cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lorentz Invariance Violation effects on UHECR propagation: a geometrized approach
Creators: name: Torri, M. D. C.
name: Bertini, S.
name: Giammarchi, M.
name: Miramonti, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possibility to geometrize the interaction of massive fermions with the quantum structure of space-time, trying to create a theoretical background, in order to explain what some recent experimental results seem to implicate on the propagation of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR). We will investigate part of the phenomenological implications of this approach on the predicted effect of the UHECR suppression, in fact recent evidences seem to involve the modification of the GZK cut-off phenomenon. The search for an effective theory, which can explain this physical effect, is based on Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV), which is introduced via Modified Dispersion Relations (MDRs). Furthermore we illustrate that this perspective implies a more general geometry of space-time than the usual Riemannian one, indicating, for example, the opportunity to resort to Finsler theory.
Additional file 1: of Psychometric properties of primary health care trust questionnaire
Creators: name: Sadeghi-Bazargani, Homayoun
name: Farahbakhsh, Mostafa
name: Tabrizi, Jafar
name: Zare, Zahra
name: Saadati, Mohammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Validity evidences. PHC Trust questionnaire validity evidences based on six-component validity assessment framework provided by Messick (1995). The table provide Trust questionnaire validity evidences based on six-component validity assessment framework provided by Messick (1995). (DOCX 14 kb)
Neutralino Dark Matter beyond CMSSM Universality
Creators: name: Bertin, V.
name: Nezri, E.
name: Orloff, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of departures from SUSY GUT universality on the neutralino relic density and both its direct detection and indirect detection, especially by neutrino telescopes. We find that the most interesting models are those with a value of $M_3|_{GUT}$ lower than the universal case.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures, JHEP format. Figures improved for B&W, references added, typos and english corrected
Supplementary Figure 4. from A fast-growing dengue virus mutant reveals a dual role of STING in response to infection
Creators: name: Ng, Wy Ching
name: Kwek, Swee Sen
name: Sun, Bo
name: Yousefi, Meisam
name: Ong, Eugenia Z.
name: Tan, Hwee Cheng
name: Puschnik, Andreas S.
name: Chan, Kuan Rong
name: Ooi, Yaw Shin
name: Ooi, Eng Eong
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022

description: Western blots of pSTING, pIRF3 and cGAS.
Sporobolus neglectus NASH.
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Sporobolus
Sporobolus neglectus

description: Sporobolus neglectus NASH.
Salzburg: Tennengau, Salzburger Becken, Hallein, Autobahnabfahrt und Parkplatz beim Bruderloch, Autobahnränder, ca. 445m, 8344/2, 08.10.2006, leg./det. OS, Herbarium OS/LI und Herbarium PP.
 Von diesem aus Nordamerika stammenden Süssgras war im Bundesland Salzburg bislang nur ein Nachweis bekannt, der auf HOHLA & MELZER (2003) zurückgeht; dieser betrifft ein Vorkommen im Bereich der Autobahnabfahrt Bischofshofen, welches von uns auch im Jahr 2007 bestätigt werden konnte. Nunmehr wurde dieser Neophyt an zwei weiteren Stellen nahe der Autobahnabfahrt Hallein beobachtet, wobei sich beide Bestände linienartig ca. 30m entlang des Strassenrandes etablierten. Bemerkenswert ist, dass sich diese Populationen binnen des Zeitraumes 2003-2007 ausbildeten, zumal M. Hohla und H. Melzer im Zuge ihrer Autobahnkartierung in diesem Bereich Sporobolus neglectus noch nicht nachweisen konnten. Mit grosser Wahrscheinlichkeit wurde die Art hier jedoch im Zuge von Bankettarbeiten über Saatgut eingebracht, wie auch MELZER (1994, 1995 und 2003) für die Vorkommen in Kärnten angibt. Die Bestände sind übrigens auch im Herbst sehr leicht zu kartieren, zumal sie bereits von weitem durch die rotbraune Färbung der Pflanzen auffallen (vgl. hierzu das Photo von HOHLA 2003). In Österreich wurden bislang nur in zwei weiteren Bundesländern Nachweise von Sporobolus neglectus festgestellt und zwar in Kärnten (MELZER 1994, 1995 und 2003) und in Tirol (Fund T. WILHALM; schriftl. Mitt. K. PAGITZ).
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 255, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
Supplementary Figure 2. from A fast-growing dengue virus mutant reveals a dual role of STING in response to infection
Creators: name: Ng, Wy Ching
name: Kwek, Swee Sen
name: Sun, Bo
name: Yousefi, Meisam
name: Ong, Eugenia Z.
name: Tan, Hwee Cheng
name: Puschnik, Andreas S.
name: Chan, Kuan Rong
name: Ooi, Yaw Shin
name: Ooi, Eng Eong
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022

description: DENV2 D2A and 16681 NS2B nucleotide alignment. Arrow indicate nucleotide 4472 which corresponds to D2C mutation.
MOESM1 of Statistically consistent divide-and-conquer pipelines for phylogeny estimation using NJMerge
Creators: name: Molloy, Erin
name: Tandy Warnow
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Detailed methods section, including software commands. 12 figures and 10 tables describing additional results, including those for exon-like datasets and those for analyses using log-det distance matrices.
Theory of spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates: spin-correlations, magnetic response, and excitation spectra
Creators: name: Ueda, Masahito
name: Koashi, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground states of Bose-Einstein condensates of spin-2 bosons are classified into three distinct (ferromagnetic, ^^ ^^ antiferromagnetic", and cyclic) phases depending on the s-wave scattering lengths of binary collisions for total-spin 0, 2, and 4 channels. Many-body spin correlations and magnetic response of the condensate in each of these phases are studied in a mesoscopic regime, while low-lying excitation spectra are investigated in the hermodynamic regime. In the mesoscopic regime, where the system is so tightly confined that the spatial degrees of freedom are frozen, the exact, many-body ground state for each phase is found to be expressed in terms of the creation operators of pair or trio bosons having spin correlations. These pairwise and trio-wise units are shown to bring about some unique features of spin-2 BECs such as a huge jump in magnetization from minimum to maximum possible values and the robustness of the minimum-magnetization state against an applied agnetic field. In the thermodynamic regime, where the system is spatially uniform, low-lying excitation spectra in the presence of magnetic field are obtained analytically using the Bogoliubov approximation. In the ferromagnetic phase, the excitation spectrum consists of one Goldstone mode and four single-particle modes. In the antiferromagnetic phase, where spin-singlet ^^ ^^ pairs" undergo Bose-Einstein condensation, the spectrum consists of two Goldstone modes and three massive ones, all of which become massless when magnetic field vanishes. In the cyclic phase, where boson ^^ ^^ trios" condense into a spin-singlet state, the spectrum is characterized by two Goldstone modes, one single-particle mode having a magnetic-field-independent energy gap, and a gapless single-particle mode that becomes massless in the absence of magnetic field.
description: 28 pages, 4 figures
Effective Coupling Constant of Plasmons
Creators: name: Carrington, Margaret E.
name: Mrowczynski, Stanislaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an ultrarelativistic QED plasma in thermal equilibrium. Plasmons - photon collective excitations - are postulated to correspond not to poles of the retarded photon propagator but to poles of the propagator multiplied by the fine structure constant. This product is an invariant of the renormalization group that is independent of an arbitrarily chosen renormalization scale. In addition, our proposal is physically motivated since one needs to scatter a charged particle off a plasma system to probe its spectrum of collective excitations. We present a detailed calculation of the QED running coupling constant at finite temperature using the Keldysh-Schwinger representation of the real-time formalism. We discuss the issue of how to choose the renormalization scale and show that the temperature is a natural choice which prevents the breakdown of perturbation theory through the generation of potentially large logarithmic terms. Our method could be applied to anisotropic systems where the choice of the renormalization scale is less clear, and could have important consequences for the study of collective modes.
description: 18 pages, minor corrections, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Supplementary Figure 3 from A fast-growing dengue virus mutant reveals a dual role of STING in response to infection
Creators: name: Ng, Wy Ching
name: Kwek, Swee Sen
name: Sun, Bo
name: Yousefi, Meisam
name: Ong, Eugenia Z.
name: Tan, Hwee Cheng
name: Puschnik, Andreas S.
name: Chan, Kuan Rong
name: Ooi, Yaw Shin
name: Ooi, Eng Eong
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022

description: The four dengue viruses (DENVs) have evolved multiple mechanisms to ensure its survival. Among these mechanisms is the ability to regulate its replication rate, which may contribute to avoiding premature immune activation that limit infection dissemination: DENVs associated with dengue epidemics have shown slower replication rate than pre-epidemic strains. Correspondingly, wild-type DENVs replicate more slowly than their clinically attenuated derivatives. To understand how DENVs ‘make haste slowly’, we generated and screened for DENV2 mutants with accelerated replication that also induced high type-I interferon (IFN) expression in infected cells. We chanced upon a single NS2B-I114T amino acid substitution, in an otherwise highly conserved amino acid residue. Accelerated DENV2 replication damaged host DNA as mutant infection was dependent on host DNA damage repair factors, namely RAD21, EID3 and NEK5. DNA damage induced cGAS/STING signalling and activated early type-I IFN response that inhibited infection dissemination. Unexpectedly, STING activation also supported mutant DENV replication in infected cells through STING-induced autophagy. Our findings thus show that DENV NS2B has multi-faceted role in controlling DENV replication rate and immune evasion and suggest that the dual role of STING in supporting virus replication within infected cells but inhibiting infection dissemination could be particularly advantageous for live attenuated vaccine development.
Role of the absorption on the spin-orbit interactions of light with Si nano-particles
Creators: name: Olmos-Trigo, Jorge
name: Sanz-Fernández, Cristina
name: Abujetas, Diego Romero
name: García-Etxarri, Aitzol
name: Molina-Terriza, Gabriel
name: Sánchez-Gil, José
name: Bergeret, Sebastián F.
name: Saénz, Juan José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conservation of the photon total angular momentum in the incident direction in an axially symmetric scattering process is a very well known fact. Nonetheless, the re-distribution of this conserved magnitude into its spin and orbital components, an effect known as the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) of light, is still a matter of active research. Here, we discuss the effect of the absorption on the SOI in the scattering of a sub-wavelength Silicon particle. Describing the scattering process of a electric and magnetic dipole, we show via the asymmetry parameter that the SOI of light in the scattering of high refractive index nanoparticles endures in the presence of optical losses. This effect results in optical mirages whose maximum values surpass those of an electric dipolar scatterer.
Additional file 3: of Proximity-dependent biotinylation screening identifies NbHYPK as a novel interacting partner of ATG8 in plants
Creators: name: Mercy Macharia
name: Tan, Wilfred
name: Das, Prem
name: Naweed Naqvi
name: Sek-Man Wong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. List of primers used in this study (DOCX 18 kb)
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus MOENCH
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Caprifoliaceae
Symphoricarpos
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus

description: Symphoricarpos orbiculatus MOENCH
Niederösterreich: Weinviertel, Prinzendorf/Zaya, Nussbergen, Mischwaldrest am Oberlauf des Eselsbaches, ca. 240m, 7466/1, 11.02.2007, vid. OS.
 Nach WALTER et al. (2002) handelt es sich bei obigem Nachweis um den Zweitfund dieses aus Nordamerika stammenden Zierstrauches für Niederösterreich; zuvor konnte H. Melzer Symphoricarpos orbiculatus aus Wiener Neustadt belegen. Für das übrige Österreich waren bislang nur die Angabe von FORSTNER & HÜBL (1971) aus Wien und unveröffentlichte Nachweise aus der Stadt Salzburg vorhanden (PILSL et al. in Vorb.). Das neu entdeckte Vorkommen im Weinviertel lässt sich mit grosser Wahrscheinlichkeit auf einen ehemaligen Gartenauswurf zurückführen und ist aufgrund seiner beachtlichen flächigen Ausdehnung auf ca. 100m ² als bereits lokal eingebürgert einzustufen. Wie das Funddatum zeigt, lassen sich auch im Winterhalbjahr immer wieder interessante Pflanzennachweise ausmachen; Symphoricarpos orbiculatus ist zu dieser Jahreszeit weitgehend unbelaubt, jedoch reichen in Kombination mit den zu dieser Zeit vorhandenen Früchten allein die wenigen Blätter aus, um eine sichere Unterscheidung von der oben erwähnten Hybride S. × chenaultii zu gewährleisten (vgl. ROLOFF & BÄRTELS 1996).
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 256, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
Recent Results from PHENIX
Creators: name: Barish, Kenneth N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I report on results from the PHENIX collaboration for the first RHIC run, where gold ions were collided at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=130 GeV$. In order to study initial conditions, PHENIX has measured the ratio between anti-protons and protons, the transverse energy, and charged multiplicity as a function of collision centrality. These measurements allows us to extract some information on the initial density of created partons, the baryon density, the energy density, and particle production. In order to probe the formation of a possible new state of matter, PHENIX has measured the neutral pion and unidentified hadron transverse momentum spectra. We find a deficit compared to the the expectations from simple nucleon-nucleon scaling. These novel results are consistent with expectations that high $p_T$ leading particles will be suppressed in the presence of the formation of a plasma.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures (in eps) talk given at XXXI International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, Sep. 1-7, 2001, Datong China URL http://ismd31.ccnu.edu.cn/
Fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background I: Form Factors and their Calculation in Synchronous Gauge
Creators: name: Weinberg, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the fluctuation in the temperature of the cosmic microwave background in any direction may be evaluated as an integral involving scalar and dipole form factors, which incorporate all relevant information about acoustic oscillations before the time of last scattering. A companion paper gives asymptotic expressions for the multipole coefficient $C_\ell$ in terms of these form factors. Explicit expressions are given here for the form factors in a simplified hydrodynamic model for the evolution of perturbations.
description: 35 pages, no figures. Improved treatment of damping, including both Landau and Silk damping; inclusion of late-time effects; several references added; minor changes and corrections made. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D15
Stenus (Tesnus) venezuelanus Hromadka 1983
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus venezuelanus

description: Stenus (Tesnus) venezuelanus Hromádka, 1983
 Stenus (Tesnus) venezuelanus Hromádka, 1983c: 131, Figs 1, 2.
One paratype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. L. Hromádka):
PARATYPE (♂): ‘El Junqutto / 2000m (D.F.) [hw] // VENEZUELA / 30.5.65 Bordon [hw] // coll. / Hromádka [p, green label] // Paratypus [p, red label] // Stenus [p] / venezuelaensis [sic!] / sp.n. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 81 [hw, blue label]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Stenus (Tesnus) facetus Benick, 1917; see PUTHZ (2006).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 826, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
On three-body B decays to charm
Creators: name: Colangelo, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I briefly describe the use of the three-body decay modes $B^0 \to D^{(*)-} D^{(*)0} K^+$ to investigate open issues in charmed meson spectroscopy, and of the time dependent $B^0 (\bar {B^0}) (t) \to D^{-} D^{+} π^0$ transitions for a measurement of $\cos (2 β)$.
description: LaTeX, 4 pages, 4 figs. Talk at 5th International Conference on Hyperons, Charm and Beauty Hadrons (BEACH 2002), Vancouver, Canada, 25-29 Jun 2002
Supplementary Figure 3. from A fast-growing dengue virus mutant reveals a dual role of STING in response to infection
Creators: name: Ng, Wy Ching
name: Kwek, Swee Sen
name: Sun, Bo
name: Yousefi, Meisam
name: Ong, Eugenia Z.
name: Tan, Hwee Cheng
name: Puschnik, Andreas S.
name: Chan, Kuan Rong
name: Ooi, Yaw Shin
name: Ooi, Eng Eong
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022

description: Detection by Western blot of NS2B using immunoprecipitation with (a) mouse STING (msSTING) or (b) human STING (huSTING) antibody 48 hpi in Vero cells overexpressing STING. (c) The NS2B-I114T mutation was engineered into NS2B-NS3pro constructs and expressed in HEK293T cells. Cleavage activity unaffected by NS2B I114T mutation as detected by Western blotting using anti-flag antibody 24 hours post transfection.
Fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background II: $C_\ell$ at Large and Small $\ell$
Creators: name: Weinberg, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General asymptotic formulas are given for the coefficient $C_\ell$ of the term of multipole number $\ell$ in the temperature correlation function of the cosmic microwave background, in terms of scalar and dipole form factors introduced in a companion paper. The formulas apply in two overlapping limits: for $\ell\gg 1$ and for $\ell d/d_A\ll 1$ (where $d_A$ is the angular diameter distance of the surface of last scattering, and $d$ is a length, of the order of the acoustic horizon at the time of last scattering, that characterizes acoustic oscillations before this time.) The frequently used approximation that $C_\ell$ receives its main contribution from wave numbers of order $\ell/d_A$ is found to be less accurate for the contribution of the Doppler effect than for the Sachs--Wolfe effect and intrinsic temperature fluctuations. For $\ell d/d_A\ll 1$ and $\ell\geq 2$, the growth of $C_\ell$ with $\ell$ is shown to be affected by acoustic oscillation wave numbers of all scales. The asymptotic formulas are applied to a model of acoustic oscillations before the time of last scattering, with results in reasonable agreement with more elaborate computer calculations.
description: 16 pages, one inessential figure. Improved treatment of damping in companion paper used here in calculations, reference added, minor corrections and changes made. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
A shorter Archean day-length biases interpretations of the early Earth's climate
Creators: name: Spalding, Christopher
name: Fischer, Woodward W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Earth's earliest sedimentary record contains evidence that surface temperatures were similar to, or perhaps even warmer than modern. In contrast, standard Solar models suggest the Sun was 25% less luminous at this ancient epoch, implying a cold, frozen planet-all else kept equal. This discrepancy, known as the Faint Young Sun Paradox, remains unresolved. Most proposed solutions invoke high concentrations of greenhouse gases in the early atmosphere to offset for the fainter Sun, though current geological constraints are insufficient to verify or falsify these scenarios. In this work, we examined several simple mechanisms that involve the role played by Earth's spin rate, which was significantly faster during Archean time. This faster spin rate enhances the equator-to-pole temperature gradient, facilitating a warm equator, while maintaining cold poles. Results show that such an enhanced meridional gradient augments the meridional gradient in carbonate deposition, which biases the surviving geological record away from the global mean, toward warmer waters. Moreover, using simple atmospheric models, we found that the faster-spinning Earth was less sensitive to ice-albedo feedbacks, facilitating larger meridional temperature gradients before succumbing to global glaciation. We show that within the faster-spinning regime, the greenhouse warming required to generate an ice-free Earth can differ from that required to generate an Earth with permanent ice caps by the equivalent of 1-2 orders of magnitude of pCO2. Accordingly, the resolution of the Faint Young Sun problem depends significantly on whether the early Earth was ever, or even at times, ice-free.
description: 15 pages. 7 Figures. Accepted for publication in Earth and Planetary Science Letters
Stenus veselyi Rambousek 1914
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus veselyi

description: Stenus veselyi Rambousek, 1914
 Stenus Veselýi Rambousek, 1914: 9.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
HOLOTYPE (♀): ‘Caucasus / svanetia / Dr. Veselý [hw] // Veselýi m. Typ [hw] / det.Rambousek [p] // typ [p, red label] // veselyi Ramb. / det Krása [hw] // Jistě dobrý / druh !! [hw] // Veselýi Typ. / Rmbk [hw] // Mus. Nat. Pragae / Inv. [p] 18 797 [hw, orange label] // Stenus [p] / erythrocnemus / Epp. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 77 [hw] // Stenus / veselyi [hw]’.
 Current status. Junior synonym of Stenus (Stenus) erythrocnemus Eppelsheim, 1884; see BENICK (1921) and SCHÜLKE & SMETANA (2015).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 826, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Tragopogon dubius SCOP.
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Tragopogon
Tragopogon dubius

description: Tragopogon dubius SCOP.
Tirol: Osttirol, Lienz, Bahnhof, auf Grus zwischen den Gleisen, ca. 675m, 9142/4, 10.05.2005, vid. OS.
 Wiederentdeckt für Tirol. Diese Art ist neu für Osttirol und zugleich wiederentdeckt in Tirol (vgl. POLATSCHEK 1999, FISCHER et al. 2005). Wie bereits bei Cerastium glutinosum und Saxifraga tridactylites (s.o.) dargelegt, ist diese Auffindung am Lienzer Bahnhof insofern bemerkenswert, da dieser bereits durch BRANDES (2004) als eingehend untersucht galt. Anders als beim Kleb-Hornkraut wurden jedoch nur wenige Pflanzen von Tragopogon dubius hier angetroffen, so dass ein unstetes Auftreten sehr wahrscheinlich ist.
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 258, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
Teaching Wilfred Owen
Creators: name: Project Team, World War I Centenary
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Article contributed to the 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project.The 'World War I Centenary: Continuations and Beginnings' project ran with contributions from 2012 to 2020. It was an open-access online platform offering free-to-use materials under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Sharealike Licence. The project aimed to represent future directions in teaching First World War Studies, challenge existing misconceptions about the conflict, and reappraise the War in its social, cultural, historical, and political contexts. Contributions came from leading academic and non-academic experts, as well as student ambassadors, and include scholarly articles, short talks, lectures, ebooks, innovative computer models, and interactive maps. Funded by the JISC WW1 Open Educational Resources Programme and supported by the JISC 'Statement of Intent', this resource was a collaboration between the University of Oxford teams behind the First World War Poetry Digital Archive, the Great War Archive, and various other educational initiatives. The project's interdisciplinary approach and diverse materials aimed to bring the events, people, and places of World War I into sharp relief for educational and research purposes.
Dynamics of supercooled liquids: density fluctuations and Mode Coupling Theory
Creators: name: Zaccarelli, E.
name: Foffi, G.
name: De Gregorio, P.
name: Sciortino, F.
name: Tartaglia, P.
name: Dawson, K. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We write equations of motion for density variables that are equivalent to Newtons equations. We then propose a set of trial equations parameterised by two unknown functions to describe the exact equations. These are chosen to best fit the exact Newtonian equations. Following established ideas, we choose to separate these trial functions into a set representing integrable motions of density waves, and a set containing all effects of non-integrability. It transpires that the static structure factor is fixed by this minimum condition to be the solution of the Yvon-Born-Green (YBG) equation. The residual interactions between density waves are explicitly isolated in their Newtonian representation and expanded by choosing the dominant objects in the phase space of the system, that can be represented by a dissipative term with memory and a random noise. This provides a mapping between deterministic and stochastic dynamics. Imposing the Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem (FDT) allows us to calculate the memory kernel. We write exactly the expression for it, following two different routes, i.e. using explicitly Newtons equations, or instead, their implicit form, that must be projected onto density pairs, as in the development of the well-established Mode Coupling Theory (MCT). We compare these two ways of proceeding, showing the necessity to enforce a new equation of constraint for the two schemes to be consistent. Thus, while in the first `Newtonian' representation a simple gaussian approximation for the random process leads easily to the Mean Spherical Approximation (MSA) for the statics and to MCT for the dynamics of the system, in the second case higher levels of approximation are required to have a fully consistent theory.
Additional file 1: of Sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic tests for Lassa fever: a systematic review
Creators: name: Takah, Noah
name: Brangel, Polina
name: Shrestha, Priyanka
name: Peeling, Rosanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Medline search strategy. (DOCX 15 kb)
title: Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Financial Situation of Students
Creators: name: Pawlak, Jakub
Publisher: name: Poznań University of Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00p7p3302
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie, 88, 143-152
Stenus villac Puthz 2016
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus villac

description: Stenus villac Puthz, 2016
 Stenus villac Puthz, 2016b: 1593, Figs 40, 167, 238, 239, 259, 272, 299, 329.
Two paratypes are deposited in NMPC (general collection):
PARATYPES (2 ♀♀): ‘ PERU, Huanuco prov., / Tunel Karpish, foggy tropical / forest, 10.-11.ii. 2013 / V.Hula & J.Niedobová leg. [p] // ♀ - Paratypus [p] / [on reverse:] PUTHZ,2015 [hw, orange label] // Stenus [p] / villac sp. n. [hw] / det. Puthz 201 [p] 5 [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 827, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Reproductive success and factors affecting sexual selection in a fiddler crab, Uca mjoebergi
Creators: name: Clark, Huon Lyndon
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: sexual selection
fitness
Uca
fiddler crab

description: Producing offspring is the most important aspect of an animal’s life. Reproductive success is the cornerstone of evolution, but successful mating is a complex process that we are only starting to understand. This thesis examines five aspects of reproductive success in a fiddler crab, Uca mjoebergi. This is an ideal study species since the crabs are tractable, abundant and amenable to manipulation. In the first chapter, I examine the natural mate-searching behaviour of females and show, for the first time in any species, that there is a mosaic of preferences: females prefer males of different sizes depending on where they are in the tidal zone, and when they are mate-searching in the tidal cycle. This level of complexity in female preferences can partly explain the ‘lek paradox’. In the second chapter, I examine assortative mating and show that there is a strong correlation between the size of males and females in mated pairs. I show that neither mate availability nor mating constraints can explain the pattern. Since both males and females preferentially mate with larger partners, sexual selection explains the high level of size-assortative mating. In chapter three, I revisit earlier work on this species showing that claw loss and subsequent regeneration strongly disadvantages males in terms of reproductive success. By substantially increasing the sample size, I show that males with regenerated claws are not at a mating disadvantage. This study highlights the importance of large sample sizes in behavioural studies. In chapter four, I examine the effect of temperature on mating success. Males can live in the sun or shade. There are advantages to living in the shade: males can be active for longer periods and they are less likely to dehydrate or overheat. Females that chose to mate with males living in the shade, however, would incubate their eggs at approximately 3°C lower than females incubating in sunny territories. I show that this difference in temperature does not affect the timing of crucial reproductive events and does not prevent the females from releasing their fully-formed larvae at the optimal time. In chapter five, I examine the potential consequence of habitat loss and subsequent overlap between species distributions. We can already observe this: a larger, lower-living fiddler crab is invading the habitat of Uca mjoebergi, increasing the competition between these species. I show that the disadvantages experienced by male U. mjoebergi from having a heterospecific neighbour is not necessarily as severe as common sense may suggest.
title: Οι τελωνειακοί έλεγχοι και η συμβολή τους στο λαθρεμπόριο. Η αποτελεσματικότητα της λειτουργίας τους

title: Customs control and its contribution to smuggling. The efficiency of their operation
Creators: name: Παπαδακης Ηλιας
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2021

description: Η τελωνειακή υπηρεσία στην Ελλάδα είναι μία από τις πιο σημαντικές υπηρεσίες. Η τελωνειακή υπηρεσία διενεργεί ελέγχους, οι οποίοι έχουν διττό ρόλο. Από τη μία στοχεύουν στη διευκόλυνση και στη διασφάλιση της ομαλής ροής του διεθνούς εμπορίου μέσα από τη διενέργεια στοχευμένων και αποτελεσματικών τελωνειακών ελέγχων και από την άλλη στη διασφάλιση της προστασίας των δημοσιονομικών συμφερόντων της χώρας, αλλά και της αποτελεσματικής αντιμετώπισης του οργανωμένου εγκλήματος και του λαθρεμπορίου.
Ο σκοπός της παρούσας εργασίας είναι να παρουσιάσει συνοπτικά τη λειτουργία της τελωνειακής υπηρεσίας, αλλά και ο τρόπος στα πλαίσια του οποίου μπορεί να εκσυγχρονιστεί η λειτουργία της υπηρεσίας, μέσα από την εφαρμογή διαδικασιών ελέγχου και στοχευμένων ενεργειών.
Is it easy to translate ‘type 2 diabetes for dummies’ into Arabic? Challenges and solutions
Creators: name: Bogami, Naif
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2013
Subjects: English/Arabic translation
target text (TT)
source text (ST)
equivalence

description: This Thesis is composed of two parts: my own translation of Chapters 1, 2 and most parts of Chapter 5 into Arabic of the book "Type 2 Diabetes For Dummies". The reason behind the choice to translate the abovementioned book is that Diabetes is a prevalent disease in my home country: Saudi Arabia, and that there is little good accessible literature written about Type 2 Diabetes in Saudi Arabia. In the translation, the functional approach of translation is adopted to a large extent. This means that Nida's, Nord's and Reiss's ideas about producing a TT that is functionally equivalent to the ST is relevant here. In this thesis, I came across some stylistic, cultural and technical difficulties, and each of which has its own challenges. These difficulties and challenges are mainly motivated by the huge differences between English and Arabic on the linguistic and cultural levels. It is also motivated by the different expectations of both the ST and TT rea! ders. In order to solve the arising challenges and problems, the strategies of adaptation, addition, omission and transliteration with explanation are used to make the TT conforms to the norms of the target language and/or to deliver the meaning clearly to the target audience. What was important in the translation is to maintain the functions of the ST, which are informative and appellative, in the TT.
CO and Fine-Structure Lines Reveal Low Metallicity in a Stellar-Mass-Rich Galaxy at z ~ 1?
Creators: name: Lamarche, C.
name: Stacey, G. J.
name: Vishwas, A.
name: Brisbin, D.
name: Ferkinhoff, C.
name: Nikola, T.
name: Higdon, S. J. U.
name: Higdon, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present detections of the CO(4-3) and [C I] 609 $μ$m spectral lines, as well as the dust continuum at 480.5 GHz (rest-frame), in 3C 368, a Fanaroff-Riley class II (FR-II) galaxy at redshift (z) 1.131. 3C 368 has a large stellar mass, ~ 3.6 x 10$^{11}$ M$_\odot$, and is undergoing an episode of vigorous star formation, at a rate of ~ 350 M$_\odot$/yr, and active galactic nucleus (AGN) activity, with radio-emitting lobes extended over ~ 73 kpc. Our observations allow us to inventory the molecular-gas reservoirs in 3C 368 by applying three independent methods: (1) using the CO(4-3)-line luminosity, excitation state of the gas, and an $α_{CO}$ conversion factor, (2) scaling from the [C I]-line luminosity, and (3) adopting a gas-to-dust conversion factor. We also present gas-phase metallicity estimates in this source, both using far-infrared (FIR) fine-structure lines together with radio free-free continuum emission and independently employing the optical [O III] 5007 A and [O II] 3727 A lines (R$_{23}$ method). Both methods agree on a sub-solar gas-phase metallicity of ~ 0.3 Z$_\odot$. Intriguingly, comparing the molecular-gas mass estimated using this sub-solar metallicity, M$_{gas}$ ~ 6.4 x 10$^{10}$ M$_\odot$, to dust-mass estimates from multi-component spectral energy distribution (SED) modeling, M$_{dust}$ ~ 1.4 x 10$^8$ M$_\odot$, yields a gas-to-dust ratio within ~ 15% of the accepted value for a metallicity of 0.3 Z$_\odot$. The derived gas-mass puts 3C 368 on par with other galaxies at z ~ 1 in terms of specific star-formation rate and gas fraction. However, it does not explain how a galaxy can amass such a large stellar population while maintaining such a low gas-phase metallicity. Perhaps 3C 368 has recently undergone a merger, accreting pristine molecular gas from an external source.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 2: of Proximity-dependent biotinylation screening identifies NbHYPK as a novel interacting partner of ATG8 in plants
Creators: name: Mercy Macharia
name: Tan, Wilfred
name: Das, Prem
name: Naweed Naqvi
name: Sek-Man Wong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Proteins identified through BioID (DOCX 16 kb)
Hard QCD: some results
Creators: name: Marchesini, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I recall some points on the present status of QCD results in the short distance regions and illustrate the case of event shape in QCD radiation
description: 11 pages, talk given at XXXI International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics, Sept 1-7, 2001, Datong China. URL http://ismd31.ccnu.edu.cn/
Management of prescribed burning for fuel reduction in New South Wales forestry : a qualitative appraisal
Creators: name: Moore, Peter F.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1997

description: Prescribed burning for fuel reduction has been a cornerstone of Australian wildfire prevention and suppression for decades. The potential of prescribed burning for fuel reduction has not been realised in New South Wales to the extent demonstrated in other states, notably Western Australia. The implementation of prescribed burning for fuel reduction in New South Wales forestry was investigated to establish the influences and factors that had combined to create the current status of the fire prevention technique. To facilitate understanding the investigation initially reviewed the history of fire and forestry with a particular focus on New South Wales. It proved essential to use oral history methodology to gain a full appreciation of this history. The background provided by history enabled an investigation of forestry districts in south-east New South Wales to assess the extent and effectiveness of the implementation of prescribed burning for fuel reduction at this scale. The use of interviews to facilitate a breadth and depth of understanding was again required to supplement the data collection. Individuals were identified as key to the implementation process and a survey of forest managers was conducted to determine the attitude and related background of managers. The combined results of these three investigations provide evidence that the corporate ethos encouraging innovation and "ownership" of management objectives and solutions was critical to the relatively better implementation of prescribed burning for fuel reduction in the Department of Conservation and Land Management of Western Australia than by the Forestry Commission of New South Wales.
Stenus (Stenus) weiseri Bernhauer 1927
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus weiseri

description: Stenus (Stenus) weiseri Bernhauer, 1927
 Stenus (s. str.) weiseri Bernhauer, 1927: 234.
Two syntypes are deposited in NMPC (general collection):
SYNTYPES (2 unsexed specimens mounted on a same pin): ‘Argent. Pampa / grande 2750 / IV. 22. Weiser [p, green label] // COTYPUS [p, pink label] // Weiseri Brh. / det. Bernh. [hw]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Stenus colonus Erichson, 1840; see PUTHZ (1974b) and HERMAN (2001b).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on pages 827-828, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Ultrarelativistic polarized positron jets via collision of electron and ultraintense laser beams
Creators: name: Wan, Feng
name: Shaisultanov, Rashid
name: Li, Yan-Fei
name: Hatsagortsyan, Karen Z.
name: Keitel, Christoph H.
name: Li, Jian-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic spin-polarized positron beams are indispensable for future electron-positron colliders to test modern high-energy physics theory with high precision. However, present techniques require very large scale facilities for those experiments. We put forward a novel efficient way for generating ultrarelativistic polarized positron beams employing currently available laser fields. For this purpose the generation of polarized positrons via multiphoton Breit-Wheeler pair production and the associated spin dynamics in single-shot interaction of an ultraintense laser pulse with an ultrarelativistic electron beam is investigated in the quantum radiation-dominated regime. A specifically tailored small ellipticity of the laser field is shown to promote splitting of the polarized particles along the minor axis of laser polarization into two oppositely polarized beams. In spite of radiative de-polarization, a dense positron beam with up to about 90\% polarization can be generated in tens of femtoseconds. The method may eventually usher high-energy physics studies into smaller-scale laser laboratories.
Tsuga chinensis E. PRITZEL
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Tsuga
Tsuga chinensis

description: Tsuga chinensis (FRANCHET) E. PRITZEL
Niederösterreich: Dunkelsteiner Wald, Paudorf, Arboretum bei der Adalbertrast 2km SW von Paudorf, ca. 375m, 7659/4, 28.05.2006, leg./det. FE, Herbarium FE.
 Neu für Österreich. Verwilderungen weiterer Gehölzarten (Calocedrus decurrens, Chamaecyparis lawsoniana) am selben Fundort werden schon in ESSL (2006b) mitgeteilt. Tsuga chinensis kommt am hier vorgestellten Fundort ausschliesslich mit Jungpflanzen, wenngleich in grösserer Anzahl, vor. Aus anderen adventivfloristisch gut untersuchten Ländern wie Grossbritannien (CLEMENT & FOSTER 1994) und Tschechien (PYŠEK et al. 2002) liegen bislang keine Angaben zu Verwilderungen vor.
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 260, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
SECRETed H2020 project - 6th Press Release
Creators: name: EXELISISPC
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: dissemination
Press release
SECRETed
surfactants
siderophores
biology
compounds
encapsulation
cosmetics
biotechnology
agrochemicals
pharmaceuticals
nutraceuticals
food supplements
antitumor
diagnostics
opthalmology
industry

description: SECRETed Workshop & 5th Consortium Meeting joint event
Joint Power Control and Time Division to Improve Spectral Efficiency in Dense Wi-Fi Networks
Creators: name: Khorov, Evgeny
name: Kiryanov, Anton
name: Krotov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ubiquitous densification of wireless networks has brought up the issue of inter-and intra-cell interference. Interference significantly degrades network throughput and leads to unfair channel resource usage, especially in Wi-Fi networks, where even a low interfering signal from a hidden station may cause collisions or block channel access as it is based on carrier sensing. In the paper, we propose a joint power control and channel time scheduling algorithm for such networks, which significantly increases overall network throughput while maintaining fairness. The algorithm is based on branch-and-bound global optimization technique and guarantees that the solution is optimal with user-defined accuracy.