cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Design process to evaluate wind noise on facade elements
Creators: name: Keenahan, Jennifer
name: Paduano, Cristina
name: MacReamoinn, Reamonn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 120105 Architecture Management
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Wind noise generation from a solar shading façade is a design concern of engineers. A shading façade consists typically of a series of fins which repeat sequentially and that is mounted at a certain distance from the building surface, forming with it the sides of a duct where the wind can pass through. The flow instability created by the vortex detachment from the fins can excite the acoustic mode of the duct and instigate a phenomenon of aero-acoustic resonance which manifests with the generation of tonal noise. No design tools are currently available to assess the likelihood of tonal noise to occur in similar façade. Existing guidance notes have been used by Arup Acoustics for the last 20 years and have never been fully tested in the built environment to confirm their validity. A numerical methodology is presented here which aims to predict, through the CFD modelling of the aero-acoustic resonant system, if the coupling of ducted flow and vortexshedding around the fins element of a façade could lead to tonal noise generation.
Development and Application of the Pelvic Tracker
Creators: name: Borhani, Maedeh
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Backpacks are commonly used by students of all ages and there has been a growing concern in many countries in relation to the backpack loads carried by school children and its association with the rise in complaints of neck, shoulder and back pain. Of further concern is the work of Hestbaek et al. (2006) which has shown a correlation between experiencing back pain as an adolescent and experiencing low back pain as an adult. In recent years, a number of studies have investigated physiological and movement kinematic responses to load carriage, such as oxygen consumption, heart rate, gait pattern and trunk posture (Hong et al., 2000; Pascoe et al., 1997). However, most of the studies that focused on children carrying loads looked only at gait patterns and trunk and neck postures. None of the previous studies investigated the compensatory pelvic motions of school children due to increased loads. Also, it was reported that one of the major limitations of measuring pelvic kinematics whilst carrying a backpack was occlusion of retro-reflective markers, and consequently this limits the type of activity and subject to be measured using an optical motion tracking system. Despite the presence of a variety of models, there are still debates on their reliability and repeatability, and consequently there is no clearly defined standard or consensus. In this thesis, a novel methodology was developed to measure pelvic kinematics. Its repeatability and reliability was validated experimentally by comparing it to the most relevant previous method. The result of this experiment showed that the new method improved the repeatability, reliability and reproducibility of kinematics data of the pelvis and overcomes a number of theoretical and experimental limitations, such as marker occlusion. The validated method was used to develop a protocol to measure the pelvic kinematics in adolescents whilst carrying loaded backpacks of 17% and 25% of their body weight during different activities of daily living on the basis of a survey which was conducted to explore the average daily weight that children carry to school in the UK. The result of this experiment revealed that as the load increased to 25% of the body weight, the instability in postural control increased and significant changes in pelvic tilt and rotation were noted in almost all activities. It was revealed in this study that female and male subjects used different mechanism to compensate for the effect of a heavy backpack. It was evident that carriage of loaded backpack will result in alteration of the movement of the pelvis and may in future promote postural deviation and increase lower back pain.
Minority entrepreneurship in Switzerland. The challenges and needs of Brazilian women entrepreneurs
Creators: name: Meyer, Dario
name: Schmutz, Therese
name: Meyer, Rolf
Publisher: name: Universidade Portucalense
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 330 - Wirtschaft

description: The number of Brazilian citizens in Switzerland has risen significantly over the past decades by factor 24 compared to the total foreign population, which grew by factor 2.5. As with many migrant groups, integration into the labour market is difficult. This can lead to a higher number of people choosing to start their own business. Brazilians in their home country are more entrepreneurial than Swiss people and among Brazilian women, 17.3% are entrepreneurially active. This can partly be explained with less options on the labour market – a challenge that Brazilian women also experience in Switzerland. Therefore, entrepreneurship also became a viable career option abroad. Little is known about neither the businesses, the challenges, and the needs of female Brazilian entrepreneurs, nor of female entrepreneurs of other minority groups. This paper looked at these points to find out how they can be supported best to enhance their businesses. The findings will be of use for entrepreneurs themselves, as well as for supporting organisations to adapt their offerings. To get the required insights, we took a quantitative approach and surveyed 54 Brazilian women in Switzerland with an online questionnaire. The participants were members of a Brazilian women business club. The results were analysed using SPSS. The entrepreneurs came to Switzerland mainly for love and family reasons. The businesses are small, mainly targeting the Brazilian community and only a small minority can sustain themselves from their self-employment alone. While the financial success is rather low, the personal satisfaction of having a business is very high. The biggest challenges are finding customers, where also the biggest need for support is. The results show that the support structures are not accessible enough for founders from minority groups and that offerings need to be adjusted to have a broader reach.
Additional file 1 of Precision oncology in AML: validation of the prognostic value of the knowledge bank approach and suggestions for improvement
Creators: name: Bill, Marius
name: Mrózek, Krzysztof
name: Giacopelli, Brian
name: Kohlschmidt, Jessica
name: Nicolet, Deedra
name: Papaioannou, Dimitrios
name: Eisfeld, Ann-Kathrin
name: Kolitz, Jonathan E.
name: Powell, Bayard L.
name: Carroll, Andrew J.
name: Stone, Richard M.
name: Garzon, Ramiro
name: Byrd, John C.
name: Bloomfield, Clara D.
name: Oakes, Christopher C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Material.
Appendix II Questionnaire.pdf
Creators: name: Frank, Kiwanuka
name: Anyango Carolyne Olyet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: Health Care
subject: 111710 Health Counselling
subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: 111005 Mental Health Nursing

description: Questionnaire used to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of adults on epilepsy in Erute South County, Lira District, Uganda. Developed from the a standardized self-administered questionnaire (Attitudes towards personswith Epilepsy “ATPE”)
Oral history interview with Susan Cole, 1986
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: High-rise apartment buildings--New York (State)

description: Background: Childhood in California; Education: University of California, M.S. Columbia; Career: Peace Corps, City College, Settlement Housing Fund, involvement with Manhattan Plaza, Section 8 Subsidies, tenanting of the buildings, economic and ethnic integration, Manhattan Plaza Performing Arts Committee, creation and enforcement of tenanting policies, discrimination suits, definition of performing artist, organization of management, role of Rodney Kirk in Manhattan Plaza’s operation, job as a consultant for Manhattan Plaza, Clinton community, reflections on tenant turnover, success of Manhattan Plaza
MOESM2 of Integrated transcriptome and miRNA analysis uncovers molecular regulators of aerial stem-to-rhizome transition in the medical herb Gynostemma pentaphyllum
Creators: name: Yang, Qi
name: Liu, Shibiao
name: Han, Xiaoning
name: Ma, Jingyi
name: Deng, Wenhong
name: Wang, Xiaodong
name: Guo, Huihong
name: Xia, Xinli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Starch deposition at different stages in aerial stem-to-rhizome transition of Gynostemma pentaphyllum. (a, d, g) Aerial stem (stage 1). (b, e, h) Aboveground moderately swelling stem (stage 2). (c, f, i) Underground newly formed rhizome (stage 3). Red granules in the cells indicated by black arrows are starch grains stained with periodic acid-Schiff reagent. E: epidermis; Co: cortex; Pe: perivascular fiber; Ss: starch sheath; V: vascular bundle; Pi: pith. Bar = 50 μm.
ActiveRemediation: The Search for Lead Pipes in Flint, Michigan
Creators: name: Abernethy, Jacob
name: Chojnacki, Alex
name: Farahi, Arya
name: Schwartz, Eric
name: Webb, Jared
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We detail our ongoing work in Flint, Michigan to detect pipes made of lead and other hazardous metals. After elevated levels of lead were detected in residents' drinking water, followed by an increase in blood lead levels in area children, the state and federal governments directed over $125 million to replace water service lines, the pipes connecting each home to the water system. In the absence of accurate records, and with the high cost of determining buried pipe materials, we put forth a number of predictive and procedural tools to aid in the search and removal of lead infrastructure. Alongside these statistical and machine learning approaches, we describe our interactions with government officials in recommending homes for both inspection and replacement, with a focus on the statistical model that adapts to incoming information. Finally, in light of discussions about increased spending on infrastructure development by the federal government, we explore how our approach generalizes beyond Flint to other municipalities nationwide.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, To appear in KDD 2018, For associated promotional video, see https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YbIn_axYu9E
A search for supersymmetry using the alphaT variable with the CMS detector and the impact of experimental searches for supersymmetry on supersymmetric parameter space
Creators: name: Rogerson, Samuel
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: A search for supersymmetry in final states with jets and missing transverse energy is performed in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s)=7TeV. The data sample corresponds to 4.98fb^-1 collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2011. A dimensionless kinematic variable is used as the main discriminant between genuine and misreconstructed signal events. The search is performed in a signal region binned according to the scalar sum of the transverse energy of jets and the number of jets identified as originating from a bottom quark. The limits are presented in the parameter space of the cMSSM as well as in simplified models with particular attention paid to compressed spectra and third-generation models. Global frequentist fits to the cMSSM} and a non-universal Higgs model are also performed using the Mastercode framework incorporating recent experimental constraints, similar to those those presented here. Global likelihood contours are presented in the parameter planes of both the cMSSM and NUHM1, as well as a selection of 1D likelihood functions for observables.
Aranea saccata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Araneidae
Aranea
Aranea saccata

description: Aranea saccata [spec. nov.]
A. abdomine ovato ferrugineo fusco.
List. aran. 82. f. 28.
Frisch. ins. 8. t. 2.
Habitat in terra, circumferens, ubique secum saccum suum ovorum.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 623, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
An integrated droplet based microfluidic platform for high throughput, multi-parameter screening of photosensitiser activity
Creators: name: Cho, Soongwon David
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: With rapid advances in the field of cellomics, genomics, and proteomics, the demands for development of enabling technologies for performing high throughput biological experimentation are ever increasing. Droplet based microfluidic systems have recently been developed to perform high throughput experimentations. With the ability to generate droplets over 1 kHz frequency and perform combinatorial experiments via various passive and active manipulating techniques, microdroplet technology provides an ideal platform for combinatorial biological experiments whilst consuming minimal amount of reagent. As it is possible to generate droplets, manipulate them, and characterise droplets using highly sensitive on-line detection systems, it is now crucial to bring various functionalities together to create a micro total analysis system capable of performing complex biological experiments within microfluidic devices. As such, an integrated droplet based microfluidic platform was developed to assess the efficacy of photodynamic therapy against microbial organisms. Photodynamic therapy is an alternative efficacious treatment method for the treatment of localized microbial infections with several favourable features such as broad spectrum of action, efficient inactivation of multidrug-resistant bacteria, and low mutagenic potential. In order to perform the photosensitiser cytotoxicity screening, various microfluidic modules such as droplet generation, chamber based microdroplet storage and light irradiation, droplet reinjection, electrocoalescence and on-chip viability scoring of cells within droplets using a combination of carboxyfluorescein diacetate and propidium iodide were developed and integrated within the microfluidic platform. The microfluidic system was then used to screen the cytotoxicity of TBO against E.coli cells and the results were validated against conventional colony forming unit assays. Finally, the integrated system was used to assess the effects of several parameters on E.coli viability such as dark toxicity, photosensitiser concentration, light dose and poor oxygenation condition.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0284r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0284r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0284r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Gauge invariant structures and Confinement
Creators: name: Arroyo, A. Gonzalez
name: Martinez, P.
name: Montero, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By looking at cooled configurations on the lattice, we study the presence of peaks in the action density, or its electric and magnetic components, in the SU(2) gauge vacuum. The peaks are seen to be of instanton-like nature and their number variation takes care of the drop in the string tension observed when cooling. Possible explanations of this finding are analysed.
description: uuencoded and compressed file of the Postcript file newpaper.ps, fig1.ps,fig2.eps,fig3.ps and fig4.ps. 13 pages of text and 4 figures Style modifications and misprints corrected
O(N) and RP^{N-1} Models in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Hasenbusch, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I provide evidence that the 2D $RP^{N-1}$ model for $N \ge 3$ is equivalent to the $O(N)$-invariant non-linear $σ$-model in the continuum limit. To this end, I mainly study particular versions of the models, to be called constraint models. I prove that the constraint $RP^{N-1}$ and $O(N)$ models are equivalent for sufficiently weak coupling. Numerical results for their step-scaling function of the running coupling $\bar{g}^2= m(L) L$ are presented. The data confirm that the constraint $O(N)$ model is in the samei universality class as the $O(N)$ model with standard action. I show that the differences in the finite size scaling curves of $RP^{N-1}$i and $O(N)$ models observed by Caracciolo et al. can be explained as a boundary effect. It is concluded, in contrast to Caracciolo et al., that $RP^{N-1}$ and $O(N)$ models share a unique universality class.
description: 14 pages (latex) + 1 figure (Postscript) ,uuencoded
title: Ανάπτυξη σχημάτων βελτιστοποίησης για ασύρματα δίκτυα αισθητήρων
title: Development of optimization schemes for wireless sensor networks
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ταρνάρης, Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2022
Subjects: Αλγόριθμος βελτιστοποίησης σμήνους σωματιδίων
Αλγόριθμος σμήνους σωματιδίων
Ασύρματα δίκτυα αισθητήρων
Γενετικοί αλγόριθμοι
Κάλυψη
κ-Κάλυψη
Υπολογιστική νοημοσύνη

description: Τα ασύρματα δίκτυα αισθητήρων (ΑΔΑ) έχουν προσελκύσει τεράστιο ερευνητικό ενδιαφέρον. Ένα σημαντικό αντικείμενο της έρευνας στα ασύρματα δίκτυα αισθητήρων είναι το πρόβλημα κάλυψης. Πρόκειται για το πρόβλημα της εύρεσης της βέλτιστης διάταξης με την οποία πρέπει να τοποθετηθούν οι αισθητήριοι κόμβοι σε ένα δίκτυο, οι οποίοι έχουν δεδομένη εμβέλεια ανίχνευσης, προκειμένου να μεγιστοποιηθεί το ποσοστό της περιοχής που καλύπτεται από αυτούς. Αντίστοιχα, το πρόβλημα της κ-κάλυψης αφορά τη διασφάλιση ότι μια περιοχή ενδιαφέροντος θα ανιχνεύεται πάντα ταυτόχρονα από τουλάχιστον κ αισθητήριους κόμβους. Σκοπός αυτής της μεταπτυχιακής διατριβής είναι η μελέτη υφιστάμενων μεθοδολογιών και η ανάπτυξη νέων μεθοδολογιών αυτού του είδους που αποσκοπούν στη μεγιστοποίηση της κάλυψης και της πολλαπλής κάλυψης σε ασύρματα δίκτυα αισθητήρων, βελτιστοποιώντας την τοποθέτηση των αισθητήριων κόμβων στον χώρο. Ειδικότερα, αρχικά πραγματοποιήθηκε η εισαγωγή αφενός μεν στο σχετικό θεωρητικό υπόβαθρο που αφορά στην κάλυψη και την κ-κάλυψη στα ασύρματα δίκτυα αισθητήρων, αφετέρου δε σε μεθόδους της υπολογιστικής νοημοσύνης και ειδικότερα στους εξελικτικούς αλγορίθμους και στον αλγόριθμο βελτιστοποίησης σμήνους σωματιδίων που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν σε αυτήν την ερευνητική εργασία για την ανάπτυξη καινοτόμων σχημάτων βελτιστοποίησης της κάλυψης σε ασύρματα δίκτυα αισθητήρων. Στη συνέχεια, διερευνήθηκε η εύρεση λύσης στα συγκεκριμένα προβλήματα με χρήση γενετικών αλγορίθμων (genetic algorithms, GA), και του αλγόριθμου βελτιστοποίησης σμήνους σωματιδίων (particle swarm optimization, PSO) που αποτελεί κατηγορία των αλγορίθμων που βασίζονται στην ευφυΐα σμήνους και μιμείται τον τρόπο με τον οποίο αλληλεπιδρούν σμήνη πτηνών ως προς την εύρεση της βέλτιστης διαδρομής που θα ακολουθήσουν. Μέσω μίας σειράς πειραμάτων κλιμακούμενης δυσκολίας, αξιολογήθηκε η απόδοση των σχημάτων ελέγχου που αναπτύχθηκαν. Ειδικότερα, στα αρχικά πειράματα διακριβώθηκε η δυνατότητα να επιτευχθεί η μεγιστοποίηση της κάλυψης του χώρου και στα επόμενα, διερευνήθηκε και η δυνατότητα των σχημάτων ελέγχου να επιτύχουν επιπρόσθετα και κ-κάλυψη. Τέλος, η απόδοση των σχημάτων ελέγχου που αναπτύχθηκαν συγκρίθηκε με αυτήν δύο δημοφιλών αλγορίθμων αυτού του είδους.
Geometric Properties of QCD String From Willmore Functional
Creators: name: Parthasarathy, R.
name: Viswanathan, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extremum of the Willmore-like functional for $m$-dimensional Riemannian surface immersed in $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold under normal variations is studied and various cases of interest are examined. This study is used to relate the parameters of QCD string action, including the Polyakov-Kleinert extrinsic curvature action, with the geometric properties of the world sheet. The world sheet has been shown to have {\it{negative stiffness}} on the basis of geometric considerations.
description: LATEX corrected version of hep-th/0008219. 14 pages
Additional file 1 of High-fat diet attenuates the improvement of hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in mice during reoxygenation
Creators: name: Sugimoto, Koichi
name: Yokokawa, Tetsuro
name: Misaka, Tomofumi
name: Kaneshiro, Takashi
name: Yoshihisa, Akiomi
name: Nakazato, Kazuhiko
name: Takeishi, Yasuchika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. The ARRIVE guidelines 2.0: author checklist.
Osmotic Pressure of Confined Square Lattice Self-Avoiding Walks
Creators: name: Gassoumov, F
name: van Rensburg, EJ Janse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B41, 82D60

description: Flory-Huggins theory is a mean field theory for modelling the free energy of dense polymer solutions and polymer melts. In this paper we use Flory-Huggins theory as a model of a dense two dimensional self-avoiding walk confined to a square in the square lattice. The theory describes the free energy of the walk well, and we estimate the Flory interaction parameter of the walk to be $χ_{saw} = 0.32(1)$.
The Chemistry of the Early Universe
Creators: name: Galli, D.
name: Palla, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of molecule formation in the primordial gas is considered in the framework of Friedmann cosmological models from redshift z=1e4 to z=0. First, a comprehensive analysis of 87 gas phase reaction rates (both collisional and radiative) relevant in the physical environment of the expanding universe is presented and critically discussed. On this basis, calculations are carried out of the abundance of 21 molecular species as function of redshift evaluating consistently the molecular heating and cooling due to H2, HD and LiH molecules. One of the major improvements of this work is the use of a better treatment of H recombination that leads to a reduction of a factor 2-3 in the abundance of electrons and H+ at freeze-out, with respect to previous studies. We find that in the standard model, the residual fractional ionization at z=1 is 3.02e-4, and the main molecular species fractional abundances H2/H=1.1e-6, HD/H2=1.1e-3, HeH+/H=6.2e-13, LiH+/H=9.4e-18, and LiH/LiH+=7.6e-3. Finally, we provide accurate cooling functions of H2, HD and LiH in a wide range of density and temperature that can be conveniently used in a variety of cosmological applications.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, 9 Postscript figures. Astronomy and Astrophysics, in press
Additional file 1 of Social media use informing behaviours related to physical activity, diet and quality of life during COVID-19: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Goodyear, Victoria A.
name: Boardley, Ian
name: Chiou, Shin-Yi
name: Fenton, Sally A. M.
name: Makopoulou, Kyriaki
name: Stathi, Afroditi
name: Wallis, Gareth A.
name: Veldhuijzen van Zanten, Jet J. C. S.
name: Thompson, Janice L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1.
Oral history interview with Susan Brownmiller, 2000
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Civil rights movements--History--20th century.--United States
Civil rights demonstrations--United States
Civil rights workers--History--20th century.--Mississippi
African Americans--Suffrage--Mississippi

description: Susan Brownmiller begins the interview by describing her experience as a student at the Jefferson School's Institute of Marxist Studies and its influence on her politics. She notes Herbert Aptheker and Harold Collins as teachers. Brownmiller identifies the 1960 Greensboro Lunch Sit-Ins as her first engagement with the civil rights movement, and describes forming a related picket line at 59th Street and Lexington. Brownmiller describes the activities of New York CORE between 1960 and 1963 and discusses CORE leaders Darwin Bolden and Gladys Harrington. In 1963, Brownmiller got a job with Newsweek researching for civil rights coverage, and Brownmiller became more involved with the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Brownmiller describes her shift from CORE to SNCC, CORE's Boycott of the 1964 World's Fair, and an interview with SNCC founder Charles (Chuck) McDew. Brownmiller describes the resistance she faced at Newsweek when she registered for the Freedom Summer in 1964. She describes her orientation for Freedom Summer activities in Memphis. She and friend Jan Goodman volunteered to be placed in Meridian, Mississippi where activists had previously been murdered. She recalls strategy; her work canvassing in Meridian; the activities of Ben Chaney; her host family, the Falconers; and her role in arranging a rally for Martin Luther King Jr. in Meridian. Following Freedom Summer, Brownmiller quit Newsweek to work for SNCC in Jackson, Mississippi. Brownmiller describes her life in Jackson at great length. Also discussed is: her experiences working with MacArthur Cotton, Ella Baker, Stokely Carmichael, Jack Innis, Victoria Gray Adams, and poll watching local cotton allotment elections. Brownmiller also discusses her career in media, at NBC in Philadelphia and at the Village Voice. She also describes meeting Jan Goodman through the East Harlem Reform Democrats
Additional file 1: of Cathepsin L activated by mutant p53 and Egr-1 promotes ionizing radiation-induced EMT in human NSCLC
Creators: name: Wang, Wenjuan
name: Xiong, Yajie
name: Ding, Xinyuan
name: Wang, Long
name: Zhao, Yifan
name: Fei, Yao
name: Zhu, Ying
name: Shen, Xiao
name: Tan, Caihong
name: Liang, Zhongqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Table S1. Clinicopathologic characteristics of NSCLC patients (DOCX 14 kb)
Aranea virescens Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Araneidae
Aranea
Aranea virescens

description: Aranea virescens [spec. nov.]
A. abdomine oblongo flavo-viridi: lineis lateralibus albis. Fn. svec. 1225.
Jonst. ins. t. 18. f. 42.
Habitat in Hortis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 623, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Lattice QCD on Small Computers
Creators: name: Alford, M.
name: Dimm, W.
name: Lepage, G. P.
name: Hockney, G.
name: Mackenzie, P. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that lattice QCD calculations can be made $10^3$--$10^6$ times faster by using very coarse lattices. To obtain accurate results, we replace the standard lattice actions by perturbatively-improved actions with tadpole-improved correction terms that remove the leading errors due to the lattice. To illustrate the power of this approach, we calculate the static-quark potential, and the charmonium spectrum and wavefunctions using a desktop computer. We obtain accurate results that are independent of the lattice spacing and agree well with experiment.
description: 15 pages, 3 figs incl as LaTex pictures Minor additions to tables and text
Additional file 2 of Social media use informing behaviours related to physical activity, diet and quality of life during COVID-19: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Goodyear, Victoria A.
name: Boardley, Ian
name: Chiou, Shin-Yi
name: Fenton, Sally A. M.
name: Makopoulou, Kyriaki
name: Stathi, Afroditi
name: Wallis, Gareth A.
name: Veldhuijzen van Zanten, Jet J. C. S.
name: Thompson, Janice L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2.
Transition Metal Oxide Doping of Ceria-based Solid Solutions
Creators: name: Taub, Samuel
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: The effects of low concentration Co, Cr and Mn oxide, singly and in combination, on the sintering and electrical properties of Ce0.9Gd0.1O1.95 (CGO) have been investigated with possible mechanisms suggested to explain this modified behaviour. The influence of these dopants on the densification kinetics of CGO were primarily investigated using constant heating rate dilatometry. Whilst low concentration Co and Mn-oxide were found to improve the sinterability of CGO, the addition of Cr-oxide was found to inhibit the densification kinetics of the material. The location and concentration of these dopants were investigated as a function of relative density using scanning transmission electron microscopy combined with energy dispersive x-ray mapping. All materials showed a gradual reduction in the grain boundary dopant concentration with sintering time, leading eventually to the formation of a second phase that was subsequently analysed by either electron energy loss spectroscopy or synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction. The improved densification of both the Co-doped and Mn-doped materials was believed to be related to an increased rate of lattice and grain boundary cation diffusion, associated with the segregation of the transition metal dopant to the grain boundary. In both cases the onset of rapid densification was correlated with the reduction of the transition metal cation leading to an increase in cerium interstitials, which are suggested to be the defects responsible for cerium diffusion. The inhibiting effects of Cr-addition were similarly related to changes in the defect chemistry, with the Cr ions creating a blocking effect that hindered the dominant grain boundary pathway for cation diffusion. The effects of these dopants on the electrical conductivity of CGO were examined using a combination of AC impedance spectroscopy and Hebb-Wagner polarisation measurements. Whilst Co-doping was found to enhance the specific grain boundary conductivity of CGO, the addition of either Cr or Mn resulted in an approximate 2 orders of magnitude decrease, even at dopant concentrations as low as 100 ppm. Despite these differences in ionic conductivity, both Co and Cr-doping were found to significantly enhance the electronic contribution to the conductivity along the boundaries, particularly within the p-type regime. The modified electrical behaviour was related to the formation of a continuous, transition metal-enriched grain boundary pathway and a change in the driving force for grain boundary Gd segregation, leading to a depletion of oxygen vacancies within the space charge regions and the consequent reduction of oxygen transport across the boundaries. The effects of this segregation were finally examined with mono-layer sensitivity using low energy ion scattering incorporating a novel method of self-standardisation. These analyses provided strong support for the conductivity mechanisms previously outlined.
MOESM3 of Integrated transcriptome and miRNA analysis uncovers molecular regulators of aerial stem-to-rhizome transition in the medical herb Gynostemma pentaphyllum
Creators: name: Yang, Qi
name: Liu, Shibiao
name: Han, Xiaoning
name: Ma, Jingyi
name: Deng, Wenhong
name: Wang, Xiaodong
name: Guo, Huihong
name: Xia, Xinli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. (a) Length distribution of assembled unigenes. (b) unigene N50 by expression level. (c) Principal component analysis of the RNA-Seq data. (d) Numbers of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) from pairwise comparisons among different stages of aerial stem-to-rhizome transition in Gynostemma pentaphyllum.
Star formation environments and the distribution of binary separations
Creators: name: Brandner, Wolfgang
name: Koehler, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out K-band speckle observations of a sample of 114 X-ray selected weak-line T Tauri stars in the nearby Scorpius-Centaurus OB association. We find that for binary T Tauri stars closely associated to the early type stars in Upper Scorpius, the youngest subgroup of the OB association, the peak in the distribution of binary separations is at 90 A.U. For binary T Tauri stars located in the direction of an older subgroup, but not closely associated to early type stars, the peak in the distribution is at 215 A.U. A Kolmogorov-Smirnov test indicates that the two binary populations do not result from the same distibution at a significance level of 98%. Apparently, the same physical conditions which facilitate the formation of massive stars also facilitate the formation of closer binaries among low-mass stars, whereas physical conditions unfavorable for the formation of massive stars lead to the formation of wider binaries among low-mass stars. The outcome of the binary formation process might be related to the internal turbulence and the angular momentum of molecular cloud cores, magnetic field, the initial temperature within a cloud, or - most likely - a combination of all of these. We conclude that the distribution of binary separations is not a universal quantity, and that the broad distribution of binary separations observed among main-sequence stars can be explained by a superposition of more peaked binary distributions resulting from various star forming environments. The overall binary frequency among pre-main-sequence stars in individual star forming regions is not necessarily higher than among main-sequence stars.
description: 7 pages, Latex, 4 Postscript figures; also available at http://spider.ipac.caltech.edu/staff/brandner/pubs/pubs.html ; accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Exploring new bioprocess considerations for cardiomyogenesis of embryonic stem cells
Creators: name: Teo, Ailing
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Ex vivo cardiomyocytes production from pluripotent stem cells is highly attractive as a future clinical therapy for cardiovascular diseases. Scaled-up 3-dimensional cell culture can be used to produce clinically relevant cell numbers but requires numerous bioprocess design considerations. In this thesis, we employed hydrogel encapsulation of mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) to study various novel design parameters that could be used for large-scale cardiomyocyte production. First, we demonstrated that our novel rotary, perfused bioreactor provided a dynamic and perfused environment that was superior to a commercial rotary wall bioreactor and conventional tissue culture vessels in terms of cell numbers and cardiac differentiation. With this novel bioreactor, we had also investigated the effects of pH on cardiomyogenesis. Cardiomyogenesis was found to be sensitive to different pH values, where slight fluctuations could cause significant changes to cell proliferation and cardiac differentiation. Last but not least, we utilised ultrasound as a novel mechanical stimulus for cardiac differentiation of mESCs and demonstrated its benefits in improving cardiomyocyte yield.
The origin of holomorphic states in Landau levels from non-commutative geometry, and a new formula for their overlaps on the torus
Creators: name: Haldane, F. D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holomorphic functions that characterize states in a two-dimensional Landau level been central to key developments such as the Laughlin state. Their origin has historically been attributed to a special property of "Schrödinger wavefunctions" of states in the "lowest Landau level". It is shown here that they instead arise in any Landau level as a generic mathematical property of the Heisenberg description of the non-commutative geometry of guiding centers. When quasiperiodic boundary conditions are applied to compactify the system on a torus, a new formula for the overlap between holomorphic states, in the form of a discrete sum rather than an integral, is obtained. The new formula is unexpected from the previous "lowest-Landau level Schrödinger wavefunction" interpretation.
description: 8 pages, no figures. corrected small error in equation (31); added publication info
Additional file 3 of Social media use informing behaviours related to physical activity, diet and quality of life during COVID-19: a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Goodyear, Victoria A.
name: Boardley, Ian
name: Chiou, Shin-Yi
name: Fenton, Sally A. M.
name: Makopoulou, Kyriaki
name: Stathi, Afroditi
name: Wallis, Gareth A.
name: Veldhuijzen van Zanten, Jet J. C. S.
name: Thompson, Janice L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3.
The Identification and Management of Offenders with Mental Illnesses in Victoria
Creators: name: MICHELLE RENEE SCHILDERS
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170104 Forensic Psychology
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences
subject: Clinical Psychology

description: This thesis reports a comprehensive study of mental illness among Victorian male offenders. The study commenced by evaluating lifetime diagnostic stability of specific ICD-10 psychiatric diagnoses among offenders. Subsequently, public mental health service utilisation patterns between offenders and non-offenders were evaluated. Next, mental health screening outcomes for prisoners made at the time of reception into Her Majesty’s Melbourne Assessment Prison (MAP) were investigated. Lastly, the study investigated whether early-start offenders (i.e., adult offenders who had a youth detention sentence) have poorer mental health outcomes when compared to adult-onset offenders (adult offenders incarcerated for the first time as an adult).
High temperature critical O(N) field models by LCE series
Creators: name: Reisz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The critical properties of renormalizable O(N) field models are determined by means of the high order ($\geq 18$) behaviour of convergent linked cluster series on finite temperature lattices. It is shown that those models become weakly coupled at the phase transition. The critical exponents agree to those of the corresponding superrenormalizable 3-dimensional models. Concerning critical amplitudes and subcritical behaviour, corrections induced by renormalizable couplings are measurable.
description: 10 pages, latex
Advances in spacecraft magnetic cleanliness verifcation and magnetometer zero offset determination in anticipation of the solar orbiter mission
Creators: name: Pudney, Maxsim
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2014

description: The Solar Orbiter mission aims to study the Sun by linking what the spacecraft visibly detects on the Sun's surface with the measurements it makes in-situ in the solar wind, which will advance our knowledge of how the Sun controls the inner heliosphere. The spacecraft has strict magnetic cleanliness requirements that demand deviation from standard testing, analysis and data correction practices. We present advances made towards the detection of magnetometer zero offsets and the verification of unit magnetic field emissions in anticipation of the Solar Orbiter mission. We demonstrate an improvement to the detection of magnetometer zero offsets through the automatic calculation of a key parameter vital to the removal of the spacecraft field from measured data. The existing technique uses pre-existing rotations in the solar wind to calculate the magnetometer zero offsets. Our improvement uses the measured solar wind data to automatically calculate the important minimum compressional standard deviation (MCS) parameter, demonstrating an improvement in the offset calculation probability of up to 10% at aphelion and 5% at perihelion. We also suggest an improvement to the extrapolation of source emission measurements made close to equipment under test (EUT), in order to verify field emissions against strict magnetic cleanliness requirements. We propose the use of magnetic field scaling that follows an inverse square law close to the EUT and an inverse cube law beyond a chosen break distance 3 times the scale size of the EUT. Due to the importance of the 1-100 kHz range to the search coil instrument on Solar Orbiter, we study a potential improvement to the shielding effectiveness of test facilities over this frequency range. We test a small prototype design using thin high permeability layers that demonstrates shielding by a factor of 90 at 8 kHz, however when scaled up to test facility size we find that aluminium shielding is more effective.
Oral history interview with Susan Ervin-Tripp 1983
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Psychologists
subject: Women psychologists
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Psycholinguistics
subject: Children--Language
subject: Endowment of research

description: Spencer Foundations̀ contributions to psychological studies; studies of language acquisition in infants, children; granting processes of organizations.