cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Study of the $\vec{p}d \to n\{pp\}_{s}$ charge-exchange reaction using a polarised deuterium target
Creators: name: Gou, B.
name: Mchedlishvili, D.
name: Bagdasarian, Z.
name: Barsov, S.
name: Chiladze, D.
name: Dymov, S.
name: Engels, R.
name: Gaisser, M.
name: Gebel, R.
name: Grigoryev, K.
name: Hartmann, M.
name: Kacharava, A.
name: Khoukaz, A.
name: Kulessa, P.
name: Kulikov, A.
name: Lehrach, A.
name: Li, Z.
name: Lomidze, N.
name: Lorentz, B.
name: Macharashvili, G.
name: Merzliakov, S.
name: Mielke, M.
name: Mikirtychyants, M.
name: Mikirtychyants, S.
name: Nioradze, M.
name: Ohm, H.
name: Prasuhn, D.
name: Rathmann, F.
name: Serdyuk, V.
name: Seyfarth, H.
name: Shmakova, V.
name: Ströher, H.
name: Tabidze, M.
name: Trusov, S.
name: Tsirkov, D.
name: Uzikov, Yu.
name: Valdau, Yu.
name: Wang, T.
name: Weidemann, C.
name: Wilkin, C.
name: Yuan, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vector and tensor analysing powers, $A_y$ and $A_{yy}$, of the $\vec{p}d \to n\{pp\}_{s}$ charge-exchange reaction have been measured at a beam energy of 600 MeV at the COSY-ANKE facility by using an unpolarised proton beam incident on an internal storage cell target filled with polarised deuterium gas. The low energy recoiling protons were measured in a pair of silicon tracking telescopes placed on either side of the target. Putting a cut of 3 MeV on the diproton excitation energy ensured that the two protons were dominantly in the $^{1}S_{0}$ state, here denoted by $\{pp\}_{s}$. The polarisation of the deuterium gas was established through measurements in parallel of proton-deuteron elastic scattering. By analysing events where both protons entered the same telescope, the charge-exchange reaction was measured for momentum transfers $q\geq 160$ MeV/$c$. These data provide a good continuation of the earlier results at $q\leq 140$ MeV/$c$ obtained with a polarised deuteron beam. They are also consistent with impulse approximation predictions with little sign evident for any modifications due to multiple scatterings.
title: Benign causes of periosteal reaction in paediatrics: part 1
Creators: name: Ando, Sabrina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Paediatric
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the types and patterns and classification of periosteal reactions . To describe the differential diagnosis of periosteal reactions in benign diseases in the pediatric setting. To illustrate the main of imaging findings of periosteal...
Biolistic-mediated transformation of hornworts and its application to study pyrenoid protein localization: Supplemental Data
Creators: name: Lafferty, Declan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310899
subject: Plant biology not elsewhere classified

description: The CellProfiler pipeline was used for the quantification of cells transiently expressing GFPCommand line for estimating transgene copy number.docx contains the command line used to trim the raw reads, find the BUSCO gene and align reads to the BUSCO genes and the transgene.plotCovAlongContigs.py was the python script used to find the median read depth of the BUSCO genes and the transgene.Supplemental Table.xlsx contains the gene IDs for the hornwort BUSCO genes used in the transgene copy number estimation analysisAa049.fasta is the nucleotide sequence for the construct containing GFP and hph.pDJL3.fasta is the nucleotide sequence for the construct containing RbcS and hph.pDJL4.fasta is the nucleotide sequence for the construct containing RCA and hph.
title: Biliary anastomotic strictures in liver transplantation: outcomes of percutaneous treatment
Creators: name: Bertesso, Alberto
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Liver
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Dilation
subject: Stents
subject: Laboratory tests
subject: Transplantation
subject: Dilatation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The purposes of this study were to determine the short-term and long-term effectiveness of percutaneous balloon dilation and stenting of postoperative benign biliary strictures, to assess the effects of interventional procedures on the liver...
Forward Hadron Productions in high energy pp collisions from a Monte-Carlo generator for Color Glass Condensate
Creators: name: Deng, Wei-Tian
name: Fujii, Hirotsugu
name: Itakura, Kazunori
name: Nara, Yasushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a Monte-Carlo event generator based on combination of a parton production formula including the effects of parton saturation (called the DHJ formula) and hadronization process due to the Lund string fragmentation model. This event generator is designed for the description of hadron productions at forward rapidities and in a wide transverse momentum range in high-energy proton-proton collisions. We analyze transverse momentum spectra of charged hadrons as well as identified particles; pion, kaon, (anti-)proton at RHIC energy, and ultra-forward neutral pion spectra from LHCf experiment. We compare our results to those obtained in other models based on parton-hadron duality and fragmentation functions.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
WARREN_DISSERTATION_FINAL_DRAFT.pdf
Creators: name: Warren, Patrick
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Metals and alloy materials

description: An investigation of the influence of three alloying elements Chromium, Phosphorus, and Nitrogen with the solute types of oversized substitutional, undersized substitutional, and interstitial on the irradiation induced microstructural evolution and hardening
title: Unusual Malignant Breast Lesions: Correlation of Radiological Findings with Pathological Results
Creators: name: Kırlı, Serap
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Surgery
subject: Biopsy
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Mammography
subject: Elastography
subject: Breast

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The presentation of unusual malignant breast lesions can be a diagnostic challenge for radiologists. Therefore it is important for radiologists to be familiar with the variety of rare malignant tumors of the breast. In this pictoral essay, we...
Deconfinement and continuity between thermal and (super) Yang-Mills theory for all gauge groups
Creators: name: Anber, Mohamed M.
name: Poppitz, Erich
name: Teeple, Brett
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase structure of N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on R^3XS^1, with massive gauginos, periodic around the S^1, with Sp(2N) (N>=2), Spin(N) (N>=5), G_2, F_4, E_6, E_7, E_8 gauge groups. As the gaugino mass m is increased, with S^1 size and strong coupling scale fixed, we find a first-order phase transition both for theories with and without a center. This semiclassically calculable transition is driven, as in SU(N) and G_2, arxiv.org/abs/1205.0290 and arxiv.org/abs/1212.1238, by a competition between monopole-instantons and exotic topological "molecules"---"neutral" or "magnetic" bions. We compute the trace of the Polyakov loop and its two-point correlator near the transition. We find a behavior similar to the one observed near the thermal deconfinement transition in the corresponding pure Yang-Mills (YM) theory in lattice studies (whenever available). Our results lend further support to the conjectured continuity, as a function of m, between the quantum phase transition studied here and the thermal deconfinement transition in YM theory. We also study the theta-angle dependence of the transition, elaborate on the importance of the quantum-corrected moduli-space metric at large N, and offer comments for the future.
description: 68 pages, 5 figures
Global science for global challenges: paths towards securing international scientific collaboration
Creators: name: Policy Labs, Frontiers
name: Morgan, Ruth
name: Kassen, Rees
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Realizing effective scientific collaboration among nations is not an easy task. As our first piece showed (here), the landscape of international collaboration is complex and variable, leaving much we cannot explain and do not yet understand. Consequently, there is likely no ‘one size fits all’ pathway, as each country must navigate complexity shaped by a wide range of factors including issues of trust, income status, historical antecedents and the changing geo-political landscape. This complexity notwithstanding, our stakeholder discussions identified a range of cross-cutting issues serving as barriers to and opportunities for durable and resilient international collaboration. Our discussions focused on country-level relations because it is the diplomatic and cultural ties among nations, alongside decisions about domestic expenditures and resourcing of the research and innovation system, that position a country as more or less ready to engage in collaboration. The case for country-level support for international collaboration can sometimes be hard to make, especially when doing so is costly and risks exposing national security vulnerabilities. However, countries that do invest in international collaboration can avoid knowledge and skills deficits that slow the engine of innovation, paving the way for technological, economic and societal innovation. Strong collaborations among nations through their researchers also creates both formal and informal networks of scientists that can be important avenues for diplomacy and innovation. The trends we identified in the first paper of this series are a snapshot of the landscape of scientific collaboration. Taken together, they shine light on specific areas requiring attention to maximize the benefits of collaboration. While the dynamic nature of research and the complexity of the geo-political landscape makes it challenging to point to any single factor or policy that a country, company, or funder could change to support effective scientific collaboration, some general pathways to supporting international collaboration are clear.
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title: A review of factors influencing failed retrieval of preoperatively inserted IVC filters: a single-institution case series.
Creators: name: Bowden, Dermot
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Veins / Vena cava
subject: Haematologic
subject: Catheter venography
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Removal
subject: Filter insertions
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Outcomes

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Introduction: Prior to the invention of the first endovascular inferior vena cava filter by Mobin-Uddin in 1967 [1], therapeutic interruption of the IVC was achieved through open surgery in which the vessel was variously plicated with sutures [2] or...
Aligned Natural Inflation and Moduli Stabilization from Anomalous $U(1)$ Gauge Symmetries
Creators: name: Li, Tianjun
name: Li, Zhijin
name: Nanopoulos, Dimitri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To obtain natural inflation with large tensor-to-scalar ratio in string framework, we need a special moduli stabilization mechanism which can separate the masses of real and imaginary components of Kähler moduli at different scales, and achieve a trans-Planckian axion decay constant from sub-Planckian axion decay constants. In this work, we stabilize the matter fields by F-terms and the real components of Kähler moduli by D-terms of two anomalous $U(1)_X\times U(1)_A$ symmetries strongly at high scales, while the corresponding axions remain light due to their independence on the Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term in moduli stabilization. The racetrack-type axion superpotential is obtained from gaugino condensations of the hidden gauge symmetries $SU(n)\times SU(m)$ with massive matter fields in the bi-fundamental respresentations. The axion alignment via Kim-Nilles-Pelroso (KNP) mechanism corresponds to an approximate $S_2$ exchange symmetry of two Kähler moduli in our model, and a slightly $S_2$ symmetry breaking leads to the natural inflation with super-Planckian decay constant.
description: 17 pages, no figure
title: Εμφάνιση υπεραλγησίας μετά από χορήγηση οπιοειδών σε αρουραίους : επίδραση της κεταμίνης
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ασουχίδου, Ειρήνη
Publisher: name: University of Thessaly
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: ΟΠΙΟΕΙΔΗ -- ΘΕΡΑΠΕΥΤΙΚΗ ΧΡΗΣΗ
subject: ΠΟΝΟΣ -- ΘΕΡΑΠΕΙΑ

description: Παρατηρήσεις έκδοσης: παρεμβάλλονται κενές σελίδες.
description: Ο ιπόκαμπος κατέχει κεντρικό ρόλο σε διαδικασίες μνήμης και μάθησης καθώς μπορεί να τροποποιεί την αντίληψη του πόνου. Η παρούσα μελέτη αναφέρεται για πρώτη φορά στη διερεύνηση των επιδράσεων της φεντανύλης 24 ώρες μετά την in vivo χορήγησή της σε in vitro παρασκεύασμα ιπποκάμπου. Κλινικές μελέτες σε ανθρώπους και πειραματόζωα οδήγησαν στην παρατήρηση ότι μετά από μακρόχρονη χορήγηση αγωνιστών των μ-υποδοχέων παρατηρείται μακροχρόνια υπεραλγησία. Το φαινόμενο αυτό επιτείνεται όσο αυξάνεται η δόση των οπιοειδών. Κλινικές παρατηρήσεις οι οποίες δείχνουν μείωση της υπεραλγησίας, όταν έχει προηγηθεί χορήγηση κεταμίνης πριν τη χορήγηση οπιοει- δών, υποδηλώνουν ότι τα οπιοειδή ίσως έχουν επιπλέον και δράση NMDA αγωνιστών, δράση την οποία ανταγωνίζεται η κεταμίνη. Τα αποτελέσματα της παρούσας μελέτης είναι ότι η in vivo χορήγηση φεντανύλης δεν μεταβάλλει τις παθητικές ιδιότητες της κυτταρικής μεμβράνης των πυραμιδικών νευρώνων της CA1 περιοχής του ιπποκάμπου, μειώνει την GABAa και GABAb ανασταλτικού μετασυναπτικού δυναμικού πυραμιδικών νευρώνων της CA1 και προκαλεί long-lasting (24 ώρες) αναστολή της αναστολής-disinhibition στη CA1 περιοχής του ιπποκάμπου. Δεν αποδείχθηκε συμμετοχής της φεντανύλης στο NMDA εξαρτώμενο μετασυναπτικό διεγερτικό δυναμικό. Γεγονός παραμένει ότι η κεταμίνη μειώνει την υπεραλγησία και αυξάνει το αναλγητικό εύρος των οπιοειδών αν και ο μηχανισμός παραμάνει ακόμη άγνωστος. Οι μελλοντικές κλινικές και πειραματικές έρευνες θα πρέπει να κατευθυνθούν στον επαναπροσδιορισμό του προφίλ των οπιοει- δών όχι μόνο για τις αναλγητικές τους ιδιότητες αλλά και για την ικανότητά τους να ενισχύουν ή να αναστέλλουν την κεντρική ευαι- σθητοποίηση.
title: Application of low-dose hydro-CT using SAFIRE in the diagnosis of gastric cancer in comparison to gastroscopy
Creators: name: Silicki, Jurand
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: CT
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: Endoscopy
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Image verification
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The lack of clinical symptoms of gastric tumors for a long period of time or their unspecific character makes them very difficult to recognize. Standard method in the diagnosis of gastric tumors is endoscopy which is later followed by the...
D8.1 Briefing paper for INGENIOUS complying with fundamental rights and societal values
Creators: name: Muraszkiewicz, Julia
name: Sdongos, Evangelos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Crisis Management
First Responders
Collaborative Response
Public Safety
Disaster Response
Emergency Response
fundamental rights
societal values

description: This deliverable is a preliminary guide to key considerations surrounding fundamental rights and societal values within the INGENIOUS project. Specifically, it introduces ethics, privacy and data protection for the benefit of the technical partners designing the INGENIOUS Next Generation Integrated Toolkit (NGIT) and first responders who will give input into this design and eventually trial the technology. These considerations inform the Ethics and Privacy Impact Assessment plus (including a Data Protection Impact Assessment). Accordingly, technical partners ensure that the technology is developed with a privacy and data protection by design approach. This Impact Assessment approach ultimately benefits individuals as rights bearers, organisations with compliance obligations and society as a whole. This deliverable is based on conversations had with the project partners on the planned outputs and a desk-based literature review. It pays attention to legal instruments including the General Data Protection Regulation, as well as related standards, academic publications and stakeholder insights. First, it explains ethical and social issues such as autonomy, dignity, informed consent, trust, asymmetries of power, fairness, equality and discrimination. Second, it outlines seven manifestations of privacy: privacy of the person, of behaviour and action, of communication, of data and image, of thoughts and feelings, of location and space, and of association. Third, it describes key data protection principles of lawfulness, fairness and transparency; purpose limitation; data minimisation; accuracy; storage limitation; integrity and confidentiality (security); accountability and safeguarding data subject rights. It concludes by describing briefly an introductory workshop on ethics, privacy and data protection that Trilateral gave during the plenary meeting in February 2020. Based on the workshop and this deliverable, partners can continue designing and employing technology in a way that enables ethical, privacy- and data-protective actions, and contributes to safeguarding fundamental human rights.
La conformazione proprietaria nella pianificazione perequativa
Creators: name: Di Lieto, Pasquale
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: IUS/10 DIRITTO AMMINISTRATIVO
subject: Perequazione
subject: Conformazione

description: 2014 - 2015
description: This study examines the equalisation as an alternative planning method to the zoning, and at the same time as a strategic objective for the public administration. In the absence of a legislative framework, either national or regional, there is not a reference model for equalisation which it is, thus, subject to plural and flexible interpretations. In this context, the praetorian law substitutes the legislator, and legitimizing municipal techniques and plans. The equalisation technique is not free from the discretionary power of the municipality, in accordance with territorial, functional and legislative autonomy. The research aims to identify which are the limits and the evaluation and operating parameters of territorial planning, particularly in relation to the result to be achieved: the substantial equality between the owners, allowing a balanced development of the city services. Preliminary objective is to allocate the rules regulating equalisation in the right normative sources. The legal vacuum is eroded from the "bottom" by the joint public-private exercise of planning in a view of power contractualisation. It is the local public administration which should bind itself, preparing its "own" rules. Detected the functional and hierarchical inadequacy of the rules contained in local urban planning, it is the municipal statute, as sub-prime legislative source, within its competences, which can ensure the required warranties to private property, through the provision of upstream rules , which contain technical, economic and quality standards to be applied to the municipal equalisation method. The proposed legal framework has a double effect, on one hand, it creates a planning method with stable rules, on the other, it provides more guarantees to the private sector in the "vertical" relationship with he local authority, owner of conformative power of property. [edited by Author]
Jordan decomposition and real-valued characters of finite reductive groups with connected center
Creators: name: Srinivasan, Bhama
name: Vinroot, C. Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C33

description: Let $\bf{G}$ be a connected reductive group with connected center defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$, with Frobenius morphism $F$. We parameterize all of the real-valued irreducible complex characters of ${\bf G}^F$ using the Jordan decomposition of characters.
Iterated Binomial Sums and their Associated Iterated Integrals
Creators: name: Ablinger, J.
name: Blümlein, J.
name: Raab, C. G.
name: Schneider, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider finite iterated generalized harmonic sums weighted by the binomial $\binom{2k}{k}$ in numerators and denominators. A large class of these functions emerges in the calculation of massive Feynman diagrams with local operator insertions starting at 3-loop order in the coupling constant and extends the classes of the nested harmonic, generalized harmonic and cyclotomic sums. The binomially weighted sums are associated by the Mellin transform to iterated integrals over square-root valued alphabets. The values of the sums for $N \rightarrow \infty$ and the iterated integrals at $x=1$ lead to new constants, extending the set of special numbers given by the multiple zeta values, the cyclotomic zeta values and special constants which emerge in the limit $N \rightarrow \infty$ of generalized harmonic sums. We develop algorithms to obtain the Mellin representations of these sums in a systematic way. They are of importance for the derivation of the asymptotic expansion of these sums and their analytic continuation to $N \in \mathbb{C}$. The associated convolution relations are derived for real parameters and can therefore be used in a wider context, as e.g. for multi-scale processes. We also derive algorithms to transform iterated integrals over root-valued alphabets into binomial sums. Using generating functions we study a few aspects of infinite (inverse) binomial sums.
description: 62 pages Latex, 1 style file
title: Imaging of complications in the post-surgical gynecologic follow-up
Creators: name: Salemi, Ilaria
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Haemorrhage
subject: Fistula
subject: Abscess
subject: Education
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Complications
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review clinical applications of imaging techniques in different postsurgical gynecologic complications. To present main principles of application and development of ultrasound, CT and MRI for postsurgical follow-up after gynecologic...
The physiological effects of high blood lead levels in the House sparrow
Creators: name: Harris, Tiarne
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Lead is a heavy metal that is often found in high concentrations as a contaminant of urban and industrial environments. Physiological effects of lead on organisms are found to cause negative impacts across neurological, renal, immune, reproductive, haematopoietic, and endocrine systems. The aims of the project were to determine the physiological effects of blood lead levels in a population of house sparrows in the mining town of Broken Hill, NSW, Australia. We took morphological measurements of the sparrows, and collected blood to determine blood lead levels, haemoglobin concentrations and packed cell volume, heterophil/lymphocyte ratios, and reticulocyte percentages. We report blood lead levels >50μg/dL in over 27%, and >100μg/dL in almost 9% of sparrows sampled, indicating significant lead exposure in the population due to environmental contamination (Franson and Pain, 2011). We found a significant negative relationship between haemoglobin and blood lead levels (P = 0.003), where individuals with higher blood lead levels had lower haemoglobin levels by around 6%. Unexpectedly, there were no relationships between lead and body condition index, heterophil/lymphocyte ratios or reticulocyte ratios, suggesting that other effects on physiology were limited. This study provides important information on how a bird population is coping with high levels of lead exposure from ongoing environmental pollution.
Models of AGN feedback
Creators: name: Combes, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physical processes responsible of sweeping up the surrounding gas in the host galaxy of an AGN, and able in some circumstances to expel it from the galaxy, are not yet well known. The various mechanisms are briefly reviewed: quasar or radio modes, either momentum-conserving outflows, energy-conserving outflows, or intermediate. They are confronted to observations, to know whether they can explain the M-sigma relation, quench the star formation or whether they can also provide some positive feedback and how the black hole accretion history is related to that of star formation.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, Proceedings of IAU Symp-309, ed. B.L. Ziegler, F. Combes, H. Dannerbauer, M. Verdugo
Trans-jacket Fibre Bragg Gratings for in-situ Health Monitoring of Defence Platforms in Harsh Environments
Creators: name: ZHANG, NAIZHONG
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Photonic and electro-optical devices, sensors and systems (excl. communications)

description: This thesis reports on the durability and reliability of trans-jacket Fibre Bragg Gratings (FBGs) under harsh loading conditions. FBG refers to an optical fibre sensor that measures deflections and temperatures. Trans-jacket FBGs are made by using advanced laser technology, which offers many advantages. However, the fatigue behaviour of trans-jacket FBGs under large cycles of the intense load was not comprehensively investigated. This thesis presents a series of experiments to investigate the fatigue behaviour of trans-jacket FBGs. The results help facilitate the transition of FBG sensors for use on high-value defence aerospace platforms.
A Software Solution to Optimising Submission and Publication of Oceanographic Data
Creators: name: McCormack, Matthew
name: Hanley, Monica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: One of the key objectives of the British Oceanographic Data Centre is to capture, catalogue and preserve a wide range of oceanographic data. It is important to capture metadata alongside the data coming in from originators, allow data managers to curate the (meta)data, and publish it in good time. To address this we have built a new data submission and ingestion application using the latest cutting edge technology. The design of the new system was heavily user focused, capturing feedback on existing processes and addressing outstanding issues faced by users previously. This system makes key improvements to the whole data lifecycle, from metadata capture, data archiving, and Digital Object Identifier (DOI) publication. By creating a more streamlined workflow we have drastically reduced the turnaround time for data publication. The clean, intuitive user interface makes the submission process effortless even for first time users. The application's modular design and use of a non-relational database allows us to handle a range of different data types, including discrete samples and time series, while also having the flexibility to handle new requirements coming from the scientific domain. The technology choices of the architecture were made to prioritise an application that is resilient, reliable, and able to grow with changing requirements. A containerised architecture is employed to simplify deployment, improve scalability, and simplify the development process. RabbitMQ messaging is used for data archiving to move files asynchronously and securely, while giving a seamless user experience.
Fine Structure of Metric Type-IV Radio Bursts Observed with the ARTEMIS-IV Radio Spectrograph: Association with Flares and Coronal Mass Ejections
Creators: name: Bouratzis, C.
name: Hillaris, A.
name: Alissandrakis, C. E.
name: Preka-Papadema, P.
name: Moussas, X.
name: Caroubalos, C.
name: Tsitsipis, P.
name: Kontogeorgos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fine structures embedded in type-IV burst continua may be used as diagnostics of the magnetic field restructuring and the corresponding energy release associated with the low corona development of flare/CME events. A catalog of 36 type-IV bursts observed with the SAO receiver of the ARTEMIS-IV solar radio-spectrograph in the 450--270 MHz range at high cadence (0.01 sec) was compiled; the fine structures were classified into five basic classes with two or more sub-classes each. The time of fine structure emission was compared with the injection of energetic electrons as evidenced by HXR and microwave emission, the SXR light-curves and the CME onset time. Our results indicate a very good temporal association between energy release episodes and pulsations, spikes, narrow-band bursts of the type-III family and zebra bursts. Of the remaining categories, the featureless broadband continuum starts near the time of the first energy release, between the CME onset and the SXR peak, but extends for several tens of minutes after that, covering almost the full extent of the flare--CME event. The intermediate drift bursts, fibers in their majority, mostly follow the first energy release but have a wider distribution, compared to other fine structures.
description: Accepted for publication in Solar Physics. Topical Issue "New Eyes Looking at Solar Activity"
title: Pressure ulcer magnetic resonance imaging (PU-MRI): what the radiologist needs to know
Creators: name: MICHELIN, GABRIELA INES
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Infection
subject: Abscess
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR
subject: Soft tissues / Skin
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To briefly review pressure ulcers (PU) clinical classification and management. To describe our PU magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol. To illustrate PU and PU complications appearance on...
Resistive switching phenomena in TiOx nanoparticle layers for memory applications
Creators: name: Goren, Emanuelle
name: Ungureanu, Mariana
name: Zazpe, Raul
name: Rozenberg, Marcelo
name: Hueso, Luis E.
name: Stoliar, Pablo
name: Tsur, Yoed
name: Casanova, Fèlix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrical characteristics of a Co/TiO_x/Co resistive memory device, fabricated by two different methods are reported. In addition to crystalline TiO_2 layers fabricated via conventional atomic layer deposition (ALD), an alternative method has been examined, where TiO_x nanoparticle layers were fabricated via sol-gel. The different devices have shown different hysteresis loops with a unique crossing point for the sol-gel devices. A simple qualitative model is introduced to describe the different current-voltage behaviours by suggesting only one active metal-oxide interface for the ALD devices and two active metal-oxide interfaces for the sol-gel devices. Furthermore, we show that the resistive switching behaviour could be easily tuned by proper interface engineering and that despite having a similar active material, different fabrication methods can lead to dissimilar resistive switching properties.
Upper limits to interstellar NH+ and para-NH2- abundances. Herschel-HIFI observations towards Sgr B2 (M) and G10.6-0.4 (W31C)
Creators: name: Persson, C. M.
name: Hajigholi, M.
name: Hassel, G. E.
name: Olofsson, A. O. H.
name: Black, J. H.
name: Herbst, E.
name: Müller, H. S. P.
name: Cernicharo, J.
name: Wirström, E. S.
name: Olberg, M.
name: Hjalmarson, Å.
name: Lis, D. C.
name: Cuppen, H. M.
name: Gerin, M.
name: Menten, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The understanding of interstellar nitrogen chemistry has improved significantly with recent results from the Herschel Space Observatory. To set even better constraints, we report here on deep searches for the NH+ ground state rotational transition J=1.5-0.5 of the ^2Pi_1/2 lower spin ladder, with fine-structure transitions at 1013 and 1019 GHz, and the para-NH2- 1_1,1-0_0,0 rotational transition at 934 GHz towards Sgr B2(M) and G10.6-0.4 using Herschel-HIFI. No clear detections of NH+ are made and the derived upper limits are <2*10^-12 and <7*10^-13 in Sgr B2(M) and G10.6-0.4, respectively. The searches are complicated by the fact that the 1013 GHz transition lies only -2.5 km/s from a CH2NH line, seen in absorption in Sgr B2(M), and that the hyperfine structure components in the 1019 GHz transition are spread over 134 km/s. Searches for the so far undetected NH2- anion turned out to be unfruitful towards G10.6-0.4, while the para-NH2- 1_1,1-0_0,0 transition was tentatively detected towards Sgr B2(M) at a velocity of 19 km/s. Assuming that the absorption occurs at the nominal source velocity of +64 km/s, the rest frequency would be 933.996 GHz, offset by 141 MHz from our estimated value. Using this feature as an upper limit, we found N(p-NH2-)<4*10^11 cm^-2. The upper limits for both species in the diffuse line-of-sight gas are less than 0.1 to 2 % of the values found for NH, NH2, and NH3 towards both sources. Chemical modelling predicts an NH+ abundance a few times lower than our present upper limits in diffuse gas and under typical Sgr B2(M) envelope conditions. The NH2- abundance is predicted to be several orders of magnitudes lower than our observed limits, hence not supporting our tentative detection. Thus, while NH2- may be very difficult to detect in interstellar space, it could, be possible to detect NH+ in regions where the ionisation rates of H2 and N are greatly enhanced.
description: 14 pages, 19 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics 21 May, 2014
title: Nutritional assessment through diagnostic imagining
Creators: name: Mangiarotti, Laura
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Acute
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Computer applications
subject: Abdomen
subject: Cancer
subject: Metabolic disorders

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: -To go over diagnostic imaging methods employed to assess patients’ nutritional status, focusing on ultrasound and computed tomography. -To establish their relevance and rank their effectiveness, correctly analyzing which group of patients would...
LITERARY REVIEW GENRE AND ITS DEVELOPMENT AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20TH CENTURY
Creators: name: Jamolova Zilola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The article discusses the role of the literary genre of the 20th century. One of the active genres of literary criticism, the history of literary criticism in Uzbek literary studies has been studied. The literary works of the literary scholar and critic A. Sa'di, who contributed to the development of this genre, are analyzed and their important aspects for today's era are shown.
title: MR spectroscopy of intracranial tuberculomas in HIV: Metabolite ratios correlate with CD4 counts
Creators: name: Desai K N, Pannag
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: Treatment effects
subject: AIDS

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Tuberculosis is a common human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related opportunistic infection in India and it may be the initial clinical manifestation of AIDS (1, 2). CNS tuberculosis has a high mortality rate of at least 70%. A total of 5%–9% of...
Multiaxial Fatigue Behaviour of A356-T6
Creators: name: Roy, M. J.
name: Nadot, Y.
name: Maijer, D. M.
name: Benoit, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aluminum alloy A356-T6 was subjected to fully reversed cyclic loading under tension, torsion and combined loading. Results indicate that endurance limits are governed by maximum principal stress. Fractography demonstrates long shear mode III propagation with multiple initiation sites under torsion. Under other loadings, fracture surfaces show unique initiation sites coincidental to defects and mode I crack propagation. Using the replica technique, it has been shown that the initiation life is negligible for fatigue lives close to 1E6 cycles for combined loading. The natural crack growth rate has also been shown to be comparable to long cracks in similar materials.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
Calyxochaetus frontalis
Creators: name: Runyon, Justin B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Calyxochaetus
Calyxochaetus frontalis

description: Calyxochaetus frontalis species group
Diagnosis. The C. frontalis species group is defined by males having fore tarsomere 1 very short (Figs 116–119) and mid tarsomere 2 with apex widened and pointed anteroapically (Figs 120–131). Mid tarsomeres 3–4 are short and sometimes modified in shape. Males often have the hind tibia with specialized ventral seta(e) near base (Figs 132–136). Scutellum usually with distinct blue-violet reflections.
Remarks. Most species occurring in Mexico and Central America are in this group.
description: Published as part of Runyon, Justin B., 2024, Revision of the genus Calyxochaetus Bigot (Diptera: Dolichopodidae: Sympycninae), pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 5539 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5539.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14240426
Measurements of the heavy-flavour nuclear modification factor in p--Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV with ALICE at the LHC
Creators: name: Li, Shuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The heavy-flavour nuclear modification factor $R_{\rm pPb}$ has been measured with the ALICE detector in p--Pb collisions at the nucleon--nucleon center of mass energy $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV at the CERN LHC in a wide rapidity and transverse momentum range, as well as in several decay channels. $R_{\rm pPb}$ is consistent with unity within uncertainties at mid-rapidity and forward rapidity. In the backward region a slight enhancement of the yield of heavy-flavour decay muons is found in the region $2
description: 4 pages, 6 figures, submitted to NPA
Zu einigen Aspekten des phonetisch-phonologischen Systems der Filipino-Konsonanten
Creators: name: Skorynin, Sergej
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: 400 Sprache

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
description: В работе сделана попытка представать фонетическую характеристику согласных финитно (пнлшшио-тагалог). Описанию звукового строя этого языка до настоящего времени уделялось нішо недостаточно внимания, что приводит порой к совершенно про* тивоположмым точкам зрения на некоторые фонетические н фонологические аспекты. Во второй части автор на основе тридцати двух вариаций согласных звуков и лексических дублетах делает попытку представить уже фонологическую характеристику согласных путем противопоставлении их характерных признаков.
title: Undergraduate Journal of Experimental Microbiology and Immunology, Vol. 8 (2022): Undergraduate Journal of Experimental Microbiology and Immunology (UJEMI+)
title: Undergraduate Journal of Experimental Microbiology and Immunology (UJEMI+)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Undergraduate Journal Of Experimental Microbiology And Immunology
Publisher: name: Undergraduate Journal of Experimental Microbiology and Immunology
Year: 2022

description: Exploring the role of OmpC deletion and O-antigen expression in T4 bacteriophage-induced lysis of Escherichia coli K12 cells Antidepressant usage is associated with alterations in gut microbiota diversity and abundance in Parkinson’s Disease patients Sunset enhancers: tracing H3K27 acetylation on closed chromatin in myeloid lineage differentiation Determination of the toxicity of Pseudomonas protegens CHA0 to Drosophila suzukii (Spotted Winged Drosophila) larvae through oral inoculation Construction of SIGEX duo-directional reporter plasmid pSPPH21 Construction of plasmid pRMGS22 for the expression and His-tag purification of recombinant chitinase encoded by the chiC gene of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 Hyperglycemia alters the inflammatory response of bone marrow derived macrophages Soluble O16-antigen LPS complex delays T4 bacteriophage adsorption to Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655 Evaluating microbial community dynamics with regards to the metabolic denitrification pathway in the Saanich Inlet Expression, purification, and functional characterization of potato proteinase inhibitor type II (PI2) Duo-directionality of the substrate-induced expression screening vector pSPPH21 confirmed with a lac-operon screen Increased body mass is associated with decreased gut microbiome diversity in Parkinson’s Disease patients The colonization of Candida albicans in the gastrointestinal tract and the subsequent human host response On GuardⓇ! Antimicrobial activity of a proprietary essential oil blend against skin microbes Dietary vitamin B1, B2, and B6 intake influence the microbial composition and functional potential of the gut microbiome in Parkinson’s disease Maternal age is correlated with decreased infant gut microbial diversity and changes in eating behaviour Infant gut microbiota diversity and composition as a potential link between feeding method and atopic dermatitis Examination into the HI-SEAS IV crew member microbiome reveals potential role of preferred interactions on skin microbial community structure Probiotic supplementation during infancy may decrease infant gut microbial diversity and the abundance of bacteria associated with health risks
title: Ökonomische Evaluation klimapolitischer Instrumente
title: am Beispiel der Chemie-, Zement- und Stahlindustrie
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Limbers, Jan
name: Böhmer, Michael
name: Dismond, Leilah
name: Piegsa, Alexander
Publisher: name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2023
Subjects: Klimapolitik
Treibhausgase
Industrieemissionen
Wirtschaftspolitik
Transformation

description: Bis zum Jahr 2045 soll Deutschland klimaneutral sein. Zentrale wirtschaftspolitische Instrumente wie die Bepreisung von Treibhausgasemissionen sind jedoch mit vielfältigen ökonomischen Folgewirkungen verbunden – insbesondere für Unternehmen mit einer emissionsintensiven Produktion und einer hohen außenwirtschaftlichen Exposition. Im Fokus stehen vor allem die Unternehmen der Grundstoffchemie, Zement- und Primärstahlproduktion. Sie sind für mehr als 70% der deutschen Industrieemissionen verantwortlich.

Mit welcher Strategie die Wirtschaftspolitik eine Transformation der Grundstoffindustrien unterstützen könnte, wird zwar rege diskutiert. Wie genau und in welcher Kombination nationale und europäische Instrumente dabei zusammenwirken, ist jedoch bislang nicht analysiert worden. Mit einer realitätsnahen Modellsimulation (Agent-Based-Modelling) verschiedener Politikszenarien identifiziert die vorliegende Studie passgenaue Politik-Mixe für die schnellstmögliche und kosteneffizienteste Transformation dieser drei Grundstoffindustrien.
title: Complication and mortality rate after percutaneous hepatobiliary intervention; closed loop audit at Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital (NNUH)
Creators: name: Salimin, Lisley
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Outcomes

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Percutaneous biliary intervention has been used since the 1970s to relieve obstructed bile ducts from both benign and malignant aetiologies with a good success rate.[1-3]Unfortunately, the procedure carries a significant complication rate ranging...
Una comunicazione della scienza di eccellenza per le sfide sociali contemporanee
Creators: name: DeLong, Kaelin
name: Roedema, Tessa
name: Willems, Willemine
name: Magalhães, Joana
name: Weitkamp, Emma
name: Arias, Rosa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Questa policy brief riassume i risultati di una serie di interviste individuali e workshop tematici che hanno esplorato come la comunicazione della scienza possa contribuire ad affrontare questioni sociali urgenti in quattro aree: 1) Emergenza climatica 2) Acqua, oceani e terreni, 3) Salute & vaccini, e 4) Intelligenza Artificiale & trasformazione digitale.
Kohärenz in laotischen Pressemitteilungen
Creators: name: Schulze, Eike
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: 400 Sprache

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
description: This article presents an analysis of a Lao text of the text-type ‘press information’ in order to clarify some means of textual coherence, including some functional aspects. Textual coherence is brought about by interpropositional relations, which, on their turn, are realized by meaning types and topic relations. Meaning types describe syntactic means of connecting propositions as textual elements. Topic relations are relations between textual elements established by referentially identical lexemes (i. e. topics). Characteristic of Lao texts of the above mentioned text-type is a mainly asyndetic connection of textual elements, according to the text-typical functional-communicative features ‘objective’ and ‘concise’. A great amount of topic chains has its starting-point in the headline of the text and is almost completely repeated in the first sentence. Most topics are repetitions of their first mentions. The interruption or ending of topic chains in many cases already after the first sentence are signals for a chunk-borderline at this position.