cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Polysphincta Gravenhorst 1829
Creators: name: Varga, Oleksandr
name: Reshchikov, Alexey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Polysphincta

description: Genus Polysphincta Gravenhorst, 1829
Diagnosis (after Gauld & Dubois, 2006). Mandibles: moderately tapered, upper tooth usually longer than the lower tooth. Clypeus: separated from face by a weakly impressed clypeofacial suture, the clypeus transverse, apically centrally truncate, with its lateral margins straight. Head: posteriorly more or less evenly rounded (Fig. 1 b), occipital carina mediodorsally complete, weakly raised, but not forming a flange. Pronotum: moderately long in profile, mediodorsally flat, or the hind margin with a weak shelf-like promontory; with a sharp vertical epomia. Mesoscutum: moderately long, convex, from densely pubescent to smooth and glabrous. Mesopleuron: with epicnemial carina present. Propodeum: moderately long, evenly declivous posteriorly, usually without carinae except lateral parts of the area apicalis; hind coxal socket not separated from metasomal foramen by a sclerotized bridge. Legs: Hind tibia without any trace of a longitudinal groove on inner surface. Wings: Fore wing with vein 3rs-m entirely absent. Hind wing with vein Cu1 present (Fig. 1 e). Metasoma with tergite I slightly elongate; tergite II with weak anterolateral oblique grooves, and centrally weakly convex; tergite III weakly biconvex, tergite IV almost evenly convex; all four tergites usually smooth and shining and from almost impunctate with only isolated fine punctures to densely punctate (especially between anterolateral swellings). Ovipositor straight or slightly sinuous, projecting beyond apex of metasoma by about at least 0.6-0.7 times length of hind tibia, moderately slender, rapierlike, with a distinct basal ventral swelling. Upper valve basally broadened, the tip of lower valves with oblique ridges (Fig. 1 f).
description: Published as part of Varga, Oleksandr & Reshchikov, Alexey, 2015, New records of the genus Polysphincta Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from the Oriental region, pp. 435-443 in Zootaxa 3955 (3) on page 436, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3955.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/244426
What topics of peer interactions correlate with student performance in physics courses?
Creators: name: Simpfendoerfer, L. N.
name: Sundstrom, Meagan
name: Dew, Matthew
name: Holmes, N. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Research suggests that interacting with more peers about physics course material is correlated with higher student performance. Some studies, however, have demonstrated that different topics of peer interactions may correlate with their performance in different ways, or possibly not at all. In this study, we probe both the peers with whom students interact about their physics course and the particular aspects of the course material about which they interacted in six different introductory physics courses: four lecture courses and two lab courses. Drawing on methods in social network analysis, we replicate prior work demonstrating that, on average, students who interact with more peers in their physics courses have higher final course grades. Expanding on this result, we find that students discuss a wide range of aspects of course material with their peers: concepts, small-group work, assessments, lecture, and homework. We observe that in the lecture courses, interacting with peers about concepts is most strongly correlated with final course grade, with smaller correlations also arising for small-group work and homework. In the lab courses, on the other hand, small-group work is the only interaction topic that significantly correlates with final course grade. We use these findings to discuss how course structures (e.g., grading schemes and weekly course schedules) may shape student interactions and add nuance to prior work by identifying how specific types of student interactions are associated (or not) with performance.
description: Submitted to European Journal of Physics
Additional file 5: of Genomic evidence of demographic fluctuations and lack of genetic structure across flyways in a long distance migrant, the European turtle dove
Creators: name: CalderĂłn, Luciano
name: Campagna, Leonardo
name: Wilke, Thomas
name: HervĂŠ Lormee
name: Eraud, Cyril
name: Dunn, Jenny
name: Rocha, Gregorio
name: Zehtindjiev, Pavel
name: Bakaloudis, Dimitrios
name: Metzger, Benjamin
name: Cecere, Jacopo
name: Marx, Melanie
name: Quillfeldt, Petra
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Principal components analysis to test the goodness-of-fit of each evaluated scenario against the simulated data in DIYABC. PCA plots show that Scenario 4 had the best goodness-of-fit among all tested scenarios. (DOC 630 kb)
MOESM2 of Effect of cerulenin on fatty acid composition and gene expression pattern of DHA-producing strain Colwellia psychrerythraea strain 34H
Creators: name: Wan, Xia
name: Peng, Yun-Feng
name: Zhou, Xue-Rong
name: Yang-Min Gong
name: Huang, Feng-Hong
name: Moncaliรกn, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Sequences of primers used for qRT-PCR.
Polysphincta boops Tschek 1869
Creators: name: Varga, Oleksandr
name: Reshchikov, Alexey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Polysphincta
Polysphincta boops

description: Polysphincta boops Tschek, 1869
Polysphincta asiatica Kusigemati, 1984, syn. nov.
Taxon discussion. According to the original description (Kusigemati, 1984), P. asiatica is morphologically close to the Holarctic P. t ub e ros a Gravenhorst, 1829, but differs by the complete and strong pleural carina and the form of the propodeum which is very sparsely punctate anteriorly and smooth posteriorly. Kasparyan and Khalaim (2007) placed P. asiatica in a species group along with P. tuberosa which also has the pleural carina absent. They also provided the yellow-brownish bases of metasomal tergites 2–5 as an additional distinguishing feature for P. asiatica.
Our examination of the type materials of P. asiatica demonstrated that this species has the pleural carina complete (Fig. 4 d) and all metasomal tergites black (Fig. 3 e). Both P. boops (holotype and materials collected in Carpathians by the first author), and P. asiatica have the mandibles, scape and pedicel, tegula, subtegular ridge, scutellum, metascutellum, and legs largely yellow.
According to Fritzén and Shaw (2014) the main differences between two closely related species, P. boops and P. l o ng a, Kasparyan, 1976, are the number of flagellomeres (at most 28 in P. boops and at least 28 in P. l o ng a), the pubescence of mesoscutum (more pubescent in P. longa) and the size of eyes (larger in P. longa). The mesoscutum of P. asiatica is closely pubescent only anteriorly (Fig. 3 c) as in P. boops (Fig. 5 b, c, d). We found a new useful character, the length and the curvature of the central lobe of the mesoscutum, which seems to be the same in both P. asiatica and P. boops. The central lobe of the mesoscutum is generally shorter and more rounded (Figs 3 c, d, 4d, 5b, d, 6a) compared to P. longa, which has a more elongate, generally flatter central lobe of mesoscutum (Fig. 6 b).
The sculpture of metasoma in P. boops and P. asiatica is similar, metasomal tergites 3–5, anteriorly between swellings, somewhat indistinctly granulate with small punctures and impunctate on swellings (not visible on images). The ovipositor in examined specimens of both P. boops and P. longa, is about 1.15–1.3 times the length of the hind tibia. According to Kusigemati (1984), the ovipositor sheaths in P. asiatica vary from 1.1–1.4 times the length of hind tibia, P. asiatica is therefore assumed to be a junior synonym (syn. nov.).
description: Published as part of Varga, Oleksandr & Reshchikov, Alexey, 2015, New records of the genus Polysphincta Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from the Oriental region, pp. 435-443 in Zootaxa 3955 (3) on pages 440-441, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3955.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/244426
MOESM3 of Risks of miscarriage and inadvertent exposure to artemisinin derivatives in the first trimester of pregnancy: a prospective cohort study in western Kenya
Creators: name: Dellicour, Stephanie
name: Meghna Desai
name: Aol, George
name: Oneko, Martina
name: Ouma, Peter
name: Bigogo, Godfrey
name: Burton, Deron
name: Breiman, Robert
name: Hamel, Mary
name: Slutsker, Laurence
name: Feikin, Daniel
name: Kariuki, Simon
name: Odhiambo, Frank
name: Jayesh Pandit
name: Laserson, Kayla
name: Calip, Greg
name: Stergachis, Andy
name: Kuile, Feiko
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Description of sensitivity analysis using multiple imputation for missing data.
Mass-based separation of active Brownian particles in an asymmetric channel
Creators: name: Khatri, Narender
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inertial effects should be considered for micro- and nano-swimmers moving in a low-density medium confined by irregular structures that create entropic barriers, where viscous effects are no longer paramount. Here, we present a separation mechanism of self-propelled particles in a two-dimensional asymmetric channel, which leads to the drift of particles of different masses in opposite directions. In particular, this mechanism is based on the combined action of the spatial asymmetry of the channel structure, the temporal asymmetry inherent in particles dynamics, and an external static force. This work is relevant for potential applications that can be found in the development of lab-on-a-chip devices and artificial channels for separating particles of different masses.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Carex divisa Huds.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex divisa

description: Carex divisa Huds.
Art ISFS: 86450 Checklist: 1009650 Cyperaceae Carex Carex divisa Huds.
Bestimmungsschlüssel
ZusammenfassungKEINE ANGABE
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Carex divisaHuds.
Volksname
Deutscher Name: -- Nom français: -- Nome italiano: --
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Carex divisa Huds.Checklist 201786450
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Kommentare aus der Checklist 2017 Neu aufgenommenes Taxon für das grenznahe Ausland. Checklist
Status Indigenat: -
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
MOESM2 of Risks of miscarriage and inadvertent exposure to artemisinin derivatives in the first trimester of pregnancy: a prospective cohort study in western Kenya
Creators: name: Dellicour, Stephanie
name: Meghna Desai
name: Aol, George
name: Oneko, Martina
name: Ouma, Peter
name: Bigogo, Godfrey
name: Burton, Deron
name: Breiman, Robert
name: Hamel, Mary
name: Slutsker, Laurence
name: Feikin, Daniel
name: Kariuki, Simon
name: Odhiambo, Frank
name: Jayesh Pandit
name: Laserson, Kayla
name: Calip, Greg
name: Stergachis, Andy
name: Kuile, Feiko
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Description of sensitivity analysis looking at potential gestational age measurement error.
Rhynchobatidae
Creators: name: Straube, Nicolas
name: White, William T.
name: Ho, Hsuan-Ching
name: Rochel, Elisabeth
name: Corrigan, Shannon
name: Li, Chenhong
name: Naylor, Gavin J. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Rajiformes
Rhynchobatidae

description: Family Rhynchobatidae
description: Published as part of Straube, Nicolas, White, William T., Ho, Hsuan-Ching, Rochel, Elisabeth, Corrigan, Shannon, Li, Chenhong & Naylor, Gavin J. P., 2013, A DNA sequence-based identification checklist for Taiwanese chondrichthyans, pp. 256-278 in Zootaxa 3752 (1) on page 272, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3752.1.16, http://zenodo.org/record/285357
Polysphincta longa Kasparyan 1976
Creators: name: Varga, Oleksandr
name: Reshchikov, Alexey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Polysphincta
Polysphincta longa

description: Polysphincta longa Kasparyan, 1976
Material examined. Female, THAILAND, Loei, Phu Ruea NP, Doi Phaluang, 17°30.74'N, 101°20.65'E, 1353 m, 5.–12.xi.2006, malaise trap, leg. N. Jaroenchai, T825, QSBG.
Remarks. The mesoscutum of the specimen examined is pubescent in the anterior 0.6 only, with a weakly granulate propodeum (traces of granulation visible in European specimens), and punctate metasomal swellings on tergites 3–4 (Fig. 6 c) (this character is either variable as in European specimens we found only traces of punctures on the anterolateral swellings, or the Thai specimen belongs to an undescribed species, very close to P. longa).
description: Published as part of Varga, Oleksandr & Reshchikov, Alexey, 2015, New records of the genus Polysphincta Gravenhorst, 1829 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from the Oriental region, pp. 435-443 in Zootaxa 3955 (3) on page 442, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3955.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/244426
Additional file 1: Supplementary notes, results, figures and tables. of A BioBrickâ ˘-Compatible Vector for Allelic Replacement Using the XylE Gene as Selection Marker
Creators: name: Casanova, Michela
name: Pasotti, Lorenzo
name: Zucca, Susanna
name: NicolĂ˛ Politi
name: Massaiu, Ilaria
name: Calvio, Cinzia
name: Angelis, Maria Cusella De
name: Magni, Paolo
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Growth curves for TOP10 strain bearing pBBknock or a control vector (pSB4C5) with pSC101 replication origin. Figure S2. Probability of finding at least one illegal BioBrickâ ˘ restriction site in a nucleotide window of variable length in the genome of E. coli W. Table S1. Primers used in this study.(DOCX 70 kb)
Non-bosonic moiré excitons
Creators: name: Huang, Tsung-Sheng
name: Lunts, Peter
name: Hafezi, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical excitations in moiré transition metal dichalcogenide bilayers lead to the creation of excitons, as electron-hole bound states, that are generically considered within a Bose-Hubbard framework. Here, we demonstrate that these composite particles obey an angular momentum commutation relation that is generally non-bosonic. This emergent spin description of excitons indicates a limitation to their occupancy on each site, which is substantial in the weak electron-hole binding regime. The effective exciton theory is accordingly a spin Hamiltonian, which further becomes a Hubbard model of emergent bosons subject to an occupancy constraint after a Holstein-Primakoff transformation. We apply our theory to three commonly studied bilayers (MoSe2/WSe2, WSe2/WS2, and WSe2/MoS2) and show that in the relevant parameter regimes their allowed occupancies never exceed three excitons. Our systematic theory provides guidelines for future research on the many-body physics of moiré excitons.
Cost-efficient analysis of cannabinoids in therapeutic oils using HPLC with UV and mass spectrometry detection
Creators: name: Fries, Alexander
name: Moldes, Carlos Alberto
name: Mazzaferro, Laura S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology

description: Cannabis oil, derived from Cannabis sativa plants, is increasingly used for therapeutic purposes across a wide range of diseases. Accurate quantification of cannabinoids is essential, especially for cannabis products sourced from informal markets where supply origins are uncertain. This study aimed to develop a cost-effective, robust analytical methodology using liquid chromatography in combination with UV- and mass detectors for the quantification of key cannabinoids (THC, CBD and CBN) and the identification of THCA and CBDA. Utilising an isocratic flow, the method achieved effective separation within 17 min, ensuring simplicity and reproducibility. The methodology validation was aligned with ICH guidelines’ requirements for selectivity, linearity, precision, accuracy, and matrix effects. Successful application of this method to both homemade and commercial cannabis oil samples underscores its relevance for adjusting therapeutic doses and optimising CBD:THC ratios for specific disease treatments.
Connection between partial pressure, volatility, and the Soret effect elucidated using simulations of non-ideal supercritical fluid mixtures
Creators: name: Fields, Brandon
name: Schelling, Patrick K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building on recent simulation work, it is demonstrated using molecular-dynamics (MD) simulations of two-component fluid mixtures that the chemical contribution to the Soret effect in two-component non-ideal fluid mixtures arises due to differences in how the partial pressures of the components respond to temperature and density gradients. Further insight is obtained by reviewing the connection between activity and deviations from Raoult's law in the measurement of the vapor pressure of a liquid mixture. A new parameter $γ_{s}^{S}$, defined in a manner similar to the activity coefficient, is used to characterize differences deviations from ``ideal'' behavior. It is then shown that the difference $γ_{2}^{S}-γ_{1}^{S}$ is predictive of the sign of the Soret coefficient and is correlated to its magnitude. We hence connect the Soret effect to the relative volatility of the components of a fluid mixture, with the more volatile component enriched in the low-density, high-temperature region, and the less volatile component enriched in the high-density, low-temperature region. Because $γ_{s}^{S}$ is closely connected to the activity coefficient, this suggests the possibility that measurement of partial vapor pressures might be used to indirectly determine the Soret coefficient. It is proposed that the insight obtained here is quite general and should be applicable to a wide range of materials systems. An attempt is made to understand how these results might apply to other materials systems including interstitials in solids and multicomponent solids with interdiffusion occurring via a vacancy mechanism.
description: Submitted to J. Chem Physics
Dalyelliidae Graff 1908
Creators: name: Lu, Yan-Hong
name: Wu, Cheng-Chen
name: Xia, Xiao-Jie
name: Wang, An-Tai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Rhabditophora
Rhabdocoela
Dalyelliidae

description: Family Dalyelliidae Graff 1908
description: Published as part of Lu, Yan-Hong, Wu, Cheng-Chen, Xia, Xiao-Jie & Wang, An-Tai, 2013, Two new species of Gieysztoria (Platyhelminthes, Rhabdocoela, Dalyelliidae) from a Freshwater Artificial Lake in Shenzhen, China, pp. 569-578 in Zootaxa 3745 (5) on page 570, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3745.5.5, http://zenodo.org/record/223224
Machine learning for accuracy in density functional approximations
Creators: name: Voss, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine learning techniques have found their way into computational chemistry as indispensable tools to accelerate atomistic simulations and materials design. In addition, machine learning approaches hold the potential to boost the predictive power of computationally efficient electronic structure methods, such as density functional theory, to chemical accuracy and to correct for fundamental errors in density functional approaches. Here, recent progress in applying machine learning to improve the accuracy of density functional and related approximations is reviewed. Promises and challenges in devising machine learning models transferable between different chemistries and materials classes are discussed with the help of examples applying promising models to systems far outside their training sets.
Schweizer Start-ups als Innovationsmotoren zur Optimierung globaler Lieferketten
Creators: name: Grimm, Jörg
Publisher: name: Smart Media Agency
Year: 2023
Subjects: Start-ups Swiss SupplyChainTech Innovationen Lieferketten Supply Chains

description: Die Bedeutung von Lieferketten ist spätestens seit der Coronapandemie, der Ever-Given-Havarie im Suezkanal und der anhaltenden Chip-Krise im breiten gesellschaftlichen Bewusstsein angekommen. Nur wenige Industriezweige waren in den vergangen drei Jahren von Problemen in ihren Lieferketten verschont.
Symmetry and instability of marginally outer trapped surfaces
Creators: name: Booth, Ivan
name: Cox, Graham
name: Margalef-Bentabol, Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider an initial data set having a continuous symmetry and a marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS) that is not preserved by this symmetry. We show that such a MOTS is unstable except in an exceptional case. In non-rotating cases we provide a Courant-type lower bound on the number of unstable eigenvalues. These results are then used to prove the instability of a large class of exotic MOTSs that were recently observed in the Schwarzschild spacetime. We also discuss the implications for the apparent horizon in data sets with translational symmetry.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures. Additional references added in v2
Health economic evaluation of weight reduction interventions in individuals suffering from overweight or obesity and a musculoskeletal diagnosis—a systematic review
Creators: name: Schurz, Alexander Philipp
name: Walter, Matthias M.
name: Liechti, Melanie Nadia
name: Clijsen, Ron
name: Deliens, Tom
name: Taeymans, Jan
name: Lutz, Nathanael
Publisher: name: BioMed Central
Year: 2024

