cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Constructions and properties of a class of random scale-free networks
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaomin
name: Ma, Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Complex networks have abundant and extensive applications in real life. Recently, researchers have proposed a number of complex networks, in which some are deterministic and others are random. Compared with deterministic networks, random network is not only interesting and typical but also practical to illustrate and study many real-world complex networks, especially for random scale-free networks. Here, we introduce three types of operations, i.e., type-A operation, type-B operation and type-C operation, for generating random scale-free networks $N(p,q,r,t)$. On the basis of our operations, we put forward the concrete process of producing networks, which constitute the network space $\mathcal{N}(p,q,r,t)$, and then discuss their topological properties. Firstly, we calculate the range of the average degree of each member in our network space and discover that each member is a sparse network. Secondly, we prove that each member in our space obeys the power-law distribution with degree exponent $γ=1+\frac{\ln(4-r)}{\ln2}$, which implies that each member is scale-free. Next, we analyze the diameter, and find that the diameter may abruptly transform from small to large due to type-B operation. Afterwards, we study the clustering coefficient of network and discover that its value is only determined by type-C operation. Ultimately, we make an elaborate conclusion. \\ \textbf{Keywords:} Random network; degree distribution; diameter; clustering coefficient.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Mutually Penetrating Motion of Self-Organized 2D Patterns of Soliton-Like Structures
Creators: name: Indireshkumar, K.
name: Frenkel, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results of numerical simulations of a recently derived most general dissipative-dispersive PDE describing evolution of a film flowing down an inclined plane are presented. They indicate that a novel complex type of spatiotemporal patterns can exist for strange attractors of nonequilibrium systems. It is suggested that real-life experiments satisfying the validity conditions of the theory are possible: the required sufficiently viscous liquids are readily available.
description: minor corrections, 4 pages, LaTeX, 6 figures, mpeg simulations available upon or request
title: Oreopteris limbosperma
title: Gewöhnlicher Bergfarn (Oreopteris limbosperma)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 1 Bild des Gewöhnlichen Bergfarns.
Additional file 1 of Staphylococcus aureus ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with COVID-19: clinical features and potential inference with lung dysbiosis
Creators: name: De Pascale, Gennaro
name: De Maio, Flavio
name: Carelli, Simone
name: De Angelis, Giulia
name: Cacaci, Margherita
name: Montini, Luca
name: Bello, Giuseppe
name: Cutuli, Salvatore Lucio
name: Pintaudi, Gabriele
name: Tanzarella, Eloisa Sofia
name: Xhemalaj, Rikardo
name: Grieco, Domenico Luca
name: Tumbarello, Mario
name: Sanguinetti, Maurizio
name: Posteraro, Brunella
name: Antonelli, Massimo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1: e-diagram.
title: Dryopteris filix-mas
title: Gewöhnlicher Wurmfarn (Dryopteris filix-mas)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 13 Bilder des Gewöhnlichen Wurmfarns.
The Fine Structure of Translation Functors
Creators: name: Guenzl, Karen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B10

description: Let E be a simple finite dimensional representation of a semisimple Lie algebra with extremal weight nu and choose nonzero e in E_{nu}. Let M(tau) be the Verma module with highest weight tau and v_{tau} in M(tau)_{tau} its canonical generator. We investigate the projection of e \otimes v_{tau} in E \otimes M(tau) on the central character chi(tau + nu). This is a rational function in tau and we calculate its poles and zeros. We then apply this result in order to compare translation functors.
description: 28 pages, LaTeX
On the dynamical Yang-Baxter equation
Creators: name: Etingof, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B37, 20G42, 81R50

description: This talk is inspired by two previous ICM talks, by V.Drinfeld (1986) and G.Felder (1994). Namely, one of the main ideas of Drinfeld's talk is that the quantum Yang-Baxter equation (QYBE), which is an important equation arising in quantum field theory and statistical mechanics, is best understood within the framework of Hopf algebras, or quantum groups. On the other hand, in Felder's talk, it is explained that another important equation of mathematical physics, the star-triangle relation, may (and should) be viewed as a generalization of QYBE, in which solutions depend on additional ``dynamical'' parameters. It is also explained there that to a solution of the quantum dynamical Yang-Baxter equation one may associate a kind of quantum group. These ideas gave rise to a vibrant new branch of ``quantum algebra'', which may be called the theory of dynamical quantum groups. My goal in this talk is to give a bird's eye review of some aspects of this theory and its applications.
description: An updated version of the ICM-2002 talk by the author
Evaluation of biochemical markers in diabetic rats fed diets supplemented with fruit purees
Creators: name: Becerra-Verdín, Eduardo Mendeleev
name: Úrsula Mireya Morales Ávila
name: García-Galindo, Hugo Sergio
name: Montalvo-González, Rubén
name: Castañeda-Martínez, Alfonso
name: Montalvo-González, Efigenia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this work, the effect of intake of fruit purees (guava-strawberry, guava-blackberry, guava-soursop, guava-passion fruit) by diabetic rats on reduction of plasma glucose and inflammation biomarkers was evaluated. Consumption of fruit purees in addition to a standard diet was associated with a reduction in body weight (20%), control of glucose metabolism, by decreasing plasma glucose (62.1%). We found a significant reduction in activities of alanine aminotransferase (49.41%), alkaline phosphatase (57.25%) and ϒ-glutamyl transferase (76%), which are useful markers of inflammatory process in the liver. Purees did not alter lipid metabolism and a remarkable improvement in liver morphology was observed. The diets order with the best beneficial effects was diet supplemented with guava-blackberry > guava-strawberry > guava-passion fruit > guava-soursop fruit. Consumption of fruit purees represent a therapeutic alternative by diabetic individuals.
Additional file 4 of Overcoming the UCB HSCs –Derived NK cells Dysfunction through Harnessing RAS/MAPK, IGF-1R and TGF-β Signaling Pathways
Creators: name: Shokouhifar, Alireza
name: Anani Sarab, Gholamreza
name: Yazdanifar, Mahboubeh
name: Fereidouni, Mohammad
name: Nouri, Masoumeh
name: Ebrahimi, Marzieh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Culture media in different phases of NK generation.
title: Dryopteris carthusiana
title: Dorniger Wurmfarn (Dryopteris carthusiana)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 10 Bilder des Dornigen Wurmfarns.
Additional file 1 of The experiences of people with type 2 diabetes in communicating with general practitioners in China – a primary care focus group study
Creators: name: Yao, Mi
name: Zhang, Dong-ying
name: Fan, Jie-ting
name: Lin, Kai
name: Haroon, Shamil
name: Jackson, Dawn
name: Li, Hai
name: Chen, Wei
name: Cheng, Kar Keung
name: Lehman, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: Boundaries, Connections and Cultural Heritage Management Challenges: The Rock Art of the Chillagoe – Mungana Limestone Belt, Queensland, Australia
Creators: name: Winn, Nicola Bliss
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Chillagoe-Mungana limestone bel
subject: Wakaman (Aboriginal group)
subject: Wakara (Aboriginal group)
subject: Kuku Djungan (Aboriginal group)
subject: Aboriginal rock art
subject: Cultural heritage management

description: This PhD thesis focuses on the rock art found along the Chillagoe-Mungana limestone belt, 170 kilometres west of Cairns, in the semi-arid interior of Queensland. The Chillagoe-Mungana limestone belt borders the traditional estates of three Aboriginal groups, the Wakaman, the Wakara, and the Kuku Djungan. This project investigates the rock art found along the common boundaries of these territories, specifically examining what social and economic information the rock art encodes about the Aboriginal groups of north Queensland prior to European contact. The Chillagoe-Mungana district is ideally placed for an investigation into junction zone rock art. Not only does the limestone belt intersect the territory of multiple local Aboriginal groups in the late Holocene, it also serves as the transitional boundary zone between two of the major rock art provinces in Queensland, the intersection between the North/Central Queensland Highlands region and Cape York Peninsula. Analysis of temporal and geographical changes in the distribution of the motifs of the Chillagoe rock art assemblage provide insight into the nature of rock art junctions, not only in Queensland, but also across Australia. This PhD project has two components: first, to record rock art sites in the Chillagoe-Mungana region in order to illuminate the socio-cultural context of north-eastern Australia; and second, to examine the cultural heritage management challenges faced by Aboriginal groups in the current Australian social, economic and legislative context.
title: Dryopteris oreades
title: Geröll-Wurmfarn (Dryopteris oreades)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Dryopteris abbreviata
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder des Geröll-Wurmfarns.
title: Multiple mapping conditioning mixing time scales for turbulent premixed flames
Creators: name: Iaroslavtceva, Nadezhda
name: Kronenburg, Andreas
name: Stein, Oliver T.
