cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Finding eV-scale Light Relics with Cosmological Observables
Creators: name: DePorzio, Nicholas
name: Xu, Weishuang Linda
name: Muñoz, Julian B.
name: Dvorkin, Cora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological data provide a powerful tool in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). An interesting target are light relics, new degrees of freedom which decoupled from the SM while relativistic. Nearly massless relics contribute to the radiation energy budget, and are commonly parametrized as variations in the effective number $N_{\rm eff}$ of neutrino species. Additionally, relics with masses greater than $10^{-4}$ eV become non-relativistic before today, and thus behave as matter instead of radiation. This leaves an imprint in the clustering of the large-scale structure of the universe, as light relics have important streaming motions, mirroring the case of massive neutrinos. Here we forecast how well current and upcoming cosmological surveys can probe light massive relics (LiMRs). We consider minimal extensions to the SM by both fermionic and bosonic relic degrees of freedom. By combining current and upcoming cosmic-microwave-background and large-scale-structure surveys, we forecast the significance at which each LiMR, with different masses and temperatures, can be detected. We find that a very large coverage of parameter space will be attainable by upcoming experiments, opening the possibility of exploring uncharted territory for new physics beyond the SM.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures. v2: matches the published version
PPFP Choices Kenya Adult Private Facility PPFP Acceptor In-Depth Interview Guide
Creators: name: Charurat, Elaine
name: Breithaupt, Lindsay
name: Kennedy, Sara
name: Christofield, Megan
name: Schuster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This is the Kenya Adult Private Facility Immediate Postpartum Family Planning Acceptor interview tool for Jhpiego's Post Pregnancy Family Planning Choices (PPFP Choices) operations research study in Kenya and Indonesia. Included are the English, Kiswahili and Kimeru versions of the recruitment and consent forms, and the interviw guide.
A choice experiment method to assess vegetables producers’ preferences for crop insurance
Creators: name: Mercade, Lluc
name: Gil, Jose Maria
name: Kallas, Zein
name: Serra, Jordi
name: Mercade, Lluc
name: Gil, Jose Maria
name: Kallas, Zein
name: Serra, Jordi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: crop insurance
subject: vegetables
subject: choice experiments
subject: Catalonia.

description: Agricultural producers face many risks in their economic activity due to weather conditions, plant or animal diseases, price volatility, policy changes and so on. One of the management tools to deal with some of these risks is the crop insurance system. In Catalonia (North-East of Spain) farmers’ participation in crop insurance for vegetables is low. Only 5 percent of the vegetables area is insured, when in Spain, as a whole, this percentage is around 20 percent. Different reasons have been suggested to explain this low participation ratio such as low risk perception, risk diversification, insurance cost or crop damage assessment rules, among others. However, no systematic research has been undertaken to assess farmers’ preferences for crop insurance in Catalonia. Through a survey of 93 vegetables farmers in the main productive areas in Catalonia, we conducted choice experiments to assess main farmers’ preferences for crop insurance. Each insurance policy was defined by 4 attributes: insurance cost; risks covered; minimum production damage level; and crop damage assessment rule. Results identify that insurance cost and crop damage assessment rules are among the most important factors to explain farmers’ behaviour toward crop insurance. These results allow us to suggest some recommendations specifically addressed to re-orientate the existing crop insurance policy in the vegetables sector in Catalonia.
Supertwistor Orbifolds: Gauge Theory Amplitudes and Topological Strings
Creators: name: Park, Jaemo
name: Rey, Soo-Jong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Witten established correspondence between multiparton amplitudes in four-dimensional maximally supersymmetric gauge theory and topological string theory on supertwistor space $CP^{3|4}$. We extend Witten's correspondence to gauge theories with lower supersymmetries, product gauge groups, and fermions and scalars in complex representations. Such gauge theories arise in high-energy limit of the Standard Model of strong and electroweak interactions. We construct such theories by orbifolding prescription. Much like gauge and string theories, such prescription is applicable equally well to topological string theories on supertwistor space. We work out several examples of orbifolds of $CP^{3|4}$ that are dual to N=2, 1, 0 quiver gauge theories. We study gauged sigma model describing topological B-model on the superorbifolds, and explore mirror pairs with particular attention to the parity symmetry. We check the orbifold construction by studying multiparton amplitudes in these theories with particular attention to those involving fermions in bifundamental representations and interactions involving U(1) subgroups.
