cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Environmental genotoxicity studies in marine fish and mussels
Creators: name: Baršienė, Janina
name: Rybakovas, Aleksandras
name: Andreikėnaitė, Laura
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session I
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.A growing concern over the presence of genotoxins in marine media, there is a rising need to elaborate sensitive methods for the assessment genetic damage in indigenous organisms. It has been developed different methods for the detection of both double- and single-strand breaks of DNA, DNA-adducts, micronuclei formation, chromosome aberrations. The micronucleus (MN) test has been widely used in vivo assay and was proved as simple to perform, sensitive enough and fast test to detect genomic alterations due to clastogenic effects and impairments of mitotic spindle caused by aneuploidogenic poisons. Main objective of the present study is to identify regularities of genotoxicity in marine indigenous organisms in situ, under experimental caging, deployment and laboratory conditions. Peculiarities of MN formation were investigated in various cells of fish and mussel species inhabiting geographically and ecologically different zones of the Baltic and North Seas. Active monitoring approach (fish and mussel caging) applied to assess MN induction in certain polluted areas of the North Sea. MN test validation was performed in multiple controlled exposures at IRIS (Norway) marine experimental center. The wide-range MN investigations indicated specific responses in relation to species, tissue, environmental temperature, contaminant type and concentration, duration of exposure, distance from contamination source. Furthermore micronuclei formation in the blue mussels was approximately 10-fold higher than in studied fish species (cod, flounder, turbot, perch, eelpout and wrasse). This variation in the levels of MN can be explained by the differences in invertebrate and vertebrate metabolism, DNA repair and in the rate of damaged cell recruitment.
Additional file 1 of Surgery improves the prognosis of colon mucinous adenocarcinoma with liver metastases: a SEER-based study
Creators: name: Huang, Jia
name: Chen, Guodong
name: Liu, Huan
name: Zhang, Yiwei
name: Tang, Rong
name: Huang, Qiulin
name: Fu, Kai
name: Peng, Xiuda
name: Xiao, Shuai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1 Table S1. The demographic and clinicopathological features of mucinous colon adenocarcinoma liver metastasis (M-CLM) and classical colon adenocarcinoma liver metastasis (A-CLM) patients after Propensity Score Match (PSM).
Massive Schwinger model and its confining aspects on curved space-time
Creators: name: Alimohammadi, M.
name: Sadjadi, H. Mohseni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a covariant method to regularize the composite operators, we obtain the bosonized action of the massive Schwinger model on a classical curved background. Using the solution of the bosonic effective action, the energy of two static external charges with finite and large distance separation on a static curved space-time is obtained. The confining behavior of this model is also explicitly discussed.
description: A disscussion about the infrared regularization and also two references are added. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D (2001)
Cold, dense nuclear matter in a SU(2) parity doublet model
Creators: name: Zschiesche, D.
name: Tolos, L.
name: Schaffner-Bielich, Jürgen
name: Pisarski, Robert D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study dense nuclear matter and the chiral phase transition in a SU(2) parity doublet model at zero temperature. The model is defined by adding the chiral partner of the nucleon, the N', to the linear sigma model, treating the mass of the N' as an unknown free parameter. The parity doublet model gives a reasonable description of the properties of cold nuclear matter, and avoids unphysical behaviour present in the standard SU(2) linear sigma model. If the N' is identified as the N'(1535), the parity doublet model shows a first order phase transition to a chirally restored phase at large densities, $ρ\approx 10 ρ_0$, defining the transition by the degeneracy of the masses of the nucleon and the N'. If the mass of the N' is chosen to be 1.2 GeV, then the critical density of the chiral phase transition is lowered to three times normal nuclear matter density, and for physical values of the pion mass, the first order transition turns into a smooth crossover.
description: 9 pages, 13 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0179r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0179r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0179r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Handling Pea Beans in Country Elevators
Creators: name: Grizzell, William G.
name: Perry, John S.
name: Sefcovic, Methodius S.
name: Grizzell, William G.
name: Perry, John S.
name: Sefcovic, Methodius S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1961
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpt from the report Introduction: Handling studies were made in six country elevators in Michigan where pea beans are received from farms, cleaned, stored, and then shipped to processors or terminal elevators. Industrial engineering techniques including time and motion studies were used to collect and analyze handling data. Requirements for labor and equipment were determined for certain work in handling beans. Assumed wage rates were used to convert man-hours of labor to dollar costs and added to this were the costs of ownership and operation of equipment to provide a total cost for the operations. Also, information was developed as to proper crew organization for certain jobs.
