cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM1 of Urinary tract infections in pregnancy in a rural population of Bangladesh: population-based prevalence, risk factors, etiology, and antibiotic resistance
Creators: name: Lee, Anne
name: Mullany, Luke
name: Koffi, Alain
name: Iftekhar Rafiqullah
name: Rasheda Khanam
name: Folger, Lian
name: Mahmoodur Rahman
name: Mitra, Dipak
name: Labrique, Alain
name: Christian, Parul
name: Uddin, Jamal
name: Ahmed, Parvez
name: Ahmed, Salahuddin
name: Mahmud, Arif
name: DasGupta, Sushil K.
name: Nazma Begum
name: Quaiyum, Mohammad
name: Saha, Samir K.
name: Baqui, Abdullah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. Classification of Common Urinary Tract Pathogens and Non-Pathogens. Figure S1. MIST treatment algorithm for positive urine cultures. Figure S2. Etiology of bacteria among women with intermediate growth cultures who were asymptomatic.
INJECÇÃO SUBTENON DE CORTICÓIDES
Creators: name: Ferreira, Carla Sofia
Publisher: name: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia
Year: 2016

description: Introdução: As uveítes não tratadas de forma adequada podem cursar com perda visual. Apesar das novas terapêuticas, os corticoides (CCT) continuam a ser a principal arma terapêutica, apresentando contudo inúmeros efeitos laterais a nível sistémico ou local. Para controlar a actividade inflamatória, minimizando estes efeitos, a sua administração periocular, nomeadamente de triamcinolona subtenon, apresenta um interesse renovado. Existe pouca informação recente disponível na literatura, pelo que é nosso objectivo avaliar os efeitos funcionais e anatómicos deste tipo de terapia nas uveítes crónicas ou recorrentes, complicadas por vitrite grave ou edema macular, reportando a sua eficácia, duração de efeito, e efeitos laterais, propondo-a como uma alternativa válida Material e Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo de todos os casos de uveíte não infeciosa que receberam pelo menos uma injecção subtenon de CCT, entre Setembro 2013 e Maio 2015, estendendo-se o follow-up até Setembro de 2015. A indicação para a injecção de triamcinolona foi edema macular, vitrite ou necessidade de titular CCT sistémicos. Foram analisados os eventos favoráveis (melhoria da acuidade visual (AV), edema macular ou vitrite) e adversos (catarata, hipertensão ocular, necessidade de cirurgia). Resultados: Nos 48 olhos estudados, 44.7% foram classificados como tendo uma uveíte anterior, 4.3% intermédia, 31.9% posterior e 19.19% como uma panuveíte. O follow-up mediano foi de 14 meses [5; 15]. No grupo injectado por edema macular, a espessura diminuiu 75.00 µm [23.50; 104.75], tendo 83.3% dos doentes ficado melhor. No subgrupo de doentes com vitrite, 53.8% melhorou muito, 23.1% melhorou pouco e 23.1% não obtiveram melhorias; a resposta foi melhor no grupo etiológico por tuberculose e melhor em casos idiopáticos e por artrite/espondiloartrite (p=0.049). No subgrupo injectado para poupar CCT sistémica o objectivo foi conseguido em todos os casos. Como grupo, existiu uma tendência para melhor AV (p=0.103). A pressão intra-ocular foi significativamente mais elevada no pós injecção (p<0.001), com 12.8% dos doentes acima dos 22 mmHg, mas sem alterar significativamente o número de fármacos para o controlar (p=0.467). Nenhum doente necessitou de cirurgia ao glaucoma ou catarata. Uma segunda injecção foi necessária em 29.8%, numa mediana de 305 dias [227.50; 331]. Conclusões: As injecções de CCT subTenon apresentaram bons resultados anatómicos nas uveítes não infeciosas complicadas com edema macular ou vitrite, auxiliando a poupar CCT sistémica. Estes resultados são sustentados, com um longo tempo de acção. Contudo, os resultados funcionais continuam a necessitar de melhorar. Os efeitos laterais desta terapia são mínimos, apresentando-se portanto como uma opção válida, segura e eficaz no controlo da inflamação intraocular activa.
description: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia, Vol. 40 N.º 1 (2016)
Production of pizero and eta mesons at large transverse momenta in pi-p and pi-Be interactions at 515 GeV/c
Creators: name: Fermilab E706 Collaboration
name: Apanasevich, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results on the production of high transverse momentum pizero and eta mesons in pi-p and pi-Be interactions at 515 GeV/c. The data span the kinematic ranges 1 < p_T < 11 GeV/c in transverse momentum and -0.75 < y < 0.75 in rapidity. The inclusive pizero cross sections are compared with next-to-leading order QCD calculations and to expectations based on a phenomenological parton-k_T model.
description: RevTeX4, 15 pages, 15 figures, to be submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Correspondence of multiplicity and energy distributions
Creators: name: Rybczyński, Maciej
name: Włodarczyk, Zbigniew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evaluation of the number of ways we can distribute energy among a collection of particles in a system is important in many branches of modern science. In particular, in multiparticle production processes the measurements of particle yields and kinematic distributions are essential for characterizing their global properties and to develop an understanding of the mechanism for particle production. We demonstrate that energy distributions are connected with multiplicity distributions by their generating functions.
description: Matches published version
Dynamics of many-particle fragmentation in a Cellular Automaton model
Creators: name: Lejeune, A.
name: Perdang, J.
name: Richter, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 3D Cellular Automaton model developed by the authors to deal with the dynamics of N-body interactions has been adapted to investigate the head-on collision of two identical bound clusters of particles, and the ensuing process of fragmentation. The range of impact energies is chosen low enough, to secure that a compound bound cluster can be formed. The model is devised to simulate the laboratory set-up of fragmentation experiments as monitored by 4pi detectors. The particles interact via a Lennard-Jones potential. At low impact energies the numerical experiments following the dynamics of the individual particles indicate a phase of energy sharing among all the particles of the compound cluster. Fragments of all sizes are then found to evaporate from the latter cluster. The cluster sizes, measured in our set-up by simulated 4pi detectors, conform to a power law of exponent around 2.6.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
PARÂMETROS MORFOLÓGICOS NO SD-OCT EM DOENTES COM DEGENERAÇÃO MACULAR DA IDADE ANTES E APÓS TERAPÊUTICA COM BEVACIZUMAB
Creators: name: Noronha, Manuel
Publisher: name: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia
Year: 2016

