cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cichoń's maximum
Creators: name: Goldstern, Martin
name: Kellner, Jakob
name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Assuming four strongly compact cardinals, it is consistent that all entries in Cichoń's diagram are pairwise different, more specifically that \[ \aleph_1 < \mathrm{add}(\mathrm{null}) < \mathrm{cov}(\mathrm{null}) < \mathfrak{b} < \mathrm{non}(\mathrm{meager}) < \mathrm{cov}(\mathrm{meager}) < \mathfrak{d} < \mathrm{non}(\mathrm{null}) < \mathrm{cof}(\mathrm{null}) < 2^{\aleph_0}.\]
description: Minor corrections. Section 2 expanded and split into two sections: Now we do not directly apply Boolean ultrapowers to the forcing anymore, but first define the embedding from the Boolean ultrapower and then only work with the embedding. This paper now supersedes arXiv:1706.09638
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of 18F-VC701-PET and MRI in the in vivo neuroinflammation assessment of a mouse model of multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Belloli, Sara
name: Zanotti, Lucia
name: Murtaj, Valentina
name: Mazzon, Cristina
name: Grigoli, Giuseppe Di
name: Monterisi, Cristina
name: Masiello, Valeria
name: Iaccarino, Leonardo
name: Cappelli, Andrea
name: Poliani, Pietro
name: Politi, Letterio
name: Moresco, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: 18F-VC701 PET images of control and EAE mice. In vivo 18F-VC701 PET images of a control (top) and an EAE mouse (bottom) evaluated at 14Â days p.i.. White arrows indicate in coronal (left) and sagittal (right) image of each panel the spinal cord trait considered. (DOCX 735Â kb)
TOPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF DISTANCE WEIGHTED NORTH AMERICAN RAILROAD NETWORK: EFFICIENCY, ECCENTRICITY, AND RELATED ATTRIBUTES
Creators: name: Elsibaie, Sherief
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Civil engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Eccentricity
subject: Efficiency
subject: Graph Theory
subject: Network Analysis
subject: Railroads
subject: Transportation

description: The North American railroad system can be well represented by a network with 302,943 links (track segments) and 250,388 nodes (stations, junctions, and waypoints), and other points of interest based on publicly accessible geographical information obtained from the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) and the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). From this large network a slightly more consolidated subnetwork representing the major freight railroads and Amtrak was selected for analysis. Recent improvements in network and graph theory and improvements in all-pairs shortest path algorithms make it more feasible to process certain characteristics on large networks with reduced computation time and resources. The characteristics of networks at issue to support network-level risk and resilience studies include node efficiency, node eccentricity, and other attributes derived from those measures, such as network arithmetic efficiency, network geometric central node, radius, and diameter, and some distribution measures of the node characteristics. Rail distance weighting factors, representing the length of each rail line derived from BTS data, are mapped to corresponding links, and are used as link weights for the purpose of computing all pair shortest paths and subsequent characteristics. This study also compares the characteristics of North American railroad infrastructure subnetworks divided by Class I carriers, which are the largest railroad carriers classified by the Surface Transportation Board (STB) by annual operating revenue, and which together comprise most of the North American railroad network. These network characteristics can be used to inform placement of resources and plan for natural hazard and disaster scenarios. They relate to many practical applications such as network efficiency to distribute traffic and a network’s ability to recover from disruptions. The primary contribution of this thesis is the novel characterization of a detailed network representation of the North American railroad network and Class I carrier subnetworks, with established as well novel network characteristics.
Generalized Probabilistic Description of Noninteracting Identical Particles
Creators: name: Karczewski, Marcin
name: Markiewicz, Marcin
name: Kaszlikowski, Dagomir
name: Kurzynski, Pawel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate an operational description of identical noninteracting particles in multiports. In particular we look for physically motivated restrictions that explain their bunching probabilities. We focus on a symmetric 3-port in which a triple of superquantum particles admitted by our generalized probabilistic framework would bunch with probability 3/4. The bosonic bound of 2/3 can then be restored by imposing the additional requirement of product evolution of certain input states. These states are characterized by the fact that, much like composite systems, their entropy equals the sum of entropies of its one-particle substates. This principle is however not enough to exclude the possibility of superquantum particles in higher-order multiports.
description: 6 pages, comments welcome
Additional file 2 of Evidence on risk factors for knee osteoarthritis in middle-older aged: a systematic review and meta analysis
Creators: name: Dong, Yawei
name: Yan, Yan
name: Zhou, Jun
name: Zhou, Qiujun
name: Wei, Hongyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. The Assessment of quality for 17 case-control studies and 12 Cohort studies.
A Convex Information Relaxation for Constrained Decentralized Control Design Problems
Creators: name: Lin, Weixuan
name: Bitar, Eilyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe a convex programming approach to the calculation of lower bounds on the minimum cost of constrained decentralized control problems with nonclassical information structures. The class of problems we consider entail the decentralized output feedback control of a linear time-varying system over a finite horizon, subject to polyhedral constraints on the state and input trajectories, and sparsity constraints on the controller's information structure. As the determination of optimal control policies for such systems is known to be computationally intractable in general, considerable effort has been made in the literature to identify efficiently computable, albeit suboptimal, feasible control policies. The construction of computationally tractable bounds on their suboptimality is the primary motivation for the techniques developed in this note. Specifically, given a decentralized control problem with nonclassical information, we characterize an expansion of the given information structure, which ensures its partial nestedness, while maximizing the optimal value of the resulting decentralized control problem under the expanded information structure. The resulting decentralized control problem is cast as an infinite-dimensional convex program, which is further relaxed via a partial dualization and restriction to affine dual control policies. The resulting problem is a finite-dimensional conic program whose optimal value is a provable lower bound on the minimum cost of the original constrained decentralized control problem.
description: 25 pages
К наиболее общему определению понятия «информация» – как определению для человека
Creators: name: Милан ТАСИЧ
Publisher: name: Biocosmology – neo-Aristotelism
Year: 2019
Subjects: квалититавизм
математизм
виды информации
математические и информационные методы
измеримость
информация для нас

description: Поводом к реализации данного исследования послужило прочтение статьи К.С. Хруцкого: «Обсуждение гипотезы “пространственного гомеостаза” О. И. Эпштейна. О биокосмологических параллелях и терминологических корекциях, и общих основаниях органицистской – ОрганонКосмологической – науки в России»2 Данная работа дает нам самое широкое обоснованное объяснение необходимости возврата ученых к Биокосмологической и Органицистической интерпретации Вселенной : мы вкратце резюмируем путь от «качественого» толкования природы Аристотеля (в Античности и в Средние века), через математически-механистический «поворот» в этом смысле в начале Нового времени – к современной информационной эре и возможностям наук в нее. Во-первых, мы находим что информации в различных областях исследований: физике, экономике, генетике (и т.д.) поддаются количественным определениям, и что тем более их можно интерпретировать точным способом; а также, что современные мощные методы исследования в различных науках все успешнее и успешнее внедряются в живую реальность природных явлений и процессов, всегда подверженных изменениям. Однако с самого начала не следует упускать из виду тот факт, что и человек, и сообщество к которому он принадлежит, должны прежде всего определить конечный смысл информаций, действующих в различных областях реальности – именно в определеном Органицистском (нео-Аристотелевском) смысле: энтелехий частей и целого, к которому они принадлежат и где человек занимает особое положение.
Application of the rescaling model at small Bjorken $x$ values
Creators: name: Kotikov, A. V.
name: Shaikhatdenov, B. G.
name: Zhang, Pengming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bessel-inspired behavior of parton densities at small Bjorken $x$ values, obtained in the case of the flat initial conditions for DGLAP evolution equations, is used along with "frozen" and analytic modifications of the strong coupling constant to study the so-called EMC effect. Among other results, this approach allowed predicting small $x$ behavior of the gluon density in nuclei.
description: 13 pp, 4 figs
title: 01_2209
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of the knowledge of and attitudes towards pharmacovigilance among healthcare students in China: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Zhao, Yan
name: Yang, Lei
name: Tan, Ruijie
name: Yuan, Jing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0025r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0025r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0025r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
A Sublinear Tester for Outerplanarity (and Other Forbidden Minors) With One-Sided Error
Creators: name: Fichtenberger, Hendrik
name: Levi, Reut
name: Vasudev, Yadu
name: Wötzel, Maximilian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider one-sided error property testing of $\mathcal{F}$-minor freeness in bounded-degree graphs for any finite family of graphs $\mathcal{F}$ that contains a minor of $K_{2,k}$, the $k$-circus graph, or the $(k\times 2)$-grid for any $k\in\mathbb{N}$. This includes, for instance, testing whether a graph is outerplanar or a cactus graph. The query complexity of our algorithm in terms of the number of vertices in the graph, $n$, is $\tilde{O}(n^{2/3} / ε^5)$. Czumaj et~al.\ showed that cycle-freeness and $C_k$-minor freeness can be tested with query complexity $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{n})$ by using random walks, and that testing $H$-minor freeness for any $H$ that contains a cycles requires $Ω(\sqrt{n})$ queries. In contrast to these results, we analyze the structure of the graph and show that either we can find a subgraph of sublinear size that includes the forbidden minor $H$, or we can find a pair of disjoint subsets of vertices whose edge-cut is large, which induces an $H$-minor.
description: extended to testing outerplanarity, full version of ICALP paper
A Unified Strategy for Solution Seeking in Graphical N-coalition Noncooperative Games
Creators: name: Ye, Maojiao
name: Hu, Guoqiang
name: Lewis, Frank L.
name: Xie, Lihua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper aims to reduce the communication and computation costs of the Nash equilibrium seeking strategy for the $N$-coalition noncooperative games proposed in [1]. The objective is achieved in two manners: 1. An interference graph is introduced to describe the interactions among the agents in each coalition. 2. The Nash equilibrium seeking strategy is designed with the interference graphs considered. The convergence property of the proposed Nash equilibrium seeking strategy is analytically investigated. It is shown that the agents' actions generated by the proposed method converge to a neighborhood of the Nash equilibrium of the graphical $N$-coalition noncooperative games under certain conditions. Several special cases where there is only one coalition and/or there are coalitions with only one agent are considered. The results for the special cases demonstrate that the proposed seeking strategy achieves the solution seeking for noncooperative games, social cost minimization problems and single-agent optimization problems in a unified framework. Numerical examples are presented to support the theoretical results.
MPEC 2024-U168 : 2024 UF5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UF5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 3 of Evidence on risk factors for knee osteoarthritis in middle-older aged: a systematic review and meta analysis
Creators: name: Dong, Yawei
name: Yan, Yan
name: Zhou, Jun
name: Zhou, Qiujun
name: Wei, Hongyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Appendix 3. Grading of Recommendations Assessments, Development and valuation (GRADE) assessment.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Personal social networks and organizational affiliation of South Asians in the United States
Creators: name: Namratha Kandula
name: Cooper, Andrew
name: Schneider, John
name: Fujimoto, Kayo
name: Kanaya, Alka
name: Horn, Linda Van
name: DeKoning, Lawrence
name: Juned Siddique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Pairwise correlations of network variables, the Mediators of Atherosclerosis in South Asians Living in America (MASALA) Social Networks Study, 2014-2017. (DOCX 24 kb)
Global Holdout Pre-Analysis Plan (Full File VV)
Creators: name: Zhang, Kelly
name: Messing, Solomon
name: Allen, Jennifer
name: Beasley, Andrew
name: Aggarwal, Minali
name: Frankowski, Dan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This analysis focuses on the global holdout that we set up in March 2020. Voters in the holdout did not receive ads from our STG Persuasion or Turnout programs. The goal of the final global holdout analysis is to measure the cumulative effects of STG Persuasion and STG Turnout Programs. In particular, we aim to understand whether either program had an effect on verified vote. We did an initial global holdout analysis with early vote data, but will do this analysis once we have the full Voter File returns.
Critical bursts in filtration
Creators: name: Bianchi, Filippo
name: Thielmann, Marcel
name: de Arcangelis, Lucilla
name: Herrmann, Hans J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76-05, 76S05

description: Particle detachment bursts during the flow of suspensions through porous media are a phenomenon that can severely affect the efficiency of deep bed filters. Despite the relevance in several industrial fields, little is known about the statistical properties and the temporal organization of these events. We present experiments of suspensions of deionized water carrying quartz particles pushed with a peristaltic pump through a filter of glass beads measuring simultaneously pressure drop, flux and suspension solid fraction. We find that the burst size distribution scales consistently with a power-law, suggesting that we are in the presence of a novel experimental realization of a self-organized critical system. Temporal correlations are present in the time series, alike in other phenomena as earthquakes or neuronal activity bursts, and also an analog to Omori's law can be shown. The understanding of bursts statistics could provide novel insights in different fields, e.g. in filter and petroleum industries.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures
И снова о русофобии: попытка нового осмысления вечной темы
Creators: name: Алексей Семёнович КОЖЕМЯКОВ
Publisher: name: Biocosmology – neo-Aristotelism
Year: 2019
Subjects: Русофобия
идентичность государств
морфология восприятия «другого»
международные отношения
соперничество
русская ментальность
культурно-исторический тип цивилизации
органицизм
рациональность
человек сознательный
глобализация

description: Русофобия относится к разряду «вечных тем» для современной мировой истории и политологии. Тем не менее, запрос на прояснение причин этого феномена остается востребованным, особенно в настоящее время. Помимо выяснения его исторических причин, возникает потребность и в понимании тех перво-оснований, которые делают его одним из системообразующих явлений современного и будущего мира. В статье просмотрены как генезис появления этого феномена, в оценках исторической и политической наук, так и возможности того неконвенционального взгляда на историю и политику, которые даёт нам подход, развиваемый авторами журнала «Biocosmology – neo-Aristotelism». Это позволяет расширить традиционные рамки исследования и представить «русофобию» не только, как банальное противостояние стран в международном соперничестве, но и как (пусть даже подспудное, не всегда эксплицитное) выражение движущих сил прошлого и потенциальных альтернатив будущего мирового развития.
Rigidity of complete Riemannian manifolds with vanishing Bach tensor
Creators: name: Ma, Bingqing
name: Huang, Guangyue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For complete Riemannian manifolds with vanishing Bach tensor and positive constant scalar curvature, we provide a rigidity theorem characterized by some pointwise inequalities. Furthermore, we prove some rigidity results under an inequality involving $L^{\frac{n}{2}}$-norm of the Weyl curvature, the traceless Ricci curvature and the Sobolev constant.
description: All comments are welcome
Cosmology in the laboratory: an analogy between hyperbolic metamaterials and the Milne universe
Creators: name: Figueiredo, David
name: Moraes, Fernando
name: Fumeron, Sébastien
name: Berche, Bertrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article shows that the compactified Milne universe geometry, a toy model for the big crunch/big bang transition, can be realized in hyperbolic metamaterials, a new class of nanoengineered systems which have recently found its way as an experimental playground for cosmological ideas. On one side, Klein-Gordon particles, as well as tachyons, are used as probes of the Milne geometry. On the other side, the propagation of light in two versions of a liquid crystal-based metamaterial provides the analogy. It is shown that ray and wave optics in the metamaterial mimic, respectively, the classical trajectories and wave function propagation, of the Milne probes, leading to the exciting perspective of realizing experimental tests of particle tunneling through the cosmic singularity, for instance.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Статистические и экспертные методы наукометрии при управлении научной деятельностью
Creators: name: Александр Иванович ОРЛОВ
Publisher: name: Biocosmology – neo-Aristotelism
Year: 2019
Subjects: Аристотель
наука
управление
контроллинг
информационно-коммуникационные технологии
цифровая экономика
наукометрия
статистические методы
показатели продуктивности и результативности
экспертные оценки

description: В статью включены новые (Биокосмологические) наработки по науковедению и наукометрии, выполненные в рамках контроллинга научной деятельности – важной составной части контроллинга организационно-экономических методов. Оценка продуктивности и результативности научной деятельности проводится повсеместно в вузах и научных организациях. В статье приведен перечень основных положений разрабатываемой нами новой области контроллинга – контроллинга научной деятельности. Доказано, что ключевой показатель результативности научной деятельности – число цитирований. Проанализированы распространенные заблуждения, связанные с оценкой эффективности научной деятельности.
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of 18F-VC701-PET and MRI in the in vivo neuroinflammation assessment of a mouse model of multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Belloli, Sara
name: Zanotti, Lucia
name: Murtaj, Valentina
name: Mazzon, Cristina
name: Grigoli, Giuseppe Di
name: Monterisi, Cristina
name: Masiello, Valeria
name: Iaccarino, Leonardo
name: Cappelli, Andrea
name: Poliani, Pietro
name: Politi, Letterio
name: Moresco, Rosa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: PET TAC of 18F-VC701 of one EAE mice at 14 days p.i. In vivo time activity curve (TAC) of 18F-VC701 obtained for one EAE mouse at 14 days p.i.. The animal was injected in a tail vein with 3.92 MBq of 18F-VC701 and the brain acquired starting from tracer injection up to 120 min (12 frames of 10 min) and for 15 min at the time of 240. After reconstruction, correction for injected dose and radioisotope decay, PET images were quantified using dedicated phantom and co-registered with a specific T2 MRI template for the analysis with PMOD 3.2v (PMOD Technologies Ltd., Switzerland) software. Automatic ROIs were drawn on co-registered images on cortex and cerebellum and concentration of radiotracer calculated on each frame and expressed as percentage of injected dose per gram (%ID/g). (DOCX 471 kb)
The Aristotelian ‘moral excellence’ and the Kierkegaardian search for the good
Creators: name: Makolkin, Anna
Publisher: name: Biocosmology – neo-Aristotelism
Year: 2019
Subjects: Aristotle
Kierkegaard
ethics
the Good
Belief
existence
Christianity
secular
religious

description: Modern scholarship has difficulty in dealing with the legacy of Søren Kierkegaard – either to place him in the camp of theologians, or philosophers. This paper attempts to contribute to solving this puzzle with the help of Aristotle’s ethics and his view of Man in the world. To Aristotle, man is a rational being who creates the map of his own existential voyage, including his guiding divine mythologies, the explanation of order in cosmos and way of conducting relationship with others. Most modern philosophers inherited Aristotle’s philosophy and even those who disagreed with him had been familiar with his concepts and mode of analytical practice. We argue that even Søren Kierkegaard was not an exception, having appropriated Aristotle’s conceptual mode and ethics while pondering of the notions of the Good.
BANKLARDA MOLIYAVIY HOLAT TO'G'RISIDA (BUXGALTERIYA BALANSI) HISOBOTNI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Uralov, Hojiakbar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Moliyaviy hisobotlarning, xususan, balanslarning aniqligi va shaffofligi bank sektoridagi manfaatdor tomonlar uchun juda muhimdir. Ushbu tadqiqot aniqlik, muvofiqlik va qaror qabul qilishni yaxshilash uchun banklarda moliyaviy hisobotlarni qanday yaxshilash mumkinligini o'rganadi. Tadqiqot balans hisobotini yaxshilash uchun xalqaro buxgalteriya standartlari bilan bir qatorda avtomatlashtirish va sun'iy intellekt (AI) kabi ilg'or raqamli vositalarni qabul qilishga urg'u beradi. Texnologiya va ilg'or tajribalarning integratsiyasiga e'tibor qaratib, tadqiqot moliyaviy hisobotlarning ishonchliligi va dolzarbligini oshirishi mumkin bo'lgan asosiy yaxshilanishlarni ta'kidlaydi. Tadqiqotlar shuni ko'rsatadiki, bu yaxshilanishlar xatolarni sezilarli darajada kamaytirishi va manfaatdor tomonlarning ishonchini oshirishi mumkin.
title: Residential real estate financing and urban form in Latin American medium-sized cities: Comparative study between Concepción (Chile) and Mendoza (Argentina)
Creators: name: Grandal, Ignacio Bisbal
name: Pujol, Mariona Oliver
name: Silvestro, José María
name: Downey, Francisco Sabatini
Publisher: name: Conference Proceedings  XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation A Multidisciplinary Perspective/ Lodz University of Technology Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: financialization, intermediate cities, residential real estate, urban development, residential typology

description: The financialization process, understood as the growing influence of financial actors and financial institutions in the domestic economy, has left an important trace on the development of the great capitals of Latin America. Indeed, in the last thirty years, Latin America has reached the highest degree of urbanization on the planet and its large megacities are important attractors of financial capital, whose investment capacity far exceeds that of traditional local actors. Over the last two decades, financialization has increasingly influenced the real estate market, making housing take on a growing value as a financial asset rather than as a fixed asset. This new condition has largely marked the physical transformations of these large cities, both in terms of expansion of the urban sprawl and location of new urban developments, as well as residential building morphology and public space. However, the way in which this process affects medium-sized cities in the region has hardly been studied. This paper makes a comparative analysis of the recent development (2010-2020) of two medium-sized Latin American cities, Concepción (Chile) and Mendoza (Argentina), observing the way in which it has happened (both in terms of distribution of urban growth and housing typology) and trying to stablish links with local regulations and the way in which real estate developers and their investment capacity favour the emergence of differentiated residential types.
Adaptation constraints in scenarios of socio-economic development
Creators: name: Theokritoff, Emily
name: Van Maanen, Nicole
name: Andrijevic, Marina
name: Thomas, Adelle
name: Lissner, Tabea
name: Schleussner, Carl-Friedrich
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Climate-change adaptation
subject: Projection and prediction
subject: 339 Makroökonomie und verwandte Themen

description: The article processing charge was funded by the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
description: Climate change adaptation is paramount, but increasing evidence suggests that adaptation action is subject to a range of constraints. For a realistic assessment of future adaptation prospects, it is crucial to understand the timescales needed to overcome these constraints. Here, we combine data on documented adaptation from the Global Adaptation Mapping Initiative with national macro indicators and assess future changes in adaptation constraints alongside the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, spanning a wide range of future socio-economic development scenarios. We find that even in the most optimistic scenario, it will take until well after 2050 to overcome key constraints, which will limit adaptation for decades to come particularly in vulnerable countries. The persistence of adaptation constraints calls for stringent mitigation, improved adaptation along with dedicated finance and increasing efforts to address loss and damage. Our approach allows to ground truth indicators that can be further used in climate modelling efforts, improving the representation of adaptation and its risk reduction potential.
A comparative study of Biocosmology and the philosophy of scientific practice
Creators: name: XU, Yuan
name: KHROUTSKI, Konstantin S.
Publisher: name: Biocosmology – neo-Aristotelism
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biocosmology; the philosophy of scientific practice; contextualization; Neo Aristotelism; practical superiority; Dualism; Dynamicity; naturalism

description: In the article, a comparative analysis on the Biocosmology and the Philosophy of Scientific Practice (PSP) is realized. Essentially, both (Biocosmology and PSP) are the outcomes of their international scholarly societies’ activities, which were launched in the beginning of XXI century. Substantially, Biocosmology is aligned with Aristotle's Organicist all encompassing (super)system of rational knowledge (called by the Biocosmological Association’s associates as OrganonKosmology); while PSP (the philosophy of scientific practice) has been created by Joseph Rouse. The latter aims at understanding the science as a practical activity; and is composed of the three kinds: “the political philosophy of science”, “cultural studies of science”, and “philosophical naturalism”. On the contrary, Biocosmology (like the Aristotelian OrganonKosmology) is the comprehensive knowledge of all the domains of science and philosophy. For that reason, there are substantial differences between the two scholarly approaches under study; but there are some similarities the main is their critique of the mechanistic view of nature and the binary opposition; and both they emphasize the views of organic wholeness, dynamicity, and the self evolving essence of the world. Also, they determine the new essences for the current epoch and provide with true perspectives for the mankind’s safe and successful evolvement.
On the optimality of threshold type strategies in single and recursive optimal stopping under Lévy models
Creators: name: Long, Mingsi
name: Zhang, Hongzhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In the spirit of [Surya07'], we develop an average problem approach to prove the optimality of threshold type strategies for optimal stopping of Lévy models with a continuous additive functional (CAF) discounting. Under spectrally negative models, we specialize this in terms of conditions on the reward function and random discounting, where we present two examples of local time and occupation time discounting. We then apply this approach to recursive optimal stopping problems, and present simpler and neater proofs for a number of important results on qualitative properties of the optimal thresholds, which are only known under a few special cases.
description: 29 pages, 4 figures
Organic naturalism in the Chinese philosophy of Daoism
Creators: name: Yuanyuan Liu
Publisher: name: Biocosmology – neo-Aristotelism
Year: 2019
Subjects: Tao Te Ching
Dao
dynamic change
man and dao

description: In the paper, I focus on the concept of dao, which is a basic notion in Chinese philosophy, its field of organic naturalism, and which is especially well manifested in Taoism. I will try to cover this issue from two aspects. One is taken from the perspective of ontology, wherein the objective and the subjective are transparent to Dao as the ultimate reality and also parts of a totally dynamic process; the other is taken from the perspective of organic relationships between man and Dao, which is a further evidence for organic naturalism in Chinese philosophy.
title: Αττική κεραμική - Συμβολή στις επαφές Αθήνας και Θράκης
title: Συμβολή στις Επαφές Αθήνας και Θράκης
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Avramidou, Amalia
name: Tsiafaki, Despoina
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΑΤΤΙΚΗ ΚΕΡΑΜΙΚΗ
ΕΙΚΟΝΟΓΡΑΦΑ
ΕΜΠΟΡΙΟ
ΘΡΑΚΗ
ΑΘΗΝΑ
ΑΛΛΗΛΕΠΙΔΡΑΣΕΙΣ
ΑΡΧΑΪΚΗ ΠΕΡΟΔΟΣ
ΚΛΑΣΙΚΗ ΠΕΡΟΔΟΣ
ΣΧΗΜΑΤΑ ΑΓΓΕΩΝ
ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΚΟ-ΙΣΤΟΡΙΚΟ ΠΛΑΣΙΟ
Attic Pottery
Iconography
Trade
Thrace
Athens
Interactions
Archaic Period
Classical Period
Shapes Of Vases
Historical & Social Context

description: Το προτεινόμενο σύγγραμμα έχει δύο στόχους: α) την εισαγωγή προπτυχιακών φοιτητών στις βασικές παραμέτρους μελέτης της αρχαίας ελληνικής κεραμικής με έμφαση στα σχήματα, τεχνοτροπία και θεματολογία των αττικών αγγειών της αρχαϊκής και κλασικής εποχής, και β) την ανάλυση της θρακικής εικονογραφίας βάσει αντιπροσωπευτικών αττικών αγγείων, διακοσμημένων με θέματα που αντανακλούν τις αλληλοπεπιδράσεις μεταξύ Αθήνας και Θράκης.
Ο διττός ρόλος ενός τέτοιου συγγράμματος έρχεται να προσθέσει μια νέα προσέγγιση στην έρευνα της αρχαίας Θράκης, δίνοντας την ευκαιρία στους φοιτητές να εξοικειωθούν τόσο με την αττική κεραμική και αγγειογραφία, όσο και με τη θρακική μυθολογία και τα εκάστοτε ιστορικά και κοινωνικά συμφραζόμενα των δύο περιοχών (Αθήνα-Θράκη). Το σύγγραμμα δεν ακολουθεί μια μονομερή τεχνοϊστορική προσέγγιση του υλικού, αλλά επεισέρχεται σε θέματα εμπορίου και πολιτιστικών επαφών μεταξύ των δύο περιοχών, με στόχο την σκιαγράφηση ενός συνολικού πλαισίου μέσα στο οποίο εξελίχθηκε η θρακική εικονογραφία. Επομένως, το σύγγραμμα είναι κατάλληλο και για πιο εξειδικευμένους αναγνώστες (μεταπτυχιακούς φοιτητές, διδάσκοντες), αλλά και για αγγλόφωνα προγράμματα, χάρη στην αγγλική μετάφραση του κάθε κεφαλαίου.
Το βιβλίο απαρτίζεται από επτά κεφάλαια, εκ των οποίων τα δύο πρώτα πραγματεύονται τη σημασία της κεραμικής στη μελέτη του αρχαίου ελληνικού πολιτισμού, και ειδικότερα το ρόλο των αττικών αγγείων (κεφ. 1, 2). Ακολουθεί ένα πιο εξειδικευμένο κεφάλαιο με τις αλληλεπιδράσεις Αθήνας και Θράκης (κεφ. 3) και έπεται η ανάλυση αντιπροσωπευτικών αττικών αγγείων με θρακική εικονογραφία (κεφ. 4). Τέλος, ένας Επίλογος συνοψίζει τα θέματα που εξετάστηκαν παραπάνω (κεφ. 5). Κάθε κεφάλαιο συνοδεύεται από αγγλική μετάφραση και βιβλιογραφική τεκμηρίωση, ενώ πλούσιο εποπτικό υλικό με χάρτες και εικόνες βρίσκεται στο Παράρτημα (κεφ. 6). Ένα τελευταίο κεφάλαιο (κεφ. 7) διαθέτει διαδραστικές ασκήσεις για καλύτερη κατανόηση του υλικού και προετοιμασία των φοιτητών για τις εξετάσεις.
Spin nilHecke algebras of classical type
Creators: name: Johnson, Ian
name: Wang, Weiqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We formulate and study the spin nilHecke algebras ${}^\mathfrak{b}\!{\mathrm{NH}}_n^-$ and ${}^\mathfrak{d}\!{\mathrm{NH}}_n^-$ of type B/D, which differ from the usual nilHecke algebras by some odd signs. The type B spin nilHecke algebra is a nil version of the spin type B Hecke algebra introduced earlier by the second author and Khongsap, but not for the type D one. We construct faithful polynomial representations $\mathrm{Pol}_n^-$ of the nilHecke algebras via odd Demazure operators. We formulate the spin Schubert polynomials, and use them to show that the spin nilHecke algebras are matrix algebras with entries in a subalgebra of $\mathrm{Pol}_n^-$ consisting of spin symmetric polynomials. All these results have their counterparts for the usual nilHecke algebras over the rational field. Our work is a generalization of results of Lauda and Ellis-Khovanov-Lauda in usual/spin type A.
description: v2, 32 pages, minor revision, a table added, to appear in J. Algebra
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Systematic comparison of small RNA library preparation protocols for next-generation sequencing
Creators: name: Cloelia Dard-Dascot
name: Naquin, Delphine
name: DâAubenton-Carafa, Yves
name: Alix, Karine
name: Thermes, Claude
name: Dijk, Erwin Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Box plot representation of the proportion of reads (%) corresponding to RNAs 1â 6 with the various protocols. In the ideal situation, 16,7% of the reads (indicated by a red line) should correspond to each RNA, without significant variability among the different RNAs. The data for each individual replica of the various protocols are shown. Horizontal black bars indicate the median RNA (MR). (PDF 1.01 mb)
Self-testing multipartite entangled states through projections onto two systems
Creators: name: Šupić, Ivan
name: Coladangelo, Andrea
name: Augusiak, Remigiusz
name: Acín, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Finding ways to test the behaviour of quantum devices is a timely enterprise, especially in the light of the rapid development of quantum technologies. Device-independent self-testing is one desirable approach, as it makes minimal assumptions on the devices being tested. In this work, we address the question of which states can be self-tested. This has been answered recently in the bipartite case [Nat. Comm. 8, 15485 (2017)], while it is largely unexplored in the multipartite case, with only a few scattered results, using a variety of different methods: maximal violation of a Bell inequality, numerical SWAP method, stabilizer self-testing etc. In this work, we investigate a simple, and potentially unifying, approach: combining projections onto two-qubit spaces (projecting parties or degrees of freedom) and then using maximal violation of the tilted CHSH inequalities. This allows to obtain self-testing of Dicke states and partially entangled GHZ states with two measurements per party, and also to recover self-testing of graph states (previously known only through stabilizer methods). Finally, we give the first self-test of a class multipartite qudit states: we generalize the self-testing of partially entangled GHZ states by adapting techniques from [Nat. Comm. 8, 15485 (2017)], and show that all multipartite states which admit a Schmidt decomposition can be self-tested with few measurements.
description: The title is changed and the presentation is slightly restructured
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000817
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000817
Joint diamonds and Laver diamonds
Creators: name: Habič, Miha E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E55, 03E35

description: The concept of jointness for guessing principles, specifically $\diamondsuit_κ$ and various Laver diamonds, is introduced. A family of guessing sequences is joint if the elements of any given sequence of targets may be simultaneously guessed by the members of the family. While equivalent in the case of $\diamondsuit_κ$, joint Laver diamonds are nontrivial new objects. We give equiconsistency results for most of the large cardinals under consideration and prove sharp separations between joint Laver diamonds of different lengths in the case of $θ$-supercompact cardinals.
description: 34 pages; revised version with several improvements, including expanded Sections 3.3 and 4
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Adaptive genomic evolution of opsins reveals that early mammals flourished in nocturnal environments
Creators: name: Borges, Rui
name: Johnson, Warren
name: OâBrien, Stephen
name: CidĂĄlia Gomes
name: Heesy, Christopher
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Site-selection tests for the mammalian opsins. The logarithm of the model likelihood is represented by lnL, the number of model parameters is represented by np and the LRT is the likelihood ratio test. The accepted site-selection model are indicated with an asterisk (*) when the M7 model of negative selection is statistically significant, or with a double asterisk (**) if the M8 model of positive selection is statically significant. All the LRT comparisons were performed assuming a significance level of 0.05. (PDF 273Â kb)
Suboptimality of local algorithms for a class of max-cut problems
Creators: name: Chen, Wei-Kuo
name: Gamarnik, David
name: Panchenko, Dmitry
name: Rahman, Mustazee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that in random $K$-uniform hypergraphs of constant average degree, for even $K \geq 4$, local algorithms defined as factors of i.i.d. can not find nearly maximal cuts, when the average degree is sufficiently large. These algorithms have been used frequently to obtain lower bounds for the max-cut problem on random graphs, but it was not known whether they could be successful in finding nearly maximal cuts. This result follows from the fact that the overlap of any two nearly maximal cuts in such hypergraphs does not take values in a certain non-trivial interval - a phenomenon referred to as the overlap gap property - which is proved by comparing diluted models with large average degree with appropriate fully connected spin glass models and showing the overlap gap property in the latter setting.
description: Final version; to appear in Ann. Probab
On generalized Dold manifolds
Creators: name: Nath, Avijit
name: Sankaran, Parameswaran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R25, 57R20

description: Let $X$ be a smooth manifold with a (smooth) involution $σ:X\to X$ such that $Fix(σ)\ne \emptyset$. We call the space $P(m,X):=\mathbb{S}^m\times X/\!\sim$ where $(v,x)\sim (-v,σ(x))$ a generalized Dold manifold. When $X$ is an almost complex manifold and the differential $Tσ: TX\to TX$ is conjugate complex linear on each fibre, we obtain a formula for the Stiefel-Whitney polynomial of $P(m,X)$ when $H^1(X;\mathbb{Z}_2)=0$. We obtain results on stable parallelizability of $P(m,X)$ and a very general criterion for the (non) vanishing of the unoriented cobordism class $[P(m,X)]$ in terms of the corresponding properties for $X$. These results are applied to the case when $X$ is a complex flag manifold.
description: 19 pages. A minor error in Prop. 2.5(iii) had been corrected. There was a gap in the proof of Theorem 1.2 which has been corrected. Other minor typos were corrected