cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Langzeitpflege im Wandel
title: Pflegebedarfe, Pflegeberufe, Pflegefinanzierung
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ehrentraut, Oliver
name: Huschiik, Gwendolyn
name: Moog, Stefan
name: Sulzer, Laura
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 11006 Health Policy

description: Um den Pflegeberuf attraktiver zu machen, sind neben dem Ausbau der Pflegestellen und einer besseren Entlohnung der Pflegekräfte neue Qualifikationen in der Langzeitpflege gefragt. All dies wird in den kommenden Jahrzehnten zu einem deutlichen Anstieg der Ausgaben für professionelle Pflege führen. Die Studie stellt Modelle für eine Neujustierung der Finanzierungsgrundlagen vor, die den Ausgleich zwischen den Generationen im Umlagesystem der sozialen Pflegeversicherung in der Balance halten.
title: Spatial Policies and Heterogeneous Employment Responses
Creators: name: Bald, Fabian
name: Henkel, Marcel
Publisher: name: Hertie School
Year: 2025

description: This paper proposes that spatial policies improve economic outcomes by reducing barriers to supplying labour, with heterogeneous effects across demographic groups. Using quasi-experimental variation in Germany’s fiscal transfer system, we estimate higher employment elasticities for female workers, with the strongest impact in places where public childcare supply is smaller. We propose a quantitative spatial model incorporating location decisions and group-specific frictions to labour force participation. We establish that optimal spatial policy would not unambiguously direct resources to low-wage areas but additionally target regions with high labour supply elasticities, yielding substantial welfare and labour force gains in the aggregate. This paper argues that accounting for differential employment responses significantly alters optimal place-based policy design, highlighting a novel channel for addressing efficiency and equity concerns in ageing economies.
description: Berlin School of Economics Discussion Papers; 63
Rhagovelia spinosa Gould 1931
Creators: name: Peralta-Argomeda, Jorge Luis
name: Rodrigues, Juliana Mourão Dos Santos
name: Huamantinco-Araujo, Ana
name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Rhagovelia
Rhagovelia spinosa

description: Rhagovelia spinosa Gould, 1931
 Geographic distribution. Honduras (Bacon 1956), Costa Rica (Moreira et al. 2015), Colombia (Padilla-Gil 2012), Ecuador (Gould 1931), Peru (Bacon 1956).
 Distribution in Peru. Cajamarca (Bacon 1956), Ucayali (Bacon 1956; Drake & Hussey 1957), Huánuco (Bacon 1956).
description: Published as part of Peralta-Argomeda, Jorge Luis, Rodrigues, Juliana Mourão Dos Santos, Huamantinco-Araujo, Ana & Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, 2024, Checklist of the aquatic and semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha, Leptopodomorpha & Nepomorpha) of Peru, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5467 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5467.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/11613746
title: Social Justice in the EU and OECD
title: Index Report 2019
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hellmann, Thorsten
name: Schmidt, Pia
name: Heller, Sascha Matthias
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 20500 Social Problems
subject: KAT32 Social Policy

description: Data on employment have reached levels above those of the peak of the financial crisis in nearly all EU and OECD countries. Nevertheless, the share of people at risk of poverty has shown little decline. Stagnation is also evident with regard to intergenerational justice, a fact that could prove costly for young and coming generations. The Social Justice Index investigates opportunities for social participation in the 41 EU and OECD countries on the basis of 46 quantitative and qualitative criteria. The index examines six dimensions of social justice: poverty, education, the labor market, intergenerational justice, health, and social inclusion and nondiscrimination.
A trent’anni dagli Accordi di Villa Madama: edifici di culto e legislazione civile
Creators: name: Berlingò, Salvatore
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Edifici di culto

description: Il contributo, non sottoposto a valutazione, riproduce il testo, integrato e corredato dalle note, della Relazione svolta il 16 ottobre 2014, nell’ambito delle Riunioni culturali 2014 dell’Arcisodalizio della Rota Romana, ed è destinato alla pubblicazione nella collana “Studi giuridici- Annali di Dottrina e Giurisprudenza Canonica” della Libreria Editrice Vaticana e nella Raccolta di scritti in onore di Gaetano Silvestri
SOMMARIO: 1. Come “mostrare alla mosca di uscire dalla bottiglia” – 2. Alcune emblematiche sperimentazioni di architettura religiosa – 3. L’evoluzione problematica della normativa: a) in generale – 4. Segue: b) alla ricerca di un equilibrio fra esigenze religiose e governo del territorio – 5. Il caso paradigmatico della Regione lombarda – 6. Le ambiguità ricorrenti nell’interpretazione e attuazione dei dettati normativi – 7. Le incertezze giurisprudenziali – 8. Gli enti istituzionalmente competenti in materia di edilizia di culto – 9. L’esigenza di un’approfondita rivisitazione dell’intero sistema – 10. L’apertura verso un cambio di rotta in chiave di partecipazione responsabile.
 ABSTRACT: The evolution of the legislation on religious buildings feels the effect of the lively increase of artistic and legal experimentations, looking for a balance the emerging needs of cults and religious practices and the parallel developments of the orientations of administration and management of land areas increasingly marked by the phenomenon of ethic, cultural and fideistic pluralism.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 12 gennaio
title: Monitor Sustainable Municipalities Report 2019
title: Key topic Circular Economy
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Dhawan, Piyush
name: Beckmann, Janpeter
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 40200 Administrative Science
subject: 20900 Ecology, Environment
subject: 10900 Economics
subject: Q01 Sustainable Development
subject: KAT51 Community, Living Environment

description: One might think that the Recycling Economy concept is not much more than just another new trend in urban development. In reality, however, the transition to circular value creation also offers communities numerous opportunities to create long-term, stable economic, social and environmental benefits. Read about the potential advantages in the 2019 Monitor Report – recently published in German, and in English for the first time.
Activities using reanalyses planned at FZJ
Creators: name: Grooss, Jens-Uwe
name: Ploeger, Felix
name: Konopka, Paul
name: Diallo, Mohamadou Abdoulaye
name: Vogel, Bärbel
name: Clemens, Jan Heinrich
name: Turhal, Katharina
name: Müller, Rolf
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2024

description: 2024 APARC Reanalysis Intercomparison (A-RIP) Planning Workshop, Boulder, CO, USA, 22 Jul 2024 - 24 Jul 2024
Imams and other Religious Authorities in Italy
Creators: name: Alicino, Francesco
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Ministri di culto

description: This article is due to be published in Proceedings of the International Conference on Imams in Western Europe. Authority, Training, and Institutional Challenges, held in Rome at the LUISS “Guido Carli” and John Cabot University, November 5-7, 2014.
  SUMMARY: 1. Introduction – 2. The Relationship State-Confessions and Religious Ministers – 2.1. The “Common” Legislation of intese and the 1929 Act – 2.2. State’s Law and Religious Ministers – 3. Imam in Italy. Is that a Religious Minister? – 3.1. The Connection State-Islamic Organizations – 3.2. Islamic Groups as Religious Denominations – 3.3. The Bilateral Legislation – 3.4. A Possible Collaboration – 4. Conclusion.

  Abstract: In Italy imams are more than 800 members. As imams, they are almost all self-taught people. As citizens, most of the times they have a precarious job. During the week, they normally take care of things other than religion. They perform religious functions in their spare time. Moreover, to see them working as imams, you have to go down in some underground parking or in apartments converted into mosques, where sometimes you see minaret and other Islamic symbols, but only in either the picture or in the paintings hanging on the wall.

In the end of the day, we know little or almost nothing about imams. Besides, the Italian law normally do not recognise them as religious authorities. Nevertheless, as imams they play a very important role in local Muslim communities that, under the pressing process of immigration, hold nowadays more than two millions persons.

The paper will analyse the status of Islamic imams in Italy, comparing them with the status of other religious authorities (priests, rabbis, pastors ecc.). In particular, this comparative perspective will be focused on both angles: on the one hand, the research will compare the role of imams with those of religious authorities within their respective community; on the other, we will compare imams with considered the different way through which Italian law treats both imams and other religious authority. This perspective will give us a possibility to underline how both the social context and the Italian legal framework (regulating the State-religions connexions) manage religious claims.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 12 gennaio
title: The economics of apprenticeship training
title: Seven lessons learned from cost-benefit surveys and simulations
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mühlemann, Samuel
name: Wolter, Stefan C.
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10611 Vocational Training, Adult Education
subject: I29 Education: Other
subject: KAT38 Occupation, Profession
subject: KAT55 Education, School Systems

description: To increase the popularity of the apprenticeship programs as well as to create benefits for individuals and the state, and for the firms providing apprenticeships, it is important to provide reliable information to firms about the circumstances where apprenticeship models are a potential win-win situation. Therefore, Samuel Mühlemann and Stefan Wolter have summarised seven important findings from cost-benefit-surveys of apprenticeship training programmes in this paper. These findings have been gleaned using detailed cost-benefit surveys in various countries and by compiling subsequent cost-benefit simulations for other countries over the last 20 years. The costs incurred by the firms providing training were measured, as were the benefits they can generate in the short term resulting from the apprentices' work in the company and the medium-term benefits obtained because apprenticeship programs help companies avoid costly recruitment from the labour market. These surveys and simulations mainly concern European countries. However, they have also been applied to non-European countries like Singapore. The following statements refer to cost-benefit surveys from Switzerland, Germany and Austria and cost-benefit simulations that have been run for England, Italy and Spain. The cost-benefit measurements in the three German-speaking countries were also used for comparative studies, i.e., studies that investigated the causes and effects of the variation in costs and benefits of apprenticeship training in those three countries. The findings derived from the cost-benefit measurements are: Ratio of costs and benefits influences firms‘ willingness of providing apprenticeship training Similar apprenticeship training systems do not necessarily produce similar outcomes Returns on apprenticeships after training are maybe more important than during Flexible but coherent training parameters are key for a functioning apprenticeship training system Variable apprentices' salaries prevent distortions in the apprenticeship market Apprentices‘ benefits are a relevant factor that must also be considered for a functioning apprenticeship system Training quality and scope may reduce net costs and increase the returns on education
Rhagovelia tenuipes Champion 1898
Creators: name: Peralta-Argomeda, Jorge Luis
name: Rodrigues, Juliana Mourão Dos Santos
name: Huamantinco-Araujo, Ana
name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Rhagovelia
Rhagovelia tenuipes

description: Rhagovelia tenuipes Champion, 1898
 Geographic distribution. Mexico (Champion 1898), Guatemala, Belize (Drake & Harris 1935b), Cayman Islands (Hungerford 1940), Honduras (Drake & Harris 1927), Nicaragua (University of California Berkeley 2010), Costa Rica (Hungerford 1939a), Trinidad & Tobago (Hynes 1948), Colombia (Bacon 1956), Venezuela (Hungerford 1944), French Guiana (Rodrigues et al. 2022), Brazil (Bacon 1956), Ecuador (Gould 1931), Peru (Drake & Harris 1935b).
 Distribution in Peru. Cajamarca, San Martín, Junín (Bacon 1956), unknown department (Drake & Harris 1935b).
description: Published as part of Peralta-Argomeda, Jorge Luis, Rodrigues, Juliana Mourão Dos Santos, Huamantinco-Araujo, Ana & Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, 2024, Checklist of the aquatic and semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha, Leptopodomorpha & Nepomorpha) of Peru, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5467 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5467.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/11613746
title: Kinder zwischen Chancen und Barrieren
title: Zum Verhältnis von Schule und Familie aus der Sicht von Kindern: ihre Perspektiven, ihre Positionen. Forschungsbericht 2
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Betz, Tanja
name: Bischoff-Pabst, Stefanie
name: Eunicke, Nicoletta
name: Menzel, Britta
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10600 Education and Pedagogics
subject: KAT55 Education, School Systems

description: Der Forschungsbericht gibt auf der Grundlage von Einzelinterviews und Gruppendiskussionen mit Grundschüler*innen Einblicke in die Perspektive von Kindern auf die Gestaltung des Verhältnisses von Familie und Grundschule. Dabei zeigt sich, dass Kinder sehr unterschiedliche Wünsche, Erwartungen und Erfahrungen mit Blick auf die Begegnungen zwischen ihren Eltern und Lehrkräften haben. Während einige Kinder diese Zusammentreffen positiv sehen und für sich nutzen, sind sie für andere eher bedrohlich und angstbesetzt. Wieder andere Kinder akzeptieren die Settings einfach, fühlen sich dabei aber machtlos und handlungsohnmächtig. Eine Bildungs- und Erziehungspartnerschaft, in der sich alle Beteiligten – Lehrkräfte, Eltern und Schüler*innen – auf Augenhöhe begegnen, intensiv zusammenarbeiten und sich über alles austauschen, ist damit aus der Perspektive vieler Kinder keine Idealvorstellung. Vielmehr weist der Forschungsbericht darauf hin, dass alternative Formen, Möglichkeiten und Ziele der Zusammenarbeit zwischen Eltern, Lehrkräften und Kindern entwickelt und erprobt werden sollten – und das unter Beteiligung der Kinder.
Supplementary document for Plasmonic hot-electron reconfigurable photodetector based on phase-change material Sb2S3 - 6053642.pdf
Creators: name: Santos, Gonzalo
name: Gheorghe, Marin
name: Cobianu, Cornel
name: Modreanu, Mircea
name: LOSURDO, MARIA
name: Gutierrez, Yael
name: Moreno, Fernando
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary Information
Kaska Cards Language Flashcards : Days and Times Deck Part 2
Creators: name: Liard First Nation Language Department
name: Wolftail, Jocelyn
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Individual audio recordings of Kaska words and phrases about days of the week, originally part of the Seasons and Months deck. Created as part of Kaska Cards, a language flashcard app developed by the Liard First Nation Language Department with the financial support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
title: Gruppenstigmatisierung in Nachrichtenmedien und wie sie überwunden werden kann
Creators: name: Müller, Philipp
name: Freudenthaler, Rainer
name: Ludwig, Katharina
name: Chan, Chung-Hong
name: Wessler, Hartmut
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Gruppenstigmatisierung
subject: Furcht
subject: Bewunderung
subject: Nachrichtenmedien
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: Key Points: (1) Das Projekt untersucht die implizite und explizite Assoziation ethnisch gelesener Gruppen mit den wertenden Emotionen Furcht und Bewunderung in deutschen Medien und die Wirkung solcher Assoziationen. (2) Es zeigt sich u.a., dass Migrant:innen und Geflüchtete in nahezu allen Bereichen des deutschen Mediensystems stärker mit Furcht als mit Bewunderung assoziiert werden und dass schon ein einmaliges Lesen dieser Darstellungen Gruppenbewertungen negativer werden lässt. (3) Wir empfehlen Journalist:innen daher u.a. eine vielfältigere Berichterstattung hinsichtlich der Themenkontexte und sozialen Rollen, die mit ethnisch gelesenen Gruppen in Verbindung gebracht werden. (4) Um die Darstellungsmuster der Medienberichterstattung zu ändern, sind außerdem ein verändertes politisches Handeln und eine andere politische Rhetorik erforderlich. Etablierte politische Akteur:innen müssen Perspektiven für gelingende Integration aufzeigen und diese umsetzen.
Tre scritti su laicità, pluralismo, sentimento religioso
Creators: name: Bellini, Piero
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Laicità e pluralismo

description: Per la cortesia dell'Autore ripubblichiamo in un contesto unitario tre saggi relativi ai rapporti, fattisi scabrosi, fra laicità e religiosità, e fra diverse religiosità: su questi scritti i luttuosi, tragici fatti di Charlie Hebdo richiedono una rinnovata riflessione di tutti.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 19 gennaio
Bayesian Hierarchical Model with Adaptive Similarity Evaluation of Treatment Effects in Oncology Basket Trials
Creators: name: Kitabayashi, Ryo
name: Sato, Hiroyuki
name: Nomura, Shogo
name: Hirakawa, Akihiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We developed a novel Bayesian hierarchical model (BHM) that incorporates a similarity measure calculated using the standardized Chi-square test statistic to evaluate the heterogeneity of response rates between two cancer types of interest for basket trials in oncology. Our proposed design involves the use of the response rates of not only the two cancer types of interest, but also all cancer types in the trials when the similarity between two cancer types is estimated. Simulation studies revealed that the proposed method had comparable Type 1 error rate and power, improved accuracy for the posterior estimation of response rate, and reduced number of patients in the trials with an interim analysis in many cases compared to the existing BHM using a similarity measure of response rate among the cancer types. We applied the proposed method to real data from two basket trials and determined that its operating characteristics, in terms of the posterior probability of the response rate among cancer types, differed from those of existing designs. Overall, our proposed method is an alternative approach to the existing BHM that provides a more effective and efficient means of evaluating the heterogeneity of response rates between different cancer types and estimating response rates.
La partecipazione degli enti ecclesiastici cattolici alle società di capitali
Creators: name: Decimo, Ludovica
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Enti ecclesiastici

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Valutazioni preliminari e nuove prospettive d’indagine – 2. L’attività negoziale degli enti ecclesiastici: le autorizzazioni canoniche – 3. La rilevanza dei controlli canonici nell’ordinamento italiano – 4. L’omissione delle autorizzazioni canoniche nella fase costitutiva della s.p.a. e della s.r.l. – 5. I controlli canonici e la circolazione delle azioni della s.p.a. – 6. La cessione di quote di s.r.l. in assenza delle autorizzazioni canoniche – 7. L’invalidità delle delibere peggiorative della situazione patrimoniale dell’ente ecclesiastico (l’aumento reale di capitale, la fusione, la trasformazione regressiva) – 8. La partecipazione dell’ente ecclesiastico socio all’assemblea societaria: brevi cenni sulla rappresentanza delle persone giuridiche canoniche – 9. Il falsus procurator dell’ente ecclesiastico socio in assemblea ordinaria – 10. Ipotesi concrete di partecipazione degli enti ecclesiastici cattolici alle società di capitali, in particolare, alle s.r.l. – 11. L’assenza delle autorizzazioni canoniche nell’atto costitutivo della società “Tabor S.r.l.” – 12. L’errata individuazione delle autorizzazioni canoniche necessarie nell’atto costitutivo della società “G.M.G. E.R. Rinnovabili S.r.l. Unipersonale”.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 19 gennaio
Dallo scontro all’incontro. 1917-1997: ottanta anni di politica ecclesiastica russa
Creators: name: Codevilla, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Diritto ecclesiastico comparato e straniero

description: Il contributo, non sottoposto a valutazione, riproduce il testo, ampliato e corredato delle note, della relazione presentata al Convegno internazionale di studio in occasione del 25° anniversario della caduta del muro di Berlino "La fine del comunismo in Europa: regimi e dissidenza (1956-1989)", organizzato dalla Facoltà di Scienze Politiche dell’Università degli Studi di Teramo (3-4 dicembre 2014).
SOMMARIO: 1. L’inizio della lotta contro la Chiesa. Il Tribunale rivoluzionario e la nascita della ČK - 2. La profanazione delle reliquie - 3. La requisizione dei preziosi - 4. Il movimento degli innovatori - 5. I processi per opposizione alla requisizione dei preziosi - 6. La Dichiarazione del metropolita Sergij - 7. La Nep religiosa staliniana. L’elezione di Sergij a patriarca - 8. Il Concilio della Chiesa Ortodossa Russa del 1945 - 9. L’attività internazionale della Chiesa Ortodossa Russa. La nuova sinfonia tra bolscevismo e Ortodossia - 10. La campagna contro la Chiesa cattolica. L’idea di convocare un Concilio in funzione anticattolica - 11. La svolta antiecclesiastica del 1947 - 12. La ripresa della campagna ateistica e la politica antireligiosa chruščëviana - 13. Il Concilio del 1961 - 14 Il Concilio del 1971 e la politica ecclesiastica postchruščeviana - 15. Il Rapporto Furov e l’asservimento della Chiesa - 16. Michail Gorbačëv - 17. Il ritorno al passato della nuova Russia.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 19 gennaio
Kaska Cards Language Flashcards : Introductions Deck 1
Creators: name: Liard First Nation Language Department
name: Wolftail, Jocelyn
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: Individual audio recordings of Kaska words and phrases related to introducing oneself and meeting new people. This subset of the original Introductions Deck focuses on names. Created as part of Kaska Cards, a language flashcard app developed by the Liard First Nation Language Department with the financial support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
title: Macroeconomic Consequences of Ageing and Directed Technological Change
Creators: name: Kaniovski, Serguei
name: Url, Thomas
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10300 Demography
subject: KAT31 Economic Policy, National Economic Situation

description: Der demografische Wandel bedeutet für die meisten entwickelten Industrienationen, dass die Bevölkerung schrumpft und dabei älter wird. Für die gesamtwirtschaftliche Entwicklung einer Volkswirtschaft hat der erwartete Bevölkerungswandel, und speziell die Alterung und Schrumpfung der Bevölkerung im erwerbsfähigen Alter, erhebliche Konsequenzen. Die Studie analysiert, welchen Einfluss die zu erwartenden demografischen Entwicklungen in Deutschland, Frankreich, Italien, Japan, Österreich, Spanien und den USA auf zentrale makroökonomische Größen hat (gesamtwirtschaftliche Produktivität, Ersparnisse, Investitionen, Preisniveau, Bruttoinlandsprodukt – absolut und je Einwohner – und Leistungsbilanzsaldo). Die Simulationsrechnungen reichen bis zum Jahr 2050. Ein besonderes Augenmerk liegt darüber hinaus auf der Frage, in welchem Zusammenhang die gesellschaftliche Alterung und der technologische Fortschritt stehen. Es stellt sich heraus, dass durch einen alterungsbedingten und arbeitssparenden technologischen Fortschritt negative Auswirkungen der gesellschaftlichen Alterung auf den durchschnittlichen materiellen Wohlstand je Einwohner abgemildert werden können, insofern künftig mehr als in der Vergangenheit in Automatisierung und Digitalisierung investiert wird.
Bayesian hierarchical model with adaptive similarity evaluation of treatment effects in oncology basket trials
Creators: name: Kitabayashi, Ryo
name: Sato, Hiroyuki
name: Nomura, Shogo
name: Hirakawa, Akihiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We developed a novel Bayesian hierarchical model (BHM) that incorporates a similarity measure calculated using the standardized chi-square test statistic to evaluate the heterogeneity of response rates between two cancer types of interest for basket trials in oncology. Our proposed design involves the use of the response rates of not only the two cancer types of interest, but also all cancer types in the trials when the similarity between two cancer types is estimated. Simulation studies revealed that the proposed method had comparative type 1 error rate and power, improved accuracy for the posterior estimation of response rate, and reduced number of patients in the trials with interim analysis in many cases compared to the existing BHM using a similarity measure of response rate among the cancer types. We applied the proposed method to real data from two basket trials and determined that its operating characteristics, in terms of the posterior probability of the response rate among cancer types, differed from those of existing designs. Overall, our proposed method is an alternative approach to the existing BHM that provides a more effective and efficient means of evaluating the heterogeneity of response rates between different cancer types and estimating response rates.
title: Dezentralisierungsreformen in der Ukraine 2014-2019
title: Erste Ergebnisse und künftige Herausforderungen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Romanova, Valentyna
name: Umland, Andreas
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2019

description: Die Dezentralisierungsreform gilt als Erfolgsgeschichte. Sie kombiniert Gebiets- und Verwaltungsreform und baut den Staat grundlegend um – in einem Land, das flächenmäßig größer ist als Frankreich oder Spanien. Bisherige Resultate sind mehr lokale Selbstverwaltung auf der kleinsten Verwaltungsebene, bessere öffentliche Dienstleistungen und mehr Bürgernähe. Dezentralisierung kann eine bedeutende Grundlage für „Gutes Regieren“ sein. Die damit einhergehende Verschiebung politischer Macht von der nationalen auf die kommunale Ebene ermöglicht es Bürgerinnen und Bürger, besseren Zugang und Beteiligungsmöglichkeiten zu haben – und so an der Entwicklung ihres Lebensraums mitwirken zu können. Deshalb stärkt Dezentralisierung nachhaltig die lokale Demokratie. Zudem ist der ukrainische Weg über die Grenzen der Ukraine hinweg bedeutsam, als Modell für andere, ehedem autoritär regierte Staaten, deren Zentralregierung Föderalisierung misstraut und deshalb Kompetenzen eher auf die kommunale als auf die regionale Ebene zu verlagern bereit ist, oder weil er die Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenüber separatistischen Bestrebungen erhöhen könnte bzw. gegenüber Bemühungen, solche zu schüren und so eine Region zu destabilisieren. Die vorliegende Analyse umreißt Ergebnisse des fortlaufenden Prozesses der Dezentralisierungsreformen in der Ukraine sowie der aktuellen Situation.
title: Dezentralisierungsreformen in der Ukraine 2014-2019
title: Erste Ergebnisse und künftige Herausforderungen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Romanova, Valentyna
name: Umland, Andreas
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2019

description: Die Dezentralisierungsreform gilt als Erfolgsgeschichte. Sie kombiniert Gebiets- und Verwaltungsreform und baut den Staat grundlegend um – in einem Land, das flächenmäßig größer ist als Frankreich oder Spanien. Bisherige Resultate sind mehr lokale Selbstverwaltung auf der kleinsten Verwaltungsebene, bessere öffentliche Dienstleistungen und mehr Bürgernähe. Dezentralisierung kann eine bedeutende Grundlage für „Gutes Regieren“ sein. Die damit einhergehende Verschiebung politischer Macht von der nationalen auf die kommunale Ebene ermöglicht es Bürgerinnen und Bürger, besseren Zugang und Beteiligungsmöglichkeiten zu haben – und so an der Entwicklung ihres Lebensraums mitwirken zu können. Deshalb stärkt Dezentralisierung nachhaltig die lokale Demokratie. Zudem ist der ukrainische Weg über die Grenzen der Ukraine hinweg bedeutsam, als Modell für andere, ehedem autoritär regierte Staaten, deren Zentralregierung Föderalisierung misstraut und deshalb Kompetenzen eher auf die kommunale als auf die regionale Ebene zu verlagern bereit ist, oder weil er die Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenüber separatistischen Bestrebungen erhöhen könnte bzw. gegenüber Bemühungen, solche zu schüren und so eine Region zu destabilisieren. Die vorliegende Analyse umreißt Ergebnisse des fortlaufenden Prozesses der Dezentralisierungsreformen in der Ukraine sowie der aktuellen Situation. Die Analyse wurde ursprünglich von Chatham House veröffentlicht.
title: Angehörigenbefragung in der stationären Altenpflege
title: Gutachten, Fragebogen, Leitfaden ; Konzept zur Befragung von Angehörigen zur Qualitätseinschätz
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Strotbek, Johannes
name: Isfort, Michael
name: Tucman, Daniel
name: Weisse Liste Gemeinnützige GmbH
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2019

description: Diese Publikation stellt ein fundiertes und praxisorientiertes Instrument zur Befragung von Angehörigen zur Qualität von Pflegeheimen vor, das von der Weissen Liste erarbeitet wurde. Die Befragung ist für alle Bundesländer einsatzbereit. Sie dient der Verbraucherinformation und unterstützt Einrichtung und Aufsichtsbehörden. Der Fragebogen umfasst 61 Fragen aus sieben Qualitätsdimensionen wie beispielsweise „Selbstbestimmung“, „Personal“ oder „Essen und Trinken“.
title: Wer gewinnt? Wer verliert?
title: Die Entwicklung und Prognose von Lebenserwerbseinkommen in Deutschland
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bönke, Timm
name: Glaubitz, Rick
name: Göbler, Konstantin
name: Harnack, Astrid
name: Pape, Astrid
name: Wetter, Miriam
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 20101 Labor Market Research
subject: 20103 Labor Market Policy

description: Auf das gesamte Erwerbsleben gerechnet, verdienen Frauen nur etwas mehr die Hälfte der Erwerbseinkommen der Männer. Ausgedrückt in absoluten Zahlen erzielen Frauen in Westdeutschland in Preisen von 2015 ein erwartetes durchschnittliches Lebenserwerbseinkommen von rund 830.000 Euro, während Männer mit durchschnittlich rund 1,5 Millionen Euro rechnen können. In Ostdeutschland fallen die erwarteten Lebenserwerbseinkommen insgesamt geringer aus. Frauen kommen hier auf rund 660.000 Euro, Männer auf knapp 1,1 Millionen Euro. Die Lücke in den Lebenserwerbseinkommen, der sogenannte Gender Lifetime Earnings Gap, beträgt damit für die jüngsten Jahrgänge, die heute Mitte 30-Jährigen, 45 Prozent in West- und 40 Prozent in Ostdeutschland. Wie groß die Kluft ist, verdeutlicht auch die Betrachtung nach Qualifikationsniveau: Bis zum Geburtsjahrgang 1974 erzielen hochqualifizierte Frauen im Durchschnitt nur so viel Erwerbseinkommen wie geringqualifizierte Männer. Jüngere Akademikerinnen können immerhin ein ähnliches Lebenserwerbseinkommen wie mittelqualifizierte Männer erwarten und holen damit etwas auf.
Compression failure of porous ceramics: A computational study about the effect of volume fraction on damage evolution and failure
Creators: name: Deshpande, Vinit Vijay
name: Piat, Romana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The work describes a numerical method to study the nature of compressive failure of porous ceramics in relation to its volume fraction. The microstructure of an alumina-based foam material manufactured by mechanical stirring of a slurry is studied here. A finite element-based compressive failure simulation of a real microstructure obtained from microtomography (micro-CT) scans is conducted. A recently developed microstructure reconstruction algorithm is utilized to generate artificial microstructures statistically equivalent to the real one obtained from micro-CT. The accuracy of the reconstruction procedure is established by comparing the simulated compression behavior of the reconstructed microstructure with that of the real one along with the experimentally measured results. The effect of sample size on the simulated compression behavior is studied by computing compression stress-strain behavior for varying sizes of the reconstructed microstructures. Further, artificial microstructures of the porous ceramic with different volume fractions are reconstructed along with computing compression stress-strain behavior to establish relationship between ceramic content (volume fraction) and compressive strength of this material. The nature of the compressive failure for microstructures with different volume fractions is studied and the results are compared with the analytical models and the experimental observations available in the literature.
Costituzione e fenomeno religioso
Creators: name: Lariccia, Sergio
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Diritto ecclesiastico

description: Il contributo, non sottoposto a valutazione, riproduce il testo della conferenza tenuta presso l'Arcisodalizio della Curia Romana (Roma, Palazzo della Cancelleria, 6 febbraio 2014), ed è in corso di pubblicazione nel volume che raccoglie le conferenze dell’anno 2014.
SOMMARIO: Premessa - 1. I primi anni dell’Italia democratica - 2. La costituzione italiana del 1948. Attuazione/inattuazione della carta costituzionale - 3. Poteri e libertà della chiesa cattolica in Italia: dal riconoscimento dei poteri alla garanzia delle libertà. Principio di relatività delle valutazioni giuridiche. Indipendenza e sovranità dello stato nell’ordine civile - 4. La revisione concordataria del 1984 – 5. Potere civile e potere religioso nel secolo XXI. Il perseguimento dell’obiettivo di una più compiuta democrazia negli ordinamenti statali. Per il superamento del concordato in Italia - 6. Una proposta di revisione della costituzione.
Abstract:
The Author evaluates the consequences resulting from the confirmation, at the assembly of 1946-7, of the intangibility of the Lateran Pacts of 1929; specifies the reasons that, after the constitution of 1948 came into effects, have caused the failure of the reform of the legislation concerning the relations between the state and religious confessions; proposes the approval of a law of constitutional revision composed of four articles.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 26 gennaio
Il dialogo con l’Ortodossia e la comune presa di posizione sui conflitti odierni (nota alla Dichiarazione comune di Francesco e Bartolomeo I del 30 novembre 2014, al Fanar)
Creators: name: Parlato, Vittorio
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Diritti delle religioni

description: Contributo non sottoposto a valutazione
SOMMARIO: 1. Una prima affermazione in tema di ecumenicità dei concili - 2. La qualificazione dei dichiaranti. Francesco, papa, e Bartolomeo, patriarca ecumenico, si presentano come i primati delle due realizzazioni della Chiesa del Cristo, quella d’Occidente e quella d’Oriente - 3. Natura giuridica delle Dichiarazioni comuni - 4. La situazione mediorientale; un conflitto in Stati multiculturali e multietnici - 5. Lo Stato russo ed il Patriarcato di Mosca di fronte al conflitto mediorientale - 6. L’Ucraina; un conflitto in uno Stato cristiano.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 26 gennaio
title: Automatisch erlaubt?
title: Fünf Anwendungsfälle algorithmischer Systeme auf dem juristischen Prüfstand
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Martini, Mario
name: Botta, Jonas
name: Nink, David
name: Kolain, Michael
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 1080500 Information Science
subject: L86 Information and Internet Services; Computer Software

description: Die Autorengruppe um Prof. Dr. Mario Martini zeigt in unserer Studie „Automatisch erlaubt? Fünf Anwendungsfälle algorithmischer Systeme auf dem juristischen Prüfstand“, dass der bestehende deutsche Rechtsrahmen und übergreifende europäische Regelungen wie die Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DS-GVO) dem Einsatz von Algorithmen bereits klare Grenzen setzen. Neben Beispielen aus dem Hochschulsektor analysieren die Autoren Fälle aus dem Polizei- und Gerichtswesen sowie zu sozialen Netzwerken und zeigen auf, dass insbesondere jene Anwendungsfälle, die mit personenbezogenen Daten gespeist vollautomatisierte Entscheidungen treffen, nicht ohne Weiteres auf Deutschland übertragen werden können.
description: Impuls Algorithmenethik
YANGI TIPDAGI MULTISIKLON HAVO TOZALAGICHLARNING TEXNOLOGIK ASOSLARI VA ENERGETIK SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH USULLARI
Creators: name: Djurayev, Sherzod
name: Sharibayev, Nosir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Havo ifloslanishi va atrof-muhitga zararli ta’sirlarning oldini olish bugungi kunda eng dolzarb muammolardan biri hisoblanadi. Sanoat ishlab chiqarish jarayonlari, energiya manbalaridan foydalanish, transport vositalari hamda turli xil energetik qurilmalar tufayli atmosfera havosiga chiqariladigan chang va zararli aralashmalar miqdori ortib bormoqda. Mazkur muammoni hal etish uchun havo tozalagich qurilmalarini takomillashtirish, ayniqsa, yuqori samaradorlikka ega bo‘lgan va energiya sarfini kamaytiradigan yangi texnologik yechimlar izlash bugungi kundagi ilmiy izlanishlar hamda amaliy tadqiqotlarning ustuvor yo‘nalishlaridan biridir.
title: Wie digital sind die Unternehmen in Deutschland?
title: Ergebnisse einer repräsentativen Befragung unter Erwerbstätigen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Grzymek, Viktoria
name: Wintermann, Ole
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 11005 Working Conditions

description: Hintergrund und Zielsetzung der vorliegenden Untersuchung ist die Erfassung des aktuellen Standes der betrieblichen Digitalisierung in Deutschland aus Sicht der Erwerbstätigen. Im Gegensatz zu anderen Studien, die hauptsächlich Führungskräfte zu diesem Thema befragen, ist das bewusste Ziel dieser Befragung, zu ergründen, wie Erwerbstätige die digitale Transformation ihres eigenen beruflichen Umfelds wahrnehmen. Hierzu wurden bewusst methodisch neue Wege beschritten, da die klassischen Kategorien im Zusammenhang mit Erwerbstätigkeit im betrachteten Kontext nur unzureichend greifen. Dieser Ansatz soll, genau wie die Interpretation der Studienergebnisse, Basis für eine breite faktenfundierte Debatte darstellen.
GAMIFICAÇÃO NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DA EMPATIA: BREVE ANÁLISE NARRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Creators: name: MERILYN KAUANY EGIDIO GUETTEMS
name: NATALICIO CARLOS
name: OTÁVIO AUGUSTO BUENO MARANGONI
name: SANDRA MARA CASTRO DA SILVA
name: ALANA ONITSKO FERREIRA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: A empatia é uma das bases para o desenvolvimento emocional sadio, uma necessidade premente para a vida em sociedade entre as pessoas. Esse desenvolvimento é assimétrico entre cada um, dependendo do ambiente, fatores biológicos e também sociais, mesmo assim, cada pessoa e a sociedade como um todo toma proveito de pessoas mais empáticas. Este estudo procura revisar literatura sobre a eficácia da abordagem da gamificação no objetivo de melhor desenvolver as competências empáticas de cada pessoa, tão necessárias, O estudo contém uma tabela que destaca cada uma das esferas abordadas por cada artigo e seu resultado para esse fim. Os resultados demonstram que há necessidade de maiores pesquisas sobre a temática para compreensão de o quanto a gamificação atua sobre o resultado em detrimento de fatores subjacentes, e que apesar disso, os resultados indicam serem positivos.
title: Geteilter Krankenversicherungsmarkt
title: Risikoselektion und regionale Verteilung der Ärzte
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ochmann, Richard
name: Albrecht, Martin
name: Schiffhorst, Guido
name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Publisher: name: BStift - Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 11006 Health Policy

description: Die Aufspaltung der Krankenversicherung in einen solidarischen und einen privatwirtschaftlichen Zweig geht zulasten der Solidarität. Nicht nur ideell, sondern handfest ökonomisch. Wären alle Bundesbürger gesetzlich versichert, bliebe unter dem Strich ein Plus von immerhin neun Milliarden Euro. Der Grund dafür sind vor allem die durchschnittlich deutlich höheren Einkommen der derzeit privat Versicherten. Zusätzlich zeigt die Studie, dass PKV-Versicherte im Schnitt auch gesünder sind als gesetzlich Versicherte. Zwischen beiden Versicherungszweigen findet offenbar eine Risikoselektion zulasten der GKV statt. Die Studie der Bertelsmann Stiftung erlaubt es nun, den Preis der Dualität konkret zu beziffern.
L’eredità della scienza ecclesiasticistica
Creators: name: Vitali, Enrico G.
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Diritto ecclesiastico

description: Il contributo, non sottoposto a valutazione, riproduce il testo della relazione al Convegno nazionale dell’ADEC sul tema “Per una disciplina che cambia. Il diritto canonico e il diritto ecclesiastico nel tempo presente” (Bologna, 7-9 novembre 2013), ed è destinato alla pubblicazione negli Atti.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 26 gennaio
Selected algorithms from optimised rabies vaccination schedule for rural settlements
Creators: name: Botes, Rian
name: Fabris-Rotelli, Inger
name: Mahloromela, Kabelo
name: Kraamwinkel, Christine
name: Chen, Din
Publisher: name: University of Pretoria
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 490509
subject: Statistical theory
classificationCode: 490507
subject: Spatial statistics

description: The attached document contains algorithms which support the work done in the journal article titled 'An optimised rabies vaccination schedule for rural settlements'.
The algorithms will assist better understanding of the methods developed and applied for this research. The code used to generate the results for this data can be viewed on Github (https://github.com/rianhendrik/orvs_code).
Discriminazione e propaganda religiosa nel diritto calcistico
Creators: name: Ivaldi, Maria Cristina
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Libertà religiosa

description: Il contributo è in corso di pubblicazione nel volume collettaneo, a cura di G. Mazzei, C. Espartero, Problematiche giuridiche e ruolo sociale dello sport – Problématica jurídica y papel social del deporte, ESI, Napoli, ed è stato già sottoposto a valutazione
SOMMARIO: 1. Cenni introduttivi a proposito degli ordinamenti sportivi – 2. La rilevanza del fattore religioso nel diritto sportivo – 3. La FIFA tra divieto di discriminazione e assenza di ulteriori norme specifiche di rilevanza religiosa – 4. La neutralità UEFA. La previsione congiunta dei divieti di discriminazione e propaganda anche religiosa – 5. La FIGC e le statuizioni nella materia de qua. La punizione della blasfemia – 6. Conclusioni interlocutorie. La regola 4 delle Laws of the Game tra divieto di propaganda e permesso di indosso di copricapi religiosi

 Discrimination and religious propaganda in football law

   Abstract: After a brief review over sport legal system, the paper deals with the relationship between religion and sport, in a juridical perspective. First in general and then with regards of football at international, supranational and national level (FIFA; UEFA and FIGC), focusing on the ban of religious discrimination and the most recently interdiction of religious propaganda.
Before concluding with some regards on the almost changed rules 4 of the “Laws of the Game” – that concurrently on the one hand allows head covers (hijab and turban) and on the other prohibits to reveal undergarments that show also religious slogans, statements or images, or advertising other than the manufacturer logo – the essay focuses on the peculiarity FIGC prescription to punish the use of blasphemy since 2010.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 2 febbraio
Enti ecclesiastici e procedure concorsuali
Creators: name: Leozappa, Antonio Maria
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Enti ecclesiastici

description: Il contributo si pubblica per la cortesia della Direzione della “Rivista del diritto commerciale e del diritto generale delle obbligazioni”, che lo ha sottoposto a valutazione e pubblicato nel n. 2/2014.
SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa – 2. L’assoggettabilità dell’ente ecclesiastico alle procedure concorsuali negli indirizzi giurisprudenziali – 3. La normativa in materia di enti ecclesiastici nell’ambito degli accordi tra la Repubblica Italiana e la Santa Sede. La nozione di “ente ecclesiastico” – 4. L’art. 7 della legge 25 marzo 1985, n. 121 – 5. La compatibilità della normativa concorsuale ai sensi dell’art. 7 della legge n. 121 del 2013 Il fallimento e l’amministrazione straordinaria – 5.1 (segue): il fallimento dell’associazione/società di fatto che esercita l’attività di impresa nell’ambito dell’ente ecclesiastico – 5.2 (segue): il concordato preventivo e la composizione delle crisi da sovraindebitamento – 5.3 (segue): la liquidazione coatta amministrativa e il d.lsg. 24 marzo 2006, n. 155, di disciplina dell’impresa sociale.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 2 febbraio
Stefano Castagnola, giurista e politico dell’Italia liberale alla ricerca di un modello separatista di relazioni tra Stato e Chiesa
Creators: name: Tira, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2015
Subjects: Diritto ecclesiastico

description: Contributo sottoposto a valutazione
SOMMARIO: 1. Tra foro, tribuna e accademia nella Genova dei notabili – 2. Castagnola ecclesiasticista e il suo Delle relazioni giuridiche fra Chiesa e Stato – 3. La riprovazione ecclesiastica dell’opera di Castagnola. Lo Studio critico di monsignor Briganti – 4. Castagnola confutato: le Osservazioni critiche del canonico Bonino – 5. Considerazioni finali.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2015: 9 febbraio
Kaska Cards Language Flashcards : Introductions Deck 2
Creators: name: Liard First Nation Language Department
name: Wolftail, Jocelyn
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: Individual audio recordings of Kaska words and phrases related to introducing oneself and meeting new people. This subset of the original Introductions Deck focuses on places of residence and origins. Created as part of Kaska Cards, a language flashcard app developed by the Liard First Nation Language Department with the financial support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.