description: Objectivo: Estudar a evolução dos parâmetros quantitativos e qualitativos obtidos na tomografia de coerência óptica spectral domain (SD-OCT) num sub-grupo de doentes com degeneração macular da idade (DMI) sujeitos a injecções intravítreas (IV) de bevacizumab. Procurou-se também verificar se estes parâmetros poderão funcionar como factores de prognóstico da acuidade visual (AV) pós- terapêutica com IV de bevacizumab. Material e Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo de 55 olhos de 50 doentes, com diagnóstico de DMI sem terapêutica prévia, submetidos a pelo menos 3 IVs mensais de bevacizumab. Foram estudados os parâmetros quantitativos [espessura foveal central (EFC), comprimento da membrana limitante externa (MLE) e zona elipsóide (ZE)] e qualitativos obtidos através do SD-OCT antes e após IV. Foi analisada a existência ou não de correlação entre estes parâmetros e a AV pré e pós IV. Resultados: A média da AV (Log MAR), EFC (μm), comprimento da MLE (μm) e comprimento da ZE (μm) variou de valores pré-IV de 0,59+/-0,40; 429,3+/-112,2; 381,2+/-380,5 e 149,1+/-266,1 para valores pós-IV de 0,49+/-0,42; 334,5+/-126,1; 540,4+/-424,2 e 159,6+/-209,0. Existiu correlação entre a AV pré-IV e da EFC (rs=0,30), comprimento da MLE (rs=-0,28) e disrupção da MLE (rs=-0,39) pré-IVs bem como correlação entre a AV pós-IV e comprimento da MLE pós-IV (rs=-0,42). A AV pós-IV apresentou correlação com os valores pré-IVs da AV (rs=0,59), do comprimento da MLE (rs=-0,36) e disrupção da MLE (rs=-0,47). Conclusão: Neste grupo de estudo a AV, o comprimento da MLE e a disrupção da MLE pré-IVs parecem poder funcionar como factores de prognóstico da AV pós-IV.
description: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia, Vol. 40 N.º 1 (2016)
Variação da espessura da coroideia e da retina após sessão de hemodiálise avaliada por tomografia de coerência óptica de domínio espectral em modo enhanced-depth imaging
Creators: name: Leal, Ines
name: Couceiro, Rita
name: Vieira, Miguel Bigotte
name: Lopez, Noélia
name: Resina, Cristina
name: Neves, Fernando
name: Costa, António Gomes Da
name: Pinto, Filomena
name: Neves, Carlos Marques
name: Proença, Helena
Publisher: name: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia
Year: 2016

description: Introdução: A hemodiálise (HD), técnica substitutiva da função renal utilizada em doentes com doença renal crónica terminal (DRCT) está associada a alterações hemodinâmicas bem descritas. O estudo da resposta de tecidos altamente vascularizados como a retina e coroideia a estas alterações hemodinâmicas pode permitir melhorar o conhecimento da fisiologia da circulação ocular. O objectivo deste estudo foi avaliar as alterações, antes e após uma sessão de HD, na espessura da coroideia (espessura da coroideia) nas localizações subfoveal (SF), a 1000 μm nasal (N) e temporal (T) ao centro da fóvea bem como a espessura macular central (EMC) utilizando tomografia de coerência óptica de domínio espectral em modo enhanced-depth imaging (EDI SD-OCT). Materiais e Métodos: estudo prospectivo com 31 olhos de 17 doentes (9 mulheres) com DRCT sob HD crónica. Foram adquiridas imagens de EDI SD-OCT maculares uma hora antes e uma hora após a HD. A espessura da coroideia foi medida manualmente pelo mesmo operador e a EMC determinada automaticamente. Consideramos significância estatística p<0.05. Resultados: A espessura da coroideia nas localizações SF, N e T aumentou de 249.45±12.1 para 266.35±12.2μm (p=0.005), de 221.90±12.8 para 248.10±13.1μm (p<0.005) e de 242.23±11.7 para 271.29±26.2μm (p=0.21), respectivamente. A EMC não alterou significativamente com a HD (de 214.81±6.11 para 214.81±5.8μm, p=1.0). Conclusão: A espessura da coroideia aumentou com a HD em doentes com DRCT. A autorregulação vascular da coroideia e o shifiting de fluido e moléculas entre o sangue e interstício da coroideia podem estar envolvidos na alteração da espessura da coroideia com a HD.
description: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia, Vol. 40 N.º 1 (2016)
Slow switching in a population of delayed pulse-coupled oscillators
Creators: name: Kori, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that peculiar collective dynamics called slow switching arises in a population of leaky integrate-and-fire oscillators with delayed, all-to-all pulse-couplings. By considering the stability of cluster states and symmetry possessed by our model, we argue that saddle connections between a pair of the two-cluster states are formed under general conditions. Slow switching appears as a result of the system's approach to the saddle connections. It is also argued that such saddle connections easy to arise near the bifurcation point where the state of perfect synchrony loses stability. We develop an asymptotic theory to reduce the model into a simpler form, with which an analytical study of cluster states becomes possible.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Toxicity of nanoplastics during the embryogenesis of the ascidian Ciona robusta (Phylum Chordata)
Creators: name: Eliso, Maria Concetta
name: Bergami, Elisa
name: Manfra, Loredana
name: Spagnuolo, Antonietta
name: Corsi, Ilaria
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Nanoplastics are considered contaminants of emerging concern at the global scale. The recent evidence of their occurrence in seawater from the Mediterranean Sea calls for a thorough evaluation of their impact on marine life and in particular on vulnerable life stages such as planktonic embryos. Here, we investigated the impact of increasing nominal concentrations of 50 nm amino-modified (PS-NH2) and 60 nm carboxy-modified (PS-COOH) polystyrene nanoparticles (PS NPs) on the embryonic development of the ascidian Ciona robusta (phylum Chordata), a common benthic invertebrate living in Mediterranean coastal areas with the peculiarity of being an early chordate developmental model. A strong agglomeration of PS-COOH (approx. 1 µm) was observed in natural sea water (NSW) already at time 0, while PS-NH2 resulted still monodispersed (approx. 130 nm) but largely aggregated after 22 h with a microscale dimension similar to those negatively charged. However, their effect on C. robusta embryos development largely differed at 22 h: PS-COOH did not affect larvae phenotypes nor their development, while PS-NH2 caused a dose-dependent effect (EC50 (22 h) of 7.52 μg mL−1) with various degrees of phenotype malformations (from mild to severe) and impairment of larval swimming. Embryos (up to 30%) exposed to 15 µg mL−1 PS-NH2 resulted not developed and the majority was unable to hatch. Calculated PS-NH2 EC50 resulted higher than those available for other marine invertebrate species, suggesting a protective role of the egg envelopes surrounding C. robusta embryos toward nanoplastics exposure.
Design-Based Theory for Lasso Adjustment in Randomized Block Experiments and Rerandomized Experiments
Creators: name: Zhu, Ke
name: Liu, Hanzhong
name: Yang, Yuehan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Blocking, a special case of rerandomization, is routinely implemented in the design stage of randomized experiments to balance the baseline covariates. This study proposes a regression adjustment method based on the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) to efficiently estimate the average treatment effect in randomized block experiments with high-dimensional covariates. We derive the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimator and outline the conditions under which this estimator is more efficient than the unadjusted one. We provide a conservative variance estimator to facilitate valid inferences. Our framework allows one treated or control unit in some blocks and heterogeneous propensity scores across blocks, thus including paired experiments and finely stratified experiments as special cases. We further accommodate rerandomized experiments and a combination of blocking and rerandomization. Moreover, our analysis allows both the number of blocks and block sizes to tend to infinity, as well as heterogeneous treatment effects across blocks without assuming a true outcome data-generating model. Simulation studies and two real-data analyses demonstrate the advantages of the proposed method.
Design-based theory for Lasso adjustment in randomized block experiments and rerandomized experiments
Creators: name: Zhu, Ke
name: Liu, Hanzhong
name: Yang, Yuehan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Blocking, a special case of rerandomization, is routinely implemented in the design stage of randomized experiments to balance the baseline covariates. This study proposes a regression adjustment method based on the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) to efficiently estimate the average treatment effect in randomized block experiments with high-dimensional covariates. We derive the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimator and outline the conditions under which this estimator is more efficient than the unadjusted one. We provide a conservative variance estimator to facilitate valid inferences. Our framework allows one treated or control unit in some blocks and heterogeneous propensity scores across blocks, thus including paired experiments and finely stratified experiments as special cases. We further accommodate rerandomized experiments and a combination of blocking and rerandomization. Moreover, our analysis allows both the number of blocks and block sizes to tend to infinity, as well as heterogeneous treatment effects across blocks without assuming a true outcome data-generating model. Simulation studies and two real-data analyses demonstrate the advantages of the proposed method.
A closer look at semistability for singular principal bundles
Creators: name: Schmitt, Alexander H. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We substantially refine the theory of singular principal bundles introduced in a former paper. In particular, we show that we need only honest singular principal bundles in our compactification. These are objects which carry the structure of a rational principal bundle in the sense of Ramanathan. Moreover, we arrive at a much simpler semistability condition. In the case of a semisimple group, this is just the Gieseker-version of Ramanathan's semistability condition for the corresponding rational principal $G$-bundle.
description: To appear in the International Mathematics Research Notices. V2: Minor corrections
Warped Flatland
Creators: name: Detournay, Stéphane
name: Merbis, Wout
name: Ng, Gim Seng
name: Wutte, Raphaela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study warped flat geometries in three-dimensional topologically massive gravity. They are quotients of global warped flat spacetime, whose isometries are given by the 2-dimensional centrally extended Poincaré algebra. The latter can be obtained as a certain scaling limit of Warped AdS3 space with a positive cosmological constant. We discuss the causal structure of the resulting spacetimes using projection diagrams. We study their charges and thermodynamics, together with asymptotic Killing vectors preserving a consistent set of boundary conditions including them. The asymptotic symmetry group is given by a Warped CFT algebra, with a vanishing current level. A generalization of the derivation of the Warped Cardy formula applies in this case, reproducing the entropy of the warped flat cosmological spacetimes.
description: 44 pages, 4 figures, 1 Mathematica file, added clarifications, matches published version
MOESM1 of High expression of B7-H3 on stromal cells defines tumor and stromal compartments in epithelial ovarian cancer and is associated with limited immune activation
Creators: name: MacGregor, Heather
name: Sayad, Azin
name: Elia, Andrew
name: Wang, Ben
name: Katz, Sarah
name: Shaw, Patricia
name: Clarke, Blaise
name: Crome, Sarah
name: Celine Robert-Tissot
name: Bernardini, Marcus
name: Nguyen, Linh
name: Ohashi, Pamela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1 Table S1: Antibodies used for flow cytometry staining of tumor single cell suspensions. Table S2: Clinicopathologic information for ovarian cancer patients whose tumor specimens were analyzed by flow cytometry or immunohistochemistry.
Additional file 1 of Blood biomarker fingerprints in a cohort of patients with CHRNE-related congenital myasthenic syndrome
Creators: name: Della Marina, Adela
name: Koutsoulidou, Andrie
name: Natera-de Benito, Daniel
name: Tykocinski, Lars-Oliver
name: Tomazou, Marios
name: Georgiou, Kristia
name: Laner, Andreas
name: Kölbel, Heike
name: Nascimento, Andres
name: Ortez, Carlos
name: Abicht, Angela
name: Thakur, Basant Kumar
name: Lochmüller, Hanns
name: Phylactou, Leonidas A.
name: Ruck, Tobias
name: Schara-Schmidt, Ulrike
name: Kale, Dipali
name: Hentschel, Andreas
name: Roos, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table 1: Demographic and clinical data of CMS disease controls included in the study.
Multigraded Shifts of Matroidal Ideals
Creators: name: Bayati, Shamila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we show that if $I$ is a matroidal ideal, then the ideal generated by the $i$-th multigraded shifts is also a matroidal ideal for every $i=0,\ldots,\text{pd}(I)$.
Disclose nanoplastic toxicity on the embryogenesis of the ascidian Ciona robusta (Phylum Chordata)
Creators: name: Eliso, Maria Concetta
name: Bergami, Elisa
name: Manfra, Loredana
name: Spagnuolo, Antonietta
name: Corsi, Ilaria
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Nanoplastics are considered contaminants of emerging concern at the global scale. The recent evidence of their occurrence in seawater from the Mediterranean Sea calls for a thorough evaluation of their impact on marine life and in particular on vulnerable life stages such as planktonic embryos. Here, we investigated the impact of increasing nominal concentrations of 50 nm amino-modified (PS-NH2) and 60 nm carboxy-modified (PS-COOH) polystyrene nanoparticles (PS NPs) on the embryonic development of the ascidian Ciona robusta (phylum Chordata), a common benthic invertebrate living in Mediterranean coastal areas with the peculiarity of being an early chordate developmental model. A strong agglomeration of PS-COOH (approx. 1 µm) was observed in natural sea water (NSW) already at time 0, while PS-NH2 resulted still monodispersed (approx. 130 nm) but largely aggregated after 22 h with a microscale dimension similar to those negatively charged. However, their effect on C. robusta embryos development largely differed at 22 h: PS-COOH did not affect larvae phenotypes nor their development, while PS-NH2 caused a dose-dependent effect (EC50 (22 h) of 7.52 μg mL−1) with various degrees of phenotype malformations (from mild to severe) and impairment of larval swimming. Embryos (up to 30%) exposed to 15 µg mL−1 PS-NH2 resulted not developed and the majority was unable to hatch. Calculated PS-NH2 EC50 resulted higher than those available for other marine invertebrate species, suggesting a protective role of the egg envelopes surrounding C. robusta embryos toward nanoplastics exposure.
Dioufnema Digiani & Durette-Desset 2013, n. gen.
Creators: name: Digiani, MarÍa Celina
name: Durette-Desset, Marie-Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Heligmonellidae
Dioufnema

description: Genus Dioufnema n. gen.
(Fig. 1C)
 DIAGNOSIS. — Heligmonellidae, Nippostrongylinae. Synlophe with 13 ridges at mid-body in both sexes. Careen absent. No ridges hypertrophied or especially developed. Left ridge and right ridge small, of similar size to dorsal ridges. Gradients in ridge size absent. Ridges on left ventral quadrant largest, ridges on ventral right quadrant smallest. Axis of orientation oblique. Bursa slightly dissymmetrical. Characteristic bursal pattern of type 1-3-1. Dorsal ray divided at mid-length. Spicules ending in one tip. SpL/BL 10%. UtL/BL 12%. Parasites of Ethiopian Muridae.
 TYPE SPECIES. — Longistriata lemniscomysi Durette-Desset, 1970 by monotypy.
 HOSTS. — Muridae.
 HOST SITE. — Small intestine.
 DISTRIBUTION. — Central African Republic.
 ETYMOLOGY. — This genus is named in honour of Dr. Malick Diouf (University of Dakar, Senegal) in recognition of his valuable contribution to the knowledge of the Ethiopian Nippostrongylinae.
description: Published as part of Digiani, MarÍa Celina & Durette-Desset, Marie-Claude, 2013, Taxonomic revision of the genus Neoheligmonella Durette-Desset, 1971 (Nematoda, Heligmonellidae) parasitic in Muridae mainly from the Ethiopian Region, pp. 479-488 in Zoosystema 35 (4) on page 485, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n4a2, http://zenodo.org/record/5165292
FLUID STRUCTURE INTERACTION FOR STRESS COMPUTATION OF CONVENTIONAL AND COMPOSITE MATERIAL JOURNAL BEARING
Creators: name: B. MADHAVI
name: M.L. PAVAN KISHORE
name: PRIYANKA CHATTORAJ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Deformation, Eccentricity Ratio, J-Integral, L/D Ratio, Stress Intensity Factors (SIFS).

description: Abstract

In modern industrial manufacturing, fluid film journal bearings play a critical role in supporting high-speed rotating equipment subjected to significant rotor loads. This study presents a novel numerical approach for predicting stress distribution in journal bearings using fluid-structure interaction (FSI) simulations conducted with ANSYS Fluent software. Journal bearings, a critical component in rotating machinery, experience complex interactions between the lubricant flow and the structural components, which can lead to significant stress concentrations. The study employs a coupled computational approach combining fluid dynamics and structural mechanics to simulate the behavior of the journal bearing under various operating conditions. The fluid flow is modeled using the Navier-Stokes equations, while the structural deformation is analyzed through elasticity theory. The FSI method captures the dynamic interplay between the lubricant pressure distribution and the induced stresses in the bearing material. By conducting simulations over a range of different L/D ratios (0.5, 1.0, and 1.5) and eccentricity ratios (0.3, 0.5, 0.7, and 0.9) the study provides valuable insights into stress distribution patterns, particularly at critical locations such as the bearing surface and housing. The results offer a predictive framework for enhancing the design and durability of journal bearings, contributing to improved reliability in engineering applications.
Transport and Magnetic Studies on the Spin State Transition of Pr1-xCaxCoO3 up to High Pressure
Creators: name: Fujita, Toshiaki
name: Miyashita, Takeshi
name: Yasui, Yukio
name: Kobayashi, Yoshiaki
name: Sato, Masatoshi
name: Nishibori, Eiji
name: Sakata, Makoto
name: Shimojo, Yutaka
name: Igawa, Naoki
name: Ishii, Yoshinobu
name: Kakurai, Kazuhisa
name: Adachi, Takafumi
name: Ohishi, Yasuo
name: Takata, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport and magnetic measurements and structural and NMR studies have been carried out on (Pr1-yR'y)1-xAxCoO3 {R'=(rare earth elements and Y); A=(Ca, Ba and Sr)} at ambient pressure or under high pressure. The system exhibits a phase transition from a nearly metallic to an insulating state with decreasing temperature T, where the low spin (LS) state of Co3+ is suddenly stabilized. For y=0, we have constructed a T-x phase diagram at various values of the external pressure p. It shows that the (T, x) region of the low temperature phase, which is confined to a very narrow region around x=0.5 at ambient pressure, expands as p increases, suggesting that the transition is not due to an order-disorder type one. For the occurrence of the transition, both the Pr and Ca atoms seem to be necessary. The intimate relationship between the local structure around the Co ions and the electronic (or spin) state of Co3+ ions is discussed: For the smaller unit cell volume or the smaller volume of the CoO6 octahedra and for the larger tilting angle of the octahedra, the temperature of the transition becomes higher. The role of the carriers introduced by the doping of the A atoms, is also discussed. By analyzing the data of 59Co-NMR spectra and magnetic susceptibilities of Pr1-xCaxCoO3 the energy separations among the different spin states of Co3+ and Co4+ are roughly estimated.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures, 2 tables, submitted to J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
MOESM1 of Dental anomalies and orthodontic characteristics in patients with pseudohypoparathyroidism
Creators: name: Hejlesen, Jane
name: Underbjerg, Line
name: Gjørup, Hans
name: Sikjaer, Tanja
name: Rejnmark, Lars
name: Haubek, Dorte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Initial calibration of the three examiners: assessment of dental and orthodontic characteristics of randomly chosen nine patients with PHP
Thoughts on the Present Situation of the Development of Rural Animal Husbandry and Its Relationship with the Construction of Ecological Agriculture and the Revitalization of Rural Industry
Creators: name: TAN Dejun
name: WANG Guogui
name: ZHU Yunfen
name: CHEN Xiaofei
name: MA Jin
name: LI Rong
name: XIE Junhui
name: TAN Dejun
name: WANG Guogui
name: ZHU Yunfen
name: CHEN Xiaofei
name: MA Jin
name: LI Rong
name: XIE Junhui
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Present situation of the development of rural animal husbandry, Construction of ecological agriculture, Revitalization of rural industry

description: After several rounds of phased ups and downs of development, rural animal husbandry finally presents a shrinking and depressed development situation under the comprehensive action of the failure of transformation and upgrading and the increasing production costs and breeding risks. Actively exploring and guiding the healthy and sound development of rural animal husbandry is not only an important measure to promote the construction of ecological agriculture, but also the main starting point to realize the revitalization of rural industry. This paper analyzes the present situation of the development of rural animal husbandry in recent years, the influence of animal husbandry on the construction of ecological agriculture and the revitalization of rural industry, and puts forward the corresponding measures, in order to promote the steady and efficient development of animal husbandry in the grand strategy of revitalizing rural industry.
MOESM3 of Parental attachment and depressive symptoms in pregnancies complicated by twin-twin transfusion syndrome: a cohort study
Creators: name: Mackie, Fiona
name: Pattison, Helen
name: Jankovic, Jelena
name: R. Morris
name: Kilby, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Additional results.
A Data-Centric Approach to Extreme-Scale Ab initio Dissipative Quantum Transport Simulations
Creators: name: Ziogas, Alexandros Nikolaos
name: Ben-Nun, Tal
name: Fernández, Guillermo Indalecio
name: Schneider, Timo
name: Luisier, Mathieu
name: Hoefler, Torsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The computational efficiency of a state of the art ab initio quantum transport (QT) solver, capable of revealing the coupled electro-thermal properties of atomically-resolved nano-transistors, has been improved by up to two orders of magnitude through a data centric reorganization of the application. The approach yields coarse-and fine-grained data-movement characteristics that can be used for performance and communication modeling, communication-avoidance, and dataflow transformations. The resulting code has been tuned for two top-6 hybrid supercomputers, reaching a sustained performance of 85.45 Pflop/s on 4,560 nodes of Summit (42.55% of the peak) in double precision, and 90.89 Pflop/s in mixed precision. These computational achievements enable the restructured QT simulator to treat realistic nanoelectronic devices made of more than 10,000 atoms within a 14$\times$ shorter duration than the original code needs to handle a system with 1,000 atoms, on the same number of CPUs/GPUs and with the same physical accuracy.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures, SC19
Analysis of previous microscopic calculations for second $0^+$ state in $^{12}$C in terms of 3-alpha particle Bose-condensed state
Creators: name: Funaki, Y.
name: Tohsaki, A.
name: Horiuchi, H.
name: Schuck, P.
name: Röpke, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The wave function of the second $0^+$ state of $^{12}$C which was obtained long time ago by solving the microscopic 3$α$ problem is shown to be almost completely equivalent to the wave function of the 3$α$ condensed state which has been proposed recently by the present authors. This equivalence of the wave functions is shown to hold in two cases where different effective two-nucleon forces are adopted. This finding gives strong support for interpreting the second $0^+$ state of $^{12}$C which is the key state for the synthesis of $^{12}$C in stars ('Hoyle' state), and which is one of the typical mysterious $0^+$ states in light nuclei, as a gas-like structure of three $α$ particles, Bose-condensed into an identical s-wave function.
description: revtex, 5 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Computing autotopism groups of partial Latin rectangles: a pilot study
Creators: name: Stones, Rebecca J.
name: Falcón, Raúl M.
name: Kotlar, Daniel
name: Marbach, Trent G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B15

description: Computing the autotopism group of a partial Latin rectangle can be performed in a variety of ways. This pilot study has two aims: (a) to compare these methods experimentally, and (b) to identify the design goals one should have in mind for developing practical software. To this end, we compare six families of algorithms (two backtracking methods and four graph automorphism methods), with and without the use of entry invariants, on two test suites. We consider two entry invariants: one determined by the frequencies of row, column, and symbol representatives, and one determined by $2 \times 2$ submatrices. We find: (a) with very few entries, many symmetries often exist, and these should be identified mathematically rather than computationally, (b) with an intermediate number of entries, a quick-to-compute entry invariant was effective at reducing the need for computation, (c) with an almost-full partial Latin rectangle, more sophisticated entry invariants are needed, and (d) the performance for (full) Latin squares is significantly poorer than other partial Latin rectangles of comparable size, obstructed by the existence of Latin squares with large (possibly transitive) autotopism groups.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Taranchonema acomysi Digiani & Durette-Desset 2013, n. comb.
Creators: name: Digiani, MarÍa Celina
name: Durette-Desset, Marie-Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Heligmonellidae
Taranchonema
Taranchonema acomysi

description: Taranchonema acomysi (Durette-Desset & Gibson, 1990) n. comb.
 Neoheligmonella acomysi Durette-Desset & Gibson, 1990: 111.
description: Published as part of Digiani, MarÍa Celina & Durette-Desset, Marie-Claude, 2013, Taxonomic revision of the genus Neoheligmonella Durette-Desset, 1971 (Nematoda, Heligmonellidae) parasitic in Muridae mainly from the Ethiopian Region, pp. 479-488 in Zoosystema 35 (4) on page 485, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n4a2, http://zenodo.org/record/5165292
The practice of applying inclusive economic theory for economic development and poverty reduction.
Creators: name: Davronov Otabek Oybek, (Freelancer who graduated from Tashkent State Law University)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article develops various methods for resolving economic crises and financial difficulties in the countries of the world. Nevertheless, the analysis shows that the most important way to save the region from poverty is to introduce inclusive economic institutions.Economically inclusive institutions create inclusive markets that not only allow people to pursue careers that best suit their skills, but also create a level playing field for everyone to pursue their careers. When owners can start their own businesses, workers can work more efficiently, less profitable businesses are replaced by competitive ones.
On the Economic Returns to a College Degree in Agriculture: What do we Know?
Creators: name: Kostandini, Genti
name: Mykerezi, Elton
name: West, Kristine
name: Kostandini, Genti
name: Mykerezi, Elton
name: West, Kristine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: This study examines the returns to agricultural majors compared to other majors offered in four-year institutions. We find that, after accounting for the necessarily rural location of those with college degrees in agriculture, monetary returns to education are much closer to the median than naive rankings imply. As individuals acquire college degrees in pursuit of monetary and non-monetary goals, earnings are generally an imperfect measure of success for any degree, but they appear more so for those pursuing degrees in agriculture. Agriculture degree recipients report giving less importance to income when making a career choice than virtually any other major, with the exception of teachers.
MOESM2 of Parental attachment and depressive symptoms in pregnancies complicated by twin-twin transfusion syndrome: a cohort study
Creators: name: Mackie, Fiona
name: Pattison, Helen
name: Jankovic, Jelena
name: R. Morris
name: Kilby, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional methods [29, 41].
CODECHECK of CY-Benchmark
Creators: name: De La Paz Ruiz, Nestor
name: Shafaeipour, Nadia
name: Adhitya Bhawiyuga
name: Eneche, Patrick Samson Udama
name: Ostermann, Frank
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2024
Subjects: codecheck
reproducibility

description: Community codecheck during project workshop at ITC faculty, University of Twente, Netherlands, on 26 September 2024
Taranchonema dossoi Digiani & Durette-Desset 2013, n. comb.
Creators: name: Digiani, MarÍa Celina
name: Durette-Desset, Marie-Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Heligmonellidae
Taranchonema
Taranchonema dossoi

description: Taranchonema dossoi (Durette-Desset & Cassone, 1986) n. comb.
 Neoheligmonella dossoi Durette-Desset & Cassone, 1986: 566.
description: Published as part of Digiani, MarÍa Celina & Durette-Desset, Marie-Claude, 2013, Taxonomic revision of the genus Neoheligmonella Durette-Desset, 1971 (Nematoda, Heligmonellidae) parasitic in Muridae mainly from the Ethiopian Region, pp. 479-488 in Zoosystema 35 (4) on page 485, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n4a2, http://zenodo.org/record/5165292
Avaliação da Densidade de Pigmento Macular em Doentes Medicados com Hidroxicloroquina
Creators: name: Miranda, Ana Filipa
Publisher: name: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia
Year: 2016

description: Introdução: A retinopatia provocada pela hidroxicloroquina (HCQ) é rara e potencialmente irreversível, sendo fundamental a sua detecção precoce. Existem várias técnicas disponíveis para a medição da macular pigment optical density (MPOD), sendo uma delas a fotometria intermitente heterocromática (FIH). Material e Métodos: Estudo transversal, com uma amostra de 35 olhos de 18 doentes a realizar tratamento contínuo com HCQ. Avaliaram-se as queixas visuais, duração do tratamento, dose cumulativa, dose diária total e diária ajustada ao peso, melhor acuidade visual corrigida (MAVC), biomicroscopia do segmento anterior, fundoscopia e quantificação da MPOD através do método de FIH com o aparelho QuantifEyeÒ. Os resultados foram comparados com um grupo de controlo ajustado para a idade. Resultados: Foram avaliados 35 olhos de 18 doentes com uma média de idade de 53,7±12,9 anos, constituída exclusivamente por mulheres. Nenhum apresentava queixas visuais, alterações na biomicroscopia ou maculares, e todos tinham MAVC ³0,80. Verificou-se uma MPOD média de 0,39±0,10 no grupo medicado com HCQ e de 0,49±0,12 no grupo de controlo (p<0,01). Objectivou-se associação entre a MPOD e a dose cumulativa de HCQ (r=-0,33; p<0,05). Conclusões: Este estudo permite-nos concluir que existe uma diferença significativa da MPOD em doentes medicados com HCQ, previamente ao aparecimento de sintomas ou sinais fundoscópicos de toxicidade. A MPOD correlaciona-se com a dose cumulativa do fármaco. Ao nosso melhor conhecimento, este é o primeiro estudo que avalia a MPOD com a FIH em doentes medicados com HCQ. A sua utilização pode ser vantajosa e complementar a avaliação destes doentes.
description: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia, Vol. 40 N.º 1 (2016)
EFFICACY AND PROGRESSION OF MACULAR ATROPHY AFTER SEVEN YEARS OF TREATMENT WITH RANIBIZUMAB: THE MYOPIC SEVEN-UP
Creators: name: Martins, Amélia
name: Farinha, Cláudia
name: Santos, Ana Rita
name: Figueira, João
name: Pires, Isabel
name: Cachulo, Maria Luz
name: Silva, Rufino
Publisher: name: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia
Year: 2016

description: PURPOSE: To assess the seven-year efficacy of intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) in the treatment of myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV), and to estimate the progression of macular atrophy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Retrospective study with cross-sectional evaluation. Medical records of high myopic patients with mCNV treated with IVR with minimum follow-up of 84months were analysed. A final cross-sectional evaluation included best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), colour fundus photography, spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and fundus autofluorescence (FAF) imaging. RESULTS: Thirteen eyes of 13 patients with an average follow-up of 96.6±5.4 months were included. After a mean number of 8.5±4.5 IV injections of ranibizumab, BCVA at baseline and on the last visit was 48.4±16.7 letters (L) and 45.2±26.8 L, respectively (p=0.6).VA improved up to the third year (56.7±21.0 L) and decreased ever since. Regarding the last visit, 4 patients (30.8%) reached a significant visual gain (BCVA >5 L), 2 patients (15.4%) maintained visual acuity (range between -5 and 5L), and in 7 patients (53.8%) more than 5 L loss was reported. Concerning macular atrophy area, we noticed an increase, on average 4.6±3.2mm2, meaning a significant progression (p=0.002). The mean central macular thickness ranged from 304.9±116.5 µm at baseline to 360.5 ± 89.1 µm on the last visit (p> 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Ranibizumab is an effective drug in the treatment of CNV, secondary to pathologic myopia, stabilizing or even improving BCVA. However it does not seem to prevent subsequent macular atrophy which could be related with progressive VA loss.
description: Revista Sociedade Portuguesa de Oftalmologia, Vol. 40 N.º 1 (2016)
Neoheligmonella Durette-Desset 1971
Creators: name: Digiani, MarÍa Celina
name: Durette-Desset, Marie-Claude
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Heligmonellidae
Neoheligmonella

description: KEY TO SPECIES INCERTAE SEDIS PLACED IN THE FORMER GENUS NEOHELIGMONELLA
 1. SpL/BL 12-14%. Parasites of Mastomys erythroleucus from Nigeria............................................................................................................................... N. affinis (Baylis, 1928)
— SpL/BL less than 12% or more than 14%.................................................................. 2
 2. Bursal pattern of type 2-2-1 Parasites of Rattus rattus from Kenya.................................................................................................................................... N. kenyae (Yeh, 1958)
— Bursal pattern of type 2-3 tending to 2-2-1................................................................ 3
 3. Dorsal ray medium-sized, divided within median length, rays 9 not curved, female tail thin. Parasite of Mus (Nannomys) musculoides from Nigeria ............. N. gracilis (Baylis, 1928)
— Dorsal ray long, divided within distal extremity, rays 9 curved, female tail thick......... 4
 4. SpL/BL less than 10%. Parasites of Gerbilliscus (Taterona) kempi and Arvicanthis spp. from Nigeria............................................................................... N. impudica (Baylis, 1928)
 — SpL/BL more than 20%. Parasites of Praomys tullbergi, Malacomys edwardsi and Cricetomys emini from Nigeria............................................................. N. moennigi (Baylis, 1928)
description: Published as part of Digiani, MarÍa Celina & Durette-Desset, Marie-Claude, 2013, Taxonomic revision of the genus Neoheligmonella Durette-Desset, 1971 (Nematoda, Heligmonellidae) parasitic in Muridae mainly from the Ethiopian Region, pp. 479-488 in Zoosystema 35 (4) on page 487, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n4a2, http://zenodo.org/record/5165292
Rückwärts leitfähiger IGBT mit nahezu von der Gate-Emitter-Spannung unabhängiger Diodencharakteristik
Creators: name: Tran, Quang Tien
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 530 Physics
subject: 621.3 Electrical Engineering, Electronics

description: In dieser Dissertation wird ein neuartiges RC-IGBT-Konzept, bezeichnet als RC-GID-IGBT, vorgeschlagen. Diese neue RC-IGBT-Struktur ermöglicht den Betrieb mit einem konventionellen IGBT-Gate-Treiber und hat im Diodenmodus eine so geringe Reverse-Recovery-Ladung wie eine State-of-the-Art-Freilaufdiode. Dies wird durch die Einführung dedizierter Bereiche für den Diodenmodus sowie eines Hilfs-Schottky-Emitters in den IGBT-Bereich erreicht, ohne negative elektrische Auswirkungen auf den IGBT-Modus zu erzeugen. Dadurch kann der neuartige RC-GID-IGBT den thermischen Vorteil vollständig ausnutzen.