cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Metric Fluctuation Corrections to Hawking Radiation
Creators: name: Barrabès, C.
name: Frolov, V.
name: Parentani, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how fluctuations of the black hole geometry affect the properties of Hawking radiation. Even though we treat the fluctuations classically, we believe that the results so obtained indicate what might be the effects induced by quantum fluctuations in a self consistent treatment. To characterize the fluctuations, we use the model introduced by York in which they are described by an advanced Vaidya metric with a fluctuating mass. Under the assumption of spherical symmetry, we solve the equation of null outgoing rays. Then, by neglecting the greybody factor, we calculate the late time corrections to the s-wave contributions of the energy flux and the asymptotic spectrum. We find three kind of modifications. Firstly, the energy flux fluctuates around its average value with amplitudes and frequencies determined by those of the metric fluctuations. Secondly, this average value receives two positive contributions one of which can be reinterpreted as due to the `renormalisation' of the surface gravity induced by the metric fluctuations. Finally, the asymptotic spectrum is modified by the addition of terms containing thermal factors in which the frequency of the metric fluctuations acts as a chemical potential.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures, LaTeX. Revised version
Photonic analogues of the Haldane and Kane-Mele models
Creators: name: Lannebère, Sylvain
name: Silveirinha, Mário G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The condensed matter Haldane and Kane-Mele models revolutionized the understanding of what is an "insulator", as they unveiled novel classes of media that behave as metals near the surface, but are insulating in the bulk. Here, we propose exact electromagnetic analogues of these two influential models relying on a photonic crystal implementation of "artificial graphene" subject to an effective magnetic field. For the Haldane model, the required effective magnetic field for photons can be emulated with a spatially variable pseudo-Tellegen response. For the Kane-Mele model, the spin-orbit coupling can be mimicked using matched anisotropic dielectrics with identical permittivity and permeability, without requiring any form of bianisotropic couplings. Using full wave numerical simulations and duality theory we verify that the nontrivial topology of the two proposed platforms results in the emergence of topologically protected gapless edge states at the interface with a trivial photonic insulator. Our theory paves the way for the emulation of the two condensed matter models in a photonic platform, and determines another paradigm to observe topologically protected edges-states in a fully reciprocal all-dielectric and non-uniform anisotropic metamaterial.
description: 4 figures, 2 animations
Additional file 1 of RSpred, a set of Hidden Markov Models to detect and classify the RIFIN and STEVOR proteins of Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Joannin, Nicolas
name: Kallberg, Yvonne
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Persson, Bengt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Classical Signature Change in the Black Hole Topology
Creators: name: Hellaby, Charles
name: Sumeruk, Ariel
name: Ellis, G. F. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Investigations of classical signature change have generally envisaged applications to cosmological models, usually a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model. The purpose has been to avoid the inevitable singularity of models with purely Lorentzian signature, replacing the neighbourhood of the big bang with an initial, singularity free region of Euclidean signture, and a signature change. We here show that signature change can also avoid the singularity of gravitational collapse. We investigate the process of re-birth of Schwarzschild type black holes, modelling it as a double signature change, joining two universes of Lorentzian signature through a Euclidean region which provides a `bounce'. We show that this process is viable both with and without matter present, but realistic models -- which have the signature change surfaces hidden inside the horizons -- require non-zero density. In fact the most realistic models are those that start as a finite cloud of collapsing matter, surrounded by vacuum. We consider how geodesics may be matched across a signature change surface, and conclude that the particle `masses' must jump in value. This scenario may be relevant to Smolin's recent proposal that a form of natural selection operates on the level of universes, which favours the type of universe we live in.
description: LaTeX, 19 pages, 11 Figures. Replacement - only change is following comment: For a pdf version with the figures embedded, see http://www.mth.uct.ac.za/~cwh/mypub.html
Superdense star in a space-time with minimal length
Creators: name: S, Bhanu Kiran.
name: Harikumar, E.
name: Rajagopal, Vishnu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we generalise core-envelope model of superdense star to a non-commutative space-time and study the modifications due to the existence of a minimal length, predicted by various approaches to quantum gravity. We first derive Einstein's field equation in $κ$-deformed space-time and use this to set up non-commutative version of core-envelope model describing superdense stars. We derive $κ$-deformed law of density variation, valid up to first order approximation in deformation parameter and obtain radial and tangential pressures in $κ$-deformed space-time. We also derive $κ$-deformed strong energy conditions and obtain a bound on the deformation parameter.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Embedding, aligning and reconstructing clinical notes to explore sepsis
Creators: name: Zhu, Xudong
name: Plasek, Joseph M.
name: Tang, Chunlei
name: Al-Assad, Wasim
name: Zhang, Zhikun
name: Xiong, Yun
name: Wang, Liqin
name: Yerneni, Sharmitha
name: Ortega, Carlos
name: Kang, Min-Jeoung
name: Zhou, Li
name: Bates, David W.
name: Dykes, Patricia C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Understanding sequence data. Table S2. An example of data alignment at the patient level. Table S3. The list of headers for all described clinical notes.
Additional file of RSpred, a set of Hidden Markov Models to detect and classify the RIFIN and STEVOR proteins of Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Joannin, Nicolas
name: Kallberg, Yvonne
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Persson, Bengt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of RSpred, a set of Hidden Markov Models to detect and classify the RIFIN and STEVOR proteins of Plasmodium falciparum
Pantelozetes alpestris
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oribellidae
Pantelozetes
Pantelozetes alpestris

