cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Curie Temperatures for Three-Dimensional Binary Ising Ferromagnets
Creators: name: NEDA, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Swendsen and Wang algorithm, high accuracy Monte Carlo simulations were performed to study the concentration dependence of the Curie temperature in binary, ferromagnetic Ising systems on the simple-cubic lattice. Our results are in good agreement with known mean-field like approaches. Based on former theoretical formulas we propose a new way of estimating the Curie temperature of these systems.
description: nr. of pages:13, LATEX. Version 2.09, Scientific Report :02/1994 (Univ. of Bergen, Norway), 7 figures upon request
Mechanical responses of two-dimensional MoTe2; pristine 2H, 1T and 1T' and 1T'/2H heterostructure
Creators: name: Mortazavi, Bohayra
name: Berdiyorov, Golibjon R
name: Makaremi, Meysam
name: Rabczuk, Timon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) are currently among the most interesting two-dimensional (2D) materials due to their outstanding properties. MoTe2 involves attractive polymorphic TMD crystals which can exist in three different 2D atomic lattices of 2H, 1T and 1T', with diverse properties, like semiconducting and metallic electronic characters. Using the polymorphic heteroepitaxy, most recently coplanar semiconductor/metal (2H/1T') few-layer MoTe2 heterostructures were experimentally synthesized, highly promising to build circuit components for next generation nanoelectronics. Motivated by the recent experimental advances, we conducted first-principles calculations to explore the mechanical properties of single-layer MoTe2 structures. We first studied the mechanical responses of pristine and single-layer 2H-, 1T- and 1T'-MoTe2. In these cases we particularly analyzed the possibility of engineering of the electronic properties of these attractive 2D structures using the biaxial or uniaxial tensile loadings. Finally, the mechanical-failure responses of 1T'/2H-MoTe2 heterostructure were explored, which confirms the remarkable strength of this novel 2D system.
Coccus pilosellae Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Coccidae
Coccus
Coccus pilosellae

description: Coccus pilosellae [spec. nov.]
C. radicis Hieracii Pilosellae.
Sim. Paul. quadr. 113. @/ Act. ups. 1742. p. 54. t. 2.
Habitat in Hieracii Pilosellae radicibus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 456, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 2 of Participant perspectives of a telehealth trial investigating the use of telephone and text message support in obesity management: a qualitative evaluation
Creators: name: Lewis, Emily
name: Hassmén, Peter
name: Pumpa, Kate L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Focus group topic guide.
Coccus phalaridis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Coccidae
Coccus
Coccus phalaridis

description: Coccus phalaridis [spec. nov.]
C. radicum Phalaridis. Fn. svec. 721.
Habitat in Phalaridis canariensis radicibus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 456, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Midinfrared Conductivity in Orientationally Disordered Doped Fullerides
Creators: name: Deshpande, M. S.
name: Mele, E. J.
name: Rice, M. J.
name: Choi, H-Y
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupling between the intramolecular vibrational modes and the doped conduction electrons in $M_3C_{60}$ is studied by a calculation of the electronic contributions to the phonon self energies. The calculations are carried out for an orientationally ordered reference solid with symmetry $Fm \bar{3} m$ and for a model with quenched orientational disorder on the fullerene sites. In both cases, the dispersion and symmetry of the renormalized modes is governed by the electronic contributions. The current current correlation functions and frequency dependent conductivity through the midinfrared are calculated for both models. In the disordered structures, the renormalized modes derived from even parity intramolecular phonons are resonant with the dipole excited single particle spectrum, and modulate the predicted midinfrared conductivity. The spectra for this coupled system are calculated for several recently proposed microscopic models for the electron phonon coupling, and a comparison is made with recent experimental data which demonstrate this effect.
description: 32 pages + 9 postscript figures (on request), REVTeX 3.0
title: Materialien und Anhänge des T-Lab-Toolkits
title: Tourism-Lab - Rewriting Tourism Education
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: give & grow gUG
name: BluoVerda Deutschland e.V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Sustainable tourism
subject: Environmental impact of tourism
subject: Climate Change
subject: Climate change impact
subject: Tourism
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Environmental training
subject: Environmental education

description: Das Toolkit "Tourism-Lab - Rewriting Tourism Education" (https://zenodo.org/records/14930532) bietet eine Sammlung von Methoden und Materialien, die Multiplikator*innen dabei unterstützen, mit jungen Menschen kritisch über nachhaltigen Tourismus und seine globalen Auswirkungen zu reflektieren. Durch die Verbindung zu den eigenen Reiseerfahrungen junger Menschen schafft es einen praxisnahen und leichten Zugang zu den komplexen Zusammenhängen zwischen Tourismus, sozialer Gerechtigkeit und Umweltschutz.

Die Publikation wurde speziell für Jugendorganisationen, Multiplikator*innen und Bildungsreferent*innen in der formalen und non-formalen Bildungsarbeit entwickelt und bietet eine vielfältige Auswahl an interaktiven Methoden und pädagogischen Ansätzen, um das Thema nachhaltiges Reisen mit jungen Menschen zu erkunden und zu diskutieren.
Compression of CEP-stable multi-mJ laser pulses down to 4 fs in long hollow fibers
Creators: name: Bohle, Frederik
name: Kretschmar, Martin
name: Jullien, Aurelie
name: Kovacs, Mate
name: Miranda, Miguel
name: Romero, Rosa
name: Crespo, Helder
name: Morgner, Uwe
name: Simon, Peter
name: Lopez-Martens, Rodrigo
name: Nagy, Tamas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carrier envelope phase stable 4 fs near-IR pulses with 3 mJ energy were generated by spectral broadening of circularly polarized 8 mJ pulses in a differentially pumped 2 m long composite stretched exible hollow ber. The pulses were characterized using both second-harmonic generation frequency-resolved optical gating (SHG-FROG) and SHG d-scan methods
Ferramenta da Terapia Existencial: Exploração das Questões de Liberdade e Determinismo na Vida
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ferramenta da Terapia Existencial
Terapia Existencial
Exploração das Questões de Liberdade e Determinismo na Vida

description: Definologia: A Ferramenta da Terapia Existencial referente à Exploração das Questões de Liberdade e Determinismo na Vida é um recurso terapêutico destinado a investigar e compreender as dimensões da liberdade e do determinismo na existência humana, visando promover reflexões profundas sobre o papel do livre-arbítrio e dos condicionamentos sociais, culturais e pessoais na tomada de decisões e na construção do destino individual.
Effects of Disorder in a Dilute Bose Gas
Creators: name: Giorgini, S.
name: Pitaevskii, L.
name: Stringari, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the effects of a weak random external potential on the properties of the dilute Bose gas at zero temperature. The results recently obtained by Huang and Meng for the depletion of the condensate and of the superfluid density are recovered. Results for the shift of the velocity of sound as well as for its damping due to collisions with the external field are presented. The damping of phonons is calculated also for dense superfluids. (submitted to Phys.Rev.B)
description: 21 pages, Plain Tex, 2 figures available upon request, preprint UTF 316
Additional file 2 of Perspectives of older adults with a chronic condition on functioning, social participation and health: a qualitative study
Creators: name: De Coninck, Leen
name: Declercq, Anja
name: Bouckaert, Leen
name: Vermandere, Mieke
name: Graff, Maud J. L.
name: Aertgeert, Bert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Ethical considerations.
A gradient based method for modeling baryons and matter in halos of fast simulations
Creators: name: Dai, Biwei
name: Feng, Yu
name: Seljak, Uros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fast N-body PM simulations with a small number of time steps such as FastPM or COLA have been remarkably successful in modeling the galaxy statistics, but their lack of small scale force resolution and long time steps cannot give accurate halo matter profiles or matter power spectrum. High resolution N-body simulations can improve on this, but lack baryonic effects, which can only be properly included in hydro simulations. Here we present a scheme to calibrate the fast simulations to mimic the precision of the hydrodynamic simulations or high resolution N-body simulations. The scheme is based on a gradient descent of either effective gravitational potential, which mimics the short range force, or of effective enthalpy, which mimics gas hydrodynamics and feedback. The scheme is fast and differentiable, and can be incorporated as a post-processing step into any simulation. It gives very good results for the matter power spectrum for several of the baryonic feedback and dark matter simulations, and also gives improved dark matter halo profiles. The scheme is even able to find the large subhalos, and increase the correlation coefficient between the fast simulations and the high resolution N-body or hydro simulations. It can also be used to add baryonic effects to the high resolution N-body simulations. While the method has free parameters that can be calibrated on various simulations, they can also be viewed as astrophysical nuisance parameters describing baryonic effects that can be marginalized over during the data analysis. In this view these parameters can be viewed as an efficient parametrization of baryonic effects.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures
The effect of [PPh3]/[Ni] in the synthesis of SBS via changing catalytic active centers from A novel synthetic strategy for styrene–butadiene–styrene tri-block copolymer with high cis-1,4 units via changing catalytic active centres
Creators: name: liu, Jie
name: min, Xin
name: Zhang, Xuan
name: Zhu, Xiuzhong
name: Wang, Zichao
name: Wang, Tong
name: Fan, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: A styrene–butadiene–styrene tri-block copolymers (SBS) with a high cis-1,4 unit content (greater than 97%) were synthesized by a novel synthetic strategy based on changing the catalytic active centres using n-butyllithium and a nickel-based catalyst. Firstly, styrene was polymerized via anionic polymerization using butyllithium as the initiator (Li, activity centre Li) at 50°C. The obtained alkylated macroinitiator (PSLi) was aged with nickel naphthenate (Ni) and boron trifluoride etherate (B) to prepare a second reactive centre (Ni-F), which was used to initiate the polymerization of butadiene (Bd). Finally, triphenyl phosphine (PPh3) was added to adjust the electron density of the third active centre (P-Ni-F), and styrene monomer was added again to synthesize the second polystyrene block to obtain SBS. The polymerization technique presented here is simple and has an efficient initiation effect due to the high initiation activities for the different monomers. It also exhibits excellent control over the stereo-structure of the butadiene segments in the prepared copolymers, and the SBS polymers with high cis-1,4 unit content were easily achieved.
Additional file 1: of Risk profiles and pattern of antithrombotic use in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in Thailand: a multicenter study
Creators: name: Rungroj Krittayaphong
name: Arjbordin Winijkul
name: Komsing Methavigul
name: Wattana Wongtheptien
name: Chaiyasith Wongvipaporn
name: Treechada Wisaratapong
name: Rapeephon Kunjara-Na-Ayudhya
name: Smonporn Boonyaratvej
name: Chulalak Komoltri
name: Pontawee Kaewcomdee
name: Ahthit Yindeengam
name: Piyamitr Sritara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Rate of NOAC use stratified by year of recruitment. Rate of NOAC use increases as the year of enrollment more recent. (PDF 69 kb)
Superconductivity in High Magnetic Field:Excitation Spectrum and Tunneling Properties
Creators: name: Dukan, S.
name: Tesanovic, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quasiparticle excitation spectrum of a type-II superconductor placed in high magnetic field is shown to be gapless. The gap turns to zero at the points in the MBZ which are in correspondence with the vortex lattice in real space. When the field decreases below certain critical value, branch crossing occur and gaps starts opening up at the Fermi surface.The strong dispersion around gapless points leads to algebraic temperature dependence in the thermodynamic functions and the algebraic voltage dependence in the tunneling conductance between the microscope tip and superconductor in an STM experiment.
description: 16 pages+$figures (on request), REVTEX
Atomic optical clocks and search for variation of the fine structure constant
Creators: name: Dzuba, V. A.
name: Flambaum., V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theories unifying gravity and other interactions suggest the possibility of spatial and temporal variation of physical ``constants''. Accuracy achieved for the atomic optical frequency standards (optical clocks) approaches the level when possible time evolution of the fine structure constant $α$ can be studied by comparisons of rates between clocks based on different atomic transitions in different atoms. The sensitivity to variation of $α$ is due to relativistic corrections which are different in different atoms ($\sim Z^2α^2$). We have calculated the values of the relativistic energy shifts in In II, Tl II, Ba II and Ra II which all can be used as atomic optical clocks. The results are to be used to translate any change in the clock's rate into variation of $α$.
description: 5 pages; LaTeX; Submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Coccus oxyacanthae Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Coccidae
Coccus
Coccus oxyacanthae

description: Coccus oxyacanthae [spec. nov.]
