cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Adaptable Register File Organization for Vector Processors
Creators: name: Lazo, Cristóbal Ramírez
name: Reggiani, Enrico
name: Morales, Carlos Rojas
name: Bagué, Roger Figueras
name: Vargas, Luis Alfonso Villa
name: Salinas, Marco Antonio Ramírez
name: Cortés, Mateo Valero
name: Unsal, Osman Sabri
name: Cristal, Adrián
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern scientific applications are getting more diverse, and the vector lengths in those applications vary widely. Contemporary Vector Processors (VPs) are designed either for short vector lengths, e.g., Fujitsu A64FX with 512-bit ARM SVE vector support, or long vectors, e.g., NEC Aurora Tsubasa with 16Kbits Maximum Vector Length (MVL). Unfortunately, both approaches have drawbacks. On the one hand, short vector length VP designs struggle to provide high efficiency for applications featuring long vectors with high Data Level Parallelism (DLP). On the other hand, long vector VP designs waste resources and underutilize the Vector Register File (VRF) when executing low DLP applications with short vector lengths. Therefore, those long vector VP implementations are limited to a specialized subset of applications, where relatively high DLP must be present to achieve excellent performance with high efficiency. To overcome these limitations, we propose an Adaptable Vector Architecture (AVA) that leads to having the best of both worlds. AVA is designed for short vectors (MVL=16 elements) and is thus area and energy-efficient. However, AVA has the functionality to reconfigure the MVL, thereby allowing to exploit the benefits of having a longer vector (up to 128 elements) microarchitecture when abundant DLP is present. We model AVA on the gem5 simulator and evaluate the performance with six applications taken from the RiVEC Benchmark Suite. To obtain area and power consumption metrics, we model AVA on McPAT for 22nm technology. Our results show that by reconfiguring our small VRF (8KB) plus our novel issue queue scheme, AVA yields a 2X speedup over the default configuration for short vectors. Additionally, AVA shows competitive performance when compared to a long vector VP, while saving 50% of area.
description: 28th IEEE International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture (HPCA 2022)
Additional file 4 of What incentives encourage local communities to collect and upload mosquito sound data by using smartphones? A mixed methods study in Tanzania
Creators: name: Dam, Rinita
name: Mponzi, Winifrida
name: Msaky, Dickson
name: Mwandyala, Tumpe
name: Kaindoa, Emmanuel W.
name: Sinka, Marianne E.
name: Kiskin, Ivan
name: Herreros-Moya, Eva
name: Messina, Janey
name: Shah, Syed Ghulam Sarwar
name: Roberts, Stephen
name: Willis, Kathy J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Demographic questionnaire. Do incentives improve local community collection of mosquito sound data using smartphones. Two case studies in Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Demographic Questionnaire in Kiswahili.
Supplementary_Material - Epidemiology and Changes in Mortality of Sepsis After the Implementation of Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines
Creators: name: Herrán-Monge, Rubén
name: Muriel-Bombín, Arturo
name: García-García, Marta M.
name: Merino-García, Pedro A.
name: Martínez-Barrios, Miguel
name: Andaluz, David
name: Ballesteros, Juan Carlos
name: Domínguez-Berrot, Ana María
name: Moradillo-Gonzalez, Susana
name: Macías, Santiago
name: Álvarez-Martínez, Braulio
name: M. José Fernández-Calavia
name: Tarancón, Concepción
name: Villar, Jesús
name: Blanco, Jesús
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplementary_Material for Epidemiology and Changes in Mortality of Sepsis After the Implementation of Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines by Rubén Herrán-Monge, Arturo Muriel-Bombín, Marta M. García-García, Pedro A. Merino-García, Miguel Martínez-Barrios, David Andaluz, Juan Carlos Ballesteros, Ana María Domínguez-Berrot, Susana Moradillo-Gonzalez, Santiago Macías, Braulio Álvarez-Martínez, M. José Fernández-Calavia, Concepción Tarancón, Jesús Villar, Jesús Blanco and on behalf of the GRECIA Network in Journal of Intensive Care Medicine
Additional file 1 of Detecting androgen receptor (AR), AR variant 7 (AR-V7), prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) gene expression in CTCs and plasma exosome-derived cfRNA in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) by integrating the VTX-1 CTC isolation system with the QIAGEN AdnaTest
Creators: name: Liu, Haiyan E.
name: Vuppalapaty, Meghah
name: Hoerner, Christian R.
name: Bergstrom, Colin P.
name: Chiu, Michael
name: Lemaire, Clementine
name: Che, James
name: Kaur, Amanpreet
name: Dimmick, Adam
name: Liu, Sean
name: Metzner, Thomas J.
name: Araya, Menna
name: Crouse, Steve
name: Sprenger-Haussels, Markus
name: Schlumpberger, Martin
name: Leppert, John T.
name: Hauch, Siegfried
name: Sollier, Elodie
name: Fan, Alice C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Exploring Li-ion Transport Properties of Li$_3$TiCl$_6$: A Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics Study
Creators: name: Selvaraj, Selva Chandrasekaran
name: Koverga, Volodymyr
name: Ngo, Anh T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2
subject: 81-XX Quantum theory 81-XX Quantum theory 81-xx

description: We performed large-scale molecular dynamics simulations based on a machine-learning force field (MLFF) to investigate the Li-ion transport mechanism in cation-disordered Li$_3$TiCl$_6$ cathode at six different temperatures, ranging from 25$^\mathrm{o}$C to 100$^\mathrm{o}$C. In this work, deep neural network method and data generated by $ab-initio$ molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations were deployed to build a high-fidelity MLFF. Radial distribution functions, Li-ion mean square displacements (MSD), diffusion coefficients, ionic conductivity, activation energy, and crystallographic direction-dependent migration barriers were calculated and compared with corresponding AIMD and experimental data to benchmark the accuracy of the MLFF. From MSD analysis, we captured both the self and distinct parts of Li-ion dynamics. The latter reveals that the Li-ions are involved in anti-correlation motion that was rarely reported for solid-state materials. Similarly, the self and distinct parts of Li-ion dynamics were used to determine Haven's ratio to describe the Li-ion transport mechanism in Li$_3$TiCl$_6$. Obtained trajectory from molecular dynamics infers that the Li-ion transportation is mainly through interstitial hopping which was confirmed by intra- and inter-layer Li-ion displacement with respect to simulation time. Ionic conductivity (1.06 mS/cm) and activation energy (0.29eV) calculated by our simulation are highly comparable with that of experimental values. Overall, the combination of machine-learning methods and AIMD simulations explains the intricate electrochemical properties of the Li$_3$TiCl$_6$ cathode with remarkably reduced computational time. Thus, our work strongly suggests that the deep neural network-based MLFF could be a promising method for large-scale complex materials.
description: 8 pages with 6 figures
Additional file 6 of What incentives encourage local communities to collect and upload mosquito sound data by using smartphones? A mixed methods study in Tanzania
Creators: name: Dam, Rinita
name: Mponzi, Winifrida
name: Msaky, Dickson
name: Mwandyala, Tumpe
name: Kaindoa, Emmanuel W.
name: Sinka, Marianne E.
name: Kiskin, Ivan
name: Herreros-Moya, Eva
name: Messina, Janey
name: Shah, Syed Ghulam Sarwar
name: Roberts, Stephen
name: Willis, Kathy J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Research Participant Experience Survey. Do incentives improve local community collection of mosquito sound data using smartphones? Two case studies in Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Research Participant Experience Survey in Kiswahili.
Extremely confined gap plasmon modes: when nonlocality matters
Creators: name: Boroviks, Sergejs
name: Lin, Zhan-Hong
name: Zenin, Vladimir A.
name: Ziegler, Mario
name: Dellith, Andrea
name: Gonçalves, P. A. D.
name: Wolff, Christian
name: Bozhevolnyi, Sergey I.
name: Huang, Jer-Shing
name: Mortensen, N. Asger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Historically, the field of plasmonics has been relying on the framework of classical electrodynamics, with the local-response approximation of material response being applied even when dealing with nanoscale metallic structures. However, when approaching the atomic-scale confinement of the electromagnetic radiation, mesoscopic effects are anticipated to become observable, e.g., those associated with the nonlocal electrodynamic surface response of the electron gas. We investigate nonlocal effects in propagating gap surface plasmon modes in ultrathin metal--dielectric--metal planar waveguides, exploiting monocrystalline gold flakes separated by atomic-layer-deposited aluminum oxide. We use scanning near-field optical microscopy to directly access the near-field of such confined gap plasmon modes and measure their dispersion relation (via their complex-valued propagation constants). We compare our experimental findings with the predictions of the generalized nonlocal optical response theory to unveil signatures of nonlocal damping, which becomes appreciable for smaller dielectric gaps.
description: Supporting information is available upon request to authors
Orthogonal Time Frequency Space for High Mobility Communications
Creators: name: Bora, Amit Sravan
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400608
subject: Wireless communication systems and technologies (incl. microwave and millimetrewave)

description: Next-generation wireless communication systems will support high-data rate services for mobile transmitters and receivers, such as those in high-speed trains, highway vehicles, and satellites. These high-mobility applications often experience time-varying channels due to high Doppler shifts, which existing modulation schemes struggle to handle. Recently, orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation has been found effective in such scenarios. This thesis investigates OTFS modulation, addressing practical challenges in its application to high-mobility communications. It also explores its adaptability with technologies like MIMO, cell-free massive MIMO, and intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS) to enhance signal reliability and performance in future wireless networks.
Supplemental Material, appendix-2 - Framing the Narrative: Female Fighters, External Audience Attitudes, and Transnational Support for Armed Rebellions
Creators: name: Manekin, Devorah
name: Wood, Reed M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, appendix-2 for Framing the Narrative: Female Fighters, External Audience Attitudes, and Transnational Support for Armed Rebellions by Devorah Manekin and Reed M. Wood in Journal of Conflict Resolution
Additional file 1 of What incentives encourage local communities to collect and upload mosquito sound data by using smartphones? A mixed methods study in Tanzania
Creators: name: Dam, Rinita
name: Mponzi, Winifrida
name: Msaky, Dickson
name: Mwandyala, Tumpe
name: Kaindoa, Emmanuel W.
name: Sinka, Marianne E.
name: Kiskin, Ivan
name: Herreros-Moya, Eva
name: Messina, Janey
name: Shah, Syed Ghulam Sarwar
name: Roberts, Stephen
name: Willis, Kathy J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Topic guide for community members. HumBug: Developing a mosquito monitoring tool for Least Developed Countries – Focus group/interview guide to engage community members in rural Tanzania
Additional file 1 of Continuing the conversation: a cross-sectional study about the effects of work-related adverse events on the mental health of Dutch (resident) obstetrician-gynaecologists (ObGyns)
Creators: name: Baas, Melanie A.M.
name: Stramrood, Claire A.I.
name: Molenaar, Jolijn E.
name: van Baar, Petra M.
name: Vanhommerig, Joost W.
name: van Pampus, Maria G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
JHS911326 Supplemental Material2 - Supplemental material for A randomized controlled trial of real versus sham acupuncture for basal thumb joint arthritis
Creators: name: Barnard, Anna
name: Jansen, Victoria
name: Swindells, Mark G.
name: Arundell, Melanie
name: Burke, Frank D.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, JHS911326 Supplemental Material2 for A randomized controlled trial of real versus sham acupuncture for basal thumb joint arthritis by Anna Barnard, Victoria Jansen, Mark G. Swindells, Melanie Arundell and Frank D. Burke in Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume)
Early-type galaxy density profiles from IllustrisTNG: III. Effects on outer kinematic structure
Creators: name: Wang, Yunchong
name: Mao, Shude
name: Vogelsberger, Mark
name: Springel, Volker
name: Hernquist, Lars
name: Wechsler, Risa
name: .
name: Tsinghua
name: Stanford
name: MIT
name: MPA
name: Harvard
name: SLAC
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Early-type galaxies (ETGs) possess total density profiles close to isothermal, which can lead to non-Gaussian line-of-sight velocity dispersion (LOSVD) under anisotropic stellar orbits. However, recent observations of local ETGs in the MASSIVE Survey reveal outer kinematic structures at $1.5 R_{\mathrm{eff}}$ (effective radius) that are inconsistent with fixed isothermal density profiles; the authors proposed varying density profiles as an explanation. We aim to verify this conjecture and understand the influence of stellar assembly on these kinematic features through mock ETGs in IllustrisTNG. We create mock Integral-Field-Unit observations to extract projected stellar kinematic features for 207 ETGs with stellar mass $M_{\ast}\geqslant 10^{11} \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ in TNG100-1. The mock observations reproduce the key outer ($1.5R_{\mathrm{eff}}$) kinematic structures in the MASSIVE ETGs, including the puzzling positive correlation between velocity dispersion profile outer slope $γ_{\mathrm{outer}}$ and the kurtosis $h_{4}$'s gradient. We find that $h_{4}$ is uncorrelated with stellar orbital anisotropy beyond $R_{\mathrm{eff}}$; instead we find that the variations in $γ_{\mathrm{outer}}$ and outer $h_{4}$ (a good proxy for $h_{4}$ gradient) are both driven by variations of the density profile at the outskirts across different ETGs. These findings corroborate the proposed conjecture and rule out velocity anisotropy as the origin of non-Gaussian outer kinematic structure in ETGs. We also find that the outer kurtosis and anisotropy correlate with different stellar assembly components, with the former related to minor mergers or flyby interactions while the latter is mainly driven by major mergers, suggesting distinct stellar assembly origins that decorrelates the two quantities.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 19 pages, 11 figures. Moderate revision since v1
Additional file 1 of Atypical brain structural connectivity and social cognition in childhood maltreatment and peer victimisation
Creators: name: Lim, Lena
name: Talozzi, Lia
name: Howells, Henrietta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Supplemental Material, APC-19-0101_Supplemental_Table_1 - Informatics Training for Pathology Practice and Research in the Digital Era
Creators: name: Maness, Heather T. D.
name: Behar-Horenstein, Linda S.
name: Clare-Salzler, Michael
name: Srikar Chamala
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental Material, APC-19-0101_Supplemental_Table_1 for Informatics Training for Pathology Practice and Research in the Digital Era by Heather T. D. Maness, Linda S. Behar-Horenstein, Michael Clare-Salzler and Srikar Chamala in Academic Pathology
Resolvability in Hypergraphs
Creators: name: Javaid, Imran
name: Haider, Azeem
name: Salman, Muhammad
name: Mehtab, Sadaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C12, 05C65

description: This article emphasizes an extension of the study of metric and par- tition dimension to hypergraphs. We give a sharp lower bounds for the metric and partition dimension of hypergraphs in general and give exact values under specified conditions.eral and give exact values with specified conditions.
Supplemental Material, APC-19-0101_Supplemental_Table_2 - Informatics Training for Pathology Practice and Research in the Digital Era
Creators: name: Maness, Heather T. D.
name: Behar-Horenstein, Linda S.
name: Clare-Salzler, Michael
name: Srikar Chamala
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental Material, APC-19-0101_Supplemental_Table_2 for Informatics Training for Pathology Practice and Research in the Digital Era by Heather T. D. Maness, Linda S. Behar-Horenstein, Michael Clare-Salzler and Srikar Chamala in Academic Pathology
TRC914902 Supplementary material - Supplemental material for Controls of Temporal Variations on Soil Respiration in a Tropical Lowland Rainforest in Hainan Island, China
Creators: name: Cui, Yi-Bin
name: Feng, Ji-Guang
name: Liao, Li-Guo
name: Yu, Rui
name: Zhang, Xiang
name: Liu, Yu-Hai
name: Yang, Lian-Yan
name: Zhao, Jun-Fu
name: Tan, Zheng-Hong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Geography
Regional Analysis and Development

description: Supplemental material, TRC914902 Supplementary material for Controls of Temporal Variations on Soil Respiration in a Tropical Lowland Rainforest in Hainan Island, China by Yi-Bin Cui, Ji-Guang Feng, Li-Guo Liao, Rui Yu, Xiang Zhang, Yu-Hai Liu, Lian-Yan Yang, Jun-Fu Zhao and Zheng-Hong Tan in Tropical Conservation Science
JBD914985_supplemental_material - Stability and change in well-being among middle-aged and older Japanese
Creators: name: Nakagawa, Takeshi
name: Nishita, Yukiko
name: Tange, Chikako
name: Tomida, Makiko
name: Kinoshita, Kaori
name: Otsuka, Rei
name: Ando, Fujiko
name: Shimokata, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: JBD914985_supplemental_material for Stability and change in well-being among middle-aged and older Japanese by Takeshi Nakagawa, Yukiko Nishita, Chikako Tange, Makiko Tomida, Kaori Kinoshita, Rei Otsuka, Fujiko Ando and Hiroshi Shimokata in International Journal of Behavioral Development
Additional file 1 of Electroretinography and suicidal behaviors: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kaggwa, Mark Mohan
name: Prat, Sebastien
name: Davids, Arianna
name: Robbins, Amara
name: Erb, Bailea
name: Mamak, Mini
name: Chaimowitz, Gary Andrew
name: Olagunju, Andrew T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Whistler waves in the quasi-parallel and quasi-perpendicular magnetosheath
Creators: name: Svenningsson, Ida
name: Yordanova, Emiliya
name: Khotyaintsev, Yuri V.
name: André, Mats
name: Cozzani, Giulia
name: Steinvall, Konrad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Earth's magnetosheath (MSH), several processes contribute to energy dissipation and plasma heating, one of which is wave-particle interactions between whistler waves and electrons. However, the overall impact of whistlers on electron dynamics in the MSH remains to be quantified. We analyze 18 hours of burst-mode measurements from the Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) mission, including data from the unbiased magnetosheath campaign during February-March 2023. We present a statistical study of 34,409 whistler waves found using automatic detection. We compare wave occurrence in the different MSH geometries and find three times higher occurrence in the quasi-perpendicular MSH compared to the quasi-parallel case. We also study the wave properties and find that the waves propagate quasi-parallel to the background magnetic field, have a median frequency of 0.2 times the electron cyclotron frequency, median amplitude of 0.03-0.06 nT (30-60 pT), and median duration of a few tens of wave periods. The whistler waves are preferentially observed in local magnetic dips and density peaks and are not associated with an increased temperature anisotropy. Also, almost no whistlers are observed in regions with parallel electron plasma beta lower than 0.1. Importantly, when estimating pitch-angle diffusion times we find that the whistler waves cause significant pitch-angle scattering of electrons in the MSH.
description: Published 16 June 2024 in JGR Space Physics. 19 pages, 11 figures
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ppq-10.1177_1354068820912653 - Inferring party positions across issue dimensions
Creators: name: Liñeira, Robert
name: Muñoz, Jordi
name: Rico, Guillem
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ppq-10.1177_1354068820912653 for Inferring party positions across issue dimensions by Robert Liñeira, Jordi Muñoz and Guillem Rico in Party Politics
Additional file 1 of Development of a program theory for osteoporosis patient education in Denmark: a qualitative study based on realist evaluation
Creators: name: Rubæk, Mette
name: Broholm-Jørgensen, Marie
name: Andersen, Susan
name: Jakobsen, Pernille Ravn
name: Rothmann, Mette Juel
name: Langdahl, Bente
name: Hitz, Mette Friberg
name: Holmberg, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Description of elements in program theory with examples of empirical data.
Additional file 1 of Psychometric evaluation of the computerized battery for neuropsychological evaluation of children (BENCI) among school aged children in the context of HIV in an urban Kenyan setting
Creators: name: Rachel, Maina
name: Jia, He
name: Amina, Abubakar
name: Perez-Garcia, Miguel
name: Kumar, Manasi
name: Wicherts, Jelte M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Pilot Study BENCI Observations, Respondents Feedback and Researchers Recommendations.
Supplement_Table_1_and_2 - Attending After-School Physical Activity Club 2 Days a Week Attenuated an Increase in Percentage Body Fat and a Decrease in Fitness Among Adolescent Girls at Risk for Obesity
Creators: name: Robbins, Lorraine B.
name: Jiying Ling
name: Fujun Wen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplement_Table_1_and_2 for Attending After-School Physical Activity Club 2 Days a Week Attenuated an Increase in Percentage Body Fat and a Decrease in Fitness Among Adolescent Girls at Risk for Obesity by Lorraine B. Robbins, Jiying Ling and Fujun Wen in American Journal of Health Promotion
Acid-soaked molluscs: a xenophoric approach to practising sculpture and print
Creators: name: Mckinlay, Julia
Publisher: name: Leeds Beckett University
Year: 2024

description: This thesis examines three bodies of work produced in 2019: Feeling the Underside, an artist’s book; Mollusc Series, a series of etchings; and Coiled in a Single Plane, Skimmed and Separated, an installation. The catalyst for these works was an encounter with a xenophora carrier snail shell at the Leeds Discovery Centre archive. Xenophora are marine gastropods known for their collecting behaviour, they gather shells, stones, fragments of coral and other detritus from the sea floor and attach this material to the outside of its own shell. They become museums of the sea floor, specific to their locality. This thesis considers the process of making the three works and the subsequent evolution of a xenophoric research methodology, that shadows the xenophora’s habits as a creative process. The methodology is contextualised by the theories of Donna Haraway (tentacular thinking), Anna Lowenhaupt Tsing (ecological assemblages) and Jane Bennett (vibrant materials). A main contribution of this thesis is the proposed xenophoric research methodology, which uniquely combines thinking with the xenophora with material knowledge and tactility, to produce sculpture and print. New materialism and material culture studies inform much the work discussed and the proposed xenophoric research methodology. The three works discussed throughout, bridge the divide between print and sculpture and combine research into conchology, sculpture production and the mutability of print. These bodies of work are discussed in relation to key works by Marcel Duchamp, Mark Dion and the practices of artists Helen Chadwick, Alice Channer and Carol Bove alongside others. Throughout this thesis is a focus on material processes and how they overlap with equivalent processes found in geology, nature and the activities of non-human lifeforms. This PhD by practice is the result of a collaboration with Yorkshire Sculpture International (YSI), a new festival of visual art in Yorkshire focusing on contemporary sculpture. The first iteration of the festival (22 June to 29 September 2019) was held across four partner galleries: Henry Moore Institute, Leeds Art Gallery, The Hepworth Wakefield, Yorkshire Sculpture Park, and in the public realm between Leeds and Wakefield. This research developed while being embedded in the team delivering Yorkshire Sculpture International 2019 and supporting the delivery of public programming and public sculpture commissions by international artists.
SCE860345_ed – Supplemental material for Encountering Finitude, Confronting Infinitude: Leo Tolstoy, Emmanuel Levinas, and the Ethics of Non-Resistance
Creators: name: Fishley, Daniel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 220499 Religion and Religious Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Supplemental material, SCE860345_ed for Encountering Finitude, Confronting Infinitude: Leo Tolstoy, Emmanuel Levinas, and the Ethics of Non-Resistance by Daniel Fishley in Studies in Christian Ethics
A Dirac-type theorem for uniform hypergraphs
Creators: name: Ma, Yue
name: Hou, Xinmin
name: Gao, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C35, 05C38

description: Dirac (1952) proved that every connected graph of order $n>2k+1$ with minimum degree more than $k$ contains a path of length at least $2k+1$. Erdős and Gallai (1959) showed that every $n$-vertex graph $G$ with average degree more than $k-1$ contains a path of length $k$. The hypergraph extension of the Erdős-Gallai Theorem have been given by Győri, Katona, Lemons~(2016) and Davoodi et al.~(2018). Füredi, Kostochka, and Luo (2019) gave a connected version of the Erdős-Gallai Theorem for hypergraphs. In this paper, we give a hypergraph extension of the Dirac's Theorem: Given positive integers $n,k$ and $r$, let $H$ be a connected $n$-vertex $r$-graph with no Berge path of length $2k+1$. We show that (1) If $k> r\ge 4$ and $n>2k+1$, then $δ_1(H)\le\binom{k}{r-1}$. Furthermore, the equality holds if and only if $S'_r(n,k)\subseteq H\subseteq S_r(n,k)$ or $H\cong S(sK_{k+1}^{(r)},1)$; (2) If $k\ge r\ge 2$ and $n>2k(r-1)$, then $δ_1(H)\le \binom{k}{r-1}$. The result is also a Dirac-type version of the result of Füredi, Kostochka, and Luo. As an application of (1), we give a better lower bound of the minimum degree than the ones in the Dirac-type results for Berge Hamiltonian cycle given by Bermond et al.~(1976) and Clemens et al. (2016), respectively.
description: 23 pages
Supplemental_file-CERA-18-0088.R2_1-1 – Supplemental material for Multidisciplinary design optimization of a gear train transmission
Creators: name: Mahiddini, Brahim
name: Chettibi, Taha
name: Benfriha, Khaled
name: Amézian Aoussat
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_file-CERA-18-0088.R2_1-1 for Multidisciplinary design optimization of a gear train transmission by Brahim Mahiddini, Taha Chettibi, Khaled Benfriha and Amézian Aoussat in Concurrent Engineering
Diseño preliminar de un impeller para un compresor centrifugo de bajo flujo masico
Creators: name: Escuela de Aviación Ejército
name: Bernal, Sergio
name: Salazar, Juan Andres
name: Reinoso Pintor, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Este proyecto se centra en el diseño, desarrollo y evaluación de un compresor centrífugo, utilizando herramientas modernas de diseño y análisis. Con SolidWorks, se modela el compresor considerando factores críticos como el número de alabes, su grosor, su ángulo, diámetro y áreas. Se ha realizado un diseño preliminar del compresor centrífugo, analizando aspectos fundamentales para garantizar su eficiencia y rendimiento. Durante este proceso, de ha tenido en cuenta variables operativas claves y se ha trabajado en la optimización de los parámetros del diseño. El objetivo principal del proyecto es evaluar el comportamiento del compresor bajo diferentes condiciones operativas. Los datos obtenidos se utilizan para analizar la eficiencia y el rendimiento del compresor, permitiendo identificar oportunidades de mejora y optimización. Además, se documenta el proceso de diseño y análisis mediante un informe detallado que describe el modelado, la simulación y resultados obtenidos, proporcionando una visión completa del procedimiento y hallazgo.
Additional file 1 of Grace Under Pressure: a mixed methods impact assessment of a verbatim theatre intervention to improve healthcare workplace culture
Creators: name: Hooker, Claire
name: Karageorge, Aspasia
name: Scott, Karen M.
name: Lim, Renee
name: Nash, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
HPP862767_suppl_mat – Supplemental material for Association Between Comprehensive School Physical Activity Program Implementation and Principal Support
Creators: name: Lee, Joey A.
name: Welk, Gregory J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, HPP862767_suppl_mat for Association Between Comprehensive School Physical Activity Program Implementation and Principal Support by Joey A. Lee and Gregory J. Welk in Health Promotion Practice
Additional file 1 of Thiazide-associated hyponatremia increases the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events among elderly Taiwanese patients
Creators: name: Yang, Hsun
name: Hsu, Jane Lu
name: Kuo, Yu-Hung
name: Liao, Kuan-Fu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of Genome-wide characterization of post-transcriptional processes related to wood formation in Dalbergia odorifera
Creators: name: Jiao, Nanbo
name: Xu, Jieru
name: Wang, Yue
name: Li, Dunxi
name: Chen, Feifei
name: Chen, Yu
name: Chen, Jinhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Noise Enhanced Neural Networks for Analytic Continuation
Creators: name: Yao, Juan
name: Wang, Ce
name: Yao, Zhiyuan
name: Zhai, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytic continuation maps imaginary-time Green's functions obtained by various theoretical/numerical methods to real-time response functions that can be directly compared with experiments. Analytic continuation is an important bridge between many-body theories and experiments but is also a challenging problem because such mappings are ill-conditioned. In this work, we develop a neural network-based method for this problem. The training data is generated either using synthetic Gaussian-type spectral functions or from exactly solvable models where the analytic continuation can be obtained analytically. Then, we applied the trained neural network to the testing data, either with synthetic noise or intrinsic noise in Monte Carlo simulations. We conclude that the best performance is always achieved when a proper amount of noise is added to the training data. Moreover, our method can successfully capture multi-peak structure in the resulting response function for the cases with the best performance. The method can be combined with Monte Carlo simulations to compare with experiments on real-time dynamics.
Perelman's Ricci Flow in Topological Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Frenkel, Alexander
name: Horava, Petr
name: Randall, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We find the regime of our recently constructed topological nonrelativistic quantum gravity, in which Perelman's Ricci flow equations on Riemannian manifolds appear precisely as the localization equations in the path integral. In this mapping between physics and mathematics, the role of Perelman's dilaton is played by our lapse function. Perelman's local fixed volume condition emerges dynamically as the $λ$ parameter in our kinetic term approaches $λ\to-\infty$. The DeTurck trick that decouples the metric flow from the dilaton flow is simply a gauge-fixing condition for the gauge symmetry of spatial diffeomorphisms. We show how Perelman's ${\cal F}$ and ${\cal W}$ entropy functionals are related to our superpotential. We explain the origin of Perelman's $τ$ function, which appears in the ${\cal W}$ entropy functional for shrinking solitons, as the Goldstone mode associated with time translations and spatial rescalings: In fact, in our quantum gravity, Perelman's $τ$ turns out to play the role of a dilaton for anisotropic scale transformations. The map between Perelman's flow and the localization equations in our topological quantum gravity requires an interesting redefinition of fields, which includes a reframing of the metric. With this embedding of Perelman's equations into topological quantum gravity, a wealth of mathematical results on the Ricci flow can now be imported into physics and reformulated in the language of quantum field theory.
description: 31 pages, 1 figure
M17 MIR: A Massive Star is Forming via Episodic Mass Accretion
Creators: name: Zhou, Wei
name: Chen, Zhiwei
name: Jiang, Zhibo
name: Feng, Haoran
name: Jiang, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyzed the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) band 6 data for the outbursting massive protostar M17~MIR. The ALMA CO $J=2-1$ data reveal a collimated and bipolar north-south outflow from M17~MIR. The blue-shifted outflow exhibits four CO knots (N1 to N4) along the outflow axis, while the red-shifted outflow appears as a single knot (S1). The extremely high velocity (EHV) emissions of N1 and S1 are jet-like and contain sub-knots along the outflow axis. Assuming the nearest EHV sub-knots trace the ejecta from the accretion outbursts in the past decades, a tangential ejection velocity of $\sim421\,\mathrm{km\,s^{-1}}$ is derived for M17~MIR. Assuming the same velocity, the dynamical times of the multiple ejecta, traced by the four blue-shifted CO knots, range from 20 to 364 years. The four blue-shifted CO knots imply four clustered accretion outbursts with a duration of tens of years in the past few hundred years. The intervals between the four clustered accretion outbursts are also about tens of years. These properties of the four clustered accretion outbursts are in line with the disk gravitational instability and fragmentation model. The episodic accretion history of M17~MIR traced by episodic outflow suggests that a massive star can form from a lower-mass protostar via frequent episodic accretion events triggered by disk gravitational instability and fragmentation. The first detection of the knotty outflow from an outbursting massive protostar suggests that mass ejections accompanied with accretion events could serve as an effective diagnostic tool for the episodic accretion histories of massive protostars.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJL; typos corrected
NaRe$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$ phosphate-based ceramic with kosnarite structure as a matrix for technetium immobilization. Production. Properties
Creators: name: Alekseeva, L.
name: Nokhrin, A.
name: Orlova, A.
name: Boldin, M.
name: Lantcev, E.
name: Murashov, A.
name: Korchenkin, K.
name: Ryabkov, D.
name: Chuvildeev, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NaRe$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$ phosphate-based ceramic with the structure of kosnarite mineral was obtained by spark plasma sintering. Rhenium (Re) served as a chemical and structural analog of technetium. The ceramic relative density was 85%. The mechanism of Re static leaching from NaRe$_2$(PO$_4$)$_3$ ceramic at room temperature was investigated. The leaching rate of rhenium was $1.3\times10^{-5}$ g/(cm$^2$*day).
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, Category: cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Additional file 1 of Neural EGFL-like 1, a craniosynostosis-related osteochondrogenic molecule, strikingly associates with neurodevelopmental pathologies
Creators: name: Li, Chenshuang
name: Zheng, Zhong
name: Ha, Pin
name: Jiang, Wenlu
name: Soo, Chia
name: Ting, Kang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Known Nell-1 SNP correlated with neurodevelopmental disorders.
A PIE Representation of Coupled Linear 2D PDEs and Stability Analysis using LPIs
Creators: name: Jagt, Declan S.
name: Peet, Matthew M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a Partial Integral Equation (PIE) representation of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in two spatial variables. PIEs are an algebraic state-space representation of infinite-dimensional systems and have been used to model 1D PDEs and time-delay systems without continuity constraints or boundary conditions -- making these PIE representations amenable to stability analysis using convex optimization. To extend the PIE framework to 2D PDEs, we first construct an algebra of Partial Integral (PI) operators on the function space L_2[x,y], providing formulae for composition, adjoint, and inversion. We then extend this algebra to R^n x L_2[x] x L_2[y] x L_2[x,y] and demonstrate that, for any suitable coupled, linear PDE in 2 spatial variables, there exists an associated PIE whose solutions bijectively map to solutions of the original PDE -- providing conversion formulae between these representations. Next, we use positive matrices to parameterize the convex cone of 2D PI operators -- allowing us to optimize PI operators and solve Linear PI Inequality (LPI) feasibility problems. Finally, we use the 2D LPI framework to provide conditions for stability of 2D linear PDEs. We test these conditions on 2D heat and wave equations and demonstrate that the stability condition has little to no conservatism.
Additional file 1 of Association between genetic polymorphisms and other attributing factors with lipid profiles among statin users: a cross-sectional retrospective study
Creators: name: Shamsudin, Amirul Faez
name: Sulong, Sarina
name: Ahmad, Imran
name: Bakar, Nur Salwani
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Appendix 1. Figures for gels and sequence allignments.
Photometric calibrations and characterization of the 4K$\times$4K CCD Imager, the first-light axial port instrument for the 3.6m DOT
Creators: name: Kumar, Amit
name: Pandey, S. B.
name: Singh, Avinash
name: Yadav, R. K. S.
name: Reddy, B. K.
name: Nanjappa, N.
name: Yadav, S.
name: Srinivasan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work, recent characterization results of the 4K$\times$4K CCD Imager (a first light instrument of the 3.6m Devasthal Optical Telescope; DOT) and photometric calibrations are discussed, along with measurements of the extinction coefficients and sky brightness values at the location of the 3.6m DOT site based on the imaging data taken between 2016 and 2021. For the 4K$\times$4K CCD Imager, all given combinations of gains (1, 2, 3, 5, and 10 e$^-$/ADU) and readout noise values for the three readout speeds (100 kHz, 500 kHz, and 1 MHz) are verified using the sky flats and bias frames taken during early 2021; measured values resemble well with the theoretical ones. Using color-color and color-magnitude transformation equations, color coefficients ($α$) and zero-points ($β$) are determined to constrain and examine their long-term consistencies and any possible evolution based on $UBVRI$ observations of several Landolt standard fields observed during 2016-2021. Our present analysis exhibits consistency among estimated $α$ values within the 1$σ$ and does not show any noticeable trend with time. We also found that the photometric errors and limiting magnitudes computed using the CCD Imager data follow the simulated ones published earlier. The average extinction coefficients, their seasonal variations, and zenith night-sky brightness values for the moon-less nights for all ten Bessell and SDSS filters are also estimated and found comparable to those reported for other good astronomical sites.
description: Published in Special Issue of Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy, 2022; updated to match the accepted version
Additional file 2 of Neural EGFL-like 1, a craniosynostosis-related osteochondrogenic molecule, strikingly associates with neurodevelopmental pathologies
Creators: name: Li, Chenshuang
name: Zheng, Zhong
name: Ha, Pin
name: Jiang, Wenlu
name: Soo, Chia
name: Ting, Kang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S1. Micro-CT analyses revealed no significant calvarial bone malformations in 3-month-old Nell-1+/6R  mice.
supplementary_materials - Social Class and Children’s Prosociality: A Study in the Context of China’s Dual Urban–Rural Structure
Creators: name: Kuang, Yi
name: Wang, Fei
name: Wang, Zuo-Jun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: supplementary_materials for Social Class and Children’s Prosociality: A Study in the Context of China’s Dual Urban–Rural Structure by Yi Kuang, Fei Wang and Zuo-Jun Wang in Social Psychological and Personality Science
Additional file 4 of Neural EGFL-like 1, a craniosynostosis-related osteochondrogenic molecule, strikingly associates with neurodevelopmental pathologies
Creators: name: Li, Chenshuang
name: Zheng, Zhong
name: Ha, Pin
name: Jiang, Wenlu
name: Soo, Chia
name: Ting, Kang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S2.The Nell-1+/6R mice did not represent major changes in anxiety levels as indicated by the open field arena (OFA) test. The total travel distance (A) and time spent in periphery versus center in two different central percentage calculations (66% in B, and 50% in C) are presented. No difference was found between Nell-1+/6R mice and their WT littermates for both genders. Data are presented as median ± 95% confidence interval, N= 16 for each group. Mann-Whitney U test was used for statistical analysis. N.S.: none statistically significant.