cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamical correlations in a Hubbard chain with resonating-valence-bond ground state
Creators: name: Giesekus, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical correlation functions for temperature T=0 are calculated for a Hubbard chain with infinite on-site repulsion. This chain contains three sites per unit cell and has a known resonating-valence-bond ground state for a filling of 2 particles per unit cell. A finite system of 24 sites is studied numerically. The recursion method is applied and results for spectral densities are compared to variationally calculated excited-state eigenvalues. Charge and spin degrees of freedom located at the backbone sites are considered. The spectral densities show dispersionless excitations. The energy spectrum displays a gap indicating an insulating ground state. Spectral functions for the propagation of a single hole in a resonating-valence-bond background are provided and indicate delocalized dispersive hole excitations.
description: 19 pages, RevTeX 3.0, 6 postscript figures appended as uuencoded compressed file
Applications of molecular communications to medicine: a survey
Creators: name: Felicetti, Luca
name: Femminella, Mauro
name: Reali, Gianluca
name: Liò, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, progresses in nanotechnology have established the foundations for implementing nanomachines capable of carrying out simple but significant tasks. Under this stimulus, researchers have been proposing various solutions for realizing nanoscale communications, considering both electromagnetic and biological communications. Their aim is to extend the capabilities of nanodevices, so as to enable the execution of more complex tasks by means of mutual coordination, achievable through communications. However, although most of these proposals show how devices can communicate at the nanoscales, they leave in the background specific applications of these new technologies. Thus, this paper shows an overview of the actual and potential applications that can rely on a specific class of such communications techniques, commonly referred to as molecular communications. In particular, we focus on health-related applications. This decision is due to the rapidly increasing interests of research communities and companies to minimally invasive, biocompatible, and targeted health-care solutions. Molecular communication techniques have actually the potentials of becoming the main technology for implementing advanced medical solution. Hence, in this paper we provide a taxonomy of potential applications, illustrate them in some details, along with the existing open challenges for them to be actually deployed, and draw future perspectives.
Figure S2 from Identification of copper (Cu) stress-responsive grapevine microRNAs and their target genes by high-throughput sequencing
Creators: name: Songtao Jiu
name: Xiangpeng Leng
name: Haider, Muhammad Salman
name: Tianyu Dong
name: Guan, Le
name: Zhenqiang Xie
name: Xiaopeng Li
name: Lingfei Shangguan
name: Jinggui Fang
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of single-stranded non-coding small RNAs (sRNAs) that are 20–24 nucleotides (nt) in length. Extensive studies have indicated that miRNAs play important roles in plant growth, development and stress responses. With more copper (Cu) and copper containing compounds used as bactericides and fungicides in plants, Cu stress has become one of the serious environmental problems that affect plant growth and development. In order to uncover the hidden response mechanisms of Cu stress, two small RNA libraries were constructed from Cu-treated and water-treated (Control) leaves of ‘Summer Black’ grapevine. Following high-throughput sequencing and filtering, a total of 158 known and 98 putative novel miRNAs were identified in the two libraries. Among these, 100 known and 47 novel miRNAs were identified as differentially expressed under Cu stress. Subsequently, the expression patterns of nine Cu-responsive miRNAs were validated by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). There existed some consistency in expression levels of Cu-responsive miRNAs between high throughput sequencing and qRT-PCR assays. The targets prediction of miRNAs indicates that miRNA may regulate some transcription factors, including AP2, SBP, NAC, MYB and ARF during Cu stress. The target genes for two known and two novel miRNAs showed specific cleavage sites at the 10th and/or 11th nucleotide from the 5′-end of the miRNA corresponding to their miRNA complementary sequences. The findings will lay the foundation for exploring the role of the regulation of miRNAs in response to Cu stress and provide valuable gene information for breeding some Cu-tolerant grapevine cultivars.
String Breaking in SU(2) Yang Mills Theory with Adjoint Sources
Creators: name: Philipsen, Owe
name: Wittig, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the static potential in three-dimensional SU(2) Yang Mills Theory with adjoint sources using numerical simulations. By employing a variational approach involving string and gluelump operators, we obtain clear evidence for string breaking in the adjoint potential. The breaking scale r_b is computed and extrapolated to the continuum limit. The result in units of the scalar glueball mass is r_b*m_G = 10.3 +/- 1.5. We also resolve the structure of higher excitations of the flux-tube and gluelumps. Furthermore we discuss the implications of our findings for the case of the four-dimensional theory.
description: 16 pages, 5 postscript figures, LaTeX
Price Cap Regulation and Investment Incentives under Demand Uncertainty
Creators: name: Roques, Fabien A.
name: Savva, Nicos S.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: real options
stochastic games
price cap regulation
electricity markets

description: We study the effect of price cap regulation on investment in new capacity in an oligopolistic (Cournot) industry, using a continuous time model with stochastic demand. A price cap has two mutually competing effects on investment under demand uncertainty: it makes the option of deferring investment very valuable, but it also reduces the interest of strategic underinvestment to raise prices. We show that there exists an optimal price cap that maximizes investment incentives. As with deterministic demand, the optimal price cap is the clearing price of the competitive market. However, unlike the deterministic case, we show that such a price cap does not restore the competitive equilibrium; there is still under-investment. Sensitivity analyses and Monte Carlo simulations show that the efficiency of price cap regulation depends critically on demand volatility and that errors in the choice of the price cap can have detrimental consequences on investment and average prices.
The Scientific Need for a Scalar/Higgs Factory
Creators: name: Cline, D. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scalar sector of the electroweak theory can be probed by a mu^+mu^- collider S channel resonance machine. We give arguments for when such a machine may be needed and when this information could be obtained by the LHC detector. A very interesting case is the possibility that several scalar particles are in the same mass range for the supersymmetric Higgs bosons h, H, and A, which would definitely require such a machine. The Higgs factory could follow the construction of a neutrino factory.
description: 6 pages. Presented at the 5th Int. Conf. sponsored by UCLA on the Physics Potential and Development of mu^+mu^- Colliders (San Francisco, Dec. 15-17, 1999) and to be published in the Proceedings by AIP
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 018v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 018v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
Endomyces communis Castell., Archs Parasit.
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Leotiomycetes
Helotiales
Sclerotiniaceae
Endomyces
Endomyces communis

description: E. communis Castell., Archs Parasit. 16(1): 186 (1913) / IF 102688
Typification Details: From tea
Reference: Castellani (1913)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
Supplementary materials - source code and data from Sparse low-rank separated representation models for learning from data
Creators: name: Audouze, Christophe
name: Prasanth B. Nair
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 10399 Numerical and Computational Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 80110 Simulation and Modelling
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Source code and data
Angle and magnitude decorrelation in the factorization breaking of collective flow
Creators: name: Bozek, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The collective harmonic flow in heavy-ion collisions correlates particles at all transverse momenta to be emitted preferably some directions. The factorization breaking coefficient measures the small decorrelation of the flow harmonics at two different transverse momenta. Using the hydrodynamic model I study in details the decorrelation of the harmonic flow due to the flow angle and the flow magnitude decorrelation at two transverse momenta. The effect can be seen in experiment measuring factorization breaking coefficients for the square of the harmonic flow vector at two transverse momenta. The hydrodynamic model predicts that the decorrelation of the flow magnitudes is about one half of the decorrelation of the overall flow (combining flow angle and flow magnitude decorrelations). These results are consistent with the principal component analysis of correlators of flow vectors squared.
Stipulations, the Consumer Advocate and Untility Regulation in Florida
Creators: name: Littlechild, Stephen C.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: stipulations
settlements
consumer advocate
regulation

description: Relatively little is known about the practice of settlement rather than litigation in US utility regulation, or about the activities of consumer advocates. This paper presents evidence from Florida. During 1976-2002, over 30 per cent of earnings reviews were settled by stipulations involving the Office of Public Counsel but only 5 per cent of other cases. Over three quarters of the rate reductions associated with earnings reviews derived from these stipulations, and in the decade 1976-86 the proportion was over 95 per cent. The average value of a rate reduction was seven times higher with a stipulation than without. Only 1 per cent of the rate increases associated with company requests derived from stipulations. In these few cases the stipulation typically provided for a lower proportion of the requested rate increase than a litigated outcome allowed (about one third compared to one half). This research suggests that settlements deserve consideration in utility regulation generally, even outside the US context.
Bertia turbinata Petch, Ann. R.
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Coronophorales
Bertiaceae
Bertia
Bertia turbinata

description: B turbinata Petch, Ann. R. bot. Gdns Peradeniya 7(4): 304 (1922) / IF 165467
Typification Details: Holotype PDA 5302, On dead branch
Reference: Petch (1922)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
Verticillium larvarum Petch, Trans. Br.
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Glomerellales
Plectosphaerellaceae
Verticillium
Verticillium larvarum

description: V. larvarum Petch, Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 27(1-2): 91 (1944)/ IF 291973
Typification Details: Holotype K(M) 155047, On nettle grub
Reference: Petch (1944)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
On scattering for the defocusing high dimensional inter-critical NLS
Creators: name: Gao, Chuanwei
name: Zhao, Zehua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study the critical norm conjecture for the inter-critical nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger equation with critical index $s_c$ satisfying $\frac{1}{2}
Using Probabilistic Analysis to Value Power Generation Investments Under Uncertainty
Creators: name: Roques, Fabien A.
name: Nuttall, William J.
name: Newbery, David
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: investment
uncertainty
Monte-Carlo simulation
operating flexibility

description: This paper reviews the limits of the traditional ‘levelised cost’ approach to properly take into account risks and uncertainties when valuing different power generation technologies. We introduce a probabilistic valuation model of investment in three base-load technologies (combined cycle gas turbine, coal plant, and nuclear power plant), and demonstrate using three case studies how such a probabilistic approach provides investors with a much richer analytical framework to assess power investments in liberalised markets. We successively analyse the combined impact of multiple uncertainties on the value of alternative technologies, the value of the operating flexibility of power plant managers to mothball and de-mothball plants, and the value of mixed portfolios of different production technologies that present complementary risk-return profiles.
Riemann hypothesis or Riemann theory
Creators: name: Dr. Mohamed Mustafa Rabie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10301 Numerical Analysis
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10199 Pure Mathematics not elsewhere classified

description: the Riemann hypothesis states that any zero of the Riemann zeta function other than the trivial zeros has a real part equals half ”, this paper has only 7 pages, no figures, no charts, and contains a somehow peculiar proof to the Riemann hypothesis, which Sir David Hilbert once said about,” if I were to awaken after having slept for a thousand years, my first question would be: has the Riemann hypothesis been proven?”.
New sources of gravitational wave signals: The black hole graviton laser
Creators: name: Dupuis, Éric
name: Paranjape, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A graviton laser works, in principle, by the stimulated emission of coherent gravitons from a lasing medium. For significant amplification, we must have a very long path length and/or very high densities. Black holes and the existence of weakly interacting sub-eV dark matter particles (WISPs) solve both of these obstacles. Orbiting trajectories for massless particles around black holes are well understood \cite{mtw} and allow for arbitrarily long graviton path lengths. Superradiance from Kerr black holes of WISPs can provide the sufficiently high density \cite{ABH}. This suggests that black holes can act as efficient graviton lasers. Thus directed graviton laser beams have been emitted since the beginning of the universe and give rise to new sources of gravitational wave signals. To be in the path of particularly harmfully amplified graviton death rays will not be pleasant.
description: 8 pages, no figures, Honourable Mention Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition 2018
Non-Abelian gauge field dynamics on matrix D-branes in curved space and two-dimensional $σ$-models
Creators: name: Dorn, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A survey is given of the formulation of a $σ$-model describing an open string moving in general target space background fields and coupling to both a matrix-valued D-brane position and a matrix-valued gauge field on the D-brane. The equations of motion for the D-brane and the gauge field are derived from the conformal invariance condition on the string world sheet in lowest order of $\ap$. The ordering problem of the involved matrices is solved. In addition to our previous work we discuss a conflict between the classical T-duality rules and renormalization. The calculation of the RG $β$-functions does not yield the mass term obtained by formal application of these rules in the case of target space separated D-brane copies.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, LATEX
Proof Simplification and Automated Theorem Proving
Creators: name: Kinyon, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The proofs first generated by automated theorem provers are far from optimal by any measure of simplicity. In this paper I describe a technique for simplifying automated proofs. Hopefully this discussion will stimulate interest in the larger, still open, question of what reasonable measures of proof simplicity might be.
Epichloe pulvinulus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Hypocreales
Clavicipitaceae
Epichloe
Epichloe pulvinulus

description: E. pulvinulus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14(no. 74): 111 (1873) [1875]/ IF 627479
Typification Details: Holotype K(M), Gardner 1099
References: Berkeley & Broome (1873)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
Computational design of metal-supported molecular switches: Transient ion formation during light- and electron-induced isomerisation of azobenzene
Creators: name: Maurer, Reinhard J.
name: Reuter, Karsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In molecular nanotechnology, a single molecule is envisioned to act as the basic building block of electronic devices. Such devices may be of special interest for organic photovoltaics, data storage, and smart materials. However, more often than not the molecular function is quenched upon contact with a conducting support. Trial-and-error-based decoupling strategies via molecular functionalisation and change of substrate have in many instances proven to yield unpredictable results. The adsorbate-substrate interactions that govern the function can be understood with the help of first-principles simulation. Employing dispersion-corrected Density-Functional Theory (DFT) and linear expansion Delta-Self-Consistent-Field DFT, the electronic structure of a prototypical surface-adsorbed functional molecule, namely azobenzene adsorbed to (111) single crystal facets of copper, silver and gold, is investigated and the main reasons for the loss or survival of the switching function upon adsorption are identified. The light-induced switching ability of a functionalised derivative of azobenzene on Au(111) and azobenzene on Ag(111) and Au(111) is assessed based on the excited-state potential energy landscapes of their transient molecular ions, which are believed to be the main intermediates of the experimentally observed isomerisation reaction. We provide a rationalisation of the experimentally observed function or lack thereof that connects to the underlying chemistry of the metal-surface interaction and provides insights into general design strategies for complex light-driven reactions at metal surfaces.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, submitted to J. Phys. Condens. Matter
How Different is Wireless Access? Implications for Internet Mergers
Creators: name: Giovannetti, Emanuele
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: L13, L86, L96
subject: mergers, internet, network industries, wireless access

description: Network hierarchies in the Internet are often not fixed: two providers can be simultaneously input supplier and retailer in a routing process, while being horizontally competing in another. We introduce a stylised network model capturing these aspects of the Internet to study the impact of differentiation introduced by wireless access on prices and profits. We then study the incentives for, and welfare impact of, a merger between the wireless provider and a local bottleneck fixed access one. These effects crucially depend on the degree of differentiation between the wireless and fixed Internet access modalities. Pricing, at each router, follows the motorway toll metaphor.
Calculation of the strange quark mass using domain wall fermions
Creators: name: Blum, Tom
name: Soni, Amarjit
name: Wingate, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a first calculation of the strange quark mass using domain wall fermions. This paper contains an overview of the domain wall discretization and a pedagogical presentation of the perturbative calculation necessary for computing the mass renormalization. We combine the latter with numerical simulations to estimate the strange quark mass. Our final result in the quenched approximation is 95(26) MeV in the ${\bar{MS}}$ scheme at a scale of 2 GeV. We find that domain wall fermions have a small perturbative mass renormalization, similar to Wilson quarks, and exhibit good scaling behavior.
description: 41 pages with 10 included figures. Published version: minor corrections, references added
Regulatory Issues in Merchant Transmission Investment
Creators: name: Brunekreeft, Gert
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: L94, L43, L5
subject: Electricity, Investment, Regulation, Transmission, Merchant

description: Driven by fear of underinvestment in network assets, merchant investment in electricity transmission networks (MTI) is now legally allowed. Given that MTI is a real possibility, regulators face a new set of questions. After classifying different types of MTI, the paper raises and analyses regulatory questions, concentrating on the effect on competition, ownership questions, third-party-access regimes and must-offer provisions. Basically, the paper concludes that the light-handed approach of unregulated MTI supports a light-handed approach with respect to complementary measures as well. In many cases, it is justified to refrain from sector-specific arrangements because competition law, if necessary at all, will suffice. However, details matter.
Homophonic Quotients of Linguistic Free Groups: German, Korean, and Turkish
Creators: name: Gangl, Herbert
name: Karaali, Gizem
name: Lee, Woohyung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In 1993, the homophonic quotient groups for French and English (the quotient of the free group generated by the French (respectively English) alphabet determined by relations representing standard pronunciation rules) were explicitly characterized [5]. In this paper we apply the same methodology to three different language systems: German, Korean, and Turkish. We argue that our results point to some interesting differences between these three languages (or at least their current script systems).
Metacordyceps G. H. Sung, J. M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Hypocreales
Clavicipitaceae
Metacordyceps

description: Metacordyceps G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora
 M. chlamydosporia (H.C. Evans) G.H. Sung, J.M. Sung, Hywel-Jones & Spatafora, Stud. Mycol. 57: 35 (2007) / IF 504186
 Reference: Sung et al. (2007)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 63, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
British Episodic Economic Growth 1850-1938
Creators: name: Solomou, Solomos
name: Ristuccia, Cristiano A.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: economic growth
subject: economic cycles
subject: Classification-JEL: N13, N14, O52
subject: economic history

description: This paper argues that non-random measurement errors in the estimates of British Gross Domestic Product makes the compromise estimate a biased indicator of medium-term economic growth. Since the compromise estimate of GDP has been widely accepted and used to describe macroeconomic trends in the British economy this has resulted in descriptions of British economic growth that are best explained as statistical artifacts. This paper questions the existence of an Ã Â¯Ã Â¿Ã Â½Edwardian ClimactericÃ Â¯Ã Â¿Ã Â½, argues for a rethinking of the myth of the Ã Â¯Ã Â¿Ã Â½Great DepressionÃ Â¯Ã Â¿Ã Â½ and offers new insights on inter-war economic growth.
Riemann hypothesis to Riemann theory
Creators: name: Dr. Mohamed Mustafa Rabie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10301 Numerical Analysis
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10199 Pure Mathematics not elsewhere classified

description: the Riemann hypothesis states that any zero of the Riemann zeta function other than the trivial zeros has a real part equals half ”, this paper has only 7 pages, no figures, no charts, and contains a somehow distinct proof to the Riemann hypothesis, which Sir David Hilbert once said about,” if I were to awaken after having slept for a thousand years, my first question would be: has the Riemann hypothesis been proven?”.
title: Building On Our Strengths: Final Report of Digital Archiving Task Force
Creators: name: DAPA Task Force
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Digital archiving
subject: Institutional repositories

description: Final report of the Digital Archiving, Preservation and Access Task Force. Report surveys digital preservation needs and proposes to use the technical architecture of an “institutional repository” to meet digital archiving needs and also offer repository services at varying levels to members of the George Mason University community. Date on cover: March 25, 2004
Additional file 7 of Intracellular delivery of anti-BCR/ABL antibody by PLGA nanoparticles suppresses the oncogenesis of chronic myeloid leukemia cells
Creators: name: Jiang, Guoyun
name: Huang, Zhenglan
name: Yuan, Ying
name: Tao, Kun
name: Feng, Wenli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Hematology

description: Additional file 7: Supplement tables. Table S1. Patient’s information. Table S2. Nanoparticles and their properties. Table S3. Entrapment efficiency and release rate of nanoparticles.
Estimating Market Power in the Internet Backbone Using Band-X data
Creators: name: Giovannetti, Emanuele
name: Ristuccia, Cristiano A.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: C33, L13, L86, L96
subject: Internet, Market Power, Backbone, Competition Policy, Network Industries

description: Recent industry studies found the Internet backbone industry competitive. In our paper we explore a novel route to monitor for market power using prices and quality data from Band-X. First we test the hypothesis that Europe is a connectivity market on its own, unchallenged by the US and then, by using a Panel data Regression, we find that these markets are not very competitive since brand effects play a major role because price variations are only marginally affected by qualitative dimensions. More worryingly we find that companies with high prices are often able to supply an inferior quality I.P. transit.
title: Representing Geospatially Enabled Command and Control Information within the JC3IEDM
Creators: name: Roberts, John
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Command and Control (C2)
subject: JC3IEDM
subject: Interoperability
subject: Geospatial

description: The transition to Commander-centric network-enabled Command and Control (C2) is well underway within the US Army and Department of Defense (DOD). The foundation of this approach is an information superiority-enabled concept of operations that describes the way U.S. forces organize and fight in the information age. The idea is to translate this information superiority into combat power by effectively linking friendly forces within the Battlespace, providing a much richer shared awareness of the situation, and enabling more rapid and effective decision making. In order to achieve this type of capability, reliable connectivity must be established among the various types of digitized C2 systems, sensor systems, communications systems, and communications networks. This, however, will only provide half of the required solution. Just as important as connectivity is to this concept is the ability of these systems to discover, consume, understand, and act upon this mission-relevant shared information. This requires that interoperability specifications and standards be established to facilitate shared information understanding among the services, their warfighter domains, and the plethora of disparate digitized systems and networks that constitute the current battlefield. One such area of applicable research involves the integration of geospatial analysis with Army planning and decision making. The purpose of this paper is describe work focused on bringing tailored, actionable geospatial information into the hands of the warfighter using the Joint Consultation, Command and Control Information Exchange Data Model (JC3IEDM). The U.S. Army Topographic Engineering Center (TEC) is sponsoring an ongoing effort to develop products and a framework for transforming the volumes of data produced by terrain teams and sensors into information products and tactical decision aids to provide a deeper understanding of the battlefield and including terrain and weather effects. As part of this work a common underlying data representation has been developed and demonstrated as a means of harnessing the analytical power of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and presenting this information to the Warfighter in terms that he can more easily apply to the battle command process. The paper will provide a description of this underlying geospatially enabled C2 representation.
The Zinc Finger Protein Nolz1 is Required for Striatal Development and Axon Guidance of Forebrain Tracts
Creators: name: Patrick, Kieran
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The transcriptional regulator Nolz1 is expressed in the developing mouse brain within the striatum, diencephalon and midbrain. This thesis reports the characterisation of Nolz1 expressing cells within these regions during the development of both the mouse and human embryo. Parallel to this, mouse ESCs were differentiated into midbrain dopamine neurons and Nolz1 over-expression was induced in order to identify potential genes under the transcriptional control of Nolz1. The expression patterns lead to hypotheses on the function of Nolz1 in the development of these areas. Hypothesis 1: Nolz1 controls the specification of VTA subtypes. Hypothesis 2: Nolz1 controls the expression of axon guidance molecules in the ventral hypothalamus. Hypothesis 3: Nolz1 represses the expression of striatopallidal genes which allows the expression of striatonigral genes. Through the analysis of a constitutive Nolz1-/- mouse, hypothesis 1 and 2 are both found to be untrue, whilst hypothesis 3 is found to be correct and further to this, Nolz1’s role in the axon guidance of both the medial forebrain bundle (particularly midbrain dopaminergic neurons) and the thalamocortical tract is explained. Finally, in order to further evidence hypothesis 3, different conditional Cre lines were produced to remove Nolz1 expression from each of the three regions of interest: Foxg1-Cre from the striatum, FoxD1-Cre from the diencephalon, and Engrailed-Cre from the midbrain. Only the ablation of Nolz1 from the striatum produces the same phenotype as the constitutive knock-out. Parallel to this, a Nolz1-/- mouse ESC line was produced using CRISPR-Cas9. When these cells were differentiated into striatal neurons the same gene changes found in the Nolz1-/- embryos were found. These results are intriguing as they show how signals from the striatum itself can be responsible for guiding the dopamine neurons of the medial forebrain bundle towards the telencephalon and not signals from the midline as much of the literature would suggest.
Complexity and Efficiency in Repeated Games and Negotiation
Creators: name: Lee, Jihong
name: Sabourian, Hamid
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: C72, C78
subject: negotiation game, repeated game, bargaining, complexity, bounded rationality, automaton

description: This paper considers the �negotiation game� (Busch and Wen [4]) which combines the features of two-person alternating offers and repeated games. Despite the forces of bargaining, the negotiation game in general admits a large number of equilibria, some of which involve delay in agreement and inefficiency. In order to isolate equilibria in this game, we explicitly consider the complexity of implementing a strategy, introduced in the literature on repeated games played by automata. It turns out that when the players have a preference for less complex strategies (even at the margin) only efficient equilibria survive. Thus, complexity and bargaining in tandem may offer an explanation for co-operation in repeated games.
Aschersonia flava Petch, Trans. Br.
Creators: name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Dai, Dong-Qin
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Madawala, Sumedha
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Hypocreales
Clavicipitaceae
Aschersonia
Aschersonia flava

description: T. flava Petch, Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 9(1-2): 127 (1923)/ IF 146057
 Typification Details: Pl. II, fig. 9 (loc. cit.), On Araneida
Reference: Petch (1924)
description: Published as part of Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Dai, Dong-Qin, Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Karunarathna, Samantha C., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Madawala, Sumedha, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M. & Tibpromma, Saowaluck, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of ascomycetous fungi originally described in Sri Lanka, pp. 1-105 in Phytotaxa 611 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.611.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8308739
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0075r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0075r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0075r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Flyer: Sweet Sixteen Official Patriots After Party at Bridges, ca. March, 2006
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: George Mason University
subject: Basketball

description: Flyer: color, 2-sided, 4" x 6" (10.2 cm x 15.2 cm)
description: Flyer for official Patriots Sweet Sixteen after party held at Bridges in Fairfax, VA. 2005-06 Men's Basketball Season and Tournament Run Collection 2.22
Sparse Deep Neural Network Exact Solutions
Creators: name: Kepner, Jeremy
name: Gadepally, Vijay
name: Jananthan, Hayden
name: Milechin, Lauren
name: Samsi, Sid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have emerged as key enablers of machine learning. Applying larger DNNs to more diverse applications is an important challenge. The computations performed during DNN training and inference are dominated by operations on the weight matrices describing the DNN. As DNNs incorporate more layers and more neurons per layers, these weight matrices may be required to be sparse because of memory limitations. Sparse DNNs are one possible approach, but the underlying theory is in the early stages of development and presents a number of challenges, including determining the accuracy of inference and selecting nonzero weights for training. Associative array algebra has been developed by the big data community to combine and extend database, matrix, and graph/network concepts for use in large, sparse data problems. Applying this mathematics to DNNs simplifies the formulation of DNN mathematics and reveals that DNNs are linear over oscillating semirings. This work uses associative array DNNs to construct exact solutions and corresponding perturbation models to the rectified linear unit (ReLU) DNN equations that can be used to construct test vectors for sparse DNN implementations over various precisions. These solutions can be used for DNN verification, theoretical explorations of DNN properties, and a starting point for the challenge of sparse training.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, accepted to IEEE HPEC 2018. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1708.02937
Phase space diffusion and low temperature aging
Creators: name: Barrat, A.
name: Mézard, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical evolution of a system with a phase space consisting of configurations with random energies. The dynamics we use is of Glauber type. It allows for some dynamical evolution ang aging even at very low temperatures, through the search of configurations with lower energies.
description: 11 pages latex, 1 ps figure added