ANÁLISIS CRIMINOLÓGICO DE LOS ACUERDOS REPARATORIOS  El caso del Estado Aragua
Creators: name: Nelson J. Garrido Albornoz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description:  RESUMEN El tema de los acuerdos reparatorios es de reciente data en Venezuela. La revisión bibliográfica hecha en este trabajo indica que en este país existe poca investigación sobre éste tópico, de hecho, desde la perspectiva criminológica de sentido humanista no existen producciones registradas sobre éste tema. Probablemente, el presente es pues uno de los primeros trabajos que, desde esta visión de la criminológica, se presenta en el contexto venezolano. Para desarrollar el mismo se construyó un marco teórico en el que se tocaron temas referidos a: la libertad y la tarea de la criminología humanista; algunas de las características de los acuerdos reparatorios en Venezuela y sobre los Procesos Alternativos de Resolución de Conflictos. Los Objetivos Generales del trabajo fueron: describir las características extrajurídicas dadas en la aplicación de los acuerdos reparatorios, sucedidos entre los años 2002 y 2004, así como realizar una serie de sugerencias para mejorar la aplicación de esta fórmula procesal. Para estudiar el fenómeno se eligió una región del país, específicamente el Estado Aragua, por razones de viabilidad. Se presentaron así las estadísticas delictivas de Venezuela y del Estado Aragua, llevadas por el Cuerpo de Investigaciones Penales y Criminalísticas. Luego se procedió a seleccionar una muestra aleatoria de los Tribunales de Control del Estado Aragua para, posteriormente, levantar la información de los acuerdos reparatorios mediante un instrumento de recopilación de datos. Con éste se analizaron expedientes de cuatro tribunales de control. Del levantamiento de l información se constató que existen algunas características extra legales presentes en la celebración de los acuerdos reparatorios, tales como: la edad del victimario, la cercanía geográfica de la pareja penal y el hecho de que el delito se cometa sin violencia física. Se sugiere, al final del trabajo, la necesidad de replantear algunas formas en la celebración de los acuerdos como, por ejemplo, aclarar el fenómeno de las “audiencias especiales ” así como la reflexión sobre ciertos lineamientos jurídicos que colocan límites en la aplicación de esta medida que resulta alternativa a la pena privativa de ese valor individual que genera tantas controversias: la libertad. Palabras claves: proceso penal, acuerdos reparatorios, libertad, criminología humanista.
Two-fluid numerical simulations of solar spicules
Creators: name: Kuźma, Błażej
name: Murawski, Kris
name: Kayshap, Pradeep
name: Wójcik, Darek
name: Srivastava, Abhishek Kumar
name: Dwivedi, Bhola N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim to study the formation and evolution of solar spicules by means of numerical simulations of the solar atmosphere. With the use of newly developed JOANNA code, we numerically solve two-fluid (for ions + electrons and neutrals) equations in 2D Cartesian geometry. We follow the evolution of a spicule triggered by the time-dependent signal in ion and neutral components of gas pressure launched in the upper chromosphere. We use the potential magnetic field, which evolves self-consistently, but mainly plays a passive role in the dynamics. Our numerical results reveal that the signal is steepened into a shock that propagates upward into the corona. The chromospheric cold and dense plasma lags behind this shock and rises into the corona with a mean speed of 20-25 km s$^{-1}$. The formed spicule exhibits the upflow/downfall of plasma during its total lifetime of around 3-4 minutes, and it follows the typical characteristics of a classical spicule, which is modeled by magnetohydrodynamics. The simulated spicule consists of a dense and cold core that is dominated by neutrals. The general dynamics of ion and neutral spicules are very similar to each other. Minor differences in those dynamics result in different widths of both spicules with increasing rarefaction of the ion spicule in time.
The Redshift Distribution of FIRST Radio Sources at 1 mJy
Creators: name: Magliocchetti, M.
name: Maddox, S. J.
name: Wall, J. V.
name: Benn, C. R.
name: Cotter, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectra for a sample of radio sources from the FIRST survey, and use them to define the form of the redshift distribution of radio sources at mJy levels.We targeted 365 sources and obtained 46 redshifts (13 per cent of the sample). We find that our sample is complete in redshift measurement to R $\sim 18.6$, corresponding to $z\sim 0.2$. Early-type galaxies represent the largest subset (45 per cent) of the sample and have redshifts $0.15\la z \la 0.5$ ; late-type galaxies make up 15 per cent of the sample and have redshifts $0.05\la z \la 0.2$; starbursting galaxies are a small fraction ($\sim 6$ per cent), and are very nearby ($z\la 0.05$). Some 9 per cent of the population have Seyfert1/quasar-type spectra, all at $z\ga 0.8$, and there are 4 per cent are Seyfert2 type galaxies at intermediate redshifts ($z\sim 0.2$). Using our measurements and data from the Phoenix survey, we obtain an estimate for $N(z)$ at $S_{1.4 \rm {GHz}}\ge 1$ mJy and compare this with model predictions. At variance with previous conclusions, we find that the population of starbursting objects makes up $\la 5 $ per cent of the radio population at S $\sim 1$ mJy.
