cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rydberg-interaction gates via adiabatic passage and phase control of driving fields
Creators: name: Wu, Huaizhi
name: Huang, Xi-Rong
name: Hu, Chang-Sheng
name: Yang, Zhen-Biao
name: Zheng, Shi-Biao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paperwe propose two theoretical schemes for implementation of quantum phase gates by engineering the phase-sensitive dark state of two atoms subjected to Rydberg-Rydberg interaction. Combining the conventional adiabatic techniques and currently developed approaches of phase control, a feasible proposal for implementation of a geometric phase gate is presented, where the conditional phase shift (Berry phase) is achieved by adiabatically and cyclically changing the parameters of the driving fields. Here we find that the geometric phase acquired is related to the way how the relative phase is modulated. In the second scheme, the system Hamiltonian is adiabatically changed in a noncyclic manner, so that the acquired conditional phase is not a Berry phase. A detailed analysis of the experimental feasibility and the effect of decoherence is also given. The proposed schemes provide new perspectives for adiabatic manipulation of interacting Rydberg systems with tailored phase modulation.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Эстонская диаспора на Северо-Западе России в 20-30-е гг. XX в.: итоги переселенческого движения
Creators: name: Ступин Юрий Александрович
Publisher: name: Балтийский регион
Year: 2010
Subjects: российские эстонцы
северо-запад россии
этническое расселение
russian estonians
north west of russia
ethnic settling

description: На основе данных всеобщих демографических переписей 1920, 1926 и 1939 гг. анализируются пространственные особенности расселения российских эстонцев в пределах Северо-Западного региона на момент «расцвета» диаспоры. Выявлены основные очаги расселения эстонцев, показаны географические предпосылки дальнейшего быстрого упадка диаспоры
description: This article analyses the spatial features of the settling of Russian Estonians in the North West region at the "zenith" of diaspora on the basis of the censuses of 1920, 1926, and 1939. The author identifies the principal settling areas and points out the geographical preconditions for the rapid decline of the diaspora
Frechet bounds of the 1-st kind for sets of half-rare events
Creators: name: Vorobyev, Oleg Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60A05 (Primary) 60A10, 60A86, 62A01, 62A86, 62H10, 62H11, 62H12, 68T01, 68T27, 81P05, 81P10, 91B08, 91B10, 91B12, 91B14, 91B30, 91B42, 91B80, 93B07, 94D05 (Secondary)

description: Frechet bounds of the 1-st kind for sets of events and its main properties are considered. The lemma on not more than two nonzero values of lower Frechet-bounds of the 1-st kind for a set of half-rare events is proved with the corollary on the analogous assertion for sets of events with arbitrary event-probability distributions.
description: LaTeX, 3 pages, 2 figures
Title: TIME CRITICAL MULTITASKING FOR MULTICORE MICROCONTROLLER USING XMOS® KIT
Creators: name: Saini, Dr. Prerna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: This paper presents the research work on multicore microcontrollers using parallel, and time critical programming for the embedded systems. Due to the high complexity and limitations, it is very hard to work on the application development phase on such architectures. The experimental results mentioned in the paper are based on xCORE multicore microcontroller form XMOS® . The paper also imitates multi-tasking and parallel programming for the same platform. The tasks assigned to multiple cores are executed simultaneously, which saves the time and energy. The relative study for multicore processor and multicore controller concludes that micro architecture based controller having multiple cores illustrates better performance in time critical multi-tasking environment. The research work mentioned here not only illustrates the functionality of multicore microcontroller, but also express the novel technique of programming, profiling and optimization on such platforms in real time environments.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0271
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0271, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
title: Programme de la conférence de Matteo Magnani
Creators: name: TELEMME (UMR 7303)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Programme de la conférence de Matteo Magnani, post-doctorant LabexMed 2012 accueilli à TELEMME, le 8 novembre 2013
description: Relation: https://telemme.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/activites/rencontre.aspx?id=761
The limits of Art History: Towards an Ecological History of Landscape Art
Creators: name: Gaynor, Andrea
name: Mclean, Ian
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2005

description: An ecological art history primarily concerns the relationship between the aesthetic and representational functions of landscape art, the environment it depicts and the ecology of this environment. Such investigation should enable us to determine whether particular aesthetic sensibilities or styles are more or less conducive to providing accurate ecological (Le. scientific) information, and what the limits of this information might be. An ecological art history would therefore, of necessity, engage with the science of ecology. Hence it requires an alliance with environmental and ecological historians as well as appropriate scientists. There are few examples of scholars drawing connections between the two, and none on the systematic basis that is needed for an ecological art history. The paper discusses the uses of an ecological art history and the difficulties of developing such a history within current models of the art history discipline and landscape art criticism. The authors argue that the development of Western landscape art may be seen by future art historians as a sign of a dawning eco-consciousness, and the avatar of future eco-cultural practices. Rather than just signalling the colonising vision of humanist ideology, landscape painting might also be a symptom of the opposite: the growing realisation that humans are subject to a natural history. You cannot solve a problem with the same consciousness that created it Albert Einstein
description: Landscape Review, Vol 11, No 1 (2005)
Additional file 1 of Long terminal repeats (LTR) and transcription factors regulate PHRE1 and PHRE2 activity in Moso bamboo under heat stress
Creators: name: Papolu, Pradeep K.
