cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dark matter searches at Colliders and synergies with other experiments
Creators: name: , Caterina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: dark matter, LHC, particle physics, astrophysics

description: One overarching objective of science is to further our understanding of the universe, from its
 early stages to its current state and future evolution. This depends on gaining insight on the
 universe’s most macroscopic components, for example galaxies and stars, as well as describing its
 smallest components, namely elementary particles and nuclei and their interactions. The apparent
 excess of "dark matter" in the universe remains one of the outstanding questions in science. If
 dark matter is a particle, then it can be produced and sought at the Large Hadron Collider,
 complementing searches in other experiments. This seminar focuses on the searches for dark matter
 at present and future colliders, with a special highlight on the searches that allow to probe dark
 matter hypotheses that are complementary to other experiments.

 It is clear that solving the dark matter puzzle requires combined expertise from the fields of
 particle physics, astroparticle physics and nuclear physics. Pursuing common scientific drivers
 such as dark matter also requires mastering challenges related to instrumentation, data
 acquisition, selection and analysis, as well as making data and results available to the broader
 science communities. This seminar also presents the work that various communities and experiments
 are doing in this direction, and the ongoing initiatives aiming to exploit synergies across
 different communities.
description: Talk given as Virtual Bohr Seminar, University of Manchester
msc-thesis.pdf
Creators: name: Daoutis, Marios
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: That is the idea behind genetic programming, in which the mechanisms of biological evolution are brought to bear on the creation of computer programs to solve specific problems. Essentially, this works by creating an initial population of random programs, which are then allowed to reproduce through subsequent generations according to Darwinist principles of survival of the fittest (i.e. how well they are suited to solving the problem). Variation (i.e. the creation of new, hopefully fitter, individuals) is achieved through sexual recombination, and via mutation. The hope is that, given enough generations, an individual may arise that is capable of satisfying all the test cases that have been devised. This is not guaranteed, and little can be said about the structure of the solution in advance, but the approach has been successful in a wide range of problem domains.
 In this project, we are asked to investigate the effects of various replacement strategies. In many GP systems, new individuals are created until they are equal in number to the size of the population; the whole population is then replaced in one operation (generational GP). In other systems, individuals are inserted into the population as soon as they are created, taking the place of less fit members (steady-state GP). In principle, however, there is no reason why replacement cannot be performed at frequencies lying between these extremes, and also at frequencies that are lower or greater than generational. The aim is to compare these strategies over a range of problems.
New U.S. Food Expenditure Estimates Find Food-Away-From-Home Spending Is Higher Than Previous Estimates
Creators: name: Elitzak, Howard
name: Okrent, Abigail
name: Elitzak, Howard
name: Okrent, Abigail
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: food expenditure
subject: grocery stores
subject: supercenters
subject: warehouse clubs
subject: food-at-home
subject: food-away-from-home

description: U.S. consumers, businesses, and government entities spent $1.62 trillion on food and beverages in 2017. Food-away-from-home establishments accounted for 54 percent of this spending, and grocery stores, supercenters, and other retail stores accounted for 46 percent.
title: Adolescents’ Cyber Victimization
title: The Influence of Technologies, Gender, and Gender Stereotype Traits
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wright, Michelle F.
name: Wachs, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the role of gender and gender stereotype traits (masculinity, femininity) in cyber victimization behaviors (cyber relational victimization, cyber verbal victimization, hacking) through different technologies (mobile phones, gaming consoles, social networking sites). There were 456 8th graders (226 females; M age = 13.66, SD = 0.41) from two midwestern middle schools in the United States included in this study. They completed questionnaires on their endorsement of masculine and feminine traits, and self-reported cyber victimization through different technologies. The findings revealed main effects of types of cyber victimization for boys and of technology for girls. In particular, boys with feminine traits experienced the most victimization by cyber verbal aggression, cyber relational aggression, and hacking when compared to the other groups of boys. Girls with feminine traits experienced the most cyber victimization through social networking sites, gaming consoles, and mobile phones in comparison to the other groups of girls. For girls with feminine traits, they reported more cyber relational victimization and cyber verbal victimization through mobile phones and social networking sites, as well as more hacking via social networking sites. Such findings underscore the importance of considering gender stereotype traits, types of victimization, and technologies when examining cyber victimization.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe, 612
Energy production in Kosova and regional perspectives
Creators: name: Gojani, Ardian B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 90607 Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)
subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: This paper presents and analyses the current state of the energy sector in Kosova. It assesses the potential for development, and investigates the needs of the sector. Kosovas energy sector is in a dire state presenting an obstacle for economic development of the country. The sector is not compliant with international standards and codes and has negative consequences for both system operators and consumers. In addition, this paper presents a general overview of energy production and use in the region, and discusses the possibility for coalescence.
Surface Roughness Prediction in End-Milling Process
Creators: name: Maher, Ibrahem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 91004 Machining
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91003 Machine Tools
subject: 91006 Manufacturing Processes and Technologies (excl. Textiles)

description: Surface roughness prediction for the end-milling process, which is one of the major cutting processes, is a very important economical consideration in order to increase machine operation and decrease production cost in an automated manufacturing environment.  In this study; prediction of surface roughness (Ra) for Brass (60/40) material based on cutting parameters: cutting speed, feed rate, and depth of cut; was studied.    Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) was used to predict the surface roughness in the end milling process. Surface roughness was used as dependant variable while cutting speed of range (750 - 1750rpm), feed rate of range (50 - 250mm/min) and depth of cut of range (0.3 - 0.7mm) were used as predictor variables. Normal and feed forces were used as predictor variables to verify the ANFIS model. Different membership functions were adopted during the training process of ANFIS.   Surface roughness was measured in an off line manner using stylus based profile-meter (surtronic 3+). The normal and feed forces were measured in an on-line manner using two components dynamometer.   The effects of cutting parameters on the normal force, feed force and surface roughness were discussed. Experimental test data were used to examine the ANFIS model by defining the reliability and percentage error of the model. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model. While the predicted surface roughness was compared with measured data; the mean square error has been found equal to 8.5 % hence the achieved accuracy is equal to 91.5 %.   Although this work focuses on prediction of surface roughness for end-milling operation, the concepts introduced are general; ie., prediction of surface roughness using ANFIS can be applied to many other cutting and machining processes.
Teaching Terminology through Wikibase and Wikidata
Creators: name: Lindemann, David
Publisher: name: Institute for the Croatian Language
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: terminology
subject: teaching
subject: Knowledge engineering
subject: knowledge graphs
subject: Wikibase
subject: Wikidata

description: This software demonstration presents approaches to employ Wikibase in a university course on Terminology, and results of terminology projects lead by students. Wikibase, an extension of MediaWiki, is the software that underlies Wikidata, a very large crowdsourced queriable knowledge graph. We use an own Wikibase instance for cloud-based collaborative student projects on Terminology in Basque, a European minority language spoken in Spain and France, and co-official in some regions of Spain. We show that the course work with and about this software covers a great deal of what a course in Terminology for students in the translator and interpreters training should cover; it embraces relevant facets of knowledge engineering, and the acquisition of the features of a graph database and its user interface. The datasets created in student projects and partially shared through Wikidata are examples for a low-barrier crowdsourcing terminology workflow, eventually useful in other contexts as well.

[Paper read at the XXI EURALEX International Congress, Cavtat (Croatia), 2024]
Coplas novas, humorísticas y epigramáticas: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Coplas novas, humorísticas y epigramáticas: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
title: Intersectionality and Youth Identity Development Research in Europe
Creators: name: Moffitt, Ursula
name: Juang, Linda P.
name: Syed, Moin
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: The increasing application of intersectionality to the psychological study of identity development raises questions regarding how we as researchers construct and operationalize social identity categories, as well as how we best capture and address systems of oppression and privilege within our work. In the continental European context, the use of the intersectionality paradigm raises additional issues, since “race” was officially removed from the vernacular following the atrocities of WWII, yet racialized oppression continues to occur at every level of society. Within psychological research, participants are often divided into those with and without “migration background,” which can reiterate inequitable norms of national belonging while washing over salient lived experiences in relation to generation status, citizenship, religion, gender, and the intersection between these and other social locations. Although discrimination is increasingly examined in identity development research, rarely are the history and impact of colonialism and related socio-historical elements acknowledged. In the current paper, we aim to address these issues by reviewing previous research and discussing theoretical and practical possibilities for the future. In doing so, we delve into the problems of trading in one static social identity category (e.g., “race”) for another (e.g., “migration background/migrant”) without examining the power structures inherent in the creation of these top-down categories, or the lived experiences of those navigating what it means to be marked as a racialized Other. Focusing primarily on contextualized ethno-cultural identity development, we discuss relevant examples from the continental European context, highlighting research gaps, points for improvement, and best practices.
description: Postprints der Universität Potsdam : Humanwissenschaftliche Reihe, 613
title: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte, Nr. 1 (2005): Kunsttexte
title: Kunsttexte
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kunsttexte.De-Journal Für Kunst- Und Bildgeschichte
Publisher: name: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte
Year: 2022

description: Zur Problematik der Denkmalpflege bei Bauten der 1960er und 1970er Jahre. Eine Bestandsaufnahme...1-11 Wie es nicht im Buche steht...1-10 Ulf Jacob: Zwischen Autobahn und Heide. Das Lausitzbild im Dritten Reich...1-2 Das Großinventar - Risiken und Nebenwirkungen – ein Großinventar...1-6
title: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte, Nr. 4 (2004): Kunsttexte
title: Kunsttexte
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kunsttexte.De-Journal Für Kunst- Und Bildgeschichte
Publisher: name: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte
Year: 2022

description: Spurensuche auf den Pfaden der Moderne...1-17 Die Spree zwischen Treptow, Kreuzberg und Friedrichshain – Stadtraum und Denkmale im Wandel...1-13
EURO-Carbon Full Dataset
Creators: name: Lønborg, Christian
name: Graversen, Anna Elizabeth Løvgren
name: Addamo, Anna M.
name: Pedersen, Sidsel G.
name: Chemello, Silvia
name: Alejo, Irene
name: Apostolaki, Eugenia
name: Asplund, Maria
name: Austin, William
name: Berov, Dimitar
name: Berto, Daniela
name: Bjork, Mats
name: Black, Kirsty
name: Bobchev, Nikola
name: Bonaglia, Stefano
name: Borgersen, Gunhild
name: Bouma, Tjeerd
name: Costello, Mark John
name: Dahl, Martin
name: Diaz-Almela, Elena
name: Dimitriou, Panagiotis
name: Duarte, Carlos
name: Duenas, Carmen L.
name: Efthymiadis, Pavlos
name: Elosegui, Ines M.
name: Espinosa, Maria R.
name: Filipsson, Helena
name: Fontela, Marcos
name: Frediksen, Stein
name: Frigstad, Helene
name: Gagnon, Karine
name: Garcia-Escudero, Catalina Andrea
name: Giani, Michele
name: Grouhel-Pellouin, Anne
name: Guerra, Roberta
name: Gullström, MArtin
name: Gundersen, Hege
name: Hancke, Kasper
name: Majtenyi-Hill, Cloudy
name: Hunt, Corallie
name: Inostroza, Karina
name: Karakassis, Ioannis
name: Karamfilov, Ventzislav
name: Klayn, Stefania
name: Koziorowska-Makuch, Katarzyna
name: Kulinski, Karol
name: Lavery, Paul
name: Lenstra, Wytze
name: Lillebø, Ana I.
name: Logemann, Ella
name: Magni, Paolo
name: Marba, Nuria
name: Marco-Mendez, Candela
name: Martins, Marcio
name: Mateo, Miguel A.
name: Monnier, Briac
name: Mueller, Peter
name: Neto, Joao  M.
name: Papageorgiou, Nafsika
name: Pardo, Juan C. F.
name: Peña, Antonio Juanes De la
name: Pergent, Gérard
name: Piñeiro-Juncal, Nerea
name: Preston, Joanne
name: Rampazzo, Federico
name: Reithmaler, Gloria
name: Reusch, Thorsten
name: Reynolds, Sarah
name: Rezende, Carlos E. de
name: Ricart, Aurora M.
name: Santos, Rui
name: Santos, Carmen
name: Santos, Isaac R. D.
name: Serrano, Eduard
name: Serrano, Oscar
name: Slomp, Caroline
name: Smeaton, Craig
name: Soler, Montserrat
name: Sousa, Ana I.
name: Spiegel, Timo
name: Stevenson, Angela
name: Thormar, Jonas
name: Trannum, Hilde C.
name: van Helmond, Niels
name: Vilar, Sarah P.
name: Vizzini, Salvatrice
name: Ward, Emma
name: Yan, Yvonne Y. Y.
name: Zakhama-Sraieb, Rym
name: Zribi, Imen
name: Zygadlowska, Olga
name: Krause Jensen, Dorte
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Disclaimer: This is document is part of a deliverable not yet approved by the European Commission. The file represents the first “EURO-CARBON” full dataset on blue carbon in marine sediments of the European seas, which is described in detailed in the manuscript A marine and salt marsh sediment organic carbon database for European regional seas (EURO-CARBON) (under review). Errata corrige: please note that the current associated document Zenodo_EURO-CARBON_FullDataset_v1.pdf  has one error in the authorship. The author name with affiliation no.50 should be Montserrat Soler, Centro de Estudios Avanzados de Blanes (CSIC-CEAB) ORCID: 0000-0001-5518-8272. Sorry for any inconvenience it may cause.
title: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte, Nr. 3 (2004): Kunsttexte
title: Kunsttexte
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kunsttexte.De-Journal Für Kunst- Und Bildgeschichte
Publisher: name: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte
Year: 2022

description: Mensch und Tier...1-3 Huschen, Schwärmen, Verführen...1-16 Die gewalttätige Bildwerdung des Animalischen...1-13 Zur Aktualität von Tierphysiognomik und Mensch-Tier-Hybriden bei Daniel Lee und Patricia Piccinini...1-7 Max Ernst, der König der Vögel und die mythischen Tiere des Surrealismus...1-13 Bacon's Beasts...1-17 Architekturgeschichte im Architekturstudium - für einen Kanon der Architekturgeschichte...1-11 Preservation for the Masses: The Idea of Heimat and the Gesellschaft für Denkmalpflege in the GDR...1-8 Hans-Rudolf Neumann: Erhalt und Nutzung historischer Zitadellen...1-3 Landesdenkmalamt Berlin (Hrsg.): Denkmaltopographie Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Denkmale in Berlin. Bezirk Mitte, Ortsteil Mitte...1-7
Food Pantries Provide Emergency Food to More Than One-Quarter of Food-Insecure Households
Creators: name: Coleman-Jensen, Alisha
name: Coleman-Jensen, Alisha
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: food pantries
subject: food insecurity
subject: The Emergency Food Assistance Program (TEFAP)

description: In 2017, 26 percent of U.S. households that were food insecure used a food pantry, down from 28.2 percent in 2015 but higher than the annual rates during 2001-12.
title: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte, Nr. 2 (2004): Kunsttexte
title: Kunsttexte
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kunsttexte.De-Journal Für Kunst- Und Bildgeschichte
Publisher: name: kunsttexte.de - Journal für Kunst- und Bildgeschichte
Year: 2022

description: Treasure Island ...1-2 Philip Ursprung: Ödipal nur zum Spaß...1-2
Seorang wanita memiliki banyak keputusan untuk membuat ketika mempertimbangkan aborsi.pdf
Creators: name: Jual Obat Aborsi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 160508 Health Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150314 Small Business Management

description: cara bagaimana seorang wanita ingin melakukan pengguguran kandungan
International Food Security Expected To Improve, But Regional Differences Persist
Creators: name: Meade, Birgit
name: Thome, Karen
name: Melton, Alex
name: Meade, Birgit
name: Thome, Karen
name: Melton, Alex
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: food insecure
subject: food prices
subject: food aid
subject: International Food Security Assessment (IFSA)

description: Projections for the next decade (2018-28) suggest that the share of the population that is food insecure in 76 low- and middle-income countries will fall from 21.1. percent in 2018 to 10.4 percent, but disparities persist between regions.
Jak FAIR jsou vaše výzkumná data?
Creators: name: Hanzlíková, Dagmar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: FAIR
FAIR data
data sharing
research data management
open research data
checklist
otevřená data
výzkumná data
sdílení dat

description: Tento checklist vám pomůže zhodnotit, jak FAIR (vyhledatelná, dostupná, interoperabilní, opětovně využitelná) jsou vaše výzkumná data. Toto je český překlad anglického checklistu "How FAIR are your data?", který vytvořila Sarah Jones & Marjan Grootveld (originál dostupný na 10.5281/zenodo.3405141).
title: Einsatz ohne Krieg? / Text von Uwe Hartmann ; gelesen von Christoph Jan Longen
Creators: name: Hartmann, Uwe
Publisher: name: ZMSBw
Year: 2024

description: Rezension von:
Einsatz ohne Krieg? : die Bundeswehr nach 1990 zwischen politischem Auftrag und militärischer Wirklichkeit. Militärgeschichte, Sozialwissenschaften, Zeitzeugen / im Auftrag des Zentrums für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr ; herausgegeben von Jochen Maurer und Martin Rink. - Göttingen : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, [2021]. - 430 Seiten : Illustrationen, Diagramme. 
(Bundeswehr im Einsatz / herausgegeben vom Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr ; Band 1) 
ISBN 978-3-525-33609-0
description: Angelesen. : das Buchjournal des ZMSBw / Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr; [87]
supplementary_JCEM.docx
Creators: name: Athanasouli
name: Georgiopoulos, Georgios
name: Asonitis Nikos
name: Petychaki Fotini
name: Savalli Akrivi
name: Panou Evangelia
name: Angelousi Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary File
title: 10 Jahre Krim-Annexion: der Beginn eines Angriffskrieges / Major Michael Gutzeit [spricht] mit Dr. Tim Geiger vom Institut für Zeitgeschichte
Creators: name: Gutzeit, Michael
name: Geiger, Tim
Publisher: name: ZMSBw
Year: 2024

description: Zugehört! : der Podcast des ZMSBw / Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr; 66
Changes in prostate cancer screening practice by blood PSA testing between 2011 and 2017, a French population-based study
Creators: name: Scailteux, Lucie-Marie
name: Capelle, Valérian
name: Balusson, Frédéric
name: Oger, Emmanuel
name: Vincendeau, Sébastien
name: Mathieu, Romain
name: Chapron, Anthony
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The aim of the study was to determine the trend of first blood prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test prescription in France between 2011 and 2017, based on the assumption that prostate cancer (PCa) screening is expected to decline over the years. Using a representative sample of the French population from the French Health Insurance database, we identified 50–52-year-old men without PCa and without any blood PSA test in the five years before 2011, 2014 and 2017 (January 1–December 31 of each year). For each of these three years, the primary outcome was the first reimbursement of a blood PSA test. We used a logistic regression model with first blood PSA test as the outcome and year as the main explanatory variable. As secondary objectives, we also identified the prescriber’s specialty, the urological consultation frequency, and the number of prostate biopsies in the year after the first blood PSA test reimbursement (only for 2011 and 2014). In 2011, 2014 and 2017, 5 275, 5 792 and 5 887 50–52-year-old men, respectively, were included. The percentage of patients with a first blood PSA test prescription decreased linearly from 2011 to 2017: 15.7% in 2011, 13.2% in 2014, and 12.4% in 2017 (p 95%). The median interval between PSA tests was 13 months in 2011 and 14 months in 2014. Fewer than 10% of men had ≥1 consultation with an urologist during the year after the first blood PSA test. After the first blood PSA test, eight prostate biopsies were performed in 2011 and two in 2014. Our results suggest that in France, PCa screening is a primary care issue. Although PCa screening remains controversial and confusion exists about the best practice, our study showed a linear decrease of blood PSA test prescriptions for 50–52-year-old men between 2011 and 2017, although the reason for screening was unknown. As clinical information was not available, additional evidence is needed to determine the real impact of this decrease on the cancer-specific and overall mortality.
Costs and resource use of community-dwelling patients with Alzheimer’s disease in Japan: 18-month results from the GERAS-J study
Creators: name: Nakanishi, Miharu
name: Igarashi, Ataru
name: Ueda, Kaname
name: Brnabic, Alan J. M.
name: Matsumura, Taka
name: Meguro, Kenichi
name: Yamada, Masahito
name: Mimura, Masaru
name: Arai, Heii
name: Treuer, Tamas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To determine the longitudinal societal costs and burden of community-dwelling patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and their caregivers in Japan. GERAS-J was an 18-month, prospective, longitudinal, observational study. Using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), patients routinely visiting memory clinics were stratified into groups based on AD severity at baseline (mild, moderate, and moderately severe/severe [MS/S]). Healthcare resource utilization and caregiver burden were assessed using the Resource Utilization in Dementia and Zarit “Caregiver” Burden Interview questionnaires, respectively. Total monthly societal costs were estimated using Japan-specific unit costs of services and products (patient direct healthcare use, patient social care use, and informal caregiving time). Overall, 553 patients (156 mild; 209 moderate; 188 MS/S) were enrolled. MMSE scores declined (1.73, 1.38, and 0.95 points for the mild, moderate, and MS/S AD groups, respectively) and caregiver burden and resource utilization increased over 18 months in each of the AD severity groups. Cumulative total societal costs per patient over 18 months were 3.1, 3.8, and 5.3 million Japanese yen (29,006, 35,662, and 49,725 USD) for mild, moderate, and MS/S AD, respectively. Both patient social care costs and caregiver informal care costs increased with baseline disease severity, with >50% of total costs due to caregiver informal care in each disease severity subgroup. Total treatment costs increased with AD severity over 18 months due to increases in both patient social care costs and caregiver informal care costs. Our data suggest current social care services in Japan are insufficient to alleviate the negative impact of AD on caregiver burden.
Citizen Science and VGI to integrate and improve the scale and disaggregation of data related to GBV on mapping focus groups, case: street harassment
Creators: name: Hernandez-Zetina, Sandra Lucia
name: Anquela-Julian, Ana Belen
name: Martin-Furones, Angel Esteban
name: Ramos-Corona, Leonardo Alfonso
name: Gonzalez-Becerril, Lidia Alejandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Violence against women and girls is one of the most widespread human rights violations; studies carried out by the World Health Organization (WHO) determine that this situation has already become a public health problem. Among the types of violence against this sector is street harassment, which threatens the integrity of one out of every three women; its main characteristic is that it is a momentary personal interaction that, nevertheless, restricts the personal integrity of women while they are moving in public spaces. However, there is a lack of detailed or disaggregated information on the behavior of this activity. The information available is generally at the municipality level, which does not allow for a more specific analysis of the urban areas or zones in which these events occur and the specific characteristics of the environment where street harassment occurred. This work presents a proposal that uses non-traditional data sources, such as those generated by citizens, with the use of focus groups as a research technique to collect data through group interaction from mapping sessions and collaborative mapping within a web application designed to conduct an audit of public space through the participation of users of these spaces to determine their perception of fear from several variables, which give guidelines for the analysis of information from geospatial indicators, in open data schemes.
Real-world treatment sequencing and healthcare costs among CLL/SLL patients treated with venetoclax
Creators: name: Rogers, Kerry A.
name: Emond, Bruno
name: Manceur, Ameur M.
name: Kinkead, Frédéric
name: Lafeuille, Marie-Hélène
name: Lefebvre, Patrick
name: Huang, Qing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study aimed to describe treatment sequencing and healthcare costs among chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) patients treated with venetoclax in a US managed care population. CLL/SLL patients initiating venetoclax between 04/11/2016 and 06/30/2019 were selected from Optum’s de-identified Clinformatics Data Mart Database. Costs per-patient-per-month were described during the first 60 days of venetoclax-based treatment (initiation phase) and subsequent post-initiation phase. Based on venetoclax prescribing information, clinical event-related costs were identified through claims for tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) diagnosis, monitoring, prophylaxis, immunoglobulin treatment, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, infection, renal impairment, hypertension, or cardiac arrhythmia. Statistical testing was not conducted due to small sample size. Twenty-five, 30, and 66 patients initiated venetoclax as their first observed regimen (1L), second observed regimen (2L), and third or later observed regimen (3L+), respectively. Most 2L (56.7%) and 3L+ (74.2%) venetoclax recipients previously received ibrutinib. Mean monthly all-cause costs during the initiation phase were $26,429 (1L cohort), $19,580 (2L cohort), and $23,918 (3L + cohort). Among the 2L cohort, mean monthly all-cause [clinical event-related] (including TLS) costs during initiation and post-initiation phases of venetoclax treatment were $15,506 [$6368] (initiation phase) and $14,318 [$5273] (post-initiation phase; median duration: 3.7 months) for patients receiving 1L ibrutinib, and $24,908 [$12,198] (initiation phase) and $16,905 [$7066] (post-initiation phase; median duration: 3.0 months) for patients not receiving 1L ibrutinib. In this descriptive study, highest mean costs were observed during venetoclax initiation phase. Venetoclax patients previously receiving ibrutinib had lower mean total all-cause and clinical event-related (including TLS) costs during their venetoclax line of therapy than those previously receiving non-ibrutinib therapy.
title: Die Bundeswehr in Afghanistan / Text: Christoph Kuhl ; gelesen von Christoph Jan Longen
Creators: name: Kuhl, Christoph
Publisher: name: ZMSBw
Year: 2024

description: Rezension von:
Sadat Hadjer, Tahmina 
Die Bundeswehr in Afghanistan : zivil-militärische Zusammenarbeit / Tahmina Sadat Hadjer. - Bonn : Bouvier Verl., 2010. - 172 Seiten. 
(Forum junge Politikwissenschaft ; 24) 
Literaturverz. S. 142 - 172. - ISBN 978-3-416-03307-7
description: Angelesen. : das Buchjournal des ZMSBw / Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr; [88]
title: Leben nach Afghanistan / Text: Christoph Kuhl ; gelesen von Christoph Jan Longen
Creators: name: Kuhl, Christoph
Publisher: name: ZMSBw
Year: 2024

description: Rezension von:
Seiffert, Anja; Heß, Julius 
Leben nach Afghanistan : die Soldaten und Veteranen der Generation Einsatz der Bundeswehr : Ergebnisse der sozialwissenschaftlichen Langzeitbegleitung des 22. Kontingents ISAF / Anja Seiffert und Julius Heß. - Potsdam : ZMSBw, 2020. - 382 Seiten : Illustrationen, Diagramme. - Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 372-382. - Die Buchausgabe basiert auf dem Forschungsbericht 119: Leben nach Afghanistan und ist erweitert um ein Vorwort und Illustrationen. - ISBN 978-3-9415-7138-9
description: Angelesen. : das Buchjournal des ZMSBw / Zentrum für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr; [89]
Open Drug Discovery for Zika Virus Supplemental Data.docx
Creators: name: Ekins, Sean
name: Mietchen, Daniel
name: Coffee, Megan
name: Stratton, Thomas P.
name: Freundlich, Joel S.
name: Freitas-Junior, Lucio H.
name: Muratov, Eugene
name: Siqueira-Neto, Jair L.
name: Williams, Antony J.
name: Andrade, Carolina H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 111504 Pharmaceutical Sciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Chemistry

description: Supplemental data to preprint Open Drug Discovery for the Zika Virus
Open Drug Discovery for Zika Virus
Creators: name: Ekins, Sean
name: Mietchen, Daniel
name: Coffee, Megan
name: Stratton, Thomas P.
name: Freundlich, Joel S.
name: Freitas-Junior, Lucio H.
name: Muratov, Eugene
name: Siqueira-Neto, Jair L.
name: Williams, Antony J.
name: Andrade, Carolina H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 111504 Pharmaceutical Sciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Chemistry

description: A preprint submitted Opinion article - See also supplemental data

See updated version
Design of TE and TM Mode Mach-Zehnder Interferometer based on SOI Technology
Creators: name: Banerji, Sourangsu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 90606 Photonics and Electro-Optical Engineering (excl. Communications)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) is one of the most important building blocks in photonic circuits. They are extensively used in modulators, optical filters, WDM multiplexors,photonic biosensors etc. In this project report, we will study simple non-modulated MZI devices for both TE and TM mode of operation in order to explain the theory of MZI operation and compare simulation and test results of such fabricated MZI devices.
Real-world treatment sequencing and healthcare costs among CLL/SLL patients treated with Venetoclax
Creators: name: Rogers, Kerry A.
name: Emond, Bruno
name: Manceur, Ameur M.
name: Kinkead, Frédéric
name: Lafeuille, Marie-Hélène
name: Lefebvre, Patrick
name: Huang, Qing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study aimed to describe treatment sequencing and healthcare costs among chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) patients treated with venetoclax in a US managed care population. CLL/SLL patients initiating venetoclax between 04/11/2016-06/30/2019 were selected from Optum’s de-identified Clinformatics® Data Mart Database. Costs per-patient-per-month were described during the first 60 days of venetoclax-based treatment (initiation phase) and subsequent post-initiation phase. Based on venetoclax prescribing information, clinical event-related costs were identified through claims for tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) diagnosis, monitoring, prophylaxis, immunoglobulin treatment, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, infection, renal impairment, hypertension, or cardiac arrhythmia. Statistical testing was not conducted due to small sample size. Twenty-five, 30, and 66 patients initiated venetoclax as their first observed regimen (1L), second observed regimen (2L), and third or later observed regimen (3L+), respectively. Most 2L (56.7%) and 3L+ (74.2%) venetoclax recipients previously received ibrutinib. Mean monthly all-cause costs during the initiation phase were $26,429 (1L cohort), $19,580 (2L cohort), and $23,918 (3L + cohort). Among the 2L cohort, mean monthly all-cause [clinical event-related] (including TLS) costs during inititation and post-intiation phases of venetoclax treatment were $15,506 [$6,368] (initiation phase) and $14,318 [$5,273] (post-initiation phase; median duration: 3.7 months) for patients receiving 1L ibrutinib, and $24,908 [$12,198] (initiation phase) and $16,905 [$7,066] (post-initiation phase; median duration: 3.0 months) for patients not receiving 1L ibrutinib. In this descriptive study, highest mean costs were observed during venetoclax initiation phase. Venetoclax patients previously receiving ibrutinib had lower mean total all-cause and clinical event-related (including TLS) costs during their venetoclax line of therapy than those previously receiving non-ibrutinib therapy.
Axion-electron decoupling in nucleophobic axion models
Creators: name: Björkeroth, F.
name: Di Luzio, Luca
name: Mescia, F.
name: Nardi, E.
name: , Panci
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: The strongest upper bounds on the axion mass come from astrophysical observations like theneutrino burst duration of SN1987A, which depends on the axion couplings to nucleons, or thewhite-dwarf cooling rates and red-giant evolution, which involve the axion-electron coupling. Ithas been recently argued that in variants of DFSZ models with generation-dependent Peccei-Quinncharges an approximate axion-nucleon decoupling can occur, strongly relaxing the SN1987A bound.However, as in standard DFSZ models, the axion remains in general coupled to electrons, unless anad hoc cancellation is engineered. Here we show that axion-electron decoupling can be implementedwithout extra tunings in DFSZ-like models with three Higgs doublets. Remarkably, the numericalvalue of the quark mass ratio mu=md 1=2 is crucial to open up this possibility.
Re-evaluating sustainable sovereign debt: A theoretic and econometric evaluation of the suggested new EU fiscal rule
Creators: name: Greiner, Alfred
name: Lucidi, Francesco S.
name: Owusu, Benjamin Kwaw
name: Semmler, Willi
Publisher: name: Bielefeld University, Department of Business Administration and Economics
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 330
subject: Public debt
subject: primary surplus
subject: fiscal rule
subject: sustainability

description: The Commission of the EU proposed a new fiscal rule in 2022 focusing on the
primary surplus of governments in the euro area rather than on public deficits. This
paper analyses the suggested new rule by setting up a simple optimal control prob-
lem. Governments determine the optimal reaction of the primary surplus to public
debt such that the squared deviation from a certain target surplus is minimized. We
study the structure of the model and highlight its implications for the economy's
stability. In addition, we perform panel data analysis for euro area countries where
we empirically estimate the fiscal space for each country. We apply panel smooth
transition regressions to account for distinct regimes depending on the differences
between the interest rate on public debt and the GDP growth rate of the economies.
GENETIC MECHANISMS UNDERLYING SEX DETERMINATION IN THE HOMOSPOROUS FERN CERATOPTERIS RICHARDII
Creators: name: Burow, Katelin M
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310804
subject: Plant developmental and reproductive biology
classificationCode: 310503
subject: Developmental genetics (incl. sex determination)
classificationCode: 310505
subject: Gene expression (incl. microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
classificationCode: 310204
subject: Genomics and transcriptomics
classificationCode: 310410
subject: Phylogeny and comparative analysis

description: Homosporous ferns, unlike seed plants, produce sexually undifferentiated spores. Instead, sex is environmentally regulated by antheridiogen, a pheromone secreted from female/hermaphrodite gametophytes. Nearby undetermined gametophytes perceive antheridiogen which induces male development over female/hermaphrodite development. The homosporous fern Ceratopteris richardii (Ceratopteris) is an ideal model for studying the genetics of antheridiogen systems, with 34 sex determination mutants mapped to at least 13 different loci characterized in this species. Modern sequencing and genomic tools make the molecular identification of these mutants in the 11 Gbp genome of Ceratopteris now possible. These mutants include hermaphroditic (her) mutants, which develop as hermaphrodites even in the presence of antheridiogen. We mapped two linked mutants, her7-14 and her7-19, to the same 16 Mbp interval on chromosome 29 of the Ceratopteris genome using bulked segregant analysis by RNA-seq. A homolog of the receptor kinase Brassinosteroid Insensitive1 within this interval encoded a deletion mutation in her7-14 and a missense mutation in her7-19. Three other linked her mutants encoded missense mutations in the same gene, which we name HER7. Antheridiogens in other ferns have been characterized as gibberellins and not brassinosteroid-derived hormones. Analysis of gene expression showed brassinosteroid biosynthesis was upregulated in hermaphrodites compared to male gametophytes, while gibberellin expression patterns were unclear. This work supports HER7 being required for sex determination in Ceratopteris and suggests that Ceratopteris antheridiogen may be a brassinosteroid. In the future, other sex determination mutants could be used to identify more genes involved in this pathway and learn how it may differ from other antheridiogen systems.
Costs and resource use of community-dwelling patients with Alzheimer's disease in Japan: 18-month results from the GERAS-J study
Creators: name: Nakanishi, Miharu
name: Igarashi, Ataru
name: Ueda, Kaname
name: Brnabic, Alan J.M.
name: Matsumura, Taka
name: Meguro, Kenichi
name: Yamada, Masahito
name: Mimura, Masaru
name: Arai, Heii
name: Treuer, Tamas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To determine the longitudinal societal costs and burden of community-dwelling patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and their caregivers in Japan. GERAS-J was an 18-month, prospective, longitudinal, observational study. Using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), patients routinely visiting memory clinics were stratified into groups based on AD severity at baseline (mild, moderate, and moderately severe/severe [MS/S]). Healthcare resource utilization and caregiver burden were assessed using the Resource Utilization in Dementia and Zarit “Caregiver” Burden Interview questionnaires, respectively. Total monthly societal costs were estimated using Japan-specific unit costs of services and products (patient direct healthcare use, patient social care use, and informal caregiving time). Overall, 553 patients (156 mild; 209 moderate; 188 MS/S) were enrolled. MMSE scores declined (1.73, 1.38, and 0.95 points for the mild, moderate, and MS/S AD groups, respectively) and caregiver burden and resource utilization increased over 18 months in each of the AD severity groups. Cumulative total societal costs per patient over 18 months were 3.1, 3.8, and 5.3 million Japanese yen (29,006, 35,662, and 49,725 USD) for mild, moderate, and MS/S AD, respectively. Both patient social care costs and caregiver informal care costs increased with baseline disease severity, with >50% of total costs due to caregiver informal care in each disease severity subgroup. Total treatment costs increased with AD severity over 18 months due to increases in both patient social care costs and caregiver informal care costs. Our data suggest current social care services in Japan are insufficient to alleviate the negative impact of AD on caregiver burden.
TA'LIM JARAYONIDA TALABALARNING MOTIVLARINI OSHIRISHDA RAQAMLI O'YINLARNING AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Oʻrinboyeva, Kumushoy
name: Tojaliyeva, Farzona
name: Toirjonova, Ruxshona
name: Avazxonova, Mohiniso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Hozirgi kunda ta'lim jarayoni yanada zamonaviy va interaktiv shakllarga o'zgarayotgan bir paytda, raqamli o'yinlar talabalarning motivlarini oshirishda muhim rol o'ynaydi. Raqamli o'yinlar nafaqat ko'ngil ochish, balki bilim olish va ko'nikmalarni rivojlantirishda ham samarali vosita sifatida qaralmoqda. Ushbu maqolada raqamli o'yinlarning ta'lim jarayonidagi ahamiyati, ularning motivatsiyaga ta'siri va ta'limda qo'llanilishi haqida gaplashamiz.