cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Final Cultural Resources Management Plan for Kelly USA
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Kelly Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82925/kelly-air-force-base
subject: Terry (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/8258/terry-county
subject: San Antonio, TX
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85877/san-antonio-tx
subject: ICRMP
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/152792/icrmp
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The goal of this Cultural Resources Management Plan (CRMP) is to provide guidelines for the Greater Kelly Development Authority’s (GKDA's) treatment and management of historic properties at Kelly FB, USA, Texas. This 5-year plan is intended to assist GKDA's planning staff as a user-friendly, living document designed to accommodate regular updates and revisions.
Rotating hairy black holes and thermodynamics from gravitational decoupling
Creators: name: Mahapatra, Subhash
name: Banerjee, Indrani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the method of extended gravitational decoupling in obtaining static black hole solutions satisfying Einstein's equations with a tensor vacuum. The source has quite generic characteristics and satisfies the strong energy condition. The stationary, axisymmetric counterpart of the static metric is obtained by applying the Newman-Janis and Azreg-Aïnou algorithms. The thermodynamics of the rotating solution is studied and the expressions of various thermodynamic quantities are derived. The dependence of the temperature, free energy and specific heat on the horizon radius is studied for various values of the hairy parameter and the black hole spin. Such a study reveals that small hairy black holes are thermodynamically more stable compared to large hairy black holes, and that the horizon radius and temperature range for which the rotating hairy black holes can be in thermodynamic equilibrium with the surroundings depends non-trivially on the hairy parameters. We further discuss the first law of black hole thermodynamics for the hairy case and discuss its implications.
description: 30 Pages, 17 Figures, references added, discussion extended, Published version
Binaries masses and luminosities with Gaia DR3
Creators: name: Chevalier, S.
name: Babusiaux, C.
name: Merle, T.
name: Arenou, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent Gaia third data release (DR3) has brought some new exciting data about stellar binaries. It provides new opportunities to fully characterize more stellar systems and contribute to enforce our global knowledge of stars behaviour. By combining the new Gaia non-single stars catalog with double-lined spectroscopic binaries (SB2), one can determine the individual masses and luminosities of the components. To fit an empirical mass-luminosity relation in the Gaia G band, lower mass stars need to be added. Those can be derived using Gaia resolved wide binaries combined with literature data. Using the BINARYS tool, we combine the astrometric non-single star solutions in the Gaia DR3 with SB2 data from two other catalogs : the 9th Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary orbits (SB9) and APOGEE. We also look for low mass stars resolved in Gaia with direct imaging and Hipparcos data or literature mass fraction. The combination of Gaia astrometric non-single star solutions with double-lined spectroscopic data enabled to characterize 43 binary systems with SB9 and 13 with APOGEE. We further derive the masses of 6 low mass binaries resolved with Gaia. We then derive an empirical mass-luminosity relation in the Gaia G band down to 0.12 Msun.
description: Accepted in A&A
title: Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis: A Plethora of Radiological Findings
Creators: name: Gupta, Sumit
Publisher: name: European Society of Thoracic Imaging
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Occupational / Environmental hazards
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Thorax

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Overview of common clinical manifestations and etiology of hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP). Illustrate the spectrum of chest radiography and computed tomography (CT) features of hypersensitivity...
Reconceptualising equilibrium in Boltzmannian statistical mechanics and characterising its existence
Creators: name: Werndl, Charlotte
name: Frigg, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37-xx, 37A60, 82-XX, 82-BXX

description: In Boltzmannian statistical mechanics macro-states supervene on micro-states. This leads to a partitioning of the state space of a system into regions of macroscopically indistinguishable micro-states. The largest of these regions is singled out as the equilibrium region of the system. What justifies this association? We review currently available answers to this question and find them wanting both for conceptual and for technical reasons. We propose a new conception of equilibrium and prove a mathematical theorem which establishes in full generality -- i.e. without making any assumptions about the system's dynamics or the nature of the interactions between its components -- that the equilibrium macro-region is the largest macro-region. We then turn to the question of the approach to equilibrium, of which there exists no satisfactory general answer so far. In our account, this question is replaced by the question when an equilibrium state exists. We prove another -- again fully general -- theorem providing necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an equilibrium state. This theorem changes the way in which the question of the approach to equilibrium should be discussed: rather than launching a search for a crucial factor (such as ergodicity or typicality), the focus should be on finding triplets of macro-variables, dynamical conditions, and effective state spaces that satisfy the conditions of the theorem.
description: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1355219814001233. Volume 49, February 2015, Pages 19-31
ТЎҒРИ ҚОМАТ — СОҒЛОМ ЁШЛИК КАФОЛАТИ!
