title: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐºÐ²Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸ XVIII Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The use of injection materials to strengthen the bearing stone structures of the church built in the XVIII century
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ°
ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹
bricking
reconstruction
injection
injection materials
strengthening
examination of stone structures

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐºÐ²Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸ XVIII Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°Â». Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ðµ Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹. 
ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ:
â¢ ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸; 
â¢ ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¦ÐµÑÐºÐ²Ð¸ Ð¢ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÑ; 
â¢ Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ Ð±ÐµÐ· ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹; 
â¢ ÐÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑ
Ð Ð°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑ Ðº ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ðµ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² â ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð² Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð³ÐµÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹. ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°.
ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐµÐ¼:
â¢ ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐºÐ²Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸ XVIII Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°;
â¢ ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸ Ð² ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´ÐºÑ;
â¢ ÐÐ¾Ð´ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°;
â¢ Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð± ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐº.
description: The theme of graduation qualification work: "The use of injection materials to strengthen the supporting stone structures of the church built in the XVIII century." The work consists in the analysis and further selection of measures that contribute to the strengthening of stone structures with injection materials. Of great practical and scientific importance is the introduction into modern construction of new injection materials and technologies for their application to strengthen the stone structures of historical and modern buildings.
Objectives of the study:
â¢ Describe the properties of injection materials, their application areas. Substantiate alternative space-planning solutions that contribute to energy efficiency;
â¢ Conduct a study of reinforcing a brick wall with injection materials based on a survey of the Trinity Church;
â¢ Compare the technical indicators of masonry without reinforcement and when using injection materials as reinforcement of structures;
â¢ Give repair recommendations
Energy efficiency is an indicator of the scientific, technological and economic potential of a society to measure its level of development.
The main disadvantages of heat supply in Russia are:
â¢ The necessity of the use of injection materials as a reinforcement of stone structures on the example of a church built in the XVIII century;
â¢ The properties of a modern injection mixture and the procedure for injecting this mixture into brickwork are described;
â¢ The rationality of the use of injection material was confirmed;
â¢ Conclusions have been made about the effectiveness of reinforcing structures and recommendations are given for the repair of stone structures that can be applied to other historical buildings.