cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DILATORY COMMITMENT FORMULA APPLIED TO THE GUARANTEE JUDGE
Creators: name: SÉRGIO FERNANDO MORO
name: MATHEUS NOGAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description:
 Objective: The objective of this paper is to develop a critique of the figure of the judge of guarantees, implemented by Law nº. 13,964, of 2019, due to the lack of normative effectiveness and adequacy to the constitutional text with regard to the budget part. Methodology: The data offered by the National Council of Justice were used and Harald Kindermann's trichotomic model was approached, with regard to symbolic legislation and ideas regarding the dilatory commitment formula. Results: Considering the strict engagement of the judge of guarantees as a merely symbolic form, there is an immediate need for a maturation on the issue, and mainly on the introduction of foreign institutes to the Brazilian legal system, which operate with a certain functionality in the venues of origin, ignoring the continental and budgetary realities of a country as large as Brazil. Contributions: The main contribution of this study is the demonstration that the institution of the figure of the judge of guarantees in the Brazilian legal system is merely symbolic, as it lacks legal and financial viability.
Statistically Significant Pattern Mining with Ordinal Utility
Creators: name: Tran, Thien Q.
name: Fukuchi, Kazuto
name: Akimoto, Youhei
name: Sakuma, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Statistically significant patterns mining (SSPM) is an essential and challenging data mining task in the field of knowledge discovery in databases (KDD), in which each pattern is evaluated via a hypothesis test. Our study aims to introduce a preference relation into patterns and to discover the most preferred patterns under the constraint of statistical significance, which has never been considered in existing SSPM problems. We propose an iterative multiple testing procedure that can alternately reject a hypothesis and safely ignore the hypotheses that are less useful than the rejected hypothesis. One advantage of filtering out patterns with low utility is that it avoids consumption of the significance budget by rejection of useless (that is, uninteresting) patterns. This allows the significance budget to be focused on useful patterns, leading to more useful discoveries. We show that the proposed method can control the familywise error rate (FWER) under certain assumptions, that can be satisfied by a realistic problem class in SSPM.\@We also show that the proposed method always discovers a set of patterns that is at least equally or more useful than those discovered using the standard Tarone-Bonferroni method SSPM.\@Finally, we conducted several experiments with both synthetic and real-world data to evaluate the performance of our method. As a result, in the experiments with real-world datasets, the proposed method discovered a larger number of more useful patterns than the existing method for all five conducted tasks.
description: Proceedings of the 26th ACM SIGKDD Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD '20), August 23--27, 2020, Virtual Event, CA, USA
RF Bucket Reduction as an Experimental Tool for Beam Diagnostics and Manipulation
Creators: name: Yang, Xi
name: Ankenbrandt, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A technique using RF bucket reduction for acquiring information about the particle distribution in longitudinal phase space has been applied in the Fermilab Booster. Data sets were obtained at six important time intervals of a Booster cycle for three different beam intensities. Controlled RF bucket reduction also provides other opportunities for beam manipulation.
Gravitational Fields and Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: Yuan, Tony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 20399 Classical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: General Relativity

description: For any object with finite velocity, the relative velocity between them will aﬀect the eﬀect between them. This eﬀect can be called the chasing eﬀect (general Doppler eﬀect). LIGO discovered gravitational waves and measured the speed of gravitational waves equal to the speed of light c. Gravitational waves are generated due to the disturbance of the gravitational field, and the gravitational waves will aﬀect the gravitational force on the object. We know that light waves have the Doppler eﬀect, and gravitational waves also have this characteristic. The article studies the following questions around gravitational waves: What is the spatial distribution of gravitational waves? Can the speed of the gravitational wave represent the speed of the gravitational field (the speed of the action of the gravitational field on the object)? What is the speed of the gravitational field? Will gravitational waves caused by the revolution of the sun aﬀect planetary precession?
A new & accurate map of North America
Creators: name: Bowen Thomas, -1790
Publisher: name: [London] : [Printed for J. Cooke]
Year: 2015

description: 1:40,000.000 ; (W 140 degreesW 0 degrees/N 85 degrees N 0 degrees).

Top central margin: "Engraved for Middletons Complete system of geography."

Probably from Charles Theodore Middleton's A new and complete system of geography.

Prime meridian: London.
Long time localization of modified surface quasi-geostrophic equations
Creators: name: Cavallaro, Guido
name: Garra, Roberto
name: Marchioro, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the time evolution of a two-dimensional active scalar flow, which extends some properties valid for a two-dimensional incompressible nonviscous fluid. In particular we study some characteristics of the dynamics when the field is initially concentrated in $N$ small disjoint regions, and we discuss the conservation in time of this localization property. We discuss also how long this localization persists, showing that in some cases this happens for quite long times.
EVOLUÇÃO DAS FORMAS DE COORDENAÇÃO DO MERCADO DE ÁLCOOL E AÇÚCAR NO BRASIL: DA INTERVENÇÃO ESTATAL À FORMAÇÃO DOS CAMPOS ORGANIZACIONAIS.
Creators: name: Vian, Carlos Eduardo De Freitas
name: Paulillo, Luiz Fernando
name: Belik, Walter
name: Vian, Carlos Eduardo De Freitas
name: Paulillo, Luiz Fernando
name: Belik, Walter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Coordenação Setorial
subject: Ambiente Institucional
subject: Regulação
subject: Políticas Públicas
subject: Sustentabilidade
subject: Sectoral Coordenation
subject: Institutional Environment
subject: Regulation
subject: Public Policies
subject: Sustainability

description: O Objetivo principal deste texto é subsidiar e contribuir para a discussão sobre as possibilidades de conciliação entre a produção de cana, açúcar e álcool com a sustentabilidade social e ambiental e com desenvolvimento econômico. O texto se inicia com uma retrospectiva histórica da produção e organização setorial, mostrando como a intervenção estatal foi importante para amenizar conflitos entre os agentes do Complexo. Mas esta intervenção não minimizou problemas sociais e regionais. A nova fase é caracterizada pelo livre mercado e ausência de regulação mais profunda. O setor parece estar superando a sua incapacidade de instituir mecanismos eficientes de auto-gestão e regulação. O texto argumenta que são necessárias pesquisas para avaliar os impactos econômicos, sociais e ambientais deste segmento, pois algumas discussões estão baseadas em argumentos e não em dados. As formas de organização atuais e as estratégias competitivas não são capazes de resolver as questões apontadas acima e até as aprofundam. Assim, há necessidade de participação do Estado na elaboração e implementação de políticas publicas que garantam a sustentabilidade.-------------------------The main Objective of this text is to subsidize and to contribute for the quarrel on the conciliation possibilities with production of sugar cane, sugar and alcohol and the social and environmental sustainability and economic development. The text initiates with a historical retrospect of the production and agroindustry organization, showing how the state intervention was important to brighten up conflicts between the agents of the Complex. But this intervention did not minimize social and regional problems. The new phase is characterized by the free market and absence of deeper regulation. The sector seems to be surpassing its incapacity to institute efficient mechanisms of self management and regulation. The text argues that are necessary research to evaluate the economics, social and environmental impacts of this segment, therefore some quarrels are based on arguments and not in data. The current forms of organization and the competitive strategies are not capable to above decide the pointed questions and until they deepen them. Thus, it has necessity of participation of the State in the elaboration and implementation of politics you publish that they guarantee the sustainability.
Metaphysik der Herzenserkenntnis
Creators: name: Benedikt, Elias Johannes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 220316 Philosophy of Specific Cultures (incl. Comparative Philosophy)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: This article is based on the perception that it is our heart which is the source of all creation and has therefore access to all knowledge concerning our spiritual development and realization.
Classification and Clustering of arXiv Documents, Sections, and Abstracts, Comparing Encodings of Natural and Mathematical Language
Creators: name: Scharpf, Philipp
name: Schubotz, Moritz
name: Youssef, Abdou
name: Hamborg, Felix
name: Meuschke, Norman
name: Gipp, Bela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we show how selecting and combining encodings of natural and mathematical language affect classification and clustering of documents with mathematical content. We demonstrate this by using sets of documents, sections, and abstracts from the arXiv preprint server that are labeled by their subject class (mathematics, computer science, physics, etc.) to compare different encodings of text and formulae and evaluate the performance and runtimes of selected classification and clustering algorithms. Our encodings achieve classification accuracies up to $82.8\%$ and cluster purities up to $69.4\%$ (number of clusters equals number of classes), and $99.9\%$ (unspecified number of clusters) respectively. We observe a relatively low correlation between text and math similarity, which indicates the independence of text and formulae and motivates treating them as separate features of a document. The classification and clustering can be employed, e.g., for document search and recommendation. Furthermore, we show that the computer outperforms a human expert when classifying documents. Finally, we evaluate and discuss multi-label classification and formula semantification.
Meaningful professional development : perceptions of a teacher study group
Creators: name: Campbell, Jonina Lynne
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The value of study groups as part of teachers' professional development is beyond dispute in the literature (Birchak et al., 1998; Florio-Ruane & Raphael, 2001; Joyce, Murphy, Showers, & Murphy, 1989). The purpose of this thesis was to examine teacher values in professional development and to determine whether responses differed between teachers in a literacy study group and teachers who did not attend the study group. Furthermore, to assist the study group with its annual feedback and evaluation process, study group members were also asked to report the extent they perceived each listed characteristic of professional development to exist in the study group. The findings of the study were based on the results from 45 surveys completed by study group members (n=26) and comparison group participants (n=19), and from seven follow-up interviews with study group members. The survey, a combination of Likert-scale and open-ended questions, and the teacher interview questions were developed from themes on teacher professional development represented in the literature. Both instruments were then validated in two stages, including input from four school district administrators. From participants' responses to the 26 Likert-scale questions, six categories were developed conceptually and then tested using multiple correlations and Cronbach alpha tests. The six categories were: Learning Culture, Critical Inquiry/Application, Career Path, Relevance, Content/Methods, and Peer Learning. A Repeated Measures ANOVA found that three categories, Learning Culture, Critical Inquiry/Application, and Career Path, were rated statistically higher than categories Relevance, Content/Methods, and Peer Learning, for both study and comparison participants. Learning Culture was ranked the highest and Peer Learning the lowest but all six mean scores ranked above the mid-point score on the Likert scale, which suggests that all components professional development were important. There were some differences between study and comparison groups. Study group participants tended to rate Likert items higher, and an independent t-test showed that study group members ranked the categories Learning Culture and Career Path statistically higher than comparison group respondents did.
A Just Transition for Auto Workers? Negotiating the Electric Vehicle Transition in Germany and North America
Creators: name: Dupuis, Mathieu
name: Greer, Ian
name: Kirsch, Anja
name: Lechowski, Grzegorz
name: Park, Dongwoo
name: Zimmermann, Tobias
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: just transition
subject: environmental restructuring
subject: comparative industrial relations
subject: policy proposals
subject: union management relationship
subject: collective bargaining
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft

description: Reducing human-made greenhouse gas emissions is crucially important for life on earth, but it requires restructuring industries in ways that could disrupt millions of workers’ lives globally. Whether this transition is “just” from the perspective of workers depends on the magnitude of job losses, the quality of new jobs, and the transitions workers experience from their current jobs to new ones. Using the example of the German automotive industry, where the shift to electric vehicle production has recently accelerated, the authors identify recommendations for unions and policymakers in North America and beyond. This article provides an overview of the tools for workers and trade unions in Germany to steer the transition and shows how analogous tools could be strengthened or created elsewhere.
New strings for old Veneziano amplitudes II. Group-theoretic treatment
Creators: name: Kholodenko, Arkady L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this part of our four parts work (e.g see Part I, hep-th/0410242) we use the theory of polynomial invariants of finite pseudo-reflection groups in order to reconstruct both the Veneziano and Veneziano-like (tachyon-free) amplitudes and the generating function reproducing these amplitudes. We demonstrate that such generating function can be recovered with help of the finite dimensional exactly solvable N=2 supersymmetric quantum mechanical model known earlier from works by Witten, Stone and others. Using the Lefschetz isomorphisms theorem we replace traditional supersymmetric calculations by the group-theoretic thus solving the Veneziano model exactly using standard methods of representation theory. Mathematical correctness of our arguments relies on important theorems by Shepard and Todd, Serre and Solomon proven respectively in early fifties and sixties and documented in the monograph by Bourbaki. Based on these theorems we explain why the developed formalism leaves all known results of conformal field theories unchanged. We also explain why these theorems impose stringent requirements connecting analytical properties of scattering amplitudes with symmetries of space-time in which such amplitudes act.
description: 57 pages J.Geom.Phys.(in press, available on line)
SUBSTITUIÇÃO DA PECUÁRIA DE CORTE E EXPANSÃO DA CANA-DE-AÇÚCAR NO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO: O IMPACTO NAS REGIÕES OESTE E NOROESTE DO ESTADO
Creators: name: Tanaca, Eline Keiko Tsutiya
name: Pereira, Jonathas Alfredo Zakir
name: Pigatto, Gessuir
name: Tanaca, Eline Keiko Tsutiya
name: Pereira, Jonathas Alfredo Zakir
name: Pigatto, Gessuir
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: estrutura produtiva
subject: cana-de-açúcar
subject: pecuária de corte
subject: ambiente institucional
subject: Production structure
subject: Sugar cane
subject: Livestock cutting
subject: Institutional environment

