cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Estimating the loss of lifetime function using flexible parametric relative survival models
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Lasse
name: Andersson, Therese
name: Jorne Biccler
name: Tarec El-Galaly
name: BĂ¸Gsted, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary figures. Description of data: Figure S1-S4 displays the extrapolated overall survival for the four cancer types considered in the analysis of data from the Danish Cancer Registry. Figure S5 displays the relative survival of the three lymphoma types considered in â Population-based loss of lifetimeâ section. (DOCX 248 kb)
Elucidating the NuclearQuantum Dynamics of Intramolecular Double Hydrogen Transfer in Porphycene
Creators: name: Litman, Yair
name: Richardson, Jeremy O.
name: Kumagai, Takashi
name: Rossi, Mariana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the double hydrogen transfer (DHT) dynamics of the porphycene molecule: A complex paradigmatic system where the making and breaking of H-bonds in a highly anharmonic potential energy surface requires a quantum mechanical treatment not only of the electrons, but also of the nuclei. We combine density-functional theory calculations, employing hybrid functionals and van der Waals corrections, with recently proposed and optimized path-integral ring-polymer methods for the approximation of quantum vibrational spectra and reaction rates. Our full-dimensional ring-polymer instanton simulations show that below 100 K the concerted DHT tunneling pathway dominates, but between 100 K and 300 K there is a competition between concerted and stepwise pathways when nuclear quantum effects are included. We obtain ground-state reaction rates of $2.19 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ at 150 K and $0.63 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{s}^{-1}$ at 100 K, in good agreement with experiment. We also reproduce the puzzling N-H stretching band of porphycene with very good accuracy from thermostatted ring-polymer molecular dynamics simulations. The position and lineshape of this peak, centered at around 2600 cm$^{-1}$ and spanning 750 cm$^{-1}$, stems from a combination of very strong H-bonds, the coupling to low-frequency modes, and the access to $cis$-like isomeric conformations, which cannot be appropriately captured with classical-nuclei dynamics. These results verify the appropriateness of our general theoretical approach and provide a framework for a deeper physical understanding of hydrogen transfer dynamics in complex systems.
How to Measure Galaxy Star Formation Histories II: Nonparametric Models
Creators: name: Leja, Joel
name: Carnall, Adam C.
name: Johnson, Benjamin D.
name: Conroy, Charlie
name: Speagle, Joshua S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonparametric star formation histories (SFHs) have long promised to be the `gold standard' for galaxy spectral energy distribution (SED) modeling as they are flexible enough to describe the full diversity of SFH shapes, whereas parametric models rule out a significant fraction of these shapes {\it a priori}. However, this flexibility is not fully constrained even with high-quality observations, making it critical to choose a well-motivated prior. Here, we use the SED-fitting code \texttt{Prospector} to explore the effect of different nonparametric priors by fitting SFHs to mock UV-IR photometry generated from a diverse set of input SFHs. First, we confirm that nonparametric SFHs recover input SFHs with less bias and return more accurate errors than do parametric SFHs. We further find that, while nonparametric SFHs robustly recover the overall shape of the input SFH, the primary determinant of the size and shape of the posterior star formation rate (SFR) as a function of time is the choice of prior, rather than the photometric noise. As a practical demonstration, we fit the UV-IR photometry of $\sim$6000 galaxies from the GAMA survey and measure inter-prior scatters in mass (0.1 dex), SFR$_{100\; \mathrm{Myr}}$ (0.8 dex), and mass-weighted ages (0.2 dex), with the bluest star-forming galaxies showing the most sensitivity. An important distinguishing characteristic for nonparametric models is the characteristic timescale for changes in SFR(t). This difference controls whether galaxies are assembled in bursts or in steady-state star formation, corresponding respectively to (feedback-dominated/accretion-dominated) models of galaxy formation and to (larger/smaller) confidence intervals derived from SED-fitting. High-quality spectroscopy has the potential to further distinguish between these proposed models of SFR(t).
