cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fully automatic 3D ultrasound techniques for improving diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip in pediatric patients : classifying scan adequacy and quantifying dynamic assessment
Creators: name: Paserin, Olivia
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is the most common pediatric hip disorder, representing a spectrum of hip instabilities from mild to complete dislocation. Routine DDH clinical examinations consist of two parts: static assessment, for evaluating acetabular morphologies with ultrasound (US), and dynamic assessment, for detecting abnormal hip instabilities by applying stress to the joint and feeling the resulting movement. Several recent works have shown that 3D US computer-aided methods significantly reduce dysplasia metrics’ variability by 70% compared to standard 2D approaches. However, identifying adequate diagnostic US volumes is a challenging task and dynamic assessment has been shown to be relatively unreliable. In this thesis, we propose automated techniques to classify 3D US scan adequacy and a repeatable method for quantifying femoral head displacement observed during dynamic assessment with 3D US. To automatically classify scan adequacy, we developed and evaluated three near real-time deep learning techniques that build upon each other from individual slice by slice categorization with a convolutional neural network to long range inter-slice analysis with a recurrent neural network. Our contributions include developing effective criteria that defines the features required for DDH diagnosis in an adequate 3D US volume, proposing an efficient architecture for robust classification, and validating our model's agreement with expert radiologist labels. We achieved 80% per volume accuracy on a test set of 20 difficult to interpret volumes and a runtime of two seconds. To quantify dynamic assessment, we propose an automatic method of calculating the observed degree of movement through a novel 3D femoral head coverage displacement metric. We designed and conducted a clinical study to record dynamic assessment manoeuvres with 3D US on a cohort of 40 pediatric patients. We evaluated our 3D femoral head coverage displacement metric and found a good degree of repeatability with a test-retest ICC measure of 0.70 (95% CI: 0.51 to 0.83, p<0.001). Ultimately, this work is to be integrated into a complete automated 3D US tool, which may lead to a more standardized and universal DDH assessment compared to current standard practice.
Performance Comparison: Superbeams, Beta Beams, Neutrino Factory
Creators: name: Winter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk, the performance comparison among superbeams (SB), beta beams (BB), and the Neutrino Factory (NF) is discussed. The ingredients to such a comparison are described, as well as we the optimization and status of BB and NF are addressed. Finally, one example for the performance comparison is shown.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Plenary talk given at the 12th International Workshop on Neutrino Factories, Superbeams and Beta Beams (NuFact10), October 20-25, 2010, Mumbai, India
title: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Calculation of the building for energy efficiency with using of energy-saving measures
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð¼, ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸
Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ
ÐÐ³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
ÑÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐµÐ³Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ 111-90, ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð² Ð§ÐµÐ»ÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐµ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ðµ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÐ±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´. ÐÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹, ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐº Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸.
description: This final qualifying work involves the calculation of energy efficiency before and after the application of energy-saving measures. The calculation was made for a residential building of a typical series 111-90, located in Chelyabinsk. The complex approach is applied to the problem of energy saving and energy efficiency of buildings. In this method the problem is analyzed from an economic, energy and environmental point of view. In the framework of solving the problems facing the author, the most used in construction materials and technologies were considered.
Distribution of Non-uniform Demagnetization Fields in Paramagnetic Bulk Solids
Creators: name: Dickinson, Ross
name: Royappa, A. Timothy
name: Tone, Florentina
name: Ujj, Laszlo
name: Wu, Guoqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general calculation for the distribution of non-uniform demagnetization fields in paramagnetic bulk solids is described and the fields for various sample geometries are calculated. Cones, ellipsoids, paraboloids and hyperboloids with similar sample aspect ratios are considered. Significant differences in their demagnetization fields are observed. The calculation shows that the demagnetization field magnitudes decrease along the axis of symmetry (along $z$) where an externally applied magnetic field is aligned, and increase in the vicinity of the lateral surfaces with the largest field values found in the cone and the narrowest field distributions found in the hyperboloid. Application is made to the theoretical modeling of the $^{1}$H-NMR spectra of a single crystal of field-induced superconductor $λ$-(BETS)$_{2}$FeCl$_{4}$ with a rectangular sample geometry, providing a good fit to the measured NMR spectra. This calculation is also applicable to diamagnetic or ferromagnetic materials in general.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Physical Review B (Corresponding author: gwu@uwf.edu)
A multiplexed synthesizer for non-Gaussian photonic quantum state generation
Creators: name: Melalkia, M. F.
name: Huynh, J.
name: Tanzilli, S.
name: D'Auria, V.
name: Etesse, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Disposing of simple and efficient sources for photonic states with non-classical photon statistics is of paramount importance for implementing quantum computation and communication protocols. In this work, we propose an innovative approach that drastically simplifies the preparation of non-Gaussian states as compared to previous proposals, by taking advantage from the multiplexing capabilities offered by modern quantum photonics tools. Our proposal is inspired by iterative protocols, where multiple resources are combined one after the other for obtaining high-amplitude complex output states. Here, conversely, a large part of the protocol is performed in parallel, by using a single projective measurement along a mode which partially overlaps with all the input modes. We show that our protocol can be used to generate high-quality and high-amplitude Schrödinger cat states as well as more complex states such as error-correcting codes. Remarkably, our proposal can be implemented with experimentally available resources, highlighting its straightforward feasibility.
title: Smart Products, Engineering and Services. An example of modern engineering education
Creators: name: Schmitt, Florian
name: Rudolph, Kris
name: Kirchner, Eckhard
name: Blat Belmonte, Benjamin
name: Kappes, Aaron
name: Rinderknecht, Stephan
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2025

description: As digitization and Industry 4.0 progress, the need for smart products and innovative business models increases. This contribution presents the underlying novel concept of the collaborative course “Smart Products, Engineering and Services”. The objective is to enable students of mechanical engineering to develop and work with smart products, and to derive possible business models for their use. A combination of traditional lectures, flipped classroom exercises and a development project characterizes the unique character of the course. The presented topics range from the basics of sensing machine elements, intelligent mechatronic systems and the use of artificial intelligence in the latter. Further, it comprises product development methods such as agile development, V&V methods and the usage of rapid manufacturing technologies. The flipped classroom exercises serve as preparation for the project work and allow students to gain practical experience with additive manufacturing processes as well as cyber-physical systems. As part of the project work, students develop a smart product which must complete the control task of balancing a body on vertically excited surface by minimizing the bodies movement. For this purpose, the kinematics, the controller, and the usage of a force-measuring ball bearing as a sensing machine element are predetermined. Missing components must be designed and manufactured in a Makerspace using 3D printing or laser cutting and the developed controller must be implemented. The smart product is finally tested on a specially developed test rig.
Long-Distance Contributions to D^0-D^0bar Mixing Parameters
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
name: Chiang, Cheng-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-distance contributions to the $D^0$-$\bar D^0$ mixing parameters $x$ and $y$ are evaluated using latest data on hadronic $D^0$ decays. In particular, we take on two-body $D \to PP$ and $VP$ decays to evaluate the contributions of two-body intermediate states because they account for $\sim 50%$ of hadronic $D^0$ decays. Use of the diagrammatic approach has been made to estimate yet-observed decay modes. We find that $y$ is of order a few $\times 10^{-3}$ and $x$ of order $10^{-3}$ from hadronic $PP$ and $VP$ modes. These are in good agreement with the latest direct measurement of $D^0$-$\bar D^0$ mixing parameters using the $D^0 \to K_S π^+π^-$ and $K_S K^+ K^-$ decays by BaBar. We estimate the contribution to $y$ from the $VV$ modes using the factorization model and comment on the single-particle resonance effects and contributions from other two-body modes involving even-parity states.
description: 18 pages and 1 figure; footnotes and references added; to appear in Phys. Rev. D
On 2-Site Voronoi Diagrams under Geometric Distance Functions
Creators: name: Barequet, Gill
name: Dickerson, Matthew T.
name: Eppstein, David
name: Hodorkovsky, David
name: Vyatkina, Kira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We revisit a new type of a Voronoi diagram, in which distance is measured from a point to a pair of points. We consider a few more such distance functions, based on geometric primitives, and analyze the structure and complexity of the nearest- and furthest-neighbor Voronoi diagrams of a point set with respect to these distance functions.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures; to appear in Proc. the 8th ISVD, Qingdao, China, June 28-30, 2011, published by IEEE CS
Additional file 1 of Genomic analysis of the nomenclatural type strain of the nematode-associated entomopathogenic bacterium Providencia vermicola
Creators: name: Andolfo, Giuseppe
name: Schuster, Christina
name: Gharsa, Haifa Ben
name: Ruocco, Michelina
name: Leclerque, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1. Sequences of Providencia vermicola DSM_17385 16S rRNA and hMLST marker genes.
Additional file 2 of Genomic analysis of the nomenclatural type strain of the nematode-associated entomopathogenic bacterium Providencia vermicola
Creators: name: Andolfo, Giuseppe
name: Schuster, Christina
name: Gharsa, Haifa Ben
name: Ruocco, Michelina
name: Leclerque, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 2. Sequences of Providencia vermicola DSM_17385 rMLST marker genes.
title: Ð ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Solving the problem of degradation of speech culture in various segments of the population through the service of training paronyms
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°ÑÐ±Ð°Ð·Ð»Ñ, Ð¢ÑÑÐ°Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Android
Kotlin
Android Studio
ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐÐ
mobile application
software development

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«Ð ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð²Â». Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ°, ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ¸, Ð° Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾, Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»Ð¾ÐµÌÐ² Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: âÂ ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸Ì;âÂ ÐÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸;âÂ Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ°;âÂ Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ;âÂ ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²; Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Android, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ñ.
description: The subject of the graduate qualification work is Â«Solving the problem of the degradation of the culture of speech in various segments of the population through the service of training paronymsÂ». In this work, the idea of developing a mobile service was developed and implemented, which serves to develop a culture of speech, namely, lexical skills among various segments of the population. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved:âÂ Analysis of existing solutions; âÂ Choice of development tools;âÂ Development of service architecture;âÂ Development of a mobile application;âÂ Analysis of the obtained results; As a result of the work done, a mobile application for the Android operating system was developed, which allows user to learn and train paronyms.
Spin and Charge Fluctuations in the $α$-structure Layered Nitride Superconductors
Creators: name: Yin, Quan
name: Ylvisaker, Erik R.
name: Pickett, Warren E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To explore conditions underlying the superconductivity in electron-doped TiNCl where T$_c$ = 16 K, we calculate the electronic structure, Wannier functions and spin and charge susceptibilities using first-principles density functional theory. TiNCl is the first high-temperature superconductor discovered in the $α$-structure of the layered transition-metal nitride family MNCl (M=Ti, Zr, Hf). We construct a tight-binding model based on Wannier functions derived from the band structure, and consider explicit electronic interactions in a multi-band Hubbard Hamiltonian, where the interactions are treated with the random phase approximation (RPA) to calculate spin and charge susceptibility. The results show that, consistent with TiNCl being a nonmagnetic material, spin fluctuations do not dominate over charge fluctuations and both may have comparable impact on the properties of the doped system.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Effects of massive gravity on $s$-wave holographic superconductor
Creators: name: Parai, Diganta
name: Pal, Suchetana
name: Gangopadhyay, Sunandan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytical investigation of the properties of $s$-wave holographic superconductors in the background of a massive gravity theory in the probe limit has been carried out employing the Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue method . We obtain the analytical expression for the relation between the critical temperature and the charge density. We also obtain the expression for the condensation operator and value of the critical exponent. Our findings show that as we increase the massive gravity couplings the critical temperature increases and the condensate decreases. More precisely we observe that the presence of massive graviton increases the critical temperature compared to the superconductors in Einstein gravity at some point if we keep on increasing the coupling constants. We also obtain the frequency dependence of conductivity by solving analytically the wave equation for electromagnetic perturbations. From the real part of the conductivity, we finally estimate the energy band gap.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 3 of Genomic analysis of the nomenclatural type strain of the nematode-associated entomopathogenic bacterium Providencia vermicola
Creators: name: Andolfo, Giuseppe
name: Schuster, Christina
name: Gharsa, Haifa Ben
name: Ruocco, Michelina
name: Leclerque, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 3. Sequences of Providencia vermicola DSM_17385 putative antibiotic.resistance-associated proteins
From a microscopic solution to a continuum description of active particles with a recoil interaction in one dimension
Creators: name: Metson, Matthew J
name: Evans, Martin R
name: Blythe, Richard A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model system of persistent random walkers that can jam, pass through each other or jump apart (recoil) on contact. In a continuum limit, where particle motion between stochastic changes in direction becomes deterministic, we find that the stationary inter-particle distribution functions are governed by an inhomogeneous fourth-order differential equation. Our main focus is on determining the boundary conditions that these distribution functions should satisfy. We find that these do not arise naturally from physical considerations, but need to be carefully matched to functional forms that arise from the analysis of an underlying discrete process. The inter-particle distribution functions, or their first derivatives, are generically found to be discontinuous at the boundaries.
description: 16 pages; 5 figures; published in PRE
Gene circuit designs for noisy excitable dynamics
Creators: name: Rué, Pau
name: Garcia-Ojalvo, Jordi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Certain cellular processes take the form of activity pulses that can be interpreted in terms of noise-driven excitable dynamics. Here we present an overview of different gene circuit architectures that exhibit excitable pulses of protein expression, when subject to molecular noise. Different types of excitable dynamics can occur depending on the bifurcation structure leading to the specific excitable phase-space topology. The bifurcation structure is not, however, linked to a particular circuit architecture. Thus a given gene circuit design can sustain different classes of excitable dynamics depending on the system parameters.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
The physiological associations between infectious agents and migrating juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
Creators: name: Wang, Yuwei
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: The role of infectious diseases in the declining productivity of wild Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in BC is poorly understood. In wild populations, it is difficult to study the effects of infectious diseases because they interact with environmentally induced stress and diseased fish are not often observed as many are likely predated upon or die out of view. The early marine life of Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.) is believed to be one of the key components of the declining populations. More focus on understanding the potential role of infectious agents during this life period is needed. My study assessed how infectious agents are associated with the physiology of migrating juvenile Chinook salmon upon their entry to marine waters by linking ancillary data, physiological responses and histopathological lesions with infectious agent detection. It is one of the first to study infectious agents carried by wild salmon through combining molecular, protein, and cellular levels of fish physiology information. Among 46 assayed infectious agent taxa, 26 were detected, including viruses, bacteria, and parasites. Fish from Columbia River system were found to have significantly higher infection burden than those derived from five other regional groups. I discovered and reported the associations between fish physiological conditions and five infectious agents, including Ichthyophonus hoferi, ‘Candidatus Branchiomonas cysticola’, Parvicapsula minibicornis, Ceratonova shasta, and Piscine orthoreovirus (PRV). PRV, particularly, was recently reported in many salmon farms in BC as the suspected causal agent of two related diseases in both Atlantic and Chinook salmon, and has potential to be exchanged between farmed and wild populations. I further provided one of the first lines of evidence of potential impacts of PRV both on host genes and histopathology in the wild juvenile Chinook salmon. Understanding the relationships between infectious agents and salmon can help inform conservation and management practices.
Phase field topology optimisation for 4D printing
Creators: name: Garcke, Harald
name: Lam, Kei Fong
name: Nürnberg, Robert
name: Signori, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49J20, 49K40, 49J50

description: This work concerns a structural topology optimisation problem for 4D printing based on the phase field approach. The concept of 4D printing as a targeted evolution of 3D printed structures can be realised in a two-step process. One first fabricates a 3D object with multi-material active composites and apply external loads in the programming stage. Then, a change in an environmental stimulus and the removal of loads cause the object deform in the programmed stage. The dynamic transition between the original and deformed shapes is achieved with appropriate applications of the stimulus. The mathematical interest is to find an optimal distribution for the materials such that the 3D printed object achieves a targeted configuration in the programmed stage as best as possible. Casting the problem as a PDE-constrained minimisation problem, we consider a vector-valued order parameter representing the volume fractions of the different materials in the composite as a control variable. We prove the existence of optimal designs and formulate first order necessary conditions for minimisers. Moreover, by suitable asymptotic techniques, we relate our approach to a sharp interface description. Finally, the theoretical results are validated by several numerical simulations both in two and three space dimensions.
description: 41 pages, 54 figures
Effect of Laser Priming on accumulation of Free Proline in Spring Durum Wheat (Triticum turgidum L.) under Salinity Stress
Creators: name: Naeemeh Zare
Publisher: name: TUENGR Group
Year: 2014
Subjects: laser irradiation
proline accumulation
salt sensitive
salt tolerance
seed treatment technique.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 5, 2, 119-130
Livable Public Open Space for Citizen's Quality of Life in Medan, Indonesia
Creators: name: Achmad Delianur Nasution
Publisher: name: TUENGR Group
Year: 2014
Subjects: Urbanization
Privatized public spaces
Life quality
Perception
Physical factors
Likert scale

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 5, 2, 131-142
Chiral Kondo Lattice in Doped MoTe$_2$/WSe$_2$ Bilayers
Creators: name: Guerci, Daniele
name: Wang, Jie
name: Zang, Jiawei
name: Cano, Jennifer
name: Pixley, J. H.
name: Millis, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study the interplay between magnetism and a heavy Fermi liquid in the AB stacked transition metal dichalcogenide bilayer system MoTe$_2$/WSe$_2$ in the regime in which the Mo layer supports localized magnetic moments coupled by interlayer electron tunnelling to a weakly correlated band of itinerant electrons in the W layer. We show that the interlayer electron transfer leads to a chiral Kondo exchange, with consequences including a strong dependence of the Kondo temperature on carrier concentration, a topological hybridization gap and an anomalous Hall effect. The theoretical model exhibits two phases, a small Fermi surface magnet and a large Fermi surface heavy Fermi liquid; the transition between them is first order. A low-energy theory is developed for the the transport properties of the two states. Implications of our results for present and future experiments on MoTe$_2$/WSe$_2$ bilayer heterostructures are discussed.
description: (7+9) pages, (4+6) figures
Form Invariance and Symmetry in the Neutrino Mass Matrix
Creators: name: Lashin, E. I.
name: Nasri, S.
name: Malkawi, E.
name: Chamoun, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the general form of the unitary matrices keeping invariant the Majorana neutrino mass matrix of specific texture suitable for explaining oscillation data. In the case of the Tri-bimaximal pattern with two degenerate masses we give a specific realization of the underlying $U(1)$ symmetry which can be uplifted to a symmetry in a complete theory including charged leptons. For this, we present a model with three light SM-like Higgs doublets and one heavy Higgs triplet and find that one can accommodate the hierarchy of the charged lepton masses. The lepton mass spectrum can also be achieved in another model extending the SM with three SM-singlet scalars transforming non trivially under the flavor symmetry. We discuss how such a model has room for generating enough baryon asymmetry through leptogenesis in the framework of Type-I and II seesaw mechanisms.
description: 16 pages
Embedded density functional theory for covalently bonded and strongly interacting subsystems
Creators: name: Goodpaster, Jason D.
name: Barnes, Taylor A.
name: Miller, Thomas F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Embedded density functional theory (e-DFT) is used to describe the electronic structure of strongly interacting molecular subsystems. We present a general implementation of the Exact Embedding (EE) method [J. Chem. Phys. 133, 084103 (2010)] to calculate the large contributions of the non-additive kinetic potential (NAKP) in such applications. Potential energy curves are computed for the dissociation of Li+-Be, CH3-CF3, and hydrogen-bonded water clusters, and e-DFT results obtained using the EE method are compared with those obtained using approximate kinetic energy functionals. In all cases, the EE method preserves excellent agreement with reference Kohn-Sham calculations, whereas the approximate functionals lead to qualitative failures in the calculated energies and equilibrium structures. We also demonstrate an accurate pairwise approximation to the NAKP that allows for efficient parallelization of the EE method in large systems; benchmark calculations on molecular crystals reveal ideal, size-independent scaling of wall-clock time with increasing system size.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Problems of adapting foreign advertising messages to the Russian market
Creators: name: ÐÐ²ÑÐµÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ñ
Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°
Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´ Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº
adaptation marketing strategy
international marketing
cultural peciliarities in marketing
foreign market entry

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐµ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ñ. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÑÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÑ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ñ Ðº Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ñ Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ñ Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹.
description: This final qualification paper examines the problem of adapting foreign advertising messages to the Russian market. The analysis of the peculiarities of the process of adaptation of international advertising is made. The object of the study is the adaptation of advertising to the foreign market. The subject of the study is the adaptation of advertising to the Russian market. In the practical part of the work the analysis of adapted advertising messages in Russia, and also considered the current specifics of the Russian marketing environment. As a result, recommendations for improving the process of adapting foreign video advertising to the Russian market were developed and an example of practical implementation of the recommendations developed.
Additional file 2 of Knowledge of Palestinian women about cervical cancer warning signs: a national cross- sectional study
Creators: name: Elshami, Mohamedraed
name: Al-Slaibi, Ibrahim
name: Abukmail, Hanan
name: Alser, Mohammed
name: Radaydeh, Afnan
name: Alfuqaha, Alaa
name: Thalji, Mariam
name: Khader, Salma
name: Khatib, Lana
name: Fannoun, Nour
name: Ahmad, Bisan
name: Kassab, Lina
name: Khrishi, Hiba
name: Elhussaini, Deniz
name: Abed, Nour
name: Nammari, Aya
name: Abdallah, Tumodir
name: Alqudwa, Zaina
name: Idais, Shahd
name: Tanbouz, Ghaid
name: Hajajreh, Ma’alem
name: Selmiyh, Hala Abu
name: Abo-Hajouj, Zakia
name: Hebi, Haya
name: Zamel, Manar
name: Skaik, Refqa
name: Hammoud, Lama
name: Rjoub, Siba
name: Ayesh, Hadeel
name: Rjoub, Toqa
name: Zakout, Rawan
name: Alser, Amany
name: Abu-El-Noor, Nasser
name: Bottcher, Bettina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 2.
Boosting thermal conductivity by surface plasmon polaritons propagating along a thin Ti film
Creators: name: Kim, Dong-min
name: Choi, Sinwoo
name: Cho, Jungwan
name: Lim, Mikyung
name: Lee, Bong Jae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally demonstrate a boosted in-plane thermal conduction by surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) propagating along a thin Ti film on a glass substrate. Owing to a lossy nature of metal, SPPs can propagate over centimeter-scale distance even with a supported metal film, and resulting ballistic heat conduction can be quantitatively validated. Further, for a 100-nm-thick Ti film on glass substrate, a significant enhancement of in-plane thermal conductivity compared to bulk value ($\sim 35\%$) is experimentally shown. This study will provide a new avenue to employ SPPs for heat dissipation along a supported thin film, which can be readily applied to mitigate hot-spot issues in microelectronics.
description: 3 figures
A deep investigation of NiO and MnO through the first principle calculations and Monte Carlo simulations
Creators: name: Alaei, Mojtaba
name: Karimi, Homa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we use Hubbard-Corrected density functional theory (DFT+$U$) to derive spin model Hamiltonians consisting of Heisenberg exchange interactions up to the fourth nearest neighbors and bi-quadratic interactions. We map the DFT+$U$ results of several magnetic configurations to the Heisenberg spin model Hamiltonian to estimate Heisenberg exchanges. We demonstrate that the number of magnetic configurations should be at least twice the number of exchange parameters to estimate exchange parameters correctly. To calculate biquadratic interaction, we propose specific non-collinear magnetic configurations that do not change the energy of the Heisenberg spin model. We use classical Monte Carlo (MC) simulations to evaluate DFT+$U$ results. We obtain the temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility and specific heat to determine the Curie-Weiss and Néel temperatures. The MC simulations reveal that although the biquadratic interaction can not change the Néel temperature, it modifies the order parameter. We indicate that for a fair comparison between classical MC simulations and experiments, we need to consider the quantum effect by applying $(S+1)/S$ correction in classical MC simulations.
Marker and source-marker reprogramming of Most Permissive Boolean networks and ensembles with BoNesis
Creators: name: Paulevé, Loïc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Boolean networks (BNs) are discrete dynamical systems with applications to the modeling of cellular behaviors. In this paper, we demonstrate how the software BoNesis can be employed to exhaustively identify combinations of perturbations which enforce properties on their fixed points and attractors. We consider marker properties, which specify that some components are fixed to a specific value. We study 4 variants of the marker reprogramming problem: the reprogramming of fixed points, of minimal trap spaces, and of fixed points and minimal trap spaces reachable from a given initial configuration with the most permissive update mode. The perturbations consist of fixing a set of components to a fixed value. They can destroy and create new attractors. In each case, we give an upper bound on their theoretical computational complexity, and give an implementation of the resolution using the BoNesis Python framework. Finally, we lift the reprogramming problems to ensembles of BNs, as supported by BoNesis, bringing insight on possible and universal reprogramming strategies. This paper can be executed and modified interactively.
description: Notebook available at https://nbviewer.org/github/bnediction/reprogramming-with-bonesis/blob/release/paper.ipynb Peer-reviewed and recommended by Peer Community In "Mathematical and Computational Biology" (https://doi.org/10.24072/pci.mcb.100183)
Distributive Power Control Algorithm for Multicarrier Interference Network over Time-Varying Fading Channels - Tracking Performance Analysis and Optimization
Creators: name: Cheng, Yong
name: Lau, Vincent K. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Distributed power control over interference limited network has received an increasing intensity of interest over the past few years. Distributed solutions (like the iterative water-filling, gradient projection, etc.) have been intensively investigated under \emph{quasi-static} channels. However, as such distributed solutions involve iterative updating and explicit message passing, it is unrealistic to assume that the wireless channel remains unchanged during the iterations. Unfortunately, the behavior of those distributed solutions under \emph{time-varying} channels is in general unknown. In this paper, we shall investigate the distributed scaled gradient projection algorithm (DSGPA) in a $K$ pairs multicarrier interference network under a finite-state Markov channel (FSMC) model. We shall analyze the \emph{convergence property} as well as \emph{tracking performance} of the proposed DSGPA. Our analysis shows that the proposed DSGPA converges to a limit region rather than a single point under the FSMC model. We also show that the order of growth of the tracking errors is given by $\mathcal{O}\(1 \big/ \bar{N}\)$, where $\bar{N}$ is the \emph{average sojourn time} of the FSMC. Based on the analysis, we shall derive the \emph{tracking error optimal scaling matrices} via Markov decision process modeling. We shall show that the tracking error optimal scaling matrices can be implemented distributively at each transmitter. The numerical results show the superior performance of the proposed DSGPA over three baseline schemes, such as the gradient projection algorithm with a constant stepsize.
description: To Appear on the IEEE Transaction on Signal Processing
Additional file 1 of Knowledge of Palestinian women about cervical cancer warning signs: a national cross- sectional study
Creators: name: Elshami, Mohamedraed
name: Al-Slaibi, Ibrahim
name: Abukmail, Hanan
name: Alser, Mohammed
name: Radaydeh, Afnan
name: Alfuqaha, Alaa
name: Thalji, Mariam
name: Khader, Salma
name: Khatib, Lana
name: Fannoun, Nour
name: Ahmad, Bisan
name: Kassab, Lina
name: Khrishi, Hiba
name: Elhussaini, Deniz
name: Abed, Nour
name: Nammari, Aya
name: Abdallah, Tumodir
name: Alqudwa, Zaina
name: Idais, Shahd
name: Tanbouz, Ghaid
name: Hajajreh, Ma’alem
name: Selmiyh, Hala Abu
name: Abo-Hajouj, Zakia
name: Hebi, Haya
name: Zamel, Manar
name: Skaik, Refqa
name: Hammoud, Lama
name: Rjoub, Siba
name: Ayesh, Hadeel
name: Rjoub, Toqa
name: Zakout, Rawan
name: Alser, Amany
name: Abu-El-Noor, Nasser
name: Bottcher, Bettina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. Results of the bivariable analyses for the association between each category of CC warning signs and participant characteristics.
High resolution imaging of the GG Tau system at 267 GHz
Creators: name: Piétu, Vincent
name: Gueth, Frédéric
name: Hily-Blant, Pierre
name: Schuster, Karl-Friedrich
name: Pety, Jérôme
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studying circumbinary disks is critical to understanding the formation mechanisms of binary stars. While optical or mid-infrared images reveal the scattered mission, millimeter observations provide direct measurements of the dust thermal emission. We study the properties of the circumbinary disk around the well-known, multiple young stellar object GG Tau with the highest possible sensitivity and spatial resolution. We mapped the continuum emission of GG Tau at 267 GHz using the IRAM Plateau de Bure interferometer equipped with upgraded receivers and LO systems. An angular resolution of 0.45"x0.25" was achieved, corresponding to a linear resolution of 65x35 AU. The GG Tau A circumbinary disk is observed as an extremely clearly defined narrow ring. The width of the ring is not resolved. Emission from the central binary is detected and clearly separated from the ring: it coincides with the GG Tau Aa position and may therefore trace a circumstellar disk around this star. The mass ratio of the circumbinary to circumprimary material is ~80.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
title: ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð´Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð² ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Evaluation of the effectiveness of facade-integrated solar panels in climatic conditions St. Petersburg
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
bipv
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ
Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
solar energy
renewable energy sources
energy efficiency
unique building
business center
height building

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð² ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ°. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð² ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð´Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹.
description: The work is devoted to the analysis of the prospects for the use of renewable energy sources for the power supply of buildings and structures, as well as the evaluation of the effectiveness of the use of solar photovoltaic modules in the climatic conditions of St. Petersburg. The aim of the work was to evaluate the efficiency of using solar panels in St. Petersburg on the example of a mono-functional complex. In this paper, the current state of the power supply systems for buildings is analyzed, the payback of solar panels is calculated, and design solutions for integrating photovoltaic modules into the translucent facades of buildings are considered.
Two-dimensional ferromagnetic extension of a topological insulator
Creators: name: Kagerer, P.
name: Fornari, C. I.
name: Buchberger, S.
name: Tschirner, T.
name: Veyrat, L.
name: Kamp, M.
name: Tcakaev, A. V.
name: Zabolotnyy, V.
name: Morelhão, S. L.
name: Geldiyev, B.
name: Müller, S.
name: Fedorov, A.
name: Rienks, E.
name: Gargiani, P.
name: Valvidares, M.
name: Folkers, L. C.
name: Isaeva, A.
name: Büchner, B.
name: Hinkov, V.
name: Claessen, R.
name: Bentmann, H.
name: Reinert, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inducing a magnetic gap at the Dirac point of the topological surface state (TSS) in a 3D topological insulator (TI) is a route to dissipationless charge and spin currents. Ideally, magnetic order is present only at the surface and not in the bulk, e.g. through proximity of a ferromagnetic (FM) layer. However, such a proximity-induced Dirac mass gap has not been observed, likely due to insufficient overlap of TSS and the FM subsystem. Here, we take a different approach, namely FM extension, using a thin film of the 3D TI Bi$_2$Te$_3$, interfaced with a monolayer of the lattice-matched van der Waals ferromagnet MnBi$_2$Te$_4$. Robust 2D ferromagnetism with out-of-plane anisotropy and a critical temperature of $\text{T}_\text{c}\approx$~15 K is demonstrated by X-ray magnetic dichroism and electrical transport measurements. Using angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, we observe the opening of a sizable magnetic gap in the 2D FM phase, while the surface remains gapless in the paramagnetic phase above T$_c$. This sizable gap indicates a relocation of the TSS to the FM ordered Mn moments near the surface, which leads to a large mutual overlap.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures