cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Open science and the role of rights management
Creators: name: Galimberti, Paola
name: Jacq, Violaine
name: Rindom Riise, Rasmus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Open Science
Open Access
Copyright

description: Copyright plays an important role in research publishing and Open Science. Transfer of copyright from researcher to publisher is the legal instrument that publishers use to establish paywalls to the research. This session will shed light on this transfer and its consequences for realization of Open Science, and present possible alternatives to the copyright transfer agreement. The session will also present the open copyright licenses, Creative Commons, which are the most used licenses within Open Science.
description: Co-funded by the Erasmus+ Programme of the European Union
Seismotectonics and landslides of the Crati Graben (Calabrian Arc, Southern Italy)
Creators: name: Tansi, Carlo
name: Gallo, Michele Folino
name: Muto, Francesco
name: Perrotta, Piero
name: Russo, Luigi
name: Critelli, Salvatore
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The Crati Graben is a depression of Plio-Holocene age mainly controlled by extensional N–S striking faults and WNW–ESE transcurrent faults, in its northern and southern extremity. It is characterized by high landslide susceptibility due to the particular geo-structural pattern and seismotectonic characters. Landslides involve many villages, infrastructure and food crops, bringing serious economic and social damage. The seismotectonic and landslides Main Map of the Crati Graben, described in this paper, represents an update in detail of the framework of landslide risk areas and shows the main active and recent faults of the Crati Graben. The landslides and the faults, have been identified and classified, originally at detail scale (1:5000) and, then, represented at 1:50,000 scale. The geo-structural and geomorphological data were analysed in a geographic information system. The work has revealed a correlation between the trend of faults with respect to the distribution of landslides and of the historical and instrumental seismicity. The work presents an updated knowledge framework of risk conditions of the study zone, where risk areas related to slope instability are hierarchically classified according to the destructive potential of landslides. This document may be therefore a useful reference in planning and prioritising in the design of interventions for the safety of slopes and waterways.
Further methods and analyses of Relative Costs of Offspring Sex and Offspring Survival in a Polygynous Mammal
Creators: name: Froy, Hannah
name: Walling, Craig A.
name: Pemberton, Josephine M.
name: Clutton-Brock, Tim H.
name: Loeske E. B. Kruuk
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional methodological details; Effects of other variables in the main model; Additional statistical analyses; Results of additional statistical analyses; Tables S1-S3
Supplemental material: Communities that thrive in extreme conditions captured from a freshwater lake
Creators: name: Low-Décarie, Etienne
name: Fussmann, Gregor F.
name: Dumbrell, Alex J.
name: Bell, Graham
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology

description: PDF combining all supplemental material.
Supplementary Figures and Table from Dynamics of cell wall elasticity pattern shapes the cell during yeast mating morphogenesis
Creators: name: Goldenbogen, Björn
name: Giese, Wolfgang
name: Hemmen, Marie
name: Uhlendorf, Jannis
name: Herrmann, Andreas
name: Klipp, Edda
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60114 Systems Biology

description: Supplementary Figures and Table.
A CHECKLIST OF DOLICHOPODIDAE (DIPTERA) SPECIES FROM RUSSIAN AND CHINESE FAR EASTERN MAINLAND
Creators: name: I.Ya., Grichanov
name: Chursina, M.A.
name: Wang, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity, Biogeography, Chinese Mainland, Dolichopodidae, East Palaearctic, Primorsky Kray, Siberia

description: The dolichopodid fauna of continental Chinese and Russian regions belonging to the East Palaearctic have been selected for a comparative diversity investigation. Information is gathered about 652 species of long-legged flies in the studied areas. The data base is prepared in form of a checklist of Dolichopodidae species known from Chinese and Russian Far Eastern mainland (Excel 2007). Version 2 includes species from the Sakhalin Island (Selivanova, O. V., Grichanov, I. Ya., 2022). In all, 679 species are listed.
Affordable housing in Bangkok : the omission of a sense of coherence
Creators: name: Krutnak, P
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 330403
subject: Housing markets, development and management

description: This thesis concerns “Affordable Housing in Bangkok: the Omission of a Sense of Coherence”. The topic is embedded in the research questions “What is the quality of the provision of affordable housing for the ever increasing population of Bangkok?” and, resulting from research which indicates a high level of abandonment of affordable housing In Bangkok, “What methodology might retain relocated slum dwellers in affordable housing?” In answering the research questions, the thesis examines the dominant assumptions and practices of affordable housing in Bangkok from the latter half of the twentieth century to the present time (2013) by way of a historiographical review of literature concerning the major attributes and imputed needs of low-income earners and slumdwellers for affordable housing in Bangkok. The thesis traces the population growth of Bangkok acknowledging the economic pressures of internal and overseas migration and the consequential growth of the Greater Bangkok Area. Adopting a qualitative interpretivist paradigm, the research methodology employs a hermeneutic approach to historiography which stresses the creative interpretation of words and texts following a methodology defined by O’Brien et al (2004). The thesis then compares affordable housing initiatives in Singapore, Hong Kong and China to inform the Bangkok experience with reference to recommendations by the Asia Development Bank. The body of the thesis examines historiographical texts relevant to affordable housing in Bangkok finding that the majority of affordable housing projects are in reality slum clearance projects with a significant percentage resulting in a ‘yo-yo’ phenomenon by which relocated slum-dwellers abandon affordable housing and return to the slums. This results in wealthier Bangkok citizens purchasing the abandoned affordable housing for renting and an increase in the number of slum dwellings in Bangkok. The constitutive meta-model of communication derived from a theory by Craig (1999) and others is employed to assess the impact of discourse, time and space in selected affordable housing projects in Bangkok. The outcomes of the evaluation are analysed and synthesised to form a table by which to score key criteria that comprise a ‘sense of coherence’ derived from the constitutive meta-model of communication and so provide a quantifiable measure by which to evaluate and compare proposals for the future of affordable housing and the retention of relocated residents in affordable housing projects in Bangkok.
Cortisol intermediates and hydrocortisone responsiveness in critical neonatal disease
Creators: name: Abdelmoneim Khashana
name: Saarela, Timo
name: Ramet, Mika
name: Hallman, Mikko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Objective: Therapy-resistant hypotension complicates diseases in neonates. Our objective was to investigate whether lack of therapeutic response to plasma expanders and inotropes associates with serum levels of cortisol and its precursors. Methods: We investigated 96 infants with hypotension and critical neonatal disease for cortisol metabolism and are divided into responders and non-responders to plasma expanders and inotropes. Serum concentrations of steroids were analysed soon after the onset of volume expansion and inotrope treatment for shock. The 48 non-responders were treated with intravenous hydrocortisone (HC) and serum cortisol concentrations were monitored a week later. Results: The mean cortisol concentrations did not differ between the responders and non-responders: 13.6 ± 2.5 and 12.5 ± 4.5 μg/dL, respectively. Dehydroepiandrosterone (37.3 ± 19.5 versus 324.0 ± 106.3; p < 0.0001) and 17-hydroxy-pregnenolone concentrations were lower in responders than in non-responders. Dehydroepiandrosterone levels in non-responders were inversely associated with postnatal age (r = 0.50, p < 0.0001). There were no differences in 17-hydroxy-progesterone, 11-deoxy-cortisol and cortisone between the responders and non-responders. Hydrocortisone administration acutely increased blood pressure. Six non-responders who died despite HC administration had low levels of cortisol. The responders had normal serum cortisol after HC treatment. Conclusion: Precursors of cortisol, proximal to the 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity, accumulated in neonates with hypotension, responding to HC treatment.
Microwave-assisted digestion and NaOH treatment of waste-activated sludge to recover phosphorus by crystallizing struvite
Creators: name: Yingcai Wang
name: Zhang, Tao
name: Westerhoff, Paul
name: Rongfeng Jiang
name: Hongqiang Ren
name: Yang, Yu
name: Li, Zhen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: A number of studies of waste-activated sludge (WAS) pretreatments, aimed at releasing phosphorus (P) from WAS and increasing the amount of P that can be recovered, have been performed. Here, a microwave-assisted digestion and NaOH treatment (MWs & NaOH) coupled crystallizing struvite, to promote the solubilization, transformation, and recovery of P from WAS, is proposed. Microwaves (MWs) can cause cavities to form in WAS, weakening the bonds between extracellular polymeric substances and the solid phase. Irradiating with MWs significantly increased the efficiency at which P was dissolved (i.e. transferred from the solid to the liquid phase) and the efficiency at which organic P was hydrolyzed and transformed into inorganic P when the NaOH treatment was performed. The P solubilization and transformation characteristic achieved in different treatments was examined by scanning electron microscopy and three-dimensional excitation emission matrix analysis. The MWs & NaOH method released 34.20–43.73% of total P from WAS, and 23.48–32.07% of the total P was recovered by crystallizing struvite at pH 9.5 and Mg:P ratio of 1.5:1. It would cost about USD 85–103 per ton of dry WAS to treat WAS using the MWs & NaOH method.
NIH BD2K workshop report: "Frameworks for Community-based Standards Efforts"
Creators: name: Sansone, Susanna-Assunta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80403 Data Structures
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80603 Conceptual Modelling
subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: 80404 Markup Languages
subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Data Format

description: In order to gain a clearer understanding of community-driven standardization efforts and how NIH might best
relate to them, BD2K held a workshop on Frameworks for Community-based Standards Efforts in
September 2013. This report - authored by the lead organizers and co-chairs of this workshop - elaborate on the findings,
indicating directions that would help move forward the BD2K vision to allow data and other digital
research products to interact and work with each other.
ИСТОРИЯ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ПОЛИЦИИ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ: КРАТКИЙ АНАЛИЗ
Creators: name: ШИТОВА ТАТЬЯНА ВИКТОРОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: РОССИЯ
МИНИСТЕРСТВО ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ
ДЕПАРТАМЕНТ ПОЛИЦИИ
РЕФОРМЫ
МИНИСТЕРСТВА

description: На современном этапе в Российской Федерации происходят изменения в социально-экономической и политической сферах. Опираясь на исторический опыт можно отметить, что каждое преобразование в государстве, как правило, влечет за собой реформирование правоохранительных органов для обеспечения стабильного правопорядка. За время образования Министерства внутренних дел происходило множество изменений в структуре, функциях и обязанностях данного органа, все это обусловлено разгулом преступности, терроризма и националистического экстремизма, именно это и заставило по-новому взглянуть на эффективность сил и средств борьбы с преступностью его органов и подразделений.
УЧАСТИЕ В ПРАВОЗАЩИТНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКИХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ В ЗАЩИТЕ ПРАВ И СВОБОД ГРАЖДАН
Creators: name: ШИТОВА ТАТЬЯНА ВИКТОРОВНА
name: ШАРИФУЛЛИНА НАТАЛЬЯ РАШИДОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ
ПРАВОЗАЩИТНАЯ НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ
ГОСУДАРСТВО
ПРАВОВАЯ ОСНОВА ПРАВОЗАЩИТНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ

description: В данной статье рассматриваются различные направления деятельности правозащитных некоммерческих организаций, роль правозащитных организаций в защите прав и свобод граждан, дается определение правозащитной организации, раскрываются правовые основы деятельности правозащитных некоммерческих организаций.
BioSharing survey
Creators: name: Sansone, Susanna-Assunta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80403 Data Structures
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80603 Conceptual Modelling
subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: 80404 Markup Languages
subject: Data Format

description: BioSharing 10-question survey to gather users’ views on which features and content they need to make informed decisions, e.g. on how to best select standards and understand their maturity, or to find the databases that implement them.
КОМПЛЕКСНОЕ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ СТРАТЕГИИ И МНОГООБРАЗИЕ ЕЕ ВИДОВ
Creators: name: АЛЦЫБЕЕВА ИРИНА ГЕОРГИЕВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ИННОВАЦИЯ
ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ СТРАТЕГИЯ
КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ

description: В статье рассмотрены подходы к трактованию сущности инноваций и инновационной деятельности и предложено комплексное определение инновационной стратегии. Исследованное многообразие видов инновационных стратегий отражает потребность разработки комплексной методики выбора наиболее оптимальной из них.
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION STATUS AND TRENDS IN SOME ITEMS
Creators: name: БАДАМХОРОЛ Г.
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: RISK
EFFICIENCY
DESIGN
INNOVATION
PROFIT

description: Imbalance in one direction or another cause numerous problems in ensuring food security. For example, if there are insufficient resources, there is a further increase in prices, a deterioration in the indicators of economic and physical affordability and, as a consequence, a reduction in actual needs and a further deterioration in the state of the safety net, etc. For the objectives of this study, a balance assessment technique is needed, which can be applied both to food resources, and to natural resources and resources of the social system.
New draft item
Creators: name: Sansone, Susanna-Assunta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80403 Data Structures
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80603 Conceptual Modelling
subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: 80404 Markup Languages
subject: Data Format

description: BioSharing 10-question survey to gather users’ views on which features and content they need to make informed decisions, e.g. on how to best select standards and understand their maturity, or to find the databases that implement them.
МЕТОДИКИ ОЦЕНКИ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
Creators: name: ВАВИЛОВА ИРИНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСКАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ
БИЗНЕС
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЙ ПРОЕКТ

description: В статье рассматриваются основные методики оценки продовольственной безопасности. В статье рассматриваются основные методики оценки продовольственной безопасности.
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ПРОЦЕДУРЫ АТТЕСТАЦИИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ СЛУЖАЩИХ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ БЕЛАРУСЬ
Creators: name: ГЕВРАСЁВА АННА ПАВЛОВНА
name: ЕВТУШЕНКО КСЕНИЯ НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ СЛУЖБА
АТТЕСТАЦИЯ
МЕТОДИКА ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ АТТЕСТАЦИИ
БЛАНК ИНДИВИДУАЛЬНОЙ АТТЕСТАЦИИ
СИСТЕМА "ПОЖИЗНЕННОГО НАЙМА"
ПЕРИОДИЧНОСТЬ АТТЕСТАЦИИ
ИНДИВИДУАЛЬНОЕ СОБЕСЕДОВАНИЕ
БАЛЛЬНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ СЛУЖАЩИХ
ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНО-ДЕЛОВЫЕ КАЧЕСТВА
ЛИЧНОСТНЫЕ КАЧЕСТВА

description: В статье рассмотрена процедура проведения аттестации государственных служащих в ряде зарубежных стран (Российская Федерация, Франция, Германия, США, Великобритания, Япония). В процессе исследования определены отличительные особенности, обусловленные историческими предпосылками, уровнем экономического развития рассмотренных стран, отношением к статусу государственного служащего. В статье обоснована необходимость совершенствования процедуры аттестации в Республике Беларусь. Особое внимание уделяется повышению ответственности государственного служащего за результаты прохождения аттестации, изменению состава аттестационной комиссии, периодичности и форме проведения аттестации. Авторами представлен перечень основных критериев оценки профессионально-деловых, психологических и личностных качеств при проведении аттестации государственных служащих. В статье обосновывается необходимость их учета при проведении аттестации государственных служащих, что позволит внести объективность в существующую отечественную практику.
Context Aware Community Detection Scheme for Identification of Community in Multi-dimensional Networks
Creators: name: Dhanya Sudhakaran
name: Renjith, Shini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80607 Information Engineering and Theory
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80611 Information Systems Theory

description: The modern science of networks has enhanced our understanding of complex systems and there are now growing interests in modeling these large complex systems as multi-dimensional networks such as the World Wide Web (WWW), social networks, co-citation networks and biological networks. In order to understand and study these kind of networks, community detection is done. There are several approaches for community structure identification from these kind of networks. But the approaches in literature could lead to generation of communities with noisy interactions. This paper presents a context aware community detection method based on DBSCAN (Density Based Clustering Algorithm for Applications with Noise) approach. The result and discussions based on the experiments enhance the work.
Multi Comm_Plus: A Community Detection System for Identification of Community in Multi-Dimensional Networks
Creators: name: Dhanya Sudhakaran
name: Renjith, Shini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80704 Information Retrieval and Web Search
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80607 Information Engineering and Theory
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80611 Information Systems Theory
subject: 80608 Information Systems Development Methodologies

description: Community detection is a common problem in graph and big data analytics. It consists of finding groups of densely connected nodes with few connections to nodes outside of the group. In particular, identifying communities in large-scale networks is an important task in many scientific domains. Community detection algorithms in literature proves to be less efficient, as it leads to generation of communities with noisy interactions. To address this limitation, there is a need to develop a system which identifies the best community among multi-dimensional networks based on relevant selection criteria and dimensionality of entities, thereby eliminating the noisy interactions in a real-time environment.
НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ПОДДЕРЖКИ СЕМЬИ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ БЕЛАРУСЬ
Creators: name: ГЕВРАСЁВА АННА ПАВЛОВНА
name: ШУТИЛИНА НАТАЛЬЯ АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: СЕМЬЯ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ СЕМЕЙНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ПОДДЕРЖКА СЕМЕЙ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЕ ПОСОБИЯ
НЕЗАЩИЩЕННЫЕ КАТЕГОРИИ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ

description: В статье рассматриваются экономические аспекты государственной семейной политики в Республике Беларусь. Основы семейной политики находят отражение в Конституции Республики Беларусь и ряде нормативно-правовых актов, которые определяют принципы, положения и задачи в области семейных отношений. Демографическая политика Республики Беларусь нацелена на создание условий для роста численности населения страны. Особое внимание в исследовании уделяется механизму реализации государственной социальной поддержки семей. Экономические меры направлены на поддержку как молодых семей, не имеющих детей, так и семей, воспитывающих детей. Со стороны государства под особым контролем находятся незащищённые категории населения. Авторами обосновывается значимость представленных направлений поддержки семей, возможность реализации которых обусловлена эффективной социальной политикой государства и ее реализацией в регионах при обеспечении соответствующего уровня их экономического развития.
СПЕЦИФИКА ПРИРОДООХРАННОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ РОССИИ В КОНТЕКСТЕ ПОДХОДОВ "ЗЕЛЕНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ"
Creators: name: ДЕМИДОВА ЕЛЕНА АЛЕКСЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: "ЗЕЛЕНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА"
СТРАТЕГИЯ ЗЕЛЕНОГО РОСТА
НАИЛУЧШИЕ ДОСТУПНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
НАЦПРОЕКТ "ЭКОЛОГИЯ"
ПРИРОДООХРАННАЯ ПОЛИТИКА

description: В статье представлены результаты изучения базовых основ российской природоохранной политики, основанных на необходимости приведения в соответствие концептуальных экологических основ экономического развития страны в части мировых требований. Акцентировано внимание на необходимости обеспечения сбалансированного сочетания экономических и экологических результатов при формировании оценочной базы эффективности принимаемых решений.
КИТАЙСКО-РОССИЙСКОЕ ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО В КОНТЕКСТЕ АЛЬЯНСА "ПОЯС И ДОРОГА"
Creators: name: ЕМЕГЕНОВА ЭМИЛИЯ
name: СУНЬ ХУЭЙ
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЕВРАЗИЙСКИЙ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ СОЮЗ
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ЗОНА ШЕЛКОВОГО ПУТИ
СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО
ЭНЕРГЕТИКА
ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА

description: Прошло два года с тех пор, как Россия и Китай подписали договор о сотрудничестве в рамках "Экономического пояса Шелкового пути". Страны Евразийского экономического союза стремятся к сотрудничеству и определению задач, и страны, заинтересованные в участии в этом предложении, заинтересованы в этих вопросах. Одной из основных отраслей многостороннего сотрудничества является энергетика. В данной статье определяются основные направления развития энергетического сектора и конкретные проекты, которые учитывают интересы страны и альянса, прямо или косвенно, по развитию экономического пояса Шелкового пути.
МЕТОДИКА ОЦЕНКИ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО МЕХАНИЗМА МЕЖОТРАСЛЕВЫХ СВЯЗЕЙ
Creators: name: ЗЮЗЯ ЕВГЕНИЯ ВИКТОРОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ МЕХАНИЗМ
ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ
КРИТЕРИИ
ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ
МЕЖОТРАСЛЕВЫЕ СВЯЗИ

description: В статье рассмотрена авторская методика оценки эффективности экономического механизма межотраслевых связей. Она основана на показателях и критериях экономической и социальной эффективности организаций мясопродуктового подкомплекса.
АНАЛИЗ ЛОББИСТСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ И ЕЕ ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЬ С КОРРУПЦИЕЙ
Creators: name: КАЗАРЯН АРМАН ГЕВОРГОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЛОББИЗМ
КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ
ФАКТОРЫ
МЕТОДЫ
КОРРУПЦИЯ
ПРАВОНАРУШЕНИЕ

description: В данной статье рассмотрено понятие лоббизма, дана его характеристика и классификация согласно разным признакам. Исследованы особенности методов лоббирования интересов и их корреляция с понятием «коррупция» в странах постсоветского пространства.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ДЕЛОВОЙ РАЗВЕДКИ КАК НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-АНАЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА
Creators: name: КУЗЯШЕВ АЗАТ НУРГАЛЕЕВИЧ
name: НАСРЕТДИНОВА ЗУЛЬФИЯ ТАБРИСОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ДЕЛОВАЯ (БИЗНЕС) РАЗВЕДКА
МАРКЕТИНГОВЫЙ АНАЛИЗ
ПОДКУП ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫХ ЧИНОВНИКОВ
ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫЙ ШПИОНАЖ
РАДИОПЕРЕХВАТ ДЕЛОВЫХ АУДИОСООБЩЕНИЙ
НОВАЯ ПАРАДИГМА ДЕЛОВЫХ КОММУНИКАЦИЙ
БИЗНЕС-ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ

description: Авторами статьи проведено исследование, касающееся некоторых отличительных черт деловой (бизнес) разведки как направления информационно-аналитической деятельности, призванной обеспечивать безопасности сферы бизнеса. Авторы считают, что развитию деловой (бизнес) разведки во многом способствует все большая доступность профессиональных онлайновых баз данных и информационно-аналитических систем, которые помогают автоматизировать процессы сбора и анализа огромных объемов деловой информации.
Load-Balanced Optimal Client-Server Assignment for Internet Distributed Systems
Creators: name: K.G. Jijimol
name: Renjith, Shini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80599 Distributed Computing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80503 Networking and Communications

description: Distributed System (DS) consists of thousands of entities interacting over wide area networks. DS encompasses of many machines recognized as both clients and servers and each server manages multiple clients. Each server receives details from different clients such as the orientation and current position and then delivers this information to other clients in the network. The server is also responsible for doing other tasks such as minimizing the communication load on individual servers and thus minimizing the total communication load on the entire network. The aim of client server assignment is to optimize the overall performance of Distributed system by considering the total communication cost and load balancing. We focus on the following aspect of minimizing the total communication load on the network by i) maximizing the intra-server communication and ii) minimizing the inter-server communication. Our work proposes an algorithm which is based on load balancing on individual server, and thus ensuring maximum intra-server communication and minimum inter-server communication. Our implementation result shows that the proposed algorithm gives prime performance than other heuristics such as heuristic via relaxed convex optimization.
Theoretical study on activation mechanism of fluorine substitution reactions of Keggin-MAl12 in aqueous solutions
Creators: name: Jin, Xiao-Yan
name: Liao, Rong-Bao
name: Huang, Zheng-Jie
name: Wu, Hai
name: Zou, Ying
name: Zhang, Hong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The fluorine substitution reactions of Keggin polymeric aluminum species K-MAl12 (M = Al, Ga, Ge) were investigated using density functional theory. Two substitution pathways (associative and dissociative) were simulated. The results show that the replacement of charged tetrahedral center metals causes the change in energy barrier either for associative mechanism or dissociative mechanism. The preferred activation mechanisms are proposed by comparing associative and dissociative barriers for fluorine substitution reactions of three Keggin Al species. The fluorine substitution reactions of Al13 and GaAl12 are inclined to dissociative mechanism and GeAl12 follows an associative mode, indicating a mechanistic variation induced by the alteration of tetrahedral metals.
ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ, ОСОБЕННОСТИ И ПУТИ РАЗВИТИЯ
Creators: name: ЛАПТЕВА ЕЛЕНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: БИЗНЕС-ПРОЦЕССЫ
ЗАТРАТЫ
ЦИФРОВАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ

description: Цифровая трансформация звучит со всех информационных площадок, звучат призывы готовиться к трансформации своих бизнес-процессов в ответ на появление новых игроков, обладающих опытом работы в цифровом мире. Для иностранных компаний цифровая трансформация воспринимается в основном, как возможность захватить новые рынки, то для российских это возможность наконец-то оптимизировать свои внутренние бизнес-процессы и снизить затраты.
Restoring lost ecological function: ecological surrogates facilitate maintenance of coastal turf communities
Creators: name: GM Rogers
name: A Monks
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Lost or extinct ecosystem function presents challenges for managers of natural ecosystems for conservation. One solution is to use ecological surrogates to replace these processes but the settings under which this often controversial approach succeeds are unclear. We tested whether mammalian grazing could be used as a surrogate for grazing by an extinct avian herbivore guild in two threatened coastal turf communities that are structured by an exposure and salt gradient, and vulnerable to non-native encroachment and invasion. Prostrate species had higher cover and species density relative to erect taxa when grazed, with the effect greater for native than non-native taxa. Prostrate species, dominated by native taxa, were most abundant closest to the ocean, with a secondary peak in abundance 25–35 m inland. A positive nutrient feedback mechanism consistent with a grazing lawn was not observed suggesting a primary role for the salinity gradient, augmented by opportunistic grazing of taller species, in structuring these communities. Synthesis and application: mammalian grazers can replace the likely functional role of extinct avian herbivores in turf communities under certain environmental settings.
ФАКТОРЫ, ВЛИЯЮЩИЕ НА УРОВЕНЬ ВЕРОЯТНОСТИ В РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ПРОГНОЗОВ СОЦИАЛЬНО- ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Creators: name: МЕДВЕДЕВА НАДЕЖДА ИГНАТЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЕ
ЗАДАЧИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО ПРОГНОЗИРОВАНИЯ
ФАКТОРЫ
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ И ПРАВОВЫЕ
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ
СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ И КУЛЬТУРНЫЕ
ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ
ПРИРОДНО-РЕСУРСНЫЕ

description: При составлении экономических прогнозов всегда есть вероятность риска того, что результат не оправдает ожидания по не которым причинам. В данной статье рассмотрены основные факторы, влияющие на реализацию прогнозов социального экономического развития на макроуровне, а также приводится их подробное описание.
НАЛОГОВЫЙ КОНТРОЛЬ КАК ФАКТОР ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ РЕГИОНА
Creators: name: МУСТАФИН ТИМУР РУСТАМОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: НАЛОГОВЫЙ КОНТРОЛЬ
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
РЕСПУБЛИКИ БАШКОРТОСТАН

description: Рассмотрены финансово-экономические показатели региона и показатели налогового контроля Республики Башкортостан.
An Integrated Framework to Recommend Personalized Retention Actions to Control B2C E-Commerce Customer Churn
Creators: name: Renjith, Shini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80607 Information Engineering and Theory
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80704 Information Retrieval and Web Search
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Considering the level of competition prevailing in Business-to-Consumer (B2C) E-Commerce domain and the huge investments required to attract new customers, firms are now giving more focus to reduce their customer churn rate. Churn rate is the ratio of customers who part away with the firm in a specific time period. One of the best mechanism to retain current customers is to identify any potential churn and respond fast to prevent it. Detecting early signs of a potential churn, recognizing what the customer is looking for by the movement and automating personalized win back campaigns are essential to sustain business in this era of competition. E-Commerce firms normally possess large volume of data pertaining to their existing customers like transaction history, search history, periodicity of purchases, etc. Data mining techniques can be applied to analyse customer behaviour and to predict the potential customer attrition so that special marketing strategies can be adopted to retain them. This paper proposes an integrated model that can predict customer churn and also recommend personalized win back actions.
A Personalized Mobile Travel Recommender System using Hybrid Algorithm
Creators: name: Renjith, Shini
name: Anjali, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80704 Information Retrieval and Web Search
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80607 Information Engineering and Theory
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The modern era witnesses the evolution of handheld devices from a simple communication medium to a sophisticated information access platform. Coupling it with intelligent recommendation techniques can transform it to an essential companion for users during their travel, purchases and other routine transactions. A recommender system extracts personalized information relevant to users, thereby limiting the information overload. eOur application, Buddy@Move is a hybrid travel recommender which brings together the features of content-based, collaborative and demographic filtering techniques. While travel imprints of the user cater to content-based filtering, resulting in personalized recommendations, the societal transactions provide input for the collaborative portion. The system will make use of the individual demographic information, to suggest what suits the user thereby making it more intelligent and user acceptable.
НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ АНТИМОНОПОЛЬНОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ РЫНКОВ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ РОССИЙСКИХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Creators: name: ОБЕРТ ТАТЬЯНА БОРИСОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: СОВРЕМЕННОЕ АНТИМОНОПОЛЬНОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ
АКТИВНОЕ И ЗАЩИТНОЕ КОНКУРЕНТНОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ
ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ АНТИМОНОПОЛЬНОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ
КОСВЕННЫЕ И ПРЯМЫЕ МЕТОДЫ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ
СОЗДАНИЕ РЫНОЧНОЙ КОНКУРЕНЦИИ

description: В статье анализируются основные направления современного антимонопольного регулирования рынков в России: активное и защитное регулирование. Активное регулирование предполагает развитие конкуренции на различных рынках в стране, а защитное реализацию мер предотвращения ограничений конкуренции со стороны государства. Также характеризуется прямое и косвенное антимонопольное регулирование в экономике. Анализируются функции Федерально антимонопольной службы РФ и создание механизма рыночной конкуренции.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ УСЛОВИЙ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ В РОССИИ
Creators: name: ОБЕРТ ТАТЬЯНА БОРИСОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ УСЛОВИЙ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ РОССИЙСКИХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ
КОНКУРЕНТНАЯ СРЕДА
АНТИМОНОПОЛЬНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
РАЗВИТИЕ КОНКУРЕНЦИИ

description: Статья посвящена анализу изменений условий хозяйствования современных российских предприятий. Анализируются возможности кредитования бизнеса, формирования торговых сетей и развития совместных предприятий. Характеризуются предпосылки появления новых форм российских монопольных образований В результате, обосновывается необходимость формирования конкурентной среды и эффективного антимонопольного регулирования экономики.
Application of halo polyhydroxy polyurethane foam for the extraction of cobalt from cobalamin drugs and urine
Creators: name: E. A. Moawed
name: M. A. El-Hagrasy
name: A. R. A. Gomaa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Polyhydroxy polyurethane sorbent was modified by the addition of halogen atoms to its matrix to produce a new sorbent distinguished by high surface polarity, enhanced capacity, and improved stability in both acidic and alkaline media. Halo polyhydroxy polyurethane foam (X-PPF) was characterized by NMR, FTIR, UV–Vis, Raman spectroscopy, pHZCP values, and scanning electron microscopy images. Experimental studies have proven that X-PPFs have a great potential for the extraction and recovery of cobalt ions and this was attributed to the presence of halogen, phenolic, and urethane groups. The pHZCP value of X-PPFs was determined to be 0.91 and the maximum metal recovery was achieved at a pH range of 6–7. The kinetics of the process was best described by pseudo-second-order model (R2 = 1). ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG values were calculated to be −57.2 kJ mol−1, −172.6 J K−1 mol−1, and −5.8 kJ mol−1, respectively. A perfect isotherm curve with zero intercept (0.002), good correlation (R2 = 0.999), and capacity of 246.8 mg g−1 was obtained.
Application of Halo Polyhydroxy Polyurethane Foam for the Extraction of Cobalt From Cobalamin Drugs and Urine
Creators: name: E. A. Moawed
name: M. A. El-Hagrasy
name: A. R. A. Gomaa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Polyhydroxy polyurethane sorbent was modified by the addition of halogen atoms to its matrix in order to produce a new sorbent distinguished by high surface polarity, enhanced capacity and improved stability in both acidic and alkaline media. Halo polyhydroxy polyurethane foam (X-PPFs) was characterized by NMR, FTIR, UV/Vis, Raman spectroscopy, pHZCP values and SEM images. Experimental studies have proven that X-PPFs has a great potential for the extraction and recovery of cobalt ions and this was attributed to the presence of halogen, phenolic, and urethane groups. The pHZCP value of X-PPFs was determined to be 0.91 and the maximum metal recovery was achieved at a pH range of 6–7. The Kinetics of the process was best described by pseudo-second-order model (R2 = 1). ▵H, ▵S and ▵G values were calculated to be −57.2 kJ mol−1, −172.6 J K−1 mol−1 and −5.8 kJ mol−1, respectively. A perfect isotherm curve with zero intercept (0.002), good correlation (R2 = 0.999) and capacity of 246.8 mg g−1 was obtained.
Effects of whole spine alignment patterns on neck responses in rear end impact
Creators: name: Sato, Fusako
name: Odani, Mamiko
name: Miyazaki, Yusuke
name: Yamazaki, Kunio
name: Östh, Jonas
name: Svensson, Mats
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the whole spine alignment in automotive seated postures for both genders and the effects of the spinal alignment patterns on cervical vertebral motion in rear impact using a human finite element (FE) model. Methods: Image data for 8 female and 7 male subjects in a seated posture acquired by an upright open magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system were utilized. Spinal alignment was determined from the centers of the vertebrae and average spinal alignment patterns for both genders were estimated by multidimensional scaling (MDS). An occupant FE model of female average size (162 cm, 62 kg; the AF 50 size model) was developed by scaling THUMS AF 05. The average spinal alignment pattern for females was implemented in the model, and model validation was made with respect to female volunteer sled test data from rear end impacts. Thereafter, the average spinal alignment pattern for males and representative spinal alignments for all subjects were implemented in the validated female model, and additional FE simulations of the sled test were conducted to investigate effects of spinal alignment patterns on cervical vertebral motion. Results: The estimated average spinal alignment pattern was slight kyphotic, or almost straight cervical and less-kyphotic thoracic spine for the females and lordotic cervical and more pronounced kyphotic thoracic spine for the males. The AF 50 size model with the female average spinal alignment exhibited spine straightening from upper thoracic vertebra level and showed larger intervertebral angular displacements in the cervical spine than the one with the male average spinal alignment. Conclusions: The cervical spine alignment is continuous with the thoracic spine, and a trend of the relationship between cervical spine and thoracic spinal alignment was shown in this study. Simulation results suggested that variations in thoracic spinal alignment had a potential impact on cervical spine motion as well as cervical spinal alignment in rear end impact condition.
ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ РОССИЙСКОГО БАНКОВСКОГО СЕКТОРА В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: ОГОРОДНИКОВА ЕЛЕНА ПЕТРОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: БЛОКЧЕЙН
БАНКИНГ
БИОМЕТРИЯ
ИННОВАЦИИ
ЦИФРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА
ЭЛЕКТРОННЫЕ ПЛАТЕЖИ

description: В статье рассмотрены основные направления цифровизации российской экономики. В настоящее время в России начинают развиваться ряд инновационных платежных технологий, уже зарекомендовавших себя в других странах Среди которых наибольшее внимание уделено использование таких как силиконовые браслеты и керамические кольца с чипом, развитие цифрового банкинга, дистанционные каналы обслуживания и другие. В рамках экосистем потребители будут получать помимо финансовых телекоммуникационные, розничные и прочие услуги; банковские операции будут проводить почти мгновенно; клиенты будут получать только персонализированные предложения. Выделены основные стимулы для российских банков к запуску продуктовых инноваций, как одно из направлений привлечения клиентов и более точно соответствовать их потребностям. Выделен один из способов запуск принципиально новых продуктов на основе цифровых технологий.
СПЕЦИФИКА УПРАВЛЕНИЯ В СФЕРЕ УСЛУГ
Creators: name: ОМУРБЕКОВА МАРИНА ОЛЕГОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: СФЕРА УСЛУГ
ПОТРЕБИТЕЛИ
МОДЕЛИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ
СЕРВИС
СОБСТВЕННОСТЬ
СТИЛЬ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ

description: В статье обсуждению подлежит современное состояние и перспективы развития менеджмента в сфере услуг с учетом тенденций развития этой сферы и национальных особенностей применяемой модели управления. Автором представлены модели управления предприятиями в сфере услуг и рекомендации по совершенствованию менеджмента с учетом имеющейся специфики.
ОЦЕНКА ДОХОДОВ И РАСХОДОВ В ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: РАХМАТУЛЛИН ЮЛАЙ ЯЛКИНОВИЧ
name: ЮСУПОВА ЛИАНА ТЕМУРОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
ДОХОДЫ
РАСХОДЫ
ФИНАНСОВЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ
КОНТРОЛЬ

description: В данной статье проанализированы показатели доходов и расходов организации и выявлено, что залогом успешного функционирования и экономического развития организации является улучшение их деятельности в области экономической безопасности.
ОЦЕНКА ПАССИВОВ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ
Creators: name: РАХМАТУЛЛИН ЮЛАЙ ЯЛКИНОВИЧ
name: ЧУМАКОВА ТАТЬЯНА АЛЕКСЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: АКТИВ
ПАССИВ
КАПИТАЛ
ЗАЕМНЫЕ СРЕДСТВА
СОБСТВЕННЫЕ СРЕДСТВА

description: В данной статье проанализированы собственный и заемный капитал в ПАО «Газпром газораспределение Уфа» и выявлено, что в общей структуре пассивов, в большей степени, преобладают собственные средства, которые имеют тенденцию к снижению, следовательно, заемные возрастают.
Teaching infant car seat installation via interactive visual presence: An experimental trial
Creators: name: Schwebel, David C.
name: Johnston, Anna
name: Rouse, Jenni
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Objective: A large portion of child restraint systems (car seats) are installed incorrectly, especially when first-time parents install infant car seats. Expert instruction greatly improves the accuracy of car seat installation but is labor intensive and difficult to obtain for many parents. This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of 3 ways of communicating instructions for proper car seat installation: phone conversation; HelpLightning, a mobile application (app) that offers virtual interactive presence permitting both verbal and interactive (telestration) visual communication; and the manufacturer's user manual. Methods: A sample of 39 young adults of child-bearing age who had no previous experience installing car seats were recruited and randomly assigned to install an infant car seat using guidance from one of those 3 communication sources. Results: Both the phone and interactive app were more effective means to facilitate accurate car seat installation compared to the user manual. There was a trend for the app to offer superior communication compared to the phone, but that difference was not significant in most assessments. The phone and app groups also installed the car seat more efficiently and perceived the communication to be more effective and their installation to be more accurate than those in the user manual group. Conclusions: Interactive communication may help parents install car seats more accurately than using the manufacturer's manual alone. This was an initial study with a modestly sized sample; if results are replicated in future research, there may be reason to consider centralized “call centers” that provide verbal and/or interactive visual instruction from remote locations to parents installing car seats, paralleling the model of centralized Poison Control centers in the United States.
ОЦЕНКА ИМУЩЕСТВЕННОГО ПОЛОЖЕНИЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: РАХМАТУЛЛИН ЮЛАЙ ЯЛКИНОВИЧ
name: МИНДИЯХМЕТОВА АЛИНА ИЛЬГИЗОВНА
Publisher: name: Эпоха науки
Year: 2019
Subjects: ИМУЩЕСТВО ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ
МЕРОПРИЯТИЯ ПО УВЕЛИЧЕНИЮ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ОБОРОТНЫХ СРЕДСТВ
ОБОРОТНЫЕ СРЕДСТВА

description: В статье произведён анализ имущества предприятия, предложены мероприятия по повышению эффективности оборачиваемости оборотных средств.