C. Crataegi Oxyacanthae.
Reaum. ins. 4. t. 6. f. 11. 12.
Habitat in Crataego Oxyacantha.
Cocci tardi, imprimis matres gravidae, plantis adhaerent, saepe ramis, aliae radicibus fere immobiles; Mares volatu saliunt.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 456, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Abbaye de Cîteaux, Tablettes de cire, comptes du boursier, 1321-1325, 11 H 1165, f. 0005259
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Abbaye de Cîteaux, Tablettes de cire, comptes du boursier, 1321-1325, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, 11 H 1165, f. 0005259, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Abbaye de Cîteaux, Tablettes de cire, comptes du boursier, 1321-1325, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, 11 H 1165, f. 0005259, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Existence and Classification of Pseudo-Asymptotic Solutions for Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff Systems
Creators: name: Martins, Yuri Ximenes
name: Campos, Luiz Felipe Andrade
name: Teixeira, Daniel de Souza Plácido
name: Biezuner, Rodney Josué
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Tolman--Oppenheimer--Volkoff (TOV) equations are a partially uncoupled system of nonlinear and non-autonomous ordinary differential equations which describe the structure of isotropic spherically symmetric static fluids. Nonlinearity makes finding explicit solutions of TOV systems very difficult and such solutions and very rare. In this paper we introduce the notion of pseudo-asymptotic TOV systems and we show that the space of such systems is at least fifteen-dimensional. We also show that if the system is defined in a suitable domain (meaning the extended real line), then well-behaved pseudo-asymptotic TOV systems are genuine TOV systems in that domain, ensuring the existence of new fourteen analytic solutions for extended TOV equations. The solutions are classified according to the nature of the matter (ordinary or exotic) and to the existence of cavities and singularities. It is shown that at least three of them are realistic, in the sense that they are formed only by ordinary matter and contain no cavities or singularities.
description: Some errors corrected, further graphical analysis included
Using capstones to develop research skills and graduate capabilities: A case study from physiology
Creators: name: Julien, Brianna
name: Lexis, Louise
name: Schuijers, Johannes
name: Samiric, Tom
name: McDonald, Stuart
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 3903
subject: Education systems

description: In 2011, the Department of Human Biosciences introduced two physiology capstone subjects as part of the Design for Learning Project at La Trobe University. Consistent with the project, the aims of these subjects were to provide an effective culmination point for the Bachelor of Health Science course and to offer students orientation to opportunities for further study, employment and career development. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the skills-related assessment tasks of the newly introduced capstone program and an evaluation of the capstone program based on student performance and feedback scores in conjunction with staff perceptions. The skills-related assessment tasks were designed to facilitate the development of research skills and graduate capabilities such as writing, speaking, creative problem-solving, inquiry/research and team work. Student performance determined by mean scores on the skills-based assessment tasks ranged from A to C. Final grades were significantly higher (p < 0.01) in 2011 when compared with final grades in 2010 and 2009. Students reported that the skills-based assessments contributed to their learning and skill development and satisfaction level was high. Staff noted a higher degree of student-centred learning, a vastly increased workload and a greater need for infrastructure services and support staff. Universities and departments should therefore consider staff and resource requirements when implementing curriculum that has a student-centred approach. In conclusion, the revised curriculum successfully promoted the development of research skills and graduate capabilities, thereby leading to work-readiness and/or entry to graduate studies in the Health and Biological Sciences.