description: replacing with ApJ accepted version
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0221v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0221v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0221v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Coarsening in the q-State Potts Model and the Ising Model with Globally Conserved Magnetization
Creators: name: Sire, Clement
name: Majumdar, Satya N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the $q$-state Potts model following a quench from the high temperature disordered phase to zero temperature. The time dependent two-point correlation functions of the order parameter field satisfy dynamic scaling with a length scale $L(t)\sim t^{1/2}$. In particular, the autocorrelation function decays as $L(t)^{-λ(q)}$. We illustrate these properties by solving exactly the kinetic Potts model in $d=1$. We then analyze a Langevin equation of an appropriate field theory to compute these correlation functions for general $q$ and $d$. We establish a correspondence between the two-point correlations of the $q$-state Potts model and those of a kinetic Ising model evolving with a fixed magnetization $(2/q-1)$. The dynamics of this Ising model is solved exactly in the large q limit, and in the limit of a large number of components $n$ for the order parameter. For general $q$ and in any dimension, we introduce a Gaussian closure approximation and calculate within this approximation the scaling functions and the exponent $λ(q)$. These are in good agreement with the direct numerical simulations of the Potts model as well as the kinetic Ising model with fixed magnetization. We also discuss the existing and possible experimental realizations of these models.
description: TeX, Vanilla.sty is needed. [Admin note: author contacted regarding missing figure1 but is unable to supply, see journal version (Nov99)]
Operational causality in spacetime
Creators: name: Eckstein, Michał
name: Horodecki, Paweł
name: Horodecki, Ryszard
name: Miller, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81P16 (Primary), 81P15, 28E99, 60B05 (Secondary)

description: The no-signalling principle preventing superluminal communication is a limiting paradigm for physical theories. Within the information-theoretic framework it is commonly understood in terms of admissible correlations in composite systems. Here we unveil its complementary incarnation --- the 'dynamical no-signalling principle' ---, which forbids superluminal signalling via measurements on simple physical objects (e.g. particles) evolving in time. We show that it imposes strong constraints on admissible models of dynamics. The posited principle is universal --- it can be applied to any theory (classical, quantum or post-quantum) with well-defined rules of calculating detection statistics in spacetime. As an immediate application we show how one could exploit the Schrödinger equation to establish a fully operational superluminal protocol in the Minkowski spacetime. This example illustrates how the principle can be used to identify the limits of applicability of a given model of quantum or post-quantum dynamics.
description: 10 pages (including 3 pages of Supplemental Material), 5 figures, 1 table
Additional file 2: of A phase 1 dose escalation study of the oncolytic adenovirus enadenotucirev, administered intravenously to patients with epithelial solid tumors (EVOLVE)
Creators: name: Jean-Pascal Machiels
name: Salazar, Ramon
name: Rottey, Sylvie
name: Duran, Ignacio
name: Dirix, Luc
name: Geboes, Karen
name: Wilkinson-Blanc, Christine
name: Pover, Gillian
name: Alvis, Simon
name: Champion, Brian
name: Fisher, Kerry
name: McElwaine-Johnn, Hilary
name: Beadle, John
name: Calvo, Emiliano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Comparison of viral kinetics following different doses and schedules. a Scatter plot of calculated half-life of enadenotucirev in blood in cycle 1, day 1 (phase 1a) by dose. The red box represents outlier box plot quantile analysis, and the green diamonds represent mean and 95% CI at each dose. b Scatter plot of viral clearance half-life by schedule in phase 1b. The horizontal line represents the mean of each schedule. c Scatter plot of viral clearance half-life for each patient on each visit, coloured by dose (horizontal lines represent the mean half-life for each dose at each time point). Figure S2. Biopsy of skin metastasis after treatment with enadenotucirev. Skin biopsy taken after four cycles of enadenotucirev dosing (6 × 1012 vp, Q3W), 107 days after first exposure (39 days after final dose). Figure S3. Mean urine viral shedding. As quantified by qPCR with bars representing the mean and error bars representing a the range observed by dose during phase 1a and b by schedule in phase 1b. Figure S4. Representative viral infectivity assay images. Images taken during the viral infectivity assay displaying a negative, b cells stained positive for virus, c plaques in monolayer, and d complete/partial monolayer destruction or quantifiable scoring. Figure S5. Cytokine levels in the blood by dosing schedule during phase 1b. As measured using a Luminex bead-based multiplex assay. a Mean concentration of IFN-γ by schedule. b Mean concentration of IL-6 by schedule. c Mean MCP-1 concentration by schedule. d Mean TNF-α concentration by schedule. e Total number of TEAEs of interest (any of chills, influenza-like illness, and pyrexia) occurring within 24 h of infusion across cycles. (DOCX 3593 kb)
