cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Behavioural observation tool for patient involvement and collaboration in emergency care teams (PIC-ET-tool)
Creators: name: Dubois, Hanna
name: Creutzfeldt, Johan
name: Manser, Tanja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 59999
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 80699
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Reissner-Nordstrøm-de Sitter Manifold : Photon Sphere and Maximal Analytic Extension
Creators: name: Mokdad, Mokdad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is devoted to the study of the Reissner-Nordstrøm-de Sitter black holes and their maximal analytic extensions. In particular, we study some of their properties that lays the groundwork for separate papers where we obtain decay results and construct conformal scattering theories for test fields on such spacetimes. Here, we find the necessary and sufficient conditions on the parameters of the Reissner-Nordstrøm-de Sitter metric -namely, the mass, the charge, and the cosmological constant- to have three horizons. Under this conditions, we prove that there is only one photon sphere and we locate it. We then give a detailed construction of the maximal analytic extension of the Reissner-Nordstrøm-de Sitter manifold in the case of three horizons.
description: 28 pages
Fossil shell in 3C 84 as TeV $γ$-ray emitter and cosmic-ray accelerator
Creators: name: Kino, M.
name: Ito, H.
name: Wajima, K.
name: Kawakatu, N.
name: Nagai, H.
name: Itoh, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore physical properties of the shocked external medium (i.e., a shell) in 3C 84 associated with the recurrent radio lobe born around 1960. In the previous work of Ito et al., we investigated a dynamical and radiative evolution of such a shell after the central engine stops the jet launching and we found that a fossil shell emission overwhelms that of the rapidly fading radio lobe. We apply this model to 3C 84 and find the followings: (i) The fossil shell made of shocked diffuse ambient matter with the number density of 0.3 cm$^{-3}$ radiates bright Inverse-Compton (IC) emission with the seed photons of the radio emission from the central compact region and the IC emission is above the sensitivity threshold of the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA). (ii) When the fossil shell is produced in a geometrically thick ionized plasma with the number density of $10^{3}$ cm$^{-3}$ and the field strength in the shell may reach about 17 mG in the presence of magnetic fields amplification and the radio emission becomes comparable to the sensitivity of deep imaging VLBI observations. A possible production of ultra high energy cosmic-rays (UHECRs) in the dense shocked plasma is also argued.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, ApJ, in press
Statistical study of absorbers from MUSE-ALMA Halos
Creators: name: Weng, Simon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Gas in the circumgalactic medium can be probed to low column densities using sightlines towards bright QSOs. However, it is only with the recent advent of powerful integral field spectrographs such as the Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) that has allowed us to draw clearer connections between the gas detected in absorption and the surrounding galaxy environment. The MUSE-ALMA Halos survey combines MUSE and ALMA observations with HST imaging and spectroscopy centred on HI Lyman-α absorbers to explore the interplay between the CGM and galaxies at redshift 0.3 < z < 1.0. In total, we find ~80 galaxies within 1000 km/s of our 32 HI absorbers, with impact parameters ranging from < 10 kpc up to 250 kpc. These associated galaxies span a variety of environments, from being isolated to being part of large galaxy groups with more than 10 members and is therefore ideal to study the influence of galaxy environment on gas in the CGM. I will present initial results from our 19 MUSE fields, focusing on the HI covering fraction of absorbers and emission-line properties such as SFR and metallicity of associated galaxies, and how these properties depend on the galaxy environment.
Performance of active edge pixel sensors
Creators: name: Bomben, Marco
name: Ducourthial, Audrey
name: Bagolini, Alvise
name: Boscardin, Maurizio
name: Bosisio, Luciano
name: Calderini, Giovanni
name: D'Eramo, Louis
name: Giacomini, Gabriele
name: Marchiori, Giovanni
name: Zorzi, Nicola
name: Rummler, André
name: Weingarten, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To cope with the High Luminosity LHC harsh conditions, the ATLAS inner tracker has to be upgraded to meet requirements in terms of radiation hardness, pile up and geometrical acceptance. The active edge technology allows to reduce the insensitive area at the border of the sensor thanks to an ion etched trench which avoids the crystal damage produced by the standard mechanical dicing process. Thin planar n-on-p pixel sensors with active edge have been designed and produced by LPNHE and FBK foundry. Two detector module prototypes, consisting of pixel sensors connected to FE-I4B readout chips, have been tested with beams at CERN and DESY. In this paper the performance of these modules are reported. In particular the lateral extension of the detection volume, beyond the pixel region, is investigated and the results show high hit-efficiency also at the detector edge, even in presence of guard rings.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
Saxion Cosmology for Thermalized Gravitino Dark Matter
Creators: name: Co, Raymond T.
name: D'Eramo, Francesco
name: Hall, Lawrence J.
name: Harigaya, Keisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In all supersymmetric theories, gravitinos, with mass suppressed by the Planck scale, are an obvious candidate for dark matter; but if gravitinos ever reached thermal equilibrium, such dark matter is apparently either too abundant or too hot, and is excluded. However, in theories with an axion, a saxion condensate is generated during an early era of cosmological history and its late decay dilutes dark matter. We show that such dilution allows previously thermalized gravitinos to account for the observed dark matter over very wide ranges of gravitino mass, keV < $m_{3/2}$ < TeV, axion decay constant, $10^9$ GeV < $f_a$ < $10^{16}$ GeV, and saxion mass, 10 MeV < $m_s$ < 100 TeV. Constraints on this parameter space are studied from BBN, supersymmetry breaking, gravitino and axino production from freeze-in and saxion decay, and from axion production from both misalignment and parametric resonance mechanisms. Large allowed regions of $(m_{3/2}, f_a, m_s)$ remain, but differ for DFSZ and KSVZ theories. Superpartner production at colliders may lead to events with displaced vertices and kinks, and may contain saxions decaying to $(WW,ZZ,hh), gg, γγ$ or a pair of Standard Model fermions. Freeze-in may lead to a sub-dominant warm component of gravitino dark matter, and saxion decay to axions may lead to dark radiation.
description: 30 pages, 4 figures
Letter from Virginia Woolf to Herbert Read, undated
Creators: name: Woolf, Virginia, 1882-1941
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Read, Herbert, 1893-1968
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1754386
subject: Novelists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039684
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Art historians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/815554
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Woolf, Virginia, 1882-1941
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/33879
subject: Women novelists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1178213
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Novelists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039718
subject: Women novelists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1178197
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778

description: A letter from British novelist Virginia Woolf to Sir Herbert Read. In addition to being one of the most important early 20th century modernist writers, Woolf was also part of the literary group the Bloomsbury Group, and founded and ran the Hogarth Press with her husband Leonard Woolf. In this note, Woolf invites Read for dinner at Tavistock Square on Friday the 11th.
More On The Typology Of Inchoative/Causative Verb Alternations
Creators: name: Haspelmath, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993

description: This paper examines inchoative-causative (noncausal-causal) verb alternations in 21 languages and 31 verbs and finds that languages can be ranked in terms of how often they use causatives, and verb meanings likewise can be ranked in terms of how often they occur in causative pairs vs. anticausative pairs.
The five-loop beta function of Yang-Mills theory with fermions
Creators: name: Herzog, F.
name: Ruijl, B.
name: Ueda, T.
name: Vermaseren, J. A. M.
name: Vogt, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have computed the five-loop corrections to the scale dependence of the renormalized coupling constant for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), its generalization to non-Abelian gauge theories with a simple compact Lie group, and for Quantum Electrodynamics (QED). Our analytical result, obtained using the background field method, infrared rearrangement via a new diagram-by-diagram implementation of the R* operation and the Forcer program for massless four-loop propagators, confirms the QCD and QED results obtained by only one group before. The numerical size of the five-loop corrections is briefly discussed in the standard MSbar scheme for QCD with n_f flavours and for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory. Their effect in QCD is much smaller than the four-loop contributions, even at rather low scales.
description: 19 pages, LaTex, 4 figures. FORM file of the main results available with the source. v2: version accepted by JHEP: minor text changes, a few additional references, typos corrected
Additional file 2 of Behavioural observation tool for patient involvement and collaboration in emergency care teams (PIC-ET-tool)
Creators: name: Dubois, Hanna
name: Creutzfeldt, Johan
name: Manser, Tanja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 59999
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 80699
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2.
