cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Complexity of Some CombinatorialAlgorithms Using Halstead Metrics and Time Measures
Creators: name: Bin Usman, Bashar
name: Abdullahi, Ibrahim
name: Elisha, Okeyinka Aderemi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461305
subject: Data structures and algorithms
classificationCode: 461303
subject: Computational logic and formal languages
classificationCode: 461301
subject: Coding, information theory and compression
classificationCode: 461302
subject: Computational complexity and computability
classificationCode: 461304
subject: Concurrency theory
classificationCode: 461307
subject: Quantum computation
classificationCode: 461306
subject: Numerical computation and mathematical software
classificationCode: 461399
subject: Theory of computation not elsewhere classified

description: The Knapsack problem is a combinatorial optimization problem for which finding an exact solutionusing exhaustive search methods is impractical. Therefore, approximate algorithms are usually considered whentackling this optimization problem. The goal of this study was to analyze the complexity of the Knapsack problemusing three approximate algorithms: greedy, dynamic programming, and branch-and-bound methods. To achievethis, we measured the Halstead metrics and computational time complexity of these three algorithms. Ourmethodology involved solving a hypothetical Knapsack problem using the three algorithms in the sameprogramming environment. Experiments were conducted with varying input datasets, and the time complexities ofthe algorithms were recorded for each experiment. The average time complexities were computed at the end of theexperiments. Additionally, we calculated the Halstead metrics required for the study. Both the Halstead metrics andcomputational time metrics for the three algorithms were then compared. Our findings showed that the greedyapproach was the most efficient heuristic, followed closely by the dynamic programming method, with the branch-and-bound algorithm being the least efficient. Future work will incorporate real-world data with specific itemcharacteristics to enhance the relevance and applicability of the findings. Additionally, it will explore hybridapproaches that combine these algorithms to leverage their respective strengths and effectively address theirweaknesses.
An Optical Imaging System for Capturing Images in Low-Light Aquatic Habitats Using Only Ambient Light.
Creators: name: Pagniello, Camille M.L.S.
name: Butler, Jack
name: Rosen, Annie
name: Sherwood, Addison
name: Roberts, Paul L.D.
name: Parnell, P. Edward
name: Jaffe, Jules S.
name: Širović, Ana
Publisher: name: UNESCO/IOC
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optical imaging system
subject: Fish
subject: Crepuscular behaviour
subject: Kelp forests
subject: Underwater photography
subject: underwater cameras

description: It is preferable that methods for monitoring fish behavior, diversity, and abundance be noninvasive to avoid potential bias. Optical imaging facilitates the noninvasive monitoring of underwater environments and is best conducted without the use of artificial lighting. Here, we describe a custom-designed optical imaging system that utilizes a consumer-grade camera to capture images in situ in ambient light. This diver-deployed system can be used to collect time series of occurrences of animals while concurrently obtaining behavioral observations for two weeks to a month (depending on the sampling rate). It has also been configured to be paired with a passive acoustic system to record time-synchronized image and acoustic data. The system was deployed in a protected kelp forest off southern California and captured >1,500 high-quality images per day over 14 days. The images revealed numerous fish species exhibiting biologically important behaviors as well as daily patterns of presence/absence. The optical imaging system is a cost-effective tool that can be easily fabricated and improves upon many of the limitations of previous systems, including deployment length and image quality in low-light and limited-visibility conditions. The system provides a relatively noninvasive way to monitor shallow marine habitats, including protected areas, and can augment traditional survey methods by providing nearly continuous observations and thus yield increased statistical power.
title: Navigating the Complex Interplay of Politics, Conservation, and Community in World Heritage Management
Creators: name: Fallani, Elisa
name: Negredo, Roger
name: Rozochkina, Tatiana
name: Rao, Tejas
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 341

description: Völkerrechtsblog
Kahneman & Tversky (1972): Replication & extension
Creators: name: Wan, Kai Hin
name: Feldman, Gilad
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: judgment and decision making
subject: replication

description: Please see pre-registration folder for Qualtrics survey and very detailed pre-registration with simulated random dataset and analysis code attached.
The detectability of planetary companions of compact galactic objects from their effects on microlensed lightcurves of distant stars
Creators: name: Bolatto, A. D.
name: Falco, E. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a possible method for detection of dark companions of galactic objects of stellar mass. Such binary systems are likely to occur in the galactic disk and possibly also in the halo. The high incidence of binary and higher-multiplicity systems in the solar neighborhood, if indicative of the galactic disk at large, implies that current searches for the gravitational microlensing signature of massive compact objects in our galaxy would yield a significant fraction of binary systems. Our calculations suggest that 40% of the lightcurves that will be obtained in such searches may be sufficiently perturbed to reveal, if sufficiently well-sampled, the presence of a compact dark companion of Jovian mass orbiting a primary. The likelihood of occurrence of perturbed lightcurves must also be taken into account by systematic search programs, to improve their event detection efficiency. The statistics of perturbed lensing events, if carefully interpreted, could yield estimates of the incidence of binary systems with low mass ratios, including that of systems with planets.
description: 11 pages, Format: compressed and uuencoded Poscript file (for recovering the original Poscript file run first "uudecode filename" where 'filename' is the name you gave to the file where you stored this message, then "uncompress companion.ps.Z". A file named 'companion.ps' will appear. In case of problem please contact bolatto@bu.edu), Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics preprint# 3891 (to appear in The Astrophysical Journal of November 20, 1994)
Mesoscopic transport beyond linear response
Creators: name: Heinonen, O.
name: Johnson, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an approach to steady-state mesoscopic transport based on the maximum entropy principle formulation of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. Our approach is not limited to the linear response regime. We show that this approach yields the quantization observed in the integer quantum Hall effect at large currents, which until now has been unexplained. We also predict new behaviors of non-local resistances at large currents in the presence of dirty contacts.
description: 14 pages plus one figure (with an insert) (post-script codes appended), RevTeX 3.0, UCF-CM-93-004 (Revised)
MANAGING THE TREE ROW UNDERSTOREY IN AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS - A FASOROK ALJNÖVÉNYZETÉNEK KEZELÉSE AGROERDÉSZETI RENDSZEREKBEN
Creators: name: BERT REUBENS
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: biodiversity; productivity; efficiency; alley cropping; silvoarable
biodiverzitás; termelékenység; hatékonyság; soros művelés; szántóföldi agroerdészet

description: A szántóföldi agroerdészeti rendszerekben mindig van egy bizonyos terület, ami a fák lombkoronája alatt helyezkedik el (pl. a fasorok alatt lévő sávok a köztes művelésű rendszerekben), ahol a főnövény termesztése nehézkes lenne. Ez az ismertető a fasorok aljnövényzetének kezelési lehetőségeit mutatja be. - In a silvoarable agroforestry field, there is always a certain area under the tree canopies (e.g. strips of land under the tree rows in alley cropping systems), where it is difficult to cultivate the main crop. This factsheet introduces a range of possibilities for managing the tree row understorey.
description: Translation made by / A fordítást készítette : Andrea Tünde Kiss, Andrea Vityi (Soproni Egyetem Kooperációs Kutatási Központ)
All-optical Nanoscale Control of Photon Correlations: Dressed States Assisted Quantum Interference Effects
Creators: name: Zhao, Dongxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an all-optical scheme to control the photon statistics using hybrid quantum plasmonic system. With the aid of dressed states assisted quantum interference effects, it is shown that the photon correlations of a signal field can be continuously modulated from bunching to antibunching under the control of a pump field. Apart from the exact multimode model, a single-mode model and an analytical treatment are also provided to help us identify the roles of multimode coupling and quantum interference between probability amplitudes. The proposed scheme, in contrast to the cavity quantum electrodynamics methods, works well even in the bad cavity limit. These findings suggest that this composite system provides a feasible nanophotonic platform for active modulation of photon statistics and for future quantum devices.
Additional file 14: of Next-generation sequencing profiling of mitochondrial genomes in gout
Creators: name: Chia-Chun Tseng
name: Chung-Jen Chen
name: Jeng-Hsien Yen
name: Hsi-Yuan Huang
name: Jan-Gowth Chang
name: Shun-Jen Chang
name: Liao, Wei-Ting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S13. Associations between the presence of four potentially pathogenic MT-TA, MT-TC, and MT-TT alleles and clinical phenotypes in gout. (DOC 61 kb)
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0694
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0694, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0694, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
ReHabgame A non-immersive virtual reality rehabilitation system with applications in neuroscience
Creators: name: Esfahlani, Shabnam Sadeghi
name: Thompson, Tommy
name: Parsa, Ali D.
name: Brown, Ian
name: Cirstea, Silvia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes the use of a non-immersive virtual reality rehabilitation system ReHabgame developed using Microsoft Kinect and the Thalmic Labs Myo gesture control armband. The ReHabgame was developed based on two third-person video games that provide a feasible possibility of assessing postural control and functional reach tests. It accurately quantifies specific postural control mechanisms including timed standing balance, functional reach tests using real-time anatomical landmark orientation, joint velocity, and acceleration while end trajectories were calculated using an inverse kinematics algorithm. The game was designed to help patients with neurological impairment to be subjected to physiotherapy activity and practice postures of daily activities. The subjective experience of the ReHabgame was studied through the development of an Engagement Questionnaire (EQ) for qualitative, quantitative and Rasch model. The Monte-Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) and Random object (ROG) generator algorithms were used to adapt the physical and gameplay intensity in the ReHabgame based on the Motor Assessment Scale (MAS) and Hierarchical Scoring System (HSS). Rasch analysis was conducted to assess the psychometric characteristics of the ReHabgame and to identify if these are any misfitting items in the game. Rasch rating scale model (RSM) was used to assess the engagement of players in the ReHabgame and evaluate the effectiveness and attractiveness of the game. The results showed that the scales assessing the rehabilitation process met Rasch expectations of reliability, and unidimensionality. Infit and outfit mean squares values are in the range of (0.68 1.52) for all considered 16 items. The Root Mean Square Residual (RMSR) and the person separation reliability were acceptable. The item/person map showed that the persons and items were clustered symmetrically.
description: 29 pages, 10 figures
SO(10) Cosmic Strings and Baryon Number Violation
Creators: name: Ma, Chung-Pei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SO(10) cosmic strings formed during the phase transition Spin(10) $\rightarrow$ SU(5) $\times{\cal Z}_2$ are studied. Two types of strings --- one effectively Abelian and one non-Abelian --- are constructed and the string solutions are calculated numerically. The non-Abelian string can catalyze baryon number violation via the ``twisting'' of the scalar field which causes mixing of leptons and quarks in the fermion multiplet. The non-Abelian string is also found to have the lower energy possibly for the entire range of the parameters in the theory. Scattering of fermions in the fields of the strings is analyzed, and the baryon number violation cross section is calculated. The role of the self-adjoint parameters is discussed and the values are computed.
description: LaTex (RevTex), 36 pages, 6 figures (available upon request), MIT-CTP#2151
reductus: a stateless Python data-reduction service with a browser frontend
Creators: name: Maranville, Brian
name: Ratcliff, William
name: Kienzle, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The online data reduction service reductus transforms measurements in experimental science from laboratory coordinates into physically meaningful quantities with accurate estimation of uncertainties based on instrumental settings and properties. This reduction process is based on a few well-known transformations, but flexibility in the application of the transforms and algorithms supports flexibility in experiment design, supporting a broader range of measurements than a rigid reduction scheme for data. The user interface allows easy construction of arbitrary pipelines from well-known data transforms using a visual dataflow diagram. Source data is drawn from a networked, open data repository. The Python backend uses intelligent caching to store intermediate results of calculations for a highly responsive user experience. The reference implementation allows immediate reduction of measurements as they are recorded for the three neutron reflectometry instruments at the NIST Center for Neutron Research (NCNR), without the need for visiting scientists to install additional software on their own computers.
Categorisation of Hazards Caused by Chemical Accidents and Disasters in Terms of Rescue Efforts
Creators: name: Kołcz, Bogdan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350102
subject: Auditing and accountability

description: Aim: The main objectives of this article are to characterise chemical hazards and to identify the factors (circumstances) affecting the effectiveness of responses to them, the cooperation of rescue units and the local community. The article details the methods and principles of rescue operations undertaken when various hazards are present. Introduction: With the increasing chemicalisation of the economy, at the same time indispensable in people’s daily lives, the associated chemical and environmental risks are increasing. The article presents their typology based on the sources of potential incidents. The categorisation was narrowed down to hazards caused by industrial plants using chemicals and their mixtures and transport units transporting dangerous goods. The typology also includes references to selected organisational elements of rescue and firefighting operations affecting their effectiveness. Methodology: The typology also includes references to selected organisational elements of rescue and firefighting operations affecting their effectiveness. The research also used a diagnostic survey with a questionnaire, system observation and own experience from the current organisation of WPOR, ZPOR exercises in ZDR in cooperation with PSP. Materials published by the Headquarters of the National Fire Service were used to collect the data. An analysis of possible emergency events involving chemical agents posing a potential threat to human life, property and the environment was carried out. Conclusions: The essence of actions in the context of chemical rescue is to minimise the hazard, to establish the location of the source of the emission in a short time and to stop the releasing chemical substance. These elements are influenced by the even distribution of forces and resources across the country. Recognition of chemical emissions is also an important element, which will be facilitated by the participation of a representative of the engineering and technical team representing the plant. On the other hand, an important step in recognising the threat will be the implementation by SGRChem – in all provinces – of readiness level C on conducting imaging reconnaissance using advanced technical means. This is particularly the case in the provinces of the eastern part of Poland, where chemical groups mostly only implement A and B levels.
Raman spectroscopy of gases using a low-power diode laser passively locked to an external Fabry-Perot cavity
Creators: name: Northrup, Andrew Richard
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2004
Subjects: Fabry-Perot cavity
Raman spectroscopy
Semiconductor lasers

description: Semiconductor lasers can be tuned over a wide range of frequencies, but are limited in power. Raman spectroscopy requires significant power to get a strong signal. By AR coating the emission facet of the diode laser, and focusing the beam into a confocal Fabry- Perot cavity, we can tune the laser to a resonant frequency of the cavity, while at the same time building up a circulating intensity within the cavity which greatly exceeds the laser's rated output. It was then possible to detect the Raman scattering of N₂ and O₂ in air
title: Heiraten – No-Go oder feministische Pflicht?: Folge 42
Creators: name: Gather, Selma
name: Valentiner, Dana-Sophia
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 340

description: In Folge 42 von „Justitias Töchter“ sprechen die Juristinnen Prof. Dr. Dana-Sophia Valentiner und Selma Gather mit der Rechtsanwältin und Notarin Dr. Laura Adamietz über die Ehe: Ist es unfeministisch, zu heiraten? Laura Adamietz erklärt, was die Folgen einer Eheschließung sind und wann und ob es sich lohnt, einen Ehevertrag zu schließen. Was passiert im Fall der Scheidung? Und ist die Ehe in rechtlicher Hinsicht wirklich nur eine Stütze des Patriarchats? Laura Adamietz meint: Im Gegenteil – es kann ein Akt der Selbstfürsorge sein, zu heiraten.
PRODUCTIVE USE OF THE TREE ROW UNDERSTOREY - A FASOROK ALJNÖVÉNYZETSZINTJÉNEK PRODUKTÍV KIHASZNÁLÁSA
Creators: name: JO SMITH
name: SALLY WESTAWAY
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: diversification; silvoarable; tree row; crops; understorey
diverzifikáció; szántóföldi agroerdészet; fasor; növények; aljnövényzet

description: Ha fát ültetünk szántóföldre vagy konyhakertbe, akkor a földterület egy részét kivonjuk az éves termelésből; a rendszer kialakításától függően, ez akár a terület 25%-át is kiteheti. Amíg a fák produktív szakaszba nem érnek, az aljnövényzet-szint kihasználása rövidtávon jövedelmet biztosíthat, változatossá teszi a piacképes termékek körét, valamint növeli az össz-termelékenységet. - Planting trees into arable or vegetable fields means that land is taken out of annual production; depending on the design of the system, this could be up to 25% of the cropping area. Establishing understorey crops can provide income in the short term before the trees reach a productive stage, increase diversity and overall productivity.
description: Translation made by / A fordítást készítette : Andrea Tünde Kiss (Soproni Egyetem Kooperációs Kutatási Központ)
Manipulation with Andreev states in spin active mesoscopic Josephson junctions
Creators: name: Michelsen, J.
name: Shumeiko, V. S.
name: Wendin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate manipulation with Andreev bound states in Josephson quantum point contacts with magnetic scattering. Rabi oscillations in the two-level Andreev subsystems are excited by resonant driving the direction of magnetic moment of the scatterer, and by modulating the superconducting phase difference across the contact. The Andreev level dynamics is manifested by temporal oscillation of the Josephson current, accompanied, in the case of magnetic manipulation, also by oscillation of the Andreev states spin polarization. The interlevel transitions obey a selection rule that forbids manipulations in a certain region of external parameters, and results from specific properties of Andreev bound states in magnetic contacts: 4$π$-periodicity with respect to the superconducting phase, and strong spontaneous spin polarization.
BEEF CATTLE IN AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS - HÚSMARHA TENYÉSZTÉS AGROERDÉSZETI RENDSZEREKBEN
Creators: name: VARGA ANNA
name: MOZSGAI JÓZSEF
name: VITYI ANDREA
name: ROBERT BOREK
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: diversification; sustainable
tree
alternative feeding resources
limousine
extensive livestock keeping
Hungary
Poland
diverzifikáció; fenntartható
fa
alternatív táplálékforrások
extenzív állattartás
Magyarország
Lengyelország

description: A legelőn tartott állatállomány fenntartásának egyik nehézsége az, hogy megfelelő megoldást találjunk az állatok egész évben történő takarmányozására. Fás területek legeltetése rendkívül fontos az állatjólét és a takarmányellátás szempontjából. Az állattartás fás területen több munkát igényel, ugyanakkor az egészséges és jó minőségű állatállomány magasabb profitot is termel. - One of the difficulties to sustainable maintain livestock based on grasslands is to provide appropriate solution for feeding the animals throughout the year. Grazing of woody perennial areas is of paramount importance for the purposes of animal welfare and forage. Farmers on forested or wooded land need to workmore per unit of land, but raising healthy and high quality livestock implies higher profits as well.
description: Translation made by / A fordítást készítette : Andrea Vityi, Andrea Tünde Kiss, Nóra Szigeti (Soproni Egyetem Kooperációs Kutatási Központ)
The Radio Lifetime of Supernova Remnants and the Distribution of Pulsar Velocities at Birth
Creators: name: Frail, D. A.
name: Goss, W. M.
name: Whiteoak, J. B. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have made VLA images of the fields around three young pulsars which have resulted in the discovery of two new supernova remnants and confirmation of a third. We argue that, in at least two cases and perhaps the third, the pulsars are physically associated with these supernova remnants. A review of all known young pulsars shows that the majority are associated with supernova remnants. We show that the typical density of the interstellar medium into which the supernova remnants are evolving has a density of 0.2 cm$^{-3}$ instead of the low value of 0.01 cm$^{-3}$ which had been calculated from other studies, and results in a considerably longer radio lifetime for supernova remnants. Both the morphology of the supernova remnants and the location of the pulsars imply that most of these young pulsars are born with large transverse velocities ($\sim$500 km s$^{-1}$). This high velocity mean in the distribution of pulsar velocities appears to be a general property of the pulsar population at birth, not seen in proper motion studies, due to selection effects. We explore the implications of this result as it relates to the origin of these velocities and the galactic distribution of pulsars. High velocity pulsars can escape their supernova remnant in a very short timescale, comparable to the lifetime of the remnant and may even play a role in extending the observable radio lifetime of the remnant. A significant fraction will be capable of escaping the disk of the Galaxy, producing an extended halo population.
description: (apJ accepted). uuencoded, compressed postscript file. 23 pages. Hardcopies of figures and table available on request from dfrail@nrao.edu
Additional file 6: of Event-related potential (ERP) correlates of face processing in verbal children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and their first-degree relatives: a family study
Creators: name: Sysoeva, Olga
name: Constantino, John
name: Anokhin, Andrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Contains discussion of potential moderating and confounding factors that may contribute to the observed discrepancy between results of our and some previous studies. Among considered factors are age, gender, low IQ, and ADHD subjects in our ASD group, attention to stimuli, and reference schemes. (DOC 36Â kb)
Non-equilibrium relaxation and interface energy of the Ising model
Creators: name: Ito, Nobuyasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: {}From the non-equilibrium critical relaxation study of the two-dimensional Ising model, the dynamical critical exponent $z$ is estimated to be $2.165 \pm 0.010$ for this model. The relaxation in the ordered phase of this model is consistent with $\exp (-\sqrt{t/τ})$ behavior. The interface energy of the three-dimensional Ising model is studied and the critical exponent of the correlation length $ν$ and the critical amplitude of the surface tension $σ_0$ are estimated to be $0.6250\pm 0.025$ and $1.42\pm 0.04$, respectively. A dynamic Monte Carlo renormalization group method is applied to the equilibrium properties of the three-dimensional Ising model successfully.
description: 32pages( 15 figures are not included. Their Postscript file is available. Request the author directly. ), LaTeX
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0001
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0001, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0001, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
USE OF FAST GROWING TREE SPECIES IN A CROP ROTATION - GYORSANNÖVŐ FAFAJOK HASZNÁLATA VETÉSFORGÓBAN
Creators: name: BÉLA MAROSVÖLGYI
name: ANDREA VITYI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: crop rotation
black locust
energy
plantation
fast growing
vetésforgó
fehér akác
energiaültetvény
gyorsannövő

description: Közepes vagy gyenge kukorica-termőterületen a rövid vágásfordulójú faültetvényeket be lehet építeni vetésforgóba a talajviszonyok javítása és a rendszer termelékenységének fokozása érdekében. A fehér akác – kukorica vetésforgó alkalmazásának fő előnye az, hogy a rendszer megújuló energiahordozót állít elő lokális energiatermeléshez, ugyanakkor jelentősen növeli a talajminőséget és a teljes biomassza hozamot. - In a medium or poor-yielding corn-growing area, short rotation tree plantations can be incorporated into a crop rotation in order to improve the soil conditions and to increase the production of the system. The main advantage of alternating black locust as SRC crop with annual crops such asmaize in a crop rotation is that the former produces renewable energy for local use, whilst significantly increasing soil quality and total biomass yields.
description: Translation made by / A fordítást készítette : Andrea Vityi, Andrea Tünde Kiss, Nóra Szigeti (Soproni Egyetem Kooperációs Kutatási Központ)
Generation and stabilization of Bell states via repeated projective measurements on a driven ancilla qubit
Creators: name: Magazzù, L.
name: Jaramillo, J. D.
name: Talkner, P.
name: Hänggi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A protocol is proposed to generate Bell states in two non-directly interacting qubits by means of repeated measurements of the state of a central ancilla connected to both qubits. An optimal measurement rate is found that minimizes the time to stably encode a Bell state in the target qubits, being of advantage in order to reduce detrimental effects from possible interactions with the environment. The quality of the entanglement is assessed in terms of the concurrence and the distance between the qubits state and the target Bell state is quantified by the fidelity.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures. v.2: New Refs. [48-50] and new Fig3(b). Typos corrected
Hairlines removal and low contrast enhancement of melanoma skin images using convolutional neural network with aggregation of contextual information
Creators: name: Kaur, Ranpreet
Publisher: name: Media Design School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences

description: Skin cancer image preprocessing in dermoscopic images is a fundamental yet challenging task in designing highly efficient computerized diagnostic systems. The presence of hairlines and poor resolution of the skin images poses a significant problem in accurately identifying features for automatic cancer classification. Two approaches are presented here; the first is intensity adjustment-based hair removal (IA-HR) to occlude hairlines by using morphological operators to adjust intensity levels and using nearest neighbour criteria to detect and eliminate hair pixels. A multiscale context aggregation convolutional neural network (MCACNN) is used in the second approach to reduce high-frequency content loss and increase the resolution of dermoscopy images. Evaluation of the proposed methods was conducted using the publicly available dataset HAM10000. For comparison, an additional benchmark dataset H13-Sim was used comprising 13 dermoscopic skin cancer images. Experimental results showed that the proposed methods outperformed state-of-the-art methods using PSNR, SSIM, NIQE, and BRISQUE metrics. It is concluded that the IA-HR method can occlude hairlines effectively while the MCACNN model can improve the resolution of skin cancer images. Consequently, the proposed methods may be used as part of a preprocessing phase in developing a diagnostic system.
Hans Hermann Henrix, Christus im Spiegel anderer Religionen, Berlin u. a.: Lit-Verlag 2014
Creators: name: Leimgruber, Stephan
Publisher: name: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift
Year: 2021

description: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift, Bd. 70 Nr. 3 (2019)
Kepler's Earth-like Planets Should Not Be Confirmed Without Independent Detection: The Case of Kepler-452b
Creators: name: Mullally, Fergal
name: Thompson, Susan E.
name: Coughlin, Jeffery L.
name: Burke, Christopher J.
name: Rowe, Jason F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the claimed confirmed planet Kepler-452b (a.k.a. K07016.01, KIC 8311864) can not be confirmed using a purely statistical validation approach. Kepler detects many more periodic signals from instrumental effects than it does from transits, and it is likely impossible to confidently distinguish the two types of event at low signal-to-noise. As a result, the scenario that the observed signal is due to an instrumental artifact can't be ruled out with 99\% confidence, and the system must still be considered a candidate planet. We discuss the implications for other confirmed planets in or near the habitable zone.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ
Note: On the dielectric constant of nanoconfined water
Creators: name: Zhang, Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Investigations of dielectric properties of water in nanoconfinement are highly relevant for various applications. Here, using a simple capacitor model, we show that the low dielectric constant of nanoconfined water found in molecular dynamics simulations can be largely explained by the so-called dielectric dead-layer effect known for ferroelectric nanocapacitors.
Ansatz for Quark, Charged Lepton, and Neutrino Masses in SUSY GUTS
Creators: name: Dreiner, H.
name: Leontaris, G. K.
name: Tracas, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend a fermion mass matrix Ansatz by Giuduce to include neutrino masses. The previous predictions are maintained. With two additional parameters, a large Majorana neutrino mass and a hierarchy factor, we have seven {\it further} low energy predictions: the masses of the neutrinos, the mixing angles and the phase in the leptonic sector. We choose a reasonable hierarchy of Majorana masses and fit the overall mass scale according to a solution of the solar neutrino problem via the MSW mechanism, which is in agreement with the $^{37}Cl$, Kamiokande, and GALLEX data. We then also obtain a cosmologically interesting tau-neutrino mass.
description: 8 pages, Oxford preprint OUTP-92-26P; full set of Latex Macros now supplied; no figures
On the Capacity of a Class of MIMO Cognitive Radios
Creators: name: Sridharan, Sriram
name: Vishwanath, Sriram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cognitive radios have been studied recently as a means to utilize spectrum in a more efficient manner. This paper focuses on the fundamental limits of operation of a MIMO cognitive radio network with a single licensed user and a single cognitive user. The channel setting is equivalent to an interference channel with degraded message sets (with the cognitive user having access to the licensed user's message). An achievable region and an outer bound is derived for such a network setting. It is shown that under certain conditions, the achievable region is optimal for a portion of the capacity region that includes sum capacity.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, Accepted for publication in Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing (JSTSP) - Special Issue on Dynamic Spectrum Access
Phase diagram of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at quarter filling
Creators: name: Mila, Frederic
name: Zotos, Xenophon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used exact diagonalization of small clusters and exact results in various limits to determine the phase diagram and the critical exponents of the one dimensional (1D) $U-V$ model at quarter-filling. We found an instability of the Luttinger liquid to a charge-density wave (CDW) insulator across a boundary going from ($U$,$V$) =($+\infty$,$2t$) to ($4t$,$+\infty$). In the metallic phase, the dominant fluctuations are superconducting if $V$ is large enough and spin-density wave (SDW) otherwise. In the latter case, the critical exponent $α$ of the momentum distribution does not exceed 9/16. The relevance of these results to 1D organic conductors is discussed.
description: 13 pages + 1 postscript figure at the end of the file, REVTEX
Additional file 13: of Next-generation sequencing profiling of mitochondrial genomes in gout
Creators: name: Chia-Chun Tseng
name: Chung-Jen Chen
name: Jeng-Hsien Yen
name: Hsi-Yuan Huang
name: Jan-Gowth Chang
name: Shun-Jen Chang
name: Liao, Wei-Ting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S12. Interaction analysis of genes with positively associated alleles. (DOC 54 kb)
Hans-Gerd Janẞen; Julia D. E. Prinz; Michael J. Rainer (Hg.), Theologie in gefährdeter Zeit. Stichworte von nahen und fernen Weggefährten für Johann Baptist Metz zum 90. Geburtstag (Religion – Geschichte – Gesellschaft 50, 2), Berlin u. a.: Lit-Verlag 201
Creators: name: Leimgruber, Stephan
Publisher: name: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift
Year: 2021

description: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift, Bd. 70 Nr. 3 (2019)
Wobbling excitations at high spins in A~160
Creators: name: Kvasil, J.
name: Nazmitdinov, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We found that in 156Dy and 162Yb the lowest odd spin gamma-vibrational states transform to the wobbling excitations after the backbending, associated with the transition from axially-symmetric to nonaxial shapes. The analysis of quadrupole electric transitions determines uniquely the sign of the gamma-deformation in both nuclei after the transition point.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Measuring Kinematic Response to Perturbed Locomotion in Young Adults
Creators: name: Taborri, Juri
name: Santuz, Alessandro
name: Brüll, Leon
name: Arampatzis, Adamantios
name: Rossi, Stefano
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: perturbed locomotion
subject: fall risk
subject: inertial sensors
subject: gait analysis
subject: coordination
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Daily life activities often require humans to perform locomotion in challenging scenarios. In this context, this study aimed at investigating the effects induced by anterior-posterior (AP) and medio-lateral (ML) perturbations on walking. Through this aim, the experimental protocol involved 12 participants who performed three tasks on a treadmill consisting of one unperturbed and two perturbed walking tests. Inertial measurement units were used to gather lower limb kinematics. Parameters related to joint angles, as the range of motion (ROM) and its variability (CoV), as well as the inter-joint coordination in terms of continuous relative phase (CRP) were computed. The AP perturbation seemed to be more challenging causing differences with respect to normal walking in both the variability of the ROM and the CRP amplitude and variability. As ML, only the ankle showed different behavior in terms of joint angle and CRP variability. In both tasks, a shortening of the stance was found. The findings should be considered when implementing perturbed rehabilitative protocols for falling reduction.
Twisted magnetosphere with quadrupolar fields in the exterior of a neutron star
Creators: name: Kojima, Yasufumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetar magnetosphere is gradually twisted by shearing from footpoint motion, and stored magnetic energy also increases at the same time. When a state exceeds a threshold, flares/outbursts manifest themselves as a result of a catastrophic transition. Axisymmetric static solutions for a relativistic force-free magnetosphere with dipole--quadrupole mixed fields at the surface have been calculated. The quadrupole component represents a kind of magnetic-field irregularity at a small scale. Locally twisted models are constructed by limiting current flow regions, where the small part originates from a dipole--quadrupole mixture. The energy along a sequence of equilibria increases and becomes sufficient to open the magnetic field in some models. In energetically metastable states, a magnetic flux rope is formed in the vicinity of the star. The excess energy may be ejected as a magnetar flare/outburst. The general relativistic gravity is sufficient to confine the flux rope and to store huge magnetic energy, and the mechanism is also discussed.
Open Cavity Solutions to the rf in Magnetic Field Problem
Creators: name: Palmer, R.
name: Berg, J. Scott
name: Fernow, R.
name: gallardo, J. C.
name: Kirk, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been observed \cite{break} that breakdown in an 805 MHz pill-box cavi ty occurs at much lower gradients as an external axial magnetic field is inc reased. This effect was not observed with on open iris cavity. It is propose d that this effect depends on the relative angles of the magnetic and maximu m electric fields: parallel in the pill-box case; at an angle in the open ir is case. If so, using an open iris structure with solenoid coils in the iris es should perform even better. A lattice, using this principle, is presented, for use in 6D cooling for a Muon Collider. Experimental layouts to test th is principle are proposed.
description: 3 pages, 7 figures color; submitted to NUFAC07
Bloch-Floquet waves in optical ring resonators
Creators: name: McGarvey-Lechable, Kathleen
name: Bianucci, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modal coupling between frequency-degenerate resonances of an optical ring resonator is a commonly observed phenomenon that results in adverse mode splitting. Traditionally, this coupling is attributed to Rayleigh scattering of a propagating electromagnetic wave into its associated degenerate counter-propagating mode from small perturbations to the dielectric material of the resonator. We have chosen to reframe the problem of intracavity Rayleigh scattering by considering the optical ring resonator as an infinitely-long, one-dimensional photonic crystal (PhC) that possesses a lattice constant equal to the perimeter of the ring. Through application of Bloch-Floquet theory, we show that modal coupling between degenerate resonances of a ring can effectively be described as the formation of photonic frequency bands in the dispersion relation of the resonator. We additionally demonstrate that the Bragg planes of the PhC lattice coincide with the phase matching conditions for constructive interference in the ring. Finally, we show that the magnitude of frequency splitting of a particular resonance is proportional to its associated coefficient in the Fourier expansion of the ring's periodic dielectric function.
Johannes Nebel (Hg.), Kardinal Leo Scheffczyk. Das Vermächtnis seines Denkens für die Gegenwart. Mit wissenschaftlichem Gesamtverzeichnis seiner Schriften, Regensburg: Verlag Friedrich Pustet 2017
Creators: name: Huber, Michael
name: Propach, Jan Levin
Publisher: name: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift
Year: 2021

description: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift, Bd. 70 Nr. 3 (2019)
IMPORTANCE OF BROWSING ON SHRUBS - A CSERJÉK, MINT TAKARMÁNY
Creators: name: GONZÁLEZ-HERNÁNDEZ MP MOSQUERA-LOSADA MR RIGUEIRO-RODRÍGUEZ A
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: browsing
extensive livestock production
Atlantic heathlands
heaths
woody legumes
legelés
külterjes állattenyésztés
Atlanti puszták
fásszárú hüvelyesek

description: A rusztikus helyi fajták számára előnyös, ha olyan cserjékről legelnek, amelyek fedezik egyszerű tápanyag szükségletüket és természetes antibiotikumként szolgálnak. - Rustic local breeds benefit from browsing on shrubs that cover their austere nutritional needs and provide natural antibiotics compatible with an organically grown animal production.
description: Translation made by / A fordítást készítette : Andrea Vityi, Andrea Tünde Kiss, Nóra Szigeti (Soproni Egyetem Kooperációs Kutatási Központ)
title: Development of a Phase-modulated Fluorometry Sensor for Potassium Concentration Measurements
Creators: name: Gasser, Gabriel
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Messsystems
subject: Kaliumionenkonzentration
subject: measurement system
subject: potassium ion concentration

description: Arbeit an der Bibliothek noch nicht eingelangt - Daten nicht geprueft - gesperrte Arbeit (bis 2027-07-31+02:00)