cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Serial circulating tumor DNA detection using a personalized, tumor-informed assay in esophageal adenocarcinoma patients following resection
Creators: name: Ococks, Emma
name: Sharma, Shruti
name: Ng, Alvin Wei Tian
name: Consortium, OCCAMS
name: Aleshin, Alexey
name: Fitzgerald, Rebecca C
name: Smyth, Elizabeth
name: Edwards, Paul AW
name: Grehan, Nicola
name: Nutzinger, Barbara
name: Fidziukiewicz, Elwira
name: Redmond, Aisling M
name: Northrop, Alex
name: Abbas, Sujath
name: Smyth, Elizabeth C
name: O’Donovan, Maria
name: Miremadi, Ahmad
name: Malhotra, Shalini
name: Tripathi, Monika
name: Grantham, Amber
name: Cheah, Calvin
name: Coles, Hannah
name: Flint, Connor
name: Eldridge, Matthew
name: Secrier, Maria
name: Devonshire, Ginny
name: Jammula, Sriganesh
name: Davies, Jim
name: Crichton, Charles
name: Carroll, Nick
name: Hardwick, Richard H
name: Safranek, Peter
name: Hindmarsh, Andrew
name: Sujendran, Vijayendran
name: Hayes, Stephen J
name: Ang, Yeng
name: Sharrocks, Andrew
name: Preston, Shaun R
name: Bagwan, Izhar
name: Save, Vicki
name: Skipworth, Richard JE
name: Hupp, Ted R
name: O’Neill, J Robert
name: Tucker, Olga
name: Beggs, Andrew
name: Taniere, Philippe
name: Puig, Sonia
name: Contino, Gianmarco
name: Underwood, Timothy J
name: Walker, Robert C
name: Grace, Ben L
name: Lagergren, Jesper
name: Gossage, James
name: Mahadeva, Ula
name: Davies, Andrew
name: Chang, Fuju
name: Goh, Vicky
name: Ciccarelli, Francesca D
name: Sanders, Grant
name: Berrisford, Richard
name: Chan, David
name: Cheong, Ed
name: Kumar, Bhaskar
name: Sreedharan, L
name: Parsons, Simon L
name: Soomro, Irshad
name: Kaye, Philip
name: Saunders, John
name: Lovat, Laurence
name: Haidry, Rehan
name: Scott, Michael
name: Sothi, Sharmila
name: Lishman, Suzy
name: Hanna, George B
name: Moorthy, Krishna
name: Peters, Christopher J
name: Grabowska, Anna
name: Turkington, Richard
name: McManus, Damian
name: Coleman, Helen
name: Petty, Russell D
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: Genetics & Genomics
Genome Integrity & Repair
Gene Expression
Computational & Systems Biology

description: No description supplied
Andrew P. Fitzpatrick und Colin Haselgrove (Herausgeber), Julius Caesar’s Battle for Gaul, New Archaeological Perspectives
Creators: name: Köstner, Elena
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Andrew P. Fitzpatrick und Colin Haselgrove (Herausgeber), Julius Caesar’s Battle for Gaul, New Archaeological Perspectives. Oxbow Books, Oxford und Philadelphia 2019. 336 Seiten mit 138 Abbildungen und 2 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: BRANNIF AIRWAYS: COLUMBIA, MISSOURI: 1934-12-08
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1934
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
Transitoorne isheemiline atakk – insuldi häirekell
Creators: name: Kõrv, Janika
name: Vibo, Riina
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008

description: Transitoorne isheemiline atakk (TIA) on tervisehäire, millele ei pöörata sageli tähelepanu, kuid mida peaks käsitlema erakorralise seisundina. TIA põhjuseks on peaaju-või silmaarterite vereringe häire tromboosi või emboolia tõttu, mis on tekkinud arterite, südame- või hematoloogiliste haiguste tulemusena. Ligikaudu 2/3 TIAdest kestab vähem kui 1 tund, ning kuna sümptomid taanduvad täielikult, on TIA diagnoos enamasti retrospektiivne. TIA järel on isheemilise insuldi risk suur: esimese 48 tunni jooksul 2,5–5%, esimesel nädalal kuni 13% ning 6 kuu jooksul kuni 20%. Uuringud näitavad, et kiire ning adekvaatse käsitluse ja kohe alustatud raviga on võimalik ära hoida isegi kuni 79% insultidest.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(5):372−378
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2008
Classical models of affinely-rigid bodies with "thickness" in degenerate dimension
Creators: name: Kovalchuk, Vasyl
name: Rożko, Ewa Eliza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The special interest is devoted to such situations when the material space of our object with affine degrees of freedom has generally lower dimension than the one of the physical space. In other words when we have the $m$-dimensional affinely-rigid body moving in the $n$-dimensional physical space, $m
Covering of ordinals
Creators: name: Braud, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper focuses on the structure of fundamental sequences of ordinals smaller than $ε_0$. A first result is the construction of a monadic second-order formula identifying a given structure, whereas such a formula cannot exist for ordinals themselves. The structures are precisely classified in the pushdown hierarchy. Ordinals are also located in the hierarchy, and a direct presentation is given.
description: Accepted at FSTTCS'09
Polaron Properties of an Impurity in Bose-Einstein-Condensation
Creators: name: Huang, Beibing
name: Wan, Shaolong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study an impurity in Bose-Einstein-Condensate system at $T=0K$ and suppose the contact forms for boson-boson and boson-impurity interactions. Using Bogoliubov theory and a further approximation corresponding to only think over the forward scattering of impurity by bosons, we derive a reduced Hamiltonian whose form is the same as the Fröhlich Hamiltonian for large polaron. By using Lee-Low-Pines (LLP) theory for large polaron, we obtain the effective mass of impurity, the phonon number carried by impurity and the energy related to the existence of impurity. In addition, we also discuss the valid range for forward-scattering approximation.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Kappa distribution and hard X-ray emission of solar flares
Creators: name: Kasparova, J.
name: Karlicky, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate whether the so-called kappa distribution, often used to fit electron distributions detected in-situ in the solar wind, can describe electrons producing the hard X-ray emission in solar flares. Using Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic imager (RHESSI) flare data we fit spatially- and feature-integrated spectra, assuming kappa distribution for the mean electron flux spectrum. We show that a single kappa distribution generally cannot describe spatially integrated X-ray emission composed of both footpoint and coronal sources. In contrast, the kappa distribution is consistent with mean electron spectra producing hard X-ray emission in some coronal sources.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, changed content, accepted to A&A
Titanium oxidation kinetics and TiO2 growth effects
Creators: name: Rose, Daniel Joseph
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Titanium oxidation was studied between 400 and 800°C with oxygen partial pressures over the range 760 to 10⁻⁵ mm Hg and times up to 20,000 minutes. Oxidation rates were measured with a Cahn electrobalance after sophisticated metal preparation and experimental procedures. Growth effects in the oxide film were thoroughly examined at time intervals by removing specimens for metallographic observation. Films were stripped from these specimens for transmission electron microscope examination. The morphology development was then related to the rate curves. In all cases the rate curves were complex functions of temperature, pressure, specimen preparation, and oxidation procedure. In spite of the numerous rate transitions with time, reproducibility under a specific set of conditions was excellent. As the oxide grows from a thin film to a thick scale, an intermediate period of peculiar network formation, most pronounced at 500°C, is observed. The networks consist of thousands of small crystallites, approximately 100 to 5000 Angstroms in size, and arranged in random and oriented patterns of accelerated and suppressed growth areas. Two different types of whisker formation were observed in addition to the network phenomena. The complex rate data associated with periods of network growth do not conform to any of the simple rate laws reported by previous investigators. Since the network structures violated all of the assumptions associated with current transport theories regarding planar homogeneous films, it was concluded that these theories were inadequate to describe the growth kinetics. Surface diffusion is probably the main growth mechanism during network formation although orientation and epitaxial effects may have some influence.
Cosmic Signals from the Hidden Sector
Creators: name: Mardon, Jeremy
name: Nomura, Yasunori
name: Thaler, Jesse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmologically long-lived, composite states arise as natural dark matter candidates in theories with a strongly interacting hidden sector at a scale of 10 - 100 TeV. Light axion-like states, with masses in the 1 MeV - 10 GeV range, are also generic, and can decay via Higgs couplings to light standard model particles. Such a scenario is well motivated in the context of very low energy supersymmetry breaking, where ubiquitous cosmological problems associated with the gravitino are avoided. We investigate the astrophysical and collider signatures of this scenario, assuming that dark matter decays into the axion-like states via dimension six operators, and we present an illustrative model exhibiting these features. We conclude that the recent data from PAMELA, FERMI, and H.E.S.S. points to this setup as a compelling paradigm for dark matter. This has important implications for future diffuse gamma ray measurements and collider searches.
description: 40 pages, 7 figures; references and comments added
Kardiaalne haige mittekardiaalsel operatsioonil. Haigusjuhu kirjeldus
Creators: name: Sell, Andres
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008

description: 47 a adipoossele meeshaigele (kehamassi indeksiga 38 kg/m2) tehti kõhu eesseina ulatusliku retsidiivarmisonga tõttu herniotoomia. Anamneesist oli teada, et haige põdes aastaid hüpertooniatõbe ja südame isheemiatõbe, mis tüsistus müokardiinfarktiga ning mille tõttu tehti 7 a tagasi koronaaršunteerimise operatsioon. Haige tarvitas ravimeid: Cardace 10 mg/pro die ja Hjertemagnyl 150 mg/pro die. Arsti soovitusel lõpetas patsient Hjertemagnyli tarvitamise 1 kuu enne operatsiooni. Haige suitsetas 20 sigaretti päevas. Operatsioonieelne vererõhk oli 110/70 mm Hg, pulsisagedus 75 korda min. Preope-
ratiivses EKGs ilmestus siinusrütm, mõlema koja ülekoormus, semivertikaalne elektriline positsioon, repolarisatsioonihäire ees- ja külgseinas (ST depressioon kuni 1,5 mm ja negatiivne T-sakk), dünaamika oli negatiivne võrreldes aasta varasema EKGga.


Eesti Arst 2008; 87(5):367−371
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2008
The Lifetime of Protoplanetary Disks in a Low-Metallicity Environment
Creators: name: Yasui, Chikako
name: Kobayashi, Naoto
name: Tokunaga, Alan T.
name: Saito, Masao
name: Tokoku, Chihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extreme outer Galaxy (EOG), the region with a Galactic radius of more than 18 kpc, is known to have very low metallicity, about one-tenth that of the solar neighborhood. We obtained deep near-infrared (NIR) images of two very young ($\sim$0.5 Myr) star-forming clusters that are one of the most distant embedded clusters in the EOG. We find that in both clusters the fraction of stars with NIR excess, which originates from the circumstellar dust disk at radii of $\leq$0.1 AU, is significantly lower than those in the solar neighborhood. Our results suggest that most stars forming in the low-metallicity environment experience disk dispersal at an earlier stage ($
description: 27 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Ada Gabucci, Attraverso le Alpi e lungo il Po. Importazione e distribuzione di sigillate galliche nella Cisalpina
Creators: name: Eschbaumer, Pia
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Ada Gabucci, Attraverso le Alpi e lungo il Po. Importazione e distribuzione di sigillate galliche nella Cisalpina, mit einem Beitrag von Paola Bordigone, Vorwort von Carlo Pavolini, Philippe Pergola e Eleni Schindler Kaudelka. Collection de l’École française de Rome, Band 532. Eigenverlag der École française de Rome, Rom 2018. 390 Seiten, 101 Abbildungen, 4 Tabellen.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
An Exploration of Mentors’ and Teachers’ Experiences of Peer Mentoring during the Transition from Primary to Secondary School
Creators: name: Allgood May, Rebecca
Publisher: name: University of East London
Year: 2021

