cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetotransport of single crystalline YSb
Creators: name: Ghimire, N. J.
name: Botana, A. S.
name: Phelan, D.
name: Zheng, H.
name: Mitchell, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report magnetic field dependent transport measurements on a single crystal of cubic YSb together with first principles calculations of its electronic structure. The transverse magnetoresistance does not saturate up to 9 T and attains a value of 75,000 % at 1.8 K. The Hall coefficient is electron-like at high temperature, changes sign to hole-like between 110 and 50 K, and again becomes electron-like below 50 K. First principles calculations show that YSb is a compensated semimetal with a qualitatively similar electronic structure to that of isostructural LaSb and LaBi, but with larger Fermi surface volume. The measured electron carrier density and Hall mobility calculated at 1.8 K, based on a single band approximation, are 6.5$\times10^{20}/$cm$^{3}$ and 6.2$\times10^{4}$cm$^{2}$/Vs, respectively. These values are comparable with those reported for LaBi and LaSb. Like LaBi and LaSb, YSb undergoes a magnetic field-induced metal-insulator-like transition below a characteristic temperature T$_{m}$, with resistivity saturation below 13 K. Thickness dependent electrical resistance measurements show a deviation of the resistance behavior from that expected for a normal metal; however, they do not unambiguously establish surface conduction as the mechanism for the resistivity plateau.
description: To appear in J. Phys.: Condens. Mater
Opto-Electrical Analysis of Nanocone Structured Ultrathin Silicon Solar Cells
Creators: name: Karakasoglu, I.
name: Wang, K.X.
name: Fan, S.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1685-1687
description: Light trapping via nanotexturing has emerged as a prominent method of achieving high light absorption
in solar cells. We present an analytical model explaining the intrinsic limits on energy conversion efficiency in such
nanotextured structures by using both optical and electrical techniques. Our model incorporates the fundamental loss
mechanisms– Auger recombination and surface recombination– as well as the main structure design options– film
thickness, doping and surface area. Validated against optical and electrical simulations, our model predicts that an
optimized 3μm thick double-sided nanocone grating can yield a maximum solar conversion efficiency of 24.9% with
a photocurrent of 36.6mA and an open-circuit voltage of 0.81V.
Ultrathin Heterojunction a-Si:H Solar Cell Design with No Doped a-Si:H Layers
Creators: name: Ore, E.
name: Amaratunga, G.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1671-1672
description: Ultrathin heterojunction a-Si:H solar cell structures that eliminate the use of the p- and n-doped a-Si:H
layers of the conventional single junction p-i-n a-Si:H solar cell are investigated. In each of these cell structures, a 100
nm thick intrinsic a-Si:H layer is used as the absorption layer. The cell with the structure of glass / ITO / MoO3 / intrinsic
a-Si:H / LiF / Al has the best efficiency at 5.01% and the cell with the structure of glass / ITO / PEDOT:PSS / Cu2O /
intrinsic a-Si:H / LiF / Al has the highest short circuit density at 12.75 mA/cm2. These ultrathin a-Si:H cell designs reduce
the use of silane and the bulk gasses, compared to a conventional single junction p-i-n a-Si:H solar cell with 100 nm thick
absorption layer. Furthermore, these cell designs eliminate the need to use the costly, complex multi-chamber amorphous
silicon deposition systems and the toxic dopant gases for a-Si:H; therefore making the cell manufacturing process safer
and potentially cheaper.
Gluon TMDs in quarkonium production
Creators: name: Signori, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I report on our investigations into the impact of (un)polarized transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMD PDFs or TMDs) for gluons at hadron colliders, especially at A Fixed Target Experiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC). In the context of high energy proton-proton collisions, we look at final states with low mass (e.g. $η_b$) in order to investigate the nonperturbative part of TMD PDFs. We study the factorization theorem for the $q_T$ spectrum of $η_b$ produced in proton-proton collisions relying on the effective field theory approach, defining the tools to perform phenomenological investigations at next-to-next-to-leading log (NNLL) and next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy in the perturbation theory. We provide predictions for the unpolarized cross section and comment on the possibility of extracting nonperturbative information about the gluon content of the proton once data at low transverse momentum are available.
description: Proceedings of the Light Cone Conference 2015
Non-resonant Coherent Amplitude Transfer in Attosecond Four-Wave Mixing Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Gaynor, James D.
name: Fidler, Ashley P.
name: Kobayashi, Yuki
name: Lin, Yen-Cheng
name: Keenan, Clare L.
name: Neumark, Daniel M.
name: Leone, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Attosecond four-wave mixing spectroscopy using an XUV pulse and two noncollinear near-infrared pulses is employed to measure Rydberg wavepacket dynamics resulting from extreme ultraviolet excitation of a 3s electron in atomic argon into a series of autoionizing 3s-1np Rydberg states around 29 eV. The emitted signals from individual Rydberg states exhibit oscillatory structure and persist well beyond the expected lifetimes of the emitting Rydberg states. These results reflect substantial contributions of longer-lived Rydberg states to the four wave mixing emission signals of each individually detected state. A wavepacket decomposition analysis reveals that coherent amplitude transfer occurs predominantly from photoexcited 3s-1(n+1)p states to the observed 3s-1np Rydberg states. The experimental observations are reproduced by time-dependent Schrödinger equation simulations using electronic structure and transition moment calculations. The theory highlights that coherent amplitude transfer is driven non-resonantly to the 3s-1np states by the near-infrared light through 3s-1(n+1)s and 3s-1(n-1)d dark states during the four-wave mixing process.
Optical Characteristics of Thin CIGS Cells on TCO Back Contact
Creators: name: Van Deelen, J.
name: Kniknie, B.
name: Vroon, Z.
name: Würz, R.
name: Kessler, F.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
CdTe, CIS and Related Ternary and Quaternary Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1701-1703
description: Reduction of CIGS layer thickness could translate in significant cost reduction. CIGS was made on
transparent conductive oxide (TCO) to allow for optical characterization. This data was compared with external
quantum efficiency (EQE) data. The results suggest that changes in surface morphology are an important aspect,
which has to be taken into account when interpreting the data for thin CIGS cells in conjunction with the effects of
reduced absorption associated with thin CIGS layers. EQE with back side illumination suggests that bulk
recombination will lead to less than optimal functionality of light management technology implemented at the back
side of the cell.
Supplementary document for Resource-efficient low-loss four-channel active demultiplexer for single photons - 6555066.pdf
Creators: name: Dryazgov, Mikhail
name: Biriukov, Yuri
name: Dyakonov, Ivan
name: Taratorin, Konstantin
name: Korneev, Alexander
name: Rakhlin, Maxim
name: Galimov, Aidar
name: Klimko, Grigory
name: Sorokin, Sergey
name: Kulagina, Marina
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental document
Intensity Mapping Cross-Correlations: Connecting the Largest Scales to Galaxy Evolution
Creators: name: Wolz, L.
name: Tonini, C.
name: Blake, C.
name: Wyithe, J. S. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intensity mapping of the neutral hydrogen (HI) is a new observational tool that can be used to efficiently map the large-scale structure of the Universe over wide redshift ranges. The power spectrum of the intensity maps contains cosmological information on the matter distribution and probes galaxy evolution by tracing the HI content of galaxies at different redshifts and the scale-dependence of HI clustering. The cross-correlation of intensity maps with galaxy surveys is a robust measure of the power spectrum which diminishes systematics caused by instrumental effects and foreground removal. We examine the cross-correlation signature at redshift z=0.9 using a variant of the semi-analytical galaxy formation model SAGE (Croton et al. 2016) applied to the Millennium simulation in order to model the HI gas of galaxies as well as their optical magnitudes based on their star-formation history. We determine the clustering of the cross-correlation power for different types of galaxies determined by their colours, acting as a proxy for their star-formation activity. We find that the cross-correlation coefficient for red quiescent galaxies falls off more quickly on smaller scales k>0.2h/Mpc than for blue star-forming galaxies. Additionally, we create a mock catalogue of highly star-forming galaxies using a selection function to mimic the WiggleZ survey, and use this to predict existing and future cross-correlation measurements of the GBT and Parkes telescope. We find that the cross-power of highly star-forming galaxies shows a higher clustering on small scales than any other galaxy type and that this significantly alters the power spectrum shape on scales k>0.2h/Mpc. We show that the cross-correlation coefficient is not negligible when interpreting the cosmological cross-power spectrum. On the other hand, it contains information about the HI content of the optically selected galaxies.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Early detection of skin cancer : knowledge, practices and beliefs of Victorian general practitioners
Creators: name: Paine, Sally Louise.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
RF Power Profiled Nc-Si:H p-Layer for High-Voc a-Si:H Solar Cell
Creators: name: Hou, G.
name: Fan, Q.H.
name: Fang, J.
name: Ni, J.
name: Zhang, X.
name: Zhao, Y.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1660-1663
description: A modulated RF power process to efficiently grow nanostructured silicon (nc-Si:H) p-layers was developed to improve the a-Si:H solar cell performance, especially the open circuit voltage (Voc). The p-layer deposition started at a relatively low power, which was continuously increased to a high value until the bulk p-layer was finished. Incorporating these p-layers into a-Si:H solar cells resulted in high Voc and high FF simultaneously, which can be ascribed to the wide bandgap of p-layer, a low ion damage to i/p interface, and an appropriate bandgap matching between p- and i-layers. By optimizing the deposition process a high Voc of 0.998V can be achieved for a-Si:H solar cell with Jsc of 10.73mA/cm2, FF of 73.2% and conversion efficiency of 7.84% with an only 150nm a-Si:H i-layer.
Rhinolophus coelophyllus Peters 1867
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus coelophyllus

description: Rhinolophus coelophyllus Peters, 1867. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1866:426 [1867]. TYPE LOCALITY: Burma, Salaween River. DISTRIBUTION: W Malaysia, Thailand, Burma. COMMENTS: Does not include sitameli; see Hill and Thonglongya (1972:183-186).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 165, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Hill, J. E., and K. Thonglongya. 1972. Bats from Thailand and Cambodia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology Series, 22: 171 - 196."]}
Potts model coupled to causal triangulations
Creators: name: Hernandez, Jose Cerda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work we study the annealed Potts model coupled to two dimensional causal triangulations with periodic boundary condition. Using duality on a torus, we provide a relation between the free energy of the Potts model coupled CTs and its dual. This duality relation follows from the FK representation for the Potts model. In order to determine a region where the critical curve for the model can be located we use the duality relation and the high-temperature expansion. This is done by outlining a region where the infinite-volume Gibbs measure exists and is unique and a region where the finite-volume Gibbs mea- sure has no weak limit (in fact, does not exist if the volume is large enough). We also provide lower and upper bounds for the infinite- volume free energy.
The EU Project R2M-Si on Roll to Module Processed Crystalline Silicon Thin-Films
Creators: name: Lindekugel, S.
name: Terheiden, B.
name: Pavlovic, R.
name: Van Nieuwenhuysen, K.
name: Pettersen, T.
name: Astrova, E.
name: Straboni, A.
name: Kühnlein, H.H.
name: Reber, S.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1673-1677
description: This paper presents a summary of the EU project “roll to module processed crystalline silicon thinfilms”
(R2M-Si). The aim of this project was to lift off c-Si-thin-films in a cost effective manner, and to process them
to integrated interconnected solar cells. One major goal was therefore to provide Si foil material for solar cells with a
high efficiency potential.
Within the R2M-Si project both the theoretical understanding and the actual process development of porosifying and
detaching layers from flat wafers as well as from the circumference of a silicon rod have been investigated. Studies
on crystal orientation dependence of the porosification along with tool development towards a continuous formation
of a separation layer were accompanied by in depth understanding and thus optimization of the reorganization and
subsequent epitaxial growth process. Finally the introduction of a special attachment process and an integrated solar
cell concept could be achieved.
Rhinolophus cognatus K. Andersen 1906
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus cognatus

description: Rhinolophus cognatus K. Andersen, 1906. Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova, ser. 3, 2:181. TYPE LOCALITY: India, Andaman Isis, S Andaman Isl, Port Blair. DISTRIBUTION: Andaman Isis (India). SYNONYMS: famulus.
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 165, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
Anisotropic exchange within decoupled tetrahedra in the quantum breathing pyrochlore Ba3Yb2Zn5O11
Creators: name: Rau, J. G.
name: Wu, L. S.
name: May, A. F.
name: Poudel, L.
name: Winn, B.
name: Garlea, V. O.
name: Huq, A.
name: Whitfield, P.
name: Taylor, A. E.
name: Lumsden, M. D.
name: Gingras, M. J. P.
name: Christianson, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low energy spin excitation spectrum of the breathing pyrochlore Ba3Yb2Zn5O11 has been investigated with inelastic neutron scattering. Several nearly resolution limited modes with no observable dispersion are observed at 250 mK while, at elevated temperatures, transitions between excited levels become visible. To gain deeper insight, a theoretical model of isolated Yb3+ tetrahedra parametrized by four anisotropic exchange constants is constructed. The model reproduces the inelastic neutron scattering data, specific heat, and magnetic susceptibility with high fidelity. The fitted exchange parameters reveal a Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a very large Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Using this model, we predict the appearance of an unusual octupolar paramagnet at low temperatures and speculate on the development of inter-tetrahedron correlations.
Crustal magnetic fields do not lead to large magnetic-field amplifications in binary neutron-star mergers
Creators: name: Chabanov, Michail
name: Tootle, Samuel D.
name: Most, Elias R.
name: Rezzolla, Luciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The amplification of magnetic fields plays an important role in explaining numerous astrophysical phenomena associated with binary neutron-star mergers, such as mass ejection and the powering of short gamma-ray bursts. Magnetic fields in isolated neutron stars are often assumed to be confined to a small region near the stellar surface, while they are normally taken to fill the whole stars in the numerical modelling. By performing high-resolution, global, and high-order general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations we investigate the impact of a purely crustal magnetic field and contrast it with the standard configuration consisting of a dipolar magnetic field with the same magnetic energy but filling the whole star. While the crust-configurations are very effective in generating strong magnetic fields during the Kelvin-Helmholtz-instability stage, they fail to achieve the same level of magnetic-field amplification of the full-star configurations. This is due to the lack of magnetized material in the neutron-star interiors to be used for further turbulent amplification and to the surface losses of highly magnetized matter in the crust-configurations. Hence, the final magnetic energies in the two configurations differ by more than one order of magnitude. We briefly discuss the impact of these results on astrophysical observables and how they can be employed to deduce the magnetic topology in merging binaries.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, videos of the simulations available on https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlETUkKHxhvxmRan-H8rZL45cNdZw0uCW, matches accepted version in ApJL
Rhinolophus cornutus Temminck 1835
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus cornutus

description: Rhinolophus cornutus Temminck, 1835. Monogr. Mamm., 2:37. TYPE LOCALITY: Japan. DISTRIBUTION: Japan (including Ryukyu Isis), perhaps SE China. SYNONYMS: orii, miyakonis, perditus, pumilus. COMMENTS: Does not include blythi; see Hill and Yoshiyuki (1980:186); but also see Corbet (1978c:43). See also comments under pusillus. Includes pumilus and perditus, but see Yoshiyuki (1989).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 165, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Hill, J. E., and M. Yoshiyuki. 1980. A new species of Rhinolophus (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from Iriomote Island, Ryukyu Islands, with notes on the Asiatic members of the Rhinolophus pusillus group. Bulletin of the National Science Museum (Tokyo), ser. A (Zoology), 6: 179 - 189.", "Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp."]}
The SiSoFlex Project: Silicon Based Thin-Film Solar Cells on Flexible Aluminium Substrates
Creators: name: Geißendörfer, S.
name: Theuring, M.
name: Titz, T.
name: Mogck, S.
name: Pflaum, C.
name: Abebe, B.T.
name: Schütze, F.
name: Wynands, D.
name: Kirstein, U.
name: Schweitzer, A.
name: Steenhoff, V.
name: Neumüller, A.
name: Borzutzki, K.
name: Nowak, R.-E.
name: Philipp, A.
name: Klement, P.
name: Sergeev, O.
name: Vehse, M.
name: Von Maydell, K.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1667-1670
description: The joint project “Silicon-based thin-film solar cells on flexible metal substrates” (abbreviation: “SiSoFlex”) is funded as part of the Photovoltaics Innovation Alliance by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research. The intended technical objectives of the project can be subdivided into various feasibility studies and into tests of new approaches towards the development of flexible substrates, contacts, cell designs and encapsulation films. Each of these approaches is ultimately linked by the overall objective of demonstrating an advanced cell design based on flexible substrates with a stable efficiency of more than 11%. The central issue is the interplay between the substrate, the back contact, the layer structure of the thin-film solar cells, the front contact and the encapsulation as well as the effects resulting from mutual interaction of the individual components on the cell efficiency. New alternative cell concepts and flexible contact layers are developed. By closely integrating simulation with the fabrication of solar cells, we are able to focus on the most promising cell design concepts.
Rhinolophus creaghi Thomas 1896
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus creaghi

description: Rhinolophus creaghi Thomas, 1896. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 18:244. TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Sabah, Sandakan. DISTRIBUTION: Borneo; Madura Isl, Java, and Timor (Indonesia). SYNONYMS: pilosus. COMMENTS: Includes pilosus but not canuti; see Hill and Schütter (1982:458).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 165, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
Do statins reduce the risk of fracture in people with HIV? : a case-control study
Creators: name: Yong, Michelle K.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Chasing Super-Massive Black Hole merging events with $Athena$ and LISA
Creators: name: Piro, L.
name: Colpi, M.
name: Aird, J.
name: Mangiagli, A.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Guainazzi, M.
name: Marsat, S.
name: Sesana, A.
name: McNamara, P.
name: Bonetti, M.
name: Rossi, E. M.
name: Tanvir, N. R.
name: Baker, J. G.
name: Belanger, G.
name: Canton, T. Dal
name: Jennrich, O.
name: Katz, M. L.
name: Luetzgendorf, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The European Space Agency is studying two large-class missions bound to operate in the decade of the 30s, and aiming at investigating the most energetic and violent phenomena in the Universe. $Athena$ is poised to study the physical conditions of baryons locked in large-scale structures from the epoch of their formation, as well as to yield an accurate census of accreting super-massive black holes down to the epoch of reionization; LISA will extend the hunt for Gravitational Wave (GW) events to the hitherto unexplored mHz regime. We discuss in this paper the science that their concurrent operation could yield, and present possible $Athena$ observational strategies. We focus on Super-Massive (M$\lesssim10^7\rm M_{\odot}$) Black Hole Mergers (SMBHMs), potentially accessible to $Athena$ up to $z\sim2$. The simultaneous measurement of their electro-magnetic (EM) and GW signals may enable unique experiments in the domains of astrophysics, fundamental physics, and cosmography, such as the magneto-hydrodynamics of fluid flows in a rapidly variable space-time, the formation of coronae and jets in Active Galactic Nuclei, and the measurement of the speed of GW, among others. Key to achieve these breakthrough results will be the LISA capability of locating a SMBHM event with an error box comparable to, or better than the field-of-view of the $Athena$ Wide Field Imager ($\simeq0.4\,$deg$^2$) and $Athena$ capability to slew fast to detect the source during the inspiral phase and the post-merger phase. Together, the two observatories will open in principle the exciting possibility of truly concurrent EM and GW studies of the SMBHMs
description: 17 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Rhinolophus darlingi K. Andersen 1905
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus darlingi

description: Rhinolophus darlingi K. Andersen, 1905. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 15:70. TYPE LOCALITY: Zimbabwe, Mazoe. DISTRIBUTION: Transvaal (South Africa), Namibia, S Angola, N and W Botswana, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania. SYNONYMS: barbertonensis, damarensis. COMMENTS: Includes barbertonensis; see Hayman and Hill (1971:23).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 165, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Hayman, R. W., and J. E. Hill. 1971. Order Chiroptera. Part 2. Pp. 1 - 73, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 15 Jul 1971]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated."]}
Learning the Semantics of Structured Data Sources
Creators: name: Taheriyan, Mohsen
name: Knoblock, Craig A.
name: Szekely, Pedro
name: Ambite, Jose Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Information sources such as relational databases, spreadsheets, XML, JSON, and Web APIs contain a tremendous amount of structured data that can be leveraged to build and augment knowledge graphs. However, they rarely provide a semantic model to describe their contents. Semantic models of data sources represent the implicit meaning of the data by specifying the concepts and the relationships within the data. Such models are the key ingredients to automatically publish the data into knowledge graphs. Manually modeling the semantics of data sources requires significant effort and expertise, and although desirable, building these models automatically is a challenging problem. Most of the related work focuses on semantic annotation of the data fields (source attributes). However, constructing a semantic model that explicitly describes the relationships between the attributes in addition to their semantic types is critical. We present a novel approach that exploits the knowledge from a domain ontology and the semantic models of previously modeled sources to automatically learn a rich semantic model for a new source. This model represents the semantics of the new source in terms of the concepts and relationships defined by the domain ontology. Given some sample data from the new source, we leverage the knowledge in the domain ontology and the known semantic models to construct a weighted graph that represents the space of plausible semantic models for the new source. Then, we compute the top k candidate semantic models and suggest to the user a ranked list of the semantic models for the new source. The approach takes into account user corrections to learn more accurate semantic models on future data sources. Our evaluation shows that our method generates expressive semantic models for data sources and services with minimal user input. ...
description: Web Semantics: Science, Services and Agents on the World Wide Web, 2016
3-Dimensional Amorphous Silicon Solar Cells Deposited on ZnO Nanocolumns
Creators: name: Campa, A.
name: Neykova, N.
name: Moulin, E.
name: Hruska, K.
name: Haug, F.-J.
name: Topic, M.
name: Ballif, C.
name: Vanecek, M.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1678-1681
description: Hydrothermal growth offers the possibility to deposit high optical- and electronic-quality ZnO nanocolumns or nanocones at low temperature using simple equipment. This method can be advantageous to design in a flexible manner novel 3-dimensional thin-film silicon solar cells. We report on the growth and opto-electrical properties of amorphous silicon solar cells deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition on arrays of ZnO nanocolumns. In order to get well-defined spacing and arrangement over the patterned area, we used electron beam lithography. Vertically aligned ZnO nanocolumns were grown in an aqueous solution of zinc nitrate hexahydrate and hexamethylenetetramine at 90 ºC, with a growth rate of 2 μm/h. The morphology of the nanocolumns and cells was visualized by scanning electron microscopy (top and tilted view, and cross section). Nanocolumn-based a-Si:H solar cells show an increased short-circuit current in the red spectral range as compared to flat cells. Additionally, by means of rigorous 3-D simulations based on the finite element method, the optical behavior of a-Si:H and micromorph tandem solar cells on nanocolumns is evaluated.
Weak antilocalization and electron-electron interaction in coupled multiple-channel transport in a Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin film
Creators: name: Jing, Yumei
name: Huang, Shaoyun
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Wu, Jinxiong
name: Guo, Yunfan
name: Peng, Hailin
name: Liu, Zhongfan
name: Xu, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron transport properties of a topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ thin film are studied in Hall-bar geometry. The film with a thickness of 10 nm is grown by van der Waals epitaxy on fluorophlogopite mica and Hall-bar devices are fabricated from the as-grown film directly on the mica substrate. Weak antilocalization and electron-electron interaction effects are observed and analyzed at low temperatures. The phase-coherence length extracted from the measured weak antilocalization characteristics shows a strong power-law increase with decreasing temperature and the transport in the film is shown to occur via coupled multiple (topological surface and bulk states) channels. The conductivity of the film shows a logarithmically decrease with decreasing temperature and thus the electron-electron interaction plays a dominant role in quantum corrections to the conductivity of the film at low temperatures.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Numerical evaluation of the nonlinear Gribov-Levin-Ryskin-Mueller-Qiu evolution equations for nuclear parton distribution functions
Creators: name: Rausch, J.
name: Guzey, V.
name: Klasen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically study for the first time the nonlinear GLR-MQ evolution equations for nuclear parton distribution function (nPDFs) to next-to-leading order accuracy and quantify the impact of gluon recombination at small $x$. Using the nCTEQ15 nPDFs as input, we confirm the importance of the nonlinear corrections for small $x \lesssim 10^{-3}$, whose magnitude increases with a decrease of $x$ and an increase of the atomic number $A$. We find that at $x=10^{-5}$ and for heavy nuclei, after the upward evolution from $Q_0=2$ GeV to $Q=10$ GeV, the quark singlet $Ω(x,Q^2)$ and the gluon $G(x,Q^2)$ distributions become reduced by $9-15$%, respectively. The relative effect is much stronger for the downward evolution from $Q_0=10$ GeV to $Q=2$ GeV, where we find that $Ω(x,Q^2)$ is suppressed by 40%, while $G(x, Q^2)$ is enhanced by 140%. These trends propagate into the $F_2^A(x,Q^2)$ nuclear structure function and the $F_L^A(x,Q^2)$ longitudinal structure function, which after the downward evolution become reduced by 45% and enhanced by 80%, respectively. Our analysis indicates that the nonlinear effects are most pronounced in $F_L^A(x,Q^2)$ and are already quite sizable at $x \sim 10^{-3}$ for heavy nuclei. We have checked that our conclusions very weakly depend on the choice of input nPDFs. In particular, using the EPPS21 nPDFs as input, we obtain quantitatively similar results.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, final published version
Hydrogen Mediated Double Layer ZnO: Al Films for High Efficiency Triple-Junction Solar Cells
Creators: name: Huang, Q.
name: Zhang, D.
name: Ni, J.
name: Bai, L.
name: Liu, B.
name: Zhao, Y.
name: Zhang, X.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1653-1656
description: At present, advanced light management plays an important role in the high performance solar cells. In this paper, a double layer (DL) HAZO/AZO structure through RF-magnetron sputtering with segmented hydrogen mediation was proposed to further simultaneously enhance the transmittance and light trapping capability at full solar spectrum. Comparing to standard AZO front contact, remarkable enhancement of 5.1% and 20.7% were obtained in total transmittance at short wavelength and haze at full spectrum, respectively. Additionally, a 16.9% improvement in resistivity was also detected with DL structure. Applied as front electrodes, improvements in spectral response have been detected for a-Si:H and μc-Si:H solar cells, respectively. A quantum efficiency improvement of 7.9% (from 59% to 66.9%) at 400 nm was detected for a-Si:H solar cell. An initial efficiency of 8.69% with Jsc over 27 mA/cm2 was obtained for μc-Si:H solar cell. Finally, a a-Si:H/a-SiGe:H/μc-Si:H triple-junction solar cell was obtained with initial efficiency over 15%, illustrating a promising and potentially cost-effective alternative structure to further improve the high-quality transparent electrodes for high efficiency thin film solar cells.
The importance and role of surgical services in approaches to health and health programming in poor countries
Creators: name: Janakiramanan, Neela.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
title: Investigation of nuclear mechanics and coherent dynamics in relation to the changing local chemical environment
Creators: name: Chayleva, Elena
Year: 2023

description: Mechanische Eigenschaften in verschiedenen Größenordnungen sind von wesentlicher Bedeutung für die Organisation und Struktur, die biologische Zellen für ihr Funktionieren benötigen, und Veränderungen dieser Eigenschaften sind bekanntlich mit verschiedenen Krankheiten verbunden. Die Messung der relevanten mechanischen Eigenschaften ist jedoch alles andere als trivial. Durch eine neue Generation von Mikro Spektroskopieansätzen, die auf Brillouin-Lichtstreuung basieren, ist es möglich geworden, die mikroskopischen hochfrequenten elastischen und viskosen Eigenschaften mit einer hohen räumlichen und zeitlichen Auflösung nicht-invasiv zu messen. Die Hauptvorteile dieser Technologie sind, dass sie rein optisch, markierungsfrei, nicht-invasiv und nicht-störend ist. Eine große Herausforderung ist jedoch die Interpretation und Aussagekraft der mit der Brillouin-Spektroskopie gemessenen mechanischen Eigenschaften, die mit anderen räumlich-zeitlichen Skalen und Randbedingungen verbunden sind als bei den üblichen mechanischen Messverfahren. Zum einen ist bekannt, dass diese mechanischen Parameter sehr empfindlich auf den Phasenzustand sowie den Grad und die Art der Hydratation reagieren. Diese Masterarbeit hat zwei Schwerpunkte: 1. die Erforschung des Potenzials dieser Technologie für die Differenzierung von Geweben in situ für klinische/medizinische Anwendungen. 2. Erforschung der dynamischen mechanischen und Phaseneigenschaften von lebenden Zellkernen und deren Beeinflussung durch verschiedene Störeinflüsse.
On the Origins of Near-Surface Stresses in Silicon around Cu-filled and CNT-filled Through Silicon Vias
Creators: name: Zhu, Ye
name: Ghosh, Kaushik
name: Li, Hong Yu
name: Lin, Yiheng
name: Tan, Chuan Seng
name: Xia, Guangrui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Micro-Raman spectroscopy was employed to study the near-surface stress distributions and origins in Si around through silicon vias (TSVs) at both room temperature and elevated temperatures for Cu-filled and CNT-filled TSV samples. From the observations, we proved that the stresses near TSVs are mainly from two sources: 1) pre-existing stress before via filling, and 2) coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatch-induced stress. CTE-mismatch-induced stress is shown to dominate the compressive regime of the near-surface stress distribution around Cu-filled TSV structures, while pre-existing stress dominates the full range of the stress distribution in the CNT-filled TSV structures. Once the pre-existing stress is minimized, the total stress around CNT-filled TSVs can be minimized accordingly. Therefore, compared to Cu-filled TSVs, CNT-filled TSVs hold the potential to circumvent the hassle of stress-aware circuit layout and to solve the stress-related reliability issues.
Modeling and Analyzing Millimeter Wave Cellular Systems
Creators: name: Andrews, Jeffrey G.
name: Bai, Tianyang
name: Kulkarni, Mandar
name: Alkhateeb, Ahmed
name: Gupta, Abhishek
name: Heath, Robert W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We provide a comprehensive overview of mathematical models and analytical techniques for millimeter wave (mmWave) cellular systems. The two fundamental physical differences from conventional Sub-6GHz cellular systems are (i) vulnerability to blocking, and (ii) the need for significant directionality at the transmitter and/or receiver, which is achieved through the use of large antenna arrays of small individual elements. We overview and compare models for both of these factors, and present a baseline analytical approach based on stochastic geometry that allows the computation of the statistical distributions of the downlink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) and also the per link data rate, which depends on the SINR as well as the average load. There are many implications of the models and analysis: (a) mmWave systems are significantly more noise-limited than at Sub-6GHz for most parameter configurations; (b) initial access is much more difficult in mmWave; (c) self-backhauling is more viable than in Sub-6GHz systems which makes ultra-dense deployments more viable, but this leads to increasingly interference-limited behavior; and (d) in sharp contrast to Sub-6GHz systems cellular operators can mutually benefit by sharing their spectrum licenses despite the uncontrolled interference that results from doing so. We conclude by outlining several important extensions of the baseline model, many of which are promising avenues for future research.
description: 50 pages, 10 figures, submitted to IEEE Trans. Communications, invited paper
Rhinolophus deckenii Peters 1867
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus deckenii

description: Rhinolophus deckenii Peters, 1867. Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1867:705. TYPE LOCALITY: Tanzania, " Zanzibar coast" (mainland opposite Zanzibar). DISTRIBUTION: Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zanzibar and Pemba. COMMENTS: Treated as a subspecies of clivosus by Hayman and Hill (1971:23); but see Koopman (1975:386).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 165, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Hayman, R. W., and J. E. Hill. 1971. Order Chiroptera. Part 2. Pp. 1 - 73, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 15 Jul 1971]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.", "Koopman, K. F. 1975. Bats of the Sudan. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 154: 353 - 444."]}
Enhanced Light Trapping in Thin Film Silicon Solar Cells by Zinc Oxide Nanorods
Creators: name: Zhang, D.
name: Petrov, M.
name: Dimova-Malinovska, D.
name: Dörenkämper, M.
name: Bakker, K.
name: Schropp, R.
name: Soppe, W.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1631-1633
description: In this contribution, the ZnO nanorods (NRs) are demonstrated as a very effective light scattering
medium at the rear side of nip thin-film silicon solar cells grown on flexible stainless steel foil. After the
implementation of the ZnO NRs, the Haze of the back reflector is increased by about 40% at almost all wavelengths
from 300 nm to 1200 nm. The Haze increases up to about 90% over the entire visible wavelength regime after the
ZnO NRs are coated with the back reflector consisting of Ag and aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO). Even in
comparison to a reference cell with a nano-imprinted replica of Asahi-U texture at the rear side, the application of the
ZnO NRs in the hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) solar cell can lead to a Jsc increase of 1.4 mA/cm2 and an
absolute efficiency increase of 0.72%
An $r-$process macronova/kilonova in GRB 060614: evidence for the merger of a neutron star-black hole binary
Creators: name: Jin, Zhi-Ping
name: Fan, Yi-Zhong
name: Wei, Da-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After the jet break at $t\sim 1.4$ days, the optical afterglow emission of the long-short burst GRB 060614 can be divided into two components. One is the power-law decaying forward shock afterglow emission. The other is an excess of flux in several multi-band photometric observations, which emerges at $\sim$4 days after the burst, significantly earlier than that observed for a supernova associated with a long-duration GRB. At $t>13.6$ days, the F814W-band flux drops faster than $t^{-3.2}$. Moreover, the spectrum of the excess component is very soft and the luminosity is extremely low. These observed signals are incompatible with those from weak supernovae, but the ejection of $\sim 0.1~M_\odot$ of $r-$process material from a black hole-neutron star merger, as recently found in some numerical simulations, can produce it. If this interpretation is correct, it represents the first time that a multi-epoch/band lightcurve of a Li-Paczynski macronova (also known as kilonova) has been obtained and black hole-neutron star mergers are sites of significant production of $r-$process elements.
description: A proceeding paper for the "13th International Symposium on Origin of Matter and Evolution of Galaxies", 4 pages including 2 (new) eps figures
Fabrication of Flexible Amorphous Silicon Thin Film Solar Cells with Monolithic Series Structure on Flexible Glass Substrate
Creators: name: Li, W.
name: Zhu, D.
name: Liu, S.
name: Han, W.
name: Zheng, J.
name: Liu, L.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Wang, S.
name: Huang, H.
name: Lu, C.
name: Niu, X.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2014
Subjects: THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS
Silicon-based Thin Film Solar Cells

description: 29th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1650-1652
description: Flexible amorphous silicon single junction thin film solar cells with monolithic series structure have been fabricated successfully on the flexible thin glass substrates, by conventional production equipments and deposition processes of thin film silicon solar cells. The property comparision of BZO front electrode films deposited by LPCVD on thin flexible and thick hard glass were investigated. It was found that BZO films on thin flexible glass showed lower conductivity, haze value and worse thickness uniformity than those on the thick hard glass. The SEM results demonstrated that there was a little visible difference in surface morphology between BZO films on the two substrates by the same experimental process. The thin film solar cells of 800cm2 area on flexible glass, composed of 48 cell units connected in series, exhibited initial conversion efficiency of over 8.0% with the Jsc and Voc as high as 16.12 mA/cm2 and 40.84 V(0.85 V per cell) respectively, which was lower than other cells on thick glass with 8.5% conversion efficiency. However, the film cells on thin flexible glass substrate could be bended repeatedly to arc surface with radius as low as 10cm and there was no damage to electrical properties of the solar cells. The work on this paper can provide a way to fabricate monolithic series flexible-transparent thin film solar cells.