cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multidimensional Gravity with Einstein Internal Spaces
Creators: name: Ivashchuk, V. D.
name: Melnikov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A multidimensional gravitational model on the manifold $M = M_0 \times \prod_{i=1}^{n} M_i$, where M_i are Einstein spaces ($i \geq 1$), is studied. For $N_0 = dim M_0 > 2$ the $σ$ model representation is considered and it is shown that the corresponding Euclidean Toda-like system does not satisfy the Adler-van-Moerbeke criterion. For $M_0 = R^{N_0}$, $N_0 = 3, 4, 6$ (and the total dimension $D = dim M = 11, 10, 11$, respectively) nonsingular spherically symmetric solutions to vacuum Einstein equations are obtained and their generalizations to arbitrary signatures are considered. It is proved that for a non-Euclidean signature the Riemann tensor squared of the solutions diverges on certain hypersurfaces in $R^{N_0}$.
description: 10 pages, LaTex
title: State Power in Global Health Policymaking: Case-studies of Japanese and Indonesian Engagement in the Development of the Sustainable Development Goal for Health (SDG3)
Creators: name: Marten, R
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2019

description: Although the study of ‘the state’ as a policy actor has diminished in the shift from international to global health, states remain critical to the creation and implementation of policies to improve health. However, assessments and understanding of why states engage (their motives), how states engage (their approaches), and where states engage (which fora and policy processes) remain limited. This study analyses the role of the state, with case studies of Japan and Indonesia, in terms of why, how and where they engage in global health, focusing on the process to conceptualize the post-2015 Sustainable Development Goal for health (SDG3). Constructivism provides the conceptual foundation to understand why states engaged, and Barnett and Duvall’s power framework is applied to understand how and where states engaged. The thesis demonstrates that states construct their engagement in global health as part of their foreign policy efforts; both case studies highlight how critical the construction of a narrative, and the process to do so, is to motivate and shape state engagement. This has implications for how and where states engage. Both Japan and Indonesia state actors engaged in the post-2015 process exerting institutional, productive and structural power to advance domestic political interests. Most notably, Japan’s government exerted institutional power leveraging its relationships within both the World Bank and the World Health Organisation; Indonesia’s government exerted structural power with its President co-chairing the UN Secretary-General’s High-Level Panel. While power frameworks do not explain all global health policymaking outcomes, they do help illuminate how and where actors engage and exert power in policymaking processes. Indeed, applying analytical frameworks focused on power in global health helps deepen understanding and insight into how and where different state (and non-state actors) coordinate, collaborate and contest policy priorities.
Additional file 1: of Transition to active learning in rural Nepal: an adaptable and scalable curriculum development model
Creators: name: Mehanni, Stephen
name: Wong, Lena
name: Bibhav Acharya
name: Agrawal, Pawan
name: Aryal, Anu
name: Madhur Basnet
name: Citrin, David
name: Binod Dangal
name: Deukmedjian, Grace
name: Dhungana, Santosh
name: Gauchan, Bikash
name: Tula Gupta
name: Halliday, Scott
name: S. Kalaunee
name: Kshatriya, Uday
name: Anirudh Kumar
name: Maru, Duncan
name: Maru, Sheela
name: Nguyen, Viet
name: Jhalak Paudel
name: Rimal, Pragya
name: Saleh, Marwa
name: Schwarz, Ryan
name: Sikhar Swar
name: Thapa, Aradhana
name: Tiwari, Aparna
name: White, Rebecca
name: Wan-Ju Wu
name: Schwarz, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Curriculum outline, organized by system. (PDF 208â kb)
Androlaelaps cursor Lareschi & Savchenko 2021, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Lareschi, Marcela
name: Savchenko, Ekaterina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Laelapidae
Androlaelaps
Androlaelaps cursor

description: Androlaelaps cursor sp. nov.
 Androlaelaps cursor Lareschi, 2020: 100500, Figs 6-7, (not available name).
 Androlaelaps cursor was described on the basis of the female, male and deutonymph. It may be recognised by the proximal seta on coxa I more than twice as long as the distal seta on coxa I in females, males and deutonymphs; males and females with the distance j5–j5 and half z5–z5 less the distance between j6 setae; and females with st3 less than 1.5 times length of st1. S ee Lareschi (2020) for the full description.
 Type material. HOLOTYPE: female (MZUFV 2971-1), ex Akodon cursor (Winge) (MZUFV 2971), Mata do Paraíso Research Station, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil (20°46´S, 42°51´W). PARATYPES: male (MZUFV 3950-1) ex Akodon cursor (MZUFV 3950, Mata do Paraíso Research Station, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil (20°46´S, 42°51´W); 9 females (MZUFV 2971-2; MZUFV 2971-31 /32; MZUFV 3949-31; PMP 472-1 /2; PMP 472-31 /33) and 1 deutonymph (PMP456- 1) ex Akodon cursor, Mata do Paraíso Research Station, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil (20°46´S, 42°51´W).
 Etymology. The name of this species refers to its occurrence on rodent A. cursor.
 Type host. Akodon cursor (Winge) (Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae) (MZUFV 2971, housed at the Museu de Zoologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil).
 Type locality. Mata do Paraíso Research Station, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil (20°46´S, 42°51´W).
description: Published as part of Lareschi, Marcela & Savchenko, Ekaterina, 2021, Validation of the names of four species of laelapid mites (Mesostigmata: Laelapidae) parasitic on sigmodontine rodents (Rodentia: Cricetidae), pp. 298-300 in Zootaxa 5072 (3) on page 299, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/5744764
On the time evolution of the entropic index
Creators: name: Yang, Jin
name: Grigolini, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We adapt the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy to the non-extensive perspective recently advocated by Tsallis. The resulting expression is an average on the invariant distribution, which should be used to detect the genuine entropic index Q. We argue that the condition Q >1 is time dependent.
Additional file 2: of Quantification in cardiovascular magnetic resonance: agreement of software from three different vendors on assessment of left ventricular function, 2D flow and parametric mapping
Creators: name: Zange, Leonora
name: Muehlberg, Fabian
name: Blaszczyk, Edyta
name: Schwenke, Susanne
name: Traber, Julius
name: Funk, Stephanie
name: Schulz-Menger, Jeanette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Intraobserver analysis. Bland-Altman plots of peak velocity (Vmax), stroke volume (SV), T1-time and T2-time (PDF 368 kb)
A study of the centrally produced phiphi system in pp interactions at 450 GeV/c
Creators: name: The WA102 Collaboration
name: al, D. Barberis et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reaction pp to pfps(K+K-K+K-) in which the K+K-K+K- system is centrally produced has been studied at 450 GeV/c. Phi phi production has been found to dominate this reaction and is compatible with being produced by double Pomeron exchange. An angular analysis of the phi phi system favours JPC = 2++ and its dPT dependence is similar to that observed for glueball candidates.
description: 11 pages, Latex, 4 Figures
Escape rate of transiently active Brownian particle in one dimension
Creators: name: Scacchi, A.
name: Brader, J. M.
name: Sharma, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Activity significantly enhances the escape rate of a Brownian particle over a potential barrier. Whereas constant activity has been extensively studied in the past, little is known about the effect of time-dependent activity on the escape rate of the particle. In this paper we study the escape problem for a Brownian particle that is transiently active; the activity decreases rapidly during the escape process. Using the effective equilibrium approach we analytically calculate the escape rate, under the assumption that the particle is either completely passive or fully active when crossing the barrier. We perform numerical simulations of the escape process in one dimension and find good agreement with the theoretical predictions.
An Experimental and CFD Based Analysis on Industrial Biomass Drying Production
Creators: name: Pryce, Marcia
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis presents an investigation on the drying processes of woodchip, by means of convective drying and infrared, drying. Two processes are considered, woodchip- bed drying (based on industrial site Bowland Bioenergy) and the drying of a singular woodchip, with additional analysis of the dust released during the drying process. The core objectives were to investigate parameters influencing drying rate and to characterise dust produced during drying. Parameters considered surrounding woodchip drying were infrared radiation, temperature, air flow rate, bed depth, drier floor speed, and covering the drier. Primarily developing an understanding of the drying mechanism within wood and seeking to alter these parameters for a desired yield. Drying of woodchip is characterised by means of mathematical models and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations which are validated by experimental analyses and show qualitative agreement. Comparatively to the experimental results there was a correlation between temperature and airflow increase and drying rate in both experimental and simulation results. Woodchip bed results suggested that increasing bed-depth from 24.5 cm to 34 cm will dry the woodchip effectively whilst increasing woodchip production by 39 %, covering the drier increased to moisture loss by ~15 %, and increasing the time in the drier decreased the final moisture content, the influence of time on moisture content decreases as the curves show a falling rate period. Single chip results showed temperature and airflow impacted the drying rate. Characterisation of the wood dust showed the surface area results ranged from 0.429 to 0.825 m2.g-1, average density of 502 kg.m-3 and dust load of 2 g.m-3. Particle size results aided the proposed design of a dust removal system to mitigate the risks of wood dust using a cyclone filter.
Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton Accretion onto Star Clusters
Creators: name: Kaaz, Nicholas
name: Antoni, Andrea
name: Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An isolated star moving supersonically through a uniform gas accretes material from its gravitationally-induced wake. The rate of accretion is set by the accretion radius of the star and is well-described by classical Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton theory. Stars, however, are not born in isolation. They form in clusters where they accrete material that is influenced by all the stars in the cluster. We perform three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of clusters of individual accretors embedded in a uniform-density wind in order to study how the accretion rates experienced by individual cluster members are altered by the properties of the ambient gas and the cluster itself. We study accretion as a function of number of cluster members, mean separation between them, and size of their individual accretion radii. We determine the effect of these key parameters on the aggregate and individual accretion rates, which we compare to analytic predictions. We show that when the accretion radii of the individual objects in the cluster substantially overlap, the surrounding gas is effectively accreted into the collective potential of the cluster prior to being accreted onto the individual stars. We find that individual cluster members can accrete drastically more than they would in isolation, in particular when the flow is able to cool efficiently. This effect could potentially modify the luminosity of accreting compact objects in star clusters and could lead to the rejuvenation of young star clusters as well as globular clusters with low-inclination and low-eccentricity.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures. Accepted to ApJ
СИСТЕМА МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА КАЧЕСТВА – ЗАЛОГ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ БИЗНЕСА
Creators: name: Махаматова, Мафтуна
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Особую роль в повышении экспортного потенциала Республики Узбекистан играет качество производимой продукции. Учитывая это, Правительство Республики Узбекистан уделяет большое внимание вопросам качества и повышению конкурентоспособности отечественной продукции, при котором немаловажную роль играет построение системы менеджмента качества на базе стандартов ИСО 9000.
Rare-event induced binding transition of heteropolymers
Creators: name: Tang, Lei-Han
name: Chaté, Hugues
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sequence heterogeneity broadens the binding transition of a polymer onto a linear or planar substrate. This effect is analyzed in a real-space renormalization group scheme designed to capture the statistics of rare events. In the strongly disordered regime, binding initiates at an exponentially rare set of ``good contacts''. Renormalization of the contact potential yields a Kosterlitz-Thouless type transition in any dimension. This and other predictions are confirmed by extensive numerical simulations of a directed polymer interacting with a columnar defect.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Multimedia Βάσεις Δεδομένων: Σχεδιασμός, χρήσεις και εφαρμογές τους στην ανάπτυξη γλωσσικών προγραμμάτων
Creators: name: Αρβανίτης, Παναγιώτης Δ.
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: Η ανάγκη εκμάθησης περισσοτέρων της μιας ξένης γλώσσας που επιβάλλεται από τις συνεχείς κοινωνικές αλλαγές σε τοπικό, εθνικό και διεθνές επίπεδο καθώς και στην αγορά εργασίας, καθιστούν τη χρήση των νέων τεχνολογικών δυνατοτήτων και μέσων -ιδιαίτερα των διαλογικών πολυμέσων- σημαντική. Η παρούσα ανακοίνωση προτίθεται: α. να καταγράψει την ανάγκη ανάπτυξης σύγχρονων εργαλείων ελέγχου, αποθήκευσης, διαχείρισης και μετάδοσης της "γλωσσικής πληροφορίας", όπως είναι οι Multimedia Βάσεις Δεδομένων, που μπορούν να υποστηρίξουν γλωσσικά προγράμματα. β. να περιγράψει την δομή και φύση των Βάσεων αυτών, και γ. να διατυπώσει βασικούς προβληματισμούς για τον ορθότερο και λειτουργικότερο σχεδιασμό τους και τα εργαλεία ελέγχου τους.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 2 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol. II: Papers on Applied Linguistics
On the relevance of Contrastive Analysis to Pedagogical Cognitive Grammar
Creators: name: Ayakli, Christina
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: This paper aims at showing the relevance of pedagogical Contrastive Analysis (CA) to the teaching/learning of Grammar as understood and defined within the theoretical framework of Cognitive Linguistics. Some methodological problems of CA are considered and illustrated through a brief report of research findings. The implications of these findings for Foreign Language Learning and Teaching (FLL/T) are related to current views on the criteria implied by Cognitive Linguistics for FL syllabus design. The nature and aims of pedagogical grammar, and in particular of one that relies on Cognitive Linguistics, are discussed in terms of principle. The potential role of the teaching of grammar within a Language Awareness perspective is also briefly discussed. More specifically, the teaching and learning of the grammar of a foreign language are related to the issue of conscious and unconscious learning and, eventually, to internalisation and automatisation. Moreover, the importance of meaning to the teaching/learning of grammar is argued for. It is also argued that both overtly and covertly contrastive approaches may prove to be useful in the FL classroom. Finally, some examples illustrating the use of suggested teaching grammar techniques are presented.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 2 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol. II: Papers on Applied Linguistics
An interacting holographic dark energy model within an induced gravity brane
Creators: name: Belkacemi, Moulay-Hicham
name: Bouabdallaoui, Zahra
name: Bouhmadi-López, Mariam
name: Errahmani, Ahmed
name: Ouali, Taoufik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a model for the late-time evolution of the universe where a dark energy-dark matter interaction is invoked. Dark energy is modeled through an holographic Ricci dark energy component. The model is embedded within an induced gravity brane-world model. For suitable choices of the interaction coupling, the big rip and little rip induced by the holographic Ricci dark energy, in a relativistic model and in an induced gravity brane-world model, are removed. In this scenario, the holographic dark energy will have a phantom-like behaviour even though the brane is asymptotically de Sitter.
description: 16 pages, 16 figures. Style and presentation improved. References added. Physics unchanged. Text overlap with our former work arXiv:1112.5836
Dyslexia and English as a foreign language
Creators: name: Christodoulides, George
name: Sophocleous, Rena
name: Pavlou, Pavlos
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: According to Richardson (1992), dyslexia means a specific language disorder that involves difficulties with reading and often an associated impediment with the spoken word and/or writing. Dyslexia is a very broad subject with many aspects of study. Thus, this research paper will only concentrate on a specific issue: the spelling difficulties that young Greek-Cypriot dyslexics face when they try to learn English as a foreign language. After defining dyslexia the spelling difficulties that dyslexics face with their native language will be referred. Moreover, a reference will be made to how the educational system treats these children. Then, a great importance will be given (a) on the spelling problems faced by dyslexics when they learn English as a foreign language, (b) on how we can help those children to cope with their difficulties. Finally, an examination of the actual difficulties that Greek-Cypriot dyslexics face will be exemplified by means of original data and will indicate how the theory corresponds to reality.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 2 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol. II: Papers on Applied Linguistics
Einstein-Weyl structures corresponding to diagonal Kähler Bianchi IX metrics
Creators: name: Bonneau, Guy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse in a systematic way the four dimensionnal Einstein-Weyl spaces equipped with a diagonal Kähler Bianchi IX metric. In particular, we show that the subclass of Einstein-Weyl structures with a constant conformal scalar curvature is the one with a conformally scalar flat - but not necessarily scalar flat - metric ; we exhibit its 3-parameter distance and Weyl one-form. This extends previous analysis of Pedersen, Swann and Madsen , limited to the scalar flat, antiself-dual case. We also check that, in agreement with a theorem of Derdzinski, the most general conformally Einstein metric in the family of biaxial Kähler Bianchi IX metrics is an extremal metric of Calabi, conformal to Carter's metric, thanks to Chave and Valent's results.
description: 15 pages, Latex file, minor modifications, to be published in Class. Quant. Grav
Additional file 2: of Small RNA expression from viruses, bacteria and human miRNAs in colon cancer tissue and its association with microsatellite instability and tumor location
Creators: name: Mjelle, Robin
name: Sjursen, Wenche
name: Thommesen, Liv
name: PĂĽl SĂŚtrom
name: Hofsli, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Contains sequencing statistics results and additional methods description. (DOCX 49 kb)
Κινηματογραφικό υλικό και διδασκαλία λεξιλογίου
Creators: name: Κασάπη-Ζωντανού, Ε.
name: Κανελλιάδου, Ξ.
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: Vocabulary teaching based on a corpus of cinematographic material means: • Classification of available vocabulary. • Its connection with the learners' previous experiences. • Description of every word meaning related to the social conditions in which it is produced. There is always a difficulty in transferring cinematographic material to lexicographic material. When this happens in teaching a foreign language the problems which should be seriously considered are the following: • The lexicographic material is directed to a non-natural speaker. • The fact that there is no formula to evaluate cinematographic material for educational purposes. This paper illustrates lexicographic material which have been produced under the supervision of Professor A. Anastasiadis-Simeodinis, on the occasion of our participation in a European Education Programme.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 2 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol. II: Papers on Applied Linguistics
Reply to "Comment on 'Piezoelectricity in planar boron nitride via a geometric phase'"
Creators: name: Droth, Matthias
name: Burkard, Guido
name: Pereira, Vitor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In relation to our original paper [M. Droth et al., Phys. Rev. B 94, 075404 (2016)], the Comment by Li et al. [Phys. Rev. B 98, 167403 (2018)] claims to have identified a "mistake in constructing the adiabatic process of the piezoelectricity". More specifically, they write that in our original work "the erroneous usage of the polarization difference formula in Eq. (4) leads to an invalid analytical expression of piezoelectric constant in Eq. (12) of Reference 1". We explain below why these and other minor claims in the Comment are unwarranted, and why we maintain that our result is correct and physically sound.
description: 4 pages manuscript + 8 pages supplemental material
ПЕРЛ С БАКНИНГ «САХИЙ ЕР» АСАРИДА ХИТОЙ  ДЕҲҚОНЛАРИ ҲАЁТИГА ТАЪСИР ҚИЛАДИГАН ИЖТИМОИЙ ЎЗГАРИШЛАРНИНГ БАДИИЙ ТАЛҚИНИ
Creators: name: Маманабиева, Шахризода
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мазкур тезисда Америка ёзувчиси П.Бак томонидан  «Сахий Ер» асарида хитойлик деҳқонларнинг ҳаётига таъсир қилган ижтимоий  глобал  ўзгаришлар  бадиий  талқини  юзасидан  тезис  муаллифи-нинг таҳлилий  фикр-мулоҳазалар баён  қилинади. Романда Хитой қишлоқларидаги  деҳқонлар  оилаларининг  ўтмишдаги  ҳамда  одатий  яшаш тарзлари  кенг  ёритилади. Хитой жамиятидаги ижтимоий муҳитнинг шаклланиши, жамият ва сиёсатни уйғунланиши, деҳқон  оилаларнинг машаққатли  ҳаёти  каби  аспектлар  бутун  асар динамикасини  белгилаб  берган.  Романдаги   инқилобдан  олдинги  Хитой маданияти  ва  ҳамжамия-тида  содир  бўлган  глобал  ўзгаришларнинг  бадиий  талқини  ёзувчининг бой  фантазияси  ва  адабий-бадиий  тасаввурининг  ижодий  маҳсулидир.
Additional file 3: of Small RNA expression from viruses, bacteria and human miRNAs in colon cancer tissue and its association with microsatellite instability and tumor location
Creators: name: Mjelle, Robin
name: Sjursen, Wenche
name: Thommesen, Liv
name: PĂĽl SĂŚtrom
name: Hofsli, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Sequencing statistics. A) Library size: Number of raw reads in the samples; Alignment: Number of reads that aligned to only one position in the genome (SingleAligned), multiple positions (MultiAligned) or not aligned (NotAligned); Features: Number of reads that aligned to miRBase, RNACentral database and to the calibrator RNAs; RNAs: Number of reads for the main RNA classes. B) Composition of RNAs in the samples shown as ratios. C) The sequences of the calibrator RNAs. (PDF 492 kb)
The Evolution of Sizes and Specific Angular Momenta in Hierarchical Models of Galaxy Formation and Evolution
Creators: name: Zoldan, Anna
name: De Lucia, Gabriella
name: Xie, Lizhi
name: Fontanot, Fabio
name: Hirschmann, Michaela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend our previous work focused at $z\sim0$, studying the redshift evolution of galaxy dynamical properties using the state-of-the-art semi-analytic model GAEA: we show that the predicted size-mass relation for disky/star forming and quiescent galaxies is in good agreement with observational estimates, up to $z\sim2$. Bulge dominated galaxies have sizes that are offset low with respect to observational estimates, mainly due to our implementation of disk instability at high redshift. At large masses, both quiescent and bulge dominated galaxies have sizes smaller than observed. We interpret this as a consequence of our most massive galaxies having larger gas masses than observed, and therefore being more affected by dissipation. We argue that a proper treatment of quasar driven winds is needed to alleviate this problem. Our model compact galaxies have number densities in agreement with observational estimates and they form most of their stars in small and low angular momentum high-$z$ halos. GAEA predicts that a significant fraction of compact galaxies forming at high-$z$ is bound to merge with larger structures at lower redshifts: therefore they are not the progenitors of normal-size passive galaxies at $z=0$. Our model also predicts a stellar-halo size relation that is in good agreement with observational estimates. The ratio between stellar size and halo size is proportional to the halo spin and does not depend on stellar mass but for the most massive galaxies, where AGN feedback leads to a significant decrease of the retention factor (from about 80 per cent to 20 per cent).
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 17 pages, 11 figures
The Dartmouth Method of ELT and the Greek EFL teacher
Creators: name: Mela-Athanasopoulou, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: This paper is a response to the Dartmouth Method of ELT (known as the J. Rassias method: H.H. Stern, 1983:475) designed and conducted by John Rassias in a series of innovative and interactive workshops held in Constantinople (12-15 November 1997), with teachers of English at both High School and University level. The spirit and substance of this article originates primarily from the discussions I had with Professor Rassias after the workshops. I will argue, in this paper, the aspects of his method which could be effectively applied in both Elementary and Secondary/High School Greek education as far as ELT is concerned. To start with, I support that Rassias's approach to teaching, based on dramatic techniques, is ideal, in primarily Elementary School education. The importance of drama and emotions is feasible in relatively small groups of 9-12 year olds: whereas the same dramatic technique is less effectively manipulated by the High School EL teacher working with 30 member groups of more sophisticated Greek teenagers. Furthermore, I propose that the technique of dramatization, stressing the interaction of the cultural features of both mother tongue and English, would be better substantiated with students of Secondary/High School education. Finally, the actor-teacher association triggering motivation via spontaneity could find a realistic basis in only Elementary School education irrespective of the number of pupils. My arguments have been based on empirical work and information drawn from (a) personal participation in authentic classroom ELT situations with both Elementary and Secondary Schools in Thessaloniki (the 45th Primary School of Thessaloniki and the 3rd High School and 3rd Lyceum of Thessaloniki), and (b) personal involvement of ELT at an Advanced level, working with University students with EL courses.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 2 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol. II: Papers on Applied Linguistics
Non-minimal coupling and quantum entropy of black hole
Creators: name: Solodukhin, Sergey N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Formulating the statistical mechanics for a scalar field with non-minimal $ξR ϕ^2$ coupling in a black hole background we propose modification of the original 't Hooft ``brick wall'' prescription. Instead of the Dirichlet condition we suggest some scattering ansatz for the field functions at the horizon. This modifies the energy spectrum of the system and allows one to obtain the statistical entropy dependent on the non-minimal coupling. For $ξ<0$ the entropy renormalizes the classical Bekenstein-Hawking entropy in the correct way and agrees with the result previously obtained within the conical singularity approach. For a positive $ξ$, however, the results differ.
description: 16 pages, latex, no figures; an error in calculation of the entropy corrected, the entropy now is positive for any non-minimal coupling
Additional file 1: of Quantification in cardiovascular magnetic resonance: agreement of software from three different vendors on assessment of left ventricular function, 2D flow and parametric mapping
Creators: name: Zange, Leonora
name: Muehlberg, Fabian
name: Blaszczyk, Edyta
name: Schwenke, Susanne
name: Traber, Julius
name: Funk, Stephanie
name: Schulz-Menger, Jeanette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Intraobserver analysis. Bland-Altman plots of LV function (EF), mass, end-diastolic (EDV) and end-systolic volume (ESV) (PDF 369 kb)
Phonological awareness skills: internal structure and hierarchy
Creators: name: Padeliadu, S.
name: Kotoulas, V.
name: Botsas, G.
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: The goal of this study was the examination of the internal structure of phonological awareness skills in the Greek language. A total number of 104 children participated in the study. All of them were first graders. Data collection took place during the first two weeks of the academic year 1997-8, in order to avoid the effects of reading instruction. The data collection instrument included thirteen exercises, of multiple items. A quantitative analysis of the data revealed that there are significant differences in the performance of children on the various levels of phonological awareness, especially in regard to syllable or phoneme awareness.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 2 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol. II: Papers on Applied Linguistics
Reparametrization Invariance of Path Integrals
Creators: name: Kleinert, H.
name: Chervyakov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the reparametrization invariance of perturbatively defined one-dimensional functional integrals up to the three-loop level for a path integral of a quantum-mechanical point particle in a box. We exhibit the origin of the failure of earlier authors to establish reparametrization invariance which led them to introduce, superfluously, a compensating potential depending on the connection of the coordinate system. We show that problems with invariance are absent by defining path integrals as the epsilon-> 0 -limit of 1+ epsilon -dimensional functional integrals.
description: Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Latest update of paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/kleiner_re289/preprint.html
Additional file 2 of Adaptation of cucumber seedlings to low temperature stress by reducing nitrate to ammonium during it’s transportation
Creators: name: Liu, Yumei
name: Bai, Longqiang
name: Sun, Mintao
name: Wang, Jun
name: Li, Shuzhen
name: Miao, Li
name: Yan, Yan
name: He, Chaoxing
name: Yu, Xianchang
name: Li, Yansu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Effect of low temperature on the water content of cucumber seedlings.
Προβλήματα σχεδιασμού Interface σε λογισμικά διδασκαλίας ξένων γλωσσών
Creators: name: Παναγιωτίδης, Παναγιώτης Μ.
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: Ο σχεδιασμός ενός User Interface (U.I) το οποίο να εξασφαλίζει την επικοινωνία του χρήστη με τον υπολογιστή σε ένα διαδραστικό σύστημα, παρουσιάζει μια σειρά από προβλήματα που αφορούν την εργονομία, την αποτελεσματικότητα, αλλά και την ασφαλή λειτουργία μιας εφαρμογής. Στην παρούσα ανακοίνωση, γίνεται αναφορά στα βασικά σημεία μελέτης στον σχεδιασμό ενός U.Ι., και ειδικότερα σε εκείνα που έχουν εφαρμογή στον σχεδιασμό U.I. γλωσσικών εφαρμογών στις οποίες παρουσιάζεται μια ποικιλία προβλημάτων. Επιχειρείται μια ταξινόμηση των προβλημάτων αυτών, και παρουσιάζονται οι κατευθύνσεις για τον σχεδιασμό και οι προοπτικές για την ανάπτυξη νέου τύπου Interfaces πολυμεσικών εφαρμογών σε δίκτυα.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 2 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol. II: Papers on Applied Linguistics
Hadronic sizes and observables in high-energy scattering
Creators: name: Ferreira, Erasmo
name: Pereira, Flávio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The functional dependence of the high-energy observables of total cross section and slope parameter on the sizes of the colliding hadrons predicted by the model of the stochastic vacuum and the corresponding relations used in the geometric model of Povh and Hüfner are confronted with the experimental data. The existence of a universal term in the expression for the slope, due purely to vacuum effects, independent of the energy and of the particular hadronic system, is investigated. Accounting for the two independent correlation functions of the QCD vacuum, we improve the simple and consistent description given by the model of the stochastic vacuum to the high-energy pp and pbar-p data, with a new determination of parameters of non-perturbative QCD. The increase of the hadronic radii with the energy accounts for the energy dependence of the observables.
description: Latex, using Revtex.style . 2 ps figures. To be published in Physical Review D , July 1997
On the Isochronous analytic motions and the quantum spectrum
Creators: name: Chouikha, A. Raouf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The problem of the characterization of all analytic potentials which give rise to isochronous oscillatory motions still open. However, there are several approaches to highlight motions with period $T(E) \equiv T_0$ independent on the energy. It is proposed in this paper to give necessary and sufficient conditions for a center to be isochronous. The proofs produced here are self contained. As corollaries we find again lot of known conditions previously established by different authors. This allows us to produce several class of isochronous analytic motions. We are also interested in the quantum spectrum. We then use the perturbation method WKB to derive an expression for the corrections to the equally spaced valid for analytic isochronous potentials.
A New Stochastic Strategy for the Minority Game
Creators: name: Reents, G.
name: Metzler, R.
name: Kinzel, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a variant of the Minority Game in which players who where successful in the previous timestep stay with their decision, while the losers change their decision with a probability $p$. Analytical results for different regimes of $p$ and the number of players $N$ are given and connections to existing models are discussed. It is shown that for $p \propto 1/N$ the average loss $σ^2$ is of the order of 1 and does not increase with $N$ as for other known strategies.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Spelling reform and its effects on the ability to apply etymological principles in word comprehension
Creators: name: Papapavlou, Andreas N.
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 1998

description: The present paper examines the perceived difficulties that a spelling reform may create in tracing the etymology of Greek words. More specifically, an attempt was made to investigate whether alterations (simplifications) in the conventional spelling of difficult or low frequency words will affect the use of etymological principles in guessing at the appropriate meaning of words. Forty test items (words in Classical and Modern Greek) were manipulated in terms of spelling and presented in a multiple-choice format to 68 university students for identification. Statistical comparisons were undertaken to examine whether these alterations had any negative effects on word comprehension.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 12, No 2 (1998): Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 2-4 April 1998. Vol. II: Papers on Applied Linguistics
Additional file 2: of Characteristics and quality of clinical practice guidelines for depression in adults: a scoping review
Creators: name: Zafra-Tanaka, Jessica
name: Goicochea-Lugo, Sergio
name: Villarreal-Zegarra, David
name: Taype-Rondan, Alvaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Flowchart of selection of CPGs. We present the flowchart of how we selected the CPGs that were included in our study. (DOCX 21 kb)
Additional file 1 of Critical incidents in anorexia nervosa: perspectives of those with a lived experience
Creators: name: Leppanen, Jenni
name: Tosunlar, Lara
name: Blackburn, Rachael
name: Williams, Steven
name: Tchanturia, Kate
name: Sedgewick, Felicity
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Symmetry breaking of quantum droplets in a dual-core trap
Creators: name: Liu, Bin
name: Zhang, Hua-Feng
name: Zhong, Rong-Xuan
name: Zhang, Xi-Liang
name: Qin, Xi-Zhou
name: Huang, Chunqing
name: Li, Yong-Yao
name: Malomed, Boris A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the dynamical model of a binary bosonic gas trapped in a symmetric dual-core cigar-shaped potential. The setting is modeled by a system of linearly-coupled one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equations with the cubic self-repulsive terms and quadratic attractive ones,which represent the Lee-Huang-Yang corrections to the mean-field theory in this geometry. The main subject is spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) of quantum droplets (QDs), followed by restoration of the symmetry, with respect to the symmetric parallel-coupled trapping cores, following the increase of the QD's total norm. The SSB transition and inverse symmetry-restoring one form a bifurcation loop, whose shape in concave at small values of the inter-core coupling constant, $κ$, and convex at larger $κ$. The loop does not exist above a critical value of $κ$. At very large values of the norm, QDs do not break their symmetry, featuring a flat-top shape. Some results are obtained in an analytical form, including an exact front solution connecting constant zero and finite values of the wave function. Collisions between moving QDs are considered too, demonstrating a trend to merger into breathers.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, and 51 references, Physical Review A, in press
Fidelity and leakage of Josephson qubits
Creators: name: Fazio, Rosario
name: Palma, G. Massimo
name: Siewert, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unit of quantum information is the qubit, a vector in a two-dimensional Hilbert space. On the other hand, quantum hardware often operates in two-dimensional subspaces of vector spaces of higher dimensionality. The presence of higher quantum states may affect the accuracy of quantum information processing. In this Letter we show how to cope with {\em quantum leakage} in devices based on small Josephson junctions. While the presence of higher charge states of the junction reduces the fidelity during gate operations we demonstrate that errors can be minimized by appropriately designing and operating the gates.
description: 9 pages, Revtex, 2 eps figures
Additional file 5 of Adaptation of cucumber seedlings to low temperature stress by reducing nitrate to ammonium during it’s transportation
Creators: name: Liu, Yumei
name: Bai, Longqiang
name: Sun, Mintao
name: Wang, Jun
name: Li, Shuzhen
name: Miao, Li
name: Yan, Yan
name: He, Chaoxing
name: Yu, Xianchang
name: Li, Yansu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S3. Vascular bundles in the primary root, stem, petiole, midrib, and lateral vein for the NMT test.
Preparing the land - A preparação da estação
Creators: name: Lerberghe, Philippe Van
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: weeds
ploughing
subsoiling
levelling
shallow tillage
preliminary weeding
stubble ploughing
false seedbed
plough pan
vegetação espontânea
lavoura
restolho
subsolagem
nivelamento
mobilização superficial
sementeira
escarificador
subsolador
calo da lavoura

description: Tradução de leaflet do projeto AGFORWARD - A realização de um diagnóstico abrangente (estudando o solo, o clima, a topografia, etc.) do potencial do local para suportar o desenvolvimento de árvores permite aos agricultores a escolha das espécies mais adequadas para plantar. Também permite a identificação das operações culturais necessárias à preparação da plantação. Este trabalho preparatório tem por objetivo eliminar os resíduos de culturas anteriores (lavoura dos restolhos), controlar as plantas espontâneas perto das árvores, para estimular uma expansão rápida e profunda do seu sistema radicular, melhorando, ao mesmo tempo, o fornecimento de água e o arejamento do solo (subsolagem), e nivelar a superfície do solo antes da plantação. Estas operações terão grande impacto no crescimento e na sobrevivência das árvores, aumentando assim a produtividade global do sistema agroflorestal.
Additional file 1: Table S1-S4. of Small RNA expression from viruses, bacteria and human miRNAs in colon cancer tissue and its association with microsatellite instability and tumor location
Creators: name: Mjelle, Robin
name: Sjursen, Wenche
name: Thommesen, Liv
name: PĂĽl SĂŚtrom
name: Hofsli, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Differentially expression analysis and patient's characteristics. (DOCX 138 kb)