description: Multiple studies have found the transition from primary to secondary school can be distressing for students. This study explored the experiences of mentors and teachers who delivered a peer mentoring for school transition programme with the aim of reducing distress. The project tasked Year 7 students with mentoring Year 6 students, who were identified as ‘vulnerable’ and were receiving an alternative provision nurture programme, before and after starting their secondary school to support mentees through the transition. A critical realist epistemological approach was taken to explore five mentors’ and five teachers’ experiences of the programme through semi-structured interviews. Interview schedules were developed in collaboration with a young person consultant who had mentoring experience. Thematic analysis of the transcripts led to the development of themes. Mentors discussed the need for confident, responsible and mature mentors who wanted to help mentees. They described using their skills to share experience and build trust. And with the time and support needed, this led to mentors developing transferrable skills and mentees settling in and developing a more positive relationship to help. Teachers explored the need for collaboration and engagement with the programme provider, a suitable environment and support for mentors. They highlighted the importance of shared experience within the mentoring relationship and trust within the programme system. They believed outcomes included transferrable skills for mentors and extra support and positive behaviour change for mentees. These findings provide support for the use of peer mentoring programmes as a form of support for young people which can reduce transition distress and promote peer- and school-connectedness. This prevention and early intervention approach provides accessible and normalising support, at a time when one-to-one professional support is increasingly difficult to access.
Claudia Moser, The Altars of Republican Rome and Latium. Sacrifice and the Materiality of Roman Religion
Creators: name: Bolder-Boos, Marion
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Claudia Moser, The Altars of Republican Rome and Latium. Sacrifice and the Materiality of Roman Religion. Cambridge University Press 2019. 209 Seiten mit 47 Abbildungen, 1 Karte, 1 Tabelle.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
Building the Terrestrial Planets: Constrained Accretion in the Inner Solar System
Creators: name: Raymond, Sean N.
name: O'Brien, David P.
name: Morbidelli, Alessandro
name: Kaib, Nathan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To date, no accretion model has succeeded in reproducing all observed constraints in the inner Solar System. These constraints include 1) the orbits, in particular the small eccentricities, and 2) the masses of the terrestrial planets -- Mars' relatively small mass in particular has not been adequately reproduced in previous simulations; 3) the formation timescales of Earth and Mars, as interpreted from Hf/W isotopes; 4) the bulk structure of the asteroid belt, in particular the lack of an imprint of planetary embryo-sized objects; and 5) Earth's relatively large water content, assuming that it was delivered in the form of water-rich primitive asteroidal material. Here we present results of 40 high-resolution (N=1000-2000) dynamical simulations of late-stage planetary accretion with the goal of reproducing these constraints, although neglecting the planet Mercury. We assume that Jupiter and Saturn are fully-formed at the start of each simulation, and test orbital configurations that are both consistent with and contrary to the "Nice model." We find that a configuration with Jupiter and Saturn on circular orbits forms low-eccentricity terrestrial planets and a water-rich Earth on the correct timescale, but Mars' mass is too large by a factor of 5-10 and embryos are often stranded in the asteroid belt. A configuration with Jupiter and Saturn in their current locations but with slightly higher initial eccentricities (e = 0.07-0.1) produces a small Mars, an embryo-free asteroid belt, and a reasonable Earth analog but rarely allows water delivery to Earth. None of the configurations we tested reproduced all the observed constraints. (abridged)
description: Accepted to Icarus. 21 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables in emulateapj format. Figures 3 and 4 degraded. For full-resolution see http://casa.colorado.edu/~raymonsn/ms_emulateapj.pdf
Giovanna Battaglini, Filippo Coarelli und Francesca Diosono (Herausgeber), Fregellae. Il tempio del Foro e il tempio suburbano sulla Via Latina
Creators: name: Albers, Jon
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Giovanna Battaglini, Filippo Coarelli und Francesca Diosono (Herausgeber), Fregellae. Il tempio del Foro e il tempio suburbano sulla Via Latina. Monumenti Antichi, Band 23 (78). Verlag Giorgio Bretschneider, Rom 2019. 358 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
Maria Pia Donato und Vincent Jolivet (Herausgeber), Eredità Etrusca. Intorno al singolare caso della tomba monumentale di Grotte Scalina (Viterbo)
Creators: name: Albers, Jon
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Maria Pia Donato und Vincent Jolivet (Herausgeber), Eredità Etrusca. Intorno al singolare caso della tomba monumentale di Grotte Scalina (Viterbo). Archeologia Città Territorio, Band 5. Verlag Davide Ghaleb, Vetralla 2018. 161 Seiten mit zahlreichen, meist farbigen Abbildungen.Maria Pia Donato und Vincent Jolivet (Herausgeber), Eredità Etrusca. Intorno al singolare caso della tomba monumentale di Grotte Scalina (Viterbo). Archeologia Città Territorio, Band 5. Verlag Davide Ghaleb, Vetralla 2018. 161 Seiten mit zahlreichen, meist farbigen Abbildungen.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
Morphology of the Superconducting Vortex Lattice in Ultra-Pure Niobium
Creators: name: Mühlbauer, S.
name: Pfleiderer, C.
name: Böni, P.
name: Laver, M.
name: Forgan, E. M.
name: Fort, D.
name: Keiderling, U.
name: Behr, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The morphology of the superconducting flux line lattice (FLL) of Nb comprises gradual variations with various lock-in transitions and symmetry breaking rotations. We report a comprehensive small-angle neutron scattering study of the FLL in an ultra-pure single crystal of Nb as a function of the orientation of the applied magnetic field. We attribute the general morphology of the FLL and its orientation to three dominant mechanisms. First, non-local contributions, second, the transition between open and closed Fermi surface sheets and, third, the intermediate mixed state between the Meissner and the Shubnikov phase.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Onset of magnetic monopole-antimonopole condensation
Creators: name: Hofmann, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the critical strength of the effective electric coupling for the onset of Bose condensation of stable magnetic monopoles and antimonopoles in SU(2) Yang-Mills thermodynamics. Two scenarios are considered: infinitely fast and infinitely slow downward approach of the critical temperature. Our results support the claim that the first lepton family and the weak interactions emerge from pure SU(2) gauge dynamics of scale $\sim 0.5 $MeV.
description: 8 pages, no figures
Anne de Pury-Gysel, Die Goldbüste des Septimius Severus. Gold- und Silberbüsten römischer Kaiser
Creators: name: Boschung, Dietrich
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Anne de Pury-Gysel, Die Goldbüste des Septimius Severus. Gold- und Silberbüsten römischer Kaiser. Mit Beiträgen von Alessandra Giumlia- Mair. Fotos der Goldbüste des Septimius Severus von Thanos Kartsoglou. Librum Publishers & Editors, Basel und Frankfurt 2017. 184 Seiten mit 161 zumeist farbigen Abbildungen.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
Long-term variations in the mean meridional motion of the sunspot groups
Creators: name: Javaraiah, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that the mean meridional motion of the spot groups varies considerably on a time scale of about 5-20 years. The maximum amplitude of the variation is about 10-15 m/s in both the Sun's northern and the southern hemispheres. Variation in the mean motion is considerably different during different solar cycles. At the maximum epoch (year 2000) of the current cycle~23, the mean motion is relatively strong in the past 100 years and northbound in both the northern and the southern hemispheres. The power spectral analyses suggest the existence of approximate 3.2- and 4.3-year periodicities in the mean motion of the spot groups in the southern hemisphere, whereas a 13-16 year periodicity is found to exist in the mean motion of the northern hemisphere. There is strong evidence for a latitude-time dependency in the periodicities of the mean motion. The north-south difference in the mean motion also varies by about 10 m/s. During the recent cycles, the north-south difference is negligibly small. Approximate 12- and 22-year periodicities are found to exist in the north-south difference.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures, accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics
Õlavarreluu proksimaalse osa murdude operatiivne ravi
Creators: name: Lenzner, Aleks
name: Pipenberg, Liidia
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: õlavarreluu murrud, proksimaalne lukustuv nael, operatiivne ravi, tulemused

description: Analüüsitud on õlavarreluu proksimaalse osa murdude ravi tulemusi, kus osteosünteesiks on kasutatud uut Targon-tüüpi lukustuvat naela. Jälgimisel oli 21 opereeritud haiget vanuses 52–87 aastat. Murde liigitasime AO/ASIF klassifi katsiooni järgi. Ravitulemust hindasime röntgenoloogiliselt (2, 4 ja 12 kuud pärast operatsiooni) ning spetsiaalse küsimustiku – constant shoulder score – abil. Meie kogemuse põhjal on proksimaalse õlavarreluu naela kasutamine näidustatud õla varreluu A2–C1 tüüpi murdude raviks. Operatsioonil kasutatud miniinvasiivne juurdepääs võimaldab täielikult säästa õlavarreluu pea verevarustust ja innervatsiooni, mis soodustab kiiret paranemist ja funktsiooni taastumist. Eriti on vajalik märkida, et osteopeenia ja osteoporoos ei ole vastunäidustuseks naela kasutamisel, kuna see meetod võimaldab nurkstabiilse murru fikseerimist ning jäse ei vaja lisaimmobilisatsiooni, mistõttu võib kohe alustada taastusravi.


 Eesti Arst 2009; 88(Lisa3):16−20
description: Eesti Arst, November 2009
Anisotropic radiation field and trapped photons around the Kerr black hole
Creators: name: Takahashi, Rohta
name: Takahashi, Masaaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. In order to understand the anisotropic properties of local radiation field in the curved spacetime around a rotating black hole, we investigate the appearance of a black hole seen by an observer located near the black hole. When the black hole is in front of a source of illumination the black hole cast shadow in the illumination. Accordingly, the appearance of the black hole is called the black hole shadow. Methods. We first analytically describe the shape of the shadow in terms of constants of motion for a photon seen by the observer in the locally non-rotating reference frame (LNRF). Then, we newly derive the useful equation for the solid angle of the shadow. In a third step, we can easily plot the apparent image of the black hole shadow. Finally, we also calculate the ratio of the photon trapped by the hole and the escape photon to the distant region for photons emitted near the black hole. Results. From the shape and the size of the black hole shadow, we can understand the signatures of the curved spacetime; i.e., the mass and spin of the black hole. Our equations for the solid angle of the shadow has technical advantages in calculating the photon trapping ratio. That is, this equation is computationally very easy, and gives extremely precise results. This is because this equation is described by the one-parameter integration with given values of the spin and location for the black hole considered. After this, the solid angle can be obtained without numerical calculations of the null geodesics for photons.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Circumstellar Shells in Absorption in Type Ia Supernovae
Creators: name: Borkowski, K. J.
name: Blondin, J. M.
name: Reynolds, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe) have been predicted to modify their ambient circumstellar (CSM) and interstellar environments through the action of their powerful winds. While there is X-ray and optical evidence for circumstellar interaction in several remnants of Type Ia SNe, widespread evidence for such interaction in Type Ia SNe themselves has been lacking. We consider prospects for detection of CSM shells that have been predicted to be common around Type Ia SNe. Such shells are most easily detected in Na I absorption lines. Variable (declining) absorption is expected to occur soon after the explosion, primarily during the SN rise time, for shells located within 1 - 10 pc of a SN. The distance of the shell from the SN can be determined by measuring the time scale for line variability.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, minor revisions, published in ApJ Letters
Maria A. Liston, Susan I. Rotroff und Lynn M. Snyder, The Agora Bone Well
Creators: name: Galik, Alfred
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Maria A. Liston, Susan I. Rotroff und Lynn M. Snyder, The Agora Bone Well. Hesperia, Supplement 50. Selbstverlag der American School of Classical Studies at Athens, Princeton 2018. XIV und 186 Seiten, 129 Abbildungen, 5 Tabellen.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
Kuidas ravida rangluumurdu?
Creators: name: Pintsaar, Karl
name: Pintsaar, Aivar
name: Strauss, Eiki
name: Märtson, Aare
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: rangluu, diafüüs, plaatosteosüntees, intramedullaarne osteosüntees, elastne titaannael

description: Arvamus, et konservatiivse raviga paraneb enamik rangluumurde hästi, ei ole tõene. Ajalooliselt on kirjeldatud üle 200 konservatiivse ravi meetodi, näiteks Desault’ side, 8kujuline side, ling. Nüüdisaegsed uuringud näitavad, et konservatiivse ravi korral on rohkesti tüsistusi, näiteks murru mitteanatoomiline, aeglustunud paranemine või mitteparanemine, ajaliselt hilisem radioloogiline paranemine, võrreldes operatiivse raviga, kosmeetiliselt häiriv deformatsioon. Samuti ei rahulda alati patsienti saavutatud funktsionaalne tulemus. Kirjanduses pole siiani piisavat konsensust rangluu keskmise kolmandiku murdude ravi taktikas. Publikatsioone läbib rangluumurdude ravi diskussioon, kus käsitletakse enamasti rangluu mediaalse ja lateraalse osa murde ning mille põhiküsimus on kokkuvõetult enamasti, kas rakendada konservatiivset või operatiivset ravi.


 Eesti Arst 2009; 88(Lisa3):21−28
description: Eesti Arst, November 2009
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE: PORTLAND, INDIANA: 1935-04-22
Creators: name: United States. Bureau of Air Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1935
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
The nutrition of the female pastel mink (Mustela vison)
Creators: name: Farrell, David James
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: A study, comprised of five parts, has been carried out on seven adult, female, pastel mink. Metabolic responses to ambient temperature have shown that these mink cannot tolerate temperatures much above 29°C, but are not unduly disturbed by low temperatures around 0°C. Under sleeping conditions, and within their thermal neutral zone (25 ±2°C) , the three animals measured did not demonstrate an abnormally high metabolic rate. Under conditions of prolonged fast, these mink appeared to maintain normal activity, although they lost much bodyweight. The apparently high, daily, urinary, nitrogen excretion, when related to heat production, gave a value of 2.5 mg of urinary nitrogen per Calorie (A.D.E.). The effect of additions of fibre to a basal ration has shown an inverse relationship between this component and the time of passage of the feed. The apparent digestibility of the ash component in the ration was markedly decreased with increasing increments of dietary fibre, but that of the fat was only very slightly reduced. Under these experimental conditions, nitrogen retention appears to be always positive, possibly reflecting a constant demand for fur growth, and a constant loss of nitrogen in the form of ammonia. Maintenance energy (A.D.E.) requirements of these mink have been quantitated. The effects of a decrease in cage capacity and the additions of fibre to the ration appear to decrease the animal's energy requirements. The Caloric intake of a one kg mink is almost identical to that suggested by the N.R.C. Water intake, when related to energy (A.D.E.), is appreciably less than the 1 gm / Calorie of heat produced generally accepted for mammals. However, it is in close agreement with figures obtained for the cat and for the mouse. The addition of a non-nutritive bulk to the ration significantly increases the water intake when related to the A.D.E. of the ration
Double shifts, double trouble: Alcohol as a problematic panacea for working mothers
Creators: name: Caluzzi, Gabriel
name: Wright, Cassandra
name: Kuntsche, Emmanuel
name: Stewart, Sherry H
name: Kuntsche, Sandra
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4405
subject: Gender studies
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration
classificationCode: 4410
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Alcohol consumption among midlife women has become an area of research focus. We suggest it is important to examine the social roles that many midlife women take on – specifically working mothers. Working mothers balance both employment and the unequal burden of caring/domestic duties, leading to ‘double shifts’ of paid and unpaid labor. This creates unique stresses that may impact their drinking. This is particularly important as a growing number of mothers re-enter the workforce after childbirth. In this commentary, we suggest that working mothers’ drinking tends to be overlooked or even endorsed as a means of managing the gendered stresses they face – stresses which have been exacerbated during the pandemic. We highlight the dearth of literature focusing on the drinking patterns, practices, and motives of working mothers and argue that gendered expectations placed on working mothers may be an increasingly important social determinant of health among this group.
Effect of impurity pinning on conduction and specific heat in the Luttinger liquid
Creators: name: Artemenko, S. N.
name: Remizov, S. V.
name: Shapiro, D. S.
name: Vakhitov, R. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically two effects related to impurity depinning that are common for 1D Luttinger liquid (LL) and linear-chain CDW conductors. First, we consider the electron transport through a single impurity in a 1D conducting channel and study a new regime of conduction related to LL sliding at voltage above a threshold one. The DC current in this regime is accompanied by oscillations with frequency $f =I/e$. This resembles the CDW depinning in linear-chain conductors, the Josephson effect, and the Coulomb blockade. Second, we found that strong pinning of the LL by impurities leads to a magnetic field dependence of the low-temperature specific heat similar to that observed experimentally in CDW compounds. We interpret this in favor of possibility of formation of the LL in linear-chain compounds.
description: 6 pages, paper presented at the ECRYS-2008 conference (Aug. 2008), accepted for publication in Physica B: Physics of Condensed Matter
Kristine Gex, Im Zentrum der Stadt. Klassische und hellenistische Strukturen und Funde aus dem Grundstück Bouratza (Ausgrabung 1979–1981). Eretria. Ausgrabungen und Forschungen 23
Creators: name: Scherrer, Peter
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Kristine Gex, Im Zentrum der Stadt. Klassische und hellenistische Strukturen und Funde aus dem Grundstück Bouratza (Ausgrabung 1979 – 1981). Mit Beiträgen von Guy Ackermann, Solange Bernstein, Monika Brunner, Claudia Gamma, Angelos Gkotsinas, Mathias Glaus, Pauline Maillard, Caterina Martini und Marek Palaczyk. Eretria. Ausgrabungen und Forschungen, Band 23. Verlag Infolio, Gollion 2019. 335 Seiten mit 140 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
State, Society and Governance in Melanesia Project: review 1995-1998
Creators: name: Douglas, Bronwen
name: Regan, Anthony
name: Dinnen, Sinclair
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT: State, Society and Governance in Melanesia (SSGM) Program, The Australian National University
Year: 1998
Subjects: State Society and Government in Melanesia Project
review
workshops
research

