cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stainless steel tank production and tests for the JSNS$^2$ neutrino detector
Creators: name: Hino, Y.
name: Furuta, H.
name: Hasegawa, S.
name: Maruyama, T.
name: Nishikawa, K.
name: Park, J. S.
name: Suekane, F.
name: Sugaya, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes the design and the construction of the stainless steel tank of the JSNS$^2$ detector. The leakage was examined using water and gas after the construction. The new sealing technique with liquid gasket was developed, and its sealing capability was evaluated quantitatively. The result shows over 5 times better value than the tolerance level of leakage.The acceleration measurement during the transportation of the tank shows adequate robustness.These tests prove that the stainless steel tank is feasible to use the real experiment.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures
Vector Mesons and Baryon Resonances in Nuclear Matter
Creators: name: Post, M.
name: Mosel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the effect of many-body interactions in nuclear matter on the spectral function of $ρ$ and $ω$ meson. In particular, we focus on the role played by baryon resonances in this context.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, to be published in proceedings of the Third International Conference on Perspectives on Hadronic Physics, 7 - 11 May 2001, Miramare-Trieste, Italy
Fistulipora M'Coy 1849
Creators: name: Ernst, Andrej
name: Fernández, Luis Pedro
name: Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza
name: Vera, Carmen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Cystoporida
Fistuliporidae
Fistulipora

description: Genus Fistulipora M'Coy, 1849
 TYPE SPECIES. — Fistulipora minor M’Coy,1849 [Calamopora incrustans Phillips, 1836], by subsequent designation (Milne Edwards & Haime 1850). LowerCarboniferous; England.
DIAGNOSIS. — Massive, encrusting, or branched colonies. Cylindrical autozooecia with thin walls and complete diaphragms. Apertures rounded, with horseshoe-shaped lunaria. Autozooecia separated by extrazooidal vesicular skeleton. Maculae often developed.
OCCURRENCE. — Ordovician to Permian; worldwide.
COMPARISON
 Fistulipora M’Coy,1849 differs from Eridopora Ulrich, 1882 in having rounded, horseshoe-shaped rather than triangular lunaria. Furthermore, Eridopora develops persistently encrusting colonies, whereas Fistulipora may also develop massive and branched colonies.
description: Published as part of Ernst, Andrej, Fernández, Luis Pedro, Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza & Vera, Carmen, 2012, Description of a bryozoan fauna from mud mounds of the Lebanza Formation (Lower Devonian) in the Arauz area (Pisuerga-Carrión Province, Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain), pp. 693-738 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 704, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5380890
Educational interventions promoting modifiable lifestyle behaviours for cardiovascular disease in pre-registration nursing students: a scoping review.
Creators: name: Caughers, Gemma
name: Mitchell, Gary
name: McMahon, James
name: Fitzsimons, Donna
name: Creighton, Laura
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Education
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: cardiovascular disease
subject: educational intervention
subject: lifestyle behaviours
subject: modifiable behaviours
subject: pre-registration nursing students

description: A scoping review to synthesise and report the current evidence on educational interventions that promote modifiable lifestyle behaviours for cardiovascular disease embedded in pre-registration nurse education.
Ascorhynchus tenuirostris Carpenter 1892
Creators: name: Arango, Claudia P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Pycnogonida
Pantopoda
Ascorhynchidae
Ascorhynchus
Ascorhynchus tenuirostris

description: Ascorhynchus tenuirostris Carpenter, 1892
(figure 1)
 Ascorhynchus tenuirostris Carpenter, 1892: 555–557, pls 7–14. Stock, 1954: 135. Ascorhynchus tenuirostre (sic.): Child, 1990: 311.
 Material examined. Turtle Bay, collected among Cladophora prolifera from intertidal rocky patches on a sandy beach during low tide (<0.5 m), 14 May 1999, one juvenile. Swain Reefs, 46 m, collected by trawling, found amongst the green alga Halimeda sp. and rubble, 22 November 1999, one W (Department of Primary Industries, DPI sta. DW P422).
 Description. Adult male specimen: trunk 2.16 mm long, 1.05 mm wide, fully segmented, single dorsomedian tubercle per segment, each tubercle with small spines; abdomen horizontal, reaching far from distal margin of first coxae of fourth legs; proboscis long, narrow, pyriform, carried ventrally, with proximal and distal sutures. Palps nine-segmented. Fourth and fifth segments of ovigers subequal, compound spines in three rows on seventh segment and two rows on distal segments, longer spines formula 6:3:3:5. Dorsodistal spur on femur, tarsus small with three short distal spines, auxiliary claws absent.
 Distribution. Only known before from its type locality in Torres Straits, North Queensland.
 Remarks. The adult specimen morphology agrees with the description of the holotype (Carpenter, 1892) except for fewer rows of spines on the eighth segment. Another four species of Ascorhynchus are known for Australia (Clark, 1963). Ascorhynchus longicollis Williams, 1941 and A. compactum Clark, 1963 lack the conspicuous median tubercles in the trunk, in A. minutum Hoek, 1881 these are much shorter and there are longer dorsal spurs in coxae. Ascorhynchus melwardi Flynn, 1929 has no trace of a second segment or palm in the chelifores and the body is more setose, it is known from Cape York and Singapore, probably being the closest relative of A. tenuirostris. Ascorhynchus cactoides, another Indo-Pacific species related to A. tenuirostris differs mainly in a more spinose trunk armature and a broader proboscis. Ascorhynchus tenuirostris can be easily recognized mainly by the narrow shape of the proboscis and the one-segmented scape.
description: Published as part of Arango, Claudia P., 2003, Sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations, pp. 2723-2772 in Journal of Natural History 37 (22) on page 2726, DOI: 10.1080/00222930210158771, http://zenodo.org/record/10100486
World-views and the world : a study of the role of linguistic frameworks in our knowledge of the real
Creators: name: Bennett, Keith
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Carnap, Rudolf, 1891-1970
subject: Cultural relativism
subject: Sapir-Whorf hypothesis

description: This work is a contribution to the debate between realism and relativism in metaphysics. Realism is the thesis that there is a unique real world which exists independently of our perceiving it and thinking about it. Furthermore, realism has it that the nature of the unique real world is as it is independently of how we perceive it to be, and of how our theories describe it. According to realism, to give a correct account of some constituent of the world, or of the world itself, is to present a God's Eye View of that constituent, or the world. There can only be one complete and correct account of the real world. The realist standpoint may also be referred to as the standpoint of objectivity, or as the externalist perspective.
Eridopora Ulrich 1882
Creators: name: Ernst, Andrej
name: Fernández, Luis Pedro
name: Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza
name: Vera, Carmen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Cystoporida
Fistuliporidae
Eridopora

description: Genus Eridopora Ulrich, 1882
 TYPE SPECIES. — Eridopora macrostoma Ulrich, 1882, by original designation. Lower Carboniferous; North America.
OCCURRENCE. — Devonian to Permian; worldwide.
DIAGNOSIS. — Thin encrusting colonies. Oval apertures with strongly developed lunaria of distinctly triangular in shape. Cylindrical autozooecia with thin walls and complete diaphragms. Vesicular skeleton consists of angular vesicles.
description: Published as part of Ernst, Andrej, Fernández, Luis Pedro, Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza & Vera, Carmen, 2012, Description of a bryozoan fauna from mud mounds of the Lebanza Formation (Lower Devonian) in the Arauz area (Pisuerga-Carrión Province, Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain), pp. 693-738 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 706, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5380890
Full daylight quantum-key-distribution at 1550 nm enabled by integrated silicon photonics
Creators: name: Avesani, M.
name: Calderaro, L.
name: Schiavon, M.
name: Stanco, A.
name: Agnesi, C.
name: Santamato, A.
name: Zahidy, M.
name: Scriminich, A.
name: Foletto, G.
name: Contestabile, G.
name: Chiesa, M.
name: Rotta, D.
name: Artiglia, M.
name: Montanaro, A.
name: Romagnoli, M.
name: Sorianello, V.
name: Vedovato, F.
name: Vallone, G.
name: Villoresi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The future envisaged global-scale quantum communication network will comprise various nodes interconnected via optical fibers or free-space channels, depending on the link distance. The free-space segment of such a network should guarantee certain key requirements, such as daytime operation and the compatibility with the complementary telecom-based fiber infrastructure. In addition, space-to-ground links will require the capability of designing light and compact quantum devices to be placed in orbit. For these reasons, investigating available solutions matching all the above requirements is still necessary. Here we present a full prototype for daylight quantum key distribution at 1550 nm exploiting an integrated silicon-photonics chip as state encoder. We tested our prototype in the urban area of Padua (Italy) over a 145m-long free-space link, obtaining a quantum bit error rate around 0.5% and an averaged secret key rate of 30 kbps during a whole sunny day (from 11:00 to 20:00). The developed chip represents a cost-effective solution for portable free-space transmitters and a promising resource to design quantum optical payloads for future satellite missions.
Do macroscopic properties dictate microscopic probabilities?
Creators: name: Finkelstein, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aharonov and Reznik have recently (in quant-ph/0110093) argued that the form of the probabilistic predictions of quantum theory can be seen to follow from properties of macroscopic systems. An error in their argument is identified.
description: LaTeX, 6 pages, no figures
Thresholdless transition to coherent emission at telecom wavelengths from coaxial nanolasers
Creators: name: Kreinberg, Soren
name: Laiho, Kaisa
name: Lohof, Frederik
name: Hayenga, William E.
name: Holewa, Pawel
name: Gies, Christopher
name: Khajavikhan, Mercedeh
name: Reitzenstein, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ongoing miniaturization of semiconductor lasers has enabled ultra-low threshold devices and even provided a path to approach thresholdless lasing with linear input-output characteristics. Such nanoscale lasers have initiated a discourse on the origin of the physical mechanisms involved and their boundaries, such as the required photon number, the importance of optimized light confinement in a resonator and mode-density enhancement. Here, we investigate high-$β$ metal-clad coaxial nanolasers, which facilitate thresholdless lasing. We experimentally and theoretically investigate both the conventional lasing characteristics, as well as the photon statistics of the emitted light. While the former lacks adequate information to determine the threshold to coherent radiation, the latter reveals a finite threshold pump power. Our work clearly highlights an important and often misunderstood aspect of high-$β$ lasers, namely that a thresholdless laser does have a finite threshold pump power and must not be confused with a hypothetical zero threshold laser.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Petalosis Ernst & Fernández & Fernández-Martínez & Vera 2012, n. gen.
Creators: name: Ernst, Andrej
name: Fernández, Luis Pedro
name: Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza
name: Vera, Carmen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Cystoporida
Fistuliporidae
Petalosis

description: Petalosis n. gen.
ETYMOLOGY. — The genus name refers to the petaloid shape of autozooecial apertures due to spine-like indentions.
 TYPE SPECIES. — Petalosis clarus n. sp. Lebanza Formation, Lower Devonian (Pragian); Arauz Sur (Arroyo section), Province of Palencia, NW-Spain (Cantabrian Mountains).
DIAGNOSIS. — Encrusting colonies with secondary overgrowths; autozooecial apertures circular to oval; autozooecia growing from thick epitheca, bending sharply at their bases towards colony surface; basal diaphragms common to abundant; lunaria well developed, prominent, horseshoe shaped to triangular, containing 2-3 styles; one or two pairs of spine-like indentions in lateral parts of proximal ends of autozooecia; vesicles large and high, irregularly shaped, polygonal in tangential section, box-like to hemispherical, with plane or concave roofs; bands of large and irregularly shaped vesicles occurring; acanthostyles between autozooecial apertures; autozooecial walls granular in endozones and laminated in exozones; maculae not observed.
COMPARISON
 Petalosis n. gen. differs from Fistuliporella Simpson, 1895 in having spine-like indentions in autozooecial apertures.
description: Published as part of Ernst, Andrej, Fernández, Luis Pedro, Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza & Vera, Carmen, 2012, Description of a bryozoan fauna from mud mounds of the Lebanza Formation (Lower Devonian) in the Arauz area (Pisuerga-Carrión Province, Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain), pp. 693-738 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on pages 706-708, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5380890
Origin of the butterfly magnetoresistance in a Dirac nodal-line system
Creators: name: Chiu, Y. -C.
name: Chen, K. -W.
name: Schönemann, R.
name: Quito, V. L.
name: Sur, S.
name: Zhou, Q.
name: Graf, D.
name: Kampert, E.
name: Förster, T.
name: Yang, K.
name: McCandless, G. T.
name: Chan, Julia Y.
name: Baumbach, R. E.
name: Johannes, M. D.
name: Balicas, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a study on the magnetotransport properties and on the Fermi surfaces (FS) of the ZrSi(Se,Te) semimetals. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, in absence of spin orbit coupling (SOC), reveal that both the Se and the Te compounds display Dirac nodal lines (DNL) close to the Fermi level $\varepsilon_F$ at symmorphic and non-symmorphic positions, respectively. We find that the geometry of their FSs agrees well with DFT predictions. ZrSiSe displays low residual resistivities, pronounced magnetoresistivity, high carrier mobilities, and a butterfly-like angle-dependent magnetoresistivity (AMR), although its DNL is not protected against gap opening. As in Cd$_3$As$_2$, its transport lifetime is found to be 10$^2$ to 10$^3$ times larger than its quantum one. ZrSiTe, which possesses a protected DNL, displays conventional transport properties. Our evaluation indicates that both compounds most likely are topologically trivial. Nearly angle-independent effective masses with strong angle dependent quantum lifetimes lead to the butterfly AMR in ZrSiSe.
Electrical and magnetic properties of thin films of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl
Creators: name: Stephen, Gregory M.
name: Lane, Christopher
name: Buda, Gianina
name: Graf, David
name: Kaprzyk, Stanislaw
name: Barbiellini, Bernardo
name: Bansil, Arun
name: Heiman, Don
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin-filter material CrVTiAl is a promising candidate for producing highly spin-polarized currents at room temperature in a nonmagnetic architecture. Thin films of compensated-ferrimagnetic CrVTiAl have been grown and their electrical and magnetic properties have been studied. The resistivity shows two-channel semiconducting behavior with one disordered gapless channel and a gapped channel with activation energy $ΔE$=~0.1~-~0.2~eV. Magnetoresistance measurements to B~=~35~T provide values for the mobilities of the gapless channel, leading to an order of magnitude difference in the carrier effective masses, which are in reasonable accord with our density-functional-theory based results. The density of states and electronic band structure is computed for permutations of the four sublattices arranged differently along the (111) body diagonal, yielding metallic (Cr-V-Al-Ti), spin-gapless (Cr-V-Ti-Al) and spin-filtering (Cr-Ti-V-Al) phases. Robustness of the spin-gapless phase to substitutional disorder is also considered.
description: Accepted to PRB
Achelia nana Loman 1908
Creators: name: Arango, Claudia P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Pycnogonida
Pantopoda
Ammotheidae
Achelia
Achelia nana

description: Achelia nana Loman, 1908
 Ammothea nana Loman, 1908: 60–61, pl. 1, figures 1–13.
 Achelia nana: Stock, 1953a: 300–301, figure 14; 1954: 97; 1965: 14–15, figures 1–3; Child, 1983: 699.
 Material examined. Holmes Reef, 18 m, collected by scuba in fouled rubble with hydroids, sponges and algae, mainly Amphiroa sp., 17 September 1998, one X (coll. Diaz-Pulido).
 Description. Trunk length 0.64 mm, width 0.52 mm, third segmentation line not distinct, two antero-dorsal tubercles at each side of the cephalic segment; crurigers crowded, with a distal tubercle each; ocular tubercle low; abdomen strongly inclined to the front. Proboscis inflated at mid-point in an elliptical shape, typical of the genus. Palps eight-segmented, distal segments with ventral projections and long setae. Fifth segment of the ovigers the longest, formula 1:1:1:2, tenth segment less than half the size of the ninth. Femur the longest segment of legs, with dorso-distal spur tipped with a spine, first tibia shorter than second, single posterior tubercle and two smaller in the anterior margin of first coxa, second coxa with two tubular spines, two heel spines in propodus, claw half the length of the propodus, auxiliaries about three-quarters of the claw.
 Distribution. This is the first record of the species from Australian waters. It is a common shallow-water species found from the shore to 30 m at different locations from Madagascar to Japan through the Indo-west Pacific to New Caledonia. This record of A. nana from an offshore reef in the Coral Sea extends the distribution to Australian waters, however the species has not been recorded along the coast.
 Remarks. This is a species of the so-called echinata -group of the genus Achelia (Stock, 1954), characterized by the spiny legs and the proboscis inflated at the middle. This specimen fits the description of A. nana illustrated by Stock (1965), in the pattern of spines on the legs and ovigers. According to Child (1988a), A. nana might have been replaced by A. variabilis Stock, 1954 in Australian and New Zealand waters where A. nana had not been collected before. This specimen is not identified as A. variabilis because of the smaller size of this adult female compared to the average measurements given by Stock and differences in arrangements of spines of second coxae. Bearing in mind the difficulties in the taxonomy of the genus and the lack of sufficient material to justify the validity of one species or the other, this classification of species of Achelia should be regarded as tentative until systematic and phylogeographical analyses of the genus are carried out.
description: Published as part of Arango, Claudia P., 2003, Sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations, pp. 2723-2772 in Journal of Natural History 37 (22) on page 2730, DOI: 10.1080/00222930210158771, http://zenodo.org/record/10100486
Fragment Isotope Distributions and the Isospin Dependent Equation of State
Creators: name: Tan, W. P.
name: Li, B-A.
name: Donangelo, R.
name: Gelbke, C. K.
name: van Goetherm, M-J.
name: Liu, X. D.
name: Lynch, W. G.
name: Souza, S.
name: Tsang, M. B.
name: Verde, G.
name: Wagner, A.
name: Xu, N. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations predict a connection between the isotopic composition of particles emitted during an energetic nucleus-nucleus collision and the density dependence of the asymmetry term of the nuclear equation of state (EOS). This connection is investigated for central 112Sn+112Sn and 124Sn+124Sn collisions at E/A=50 MeV in the limit of an equilibrated freezeout condition. Comparisons between measured isotopic yields ratios and theoretical predictions in the equilibrium limit are used to assess the sensitivity to the density dependence of the asymmetry term of the EOS. This analysis suggests that such comparisons may provide an opportunity to constrain the asymmetry term of the EOS.
description: 14 Pages, 2 figures
Patterns and variations in fertility and family formation : a study of urban Africans in Lagos, Nigeria
Creators: name: Ohadike, Patrick Onyemaechi
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1967
Subjects: subject: Fertility, Human
subject: Nigeria Population

description: This thesis records an investigation into certain demographic and sociological aspects of family formation in an urban Nigerian environment. The main theoretical framework is based upon the concepts of the vital revolution and related features of social change. Thus, the main concern is to demonstrate the impact of social and economic change upon attitudes and practices related to marriage, fertility and the family.
Leioclema Ulrich 1882
Creators: name: Ernst, Andrej
name: Fernández, Luis Pedro
name: Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza
name: Vera, Carmen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Trepostomatida
Leioclemidae
Leioclema

description: Genus Leioclema Ulrich, 1882
 TYPE SPECIES. — Callopora punctata Hall, 1858, by subsequent designation (Ulrich 1882). Lower Carboniferous; Iowa (USA).
OCCURRENCE. — Lower Silurian to Upper Carboniferous; worldwide.
DIAGNOSIS. — Encrusting,branched, less commonly massive colonies.Autozooecia with polygonal to rounded-polygonal, sometimes petaloid apertures. Autozooecial diaphragms rare. Mesozooecia abundant, with abundant diaphragms, often beaded. Acanthostyles abundant, commonly large. Autozooecial walls thin in endozone; laminated, regularly thickened in exozones (modified from Astrova 1978).
COMPARISON
 Leioclema Ulrich, 1882 differs from Heterotrypa Nicholson, 1879 in having rare autozooecial diaphragms and abundant acanthostyles and mesozooecia, and from Stigmatella Ulrich& Bassler, 1904 in having abundant mesozooecia.
description: Published as part of Ernst, Andrej, Fernández, Luis Pedro, Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza & Vera, Carmen, 2012, Description of a bryozoan fauna from mud mounds of the Lebanza Formation (Lower Devonian) in the Arauz area (Pisuerga-Carrión Province, Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain), pp. 693-738 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 710, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5380890
Nymphopsis acinacispinata Williams 1933
Creators: name: Arango, Claudia P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Pycnogonida
Pantopoda
Ammotheidae
Nymphopsis
Nymphopsis acinacispinata

description: Nymphopsis acinacispinata Williams, 1933
 Nymphopsis acinacispinatus Williams, 1933: 173–180, figures 1–5.
 Nymphopsis acinacispinatus acinacispinatus: Clark, 1963: 5.
 Nymphopsis acinacispinata: Stock, 1992: 82.
 Material examined. Turtle Bay, intertidal in the red algae Cheilosporum spectabile (Harvey ex Grunov) and C. prolifera, 12 July 1999, five W, two X, four juveniles; 14 May 1999, one juvenile.
 Description. Trunk length 2.35 mm, trunk width 2.30 mm, segmentation not evident, massively ornamented, three dorsal tubercles taller than ocular tubercle, comb rows of spines and a long pointed apical spine on each tubercle; crurigers with low, distal spiny tubercles; abdomen very long, bent, with spiny tubercles. Scape two-segmented, trumpet-shaped, second segment longer. Palps ninesegmented, spines and setae on distal segments. Ovigers with simple long spines distally. Legs spinose, five and three anterior compound spines on second and third coxae, respectively, three distal compound spines on femur; cement gland a short duct located distally; main claw almost as long as the propodus, auxiliaries threequarters length of the main claw. Males distinguished by the presence of long ventral spurs in second, third and fourth coxae bearing the genital pores.
 Distribution. This species had only been reported once for Australia when first described from Port Curtis in Queensland (Williams, 1941). This record extends the distribution of the species to tropical North Queensland. The species is also known from Vizhingom Bay in India (Kurian, 1953 in Stock, 1992).
 Remarks. The three tall spiny tubercles carried dorsally in this species are a characteristic shared with N. bathursti Williams, 1940, first considered a subspecies of N. acinacispinata (see Stock, 1992), and the only Australian Nymphopsis related to this species. In this study N. acinacispinata was mostly collected among the coralline articulated alga Cheilosporum spectabile, that has a spinose pattern and displays a similar pink coloration to that of the sea spiders, apparently providing substratum for camouflage.
description: Published as part of Arango, Claudia P., 2003, Sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations, pp. 2723-2772 in Journal of Natural History 37 (22) on page 2733, DOI: 10.1080/00222930210158771, http://zenodo.org/record/10100486
Supporting Information from β-Elemene derivatives produced from SeO2-mediated oxidation reaction
Creators: name: He, Xingrui
name: Zhuo, Xiao-Tao
name: Gao, Yuan
name: Bai, Renren
name: Ye, Xiang-Yang
name: Xie, Tian
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020

description: 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 1H-1H COSY, HMBC, HSQC, NOESY spectra of compounds 3, 8 and 9
Photon and Electron induced Particle Production on Nuclei
Creators: name: Lehr, J.
name: Mosel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss several particle production reactions on nuclei within a BUU transport model. After a short presentation of the model we show our results for the transparency ratio for the nucleon knock-out reaction in different nuclei. The influence of the nucleon spectral function on subthreshold particle production is discussed.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the Third International Conference on Perspectives in Hadronic Physics, Trieste, Italy, 7-11 May 2001
Tanystylum haswelli Child 1990
Creators: name: Arango, Claudia P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Pycnogonida
Pantopoda
Ammotheidae
Tanystylum
Tanystylum haswelli

description: Tanystylum haswelli Child, 1990
 Tanystylum haswelli Child, 1990: 317–319, figure 2; Stock, 1994: 37–38, figure 12.
 Material examined. Turtle Bay, in Cladophora prolifera, 27 March 1997, two X, one W. Holmes Reef, 18 m, collected by scuba amongst the coralline alga Amphiroa sp., sponges and hydroids, 18 September 1998, one W (coll. Diaz-Pulido).
 Description. Trunk length 0.62 mm, width 0.54 mm, not segmented, granulate surface; body circular-shaped, crurigers wide, crowded, with small distal tubercle; ocular tubercle pointing forward; abdomen horizontal, tip curved; proboscis slightly tapering distally. Small buds as chelifores. Palps four-segmented, second segment the longest. Ovigers 10-segmented, first and second segments wider. Legs short, tibiae subequal, long distal spiny spur on first coxa, dorsal nodes covered by short spines on tibiae; cement gland a short dorsal duct; propodus robust, curved, without heel, three heel spines, double row of sole spines; claw half the length of the propodus, auxiliaries longer than half the length of the main claw.
 Distribution. This is the second Australian record of the species, originally described from a male collected from Lizard Island, northern GBR (Child, 1990). The female and juveniles were described from material collected around Papua New Guinea (Stock, 1994).
 Remarks. Tanystylum haswelli has some similarities with T. hooperi Clark, 1977 from New South Wales in the general appearance of proboscis, legs and abdomen, but the males of T. hooperi have an apophysis on the seventh segment of the ovigers. It is also similar to T. bredini Child, 1970 from the Indo-west Pacific, sharing the lack of apophysis on ovigers, four-segmented palps and shape of ocular tubercle but differs in a more tapering proboscis, two anterior and posterior tubercles on crurigers and shorter terminal palp segment in T. bredini.
description: Published as part of Arango, Claudia P., 2003, Sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations, pp. 2723-2772 in Journal of Natural History 37 (22) on pages 2733-2734, DOI: 10.1080/00222930210158771, http://zenodo.org/record/10100486
Electromagnetically-induced transparency, absorption, and microwave field sensing in a Rb vapor cell with a three-color all-infrared laser system
Creators: name: Thaicharoen, N.
name: Moore, K. R.
name: Anderson, D. A.
name: Powel, R. C.
name: Peterson, E.
name: Raithel, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comprehensive study of three-photon electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) and absorption (EIA) on the rubidium cascade $5S_{1/2} \rightarrow 5P_{3/2}$ (laser wavelength 780~nm), $5P_{3/2} \rightarrow 5D_{5/2}$ (776~nm), and $5D_{5/2}\rightarrow 28F_{7/2}$ (1260~nm) is performed. The 780-nm probe and 776-nm dressing beams are counter-aligned through a Rb room-temperature vapor cell, and the 1260-nm coupler beam is co- or counter-aligned with the probe beam. Several cases of EIT and EIA, measured over a range of detunings of the 776-nm beam, are studied. The observed phenomena are modeled by numerically solving the Lindblad equation, and the results are interpreted in terms of the probe-beam absorption behavior of velocity- and detuning-dependent dressed states. To explore the utility of three-photon Rydberg EIA/EIT for microwave electric-field diagnostics, a sub-THz field generated by a signal source and a frequency quadrupler is applied to the Rb cell. The 100.633-GHz field resonantly drives the $28F_{7/2}\leftrightarrow29D_{5/2}$ transition and causes Autler-Townes splittings in the Rydberg EIA/EIT spectra, which are measured and employed to characterize the performance of the microwave quadrupler.
Vidronovella Gorjunova 2006
Creators: name: Ernst, Andrej
name: Fernández, Luis Pedro
name: Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza
name: Vera, Carmen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Cryptostomida
Rhabdomesidae
Vidronovella

description: Genus Vidronovella Gorjunova, 2006
 TYPE SPECIES. — Vidronovella fastigiata Gorjunova, 2006, by original designation. Late Devonian (Famennian); Afghanistan.
OCCURRENCE. — Lower Devonian of Spain, Middle Devonian of Western Sahara and Germany, Upper Devonian of Afghanistan.
DIAGNOSIS. — Colonies branched. Autozooecia tubular, short, budding from indistinct medial axis or short mesotheca in spiral order around the branch, oriented at high angles to the branch axis. Autozooecial diaphragms absent. Proximal part of autozooecia thickened in the outermost exozone (“fastigia” sensu Gorjunova 2006). Both superior and inferior hemisepta present, located in the distal part of autozooecia. Superior hemiseptum moderately long, hook-shaped, curved distally, positioned at the base of the thicken exozone (“fastigium” sensu Gorjunova 2006); inferior hemiseptum long, slender, occupying two-thirds of body cavity of autozooecia, positioned beneath superior hemisepta, curved distally. Secondary blunt hemisepta may occur, one proximally to the superior hemiseptum, and another one distally to the inferior hemiseptum. Autozooecial apertures oval to rounded-rhombic, arranged regularly in alternating rows on the colony surface. Acanthostyles large and blunt, with narrow hyaline cores and wide laminated sheaths, embedded in the skeleton. Single or two acanthostyles positioned between two longitudinally successive autozooecial apertures. Paurostyles occur in one species, irregularly distributed between acanthostyles. Heterozooecia absent. Walls granular in the endozone; laminated in exozone, becoming structureless near the colony surface. Mural spines may occur.
COMPARISON
 The genus Vidronovella Gorjunova, 2006 is placed here in the family Rhabdomesidae Vine, 1884 because of the autozooecial shape as well as the presence of hemisepta and acanthostyles. Vidronovella is similar to Orthopora Hall, 1886, but differs from in the short autozooecia and the high budding angle of the autozooecia in the axial area.
description: Published as part of Ernst, Andrej, Fernández, Luis Pedro, Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza & Vera, Carmen, 2012, Description of a bryozoan fauna from mud mounds of the Lebanza Formation (Lower Devonian) in the Arauz area (Pisuerga-Carrión Province, Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain), pp. 693-738 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 718, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5380890
NICSPol: A Near Infrared polarimeter for the 1.2 m telescope at Mount Abu Infrared Observatory
Creators: name: Aarthy, Esakkiappan
name: Rai, Archita
name: Ganesh, Shashikiran
name: Vadawale, Santosh V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NICSPol is a near infrared imaging polarimeter developed for the Near Infrared Camera and Spectrograph (NICS), one of the back end instruments of the 1.2 m Cassegrain telescope at the Mount Abu Infrared Observatory (MIRO), India. The polarimeter consists of a rotating wire grid polarizer which is mounted between the telescope optics and NICS. The polarimetric observations are carried out by rotating the polarizer using a motorized mechanism to determine the Stokes parameters, which are then converted into the polarization fraction and polarization angle. Here we report the details of the instrument and the results of observations of IR polarimetric standards. A set of polarized and unpolarized standards were observed using NICSPol over J, H and Ks bands covering 0.8 to 2.5 micro m. The observations of polarized standards using NICSPol show that, NICSPol can constrain polarization within ~1% for sources brighter than ~16 magnitude in JHKs bands. NICSPol is a general purpose instrument which could be used to study variety of astrophysical sources such as AGNs, Pulsars, XRBs, Supernovae, star forming regions etc. With few NIR polarimeters available world-wide so far, NICSPol would be the first imaging NIR polarimeter in India.
description: Accepted in JATIS
The Exploration of Chemical Reaction Networks
Creators: name: Unsleber, Jan P.
name: Reiher, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modern computational chemistry has reached a stage at which massive exploration into chemical reaction space with unprecedented resolution with respect to the number of potentially relevant molecular structures has become possible. Various algorithmic advances have shown that such structural screenings must and can be automated and routinely carried out. This will replace the standard approach of manually studying a selected and restricted number of molecular structures for a chemical mechanism. The complexity of the task has led to many different approaches. However, all of them address the same general target, namely to produce a complete atomistic picture of the kinetics of a chemical process. It is the purpose of this overview to categorize the problems that are to be targeted and to identify the principle components and challenges of automated exploration machines so that the various existing approaches and future developments can be compared based on well-defined conceptual principles.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3: of Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy for the comprehensive treatment of 4â 10 oligometastatic tumors (SABR-COMET-10): study protocol for a randomized phase III trial
Creators: name: Palma, David
name: Olson, Robert
name: Harrow, Stephen
name: Rohann Correa
name: Schneiders, Famke
name: Haasbeek, Cornelis
name: Rodrigues, George
name: Lock, Michael
name: Yaremko, Brian
name: Bauman, Glenn
name: Ahmad, Belal
name: Schellenberg, Devin
name: Liu, Mitchell
name: Gaede, Stewart
name: Laba, Joanna
name: Mulroy, Liam
name: Sashendra Senthi
name: Louie, Alexander
name: Swaminath, Anand
name: Chalmers, Anthony
name: Warner, Andrew
name: Slotman, Ben
name: Gruijl, Tanja
name: Allan, Alison
name: Senan, Suresh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Sample Consent Form. Sample Consent Form. (DOC 129 kb)
A cross-linguistic study of value-judgement terms
Creators: name: Hill, Deborah
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Linguistic universals
subject: Judgment (Ethics)
subject: Values

description: The purpose of this thesis is to try to establish the extent to which the words good, bad, true and right can be considered lexical universals. These words have been chosen because they are value-judgment terms which, individually, have been discussed at length by philosophers. It seems to be assumed by philosohers and semanticists that these words reflect concepts which are shared by speakers of all languages. By testing whether these words are candidates for lexical universals we can then see the extent to which this assumption is t rue. On the basis of information from native speakers from 15 diverse languages, we can say that good and bad reflect language independent concepts. However, in many languages, including English, the range of meaning of bad 1s narrower than the range of meaning of good. By looking at five of these fifteen languages we can see that the words right and true reflect concepts which are not language independent. Thus by taking a cross-linguistic approach, we can shed some light on the work done by language philosophers in the area of value-judgment terms.
Minor monoterpene derivatives from an aqueous extract of the hook-bearing stem of Uncaria rhynchophylla
Creators: name: Song, Le-Ling
name: Wang, Yue
name: Xu, Cheng-Bo
name: Lei, Xiao-Qiang
name: Guo, Qing-Lan
name: Shi, Jian-Gong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Seven new minor monoterpene derivatives (1–7), together with six known analogues, were isolated from an aqueous decoction of the hook-bearing stems of Uncaria rhynchophylla (Gou-teng). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic data analysis and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations, of which 1 was confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction.
Rough sets and three-valued structures
Creators: name: Iturrioz, Luisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, many papers have been published showing relationships between rough sets and some lattice theoretical structures. We present here some strong relations between rough sets and three-valued Łukasiewicz algebras.
description: 10 pages
Levels and differentials of infant and childhood mortality in Pakistan
Creators: name: Jalil, Abdul
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Infants MortalityPakistan
subject: Children MortalityPakistan

description: The aim of this study is to find the mortality levels, and based on those levels suggest the estimates for infant (iqo) and childhood (4q1) mortality for the population of Pakistan. Moreover, also to identify the groups of population having differentials in mortality. The data used for the study were collected in the "Housing Economic and Demographic (HED) Survey 1973" conducted as part of the 1972 Population Census. The analysis is based on Trussell's method of indirect estimation of childhood survivorship, using the West family of model life tables wherever required. The findings of the study suggest that the mortality situation in Pakistan had remained constant during 1967-72 period, and variations in mortality do exist among various groups of population. The estimates suggest that the infant mortality (lqo) and childood mortality (4q1) was 107 and 54 per thousand respectively. The expectation of life at birth (°e₀ ) (based on survivorship of children of both sexes under the age of five years) was around 52.5 years (based on accepted level of 14.7 of west model life tables) during 1967-71. But it seems that as compared to other estimates, the findings of this study is at the lower side of the actual mortality situation. On the differential side, it was noticed that the children (under the age of five years) of women in rural areas, of low socioeconomic status and who live in Baluchistan are exposed to higher mortality than their respective counterparts. Moreover, the mortality among the male children (under the age of five years) is higher than among the female children.
Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum Haswell 1884
Creators: name: Arango, Claudia P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Pycnogonida
Pantopoda
Colossendeidae
Rhopalorhynchus
Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum

description: Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum Haswell, 1884
(figure 6)
 Colossendeis tenuissima Haswell, 1884: 1029–1030, pl. 56, 5–8.
 Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimus: Flynn, 1919a: 71–72, pl. 53, 1–3.
 Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum: Stock, 1958: 114 (table), 117 (key); Staples, 1982: 465, figure 5A–J.
 Material examined. Geoffrey Bay, 21 July 1982, one W (coll. J. Collins).
 Description. Trunk length 2.10 mm, width 0.52 mm, fully segmented, very elongate form, completely glabrous, smooth cuticle, second and third segments longer than first and fourth, crurigers short, constricted at the base, separated by 10 times their diameter except third and fourth pairs that are much closer. Ocular tubercle at mid-point on cephalon, swollen distally, with pointed conical apex, small eyes, not dark-pigmented. Abdomen very reduced, horizontal, anus seen ventrally. Proboscis very long, anterior portion a long, thin peduncle, distal portion inflated, with a dorsal tooth on the anterior half. Palps 10-segmented, third segment longest, sixth to tenth segment similarly short. Fifth and third segments of the ovigers very long and slender, wider at the distal end, two rows of large pointed spines in the distal segments (strigilis). Legs long, slender, all segments glabrous except for short setae on coxae, femur and first tibia subequal, with distal swelling, tarsus, propodus and claw make 100% of the length of the second tibia, propodus straight, unarmed, claw about two-thirds of propodus.
 Distribution. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum was described from a single specimen collected at Port Denison, Western Australia. There are unreported records at the Museum of Victoria of the species being found at Lady Julia Percy Island, Victoria and it has been found in South Queensland (Staples, 1982).
 Remarks. Species of this genus with a toothed proboscis can only be differentiated by subtle variations of a few characters. Rhopalorhynchus tenuissimum was segregated from closely related R. kröyeri Wood-Mason, 1873 by the more anterior position of the dorsal tooth in the proboscis according to Stock’s key (Stock, 1958).
description: Published as part of Arango, Claudia P., 2003, Sea spiders (Pycnogonida, Arthropoda) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia: new species, new records and ecological annotations, pp. 2723-2772 in Journal of Natural History 37 (22) on pages 2737-2739, DOI: 10.1080/00222930210158771, http://zenodo.org/record/10100486
Rectifenestella Morozova 1974
Creators: name: Ernst, Andrej
name: Fernández, Luis Pedro
name: Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza
name: Vera, Carmen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Fenestrida
Fenestellidae
Rectifenestella

description: Genus Rectifenestella Morozova, 1974
 TYPE SPECIES. — Fenestella medvedkensis Schulga-Nesterenko, 1951, by subsequent designation (Morozova 1974). Upper Carboniferous, Kasimovian-Stage; Russian Platform.
OCCURRENCE. — Lower Devonian-Upper Permian.
DIAGNOSIS. — Reticulate colonies consisting of fine to intermediately robust branches and straight dissepiments. Autozooecia triangular to pentagonal in mid tangential section. Superior hemisepta present; inferior hemisepta absent. Narrow keel with one row of intermediate nodes.
COMPARISON
 Rectifenestella differs from Laxifenestella Morozova, 1974 in the pentagonal shape of the autozooecia in mid tangential section and the absence of inferior hemisepta. Rectifenestella differs from Minilya Crockford, 1944 in the single row of nodes on the keel whereas Minilya has two alternating rows of small nodes on the wide keel.
description: Published as part of Ernst, Andrej, Fernández, Luis Pedro, Fernández-Martínez, Esperanza & Vera, Carmen, 2012, Description of a bryozoan fauna from mud mounds of the Lebanza Formation (Lower Devonian) in the Arauz area (Pisuerga-Carrión Province, Cantabrian Zone, NW Spain), pp. 693-738 in Geodiversitas 34 (4) on page 720, DOI: 10.5252/g2012n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5380890