cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Räumliche Präpositionen in DaF-Lehrwerken: Kognitionslinguistische Einblicke
Creators: name: Kermer, Franka
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2024

description: Dieser Beitrag möchte aufzeigen, inwiefern eine Anwendung kognitionslinguistischer Erkenntnisse für die Vermittlung von Präpositionen ob und wie kognitionslinguistische Erkenntnisse für die Vermittlung von Präpositionen in Fremdsprachenlehrwerken nachzuweisen sind, um die Komplexität und Varianz von räumlicher Sprache für Lernende transparent darzustellen. Dazu wird ein Überblick zu bereits gewonnenen Untersuchungsergebnissen zur Motiviertheit der Bedeutungsvielfalt der Präpositionen in, über, auf und hinter gegeben. Die danach durchgeführte Analyse setzt den Fokus darauf, welche Aspekte des kognitiven Rahmens bereits Berücksichtigung in der fremdsprachlichen Vermittlung gefunden haben. Dazu werden zwei Lehrwerkserien im Kontext des DaF-Unterrichts in Finnland herangezogen. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass diese Linie nur oberflächlich und primär für prototypische präpositionale Bedeutungen umgesetzt wird, obwohl die ausgewählten DaF-Lehrwerke sich den allgemeinen Prinzipien der körperlichen sowie konzeptuellen Erfahrung als Basis für den Sprachunterricht bedienen.
Falsifying Anthropics
Creators: name: Kaloper, Nemanja
name: Westphal, Alexander
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: axion: dark matter
space: de Sitter
anthropic principle
alignment
gravitation
black hole
inflation
superradiance
fuzzy

description: We propose using fuzzy axion dark matter to test the anthropic principle. A very light axion can be directly detectable, at least by black hole superradiance effects. The idea then is that gravitational and astrophysical observations can discover a light axion in the regime where it must be all of dark matter with abundance which must be set up by the anthropic principle, due to excessive primordial misalignment induced by inflation. Yet it may turn out that dark matter is something else instead of this axion. Since axion misalignment must be induced by Brownian drift in (quasi)de Sitter space, this could invalidate the anthropic prediction of dark matter abundance.
Introduction and spread of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm) at a German tertiary care medical center from 2004 until 2010: a retrospective whole-genome sequencing (WGS) study of the molecular epidemiology of VREfm
Creators: name: Caplunik-Pratsch, Aila
name: Kieninger, Bärbel
name: Donauer, Veronika A.
name: Brauer, Johanna M.
name: Meier, Vanessa M. K.
name: Seisenberger, Corinna
name: Rath, Anca
name: Loibl, Daniel
name: Eichner, Anja
name: Fritsch, Jürgen
name: Schneider-Brachert, Wulf
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium, VRE, Epidemiology, Germany, MLST, cgMLST, Infection control, Outbreak
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background
In most of Europe and especially in Germany, there is currently a concerning rise in the number of hospital-acquired infections due to vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VREfm). Therefore, there is a need to improve our understanding of the way VREfm spreads in hospitals. In this study, we investigated the molecular epidemiology of VREfm isolates from the first appearance at our university hospital in 2004 until 2010. There is only very scarce information about the molecular epidemiology of VREfm from this early time in Germany.
Methods
Our analysis includes all available first VREfm isolates of each patient at our tertiary care center collected during the years 2004–2010. If available, additional consecutive VREfm isolates from some patients were analyzed. We used multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and core genome multilocus sequence typing (cgMLST) for the analysis and description of nosocomial transmission pathways as well as the detection of outbreaks.
Results
VREfm isolates from 158 patients and 76 additional subsequent patient isolates were included in the analysis. Until 2006, detections of VREfm remained singular cases, followed by a peak in the number of VREfm cases in 2007 and 2008 with a subsequent decline to baseline in 2010. MLST and cgMLST analysis show significant changes in the dominant sequence types (STs) and complex types (CTs) over the study period, with ST192 and ST17 being responsible for the peak in VREfm cases in 2007 and 2008. The four largest clusters detected during the study period are comprised of these two STs. Cluster analysis shows a focus on specific wards and departments for each cluster. In the early years of this study (2004–2006), all analyzed VREfm stemmed from clinical specimens, whereas since 2007, approximately half of the VREfm were detected by screening. Of the 234 VREfm isolates analyzed, 96% had a vanB and only 4% had a vanA resistance genotype.
Conclusions
This retrospective study contributes significant knowledge about regional VREfm epidemiology from this early VREfm period in Germany. One remarkable finding is the striking dominance of vanB-positive VREfm isolates over the entire study period, which is in contrast with countrywide data. Analysis of cgMLST shows the transition from sporadic VRE cases at our institution to a sharp increase in VRE numbers triggered by oligoclonal spread and specific outbreak clusters with the dominance of ST192 and ST17.
Metadinychus Berlese 1916
Creators: name: Halliday, R. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Uropodidae
Metadinychus