Additional file 1 of ChemR23 signaling ameliorates brain injury via inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated neuronal pyroptosis in ischemic stroke
Creators: name: Liu, Lan
name: Zhang, Jiawei
name: Lu, Kaili
name: Zhang, Yaxuan
name: Xu, Xiaofeng
name: Deng, Jiangshan
name: Zhang, Xiaojie
name: Zhang, Haibing
name: Zhao, Yuwu
name: Wang, Xiuzhe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1 Experimental designs in animal models. (A) The study design of the expression pattern of ChemR23 after MCAO. (B) The study design about the effects of ChemR23 deficiency on ischemic stroke. (C) The study design analyzing the effects of activating ChemR23 by RvE1 and C-9 on ischemic stroke. Fig. S2 Representative immunoblots and quantification of ChemR23 overexpression in SH-SY5Y cells. At least three independent experiments were repeated. Data are represented as mean ± SD. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. Fig. S3 Weight changes among the groups before and after MCAO at Day 1. n = 8 per group. Data are represented as mean ± SD. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. Fig. S4 RvE1 and C-9 treatment improved neurological deficits and infarct volumes after MCAO in a dose-dependent manner. (A, B) Grip test and mNSS assessment of mice in each group (n = 10/per group). (C, D) TTC-stained sections in each group and the quantitative analysis of infarct volume at Day 1 after MCAO (n = 6/per group). bar =5 mm. Data are represented as mean ±SD. Compared with MCAO group *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001. Fig. S5 Cell viability of SH-SY5Y was measured after OGD. (A) Cell viability of SH-SY5Y was measured with CCK8 assay at different time points of OGD. (B) Cell viability was measured in RvE1 or C-9 treatment group at distinct concentrations at 4 h post-OGD. Fig. S6 ChemR23 activation attenuated OGD-induced GSDMD-N expression. (A, B) Western blotting and quantitative analysis of GSDMD-N in neurons after OGD. (E) Representative immunofluorescent images of GSDMD in cultured neurons. Scale bar = 20 μm. At least three independent experiments were repeated. Data are represented as mean ± SD. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.
Radiative GUT Symmetry Breaking in a R-Symmetric Flipped SU(5) Model
Creators: name: Dedes, A.
name: Panagiotakopoulos, C.
name: Tamvakis, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the generation of the GUT scale through radiative corrections in the context of a R-symmetric "flipped" SU(5) X U(1)_X model. A negative mass squared term for the GUT Higgs fields develops due to radiative effects along a flat direction at a superheavy energy scale. The R-symmetry is essential in maintaining triplet-doublet splitting and F-flatness in the presence of non-renormalizable terms. The model displays radiative electroweak symmetry breaking and satisfies all relevant phenomenological constraints.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
GAIA Cepheid parallaxes and 'Local Hole' relieve $H_0$ tension
Creators: name: Shanks, Tom
name: Hogarth, Lucy
name: Metcalfe, Nigel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is an $\approx9\pm2.5$\% tension between the value of Hubble's Constant, $H_0=67.4\pm0.5$km\,s$^{-1}$Mpc$^{-1}$, implied by the {\it Planck} microwave background power spectrum and that given by the distance scale of $H_0=73.4\pm1.7$km\,s$^{-1}$Mpc$^{-1}$. But with a plausible assumption about a {\it Gaia} DR2 parallax systematic offset, we find that {\it Gaia} parallax distances of Milky Way Cepheid calibrators are $\approx12-15$\% longer than previously estimated. Similarly, {\it Gaia} also implies $\approx4.7\pm1.7$\% longer distances for 46 Cepheids than previous distances on the scale of Riess et al. Then we show that the existence of an $\approx150$h$^{-1}$Mpc `Local Hole' in the galaxy distribution implies an outflow of $\approx500$km\,s$^{-1}$. Accounting for this in the recession velocities of SNIa standard candles out to $z\approx0.15$ reduces $H_0$ by a further $\approx1.8$\%. Combining the above two results would reduce the distance scale $H_0$ estimate by $\approx7$\% from $H_0\approx73.4\pm1.7$ to $\approx68.9\pm1.6$ km\,s$^{-1}$Mpc$^{-1}$, in reasonable agreement with the {\it Planck} value. We conclude that the discrepancy between distance scale and {\it Planck} $H_0$ measurements remains unconfirmed due to uncertainties caused by {\it Gaia} systematics and an unexpectedly inhomogeneous local galaxy distribution.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, accepted as a Short Communication to MNRAS 2018 December 17
Additional file 1: of Measurement properties of instruments to assess pain in children and adolescents with cancer: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Loeffen, Erik
name: Stinson, Jennifer
name: Birnie, Kathryn
name: Dijk, Monique
name: Ketan Kulkarni
name: Mienke Rijsdijk
name: Font-Gonzalez, Anna
name: L. Dupuis
name: Dalen, Elvira
name: RenĂŠe Mulder
name: Campbell, Fiona
name: Tissing, Wim
name: Wetering, Marianne
name: Gibson, Faith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: PRISMA-P 2015 Checklist â Loeffen et al. - Measurement properties of instruments to assess pain in children with cancer: A systematic review protocol. (DOCX 38 kb)
Resources for Educational interventions for shared decision making and the role of patient Agency: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Witkop, Catherine T
name: Torre, Dario M
name: Maggio, Lauren A
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: systematic review
shared decision making
agency
medical education
medicine
patients
physicians

description: This deposit contains the the search strategies and the related PRISMA checklist for the manuscript: Educational interventions for shared decision making and the role of patient Agency: A Systematic Review. Abstract: Background: Shared decision making is critical to patient-centered care and yet there is limited consensus on effective teaching approaches for training physicians in this domain. As a collaborative process in which the patient and physician co-create a decision, patient and relational agency may be important contributors and studies with patient-reported outcomes may identify successful approaches and determine gaps in pedagogy. The authors conducted a systematic review of educational interventions for shared decision making, focusing on patient-reported outcomes and consideration of agency. Methods: Multiple databases were searched for studies describing educational interventions with patient-level outcomes published between 2000 and 2020. Data about the educational methods used were extracted and included studies were assessed for quality. Thematic analysis was performed to identify the potential role of agency. Results: 26 articles were identified describing 17 unique studies. Educational interventions were diverse in duration and content, with multiple components. Three-quarters of studies used role play or simulated patients and 82% included tools to facilitate shared decisions. Although no articles explicitly discussed facilitating agency as a component of the intervention or as an outcome, one qualitative study demonstrated themes of patient and relational agency. Conclusions: Educational interventions included small group discussion, decision aids, role play, and simulated patients, and improved a range of patient outcomes. Interventions have not included explicit instructional design around agency, but qualitative analyses demonstrated interventions may facilitate agency and shared decision making. Future instructional strategies should consider the complexity inherent in co-constructing decisions.
Papiliomyces puniceum Z. H. Chen & L. Xu 2023, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Chen, Zi-Hong
name: Dai, Yong-Dong
name: Chen, Kai
name: Zhang, Yi-Fei
name: Xu, Ling
name: Wang, Yuan-Bing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Hypocreales
Clavicipitaceae
Papiliomyces
Papiliomyces puniceum

description: Papiliomyces puniceum Z.H. Chen & L. Xu, sp. nov. (Figure 1)   MycoBank no.: MB 843059
Etymology: Referring to the puniceus stromata.
 Stromata arising from the head of the insect buried in soil, clavate, solitary, red, fleshy, 21.5 × 3.9 mm; Fertile part immature. Colonies on PDA medium reaching 36 mm in diameter after 16 days of cultivation at 25 °C, white in early days then turning light red. Hyphae septate, hyaline, smooth-walled, 1.2 – 2.2 (X = 1.7 ± 0.3) µm wide. Phialides smooth-walled, hyaline, a little swollen base, slender top, 7.8 – 16.5 × 1.1 – 1.8 (X = 12.6 ± 3.4 × 1.5 ± 0.2) µm. Conidia echinulate, spherical, immature conidia hyaline and mature conidia slight brown, 3.0 – 5.9 (X = 4.8 ± 0.7) µm.
Material examined: CHINA. Yunan Province, the Gaoligong Mountains, On the larva of Hepialidae, 20 May 2017, Zi-Hong Chen (BUM838, holotype; KUNCC 4992, ex-type living culture)
 Notes: The first visible distinction for morphological feature of P. puniceum from the recognized species in Papiliomyces was that it possessed puniceus stromata (Figure 1). Stromata color of its two sister taxa were quite different, P. shibinense being white to faint yellow, but P. liangshanense being yellow. The second dominant feature that confirmed the uniqueness of P. puniceum was that its conidia shape was spherical, echinulate and its conidia color was slight brown (Figure 1).
description: Published as part of Chen, Zi-Hong, Dai, Yong-Dong, Chen, Kai, Zhang, Yi-Fei, Xu, Ling & Wang, Yuan-Bing, 2023, Papiliomyces puniceum and Metarhizium lymantriidae: two new species from the Gaoligong Mountains in southwestern China, pp. 53-63 in Phytotaxa 594 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.594.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7868894
Light Dark Matter at Neutrino Experiments
Creators: name: Ema, Yohei
name: Sala, Filippo
name: Sato, Ryosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sub-GeV Dark Matter particles upscattered by cosmic rays gain enough kinetic energy to pass the thresholds of large volume detectors on Earth. We then use public Super-Kamiokande and MiniBooNE data to derive a novel limit on the scattering cross section of Dark Matter with electrons that extends down to sub-keV masses, closing a previously allowed wide region of parameter space. We finally discuss search strategies and prospects at existing and planned neutrino facilities.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures. v2: limits extended to larger cross sections, references and clarifications added. v3: Numerical glitch corrected, conclusions unchanged, clarifications and appendix added. Accepted for publication on PRL
Dislocation nucleation and vacancy formation during high-speed deformation of fcc metals
Creators: name: Schiøtz, J.
name: Leffers, T.
name: Singh, B. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a dislocation free deformation mechanism was proposed by Kiritani et al., based on a series of experiments where thin foils of fcc metals were deformed at very high strain rates. In the experimental study, they observed a large density of stacking fault tetrahedra, but very low dislocation densities in the foils after deformation. This was interpreted as evidence for a new dislocation-free deformation mechanism, resulting in a very high vacancy production rate. In this paper we investigate this proposition using large-scale computer simulations of bulk and thin films of copper. To favour such a dislocation-free deformation mechanism, we have made dislocation nucleation very difficult by not introducing any potential dislocation sources in the initial configuration. Nevertheless, we observe the nucleation of dislocation loops, and the deformation is carried by dislocations. The dislocations are nucleated as single Shockley partials. The large stresses required before dislocations are nucleated result in a very high dislocation density, and therefore in many inelastic interactions between the dislocations. These interactions create vacancies, and a very large vacancy concentration is quickly reached.
description: LaTeX2e, 8 pages, PostScript figures included. Minor modifications only. Final version, to appear in Philos. Mag. Lett
title: Annexe en ligne : Population & Sociétés, n°622, mai 2024
title: Online Appendix : Population & Societies, issue 622, May 2024
Creators: name: Attané, Isabelle
name: Merli, Giovanna
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immigration chinoise
subject: France

description: Annexe en ligne à l'article :
Isabelle Attané, Giovanna Merli, Insertion et entre-soi : l'immigration chinoise est diverse, Population & Sociétés, n°622, mai 2024. https://doi.org/10.3917/popsoc.622.0001
description: Annexe en ligne
description: Online appendix
The Computational Complexity of Generating Random Fractals
Creators: name: Machta, J.
name: Greenlaw, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we examine a number of models that generate random fractals. The models are studied using the tools of computational complexity theory from the perspective of parallel computation. Diffusion limited aggregation and several widely used algorithms for equilibrating the Ising model are shown to be highly sequential; it is unlikely they can be simulated efficiently in parallel. This is in contrast to Mandelbrot percolation that can be simulated in constant parallel time. Our research helps shed light on the intrinsic complexity of these models relative to each other and to different growth processes that have been recently studied using complexity theory. In addition, the results may serve as a guide to simulation physics.
description: 28 pages, LATEX, 8 Postscript figures available from machta@phast.umass.edu
Reflection positivity and complex analysis of the Yang-Mills theory from a viewpoint of gluon confinement
Creators: name: Kondo, Kei-Ichi
name: Watanabe, Masaki
name: Hayashi, Yui
name: Matsudo, Ryutaro
name: Suda, Yutaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to understand the confining decoupling solution of the Yang-Mills theory in the Landau gauge, we consider the massive Yang-Mills model which is defined by just adding a gluon mass term to the Yang-Mills theory with the Lorentz-covariant gauge fixing term and the associated Faddeev-Popov ghost term. First of all, we show that massive Yang-Mills model is obtained as a gauge-fixed version of the gauge-invariantly extended theory which is identified with the gauge-scalar model with a single fixed-modulus scalar field in the fundamental representation of the gauge group. This equivalence is obtained through the gauge-independent description of the Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism proposed recently by one of the authors. Then, we reconfirm that the Euclidean gluon and ghost propagators in the Landau gauge obtained by numerical simulations on the lattice are reproduced with good accuracy from the massive Yang-Mills model by taking into account one-loop quantum corrections. Moreover, we demonstrate in a numerical way that the Schwinger function calculated from the gluon propagator in the Euclidean region exhibits violation of the reflection positivity at the physical point of the parameters. In addition, we perform the analytic continuation of the gluon propagator from the Euclidean region to the complex momentum plane towards the Minkowski region. We give an analytical proof that the reflection positivity is violated for any choice of the parameters in the massive Yang-Mills model, due to the existence of a pair of complex conjugate poles and the negativity of the spectral function for the gluon propagator to one-loop order. The complex structure of the propagator enables us to explain why the gluon propagator in the Euclidean region is well described by the Gribov-Stingl form.
description: 33 pages, 25 figures, a version with the same contents as that published in Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 84 (2020)[33 pages] (although the style is different)
Self-consistent Treatment of Crystal-Electric-Field-Levels in the Anderson Lattice
Creators: name: Anders, F. B.
name: Cox, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an Anderson lattice model with a spin 1/2 degenerated conduction electron band and localized ionic CEF-levels, classified according to the irreducible representation of the point group of the lattice. We present the self-consistency equations for local approximations ("$d\rightarrow\infty"$ approximation) for the periodic Anderson model. It leads to a matrix formulation of the effective local density of states and the lattice $f$-Green's function. We derive the quasi-particle life-time which enters the Boltzmann transport equations. The impact of a $k$-dependent hybridization is discussed. We prove that vertex corrections will vanish, as long as all states of an irreducible representation couple to the conduction electron band with a hybridization matrix element of the same parity.
description: 3 pages, REVTeX type, proceedings of SCES96 Z\"urich
Costs and Economies of Scale in Egg-Type Chick Hatcheries
Creators: name: Pedersen, John R.
name: Pedersen, John R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1967
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Livestock Production/Industries
Production Economics
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The objective of this study is to provide hatchery managers and owners with in-plant efficiency and cost information on egg-type chick hatcheries. Hatchery managers can use this report to compare their in-plant costs and operations with those in the study and those synthesized in the models. Three major areas for comparison are (1) utilization of incubator capacities, (2) scheduling of work crews, and (3) use of laborsaving and cost-reducing equipment. Hatcheries may be able to reduce in-plant costs and increase their efficiency of operation by utilizing some of the methods used in the six model hatcheries.
Drag acting on an intruder in a three-dimensional granular environment
Creators: name: Takada, Satoshi
name: Hayakawa, Hisao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The drag acting on an intruder in a three-dimensional frictionless dry granular environment is numerically studied. It is found the followings: (i) There is no yield force for the motion of the intruder without the gravity. (ii) The drag is proportional to the cross section of the moving intruder. (iii) If the intruder is larger than surrounding grains, the drag is proportional to the moving speed $V$ of the intruder for dense systems, but it exhibits a crossover from quadratic to linear dependences of the moving speed when the volume fraction of the surrounding grains is much lower than the jamming point. (iv) There is a plateau regime where the drag is almost independent of $V$ if the size of the intruder is identical to those of the environmental grains and the volume fraction is near the jamming point.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures, Granular Matter in press
Neutral-to-charged current events ratio in atmospheric neutrinos and neutrino oscillations
Creators: name: Vissani, Francesco
name: Smirnov, Alexei Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The atmospheric neutrinos produce isolated neutral pions ($π^0$-events) mainly in the neutral current interactions. We propose to study the ratios involving $π^0$-events and the events induced mainly by the charged currents. This minimizes uncertainties related to the original neutrino fluxes, and in certain cases, also to the cross-sections. Experimental study of these ratios will allow one to check the oscillation solution of the atmospheric neutrino problem and to identify the channel of oscillations. Illustrative analysis of existing data is presented.
description: LaTeX, 17 pages, 1 figure. Major changes, illustrative analysis of the Super-Kamiokande results is presented
Residual Carbon in Oxygen-Neon White Dwarfs and its Implications for Accretion-Induced Collapse
Creators: name: Schwab, Josiah
name: Rocha, Kyle Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the effects of the residual $\mathrm{^{12}C}$ present in oxygen-neon white dwarfs (ONe WDs) on their evolution towards accretion-induced collapse (AIC). We produce a set of ONe WD models using MESA and illustrate how the amount and location of the residual carbon depends on the initial mass of the star and assumptions about rotation and convective overshooting. We find a wide range of possible $\mathrm{^{12}C}$ mass fractions roughly ranging from 0.1 to 10 per cent. Convection and thermohaline mixing that occurs as the ONe WDs cool leads to nearly homogeneous interior compositions by the time that AIC would occur. We evolve these ONe WD models and some toy WD models towards AIC and find that regardless of the carbon fraction, the occurrence of Urca-process cooling due to $\mathrm{^{23}Na}$ implies that the models are unlikely to reach carbon ignition before electron captures on $\mathrm{^{24}Mg}$ occur. Difficulties associated with modeling electron-capture-driven convective regions in these ONe WDs prevent us from evolving our MESA models all the way to thermonuclear oxygen ignition and the onset of collapse. Thus, firm conclusions about the effect of carbon on the final fates of these objects await improved modeling. However, it is clear that the inclusion of residual carbon can shift the evolution from that previously described in the literature and should be included in future models.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures; Accepted to ApJ
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1256
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1256, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1256, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Additional file 1: of A phase 1 dose escalation study of the oncolytic adenovirus enadenotucirev, administered intravenously to patients with epithelial solid tumors (EVOLVE)
Creators: name: Jean-Pascal Machiels
name: Salazar, Ramon
name: Rottey, Sylvie
name: Duran, Ignacio
name: Dirix, Luc
name: Geboes, Karen
name: Wilkinson-Blanc, Christine
name: Pover, Gillian
name: Alvis, Simon
name: Champion, Brian
name: Fisher, Kerry
name: McElwaine-Johnn, Hilary
name: Beadle, John
name: Calvo, Emiliano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Summary table of dosing cohorts. Table S2. Independent assessment of best overall response (per RECIST). (DOCX 43 kb)
Metarhizium lymantriidae Z. H. Chen & L. Xu 2023, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Chen, Zi-Hong
name: Dai, Yong-Dong
name: Chen, Kai
name: Zhang, Yi-Fei
name: Xu, Ling
name: Wang, Yuan-Bing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Hypocreales
Clavicipitaceae
Metarhizium
Metarhizium lymantriidae

description: Metarhizium lymantriidae Z.H. Chen & L. Xu, sp. nov. (Figure 2)   MycoBank no.: MB 843060
Etymology: Named after the host belonging to the family Lymantriidae (Lepidoptera).
 Colonies on PDA medium reaching 16 mm in diameter after 16 days of cultivation at 25 °C, white to light green. Hyphae septate, hyaline, branched, smooth-walled, 0.9–1.6 (X = 1.2 ± 0.2) µm wide. Phialides cylindrical or ampuliform, smooth-walled, hyaline, 6.9–21.5 × 0.9–1.5 (X = 10.2 ± 4.6 × 1.2 ± 0.2) µm. Conidia oval or ellipsoidal, forming chain in culture, hyaline, aseptate, smooth, 2.1–3.5 × 1.4–2.1 (X = 2.7 ± 0.2 × 1.7 ± 0.2) µm.
Material examined: CHINA. Yunnan Province: the Gaoligong Mountains, on the larva of Lymantriidae, 18 May 2017, Zi-Hong Chen (BUM 818, holotype; KUNCC 4991, ex-type living culture); Baoshan City, on the larva of Lymantriidae, 24 June 2017, Ling Xu (BUM 830, living culture).
 Notes: Metarhizium lymantriidae was close to M. rileyi and M. dendrolimatilis in the phylogenetic tree. It was difficult to distinguish M. lymantriidae from M. rileyi by the conidia color (Fig. 2 A, B). Isolates of M. lymantriidae grew slowly on PDA medium, similar to M. rileyi. M. dendrolimatilis grew moderately faster than M. lymantriidae and M. rileyi. The distinctiveness of M. lymantriidae was indicated by that its conidia size (2.1–3.5 × 1.4–2.1 µm) was smaller than M. rileyi (3.5–4.5 × 2.0–3.1 µm) and M. dendrolimatilis (3.2–5.4 × 2.2–3.2 µm). The phialides of M. lymantriidae (6.9–21.5 × 0.9–1.5 µm) was more slender than M. rileyi (4.7–6.5 × 2.3–3.0 µm) (Samson 1974) and M. dendrolimatilis (4.3–5.4 × 1.2–3.4 µm). In the wild, M. lymantriidae infected the larva of tussock moth, M. dendrolimatilis infected the larva of Dendrolimus sp., while M. rileyi could infect the larva of noctuid, beetle and sawfly.
description: Published as part of Chen, Zi-Hong, Dai, Yong-Dong, Chen, Kai, Zhang, Yi-Fei, Xu, Ling & Wang, Yuan-Bing, 2023, Papiliomyces puniceum and Metarhizium lymantriidae: two new species from the Gaoligong Mountains in southwestern China, pp. 53-63 in Phytotaxa 594 (1) on pages 59-60, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.594.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7868894
pi K scattering in effective chiral theory of mesons
Creators: name: Li, Bing An
name: Gao, Dao-neng
name: Yan, Mu-lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of an effective chiral theory of mesons, pi K scattering is stydied. The scattering lengths, phase shifts, and cross sections are calculated. Theoretical results agree well with data. There is no new parameter in this study.
description: 10 pages and 7 figures
Competitive Position of the Midwestern Egg Industry
Creators: name: Rogers, George B.
name: Bluestone, Herman
name: Rogers, George B.
name: Bluestone, Herman
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1967
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report: Many egg producers in the Midwest have become increasingly concerned in recent years about the prices they receive for their eggs, particularly during the late spring and early winter when production is greatest. The growing dissatisfaction with producer price levels is an expression of some rather far-reaching troubles being experienced by the Midwestern egg industry. These difficulties are attributable to both external and internal forces. Externally, the egg industry is characterized by a rate of growth which is slower than that of the population. The per capita consumption of eggs has been declining, even though egg prices have declined in relation to prices of most other food products. The effects of the new competition, primarily from the South, which the Midwest has experienced in the last decade, have been intensified by the slow rate of growth of aggregate production of eggs. Cost-reducing innovations, particularly those related to scale of operations and changes in industry structure, have been adopted much more readily in other areas than in the Midwest. This report outlines the basic characteristics of the U.S. egg industry and discusses some of the regional changes which have occurred over time. Using this as a background, the current situation of the Midwestern egg industry and its future prospects are evaluated in detail. Included in the report are summaries of previous research studies and recent comments from industry meetings, the trade press, and economists working on the egg industry. Results of special and new analyses made by the Economic Research Service are also shown.
Additional file 2: of New indicators and indexes for benchmarking university–industry–government innovation in medical and life science clusters: results from the European FP7 Regions of Knowledge HealthTIES project
Creators: name: Edmunds, Laurel
name: Gluderer, Silvia
name: Ovseiko, Pavel
name: Kamerling, Roel
name: Ton, Jacqueline
name: Vis, Laura
name: Jenni, Mario
name: Tutton, Gregory
name: Lawton-Smith, Helen
name: Nadabán, Márta
name: Máté Rab
name: Rees, Jon
name: Anson, John
name: Rushforth, Alexander
name: Allen, Maxine
name: Buchan, Alastair
name: Vendrell, Montserrat
name: Casta, Alex
name: Mehes, Gábor
name: Pancras Hogendoorn
name: Hafen, Ernst
name: A. Bassim Hassan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: A business model canvas for bioincubators based on best practice in 11 bioincubators in Catalonia, South Holland, Zürich, England and Scotland, 2013. (PDF 192 kb)
Normal and Anomalous Scaling of the Fourth-Order Correlation Function of a Randomly Advected Passive Scalar
Creators: name: Chertkov, M.
name: Falkovich, G.
name: Kolokolov, I.
name: Lebedev, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a delta-correlated velocity field, simultaneous correlation functions of a passive scalar satisfy closed equations. We analyze the equation for the four-point function. To describe a solution completely, one has to solve the matching problems at the scale of the source and at the diffusion scale. We solve both the matching problems and thus find the dependence of the four-point correlation function on the diffusion and pumping scale for large space dimensionality $d$. It is shown that anomalous scaling appears in the first order of $1/d$ perturbation theory. Anomalous dimensions are found analytically both for the scalar field and for it's derivatives, in particular, for the dissipation field.
description: 19 pages, RevTex 3.0, Submitted to Phys.Rev. E, revised version
Randomized resolvent analysis
Creators: name: Ribeiro, Jean Hélder Marques
name: Yeh, Chi-An
name: Taira, Kunihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Performing global resolvent analysis for high-Reynolds-number turbulent flow calls for the handling of a large discrete operator. Even though such large operator is required in the analysis, most applications of resolvent analysis extracts only a few dominant resolvent response and forcing modes. Here, we consider the use of randomized numerical linear algebra to reduce the dimension of the resolvent operator for achieving computational speed up and memory saving compared to the standard resolvent analysis. To accomplish this goal, we utilize sketching of the linear operator with random test matrices with a Gaussian distribution and with insights from the base flow incorporated to perform singular value decomposition on a low-rank matrix holding dominant characteristics of the full resolvent operator. The strength of the randomized resolvent analysis is demonstrated on a turbulent separated flow over an airfoil. This randomized approach clears the path towards tackling resolvent analysis for higher-Reynolds number bi- and tri-global base flows.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures