cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Infinitely many solutions for a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with non-symmetric electromagnetic fields
Creators: name: Liu, Weiming
name: Wang, Chunhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J20, 35J60, 35B09

description: In this paper, we study the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with non-symmetric electromagnetic fields $$\Big(\frac{\nabla}{i}-A_ε x)\Big)^2 u+V_ε(x)u=f(u),\ u\in H^1 (\mathbb{R}^N,\mathbb{C}), $$ where $A_ε(x)=(A_{ε,1}(x),A_{ε,2}(x),\cdots,A_{ε,N}(x))$ is a magnetic field satisfying that $A_{ε,j}(x)(j=1,\ldots,N)$ is a real $C^{1}$ bounded function on $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ and $V_ε(x)$ is an electric potential. Both of them satisfy some decay conditions and $f(u)$ is a nonlinearity satisfying some nondegeneracy condition. Applying localized energy method, we prove that there exists some $ε_{0 }> 0$ such that for $0 < ε< ε_{0 }$, the above problem has infinitely many complex-valued solutions.
description: 39fages, 0 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1210.8209, arXiv:1209.2824 by other authors
Relationship between neuronal architecture and variability in cortical circuits
Creators: name: Litwin-Kumar, Ashok
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Neuroscience

description: The connectivity of cortical neuronal networks is complex, exhibiting clustered network motifs and ensembles of neurons with high connection probability. However, the significance of these connectivity properties for computation and dynamics in cortex is unclear. In this thesis, I present several studies concerning the behavior of model cortical neurons receiving input from a surrounding network. I begin by studying pairs of neurons, investigating how overlapping excitatory and inhibitory inputs control the statistics of their outputs. I then study fully recurrent networks of neurons with nonuniform connection structures in the form of highly connected neuronal assemblies. These assemblies represent functionally related subsets of neurons, and I investigate their collective behavior in both spontaneously generated activity and evoked conditions. I show that the presence of assembly structure in recurrently coupled, balanced excitatory-inhibitory networks introduces slow timescales in the networks’ dynamics and relate these modeling results to the experimental literature. Next, I present results on how these assemblies form and are maintained with realistic models of synaptic plasticity. In total, these results represent a step toward understanding how connectivity can be modified by sensory experience, and how these changes in turn shape cortical dynamics.
Nonlinear waves in magnetized quark matter and the reduced Ostrovsky equation
Creators: name: Fogaça, D. A.
name: Sanches, S. M.
name: Navarra, F. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study nonlinear waves in a nonrelativistic ideal and cold quark gluon plasma immersed in a strong uniform magnetic field. In the context of nonrelativistic hydrodynamics with an external magnetic field we derive a nonlinear wave equation for baryon density perturbations, which can be written as a reduced Ostrovsky equation. We find analytical solutions and identify the effects of the magnetic field.
description: Accepted 27 June 2018, Available online 28 June 2018
Additional file 2: of H2S suppresses indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase 1 and exhibits immunotherapeutic efficacy in murine hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Yang, Dan
name: Li, Tianqi
name: Li, Yinlong
name: Zhang, Shengnan
name: Li, Weirui
name: Liang, Heng
name: Xing, Zikang
name: Du, Lisha
name: He, Jinchao
name: Kuang, Chunxiang
name: Yang, Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. Primers used for qPCR analysis of gene expression. Table S2. Sequences of recombinant vectors used in this study (DOCX 25 kb)
An Agricultural Research e-Seeker to find, explore and visualize open repository resources
Creators: name: Yabowork, Abenet
name: Salem, Mohammed
name: Graziano, Valerio
name: Poole, Jane
name: Bonaiuti, Enrico
name: Ballantyne, Peter
name: Orth, Alan
name: Al-Najdawi, Moayad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Research
discovery
repositories
aggregation
visualization

description: Since 2010, several CGIAR centres, programs and partners have joined forces to enhance and open up access to their knowledge, information and data products through shared open repositories – mainly using DSpace, Dataverse and CKAN. These repositories now contain tens of thousands of items from many organizations and on diverse topics important to developing countries. In 2018, driven by an aspiration to offer more value from all this content, several of these partners invested in an aggregation tool – the agricultural research e-seeker – to facilitate integrated insights and intelligence and provide new ways to access the content across these different platforms. The poster describes and presents the AReS tool (which will be released to repository communities in the first half of 2019), illustrating how it enhances content discovery for users, supports institutional insights, visualizes content around different metadata filters, and generates 'snapshots' of diverse knowledge products for different users and use cases. The poster will explain the technical, organizational and knowledge management approaches used to build this tool.
title: 01_2545
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
1/z-renormalization of the mean-field behavior of the dipole-coupled singlet-singlet system HoF_3
Creators: name: Jensen, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two main characteristics of the holmium ions in HoF_3 are that their local electronic properties are dominated by two singlet states lying well below the remaining 4f-levels, and that the classical dipole-coupling is an order of magnitude larger than any other two-ion interactions between the Ho-moments. This combination makes the system particularly suitable for testing refinements of the mean-field theory. There are four Ho-ions per unit cell and the hyperfine coupled electronic and nuclear moments on the Ho-ions order in a ferrimagnetic structure at T_C=0.53 K. The corrections to the mean-field behavior of holmium triflouride, both in the paramagnetic and ferrimagnetic phase, have been calculated to first order in the high-density 1/z-expansion. The effective medium theory, which includes the effects of the single-site fluctuations, leads to a substantially improved description of the magnetic properties of HoF_3, in comparison with that based on the mean-field approximation.
description: 26pp, plain-TeX, JJ1
Infinitely many solutions for p-Laplacian equation involving double critical terms and boundary geometry
Creators: name: Wang, Chunhua
name: Xiang, Changlin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J60, 35B33, 35J60, 35B33, 35J60, 35B33

description: Let $1p^{2}+p,a(0)>0$ and $Ω$ satisfies some geometry conditions if $0\in\partialΩ$, say, all the principle curvatures of $\partialΩ$ at $0$ are negative, then the above problem has infinitely many solutions.
description: 28pages,no figure
Self-Duality in 3+3 Dimensions and the KP Equation
Creators: name: Das, A.
name: Sezgin, E.
name: Khviengia, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two types of generalized self-duality conditions for Yang-Mills fields on paracomplex manifolds of arbitrary dimension. We then specialize to $3+3$ dimensions and show how one can obtain the KP equation from these self-duality conditions on $SL(2,R)$ valued gauge fields.
description: Plain Tex, 12 pages, UR-1259, ER-40685-711, CTP TAMU-31/92
Low-energy limit of the $O(4)$ quark-meson model from the functional renormalization group approach
Creators: name: Eser, Jürgen
name: Divotgey, Florian
name: Mitter, Mario
name: Rischke, Dirk H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the low-energy limit of the $O(4)$-symmetric quark-meson model as an effective field theory for Quantum Chromodynamics within the Functional Renormalization Group (FRG) approach. In particular, we analyze the renormalization group flow of momentum-dependent pion self-interactions beyond the local potential approximation. The numerical results for these couplings obtained from the FRG are confronted with a recent tree-level study. Additionally, their effect on the wave-function renormalization and the curvature masses is investigated.
On hadron deformation: a model independent extraction of EMR from pion photoproduction data
Creators: name: Markou, L.
name: Stiliaris, E.
name: Papanicolas, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multipole content of pion photoproduction at the $Δ^+ (1232)$ resonance has been extracted from a data set dominated by recent Mainz Microtron (MAMI) precision measurements. The analysis has been carried out in the Athens Model Independent Analysis Scheme (AMIAS), thus eliminating any model bias. The benchmark quantity for nucleon deformation, $EMR = E2/M1 = E_{1+}^{3/2}/M_{1+}^{3/2}$, was determined to be $-2.5 \pm 0.4_{stat+syst}$, thus reconfirming in a model independent way that the conjecture of baryon deformation is valid. The derived multipole amplitudes provide stringent constraints on QCD simulations and QCD inspired models striving to describe hadronic structure. They are in good agreement with phenomenological models which explicitly incorporate pionic degrees of freedom and with lattice QCD calculations.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables
Direct linearisation of the discrete-time two-dimensional Toda lattices
Creators: name: Fu, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discrete-time two-dimensional Toda lattice of $A_\infty$-type is studied within the direct linearisation framework, which allows us to deal with several nonlinear equations in this class simultaneously and to construct more general solutions of these equations. The periodic reductions of this model are also considered, giving rise to the discrete-time two-dimensional Toda lattices of $A_{r-1}^{(1)}$-type for $r\geq 2$ (which amount to the negative flows of members in the discrete Gel'fand--Dikii hierarchy) and their integrability properties.
description: 15 pages. contribution to JPhysA special issue "Fifty Years of the Toda Lattice"
Extending DSpace 7: DSpace-CRIS and DSpace-GLAM for empowered repositories and digital libraries
Creators: name: Digilio, Giuseppe
name: Mornati, Susanna
name: Pascarelli, Luigi Andrea
name: Bollini, Andrea
name: Fazio, Riccardo
name: Cortese, Claudio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Institutional repositories
Digital libraries
DSpace-CRIS
DSpace-GLAM
Open source

description: In recent years there has been an increasing need to position institutional repositories in a broader context that enhances research opportunities and facilitates the discovery of resources. This presentation is about DSpace-CRIS and DSpace-GLAM, in their new version compatible with DSpace 7, with renewed features built with the updated technology stack of DSpace 7: Angular and REST API, their characteristics and novelties, and how their adoption can empower the role of repositories within academic, research, and cultural heritage institutions. The migration process for both DSpace-CRIS/GLAM and DSpace users that want to enhance their repository with the additional features and capabilities provided by version 7 will be presented. DSpace-CRIS and GLAM are continuously being aligned with DSpace versions and support is provided through the same community channels. Finally, the future roadmap of the project will be discussed, in the same way as in the last ten years when ideas and features blossomed in DSpace-CRIS were later adopted by the standard DSpace distribution. The community is numerous and growing and the exchange of experiences is beneficial for all organizations.
RETURN To an Order of the House for copies of all letters, telegrams or other communications between the Government, or any member thereof, and any other person or persons, and between the Lieutenant-Governor and the Secretary of State, or any other person or persons, in reference to the withholding of the assent of the Lieutenant-Governor to Bill No. 30, Session of 1907.
Creators: name: British Columbia. Legislative Assembly
Publisher: name: Victoria, BC : Government Printer
Year: 2014

Abstract
Scalar Bispectrum Beyond Slow-Roll in the Unified EFT of Inflation
Creators: name: Passaglia, Samuel
name: Hu, Wayne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a complete formulation of the scalar bispectrum in the unified effective field theory (EFT) of inflation, which includes the Horndeski and beyond-Horndeski Gleyzes-Langlois-Piazza-Vernizzi classes, in terms of a set of simple one-dimensional integrals. These generalized slow-roll expressions remain valid even when slow-roll is transiently violated and encompass all configurations of the bispectrum. We show analytically that our expressions explicitly preserve the squeezed-limit consistency relation beyond slow-roll. As an example application of our results, we compute the scalar bispectrum in a model in which potential-driven G-inflation at early times transitions to chaotic inflation at late times, showing that our expressions accurately track the bispectrum when slow-roll is violated and conventional slow-roll approximations fail.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures; matches published version
Systematic Study on QCD Interactions of Heavy Mesons with $ρ$ Meson
Creators: name: Li, Zuo-Hong
name: Liu, Wei
name: Liu, Hai-Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strong interactions of the negative-parity heavy mesons with $ρ$ meson may be described consistently in the context of an effective lagrangian, which is invariant under isospin SU(2) transformation. Four coupling constants $g_{HHρ}$, $f_{H^*Hρ}$, $g_{H^*H^*ρ}$ and $f_{H^*H^*ρ}$ enter the effective lagrangian, where $H$ $(H^*)$ denotes a pseudoscalar bottom or charm meson (the corresponding vector meson). Using QCD light cone sum rule (LCSR) method and, as inputs, the hadronic parameters updated recently, we give an estimate of $g_{H^*H^*ρ}$ and $f_{H^*H^*ρ}$, about which little was known before, and present an improved result for $g_{HHρ}$ and $f_{H^*Hρ}$. Also, we examine the heavy quark asymptotic behavior of these nonperturbative quantities and assess the two low energy parameters $β$ and $λ$ of the corresponding effective chiral lagrangian.
description: 16 pages, 1 eps figure, version to appear in PLB
Multiband tight--binding approach to tunneling in semiconductor heterostructures: Application to $ΓX$ transfer in GaAs
Creators: name: Støvneng, J. A.
name: Lipavský, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study tunneling in semiconductor heterostructures where the constituent materials can have a direct or indirect bandgap. In order to have a good description of the lowest conduction band, we have used the nearest-- neighbour $sp^3s^*$ tight--binding model put forward by P. Vogl {\em et al.}. A recursive Green--function method yields transmission coefficients from which an expression for the current density may be written down. The method is applied to GaAs/AlAs heterostructures. Electrons may traverse the AlAs barriers via different tunneling states $ψ_Γ$ and $ψ_X$ ($ΓX$ mixing). With an applied bias $V>0.5$ V electrons may enter the GaAs collector contact in both the $Γ$ and the $X$ valley ($ΓX$ transfer). We have studied a number of GaAs/AlAs structures. For very narrow barriers there is little $ΓX$ transfer, but AlAs barriers wider than about 25 Åact as ``$ΓX$ filters'', i.e., most transmitted electrons have been transfered to the $X$ valley.
description: 25 pages (6 figures upon request)
Infinitely many sign-changing solutions for an elliptic problem with double critical Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya terms
Creators: name: Wang, Chunhua
name: Yang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J60, 35B33

description: In this paper, we investigate the following elliptic problem involving double critical Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya terms: $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -Δu = μ\frac{|u|^{2^*(t)-2}u}{|y|^t} + \frac{|u|^{2^*(s)-2}u}{|y|^s} + a(x) u, & {\rm in}\ Ω,\\ \quad u = 0, \,\, &{\rm on}\ \partial Ω, \end{array} \right. $$ where $μ\geq0$, $a(x)>0$, $2^*(t)=\frac{2(N-t)}{N-2}$, $2^*(s) = \frac{2(N-s)}{N-2}$, $0\leq t6+t$ when $μ>0,$ and $N>6+s$ when $μ=0,$ and $Ω$ satisfies some geometric conditions, then the above problem has infinitely many sign-changing solutions. The main tool is to estimate Morse indices of these nodal solution.
description: 11pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0251r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0251r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0251r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
On the KKLT Goldstino
Creators: name: Krishnan, Chethan
name: Raj, Himanshu
name: Subramanian, P. N. Bala
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct general asymptotically Klebanov-Strassler solutions of a five dimensional $SU(2) \times SU(2) \times \mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_{2R}$ truncation of IIB supergravity on $ T^{1,1} $, that break supersymmetry. This generalizes results in the literature for the $SU(2) \times SU(2) \times \mathbb{Z}_2\times U(1)_R$ case, to a truncation that is general enough to capture the deformation of the conifold in the IR. We observe that there are only two SUSY-breaking modes even in this generalized set up, and by holographically computing Ward identities, we confirm that only one of them corresponds to spontaneous breaking: this is the mode triggered by smeared anti-D3 branes at the tip of the warped throat. Along the way, we address some aspects of the holographic computation of one-point functions of marginal and relevant operators in the cascading gauge theory. Our results strengthen the evidence that {\it if} the KKLT construction is meta-stable, it is indeed a spontaneously SUSY-broken (and therefore bona fide) vacuum of string theory.
description: v3: JHEP version, 47 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0201
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0201, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0201, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Building the Greatest Intellectual Capital: The Ethiopian Attempt at Building the National Repository and Linking Universities and Research Centers with the National Repository
Creators: name: Mengesha, Dagim Yoseph
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: NADRE
Repositories
HPC

description: This paper is built on the hypothesis that a national repository will bring Ethiopian researchers, lecturers and students closer to trends in academia worldwide, we took the model of The Fundamentals of High Performance Computing (HPC) Architectures and employing many Processing Elements (Repository) once. Repositories are generally considered to accommodate digital research center platforms, as a distributed digital library consists of material on separate machines connected via a network. The challenge of managing information will include the decision on how to store information, how to get connected, how to search and retrieve material. Methods such as the distributed library, which hides the actual server architecture by allowing the user to interact with whichever library node is nearest to them have been considered and discussed by experts. This paper highlights the need to enable people to access institutional repositories by exploring the architecture of the infrastructure. It also will explore how to enable authors to become active and independent users in all the processes that a repository offers for users and will also share lessons learnt in Ethiopia during the phase of setting up NADRE at university level and making NADRE available to researchers, lecturers, and students.
Impact of Islamic Microfinance on Borrower's Income in Pakistan: A Case Study of Akhuwat
Creators: name: Mahmood, Humera Tariq
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 50
subject: Philosophy and religious studies

description: Microfinance is a process of providing financial access in the form of micro-credits, and other services such as micro-insurance, savings, checking accounts and payment systems to the poor who do not have access to conventional banking. Lack of collateral and capital assets put limitations on the marginalized community to access the funds through the conventional banking system which leads to their financial exclusion. It is grasped that the objective of financial inclusion can be achieved at its full potential through redistributive instruments (Zakah, Awqaf, Qard al-hassan) of the Islamic microfinance industry. Pakistan Microfinance Review (2017) revealed that Akhuwat (A leading Islamic microfinance organization based on voluntarism and philanthropy) had maintained its outreach top spot in terms of Active Borrowers (820,000) during the year 2017. This study is conducted to analyze microfinance services provided by Akhuwat and its effects on borrowers' income and consumption. The study adopted the qualitative research design by applying questionnaire and interviewing techniques to collect data. The study finds that there was a reasonable increase in the income and consumptions of the borrowers. Results indicate an average increase of 18 % in rural borrowers' income and an average increase of 23% in urban borrowers' income. The study recommends that vocational training should be provided to people in rural areas to enable them to engage in diverse business activities instead of solely relying on agriculture related business.
Evolution of the electron cyclotron drift instability in two-dimensions
Creators: name: Janhunen, Salomon
name: Smolyakov, Andrei
name: Sydorenko, Dmytro
name: Jimenez, Marilyn
name: Kaganovich, Igor
name: Raitses, Yevgeni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Electron Cyclotron Drift Instability (ECDI) driven by the electron $E\times B$ drift in partially magnetized plasmas is investigated with highly resolved particle-in-cell simulations. The emphasis is on two-dimensional effects involving the parallel dynamics along the magnetic field in a finite length plasma with dielectric walls. It is found that the instability develops as a sequence of growing cyclotron harmonics demonstrating wave breaking and complex nonlinear interactions, being particularly pronounced in ion density fluctuations at short wavelengths. At the same time, nonlinear evolution of fluctuations of the ion and electron density, as well as the anomalous electron current, shows cascade toward long wavelengths. Tendency to generate long wavelength components is most clearly observed in the spectra of the electron density and the anomalous current fluctuations. An intense but slowly growing mode with a distinct eigen-mode structure along the magnetic field develops at a later nonlinear stage enhancing the tendency toward long wavelength condensation. The latter mode having a finite wavelength along the magnetic field is identified as the Modified Two-Stream Instability (MTSI). It is shown that the MTSI mode results in strong parallel heating of electrons.
description: 14 pages, 19 figures, 2 tables
Regulation of G Protein-Coupled Receptor Trafficking by Downstream Signaling Kinases
Creators: name: Bowman, Shanna L.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Our cells rely on several diverse, extracellular signals to sense and interact with our environment. Many of these signals, such as hormones, neurotransmitters, odorants, taste, and light are transduced by the large family of signaling receptors the G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The role of membrane trafficking of GPCRs in regulating cellular sensitivity to signals has been well described. However, many questions remain about the functional consequences of post-endocytic sorting of GPCRs, the molecular mechanisms that govern this process, and how it is regulated in a physiological context. An emerging paradigm in GPCR biology is that GPCRs undergo endosomal signaling, in addition to cell surface signaling, and the role of GPCR endosomal sorting in regulating this process is unknown. This thesis investigates how phosphorylation of GPCRs by downstream signaling kinases regulates GPCR endosomal sorting and activity. Chapter 2 shows that hierarchical sorting of GPCRs by signaling kinases switches receptors between endosomal microdomains to control initiation of endosomal G protein signaling. Chapter 3 suggests that the mu-opioid receptor (MOR), the target of endogenous endorphins and clinical opiates, undergoes agonist-selective hierarchical sorting via PKC phosphorylation of the receptor. Chapter 4 of this thesis shows that PKC-dependent sorting of MOR and opioid sensitivity is regulated by substance P signaling in physiologically relevant sensory neurons. Together, the data in this thesis suggest that hierarchical sorting of GPCRs spatially encodes GPCR signaling and that heterologous signaling pathways can regulate GPCR membrane trafficking via receptor phosphorylation.
Global tensor-matter transitions in F-theory
Creators: name: Dierigl, Markus
name: Oehlmann, Paul-Konstantin
name: Ruehle, Fabian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use F-theory to study gauge algebra preserving transitions of 6d supergravity theories that are connected by superconformal points. While the vector multiplets remain unchanged, the hyper- and tensor multiplet sectors are modified. In 6d F-theory models, these transitions are realized by tuning the intersection points of two curves, one of them carrying a non-Abelian gauge algebra, to a (4,6,12) singularity, followed by a resolution in the base. The six-dimensional supergravity anomaly constraints are strong enough to completely fix the possible non-Abelian representations and to restrict the Abelian charges in the hypermultiplet sector affected by the transition, as we demonstrate for all Lie algebras and their representations. Furthermore, we present several examples of such transitions in torically resolved fibrations. In these smooth models, superconformal points lead to non-flat fibers which correspond to non-toric Kähler deformations of the torus-fibered Calabi-Yau 3-fold geometry.
description: 68 pages, 10 figures, 5 tables, typos corrected, additional references, published version
Additional file 3: of H2S suppresses indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase 1 and exhibits immunotherapeutic efficacy in murine hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Yang, Dan
name: Li, Tianqi
name: Li, Yinlong
name: Zhang, Shengnan
name: Li, Weirui
name: Liang, Heng
name: Xing, Zikang
name: Du, Lisha
name: He, Jinchao
name: Kuang, Chunxiang
name: Yang, Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Endogenous H2S-generating enzyme CSE negatively regulated IDO1 expression in cancer cells. Figure S2. H2S increased NO production in cancer cells. Figure S3. H2S decreased the production of kynurenine and downregulated the transcription of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1. Figure S4. Negative correlation between CSE expression and IDO1 expression in tissue arrays of HCC and MHCC patients. Figure S5. H2S increased Inos mRNA expression and NO production in H22 HCC-bearing mice. (DOCX 2729 kb)
Jisc Open Research Hub – Supporting Open Scholarship
Creators: name: Davey, Tom
name: Fripp, Dom
name: Kaye, John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Research Data
Integration
Preservation
Shared Services
Open Scholarship

description: Jisc's Open Research Hub integrates a number of repository, preservation, reporting and storage platforms as a one stop shop for researchers and research managers. The service offers both open source and proprietary systems and allows data and metadata to be shared openly if required. The platform has been developed through years-long consultation with the UK HE research sector and sector bodies, along with contributions from both in-house Jisc and third-party experts. The need for such a solution has arisen from the sector's desires to achieve several, shared aims, including: greater collaboration; tackling the reproducibility crisis; enabling better research; and meeting funder requirements. Jisc's custom-built repository—the Open Research Repository—is part of the Jisc Open Research Hub. It's built upon an extensive data model and rich messaging layer, providing users with a clean, simple, and easy-to-learn interface for the deposit, approval, and discovery of a range of outputs. Jisc's position in the UK higher education / research sector, as well as the scale of the service provides us with many domain-specific insights to share with OR2019 delegates, ranging from the broad methods mentioned above, down to individual design decisions informed by our research and domain expertise.
World-Sheet Duality, Space-Time Foam, and the Quantum Fate of a Stringy Black Hole
Creators: name: Ellis, John
name: Mavromatos, N. E.
name: Nanopoulos, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We interpret Minkowski black holes as world-sheet {\it spikes } which are related by world-sheet { \it duality} to {\it vortices } that correspond to Euclidean black holes. These world-sheet defects induce defects in the gauge fields of the corresponding coset Wess-Zumino descriptions of spherically-symmetric black holes. The low-temperature target space-time foam is a Minkowski black hole (spike) plasma with confined Euclidean black holes (vortices). The high-temperature phase is a {\it dense} vortex plasma described by a topological gauge field theory on the world-sheet, which possesses enhanced symmetry as in the target space-time singularity at the core of a black hole. Quantum decay via higher-genus effects induces a back-reaction which causes a Minkowski black hole to lose mass until it is indistinguishable from intrinsic fluctuations in the space-time foam.
description: 16 pages, CERN-TH.6534/92, (correction of a minor typographical error on page 12)
Ladder Limit for Correlators of Wilson Loops
Creators: name: Correa, Diego H.
name: Pisani, Pablo
name: Fukelman, Alan Rios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the correlator of concentric circular Wilson loops for arbitrary radii, spatial and internal space separations. For real values of the parameters specifying the dual string configuration, a typical Gross-Ooguri phase transition is observed. In addition, we explore some analytic continuation of a parameter $γ$ that characterizes the internal space separation. This enables a ladder limit in which ladder resummation and string theory computations precisely agree in the strong coupling limit. Finally, we find a critical value of $γ$ for which the correlator is supersymmetric and ladder diagrams can be exactly resummed for any value of the coupling constant.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures; v2 references, minor corrections and clarifications added; published version
Supplementary figures from Gone but not forgotten: dynamics of sperm storage and potential ejaculate digestion in the black soldier fly Hermetia illucens
Creators: name: Manas, Frédéric
name: Piterois, Harmony
name: Beaugard, Laureen
name: Uzbekov, Rustem
name: Bressac, Christophe
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems

description: All the supplementary figures cited in the manuscript.
Long Gamma-Ray Bursts and Type Ic Core Collapse Supernovae Have Similar Locations in Hosts
Creators: name: Kelly, P. L.
name: Kirshner, R. P.
name: Pahre, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When the afterglow fades at the site of a long-duration gamma-ray burst (LGRB), Type Ic supernovae (SN Ic) are the only type of core collapse supernova observed. Recent work found that a sample of LGRB in high-redshift galaxies had different environments from a collection of core-collapse environments, which were identified from their colors and light curves. LGRB were in the brightest regions of their hosts, but the core-collapse sample followed the overall distribution of the galaxy light. Here we examine 504 supernovae with types assigned based on their spectra that are located in nearby (z < 0.06) galaxies for which we have constructed surface photometry from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The distributions of the thermonuclear supernovae (SN Ia) and some varieties of core-collapse supernovae (SN II and SN Ib) follow the galaxy light, but the SN Ic (like LGRB) are much more likely to erupt in the brightest regions of their hosts. The high-redshift hosts of LGRB are overwhelmingly irregulars, without bulges, while many low redshift SN Ic hosts are spirals with small bulges. When we remove the bulge light from our low-redshift sample, the SN Ic and LGRB distributions agree extremely well. If both LGRB and SN Ic stem from very massive stars, then it seems plausible that the conditions necessary for forming SN Ic are also required for LGRB. Additional factors, including metallicity, may determine whether the stellar evolution of a massive star leads to a LGRB with an underlying broad-lined SN Ic, or simply a SN Ic without a gamma-ray burst.
description: Accepted by the Astrophysical Journal, 12 pages, 3 tables, 4 figures, SN sample size increases from 263 to 504 in v2, varying host magnitude and distance shown not to introduce systematic error in measurements
On Some Applications of Sakai's Geometric Theory of Discrete Painlevé Equations
Creators: name: Dzhamay, Anton
name: Takenawa, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34M55, 34M56, 14E07

description: Although the theory of discrete Painlevé (dP) equations is rather young, more and more examples of such equations appear in interesting and important applications. Thus, it is essential to be able to recognize these equations, to be able to identify their type, and to see where they belong in the classification scheme. The definite classification scheme for dP equations was proposed by H. Sakai, who used geometric ideas to identify 22 different classes of these equations. However, in a major contrast with the theory of ordinary differential Painlevé equations, there are infinitely many non-equivalent discrete equations in each class. Thus, there is no general form for a dP equation in each class, although some nice canonical examples in each equation class are known. The main objective of this paper is to illustrate that, in addition to providing the classification scheme, the geometric ideas of Sakai give us a powerful tool to study dP equations. We consider a very complicated example of a dP equation that describes a simple Schlesinger transformation of a Fuchsian system and we show how this equation can be identified with a much simpler canonical example of the dP equation of the same type and moreover, we give an explicit change of coordinates transforming one equation into the other. Among our main tools are the birational representation of the affine Weyl symmetry group of the equation and the period map. Even though we focus on a concrete example, the techniques that we use are general and can be easily adapted to other examples.
description: Contribution to the SIGMA Special Issue on Painlev\'e Equations and Applications in Memory of Andrei Kapaev
An algebraic method to calculate parameter regions for constrained steady-state distribution in stochastic reaction networks
Creators: name: Van Vu, Tan
name: Hasegawa, Yoshihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Steady state is an essential concept in reaction networks. Its stability reflects fundamental characteristics of several biological phenomena such as cellular signal transduction and gene expression. Because biochemical reactions occur at the cellular level, they are affected by unavoidable fluctuations. Although several methods have been proposed to detect and analyze the stability of steady states for deterministic models, these methods cannot be applied to stochastic reaction networks. In this paper, we propose an algorithm based on algebraic computations to calculate parameter regions for constrained steady-state distribution of stochastic reaction networks, in which the means and variances satisfy some given inequality constraints. To evaluate our proposed method, we perform computer simulations for three typical chemical reactions and demonstrate that the results obtained with our method are consistent with the simulation results.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2: of Invasive and non-invasive diagnostic approaches for microbiological diagnosis of hospital-acquired pneumonia
Creators: name: Ranzani, Otavio
name: Senussi, Tarek
name: Idone, Francesco
name: Ceccato, Adrian
name: Li Bassi, Gianluigi
name: Ferrer, Miquel
name: Torres, Antoni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Comparison between patients who did invasive sampling while receiving or not receiving invasive mechanical ventilation. Additional data about general characteristics and microbiological diagnosis between patients who did invasive sampling methods while receiving or not mechanical ventilation. (PDF 143 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0135v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0135v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0135v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Solutions for a nonlocal elliptic equation involving critical growth and Hardy potential
Creators: name: Wang, Chunhua
name: Yang, Jing
name: Zhou, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, by an approximating argument, we obtain infinitely many solutions for the following Hardy-Sobolev fractional equation with critical growth \begin{equation*}\label{0.1} \left\{% \begin{array}{ll} (-Δ)^{s} u-\ds\frac{μu}{|x|^{2s}}=|u|^{2^*_s-2}u+au, & \hbox{$\text{in}~ Ω$},\vspace{0.1cm} u=0,\,\, &\hbox{$\text{on}~\partial Ω$}, \\ \end{array}% \right. \end{equation*} provided $N>6s$, $μ\geq0$, $0< s<1$, $2^*_s=\frac{2N}{N-2s}$, $a>0$ is a constant and $Ω$ is an open bounded domain in $\R^N$ which contains the origin.