cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Beyond Industry : A Systems-Based Approach to Collective Form
Creators: name: Martyn, Jesse
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Globalization and capitalism are resulting in the emergence of more and more urbanized landscapes. As the world becomes increasingly globalized, ports become ideal places for investment and development. Because of its strategic coastal location, Prince Rupert has one of the fastest growing port terminals in North America and is the epicentre for the exploitation of natural resources in Northern British Columbia. As Prince Rupert evolves, peak oil is reached, and non-renewable resources decline, we can imagine a transition toward a renewable resource economy, an influx of renewable resource industries, and an influx of diverse groups of people. This project seeks to envision how the city can develop through a responsive urbanism shaped by the industries that stimulate the local and global economy. This is explored through a Systems-Based Approach to Collective Form. This proposal positions the architect as a mediator. It proposes approaches not as fixed solutions, but as possibilities for how a place can evolve in response to shifting geopolitical and socioeconomic values. This project suggests ways in which an urbanism can develop and adapt to support these shifts, highlighting the need for the designer to consider cycles and transformations. This project forecasts the future generative potential of industries stimulating the Canadian resource economy, while allowing these industries to productively shape the built environment and the exchanges that occur within it
Thermodynamic criticality of d-dimensional charged AdS black holes surrounded by quintessence with a cloud of strings background
Creators: name: Chabab, M.
name: Iraoui, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We focus on the study of the exact solution corresponding to charged AdS black holes surrounded by quintessence with a cloud of strings present in higher dimensional spacetime. We then investigate its corresponding thermodynamic criticality in the extended phase space and show that the spacetime dimension has no effect on the existence of small/large phase transition for such black holes. The heat capacity is evaluated and the geothermodynamics of Quevedo analyzed for different spacetime dimensions with the cloud of strings and quintessence parameters. We calculate the critical exponents describing the behavior of relevant thermodynamic quantities near the critical point. Finally, we also discuss the uncharged case, show how it is sensitive to the quintessence and strings cloud parameters, and when the thermodynamic behavior of the uncharged black holes is similar to Van der Waals fluid.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures
Prediction of $U_{e3}$ in Neutrino Mass Matrix with Two Zeros
Creators: name: Honda, Mizue
name: Kaneko, Satoru
name: Tanimoto, Morimitsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have discussed predictions of $|U_{e3}|$ and $J_{CP}$ in the framework of the neutrino mass matrix with two zeros. In the case of the best fit values of $\tan^2θ_{12}$, $\tan^2θ_{23}$, $Δm^2_{\rm sun}$ and $Δm_{\rm atm}^2$, the prediction of $|U_{e3}|$ is $0.11\sim 0.14$. The lower bound of $|U_{e3}|$ is 0.05, which depends on $\tanθ_{12}$ and $\tanθ_{23}$. We have investigated the stability of these predictions taking account of small corrections to zeros, which may come from radiative corrections or off-diagonal elements of the charged lepton massmatrix. The lower bound of $|U_{e3}|$ comes down considerably due to the small corrections to zeros.
description: Figures and discussions are added
Additional file 1 of Vascular miR-181b controls tissue factor-dependent thrombogenicity and inflammation in type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Witkowski, Marco
name: Witkowski, Mario
name: Saffarzadeh, Mona
name: Friebel, Julian
name: Termeh Tabaraie
name: Bao, Loc Ta
name: Aritra Chakraborty
name: Dörner, Andrea
name: Stratmann, Bernd
name: Tschoepe, Diethelm
name: Winter, Samantha
name: Krueger, Andreas
name: Ruf, Wolfram
name: Landmesser, Ulf
name: Rauch, Ursula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of healthy controls. BMI body mass index, HbA1c glycated hemoglobin. Values presented are means ± SD, median [IQR] or percentage.
Additional file 2 of Vascular miR-181b controls tissue factor-dependent thrombogenicity and inflammation in type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Witkowski, Marco
name: Witkowski, Mario
name: Saffarzadeh, Mona
name: Friebel, Julian
name: Termeh Tabaraie
name: Bao, Loc Ta
name: Aritra Chakraborty
name: Dörner, Andrea
name: Stratmann, Bernd
name: Tschoepe, Diethelm
name: Winter, Samantha
name: Krueger, Andreas
name: Ruf, Wolfram
name: Landmesser, Ulf
name: Rauch, Ursula
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Vascular inflammation reduces miR-181b expression and induces TF and VCAM1 expression in HMEC-1. HMEC-1 were cultured overnight and exposed to high glucose or stimulated with 10 ng/mL of TNFα. Treatment with 25mM glucose (A) and TNFα (B) caused a reduction of miR-181b expression, while mRNA expression of asTF (C), flTF (D), and VCAM1 (E) was induced after 4h and 6h post stimulation. Western blot analysis showed the protein induction of asTF (F), flTF (G), and VCAM1 (H) following 6 h or 24 h TNFα stimulation. n ≥ 3, p-values by ANOVA test with Dunn’s multiple comparison post hoc test.
Potentilla semidivisa Christenh. & Vare 2012, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Väre, Henry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Potentilla
Potentilla semidivisa

description: Potentilla semidivisa (S.Ericsson) Christenh. & Väre, comb. nov.
 Basionym: Alchemilla semidivisa Ericsson (2004: 673).
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. & Väre, Henry, 2012, New combinations in Potentilla (Rosaceae) for the Nordic Flora, pp. 1-5 in Phytotaxa 57 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.57.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5061285
Search for a scalar partner of the top quark in the all-hadronic $t\bar{t}$ plus missing transverse momentum final state at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for direct pair production of scalar partners of the top quark (top squarks or scalar third-generation up-type leptoquarks) in the all-hadronic $t\bar{t}$ plus missing transverse momentum final state is presented. The analysis of 139 fb$^{-1}$ of ${\sqrt{s}=13}$ TeV proton-proton collision data collected using the ATLAS detector at the LHC yields no significant excess over the Standard Model background expectation. To interpret the results, a supersymmetric model is used where the top squark decays via $\tilde{t} \to t^{(*)} \tildeχ^0_1$, with $t^{(*)}$ denoting an on-shell (off-shell) top quark and $\tildeχ^0_1$ the lightest neutralino. Three specific event selections are optimised for the following scenarios. In the scenario where $m_{\tilde{t}}> m_t+m_{\tildeχ^0_1}$, top squark masses are excluded in the range 400-1250 GeV for $\tildeχ^0_1$ masses below $200$ GeV at 95 % confidence level. In the situation where $m_{\tilde{t}}\sim m_t+m_{\tildeχ^0_1}$, top squark masses in the range 300-630 GeV are excluded, while in the case where $m_{\tilde{t}}< m_W+m_b+m_{\tildeχ^0_1}$ (with $m_{\tilde{t}}-m_{\tildeχ^0_1}\ge 5$ GeV), considered for the first time in an ATLAS all-hadronic search, top squark masses in the range 300-660 GeV are excluded. Limits are also set for scalar third-generation up-type leptoquarks, excluding leptoquarks with masses below $1240$ GeV when considering only leptoquark decays into a top quark and a neutrino.
description: 65 pages in total, author list starting page 49, 14 figures, 14 tables. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/SUSY-2018-12/
Can Insurance Payouts Prevent a Poverty Trap? Evidence from Randomised Experiments in Northern Kenya
Creators: name: Noritomo, Yuma
name: Takahashi, Kazushi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Index-based insurance can have welfare-enhancing effects through two pathways: by inducing policyholders to change their investment and risk-management decisions or by mitigating weather-related shocks through payouts. Most studies fail to distinguish between these two; thus, we know little about which effects dominate and their long-term welfare implications. This study uses a random distribution of discount coupons and drought events that trigger payouts as exogenous variations in order to identify both the ex ante risk-management and ex post payout effects of index-based livestock insurance in a pastoral-dominant society of northern Kenya, where the literature has detected asset-based poverty traps, represented by bifurcated herd-size dynamics. We find that, first, both risk-management and payout effects help reduce the probability of distress sales of livestock. Second, payout effects also reduce the slaughter of livestock. Finally, while payout effects remain robust for the sub-sample of poorer households below the poverty-trap threshold, statistically significant risk-management effects on reduced livestock sales disappear for them. Overall, our results suggest that insurance payouts can help the poor escape poverty traps, while the impact of behavioural changes accompanied by insurance purchases is more subtle in our settings.
Homogeneous Nucleation in Inhomogeneous Media I: Nucleation in a Temperature Gradient
Creators: name: Reguera, D.
name: Rubi, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a general formalism to analyze nucleation phenomena in inhomogeneous media which considers the influence of the metastable phase, which is treated as a heat bath in which clusters are embedded, in the dynamics of the nucleation process. A kinetic equation for the evolution of the probability density of the clusters, taking into account possible inhomogeneities in the bath, is derived using mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics. From it, we obtain the nucleation rate and analyze the role played by the metastable phase in the process. We discuss in particular condensation and polymer crystallization in a temperature gradient.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in J. Chem. Phys
A Possible Proof Of The Riemann Hypothesis
Creators: name: KAPLAN, Yunus-Emre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Asymptotic Analysis
Prime Numbers
Imbricated Quadratic Equations
Integrals
Zeta Function
Eta Function

description: In this paper, I present my approach to the Riemann Hypothesis, which potentially provides a proof of it.

I start by simplifying the equality Eta(s)=0 (which is implied by the nullness of the continued Zeta(s)) by expressing |Eta(s)|^2=0 as Re(Eta(s))^2 + Im(Eta(s))^2 = 0, expressed with cosine and sine functions, then I use trigonometric identities to further break down the sum into a sum of squares purely relying on Re(s) and a double sum relying on both Re(s) and Im(s).

Using the bounded nature of the cosine function, I reformulate the equality as a problem of quadratic equations, to get rid of the dependence on Im(s) as well as the oscillations it induces,

I then consider Re(s) as a map a[n] = Re(s[n]) (n being the number of terms in Zeta(s) or Eta(s)), rather than a fixed value (since we deal with infinity),

It has already been proved that for all the nontrivial zeros, their real part is in ]0,1[,

So, I then use integrals and asymptotic analysis to observe three cases of asymptotic behaviours:

                        CURRENTLY UNDER CHANGE

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]0,1/2[

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]1/2,1[

when a[n] converges to 1/2 (where we distinguish some more cases)

Then I conclude that the only logically consistent case is when a[n] converges to 1/2.
Stable resonances and signal propagation in a chaotic network of coupled units
Creators: name: Cessac, B.
name: Sepulchre, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the linear response theory developed in \cite{Ruelle} to analyze how a periodic signal of weak amplitude, superimposed upon a chaotic background, is transmitted in a network of non linearly interacting units. We numerically compute the complex susceptibility and show the existence of specific poles (stable resonances) corresponding to the response to perturbations transverse to the attractor. Contrary to the poles of correlation functions they depend on the pair emitting/receiving units. This dynamic differentiation, induced by non linearities, exhibits the different ability that units have to transmit a signal in this network.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Phys. rev. E
Potentilla semilunaris Christenh. & Vare 2012, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Väre, Henry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Potentilla
Potentilla semilunaris

description: Potentilla semilunaris (Alechin) Christenh. & Väre, comb. nov.
 Basionym: Alchemilla semilunaris Alechin (1922: 132).
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. & Väre, Henry, 2012, New combinations in Potentilla (Rosaceae) for the Nordic Flora, pp. 1-5 in Phytotaxa 57 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.57.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5061285
Potentilla subglobosa Christenh. & Vare 2012, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Väre, Henry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Potentilla
Potentilla subglobosa

description: Potentilla subglobosa (C.G.Westerl.) Christenh. & Väre, comb. nov.
 Basionym: Alchemilla subglobosa Westerlund (1907: 28).
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. & Väre, Henry, 2012, New combinations in Potentilla (Rosaceae) for the Nordic Flora, pp. 1-5 in Phytotaxa 57 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.57.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5061285
Potentilla taernaensis Christenh. & Vare 2012, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Väre, Henry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Potentilla
Potentilla taernaensis

description: Potentilla taernaensis (Hyl. ex S.Ericsson & S.Hellqvist) Christenh. & Väre, comb. nov.
 Basionym: Alchemilla taernaensis Hyl. ex Ericsson & Hellqvist (1993: 6).
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. & Väre, Henry, 2012, New combinations in Potentilla (Rosaceae) for the Nordic Flora, pp. 1-5 in Phytotaxa 57 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.57.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5061285
Quantum direct communication protocols using discrete-time quantum walk
Creators: name: S, Srikara
name: Chandrashekar, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unique features of quantum walk, such as the possibility of the walker to be in superposition ofthe position space and get entangled with the position space, provides inherent advantages that canbe captured to design highly secure quantum communication protocols. Here we propose two quan-tum direct communication protocols, a Quantum Secure Direct Communication (QSDC) protocoland a Controlled Quantum Dialogue (CQD) protocol using discrete-time quantum walk on a cycle.The proposed protocols are unconditionally secure against various attacks such as the intercept-resend attack, the denial of service attack, and the man-in-the-middle attack. Additionally, theproposed CQD protocol is shown to be unconditionally secure against an untrusted service providerand both the protocols are shown more secure against the intercept resend attack as compared tothe qubit based LM05/DL04 protocol.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, published version
Additional file 2 of The role of private education in the selection of primary care careers in low and middle-income countries. Findings from a representative survey of medical residents in Brazil
Creators: name: Russo, Giuliano
name: Cassenote, Alex
name: Guilloux, Aline
name: Scheffer, Mário
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Survey questionnaire.
NuSTAR and Chandra observations of new X-ray transients in the central parsec of the Galaxy
Creators: name: Mori, Kaya
name: Hailey, Charles J.
name: Mandel, Shifra
name: Schutt, Yve E.
name: Bachetti, Matteo
name: Coerver, Anna
name: Baganoff, Frederick K.
name: Dykaar, Hannah
name: Grindlay, Jonathan E.
name: Haggard, Daryl
name: Heuer, Keri
name: Hong, Jaesub
name: Hord, Benjamin J.
name: Jin, Chichuan
name: Nynka, Melania
name: Ponti, Gabriele
name: Tomsick, John A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report NuSTAR and Chandra observations of two X-ray transients, SWIFT J174540.7$-$290015 (T15) and SWIFT J174540.2$-$290037 (T37), which were discovered by the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory in 2016 within $r\sim1$ pc of Sgr A*. NuSTAR detected bright X-ray outbursts from T15 and T37, likely in the soft and hard states, with 3-79~keV luminosities of $8\times10^{36}$ and $3\times10^{37}$ erg/s, respectively. No X-ray outbursts have previously been detected from the two transients and our Chandra ACIS analysis puts an upper limit of $L_X \lesssim 2 \times10^{31}$ erg/s on their quiescent 2-8 keV luminosities. No pulsations, significant QPOs, or type I X-ray bursts were detected in the NuSTAR data. While T15 exhibited no significant red noise, the T37 power density spectra are well characterized by three Lorentzian components. The declining variability of T37 above $ν\sim 10$ Hz is typical of black hole (BH) transients in the hard state. NuSTAR spectra of both transients exhibit a thermal disk blackbody, X-ray reflection with broadened Fe atomic features, and a continuum component well described by Comptonization models. Their X-ray reflection spectra are most consistent with high BH spin ($a_{*} \gtrsim 0.9$) and large disk density ($n_e\sim10^{21}$ cm$^{-3}$). Based on the best-fit ionization parameters and disk densities, we found that X-ray reflection occurred near the inner disk radius, which was derived from the relativistic broadening and thermal disk component. These X-ray characteristics suggest the outbursting BH-LMXB scenario for both transients and yield the first BH spin measurements from X-ray transients in the central 100 pc region.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Limits of the social-benefit motive among high-risk patients: a field experiment on influenza vaccination behaviour
Creators: name: Isler, Ozan
name: Isler, Burcu
name: Orestis Kopsacheilis
name: Ferguson, Eamonn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Responses to questionnaires and their relation to vaccination decisions.
Mirror principle and the red-giant bump: the battle of entropy in low-mass stars
Creators: name: Hekker, S.
name: Angelou, G. C.
name: Elsworth, Y.
name: Basu, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of low-mass stars into red giants is still poorly understood. During this evolution the core of the star contracts and, simultaneously, the envelope expands -- a process known as the `mirror'. Additionally, there is a short phase where the trend for increasing luminosity is reversed. This is known as the red-giant-branch bump. We explore the underlying physical reasons for these two phenomena by considering the specific entropy distribution in the star and its temporal changes. We find that between the luminosity maximum and luminosity minimum of the bump there is no mirror present and the star is fully contracting. The contraction is halted and the star regains its mirror when the hydrogen-burning shell reaches the mean molecular weight discontinuity. This marks the luminosity minimum of the bump.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication by MNRAS
Localization in Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Golterman, Maarten
name: Shamir, Yigal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we examine the phase diagram of quenched QCD with two flavors of Wilson fermions, proposing the following microscopic picture. The super-critical regions inside and outside the Aoki phase are characterized by the existence of a density of near-zero modes of the (hermitian) Wilson-Dirac operator, and thus by a non-vanishing pion condensate. Inside the Aoki phase, this density is built up from extended near-zero modes, while outside the Aoki phase, there is a non-vanishing density of exponentially localized near-zero modes, which occur in "exceptional" gauge-field configurations. Nevertheless, no Goldstone excitations appear outside the Aoki phase, and the existence of Goldstone excitations may therefore be used to define the Aoki phase in both the quenched and unquenched theories. We show that the density of localized near-zero modes gives rise to a divergent pion two-point function, thus providing an alternative mechanism for satisfying the relevant Ward identity in the presence of a non-zero order parameter. This divergence occurs when we take a "twisted" quark mass to zero, and we conclude that quenched QCD with Wilson fermions is well-defined only with a non-vanishing twisted mass. We show that this peculiar behavior of the near-zero-mode density is special to the quenched theory by demonstrating that this density vanishes in the unquenched theory outside the Aoki phase. We discuss the implications for domain-wall and overlap fermions constructed from a Wilson-Dirac kernel. We argue that both methods work outside the Aoki phase, but fail inside because of problems with locality and/or chiral symmetry, in both the quenched and unquenched theories.
description: 40 pages, one figure, ref. added, to appear in Phys.Rev. D
Tracking of Micro Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A Comparative Study
Creators: name: Gökçe, Fatih
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Micro unmanned aerial vehicles (mUAV) became very common in recent years. As a result of their widespread usage, when they are flown by hobbyists illegally, crucial risks are imposed and such mUAVs need to be sensed by security systems. Furthermore, the sensing of mUAVs are essential for also swarm robotics research where the individuals in a flock of robots require systems to sense and localize each other for coordinated operation. In order to obtain such systems, there are studies to detect mUAVs utilizing different sensing mediums, such as vision, infrared and sound signals, and small-scale radars. However, there are still challenges that awaits to be handled in this field such as integrating tracking approaches to the vision-based detection systems to enhance accuracy and computational complexity. For this reason, in this study, we combine various tracking approaches to a vision-based mUAV detection system available in the literature, in order to evaluate different tracking approaches in terms of accuracy and as well as investigate the effect of such integration to the computational cost.
description: In proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Applied Mathematics in Engineering (ICAIAME 2019), 13 pages, 9 Figures
Skyrmion and Tetarton Lattices in Twisted Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Bömerich, Thomas
name: Heinen, Lukas
name: Rosch, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments on twisted bilayer graphene show an anomalous quantum Hall (AQH) effect at filling of $3$ electrons per moirè unit cell. The AQH effect arises in an insulating state with both valley- and ferromagnetic order. We argue, that weak doping of such a system leads to the formation of a novel topological spin texture, a `double-tetarton lattice'. The building block of this lattice, the `double-tetarton', is a spin configuration which covers $1/4$ of the unit-sphere twice. In contrast to skyrmion lattices, the net magnetization of this magnetic texture vanishes. Only at large magnetic fields more conventional skyrmion lattices are recovered. But even for large fields the addition of a single charge to the ferromagnetic AQH state flips hundreds of spins. Our analysis is based on the investigation of an effective non-linear sigma model which includes the effects of long-ranged Coulomb interactions.
description: New name for the topological texture at zero field; details on implementation of Coulomb interactions
Entangled : Enhancing Salmon Kinship Networks
Creators: name: Tomkins, Karen
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Our beliefs and stories about our place within the natural world have potent, profound and direct implications for the ways we individually and collectively impact the planet. Dominant cultural norms tell us that nature is subordinate to human and created explicitly for us. Human superiority goes largely unquestioned, allowing us to treat non-humans as “its,” mere resources to be exploited. Entangled explores ways of designing for interspecies co-authorship that fosters respect for and connection to our non-human kin through the relational networks of Pacific Salmon. Salmon are the iconic being that ties seascapes to landscapes and whose bodies serve as a foundation for the evolution of our temperate rainforests. Salmon impact many kin through their decaying bodies which rest in streams and forests along the coast. Entangled is a process by which human action is deployed as vector, offering Salmon’s carcass to the forests and streams in order to nourish tangled connections of kin.
A Possible Proof Of The Riemann Hypothesis
Creators: name: KAPLAN, Yunus-Emre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Asymptotic Analysis
Prime Numbers
Imbricated Quadratic Equations
Integrals
Zeta Function
Eta Function

description: In this paper, I present my approach to the Riemann Hypothesis, which potentially provides elements for a proof of it.

I start by simplifying the equality Eta(s)=0 (which is implied by the nullness of the continued Zeta(s)) by expressing |Eta(s)|^2=0 as Re(Eta(s))^2 + Im(Eta(s))^2 = 0, expressed with cosine and sine functions, then I use trigonometric identities to further break down the sum into a sum of squares purely relying on Re(s) and a double sum relying on both Re(s) and Im(s).

Using the bounded nature of the cosine function, I reformulate the equality as a problem of quadratic equations, to get rid of the dependence on Im(s) as well as the oscillations it induces,

I then consider Re(s) as a map a[n] = Re(s[n]) (n being the number of terms in Zeta(s) or Eta(s)), rather than a fixed value (since we deal with infinity),

It has already been proved that for all the nontrivial zeros, their real part is in ]0,1[,

So, I then use integrals and asymptotic analysis to observe three cases of asymptotic behaviours:

                       I MORE OR LESS FINISHED THE CHANGES

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]0,1/2[

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]1/2,1[

when a[n] converges to 1/2 (where we distinguish some more cases)

Then I conclude that the only logically consistent case is when a[n] converges to 1/2.Or maybe not, but good attempt, I guess.

IMPORTANT NOTE: I rushed to complete the last part with the corrections terms, I'll get into better detail when I have time. I did some typo corrections in this version, I'll keep making things more explicit.

For this version of the document I'll use the correction terms only in the comparison parts and not in the integral expressions, I'll do it in the coming versions.

I'm really sorry for the way it's obvious the last part is rushed and should be presented better, it's just because a lack of time.

I'll update it whenever possible

Edit: I correct the mistakes as soon as possible
Potentilla wichurae Christenh. & Vare 2012, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Väre, Henry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Potentilla
Potentilla wichurae

description: Potentilla wichurae (Buser) Christenh. & Väre, comb. nov.
 Basionym: Alchemilla connivens var. wichurae Buser (1894b: 110).
 Homotypic synonym: Alchemilla wichurae (Buser) Stefánsson.
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. & Väre, Henry, 2012, New combinations in Potentilla (Rosaceae) for the Nordic Flora, pp. 1-5 in Phytotaxa 57 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.57.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5061285
Results of the North Dakota Land Valuation Model for the 2019 Agricultural Real Estate Assessment
Creators: name: Haugen, Ronald
name: Haugen, Ronald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Farm Management
subject: Land valuation, real estate assessment, agricultural land

description: This report summarizes the 2019 results of the North Dakota Land Valuation Model. The model is used annually to estimate average land values by county, based on the value of production from cropland and non-cropland. The county land values developed from this procedure form the basis for the 2019 valuation of agricultural land for real estate tax assessment. The average value for all agricultural land in a county from this analysis is multiplied by the total acres of agricultural land on the county abstract to determine each county’s total agricultural land value for taxation purposes. The State Board of Equalization compares this value with the total value assessed to agricultural property in each county. The average value per acre of all agricultural land in North Dakota increased by 2.72 percent from 2018 to 2019 based on the value of production. The formula cost of production index value used in the 2019 analysis was 209.56. The formula capitalization rate was 4.51 percent. The capitalization rate had a larger effect on higher valuations compared to recent years. Cropland value increased, on average, 2.64 percent. Across individual counties, the cropland valuation ranged from a decrease of 4.29 percent to an increase of 6.99 percent. County values had small increases and decreases depending on crop mix and cropland to non-cropland percentages. Non-cropland values increased 5.52 percent. Generally, valuations for counties with a higher percentage of livestock increased partly due to increased calf prices for the current year replacing the lower oldest year in the data set. Changes in market value are included for comparison. Market value data are from the annual County Rents and Prices survey conducted by the North Dakota Department of Trust Lands.
A Possible Proof Of The Riemann Hypothesis
Creators: name: KAPLAN, Yunus-Emre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Riemann Hypothesis
Asymptotic Analysis
Prime Numbers
Imbricated Quadratic Equations
Integrals
Zeta Function
Eta Function

description: In this paper, I present my approach to the Riemann Hypothesis, which potentially provides elements for a proof of it.

I start by simplifying the equality Eta(s)=0 (which is implied by the nullness of the continued Zeta(s)) by expressing |Eta(s)|^2=0 as Re(Eta(s))^2 + Im(Eta(s))^2 = 0, expressed with cosine and sine functions, then I use trigonometric identities to further break down the sum into a sum of squares purely relying on Re(s) and a double sum relying on both Re(s) and Im(s).

Using the bounded nature of the cosine function, I reformulate the equality as a problem of quadratic equations, to get rid of the dependence on Im(s) as well as the oscillations it induces,

I then consider Re(s) as a map a[n] = Re(s[n]) (n being the number of terms in Zeta(s) or Eta(s)), rather than a fixed value (since we deal with infinity),

It has already been proved that for all the nontrivial zeros, their real part is in ]0,1[,

So, I then use integrals and asymptotic analysis to observe three cases of asymptotic behaviours:

                       I MORE OR LESS FINISHED THE CHANGES

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]0,1/2[

when a[n] converges to a real number in ]1/2,1[

when a[n] converges to 1/2 (where we distinguish some more cases)

Then I conclude that the only logically consistent case is when a[n] converges to 1/2.Or maybe not, but good attempt, I guess.

IMPORTANT NOTE: I rushed to complete the last part with the corrections terms, I'll get into better detail when I have time. I did some typo corrections in this version, I'll keep making things more explicit.

For this version of the document I'll use the correction terms only in the comparison parts and not in the integral expressions, I'll do it in the coming versions.

I'm really sorry for the way it's obvious the last part is rushed and should be presented better, it's just because a lack of time.

I'll update it whenever possible

Edit: There are little mistakes, I keep correcting them, I'm sorry, the reasoning is there though.

Now I am making things more clearly expressed
The World Financial Crisis and The Polish Economy
Creators: name: Adamowicz, Mieczysław
name: Adamowicz, TOMASZ
name: Adamowicz, Mieczysław
name: Adamowicz, TOMASZ
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Political Economy
subject: financial crisis
subject: effects of financial crisis
subject: anti-crisis action
subject: Poland

description: The subject of the work is to provide an overview of the global financial crisis in the years 2007-2011; its course, symptoms and effects in the world and in Poland. The work presents the causes and the sources of crisis as well as corrective measures taken by governments and financial institutions. The subject literature and information from different national and international financial institutions and organisations were used as a source of research materials and data for analysis. The financial crisis appeared in Poland with some delay and was less intensive than in other developed countries. Anti-crisis measures taken in Poland complied with the recommendations of the European Union and the International Monetary Fund. The measures taken by the Polish central bank concerned the institutional sphere, the manner in which the financial policy worked and how it was pursued, as well as the real sphere of the economy, including especially enterprises, households and public institutions.
description: DOI: 10.22630/PRS.2019.19.1.1
ArguLens: Anatomy of Community Opinions On Usability Issues Using Argumentation Models
Creators: name: Wang, Wenting
name: Arya, Deeksha
name: Novielli, Nicole
name: Cheng, Jinghui
name: Guo, Jin L. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In open-source software (OSS), the design of usability is often influenced by the discussions among community members on platforms such as issue tracking systems (ITSs). However, digesting the rich information embedded in issue discussions can be a major challenge due to the vast number and diversity of the comments. We propose and evaluate ArguLens, a conceptual framework and automated technique leveraging an argumentation model to support effective understanding and consolidation of community opinions in ITSs. Through content analysis, we anatomized highly discussed usability issues from a large, active OSS project, into their argumentation components and standpoints. We then experimented with supervised machine learning techniques for automated argument extraction. Finally, through a study with experienced ITS users, we show that the information provided by ArguLens supported the digestion of usability-related opinions and facilitated the review of lengthy issues. ArguLens provides the direction of designing valuable tools for high-level reasoning and effective discussion about usability.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, ACM CHI Full Paper (2020). For codebook, data, and code for ArguLens, see https://github.com/HCDLab/ArguLens
Spin Correlations in top quark pair production near threshold at the $ e^- e^+ $ Linear Collider
Creators: name: Zhang, Qing Jun
name: Li, Chong Sheng
name: Liu, Jian Jun
name: Jin, Li Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spin correlations in top quark pair production near threshold at the $ e^- e^+ $ linear collider. Comparing with the results above the threshold region, we find that near the threshold region the off-diagonal basis, the optimized decomposition of the top quark spins above the threshold region, does not exist, and the beamline basis is the optimal basis, in which there are the dominant spin components: the up-down (UD) component for $e_L^- e^+$ scattering and the down-up (DU) component for $e_R^- e^+$ scattering can make up more than 50% of the total cross section, respectively.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, minor modifications
Environmental Assessment of the Life Cycle of Bovine Compound Feeds from a Feed Milling Plant in a Large Commercial Farm in Wielkopolska Region, Poland
Creators: name: Bieńkowski, Jerzy
name: Holka, Małgorzata
name: Bieńkowski, Jerzy
name: Holka, Małgorzata
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: environment
subject: life cycle analysis
subject: impact category indicator
subject: compound feed
subject: feed mill
subject: Poland

description: In recent years, the importance of environmental threats associated with intensive livestock production has been emphasized. Compound feeds make up a part of the animal production chain. A complete assessment of the animal production system with regard to environmental criteria is therefore impossible without considering the environmental consequences of feed production. The goal of this research is to fill the gap in an environmental assessment of production processes of compound feeds in Poland. The study presents an assessment of production impacts of bovine compound feeds according to Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) methodology. The data for analysis were based on the set of information obtained from the feed milling plant located in a commercial agricultural enterprise in the Wielkopolska region in the years 2015-2016. An inventory table of inputs was prepared in relation to the functional unit of 1 ton of compound feeds and two phases of production processes, i.e. upstream and core. For average compound feed, the impact category indicators for the global warming potential, acidification, eutrophication, photochemical ozone formation, consumption of mineral resources, fossil fuel resources and the emission of the respirable particles were respectively: 605.9 kg CO2 eq, 8.73 kg SO2 eq, 3.32 kg PO4 eq, 0.73 kg ethylene eq, 3.4x10-3 kg antimony eq, 5141.1 MJ and 2.25 kg PM2.5 eq. The upstream phase had the greatest effect on investigated impacts, while the core processes phase had a relatively low impact on environmental threats. It is recommended to broaden the scope of the research for a larger group of feed milling plants with more complex manufacturing processes, with a more branched supply structure and a wide range of compound feeds for different animal types. The obtained data can be a valuable source base in prospective analyses of the life cycle of various animal products in Poland.
description: DOI: 10.22630/PRS.2019.19.1.2
Imaging and localizing individual atoms interfaced with a nanophotonic waveguide
Creators: name: Meng, Yijian
name: Liedl, Christian
name: Pucher, Sebastian
name: Rauschenbeutel, Arno
name: Schneeweiss, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single particle-resolved fluorescence imaging is an enabling technology in cold-atom physics. However, so far, this technique was not available for nanophotonic atom-light interfaces. Here, we image single atoms that are trapped and optically interfaced using an optical nanofiber. Near-resonant light is scattered off the atoms and imaged while counteracting heating mechanisms via degenerate Raman cooling. We detect trapped atoms within 150 ms and record image sequences of given atoms. Building on our technique, we perform two experiments which are conditioned on the number and position of the nanofiber-trapped atoms. We measure the transmission of nanofiber-guided resonant light and verify its exponential scaling in the few-atom limit, in accordance with Beer-Lambert's law. Moreover, depending on the interatomic distance, we observe interference of the fields that two simultaneously trapped atoms emit into the nanofiber. The demonstrated technique enables post-selection and possible feedback schemes and thereby opens the road towards a new generation of experiments in quantum nanophotonics.
description: Minor corrections were implemented
Potentilla xanthochlora Christenh. & Vare 2012, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Christenhusz, Maarten J. M.
name: Väre, Henry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Potentilla
Potentilla xanthochlora

description: Potentilla xanthochlora (Rothm.) Christenh. & Väre, comb. nov.
 Basionym: Alchemilla xanthochlora Rothmaler (1937: 167).
description: Published as part of Christenhusz, Maarten J. M. & Väre, Henry, 2012, New combinations in Potentilla (Rosaceae) for the Nordic Flora, pp. 1-5 in Phytotaxa 57 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.57.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5061285
Wpływ zmian klimatu na efektywność wykorzystywania azotu oraz jego straty
The Impact of Climate Change on the Efficiency of Nitrogen Use and its Losses
Creators: name: Faber, Antoni
name: Jarosz, Zuzanna
name: Król, Aleksandra
name: Faber, Antoni
name: Jarosz, Zuzanna
name: Król, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: climate change
subject: yield
subject: NUE
subject: nitrogen
subject: losses
subject: zmiany klimatu
subject: plony
subject: efektywność
subject: azot
subject: straty

description: The aim of the study was to determine the expected yields, the efficiency of N (NUE) use, N leaching, N2O and NH3 emissions depending on climate change until 2050. The research was carried out using the DNDC model for the years 1991-2010, 2011-2030 and 2031-2050 as well as 10 locations in Poland. In the simulations, the crop rotation were considered: maize for grain - spring barley - winter rape - winter wheat, which was grown on light, medium and heavy soils, with fertilization of, respectively: 140, 90, 160 and 120 kg N ha-1. It was found that climate change can contribute to increase in the yield of maize (6-43%) and winter rape (2-8%), decreases in winter wheat yield (from -18 to -5%) and negligible changes in yields of spring barley. NUE will increase in the cultivation of maize (2-17%), it will decrease in winter wheat (3-22%) and spring barley (3-17%) crops and will not change in the case of winter oilseed rape. NUE changes and N losses did not affect the need to reduce nitrogen doses in the future cultivation of the studied plants. / Celem badań było określenie przewidywanych plonów, efektywności wykorzystania N (NUE), wymywania N, emisji N2O i NH3 w zależności od zmian klimatu do 2050 r. Badania wykonano, z zastosowaniem modelu DNDC, dla okresów lat 1991-2010, 2011-2030 i 2031-2050 oraz 10 lokalizacji w Polsce. W symulacjach uwzględniono zmianowanie roślin: kukurydza na ziarno – jęczmień jary – rzepak ozimy – pszenica ozima, które uprawiano na glebach lekkich, średnich i ciężkich, przy nawożeniu wynoszącym odpowiednio: 140, 90, 160 i 120 kg N ha-1. Stwierdzono, że zmiany klimatu przyczynić się mogą do wzrostów plonów kukurydzy na ziarno (6-43%) i rzepaku ozimego (2-8%), spadków plonów pszenicy ozimej (od -18 do -5%) oraz nieistotnych zmian w plonach jęczmienia jarego. NUE wzrośnie w uprawie kukurydzy (2-17%), zmaleje w uprawach pszenicy ozimej (3-22%) i jęczmienia jarego (3-17%) oraz nie ulegnie zmianie w przypadku rzepaku ozimego. Zmiany NUE oraz straty N nie wpływały na konieczność zmniejszenia dawek azotu w przyszłej uprawie badanych roślin.
description: DOI: 10.22630/PRS.2019.19.1.3
Evaluating Water- and Health-related Development Projects: A Cross-project and Micro-based Approach
Creators: name: Greßer, Christina
name: Stadelmann, David
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: We present a micro-based approach to evaluate the effect of water- and health-related development projects which complements established evaluation methods. We collect information from 1.8 million individuals from DHS clusters (Demographic and Health Surveys) in 38 developing economies between 1986 and 2017. We combine cluster information with over 14,000 sub-national projects from the World Bank. We then investigate the impact of the projects employing fixed effects estimation techniques. Our findings indicate that the time to gather water and child mortality tend to decrease when projects are realised. The quality of drinking water and sanitation facilities are also positively affected by projects. Our data allow us to account for cluster heterogeneity, which is an important extension to the cross-country literature. Various robustness checks support our findings.