Creators: name: Олимбоева, Д.А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Мақолада Тошкент шаҳрининг Шайхонтоҳур ва Миробод туманларида 15–17 ёшли 4019 нафар мактаб ўқувчиси иштирокида ўтказилган тадқиқот натижалари таҳлил қилинган. Тадқиқотда ўсмирларда қомат бузилишлари тарқалиши, унинг жисмоний фаоллик даражаси билан боғлиқлиги ва асосий хавф омиллари ўрганилди. Натижаларга кўра, мунтазам жисмоний машқ билан шуғулланувчи ўсмирларда нормал қомат даражаси юқори, жисмоний фаоллиги паст бўлганларда эса оғир қомат бузилишлари кўпроқ учраши аниқланди. Таҳлиллар компьютер ва смартфондан ортиқча фойдаланиш, жисмоний машқлар етишмовчилиги, нотўғри пойабзал кийиш каби омиллар қоматга салбий таъсир кўрсатишини кўрсатди.
Maxwell Air Force Base And Gunter Annex, Alabama, Cultural Resources Management Plan
Creators: name: Harvey, Bruce G.
name: Poplin, Eric C.
Publisher: name: Brockington and Associates, Inc.
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Montgomery, Alabama
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85876/montgomery-alabama
subject: Cultural Resources Management Plan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/646/cultural-resources-management-plan
subject: ICRMP
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/152792/icrmp
subject: Gunter Annex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/79050/gunter-annex
subject: Integrated Cultural Resources Management Plan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158315/integrated-cultural-resources-management-plan
subject: Maxwell Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/41676/maxwell-air-force-base
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: This Cultural Resources Management Plan (CRMP) describes the cultural resources that exist at Maxwell Air Force Base (AFB) and its associated lands in Alabama and outlines the procedures for managing these resources within the ongoing mission of Maxwell AFB.
Attenuation of Plasmodium falciparum in vitro drug resistance phenotype following culture adaptation compared to fresh clinical isolates in Cambodia
Creators: name: Lin, Jessica T
name: Juliano, Jonathan
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2015

description: Abstract Background There is currently no standardized approach for assessing in vitro anti-malarial drug susceptibility. Potential alterations in drug susceptibility results between fresh immediate ex vivo (IEV) and cryopreserved culture-adapted (CCA) Plasmodium falciparum isolates, as well as changes in parasite genotype during culture adaptation were investigated. Methods The 50 % inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 12 P. falciparum isolates from Cambodia against a panel of commonly used drugs were compared using both IEV and CCA. Results were compared using both histidine-rich protein-2 ELISA (HRP-2) and SYBR-Green I fluorescence methods. Molecular genotyping and amplicon deep sequencing were also used to compare multiplicity of infection and genetic polymophisms in fresh versus culture-adapted isolates. Results IC50 for culture-adapted specimens were significantly lower compared to the original fresh isolates for both HRP-2 and SYBR-Green I assays, with greater than a 50 % decline for the majority of drug-assay combinations. There were correlations between IC50s from IEV and CCA for most drugs assays. Infections were nearly all monoclonal, with little or no change in merozoite surface protein 1 (MSP1), MSP2, glutamate-rich protein (GLURP) or apical membrane antigen 1 (AMA1) polymorphisms, nor differences in P. falciparum multidrug resistance 1 gene (PfMDR1) copy number or single nucleotide polymorphisms following culture adaptation. Conclusions The overall IC50 reduction combined with the correlation between fresh isolates and culture-adapted drug susceptibility assays suggests the utility of both approaches, as long as there is consistency of method, and remaining mindful of possible attenuation of resistance phenotype occurring in culture. Further study should be done in higher transmission settings where polyclonal infections are prevalent.
title: Imaging Findings of Influenza A (H1N1) Virus Pneumonia in 2013/14 Influenza Season
Creators: name: Campos, Paula
Publisher: name: European Society of Thoracic Imaging
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Education
subject: Infection
subject: Acute

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: The authors aim to review the main radiologic findings in patients with laboratorial confirmation of influenza A (H1N1) virus infection, in Lisbon North Hospital Centre, during 2013/14 influenza season, and correlate it with patient’s outcome. It...