description: The State, Society and Governance in Melanesia Project is an outstanding example of collaboration between university and government sectors. The Project was conceived in December 1994 when Pacific Islands specialists in the Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies (RSPAS) of the Australian National University (ANU) agreed that there was an urgent need to address issues of governance and state-society relationships in the Melanesian region. Accordingly, a detailed proposal was made by the School to the University’s Strategic Development Fund. In September 1995, in University-wide competition, this bid won a major commitment of $275,000 per annum from the University to provide for the appointment of three fellows to the State, Society and Governance in Melanesia (SSGM) Project. In the meantime an approach had been made by the Director of the RSPAS, Professor Merle Riklefs, to the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT). DFAT agreed to finance the secondment of a senior officer, Mr David Ambrose, to the RSPAS for three years to liaise at a senior level with the Australian and foreign governments, with other universities and with the corporate sector in developing and coordinating research activities on the perceived crises of governance, state and society in Melanesia, and to seek outside funding for this work. Simultaneously, AusAID made the generous provision of $40,400 per annum for three years towards the administrative costs of the Project, a contribution matched by the University. The SSGM Project was formally inaugurated on 1 January 1996 in the RSPAS, building on the Research School’s longstanding status as the world’s leading centre for scholarly and practical research on the southwest Pacific. In May three full-time fellows were appointed to work on specific, but related aspects of the nexus between state and society in Melanesia: Dr Sinclair Dinnen began work on the Project in September 1996, and Dr Bronwen Douglas and Mr Anthony Regan in January 1997. The SSGM Project is administered by a Steering Committee drawn from all areas of the RSPAS and with Library representation, chaired by Professor Ron Duncan, Executive Director of the National Centre for Development Studies (NCDS). Mr David Ambrose served as convenor of the Project until his return to full-time duties in DFAT in December 1997. The major research activities of the Project had to await the arrival of the fellows, but a seminar program was under way from the middle of 1996, drawing on expertise available from within the ANU, from other Australian and overseas institutions, and from the region. Since that time the growing capacity of the Project to harness and focus the dispersed energies and expertise of Melanesian specialists within and outside the ANU has been a signal virtue.
Antonio Corso, Drawings in Greek and Roman Architecture
Creators: name: Kienlin, Alexander Von
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Antonio Corso, Drawings in Greek and Roman Architecture. Verlag Oxuniprint, Oxford 2016. 114 Seiten mit 55 Abbildungen.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: RAPID AIRLINES CORPORATION: AMAZONIA, MISSOURI: 1934-11-15
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1934
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
Anna Cannavò, Sabine Fourrier und Alexandre Rabot, Fouilles dans les nécropoles de Kition (2012–2014). Kition-Bamboula VII
Creators: name: Morstadt, Bärbel
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Anna Cannavò, Sabine Fourrier und Alexandre Rabot, Fouilles dans les nécropoles de Kition (2012 – 2014). Kition-Bamboula VII. Maison de l’Orient et de la Méditerranée, MOM Éditions, Lyon 2018. 408 Seiten mit 288 Abbildungen.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
Õlaliigese endoproteesimise tänapäevased võimalused ja näidustused
Creators: name: Merila, Mati
name: Rull, Alo
name: Šavel, Andres
name: Haviko, Tiit
name: Märtson, Aare
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: õlaliiges, endoproteesimine, näidustused, kaugtulemused

description: Ortopeediliste implantaatide areng viimasel aastakümnel on laiendanud nii näidustusi kui ka võimalusi vigastusest või haigusest hävinud õlaliigese asendamiseks endoproteesiga. Järgnevas lühiülevaates võetakse kokku ortopeedia erialakirjanduse uuemad seisukohad, mida oma igapäevases töös saaksid arvestada õlaliigese patoloogiaga tegelevad erialaarstid, sh perearstid.


 Eesti Arst 2009; 88(Lisa3):29−36
description: Eesti Arst, November 2009
Heide Frielinghaus, Thomas Schmidts und Vasiliki Tsarmakda (Herausgeber), Schiffe und ihr Kontext. Darstellungen, Modelle, Bestandteile. Von der Bronzezeit bis zum Ende des byzantinischen Reiches
Creators: name: Schäfer, Christoph
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2023

description: Rezension zu: Heide Frielinghaus, Thomas Schmidts und Vasiliki Tsarmakda (Herausgeber), Schiffe und ihr Kontext. Darstellungen, Modelle, Bestandteile. Von der Bronzezeit bis zum Ende des byzantinischen Reiches. Byzanz zwischen Orient und Okzident, Band 5. Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz und Verlag Schnell und Steiner, Mainz und Regensburg 2017. 252 Seiten mit 113 farbigen und 97 schwarzweißen Abbildungen.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 219.2019(2020): Bonner Jahrbücher
GESHTAL PSIXOLOGIYADA PERTSEPTIV TUZULUSHNING QONUNLARI
Creators: name: Qutlimuratova, Anvara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ushbu maqolada eksperimental psixologiyada geshtal psixologiyaning o’rni va uning bir biriga o’xshashlik tamoyili xususiyatlari  yoritilgan bo‘lib, ushbu mavzuning mazmun-mohiyati haqida so‘z boradi.
Formality of the chain operad of framed little disks
Creators: name: Severa, Pavol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We extend Tamarkin's formality of the little disk operad to the framed little disk operad.
description: 5 pages
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: TRANSCONTINENTAL AND WESTERN AIR: PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA: 1935-01-26
Creators: name: Department of Commerce
Publisher: name: Department of Commerce
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/03dmtvy82
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1935
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Department of Commerce
SU(2) lattice gauge theory in 2+1 dimensions: critical couplings from twisted boundary conditions and universality
Creators: name: Edwards, Sam
name: von Smekal, Lorenz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a precision determination of the critical coupling beta_c for the deconfinement transition in pure SU(2) gauge theory in 2+1 dimensions. This is possible from universality, by intersecting the center vortex free energy as a function of the lattice coupling beta with the exactly known value of the interface free energy in the 2D Ising model at criticality. Results for lattices with different numbers of sites N_t along the Euclidean time direction are used to determine how beta varies with temperature for a given N_t around the deconfinement transition.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures (eps)
Eesmine miniinvasiivne kirurgiline juurdepääs operatsioonideks selgroo torakaal- ja lumbaalpiirkonnas
Creators: name: Toomela, Taavi
name: Kõdar, Katrin
name: Allikvee, Rasmus
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: eesmine juurdepääs selgroooperatsioonidel, selgroolülide eesmine fusioon, lülikehade asendamine

description: Ida-Tallinna Keskhaiglas on aastatel 2005–2009 tehtud 40 eesmise juurdepääsuga operatsiooni selgroo rinna- või nimmeosas. Neist eesmine nimmelülide fusioon (anterior interbody fusion) tehti 22-l ja lülikeha resektsioon koos lülikeha asendamisega (vertebral body replacement) 18 haigel. Operatsioonijärgsete röntgenogrammide põhjal implantaatide seisu hinnates peeti tulemust väga heaks 30 juhul, heaks 13-l, rahuldavaks 3-l ja halvaks 1 juhul. Rakendatud operatsioonimetoodika on pehmeid kudesid säästev, vähese verekaoga ja võimaldab haigete kiiret operatsioonijärgset mobiliseerimist.


 Eesti Arst 2009; 88(Lisa3):37−39
description: Eesti Arst, November 2009