description: 20 pages, sumbitted to MNRAS
Quantum correlations from simple assumptions
Creators: name: Cabello, Adán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the problem of deriving the set of quantum correlations for every Bell and Kochen-Specker (KS) contextuality scenario from simple assumptions. We show that the correlations that are possible according to quantum theory are equal to those possible under the assumptions that there is a nonempty set of correlations for every KS scenario and a statistically independent realization of any two KS experiments. The proof uses tools of the graph-theoretic approach to correlations and deals with Bell nonlocality and KS contextuality in a unified way.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Distribution of conduction channels in nanoscale contacts: Evolution towards the diffusive limit
Creators: name: Riquelme, J. J.
name: de la Vega, L.
name: Yeyati, A. Levy
name: Agrait, N.
name: Martin-Rodero, A.
name: Rubio-Bollinger, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an experimental determination of the conduction channel distribution in lead nanoscale contacts with total conductances ranging from 1 to 15 G0, where G0=2e2/h. It is found that even for contacts having a cross section much smaller than the mean free path the distribution tends to be remarkably close to the universal diffusive limit. With the help of theoretical calculations we show that this behavior can be associated with the specific band structure of lead which produces a significant contribution of partially open channels even in the absence of atomic disorder. Published in Europhysics Letters, http://www.edpsciences.org/articles/epl/abs/2005/11/epl8748/epl8748.html
Additional file 3 of Network-based analysis of oligodendrogliomas predicts novel cancer gene candidates within the region of the 1p/19q co-deletion
Creators: name: Gladitz, Josef
name: Klink, Barbara
name: Seifert, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Texts S1â S4 and Figures S1â S7. (PDF 1800 kb)
Status and Management of Mixed Fisheries: A Global Synthesis
Creators: name: Sun, Ming
name: Li, Yunzhou
name: Suatoni, Lisa
name: Kempf, Alexander
name: Taylor, Marc
name: Fulton, Elizabeth
name: Szuwalski, Cody
name: Spedicato, Maria Teresa
name: Chen, Yong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Mixed fisheries occur when multiple species are caught together and harvested by multiple fleets. The biological and technical interactions in mixed fisheries distinguish them from single-species fisheries, which makes them challenging for their assessment and management. The present knowledge synthesis reviewed pertinent policy documents and academic databases for twenty-three mixed fisheries worldwide; aiming to characterize attributes of mixed fisheries, provide overviews on their assessment and management, assess current research progress, and identify key factors that impact management effectiveness. Mixed fisheries were found to exhibit varying characteristics worldwide, rendering the implementation of universal management solutions unlikely. While mixed fisheries stock assessment and management are mostly based on single-species approaches, additional mixed fisheries considerations were incorporated at various scales, including multispecies, sector-specific, fishery, and ecosystem levels. Ecosystem-wide management considerations were the most significant contributor to improved management performance in terms of conserving stock biomass and preventing overfishing, underscoring the merits of the Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management (EBFM) principle. Mixed fisheries research demonstrated regional and thematic variations, with the most popular topics addressing immediate and practical management concerns, and the less frequently discussed topics offering valuable insights related to climate change and socio-ecological perspectives. The synthesis identified the available management approaches for mixed fisheries from different jurisdictions, yet their diversity highlighted a lack of global consensus on best management practices. Future mixed fisheries will benefit from balancing tradeoffs between ecological and socio-economic needs, implementing EBFM, adopting diverse and harmonized management tools, and prioritizing monitoring efforts.
