cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tangential dimensions I. Metric spaces
Creators: name: Guido, Daniele
name: Isola, Tommaso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A80; 28A78

description: Pointwise tangential dimensions are introduced for metric spaces. Under regularity conditions, the upper, resp. lower, tangential dimensions of X at x can be defined as the supremum, resp. infimum, of box dimensions of the tangent sets, a la Gromov, of X at x. Our main purpose is that of introducing a tool which is very sensitive to the "multifractal behaviour at a point" of a set, namely which is able to detect the "oscillations" of the dimension at a given point. In particular we exhibit examples where upper and lower tangential dimensions differ, even when the local upper and lower box dimensions coincide. Tangential dimensions can be considered as the classical analogue of the tangential dimensions for spectral triples introduced in math.OA/0202108 and math.OA/0404295, in the framework of Alain Connes' noncommutative geometry.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures. This version corresponds to the first part of v1, the second part being now included in math.FA/0405174
MOESM1 of Uncontrolled hypertension among patients with comorbidities in sub-Saharan Africa: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Mohamed, Shukri
name: Olalekan Uthman
name: Rishi Caleyachetty
name: Chumo, Ivy
name: Mutua, Martin
name: Gershim Asiki
name: Gill, Paramjit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1:. PRISMA-P checklist
Resonant Kuiper Belt Objects -- a Review
Creators: name: Malhotra, Renu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our understanding of the history of the solar system has undergone a revolution in recent years, owing to new theoretical insights into the origin of Pluto and the discovery of the Kuiper belt and its rich dynamical structure. The emerging picture of dramatic orbital migration of the planets driven by interaction with the primordial Kuiper belt is thought to have produced the final solar system architecture that we live in today. This paper gives a brief summary of this new view of our solar system's history, and reviews the astronomical evidence in the resonant populations of the Kuiper belt.
description: Based on an invited review lecture at the 2018 AOGS conference
Cross Helicity Reversals In Magnetic Switchbacks
Creators: name: McManus, Michael D.
name: Bowen, Trevor A.
name: Mallet, Alfred
name: Chen, Christopher H. K.
name: Chandran, Benjamin D. G.
name: Bale, Stuart D.
name: Larson, Davin E.
name: de Wit, Thierry Dudok
name: Kasper, Justin C.
name: Stevens, Michael
name: Whittlesey, Phyllis
name: Livi, Roberto
name: Korreck, Kelly E.
name: Goetz, Keith
name: Harvey, Peter R.
name: Pulupa, Marc
name: MacDowall, Robert J.
name: Malaspina, David M.
name: Case, Anthony W.
name: Bonnell, John W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider 2D joint distributions of normalised residual energy $σ_r(s,t)$ and cross helicity $σ_c(s,t)$ during one day of Parker Solar Probe's (PSP's) first encounter as a function of wavelet scale $s$. The broad features of the distributions are similar to previous observations made by HELIOS in slow solar wind, namely well correlated and fairly Alfvénic, except for a population with negative cross helicity which is seen at shorter wavelet scales. We show that this population is due to the presence of magnetic switchbacks, brief periods where the magnetic field polarity reverses. Such switchbacks have been observed before, both in HELIOS data and in Ulysses data in the polar solar wind. Their abundance and short timescales as seen by PSP in its first encounter is a new observation, and their precise origin is still unknown. By analysing these MHD invariants as a function of wavelet scale we show that MHD waves do indeed follow the local mean magnetic field through switchbacks, with net Elsasser flux propagating inward during the field reversal, and that they therefore must be local kinks in the magnetic field and not due to small regions of opposite polarity on the surface of the Sun. Such observations are important to keep in mind as computing cross helicity without taking into account the effect of switchbacks may result in spurious underestimation of $σ_c$ as PSP gets closer to the Sun in later orbits.
Driven diffusive system with non-local perturbations
Creators: name: Mukherji, Sutapa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the impact of non-local perturbations on driven diffusive systems. Two different problems are considered here. In one case, we introduce a non-local particle conservation along the direction of the drive and in another case, we incorporate a long-range temporal correlation in the noise present in the equation of motion. The effect of these perturbations on the anisotropy exponent or on the scaling of the two-point correlation function is studied using renormalization group analysis.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
The peculiar galaxy IC 1182: An ongoing merger?
Creators: name: Moles, M.
name: Bettoni, D.
name: Fasano, G.
name: Kjærgaard, P.
name: Varela, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Broad and narrow band images and long slit spectroscopy of IC1182 are presented. The broad band images reveal a distorted morphology with a large, heavily obscured disk-like structure and several knots in the central region. Galactic material, some of it in the form of two tails, is detected well beyond the main body of the galaxy. The second, fainter tail and several knots are reported here for the first time. The narrow band images show that the galaxy is a powerful emitter. The emission in the main lines extends all over the galaxy, with plumes and arc-like structures seen in H$α$ at large distances from the center. The uncorrected H$α$ flux corresponds to 3.51$\times10^{41}$ erg s$^{-1}$, 3 times that of Arp 220. The internal extinction deduced from the Balmer decrement is high all along the slit, with E$_{B-V}\approx$ 1. There are no clear signs of nuclear activity and the observed line ratios can be explained in terms of stellar photoionization. The metallicity of the gas in the two brightest central knots is low, 0.1 Z$_{\odot}$ and 0.06 Z$_{\odot}$ respectively. In the main body of the galaxy, besides the reported knots, the distribution of the ionized gas resembles that of an inclined disk about 12 kpc in size. The rotation pattern is complex and corresponds to two identifiable disk galaxies with observed rotation amplitudes of 200 \kms and 100 \kms respectively. The data presented here indicate that IC 1182 is a high luminosity starburst system, involving two systems in the process of merging, with two tidal tails emerging from the central region of the galaxy.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Large Scale Dynamo in a Primordial Accretion Flow -- An Interpretation from Hydrodynamic Simulation
Creators: name: Liao, Wei-Ting
name: Turk, Matthew
name: Schive, Hsi-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Without an existing large scale coherent magnetic field in the early Universe, Population III (PopIII) stars would likely rotate at or near break-up speed. In this work, focusing on the accretion phase of PopIII stars, we investigate the possibility of generating a coherent magnetic field through large scale dynamo processes, as well as the corresponding field saturation level. Using results from hydrodynamic simulations, we demonstrate that primordial accretion disks are turbulent with a Shakura-Sunyaev disk parameter $α_{ss} \gtrsim 10^{-3}$, and evidence helical turbulence with a dynamo number $\vert D_{αΩ} \vert \gg 10$. The presence of helical turbulence at these levels allows large scale dynamo modes to grow, and the saturation level is determined by the amount of net helicity remaining in the dynamo-active regions (a.k.a. the quenching problem). %We demonstrate that the magnetic field can reach approximate equipartition, with $B/B_{\rm eq} \sim 3$, indicating that the dynamo quenching problem could be alleviated through an accretion flow. We demonstrate that, if the accretion could successfully alleviate the quenching problem, the magnetic field can reach approximate equipartition with $B/B_{\rm eq} \sim 3$.
title: Einfluss des pädagogischen Interaktionsstils auf initiale Imitation oder Exploration bei 3-Jährigen
title: Effects of pedagogical interaction styles on initial imitation or exploration in 3-year-old children
Creators: name: Pelikan, Lilli
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150 Psychologie

description: Die vorliegende Bachelor-Arbeit befasst sich mit der Frage, welchen Einfluss der pädagogische Interaktionsstil auf eine initiale Handlung (Imitation vs. Exploration) bei 3-Jährigen hat. An dieser experimentellen Studie in Kindergärten nahmen N = 39 Kinder teil, die verschiedene Handlungen mit neuartigen Objekten an einem Spielzeug (der Unusual-Box) demonstriert bekommen haben. Der Untersuchungsgegenstand war, ob Kinder bei einer pädagogischen Instruktion mehr imitieren und demnach weniger explorieren als bei einer Fragen-Instruktion und ob die Latenz der initialen Handlungen mit dem pädagogischen Interaktionsstil zusammenhängt. Es wurden zudem Alterseffekte untersucht, ob ältere Kinder mehr imitieren als Jüngere. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass pädagogisch instruierte Kinder häufiger als erste Reaktion eine Imitation produzieren, als Kinder, denen pädagogische Fragen während der Demonstration gestellt werden. Unterschiede in der Latenz der beiden Handlungstypen und Alterseffekte ließen sich aus den vorliegenden Daten nicht finden. Aus den Ergebnissen dieser Studie könnte abgeleitet werden, dass die Art der Instruktion in der pädagogischen Praxis induziert, welcher Handlungstyp bei den Kindern hervorgerufen wird. Aufgabenabhängig könnte dadurch gezielt der Weg geebnet werden für soziales Lernen in Form von Imitation und individuelles Lernen in Form von Exploration.
description: Does a pedagogical instruction evoke more imitation than a pedagogical question? The present bachelor thesis aimed to discover whether these two forms of pedagogical interaction styles would affect initial action types (imitation vs. exploration) in 3-year-old children. This experimental study was carried out in kindergartens with a total number of 39 children participating. Different actions with unknown objects were demonstrated to children on a novel toy (the Unusual-Box), using either pedagogical questions or pedagogical instructions. The children’s activities were observed regarding initial action style, latency of these action styles and age-related differences. Results show that pedagogically instructed children are more likely to imitate actions as compared to children who were asked pedagogical questions. There were no differences in latency of the two examined action types and no age effects could be found. The current findings suggest that the interaction style used in pedagogical practice induces the type of action a child produces. From this we can conclude that pedagogical instruction could enhance social learning through imitation and that pedagogical questions may promote individual learning through exploration.
Supplementary materials from Predictability in the evolution of Orthopteran cardenolide insensitivity.
Creators: name: Yang, Lu
name: Ravikanthachari, Nitin
name: Mariño-Pérez, Ricardo
name: Deshmukh, Riddhi
name: Wu, Mariana
name: Rosenstein, Adam
name: Kunte, Krushnamegh
name: Song, Hojun
name: Andolfatto, Peter
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: Table S1-4, Figure S1-4.
Coherence Time Extension by Large Scale Optical Spin Polarization in a Rare-Earth Doped Crystal
Creators: name: Welinski, Sacha
name: Tiranov, Alexey
name: Businger, Moritz
name: Ferrier, Alban
name: Afzelius, Mikael
name: Goldner, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optically addressable spins are actively investigated in quantum communication, processing and sensing. Optical and spin coherence lifetimes, which determine quantum operation fidelity and storage time, are often limited by spin-spin interactions, which can be decreased by polarizing spins in their lower energy state using large magnetic fields and/or mK range temperatures. Here, we show that optical pumping of a small fraction of ions with a fixed frequency laser, coupled with spin-spin interactions and spin diffusion, leads to substantial spin polarization in a paramagnetic rare earth doped crystal, $^{171}$Yb$^{3+}$:YSO. Indeed, up to more than 90 % spin polarizations have been achieved at 2 K and zero magnetic field. Using this spin polarization mechanism, we furthermore demonstrate an increase in optical coherence lifetime from 0.3 ms to 0.8 ms, due to a strong decrease in spin-spin interactions. This effect opens the way to new schemes for obtaining long optical and spin coherence lifetimes in various solid-state systems such as ensembles of rare earth ions or color centers in diamond, which is of interest for a broad range of quantum technologies.
description: 22 pages, 17 figures
Free Torus Actions and Two-Stage Spaces
Creators: name: Jessup, Barry
name: Lupton, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P62, 57S99 (Primary)

description: We prove the toral rank conjecture of Halperin in some new cases. Our results apply to certain elliptic spaces that have a two-stage Sullivan minimal model, and are obtained by combining new lower bounds for the dimension of the cohomology and new upper bounds for the toral rank. The paper concludes with examples and suggestions for future work.
description: 17 pages, to appear in Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc
Properties of equilibrium states for geodesic flows over manifolds without focal points
Creators: name: Chen, Dong
name: Kao, Lien-Yung
name: Park, Kiho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that for closed rank 1 manifolds without focal points the equilibrium states are unique for Hölder potentials satisfying the pressure gap condition. In addition, we provide a criterion for a continuous potential to satisfy the pressure gap condition. Moreover, we derive several ergodic properties of the unique equilibrium states including the equidistribution and the K-property.
description: Comments are welcome
ADOPTION OF REGULATION MECHANISMS IN THE PRODUCTIVE CHAIN OF MILK: AN ANALYSIS BASED ON INTERNAL FACTORS OF COMPANIES
Creators: name: Guimaraes, Gislaine
name: Calegario, Cristina Lelis Leal
name: Antonialli, Luiz Marcelo
name: Guimaraes, Gislaine
name: Calegario, Cristina Lelis Leal
name: Antonialli, Luiz Marcelo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: food quality and safety
subject: milk chain
subject: mechanisms of regulation
subject: resource-based view. regression based on binomial logit model.

description: This chapter aimed to verify the existence of a relation between specific features of the companies and the adoption of regulation mechanisms by milk processing companies. The adoption of these mechanisms improves the quality and informs the consumer about the quality and safety of products offered. The sample comprises 47 companies under the Minas Gerais state Industrial Registry. This is a quantitative-oriented study and its data has been collected through a semi-structured questionnaire. The technique used to meet the objective was the regression based on binomial logit model. Results suggest that, for this work’s sample, the adoption of regulation mechanisms is related to a specific feature of the company in a general way. It was also verified that there are differences in the company’s characteristics which will influence it into adopting either formal or informal mechanisms. The adoption of formal mechanisms is influenced by the time of experience in the market, international experience, processed amount and diversification (the variety of products manufactured by the company in question). The adoption of informal mechanisms is influenced by the company’s regional/nationwide experience and the percentage of qualified employees.
Common Agricultural Policy effects on dynamic labour use in agriculture
Creators: name: Petrick, Martin
name: Zier, Patrick
name: Petrick, Martin
name: Zier, Patrick
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Agricultural employment
subject: Dynamic panel data models
subject: Common Agricultural Policy
subject: East Germany
subject: Landwirtschaftliche Beschäftigung
subject: Dynamisches Paneldaten Modell
subject: Gemeinsame Agrarpolitik
subject: Ostdeutschland

description: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of direct payments and rural development measures of the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) on employment in agriculture. We work with a dynamic labour demand equation augmented by the full set of policy instruments of the CAP, which is estimated on a panel dataset of 69 East German regions. We present results for four estimators which differ in how they eliminate the fixed effects and how they address the endogeneity of the lagged dependent variable. The results suggest that there were few desirable effects on job maintenance in agriculture. While there is some indication that investment subsidies have halted labour shedding on farms, a rise in the general wage level reduced labour use in agriculture. Changes in direct payments had no employment effects. Generally, labour adjustment exhibits a strong path dependency. Das Ziel dieser Studie ist es, die Auswirkungen der im Rahmen der Gemeinsamen Agrarpolitik (GAP) gewährten Direktzahlungen und der Maßnahmen zur ländlichen Entwicklung auf die Beschäftigung im Agrarsektor zu untersuchen. Wir verwenden hierfür eine dynamische Arbeitsnachfragegleichung, welche um das vollständige Maßnahmenbündel der GAP erweitert wurde. Diese Gleichung wird für einen Paneldatensatz aus 69 ostdeutschen Landkreisen geschätzt. Wir stellen Ergebnisse für vier verschiedene Schätzer vor, die sich darin unterscheiden, wie sie fixe Effekte und die Endogenität der verzögert abhängigen Variable kontrollieren. Die Ergebnisse legen nahe, dass es wenige wünschenswerte Effekte auf die Beschäftigungssicherung in der Landwirtschaft gegeben hat. Einige Ergebnisse sprechen dafür, dass Investitionsbeihilfen den Arbeitskräfteabbau verlangsamt haben. Ein Anstieg des allgemeinen Lohnniveaus hat den Arbeitseinsatz in der Landwirtschaft verringert. Änderungen in den Direktzahlungen hatten keinen Beschäftigungseffekt. Grundsätzlich zeigt die Anpassung des Arbeitseinsatzes eine starke Pfadabhängigkeit.
A novel route to phase formation of cobalt oxyhydrates using KMnO4 as an oxidizing agent
Creators: name: Liu, C. -J.
name: Liao, C. -Y.
name: Huang, L. -C.
name: Su, C. -H.
name: Neeleshwar, S.
name: Chen, Y. -Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have first succeefully synthesized the sodium cobalt oxyhydrate superconductors using KMnO4 as a de-intercalating and oxidizing agent. It is a novel route to form the superconductive phase of NaxCoO2.yH2O without resorting to the commonly used Br2/CH3CN solution. The role of the KMnO4 is to de-intercalate the Na+ from the parent compound Na0.7CoO2 and oxidize the Co ion as a result. The higher molar ratio of KMnO4 relative to the sodium content tends to remove more Na+ from the parent compound and results in a slight expansion of the c-axis in the unit cell. The superconducting transition temperature is 4.6-3.8 K for samples treated by the aqueous KMnO4 solution with the molar ratio of KMnO4 relative to the sodium content in the range of 0.3 and 2.29.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
MOESM1 of Chlamydia trachomatis isolated from cervicovaginal samples in Sapporo, Japan, reveals the circulation of genetically diverse strains
Creators: name: Jeewan Thapa
name: Watanabe, Takanori
name: Isoba, Mana
name: Torahiko Okubo
name: Abe, Kiyotake
name: Minami, Kunihiro
name: Yamaguchi, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. Retrospective analysis of nucleotide changes found in C. trachomatis ompA genotypes from a previous study in Sapporo [4] compared with reference sequences.
Stochastic differential equations on noncompact manifolds: moment stability and its topological consequences
Creators: name: Li, Xue-Mei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we discuss the stability of stochastic differential equations and the interplay between the moment stability of a SDE and the topology of the underlying manifold. Sufficient and necessary conditions are given for the moment stability of a SDE in terms of the coefficients. Finally we prove a vanishing result for the fundamental group of a complete Riemannian manifold in terms of purely geometrical quantities.
Revisiting the detection rate for axion haloscopes
Creators: name: Kim, Dongok
name: Jeong, Junu
name: Youn, SungWoo
name: Kim, Younggeun
name: Semertzidis, Yannis K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cavity haloscope has been employed to detect microwave photons resonantly converted from invisible cosmic axions under a strong magnetic field. In this scheme, the axion-photon conversion power has been formulated to be valid for certain conditions, either $Q_{cavity}\ll Q_{\rm axion}$ or $Q_{cavity} \gg Q_{axion}$. This remedy, however, fails when these two quantities are comparable to each other. Furthermore, the noise power flow has been treated independently of the impedance mismatch of the system, which could give rise to misleading estimates of the experimental sensitivity. We revisit the analytical approaches to derive a general description of the signal and noise power. We also optimize the coupling strength of a receiver to yield the maximal sensitivity for axion search experiments.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Clematina Majer 2001
Creators: name: Bellamy, C. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Notonectidae
Clematina

description: Subtribe Clematina Majer, 2001   Clematina Majer in Kubá ň, et al., 2001: 215; Bellamy 2003: 85.
description: Published as part of Bellamy, C. L., 2008, New taxa, distribution and biological records of Afrotropical Coraebini Bedel, 1921 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Agrilinae), pp. 1-15 in Zootaxa 1848 on page 12
ORC Layout: Adaptive GUI Layout with OR-Constraints
Creators: name: Jiang, Yue
name: Du, Ruofei
name: Lutteroth, Christof
name: Stuerzlinger, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel approach for constraint-based graphical user interface (GUI) layout based on OR-constraints (ORC) in standard soft/hard linear constraint systems. ORC layout unifies grid layout and flow layout, supporting both their features as well as cases where grid and flow layouts individually fail. We describe ORC design patterns that enable designers to safely create flexible layouts that work across different screen sizes and orientations. We also present the ORC Editor, a GUI editor that enables designers to apply ORC in a safe and effective manner, mixing grid, flow and new ORC layout features as appropriate. We demonstrate that our prototype can adapt layouts to screens with different aspect ratios with only a single layout specification, easing the burden of GUI maintenance. Finally, we show that ORC specifications can be modified interactively and solved efficiently at runtime.
title: Psychotherapy in the Framework of Embodied Cognition
title: Does Interpersonal Synchrony Influence Therapy Success?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mende, Melinda Alicia
name: Schmidt, Hendrikje
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Mental health problems remain among the main generators of costs within and beyond the health care system. Psychotherapy, the tool of choice in their treatment, is qualified by social interaction, and cooperation within the therapist-patient-dyad. Research into the factors influencing therapy success to date is neither exhaustive nor conclusive. Among many others, the quality of the relationship between therapist and patient stands out regardless of the followed psychotherapy school. Emerging research points to a connection between interpersonal synchronization within the sessions and therapy outcome. Consequently, it can be considered significant for the shaping of this relationship. The framework of Embodied Cognition assumes bodily and neuronal correlates of thinking. Therefore, the present paper reviews investigations on interpersonal, non-verbal synchrony in two domains: firstly, studies on interpersonal synchrony in psychotherapy are reviewed (synchronization of movement). Secondly, findings on neurological correlates of interpersonal synchrony (assessed with EEG, fMRI, fNIRS) are summarized in a narrative manner. In addition, the question is asked whether interpersonal synchrony can be achieved voluntarily on an individual level. It is concluded that there might be mechanisms which could give more insights into therapy success, but as of yet remain uninvestigated. Further, the framework of embodied cognition applies more to the current body of evidence than classical cognitivist views. Nevertheless, deeper research into interpersonal physical and neurological processes utilizing the framework of Embodied Cognition emerges as a possible route of investigation on the road to lower drop-out rates, improved and quality-controlled therapeutic interventions, thereby significantly reducing healthcare costs.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe; 708
XMM-Newton Surveys of the Canada-France Redshift Survey Fields - II: The X-ray Catalogues, the Properties of the Host Galaxies, and the Redshift Distribution
Creators: name: Waskett, T. J.
name: Eales, S. A.
name: Gear, W. K.
name: McCracken, H. J.
name: Brodwin, M.
name: Nandra, K.
name: Laird, E. S.
name: Lilly, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the X-ray source catalogues for the XMM surveys of the 3-h and 14-h Canada-France Redshift Survey fields (0.5-10 keV flux range ~2E-15 - 1E-13 erg cm^-2 s^-1). We use a subset of the XMM sources, which have Chandra positions, to determine the best method of obtaining optical identifications of sources with only XMM positions. We find optical identifications for 79% of the XMM sources for which there are deep optical images. The sources without optical identifications are likely to be optically fainter and have higher redshifts than the sources with identifications. We have estimated `photometric redshifts' for the identified sources, calibrating our method using ~200 galaxies in the fields with spectroscopic redshifts. We find that the redshift distribution has a strong peak at z~0.7. The host galaxies of AGN identified in this work cover a wide range of optical properties with every galaxy type being represented, and no obvious preference for one type over another. Redder types tend to be more luminous than blue types, particularly at lower redshifts. The host galaxies also span a wide range of optical luminosity, in contrast to the narrow range found for the starburst galaxies detected in micro Jy radio surveys. We find a strong correlation between optical and X-ray luminosity similar to the Magorrian relation, although selection effects cannot be ruled out.
description: 14 pages, 11 figure, accepted to MNRAS
Session 16. Challenging Women’s Suffrage Narratives
Creators: name: Coren, Ashleigh D.
name: Burdan, Amanda
name: Guberman, Rachel
name: Perrone, Fernanda
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2021

description: Exhibitions provide archives, libraries, and museums the opportunity to consider new historical narratives, showcase collection materials, collaborate across the profession, and commemorate important historical events, including the centennial of the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Panelists in this session will address how and why their institution decided to observe the women’s suffrage centennial with a major exhibition. From “restoring” women’s right to vote in New Jersey, to the usage of visual culture and representations as media tactics, each institution decided to focus on different elements of the suffrage narrative and the political strategies suffragists used in their fight for the vote. Inequities in the suffrage movement and the challenges of incorporating contributions of women from all walks-of-life into a more inclusive narrative will be an important focus of the discussion.
MOESM1 of The complex microbiome from native semen to embryo culture environment in human in vitro fertilization procedure
Creators: name: Štšepetova, Jelena
name: Baranova, Juliana
name: Simm, Jaak
name: Parm, Ülle
name: Rööp, Tiiu
name: Sokmann, Sandra
name: Korrovits, Paul
name: Jaagura, Madis
name: Rosenstein, Karin
name: Salumets, Andres
name: Mändar, Reet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Details of molecular methods. Table S2. Overview of the semen and vaginal samples of the study subjects. Table S3. Overview of general and reproductive health of female partners. Table S4. Overview of general and reproductive health of male partners. Table S5. Relative abundance (%) of different bacterial phyla in microbial communities of different samples (mean±SD). Table S6. Relative abundance (%) of different bacterial classes in microbial communities of different samples (mean±SD). Table S7. Relative abundance (%) of most frequent bacterial genera of microbial communities of different samples (mean±SD).
Enculturation of Psychologists through Problem-Based Learning in Aalborg University’s Children’s Clinic
Creators: name: Jensen De López, Kristine M.
name: Søndergaard Knudsen, Hanne B.
Publisher: name: Journal of Problem Based Learning in Higher Education
Year: 2021

description: Problem-based learning (PBL) involves using problems as a starting point of learning rather than relying on traditional learning settings. In the present paper we present the theoretical framework behind a specific PBL setting we have developed since 2012 for training Danish psychologist students in a small university children’s clinic (Børnesprogklinikken) at Aalborg University, Denmark. We argue that our approach can serve as students’ enculturation into a specific profession, and that concepts from the theory of cultural learning and the concept of mediation can elucidate why this type of learning is effective for human beings, and specifically for students learning a profession. Finally, we discuss some of the learning outcomes of the PBL programme.
description: Journal of Problem Based Learning in Higher Education, Early view
Stationary two-atom entanglement induced by nonclassical two-photon correlations
Creators: name: Tanas, R.
name: Ficek, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A system of two two-level atoms interacting with a squeezed vacuum field can exhibit stationary entanglement associated with nonclassical two-photon correlations characteristic of the squeezed vacuum field. The amount of entanglement present in the system is quantified by the well known measure of entanglement called concurrence. We find analytical formulas describing the concurrence for two identical and nonidentical atoms and show that it is possible to obtain a large degree of steady-state entanglement in the system. Necessary conditions for the entanglement are nonclassical two-photon correlations and nonzero collective decay. It is shown that nonidentical atoms are a better source of stationary entanglement than identical atoms. We discuss the optimal physical conditions for creating entanglement in the system, in particular, it is shown that there is an optimal and rather small value of the mean photon number required for creating entanglement.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
Financial Characteristics of North Dakota Farms 2002-2011
Creators: name: Swenson, Andrew L.
name: Swenson, Andrew L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Farm financial management
subject: farm management
subject: farm income
subject: liquidity
subject: solvency
subject: profitability
subject: repayment capacity
subject: financial efficiency
subject: financial benchmarks
subject: tenure
subject: North Dakota.

description: The performance of over 500 North Dakota farms, 2002-2011, is summarized using 16 financial measures. Farms are categorized by geographic region, farm type, farm size, gross cash sales, farm tenure, net farm income, debt-to-asset, and age of farmer to analyze relationships between financial performance and farm characteristics. Five-year averages, 2006-2010, are also presented. In 2011, median and average acreage per farm was 1,968 and 2,619, respectively. Median and average cash farm revenue was $569,268 and $757,134, respectively. Over 70% of farms were crop farms and 54 percent of farms had gross sales exceeding $500,000. Median age of farm operators was 47. Median net farm income in 2011 was $144,414, second highest in the past 10 years, down from $174,010 in 2010. Financial measures for 2011, 2010, 2008 and 2007 were much superior to those in other years for the 2002-2011 period. The Red River Valley and crop farms typically had stronger profitability, solvency, and repayment capacity from 2002 to 2011 than other regions and farm types, respectively. Exceptions were 2007 and 2009 when the north central region had the best regional performance and 2005 when the south central region and livestock farms had better performance. The 2011 median net farm income was $185,822 for crop farms and $61,244 for livestock farms. Farms with sales less than $500,000 were over three times as likely to have debt-to-asset higher than 70 percent as farms with sales greater than $500,000. Farms that own some crop land, but less than 40 percent of the land they operate were more likely to be crop farms, farm more acreage, have larger sales, and be more profitable. As expected, solvency and percent of crop land owned increased with farmer age. Median net farm income as a percent of gross revenue was the highest of the decade in 2010, 33.1 percent, and the lowest in 2009, 13.4 percent. It was 27.5 percent in 2010, 24 percent in 2008 and 30.6 percent in 2007 after ranging from 22.4 to 14 percent between 2002 and 2006
Anodontodora Obenberger 1931
Creators: name: Bellamy, C. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Anodontodora

description: Genus Anodontodora Obenberger, 1931
 Anodontodora Obenberger, 1931a: 189, 193; Bellamy 2003: 85.
 Type species: Discoderes aurulans Obenberger, 1922 (fixed by original designation).
 Comments. Both species in this genus were described from “Capland”, presumbably the old Cape Province of South Africa, (Obenberger 1922). The new records below increase our understanding of the distribution for both species.
description: Published as part of Bellamy, C. L., 2008, New taxa, distribution and biological records of Afrotropical Coraebini Bedel, 1921 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Agrilinae), pp. 1-15 in Zootaxa 1848 on page 13
Phase shift of gravitational waves induced by aberration
Creators: name: Torres-Orjuela, Alejandro
name: Chen, Xian
name: Amaro-Seoane, Pau
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The velocity of a gravitational wave (GW) source provides crucial information about its formation and evolution processes. Previous studies considered the Doppler effect on the phase of GWs as a potential signature of a time-dependent velocity of the source. However, the Doppler shift only accounts for the time component of the wave vector, and in principle motion also affects the spatial components. The latter effect, known as ``aberration'' for light, is analyzed in this paper for GWs and applied to the waveform modeling of an accelerating source. We show that the additional aberrational phase shift could be detectable in two astrophysical scenarios, namely, a recoiling binary black hole (BBH) due to GW radiation and a BBH in a triple system. Our results suggest that adding the aberrational phase shift in the waveform templates could significantly enhance the detectability of moving sources.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
MOESM5 of What hinders and helps academics to conduct Dissemination and Implementation (D&I) research in the field of nutrition and physical activity? An international perspective
Creators: name: Koorts, Harriet
name: Patti-Jean Naylor
name: Laws, Rachel
name: Love, Penelope
name: Jaimie-Lee Maple
name: Nassau, Femke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Levels of perceived understanding, knowledge, engagement with and importance of D&I by country of work, Table comparing differences in perceptions of D&I by participant country of work.
KOHA OPAC ACTS AS A LIBRARY PORTAL OR NOT: A STUDY ON THE LIBRARIES’ OPAC OF A COUNTRY OF INDIAN SUBCONTINENT, NEPAL
Creators: name: Swagata Khamrai
name: Purbava Roy
name: Manna, Nisha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Implementation and usage of Open Source Library Management Systems in libraries of Indian subcontinent is growing. As the first free and open source library automation package, Koha has already gained popularity among the user community due to its excellent features within a very short period of time. This paper provides a discussion about the concept of OPAC (Online Public Access Catalogue) module of Koha and highlights various special features of it. The paper mainly focuses on the aspects related to the pros and cons of Koha OPAC module, implemented by the libraries of Nepal, and the comparison among the libraries’ OPAC module. The study reveals that the technical skills for making and maintaining the websites of Koha OPAC are not good enough. None of the website use Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). Most of the source codes of the websites do not follow W3C Markup Validation. The libraries of Nepal use older versions of Koha. The study further identifies that the Koha OPAC module, used by Nepal libraries, are not user friendly and need further development. 
Effects of Supermarkets on Fresh Fruit and Vegetables Small-Scale Farmers in Central Kenya
Creators: name: Riungu, Claris Karimi
name: Riungu, Claris Karimi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Supermarkets have been spreading very rapidly in developing countries for the past decade. Kenya is the second advanced country in terms of presence of supermarkets, after South Africa. Supermarkets in Kenya have been increasing tremendously since 2003 and thus competition has increased. Growth in supermarket business has involved increase in the variety of products offered for sale, including agricultural produce. The effect of supermarkets on small-scale farmers has not been assessed. The main objective of this study was to analyze the effect of domestic supermarkets on small-scale farmers in Kenya. The study was carried out in the three leading supermarkets, their suppliers who included the farmers, traders the traditional channel farmers. Primary data was collected from 100 farmers, 50 from supermarket channel and 50 from traditional channel; 10 traders and eight branches of selected supermarkets. Results revealed that there were current and future opportunities of branches of supermarket of purchasing commodities from small-scale farmers. Fresh ‘n’ Juici and Uchumi branches interviewed indicated 80% and 60% of their fresh produce respectively was supplied by small-scale farmers either directly or indirectly. Traders indicated that they purchase 100% of the commodities especially the ALVs and green vegetables from small-scale farmers currently. They expected to source larger quantities in future because there has been an increase of branches of supermarkets, for example Uchumi, Tuskys and Nakumatt. A larger percentage of traders and farmer respondents had the opinion that they will sell large quantities in future. Results from multiple regression analysis revealed that farmers’ past experience, distance to supermarket, reliability of the market, better prices and reduced risks affects the perception of the farmers about supermarkets. Results further confirmed that 88% of farmer respondents used good production practices and changed their cropping pattern as strategies they use so that they can supply supermarkets. All traders and farmer respondents had the better prices as one of the benefits while 88% and 68% of the traders and farmers respectively had stable market hence lowering post-harvest losses. Results from producer surplus calculations revealed that farmers who supply to supermarkets directly or through traders have higher producer surplus than those who supply to alternative markets except for farmers who sell Spider plant (Cleome gynadra) directly. Therefore, more small-scale farmers should find avenues or ways of supplying supermarkets by joining groups. It is also recommended that farmers should begin to add value to their commodities by grading and packaging.
Compaction of anisotropic granular materials : experiments and simulations
Creators: name: Lumay, G.
name: Vandewalle, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present both experimental and numerical investigations of compaction in granular materials composed of rods. As a function of the aspect ratio of the particles, we have observed large variations of the asymptotic packing volume fraction in vertical tubes. The relevant parameter is the ratio between the rod length $\ell$ and the tube diameter $D$. Even the compaction dynamics remains unchanged for various particle lengths, a 3d/2d phase transition for grain orientations is observed for $\ell/D = 1$. A toy model for the compaction of needles on a lattice is also proposed. This toy model gives a complementary view of our experimental results and leads to behaviors similar to experimental ones.
description: 5 pages, 10 figures
Anodontodora aurulans
Creators: name: Bellamy, C. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Anodontodora
Anodontodora aurulans

description: Anodontodora aurulans (Obenberger, 1922)
(Fig. 23)
 Discoderes aurulans Obenberger, 1922: 128.
 Anodontodora aurulans: Obenberger 1931a: 193; Bellamy 1991: 2.
 Specimens examined. A single specimen (NMPC) from Zimbabwe, Mutare, Inyanga, km 34, 1250m, 12.II.1987 (new country record) and 3 specimens (ZMHB, CLBC): R.S. Africa, Northern Cape Province, Quaggafontein 478, 15 km SWS Soebatfontein, 30°11'21.0"S / 17°32'55.0"E, yellow pan traps, 29.ix–5.x.2002.
description: Published as part of Bellamy, C. L., 2008, New taxa, distribution and biological records of Afrotropical Coraebini Bedel, 1921 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Agrilinae), pp. 1-15 in Zootaxa 1848 on page 13
Towards a 100% Renewable Uruguay:  Challenges and Opportunities in the Energy Transition
Creators: name: Stockigt, Juan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Energy transition, System flexibility, OSeMOSYS, Renewable energies.

description: Uruguay is on path toward a 100% renewable energy system, achieving 91% renewable electricity generation in 2022. This report analyzes the challenges and opportunities of this transition in the face of growing energy demand and the challenges posed by climate variability. Through the OSeMOSYS model, three scenarios were evaluated: Tendential (TR), Water Scarcity Scenario (WS), and  Water Scarcity + Grid-Connected Batteries (WS+GCB), focusing on the evolution of the energy matrix and the resilience of the system in response to reduced water resources.
Anodontodora capicola
Creators: name: Bellamy, C. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Anodontodora
Anodontodora capicola

description: Anodontodora capicola (Obenberger, 1922)
 Discoderes capicola Obenberger, 1922: 128.
 Anodontodora capicola: Obenberger 1931a: 193; Bellamy 1991: 2.
 Specimens examined. A single unsexed specimen (NMPC) from Willowmore, Capland, Dr. Brauns and a single ♀ (NMBH) is labelled: Doringbaai, Vredendal, 31.44S, 18.15E / 21.x.1987, Entomol. Dept./ NMBH 25658/ Mesems [Mesembryanthamaceae].
description: Published as part of Bellamy, C. L., 2008, New taxa, distribution and biological records of Afrotropical Coraebini Bedel, 1921 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Agrilinae), pp. 1-15 in Zootaxa 1848 on page 13