cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Formation and evolution of the local interstellar environment: combined constraints from nucleosynthetic and X-ray data
Creators: name: Fujimoto, Yusuke
name: Krumholz, Mark R.
name: Inutsuka, Shu-ichiro
name: Boss, Alan P.
name: Nittler, Larry R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several observations suggest that the Solar system has been located in a region affected by massive stellar feedback for at least a few Myr; these include detection of live $^{60}\text{Fe}$ in deep-sea archives and Antarctic snow, the broad angular distribution of $^{26}\text{Al}$ around the Galactic plane seen in all-sky $γ$-ray maps, and the all-sky soft X-ray background. However, our position inside the Galactic disc makes it difficult to fully characterise this environment, and our limited time baseline provides no information about its formation history or relation to large-scale Galactic dynamics. We explore these questions by using an $N$-body+hydrodynamics simulation of a Milky-Way-like galaxy to identify stars on Sun-like orbits whose environments would produce conditions consistent with those we observe. We find that such stars are uncommon but not exceptionally rare. These stars are found predominantly near the edges of spiral arms, and lie inside kpc-scale bubbles that are created by multiple generations of star formation in the arm. We investigate the stars' trajectories and find that the duration of the stay in the bubble ranges from 20 Myr to 90 Myr. The duration is governed by the crossing time of stars across the spiral arm. This is generally shorter than the bubble lifetime, which is $\sim 100$ Myr as a result of the continuous gas supply provided by the arm environment.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
On the Truncation of Systems with Non-Summable Interactions
Creators: name: Friedli, S.
name: de Lima, B. N. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we consider long range $q$-states Potts models on $\mathbf{Z}^d$, $d\geq 2$. For various families of non-summable ferromagnetic pair potentials $ϕ(x)\geq 0$, we show that there exists, for all inverse temperature $β>0$, an integer $N$ such that the truncated model, in which all interactions between spins at distance larger than $N$ are suppressed, has at least $q$ distinct infinite-volume Gibbs states. This holds, in particular, for all potentials whose asymptotic behaviour is of the type $ϕ(x)\sim \|x\|^{-α}$, $0\leqα\leq d$. These results are obtained using simple percolation arguments.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
USE OF PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ATTRACTIVENESS INDEXES IN RECREATION DEMAND FUNCTIONS
Creators: name: Wetzstein, Michael E.
name: Green, Richard D.
name: Wetzstein, Michael E.
name: Green, Richard D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The method of principal components is used to construct attractiveness indexes for existing and proposed wilderness areas in California. Rankings of areas based on this procedure are compared with those based on size and the subjective attractiveness index developed by the Forest Service. The derived indexes are then used to develop alternative opportunities variables that appear as explanatory variables in outdoor recreation demand functions. Results indicate that substantially better explanatory capacity can be achieved over alternative measures by including a competitive factor in the demand functions. The paper concludes by considering the substitution effects of introducing new wilderness areas into the system.
ผลการประเมินการรับรู้ความสามารถของตนเองเพื่อป้องกันภาวะซึมเศร้าและการติดเฟซบุ๊กของนักศึกษา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสุรินทร์ในยุคชีวิตวิถีใหม่
Creators: name: บุญเลี้ยง ทุมทอง
Publisher: name: คณะครุศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏพิบูลสงคราม
Year: 2021
Subjects: Depression
Student
Facebook
Self – Efficacy
New Normal.

description: วารสารครุพิบูล, 8, 2, 292-303
ORGANIK BIRIKMALAR TA'SIRIDA CHIQDIGAN POTENSIAL XAVF
Creators: name: Jizzax politexnika instituti o'qituvchisi Davlatbek Mamarajabov Mamarajab o'g'li Davronbek Mamarajabov Mamarajab o'g'li Djuraev Qodir Jizzax politexnika institut talabasi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Sanoat chiqindilarini minimallashtirish kamdan-kam muhokama qilinadi va ishlab chiqarish jarayonlarida xavfli chiqindilar bilan bog'liq xavflarni kamaytirishning amaliy usullari hali tez-tez qo'llanilmaydi. Moda mahsulotlari plasttikni qayta ishlashga ixtisoslashgan O’zbekiston kompaniya va zavodlarining ishi xavfli chiqindilar bilan bog'liq ekotizim va ishchilar uchun xavflarni kamaytirish uchun yangi integratsiyalashgan metodologiyani ishlab chiqish va sinab ko'rish imkoniyatiga egadir.

Standartlashtirilgan operatsiyalarga, favqulodda vaziyatlarga e'tibor qaratib, chiqindilarni yig'ish, saqlash va tashish bilan bog'liq barcha tadbirlar aniqlanadi va atrof-muhitga ta'sir qilish bilan bog'liq xavflar va mehnat salomatligi va xavfsizligi tahlil qilinadi.

Tadqiqot natijalari sanoat chiqindilarini boshqarish bilan bog'liq faoliyat va shart-sharoitlar bilan bog'liq ekologik va sog'liq va xavfsizlik xavflarini tahlil qilish uchun bitta usulni qo'llash imkoniyatini ko'rsatadi. Keys tadqiqoti integratsiyalashgan yondashuvlarning dolzarbligini va kompaniyalardagi integratsiyalashgan xavflarni boshqarishni qo'llash uchun soddalashtirilgan vositalar zarurligini tasdiqlaydi.

Kalit so‘zlar:  Metallar, Shisha, PVX emultsiya, eritma, Sanoat chiqindilari, Atrof-muhit,toksik moddalar, Mehnat salomatligi va xavfsizligi, xavflari Integratsiyalashgan xavflarni boshqarish, Sanoat chiqindilarini minimallashtirish, konalizatsiya tizmini nazorat qilish O’zbekiston misolida
Winding Strings in AdS_3
Creators: name: Herscovich, Estanislao
name: Minces, Pablo
name: Nunez, Carmen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlation functions of one unit spectral flowed states in string theory on AdS_3 are considered. We present the modified Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov and null vector equations to be satisfied by amplitudes containing states in winding sector one and study their solution corresponding to the four point function including one w=1 field. We compute the three point function involving two one unit spectral flowed operators and find expressions for amplitudes of three w=1 states satisfying certain particular relations among the spins of the fields. Several consistency checks are performed.
description: 35 pages. v2. Important additions: one more author, complete results for the 3-point function with two w=1 states and new section with computation of 4-point function with one w=1 state. Acknowledgments and references modified
Additional file 1 of Randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial investigating the effect of antioxidants and a vasodilator on overall safety and residual hearing preservation in cochlear implant patients
Creators: name: Scheper, Verena
name: Schmidtheisler, Melanie
name: Lasch, Florian
name: Leyen, Heiko Von Der
name: Koch, Armin
name: Schwieger, Jana
name: Büchner, Andreas
name: Lesinski-Schiedat, Anke
name: Lenarz, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Includes the general medical history for all patients in the ITT-set as Supplement 1. Ear specific medical history for the implanted ear is stated in Supplement 2 of the additional file 1. Supplement 3 shows the aetiology of the implanted ear. Concomitant medication for the ITT-set summarized by events is stated in Supplement 4. Supplement 5 gives the hearing loss over time at 500 Hz with imputation of 110 dB if the upper detection limit is reached or 120 dB if the measurement is missing. Supplement 6 reports the hearing preservation measured by air conducted audiometry at 500 Hz including all timepoints analyzed in the modified ITT population using a mixed model with change from baseline as dependent variable and treatment, baseline hearing threshold, surgeon, electrode length, electrode length - visit interaction and visit-treatment interaction as fixed effects. The mixed model for repeated measures was conducted adjusting for either the planned electrode length (Supplement Table 6.1) as was done in the primary analysis model, or by adjusting for the used electrode length (Supplement Table 6.2). The estimated mean hearing loss at all time points with 95%-confidence intervals based on the mixed model for repeated measures adjusted for the planned electrode length is illustrated in supplementary figure 6. AEs are listed in supplement 7.
GOVERNMENT PRICE POLICIES AND THE AVAILABILITY OF CRUDE OIL
Creators: name: Pagoulatos, Angelos
name: Debertin, David L.
name: Pagoulatos, Emilio
name: Pagoulatos, Angelos
name: Debertin, David L.
name: Pagoulatos, Emilio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: This study examines the effects of price incentives on the availability of petroleum. Expected sustained higher crude oil prices to domestic producers constitute an incentive to increase both exploratory drilling and secondary and tertiary recovery of oil as well as production out of reserves. Reserve-production ratios tend to fall under high prices. Equalization of the domestic price to the real world price would make the U.S. self sufficient within a six year period. Constant prices result in no new additions to reserves after a five year period and very low production levels. Imports reach sixty-five percent of domestic consumption.
Apanteles latericarinatus Song & Chen 2001
Creators: name: Liu, Zhen
name: He, Jun-Hua
name: Chen, Xue-Xin
name: Gupta, Ankita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Apanteles
Apanteles latericarinatus

description: Apanteles latericarinatus Song & Chen, 2001
(Figures 48, 101)
 Apanteles latericarinatus Song & Chen, 2001: 1. Holotype ♀ — Fujian, China [FAFU]. Song & Chen, 2004: 59.
 Diagnosis. Body length 3.0 mm, fore wing length 3.0 mm. Body black, hind femur yellowish. Ocelli large, posterior tangent to anterior ocellus transecting posterior ocelli, distance between fore and hind ocellus distinctly shorter than diameter of hind ocellus. Antenna distinctly shorter than body length, penultimate flagellomere 1.2× longer than wide. Interspaces between punctures on disc of mesonotum as long as its diameter on pronotum. Areola on propodeum closed basally, V-shaped apically, with strong costulae. Pterostigma 2.6× as long as its widest part, vein 1-R1 nearly closing marginal cell, vein r 1.3× longer than 2-SR, angled at junction. T1 constricted towards apex from base, wedge-shaped, 3.8× longer than hind width, turned-over part dull, rugose-punctate, longitudinal channel broad; T2 shiny and polished, 3.0× wider than long in the middle; T3 2.1× longer than T2. Ovipositor sheath as long as hind tibia.
 Material examined. 1♀, Mt. Longxi, Jiangle, Fujian, 1991.VII.16, Liu Changming, No. 20006985; 1♀, Hui- shui, Guizhou, 1986.VI.2, Zhang Hongying, No. 861714; 8♀♀ 3♂♂, Tianchi, Jianfengling, Hainan, 2006.VII.12– 15, Chen Tianfei, Nos. 200803199, 200803070, 200803092, 200803141, 200803279, 200803280, 200803300, 200803410, 200803520, 200803530, 200803633; 1♀, Yinggeling, Hainan, 2007.V.23–25, Xiao Bin, No. 200807373; 2♀♀, Mt. Diaoluo, Hainan, 2007.V.28–V.1, Zeng Jie, Nos. 200806676, 200806684; 1♀, Ditto, 2006.VII.16–17, Liu Jingxian, No. 200802215; 10♀♀, Mt. Gutian, Zhejiang, 2005.VII.2, Shi Min, Nos. 200611674, 200611467, 200611662, 200611516, 200615861, 200615812, 200611560, 200611370, 200611500, 200611405; 4♀♀, ditto, 2005.VII.2–3, Wu Qiong, Nos. 200616866, 200617644, 200617029, 200616504; 2♀♀, ditto, 2005.VII.1 /3, Zhang Hongying, Nos. 200616210, 200616589; 2♀♀, ditto, 2005.VII.3, Chen Xuexin, Nos. 200616310, 200616253; 1♀, Mt. Jiulong, Suichang, Zhejiang, 1994.VIII.18, He Junhua, No. 944093.
 Distribution. China (Fujian, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan, Zhejiang).
description: Published as part of Liu, Zhen, He, Jun-Hua, Chen, Xue-Xin & Gupta, Ankita, 2020, The ater-group of the genus Apanteles Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from China with the descriptions of forty-eight new species, pp. 1-205 in Zootaxa 4807 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4807.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3927639
A meta-analysis of the relationship between spirituality and quality of life
Creators: name: Sawatzky, Rick
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The relationship between spirituality and various dimensions of health and quality of life has been extensively examined during the past decade. Though several literature reviews have been conducted in an attempt to synthesize research findings pertaining to the relationship between spirituality and dimensions of health, a meta-analysis of studies examining spirituality in relation to quality of life has not been identified. The present study was therefore designed to: (a) determine whether there is empirical support for a relationship between spirituality and quality of life, (b) provide an estimate of the strength of this relationship, (c) hypothesize and examine the existence of any potential moderating variables affecting this relationship, and (d) contribute to the conceptualization of spirituality in relation to quality of life. The research design followed methods for quantitative meta-synthesis as discussed by Lipsey and Wilson (2001), Cooper and Hedges (1994), and Hunter and Schmidt (1990). Potential moderating effects of several methodological differences and sample characteristics were examined using meta-analytic approaches to multivariate regression and analysis of variance. An extensive multidisciplinary literature search resulted in 3,040 published reports that were manually screened according to pre-established selection criteria. Subsequent to the selection process, 62 primary effect sizes from 51 studies were included in the final analysis. A random effects model analysis of the bivariate correlation between spirituality and quality of life resulted in a moderate effect size (r = 0.34, 95% CI: 0.28 - 0.40), thereby providing support for the theoretical framework underlying this study wherein spirituality is depicted as a unique concept that stands in relationship to quality of life. Subsequent regression analyses indicated that differences between operational definitions of spirituality and quality of life significantly affected the magnitude of this relationship (R2 = 0.27). Other potential moderators, such as age, gender, ethnicity, religious affiliation and sampling method were also examined but the findings pertaining to these variables were inclusive due to limitations associated with the sample of primary studies. The implications of this study are mostly theoretical in nature and raise questions about the commonly assumed multidimensional conceptualization of quality of life.
Generalized uncertainty relations and efficient measurements in quantum systems
Creators: name: Belavkin, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two variants of a quantum-statistical generalization of the Cramer-Rao inequality that establishes an invariant lower bound on the mean square error of a generalized quantum measurement. The proposed complex variant of this inequality leads to a precise formulation of a generalized uncertainty principle for arbitrary states, in contrast to Helstrom's symmetric variant in which these relations are obtained only for pure states. A notion of canonical states is introduced and the lower mean square error bound is found for estimating of the parameters of canonical states, in particular, the canonical parameters of a Lie group. It is shown that these bounds are globally attainable only for canonical states for which there exist efficient measurements or quasimeasurements.
description: 17 pages. Translated from Russian and typeset in LaTeX from Teoreticheskaya i Matematichescheskaya Fizika, Vol. 26, No.3 pp. 316--329, March, 1976
Additional file 4 of The unfolded protein response is activated in the olfactory system in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Murray, Helen C.
name: Dieriks, Birger Victor
name: Swanson, Molly E. V.
name: Praju Vikas Anekal
name: Turner, Clinton
name: Faull, Richard L. M.
name: Belluscio, Leonardo
name: Koretsky, Alan
name: Curtis, Maurice A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Correlation between percentage of p-PERK+ and p-eIF2α + neurons and percentage of tau+ neurons in AD cases. Graph of p-PERK+ and p-eIF2α + cell density in regions of the human olfactory system in normal and AD cases.
Dark energy problem: from phantom theory to modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
name: Gorbunova, O. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solution of dark energy problem in the models without scalars is presented. It is shown that late-time accelerating cosmology may be generated by the ideal fluid with some implicit equation of state. The universe evolution within modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity is considered. It is demonstrated that such gravitational approach may predict the (quintessential, cosmological constant or transient phantom) acceleration of the late-time universe with natural transiton from deceleration to acceleration (or from non-phantom to phantom era in the last case).
description: LaTeX 8 pages, prepared for the Proceedings of QFEXT'05, minor correctons, references added
The colour of forcing statistics in resolvent analyses of turbulent channel flows
Creators: name: Morra, Pierluigi
name: Nogueira, Petronio A. S.
name: Cavalieri, André V. G.
name: Henningson, Dan S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross-spectral density (CSD) of the non-linear forcing in resolvent analyses is here quantified for the first time for turbulent channel flows. Direct numerical simulations (DNS) at $Re_τ =179$ and $Re_τ =543$ are performed. The CSDs are computed for highly energetic structures typical of buffer-layer and large-scale motions, for different temporal frequencies. The CSD of the non-linear forcing is shown not to be uncorrelated (white) in space, which implies the forcing is structured. Since the non-linear forcing is non-solenoidal by construction and the velocity of an incompressible flow is affected only by the solenoidal part of the forcing, this solenoidal part is evaluated. It is shown that the solenoidal part of the non-linear forcing is the combination of oblique streamwise vortices and a streamwise component which counteract each other, as in a destructive interference. It is shown that a rank-2 approximation of the forcing, with only the most energetic SPOD (spectral proper orthogonal decomposition) modes, leads to the bulk of the response. The projections of the non-linear forcing onto the right-singular vectors of the resolvent are evaluated. The left-singular vectors of the resolvent associated with very low-magnitude singular values are non-negligible since the non-linear forcing term has a non-negligible projection onto the linear sub-optimals of resolvent analysis. The same projections are computed when the forcing is modelled with an eddy-viscosity approach. It is clarified that this modelling improves the accuracy of the prediction since the projections are closer to those associated with the non-linear forcing from DNS data.
Additional file 1 of Decreased overall mortality rate with Chinese herbal medicine usage in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis in Taiwan
Creators: name: Fuu-Jen Tsai
name: Pei-Yuu Yang
name: Chao-Jung Chen
name: Ju-Pi Li
name: Te-Mao Li
name: Jian-Shiun Chiou
name: Chi-Fung Cheng
name: Po-Heng Chuang
name: Ting-Hsu Lin
name: Chiu-Chu Liao
name: Huang, Shao-Mei
name: Ban, Bo
name: Wen-Miin Liang
name: Lin, Ying-Ju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 Figure S1. The cumulative incidence of overall mortality in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis based on Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) usage (before matching). Figure S2. A flow diagram presenting the study participants enrollment (from the database of outpatient and inpatient). Figure S3. The cumulative incidence of overall mortality in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis based on Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) usage (from the database of outpatient and inpatient). Table S1 Composition of the most commonly used herbal formulas and single herbs in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis in Taiwan. Table S2 Hazard ratios (95% CI) for overall mortality of patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis (before matching). Table S3 Demographic characteristics of patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis according to CHM usage in Taiwan (from the database of outpatient and inpatient). Table S4 Hazard ratios (95% CI) for overall mortality of patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis (from the database of outpatient and inpatient). Table S5. Distribution of the cumulative period of CHM treatment of CHM users of patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis in this study in Taiwan (during study period after the index date). Table S6. Average survival time of patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis between CHM and CHM non-users. Table S7. Parameters for counting the cumulative incidence of overall mortality at Fig. 2 for CHM non-users. Table S8. Parameters for counting the cumulative incidence of overall mortality at Fig. 2 for CHM users.
DEMAND FOR FEED GRAINS AND CONCENTRATES BY LIVESTOCK CATEGORY
Creators: name: Richardson, James W.
name: Ray, Daryll E.
name: Richardson, James W.
name: Ray, Daryll E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Livestock feed demand is a collection of derived feed demands by various livestock categories. A structural understanding of demand for feed grains and total concentrates requires knowledge of separate feed demand relationships for each major livestock category. While a number of aggregate livestock feed demand relationships have been estimated, little is known about the structure of feed demand by livestock type. In this study unique livestock feed demand relationships for feed grains and total concentrates are estimated for each of seven major livestock categories. The estimated relationships show substantial differences in elasticities of concentrate and feed grain feed demand with respect to livestock price across livestock groups. Using feed demand parameters by livestock category enables analysts to evaluate policy effects of changes in feed demand quantities and feed costs within the livestock economy, as well as to provide more reliable estimates of the total change in feed demand.
Stars in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field
Creators: name: Pirzkal, N.
name: Sahu, K. C.
name: Burgasser, A.
name: Moustakas, L. A.
name: Xu, C.
name: Malhotra, S.
name: Rhoads, J. E.
name: Koekemoer, A. M.
name: Nelan, E. P.
name: Windhorst, R. A.
name: Panagia, N.
name: Gronwall, C.
name: Pasquali, A.
name: Walsh, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identified 46 unresolved source candidates in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field, down to i775 = 29.5. Unresolved objects were identified using a parameter S, which measures the deviation from the curve-of-growth of a point source. Extensive testing of this parameter was carried out, including the effects of decreasing signal-to-noise and of the apparent motions of stars, which demonstrated that stars brighter than i775 = 27.0 could be robustly identified. Low resolution grism spectra of the 28 objects brighter than i775 = 27.0 identify 18 M and later stellar type dwarfs, 2 candidate L-dwarfs, 2 QSOs, and 4 white dwarfs. Using the observed population of dwarfs with spectral type M4 or later, we derive a Galactic disk scale height of 400 \pm 100 pc for M and L stars. The local white dwarf density is computed to be as high as (1.1 \pm 0.3) x10^(-2) stars/pc^3. Based on observations taken 73 days apart, we determined that no object in the field has a proper motion larger than 0.027"/year (3 sigma detection limit). No high velocity white dwarfs were identified in the HUDF, and all four candidates appear more likely to be part of the Galactic thick disk. The lack of detected halo white dwarfs implies that, if the dark matter halo is 12 Gyr old, white dwarfs account for less than 10% of the dark matter halo mass.
description: 35 pages, 11 figures, accepted by ApJ
COHERENT Collaboration data release from the first detection of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering on argon
Creators: name: COHERENT Collaboration
name: Akimov, D.
name: Albert, J. B.
name: An, P.
name: Awe, C.
name: Barbeau, P. S.
name: Becker, B.
name: Belov, V.
name: Blackston, M. A.
name: Blokland, L.
name: Bolozdynya, A.
name: Cabrera-Palmer, B.
name: Chen, N.
name: Chernyak, D.
name: Conley, E.
name: Cooper, R. L.
name: Daughhetee, J.
name: Coello, M. del Valle
name: Detwiler, J. A.
name: Durand, M. R.
name: Efremenko, Y.
name: Elliott, S. R.
name: Fabris, L.
name: Febbraro, M.
name: Fox, W.
name: Galindo-Uribarri, A.
name: Green, M. P.
name: Hansen, K. S.
name: Heath, M. R.
name: Hedges, S.
name: Hughes, M.
name: Johnson, T.
name: Kaemingk, M.
name: Kaufman, L. J.
name: Khromov, A.
name: Konovalov, A.
name: Kozlova, E.
name: Kumpan, A.
name: Li, L.
name: Librande, J. T.
name: Link, J. M.
name: Liu, J.
name: Mann, K.
name: Markoff, D. M.
name: McGoldrick, O.
name: Moreno, H.
name: Mueller, P. E.
name: Newby, J.
name: Parno, D. S.
name: Penttila, S.
name: Pershey, D.
name: Radford, D.
name: Rapp, R.
name: Ray, H.
name: Raybern, J.
name: Razuvaeva, O.
name: Reyna, D.
name: Rich, G. C.
name: Rudik, D.
name: Runge, J.
name: Salvat, D. J.
name: Scholberg, K.
name: Shakirov, A.
name: Simakov, G.
name: Sinev, G.
name: Snow, W. M.
name: Sosnovtsev, V.
name: Suh, B.
name: Tayloe, R.
name: Tellez-Giron-Flores, K.
name: Thornton, R. T.
name: Tolstukhin, I.
name: Vanderwerp, J.
name: Varner, R. L.
name: Virtue, C. J.
name: Visser, G.
name: Wiseman, C.
name: Wongjirad, T.
name: Yang, J.
name: Yen, Y. -R.
name: Yoo, J.
name: Yu, C. -H.
name: Zettlemoyer, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Release of COHERENT collaboration data from the first detection of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) on argon. This release corresponds with the results of "Analysis A" published in Akimov et al., arXiv:2003.10630 [nucl-ex]. Data is shared in a binned, text-based format representing both "signal" and "backgrounds" along with associated uncertainties such that the included data can be used to perform independent analyses. This document describes the contents of the data release as well as guidance on the use of the data. Included example code in C++ (ROOT) and Python show one possible use of the included data.
description: Update document with arXiv ID number in requested citation
COSTS AND BENEFITS OF PUBLIC PROGRAMS TO BACK-TO-THE -LAND AND CONVENTIONAL RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
Creators: name: Marousek, Gerald
name: Marousek, Gerald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics

description: Migration of people with self-sufficient life-style into conventionally oriented rural communities raises economic, as well as social, issues. Benefit-cost analysis was used to examine the fiscal impacts of eight public programs on two types of residents in an Idaho rural community. Data were obtained from a household survey and local, state, and federal revenue collections and expenditures. "Back-to-the-land" residents paid fewer costs than did conventional rural dwellers, but also received fewer benefits. Age and income were lower in the back-to-the-land population, however, which may have been primarily responsible for that group's smaller educational benefits (the largest program examined) and tax payments.
Bohr Hamiltonian with Hulthen plus ring-shaped potential for triaxial nuclei with deformation-dependent mass term
Creators: name: Adahchour, A.
name: Korchi, S. Ait El
name: Batoul, A. El
name: Lahbas, A.
name: Oulne, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we present a new version of the Bohr collective Hamiltonian for triaxial nuclei within Deformation-Dependent Mass formalism (DDM) using the Hulthén potential. We shall call the developed model Z(5)-HD. Analytical expressions for energy spectra are derived by means of the recent version of the Asymptotic Iteration Method. The calculated numerical results of energies and B(E2) transition rates are compared with the experimental data, and several theoretical results from Z(5) model, the model Z(5)-H using the Hulthén potential without DDM formalism as well as theoretical predictions of Z(5)-DD model with Davidson potential using DDM formalism. The obtained results show an overall agreement with experimental data and an important improvement in respect to the other models.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures, 5 tableaux. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2001.10095
title: Μελέτη της κατανομής καθυστερήσεων των πακέτων σε πρωτόκολλα πολλαπλής τυχαίας προσπέλασης καναλιού

title: Evaluation of packet delay distribution in random multiple access channel protocols
Creators: name: Νικολακακης Παντελεημων
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2021

description: Στόχος της διπλωματικής εργασίας είναι η μελέτη αντιπροσωπευτικών
πρωτοκόλλων τυχαίας πολλαπλής πρόσβασης με ελεύθερη ή μη πρώτη μετάδοση νέου πακέτου από τους χρήστες και η σύγκρισή τους προκειμένου να προκύψουν χρήσιμα συμπεράσματα σχετικά με την αποδοτικότητα της λειτουργίας τους. Η σύγκριση αυτή αφορά στο μέγιστο throughput κάθε πρωτοκόλλου και στην συμπεριφορά τόσο της μέσης τιμής, όσο και της αθροιστικής συνάρτησης κατανομής της καθυστέρησης πακέτου. Τα πρωτόκολλα που μελετήθηκαν και προσομοιώθηκαν περιλαμβάνουν το ασταθές, το ιδανικό ευσταθές και το υλοποιήσιμο ευσταθές Aloha, καθώς και τους ευσταθείς αλγορίθμους στοίβας, τον m-ary και τον Two-cell.
description: The goal of the Thesis is the study of various random multiple access protocols with free or blocked first transmission by the users and their comparison in order to draw useful conclusions about the efficiency of their operation. This comparison concerns the maximum throughput of each protocol and the behavior of both the mean packet delay and the cumulative distribution function of the packet delay. The protocols studied via simulation include the unstable, ideal stable and implementable stable Aloha and the stable algorithms m-ary stack and Two-cell stack.
Additional file 3 of The unfolded protein response is activated in the olfactory system in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Murray, Helen C.
name: Dieriks, Birger Victor
name: Swanson, Molly E. V.
name: Praju Vikas Anekal
name: Turner, Clinton
name: Faull, Richard L. M.
name: Belluscio, Leonardo
name: Koretsky, Alan
name: Curtis, Maurice A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Summary of quantitative results and statistics
TEACHING AIDS AND TEACHING MATERIALS FOR ELF CLASSES
Creators: name: Mahmudova Zulxumor Rahmatullayevna Andijan Machine Building Institute akademik lyceum english teacher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: As we know, teaching is an art, which includes knowledge, presentation, an art of dissemination. Teaching demands broad knowledge of subject matter in all horizons, complete curriculum with standards, positive and caring attitude with enthusiasm, and a desire for learning and techniques of classroom management and a desire to make a difference in the lives of young people. I am sure that nobody will deny the fact that a teacher is an aid and the activities used by the teachers are materials in the classroom.

Key words: Teaching materials, foreign language, achievement of the practical, cultural, and educational aims of learning a foreign language
title: Collective, Anon. 2021. Book of Anonymity. Milky Way, Earth: punctum books
Creators: name: Azevedo, Ana Luísa
Publisher: name: ICNOVA, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Year: 2021

description: Book of Anonimity (Anon Collective 2021) vai além de uma coletânea de textos e obras visuais que abordam o anonimato: a proposta ressoa do projeto de investigação inter- disciplinar Reconfiguring Anonimity (RCA)1, implementado em 2014, com o intuito de repensar o conceito, reformular e ampliar metodologias de investigação sobre o tema num contexto em que o estado de anonimato se tende a tornar “simultaneamente im- possível e amplificado”2 (Bachmann et al. 2021, 18). O projeto de três anos envolveu um conjunto de artistas, ativistas e cientistas de diversas áreas do conhecimento — um coletivo autointitulado ANON Collective –, e culmina em 2021 com o lançamento desta publicação pela editora independente e de acesso aberto, punctum.
description: Azevedo, Ana Luísa. 2021. Collective, Anon. 2021. Book of Anonymity. Milky Way, Earth: punctum books. Revista de Comunicação e Linguagens, no 55: 150–156. DOI
ความกังวลใจในการเลี้ยงดูตนเองของผู้หญิงญี่ปุ่นกับความเป็น "ครอบครัวสมมุติ" จากการวิเคราะห์ภาพยนตร์เรื่อง "ข้าวกล่องหน้ายิ้มของแม่"
Creators: name: สรัญญา คงจิตต์
Publisher: name: สมาคมญี่ปุ่นศึกษาแห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2017
Subjects: ครอบครัวสมมุติ
แม่เลี้ยงเดี่ยว
ผู้หญิงญี่ปุ่น
ภาพยนตร์ญี่ปุ่น
สังคมญี่ปุ่น

description: วารสารเครือข่ายญี่ปุ่นศึกษา, 7, 3, 123-141
Additional file 2 of The unfolded protein response is activated in the olfactory system in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Murray, Helen C.
name: Dieriks, Birger Victor
name: Swanson, Molly E. V.
name: Praju Vikas Anekal
name: Turner, Clinton
name: Faull, Richard L. M.
name: Belluscio, Leonardo
name: Koretsky, Alan
name: Curtis, Maurice A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Distribution of p-PERK+ and p-eIF2α + neurons relative to beta-amyloid plaques in the AON. Immunohistochemistry for p-IRE1α and CK1δ in the AON and CA1 region.
Dependence of polytetrafluoroethylene reflectance on thickness at visible and ultraviolet wavelengths in air
Creators: name: Ghosh, S.
name: Haefner, J.
name: Martín-Albo, J.
name: Guenette, R.
name: Li, X.
name: Villalpando, A. A. Loya
name: Burch, C.
name: Adams, C.
name: Álvarez, V.
name: Arazi, L.
name: Arnquist, I. J.
name: Azevedo, C. D. R
name: Bailey, K.
name: Ballester, F.
name: Benlloch-Rodríguez, J. M.
name: Borges, F. I. G. M.
name: Byrnes, N.
name: Cárcel, S.
name: Carrión, J. V.
name: Cebrián, S.
name: Church, E.
name: Conde, C. A. N.
name: Contreras, T.
name: Díaz, G.
name: Díaz, J.
name: Diesburg, M.
name: Escada, J.
name: Esteve, R.
name: Felkai, R.
name: Fernandes, A. F. M.
name: Fernandes, L. M. P.
name: Ferrario, P.
name: Ferreira, A. L.
name: Freitas, E. D. C.
name: Goldschmidt, A.
name: Gómez-Cadenas, J. J.
name: González-Díaz, D.
name: Gutiérrez, R. M.
name: Hafidi, K.
name: Hauptman, J.
name: Henriques, C. A. O.
name: Morata, J. A. Hernando
name: Herrero, P.
name: Herrero, V.
name: Ifergan, Y.
name: Jones, B. J. P.
name: Kekic, M.
name: Labarga, L.
name: Laing, A.
name: Lebrun, P.
name: López-March, N.
name: Losada, M.
name: Mano, R. D. P.
name: Martínez, A.
name: Martínez-Vara, M.
name: Martínez-Lema, G.
name: McDonald, A. D.
name: Monrabal, F.
name: Monteiro, C. M. B.
name: Mora, F. J.
name: Vidal, J. Muñoz
name: Novella, P.
name: Nygren, D. R.
name: Palmeiro, B.
name: Para, A.
name: Pérez, J.
name: Querol, M.
name: Redwine, A.
name: Renner, J.
name: Repond, J.
name: Riordan, S.
name: Ripoll, L.
name: García, Y. Rodríguez
name: Rodríguez, J.
name: Rogers, L.
name: Romeo, B.
name: Romo-Luque, C.
name: Santos, F. P.
name: Santos, J. M. F. dos
name: Simón, A.
name: Sorel, M.
name: Stiegler, T.
name: Toledo, J. F.
name: Torrent, J.
name: Usón, A.
name: Veloso, J. F. C. A.
name: Webb, R.
name: Weiss-Babai, R.
name: White, J. T.
name: Woodruff, K.
name: Yahlali, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is an excellent diffuse reflector widely used in light collection systems for particle physics experiments. However, the reflectance of PTFE is a function of its thickness. In this work, we investigate this dependence in air for light of wavelengths 260 nm and 450 nm using two complementary methods. We find that PTFE reflectance for thicknesses from 5 mm to 10 mm ranges from 92.5% to 94.5% at 450 nm, and from 90.0% to 92.0% at 260 nm. We also see that the reflectance of PTFE of a given thickness can vary by as much as 2.7% within the same piece of material. Finally, we show that placing a specular reflector behind the PTFE can recover the loss of reflectance in the visible without introducing a specular component in the reflectance.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
Tuberculate ectomycorrhizae on Lodgepole Pine (Pinus contorts) and associated nitrogen fixation
Creators: name: Paul, Leslie Robin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Nitrogenase activity associated with tuberculate ectomycorrhiza (TEM) on Pinus contorta in the central interior of British Columbia was investigated. In situ measurements of nitrogenase activity were conducted using a modification of the acetylene reduction assay (ARA). Nitrogenase activity, as measured by ethylene (C₂H₄) production from T EM revealed that average amounts of C₂H₄ produced per gram of Suillus tomentosus TEM for a twenty-four hour period ranged from 0.00 nmoles to 5696.77 nmoles from all sites over a two year period. The maximum amount of C₂H₄ produced per gram of S. tomentosus TEM for a twenty-four hour period was 25098.91 nmoles. Average nmoles C₂H₄ g⁻¹ TEM 24h⁻¹ differed significantly between class 2 stands (young, < 40 years old) and class 8 stands (old, >140 years old)(p=0.004). Estimated nitrogen contribution from S. tomentosus TEM could be significant to the nitrogen budget of P. contorta stands within the SBPSxc biogeoclimatic subzone of British Columbia. Using DNA sequence analysis and morphological analysis, the fungal symbiont of TEM on P. contorta was identified as the species S. tomentosus. There were two species of N₂-fixing bacteria isolated from interstitial tissue of S. tomentosus TEM. Use of gas chromatographic fatty acid methyl ester analysis and 16S rDNA analysis revealed that the two species were Paenibacillus amyloyticus and Methylobacterium mesophillicum. Both species tested positive for nitrogenase activity in vitro and both species contained a nifH amplicon. S. tomentosus TEM contain a haemoprotein with a similar isoelectric point as haemoglobin that may acting in a similar physiological manner as leghaemoglobin in root nodules. This is the first report of a haemoglobin associated with a fungus. Complete formation of S. tomentosus TEM appears to be influenced by some factor from the N2-fixing bacteria found within the interstitial tissue. S. tomentosus TEM symbiosis is a tripartite relationship which involves the N₂-fixing bacteria, mycorrhizal fungus and host tree. This tripartite relationship appears to be functionally and morphologically similar to root nodules on legume and non-legume plants. Nitrogen fixation associated with S. tomentosus TEM is possibly a significant input to the nitrogen budgets of P. contorta.
Additional file 1 of The unfolded protein response is activated in the olfactory system in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Murray, Helen C.
name: Dieriks, Birger Victor
name: Swanson, Molly E. V.
name: Praju Vikas Anekal
name: Turner, Clinton
name: Faull, Richard L. M.
name: Belluscio, Leonardo
name: Koretsky, Alan
name: Curtis, Maurice A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Correlation between percentage of p-PERK+ or p-eIF2α + neurons with age at death and post-mortem delay
title: Crawford, Kate. 2021. Atlas of AI: Power, Politics, and the Planetary Costs of Artificial Intelligence. London: Yale University Press
Creators: name: Bruno, Dilson
Publisher: name: ICNOVA,  Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Year: 2021

description: Recensão de análise crítica sobre a obra Atlas of AI. O livro oferece uma visão panorâmica e contextual dos aspetos políticos, de poder e dos custos da inteligência artificial, que incluem recursos naturais, trabalho, privacidade, igualdade e liberdade. De forma histórica e com base científica, a autora alerta sobre como as empresas de tecnologia remodelam o mundo com IA e aponta para a necessidade de regulamentação e atuação do Estado. Destaca-se que a sociedade precisa pensar soluções aos problemas provocados pelos homens, decorrentes do desenvolvimento da Inteligência artificial.
description: Bruno, Dilson 2021. Crawford, Kate. 2021. Atlas of AI: Power, Politics, and the Planetary Costs of Artificial Intelligence. London: Yale University Press. Revista de Comunicação e Linguagens, no 55: 157–164. DOI
Coexistence and interaction of spinons and magnons in an antiferromagnet with alternating antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic quantum spin chains
Creators: name: Zhang, H.
name: Zhao, Z.
name: Gautreau, D.
name: Raczkowski, M.
name: Saha, A.
name: Garlea, V. O.
name: Cao, H.
name: Hong, T.
name: Jeschke, H. O.
name: Mahanti, Subhendra D.
name: Birol, T.
name: Assaad, F. F.
name: Ke, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In conventional quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnets with quantum spins, magnetic excitations are carried by either magnons or spinons in different energy regimes: they do not coexist independently, nor could they interact with each other. In this Letter, by combining inelastic neutron scattering, quantum Monte Carlo simulations and Random Phase Approximation calculations, we report the discovery and discuss the physics of the coexistence of magnons and spinons and their interactions in Botallackite-Cu2(OH)3Br. This is a unique quantum antiferromagnet consisting of alternating ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic Spin-1/2 chains with weak inter-chain couplings. Our study presents a new paradigm where one can study the interaction between two different types of magnetic quasiparticles, magnons and spinons.
description: Accepted by PRL
Deep Multi-modality Soft-decoding of Very Low Bit-rate Face Videos
Creators: name: Guo, Yanhui
name: Zhang, Xi
name: Wu, Xiaolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We propose a novel deep multi-modality neural network for restoring very low bit rate videos of talking heads. Such video contents are very common in social media, teleconferencing, distance education, tele-medicine, etc., and often need to be transmitted with limited bandwidth. The proposed CNN method exploits the correlations among three modalities, video, audio and emotion state of the speaker, to remove the video compression artifacts caused by spatial down sampling and quantization. The deep learning approach turns out to be ideally suited for the video restoration task, as the complex non-linear cross-modality correlations are very difficult to model analytically and explicitly. The new method is a video post processor that can significantly boost the perceptual quality of aggressively compressed talking head videos, while being fully compatible with all existing video compression standards.
description: Accepted by Proceedings of the 28th ACM International Conference on Multimedia(ACM MM),2020
The Lyman-alpha forest as a probe of fundamental physics
Creators: name: Viel, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use LUQAS, a sample of 27 high resolution high signal-to-noise UVES quasar (QSO) spectra (Kim et al. 2004), and the Croft et al. (2002) sample together with a set of high resolution large box size hydro-dynamical simulations run with the code GADGET-II to recover the linear dark matter power spectrum at z>2 and at scales of 1-40 Mpc/h. These scales cannot be probed by any other observable. We address some of the uncertainties in the theoretical modelling of the Lyman-alpha forest structures such as the difference between full hydro-dynamical simulations and a more simplified scheme based on the HPM (Hydro-Particle-Mesh) technique. We combine these data sets with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data of WMAP in order to get tighter constraints on cosmological parameters. We focus on the recovered values of the power spectrum amplitude, the primordial spectral index and the running of the primordial spectral index. By considering models of slow-roll inflation we give constraints on inflationary parameters. We explore implications for the mass of a warm dark matter particle, including light gravitinos and sterile neutrinos, and the perspectives of constraining the neutrino mass.
description: To appear in IAU 199 conf. proc.: "Probing Galaxies through Quasar Absorption Lines," eds. Williams, Shu, Menard