description: Metadinychus Berlese, 1916
Metadinychus Berlese, 1916b: 135.
Type species Metadinychus argasiformis Berlese, 1916b: 135, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Halliday, R. B., 2015, Catalogue of genera and their type species in the mite Suborder Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 101-147 in Zootaxa 3972 (2) on page 120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/232777
title: The social contagion of challenge-seeking: behavioural and neural correlates
Creators: name: Ogulmus, Cansu
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2024

description: Despite having little economic utility, people are often motivated to seek 
challenges (i.e., proactively choosing to work on a more difficult task than an easier 
task). Although previous studies revealed various factors associated with challenge-seeking behaviours, there has been little research examining the potential effects of 
social cues. This thesis investigated whether observing other’s challenge-seeking 
behaviours had a contagious effect. Participants’ willingness to seek challenges were 
measured using a challenge-seeking task that differentiated challenge-seeking behaviours
from similar concepts (such as mental effort or uncertainty resolution). In this task, 
participants’ difficult word problem selections, compared to easier alternatives, were
measured before and after experimental manipulations. This way, possible changes in 
participants’ challenge preferences after observing challenge-seeker and challenge-avoider others were examined. Six behavioural experiments consistently showed that, 
while participants generally avoided challenging word problems, observing a challenge-seeker other increased their likelihood of choosing more challenging word problems. The 
observed shift in their challenge-seeking behaviour was not related to possible changes 
in participants’ perceptions of word problem difficulty or self-confidence. Individual 
differences in achievement goals and trait intrinsic motivation levels contributed to 
participants’ susceptibility to the contagious effect of observing others’ challenge-seeking behaviours. However, environmental factors such as the agent likeability did not 
seem to play an important role in the behavioural change. Exploratory fMRI analyses 
revealed increased activations in the brain regions previously linked to social cognitive 
processing (inferior parietal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, superior temporal gyrus, 
precuneus) and complex abstract (math-related) cognitive processing (angular gyrus). 
These results may be interpreted as the need for greater social processing when 
participants were seeking challenges whilst under the influence of challenge-seeker 
others. Overall, the current thesis indicated how challenge-seeking behaviours could be
facilitated through social processes and discussed possible influences of individual and 
environmental factors in the social contagion of challenge-seeking.
A database for oncological research and quality assurance: implementation and first experiences with the University Clinical Cancer Registry Regensburg
Creators: name: Saibold, Anna
name: Koller, Michael
name: Mueller, Karolina
name: Koelbl, Oliver
name: Vielsmeier, Veronika
name: Pukrop, Tobias
name: Spies, Oliver
name: Eilers, Vivian
name: Brese, Cathleen
name: Amann, Denise
name: Maurer, Julia
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Clinical cancer registry, Database software selection, Data migration, Data analysis concept
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Legal requirements, certification specifications, as well as the demand for real world data on cancer research and treatment led to the decision to establish the University Clinical Cancer Registry Regensburg. The first organizational step in the implementation process of this oncological data registry was the evaluation and acquisition of suitable tumor documentation and database software. For this purpose, an evaluation matrix comprising required database software criteria was designed and consented by a multidisciplinary group of experts. Next, a yearly report of the Institute for Cancer Center Certification (OnkoZert 2019) was considered to identify database software already in use. The identified systems were rated according to the established criteria matrix and other relevant aspects. Onkostar was the system considered most suited for building up an oncological data repository. In the second step, the central IT department implemented Onkostar on-premise and migrated digitally available data after an adaptation and verification process. In parallel, a uniformed process for handling emerging oncological research questions was established. For research requirements, a data analysis concept was established comprising a proposal for data extraction, procedural instructions, and statistical training materials. In the final step, the implemented software and the process for handling research requirements in practice were evaluated by using two exemplary use cases with the focus on clinic-wide analyses and currently relevant scientific topics. A 2-month test phase conducted by various user groups showed a preference for Onkostar tumor documentation software from IT-Choice, mainly because of its adjustability to support research and treatment. Newly added and migrated data can be used for certification and research purposes. This software also provides support in current tumor documentation by displaying the course of cancer disease for individual patients over time. Such oncological data registries can be a powerful tool for legally required cancer registration, the certification of medical centers, as well as for additional oncological research. Tumor databases can be helpful in projects on cancer treatment and scientific aims. The experiences made at the University Hospital Regensburg may be used as a guidance for implementing clinical databases in similar settings with interdisciplinary responsibilities.
Fare ricerca, comunicare e confrontare sapere e metodi A proposito della formula-poster come medium di comunicazione della ricerca
Creators: name: Borgherini, Malvina; Centanni, Monica
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2007
Subjects: Multidisciplinary
Communication
Dissemination

description: While the academia tends to cling to traditional forms of research and dissemination, a multidisciplinary approach also resorts to different forms of synthesis and communication, such as the poster.
MOESM4 of Population structure in Atlantic cod in the eastern North Sea-Skagerrak-Kattegat: early life stage dispersal and adult migration
Creators: name: André, Carl
name: Svedäng, Henrik
name: Knutsen, Halvor
name: Dahle, Geir
name: Jonsson, Patrik
name: Anna-Karin Ring
name: Sköld, Mattias
name: Jorde, Per
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Pair-wise genetic differentiation between cod reference samples.
Investigating the spillover effects of parental leave as an intervention to improve gender selection in organizations
Creators: name: Manley, Katie
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: Gender gaps in representation persist in organizations. While the predominant organizational equality interventions (e.g., diversity training, DEI values, quotas) have incrementally improved female representation, more effort is needed to improve gender parity on teams throughout organizations. In this dissertation I make the case for less heavy-handed forms of gender equal treatment, such as equal parental leave, as a means to improve selection outcomes for women. Additionally, I examine the conditions under which these selection effects may be more influential and attempt to unpack the reasoning behind some interventions being more helpful than others. This research seeks to expand the scope of gender equality interventions and provides researchers and organizations alternative approaches to improving selection outcomes for women.
Additional file 4: of A systematic review of geographical variation in access to chemotherapy
Creators: name: Chamberlain, Charlotte
name: Owen-Smith, Amanda
name: Donovan, Jenny
name: Hollingworth, William
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2â  S8. NICE adaptaded GATEquality appraisal of included studies (DOCX 20 kb)
Additional file 1: of Comparison of serological methods with PCR-based methods for the diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia caused by atypical bacteria
Creators: name: Herrera, Mariana
name: Yudy Aguilar
name: Rueda, Zulma
name: Muskus, Carlos
name: Lázaro Vélez
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Nucleic acid amplification techniques and samples used for atypical bacteria detection. (DOCX 39 kb)
Good outcomes after repeated pediatric liver retransplantations: A justified procedure even in times of organ shortage
Creators: name: Junger, Henrik
name: Knoppke, Birgit
name: Schurr, Leonhard
name: Brennfleck, Frank W.
name: Grothues, Dirk
name: Melter, Michael
name: Geissler, Edward K.
name: Schlitt, Hans J.
name: Brunner, Stefan M.
name: Goetz, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: complications of liver transplantation, liver transplant, pediatric liver transplantation
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background
Pediatric liver transplantations generally represent advanced surgery for selected patients. In case of acute or chronic graft failure, biliary or vessel complications, a retransplantation (reLT) can be necessary. In these situations massive adhesions, critical patient condition or lack of good vessels for anastomosis often are problematic.
Methods
Between 2008 and 2021, 208 pediatric patients received a liver transplantation at our center. Retrospectively, all cases with at least one retransplantation were identified and stored in a database. Indication, intra- and postoperative course and overall survival (OS) were analyzed.
Results
Altogether 31 patients (14.9%) received a reLT. In 22 cases only one reLT was done, 8 patients received 2 reLTs and 1 patient needed a fourth graft. Median age for primary transplantation, first, second and third reLT was 14 (range: 1–192 months), 60.5 (range: 1–215 months), 58.5 (range: 14–131 months) and 67 months, respectively. Although biliary atresia (42%) and acute liver failure (23%) represented the main indications for the primary liver transplantation, acute and chronic graft failure (1st reLT: 36%, 2nd reLT: 38%), hepatic artery thrombosis (1st reLT: 29%, 2nd reLT: 25%, 3rd reLT: 100%) and biliary complications (1st reLT: 26%, 2nd reLT: 37%) were the most frequent indications for reLT. OS was 81.8% for patients with 1 reLT, 87.5% with 2 reLTs and 100% with 3 reLTs.
Conclusion
Pediatric liver retransplantation is possible with a good outcome even after multiple retransplantations in specialized centers. Nevertheless, careful patient and graft selection, as well as good preoperative conditioning, are essential.
Additional file 5: of Allopatric integrations selectively change host transcriptomes, leading to varied expression efficiencies of exotic genes in Myxococcus xanthus
Creators: name: Zhu, Li-Ping
name: Yue, Xin-Jing
name: Han, Kui
name: Li, Zhi-Feng
name: Lian-Shuai Zheng
name: Xiu-Nan Yi
name: Wang, Hai-Long
name: Zhang, You-Ming
name: Li, Yue-Zhong
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Table S3. Primers used in this study.
Additional file 1: of A systematic review of geographical variation in access to chemotherapy
Creators: name: Chamberlain, Charlotte
name: Owen-Smith, Amanda
name: Donovan, Jenny
name: Hollingworth, William
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA 2009 Checklist. (DOC 66 kb)
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Rates of pneumonia among children and adults with chronic medical conditions in Germany
Creators: name: Pelton, Stephen
name: Shea, Kimberly
name: Farkouh, Raymond
name: Strutton, David
name: Braun, Sebastian
name: Jacob, Christian
name: Klok, Rogier
name: Gruen, Elana
name: Weycker, Derek
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Outcome: Diagnosis, procedure, and drug codes for algorithms identifying all-cause pneumonia *. (DOC 97 kb)
Metagynella Berlese 1919
Creators: name: Halliday, R. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Metagynuridae
Metagynella

description: Metagynella Berlese, 1919
Metagynella Berlese in Trouessart & Berlese, 1919: 4.
Type species Metagynella paradoxa Berlese in Trouessart & Berlese, 1919: 4, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Halliday, R. B., 2015, Catalogue of genera and their type species in the mite Suborder Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 101-147 in Zootaxa 3972 (2) on page 120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/232777
Additional file 1 of Hospital preparedness assessment for road traffic accidents with mass casualties: a cross-sectional study in Kurdistan Province, Iran
Creators: name: Yari, Arezoo
name: Hassanzadeh, Hamed
name: Akhbari, Kourosh
name: Motlagh, Mohamad Esmaeil
name: Rahmani, Khaled
name: Zarezadeh, Yadolah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 3: of Comparative analysis of Wnt expression identifies a highly conserved developmental transition in flatworms
Creators: name: Koziol, Uriel
name: Jarero, Francesca
name: Olson, Peter
name: Brehm, Klaus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Phylogeny of Forkhead (FOX) transcription factors. The FKH domain of forkhead proteins of H. sapiens, D. melanogaster, E. multilocularis, H. microstoma, and published FoxQ2 homologs from other animals were aligned, and a phylogeny was estimated by Maximum Likelihood analysis (with a JTT model) using MEGA 5.2 [85]. Bootstrap support values from 1,000 replicates are indicated next to the nodes. Nodes with lower than 50Â % support were collapsed. GeneDB accession codes are given for E. multilocularis and H. microstoma and Genbank accession codes are given for all other sequences. The FoxQ2 group is outlined, and the foxQ2 genes of E. multilocularis and H. microstoma are indicated by arrows. (PDF 33 kb)
Additional file 2: of Allopatric integrations selectively change host transcriptomes, leading to varied expression efficiencies of exotic genes in Myxococcus xanthus
Creators: name: Zhu, Li-Ping
name: Yue, Xin-Jing
name: Han, Kui
name: Li, Zhi-Feng
name: Lian-Shuai Zheng
name: Xiu-Nan Yi
name: Wang, Hai-Long
name: Zhang, You-Ming
name: Li, Yue-Zhong
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. The insertion sites of the epothilone genes and the production of epothilones in different transposition recombinants.
Metagynura Balogh 1943
Creators: name: Halliday, R. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Metagynuridae
Metagynura

description: Metagynura Balogh, 1943
Metagynura Balogh, 1943: 33.
Type species Metagynura carpathica Balogh, 1943: 33, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Halliday, R. B., 2015, Catalogue of genera and their type species in the mite Suborder Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 101-147 in Zootaxa 3972 (2) on page 120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/232777
Additional file 1: of Comparative analysis of Wnt expression identifies a highly conserved developmental transition in flatworms
Creators: name: Koziol, Uriel
name: Jarero, Francesca
name: Olson, Peter
name: Brehm, Klaus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Phylogeny of Frizzled receptors. Frizzled receptors from H. sapiens, D. melanogaster, the trematode S. mansoni [84], the planarian S. mediterranea [84], and the tapeworms E. multilocularis and H. microstoma [29] were aligned, and a phylogeny was estimated by Maximum Likelihood analysis (with a JTT model) using MEGA 5.2 [85]. The tree was rooted using the related Smoothened receptors. Bootstrap support values from 1,000 replicates are indicated next to the nodes. Nodes with lower than 50Â % support were collapsed. Genbank accession codes are given for H. sapiens and D. melanogaster; GeneDB accession codes are given for E. multilocularis and H. microstoma; gene names from [84] are given for S. mansoni and S. mediterranea. The fz4 genes of E. multilocularis and H. microstoma are indicated by arrows. (PDF 9 kb)
Michaeliella Berlese 1904
Creators: name: Halliday, R. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Trachyuropodidae
Michaeliella