The Outer Halo of the Milky Way as Probed by RR Lyr Variables from the Palomar Transient Facility
Creators: name: Cohen, Judith
name: Sesar, Branimir
name: Bahnolzer, Sophianna
name: He, Kevin
name: Kulkarni, Shrinivas R.
name: Prince, Thomas A.
name: Bellm, Eric
name: Laher, Russ R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: RR Lyr stars are ideal massless tracers that can be used to study the total mass and dark matter content of the outer halo of the Milky Way. This is because they are easy to find in the light curve databases of large stellar surveys and their distances can be determined with only knowledge of the light curve. We present here a sample of 112 RR Lyr beyond 50 kpc in the outer halo of the Milky Way, excluding the Sgr streams, for which we have obtained moderate resolution spectra with Deimos on the Keck 2 Telescope. Four of these have distances exceeding 100 kpc. These were selected from a much larger set of 447 candidate RR Lyr which were datamined using machine learning techniques applied to the light curves of variable stars in the Palomar Transient Facility database. The observed radial velocities taken at the phase of the variable corresponding to the time of observation were converted to systemic radial velocities in the Galactic standard of rest. From our sample of 112 RR Lyr we determine the radial velocity dispersion in the outer halo of the Milky Way to be ~90 km/s at 50 kpc falling to about 65 km/s near 100 kpc once a small number of major outliers are removed. With reasonable estimates of the completeness of our sample of 447 candidates and assuming a spherical halo, we find that the stellar density in the outer halo declines as the -4 power of r.
description: Accepted for publication in the ApJ
Factorization and generalized *-products
Creators: name: Kiem, Youngjai
name: Park, Dong Hyun
name: Lee, Sangmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized *-products, or the $*_N$-products, appear both in the one-loop effective action of noncommutative Yang-Mills theories and in the coupling of a closed string to N open strings on a disk when the D-brane world-volume is noncommutative. Factorization of the string amplitudes provides a uniform understanding of the $*_N$-products and a hint to obtain a simple, explicit formula (in the momentum space) for arbitrary N in the non-Abelian case. Possible extension to a more general ${}_M *_{N}$-product in the M-loop context is discussed.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures; v2. a reference added, typos corrected
title: Is p,p-DDE still affecting Baltic Sea cormorants?
Creators: name: Kellner, Thomas
name: Schneider, Rolf
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session I
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.During a cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis) population control campaign in May 2005, eggs were collected from a ground-breeding colony on the small island Heuwiese (N 54°25’, E 13°7’) at the Baltic Sea shore of Western Pomerania, Germany. The hatching status of all eggs was scaled as hatched, probably hatched, probably not hatched and unhatched. Eggshell thickness was measured with an electronic precision micrometer, and indices of eggshell thickness were calculated. Levels of 10 PCB congeners and several organochlorine pesticides (HCB, HCHs, dieldrin and DDT and its metabolites DDE and DDD) were analysed to test if their concentrations are correlated with eggshell thickness parameters. Contents of organochlorines were measured in probably hatched and unhatched eggs (homogeneous content without eggshell) by high resolution capillary gas chromatography. Concentrations of several compounds (PCBs as well as pesticides) in cormorant eggs were often more than 1000fold higher than in commercial chicken eggs, and frequently exceeded safety limits for human consumption. Significant negative correlations were found between p,p’-DDE in eggs and eggshell thickness as well as its index. Highly DDE-contaminated eggs had significantly thinner eggshells and significantly lower indices of eggshell thickness than less contaminated eggs. Any impact of hatching status on eggshell thickness or on its index could be excluded, and no significant correlations were found between PCB contents and eggshell thickness parameters. It is concluded that present p,p’-DDE levels can still cause eggshell thinning in Baltic Sea cormorant, although DDT and PCBs were banned all around the Baltic Sea three decades ago.
Additional file 1 of The histone deacetylase Cfhos2 is a key epigenetic factor regulating appressorium development and pathogenesis in apple Glomerella leaf spot fungus Colletotrichum fructicola
Creators: name: Cao, Mengyu
name: Zhang, Zhaohui
name: Tian, Huanhuan
name: Yu, Wei
name: Zhao, Xuemei
name: Yang, Wenrui
name: Zhang, Rong
name: Sun, Guangyu
name: Liang, Xiaofei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Southern blot and PCR detection of Cfhos2 deletion mutants. Figure S2. Gene deletion mutants of Cfhos3 and Cfhda1 exhibit normal phenotypes in vegetative growth rate, sensitivity to trichostatin A (TSA), and pathogenicity. Figure S3. Deletion of Cfhos3 or Cfhda1 does not affect stress tolerance and appressorium development of Colletotrichum fructicola. Figure S4. Identification of differently expressed gene (DEGs) between WT (1104-6) and Cfhos2 deletion mutant (Δhos2-4) in both apple leaves and Colletotrichum fructicola at the early infection phase (36 hpi).
Effect of electronic environment on neutrino-nucleus reactions at r-process sites
Creators: name: Minato, F.
name: Hagino, K.
name: Takigawa, N.
name: Balantekin, A. B.
name: Chomaz, Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss effects of the electron plasma on charged-current neutrino-nucleus reaction, $(ν_e,e^-)$ in a core-collapse supernova environment. We first discuss the electron screening effect on the final state interaction between the outgoing electron and the daughter nucleus. To this end, we solve the Dirac equation for the outgoing electron with the screened Coulomb potential obtained with the Thomas-Fermi approximation. In addition to the screening effect, we also discuss the Pauli blocking effect due to the environmental electrons on the spectrum of the outgoing electron. We find that both effects hinder the cross section of the charged-current reaction, especially at low incident energies.
description: 6 pages, 4 eps figures
title: A comprehensive methodology for the assessment of the health status of estuarine ecosystems
Creators: name: Amiard-Triquet, Claude
name: Durou, Cyril
name: Amiard, Jean-Claude
name: Berthe, Thierry
name: Billon, Gabriel
name: Budzinski, Hélène
name: Créach, Anne
name: Roméo, Michèle
name: Debenay, Jean-Pierre
name: Deloffre, Julien
name: Denis, Françoise
name: Denis, Lionel
name: Ferrero, Tim
name: Gillet, Patrick
name: Hummel, Herman
name: Catherine
name: Mouneyrac
name: Ouddane, Bagdad
name: Petit, Fabienne
name: Poirier, Laurence
name: Quillet, Laurent
name: Smith, Brian
name: Sylvestre, Florence
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session I
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In the framework of the French National Program of Ecotoxicology, environmental quality was assessed in the multi-polluted Seine estuary and the comparatively clean Authie estuary, France (2002-2004, quarterly sampling) by determining contaminant levels in water, sediments and the infaunal worm Neries Diversicolor
A Universal Characterisation of Codescent Objects
Creators: name: Corner, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18D05, 18D10

description: In this work we define a 2-dimensional analogue of extranatural transformation and use these to characterise codescent objects. They will be seen as universal objects amongst extrapseudonatural transformations in a similar manner in which coends are universal objects amongst extranatural transformations. Some composition lemmas concerning these transformations are introduced and a Fubini theorem for codescent objects is proven using the universal characterisation description.
description: 27 pages, adapted from material in the author's PhD Thesis, see http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/id/eprint/16767
The saga of a fish: from a survival guide to closing lemmas
Creators: name: Kryzhevich, Sergey
name: Stepanov, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34C25

description: In the paper by D.~Burago, S.~Ivanov and A.~Novikov, "A survival guide for feeble fish", it has been shown that a fish with limited velocity can reach any point in the (possibly unbounded) ocean provided that the fluid velocity field is incompressible, bounded and has vanishing mean drift. This result extends some known global controllability theorems though being substantially nonconstructive. We give a fish a different recipe of how to survive in a turbulent ocean, and show its relationship to structural stability of dynamical systems by providing a constructive way to change slightly the velocity field to produce conservative (in the sense of not having wandering sets of positive measure) dynamics. In particular, this leads to the extension of C.~Pugh's closing lemma to incompressible vector fields over unbounded domains. The results are based on an extension of the Poincaré recurrence theorem to some $σ$-finite measures and on specially constructed Newtonian potentials.
description: 22 pages
关于近期中国南京疫情爆发的原因分析及反思报告
Creators: name: Zhao, Shengye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110702 Applied Immunology (incl. Antibody Engineering, Xenotransplantation and T-cell Therapies)
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: 2021年7月，中国江苏省南京市机场爆发了新型冠状病毒（COVID-19）印度变种（Delta）的疫情，7月20日至7月30日，南京市累计报告本土确诊病例184例，其中轻型82例、普通型94例、重型8例，本土无症状感染者1例；无锡市累计报告本土无症状感染者1例；淮安市累计报告本土确诊病例1例，本土无症状感染者3例；扬州市累计报告本土确诊病例6例；宿迁市累计报告本土确诊病例2例。这是2020年以来中国取得防御新型冠状病毒成功之后的首次大规模疫情，也是印度变异毒株在中国的第一次大规模爆发。本文是即时性手稿，手稿以科学严谨的观点对当前存在的防疫问题进行了剖析和反思，进一步的提出了新的防疫思路，供防疫机构和学者参考。
title: Historical and recent contents of PCB and organochlorine pesticides in sediments from Baltic Sea basins
Creators: name: Schneider, Rolf
name: Leipe, Thomas
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session I
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Lipophilic contaminants dissolved in the water column have a strong tendency to accumulate not only in organisms, but also in sediments. Undisturbed, datable sediment cores can therefore be used to reconstruct the pollution history in the Baltic Sea. Nine recent sediment cores from different basins (2 Arkona, 2 Bornholm, 1 Gdansk, 3 Gotland, 1 Landsort) were sliced (2-cm layers), dated and analysed for 10 PCB congeners and several organochlorine pesticides (HCB, HCHs, dieldrin and DDT and its metabolites DDE and DDD). The cores from the central and western Baltic Sea showed remarkably similar patterns in the vertical distribution, starting from zero in the beginning of the 20th century. Increasing values mirror the anthropogenic impact, reaching a maximum around the 1960ies and 70ies. The deposits of the past 30 years are mostly characterized by decreasing trends, indicating the success of the measures to ban the compounds. However, some cores showed intermediate peaks and even increasing levels up to the surface, reflecting recent inputs. A comparison of the calculated inventories of the anthropogenic contaminants results in partly surprising similarities of the different basins (PCBs). This shows that these pollutants were widespread and nearly uniformly distributed all over the whole area before final deposition. Particularly DDT values were higher in the near coastal and shallower southwestern basins in comparison to the central and deeper basins of the Baltic Sea. Recent contaminant contents in the sediments are likely to be still high enough to cause effects in biota particularly in coastal shallow waters.
A robust method for fitting peculiar velocity field models
Creators: name: Rauzy, Stephane
name: Hendry, Martin A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method for fitting peculiar velocity models to complete flux limited magnitude-redshifts catalogues, using the luminosity function of the sources as a distance indicator.The method is characterised by its robustness. In particular, no assumptions are made concerning the spatial distribution of sources and their luminosity function. Moreover, selection effects in redshift are allowed. Furthermore the inclusion of additional observables correlated with the absolute magnitude -- such as for example rotation velocity information as described by the Tully-Fisher relation -- is straightforward. As an illustration of the method, the predicted IRAS peculiar velocity model characterised by the density parameter beta is tested on two samples. The application of our method to the Tully-Fisher MarkIII MAT sample leads to a value of beta=0.6 \pm 0.125, fully consistent with the results obtained previously by the VELMOD and ITF methods on similar datasets. Unlike these methods however, we make a very conservative use of the Tully-Fisher information. Specifically, we require to assume neither the linearity of the Tully-Fisher relation nor a gaussian distribution of its residuals. Moreover, the robustness of the method implies that no Malmquist corrections are required. A second application is carried out, using the fluxes of the IRAS 1.2 Jy sample as the distance indicator. In this case the effective depth of the volume in which the velocity model is compared to the data is almost twice the effective depth of the MarkIII MAT sample. The results suggest that the predicted IRAS velocity model, while successful in reproducing locally the cosmic flow, fails to describe the kinematics on larger scales.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures, MNRAS in press
BREVE ANÁLISE DAS PRÁTICAS DE RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL  EMPRESARIAL E A CONCESSÃO DE INCENTIVOS  GOVERNAMENTAIS EM ÂMBITO FEDERAL
Creators: name: Lourival José de Oliveira
name: Isadora Minotto Gomes Schwertner
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: RESUMO Na segunda metade do século XX constatou-se uma acentuada valorização da empresa no contexto socioeconômico, com mudanças estratégias na organização e inserção em assuntos diretos da comunidade onde está localizada, projetando-se para fora do seu ambiente produtivo, visando uma atuação positiva na sociedade. Assim, no novo prisma empresarial surgem ações de responsabilidade social, que por muitas vezes tomam também as vestes de instrumento mercadológico, no intuito de atrair consumidores para os seus produtos. No entanto, práticas mercantilistas imantadas de responsabilidade social podem produzir ações incorretas, descaracterizando verdadeiras iniciativas de responsabilidade social. Os incentivos fiscais voltados a projetos privados de inclusão social contribuem para que práticas efetivas de responsabilidade social sejam removidas do intuito propagandista empresarial e passem a se constituir em verdadeiras ações voltadas à melhoria das condições sociais daqueles que direta ou indiretamente estão envolvidos com as ações empresariais, onde o Estado atua como agente propulsor  de políticas privadas. Verificou-se, portanto, que a tendência é que a empresa se projete para além do ambiente produtivo para atingir positivamente a sociedade, com o desenvolvimento das ações de responsabilidade social, as quais consistem basicamente na iniciativa espontânea das empresas visando contribuir para a modificação do contexto social. Para que as ações sociais não se constituam em atividades dispendiosas apenas, basta a utilização plena dos incentivos fiscais de inclusão social. Esses incentivos correspondem a uma renúncia fiscal das autoridades públicas federais, estaduais e municipais, diante do desenvolvimento dos projetos sociais, reduzindo a carga tributária da empresa que atua de forma responsável.
Effects of Superconductivity and Charge Order on the sub-Terahertz reflectivity of La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-y}$Sr$_{y}$CuO$_4$
Creators: name: Ortolani, M.
name: Calvani, P.
name: Lupi, S.
name: Schade, U.
name: Perla, A.
name: Fujita, M.
name: Yamada, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reflectivity $R (ω)$ of both the $ab$ plane and the c axis of two single crystals of La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-y}$Sr$_{y}$CuO$_4$ has been measured down to 5 cm$^{-1}$, using coherent synchrotron radiation below 30 cm$^{-1}$. For $y$ = 0.085, a Josephson Plasma Resonance is detected at $T \ll T_c$ = 31 K in $R_{c} (ω)$, and a far-infrared peak (FIP) appears in the optical conductivity below 50 K, where non-static charge ordering (CO) is reported by X-ray scattering. For $y$ = 0.05 ($T_c$ = 10 K), a FIP is observed in the low-temperature tetragonal phase below the ordering temperature $T_{CO}$. At 1/8 doping the peak frequency scales linearly with $T_{CO}$, confirming that the FIP is an infrared signature of CO, either static or fluctuating.
description: v2: longer version, 9 pages, 6 color figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0214
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0214, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0214, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
ATLASGAL --- properties of a complete sample of Galactic clumps
Creators: name: Urquhart, J. S.
name: Koenig, C.
name: Giannetti, A.
name: Leurini, S.
name: Moore, T. J. T.
name: Eden, D. J.
name: Pillai, T.
name: Thompson, M. A.
name: Braiding, C.
name: Burton, M. G.
name: Csengeri, T.
name: Dempsey, J. T.
name: Figura, C.
name: Froebrich, D.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Schuller, F.
name: Smith, M. D.
name: Wyrowski, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Abridged: ATLASGAL is an unbiased 870 micron submillimetre survey of the inner Galactic plane. It provides a large and systematic inventory of all massive, dense clumps in the Galaxy (>1000 Msun) and includes representative samples of all embedded stages of high-mass star formation. Here we present the first detailed census of the properties (velocities, distances, luminosities and masses) and spatial distribution of a complete sample of ~8000 dense clumps located in the Galactic disk. We derive highly reliable velocities and distances to ~97% of the sample and use mid- and far-infrared survey data to develop an evolutionary classification scheme that we apply to the whole sample. Comparing the evolutionary subsamples reveals trends for increasing dust temperatures, luminosities and line-widths as a function of evolution indicating that the feedback from the embedded proto-clusters is having a significant impact on the structure and dynamics of their natal clumps. We find 88\,per\,cent are already associated with star formation at some level. We also find the clump mass to be independent of evolution suggesting that the clumps form with the majority of their mass in-situ. We estimate the statistical lifetime of the quiescent stage to be ~5 x 10^4 yr for clump masses ~1000 Msun decreasing to ~1 x 10^4 yr for clump masses >10000 Msun. We find a strong correlation between the fraction of clumps associated with massive stars and peak column density. The fraction is initially small at low column densities but reaching 100\,per\,cent for column densities above 10^{23} cm^{-2}; there are no clumps with column density clumps above this value that are not already associated with massive star formation. All of the evidence is consistent with a dynamic view of star formation wherein the clumps form rapidly and are initially very unstable so that star formation quickly ensues.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Consists of 45 pages, including 10 pages of appendices. Full versions of Tables 2, 5, 8 and A2 will be made available via CDS once the paper has been published as will full versions of Figures 6, 8 and A1. The quality of the images has been reduced but a high-resolution version is available on request. V2: some minor corrections made
MOESM1 of A synthesis of ecological and evolutionary determinants of bat diversity across spatial scales
Creators: name: Franciele Peixoto
name: Braga, Pedro
name: Mendes, Poliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Methods applied to perform this literature review on the main ecological and evolutionary processes underlying bat diversity patterns across hierarchical spatial and temporal scales.
Entanglement-induced deviation from the geodesic motion in quantum gravity
Creators: name: Pipa, Francisco
name: Paunkovic, Nikola
name: Vojinovic, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the derivation of the effective equation of motion for a pointlike particle in the framework of quantum gravity. Just like the geodesic motion of a classical particle is a consequence of classical field theory coupled to general relativity, we introduce the similar notion of an effective equation of motion, but starting from an abstract quantum gravity description. In the presence of entanglement between gravity and matter, quantum effects give rise to modifications of the geodesic trajectory, primarily as a consequence of the nonzero overlap between various coherent states of the gravity-matter system. Finally, we discuss the status of the weak equivalence principle in quantum gravity and its possible violation due to the nongeodesic motion.
description: v4: published version, 37 pages
Physical sense of renormalizability
Creators: name: Kosyakov, B. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A plausible physical interpretation of the renormalizability condition is given. It is shown that renormalizable quantum field theories describe such systems wherein the tendency to collapse associated with vacuum fluctuations of attractive forces is suppressed by vacuum fluctuations of kinetic energy. Relaying on the classification of topological types of evolution of point particles and analysing the problem of the fall to the centre, we obtain a general criterion for preventability of collapse which states that the spectrum of the Hamiltonian must be bounded from below. The holographic principle is used to explain the origin of anomalies and make precise the relation between the renormalizability and the reversibility.
description: LaTeX 2.09, 32 pages, 4 figure, and 1 table, to appear in Particles and Nuclei {\bf 32}, issue 5, 2001
Additional file 2 of The histone deacetylase Cfhos2 is a key epigenetic factor regulating appressorium development and pathogenesis in apple Glomerella leaf spot fungus Colletotrichum fructicola
Creators: name: Cao, Mengyu
name: Zhang, Zhaohui
name: Tian, Huanhuan
name: Yu, Wei
name: Zhao, Xuemei
name: Yang, Wenrui
name: Zhang, Rong
name: Sun, Guangyu
name: Liang, Xiaofei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Variation in growth inhibition of different strains under the indicated stress agents. Table S2. Summary statistics of reads mapping outcomes for individual RNA-seq libraries against the Colletotrichum fructicola and apple (Malus domestica) reference genomes.
title: Impact Of Cyanobacteria Blooming On The Ecosystem Healthin The Curonian Lagoon Of Baltic Sea
Creators: name: Aleksandrov, Sergey
name: Chukalova, Natalia
Publisher: name: ASC 2007 - Theme session I
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Curonian Lagoon is the largest coastal enclosed freshwater water basin situated in the South-East Baltic Sea (Fig. 1). During the latest decades, significant anthropogenic changes occurred in the Lagoon and watershed area. Therefore, at present eutrophication is one of the most important problems, affecting all trophic levels of the water body and, primarily, the intensity of phytoplankton development. Blooming of Cyanobacteria with dominating Microcystis aeruginosa and Aphanizomenon flos-aquae is observed every year in summer and autumn. The toxic effect of these algae on fish and other hydrobionts is well-known. However, no complex assessment of Cyanobacteria blooming consequences to the ecological situation in the Curonian Lagoon has been made. The present work is devoted to investigation of Cyanobacteria blooming impact on the Ecosystem Health in the Curonian Lagoon on the basis of hydrochemical, hydrobiological and ichtyopathological researches.
Online Scheduled Execution of Quantum Circuits Protected by Surface Codes
Creators: name: Paler, Alexandru
name: Fowler, Austin G.
name: Wille, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum circuits are the preferred formalism for expressing quantum information processing tasks. Quantum circuit design automation methods mostly use a waterfall approach and consider that high level circuit descriptions are hardware agnostic. This assumption has lead to a static circuit perspective: the number of quantum bits and quantum gates is determined before circuit execution and everything is considered reliable with zero probability of failure. Many different schemes for achieving reliable fault-tolerant quantum computation exist, with different schemes suitable for different architectures. A number of large experimental groups are developing architectures well suited to being protected by surface quantum error correcting codes. Such circuits could include unreliable logical elements, such as state distillation, whose failure can be determined only after their actual execution. Therefore, practical logical circuits, as envisaged by many groups, are likely to have a dynamic structure. This requires an online scheduling of their execution: one knows for sure what needs to be executed only after previous elements have finished executing. This work shows that scheduling shares similarities with place and route methods. The work also introduces the first online schedulers of quantum circuits protected by surface codes. The work also highlights scheduling efficiency by comparing the new methods with state of the art static scheduling of surface code protected fault-tolerant circuits.
description: accepted in QIC
Geometry and Real-Analytic Integrability
Creators: name: Butler, Leo T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37J35 (37D40 37J30 53D25 57R30)

description: This note constructs a compact, real-analytic, riemannian 4-manifold (Σ, g) with the properties that: (1) its geodesic flow is completely integrable with smooth but not real-analytic integrals; (2) Σ is diffeomorphic to $T^2 \times S^2$ ; and (3) the limit set of the geodesic flow on the universal cover is dense. This shows there are obstructions to realanalytic integrability beyond the topology of the configuration space.
description: 8 pages. Published in 2006