Creation of an Ultracold Neutral Plasma
Creators: name: Killian, T. C.
name: Kulin, S.
name: Bergeson, S. D.
name: Orozco, L. A.
name: Orzel, C.
name: Rolston, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the creation of an ultracold neutral plasma by photoionization of laser-cooled xenon atoms. The charge carrier density is as high as 2 x 10^9 cm^-3, and the temperatures of electrons and ions are as low as 100 mK and 10 uK, respectively. Plasma behavior is evident in the trapping of electrons by the positive ion cloud when the Debye screening length becomes smaller than the size of the sample. We produce plasmas with parameters such that both electrons and ions are strongly coupled.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Finite-Size Scaling Studies of Reaction-Diffusion Systems Part III: Numerical Methods
Creators: name: Krebs, Klaus
name: Pfannmueller, Markus
name: Simon, Horatiu
name: Wehefritz, Birgit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scaling exponent and scaling function for the 1D single species coagulation model $(A+A\rightarrow A)$ are shown to be universal, i.e. they are not influenced by the value of the coagulation rate. They are independent of the initial conditions as well. Two different numerical methods are used to compute the scaling properties: Monte Carlo simulations and extrapolations of exact finite lattice data. These methods are tested in a case where analytical results are available. It is shown that Monte Carlo simulations can be used to compute even the correction terms. To obtain reliable results from finite-size extrapolations exact numerical data for lattices up to ten sites are sufficient.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, 5 figures uuencoded, BONN HE-94-02
The three-century climatic upheaval of c. 2000 BC, and regional radiocarbon disparities
Creators: name: Keenan, Douglas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several researchers have previously identified a severe climatic upheaval in tropical North Africa that began just over 4000 years ago and lasted for about three centuries. The upheaval is known to have occurred shortly after a volcanic eruption, and companion work proposes that this eruption was colossal. Here, we suggest how the eruption acted as a trigger for the upheaval: by forcing changes in ocean circulation; although the initial (atmospheric) forcing lasted only a few years, the ocean required three centuries to regain equilibrium. The suggested triggering mechanism is supported by palaeoceanographic, palaeoecological, and archaeo-historical data and by related experiments with a (coupled general-circulation) climate model. We argue that the changes in ocean circulation forced changes in sea-surface temperatures that led to a weakening of the south-west North African monsoon. The upheaval has been proposed to have also encompassed south-western Asia. We argue that it encompassed most of the Northern Hemisphere: we present a variety of palaeoecological and palaeoceanographic evidence and describe the principal underlying climatology. In some areas the upheaval was the most severe since the ice ages. The full scope of the upheaval has previously been missed in part because radiocarbon dates from some areas are centuries too early: palaeoclimatic events in different areas thus appeared asynchronous. (The erroneous radiocarbon dates also misled searches seeking ice-core and tree-ring evidence of the eruption.) The cause of the radiocarbon-dating disparities is identified as a regional deficiency in 14C, and we locate the region's source of 14C-deficient carbon.
description: 34 pages, 2 figures; as presented at IUGG99, with minor technical revisions
MOESM2 of Improving agroinfiltration-based transient gene expression in Nicotiana benthamiana
Creators: name: Karlah Norkunas
name: Harding, Robert
name: Dale, James
name: Dugdale, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Description of vectors used in this study.
A Polygonal Discontinuous Galerkin Method with Minus One Stabilization
Creators: name: Bertoluzza, Silvia
name: Prada, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a Discontinuous Galerkin method for the Poisson equation on polygonal tessellations in two dimensions, stabilized by penalizing, locally in each element $K$, a residual term involving the fluxes, measured in the norm of the dual of $H^1(K)$. The scalar product corresponding to such a norm is numerically realized via the introduction of a (minimal) auxiliary space inspired by the Virtual Element Method. Stability and optimal error estimates in the broken $H^1$ norm are proven under a weak shape regularity assumption allowing the presence of very small edges. The results of numerical tests confirm the theoretical estimates.
description: 23 pages
Orientational Order and Depinning of the Disordered Electron Solid
Creators: name: Cha, Min-Chul
name: Fertig, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ground state of two-dimensional classical electron solids under the influence of modulation-doped impurities by using a simulated annealing molecular dynamics method. By changing the setback distance as a parameter, we find that in the strong disorder limit the ground state configuration contains both isolated dislocations and disclinations, whereas in the weak disorder regime only dislocations are present. We show, via continuum elasticity theory, that the ground state of the lattice should be unstable against a proliferation of free disclinations above a critical dislocation density. Associated with this, the behavior of the threshold electric field as a function of the setback distance changes.
description: 4 pages, RevTex3.0, uuencoded 1 postscript file for figures appended, UK-HAF-94002
Additional file 3: of Functional Identification of Novel Cell Death-inducing Effector Proteins from Magnaporthe oryzae
Creators: name: Guo, Xinrui
name: Zhong, Debin
name: Xie, Wei
name: He, Yanhua
name: Zheng, Yueqin
name: Lin, Yan
name: Chen, Zaijie
name: Han, Yijuan
name: Tian, Dagang
name: Liu, Wende
name: Wang, Feng
name: Wang, Zonghua
name: Chen, Songbiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Table S2. Primers used in this study. (DOCX 54 kb)
Coccus cacti Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Coccidae
Coccus
Coccus cacti

description: Coccus cacti [spec. nov.]
C. cacti coccinelliferi.
Brown. jam. 435. Coccinella alis destituta corpore rugoso.
Sloan. jam. 2. p. 153. praef. t. 9.
Reaum. ins. 4. t. 7. f. 11-19.
Habitat in Cactis Opuntiis variis Americes. Vivus transmissus a D. Rolandro in Hort. Upsaliensem 1756.
Corpus depressum, tomentosum, rugis transversis, & margines laterales dorsi utrinque duplices: superiore breviore. Abdomen purpurascens. Os: punctum subulatum e medio pectoris. Antennae subulatae, corpore 1/3 breviores. Pedes breves, nigri.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 457, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Neighbour Local Variability for Multi-Focus Images Fusion
Creators: name: SIPIJ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The goal of multi-focus image fusion is to integrate images with different focus objects in order to obtain asingle image with all focus objects. In this paper, we give a new method based on neighbour localvariability (NLV) to fuse multi-focus images. At each pixel, the method uses the local variability calculatedfrom the quadratic difference between the value of the pixel and the value of all pixels in itsneighbourhood. It expresses the behaviour of the pixel with respect to its neighbours. The variabilitypreserves the edge function because it detects the sharp intensity of the image. The proposed fusion of eachpixel consists of weighting each pixel by the exponential of its local variability. The quality of this fusiondepends on the size of the neighbourhood region considered. The size depends on the variance and the sizeof the blur filter. We start by modelling the value of the neighbourhood region size as a function of thevariance and the size of the blur filter. We compare our method to other methods given in the literature.We show that our method gives a better result.
Excitation Theory for Space-Dispersive Active Media Waveguides
Creators: name: Barybin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A unified electrodynamic approach to the guided-wave excitation theory is generalized to the waveguiding structures containing a hypothetical space-dispersive medium with drifting charge carriers possessing simultaneously elastic, piezoelectric and magnetic properties. Substantial features of our electrodynamic approach are: (i) the allowance for medium losses and (ii) the separation of potential fields peculiar to the slow quasi-static waves. It is shown that the orthogonal complementary fields appearing inside the external source region are just associated with a contribution of the potential fields inherent in exciting sources. Taking account of medium losses converts the usual orthogonality relation into a novel form called the quasi-orthogonality relation. It is found that the separation of potential fields reveals the fine structure of interaction between the exciting sources and mode eigenfields: in addition to the exciting currents interacting with the curl fields, the exciting charges and the double charge (surface dipole) layers appear to interact with the quasi-static potentials and the displacement currents, respectively.
description: LaTeX 2.09, 28 pages with mathematical appendix
Interaction of Charged Colloidal Particles at the Air-Water Interface
Creators: name: Girotto, Matheus
name: Santos, Alexandre P. dos
name: Levin, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, using Monte Carlo simulations, the interaction between charged colloidal particles confined to the air-water interface. The dependence of force on ionic strength and counterion valence is explored. For 1:1 electrolyte, we find that the electrostatic interaction at the interface is very close to the one observed in the bulk. On the other hand, for salts with multivalent counterions, an interface produces an enhanced attraction between like charged colloids. Finally, we explore the effect of induced surface charge at the air-water interface on the interaction between colloidal particles.
Additional file 1: of A cross-sectional survey of work and income loss consideration among patients with herpes zoster when completing a quality of life questionnaire
Creators: name: Johnson, Kelly
name: Brenneman, Susan
name: Chrisann Newransky
name: Sheffler-Collins, Seth
name: Becker, Laura
name: Belland, Angela
name: Acosta, Camilo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Appendix. Work absenteeism and presenteeism by considered work loss. Table describing absenteeism and presenteeism, productivity, and work loss. (DOCX 18 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0095
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0095, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0095, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Thermal radiation as a probe of one-dimensional electron liquids
Creators: name: DeGottardi, Wade
name: Gullans, Michael J.
name: Hedge, Suraj
name: Vishveshwara, Smitha
name: Hafezi, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent developments in the field of plasmonics, we develop the theory of radiation from one-dimensional electron liquids, showing that the spectrum of thermal radiation emitted from the system exhibits signatures of non-Fermi liquid behavior. We derive a multipole expansion for the radiation based on the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid model. While the dipole radiation pattern is determined by the conductivity of the system, we demonstrate that the quadrupole radiation can reveal important features of the quantum liquid, such as the Luttinger parameter. Radiation offers a probe of the interactions of the system, including Mott physics as well as non-linear Luttinger liquid behavior. We show that these effects can be probed in current experiments on effectively one-dimensional electron liquids, such as carbon nanotubes.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Case study analysis of end of life care development in the Chinese cultural context of Macao: a social movement perspective
Creators: name: Tam, Kuai In
name: Haycock-Stuart, Elaine
name: Rhynas, Sarah J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1. Interview guide - English version.
Experimental realization of a momentum-space quantum walk
Creators: name: Dadras, Siamak
name: Gresch, Alexander
name: Groiseau, Caspar
name: Wimberger, Sandro
name: Summy, Gil S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a discrete-time quantum walk that uses the momentum of ultra-cold rubidium-87 atoms as the walk space and two internal atomic states as the coin degree of freedom. Each step of the walk consists of a coin toss (a microwave pulse) followed by a unitary shift operator (a resonant ratchet pulse). We carry out a comprehensive experimental study on the effects of various parameters, including the strength of the shift operation, coin parameters, noise, and initialization of the system on the behavior of the walk. The walk dynamics can be well controlled in our experiment; potential applications include atom interferometry and engineering asymmetric walks.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures
A freely generated ring for N=1 models in class S_k
Creators: name: Razamat, Shlomo S.
name: Sabag, Evyatar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study 4d N=1 supersymmetric theories of class S_k, obtained from flux compactifications on a Riemann surface of 6d (1,0) conformal theories describing the low energy physics on a stack of M5 branes probing a Z_k singularity. We conjecture that the protected spectrum of class S_k theories contains a freely generated ring, generalizing the Coulomb branch of the N=2 theories. We derive this by examining a limit of the supersymmetric index of 4d N=1 class S_k theories. The limit generalizes the Coulomb limit of N=2 theories, which coincides with the case of k=1 for a particular choice of flux. We conjecture a general simple formula for the index in the aforementioned limit.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures
Density nonlinearities and a field theory for the dynamics of simple fluids
Creators: name: Mazenko, Gene F.
name: Yeo, Joonhyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the role of the Jacobian arising from a constraint enforcing the nonlinear relation: ${\bf g}=ρ{\bf V}$, where $ρ,\: {\bf g}$ and ${\bf V}$ are the mass density, the momentum density and the local velocity field, respectively, in the field theoretic formulation of the nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamics of simple fluids. By investigating the Jacobian directly and by developing a field theoretic formulation without the constraint, we find that no changes in dynamics result as compared to the previous formulation developed by Das and Mazenko (DM). In particular, the cutoff mechanism discovered by DM is shown to be a consequence of the $1/ρ$ nonlinearity in the problem not of the constraint. The consequences of this result for the static properties of the system is also discussed.
description: 17 pages (5 figs. upon request), ReVTEX 3.0
Thrips Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Thripidae
Thrips

description: Thrips [gen. nov.]
Rostrum obscurum.
Antennae longitudine thoracis.
Corpus lineare. Abdomen sursum reflexile.
Alae IV, rectae, dorso incumbentes, longitudinales, angustae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 457, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
MOESM1 of Improving agroinfiltration-based transient gene expression in Nicotiana benthamiana
Creators: name: Karlah Norkunas
name: Harding, Robert
name: Dale, James
name: Dugdale, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. List of primer used in this study.
Ferramenta da Terapia do Esquema (TE): Desenvolvimento de um Plano de Enfrentamento para Crises Emocionais
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ferramenta da Terapia do Esquema (TE)
Desenvolvimento de um Plano de Enfrentamento para Crises Emocionais
Terapia do Esquema (TE)

description: Definologia: A Ferramenta da Terapia do Esquema (TE) referente ao Desenvolvimento de um Plano de Enfrentamento para Crises Emocionais é uma estratégia terapêutica elaborada com base nos princípios da Terapia do Esquema, destinada a auxiliar o indivíduo na identificação de esquemas disfuncionais ativados durante momentos de crise emocional e na formulação de um plano de ação para lidar com tais crises de maneira adaptativa e construtiva.
Effects of CSI Knowledge on Secrecy of Threshold-Selection Decode-and-Forward Relaying
Creators: name: Kundu, Chinmoy
name: Ghose, Sarbani
name: Ngatched, Telex M. N.
name: Dobre, Octavia A.
name: Duong, Trung Q.
name: Bose, Ranjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper considers secrecy of a three node cooperative wireless system in the presence of a passive eavesdropper. The threshold-selection decode-and-forward (DF) relay is considered, which can decode the source message correctly only if a predefined signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is achieved. The effects of channel state information (CSI) availability on secrecy outage probability (SOP) and ergodic secrecy rate (ESR) are investigated, and closed-form expressions are derived. Diversity is achieved from the direct and relaying paths both at the destination and at the eavesdropper by combinations of maximal-ratio combining (MRC) and selection combining (SC) schemes. An asymptotic analysis is provided when each hop SNR is the same in the balanced case and when it is different in the unbalanced case. The analysis shows that both hops can be a bottleneck for secure communication; however, they do not affect the secrecy identically. While it is observed that CSI knowledge can improve secrecy, the amount of improvement for SOP is more when the required rate is low and for ESR when the operating SNR is also low. It is also shown that the source to eavesdropper link SNR is more crucial for secure communication.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
MOESM2 of Exploring the potential of civic engagement to strengthen mental health systems in Indonesia (IGNITE): a study protocol
Creators: name: Brooks, Helen
name: James, Karen
name: I Irmansyah
name: Budi-Anna Keliat
name: Bagus Utomo
name: Rose, Diana
name: Colucci, Erminia
name: Lovell, Karina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Ethical approval from the University of Liverpool.
Dynamic and geometric alignment of CS_2 in intense laser fields of picosecond and femtosecond duration
Creators: name: Banerjee, S.
name: Kumar, G. R.
name: Mathur, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CS$_2$ is identified as a molecule for which distinction can be made between dynamic and geometric alignment induced by intense laser fields. Measured anisotropic angular distributions of fragment ions arise from (i) dynamic alignment of the S-C-S axes along the laser polarization vector for 35-ps laser pulses and (ii) geometric alignment due to an angle-dependent ionization rate in the case of 100-fs pulses. Results of classical calculations of the alignment dynamics support our observations. By comparing mass spectra obtained with linearly- and circularly-polarized light it is not possible to distinguish between dynamic and geometric alignment. 33.80.Rv, 33.90.+h, 42.50.Vk
description: RevteX, 4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. A (Rapid Commun.)