name: Ramakrishnan, Muthusamy
name: Wei, Qiang
name: Vinod, Kunnummal Kurungara
name: Zou, Long-Hai
name: Yrjala, Kim
name: Kalendar, Ruslan
name: Zhou, Mingbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1: of Effectiveness of Cognitive Orientation to dailyÂ Occupational Performance over and above functional hand splints for children with cerebral palsy or brain injury: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Jackman, Michelle
name: Novak, Iona
name: Lannin, Natasha
name: Froude, Elspeth
name: Miller, Laura
name: Galea, Claire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. COPM Ratings. Table S2. Excluding dropouts results and between group ANCOVA analyses immediately following treatment (2Â weeks), and repeated measures at follow up (10Â weeks). Analyses used are specified within table. (DOCX 31 kb)
Phase separation and second-order phase transition in the phenomenological model for Coulomb frustrated 2D system
Creators: name: Mamin, R. F.
name: Shaposhnikova, T. S.
name: Kabanov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have considered the model of the phase transition of the second order for the Coulomb frustrated 2D charged system. The coupling of the order parameter with the charge was considered as the local temperature. We have found that in such system, an appearance of the phase-separated state is possible. By numerical simulation, we have obtained different types ("stripes", "rings", "snakes") of phase-separated states and determined the parameter ranges for these states. Thus the system undergoes a series of phase transitions when the temperature decreases. First, the system moves from the homogeneous state with a zero order parameter to the phase-separated state with two phases in one of which the order parameter is zero and, in the other, it is nonzero ($τ>0$). Then a first-order transition occurs to another phase-separated state, in which both phases have different and nonzero values of the order parameter (for $τ<0$). And only a further decrease of temperature leads to a transition to a homogeneous ordered state.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, appears in Physical Review B
On the smoothness of the critical sets of the cylinder at spatial infinity in vacuum spacetimes
Creators: name: Paetz, Tim-Torben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the appearance of logarithmic terms at the critical sets of Friedrich's cylinder representation of spatial infinity. It is shown that if the radiation field vanishes at all orders at the critical sets no logarithmic terms are produced in the formal expansions. Conversely, it is proved that, under the additional hypothesis that the spacetime has constant (ADM) mass aspect and vanishing dual (ADM) mass aspect, this condition is also necessary for a spacetime to admit a smooth representation at the critical sets.
description: 119 pages
Additional file 4: of ATAC2GRN: optimized ATAC-seq and DNase1-seq pipelines for rapid and accurate genome regulatory network inference
Creators: name: Pranzatelli, Thomas
name: Michael, Drew
name: Chiorini, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S3. Visual inspection reveals consistent overlap between HOMER peaks and OCRs at peak size of 200. (a) Read coverage for DNase1-seq (top) and ATAC-seq (bottom) shown underneath open chromatin regions called by HOMER at peak sizes ranging from 10 base pairs to 2000 base pairs. Peak reproducibility between replicates was shown to be higher with lower peak sizes. Visualized using the Broad Instituteâ s Integrative Genomics Viewer (software. broadinstitute.org/software/igv /). (b,c,d) Metrics of reproducibility and biological information plotted against the HOMER argument minDist for all pipelines. Pipelines could have a minDist of 0, 50 or 500, and these values had no effect on correlation between replicates or recapitulation of known ChIP-seq. (PDF 1272 kb)
Bernstein type inequalities for self-normalized martingales with applications
Creators: name: Fan, Xiequan
name: Wang, Shen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G42, 60E15, 60F10

description: For self-normalized martingales with conditionally symmetric differences, de la Peña [A general class of exponential inequalities for martingales and ratios. Ann. Probab. 27, No.1, 537-564] established the Gaussian type exponential inequalities. Bercu and Touati [Exponential inequalities for self-normalized martingales with applications. Ann. Appl. Probab. 18: 1848-1869] extended de la Peña's inequalities to martingales with differences heavy on left. In this paper, we establish Bernstein type exponential inequalities for self-normalized martingales with differences bounded from below. Moreover, applications to self-normalized sums, t-statistics and autoregressive processes are discussed.
Millimetre/submillimetre-wave emission line searches for high-redshift galaxies
Creators: name: Blain, Andrew W.
name: Frayer, D. T.
name: Bock, J. J.
name: Scoville, N. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The redshifted spectral line radiation emitted from both atomic fine-structure and molecular rotational transitions in the interstellar medium (ISM) of high-redshift galaxies can be detected in the centimetre, millimetre and submillimetre wavebands. Here we predict the counts of galaxies detectable in an array of molecular and atomic lines. This calculation requires a reasonable knowledge of both the surface density of these galaxies on the sky, and the physical conditions in their ISM. The surface density is constrained using the results of submillimetre-wave continuum surveys. Follow-up OVRO Millimeter Array observations of two of the galaxies detected in the dust continuum have provided direct measurements of CO rotational line emission at redshifts of 2.56 and 2.81. Based on these direct high-redshift observations and on models of the ISM that are constrained by observations of low-redshift ultraluminous infrared galaxies, we predict the surface density of line-emitting galaxies as a function of line flux density and observing frequency. We incorporate the sensitivities and mapping speeds of existing and future millimetre/submillimetre-wave telescopes and spectrographs, and so assess the prospects for blank-field surveys to detect this line emission from gas-rich high-redshift galaxies.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures, to appear in MNRAS. Final proof version
Sustainable City Regions: Re-localising Landscapes in a Globalising World
Creators: name: Thayer Jnr, Robert
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: This paper emphasises physical, technological and economic variables in a globalising world, and how they might influence local economies and local landscapes. With the expected 'big rollover' in demand versus supply of oil in the next decade, the scale of the landscape will change in response to a permanent rise in the price of transportation and shipping fuels. Air travel will become less accessible, as will shipping of high mass, low value-added materials and goods. This will necessitate the re-establishment of more local supplies and shorter transport distances for people and goods, and for the first time in human history the perceived size of the world will expand. In response, the 'grain' of the landscape will become finer. More people will populate the rural landscape, while cities and towns will become more compact. The landscape is influenced by the three major operative technological systems (matter, energy and information). While the depletion of oil will greatly affect matter and energy, it will have less influence on information, which is relatively immune from entropic thermodynamic effects. While source-to-end-use distances will shorten, world per-capita energy expenditures will fall, and more local goods will be created and consumed, it remains to be seen whether this contraction in the scale of the instrumental landscape will be matched by more localised ownership, or by continued globalisation of corporate systems of production and distribution. Assuming the former is preferable, the paper concludes by suggesting that the bioregion, or natural 'life place', is the appropriate location for the protection of biodiversity, sustained use of resources, and identity and life satisfaction of local inhabitants.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 2 (2004)
Brightness temperatures of galactic masers observed in the RadioAstron project
Creators: name: Shakhvorostova, Nadezhda N.
name: Alakoz, Alexey V.
name: Sobolev, Andrej M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present estimates of brightness temperature for 5 galactic masers in star-forming regions detected at space baselines. Very compact features with angular sizes of about 23-60 micro arcsec were detected in these regions with corresponding linear sizes of about 4-10 million km. Brightness temperatures range from 1e+14 up to 1e+16 K.
description: To be published in Astrophysical Masers: Unlocking the Mysteries of the Universe, IAU Symposium 336, 2017
Prenatal exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals is associated with altered DNA methylation in cord blood
Creators: name: Mattonet, Katharina
name: Nowack-Weyers, Nikola
name: Vogel, Vanessa
name: Moser, Dirk
name: Tierling, Sascha
name: Kasper-Sonnenberg, Monika
name: Wilhelm, Michael
name: Scherer, Michael
name: Walter, Jörn
name: Hengstler, Jan G.
name: Schölmerich, Axel
name: Kumsta, Robert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Prenatal exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals can interfere with development, and has been associated with social-cognitive functioning and adverse health outcomes later in life. Exposure-associated changes of DNA methylation (DNAm) patterns have been suggested as a possible mediator of this relationship. This study investigated whether prenatal low-dose exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) is associated with altered DNAm patterns across the genome in a Western urban-industrial population. In 142 mother-infant pairs from the Duisburg Birth Cohort Study, PCBs and PCDD/Fs levels were quantified from maternal blood during late pregnancy and associated with DNAm levels in cord blood using the Illumina EPIC beadchip. The epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) identified 32 significantly differentially methylated positions (DMPs) and eight differentially methylated regions (DMRs) associated with six congeners of PCB and PCDD in females or males (FDRs < 0.05). DMPs and DMRs mapped to genes involved in neurodevelopment, gene regulation, and immune functioning. Weighted gene correlation network analysis (WGCNA) showed 31 co-methylated modules (FDRs < 0.05) associated with one congener of PCDF levels in females. Results of both analytical strategies indicate that prenatal exposure to PCBs and PCDD/Fs is associated with altered DNAm of genes involved in neurodevelopment, gene expression and immune functioning. DNAm and gene expression levels of several of these genes were previously associated with EDC exposure in rodent models. Follow-up studies will clarify whether these epigenetic changes might contribute to the origin for adverse mental and health outcomes.
The HST Survey of BL Lacertae Objects. II. Host Galaxies
Creators: name: Urry, C. Megan
name: Scarpa, Riccardo
name: O'Dowd, Matthew
name: Falomo, Renato
name: Pesce, Joseph E.
name: Treves, Aldo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the HST WFPC2 camera to survey 132 BL Lac objects comprising seven complete radio-, X-ray-, and optically-selected samples. We obtained useful images for 110 targets spanning the redshift range 0 < z < 1.3. In two thirds of the BL Lac images, host galaxies are detected, including nearly all for z < 0.5 (58 of 63). The highest redshift host galaxy detected is in a BL Lac object at z=0.664. In 58 of the 72 resolved host galaxies, a de Vaucouleurs profile is significantly preferred, at >99% confidence, over a pure exponential disk; the two fits are comparable in the remaining 14 cases. These results limit the number of disk systems to at most 8% of BL Lacs (at 99% confidence), and are consistent with all BL~Lac host galaxies being ellipticals. The detected host galaxies are luminous ellipticals with a median absolute K-corrected magnitude of M_R= -23.7 +- 0.6 mag, at least one magnitude brighter than M* and comparable to brightest cluster galaxies. The galaxy morphologies are generally smooth and undisturbed, with small or negligible ellipticities (<0.2). There is no correlation between host galaxy and observed nuclear magnitude or estimated jet power corrected for beaming. If black hole mass is correlated linearly with bulge mass in general, this implies a large range in Eddington ratio. Present data strongly support the unification picture with FR I galaxies constituting the bulk of the parent population of BL Lac objects.
description: Accepted for publication on ApJ. 38 pages, 8 figures
On the Origin of Crystallinity: a Lower Bound for the Regularity Radius of Delone Sets
Creators: name: Baburin, Igor A.
name: Bouniaev, Mikhail
name: Dolbilin, Nikolay
name: Erokhovets, Nikolay Yu.
name: Garber, Alexey
name: Krivovichev, Sergey V.
name: Schulte, Egon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52C07, 52C35

description: The local theory of regular or multi-regular systems aims at finding sufficient local conditions for a Delone set $X$ to be a regular or multi-regular system. One of the main goals is to estimate the regularity radius $\hatρ_d$ for Delone sets $X$ in terms of the radius $R$ of the largest "empty ball" for $X$. The present paper establishes the lower bound $\hat{ρ_d}\geq 2dR$ for all $d$, which is linear in $d$. The best previously known lower bound had been $\hatρ_d\geq 4R$ for $d\geq 2$. The proof of the new lower bound is accomplished through explicit constructions of Delone sets with mutually equivalent $(2dR-\varepsilon)$-clusters, which are not regular systems.
Additional file 5 of Long terminal repeats (LTR) and transcription factors regulate PHRE1 and PHRE2 activity in Moso bamboo under heat stress
Creators: name: Papolu, Pradeep K.
name: Ramakrishnan, Muthusamy
name: Wei, Qiang
name: Vinod, Kunnummal Kurungara
name: Zou, Long-Hai
name: Yrjala, Kim
name: Kalendar, Ruslan
name: Zhou, Mingbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5.
Bound states in the continuum on periodic structures surrounded by strong resonances
Creators: name: Yuan, Lijun
name: Lu, Ya Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are trapped or guided modes with their frequencies in the frequency intervals of the radiation modes. On periodic structures, a BIC is surrounded by a family of resonant modes with their quality factors approaching infinity. Typically the quality factors are proportional to $1/|β- β_*|^2$, where $β$ and $β_*$ are the Bloch wavevectors of the resonant modes and the BIC, respectively. But for some special BICs, the quality factors are proportional to $1/|β-β_*|^4$. In this paper, a general condition is derived for such special BICs on two-dimensional periodic structures. As a numerical example, we use the general condition to calculate special BICs, which are antisymmetric standing waves, on a periodic array of circular cylinders, and show their dependence on parameters. The special BICs are important for practical applications, because they produce resonances with large quality factors for a very large range of $β$.
Additional file 2: of ATAC2GRN: optimized ATAC-seq and DNase1-seq pipelines for rapid and accurate genome regulatory network inference
Creators: name: Pranzatelli, Thomas
name: Michael, Drew
name: Chiorini, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. FastQC Reveals Tn5 Tags and PCR Chimerism. Non-random distributions of the first ~â 10 bases after tagmentation correspond to the Tn5 tagmentation after library primers are removed. This non-random region at the beginning of the read is characteristics of ATAC-seq data. In the ATAC-seq sample from Buenrostro, a second non-random region can be seen, suggesting PCR chimerism. (PDF 57 kb)
Additional file 3: of ATAC2GRN: optimized ATAC-seq and DNase1-seq pipelines for rapid and accurate genome regulatory network inference
Creators: name: Pranzatelli, Thomas
name: Michael, Drew
name: Chiorini, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S2. Trimming reads improves alignment of the GM12878 ATAC-seq reads. Tn5 transposase attaches mosaic end (ME) tags that need to be trimmed from the 5â ˛ end of the read. Additionally, however, trimming low-quality base pairs from the 3â ˛ end of the ATAC-seq reads so that all reads had the same length improved alignment to the genome (shown in green). With a 3 billion base pair genome, the chance that a sequence of a certain length will align randomly is high for sequences shorter than 17 base pairs. To minimize random alignment while removing low-quality base pairs for this ATAC-seq data, we trimmed the reads to a final length of 20 base pairs. (PDF 13 kb)
Further ways to distinguish single-lepton top quark signals from background at the Tevatron
Creators: name: Barger, V.
name: Mirkes, E.
name: Ohnemus, J.
name: Phillips, R. J. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Further kinematical variables are suggested, in which to compare the putative leptonic $W$ plus 4-jet top quark signal with the QCD background. We show that the lepton rapidity asymmetry, the $p_T$-ranking of the tagged $b$-jet, the double-tag probability, the reconstructed $t+\bar t$ invariant mass, and the lepton energy in the parent top quark rest-frame, all display interesting differences between signal and background.
description: 8 pages. Standard Latex. 3 postscript figures included. UCD-94-34, RAL-94-099, MAD/PH/849
Study of Quantum Walk over a Square Lattice
Creators: name: Ghosal, Arkaprabha
name: Deb, Prasenjit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum random walk finds application in efficient quantum algorithms as well as in quantum network theory. Here we study the mixing time of a discrete quantum walk over a square lattice in presence percolation and decoherence. We consider bit-flip and phase damping noise, and evaluate the instantaneous mixing time for both the cases. Using numerical analysis we show that in case of phase damping noise probability distribution of walker's position is sufficiently close to the uniform distribution after infinite time. However, during the action of bit-flip noise, even after infinite time the total variation distance between the two probability distributions is large enough.
description: Initial draft, 8 pages, 4 figures
Geometric probabilities for a cluster of needles and a lattice of rectangles
Creators: name: Bäsel, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60D05, 52A22, 78M05

description: A cluster of $n$ needles ($1\leq n
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Rhetoric and Reality: The Inernationalisation of Education as Experienced in the Cross-cultural and Cross-disciplinary Studio
Creators: name: Bull, Catherin
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2004

description: The rhetoric of most universities now includes goals about internationalisation of the curriculum and the values that flow from that process. Such goals appear to support practice in the design professions, which are now international in flavour, with many students expecting to practice internationally during their professional lives. Can the academy educate graduates for international practice and, if so, how best should it do it? This paper describes a tripartite programme currently under way between design schools from three continents: the Faculty of Architecture, Building and Planning at the University of Melbourne, Australia; I'Ecole d'Architecture et Paysage, Bordeaux, France; and the Faculty of Architecture at Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand. The Bordeaux-Melbourne-Bangkok programme (BMB) builds on previous, informal bilateral teaching relationships between the participating institutions, converting them into a formalised trilateral teaching programme, with coordinated field and studio activities involving staff and senior students in each of the three disciplines of landscape architecture, urban design and architecture, in each of the three cities over three consecutive years (2003, 2004, 2005). A distinguishing characteristic of BMB is its programme of teaching research, which tracks whether and how the outcomes identified for students have been achieved through the life of the project_ The results of the first research on student experience (from Workshop 1, Bangkok) are discussed and provide an example of how teaching research might assist in assessing whether institutional goals related to internationalisation are being achieved by the cross-cultural and cross-disciplinary studio.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 9, No 2 (2004)
Additional file 2 of Adult-onset CNS myelin sulfatide deficiency is sufficient to cause Alzheimer’s disease-like neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Qiu, Shulan
name: Palavicini, Juan Pablo
name: Wang, Jianing
name: Gonzalez, Nancy S.
name: He, Sijia
name: Dustin, Elizabeth
name: Zou, Cheng
name: Ding, Lin
name: Bhattacharjee, Anindita
name: Van Skike, Candice E.
name: Galvan, Veronica
name: Dupree, Jeffrey L.
name: Han, Xianlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Original western blot figures.
Chemo-spectrophotometric evolution of spiral galaxies: III. Abundance and colour gradients in discs
Creators: name: Prantzos, N.
name: Boissier, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the relations between luminosity and chemical abundance profiles of spiral galaxies, using detailed models for the chemical and spectro-photometric evolution of galactic discs. The models are ``calibrated'' on the Milky Way disc and are successfully extended to other discs with the help of simple ``scaling'' relations, obtained in the framework of semi-analytic models of galaxy formation. We find that our models exhibit oxygen abundance gradients that increase in absolute value with decreasing disc luminosity (when expressed in dex/kpc) and are independent of disc luminosity (when expressed in dex/scalelength), both in agreement with observations. We notice an important strong correlation between abundance gradient and disc scalelength. These results support the idea of ``homologuous evolution'' of galactic discs.
description: 9 pages, 6 postscript figures, MNRAS in press
Insights into exfoliation possibility of MAX phases to MXenes
Creators: name: Khazaei, Mohammad
name: Ranjbar, Ahmad
name: Esfarjani, Keivan
name: Bogdanovski, Dimitri
name: Dronskowski, Richard
name: Yunoki, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemical exfoliation of MAX phases into two-dimensional (2D) MXenes can be considered as a major breakthrough in the synthesis of novel 2D systems. To gain insight into the exfoliation possibility of MAX phases and to identify which MAX phases are promising candidates for successful exfoliation into 2D MXenes, we perform extensive electronic structure and phonon calculations, and determine the force constants, bond strengths, and static exfoliation energies of MAX phases to MXenes for 82 different experimentally synthesized crystalline MAX phases. Our results show a clear correlation between the force constants and the bond strengths. As the total force constant of an "A" atom contributed from the neighboring atoms is smaller, the exfoliation energy becomes smaller, thus making exfoliation easier. We propose 37 MAX phases for successful exfoliation into 2D Ti$_2$C, Ti$_3$C$_2$, Ti$_4$C$_3, $Ti$_5$C$_4$, Ti$_2$N, Zr$_2$C, Hf$_2$C, V$_2$C, V$_3$C$_2$, V$_4$C$_3$, Nb$_2$C, Nb$_5$C$_4$, Ta$_2$C, Ta$_5$C$_4$, Cr$_2$C, Cr$_2$N, and Mo$_2$C MXenes. In addition, we explore the effect of charge injection on MAX phases. We find that the injected charges, both electrons and holes, are mainly received by the transition metals. This is due to the electronic property of MAX phases that the states near the Fermi energy are mainly dominated by $d$ orbitals of the transition metals. For negatively charged MAX phases, the electrons injected cause swelling of the structure and elongation of the bond distances along the $c$ axis, which hence weakens the binding. For positively charged MAX phases, on the other hand, the bonds become shorter and stronger. Therefore, we predict that the electron injection by electrochemistry or gating techniques can significantly facilitate the exfoliation possibility of MAX phases to 2D MXenes.
Effective Localization number: building $k$-surviving degrees
Creators: name: Ongay-Valverde, Iván
name: Schweber, Noah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce and study effective versions of the localization numbers introduced by Newelski and Roslanowski (cite in paper). We show that proper hierarchies are produced, and that the corresponding highness notions are relatively weak, in that they can often be made computably traceable. We discuss connections with other better-understood effective cardinal characteristics.
description: 17 pages, submitted
Interstellar Scintillation observations for PSR B0355+54
Creators: name: Xu, Yonghua
name: Lee, Kejia
name: Hao, Longfei
name: Wang, Hongguang
name: Liu, Zhiyong
name: Yue, Youling
name: Yuan, Jianping
name: Li, Zhixuan
name: Wang, Min
name: Dong, Jiang
name: Tan, Jiajun
name: Chen, Wen
name: Bai, Jinming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we report our investigation of pulsar scintillation phenomena by monitoring PSR B0355$+$54 at 2.25 GHz for three successive months using \emph{Kunming 40-m radio telescope}. We have measured the dynamic spectrum, the two-dimensional correlation function, and the secondary spectrum. In those observations with high signal-to-noise ratio ($S/N\ge100$), we have detected the scintillation arcs, which are rarely observable using such a small telescope. The sub-microsecond scale width of the scintillation arc indicates that the transverse scale of structures on scattering screen is as compact as AU size. Our monitoring has also shown that both the scintillation bandwidth, timescale, and arc curvature of PSR B0355$+$54 were varying temporally. The plausible explanation would need to invoke multiple-scattering-screen or multiple-scattering-structure scenario that different screens or ray paths dominate the scintillation process at different epochs.
Additional file 3: of Comparing four diagnostic tests for Giardia duodenalis in dogs using latent class analysis
Creators: name: Uiterwijk, Mathilde
name: Nijsse, Rolf
name: Kooyman, Frans
name: Wagenaar, Jaap
name: Mughini-Gras, Lapo
name: Koop, Gerrit
name: Ploeger, Harm
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Text. Experiment 2: Confirming detection of Giardia duodenalis with the qPCR. (DOCX 36 kb)
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 753
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 753, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 753, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Presentation : Vibration Analysis of Ship-Ruv Structure in Operational Conditions
Creators: name: Sutrisno, Imam
name: Rahmat, Mohammad Basuki
name: Budianto
name: Santosa, Ari Wibawa Budi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Vibration Analysis
Ship-Ruv Structure

description: This material presented in 1st ICESE 2019, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Additional file 6: of Comparison of registered and published intervention fidelity assessment in cluster randomised trials of public health interventions in low- and middle-income countries: systematic review
Creators: name: PĂŠrez, Myriam
name: Nanor Minoyan
name: ValĂŠry Ridde
name: Sylvestre, Marie-Pierre
name: Johri, Mira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Classification of Public Health Interventions*. (DOCX 322 kb)
On the Reliability of Cross Correlation Function Lag Determinations in Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Welsh, W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many AGN exhibit a highly variable luminosity. Some AGN also show a pronounced time delay between variations seen in their optical continuum and in their emission lines. In effect, the emission lines are light echoes of the continuum. This light travel-time delay provides a characteristic radius of the region producing the emission lines. The cross correlation function (CCF) is the standard tool used to measure the time lag between the continuum and line variations. For the few well-sampled AGN, the lag ranges from 1-100 days, depending upon which line is used and the luminosity of the AGN. In the best sampled AGN, NGC 5548, the H_beta lag shows year-to-year changes, ranging from about 8.7 days to about 22.9 days over a span of 8 years. In this paper it is demonstrated that, in the context of AGN variability studies, the lag estimate using the CCF is biased too low and subject to a large variance. Thus the year-to-year changes of the measured lag in NGC 5548 do not necessarily imply changes in the AGN structure. The bias and large variance are consequences of finite duration sampling and the dominance of long timescale trends in the light curves, not due to noise or irregular sampling. Lag estimates can be substantially improved by removing low frequency power from the light curves prior to computing the CCF.
description: To appear in the PASP, vol 111, 1999 Nov; 37 pages; 10 figures
Light mesons production at the Tevatron to next-to-leading order
Creators: name: Greco, Mario
name: Rolli, Simona
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inclusive production of light mesons ($π^0$, $η$, $π^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$ ) at the Tevatron is considered in QCD to next-to-leading order in the formalism of fragmentation functions. We present various distributions of phenomenological interest, along with a new set of $K$ mesons fragmentation functions.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX,uuencoded figures appended, FERMILAB-Pub-94/324-A
Additional file 5 of Silencing of histone deacetylase 3 suppresses the development of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma through regulation of miR-494-mediated TGIF1
Creators: name: Yang, Yang
name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Lin, Zongxiang
name: Wu, Kai
name: He, Zhanfeng
name: Zhu, Dengyan
name: Zhao, Jia
name: Zhang, Chunyang
name: Fan, Yuxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. Primer sequences for RT-qPCR. Table S2. Correlation analysis between HDAC3 expression and clinicopathological characteristics of patients with ESCC.
Detection of Minimal Supersymmetric Model Higgs Bosons in $\gam\gam$ Collisions: Influence of SUSY Decay Modes
Creators: name: Gunion, J. F.
name: Kelly, J. G.
name: Ohnemus, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that supersymmetric decay modes of the neutral Higgs bosons of the MSSM could well make their detection extremely difficult when produced singly in $\gam\gam$ collisions at a back-scattered laser beam facility.
description: 12 pages, requires phyzzx.tex and tables.tex, full postscript file including embedded tables available via anonymous ftp at ucdhep.ucdavis.edu as [anonymous.gunion]gamgamsusy.ps, preprint UCD-94-35
The correct and unusual coordinate transformation rules for electromagnetic quadrupoles
Creators: name: Gratus, Jonathan
name: Banaszek, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Despite being studied for over a century, the use of quadrupoles have been limited to Cartesian coordinates in flat spacetime due to the incorrect transformation rules used to define them. Here the correct transformation rules are derived, which are particularly unusual as they involve second derivatives of the coordinate transformation and an integral. Transformations involving integrals have not been seen before. This is significantly different from the familiar transformation rules for a dipole, where the components transform as tensors. It enables quadrupoles to be correctly defined in general relativity and to prescribe the equations of motion for a quadrupole in a coordinate system adapted to its motion and then transform them to the laboratory coordinates. An example is given of another unusual feature: a quadrupole which is free of dipole terms in polar coordinates has dipole terms in Cartesian coordinates. It is shown that dipoles, electric dipoles, quadrupoles and electric quadrupoles can be defined without reference to a metric and in a coordinates free manner. This is particularly useful given their complicated coordinate transformation.
description: Accepted by Proc. Royal. Soc. A. 19 pages, 2 figures
Simulation design for forthcoming high quality plasma wakefield acceleration experiment in linear regime at SPARC_LAB
Creators: name: Romeo, Stefano
name: Chiadroni, Enrica
name: Croia, Michele
name: Ferrario, Massimo
name: Giribono, Anna
name: Marocchino, Alberto
name: Mira, Francesco
name: Pompili, Riccardo
name: Rossi, Andrea Renato
name: Vaccarezza, Cristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of plasma wakefield acceleration beam driven, we exploit a high density charge trailing bunch whose self-fields act by mitigating the energy spread increase via beam loading compensation, together with bunch self-contain operated by the self-consistent transverse field. The work, that will be experimentally tested in the SPARC_LAB test facility, consists of a parametric scan that allows to find optimized parameters in order to preserve the high quality of the trailing bunch over the entire centimeters acceleration length, with a final energy spread increase of 0.1% and an emittance increase of 5 nm. The stability of trailing bunch parameters after acceleration is tested employing a systematic scan of the parameters of the bunches at the injection. The results show that the energy spread increase keeps lower than 1% and the emittance increase is lower than 0.02 mm mrad in all the simulations performed. The energy jitter is of the order of 5%.