cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Effectiveness of Interventions Using Electronic Reminders to Improve Adherence to Hypertension Medication: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Efendi, Ferry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111002 Clinical Nursing: Primary (Preventative)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Hypertension is a global health problem and a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases such as ischemic heart disease and stroke. Increasing the prevalence of hypertension causes morbidity and premature mortality as well as rises the burden of health costs. One of the most important treatments is adherence to medication and lifestyle modification, but those interventions need to be enhanced. The study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of electronic reminders to improve adherence in patients with hypertension. This systematic review used the related elements to content chosen by the PRISMA statement. Four databases were used to collect the data, SCOPUS, PUBMED, CINAHL, and MEDLINE with articles published between 2010 and 2019. Only randomized control trials (RCTs) with hypertension patients without any acute complications and healthcare professionals have been collected on this study. The intervention was an electronic reminder to evaluate adherence and quality study should have been conducted. The primary outcomes were changes in mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure values and patients’ compliance. Fourteen articles were included to assess adherence and blood pressure as outcomes. The most effective types of intervention were short message services (SMS), nurse-led email reminders, portal-based assessment, and electronic pillbox. An education session was conducted in each intervention. Medication adherence and hypertension control were improved after 24 weeks with reminders twice a day. Although different interventions had a different effect on blood pressure and adherence, overall, an SMS method can potentially improve adherence to hypertension. The majority of studies reported beneficial approaches to low cost and safety.
The HST PanCET Program: An Optical to Infrared Transmission Spectrum of HAT-P-32Ab
Creators: name: Alam, Munazza K.
name: Lopez-Morales, Mercedes
name: Nikolov, Nikolay
name: Sing, David K.
name: Henry, Gregory W.
name: Baxter, Claire
name: Desert, Jean-Michel
name: Barstow, Joanna K.
name: Mikal-Evans, Thomas
name: Bourrier, Vincent
name: Lavvas, Panayotis
name: Wakeford, Hannah R.
name: Williamson, Michael H.
name: Sanz-Forcada, Jorge
name: Buchhave, Lars A.
name: Cohen, Ofer
name: Munoz, Antonio Garcia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a 0.3-5 micron transmission spectrum of the hot Jupiter HAT-P-32Ab observed with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) and Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) instruments mounted on the Hubble Space Telescope, combined with Spitzer Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) photometry. The spectrum is composed of 51 spectrophotometric bins with widths ranging between 150 and 400 Å, measured to a median precision of 215 ppm. Comparisons of the observed transmission spectrum to a grid of 1D radiative-convective equilibrium models indicate the presence of clouds/hazes, consistent with previous transit observations and secondary eclipse measurements. To provide more robust constraints on the planet's atmospheric properties, we perform the first full optical to infrared retrieval analysis for this planet. The retrieved spectrum is consistent with a limb temperature of 1248$\pm$92 K, a thick cloud deck, enhanced Rayleigh scattering, and $\sim$10x solar H2O abundance. We find log($Z/Z_{\odot}$) = 2.41$_{-0.07}^{+0.06}$, in agreement with the mass-metallicity relation derived for the Solar System.
description: 30 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in AJ
Effects of the neutrino B-term on the Higgs mass parameters and electroweak symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Farzan, Yasaman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To embed the seesaw mechanism in the MSSM, two or three right-handed neutrino supermultiplets, $N_i$, have to be added to the model. In the presence of these new superfields, the soft supersymmetry breaking potential includes a lepton number violating mass term which is known as the neutrino $B$-term, $M B_ν\tilde{N}\tilde{N}/2$. In this paper, we study the effects of $B_ν$ on the Higgs mass parameters. Using the condition for the electroweak symmetry breaking, we derive an upper bound on $B_ν$ which is two orders of magnitude stronger than the previous bounds. We also propose a simple model in which it is natural to have large values of $B_ν$ while the rest of the supersymmetry breaking terms are at the TeV scale or smaller.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
EVOLUÇÃO DA PRODUÇÃO DE TOMATE DE MESA NO ESTADO DE RONDÔNIA
Creators: name: Simao, Rogerio
name: Rodriguez, Tomas Daniel Menendez
name: Simao, Rogerio
name: Rodriguez, Tomas Daniel Menendez
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Tomate
subject: Regressão não linear
subject: Taxa de crescimento
subject: Tomato
subject: Nonlinear regression
subject: Increase rate

description: O tomate é uma das hortaliças mais consumidas no mundo todo, perdendo apenas para a batata. Este trabalho tem por objetivo mostrar a evolução da produção de tomate no Estado de Rondônia. A partir de dados fornecidos pelo IBGE – RO, EMATER – RO e SEAPES da produção de tomate em Rondônia de 1997 a 2006, foram calculadas as médias de crescimento da produção em quatro grandes regiões do Estado. Utilizando-se do método de regressão não linear, calculou-se as taxas de crescimento da área e produtividade bem como as contribuições da área cultivada e da produtividade para o aumento da produção no período de dez anos. Ao final do artigo verifica-se que tanto a área quanto a produtividade tiveram praticamente a mesma taxa percentual de contribuição para o aumento da produção.-------------Tomato is consumed around the world. It’s the second vegetable most consumed, losing only to potato. The objective this work is show the evolution of tomato production in Rondônia. Data has obtained by the IBGE – RO, EMATR – RO and SEAPS. The period considered was from 1997 to 2006 to tomato production. Average of production increase was calculated in four great areas of State of Rondônia. After that, using the nonlinear regression, the increase rates of the cultivate area and productivity were calculated, as well the contributions of cultivate area and productivity to increase production in ten years. At the end the article you will be able to verify that as the area as the productivity had almost the same percentual rates of contribution to increase production.
Nonadiabatic geometric phase induced by a counterpart of the Stark shift
Creators: name: Duzzioni, E. I.
name: Villas-Boas, C. J.
name: Mizrahi, S. S.
name: Moussa, M. H. Y.
name: Serra, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the geometric phase due to the Stark shift in a system composed of a bosonic field, driven by time-dependent linear amplification, interacting dispersively with a two-level (fermionic) system. We show that a geometric phase factor in the joint state of the system, which depends on the fermionic state (resulting form the Stark shift), is introduced by the amplification process. A clear geometrical interpretation of this phenomenon is provided. We also show how to measure this effect in an interferometric experiment and to generate geometric "Schrodinger cat"-like states. Finally, considering the currently available technology, we discuss a feasible scheme to control and measure such geometric phases in the context of cavity quantum electrodynamics.
Additional file 1 of What do Australian adults eat for breakfast? A latent variable mixture modelling approach for understanding combinations of foods at eating occasions
Creators: name: Leech, Rebecca M.
name: Boushey, Carol J.
name: McNaughton, Sarah A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Participant flowchart for inclusion in the analysis of breakfast food profiles and their associations with food intake, participant characteristic and adiposity measures.
VANTAGENS COMPARATIVAS E DESEMPENHO DAS EXPORTAÇÕES DO SETOR PESQUEIRO BRASILEIRO NO MERCADO NORTE-AMERICANO
Creators: name: Carvalho, Rosemeiry Melo
name: Araujo, Rochele Alves De
name: Carvalho, Rosemeiry Melo
name: Araujo, Rochele Alves De
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: competitividade
subject: pescado
subject: Brasil
subject: Estados Unidos
subject: competitiveness
subject: fish
subject: Brazilian
subject: United States

description: Esse estudo tem como principal objetivo analisar a competitividade das exportações brasileiras de pescado no mercado dos Estados Unidos no período de 2000 a 2006. Para identificar os produtos que apresentam vantagem comparativa revelada e analisar a qualidade de especialização foram utilizados os indicadores de Vantagem Comparativa Revelada (VCR), a Taxa de Cobertura (TC) e indicador de Desempenho Comercial (DES). Com base nos resultados obtidos concluiu-se que os produtos do setor pesqueiro brasileiro apresentam vantagem comparativa no mercado norte-americano, destacando-se os crustáceos e os peixes (fresco, frio e congelado inteiro). Esses produtos estão em situação competitiva ótima, ou seja, têm vantagem comparativa e aumentaram sua inserção no mercado internacional. Adicionalmente, destacam-se como pontos fortes do setor, os peixes congelados inteiros, enquanto os crustáceos e os moluscos representam pontos fracos.----------------------------This study has as main objective to analyze the competitiveness of the Brazilian exports of fish in the market of the United States in the period 2000 to 2006. To identify the products that present revealed comparative advantage and to analyze the specialization quality they were used indicators of Revealed, Comparative Advantage, Tax of Covering and Commercial Acting. With base in the obtained results was ended that the products of the Brazilian fishing section present comparative advantage in the North American market, standing out the crustaceans and the fish (fresh, cold and frozen entirely). With base in the obtained results was ended that those products are in great competitive situation, in other words, they have comparative advantage and they increased his insert in the international market. Additionally, they stand out as strong points of the section, the whole fish, while the crustaceans and the mollusks represent weak points.
Towards Guidelines for Assessing Qualities of Machine Learning Systems
Creators: name: Siebert, Julien
name: Joeckel, Lisa
name: Heidrich, Jens
name: Nakamichi, Koji
name: Ohashi, Kyoko
name: Namba, Isao
name: Yamamoto, Rieko
name: Aoyama, Mikio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nowadays, systems containing components based on machine learning (ML) methods are becoming more widespread. In order to ensure the intended behavior of a software system, there are standards that define necessary quality aspects of the system and its components (such as ISO/IEC 25010). Due to the different nature of ML, we have to adjust quality aspects or add additional ones (such as trustworthiness) and be very precise about which aspect is really relevant for which object of interest (such as completeness of training data), and how to objectively assess adherence to quality requirements. In this article, we present the construction of a quality model (i.e., evaluation objects, quality aspects, and metrics) for an ML system based on an industrial use case. This quality model enables practitioners to specify and assess quality requirements for such kinds of ML systems objectively. In the future, we want to learn how the term quality differs between different types of ML systems and come up with general guidelines for specifying and assessing qualities of ML systems.
description: Has been accepted at the 13th International Conference on the Quality of Information and Communications Technology QUATIC2020 (https://2020.quatic.org/). QUATIC 2020 proceedings will be included in a volume of Springer CCIS Series (Communications in Computer and Information Science)
Consideration of Nuclear Forces from the Viewpoint of the Renormalization Group - Relation of Nuclear Forces between Phenomenological Approach and Nuclear Effective Field Theory -
Creators: name: Nakamura, Satoshi X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relation between nuclear forces derived using a phenomenological approach and nuclear effective field theory (NEFT) is proposed from a renormalization group point of view. A phenomenological nuclear force (V_ph) and an NEFT-based NN-potential (V_EFT) are satisfactorily related to each other through the Wilsonian renormalization group (WRG) method. It is clearly shown that use of the simple contact interactions in NEFT is adequate to simulate small scale phenomena, and that an NEFT-based NN-potential (V_EFT) is free from dependence on the model used to describe small scale phenomena. We study the characteristics of V_EFT from a WRG point of view, emphasizing points that have not previously been fully recognized. We also use the V_{low k} method and a unitary transformation method to relate V_ph to V_EFT. It is found that they are not appropriate for this purpose.
description: 39 pages, 23 figures; changed title; added a few references and one figure; added a discussion
The Lived Experiences of Indonesian Nurses Who Worked as Care Workers in Taiwan
Creators: name: Efendi, Ferry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111002 Clinical Nursing: Primary (Preventative)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Despite the large number of Indonesian nurses currentlyworkingasmigrantcareworkersinTaiwan,nostudies intheliteraturehavebeenfoundthatexplorethisphenomenon orassesstheworkingsituationofIndonesiannursesworkingin care facilities in Taiwan. Purpose:ThisstudyaimedtoelicitanddescribethelivedexperiencesofIndonesiannursesservingascareworkersinTaiwan. Methods:Phenomenologicalresearchwasusedtoexplorethe experiencesofIndonesiannursesworkinginlong-term carefacilities. The participants were recruited from care facilities in Taiwan. This study utilized semistructured interviews conducted with 16 Indonesian nurses in a suitable setting. All of the interviews were transcribed, and the work of Van Manen was used to analyze the data. Results: Four main themes were identified, including motives for working abroad, feelings of being trapped, experiencing a difficult journey, and the feeling of being supported. These themes reflect the lived experiences of Indonesian nurses who work in Taiwan's long-term care industry. Conclusions: Nurses from Indonesia choose to who work as nurses in Taiwan because of poor financial background and the chance of gaining a better life. However, the participants in this study felt stressed, challenged, and disappointed when faced with the unmet expectations of being employed as care workers without a clear career path. Furthermore, the need to communicateinanunfamiliarlanguagewasmentionedasasignificantbarriertofulfillingtheirrole.Betterpoliciesshouldbeput in place to achieve improved outcomes for both countries.
ANÁLISE DO COMÉRCIO DE PESCADO ENTRE BRASIL E OS ESTADOS UNIDOS.NÁLISE DO COMÉRCIO DE PESCADO ENTRE BRASIL E OS ESTADOS UNIDOS.
Creators: name: Carvalho, Rosemeiry Melo
name: Kolb, Pedro Carneiro
name: Carvalho, Rosemeiry Melo
name: Kolb, Pedro Carneiro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: pescado
subject: comércio internacional
subject: Brasil
subject: Estados Unidos
subject: fish
subject: International trade
subject: Brazil
subject: United States

description: Esse trabalho tem como objetivo estimar as equações de oferta e demanda de pescado comercializado entre o Brasil e os Estados Unidos no período entre 1996 e 2006. As variáveis incluídas no modelo foram: quantidade comercializada, preço, renda per capita do americano e a taxa de câmbio do período. De acordo com os resultados obtidos pode-se concluir que a demanda e a oferta de pescado são elásticas, de modo que um aumento no preço do produto provoca variações mais que proporcionais na quantidade comercializada. Em relação à renda, verifica-se que, no mercado norte-americano, o pescado brasileiro é considerado um bem inferior. Desde o ano de 2003 o valor das exportações brasileiras de pescado para os Estados Unidos tem diminuído, podendo ser atribuído, a desvalorização da moeda americana em relação ao real, que reduz a competitividade dos Brasil no mercado norte-americano. Uma maior desvalorização da moeda nacional poderá incentivar esses produtores brasileiros a disponibilizar mais produto no mercado internacional.------------------------This work has as objective estimate the offer and demand equations fish traded between Brazil and United States in the period between 1996 and 2006. The variables included in the model were: marketed amount, price, per capita income of the American and the exchange rate of the period. In agreement with the obtained results it can be concluded that the demand and the fish offer are elastic, so that an increase in the price of the product provokes more variations than you provide in the marketed amount. In relation to the income, it is verified that, in the North American market, the Brazilian fish is considered inferior. Since 2003 the value of Brazilian exports of fish to the United States has decreased, which may be assigned, the devaluation of the American currency in relation to the real, which reduces the competitiveness of Brazil in the North American market. Further devaluation of the national currency may encourage those producers to bring more Brazilian products on the international market.
Spin-Charge Coupling in lightly doped Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_4$
Creators: name: Li, Shiliang
name: Wilson, Stephen D.
name: Mandrus, David
name: Zhao, Bairu
name: Onose, Y.
name: Tokura, Y.
name: Dai, Pengcheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use neutron scattering to study the influence of a magnetic field on spin structures of Nd$_2$CuO$_4$. On cooling from room temperature, Nd$_2$CuO$_4$ goes through a series of antiferromagnetic (AF) phase transitions with different noncollinear spin structures. While a c-axis aligned magnetic field does not alter the basic zero-field noncollinear spin structures, a field parallel to the CuO$_2$ plane can transform the noncollinear structure to a collinear one ("spin-flop" transition), induce magnetic disorder along the c-axis, and cause hysteresis in the AF phase transitions. By comparing these results directly to the magnetoresistance (MR) measurements of Nd$_{1.975}$Ce$_{0.025}$CuO$_4$, which has essentially the same AF structures as Nd$_2$CuO$_4$, we find that a magnetic-field-induced spin-flop transition, AF phase hysteresis, and spin c-axis disorder all affect the transport properties of the material. Our results thus provide direct evidence for the existence of a strong spin-charge coupling in electron-doped copper oxides.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
SUBSÍDIO À ELABORAÇÃO DA AGENDA 21 LOCAL: DIAGNÓSTICO PARTICIPATIVO DO BAIRRO DO BENFICA, FORTALEZA, CEARÁ
Creators: name: Garcia, Maria De Fatima
name: Araujo, Rogerio Cesar Pereira
name: Garcia, Maria De Fatima
name: Araujo, Rogerio Cesar Pereira
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Agenda 21
subject: diagnóstico participativo
subject: desenvolvimento local sustentável
subject: participative assessment
subject: sustainable local development

description: A grande concentração de pobreza nas principais metrópoles brasileiras originou aquilo que ficou conhecido como espaço dual: de um lado, a cidade formal, que concentra os investimentos públicos e, de outro, a cidade informal excluída dos benefícios equivalentes. Em razão das desigualdades sociais geradas por esse modelo de cidade, o conceito de gestão partilhada dos espaços públicos ganhou evidência, o qual tem como objetivo promover o desenvolvimento local sustentável. Neste sentido, este artigo apresenta os resultados do diagnóstico participativo do bairro do Benfica, em Fortaleza-CE, que se constitui na primeira etapa para a construção de uma Agenda 21 Local.-------------------------------The great concentration of poverty in the main Brazilian metropolis has given origin to that known as dual space: on one hand, the formal city which concentrates the public investments, and on the other hand, the informal city excluded from the equivalent benefits. Due to the social differences caused by this city model, the concept of participative management of public spaces has gained evidence, which has as objective to promote the sustainable local development. In this sense, this paper presents the results of the participative assessment of the Benfica neighborhood, in Fortaleza-CE, that constitutes itself as the first phase for building a Local Agenda 21.
Additional file 2 of What do Australian adults eat for breakfast? A latent variable mixture modelling approach for understanding combinations of foods at eating occasions
Creators: name: Leech, Rebecca M.
name: Boushey, Carol J.
name: McNaughton, Sarah A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. Food groups at breakfast eating occasions used as input variables for the latent variable mixture modelling.
Efficient Blind-Spot Neural Network Architecture for Image Denoising
Creators: name: Honzátko, David
name: Bigdeli, Siavash A.
name: Türetken, Engin
name: Dunbar, L. Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.3; I.2.10

description: Image denoising is an essential tool in computational photography. Standard denoising techniques, which use deep neural networks at their core, require pairs of clean and noisy images for its training. If we do not possess the clean samples, we can use blind-spot neural network architectures, which estimate the pixel value based on the neighbouring pixels only. These networks thus allow training on noisy images directly, as they by-design avoid trivial solutions. Nowadays, the blind-spot is mostly achieved using shifted convolutions or serialization. We propose a novel fully convolutional network architecture that uses dilations to achieve the blind-spot property. Our network improves the performance over the prior work and achieves state-of-the-art results on established datasets.
Additional file 3 of What do Australian adults eat for breakfast? A latent variable mixture modelling approach for understanding combinations of foods at eating occasions
Creators: name: Leech, Rebecca M.
name: Boushey, Carol J.
name: McNaughton, Sarah A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3 Reported consumption (%) of food group intake at the breakfast eating occasion among Australian men who completed the second recall day (n=2320), by latent breakfast profile.
Additional file 4 of What do Australian adults eat for breakfast? A latent variable mixture modelling approach for understanding combinations of foods at eating occasions
Creators: name: Leech, Rebecca M.
name: Boushey, Carol J.
name: McNaughton, Sarah A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4 Reported consumption (%) of food group intake at the breakfast eating occasions among Australian women who completed the second recall day (n=2770), by latent breakfast profile.
Effects of pulp mill effluent on marine mussels in an on-site, flow-through bioassay
Creators: name: Kinnee, Karen Judith
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The potential effect of pulp mill effluent on the survival, growth, and condition index of marine mussels (Mytilus edulis) was investigated. Mussels were exposed to five environmentally relevant concentrations (0.23, 0.46, 1.01, 2.07, and 4.88% v/v) of pulp mill effluent diluted with ambient seawater, and a seawater control for 89 d. This study was conducted on-site at the Norske Canada pulp and paper mill in Campbell River, BC, to satisfy provincial biological monitoring requirements. Mussels were sorted into 1-mm size classes and distributed into individual cages, made of oyster netting. Whole wet weight and length were measured at experimental initiation and termination. At test initiation, 400 mussels were sacrificed; tissue and shell weights were measured to determine baseline conditions. Dissolved oxygen, temperature, pH, salinity, and effluent flow rates were monitored during the experiment. At test termination, tissue and shell weights were measured; and condition index, defined as the ratio of wet tissue weight to shell weight, was calculated. In addition, mussel tissue was analysed for resin acids, lipids, and moisture. Statistically significant reductions in survival were observed in the 0.46 to 4.88% v/v concentrations, as compared to the control, and an LC20 of 3.80% v/v, with 95% confidence intervals of 2.09 to >4.88% v/v, was calculated. No significant reductions in growth, based on changes in length and whole wet weight, and condition index were observed. Condition indices and tissue lipid concentrations of the mussels declined significantly over the exposure, as compared to the T = 0 group. In addition, the mussels exposed to 1.01 to 4.88% v/v effluent had significantly decreased lipid concentrations as compared to the control. Only dehydroabietic acid was detected in the mussel tissues and concentrations of <0.2 to 0.15 |ig/g (wet weight basis) were measured. This pulp mill effluent discharge may have an adverse effects on the long-term survival of mussels, if they are continually exposed to 0.5 % v/v effluent. It is not expected that reduced lipid content in native mussels in Discovery Passage would be observed, as effluent concentrations exceeding 1% unlikely to occur outside of a 250 m radius of the effluent discharge.
COMPETITIVIDADE DA CADEIA PRODUTIVA DE PLANTAS MEDICINAIS NO BRASIL: UMA PERSPECTIVA A PARTIR DO COMÉRCIO EXTERIOR
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Waldecy
name: Nogueira, Jorge Madeira
name: Parreira, Livian Alves
name: Rodrigues, Waldecy
name: Nogueira, Jorge Madeira
name: Parreira, Livian Alves
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Plantas medicinais
subject: medicamentos fitoterápicos
subject: cadeias produtivas da biodiversidade
subject: Medicinal plants
subject: medicinal phytotherapy
subject: production chains of biodiversity

description: A competitividade da cadeia produtiva de plantas medicinais no Brasil é analisada a partir de indicadores advindos do comércio exterior. Aflora um novo dilema brasileiro: por um lado, o país detém uma das maiores reservas de biodiversidade do planeta; por outro lado, apresenta um baixo nível de competitividade revelada no setor. O Brasil é um tradicional importador líquido em todos os segmentos da cadeia produtiva, com déficits comerciais crescentes na medida em que os produtos têm maiores valores adicionados. A cadeia produtiva de plantas medicinais é altamente agregadora de valores comparativamente, por exemplo, a da cadeia produtiva da soja. Trata-se de um forte indicador do quanto o país perde ao não investir sistematicamente no uso sustentável de sua biodiversidade. A ampliação da competitividade sistêmica da cadeia produtiva de plantas medicinais passa fundamentalmente pela mudança no marco regulatório e pela política industrial e tecnológica nacionais. Estímulos econômicos são essenciais para que a grande variedade das plantas medicinais possa ser transformada em produtos de alto valor agregado e com grandes repercussões sobre desenvolvimento econômico sustentável do país. -------------------------------------------------------The competitiveness of the productive chain of medicinal plants in Brazil is analyzed indicators arising from the trade. This is a new Brazilian dilemma: on the one hand, the country has one of the largest reserves of biodiversity on the planet, on the other hand, presents a low level of competitiveness in the sector revealed. Brazil is a net importer traditional in all segments of the production chain, with growing trade deficits in that the products have higher values added. The production chain of medicinal plants add much value compared, for example, to the productive chain of soybeans. This is a strong indicator of how much the country loses by not systematically invest in the sustainable use of their biodiversity. The expansion of systemic competitiveness of the productive chain of medicinal plants goes mainly by the change in the regulatory framework and the national industrial policy and technology. Economic stimuli that are essential to the wide variety of medicinal plants can be processed into products of high added value and with great impact on sustainable economic development of the country.
Using a Stakeholder Analysis to Implement the Belgian One Health National Report for Antimicrobial Use and Resistance
Creators: name: Cargnel, Mickaël
name: Kelly, Moira
name: Imberechts, Hein
name: Catry, Boudewijn
name: Filippitzi, Maria-Eleni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a substantial global health threatwith profound economic implications. Acknowledging the imperative for a One Health (OH) strategyto combat this menace, Belgium introduced an annual national OH report, known as the “BELMAPreport,” encompassing antimicrobial use (AMU) and AMR, with the first edition completed in 2021.The integration of innovations for the healthcare system demands a meticulously planned process.

Methods. We introduced a three-step stakeholder analysis (SA) as a prospective framework fornavigating this new report process, fostering complementary collaboration, pinpointing obstacles,suggesting approaches to overcome them, and facilitating national policy development. The SAunfolds in three steps: stakeholders identify and list their relevant activities, assess their positions re-garding the BELMAP report, and complete “actor mapping” of national AMR and AMU stakeholders.

 Results. Stakeholder identification reveals a fragmented landscape of AMR and AMU activitiesacross Belgium. Assessment of stakeholder positions uncovers diverse expectations, collaborativechallenges, and resource considerations. “Actor mapping” identifies key stakeholders, emphasizingthe importance of high-interest and high-power actors. 

 Conclusions. This SA approach not onlyprovides insights into the present stakeholder landscape in Belgium, it can also serve as a blueprintfor other countries in the process of developing OH reports
Additional file 5 of What do Australian adults eat for breakfast? A latent variable mixture modelling approach for understanding combinations of foods at eating occasions
Creators: name: Leech, Rebecca M.
name: Boushey, Carol J.
name: McNaughton, Sarah A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 5 Energy-adjusted food group intakes at the breakfast eating occasion according to breakfast profile among Australian men breakfast consumers (n=3545).
ТИЗИМЛИ ТАҲЛИЛ ТАМОЙИЛЛАРИНИНГ ЎЗИГА ХОС ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Саидов, Жасурбек
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Мақолада ички ишлар органларида олиб бориладиган ахборот-таҳлил фаолиятининг ўзига хосликлари ва ундаги ахборот-таҳлил тизимининг ишлашида тизимли фикрлаш ва тизимли таҳлилнинг муҳим жиҳатлари кўрсатиб ўтилиб, илмий нуқтаи-назардан тизимли таҳлил тушунчасига оид фикрлар баён этилган.
title: Zwischen den Dingen - ein Refugium am Dreiesselberg
Creators: name: Strixner, Michael
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Architektur
subject: Refugium
subject: Phänomenologie
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Refuge
subject: Phenomenology

description: Die Raumwahrnehmung des Menschen in seiner gebauten Umgebung steht im Fokus dieser Arbeit. Die rationale, von starken Bildern geprägte Strömung des gegenwärtigen Architekturdiskurses soll hinterfragt, die emotionale, periphäre Sinneswahrnehmung hingegen wieder als Teilaspekt architektonischer Qualität verstanden werden. Die zentrale These dieser Arbeit fokussiert demnach nicht die geometrische Gestalt eines architektonischen Raums als maßgebliches Entwurfskriterium, sondern vielmehr ist es das Erzeugen von gestimmten Räumen, das als essentielle Entwurfsaufgabe gesehen wird. Die Frage, die sich im Rahmen dieser Arbeit stellt ist nicht ‘wie sieht dieser Raum aus?, sondern ‘wie fühlt er sich an?, sprich, wie wirkt er auf den Menschen. Behaglichkeit und Aufgehobenheit assoziieren wir mit dem Schutz unserer eigenen vier Wände. Sich im Fremden Zuhause zu fühlen bedingt eine einfühlsame Architektur, die den Dialog zwischen Mensch und Gebäude sucht, diesen in der Welt verortet und so zum Nest des Menschen wird. Der Theorieteil beschäftigt sich zunächst mit der Ausformulierung einer persönlichen Entwurfsmethodik, die sich den phänomenologischen Ansätzen anerkannter Architekturtheoretiker bedient. Im zweiten Abschnitt werden die zuvor erarbeiten Überlegungen zu einem eigenständigen Entwurf umgesetzt, welcher ausgehend vom Standpunkt des Benutzers - von Innen nach Aussen - ausformuliert wird.
description: The focus of this thesis is the spatial perception of the human within his built environment. Hereby, the rational, visual world view of our society is questioned, while the pheripheral sensory perception becomes part of the discussion. The central key issue of this thesis is not the visual appeareance of a room, but his sensual tactility and his relation to the human body. We associate comfort and safety with the shield of our own home. To feel at home at an unfamiliar place requires a sensible architecture, that concentrates on the dialogue between human and building. This situates the person within the world and becomes therefore the nest of the human being. The theoretical part deals with the drafting of a personal design method, which makes use of phenomenological approaches of recognized architectural theorists. In the second part, the formulated method is put into practice, where the design begins first from the standpoint of the user and evolves further into a dialogue between inside and outside.
Fraser River and Burrard Inlet surveyed by Captn. G.H. Richards, assisted by Lieutt. R.C. Mayne ... [et al.], H.M.S. Plumper 1859-60 ; Burrard Inlet by Mr. W.J. Stewart by order of the Government of the Dominion of Canada, 1891 ; engraved by J. & C. Walker
Creators: name: Great Britain. Hydrographic Office
Publisher: name: London : Admiralty
Year: 2015

description: 1:72,960

Relief shown by shading, hachures, soundings and spot heights.

"Published ... Novr. 30th 1860 under the superintendence of Captn. Washington, R.N., F.R.S., hydrographer.”

Shows: Bowen island to Harrison River, head of Pitt Lake to Roberts Bank.

Insets: Continuation of North Arm [i.e., Indian Arm] -- Continuation of River [Crescent Island to Harrison River].
Long short-term memory embedded nudging schemes for nonlinear data assimilation of geophysical flows
Creators: name: Pawar, Suraj
name: Ahmed, Shady E.
name: San, Omer
name: Rasheed, Adil
name: Navon, Ionel M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reduced rank nonlinear filters are increasingly utilized in data assimilation of geophysical flows, but often require a set of ensemble forward simulations to estimate forecast covariance. On the other hand, predictor-corrector type nudging approaches are still attractive due to their simplicity of implementation when more complex methods need to be avoided. However, optimal estimate of nudging gain matrix might be cumbersome. In this paper, we put forth a fully nonintrusive recurrent neural network approach based on a long short-term memory (LSTM) embedding architecture to estimate the nudging term, which plays a role not only to force the state trajectories to the observations but also acts as a stabilizer. Furthermore, our approach relies on the power of archival data and the trained model can be retrained effectively due to power of transfer learning in any neural network applications. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed approach, we perform twin experiments using Lorenz 96 system. Our results demonstrate that the proposed LSTM nudging approach yields more accurate estimates than both extended Kalman filter (EKF) and ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) when only sparse observations are available. With the availability of emerging AI-friendly and modular hardware technologies and heterogeneous computing platforms, we articulate that our simplistic nudging framework turns out to be computationally more efficient than either the EKF or EnKF approaches.
Hagfish slime : fine-tuning the mechanical properties of a new high performance fiber
Creators: name: Levy, Nimrod
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The race to find new high performance materials is at an exciting stage. Science is in the midst of attempting to investigate any and all materials that are present in the world with the hope of finding superior, cheaper, environmentally friendly materials. Nature, it seems has been unknowingly at the race for quite some time, and is leading it in some areas. Intermediate filament-based materials promise good mechanical characteristics with the added benefit of self-assembly. Although much is known about the mechanical properties of other intermediate filament-rich materials such as wool, those materials are not purely composed of intermediate filaments and usually have added complexities in terms of synthetic manufacturing. This thesis focuses on manipulating and understanding the relationship between structure and function of essentially pure intermediate filament-based hagfish slime fibers. Previously described a-helix <-> P-sheet transition in the coiled-coil domains of hagfish fibers' intermediate filaments subunits was quantified using a novel in vitro light microscopy technique. This allowed for optimization of draw processing techniques that lead to improved tensile mechanical properties. Improvement was achieved via formation of a P-sheet crystal network in the draw processed fibers. Dimensional stability was achieved via physical and chemical processing and resulted in a new candidate environmentally friendly, high-performance fiber.
N=6 gauged supergravities from generalized dimensional reduction
Creators: name: Villadoro, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct new N=6 gauged supergravities in four and five dimensions using generalized dimensional reduction. Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken to N=4,2,0 with vanishing cosmological constant. We discuss the gaugings of the broken phases, the scalar geometries and the spectrum. Generalized orbifold reduction is also considered and an N=3 no-scale model is obtained with three independent mass parameters.
description: 1+9 pages, accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
FATORES DE PRODUÇÃO NO ARRANJO PRODUTIVO LOCAL LEITE –APLLEITE NO MUNICÍPIO DE JARU EM RONDÔNIA
Creators: name: Riva, Fabiana Rodrigues
name: Corediro, Higor
name: Costa, Patricia Ferreira
name: Riva, Fabiana Rodrigues
name: Corediro, Higor
name: Costa, Patricia Ferreira
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Fatores de Produção
subject: Arranjo Produtivo Local
subject: Agronegócio
subject: Factors of production
subject: arrangement Productive Place
subject: Agribusiness

description: O presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar os Fatores de Produção do Arranjo Produtivo Local do Agronegócio Leite (APLLEITE) do município de Jaru, procedendo a levantamento de dados sobre o trabalho, o capital e os recursos naturais utilizados, trata sobre os fatores de produção no Arranjo Produtivo Local do Leite APLLEITE-JARU, discorrendo sobre características dos produtores, suas dificuldades, também aborda o conceito de APL e apresenta os resultados parciais da pesquisa de campo efetuada.-------------------------------------------This study aims to identify the factors of production of the arrangement Productive Local Agribusiness Milk (APLLEITE) of the municipality of Jaru, in a survey of data on labour, capital and natural resources used, comes on the factors of production in Local Arrangement Productive the Milk APLLEITE-JARU, talking about characteristics of the producers, its difficulties, it also addresses the concept of APL and presents the partial results of the search field made.
Quantum corrected thermodynamics and $P-V$ criticality of self-gravitating Skyrmion black holes
Creators: name: Khan, Yawar H.
name: Ganai, Prince A.
name: Upadhyay, Sudhaker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the quantum corrected thermodynamics of a class of black holes generated by self-gravitating Skyrmion models. One such black hole solution is Einstein-Skrymion black hole. We first compute the ADM mass of Einstein-Skyrmion black hole using on-shell Hamiltonian formalism present already in the literature. We then consider non-extended phase space thermodynamics and derive expressions for various thermodynamic quantities like the Hawking temperature, entropy, pressure, Gibbs free energy, and heat capacity. Next, we study the effect of quantum corrections on the thermodynamics of the Einstein-Skyrmion black hole. We observe that apart from leading to stability, the quantum correction induce an AdS (anti-de sitter) to dS (de Sitter) phase transition in Einstein-Skrymion black hole. Treating cosmological constant as the pressure, we determine the $P-V$ criticality of the Einstein-Skrymion black hole and observe that the $P-V$ criticality depends on model parameters $λ$ and $K$. The study of $P-V$ criticality done here could help to estimate the experimental bound on the values of parameters $λ$ and $K$.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, to appear in PTEP
Staffing characteristics and their associations with the severe maternal outcomes at Indonesian tertiary hospitals
Creators: name: Efendi, Ferry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111002 Clinical Nursing: Primary (Preventative)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Aim: Staffing is believed to have a profound influence on the reduction of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity. Our research aims to examine the relationship between staffing characteristics and severe maternal outcomes. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study analyzing the data of deliveries and staffing from the eleven maternity units at the tertiary hospitals in the Java region of Indonesia. Results: The present study revealed that staffing characteristics were significantly associated with severe maternal outcomes. Maternity units with a higher nurse to birth ratio reduced the odds of severe maternal outcomes by 52% (OR = 0.476; 95% CI: 0.307–0.739). However, admission to units with a higher midwife to birth ratio increased the odds of experiencing severe maternal outcomes by 1.8 times (OR = 1.809; 95% CI: 1.070–3.059). The likelihood of severe maternal outcomes in maternity units is reduced by 52% for every additional year of nursing experience (OR = 0.476; 95% CI: 0.304–0.745), and by 69% for every additional year of midwifery experience (OR = 0.313; 95% CI: 0.200–0.491). Conclusions: The findings signify the prominent role of healthcare workers in maternal healthcare at the tertiary level. A further study is recommended to provide more support for the evidence-based policy in relation to developing safe staffing standards within the maternal healthcare framework.
The Differences in the Stimulation and Personal Social Development of School-Aged Children between Children who Raised by their Grandparents and Parents Respectively
Creators: name: Efendi, Ferry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111002 Clinical Nursing: Primary (Preventative)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Indonesia is a country that has a cultural feature related to child care. Grandparents can act as a parent because of unexpected factors such as t h e parents dying, accidents, illness, t h e p a r e n t s b e i n g dependent on drugs, imprisonment, studying abroad or t h e parents still b e i n g adolescents. The aim of this research was to determine the difference between the stimulation and personal-social development of school-aged children taken care of by their grandparents and parents respectively. Method: The sample used consisted of 20 children taken care of by their grandparents and 30 children taken care of by their parents in one of the Elementary Schools in Surabaya. The independent variable was stimulation and the dependent variable was personal-social development. The data was collected using a questionnaires t h a t w a s analyzed using ChiSquare and Spearman rho’s with significance α<0.05. Results: The results showed there to be a significant difference in stimulation between grandparents and parents (p=0.007) and the same in personal social development between the grandparents and parents (p=0.000). There was no correlation between grandparent stimulation (p = 0.209) and parental stimulation (p= 0.244) with the personal social development of the school-aged children. Discussion: The personal social development of schoolage children who are cared for by their grandparents was lower than those cared for by their parents. However, there was no relationship between the stimulation carried out by the grandparents and the personal social development as well as the stimulation given by their parents on the personal social development. Further research is suggested to analyze the factors that influence the stimulation and personal-social development of school-aged children by comparing the results of the grandparents’ children and those of the parents.