One-loop electron self-energy for the bound-electron $g$ factor
Creators: name: Yerokhin, V. A.
name: Harman, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report calculations of the one-loop self-energy correction to the bound-electron $g$ factor of the $1s$ and $2s$ states of light hydrogen-like ions with the nuclear charge number $Z \le 20$. The calculation is carried out to all orders in the binding nuclear strength. We find good agreement with previous calculations and improve their accuracy by about two orders of magnitude.
description: Extrapolated results for Z=0, 1, and 2 are updated
Additional file 3 of Behavioural observation tool for patient involvement and collaboration in emergency care teams (PIC-ET-tool)
Creators: name: Dubois, Hanna
name: Creutzfeldt, Johan
name: Manser, Tanja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 59999
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 80699
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
classificationCode: 111714
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3.
Gravity Defied (from potato asteroids to magnetised neutron stars) I : The self-gravitating objects
Creators: name: Konar, Sushan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitation, the universal attractive force, acts upon all matter (and radiation) relentlessly. Left to itself, gravity would pull everything together and the Universe would be nothing but a gigantic black hole. Nature throws almost every bit of physics - rotation, magnetic field, heat, quantum effects and so on, at gravity to escape such a fate. In this series of articles we shall explore systems where the eternal pull of gravity has been held off by one or another such means.
description: First of a 4-article series
Can we probe intrinsic CP/T violation and non-unitarity at long baseline accelerator experiments?
Creators: name: Rout, Jogesh
name: Masud, Mehedi
name: Mehta, Poonam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the fundamental parameters entering neutrino oscillation framework is the leptonic CP phase $δ_{13}$ and its measurement is an important goal of the planned long baseline experiments. It should be noted that ordinary matter effects complicate the determination of this parameter and there are studies in literature that deal with separation of intrinsic versus extrinsic CP violation. It is important to investigate the consequences of new physics effects that can not only hamper the measurement of $δ_{13}$, but also impact the consequences of discrete symmetries such as CP, T and unitarity in different oscillation channels. In the present work, we explore these discrete symmetries and implications on unitarity in presence of two new physics scenarios (non-standard interaction in propagation and presence of sterile neutrinos) that serve as good examples of going beyond the standard scenario in different directions. We uncover the impact of new physics scenarios on disentangling intrinsic and extrinsic CP violation.
description: To appear in PRD
Barkhausen Noise Probe of the Ferroelectric Transition in the Relaxor PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-12% PbTiO3
Creators: name: Zhang, Xinyang
name: Mellinger, Corbyn
name: Colla, Eugene V.
name: Weissman, M. B.
name: Viehland, D. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Barkhausen current noise is used to probe the slow field-driven conversion of the glassy relaxor ferroelectric state to an ordered ferroelectric (FE) state. The frequent presence of distinct micron-scale Barkhausen events well before the polarization current starts to speed up shows that the process is not a conventional nucleation-limited one. The prevalence of reverse switching events near the onset of the rapid part of the transition strongly indicates that electric dipole interactions play a key role. The combination of Barkhausen noise changes and changes in the complex dielectric response indicate that the process consists of an initial mixed-alignment domain formation stage followed by growth of the domains aligned with the applied field.
Tabelas de Cobras e Iguanas Awá-Guaja
Creators: name: Praita, Camila da Silva
name: Chahud, Artur
name: Machado, Juliana Takahashi
name: Okumura, Mercedes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Zoology not elsewhere classified

description: Tabelas de Cobras e Iguanas Awá-Guaja
Neural Latency Correlates Within and Between Cortical Areas
Creators: name: COWIE-KENT, INDIA ROSE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320904
subject: Computational neuroscience (incl. mathematical neuroscience and theoretical neuroscience)

description: The intensity and timing of the brain’s representation of sensory stimuli varies, even in response to repetitions of an identical stimulus. This variation ultimately impacts behavioural responses and reaction times. To understand how the timing of neural responses covary within and between brain areas, we simultaneously recorded from populations of visually responsive neurons in pairs of brain areas in anaesthetized marmosets. We found stimulus-independent latency correlations in all neural populations, which were higher within than between areas. We argue that population analysis of single-trial latency covariations provides unique insight into the structure of feedforward sensory processing networks within the brain.
Correlation functions and renormalization in a scalar field theory on the fuzzy sphere
Creators: name: Hatakeyama, Kohta
name: Tsuchiya, Asato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study renormalization in a scalar field theory on the fuzzy sphere. The theory is realized by a matrix model, where the matrix size plays the role of a UV cutoff. We define correlation functions by using the Berezin symbol identified with a field and calculate them nonperturbatively by Monte Carlo simulation. We find that the 2-point and 4-point functions are made independent of the matrix size by tuning a parameter and performing a wave function renormalization. The results strongly suggest that the theory is nonperturbatively renormalizable in the ordinary sense.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures, published version
Letter from H. G. Wells to Herbert Read [01], [1919-1943?]
Creators: name: Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Novelists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039718
subject: Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/37177
subject: Satirists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1105812
subject: Art historians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/815554
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Satirists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1105814
subject: Novelists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039684
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Read, Herbert, 1893-1968
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1754386
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401

description: Part of a collection of correspondence to Herbert Read from English writer H. G. Wells. Wells is most well known for his science fiction novels, but he also wrote biographies, history, social and political commentaries, and satire.
Additional file 1 of Recent trends in maternal and child health inequalities in Latin America and the Caribbean: analysis of repeated national surveys
Creators: name: Mujica, Oscar J.
name: Sanhueza, Antonio
name: Carvajal-Velez, Liliana
name: Vidaletti, Luis Paulo
name: Costa, Janaína C.
name: Barros, Aluísio J. D.
name: Victora, Cesar G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Indicator definitions. Table S2. Coverage levels and corresponding slope indices of inequality (SII) at the baseline and endline surveys, showing 95% confidence intervals. Table S3. Levels and corresponding slope indices of inequality (SII) at the baseline and endline surveys for stunting, smoking, fertility and mortality indicators, showing 95% confidence intervals.
Electron-hole pairing of Fermi-arc surface states in a Weyl-semimetal bilayer
Creators: name: Michetti, Paolo
name: Timm, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The topological nature of Weyl semimetals (WSMs) is corroborated by the presence of chiral surface states, which connect the projections of the bulk Weyl points by Fermi arcs (FAs). We study a bilayer structure realized by introducing a thin insulating spacer into a bulk WSM. Employing a self-consistent mean-field description of the interlayer Coulomb interaction, we propose that this system can develop an interlayer electron-hole pair condensate. The formation of this excitonic condensate leads to partial gapping of the FA dispersion. We obtain the dependence of the energy gap and the critical temperature on the model parameters, finding, in particular, a linear scaling of these quantities with the separation between the Weyl points in momentum space. A detrimental role is played by the curvature of the FAs, although the pairing persists for moderately small curvature. A signature of the condensate is the modification of the quantum oscillations involving the surface FAs.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Influence of inhomogeneities on holographic mutual information and butterfly effect
Creators: name: Cai, Rong-Gen
name: Zeng, Xiao-Xiong
name: Zhang, Hai-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of inhomogeneity, which is induced by the graviton mass in massive gravity, on the mutual information and the chaotic behavior of a 2+1-dimensional field theory from the gauge/gravity duality. When the system is near-homogeneous, the mutual information increases as the graviton mass grows. However, when the system is far from homogeneity, the mutual information decreases as the graviton mass increases. By adding the perturbations of energy into the system, we investigate the dynamical mutual information in the shock wave geometry. We find that the greater perturbations disrupt the mutual information more rapidly, which resembles the butterfly effect in chaos theory. Besides, the greater inhomogeneity reduces the dynamical mutual information more quickly just as in the static case.
description: a footnote is added and some typos are revised
High transport current superconductivity in powder-in-tube Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 tapes at 27 tesla
Creators: name: Huang, He
name: Yao, Chao
name: Dong, Chiheng
name: Zhang, Xianping
name: Wang, Dongliang
name: Cheng, Zhe
name: Li, Jianqi
name: Awaji, Satoshi
name: Ma, Yanwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high upper critical field and low anisotropy of iron-based superconductors make them being particularly attractive for high-field applications. However, the current carrying capability needs to be enhanced by overcoming the weak-link effect between misaligned grains inside wire and tape conductors. Here we demonstrate a high transport critical current density (Jc) reaching 1.5x10^5 A/cm^2 (Ic = 437 A) at 4.2 K and 10 T in Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 (Ba-122) tapes prepared by a combination of conventional powder-in-tube method and optimized hot-press technique. The transport Jc measured at 4.2 K under high magnetic fields of 27 T is still on the level of 5.5x10^4 A/cm^2, which is much higher than those of low-temperature superconductors. This is the first report of hot-pressed Ba-122 superconducting tapes and these Jc values are by far the highest ever reported for iron-based superconducting wires and tapes. These high-performance tapes exhibit high degree of c-axis texture of Ba-122 grains and low anisotropy of transport Jc, showing great potential for construction of high-field superconducting magnets.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Guided blood transfusion of trauma patients with rotational thromboelastometry: a single-center cohort study
Creators: name: Salehi, Mina
name: Bola, Rajan
name: de Jong, Nenke
name: Shih, Andrew W.
name: Garraway, Naisan
name: Dawe, Philip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
classificationCode: 110309
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Fig. S1 Institutional ROTEM-guided bleeding management pathway for trauma.
Evidence-based gene models for structural and functional annotations of the oil palm genome
Creators: name: Lim, Chan Kuang
name: Tatarinova, Tatiana V.
name: Rosli, Rozana
name: Amiruddin, Nadzirah
name: Azizi, Norazah
name: Halim, Mohd Amin Ab
name: Sanusi, Nik Shazana Nik Mohd
name: Nagappan, Jayanthi
name: Ponomarenko, Petr
name: Triska, Martin
name: Solovyev, Victor
name: Firdaus-Raih, Mohd
name: Sambanthamurthi, Ravigadevi
name: Murphy, Denis
name: Ti, Leslie Low Eng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The advent of rapid and inexpensive DNA sequencing has led to an explosion of data waiting to be transformed into knowledge about genome organization and function. Gene prediction is customarily the starting point for genome analysis. This paper presents a bioinformatics study of the oil palm genome, including comparative genomics analysis, database and tools development, and mining of biological data for genes of interest. We have annotated 26,059 oil palm genes integrated from two independent gene-prediction pipelines, Fgenesh++ and Seqping. This integrated annotation constitutes a significant improvement in comparison to the preliminary annotation published in 2013. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of intronless, resistance and fatty acid biosynthesis genes, and demonstrated that the high quality of the current genome annotation. 3,658 intronless genes were identified in the oil palm genome, an important resource for evolutionary study. Further analysis of the oil palm genes revealed 210 candidate resistance genes involved in pathogen defense. Fatty acids have diverse applications ranging from food to industrial feedstocks, and we identified 42 key genes involved in fatty acid biosynthesis in oil palm. These results provide an important resource for studies of plant genomes and a theoretical foundation for marker-assisted breeding of oil palm and related crops.
title: Journal Bildende Kunst.Gestaltung.Musik.Bühne.Wissen
Creators: name: Universität Der Künste Berlin
Publisher: name: Verlag der Universität der Künste
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 7 Künste und Unterhaltung

description: Ausgabe 18 (2022, Herbst)
description: Journal Bildende Kunst.Gestaltung.Musik.Bühne.Wissen; 2022, Herbst
How Much Information is in a Jet?
Creators: name: Datta, Kaustuv
name: Larkoski, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Machine learning techniques are increasingly being applied toward data analyses at the Large Hadron Collider, especially with applications for discrimination of jets with different originating particles. Previous studies of the power of machine learning to jet physics has typically employed image recognition, natural language processing, or other algorithms that have been extensively developed in computer science. While these studies have demonstrated impressive discrimination power, often exceeding that of widely-used observables, they have been formulated in a non-constructive manner and it is not clear what additional information the machines are learning. In this paper, we study machine learning for jet physics constructively, expressing all of the information in a jet onto sets of observables that completely and minimally span N-body phase space. For concreteness, we study the application of machine learning for discrimination of boosted, hadronic decays of Z bosons from jets initiated by QCD processes. Our results demonstrate that the information in a jet that is useful for discrimination power of QCD jets from Z bosons is saturated by only considering observables that are sensitive to 4-body (8 dimensional) phase space.
description: 14 pages + appendices, 10 figures; v2: JHEP version, updated neural network, included deeper network and boosted decision tree results
Additional file 1 of Shear bond strength of metallic brackets bonded to enamel pretreated with CPP-ACP: a systematic review and meta-analysis of in vitro studies
Creators: name: Yacout, Yomna M.
name: Nabawy, Yomna A.
name: El-Harouni, Nadia M.
name: Yousry, Tarek N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Letter from H. G. Wells to Herbert Read [02], [1919-1943?]
Creators: name: Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Novelists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039718
subject: Read, Herbert, 1893-1968
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1754386
subject: Art historians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/815554
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Satirists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1105812
subject: Novelists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039684
subject: Satirists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1105814
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/37177
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778

description: Part of a collection of correspondence to Herbert Read from English writer H. G. Wells. Wells is most well known for his science fiction novels, but he also wrote biographies, history, social and political commentaries, and satire.
Absorptive corrections for vector mesons. Matching to complex mass scheme and longitudinal corrections
Creators: name: Pérez, L. A. Jiménez
name: Sánchez, G. Toledo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unstable spin-1 particles are properly described by including absorptive corrections to the electromagnetic vertex and propagator, without breaking the electromagnetic gauge invariance. We show that the modified propagator can be set into a complex mass form, provided the mass and the width parameters, which are properly defined at the pole position, are replaced by energy dependent functions fulfilling the same requirements at the pole. We exemplify the case for the $K^*(892)$ vector meson, where the mass function deviates around 2 MeV from the $Kπ$ threshold to the pole position. The absorptive correction depends on the mass of the particles in the loop. For vector mesons, whose main decay is into two pseudoscalar mesons ($PP'$), the flavor symmetry breaking induces a correction to the longitudinal part of the propagator. Considering the $τ^- \to K_Sπ^-ν_τ$ decay, we illustrate these corrections by obtaining the modified vector and scalar form factors. The $K_Sπ^-$ spectrum is described considering the $K^*(892)$ and $K^{'*}(1410)$ vectors and one scalar particle. Nonetheless, for this case, the correction to the scalar form factor is found to be negligible.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, 1 Table
Additional file 2 of Shear bond strength of metallic brackets bonded to enamel pretreated with CPP-ACP: a systematic review and meta-analysis of in vitro studies
Creators: name: Yacout, Yomna M.
name: Nabawy, Yomna A.
name: El-Harouni, Nadia M.
name: Yousry, Tarek N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Canadian Heritage Rivers System Background Study: North Saskatchewan River
Creators: North Saskatchewan Watershed Alliance (NSWA)
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2005

The purpose of the Background Study is to determine whether the North Saskatchewan River meets the established CHRS selection criteria and integrity criteria to be nominated as a Canadian Heritage River. Because the North Saskatchewan River was identified as an “A List” river, with the second highest evaluation score in the “Canadian Heritage Rivers System Study of Alberta Rivers”, completed in February 1996 by Alberta Environmental Protection, a background study is the next logical step in the Canadian Heritage River process. (As cited in executive summary.)
Letter from H. G. Wells to Herbert Read, July 30, 1943
Creators: name: Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Read, Herbert, 1893-1968
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1754386
subject: Novelists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039684
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Satirists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1105814
subject: Art historians
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/815554
subject: Poets
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067778
subject: Novelists, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1039718
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: Poets, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1067870
subject: Satirists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1105812
subject: Wells, H. G. (Herbert George), 1866-1946
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/37177
subject: Anarchists
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/808401

description: Part of a collection of correspondence to Herbert Read from English writer H. G. Wells. Wells is most well known for his science fiction novels, but he also wrote biographies, history, social and political commentaries, and satire. In this letter, Wells explains a situation between him and Henry James, then responds for Read's comments on the "Rights of Man".
Additional file 1 of Differential impact of BRAFV600E isoforms on tumorigenesis in a zebrafish model of melanoma
Creators: name: De Paolo, Raffaella
name: Sarti, Samanta
name: Bernardi, Sara
name: Cucco, Francesco
name: Tavosanis, Andrea
name: Pitto, Letizia
name: Poliseno, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures.
Weakly bound Li He$_2$ molecules
Creators: name: Kolganova, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results for binding energies of $^6$Li He$_2$ and $^7$Li He$_2$ systems are presented. They are obtained by solving Faddeev equations in configuration space. It is shown that the excited states in both systems are of the Efimov-type.
description: 4 pages, talk at 23 European Few-Body Conference, 2016, Aarhus, Denmark
Quantum hydrodynamic modeling of edge modes in chiral Berry plasmons
Creators: name: Zhang, Ya
name: Zhai, Feng
name: Guo, Bin
name: Yi, Lin
name: Jiang, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum hydrodynamic model is used to study the edge modes of chiral Berry plasmons. The transcendental equation of the dispersion relation is solved nonlinearly and semi-analytically. We predict a new one-way chiral edge state with the quantum effect compared to that without the quantum effect, at the both side of $q=0$. Indeed, the plasmon frequencies for positive and negative $q$, exhibit different limits for $q\rightarrow 0^{-}$ and $q\rightarrow 0^{+}$. As a result, the quantum effect enhances the chirality in the vicinity of $q=0$. Both counterpropagating edge modes exhibit greater confinement to the edge with the quantum effect. In addition, new localized edge modes are found with increased Berry flux in both cases, i.e., without and with the quantum effect.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Improving College Students’ Metacognition through Self-Paced Learning and Direct Instruction in a Remote Learning Modality
Creators: name: Balabag, Vanessa Crystal Estremos
Publisher: name: Ph.D. Program in English Language Teaching (ELT), Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Buriram Rajabhat University
Year: 2024
Subjects: metacognition
self-paced learning
direct instruction approach

description: BRU ELT JOURNAL, 2, 2, 142-157
On the Braess Paradox with Nonlinear Dynamics and Control Theory
Creators: name: Colombo, Rinaldo M.
name: Holden, Helge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35L65 (Primary), 90B20 (Secondary)

description: We show the existence of the Braess paradox for a traffic network with nonlinear dynamics described by the Lighthill-Whitham-Richards model for traffic flow. Furthermore, we show how one can employ control theory to avoid the paradox. The paper offers a general framework applicable to time-independent, uncongested flow on networks. These ideas are illustrated through examples.
Notes on hyperscaling violating Lifshitz and shear diffusion
Creators: name: Kolekar, Kedar S.
name: Mukherjee, Debangshu
name: Narayan, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore in greater detail our investigations of shear diffusion in hyperscaling violating Lifshitz theories in arXiv:1604.05092 [hep-th]. This adapts and generalizes the membrane-paradigm-like analysis of Kovtun, Son and Starinets for shear gravitational perturbations in the near horizon region given certain self-consistent approximations, leading to the shear diffusion constant on an appropriately defined stretched horizon. In theories containing a gauge field, some of the metric perturbations mix with some of the gauge field perturbations and the above analysis is somewhat more complicated. We find a similar near-horizon analysis can be obtained in terms of new field variables involving a linear combination of the metric and the gauge field perturbation resulting in a corresponding diffusion equation. Thereby as before, for theories with Lifshitz and hyperscaling violating exponents $z, θ$ satisfying $z<4-θ$ in four bulk dimensions, our analysis here results in a similar expression for the shear diffusion constant with power-law scaling with temperature suggesting universal behaviour in relation to the viscosity bound. For $z=4-θ$, we find logarithmic behaviour.
description: Latex, 38pgs, v2: references added
MANUAL DE COLETA DE AMOSTRAS DE SANGUE DE CORDÃO UMBILICAL PARA REALIZAÇÃO DE EXAMES LABORATORIAIS
Creators: name: Quintão, Júnia Gonçalves de Almeida
name: Silva, Karla Rona da
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Trata-se de um manual com orientações sobre a técnica de coleta de sangue de
 cordão umbilical elaborado a partir de uma pesquisa científica realizada no Mestrado
 Profissional em Gestão de Serviços de Saúde da Escola de Enfermagem da UFMG.
The detection of variable radio emission from the fast rotating magnetic hot B-star HR7355 and evidence for its X-ray aurorae
Creators: name: Leto, P.
name: Trigilio, C.
name: Oskinova, L.
name: Ignace, R.
name: Buemi, C. S.
name: Umana, G.
name: Ingallinera, A.
name: Todt, H.
name: Leone, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate the multiwavelengths properties of the magnetic early B-type star HR7355. We present its radio light curves at several frequencies, taken with the Jansky Very Large Array, and X-ray spectra, taken with the XMM X-ray telescope. Modeling of the radio light curves for the Stokes I and V provides a quantitative analysis of the HR7355 magnetosphere. A comparison between HR7355 and a similar analysis for the Ap star CUVir, allows us to study how the different physical parameters of the two stars affect the structure of the respective magnetospheres where the non-thermal electrons originate. Our model includes a cold thermal plasma component that accumulates at high magnetic latitudes that influences the radio regime, but does not give rise to X-ray emission. Instead, the thermal X-ray emission arises from shocks generated by wind stream collisions close to the magnetic equatorial plane. The analysis of the X-ray spectrum of HR7355 also suggests the presence of a non-thermal radiation. Comparison between the spectral index of the power-law X-ray energy distribution with the non-thermal electron energy distribution indicates that the non-thermal X-ray component could be the auroral signature of the non-thermal electrons that impact the stellar surface, the same non-thermal electrons that are responsible for the observed radio emission. On the basis of our analysis, we suggest a novel model that simultaneously explains the X-ray and the radio features of HR7355 and is likely relevant for magnetospheres of other magnetic early type stars.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures; accepted to MNRAS
Reproducibility of hierarchical modeling analyses in ecology
Creators: name: Kellner, Kenneth
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Population Biology
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

description: Many journals now require authors to submit both code and data along with a publication. Several studies have shown that the proportion of these papers for which the shared code and data can be said to replicate the analysis is low, even with aid from the original authors. We plan a similar study of the ecology and wildlife conservation literature, specifically focusing on papers that estimate species distribution or abundance via hierarchical modeling.
Traditional uses of non-timber forest products in southwest Ethiopia: Opportunities and challenges for sustainable forest management
Creators: name: Worku, Mohammed
Publisher: name: Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences
Year: 2019

description: Southwest (SW) Ethiopia, characterized by high biophysical and cultural diversity, contains Afromontane rainforests and most indigenous people are dependent on these natural forests for their livelihoods and socio-cultural demands, with non-timber forest products (NTFPs) forming the most important one. Besides economical roles, a variety of NTFPs including wild coffee in the region have different socio-cultural roles for local inhabitants. However, these roles are under the challenges of forest degradations and socioeconomic changes. This paper was, therefore, initiated to summarize available information on the traditional and cultural uses of NTFPs, and their implication for SFM in SW Ethiopia, and to forward recommendations on the option of using these roles of NTFPs as a tool for SFM, and to sustain these uses for the local people. Based on available information, NTFPs in SW Ethiopia contribute 24 to 30% of the total livelihoods of rural households and fulfill different socio-cultural needs of the local people including primary health care, traditional beliefs and other socio-cultural activities, such as success in marriage arrangement, dispute settling, child birth, etc. But, these uses are challenged by deforestations, cultural and lifestyle changes of local inhabitants associated with changes in religion, and expansion of settlements and large plantation crop investments, and problems related to policy and land-use right law implementation. As the available literature focused mainly on some NTFPs that have international market demands, e.g., coffee, spices and honey, information on all available NTFPs and their traditional uses and contribution to SFM in the region is generally scarce. Thus, in addition to the known NTFPs, exploring and popularizing of locally important NTFPs together with their traditional uses, and opportunities and challenges to use them as a tool for SFM in SW Ethiopia is needed.
description: Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Vol 1 No 1 (2015)
Optical alignment of oval graphene flakes
Creators: name: Mobini, E.
name: Rahimzadegan, A.
name: Alaee, R.
name: Rockstuhl, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Patterned graphene, as an atomically thin layer, supports localized surface plasmon-polaritons (LSPPs) at mid-infrared or far-infrared frequencies. This provides a pronounced optical force/torque in addition to large optical cross sections and will make it an ideal candidate for optical manipulation. Here, we study the optical force and torque exerted by a linearly polarized plane wave on circular and oval graphene flakes. Whereas the torque vanishes for circular flakes, the finite torque allows rotating and orienting oval flakes relative to the electric field polarization. Depending on the wavelength, the alignment is either perpendicular or parallel. In our contribution, we rely on full-wave numerical simulation but also on an analytical model that treats the graphene flakes in dipole approximation. The presented results reveal a good level of control on the spatial alignment of graphene flakes subjected to far-infrared illumination.
description: Copyright 2016 Optical Society of America. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic reproduction and distribution, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modifications of the content of this paper are prohibited. Online abstract link