Oxygen-bearing organic molecules in comet 67P's dusty coma: first evidence for abundant heterocycles
Creators: name: Hänni, N.
name: Altwegg, K.
name: Baklouti, D.
name: Combi, M.
name: Fuselier, S. A.
name: De Keyser, J.
name: Müller, D. R.
name: Rubin, M.
name: Wampfler, S. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The puzzling complexity of terrestrial biomolecules is driving the search for complex organic molecules in the Interstellar Medium (ISM) and serves as a motivation for many in situ studies of reservoirs of extraterrestrial organics from meteorites and interplanetary dust particles (IDPs) to comets and asteroids. Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P) -- the best-studied comet to date -- has been visited and accompanied for two years by the European Space Agency's Rosetta spacecraft. Around 67P's perihelion and under dusty conditions, the high-resolution mass spectrometer on board provided a spectacular glimpse into this comet's chemical complexity. For this work, we analyzed in unprecedented detail the O-bearing organic volatiles. In a comparison of 67P's inventory to molecules detected in the ISM, in other comets, and in Soluble Organic Matter (SOM) extracted from the Murchison meteorite, we also highlight the (pre)biotic relevance of different chemical groups of species. We report first evidence for abundant extraterrestrial O-bearing heterocycles (with abundances relative to methanol often on the order of 10% with a relative error margin of 30-50%) and various representatives of other molecule classes such as carboxylic acids and esters, aldehydes, ketones, and alcohols. Like with the pure hydrocarbons, some hydrogenated forms seem to be dominant over their dehydrogenated counterparts. An interesting example is tetrahydrofuran (THF) as it might be a more promising candidate for searches in the ISM than the long-sought furan itself. Our findings not only support and guide future efforts to investigate the origins of chemical complexity in space, but also they strongly encourage studies of, e.g., the ratios of unbranched vs. branched and hydrogenated vs. dehydrogenated species in astrophysical ice analogs in the laboratory as well as by modeling.
description: Reproduced with permission from Astronomy & Astrophysics, copyright ESO
Letter: Assessment for Need of Baseline Archaeological Survey at Columbus Air Force Base
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Columbus Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85878/columbus-air-force-base
subject: Baseline Assessment
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167441/baseline-assessment
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing

description: SHPO Correspondence regarding a baseline assessment conducted for Columbus AFB which concluded that there were no known historic properties on Columbus AFB that are eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places.
A Cultural Resources Survey of the Sheppard Air Force Base Recreation Area at Lake Texoma, Grayson County, Texas
Creators: name: Hiatt, Kathleen E.
name: Peter, Duane E.
Publisher: name: Geo-Marine, Inc.
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Lake Texoma
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/16771/lake-texoma
subject: Grayson (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3132/grayson-county
subject: Sheppard Air Force Base Recreation Area
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85915/sheppard-air-force-base-recreation-area
subject: 41GS115
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128620/41gs115
subject: 41GS26
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128619/41gs26
subject: Sheppard Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167772/sheppard-air-force-base
subject: Sheppard AFB
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167770/sheppard-afb
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: This report presents the results of an intensive survey of the Sheppard Air Force Base Recreation Area (SAFBRA) a 450-acre tract of land along the south shore of Lake Texoma in Grayson County, Texas. The objective of the study was to document and provide a preliminary assessment of all cultural resource sites within the SAFBRA property. The study. consisting of a literature and records review and intensive pedestrian survey, resulted in the recognition of two previously recorded sites (41GS26 and 41GS115) and the recording of two localities. It was discovered that the two previously recorded sites are presently located beneath the conservation pool (617' amsl) of Lake Texoma and are not accessible. The two localities. each consisting of a single flake, are by definition ineligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. Although examination of topographic and soils maps suggested that SAFBRA might be located on a Holocene terrace, field investigations of erosional cuts and the shoreline revealed massive clay deposits which are most likely Pleistocene in age. Consequently, the potential for deeply buried cultural deposits is considered to be low. It was also recognized that the entire project area bas been impacted by previous developments and that little topsoil remains. Accordingly, it is recommended that the U.S. Air Force may use and develop SAFBRA without further consideration of cultural resources.
Towards the quark--gluon plasma Equation of State with dynamical strange and charm quarks
Creators: name: Burger, F.
name: Ilgenfritz, E. -M.
name: Lombardo, M. P.
name: Muller-Preussker, M.
name: Trunin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an ongoing project aimed at determining the thermodynamic Equation of State (EoS) of quark--gluon matter from lattice QCD with two generations of dynamical quarks. We employ the Wilson twisted mass implementation for the fermionic fields and the improved Iwasaki gauge action. Relying on $T=0$ data obtained by the ETM Collaboration the strange and charm quark masses are fixed at their physical values, while the pion mass takes four values in the range from 470 MeV down to 210 MeV. The temperature is varied within a fixed--lattice scale approach. The values for the pseudocritical temperature are obtained from various observables. For the EoS we show preliminary results for the pure gluonic contribution obtained at the pion mass value 370 MeV, where we can compare with previously obtained results with $N_f=2$ degenerate light flavours.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; Contribution to the International Conference `Strangeness in Quark Matter 2015', Dubna, July 6 -- 11, 2015
title: Pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Creators: name: Barthels, Caroline
Publisher: name: European Society of Thoracic Imaging
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Transplantation
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: PET-CT
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Lung

description: Purpose Materials and Methods Results Conclusions References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is usually done to consolidate standard chemotherapy treatment of malignancies, mainly hematologic malignancies. In minor cases, it’s also a therapeutic option for non-malignant diseases (sickle cell...
Nucleus and Mass Loss from Active Asteroid 313P/Gibbs
Creators: name: Jewitt, David
name: Li, Jing
name: Agarwal, Jessica
name: Weaver, Harold
name: Mutchler, Max
name: Larson, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Hubble Space Telescope observations of active asteroid 313P/Gibbs (formerly P/2014 S4) taken over the five month interval from 2014 October to 2015 March. This object has been recurrently active near perihelion (at 2.4 AU) in two different orbits, a property that is naturally explained by the sublimation of near surface ice but which is difficult to reconcile with other activity mechanisms. We find that the mass loss peaks near 1 kg s$^{-1}$ in October and then declines over the subsequent months by about a factor of five, at nearly constant heliocentric distance. This decrease is too large to be caused by the change in heliocentric distance during the period of observation. However, it is consistent with sublimation from an ice patch shadowed by local topography, for example in a pit like those observed on the nuclei of short-period comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. While no unique interpretation is possible, a simple self shadowing model shows that sublimation from a pit with depth to diameter ratio near 1/2 matches the observed rate of decline of the activity, while deeper and shallower pits do not. We estimate the nucleus radius to be 700$\pm$100 m (geometric albedo 0.05 assumed). Measurements of the spatial distribution of the dust were obtained from different viewing geometries. They show that dust was ejected continuously not impulsively, that the effective particle size is large, $\sim$50 $μm$, and that the ejection speed is $\sim$2.5 m s$^{-1}$. The total dust mass ejected is $\sim$10$^7$ kg, corresponding to $\sim$10$^{-5}$ of the nucleus mass. The observations are consistent with partially shadowed sublimation from $\sim$10$^4$ m$^2$ of ice, corresponding to $\sim$0.2\% of the nucleus surface. For ice to survive in 313P for billion-year timescales requires that the duty cycle for sublimation be $\lesssim$10$^{-3}$.
description: 34 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables; Astronomical Journal: in press
title: A Quick and Non-invasive Way to Diffentiate Transudative versus Exudative Pleural Effusions; Diffusion-weighted MR imaging with EPI sequences
Creators: name: Goktan, Cihan
Publisher: name: European Society of Thoracic Imaging
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Image verification
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Thorax

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To evaluate the value of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) with different b values in distinguishing transudative pleural effusions from exudates and to discuss how it can be adapted into the clinical...
Demografischer Wandel in der Digitalen Gesellschaft
Creators: name: Croll, Jutta
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaften

description: Das Internet bestimmt in zunehmendem Maße unseren Alltag, aber nicht alle gesellschaftlichen Gruppen haben gleichermaßen Anteil an dieser Entwicklung. Ältere Menschen nutzen in deutlich geringerem Umfang die Möglichkeiten des Netzes, aber auch andere gesellschaftliche Gruppen, insbesondere Sozialbenachteiligte und Bildungsferne, erschließen sich nicht selbstständig den vollen Umfang an Informations- und Partizipationsmöglichkeiten. Bibliotheken sind als Orte der Informationsvermittlung, aber auch des lebenslangen Lernens und der Begegnung etabliert und stehen allen Bevölkerungsgruppen offen. Welche Rolle kommt ihnen bei der Vermittlung von Zugang und Kompetenz für alle Bevölkerungsgruppen der digitalen Gesellschaft zu? Wie können sie auf die Bedürfnisse einer alternden Gesellschaft reagieren? Welchen Beitrag können sie zu einer digital kompetenten Gesellschaft leisten? Welche Rahmenbedingungen sind erforderlich, damit Bibliotheken ihrem Auftrag in der Digitalen Gesellschaft gerecht werden können? Der Beitrag setzt sich mit diesen Fragen auseinander und gibt einen Ausblick auf die Konsequenzen der technischen und demografischen Entwicklung.
title: Chest imaging in the elderly: what radiologists should know about
Creators: name: Mereu, Manuela
Publisher: name: European Society of Thoracic Imaging
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Artifacts
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: Thorax

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: The purposes of our study are: 1) to describe the most frequent chest imaging findings related to aging modifications in order to provide a correct interpretation of the chest images in the elderly; 2) to differentiate between paraphysiological...
Interior dynamics of super-Earth 55 Cancri e
Creators: name: Meier, Tobias G.
name: Bower, Dan J.
name: Lichtenberg, Tim
name: Hammond, Mark
name: Tackley, Paul J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ultra-short-period super-Earth 55 Cancri e has a measured radius of 1.8 Earth radii. Previous thermal phase curve observations suggest a strong temperature contrast between the dayside and nightside of around 1000 K with the hottest point shifted $41\pm12$ degrees east from the substellar point, indicating some degree of heat circulation. The dayside (and potentially even the nightside) is hot enough to harbour a magma ocean. We use results from general circulation models (GCMs) of atmospheres to constrain the surface temperature contrasts. There is still a large uncertainty on the vigour and style of mantle convection in super-Earths, especially those that experience stellar irradiation large enough to harbour a magma ocean. In this work, we aim to constrain the mantle dynamics of the tidally locked lava world 55 Cancri e. Using the surface temperature contrasts as boundary condition, we model the mantle flow of 55 Cancri e using 2D mantle convection simulations and investigate how the convection regimes are affected by the different climate models. We find that large super-plumes form on the dayside if that hemisphere is covered by a magma ocean and the nightside remains solid or only partially molten. Cold material descends into the deep interior on the nightside, but no strong downwellings form. In some cases, the super-plume also moves several tens of degrees towards the terminator. A convective regime where the upwelling is preferentially on the dayside might lead to preferential outgassing on that hemisphere which could lead to the build-up of atmospheric species that could be chemically distinct from the nightside.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Deep ALMA redshift search of a z~12 GLASS-JWST galaxy candidate
Creators: name: Bakx, Tom J. L. C.
name: Zavala, Jorge A.
name: Mitsuhashi, Ikki
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Fontana, Adriano
name: Tadaki, Ken-ichi
name: Casey, Caitlin M.
name: Castellano, Marco
name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Hagimoto, Masato
name: Ikeda, Ryota
name: Jones, Tucker
name: Leethochawalit, Nicha
name: Mason, Charlotte
name: Morishita, Takahiro
name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
name: Pentericci, Laura
name: Roberts-Borsani, Guido
name: Santini, Paola
name: Serjeant, Stephen
name: Tamura, Yoichi
name: Trenti, Michele
name: Vanzella, Eros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has discovered a surprising abundance of bright galaxy candidates in the very early Universe ($< 500$ Myrs after the Big Bang), calling into question current galaxy formation models. Spectroscopy is needed to confirm the primeval nature of these candidates, as well as to understand how the first galaxies form stars and grow. Here we present deep spectroscopic and continuum ALMA observations towards GHZ2/GLASS-z12, one of the brightest and most robust candidates at $z > 10$ identified in the GLASS-JWST Early Release Science Program. We detect a $5.8 σ$ line, offset 0.5" from the JWST position of GHZ2/GLASS-z12 that, associating it with the [OIII] 88 micron transition, implies a spectroscopic redshift of $z = 12.117 \pm 0.001$. We verify the detection using extensive statistical tests. The oxygen line luminosity places GHZ2/GLASS-z12 above the [OIII]-SFR relation for metal-poor galaxies, implying an enhancement of [OIII] emission in this system while the JWST-observed emission is likely a lower-metallicity region. The lack of dust emission seen by these observations is consistent with the blue UV slope observed by JWST, which suggest little dust attenuation in galaxies at this early epoch. Further observations will unambiguously confirm the redshift and shed light on the origins of the wide and offset line and physical properties of this early galaxy. This work illustrates the synergy between JWST and ALMA and paves the way for future spectroscopic surveys of $z > 10$ galaxy candidates.
description: Accepted to MNRAS. Comments welcome
Data-driven prediction and prevention of extreme events in a spatially extended excitable system
Creators: name: Bialonski, Stephan
name: Ansmann, Gerrit
name: Kantz, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extreme events occur in many spatially extended dynamical systems, often devastatingly affecting human life which makes their reliable prediction and efficient prevention highly desirable. We study the prediction and prevention of extreme events in a spatially extended system, a system of coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo units, in which extreme events occur in a spatially and temporally irregular way. Mimicking typical constraints faced in field studies, we assume not to know the governing equations of motion and to be able to observe only a subset of all phase-space variables for a limited period of time. Based on reconstructing the local dynamics from data and despite being challenged by the rareness of events, we are able to predict extreme events remarkably well. With small, rare, and spatiotemporally localized perturbations which are guided by our predictions, we are able to completely suppress extreme events in this system.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Tribal: Draft Native American Consultation Letter for Sheppard AFB
Creators: name: De Vore, Steven
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Sheppard Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85896/sheppard-air-force-base
subject: Tonkawa
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9438/tonkawa
subject: Kiowa Apache
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9423/kiowa-apache
subject: Comanche
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/1605/comanche
subject: Kiowa
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/940/kiowa
subject: Wichita
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/1660/wichita
subject: Building 2130
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108445/building-2130
subject: Little Adobe
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128621/little-adobe
subject: Airport Terminal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/2869/airport-terminal
subject: Cultural Resources Assessment
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/30957/cultural-resources-assessment
subject: Tribal Consultation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/144985/tribal-consultation
subject: Sheppard AFB
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167770/sheppard-afb
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: Letter report in regards to a base wide cultural resources assessment at Sheppard Air Force Base.
Final Management Action Plan Lake Louise Recreation Camp, Alaska
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Publisher: name: Hart Crowser, Inc.
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Anchorage, AK
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/84998/anchorage-ak
subject: Alaska (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1176/alaska-state-territory
subject: Lake Louise
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/24443/lake-louise
subject: Recreation camp
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/115165/recreation-camp
subject: Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/163587/joint-base-elmendorf-richardson
subject: Management Action Plan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167897/management-action-plan

description: This Management Action Plan (MAP) for Lake Louise Recreation Camp (LLRC) is intended to be a strategic document integrating the environmental restoration program into a series of response actions necessary to protect human health and the environment. Due to the dynamics inherent in the strategic planning process, the MAP represents a “snapshot” in time, requiring periodic updating to remain useful.
Secular Equilibrium Assessment in a $\mathrm{CaWO}_4$ Target Crystal from the Dark Matter Experiment CRESST using Bayesian Likelihood Normalisation
Creators: name: Angloher, G.
name: Banik, S.
name: Benato, G.
name: Bento, A.
name: Bertolini, A.
name: Breier, R.
name: Bucci, C.
name: Burkhart, J.
name: Canonica, L.
name: D'Addabbo, A.
name: Di Lorenzo, S.
name: Einfalt, L.
name: Erb, A.
name: Feilitzsch, F. v.
name: Iachellini, N. Ferreiro
name: Fichtinger, S.
name: Fuchs, D.
name: Fuss, A.
name: Garai, A.
name: Ghete, V. M.
name: Gorla, P.
name: Gupta, S.
name: Hauff, D.
name: Ješkovský, M.
name: Jochum, J.
name: Kaznacheeva, M.
name: Kinast, A.
name: Kluck, H.
name: Kraus, H.
name: Langenkämper, A.
name: Mancuso, M.
name: Marini, L.
name: Mokina, V.
name: Nilima, A.
name: Olmi, M.
name: Ortmann, T.
name: Pagliarone, C.
name: Pattavina, L.
name: Petricca, F.
name: Potzel, W.
name: Povinec, P.
name: Pröbst, F.
name: Pucci, F.
name: Reindl, F.
name: Rothe, J.
name: Schäffner, K.
name: Schieck, J.
name: Schmiedmayer, D.
name: Schönert, S.
name: Schwertner, C.
name: Stahlberg, M.
name: Stodolsky, L.
name: Strandhagen, C.
name: Strauss, R.
name: Usherov, I.
name: Wagner, F.
name: Willers, M.
name: Zema, V.
name: Ferella, F.
name: Laubenstein, M.
name: Nisi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CRESST is a leading direct detection sub-$\mathrm{GeVc}^{-2}$ dark matter experiment. During its second phase, cryogenic bolometers were used to detect nuclear recoils off the $\mathrm{CaWO}_4$ target crystal nuclei. The previously established electromagnetic background model relies on secular equilibrium (SE) assumptions. In this work, a validation of SE is attempted by comparing two likelihood-based normalisation results using a recently developed spectral template normalisation method based on Bayesian likelihood. We find deviations from SE; further investigations are necessary to determine their origin.
description: Part of special issue: ICRM-LLRMT22 8th International Conference on Radionuclide Metrology - Low Level Radioactivity Measurement and Techniques, 6 pages, 3 figures
Cultural Resources Survey of a Proposed 520.6 Acre Drop Zone Site for Dyess Air Force Base, Runnels County, Texas
Creators: name: Owens, Jeffrey D.
name: Duke, Daron G.
Publisher: name: Geo-Marine, Inc.
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 48998 (Fips Code)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6846/48998-fips-code
subject: United States of America (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/384/united-states-of-america-country
subject: Dyess Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85926/dyess-air-force-base
subject: North America (Continent)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2890/north-america-continent
subject: Texas (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/348/texas-state-territory
subject: 4IRN212
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128702/4irn212
subject: 4IRN210
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128701/4irn210
subject: 4IRN207
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128694/4irn207
subject: 4IRN208
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128693/4irn208
subject: 4IRN204
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128696/4irn204
subject: 4IRN209
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128695/4irn209
subject: 4IRN206
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128698/4irn206
subject: 4IRN203
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128697/4irn203
subject: 4IRN211
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128700/4irn211
subject: 4IRN205
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/128699/4irn205
subject: Historic Trash Deposit
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/3025/historic-trash-deposit
subject: Lithic Scatter
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/490/lithic-scatter
subject: Dyess AFB
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/167807/dyess-afb
subject: Cultural Resources Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/10456/cultural-resources-survey
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: This report presents the results of a cultural resources survey of approximately 520.6 acres of land on the southern terraces of the Colorado River in Runnels County, Central Texas. The inventory survey was conducted by Geo-Marine, Inc. and documented ten cultural resources site, including nine prehistoric and one historic site. The ten sites are recommended as ineligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places and no additional archaeological work is recommended as part of the project.
Der Wert der MedienNutzerTypologie für Öffentliche Bibliotheken und die Herausforderungen des demografischen Wandels
Creators: name: Umlauf, Konrad
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaften

description: Die MedienNutzerTypologie ist ein vom Forschungsdienst der ARD entwickeltes und vom Marktforschungsunternehmen GfK (Gesellschaft für Konsumforschung) angewandtes Modell der Publikumssegmentierung nach Merkmalen der Lebensstile in Kombination mit Merkmalen der Mediennutzung. Wegen der stärkeren Einbeziehung des Mediennutzungsverhaltens ist die MedienNutzerTypologie zur Marktsegmentierung von Mediennutzern besser geeignet als es die Sinus-Milieus1 sind, ein Segmentierungsansatz, der für die Konsumforschung interessanter ist. Die MedienNutzerTypologie liegt in zwei Fassungen aus den Jahren 19982 und 20073 vor. Der Beitrag hinterfragt die Erkenntnisse der MedienNutzerTypologie über den Wandel des Mediennutzungsverhaltens hinsichtlich der Konsequenzen für den Marketingmix Öffentlicher Bibliotheken.
title: Pulmonary CT angiography using iterative image reconstruction technique: assessment of signal-to-noise ratio and image quality
Creators: name: Lee, Youkyung
Publisher: name: European Society of Thoracic Imaging
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Technology assessment
subject: Observer performance
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Thorax
subject: Pulmonary vessels

description: Purpose Materials and Methods Results Conclusions References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The purpose of our study was to evaluate the effect of iterative reconstruction (IR)(iDose, Philips Healthcare) on vascular signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and image quality of pulmonary CT angiography (CTA) in comparison with filtered back projection...
Impacts of high-contrast image processing on atmospheric retrievals
Creators: name: Nasedkin, Evert
name: Mollière, Paul
name: Wang, Jason
name: Cantalloube, Faustine
name: Kreidberg, Laura
name: Pueyo, Laurent
name: Stolker, Tomas
name: Vigan, Arthur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many post-processing algorithms have been developed in order to better separate the signal of a companion from the bright light of the host star, but the effect of such algorithms on the shape of exoplanet spectra extracted from integral field spectrograph data is poorly understood. The resulting spectra are affected by noise that is correlated in wavelength space due to both optical and data processing effects. Within the framework of Bayesian atmospheric retrievals, we aim to understand how these correlations and other systematic effects impact the inferred physical parameters. We consider three algorithms (KLIP, PynPoint and ANDROMEDA), optimizing the choice of algorithmic parameters using a series of injection tests into archival SPHERE and GPI data of the HR 8799 system. The wavelength-dependent covariance matrix is calculated to provide a measure of instrumental and algorithmic systematics. We perform atmospheric retrievals using petitRADTRANS on optimally extracted spectra to measure how these data processing systematics influence the retrieved parameter distributions. The choice of data processing algorithm and parameters significantly impact the accuracy of retrieval results, with the mean posterior parameter bias ranging from 1 to 3 $σ$ from the true input parameters. Including the full covariance matrix in the likelihood improves the accuracy of inferred parameters, and cannot be accounted for using ad hoc scaling parameters in the retrieval framework. Using the Bayesian information criterion and other statistical measures as a heuristic goodness-of-fit metrics, the retrievals including the full covariance matrix are favoured when compared to using only the diagonal elements.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures, accepted to Astronomy & Astrophysics
title: Low Density Consolidation: Is it really Lipoid Pneumonia? Pictorial Review of the Many Faces of Lipoid Pneumonia and Common Pit-falls
Creators: name: Wan, Catherine
Publisher: name: European Society of Thoracic Imaging
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer
subject: Infection
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Weillustrate the various imaging features that may be found in lipoid pneumonia due to various causes with pathological correlation. We also put emphasis on interpretative pit-falls and its common...
Subsurface pulse, crater and ejecta asymmetry from oblique impacts into granular media
Creators: name: Suo, Bingcheng
name: Quillen, A. C.
name: Neiderbach, Max
name: O'Brient, Luke
name: Miakhel, Abobakar Sediq
name: Skerrett, Nathan
name: Couturier, Jérémy
name: Lherm, Victor
name: Wang, Jiaxin
name: Askari, Hesam
name: Wright, Esteban
name: Sánchez, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out experiments of 104 m/s velocity oblique impacts into a granular medium (sand). Impact craters have nearly round rims even at a grazing angle of about $10^\circ$, however, the strength of seismic pulses excited by the impact is dependent upon impact angle, and the ratio between uprange and downrange velocity peaks can be as large as 5, particularly at shallow depths. Crater slope, an offset between crater center and impact site, crater volume, azimuthal variation in ejection angle, seismic pulse shapes and subsurface flow direction are also sensitive to impact angle, but to a much lower degree than subsurface pulse strength. Uprange and downrange pulse peak amplitudes can be estimated from the horizontal and vertical components of the momentum imparted to the medium from the projectile
description: 28 pages, 22 figures
Reverse Shock Emission in Gamma-ray Bursts Revisited
Creators: name: Gao, He
name: Mészáros, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generic synchrotron external shock model is the widely preferred paradigm used to interpret the broad-band afterglow data of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), including predicted observable signatures from a reverse shock which have been confirmed by observations. Investigations of the nature of the reverse shock emission can provide valuable insights into the intrinsic properties of the GRB ejecta. Here we briefly review the standard and the extended models of the reverse shock emission, discussing the connection between the theory and observations, including the implications of the latest observational advances.
description: Invited review, to be published in special issue on "GRB in Swift and Fermi Era" in Journal of Advances in Astronomy