cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Risk of AI in Healthcare: A Comprehensive Literature Review and Study Framework
Creators: name: Muley, Apoorva
name: Muzumdar, Prathamesh
name: Kurian, George
name: Basyal, Ganga Prasad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study conducts a thorough examination of the research stream focusing on AI risks in healthcare, aiming to explore the distinct genres within this domain. A selection criterion was employed to carefully analyze 39 articles to identify three primary genres of AI risks prevalent in healthcare: clinical data risks, technical risks, and socio-ethical risks. Selection criteria was based on journal ranking and impact factor. The research seeks to provide a valuable resource for future healthcare researchers, furnishing them with a comprehensive understanding of the complex challenges posed by AI implementation in healthcare settings. By categorizing and elucidating these genres, the study aims to facilitate the development of empirical qualitative and quantitative research, fostering evidence-based approaches to address AI-related risks in healthcare effectively. This endeavor contributes to building a robust knowledge base that can inform the formulation of risk mitigation strategies, ensuring safe and efficient integration of AI technologies in healthcare practices. Thus, it is important to study AI risks in healthcare to build better and efficient AI systems and mitigate risks.
Extinction of oscillating populations
Creators: name: Smith, Naftali R.
name: Meerson, Baruch
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Established populations often exhibit oscillations in their sizes. If a population is isolated, intrinsic stochasticity of elemental processes can ultimately bring it to extinction. Here we study extinction of oscillating populations in a stochastic version of the Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model. To this end we extend a WKB approximation (after Wentzel, Kramers and Brillouin) of solving the master equation to the case of extinction from a limit cycle in the space of population sizes. We evaluate the extinction rates and find the most probable paths to extinction by applying Floquet theory to the dynamics of an effective WKB Hamiltonian. We show that the entropic barriers to extinction change in a non-analytic way as the system passes through the Hopf bifurcation. We also study the subleading pre-exponential factors of the WKB approximation.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Quantum Phase Slip Noise
Creators: name: Semenov, Andrew G.
name: Zaikin, Andrei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum phase slips (QPS) generate voltage fluctuations in superconducting nanowires. Employing Keldysh technique and making use of the phase-charge duality arguments we develop a theory of QPS-induced voltage noise in such nanowires. We demonstrate that quantum tunneling of the magnetic flux quanta across the wire yields quantum shot noise which obeys Poisson statistics and is characterized by a power law dependence of its spectrum $S_Ω$ on the external bias. In long wires $S_Ω$ decreases with increasing frequency $Ω$ and vanishes beyond a threshold value of $Ω$ at $T \to 0$. Quantum coherent nature of QPS noise yields non-monotonous dependence of $S_Ω$ on $T$ at small $Ω$.
description: 4.5 pages + 2-page supplemental material, 3 figures
Cash Flow Hedge Effectiveness Analytics
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cash Flow Hedge Effectiveness

description: A cash-flow hedge is defined as “hedging the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk. That exposure may be associated with an existing recognized asset or liability (such as all or certain future interest payments on variable-rate debt) or a forecasted transaction (such as a forecasted purchase or sale)
description: https://finpricing.com/lib/FiBondCoupon.html
Polarization Measurements of Arecibo-Sky Pulsars: Faraday Rotations and Emission-Beam Analyses
Creators: name: Rankin, Joanna
name: Venkataraman, Arun
name: Weisberg, Joel M.
name: Curtin, Alice P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Faraday Rotation Measure (RM) values derived at L- and P-band as well as some 60 Stokes-parameter profiles, both determined from our longstanding Arecibo dual-frequency pulsar polarimetry programs. Many of the RM measurements were carried out toward the inner Galaxy and the Anticenter on pulsars with no previous determination, while others are re-measurements intended to confirm or improve the accuracy of existing values. Stokes-parameter profiles are displayed for the 58 pulsars for which no meaningful Stokes profile at lower frequency is available and four without a high frequency pair. This is a population that includes many distant pulsars in the inner Galaxy. A number of these polarized pulse profiles exhibit clear interstellar-scattering tails; nonetheless, we have attempted to interpret the associated emission-beam structures and to provide morphological classifications and geometrical models where possible.
Cash Flow Hedge Effectiveness Analytics
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cash Flow Hedge Effectiveness

description: A cash-flow hedge is defined as “hedging the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows that is attributable to a particular risk. That exposure may be associated with an existing recognized asset or liability (such as all or certain future interest payments on variable-rate debt) or a forecasted transaction (such as a forecasted purchase or sale)
description: https://osf.io/preprints/socarxiv/jc43a/download
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 3 (9 a)]
Creators: name: Petrebonus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1251
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Der Kurier Petrebonus, nuntius des Johannes de Uallonga, seinerseits Richter und Advokat des Markgrafen Uberto Pallavicini, Podestà von Cremona, setzt Martinus Pistor in den Besitz der Güter des Antonius de Imiis ein.
BotOrNot: A System to Evaluate Social Bots
Creators: name: Davis, Clayton A.
name: Varol, Onur
name: Ferrara, Emilio
name: Flammini, Alessandro
name: Menczer, Filippo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While most online social media accounts are controlled by humans, these platforms also host automated agents called social bots or sybil accounts. Recent literature reported on cases of social bots imitating humans to manipulate discussions, alter the popularity of users, pollute content and spread misinformation, and even perform terrorist propaganda and recruitment actions. Here we present BotOrNot, a publicly-available service that leverages more than one thousand features to evaluate the extent to which a Twitter account exhibits similarity to the known characteristics of social bots. Since its release in May 2014, BotOrNot has served over one million requests via our website and APIs.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, WWW Developers Day
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 3 (221)]
Creators: name: Melius
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1295
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Melius de Madalbertis, Archipresbyter der Kathedrale von Cremona, belehnt Otto Buscarolus mit einem Stück Land, gelegen ad St. Ambrosium instrinatorem.
Die Verschlechterung des Rechtsstandes der Juden im christlichen Abendland des 11. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Blumenkranz, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 15 Nr. 12 (1979): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 15, Heft 12
POEMMA (Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics) Roadmap Update
Creators: name: Olinto, Angela V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) was designed as a NASA Astrophysics probe-class mission to identify the sources of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and observe cosmic neutrinos from extremely energetic transient sources. POEMMA consists of two identical spacecraft flying in a loose formation at 525 km altitude oriented to view a common atmospheric volume and to provide full-sky coverage for both types of messengers. Each spacecraft hosts a wide field of view Schmidt telescope with a hybrid focal plane optimized to observe both the UV fluorescence signal from extensive air showers (EASs) and the optical Cherenkov signals from EASs. When in stereo close to nadir mode, POEMMA can measure the spectrum, composition, and full-sky distribution of the UHECRs above 20 EeV and be sensitive to UHE neutrinos. When pointing just below the Earth's limb, POEMMA will be sensitive to cosmic tau neutrinos above 20 PeV by observing the Cherenkov radiation of EASs produced by upward-moving tau decays, induced from tau neutrino interactions in the Earth. POEMMA is designed to quickly re-orient to follow a Target-of-Opportunity (ToO) neutrino transient from astrophysical sources with exceptional sensitivity to neutrinos from both short-duration transients, such as short-gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs), and long-duration sources, such as binary neutron star (BNS) mergers. Here we review the POEMMA mission and discuss the recent progress towards its technical readiness provided by the Mini-EUSO and EUSO-SPB2 missions and the forthcoming Terzina and POEMMA-Balloon-Radio missions
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, Proceeding 38th ICRC 2023 Nagoya, Japan. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1909.09466
Separation of Graphite from Lithium Metal Oxides in Spent Lithium Ion Batteries Using Flotation Technology
Creators: name: VERDUGO, LUIS ALBERTO
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 401106
subject: Waste management, reduction, reuse and recycling
classificationCode: 401904
subject: Mineral processing/beneficiation

description: This doctoral study investigated the use of froth flotation for the direct recycling of spent lithium ion batteries, enabling the recovery and separation of both anode and cathode materials. Promising results were obtained and confirms that froth flotation is a feasible technology that can be used successfully for the direct recycling of spent battery devices.
Gaia-ESO Survey: Gas dynamics in the Carina Nebula through optical emission lines
Creators: name: Damiani, F.
name: Bonito, R.
name: Magrini, L.
name: Prisinzano, L.
name: Mapelli, M.
name: Micela, G.
name: Kalari, V.
name: Apellaniz, J. Maiz
name: Gilmore, G.
name: Randich, S.
name: Alfaro, E.
name: Flaccomio, E.
name: Koposov, S.
name: Klutsch, A.
name: Lanzafame, A. C.
name: Pancino, E.
name: Sacco, G. G.
name: Bayo, A.
name: Carraro, G.
name: Casey, A. R.
name: Costado, M. T.
name: Franciosini, E.
name: Hourihane, A.
name: Lardo, C.
name: Lewis, J.
name: Monaco, L.
name: Morbidelli, L.
name: Worley, C.
name: Zaggia, S.
name: Zwitter, T.
name: Dorda, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations from the Gaia-ESO Survey in the lines of H$α$, [N II], [S II] and He I of nebular emission in the central part of the Carina Nebula. We investigate the properties of the two already known kinematic components (approaching and receding, respectively), which account for the bulk of emission. Moreover, we investigate the features of the much less known low-intensity high-velocity (absolute RV $>$50 km/s) gas emission. We show that gas giving rise to H$α$ and He I emission is dynamically well correlated, but not identical, to gas seen through forbidden-line emission. Gas temperatures are derived from line-width ratios, and densities from [S II] doublet ratios. The spatial variation of N ionization is also studied, and found to differ between the approaching and receding components. The main result is that the bulk of the emission lines in the central part of Carina arises from several distinct shell-like expanding regions, the most evident found around $η$ Car, the Trumpler 14 core, and the star WR25. Such "shells" are non-spherical, and show distortions probably caused by collisions with other shells or colder, higher-density gas. Part of them is also obscured by foreground dust lanes, while only very little dust is found in their interior. Preferential directions, parallel to the dark dust lanes, are found in the shell geometries and physical properties, probably related to strong density gradients in the studied region. We also find evidence that the ionizing flux emerging from $η$ Car and the surrounding Homunculus nebula varies with polar angle. The high-velocity components in the wings of H$α$ are found to arise from expanding dust reflecting the $η$ Car spectrum.
description: 25 pages, 42 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Degree cones and monomial bases of Lie algebras and quantum groups
Creators: name: Backhaus, Teodor
name: Fang, Xin
name: Fourier, Ghislain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We provide $\mathbb{N}$-filtrations on the negative part $U_q(\mathfrak{n}^-)$ of the quantum group associated to a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, such that the associated graded algebra is a skew-polynomial algebra on $\mathfrak{n}^-$. The filtration is obtained by assigning degrees to Lusztig's quantum PBW root vectors. The possible degrees can be described as lattice points in certain polyhedral cones. In the classical limit, such a degree induces an $\mathbb{N}$-filtration on any finite dimensional simple $\mathfrak{g}$-module. We prove for type $\tt{A}_n$, $\tt{C}_n$, $\tt{B}_3$, $\tt{D}_4$ and $\tt{G}_2$ that a degree can be chosen such that the associated graded modules are defined by monomial ideals, and conjecture that this is true for any $\mathfrak{g}$.
description: 26 pages, an inaccuracy corrected
Local Volatility Gaussian Model
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Local Volatility Gaussian Model

description: The local volatility Gaussian model represents a significant improvement over the existing Lognormal Gaussian Model in its ability to incorporate FX volatility skew effects and value FX-IR hybrid swaps in line with market consensus.
description: https://osf.io/q6ut7/download
Local Volatility Gaussian Model
Creators: name: Lee, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Local Volatility Gaussian Model

description: The local volatility Gaussian model represents a significant improvement over the existing Lognormal Gaussian Model in its ability to incorporate FX volatility skew effects and value FX-IR hybrid swaps in line with market consensus.
description: https://finpricing.com/lib/EqCallable.html
Measurability of the tidal deformability by gravitational waves from coalescing binary neutron stars
Creators: name: Hotokezaka, Kenta
name: Kyutoku, Koutarou
name: Sekiguchi, Yu-ichiro
name: Shibata, Masaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Combining new gravitational waveforms derived by long-term (14--16 orbits) numerical-relativity simulations with waveforms by an effective-one-body (EOB) formalism for coalescing binary neutron stars, we construct hybrid waveforms and estimate the measurability for the dimensionless tidal deformability of the neutron stars, $Λ$, by advanced gravitational-wave detectors. We focus on the equal-mass case with the total mass $2.7M_\odot$. We find that for an event at a hypothetical effective distance of $D_{\rm eff}=200$ Mpc, the distinguishable difference in the dimensionless tidal deformability will be $\approx 100$, 400, and 800 at 1-$σ$, 2-$σ$, and 3-$σ$ levels, respectively, for advanced LIGO. If the true equation of state is stiff and the typical neutron-star radius is $R \gtrsim 13 $ km, our analysis suggests that the radius will be constrained within $\approx 1$ km at 2-$σ$ level for an event at $D_{\rm eff}=200$ Mpc. On the other hand, if the true equation of state is soft and the typical neutron-star radius is $R\lesssim 12$ km , it will be difficult to narrow down the equation of state among many soft ones, although it is still possible to discriminate the true one from stiff equations of state with $R\gtrsim 13$ km. We also find that gravitational waves from binary neutron stars will be distinguished from those from spinless binary black holes at more than 2-$σ$ level for an event at $D_{\rm eff}=200$ Mpc. The validity of the EOB formalism, Taylor-T4, and Taylor-F2 approximants as the inspiral waveform model is also examined.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in PRD
The search for SARS origins – historical context
Creators: name: Jankovic, D
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: At the turn of the millennium, there were just two coronaviruses known to infect and transmit between humans, and they were thought to have diverged from zoonotic ancestors in ancient times. With the outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 in 2019, the count had risen to seven. The late 1990's saw major breakthroughs in understanding coronavirus host switching and reverse genetic systems which allowed manipulation of genomes in the lab. Might there be a connection, could some human outbreaks be of artificial origin? The answer lies in better understanding mechanisms of viral evolution - specifically recombination, using which - some hypothesize - functional genes can be transferred between quite dissimilar viruses instantaneously.

This is a preface to a paper on the science of recombination, that outlines the geopolitical context of the discoveries and research.
Systematic Study of Diphoton Resonance at 750 GeV from Sgoldstino
Creators: name: Ding, Ran
name: Fan, Yizhou
name: Huang, Li
name: Li, Chuang
name: Li, Tianjun
name: Raza, Shabbar
name: Zhu, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ATLAS and CMS Collaborations of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have reported an excess of events in diphoton channel with invariant mass of about 750 GeV. With low energy supersymmetry breaking, we systematically consider the sgoldstino scalar $S$ as the new resonance, which is a linear combination of the CP-even scalar $s$ and CP-odd pseudoscalar $a$. Because we show that $s$ and $a$ can be degenerated or have large mass splitting, we consider two cases for all the following three scenarios: (1) Single resonance. $s$ is the 750 GeV resonance decays to a pair of 1 GeV pseudoscalar $a$. With suitable decay length, these two $a$ decay into collimated pair of photons which cannot be distinguished at the LHC and may appear as diphotons instead of four photons. (2) Twin resonances. $m_{s}\approx m_{a}$ with a mass difference of about 40 GeV and both $s$ and $a$ decay into diphoton pairs. For productions, we consider three scenarios: (I) vector boson fusion; (II) gluon gluon fusion; (III) $q{\bar q}$ pair production. In all these scenarios with two kinds of resonances, we find the parameter space that satisfies the diphoton production cross section from 3 to 13 ${\rm fb}$ and all the other experimental constraints. And we address the decay width as well. In particular, in the third scenario, we observe that the production cross section is small but the decay width of $s$ or $a$ can be from 40 to 60 GeV.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
Microstructure Characterization of CsPbIBr2 perovskite material with potassium incorporation
Creators: name: GUO, QIANYING
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 400499
subject: Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 400910
subject: Photovoltaic devices (solar cells)

description: Lead halide perovskite solar cell is one of the most hopeful candidates for third-generation photovoltaic cells. The primary aim of this thesis is to study and compare the properties, microstructure features, and mechanisms underlying the difference in pristine and potassium-incorporated CsPbIxBr3-x perovskite material and understand how the changes of the microstructure are related to the device performance.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 3 (227)]
Creators: name: Marchixius
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1298
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Frater Marchisius, Praepositus der Kirche St. Cataldi in Cremona, belehnt Zaninus de la Fiora aus der Nachbarschaft von St. Siluestri mit einem Stück Land ad Sanctum Simonem.
Gottes Würde kommt zum Zuge durch die Würde der Nichtgewürdigten
Creators: name: Pohier, Jacques Marie
name: Mieth, Dietmar
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 15 Nr. 12 (1979): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 15, Heft 12
Revisiting the scattering greenhouse effect of CO2 ice clouds
Creators: name: Kitzmann, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon dioxide ice clouds are thought to play an important role for cold terrestrial planets with thick CO2 dominated atmospheres. Various previous studies showed that a scattering greenhouse effect by carbon dioxide ice clouds could result in a massive warming of the planetary surface. However, all of these studies only employed simplified two-stream radiative transfer schemes to describe the anisotropic scattering. Using accurate radiative transfer models with a general discrete ordinate method, this study revisits this important effect and shows that the positive climatic impact of carbon dioxide clouds was strongly overestimated in the past. The revised scattering greenhouse effect can have important implications for the early Mars, but also for planets like the early Earth or the position of the outer boundary of the habitable zone.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJL
Development and in vivo/in vitro evaluation of A novel NEBULIZER
Creators: name: LI, CHANGHUI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320307
subject: Oral medicine and pathology

description: This thesis aims to develop a cost-effective and disposable drug delivery nebulizer that is used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma, as well as establish the correlation between in vitro and in vivo tests for inhalation preparation. In this study, the best combination of structural parameters has been determined based on the simulation and experimental results, and a nebulizer suitable for inhalation suspension drug delivery has been successfully designed. A good correlation between in vitro and in vivo data of inhaled preparations has been achieved, which can predict the plasma concentration of the proposed drugs. Through these relationships, the development of inhalation devices and drugs can directly determine the structural design on the basis of the outputs of simulations or experiments with bionic platforms, which can save significant investment in clinical trials.
Optimized Binomial Quantum States of Complex Oscillators with Real Spectrum
Creators: name: Zelaya, Kevin D.
name: Rosas-Ortiz, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Classical and nonclassical states of quantum complex oscillators with real spectrum are presented. Such states are bi-orthonormal superpositions of $n+1$ energy eigenvectors of the system with binomial-like coefficients. For large values of $n$ these optimized binomial states behave as photon added coherent states when the imaginary part of the potential is cancelled.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 4 (24)]
Creators: name: Nicolinus De Zampa
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1304
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Nicolinus de Zampa, Vormund der Eriola, Tochter und Erbin des verstorbenen Lafranchus de Mulinario, bestätigt deren Besitz, dessen Umfang in verschiedenen Dokumenten niedergelegt ist.
Book Reviews * Рецензии
Creators: name: Apollonio, Carol
name: Uccello, Iris
name: Gravina, Renata
name: Гажева, Инна
name: Dickinson, Sara
name: Pörzgen, Yvonne
Publisher: name: Dostoevsky Studies
Year: 2023

description: Deborah A. Martinsen, Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment: A Reader’s Guide (Boston: Academic Studies Press, 2022). Paperback, 121 pp., including Appendices, Bibliography, and Index (Carol Apollonio) Елена Д. Гальцова (отв. ред.), «Записки из подполья» Ф.М. Достоевского в культуре Европы и Америки (Москва: ИМЛИ РАН, 2021) (Iris Uccello). Roberto Valle, Lo spleen di Pietroburgo. Dostoevskij e la doppia identità russa (Soveria Mannelli: Rubbettino, 2021), 391 pp. (Renata Gravina) Эмил Димитров (Отв. ред.), Антропология Достоевского: Человек как проблема и объект изображения в мире Достоевского. Материалы международного симпозиума (София: Болгарское общество Достоевского, 2021), 416 с. (Инна Д. Гажева) Julia Titus, Dostoevsky as a Translator of Balzac (Boston, МА: Academic Studies Press, 2022), xxiv + 128 pp. (Sara Dickinson) Rolf-Dieter Kluge, F.M. Dostojevskij. Eine Einführung in Leben, Werk und Wirkung (Darmstadt: wbg Academic 2021) (Yvonne Pörzgen)
description: Dostoevsky Studies, Vol. 25 (2022)
National and Personal Renewal and Resurrection: Dostoevsky and Asia
Creators: name: Rosenshield, Gary
Publisher: name: Dostoevsky Studies
Year: 2023

description: In 1881, right before his death, in the last numbers of The Diary of a Writer, Dostoevsky wrote about the need to develop Russia’s Asian empire in Siberia. Recently, a good deal has been made of Dostoevsky's views on Asia, as well as on Europe, by the Russian diplomatic corps, with the Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov often mentioning Dostoevsky in his speeches. But the truth is that Dostoevsky wrote very little about Asia – and virtually all of it in the last issue of The Diary of a Writer. Even Milan Hauner’s insightful book, What is Asia to Us, which takes its title from Dostoevsky’s article byline, concerns itself mostly with Soviet policy toward Russian Eurasia and does not attempt to engage Dostoevsky’s actual views in the article. In the abridged version of Kenneth Lantz’s excellent translation of The Diary of a Writer, the editor, Saul Morson, states that many sections and passages, especially those dealing with foreign policy, “were easy [to omit] because it is hard to imagine they could interest anyone”. About eight-five percent of the Diary article on Asia was cut. Some of those who have dealt with the Diary article on Asia have used it to castigate Dostoevsky’s extreme political views. Kalpana Sahni, for example, argues that the article just underscores Dostoevsky’s orientalism, “religious fanaticism, chauvinistic nationalism, and an unfounded hatred of the Orient”, unfavorably comparing Dostoevsky’s views with those of the more universalist Tolstoy. In 1925, Clarence Augustus Manning, by contrast, argued that, at least among prominent Russian writers, Dostoevsky was introducing a new and salutary view by his seeming turn away from Europe toward Asia. Keywords: Eurasia, The Diary of a Writer, XIX century Imperialism, Orientalism, Asia, Siberia, Constantinople
description: Dostoevsky Studies, Vol. 25 (2022)
Individualism and the Metaphysics of Freedom; Or, Deconstructing Dostoevsky
Creators: name: Ferry, James
Publisher: name: Dostoevsky Studies
Year: 2023

description: Freedom is the ideal, made possible only by its supplement, originary unfreedom. In this essay, I argue that Dostoevsky’s text, Memoirs from the House of the Dead, shows that his concept of “freedom” becomes the “absent presence” (or the presence of an absence) which gives Dostoevsky’s narrator the idealization of a full, present freedom, which becomes increasing difficult to articulate. The mere concept of “freedom”, I argue, is for the narrator “ungraspable”. Both terms (freedom/unfreedom) are always already at work as an opposition, with the hierarchized term depending on the other for its identity. What our narrator is in effect chasing is the primary source or “origin” of freedom, that which imbues it with meaning — the supplement. In Derridean terms, the “supplement” refers to that which provides the metaphysical concept of “freedom” with the illusion of presence, the idea that it exists prior to and independently of its opposite. In this essay, I show how Dostoevsky’s text repeatedly deconstructs itself on this point; this feedback loop of freedom, the attempt to harness what clearly doesn’t exist in any containable form, serves as the basis for the aporia at the heart of the work, linked, inextricably, to its individualist ideology. Keywords: Derrida, deconstruction, Dostoevsky, prison literature, supplementation, differánce
description: Dostoevsky Studies, Vol. 25 (2022)
О “беседах” старца Зосимы (Братья Карамазовы Ф.М. Достоевского) и книге А.М. Бухарева О современных духовных потребностях мысли и жизни, особенно русской
Creators: name: Баршт, Константин А.
Publisher: name: Dostoevsky Studies
Year: 2023

description: Аннотация: В статье анализируется влияние, которое оказали на роман Братья Карамазовы, в частности, «беседы» старца Зосимы, книги архимандрита Феодора (А.М. Бухарева). Проводится сравнительный анализ тезисов, выдвинутых в его «беседах» старцем Зосимой и книг Бухарева, особое внимание уделено его вызвавшему большой общественный резонанс труду О современных духовных потребностях мысли и жизни, особенно русской (1865), с выяснением ряда сходных концепций и предположением о влиянии этой книги на сюжет и идеологию романа Братья Карамазовы. Ключевые слова: Ф.М. Достоевский, роман Братья Карамазовы, А.М. Бухарев, «беседы» старца Зосимы, идеология «нового христианства»
description: Dostoevsky Studies, Vol. 25 (2022)
The unbearable opaqueness of Arp 220
Creators: name: Martín, S.
name: Aalto, S.
name: Sakamoto, K.
name: González-Alfonso, E.
name: Muller, S.
name: Henkel, C.
name: García-Burillo, S.
name: Aladro, R.
name: Costagliola, F.
name: Harada, N.
name: Krips, M.
name: Martín-Pintado, J.
name: Mühle, S.
name: van der Werf, P.
name: Viti, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the potential of imaging vibrationally excited molecular emission at high angular resolution to better understand the morphology and physical structure of the dense gas in Arp~220 and to gain insight into the nature of the nuclear powering sources. Vibrationally excited emission of HCN is detected in both nuclei with a very high ratio relative to the total $L_{FIR}$, higher than in any other observed galaxy and well above what is observed in Galactic hot cores. HCN $v_2=1f$ is observed to be marginally resolved in $\sim60\times50$~pc regions inside the dusty $\sim100$~pc sized nuclear cores. Its emission is centered on our derived individual nuclear velocities based on HCO$^+$ emission ($V_{WN}=5342\pm4$ and $V_{EN}=5454\pm8$~\kms, for the western and eastern nucleus, respectively). With virial masses within $r\sim25-30$~pc based on the HCN~$v_2=1f$ line widths, we estimate gas surface densities (gas fraction $f_g=0.1$) of $3\pm0.3\times10^4~M_\odot~\rm pc^{-2}$ (WN) and $1.1\pm0.1\times10^4~M_\odot~\rm pc^{-2}$ (EN). The $4-3/3-2$ flux density ratio could be consistent with optically thick emission, which would further constrain the size of the emitting region to $>15$~pc (EN) and $>22$~pc (WN). The absorption systems that may hide up to $70\%$ of the HCN and HCO$^+$ emission are found at velocities of $-50$~\kms~(EN) and $6$, $-140$, and $-575$~\kms (WN) relative to velocities of the nuclei. Blueshifted absorptions are the evidence of outflowing motions from both nuclei. The bright vibrational emission implies the existence of a hot dust region radiatively pumping these transitions. We find evidence of a strong temperature gradient that would be responsible for both the HCN $v_2$ pumping and the absorbed profiles from the vibrational ground state as a result of both continuum and self-absorption by cooler foreground gas.
description: 14 pages accepted for publication in A&A
Field-induced quantum phase in a frustrated zigzag-square lattice
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Hironori
name: Shimamura, Kazutoshi
name: Yoshida, Yasuo
name: Matsuo, Akira
name: Kindo, Koichi
name: Nakano, Kiichi
name: Morota, Satoshi
name: Hosokoshi, Yuko
name: Kida, Takanori
name: Iwasaki, Yoshiki
name: Shimono, Seiya
name: Araki, Koji
name: Hagiwara, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study presents the experimental realization of a spin-1/2 zigzag-square lattice in a verdazyl-based complex, namely ($m$-Py-V-2,6-F$_2$)$[$Cu(hfac)$_2]$. Molecular orbital calculations suggest the presence of five types of frustrated exchange couplings. Our observations reveal an incremental increase in the magnetization curve beyond a critical field, signifying a phase transition from the antiferromagnetic ordered state to a quantum state characterized by a 1/2 plateau. This intriguing behavior arises from the effective stabilization of a zigzag chain by the external fields. These results provide evidence for field-induced dimensional reduction in a zigzag-square lattice attributed to the effects of frustration.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 4 (26)]
Creators: name: , Albina
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1304
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Inventar
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Albina, Mutter des verstorbenen Jacominus de Garabasio und Großmutter des Egidiollus, Frau des Torellus de Algisiis, Vormund des Egidiollus, legt ein Inventar der Güter ihres Mündels an.
Machine learning for activity-based models: Toward personalised preferences and mobility tastes
Creators: name: PHAN, THE DANH
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 330409
subject: Transport planning

description: This study aims to develop a next-generation activity-based model by leveraging different machine learning approaches to address the limitations of current activity-based models. The goal is to improve the activity-based model which can generate more reliable individual activity schedules. Specifically, we develop an activity generation framework that can generate both continuous activity start time and duration. We also improve the predictive capability of flexible location choice by developing a novel choice-set generation approach. Furthermore, our proposed mode choice model could improve flexible mobility tastes and predictability, as well as maintain the interpretability of discrete choice models. Thus, the study enhances the capability of activity-based models, which allows transport planners to investigate the impact of transport policies on individuals and different groups based on their demographic characteristics.
Donkeys, Jesus, Don Quixote, Kant, and Other Idiots: Dostoevsky’s The Idiot and Nietzsche’s Antichrist
Creators: name: Evdokimova, Svetlana
Publisher: name: Dostoevsky Studies
Year: 2023

description: The essay analyzes Dostoevsky’s concept of idiocy and his interpretation of Christ as compared to Nietzsche and Cervantes. Dostoevsky is not so much interested in the historical Jesus as in the psychological type of Jesus, a topic that would later interest Nietzsche. For both Dostoevsky and Nietzsche, if Jesus is only human, he must be an “idiot” of sorts. For Dostoevsky, “idiocy” is associated with the theological tradition of docta ignorantia. I further consider how Nietzsche, who, like Dostoevsky, draws on the original meaning of the word “idiot” in his discussion of Jesus, can offer a useful and insightful interpretation of Dostoevsky’s concept of “idiocy” as depicted in his novel. In tracing the connection between Jesus, Don Quixote, and Kant in Nietzsche’s notion of “idiot”, I consider how Nietzsche’s reading of Dostoevsky can help us better understand Dostoevsky’s “perfectly beautiful man”, as Nietzsche’s interpretation of Jesus seems a fairly accurate description of Prince Myshkin. Their respective attitudes toward Don Quixote provide an important additional dimension to their interpretations of the human type of Jesus as an idiot. Although neither Dostoevsky nor Nietzsche explicitly called Cervantes’ foolish knight an idiot, their respective interpretations of Jesus’ “idiocy” are contaminated by their views of Don Quixote. Both viewed him as a kind of failed Jesus figure, and both lamented Cervantes’ satirical portrayal of his lofty “anti-realist”, though perhaps for slightly different reasons. The essay concluded by comparing Dostoevsky’s and Nietzsche’s notions of realism. Both Dostoevsky and Nietzsche were driven by a desperate search for truth and considered themselves realists, though each put a different meaning into a concept. Both Dostoevsky and Nietzsche were fascinated by the figure of Jesus the man and his underlying mental dispositions, and they depicted him equally as a kind of “idiot”. The tragic “yes” of Dostoevsky and the tragic “no” of Nietzsche clashed in their interpretation of the “positively beautiful man” and the question of faith. Both sought to say “yes” to reality, as different as this reality may have been understood by the two thinkers. Keywords: donkey/ass, philosophy, Nicholas of Cusa, Apuleius, The Golden Ass, Nietzsche, Kant, Cervantes, Christ, Jesus, Don Quixote, Holbein, Renan, idiocy, idiot, “learned ignorance”, docta ignorantia, ratio, intellectus, anti-Christ, heroism, reality, realism.
description: Dostoevsky Studies, Vol. 25 (2022)
Finding Relationships between Socio-Technical Aspects and Personality Traits by Mining Developer E-mails
Creators: name: Paruma-Pabón, Oscar Hernán
name: González, Fabio A.
name: Aponte, Jairo
name: Camargo, Jorge E.
name: Restrepo-Calle, Felipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Personality traits influence most, if not all, of the human activities, from those as natural as the way people walk, talk, dress and write to those most complex as the way they interact with others. Most importantly, personality influences the way people make decisions including, in the case of developers, the criteria they consider when selecting a software project they want to participate. Most of the works that study the influence of social, technical and human factors in software development projects have been focused on the impact of communications in software quality. For instance, on identifying predictors to detect files that may contain bugs before releasing an enhanced version of a software product. Only a few of these works focus on the analysis of personality traits of developers with commit permissions (committers) in Free/Libre and Open-Source Software projects and their relationship with the software artifacts they interact with. This paper presents an approach, based on the automatic recognition of personality traits from e-mails sent by committers in FLOSS projects, to uncover relationships between the social and technical aspects that occur during the software development process. Our experimental results suggest the existence of some relationships among personality traits projected by the committers through their e-mails and the social (communication) and technical activities they undertake. This work is a preliminary study aimed at supporting the setting up of efficient work teams in software development projects based on an appropriate mix of stakeholders taking into account their personality traits.
description: 7 pages, ICSE 2016 - Workshop on Cooperative and Human Aspects of Software Engineering (CHASE)
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 4 (29)]
Creators: name: Ghidinus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1305
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Ghidinus aus Soncino, Sohn des verstorbenen Arighinus de Arigaciis, verkauft in seinem und im Namen seiner genannten Neffen dem Johannes Uauasora aus Soncino einen Weg, gelegen in burgo porte sero Sonzini.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 4 (25)]
Creators: name: Rainer
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1304
Subjects: subject: Bischofsurkunde
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Rainerus Casoli, Bischof von Cremona, beauftragt seinen vicarius Johannes, Archipresbyter der plebs Jovis Alta im Bistum Cremona, den Frater Albertinus, Canonicus der Kirche St. Cataldi in Cremona, als gewählten Kirchenvorsteher einzuführen.
Mechanical performance of elliptical one-sided bolts for structural assembly
Creators: name: WAN, CHUQI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 400599
subject: Civil engineering not elsewhere classified

description: The applications of hollow sections members have gained broad recognition in civil construction considering both their functional advantages and architectural features. However, the use of such members presents challenges in connections to other structural members. In comparison to welded connections, bolted connections are regarded as an alternative with ease of installation and maintenance. This PhD study aims to develop a one-sided bolt configuration (i.e. the elliptical one-sided bolt) for structural assembly with practical and convenient installation sequence, as well as to evaluate and understand the mechanical performance of such elliptical one-sided joints in shear and tension as two fundamental loading scenarios in practices.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 4 (27)]
Creators: name: Berthelinus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1308
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Berthelinus de Inuerardo, Consul iustitiae in Cremona, macht Farolsenus zu seinem Nuntius und schickt ihn zu Zohaninus de Gruenciis, damit er diesem das Testament des Antoniolus de Adegheriis eröffne. Es folgt ein weiterer Rechtsakt.
Formal deformations of algebraic spaces and generalizations of the motivic Igusa zeta function
Creators: name: Stout, Andrew R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H20, 14H50, 14E18

description: We generalize the notion of the auto-Igusa zeta function to formal deformations of algebraic spaces. By incorporating data from all algebraic transformations of local coordinates, this function can be viewed as a generalization of the traditional motivic Igusa zeta function. Furthermore, we introduce a new series, which we term the canonical auto-Igusa zeta function, whose coefficients are given by the quotient stacks formed from the coefficients of the auto-Igusa zeta function modulo change of coordinates. We indicate the current state of the literature on these generalized Igusa-zeta functions and offer directions for future research.
description: 8 pages
The genotoxicity impact of heavy metals on the Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Liu, Tong
name: Zheng, Xing
name: Guo, Menghan
name: Bao, Dongguan
name: Yang, Heyun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In present work, the genotoxicity of Hg2+, Ag+, Cr6+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Co2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, and Cr3+ was investigated via a quantitative toxicogenomics assay, to understand the toxic mechanism of heavy metals with greater depth. Under the experimental conditions, Hg2+, Ag+, and Cr6+ showed a more serious toxic impact on the expression of functional genes (eg., oxyR, katG, grxA, osmE, emrE, dinG) than Ni2+, Pb2+, Co2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, and Cr3+, while the protein, oxidative, and membrane stress response pathways were more sensitive to the toxicity of Hg2+, Ag+, and Cr6+ than the DNA and general stress response pathways. Compared with the other kinds of heavy metals, Ni2+, Pb2+, Co2+, and Mn2+ altered the expression of functional genes (uvrY, recX, mutY, and sbmC) related to the DNA stress response pathways more seriously, while Zn2+ and Cr3+ changed the expression of the functional genes (yfjG, ydgL, ssrA, and osmC) associated with the general stress response pathway more significantly. Meanwhile, the toxicity of Ni2+, Pb2+, Co2+, and Mn2+ was slightly higher than that of Zn2+ and Cr3+ in terms of the total value of transcriptional effect level Index (TELI) by detecting the promoter activities of different functional genes. In addition, to survive the toxicity of heavy metals, the expression of multidrug efflux genes (ydgL, cyoA, emrA, and emrE) and toxicity-resistant genes (Ion, dnaJ, clpB, mutY, dnaK, rpoD, sbmC) mainly functioned.
Matter-wave interferometers using TAAP rings
Creators: name: Navez, Patrick
name: Pandey, Saurabh
name: Mas, Hector
name: Poulios, Konstantinos
name: Fernholz, Thomas
name: von Klitzing, Wolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present two novel matter-wave Sagnac interferometers based on ring- shaped time-averaged adiabatic potentials (TAAP). For both the atoms are put into a superposition of two different spin states and manipulated independently using elliptically polarized rf-fields. In the first interferometer the atoms are accelerated by spin-state-dependent forces and then travel around the ring in a matter-wave guide. In the second one the atoms are fully trapped during the entire interferometric sequence and are moved around the ring in two spin-state-dependent "buckets". Corrections to the ideal Sagnac phase are investigated for both cases. We experimentally demonstrate the key atom-optical elements of the interferometer such as the independent manipulation of two different spin states in the ring-shaped potentials under identical experimental conditions.
description: 21+8 pages, 9 figures, 3 appendices