cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
New Supersymmetric Option for Two Higgs Doublets
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
name: Ng, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the standard electroweak gauge model is embedded in a larger theory which is supersymmetric and the latter breaks down to the former at some mass scale, then the reduced Higgs potential at the electroweak mass scale may differ from that of the well-known minimal supersymmetric extension. Specifically, if the larger theory is based on $\rm {SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)}$, an interesting alternative exists for two Higgs doublets.
description: 10 pages, UCRHEP-T107,TRI-PP-93-17(3 figures are appended)
Supersymmetric Topological Quantum Field Theories Of Differential Forms I. Gauge p-forms
Creators: name: Solodukhin, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the topological theory of Witten type for gauge differential p-forms. It is shown that some topological invariants such as linking numbers appear under quantization of this theory. The non-abelian generalization of the model is discussed.
description: 12 pages, Latex
Minimal Structural Perturbations for Network Controllability: Complexity Analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Zhou, Tong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Link (edge) addition/deletion or sensor/actuator failures are common structural perturbations for real network systems. This paper is related to the computation complexity of minimal (cost) link insertion, deletion and vertex deletion with respect to structural controllability of networks. Formally, given a structured system, we prove that: i) it is NP-hard to add the minimal cost of links (including links between state variables and from inputs to state variables) from a given set of links to make the system structurally controllable, even with identical link costs or a prescribed input topology; ii) it is NP-hard to determine the minimal cost of links whose deletion deteriorates structural controllability of the system, even with identical link costs or when the removable links are restricted in input links. It is also proven that determining the minimal cost of inputs whose deletion causes structural uncontrollability is NP-hard in the strong sense. The reductions in their proofs are technically independent. These results may serve an answer to the general hardness of optimally designing (modifying) a structurally controllable network topology and of measuring controllability robustness against link/actuator failures. Some fundamental approximation results for these related problems are also provided.
description: Revised structure. This work is an extension of the CDC conference paper. International Journal of Robust and Nonlinear Control (2019)
Exotic Bound State Production at Hadron Colliders
Creators: name: K"uhn, J. H.
name: Mirkes, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hadronic production of nonrelativistic boundstates of $b^{\prime}$ or isosinglet quarks D with suppressed weak decays is investigated for LHC and SSC energies. QCD corrections to production and decay rates are incorporated. Large rates for final states from $η_{b^{\prime}}\rightarrow HZ$ are predicted.
description: 7 pages and 13 figures (figures not includes, can be sent upon request), TTP93-10
$B$-decay anomalies and scalar leptoquarks in unified Pati-Salam models from noncommutative geometry
Creators: name: Aydemir, Ufuk
name: Minic, Djordje
name: Sun, Chen
name: Takeuchi, Tatsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by possible scalar-leptoquark explanations of the recently reported $B$-decay anomalies, we investigate whether the required leptoquarks can be accommodated within models based on noncommutative geometry (NCG). The models considered have the gauge structure of Pati-Salam models, $SU(4)\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$, with gauge coupling unification at a single scale. In one of the models, we find a unique scalar leptoquark with quantum numbers $(3,1,-\frac{1}{3})_{321}$, originating from a complex multiplet $(6,1,1)_{422}$, which can potentially explain the $B$-decay anomalies if its mass is on the order of a few TeV. The unification of couplings can be realized with the inclusion of a single step of intermediate symmetry breaking. The scalar leptoquark under consideration does not contribute to proton decay due to the absence of diquark couplings, as dictated by the underlying noncommutative geometry.
description: 40 pages, 5 figures; references added, typos corrected, minor clarifications made. Published version in JHEP
Additional file 1 of MAGCNSE: predicting lncRNA-disease associations using multi-view attention graph convolutional network and stacking ensemble model
Creators: name: Liang, Ying
name: Zhang, Ze-Qun
name: Liu, Nian-Nian
name: Wu, Ya-Nan
name: Gu, Chang-Long
name: Wang, Ying-Long
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The detailed parameters of seven state-of-the-art methods in this study. Table S2. The detailed prediction scores of all predicted lncRNAs with colon cancer. Table S3. The detailed prediction scores of all predicted lncRNAs with lung cancer. Table S4. The detailed prediction scores of all predicted lncRNAs with cervical cancer. Table S5. AUC and AUPR values of MAGCNSE using different values of μ.
Classical Dynamics of Macroscopic Strings
Creators: name: Khuri, Ramzi R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent work, Dabholkar {\it et al.} constructed static ``cosmic string" solutions of the low-energy supergravity equations of the heterotic string, and conjectured that these solitons are actually exterior solutions for infinitely long fundamental strings. In this paper we provide compelling dynamical evidence to support this conjecture by computing the dynamical force exerted by a solitonic string on an identical test-string limit, the Veneziano amplitude for the scattering of macroscopic winding states and the metric on moduli space for the scattering of two string solitons. All three methods yield trivial scattering in the low-energy limit.
description: 16 pages
The CH3SH molecule deposited on Cu(111) and deprotonation
Creators: name: Zhou, Jian-Ge
name: Williams, Quinton L.
name: Hagelberg, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate for the first time that when a methanethiol adsorbed on the regular Cu(111) surface, the dissociative structure is thermodynamically more stable than the intact one. The computational results show that at low temperature the methanethiol adsorbate prefers the atop site of the regular Cu(111) surface. As the temperature is increased, the S-H bond is broken and the methylthiolate favors the hollow sites. On the defected Cu(111) surface, the dissociative configuration is still thermodynamically more stable than the nondissociative one. The calculation indicates that the hydrogen initially attached to the sulfur would like to form a bond with the copper surface rather than desorb from it. Even though both copper and gold are the noble metal, the stability of the methanethiol adsorption on the Cu(111) substrate is almost the reverse of that on the Au(111).
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Walking Technicolor And The $Zb\bar b$ Vertex
Creators: name: Chivukula, R. S.
name: Gates, E.
name: Simmons, E. H.
name: Terning, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A slowly running technicolor coupling will affect the size of non-oblique corrections to the $Zb\bar b$ vertex from extended technicolor dynamics. We show that while ``walking technicolor'' reduces the magnitude of the corrections, they generally remain large enough to be seen at LEP.
description: LaTeX, 11 pages, 3 figures
On the uniqueness of solutions to quadratic BSDEs with non-convex generators
Creators: name: Briand, Philippe
name: Richou, Adrien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we prove some uniqueness results for quadratic backward stochastic differential equations without any convexity assumptions on the generator. The bounded case is revisited while some new results are obtained in the unbounded case when the terminal condition and the generator depend on the path of a forward stochastic differential equation. Some of these results are based on strong estimates on $Z$ that are interesting on their own and could be applied in other situations.
title: Functional features of Trehalose-6-Phosphate Synthase 1
title: an essential enzyme in Arabidopsis
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Fichtner, Franziska
name: Olas, Justyna Jadwiga
name: Feil, Regina
name: Watanabe, Mutsumi
name: Krause, Ursula
name: Hoefgen, Rainer
name: Stitt, Mark
name: Lunn, John Edward
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
subject: 580 Pflanzen (Botanik)

description: Tre6P synthesis by TPS1 is essential for embryogenesis and postembryonic growth in Arabidopsis, and appropriate Suc signaling by Tre6P is dependent on the noncatalytic domains of TPS1. In Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), TREHALOSE-6-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE1 (TPS1) catalyzes the synthesis of the sucrose-signaling metabolite trehalose 6-phosphate (Tre6P) and is essential for embryogenesis and normal postembryonic growth and development. To understand its molecular functions, we transformed the embryo-lethal tps1-1 null mutant with various forms of TPS1 and with a heterologous TPS (OtsA) from Escherichia coli, under the control of the TPS1 promoter, and tested for complementation. TPS1 protein localized predominantly in the phloem-loading zone and guard cells in leaves, root vasculature, and shoot apical meristem, implicating it in both local and systemic signaling of Suc status. The protein is targeted mainly to the nucleus. Restoring Tre6P synthesis was both necessary and sufficient to rescue the tps1-1 mutant through embryogenesis. However, postembryonic growth and the sucrose-Tre6P relationship were disrupted in some complementation lines. A point mutation (A119W) in the catalytic domain or truncating the C-terminal domain of TPS1 severely compromised growth. Despite having high Tre6P levels, these plants never flowered, possibly because Tre6P signaling was disrupted by two unidentified disaccharide-monophosphates that appeared in these plants. The noncatalytic domains of TPS1 ensure its targeting to the correct subcellular compartment and its catalytic fidelity and are required for appropriate signaling of Suc status by Tre6P.
description: Zweitveröffentlichungen der Universität Potsdam : Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Reihe; 1432
title: Παραμετρική ανάλυση ψυκτικών ρευστών και η εφαρμογή τους σε οικιακές και βιομηχανικές εγκαταστάσεις
title: Parametric analysis of coolants and its application in domestic and industrial installations
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Καμέσης, Παναγιώτης
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ψυκτικά ρευστά
Περιβαλλοντικές επιπτώσεις
Κανονισμός F-gas
Ψύξη

description: Ο πρωταρχικός στόχος αυτής της διατριβής είναι η διερεύνηση νέων ψυκτικών μέσων στο πλαίσιο των απαιτήσεων που επιβάλλονται από τον κανονισμό F-gas και των στόχων της Συμφωνίας των Παρισίων, προκειμένου να εντοπιστούν νέα ψυκτικά ρευστά για οικιακές και βιομηχανικές εγκαταστάσεις.
Latent Topic Analysis for Predicting Group Purchasing Behavior on the Social Web
Creators: name: Feng-Tso  Sun
name: Griss, Martin
name: Mengshoel, Ole J
name: Yeh, Yi-Ting
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Group-deal websites, where customers purchase products or services in groups, are an interesting phenomenon on the Web. Each purchase is kicked off by a group initiator, and other customers can join in. Customers form communities with people with similar interests and preferences (as in a social network), and this drives bulk purchasing (similar to online stores, but in larger quantities per order, thus customers get a better deal). In this work, we aim to better understand what factors in influence customers' purchasing behavior for such social group-deal websites. We propose two probabilistic graphical models, i.e., a product-centric inference model (PCIM) and a group-initiator-centric inference model (GICIM), based on Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). Instead of merely using a customers' own purchase history to predict purchasing decisions, these two models include other social factors. Using a lift curve analysis, we show that by including social factors in the inference models, PCIM achieves 35% of the target customers within 5% of the total number of customers while GICIM is able to reach 85% of the target customers. Both PCIM and GICIM outperform random guessing and models that do not take social factors into account.
Dark energy and 3-manifold topology
Creators: name: Asselmeyer-Maluga, Torsten
name: Rose, Helge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the differential-geometric description of matter by differential structures of spacetime leads to a unifying model of the three types of energy in the cosmos: matter, dark matter and dark energy. Using this model we are able to calculate the ratio of dark energy to the total energy of the cosmos.
description: 7 pages, no figures
Giant photoinduced lattice distortion in oxygen-vacancy ordered SrCoO2.5 thin films
Creators: name: Zhang, Bingbing
name: He, Xu
name: Zhao, Jiali
name: Yu, Can
name: Wen, Haidan
name: Meng, Sheng
name: Bousquet, Eric
name: Li, Yuelin
name: Jin, Kuijuan
name: Tao, Ye
name: Guo, Haizhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite of the tremendous efforts spent on the oxygen vacancy migration in determining the property optimization of oxygen-vacancy enrichment transition metal oxides, few has focused on their dynamic behaviors non-equilibrium states. In this work, we performed multi-timescale ultrafast X-ray diffraction measurements by using picosecond synchrotron X-ray pulses and femtosecond table-top X-ray pulses to monitor the structural dynamics in the oxygen-vacancy ordered SrCoO2.5 thin films. A giant photoinduced strain (Δc/c > 1%) was observed, whose distinct correlation with the pump photon energy indicates a non-thermal origin of the photoinduced strain. The sub-picosecond resolution X-ray diffraction reveals the formation and propagation of the coherent acoustic phonons inside the film. We also simulate the effect of photoexcited electron-hole pairs and the resulting lattice changes using the Density Function Theory method to obtain further insight on the microscopic mechanism of the measured photostriction effect. Comparable photostrictive responses and the strong dependence on excitation wavelength are predicted, revealing a bonding to anti-bonding charge transfer or high spin to intermediate spin crossover induced lattice expansion in the oxygen-vacancy films.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, support material
title: Динамика свободнорадикального окисления в ткани штамма саркомы-45 как показатель взаимодействия опухоли и организма / Шарипов Ф. К., Баленков Ю.О., Киреев Г. В. // Вопросы онкологии. — 2005. — Т. 51, № 2. — С. 227–230.
Creators: name: Balenkov, Oleg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Dynamics of free-radical oxidation processes in transplantable sarcoma-45 as indicator of tumor and body interaction / Sharipov F. K., Balenkov Yu.O., Kireev G. V. // Voprosy Onkologii. — 2005. — V. 51, N 2. — P. 227–230.
 Induced chemoluminescence was used for 30 days to measure lipids peroxidation in transplantable sarcoma-45 homogenates in 83 noninbred male rats. It was found that tumor/body interaction can be interpreted in terms of free-radical oxidation processes taking place in tumor tissue. In the middle of the experiment, the kinetics of chemoluminescence soared up which was accompanied by slight increase in tumor mass. Later on, tumor growth involved a rise in antioxidant enzyme levels which is supposedly accounted for by the expression of the genes responsible for the rate of antioxidant reactions in general. That increase resulted in uncontrollable growth of tumor.
Supersymmetric String Waves
Creators: name: Bergshoeff, E. A.
name: Kallosh, R.
name: Ortin, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present plane-wave-type solutions of the lowest order superstring effective action which have unbroken space-time supersymmetries. They describe dilaton, axion and gauge fields in a stringy generalization of the Brinkmann metric. Some conspiracy between the metric and the axion field is required. We show that there exists a special class of these solutions, for which $α^\prime$ stringy corrections to the effective on-shell action, to the equations of motion (and therefore to the solutions themselves), and to the supersymmetry transformations vanish. We call these solutions supersymmetric string waves (SSW).
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, SU-ITP-92-30 and UG-10/92
The First-Order Genus of a Knot
Creators: name: Horn, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25; 57M27

description: We introduce a geometric invariant of knots in the three-sphere, called the first-order genus, that is derived from certain 2-complexes called gropes, and we show it is computable for many examples. While computing this invariant, we draw some interesting conclusions about the structure of a general Seifert surface for some knots.
description: 14 pages, 17 figures
The off-Shell Electromagnetic Vertex of the Nucleon in Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Bos, J. W.
name: Koch, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electromagnetic vertex of a nucleon in next-to-leading order chiral perturbation theory (CPT). We consider the case where one of the nucleons at the $γ$NN vertex is off its mass shell. We define relevant measures for the off-shell dependence in the limited kinematical range allowed, and analyze their expansion in the pion mass. The leading nonanalytic contributions are calculated to estimate their size.
description: 12 pages (LaTeX), 1 figure (available upon request), NIKHEF 93-P1
Jamming-Aware Traffic Allocation for Multiple-Path Routing Using Portfolio Selection
Creators: name: Tague, Patrick
name: Sidharth  Nabar
name: Ritcey, James
name: Poovendran, Radha
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multiple-path source routing protocols allow a data source node to distribute the total traffic among available paths. In this article, we consider the problem of jamming-aware source routing in which the source node performs traffic allocation based on empirical jamming statistics at individual network nodes. We formulate this traffic allocation as a lossy network flow optimization problem using portfolio selection theory from financial statistics. We show that in multi-source networks, this centralized optimization problem can be solved using a distributed algorithm based on decomposition in network utility maximization (NUM). We demonstrate the network’s ability to estimate the impact of jamming and incorporate these estimates into the traffic allocation problem. Finally, we simulate the achievable throughput using our proposed traffic allocation method in several scenarios.
title: Observations on the Hydraulic Regime of the Ridge and Swale Topography of the Inner Virginia Shelf
Creators: name: Holliday, Barry W.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1971

description: e Virginia inner shelf is dominated by southwest-trending sand ridges. Wavelengths are 2 to 4 km; amplitudes are up to 10 m; crests can be traced for up to 10 cm, Nearshore ridges trend southwest into the shore face and merge with it at depths as shoal as 5 m. The ridges have been examined by bathymetric mapping, grab sampling, coring, seismic profiling, SCUBA diving, and current monitoring. They are hemi-cylindrical sand bodies of recent age, resting on a pre-recent substrate. In troughs a thin, medium- to coarse-gained, pebbly lag veneers the substrate. Crests consist of a better sorted, medium- to fine-grained sand, while the flank sands are well sorted and fine- to very fine-grained.

The fair-weather hydraul1c regime has been assessed by means of a direct-readout, orthogonal, current meter system. Five, 12- or 24-hour bottom stations were monitored. Wave surge and long per1od, roast-wise, residual currents were generally sub-equal in intensity, ranging from 0 to 20 cm/sec. Four stations yielded records of weak currents that could not be readily related to ridge building. SCUBA dives indicate that main fair-weather bottom activity is the slow migrat1on of wave-generated ripples up to 5 cm high, obliquely shoreward across ridge crests. However, a station in the most landward trough recorded a current that appeared to be actively scouring the trough floor. During the station the wind built up from a calm to 25 knots from the northeast. Sea rose to 2 m, and began to break over the ridge seaward of the trough. A south trending bottom current of 20 cm/sec developed and continued despite the turn of the tide. Circumstantial evidence suggests that such strong south-trending currents dominate the inner shelf during storms, and are the ridge-building currents. Shortly after a storm, sand waves with a wavelength of 25 - 30 m and amplitudes of 1 - 2 m were observed on a ridge crest. Cores reveal cross-bedded horizons up to l m thick within ridge crests. Second-order ridges on the flanks of some major ridges are asymmetrical towards the main crest suggesting that during storms, south-trending bottom currents may diverge from trough axe and converge toward ridge crests.
Influence of the isospin and hypercharge chemical potentials on the location of the CEP in the mu_B-T phase diagram of the SU(3)_L x SU(3)_R chiral quark model
Creators: name: Kovacs, P.
name: Szep, Zs.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of the asymmetric quark matter (rho_u\ne rho_d\ne rho_s) on the mass of the quasiparticles and the phase diagram of the chiral quark model parametrized at one-loop level of the renormalized theory, using the optimized perturbation theory for the resummation of the perturbative series. The effect of various chemical potentials introduced in the grand canonical ensemble is investigated with the method of relativistic many-body theory. The temperature dependence of the topological susceptibility is estimated with the help of the Witten-Veneziano mass formula.
description: RevTeX4, 13 pages, 6 figures, version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
A dynamically young and perturbed Milky Way disk
Creators: name: Antoja, T.
name: Helmi, A.
name: Romero-Gomez, M.
name: Katz, D.
name: Babusiaux, C.
name: Drimmel, R.
name: Evans, D. W.
name: Figueras, F.
name: Poggio, E.
name: Reyle, C.
name: Robin, A. C.
name: Seabroke, G.
name: Soubiran, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of the Milky Way disk, which contains most of the stars in the Galaxy, is affected by several phenomena. For example, the bar and the spiral arms of the Milky Way induce radial migration of stars and can trap or scatter stars close to orbital resonances. External perturbations from satellite galaxies can also have a role, causing dynamical heating of the Galaxy, ring-like structures in the disk and correlations between different components of the stellar velocity. These perturbations can also cause 'phase wrapping' signatures in the disk, such as arched velocity structures in the motions of stars in the Galactic plane. Some manifestations of these dynamical processes have already been detected, including kinematic substructure in samples of nearby stars, density asymmetries and velocities across the Galactic disk that differ from the axisymmetric and equilibrium expectations, especially in the vertical direction, and signatures of incomplete phase mixing in the disk. Here we report an analysis of the motions of six million stars in the Milky Way disk. We show that the phase-space distribution contains different substructures with various morphologies, such as snail shells and ridges, when spatial and velocity coordinates are combined. We infer that the disk must have been perturbed between 300 million and 900 million years ago, consistent with estimates of the previous pericentric passage of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy. Our findings show that the Galactic disk is dynamically young and that modelling it as time-independent and axisymmetric is incorrect.
description: Published in Nature. Final accepted version here: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0510-7 and full-text access via SharedIt link: https://rdcu.be/7c1o
3D-Ising Model as a String Theory in Three Dimentional Euclidean Space
Creators: name: Sedrakyan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A three dimensional string model is analyzed in the strong coupling regime. The contribution of surfaces with different topology to the partition function is essential. A set of corresponding models is discovered. Their critical indices, which depend on two integers (m,n), are calculated analyticaly. The critical indices of the three dimensioal Ising model should belong to this set. A possible connection with the chain of three dimensional lattice Pott's models is pointed out.
description: 12 pages, preprint ENSLAPP-A-410/92 November 1992,LATEX
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00639
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00639, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
VETERINARY LEGISLATION AND ORGANISATION OF VETERINARY SUPERVISION IN THE POLISH LANDS FROM 1774 TO 1918
Creators: name: Sobolewski, Jarosław
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The first Polish legal regulations on veterinary medicine date back to the second half of the 18th century. In 1774, a parliamentary constitution was passed obliging doctors to supervise hospital revirs in order to prevent the spread of cattle and sheep blight. In 1780, the Royal Commission of Good Order issued 46 laws regulating the slaughter of animals and the meat trade. The period of the Duchy of Warsaw brought the first normative act devoted exclusively to aspects of animal health protection - the 'Regulations for the Rescue of Horned Cattle in Present Diseases, together with Measures Sufficient to Safeguard them from Immediate Multiplication of Mortality'. In 1844, the 'Veterinary Police Act' was issued in Warsaw. This was the first piece of legislation detailing the scope of tasks performed by the state administration bodies responsible for veterinary matters. At the time of the loss of statehood in the Polish lands, the law of the partitioners was in force. The veterinary service on Polish soil at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries developed differently in each of the three partitions, which also applied to legal regulations. Regaining independence in 1918 led to the unification of the functioning of the veterinary administration and the introduction of new legal solutions.
An Exceptional Electroweak Model
Creators: name: Carone, Christopher D.
name: Rastogi, Ashwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a gauge extension of the electroweak sector of the Standard Model based on the group G_2 x SU(2)x U(1). The exceptional group G_2 is the smallest rank two group that contains SU(3) as a subgroup; the SU(3) prediction sin^2 theta_w=1/4 follows approximately in this model if the couplings of the additional SU(2) and U(1) factors are sufficiently large. We study the symmetry breaking sector of the model, the bounds from precision electroweak constraints and the mass spectrum of exotic gauge bosons that may be produced at future colliders. We also discuss an SU(3) electroweak model in which a vector-like sector is included explicitly to facilitate the decays of otherwise stable exotic states. The models considered here represent plausible extensions of the minimal SU(3) electroweak model with potentially distinctive TeV-scale phenomenology.
description: 29 pages RevTeX, 7 eps figures. v2: minor revisions
$AdS_2$ dilaton gravity from reductions of some nonrelativistic theories
Creators: name: Kolekar, Kedar S.
name: Narayan, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study dilaton-gravity theories in 2-dimensions obtained by dimensional reduction of higher dimensional nonrelativistic theories. Focussing on certain families of extremal charged hyperscaling violating Lifshitz black branes in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theories with an extra gauge field in 4-dimensions, we obtain $AdS_2$ backgrounds in the near horizon throats. We argue that these backgrounds can be obtained in equivalent theories of 2-dim dilaton-gravity with an extra scalar, descending from the higher dimensional scalar, and an interaction potential with the dilaton. A simple subcase here is the relativistic black brane in Einstein-Maxwell theory. We then study linearized fluctuations of the metric, dilaton and the extra scalar about these $AdS_2$ backgrounds. The coefficient of the leading Schwarzian derivative term is proportional to the entropy of the (compactified) extremal black branes.
description: Latex, 30pgs, references and various clarifications added; v3: references added, typos fixed, matches published version
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0036r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0036r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0036r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Supplementary Figure 1: Where are the people in people-centered health systems? Population assessment of health system performance in 16 countries
Creators: name: Sabwa, Shalom
name: E. Kruk, Margaret
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420311
subject: Health systems

description: This is Supplementary Figure 1 for the WHO Bulletin submission from Kruk et al.: "Where are the people in people-centered health systems? Population assessment of health system performance in 16 countries (health systems theme issue)".
MANUAL DE CASOS DE ESTUDO SOBRE O IMPOSTO SOBRE O RENDIMENTO DAS PESSOAS COLETIVAS (IRC) PARA O PERÍODO DE 2023
Creators: name: Carreira, Francisco
name: Palmeira, Francisca
name: Coelho, Sónia
Publisher: name: Francisco Carreira
Year: 2024

description: MANUAL DE CASOS DE ESTUDO SOBRE O IMPOSTO SOBRE O RENDIMENTO DAS PESSOAS COLETIVAS (IRC) PARA O PERÍODO DE 2023

Este Manual de Casos de Estudo do Imposto sobre o Rendimento das Pessoas Coletivas (IRC) para o período de 2023 serve de guia à Unidade Curricular (UC) de Fiscalidade II, ministrada Escola Superior de Ciências Empresariais do Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal (ESCE/IPS), para o ano letivo 2023/24, na medida em que apresenta um conjunto de casos para debate e trabalho autónomo no âmbito da referida UC.

Uma vez que o imposto sofre todos os anos alterações por via do orçamento de estado, a equipa docente apresenta os casos de estudo referentes ao período económico de 2023, uma vez que à data, quer o CIRC, quer as declarações fiscais a que os sujeitos passivos deverão submeter à Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira (AT) estão estabilizados ou já definidos.

Este manual está estruturado em quatro parte: objetivos, competências que se pretendem que os estudantes desenvolvam, casos de estudo e considerações finais.

Os casos de estudo apresentados são quatro, sendo que, os casos 1 e 2 têm o foco na determinação do lucro tributável e consequente preenchimento do quadro 07 da declaração modelo 22 e, os casos 3 e 4, desdobram-se em duas fases:

§  A fase A – é dada ênfase na determinação do lucro tributável e consequente preenchimento do quadro 07 da declaração modelo 22;

§  A fase B – é dada primazia ao cálculo da coleta e consequente preenchimento dos quadros 09 e 10 da declaração modelo 22 e dos pagamentos por conta a realizar no período seguinte.
A synchrotron self-Compton model with low energy electron cut-off for the blazar S5 0716+714
Creators: name: Tsang, Olivia
name: Kirk, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rapid inverse Compton cooling sets in when the brightness temperature (T_B) of a self-absorbed synchrotron source with power-law electrons reaches ~10^{12} K. However, T_B inferred from observations of intra-day variable sources (IDV) are well above the "Compton catastrophe" limit. This can be understood if the underlying electron distribution cuts off at low energy. We approximate a low-energy cut-off with monoenergetic electrons. We compute the synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) spectrum of such distribution, and using the IDV source S5~0716+714 as an example, we compare it to the observed SED of S5~0716+714. The hard radio spectrum is well-fitted by this model, and the optical data can be accommodated by a power-law extension to the electron spectrum. We therefore examine the scenario of an injection of electrons that is a double power law in energy with a hard low-energy component that does not contribute to the synchrotron opacity. We show that the double power-law injection model is in good agreement with the observed SED of S5~0716+714. For intrinsic variability, we find that a Doppler factor of D\geq30 can explain the observed SED provided that low-frequency (<32 GHz) emission originates from a larger region than the higher-frequency emission. To fit the entire spectrum, D\geq65 is needed. We find the constraint imposed by induced Compton scattering at high T_B is insignificant in our model. We confirm that electron distribution with a low-energy cut-off can explain the high T_B in compact radio sources. We show that synchrotron spectrum from such distributions naturally accounts for the observed hard radio continuum with a softer optical component, without the need for an inhomogeneous source.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, to appear in A&A; refereces removed from caption of Fig.3, added acknowledgement
Interface Decomposition for Service Compositions
Creators: name: Pasareanu, Corina
name: Giannakopoulou, Dimitra
name: Dominico  Bianculli
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Service-based applications can be realized by composing existing services into new, added-value composite services. The external services with which a service composition interacts are usually known by means of their syntactical interface. However, an interface providing more information, such as a behavioral specification, could be more useful to a service integrator for assessing that a certain external service can contribute to ful fill the functional requirements of the composite application. Given the requirements specification of a composite service, we present a technique for obtaining the behavioral interfaces - in the form of labeled transition systems - of the external services, by decomposing the global interface speci fication that characterizes the environment of the service composition. The generated interfaces guarantee that the service composition fulfills its requirements during the execution. Our approach has been implemented in the LTSA tool and has been applied to two case studies.
Complex Time Solutions with Nontrivial Topology and Multi Particle Scattering in Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: Gould, Thomas M.
name: Poppitz, Erich R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A classical solution to the Yang-Mills theory is given a new semiclassical interpretation in terms of particle scattering. It solves the complex time boundary value problem, which arises in the semiclassical approximation to a multi particle transition probability in the one-instanton sector at fixed energy. The imaginary part of the action of the solution on the complex time contour and its topological charge obey the same relation as the self-dual Euclidean configurations. Hence the solution is relevant for the problem of tunneling with fermion number violation in the electroweak theory. It describes transitions from an initial state with a smaller number of particles to a final state with a larger number of particles. The implications of these results for multi particle production in the electroweak theory are also discussed.
description: 10 pgs. (LaTeX), JHU-TIPAC-930013
Self-interacting dark matter with a stable vector mediator
Creators: name: Duerr, Michael
name: Schmidt-Hoberg, Kai
name: Wild, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light vector mediators can naturally induce velocity-dependent dark matter self-interactions while at the same time allowing for the correct dark matter relic abundance via thermal freeze-out. If these mediators subsequently decay into Standard Model states such as electrons or photons however, this is robustly excluded by constraints from the Cosmic Microwave Background. We study to what extent this conclusion can be circumvented if the vector mediator is stable and hence contributes to the dark matter density while annihilating into lighter degrees of freedom. We find viable parts of parameter space which lead to the desired self-interaction cross section of dark matter to address the small-scale problems of the collisionless cold dark matter paradigm while being compatible with bounds from the Cosmic Microwave Background and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis observations.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures. Matches published version
title: Τεχνολογίες τεμαχισμού σε δίκτυα νέας γενιάς
title: Network slicing in new generation networks
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Γιάνναρος, Γιώργος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2021
Subjects: 5G
flowvisor
SDN
NFV
ONF
NGMN
Τεμαχισμός δικτύου
Data centers

description: Στο πλαίσιο αυτής της διπλωματικής εργασίας θα εξετάσουμε τις τεχνολογίες τεμαχισμού εικονικοποίησης όπως είναι το FlowVisor, δικτύωση καθορισμένη από λογισμικό (SDN), εικονικοποίηση δικτυακών λειτουργιών (NFV) και θα εστιάσουμε σε δυο παραδείγματα στα Data Centers και στο 5G
On the Breakdown of Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Bachas, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of o(1/g^2) particles in a weakly-coupled theory is believed to be non-perturbatively suppressed. I comment on the prospects of (a) establishing this rigorously, and (b) estimating the effect to exponential accuracy semiclassically, by discussing two closely-related problems: the large-order behaviour of few-point Green functions, and induced excitation in quantum mechanics. Induced tunneling in the latter case is exponentially enhanced for frequencies of the order of the barrier height.
description: (13 pages), CPTH/C209-1292 (Talk at the Kiev Conference on: Modern Problems in QFT, Strings and Quantum Gravity, June 1992)
MPEC 2024-U93 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 October 25)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 2 of Arginine regulates inflammation response-induced by Fowl Adenovirus serotype 4 via JAK2/STAT3 pathway
Creators: name: Xiang, Silin
name: Huang, Ruiling
name: He, Qing
name: Xu, Lihui
name: Wang, Changkang
name: Wang, Quanxi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Material 2. Orginal data of PCR.
Spin and Valley States in Gate-defined Bilayer Graphene Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Eich, Marius
name: Herman, František
name: Pisoni, Riccardo
name: Overweg, Hiske
name: Kurzmann, Annika
name: Lee, Yongjin
name: Rickhaus, Peter
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Sigrist, Manfred
name: Ihn, Thomas
name: Ensslin, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In bilayer graphene, electrostatic confinement can be realized by a suitable design of top and back gate electrodes. We measure electronic transport through a bilayer graphene quantum dot, which is laterally confined by gapped regions and connected to the leads via p-n junctions. Single electron and hole occupancy is realized and charge carriers $n = 1, 2,\dots 50$ can be filled successively into the quantum system with charging energies exceeding $10 \ \mathrm{meV}$. For the lowest quantum states, we can clearly observe valley and Zeeman splittings with a spin g-factor of $g_{s}\approx 2$. In the low field-limit, the valley splitting depends linearly on the perpendicular magnetic field and is in qualitative agreement with calculations.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Exploiting the Condensation Reactions of Acetophenone to Engineer Carbon-Encapsulated Nb2O5 Nanocrystals for High-Performance Li and Na Energy Storage Systems
Creators: name: Han, Xianying
name: Russo, Patrícia A.
name: Goubard-Bretesché, Nicolas
name: Patanè, Salvatore
name: Santangelo, Saveria
name: Zhang, Rui
name: Pinna, Nicola
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Technologie

description: Efficient synthetic methods to produce high‐performance electrode‐active materials are crucial for developing energy storage devices for large‐scale applications, such as hybrid supercapacitors (HSCs). Here, an effective approach to obtain controllable carbon‐encapsulated T‐Nb2O5 nanocrystals (NCs) is presented, based on the solvothermal treatment of NbCl5 in acetophenone. Two separate condensation reactions of acetophenone generate an intimate and homogeneous mixture of Nb2O5 particles and 1,3,5‐triphenylbenzene (TPB), which acts as a unique carbon precursor. The electrochemical performance of the resulting composites as anode electrode materials can be tuned by varying the Nb2O5/TPB ratio. Remarkable performances are achieved for Li‐ion and Na‐ion energy storage systems at high charge–discharge rates (specific capacities of ≈90 mAh g−1 at 100 C rate for lithium and ≈125 mAh g−1 at 20 C for sodium). High energy and power densities are also achieved with Li‐ and Na‐ion HSC devices constructed by using the Nb2O5/C composites as anode and activated carbon (YPF‐50) as cathode, demonstrating the excellent electrochemical properties of the materials synthesized with this approach.