cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Presence of $s$-wave pairing in Josephson junctions made of twisted ultrathin Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ flakes
Creators: name: Zhu, Yuying
name: Liao, Menghan
name: Zhang, Qinghua
name: Xie, Hong-Yi
name: Meng, Fanqi
name: Liu, Yaowu
name: Bai, Zhonghua
name: Ji, Shuaihua
name: Zhang, Jin
name: Jiang, Kaili
name: Zhong, Ruidan
name: Schneeloch, John
name: Gu, Genda
name: Gu, Lin
name: Ma, Xucun
name: Zhang, Ding
name: Xue, Qi-Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the discovery of high temperature superconductivity in cuprates, Josephson junction based phase-sensitive experiments are believed and used to provide the most convincing evidence for determining the pairing symmetry. Regardless of different junction materials and geometries used, quantum tunneling involved in these experiments is essentially a nanoscale process, and thus, actual experimental results are extremely sensitive to atomic details of the junction structures. The situation has led to controversial results as to the nature of the pairing symmetry of cuprates: while in-plane junction experiments generally support $d$-wave pairing symmetry, those based on out-of-plane ($c$-axis) Josephson junctions between two rotated cuprate blocks favor $s$-wave pairing. In this work, we revisit the $c$-axis experiment by fabricating Josephson junctions with atomic-level control in their interface structure. We fabricate over 90 junctions of ultrathin Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ (BSCCO) flakes by state-of-the-art exfoliation technique and obtain atomically flat junction interfaces in the whole junction regions as characterized by high resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Notably, the resultant uniform junctions at various twist angles all exhibit a single tunneling branch behavior, suggesting that only the first half a unit cell on both sides of the twisted flakes is involved in Josephson tunneling process. With such well-defined geometry/structure and the characteristic single tunneling branch, we repeatedly observe Josephson tunneling at a nominal twist angle of 45 degrees, which is against the expectation from a purely $d$-wave pairing scenario. Our results strongly favor the scenario of a persistent $s$-wave order parameter in the junction.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1 of The role of combination therapy in the treatment of severe infections caused by carbapenem resistant gram-negatives: a systematic review of clinical studies
Creators: name: Savoldi, Alessia
name: Carrara, Elena
name: Piddock, Laura J. V.
name: Franceschi, Francois
name: Ellis, Sally
name: Chiamenti, Margherita
name: Bragantini, Damiano
name: Righi, Elda
name: Tacconelli, Evelina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: ANNEX I: Methods. Table S1. Search strings adopted for the systematic review. Table S2: Description of the employed tools for assessment of the study quality. ANNEX II: Qualitative synthesis. Figure S1a. Flowchart of the A. baumannii search. Figure S1b. Flowchart of the Enterobacteriaceae search. Figure S1c. Flowchart of the P. aeruginosa search. Figure S2. Patient distribution by country and bacterial phenotype. Table S3. Summary of studies on paediatric population. Table S4. Microbiological information on carbapenem resistance. Table S5. Distribution of the resistance mechanisms in the included studies by bacterial phenotype. Figure S3. Quantitative data on concomitant prevalence of resistance to other antibiotic agents in CR-GNB reported by the individual studies. ANNEX III: Quantitative synthesis. ANNEX IV: Quality appraisal. Table S6. Quality appraisal of the non-randomized studies by domain (alphabetical order). Table S7. Quality appraisal of the randomized studies by domain. ANNEX V: References of the included studies.
Ephutomorpha cockerelli Rayment 1933
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha cockerelli

description: Ephutomorpha cockerelli Rayment, 1933; Australia
 Ephutomorpha cockerelli Rayment, 1933: 251; ♀.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Classical Oscilators in General Relativity
Creators: name: Cotaescu, Ion I.