description: A crescente necessidade mundial pela utilização de energia renovável faz com que o país inicie uma nova etapa no cultivo da cana-de-açúcar, diferente da utilizada nas últimas décadas. Fatores estruturais como a utilização de áreas utilizadas por outras culturas ou criações; fatores conjunturais, como o dinheiro de investidores estrangeiros e o crescimento da demanda mundial por combustíveis alternativos; e fatores institucionais, como a extinção da queima da palha da cana-de-açúcar, tem mudado o cenário dos municípios no Estado de São Paulo. Neste estado, a crescente demanda por álcool combustível tem acarretado na substituição de culturas tradicionais pelo plantio da cana-de-açúcar, como laranja, milho, mandioca, café, etc... Especificamente nas regiões de Araçatuba e Presidente Prudente, pólos da pecuária nacional, ocorre a substituição da criação de gado de corte pela da produção de cana-de-açúcar e seus subprodutos. Assim, o objetivo deste artigo é discutir as variáveis estruturais, conjunturais e institucionais que levam os produtores agrícolas dessas regiões a migrarem da pecuária de corte, para a cana-de-açúcar.-----------------------------------The world´s crescent necessity of using renewable energy guides the country to go forward a new step on the sugar cane growth, although the one used on the last decades. Structural elements, as the occupation of areas that was used by other cultures before; Conjuctural elements, as the money invested by foreigners investors and the increased demand of alternative fuels in the world; Institutional elements, as the extinction of firing the sugarcane straw, has been changing the cities scenario in the Sao Paulo State. In this state, the crescent demand of ethanol keeps on the substitution of traditional cultures by the sugarcane culture, like orange, corn, manioc, coffe, and others. Specifically in Araçatuba and President Prudente regions, where the main production is made of cattle raising, occurs the substitution of this culture by sugarcane and its sub products. Then, the objective of this paper is making an analysis of the structural, conjuctural and institutional elements that make these regions´ agricultural producers migrate from breeding cattle to sugarcane culture.
FORCED SALES AND FARMLAND PRICES
Creators: name: Huttel, Silke
name: Jetzinger, Simon
name: Odening, Martin
name: Huttel, Silke
name: Jetzinger, Simon
name: Odening, Martin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Forced sales
subject: land prices
subject: treatment effect
subject: Zwangsversteigerung
subject: Landpreise
subject: Treatmenteffekt

description: In this paper we analyse agricultural land prices in the state Brandenburg. Our objective is to understand the price formation in foreclosures. Knowledge of the impact of foreclosures is desirable for the determination of mortgage lending values. The effect of foreclosures can be decomposed into two parts. First, the effect of a pressured sale, which will likely reduce the realized price compared with an unpressured sale and second, the effect of an auction, which may lead to a price premium. The empirical analysis is based on a rich data set of land prices in Brandenburg between 2000 and 2011 provided by the “Oberer Gutachterausschuss für Grundstückswerte”. The treatment effect of forced sales is derived by means of a statistical matching approach. Our results show that on average prices premia rather than price discounts are realized in forced sales of agricultural land. The price differential between forced and nonforced sales, however, is not constant but depends on the land market conditions.
Designing adiabatic time-evolution from high frequency bichromatic sources
Creators: name: Gómez-León, Álvaro
name: Platero, Gloria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quantum dynamics of a two-level system driven by a bichromatic field, using a non-perturbative analysis. We make special emphasis in the case of two large frequencies, where the Magnus expansion can fail, and in the case of a large and a small frequency, where resonances can dominate. In the first case, we show that two large frequencies can be combined to produce an effective adiabatic evolution. In the second case, we show that high frequency terms (which naturally arise as corrections to the adiabatic evolution obtained in the first case) can be used to produce a highly tunable adiabatic evolution over the whole Bloch sphere, controlled by multi-photon resonances.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures and Appendix. To be published in Physical Review Research
Combinatorial treatment with statins and niclosamide prevents CRC dissemination by unhinging the MACC1-β-catenin-S100A4 axis of metastasis
Creators: name: Kortüm, Benedikt
name: Radhakrishnan, Harikrishnan
name: Zincke, Fabian
name: Sachse, Christoph
name: Burock, Susen
name: Keilholz, Ulrich
name: Dahlmann, Mathias
name: Walther, Wolfgang
name: Dittmar, Gunnar
name: Kobelt, Dennis
name: Stein, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Amino Acids
subject: Colonic Neoplasms
subject: Colorectal Neoplasms
subject: Niclosamide
subject: S100 Calcium-Binding Protein A4
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second-most common malignant disease worldwide, and metastasis is the main culprit of CRC-related death. Metachronous metastases remain to be an unpredictable, unpreventable, and fatal complication, and tracing the molecular chain of events that lead to metastasis would provide mechanistically linked biomarkers for the maintenance of remission in CRC patients after curative treatment. We hypothesized, that Metastasis-associated in colorectal cancer-1 (MACC1) induces a secretory phenotype to enforce metastasis in a paracrine manner, and found, that the cell-free culture medium of MACC1-expressing CRC cells induces migration. Stable isotope labeling by amino acids in cell culture mass spectrometry (SILAC-MS) of the medium revealed, that S100A4 is significantly enriched in the MACC1-specific secretome. Remarkably, both biomarkers correlate in expression data of independent cohorts as well as within CRC tumor sections. Furthermore, combined elevated transcript levels of the metastasis genes MACC1 and S100A4 in primary tumors and in blood plasma robustly identifies CRC patients at high risk for poor metastasis-free (MFS) and overall survival (OS). Mechanistically, MACC1 strengthens the interaction of beta-catenin with TCF4, thus inducing S100A4 synthesis transcriptionally, resulting in elevated secretion to enforce cell motility and metastasis. In cell motility assays, S100A4 was indispensable for MACC1-induced migration, as shown via knock-out and pharmacological inhibition of S100A4. The direct transcriptional and functional relationship of MACC1 and S100A4 was probed by combined targeting with repositioned drugs. In fact, the MACC1-beta-catenin-S100A4 axis by statins (MACC1) and niclosamide (S100A4) synergized in inhibiting cancer cell motility in vitro and metastasis in vivo. The MACC1-beta-catenin-S100A4 signaling axis is causal for CRC metastasis. Selectively repositioned drugs synergize in restricting MACC1/S100A4-driven metastasis with cross-entity potential.
Модель оцінки та прогнозування конкурентоспроможності технологій виробництва продукції тваринництва
Creators: name: Bratishko, Viacheslav
name: Haidenko, Oleh
name: Berezhnyi, Valerii
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99901 Agricultural Engineering
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Запропоновано модель оцінки і прогнозування конкурентоспроможності технологій виробництва продукції тваринництва шляхом обґрунтування та оптимізація складу технічних засобів для механізації окремих технологічних процесів виробництва

Братішко В.В., Бережний В.В., Гайденко О.М. Модель оцінки та прогнозування конкурентоспроможності технологій виробництва продукції тваринництва. Вісник Степу: наук. зб. – Кіровоград : “КОД”, 2010. – Вип. 7. – С. 232–235.
ZUR NICHTEINHALTUNG VON VORSCHRIFTEN DES ÖKOLOGISCHEN LANDBAUS IN DEUTSCHLAND UND IN DER SCHWEIZ – STATISTISCHE ANALYSE EINZELBETRIEBLICHER DATEN
Creators: name: Zorn, Alexander
name: Lippert, Christian
name: Dabbert, Stephan
name: Zorn, Alexander
name: Lippert, Christian
name: Dabbert, Stephan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Ökologischer Landbau
subject: Nichteinhaltung von Standards
subject: Ökonometrische Analyse
subject: organic farming
subject: Non-compliance with standards
subject: Econometric analysis

description: Basierend auf Daten einer deutschen und einer Schweizer Kontrollstelle wird das Risiko des Auftretens von Verstößen gegen die EU-Ökolandbauverordnung bzw. gegen den Bio Suisse-Standard ökonometrisch untersucht. Ausgehend von der Economics of Crime-Theorie werden zunächst Hypothesen zu Betriebseigenschaften abgeleitet, von denen anzunehmen ist, dass sie das Verhalten der Landwirte hinsichtlich der Einhaltung der relevanten Vorschriften beein-flussen. Anschließend werden diese Hypothesen in Querschnittsanalysen für die Jahre 2007 bis 2009 anhand von binären Logit-Modellen für zwei unterschiedliche Verstoßkategorien überprüft. Die von den Kontrollstellen verhängten leichten und schweren Sanktionen dienen dabei als Proxy-Variablen für entsprechende Regelverletzungen. Einige der geschätzten statis-tischen Modelle ergeben u.a., dass eine geringere Ökolandbauerfahrung (gemessen anhand der Vertragsdauer mit der jeweiligen Kontrollstelle), eine steigende Flächenausstattung, das Vorliegen von Verarbeitungsaktivitäten sowie Rinderhaltung die Wahrscheinlichkeit einer Sanktion signifikant erhöhen. Auch in den Vorjahren verhängte Sanktionen erhöhen die Wahrscheinlichkeit, einen Regelverstoß zu beobachten. Abschließend werden mögliche Ver-zerrungen der ermittelten statistischen Effekte sowie resultierende Schwierigkeiten bei der Implementierung eines risikobasierten Kontrollsystems diskutiert.
Preference erosion and the developing countries exports to the EU: a dynamic panel gravity approach
Creators: name: Raimondi, Valentina
name: Scoppola, Margherita
name: Olper, Alessandro
name: Raimondi, Valentina
name: Scoppola, Margherita
name: Olper, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Trade Preferences
subject: Gravity Equation
subject: Tariff Rate Quotas
subject: EU Rice Policy
subject: GMM

description: Since 2004 there has been a sharp decrease in border protection for the EU rice industry. Because the EU grants trade preferences to a considerable number of rice exporting developing countries, the reform implied preference erosion as well. By addressing the impact of preference erosion on developing countries rice exports to the EU, this paper contributes two original insights to the literature: first, by proposing a new empirical approach to compute the preference margin when tariff rate quotas are in force which is based on the assumption of the existence of fixed costs and economies of scale in international trade; second, by estimating the trade elasticities of preferences by means of a dynamic panel gravity equation to deal with the issues of endogeneity of preferences and persistency in bilateral trade flows. The results show that the way preference margins are calculated matters significantly when assessing the existence and extent of their erosion and the values of trade elasticities. Finally, the estimations highlight the fact that the impact of preferences is still very strong for some of the countries concerned.
Computational Statistical Mechanics of a confined, three-dimensional Coulomb gas
Creators: name: Davis, Sergio
name: Jain, Jalaj
name: Bora, Biswajit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamic properties of systems with long-range interactions is still an ongoing challenge, both from the point of view of theory as well as computer simulation. In this work we study a model system, a Coulomb gas confined inside a sphere, by using the Wang-Landau algorithm. We have computed the configurational density of states (CDOS), the thermodynamic entropy and the caloric curve, and compared with microcanonical Metropolis simulations, while showing how concepts such as the configurational inverse temperature can be used to understand some aspects of thermodynamic behavior. A dynamical multistability behavior is seen at low energies in microcanonical Monte Carlo simulations, suggesting that flat-histogram methods are in fact superior alternatives to traditional simulation in complex systems.
Математична модель процесу очищення матеріалу
Creators: name: Bratishko, Viacheslav
name: Milko, Dmytro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99901 Agricultural Engineering
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Наведено результати теоретичних досліджень процесу очищення матеріалів від домішок і забруднень. Одержано узагальнювальну математичну модель процесу очищення, що характеризує зміну маси матеріалу в процесі очищення та час очищення матеріалу до заданих параметрів якості

Братішко В.В. Математична модель процесу очищення матеріалу / В. В. Братішко, Д. О. Мілько // Пр. Тавр. держ. агротехнол. ун-ту. - 2011. - Вип. 11, т. 2. - С. 133-140.
Environment-controlled Floquet-state paramagnetism
Creators: name: Diermann, Onno R.
name: Schmidt, Heinz-Jürgen
name: Schnack, Jürgen
name: Holthaus, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the response of ideal spin systems which are interacting with both a strong oscillating magnetic field, and a thermal environment, to a weak probing magnetic field. We demonstrate that even the sign of the resulting mean magnetization depends on the amplitude of the driving field, and that its absolute value can be significantly larger than the equilibrium magnetization in the absence of time-periodic forcing. Since the underlying Floquet-state occupation probabilities are determined by the precise form of the system-bath coupling, future measurements of such effects have the potential to establish a particularly innovative line of research, providing information on nonequilibrium thermodynamics, and giving access to quantities which usually remain hidden when probing equilibrium systems.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures
On the testability of the CAR assumption
Creators: name: Cator, Eric A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62A10, 62F10. (Primary)

description: In recent years a popular nonparametric model for coarsened data is an assumption on the coarsening mechanism called coarsening at random (CAR). It has been conjectured in several papers that this assumption cannot be tested by the data, that is, the assumption does not restrict the possible distributions of the data. In this paper we will show that this conjecture is not always true; an example will be current status data. We will also give conditions when the conjecture is true, and in doing so, we will introduce a generalized version of the CAR assumption. As an illustration, we retrieve the well-known result that the CAR assumption cannot be tested in the case of right-censored data.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009053604000000418 in the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Compartment Model for Controlling Infectious Livestock Disease: Cost-Effective Control Strategies for Johne's Disease In Dairy Herds
Creators: name: Cho, Jaesung
name: Tauer, Loren W.
name: Schukken, Ynte H.
name: Smith, Rebecca L.
name: Lu, Zhao
name: Grohn, Yrjo T.
name: Cho, Jaesung
name: Tauer, Loren W.
name: Schukken, Ynte H.
name: Smith, Rebecca L.
name: Lu, Zhao
name: Grohn, Yrjo T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: animal compartment model
subject: dairy cattle disease
subject: Johne’s disease
subject: livestock disease control
subject: Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis

description: A conceptual framework for an infectious disease control model for livestock is developed and empirically applied to evaluate the economic and epidemiological consequences of various controls for Johne's disease in dairy herds. The empirical results show that control of the disease will significantly improve dairy producers' profitability in infected herds.
description: Replaced with revised version of paper 06/08/11.
title: How to benefit from BIPV system for designing energy-efficient commercial buildings
Creators: name: Hosseini, Mahdieh
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Energy
subject: Efficient
subject: BIPV
subject: Buildings
subject: Photovoltaic

description: Photovoltaic (PV) application is the most favorable power generation system over the world, mainly due to the remarkable advantages of solar energy compared to fossil fuels. A proper PV installation serves more than 20 years and its natural source energy is generally available. Also, the maintenance cost of the system is either zero or very small. In contrast, fossil fuel is limited, terminable, environmentally destructive and expensive because of the high costs of the generation and maintenance.Although building integrated photovoltaic is a relatively new technology in the industry of PV, the global market of BIPV is rapidly growing. “The global building-integrated photovoltaics market size is expected to reach USD 36.74 billion by 2025, (...) It is projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18.8% from 2019 to 2025.” (Grand View Research, June 2019 Report ID: GVR-1-68038-301-0). Proper regulations and financial supporting schemes from authorities are the main motivational drivers of expanding the BIPV installations. Considering the growth of the building industry and the remarkable potential of commercial buildings for PV mounting, this piece of work tries to present scientific investigations on how to improve the PV integration into the built environment.
Market Power and Shadow Prices for Nonrenewable Resources: An Empirical Dynamic Model
Creators: name: Lin, C.-Y. Cynthia
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Lin, C.-Y. Cynthia
name: Zhang, Wei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: nonrenewable resources
subject: market power
subject: shadow price
subject: empirical dynamic model

description: This paper estimates a dynamic model of the world market for nine nonrenewable resources over the period 1970-2004, and tests whether the countries supplying a nonrenewable resource behaved as price-takers or oligopolists. The model generates estimates of the shadow price of the nine minerals with minimal functional form assumptions. The results show that the countries supplying hard coal, lead, and oil behaved as oligopolists during the study period, while the world market for other nonrenewable resources could be characterized as perfectly competitive. The shadow prices do not increase monotonically, which is evidence for stock effects in extraction costs. The shadow prices of most minerals peaked between 1970 and 1980.
Вплив способів вирощування птиці на підлозі на вміст аміаку в повітрі пташника
Creators: name: Tkach, Viktor
name: Bratishko, Viacheslav
name: Deshko, Vitalii
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99901 Agricultural Engineering
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Ткач В. В. Вплив способів вирощування птиці на підлозі на вміст аміаку в повітрі пташника / В. В. Ткач, В. В. Братішко, В. І. Дешко // Механізація і електрифікація сільського господарства. - 2011. - Вип. 95. - С. 245-251. - Режим доступу: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/mesg_2011_95_28
Шляхи підвищення ефективності виробництва продукції молочного тваринництва
Creators: name: Bratishko, Viacheslav
name: Tkach, Vitalii
name: Kudrynetskyi, Rostyslav
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99901 Agricultural Engineering
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Братішко В. В. Шляхи підвищення ефективності виробництва продукції молочного тваринництва / В. В. Братішко, Р. Б. Кудринецький, В. В. Ткач // Механізація і електрифікація сільського господарства. - 2012. - Вип. 96. - С. 282-287. - Режим доступу: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/mesg_2012_96_36
Some systematics in the relation between linear and nonlinear global supersymmetry in curved spacetime
Creators: name: Shima, Kazunari
name: Tsuda, Motomu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We focus on a nonlinear supersymmetry (NL SUSY) in curved spacetime introduced in the superon-graviton model (SGM) towards a SUSY composite unified model based on SO(10) super-Poincaré symmetry, and we consider for $N = 1$ SUSY a systematic procedure to linearize the NL SUSY. By introducing modified superspace translations of superspace coordinates and their specific coordinate transformations both depending on a Nambu-Goldstone fermion, we show a homogeneous transformation's law of superfields which is important in the relation between linear (L) and NL SUSY. Furthermore, as a preliminary to find a L supermultiplet which is equivalent to the $N = 1$ NL SUSY SGM multiplet, we discuss on the realization of the modified superspace translations in the construction of a supergravity-like multiplet in the superspace formalism. In particular, we find constraints on a torsion and a Lorentz transformation parameter in the superspace formalism to realize the modified supertranslations.
description: 13pages, Latex, some more discussions and new references added
Coexistence of Two Components in Magnetic Excitations of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ ($x$ = 0.10 and 0.16)
Creators: name: Sato, Kentaro
name: Ikeuchi, Kazuhiko
name: Kajimoto, Ryoichi
name: Wakimoto, Shuichi
name: Arai, Masatoshi
name: Fujita, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To elucidate the spin dynamics of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$, which couples with the charge degree of freedom, the spin excitations spanning the characteristic energy ($E_{\rm cross}$ $\sim$35-40 meV) are investigated for underdoped $x$ = 0.10 and optimally doped (OP) $x$ = 0.16 through inelastic neutron scattering measurements. Analysis based on a two-component picture of high-quality data clarified the possible coexistence of uprightly standing incommensurate (IC) excitations with gapless commensurate (C) excitations in the energy-momentum space. The IC component weakens the intensity toward $E_{\rm cross}$ with increasing energy transfer ($\hbarω$), whereas the C component strengthens at high-$\hbarω$ regions. The analysis results imply that the superposition of two components with a particular intensity balance forms an hourglass-shaped excitation in appearance. Furthermore, the temperature dependence of the intensity of each component exhibits different behaviors; the IC component disappears near the pseudo-gap temperature ($T$*) upon warming, whereas the C component is robust against temperature. These results suggest the itinerant electron spin nature and the localized magnetism of the parent La$_2$CuO$_4$ in IC and C excitations, respectively, similar to the spin excitations in the OP YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+δ}$ and HgBa$_2$CuO$_{4+δ}$ with higher superconducting-transition temperatures.
description: 7 pages, 6 figure, 1 table
Isospin dependence of the three-nucleon force
Creators: name: Epelbaum, E.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
name: Palomar, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We classify $A$--nucleon forces according to their isospin dependence and discuss the most general isospin structure of the three--nucleon force. We derive the leading and subleading isospin--breaking corrections to the three--nucleon force using the framework of chiral effective field theory.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
Дослідження геометричних параметрів гвинта гранулятора кормів з основою каналу у вигляді частини кола
Creators: name: Bratishko, Viacheslav
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99901 Agricultural Engineering
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Виконано теоретичний аналіз геометричних параметрів гвинта гранулятора кормів з основою каналу у вигляді частини кола. Встановлено геометричні характеристики каналу гвинта

Братішко В.В. Дослідження геометричних параметрів гвинта гранулятора кормів з основою каналу у вигляді частини кола / В.В. Братішко // Вісник ХНТУСГ ім. П. Василенка «Технічні системи і технології тваринництва». – Харків: ХНТУСГ ім. П. Василенка, 2013. – Вип. № 132. – С. 415-420.
A cinema of resistance, a resistance of cinema : on the limits and possibilities of Northern Ireland’s commemorative cinema
Creators: name: Carlsten, Jennie Margethe
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Within the divided society of Northern Ireland, the incomplete or deficient representation of communities is an obstacle to mourning and reconciliation. Through a cinema that engages with the processes of social memory and identity construction, however, there is an opportunity for the productive contemplation and grieving of past injuries and losses. A 'commemorative cinema' has emerged over the last decade, of and about Northern Ireland, addressing moments of historical trauma and the representations of traumatized communities. Through their implicit and explicit challenges to existing frameworks and images, the films of the commemorative cinema offer a site of resistance for committed and active viewers. The commemorative cinema offers the possibility of a resistant counter-cinema that challenges dominant representations and may lead to positive social change. At the same time, it reveals the limits of film as a medium for challenging preexisting notions of identity and belonging. Current, criticism posits preferred readings of the films made in and about Northern Ireland. Positioning the films as 'closed' texts with clear and stable ideological meaning, the critical consensus presumes that audiences will understand the works in equally stable ways, but fails to account for the strategies by which actual viewers create meaning form the gaps and fissures of the film. Resurrection Man, Some Mother's Son, and Bloody Sunday are three films which serve as excellent examples of the limits and possibilities of commemorative cinema. The ambiguous nature of the films allows them to perform as 'open? texts, capable of reworking and re-reading by viewers. Audiences may use the strategies of negotiation, selective identification, and textual poaching to exploit these ambiguities. In so doing, audiences find the opportunity to construct alternatives to the unsatisfactory or unproductive representations and positions essentialized by critics, opposing both the progressive and the reactionary intentions o f filmmakers, community leaders, and critics. A resistant cinema has two requirements; firsts texts that through ambiguity create opportunities for divergent readings and understandings; second, engaged and committed audiences that read the films selectively. Both of these can be found in the commemorative cinema and audience of Northern Ireland.
title: Free2Be... Yet?: The second National Study of Australian High School Students Who Identify as Gender and Sexuality Diverse
Creators: name: Ullman, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: Western Sydney University
Year: 2021

description: Free2Be…Yet?, a follow-up to the 2015 Free2Be? report, details the findings from a second nationwide survey of gender and sexuality diverse Australian secondary school students. The name, while also intended to signal the continuation of the original line of research, was designed to highlight the central research question for teenagers: Is your school a place where it is safe for you to be yourself? Are you free to be you? As with the previous iteration of the research, the project’s core aims were to: Gain a better understanding of how gender and sexuality diverse students experience their school environment(s) with regards to treatment of gender and sexuality diversity.  Investigate links between students’ reported school climate and various measures of their school wellbeing and associated academic outcomes.
The New Social Projection Paradigm
Creators: name: Zúniga-González, Carlos Alberto
name: Hernandez Munguia, Javier
name: Zúniga-González, Carlos Alberto
name: Hernandez Munguia, Javier
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Citizen Power Model
subject: University-Society-State
subject: Social Projection Social
subject: Malmquist Index

description: The paper is aimed analyze the New Citizen Power Model with your dialectic relationship implemented since 2007 for the Reconciliation and National Unit Government (RNUG) as new experience for the links University-Society-State on the context of globalization process and Central American integration. It is Social Projection Direction experience as new innovation knowledge of Relations University-Society-State for evidencing perspective and challenge that universities should be consider them to play an active role in the social Economic transformation process. Furthermore, we examine the universities CNU member productivity and technical efficiency, over the 2001-2009 periods. On the results, we applied the Malmquist Index methodology for measuring the social projection level that those universities CNU member have developed. Universities that evidence a maximal mean growth over productivity are UNA, UPOLI, Unan-Managua, UCATSE-Estelí and Unan-León. Unan León highlight by quick annual growth over technology change that imply your relationship to government social programs and the society.
description: The paper was submitted on the VII Central American University Congress that was hold on the National Autonomous University of Nicaragua, León as a greetings toward the Unan León Bicentenary 1812-2012.