cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Coulomb Correlations and Magnetic Anisotropy in ordered $L1_0$ CoPt and FePt alloys
Creators: name: Shick, Alexander B.
name: Mryasov, Oleg N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of the magneto-crystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) calculations for chemically ordered $L1_0$ CoPt and FePt alloys taking into account the effects of strong electronic correlations and spin-orbit coupling. The local spin density + Hubbard U approximation (LSDA+U) is shown to provide a consistent picture of the magnetic ground state properties when intra-atomic Coulomb correlations are included for both 3$d$ and 5$d$ elements. Our results demonstrate significant and complex contribution of correlation effects to large MAE of these material.
description: revised version; 4 pages, 2 figures
Born-Infeld Kinematics
Creators: name: Schuller, Frederic P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We encode dynamical symmetries of Born-Infeld theory in a geometry on the tangent bundle of generally curved spacetime manifolds. The resulting covariant formulation of a maximal acceleration extension of special and general relativity is put to use in the discussion of particular point particle dynamics and the transition to a first quantized theory.
description: 39 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX, minor corrections (journal version)
Obdulia tamaricis Pritchard & Baker 1958
Creators: name: Ueckermann, Edward A.
name: Palevsky, Eric
name: Gerson, Uri
name: Recht, Eitan
name: Theron, Pieter D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tenuipalpidae
Obdulia
Obdulia tamaricis

description: Obdulia tamaricis Pritchard & Baker, 1958 (Figure 20)
 Diagnosis (Female) — Body broadly oval, prodorsum smoothly rounded anteriorly, all dorsal setae short, setiform and serrate; dorsum striate (Fig 20); ventral and genital shields not outlined, 2 pairs of genital, one pair of aggenital ag () and 2 pairs anal setae (ps) present; palp with one segment with 2 setae and one solenidion.
 Hosts and localities — From Tamarix maris-mortui Gutm. (Tamaricaceae), Wadi Fukra, Israel (Pritchard & Baker, 1958). Smith Meyer & Gerson (1981) reported that it occurred all along the Arava, from the Dead Sea to the Red Sea. It was also reported from Greece (Hatzinikolis, 1987) and Iran (Khanjani et al., 2013).
Symptoms — Cause twig galls.
description: Published as part of Ueckermann, Edward A., Palevsky, Eric, Gerson, Uri, Recht, Eitan & Theron, Pieter D., 2018, The Tenuipalpidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Israel, pp. 483-525 in Acarologia 58 (2) on page 510, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184255, http://zenodo.org/record/5399530
Study of Magnetic Excitation in Singlet-Ground-State Magnets CsFeCl$_3$ and RbFeCl$_3$ by Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation
Creators: name: Toda, Mitsuru
name: Goto, Takao
name: Chiba, Meiro
name: Suzuki, Naoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature dependences of spin-lattice relaxation time $T_1$ of $^{133}$Cs in CsFeCl$_3$ and $^{87}$Rb in RbFeCl$_3$ were measured in the temperature range between 1.5 K and 22 K, at various fields up to 7 T applied parallel (or perpendicular) to the c-axis, and the analysis was made on the basis of the DCEFA. The mechanism of the nuclear magnetic relaxation is interpreted in terms of the magnetic fluctuations which are characterized by the singlet ground state system. In the field region where the phase transition occurs, $T_1^{-1}$ exhibited the tendency of divergence near $T_{\rm N}$, and this feature was ascribed to the transverse spin fluctuation associated with the mode softening at the $K$-point. It was found that the damping constant of the soft mode is remarkably affected by the occurrence of the magnetic ordering at lower temperature, and increases largely in the field region where the phase transition occurs.
description: 12 pages, 18 figures, submitted to J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Patterns of lexical synaesthesia in Japanese
Creators: name: Field, Deborah
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax
subject: Japanese language Rhetoric

description: The phenomenon known as Tsynaesthesia' -- "the translation of attributes of sensation from one sensory domain to another" (Marks, 1975:303) .-- is one of the most intriguing products of the human mind, and represents one area of study which extends into a number of academic disciplines, including physiology, psychology, philosophy, aesthetics, literary criticism, and linguistics. Perhaps the most commonplace of all synaesthetic correspondences is the conjunction of the sense modality of sight (colour) and touch (thermal sensations): Blue and green are often perceived and described as cool colours , red and yellow as warm.
Edaphus variipunctus Puthz 2014, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Edaphus
Edaphus variipunctus