description: Michaeliella Berlese, 1904
Trachyuropoda (Michaeliella) Berlese, 1904c: 307. Type species Uropoda festiva Berlese, 1888b: 209, by original designation.
Notes. Trachyuropoda (Michaeliella) Berlese, 1904 is an objective synonym of Trachyuropoda (Trachyuropoda) Berlese, 1888.
description: Published as part of Halliday, R. B., 2015, Catalogue of genera and their type species in the mite Suborder Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 101-147 in Zootaxa 3972 (2) on page 120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/232777
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Positive geotactic behaviors induced by geomagnetic field in Drosophila
Creators: name: Bae, Ji-Eun
name: Sunhoe Bang
name: Soohong Min
name: Sang-Hyup Lee
name: Soon-Hwan Kwon
name: Youngseok Lee
name: Lee, Yong-Ho
name: Jongkyeong Chung
name: Kwon-Seok Chae
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Near-zero GMF-induced geotactic response under different ZTs and the comparison of vertical choice vs. horizontal choice Y-maze assays. (A) Photos of the test cube (180 × 100 × 140 mm, length × width × height) used for the tube-positioning assay. (B) Comparisons of the geotactic positioning of wild-type flies under the sham and cancellation conditions during ZT0 to ZT2 (n = 10 trials). Error bars: SEM. *, P
Microgynium Tragardh 1942
Creators: name: Halliday, R. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Microgyniidae
Microgynium

description: Microgynium Trägårdh, 1942
Microgynium Trägårdh, 1942b: 122.
Type species Microgynium rectangulatum Trägårdh, 1942b: 122, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Halliday, R. B., 2015, Catalogue of genera and their type species in the mite Suborder Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 101-147 in Zootaxa 3972 (2) on page 120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/232777
Sensing Spin Wave Excitations by Spin Defects in Few-Layer Thick Hexagonal Boron Nitride
Creators: name: Zhou, Jingcheng
name: Lu, Hanyi
name: Chen, Di
name: Huang, Mengqi
name: Yan, Gerald Q.
name: Al-matouq, Faris
name: Chang, Jiu
name: Djugba, Dziga
name: Jiang, Zhigang
name: Wang, Hailong
name: Du, Chunhui Rita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optically active spin defects in wide band-gap semiconductors serve as a local sensor of multiple degrees of freedom in a variety of "hard" and "soft" condensed matter systems. Taking advantage of the recent progress on quantum sensing using van der Waals (vdW) quantum materials, here we report direct measurements of spin waves excited in magnetic insulator Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) by boron vacancy $V_B^-$ spin defects contained in few-layer thick hexagonal boron nitride nanoflakes. We show that the ferromagnetic resonance and parametric spin excitations can be effectively detected by $V_B^-$ spin defects under various experimental conditions through optically detected magnetic resonance measurements. The off-resonant dipole interaction between YIG magnons and $V_B^-$ spin defects is mediated by multi-magnon scattering processes, which may find relevant applications in a range of emerging quantum sensing, computing, and metrology technologies. Our results also highlight the opportunities offered by quantum spin defects in layered two-dimensional vdW materials for investigating local spin dynamic behaviors in magnetic solid-state matters.
No effect of dislocation status at arrival in emergency department on outcome of knee joint dislocations
Creators: name: Szymski, Dominik
name: Huber, Lorenz
name: Riedl, Moritz
name: Rupp, Markus
name: Alt, Volker
name: Weber, Johannes
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: ACL, complex knee injury, knee dislocation, PCL, Schenck classification
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Purpose
Knee dislocation is a rare but severe injury of the lower extremities. The aim of this study was to report on the epidemiology, diagnostics and treatment of such injuries and to identify negative predictors of clinical outcomes.
Methods
This retrospective analysis included all knee dislocations treated at a Level I Trauma Centre in Germany between 2009 and 2021. Medical records were categorised, collected and analysed in a standardised manner. A follow-up visit 1 year after the injury focused on limitations in knee mobility.
Results
A total of 120 knee dislocations were included in the study. 29.3% of patients presented to the emergency department with a dislocated joint, and 17.5% (n = 21) had a neurovascular lesion. At follow-up 12 months after the injury, 65.8% of the patients reported limitations in the range of motion, and 11.7% (n = 14) reported severe limitations in daily activities. Site infections due to surgery occurred in 3.3% of patients. Increased body weight (r = 0.294; p < 0.001 and r = 0.259; p = 0.004), an increased body mass index above 25 kg/m2 (body mass index, r = 0.296; p < 0.001 and r = 0.264; p = 0.004) and deficits in peripheral perfusion as well as sensory and motor function (r = 0.231; p = 0.040 and r = −0.192; p = 0.036) were found to be negative predictive factors for clinical outcome. For posttraumatic neurovascular injury, lack of peripheral perfusion, insufficient sensory and motor function (r = −0.683; p < 0.0001), as well as a higher Schenck grade (r = 0.320; p = 0.037), were identified as independent risk factors. The status of dislocation at the site of the accident and on arrival at the emergency department had no impact on the outcome or neurovascular injury.
Conclusion
Knee dislocation is a rare injury with a high rate of severe complications such as neurovascular lesions. In particular, the initial status of neurovascular structures and injury classification showed a relevant negative correlation with the posttraumatic status of nerves and vessels. In particular, patients with these characteristics need close monitoring to prevent negative long-term consequences.
Additional file 1: of Born in Bradfordâ  s Better Start: an experimental birth cohort study to evaluate the impact of early life interventions
Creators: name: Dickerson, Josie
name: Bird, Philippa
name: McEachan, Rosemary
name: Pickett, Kate
name: Waiblinger, Dagmar
name: Uphoff, Eleonora
name: Mason, Dan
name: Bryant, Maria
name: Bywater, Tracey
name: Bowyer-Crane, Claudine
name: Pinki Sahota
name: Small, Neil
name: Howell, Michaela
name: Thornton, Gill
name: Astin, Melanie
name: Lawlor, Debbie
name: Wright, John
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional information on study methods and management. (DOC 1533 kb)
Microsejus Tragardh 1942
Creators: name: Halliday, R. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Microgyniidae
Microsejus

description: Microsejus Trägårdh, 1942
Microsejus Trägårdh, 1942b: 128.
Type species Microsejus truncicola Trägårdh, 1942b: 128, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Halliday, R. B., 2015, Catalogue of genera and their type species in the mite Suborder Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 101-147 in Zootaxa 3972 (2) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/232777
Additional file 5: Table S2. of Positive geotactic behaviors induced by geomagnetic field in Drosophila
Creators: name: Bae, Ji-Eun
name: Sunhoe Bang
name: Soohong Min
name: Sang-Hyup Lee
name: Soon-Hwan Kwon
name: Youngseok Lee
name: Lee, Yong-Ho
name: Jongkyeong Chung
name: Kwon-Seok Chae
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: GMF parameters of the positive geotactic GMF conditions in Fig.Â 2a. Values of X, Y, and Z intensity are the means of 10 trials for each condition. Total intensity, was calculated using the formula X 2 + Y 2 + Z 2 $$ \sqrt{X^2+{Y}^2+{Z}^2} $$ [13]. a, b, and c are the GMF conditions under which the geotactic positioning was measured, respectively. Note that b and c were positive geotactic GMF conditions. (DOC 28Â kb)
Additional file 1: of Transcriptome profiling reveals distinctive traits of retinol metabolism and neonatal parallels in the MRL/MpJ mouse
Creators: name: Podolak-Popinigis, Justyna
name: Górnikiewicz, Bartosz
name: Ronowicz, Anna
name: Paweł Sachadyn
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary figures and tables. Figure S1. Inter-strain comparisons of genome-wide gene expression profiles shown as scatter plots. The comparisons of genome-wide gene expression profiles between the MRL/MpJ mouse and the reference strains presented as scatter-plots. R2 - coefficient of linear regression. Figure S2. Hierarchical clustering of the genes showing up and down-regulation in the MRL/MpJ mouse. Hierarchical clustering of differentially expressed genes in ears, heart, liver, spleen and bone marrow tissues of the MRL/MpJ mouse versus the C57BL/6 J and BALB/c strains. Individual genes are clustered according to the dendrogram on the left and expression levels are represented in the heat map. Table S1. The genes differentially regulated in five examined tissues of the MRL/MpJ mouse. The genes showing at least a 2-fold difference in expression in five examined tissues in the MRL/MpJ mouse in comparison to the control C57BL/6 J and BALB/c strains. The results are presented as log2 of linear expression values. The genes for which the results were confirmed with RNA-seq in the heart are shown in red font. Table S2. The validation of microarray results by quantitative real-time PCR. * - p-value ≤ 0.05; Ht – heart; Liv – liver; Spl – spleen; + - no qPCR detection for Ulbp1 in the MRL/MpJ spleen. Table S3. The list of PCR primers. (PDF 2276 kb)
The effects of Phoniatric PREhabilitation in Head and Neck Cancer patients on Aspiration and Preservation of Swallowing (PREHAPS): study protocol of a monocentric prospective randomized interventional outcome-blinded trial
Creators: name: Kuenzel, Julian
name: Duerr, Stephan
name: Vester, Sarah
name: Zeman, Florian
name: Huppertz, Gunnar
name: Koller, Michael
name: Pfleger, Gerda
name: Woertgen, Annika
name: Salloum, Hazem
name: Klinkhammer-Schalke, Monika
name: Pukrop, Tobias
name: Kummer, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Prehabilitation, Head and neck cancer, Swallowing, Dysphagia, Aspiration, FEES, Phoniatrics, Quality of life, Randomized controlled trial
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background
Dysphagia, with its negative impact on life expectancy and quality of life, is a major side effect of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). In a typical Head and Neck Cancer Center, more than half of patients are affected. Improving treatment, and ideally prevention respectively prehabilitation, therefore seems more than desirable.
Methods
The study is planned as a monocentric, prospective, outcome-blinded, randomized interventional study comparing an advanced phoniatric-logopedic prehabilitation with a control (standard of care). Seventy patients (30 control group, 30 intervention group, 10 drop-out rate of 15%) with an initial diagnosis of invasive HNSCC and curative treatment intention will be included over a period of 17 months. In addition to the previous standard, both groups will undergo both detailed subjective assessment of swallowing function and quality of life by means of various questionnaires and objective analyses by bioelectrical impedance measurements and phoniatric endoscopic swallowing examinations. In the intervention group, risk-related nutritional counseling (face-to-face) and phoniatric-logopedic prehabilitation are provided: detailed counseling with video demonstration and exercises to strengthen and improve the range of motion of the oral, pharyngeal, and laryngeal muscles (guided by exercise diary). Controls are performed at 6 weeks, 3 and 6 months, and 9 or 12 months after the end of therapy during the regular tumor follow-up. Primary study endpoints are swallowing function and emotional distress at 6 weeks of control visit.
Discussion
Prehabilitation measures have already proven successful in other patient groups, e.g., transplant patients. In the field of head and neck oncology, interest in such concepts has increased significantly in recent years. However, usually, only subgroups, e.g., patients with swallowing problems after radiochemotherapy alone, are in focus. Our study aims to investigate the general benefit of prehabilitation with regard to swallowing function, which is so important for protection of aspiration and quality of life.
Additional file 3: of Serious electronic games as behavioural change interventions in healthcare-associated infections and infection prevention and control: a scoping review of the literature and future directions
Creators: name: Castro-SĂĄnchez, Enrique
name: Yiannis Kyratsis
name: Iwami, Michiyo
name: Rawson, Timothy
name: Holmes, Alison
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Science Policy

description: Results of the application of the proposed analytic framework. Results of the four studies using the proposed analytic framework of intervention formulation and evaluation. (DOCX 61Â kb)
Additional file 5: of Comparative analysis of Wnt expression identifies a highly conserved developmental transition in flatworms
Creators: name: Koziol, Uriel
name: Jarero, Francesca
name: Olson, Peter
name: Brehm, Klaus
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Alkaline phosphatase-based development of whole-mount in situ hybridization in H. microstoma : Wnt2 and Wnt5. Bars: 50Â Îźm. (PDF 1653 kb)
Controlling the movement of protons and electrons with amine-functionalized CpN3 Ligands coordinated to iron
Creators: name: Goel, Bhumika
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: Developing cost-effective and efficient catalysts for moving around protons and electrons is crucial for applications in chemical energy storage and organic synthesis. Therefore, there is a need to develop Earth-abundant transition metal electrocatalysts to replace rare and expensive precious metals in these domains. In this thesis, new iron electrocatalysts for H2 production are synthesized that contain an amine rich cyclopentadienyl ligand (CpN3) designed to regulate proton and electron transport at a molecular level. Classical Cp ligands are traditionally known for their ancillary role in stabilizing metal centers, however their active participation in electrocatalytic hydrogen (H₂) production has only been documented in rare cases. Despite the prevalence of Cp motifs in coordination chemistry and catalysis, the kinetics of Cp ring protonation, the intricacies of proton transfer between the ligand and metal, and the role of the solvent in these processes remain insufficiently explored.Chapters 2 and 3 encompasses in-depth experimental and computational mechanistic studies of Fe(CpN3) complexes for electrocatalytic H2 production. The amines behave as ancillary functional groups and endo-CpN3 ring protonation occurs after 1e- reduction, even though amines in the second coordination sphere are typically protonated during electrocatalytic reactions. Through state-of-the-art DFT calculations, it is shown that coordinated solvent molecules play a critical role in steering stereo- and regioselective proton transfers, leading to the formation of an endo-CpN3H isomer, while other protonation pathways are kinetically unfavorable. These findings underscore the critical role of Cp ligand activation, solvent effects, and metal-ligand cooperation in promoting efficient proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) catalysis. Chapter 4 describes the installation of a piperazine moiety onto the CpN3 framework, transforming the system into an electron-proton transfer mediator (EPTM) that catalyzes the transfer of hydrogen atoms to organic substrates. Experimental and computational aspects of the mechanism for H-atom transfer will be described. This chapter highlights the importance of exploring a broad range of H⁺/e⁻ addition mechanisms in designing catalysts for sustainable energy applications. Collectively, advances in the development of Earth-abundant iron-based electrocatalysts with amine-rich CpN3 ligands as promising alternatives to expensive precious metals in energy storage and organic synthesis are discussed.Chapter 5 discusses the conclusion and future outlook, addressing the limitations and offering potential improvements to the CpN3Fe electrocatalysts system for hydrogen production. Future work is outlined for CpN3Fe complex featuring a piperazine moiety, focusing on investigating its N-H bond thermochemistry and PCET mechanisms to further understand its catalytic behavior.
Minyplax Schuster & Summers 1978
Creators: name: Halliday, R. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Diarthrophallidae
Minyplax

description: Minyplax Schuster & Summers, 1978
Minyplax Schuster & Summers, 1978: 313.
Miniplax Schuster & Summers, 1978: 313, 385.
Type species Miniplax africanus Schuster & Summers, 1978: 313, by original designation.
Notes. Schuster & Summers (1978) spelled the name of this genus as both Minyplax (six times) and Miniplax (four times). The spelling Minyplax has achieved a clear majority of subsequent usage, at least in electronic publications, so I consider it to be the correct spelling.
description: Published as part of Halliday, R. B., 2015, Catalogue of genera and their type species in the mite Suborder Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 101-147 in Zootaxa 3972 (2) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/232777
Low implantation volume, comorbidities, male sex and implantation of constrained TKA identified as risk factors for septic revision in knee arthroplasty: A register‐based study from the German Arthroplasty Registry
Creators: name: Szymski, Dominik
name: Walter, Nike
name: Straub, Josina
name: Wu, Yinan
name: Melsheimer, Oliver
name: Grimberg, Alexander
name: Alt, Volker
name: Steinbrueck, Arnd
name: Rupp, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: cemented, constrained, infection, knee, revision, unconstrained
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Abstract
Purpose

Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a major cause of revision surgery after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and unicondylar knee arthroplasty (UKA). Patient- and hospital-related risk factors need to be assessed to prevent PJI. This study identifies influential factors and differences in infection rates between different implant types.
Methods

Data were obtained from the German Arthroplasty Registry. Septic revisions were calculated using Kaplan–Meier estimates with septic revision surgery as the primary endpoint. Patients with constrained and unconstrained TKA or UKA were analysed using Holm's multiple log-rank test and Cox's proportional hazards ratio. The 300,998 cases of knee arthroplasty analysed included 254,144 (84.4%) unconstrained TKA, 9993 (3.3%) constrained TKA and 36,861 (12.3%) UKA with a maximum follow-up of 7 years.
Results

At 1 year, the PJI rate was 0.5% for UKA and 2.8% for TKA, whereas at 7 years, the PJI rate was 4.5% for UKA and 0.9% for TKA (p < 0.0001). The PJI rate significantly increased for constrained TKA compared to unconstrained TKA (p < 0.0001). The PJI rate was 2.0% for constrained TKA and 0.8% for unconstrained TKA at 1 year and 3.1% and 1.4% at 7 years. Implantation of a constrained TKA (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.55), male sex (HR = 1.84), increased Elixhauser score (HR = 1.18–1.56) and implant volume of less than 25 UKA per year (HR = 2.15) were identified as risk factors for revision surgery; an Elixhauser score of 0 (HR = 0.80) was found to be a preventive factor.
Conclusions

Reduced implant volume and constrained knee arthroplasty are associated with a higher risk of PJI. Comorbidities (elevated Elixhauser score), male sex and low UKA implant volume have been identified as risk factors for PJI. Patients who meet these criteria require specific measures to prevent infection. Further research is required on the potential impact of prevention and risk factor modification.
Level of Evidence

Level III.