transfer to the proton. The measurement is compared to QCD based calculations.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
Strong disorder fixed point in absorbing state phase transitions
Creators: name: Hooyberghs, Jef
name: Igloi, Ferenc
name: Vanderzande, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of quenched disorder on non-equilibrium phase transitions in the directed percolation universality class is studied by a strong disorder renormalization group approach and by density matrix renormalization group calculations. We show that for sufficiently strong disorder the critical behaviour is controlled by a strong disorder fixed point and in one dimension the critical exponents are conjectured to be exact: β=(3-\sqrt{5})/2 and ν_\perp=2. For disorder strengths outside the attractive region of this fixed point, disorder dependent critical exponents are detected. Existing numerical results in two dimensions can be interpreted within a similar scenario.
description: final version as accepted for PRL, contains new results in two dimensions
(النسب العلوي الشريف في المغرب)،مقبول للنشر في مجلة الاداب،كلية الاداب،جامعة بغداد،2019.بحث مشترك مع الباحثة اسيا ثامر هادي
Creators: name: AL-Taai, Prof.Dr.Suaad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: History

description: The knowledge of descent is a great thing to be acquaintance between people. God has made the knowledge of descent as well. No one can be ignorant of his ignorance minus the degree in credit. God has made mans acquaintance with their descendants obligatory for him in the creation of us people and tribes, There no better descent than the descent of the messenger of god. The branch of this noble family spread to the east and west of the land from our maser Ali bin abi Talib and our lady Fatima bint Mohammed, had their sons Al Hassan and AL Husain offspring in all countries.
Charm Radiative Decays with Neutral Mesons D^0 -> K^0(bar) pi^0 gamma, D^0 -> K^0(bar) eta (eta') gamma
Creators: name: Fajfer, Svjetlana
name: Prapotnik, Anita
name: Singer, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radiative decays D^0 -> K^0(bar) P^0 gamma with nonresonant K^0(bar) P^0 (P^0 = pi^0, eta, eta') are considered within the framework which combines heavy quark effective theory and the chiral Lagrangian. Due to neutral mesons the amplitudes do not have bremsstrahlung contributions. We assume factorization for the weak matrix elements. Light (virtual) vector mesons are found to give the main contribution to the decay amplitudes. The decay D^0 -> K^0(bar) pi^0 gamma is predicted to have a branching ratio of 3 x 10^(-4), with comparable contributions from parity-conserving and parity-violating parts of the amplitude. The decays with eta (eta') in the final state are expected with branching ratios of 1.1 x 10^(-5) and 0.4x10^(-7) respectively and are mainly parity conserving.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Search for T-violation in K^+ --> pi^0 mu^+ nu and K^+ --> mu^+ nu gamma Decays
Creators: name: Kudenko, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent progress in search for T-violating transverse muon polarization in the decays K^+ --> pi^0 mu^+ nu and K^+ --> mu^+ nu gamma in the on-going experiment E246 at KEK is reported. Future prospects in polarization measurements are also discussed.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, talk at the Conference of Nuclear Physics Department RAS, 27 November - 1 December 2000, ITEP, Moscow
Brane Cosmology Solutions with Bulk Scalar Fields
Creators: name: Davis, Stephen C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Brane cosmologies with static, five-dimensional and Z_2 symmetric bulks are analysed. A general solution generating mechanism is outlined. The qualatitive cosmological behaviour of all such solutions is determined. Conditions for avoiding naked bulk singularities are also discussed. The restrictions placed on the solutions by the assumption of such a static bulk are investigated. In particular the requirement of a non-standard energy-momentum conservation law. The failure of such solutions to provide viable quintessence terms in the Friedmann equations is also discussed.
description: 15 pages, references added, minor changes
مظاهر العمران في عهد المغول الايلخانيين(683-703ه/1284-1304م)منشور في مجلة دراسات – العلوم الانسانية والاجتماعية ،الجامعة الاردنية ،عمادة البحث العلمي المجلد 47،العدد 1،عمان،2020.
Creators: name: AL-Taai, Prof.Dr.Suaad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 210302 Asian History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: The manifestations of urbanism during the Mongols the Ilkhanites (683-703/1284-1304) Historyical Study" Abstract   Despite the violence in the history of the Mongols in the beginning of their appearance in the political arena and because of their preoccupation with their military campaigns and building the nucleus of their vast empire, they have not lost sight of the vocabulary of civilization, construction and urbanism and this is not coming between the night and its parts ,but it resulted from their mixing with the civilized and cultured peoples that were under their authority and in fact I see that the Mongols were the ones who underwent these peoples and they merged with them and contributed to the establishment of a sound foundation for the construction of a new civilization in its administrative and political institutions where a mixture of the Efficient elements in the development of cultural and administrative touches in every part of their state.   the Mongol Alkhananat is interested in the arts of architecture and construction and the Ilkhan Argun ( 683-690AH/1284-1291) and Elkhan Gazan (694-703AH/1295-1304) in front of them as well as the construction of squares, resorts, schools, hospitals, mosques, markets, etc.  Keywords; Argun, Gazan,Shanab Gazan, Endowments, Al Gazani river.       
Scaling the spin densities separately in density functional theory
Creators: name: Magyar, R. J.
name: Whittingham, T. K.
name: Burke, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coordinate scaling of each spin density separately is considered in spin density functional theory. A virial theorem relates the spin-scaled correlation energy to the spin-scaled correlation potentials. An adiabatic connection formula expresses energies at different spin interaction strengths in terms of spin scaling. Several popular approximate functionals are evaluated on the spin-scaled densities of atoms and of the uniform electron gas. The differences between this and uniform scaling are discussed.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Embedding planetesimals into white dwarf discs from large distances
Creators: name: Grishin, Evgeni
name: Veras, Dimitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of the intact minor planet embedded in the debris disc orbiting SDSS J1228+1040 raises questions about the dynamical history of the system. Further, the recent passage of the potentially interstellar object 1I/'Oumuamua within the solar system has re-ignited interest in minor body flux through exoplanetary systems. Here, we utilize the new analytical formalism from Grishin, Perets and Avni (2019) to estimate the rate at which the gaseous components of typical white dwarf discs trap an exo-planetesimal. We compare the types of captured orbits which arise from planetesimals originating from the interstellar medium, exo-Kuiper belts and exo-Oort clouds. We find that the rate of interstellar medium injection is negligible, whereas capture of both exo-Kuiper and exo-Oort cloud planetesimals is viable, but strongly size-dependent. For a gaseous disc which extends much beyond its Roche limit, capture is more probable than disruption at the Roche limit. We find that the capture probability linearly increases with the radial extent of the disc. Even in systems without minor planets, capture of smaller bodies will change the disc size distribution and potentially its temporal variability. Our formalism is general enough to be applied to future discoveries of embedded planetesimals in white dwarf debris discs.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
A corporate conundrum : the reform of Australian rural research and development
Creators: name: Lovett, Siwan Emma
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Rural development Research Australia
subject: Australia Social conditions

description: This thesis examines the revolution that occurred during the 1980s in the organisation, resourcing and management of Australian rural research and development. This revolution was based upon philosophies that advocated the need for research and development to move from being conducted in disparate and isolated organisations to being market-driven and industryrelevant. The implications of this change, the people responsible for its implementation and the processes used to implement such far-reaching reforms provide the basis for a case study that is rich in controversy and debate. Corporatisation provided the focal point for the reforms experienced in Australian ·rural research and development. As such, the thesis has as its central concern four key questions: what is corporatisation?, why did corporatisation occur? who was involved in the corporatisation process? and, has corporatisation achieved the goals it was designed to attain? An examination of the historical, social, political and economic contexts within which these reforms took place has been undertaken in order to answer these questions. This work is broadened to consider international trends in the management of rural research and development, with New Zealand providing an in-depth comparison. This approach reveals that, contrary to some accounts of the Australian rural research and development reforms as being a seamless and evolutionary process of change, the reforms experienced were ad hoc, sporadic and dependent upon the actions of a few key individuals. This challenges accounts of the past and analyses the impact of government decisionmaking upon organisations and individuals, the nature and extent of reform processes and the problems associated with organisations that must attempt to reconcile both public good and private sector demands.
Cricotopus (Paratrichocladius) rufiventris
Creators: name: Magoga, Giulia
name: Montagna, Matteo
name: Marziali, Laura
name: Rossaro, Bruno
name: Disaa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Cricotopus
Cricotopus rufiventris

description: Cricotopus (Paratrichocladius) rufiventris (Meigen, 1830)
 Chironomus rufiventris Meigen, 1830: 249.
 Orthocladius franzi Goetghebuer, 1949: 4, syn. nov.
 Type material examined. Orthocladius franzi: HOLOTYPE: ♁, pinned, now slide-mounted, labelled ‘ Orthocladius franzi n sp // type locality Bach vor Mischlauer Wasserfall 1948 leg. D Franz,Admont // Type ♁ / M. Goetghebuer’.
 Comments. ASHE & O’CONNOR (2012) listed Orthocladius franzi under nomina dubia in Orthocladiinae. The specimen examined here is unequivocally assigned to C. (P.) rufiventris, O. franzi becomes its junior synonym. Paratrichocladius Santos Abreu, 1918 is now included as a subgenus in Cricotopus van der Wulp, 1874 (CRANSTON & KROSCH 2015).
description: Published as part of Magoga, Giulia, Montagna, Matteo, Marziali, Laura, Rossaro, Bruno & Disaa, 2017, Revision of type and non-type material assigned to the genus Orthocladius by Goetghebuer (1940 - 1950), deposited in the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (Diptera: Chironomidae), pp. 723-749 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 725, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0097, http://zenodo.org/record/5318416
For Whom the Bell (Curve) Tolls: A to F, Trade Your Grade Based on the Net Present Value of Friendships with Financial Incentives
Creators: name: Kashyap, Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We discuss a possible solution to an unintended consequence of having grades, certificates, rankings and other diversions in the act of transferring knowledge; and zoom in specifically to the topic of having grades, on a curve. We conduct a thought experiment, taking a chapter (and some more?) from the financial markets, (where we trade pollution and what not?), to create a marketplace, where we can trade our grade, similar in structure to the interest rate swap. We connect this to broader problems that are creeping up, unintentionally, due to artificial labels we are attaching, to ourselves. The policy and philosophical implications of our arguments are to suggest that all trophies that we collect (including certificates, grades, medals etc.) should be viewed as personal equity or private equity (borrowing another widely used term in finance) and we should not use them to determine the outcomes in any selection criteria except have a cutoff point: either for jobs, higher studies, or, financial scholarships, other than for entertainment or spectator sports. We suggest alternate methods for grading and performance assessment and put forth tests for teaching and learning similar to the Turing Test for intelligence.
Additional file 2 of MIR99AHG inhibits EMT in pulmonary fibrosis via the miR-136-5p/USP4/ACE2 axis
Creators: name: Wang, Jun
name: Xiang, Yuan
name: Yang, Sheng-Xi
name: Zhang, Hui-Min
name: Li, Hui
name: Zong, Qi-Bei
name: Li, Le-Wei
name: Zhao, Li-Li
name: Xia, Ruo-Han
name: Li, Chao
name: Bao, Le-Yuan
name: Zhang, Tong-Cun
name: Liao, Xing-Hua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Abnormal expression of MIR99AHG in LUAD tissues. A. H&E staining of the LUAD tumor tissues and non-tumor tissues. B. Masson staining of tissue from LUAD with fibrosis. C. The expression levels of MIR99AHG in 20 paired LUAD tissues and non-tumor specimens were determined using RT-qPCR. D, E. FISH was used to determine the expression of MIR99AHG in LUAD tissue and the paired non-tumor sample. Statistical data are shown. F. FISH was performed to determine the subcellular distribution of MIR99AHG in A549 cells. ***P < 0.001.