cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
WARRANT - A Flexible Computer Environment for Critical Reading, Reasoning, and Writing
Creators: name: Kaufer, David
name: Geisler, Cheryl
name: Neuworth, Christine
name: Covey, Preston K.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: The WARRANT project represents an attempt to teach reading, reasoning, and writing skills to students on powerful, large-screen personal computers, supporting high resolution bit-map display graphics and multiple-windowing. This report overviews and then details our current and expected progress on the project from January 1, I985 through September 30, I985.
Does the price multiplier effect also hold for stocks?
Creators: name: Maslov, Sergei
name: Roehner, Bertrand M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The price multiplier effect provides precious insight into the behavior of investors during episodes of speculative trading. It tells us that the higher the price of an asset is (within a set of similar assets) the more its price is likely to increase during the upgoing phase of a speculative price peak. In short, instead of being risk averse, as is often assumed, investors rather seem to be ``risk prone''. While this effect is known to hold for several sorts of assets, it has not yet been possible to test it for stocks because the price of one share has no intrinsic significance which means that one cannot say that a stock $ A $ is more expensive than a stock $ B $ on the basis of its price. In this paper we show that the price-dividend ratio gives a good basis for assessing the price of stocks in an intrinsic way. When this alternative measure is used instead, it turns out that the price multiplier effect also holds for stocks, at least if one concentrates on samples of companies which are sufficiently homogeneous.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, 1 table To appear in the "International Journal of Modern Physics C"
Dynamic Symmetry Breaking and Spin Splitting in Metal Halide Perovskites
Creators: name: McKechnie, Scott
name: Frost, Jarvist M.
name: Pashov, Dimitar
name: Azarhoosh, Pooya
name: Walsh, Aron
name: van Schilfgaarde, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metal halide perovskites exhibit a materials physics that is distinct from traditional inorganic and organic semiconductors. While materials such as CH3NH3PbI3 are non-magnetic, the presence of heavy elements (Pb and I) in a non-centrosymmetric crystal environment result in a significant spin-splitting of the frontier electronic bands through the Rashba-Dresselhaus effect. We show, from a combination of \textit{ab initio} molecular dynamics, density-functional theory, and relativistic quasi-particle \textit{GW} theory, that the nature (magnitude and orientation) of the band splitting depends on the local asymmetry around the Pb and I sites in the perovskite structure. The potential fluctuations vary in time as a result of thermal disorder and a dynamic lone pair instability of the Pb(II) 6s$^{2}$6p$^{0}$ ion. We show that the same physics emerges both for the organic-inorganic CH3NH3PbI3 and the inorganic CsPbI3 compound. The results are relevant to the photophysics of these compounds and are expected to be general to other lead iodide containing perovskites.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. (Supplemental information: 10 pages, 11 figures)
Open Descendents of U(2N) Orbifolds at Rational Radii
Creators: name: Schellekens, A. N.
name: Sousa, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct explicitly the open descendants of some exceptional automorphism invariants of U(2N) orbifolds. We focus on the case N=pq, p and q prime, and on the automorphisms of the diagonal and charge conjugation invariants that exist for these values of N. These correspond to orbifolds of the circle with radius R^2=2p/q. For each automorphism invariant we find two consistent Klein bottles, and for each Klein bottle we find a complete (and probably unique) set of boundary states. The two Klein bottles are in each case related to each other by simple currents, but surprisingly for the automorphism of the charge conjugation invariant neither of the Klein bottle choices is the canonical (symmetric) one.
description: Boundaries for the C+A case that were missing in the first version are added; reference added. 14 pages, Latex
Flip-chip gate-tunable acoustoelectric effect in graphene
Creators: name: Lane, J. R.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Khasawneh, M. A.
name: Zhou, B. N.
name: Henriksen, E. A.
name: Pollanen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a flip-chip device for performing low-temperature acoustoelectric measurements on exfoliated two-dimensional materials. With this device, we study gate-tunable acoustoelectric transport in an exfoliated monolayer graphene device, measuring the voltage created as high-frequency surface acoustic waves dynamically drive the graphene charge carriers, the density of which we simultaneously control with a silicon back-gate. We demonstrate ambipolar dependence of the acoustoelectric signal, as expected from the sign of the graphene charge carriers. We observe a marked reduction in the magnitude of the acoustoelectric signal over a well-defined range of density in the vicinity of charge neutrality, which we attribute to a spatially heterogeneous charge-disorder landscape not directly revealed by conventional transport measurements.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 3 of The impact of partisan politics on migration policies: the case of healthcare provision for refugees by German states
Creators: name: Günther, Wolfgang
name: Kurrek, Dennis
name: Töller, Annette Elisabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Online Appendix 3. Intermediate and Complex Solution.
Voevodsky’s Univalence Axiom in Homotopy Type Theory
Creators: name: Awodey, Steven
name: Pelayo, Alvaro
name: Warren, Michael A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: In this short note we give a glimpse of homotopy type theory, a new field of mathematics at the intersection of algebraic topology and mathematical logic, and we explain Vladimir Voevodsky’s univalent interpretation of it. This interpretation has given rise to the univalent foundations program, which is the topic of the current special year at the Institute for Advanced Study.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0194r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0194r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0194r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1 of Access to electronic health knowledge in five countries in Africa: a descriptive study
Creators: name: Smith, Helen
name: Bukirwa, Hasifa
name: Mukasa, Oscar
name: Snell, Paul
name: Adeh-Nsoh, Sylvester
name: Mbuyita, Selemani
name: Honorati, Masanja
name: Orji, Bright
name: Garner, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional File 1: Questionnaire. The self-administered questionnaire used in this study. (PDF 163 KB)
Analysis of Information Delivery Dynamics in Cognitive Sensor Networks Using Epidemic Models
Creators: name: Chen, Pin-Yu
name: Cheng, Shin-Ming
name: Hsu, Hui-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To fully empower sensor networks with cognitive Internet of Things (IoT) technology, efficient medium access control protocols that enable the coexistence of cognitive sensor networks with current wireless infrastructure are as essential as the cognitive power in data fusion and processing due to shared wireless spectrum. Cognitive radio (CR) is introduced to increase spectrum efficiency and support such an endeavor, which thereby becomes a promising building block toward facilitating cognitive IoT. In this paper, primary users (PUs) refer to devices in existing wireless infrastructure, and secondary users (SUs) refer to cognitive sensors. For interference control between PUs and SUs, SUs adopt dynamic spectrum access and power adjustment to ensure sufficient operation of PUs, which inevitably leads to increasing latency and poses new challenges on the reliability of IoT communications. To guarantee operations of primary systems while simultaneously optimizing system performance in cognitive radio ad hoc networks (CRAHNs), this paper proposes interference-aware flooding schemes exploiting global timeout and vaccine recovery schemes to control the heavy buffer occupancy induced by packet replications. The information delivery dynamics of SUs under the proposed interference-aware recovery-assisted flooding schemes is analyzed via epidemic models and stochastic geometry from a macroscopic view of the entire system. The simulation results show that our model can efficiently capture the complicated data delivery dynamics in CRAHNs in terms of end-to-end transmission reliability and buffer occupancy. This paper sheds new light on analysis of recovery-assisted flooding schemes in CRAHNs and provides performance evaluation of cognitive IoT services built upon CRAHNs.
description: 10 pages
Additional file 2 of Is higher psychotropic medication burden associated with involuntary treatment under the Mental Health Act? A four-year Australian cohort study
Creators: name: Wheeler, Amanda J.
name: Hu, Jie
name: Profitt, Caitlin
name: McMillan, Sara S.
name: Theodoros, Theo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Example calculation methods for total daily equivalent dose (TDD) (per 24 h) of psychotropic medications (McMillan et al., 2017).
title: ESLO2: entretien 1052_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Additional file 2 of Access to electronic health knowledge in five countries in Africa: a descriptive study
Creators: name: Smith, Helen
name: Bukirwa, Hasifa
name: Mukasa, Oscar
name: Snell, Paul
name: Adeh-Nsoh, Sylvester
name: Mbuyita, Selemani
name: Honorati, Masanja
name: Orji, Bright
name: Garner, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional File 2: Topic guides. Topic guides for the semi-structured interviews conducted in this study. (PDF 25 KB)
title: ESLO2: entretien 1052_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
The correction of hadronic nucleus polarizability to hyperfine structure of light muonic atoms
Creators: name: Eskin, A. V.
name: Martynenko, A. P.
name: Elekina, E. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The calculation of hadronic polarizability contribution of the nucleus to hyperfine structure of muonic hydrogen and helium is carried out within the unitary isobar model and experimental data on the polarized structure functions of deep inelastic lepton-proton and lepton-deuteron scattering. The calculation of virtual absorption cross sections of transversely and longitudinally polarized photons by nucleons in the resonance region is performed in the framework of the program MAID.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, Talk presented at 23th International Workshop on High Energy Physics and Quantum Field Theory (QFTHEP 2017)
title: ESLO2: entretien 1051_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Perrot, Marie-Eve
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
title: ESLO2: entretien 1050_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Perrot, Marie-Eve
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
title: ESLO2: entretien 1051_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Perrot, Marie-Eve
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
title: ESLO2: entretien 1050_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Perrot, Marie-Eve
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
On the Radii of Close-in Giant Planets
Creators: name: Burrows, A.
name: Guillot, T.
name: Hubbard, W. B.
name: Marley, M. S.
name: Saumon, D.
name: Lunine, J. I.
name: Sudarsky, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery that the close-in extrasolar giant planet, HD209458b, transits its star has provided a first-of-its-kind measurement of the planet's radius and mass. In addition, there is a provocative detection of the light reflected off of the giant planet, $τ$ Boo b. Including the effects of stellar irradiation, we estimate the general behavior of radius/age trajectories for such planets and interpret the large measured radii of HD209458b and $τ$ Boo b in that context. We find that HD209458b must be a hydrogen-rich gas giant. Furthermore, the large radius of close-in gas giant is not due to the thermal expansion of its atmosphere, but to the high residual entropy that remains throughout its bulk by dint of its early proximity to a luminous primary. The large stellar flux does not inflate the planet, but retards its otherwise inexorable contraction from a more extended configuration at birth. This implies either that such a planet was formed near its current orbital distance or that it migrated in from larger distances ($\geq$0.5 A.U.), no later than a few times $10^7$ years of birth.
description: aasms4 LaTeX, 1 figure, accepted to Ap.J. Letters
title: ESLO2: entretien 1049_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Serpollet, Noëlle
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Beautiful and damned. Combined effect of content quality and social ties on user engagement
Creators: name: Aiello, Luca M.
name: Schifanella, Rossano
name: Redi, Miriam
name: Svetlichnaya, Stacey
name: Liu, Frank
name: Osindero, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: User participation in online communities is driven by the intertwinement of the social network structure with the crowd-generated content that flows along its links. These aspects are rarely explored jointly and at scale. By looking at how users generate and access pictures of varying beauty on Flickr, we investigate how the production of quality impacts the dynamics of online social systems. We develop a deep learning computer vision model to score images according to their aesthetic value and we validate its output through crowdsourcing. By applying it to over 15B Flickr photos, we study for the first time how image beauty is distributed over a large-scale social system. Beautiful images are evenly distributed in the network, although only a small core of people get social recognition for them. To study the impact of exposure to quality on user engagement, we set up matching experiments aimed at detecting causality from observational data. Exposure to beauty is double-edged: following people who produce high-quality content increases one's probability of uploading better photos; however, an excessive imbalance between the quality generated by a user and the user's neighbors leads to a decline in engagement. Our analysis has practical implications for improving link recommender systems.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures, final version published in IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (Volume: PP, Issue: 99)
On scission configuration in ternary fission
Creators: name: Kartavenko, V. G.
name: Sandulescu, A.
name: Greiner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A static scission configuration in cold ternary fission has been considered in the framework of two mean field approaches. The virial theorems has been suggested to investigate correlations in the phase space, starting from a kinetic equation. The inverse mean field method is applied to solve single-particle Schredinger equation, instead of constrained selfconsistent Hartree-Fock equations. It is shown, that it is possible to simulate one-dimensional three-center system via inverse scattering method in the approximation of reflectless single-particle potentials
description: 11 pages, 1 figure, Fusion Dynamics at the Extremes, Int. Workshop, Dubna, Russia, May 2000. To be published in World Scientific
The conundrum of stock versus bond prices
Creators: name: Maslov, Sergei
name: Roehner, Bertrand M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a general way, stock and bond prices do not display any significant correlation. Yet, if we concentrate our attention on specific episodes marked by a crash followed by a rebound, then we observe that stock prices have a strong connection with interest rates on the one hand, and with bond yield spreads on the other hand. That second relationship is particularly stable in the course of time having been observed for over 140 years. Throughout the paper we use a quasi-experimental approach. By observing how markets respond to well-defined exogenous shocks (such as the shock of September 11, 2001) we are able to determine how investors organize their ``flight to safety'': which safe haven they select, how long their collective panic lasts, and so on. As rebounds come to an end the correlation of stock and bond prices fades away, a clear sign that the collective behavior of investors loses some of its coherence; this observation can be used as an objective criterion for assessing the end of a market rebound. Based on the behavior of investors, we introduce a distinction between ``genuine stock market rallies'', as opposed to spurious rallies such as those brought about by the buyback programs implemented by large companies. The paper ends with a discussion of testable predictions.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables. To appear in "Physica A"
Additional file 3 of Access to electronic health knowledge in five countries in Africa: a descriptive study
Creators: name: Smith, Helen
name: Bukirwa, Hasifa
name: Mukasa, Oscar
name: Snell, Paul
name: Adeh-Nsoh, Sylvester
name: Mbuyita, Selemani
name: Honorati, Masanja
name: Orji, Bright
name: Garner, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional File 3: Thematic analysis. A detailed description of the thematic analysis of qualitative data. (PDF 45 KB)
title: ESLO2: entretien 1049_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Serpollet, Noëlle
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Trainable ISTA for Sparse Signal Recovery
Creators: name: Ito, Daisuke
name: Takabe, Satoshi
name: Wadayama, Tadashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a novel sparse signal recovery algorithm called Trainable ISTA (TISTA). The proposed algorithm consists of two estimation units such as a linear estimation unit and a minimum mean squared error (MMSE) estimator-based shrinkage unit. The estimated error variance required in the MMSE shrinkage unit is precisely estimated from a tentative estimate of the original signal. The remarkable feature of the proposed scheme is that TISTA includes adjustable variables controlling a step size and the error variance for the MMSE shrinkage. The variables are adjusted by standard deep learning techniques. The number of trainable variables of TISTA is equal to the number of iteration rounds and it is much smaller than that of known learnable sparse signal recovery algorithms. This feature leads to highly stable and fast training processes of TISTA. Computer experiments show that TISTA is applicable to various classes of sensing matrices such as Gaussian matrices, binary matrices and matrices with large condition numbers. Numerical results also demonstrate that TISTA shows significantly faster convergence than those of AMP and LISTA in many cases.
description: 10 pages
Chern-Simons Terms on Noncommutative Branes
Creators: name: Mukhi, Sunil
name: Suryanarayana, Nemani V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We write down couplings of the fields on a single BPS Dp-brane with noncommutative world-volume coordinates to the RR-forms in type II theories, in a manifestly background independent way. This generalises the usual Chern-Simons action for a commutative Dp-brane. We show that the noncommutative Chern-Simons terms can be mapped to Myers terms on a collection of infinitely many D-instantons. We also propose Chern-Simons couplings for unstable non-BPS branes, and show that condensation of noncommutative tachyons on these branes leads to the correct Myers terms on the decay products.
description: harvmac, 17 pages (b), 11 pages (l); v3: final version, to appear in JHEP
Additional file 1 of Randomised controlled trial of a psychiatric consultation model for treatment of common mental disorder in the occupational health setting
Creators: name: van der Feltz-Cornelis, Christina M
name: Meeuwissen, Jolanda AC
name: de Jong, Fransina J
name: Hoedeman, Rob
name: Elfeddali, Iman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
title: ESLO2: entretien 1048_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Hamma, Badreddine
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Accretion disc-stellar magnetosphere interaction: field line inflation and the effect on the spin-down torque
Creators: name: Agapitou, Vasso
name: Papaloizou, John C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the structure of a force-free magnetosphere which is assumed to corotate with a central star and which interacts with an embedded differentially rotating accretion disc. The magnetic and rotation axes are aligned and the stellar field is assumed to be a dipole. We concentrate on the case when the amount of field line twisting through the disc-magnetosphere interaction is large and consider different outer boundary conditions. In general the field line twisting produces field line inflation (eg. Bardou & Heyvaerts 1996) and in some cases with large twisting many field lines can become open. We calculate the spin-down torque acting between the star and the disc and we find that it decreases significantly for cases with large field line twisting. This suggests that the oscillating torques observed for some accreting neutron stars could be due to the magnetosphere varying between states with low and high field line inflation. Calculations of the spin evolution of T Tauri stars may also have to be revised in light of the significant effect that field line twisting has on the magnetic torque resulting from star-disc interactions.
description: Accepted by MNRAS. 21 pages, 15 figures. LaTeX2e in the MN style. PostScript files are also available from http://www-star.qmw.ac.uk/~va/ or by e-mail: V.Agapitou@qmw.ac.uk
title: ESLO2: entretien 1048_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Hamma, Badreddine
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Lettre de Alexander Drummond à non id., 1754-07-22
Creators: name: Drummond, Alexander
name: Drummond, Alexander
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Antiquités (général)

description: [transcription] Alepp the 22 July 1754.

You have infinitity obliged me by the copies of Mister Seguier letters, but the gentleman don’t know me, else he would not thinck so favourably of me. All to besaid in my favour is that is that I have a desire to know & when you are so kind as to pay him my unseign’d respects, you may assure him of my communicating to him every one thing which I have reason to thilvk is new, in the mean time I should be glad he’d do me the honour to writte me what kind of inquiries he wishes me to make in order to give me sattisfaction. Tell him that tho’ I knew where the famously infamous temple of Aphaca should be, yett as one knight wander a very tedious whole in the moutains of Libanus without finding it. I sent a priest of the country with some zechins to search for it, he has found a great ruin call /[fol 212 v] Elea, wich has pretty much the same sound, so I am determined as soon as my business will permitt to set out a hunting & he shall know the success of my sporting, thro’ the whole I make observations for forming a correct geographical map of my rambles because I find none that have been done from an actual survey. Last week I finished a little amusing labour of throwing all my faunts together upon four sheets of the largest imperial paper. As for my letters you’ll be greatly disappointed if you expect any thing tollerable, they were wrotte for the amasement of my brother of consequence full of loose thoughts wich one would not give to the public a compleat tour of Cyprus the long journey when I found the hitherto unheared of place which please M. Séguier and some other things with correct drawings and maps may make [fol. 212v] another volume in the world are not toe severe upon the first, for after I Found there was a resolution to publish them. I did not throw in so many sottises as formerly, it is dangerous and vastly expensive travelling in the country, yet Asphaca I must see, and even then I doubt if my antiquity hunting mind will be satisfyed. When this is done I believe I shall give one volume in french, that is retrench the two into one. You may further assure Mister Séguier that this evening I writte both to Tripoly and Acri for the petrifications, wich he wishes to have, and he shall have them as soon as I possibly can find them.
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 141, fol. 212-213
Impact Of Government Expenditure On Nigeria’s Economic Growth (1992 – 2011).pdf
Creators: name: Njoku, Raymond  Amanze
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440708
subject: Public administration

description: The state spends on defence, education, social services, servicing of national debts, capital investments, etc including its expenses on its own administration. Public expenditure on investments and productive activities is expected to accelerate the pace and level of economic activities in the economy, thus leading to higher levels of production and growth. This study therefore seeks to examine the nature and impact of Federal Government Expenditure on Nigeria’s economic growth for the period 1992 – 2011. Time series data for the twenty year period were sourced from secondary sources and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) multiple regression technique was used to estimate the hypothesis formulated in line with the objectives of this study. Real Gross Domestic Product, proxy for economic growth is adopted as the dependent variable while Total Recurrent Expenditure and Total Capital Expenditure constitute the independent variables. The results of this study show that the Federal Government Expenditure has a positive and insignificant impact on the economic growth of Nigeria for the period under study. In view of this, it is recommended amongst others that government should allocate more of its resources to the priority sectors of the economy such as agriculture and industry as well as to infrastructural development, in order to encourage growth of the economy. Keywords: Economic Growth, Recurrent Expenditure, Capital Expenditure, Productive Activity
Using B-spline frames to approximate solutions of acoustic scattering problems
Creators: name: Kreuzer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Although frames, which are a generalization of bases, are important tools used in signal processing, their potential in other fields of engineering and applied mathematics (e.g. acoustics) has not been fully explored yet. Gabor frames, that are specific type of frames, are very well adapted to oscillating functions, and therefore have a great potential to efficiently represent functions in connection with the Helmholtz operator. In this paper representations of the solution of a scattering problem in 2D using Gabor frames based on B-splines as building blocks are investigated. Practical issues concerning the implementation of frames like the restriction of the frame elements to a finite interval and methods to determine the unknown coefficients for the representation, i.e. by using dual frames or by solving a least squares problem, are discussed. Numerical experiments are made comparing the different ways to determine the unknown expansion coefficients and the representations are compared in terms of their efficiency, i.e. the number of used frame coefficients versus the accuracy of the approximation. In all cases the coefficients calculated with a slightly modified orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm provide the best accuracy versus sparsity ratio.
title: ESLO2: entretien 1047_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Perrot, Marie-Eve
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Neutrinoless double beta decay within Self-consistent Renormalized Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation and inclusion of induced nucleon currents
Creators: name: Bobyk, A.
name: Kaminski, W. A.
name: Simkovic, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first, to our knowledge, calculation of neutrinoless double beta decay ($0νββ$-decay) matrix elements within the self-consistent renormalised Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (SRQRPA) is presented. The contribution from the momentum-dependent induced nucleon currents to $0νββ$-decay amplitude is taken into account. A detailed nuclear structure study includes the discussion of the sensitivity of the obtained SRQRPA results for $0νββ$-decay of $^{76}$Ge to the parameters of nuclear Hamiltonian, two-nucleon short-range correlations and the truncation of the model space. A comparision with the standard and renormalized QRPA is presented. We have found a considerable reduction of the SRQRPA nuclear matrix elements, resulting in less stringent limits for the effective neutrino mass.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Value Analysis in Setting Priorities for the Regulation of Hazardous Substances
Creators: name: Covey, Preston K.
name: Damodaran, Nirmala
name: Fischer, Gregory W.
name: Lincoln, David R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: It was the concern for environmental contamination and human exposure from the growing list of man-made chemicals that led to the set of environmental legislation of the 1970’s which in various ways deals with toxic substances in the environment. Because of the very large number of existing chemicals, and the significant number of new chemicals introduced every year, major regulatory agencies have limited their testing and regulating foci to a small subset of chemicals, presumably those with the greatest perceived threat to human health and environmental contamination. Priority setting decision processes are being developed, whether systematically or in an ad hoc fashion, as regulatory agencies attempt to set priorities for chemical testing and regulating. These decision processes perforce involve a mix of scientific judgments and value judgments. The outcome of present priority-setting policies and procedures will likely shape regulatory agendas for many years to come and thus determine, for better or worse, the availability of environmental exposure levels of a vast multitude of chemical agents. Some agencies have adopted schemes in which the desired outcome is a ranking of chemicals based on a "hazard index" in order to establish priorities.The objective of the hazard index is to identify those pollutants or chemicals which have the greatest potential for environmental damages, especially to human health. Besides the large number of commercial chemicals, there is also a multiplicity of environmental effects which must be considered in setting priorities for testing. In all programs for regulating chemicals, two basic categories of information are required: (1) the substance’s production volume, market distribution, usages, and ultimate disposal, and (2) the substance’s physical properties and potential for biological and environmental impacts. The latter category involves testing for physical/chemical properties affecting mobility and transport, degradability, biological accumulation, acute and chronic toxicity, mutagenicity, carcinogenicity, and teratogenicity. The variety of impacts and the large number of available tests have led to the proposal of a hierarchical testing procedure. With available information on pollutants, ranking schemes have been developed to determine priorities from a mix of objective and subjective information. These have included a subjective allocation of priority points, as well as a scheme based on multiattribute utility theory and other scoring methods for setting priorities on chemical substances. A variety of ranking schemes are in use in federal agencies (Interagency Testing Committee, National Toxicology Program, National Cancer Institute, the pre-manufacture notice of the Toxic Substances Control Act, and others).
The vortex-entrainment sheet in an inviscid fluid: theory and separation at a sharp edge
Creators: name: DeVoria, A. C.
name: Mohseni, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper a model for viscous boundary and shear layers in three-dimensions is introduced and termed a vortex-entrainment sheet. The vorticity in the layer is accounted for by a conventional vortex sheet. The mass and momentum in the layer are represented by a two dimensional surface having its own internal tangential flow. Namely, the sheet has a mass density per-unit-area making it dynamically distinct from the surrounding outer fluid. The mechanism of entrainment is represented by a discontinuity in the normal component of velocity across the sheet. The sheet mass is able to support a pressure jump, which in turn may cause additional entrainment. This feature was confirmed when the model was used to represent the Falkner-Skan boundary layers. The velocity field induced by the vortex-entrianment sheet is given by a generalized Birkhoff-Rott equation with a complex sheet strength. The model was also applied to the case of separation at a sharp edge. There is no requirement for an explicit Kutta condition in the form of a singularity removal as this condition is inherently satisfied through an appropriate balance of normal momentum with the pressure jump across the sheet. A pressure jump at the edge results in the generation of new vorticity. The shedding angle is dictated by the normal impulse of the intrinsic flow inside the bound sheets as they merge to form the free sheet. When there is zero entrainment everywhere the model reduces to the conventional vortex sheet with no mass. Consequently, the pressure jump must be zero and the shedding angle must be tangential so that the sheet simply convects off the wedge face. Lastly, the vortex-entrainment sheet model was demonstrated on two shedding example problems.
Differential Charge Sensing and Charge Delocalization in a Tunable Double Quantum Dot
Creators: name: DiCarlo, L.
name: Lynch, H. J.
name: Johnson, A. C.
name: Childress, L. I.
name: Crockett, K.
name: Marcus, C. M.
name: Hanson, M. P.
name: Gossard, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of a tunable double quantum dot, operating in the quantum regime, with integrated local charge sensors. The spatial resolution of the sensors is sufficient to allow the charge distribution within the double dot system to be resolved at fixed total charge. We use this readout scheme to investigate charge delocalization as a function of temperature and strength of tunnel coupling, showing that local charge sensing allows an accurate determination of interdot tunnel coupling in the absence of transport.
description: related papers at http://marcuslab.harvard.edu
Leadership Recruitment and Influence Process - The Challenge of National Development in Nigeria.pdf
Creators: name: Njoku, Raymond  Amanze
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 440899
subject: Political science not elsewhere classified

description: The effectiveness of every system is to a large extent, determined by its leadership; just as every economic system is a product of its management too. The challenge of national development in the whole of African countries. Nigeria inclusive is in their leadership recruitment and influence process. However a good deal of attention had been given to the study of leadership as a dynamic variable in catalyzing effective notional development. It is therefore, the position of this paper…
title: ESLO2: entretien 1047_A
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Perrot, Marie-Eve
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Extracting Energy from Accretion into Kerr Black Hole
Creators: name: Li, Li-Xin
name: Paczynski, Bohdan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The highest efficiency of converting rest mass into energy by accreting matter into a Kerr black hole is ~ 31% (Thorne 1974). We propose a new process in which periods of accretion from a thin disk, and the associated spin-up of the black hole, alternate with the periods of no accretion and magnetic transfer of energy from the black hole to the disk. These cycles can repeat indefinitely, at least in principle, with the black hole mass increasing by ~ 66% per cycle, and up to ~ 43% of accreted rest mass radiated away by the disk.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Using Path Diagrams as a Structural Equation Modelling Tool
Creators: name: Spirtes, Peter
name: Richardson, Thomas
name: Meek, Chris
name: Scheines, Richard
name: Glymour, Clark
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Peter Spirtes, Thomas Richardson, Chris Meek, Richard Scheines, and Clark Glymour. Using Path Diagrams as a Structural Equation Modelling Tool
Canonical approach to 2D induced gravity
Creators: name: Popovic, D. S.
name: Sazdovic, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using canonical method the Liouville theory has been obtained as a gravitational Wess-Zumino action of the Polyakov string. From this approach it is clear that the form of the Liouville action is the consequence of the bosonic representation of the Virasoro algebra, and that the coefficient in front of the action is proportional to the central charge and measures the quantum braking of the classical symmetry.
description: RevTeX, 19 pages
title: ESLO2: entretien 1046_B
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Abouda, Lotfi
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait de la seconde Enquête Sociolinguistique à Orléans réalisée autour des années 2010.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Chiral symmetry and quantum hadro-dynamics
Creators: name: Chanfray, G.
name: Ericson, M.
name: Guichon, P. A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the linear sigma model, we study the evolutions of the quark condensate and of the nucleon mass in the nuclear medium. Our formulation of the model allows the inclusion of both pion and scalar-isoscalar degrees of freedom. It guarantees that the low energy theorems and the constrains of chiral perturbation theory are respected. We show how this formalism incorporates quantum hadro-dynamics improved by the pion loops effects.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of The influence of the gut microbiome on BCG-induced trained immunity
Creators: name: Stražar, Martin
name: Mourits, Vera P.
name: Koeken, Valerie A. C. M.
name: de Bree, L. Charlotte J.
name: Moorlag, Simone J. C. F. M.
name: Joosten, Leo A. B.
name: van Crevel, Reinout
name: Vlamakis, Hera
name: Netea, Mihai G.
name: Xavier, Ramnik J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figures. This file contains Figures S1-S8.