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 670

description: A novel multiple mapping conditioning (MMC) mixing time scale model for turbulent premixed combustion has been developed. It combines time scales for the flamelet and distributed flame regimes with the aid of a blending function. The blending function serves two purposes. Firstly, it helps to identify zones where the premixed flame resides and where the time scale associated with the premixed flame shall be used. Secondly, it uses the Karlovitz number to identify the turbulent premixed combustion regime and to reduce the weighting of the premixed flame time scale if Karlovitz numbers are high and deviations from the flamelet regime are expected. A series of three-dimensional direct numerical simulations (DNS) of statistically one dimensional, freely propagating turbulent methane-air flames provides a wide range of turbulent combustion regimes for the mixing model validation. The new mixing time scale provides correct predictions of the flame speed of freely propagating turbulent flames which could not be matched by most recognized mixing models. The turbulent flame structure predicted by the new model is in good agreement with DNS for all combustion regimes from flamelet to the thickened reaction zone.
Weak-U(1) x Strong-U(1) Effective Gauge Field Theories and electron-monopole scattering
Creators: name: Alexandre, Jean
name: Mavromatos, Nick E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a gauge and Lorentz invariant model for the scattering of matter off magnetic poles, which justifies the presence of velocity-dependent magnetic charges as an effective description of either the behaviour of monopoles in scattering with matter or their production from matter particles at colliders. Hence, in such an approach, perturbativity of the magnetic charge is ensured for relative low velocities of monopoles with respect to matter particles. The model employs a ${\rm U(1)}_{\rm weak} \times {\rm U(1)}_{\rm strong}$ effective gauge field theory under which electrons and monopoles (assumed to be fermions) are appropriately charged. The non-perturbative quantum effects of the strongly coupled sector of the theory lead to dressed effective couplings of the monopole/dyon with the electromagnetic photon, due to non-trivial wave-function renormalization effects. For slowly-moving monopole/dyons, such effects lead to weak coupling, thus turning the bare non-perturbative magnetic charge, which is large due to the Dirac/Schwinger quantization rule, into a perturbative effective, velocity-("$β$")-dependent magnetic coupling. Our work thus offers formal support to previous conjectural studies, employing effective U(1)-electromagnetic gauge field theories for the description of monopole production from Standard Model matter, which are used in contemporary collider searches of such objects. This work necessarily pertains to composite monopoles, as seems to be the case of all known monopoles so far, that are solutions of specific particle physics models. This is a consequence of the fact that the wave-function renormalization of the (slowly-moving) monopole fermion turns out to violate unitarity bounds that would characterise asymptotic elementary particle states.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures
Consistent combination of truncated-unity functional renormalization group and mean-field theory
Creators: name: O, Song-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel scheme for combining efficiently the truncated-unity functional renormalization group (TUFRG) and the mean-field theory. It follows a method of Wang, Eberlein and Metzner that uses only the two-particle irreducible part of the vertex as an input for the mean-field treatment. In the TUFRG, the neglect of fluctuation effects from other channels in the symmetry-broken regime is represented by applying the random phase approximation (RPA) in each individual channel, below the divergence scale. Then the Bethe-Salpeter equation for the four-point vertex is translated into the RPA matrix equations for the bosonic propagators that relates the singular and irreducible singular modes of the propagators. The universal symmetries for the irreducible singular modes are obtained from the antisymmetry of Grassmann variables. The mean-field equation based on these modes is derived by the saddle-point approximation in the framework of the path-integral formalism. By using our scheme, the power of the TUFRG, as an unbiased tool for identifying the many-body instabilities, could be elevated to a quantitative level, and its application would be extended to a quantitative analysis of the coexisting orders. As an illustration we employ this scheme to study the coexistence phase of the chiral superconductivity and the chiral spin-density wave, predicted near van Hove filling of the honeycomb lattice.
description: 34 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Exciton Fission and Fusion
Creators: Pun, Andrew Brian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Chemistry
Exciton theory
Fusion

description: The crux of all modern semiconductor technology is the exciton, the bound electron-hole pair that drives everything from photovoltaics to light emitting diodes to transistors. This dissertation explores how we can develop materials that are able to control the energetics of excitons, by splitting them and combining them. Also explored are the applications allowed by the control of exciton energetics. The topics covered in this thesis are singlet exciton fission, and triplet fusion upconversion. Chapter 1 will introduce these concepts, and provide an overview of these fields. Chapter 2 discusses the singlet fission properties of a fully conjugated tetracene polymer and its derivatives. This chapter includes the synthesis of these materials, their photophysical properties, as well as their incorporation into bilayer semiconducting devices and their properties under an applied magnetic field. Chapter 3 explores the study of an organic-inorganic hybrid singlet fission triplet acceptor complex. A singlet fission capable pentacene dimer was covalently linked to an iron-oxo cluster with an electron affinity appropriate to accept triplets generated from singlet fission. This chapter explores the synthesis and photophysical properties of this hybrid complex, as well as the nature of the triplet pair state generated from intramolecular singlet fission. In Chapter 4, a new design rule for intramolecular singlet fission is studied, the energy sink. A series of pentacene dimers spaced by tetracene bridges are synthesized, and their singlet fission properties are explored via transient absorption spectroscopy and time resolved electron spin resonance spectroscopy. Chapter 5 begins the portion of the thesis focused on triplet fusion upconversion. The lessons learned from previous work in intramolecular singlet fission are applied to synthesize more efficient annihilators for upconversion. A series of tetracene dimers are synthesized, and their upconversion properties are explored. The work demonstrates intramolecular triplet fusion as a method to enhance the performance of existing annihilators. Chapter 6 details the discovery that diketopyrrolopyrroles can be used as upconversion annihilators. The advantages of these materials relative to existing annihilators are explained. Energetic design rules for upconversion annihilators are also discussed. Finally, in Chapter 7 a new application of triplet fusion upconversion is explored: infrared light sensitized photoredox catalysis.
Additional file 1 of Protective ventilation and outcomes of critically ill patients with COVID-19: a cohort study
Creators: name: Ferreira, Juliana C.
name: Ho, Yeh-Li
name: Besen, Bruno Adler Maccagnan Pinheiro
name: Malbouisson, Luiz Marcelo Sa
name: Taniguchi, Leandro Utino
name: Mendes, Pedro Vitale
name: Costa, Eduardo Leite Vieira
name: Park, Marcelo
name: Daltro-Oliveira, Renato
name: Roepke, Roberta M. L.
name: Silva-Jr, Joao M.
name: Carmona, Maria Jose Carvalho
name: Carvalho, Carlos R. R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional methods, tables, figures, references.
title: Beyond Good Intentions: Reframing documentary photography as a civil practice.
Creators: name: Hill, Alan A
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Photography
subject: Documentary
subject: Social relations
subject: Civil Intent

description: Documentary photography has long thought of itself as performing an important societal function. Although it is certainly capable of this, documentary discourse remains caught between imprecise ‘social justice’ ambitions and limited critiques of the ‘ethics’ of documentary work. This practice-led research seeks to reframe the practices and discourses of documentary through recent scholarship that synthesises photography and political theory. Ariella Aisha Azoulay’s rethinking of the category of ‘the political’ is central to enabling what she refers to as the emergence of the civil—defined as “the interest that citizens display in themselves, in others, in their shared forms of coexistence, as well as in the world that they create and nurture”. I use this understanding, in combination with my practice, to establish a civil framework for documentary praxis that can more clearly demonstrate civil intention and enable civil discourse. This framework is elaborated through four practice-led case study projects which explore a variety of contextually relevant approaches and presentation platforms that attempt to explore the political ontology of photography and its potential to operate as a platform for social relations.
Links, Knots and Knotted Labyrinths in Bistable Systems
Creators: name: Malevanets, Anatoly
name: Kapral, Raymond
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of stable links and knots is demonstrated in three-dimensional, bistable, chemical media. The reaction-diffusion medium segregates into regions of high and low concentration separated by sharp interfaces. The interfaces repel at short distances so that domains with various topologies are possible depending on the initial conditions and system parameters. Front instabilities can give rise to knotted labyrinthine patterns. A lattice-gas model whose mean-field limit is the FitzHugh-Nagumo equation is described and implemented to carry out the simulations.
description: 4 pages, typeset by REVTeX
title: Dryopteris cristata
title: Kamm-Wurmfarn (Dryopteris cristata)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder des Kamm-Wurmfarns.
Instanton R-matrix and W-symmetry
Creators: name: Procházka, Tomáš
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the relation between $\mathcal{W}_{1+\infty}$ algebra and Arbesfeld-Schiffmann-Tsymbaliuk Yangian using the Maulik-Okounkov R-matrix. The central object linking these two pictures is the Miura transformation. Using the results of Nazarov and Sklyanin we find an explicit formula for the mixed R-matrix acting on two Fock spaces associated to two different asymptotic directions of the affine Yangian. Using the free field representation we propose an explicit identification of Arbesfeld-Schiffmann-Tsymbaliuk generators with the generators of Maulik-Okounkov Yangian. In the last part we use the Miura transformation to give a conformal field theoretic construction of conserved quantities and ladder operators in the quantum mechanical rational and trigonometric Calogero-Sutherland models on which a vector representation of the Yangian acts.
description: no figures
Using Physiological Measures, Gaze, and Facial Expressions to Model Human Trust in a Robot Partner
Creators: name: Green, Haley N.
name: Iqbal, Tariq
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With robots becoming increasingly prevalent in various domains, it has become crucial to equip them with tools to achieve greater fluency in interactions with humans. One of the promising areas for further exploration lies in human trust. A real-time, objective model of human trust could be used to maximize productivity, preserve safety, and mitigate failure. In this work, we attempt to use physiological measures, gaze, and facial expressions to model human trust in a robot partner. We are the first to design an in-person, human-robot supervisory interaction study to create a dedicated trust dataset. Using this dataset, we train machine learning algorithms to identify the objective measures that are most indicative of trust in a robot partner, advancing trust prediction in human-robot interactions. Our findings indicate that a combination of sensor modalities (blood volume pulse, electrodermal activity, skin temperature, and gaze) can enhance the accuracy of detecting human trust in a robot partner. Furthermore, the Extra Trees, Random Forest, and Decision Trees classifiers exhibit consistently better performance in measuring the person's trust in the robot partner. These results lay the groundwork for constructing a real-time trust model for human-robot interaction, which could foster more efficient interactions between humans and robots.
description: Accepted at the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2025
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of older persons’ medications: a critical incident technique study exploring healthcare professionals’ experiences and actions
Creators: name: Holmqvist, Malin
name: Thor, Johan
name: Ros, Axel
name: Johansson, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Liroetis jungchani Bezděk 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Bezděk, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Liroetis
Liroetis jungchani

description: Liroetis jungchani (Lee, 2016) comb. nov.
(Figs 189, 201, 212, 220–223)
 Siemssenius jungchani Lee, 2016: 375 (original description).
 Type locality. ‘[Taiwan:] Pingtung county, Tahanshan’.
 Type material examined. Pൺඋൺඍඒඉൾ: 1 J (Figs 220–223), ‘ Taiwan: Pingtung / Tahanshan ([in Chinese]) / 31.III.2012, leg. W.-C. Liao [w, p] // Paratypus / Siemssenius [p] J [h] / jungchani sp. nov. / des. C.-F. Lee, 2016 [pink label, p]’ (JBCB).
 Diagnosis. Colouration. Body black, except for reddish brown elytra and abdomen.
 Body length. J: 10.4 mm.
 Male (Figs 220–223). Antennae 0.95 times as long as body. Pronotum convex, 1.65 times as wide as long, finely punctate, anterior margin slightly concave, with thin border visible laterally and disappearing in middle part, posterior margin straight in middle part, oblique and with two points laterally, thinly bordered, lateral margins straight and parallel in posterior two thirds, anterior third rounded and convergent, with wider border. Scutellum with several distinct punctures. Protarsomere I elongate subtriangular. Metatibial spur short, wide, with rounded apex.
 Aedeagus (Fig. 189). Median lobe of aedeagus 5.43 times as long as wide, with apical process short, narrow and parallel, then suddenly widened, rest of median lobe almost parallel. Lateral view: median lobe bisinuate in middle part, apical part slightly bent; lateral elevation large, widely subtriangular, placed in anterior fifth of aedeagus length. Dorsal process 7.11 times as long as wide, 0.79 times as long as median lobe, lanceolate, with sharp apex. Lateral view: dorsal process slightly regularly rounded, slightly wider subapically, apex sharp.
 Female. Sternite VIII subpentagonal, posterior margin shallowly concave, surface laterally with two elevated plates, long setae accumulated along posterior and inner margins of those plates, tignum short, 0.20 times as long as sternite VIII (Fig. 212). Spermatheca with well developed nodulus, cornu C-shaped, spermathecal duct bent (Fig. 201).
 Differential diagnosis. Having black body and reddish brown elytra and abdomen, Liroetis jungchani is very similar to other Taiwanese species L. liui, L. rufipennis, L. tsoui, and L. yuae. These species can be reliably identified only based on the structure of aedeagus (Figs 189–190, 194, 196–197). Median lobe of aedeagus of L. jungchani has lateral elevation large, widely subtriangular, dorsal process narrowly lanceolate and in lateral view only slightly extended subapically (Fig. 189).
 Distribution. Taiwan (Lൾൾ 2016).
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Jan, 2021, Redefinition of Liroetis, with descriptions of two new species and an annotated list of species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae), pp. 529-614 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 61 (2) on page 571, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2021.030, http://zenodo.org/record/5821367
One-loop corrections to the primordial tensor spectrum from massless isocurvature fields
Creators: name: Tan, H. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study one-loop corrections to the two-point correlation function of tensor perturbations in primordial cosmology induced by massless spectator matter fields. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism in cosmological perturbation theory, we employ dimensional regularization and cutoff regularization to study the finite quantum corrections at one-loop arising from isocurvature fields of the massless scalar, fermion and abelian gauge field which are freely propagating on the FRW spacetime. For all cases, we find a logarithmic running of the form $\frac{C}{q^3} \, \frac{H^4}{M^4_p} \log \left( \frac{H}{μ} \right)$ where $C$ is a negative constant related to the beta function, $H$ is the Hubble parameter at horizon exit and $μ$ is the renormalization scale.
description: 33 pages, 2 figures: improved discussion of the covariant cutoff regularization method, some reorganization of materials, references added
title: Dryopteris affinis
title: Spreuschuppiger Wurmfarn (Dryopteris affinis)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Dryopteris pseudomas
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder des Spreuschuppigen Wurmfarns.
Uniform Bounds and Symbolic Powers on Smooth Varieties
Creators: name: Ein, Lawrence
name: Lazarsfeld, Robert
name: Smith, Karen E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show how multiplier ideals can be used to obtain uniform multiplicative bounds for certain families of ideals on a smooth complex algebraic variety. In particular we prove a quick but rather surprising result about symbolic powers of radical ideals on such a variety. Specifically, let I be a radical ideal sheaf on a smooth variety X defining a reduced subscheme Z of X and suppose that every irreducible component of Z has codimension at most e in X. Given an integer m > 0 suppose that f is a function germ that vanishes to order at least e.m at a general point of each irreducible component of Z . Then in fact f lies in the m-th power I^m of I.
description: Section added containing generalizations and questions suggested by work of Hochster and Huneke
Additional file 1 of Bias estimation in study design: a meta-epidemiological analysis of transcatheter versus surgical aortic valve replacement
Creators: name: Youn, Saerom
name: Wong, Shannon Avery
name: Chrystoja, Caitlin
name: Tomlinson, George
name: Wijeysundera, Harindra C.
name: Bell, Chaim M.
name: Gagliardi, Anna R.
name: Baxter, Nancy N.
name: Takata, Julie
name: Sandhu, Lakhbir
name: Urbach, David Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Summary flow chart of research methodology. Table S1. Search strategy. Table S2. Non-Randomized Study attributes – Definitions, choices, dichotomization, and notes during extraction and analysis. Table S3. Citations of included studies. Table S4. Cochrane Risk Of Bias (ROB) assessment of RCTs.
title: Dryopteris villarii
title: Starrer Wurmfarn (Dryopteris villarii)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder des Starren Wurmfarns.
Scalar fields in Bonnor-Melvin Universe with potential: A study of dynamics of spin-0 particles-antiparticles
Creators: name: Ahmed, Faizuddin
name: Bouzenada, Abdelmalek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This research focus on the investigation of relativistic quantum dynamics of spin0 scalar particles/fields through the utilization of the Klein-Gordon (KG) equation within the framework of an electrovacuum space-time in the presence of an external scalar potential. Specifically, we focus on a cylindrical symmetric Bonnor-Melvin magnetic universe with a cosmological constant, where the magnetic field aligns along the symmetry axis direction. We derive the radial wave equation of the KG-equation by considering a Cornell-type scalar potential in the background of magnetic universe and successfully obtain an analytical eigenvalue solution for spin-0 quantum system. Notably, our findings reveal that both the energy spectrum and the corresponding radial wave function are significantly influenced by the presence of the cosmological constant, the topology parameter of the space-time geometry, which induces a deficit in the angular coordinates, and the potential parameters.
MT.ows
Creators: name: Pretnar Zagar, Ajda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Digital Humanities

description: A workflow for reproducing the Qualitative comparison of native and machine-translated parliamentary debates paper, submitted to 6th Digital Humanities in the Nordic and Baltic Countries: Digital Parliamentary Data in Action, March 15, 2022, Uppsala, Sweden.
Workflow can be loaded and inspected with the Orange data mining software.
Excitonic Structure in Atomically-Thin Transition Metal Dichalcogenides
Creators: Zhang, Xiaoxiao
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Condensed matter
Optics
Semiconductors
Exciton theory
Nanoscience

description: The strong and distinctive excitonic interactions are among one of the most interesting aspects of the newly discovered family of two-dimensional semiconductors, monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC).  In this dissertation, we explore two types different types of excitonic states in these materials beyond the isolated exciton in its radiative ground state.
      In the first part of this thesis, we examine higher-order excitonic states, involving correlations between more than a single electron and hole in the usual configuration of an exciton. In particular, we demonstrate the existence of four-body correlated or biexciton states in monolayer WSe₂. The biexciton is identified as a sharply defined state in photoluminescence spectra at high exciton density. The biexciton binding energy, i.e., the energy required to separate it into to isolated excitons, is found to be 52 meV , which is more than an order of magnitude greater than that in conventional quantum-well structures. Such high binding energy arises not only from the two-dimensional carrier confinement, but also from reduced and non-local dielectric screening. These results open the way for the creation of new correlated excitonic states linking the degenerate valleys in TMDC crystals, as well as more complex many-body states such as exciton condensates or the recently reported dropletons.
      In the second part of this thesis, two chapters are devoted to the identification and characterization of intrinsic lower-energy dark excitonic states in monolayer WSe₂. These optically forbidden transitions arise from the conduction band spin splitting, which was previously neglected as it only arises from higher-order spin-orbit coupling terms. First, by examining light emission using temperature-dependent photoluminescence and time-resolved photoluminescence, we indirectly probe and identify the existence of dark states that lies ~30 meV below the optically bright states. The presence of the dark state is manifest in pronounced quenching of the bright exciton emission observed at reduced temperature. To extract exact energy levels and actually utilize these dark states, as the second step, we sought direct spectroscopic identification of these states. We achieve this by applying an in-plane magnetic field, which mixes the bright and spin forbidden dark excitons. Both neutral and charged dark excitonic states have been identified in this fashion, and their energy levels are in good agreement with ab-initio calculations using GW-BSE approach. Moreover, due to the protection from their spin structure, much enhanced emission and valley lifetime were observed for these dark states. These studies directly reveal the excitonic spin manifolds in this prototypical two-dimensional semiconductor and provide a new route to control the optical and valley properties of these systems.
Excluding Induced Paths: Graph Structure and Coloring
Creators: Maceli, Peter Lawson
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Operations research
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computer science

description: An induced subgraph of a given graph is any graph which can be obtained by successively deleting vertices, possible none. In this thesis, we present several new structural and algorithmic results on a number of different classes of graphs which are closed under taking induced subgraphs.
      The first result of this thesis is related to a conjecture of Hayward and Nastos on the structure of graphs with no induced four-edge path or four-edge antipath. They conjectured that every such graph which is both prime and perfect is either a split graph or contains a certain useful arrangement of simplicial and antisimplicial vertices. We give a counterexample to their conjecture, and prove a slightly weaker version. This is joint work with Maria Chudnovsky, and first appeared in Journal of Graph Theory.
      The second result of this thesis is a decomposition theorem for the class of all graphs with no induced four-edge path or four-edge antipath. We show that every such graph can be obtained from pentagons and split graphs by repeated application of complementation, substitution, and split graph unification. Split graph unification is a new graph operation we introduced, which is a generalization of substitution and involves "gluing" two graphs along a common induced split graph. This is a combination of joint work with Maria Chudnovsky and Irena Penev, together with later work of Louis Esperet, Laetitia Lemoine and Frederic Maffray, and first appeared in.
      The third result of this thesis is related to the problem of determining the complexity of coloring graphs which do not contain some fixed induced subgraph. We show that three-coloring graphs with no induced six-edge path or triangle can be done in polynomial-time. This is joint work with Maria Chudnovsky and Mingxian Zhong, and first appeared in. Working together with Flavia Bonomo, Oliver Schaudt, and Maya Stein, we have since simplified and extended this result.
title: Dryopteris dilatata
title: Breitblättriger Wurmfarn (Dryopteris dilatata)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder des Breitblättrigen Wurmfarns.
Identities for classical group characters of nearly rectangular shape
Creators: name: Krattenthaler, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20G05 05E05 05E10 05E15 20C15 22E45

description: We derive several identities that feature irreducible characters of the general linear, the symplectic, the orthogonal, and the special orthogonal groups. All the identities feature characters that are indexed by shapes that are "nearly" rectangular, by which we mean that the shapes are rectangles except for one row or column that might be shorter than the others. As applications we prove new results in plane partitions and tableaux enumeration, including new refinements of the Bender-Knuth and MacMahon (ex-)conjectures.
description: 55 pages, AmS-TeX; to appear in J. Algebra
title: Polyphosphat : ein unterschätztes Molekül
Creators: name: Jendrossek, Dieter
name: Hildenbrand, Jennie C.
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 540
subject: 570

description: Polyphosphate (polyP) is an inorganic biopolymer ubiquitously present in all species. It has a variety of functions ranging from that of a reservoir for phosphorous in many microorganisms to functions in blood coagulation and plays a role in neurogenerative diseases in humans. Here, we provide a summary of the structure and functions that have been addressed to polyP in microorganisms.
Additional file 1 of Patients’ treatment limitations as predictive factor for mortality in COVID-19: results from hospitalized patients of a hotspot region for SARS-CoV-2 infections
Creators: name: Budweiser, Stephan
name: Baş, Şevki
name: Jörres, Rudolf A.
name: Engelhardt, Sebastian
name: von Delius, Stefan
name: Lenherr, Katharina
name: Deerberg-Wittram, Jens
name: Bauer, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Receiver operating characteristics analyses of independent predictors of mortality.
title: The Cultural Significance of Web-Based Exchange Practices
Creators: name: Fletcher, Gordon Scott
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Web-based exchange practices
subject: digital culture
subject: world wide web
subject: do-it-yourself customisation
subject: information richness
subject: contemporary western mainstream culture

description: This thesis considers the cultural significance of Web-based exchange practices among the participants in contemporary western mainstream culture. The thesis argues that analysis of these practices shows how this culture is consumption oriented, event-driven and media obsessed. Initially, this argument is developed from a critical, hermeneutic, relativist and interpretive assessment that draws upon the works of authors such as Baudrillard and De Bord and other critiques of contemporary 'digital culture'. The empirical part of the thesis then examines the array of popular search terms used on the World Wide Web over a period of 16 months from September 2001 to February 2003. Taxanomic classification of these search terms reveals the limited range of virtual and physical artefacts that are sought by the users of Web search engines. While nineteen hundred individual artefacts occur in the array of search terms, these can classified into a relatively small group of higher order categories. Critical analysis of these higher order categories reveals six cultural traits that predominant in the apparently wide array of search terms; freeness, participation, do-it-yourself/customisation, anonymity/privacy, perversion and information richness. The these argues that these traits are part of a cultural complex that directly reflects the underlying motivations of contemporary western mainstream culture. The daily practices of Web-based search and exchange thus reproduce and reinforce this cultural complex. The empirical work of the thesis validates the critical assessment of western mainstream culture developed in the initial chapters of the thesis.
Additional file 2 of Access to and experience of education for children and adolescents with cancer: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Bryan, Gemma
name: Kelly, Paula
name: Chesters, Heather
name: Franklin, Jayne
name: Griffiths, Helen
name: Langton, Loveday
name: Langton, Luke
name: Wakefield, Claire E.
name: Gibson, Faith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 2. Draft Search Strategy for Medline. A draft search strategy to be used in the Medline database.
Additional file 1 of Access to and experience of education for children and adolescents with cancer: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Bryan, Gemma
name: Kelly, Paula
name: Chesters, Heather
name: Franklin, Jayne
name: Griffiths, Helen
name: Langton, Loveday
name: Langton, Luke
name: Wakefield, Claire E.
name: Gibson, Faith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA-P 2015 Checklist. A completed PRISMA-P checklist for the scoping review.
Additional file 2 of HealthSWEDE: costs with sublingual immunotherapy—a Swedish questionnaire study
Creators: name: Olsson, Petter
name: Skröder, Carl
name: Ahlbeck, Lars
name: Hjalte, Frida
name: Welin, Karl-Olof
name: Westin, Ulla
name: Andersson, Morgan
name: Ahlström-Emanuelsson, Cecilia
name: Cardell, Lars-Olaf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Questionnaire.
New butenolides with anti-inflammatory activity from Balanophora fungosa
Creators: name: Zhou, Jie
name: Du, Si-Yu
name: Fang, Zhong-Ying
name: Zeng, Zhi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Two new butenolides, balanolides A (1) and B (1), were isolated from the aerial parts of the parasitic plant Balanophora fungosa. Their structures were established by comprehensive spectroscopic analysis and quantum chemical ECD calculation. The new butenolides were evaluated for their inhibitory effects against nitric oxide (NO) production in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. Compounds 1 and 2 displayed moderate anti-inflammatory activity with IC50values of 11.8 and 12.9 μM, respectively.