description: 26 pages, no figure; v2. macros corrected
The impact of property rates on agricultural land, focusing on the Western Cape
Creators: name: Reynolds, Sanri
name: Van Schoor, Melt
name: Reynolds, Sanri
name: Van Schoor, Melt
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Computable General Equilibrium Models

description: Municipalities across the country are in the process of implementing property rates on all property, following the Local Government: Property Rates Act (2004) that came into effect on 1 July 2005. This study investigates the economic impact of property rates on agricultural land, using a static computable general equilibrium model. The direct and indirect effects of property rates on the macro-economy, factor incomes, household welfare, prices and agricultural output are discussed. The results indicate that the impact of raising property rates depends on the use made of the additional revenue by government. There is a small negative impact on the economy and the overall welfare of households decline if government spends the additional revenue. On the other hand, if government allows a compensating reduction in sales taxes, the impact on the economy is positive and the overall welfare of households increase. However, the welfare of households in the Western Cape declines irrespective of the use made of the revenue. Introducing property rates has a marginal progressive impact on the welfare of households in the event of an increase in government expenditure or a reduction in sales taxes. Property rates do not influence prices directly and, irrespective of the use made of the revenue, the impact on production and resource allocation is limited.
Additional file 1 of Pericytes as mediators of infiltration of macrophages in multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Kaushik, Deepak Kumar
name: Bhattacharya, Anindita
name: Lozinski, Brian Mark
name: Wee Yong, V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Pericytes localized within GFAP+ reactive astrocytes in EAE. D16 EAE cerebellum (cbm) tissues (lower panel) were analyzed for GFAP+ astrocyte (green) and PDGFRβ+ pericyte (red) staining to investigate differences in these cells as a part of the neurovascular unit (NVU). When compared with naïve cerebellum (upper panel), reactive astrocytes in EAE cerebellum appear to wrap around the PDGFRβ+ cells in an inflamed capillary venule. Scale 50 µm. Figure S2. Pericyte proliferation is not altered upon IL-1β and IFNγ or CSPG treatments. A. Primary mouse pericytes were seeded at 7,500 cells in a 96-well plate and treated with either 10 ng/mL IL-1β + IFNγ or 10 µg/mL CSPG and stained for DAPI and Ki67 to identify proliferating cells. B. Graphs denote %Ki67+ DAPI+ cells in response to treatment. Data are represented as mean ± SD. Figure S3. Characterization of mouse pericytes in vitro. Primary murine pericytes (passage 6) were seeded at 7500 cells in 96-well plates and stained for PDGFRβ (red) and NG2 (green) after 24 h in cultures. These cells were found to express both these markers. Figure S4. Pericyte induced macrophage migration in vitro. Using the Boyden chamber assay, we investigated migration of bone marrow derived macrophages (BMDMs) in response to supernatants from LPS-treated pericytes. Data points represent technical replicates in untreated and LPS-treated conditions. Data are represented as mean ± SD. **p
Supply Chain of Organic Products in Bulgaria
Creators: name: Mishev, Plamen Dimitrov
name: Stoyanova, Zornitsa D.
name: Mishev, Plamen Dimitrov
name: Stoyanova, Zornitsa D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: supply chain
subject: organic products
subject: food market.

description: The market of organic products in Bulgaria enlarged significantly in the last few years. Although the share of organic food products in general food market in the country is relatively small-less than 5 %, the total area under organic products in Bulgaria/cultivated and wild collected/ is more than 250 thousand ha. The development of organic production is considered for one of the priority for development of the agricultural sector and food market. One of the factors considered to an obstacle for development of organic farming are the problems in the supply chain of organic products. The paper will provide a comprehensive overview of current status and prospects for development of organic food chain. It will be based on a research utilized the primary data collected through survey, based on in-dept interviews with a sample of stakeholders involved in organic food supply chain. The paper will covers the issues of current level of organic food supply chain, it will identifies problems in the supply chain, influence of supply chain on safety and quality of organic products. Particular emphasis will be given to outline the different dimension of factors for successful marketing of organic products and measures for creating of efficient supply chain of organic products in Bulgaria. Interesting conclusion can be drawn for the general food supply chain from the analyzing the expert opinions for the proper outlets for sales of organic products.
A Hybrid Strategy for Chat Transcript Summarization
Creators: name: Biswas, Pratik K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.7
subject: 68

description: Text summarization is the process of condensing a piece of text to fewer sentences, while still preserving its content. Chat transcript, in this context, is a textual copy of a digital or online conversation between a customer (caller) and agent(s). This paper presents an indigenously (locally) developed hybrid method that first combines extractive and abstractive summarization techniques in compressing ill-punctuated or un-punctuated chat transcripts to produce more readable punctuated summaries and then optimizes the overall quality of summarization through reinforcement learning. Extensive testing, evaluations, comparisons, and validation have demonstrated the efficacy of this approach for large-scale deployment of chat transcript summarization, in the absence of manually generated reference (annotated) summaries.
description: Journal Paper (13 Pages, 8 Figures, 4 Tables). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2103.10599
Additional file 1 of Establishment and validation of in-house cryopreserved CAR/TCR-T cell flow cytometry quality control
Creators: name: Cai, Yihua
name: Prochazkova, Michaela
name: Jiang, Chunjie
name: Song, Hannah W.
name: Jin, Jianjian
name: Moses, Larry
name: Gkitsas, Nikolaos
name: Somerville, Robert P.
name: Highfill, Steven L.
name: Panch, Sandhya
name: Stroncek, David F.
name: Jin, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The in-house cryopreserved CAR/TCR T-cell flow cytometry quality control validation schema. CAR/TCR-T cell products were manufactured in Center for Cellular Engineering (CCE), NIH Clinical Center. Cells were harvested at the end of culture and were cryopreserved and stored in liquid nitrogen. The validation procedure of cryopreserved CAR/TCR-T cell flow cytometry quality controls was shown in the schema, including: 1. The long-term stability (closed-vial stability); 2. The post-thaw shelf-life (open-vial stability); 3. The sensitivity assay; 4. The precision analysis among different technicians and different instruments. The passing criteria used in the study included: 1. The percentage of cells expressing transduction efficiency and vector identity markers was within ± 20% range of values measured at time of cryopreservation; 2. The post-thaw cell viability was over 50% as measured by flow cytometric analysis via 7-AAD staining. Figure S2: Gating strategy of Protein L expression on CD19/CD22 bispecific CAR-T product. Viable cells (7-AAD negative population) were first gated from the singlets of CD19/CD22 bispecific CAR transduced (TR) cells. CD3+ cells were then gated and analyzed for CD4+/CD8+ expression as well as protein L expression. The untransduced cells were stained at the same time and were used to identify the Protein L+ population on TR cells.
The twisted story of worldsheet scattering in $η$-deformed $AdS_5 \times S^5$
Creators: name: Seibold, Fiona K.
name: van Tongeren, Stijn J.
name: Zimmermann, Yannik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the worldsheet scattering theory of the $η$ deformation of the AdS$_\mathsf{5} \times $S$^\mathsf{5}$ superstring corresponding to the purely fermionic Dynkin diagram. This theory is a Weyl-invariant integrable deformation of the AdS$_\mathsf{5} \times $S$^\mathsf{5}$ superstring, with trigonometric quantum-deformed symmetry. We compute the two-body worldsheet S matrix of this string in the light-cone gauge at tree level to quadratic order in fermions. The result factorizes into two elementary blocks, and solves the classical Yang-Baxter equation. We also determine the corresponding exact factorized S matrix, and show that its perturbative expansion matches our tree-level results, once we correctly identify the deformed light-cone symmetry algebra of the string. Finally, we briefly revisit the computation of the corresponding S matrix for the $η$ deformation based on the distinguished Dynkin diagram, finding a tree-level S matrix that factorizes and solves the classical Yang-Baxter equation, in contrast to previous results.
description: 40 pages, published in JHEP, v4: minor clarifications
Is the `IR Coincidence' Just That?
Creators: name: Nowak, Michael
name: Wilms, Joern
name: Heinz, Sebastian
name: Pooley, Guy
name: Pottschmidt, Katja
name: Corbel, Stephane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) Motch (1985) suggested that in the hard state of GX 339-4 the soft X-ray power-law extrapolated backward in energy agrees with the IR flux. Corbel & Fender (2002) showed that the hard state radio power-law extrapolated forward in energy meets the extrapolated X-ray power-law at an IR break, which was explicitly observed twice in GX 339-4. This `IR coincidence' has been cited as further evidence that a jet might make a significant contribution to the X-rays in hard state systems. We explore this hypothesis with a series of simultaneous radio/X-ray observations of GX 339-4, taken during its 1997, 1999, and 2002 hard states. We fit these spectra, in detector space, with a simple, but remarkably successful, doubly broken power-law that requires an IR spectral break. For these observations, the break position and the integrated radio/IR flux have stronger dependences upon the X-rays than the simplest jet predictions. If one allows for a softening of the X-ray power law with increasing flux, then the jet model agrees with the correlation. We also find evidence that the radio/X-ray fcorrelation previously observed in GX 339-4 shows a `parallel track' for the 2002 hard state. The slope of the 2002 correlation is consistent with prior observations; however, the radio amplitude is reduced. We then examine the correlation in Cyg X-1 through the use of radio data, obtained with the Ryle radio telescope, and RXTE data, from the ASM and pointed observations. We again find evidence of `parallel tracks', and here they are associated with `failed transitions' to the soft state. We also find that for Cyg X-1 the radio flux is more fundamentally correlated with the hard X-ray flux.
description: To Appear in the July 2005 Astrophysical Journal; 9 Pages, uses emulateapj.sty
The impact of property rates on agricultural land, focusing on the Northern Cape
Creators: name: Reynolds, Sanri
name: Van Schoor, Melt
name: Reynolds, Sanri
name: Van Schoor, Melt
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Computable General Equilibrium Models

description: Municipalities across the country are in the process of implementing property rates on all property, following the Local Government: Property Rates Act (2004) that came into effect on 1 July 2005. This study investigates the economic impact of property rates on agricultural land, using a static computable general equilibrium model. The direct and indirect effects of property rates on the macro-economy, factor incomes, household welfare, prices and agricultural output are discussed. The results indicate that the impact of raising property rates depends on the use made of the additional revenue by government. There is a small negative impact on the economy and the overall welfare of households decline if government spends the additional revenue. On the other hand, if government allows a compensating reduction in sales taxes, the impact on the economy is positive and the overall welfare of households increase. However, the welfare of households in the Northern Cape declines irrespective of the use made of the revenue. Introducing property rates has a marginal progressive impact on the welfare of households in the event of an increase in government expenditure or a reduction in sales taxes. Property rates do not influence prices directly and, irrespective of the use made of the revenue, the impact on production and resource allocation is limited.
PPFP Choices Kenya Adult Private Facility PPFP Non-Acceptor In-Depth Interview Guide
Creators: name: Charurat, Elaine
name: Breithaupt, Lindsay
name: Kennedy, Sara
name: Christofield, Megan
name: Schuster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Health Care

description: This is the Kenya Adult Private Facility Immediate Postpartum Family Planning Non-Acceptor interview tool for Jhpiego's Post Pregnancy Family Planning Choices (PPFP Choices) operations research study in Kenya and Indonesia. Included is the English, Kiswahili and Kimeru versions of the recruitment and consent forms and the interview guide.
Consumer health protection and Information and Communication Technology
Creators: name: Misso, Rosa
name: Misso, Rosa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Health
subject: consumer protection
subject: food quality
subject: Information and Communication Technologies.

description: The environmental emergencies, the alimentary crisis, the increase of chronic illnesses, pushes the consumers to seek informative channels often also "virtual" as a reassurance for their own health, for the salubriousness of food and above all as a direct channel with the enterprises. For these last, then, it becomes fundamental to look at the information, to the virtual nets, and to the Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) especially as powerful means of communication. Therefore, the work analyzes the role that the ICTs develop in the productive sector of ‘Mozzarella di Bufala Campana’, a particularly important product for the economy of the Region but in crisis because installed in a context of environmental emergencies that have seriously compromise the trust of the consumer, worried about the implications for the health. Particularly, the work proposes a survey both on the dairies that on the consumers with the purpose to appraise the propensity of the first ones to use Internet in their own strategies of web marketing and the importance of such tool, for the seconds, in presence of a situation of alarm for the health.
The search for a thesaurus for enabling subject access to the Renier Collection of Historic and Contemporary Children's Books at the Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
Creators: name: Wyver, Georgia
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The search for a thesaurus for enabling subject access to the Renier Collection of Historic and Contemporary Children's Books at the Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
Dynamics of Long-Living Excitons in Tunable Potential Landscapes
Creators: name: Gartner, Andreas
name: Schuh, Dieter
name: Kotthaus, Jorg P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel method to experimentally study the dynamics of long-living excitons in coupled quantum well semiconductor heterostructures is presented. Lithographically defined top gate electrodes imprint in-plane artificial potential landscapes for excitons via the quantum confined Stark effect. Excitons are shuttled laterally in a time-dependent potential landscape defined by an interdigitated gate structure. Long-range drift exceeding a distance of 150 um at an exciton drift velocity > 1000 m/s is observed in a gradient potential formed by a resistive gate stripe.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. To appear in Phys. E (MSS-12-Proceedings)
Photometric classification of HSC transients using machine learning
Creators: name: Takahashi, Ichiro
name: Suzuki, Nao
name: Yasuda, Naoki
name: Kimura, Akisato
name: Ueda, Naonori
name: Tanaka, Masaomi
name: Tominaga, Nozomu
name: Yoshida, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advancement of technology has resulted in a rapid increase in supernova (SN) discoveries. The Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) transient survey, conducted from fall 2016 through spring 2017, yielded 1824 SN candidates. This gave rise to the need for fast type classification for spectroscopic follow-up and prompted us to develop a machine learning algorithm using a deep neural network (DNN) with highway layers. This machine is trained by actual observed cadence and filter combinations such that we can directly input the observed data array into the machine without any interpretation. We tested our model with a dataset from the LSST classification challenge (Deep Drilling Field). Our classifier scores an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.996 for binary classification (SN Ia or non-SN Ia) and 95.3% accuracy for three-class classification (SN Ia, SN Ibc, or SN II). Application of our binary classification to HSC transient data yields an AUC score of 0.925. With two weeks of HSC data since the first detection, this classifier achieves 78.1% accuracy for binary classification, and the accuracy increases to 84.2% with the full dataset. This paper discusses the potential use of machine learning for SN type classification purposes.
description: 23 pages, 18 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
The impact of property rates on agricultural land, focusing on the Eastern Cape
Creators: name: Reynolds, Sanri
name: Van Schoor, Melt
name: Reynolds, Sanri
name: Van Schoor, Melt
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Computable General Equilibrium Models

description: Municipalities across the country are in the process of implementing property rates on all property, following the Local Government: Property Rates Act (2004) that came into effect on 1 July 2005. This study investigates the economic impact of property rates on agricultural land, using a static computable general equilibrium model. The direct and indirect effects of property rates on the macro-economy, factor incomes, household welfare, prices and agricultural output are discussed. The results indicate that the impact of raising property rates depends on the use made of the additional revenue by government. There is a small negative impact on the economy and the overall welfare of households decline if government spends the additional revenue. On the other hand, if government allows a compensating reduction in sales taxes, the impact on the economy is positive and the overall welfare of households increase. The impact on the welfare of households in the Eastern Cape is similar to that of the overall welfare of households in South Africa for the different uses made of the additional revenue. Introducing property rates has a marginal progressive impact on the welfare of households in the event of an increase in government expenditure or a reduction in sales taxes. Property rates do not influence prices directly and, irrespective of the use made of the revenue, the impact on production and resource allocation is limited.
Additional file 2 of Establishment and validation of in-house cryopreserved CAR/TCR-T cell flow cytometry quality control
Creators: name: Cai, Yihua
name: Prochazkova, Michaela
name: Jiang, Chunjie
name: Song, Hannah W.
name: Jin, Jianjian
name: Moses, Larry
name: Gkitsas, Nikolaos
name: Somerville, Robert P.
name: Highfill, Steven L.
name: Panch, Sandhya
name: Stroncek, David F.
name: Jin, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Table S1: Summary of the characteristics of CD19/CD22 bispecific CAR T-cell /FGFR4 CAR T-cell /KK-LC-1 TCR T-cell flow cytometry quality control cells at cryopreservation. Table S2: Summary of the characteristics of CD19/CD22 bispecific CAR T-cell /FGFR4 CAR T-cell /KK-LC-1 TCR T-cell flow cytometry quality control cells post-thaw (long-term stability). Table S3: Summary of the characteristics of CD19/CD22 bispecific CAR T-cell /FGFR4 CAR T-cell /KK-LC-1 TCR T-cell flow cytometry quality control cells post-thaw at 0 hour, 2 hours, 4 hours and 6 hours (shelf-life). Table S4: Summary of the percentages of transduction efficiency and identity markers of CD19/CD22 bispecific CAR T-cell /FGFR4 CAR T-cell /KK-LC-1 TCR T-cell flow cytometry quality control cells post-thaw at each dilution factor. Table S5: Summary of the characteristics of CD19/CD22 bispecific CAR T-cell /FGFR4 CAR T-cell /KK-LC-1 TCR T-cell flow cytometry quality control cells post-thaw between two technicians. Table S6: Summary of the characteristics of CD19/CD22 bispecific CAR T-cell /FGFR4 CAR T-cell /KK-LC-1 TCR T-cell flow cytometry quality control cells post-thaw between two instruments
Street Marketing: How Proximity and Context drive Coupon Redemption
Creators: name: Spiekermann, Sarah
name: Rothensee, Matthias
name: Klafft, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Purpose: In 2009, US coupons set a new record of 367 billion coupons distributed. Yet, while coupon distribution is on the rise, redemption rates remain below 1 percent. This paper aims to show how recognizing context variables, such as proximity, weather, part of town and financial incentives interplay to determine a coupon campaigns success. Design/methodology/approach. The paper reports an empirical study conducted in co-operation with a restaurant chain 9.880 Subway coupons were distributed under different experimental context conditions. Redemption behavior was analyzed with the help of logistic regressions. Findings: It was found that even though proximity drives coupon redemption, city center campaigns seem to be much more sensitive to distance than suburban areas. The further away the distribution place from the restaurant, the less does the amount of monetary incentive determine the motivation to redeem. Practical implications. When designing a coupon campaign for a company, coupon distribution should not follow a -- one is good for all strategy -- even for one marketer within one product category. Instead each coupon strategy should carefully consider contextual influence. Originality/value. This paper is the first to the authors knowledge that systematically investigates the impact of context variables on coupon redemption. It focuses on context variables that electronic marketing channels will be able to easily incorporate into personalized mobile marketing campaigns.
description: Coupon campaign, Mobile marketing, Coupon redemption
Multi-Object Near-IR H-alpha Spectroscopy of z~1 star-forming galaxies in the HDF-N
Creators: name: Doherty, Michelle
name: Bunker, Andrew
name: Sharp, Robert
name: Dalton, Gavin
name: Parry, Ian
name: Lewis, Ian
name: MacDonald, Emily
name: Wolf, Christian
name: Hippelein, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present preliminary results from a programme to obtain multi-object near-infrared spectroscopy of galaxies at redshifts $0.7
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
Modal Matters in Interpretability Logics
Creators: name: Goris, Evan
name: Joosten, Joost J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper from 2008 is the first in a series of three related papers on modal methods in interpretability logics and applications. In this first paper the foundations are laid for later results. These foundations consist of a thorough treatment of a construction method to obtain modal models. This construction method is used to reprove some known results in the area of interpretability like the modal completeness of the logic ${\textbf{IL}}$. Next, the method is applied to obtain new results: the modal completeness of the logic ${\textbf{IL}}{\sf M_0}$, and modal completeness of ${\textbf{IL}}({\sf W^*})$.
The impact of property rates on agricultural land, focusing on the KwaZulu-Natal
Creators: name: Reynolds, Sanri
name: Van Schoor, Melt
name: Reynolds, Sanri
name: Van Schoor, Melt
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Computable General Equilibrium Models

description: Municipalities across the country are in the process of implementing property rates on all property, following the Local Government: Property Rates Act (2004) that came into effect on 1 July 2005. This study investigates the economic impact of property rates on agricultural land, using a static computable general equilibrium model. The direct and indirect effects of property rates on the macro-economy, factor incomes, household welfare, prices and agricultural output are discussed. The results indicate that the impact of raising property rates depends on the use made of the additional revenue by government. There is a small negative impact on the economy and the overall welfare of households decline if government spends the additional revenue. On the other hand, if government allows a compensating reduction in sales taxes, the impact on the economy is positive and the overall welfare of households increase. The overall welfare of households in KwaZulu-Natal declines when the additional revenue is spent, but increases when sales taxes are reduced. Introducing property rates has a marginal progressive impact on the welfare of households in the event of an increase in government expenditure or a reduction in sales taxes. Property rates do not influence prices directly and, irrespective of the use made of the revenue, the impact on production and resource allocation is limited.
Periodicity search for Pulsar Binaries with TESS
Creators: name: Pal, Partha Sarathi
name: Tam, P. H. T.
name: Liang, Weitang
name: Cao, Chengye
name: Li, K. L.
name: Hui, C. Y.
name: Kong, A. K. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pulsar binaries, in particular redback systems, provide good sources to study the pulsar wind flow and its interaction with the companion stars. {\it Fermi}-LAT have proposed probable pulsar binary candidates in its catalogs. To identify pulsar binary sources from the catalog, orbital modulation search of binary candidates is an effective way. TESS observes in survey mode for a large part of the sky and thus provide an excellent data set to periodicity search of pulsar binary candidates by observing the flux variation, thought to mainly come from the stellar companion. Using TESS data we look for flux modulation of five pulsar binaries (or candidates) with reported orbital periods, including PSR J1023+0038, 3FGL J0523.3-2528, 3FGL J0212.1+5320, 3FGL J0744.1-2523 and PSR J1417-4402, demonstrating that TESS photometric data are very useful in identifying periodicities of redback-like systems. This method can be effective in searches for new pulsar binaries or similar binary systems in the future.
description: 10 Pages, 3 Figures; Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Additional file 1 of Women and ethnoracial minorities with poor cardiovascular health measures associated with a higher risk of developing mood disorder
Creators: name: Guo, Aixia
name: Stephens, Kari A.
name: Khan, Yosef M.
name: Langabeer, James R.
name: Foraker, Randi E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. P-values of gender and race groups by Fisher’s exact test.
PPFP Choices Kenya and Indonesia Postabortion In-Depth Interview Guide
Creators: name: Breithaupt, Lindsay
name: Charurat, Elaine
name: Kennedy, Sara
name: Christofield, Megan
name: Schuster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This is the Postabortion In-Depth interview tool for Jhpiego's Post Pregnancy Family Planning Choices (PPFP Choices) operations research study in Kenya and Indonesia. Included are the English, Bahasa, Kiswahili and Kimeru versions of the introduction script, recruitment script, and consent form, as well as the interview tool.
Handling Ambiguity in Emotion: From Out-of-Domain Detection to Distribution Estimation
Creators: name: Wu, Wen
name: Li, Bo
name: Zhang, Chao
name: Chiu, Chung-Cheng
name: Li, Qiujia
name: Bai, Junwen
name: Sainath, Tara N.
name: Woodland, Philip C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The subjective perception of emotion leads to inconsistent labels from human annotators. Typically, utterances lacking majority-agreed labels are excluded when training an emotion classifier, which cause problems when encountering ambiguous emotional expressions during testing. This paper investigates three methods to handle ambiguous emotion. First, we show that incorporating utterances without majority-agreed labels as an additional class in the classifier reduces the classification performance of the other emotion classes. Then, we propose detecting utterances with ambiguous emotions as out-of-domain samples by quantifying the uncertainty in emotion classification using evidential deep learning. This approach retains the classification accuracy while effectively detects ambiguous emotion expressions. Furthermore, to obtain fine-grained distinctions among ambiguous emotions, we propose representing emotion as a distribution instead of a single class label. The task is thus re-framed from classification to distribution estimation where every individual annotation is taken into account, not just the majority opinion. The evidential uncertainty measure is extended to quantify the uncertainty in emotion distribution estimation. Experimental results on the IEMOCAP and CREMA-D datasets demonstrate the superior capability of the proposed method in terms of majority class prediction, emotion distribution estimation, and uncertainty estimation.
PPFP Choices Kenya Adolescent Postpartum In-Depth Interview Guide
Creators: name: Charurat, Elaine
name: Breithaupt, Lindsay
name: Kennedy, Sara
name: Christofield, Megan
name: Schuster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This is the Kenya Adolescent In-Depth Interview tool for Jhpiego's Post Pregnancy Family Planning Choices (PPFP Choices) operations research study in Kenya and Indonesia. Included are the English, Kiswahili and Kimeru versions of the recruitment and consent forms, and the interview guides.
PPFP Choices Kenya Adult Private Facility PPFP Acceptor In-Depth Interview Guide
Creators: name: Breithaupt, Lindsay
name: Charurat, Elaine
name: Kennedy, Sara
name: Christofield, Megan
name: Schuster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This is the Kenya Adult Private Facility Immediate Postpartum Family Planning Acceptor interview tool for Jhpiego's Post Pregnancy Family Planning Choices (PPFP Choices) operations research study in Kenya and Indonesia. Included are the English, Kiswahili and Kimeru versions of the recruitment and consent forms, and the interviw guide.
Hierarchical, rotation-equivariant neural networks to select structural models of protein complexes
Creators: name: Eismann, Stephan
name: Townshend, Raphael J. L.
name: Thomas, Nathaniel
name: Jagota, Milind
name: Jing, Bowen
name: Dror, Ron O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Predicting the structure of multi-protein complexes is a grand challenge in biochemistry, with major implications for basic science and drug discovery. Computational structure prediction methods generally leverage pre-defined structural features to distinguish accurate structural models from less accurate ones. This raises the question of whether it is possible to learn characteristics of accurate models directly from atomic coordinates of protein complexes, with no prior assumptions. Here we introduce a machine learning method that learns directly from the 3D positions of all atoms to identify accurate models of protein complexes, without using any pre-computed physics-inspired or statistical terms. Our neural network architecture combines multiple ingredients that together enable end-to-end learning from molecular structures containing tens of thousands of atoms: a point-based representation of atoms, equivariance with respect to rotation and translation, local convolutions, and hierarchical subsampling operations. When used in combination with previously developed scoring functions, our network substantially improves the identification of accurate structural models among a large set of possible models. Our network can also be used to predict the accuracy of a given structural model in absolute terms. The architecture we present is readily applicable to other tasks involving learning on 3D structures of large atomic systems.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures + SI: Updated based on the published version in PROTEINS. Presented at NeurIPS 2019 workshop Learning Meaningful Representations of Life
PPFP Choices Kenya Adult Private Facility PPFP Non-Acceptor In-Depth Interview Guide
Creators: name: Breithaupt, Lindsay
name: Charurat, Elaine
name: Kennedy, Sara
name: Christofield, Megan
name: Schuster, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Health Care

description: This is the Kenya Adult Private Facility Immediate Postpartum Family Planning Non-Acceptor interview tool for Jhpiego's Post Pregnancy Family Planning Choices (PPFP Choices) operations research study in Kenya and Indonesia. Included is the English, Kiswahili and Kimeru versions of the recruitment and consent forms and the interview guide.
Recent Star Formation in the Extreme Outer Disk of M83
Creators: name: Thilker, D. A.
name: Bianchi, L.
name: Boissier, S.
name: de Paz, A. Gil
name: Madore, B. F.
name: Martin, C.
name: Meurer, G. R.
name: Neff, S. G.
name: Rich, M.
name: Schiminovich, D.
name: Seibert, M.
name: Wyder, T. K.
name: Barlow, T. A.
name: Byun, Y.
name: Donas, J.
name: Forster, K.
name: Friedman, P. G.
name: Heckman, T. M.
name: Jelinsky, P. N.
name: Lee, Y.
name: Malina, R. F.
name: Milliard, B.
name: Morrissey, P.
name: Siegmund, O. H. W.
name: Small, T.
name: Szalay, A. S.
name: Welsh, B. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultraviolet imaging with the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) has revealed an extensive sample of UV-bright stellar complexes in the extreme outer disk of M83, extending to about four times the radius where the majority of HII regions are detected (R_HII = 5.1' or 6.6 kpc). These sources are typically associated with large-scale filamentary HI structures in the warped outer disk of M83, and are distributed beyond the galactocentric radii at which molecular ISM has yet been detected. We present measured properties of these stellar complexes, including FUV and NUV magnitudes and local gas surface density. Only a subset of the outer disk UV sources have corresponding HII regions detected in H-alpha imaging, consistent with a sample of mixed age in which some sources are a few Myr old and others are much more evolved (~ 10^8 yr).
description: This paper will be published as part of the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) Astrophysical Journal Letters Special Issue. Links to the full set of papers will be available at http://www.galex.caltech.edu/PUBLICATIONS/ after November 22, 2004
Finding Incompatible Blocks for Reliable JPEG Steganalysis
Creators: name: Levecque, Etienne
name: Butora, Jan
name: Bas, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article presents a refined notion of incompatible JPEG images for a quality factor of 100. It can be used to detect the presence of steganographic schemes embedding in DCT coefficients. We show that, within the JPEG pipeline, the combination of the DCT transform with the quantization function can map several distinct blocks in the pixel domain to the same block in the DCT domain. However, not every DCT block can be obtained: we call those blocks incompatible. In particular, incompatibility can happen when DCT coefficients are manually modified to embed a message. We show that the problem of distinguishing compatible blocks from incompatible ones is an inverse problem with or without solution and we propose two different methods to solve it. The first one is heuristic-based, fast to find a solution if it exists. The second is formulated as an Integer Linear Programming problem and can detect incompatible blocks only for a specific DCT transform in a reasonable amount of time. We show that the probability for a block to become incompatible only relies on the number of modifications. Finally, using the heuristic algorithm we can derive a Likelihood Ratio Test depending on the number of compatible blocks per image to perform steganalysis. We simulate the result of this test and show that it outperforms a deep learning detector e-SRNet for every payload between 0.001 and 0.01 bpp by using only 10% of the blocks from 256x256 images. A Selection-Channel-Aware version of the test is even more powerful and outperforms e-SRNet while using only 1% of the blocks.
Additional file 1 of Muscle synergies for the control of single-limb stance with and without visual information in young individuals
Creators: name: Labanca, L.
name: Ghislieri, M.
name: Knaflitz, M.
name: Barone, G.
name: Bragonzoni, L.
name: Agostini, V.
name: Benedetti, M. G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Example of muscle synergies in one of the participants. Activation coefficients and weight vectors obtained from a representative healthy subject of the sample population considering two different task conditions: eyes open and eyes closed conditions