description: Pantelozetes cf. alpestris (Willmann, 1929) – hygrophilic grassland (22).
 Distribution – Holartic region.
 Еcology – Forest species (Bayartogtokh 2010).
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 389, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
The random-field specific heat critical behavior at high magnetic concentration: Fe(0.93)Zn(0.07)F2
Creators: name: Slanic, Z.
name: Belanger, D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The specific heat critical behavior is measured and analyzed for a single crystal of the random-field Ising system Fe(0.93)Zn(0.07)F2 using pulsed heat and optical birefringence techniques. This high magnetic concentration sample does not exhibit the severe scattering hysteresis at low temperature seen in lower concentration samples and its behavior is therefore that of an equilibrium random-field Ising model system. The equivalence of the behavior observed with pulsed heat techniques and optical birefringence is established. The critical peak appears to be a symmetric, logarithmic divergence, in disagreement with random-field model computer simulations. The random-field specific heat scaling function is determined.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, RevTeX, minor revisions
Additional file 2 of RSpred, a set of Hidden Markov Models to detect and classify the RIFIN and STEVOR proteins of Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Joannin, Nicolas
name: Kallberg, Yvonne
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Persson, Bengt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
title: Macrodiervilla middendorffiana (Carrière) Nakai
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
subject: 58

description: Pflanzensammlung Dietmar Brandes: Digitale Pflanzenbilder
Observational determination of the galaxy bias from cosmic variance with a random pointing survey: Clustering of z~2 galaxies from Hubble's BoRG survey
Creators: name: Cameron, Alex
name: Trenti, Michele
name: Livermore, Rachael
name: van der Velden, Cameron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational clustering broadens the count-in-cells distribution of galaxies for surveys along uncorrelated (well-separated) lines of sight beyond Poisson noise. A number of methods have proposed to measure this excess "cosmic" variance to constrain the galaxy bias (i.e. the strength of clustering) independently of the two-point correlation function. Here we present an observational application of these methods using data from 141 uncorrelated fields (~700 arcmin$^2$ total) from Hubble's Brightest of Reionizing Galaxies (BoRG) survey. We use BoRG's broad-band imaging in optical and near infrared to identify N~1000 photometric candidates at z~2 through a combination of colour selection and photometric redshift determination, building a magnitude-limited sample with $m_{AB}\leq24.5$ in F160W. We detect a clear excess in the variance of the galaxy number counts distribution compared to Poisson expectations, from which we estimate a galaxy bias $b \approx 3.63 \pm 0.57$. When divided by SED-fit classification into ~400 early-type and ~600 late-type candidates, we estimate biases of $b_{early} \approx 4.06 \pm 0.67$ and $b_{late} \approx 2.98 \pm 0.98$ respectively. These estimates are consistent with previous measurements of the bias from the two-point correlation function, and demonstrate that with $N\gtrsim100$ sight-lines, each containing $N\gtrsim5$ objects, the counts-in-cell analysis provides a robust measurement of the bias. This implies that the method can be applied effectively to determine clustering properties (and characteristic dark-matter halo masses) of z~6-9 galaxies from a pure-parallel James Webb Space Telescope survey similar in design to Hubble's BoRG survey.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Wahlenbergia lobelioides (L. f.) Link subsp. lobelioides
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
subject: 58

description: Pflanzensammlung Dietmar Brandes: Digitale Pflanzenbilder
Micreremus brevipes
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Micreremidae
Micreremus
Micreremus brevipes

description: Micreremus brevipes (Michael, 1888) – dry grassland (5).
 Distribution – Palaearctic region.
 Еcology – Forest species, xerophilous (Ermilov 2008).
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 389, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
Finitary Spacetime Sheaves
Creators: name: Raptis, Ioannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The notion of finitary spacetime sheaves is introduced based on locally finite approximations of the continuous topology of a bounded region of a spacetime manifold. Finitary spacetime sheaves are seen to be sound mathematical models of approximations of continuous spacetime observables.
Autonomous agile teams: Challenges and future directions for research
Creators: name: Stray, Viktoria
name: Moe, Nils Brede
name: Hoda, Rashina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: According to the principles articulated in the agile manifesto, motivated and empowered software developers relying on technical excellence and simple designs, create business value by delivering working software to users at regular short intervals. These principles have spawned many practices. At the core of these practices is the idea of autonomous, self-managing, or self-organizing teams whose members work at a pace that sustains their creativity and productivity. This article summarizes the main challenges faced when implementing autonomous teams and the topics and research questions that future research should address.
The effect of a Chern-Simons term on dynamical gap generation in graphene
Creators: name: Carrington, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of a Chern-Simons term on dynamical gap generation in a low energy effective theory that describes some features of mono-layer suspended graphene. We use a non-perturbative Schwinger-Dyson approach. We solve a set of coupled integral equations for eight independent dressing functions that describe fermion and photon degrees of freedom. We find a strong suppression of the gap, and corresponding increase in the critical coupling, as a function of increasing Chern-Simons coefficient.
description: 28 pages, 8 figures
Qualitative Analysis of Early Universe Cosmologies
Creators: name: Billyard, Andrew P
name: Coley, Alan A
name: Lidsey, James E
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A qualitative analysis is presented for a class of homogeneous cosmologies derived from the string effective action when a cosmological constant is present in the matter sector of the theory. Such a term has significant effects on the qualitative dynamics. For example, models exist which undergo a series of oscillations between expanding and contracting phases due to the existence of a heteroclinic cycle in the phase space. Particular analytical solutions corresponding to the equilibrium points are also found.
description: Submitted to Journal of Mathematical Physics, 18 pages, 4 figures, uses package "graphicx" to insert figures
Additional file 4 of RSpred, a set of Hidden Markov Models to detect and classify the RIFIN and STEVOR proteins of Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Joannin, Nicolas
name: Kallberg, Yvonne
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Persson, Bengt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
Quantum backreaction of massive fields and self-consistent semiclassical extreme black holes and acceleration horizons
Creators: name: Matyjasek, J.
name: Zaslavskii, O. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effect of backreaction of quantized massive fields on the metric of extreme black holes (EBH). We find the analytical approximate expression for the stress-energy tensor for a scalar (with an arbitrary coupling), spinor and vector fields near an event horizon. We show that, independent of a concrete type of EBH, the energy measured by a freely falling observer is finite on the horizon, so that quantum backreaction is consistent with the existence of EBH. For the Reissner-Nordstrom EBH with a total mass M_{tot} and charge Q we show that for all cases of physical interest M_{tot}< Q. We also discuss different types of quantum-corrected Bertotti-Robinson spacetimes, find for them exact self-consistent solutions and consider situations in which tiny quantum corrections lead to the qualitative change of the classical geometry and topology. In all cases one should start not from a classical background with further adding quantum corrections but from the quantum-corrected self-consistent geometries from the very beginning.
description: Minor corrections. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
title: Waldsteinia ternata (Stephan) Fritsch subsp. trifolia (W. D. J. Koch) Teppner
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
subject: 58

description: Pflanzensammlung Dietmar Brandes: Digitale Pflanzenbilder
LHC constraints and potential on resonant monotop production
Creators: name: Cacciapaglia, Giacomo
name: Conte, Eric
name: Deandrea, Aldo
name: Fuks, Benjamin
name: Shao, Hua-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the phenomenology associated with a resonant monotop collider signal, i.e. a signal in which a single top quark is resonantly produced in association with missing energy through an s-channel scalar exchange. We study both the bounds originating from dedicated monotop searches performed by the ATLAS and CMS experiments, and the constraints associated with other processes that could be induced by a new physics context favouring monotop production at colliders. The latter class of constraints includes, in particular, the recasting of analyses from the LHC and the TeVatron. All theoretical calculations are performed at the next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD, and we finally combine all results to establish the present limits on the parameter space and test the relevance of the monotop signal at the LHC Run 2.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables
Passalozetes perforatus
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Passalozetidae
Passalozetes
Passalozetes perforatus

description: Passalozetes perforatus (Berlese, 1910) – petrophilic habitat (2), dry grassland (5, 8).
 Distribution – Southern Central Palaearctic.
 Еcology – Grassland species, xerophilous (Weigmann 2006, Bayartogtokh 2010).
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 389, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
Additional file 3 of RSpred, a set of Hidden Markov Models to detect and classify the RIFIN and STEVOR proteins of Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Joannin, Nicolas
name: Kallberg, Yvonne
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Persson, Bengt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Open charm measurements at CERN SPS energies with the new Vertex Detector of the NA61/SHINE experiment
Creators: name: Merzlaya, Anastasia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of open charm meson production provides an efficient tool for detailed investigations of the properties of hot and dense matter formed in nucleus-nucleus collisions. The interpretation of the existing data from the CERN SPS suffers from a lack of knowledge on the total charm production rate. To overcome this limitation the heavy-ion programme of the NA61/SHINE experiment at CERN SPS has been expanded to allow for precise measurements of particles with a short lifetime. A new Small Acceptance Vertex Detector (SAVD) was designed and constructed to meet the challenges of open charm measurements in nucleus-nucleus collisions. SAVD was installed in December 2016 for data taking with Pb+Pb collisions at 150$A$ GeV/c. An exploratory set of collected data allowed to validate the general concept of the $D^0$ mesons detection via its $D^0 \rightarrow π^+ + K^-$ decay channel and delivered the first direct observation of open charm at SPS energies. In October and November of 2017 a large statistic data set has been taken for Xe+La at 150$A$, 75$A$, and 40$A$ GeV/c, these data are currently under intense analysis. The physics motivation behind the open charm measurements at the SPS energies will be discussed. Moreover, the concept of the SAVD hardware and status of the analysis will be shown. Also, the future plans of open charm measurements in the NA61/SHINE experiment related to the upgraded Vertex Detector will be presented.
description: 15th International Workshop on Meson Physics (MESON 2018), Cracow
title: Weigela florida (Bunge) A. DC.
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
subject: 58

description: Pflanzensammlung Dietmar Brandes: Digitale Pflanzenbilder
Klein Gordon particle near R-N black hole, generalized sl(2) algebra and harmonic oscillator energy
Creators: name: Sadeghi, J.
name: Alipour, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we consider Klein Gordon particle near Reissner-Nordström black hole. The symmetry of such background lead us to compare the corresponding Laplace equation with the generalized Heun functions. Such relation help us achieve the generalized $sl(2)$ algebra and some suitable results for describing the above mentioned symmetry. On the other hand in case of $r\rightarrow r_{+}$ which is near the proximity black hole, we obtain the energy spectrum and wave function. When we compare the equation of $R-N$ background with Laguerre differential equation, we show that the obtained energy spectrum is same as three dimensional harmonic oscillator. So, finally we take advantage of harmonic oscillator energy and make suitable partition function. Such function help us to obtain all thermodynamical properties of black hole. Also, the structure of obtained entropy lead us to have some bit and information theory in the $R-N$ black hole.
description: 12 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1001.0785 by other authors
Long-Range Coulomb Interaction and Frequency Dependence of Shot Noise in Mesoscopic Diffusive Contacts
Creators: name: Nagaev, K. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The frequency dependence of shot noise in mesoscopic diffusive contacts is calculated with account taken of long-range Coulomb interaction and external screening. While the low-frequency noise is 1/3 of noise of classical Poisson process independently of the contact shape, the high-frequency noise tends to the full classical value for long and narrow contacts because of strong screening by the surrounding medium. In this case, the current fluctuations at opposite ends of the contact are completely independent.
description: 15 pages, Latex, 2 Latex figures, 4 Postscript figures. Minor changes in the text; nonzero polarizability of insulator taken into account
Low-mass halo perturbations in strong gravitational lenses at redshift z$\sim$0.5 are consistent with CDM
Creators: name: Ritondale, E.
name: Vegetti, S.
name: Despali, G.
name: Auger, M. W.
name: Koopmans, L. V. E
name: McKean, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a sample of 17 strong gravitational lens systems from the BELLS GALLERY survey to quantify the amount of low-mass dark matter haloes within the lensing galaxies and along their lines of sight, and to constrain the properties of dark matter. Based on a detection criterion of 10$σ$, we report no significant detection in any of the lenses. Using the sensitivity function at the 10-$σ$ level, we have calculated the predicted number of detectable cold dark matter (CDM) line-of-sight haloes to be $μ_{l} = 1.17\pm1.08$, in agreement with our null detection. Assuming a detection sensitivity that improved to the level implied by a 5-$σ$ threshold, the expected number of detectable line-of-sight haloes rises to $μ_l = 9.0\pm3.0$. Whilst the current data find zero detections at this sensitivity level (which has a probability of P$^{{\rm5}σ}_{\rm CDM}(n_{\rm det}=0)$=0.0001 and would be in strong tension with the CDM framework), we find that such a low detection threshold leads to many spurious detections and non-detections and therefore the current lack of detections is unreliable and requires data with improved sensitivity. Combining this sample with a subsample of 11 SLACS lenses, we constrain the half-mode mass to be $\log$(M$_{\rm hm}) < 12.26$ at the 2-$σ$ level. The latter is consistent with resonantly produced sterile neutrino masses m$_{\rm s} < 0.8$ keV at any value of the lepton asymmetry at the 2-$σ$ level.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, submitted for publication on MNRAS
Scutovertex minutus
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Scutoverticidae
Scutovertex
Scutovertex minutus

description: Scutovertex minutus (Koch, 1835) – floodplain meadow (26).
 Distribution – Holartic region.
 Еcology – Grassland species, eurybiont, salt-tolerant.
  Scutovertex serratus Sitnikova, 1975 –  mesophilic grasslands (12, 13), pasture (17, 48), ruderal grasslands (19, 20).
 Distribution – Palaearctic region.
 Еcology – Grassland species (Melamud 2009).
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on pages 389-390, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
Leucostrophus alterhirundo d'Abrera 1987
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sphingidae
Leucostrophus
Leucostrophus alterhirundo

description: Leucostrophus alterhirundo d’Abrera, 1987
COMMON NAME(S): White Barred Hawkmoth, White Barred Hawk, Swallow Hawkmoth or Swallow Hawk.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Algeria, Botswana, Cameroon, Comoros, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Somalia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: East Luangwa District, in Eastern Province; Kasama, in Northern Province; Chirundu, Kafue and Lusaka, in Lusaka Province; Mpika, in Muchinga Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants include two Loganiaceae species (Strychnos henningsii Gilg, and another Strychnos sp.) (African Moths 2019).
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1910c.
Genus Macroglossum Scopoli, 1777
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 182, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
title: Westringia fruticosa (Willd.) Druce
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
subject: 58

description: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
ATLASGAL --- Molecular fingerprints of a sample of massive star forming clumps
Creators: name: Urquhart, J. S.
name: Figura, C.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Giannetti, A.
name: Kim, W. -J.
name: Wienen, M.
name: Leurini, S.
name: Pillai, T.
name: Csengeri, T.
name: Gibson, S. J.
name: Menten, K.
name: Moore, T. J. T.
name: Thompson, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have conducted a 3-mm molecular-line survey towards 570 high-mass star-forming clumps, using the Mopra telescope. The sample is selected from the 10,000 clumps identified by the ATLASGAL survey and includes all of the most important embedded evolutionary stages associated with massive star formation, classified into five distinct categories (quiescent, protostellar, young stellar objects, \hii\ regions and photo-dominated regions). The observations were performed in broadband mode with frequency coverage of 85.2 to 93.4\,GHz and a velocity resolution of $\sim$0.9\,\kms, detecting emission from 26 different transitions. We find significant evolutionary trends in the detection rates, integrated line intensities, and abundances of many of the transitions and also identify a couple of molecules that appear to be invariant to changes in the dust temperature and evolutionary stage (N$_2$H$^+$\,(1-0) and HN$^{13}$C\,(1-0)). We use the K-ladders for CH$_3$C$_2$H\,(5-4) and CH$_3$CH\,(5-4) to calculate the rotation temperatures and find $\sim$1/3 of the quiescent clumps have rotation temperatures that suggest the presence of an internal heating source. These sources may constitute a population of very young protostellar objects that are still dark at 70\,\mum\ and suggest that the fraction of truly quiescent clumps may only be a few per cent. We also identify a number of line ratios that show a strong correlation with the evolutionary stage of the embedded objects and discuss their utility as diagnostic probes of evolution.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; consists of 28 pages, 22 figures and 10 tables. For full versions of Tables 1, 5 and 10 will only be available via CDS
Constraints on the ultra-high energy cosmic neutrino flux from the fourth flight of ANITA
Creators: name: Gorham, P. W.
name: Allison, P.
name: Banerjee, O.
name: Batten, L.
name: Beatty, J. J.
name: Belov, K.
name: Besson, D. Z.
name: Binns, W. R.
name: Bugaev, V.
name: Cao, P.
name: Chen, C. C.
name: Chen, C. H.
name: Chen, P.
name: Clem, J. M.
name: Connolly, A.
name: Cremonesi, L.
name: Dailey, B.
name: Deaconu, C.
name: Dowkontt, P. F.
name: Fox, B. D.
name: Gordon, J. W. H.
name: Hast, C.
name: Hill, B.
name: Hsu, S. Y.
name: Huang, J. J.
name: Hughes, K.
name: Hupe, R.
name: Israel, M. H.
name: Liewer, K. M.
name: Liu, T. C.
name: Ludwig, A. B.
name: Macchiarulo, L.
name: Matsuno, S.
name: Miki, C.
name: Mulrey, K.
name: Nam, J.
name: Naudet, C.
name: Nichol, R. J.
name: Novikov, A.
name: Oberla, E.
name: Prohira, S.
name: Rauch, B. F.
name: Roberts, J. M.
name: Romero-Wolf, A.
name: Rotter, B.
name: Russell, J. W.
name: Saltzberg, D.
name: Seckel, D.
name: Schoorlemmer, H.
name: Shiao, J.
name: Stafford, S.
name: Stockham, J.
name: Stockham, M.
name: Strutt, B.
name: Sutherland, M. S.
name: Varner, G. S.
name: Vieregg, A. G.
name: Wang, N.
name: Wang, S. H.
name: Wissel, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ANtarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA) NASA long-duration balloon payload completed its fourth flight in December 2016, after 28 days of flight time. ANITA is sensitive to impulsive broadband radio emission from interactions of ultra-high-energy neutrinos in polar ice (Askaryan emission). We present the results of two separate blind analyses searching for signals from Askaryan emission in the data from the fourth flight of ANITA. The more sensitive analysis, with a better expected limit, has a background estimate of $0.64^{+0.69}_{-0.45}$ and an analysis efficiency of $82\pm2\%$. The second analysis has a background estimate of $0.34^{+0.66}_{-0.16}$ and an analysis efficiency of $71\pm6\%$. Each analysis found one event in the signal region, consistent with the background estimate for each analysis. The resulting limit further tightens the constraints on the diffuse flux of ultra-high-energy neutrinos at energies above $10^{19.5}$ eV.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Resolving on 100 pc scales the UV-continuum in Lyman-$α$ emitters between redshift 2 to 3 with gravitational lensing
Creators: name: Ritondale, E.
name: Auger, M. W.
name: Vegetti, S.
name: McKean, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of seventeen LAEs at redshift 2$
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication on MNRAS
title: Wisteria frutescens (L.) Poir.
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
subject: 58

description: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
High-Order Contamination in the Tail of Gravitational Collapse
Creators: name: Hod, Shahar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that the late-time behaviour of gravitational collapse is {\it dominated} by an inverse power-law decaying tail. We calculate {\it higher-order corrections} to this power-law behaviour in a spherically symmetric gravitational collapse. The dominant ``contamination'' is shown to die off at late times as $M^2t^{-4}\ln(t/M)$. This decay rate is much {\it slower} than has been considered so far. It implies, for instance, that an `exact' (numerical) determination of the power index to within $\sim 1 %$ requires extremely long integration times of order $10^4 M$. We show that the leading order fingerprint of the black-hole electric {\it charge} is of order $Q^2t^{-4}$.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Eupelops plicatus
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phenopelopidae
Eupelops
Eupelops plicatus

