cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
127I NQR and Crystal Structure Studies of [N(CH3)4]2CdI4
Creators: name: Ishihara, Hideta
name: Horiuchi, Keizo
name: Gesing, Thorsten M.
name: Dou, Shi-Qi
name: Buhl, Josef-Christian
name: Terao, Hiromitsu
Publisher: name: Berlin : De Gruyter
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Crystal Structure
subject: DSC
subject: NQR
subject: Phase Transitio
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: The temperature dependence of 1271 NQR and DSC as well as the crystal structure at room temperature of the title compound were determined. This compound shows a first-order phase transition of an order-disorder type at 245 K. Eight127I(v:1 NQR lines of 79.57, 81.86, 82.56, 83.36, 84.68, 87.72, 88.34, and 88.86 MHz, and corresponding eight 127I(i/2: m = ±| ±) NQR lines were observed at liquid nitrogen temperature. Three l27I(v1) NQR lines with an intensity ratio of 1:1:2 in the order of decreasing frequency were observed just above the transition point and two NQR lines except for the middle-frequency line disappeared around room temperature. This temperature behavior of NQR lines is very similar to that observed in [N(CH3)4]2Hgl4. Another first-order phase transition takes place at 527 K. The structure of the room-temperature phase was redetermined: orthorhombic, Pnma, Z = 4, a = 1342.8(3), b = 975.7(2), c = 1696.5(3) pm. The NQR result of three lines with an intensity ratio of 1:1:2 is in agreement with this structure. The thermal displacement parameters of atoms in both cations and anions are large.
title:  СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ И ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПТИЦ С ЗАДАННЫМИ СВОЙСТВАМИ
title: MODERN METHODS AND TOOLS FOR OBTAINING BIRDS WITH PRESETED PROPERTIES
Creators: name: Ворожбит, Т.А.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Сегодня биотехнология - одно из наиболее успешных направлений науки. Одна из задач биотехнологии – создание животных с заданными свойствами. Для получения птиц с заданными свойствами трудно применимы методы, хорошо работающие для млекопитающих. В этой статье приведены примеры успешных работ по получению птиц с заданными свойствами, кратко описаны современные методы и инструменты, в заключение указаны возможные перспективы развития этого направления. Статья носит обзорный характер.
description: Today biotechnology is one of the most successful directions of science. One of the tasks of biotechnology is the obtaining of animals with preseted properties. For obtaining birds with preseted properties, methods that work well for mammals are difficult to apply. This article provides examples of successful work on obtaining birds with preseted properties, briefly de-scribes modern methods and tools, and in conclusion, possible prospects for the development of this direction are indicated. This article is an overview
Tunneling spectra simulation of interacting Majorana wires
Creators: name: Thomale, Ronny
name: Rachel, Stephan
name: Schmitteckert, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent tunneling experiments on InSb hybrid superconductor-semiconductor devices have provided hope for a stabilization of Majorana edge modes in a spin-orbit quantum wire subject to a magnetic field and superconducting proximity effect. Connecting the experimental scenario with a microscopic description poses challenges of different kind, such as accounting for the effect of interactions on the tunneling properties of the wire. We develop a density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) analysis of the tunneling spectra of interacting Majorana chains, which we explicate for the Kitaev chain model. Our DMRG approach allows us to calculate the spectral function down to zero frequency, where we analyze how the Majorana zero-bias peak is affected by interactions. From the study of topological phase transitions between the topological and trivial superconducting phase in the wire, we argue that the bulk gap closure generically affects both the proximity peaks and the Majorana peak, which should be observable in the transport signal.
description: 4+e pages plus references, 5 figures
Developing Better Measures of Neighbourhood Characteristics and Change for Use in Studies of Residential Mobility: A Case Study of Britain in the Early 2000s
Creators: name: Gambaro, Ludovica
name: Joshi, Heather
name: Lupton, Ruth
name: Fenton, Alex
name: Lennon, Mary Clare
Publisher: name: Berlin : Kluwer Academic Publishers
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Children
subject: Cohort studies
subject: Neighbourhood characteristics
subject: Poverty measurement
subject: Residential mobility
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie

description: This paper addresses the problem of measuring neighbourhood characteristics and change when working with individual level datasets to understand the effects of residential mobility. Currently available measures in Britain are in various respects unsuitable for this purpose. The paper explores a new indicator of small area poverty: the Unadjusted Means-tested Benefits Rate (UMBR), which divides claimants of means-tested benefits in a small area by the number of households. We describe changes in area poverty between 2001 and 2006, using UMBR. As often assumed, these are generally negligible, but small areas in “disadvantaged urban“ and “multicultural city life“ communities did change considerably in this period. We also link UMBR to the first three waves of the UK Millennium Cohort Study, a survey of families with children born at the beginning of the 2000s. We examine opinions about neighbourhood and find that parents living in areas of higher poverty did tend to express more negative views than those living elsewhere. Living in high poverty areas was also associated with moving home, and those families who retrospectively gave neighbourhood considerations as reasons for moving did move into areas with markedly lower poverty rates. Finally, we compare families' moving trajectories to trends in poverty within areas. We are able to show that a large proportion of families who moved to poorer neighbourhoods were at double disadvantage, as they often moved to areas with increasing poverty rates. We conclude that UMBR can be used to enhance understanding of changing neighbourhood contexts in cohort studies, at least for this period, although it still suffers from the same conceptual and technical difficulties as other available alternatives in terms of its ability to capture aspects of neighbourhood quality.
Wavelet methods in multi-conjugate adaptive optics
Creators: name: Helin, Tapio
name: Yudytskiy, Mykhaylo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 45Q05, 65R32, 65T60, 85-08, 85A35

description: The next generation ground-based telescopes rely heavily on adaptive optics for overcoming the limitation of atmospheric turbulence. In the future adaptive optics modalities, like multi-conjugate adaptive optics (MCAO), atmospheric tomography is the major mathematical and computational challenge. In this severely ill-posed problem a fast and stable reconstruction algorithm is needed that can take into account many real-life phenomena of telescope imaging. We introduce a novel reconstruction method for the atmospheric tomography problem and demonstrate its performance and flexibility in the context of MCAO. Our method is based on using locality properties of compactly supported wavelets, both in the spatial and frequency domain. The reconstruction in the atmospheric tomography problem is obtained by solving the Bayesian MAP estimator with a conjugate gradient based algorithm. An accelerated algorithm with preconditioning is also introduced. Numerical performance is demonstrated on the official end-to-end simulation tool OCTOPUS of European Southern Observatory.
Short Time Quantum Propagator and Bohmian Trajectories
Creators: name: de Gosson, Maurice
name: Hiley, Basil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We begin by giving correct expressions for the short-time action; following the work of one of us and Makri--Miller. We use these estimates to derive a correct expression modulo modulo delta(t)sqr for the quantum propagator and we show that the quantum potential is negligible modulo delta(t)sqr for a point source. We finally prove that this implies that the quantum motion is classical for very short times.
description: Submitted paper
title: Mitteilungen
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2016

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 45, Nr. 3 (2016), Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Epilobium origanifolium Lam.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: E. alsüufolium Vill. (E. origanifolium Lam.) Cat. 144 und 425. Bis 2536m: Stelliseeob Zermatt (Thellung 1922). Die Angabe des Cat. «2750m» ist nicht gesichert; vgl. ThellungLit. 1922a, S. 6. l: Grammont (J.); Haut d'Alesse (J.). - 2: JVtontagne de Fully (Garns); Lousine (idem); Faldum- alp (J.). - 3: Champex (J.); Cleuson im Val de Nendaz (J.); Val des Dix (J.); Col de Torrent (Beauverd); Zinal (Marietan); Umgebung von Almagell (A. Keller, Hirschmann); IVtattmark (A. Keller); Nanztal (J.). -4: Binntal, vielfach (Binz); Rappental (B. C.W.).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Advanced therapy medicinal products and health technology assessment principles and practices for value-based and sustainable healthcare
Creators: name: Jönsson, Bengt
name: Hampson, Grace
name: Michaels, Jonathan
name: Towse, Adrian
name: Schulenburg, Johann-Matthias Graf Von Der
name: Wong, Olivier
Publisher: name: Heidelberg : Springer Verlag
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Advanced therapy medicinal products
subject: Cell therapy
subject: Gene therapy
subject: Health technology assessment
subject: Regenerative medicine
subject: Value
subject: biomedical technology assessment
subject: cell therapy
subject: decision making
subject: feasibility study
subject: gene therapy
subject: human
subject: market
subject: regenerative medicine
subject: uncertainty
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Background: Advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs) are beginning to reach European markets, and questions are being asked about their value for patients and how healthcare systems should pay for them. Objectives: To identify and discuss potential challenges of ATMPs in view of current health technology assessment (HTA) methodology—specifically economic evaluation methods—in Europe as it relates to ATMPs, and to suggest potential solutions to these challenges. Methods: An Expert Panel reviewed current HTA principles and practices in relation to the specific characteristics of ATMPs. Results: Three key topics were identified and prioritised for discussion—uncertainty, discounting, and health outcomes and value. The panel discussed that evidence challenges linked to increased uncertainty may be mitigated by collection of follow-on data, use of value of information analysis, and/or outcomes-based contracts. For discount rates, an international, multi-disciplinary forum should be established to consider the economic, social and ethical implications of the choice of rate. Finally, consideration of the feasibility of assessing the value of ATMPs beyond health gain may also be key for decision-making. Conclusions: ATMPs face a challenge in demonstrating their value within current HTA frameworks. Consideration of current HTA principles and practices with regards to the specific characteristics of ATMPs and continued dialogue will be key to ensuring appropriate market access. Classification code: I.
Merging Cu(I) and Cu(II) Photocatalysis: Development of a Versatile Oxohalogenation Protocol for the Sequential Cu(II)/Cu(I)-Catalyzed Oxoallylation of Vinylarenes
Creators: name: Mandal, Tirtha
name: Katta, Narenderreddy
name: Paps, Hendrik
name: Reiser, Oliver
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: α-Haloketones, Dissociative LMCT, Oxohalogenation, Oxoallylation, Photoredox catalysis, Sequential catalysis, Visible-light-induced homolysis
subject: 540 Chemie

description: A sequential photocatalytic strategy is developed via the merger of Cu(II)/Cu(I)-catalytic cycles for the oxoallylation of vinyl arenes via α-haloketones. The initial Cu(II)-photocatalyzed oxohalogenation exploits ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT) to generate halide radicals from acyl halides utilizing air as a terminal oxidant and can be employed for the late-stage modification of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. α-Bromoketones obtained this way can be subsequently subjected to a one-pot Cu(I)-photocatalyzed allylation. This sequential photocatalysis proceeds in a highly regio- and chemoselective fashion and is inconsequential to the electronic nature of styrenes.
Transparency effect in the emergence of monopolies in social networks
Creators: name: Shirazi, A. H.
name: Namaki, A.
name: Roohi, A. A.
name: Jafari, G. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Social networks

description: Power law degree distribution was shown in many complex networks. However, in most real systems, deviation from power-law behavior is observed in social and economical networks and emergence of giant hubs is obvious in real network structures far from the tail of power law. We propose a model based on the information transparency (transparency means how much the information is obvious to others). This model can explain power structure in societies with non-transparency in information delivery. The emergence of ultra powerful nodes is explained as a direct result of censorship. Based on these assumptions, we define four distinct transparency regions: perfect non-transparent, low transparent, perfect transparent and exaggerated regions. We observe the emergence of some ultra powerful (very high degree) nodes in low transparent networks, in accordance with the economical and social systems. We show that the low transparent networks are more vulnerable to attacks and the controllability of low transparent networks is harder than the others. Also, the ultra powerful nodes in the low transparent networks have a smaller mean length and higher clustering coefficients than the other regions.
description: 14 Pages, 3 figures
LCAAJ audio for location 49079 (Bad Kreuznach, Germany)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Bad Kreuznach, Germany (49.844016, 7.873135)
Impact of robot antenna calibration on dual-frequency smartphone-based high-accuracy positioning: a case study using the Huawei Mate20X
Creators: name: Darugna, Francesco
name: Wübbena, Jannes B.
name: Wübbena, Gerhard
name: Schmitz, Martin
name: Schön, Steffen
name: Warneke, André
Publisher: name: Berlin : Springer
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Absolute robot antenna calibration
subject: GNSS
subject: Smartphone-based high-accuracy positioning
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: The access to Android-based Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) raw measurements has become a strong motivation to investigate the feasibility of smartphone-based positioning. Since the beginning of this research, the smartphone GNSS antenna has been recognized as one of the main limitations. Besides multipath (MP), the radiation pattern of the antenna is the main site-dependent error source of GNSS observations. An absolute antenna calibration has been performed for the dual-frequency Huawei Mate20X. Antenna phase center offset (PCO) and variations (PCV) have been estimated to correct for antenna impact on the L1 and L5 phase observations. Accordingly, we show the relevance of considering the individual PCO and PCV for the two frequencies. The PCV patterns indicate absolute values up to 2 cm and 4 cm for L1 and L5, respectively. The impact of antenna corrections has been assessed in different multipath environments using a high-accuracy positioning algorithm employing an undifferenced observation model and applying ambiguity resolution. Successful ambiguity resolution is shown for a smartphone placed in a low multipath environment on the ground of a soccer field. For a rooftop open-sky test case with large multipath, ambiguity resolution was successful in 19 out of 35 data sets. Overall, the antenna calibration is demonstrated being an asset for smartphone-based positioning with ambiguity resolution, showing cm-level 2D root mean square error (RMSE).
Lean Changeability – Evaluation and Design of Lean and Transformable Factories
Creators: name: Klemke, Tim
name: Nyhuis, Peter
Publisher: name: Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Factory planning
subject: lean production
subject: transformability
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::670 | Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung

description: In today-s turbulent environment, companies are faced with two principal challenges. On the one hand, it is necessary to produce ever more cost-effectively to remain competitive. On the other hand, factories need to be transformable in order to manage unpredictable changes in the corporate environment. To deal with these different challenges, companies use the philosophy of lean production in the first case, in the second case the philosophy of transformability. To a certain extent these two approaches follow different directions. This can cause conflicts when designing factories. Therefore, the Institute of Production Systems and Logistics (IFA) of the Leibniz University of Hanover has developed a procedure to allow companies to evaluate and design their factories with respect to the requirements of both philosophies.
LCAAJ audio for location 49075 (Meisenheim, Germany)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Meisenheim, Germany (49.707951, 7.666639)
Logistic Changeability - Application of a Methodological Framework for Designing Logistic Changeability
Creators: name: Bertsch, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Changeability
subject: Change Drivers
subject: Production Logistics
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::670 | Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung

description: In the past decades, the environment of production companies showed a permanent increase in dynamic and volatility in the form of demand fluctuations, new technologies or global crises. As a reaction to these new requirements, changeability of production systems came into attention. A changeable production system can adapt to these changes quickly and with little effort. Even though demand for changeable production exists for some time, the practical application is still insufficient. To overcome this deficit, a three year research project at the Department of Production Systems and Logistics at the Leibniz University of Hanover/ Germany was initiated. As a result of this project, different concepts have been developed to design production changeable. An excerpt of the results will be presented in this paper. An eight step procedure will be presented to design the changeability of production logistics. This procedure has been applied at a German manufacturer of high demanding weighing machines. The developed procedure, their application in industry, as well as the major results of the application will be presented.
Bootstrapping from inflationary magnetogenesis to CMB initial conditions
Creators: name: Giovannini, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature and polarization anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background are analyzed under the hypothesis that the same inflationary seed accounting for protogalactic magnetism also affects the Einstein-Boltzmann hierarchy whose initial conditions are assigned for typical correlation scales larger than the Hubble radius after matter-radiation equality but before decoupling. Since the primordial gauge spectrum depends on a combination of pivotal parameters of the concordance model, the angular power spectra of the temperature and of the polarization are computed, for the first time, in the presence of a putative large-scale magnetic field of inflationary origin and without supplementary hypotheses.
description: 34 pages, 5 figures
title: Teaching, Learning & Assessment: Towards a New Approach
Creators: name: Shamim Hasnain, Sheikh
name: Fakhr El Din, Hadia
name: Anis, Marwa
Publisher: name: SAR Journal
Year: 2019

description: The paper proposes a reverse gear model of teaching, learning and assessment, where the student assessment is kept at the center of the circle and all other activities rotate around it. Borrowing the idea from Sangray (2014), the article makes an endeavor to redress the gaps between the teaching and assessment. The proposed reverse gear model is showing 12-sequential steps of teaching, learning and assessment. The model was presented and tested before 50-academicians (Focus Group) during the Staff Development session of the British University in Egypt. Questionnaires addressing some unknown issues of medical science were supplied. After the lecture, the audience could answer all the questions correctly, which was exciting and impressive. Future researcher may test the model with the students or with a different context.
Auxiliary superfields in N=1 supersymmetric self-dual electrodynamics
Creators: name: Ivanov, Evgeny
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Zupnik, Boris
Publisher: name: New York, NY : Springer International Publishing
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Supersymmetry and Duality
subject: Supersymmetric gauge theory
subject: Duality in Gauge Field Theories
subject: nonlinear electrodynamics
subject: rotations
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We construct the general formulation of N = 1 supersymmetric self-dual abelian gauge theory involving auxiliary chiral spinor superfields. Self-duality in this context is just U(N) invariance of the nonlinear interaction of the auxiliary superfields. Focusing on the U(1) case, we present the most general form of the U(1) invariant auxiliary interaction, consider a few instructive examples and show how to generate self-dual N = 1 models with higher derivatives in this approach.
H3+ Spectroscopy and the Ionization Rate of Molecular Hydrogen in the Central Few Parsecs of the Galaxy
Creators: name: Goto, M.
name: Indriolo, Nick
name: Geballe, T. R.
name: Usuda, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report observations and analysis of infrared spectra of H3+ and CO lines in the Galactic center, within a few parsecs of the central black hole, Sgr A*. We find a cosmic ray ionization rate typically an order of magnitude higher than outside the Galactic center. Notwithstanding, the elevated cosmic ray ionization rate is 4 orders of magnitude too short to match the proton energy spectrum as inferred from the recent discovery of the TeV gamma-ray source in the vicinity of Sgr A*.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures, Accepted for publication at the Journal of Physical Chemistry A "Oka Festschrift: Celebrating 45 Years of Astrochemistry"
title: Solid Spherical Energy (SSE) CNNs for Efficient 3D Medical Image Analysis
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Andrearczyk, Vincent
Publisher: name: TU Dublin
Year: 2019

description: Invariance to local rotation, to differentiate from the global rotation of images and objects, is required in various texture analysis problems. It has led to several breakthrough methods such as local binary patterns, maximum response and steerable filterbanks. In particular, textures in medical images often exhibit local structures at arbitrary orientations. Locally Rotation Invariant (LRI) Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) were recently proposed using 3D steerable filters to combine LRI with Directional Sensitivity (DS). The steerability avoids the expensive cost of convolutions with rotated kernels and comes with a parametric representation that results in a drastic reduction of the number of trainable parameters. Yet, the potential bottleneck (memory and computation) of this approach lies in the necessity to recombine responses for a set of predefined discretized orientations. In this paper, we propose to calculate invariants from the responses to the set of spherical harmonics projected onto 3D kernels in the form of a lightweight Solid Spherical Energy (SSE) CNN. It offers a compromise between the high kernel specificity of the LRI-CNN and a low memory/operations requirement. The computational gain is evaluated on 3D synthetic and pulmonary nodule classification experiments. The performance of the proposed approach is compared with steerable LRI-CNNs and standard 3D CNNs, showing competitive results with the state of the art.
title: Superhelden. Zur Ästhetik und Politisierung menschlicher Außerordentlichkeit
Creators: name: Imorde, Joseph
name: Scheller, Jörg
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2016

description: kritische berichte - Zeitschrift für Kunst- und Kulturwissenschaften, Bd. 39, Nr. 1 (2011): kritische berichte, Beginn und Erscheinungsfrequenz: Ausgaben pro Band: 4
Salamandra salamandra homology annotation blastp-trembl
Creators: name: Libro, Pietro
name: Chiocchio, Andrea
name: De Risky, Erika
name: Di Martino, Jessica
name: Bisconti, Roberta
name: Castrignanò, Tiziana
name: Canestrelli, Daniele
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified

description: Dispersal is a key process in ecology and evolutionary biology, as it shapes biodiversity patterns over space and time. Mounting evidence is showing that attitude to disperse is unevenly distributed among individuals within animal populations, and that individual personality can have pivotal roles in the shaping of this attitude. Here, we contribute to the study of the genetic underpinnings of dispersal-related behavioral variation by assembling and annotating the first de novo transcriptome of the head tissues of Salamandra salamandra. Although dispersal occurs mostly during the post-metamorphic terrestrial life stage in this species, variation in dispersal-related personality traits is already evident at the aquatic larval stage, making it an excellent candidate species for studies of carry-over effects. We employed a structured pipeline to de-novo assemble and annotate transcripts from RNA-Seq in a set of individuals representative of distinct behavioral profiles. We obtained 1,153,432,918 reads, which were successfully de novo assembled and annotated. The high-quality assembly was confirmed by comparing BUSCO, DETONATE and TransRate with the S. salamandra dataset. By aligning the contigs against the de novo transcriptome we obtained a percentage of mapping higher than 94%. The homology annotation performed with DIAMOND led to 153,048 (blastx) and 95,942 (blastp) shared contigs, annotated on NCBI nr, Swiss-Prot and TrEMBL. The domain and site protein prediction made with InterProScan led to 9850 GO-annotated contigs. This de-novo transcriptome represents reliable reference for whole transcriptome and proteome studies of other amphibians, for designing primers to clone specific genes or monitor their expression, and for analyzing comparative gene expression profiles between alternative behavioral types.
Adaption of an array spectroradiometer for total ozone column retrieval using direct solar irradiance measurements in the UV spectral range
Creators: name: Zuber, Ralf
name: Sperfeld, Peter
name: Riechelmann, Stefan
name: Nevas, Saulius
name: Sildoja, Meelis
name: Seckmeyer, Gunther
Publisher: name: Göttingen : Copernicus GmbH
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: limiting factor
subject: measurement method
subject: numerical method
subject: ozone
subject: radiometer
subject: reduction
subject: solar radiation
subject: spectrometer
subject: total ozone
subject: ultraviolet radiation
subject: Germany
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften

description: A compact array spectroradiometer that enables precise and robust measurements of solar UV spectral direct irradiance is presented. We show that this instrument can retrieve total ozone column (TOC) accurately. The internal stray light, which is often the limiting factor for measurements in the UV spectral range and increases the uncertainty for TOC analysis, is physically reduced so that no other stray-light reduction methods, such as mathematical corrections, are necessary. The instrument has been extensively characterised at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) in Germany. During an international total ozone measurement intercomparison at the Izaña Atmospheric Observatory in Tenerife, the high-quality applicability of the instrument was verified with measurements of the direct solar irradiance and subsequent TOC evaluations based on the spectral data measured between 12 and 30 September 2016. The results showed deviations of the TOC of less than 1.5% from most other instruments in most situations and not exceeding 3% from established TOC measurement systems such as Dobson or Brewer. © 2018 Author(s).
title: ОЗДОРОВЛЕНИЕ МИКРОРАСТЕНИЙ ЯГОДНЫХ КУЛЬТУР ОТ БАКТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ
title: THE RECOVERY OF SMALL FRUIT CROP MICROPLANTS FROM THE BACTERIAL INFECTION
Creators: name: Князева, И.В.
name: Афанасьев, А.Д.
name: Вершинина, О.В.
name: Ретунский, В.В.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: В статье рассматривается возможность оздоровления микрорастений in vitro от бакте-риальной инфекции. Объектом исследования выступили сортовые микрорастения зем-ляники и малины из генетической коллекции. Экспланты обрабатывали раствором вто-ричных метаболитов лишайников. В результате были получены микрорастения без ви-димых признаков бактериального поражения. Жизнеспособность микрочеренков мали-ны снижалась из-за выделения фенольных соединений побегами. Гибель эксплантов малины составила 35%. Растения земляники проявили толерантность к действию пре-парата.
description: The article discusses the possibility of microplants recovery in vitro from bacterial infection. The micro plants of strawberry and raspberry from the genetic collection figured as the re-search object. The explants processed by the solution of lichens secondary metabolites. As a result, the micro plants without visible signs of bacterial damage were obtained. The viability of raspberry micro stalks decreased due to the release of phenolic compounds from the stalks. The death of raspberry explants was 35%. Strawberry plants has shown tolerance to the drug.
LCAAJ audio for location 49065 (Kirf, Germany)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Kirf, Germany (49.549629, 6.480571)
title: Handlungsempfehlung der Bund-Länder-Expertengruppe zur Anwendung von Glyphosat im Ackerbau und in der Grünlandbewirtschaftung
Creators: name: Dicke, Dominik
name: Dittrich, Ralf
name: Forster, Rolf
name: Gehring, Klaus
name: Götz, Reinhard
name: Hüsgen, Kerstin
name: Kehlenbeck, Hella
name: Klingenhagen, Günter
name: Landschreiber, Manja
name: Nordmeyer, Henning
name: Schwarz, Jürgen
name: Tümmler, Christine
name: Ulber, Lena
name: Wolber, Dirk
name: Zwerger, Peter
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2017

description: Berichte aus dem Julius Kühn-Institut, 187
title: Martin Steskal und Martino La Torre, Das Vediusgymnasium in Ephesos. Archäologie und Baubefund
Creators: name: Stanzl, Günther
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2016

description: Rezension zu: Martin Steskal und Martino La Torre, Das Vediusgymnasium in Ephesos. Archäologie und Baubefund. Mit Beiträgen von Gerhard Forstenpointner, Alfred Galik,
Sabine Ladstätter, Matthias Pfisterer, Georg A. Plattner, Roman Sauer, Veronika Scheibelreiter, Hans Taeuber, Johannes Walter, Gerald E. Weissengruber und Stefan
Zohmann. Forschungen in Ephesus, Band XIV 1. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien 2008. Ein Textband mit 361 Seiten, 34 Textabbildungen und zahlreichen Tabellen sowie ein Tafelband mit 417 Tafeln, davon 36 Pläne.
title: СОХРАНЕНИЕ ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИХ РЕСУРСОВ МЕДОНОСНОЙ ПЧЕЛЫ
title: GENETIC RESOURCES OF HONEYBEE CONSERVATION
Creators: name: Ларькина, Е.О
name: Галицкая, Д.В
name: А. Н., Гулов
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Проведен анализ состояния криобанка спермы трутней медоносных пчел породного типа “Приокский” среднерусской породы пчел. Оценка качества спермы после 5, 7 и 25 лет хранения в жидком азоте осуществлена методом флуоресцентной микроскопии и быст-рого дифференциального окрашивания. Все исследованные образцы обладали достаточ-но высокой жизнеспособностью сперматозоидов 71-93 %. При оценке интактных и по-врежденных сперматозоидов   выявлены массовые деформации их головок 25-46 %.
Дана сравнительная оценка способам хранения спермы, разбавленной  в питательной среде и неразбавленной с использованием противомикробных средств. 73% жизнеспо-собных сперматозоидов обнаружено в образце с препаратом Метрогил Дента после 60 сут хранения при 24-26°С. Образцы со свежеотобранной спермой обладали жизнеспо-собностью 95% после охлаждения при 3°С в течение 60 сут.
description: The analysis of the state of drone’s sperm сryobank of honey bees of breed type “Prioksky” of the Central Russian breed is carried out. Evaluation of sperm quality after 5, 7 and 25 years of storage in liquid nitrogen was carried out by fluorescence microscopy and rapid differential staining. All the studied samples had a sufficiently high sperm viability of 71-93%. Mass de-formations of spermatozoa heads when evaluating intact and damaged their, were found 25-46%.
Studies have been conducted of the sperm of honeybee drones on the short-term storage at positive temperatures. A comparative assessment of diluted sperm in nutrient medium and un-diluted using antimicrobial agents is given of the methods of storage. In the sample with Metrogyl dent after 60 days of storage at 24-26°C were found 73% of viable sperm. After cooling at 3°C for 60 days, samples with native sperm had a viability of 95%.
Derivation of a linear collision operator for the spinorial Wigner equation and its semiclassical limit
Creators: name: Stickler, Benjamin A.
name: Possanner, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically derive a linear quantum collision operator for the spinorial Wigner transport equation from the dynamics of a composite quantum system. For suitable two particle interaction potentials, the particular matrix form of the collision operator describes spin decoherence or even spin depolarization as well as relaxation towards a certain momentum distribution in the long time limit. It is demonstrated that in the semiclassical limit the spinorial Wigner equation gives rise to several semiclassical spin-transport models. As an example, we derive the Bloch equations as well as the spinorial Boltzmann equation, which in turn gives rise to spin drift-diffusion models which are increasingly used to describe spin-polarized transport in spintronic devices. The presented derivation allows to systematically incorporate Born-Markov as well as quantum corrections into these models.
description: submitted to PRB
title: СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПРИЁМОВ ВЫРАЩИВАНИЯ ОЗДОРОВЛЕННОГО МАТЕРИАЛА КАРТОФЕЛЯ В ЗАКРЫТОМ ГРУНТЕ
title: THE IMPROVEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL METHODS OF CULTIVATION OF IMPROVED POTATO MATERIAL IN GREEN-HOUSES
Creators: name: Мащенко, М.Н.
name: Браткова, Л.Г.
name: Цаценко, Н.Н.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Результаты исследований показали эффективность трехлетнего использования грунтовой смеси с препаратом «Биокомпост – AL-2»  и с опрыскиванием препаратом  «Суперуни-версал» по вегетации при выращивании пробирочных растений картофеля в теплицах, Они значительно повышают приживаемость пробирочных растений, массу и число мини клубней в растении, а так же увеличивают число мини клубней оптимальной фракции. В ходе исследований выявлена сортовая специфичность изучаемых сортов. В результате установлено преимущество грунтовой смеси с 35 % содержанием препарата «Биоком-пост – AL-2» и трехкратным опрыскиванием по вегетации препаратом «Суперунивер-сал» при разведении 1:300, которую можно использовать в течение 2-3 лет, что значи-тельно снизит затраты при производстве мини клубней.
description: The results of researches showed efficiency of the three-year use of the ground mixture with preparation "Biocompost - AL - 2" and with sprinkling preparation "суперуниверсал" on a vegetation at growing of test tube plants of potato in hothouses, They considerably promote the transmit/receive of test tube plants, mass and number mini tubers in a plant, and similarly in-crease a number mini tubers of optimal faction. During researches of high quality specificity of the studied sorts is educed. As a result advantage of the ground mixture is set with a 35 % maintenance of preparation "Biocompost - AL - 2" and triple spraying on a vegetation by prep-aration "суперуниверсал" at breeding 1: 300, that can be used during 2-3, that considerably will bring down expenses at a production mini of tubers.
title: ВЛИЯНИЕ СТРЕССПРОТЕКТОРОВ-ФИТОРЕГУЛЯТОРОВ БЕНЗИХОЛА И ЭТИХОЛА НА РОСТ И РАЗВИТИЕ ПРОБИРОЧНЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ КАРТОФЕЛЯ – 3 ГОД ИЗУЧЕНИЯ
title: INFLUENCE OF STRESSPROTEKTOROV-FITOREGULYATOROV OF BENZIKHOL AND ETIKHOL ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF PROBIROCHNY PLANTS OF POTATOES – 3 YEAR OF STUDYING
Creators: name: Мащенко, М.Н.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Результаты 3 года исследований выявили неодинаковую активность препаратов бен-зихол и этихол на рост и развитие пробирочных растений сортов картофеля Жуковский ранний и среднераннего Ипатовский. В целом при посадке пробирочных растений ран-него сорта Жуковский ранний  мы можем рекомендовать использовать бензихол с кон-центрацией 10-7 и 10-11 М. На сорте Ипатовский лучшие результаты для увеличения ко-эффициента микроразмножения получены от действия препарата бензихол с концентра-цией 10-11 М. Для укоренения микрочеренков предпочтительнее использовать этихол с концентрацией 10-11 М.
description: Results 3 years of researches revealed unequal activity of medicines бензихол and этихол on growth and development the probirochnykh of plants of grades of potatoes Zhukovsky early and sredneranny Ipatovsky. In general when landing the probirochnykh of plants of an early grade Zhukovsky early we can recommend to use бензихол with concentration 10-7 and 10-11 M. On a grade Ipatovsky the best results for increase in coefficient of microreproduction are re-ceived from effect of medicine бензихол with concentration of 10-11 M. For rooting of mi-croshanks it is more preferable to use этихол with concentration 10-11 M.
Equatorial trench at the magnetopause under saturation
Creators: name: Dmitriev, A.
name: Suvorova, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic data from GOES geosynchronous satellites were applied for statistical study of the low-latitude dayside magnetopause under a strong interplanetary magnetic field of southward orientation when the reconnection at the magnetopause was saturated. From minimum variance analysis, we determined the magnetopause orientation and compared it with predictions of a reference model. The magnetopause shape was found to be substantially distorted by a duskward shifting such that the nose region appeared in the postnoon sector. At equatorial latitudes, the shape of magnetopause was characterized by a prominent bluntness and by a trench formed in the postnoon sector. The origin of distortions was regarded in the context of the storm-time magnetospheric currents and the large-scale quasi-state reconnection at the dayside magnetopause.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, 1 table
title: ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ БИОХИМИЧЕСКОГО СОСТАВА КУЛЬТУРАЛЬ-НОГО ФИЛЬТРАТА В ПРОЦЕССЕ РОСТА И РАЗВИТИЯ ГРИБА COLLETOTRICHUM LINI
title: CHANGE OF THE BIOCHEMISTIC COMPOSITION OF CULTURAL FILTRATE IN THE PROCESS OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF FUNGUS  COLLETOTRICHUM LINI
Creators: name: Пролётова, Н.В.
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Изучали изменения химического состава культуральных фильтратов в процессе роста и развития гриба Colletotrichum lini Manns et. Bolley. Данные оптической плотности показа-ли, что количество белков менялось в течение всего периода культивирования. Их накоп-ление происходило до 28 суток. В дальнейшем оптическая плотность уменьшалась. Каче-ственный анализ свободных аминокислот показал, что в культуральных фильтратах (КФ) штаммов 419 и 639 выявлены свободные аминокислоты: на 7 сутки - цистеин Rf =0,07. На 14 сутки определён  серин (Rf=0,22). На 21 сутки отмечено наличие глутамина (Rf=0,17). На 28 сутки в КФ выявлен аспарагин (Rf=0,12). На 35 сутки в КФ отмечено присутствие аргинина (Rf= 0,14). На 42 сутки в КФ выявлен тирозин (Rf=0,44).
description: Studied the changes in the chemical composition of culture filtrates in the process of growth and development of the fungus Colletotrichum lini Manns et. Bolley. The data of optical density showed that the amount of proteins varied during the entire period of cultivation. Their accumu-lation occurred up to 28 days. Subsequently, the optical density decreased. A qualitative analy-sis of free amino acids showed that free amino acids were detected in the culture filtrates (KF) of strains 419 and 639: on day 7, cysteine Rf = 0.07. Serine was detected on day 14 (Rf = 0.22). The presence of glutamine (Rf = 0.17) was noted on day 21. On day 28, asparagine was detect-ed in KF (Rf = 0.12). The presence of arginine (Rf = 0.14) was noted on day 35 in EC. On day 42, tyrosine was detected in CF (Rf = 0.44).
Validation of Geant4-based Radioactive Decay Simulation
Creators: name: Hauf, Steffen
name: Kuster, Markus
name: Batič, Matej
name: Bell, Zane W.
name: Hoffmann, Dieter H. H.
name: Lang, Philipp M.
name: Neff, Stephan
name: Pia, Maria Grazia
name: Weidenspointner, Georg
name: Zoglauer, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radioactive decays are of concern in a wide variety of applications using Monte-Carlo simulations. In order to properly estimate the quality of such simulations, knowledge of the accuracy of the decay simulation is required. We present a validation of the original Geant4 Radioactive Decay Module, which uses a per-decay sampling approach, and of an extended package for Geant4-based simulation of radioactive decays, which, in addition to being able to use a refactored per-decay sampling, is capable of using a statistical sampling approach. The validation is based on measurements of calibration isotope sources using a high purity Germanium (HPGe) detector; no calibration of the simulation is performed. For the considered validation experiment equivalent simulation accuracy can be achieved with per-decay and statistical sampling.
On Gravitational Radiation by a Quantum Bound System
Creators: name: Jahan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method based on the path integral approach is engaged to consider the gravitational emission from a quantum mechanical bound system in a locally inertial frame. In such a frame, interaction between the electromagnetic (bound potential) and gravitational fields can be neglected resulting in the less mathematical complexity. The final outcome is in agreement with the previous result for the radiation intensity of emitted gravitons due to decay of bound states in TT gauge.
description: 6 pages
Physiologic isolation and expansion of human mesenchymal stem/stromal cells for manufacturing of cell-based therapy products
Creators: name: Egger, Dominik
name: Lavrentieva, Antonina
name: Kugelmeier, Patrick
name: Kasper, Cornelia
Publisher: name: Weinheim : Wiley-VCH
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 3D cell culture
subject: expansion
subject: hypoxia
subject: isolation
subject: mesenchymal stem/stromal cells
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::660 | Technische Chemie

description: The utilization of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells raises new hopes in treatment of diseases and pathological conditions, while at the same time bringing immense challenges for researchers, manufacturers and physicians. It is essential to consider all steps along the in vitro fabrication of cell-based products in order to reach efficient and reproducible treatment outcomes. Here, the optimal protocols for isolation, cultivation and differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells are required. In this review we discuss these aspects and their influence on the final cell-based product quality. We demonstrate that physiological in vitro cell cultivation conditions play a crucial role in therapeutic functionalities of cultivated cells. We show that three-dimensional cell culture, dynamic culture conditions and physiologically relevant in vitro oxygen concentrations during isolation and expansion make a decisive contribution towards the improvement of cell-based products in regenerative medicine.