cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Lambda-CDM-NG cosmological model: A possible resolution of the Hubble tension
Creators: name: Cook, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is based on two insights: (1) that general relativity alone does not specify how much of the matter density contributes to the source term in Friedmann's equation, and how much contributes as the source of the gravitational potential of condensed objects; and (2) the source of the gravitational potential in the currently accepted cosmological model, for the small scales of condensed objects, is not what one would expect from Newtonian theory. Here insight (1) is used to restore the source of the gravitational potential to its Newtonian value, giving a new cosmological model. This model uses only conventional general relativity (no speculative physics) and the usual cosmological sources of gravitation, and there is no Hubble tension in this model if the total gravitational potential of condensed objects falls in a certain range. The deceleration parameter in the new model differs from that in the currently favored onel, suggesting a test to distinguish between the two models.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures
title: The widening military-political gap in Israel
title: former chiefs of staff fight for principles of statism
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Peri, Yoram
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP Comment, 2/2020
title: Handbuch Innere Führung: Neu gegen alt? / Major Michael Gutzeit [spricht] mit Oberst Börgers aus dem Zentrum Innere Führung
Creators: name: Gutzeit, Michael
name: Börgers, Dieter
Publisher: name: ZMSBw
Year: 2024

description: Zugehört! : der Podcast des ZMSBw / Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr; 68
title: Isa Khel und das Karfreitagsgefecht 2010 / Grafik/Karten: ZMSBw ; Text: Chris Helmecke
Creators: name: Helmecke, Chris
Publisher: name: ZMSBw
Year: 2024

description: Die aktuelle Karte : historische Ereignisse in Kartenansicht / Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr; [25 NEU]
Otites centralis
Creators: name: Kovac, D.
name: Kameneva, E. P.
name: Korneyev, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ulidiidae
Otites
Otites centralis

description: Otites centralis (Fabricius, 1805)
Soós, 1957: 391 — Fužine.
Remarks. Not represented in our material.
description: Published as part of Kovac, D., Kameneva, E. P. & Korneyev, V. A., 2022, A Review Of Tephritidae And Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) Of Croatia, pp. 349-372 in Zoodiversity 56 (5) on page 369, DOI: 10.15407/zoo2022.05.349, http://zenodo.org/record/7427863
title: Indiens Ringen um die Staatsbürgerschaft
title: die Modi-Regierung forciert ihre nationalistische Agenda
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wagner, Christian
name: Arora, Richa
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 2/2020
Towards machine-actionable information collection for human data research and beyond Data Stewardship Wizard (DSW)
Creators: name: Popleteeva, Marina
name: Slifka, Jan
name: Lieby, Paulette
name: Suchánek, Marek
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2024

description: Research involving human data requires the creation of multiple documents with overlapping information (DMP, DPIA, ethics approval, consent form template, etc.). Additionally, researchers encounter difficulties in addressing GDPR-related inquiries. Data Stewardship Wizard (DSW) proves to be a valuable tool for researchers in executing such tasks, as it as it allows questions with the desired granularity, pre-defined answers and accompanying guideline. However, maintenance of several documents with overlapping information requires substantial efforts from data stewards.
title: Für eine Kultur völkerrechtlicher Verständigung
title: der Fall Soleimani
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schaller, Christian
name: Thimm, Johannes
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 3/2019
title: EU und Zentralasien: gemeinsam für mehr Nachhaltigkeit
title: konkrete Projekte zu Energie, Landwirtschaft, Stadtentwicklung und Start-ups
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schiek, Sebastian
name: Zabanova, Yana
name: Rudloff, Bettina
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 4/2020
Von Migrierten und Daheimgebliebenen – frankophone afrikanische Theaterstücke im transnationalen Produktionskontext
Creators: name: Bühler-Dietrich, Annette
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2023

description: Transkultureller Theaterschauplatz: Grenzen und die Odyssee Fliehender – Interdisziplinäre Überlegungen
title: Mit dem Smartphone das Erdmagnetfeld vermessen
title: Untersuchung der horizontalen Ausrichtung des Erdmagnetfeldes bei unterschiedlichen geologischen Gegebenheiten
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Probst, Kai Richard
Publisher: name: Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year: 2024

description: Mit einem neu entwickelten und auf systematische Fehler untersuchten Messaufbau wurde die Horizontalkomponente des Erdmagnetfelds in den Alpen untersucht. Benötigt werden nur ein Stativ, ein Geodreieck, ein Handy und eine Schnur. Der Aufbau lieferte reproduzierbare Daten und lässt sich einfach anwenden. Es zeigte sich, dass das Magnetfeld durch die örtliche Geologie stark beeinflusst werden kann.
description: Junge Wissenschaft. Paper 02/2024
description: In der Jungen Wissenschaft werden Forschungsarbeiten von Schüler/innen, die selbstständig, z.B. in einer Schule oder einem Schülerforschungszentrum, durchgeführt wurden, veröffentlicht.
title: Taiwans bedrohte Demokratie hält Kurs
title: die Angst vor Chinas Diktatur verhilft Taiwans Präsidentin zu einem Erdrutschsieg
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Krumbein, Frédéric
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 5/2020
title: Die Türkei verlagert den Schwerpunkt ihrer Außenpolitik
title: von Syrien ins östliche Mittelmeer und Libyen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Seufert, Günter
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 6/2020
title: Neue Initiativen für eine gelähmte Union
title: nach der Ankündigungswelle braucht die EU einen politikfeldübergreifenden Reformansatz
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ålander, Minna
name: Bendiek, Annegret
name: Bossong, Raphael
name: Geden, Oliver
name: Von Ondarza, Nicolai
name: Tokarski, Paweł
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 7/2020
title: Strategische Rivalität zwischen USA und China
title: worum es geht, was es für Europa (und andere) bedeutet
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Lippert, Barbara
name: Perthes, Volker
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Studie, 1/2020
The influence of gut microbiota on the progression of Type 2 Diabetes: a new perspective for treatment and prevention
Creators: name: Borges, Lysandro P.
name: Jesus, Pamela C. De
name: Souza, Jessiane B. De
name: Silva, Deise M. R. R.
name: Moura, Pedro H. M.
name: Santos, Ronaldy S.
name: Barreto, Marina Dos S.
name: Guimarães, Adriana G.
name: Santana, Lucas A. Da M.
name: Cabral-Marques, Otavio
name: Silva, Eloia E. D.
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: Diabetes mellitus
gut microbiota
insulin resistance
dysbiosis

description: EXCLI Journal; 23:Doc629; ISSN 1611-2156
title: Why we find little evidence of digital fragmentation, but should not stop researching it
Creators: name: Mahrt, Merja
Publisher: name: SSOAR -   GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 10706 Social Psychology
subject: 1080404 Interactive, electronic Media
subject: integration
subject: fragmentation
subject: politicization
subject: Internet
subject: digital media
subject: social cohesion

description: Während Massenmedien üblicherweise integratives Potenzial zugeschrieben wird, wird dem Internet eher eine schädliche Wirkung auf den gesellschaftlichen Zusammenhalt unterstellt. Entsprechende Metaphern zu "Filterblasen" und "Echokammern" haben inzwischen auch in den öffentlichen Diskurs Einzug gehalten. Studien, die entsprechende Wirkungen einer digitalen Fragmentierung nachweisen, sind allerdings bisher eher selten. Der empirische Forschungsstand stützt Befürchtungen zu einem deutlichen Verlust an gesellschaftlichem Zusammenhalt durch das Internet somit nicht. Allerdings gibt es bei Extremgruppen am politischen Rand Anzeichen für digitale Fragmentierung. Angesichts des heterogenen Forschungsstands systematisiert der Beitrag theoretische Annahmen und empirische Befunde und argumentiert, dass die Erfassung digitaler Fragmentierung und ihrer Wirkungen weiter notwendig ist.
description: While mass media are generally ascribed integrative potential, scholars assume negative effects on social cohesion for the Internet. Respective metaphors such as "filter bubbles" and "echo chambers" have meanwhile found their way into public discourse. However, empirical research that documents detrimental effects of digital fragmentation remains the exception. The state of research thus does not support fears about a stark loss of social cohesion due to the Internet. Yet there are groups on the fringe of the political spectrum that appear to be digitally fragmented. Given these heterogeneous results, the article systematizes theoretical assumptions and empirical findings and argues that it remains necessary to assess the extent and effects of digital fragmentation.
description: Jahrbuch der Publizistik- und Kommunikationswissenschaft, S. 27-35
title: Prosoziales Handeln in unterschiedlichen Kommunikationsmodi: Ergebnisse einer teilstandardisierten Tagebuchstudie
Creators: name: Stehr, Paula
Publisher: name: SSOAR -   GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 10803 Interpersonal Communication
subject: 10706 Social Psychology
subject: altruistic behavior
subject: social support
subject: interpersonal communication
subject: interaction research
subject: communication behavior

description: Prosoziales Handeln ist eine Grundvoraussetzung für den Zusammenhalt in demokratisch verfassten Gesellschaften und eng mit Kommunikation verknüpft. So werden beispielsweise emotionale und informationelle Unterstützung über wechselseitige Gespräche verwirklicht, aber auch andere prosoziale Handlungen häufig zusätzlich verbalisiert. Medial vermittelte Kommunikationsmodi erweitern die Anzahl möglicher Interaktionspartner und damit die prosozialen Handlungsmöglichkeiten. Der Beitrag widmet sich der Frage, wie prosoziales Handeln im Zusammenhang mit Kommunikation in den Alltag der Menschen integriert ist: Welche Arten prosozialen Handelns lassen sich beobachten, welche Kommunikationsmodi werden dafür genutzt und in welcher Relation stehen diese beiden Aspekte? Ergebnisse einer teilstandardisierten Tagebuchstudie mit 57 Teilnehmenden zeigen, dass ein Großteil der prosozialen Handlungen Face-to-Face realisiert wurde, aber auch eine Reihe medienvermittelter Modi zum Austausch von emotionaler, informationeller und instrumenteller Unterstützung genutzt wurden. Neben der Umsetzung von Unterstützungsleistungen an sich haben medienvermittelte Kommunikationsmodi außerdem eine große Bedeutung für deren Absprache und Ankündigung.
description: Prosocial behavior is a basic requirement for the cohesion of democratic societies and closely linked to communication. Emotional and informational support, for example, are realized within reciprocal conversations, instrumental support may be accompanied by additional verbalization. Mediated communication modes amplify the amount of possible interaction partners and therefore the possibilities to behave prosocially. This study addresses the question of how prosocial behavior in relation to communicative behavior is integrated in people’s everyday life: Which types of prosocial behavior can be observed, which communication modes are used for this purpose and how are these two aspects related? Results of a partly standardized diary study with 57 participants show that the bigger part of prosocial behavior was realized face-to-face, while a number of mediated communication modes was used as well to exchange emotional, informational and instrumental support. Mediated communication modes were not just used to enact support but also in order to notify or arrange them in advance.
description: Jahrbuch der Publizistik- und Kommunikationswissenschaft, S. 37-46
Mengembangkan Pelayanan Gereja di Era Digital
Creators: name: Leonard Chrysostomos Epafras
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Public Theology
Digital Ecclesiology

description: Materi Kursus Dasar Teologi

Kekristenan tidak alergi dengan teknologi bahkan adaptif terhadap perkembangannya, Perlu adaptasi terhadap perkembangan dunia digital: pelayanan gereja siaran, gereja interaktif, bauran dan maya dan lain-lain
A Lower-Class Advantage in Face Memory
Creators: name: Dietze, Pia
name: Olderbak, Sally
name: Hildebrandt, Andrea
name: Kaltwasser, Laura
name: Knowles, Eric
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: social class
subject: face memory
subject: relevance appraisals
subject: eyewitness identification
subject: 150 Psychologie

description: People remember what they deem important. In line with research suggesting that lower-class (vs. higher class) individuals spontaneously appraise other people as more relevant, we show that social class is associated with the habitual use of face memory. We find that lower-class (vs. higher class) participants exhibit better incidental memory for faces (i.e., spontaneous memory for faces they had not been instructed to memorize; Studies 1 and 2). No social-class differences emerge for faces participants are instructed to learn (Study 2), suggesting that this pattern reflects class-based relevance appraisals rather than memory ability. Study 3 extends our findings to eyewitness identification. Lower-class (vs. higher-class) participants’ eyewitness accuracy is less impacted by the explicit relevance of a target (clearly relevant thief vs. incidental bystander). Integrative data analysis shows a robust negative association between social class and spontaneous face memory. Preregistration (Studies 1 and 3) and cross-cultural replication (Study 2) further strengthen the results.
title: Leidenschaftliche Amateur*innen oder kühle Profis: Zum Integrationspotenzial der freien Mitarbeiter*innen lokaler Tageszeitungen
Creators: name: Rinsdorf, Lars
name: Theiss, Laura
Publisher: name: SSOAR -   GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 1080402 Print Media
subject: 1080405 Media Contents, Content Analysis
subject: press
subject: freelancer
subject: motivation
subject: reward
subject: daily paper
subject: journalist
subject: civil society

description: Der Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit dem Integrationspotenzial nebenberufliche freier Mitarbeiter*innen von Lokalzeitungen in lokalen Öffentlichkeiten in Deutschland. Er liefert aktuelle Daten zu einer Teilgruppe journalistischer Produzent*innen, die nur selten empirisch untersucht werden. Der Beitrag untersucht, ob sich hinsichtlich ihrer gesellschaftlichen Verortung, ihrer Motivation und Gratifikationen, ihren Orientierungshorizonten sowie ihres Grades der Integration in die Lokalredaktionen erwarten lässt, dass über nebenberuflich tätige freie Mitarbeiter*innen lebensweltliche und zivilgesellschaftliche Themen und Perspektiven Eingang in die Berichterstattung finden. Die Ergebnisse einer Online-Befragung von 662 freien Mitarbeiter*innen sprechen insgesamt dagegen, dass freie Mitarbeiter*innen das Integrationspotenzial lokaler Tageszeitungen bemerkenswert erhöhen. Sie orientieren sich sehr stark an etablierten professionellen Normen und sind eng in die Themenstrategie ihrer Redaktionen eingebettet.
description: This paper explores to which extend part-time freelance journalists of local newspapers foster social integration in local public spheres in Germany. The paper presents current data regarding a merely researched group of producers of journalistic content. The potential of these freelancers to increase the importance of topics covered from a citizens perspective has been analysed along their social background, their motivation and gained gratifications, their professional goals, and their degrees of freedom within the local newsrooms. The results of our online questionnaire with 662 participants support a weak potential of integration: Also part-time freelancers tend to adapt professional norms of full-time journalists and they are highly embedded into editorial strategies of their local newspapers.
description: Jahrbuch der Publizistik- und Kommunikationswissenschaft, S. 57-67
title: Beyond hard science?
title: Algorithmen und die Szenario-Analyse digitaler geopolitischer Konflikte zwischen der EU und China
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bendiek, Annegret
name: Godehardt, Nadine
name: Schulze, David
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: Arbeitspapier / Forschungsgruppe EU/Europa, 1/2020
Aplicación de los incentivos fiscales a la inversión en I+D de las empresas españolas
Creators: name: Corchuelo Martínez-Azúa, Beatriz
name: Martínez-Ros, Ester
Publisher: name: Instituto de Estudios Fiscales
Year: 2008

description: En este trabajo se investigan los factores que determinan la decisión de aplicar los incentivos fiscales a la inversión en I+D de las empresas españolas. El tema es de interés por cuanto nos encontramos que empresas con gasto en I+D que conocen de su existencia, no los utilizan. Ello lleva a plantear un modelo empírico que supone que, detrás de esta decisión, existe una evaluación coste-beneficio por parte de las empresas. Para llevar a cabo dicho análisis se utilizan datos de la Encuesta sobre Estrategias  Empresariales (ESEE). Los resultados muestran que, a pesar de que las empresas valoran positivamente los beneficios que les reportaría la aplicación de los incentivos fiscales, existen ciertas dificultades para su aplicación. La falta de información, la falta de recursos y la no obtención de resultados relacionados con la innovación son obstáculos que podrían justificar la reducida aplicación de los incentivos fiscales por las empresas españolas.
title: Der Streit um die Domain .org
title: Spiegelbild der Konflikte um die Legitimität von ICANN
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Voelsen, Daniel
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 8/2020
title: China's guided memory
title: how historical events are remembered, glorified, reinterpreted, and kept quiet
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hilpert, Hanns Günther
name: Krumbein, Frédéric
name: Stanzel, Volker
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP Comment, 4/2020
title: Reviewing the HLPF's "format and organizational aspects" - what's being discussed?
title: assessing current proposals under debate
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Beisheim, Marianne
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: Working Paper / Research Division Global Issues, 1/2020
title: Rückschläge für Rechtsstaat und Korruptionsbekämpfung in Lateinamerika
title: die lokale Verankerung international gestützter Sondermechanismen tut not
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Maihold, Günther
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 9/2020
title: Regionalmacht Vereinigte Arabische Emirate
title: Abu Dhabi tritt aus dem Schatten Saudi-Arabiens
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Steinberg, Guido
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Studie, 2/2020
Putting the ping into online shopping: Dynamic Heuristics for Vehicle Routing and Slot Offering
Creators: name: Randall, Matt
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024

description: This thesis deals with a real-world optimisation problem arising within
 the context of attended home delivery of groceries. Customers must choose
 a delivery slot during which they are able to accept their delivery, and
 retailers must ensure that each customer is served during their chosen
 slot. The problem is a stochastic dynamic combinatorial optimisation
 problem, with three main aspects: vehicle routing, slot offering, and
 depot allocation.

 After a literature review in Chapter 2, we consider a sequence of problems
 of in- creasing complexity, gradually including more aspects of the
 real-life problem.

 Chapter 3 introduces a simple dynamic vehicle routing problem, in which we
 have customer requests arriving whilst routes are being planned. Here we
 explore the use of insertion heuristics, as well as the application of
 local search. We find that a specific parallel insertion heuristic, based
 around a certain “sum-of-squares” insertion criterion, yields particularly
 strong results.

 Chapter 4 proposes an approach to incorporate the use of past data into
 the model from the previous chapter. This is done through the use of
 k-means clustering to identify “centroids” of customer location clusters,
 which are then used to “seed” vehicle routes.

 Chapter 5 focuses on a dynamic vehicle routing and slot offering problem,
 building on the work in Chapter 3. We focus once again on heuristics,
 making use of paral- lel insertion and local search, and once again see
 the merits of the “sum-of-squares” approach.

 Chapter 6 generalises our work in Chapter 5 to a multi-depot setting. Once
 more, we experiment with various insertion and local search heuristics,
 but we also consider heuristics for allocating customers to depots.

 Finally, some concluding remarks are made in Chapter 7.
title: Die EU wird das VN-Waffenembargo in Libyen nicht durchsetzen können
Creators: name: Kaim, Markus
name: Schulz, René
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 10/2020
Sea urchins as keystone species in the fjords under the impact of Arctic warming
Creators: name: Koch, Marie
name: Jungblut, Simon
name: Saborowski, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: An outreach poster was presented showcasing the FACE-IT results at the EC-ESA Joint Earth System Science Initiative in Rome, Italy, from November 22 to 24, 2023.
title: Multilateralismus: Varianten, Möglichkeiten, Grenzen, Erfolgsbedingungen
Creators: name: Maull, Hanns W.
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 11/2020
title: International Social Survey Programme: ISSP 2017 Germany - Social Networks and Social Resources; GESIS Report on the German Study
Creators: name: Scholz, Evi
name: Jutz, Regina
Publisher: name: SSOAR -   GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10105 Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods
subject: social network
subject: Federal Republic of Germany
subject: ISSP
subject: questionnaire

description: GESIS Papers, 2019/12, 78 S.
title: Metadata Schema of the CESSDA EuroQuestionBank: Documentation and Publication of Survey Questions in a European Question Bank; Version 1.0
Creators: name: Akdeniz, Esra
name: Zenk-Möltgen, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: SSOAR -   GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 1080501 Information and Documentation, Libraries, Archives
subject: survey research
subject: questionnaire
subject: data bank
subject: standardization (meth.)
subject: documentation

description: Existing question data banks for social science survey research mainly operate at the national level. National question data banks serve their constituent research communities and only include questions from surveys that have been conducted within their own countries. This limits the pool of available questions to draw from, as well as possibilities for cross-national comparative research, an increasingly important aim of social science investigation. The CESSDA EuroQuestion-Bank (EQB) project implements a cross-national question bank with a central search facility across all CESSDA's survey holdings to display survey questions in different languages in a user-friendly application. A wide variety of surveys, survey questions, and question-related information are provided by CESSDA Service Providers (SPs), who contribute their documentation by using DDI standardized metadata. This paper outlines functionalities of the EQB application, technical aspects of the EQB architecture and introduces the EQB metadata schema.
description: GESIS Papers, 2019/15, 30 S.
title: Detailed description of the implementation the multinomial logit model with fixed effects (femlogit)
Creators: name: Pforr, Klaus
Publisher: name: SSOAR -   GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 10105 Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods
subject: causal analysis
subject: voting behavior
subject: statistical analysis
subject: software
subject: regression
subject: method
subject: implementation
subject: Great Britain
subject: statistical method
subject: estimation

description: Fixed effect models have become increasingly popular in the field of sociology. The possibility to control for unobserved heterogeneity makes these models a prime tool for causal analysis. As of today, fixed effects models have been derived and implemented for many statistical software packages for continuous, dichotomous and count-data dependent variables. Chamberlain (1980) derived the multinomial logistic regression with fixed effects. However, this model has not been implemented in any statistical software package, yet. Possible applications would be analyses of effects on employment status with special consideration of part-time or irregular employment, and analyses of the effects on voting behavior, that implicitly control for long-time party identification rather than having to measure it directly. This paper introduces an implementation of this model with the new command femlogit. I show its application with British election panel data and multi-level data about the effect of smoking on pre-term, full term, and post-term birth.
description: GESIS Papers, 2017/16, 36 S.
Comprehensive Analysis of Physicochemical, Rheological, Tribological and Thermal characteristics of Transesterified Grape seed oil, Neem oil and Waste cooking oil for environment friendly lubricant applications
Creators: name: M A, PRASANTH
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This study provides a thorough examination of transesterified grape seed oil (TGSO), neem oil (TNO), and waste cooking oil (TWCO) as potential biolubricants. The oils were chemically changed via a transesterification technique to produce their corresponding methyl esters. The physicochemical, rheological, and tribological properties of both modified and untreated oils were thoroughly examined. The physicochemical investigation found that transesterification generally improved oil characteristics. TWCO had lower acid value (0.53 mgKOH/g), peroxide value (1.87 meq/kg), tox value (4.27), and density (0.734 g/cm³) than untreated waste cooking oil (WCO). TGSO and GSO had lower acid and peroxide levels, indicating higher oxidative stability. The rheological properties, particularly the viscosity-temperature relationship, were also examined in this study. WCO had considerably higher viscosity values over the temperature range, whereas transesterified oils had lower viscosities. Tribological studies were carried out to determine the coefficient of friction (COF) and wear scar diameter (WSD). WCO had the lowest COF (0.0372) and WSD (541.009 μm), indicating enhanced lubrication and wear resistance. However, transesterified oils had greater COF and WSD values than their untreated counterparts, indicating a possible trade-off between oxidative stability and tribological performance. Thermal performance and energy efficiency were assessed using the flash temperature parameter (FTP) and energy consumption (TE). GSO had the highest FTP value (71.78), showing greater thermal stability, whereas WCO had the highest TE value (0.0525), indicating increased energy consumption. The study concludes that transesterification can increase the physicochemical qualities of vegetable oils, but it may impair tribological performance. Waste cooking oil had appealing tribological capabilities due to its high viscosity and polar components, but its physicochemical properties were quite poor. The thermal conductivities of unmodified oils were higher than that of the chemically modified oils. WCO was found to have the highest thermal conductivity and the least thermal conductivity was observed for TGSO. Lubricant compositions should be optimised by balancing their physicochemical and tribological qualities using additive packages or blending procedures.
Employee Value Assessments of a Dependent Tuition Benefit at a Medium-Sized Public Institution in the Midwest
Creators: name: Purcell, Jamorae A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: dependent tuition benefit
subject: cash equivalent value
subject: employee recruitment
subject: employee retention
subject: higher education

description: College and university employees are the lifeblood of American higher education. Since the great recession, a changing student market, declining governmental allocations, and tight labor market conditions have compounded to create budgetary challenges for colleges and universities. The combination of these competitive forces has resulted in soaring tuition rates and stagnant and declining wages for higher education personnel as institutions struggle to maintain solvency amid economic turbulence. However, one form of compensation unique to higher education, the dependent tuition benefit, is widely available across the industry as a largely tax-free form of compensation. The purpose of this quantitative study was to assess employee perceptions of the value of a dependent tuition benefit and to assess its importance in employee recruitment and retention at a medium-sized public institution in the Midwest. Specifically, this study examined the relationship between employee pay and number of dependents and three dependent variables: perceived monetary benefit value; the importance of the benefit in employee recruitment; and the importance of the benefit in employee retention. Results of this study suggest that family structure has significant implications for employee valuations and assessments of dependent tuition benefits. Employees’ number of dependents was a significant positive predictor of the benefit’s monetary benefit value, the benefit’s importance in recruitment, and the benefit’s importance in retention. This relationship was moderated by marital status for the benefit’s importance in recruitment. Along with education level, marital status also moderated the relationship between number of dependents and the benefit’s perceived cash equivalent value. Additionally, while individual income was not a significant predictor on its own, it became a significant positive predictor for both the benefit’s importance in recruitment and the benefit’s importance in retention when moderated by the not married marital status. The results of this study offer colleges and universities new insights in curating and evaluating benefit offerings as part of a comprehensive human resource management strategy. Suggestions for how institutions may further leverage these results and the benefit offering to more effectively differentiate the organization as an attractive employment option in a highly competitive market are also discussed.
title: Auf dem Weg zur mehr Resilienz
title: die baltischen Staaten zwischen Verwundbarkeit und Bündnissolidarität
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Lang, Kai-Olaf
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Studie, 3/2020
Written Tributes to Gwendolyn Koldofsky from the National Piano Pedagogy Conference
Creators: name: Barr, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Scan of handwritten tributes celebrating pianist and pedagogue Gwendolyn Koldofsky. 

These were solicited by Jean Barr at the National Conference on Piano Pedagogy (NCPP) in 1994 and include contributions from Carolyn Bridger, Ann Epperson, Kenneth Griffiths, Russell Miller, Ruth Morrow, Marilyn Neeley, Jeffrey Peterson, Irma Vallecillo, and others.
Otites grata
Creators: name: Kovac, D.
name: Kameneva, E. P.
name: Korneyev, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ulidiidae
Otites
Otites grata

description: Otites grata (Loew, 1856)
Loew, 1856: 50; Schiner, 1864: 71 (Ortalis); Strobl, 1900: 620. — “Dalmatien”.
Material. Type. Holotype: ♂: Split-Dalmatia: “Asim. / M.”, “Coll. / H. Loew ”, “Type” [red label], “gra- / ta / Lw.” (MNKB). Non-type. Split-Dalmatia: “Dalm.”, 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (ZSSM).
description: Published as part of Kovac, D., Kameneva, E. P. & Korneyev, V. A., 2022, A Review Of Tephritidae And Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) Of Croatia, pp. 349-372 in Zoodiversity 56 (5) on page 369, DOI: 10.15407/zoo2022.05.349, http://zenodo.org/record/7427863
title: Die Afrikanische Freihandelszone
title: Perspektiven für Afrika und die europäische Politik
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schmieg, Evita
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 12/2020
title: Counterpublics, attitudes, and social change in authoritarian regimes
title: an analysis of digital communities on Russian YouTube
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Anaškin, Eduard
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: Working Paper / Research Division Eastern Europe/Eurasia, 1/2020
title: Taiwan's threatened democracy stays on course
title: fear of China's dictatorship pushes Taiwan's president to a landslide victory
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Krumbein, Frédéric
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP Comment, 7/2020
title: Verhalten im Fokus: wie eine verhaltenswissenschaftliche Perspektive Politikmaßnahmen in der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit verbessern kann
Creators: name: Kaplan, Lennart
name: Kuhn, Sascha
name: Kuhnt, Jana
Publisher: name: German Development Institute / Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik (DIE)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/01t3zke88
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Einstellungen
subject: Werte und Normen
subject: Wirksamkeit und Evaluierung

description: Für die Gestaltung und Umsetzung von Politikmaßnahmen ist es wichtig zu verstehen, was menschliches Verhalten bestimmt. Nur wenn die jeweilige Zielgruppe ein positives Verhalten gegenüber der Maßnahme einnimmt, kann dieses auch erfolgreich umgesetzt werden. Untersuchungen haben gezeigt, dass Menschen keine rationalen Akteure sind und es oft nicht ausreicht, ihnen finanzielle oder materielle Anreize zu geben, um langfristige Verhaltensänderungen zu fördern. Dies gilt auch für Programme in der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit. Aus diesem Grund ist die Berücksichtigung menschlichen Verhaltens, einschließlich des lokalen Kontextes des Individuums, in den Mittelpunkt bei der Gestaltung und Umsetzung von Maßnahmen in der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit gerückt. Die Weltbank hat diesen Punkt mit ihrem Weltentwicklungsbericht 2015 „Menschliches Verhalten und Entwicklung“ nachdrücklich hervorgehoben und damit die Relevanz der Erkenntnisse aus der Verhaltensforschung für die Entwicklungszusammenarbeit betont. Auch wenn Akteure in der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit bei der Programmgestaltung und -implementierung Verhaltensaspekte bereits intuitiv berücksichtigen mögen, kann eine systematische Berücksichtigung die Programmeffektivität ohne größeren finanziellen Aufwand erhöhen. Aus diesem Grund stellen wir mit der Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) (Ajzen, 1991) einen Ansatz vor, der Praktiker*innen und Forschern helfen kann, wichtige verhaltensrelevante Faktoren bei der Gestaltung und Umsetzung von Entwicklungsprogrammen zu berücksichtigen. Die TPB identifiziert drei entscheidende Faktoren menschlichen Verhaltens: die Einstellung des Einzelnen zur Intervention (beeinflusst durch Vorkenntnisse, Informationen oder Lernen), subjektive Normen (beeinflusst durch wichtige Personen, wie Familienmitglieder oder Vorgesetzte) und die wahrgenommene Verhaltenskontrolle (beeinflusst durch die subjektive Bewertung von hemmenden und fördernden Faktoren). Die Theorie sollte frühzeitig bei der Programmgestaltung genutzt werden, um im jeweiligen Kontext verhaltensrelevante Faktoren strukturiert zu berücksichtigen. Oft kann mithilfe der TPB Faktoren mit geringem finanziellen Aufwand in Entwicklungsmaßnahmen integriert werden. Einfache Leitfragen (siehe Kasten 1) können helfen, die Theorie bei der Programmgestaltung zu berücksichtigen. Ein iterativer und integrativer Prozess, insbesondere im Austausch mit der Zielgruppe und anderen beteiligten Interessensgruppen, steigert den Erfolg.
description: Analysen und Stellungnahmen, 3/2020
title: China’s growing engagement with the UNDS as an emerging nation: changing rationales, funding preferences and future trends
Creators: name: Ruipeng, Mao
Publisher: name: German Development Institute / Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik (DIE)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/01t3zke88
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: UNDS
subject: China
subject: funding
subject: emerging nation

description: As China deepens its engagement in global governance and development, its strategic motivation and rising influence within the UN and on international rules and norms are attracting the world’s attention. This paper focuses on China’s engagement with the UNDS, specifically Chinese funding and allocation decisions. China’s UNDS funding has risen rapidly since 2008 and even accelerated in 2013. Between 2013 and 2017, Chinese funding (excluding local resources) grew at an annual average rate of 33.8 per cent. In 2017, its total contribution reached USD 325.869 million. China’s shares of core funding and assessed contribution in its total UNDS funding are much higher than traditional donor countries. However, the share of non-core funding has also jumped. While China tends to mostly provide funds for UNDS development projects, in recent years it has also been hiking funding for humanitarian assistance. This paper also examines three cases of China’s earmarked funding – to the UNDP and the WFP, which receive the largest share of its UNDS funds, as well as for UNPDF operations, which count as a voluntary contribution. There are several reasons for China’s growing engagement with the UNDS, from evolving perception of foreign aid and appreciating the UN’s multilateral assets to fostering the reputation of “responsible great nation” and pushing forward the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) through cooperation with the UNDS. In general, China continues to integrate into the global development system, and can be expected to maintain its support for the UN and continue to contribute to the UNDS.
description: Discussion Paper, 2/2020
title: African jobs in the digital era: export options with a focus on online labour
Creators: name: Melia, Elvis
Publisher: name: German Development Institute / Deutsches Institut für Entwicklungspolitik (DIE)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/01t3zke88
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Online labour
subject: IT-enabled services exports
subject: Fourth Industrial Revolution
subject: Future of work
subject: knowledge economy
subject: Sub-Saharan Africa
subject: crowdwork

description: This study asks what impact the Fourth Industrial Revolution will have on job creation
 and catchup development in Sub-Saharan Africa over the coming decade. Can light
 manufacturing export sectors still serve African development the way they served East
 Asian development in the past? If factory floor automation reduces the need for low-cost
 labour in global value chains, can IT-enabled services exports become an alternative
 driver of African catch-up development? I present case study evidence from Kenya to show
 that online freelancing has become an interesting sector, both in terms of its growth
 trajectory, and in terms of worker upward mobility in the global knowledge economy. As
 life everywhere moves further into the digital realm, and global internet connectivity
 between Africa and the rest of the world grows, more and more young Africans who stream
 onto the labour market may find work in the world of global online freelancing. I discuss
 the building blocks needed to make online work a sustainable vehicle for African catch-up
 development in the years ahead.
description: Discussion Paper, 3/2020
title: Einführung in die eigenständige Erstellung von Typisierungen am Beispiel des Mikrozensus Scientific Use Files 2014
Creators: name: Börlin, Simon
Publisher: name: SSOAR -   GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 10105 Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods
subject: microcensus
subject: data preparation

description: GESIS Papers, 2020/01, 158 S.
Training scenarios for using Open Online Course materials
Creators: name: TransACTION!
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report presents these three different training scenarios and their evaluation results. The training concepts exploreways of using the TransACTION! online course materials effectively in different contexts, for different target groupsand organisational needs. The scenarios presented exemplify and transparently illustrate the potential uses of online course materials, thereby facilitating their transfer to other organisations and settings.
title: Nilstreit: Kompensation statt Mediation
title: wie die Europäer sich an einer alternativen Konfliktlösung beteiligen können
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Von Lossow, Tobias
name: Miehe, Luca
name: Roll, Stephan
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Aktuell, 13/2020
THE MATHEMATICAL APPARATUS FOR CALCULATING THE MAGNETIC SYSTEM OF AN «PERMANENT MAGNET-ELECTROMAGNET» INDUCTION GENERATOR (2)
Creators: name: Hovhannisyan, A.T.
Publisher: name: Вестник науки
Year: 2024
Subjects: induction
generator
permanent magnet
electromagnet
coil
operating point

description: This paper presents a mathematical apparatus for calculating the parameters of a “permanent magnet-electromagnet” induction generator. The study focuses on the extreme positions of ferromagnetic shunts within the magnetic system. Analytical expressions are derived for determining the magnetic parameters at the operating point of the permanent magnet and the corresponding variations in magnetic flux within the induction coils. The paper also explores the relationships between the electromotive force induced in the induction coils, the number of permanent magnets, the rotational frequency of the ferromagnetic shunts, and the number of turns in the induction coils. The findings are applicable to the design and optimization of permanent magnet systems, particularly in the context of induction generators.
title: Auf der Flucht im eigenen Land
title: politische und institutionelle Herausforderungen im Kontext von Binnenvertreibung
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Koch, Anne
name: Stiftung Wissenschaft Und Politik
Publisher: name: Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), German Institute for International and Security Affairs
Year: 2020

description: SWP-Studie, 4/2020
title: SoRa Survey - Befragung zu georeferenzierten Daten
Creators: name: Jünger, Stefan
name: Zapilko, Benjamin
Publisher: name: SSOAR -   GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 10105 Methods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis, Statistical Methods, Computer Methods
subject: data capture
subject: interdisciplinary research
subject: data exchange
subject: data access

description: Zwischen dem 15. Oktober 2018 und dem 13. Januar 2019 wurden innerhalb des von der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) geförderten Projekts "Sozial‐Raumwissenschaftliche Forschungsdateninfrastruktur" (SoRa) 39 Personen zum Thema
georeferenzierte Daten befragt. Ziel der Befragung war zum einen zu erfassen, inwiefern Vorkenntnisse zu Daten und Methoden unter Forschenden vorhanden sind und zum anderen,
welche Bedarfe an etwaigen Services und Datenangeboten bestehen. Dazu wurden unterschiedliche Fragen zu den Erfahrungen und Interessen der Befragten aus jenen Bereichen entwickelt und in einem Online‐Survey eingesetzt. Das vorliegende Papier beschreibt kurz die Motivation und den Hintergrund der Befragung, ihre Durchführung und in größeren Umfang die Ergebnisse. Wir starten mit einer kurzen Einführung zur Relevanz des Themas und seine Einbindung im Projektkontext sowie einer Stichprobenbeschreibung. Danach stellen wir die Ergebnisse aufgeschlüsselt nach Themenblöcken vor. In einem letzten Schritt ordnen wir die Ergebnisse angesichts ihrer Implikationen für die Ziele des Surveys ein. Im Anhang befindet sich zudem der Fragebogen der Erhebung.
description: GESIS Papers, 2020/02, 29 S.
Otites lamed
Creators: name: Kovac, D.
name: Kameneva, E. P.
name: Korneyev, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ulidiidae
Otites
Otites lamed

description: Otites lamed (Schrank, 1781)
Strobl, 1900: 620. — Zara.
Material. Karlovac: Modruš: Lug, 27.05.2022, 1 ♀ (Kovac leg.) (SMNF).
description: Published as part of Kovac, D., Kameneva, E. P. & Korneyev, V. A., 2022, A Review Of Tephritidae And Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) Of Croatia, pp. 349-372 in Zoodiversity 56 (5) on page 369, DOI: 10.15407/zoo2022.05.349, http://zenodo.org/record/7427863