cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM3 of The transcriptome response of the ruminal methanogen Methanobrevibacter ruminantium strain M1 to the inhibitor lauric acid
Creators: name: Zhou, Xuan
name: Stevens, Marc
name: Neuenschwander, Stefan
name: Schwarm, Angela
name: Kreuzer, Michael
name: Bratus-Neuenschwander, Anna
name: Zeitz, Johanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Venn diagram indicates the number of differentially expressed genes between the experimental groups and the common overlapping differentially expressed genes. TC: treatment (C12 + DMSO) vs. control (DMSO); TB: treatment (C12 + DMSO) vs. untreated blank; CB: control (DMSO) vs. untreated blank. It should be kept in mind that it is not possible to distinguish between the DMSO and the C12 effect in the dataset comparing the treatment and the blank samples, and that the C12 effect is much better studied in the TC comparison (C12 + DMSO vs DMSO). The DMSO effect can be partial quenched by the C12 effect, so genes regulated in CB and TC are not necessarily regulated in the TB. The 26 common genes differentially expressed in M. ruminantium exposed to DMSO or DMSO + C12 compared to the untreated blank control are outlined in the tables on the right side. The 35 overlapping differentially expressed genes of the TC and CB comparisons are outlined in the table on the left side. The diagram was generated using the online tool at bioinformatics.psb.ugent.be/webtools/Venn/.
Scandcleft randomised trials of primary surgery for unilateral cleft lip and palate: 6. Dental arch relationships in 5 year-olds
Creators: name: Heliövaara, Arja
name: Küseler, Annelise
name: Skaare, Pål
name: Shaw, William
name: Mølsted, Kirsten
name: Karsten, Agneta
name: Brinck, Eli
name: Rizell, Sara
name: Marcusson, Agneta
name: Sæle, Paul
name: Hurmerinta, Kirsti
name: Rønning, Elisabeth
name: Midia Najar Chalien
name: Bellardie, Haydn
name: Mooney, Jeanette
name: Eyres, Phil
name: Semb, Gunvor
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background and aim: Good dentofacial growth is a major goal in the treatment of unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). The aim was to evaluate dental arch relationships at age 5 years after four different protocols of primary surgery for UCLP. Design: Three parallel randomised clinical trials were undertaken as an international multi-centre study by 10 cleft teams in five countries: Denmark, Finland, Sweden, Norway, and the UK. Methods: Three different surgical procedures for primary palatal repair (Arms B, C, D) were tested against a common procedure (Arm A) in the total cohort of 448 children born with non-syndromic UCLP. Study models of 418 patients (273 boys) at the mean age of 5.1 years (range = 4.8–7.0) were available. Dental arch relationships were assessed using the 5-year index by a blinded panel of 16 orthodontists. Kappa statistics were calculated to assess reliability. The trials were tested statistically with t- and Chi-square tests. Results: Good-to-very good levels of intra- and interrater reliability were obtained (0.71–0.94 and 0.70–0.87). Comparisons within each trial showed no statistically significant differences in the mean 5-year index scores or their distributions between the common method and the local team protocol. The mean index scores varied from 2.52 (Trial 2, Arm C) to 2.94 (Trial 3, Arm D). Conclusion: The results of the three trials do not provide statistical evidence that one technique is better than the others. Further analysis of the possible influence of individual surgical skill and learning curve are being pursued in this dataset. Trial registration: ISRCTN29932826.
Additional files 3: of RECORD-4 multicenter phase 2 trial of second-line everolimus in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma: Asian versus non-Asian population subanalysis
Creators: name: Yang, Lin
name: Alyasova, Anna
name: Ye, Dingwei
name: Ridolfi, Antonia
name: Dezzani, Luca
name: Motzer, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3 Grade 3 and 4 adverse events reported by Asian and non-Asian patients in the overall population and in the first-line therapy cohorts. (DOCX 13 kb)
Scandcleft randomised trials of primary surgery for unilateral cleft lip and palate: 2. Surgical results
Creators: name: Rautio, Jorma
name: Andersen, Mikael
name: Bolund, Stig
name: Hukki, Jyri
name: Vindenes, Hallvard
name: Davenport, Peter
name: Arctander, Kjartan
name: Larson, Ola
name: Berggren, Anders
name: Åbyholm, Frank
name: Whitby, David
name: Leonard, Alan
name: Lilja, Jan
name: Neovius, Erik
name: Elander, Anna
name: Heliövaara, Arja
name: Eyres, Phil
name: Semb, Gunvor
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Longstanding uncertainty surrounds the selection of surgical protocols for unilateral cleft lip and palate, and randomised trials have only rarely been performed. The Scandcleft Project consists of three trials commenced in 1997 involving ten centres in Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, and the UK. Three groups of centres tested a newly-defined common technique for palatal repair (Arm A) against their local protocols (Arms B, C, D). Arm A was familiar to most of the surgeons in Trial 1, but not to the surgeons in the other Trials. Aim: To evaluate surgical events and complications of the 448 (293 boys, 155 girls) patients with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) enrolled in the three trials. Method: The three trials were carried out in parallel in adherence with a fully developed, ethically approved protocol. Operative time, bleeding, complications, and major dehiscence during and after both primary surgeries were recorded by the surgeon. Rates of fistula and surgery for velopharyngeal incompetence (VPI) were assessed until the youngest patient of the study had reached the age of 9 years. Pearson Chi-square statistical analysis was used to compare the outcomes. Results: No significant differences in bleeding, infection, anaesthetic complications or length of hospital stay between the different arms were found for Trial 1. However, in Trials 2 and 3 there were more airway problems in Arm A than with the traditional local protocols (Arms C or D). In Trial 3 fistula and VPI surgery rates were also higher in Arm A. Conclusions: The results do not provide statistical evidence that any technique is better than others, but indicate that surgery was more problematic for surgeons who were still gaining experience with an unfamiliar surgical protocol. Trial registration: ISRCTN29932826.
title: AI-Powered Field Monitoring with Modelling: Uncovering the Hidden Impacts of Sublethal Neonicotinoids on Bees
Creators: name: Knaebe, Silvio
name: Wang, Ming
name: Tausch, Frederic
name: Schmidt, Katharina
name: Diehl, Matthias
name: Bargen, Holger
name: Faramarzi, Farnaz
name: Grimm, Volker
Publisher: name: Bundesbehörden und Einrichtungen im Geschäftsbereich des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL)
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 630

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv, vol. 481Hazards of pesticides to bees, 16th International Symposium of the ICP-PR Bee Protection Group, - Proceedings -; 15th - 17th October, 2024; Sevilla (Spain), p. 15
title: L'île du Brésil. Bas-reliefs, rue Malpalu 17 Image fixe
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 dess. sur calque monté sur papier. : plume ; 110x145 mm, 280x223 mm (sup.)

Rouen (Seine-Maritime)--Rue Malpalu--Habitations--19e siècle
description: Source: Bibliothèque Patrimoniale Villon Patrimoine Magasin dessinp-579
Additional file 1: of Using eHealth to engage and retain priority populations in the HIV treatment and care cascade in the Asia-Pacific region: a systematic review of literature
Creators: name: Purnomo, Julianita
name: Coote, Katherine
name: Mao, Limin
name: Fan, Ling
name: Gold, Julian
name: Ahmad, Raghib
name: Zhang, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Demonstration search strategy for PubMed. (DOC 35Â kb)
Neural Network Approaches for Event Classification Onboard EUSO-SPB2
Creators: name: Filippatos, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The Extreme Universe Space Observatory Super Pressure Balloon 2 (EUSO-SPB2) is under development, and will prototype instrumentation for future satellite-based missions, including the Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA). EUSO-SPB2 will consist of two telescopes. The first is a Cherenkov telescope (CT) being developed to identify and estimate the background sources for future below-the-limb very high energy (E>10 PeV) astrophysical neutrino observations. The second is a fluorescence telescope (FT) being developed for detection of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs). Super pressure balloons (SPB) are inherently risky due to the lack of flight controls compared to other orbital and suborbital crafts. The recovery of data from the instrument is only possible if the mission is terminated over land, therefore the only guaranteed data is what can be downloaded during the flight. Limited satellite based telemetry being shared between the two telescopes and housekeeping data results in roughly 1% of events recorded with the FT being downloaded during the flight. This necessitates onboard classification schemes to assign priority to data to be downloaded, which can be run using the limited computational resources of the SPB. We implement several architectures to achieve classification including convolutional, recurrent and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks. These networks were trained using a large library of simulated EAS signals and both simulated noise and data taken from previous EUSO experiments. Ultimately, the neural network approach shows great promise but will require additional pre-flight testing in order to be fully validated.
description: This research used resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility operated under Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Occurrence of Blastocystis sp. and Pentatrichomonas hominis in sheep and goats in China
Creators: name: Li, Wen
name: Wang, Kai
name: Gu, Youfang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Occurrence and subtypes distributions of B. hominis and P. hominis in sheeps and goats in China. (DOC 94 kb)
CHILD WELFARE AND THE SOCIAL CARE SYSTEM: A Practice-based Qualitative Research Paper (PRP): STUDY CONDUCTED IN ONTARIO - CANADA
Creators: name: Rosemond Owusu Nyarko, B.A, MSW, RSW
name: James Yamoah, Ph.D*
name: Richard Owusu Nyarko, M.D, Ph.D*
name: Grace Ama Ampong M.A, MPA
name: Paul Owusu Boateng, MB BS, M.A, MPH (ABT)
name: Justice Abdulai ESQ, LLM
name: Elorm Kwami Gorni, LLM
name: Edward A. Boateng, MB ChB, MGCS, FWACS
name: Josephine Sackey, BSC, MSC CLAM (ABAG)
name: Ebenezer Anyan, MBA, C.A, CTLFA
name: Francis Asante, M.A, MPH
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Child protection workers, Black crown wards, Foster parents, Adoptive parents.

description: Abstract: This elaborate paper explores the lack of mediation and reunification for Black Crown wards and their families. The researchers took sources of literature and information from a variety of databases to get a handle on what the authors are saying about reunification for Black Crown wards. Examples of the search engines and data maps were from ProQuest, EBSCO, Google Scholars, and some other grey materials that were highly related to the subject area since is a green area of research in academia. In all 250 articles were sorted but only 45 had similar to the researchers area of interest in relation to this sensitive research topic.

Data collected for this PRP confirms hypotheses around child welfare and some of the inadequacies and challenges that Black Crown ward survivors face. There is lack of family restoration in Black Crown ward cases. Some survivors do not want reunification, while others want it. For those who want or/and need reunification, there is a gap of help that exists in their lives. Lack of therapy and counseling has meant more trauma and unresolved feelings for all involved.

The narratives relayed by the participants all point to the inadequacies of the social care system. The child welfare system is insufficient in providing seamless support to Black Crown ward survivors.
The Scandcleft randomised trials of primary surgery for unilateral cleft lip and palate: 11. What next?
Creators: name: Shaw, William
name: Semb, Gunvor
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background and aims: Longstanding uncertainty surrounds the selection of surgical protocols for unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP), and randomised trials have only occasionally been performed. The Scandcleft Project consists of three trials initiated in 1997. The results at age 5 have been published in the series of reports that precede this manuscript, which aims to distill some of the issues that future trialists may need to address. Method: The shared experience of this group of trials is reviewed with reference to the current literature on trial management and, more specifically, trials of surgical technique and timing. Results: The main discussion points relate to the challenges associated with research bureaucracy, learning curve, individuality of skill, and ethics. Conclusions: Compliance with current regulatory requirements for clinical trials and recruitment rates for cleft sub-types represent substantial challenges. Mastery of new surgical techniques prior to trials raises important ethical issues, although recent reports in the wider surgical literature suggest that learning may be hastened with the assistance of anonymised peer review ratings of intraoperative performance. The three Scandcleft Trials succeeded in meeting the planned recruitment targets, and completed follow-up with remarkably high retention rates (99.3%). The design of the study required the majority of participating surgeons to master a new technique and, although overall outcomes were comparable with those in the literature, the associated learning curve increased postoperative complications in two of the trials. Trial registration: ISRCTN29932826.
Carnet nº 5, commencé à Nijneoudinsk (p. 16)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 31-10-1929
Additional file 2: of The unique evolutionary pattern of the Hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins superfamily in Chinese white pear (Pyrus bretschneideri)
Creators: name: Jiao, Huijun
name: Liu, Xing
name: Sun, Shuguang
name: Wang, Peng
name: Qiao, Xin
name: Li, Jiaming
name: Tang, Chao
name: Wu, Juyou
name: Zhang, Shaoling
name: Tao, Shutian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure. S1. Protein sequences of representative HRGPs in pear. Coloured sequences indicate the predicted signal peptides (pink) in the N-terminus, GPI anchors (light green) in the C-terminus, PA, AP, SP and TP repeats (yellow), lysine-rich regions (light blue), H1 tags (blue), SPn motifs (dark blue) and PPV[X][KC] motifs (light pink). (PDF 4458Â kb)
Mitigating Evil Twin Attacks in Wireless 802.11 Networks at Jordan
Creators: name: Noman, Sinan Ameen
name: Qasaimeh, Malik
name: Raad Al-Qassas
name: Noman, Haitham Ameen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 100503 Computer Communications Networks
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 80503 Networking and Communications
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 100510 Wireless Communications

description: Thinking twice before connecting to a public Wi-Fi at a coffee shop, hotel or an airport lounge is a must nowadays. Every Wi-Fi user should be cautious whether this free Wi-Fi hotspot that is allowed to be connected to is authentic or nothing but a rogue access point. Rogue access points (aka evil twin access point) allows the attacker to eavesdrop network traffic and to intercept the victims exchanged data or to even to alter the data while en route. The objective of this study that is going to be conducted somewhere in Jordan is to assess the security level in this area and to put a remedy to the weaknesses wherever found. This paper gives a statistical survey to illustrate the threatening level of such fake access point then to analyze the weaknesses and strengths of security measures in order to raise people awareness toward this kind of attacks.
CORSIKA 8: A modern framework for high-energy cascade simulations
Creators: name: Prechelt, Remy
name: For The CORSIKA 8 Collaboration
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The proliferation of innovative next-generation cosmic ray and neutrino observatories, with unique geometries (Earth-skimming, orbital, in-ice, etc.), and detection techniques (Cherenkov, radio, radar, etc.), requires the simulation of ultrahigh energy particle cascades which are challenging, if not impossible, to perform with current simulation tools like CORSIKA 7 and AIRES. These existing codes, which have been developed in FORTRAN for more than three decades, can be challenging to extend or extensively modify due to their fundamental software architecture, as well as due to their rigid assumptions about event geometries, the cascade environment, and the underlying physics models. CORSIKA 8 is a completely new simulation framework, developed in modern C++ from the ground up, and is designed to perform high- and ultrahigh-energy particle cascades in matter. CORSIKA 8 has been designed to be extremely flexible, extensible, and easy-to-use while also being extremely performant via the use of compile-time optimization and HPC techniques like SIMD, parallelization, and GPU acceleration. In particular, CORSIKA 8 provides standard "pluggable" components for creating cascade simulations with unique geometries and physics, not only in air, but also in any other media including water, ice, and the lunar regolith. We present the current status of the CORSIKA 8 project including the currently supported hadronic and electromagnetic physics models, the included radio & Cherenkov emission modelling, and give an introduction to new simulations that will be or are already enabled by the CORSIKA 8 project.
INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL NA DOCUMENTAÇÃO CLÍNICA: IMPLICAÇÕES ÉTICAS E PRÁTICAS PARA A ENFERMAGEM
Creators: name: Jackline da Silva COSTA
name: Jocirley de OLIVEIRA
name: João Carlos Santiago NERY
name: Odeize Viana COSTA
name: Renata Soares do NASCIMENTO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Enfermagem
Ética
Inteligência Artificial
Documentação
Saúde

description: RESUMO

A crescente incorporação da Inteligência Artificial (IA) na área da saúde tem promovido transformações significativas na prática da enfermagem, especialmente no que diz respeito à documentação clínica. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar as implicações éticas e práticas do uso da IA na produção, organização e gestão das informações clínicas realizadas por profissionais de enfermagem. A pesquisa, de natureza bibliográfica e qualitativa, examina o impacto da automação e do uso de algoritmos inteligentes na acurácia dos registros, na tomada de decisão e na proteção de dados sensíveis dos pacientes. Além disso, discute os desafios éticos relacionados à autonomia profissional, ao sigilo das informações e à responsabilidade em caso de erros nos registros gerados por sistemas automatizados. Conclui-se que, embora a IA

 

represente um avanço no campo da enfermagem, sua aplicação exige preparo técnico, atualização constante e uma abordagem crítica, de modo a garantir que os princípios da ética profissional e da humanização do cuidado sejam preservados. O uso consciente da IA pode ampliar a segurança do paciente e fortalecer a atuação do enfermeiro no contexto clínico contemporâneo.
An Empirical Study of Pentesting IOS 9 Applications
Creators: name: Noman, Sinan Ameen
name: Noman, Haitham Ameen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 80502 Mobile Technologies
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software
subject: 80303 Computer System Security

description: The mobile has been changed since Apple has released their first iPhone in 2007. Mobile applications have become more powerful than ever, this evolution has created a sufficient range of attacks that can be used on apps and grab a credential data from users who starts making activities on their mobile devices while on the go instead of using it on their own computers. This paper sheds the light on pentesting tools and techniques that can be conducted on iOS applications on a physical iDevice running iOS 9 rather than an emulator.
Органическая мульча и No-till в земледелии: обзор зарубежного опыта
Creators: name: Д. Г. ПОЛЯКОВ
name: Ф. Г. БАКИРОВ
Publisher: name: Земледелие
Year: 2020
Subjects: органическая мульча
природоподобные технологии
No-till
влагосбережение
эрозия
орошение
гербициды
почвенный органический углерод.

description: Отказ от технологий возделывания культур, основанных на рыхлении почвы, и переход к природоподобным – мировая тенденция. Для успешного применения No-till обязательно наличие органической мульчи – аналога подстилки из мертвого опада степных растений. Цель обзора – анализ опыта использования органической мульчи для оценки возможности применения технологии No-till в Российской Федерации. Устойчивый эффект от использования этой технологии проявляется при накоплении мульчи определенной массы. Например, для влагосбережения наименьшая ее масса варьирует от 2 до 15 т/га. Дальнейшее увеличение количества мульчи способствует повышению содержания влаги в почве до определенного уровня. Снижение испарения благодаря этой агротехнологии позволяет сократить поливные нормы и бороться с засолением при орошении. С увеличением массы мульчи с 1...2 т/га до 8…10 т/га сокращаются эрозионные потери почвы. Вследствие затенения мульча подавляет рост сорняков – эффективное ее количество составляет 5…10 т/га. Мульча способствует росту содержания органического углерода в верхнем слое и улучшению агрофизических показателей почвы. Эффект технологии No-till проявляется не сразу, а через 4…10 лет, усиливаясь с годами. Почти в 50 % случаях почва остается уплотненной даже после продолжительного применения технологии. Отрицательные примеры использования No-till в большей степени связаны с неоптимальными параметрами органической мульчи, так как часто в опытах их количество зависит только от урожайности выращенных культур. Позитивность мульчирования несомненна. Однако освоение No-till сопряжено с некоторыми рисками. Поэтому залог успеха реализации такой технологии – определение оптимальных параметров мульчи для конкретных почвенноклиматических условий.
Качественный состав органического вещества дерново-подзолистой почвы в длительном полевом опыте
Creators: name: Р. Ф. БАЙБЕКОВ
name: К. П. ХАЙДУКОВ
name: А. А. КОВАЛЕНКО
name: Т. М. ЗАБУГИНА
Publisher: name: Земледелие
Year: 2020
Subjects: органическое вещество почвы
длительный полевой опыт
последействие применения удобрений
фракционно-групповой состав гумуса
гуминовые кислоты
фульвокислоты
лабильное органическое вещество

description: Исследования проводили в длительном (более 60 лет) полевом опыте на дерновоподзолистой тяжелосуглинистой почве Домодедовского района Московской области. Схема опыта представляет выборку из 19 вариантов, объединенных в два блока: 1…9 – органоминеральные системы удобрения, 10…19 – минеральные системы. В вариантах 3…5 на фоне 50 т/га навоза за ротацию, вносимого под пропашные культуры, применяли возрастающие дозы минеральных удобрений (NPK, 2NPK, 3NPK), кратные за ротацию содержанию NPK в 50 т навоза. В вариантах 11…14 вносили возрастающие дозы минеральных удобрений (NPK, 2NPK, 3NPK и 4NPK), кратные за ротации севооборота 50 т навоза. В последние годы в опыте изучали последействие длительного применения удобрений, за 19 лет которого кислотность почвы по разным вариантам опыта повысилась с 6,2 до 5,5 ед. рН, содержание органического вещества почвы уменьшилось. Во фракционно-групповом составе гумуса снизились сумма гуминовых кислот и содержание их фракции, связанной с кальцием, увеличилось количество фульвокислот, изменилось соотношение гуминовых и фульвокислот. Наибольшее содержание легкотрансформируемого углерода и углерода, экстрагируемого горячей водой, отмечено в варианте с внесением одних органических удобрений. Количество активной части гумуса, изменяющейся под влиянием различных агротехнических приемов, варьировало от 0,05 до 0,16 % с наибольшей величиной этого показателя в варианте с органоминеральной системой удобрения даже через 24 года последействия. Содержание углерода, экстрагируемого горячей водой, в вариантах с органоминеральной системой удобрения составило 447 мг/кг, с минеральной – 298…321 мг/кг, лабильного органического вещества изменялось от 14,1 до 19,7 % от Сорг (наименьшее в контроле – 111 мг/кг, наибольшее в варианте с органической системой удобрений – 186 мг/ кг). Комплексное исследование изменения органического вещества, позволяет диагностировать происходящие изменения и разработать меры по улучшению гумусового состояния почвы.
title: 03_1043
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
How to identify cell material in a single ice grain emitted from Enceladus or Europa
Creators: name: Klenner, Fabian
name: Bönigk, Janine
name: Napoleoni, Maryse
name: Hillier, Jon
name: Khawaja, Nozair
name: Olsson- Francis, Karen
name: Cable, Morgan L.
name: Malaska, Michael J.
name: Kempf, Sascha
name: Abel, Bernd
name: Postberg, Frank
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Icy moons
subject: Enceladus
subject: Europa
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: Icy moons like Enceladus, and perhaps Europa, emit material sourced from their subsurface oceans into space via plumes of ice grains and gas. Both moons are prime targets for astrobiology investigations. Cassini measurements revealed a large compositional diversity of emitted ice grains with only 1 to 4% of Enceladus’s plume ice grains containing organic material in high concentrations. Here, we report experiments simulating mass spectra of ice grains containing one bacterial cell, or fractions thereof, as encountered by advanced instruments on board future space missions to Enceladus or Europa, such as the SUrface Dust Analyzer onboard NASA’s upcoming Europa Clipper mission at flyby speeds of 4 to 6 kilometers per second. Mass spectral signals characteristic of the bacteria are shown to be clearly identifiable by future missions, even if an ice grain contains much less than one cell. Our results demonstrate the advantage of analyses of individual ice grains compared to a diluted bulk sample in a heterogeneous plume.
Влияние культур севооборота на микробиологическую активность, агрофизические свойства почвы и урожайность сои
Creators: name: К. А. НИКУЛЬЧЕВ
name: Е. В. БАНЕЦКАЯ
Publisher: name: Земледелие
Year: 2020
Subjects: соя (Glycine max)
севооборот
монокультура
агрофизические свойства почвы
физиологические группы микроорганизмов
урожайность.

description: Цель работы – определить продуктивность сои при её возделывании в севообороте и монокультуре в зависимости от состояния микробиологической активности и агрофизических свойств почвы. Исследования проводили на луговой черноземовидной тяжелосуглинистой среднемощной почве в Амурской области. Пахотный слой почвы характеризовался слабокислой (рН 4,9…5,0) реакцией среды и средней величиной гидролитической кислотности (2,32…2,48 мг-экв./100 г почвы), средней (по Кирсанову) обеспеченностью подвижным фосфором (75…98 мг/кг) и очень высокой – калием (более 180 мг/кг). Схема опыта включала варианты возделывания сои в севообороте после ячменя и кукурузы, а также в монокультуре. Агрофизические и микробиологические исследования проводили по общепринятым методикам. Максимальная урожайность в опыте отмечена при возделывании сои в севообороте после кукурузы (2,52 т/га), минимальная (1,14 т/га) – в монокультуре. Общая численность микроорганизмов в течение вегетации варьировала от 7,3 до 38,4 млн КОЕ/1 г почвы. Под монокультурой сои выявлено увеличение численности аммонифицирующей и иммобилизируюшей микрофлоры, которая обратно пропорционально коррелировала с урожайностью культуры. Плотность почвы под посевами сои, возделываемой в монокультуре, составляла 1,20...1,25 г/см3, в севообороте она снижалась до 1,13 г/см3. Величина общей порозности варьировала в пределах от удовлетворительной в монокультуре до отличной – в севообороте. Запасы продуктивной влаги на всех участках в севообороте оценивались как хорошие. Выявлена тесная обратная зависимость урожайности сои от плотности почвы, как в начале, так и в конце вегетации – коэффициент корреляции в обоих случаях был равен -0,98.
title: Préface_Manuel de l'amateur de reliures armoriées françaises . Quinzième série
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Préface
description: ID_PARA_00979
Диагностика эродированности почв с использованием современных подходов к интерпретации параметров гранулометрического состава
Creators: name: И. А. САМОФАЛОВА
Publisher: name: Земледелие
Year: 2020
Subjects: эродированность почв
геохимические ландшафты
эрозионно-аккумулятивная катена
элемент рельефа
диагностика
энтропия
структурная «формула»
соотношения почвенных частиц
коэффициент эрозионной устойчивости
неоднородность.

description: Процессы эрозии, длительная механическая обработка, интенсивное выращивание культур отражаются на гранулометрическом составе почв, который выступает лимитирующим возделывание культур фактором. При этом эрозионная устойчивость почв в большей степени зависит от соотношения гранулометрических фракций. Цель исследований – выявить показатели гранулометрического состава, пригодные для диагностики эродированности почв. Исследования проводили в Пермском крае, территория которого характеризуется как эрозионно-опасная. На катене южной экспозиции с перепадом высот с 230 до 215 м над уровнем моря и протяженностью 415 м на элементах рельефа разной крутизны заложены 5 почвенных разрезов. В пределах склона выделены элювиальный, трансэлювиальный, транзитный, транс-элювиальноаккумулятивный, аккумулятивный ландшафты. Гранулометрический анализ выполнен по Н. А. Качинскому. Гранулометрический состав почв интерпретировали по профильному распределению частиц, структурным формулам, энтропии, коэффициентам и соотношениям. В пахотном слое почв отмечали утяжеление гранулометрического состава по катене от среднесуглинистого до легкоглинистого. Наибольшая его неоднородность по профилю установлена в транзитной части склона, что обусловлено максимальным проявлением эрозии. С использованием энтропии определен вклад элементарных почвенных частиц в формирование гранулометрического состава почв. Соотношения частиц в почвенном материале обусловливают эрозионную стойкость почв. Коэффициент эрозионной устойчивости прямо зависит от содержания средней пыли и крупного песка, и обратно от количества ила. Зафиксирована достоверная тесная обратная связь между энтропией и коэффициентом эрозионной устойчивости. Определены структурные формулы гранулометрического состава по соотношениям частиц, которые закономерно изменяются в почвах по склону. Разность между средневзвешенным содержанием крупной пыли и илом тесно связана с показателями гранулометрического состава почв. Для диагностики эродированности почв можно использовать такие показатели, как энтропия, приращение энтропии, коэффициент эрозионной устойчивости, разница между средневзвешенным содержанием крупной пыли и ила.
Влияние удобрений и сроков посева на формирование элементов структуры продуктивности овса
Creators: name: Л. К. БУТКОВСКАЯ
name: Д. Н. КУЗЬМИН
name: В. В. КАЗАНОВ
Publisher: name: Земледелие
Year: 2020
Subjects: яровой овес (Avena sativa L.)
срок посева
группа спелости
удобрение
урожайность
элементы структуры продуктивности.

description: Опыты проводили в 2015–2017 гг. в условиях Средней Сибири Красноярского края. Цель исследований – выявление влияния сроков посева и расчетных доз минеральных удобрений на урожайность и элементы ее структуры у раннеспелых и среднеспелых сортов ярового овса. Почва опытного участка – чернозем обыкновенный, среднемощный, тяжелого гранулометрического состава с высокой обеспеченностью основными элементами питания. В качестве материала для исследований использовали сорта (фактор А) ярового овса, занесенные в Госреестр по Красноярскому краю – раннеспелые Саян, Тубинский и среднеспелый Казыр. Посев (фактор B) осуществляли в два срока 18 и 28 мая. Минеральные удобрения (фактор C) вносили в дозе N30P30К60 (на запланированную урожайность 3,0 т/га), контроль – без удобрений. Площадь делянки – 10 м2, повторность 3-кратная, предшественник – чистый пар после зерновых, обработка почвы рекомендованная для зоны. У всех изученных сортов урожайность при первом сроке посева была на 0,1…0,2 т/га выше, чем при втором. В варианте с ранним посевом увеличивались такие элементы структуры урожайности, как количество зерен в колосе (на 1…2 шт.), продуктивный стеблестой (на 2…8 шт/м2). Все сорта овса проявили высокую отзывчивость на применение удобрений. Превышение сбора зерна, по сравнению с контролем, составило 0,05…0,42 т/га. При этом увеличивались продуктивный стеблестой (на 1…7 шт./м2), число зерен в колосе (на 1…2 шт.), масса 1000 зерен (на 1…2 г), продуктивная кустистость (на 0,5…1,0). Установлены высокие коэффициенты корреляции между урожайностью и числом зерен в колосе (в зависимости от срока посева и удобрения r=0,59 и 0,53 соответственно), между урожайностью и продуктивным стеблестоем в варианте «срок посева» r=0,67), между урожайностью и продуктивной кустистостью (вариант «удобрения» r=0,53).
Влияние гербицидов на видовой состав сорняков и продуктивность посевов сои
Creators: name: В. В. ЕПИФАНЦЕВ
name: А. Н. ПАНАСЮК
name: Я. А. ОСИПОВ
name: Ю. А. ВАЙТЕХОВИЧ
name: С. В. АНДРИЕНКО
Publisher: name: Земледелие
Year: 2020
Subjects: гербицид
смеси
вид
сорное растение
соя (Glycine max L.)
урожайность.

description: В условиях Амурской области в 2016– 2018 гг. изучали влияние различных баковых смесей гербицидов на видовой состав сорняков и урожайность посевов сои. Схема опыта включала шесть вариантов: без обработки (контроль); после посева – Гонор, КС 2 л/га + Сапфир, ВРК 0,5 л/га, по вегетации – Барон, ВР 2 л/га + Берилл, КЭ 0,5 л/га + Лип, ВДГ 0,2 л/га; после посева – Гонор, КС 2,5 л/га + Сапфир, ВРК 0,5 л/га, по вегетации – Барон, ВР 2,2 л/га + Канон, КЭ 1,0 л/га + Сапфир, ВРК 0,2 л/га + Лип, ВДГ 0,2 л/га; по вегетации – Барон, ВР 2,5 л/га + Берилл, КЭ 1,2 л/га + Лип, ВДГ 0,2 л/га; по вегетации – Барон, ВР 2,5 л/га + Канон, КЭ 0,35 л/га + Берилл, КЭ 0,65 л/га + Лип, ВДГ 0,1 л/га; после посева – Бегин, КЭ 1,6 л/га, по вегетации – Базагран, ВР 2,0 л/га + Зодиак, ВР 0,8 л/га + ГалактАлт, КЭ 0,2 л/га. Все изучаемые гербициды уничтожают в посевах сои дурнишник сибирский (Xanthium sibiricum L.) и снижают количество мари белой (Chenopodium album L.), пикульника двураздельного (Galeópsis bífida L.), щетинника сизого (Setaria viridis L.), коммелины обыкновенной (Commelina communis L.) и хвоща полевого (Equisétum arvénse L.). При этом масса сорняков уменьшается в 2…5 раз. В варианте с применением после посева баковой смеси гербицидов Гонор, КС 2 л/га + Сапфир, ВРК 0,5 л/га и по вегетации – Барон, ВР 2 л/га + Берилл, КЭ 0,5 л/га + Лип, ВДГ 0,2 л/га сорняки остаются только в нижнем ярусе, урожайность семян сои при этом увеличивается, в сравнении с необработанными делянками, на 135,6 %, соломы – на 98,9 %.
Additional file 3: of The unique evolutionary pattern of the Hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins superfamily in Chinese white pear (Pyrus bretschneideri)
Creators: name: Jiao, Huijun
name: Liu, Xing
name: Sun, Shuguang
name: Wang, Peng
name: Qiao, Xin
name: Li, Jiaming
name: Tang, Chao
name: Wu, Juyou
name: Zhang, Shaoling
name: Tao, Shutian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Figure. S2. Phylogenetic tree of the EXT family. The phylogenetic tree was constructed by RAxML using amino acid sequences. Taxa with stars indicate SP3-EXT, with gcircles indicate SP4-EXT and with triangles indicate SP5-EXT. (PDF 2349Â kb)
Additional file 4: of The unique evolutionary pattern of the Hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins superfamily in Chinese white pear (Pyrus bretschneideri)
Creators: name: Jiao, Huijun
name: Liu, Xing
name: Sun, Shuguang
name: Wang, Peng
name: Qiao, Xin
name: Li, Jiaming
name: Tang, Chao
name: Wu, Juyou
name: Zhang, Shaoling
name: Tao, Shutian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure. S3. Phylogenetic tree of the PRP family. The phylogenetic tree was constructed by RAxML using amino acid sequences. The red taxa indicate PRPs with PPV[X]C motifs and the blue taxa indicate PRPs with PPV[X]K motifs. (PDF 2910Â kb)
Tectonics, ore bodies, and gamma-ray logging of the Variscan basement, southern Gennargentu massif (central Sardinia, Italy)
Creators: name: Meloni, Mattia Alessio
name: Oggiano, Giacomo
name: Funedda, Antonio
name: Pistis, Marco
name: Linnemann, Ulf
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: We present a structural geological map (1:14,000 scale) that covers a 100 km2 area of Variscan basement rocks exposed in central Sardinia. The mapped area is located between 39°56′20′′ N 9°04′59′′ E (northwestern corner) and 39°51′47′′ N 9°13′16′′ E (southeastern corner) on the southern slope of the Gennargentu massif, surrounding the mining village of Gadoni. This village was the hub of a mining district in central Sardinia. The region extends between the external and inner nappe zones of the Variscan orogenic wedge of Sardinia. Despite significant mining, the area lacked an up-to-date structural and stratigraphic synthesis comparable to that achieved in the southern Sardinia. This gap in knowledge was due to: (i) more complex structural deformation; (ii) slightly higher grade regional metamorphism including a late Variscan high-temperature overprint; (iii) difficulty in distinguishing terrigenous stratigraphic units that belong to different tectonic units; and (iv) the absence of key stratigraphic marker for resolve complex structures in the uppermost tectonic unit. Integration of field mapping, structural analysis, portable gamma-ray spectroscopy, and zircon U-Pb ages of intrusive rocks has enabled a new geological map and cross-sections. These contributions synthesize the collisional and postcollisional evolution of the region and its relationship with ore genesis.
https://www.google.com/search?q=Mitigating+Evil+Twin+Attacks+in+Wireless+802.11+Networks+at+Jordan&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&hl=en-us&client=safari
Creators: name: Noman, Sinan Ameen
name: Qasaimeh, Malik
name: Raad Al-Qassas
name: Noman, Haitham Ameen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 100503 Computer Communications Networks
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 80503 Networking and Communications
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 100510 Wireless Communications

description: Thinking twice before connecting to a public Wi-Fi at a coffee shop, hotel or an airport lounge is a must nowadays. Every Wi-Fi user should be cautious whether this free Wi-Fi hotspot that is allowed to be connected to is authentic or nothing but a rogue access point. Rogue access points (aka evil twin access point) allows the attacker to eavesdrop network traffic and to intercept the victims exchanged data or to even to alter the data while en route. The objective of this study that is going to be conducted somewhere in Jordan is to assess the security level in this area and to put a remedy to the weaknesses wherever found. This paper gives a statistical survey to illustrate the threatening level of such fake access point then to analyze the weaknesses and strengths of security measures in order to raise people awareness toward this kind of attacks.
The role of population structure and size in determining bat pathogen richness
Creators: name: Lucas, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Pathogens acquired from animals make up the majority of emerging human diseases, are often highly virulent and can have large effects on public health and economic development. Identifying species with high pathogen species richness enables efficient sampling and monitoring of potentially dangerous pathogens. I examine the role of host population structure and size in maintaining pathogen species richness in an important reservoir host for zoonotic viruses, bats (Order, Chiroptera). Firstly I test whether population structure is associated with high viral richness across bat species with a comparative, phylogenetic analysis. I find evidence that bat species with more structured populations have more virus species. As this type of study cannot distinguish between specific mechanisms, I then formulate epidemiological models to test whether more structured host populations may allow invading pathogens to avoid competition. However, these models show that increasing population structure decreases the rate of pathogen invasion. As both global host population structure and local group size appear to be important for disease invasion, I use the same modelling framework to compare the importance of host density, group size and number of groups. I find that host group size has a stronger effect than density or number of groups. There are few bat population size estimates to empirically test the importance of host population size on pathogen richness. Therefore, to assist future research, I develop a method for estimating bat population sizes from acoustic surveys. Overall in this thesis, I show that the structure and size of host bat populations can affect their ability to maintain many pathogen species and I provide a method to measure population sizes of bats. These findings increase our understanding of the ecological process of pathogen community construction and can help optimise surveillance for zoonotic pathogens.