description: Edaphus variipunctus nov.sp. (figs 7, 52, 60)
 Type material: Holotype (): PERU: Dept. Loreto, Campamento San Jacinto, 2 o 18’75’’N, 75 o 51’77’’W, 175-215m, 3.VII.1993, R. Leschen # 13: in the KSEM.
D e s c r i p t i o n: Macropterous, moderately shiny, pronotum with 16 small puncturelike impressions on disc (fig. 7), elytra with dense setiferous punctures and some interspersed large punctures; pubescence short, recumbent.
L e n g t h: 1.0mm (forebody: 0.6mm).
PM of the ht: HW: 28; DE: 17.5; LE: 9; LT: -; LG: 2; PW: 31; PL: 26; dlbc: 25; EW: 45; EL: 40.5; SL: 31.
M a l e: Sternite 8 with a small notch in about posterior third. Sternite 9 acute apicomedially, no fields of ha present. SpP about 2x as long as the median lobe, tubular with a curved distal tube, vs small (fig. 52). Aedeagus (fig. 60), apical portion of median lobe acutely angled narrowed, parameres shorter than median lobe, with one short apical and one short subapical seta.
Head slightly narrower than pronotum, eyes very large, no distinct temples present, ptfF distinct, alfF short, ampF broader than each of the moderately elevated alpF. Antennae short, when reflexed not extending to the posterior margin of the pronotum, club 2-segmented, segment 10 about as broad as long, segment 11 slightly longer than segment 10. Pronotum broader than long, sides moderately convex anteriorly with a minute tooth apicolaterally, sides moderately constricted behind; base with short lbc and 6 moderately large bf, no mbc present; pronotal disc with about 8 puncture-like impressions on each lateral half, impressions smaller than bf. Elytra subquadrate, broader than long, sides moderately convex; shoulders with a short intrahumeral stria extending cariniform mediad toward a small puncture; setiferous punctures very dense, numerous fine punctures interspersed on the median area of each elytron (fig. 7). Mbct3 as long as the tergite.
C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: This new species is remarkable by the elytral punctuation and the peculiar SpP. It may be distinguished from its relatives as indicated in the key.
 E t y m o l o g y: Since the elytra have punctures of different size I name this new species " variipunctus " (Lat.= with different punctures).
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2014, Review of the New World Edaphus MOTSCHULSKY (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) 120 th Contribution to the Knowledge of Euaesthetinae, pp. 799-827 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on page 802, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306839
Additional file 2: of A case of intraplacental gestational choriocarcinoma; characterised by the methylation pattern of the early placenta and an absence of driver mutations
Creators: name: Savage, Philip
name: Monk, David
name: Mora, Jose Hernandez
name: Westhuizen, Nick
name: Rauw, Jennifer
name: Tinker, Anna
name: Robinson, Wendy
name: Qianqian Song
name: Seckl, Michael
name: Fisher, Rosemary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S2 Genotyping of DNA from placental villi and tumour tissue showing alleles identified at sixteen informative loci. (DOCX 14 kb)
Raoiella indica Hirst 1924
Creators: name: Ueckermann, Edward A.
name: Palevsky, Eric
name: Gerson, Uri
name: Recht, Eitan
name: Theron, Pieter D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tenuipalpidae
Raoiella
Raoiella indica

description: Raoiella indica Hirst, 1924 (Figure 22)
 Diagnosis (Female) — Body round, prodorsum with 3 pairs setae and smoothly rounded anteriorly, dorsal setae long and with clavate tips, setae c1, d1, e1 weakly spatulate (e1 often tapered), seta h1 subequal in length to h2, seta h2 setiform, with finely tapered tip, seta f2 shorter than f3 (Fig 22A); coxae III-IV nude, femur II with 4 setae, genua I-II with 3 setae, tarsi I-II with companion seta obviously longer than solenidion (Fig 22B); palp with distal segment with one setiform eupathidium, one seta and one solenidion.
 Male — With distinctively shaped posterior opisthosoma, with ps1 very short (Fig 22C).
 Hosts and localities — In Israel this species was collected from Phoenix dactylifera L. (Arecaceae), Arava Valley (Smith Meyer & Gerson, 1981). Originally described from Cocos nucifera L. (Arecaceae), in India (Hirst, 1924), it has since then been collected from many palm species world-wide (Dowling et al., 2012). After its introduction into the Americas this pest has expanded its host plant range to 96 plant species, including bananas (Amaro & De Morais, 2013).
 Symptoms — The symptoms in coconut plants start as small yellow spots on the abaxial leaf surface. Feeding damage causes the two sides of leaflets to fold onto each other. Continued feeding probably is responsible for the curling and drying of the leaflet tips. As feeding progresses the green leaves turn pale green, then yellow and finally copper-brown (Rodrigues et al., 2007). This species is not a pest in Israel but a severe pest in Central America and southern USA.
description: Published as part of Ueckermann, Edward A., Palevsky, Eric, Gerson, Uri, Recht, Eitan & Theron, Pieter D., 2018, The Tenuipalpidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Israel, pp. 483-525 in Acarologia 58 (2) on page 511, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184255, http://zenodo.org/record/5399530
$^{11}B$ NMR and Relaxation in $MgB_2$ Superconductor
Creators: name: Jung, J. K.
name: Baek, Seung Ho
name: Borsa, F.
name: Bud'ko, S. L.
name: Lapertot, G.
name: Canfield, P. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $^{11}B$ NMR and nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate (NSLR) are reported at 7.2 Tesla and 1.4 Tesla in powder samples of the intermetallic compound $MgB_2$ with superconducting transition temperature in zero field $T_c$ = 39.2 K. From the first order quadrupole perturbed NMR specrum a quadrupole coupling frequency of 835 $\pm$ 5 kHz is obtained. The Knight shift is very small and it decreases to zero in the superconducting phase. The NSLR follows a linear law with $T_1T$ = 165 $\pm$ 10 (sec K) . The results in the normal phase indicate a negligible $s$-character of the wave function of the conduction electrons at the Fermi level. Below $T_c$ the NSLR is strongly field dependent indicating the presence of an important contribution related to the density and the thermal motion of flux lines. No coherence peak is observed at the lower field investigated (1.4 T).
Avaliação e Manejo da Dor em  Recém-Nascido e Pediatria
Creators: name: Pereira, Bárbara Silvestre da Silva
name: Macedo, Eliza Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Aula Ministrada sobre Avaliação e Manejo da Dor em  Recém-Nascido e Pediatria, com abordagem dos seguintes tópicos: Definição de dor; Dor-5° Sinal Vital; Métodos de Avaliação da Dor; Escalas de Avaliação de dor em Pediatria e Neonatologia; Abordagens Não-farmacológicas e Farmacológicas para o Alívio da Dor em Pediatria e Neonatologia.
The dynamics of disk galaxy mergers
Creators: name: Quinn, Peter Joseph
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Galaxies Evolution
subject: Galaxies

description: The long and short term evolution of mergers involving disk and disk-halo galaxies has been studied by using self-gravitating N-body models with N~2000. The stability of isolated, pure disk models has been examined and it has been found that such models can be made stable to global non-axisymmetric modes by the use of sufficient gravity softening. Disks stablised by softened gravity have been used to investigate the spin dependence of zero impact parameter collisions and the effect of halos on the severity of the merger. The dynamical importance of a halo to the behaviour of a disk inside its optical scale length has been assessed and used in constructing self-consistent, disk-halo models. The long term evolution of the two systems NGC4038/9 and NGC4676 has been modelled. It is found that the outcome of these mergers is a tumbling, bar-like system whose morphology is similar to that of elliptical galaxies. However the bars have large streaming motions which cause them to show larger values of V/σ in their roundest projection than do elliptical galaxies. It is proposed that apparently round, low mass ellipticals may show large values of V/σ and that mass may be an important parameter in the V/a-e plane. Experiments on the collision of massive ellipticals and disks have been conducted and it has been found that the shell structures reported by Malin and Carter (1981) are consistent with them being formed by such collisions. A theory for the formation and evolution of shells, based on a phase wrapping process , has been developed and applied to observations of shell ellipticals If the observed shell structures can be attributed to a single infall event then the shells are not consistent with the central optical galaxy being the sole component of the potential in which the shell stars move. Spectroscopic observations of the shell ellipticals NGC3923 and NGC1344 have been conducted. Both galaxies are kinematically similar to other ellipticals. NGC3923 has a number of features in its rotation curve that are suggestive of the structures expected from the phase wrapping theory of shell formation.
Tenuipalpus cupressoides Smith Meyer & Gerson 1981
Creators: name: Ueckermann, Edward A.
name: Palevsky, Eric
name: Gerson, Uri
name: Recht, Eitan
name: Theron, Pieter D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tenuipalpidae
Tenuipalpus
Tenuipalpus cupressoides

description: Tenuipalpus cupressoides Smith Meyer & Gerson, 1981 (Figure 23)
 Diagnosis (Female) — Prodorsum with 2 Y-shaped ridges stretching from eyes posteriorly, first 2 pairs of setae (v2 and sc1) minute and spatulate, setae sc2 much longer and broadly lanceolate, rostral shield deeply bifurcate; opisthosoma with 10 pairs of setae and constricted and covered with folds and irregular coarse striae: 3 pairs of spatulate dorsocentrals, with c1 and d1 much bigger than minute e1, 7 pairs of dorsolaterals varying from spatulate to broadly lanceolate, setae d3 are minute and h2 long, flagellate; one pair of lateral projections associated with setae c3 (Fig 23A); venter with one pair of setae 3a and 4a, ventral and genital shields indistinct with one pair of aggenital and 2 pairs of genital setae, respectively; anal shield with 2 pairs of setae (Fig 23B); tarsal claws and empodia padlike; palp with 3 segments; spermatheca a short tube terminating in a knob (Fig 23C).
 Hosts and localities — Described from Cupressus sempervirens L. (Cupressaceae), at Kabri and Maabarot, Israel (Smith Meyer & Gerson (1981).
Symptoms — Unknown.
description: Published as part of Ueckermann, Edward A., Palevsky, Eric, Gerson, Uri, Recht, Eitan & Theron, Pieter D., 2018, The Tenuipalpidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Israel, pp. 483-525 in Acarologia 58 (2) on pages 513-514, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184255, http://zenodo.org/record/5399530
Velocity distribution of fluidized granular gases in presence of gravity
Creators: name: Brey, J. Javier
name: Ruiz-Montero, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The velocity distribution of a fluidized dilute granular gas in the direction perpendicular to the gravitational field is investigated by means of Molecular Dynamics simulations. The results indicate that the velocity distribution can be exactly described neither by a Gaussian nor by a stretched exponential law. Moreover, it does not exhibit any kind of scaling. In fact, the actual shape of the distribution depends on the number of monolayers at rest, on the restitution coefficient and on the height at what it is measured. The role played by the number of particle-particle collisions as compared with the number of particle-wall collisions is discussed.
Edaphus foveolicollis Puthz 2014, nov. sp.
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Edaphus
Edaphus foveolicollis

description: Edaphus foveolicollis nov. sp. (figs 12, 23, 50)
 Type material: Holotype (): PERU: Dept. Loreto, 1.5 km N Teniente Lopez, 2 o 35’66’’S, 76 o 06’92’’W, FIT, 210-240m, 26.VII.1993, R. Leschen #211; 1 - paratype: ibidem, 24.VII.1993, idem # 189: iin the KSEM.
D e s c r i p t i o n: Macropterous, brown, shiny, pronotum very finely punctate and with numerous puncture-like impressions on disc (fig. 12), elytra impunctate, pubescence short, semierect on pronotum elsewhere recumbent.
L e n g t h: 1.4-1.5mm (forebody 0.8-0.9mm).
PM of the ht: HW: 43.5; DE: 25; LE: 13; LT: -; LG: 2; PW: 49; PL: 40; dlbc: 39.5; EW: 72; EL: 61; SL: 49.
M a l e: Sternite 8 (fig. 23). Sternite 9 acute apicomedially, no fields of ha. SpP tubular, nearly twice as long as the median lobe, vs? Aedeagus (fig. 50), anterior portion of median lobe acutely angled, two long setae medially, parameres shorter than median lobe, narrow, with one short apical and one short preapical seta.
Head slightly narrower than pronotum, eyes very large, no distinct temples present, ptfF inclusively alfF distinct, ampF broader than each of the alpF, flat, alpF moderately elevated, no special separation between ampF and clp. Antennae robust, when reflexed slightly extending beyond the posterior margin of the pronotum, club 2-segmented, segment 10 as long as segments 6-9 combined, distinctly somewhat longer than broad, segment 11 slightly longer than segment 10. Pronotum much broader than long, sides moderately convex anteriorly, lateral margination slightly curved up anteriorly, sides distinctly constricted posteriorly; base with short lbc and 6 moderately large bf, no mbc present; pronotal disc with about 30 puncture-like impressions, punctuation (setiferous punctures) very fine, dense. Elytra very large, broader than long, sides moderately convexely dilated, shoulders with a short intrahumeral stria extending cariniform mediad toward a small puncture-like impression. Mbct3 as long as the tergite.
 C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: This new species resembles by habitus generally E. ecuadorensis sp. n., but may be easily distinguished by the missing mbc, more and smaller pronotal impressions and by the humeral characters; see also the key.
 E t y m o l o g y: Because of the small puncture-like impressions on the disc of the pronotum I name this new species " foveolicollis " (Lat.= with small puncture-like impressions on pronotum).
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2014, Review of the New World Edaphus MOTSCHULSKY (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) 120 th Contribution to the Knowledge of Euaesthetinae, pp. 799-827 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on pages 803-804, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306839
Edaphus scupolai Puthz 2014, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Edaphus
Edaphus scupolai

description: Edaphus scupolai nov.sp. (fig. 13)
 Type material: Holotype (): ECUADOR: Pichincha, Otonga, 2065 m, 0 o 25’01.2’’S, 79 o 00’14’’W, 21.VII.2006, A. Scupola: in cP (SMNS).
D e s c r i p t i o n: Macropterous, light brown (immature?), shiny, pronotum with 10 puncture-like impressions on disc, aside of minute setiferous punctures impunctate; pubescence dense, semierect.
L e n g t h: 1.6mm (retracted) (forebody: 1.1-1.2mm).
PM of the ht: HW: 51; DE: 38; LE: 16; LT: -; LG: 1; PW: 59; PL: 50; dlbc: 46; EW: 83; EL: 74; SL: 60.
M a l e: Unknown.
Head distinctly narrower than pronotum, eyes very large, no distinct temples present, ptfF and short alfF distinct, ampF broader than each of the moderately elevated alpF, convex, no special separation between ampF and clp. Antennae robust, when reflexed slightly extending beyond the posterior margin of the pronotum, club 2-segmented, segment 10 slightly longer than broad, segment 11 slightly longer than segment 10. Pronotum broader than long, sides convex anteriorly with a small denticle anterolaterally, moderately concavely constricted behind; base with distinct lbc, 6 equally large bf, no mbc present; punctuation very fine, sparse, interstices much larger than punctures, 5 puncture-like impressions on each lateral half of the disc (fig. 13). Elytra very large, broader than long, sides moderately convex, shoulders with two convergent intrahumeral striae forming a denticle posteriorly, and two puncture-like impressions near anterior margin on each elytron; setiferous punctures about as sparse as on pronotum. Mbct3 two thirds as long as the tergite.
 C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e s: This new species resembles closely E. huggerti OROUSSET, but may be distinguished by the equal size of the bf. From other relatives it may be distinguished as indicated in the key.
E t y m o l o g y: This species is named in honour of its collector with thanks for donating the type to my special collection.
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2014, Review of the New World Edaphus MOTSCHULSKY (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) 120 th Contribution to the Knowledge of Euaesthetinae, pp. 799-827 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on page 804, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306839
Additional file 9: of rpoB, a promising marker for analyzing the diversity of bacterial communities by amplicon sequencing
Creators: name: Ogier, Jean-Claude
name: PagĂ¨S, Sylvie
name: Galan, Maxime
name: Barret, Matthieu
name: Gaudriault, Sophie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: List of biological materials used in the experimental study (DOCX 39 kb)
On Interpolating Sesqui-Harmonic Legendre Curves in Sasakian Space Forms
Creators: name: Karaca, Fatma
name: Özgür, Cihan
name: De, Uday Chand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C25, 53C40, 53A05

description: We consider interpolating sesqui-harmonic Legendre curves in Sasakian space forms. We find the necessary and sufficient conditions for Legendre curves in Sasakian space forms to be interpolating sesqui-harmonic. Finally, we obtain an example for an interpolating sesqui-harmonic Legendre curve in a Sasakian space form.
description: 11 pages
A weak instability in an expanding universe?
Creators: name: Holdom, Bob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use higher derivative classical gravity to study the nonlinear coupling between the cosmological expansion of the universe and metric oscillations of Planck frequency and very small amplitude. We derive field equations at high orders in the derivative expansion and find that the nature of the new dynamics is extremely restricted. For the equation of state parameter $w>0$ the relative importance of the oscillations grows logarithmically. Their effect on the cosmological expansion resembles that of dark energy.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, minor changes to conform to published version
The Origin of a Repose Angle: Kinetics of Rearrangements for Granular Materials
Creators: name: Lemaitre, Anael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A microstructural theory of dense granular materials is presented, based on two main ideas. Firstly, that macroscopic shear results form activated local rearrangements at a mesoscopic scale. Secondly, that the update frequency of microscopic processes is determined by granular temperature. In a shear cell, the resulting constitutive equations account for Bagnold's scaling and for the existence of a Coulomb criterion of yield. In the case of a granular flow down an inclined plane, they account for the rheology observed in recent experiments and for the temperature and velocity profiles measured numerically.
description: submitted to PRL
Mapping the backbone of the Humanities through the eyes of Wikipedia
Creators: name: Torres-Salinas, Daniel
name: Romero-Frías, Esteban
name: Arroyo-Machado, Wenceslao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The present study aims to establish a valid method by which to apply the theory of co-citations to Wikipedia article references and, subsequently, to map these relationships between scientific papers. This theory, originally applied to scientific literature, will be transferred to the digital environment of collective knowledge generation. To this end, a dataset containing Wikipedia references collected from Altmetric and Scopus' Journal Metrics journals has been used. The articles have been categorized according to the disciplines and specialties established in the All Science Journal Classification (ASJC). They have also been grouped by journal of publication. A set of articles in the Humanities, comprising 25 555 Wikipedia articles with 41 655 references to 32 245 resources, has been selected. Finally, a descriptive statistical study has been conducted and co-citations have been mapped using networks and indicators of degree and betweenness centrality.
description: Preprint paper published in Journal of Informetrics
Sampling distributions of optimal portfolio weights and characteristics in low and large dimensions
Creators: name: Bodnar, Taras
name: Dette, Holger
name: Parolya, Nestor
name: Thorsén, Erik
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: sampling distribution
subject: high-dimensional asymptotics
subject: stochastic rep resentation
subject: parameter uncertainty
subject: optimal portfolio
subject: 310
subject: 330
subject: 620

description: Optimal portfolio selection problems are determined by the (unknown) parameters of the data generating process. If an investor want to realise the position suggested by the optimal portfolios he/she needs to estimate the unknown parameters and to account the parameter uncertainty into the decision process. Most often, the parameters of interest are the population mean vector and the population covariance matrix of the asset re turn distribution. In this paper we characterise the exact sampling distribution of the estimated optimal portfolio weights and their characteristics by deriving their sampling distribution which is present in terms of a stochastic representation. This approach pos sesses several advantages, like (i) it determines the sampling distribution of the estimated optimal portfolio weights by expressions which could be used to draw samples from this distribution efficiently; (ii) the application of the derived stochastic representation pro vides an easy way to obtain the asymptotic approximation of the sampling distribution. The later property is used to show that the high-dimensional asymptotic distribution of optimal portfolio weights is a multivariate normal and to determine its parameters. Moreover, a consistent estimator of optimal portfolio weights and their characteristics is derived under the high-dimensional settings. Via an extensive simulation study, we investigate the ﬁnite-sample performance of the derived asymptotic approximation and study its robustness to the violation of the model assumptions used in the derivation of the theoretical results.
description: Discussion Paper / SFB823;17/2019
BlockLoc: Secure Localization in the Internet-of-Things using Blockchain
Creators: name: Cheikhrouhou, Omar
name: Koubaa, Anis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Several IoT applications are tightly dependent on the locations of the devices. However, localization algorithms can be easily compromised by injecting false locations. In this paper, we propose a Blockchain-based secure localization algorithm for the Internet of Things (IoT). The algorithm uses a public ledger (Blockchain) that contains nodes position and the list of their neighbor nodes. This ledger is shared among the IoT devices. Once an IoT device is localized its new position and the list of neighbor nodes are added to the Blockchain. This shared localization data will be used later by other IoT devices for their localization process. To avoid the attack where a malicious node sends a fake position, the correctness of the claimed position are verified before adding it to the Blockchain. Moreover, data exchanged between nodes (IoT devices) are signed to guarantee their authenticity and integrity. The integration of these security mechanisms into the localization process permits to exclude false data and therefore reduces the localization error. The simulation results show that adding the proposed security mechanism improves the localization accuracy of the algorithm when running in the presence of malicious nodes.
description: accepted in The International Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC 2019), Tangier, Morocco; June 24 - 28, 2019
A note on quadratic forms of stationary functional time series under mild conditions
Creators: name: Van Delft, Anne
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: functional data
subject: martingales
subject: spectral analysis
subject: time series
subject: 310
subject: 330
subject: 620

description: We study the distributional properties of a quadratic form of a stationary functional time series under mild moment conditions. As an important application, we obtain consistency rates of estimators of spectral density operators and prove joint weak convergence to a vector of complex Gaussian random operators. Weak convergence is established based on an approximation of the form via transforms of Hilbert-valued martingale difference sequences. As a side-result, the distributional properties of the long-run covariance operator are established.
description: Discussion Paper / SFB823;18/2019
Additional file 6: of rpoB, a promising marker for analyzing the diversity of bacterial communities by amplicon sequencing
Creators: name: Ogier, Jean-Claude
name: PagĂ¨S, Sylvie
name: Galan, Maxime
name: Barret, Matthieu
name: Gaudriault, Sophie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Sequence reads and OTU numbers obtained by Illumina-amplicon sequencing of rpoB and 16S markers for the nematode samples (four replicates). (DOCX 24 kb)
Absence of embedded eigenvalues for translationally invariant magnetic Laplacians
Creators: name: Raymond, Nicolas
name: Royer, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Translationnally invariant bidimensional magnetic Laplacians are considered. Using an improved version of the harmonic approximation, we establish the absence of point spectrum under various assumptions on the behavior of the magnetic field.
A Gate-Defined Quantum Point Contact in an InAs Two-Dimensional Electron Gas
Creators: name: Mittag, Christopher
name: Karalic, Matija
name: Lei, Zijin
name: Thomas, Candice
name: Tuaz, Aymeric
name: Hatke, Anthony T.
name: Gardner, Geoffrey C.
name: Manfra, Michael J.
name: Ihn, Thomas
name: Ensslin, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally study quantized conductance in an electrostatically defined constriction in a high-mobility InAs two-dimensional electron gas. A parallel magnetic field lifts the spin degeneracy and allows for the observation of plateaus in integer multiples of $e^2/h$. Upon the application of a perpendicular magnetic field, spin-resolved magnetoelectric subbands are visible. Through finite bias spectroscopy we measure the subband spacings in both parallel and perpendicular direction of the magnetic field and determine the $g$-factor.
Tenuipalpus pareriophyoides Smith Meyer & Gerson 1981
Creators: name: Ueckermann, Edward A.
name: Palevsky, Eric
name: Gerson, Uri
name: Recht, Eitan
name: Theron, Pieter D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tenuipalpidae
Tenuipalpus
Tenuipalpus pareriophyoides

description: Tenuipalpus pareriophyoides Smith Meyer & Gerson, 1981 (Figure 26)
 Diagnosis (Female) — Dorsum striate, most setae very short and serrate, except for very long setae h2, rostral shield deeply bifurcate, opisthosoma with 10 pairs of setae, 2 large pores: 3 pairs of dorsocentrals, 7 pairs of dorsolaterals (Fig 26A); venter with one pair of 3a and 4 pairs of 4a setae overreaching genital setae, ventral striae anastomosing and broken, ventral and genital shields indistinct with one pair of aggenital and 2 pairs of genital; anal shield with 2 pairs of setae, all barbed (Fig 26B). Palp 3-segmented.
 Hosts and localities — Described from Phoenix dactylifera L. (Arecaceae) at En Yahav, Israel (Smith Meyer & Gerson, 1981).
Symptoms — Unknown.
description: Published as part of Ueckermann, Edward A., Palevsky, Eric, Gerson, Uri, Recht, Eitan & Theron, Pieter D., 2018, The Tenuipalpidae (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Israel, pp. 483-525 in Acarologia 58 (2) on page 516, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20184255, http://zenodo.org/record/5399530
A semantic examination of 'DAKE' in Japanese
Creators: name: Moore, Harumi Minagawa
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Japanese language Semantics
subject: Japanese language Syntax

description: DAKE is an extremely abstract word, whose meaning seems to vary considerably from example to example. Sometimes it is translated as 'only', 'just', or 'nothing but', while in other contexts it is interpreted to mean 'as much as...' or 'as large an amount as ...'. In yet other examples DAKE is well translated by a proportional expression such as 'the more ... the more'. Finally, there are cases where it seems almost impossible to determine the semantic input of DAKE at all. In this paper examples containing DAKE are categorized into four basic types based on semantic as well as syntactic grounds. These categories are useful in systematically examining the seemingly haphazard occurrences of DAKE In natural sentences, including those which have generally been treated as fixed expressions which cannot be semantically decomposed. In the light of this classification, it is proposed that there is a single, fundamental concept underlying every instance of the use of DAKE. This concept could be better explained as DAKE's semantic function rather than its meaning. This semantic function conjures up the notion of a sliding scale, beginning at zero, on which the elements which DAKE modifies (the quantities, things and propositions) are located. As well as proposing this basic semantic function, this paper also observes the factors involved in yielding the diverse interpretations of expressions containing DAKE. These are: the inherent semantic nature of the components other than DAKE; the syntactic environment of the expression; and the context of the entire utterance.
Edaphus electrinus Puthz 2014, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Puthz, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Edaphus
Edaphus electrinus

description: Edaphus electrinus nov.sp. (figs 19, 45, 46)
 Type material: Holotype () and 7, 2 - paratypes: BOLIVIA: La Paz, Coroico Cerro Uchumachi, 2150m, 16 o 12,.16’S, 67 o 43.33’W, 2nd growth cloud forest litter, 27.I.2001, R. Anderson. - HT and PTT in the KSEM, PTT also in cP.
D e s c r i p t i o n: Brachypterous, light reddish brown, shiny, aside of setiferous punctures and a few punctures on anterior alpF impunctate; pubescence semierect.
L e n g t h: 1.5-2.1mm (forebody: 0.9-1.0mm).
PM of the ht: HW: 48; DE: 35; LE: 12; LT: -; LG: 2; PW: 56; PL: 43; EW: 71; EL: 51; SL: 37.
 M a l e: Sternite 8 (fig. 19). Sternite 9 acute apicomedially, no fields of ha present. SpP and vs as in E. variipennis. Aedeagus (figs 45, 46) very similar to that of E. variipennis but the parameres with one distinct apical seta.
 In most respects similar to the brachypterous E. variipennis but the anterior portion of alpF with few distinct punctures.
 C o m p a r a t i v e n o t e: Aside of the punctate alpF and the male sexual characters this new species cannot be distinguished from E. variipennis.
 E t y m o l o g y: The name of this species refers to the colour of the insect, " electrinus " (Lat.= amber-like).
description: Published as part of Puthz, V., 2014, Review of the New World Edaphus MOTSCHULSKY (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) 120 th Contribution to the Knowledge of Euaesthetinae, pp. 799-827 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (1) on pages 805-806, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306839
Polysynthetic sociolinguistics: the language and culture of Murrinh Patha Youth
Creators: name: Mansfield, John Basil
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2014
Subjects: life
language
kardu
Wadeye
Murrinh Patha
polysynthetic language
Aboriginal

description: This thesis is about the life and language of kardu kigay – young Aboriginal men in the town of Wadeye, northern Australia. Kigay have attained some notoriety within Australia for their participation in “heavy metal gangs”, which periodically cause havoc in the town. But within Australianist linguistics circles, they are additionally known for speaking Murrinh Patha, a polysynthetic language that has a number of unique grammatical structures, and which is one of the few Aboriginal languages still being learnt by children. My core interest is to understand how people’s lives shape their language, and how their language shapes their lives. In this thesis these interests are focused around the following research goals: (1) To document the social structures of kigay’s day-­‐to-­‐day lives, including the subcultural “metal gang” dimension of their sociality; (2) To document the language that kigay speak, focusing in particular in aspects of their speech that differ from what has been documented in previous descriptions of Murrinh Patha; (3) To analyse which features of kigay speech might be socially salient linguistic markers, and which are more likely to reflect processes of grammatical change that run below the level of social or cognitive salience; (4) To analyse how kigay speech compares to other youth Aboriginal language varieties documented in northern Australia, and argue that together these can be described as a phenomenon of linguistic urbanisation. I will show that the “heavy metal gangs” are an idiosyncratic local subculture that uses foreign heavy metal bands as group totems. Social connections and loyalties are formed on the basis of peer solidarity, as opposed to the traditional iv totemic system, which is structured around ancestry. Lives are now shaped by the dense (and often conflict-­‐riven) town environment, as opposed to bush life, which was inseparable from the land. Kigay’s in-­‐group language is a “slang” variety of Murrinh Patha (MP), which deploys new words and phrases by borrowing and reinterpreting English vocabulary. It is also characterised by substantial lenitions and deletions in the pronunciation. The MP grammatical system still underlies this speech, but some of its more complex morphosyntactic forms are restricted to the “heavy” speech of older people, and there are various mergers and reconfigurations occurring in the verb morphology. This thesis adds to the growing body of work describing how language contact and changing sociolinguistic dynamics are radically restructuring the linguistic repertoire of Aboriginal communities in northern and central Australia. At the same time, it is one of very few studies providing sociolinguistic description of a polysynthetic language, and is therefore an innovative study in polysynthetic sociolinguistics.
Comment on "Disorder and Quantum Fluctuations in Superconducting Films in Strong Magnetic Fields"
Creators: name: Ikeda, Ryusuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a Comment to the paper by Galitski and Larkin in Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (2001) 087001 (cond-mat/0104247). It is pointed out that their argument that the quantumn glass transition field should be higher than the mean field H_{c2}(0) is incompatible with available data showing the so-called field-tuned superconductor-insulator transition phenomena.
description: Rev Tex file, 1 page, no figure
Additional file 3 of A guide to writing systematic reviews of rare disease treatments to generate FAIR-compliant datasets: building a Treatabolome
Creators: name: Atalaia, Antonio
name: Thompson, Rachel
name: Corvo, Alberto
name: Carmody, Leigh
name: Piscia, Davide
name: Matalonga, Leslie
name: Macaya, Alfons
name: Lochmuller, Angela
name: Fontaine, Bertrand
name: Zurek, Birte
name: Hernandez-Ferrer, Carles
name: Rheinard, Carola
name: Gómez-Andrés, David
name: Desaphy, Jean-François
name: Schon, Katherine
name: Lohmann, Katja
name: Jennings, Matthew J.
name: Synofzik, Matthis
name: Riess, Olaf
name: Yaou, Rabah Ben
name: Evangelista, Teresinha
name: Ratnaike, Thiloka
name: Bros-Facer, Virginie
name: Gumus, Gulcin
name: Horvath, Rita
name: Chinnery, Patrick
name: Laurie, Steven
name: Graessner, Holm
name: Robinson, Peter
name: Lochmuller, Hanns
name: Beltran, Sergi
name: Bonne, Gisèle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Data Capture Form.
Signal detection algorithms for interferometric sensors with harmonic phase modulation: distortion analysis and suppression
Creators: name: Liokumovich, Leonid
name: Medvedev, Andrei
name: Muravyov, Konstantin
name: Skliarov, Philipp
name: Ushakov, Nikolai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In current paper, distortions in digital demodulation schemes with harmonic phase modulation for interferometric optical sensors are considered. In particular, the influence of target signal variations on phase demodulation errors is theoretically evaluated. An analytical expression, describing the phase error magnitude dependence on first derivative and mean value of measured signal and amplitude of the phase modulation in case of simple 4-point demodulation algorithm is derived. After that, an approach for synthesizing algorithms with suppressed sensitivity to target signal variations is developed. Based on this approach, a novel 4+1 demodulation algorithm is proposed. It is shown analytically that the demodulation error of new 4+1 algorithm is proportional to the second derivative of target signal, and therefore, is typically several orders of magnitude smaller than in case of 4-point algorithm. The correspondence between analytical expressions and real phase errors, induced by target signal variations is verified by means of numeric simulation.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
The impact of family planning on fertility in Java
Creators: name: Hatmadji, Sri Harijati
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Fertility, Human Indonesia Java
subject: Birth control Indonesia Java

description: The government family planning program in Indonesia has achieved remarkable results. For example, in the most populous island of Java, where family planning was initially implemented in the 1970s, more than 2 million new clients were recruited annually through the 1980s, and more than half the island’s fecund women were reported to be users of contraception in 1987. Moreover, fertility declined in Indonesia over the past two decades from 5.6 children per woman to 3.2. This thesis reviews the problem of population growth and its components in Java, as well as the development of the family planning program. It then discusses determinants of contraceptive use in Java, using areal multiple regression analysis, which found that one third of the variation in family planning adoption in Java’s kabupaten is determined by the probability of infant death. Although it has a very small magnitude, beside other socio-economic factors, the family planning program input is also found to significantly affect the family planning practice. The examination of the direct effect of the predictors to the dependent variable on the basis of Hermalin’s path diagram confirmed the general expectation that contraceptive use had a significant effect on the fertility change in Java between 1967-1970 and 1976-1979 even after taking into account other development programs in the area. Five kabupaten case studies which were selected for the combination of rate of contraceptive prevalence and percentage of fertility decline, provide information on the processes involved in the uptake of contraception and hence fertility reduction. This micro study revealed that the outputs of population behaviour, contraceptive practice and fertility decline are also influenced by administrative structure and social relations between the villagers and the formal and informal local leaders.