cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Narrativa y Sociología: Explorando el debate de los 1990
Creators: name: Galindo, J. Fernando
Publisher: name: Centro Interdisciplinario PROEIB Andes
Year: 2024
Subjects: Narrativa
Sociología
Interpretación
Identidad
Historia

description: En base a la revisión de literatura de los años 90, el presente trabajo explora las relaciones entre la narrativa y la sociología mapeando diferentes escenarios de discusión sobre la narrativa en el contexto sociológico, sin pretender descubrir relaciones ocultas, sino más bien estableciendo un punto de partida para futuras exploraciones. La metodología utilizada es de carácter descriptivo y bibliográfico, centrada en la revisión de literatura en inglés relacionada con el debate sobre la narrativa en sociología. Se analizan diferentes enfoques y conceptos que han surgido en la discusión sobre la narrativa, así como su aplicación en disciplinas como la historia y la sociología. Se resalta el papel central de la narrativa en la construcción de sentido tanto en la vida cotidiana como en la práctica de las ciencias sociales. A pesar de los intentos positivistas de eliminar la narrativa, se argumenta que esta sigue siendo un instrumento descriptivo e interpretativo esencial. El argumento central del documento es que la narrativa no solo es un medio de comunicación, sino que también es fundamental para la interpretación y explicación de fenómenos sociales. Se sostiene que todos los datos en ciencias sociales son interpretados y que los hechos sociológicos son narrados, lo que implica que la sociología debe ser vista como una ciencia interpretativa. Entre los hallazgos se plantea que la narrativa se presenta en diferentes formas: como experiencia vivida, medio de comunicación, forma de explicación y medio de representación. Se concluye que la narrativa tiene un carácter interdisciplinario y que su estudio debe extenderse más allá de las ciencias sociales. Se enfatiza la importancia de reconocer el papel de la narrativa en la comunicación y la interpretación de la realidad social.
The role of the mother-child relationship in child sexual abuse
Creators: name: Martinez, Colleen Daly
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: Sexual abuse effects many children, and often has negative psychological and behavioral outcomes associated with it.  Studies of sexual abuse often to point to the mother as an important factor in risk for sexual abuse, as well as in disclosure and long-term recovery after sexual abuse.  This study examines a model of risk for sexual abuse within an attachment framework, in order to determine if maternal sensitivity may be an important factor.  This secondary analysis uses the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Wellbeing (NSCAW) Data, a nationally representative sample of children involved with child protective services (CPS) in the United States. 665 children ages 6-9.11 who were involved with CPS and living with their biological mothers at the time of data collection were the subjects of this cross-sectional study.  Maternal variables including sensitivity as measured by items from the Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment (HOME) Inventory and child's sexual abuse status were examined using structural equation modeling.  Factor analysis was employed to assess the validity of the maternal sensitivity construct.  Structural regression analysis was used to test the predictive hypotheses.  The model was compared between genders. Low maternal sensitivity was hypothesized to have a positive association with child sexual abuse.  Other maternal variables, including drug dependence, alcohol dependence, and poor mental health were hypothesized to have positive associations with low maternal sensitivity and sexual abuse status.  Few of the hypothesized relationships were found, and the direction of some of the findings was opposite what was hypothesized.  However, some of the hypothesized relationships were found and implications for practice and future research on risk for child sexual abuse are outlined. Maternal drug dependence was related to lower maternal sensitivity, and may be a particularly important risk factor for sexual abuse of boys.  Maternal youth may be an important risk factor for sexual abuse of girls.  Researchers are encouraged to examine direct, indirect, and total effects in order to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the relationships between variables.  Additionally, researchers should examine risk for sexual abuse separately for boys and girls, as the dynamics may be different.
title: Tumor marker protein and antibodies thereto for cancer risk assessment or diagnosis
Creators: name: Hanausek-Walaszek, Margaret
name: Walaszek, Zbigniew
name: Slaga, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: C07K14/47
subject: C07K16/18
subject: G01N33/57476
subject: G01N33/5743
subject: G01N33/57438
subject: G01N33/57496
subject: 435/7.23
subject: 435/7.92
subject: 530/350
subject: 530/358
subject: 530/387.7
subject: 530/388.8
subject: 530/388.85
subject: 530/389.7

description: A tumor-associated marker protein was purified and antibodies thereto developed for cancer diagnosis and assessment of cancer risk associated with the long-term use of synthetic steroid hormones, both contraceptive and non-contraceptive, and other drugs that exhibit tumor promotional properties. The marker protein and antibodies thereto provided are interspecies immunologically cross-reactive. In summary, the marker p65 tumor-associated factor of the present invention has the following characteristics: PA1 (a) binds substantially completely to a phenyl hydrophobic interaction column in a buffer containing 20% ammonium sulfate and eluted at ca. 16% ammonium sulfate; PA1 (b) localized primarily in the nuclear envelopes with only small amounts present in the cytoplasm from where is released to the blood circulation in vivo or cell culture medium in vitro; PA1 (c) induced in normal, adult tissues by chemical carcinogens (initiators) but not by tumor promoters, the carcinogen-induced production being enhanced by the latter. Also disclosed herein are processes for purifying the 65 kDa tumor marker from plasma, tumor cytosol or ascitic fluid of carcinoma bearing animals; processes for producing antisera and purified antibody preparations to the 65 kDa tumor marker; and methods using antibody to the 65 kDa to diagnose or assess the likelihood of cancer.
title: Non-canonical function of ADAM10 in presynaptic plasticity
Creators: name: Bär, Julia
name: Fanutza, Tomas
name: Reimann, Christopher C.
name: Seipold, Lisa
name: Grohe, Maja
name: Bolter, Janike Rabea
name: Delfs, Flemming
name: Bucher, Michael
name: Gee, Christine E.
name: Schweizer, Michaela
name: Saftig, Paul
name: Mikhaylova, Marina
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mossy fiber facilitation
subject: Short-term plasticity
subject: Protease
subject: Vesicle release
subject: CA3
subject: 570 Biologie

description: The article processing charge was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – 491192747 and the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
description: A Disintegrin And Metalloproteinase 10 (ADAM10) plays a pivotal role in shaping neuronal networks by orchestrating the activity of numerous membrane proteins through the shedding of their extracellular domains. Despite its significance in the brain, the specific cellular localization of ADAM10 remains not well understood due to a lack of appropriate tools. Here, using a specific ADAM10 antibody suitable for immunostainings, we observed that ADAM10 is localized to presynapses and especially enriched at presynaptic vesicles of mossy fiber (MF)-CA3 synapses in the hippocampus. These synapses undergo pronounced frequency facilitation of neurotransmitter release, a process that play critical roles in information transfer and neural computation. We demonstrate, that in conditional ADAM10 knockout mice the ability of MF synapses to undergo this type of synaptic plasticity is greatly reduced. The loss of facilitation depends on the cytosolic domain of ADAM10 and association with the calcium sensor synaptotagmin 7 rather than ADAM10’s proteolytic activity. Our findings unveil a new role of ADAM10 in the regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis.
Current Operating Procedure (COP) for Bleomycin ElectroScleroTherapy (BEST) of low-flow vascular malformations
Creators: name: Muir, Tobian
name: Wohlgemuth, Walter A.
name: Cemažar, Maja
name: Bertino, Giulia
name: Groselj, Ales
name: Ratnam, Lakshmi A.
name: McCafferty, Ian
name: Wildgruber, Moritz
name: Gebauer, Bernhard
name: Terlizzi, Francesca
name: Zanasi, Alessandro
name: Sersa, Gregor
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Bleomycin ElectroScleroTherapy (BEST) is a new approach in the treatment of vascular malformations. After bleomycin is administered to the malformation, electric pulses are applied to the target area to enhance the effectiveness of bleomycin. The mode of action is comparable to the effect of electrochemotherapy on tumour vasculature. For the wider and safer use of BEST in the clinical treatment of low-flow vascular malformations, this Current Operating Procedure (COP) is being prepared. It is a proposal for the clinical standardisation of BEST using the Cliniporator® as the electrical pulse generator with its associated electrodes. The electrical parameters considered in this protocol are those validated by the European Standard Operating Procedures for Electrochemotherapy (ESOPE) with the Cliniporator®. Conclusions: General requirements are proposed, and, depending on the type of lesion, local skills and the availability of radiological equipment, two technical approaches of BEST are described based on ultrasound guided intervention or combined ultrasound and fluoroscopic guided intervention.
Narrativa y Sociología: Explorando el debate de los 1990
Creators: name: Galindo, J. Fernando
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Narrativa
Sociología
Interpretación
Identidad
Historia

description: En base a la revisión de literatura de los años 90, el presente trabajo explora las relaciones entre la narrativa y la sociología mapeando diferentes escenarios de discusión sobre la narrativa en el contexto sociológico, sin pretender descubrir relaciones ocultas, sino más bien estableciendo un punto de partida para futuras exploraciones. La metodología utilizada es de carácter descriptivo y bibliográfico, centrada en la revisión de literatura en inglés relacionada con el debate sobre la narrativa en sociología. Se analizan diferentes enfoques y conceptos que han surgido en la discusión sobre la narrativa, así como su aplicación en disciplinas como la historia y la sociología. Se resalta el papel central de la narrativa en la construcción de sentido tanto en la vida cotidiana como en la práctica de las ciencias sociales. A pesar de los intentos positivistas de eliminar la narrativa, se argumenta que esta sigue siendo un instrumento descriptivo e interpretativo esencial. El argumento central del documento es que la narrativa no solo es un medio de comunicación, sino que también es fundamental para la interpretación y explicación de fenómenos sociales. Se sostiene que todos los datos en ciencias sociales son interpretados y que los hechos sociológicos son narrados, lo que implica que la sociología debe ser vista como una ciencia interpretativa. Entre los hallazgos se plantea que la narrativa se presenta en diferentes formas: como experiencia vivida, medio de comunicación, forma de explicación y medio de representación. Se concluye que la narrativa tiene un carácter interdisciplinario y que su estudio debe extenderse más allá de las ciencias sociales. Se enfatiza la importancia de reconocer el papel de la narrativa en la comunicación y la interpretación de la realidad social.
Использование нетрадиционных кормов в кормлении птицы
Creators: name: Зарудный В.А.
name: Бардаш В.В.
Publisher: name: Эффективное животноводство
Year: 2024
Subjects: инновационные кормовые культуры
севооборот
корма
innovative feed crops
crop rotation
feeds

description: В статье представлен опыт проведения научных исследований по нетрадиционным видам и сортам новых, широко не применяемых культур. Определены нетрадиционные культуры, которыми в рационах кормления птицы можно заменить дорогие импортные культуры (сою), а также продовольственные культуры.
description: The article presents the experience of conducting scientific research .on non-traditional types and varieties of new, rarely used crops Non-traditional crops have been identified, which can be used in poultry feed rations to replace expensive imported crops (such as soybeans) as well as food crops.
Asphinctopone
Creators: name: Schmidt, C. A.
name: Shattuck, S. O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Asphinctopone

description: Species of Asphinctopone
For synonyms see Bolton & Fisher (2008a) and for key to species see Hawkes (2010).
A. differens Bolton & Fisher, 2008: Central African Republic
A. pilosa Hawkes, 2010: Tanzania
A. silvestrii Santschi, 1914: Nigeria
description: Published as part of Schmidt, C. A. & Shattuck, S. O., 2014, The Higher Classification of the Ant Subfamily Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a Review of Ponerine Ecology and Behavior, pp. 1-242 in Zootaxa 3817 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3817.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10086256
Hyptiasmus tumidus Kossack 1911
Creators: name: Dronen, Norman O.
name: Blend, Charles K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Cyclocoelidae
Hyptiasmus
Hyptiasmus tumidus

description: H. tumidus Kossack, 1911
Syns. H. chengduensis Zhang, 1985; H. sichuanensis Zhang, 1985 Type host. Greylag goose, Anser anser (Linnaeus) (Anseriformes: Anatidae).
Type locality. Germany; specific type location unknown.
Additional hosts. Unidentified Anatidae (“Duck, geese.”)— Zhang et al. (1985).
Additional localities. Chengdu, Guang’gan Prefecture, Sichuan Province, People’s Republic of China— Zhang et al. (1985).
Remarks. Considered to be a synonym of H. laevigatus Kossack, 1911 by Bashkirova (1950); and of H. arcuatus (Brandes, 1892 of Stossich, 1902) by Joyeux & Baer (1927). Specimens used in the original description of this species were from the Berlin Museum. Hyptiasmus chengduensis (Fig. 2 of Zhang et al. 1985) was originally described along with H. sichuanensis (Fig. 1) from unidentified anatids (duck and geese) from the same general locality in China. The illustrations of these two species appear to indicate that the specimens had become somewhat distorted and contracted during fixation, causing some abnormal folding and outpocketing of the ceca. Although H. chengduensis and H. sichuanensis were described as being quite similar in size (17,000–24,000 and 15,040– 23,500, respectively) the illustrations in the original description show them as being dissimilar in size. Further, calculations of their lengths using the 5mm scale on the plate of Zhang et al. (1985) yields much smaller sizes than given in the descriptions (2,398 and 1,670, respectively). The only apparent differences between these two species appears to be that H. chengduensis has less folding of the ceca and the intertesticular ovary is not in line with the two testes. It should be noted in Fig. 2 of H. chengduensis that in addition to the ovary being placed to the left of the posterior testis, the anterior testes is contiguous with the left cecum and the left cecum is situated closer to the body wall than the right cecum. This suggests that the posterior extremity was rolled during fixation, which might account for the differences seen in the placement of the ovary in this species as compared to H. sichuanensis. In our opinion, these are the same species and as noted by the authors they are very similar to H. tumidus. These two species cannot be distinguished from H. tumidus and H. tumidus also was described from a goose. We consider both H. chengduensis and H. sichuanensis to be synonyms of H. tumidus. No oral or ventral sucker described— Kossack (1911) and Zhang et al. (1985).
description: Published as part of Dronen, Norman O. & Blend, Charles K., 2015, Updated keys to the genera in the subfamilies of Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902, including a reconsideration of species assignments, species keys and the proposal of a new genus in Szidatitreminae Dronen, 2007, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 4053 (1) on pages 64-65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4053.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/237117
Hygrobates Koch 1837
Creators: name: Martin, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Hygrobates

description: Genus Hygrobates Koch, 1837
Diagnosis: Character states of the family, such that dorsal plate large, in unengorged specimens covering almost the entire idiosoma in length and bearing 4 pairs of setae; anterior eye lenses borne on small eye plates, posterior eye lenses in membranous integument; coxal plates on each side fused with each other and bearing 4 pairs of coxal setae; excretory pore plate very large; E1 and E2 either absent and represented by setal pores only, or setae minute; V1 present at posterior end of coxal plates III or on the excretory pore plate; V2 on excretory pore plate; V4 very long, whip­like and borne on large elongated projections; bases of chelicerae fused with each other; chela dentate; palpal segment 4 and 5 very short, P5 thumb­like, palpal claw simple; legs five­segmented and each with three claws. Leg chetotaxy (Wainstein 1980): I­L1 1se, I­L2 7se, I­L3 4se+1so+1eu, I­L4 9se+2so+1eu, I­L 5 9–12 se+1so+1–2eu; II­L1 1se, II­L2 7se, II­L3 4se+1so+0–1eu, II­L 4 9–11 se+2so+0–1eu, II­L 5 9–12 se+1so+1–2eu; III­L1 1se, III­L2 6se, III­L3 4se+0–1so, III­L 4 9–12 se+1so, III­L 5 8–10 se+0so+1–2eu.
Remarks: The genus Hygrobates is characterized by setae V1 located on posterior end of coxal plates I–III; on the gnathosomal base, setae Hy2 longer than Hy1; P1 not fused with P2; chela with two teeth.
description: Published as part of Martin, Peter, 2006, On the morphology and classification of larval water mites (Hydrachnidia, Acari) from springs in Luxembourg, pp. 1-44 in Zootaxa 1138 on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.172007
title: PlanRomePlaque01 32
Creators: name: Galinand, Cyrille
name: Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Rome antique
subject: Paul Bigot
subject: plan relief

description: Plan de la Rome antique
description: 1 fichier 3D (ply), 153 fichiers image (jpg)
Symmetrical homologous series of thiadiazole derivatives containing azomethine linkages: synthesis, characterization and mesomorphic properties
Creators: name: Sonera, Srujal A.
name: Bairwa, Sagar K.
name: Tandel, R. C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Symmetrical homologous series of liquid crystalline thiadiazole Schiff’s-base derivatives derived from 1,4-bis(4’-formylphenoxy)butane and 5-(4’-alkoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-amine have been synthesized. Spectral analysis including FT-IR and 1H–NMR of every individual compound was carried out and were confirmed using elemental analysis. The microscopic textures of prepared compounds and their transition temperatures were observed using a polarizing optical microscope. The enthalpy change data value was measured using differential scanning calorimetry. Smectic and nematic phases were observed on heating as well as cooling cycles. The thermal stability of the prepared compounds was recorded using a thermogravimetric analysis.
Allopyge adolphi Stossich 1902
Creators: name: Dronen, Norman O.
name: Blend, Charles K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Cyclocoelidae
Allopyge
Allopyge adolphi

description: A. adolphi (Stossich, 1902)
Type host. Common or Eurasian crane, Grus grus (Linnaeus) (Gruiformes: Gruidae).
Type locality. Europe; specific type locality unknown.
Additional hosts. Grey heron, Ardea cinerea Linnaeus (given as the great grey crane or heron, Grus cinerea Bechstein) (Pelecaniformes: Ardeidae)— Stossich (1902); unidentified gruiform—Bona et al. (1995).
Additional localities. Siberia, Russian Federation, specific locality unknown—Stossich (1902); Italy—Bona et al. (1995).
Previously proposed synonyms. Hyptiasmus adolphi (Stossich, 1902); Hyptiasmus ominosus Kossack, 1911 (= A. ominosus [Kossack, 1911])— Joyeux & Baer (1927).
Remarks. Stossich (1902) provided a minimal description of Cyclocoelum adolphi Stossich, 1902 (body length only). Kossack (1911) added some additional information, but he considered this species to belong in Hyptiasmus. Yamaguti (1971) credited Sprehn (1932) for its transfer to Hyptiasmus. This species was considered to be in Allopyge by Bashkirova (1950), Yamaguti (1958, 1971) and Dronen & Blend (2005). No oral or ventral sucker described—Stossich (1902).
description: Published as part of Dronen, Norman O. & Blend, Charles K., 2015, Updated keys to the genera in the subfamilies of Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902, including a reconsideration of species assignments, species keys and the proposal of a new genus in Szidatitreminae Dronen, 2007, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 4053 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4053.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/237117
Identification and characterization of monooxygenase enzymes involved in 1,4-dioxane degradation in Pseudonocardia sp. strain ENV478, Mycobacterium sp. strain ENV421, and Nocardia sp. strain ENV425
Creators: name: Masuda, Hisako
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: The first part of this dissertation deals with the identification and analysis of oxygenases possibly involved in a biodegradation of a possible human carcinogen, 1, 4-dioxane. The cometabolic oxidations of 1, 4-dioxane in three gram positive bacteria were analyzed. In Mycobacterium sp. ENV421 and Nocardia sp. ENV425, 1, 4-dioxane is oxidized during growth on propane. Three putative propane oxidizing enzymes (alkane monooxygenase, soluble diiron monooxygenase, and cytochrome P450) were identified in both strains. While in strain ENV425 only soluble diiron monooxygenase was expressed after growth on propane, in strain ENV421 all three genes were expressed. Although 1,4-dioxane oxidation activity could not be detected in heterologous host gene expression studies, aliphatic oxidation activity was observed with cytochrome P450 CYP153 from strain ENV421.In strain Pseudonocardia sp. ENV478, 1, 4-dioxane oxidation activity was induced in the presence of tetrahydrofuran (THF). A THF-inducible soluble diiron monooxygenase was identified in strain ENV478. The oxygenase gene was transcribed in a complex operonic fashion yielding multiple transcripts with varying lengths. A gene knockdown experiment using antisense technology was employed to show that this gene is essential in THF and 1,4-dioxane degradation. The second part of this dissertation dealt with the isolation and characterization of a novel solid alkane-utilizing β-Proteobacterium, Aquabacterium njensis sp. nov. A novel liquid and solid alkane-degrading bacterium was isolated from hydrocarbon-contaminated soil in New Jersey, USA. The morphological, genomic, and metabolic properties of this organism were examined, including, observation with scanning electron microscopy,  DNA-DNA hybridization, and nutritional screening of mainly aliphatic compounds as the sole source of carbon for growth. The preliminary screen of known alkane oxidation enzymes identified two alkane monooxygenase (AlkB) genes in the HMGZ-01 strain.  Sequence analysis of 16S rRNA showed that it has the highest similarity to the members of the genus Aquabacterium. The ability to hydrolyze urea and gelatin, NaCl tolerance, substrate utilization pattern and anaerobic growth distinguish the isolated strain from other members of this genus. We proposed the new species, Aquabacterium njensis, to be created with a single member and a type strain (HMGZ-01T).
Synthesis and liquid crystal properties of a new class of calamitic mesogens based on twin 1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives with imine linkage
Creators: name: Tomi, Ivan Hameed R.
name: Tomma, Jumbad H.
name: Al-Dujaili, Ammar H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The synthesis and characterization of two distinct novel series of compounds, [II]n and [V]n, containing 1,3,4-thiadiazole units, were studied in this work. The central core of the first series is phenyl, whereas the central core of the second series is OCH2CH2O. FTIR,1HNMR,13CNMR, and mass spectroscopy are used to characterize the materials used in this investigation. Liquid crystalline properties were confirmed by the use of differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and hot-stage polarizing optical microscopy (POM). While other compounds showed no liquid crystalline behavior, the compounds [II]3–[II]6, [V]1 and [V]n showed enantiotropic nematic and smectic phases.
Additional file 4: of TREM2 deficiency exacerbates tau pathology through dysregulated kinase signaling in a mouse model of tauopathy
Creators: name: Bemiller, Shane
name: McCray, Tyler
name: Allan, Kevin
name: Formica, Shane
name: Guixiang Xu
name: Wilson, Gina
name: Kokiko-Cochran, Olga
name: Crish, Samuel
name: Lasagna-Reeves, Cristian
name: Ransohoff, Richard
name: Landreth, Gary
name: Lamb, Bruce
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A,B Western blot analysis reveals no alterations in cortical or hippocampal signaling molecules between 6-month non-transgenic BL6 control mice and Trem2 −/− mice. Additionally, no significant alterations in p-tau (C) were detected between BL6 and Trem2 −/− genotypes. Modest non-significant increases in total tau (Tau5) were detected in Trem2 −/− mice compared to BL6 non-transgenic mice. (D) Morphological analysis of Iba1 staining demonstrates no alterations among microglia between BL6 and Trem2 −/− control mice (N = 4 mice per genotype). At least two independent experiments were performed for each analysis. Error bars represent SEM. *, P
Hygrobates norvegicus Thor 1897
Creators: name: Martin, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Hygrobates
Hygrobates norvegicus

description: Hygrobates norvegicus (Thor, 1897)
Records (Table 2): Benthos samples at four spring sites in Gutland and in Ösling, 12 individuals (Gerecke et al. 2005). E3 88 larvae, E6 1 larva, parasitic on chironomids. Attribution by comparison with Martin (2003).
Descriptions of larvae (Fig. 41): Walter (1922b), Viets (1923), Ullrich (1976), Martin (2003). Larvae of Hygrobates norvegicus (see Fig. 41) were found as chironomid parasites in the emergence traps.
Diagnostic characters of larvae: See characters of the genus. Martin (2003) pointed out that the characteristic distal notch on the Expp of H. norvegicus is absent in other described Hygrobates larvae.
description: Published as part of Martin, Peter, 2006, On the morphology and classification of larval water mites (Hydrachnidia, Acari) from springs in Luxembourg, pp. 1-44 in Zootaxa 1138 on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.172007
A higher order collective classifier
Creators: name: Menon, Vikas
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: Modern statistical machine learning techniques often rely on the assumption that data instances are independent and identically distributed (IID). However, recent work in statistical relational learning has demonstrated the utility of violating the independence assumption. Specifically, the research has shown the value of leveraging relationships between data instances based on higher-order paths. In this thesis, I present a novel Higher Order Collective Classifier (HOCC), a statistical relational machine learning technique that leverages latent information present in higher-order co-occurrences of items across data instances. A general framework is presented in which HOCC can be applied to event detection in time series data. Given the importance of cyber-security, HOCC is applied to two different data sets in the cyber-security domain: first, a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) dataset, for detection and classification of anomalies, and second, a Network File System dataset for building models of user activity for masquerade detection. Performance of HOCC compares favorably against first-order models that do not leverage higher-order information, achieving separation of classes that heretofore were difficult to separate.
Cyclocoelum distomatum Morishita 1924
Creators: name: Dronen, Norman O.
name: Blend, Charles K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Cyclocoelidae
Cyclocoelum
Cyclocoelum distomatum

description: M. distomatum (Morishita, 1924)
Type host. Sparkling or common pheasant, Phasianus colchicus Linnaeus (Syn. Phasianus scintillans Gould) (Galliformes: Phasianidae).
Type locality. Japan; specific type locality unknown—Uchida et al. (1991).
Additional host. Copper pheasant, Syrmaticus soemmerringii (Temminck) (Syn. Phasianus soemmerringii Temminck) (Galliformes: Phasianidae)— Uchida et al. (1991).
Remarks. This species was originally described as Cyclocoelum distomatum Morishita, 1924. Morishita (1924) indicated that the oral sucker was “nearly as large as the pharynx”; however, Figs. 6 and 7 show it to be somewhat wider. It was considered to be a synonym of M. vagum (Morishita, 1924) by Joyeux & Baer (1927) and Dubois (1959). Yamaguti (1971) did not support the synonymies of Joyeux & Baer (1927) and Dubois (1959). Rudimentary oral and ventral sucker present—Morishita (1924).
description: Published as part of Dronen, Norman O. & Blend, Charles K., 2015, Updated keys to the genera in the subfamilies of Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902, including a reconsideration of species assignments, species keys and the proposal of a new genus in Szidatitreminae Dronen, 2007, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 4053 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4053.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/237117
Morishitium polonicum Machalska 1980, n. comb.
Creators: name: Dronen, Norman O.
name: Blend, Charles K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Trematoda
Plagiorchiida
Cyclocoelidae
Morishitium
Morishitium polonicum

description: M. polonicum (Machalska, 1980) n. comb.
Type host. Song thrush, Turdus philomelos Brehm (Passeriformes: Turdidae)— Sulgostowska & Czaplińska (1987).
Type locality. Baltic coast, Poland—Sulgostowska & Czaplińska (1987).
Additional host. Common blackbird, Turdus merula Linnaeus (Passeriformes: Turdidae)— Machalska (1980), Sulgostowska & Czaplińska (1987), Giovannetti (1988); unidentified passeriform—Bona et al. (1995).
Additional locality. Italy—Giovannetti (1988), Bona et al. (1995).
Remarks. Machalska (1980) originally described Cyclocoelum polonicum Machalska, 1980 from two species of Turdus Linnaeus in Poland; however, we elected to use only those measurements from T. philomelos because of the large differences between the maximum egg size in specimens from this host (139 x 69) when compared to those from T. merula (150 x 81), which suggests that there may be two species of Morishitium represented in Table II of the original description. We did not name the second potential species because we had no access to the original material used in the description. This species as represented by the specimens from T. philomelos has an intertesticular ovary that forms nearly a straight line with the nearly tandem testes (Hyptiasminae), a postpharyngeal genital pore and the vitelline fields are not confluent posteriorly, placing it in Morishitium. Rudimentary oral sucker present—Machalska (1980).
description: Published as part of Dronen, Norman O. & Blend, Charles K., 2015, Updated keys to the genera in the subfamilies of Cyclocoelidae Stossich, 1902, including a reconsideration of species assignments, species keys and the proposal of a new genus in Szidatitreminae Dronen, 2007, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 4053 (1) on page 74, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4053.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/237117
An exploratory study of race and success factors associated with Black male student-athletes in a Division 1 university context
Creators: name: Cargill, Amber Ronai
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: This investigation explored perceptions and opinions of Black male student-athletes who were participating in various sports at the Division 1 level, as sanctioned by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).  The focus of the investigation was on gathering qualitative information, heretofore not obtained, about factors that Black male student-athletes believed contributed to their success in their sport at the Division 1 level. More specifically, race and its role in sport participation were considered along with the extent to which Black male student-athletes judged their educational and related personal needs as being met in the university context. Twenty-six Black male student-athletes from two NCAA sanctioned Division 1 universities were interviewed, using a semi-structured format, regarding general and cultural influences on their athletic careers and the relationship of these influences to their success. A grounded theory method was used to analyze interview responses. The findings suggest that Black Male student-athletes participating in sports at the NCAA Division 1 level attribute familial influences, environments of origin, and experiences with Black males as being central to their success in the classroom and in athletic venues.  Areas of need identified by Black male student-athletes included academic advisement, psychological support, and being able to effectively balance student and athletic identities. Respondents believed that their coaches, academic advisers, and other athletic department professionals contributed to their success in the classroom and in sport settings by being able to meet their needs.   Based on the results of the investigation, and as part of this dissertation, educational guidelines were formulated for university professionals who provide services to Black male student-athletes who participate in sports at the NCAA Division 1 level.
Synthesis, crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analyses and antibacterial activity of 2-fluorobenzylpyridinium tetrabromidocuprate(II)
Creators: name: Chen, Yan-Lin
name: Li, Xin-Ran
name: Li, Xiang-Ling
name: Hu, Bao-Yi
name: Jiang, Yan
name: Ni, Chun-Lin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: In this article, novel organic-inorganic hybrid material, 2-fluorobenzylpyridinium tetrabromidocuprate(II) [2FBzPy]2[CuBr4], has been obtained by using a slow evaporation solution-growth method and was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectrum. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c, and the packing is governed by C − H···Br hydrogen bonding interactions, which was confirmed by the Hirshfeld surface analysis. The results of antimicrobial experiments showed that the compound possessed excellent antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTSAn inorganic-organic hybrid salt [2FBzPy]2[CuBr4] was synthesized and characterized.The main intermolecular interaction in [2FBzPy]2[CuBr4] crystals have been studied and analyzed.The interactions between different molecules in[2FBzPy]2 [CuBr4] were examined by Hirshfeld surface analyses.[2FBzPy]2[CuBr4] had an optical band gap of 1.69 eV, was a typical semiconductor material with good optical property.The as-synthesized salts exhibits good antibacterial activities against S. aureus and E. coli. An inorganic-organic hybrid salt [2FBzPy]2[CuBr4] was synthesized and characterized. The main intermolecular interaction in [2FBzPy]2[CuBr4] crystals have been studied and analyzed. The interactions between different molecules in[2FBzPy]2 [CuBr4] were examined by Hirshfeld surface analyses. [2FBzPy]2[CuBr4] had an optical band gap of 1.69 eV, was a typical semiconductor material with good optical property. The as-synthesized salts exhibits good antibacterial activities against S. aureus and E. coli.
Multimode multiple scattering in disordered systems of spherical scatterers: recording of MetaMat webinar Feb 2024
Creators: name: Pinfield, Valerie
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: We will consider the propagation of ultrasound in nano/microparticle suspensions consisting of disordered (randomly distributed) solid particles in a viscous liquid or other soft viscoelastic material. Understanding the complex wave propagation in such systems is important, both from the point of view of characterising soft materials – for biological tissues, or for industrial process monitoring e.g. in pharma and food – and for the design of metamaterials where enhanced absorption may be desirable – for example for stealth coatings. An important and interesting characteristic of these systems is the existence of two wavenumbers of very different magnitudes in the continuous phase – for the compressional and shear modes. For typical liquids at MHz frequencies, and with colloidal particles, the dimensionless compressional wavenumber (based on particle size) may be small whereas the dimensionless shear wavenumber can range from small to large and is always much larger than the dimensionless compressional wavenumber. In addition, we have another length scale that affects the multiple scattering, i.e. the interparticle separation; its effects are usually accounted for through the concentration or number density but it may be helpful to consider these effects in terms of additional dimensionless wavenumbers relating to the interparticle distance. Recently, a new formulation for the effective wavenumber arising from multiple scattering in a multi-mode media was published (Luppe, Conoir & Valier-Brasier, Wave Motion 115 (2022) 103082). In this presentation, we will show analytical asymptotic results obtained from the model at long compressional wavelength (low frequency), but arbitrary shear wavelength for these soft media, highlighting the dominant wave-conversion and correlation contributions. We will show numerical results to validate the approximations made for this system and compare with experimental data. Although it is common to consider that structure has minimal effect at long wavelength, in these dual-wave-mode systems the particle correlations are seen to have a significant effect because of the influence of the small shear wavelength.
Synthesis, crystal structure, antibacterial properties, and DFT studies of a new organic-inorganic hybrid [4NO2BzT(4Me)PP]2[CuBr4]
Creators: name: Zhang, Zi-Han
name: Huang, Lin
name: Li, Yu-Ting
name: Hu, Bao-Yi
name: Li, Xin-Ran
name: Jiang, Yan
name: Wang, Zong
name: Ni, Chun-Lin
name: Liu, Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this paper, a new organic-inorganic hybrid crystal 1-(4′-nitrobenzyltris(4-methylphenyl)phosphonium) tetrabromocuprate(II) [4NO2BzT(4Me)PP]2[CuBr4](1) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR spectrum, scanning electron microscopy, and ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectrum. The complex crystallized in the monoclinic space group C2/c. The [4NO2BzT(4Me)PP]+ cations and the [CuBr4]2− anions were connected by C − H···Br hydrogen bonding. DFT calculations estimate the intermolecular energy, the energy gap between the HOMO and LUMO orbitals, and more. The low energy gap explained the charge transfer interactions occurring between the [4NO2BzT(4Me)PP]+ cations and the [CuBr4]2− anions. Moreover, the complex exhibited superior antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. A new substituted benzyl triphenylphosphine tetrabromocuprate (II) was synthesized and characterized.The intermolecular energy, the energy gap between the HOMO and LUMO orbitals, and the first hyperpolarizability were estimated using DFT calculations.Optical properties and optical band gap studied by UV-vis-DRS spectrum.The complex had antibacterial activities against E. coli and S. aureus. A new substituted benzyl triphenylphosphine tetrabromocuprate (II) was synthesized and characterized. The intermolecular energy, the energy gap between the HOMO and LUMO orbitals, and the first hyperpolarizability were estimated using DFT calculations. Optical properties and optical band gap studied by UV-vis-DRS spectrum. The complex had antibacterial activities against E. coli and S. aureus.
title: Method and apparatus for producing parts by selective sintering
Creators: name: Deckard, Carl R.
Publisher: name: United States Patent and Trademark Office
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: B05C19/008
subject: B05C19/00
subject: B22F3/004
subject: B22F3/105
subject: B22F3/1055
subject: B22F7/02
subject: B22F2003/1052
subject: B22F2003/1056
subject: B22F2998/00
subject: B22F2998/10
subject: B22F3/26
subject: B23K26/0624
subject: B23K26/08
subject: B23K26/082
subject: B23K26/34
subject: B29C41/12
subject: B29C41/46
subject: B29C64/153
subject: B29C35/045
subject: B33Y10/00
subject: B33Y30/00
subject: B33Y40/00
subject: C23C24/08
subject: C23C24/10
subject: C23C26/02
subject: G05B19/41
subject: G05B19/4099
subject: G05B2219/49013
subject: G05B2219/49018
subject: Y02P10/295
subject: 118/110
subject: 118/112
subject: 118/118

description: A method and apparatus for selectively sintering a layer of powder to produce a part comprising a plurality of sintered layers. The apparatus includes a computer controlling a laser to direct the laser energy onto the powder to produce a sintered mass. The computer either determines or is programmed with the boundaries of the desired cross-sectional regions of the part. For each cross-section, the aim of the laser beam is scanned over a layer of powder and the beam is switched on to sinter only the powder within the boundaries of the cross-section. Powder is applied and successive layers sintered until a completed part is formed. Preferably, the powder dispensing mechanism includes a drum which is moved horizontally across the target area and counter-rotated to smooth and distribute the powder in an even layer across the target area. A downdraft system provides controlled temperature air flow through the target area to moderate powder temperature during sintering.
Analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms using molecular affinity separation and mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Misra, Ashish
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2009

description: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) constitute the most abundant human genetic variations and are important markers for studying interindividual variability with many different techniques having being developed for their study. The use of mass spectrometry (MS) is an attractive detection method for SNP genotyping due to label free detection based on molecular mass, especially for use in diagnostic applications that would require analysis of tens of SNPs in cohorts of individuals. The work in this thesis explores the use of a molecular affinity purification system for improving multiplexing levels of SNP genotyping using MS based detection and approaches for improving its throughput.The strong molecular affinity between biotin and streptavidin has been employed for isolation of biotinylated oligonucleotides before analysis by MS using the previously developed solid phase capture-single base extension approach. We have been able to genotype up to 50 SNPs simultaneously using two genes from the cytochrome 450 family of genes as model system. These results have demonstrated the utility of the biotin-streptavidin affinity system for highly multiplexed SNP genotyping using MS. Following this, two approaches have been employed to reduce processing time and improve throughput of the technique. First, we have used monomeric avidin coated microbeads to fabricate a device that leads to a substantial reduction in processing time for the isolation step to ~2 hours, and allows simultaneous processing of multiple samples for genotyping a limited number of SNPs. Additionally, the microbead device can be reused 5 times with a simple regeneration protocol thus acting as a low cost tool for enhancing sample cleanup prior to MS. A second approach involves the use of heat and water for breaking the biotin-streptavidin interaction that allows direct analysis of released fragments by MS. We have shown its utility for reducing processing time after the isolation step substantially, and used it for highly multiplexed SNP genotyping. In concert, these studies demonstrate the feasibility of using the molecular affinity interaction between biotin and (strept)avidin for high throughput genotyping of single nucleotide polymorphisms using MS.
Investigation of nano-rods fabricated by the DNA origami method using static and dynamic light scattering
Creators: name: Zhang, Bingru
name: Martens, Kevin
name: Kneer, Luisa
name: Nguyen, Linh
name: Kempter, Susanne
name: Huber, Klaus
name: Kitzerow, Heinz-S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Dilute aqueous dispersions of rod-like DNA helix bundles prepared by the DNA origami method are studied using static and dynamic light scattering. Observed masses and sizes of the scattering particles agree in principle with the properties that are expected. Only the ratio of the radius of gyration and the hydrodynamic radius deviates from the expectation for rigid rods for some samples, seemingly indicating a more coil-like behavior. To which extent this observation might be attributed to a hindered rotational and translational diffusion caused by unpaired single stranded DNA sections remains to be investigated.