cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Latin Majuscule Writing with semicursive hand in Herculaneum papyri
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 38
description: "Study of the following Latin papyri: P.Herc. 206, 215, 218, 394, 457, 502, 514, 902, 804, 1254, 1257, 1557, 1774. All papyri are listed on the cover page of the main folder, and sometimes they are accompanied by brief bibliographical notes. The indication 'Vu 54 - fini - Revue 58' is written at the end of the list. The study related to each papyrus is enclosed in one folder with the number of the papyrus written on the upper right corner; in one case the sheets related to two papyri are inserted in one single folder, and one of the two numbers is written in a different ink"
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-15
description: created: n.d., 1957
Tapinoma tauridis subsp. transcaucasica Karawajew 1927
Creators: name: Radchenko, Alexander G.
name: Fisher, Brian L.
name: Esteves, Flavia A.
name: Martynova, Ekateryna V.
name: Bazhenova, Tatyana N.
name: Lasarenko, Svetlana N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Tapinoma
Tapinoma tauridis
Tapinoma tauridis em. subsp. transcaucasica karawajew, 1927a: 337

description: Tapinoma tauridis Em. subsp. transcaucasica Karawajew, 1927a: 337
[First available use of Tapinoma simrothi Krausse subsp. karavaievi Em. var. transcaucasica Karawajew, 1926b: 187, w, m].
Current status: junior synonym of Tapinoma erraticum (Latreille, 1798): 44. Synonymy: Dlussky et al. 1990: 169.
Type locality(-ies): “ Dorf Arus, Bez. Lenkoran (Gouv. Baku), 27.IV.1907, Kaznakow und Schelkownikow, 2 ww und 2 mm ”.
Original Karawajew labels: 2 m (1 damaged), “сел. Арусамъ / Ленкоран. у. / 27.IV.1907 КаЗна- / ков и Шелковн.” [vil. Arusam Lenkoran u., Kaznakov and Shelkovnikov], “427. Coll. / Karavaievi”, “ Tapinoma / tauridis Em. / sb. transcaucasica / Karaw. tp.”, “ Syntypus Tapinoma / transcaucasica / Karaw.”; 2 w (1 damaged), “427. Coll. / Karavaievi”, “ Syntypus Tapinoma / transcaucasica / Karaw.”
Material: SYNTYPES, 2 w (CASENT0917137), 2 m (CASENT0917136) (Box 29).
description: Published as part of Radchenko, Alexander G., Fisher, Brian L., Esteves, Flavia A., Martynova, Ekateryna V., Bazhenova, Tatyana N. & Lasarenko, Svetlana N., 2024, Ant type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the collection of Volodymyr Opanasovych Karawajew. Communication 2. Dolichoderinae, pp. 279-288 in Zootaxa 5432 (2) on pages 285-286, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5432.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10898775
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1736 – Plourivo
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: céréales
subject: alcool
subject: fruits et légumes
subject: produits combustibles

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1736 avec le port "Plourivo"
description: Marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : froment ; bière
description: Catégories de marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires ; céréales ; alcool
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : navets ; bois à feu ; blé
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits agroalimentaires ; fruits et légumes ; produits combustibles ; céréales
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: OLLIVIER, Anne-Marie. Le Commerce malouin en 1736. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1965 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1032)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Dissochaetus multisetus Peck & Cook 2017
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Gnaspini, Pedro
name: Newton, Alfred F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Dissochaetus
Dissochaetus multisetus

description: D. multisetus Peck & Cook, 2017: 108.
Holotype male in SBPC [now in CMNC].
Type locality: [Parque Nacional] Montecristo, 2300 m, 23 km N Metapán, [Santa Ana Department], El Salvador.
Distribution: El Salvador: Santa Ana Department; Guatemala: Zacapa Department.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B., Gnaspini, Pedro & Newton, Alfred F., 2020, Updated catalog and generic keys of the Leiodidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region (" Latin America ": Mexico, the West Indies, and Central and South America), pp. 1-114 in Zootaxa 4741 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4741.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3772899
The use of Coronis and other signs in P.Herc. P.Herc. 0152/0157
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 4
description: "Detailed annotations on the use of Coronis and other signs in P.Herc. 0152/0157, Phld. De diis, III; bibliographical references also with annotations. Pictures of the papyrus sometimes with notes on the back. On the cover page of the folder two bibliographical references concerning Phld. De diis, III written also in one of the documents collected inside."
description: Source: 4MAR_8_2_5-13.2
description: created: n.d.
Supplementary materials to: Coping with the crisis: A mindfulness manipulation positively affects the emotional regulation of action crises
Creators: name: Marion-Jetten, Ariane S.
name: Schattke, Kaspar
name: Taylor, Geneviève
Publisher: name: PsychOpen GOLD
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: mindfulness meditation
subject: action crises
subject: emotion regulation
subject: 150

description: Supplementary materials to: Marion-Jetten, A. S., Schattke, K., & Taylor, G. (2022). Coping with the crisis: A mindfulness manipulation positively affects the emotional regulation of action crises. Social Psychological Bulletin, 16(4), Article e7225. https://doi.org/10.32872/spb.7225
description: Description of the studies validating the mindfulness (A) and action crisis (B) manipulations. Manipulation materials (e.g., scripts) are also included.
Eŭrazio ekde 1928 ĝis 1932 per biciklo kaj Esperanto (p. 12)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Antaŭparolaĵo
Centromerus succinus
Creators: name: Ballarin, Francesco
name: Pantini, Paolo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Centromerus
Centromerus succinus

description: Centromerus succinus (Simon, 1884)
Sintula succinus Simon, 1884: 451, figs 234–236 (♂ ♀).
Tapinasta biskrensis Simon, 1894: 647, fig. 609 (♂).
Centromerus succinus – Simon 1929: 551, 555, 724, fig. 819 (♂ ♀). — Bosmans 1986: 99, figs 34–41 (♂ ♀).
Material examined
ITALY – Piemonte Region • 1 ♂, 4 ♀♀; Cuneo, Sampeyre, fr. Chiotti; 13 Nov. 2006; Rania leg.; MSNB. – Sardegna Region • 1 ♂; Nuoro, Belvì, Canale e’ Figu; 576 m a.s.l.; 11–18 Nov. 2008; pitfall traps; ISE leg.; MSNB.
Distribution
Western Mediterranean, Italy (Western Alps, Sardinia).
Remarks
This species has a Western-Mediterranean distribution (Nentwig et al. 2020). Previously, C. succinus was known in Italy only for a few specimens collected in Sardinia (Bosmans & Colombo 2015; Pantini &
Isaia 2019). New records reported herein extend the distribution of this species to the northern Italian Peninsula, see Fig. 10.
description: Published as part of Ballarin, Francesco & Pantini, Paolo, 2020, Three new species and new records of the genus Centromerus (Araneae, Linyphiidae) from Italy, pp. 1-23 in European Journal of Taxonomy 660 (660) on pages 20-21, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.660, http://zenodo.org/record/3885512
Populicerus populi Linnaeus 1761
Creators: name: Mozaffarian, Fariba
name: Wilson, Michael R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Populicerus
Populicerus populi

description: Populicerus populi (Linnaeus, 1761)
Cicada populi Linnaeus, 1761: 242.
Idiocerus populi (Linnaeus, 1761): Farahbakhsh (1961). Recorded distribution in Iran: North.
description: Published as part of Mozaffarian, Fariba & Wilson, Michael R., 2016, A checklist of the leafhoppers of Iran (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae), pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 4062 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256796
Rustic Capital Writing: P.Herc. 1448, P.Herc. 1475
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 22
description: "Annotations of the original roll; detailed papyrological description of each frame and of the fragments; detailed palaeographic description of the writing with drawings of the letters (also on tracing paper) and of the writing angle. Drawings by Marichal of the fragments contained in several frames (at least 1-7); remarks written in two different ink (light greekn and pink); in the upper right corner indications written with a dark pink ink: the indications 'Vu 53' or 'Vu 54' are usually followed by another indication, probably reflecting the level reached in studying that fragment. Photographs of the papyrus and of some of the Naples drawings. Notes on the miniatures"
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-16.5
description: Relation: 4MAR_42_4-1, 4MAR_42_4-6, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d., 1957
Populicerus scharifi Dlabola 1977
Creators: name: Mozaffarian, Fariba
name: Wilson, Michael R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Populicerus
Populicerus scharifi

description: Populicerus scharifi Dlabola, 1977
Populicerus scharifi Dlabola, 1977: 245.
Populicerus scharifi Dlabola, 1977: Dlabola (1977). Populicerus sharifi Dlabola, 1977: Dlabola (1981) Mirzayans (1995). Recorded distribution in Iran: Northwest, west and centre. Comments: The species is considered endemic to Iran.
description: Published as part of Mozaffarian, Fariba & Wilson, Michael R., 2016, A checklist of the leafhoppers of Iran (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae), pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 4062 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256796
Technomyrmex moerens Santschi 1913
Creators: name: Radchenko, Alexander G.
name: Fisher, Brian L.
name: Esteves, Flavia A.
name: Martynova, Ekateryna V.
name: Bazhenova, Tatyana N.
name: Lasarenko, Svetlana N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Technomyrmex
Technomyrmex moerens

description: Technomyrmex albipes Sm. subsp. congolensis Karawajew, 1926a: 443, w.
Current status: junior synonym of Technomyrmex moerens Santschi, 1913: 312. Synonymy: Santschi 1930: 69.
Type locality(-ies): “ M’Boma (Congo belge), 2 w”.
Original Karawajew labels: 2 w (damaged), “M’boma, / Congo. 2099”, “2099. Coll. / Karavaievi”, “ Technomyrmex / albipes Sm. sbsp. / congolensis Kara- / vaev, Typus, 1925”, “ Syntypus / Technomyrmex / albipes congo- / lensis Karaw.”.
Material: SYNTYPES, 2 w (damaged) (Box 28).
description: Published as part of Radchenko, Alexander G., Fisher, Brian L., Esteves, Flavia A., Martynova, Ekateryna V., Bazhenova, Tatyana N. & Lasarenko, Svetlana N., 2024, Ant type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the collection of Volodymyr Opanasovych Karawajew. Communication 2. Dolichoderinae, pp. 279-288 in Zootaxa 5432 (2) on page 286, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5432.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10898775
Obfuscation-Resilient Software Plagiarism Detection with JPlag
Creators: name: Sağlam, Timur
name: Hahner, Sebastian
name: Schmid, Larissa
name: Burger, Erik
Publisher: name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Year: 2024
Subjects: Software Plagiarism Detection
Plagiarism Obfuscation
Obfuscation Attacks
Computer Science Education

description: The rise of automated obfuscation techniques challenges the widespread assumption that evading a software plagiarism detector requires more effort than completing programming and modeling assignments in computer science education. This threatens plagiarism detectors without comprehensive obfuscation resilience and, ultimately, academic integrity. This paper summarizes recent enhancements of JPlag, a widely-used software plagiarism detector, enabling it to achieve broad resilience against automated obfuscation. The findings demonstrate that JPlag significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art in terms of obfuscation resilience.
Sphecodes albilabris
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Sphecodes
Sphecodes albilabris

description: Sphecodes albilabris (Fabricius, 1793)
Figs 3E, 4E
Nomada albilabris Fabricius, 1793: 349, ♀, ♂ (type locality: Germany).
Dichroa fuscipennis Germar, 1819: 18, ♀ (type locality: Germany).
Sphecodes latreillei Wesmael, 1835: 285, ♀, ♂ (type locality: Belgium).
Sphecodes nigripes Lepeletier de Saint Fargeau, 1841: 542, ♀, ♂ (type locality: France).
Sphecodes rugosus Smith, 1848: 2209, ♂ (type locality: England).
Sphecodes nodicornis Gistel, 1857: 554, ♀, ♂ (type locality: Germany).
Sphecodes fuscipennis var. basalis Dalla Torre, 1877 (nom. praeocc., nec Sichel 1865): 185, ♀ (type locality: Italy).
Sabulicola cirsii Verhoeff, 1890: 329, ♂ (type locality: Germany).
Sphecodes grandis Meyer, 1922: 173, ♂ (type locality: Northeast India).
Sphecodes rufipennis Cockerell, 1931a: 348, ♂ (type locality: Morocco).
Sphecodes atrescens Cockerell, 1931a: 350, ♂ (type locality: Morocco).
Sphecodes albilabris – Astafurova & Proshchalykin 2017b: 251.
Diagnosis and descriptive notes
See Astafurova et al. (2018a: 5).
Material examined
INDIA • 1 ♂; Himachal Pradesh, Tabo; 2800 m a.s.l.; 11 Jul. 2001; V. Major leg.; PCMS.
NEPAL • 1 ♀; Mustang Distr., Purano Marpha; 3200 m a.s.l.; 9–11 May 1995; Iglesias leg.; PCMS.
Distribution
Himalayas: Tajikistan (Gorno-Badakhshan Province), India (* Himachal Pradesh), * Nepal; North Africa, Europe (north to Finland and Sweden), Russia (east to Primorsky Terr.), Turkey, Caucasus, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, Iran, North and North East China, India (Uttar Pradesh).
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim, 2020, New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas, pp. 74-120 in European Journal of Taxonomy 729 on page 86, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195, http://zenodo.org/record/5705318
Dactuliothrips xerophilus Bailey 1937
Creators: name: Pereyra, Veronica
name: Borbón, Carlos Manuel De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Aeolothripidae
Dactuliothrips
Dactuliothrips xerophilus

description: Dactuliothrips xerophilus Bailey, 1937: 122
Body dark brown, fore tibia and tarsi pale. Antenna dark, segment III and base or basal three fourths of segment IV pale (Fig. 18). Fore wings dark with a pale area near the base (Fig. 80). Head wider than long, with two pairs of long postocular setae (Fig. 28). Pronotum and mesonotum with microtrichia (Figs 36, 43). Metanotum reticulate arcuate, with microtrichia, and with one pair of anterior setae (Fig. 43). Fore femur with 1–4 small spurs on inner margin (Fig. 71). Abdominal sternites IV–VI with 5–6 median discal setae, and microtrichia; sternite VII with three pairs of posteromarginal setae and two pairs of smaller supernumerary setae aligned with the posteromarginal setae (Fig. 54). Male abdominal tergite I with paired longitudinal ridges that do not reach the anterior margin.
Material examined. USA, California, Mojave Desert, 1 male paratype, on Joshua tree flowers, 23.iii.1937 (R. Bohart); Victorville, 1 female, on Joshua tree flowers, 13.iv.1937 (M. Bacher); Little Rock, 1 female, on Joshua tree flowers, 23.iii.1937 (R. Bohart); Le Bec, 1 female, on Joshua tree flowers, 12.iii.1941 (L.G. Jones); Joshua tree NP, 1 female, 23.ii.2003 (I. Terry).
Acknowledgements
We thank Claudia Szumik and Matt Kaneshiro for advice and comments on the manuscript, José Ambrosetti for the identification of the host plants, and Laurence Mound for D. ephedra sp.n. material and comments on the manuscript. This research was supported by a grant from Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de Argentina (CONICET, grant PIP No. 6502). We also thank the Smithsonian Institution for the short term visitor grant to V.P. to study the Thysanoptera collection at USNMNH in Washington DC and Dr. Richard zur Strassen and SMF for facilitating access to material and work space to study the SMF Thysanoptera collection. We also thank David Nickle (USNMNH) and Marta Loiacono (MLP) for the material to develop this study, as well as Liliana Cichón (EEA Alto Valle, INTA), Jaime Ortego (EEA, Mendoza, INTA) and Maria Elena Arce for collecting D. kaszabi specimens.
description: Published as part of Pereyra, Veronica & Borbón, Carlos Manuel De, 2013, The American genus Dactuliothrips (Thysanoptera: Aeolothripidae) with three new species, pp. 1-14 in Zootaxa 3734 (1) on pages 7-14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3734.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/285158
Résumé de l’Eurasie à vélo par l’Espéranto de 1928 à 1942 (p. 11)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Préambule / aide-mémoire
Latin Writing with inclined axis: P.Herc. 395
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 3
description: "Material description of the frames; drawing of the letters. Marginal adding written with a different (pink) ink. - Picture of one fragment."
description: Source: 4MAR_9_2_5-14.5
description: created: n.d.
Technomyrmex rotundiceps
Creators: name: Radchenko, Alexander G.
name: Fisher, Brian L.
name: Esteves, Flavia A.
name: Martynova, Ekateryna V.
name: Bazhenova, Tatyana N.
name: Lasarenko, Svetlana N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Technomyrmex
Technomyrmex rotundiceps

description: Technomyrmex albipes Sm. subsp. rotundiceps Karawajew, 1926a: 443, w.
Current status: Technomyrmex rotundiceps. Raised to species: Bolton 2007: 99.
Type locality(-ies): “ Tjampea bei Buitenzorg, 2.I.1913 (Nr. 2390), ww”.
Original Karawajew labels: 2 w, “Tjampea / Java / Karawajew”, “2390. Coll. / Karavaievi”, “ Technomyrmex / albipes Sm. ssp. / rotundiceps / Karavaiev typus”, “ Syntypus / Technomyrmex / albipes rotundi- / ceps Karaw.”; 4 w on 2 pins, “2390. Coll. / Karavaievi”, “ Syntypus / Technomyrmex / albipes rotundi- / ceps Karaw.”.
Material: SYNTYPES, 6 w (CASENT0917127) (Box 28).
description: Published as part of Radchenko, Alexander G., Fisher, Brian L., Esteves, Flavia A., Martynova, Ekateryna V., Bazhenova, Tatyana N. & Lasarenko, Svetlana N., 2024, Ant type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the collection of Volodymyr Opanasovych Karawajew. Communication 2. Dolichoderinae, pp. 279-288 in Zootaxa 5432 (2) on page 286, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5432.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10898775
Rhytidodus caspicus Anufriev 1968
Creators: name: Mozaffarian, Fariba
name: Wilson, Michael R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Rhytidodus
Rhytidodus caspicus

description: Rhytidodus caspicus Anufriev, 1968
Rhytidodus caspicus Anufriev, 1968: 178.
Dlabola (1981), Mirzayans (1995).
Recorded distribution in Iran: Northwest, west, centre and east.
description: Published as part of Mozaffarian, Fariba & Wilson, Michael R., 2016, A checklist of the leafhoppers of Iran (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae), pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 4062 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256796
title: Arte de la lengua Moxa
Creators: name: Marban, Pedro
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Liber, Mt p 18523
Manifold nº 19 (Chine nº 5) (p. 21)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Monsieur Sin-Pak: un éminent personnage tès sympathique.
Sphecodes binghami Bluthgen 1924
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Sphecodes
Sphecodes binghami

description: Sphecodes binghami Blüthgen, 1924
Sphecodes binghami Blüthgen, 1924: 497, ♀.
Diagnosis and descriptive notes
See Astafurova et al. (2020b: 37).
Material examined
Holotype MYANMAR • ♀; Pegu Hills; Mar. 1889; Bingham leg.; NHMUK 010576231. Other material
NEPAL • 1 ♀; Kali-Gandaki-Kola, Tatopani, 50 km SW of Pokhara; 28°20′ N, 83°30′ E; 1100–1200 m a.s.l.; C. Holzschuh leg.; PCMS.
Distribution
Himalayas: * Nepal; Myanmar, Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim, 2020, New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas, pp. 74-120 in European Journal of Taxonomy 729 on pages 86-87, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195, http://zenodo.org/record/5705318
Anidiocerus Maldonado-Capriles 1976
Creators: name: Zhang, Bin
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Anidiocerus

description: Genus Anidiocerus Maldonado-Capriles, 1976: 139.
Anidiocerus bimaculatus Zhang, Li & Qi, 2008: 144, Figs 11 –20
Distribution. China: Hainan (Mt. Jianfengling, Mt. Bawangling and Mt. Yinggeling).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Bin & Webb, M. D., 2019, A checklist and key to the idiocerine leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of Hainan Island, with description of a new genus and new species, pp. 581-587 in Zootaxa 4576 (3) on page 581, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/3715680
Tapinoma albomaculatum
Creators: name: Radchenko, Alexander G.
name: Fisher, Brian L.
name: Esteves, Flavia A.
name: Martynova, Ekateryna V.
name: Bazhenova, Tatyana N.
name: Lasarenko, Svetlana N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Tapinoma
Tapinoma albomaculatum

description: Technomyrmex albomaculatus Karawajew, 1926a: 444, Fig. 12, q.
Current status: Tapinoma albomaculatum. Combination: Bolton, 2007: 121.
Type locality(-ies): “ Makasser (Celebes), 5.II.1913 (Nr. 2434), 1 entflügeltes q”.
Original Karawajew labels: 1 q (damaged), “Makasser, / Celebes. 2434 / Karavaiev”, “2434. Coll. / Karavaievi”, “ Tapinoma / albomaculata / Karav. Typus”, “ Holotypus / Technomyrmex / albomaculatus / Karaw.”.
Material: HOLOTYPE, q (damaged) (CASENT0917130) (Box 28).
description: Published as part of Radchenko, Alexander G., Fisher, Brian L., Esteves, Flavia A., Martynova, Ekateryna V., Bazhenova, Tatyana N. & Lasarenko, Svetlana N., 2024, Ant type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the collection of Volodymyr Opanasovych Karawajew. Communication 2. Dolichoderinae, pp. 279-288 in Zootaxa 5432 (2) on page 286, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5432.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10898775
Various notes, annotations from G. Cavallo, Libri, scritture, scribi a Ercolano, Naples, (1983) and drawings of Greek letters.
Creators: name: Cavallo, Guglielmo
name: Gigante, Marcello
name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 122
description: Several notes on various topics: a quotation from an italian article concerning his own work; a list of Philodermus papyri's doxographical annotations on Piso's family; annotations on the Villa dei Papiri. – M. Gigante's article Il Mattino (07/03/1985) in newspaper on the collaboration between Gigante and Marichal for the opening in Naples of Herculaneum Papyri preserved in Paris. - Offprint of G. Cavallo, Lo stile di scrittura 'epsilon-theta' nel papiri letterari: dall'Egitto ad Ercolano, "CErc" 4 (1974), 33-36; notes by Marichal on a different sheet enclosed in the offprint. - The remaining part concerns entirely Greek writing, with drawings and palaeographic description of Greek letters, and very detailed annotation from Cavallo's book; many sheets with drawings of Greek letters are enclosed together; they form 3 series of drawings (from alpha to omega) and each series is separated from the other by a long orange cardstock.
description: Source: 4MAR_8_2_5-11
description: Relation: 4MAR_8_2_5-10
description: created: n.d., 1974, March 1985
Rhytidodus decimusquartus Schrank 1776
Creators: name: Mozaffarian, Fariba
name: Wilson, Michael R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Rhytidodus
Rhytidodus decimusquartus

description: Rhytidodus decimusquartus (Schrank, 1776)
Cicada decimaquarta Schrank, 1776:76.
Rhytidodus decimusquartus (Schrank, 1776): Mozaffarian & Taghizadeh (2010), Moosavi & Sadeghi Nameghi(2011).
Recorded distribution in Iran: South of central region of Alborz mountains and east of Iran.
description: Published as part of Mozaffarian, Fariba & Wilson, Michael R., 2016, A checklist of the leafhoppers of Iran (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae), pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 4062 (1) on page 37, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256796
Technomyrmex convexifrons Karawajew 1926
Creators: name: Radchenko, Alexander G.
name: Fisher, Brian L.
name: Esteves, Flavia A.
name: Martynova, Ekateryna V.
name: Bazhenova, Tatyana N.
name: Lasarenko, Svetlana N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Technomyrmex
Technomyrmex convexifrons

description: Technomyrmex convexifrons Karawajew, 1926a: 443, w.
Current status: Technomyrmex convexifrons.
Type locality(-ies): “ Tapung kiri (Sumatra), 16.II.1913 (Nr. 2756), O. John, einige ww”.
Original Karawajew labels: 1 w, “Tapung kiri, / Sumatra. / O. Lohn, 2756”, “ Technomyrmex / convexifrons Karaw. / Typus”, “ Syntypus / Technomyrmex / convexifrons / Karaw.”.
Material: SYNTYPE, 1 w (CASENT0917128) (Box 28).
description: Published as part of Radchenko, Alexander G., Fisher, Brian L., Esteves, Flavia A., Martynova, Ekateryna V., Bazhenova, Tatyana N. & Lasarenko, Svetlana N., 2024, Ant type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the collection of Volodymyr Opanasovych Karawajew. Communication 2. Dolichoderinae, pp. 279-288 in Zootaxa 5432 (2) on page 286, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5432.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10898775
title: Rapport de voyage, Chantilly (1922) : Ligne de l'océan indien, 1934, voyage n°26
Creators: name: Henri, F.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Compagnie des Messageries Maritimes
subject: Transports maritimes - Histoire
subject: Marine marchande
subject: Journaux de bord

description: Chapitrage : Rapport du commandant - Rapport de mer
description: Source: French Lines & Compagnies, 1997 002 3992-36
description: Coverage: 1934-10-11/1934-12-18
Balocerus Freytag & Morrison 1972
Creators: name: Zhang, Bin
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Balocerus

description: Genus Balocerus Freytag & Morrison, 1972: 41.
Balocerus bimaculatus Zhang & Li, 2006: 40, Figs 1–9
Distribution. China: Hainan (Mt. Wuzhishan).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Bin & Webb, M. D., 2019, A checklist and key to the idiocerine leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of Hainan Island, with description of a new genus and new species, pp. 581-587 in Zootaxa 4576 (3) on page 582, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/3715680
Rhytidodus haschemii Dlabola 1974
Creators: name: Mozaffarian, Fariba
name: Wilson, Michael R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Rhytidodus
Rhytidodus haschemii

description: Rhytidodus haschemii Dlabola, 1974
Rhytidodus haschemii Dlabola, 1974a: 45.
Rhytidodus haschemii Dlabola, 1974: Dlabola (1974a), Mirzayans (1995). Rhytidosus haschemii Dlabola, 1974 (missp.): Dlabola (1981). Recorded distribution in Iran: North, northwest, west and centre. Comments: The species is considered endemic to Iran.
description: Published as part of Mozaffarian, Fariba & Wilson, Michael R., 2016, A checklist of the leafhoppers of Iran (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae), pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 4062 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256796
Sphecodes cameronii
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Sphecodes
Sphecodes cameronii

description: Sphecodes cameronii (Bingham, 1897)
Figs 2B, 5A
Halictus decorus Cameron, 1897: 94, ♀ (nom. praeocc., nec Halictus decorus Walker, 1871).
Halictus cameronii Bingham, 1897: 432, replacement name for H. decorus Cameron, 1897 (nec H. decorus Walker, 1871).
Sphecodes armeniacus Warncke, 1992: 19, ♀, ♂. Syn. nov.
Sphecodes decorus – Cameron 1897: 94. — Gupta 2013: 60.
Sphecodes cameronii – Cockerell 1921: 360. — Ascher & Pickering 2020: map.
Diagnosis and descriptive notes
See Astafurova et al. (2018a: 9, as S. armeniacus Warncke, 1992).
Material examined
INDIA • 1 ♀, syntype of Halictus decorus Cameron, 1897; “Mussouri [Mussoorie, Uttarakhand, India] // Sphecodes // 999. // Halictus decorus Cameron, Type // Type Hyme 1956, Halictus decorus Cameron, 1897, Paralectotype [actually without this status], ♂, Hope Ent Coll.”; OUMNH • 2 ♂♂; N. India, Pali; 5 Mar. 1997; K.M. Guichard leg.; NHMUK 013380471, NHMUK 013380451.
NEPAL • 1 ♀; Rapti Tal, Monahari Khola, Belwa; 350 m a.s.l.; 10 May 1967; Dierl-Forster-Schacht leg.; PCMS.
TURKEY • 1 ♀, holotype of Sphecodes armeniacus; Kars, Tuzluca; OLBL / PCMS.
Distribution
Himalayas: * Nepal, India (Uttarakhand); Turkey, South Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, India (Pali), Sri Lanka (Inoka et al. 2005).
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim, 2020, New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas, pp. 74-120 in European Journal of Taxonomy 729 on pages 89-90, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195, http://zenodo.org/record/5705318
Rhytidodus resaicus Dlabola 1974
Creators: name: Mozaffarian, Fariba
name: Wilson, Michael R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Rhytidodus
Rhytidodus resaicus

description: Rhytidodus resaicus Dlabola, 1974
Rhytidodus resaicus Dlabola, 1974a: 45.
Rhytidodus resaicus Dlabola, 1974: Dlabola (1974a), Dlabola (1981), Mirzayans (1995), Abdollahi et al. (2015) [listed].
Recorded distribution in Iran: Northwest, west and centre. Comments: The species is considered endemic to Iran.
description: Published as part of Mozaffarian, Fariba & Wilson, Michael R., 2016, A checklist of the leafhoppers of Iran (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae), pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 4062 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256796
Sphecodes fumipennis Smith, Bluthgen 1853
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Sphecodes
Sphecodes fumipennis

description: Sphecodes fumipennis Smith, 1853
Figs 3A, 4 C–D
Sphecodes fumipennis Smith, 1853: 36, ♀ (holotype: ♀, N. India, coll. J.S. Baly; London, NHMUK; not examined).
Sphecodes fumipennis – Blüthgen 1924: 489; 1927: 55. — Ascher & Pickering 2020: map.
Diagnosis and descriptive notes
See Astafurova et al. (2020b: 55).
Material examined
INDIA • 1 ♀, 1 ♂; Sikkim; Binghan leg. [Sph. fumipennis Smith, Blüthgen det.]; ZMHB.
Distribution
Himalayas: India (Sikkim); Myanmar, Laos, China (Sichuan, Yunnan).
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim, 2020, New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas, pp. 74-120 in European Journal of Taxonomy 729 on page 92, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195, http://zenodo.org/record/5705318
Ilyobius Enderlein 1910
Creators: name: Ardila-Camacho, Adrian
name: Rivera-Gasperín, Sara Lariza
name: Martins, Caleb Califre
name: Contreras-Ramos, Atilano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Megaloptera
Sialidae
Ilyobius

description: Genus Ilyobius Enderlein, 1910
Ilyobius Enderlein, 1910: 381.
Type species
Sialis flavicollis Enderlein, 1910: 380 (by original designation).
description: Published as part of Ardila-Camacho, Adrian, Rivera-Gasperín, Sara Lariza, Martins, Caleb Califre & Contreras-Ramos, Atilano, 2021, A reappraisal of the taxonomy of Neotropical Sialidae (Insecta: Megaloptera): with the description of a new genus from Cuba, pp. 21-54 in European Journal of Taxonomy 782 on page 31, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.782.1587, http://zenodo.org/record/5761433
Sphecodes gibbus
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Sphecodes
Sphecodes gibbus

description: Sphecodes gibbus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Figs 2E, 3I
Sphex gibba Linnaeus, 1758: 571, ♀ (type locality: Sweden). Apis glabra Füessly, 1775: 51, ♀ (type locality: Switzerland). Andrena ferruginea Olivier, 1789: 139, nom. nov. for Nomada gibba Fabricius, 1775 (nom. praeocc.,
nec Linnaeus, 1758). Apis gibbosa Christ, 1791: 177, nom. nov. for Nomada gibba Fabricius, 1775 (nom. praeocc., nec
Linnaeus, 1758). Melitta sphecoides Kirby, 1802: 46, ♀ (type locality: England). Melitta picea Kirby, 1802: 48, ♂ (type locality: England). Andrena austriaca Fabricius, 1804: 325, ♀ (type locality: Denmark) (nom. praeocc., nec Panzer, 1798). Dichroa analis Illiger, 1806: 48, nomen novum for Nomada gibba Fabricius, 1775 (nom. praeocc., nec
Linnaeus, 1758). Sphecodes apicatus Smith, 1853: 36, ♀ (syntypes: ♀, India, Simla; NHMUK). Synonymized by
Blüthgen 1927: 27. Sphecodes nigripennis Morawitz, 1876: 257, ♀ (type locality: Kazakhstan). Sphecodes indicus Bingham, 1898: 123, pl. a, fig. 10, ♂. Syn. nov. Sphecodes sutor Nurse, 1903: 538, ♀ (syntypes: ♀♀, India, Jammu and Kashmir; NHMUK).
Synonymized by Blüthgen 1927: 27. Sphecodes gibbus var. rufispinosus Meyer, 1920: 113, ♀ (type locality: Spain). Sphecodes gibbus var. turkestanicus Meyer, 1920: 113, ♀, ♂ (type locality: Uzbekistan, “Golodnaja
Steppe”; China: Jarkand, Xinjiang). Sphecodes castilianus Blüthgen, 1924: 473, ♀ (type locality: Portugal). Sphecodes lustrans Cockerell, 1931b: 411, ♂ (type locality: Morocco). Sphecodes angarensis Cockerell, 1937: 3–4, ♀ (type locality: Russia, Irkutsk Prov.). Sphecodes pergibbus Blüthgen, 1938: 50, ♀, ♂ (type locality: Cyprus).
Sphecodes indicus – Saini & Rathor 2012: 162. — Rajkumar & Dey 2016: 1841.
Sphecodes gibbus – Ascher & Pickering 2020: map.
Diagnosis and descriptive notes
See Astafurova et al. (2018a: 17).
Material examined
INDIA • 1 ♂, holotype of Sphecodes indicus Bingham, 1898; “Type // Simla, 5. 97. // Sphecodes indicus (Bingh) // B.M.Type HYM 17a560”; NHMUK 013380329 • 1 ♀; Simla; May 1898; C.G. Nurse leg.; NHMUK 013380335.
Distribution
Himalayas: India (Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh); North Africa, Europe (north to 63° latitude), Russia (east to Yakutia), Turkey, Israel, Jordan, Caucasus, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, Iran, Mongolia, China (Xinjiang).
Remarks
The record of S. indicus from Mussoorie (Uttarakhand, India) by Saini & Rathor (2012: 162) is doubtful.
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim, 2020, New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas, pp. 74-120 in European Journal of Taxonomy 729 on pages 92-93, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195, http://zenodo.org/record/5705318
Technomyrmex nigriventris Santschi 1910
Creators: name: Radchenko, Alexander G.
name: Fisher, Brian L.
name: Esteves, Flavia A.
name: Martynova, Ekateryna V.
name: Bazhenova, Tatyana N.
name: Lasarenko, Svetlana N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Technomyrmex
Technomyrmex nigriventris

description: Technomyrmex nigriventris Santschi, in Forel, 1910: 22, w.
Current status: Technomyrmex nigriventris.
Type locality(-ies): “Brazzaville, sept. 1907. Congo français. Récolté par M. A. Weiss ”.
Original Karawajew labels: 1 w (damaged), “Brazzaville, / Congo fr.”, “230. Coll. / Karavaievi”, “ Technomyrmex / nigriventris / Santschi, typus”, “ Paratypus / Technomyrmex / nigriventris / Santschi”.
Material: SYNTYPE, 1 w (CASENT0917129) (Box 28).
description: Published as part of Radchenko, Alexander G., Fisher, Brian L., Esteves, Flavia A., Martynova, Ekateryna V., Bazhenova, Tatyana N. & Lasarenko, Svetlana N., 2024, Ant type specimens (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in the collection of Volodymyr Opanasovych Karawajew. Communication 2. Dolichoderinae, pp. 279-288 in Zootaxa 5432 (2) on page 286, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5432.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10898775
Balocha Distant 1908
Creators: name: Zhang, Bin
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Balocha

description: Genus Balocha Distant, 1908: 189.
Balocha hainana Zhang & Li, 2011: 160, Figs 1–11
Distribution. China: Hainan (Mt. Wuzhishan).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Bin & Webb, M. D., 2019, A checklist and key to the idiocerine leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of Hainan Island, with description of a new genus and new species, pp. 581-587 in Zootaxa 4576 (3) on page 582, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/3715680
Sulamicerus ancorarius Dlabola 1964
Creators: name: Mozaffarian, Fariba
name: Wilson, Michael R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Sulamicerus
Sulamicerus ancorarius

description: Sulamicerus ancorarius (Dlabola, 1964)
Idiocerus ancorarius Dlabola, 1964a: 247.
Sulamicerus ancorarius (Dlabola, 1964): Dlabola (1974a), Dlabola (1981). Recorded distribution in Iran: Centre.
description: Published as part of Mozaffarian, Fariba & Wilson, Michael R., 2016, A checklist of the leafhoppers of Iran (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae), pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 4062 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/256796
Sphecodes dissimilandus
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Sphecodes
Sphecodes dissimilandus

description: Sphecodes dissimilandus (Cameron, 1897)
Fig. 8 A–D
Halictus dissimilandus Cameron, 1897: 95, ♀ [♂].
Sphecodes dissimulandus – Blüthgen 1927: 90 (incorrect spelling).
Sphecodes dissimilandus – Ascher & Pickering 2020: map.
Diagnosis
The male of this species is similar to S. invidus owing to a similar shape of antennal tyloids (well developed, covering entire lateral flagellar surface and a part of ventral one), sculpture and coloration of the body, including hyaline wings, the areolate mesoscutum, the densely punctate T1 on the disc and the marginal zone. The species clearly differs from S. invidus by the weaker elevated vertex as seen in frontal view, with distance from top of head to upper margin of lateral ocellus ca 1.5 lateral ocellar diameter (vs 2 in S. invidus) and the finer punctate metasoma (10–20 μm vs 15–25 μm).
Material examined
Holotype INDIA • ♂; “Mussouri 74[Mussoorie, Uttarakhand, India], Rothney [leg.]”; “ Sphecodes // 998. // Halictus dissimilandus Cameron, Type // Type Hyme 1957, Halictus dissimilandus Cameron, 1897, Holotype, ♂, Hope Ent Coll.”; OUMNH.
Descriptive notes
Wings hyaline, without darkening; hind wing with the angle between basal (M) and cubital (Cu) veins ca 80°, costal margin with seven hamuli. Lateral preoccipital carina present.
Male
Total body length 7 mm. Head transverse, ca 1.2 times as wide as long (Fig. 8D); vertex elevated with distance from top of head to upper margin of lateral ocellus ca 1.5 lateral ocellar diameter as seen in frontal view and ca 2 as seen in dorsal view (Fig. 8A); antennae attain mesoscutellum, flagellomeres (from F2 onward) 1.2–1.3 times as long as wide, tyloids well developed, covering entire lateral flagellar surface and most part (from F4 onward) of ventral one (with small medial glabrous spot); ocello-ocular area close to areolate, with dense punctures separated by at most a half puncture diameter; face with dense plumose pubescence, below antennal sockets obscuring integument. Mesoscutum areolate- punctate (30–50 μm), mesoscutellum with interspaces equal to at most 2 puncture diameters (Fig. 8A); propodeal triangle (metapostnotum) shorter than mesoscutellum, roughly rugose; mesepisternum coarsely reticulate-rugose; legs red. Metasomal terga finely punctate (10–20 μm / 1–4), T1 marginal zone punctured basally, T2–T5 marginal zones impunctate; metasoma entirely red (Fig. 8B).
Female
Unknown.
Distribution
Himalayas: India (Uttarakhand).
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim, 2020, New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas, pp. 74-120 in European Journal of Taxonomy 729 on pages 90-92, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195, http://zenodo.org/record/5705318
title: Global Epic Translation Initiative (GETI): A Cross-Cultural Intellectual Property Framework for Promoting Universal Harmony
title: Bridging Cultures Through Intellectual Property for Global Harmony
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kallol, Chakrabarti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The Global Epic Translation Initiative (GETI) aims to translate cultural and religious texts, such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata, into multiple languages to foster intercultural understanding and harmony. This paper presents a comprehensive intellectual property (IP) framework to ensure equitable protection, funding, and dissemination of these translations. The framework addresses challenges in copyright ownership, licensing, and access. Using government endorsement and funding as key drivers, this initiative aspires to create an ecosystem where ancient wisdom becomes a tool for global education, cultural diplomacy, and deradicalization. The study concludes with recommendations for future implementation and expansion.
Sphecodes kershawi Perkins 1921
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Sphecodes
Sphecodes kershawi

description: Sphecodes kershawi Perkins, 1921
Figs 2G, 5D
Sphecodes kershawi Perkins, 1921: 9, ♂.
Sphecodes javanensis Blüthgen, 1927: 69–70, ♂. Synonymized by Astafurova et al. 2020b: 62.
Diagnosis and descriptive notes
See Astafurova et al. (2020b: 63–64).
Material examined
Syntypes CHINA • 1 ♂, syntype; China, Macao, J.C. Kershaw leg.; NHMUK • 1 ♂, syntype; same collection data as for preceding; ZMHB.
Other material
INDIA • 1 ♀; Uttarakhand, Uttarkashi; 30°73′ N, 78°45′ E; 1235 m a.s.l.; 25 Apr.–2 May 2012; K. Tomkovich leg.; ZMMU.
INDONESIA • 1 ♂, holotype of Sphecodes javanensis Blüthgen, 1927; Java, Buitenzorg; Aug. 1920; NHMW.
Distribution
Himalayas: India (* Uttarakhand); China (Macao), Myanmar, Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim, 2020, New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas, pp. 74-120 in European Journal of Taxonomy 729 on page 97, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195, http://zenodo.org/record/5705318
Sphecodes invidus
Creators: name: Astafurova, Yulia
name: Proshchalykin, Maxim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Sphecodes
Sphecodes invidus

description: Sphecodes invidus (Cameron, 1897)
Halictus invidus Cameron, 1897: 96, ♀ [♂].
Sphecodes nigrobasalis Meyer, 1922: 172, ♂. Syn. nov.
Sphecodes invidus – Ascher & Pickering 2020: map.
Diagnosis
The male of this species is similar to that of S. dissimilandus (refer to Diagnosis for S. dissimilandus, above).
Material examined
Syntype INDIA • 1 ♂; “1000. // Mussoorie [Uttarakhand, India], Rothney [leg.] // Halictus invidus Cameron, Type // Type Hyme 1958, Halictus invidus Cameron, 1897, Holotype, ♂, Hope Ent Coll.”; OUMNH.
Other material
INDIA • 1 ♂, holotype of S. nigrobasalis Meyer, 1922; “Assam [India], Shillong 6.03., coll. Bingham // Sphec. nigrobasalis n. scec., Dr. R. Meyer det., Type!”; ZMHB (Figs 9, 10 A–D).
Descriptive notes
Wings hyaline, with weak yellowish darkening; hind wing with the angle between basal (M) and cubital (Cu) veins ca 80°, costal margin with eight or nine hamuli. Lateral preoccipital carina present.
Male
Total body length 7.5–8.5 mm. Head transverse, ca 1.2 times as wide as long; vertex well elevated with distance from top of head to upper margin of lateral ocellus approximately two lateral ocellar diameters as seen in frontal view and ca 3 as seen in dorsal view; antennae attain mesoscutellum, flagellomeres (from F2 onward) 1.2–1.3 times as long as wide, tyloids well developed, covering entire lateral flagellar surface and peripheral part of ventral one (with medial glabrous spot); ocello-ocular area areolate; face with dense plumose pubescence, below antennal sockets obscuring integument. Mesoscutum areolate-punctate (30–50 μm), mesoscutellum areolate with a few interspaces of at most a puncture diameter; propodeal triangle (metapostnotum) shorter than mesoscutellum, roughly reticulate-rugose; mesepisternum coarsely reticulate-rugose; legs red-brown. Metasomal terga densely punctate (15–25 μm / 0.5–3), T1 marginal zone punctured barely finer than on disc, impunctate along posterior margin; T2–T5 marginal zones impunctate; T1 red apically, T2–T3 mostly red.
Female
Unknown.
Distribution
India (Uttarakhand, Meghalaya).
description: Published as part of Astafurova, Yulia & Proshchalykin, Maxim, 2020, New and little-known bees of the genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Halictidae) from the Himalayas, pp. 74-120 in European Journal of Taxonomy 729 on pages 93-95, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.729.1195, http://zenodo.org/record/5705318
Busoniomimus Maldonado-Capriles 1977
Creators: name: Zhang, Bin
name: Webb, M. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Busoniomimus

description: Genus Busoniomimus Maldonado-Capriles, 1977: 491.
Busoniomimus hainanensis Zhang & Li, 2012: 512, Figs 1–12
Distribution. China: Hainan (Datian, Mt. Bawangling and Mt. Yinggeling).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Bin & Webb, M. D., 2019, A checklist and key to the idiocerine leafhoppers (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) of Hainan Island, with description of a new genus and new species, pp. 581-587 in Zootaxa 4576 (3) on page 582, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4576.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/3715680