description: Background Most of the worldwide population is overweight and suffers from the resulting musculoskeletal comorbidities such as knee osteoarthritis or back pain. Practice guidelines recommend weight loss interventions for individuals suffering from these conditions. This systematic review investigated whether including a weight loss intervention in the musculoskeletal therapy of these individuals was cost-effective compared to administering the musculoskeletal therapy alone. Methods This study followed the PRISMA guidelines to systematically and independently search six databases and select full health economic evaluations published up to May 2024 from health care or societal perspectives according to predefined eligibility criteria. Cost data were standardised to 2023 Belgium Euros. The methodological quality was assessed using two health economic-specific checklists. Results The searches produced 5′305 references, of which 8 studies were selected for a total of 1′726 participants. The interventions consisted of different exercise plans and nutritional targets. Six values were in the north-eastern; leading to increased quality-adjusted life year (QALY) and higher costs; and two in the south-eastern quadrant of the cost-utility plane; leading to increased QALYs and lower costs. Two studies observed no differences in QALYs. Incremental cost utility ratios (ICUR) ranged from €13′580.10 to €34′412.40 per additional QALY from a healthcare perspective. From a societal perspective, the ICUR was €30′274.84. The included studies fulfilled 86 percent of the criteria in trial-based economic evaluations and 57 percent in model-based economic evaluations. The most common limitations of the studies were related to appropriate cost measures’ specifications, research questions, time horizon choices, and sensitivity analyses. Conclusions This systematic review showed weak but consistent evidence of cost-effectiveness for adding a weight loss intervention to musculoskeletal therapy for individuals with overweight, from either perspective. Further economic evaluations should evaluate the long-term cost-effectiveness of the intervention.
Gieysztoria Ruebush & Hayes 1939
Creators: name: Lu, Yan-Hong
name: Wu, Cheng-Chen
name: Xia, Xiao-Jie
name: Wang, An-Tai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Rhabditophora
Rhabdocoela
Dalyelliidae
Gieysztoria

description: Genus Gieysztoria Ruebush & Hayes 1939
description: Published as part of Lu, Yan-Hong, Wu, Cheng-Chen, Xia, Xiao-Jie & Wang, An-Tai, 2013, Two new species of Gieysztoria (Platyhelminthes, Rhabdocoela, Dalyelliidae) from a Freshwater Artificial Lake in Shenzhen, China, pp. 569-578 in Zootaxa 3745 (5) on page 570, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3745.5.5, http://zenodo.org/record/223224
Einfach und Naturnah
Creators: name: Ortiz, Miriam
name: Soom Ammann, Eva
name: Schnabel, Katharina
name: Salis Gross, Corina
name: Brinkhaus, Benno
name: Treut, Michael
Publisher: name: Bibliomed Melsungen
Year: 2014

description: Kneipp’sche Naturheilverfahren in der Altenpflege. Derzeit wird in Pflegeheimen ein Konzept erprobt, das die Gesundheitsförderung mit naturheilkundlichen Maßnahmen nach Sebastian Kneipp vorsieht. Die bisherigen Erfahrungen sind vielversprechend: Einrichtungen berichten, dass mit den Kneipp´schen Anwendungen wie dem Einsatz von Heilpflanzen Lebensqualität, Wohlbefinden und Gesundheit der Bewohner effektiv gefördert werden können.
Scattering matrix for chiral harmonic generation and frequency mixing in nonlinear metasurfaces
Creators: name: Koshelev, Kirill
name: Toftul, Ivan
name: Hwang, Yongsop
name: Kivshar, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the concept of optical scattering matrix ($S$-matrix) to characterize harmonic generation and frequency mixing in planar metasurfaces in the limit of undepleted pump approximation. We show that the symmetry properties of such nonlinear $S$-matrix are determined by the microscopic and macroscopic symmetries of the metasurface. We demonstrate that for description of degenerate frequency mixing processes such as optical harmonic generation, the multidimensional $S$-matrix can be replaced with a reduced two-dimensional $S$-matrix. We show that for metasurfaces possessing specific point group symmetries, the selection rules determining the transformation of the reduced nonlinear $S$-matrix are simplified substantially and can be expressed in a compact form. We apply the developed approach to analyse chiral harmonic generation in nonlinear metasurfaces with various symmetries including rotational, in-plane mirror, and out-of-plane mirror symmetries. For each of those symmetries, we confirm the results of the developed analysis by full-wave numerical calculations. We believe our results provide a new paradigm for engineering nonlinear optical properties of metasurfaces which may find applications in active and nonlinear optics, biosensing, and quantum information processing.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables, 46 references
Additional file 7: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Q-Q-plot of expected â  log10 P-values versus observedâ  log10 P-values from the general model analysis for hereditary ataxia in Parson Russell Terriers. Shown are all 128,863 SNPs included in the genome-wide association analysis with the grey line corresponding to the null hypothesis of no association. (PDF 56 kb)
Additional file 3: of Pax3-induced expansion enables the genetic correction of dystrophic satellite cells
Creators: name: Filareto, Antonio
name: Rinaldi, Fabrizio
name: Arpke, Robert
name: Radbod Darabi
name: Belanto, Joseph
name: Toso, Erik
name: Miller, Auston
name: Ervasti, James
name: R. McIvor
name: Kyba, Michael
name: Perlingeiro, Rita
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Long-term engraftment of μDYS -Pax3-induced cells into NSG-mdx 4Cv mice and response to reinjury by muscles engrafted with μDYS -Pax3-induced cells. (a) The DYS protein was detected only in the transplanted muscles at 2 months after transplantation. (b) Immunofluorescence staining for embryonic MHC (green) and μDYS (red) in engrafted TA muscles (lower magnification). Alexa-647 was used to detect eMHC. DAPI is shown in blue. Scale bar, 50 μm (PDF 2192 kb)
Additional file 4: Table S2. of
                     Palaeospondylus as a primitive hagfish
Creators: name: Hirasawa, Tatsuya
name: Oisi, Yasuhiro
name: Kuratani, Shigeru
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Comparison of cranial skeletal elements among extant cyclostomes and Palaeospondylus. Names of skeletal elements in Palaeospondylus are shown by abbreviations employed in the present paper. For the nomenclature of the lamprey and hagfish chondrocrania, see [23]. (DOC 38Â kb)
Additional file 1: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Distribution of ataxia phenotypes for Parson Russell (PRT) and Jack Russell Terriers (JRT). (DOCX 15 kb)
Effectivity of measures on dairy farms to improve nitrogen balance and nitrogen use efficiency
Creators: name: Akert, Franziska
name: Zeller, Katharina
name: Widmer, Daniel
name: Uebersax, Annelies
name: Reidy, Beat
Publisher: name: European Grassland Federation (EGF)
Year: 2022
Subjects: Nitrogen
dairy
farmgate balance
grassland
measures

description: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of measures taken on dairy farms to reduce nitrogen (N) losses in the framework of a national initiative improving agricultural N use efficiency (NUE). Farm gate N balances were assessed to determine the N surplus and the NUE of 11 dairy farms (6 specialized with >65% grassland of total agricultural land and 5 mixed with >40% arable land of total agricultural land). The farmgate N balances were assessed in 2019 and 2020 and compared to the baseline (2015 to 2017) in order to evaluate the effects of the measures taken on the farms. Individual measures were taken on each farm to reduce the N surplus and to increase the NUE. On all farms N input via concentrates was reduced and manure composition was analysed to improve fertilisation. Additional measures consisted of the optimisation of animal management, manure application and crop rotation. The mean N surplus was reduced from 146 to 106 kg N/ha and NUE increased from 44 to 53% on average in the years where measures were taken. These results show an improvement regarding N surplus when measures were taken and indicate a general potential for improvement in N use on dairy farms.
Additional file 3: of Genome-wide association study for hereditary ataxia in the Parson Russell Terrier and DNA-testing for ataxia-associated mutations in the Parson and Jack Russell Terrier
Creators: name: Gast, Alana
name: Metzger, Julia
name: Tipold, Andrea
name: Distl, Ottmar
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Primer pair sequences, restriction enzymes, annealing temperature (AT) and amplicon size used for genotyping the mutations CAPN1:c.344G > A and KCNJ10:c.627C > G by PCR-RFLP are given. Primer pair sequences, annealing temperature (AT) and amplicon size of PCR for genotyping the mutation KCNJ10:g.22141027insC validated on a LI-COR 4300 DNA Analyzer as well as primer pair sequences and product-sizes for Sanger sequencing PCR-amplicons of exon 2 and 3 of KCNJ10 are shown. (DOC 57 kb)
Development of a smartphone application for preoperative patient assessment
Creators: name: Fiedler, Ulrich
name: Girard, Thierry
Publisher: name: Wolters Kluver Health
Year: 2021

description: Many guidelines support routine preoperative assessment using questionnaires prior to patients are seen by an anesthesiologist or their arrival in the anesthetic room. Data collection may be performed self-administered by patients using mobile apps or alternative methods. At present, there is not enough evidence to make clear recommendations about the impact of apps on questionnaire responses. However, it may be speculated that the ongoing increase of smartphones per capita strengthens patient’s capability for self-administered data collection using the own smartphone. The aim of this work was therefore to develop a functional smartphone app for preoperative patient assessment, fulfilling requests setup by an expert group.
Social Influencer. Eine Analyse ausgewählter visueller und auditiver Stile erfolgreicher Social Influencer auf YouTube
Creators: name: Von Rotz, Jonas
name: Tokarski, Kim Oliver
Publisher: name: Springer Gabler
Year: 2020

description: Visuelle Kommunikation gewinnt im Zusammenhang mit der Digitalisierung immer mehr an Bedeutung. So erfolgt die Kommunikation auf Social-Media-Plattformen wie Facebook, Instagram und YouTube fast nur noch mittels Bild- und Videosprache. Social Influencer nutzen diese Kommunikationsweise, um sich auf den genannten Kanälen eine große Community aufzubauen. Dabei entsteht ein Beziehungsverhältnis zwischen Social Influencer und Empfängern. Der vorliegende Beitrag untersucht, welche Faktoren dazu führen, dass Social Influencer „Communities“ von mehreren Tausend bis Millionen Menschen aufbauen können, von diesen als Vorbilder und Meinungsmacher angesehen werden und dass dabei ein Beziehungsverhältnis entsteht. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass Social Influencer mittels aktivierender Wirkung des Gesagten die „Interaktion“ fördern. Durch eine selbstoffenbarende und wertschätzende Wirkung wird ein Storytelling realisiert, die Authentizität und Glaubwürdigkeit erhöht und die Entstehung einer Beziehung gefördert. Die Gestik, erhöhte Sprechlautstärke und das schnelle Sprechtempo sorgen dabei beim Empfänger für eine kompetent und glaubwürdig wirkende Erscheinung des Social Influencers, während die Mimik „Freude“ Glücksgefühle beim Adressaten auslöst. Die Ergebnisse liefern somit qualitativ-explorative Erkenntnisse über Stile von Social Influencern und deren Umsetzung auf dem Social-Media-Kanal YouTube. Sie bieten Ansätze zur Erklärung des Beziehungsverhältnisses zwischen YouTuber und Community.
$σ$ exchange in the one-boson exchange model involving the ground state octet baryons
Creators: name: Wu, Bing
name: Cao, Xiong-Hui
name: Dong, Xiang-Kun
name: Guo, Feng-Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the one-boson-exchange framework that the $σ$ meson serves as an effective parameterization for the correlated scalar-isoscalar $ππ$ interaction, we calculate the coupling constants of the $σ$ to the $\frac{1}{2}^+$ ground state light baryon octet ${\mathbb B}$ by matching the amplitude of ${\mathbb B}\bar{\mathbb B}\toππ\to\bar{\mathbb B}{\mathbb B}$ to that of ${\mathbb B}\bar{\mathbb B}\toσ\to\bar{\mathbb B}{\mathbb B}$. The former is calculated using a dispersion relation, supplemented with chiral perturbation theory results for the ${\mathbb B}{\mathbb B}ππ$ couplings and the Muskhelishvili-Omn\` es representation for the $ππ$ rescattering. Explicitly, the coupling constants are obtained as $g_{NNσ}=8.7_{-1.9}^{+1.7}$, $g_{ΣΣσ}=3.5_{-1.3}^{+1.8}$, $g_{ΞΞσ}=2.5_{-1.4}^{+1.5}$, and $g_{ΛΛσ}=6.8_{-1.7}^{+1.5}$. These coupling constants can be used in the one-boson-exchange model calculations of the interaction of light baryons with other hadrons.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures
Rhynchobatus immaculatus Last, Ho & Chen 2013, n. sp.
Creators: name: Straube, Nicolas
name: White, William T.
name: Ho, Hsuan-Ching
name: Rochel, Elisabeth
name: Corrigan, Shannon
name: Li, Chenhong
name: Naylor, Gavin J. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Rajiformes
Rhinobatidae
Rhynchobatus
Rhynchobatus immaculatus

description: Rhynchobatus immaculatus Last, Ho & Chen, 2013 [this issue]
Type locality: Keelung, Taiwan
The two samples of Rhynchobatus immaculatus n. sp. included in our analysis represent a distinct lineage, sister to a clade comprising several Rhynchobatus species from Malaysia and Australia, i.e. R. australiae (GN2996), R. cf. laevis (GN2065), R. laevis (GN3004) and R. palpebratus (GN2044) (Supplementary Material 1). This species was determined as a new and previously undescribed species during this study based on both, the molecular results and morphological information.
description: Published as part of Straube, Nicolas, White, William T., Ho, Hsuan-Ching, Rochel, Elisabeth, Corrigan, Shannon, Li, Chenhong & Naylor, Gavin J. P., 2013, A DNA sequence-based identification checklist for Taiwanese chondrichthyans, pp. 256-278 in Zootaxa 3752 (1) on page 272, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3752.1.16, http://zenodo.org/record/285357
Additional file 3: Table S1. of
                     Palaeospondylus as a primitive hagfish
Creators: name: Hirasawa, Tatsuya
name: Oisi, Yasuhiro
name: Kuratani, Shigeru
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Comparison of craniofacial primordia in cyclostomes and crown gnathostomes. Based on [22]. (DOC 29Â kb)
Microscale 3D Printing and Tuning of Cellulose Nanocrystals Reinforced Polymer Nanocomposites
Creators: name: Groetsch, Alexander
name: Stelzl, Samuel
name: Nagel, Yannick
name: Kochetkova, Tatiana
name: Scherrer, Nadim
name: Ovsianikov, Aleksandr
name: Michler, Johann
name: Pethö, Laszlo
name: Siqueira, Gilberto
name: Nyström, Gustav
name: Schwiedrzik, Jakob
Publisher: name: Wiley-VCH
Year: 2022

description: The increasing demand for functional materials and an efficient use of sustainable resources makes the search for new material systems an ever growing endeavor. With this respect, architected (meta-)materials attract considerable interest. Their fabrication at the micro- and nanoscale, however, remains a challenge, especially for composites with highly different phases and unmodified reinforcement fillers. This study demonstrates that it is possible to create a non-cytotoxic nanocomposite ink reinforced by a sustainable phase, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), to print and tune complex 3D architectures using two-photon polymerization, thus, advancing the state of knowledge toward the microscale. Micro-compression, high-res scanning electron microscopy, (polarised) Raman spectroscopy, and composite modeling are used to study the structure-property relationships. A 100% stiffness increase is observed already at 4.5 wt% CNC while reaching a high photo-polymerization degree of ≈80% for both neat polymers and CNC-composites. Polarized Raman and the Halpin-Tsai composite-model suggest a random CNC orientation within the polymer matrix. The microscale approach can be used to tune arbitrary small scale CNC-reinforced polymer-composites with comparable feature sizes. The new insights pave the way for future applications where the 3D printing of small structures is essential to improve performances of tissue-scaffolds, extend bio-electronics applications or tailor microscale energy-absorption devices.
Additional file 2: of Exploring the feasibility and synergistic value of the One Health approach in clinical research: protocol for a prospective observational study of diagnostic pathways in human and canine patients with suspected urinary tract infection
Creators: name: Cordoba, Gloria
name: SĂ¸Rensen, Tina
name: Holm, Anne
name: BjĂ¸Rnvad, Charlotte
name: Bjerrum, Lars
name: Jessen, Lisbeth
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Overview of factors influencing the interpretation of urine samples. One Health overview of factors influencing the interpretation of urine samples from patients with suspected urinary tract infection in human and veterinary primary care practices in Denmark
Arbitrary interaction quench phenomena in harmonically trapped two-body systems
Creators: name: Kerin, Alex
name: Martin, Andy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the evolution of two contact-interacting harmonically-trapped particles following an arbitrary quench in interaction strength. We calculate the post-quench particle separation as a function of time and the total post-quench energy. When quenching from any non-zero interaction strength to zero interaction strength we observe that the total energy and particle separation diverge. In particular, the divergent behaviour arises always and exclusively when quenching to the non-interacting regime. The source of the divergence is a power-law tail in the probability distribution of particle separation. This validates and builds upon previous work that found divergent behaviour arises when quenching from the strongly interacting limit to the non-interacting limit in both the two and three-body cases.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Changes in equity of maternal, newborn, and child health care practices in 115 districts of rural Ethiopia: implications for the health extension program
Creators: name: Karim, Ali
name: Addis Tamire
name: Araya Medhanyie
name: Wuleta Betemariam
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Coverage and concentration indices for HEP outreach activities and MNCH care practice indicators by equity factors; and statistically significant Waldâ  s statistics for the inequities of those indicators during baseline (December 2008), follow-up (December 2010) periods and for the changes between the survey periods. (DOCX 111Â kb)