cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
First-passage probability estimation of high-dimensional nonlinear stochastic dynamic systems by a fractional moments-based mixture distribution approach
Creators: name: Ding, Chen
name: Dang, Chao
name: Valdebenito, Marcos
name: Faes, Matthias
name: Broggi, Matteo
name: Beer, Michael
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: First-passage probability
subject: Stochastic dynamic system
subject: Extreme value distribution
subject: Fractional moment
subject: Mixture distribution
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: First-passage probability estimation of high-dimensional nonlinear stochastic dynamic systems is a significant task to be solved in many science and engineering fields, but remains still an open challenge. The present paper develops a novel approach, termed ‘fractional moments-based mixture distribution’, to address such challenge. This approach is implemented by capturing the extreme value distribution (EVD) of the system response with the concepts of fractional moment and mixture distribution. In our context, the fractional moment itself is by definition a high-dimensional integral with a complicated integrand. To efficiently compute the fractional moments, a parallel adaptive sampling scheme that allows for sample size extension is developed using the refined Latinized stratified sampling (RLSS). In this manner, both variance reduction and parallel computing are possible for evaluating the fractional moments. From the knowledge of low-order fractional moments, the EVD of interest is then expected to be reconstructed. Based on introducing an extended inverse Gaussian distribution and a log extended skew-normal distribution, one flexible mixture distribution model is proposed, where its fractional moments are derived in analytic form. By fitting a set of fractional moments, the EVD can be recovered via the proposed mixture model. Accordingly, the first-passage probabilities under different thresholds can be obtained from the recovered EVD straightforwardly. The performance of the proposed method is verified by three examples consisting of two test examples and one engineering problem.
FACEBOOK AS A DIGITAL MARKETING TOOL:FACEBOOK'S ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH PAGE
Creators: name: Apirapee Sretarugsa Tancharoenwong
Publisher: name: University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce
Year: 2018
Subjects: health communication
maternal and child health communication
social media
Facebook
digital marketing

description: UTCC International Journal of Business and Economics, 10, 3, 3-18
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ПАТРИОТИЧЕСКИХ ЧУВСТВ МОЛОДЕЖИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ГЛОБАЛИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: Орлова А.В.
name: Шагбанова Х.С.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2022
Subjects: глобализация
интеграция
патриотическое воспитание
молодежь
культура
стандартизация
система образования.

description: В статье отмечается, что патриотическое воспитание представляет собой одну из важнейших составляющих современной системы образования в Российской Федерации, на сегодняшний день реализуемую на всех уровнях, от дошкольного образования до высшей школы. Между тем, формирование патриотических чувств, гордости за свою Родину обладает определенной спецификой на каждом из этих уровней. Задачей повышенной сложности является привлечение к патриотическим мероприятиям российской молодежи в условиях глобализации. Авторы проанализировали глобализационные эффекты в области культуры, а конкретно – патриотического воспитания молодежи, охарактеризовали положительные и отрицательные последствия данного явления на формирование патриотических настроений
Additional file 1 of Opioid use disorder in two samples of the Lebanese population: scale validation and correlation with sleep and mood disorders
Creators: name: Chamoun, Karam
name: Mouawad, Joseph
name: Salameh, Pascale
name: Sacre, Hala
name: Haddad, Ramzi
name: Khabbaz, Lydia Rabbaa
name: Megarbane, Bruno
name: Hajj, Aline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space Science
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health
Hematology

description: Additional file 1 - Supplementary Table 1. Communalities for the ORT-OUD items. Supplementary Table 2. Correlation coefficients between the ORT-OUD total score and the ASSIST subscales scores.
Non-linear Kalman filters for calibration in radio interferometry
Creators: name: Tasse, Cyril
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new calibration scheme based on a non-linear version of Kalman filter that aims at estimating the physical terms appearing in the Radio Interferometry Measurement Equation (RIME). We enrich the filter's structure with a tunable data representation model, together with an augmented measurement model for regularization. We show using simulations that it can properly estimate the physical effects appearing in the RIME. We found that this approach is particularly useful in the most extreme cases such as when ionospheric and clock effects are simultaneously present. Combined with the ability to provide prior knowledge on the expected structure of the physical instrumental effects (expected physical state and dynamics), we obtain a fairly cheap algorithm that we believe to be robust, especially in low signal-to-noise regime. Potentially the use of filters and other similar methods can represent an improvement for calibration in radio interferometry, under the condition that the effects corrupting visibilities are understood and analytically stable. Recursive algorithms are particularly well adapted for pre-calibration and sky model estimate in a streaming way. This may be useful for the SKA-type instruments that produce huge amounts of data that have to be calibrated before being averaged.
A study to determine suitable and robust intensity measures for reinforced concrete slab subjected to fire
Creators: name: Baheti, Akshay
name: Lange, David
name: Matsagar, Vasant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fire safety engineering
Structural engineering

description: Performance-based structural design is still in a comparatively developmental phase for fire hazard when compared to that of, for example, earthquake excitation. Addressing a significant weakness in performance-based design for fire, the present study aims to propose appropriate intensity measures (IM) for a fire hazard that has a robust correlation with certain engineering demand parameter (EDP) and which may subsequently be linked to the damage / loss estimation a priori, in a structure subjected to a fire event. In this context, 12 plausible variables are identified for consideration as IMs for the EDPs of maximum deflection and maximum rate of deflection in an isolated simply supported reinforced concrete (RC) slab element. A correlation matrix is established based on the outcome from detailed nonlinear analyses of an RC slab subject to various fire profiles from the literature. Based on the important traits that a certain IM should possess as suggested in previous studies, maximum rebar temperature and maximum net heat flux are recommended as suitable IMs for the respective EDPs. The robustness of both the correlations is established by performing sensitivity analysis for changes in material and geometric properties of the RC slab element.
ЦИФРОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В СИСТЕМЕ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ ПРОКУРОРСКИХ РАБОТНИКОВ РОССИИ
Creators: name: Шабаров Д.В.
name: Повжик О.Г.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2022
Subjects: цифровизация
повышение квалификации
прокуратура
переподготовка
надзор
профессионализм
информационные платформы
образование

description: Настоящая статья посвящена роли цифровизации в системе повышения квалификации прокурорских работников прокуратуры России. Профессиональная переподготовка прокурорских работников к различным видам надзорной деятельности, а также обучение и воспитание вновь принятых прокурорских работников являются приоритетными задачами, стоящими перед органами прокуратуры. Цифровые технологии интегрируемые во все сферы человеческой жизни также способствуют оптимальному и мобильному получению новых знаний для прокуроров. Информационные платформы и современные технологии рассматриваются не только как инструменты для эффективного воспитания и обучения, но и для осуществления информационно-аналитической деятельности органов и организаций прокуратуры России, которой в настоящее время уделяется повышенное внимание руководством главного надзорного органа страны. Рассмотрены перспективы использования современных цифровых технологий при повышении квалификации прокуроров России. Текст аннотации научной статьи.
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ СОВРЕМЕННОГО ОБЩЕСТВА
Creators: name: Эриашвили Н.Д.
name: Иванова Ю.А.
name: Аливердиева М.А.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2022
Subjects: экология
природа
окружающая среда
природопользование
экологические проблемы.

description: Экологические проблемы это воздействие деятельности человека на биофизическую среду, чаще всего это вредное воздействие, вызывающее деградацию окружающей среды. Разрушение окружающей среды, вызванное деятельностью человека, является глобальной, постоянной проблемой. Современные природоохранные движения выступает за защиту исчезающих видов и защиту любых экологически ценных природных территорий, генетически модифицированных продуктов и глобального потепления и др.
ECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING STOCK RETURNS: A STUDY OF LISTED CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS FIRMS IN THAILAND
Creators: name: Wanrapee Banchuenvijit
Publisher: name: University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce
Year: 2018
Subjects: Economic factors
Stock returns
Construction materials sector
Cement firms

description: UTCC International Journal of Business and Economics, 10, 3, 53-66
title: Climate Prediction as an Adaptive Force-Multiplier: Reasons for Hope in a Rapidly Changing World
Creators: name: LaPlante, Matthew D.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2024

description: It's not unreasonable to feel pessimistic about our future under climate change. But "believing the science" doesn't require you to accept that we are headed toward apocalypse. It is true that human-caused climate change is real, it is underway, and our societies face many increased risks because of it. But that's just part of what climate science tells us about our future world. This same field is responsible for the recent and rapid development of tools and techniques that permit the identification of patterns in our oceans and atmosphere that will aid us in making increasingly accurate predictions about climate—the long-term patterns of weather that set the limits for all species to survive and potentially thrive on our planet.
In this work, we discuss how climate science can be used to offer farmers a window into the meteorological conditions that affect harvests; as an example, we will use a connection between sea surface temperatures in the tropical Pacific and eventual wheat yields in Kansas. Next, we'll explore whether snowpacks in the Upper Colorado River Basin, one of the most important sources of water for agriculture and cities in the American West, can be predicted in extreme cases. Then, we will explore ways to use historical records and emerging technologies to model difficult-to-predict phenomena, like the rising and falling of the Great Salt Lake. Finally, we will discuss a model of journalistic storytelling that can help make the complexities of climate more accessible—and thus potentially less frightening—for anyone with an open and curious mind.
Anxiety and beliefs about language learning : a study of Korean university students learning English
Creators: name: Truitt, Susan Narceille, 1966-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: English language learning
subject: Foreign language learning
subject: Language learning anxiety
subject: University students
subject: College students
subject: Korean college students
subject: English as a foreign language
subject: EFL
subject: Korean students learning English
subject: Case studies
subject: Korean college student psychology
subject: Korean college student attitudes
subject: Language learning beliefs
subject: Korean college student anxiety
subject: English language--Study and teaching (Higher)--Korea--Case studies
subject: English language--Study and teaching (Higher)--Korea--Psychological aspects
subject: Korean students--Psychology--Case studies
subject: Korean students--Attitudes--Case studies
subject: Performance anxiety

description: This study investigated the foreign language anxiety and beliefs about language learning of university students learning English as a foreign language (EFL) in Korea. The relationships among the students' anxiety levels and beliefs were also studied. A total of 204 students enrolled in undergraduate English courses in Seoul, Korea, participated in the study. A questionnaire consisting of the Beliefs About Language Learning Inventory (BALLI, Horwitz, 1983a, 1987), the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS, Horwitz, 1983b), and a background questionnaire was translated into Korean and administered to the subjects. This study found that the Korean subjects in this study had different beliefs about language learning from those of American foreign language students (Horwitz, 1988), ESL students in the United States (Horwitz, 1987), EFL students in Taiwan (Yang, 1992), and even another group of EFL students in Korea (Park, 1995). In addition, the beliefs about language learning of the subjects in this study were related to background factors such as major and experience living in an English-speaking country. These findings provide evidence that learners' beliefs about language learning can vary based on their cultural backgrounds and previous experiences (Horwitz, 1987). Secondly, the Korean subjects in this study had higher levels of foreign language anxiety based on their FLCAS scores than the subjects in previous studies (Horwitz et al., 1986; Aida, 1994). These findings suggest that Korean EFL learners do indeed experience foreign language anxiety, and that learners from certain cultures may have higher levels of foreign language anxiety than those from other cultures. Thirdly, two belief factors were found to be significantly correlated with foreign language anxiety: self-efficacy/confidence in speaking (r = -.604) and beliefs about the ease of learning English (r = -.231). These results suggest that beliefs about language learning, particularly low self-efficacy/confidence in speaking and beliefs about the difficulty of language learning, may be a source of foreign language anxiety
THE ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL RETURN ON INVESTMENT (SROI) TOWARD THE ELDERLY HEALTH CARE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
Creators: name: Paweena Khampukka
Publisher: name: University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce
Year: 2018
Subjects: Social Return on Investment
Elderly patients
Caretaker
Local Administrative Organization
Community

description: UTCC International Journal of Business and Economics, 10, 3, 67-78
Additional file 1 of Supervised on-site dosing in injectable opioid agonist treatment-considering the patient perspective. Findings from a cross-sectional interview study in two German cities
Creators: name: Friedmann, Zoe
name: Kinkel, Hans-Tilmann
name: Kühner, Claudia
name: Zsolnai, Andreas
name: Mick, Inge
name: Binder, Annette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Full interview guides.
Maximum allowable consequence approach to fire safety design of bridges
Creators: name: Franchini, Andrea
name: Galasso, Carmine
name: Torero, Jose L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fire safety engineering
Structural engineering

description: Structural damage and collapse of bridges due to fire have increased in recent years, emphasising the need for appropriate fire-safety-oriented design approaches. Current methods of fire-safe design often consist of a simple extrapolation of rules used originally for buildings and do not provide bridge-specific guidance as for other hazards. Available design methodologies (deterministic and/or probabilistic) for extreme loads start by characterising the hazard at the site. Next, they involve structural response analysis to estimate hazard consequences in terms of damage or loss metrics of interest. These metrics are eventually appraised to verify whether various performance objectives are achieved. While the same approach has been applied to fire (as an extreme load), the results’ appropriateness is unclear. Dynamic coupling between structures and fire exists, where the fire affects a structure, but the characteristics of the structure also affect the fire. This makes the workflow mentioned above unsuitable for delivering optimised solutions. Indeed, the structural design choices define the fire scenarios that could potentially affect the structure over its lifespan. This paper proposes a Maximum Allowable Consequence (MAC) approach to the fire safety design of bridges that considers fire scenarios as additional design variables and delivers them as outputs. A single-span bridge subject to a car fire is considered to illustrate the proposed MAC approach, and the following performance metrics are selected: 1) the time 𝑡𝑢 to reach unsatisfactory conditions (i.e., the bridge’s collapse); 2) the probability of that time being lower than a MAC threshold of 20 min. The design variables are the clearance and girder height. Numerical optimisation is applied to calculate fire scenario features that minimise 𝑡𝑢. Then, the effect of input uncertainties in steel material properties on the estimated fire consequences is investigated through Monte Carlo sampling. Finally, these metrics inform the selection of an optimal design configuration.
STUDY OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MARKETING MIX, SERVICE QUALITY, CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN THE SMART PHONE
Creators: name: Yunli Mei
Publisher: name: University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce
Year: 2018
Subjects: Marketing mix
Service Quality
Customer satisfaction
Customer Loyalty

description: UTCC International Journal of Business and Economics, 10, 3, 79-102
Quantitative Spectroscopy of Blue Supergiants in Metal-Poor Dwarf Galaxy NGC 3109
Creators: name: Hosek, Matthew W.
name: Kudritzki, Rolf-Peter
name: Bresolin, Fabio
name: Urbaneja, Miguel A.
name: Evans, Christopher J.
name: Pietrzynski, Grzegorz
name: Gieren, Wolfgang
name: Przybilla, Norbert
name: Carraro, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantitative analysis of the low-resolution (4.5 A) spectra of 12 late-B and early-A blue supergiants (BSGs) in the metal-poor dwarf galaxy NGC 3109. A modified method of analysis is presented which does not require use of the Balmer jump as an independent temperature indicator, as used in previous studies. We determine stellar effective temperatures, gravities, metallicities, reddening, and luminosities, and combine our sample with the early-B type BSGs analyzed by Evans et al. (2007) to derive the distance to NGC 3109 using the Flux-weighted Gravity-Luminosity Relation (FGLR). Using primarily Fe-group elements, we find an average metallicity of [Z] = -0.67 +/- 0.13, and no evidence of a metallicity gradient in the galaxy. Our metallicities are higher than those found by Evans et al. (2007) based on the oxygen abundances of early-B supergiants ([Z] = -0.93 +/- 0.07), suggesting a low alpha/Fe ratio for the galaxy. We adjust the position of NGC 3109 on the BSG-determined galaxy mass-metallicity relation accordingly and compare it to metallicity studies of HII regions in star-forming galaxies. We derive an FGLR distance modulus of 25.55 +/- 0.09 (1.27 Mpc) that compares well with Cepheid and tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) distances. The FGLR itself is consistent with those found in other galaxies, demonstrating the reliability of this method as a measure of extragalactic distances.
description: 50 pages, 23 figures; Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
title: A Study to Examine the Attitudes and Perceptions of Saudi Women in the United States and Canada Toward Exercise and Physical Activity
Creators: name: Al-Bakry, Tawfeeq E.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2002

description: This study is an examination of the knowledge and perceptions of Saudi women in the United States and Canada in regard to exercise and physical activity. No studies on exercise, physical activity or sport for women in Saudi Arabia were found in the literature.

This study focused on ascertaining knowledge of Saudi women regarding physical and psychological benefits of exercise and physical activity. Furthermore, this study investigated the barriers that limit Saudi women from participating in exercise and physical activity. The population for this study included Saudi women who are associated with Saudi clubs and student organizations in the United States and Canada.

A survey instrument was developed and distributed by mail to the fifteen Saudi clubs listed in the address book provided by the Cultural Mission of Saudi Arabia. All Saudi women members of these clubs were asked to participate in this study.

A MANOVA was run to determine if there were significant differences among Saudi women's attitudes and perceptions toward exercise and physical activity based on various demographic variables. Analysis of barriers to participation involved tabulating and calculating frequencies.

The results of this study showed that there were no significant differences between the independent variables (i.e. age, marital status, number of children, level of education, occupation, years in the United States or Canada, and level of participation), and the dependent variables (i.e. the importance of exercise for them and their interest in participation and their knowledge about the benefits of exercise and physical activity).

Implications of the results are discussed and recommendations for future research are suggested.
MARKETING INTELLIGENCE STRATEGY AND MARKETING PROFITABILITY: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION OF TOURISM BUSINESSES IN THAILAND
Creators: name: Wannasa Wangsankaew
Publisher: name: University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce
Year: 2018
Subjects: Marketing intelligence
strategy
profitability
tourism
busines
Thailand

description: UTCC International Journal of Business and Economics, 10, 3, 103-122
Additional file 1 of Efficacy of endoscopic gastrojejunal bypass in obese Yucatan pigs: a comparative animal study
Creators: name: Ouazzani, S
name: Monino, L
name: Beyer-Berjot, L
name: Garnier, E
name: Berdah, S
name: Barthet, M
name: Gonzalez, JM
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Tunneling spectroscopy of superconducting MoN and NbTiN grown by atomic layer deposition
Creators: name: Groll, Nickolas
name: Klug, Jeffrey A.
name: Cao, Chaoyue
name: Altin, Serdar
name: Claus, Helmut
name: Becker, Nicholas G.
name: Zasadzinski, John F.
name: Pellin, Michael J.
name: Proslier, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A tunneling spectroscopy study is presented of superconducting MoN and Nb$_{0.8}$Ti$_{0.2}$N thin films grown by atomic layer deposition (ALD). The films exhibited a superconducting gap of 2meV and 2.4meV respectively with a corresponding critical temperature of 11.5K and 13.4K, among the highest reported $T_c$ values achieved by the ALD technique. Tunnel junctions were obtained using a mechanical contact method with a Au tip. While the native oxides of these films provided poor tunnel barriers, high quality tunnel junctions with low zero bias conductance (below $\sim$10%) were obtained using an artificial tunnel barrier of Al$_2$O$_3$ on the film's surface grown $\textit{ex situ}$ by ALD. We find a large critical current density on the order of $4\times 10^6$A/cm$^2$ at $T=0.8T_c$ for a 60nm MoN film and demonstrate conformal coating capabilities of ALD onto high aspect ratio geometries. These results suggest the ALD technique offers significant promise for thin film superconducting device applications.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
DOMINANT FACTORS INFLUENCING TRAINING EFFECTIVENESS (LEARNING AND TRANSFERPERFORMANCE) OF SMES IN BEIJING, CHINA: A STUDY ON THE HOTEL SECTOR
Creators: name: Yan'e Li
Publisher: name: University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce
Year: 2018
Subjects: Human resource
Human resource development
Training
Training effectiveness
Learning performance
Transfer performance

description: UTCC International Journal of Business and Economics, 10, 3, 123-150
MOBILE PAYMENT SERVICES ADOPTION: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF CUSTOMER PERCEIVED VALUE AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION ON ADOPTION INTENTION
Creators: name: Xiaohong Yang
Publisher: name: University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce
Year: 2018
Subjects: Customer perceived value
customer satisfaction
behavioral intention
mobile payment
China

description: UTCC International Journal of Business and Economics, 10, 3, 151-166
FACTORS INFLUENCING INTENTION TO QUIT OF PHYSICIAN FROM HEALTHCARE FACILITY IN BANGKOK
Creators: name: Wayo Assawarungruang
Publisher: name: University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce
Year: 2018
Subjects: Physician
Intention to quit
Job satisfaction
Job Stress
Pay satisfaction
Career growth

description: UTCC International Journal of Business and Economics, 10, 3, 167-196
Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Fluid-Struktur-Interaktion im Wet Compression Molding Prozess
Creators: name: Albrecht, Fabian
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2022
Subjects: Faserverbundwerkstoffe
kohlenstofffaserverstärkter Kunststoff
CFK
Wet Compression Molding
WCM

description: Der Wet Compression Molding Prozess und dessen Prozesskette, zur großvolumigen Herstellung kontinuierlich faserverstärkter Verbundbauteile mit duromerer Matrix, ist seit 2013 in der Serienproduktion im Einsatz. Geringere Zykluszeiten lassen sich aufgrund des gleichzeitigen Drapierens des mit Matrix benetzten textilen Halbzeugs in Kombination mit der Parallelisierung der Prozessschritte Aushärtung und Matrixapplikation realisieren. Während des Kompressionsschritts findet, zusätzlich zur Umformung des initial getränkten textilen Halbzeugs, eine erzwungene Fluidausbreitung der Matrix sowohl über der, als auch durch die permeable Faserstruktur statt. In Abhängigkeit der Prozessparameter können sich Fluid-Struktur-Interaktionen ergeben, die zu Verschiebungen von Fasern, als auch zur Beeinflussung der Faserimprägnierung führen können. Beides beeinflusst die Bauteilqualität negativ. So führen bereits geringe Änderungen der Faserorientierung in Relation zur Lastrichtung zur Minderung der mechanischen Performance. Gleichzeitig kann eine inhomogene Tränkung die Häufigkeit von Lufteinschlüssen und somit Poren innerhalb der Bauteilstruktur erhöhen. Dementsprechend ist das Ziel dieser Arbeit die Identifizierung kritischer Prozessparameter während des Kompressionsschritts beim WCM Prozess. Des Weiteren sollen Mechanismen, die zur Entstehung fluidinduzierter Faserverschiebungen führen, evaluiert werden. Im weiteren Verlauf der Arbeit folgt eine vergleichende Betrachtung der Fluidausbreitung beim WCM Prozess mit und ohne simultane Umformung des textilen Halbzeugs. Hierzu wird die Fluidausbreitung mit Hilfe eines transparenten Werkzeugs anhand einer generischen Geometrie auf Prüfstandebene visualisiert. Zur weiteren Analyse der Formfüllung findet abschließend eine makroskopische Betrachtung der Fluidausbreitung mit und ohne simultaner Umformung anhand eines komplexen generischen Demonstrators statt.
“Scaling-up” fire spread on wood cribs to predict a large-scale travelling fire test using CFD
Creators: name: Dai, Xu
name: Alam, Naveed
name: Liu, Chang
name: Nadjai, Ali
name: Rush, David
name: Welch, Stephen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fire safety engineering
Structural engineering

description: Simulation-based approaches for characterising the fire behaviour of travelling fires in large compartments are a potentially valuable complement to experimental studies, providing useful insights on evolving boundary conditions for structural response. They are attractive in reduced costs and the possibility of carrying out systematic parametric studies free from some of the experimental uncertainties, but sufficiently general models have not been previously demonstrated. Here, we explore the potential for “scaling-up” a “stick-by-stick” CFD model which had been carefully calibrated against the results of experiments on an isolated crib, of 2.8 m diameter, to a uniformly distributed fuel bed of extent 4.2 × 14.0 m located within an open compartment 9 × 15 m in plan, with an internal height of 2.9 m. The results in terms of the fire spread and burn out predictions are very encouraging, and the heat release rate evolution is also consistent with the experimental value. There are some discrepancies in predicted gas phase temperatures, nevertheless, such discrepancies with this aspect of the model are unlikely to have any great significance in the prediction of fire spread on a horizontally orientated flat fuel bed, which is the prime interest of the current work. Thus, the established “numerical simulator” looks to have good potential as a tool to explore and characterise the behaviour of travelling fires subject to different compartment boundary conditions.
Additional file 1 of Association of LDL-cholesterol subfractions with cardiovascular disorders: a systematic review
Creators: name: Chary, Abdolreza
name: Tohidi, Maryam
name: Hedayati, Mehdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Adelocera foveata Vats and Kashyap 1992
Creators: name: Kotru, Akash
name: Chandran, Nithya
name: Dubey, Anil Kumar
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Adelocera
Adelocera foveata

description: Adelocera foveata Vats and Kashyap, 1992
Adelocera foveatus Vats and Kashyap, 1992: 7.
Adelocera baghensis Akhter, Kabalak, Rizvi and Ahmed, 2014: 116.
Type depository. Holotype (NPC-IARI).
Type locality. Rajasthan (Chittorgarh).
Distribution. India: Rajasthan, Haryana (Chakraborty, Chakrabarti, 2000). Elsewhere: Pakistan (Akhter et al. 2014).
Literature. Vats and Kashyap (1992: 7): original description; Chakraborty and Chakrabarti (2000: 75): catalogue; Akhter et al. (2014: 116): description of A. baghensis; Platia (2015: 10): synonymization.
description: Published as part of Kotru, Akash, Chandran, Nithya, Dubey, Anil Kumar & Prosvirov, Alexander S., 2025, A catalogue of Indian Agrypninae Candèze, 1857 (Coleoptera: Elateridae), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5614 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15217075
A study of the ionized gas in Stephan's Quintet from integral field spectroscopy observations
Creators: name: Rodriguez-Baras, M.
name: Rosales-Ortega, F. F.
name: Diaz, A. I.
name: Sanchez, S. F.
name: Pasquali, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Stephan's Quintet (SQ) is a famous interacting compact group of galaxies in an important stage of dynamical evolution, but surprisingly very few spectroscopic studies are found in the literature. We present optical integral field spectroscopy (IFS) observations of the SQ from the PPAK IFS Nearby Galaxies Survey (PINGS), that provide a powerful way of studying with spatial resolution the physical characteristics of the ionized gas within the group. The nature of the gas emission is analysed using 2D maps of continuum-subtracted, pure emission-line intensities, stacked spectra, diagnostic diagrams, and photoionization model predictions. In the case of NGC 7319, we study the galaxy-wide high-velocity outflow emission by comparing the emission properties with theoretical shock and AGN models. We conclude that the excitation mechanism of the gas in this galaxy is a mixture of AGN photoionization and shocks with a photoionizing precursor. The emission spectra from the large scale shock front in the interacting pair NGC 7318A/B is analysed, confirming the presence of several kinematic components. Comparison with predictions from theoretical shock models suggests that the gas emission is consistent with shocks without a photoionizing precursor, low pre-shock density, and velocities in the range of 200 - 400 km s-1. The gas oxygen abundance for NGC 7318B is determined using an updated O3N2 calibration. Although NGC 7317 shows no significant gas emission, an ionizing cluster is found southwest of this galaxy, probably the result of tidal interaction. As a by-product, we analyse the gas emission of the foreground galaxy NGC 7320.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures. To be published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Mutatis Mutandis: Revista Internacional de Filosofı́a 13
Creators: name: Comité De Redacción
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Mutatis Mutandis: Revista Internacional de Filosofía es una publicación académica cuya misión es la divulgación de la investigación filosófica internacional y la promoción del intercambio académico entre pares. Mutatis Mutandis publica artículos originales, en españo o inglés, de investigadores(as), académicos(as) y estudiantes de la disciplina. La revista publica, además, recensiones críticas, reseñas de libros publicados recientemente y/o traducciones de textos filosóficos hacia el español o el inglés de todos los idiomas.
Giant molecular clouds and massive star formation in the southern milky way
Creators: name: Garcia, P.
name: Bronfman, L.
name: Nyman, L.
name: Dame, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Columbia - U. de Chile CO Survey of the Southern Milky Way is used for separating the CO(1-0) emission of the fourth Galactic quadrant within the solar circle into its dominant components, giant molecular clouds (GMCs). After the subtraction of an axisymmetric model of the CO background emission in the inner Southern Galaxy, 92 GMCs are identified, and for 87 of them the two-fold distance ambiguity is solved. Their total molecular mass is M(H2) = 1.14 +/- 0.05 x 10^8 Msolar accounting for around 40% of the molecular mass estimated from an axisymmetric analysis of the H2 volume density in the Galactic disk (Bronfman et al. 1988b) M(H2) disk = 3.03 x 10^8 Msolar. The large scale spiral structure in the Southern Galaxy, within the solar circle, is traced by the GMCs in our catalog; 3 spiral arm segments: the Centaurus, Norma, and 3-kpc expanding arm are analyzed. After fitting a logarithmic spiral arm model to the arms, tangent directions at 310°, 330°, and 338°, respectively, are found, consistent with previous values from the literature. A complete CS(2-1) survey toward IRAS point-like sources with FIR colors characteristic of UC HII regions is used to estimate the massive star formation rate per unit H2 mass (MSFR), and the massive star formation efficiency for GMCs. The average MSFR for GMCs is 0.41 +/- 0.06 Lsolar/Msolar, and for the most massive clouds in the Norma arm it is 0.58 +/- 0.09 Lsolar/Msolar. Massive star formation efficiencies of GMCs are on average 3% of their available molecular mass.
Self-interaction model of classical point particle in one-dimension
Creators: name: Malyshev, V. A.
name: Pirogov, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 78A25

description: We consider a hamiltonian system on the real line, consisting of real scalar field $ϕ(x,t)$ and point particle with trajectory $y(t)$. The dynamics of this system is defined by the system of two equations: wave equation for the field, <> by the point particle, and Newton's equation for the particle in its own field. We find the solution where the particle is strongly damped, but the kinetic and interaction energies of the field increase linearly in time, in despite of the full energy conservation.
description: 6 pages
Additional file 1 of Do clinical and communication skills scores on credentialing exams predict potentially inappropriate antibiotic prescribing?
Creators: name: Tamblyn, Robyn
name: Moraga, Teresa
name: Girard, Nadyne
name: Boulet, John
name: Chan, Fiona K. I.
name: Habib, Bettina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
The importance of agriculture in the present world.
Creators: name: Sunkad, Gayatri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 70199 Agriculture, Land and Farm Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other agricultural sciences

description: Hi,My paper is having the title '' The importance of agriculture in the present world'' deals with the extent of agriculture in India and the relating problems and solutions related to agricultural development.
Adelocera feai Hayek 1973
Creators: name: Kotru, Akash
name: Chandran, Nithya
name: Dubey, Anil Kumar
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Adelocera
Adelocera feai

description: Adelocera feai (Fleutiaux, 1935)
Agraeus feai Fleutiaux, 1935: 23.
Adelocera feai (Fleutiaux) Hayek, 1973: 31.
Type depository. Lectotype (MNHN).
Type locality. Myanmar (Burma).
Distribution. India: Assam, Sikkim, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh (Hayek, 1973; Chakraborty, Chakrabarti, 2000). Elsewhere: Myanmar (Burma).
Literature. Fleutiaux (1935: 23): original description; Hayek (1973: 31): combination; Chakraborty and Chakrabarti (2000: 75): catalogue.
description: Published as part of Kotru, Akash, Chandran, Nithya, Dubey, Anil Kumar & Prosvirov, Alexander S., 2025, A catalogue of Indian Agrypninae Candèze, 1857 (Coleoptera: Elateridae), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5614 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15217075
Unexpected properties of the $^{33}$S($α$,p)$^{36}$Cl reaction cross section at low energies
Creators: name: Mohr, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New experimental data for the $^{33}$S($α$,p)$^{36}$Cl reaction show a very unusual energy dependence. Contrary to common findings for many other $α$-induced reactions, statistical model calculations underestimate the measured cross sections at very low energies. The relatively huge cross sections at these low energies require a significant amount of single-particle strength in the measured energy range which exceeds by far 100% as soon as the additional strength from the competing $^{33}$S($α$,n)$^{36}$Ar reaction is taken into account. In addition, the new data deviate from a general trend for the energy dependence of $α$-induced reaction cross sections.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, Phys. Rev. C, accepted as Brief Report; misprint (overestimate -> underestimate) "in "Note added in proof" replaced
Eine Salamadriden-Larve aus dem Jungtertiär des Randecker Maars (Schwäbische Alb)
Creators: name: Thomas, Löffler
name: Westphal, Frank
Publisher: name: unkn
Year: 2020

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
description: Bd. 137, 1982
Bipolarons and multi-polarons consisting of impurity atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Casteels, W.
name: Tempere, J.
name: Devreese, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The variational Feynman formalism for the polaron, extended to an all-coupling treatment of bipolarons, is applied for two impurity atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensate. This shows that if the polaronic coupling strength is large enough the impurities will form a bound state (the bipolaron). As a function of the mutual repulsion between the impurities two types of bipolaron are distinguished: a tightly bound bipolaron at weak repulsion and a dumbbell bipolaron at strong repulsion. Apart from the binding energy, also the evolution of the bipolaron radius and its effective mass are examined as a function of the strength of the repulsive interaction between the impurities and of the polaronic cupling strength. We then apply the strong-coupling formalism to multiple impuritiy atoms in a condensate which leads to the prediction of multi-polaron formation in the strong coupling regime. The results of the two formalisms are compared for two impurities in a condensate which results in a general qualitative agreement and a quantitative agreement at strong coupling. Typically the system of impurity atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensate is expected to exhibit the polaronic weak coupling regime. However, the polaronic coupling strength is in principle tunable with a Feshbach resonance.
The PLATO Simulator: modelling of high-precision high-cadence space-based imaging
Creators: name: Marcos-Arenal, P.
name: Zima, W.
name: De Ridder, J.
name: Aerts, C.
name: Huygen, R.
name: Samadi, R.
name: Green, J.
name: Piotto, G.
name: Salmon, S.
name: Catala, C.
name: Rauer, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many aspects of the design trade-off of a space-based instrument and its performance can best be tackled through simulations of the expected observations. The complex interplay of various noise sources in the course of the observations make such simulations an indispensable part of the assessment and design study of any space-based mission. We present a formalism to model and simulate photometric time series of CCD images by including models of the CCD and its electronics, the telescope optics, the stellar field, the jitter movements of the spacecraft, and all important natural noise sources. This formalism has been implemented in a versatile end-to-end simulation software tool, called PLATO Simulator, specifically designed for the PLATO space mission to be operated from L2, but easily adaptable to similar types of missions. We provide a detailed description of several noise sources and discuss their properties, in connection with the optical design, the allowable level of jitter, the quantum efficiency of the detectors, etc. The expected overall noise budget of generated light curves is computed as a function of the stellar magnitude, for different sets of input parameters describing the instrument properties. The simulator is offered to the scientific community for future use.
description: Software package available at the PLATO Simulator web site (https://fys.kuleuven.be/ster/Software/PlatoSimulator/)
Vorkommen von Spirorbis (Annelida, Polychaeta) im Lettenkeuper (Unterkeuper, Obere Trias) von Nordwürttemberg
Creators: name: Warth, Manfred
Publisher: name: unkn
Year: 2020

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
description: Bd. 137, 1982
Mechanism of charge transfer/disproportionation in LnCu3Fe4O12 (Ln: Lanthanides)
Creators: name: Rezaei, N.
name: Hansmann, P.
name: Bahramy, M. S.
name: Arita, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fe-Cu intersite charge transfer and Fe charge disproportionation are interesting phenomena observed in some LnCu3Fe4O12 (Ln: Lanthanides) compounds containing light and heavy Ln atoms, respectively. We show that a change in the spin state is responsible for the intersite charge transfer in the light Ln compounds. At the high spin state, such systems prefer an unusual Cu-d^8 configuration, whereas at the low spin state they retreat to the normal Cu-d^9 configuration through a charge transfer from Fe to Cu-3d_{xy} orbital. We find that the strength of the crystal field splitting and the relative energy ordering between Cu-3d_{xy} and Fe-3d states are the key parameters, determining the intersite charge transfer (charge disproportionation) in light (heavy) Ln compounds. It is further proposed that the size of Ln affects the onsite interaction strength of Cu-3d states, leading to a strong modification of the Cu-L_3 edge spectrum, as observed by the X-ray absorption spectroscopy.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. To appear in PRB
Additional file 1 of Exploring differences in perceptions of gentrification, neighborhood satisfaction, social cohesion, and health among residents of two predominantly African American Pittsburgh neighborhoods (n = 60)
Creators: name: Mendoza-Graf, Alexandra
name: MacCarthy, Sarah
name: Collins, Rebecca
name: Wagner, La’Vette
name: Dubowitz, Tamara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1
PLATOspec a new spectrograph for the support of PLATO space mission
Creators: name: Kabath, Petr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: PLATOSpec project is designed as ground-based support spectrograph of PLATO space mission. The instrument will start operations at E1.52-m telescope at La Silla, Chile in November 2024. PLATOSpec will have spectral resolving power of 70k and it will be efficient in blue wavelength range to characterise stellar variability. However, as the telescope was upgraded in 2022, we installed an interim spectrograph PUCHEROS+ which is currently operational. PUCHEROS+ is an echelle spectrograph with R=18000, covering a wavelength range of 400-700 nm. The instrument was used for the testing and later since April 2023 for scientific observations of active stars and of first screening of TESS candidates and similar programs. Here, first results from PUCHEROS+  are presented. We will present also further plans for reaching better precision to support also validation process of smaller planets.