cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Two dimensional spin liquids with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order in an array of quantum wires
Creators: name: Patel, Aavishkar A.
name: Chowdhury, Debanjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Insulating $\mathbb{Z}_2$ spin liquids are a phase of matter with bulk anyonic quasiparticle excitations and ground state degeneracies on manifolds with non-trivial topology. In this paper, we construct a time-reversal symmetric $\mathbb{Z}_2$ spin liquid in two spatial dimensions using an array of quantum wires. We identify the anyons as kinks in the appropriate Luttinger-liquid description, compute their mutual statistics and construct local operators that transport these quasiparticles. We also present a construction of a fractionalized Fermi-liquid (FL*) by coupling the spin sector of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ spin-liquid to a Fermi-liquid via a Kondo-like coupling.
description: 10+epsilon pages, 4 figures
A Mathematical Framework for Learning Probability Distributions
Creators: name: Yang, Hongkang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68T07, 62G05, 60-08

description: The modeling of probability distributions, specifically generative modeling and density estimation, has become an immensely popular subject in recent years by virtue of its outstanding performance on sophisticated data such as images and texts. Nevertheless, a theoretical understanding of its success is still incomplete. One mystery is the paradox between memorization and generalization: In theory, the model is trained to be exactly the same as the empirical distribution of the finite samples, whereas in practice, the trained model can generate new samples or estimate the likelihood of unseen samples. Likewise, the overwhelming diversity of distribution learning models calls for a unified perspective on this subject. This paper provides a mathematical framework such that all the well-known models can be derived based on simple principles. To demonstrate its efficacy, we present a survey of our results on the approximation error, training error and generalization error of these models, which can all be established based on this framework. In particular, the aforementioned paradox is resolved by proving that these models enjoy implicit regularization during training, so that the generalization error at early-stopping avoids the curse of dimensionality. Furthermore, we provide some new results on landscape analysis and the mode collapse phenomenon.
description: fixed typos
(202224) Dora Emily Weguelin
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Topological metasurface: From passive toward active and beyond
Creators: name: You, Jian Wei
name: Lan, Zhihao
name: Ma, Qian
name: Gao, Zhen
name: Yang, Yihao
name: Gao, Fei
name: Xiao, Meng
name: Cui, Tie Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metasurfaces are subwavelength structured thin films consisting of arrays of units that allow the controls of polarization, phase and amplitude of light over a subwavelength thickness. The recent developments in topological photonics have greatly broadened the horizon in designing the metasurfaces for novel functional applications. In this review, we summarize recent progress in the research field of topological metasurfaces, firstly from the perspectives of passive and active in the classical regime, and then in the quantum regime. More specifically, we begin by examining the passive topological phenomena in two-dimensional photonic systems, including both time-reversal broken systems and time-reversal preserved systems. Subsequently, we move to discuss the cutting-edge studies of the active topological metasurfaces, including nonlinear topological metasurfaces and reconfigurable topological metasurfaces. After overviewing the topological metasurfaces in the classical regime, we show how the topological metasurfaces could provide a new platform for quantum information and quantum many-body physics. Finally, we conclude and describe some challenges and future directions of this fast-evolving field.
Meandering instability of air flow in a granular bed: self-similarity and fluid-solid duality
Creators: name: Yoshimura, Yuki
name: Yagisawa, Yui
name: Okumura, Ko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Meandering instability is familiar to everyone through river meandering or small rivulets of rain flowing down a windshield. However, its physical understanding is still premature, although it could inspire researchers in various fields, such as nonlinear science, fluid mechanics and geophysics, to resolve their long-standing problems. Here, we perform a small-scale experiment in which air flow is created in a thin granular bed to successfully find a meandering regime, together with other remarkable fluidized regimes, such as a turbulent regime. We discover that phase diagrams of the flow regimes for different types of grains can be universally presented as functions of the flow rate and the granular-bed thickness when the two quantities are properly renormalized. We further reveal that the meandering shapes are self-similar as was shown for meandering rivers. The experimental findings are explained by theory, with elucidating the physics. The theory is based on force balance, a minimum-dissipation principle, and a linear-instability analysis of a continuum equation that takes into account the fluid-solid duality, i.e., the existence of fluidized and solidified regions of grains along the meandering path. The present results provide fruitful links to related issues in various fields, including fluidized bed reactors in industry.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Spheres of influence : an examination of the environmental, transactional and personal spheres in social work practice with troubled children and adolescents in residential care
Creators: name: Owen, L. .
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Letter from Mary Butts to Douglas Goldring, Between September 1926 and June 1930. Regarding editors and artists
Creators: name: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Parker, H. T. (Henry Taylor), 1867-1934
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/103453
subject: Goldring, Malin
subject: Mencken, H. L. (Henry Louis), 1880-1956
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/52364
subject: Vanity fair (London, England : 1868)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1361494
subject: The New Republic
subject: Skinner, Dick
subject: The Dial
subject: Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1798259
subject: Crowninshield, Frank, 1872-1947
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/251865
subject: Chaffin, Avery
subject: Weeks, Edward, 1898-1989
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1716455
subject: The American Mercury
subject: Bliven, Bruce, 1889-1977
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/6668
subject: The Boston Evening Transcript
subject: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/144414
subject: Nosher, John
subject: Watson, James S. (James Sibley), 1894-1982
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1718832
subject: Hitchcock, Henry-Russell, 1903-1987
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/56498
subject: Watson, Hildegarde Lasell, -1976
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1857240
subject: New Yorker (New York, N.Y. : 1925)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1788224
subject: Friendship
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/935174
subject: The Atlantic Monthly
subject: Places referenced (in letter): France--Paris--14 Rue de Montttessuy; The United States--New England
subject: People referenced (in letter): Golding, Malin; Watson, James S. (James Sibley), 1894-1982; Watson, Hildegarde Lasell, -1976; Hitchcock, Henry-Russell; Weeks, Edward, 1898-1989; Parker, H. T. (Henry Taylor), 1867-1934; Nosher, John; Chaffin, Avery; Bliven, Bruce, 1889-1977; Butts, Mary, 1890-1937; Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960; Mencken, H. L. (Henry Louis), 1880-1956; Crowninshield, Frank, 1872-1947; Skinner, Dick
subject: Texts referenced (in letter): The New Yorker; The American Mercury; Vanity Fair; The New Republic; The Boston Evening Transcript; The Atlantic Monthly; The Dial
subject: Topics referenced (in letter): Friendship

description: Mary Butts writes to Douglas Goldring, introducing a list of editors and artists to him . Sent from (location): France--Paris--14 Rue de Montttessuy
Manipulation of the large Rashba spin splitting in polar two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Yao, Qun-Fang
name: Cai, Jia
name: Tong, Wen-Yi
name: Gong, Shi-Jing
name: Wang, Ji-Qing
name: Wan, Xian-gang
name: Duan, Chun-Gang
name: Chu, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers MXY (M=Mo, W, X(not equal to)Y=S, Se, Te) are two-dimensional polar semiconductors. Setting WSeTe monolayer as an example and using density functional theory calculations, we investigate the manipulation of Rashba spin orbit coupling (SOC) in the MXY monolayer. It is found that the intrinsic out-of-plane electric field due to the mirror symmetry breaking induces the large Rashba spin splitting around the Gamma point, which, however, can be easily tuned by applying the in-plane biaxial strain. Through a relatively small strain (from -2% to 2%), a large tunability (from around -50% to 50%) of Rashba SOC can be obtained due to the modified orbital overlap, which can in turn modulate the intrinsic electric field. The orbital selective external potential method further confirms the significance of the orbital overlap between W-dz2 and Se-pz in Rashba SOC. In addition, we also explore the influence of the external electric field on Rashba SOC in the WSeTe monolayer, which is less effective than strain. The large Rashba spin splitting, together with the valley spin splitting in MXY monolayers may make a special contribution to semiconductor spintronics and valleytronics.
Additional file 10 of CD44 regulates Epac1-mediated β-adrenergic-receptor-induced Ca2+-handling abnormalities: implication in cardiac arrhythmias
Creators: name: Chan, Yi-Hsin
name: Tsai, Feng-Chun
name: Chang, Gwo-Jyh
name: Lai, Ying-Ju
name: Chang, Shang-Hung
name: Chen, Wei-Jan
name: Yeh, Yung-Hsin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 10: Table S1. The electrocardiography parameters in wild-type and CD44−/− mice at baseline and with heart failure
Toward analytic theory of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability: lessons from a toy model
Creators: name: Mailybaev, Alexei A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we suggest that a turbulent phase of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability can be explained as a universal stochastic wave traveling with constant speed in a properly renormalized system. This wave, originating from ordinary deterministic chaos in a renormalized time, has two constant limiting states at both sides. These states are related to the initial discontinuity at large scales and to stationary turbulence at small scales. The theoretical analysis is confirmed with extensive numerical simulations made for a new shell model, which features basic properties of the phenomenological theory for the Rayleigh-Taylor instability.
description: 22 pages
Developmental increases in white matter network controllability support a growing diversity of brain dynamics
Creators: name: Tang, Evelyn
name: Giusti, Chad
name: Baum, Graham
name: Gu, Shi
name: Pollock, Eli
name: Kahn, Ari E.
name: Roalf, David
name: Moore, Tyler M.
name: Ruparel, Kosha
name: Gur, Ruben C.
name: Gur, Raquel E.
name: Satterthwaite, Theodore D.
name: Bassett, Danielle S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As the human brain develops, it increasingly supports coordinated control of neural activity. The mechanism by which white matter evolves to support this coordination is not well understood. We use a network representation of diffusion imaging data from 882 youth ages 8 to 22 to show that white matter connectivity becomes increasingly optimized for a diverse range of predicted dynamics in development. Notably, stable controllers in subcortical areas are negatively related to cognitive performance. Investigating structural mechanisms supporting these changes, we simulate network evolution with a set of growth rules. We find that all brain networks are structured in a manner highly optimized for network control, with distinct control mechanisms predicted in child versus older youth. We demonstrate that our results cannot be simply explained by changes in network modularity. This work reveals a possible mechanism of human brain development that preferentially optimizes dynamic network control over static network architecture.
description: In press at Nature Communications
Equality of opportunity and genetic screening in employment
Creators: name: Baker, Brendan James.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Letter from Mary Butts to Douglas Goldring, 1927-June 1930
Creators: name: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Thomson, Virgil, 1896-1989
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/3701
subject: Finance, Personal
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/924449
subject: Goldring, Malin
subject: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/144414
subject: New Yorker (New York, N.Y. : 1925)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1788224
subject: Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1798259
subject: People referenced (in letter): Butts, Mary, 1890-1937; Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960; Golding, Malin; Thompson, Virgil, 1896-1989
subject: Places referenced (in letter): France--Paris--14 Rue de Montttessuy
subject: Topics referenced (in letter): Finance
subject: Texts referenced (in letter): The New Yorker

description: Mary Butts writes to Douglas Goldring to apologize that she was 50 francs short on Malin Goldring's debt. Sent from (location): France--Paris--14 Rue de Montttessuy
Higgs Potential from Derivative Interactions
Creators: name: Quadri, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formulation of the linear $σ$ model with derivative interactions is studied. The classical theory is on-shell equivalent to the $σ$ model with the standard quartic Higgs potential. The mass of the scalar mode only appears in the quadratic part and not in the interaction vertices, unlike in the ordinary formulation of the theory. Renormalization of the model is discussed. A non power-counting renormalizable extension, obeying the defining functional identities of the theory, is presented. This extension is physically equivalent to the tree-level inclusion of a dimension six effective operator $\partial_μ(Φ^\dagger Φ) \partial^μ(Φ^\dagger Φ)$. The resulting UV divergences are arranged in a perturbation series around the power-counting renormalizable theory. The application of the formalism to the Standard Model in the presence of the dimension-six operator $\partial_μ(Φ^\dagger Φ) \partial^μ(Φ^\dagger Φ)$ is discussed.
description: 28 pages, 2 figures. Expanded discussion in Sect. VII. Final version to be published in the journal
How can the Christian worshipping community be a safe place for those living with non-suicidal self-injury?
Creators: name: Douglas, Joanna Naomi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 500501
subject: Theology

description: Within contemporary society, there has been a greater understanding of issues of mental health and well-being. However, it could be argued that this awareness heavily focuses on issues of depression and anxiety and negates research into more complex issues such as non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). This paper seeks to explore the issue of NSSI and where it fits within Christian theology and the pastoral practices of the Christian worshipping community.
(202222) Lionel Offey Micklem
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The adequacy of Gadow's 'existential advocacy' theory of caring in nursing as a normative action guide for the nurse
Creators: name: Brans, Lexie.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
title: Les effets de l'enseignement de l'égalité entre les sexes sur les représentations genrées des élèves.
title: Les effets de l'enseignement de l'égalité entre les sexes sur les représentations genrées des élèves.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Maillard, Julie
name: Zwygart, Julie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Stéréotypes genrés
subject: représentations genrées
subject: sexes
subject: genre
subject: pédagogie de l’égalité
subject: matériel pédagogique

description: Les stéréotypes genrés des élèves peuvent-ils être déconstruits à l’école ? C’est ce que nous avons cherché à mettre en place dans notre recherche. Au fil de nos différents stages, nous nous sommes rapidement aperçues que les élèves, surtout de bas âges, adhèrent et intègrent certains stéréotypes genrés. En tant qu’enseignantes, nous estimons qu’il est de notre devoir de contrer ces stéréotypes et d’assurer aux élèves une réussite digne de leurs capacités ainsi que d’effectuer des choix selon leurs envies et leurs souhaits. Nous avons ainsi décidé de nous renseigner sur la question de l’égalité, notamment en cherchant des outils pédagogiques à disposition des enseignant·e·s pour aborder le sujet des stéréotypes genrés. Nous avons pris connaissance des brochures “L’école de l’égalité” proposées par la Conférence romande des bureaux de l’égalité (egalite.ch) en 2019. Nous avons jugé ces brochures très adaptées à nos élèves et aux stéréotypes que nous souhaitions modifier. Pour ce faire, un échantillon d’élèves de deux classes du canton de Vaud (l’une de cycle 1 et l’autre de cycle 2) a dû réaliser des tâches similaires. Nous avons commencé par distribuer un pré-test afin de récolter des informations sur les représentations de nos élèves par rapport au genre. Ensuite, nous avons sélectionné deux séquences de “L’école de l’égalité” afin de générer une discussion sur les métiers ainsi que sur le domaine des mathématiques et des sciences. Lors de ces séquences, des tâches ont été réalisées par les élèves afin d’entrer dans un questionnement lié au genre. Finalement, nous avons distribué un post-test visant à observer la potentielle évolution des représentations des élèves.
Additional file 11 of CD44 regulates Epac1-mediated β-adrenergic-receptor-induced Ca2+-handling abnormalities: implication in cardiac arrhythmias
Creators: name: Chan, Yi-Hsin
name: Tsai, Feng-Chun
name: Chang, Gwo-Jyh
name: Lai, Ying-Ju
name: Chang, Shang-Hung
name: Chen, Wei-Jan
name: Yeh, Yung-Hsin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 11: Table S2. Characteristics of the patients
Letter from Mary Butts to Malin Goldring, Between 1927 and June 1930. Regarding her support for Malin Goldring
Creators: name: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Friendship
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/935174
subject: Goldring, Malin
subject: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/144414
subject: Places referenced (in letter): France--Paris--14 Rue de Montttessuy
subject: Topics referenced (in letter): Friendship
subject: People referenced (in letter): Butts, Mary, 1890-1937; Golding, Malin

description: Mary Butts writes to Malin Goldring to express her support for Malin . Sent from (location): France--Paris--14 Rue de Montttessuy
Non-Gaussianity in a quasiclassical electronic circuit
Creators: name: Suzuki, Takafumi J.
name: Hayakawa, Hisao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the non-Gaussian dynamics of a quasiclassical electronic circuit inductively coupled to a mesoscopic conductor. Non-Gaussian noise accompanying the nonequilibrium transport through the conductor significantly modifies the steady-state probability density function (PDF) of the flux in the dissipative circuit. We evaluate the quantum correction of the steady-state PDF by incorporating the quantum fluctuation of the circuit. The inverse formula to infer the statistical properties of the non-Gaussian noise from the steady-state PDF is extended to the classical-quantum crossover regime.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Utz, Arthur, Sozialethik mit internationaler Bibliographie, III. Teil: Die soziale Ordnung
Creators: name: Giers, Joachim
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 3 Nr. 3 (1987): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 3, Heft 3
Is it ever morally permissible to withhold or withdraw artificial hydration and nutrition in palliative care?
Creators: name: Keep, Coral-lee.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(202223) Leonard Micklem
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The effect of a disc on the population of cuspy and cored dark matter substructures in Milky Way-like galaxies
Creators: name: Errani, Raphaël
name: Peñarrubia, Jorge
name: Laporte, Chervin F. P.
name: Gómez, Facundo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use high-resolution $N$-body simulations to study the effect of a galactic disc on the dynamical evolution of dark matter substructures with orbits and structural parameters extracted from the Aquarius A-2 merger tree (Springel et al. 2008). Satellites are modelled as equilibrium $N$-body realizations of generalized Hernquist profiles with $2\times10^6$ particles and injected in the analytical evolving host potential at $z_\mathrm{infall}$, defined by the peak of their mass evolution. We select all substructures with $M_{200}(z_\mathrm{infall})\geq 10^8\,\mathrm{M_\odot}$ and first pericentric distances $r_p
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Kreativität in der Hochschullehre
Creators: name: Haertel, Tobias
name: Terkowsky, Claudius
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Hochschulbildung, Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Konzept
subject: Kreativität
subject: Kreativitätsförderung
subject: Hochschullehre
subject: Motivation
subject: Student/Studentin
subject: 370

description: In vielen Bereichen sehen wir uns heute mit der Forderung "Sei kreativ!" konfrontiert. Mit Kreativität verbindet man u.a. das Finden neuer Lösungen für ein Problem. Dabei erliegen wir häufig der Annahme, Kreativitätstechniken bräuchten nur eingesetzt zu werden, damit dies auch erfolgreich gelingt. Was aber ist Kreativität überhaupt? Und - in Bezug auf die Lehre - wie kann man Studierende dazu bringen, selbst kreativ zu werden? Tobias Haertel und Claudius Terkowsky zeigen dies in ihrem Beitrag mittels eines Modells, das den Kreativitätsbegriff in der Lehre anhand von sechs Facetten beschreibt.
description: Journal Hochschuldidaktik;2013, 1+2
description: Journal Hochschuldidaktik ; 24. Jahrgang 2013 Heft 1 und 2
Letter from Mary Butts to Douglas Goldring, n.d. Regarding her time in Paris
Creators: name: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Rodker, Camilla, 1920-2007
subject: Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1798259
subject: Goldring, Malin
subject: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/144414
subject: Rodker, John, 1894-1955
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1462551
subject: Topics referenced (in letter): Domestic news
subject: Places referenced (in letter): France--Antibes--Hòtel Antipolis; France--Paris--the Boeuf (nightclub)
subject: People referenced (in letter): Butts, Mary, 1890-1937; Rodker, John, 1894-1955; Rodker, Camilla, 1920-2007; Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960; Golding, Malin

description: Mary Butts writes to Douglas Goldring regarding her time in Paris and her fight with John Rodker. Sent from (location): France--Antibes--Hòtel Antipolis
Pfammater, Josef/Furger, Franz (Hg.), Theologische Berichte XIV: Katholische Soziallehre in neuen Zusammenhängen
Creators: name: Giers, Joachim
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 3 Nr. 3 (1987): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 3, Heft 3
(202225) Cecil Robert Costeker Turner
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Supplementary materials (Human Maverick)
Creators: name: Nino Barreat, Jose Gabriel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: These supplementary materials include the Appendix, Supplementary Excel file and the multiple sequence alignments used for phylogenetic analysis.
Letter from Mary Butts to Douglas Goldring, n.d. Regarding Hugh Goldring's characters
Creators: name: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Rodker, Camilla, 1920-2007
subject: Goldring, Malin
subject: Goldring, Hugh
subject: Macbeth (Shakespeare, William)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1356136
subject: Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1798259
subject: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/144414
subject: Texts referenced (in letter): Macbeth
subject: Topics referenced (in letter): Hugh Goldring
subject: People referenced (in letter): Butts, Mary, 1890-1937; Rodker, Camilla, 1920-2007; Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960; Goldring, Hugh; Duncan, Betty; Golding, Malin

description: Mary Butts writes to Douglas Goldring regarding his son Hugh Goldring's characters and health conditions . Sent from (location): England--Cornwall--Sennen Cove (?)
Universality properties of steady driven coagulation with collisional evaporation
Creators: name: Connaughton, Colm
name: Dutta, Arghya
name: Rajesh, R.
name: Zaboronski, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Irreversible aggregation is an archetypal example of a system driven far from equilibrium by sources and sinks of a conserved quantity (mass). The source is a steady input of monomers and the evaporation of colliding particles with a small probability is the sink. Using exact and heuristic analyses, we find a universal regime and two distinct non-universal regimes distinguished by the relative importance of mergers between small and large particles. At the boundary between the regimes we find an analogue of the logarithmic correction conjectured by Kraichnan for two-dimensional turbulence.
description: 6 pages, published version
Christmas card from Mary Butts and Gabriel Atkin to Douglas Goldring, n.d.
Creators: name: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Goldring, Patrick
subject: Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1798259
subject: Butts, Mary, 1890-1937
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/144414
subject: Goldring, Malin
subject: Friendship
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/935174
subject: Texts referenced (in letter): Scenes from the Life of Cleopatra
subject: Places referenced (in letter): England--Cornwall--Sennen Cove
subject: Topics referenced (in letter): Holiday greetings; Friendship
subject: People referenced (in letter): Butts, Mary, 1890-1937; Goldring, Douglas, 1887-1960; Golding, Malin; Goldring, Patrick

description: Mary Butts writes on the Christmas card to Douglas Goldring, apologizing for not being able to invite Patrick Goldring to stay during the summer. Sent from (location): England--Cornwall--Sennen Cove
A case study in attempted reform in out of home care : a preliminary examination of the introduction of the circle therapeutic foster care program in Victoria
Creators: name: Mitchell, Janise.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Die "Identität" der katholischen Soziallehre im Wandel gesellschaftlicher Erkenntnisse und theologischer Erwartungen
Creators: name: Giers, Joachim
Publisher: name: Forum Katholische Theologie
Year: 1970

description: Forum Katholische Theologie, Bd. 3 Nr. 3 (1987): Forum Katholische Theologie, Band 3, Heft 3
(202226) Hugh Micklem
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Transient Classification in LIGO data using Difference Boosting Neural Network
Creators: name: Mukund, Nikhil
name: Abraham, Sheelu
name: Kandhasamy, Shivaraj
name: Mitra, Sanjit
name: Philip, Ninan Sajeeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detection and classification of transients in data from gravitational wave detectors are crucial for efficient searches for true astrophysical events and identification of noise sources. We present a hybrid method for classification of short duration transients seen in gravitational wave data using both supervised and unsupervised machine learning techniques. To train the classifiers we use the relative wavelet energy and the corresponding entropy obtained by applying one-dimensional wavelet decomposition on the data. The prediction accuracy of the trained classifier on 9 simulated classes of gravitational wave transients and also LIGO's sixth science run hardware injections are reported. Targeted searches for a couple of known classes of non-astrophysical signals in the first observational run of Advanced LIGO data are also presented. The ability to accurately identify transient classes using minimal training samples makes the proposed method a useful tool for LIGO detector characterization as well as searches for short duration gravitational wave signals.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures; Expanded discussion on classifier, feature extraction and simulated data
Additional file 1 of Immediate and Delayed Effects of Joint Loading Activities on Knee and Hip Cartilage: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Coburn, Sally L.
name: Crossley, Kay M.
name: Kemp, Joanne L.
name: Warden, Stuart J.
name: West, Tom J.
name: Bruder, Andrea M.
name: Mentiplay, Benjamin F.
name: Culvenor, Adam G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Search strategy.
Effects of interedge scattering on the Wigner crystallization in graphene nanoribbons
Creators: name: Modarresi, Mohsen
name: Güçlü, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effects of coupling between the two zigzag edges of graphene nanoribbons on the Wigner crystallization of electrons and holes using a combination of tight-binding, mean field Hubbard and many-body configuration interaction methods. We show that the thickness of the nanoribbon plays a crucial role in the formation of Wigner crystal. For ribbon widths smaller than 16 \mboxÅ, increased kinetic energy overcomes the long-range Coulomb repulsion and suppresses the Wigner crystallization. For wider ribbons up to 38 \mboxÅ wide, strong Wigner localization is observed for even number of electrons, revealing an even-odd effect also found in Coulomb blockade addition spectrum. Interedge correlations are found to be strong enough to allow simultaneous crystallization on both edges, although an applied electric field can decouple the two edges. Finally, we show that Wigner crystallization can also occurs for holes, albeit weaker than for electrons.
description: Accepted for publication in PRB
Functionality-directed Screening of Pb-free Hybrid Organic-inorganic Perovskites with Desired Intrinsic Photovoltaic Functionalities
Creators: name: Yang, Dongwen
name: Lv, Jian
name: Zhao, Xingang
name: Xu, Qiaoling
name: Fu, Yuhao
name: Zhan, Yiqiang
name: Zunger, Alex
name: Zhang, Lijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The material class of hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites has risen rapidly from a virtually unknown material in photovoltaic applications a short 7 years ago into a ~20% efficient thin-film solar cell material. As promising as this class of materials is, however, there are limitations associated with its poor long-term stability, non-optimal band gap, presence of environmentally-toxic Pb element, etc. We herein apply a functionality-directed theoretical materials selection approach as a filter for initial screening of the compounds that satisfy the desired intrinsic photovoltaic functionalities and might overcome the above limitations. First-principles calculations are employed to systemically study thermodynamic stability and photovoltaic-related properties of hundred of candidate hybrid perovskites. We have identified in this materials selection process fourteen Ge and Sn-based materials with potential superior bulk-material-intrinsic photovoltaic performance. A distinct class of compounds containing NH3COH$^+$ with the organic molecule derived states intriguingly emerging at band-edges is found. Comparison of various candidate materials offers insights on how composition variation and microscopic structural changes affect key photovoltaic relevant properties in this family of materials.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures,Supplementary information
(202219) Richard Narrien Gamble
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
A translation with critical commentary of Giovanni Rucellai's Zibaldone Quaresimale
Creators: name: Rucellai, Giovanni.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Euaesthetus bicoloratus CASEY 1924
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Euaesthetus
Euaesthetus bicoloratus

description: Euaesthetus bicoloratus CASEY, 1924 (Abb. 37, 53)
Euaesthetus bicoloratus CASEY, 1924: 150
M a t e r i a l: LA:1: St. Tammany Pa. W Pearl River at Hwy 90, 6.IV.1976, Smetana (CNC). - GA: 4: Liberty Co., St. Catherine Is., site 23, 31 o 38.31’N, 81 o 0.65’W, 11.IV.2001, Lott (NHML, cP). - FL: 1: nr. Indian River (HT, coll. Casey, USNM); 8, 20: Destin, sifting pile of rotting litter; sift. wash. pond shore; 31.I., 3.II.1976, 19.II., 5.3., 7.3. 1977, 30.I., 23.III., 19.XII.1980, 3., 25., 28.I., 18., 27.II.1981, Kiteley (CNC, cP); 1, 3: Ft. Walton Beach, 1.III.1974, 10.II.1975, sifting chuff under gall berry, Kiteley (CNC).
B e m e r k u n g: Diese Art ist leicht an ihren (namensgebenden) zweifarbigen Elytren und dem zwischen den feinen Punkten glänzenden Abdomen zu erkennen.: 8. Sternit (Abb. 53), Aedoeagus (Abb. 37).: 8. Sternit ähnlich wie in Abb. 78.
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2014, Nordamerikanische Arten der Gattung Euaesthetus GRAVENHORST (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) 115. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Euaesthetinen, pp. 845-876 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on page 853, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306859
Additional file 2 of Immediate and Delayed Effects of Joint Loading Activities on Knee and Hip Cartilage: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Coburn, Sally L.
name: Crossley, Kay M.
name: Kemp, Joanne L.
name: Warden, Stuart J.
name: West, Tom J.
name: Bruder, Andrea M.
name: Mentiplay, Benjamin F.
name: Culvenor, Adam G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: The modified Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale (NOS) for risk of bias assessment.
A refined mass distribution of the cluster MACS J0416.1$-$2403 from a new large set of spectroscopic multiply lensed sources
Creators: name: Caminha, G. B.
name: Grillo, C.
name: Rosati, P.
name: Balestra, I.
name: Mercurio, A.
name: Vanzella, E.
name: Biviano, A.
name: Caputi, K. I.
name: Delgado-Correal, C.
name: Karman, W.
name: Lombardi, M.
name: Meneghetti, M.
name: Sartoris, B.
name: Tozzi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the spectroscopic confirmation of 22 new multiply lensed sources behind the Hubble Frontier Field (HFF) galaxy cluster MACS~J0416.1$-$2403 (MACS 0416), using archival data from the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) on the VLT. Combining with previous spectroscopic measurements of 15 other multiply imaged sources, we obtain a sample of 102 secure multiple images with measured redshifts, the largest to date in a single strong lensing system. The newly confirmed sources are largely low-luminosity Lyman-$α$ emitters with redshift in the range [3.08-6.15]. With such a large number of secure constraints, and a significantly improved sample of galaxy members in the cluster core, we have improved our previous strong lensing model and obtained a robust determination of the projected total mass distribution of MACS 0416. We find evidence of three cored dark-matter halos, adding to the known complexity of this merging system. The total mass density profile, as well as the sub-halo population, are found in good agreement with previous works. We update and make public the redshift catalog of MACS 0416 from our previous spectroscopic campaign with the new MUSE redshifts. We also release lensing maps (convergence, shear, magnification) in the standard HFF format.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables, update to match the published A&A version, spectroscopic catalog publicly available at https://sites.google.com/site/vltclashpublic/data-release
Comparison of spectral linewidths for quantum degenerate bosons and fermions
Creators: name: Notermans, R. P. M. J. W.
name: Rengelink, R. J.
name: Vassen, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observe a dramatic difference in optical line shapes of a $^4\text{He}$ Bose-Einstein condensate and a $^3\text{He}$ degenerate Fermi gas by measuring the 1557-nm $2~^3S-2~^1S$ magnetic dipole transition ($8~\text{Hz}$ natural linewidth) in an optical dipole trap. The $15~\text{kHz}$ FWHM condensate line shape is only broadened by mean field interactions, whereas the degenerate Fermi gas line shape is broadened to $75~\text{kHz}$ FWHM due to the effect of Pauli exclusion on the spatial and momentum distributions. The asymmetric optical line shapes are observed in excellent agreement with line shape models for the quantum degenerate gases. For $^4$He a triplet-singlet s-wave scattering length $a=+50(10)_{\text{stat}}(43)_{\text{syst}}~a_0$ is extracted. The high spectral resolution reveals a doublet in the absorption spectrum of the BEC, and this effect is understood by the presence of a weak optical lattice in which a degeneracy of the lattice recoil and the spectroscopy photon recoil leads to Bragg-like scattering.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, 5 pages supplemental information