description: Eupelops plicatus (Koch, 1835) – hygrophilic grassland (23), oak forest (34).
 Distribution – Holartic region.
 Еcology – Forest species.
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 390, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
Application of blockchain technology in food safety control：current trends and future prospects
Creators: name: Xu, Yan
name: Li, Xiangxin
name: Zeng, Xiangquan
name: Cao, Jiankang
name: Jiang, Weibo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Blockchain technology is a distributed ledger technology and is expected to face some difficulties and challenges in various industries due to its transparency, decentralization, tamper-proof nature, and encryption security. Food safety has been paid increasing attention in recent years with economic development. Based on a systematic literature critical analysis, the causes of food safety problems and the state-of-the-art blockchain technology overview, including the definition of blockchain, development history, classification, structure, characteristics, and main applications, the feasibility and application prospects of blockchain technology in plant food safety, animal food safety, and processed food safety were proposed in this review. Finally, the challenges of the blockchain technology itself and the difficulties in the application of food safety were analyzed. This study contributes to the extant literature in the field of food safety by discovering the excellent potential of blockchain technology and its implications for food safety control. Our results indicated that blockchain is a promising technology toward a food safety control, with many ongoing initiatives in food products, but many food-related issues, barriers, and challenges still exist. Nevertheless, it is expected to provide a feasible solution for controlling food safety risks.
Rhinoppia loksai
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oppiidae
Rhinoppia
Rhinoppia loksai

description: Rhinoppia cf. loksai (Schalk, 1966) – dry grassland (3), hygrophilic grassland (24).
 Distribution – Southeastern Europe.
 Еcology – Forest species (Weigmann, 2006), eurybiont.
  Rhinoppia subpectinata (Oudemans, 1900) –  dry grassland (3), mesophilic grasslands (10, 11, 12, 13), pasture (17), ruderal grasslands (19, 20), hygrophilic grassland (23, 24), urban landscape (45), grasses (50), oak-ash forest (51).
 Distribution – Holartic region and Senegal.
 Еcology – Eurytopic species, eurybiont.
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 386, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
(16) Psyche: A mesosiderite-like asteroid?
Creators: name: Viikinkoski, M.
name: Vernazza, P.
name: Hanus, J.
name: Coroller, H. Le
name: Tazhenova, K.
name: Carry, B.
name: Marsset, M.
name: Drouard, A.
name: Marchis, F.
name: Fetick, R.
name: Fusco, T.
name: Durech, J.
name: Birlan, M.
name: Berthier, J.
name: Bartczak, P.
name: Dumas, C.
name: Castillo-Rogez, J.
name: Cipriani, F.
name: Colas, F.
name: Ferrais, M.
name: Grice, J.
name: Jehin, E.
name: Jorda, L.
name: Kaasalainen, M.
name: Kryszczynska, A.
name: Lamy, P.
name: Marciniak, A.
name: Michalowski, T.
name: Michel, P.
name: Pajuelo, M.
name: Podlewska-Gaca, E.
name: Santana-Ros, T.
name: Tanga, P.
name: Vachier, F.
name: Vigan, A.
name: Warner, B.
name: Witasse, O.
name: Yang, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Asteroid (16) Psyche is the target of the NASA Psyche mission. It is considered one of the few main-belt bodies that could be an exposed proto-planetary metallic core and that would thus be related to iron meteorites. Such an association is however challenged by both its near- and mid-infrared spectral properties and the reported estimates of its density. Here, we aim to refine the density of (16) Psyche to set further constraints on its bulk composition and determine its potential meteoritic analog. We observed (16) Psyche with ESO VLT/SPHERE/ZIMPOL as part of our large program (ID 199.C-0074). We used the high angular resolution of these observations to refine Psyche's three-dimensional (3D) shape model and subsequently its density when combined with the most recent mass estimates. In addition, we searched for potential companions around the asteroid. We derived a bulk density of 3.99\,$\pm$\,0.26\,g$\cdot$cm$^{-3}$ for Psyche. While such density is incompatible at the 3-sigma level with any iron meteorites ($\sim$7.8\,g$\cdot$cm$^{-3}$), it appears fully consistent with that of stony-iron meteorites such as mesosiderites (density $\sim$4.25\,$\cdot$cm$^{-3}$). In addition, we found no satellite in our images and set an upper limit on the diameter of any non-detected satellite of 1460\,$\pm$\,200}\,m at 150\,km from Psyche (0.2\%\,$\times$\,R$_{Hill}$, the Hill radius) and 800\,$\pm$\,200\,m at 2,000\,km (3\%\,$\times$\,$R_{Hill}$). Considering that the visible and near-infrared spectral properties of mesosiderites are similar to those of Psyche, there is merit to a long-published initial hypothesis that Psyche could be a plausible candidate parent body for mesosiderites.
description: 16 pages
Quantum Field Theory of Spin Networks
Creators: name: Mikovic, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the transition amplitudes in state-sum models of quantum gravity in D=2,3,4 spacetime dimensions by using the field theory over a Lie group formulation. By promoting the group theory Fourier modes into creation and annihilation operators we construct a Fock space for the quantum field theory whose Feynman diagrams give the transition amplitudes. By making products of the Fourier modes we construct operators and states representing the spin networks associated to triangulations of spatial boundaries of a triangulated spacetime manifold. The corresponding spin network amplitudes give the state-sum amplitudes for triangulated manifolds with boundaries. We also show that one can introduce a discrete time evolution operator, where the time is given by the number of D-simplices in the triangulation, or equivalently by the number of the vertices in the Feynman diagram. The corresponding transition amplitude is a finite sum of Feynman diagrams, and in this way one avoids the problem of infinite amplitudes caused by summing over all possible triangulations.
description: 28 pages
title: 'Lifestyle', heart disease, and the British public: c.1950 to c.2000
Creators: name: Clark, PM
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2019

description: This thesis looks at how and why 'lifestyle' (understood as diet, exercise and other health behaviours) became the primary focus of public health in post-war Britain. It uses Britain's biggest killer - heart disease - as a lens through which to view this paradigm, tracing lifestyle's development from its roots in risk-factor epidemiology, through health promotion campaigns, to its embedment in the practices of everyday life. Lifestyle’s origins in post-war social medicine and epidemiology are explored through two case studies. Firstly, the identification of physical inactivity as a risk factor, and how exercise was reinvented as a preventive health activity, consciously practiced to compensate for sedentary working lives. The second explores how research on sugar, a putative risk factor for heart disease, was unsuccessful, with its nutritional, rather than epidemiological, approach. Such epidemiological research was translated into the political and policy spheres via the consensus for prevention that developed in 1970s. This viewed lifestyle as a means of halting the rise of non-communicable diseases such as heart disease, and the concomitant burden that they placed on the welfare state. Lifestyle was conceived as a set of practices that individual citizens were encouraged to perform as a quid pro quo for the continuation of the NHS free at the point of delivery. This focus on personal responsibility continued into the 1980s, as a major campaign on heart disease tried to persuade a sceptical public to exercise and eat healthily. In doing so, it appealed to Thatcherite values of self-reliance and family values, suggesting a confluence between lifestyle public health, neoliberalism and social conservatism. However, an explicitly class-based analysis of public health also emerged concurrently. Health inequalities research, specifically the Whitehall studies, disrupted the lifestyle paradigm, highlighting the structural determinants of health and suggesting an alternative narrative for public health in Britain.
title: Withania frutescens (L.) Pauq.
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
subject: 58

description: Digitale Pflanzenbilder: Sammlung Dietmar Brandes
Scaling laws for harmonically trapped two-species mixtures at thermal equilibrium
Creators: name: Jauffred, Francisco
name: Onofrio, Roberto
name: Sundaram, Bala
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the scaling of the interaction energy with particle numbers for a harmonically trapped two-species mixture at thermal equilibrium experiencing interactions of arbitrary strength and range. In the limit of long-range interactions and weak coupling, we recover known results for the integrable Caldeira-Leggett model in the classical limit. In the case of short-range interactions and for a balanced mixture, numerical simulations show scaling laws with exponents that depend on the interaction strength, its attractive or repulsive nature, and the dimensionality of the system. Simple analytic considerations based on equilibrium statistical mechanics and small interspecies coupling quantitatively recover the numerical results. The dependence of the scaling on interaction strength helps to identify a threshold between two distinct regimes. Our thermalization model covers both local and extended interactions allowing for interpolation between different systems such as fully ionized gases and neutral atoms, as well as parameters describing integrable and chaotic dynamics.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures