cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Entropy of Black Holes in D=5, N=2 Supergravity and AdS Central Charges
Creators: name: Cacciatori, S.
name: Klemm, D.
name: Sabra, W. A.
name: Zanon, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider general black holes in D=5, N=2 supergravity coupled to vector multiplets, and discuss the issue of microstate counting from various viewpoints. The statistical entropy is computed for the near-extremal case using the central charge of the $AdS_2$ factor appearing in the near-horizon geometry. Furthermore, we explicitly construct the duality transformation connecting electrically charged black holes to magnetically charged black strings, under which the $AdS_2 \times S^3$ near horizon geometry becomes $AdS_3 \times S^2$. For $AdS_3$ the counting of microstates correctly reproduces the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, thus resolving the discrepancy previously found for $AdS_2$.
description: 25 pages, Latex, no figures, references added
The Nellis Air Force Base Native American Dry Lakes Study
Creators: name: Henderson, Tracey
Year: 2008
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Dry Lake
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
Environment Research
Ethnographic Research
Consultation

description: It was the goal of this project to gather information from Native American informants regarding the use of dry lake margins in the Great Basin and southern Utah. The information was both supportive to and supported by regional ethnographic data.
Biostatistical Analysis of DNA Methylation Profiling in Ovarian Cancer
Creators: name: Dai, Wei
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2011

description: Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynaecological cancer. Although having good response to chemotherapy, the majority of the patients with advanced disease will eventually relapse. Aberrant DNA methylation in tumours has been proposed as biomarkers to predict patients’ clinical outcome and response to chemotherapy. An algorithm, Methylation Linear Discriminant Analysis (MLDA), was developed for large-scale methylation analysis using differential methylation hybridsation (DMH). MLDA identified loci differentially methylated between cisplatin sensitive and resistant derivatives of an ovarian tumour cell line with 89% accuracy and showed hypermethylation, rather than hypomethylation, predominantly occurred during the acquisition of cisplatin resistance. Customised microarrays targeting promoter CpG islands in 10 key signaling pathways were designed for DMH analysis. Based on the power analysis epithelial ovarian tumours (screening study n=120, validation study n=61) prospectively collected through a cohort study, were firstly analysed by DMH at 302 loci spanning 189 promoter CGIs at 137 genes in the Wnt pathways for the association with progression free survival (PFS). Increased methylation of 6 loci, at FZD4, FZD9, DVL1, NFATC3, ROCK1 and NKD1 genes, were associated with shorter PFS independent from clinical parameters. A multivariate Cox model incorporates only NKD1 and DVL1, identifying two groups differing in PFS (HR=2.72; permutation test p = 4x10-3). Consistent with epigenetic regulation, reduced expression of FZD4 and DVL1 is associated with poor relapse free survival in an independent cohort (p<0.05,n=321). Analysis in further 9 pathways/families found 6 more independent biomarkers relevant to PFS at PIK3R5, AKT1 and VEGFB from AKT/mTOR pathway, PRDX2 and TR2IT2 from Redox pathway and MLH3 from MMR system. The study shows DNA methylation changes are involved in acquired drug resistance, and demonstrates the importance of methylation at multiple promoter CGIs in key signaling pathways, especially in the Wnt pathway, for predicting clinical outcome in ovarian cancer and their potential as stratification biomarkers in future clinical studies for personalised treatment.
Clocks and Clouds Spring 2019
Creators: name: White, Julia
name: Fennelly, Maura
name: Roberts, Jennifer
name: Higgins, Noah
name: Wolfe, Emily
name: Herschlag, Daniel
name: Knafo, Nilaya
name: Harris, Morgan
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024

description: Spring 2019 Edition of Clocks and Clouds. Clocks and Clouds is American University's undergraduate research journal that publishes articles on the cutting edge of political science, international relations, and public policy.Table of Contents:Pg. 1: Julia White - Bringing Women to the Table: Women’s Inclusion in the Northern Ireland Peace ProcessPg. 21: Maura Fennelly - Urban Park Paths and Their Impact on Community: A Study of Washington D.C.’s 11th Street Bridge ParkPg. 49: Jennifer Roberts - License to Chill: James Bond and Détente in FilmPg. 69: Noah Higgins - The Making of an Illiberal Democracy: The Case of HungaryPg. 88: Emily Wolfe - India and Burma: A Case Study in Democratic Movements vis-à-vis ColonialismPg. 105: Daniel Herschlag - Investigating the Failure to Rebel: The Case of the Russian Minority of Northeast Estonia from 1992-1993Pg. 128: Nilaya Knafo - Presidential Discourse and the U.S. Coptic Diaspora: Conflicting Narratives of Sectarian Violence and Identity in EgyptPg. 149: Morgan Harris - Punishments & Power: An Examination of the European Union’s Use of Lawfare Since 1993
Global optimal regularity for variational problems with nonsmooth non-strictly convex gradient constraints
Creators: name: Safdari, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R35, 35J87, 35B65, 49N60

description: We prove the optimal $W^{2,\infty}$ regularity for variational problems with convex gradient constraints. We do not assume any regularity of the constraints; so the constraints can be nonsmooth, and they need not be strictly convex. When the domain is smooth enough, we show that the optimal regularity holds up to the boundary. In this process, we also characterize the set of singular points of the viscosity solutions to some Hamilton-Jacobi equations. Furthermore, we obtain an explicit formula for the second derivative of these viscosity solutions; and we show that the second derivatives satisfy a monotonicity property.
description: 54 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1602.03425
The Solar Numbers in Angkor Wat
Creators: name: Kak, Subhash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The great Vishnu temple at Angkor Wat in north-central Kampuchea (Cambodia) is known to have been built according to an astronomical plan. In this note we show that the little-understood solar formula of the temple is identical to the one in the 2nd millennium BC Indian text called Shatapatha Brahmana. We propose that the Angkor Wat formula was an expression of the Shatapatha astronomy.
description: 9 pages; the revised article presents additional information regarding the cultural background in Cambodia. The Journal version of the paper also carries 4 figures
Exzerpte aus verschiedenen Schriften zum Verhältnis von Mann und Frau und zu weiblichen Charakteristika
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1800
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Exzerpte aus Wilhelm Traugott Krug, Philosophie der Ehe, und Wilhelm Ferdinand Chassot von Florencourt, Bemerkungen auf einer Reise durch einen Theil des Nieder- und Obersächsischen, Westphälischen und Oberrheinischen Kreises nebst einer Abhandlung über weibliche Geistesbildung; Zitat aus Schriften von Madame de Staël und Fried[erike ?] Lohmann; Gedicht "Mann und Weib" von Theone [Therese von Artner].
The role of IL-17 in inflammatory hyperalgesia
Creators: name: McNamee, Kay Edwina
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects up to 1% of the population. The importance of tumour necrosis factor (TNF) in RA has been established and anti-TNF biologics have proved to be highly effective in reducing inflammation. However, a proportion of RA patients fail to adequately respond to anti-TNF and even those who do respond have residual pain. This has prompted the investigation into other cytokines, such as interleukin-17 (IL-17), as potential new targets. This study sought to investigate the contribution of IL-17 to acute or chronic hyperalgesia. C57BL/6 mice were injected with recombinant IL-17. This induced a transient hyperalgesia, which was found to be dependent both on neutrophil migration and signalling through TNFR1. Using the air pouch model of cell migration, it was confirmed that the cell infiltration was associated with increased expression of the chemokine keratinocyte attractant (KC). These results suggest that IL-17 induces acute hyperalgesia by inducing TNF from resident cells. To investigate IL-17 and chronic hyperalgesia, the collagen induced arthritis mouse model (CIA) was used. IL-17RA was found to be up regulated in both the paw and in the dorsal root ganglia in arthritis, suggesting a role for IL-17 in chronic hyperalgesia. IL-17 blockade proved to be anti-arthritic and analgesic during CIA and potently reduced expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. This study confirms that IL-17 contributes to acute and chronic hyperalgesia but acts in part via the induction of TNF.
Volume II: Appendices Cultural Resources Inventory of 1,730 Acres in the Proposed Alt 3A and Alt 3B Expansion Areas, Nevada Test and Training Range Land Withdrawal
Creators: name: Roberson, Joanna
name: Duke, Daron
name: Rice, Sarah K.
Publisher: name: Far Western Anthropological Research Group, Inc.
Year: 2018
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
Archaeological Overview
Heritage Management

description: Appendices for the Cultural Resources Inventory Report of 1,730 acres in the Nevada Test and Training Range. The appendices includes records search results.
Pattern - Online Forum for E-Learning
Creators: name: Chatteur, Fiona
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 80103 Computer Graphics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software

description: p.p1 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 10.0px Helvetica} This pattern outlines the logical design structure and teaching practices involved in the creation of an online forum for a class of 5-30 participants.
A Synthesis of Archaeological Inventories at the Area 10 Operations Center, Tonopah Test Range, NTTR, Nevada: Cultural Resources Report 06-02
Creators: name: Myhrer, Keith
Year: 2006
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
26NY4223
26NY4221
26NY4239
26NY4224
26NY4241
26NY4240
26NY4247
26NY4246
26NY4249
26NY4248
26NY5083
26NY4218
26NY5082
26NY5085
26NY5084
26NY5090
26NY5086
26NY5092
26NY5021
26NY5099
26NY5093
26NY5101
26NY5100
26NY5103
26NY5102
26NY5108
26NY5107
26NY4846
26NY5109
26NY4847
26NY4222
26NY4220
26NY4219
Chipped Stone
Flakes
Quarry
Historic Trash
Core
Lithics
Systematic Survey

description: In 1983, approximately 4,000 acres in the northwest corner of the Nevada Test and Training Range were segregated to construct a runway, headquarters building, office, and support structures including as a cafeteria to test fly the F-117 Stealth aircraft, a classified mission. The results of the surveys for 4,010 were submitted to the proponents but the project and supporting documentation were classified and not disseminated outside these Departments. The facilities were constructed. Nineteen sites were recorded, one a small historic trash scatter and 18 were lithic scatters consisting of cores and flakes. No diagnostics, ceramics, or exotic items were found. Of the eighteen prehistoric sites, two were considered large in size and recommended for further work. The density of both sites was sparse and estimated as one artifact per square meter. The two sites would not be considered eligible under current standards. Nellis Air Force Base has authorized dissemination of the archaeological documents completed in support of the classified Stealth tests. The 1980’s years of intensive use of Area 10 has resulted in 900 acres of disturbance parallel to but outside the surveyed area. Nellis Air Force requests review of the documentation and concurrence that additional field research on the 4,010 surveyed and the 900 disturbed acres, shown on Figure 4, would be unrealistic.
Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020 - Effective Engineering: Creating a Parallel Electoral System to Address Old Divisions in New Bosnia
Creators: name: Corcoran, Fiona
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024

description: Contribution by Fiona Corcoran to Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020: Effective Engineering: Creating a Parallel Electoral System to Address Old Divisions in New Bosnia.Clocks and Clouds is American University's undergraduate research journal that publishes articles on the cutting edge of political science, international relations, and public policy.
Oral history interview with Jean Vollum 1990
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Decorative arts--United States
Art--Economic aspects

description: SIDE A: First involvement in the arts, Oregon School of Arts and Crafts, family and childhood, first contact with the arts in university, reflections on lack of good arts education in primary and secondary schools, encouragement of children's art education, opinions of parents on art career, discouragement from pursuing an art career, undergraduate education in English literature, self-education in art, preferred artistic medium, experiences with weaving and calligraphy, role models, Yvonne Bianco, marriage, family life, sons' careers, artistic aspirations, reflections on competition in the art world, reflections on the arts and commercialism, work as judge in an art contest, work in arts organizations, Governor's Award for Art, National American Craft Council, work as arts patron, Oregon Symphony, work as spokeswoman for the crafts movement, reflections on arts collecting, artistic judgment as an arts collector, influence of outside opinions on art collecting, outside encouragement for involvement in crafts, relationship to husband, reflections on influence of outside people, reflections on major turning points in career as an artist and patron, relationship to finances, influence of the marketplace on the arts and crafts world, reflections on honors and awards, Hilda Morris, influence on other artists' careers, relationship to public, initiative for arts education, reflections on success, major concerns and interests in life: conservancy [National Board of the Nature Conservancy, Conservation International], art education in schools, classical music, children. SIDE B: reflections on greatest satisfaction and frustration in the arts world, influence of marketplace on art support work, self-description of occupation, advice for young artists.
Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020 - Preventing Civil War Recurrence Through Authoritarian Consolidation
Creators: name: Genovese-Mester, Noah
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024

description: Contribution by Noah Genovese-Mester to Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020: Preventing Civil War Recurrence Through Authoritarian Consolidation.Clocks and Clouds is American University's undergraduate research journal that publishes articles on the cutting edge of political science, international relations, and public policy.
Toroidal Compactification in String Theory from Chern-Simons Theory
Creators: name: Ferreira, P. Castelo
name: Kogan, Ian I.
name: Tekin, Bayram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed study of the charge spectrum of three dimensional Abelian Topological Massive Gauge Theory (TMGT) is given. When this theory is defined on a manifold with two disconnected boundaries there are induced chiral Conformal Field Theories (CFT's) on the boundaries which can be interpreted as the left and right sectors of closed strings. We show that Narain constraints on toroidal compactification (integer, even, self-dual momentum lattice) have a natural interpretation in purely three dimensional terms. This is an important result which is necessary to construct toroidal compactification and heterotic string from Topological Membrane (TM) approach to string theory. We also derive the block structure of $c=1$ Rational Conformal Field Theory (RCFT) from the three dimensional gauge theory.
description: 32+2 pages, 9 figures. Comments added and minor changes in section 3. Content not altered
Additional file 2 of An optimized method for the isolation of urinary extracellular vesicles for molecular phenotyping: detection of biomarkers for radiation exposure
Creators: name: Hinzman, Charles P.
name: Jayatilake, Meth
name: Bansal, Sunil
name: Fish, Brian L.
name: Li, Yaoxiang
name: Zhang, Yubo
name: Bansal, Shivani
name: Girgis, Michael
name: Iliuk, Anton
name: Xu, Xiao
name: Fernandez, Jose A.
name: Griffin, John H.
name: Ballew, Elizabeth A.
name: Unger, Keith
name: Boerma, Marjan
name: Medhora, Meetha
name: Cheema, Amrita K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Additional figures and materials and methods. Figure S1. (A–C) Nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) data from samples isolated using either (A) Ultracentrifugation, (B) Size-exclusion chromatography, or (C) a magnetic bead-based method. (D) Combined bar graph of EV concentration (particles/mL) isolated from each sample using each method. (E) Calculated total number of EVs isolated by each method. Total particles arrived at by multiplying raw NTA concentration reading by dilution factor (yielding undiluted particles/mL), then adjusting for final total recovered sample volume. Figure S2. (A–F) Immunoblot arrays validation expression of known EV markers from urinary EV samples isolated using SEC and a non-EV fraction after filtration (F). (G) Cryo-EM photos depicting biophysical characteristics of EVs isolated by each method. Figure S3. (A) Immunoblot array measuring expression of known EV markers in urinary EV samples (left) and non-EV fraction after filtration (right) from a representative human patient urine EV sample. (B) Representative nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) of human urinary EV samples (N = 5) isolated from patients pre- and post-RT.
Alphabetisches Verzeichnis hebräischer Schriften
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1800
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Alphabetisches Verzeichnis hebräischer Schriften mit Anmerkungen zum Verfasser und zu den Druckausgaben
Flexible shrinkage in high-dimensional Bayesian spatial autoregressive models
Creators: name: Pfarrhofer, Michael
name: Piribauer, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This article introduces two absolutely continuous global-local shrinkage priors to enable stochastic variable selection in the context of high-dimensional matrix exponential spatial specifications. Existing approaches as a means to dealing with overparameterization problems in spatial autoregressive specifications typically rely on computationally demanding Bayesian model-averaging techniques. The proposed shrinkage priors can be implemented using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods in a flexible and efficient way. A simulation study is conducted to evaluate the performance of each of the shrinkage priors. Results suggest that they perform particularly well in high-dimensional environments, especially when the number of parameters to estimate exceeds the number of observations. For an empirical illustration we use pan-European regional economic growth data.
description: Keywords: Matrix exponential spatial specification, model selection, shrinkage priors, hierarchical modeling; JEL: C11, C21, C52
Old Lakes and Young Playas: The Nellis AFB Geologic Study and Quaternary History of Four Playas on the Nevada Test and Training Range
Creators: name: Dickerson, Robert P.
Publisher: name: Morgan Printing
Year: 2006
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
DACA63-00-D-006

description: Four playa basins in the northern part of the Nevada Test and Training Range (NTTR))—Mud Lake, Kawich Lake, Gold Flat, and Stonewall Flat, contain modern dry lake playas. Three of these playas are rimmed by shoreline deposits that developed during wetter climatic conditions of the past, and the fourth playa contains fossils typically associated with wetlands environments. Because it is known that native peoples inhabited the Great Basin during some of the past wetter climate cycles, defining the extent of these pluvial lakes can potentially assist researchers in locating archeological sites adjacent to these ancient lakes.
Oral history interview with Jean Thompson, 1999
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Civil rights movements--History--20th century.--United States
Civil rights demonstrations--Lousiana
Civil rights workers--History--20th century.--United States

description: In this interview with Sheila Michaels, Jean Thompson discusses growing up in New Orleans, Louisiana; her family life and relationships; her involvement with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE); her participation in the Freedom Rides and Freedom Highways projects; her marriage, career, and children; and the strictures faced as a Black person in New Orleans. Thompson discusses her family history, and the lessons imparted by her parents. She recounts her reasons for becoming involved with CORE after being a junior member of the NAACP. She relays events related to the Freedom Rides and Freedom Highways projects in the summers of 1961 and 1962; the picketing of Woolworth's, Kress', and McCrory's stores by New Orleans' CORE; as well as the support that New Orleans CORE chapter received from St. James Methodist Church. She also discusses the problems that arose from CORE activists' lack of understanding of local customs and traditions. She recounts the natural development of her career in social services. Finally, Thompson recalls her pursuit of her Licensed Practical Nursing (LPN) certificate
Superspace Measures, Invariant Actions, and Component Projection Formulae for (2,2) Supergravity
Creators: name: Grisaru, M. T.
name: Wehlau, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the prepotential description of superspace two-dimensional $(2,2)$ supergravity, we discuss the construction of invariant integrals. In addition to the full superspace measure, we derive the measure for chiral superspace, and obtain the explicit expressions for going from superspace actions to component actions. We consider both the minimal $U_A(1)$ and the extended $U_V(1) \otimes U_A(1)$ theories.
description: 22 pages, Latex
Oribatella transtriata Behan-Pelletier 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oribatellidae
Oribatella
Oribatella transtriata

description: Oribatella transtriata Behan-Pelletier, 2011: 50
— Holotype male (CNC, No. 23959), lichens and moss on trunks of maple about 2 m above ground, Aspy Trail, Cape Breton Highlands National Park, Canada.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 77, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
A simulation comparison of imputation methods for quantitative data in the presence of multiple data patterns
Creators: name: N. Solaro
name: A. Barbiero
name: G. Manzi
name: P. A. Ferrari
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: An extensive investigation via simulation is carried out with the aim of comparing three nonparametric, single imputation methods in the presence of multiple data patterns. The ultimate goal is to provide useful hints for users needing to quickly pick the most effective imputation method among the following: Forward Imputation (ForImp), considered in the two variants of ForImp with the principal component analysis (PCA), which alternates the use of PCA and the Nearest-Neighbour Imputation (NNI) method in a forward, sequential procedure, and ForImp with the Mahalanobis distance, which involves the use of the Mahalanobis distance when performing NNI; the iterative PCA technique, which imputes missing values simultaneously via PCA; the missForest method, which is based on random forests and is developed for mixed-type data. The performance of these methods is compared under several data patterns characterized by different levels of kurtosis or skewness and correlation structures.
Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020 - Contesting the velina: The emergence and reproduction of a feminized body politic in contemporary Italy
Creators: name: Mattei, Theodora
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024

description: Contribution by Theodora Mattei to Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020: Contesting the velina: The emergence and reproduction of a feminized body politic in contemporary Italy.Clocks and Clouds is American University's undergraduate research journal that publishes articles on the cutting edge of political science, international relations, and public policy.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00105
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: comptes
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00105, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Spectrum of Neutral Helium in Strong Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Jones, Matthew D.
name: Ortiz, Gerardo
name: Ceperley, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present extensive and accurate calculations for the excited state spectrum of spin-polarized neutral helium in a range of magnetic field strengths up to $10^{12}$ G. Of considerable interest to models of magnetic white dwarf stellar atmospheres, we also present results for the dipole strengths of the low lying transitions among these states. Our methods rely on a systematically saturated basis set approach to solving the Hartree--Fock self-consistent field equations, combined with an ``exact'' stochastic method to estimate the residual basis set truncation error and electron correlation effects. We also discuss the applicability of the adiabatic approximation to strongly magnetized multi-electron atoms.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, 10 tables
Many-body quantum Monte Carlo study of 2D materials: cohesion and band gap in single-layer phosphorene
Creators: name: Frank, Tobias
name: Derian, Rene
name: Tokar, Kamil
name: Mitas, Lubos
name: Fabian, Jaroslav
name: Stich, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) is applied to obtain the fundamental (quasiparticle) electronic band gap, $Δ_f$, of a semiconducting two-dimensional (2D) phosphorene whose optical and electronic properties fill the void between graphene and 2D transition metal dichalcogenides. Similarly to other 2D materials, the electronic structure of phosphorene is strongly influenced by reduced screening, making it challenging to obtain reliable predictions by single-particle density functional methods. Advanced GW techniques, which include many-body effects as perturbative corrections, are hardly consistent with each other, predicting the band gap of phosphorene with a spread of almost 1 eV, from 1.6 to 2.4 eV. Our QMC results, from infinite periodic superlattices as well as from finite clusters, predict $Δ_f$ to be about 2.4 eV, indicating that available GW results are systematically underestimating the gap. Using the recently uncovered universal scaling between the exciton binding energy and $Δ_f$, we predict the optical gap of 1.75 eV that can be directly related to measurements even on encapsulated samples due to its robustness against dielectric environment. The QMC gaps are indeed consistent with recent experiments based on optical absorption and photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy. We also predict the cohesion of phosphorene to be only slightly smaller than that of the bulk crystal. Our investigations not only benchmark GW methods and experiments, but also open the field of 2D electronic structure to computationally intensive but highly predictive QMC methods which include many-body effects such as electronic correlations and van der Waals interactions explicitly.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures main text; 6 pages, 4 figures supplemental text
Duality and the Legendre Transform
Creators: name: Ford, C.
name: Sachs, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define a weak-strong coupling transformation based on the Legendre transformation of the effective action. In the case of $N\es 2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, this coincides with the duality transform on the low energy effective action considered by Seiberg and Witten. This Legendre transform interpretation of duality generalizes directly to the full effective action, and in principle to other theories.
description: 6 pages, LaTex
Final Report on the Archaeological Survey of Electronic Warfare Sites and Related Developments, Nellis Air Force Base Ranges, With an Appendix on the Botanical Findings
Creators: name: Ellis, Robert R.
name: Swearingen, Teri
name: Mason, Michael
name: Brooks, Richard H.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada  Las Vegas
Year: 1979
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
26NY51
26NY50
26NY53
26NY52
26NY55
26NY54
26NY56
26NY38
26CK1557
26NY29
26NY31
26NY30
26NY33
26NY32
26NY35
26NY34
26NY37
26NY36
26NY39
26NY428
26NY41
26NY40
26NY43
26NY42
26NY45
26NY44
26NY47
26NY46
26NY49
26NY48
Hamlet / Village
Artifact Scatter
Quarry
Rock Shelter
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Lithic Scatter
Temporary Campsites
Rare plant survey
Quarry Workshop
Systematic Survey

description: Final report of activities, finding, and research performed in support of an archaeological, historical, and rare plant survey looking at the potential impact of electronic warfare sites.
Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020 - Numbers Numb: The Significance and Shortcomings of Imagery within the Immigration Debate
Creators: name: McLane, Jeremy
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024

description: Contribution by Jeremy McLane to Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020: Numbers Numb: The Significance and Shortcomings of Imagery within the Immigration Debate.Clocks and Clouds is American University's undergraduate research journal that publishes articles on the cutting edge of political science, international relations, and public policy.
Additional file 1 of Conditioned medium-preconditioned EPCs enhanced the ability in oligovascular repair in cerebral ischemia neonatal rats
Creators: name: Zhou, Ning
name: Wang, Lei
name: Fu, Ping
name: Cui, Zihao
name: Ge, Yuhang
name: Jiang, Feiyu
name: Liu, Jing
name: Ren, Chao
name: Luan, Zuo
name: Fan, Hongbin
name: Yao, Ruiqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
On the stringy nature of winding modes in noncommutative thermal field theories
Creators: name: Arcioni, G.
name: Barbon, J. L. F.
name: Gomis, Joaquim
name: Vazquez-Mozo, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that thermal noncommutative field theories admit a version of `channel duality' reminiscent of open/closed string duality, where non-planar thermal loops can be replaced by an infinite tower of tree-level exchanges of effective fields. These effective fields resemble closed strings in three aspects: their mass spectrum is that of closed-string winding modes, their interaction vertices contain extra moduli, and they can be regarded as propagating in a higher-dimensional `bulk' space-time. In noncommutative models that can be embedded in a D-brane, we show the precise relation between the effective `winding fields' and closed strings propagating off the D-brane. The winding fields represent the coherent coupling of the infinite tower of closed-string oscillator states. We derive a sum rule that expresses this effective coupling in terms of the elementary couplings of closed strings to the D-brane. We furthermore clarify the relation between the effective propagating dimension of the winding fields and the true codimension of the D-brane.
description: 24 pages, harvmac, epsf. 5 postscript figures included
Surface Geology, Paleoenvironment, and Paleoclimate of Stonewall Mountain, Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
Creators: name: Dickerson, Robert P.
name: Foreman, Amy
Year: 2014
Subjects: Clark (County)
Indian Springs
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Mud Lake
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Stonewall Mountains
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
Rock Shelter
Environment Research
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis

description: Field studies for geomorphology, paleoenvironment, paleohydrology, plant ecology, and isotope geology were conducted at Stonewall Mountain and Stonewall Flat during the spring and summer of 2010 in support of Nellis AFB archaeological and ethnographic studies of the Stonewall Mountain region. These studies revealed natural resources for water, shelter, lithic tools, sulfur, and certain earth pigments exist at Stonewall Mountain and the Goldfield Hills. The playa in Stonewall Flat hosted a robust marsh and wetland environment supported by both groundwater and surface water over 10,000 years ago. The wetland environment contained many useful wetland plants, as well as provided water and game resources. This wetland diminished with changing climate conditions at the beginning of the Holocene (circa 10 ka), and disappeared completely around 7 to 8 ka. Alluvial fan surfaces in Stonewall Flat range in age from a few hundred years to over 86,000 years old, and mature desert pavement surfaces have been stable for as much as 40,000 years. Alluvial fan surfaces in Stonewall Flat darken with age as desert pavement and rock varnish develop. The plant communities on the alluvium fall into two distinct groups; communities dominated by annuals thrive on juvenile fan surfaces lacking pavements, and communities dominated by woody shrubs thrive on mature fan surfaces characterized by desert pavement. Intermediate and mature fan surfaces are very stable and can preserve cultural sites of any age, whereas the juvenile sites are not stable and potentially preserve only historic sites.
Exact Results for Integrable Asymptotically-free Field Theories
Creators: name: Evans, Jonathan M.
name: Hollowood, Timothy J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An account is given of a technique for testing the equivalence between an exact factorizable S-matrix and an asymptotically-free Lagrangian field theory in two space-time dimensions. The method provides a way of resolving CDD ambiguities in the S-matrix and it also allows for an exact determination of the physical mass in terms of the Lambda parameter of perturbation theory. The results for various specific examples are summarized. (To appear in the Proceedings of the Conference on Recent Developments in Quantum Field Theory and Statistical Mechanics, ICTP, Trieste, Easter 1995).
description: 16 pages, latex, no figures
Modulation of food reward systems by fasting and ghrelin: human functional MRI studies
Creators: name: Prechtl De Hernandez, Christina
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2011

description: Background: To understand the pathophysiology of obesity, the role of hedonic eating needs to be considered. Neuroimaging research has suggested that activity in brain reward systems is modulated by the rewarding properties of food, nutritional state, and individual differences in eating behaviour. The interaction between these factors and the influence of gut hormones, such as the stomach-derived orexigenic hormone ghrelin, on these systems remains unclear. Methods: In the first study, 20 non-obese subjects were either fasted or ate a filling breakfast of their choice (fed). In the second study, 18 non-obese subjects were either fasted or given a fixed breakfast and received a subcutaneous saline or ghrelin injection. Subjects underwent functional MRI scanning while viewing and rating the appeal of food and object pictures and completed appetite and psychological questionnaires. Results: The first fMRI study showed that fasting increased activation to pictures of highcalorie over low-calorie foods in the ventral striatum, amygdala, anterior insula, medial and lateral orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). Fasting also biased the appeal towards high-calorie foods. Dietary restraint positively correlated with activation in executive systems when viewing high-calorie compared to low-calorie foods, but negatively correlated with activation in affective systems. Reward drive positively correlated with activation in the ventral striatum to high-calorie foods. In the second fMRI study activation to high-calorie foods in the insula and/or OFC when fasted and fed was shown to correlate with hunger and predict subsequent food intake. Administration of ghrelin was shown to mimic fasting to increase the appeal of high-calorie, especially sweet foods, and OFC activation to high-calorie foods. Conclusion: The results suggest an interaction between homeostatic and hedonic aspects of eating behaviour, with fasting and ghrelin biasing brain reward systems towards highcalorie foods.
A Class III Cultural Resources Reconnaissance of Instrumentation Site P-47, Access Road, and Powerline , Tonopah Test Range, Nye County, Nevada
Creators: name: Reno, Ronald L.
Publisher: name: Desert Research Institute
Year: 1988
Subjects: Clark (County)
East of Cactus Peak QUAD 7.5'
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Cactus Flat
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
26NY4844
26NY1358
26NY5097
26NY5163
26NY5158
Quarry
Isolated Artifact
Lithic Scatter
Knapping Station
Chipped Stone
Obsidian
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: DRI has surveyed the instrumentation pad area, access road, and powerline for the proposed P-47 Instrumentation Site. Two cultural resources need to be avoided, sites 082488RR02 and 08 2488RR08 (Figures 1 and 2) . Details concerning avoiding these sites were discussed with Robert Tyrrell. Since avoidance of the sites is possible, it is recommended that the proposed construction activities proceed.
Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020 - Determining Disengagement Methods: Deciphering the relationship between engagement pathways of U.S. identity-motivated domestic terrorists and the most effective disengagement method
Creators: name: Peters, Michaila
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024

description: Contribution by Michaila Peters to Clocks and Clouds Spring 2020: Determining Disengagement Methods: Deciphering the relationship between engagement pathways of U.S. identity-motivated domestic terrorists and the most effective disengagement method.Clocks and Clouds is American University's undergraduate research journal that publishes articles on the cutting edge of political science, international relations, and public policy.
Oral history interview with Jean Wiley, 2002
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: African American college teachers
Civil rights movements--History--20th century.--United States
Civil rights demonstrations--United States
School integration--Maryland

description: In this interview with Sheila Michaels, Jean Wiley discusses Baltimore's Black community, her activism, and her early teaching career. Wiley recalls the decision process of attending a "Black" high school after Baltimore desegregated schools; her family's belief that she, as the first college graduate in the family, would be a "race woman"; her undergraduate studies at Morgan State University; and her attendance at the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor for graduate school. Wiley recounts the significance of Baltimore's Black newspaper, the Baltimore Afro American, and national periodicals Ebony and Jet. She discusses the discrimination and segregation experienced by Baltimore's Black community, including her father's exclusion from union participation. Wiley recollects her involvement in sit-ins as an undergraduate in Baltimore, her arrest, and the conditions and treatment while in jail. Additionally, Wiley talks about the Freedom Rides; her involvement with the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and the Northern Student Movement (NSM); and her activism as a faculty member at Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. She discusses the demographic makeup of Tuskegee's student body, her difficulty adjusting to the norms and expectations of young women in the Deep South, and the violence inflicted on Black citizens who protested segregation. Additionally she recalls the death of Sammy (Samuel) Younge, a veteran and Tuskegee student; her interactions and work with students outside the classroom. Wiley connects the effects of the Gomillion v. Lightfoot trial in Alabama with the notion of Tuskegee as an oasis for Black citizens in the South. Additionally, she reminisces about key figures in the civil rights and Black Arts movements including, Bayard Rustin and Amiri Baraka (LeRoi Jones).She also addresses her work with school decentralization in New York City and its Freedom Schools and her work with the United Nations
A Fixed-Target Programme at the LHC: Physics Case and Projected Performances for Heavy-Ion, Hadron, Spin and Astroparticle Studies
Creators: name: Hadjidakis, C.
name: Kikoła, D.
name: Lansberg, J. P.
name: Massacrier, L.
name: Echevarria, M. G.
name: Kusina, A.
name: Schienbein, I.
name: Seixas, J.
name: Shao, H. S.
name: Signori, A.
name: Trzeciak, B.
name: Brodsky, S. J.
name: Cavoto, G.
name: Da Silva, C.
name: Donato, F.
name: Ferreiro, E. G.
name: Hrivnacova, I.
name: Klein, A.
name: Kurepin, A.
name: Lyonnet, F.
name: Makdisi, Y.
name: Lorcé, C.
name: Porteboeuf, S.
name: Quintans, C.
name: Rakotozafindrabe, A.
name: Robbe, P.
name: Topilskaya, N.
name: Uras, A.
name: Wagner, J.
name: Yamanaka, N.
name: Yang, Z.
name: Zelenski, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the context, the motivations and the expected performances of a comprehensive and ambitious fixed-target program using the multi-TeV proton and ion LHC beams. We also provide a detailed account of the different possible technical implementations ranging from an internal wire target to a full dedicated beam line extracted with a bent crystal. The possibilities offered by the use of the ALICE and LHCb detectors in the fixed-target mode are also reviewed.
description: LaTeX, 115 pages. v2: version submitted to Physics Reports. A few figures added and some text improved. v3: accepted for publication in Physics Reports
Variational calculations on the hydrogen molecular ion
Creators: name: Taylor, J. M.
name: Yan, Zong-Chao
name: Dalgarno, A.
name: Babb, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high-precision non-relativistic variational calculations of bound vibrational-rotational state energies for the $H_2^+$ and $D_2^+$ molecular ions in each of the lowest electronic states of $Σ_g$, $Σ_u$, and $Π_u$ symmetry. The calculations are carried out including coupling between $Σ$ and $Π$ states but without using the Born-Oppenheimer or any adiabatic approximation. Convergence studies are presented which indicate that the resulting energies for low-lying levels are accurate to about $10^{-13}$. Our procedure accounts naturally for the lambda-doubling of the $Π_u$ state.
description: 23 pp., RevTeX, epsf.sty, 5 figs. Enhanced data in Table II, dropped 3 figs. from previous version