name: Vulcanov, Dumitru N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that in general relativity some static metrics are able to simulate oscillatory motions. Their form depends on two arbitrary real parameters which determine the specific oscillation modes. The conclusion is that these metrics can be used for new geometric models of closed or even open bags. Pacs: 04.02.-q and 04.02.Jb
description: Latex, 10 pages
The Identity Formation of Psychotherapists in Training: A Dialectical and Personal Process
Creators: Tsuman-Caspi, Liat
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Clinical psychology

description: The primary goal of this study was to investigate how psychotherapists in training develop a professional identity. Specifically, the aims were 1) to generate a theory that could guide thinking about this subject; and 2) to apply the knowledge gained to formulate ideas about the education of future psychotherapists. Twenty-nine doctoral students, recruited primarily in New York and California, were interviewed about their professional development. Qualitative analyses of the transcribed interviews (utilizing multiple methodologies, including the Listening Guide method) revealed normative aspects of, as well as individual differences with respect to, identity formation. Specifically, within a professional and cultural context that poses specific challenges and demands, psychotherapist trainees continuously recreate their identities through the performance of four identity tasks: exploring, committing, feeling, and reflecting. Through engagement in these tasks, trainees develop a distinctive set of skills, ideas, ways of working, and professional attitudes, and a subjective sense of themselves as psychotherapists with a unique therapeutic style and presence. Conceptualized as a dialectical process of differentiation and psychological separation, this process appears to characterize the identity formation of all trainees. Differences in identity formation are conceptualized in terms of trainees' ability to flexibly shift among identity tasks in response to changing contextual demands and circumstances; this quality is termed fluidity and is seen as the result of the specific and changing interactions between trainees and the professional context within which they develop. Six different approaches to identity formation, termed identity configurations, were identified, reflecting varying levels of engagement in identity tasks. Specifically, two "dialectical identity configurations" were identified, representing the fluidity of identity that arises from shifts in engaging and coping with changing contextual demands. These dialectical identity configurations also promote the development of a therapeutic repertoire that is unique, reflective of trainees' abilities and interests, and deeply meaningful. In contrast, four "non-dialectical identity configurations" were identified, representing coping with contextual challenges via a narrow range of relatively invariant responses. As such, these identity configurations are likely to interfere with the development of a therapeutic repertoire that is personal and emotionally resonant. Six case illustrations are presented to exemplify these ideas. Findings are explored in relation to other theories and models in the areas of identity and psychotherapists' development. In addition, implications of these ideas for training, including specific recommendations, are discussed.
$pp$-waves as exact solutions to ghost-free infinite derivative gravity
Creators: name: Kilicarslan, Ercan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct exact pp-wave solutions of ghost-free infinite derivative gravity and demonstrate that the sourceless theory does not bring any pp-wave solutions save for that of Einstein's gravity. These waves described in the Kerr-Schild form also solve the linearized field equations of the theory. We also find an exact gravitational shock wave with non-singular curvature invariants and with a finite limit in the ultraviolet regime of non-locality which is in contrast to the divergent limit in Einstein's theory.
description: 13 pages, references added, end of the Section IV-A is revised, version published in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 7: of Comparative transcriptome analysis of trout skin pigment cells
Creators: name: DjurdjeviÄ, Ida
name: Furmanek, Tomasz
name: Miyazawa, Seita
name: Bajec, Simona SuĹĄnik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S7.. Level of brown trout introgression in hybrid individuals. (PDF 417 kb)
Fast Intra-kernel Isolation and Security with IskiOS
Creators: name: Gravani, Spyridoula
name: Hedayati, Mohammad
name: Criswell, John
name: Scott, Michael L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The kernels of operating systems such as Windows, Linux, and MacOS are vulnerable to control-flow hijacking. Defenses exist, but many require efficient intra-address-space isolation. Execute-only memory, for example, requires read protection on code segments, and shadow stacks require protection from buffer overwrites. Intel's Protection Keys for Userspace (PKU) could, in principle, provide the intra-kernel isolation needed by such defenses, but, when used as designed, it applies only to user-mode application code. This paper presents an unconventional approach to memory protection, allowing PKU to be used within the operating system kernel on existing Intel hardware, replacing the traditional user/supervisor isolation mechanism and, simultaneously, enabling efficient intra-kernel isolation. We call the resulting mechanism Protection Keys for Kernelspace (PKK). To demonstrate its utility and efficiency, we present a system we call IskiOS: a Linux variant featuring execute-only memory (XOM) and the first-ever race-free shadow stacks for x86-64. Experiments with the LMBench kernel microbenchmarks display a geometric mean overhead of about 11% for PKK and no additional overhead for XOM. IskiOS's shadow stacks bring the total to 22%. For full applications, experiments with the system benchmarks of the Phoronix test suite display negligible overhead for PKK and XOM, and less than 5% geometric mean overhead for shadow stacks.
The Identification and Establishment of Reinforcement for Collaboration in Elementary Students
Creators: Darcy, Laura Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Special education
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Education, Elementary
subject: Behavioral assessment
subject: Group work in education
subject: Reinforcement learning

description: In Experiment 1, I conducted a functional analysis of student rate of learning with and without a peer-yoked contingency for 12 students in Kindergarten through 2nd grade in order to determine if they had conditioned reinforcement for collaboration. Using an ABAB reversal design, I compared rate of learning as measured by learn units to criterion under two conditions: (A) rotated learn units between 2 peers with a peer-yoked contingency game board (collaborative reinforcement), and (B) rotated learn units between 2 peers without a peer-yoked contingency game board (individual reinforcement). In these conditions, 2 students sat side by side and learn units were delivered in a rotated fashion. A peer-yoked contingency game board in which two characters competed to reach the top and access a predetermined backup reinforcer was present in the (A) condition only. The participants were yoked together on a “team,” and if they emitted a correct response, their character moved up on the game board. Seven of twelve participants learned faster in the collaborative reinforcement condition, suggesting that they each had reinforcement for collaboration with a peer. These data demonstrated how yoked contingencies can be utilized to increase rate of learning in the classroom when reinforcement for collaboration is present. The other participants learned slower in the collaborative reinforcement condition, suggesting that reinforcement for collaboration was not present for these participants. Additionally, participants who demonstrated reinforcement for collaboration emitted higher levels of vocal verbal operants when yoked with a peer than the participants who did not demonstrate reinforcement for collaboration. In Experiment 2, the participants who did not demonstrate reinforcement for collaboration were placed into a collaborative intervention, in order to determine if this potential developmental cusp could be established. In a delayed multiple probe design across dyads, four participants engaged in peer tutoring with a confederate peer, and a yoked contingency game board was utilized to reinforce their effective collaboration. Following this intervention, all four participants demonstrated a faster rate of learning when yoked with a peer, as well as increased levels of vocal verbal operants with their peers. These findings suggest that an intervention that specifically targets reinforcement for collaboration through a peer-yoked contingency may be effective in inducing reinforcement for collaboration. The educational significance and implications of this potential developmental cusp are discussed.
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of XP-Endo Finisher and passive ultrasonic irrigation on intracanal medicament removal from root canals: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhou, Jiani
name: Liu, Tingjun
name: Guo, Lihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Fig S1. Risk of bias summary. Fig S2. Risk of bias graph. Assessment is presented as percentages across all included studies.
Ephutomorpha cyaneidorsis
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha cyaneidorsis

description: Ephutomorpha cyaneidorsis (André, 1902); Australia
 Mutilla cyaneidorsis André, 1902: 487; ♀.
 Ephutomorpha cyaneidorsis (André, 1902); André 1902b.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Rhogogastera vallicola Mocsary 1909
Creators: name: Taeger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Rhogogastera
Rhogogastera vallicola

description: Rhogogastera vallicola Mocsáry, 1909
A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Eurogaster) heros (Jakowlew, 1891). Synonymy by Zhelochovtsev (1976a).
TYPES. Rhogogastera vallicola Mocsáry, 1909: 18. Syntype (s) Ƥ. Type locality: “Turkestania: Vallis Kabak”. 1 Ƥ syntype “Vallis Kabak” [= Kyrgyzstan: Tian Shan: Kabak Too] examined.
description: Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, 2013, The type specimens of Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 201-244 in Zootaxa 3626 (2) on page 235, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/248049
Active topolectrical circuits
Creators: name: Kotwal, Tejas
name: Moseley, Fischer
name: Stegmaier, Alexander
name: Imhof, Stefan
name: Brand, Hauke
name: Kießling, Tobias
name: Thomale, Ronny
name: Ronellenfitsch, Henrik
name: Dunkel, Jörn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transfer of topological concepts from the quantum world to classical mechanical and electronic systems has opened fundamentally new approaches to protected information transmission and wave guidance. A particularly promising technology are recently discovered topolectrical circuits that achieve robust electric signal transduction by mimicking edge currents in quantum Hall systems. In parallel, modern active matter research has shown how autonomous units driven by internal energy reservoirs can spontaneously self-organize into collective coherent dynamics. Here, we unify key ideas from these two previously disparate fields to develop design principles for active topolectrical circuits (ATCs) that can self-excite topologically protected global signal patterns. Realizing autonomous active units through nonlinear Chua diode circuits, we theoretically predict and experimentally confirm the emergence of self-organized protected edge oscillations in one- and two-dimensional ATCs. The close agreement between theory, simulations and experiments implies that nonlinear ATCs provide a robust and versatile platform for developing high-dimensional autonomous electrical circuits with topologically protected functionalities.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, includes supplementary material. This version adds 2D experiments
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of adherence monitoring system using evriMED with a differentiated response compared to standard of care among drug-sensitive TB patients in three provinces in South Africa: a protocol for a cluster randomised control trial
Creators: name: Maraba, Noriah
name: Orrell, Catherine
name: Chetty-Makkan, Candice M.
name: Velen, Kavindhran
name: Mukora, Rachel
name: Page-Shipp, Liesl
name: Naidoo, Pren
name: Mbatha, M. Thulani
name: Fielding, Katherine L.
name: Charalambous, Salome
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT checklist.
The Glueball Spectrum from a Potential Model
Creators: name: Hou, Wei-Shu
name: Wong, Gwo-Guang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of two-gluon glueballs below 3 GeV is investigated in a potential model with dynamical gluon mass using variational method. The short distance potential is approximated by one-gluon exchange, while the long distance part is taken as a breakable string. The mass and size of the radial as well as orbital excitations up to principle quantum number n=3 are evaluated. The predicted mass ratios are compared with experimental and lattice results.
description: Revtex, 6 pages with 1 eps figure
Strong space-time convexity and the heat equation
Creators: name: Chau, Albert
name: Weinkove, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove local strong convexity of the space-time level sets of the heat equation on convex rings for zero initial data, strengthening a result of Borell. Our proof introduces a parabolic version of a two-point maximum principle of Rosay-Rudin.
description: 17 pages, v2 final version, with minor changes to appear in Indiana Univ. Math. J.; v3 a typo fixed
Additional file 3: of Comparative transcriptome analysis of trout skin pigment cells
Creators: name: DjurdjeviÄ, Ida
name: Furmanek, Tomasz
name: Miyazawa, Seita
name: Bajec, Simona SuĹĄnik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S3. 50 most expressed transcripts in brown trout. (PDF 61 kb)
Quasi Markovian behavior in mixing maps
Creators: name: La Cour, Brian R.
name: Schieve, William C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the time dependent probability distribution of a coarse grained observable Y whose evolution is governed by a discrete time map. If the map is mixing, the time dependent one-step transition probabilities converge in the long time limit to yield an ergodic stochastic matrix. The stationary distribution of this matrix is identical to the asymptotic distribution of Y under the exact dynamics. The nth time iterate of the baker map is explicitly computed and used to compare the time evolution of the occupation probabilities with those of the approximating Markov chain. The convergence is found to be at least exponentially fast for all rectangular partitions with Lebesgue measure. In particular, uniform rectangles form a Markov partition for which we find exact agreement.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, uses elsart.sty, to be published in Physica D Special Issue on Predictability: Quantifying Uncertainty in Models of Complex Phenomena
Additional file 1 of Intersectional (in) equities in contact coverage of maternal and newborn health services in Nepal: insights from a nationwide cross-sectional household survey
Creators: name: Khatri, Resham B.
name: Alemu, Yibeltal
name: Protani, Melinda M.
name: Karkee, Rajendra
name: Durham, Jo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure S1. Summary of sampling design used in the NDHS 2016. Table S1 Socioeconomic and geographic variables included examining the extent of inequities in MNH visits in Nepal, 2016.
Complex Lagrangian embeddings of moduli spaces of vector bundles
Creators: name: Bruzzo, U.
name: Pioli, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: By means of a Fourier-Mukai transform we embed moduli spaces of stable bundles on an algebraic curve C as isotropic subvarieties of moduli spaces of mu-stable bundles on the Jacobian variety J(C). When g(C)=2 this provides new examples of special Lagrangian submanifolds.
description: 9 pages, no figures, to appear in Diff. Geom. Appl
O'ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA INVESTITSIYA SOHASINI TARTIBGA SOLISHNING HUQUQIY ASOSLARI
Creators: name: Omonova, Navro'zoy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O‘zbekiston Respublikasida investitsiya sohasini tartibga solishning huquqiy asoslari ham mahalliy, ham xorijiy investorlar uchun qulay muhit yaratishda muhim ahamiyatga ega. Ushbu tezis O‘zbekistondagi investitsiyalarni tartibga soluvchi asosiy qonun va me'yoriy hujjatlar haqida umumiy ma'lumot beradi, iqtisodiy o‘sishni rag‘batlantirish va investitsiyalarni jalb qilishda mustahkam huquqiy bazaning muhimligini ta'kidlaydi. O‘zbekistonga investitsiya kiritish, birinchi navbatda, investorlarning asosiy tamoyillari, huquq va majburiyatlarini belgilab beruvchi “Investitsiyalar va investisiya faoliyati to‘g‘risida”gi qonun bilan tartibga solinadi. Qonun mulk huquqlarini himoya qilishni, kamsitilmaslikni va daromadlarni vataniga qaytarish huquqini kafolatlaydi. Bundan tashqari, qonunda investorlar uchun soliq imtiyozlari, bojxona imtiyozlari, davlat tomonidan qo‘llab-quvvatlanadigan dasturlardan foydalanish kabi imtiyoz va imtiyozlar nazarda tutilgan.
Additional file 4: of Comparative transcriptome analysis of trout skin pigment cells
Creators: name: DjurdjeviÄ, Ida
name: Furmanek, Tomasz
name: Miyazawa, Seita
name: Bajec, Simona SuĹĄnik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S4. 100 transcripts with the highest fold change between marble and brown trout samples. (PDF 108 kb)
Critical Exponents for Nuclear Multifragmentation: dynamical lattice model
Creators: name: Martins, J. S. Sa'
name: de Oliveira, P. M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a dynamical and dissipative lattice model, designed to mimic nuclear multifragmentation. Monte-Carlo simulations with this model show clear signature of critical behaviour and reproduce experimentally observed correlations. In particular, using techniques devised for finite systems, we could obtain two of its critical exponents, whose values are in agreement with those of the universality class to which nuclear multifragmentation is supposed to belong.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Nuclear Physics A
Ephutomorpha cyanescens subsp. cyanescens
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha cyanescens
Ephutomorpha cyanescens cyanescens (andré, 1898)

description: Ephutomorpha cyanescens cyanescens (André, 1898); Australia
 Mutilla cyanescens André, 1898: 283; ♂.
 Ephutomorpha cyanescens (André, 1898); André 1902b.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Additional file 5: of Comparative transcriptome analysis of trout skin pigment cells
Creators: name: DjurdjeviÄ, Ida
name: Furmanek, Tomasz
name: Miyazawa, Seita
name: Bajec, Simona SuĹĄnik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S5. 100 transcripts with the highest fold change between brown and marble trout samples. (PDF 111 kb)
Unconstrained Hamiltonian formulation of General Relativity with thermo-elastic sources
Creators: name: Kijowski, Jerzy
name: Magli, Giulio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new formulation of the Hamiltonian dynamics of the gravitational field interacting with(non-dissipative) thermo-elastic matter is discussed. It is based on a gauge condition which allows us to encode the six degrees of freedom of the ``gravity + matter''-system (two gravitational and four thermo-mechanical ones), together with their conjugate momenta, in the Riemannian metric q_{ij} and its conjugate ADM momentum P^{ij}. These variables are not subject to constraints. We prove that the Hamiltonian of this system is equal to the total matter entropy. It generates uniquely the dynamics once expressed as a function of the canonical variables. Any function U obtained in this way must fulfil a system of three, first order, partial differential equations of the Hamilton-Jacobi type in the variables (q_{ij},P^{ij}). These equations are universal and do not depend upon the properties of the material: its equation of state enters only as a boundary condition. The well posedness of this problem is proved. Finally, we prove that for vanishing matter density, the value of U goes to infinity almost everywhere and remains bounded only on the vacuum constraints. Therefore the constrained, vacuum Hamiltonian (zero on constraints and infinity elsewhere) can be obtained as the limit of a ``deep potential well'' corresponding to non-vanishing matter. This unconstrained description of Hamiltonian General Relativity can be useful in numerical calculations as well as in the canonical approach to Quantum Gravity.
description: 29 pages, TeX format
Additional file 2: of Comparative transcriptome analysis of trout skin pigment cells
Creators: name: DjurdjeviÄ, Ida
name: Furmanek, Tomasz
name: Miyazawa, Seita
name: Bajec, Simona SuĹĄnik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S2. 50 most expressed transcripts in marble trout. (PDF 51 kb)
Ephutomorpha cyanescens subsp. holocyanea
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha cyanescens
Ephutomorpha cyanescens holocyanea (andré, 1902)

description: Ephutomorpha cyanescens holocyanea (André, 1902); Australia
 Mutilla cyanescens var. holocyanea André, 1902: 500; ♂.
 Ephutomorpha cyanescens var. holocyanea (André, 1902); André, 1902b.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Mechanisms of Supersymmetry Breaking in the MSSM
Creators: name: Roy, Probir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Preliminary Remarks. Gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking. Gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking. Anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking. Gaugino mediated supersymmetry breaking. Braneworld supersymmetry breaking. Conclusions.
description: New references added, minor misprints corrected, text otherwise unchanged
Ephutomorpha corusca Andre 1903
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha corusca

description: Ephutomorpha corusca André, 1903; Australia
 Ephutomorpha corusca André, 1903: 272; ♂.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Chaos and energy spreading for time-Dependent Hamiltonians, and the various Regimes in the theory of Quantum Dissipation
Creators: name: Cohen, Doron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make the first steps towards a generic theory for energy spreading and quantum dissipation. The Wall formula for the calculation of friction in nuclear physics and the Drude formula for the calculation of conductivity in mesoscopic physics can be regarded as two special results of the general formulation. We assume a time-dependent Hamiltonian $H(Q,P;x(t))$ with $x(t)=Vt$, where $V$ is slow in a classical sense. The rate-of-change $V$ is not necessarily slow in the quantum-mechanical sense. Dissipation means an irreversible systematic growth of the (average) energy. It is associated with the stochastic spreading of energy across levels. The latter can be characterized by a transition probability kernel $P_t(n|m)$ where $n$ and $m$ are level indices. This kernel is the main object of the present study. In the classical limit, due to the (assumed) chaotic nature of the dynamics, the second moment of $P_t(n|m)$ exhibits a crossover from ballistic to diffusive behavior. We define the $V$ regimes where either perturbation theory or semiclassical considerations are applicable in order to establish this crossover in the quantal case. In the limit $\hbar\to 0$ perturbation theory does not apply but semiclassical considerations can be used in order to argue that there is detailed correspondence, during the crossover time. In the perturbative regime there is a lack of such correspondence. Namely, $P_t(n|m)$ is characterized by a perturbative core-tail structure that persists during the crossover time. In spite of this lack of (detailed) correspondence there may be still a restricted correspondence as far as the second-moment is concerned. Such restricted correspondence is essential in order to establish the universal fluctuation-dissipation relation.
description: 46 pages, 6 figures, 4 Tables. To be published in Annals of Physics. Appendix F improved
Higher order parametric level statistics in disordered systems
Creators: name: Kanzieper, E.
name: Freilikher, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higher order parametric level correlations in disordered systems with broken time-reversal symmetry are studied by mapping the problem onto a model of coupled Hermitian random matrices. Closed analytical expression is derived for parametric density-density correlation function which corresponds to a perturbation of disordered system by a multicomponent flux.
title: Специфика преподавания РКИ в цифровую эпоху. Часть 2. Уровень А2
title: Монография
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Лёвина Г.М.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: Настоящее издание является продолжением монографии «Специфика преподавания РКИ в цифровую эпоху. Часть 1. Уровень А1» и рассматривает основные трудности, которые возникают у преподавателей и учеников при прохождении уровня А2. В отличие от традиционных пособий по методике, которые рассматривают общие вопросы в преподавании иностранных языков, настоящее издание описывает те специфические моменты, с которыми столкнутся и иностранцы, и преподаватели в процессе изучения именно русского языка. Книга не претендует на полноту ответов на все возникающие вопросы, описывая только основные проблемы, с которыми неизбежно сталкиваются участники учебного процесса. Монография предназначена студентам магистратуры, обучающимся по направлению подготовки 45.04.02 «Лингвистика», профиль «Теория и методика преподавания иностранных языков и культур»; молодым преподавателям, делающим первые шаги в обучении иностранцев русскому языку. Также издание будет полезно российским аспирантам, изучающим методику преподавания русского языка как иностранного.
Ephutomorpha damia
Creators: name: Brothers, Denis J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Mutillidae
Ephutomorpha
Ephutomorpha damia

description: Ephutomorpha damia (Smith, 1863); Indonesia (Seram)
 Mutilla Damia Smith, 1863: 24; ♂.
 Ephutomorpha damia (Smith, 1863); Mickel 1935.
description: Published as part of Brothers, Denis J., 2022, Critical analysis of the type material of Mutillidae described from the Australasian Region (Hymenoptera), pp. 1-215 in Zootaxa 5140 (1) on page 196, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5140.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6572181
Additional file 1: of Comparative transcriptome analysis of trout skin pigment cells
Creators: name: DjurdjeviÄ, Ida
name: Furmanek, Tomasz
name: Miyazawa, Seita
name: Bajec, Simona SuĹĄnik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S1. Summary results of transcriptome sequencing and mapping. (PDF 21 kb)
Noncommutativity in Field Space and Lorentz Invariance Violation
Creators: name: Carmona, J. M.
name: Cortes, J. L.
name: Gamboa, J.
name: Mendez, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The connection between Lorentz invariance violation and noncommutativity of fields in a quantum field theory is investigated. A new dispersion relation for a free field theory with just one additional noncommutative parameter is obtained. While values for the noncommutative scale much larger than 10^{-20} eV^{-1} are ruled out by the present experimental status, cosmic ray physics would be compatible with and sensible to a noncommutativity arising from quantum gravity effects. We explore the matter-antimatter asymmetry which is naturally present in this framework.
description: 10 pages, no figures. Final version to appear in Phys. Lett. B with slight changes in the presentation
The Illuminating Case: The Case Study Method in the Fin-de-Siècle French Brain and Mind Sciences
Creators: Levine, Zachary Joseph
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Brain--Research
Science history
History, Modern
Neurologists
Psychologists
Psychiatrists

description: In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, French brain and mind scientists filled publications with “case studies” – written works of varying lengths on individual patients or human subjects. This dissertation shows the clinical and conceptual labor that brain and mind scientists employed to transform individual cases into epistemologically meaningful case studies. More specifically, it tracks the rise, fall and afterlife of a model of the case study that emerged in the Salpêtrière in the 1870s and ultimately fell out of scientific favor in the 1890s. In this model, neurologists, psychiatrists and psychologists had a common goal of presenting case study subjects as simple representatives of diseases or faculties of mind, but the strategies they used to attain that goal transformed. Clinicians’ literary strategies for presenting cases as simple gave way to an increasing emphasis on the selection of cases perceived to be inherently simple, particularly in the case studies of neurologist J.M. Charcot and his students. Meanwhile, psychologist Alfred Binet created procedures for generating simplicity experimentally that would impact early intelligence tests, challenging the stability of the distinction between case studies and statistical methods in the brain and mind sciences.
Additional file 3 of Duloxetine versus ‘active’ placebo, placebo or no intervention for major depressive disorder; a protocol for a systematic review of randomised clinical trials with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis
Creators: name: Siddiqui, Faiza
name: Barbateskovic, Marija
name: Juul, Sophie
name: Katakam, Kiran Kumar
name: Munkholm, Klaus
name: Gluud, Christian
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.. Search strategies for duloxetine for major depressive disorder.
Ground State and Excitations of Spin Chain with Orbital Degeneracy
Creators: name: Li, You-Quan
name: Ma, Micheal
name: Shi, Da-Ning
name: Zhang, Fu-Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one dimensional Heisenberg model in the presence of orbital degeneracy is studied at the SU(4) symmetric viewpoint by means of Bethe ansatz. Following Sutherland's previous work on an equivalent model, we discuss the ground state and the low-lying excitations more extensively in connection to the spin systems with orbital degeneracy. We show explicitly that the ground state is a SU(4) singlet. We study the degeneracies of the elementary excitations and the spectra of the generalized magnons consisting of these excitations. We also discuss the complex 2-strings in the context of the Bethe ansatz solutions.
description: Revtex, 9 pages, 3 figures; typos corrected
Additional file 10 of Analysis of whole-genome re-sequencing data of ducks reveals a diverse demographic history and extensive gene flow between Southeast/South Asian and Chinese populations
Creators: name: Jiang, Fan
name: Lin, Ruiyi
name: Xiao, Changyi
name: Xie, Tanghui
name: Jiang, Yaoxin
name: Chen, Jianhai
name: Ni, Pan
name: Sung, Wing-Kin
name: Han, Jianlin
name: Du, Xiaoyong
name: Li, Shijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Table S4. Observed (HO) and expected heterozygosity (HE) values of duck samples. Refer to Additional file 1: Table S1 for breed abbreviations.
Spectroscopic Approach to Correction and Visualisation of Bright-Field Light Transmission Microscopy Biological Data
Creators: name: Platonova, Ganna
name: Stys, Dalibor
name: Soucek, Pavel
name: Lonhus, Kirill
name: Valenta, Jan
name: Rychtarikova, Renata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The most realistic information about the transparent sample such as a live cell can be obtained only using bright-field light microscopy. At high-intensity pulsing LED illumination, we captured a primary 12-bit-per-channel (bpc) response from an observed sample using a bright-field microscope equipped with a high-resolution (4872x3248) image sensor. In order to suppress data distortions originating from the light interactions with elements in the optical path, poor sensor reproduction (geometrical defects of the camera sensor and some peculiarities of sensor sensitivity), we propose a spectroscopic approach for the correction of this uncompressed 12-bpc data by simultaneous calibration of all parts of the experimental arrangement. Moreover, the final intensities of the corrected images are proportional to the photon fluxes detected by a camera sensor. It can be visualized in 8-bpc intensity depth after the Least Information Loss compression.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures
title: Brandverhalten von Stahlbetonplatten im baupraktischen Einbauzustand
Creators: name: Wesche, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Institut für Baustoffe, Massivbau und Brandschutz (IBMB)
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: IBMB
subject: Brand
subject: Stahlbeton
subject: 620

description: Institut für Baustoffe, Massivbau und Brandschutz, IBMB, der Technischen Universität Braunschweig - Materialprüfanstalt für das Bauwesen - MPA Braunschweig, vol. 63
The Imagination of the Jewish Table in German and German-Jewish Literature, 1530-1914
Creators: Falk, Annie Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: German literature

description: This dissertation investigates the imagination of the Jewish table in German and German-Jewish letters. Examining ethnographic, iconographic and literary depictions of the Jewish table from the sixteenth to the early twentieth century, I argue for its significance as a key site in the German imagination of the Jews, a locus of fantasies regarding the nature of Jewish religious practice, social community and corporeal difference. The work of the dissertation proceeds in two stages. First, I identify a wealth of fantasies concerning the alimentary behavior of the Jews that have existed in German letters since at least the early sixteenth century. Then, I argue that these various myths of Jewish eating and drinking persisted well into the modern period, experiencing a covert afterlife in literary texts from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth century. Two broader conceptual aims of the dissertation are to argue for the significance of the table motif in the social, religious and aesthetic contexts and to draw attention to the typically neglected topic of food themes in literature.
The dissertation begins with a study of the Jewish table as it was imagined in polemical ethnographies of the Jews written in the German language from the early sixteenth to the mid eighteenth century. Based on my reading of these sources, I identity four main features to the imagination of the Jewish table in the early modern period. Jews supposedly refuse to eat with Christians out of hatred and fear of fraternization with them. They exhibit immoderate behavior at table and lack a proper code of alimentary ethics. They eat copious amounts of garlic and exude a foul stench, the foetor judaicus, as a result. Most damningly, they consume the blood of innocent Christian children in their Passover Seder meals. Against this background I turn my attention to the modern period and show how literary (con)texts become the medium in which authors--Jews and non-Jews alike--receive and reinterpret these myths of the Jewish table. In Chapter 2, I analyze two distinctive table cultures of the turn of the nineteenth century, the Jewish salon and the Christian-German Table Society, and argue that participants used the idea of table fellowship as a microcosm for imagining Jewish-German social relations at large. In Chapter 3, I juxtapose Heinrich Heine's defiant materialist stance and cryptic celebration of Jewish cuisine in Der Rabbi von Bacherach with Wilhelm Raabe's evocation of Jewish appetite in Der Hungerpastor. Chapter 4 focuses on the resurgence of the blood libel at the turn of the twentieth century. I analyze a trio of German and German-Jewish fictions from the fin de siècle that feature the fantasy space of the Jewish table and in some cases invoke the myth of ritual murder, including Arnold Zweig's Ritualmord in Ungarn, Theodor Herzl's Altneuland and Thomas Mann's Wälsungenblut.