cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Macroscopic quantum tunneling and resonances in coupled Bose-Einstein condensates with oscillating atomic scattering length
Creators: name: Abdullaev, F. Kh.
name: Kraenkel, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the macroscopic quantum tunneling, self-trapping phenomena in two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates with periodically time-varying atomic scattering length. The resonances in the oscillations of the atomic populations are investigated. We consider oscillations in the cases of macroscopic quantum tunneling and the self-trapping regimes. The existence of chaotic oscillations in the relative atomic population due to overlaps between nonlinear resonances is showed. We derive the whisker-type map for the problem and obtain the estimate for the critical amplitude of modulations leading to chaos. The diffusion coefficient for motion in the stochastic layer near separatrix is calculated. The analysis of the oscillations in the rapidly varying case shows the possibilty of stabilization of the unstable Pi-mode regime.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
title: Neufassung der Ordnung über den Zugang und die Zulassung zum konsekutiven Masterstudiengang „Finanz- und Wirtschaftsmathematik" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 1
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1331
Gravitating monopoles and black holes in Einstein-Born-Infeld-Higgs model
Creators: name: Tripathy, Prasanta K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find static spherically symmetric monopoles in Einstein-Born-Infeld-Higgs model in 3+1 dimensions. The solutions exist only when a parameter $\a $ (related to the strength of Gravitational interaction) does not exceed certain critical value. We also discuss magnetically charged non Abelian black holes in this model. We analyse these solutions numerically.
description: LaTex,10 pages, 5figures
title: Erste Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang „Biotechnologie" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 2
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1332
Orthochiroides Kovarik 1998
Creators: name: Kovařík, František
name: Lowe, Graeme
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Buthidae
Orthochiroides

description: Key to species of Orthochiroides
1. Movable finger of pedipalps with 7 rows of median denticles, 7 ID and 7 OD (Figs. 111–114); metasoma IV–V of adults ventrally smooth and punctate; punctae on ventral surface of metasoma V small, with diameters less than mean distance between their centroids, occupying less area than smooth surfaces between them (Figs. 82–83); pedipalps more slender, patella L/W 2.5–3.0 ……........... 2
– Movable finger of pedipalps with 8–9 rows of median denticles, 9 ID and 9 OD (Figs. 115–118); metasoma IV–V of adults ventrally rugose-reticulate; inter-reticular depressions or lacunae on ventral surface of metasoma V large, irregularly shaped, with diameters comparable to mean distance between their centroids, occupying more area than raised reticular surfaces (Figs. 13–18, 60–63, 84–86); pedipalps more stout, patella L/W 2.1–2.3........ 3
 2. Pedipalps with patella and chela manus brown or black, darker than fingers (Figs. 87–94); sternite VII matte, almost smooth...................................  O. insularis  (Pocock, 1899)
 – Pedipalps with patella and entire chela yellow (Figs. 95– 102); sternite VII coarsely granulated.............................................................................  O. socotrensis  Kovařík, 2004
 3. Border between dorsomedian and dorsolateral surfaces of metasoma IV–V distinct, demarcated by dorsosubmedian carina; dorsal surfaces of metasoma III–V weakly rugose laterally (Fig. 86); metasoma IV ventromedially rugosegranulate (Fig. 85)......................  O. vachoni  Kovařík, 1998
 – Border between dorsomedian and dorsolateral surfaces of metasoma IV–V indistinct, not demarcated by dorsosubmedian carina; dorsal surfaces of metasoma III–V strongly rugose or rugose-reticulate laterally (Fig. 18); metasoma IV ventromedially granulate (Fig. 17). ……………………………………  O. somalilandus  sp. n.
description: Published as part of Kovařík, František & Lowe, Graeme, 2022, Review of Orthochiroides Kovařík 1998 with description of a new species (Scorpiones: Buthidae), pp. 1-42 in Euscorpius 349 on page 21, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7162704
ECOLOGICAL TAX: ESSENCE, CALCULATION METHODOLOGY AND ACCOUNING REPRESENTATION
Creators: name: Podolianchuk, O.
Publisher: name: Deutsche Internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: ecological tax
accounting
environmental accounting
Environmental activities
accounting for ecological

description: The article examines the essence of the environmental tax, its components and functions. The interrelation of the main factors in the field of ecological taxation is determined. The state of emissions of pollutants and carbon dioxide into the atmosphere for recent years has been assessed, the dynamics of the ratio of the environmental tax to the indicators of tax revenues and gross domestic product has been analyzed. The low efficiency of the ecolog�ical tax and the system of ecological taxation in general has been established. The composition of environmental tax payers is described, the object, tax base, calculation mechanism and the procedure for forming a tax return are revealed. A critical assessment of the essence of environmental accounting and accounting of environmental ac�tivities. Taking into account the research of scientists and their own opinion, the objects of accounting for envi�ronmental activities are identified and a system of analytical accounts for accounting for environmental tax liabil�ities is proposed
Modern Sanskrit Poetry in Global Perspective
Creators: name: Sharma, Hari Dutt
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: In the modern age, the stream of Sanskrit poetry is flowing with a galaxy of new trends and tendencies. The multi-colored face of the Maid with fresh emotions is now remarkably visible. The sphere of this poetry is not limited to the soil of India, but it has crossed the border and spread widely in the world. A great variety of pictures of different countries are visible in it. This type of foreign-oriented poetry emerged in Sanskrit in the later half of the twentieth century, when Sanskrit scholars gifted with poetic genius happened to visit several foreign countries under various academic and cultural programs. They expressed their heartfelt experiences and elaborated on the position of Sanskrit, institutions and scholars in the countries they visited, along with the cultural environment, airplane travel, landscapes, urban spaces, and other sights. The poetry is replete with the cultural and literary journey of the poet. Among the main masterpieces of this type are: Germany-yātrā-varṇanam, Swiss-deśe prakṛti-varṇanam, Śarmaṇyadeśaḥ sutarām vibhāti, Thāi-deśa-vilāsam, Bhūloka-vilokanam, Ruṣiyā-śatakam, Bhāti Maurīśasam, Bālī-pratyabhijñāna-śatakam, Bālī-vilāsam, Rasapriyā Paris-rājadhānī, Amerikā, Amerikā-vaibhavam, Vaideśikāṭanam, Śarmaṇyāḥ prācyavidaḥ, Deśadigvarṇana-mahākāvyam, etc. The countries mainly covered by the poets are Germany, France, Switzerland, Russia, America, England, Holland, Italy, Thailand, Indonesia, Mauritius, etc. On the lines of such poems there arose series of poems containing international consciousness and modern ideologies. The kāvyas like Lenināmṛtam, Lenin-kusumāñjaliḥ, Karl-Marx-śatakam, Patra-dūtam, Maxim-Gorkī-Pañcaśatī, Kristu-bhāgavatam, etc., and a number of pieces of poems fall in this category. A large part of the world and global ideas are covered by these poets in their compositions, which show peculiar trend of modernism in Sanskrit poetry.
Additional file 4: of Re-analysis of the coral Acropora digitifera transcriptome reveals a complex lncRNAs-mRNAs interaction network implicated in Symbiodinium infection
Creators: name: Huang, Chen
name: Leng, Dongliang
name: Sun, Shixue
name: Zhang, Xiaohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Length distribution of all assembled traniscripts from A. digitifera transcriptome. (PDF 150 kb)
Truncation method for Green's functions in time-dependent fields
Creators: name: Brandes, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of a time dependent, homogeneous electric field on scattering properties of non-interacting electrons in an arbitrary static potential. We develop a method to calculate the (Keldysh) Green's function in two complementary approaches. Starting from a plane wave basis, a formally exact solution is given in terms of the inverse of a matrix containing infinitely many 'photoblocks' which can be evaluated approximately by truncation. In the exact eigenstate basis of the scattering potential, we obtain a version of the Floquet state theory in the Green's functions language. The formalism is checked for cases such as a simple model of a double barrier in a strong electric field. Furthermore, an exact relation between the inelastic scattering rate due to the microwave and the AC conductivity of the system is derived which in particular holds near or at a metal-insulator transition in disordered systems.
description: to appear in Phys. Rev. B., 21 pages, 3 figures (ps-files)
Gravitational Wave Interaction with Normal and Superconducting Circuits
Creators: name: Fortini, Pierluigi
name: Montanari, Enrico
name: Ortolan, Antonello
name: Schaefer, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction, in the long--wavelength approximation, of normal and superconducting electromagnetic circuits with gravitational waves is investigated. We show that such interaction takes place by modifying the physical parameters R, L, C of the electromagnetic devices. Exploiting this peculiarity of the gravitational field we find that a circuit with two plane and statically charged condensers set at right angles can be of interest as a detector of periodic gravitational waves.
description: 33 pages plus 1 postscript figure, TeX, macro newsym.tex included
Additional file 3: of Genome-wide systematic characterization of bZIP transcription factors and their expression profiles during seed development and in response to salt stress in peanut
Creators: name: Wang, Zhihui
name: Yan, Liying
name: Wan, Liyun
name: Huai, Dongxin
name: Kang, Yanping
name: Shi, Lei
name: Jiang, Huifang
name: Lei, Yong
name: Liao, Boshou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The phylogenetic tree of bZIP genes from Arabidopsis thaliana, Arachis duranensis, Arachis ipaensis, and Glycine max. (PDF 683 kb)
title: Zweite Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang „Biologie" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 2
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1333
Laplacian growth with separately controlled noise and anisotropy
Creators: name: Stepanov, M. G.
name: Levitov, L. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conformal mapping models are used to study competition of noise and anisotropy in Laplacian growth. For that, a new family of models is introduced with the noise level and directional anisotropy controlled independently. Fractalization is observed in both anisotropic growth and the growth with varying noise. Fractal dimension is determined from cluster size scaling with its area. For isotropic growth we find d = 1.7, both at high and low noise. For anisotropic growth with reduced noise the dimension can be as low as d = 1.5 and apparently is not universal. Also, we study fluctuations of particle areas and observe, in agreement with previous studies, that exceptionally large particles may appear during the growth, leading to pathologically irregular clusters. This difficulty is circumvented by using an acceptance window for particle areas.
description: 13 pages, 15 figures
Phase Transitions of Neural Networks
Creators: name: Kinzel, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The cooperative behaviour of interacting neurons and synapses is studied using models and methods from statistical physics. The competition between training error and entropy may lead to discontinuous properties of the neural network. This is demonstrated for a few examples: Perceptron, associative memory, learning from examples, generalization, multilayer networks, structure recognition, Bayesian estimate, on-line training, noise estimation and time series generation.
description: Plenary talk for MINERVA workshop on mesoscopics, fractals and neural networks, Eilat, March 1997 Postscript File
A Study of the High-Luminosity Quasar HS 1946+7658
Creators: name: Mihov, B.
name: Slavcheva-Mihova, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the variability of the quasar HS 1946+7658 on intra-night time scale based on both our own optical and archival X-ray data. We find the quasar non-variable during about 11 hours of optical monitoring. This is in accordance with the low intra-night variability duty cycle of radio-quiet quasars. Regarding the X-rays, we cannot make a firm conclusion about the quasar variability owing to the controversial results of the light curves statistical analysis. In addition, we calibrated Johnson-Cousins $BVRI$ magnitudes of 7 field stars that are to be used as secondary standards.
description: A poster presented at the 10th Jubilee International Conference of the Balkan Physical Union, 26-30 August 2018, Sofia, Bulgaria
title: Zweite Ordnung zur Änderung des Besonderen Teils der Prüfungsordnung für den Masterstudiengang „Biologie" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 2
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1334
Indication, from Pioneer 10/11, Galileo, and Ulysses Data, of an Apparent Anomalous, Weak, Long-Range Acceleration
Creators: name: Anderson, John D.
name: Laing, Philip A.
name: Lau, Eunice L.
name: Liu, Anthony S.
name: Nieto, Michael Martin
name: Turyshev, Slava G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radio metric data from the Pioneer 10/11, Galileo, and Ulysses spacecraft indicate an apparent anomalous, constant, acceleration acting on the spacecraft with a magnitude $\sim 8.5\times 10^{-8}$ cm/s$^2$, directed towards the Sun. Two independent codes and physical strategies have been used to analyze the data. A number of potential causes have been ruled out. We discuss future kinematic tests and possible origins of the signal.
description: Revtex, 4 pages and 1 figure. Minor changes for publication
RECOMBINATION IN SILICON SOLAR CELLS
Creators: name: Ismoilov, U.
name: Mirzaalimov, N.
name: Jurayeva, S.
name: Alijonov, A.
name: Zulunova, M.
Publisher: name: Deutsche Internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: silicon
recombination
generation
solar cell

description: This article describes the recombination processes in silicon-based solar cells. Both the results obtained are given and theoretically analyzed.
Self-Supervised Learning of Visual Servoing for Low-Rigidity Robots Considering Temporal Body Changes
Creators: name: Kawaharazuka, Kento
name: Kanazawa, Naoaki
name: Okada, Kei
name: Inaba, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this study, we investigate object grasping by visual servoing in a low-rigidity robot. It is difficult for a low-rigidity robot to handle its own body as intended compared to a rigid robot, and calibration between vision and body takes some time. In addition, the robot must constantly adapt to changes in its body, such as the change in camera position and change in joints due to aging. Therefore, we develop a method for a low-rigidity robot to autonomously learn visual servoing of its body. We also develop a mechanism that can adaptively change its visual servoing according to temporal body changes. We apply our method to a low-rigidity 6-axis arm, MyCobot, and confirm its effectiveness by conducting object grasping experiments based on visual servoing.
description: Accepted at IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
The Voyage of Sanskrit from India to Mauritius
Creators: name: Ramjatton, Kirthee Devi
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: This Research paper provides a glimpse of the voyage of Sanskrit throughout different stages beginning with its introduction by indentured labourers till its teaching at the University level in Mauritius. In 1835, when the abolition of slavery took place, indentured labourers had to be brought to Mauritius from India in order to work in the sugarcane fields. These labourers brought with them their culture, religions, and languages. Although Sanskrit was not a mother tongue of any of them, it was still a source of their culture and religion. Hence, they brought with them texts like the Rāmāyaṇa, Bhagavadgītā, and other scriptures. In this way, the Sanskrit language was indirectly introduced by the indentured labourers, or “coolies” as they were called. Later in the 20th century, with the foundation of the Arya Samaj, the propagation of Sanskrit took a new shape. Parallel to the works of the Arya Samaj, which now falls under the aegis of Arya Sabha Mauritius, other remarkable institutions or NGOs like the Arya Ravived Pracharini Sabha, the Brahman Maha Sabha, the Hindu Maha Sabha, among others, were in their ways contributing to the promotion of Sanskrit in Mauritius. However, the credit for promoting and popularizing Sanskrit in a formal manner goes to the Mahatma Gandhi Institute. It offers courses in Sanskrit for adults and children at Beginners, Basic, Foundation, and Diploma levels. At a tertiary level, B.A, M.A, M.Phil, and PhD. programs are now being offered.
Effective Theoretical Approach to Back Reaction of the Dynamical Casimir Effect in 1+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Nagatani, Yukinori
name: Shigetomi, Kei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an approach to studying the Casimir effects by means of the effective theory. An essential point of our approach is replacing the mirror separation into the size of space S^1 in the adiabatic approximation. It is natural to identify the size of space S^1 with the scale factor of the Robertson-Walker-type metric. This replacement simplifies the construction of a class of effective models to study the Casimir effects. To check the validity of this replacement we construct a model for a scalar field coupling to the two-dimensional gravity and calculate the Casimir effects by the effective action for the variable scale factor. Our effective action consists of the classical kinetic term of the mirror separation and the quantum correction derived by the path-integral method. The quantum correction naturally contains both the Casimir energy term and the back-reaction term of the dynamical Casimir effect, the latter of which is expressed by the conformal anomaly. The resultant effective action describes the dynamical vacuum pressure, i.e., the dynamical Casimir force. We confirm that the force depends on the relative velocity of the mirrors, and that it is always attractive and stronger than the static Casimir force within the adiabatic approximation.
description: Published Version, 16 pages, LaTeX2e with graphics package, 1 figure
The Barkas Effect in Plasma Transport
Creators: name: Shaffer, Nathaniel R.
name: Baalrud, Scott D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular dynamics simulations reveal that a fundamental symmetry of plasma kinetic theory is broken at moderate to strong Coulomb coupling: the collision rate depends on the signs of the colliding charges. This symmetry breaking is analogous to the Barkas effect observed in charged-particle stopping experiments and gives rise to significantly enhanced electron-ion collision rates. It is expected to affect any neutral plasma with moderate to strong Coulomb coupling such as ultracold neutral plasmas (UNP) and the dense plasmas of ICF and laser-matter interaction experiments. The physical mechanism responsible is screening of binary collisions by the correlated plasma medium, which causes an asymmetry in the dynamics of large-angle scattering. Because the effect pertains only to close interactions, it is not predicted by traditional transport models based on cut-off Coulomb collisions or linear dielectric response. A model for the effective screened interaction potential is presented that is suitable for the coupling strengths achieved in UNP experiments. Transport calculations based on this potential and the effective potential kinetic theory agree with simulated relaxation rates and predict that the Barkas effect can cause up to a 70% increase in the electron-ion collision rate at the conditions of present UNP experiments. The influence of the Barkas effect in other transport processes is also considered.
Theoretical bounds on data requirements for the ray-based classification
Creators: name: Weber, Brian J.
name: Kalantre, Sandesh S.
name: McJunkin, Thomas
name: Taylor, Jacob M.
name: Zwolak, Justyna P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68T20, 68Q32, 68U10

description: The problem of classifying high-dimensional shapes in real-world data grows in complexity as the dimension of the space increases. For the case of identifying convex shapes of different geometries, a new classification framework has recently been proposed in which the intersections of a set of one-dimensional representations, called rays, with the boundaries of the shape are used to identify the specific geometry. This ray-based classification (RBC) has been empirically verified using a synthetic dataset of two- and three-dimensional shapes (Zwolak et al. in Proceedings of Third Workshop on Machine Learning and the Physical Sciences (NeurIPS 2020), Vancouver, Canada [December 11, 2020], arXiv:2010.00500, 2020) and, more recently, has also been validated experimentally (Zwolak et al., PRX Quantum 2:020335, 2021). Here, we establish a bound on the number of rays necessary for shape classification, defined by key angular metrics, for arbitrary convex shapes. For two dimensions, we derive a lower bound on the number of rays in terms of the shape's length, diameter, and exterior angles. For convex polytopes in $\mathbb{R}^N$, we generalize this result to a similar bound given as a function of the dihedral angle and the geometrical parameters of polygonal faces. This result enables a different approach for estimating high-dimensional shapes using substantially fewer data elements than volumetric or surface-based approaches.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Is there a difference between the incidence of subtypes of tibial plateau fractures between six different level 1, level 2 and level 3 trauma centers in the Netherlands?
Creators: name: van der Gaast, N.
name: Jaarsma, R. L.
name: Edwards, M. J. R.
name: Doornberg, J. N.
name: Hermans, E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
HISTORICAL AND LITERARY STUDY OF RECEPTION IN KAZAKHSTAN
Creators: name: Mashakova, A.K.
Publisher: name: Deutsche Internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: Kazakh literature
reception
research
foreign countries

description: The article deals with historical and literary study of the reception of Kazakh literature in foreign countries. It is focused on the research works of Kazakhstani literary scholars such as Sh.K. Satpayeva, N.Zh. Sagandykova, M.Kh. Madanova, A.K.Tusupova, which are related to foreign reception of Kazakh literature. The thesis works "Kazakh literature in modern foreign reception", "Features of reception of Kazakh literature in the United States in the second half of the XX", "Features of the reception Makhambet Utemissov’s poetry in the XX and early XXI century have been revealed. The book "Kazakh literature in the assessment of foreign criticism" has been analyzed, in which, for the first time in Kazakh literary criticism, foreign receptive material on the creative works of Kazakh writers and poets has been collected.
The GlueX Start Counter Detector
Creators: name: Pooser, Eric
name: Barbosa, Fernando
name: Boeglin, Werner
name: Hutton, Charles
name: Ito, Mark
name: Kamel, Mahmoud
name: Khetarpal, Puneet
name: Llodra, Anthony
name: Sandoval, Joseph
name: Taylor, Simon
name: Whitlatch, Timothy
name: Worthington, Stephanie
name: Yero, Carlos
name: Zihlmann, Benedikt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The design, simulation, fabrication, calibration, and performance of the GlueX Start Counter detector is described. The Start Counter was designed to operate at integrated rates of up to 9 MHz with a timing resolution in the range of 500 to 825 ps (FWHM). The Start Counter provides excellent solid angle coverage, a high degree of segmentation for background rejection, and can be utilized in the level 1 trigger for the experiment. It consists of a cylindrical array of 30 thin scintillators with pointed ends that bend towards the beam line at the downstream end. Magnetic field insensitive silicon photomultiplier detectors were used as the light sensors.
Exact dynamical decay rate for the almost Mathieu operator
Creators: name: Jitomirskaya, Svetlana
name: Krüger, Helge
name: Liu, Wencai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the exponential decay rate in expectation is well defined and is equal to the Lyapunov exponent, for supercritical almost Mathieu operators with Diophantine frequencies.
Simbakubwa kutokaafrika, gen. et sp. nov. (Hyainailourinae, Hyaenodonta, ‘Creodonta,’ Mammalia), a gigantic carnivore from the earliest Miocene of Kenya
Creators: name: Borths, Matthew R.
name: Stevens, Nancy J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Hyainailourine hyaenodonts are among the largest terrestrial carnivorous mammals known. The clade is widely dispersed, found in Eurasia, North America, and Afro-Arabia in the Paleogene and early Neogene. In this study, we describe dental and postcranial material from Simbakubwa kutokaafrika, gen. et sp. nov., the most complete hyainailourine known from sub-Saharan Africa. The material is from a relatively young adult from the early Miocene locality of Meswa Bridge, Kenya. Simbakubwa differs from Hyainailouros in exhibiting lingually oriented molar protocones, gracile metastyles, and buccolingually compressed, shearing canines. Like other large Miocene hyainailourines, Simbakubwa has deep carnassial notches on the molars and tall paracones fused to shorter metacones forming single piercing cusps. A Bayesian phylogenetic analysis recovers Simbakubwa as the sister taxon of a clade of large-bodied Miocene hyainailourines that includes Hyainailouros and Megistotherium. Bayesian ancestral state reconstruction supports an Afro-Arabian origin for Hyainailourinae with subsequent dispersal to Eurasia during the early Miocene. Regression analysis based on carnassial size is applied to Simbakubwa and closely related hyainailourines, recovering a body mass up to 1,500 kg for the new taxon. The evolution and extinction of Hyainailourinae offers important insights for interpreting ecological transitions from Paleogene to Neogene faunas in Afro-Arabia and Eurasia.
Critical end point behaviour in a binary fluid mixture
Creators: name: Wilding, Nigel B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the liquid-gas phase boundary in a binary fluid mixture near its critical end point. Using general scaling arguments we show that the diameter of the liquid-gas coexistence curve exhibits singular behaviour as the critical end point is approached. This prediction is tested by means of extensive Monte-Carlo simulations of a symmetrical Lennard-Jones binary mixture within the grand canonical ensemble. The simulation results show clear evidence for the proposed singularity, as well as confirming a previously predicted singularity in the coexistence chemical potential [Fisher and Upton, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 2402 (1990)]. The results suggest that the observed singularities, particularly that in the coexistence diameter, should also be detectable experimentally.
description: 17 pages Revtex, 11 epsf figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. E
Additional file 5: of Re-analysis of the coral Acropora digitifera transcriptome reveals a complex lncRNAs-mRNAs interaction network implicated in Symbiodinium infection
Creators: name: Huang, Chen
name: Leng, Dongliang
name: Sun, Shixue
name: Zhang, Xiaohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S4. Basic statistics of clean reads alignment against to 59,904 assembled transcripts using Bowtie2. (DOCX 13 kb)
title: 3. Änderungsordnung der Beitragsordnung der Studierendenschaft der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Studierendenschaft
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1335
Additional file 1 of Impact of the hierarchical medical system on the perceived quality of primary care in China: a quasi-experimental study
Creators: name: Zhao, Yaxin
name: Zhai, Xiaohui
name: Zhou, Zhongliang
name: Peng, Zixuan
name: Shen, Chi
name: Fan, Xiaojing
name: Lai, Sha
name: Coyte, Peter C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
INTERPRETATION OF THE CONCEPT OF NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION IN INTERNATIONAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS
Creators: name: Matkarimova, J.
Publisher: name: Deutsche Internationale Zeitschrift für zeitgenössische Wissenschaft
Year: 2021
Subjects: non-governmental organization
non-governmental non-profit organization
national legal system
representative structure

description: One of the most pressing and unresolved issues in the scientific and philosophical, political and legal literature and in the development of new legislative concepts and individual bills is the conceptual apparatus, which includes the term “non-governmental organization”. More specifically, it is a matter of determining which organization the “non-governmental” characteristics belong to, while declaring the state’s intention to apply to non-governmental organizations in particular. It is important to clarify and clarify this term scientifically, as it will naturally lead to unexpected difficulties in practice. The rationale or differences between its international classification or national classification are discussed and analyzed in this article.
Exact solution of the supersymmetric sinh-Gordon model with boundary
Creators: name: Ahn, Changrim
name: Nepomechie, Rafael I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The boundary supersymmetric sinh-Gordon model is an integrable quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions with bulk N=1 supersymmetry, whose bulk and boundary S matrices are not diagonal. We present an exact solution of this model. In particular, we derive an exact inversion identity and the corresponding thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz equations. We also compute the boundary entropy, and find a rich pattern of boundary roaming trajectories corresponding to c < 3/2 superconformal models.
description: 32 pages, LaTeX; amssymb, epsf, 6 eps figures
Outcome-guided Sparse K-means for Disease Subtype Discovery via Integrating Phenotypic Data with High-dimensional Transcriptomic Data
Creators: name: Meng, Lingsong
name: Avram, Dorina
name: Tseng, George
name: Huo, Zhiguang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The discovery of disease subtypes is an essential step for developing precision medicine, and disease subtyping via omics data has become a popular approach. While promising, subtypes obtained from existing approaches are not necessarily associated with clinical outcomes. With the rich clinical data along with the omics data in modern epidemiology cohorts, it is urgent to develop an outcome-guided clustering algorithm to fully integrate the phenotypic data with the high-dimensional omics data. Hence, we extended a sparse K-means method to an outcome-guided sparse K-means (GuidedSparseKmeans) method. An unified objective function was proposed, which was comprised of (i) weighted K-means to perform sample clusterings; (ii) lasso regularizations to perform gene selection from the high-dimensional omics data; (iii) incorporation of a phenotypic variable from the clinical dataset to facilitate biologically meaningful clustering results. By iteratively optimizing the objective function, we will simultaneously obtain a phenotype-related sample clustering results and gene selection results. We demonstrated the superior performance of the GuidedSparseKmeans by comparing with existing clustering methods in simulations and applications of high-dimensional transcriptomic data of breast cancer and Alzheimer's disease. Our algorithm has been implemented into an R package, which is publicly available on GitHub (https://github.com/LingsongMeng/GuidedSparseKmeans).
Learning of Balance Controller Considering Changes in Body State for Musculoskeletal Humanoids
Creators: name: Kawaharazuka, Kento
name: Ribayashi, Yoshimoto
name: Miki, Akihiro
name: Toshimitsu, Yasunori
name: Suzuki, Temma
name: Okada, Kei
name: Inaba, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The musculoskeletal humanoid is difficult to modelize due to the flexibility and redundancy of its body, whose state can change over time, and so balance control of its legs is challenging. There are some cases where ordinary PID controls may cause instability. In this study, to solve these problems, we propose a method of learning a correlation model among the joint angle, muscle tension, and muscle length of the ankle and the zero moment point to perform balance control. In addition, information on the changing body state is embedded in the model using parametric bias, and the model estimates and adapts to the current body state by learning this information online. This makes it possible to adapt to changes in upper body posture that are not directly taken into account in the model, since it is difficult to learn the complete dynamics of the whole body considering the amount of data and computation. The model can also adapt to changes in body state, such as the change in footwear and change in the joint origin due to recalibration. The effectiveness of this method is verified by a simulation and by using an actual musculoskeletal humanoid, Musashi.
description: Accepted at IROS2022
Additional file 4: of Genome-wide systematic characterization of bZIP transcription factors and their expression profiles during seed development and in response to salt stress in peanut
Creators: name: Wang, Zhihui
name: Yan, Liying
name: Wan, Liyun
name: Huai, Dongxin
name: Kang, Yanping
name: Shi, Lei
name: Jiang, Huifang
name: Lei, Yong
name: Liao, Boshou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Map of intron-exon arrangements for the Arachis bZIP genes. (PDF 980 kb)
HELIOS Grant Report 1- Year 1- Management Committee Report
Creators: name: Chatzimatthaiou, Sotiroula
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Management Committee Yearly Report

description: This report provides a comprehensive overview of the Year 1 activities and outcomes overseen by the HELIOS Management Committee. It includes updates on governance, coordination efforts, budget management, consortium engagement, and strategic planning. The document reflects the committee’s role in ensuring effective implementation of the HELIOS project during its first year.
Laying the Groundwork for the Development of the Data Archive of the New Robotic Telescope
Creators: name: Lam, Marco C.
name: Vijarnwannaluk, Bovornpratch
name: Butpan, Pathompong
name: Copperwheat, Christopher M.
name: Piascik, Andrzej S.
name: Sawangwit, Utane
name: Smith, Robert J.
name: Steele, Iain A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Liverpool Telescope has been in fully autonomous operation since 2004. The supporting data archive facility has largely been untouched. The data provision service has not been an issue although some modernisation of the system is desirable. This project is timely. Not only does it suit the upgrade of the current LT data archive, it is in line with the design phase of the New Robotic Telescope which will be online in the early-2020s; and with the development of a new data archive facility for a range of telescopes at the National Astronomical Research Institute of Thailand. The Newton Fund enabled us to collaborate in designing a new versatile generic system that serves all purposes. In the end, we conclude that a single system would not meet the needs of all parties and only adopt similar front-ends while the back-ends are bespoke to our respective systems and data-flows.
description: 11 pages, 3 tables
MPEC 2024-K35 : 2024 KC
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 KC

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Geometry and Destiny
Creators: name: Krauss, Lawrence M.
name: Turner, Michael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recognition that the cosmological constant may be non-zero forces us to re-evaluate standard notions about the connection between geometry and the fate of our Universe. An open Universe can recollapse, and a closed Universe can expand forever. As a corollary, we point out that there is no set of cosmological observations we can perform that will unambiguously allow us to determine what the ultimate destiny of the Universe will be.
description: 7 pages, Gravity Research Foundation Essay
Additional file 1 of Communicating physical activity messages with adolescents: what works? A scoping review with stakeholder consultation
Creators: name: Grady, Caera L
name: Murtagh, Elaine
name: Ng, Kwok
name: Bengoechea, Enrique García
name: Woods, Catherine B
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Self--gravitating cosmic rings
Creators: name: Clément, Gérard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical Einstein--Maxwell field equations admit static horizonless wormhole solutions with only a circular cosmic string singularity. We show how to extend these static solutions to exact rotating asymptotically flat solutions. For a suitable range of parameter values, these solutions describe charged or neutral rotating closed cosmic strings, with a perimeter of the order of their Schwarzschild radius.
description: 7 pages, Latex (errors corrected in the last paragraph)
title: Aves Braunschweig - 11. Jahrgang (2020)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Avifaunistischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Südostniedersachsen – AviSON im NABU-Landesverband Niedersachsen
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Vögel
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Biologie
subject: 598

description: Aves Braunschweig: Mitteilungen der Avifaunistischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Südostniedersachsen, AviSON im NABU-Landesverband Niedersachsen, vol. 11
Comprehensive abundance analysis of red giants in the open clusters Stock 2, NGC 2168, 6475, 6991 and 7762
Creators: name: Reddy, Arumalla B. S.
name: Lambert, David L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analysed high-dispersion echelle spectra ($R = 60000$) of red giant members of five open clusters to derive abundances for many elements from Na to Eu. The [Fe/H] values are $-0.06\pm0.03$ for Stock 2, $-0.11\pm0.03$ for NGC 2168, $-0.01\pm0.03$ for NGC 6475, $0.00\pm0.03$ for NGC 6991 and $-0.07\pm0.03$ for NGC 7662. Sodium is enriched in the giants relative to the abundance expected of main sequence stars of the same metallicity. This enrichment of [Na/Fe] by about $+0.25$ attributed to the first dredge-up is discussed in the light of theoretical predictions and recently published abundance determinations. Abundance ratios [El/Fe] for other elements are with very few exceptions equal to those of field giants and dwarfs, i.e., [El/Fe] $\simeq 0.00$ for [Fe/H] $\sim 0.0$. An exception is the overabundance of La, Ce, Nd and Sm in NGC 6991 but this is consistent with our previous demonstration that the abundances of these $s$-process products vary by about $\pm0.2$ among clusters of the same [Fe/H], a variation found also among field giants and dwarfs.
description: (21 pages, 8 figures, 10 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS)