cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ŻYCIE KULTURALNE LUDNOŚCI UKRAIŃSKIEJ WE LWOWIE W CZASIE OKUPACJI NIEMIECKIEJ (1941-1944)
Creators: name: Fiszer, Tatiana
Publisher: name: ARS INTER CULTURAS
Year: 2018

description: EXPERIENCE OF CULTURAL LIFE OF UKRAINIANS OF LVIV DURING THE GERMAN OCCUPATION (1941-1944) Having studied the publications on the pages of the official press, we can recreate a pic- ture of the rich concert life of Ukrainian musicians of Lviv during the German occupation. The activities of a number of musical educational institutions, concerts on the Lviv Radio, on the stages of the Literary and Art Club and the Institute of Folk Art, the German Theater at the Lviv Opera House testify to the high professional level of performing arts and a con- tinuation of the traditions prevailing in prewar years. For example, after the establishment of German domination, under the veto of higher education, Ukrainian activists, in spite of this, restored the work of the Higher Music Institute named after Mykola Lysenko (called the State Musical School with the Ukrainian language of instruction) and organized other educational centers (Courses of the theory of music and compositions, two levels Conducting courses and Musical School-studio at the IFА). The Ukrainian National Committee was the driving force behind Lviv’s artistic life during the whole period of the German occupation of the city. The concert bureau as a coordinating institution not only initiated some or other concert projects, but also real- ized them in life. An analysis of the quantitative and qualitative indicators of events and their publications suggests that the years of German occupation are a vivid example of an interesting phenomenon of preserving culture as a sign of national identity and, at the same time, preserving this identity through culture.
description: ARS INTER CULTURAS, Nr 6 (2017): Ars Inter Culturas
Magnetar central engines in gamma-ray busts follow the universal relation of accreting magnetic stars
Creators: name: Dall'Osso, Simone
name: Stratta, Giulia
name: Perna, Rosalba
name: de Cesare, Giovanni
name: Stella, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), both long and short, are explosive events whose inner engine is generally expected to be a black hole or a highly magnetic neutron star (magnetar) accreting high density matter. Recognizing the nature of GRB central engines, and in particular the formation of neutron stars (NSs), is of high astrophysical significance. A possible signature of NSs in GRBs is the presence of a plateau in the early X-ray afterglow. Here we carefully select a subset of long and short GRBs with a clear plateau, and look for an additional NS signature in their prompt emission, namely a transition between accretion and propeller in analogy with accreting, magnetic compact objects in other astrophysical sources. We estimate from the prompt emission the minimum accretion luminosity below which the propeller mechanism sets in, and the NS magnetic field and spin period from the plateau. We demonstrate that these three quantities obey the same universal relation in GRBs as in other accreting compact objects switching from accretion to propeller. This relation provides also an estimate of the radiative efficiency of GRBs, which we find to be several times lower than radiatively efficient accretion in X-ray binaries and in agreement with theoretical expectations. These results provide additional support to the idea that at least some GRBs are powered by magnetars surrounded by an accretion disc.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
ПСИХОФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ИСПОЛНИТЕЛЬСКИХ ФУНКЦИЙ МУЗЫКАНТОМ САКСОФОНИСТОМ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПЕРЕДАЧИ ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЙ АВТОРСКОЙ ИДЕИ
Creators: name: Зотов, Денис Игоревич
Publisher: name: ARS INTER CULTURAS
Year: 2018

description: PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PERFORMING FUNCTIONS REALIZATION BY THE MUSICIAN SAXOPHONIST IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE ORIGINAL AUTHOR’S IDEA TRANSFER The specificity of the study is to reveal the properties of the solo saxophonist psychophysiological activity, which is a symbiosis of many factors, from the stamina of the organism to the thoughtful lability, aimed at solving executive issues. It manifests first and foremost in solving problems of performing practice, aimed at expanding the possibilities of the instrument in the field of evolution of expressive capabilities, techniques of performance and acoustic qualities. This direction of artistic and psychological science sets the theoretical basis for understanding the deep physiological mechanisms aimed at the implementation of the mental processes of the development of performing arts. The conducted research is based on the analytical comparative and cognitive method of the artistic direction aimed at revealing the specifics of the creative process, which is a complex combination of physiognomic and psychic functions of the human body representing a unique symbiotic system aimed at fulfilling the set artistic tasks. The performance of the musical work as one of the most complex forms of manifestation of creative thought puts musicians with multistage tasks of creative interpretively, the quality of which depends on the degree of transmission of the artistic design of the author of the work, and the limit of perception by his audience. The scientific novelty of this work consists in an attempt to adapt existing theoretical postulates concerning psychophysiological activity of the musician to the conditions of practically-performing development of a professional saxophonist aimed at revealing the original author’s idea. Setting the task for revealing a certain work, the saxophonist raises several guidance goals in front of him and adheres to the process of artistic analysis, in particular: reopening the author's context of the work by filling it with new emotions and even changing partly or completely the general concept of the composition; Transferring to the content of the work his/her life-professional experience and personal experiences; If necessary, changes the technical and expressive composition plan. The result of this activity is the phenomenon of interpretation, which is one of the options for interpreting the author’s content of a musical work, based on the subjective relation of the performer to the artistic material.
description: ARS INTER CULTURAS, Nr 6 (2017): Ars Inter Culturas
АКСИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ И КОММУНИКАЦИОННАЯ ФУНКЦИИ МУЗЫКАЛЬНО-КРИТИЧЕСКОГО ТЕКСТА
Creators: name: Белозерова, Елена
Publisher: name: ARS INTER CULTURAS
Year: 2018

description: AXIOLOGICAL AND COMMUNICATIONAL FUNCTIONS OF MUSICAL-CRITICAL TEXT In this document the origin of musical criticism and musical features of critical text is considered. Based on the statements of critics of various periods, the author notes the excellent interpretation of the functions of musical-critical text. Thus, it was found that A. Sohor considered the social functions of musical criticism, regarding the place, which it occupies in music. Position of L. Melnyk is caused by the interpretation of musical criticism as an analytical segment of music journalism. From the author’s view, the most detailed features of musical-critical text are considered by O. Zinkevych and Yu. Chekan. They identified informative, interpretative, axiological, communicative, educative, regulatory and prognostic features. The author paid most attention to axiological and communicative functions of musical-critical text and concluded that the axiological function is the main function of criti- cism. It is directly related to the notion of artistic discovery and depends on personal interest in the subject of art. When analyzing the communicative function, the text is seen as the act of speaking, as an expression. Communicative links between texts are also indicated. To sum up, it was concluded that serving the communicative function, musicalcritical text provides a connection among various chains of cultural and artistic process.
description: ARS INTER CULTURAS, Nr 6 (2017): Ars Inter Culturas
Anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein peripheral neuropathy as the only presentation of low grade lymphoma: a case report
Creators: name: Albany, Costantine
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Medicine

description: Peripheral nervous system involvement has been reported in systemic B or T cell lymphoma and may result from many mechanisms. We present a case of 59-year-old Caucasian man presented with a three years history of progressively worsening peripheral neuropathy with no obvious reason. An extensive workup revealed anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein neuropathy as the only presenting feature of low grade B cell Lymphoma.
The Role of Activator E2fs In Adult Neural Stem Cell Quiescence and Activation
Creators: name: O'Neil, Daniel
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2022
Subjects: e2f
neural stem cell
quiescence
cell cycle
activation
neurogenesis

description: Within the adult mammalian brain, Neural Stem Cell (NSC)s are maintained in distinct neurogenic niches in a mostly quiescent state. Activation of quiescent NSCs first requires re-entry into the cell cycle in order for the pool to proliferate and eventually commit to a neural fate, giving rise to newborn neurons. The canonical Retinoblastoma (Rb)-E2 Promoter Binding Factor (E2f) pathway is not only key in overcoming the Gap 1 Phase (G1)/S-phase restriction, but novelly appears to be involved in adult neurogenesis and NSC activation. I hypothesized that activator transcription factors E2 Promoter Binding Factor 1 (E2f1) and E2 Promoter Binding Factor 3 (E2f3) are crucial for exit from a quiescent state in adult NSCs. The contribution of the activator E2fs in this transition was studied using a Nestin-driven Cre Recombinase-Estrogen Receptor Tamoxifen-2 Ligand Binding Domain (Cre-ERT2) system to induce targeted deletion of E2f1/3 within NSCs in adult mice. We show that loss of E2f1/3 causes significant neurogenic defects, including pro-neural activation and decreased pools of adult NSCs, that preferentially adopt a quiescent profile in the subventricular zone. We employed this model to further isolate subventricular zone-derived NSCs using a Rosa26:Yellow Fluorescent Protein (YFP) reporter and subsequently analysed transcriptional profiles by RNA sequencing. Loss of E2f1/3 shifts NSC transcriptomes towards one overlapping with quiescent neural stem cell signatures (Codega et al., 2014; Basak et al., 2018), further highlighting the requirement of these E2fs for initial activation. A significant portion of these differentially expressed genes are putative E2f targets. Transcriptionally, major pathways involving cell metabolism, cellular signaling, and neural development are perturbed without activator E2f expression. In effect, this combined approach based on in vivo data and bioinformatics analyses offers a method of prospective identification of novel regulators of adult neurogenesis that require the activator E2fs. Preliminary data suggests that AT-Hook Transcription Factor (Akna) is one such target worth pursuing. Cumulatively, this project describes a unique role for E2f1 and E2f3 during NSC exit from quiescence and subsequent activation towards differentiation. As ongoing maintenance of quiescent NSCs is a necessary prerequisite for lifelong neurogenesis, conclusions from this study could determine the therapeutic potential of targeting activator E2fs to combat the niche exhaustion associated with aging, injury, and neurodegenerative diseases.
DROGOWSKAZ DO LUDZI I DO BOGA – KRZYŻ PRAWOSŁAWNY JAKO SYMBOL KULTURY MATERIALNEJ I DUCHOWEJ BIAŁORUSINÓW Z PODLASIA
Creators: name: Siegień-Matyjewicz, Alicja Joanna
Publisher: name: ARS INTER CULTURAS
Year: 2018

description: SIGN TO PEOPLE AND TO GOD – THE ORTHODOX CROSS AS A SYMBOL OF THE MATERIAL AND SPIRITUAL CULTURE OF BELARUSIANS FROM PODLASIE Presented paper shows symbols, types and places related with orthodox crosses of Belarusians living in the eastern region of Poland. Cross is the object of worship and the immortal element of Belarusian life of Orthodox religion living in Podlasie region. The following types of crosses are distinguished: four-armed Latin, six-armed, eight-armed, Greek. Crosses, depending on their location and destination, are divided: cemetery, roadside, at crossroads, spring, near fields, m
description: ARS INTER CULTURAS, Nr 6 (2017): Ars Inter Culturas
Karte der Schlacht bei Leuktra und Zeichnung zu Hannibals Alpenübergang
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1699
Subjects: Geschichtsschreibung
Thebanischer Krieg
Hannibalca. v247/246 - v183

description: Recto: Skizze von Gebirge und Flüssen mit Legende "Marche d' Annibal dans les Alpes depuis Vizille jusqu' à la plaine de Piedmont ou Gaule Cisalpine [...]"; verso: Skizze zu Truppenformationen an der "Battaille de Leuctres gagnée par Epaminondas general des Thebains, contre Cléombrote roi des Spartiates, qui y fût tué avec 1000 des siens"; als Quelle ist Xenophon, Hist. Graec. l. 7 angegeben.
description: Das Blatt mit den beiden Skizzen ist in ein Doppelblatt im Folioformat eingeschlagen, das ursprünglich zum Umschlag gefaltet war und an "Herren Professor Spreng an der Rheingasse geg. zu Handen" adressiert ist.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2021 Autoptische Ergänzung zu bestehendem Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Stücke aus Diodorus Siculus' Bibliothek der Geschichte, Buch V
Creators: name: Diodorus
name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1699
Subjects: Geschichtsschreibung
DiodorusSiculusca. v60 - v30DiodorusSiculus

description: Von Blatt 13 wurde unten ein Streifen abgerissen.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch, Griechisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2021 Autoptische Ergänzung zu bestehendem Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Scaling Exponent for Incremental Records
Creators: name: Miller, P. W.
name: Ben-Naim, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate records in a growing sequence of identical and independently distributed random variables. The record equals the largest value in the sequence, and our focus is on the increment, defined as the difference between two successive records. We investigate sequences in which all increments decrease monotonically, and find that the fraction I_N of sequences that exhibit this property decays algebraically with sequence length N, namely I_N ~ N^{-nu} as N --> infinity. We analyze the case where the random variables are drawn from a uniform distribution with compact support, and obtain the exponent nu = 0.317621... using analytic methods. We also study the record distribution and the increment distribution. Whereas the former is a narrow distribution with an exponential tail, the latter is broad and has a power-law tail characterized by the exponent nu. Empirical analysis of records in the sequence of waiting times between successive earthquakes is consistent with the theoretical results.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
DIALOG MIĘDZYKULTUROWY W UJĘCIU PAPIEŻA FRANCISZKA
Creators: name: Górzna, Sylwia
Publisher: name: ARS INTER CULTURAS
Year: 2018

description: INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF POPE FRANCIS This paper is devoted to intercultural dialogue in the teaching of Pope Francis (pon- tificate from 2013). It presents pontifical documents, statements, speeches, homilies, and reflections dedicated to this issue as well as the conclusions resulting from them. The aim of the paper is to prove that intercultural dialogue is tightly connected to interreligious dialogue. They are the foundation of the future, can greatly contribute to the propagation of peace.
description: ARS INTER CULTURAS, Nr 6 (2017): Ars Inter Culturas
SPOŁECZNO-KULTUROWE WYOBRAŻENIA O MACIERZYŃSTWIE W RETROSPEKCJI HISTORYCZNEJ I WSPÓŁCZEŚNIE A REKONESANS BADAWCZY
Creators: name: Józefowicz, Anna
Publisher: name: ARS INTER CULTURAS
Year: 2018

description: SOCIO-CULTURAL IDEAS ABOUT MOTHERHOOD IN HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY RETROSPECTION AND RESEARCH EXPLORATION In this paper, I have presented selected views about motherhood over the centuries, and I have highlighted several widely discussed, current issues concerning the maternal role of a woman. I made a review- reconnaissance research of historical sources, but also contemporary ones, on the border of cultural studies, cultural anthropology, gender studies, pedagogy and sociology. I asked myself, somewhat rhetorical, what it means to be a good and loving mother, realizing, that this type of thinking had origins in the eighteenth century, as well as that, it is an immeasurable question.
description: ARS INTER CULTURAS, Nr 6 (2017): Ars Inter Culturas
Zu Hannibals Alpenübergang
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1699
Subjects: Punischer Krieg
Geschichtsschreibung
Hannibal

description: [Johann Jakob Spreng]
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2021 Autoptische Ergänzung zu bestehendem Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Gamma motor neurons express distinct genetic markers at birth and require muscle spindle-derived GDNF for postnatal survival
Creators: name: Shneider, Neil
name: Brown, Meghan
name: Smith, Courtney
name: Pickel, James
name: Alvarez, Francisco
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Gamma motor neurons (γ-MNs) selectively innervate muscle spindle intrafusal fibers and regulate their sensitivity to stretch. They constitute a distinct subpopulation that differs in morphology, physiology and connectivity from α-MNs, which innervate extrafusal muscle fibers and exert force. The mechanisms that control the differentiation of functionally distinct fusimotor neurons are unknown. Progress on this question has been limited by the absence of molecular markers to specifically distinguish and manipulate γ-MNs. Recently, it was reported that early embryonic γ-MN precursors are dependent on GDNF. Using this knowledge we characterized genetic strategies to label developing γ-MNs based on GDNF receptor expression, showed their strict dependence for survival on muscle spindle-derived GDNF and generated an animal model in which γ-MNs are selectively lost. In mice heterozygous for both the Hb9::GFP transgene and a tau-lacZ-labeled (TLZ) allele of the GDNF receptor Gfrα1, we demonstrated that small motor neurons with high Gfrα1-TLZ expression and lacking Hb9::GFP display structural and synaptic features of γ-MNs and are selectively lost in mutants lacking target muscle spindles. Loss of muscle spindles also results in the downregulation of Gfrα1 expression in some large diameter MNs, suggesting that spindle-derived factors may also influence populations of α-MNs with β-skeletofusimotor collaterals. These molecular markers can be used to identify γ-MNs from birth to the adult and to distinguish γ- from β-motor axons in the periphery. We also found that postnatal γ-MNs are also distinguished by low expression of the neuronal nuclear protein (NeuN). With these markers of γ-MN identity, we show after conditional elimination of GDNF from muscle spindles that the survival of γ-MNs is selectively dependent on spindle-derived GDNF during the first 2 weeks of postnatal development. Neonatal γ-MNs display a unique molecular profile characterized by the differential expression of a series of markers - Gfrα1, Hb9::GFP and NeuN - and the selective dependence on muscle spindle-derived GDNF. Deletion of GDNF expression from muscle spindles results in the selective elimination of γ-MNs with preservation of the spindle and its sensory innervation. This provides a mouse model with which to explore the specific role of γ-fusimotor activity in motor behaviors.
Übersetzung von Demosthenes' erster Olynthischer Rede
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1699
Subjects: Rhetorik
Demosthenesv384-v322

description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Demosthenes: Demosthenis orationes / recognovit apparatu testimoniorum ornavit adnotatione critica instruxit M.R. Dilts. Oxonii, 2002-2009
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2021 Autoptische Ergänzung zu bestehendem Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Stücke aus Herodot, Griechisch/Lateinisch
Creators: name: Herodotus
name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1699
Subjects: Herodotusca. 485 v. Chr.-424 v. Chr

description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Griechisch, Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2021 Autoptische Ergänzung zu bestehendem Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation September 2022 TIFF
Scriptores Graeci cum Interpretibus in Folio
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1699

description: [Johann Jakob Spreng]
description: Bücherverzeichnis mit Preisangaben
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2021 Autoptische Ergänzung zu bestehendem Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
RELIGIJNE I KULTUROWE UWARUNKOWANIA SEKSUALNOŚCI A WYCHOWANIE DO ROZWOJU OSOBOWOŚCI ETYCZNEJ
Creators: name: Grzybek, Grzegorz
name: Tobiczyk, Paweł
Publisher: name: ARS INTER CULTURAS
Year: 2018

description: RELIGIOUS AND CULTURAL DETERMINANTS OF SEXUALITY AND EDUCATION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ETHICAL PERSONALITY It may be reasonably assumed that in sexual education and training it’s interesting to apply to development of personality ethics. Self maturity is helpful during the standardization and verification of religion and cultural sexual sphere and integration of those sphere with life ethos.
description: ARS INTER CULTURAS, Nr 6 (2017): Ars Inter Culturas
Statistical Searches for Microlensing Events in Large, Non-Uniformly Sampled Time-Domain Surveys: A Test Using Palomar Transient Factory Data
Creators: name: Price-Whelan, Adrian M.
name: Agüeros, Marcel A.
name: Fournier, Amanda P.
name: Street, Rachel
name: Ofek, Eran O.
name: Covey, Kevin R.
name: Levitan, David
name: Laher, Russ R.
name: Sesar, Branimir
name: Surace, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many photometric time-domain surveys are driven by specific goals, such as searches for supernovae or transiting exoplanets, which set the cadence with which fields are re-imaged. In the case of the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF), several sub-surveys are conducted in parallel, leading to non-uniform sampling over its $\sim$$20,000 \mathrm{deg}^2$ footprint. While the median $7.26 \mathrm{deg}^2$ PTF field has been imaged $\sim$40 times in \textit{R}-band, $\sim$$2300 \mathrm{deg}^2$ have been observed $>$100 times. We use PTF data to study the trade-off between searching for microlensing events in a survey whose footprint is much larger than that of typical microlensing searches, but with far-from-optimal time sampling. To examine the probability that microlensing events can be recovered in these data, we test statistics used on uniformly sampled data to identify variables and transients. We find that the von Neumann ratio performs best for identifying simulated microlensing events in our data. We develop a selection method using this statistic and apply it to data from fields with $>$10 $R$-band observations, $1.1\times10^9$ light curves, uncovering three candidate microlensing events. We lack simultaneous, multi-color photometry to confirm these as microlensing events. However, their number is consistent with predictions for the event rate in the PTF footprint over the survey's three years of operations, as estimated from near-field microlensing models. This work can help constrain all-sky event rate predictions and tests microlensing signal recovery in large data sets, which will be useful to future time-domain surveys, such as that planned with the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures; accepted for publication in ApJ. fixed author list
DREAM II. The spin-orbit angle distribution of close-in exoplanets under the lens of tides
Creators: name: Attia, O.
name: Bourrier, V.
name: Delisle, J. -B.
name: Eggenberger, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin-orbit angle, or obliquity, is a powerful observational marker that allows us to access the dynamical history of exoplanetary systems. Here, we have examined the distribution of spin-orbit angles for close-in exoplanets and put it in a statistical context of tidal interactions between planets and their stars. We confirm the observed trends between the obliquity and physical quantities directly connected to tides, namely the stellar effective temperature, the planet-to-star mass ratio, and the scaled orbital distance. We further devised a tidal efficiency factor combining critical parameters that control the strength of tidal effects and used it to corroborate the strong link between the spin-orbit angle distribution and tidal interactions. In particular, we developed a readily usable formula to estimate the probability that a system is misaligned, which will prove useful in global population studies. By building a robust statistical framework, we reconstructed the distribution of the three-dimensional spin-orbit angles, allowing for a sample of nearly 200 true obliquities to be analyzed for the first time. This realistic distribution maintains the sky-projected trends, and additionally hints toward a striking pileup of truly aligned systems. The comparison between the full population and a pristine subsample unaffected by tidal interactions suggests that perpendicular architectures are resilient toward tidal realignment, providing evidence that orbital misalignments are sculpted by disruptive dynamical processes that preferentially lead to polar orbits. On the other hand, star-planet interactions seem to efficiently realign or quench the formation of any tilted configuration other than for polar orbits, and in particular for antialigned orbits.
description: Accepted in A&A
Multidimensional Coherent Photocurrent Spectroscopy of a Semiconductor Nanostructure
Creators: name: Nardin, Gaël
name: Autry, Travis M.
name: Silverman, Kevin L.
name: Cundiff, Steven T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multidimensional Coherent Optical Photocurrent Spectroscopy (MD-COPS) is implemented using unstabilized interferometers. Photocurrent from a semiconductor sample is generated using a sequence of four excitation pulses in a collinear geometry. Each pulse is tagged with a unique radio frequency through acousto-optical modulation ; the Four-Wave Mixing (FWM) signal is then selected in the frequency domain. The interference of an auxiliary continuous wave laser, which is sent through the same interferometers as the excitation pulses, is used to synthesize reference frequencies for lock-in detection of the photocurrent FWM signal. This scheme enables the partial compensation of mechanical fluctuations in the setup, achieving sufficient phase stability without the need for active stabilization. The method intrinsically provides both the real and imaginary parts of the FWM signal as a function of inter-pulse delays. This signal is subsequently Fourier transformed to create a multi-dimensional spectrum. Measurements made on the excitonic resonance in a double InGaAs quantum well embedded in a p-i-n diode demonstrate the technique.
title: Coastal Ecosystem Assessment to Support NOAA's Choptank Habitat Focus Area: Tred Avon River
Creators: name: McLaughlin, Shawn M.
name: Leight, A. (Andrew)
name: Bricker, Suzanne B. (Suzanne Boyd)
name: Jacobs, John M.
name: Messick, Gretchen A.
name: Skelley, Suzanne
name: Spires, Jason E.
Publisher: name: United States. National Ocean Service National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science (U.S.)
Year: 2018

description: NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS NCCOS ; 251
Analysing the impact of anisotropy pressure on tokamak equilibria
Creators: name: Qu, Zhisong
name: Fitzgerald, Michael
name: Hole, Matthew John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutral beam injection or ion cyclotron resonance heating induces pressure anisotropy. The axisymmetric plasma equilibrium code HELENA has been upgraded to include anisotropy and toroidal flow. With both analytical and numerical methods, we have studied the determinant factors in anisotropic equilibria and their impact on flux surfaces, magnetic axis shift, the displacement of pressures and density contours from flux surface. With $p_\parallel/p_\perp \approx 1.5$, $p_\perp$ can vary 20% on $s=0.5$ flux surface, in a MAST like equilibrium. We have also re-evaluated the widely applied approximation to anisotropy in which $p^*=(p_\parallel + p_\perp)/2$, the average of parallel and perpendicular pressure, is taken as the approximate isotropic pressure. We find the reconstructions of the same MAST discharge with $p_\parallel/p_\perp \approx 1.25$, using isotropic and anisotropic model respectively, to have a 3% difference in toroidal field but a 66% difference in poloidal current.
A model analysis of static stress in the vestibular membranes
Creators: name: Pender, Daniel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Medicine

description: The scheme of the core vestibular membranes, consisting of serially connected utricle, ampulla and semicircular canal, first appeared hundreds of millions of years ago in primitive fish and has remained largely unchanged during the subsequent course of evolution. The labyrinths of higher organisms build on this core structure, with the addition of the phylogenetically newer membrane structures, namely, saccule, lagena and cochlea. An analysis of static stress in these core vestibular membranes may contribute to a better understanding of the role of stress in the evolution of derivative membrane structures over the long term as well as the short-term membrane distortions seen in Meniere's disease. A model of these core vestibular membranes is proposed in order to analyze the distribution of stress in the walls of the component chambers. The model uses basic geometrical elements of hollow cylinders and spheres to emulate the actual structures. These model elements lend themselves to a mathematical analysis of static stress in their membranes. Hoop stress, akin to the stress in hoops used to reinforce barrel walls, is found to be the predominant stress in the model membranes. The level of hoop stress depends not only on pressure but as well on a geometric stress factor that incorporates membrane shape, thickness and curvature. This result implies that hoop stress may be unevenly distributed in the membranes of the several vestibular chambers due to variations in these dimensional parameters. These results provide a theoretical framework for appraising hoop stress levels in any vestibular labyrinth whose dimensions are known. Static hoop stress disparities are likely to exist in the vestibular membranes given their complex physical configurations. Such stress disparities may contribute to the development of membrane pathologies as seen in Meniere's Disease. They may also factor in the evolutionary development of other derivative membrane structures such as the saccule, the lagena, and the cochlea found in higher animals.
Praecipuae phrases et loca difficiliora, quae in Vergilii Aeneide occurrunt, germanice et passim metrice reddita (Liber I-VII)
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1699
Subjects: Vergilius Maro, Publiusv70-v19P.V. M.

description: [Johann Jakob Spreng]
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch, Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2021 Autoptische Ergänzung zu bestehendem Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
description: Digitalisierung=Digitization=Numérisation September 2022 TIFF
An Optimum Multilevel Dynamic Round Robin Scheduling Algorithm
Creators: name: Goel, Neetu
name: Garg, R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Operating Systems (cs.OS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The main objective of this paper is to improve the Round Robin scheduling algorithm using the dynamic time slice concept. CPU scheduling becomes very important in accomplishing the operating system (OS) design goals. The intention should be allowed as many as possible running processes at all time in order to make best use of CPU. CPU scheduling has strong effect on resource utilization as well as overall performance of the system. Round Robin algorithm performs optimally in time-shared systems, but it is not suitable for soft real time systems, because it gives more number of context switches, larger waiting time and larger response time. In this paper, a new CPU scheduling algorithm called An Optimum Multilevel Dynamic Round Robin Scheduling Algorithm is proposed, which calculates intelligent time slice and changes after every round of execution. The suggested algorithm was evaluated on some CPU scheduling objectives and it was observed that this algorithm gave good performance as compared to the other existing CPU scheduling algorithms.
A search for the missing baryons with X--ray absorption lines towards the blazar 1ES 1553+113
Creators: name: Spence, D.
name: Bonamente, M.
name: Nevalainen, J.
name: Tuominen, T.
name: Ahoranta, J.
name: de Plaa, J.
name: Liu, W.
name: Wijers, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents an analysis of XMM X--ray spectra of the quasar 1ES 1553+113, in search for absorption lines from the intervening warm--hot intergalactic medium. A search for OVII, OVIII and NeIX resonance absorption lines was performed at eight fixed redshifts that feature OVI or HI broad Lyman--$α$ absorption lines that were previously detected from HST data. The search yielded one possible detection of OVII at a redshift z=0.1877 with an OVI prior, with a statistical significance that is equivalent to a 2.6-$σ$ confidence level. The spectra were also stacked at the wavelengths of the expected redshifted OVII and OVIII lines, but the analysis did not reveal evidence for the presence of additional X--ray absorbing WHIM. Moreover, the spectra were used to investigate two putative OVII absorption lines that were detected serendipitously in an earlier analysis of the same data by F. Nicastro and collaborators. The paper also presents a comprehensive statistical framework for cosmological inferences from the analysis of absorption lines, which makes use of cosmological simulations for the joint probability distributions of FUV and X--ray ions. Accordingly, we conclude that the new possible OVII absorption at z=0.1877 is consistent with a contribution from the hot WHIM to the baryon density in an amount of $Ω_{WHIM,X}/Ω_b = 44\pm22$\%. However, there are large systematic uncertainties associated with the temperature and abundances of the absorbers, and only a larger sample of X-ray sources can provide an accurate determination of the cosmological density of the WHIM.
description: MNRAS accepted, MN-22-4864-MJ.R2
Correlating measurements across samples improves accuracy of large-scale expression profile experiments
Creators: name: Alvarez, Mariano
name: Sumazin, Pavel
name: Rajbhandari, Presha
name: Califano, Andrea
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Gene expression profiling technologies suffer from poor reproducibility across replicate experiments. However, when analyzing large datasets, probe-level expression profile correlation can help identify flawed probes and lead to the construction of truer probe sets with improved reproducibility. We describe methods to eliminate uninformative and flawed probes, account for dependence between probes, and address variability due to transcript-isoform mixtures. We test and validate our approach on Affymetrix microarrays and outline their future adaptation to other technologies.
The Bohr radius of the $n$-dimensional polydisk is equivalent to $\sqrt{\frac{\log n}{n}}$
Creators: name: Bayart, F.
name: Pellegrino, D.
name: Seoane-Sepulveda, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the Bohr radius of the polydisk $\mathbb D^n$ behaves asymptotically as $\sqrt{(\log n)/n}$. Our argument is based on a new interpolative approach to the Bohnenblust--Hille inequalities which allows us to prove that the polynomial Bohnenblust--Hille inequality is subexponential.
description: The introduction was expanded and some misprints corrected
Empfehlungsschreiben für Johann Jakob Spreng
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1699

description: Empfehlungsschreiben mit Lob für Sprengs Bildung und seine poetische, editorische und Forschungstätigkeit. Ohne Unterschrift und Datum; mit Adresse.
description: Mit Siegelrest
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Findbuch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Characterizing environmental and phenotypic associations using information theory and electronic health records
Creators: name: Friedman, Carol
name: Hripcsak, George M.
name: Wang, Xiaoyan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The availability of up-to-date, executable, evidence-based medical knowledge is essential for many clinical applications, such as pharmacovigilance, but executable knowledge is costly to obtain and update. Automated acquisition of environmental and phenotypic associations in biomedical and clinical documents using text mining has showed some success. The usefulness of the association knowledge is limited, however, due to the fact that the specific relationships between clinical entities remain unknown. In particular, some associations are indirect relations due to interdependencies among the data. In this work, we develop methods using mutual information (MI) and its property, the data processing inequality (DPI), to help characterize associations that were generated based on use of natural language processing to encode clinical information in narrative patient records followed by statistical methods. Evaluation based on a random sample consisting of two drugs and two diseases indicates an overall precision of 81%. This preliminary study demonstrates that the proposed method is effective for helping to characterize phenotypic and environmental associations obtained from clinical reports.
ANIMOWANIE MULTIKULTUROWYCH DZIAŁAŃ ARTYSTYCZNYCH – O SZANSACH ROZWIJANIA ETNOPEDAGOGIKI W CZASACH KULTUROWEGO IZOLACJONIZMU
Creators: name: Matyjewicz, Marek
Publisher: name: ARS INTER CULTURAS
Year: 2018

description: ANIMATION OF MULTICULTURAL ARTISTIC ACTIVITIES – OPPORTUNITY TO DEVELOP ETHNO PEDAGOGY IN TIMES OF CULTURAL ISOLATION The article presents the issue of ethno-pedagogy science and the chances of its estab- lishment by cultural animation. The author of the text analyzes the basic ideas of ethno pedagogy in artistic organizations of multicultural revival, opening up to social awareness of cultural and ethnic diverse. By organizing joint artistic work author seeks visible opportunities for “dialogues” and popularization of the social concept. The method of cultural animation, bearing an axiological neutral message and pervading nondeterminant forms of work, hopes for the creation of friendly, multicultural spaces.
description: ARS INTER CULTURAS, Nr 6 (2017): Ars Inter Culturas
Prime Power Residue and Linear Coverings of Vector Space over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$
Creators: name: Mishra, Bhawesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A05, 11A07

description: Let $q$ be an odd prime and $B = \{b_{j}\}_{j=1}^{l}$ be a finite set of nonzero integers that does not contain a perfect $q^{th}$ power. We show that $B$ has a $q^{th}$ power modulo every prime $p \neq q$ and not dividing $\prod_{b\in B} b$ if and only if $B$ corrresponds to a linear hyperplane covering of $\mathbb{F}_{q}^{k}$. Here, $k$ is the number of distinct prime factors of the $q$-free part of elements of $B$. Consequently: $(i)$ a set $B \subset\mathbb{Z}\setminus\{0\}$ with cardinality less than $q+1$ cannot have a $q^{th}$ power modulo almost every prime unless it contains a perfect $q^{th}$ power and $(ii)$ For every set $B = \{b_{j}\}_{j=1}^{l} \subset\mathbb{Z}\setminus\{0\}$ and for every $\big(c_{j}\big)_{j=1}^{l} \in\Big(\mathbb{F}_{q}\setminus\{0\}\Big)^{l}$ the set $B$ contains a $q^{th}$ power modulo every prime $p \neq q$ and not dividing $\prod_{j=1}^{l}$ if and only if the set $\{b_{j}^{c_{j}}\}_{j=1}^{l}$ does so.
title: Mussel Site Description and Sampling Procedures for Washington State
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Apeti, Dennis A.
name: Johnson, Warren Edward
name: Kimbrough, Kimani L.
name: Lauenstein, G. G.
Publisher: name: United States. National Ocean Service, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science (U.S.)
Year: 2018

description: NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS NCCOS ; 106
The Origin of HVS17, an Unbound Main Sequence B Star at 50 kpc
Creators: name: Brown, Warren R.
name: Cohen, Judith G.
name: Geller, Margaret J.
name: Kenyon, Scott J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze Keck ESI spectroscopy of HVS17, a B-type star traveling with a Galactic rest frame radial velocity of +445 km/s in the outer halo of the Milky Way. HVS17 has the projected rotation of a main sequence B star and is chemically peculiar, with solar iron abundance and sub-solar alpha abundance. Comparing measured T_eff and logg with stellar evolution tracks implies that HVS17 is a 3.91 +-0.09 Msun, 153 +-9 Myr old star at a Galactocentric distance of r=48.5 +-4.6 kpc. The time between its formation and ejection significantly exceeds 10 Myr and thus is difficult to reconcile with any Galactic disk runaway scenario involving massive stars. The observations are consistent, on the other hand, with a hypervelocity star ejection from the Galactic center. We show that Gaia proper motion measurements will easily discriminate between a disk and Galactic center origin, thus allowing us to use HVS17 as a test particle to probe the shape of the Milky Way's dark matter halo.
description: 6 pages, ApJ accepted
Brief an Bürgermeister und Rat von Basel
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1746

description: Bl. 1 ist bis auf einen schmalen Streifen abgeschnitten. Der Brief beginnt auf 2r und endet auf 3v; 4r ist leer, auf 4v die Notiz "Supplicatio H. Prof. Spreng als Prediger im Waysen-Hauß, wegen Abschwörung des compet. Eyds. Verlesen den 7. Decembris 1746". Aus der Schmutzverteilung ist zu schliessen, dass der Brief längere Zeit in Viertel gefaltet aufbewahrt worden ist.
description: von Johann Jakob Spreng
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Februar 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Humanoid robot Frida in hospital environment
Creators: name: Mlakar, Izidor
name: Šafran, Valentino
name: Arioz, Umut
name: Flis, Vojko
name: Roj, Igor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: assitive robots
robots in nursing
robots in grand round routine
patient engagement

description: Representation of progress in Pilot 5 of HosmartAI project and the integration of robot Frida into the care routine during hosiptalization
description: invited speech
Brief an Rektor und Konsistorium in Basel
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1747

description: 1r-2r Brief, 2v-3v leer. Im Jahr 1747 war Nicolaus Bernoulli Rektor der Universität.
description: von Johann Jacob Spreng
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Februar 2022 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Evaluating clinical periodontal measures as surrogates for bacterial exposure: The Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study (INVEST)
Creators: name: Demmer, Ryan T.
name: Papapanou, Panos N.
name: Jacobs, David
name: Desvarieux, Moïse
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Epidemiology

description: Epidemiologic studies of periodontal infection as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease often use clinical periodontal measures as a surrogate for the underlying bacterial exposure of interest. There are currently no methodological studies evaluating which clinical periodontal measures best reflect the levels of subgingival bacterial colonization in population-based settings. We investigated the characteristics of clinical periodontal definitions that were most representative of exposure to bacterial species that are believed to be either markers, or themselves etiologic, of periodontal disease. 706 men and women aged ≥ 55 years, residing in northern Manhattan were enrolled. Using DNA-DNA checkerboard hybridization in subgingival biofilms, standardized values for Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola and Tannerella forsythia were averaged within mouth and summed to define "bacterial burden". Correlations of bacterial burden with clinical periodontal constructs defined by the severity and extent of attachment loss (AL), pocket depth (PD) and bleeding on probing (BOP) were assessed. Clinical periodontal constructs demonstrating the highest correlations with bacterial burden were: i) percent of sites with BOP (r = 0.62); ii) percent of sites with PD ≥ 3 mm (r = 0.61); and iii) number of sites with BOP (r = 0.59). Increasing PD or AL severity thresholds consistently attenuated correlations, i.e., the correlation of bacterial burden with the percent of sites with PD ≥ 8 mm was only r = 0.16. Clinical exposure definitions of periodontal disease should incorporate relatively shallow pockets to best reflect whole mouth exposure to bacterial burden.