cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Universal Fractal Structure of 2D Quantum Gravity for c > 1
Creators: name: Ambjorn, J.
name: Thorleifsson, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the fractal structure of $2d$ quantum gravity coupled to matter by measuring the distributions of so-called baby universes. We demonstrate that the method works well as long as $c \leq 1$. For $c >1$ it is not clear what distribution to expect. However, we observe strikingly similar distributions for various kinds of matter fields with the same $c$. This indicate that there might be some range of $c >1$ where the central charge of the matter fields alone determines the fractal structure of gravity coupled to matter. The hypothesis that the string susceptibility $\g = 1/3$ is found to be compatible with the data for $1 < c \leq 4$.
description: 12 pages. compressed postscript file. Uncompressed size 3 Mb. Latex file without figures available by request. NBI-HE-93-64
Fulvius borgesi Cherot, J. Ribes & Gorczyca 2006
Creators: name: Heyden, Torsten van der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Fulvius
Fulvius borgesi

description: Fulvius borgesi Chérot, J. Ribes & Gorczyca, 2006
(Heteroptera: Miridae: Cylapinae) was described based on specimens found on the island of Terceira (Azores Islands, Portugal) (CHÉROT et al., 2006). Later on, the species was reported for Gipuzkoa (northern Iberian Peninsula, Spain) (CHÉROT & PAGOLA-CARTE, 2012) and for the island of La Palma (Canary Islands) (ROCA-CUSACHS et al., 2016, 2020).
Fulvius borgesi is present on the island of Tenerife, too: On 24-01-2024, two specimens were observed in a private garden in El Jardín (Ben Jobson, pers. comm.). On 26-01-2024, an adult specimen of F. borgesi (Fig. 2) was found at the same location. Photographs of two adult specimens of F. borgesi were uploaded to the online database iNaturalist (see here and here).
description: Published as part of Heyden, Torsten van der, 2024, New records of Heteroptera from the Canary Islands (Spain), XI, pp. 119-122 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 28 on pages 119-120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12813164
Quenching current by flux-flow instability in iron-chalcogenides thin films
Creators: name: Leo, Antonio
name: Grimaldi, Gaia
name: Guarino, Anita
name: Avitabile, Francesco
name: Marra, Pasquale
name: Citro, Roberta
name: Braccini, Valeria
name: Bellingeri, Emilio
name: Ferdeghini, Carlo
name: Pace, Sandro
name: Nigro, Angela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability against quench is one of the main issue to be pursued in a superconducting material which should be able to perform at very high levels of current densities. Here we focus on the connection between the critical current $I_c$ and the quenching current $I^*$ associated to the so-called flux-flow instability phenomenon, which sets in as an abrupt transition from the flux flow state to the normal state. To this purpose, we analyze several current-voltage characteristics of three types of iron-based thin films, acquired at different temperature and applied magnetic field values. For these samples, we discuss the impact of a possible coexistence of intrinsic electronic mechanisms and extrinsic thermal effects on the quenching current dependence upon the applied magnetic field. The differences between the quenching current and the critical current are reported also in the case of predominant intrinsic mechanisms. Carrying out a comparison with high-temperature cuprate superconductors, we suggest which material can be the best trade-off between maximum operating temperature, higher upper critical field and stability under high current bias.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Automatic differentiation in quantum chemistry with an application to fully variational Hartree-Fock
Creators: name: Tamayo-Mendoza, Teresa
name: Kreisbeck, Christoph
name: Lindh, Roland
name: Aspuru-Guzik, Alán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Automatic Differentiation (AD) is a powerful tool that allows calculating derivatives of implemented algorithms with respect to all of their parameters up to machine precision, without the need to explicitly add any additional functions. Thus, AD has great potential in quantum chemistry, where gradients are omnipresent but also difficult to obtain, and researchers typically spend a considerable amount of time finding suitable analytical forms when implementing derivatives. Here, we demonstrate that automatic differentiation can be used to compute gradients with respect to any parameter throughout a complete quantum chemistry method. We implement DiffiQult, a fully autodifferentiable Hartree-Fock (HF) algorithm, which serves as a proof-of-concept that illustrates the capabilities of AD for quantum chemistry. We leverage the obtained gradients to optimize the parameters of one-particle basis sets in the context of the floating Gaussian framework.
Constraints on low energy QCD parameters from $η\to 3π$ and $ππ$ scattering
Creators: name: Kolesar, Marian
name: Novotny, Jiri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $η\to 3π$ decays are a valuable source of information on low energy QCD. Yet they were not used for an extraction of the three flavor chiral symmetry breaking order parameters until now. We use a Bayesian approach in the framework of resummed chiral perturbation theory to obtain constraints on the quark condensate and pseudoscalar decay constant in the chiral limit. We compare our results with recent CHPT and lattice QCD fits and find some tension, as the $η\to 3π$ data seem to prefer a larger ratio of the chiral order parameters. The results also disfavor a very large value of the pseudoscalar decay constant in the chiral limit, which was found by some recent works. In addition, we present results of a combined analysis including $η\to 3π$ decays and $ππ$ scattering and though the picture does not changed appreciably, we find some tension between the data we use. We also try to extract information on the mass difference of the light quarks, but the uncertainties prove to be large.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures
Fostering product innovations in software startups through freelancer supported requirement engineering
Creators: name: Gupta, Varun
name: Fernandez-Crehuet, Jose Maria
name: Hanne, Thomas
name: Telesko, Rainer
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software engineering
subject: Freelancer
subject: Open innovation
subject: Co-creation
subject: Value proposition innovation
subject: 330 - Wirtschaft

description: This research paper explores the involvement of freelancers in requirement engineering activities to continuously innovating the value propositions and utilizing their expertise in various requirement engineering tasks. This paper reports the case study conducted with the startups that involve freelancers for the requirement engineering activities. The findings are then compared with the literature to explore the freelancer supported requirement engineering domain. Results indicate that the freelancers could help innovate value proposition by providing different perspectives of the global segments and also expertise in executing requirement engineering activities. The freelancers have varying levels of involvement in requirement engineering activities depending on on startup contexts and is highly challenged by various inhibitors. The inhibitors include difficulty to select freelancers optimally, ensuring their long term association for continuous rework arising because of continuous learnings in the market, building trust, mechanism to integrate their perspective, establishing communication, negotiations and strategic pricings. However, there is a need to optimally establish the freelancer involvement from beginning of the startup life cycle with a promise for long term benefits in exchange for their trustworthy and accurate perspectives, which is harder to get by involving crowds of customers due to resource limitations. Further research is required to investigate how freelancers could represent the samples of globally distributed customer segments as input source of information on one side and on another side become startup team representatives to establish direct interactions with global customer segments.
Counting Numerical Semigroups
Creators: name: Kaplan, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20M14, 05A15

description: A numerical semigroup is an additive submonoid of the natural numbers with finite complement. The size of the complement is called the genus of the semigroup. How many numerical semigroups have genus equal to $g$? We outline Zhai's proof of a conjecture of Bras-Amorós that this sequence has Fibonacci-like growth. We now know that this sequence asymptotically grows as fast as the Fibonacci numbers, but it is still not known whether it is nondecreasing. We discuss this and other open problems. We highlight the many contributions made by undergraduates to problems in this area.
description: 14 pages. To appear in American Mathematical Monthly special issue on research by undergraduates
Роль образовательной деятельности в разработке механизма повышения регионального кадрового потенциала
Creators: name: Пищулин Владимир Николаевич
name: Шепелев Максим Иванович
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: региональный кадровый потенциал
рабочая сила
инновационная экономика
уровень безработицы
образовательная деятельность региона
университетское образование.

description: В статье рассматриваются аспекты формирования кадрового потенциала региональной экономики. Дана характеристика экономических и социальных компонентов формирования кадрового потенциала региона. Особое внимание уделено образовательной деятельности, как основе механизма повышения кадрового потенциала. Определены ключевые проблемы взаимодействия работодателей и образовательных организаций в регионе. Предложены мероприятия по созданию механизма интеграции и взаимодействия системы высшего образования с ведущими работодателями региона для подготовки специалистов, ориентированных на инновационные аспекты регионального развития.
Additional file 1 of The status and associated factors of early childhood caries among 3- to 5-year-old children in Guangdong, Southern China: a provincial cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Li, Jianbo
name: Fan, Weihua
name: Zhou, Yueshan
name: Wu, Linmei
name: Liu, Wei
name: Huang, Shaohong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. The Questionnaire of the oral health survey, the version for children’s guardians (an English language version, along with the original version).
Theory of Small Para-Hydrogen Clusters: Magic Numbers and Superfluid Sizes
Creators: name: Khairallah, S. A.
name: Sevryuk, M. B.
name: Ceperley, D. M.
name: Toennies, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay between magic number stabilities and superfluidity of small para-hydrogen clusters with sizes $N = 5$ to 40 and temperatures $0.5 K \leq T \leq 4.5 $K is explored with classical and quantum Path Integral Monte Carlo calculations. Clusters with $N < 26$ and T $\leq 1.5 K$ have large superfluid fractions even at the stable magic numbers 13, 19, and 23. In larger clusters, superfluidity is quenched especially at the magic numbers 23, 26, 29, 32, and 37 while below 1 K, superfluidity is recovered for the pairs $(27,28)$, $(30,31)$, and $(35,36)$. For all clusters superfluidity is localized at the surface and correlates with long exchange cycles involving loosely bound surface molecules.
description: 4 pages 4 figures in color
Additional files 1: of A population-based study of the risk of osteoporosis and fracture with dutasteride and finasteride
Creators: name: Antoniou, Tony
name: Macdonald, Erin
name: Yao, Zhan
name: Gomes, Tara
name: Tadrous, Mina
name: Ho, Joanne
name: Mamdani, Muhammad
name: Juurlink, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Online Appendix ICD-9 and ICD-10 Codes For Outcome Ascertainment. Administrative codes for osteoporosis and fractures. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Analysis of the Bounds on Dark Matter Models from Monojet Searches at the LHC
Creators: name: Belwal, Swasti
name: Drees, Manuel
name: Kim, Jong Soo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the constraints on models of WIMP Dark Matter that can be derived from upper bounds on the "monojet" cross section at the LHC. These constraints were originally interpreted in the context of an effective field theory (EFT) where the Standard Model is extended by a dimension--6 operator whose coefficient is $1/Λ^2$. We show that combining the 8 TeV data of the ATLAS and CMS collaborations improves the bounds only slightly. We then analyze this final state in the context of simplified models with $s-$channel mediator. We show that if the decay width of the mediator is small, these simplified models can be accurately modeled by the effective field theory only if the mediator mass is above 5 TeV. Finally, we point out that even if the EFT accurately describes the ${\cal O}(Λ^{-2})$ contributions to the matrix element, for values of $Λ$ near the current bound it receives significant contributions of order $Λ^{-4}$, in the context of simplified models, these correspond to diagrams where two mediators are exchanged. This observation challenges the internal consistency of the EFT description since dimension$-8$ operators, which would also contribute to ${\cal O}(Λ^{-4})$ to the matrix element, are not included.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
A High Resolution Spectroscopic Observation of CAL 83 with XMM-Newton/RGS
Creators: name: Paerels, Frits
name: Rasmussen, Andrew P.
name: Hartmann, H. W.
name: Heise, J.
name: Brinkman, A. C.
name: de Vries, C. P.
name: Herder, J. -W. den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first high resolution photospheric X-ray spectrum of a Supersoft X-ray Source, the famous CAL~83 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The spectrum was obtained with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer on XMM-Newton during the Calibration/Performance Verification phase of the observatory. The spectrum covers the range 20-40 A at an approximately constant resolution of 0.05 A, and shows very significant, intricate detail, that is very sensitive to the physical properties of the object. We present the results of an initial investigation of the spectrum, from which we draw the conclusion that the spectral structure is probably dominated by numerous absorption features due to transitions in the L-shells of the mid-$Z$ elements and the M-shell of Fe, in addition to a few strong K-shell features due to CNO.
description: 4 pages. Accepted for publication in A&A (special Letters issue on XMM)
Использование информационно-коммуникационных и виртуальных технологий в обучении персонала
Creators: name: Гладкая Ксения Викторовна
name: Семина Анастасия Павловна
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: управление персоналом
обучение персонала
виртуальные технологии
чат-боты
инновационные методы
традиционные методы
VR-очки
игровые технологии
корпоративные социальные сети
использование компьютерных программ и мобильных приложений
обучение без отрыва от производства.

description: Данная работа является анализом последних достижений в области обучения персонала. Исследуется эффективность обучения с применением виртуальных и информационно-коммуникационных технологий в современных компаниях. Выявлены основные преимущества и недостатки данных технологий.
An iterative ensemble Kalman filter in presence of additive model error
Creators: name: Sakov, Pavel
name: Haussaire, Jean-Matthieu
name: Bocquet, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The iterative ensemble Kalman filter (IEnKF) in a deterministic framework was introduced in Sakov et al. (2012) to extend the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) and improve its performance in mildly up to strongly nonlinear cases. However, the IEnKF assumes that the model is perfect. This assumption simplified the update of the system at a time different from the observation time, which made it natural to apply the IEnKF for smoothing. In this study, we generalise the IEnKF to the case of imperfect model with additive model error. The new method called IEnKF-Q conducts a Gauss-Newton minimisation in ensemble space. It combines the propagated analysed ensemble anomalies from the previous cycle and model noise ensemble anomalies into a single ensemble of anomalies, and by doing so takes an algebraic form similar to that of the IEnKF. The performance of the IEnKF-Q is tested in a number of experiments with the Lorenz-96 model, which show that the method consistently outperforms both the EnKF and the IEnKF naively modified to accommodate additive model noise.
description: Accepted for publication in the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
DDoS Attacks: Tools, Mitigation Approaches, and Probable Impact on Private Cloud Environment
Creators: name: Deka, Rup Kumar
name: Bhattacharyya, Dhruba Kumar
name: Kalita, Jugal Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The future of the Internet is predicted to be on the cloud, resulting in more complex and more intensive computing, but possibly also a more insecure digital world. The presence of a large amount of resources organized densely is a key factor in attracting DDoS attacks. Such attacks are arguably more dangerous in private individual clouds with limited resources. This paper discusses several prominent approaches introduced to counter DDoS attacks in private clouds. We also discuss issues and challenges to mitigate DDoS attacks in private clouds.
2D Quantum Gravity in the Proper-Time Gauge
Creators: name: Nakayama, Ryuichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-loop (cylinder) amplitude of the 2d pure gravity theory is obtained in the proper-time gauge ($g_{00}=1$, $g_{01}=g_{10}=0$) in the continuum formulation. The constraint $T_{01}=0$ is solved and used to reduce the problem of field theory to that of quantum mechanics. This reduction can also be proved by using a conformal Ward identity. The amplitude depends on the lengths $l_1, l_2$ of the boundaries, the proper time $T$ and a non-negative integer $m$ associated with winding modes around the boundaries.
description: 12 pages, latex
Plinachtus imitator
Creators: name: Heyden, Torsten van der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Coreidae
Plinachtus
Plinachtus imitator

description: So far, Plinachtus imitator (Reuter, 1891)
(Heteroptera: Coreidae: Coreinae: Gonocerini) has been reported for the Canary islands of El Hierro, La Palma, Tenerife and Gran Canaria (VÁZQUEZ, 1986; HEISS & BÁEZ, 1990; AUKEMA et al., 2006, 2013; SUÁREZ et al., 2017; ROCA-CUSACHS et al., 2020).
Now, the island of Lanzarote can be added to the list of the distribution of P. imitator in the Canary archipelago: On 01-01-2024, an adult specimen (Fig. 3) was found near La Hoya, in the southwestern part of the island. Two photographs of the specimen were uploaded to the online database iNaturalist (see here).
description: Published as part of Heyden, Torsten van der, 2024, New records of Heteroptera from the Canary Islands (Spain), XI, pp. 119-122 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 28 on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12813164
Tasting edge effects
Creators: name: Bocquet, Lyderic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the baking of potato wedges constitutes a crunchy example of edge effects, which are usually demonstrated in electrostatics. A simple model of the diffusive transport of water vapor around the potato wedges shows that the water vapor flux diverges at the sharp edges in analogy with its electrostatic counterpart. This increased evaporation at the edges leads to the crispy taste of these parts of the potatoes.
description: to appear in American Journal of Physics
Adsorption and Dissociation of Toxic Gas Molecules on Graphene-like BC3: A Search for Highly Sensitive Molecular Sensors and Catalysts
Creators: name: Aghaei, S. M.
name: Monshi, M. M.
name: Torres, I.
name: Calizo, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The adsorption behavior of toxic gas molecules (NO, CO, NO2, and NH3) on graphene-like BC3 are investigated using first-principle density functional theory (DFT). The most stable adsorption configurations, adsorption energies,binding distances,charge transfers,electronic band structures,and the conductance modulations are calculated to deeply understand the impacts of the molecules above on the electronic and transport properties of the BC3 monolayer. The graphene-like BC3 monolayer is a semiconductor with a band gap of 0.733 eV. The semi-metal graphene has a low sensitivity to the abovementioned molecules. However, it is discovered that all the above gas molecules are chemically adsorbed on the BC3 sheet with the adsorption energies less than -1 eV. The NO2 gas molecule is totally dissociated into NO and O species through the adsorption process, while the other gas molecules retain their molecular forms. The amounts of charge transfer upon adsorption of CO and NH3 gas molecules on BC3 are found to be small. Hence, the band gap changes in BC3 as a result of interactions with CO and NH3 are only 4.63% and 16.7%, indicating that the BC3-based sensor has a low and moderate sensitivity to CO and NH3, respectively. Contrariwise, upon adsorption of NO or NO2 on BC3, a significant charge is transferred from the molecules to the BC3 sheet, causing a semiconductor-metal transition. It is found that the BC3-based sensor has high potential for NO detection due to the significant conductance changes, moderate adsorption energy, and short recovery time. More excitingly, the BC3 is a likely catalyst for dissociation of the NO2 gas molecule. Our findings divulge promising potential of the graphene-like BC3 as a highly sensitive molecular sensor for NO and NH3 detection and a catalyst for NO2 dissociation
description: 19 Pages, 5 Figures, and 1 Table
An objective classification of Saturn cloud features from Cassini ISS images
Creators: name: Del Genio, Anthony D.
name: Barbara, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A clustering algorithm is applied to Cassini Imaging Science Subsystem continuum and methane band images of Saturns northern hemisphere to objectively classify regional albedo features and aid in their dynamical interpretation. The procedure is based on a technique applied previously to visible-infrared images of Earth. It provides a new perspective on giant planet cloud morphology and its relationship to the dynamics and a meteorological context for the analysis of other types of simultaneous Saturn observations. The method identifies six clusters that exhibit distinct morphology, vertical structure, and preferred latitudes of occurrence. These correspond to areas dominated by deep convective cells; low contrast areas, some including thinner and thicker clouds possibly associated with baroclinic instability; regions with possible isolated thin cirrus clouds; darker areas due to thinner low level clouds or clearer skies due to downwelling, or due to absorbing particles; and fields of relatively shallow cumulus clouds. The spatial associations among these cloud types suggest that dynamically, there are three distinct types of latitude bands on Saturn: deep convectively disturbed latitudes in cyclonic shear regions poleward of the eastward jets; convectively suppressed regions near and surrounding the westward jets; and baroclinically unstable latitudes near eastward jet cores and in the anti-cyclonic regions equatorward of them. These are roughly analogous to some of the features of Earths tropics, subtropics, and midlatitudes, respectively. Temporal variations of feature contrast and cluster occurrence suggest that the upper tropospheric haze in the northern hemisphere may have thickened by 2014.
description: Accepted version of manuscript; 27 pages, 14 figures
Lithographic engineering of anisotropies in (Ga,Mn)As
Creators: name: Hümpfner, S.
name: Sawicki, M.
name: Pappert, K.
name: Wenisch, J.
name: Brunner, K.
name: Gould, C.
name: Schmidt, G.
name: Dietl, T.
name: Molenkamp, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The focus of studies on ferromagnetic semiconductors is moving from material issues to device functionalities based on novel phenomena often associated with the anisotropy properties of these materials. This is driving a need for a method to locally control the anisotropy in order to allow the elaboration of devices. Here we present a method which provides patterning induced anisotropy which not only can be applied locally, but also dominates over the intrinsic material anisotropy at all temperatures.
Additional file 3: of Signatures of host specialization and a recent transposable element burst in the dynamic one-speed genome of the fungal barley powdery mildew pathogen
Creators: name: Lamprinos Frantzeskakis
name: Kracher, Barbara
name: Kusch, Stefan
name: Yoshikawa-Maekawa, Makoto
name: Bauer, Saskia
name: Pedersen, Carsten
name: Spanu, Pietro
name: Takaki Maekawa
name: Schulze-Lefert, Paul
name: Panstruga, Ralph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S2. Involvement of TEs in chromosomal organization. (A) Density of different categories of repetitive elements and genes per 50 kb sliding windows in selected scaffolds with putative centromeric regions. A subset of Tad1-like LINE elements that are associated with putative centromeric regions are highlighted in green. (B) Box plots of the 5′ and 3′ intergenic distances for ascomycete core ortholog genes (COGs), CSEPs and other secreted protein-coding genes that do not fulfil the CSEP criteria (“other SPs”). No statistically significant differences were detected for the 5′ distances (p = 0.382; ANOVA) and differing letters indicate statistically significant differences between groups for the 3′ distances (p
INSON -ORGANIZMLARNING O'SISH VA RIVOJLANISH QONUNIYATLARI.
Creators: name: Nurullayev, Axmad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: ushbu maqolada organizmning o‘sish va rivojlanishi qonuniyatlari, tashqi muhitning o‘sish va rivojlanishga ta’siri, organizimlar yosh davrlari, tashqi muhitning o‘sish va rivojlanishga ta’siri haqida bayon qilingan.
Brain Stroke Prediction Using Machine Learning and Power BI
Creators: name: A.Mary Agnalla, Ms.P.Sathya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In recent years, machine learning and artificial intelligence have played a transformative role in the healthcare sector, especially in disease prediction and diagnosis. Among various health conditions, stroke remains one of the leading causes of death and long-term disability worldwide. Early prediction and timely intervention are critical to reducing its impact. Leveraging machine learning for strokeprediction offers a promising approach to analyze medical data and identify high-risk individuals before the onset of a stroke. This project, titled “Brain Stroke Prediction Using Machine Learning,” focuses on building an intelligent system that can analyze patient health data to predict the likelihood of a stroke. By using a supervised machine learning approach, the system learns from historical medical records and identifies patterns and correlations between different health factors such as age, hypertension, heart disease, and body mass index. The goal is to assist healthcare professionals in making faster and more informed decisions by providing a risk score based on the input parameters. The development of this model involves preprocessing patient datasets, feature selection, model training, and performance evaluation using metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Various algorithms like Logistic Regression, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine have been explored to determine the most effective mhod for stroke prediction.
Additional file 6 of Optimization of scleroglucan production by Sclerotium rolfsii by lowering pH during fermentation via oxalate metabolic pathway manipulation using CRISPR/Cas9
Creators: name: Bai, Tianlong
name: Wang, Teng
name: Li, Yan
name: Gao, Na L.
name: Zhang, Lixin
name: Chen, Wei-Hua
name: Yin, Xiushan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S2. Plasmids and their purposes.
Повышение эффективности применения мер нетарифного регулирования в Российской Федерации
Creators: name: Ахмедзянов Р. Р.
name: Мигел А. А.
name: Кондрашова И. В.
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: нетарифное регулирование
лицензирование
экспорт
импорт
лицензия
экспортный контроль.

description: В статье рассмотрено применение мер нетарифного регулирования. Обозначены цели применения нетарифных мер регулирования. Выделены основные формы рассматриваемых ограничений. Проведен анализ выдаваемых лицензий в период с 2016 года по 2018 г.г. Предложены направления повышения эффективности применяемых мер.
Внедрение системы управления качеством в строительной организации
Creators: name: Фирцева Светлана Валерьевна
name: Васильев Евгений Владимирович
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: управление
система качества
строительная организация
система менеджмента качества
ИСО
стандарты менеджмента качества.

description: В статье уделено внимание процессу управлению качеством в строительной организации. Теоретические выводы и обобщения, содержащиеся в статье, направлены на развитие системы управления качеством в ООО «РЖД – Строй». Полученные результаты являются базой для разработки теоретического фундамента процесса создания и развития системы управления качеством в строительной организации. Практическая значимость исследования состоит в том, что разработано «Руководство по качеству», которое установит требования к системе качества ООО «РЖД – Строй» и является основным документом при разработке, внедрении и функционировании СМК.
Mirror Symmetry of K3 and Torus
Creators: name: Nagura, Masaru
name: Sugiyama, Katsuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a K3 and torus from view point of "mirror symmetry". We calculate the periods of the K3 surface and obtain the mirror map, the two-point correlation function, and the prepotential. Then we find there is no instanton correction on K3 (also torus), which is expected from view point of Algebraic geometry.
description: 21 pages, UT-663, LaTex file
Muon Excess at Sea Level during the Progress of a Geomagnetic Storm and High Speed Stream Impact Near the Time of Eath's Heliospheric Sheet Crossing
Creators: name: Augusto, C. R. A.
name: Navia, C. E.
name: de Oliveira, M. N.
name: Nepomuceno, A. A.
name: Kopenkin, V.
name: Sinzi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we present results of the study on the association between the muon flux variation at ground level, registered by the \textit{\textit{New-Tupi}} muon telescopes ($22^0 53'00''S,\; 43^0 06'13'W$; 3 m above sea level) and a geomagnetic storm of 25\,--\,29 August 2015 that has raged for several days as a result of a coronal mass ejection (CME) impact on Earth's magnetosphere. A sequence of events started with an M3.5 X-ray class flare on 22 August 2015 at 21:19 UTC. The \textit{\textit{New-Tupi}} muon telescopes observed a Forbush decrease (FD) triggered by this geomagnetic storm, with onset on 26 August 2015. After the Earth crossed a heliospheric current sheet (HCS), an increase in the particle flux was observed on 28 August 2015 by spacecrafts and ground level detectors. The observed peak was in temporal coincidence with the impact of a high speed stream (HSS). We study this increase, that has been observed with a significance above 1.5\% by ground level detectors in different rigidity regimes. We also estimate the lower limit of the energy fluence injected on Earth. In addition, we consider the origin of this increase, such as acceleration of particles by shock waves on the front of the HSS and the focusing effect of the HCS crossing. Our results show possible evidence of a prolonged energetic (up to GeV energies) particle injection within the Earth atmosphere system, driven by the HSS. In most cases these injected particles are directed to polar regions. However, the particles from the high energy tail of the spectrum can reach middle latitudes, and that could have consequences for the atmospheric chemistry, for instance, the creation of NOx species may be enhanced and can lead to increased ozone depletion. This topic requires further study.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures. Accepted in Solar Physics
Толкование научных концепций устойчивого развития социально-экономических систем
Creators: name: Бунаков Олег Александрович
name: Найда Анна Михайловна
name: Эйдельман Борис Мойшевич
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: устойчивое развитие
теория устойчивого развития социальноэкономических систем.

description: Данная статья посвящена изучению теоретических аспектов понятия «устойчивое развитие» и его толкованию разными авторами. Вопросы устойчивого развития социально-экономических систем рассматриваются в физическом, социальном и экономическом контексте. Авторы, задавая критические вопросы, пытаются определить степень изменения понимания и глубины термина и приходят к выводу, что в современном понимании устойчивое развитие – это вопрос справедливого использования ресурсов не только ради благосостояния и качества жизни будущих поколений, но и для собственного настоящего.
A supersonic beam of cold lithium hydride molecules
Creators: name: Tokunaga, S. K.
name: Stack, J. O.
name: Hudson, J. J.
name: Sauer, B. E.
name: Hinds, E. A.
name: Tarbutt, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a source of cold LiH molecules for Stark deceleration and trapping experiments. Lithium metal is ablated from a solid target into a supersonically expanding carrier gas. The translational, rotational and vibrational temperatures are 0.9(0.1) K, 5.9(0.5) K and 468(17) K respectively. Although they have not reached thermal equilibrium with the carrier gas, we estimate that 90% of the LiH molecules are in the ground state, X^{1} Σ^{+} (v=0, J=0). With a single 7 ns ablation pulse, the number of molecules in the ground state is 4.5(1.8)*10^{7} molecules per steradian. A second, delayed, ablation pulse produces another LiH beam in a different part of the same gas pulse, thereby almost doubling the signal. A long pulse, lasting 150 microseconds, can make the beam up to 15 times more intense.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Развитие сферы туризма на депрессивных территориях за счет создания общественных пространств
Creators: name: Найда Анна Михайловна
name: Бунаков Олег Александрович
name: Эйдельман Борис Мойшевич
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: депрессивные территории
развитие депрессивных территорий
парки
туристские зоны.

description: В данной статье авторы рассматривают возможность развития сферы туризма на депрессивных территориях за счет создания парковых зон. Показаны виды парков, особенности их создания и функционирования. Особое внимание уделено вопросам проектирования парков и их содержания за счет привлеченных бизнес-структур. Авторы приходят к выводу, что современные парки могут стать эффективным средством в вопросе развития депрессивных территорий, а также оказать положительное влияние на туристскую сферу города.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0311
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0311, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0311, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Self-Organizing Society: A Grower's Guide
Creators: name: Stewart, John E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Can a human society be constrained in such a way that self-organization will thereafter tend to produce outcomes that advance the goals of the society? Such a society would be self-organizing in the sense that individuals who pursue only their own interests would none-the-less act in the interests of the society as a whole, irrespective of any intention to do so. This paper identifies the conditions that must be met if such a self-organizing society is to emerge. It demonstrates that the key enabling requirement for a self-organizing society is consequence-capture. Broadly this means that all agents in the society must capture sufficient of the benefits (and harms) that are produced by their actions on the goals of the society. Consequence-capture can be organized in a society by appropriate management (systems of evolvable constraints) that suppresses free riders and supports pro-social actions. In human societies these constraints include institutions such as systems of governance and social norms. The paper identifies ways of organizing societies so that effective governance will also self-organize. This will produce a fully self-organizing society in which the interests of all agents (including individuals, associations, firms, multi-national corporations, political organizations, institutions and governments) are aligned with the interests of the society as a whole.
description: 35 pages, three figures
Теоретические и методологические основы формирования качества потенциала обеспечения конкурентоспособности предприятий сферы услуг
Creators: name: Таранова И. В.
name: Склярова Ю. М.
name: А. А. Татуев
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: потребительская оценка качества
проектные требования к качеству продукции
отрасли сферы услуг
конкурентоспособность предприятий сферы услуг.

description: В статье получили свое отражение теоретические и методологические основы формирования качества потенциала обеспечения конкурентоспособности предприятий сферы услуг, представлена потребительская оценкой качества и проектные требования к качеству продукции отраслей сферы услуг.
Additional file 7 of Optimization of scleroglucan production by Sclerotium rolfsii by lowering pH during fermentation via oxalate metabolic pathway manipulation using CRISPR/Cas9
Creators: name: Bai, Tianlong
name: Wang, Teng
name: Li, Yan
name: Gao, Na L.
name: Zhang, Lixin
name: Chen, Wei-Hua
name: Yin, Xiushan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure. S5. Standard curve and equation of linear regression.
Синергетическая оценка совершенствования управления персоналом организации
Creators: name: Бондаренко А. М.
name: Качанова Л. С.
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: управление персоналом; профиль комплементарности; синергетическая оценка; дерево факторов; экономическая эффективность.

description: Целью исследования является формирование практических рекомендаций совершенствования системы управления персоналом организации и обоснование их экономической целесообразности на примере торговой организации. Предлагается применять формализованные методики конкурсного отбора претендентов с учетом количества набранных баллов. Для визуализации оценки характеристик кандидата на должность установленным требованиям разработан профиль комплементарности. Предложено дерево факторов с условным уровнем иерархии оценки работника торговой организации. Экономическая эффективность предлагаемых рекомендаций подтверждена синергетической оценкой мероприятий управления персоналом организации ООО «Торг4». Общий синергетический эффект от разработанных мероприятий в организации составил 296 тыс. руб. в год.
Tessellation Reconstruction Techniques
Creators: name: van de Weygaert, Rien
name: Schaap, Willem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The application of Voronoi and Delaunay tessellation based methods for reconstructing continuous fields from discretely sampled data sets is discussed. The succesfull operation as ``multidimensional interpolation'' method is corroborated through their ability to reproduce even intricate statistical aspects of the analytical predictions of perturbation theory of cosmic velocity field evolution. The newly developed and fully self-adaptive technique for density field estimation by means of Delaunay tessellations, basically exploiting their ``minimum triangulation'' quality, is shown to succesfully reproduce the morphology of the foamlike structure in N-body simulations of cosmic structure formation. The full hierarchy of structure is implicitly and directly reproduced at every spatial resolution scale present in the particle distribution, at the same time automatically and sharply rendering its characteristic anisotropic filamentary and wall-like features.
description: Contribution to ``Mining the Sky'', MPA/ESO/MPE Joint Astronomy Conference, Garching, Germany, July 31-August 4, 2000, eds. A. Banday et al. (Springer-Verlag). 8 pages, 3 figures
Банковский менеджмент как основа эффективного управления коммерческим банком
Creators: name: Таранова И. В.
name: Склярова Ю. М.
name: Скляров И. Ю.
name: Ланг В. В.
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: банковский менеджмент
банковское дело
банковская система
кредитная организация
коммерческий банк.

description: Банковский менеджмент представляет собой вид управленческой деятельности, направленный на достижение определенных целей при эффективном использовании ресурсов банка. Применение банковского менеджмента позволяет решать задачи, возникающие в процессе деятельности коммерческого банка: финансовых задач, банковских, социально-психологических и прочие.
Использование новых механизмов повышения удовлетворенности образовательными услугами университета
Creators: name: Таранова И. В.
name: Татуев А. А.
name: Ивашова В. А.
name: Долгополова А. А.
name: Груднева А. А.
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: удовлетворенность потребителя
потребитель
моделирование услуги
образовательные услуги
цифровой формат
ожидания потребителей.

description: В статье представлены результаты теоретического осмысленияновых механизмов повышения удовлетворенности потребителей услуг различных сфер производственной деятельности и бизнеса. Рассмотрены положительные практики повышения удовлетворенности образовательными услугами в разных экономических областях. На примере деятельности вузов подтверждена возможностьвнедрения механизмов: активное участие потребителей в моделировании услуги; развитие услуг в цифровом формате; инфраструктурные изменения в процессе предоставления услуги; индивидуализация и соавторство потребителя в конструировании услуг.
Additional file 5 of Improving the analysis of composite endpoints in rare disease trials
Creators: name: McMenamin, Martina
name: Berglind, Anna
name: Wason, James M. S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Median confidence interval widths and average treatment effect estimates from re-sampling. (PDF 23 kb)
Современные проблемы управления занятостью в отраслях сферы услуг
Creators: name: Татуев Арсен Азидович
name: Нагоев Алим Бесланович
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2019
Subjects: услуги
сфера услуг
регион
занятость
рынок труда.

description: В работе авторы рассмотрены основные проблемы занятости в отраслях сферы услуг отдельно взятых регионов Российской Федерации. Обосновано предположение о том, что решение проблем, связанных с занятостью в сфере услуг во многих регионах будет способствовать стабилизации одной из самых социально-острых сфер – рынка труда. Наряду с направлениями по улучшению ситуации на рынке труда, отмечается необходимость сбалансировать требования со стороны работодателей, предъявляющих квалификационные требования к носителям рабочей силы. Отмечается, что положение многих социальных групп усложняется из года в год. Подобного рода ситуация может иметь болезненные последствия, особенно в регионах.