cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fully MMIC-Based Front End for FMCW Automotive Radar at 77GHz
Creators: name: Camiade, M.
name: Domnesque, D.
name: Ouarch, Z.
name: Sion, A.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2000
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: This paper gives the last UMS developments in the field of automotive radar at 77GHz. A complete front-end based on four MMICs is described, it is dedicated to FMCW radar for Collision Warning/Avoidance systems. A detailed characterization results are given for a single channel front-end. These designs already demonstrate high level of performance on industrial MMIC technologies.
From metropolis to necropolis : cuban architecture and the politics of place in the Cristóbal Colón Cemetery, 1868-1898
Creators: name: Wade, Bethany Marie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: This thesis presents a cultural history of the Cementerio Cristóbal Colón, focusing on the material and visual culture of the site. Designed and constructed during a thirty year period of nationalist insurgency in Cuba, the site presents a remarkable source of data on the adoption of a national identity in Havana, the political and economic center of the island. As a public graveyard, this site was used by the entire social strata of Havana. The negotiated use of space is revelatory of shifting ideologies, brought about by the Cuban independence movement. I contextualize the architecture and geography of the Cementerio Cristóbal Colón within the fluctuating landscape of power in Havana during the years 1868-1898, revealing the tensions and fractures that persisted in the structure of Cuban nationalism. This thesis is broken into four sections. First, I look at the cemetery within the context of the nineteenth century urban cemetery reform movement. The evolving visual language of the cemetery created a powerful tool for cities to articulate new identities. I problematize the absence of Latin American and Caribbean reform cemeteries from the literature, and position the Havana design as a locale of distinct cultural creation. Second, I look at three levels at which the cemetery intersected with the nationalist movement: on the international stage, on the social level, and within the individual. Drawing on primary sources from the Cuban Heritage Collection (Miami), the Cuban National Archives (Havana), and the Colón Cemetery Archives (Havana), I present how the cemetery documented the complexity of the nationalist movement in Cuba. Ultimately, the cemetery acts as a valuable source document, revealing the conflicted attitudes towards nationalism and change that existed in Havana during the nineteenth century. The infrastructure and monuments, along with the regulation of movement and use, act to perpetuate colonial social forms in an era of political and cultural change. The conflict between conservative and progressive segments of society, the persistence of racial discord, and the increasingly fragile social position of the working poor reflect an evolving construct of nation within the walls of the Cementerio Cristóbal Colón.
Postoperative Analgesie nach Tonsillektomie : ein Vergleich verschiedener Schmerztherapiekonzepte
Creators: name: Kohl, Jörgen
Publisher: name: Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Tonsillektomie
subject: Postoperative Phase
subject: Schmerztherapie
subject: 617.531059

description: In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurden unterschiedliche Schmerztherapiekonzepte nach Tonsillektomie miteinander verglichen. Auch wenn es sich bei dieser Operation um einen der häufigsten Eingriffe in der Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenheilkunde handelt, existieren bisher keine exakten Therapievorschläge hinsichtlich der Verwendung kurz und retardiert wirksamer Präparate. In dieser retrospektiven Studie wurden 340 Patienten, bei denen im Zeitraum vom 01.01.2012 bis 31.12.2015 eine beidseitige Tonsillektomie in der HNO-Klinik des AMEOS Klinikums Halberstadt durchgeführt wurde, hinsichtlich ihres Schmerzempfindens, der Häufigkeit von Nachblutungen und des Auftretens von unerwünschten Nebenwirkungen miteinander verglichen. Dabei konnten die Patienten in drei Gruppen eingeteilt werden, die jeweils eine bestimmte Kombination verschiedener Schmerzmittel erhielten. Signifikante Unterschiede zeigten sich im Auftreten von Nachblutungen beim männlichen Geschlecht. Bezüglich der analgetischen Wirkung fand sich lediglich eine tendenzielle Überlegenheit in der Analgetikagruppe III mit Oxycodon retard und Voltaren resinat ohne statistische Signifikanz. Unterschiede konnten in allen drei Gruppen bezüglich des Nachblutungszeitpunktes und der Art der Blutstillung nachgewiesen werden, ein signifikanter Unterschied bezüglich der Blutungsrate in einer bestimmten Gruppe bestand jedoch nicht. Außerdem wurde eine signifikant erhöhte Rate an Nebenwirkungen, insbesondere obstipativer Beschwerden, in der Opioid-Gruppe registriert. Die Arbeit zeigte, dass weiterhin dringender Forschungsbedarf besteht, um die Schmerztherapie nach Tonsillektomie fortwährend zu optimieren. Aufgrund des erhöhten Nebenwirkungsprofils konnte die Anwendung von Opioiden nur zusammen mit Laxantien empfohlen werden. Die geringen Gruppenunterschiede unterstreichen die gute Wirksamkeit von NSAR mit Anreicherung im sauren Milieu, welche durch die Anwendung von Opioiden nicht wesentlich verbessert werden kann.
Additional file 1 of Quality of life analyses in patients with multiple myeloma: results from the Selinexor (KPT-330) Treatment of Refractory Myeloma (STORM) phase 2b study
Creators: name: Tremblay, Gabriel
name: Daniele, Patrick
name: Breeze, Janis
name: Li, Lingling
name: Shah, Jatin
name: Shacham, Sharon
name: Kauffman, Michael
name: Engelhardt, Monika
name: Chari, Ajaj
name: Nooka, Ajay
name: Vogl, Dan
name: Gavriatopoulou, Maria
name: Dimopoulos, Meletios-Athanasios
name: Richardson, Paul
name: Biran, Noa
name: Siegel, David
name: Vlummens, Philip
name: Doyen, Chantal
name: Facon, Thierry
name: Mohty, Mohamad
name: Meuleman, Nathalie
name: Levy, Moshe
name: Costa, Luciano
name: Hoffman, James E.
name: Delforge, Michel
name: Kaminetzky, David
name: Weisel, Katja
name: Raab, Marc
name: Dingli, David
name: Tuchman, Sascha
name: Laurent, Frenzel
name: Vij, Ravi
name: Schiller, Gary
name: Moreau, Philippe
name: Richter, Joshua
name: Schreder, Martin
name: Podar, Klaus
name: Parker, Terri
name: Cornell, Robert Frank
name: Lionel, Karlin
name: Choquet, Sylvain
name: Sundar, Jagannath
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Hematology

description: Additional file 1 Table 1. Patients with improvement, no change, or decline in HRQoL based on minimal clinically important differences defined by ≥ 10% of the instrument range. Table 1 describes the number and proportion of patients with improvement, no change, or decline in HRQoL based on the minimal clinically important difference threshold defined as ≥10% of the instrument range. Data are shown for the FACT-MM, FACT-G, FACT-MM TOI, and the MM domain at treatment cycle 2–6 and end of treatment.
Ground waves in atomic chains with bi-monomial double-well potential
Creators: name: Herrmann, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37K60, 47J30, 74J30

description: Ground waves in atomic chains are traveling waves that corresponds to minimal non-trivial critical values of the underlying action functional. In this paper we study FPU-type chains with bi-monomial double-well potential and prove the existence of both periodic and solitary ground waves. To this end we minimize the action on the Nehari manifold and show that periodic ground waves converge to solitary ones. Finally, we compute ground waves numerically by a suitable discretization of a constrained gradient flow.
description: new version with improved introduction and minor changes in the proofs; 14 pages, 1 figure
A Cost-Effective Receiver-Module with Built-in Patch Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Wireless Systems
Creators: name: Hirachi, Yasutake
name: Nakano, Hiroshi
name: Kato, Akihito
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2000
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: A cost-effective receiver-module with built-in patch antenna was completed as well as a transmitter.Both the transmitter and the receiver have the local-oscillator in each package and have no terminal for the mm-wave signal.The linear-gain and the noise-figure of the receiver without the antenna were 35 dB and 5.5 dB, respectively.The measured phase-noise of the receiver were -60 dBc/Hz at 1kHz,-78 dBc/Hz at 10kHz,and -88.5 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz off-carrier frequency.The average in the local-oscillation frequency variation on the temperature was 0.2 ppm/C ° The transmission system using the transmitter and the receiver with 23 dBi horn antenna exhibited the error-free high-speed datatransmission per-formance within 9 m in the door QPSK 100 Mbps wireless LAN.
On Loops in Inflation II: IR Effects in Single Clock Inflation
Creators: name: Senatore, Leonardo
name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In single clock models of inflation the coupling between modes of very different scales does not have any significant dynamical effect during inflation. It leads to interesting projection effects. Larger and smaller modes change the relation between the scale a mode of interest will appear in the post-inflationary universe and will also change the time of horizon crossing of that mode. We argue that there are no infrared projection effects in physical questions, that there are no effects from modes of longer wavelength than the one of interest. These potential effects cancel when computing fluctuations as a function of physically measurable scales. Modes on scales smaller than the one of interest change the mapping between horizon crossing time and scale. The correction to the mapping computed in the absence of fluctuations is enhanced by a factor N_e, the number of e-folds of inflation between horizon crossing and reheating. The new mapping is stochastic in nature but its variance is not enhanced by N_e.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure; v2: JHEP published version, added minor comments and references
EFFECTIVENESS OF APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT METHODS OF CONTROL OF BEE VAROATOSIS
Creators: name: Razanova Olena Petrivna
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: varroasis
congestion
bipin
zootechnical method
oxalic acid
productivity

description: The article investigates the effectiveness of zootechnical and chemical methods of combating varroasis. Treatment of bees was performed with oxalic acid and bipin. The minimum number of bee colonies at the be-ginning of the active season was in February and averaged 1.86%, the maximum at the end of this season (September-October) an average of 21.9%. The greatest congestion was observed in the drone brood, from May to August (from 3.54 to 27.2%), bee families during the spring audit were of medium strength, 7.2-7.4 streets of bees. The use of a zootechnical method to control varroasis of bees leads to a decrease in infestation to 1.6% in autumn, with oxalic acid treatment the infestation of bees at the end of the season was 0.5%, bipin 0.4%. Bipine treatment of bees proved to be the most effective congestion decreased by 2.8% from spring to autumn. In May, there was an increase in the development of bee colonies in the second group by 14.3% and the third by 4.8%; June by 8.2 and 11.8%; July by 11.4 and 14.1%, August by 9.1 and 19.1% and Septem-ber by 6.7 and 9.3%, respectively, compared with the control. In families where treatment for varroasis was performed with bipin, honey productivity was higher by 0.9 kg, or 3.7% compared to treatment with oxalic ac-id. Families treated with oxalic acid (the second group), compared with the third group (treated with bipin), brought a drop of 2.2%, produced wax 3.7% more.
Living with ghosts in Lorentz invariant theories
Creators: name: Garriga, Jaume
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that theories with ghosts may have a long lived vacuum state even if all interactions are Lorentz preserving. In space-time dimension D = 2, we consider the tree level decay rate of the vacuum into ghosts and ordinary particles mediated by non-derivative interactions, showing that this is finite and logarithmically growing in time. For D > 2, the decay rate is divergent unless we assume that the interaction between ordinary matter and the ghost sector is soft in the UV, so that it can be described in terms of non-local form factors rather than point-like vertices. We provide an example of a nonlocal gravitational-strength interaction between the two sectors, which appears to satisfy all observational constraints.
description: 17 pages, comments and references added
A highly integrated MMIC chipset for 28 GHz LMDS Applications
Creators: name: Vaudescal, O.
name: Lefebvre, B.
name: Couturier, A.M.
name: Sevin, R.
name: Dourlens, C.
name: Quentin, P.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2000
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: This paper is intended to give an insight in the development of PHEMT multifunction MMICs (MFC) in the millimetre wave frequency range. It applies to the fast growing Local Multipoint Distribution System (LMDS) market, offering a two-chip solution for the subscriber transceivers. The focus is on the up and down converter dedicated to the Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) at 28GHz. These two chips include a sub-harmonic mixer, a buffer amplifier for the local oscillator and a low noise amplifier used either as a LNA (for Rx) or transmit driver (for Tx). The design was oriented toward low chip-size in order to being able to reach the cost requirement for such systems. Results are shown from a demonstrator assembly built with these two MMICs MFCs.
COMPETENCE APPROACH IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE FORMATION OF THE ACCOUNTANT PROFESSION
Creators: name: Podolianchuk, O.A.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: competence
competence approach
accounting and taxation.

description: The researches have shown that one of the tasks of education is to provide qualified specialists with branches of economic activity. It is determined that the practical orientation of education is strengthened by the competency approach, which ensures the ability of the graduate of the educational institution to meet new market demands and have the appropriate potential for practical solutions to life's problems. It is noted that the competence model of a graduate is a description of what set of competencies a graduate should have, to which professional functions he should be prepared and what should be the degree of his or her training. Tra-ditional and interactive (non-traditional) teaching methods at Vinnytsia National Agrarian University are considered, which increase the motivational sphere of students and ensure the achievement of program learn-ing outcomes.
Design of X-Band MEMS Microstrip Shunt Switches
Creators: name: Rizk, Jad B.
name: Muldavin, Jeremy B.
name: Tan, Guan-Leng
name: Rebeiz, Gabriel M.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2000
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: This paper presents the design and performance o X-band MEMS switches built in microstrip technology.The switches result in an insertion loss of less than 0.1 dB and a small isolation bandwidth,less than 10%,and are limited by the radial stubs band- widths.The isolation value is also not dependent on the down-state capacitance of the switch.The isolation bandwidth (less than -20 dB isolation)is improved to 8-13 GHz with the use o a π -network and two MEMS switches.The up-state insertion loss of the π switch is less than 0.25 dB.The paper demonstrates that the performance o microstrip switch circuits without via-holes is dominated by the shorting (radial)stubs,and careful design must be done to result in an acceptable bandwidth of operation.
DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR FERMENTED SOUR MILK DESSERTS ENRICHED WITH BIFIDOBACTERIA AND BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES.
Creators: name: Alla, Solomon
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: bifidobacteria
lactic acid bacteria
fruit and berry prebiotics
probiotics
synbiotics
fermented milk desserts.

description: The work is devoted to the development of the technology of fermented fermented milk desserts enriched with bifidobacteria and biologically active and physiologically valuable substances of fruit and berry raw materials. Bifidobacteria regulate the qualitative and quantitative composition of the normal intestinal micro-flora, is an important factor in the body's defense against various intestinal infections. The health-improving effect is largely due to the biologically valuable properties of specially selected consortia of lactoand bifidobacteria, which are more resistant to inhibitors and adverse environmental conditions. With the combined use of selected consortia of strains of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli, in comparison with the use of individual strains of microorganisms, the number of viable cells of bifidobacteria increases by 3-4 times, antagonistic activity increases. The use of fructose and lactulose as a biostimulating component of fermented milk desserts increases the activity, growth and development of bifidobacteria. To stabilize the structure of fermented milk clots, hydrocal-ides pectin and starch are used, it helps to increase the number of viable cells of bifidobacteria, provides the necessary viscosity and a certain moisture content, prevents stratification when using fruit and berry prebiot-ics. The optimal shelf life of fermented milk desserts at a temperature of (3 ± 1) ° С is no more than 15 days.
Microwave Absorptive MEMS Switches
Creators: name: Tan, Guan-Leng
name: Rebeiz, Gabriel M.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2000
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: This paper describes the design and performance of a 30 GHz CPW SPST absorptive MEMS switch based on silicon surface micromachining technology.The MEMS switch is implemented using capacitive shun bridges with ﬁxed-ﬁxed beams.A return loss of better than 15 dB and an insertion loss of 0.8-1.0 dB is achieved in the up-state position.The return loss is better than 20 dB and the isolation is 25-30 dB at 30 GHz in the down-state position.Potential application areas include switch matrix communication systems.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF LAND FROM POLLUTION
Creators: name: Overkovska, T.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: land
land protection
land protection legislation
pollution
legal liability
responsibilities of landowners and land users.

description: The article considers certain components of legal protection of lands from pollution, legal regulation of relations in the field of land protection. The current state of the current legislation of Ukraine in the field of protection of the qualitative condition of lands is analyzed, the classification of the legislative acts regulating the specified sphere of public relations is offered. It is determined that the processes of globalization and so-cial transformations have increased the priority of environmental protection, and therefore require Ukraine to take urgent measures. The need to improve the legislation in the field of legal protection of lands is determined taking into account the provisions of international and European legislation. Based on the results of the re-search, the article formulates conclusions that are based on the provisions of legal doctrine and current legis-lation.
Microtechnologies for the monolithic fabrication of mm and submm non linear devices
Creators: name: Mounaix, P.
name: Arscott, S.
name: David, T.
name: Podevin, F.
name: Mélique, X.
name: Lippens, D.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2000
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: We report on the recent development in microtechnology aimed at monolithically fabricating non linear devices at millimetre and submillimetre wavelengths. This approach will be illustrated with the fabrication of planar integrated Heterostructure Barrier Varactors and Schottky mixers for a use at 250 GHz and 500 GHz respectively. Also, epitaxial lift-off, followed by a transfer onto a host quartz substrate demonstrated here should permit us to further integrate the devices with the filtering and matching circuits in a monolithic fashion.
Polynomial knot and link invariants from the virtual biquandle
Creators: name: Crans, Alissa S.
name: Henrich, Allison
name: Nelson, Sam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M27, 57M25

description: The Alexander biquandle of a virtual knot or link is a module over a 2-variable Laurent polynomial ring which is an invariant of virtual knots and links. The elementary ideals of this module are then invariants of virtual isotopy which determine both the generalized Alexander polynomial (also known as the Sawollek polynomial) for virtual knots and the classical Alexander polynomial for classical knots. For a fixed monomial ordering $
description: 12 pages; version 3 includes corrected figures
LOANS TO AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS UNDER MODERN ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
Creators: name: Hryshchuk Nadiya
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: agro-industrial complex
bank credit
state support
banking products
credit programs
agricultural develop-ment programs.

description: The proposed publication examines, analyzes the current state of loans to the agro-industrial complex by banking institutions, stimulating its development by the state, as well as proposals and recommendations for more effective financing of the agricultural sector of Ukraine under modern economic conditions.
Wide Band Series Switch Fabricated Using Metal As Sacrificial layer
Creators: name: Cai, Yongming
name: Katehi, Linda P.B.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2000
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: Series switches with metal-to-metal contact have been fabricated to operate from dc to 40 GHz. The insertion loss has been measured to be less than 0.4 dB at 5 GHz and 0.8 dB at 40 GHz when switch is on and the isolation ranges from 38 dB at 2 GHz to 15 dB at 40 GHz when the switch is off. The results agree well with simulation by Zeland IE3D. Cantilever beam is used as the mechanical structure and CPW line works as the transmission line. The cantilever is made of SiO2 and Al is used as the sacrificial layer.
Microwave Components with MEMS Switches
Creators: name: Schaffner, James H.
name: Loo, Robert Y.
name: Quan, Clifton
name: Allison, Robert C.
name: Pierce, Brian M.
name: Livingston, Stanley W.
name: Schmitz, Adele E.
name: Hsu, Tsung-Yuan
name: Sievenpiper, Daniel F.
name: Dolezal, Frank A.
name: Tangonan, Gregory L.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2000
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: RF MEMS switches with metal-metal contacts are being developed for microwave applications where broadband, high linearity performance is required. These switches provide less than 0.2 dB insertion loss through 40 GHz. This paper describes the integration of these switches into selected microwave components such as reconfigurable antenna elements, tunable filters, switched delay lines, and SPDT switches. Microwave and millimeter wave measured results from these circuits are presented.
Simultaneous optimization of vertical and horizontal road alignments
Creators: name: Hirpa, Dessalegn Amenu
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2015

description: Optimization of three-dimensional road alignments is recognized as a nonlinear and nonconvex optimization problem. The development of models that fully optimize a three-dimensional road alignment problem is not yet successful, because there are many factors involved and complexities in the geometric specification of the alignment. At present, there are two optimization approaches, the models that simultaneously optimize horizontal and vertical alignments, and those employing two or more stages of optimization processes. In this thesis, we develop a novel approach of solving a three dimensional road alignment problem where the optimal horizontal and vertical alignments are determined simultaneously. We develop the surrogate cost model that approximate the earthwork cost and the pavement cost. The problem is modelled as a multiobjective optimization where the cost due to the length of the road, and the cost due to the volume of earthwork are found to be conflicting objectives. In order to study the proposed model, two case studies are tested and the numerical results are provided. The experimental results indicate that the problem is nonconvex, and that it is, indeed, a multiobjective optimization problem. Further developments and improvements in the area of cost penalty parameters are recommended for future work.
Immissioni intollerabili e serenità personale: quale interesse è meritevole di tutela?
Creators: name: Belli, Guido
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: IUS/01 Diritto privato

description: Nota a Cass. civ., sez. II, 19 agosto 2011, n. 17427

a) L’esistenzialismo milanese.
All’interno della figura di recente creazione del danno esistenziale, la giurisprudenza di merito, specialmente quella meneghina, ha ricondotto, in mancanza degli estremi del danno biologico, una serie estremamente ampia di ipotesi, tra le quali le immissioni intollerabili che determinano una degenerazione delle normali qualità di vita della persona.

b) Sì alla riparazione, ma solo se c’è la lesione di un diritto costituzionalmente protetto.
L’interpretazione evolutiva dell’art. 2059 c.c., a ben vedere, non ha comportato il definitivo abbandono della riserva di legge contenuta nella norma medesima: il nuovo concetto di danno non patrimoniale che ne è risultato, invero, presuppone pur sempre la violazione di un interesse inerente alla persona, costituzionalmente protetto, essendo insufficiente la lesione di un semplice diritto soggettivo.

c) Inammissibilità di un danno biologico in re ipsa.
Non è condivisibile la tesi, accolta da alcuna giurisprudenza, della ammissibilità di un danno biologico in re ipsa conseguente all’accertato superamento dei limiti di tollerabilità delle immissioni, occorrendo la prova di uno specifico danno riconducibile, pur sempre, all’onnicomprensivo danno biologico per menomazione dell’integrità psicofisica. Ne consegue che la prolungata esposizione ad immissioni rumorose intollerabili non determina, in assenza di detto accertamento e sempreché il fatto non costituisca reato, la ricorrenza di un danno risarcibile corrispondente alla degenerazione delle qualità della vita, non assurgendo la tranquillità familiare a interesse della persona costituzionalmente rilevante.
Nuclear constraints on non-Newtonian gravity at femtometer scale
Creators: name: Xu, Jun
name: Li, Bao-An
name: Chen, Lie-Wen
name: Zheng, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effects of the non-Newtonian gravity on properties of finite nuclei are studied by consistently incorporating both the direct and exchange contribution of the Yukawa potential in the Hartree-Fock approach using a well-tested Skyrme force for the strong interaction. It is shown for the first time that the strength of the Yukawa term in the non-Newtonian gravity is limited to $\log(|α|)<1.75/[λ(\rm fm)]^{0.54} + 33.6$ within the length scale of $λ=1-10$ fm in order for the calculated properties of finite nuclei not to be in conflict with accurate experimental data available.
description: Additional discussions and references added; related Lab Talk is available via http://iopscience.iop.org/0954-3899/labtalk-article/52299
L’alea nei contratti differenziali
Creators: name: Belli, Guido
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: IUS/01 Diritto privato

description: a) Il contratto aleatorio e i rimedi della giustizia commutativa.
Il codice civile vigente dedica ai contratti aleatori l’art. 1469 senza, tuttavia, offrirne alcuna definizione, limitandosi piuttosto a dichiarare inapplicabili ad essi le norme sull’eccessiva onerosità e quelle sulla rescissione, essendo il rischio dell’alterazione economica dell’affare e dei termini del rapporto il connotato intrinseco dello schema causale.
Da questa alea (c.d. alea giuridica), che colora e qualifica il contratto aleatorio, si distingue la c.d. alea normale, che è il rischio prevedibile, proprio di ogni contrattazione, al quale le parti si sottopongono instaurando una qualsiasi relazione negoziale.

b) Contratti differenziali e mercati finanziari a termine.
I contratti c.d. differenziali sono storicamente legati allo sviluppo dei mercati finanziari a termine: il contratto di compravendita differita viene utilizzato non più e soltanto per trasferire ricchezza, ma per allocare il rischio inerente alle oscillazioni di valore della stessa e quale vera e propria scommessa sull’andamento dei prezzi, offrendo agli investitori di operare allo scoperto.

c) L’aleatorietà dei contratti differenziali semplici.
Per molti anni si è dubitato della natura, oltre che della validità, dei contratti differenziali, stante la difficoltà di ricondurre tali operazioni ad una figura unitaria.
Il legislatore italiano ha assunto una esplicita posizione al riguardo dapprima con la l. 30.3.1913, n. 272, decisiva per l’affermazione della validità ed efficacia dei contratti differenziali, da allora ricompresi nel novero dei contratti di borsa; poi con il testo unico dell’intermediazione finanziaria del 24.2.1998, n. 58, che ricomprese tra gli strumenti finanziari e tra gli strumenti derivati i futures, gli swaps, le options. Circa questi ultimi, è decisamente prevalente l’opinione che li qualifica come contratti aleatori, assumendo l’oscillazione di valore dei beni dedotti in contratto sempre come normale, escludendo la possibilità di una risoluzione per eccessiva onerosità sopravvenuta.
Strain driven migration of In during the growth of InAs/GaAs quantum posts
Creators: name: Alonso-Álvarez, D.
name: Alén, B.
name: Ripalda, J. M.
name: Rivera, A.
name: Taboada, A. G.
name: Llorens, J. M.
name: González, Y.
name: González, L.
name: Briones, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the mechano-optical stress sensor technique, we observe a counter-intuitive reduction of the compressive stress when InAs is deposited on GaAs (001) during growth of quantum posts. Through modelling of the strain fields, we find that such anomalous behaviour can be related to the strain-driven detachment of In atoms from the crystal and their surface diffusion towards the self-assembled nanostructures.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. Published in APL Materials
Contratto preliminare, opzione ed eccessiva onerosità sopravvenuta
Creators: name: Belli, Guido
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: IUS/01 Diritto privato

description: a) Risolvibilità del preliminare puro e del preliminare ad effetti anticipati.
Per lungo tempo la dottrina si è interrogata sull’applicabilità del rimedio dell’art. 1467 c.c. al contratto preliminare c.d. puro, nelle ipotesi in cui tra la sua conclusione e il perfezionamento del definitivo sopraggiungano avvenimenti straordinari e imprevedibili, tali da alterare irrimediabilmente il sinallagma originariamente prefissato dalle parti, provocando uno squilibrio economico tra le prestazioni. La questione è stata risolta in senso positivo, col riconoscimento in favore del contraente la cui obbligazione sia divenuta abnormemente gravosa, della facoltà di liberarsi dall’obbligo de contrahendo.
Qualche dubbio persiste, invece, riguardo al preliminare a effetti anticipati. Il dato normativo, invero, qualificando l’eccessiva onerosità come una vicenda concernente prestazioni ad esecuzione futura, sembrerebbe non consentire di invocare il rimedio de quo alla parte che abbia già eseguito la propria obbligazione, ad esempio mediante l’integrale pagamento del prezzo al momento del preliminare.

b) Preliminare unilaterale, tra eccessiva onerosità e riduzione ad equità.
Secondo alcuna dottrina gli estremi dell’eccessiva onerosità sopravvenuta non sarebbero valutabili con riferimento al preliminare unilaterale, non essendo questo un contratto a prestazioni corrispettive, giacché l’obbligazione di concludere il definitivo investe una parte soltanto, la quale potrebbe, tutt’al più, domandare una riduzione della sua prestazione ai sensi dell’art. 1468 c.c.

c) La tutela del proponente il patto d’opzione.
Il problema dell’applicabilità dell’art. 1467 c.c. si è posto anche in relazione al patto d’opzione, col quale, similmente al preliminare unilaterale, uno solo dei contraenti si impegna verso l’altro.
La giurisprudenza moderna sembra orientata nel senso di ritenere l’opzione soggetta all’art. 1467 c.c. o al rimedio della riconduzione ad equità dell’art. 1468 c.c., a seconda che dal patto discendano obbligazioni corrispettive, oppure obbligazioni ex uno latere.
Cissampelos glaberrima A. St.
Creators: name: Araújo, Diogo
name: Alves, Marccus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Menispermaceae
Cissampelos
Cissampelos glaberrima

description: 71. Cissampelos glaberrima A.St. -Hil.
Brazil (Maranhão, Ceará, Pernambuco, Goiás, Mato-Grosso, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo).
Selected Vouchers:—Pezinho, Alves-Araújo et al. 274 (IPA, UFP).
PASSIFLORACEAE
description: Published as part of Araújo, Diogo & Alves, Marccus, 2010, Climbing plants of a fragmented area of lowland Atlantic Forest, Igarassu, Pernambuco (northeastern Brazil), pp. 1-24 in Phytotaxa 8 on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.8.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4893863
Wind braking of magnetars
Creators: name: Tong, H.
name: Xu, R. X.
name: Song, L. M.
name: Qiao, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (adapted)Considering recent observations challenging the traditional magnetar model, we explore the wind braking of magnetars. There is evidence for strong multipole magnetic fields in active magnetars, but the dipole field inferred from spin down measurements may be strongly biased by a particle wind. Recent challenging observations of magnetars may be explained naturally in the wind braking scenario: (1) The supernova energies of magnetars are of normal value; (2) The non-detection in Fermi observations of magnetars; (3) The problem posed by the low-magnetic field soft gamma-ray repeaters; (4) The relation between magnetars and high magnetic field pulsars; (5) A decreasing period derivative during magnetar outbursts. Transient magnetars may still be magnetic dipole braking. This may explain why low luminosity magnetars are more likely to have radio emissions. In the wind braking scenario, magnetars are neutron stars with strong multipole field. For some sources, a strong dipole field may be no longer needed. A magnetism-powered pulsar wind nebula and a braking index smaller than three are the two predictions of the wind braking model.
description: 34 pages, 1 table, 6 figures, accepted by ApJ
ORGANIZATION OF CONTRACTUAL WORK IN THE CONDITIONS OF FEA OF THE ENTERPRISE
Creators: name: Koval Lyubov Vitaliyivna
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: organization
contract work
risks
foreign economic activity
economic security
terms of deliveries
Incoterms rules.

description: The article reveals the economic essence and significance of the foreign trade agreement as a guarantee of economic security of the business entity. The basic conditions of deliveries of 2010 and 2020 are considered, their comparison is carried out. The admissibility and legality of the use of the rules of 2010 are established, with the mandatory fixation of such a choice in the relevant order of the enterprise. On the basis of the pro-cessed array of information the general information according to Incoterms rules is formed. The risks that arise when concluding foreign economic contracts are considered and ways to minimize them are proposed.
Genotypendifferenzierung und Erstellung von Kreuzungspopulationen bei Hanf (Cannabis sativa L.)
Creators: name: Kriese, Uta
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Pflanzenzüchtung
subject: Hanf
subject: Genotyp
subject: Elektronische Publikation
subject: Hochschulschrift
subject: Online-Publikation
subject: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache
subject: 633.537

description: In der vorliegenden Arbeit wurde das genetische Potenzial heute verfügbarer Hanfgenotypen hinsichtlich nutzbarer Merkmale (Fasern, Öl und THC) für eine zielgerichtete Züchtung erfasst. Aufbauend auf den experimentellen Daten wurden Kreuzungspopulationen zwischen ausgewählten Hanfgenotypen, die sich in der Merkmalsausprägung deutlich unterschieden, erstellt und ihre Vererbung untersucht. Eine vorhandene Hanfkollektion (35 Hanfsorten, 24 Genbankakzessionen, 8 ungarische Kreuzungspopulationen) wurde zweijährig (2000, 2001) untersucht. Bei allen agronomischen und physiologischen Merkmalen waren zwischen den Genotypen deutliche Unterschiede feststellbar. Die Fasergehalte schwankten im Mittel zwischen 11,94% und 42,15%. Die mittleren Ölgehalte lagen zwischen 26,25% und 37,67%. Die Hanfformen konnten in Abhängigkeit vom THC- und CBD-Gehalt drei Chemotypen (Nicht-Drogen-Typ, intermediärer Typ und Drogen-Typ) zugeordnet werden. Die THC- und CBD-Gehalte waren bei den untersuchten Hanfgenotypen sehr unterschiedlich. Die Vererbung des Verhältnisses von THC zu CBD wird durch ein Gen bedingt, welches zwei Allele besitzt. Ausgewählte Hanfgenotypen wurden mittels AFLP-Technik molekular-genetisch untersucht.
description: The genetic potential of today available hemp genotypes was evaluated with respect to important traits like fibre, oil and THC for modern breeding efforts. Progenies were created from crosses between selected hemp genotypes with clear differentiation in trait expression. These progenies were used to analyse the inheritance of the traits. A hemp collection already available consisted of 35 hemp varieties, 24 gene bank accessions and 8 Hungarian crossing progenies. It was analysed in 2000 and 2001. The hemp genotypes differed significant in all agronomic and physiological traits. The mean fibre contents of the hemp genotypes varied between 11.94% and 42.15%. The average oil contents ranged from 26.25% to 37.67%. Three chemotypes (non-drug-type, intermediate type and drug-type) could be identified dependent on THC and CBD content. THC and CBD contents of the investigated genotypes were significantly different. The inheritance of the ratio between THC and CBD is determined by a single gene which shows two alleles. Selected hemp genotypes were analysed with AFLP marker.
On infinite-dimensional state spaces
Creators: name: Fritz, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81P05, 20E26

description: It is well-known that the canonical commutation relation $[x,p]=i$ can be realized only on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. While any finite set of experimental data can also be explained in terms of a finite-dimensional Hilbert space by approximating the commutation relation, Occam's razor prefers the infinite-dimensional model in which $[x,p]=i$ holds on the nose. This reasoning one will necessarily have to make in any approach which tries to detect the infinite-dimensionality. One drawback of using the canonical commutation relation for this purpose is that it has unclear operational meaning. Here, we identify an operationally well-defined context from which an analogous conclusion can be drawn: if two unitary transformations $U,V$ on a quantum system satisfy the relation $V^{-1}U^2V=U^3$, then finite-dimensionality entails the relation $UV^{-1}UV=V^{-1}UVU$; this implication strongly fails in some infinite-dimensional realizations. This is a result from combinatorial group theory for which we give a new proof. This proof adapts to the consideration of cases where the assumed relation $V^{-1}U^2V=U^3$ holds only up to $\eps$ and then yields a lower bound on the dimension.
description: 5+4 pages, minor revision, to appear in J. Math. Phys
Affari differenziali e operazioni su strumenti finanziari derivati: contratti o comuni scommesse?
Creators: name: Belli, Guido
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: IUS/01 Diritto privato

description: a) L’art. 23, 5° co., t.u.f. e l’art. 1933 c.c.: tra regola ed eccezione.
La previsione dell’art. 23, 5° co., t.u.f., di cui al d.lgs. 24.2.1998, n. 58, se da una parte si è dimostrata decisiva per l’affermazione della validità ed efficacia degli affari differenziali di borsa, dall’altra ha determinato dubbi circa la sua esatta portata applicativa: se, più precisamente, essa costituisca un’eccezione alla regola normalmente operante dell’art. 1933 c.c., o piuttosto rappresenti la specificazione di una norma di carattere generale.
Nonostante le diverse elaborazioni proposte dagli interpreti, sta di fatto che la barriera tra gli ambiti di applicazione delle due disposizioni continua ad apparire difficilmente valicabile, stante l’impossibilità di dare al problema in questione una risposta generale ed astratta, dovendosi al contrario svolgere ogni disquisizione sulla falsariga di un confronto tra le singole fattispecie e i relativi trattamenti.

b) Contratti o scommesse?
La dottrina più moderna ed accreditata, in linea con la previsione dell’art. 23, 5° co., t.u.f., sembra orientata nel senso di ammettere azione a tutela delle pretese fondate sui contratti differenziali semplici soltanto quando almeno una delle parti sia un intermediario finanziario abilitato mentre, al di fuori di tale ambito, agli affari in esame, in quanto aleatori e assimilabili al gioco o alla scommessa, sarebbe applicabile l’art. 1933 c.c. salvo che all’attribuzione dei vantaggi e degli svantaggi non sia sottesa una giustificazione causale meritevole di tutela ai sensi dell’art. 1322, 2° co., c.c.
CHANGES IN THE LEGAL STATUS OF PUBLIC ORGANIZATIONS IN UKRAINE (30 90 years of the XX century).
Creators: name: Levchuk, K.I.
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2021
Subjects: public organization
citizens' associations
party control
informal organizations
status.

description: The article considers changes in the legal status of public organizations from the time of the Stalinist to-talitarian regime to the end of the twentieth century. The transformation of ideas in the legal and socio-political literature about the socio-political status of public organizations is analyzed.
Search for the Decay D0 -> gamma gamma and Measurement of the Branching Fraction for D0 -> pi0 pi0
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Lees, J. P.
name: Others
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for the rare decay of the $D^{0}$ meson to two photons, $D^0 \rightarrow γγ$, and present a measurement of the branching fraction for a $D^0$ meson decaying to two neutral pions, ${B}(D^0 \rightarrow π^0 π^0)$. The data sample analyzed corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 470.5 {\sl B {-0.4em} {\small\sl A} {-0.37em} \sl B {-0.4em} {\small\sl A {-0.02em}R}} detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy $e^{+} e^{-}$ collider at SLAC. We place an upper limit on the branching fraction for the decay of a $D^0$ meson to two photons, ${B}(D^0 \rightarrow γγ) < 2.2 \times 10^{-6}$, at 90% confidence level, and find ${B}(D^0 \rightarrow π^0 π^0) = (8.4 \pm 0.1 \pm 0.4 \pm 0.3) \times 10^{-4}$.
description: 8 pages, 3 postscript figures, submitted to Physical Revew D - Rapid Communications
Strongly coupled chameleon fields: possible test with a neutron Lloyd's mirror interferometer
Creators: name: Pokotilovski, Yu. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The consideration is presented of possible neutron Lloyd's mirror interferometer experiment to search for strongly coupled chameleon fields. The chameleon scalar fields were proposed to explain the early and late time acceleration of expansion of the Universe. They may produce short-range interaction between particles and matter. This interaction causes phase shift of neutron waves in the interferometer. Estimates of sensitivity are performed.
description: 11 p, 3 fig; the title is changed, extended feasibility consideration: expected intensity and systematic effects
Improved numerical methods for infinite spin chains with long-range interactions
Creators: name: Nebendahl, V.
name: Dür, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present several improvements of the infinite matrix product state (iMPS) algorithm for finding ground states of one-dimensional quantum systems with long-range interactions. As a main new ingredient we introduce the superposed multi-optimization (SMO) method, which allows an efficient optimization of exponentially many MPS of different length at different sites all in one step. Hereby the algorithm becomes protected against position dependent effects as caused by spontaneously broken translational invariance. So far, these have been a major obstacle to convergence for the iMPS algorithm if no prior knowledge of the systems translational symmetry was accessible. Further, we investigate some more general methods to speed up calculations and improve convergence, which might be partially interesting in a much broader context, too. As a more special problem, we also look into translational invariant states close to an invariance braking phase transition and show how to avoid convergence into wrong local minima for such systems. Finally, we apply the new methods to polar bosons with long-range interactions. We calculate several detailed Devil's Staircases with the corresponding phase diagrams and investigate some supersolid properties.
description: Main text: 17 pages plus references, 8 figures. Supplementary info: 6 pages. v2: improved presentation and more results added