cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prenatal negative life events increases cord blood IgE: interactions with dust mite allergen and maternal atopy
Creators: name: Junenette L. Peters
name: Cohen, Sheldon
name: Staudenmayer, John
name: Hosen, Jacob
name: Platts-Mills, Thomas A.E.
name: Wright, Rosalind J
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: BACKGROUND:
Prenatal exposure to both stress and aeroallergens (dust mite) may modulate the fetal immune system. These exposures may interact to affect the newborn immune response. We examined associations between prenatal maternal stress and cord blood total IgE in 403 predominately low-income minority infants enrolled in the Asthma Coalition on Community, Environment, and Social Stress (ACCESS) project. We also examined potential modifying effects of maternal atopy and maternal dust mite exposure.
METHODS:
The Crisis in Family Systems survey was administered to mothers prenatally, and a negative life event domain score was derived to characterize stress. Dust mite allergen was quantified in dust from pregnant mothers' bedrooms. Cord blood was analyzed for total IgE. Using linear regression, we modeled the relationship of stress with cord blood IgE and interactions of stress with dust mite and/or maternal atopy, adjusting for potential confounders.
RESULTS:
Higher prenatal maternal stress (β = 0.09; P = 0.01) was associated with increased cord blood IgE. The interactive effects between stress and dust mite groups (high vs low) were significantly different for children of atopic vs nonatopic mothers (P for three-way interaction = 0.005). Among children of atopic mothers, the positive association between stress and IgE was stronger in the high dust mite group. In children of mothers without a history of atopy, the positive association between stress and IgE was most evident in the low allergen group.
CONCLUSIONS:
Prenatal stress was independently associated with elevated cord blood IgE. Mechanisms underlying stress effects on fetal immunomodulation may differ based on maternal atopic status.
Bright millimeter flares from M dwarfs in CMB Experiments
Creators: name: Huang, Yuping
name: Hallinan, Gregg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Recently, the South Pole Telescope and the Atacama Cosmology Telescope reported the detection of several bright stellar transients in millimeter wavelengths. Five of these events are from rapidly rotating young M dwarfs. The luminosity of these events reaches 10^29 erg/s, which is 5 orders of magnitude greater than the largest solar flares in
 millimeters and 4 orders of magnitude greater than the millimeter flares observed from Proxima Cen and AU Mic. These flares are also unusual due to their flat to rising spectra. We discuss plausible emission mechanisms for these events as well as parameters for the underlying energetic electron and proton flux. These events offer a glimpse into the extreme energetic particle environment surrounding young M dwarfs and the evolution of planetary atmospheres around them.
Psychological Stress and Antibody Response to Influenza Vaccination: When Is the Critical Period for Stress, and How Does It Get Inside the Body?
Creators: name: Miller, Gregory E
name: Cohen, Sheldon
name: Pressman, Sarah
name: Barkin, Anita
name: Rabin, Bruce S
name: Treanor, John J
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Objectives: This study attempted to determine whether stress of moderate intensity could modulate the antibody response to an
influenza vaccination in healthy young adults, identify critical periods during which stress could influence antibody response, and
delineate behavioral and biological pathways that might explain relations between stress and antibody. Methods: A cohort of 83
healthy young adults underwent 13 days of ambulatory monitoring before, during, and after vaccination. Four times daily, subjects
reported the extent to which they felt stressed and overwhelmed and collected a saliva sample that was later used to measure
cortisol. A battery of health practices (cigarette smoking, alcohol use, physical activity, sleep hygiene) was assessed daily. Antibody
titers to the vaccine components were measured at baseline and at 1-month and 4-month follow-up assessments. Results and
Conclusions: To the extent that they reported higher levels of stress across the monitoring period, subjects exhibited poorer
antibody responses to the New Caledonia strain of the vaccine. Stress ratings on the 2 days before the vaccine and the day it was
given were not associated with antibody response. However, the 10 days afterward appeared to be a window of opportunity during
which stress could shape the long-term antibody response to varying degrees. With respect to potential mediating pathways, little
evidence emerged in favor of cortisol secretion, alcohol consumption, physical activity, or cigarette smoking. However, analyses
were consistent with a pattern in which feelings of stress and loss of sleep become locked into a feed-forward circuit that ultimately
diminishes the humoral immune response. These findings may shed light on the mechanisms through which stress increase
vulnerability to infectious disease.
Archaeological Investigations at the MiniTrue Site (48UT1984) in the Green River Basin, Wyoming
Creators: name: Adams, Richard
name: Sanders, Paul H.
name: Miller, Mark E.
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Green River Basin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2965/green-river-basin
subject: Late Prehistoric
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/3245/late-prehistoric
subject: Uinta Phase
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/7635/uinta-phase
subject: Firehole Phase
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/1831/firehole-phase
subject: 48UT1984
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132615/48ut1984
subject: McGinnis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132616/mcginnis
subject: MiniTrue
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132614/minitrue
subject: 48CA2762
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132619/48ca2762
subject: 48SU1499
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132617/48su1499
subject: Stonewall Buttes
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132618/stonewall-buttes
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Fauna
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/4/fauna
subject: Fire Cracked Rock
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/5/fire-cracked-rock
subject: Ground Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/7/ground-stone
subject: moxa arch
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170068/moxa-arch
subject: Bone Grease
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/38474/bone-grease

description: We summarize here results of a data recovery effort at the MiniTrue site, 48UT1984. Between 1998 and 2000, the Office of the Wyoming State Archaeologist conducted testing and excavation at the site on behalf of the Wyoming Department of Transportation. MiniTrue is a Uinta Phase pronghorn processing locale in the Green River Basin, Uinta County, Wyoming. Two components were identified, both being short-term, task specific activity areas. Radiocarbon dates establish the oldest component at about 1700 years ago and the youngest about 1200 years ago. Site integrity was adequate to allow interpretation of the function of each component in the Late Prehistoric settlement system.
Psychological Stress, Cytokine Production, and Severity of Upper Respiratory Illness
Creators: name: Cohen, Sheldon
name: Doyle, William J
name: Skoner, David P
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: OBJECTIVE:
The purpose of this study is to assess the role of psychological stress in the expression of illness among infected subjects and to test the plausibility of local proinflammatory cytokine production as a pathway linking stress to illness.
METHODS:
After completing a measure of psychological stress, 55 subjects were experimentally infected with an influenza A virus. Subjects were monitored in quarantine daily for upper respiratory symptoms, mucus production, and nasal lavage levels of interleukin (IL)-6.
RESULTS:
Higher psychological stress assessed before the viral challenge was associated with greater symptom scores, greater mucus weights, and higher IL-6 lavage concentrations in response to infection. The IL-6 response was temporally related to the two markers of illness severity, and mediation analyses indicated that these data were consistent with IL-6 acting as a major pathway through which stress was associated with increased symptoms of illness. However, this pattern of data is also consistent with increases in IL-6 occurring in response to tissue damage associated with illness symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS:
Psychological stress predicts a greater expression of illness and an increased production of IL-6 in response to an upper respiratory infection.
Additional file 3 of Psychosocial and pharmacologic interventions for methamphetamine addiction: protocol for a scoping review of the literature
Creators: name: C. Hamel
name: K. Corace
name: M. Hersi
name: D. Rice
name: M. Willows
name: P. Macpherson
name: B. Sproule
name: J. Flores-Aranda
name: G. Garber
name: L. Esmaeilisaraji
name: B. Skidmore
name: A. Porath
name: R. Ortiz Nunez
name: Hutton, B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Definitions of Psychosocial Interventions and Comparators for MUD/PMU.
title: Exploring Strategic Communication for Creating Images of the Future: Role of Narrative Strategies
Creators: name: Vergeles, Vitalina
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strategic Communication
subject: Narrative
subject: Organizational Goals
subject: Storytelling
subject: Future

description: This study explored the power and role of narrative in strategic communication, examining how these narratives are used to construct organizational visions of future opportunities. The work aimed to identify key narrative elements influencing future-making to understand how well they work across different types of businesses. The following methodology has been designed to conduct this research: conceptual argumentation to analyze strategic communications and a comprehensive literature review. The strategic communication analysis will focus on narrative aspects by reviewing relevant literature on storytelling, narratives, and methodologies in organizational studies. The results showed that successful storytelling is indispensable for winning trust, respectability, and alignment and getting stakeholder buy-in. The research underscored the necessity of customizing narratives per audience, with abstract framing being necessary when audiences are less likely to associate concepts and concrete framing needed where they would closely. It also detailed the difficulties and factors organizations had to contend with when deploying narrative strategies. The results emphasize a broader understanding of the function narratives serve, suggesting that stories do more than simply diffuse information in organizations: They also contribute to identity structures and adapt culture, thus enabling particularly reflexive responses towards critical contingencies. In conclusion, the research also provided significant findings related to narrative tactics that have practical implications for organizations interested in leveraging these insights to improve their communication strategies and develop stronger narratives guiding vision.
Latex Peels: A Method for Preserving Natural and Cultural Stratigraphy
Creators: name: Eckerle, William
name: Moe, Jeanne M.
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: North Platte Basin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/86320/north-platte-basin
subject: Split Rock Ranch
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132555/split-rock-ranch
subject: 48FR1484
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132556/48fr1484
subject: Stratigraphy
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/3030/stratigraphy

description: This article describes the methodology and application of latex peel technology for documenting natural and cultural stratigraphy. The techniques discussed are for mounting a cleaned profile surface layer, several millimeters thick, upon a permanent flexible backing. Latex peels are rapid and inexpensive to construct, portable and compact. Their use permanently and accurately documents details of depositional strata, soil horizons, micro-stratigraphy, and fabric of unconsolidated sediments. They are valuable for recording cultural strata including occupation levels, stains, and features for future reference in the laboratory.
Review of A Field Guide to Rock Art Symbols of the Greater Southwest
Creators: name: Francis, Julie
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Colorado
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/113/colorado
subject: Arizona
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2/arizona
subject: New Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/21/new-mexico
subject: Mexico
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/134/mexico
subject: California
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/71/california
subject: Utah
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3831/utah
subject: Nevada
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/89/nevada
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Fremont
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/24/fremont
subject: Three Rivers Petroglyph
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132819/three-rivers-petroglyph
subject: Anasazi
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/155487/anasazi
subject: Hohokam
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/134691/hohokam
subject: Mogollon
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/136867/mogollon
subject: public
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/142184/public

description: Review of A Field Guide to Rock Art Symbols of the Greater Southwest
SD-squared revisited: reply to Coltheart, Tree, and Saunders (2010).
Creators: name: Woollams, Anna M.
name: Ralph, Matthew A. Lambon
name: Plaut, David
name: Patterson, Karalyn
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The connectionist triangle model of reading aloud proposes that semantic activation of phonology is particularly important for correct pronunciation of low-frequency exception words. Our consideration of this issue (Woollams, Lambon Ralph, Plaut, & Patterson, 2007) reported computational simulations demonstrating that reduction and disruption of this semantic activation resulted in the marked deficit in low-frequency exception word reading that is characteristic of surface dyslexia. We then presented 100 observations of reading aloud from 51 patients with semantic dementia (SD) demonstrating a universal decline into surface dyslexia, a phenomenon we termed "SD-squared." Coltheart, Tree, and Saunders have more recently provided a simulation of the SD-squared data within the dual route cascaded (DRC) model, achieved by varying the amount of damage to components of the lexical and nonlexical pathways. Although they suggested that these simulations provide a closer fit to the SD patients' reading data than our own, we demonstrate here that this is not the case. Moreover, we argue that the connectionist triangle model account has substantially greater explanatory and predictive power than the DRC account.
Rings of star formation: Imprints of a close galaxy encounter
Creators: name: Moreno, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk, I report results from galaxy merger simulations, which suggest the existence of a ring of star formation produced by close galaxy encounters. This is a generic feature of all galaxy interactions, provided that the disc spins are sufficiently aligned. This signature can be used to identify close galaxy pairs that have actually suffered a close interaction.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, To appear in IAU Symposium No. 309, "Galaxies in 3D across the Universe", B. L. Ziegler, F. Combes, H. Dannerbauer, M. Verdugo, Eds. (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press)
Formation, evolution and internal structure of small planets using M-R diagrams at different spectral types
Creators: name: Parc, Léna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Thanks to the continuous development of characterization techniques, the increasing number of exo-planetary parameters allows to carry out statistical studies on large populations. The aim of these studies is to investigate the link to the physical and chemical processes that govern the formation and evolution of planets, such as migration, atmospheric loss, inflation mechanism, etc., in order to improve our formation models. However, only less than 1000 planets have a measured mass and radius listed in different databases which are often incomplete and not homogeneous enough to conduct reliable statistical studies. Initially built and presented in Otegi et al. 2019, I present here the PlanetS catalog which contains now 688 transiting exoplanets with more than 40 different parameters (e.g. planetary and stellar parameters, orbital constrains…) from the NASA Exoplanet Archive, Gaia DR3 and TEPCat. This catalog is based on reliable, robust, and accurate mass and radius measurements of transiting planets. An effort was done on the references to ensure the reliability and robustness of the analysis of the photometric and spectroscopic data. The precise knowledge of the planetary mass, radius and irradiation is essential to estimate the planetary bulk density and to deduce the possible compositions and internal structures. Since its publication, the catalog has been extended to all planetary masses and updated to avoid any missing data. Moreover, all the last recent studies (2022 and early 2023) have been included as well as the updated values of older discoveries. A great effort has been made to expand the number of available parameters, especially stellar properties. The work done to keep this catalog up to date is key to perform accurate statistical studies, exploring the multitude of parameters to try to understand the formation and evolution of exo-planetary systems. More specifically, the link between the stellar properties and the frequency, bulk and atmospheric composition of planets. Based on this, my study focuses in more detail on the M-R diagram of small planets around M-dwarfs. I will critically analyze the recent study of Luque & Pallé (2022) by performing a study of the radius and density of these small planets. Conclusions on the formation, evolution and internal structure of planets are drawn.
Smokers show an altered hemodynamic profile to active stress: Evidence of a dysregulated stress response in young adults
Creators: name: Howard, Siobhan
name: Keogh, Tracey
name: Hughes, Brian M.
name: GALLAGHER, STEPHEN
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Tobacco smoking has been associated with lower cardiovascular reactivity to psychological stress in middle-aged samples, but its impact on cardiovascular reactivity to stress in young adults remains unclear. The present study examined whether young healthy adults showed differing cardiovascular stress reaction profiles depending on their smoking status. Across two laboratory studies (N = 64 and N = 114), we asked participants to complete cognitive stress-tasks while undergoing continuous hemodynamic monitoring. In both studies, there was not a statistically signification association between systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, or heart rate reactivity to stress (all ps>.05). However, examination of the underlying hemodynamic profile of the stress response suggested differences between non-smokers and smokers in both studies. In Study 1, non-smokers exhibited the expected myocardial response to the active stress-task; however, smokers exhibited a mixed hemodynamic profile. In Study 2, smokers evidenced a weaker myocardial profile to the active stress-tasks compared to non-smokers. However, the examination of the continuous hemodynamic profile score (HP) did not identify statistical differences. These results highlight that any level of the smoking habit is associated with an altered hemodynamic profile in response to stress in smokers, which may have important implications for long-term cardiovascular health. The findings also suggest that controlling for smoking behavior in reactivity research examining blood pressure and heart rate responses to stress in young adults is not necessary.
Trading politics for protest: youth participation in electoral politics, volunteering, and social movement activities from 1976-2009
Creators: name: Gaby, Sarah
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2012

description: Political pundits have routinely held that youth civic engagement has declined since the 1960s and 1970s student movement, while academics have offered no consensus on the issue. This paper analyzes data from 1976-2009 on youth participation in three forms of civic engagement: participation in electoral politics, social movement activities, and volunteering. Additional analysis considers the influence of sociodemographic factors on participation in each of these activities as well as whether the influence of sociodemographic characteristics changes over time. My findings provide evidence that electoral participation has decreased over the time period while volunteering and social movement activity participation has increased. Across all models, I find that individuals from higher socioeconomic backgrounds and whites participate to a greater extent, and the influence of these factors changes over time.
Surveillance en continu de la dalle du tunnel du Mont-Blanc par mesures de déformation
Creators: name: Cartiaux, François-Baptiste
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2021

description: La dalle sous chaussée du tunnel routier du Mont-Blanc fait l’objet d’une surveillance structurelle en continu par mesures de déformations depuis 2016. Cette dalle en béton supporte d’importantes charges de circulation et est sujette aux pathologies courantes dues au vieillissement du béton : attaques de chlorures et corrosion des armatures. Le dispositif de monitoring présenté est constitué de capteurs de déformation autonomes mis en œuvre par OSMOS afin d’établir un diagnostic synthétique continu couvrant plusieurs parties de la dalle support des chaussées, en surveillant l’évolution de sa flexion sous charges permanentes et sous charges de circulation. On présente la technologie déployée ainsi que la méthode d’analyse automatique des mesures conçue afin d’établir une synthèse régulière de l’évolution de la dalle et de détecter d’éventuelles anomalies. L’opération de surveillance décrite couvre deux phases différentes : de 2016 à 2018, un premier tronçon de 555 m de long a été suivi dans l’attente de sa reconstruction, menée à bien au printemps 2018. Ensuite, de 2019 à ce jour, les tronçons précédant et suivant sont suivis de manière préventive, pour un linéaire total de 1200 m. Ces deux tronçons feront également l’objet d’une reconstruction complète.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 38 No 2 (2021): Special Issue - Diagnobéton 2021
A Mallory Site (48AB396) in the Snowy Range Mountains of Southeastern Wyoming
Creators: name: Eckles, David
name: Reiss, David
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Medicine Bow Mountains
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/9179/medicine-bow-mountains
subject: Middle Archaic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/3094/middle-archaic
subject: McKean
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/169/mckean
subject: 48AB396
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/132608/48ab396
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Dating Sample
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3/dating-sample
subject: mallory
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170063/mallory
subject: snowy range
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170062/snowy-range
subject: Charcoal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/135970/charcoal
subject: Bioturbation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/40181/bioturbation

description: Site 48AB396 was located in 1982 during a class III cultural resource survey of the Rob Roy Reservoir project in Albany County, Wyoming (Eckles and Scott 1983). The site is located on the eastern side of Douglas Creek at 9240 ft in the Snowy Range Mountains of southeastern Wyoming. Archaeological excavations (Figure 1) were conducted at the site in 1983 by the Office of the Wyoming State Archaeologist (Reiss 1985). Seventy one meter square units were excavated with three sediment horizons being identified. From 0-36 centimeters below surface (cmbs), a brown clay loam was encountered. From 36 to 43 cmbs, a yellowish brown clay loam was found and from 43-70 cmbs, a yellow clay loam with abundant gravel was found. Cultural materials were found in the two upper horizons, from 0-43 cmbs. No cultural remains were recovered below 43 cmbs. Evidence of bioturbation in the form of animal burrowing was noted throughout the upper and middle sediment horizons (Reiss 1985:46).
Smoking, Alcohol Consumption, and Susceptibility to the Common Cold
Creators: name: Cohen, Sheldon
name: Tyrrell, David A.J.
name: Russell, Michael A.H.
name: Jarvis, Martin J.
name: Smith, Andrew P.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: OBJECTIVES. This study was conducted to test the supposition that both smoking and consuming alcohol suppress host resistance to viral infections. METHODS. The relations between smoking, alcohol consumption, and the incidence of documented clinical colds were prospectively studied among 391 subjects intentionally exposed to one of five respiratory viruses and 26 subjects given saline. Clinical colds were defined as clinical symptoms verified by the isolation of virus or by an increase in virus-specific antibody titer. Analyses included control variables for demographics; body weight; virus; and environmental, immunological and psychological factors. RESULTS. Smokers were at greater risk for developing colds than nonsmokers because smokers were more likely both to develop infections and to develop illness following infection. Greater numbers of alcoholic drinks (up to three or four per day) were associated with decreased risk for developing colds because drinking was associated with decreased illness following infection. However, the benefits of drinking occurred only among nonsmokers. CONCLUSIONS. Susceptibility to colds was increased by smoking. Although alcohol consumption did not influence risk of clinical illness for smokers, moderate alcohol consumption was associated with decreased risk for nonsmokers.
Additional file 4 of Variation in the expression of a transmembrane protein influences cell growth in Arabidopsis thaliana petals by altering auxin responses
Creators: name: Miller, Charlotte N.
name: Dumenil, Jack
name: Lu, Fu Hao
name: Smith, Caroline
name: McKenzie, Neil
name: Chapman, Volodymyr
name: Ball, Joshua
name: Box, Mathew
name: Bevan, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. Q-RT-PCR analysis of At4g16850 in seedlings of Col-0, Dju-1, T880 and T1070.
Антиоксиданты плодов ирги круглолистной (Amelanchier ovalis Medikus)
Creators: name: Сообщество рецензентов Международного научно-исследовательского журнала
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2023
Subjects: Amelanchier ovalis
antioxidant activity
flavonoids
anthocyanins
ирга круглолистная
антиоксидантная активность
флавоноиды
антоцианы

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 10 (136) 2023
Representational change and children's numerical estimation.
Creators: name: Opfer, John E.
name: Siegler, Robert
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: We applied overlapping waves theory and microgenetic methods to examine how children improve their estimation proficiency, and in particular how they shift from reliance on immature to mature representations of numerical magnitude. We also tested the theoretical prediction that feedback on problems on which the discrepancy between two representations is greatest will cause the greatest representational change. Second graders who initially were assessed as relying on an immature representation were presented feedback that varied in degree of discrepancy between the predictions of the mature and immature representations. The most discrepant feedback produced the greatest representational change. The change was strikingly abrupt, often occurring after a single feedback trial, and impressively broad, affecting estimates over the entire range of numbers from 0 to 1000. The findings indicated that cognitive change can occur at the level of an entire representation, rather than always involving a sequence of local repairs.
Ein Blick in die Zukunft der Heilpädagogischen Früherziehung. Eine explorative Untersuchung
Creators: name: Grun, Michèle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Masterarbeit
Heilpädagogische Früherziehung
Berufsfeld

description: Die Welt unterliegt einem steten Wandel, welcher das Berufsfeld der Heilpädagogischen Früherziehung (HFE) im fachlichen, strukturellen und gesellschaftlichen Kontext beeinflusst. Die explorative Untersuchung hat zum Ziel, durch die Auseinandersetzung von Zukunftsvisionen und -wünschen, Themen, die in Zukunft wichtig sein werden, zu sammeln, zu diskutieren und zu Thesen zu verdichten. Dazu wurden 39 HFE-Berufseinsteigerinnen, die die Hochschule für Heilpädagogik besuchen, mittels einer Onlineumfrage befragt. Die Aussagen wurden mit einer qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse ausgewertet. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass sich in allen drei Kontexten Veränderungen mit Chancen und Herausforderungen abzeichnen. Die verdichteten Zukunftsthesen können dazu dienen, gemeinsame Visionen zu entwickeln, die langfristig Orientierung und Handlungsmöglichkeiten bieten und die aktive Mitgestaltung der Zukunft bewirken.
Additional file 5 of Variation in the expression of a transmembrane protein influences cell growth in Arabidopsis thaliana petals by altering auxin responses
Creators: name: Miller, Charlotte N.
name: Dumenil, Jack
name: Lu, Fu Hao
name: Smith, Caroline
name: McKenzie, Neil
name: Chapman, Volodymyr
name: Ball, Joshua
name: Box, Mathew
name: Bevan, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5 Promoter alignments of the Dju-1 and Col-0 KSK genes.
Sentential Devices for Conveying Givenness and Newness: A Cross-Cultural Developmental Study
Creators: name: Macwhinney, Brian
name: Bates, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Child and adult speakers of English, Hungarian, and Italian described nine triplets of pictures
whose elements varied along the pragmatic dimension of givenness vs newness. In the first
picture of each series, all elements were new. In the second and third pictures, one element
increased in newness and the remaining elements increased in givenness. The devices analysed
were ellipsis, pronominalization, emphatic stress, the indefinite article, the definite article, and
initialization. The results indicated (a) marked differences between the languages, (b) early
learning of the functions of the devices, (c) some changes with age, (d) a relation between
changes in givenness and newness and use of each of the devices, and (e) baseline effects in the
use of the devices.
SOCIABILITY AND SUSCEPTIBILITY TO THE COMMON COLD
Creators: name: Cohen, Sheldon
name: Doyle, William J
name: Turner, Ronald
name: Cuneyt M Alper
name: Skoner, David P
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: There is considerable evidence that social relationships
can influence health, but only limited evidence on the health effects of
the personality characteristics that are thought to mold people’s social
lives. We asked whether
sociability
predicts resistance to infectious
disease and whether this relationship is attributable to the
quality and quantity of social interactions and relationships. Three
hundred thirty-four volunteers completed questionnaires assessing
their sociability, social networks, and social supports, and six evening
interviews assessing daily interactions. They were subsequently exposed
to a virus that causes a common cold and monitored to see who
developed verifiable illness. Increased sociability was associated in a
linear fashion with a decreased probability of developing a cold. Although
sociability was associated with more and higher-quality social
interactions, it predicted disease susceptibility independently of these
variables. The association between sociability and disease was also
independent of baseline immunity (virus-specific antibody), demographics,
emotional styles, stress hormones, and health practices.
Analyse des effets de la diffraction et des interférences sur la détection des armatures métalliques de renforcement d’une paroi en béton par thermographie micro-ondes
Creators: name: Brachelet, Franck
name: Keo, Sam Ang
name: Defer, Didier
name: Antczak, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2021

description: La thermographie infrarouge active associée à une excitation micro-ondes est appliquée à la détection d’un réseau vertical d’armatures de renforcement dans une paroi en béton. Les phénomènes de propagation des ondes électromagnétiques au sein de la structure sont complexes et se superposent. Ces mécanismes de réflexion, absorption, réfraction et diffraction conduisent à l’établissement d’un champ radiothermique évoluant en fonction du temps et donnant naissance à des contrastes de température relevés expérimentalement par la caméra infrarouge. Dans ces travaux sont plus particulièrement discutés les effets de la diffraction et des interférences révélés lors de l’auscultation de cette paroi expérimentale.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 38 No 2 (2021): Special Issue - Diagnobéton 2021
Устройство для определения замыканий на землю в сетях с изолированной нейтралью напряжением 6-10 кВ и защиты электродвигателей в сети 0,4 кВ
Creators: name: Царегородцев, Евгений
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2023
Subjects: electric network
device
wire break
electric motor
электрическая сеть
устройство
обрыв провода
электродвигатель

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 2 (128) 2023
Additional file 1 of Biomarkers for myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS): a systematic review
Creators: name: Maksoud, Rebekah
name: Magawa, Chandi
name: Eaton-Fitch, Natalie
name: Thapaliya, Kiran
name: Marshall-Gradisnik, Sonya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Database search terms.
Maximal Independent Sets in Generalised Caterpillar Graphs
Creators: name: S., Neethi K.
name: Saxena, Sanjeev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A caterpillar graph is a tree which on removal of all its pendant vertices leaves a chordless path. The chordless path is called the backbone of the graph. The edges from the backbone to the pendant vertices are called the hairs of the caterpillar graph. Ortiz and Villanueva (C.Ortiz and M.Villanueva, Discrete Applied Mathematics, 160(3): 259-266, 2012) describe an algorithm, linear in the size of the output, for finding a family of maximal independent sets in a caterpillar graph. In this paper, we propose an algorithm, again linear in the output size, for a generalised caterpillar graph, where at each vertex of the backbone, there can be any number of hairs of length one and at most one hair of length two.
Social support and smoking cessation and maintenance
Creators: name: Mermelstein, Robin
name: Cohen, Sheldon
name: Lichtenstein, Edward
name: Baer, John S
name: Kamarck, Tom
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Abstract
Examined the role of social support in smoking cessation and maintenance in 2 longitudinal, prospective studies with 64 Ss each (mean ages 38.4 yrs and 38.8 yrs). Three kinds of support factors were assessed: support from a partner directly related to quitting, perceptions of the availability of general (i.e., nonsmoking) support resources, and the presence of smokers in Ss' social networks. Ss were smokers in cessation programs. Corroborated smoking status was obtained through 12 mo posttreatment. There was evidence for all 3 support factors, but they operated at different points in the process of cessation and maintenance. High levels of partner support and of the perceived availability of general support were associated with cessation and with short-term (to 3 mo posttreatment) maintenance of abstinence. The presence of smokers in Ss' social networks was a hindrance to maintenance and significantly differentiated between relapsers and long-term (12-mo) abstainers.
Data for 2022 Solar Paces Conference Paper "Dry-Cooled Rankine Cycles"
Creators: name: Illyes, Viktoria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Data available upon request: Excel file with results (for figures) Excel file with VLE results (exported from Aspen) Excel files with summary of Aspen cycle calculations Case A Case B Aspen files of cycle calculations Case A, B; Design, Off-design; Temperatures 20-54 °C Matlab files framework file file for calculating VLE file for creating diagrams Matlab data fitted models for VLE calculation of CO2+C6F6
Socioeconomic Status, Race, and Diurnal Cortisol Decline in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study
Creators: name: Cohen, Sheldon
name: Schwartz, Joseph E.
name: Epel, Elissa S.
name: Kirschbaum, Clemens
name: Sidney, Steve
name: Seeman, Teresa E.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: OBJECTIVES:
The objectives of this study were to assess whether socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with dysregulation of the cortisol diurnal rhythm and whether this association is independent of race and occurs equally in whites and blacks; and to determine if an association between SES and cortisol can be explained (is mediated) by behavioral, social, and emotional differences across the SES gradient.
METHODS:
Seven hundred eighty-one subjects from a multisite sample representing both whites and blacks provided six saliva cortisol samples over the course of the day: at awakening, 45 minutes, 2.5 hours, 8 hours, and 12 hours after awakening, and at bedtime.
RESULTS:
Both lower SES (education and income) and being black were associated with higher evening levels of cortisol. These relationships were independent of one another and SES associations with cortisol were similar across racial categories. The evidence was consistent with poorer health practices (primarily smoking), higher levels of depressive symptoms, poorer social networks and supports, and feelings of helplessness (low mastery) mediating the link between SES and cortisol. However, we found no evidence for psychosocial or behavioral mediation of the association between race and cortisol response.
CONCLUSIONS:
Lower SES was associated in a graded fashion with flatter diurnal rhythms as a result of less of a decline during the evening. This association occurred independent of race and the data were consistent with mediation by health practices, emotional and social factors. Blacks also showed a flatter rhythm at the end of the day. This association was independent of SES and could not be explained by behavioral, social, or emotional mediators.
Generalized Polarization Modules
Creators: name: Blandin, Hector
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work enrols the research line of M. Haiman on the Operator Theorem (the old operator conjecture). This theorem states that the smallest $\mathfrak{S}_n$-module closed under taking partial derivatives and closed under the action of polarization operators that contains the Vandermonde determinant is the space of diagonal harmonics polynomials. We start generalizing the context of this theorem to the context of polynomials in $\ell$ sets of $n$ variables $x_{ij}$ with $1\leq i\leq \ell$ et $1\leq j\leq n$. Given a $\mathfrak{S}_n$-stable family of homogeneous polynomials in the variables $x_{ij}$ the smallest vector space closed under taking partial derivatives and closed under the action of polarization operators that contains $F$ is the polarization module generated by the family $F$. These polarization modules are all representation of the direct product $\mathfrak{S}_n\times{GL}_{\ell}(\mathbb{C})$. In order to study the decomposition into irreducible submodules, we compute the graded Frobenius characteristic of these modules. For several cases of $\mathfrak{S}_n$-stable families of homogeneous polynomials in $n$ variables, for every $n\geq 1$, we show general formulas for this graded characteristic in a global manner, independent of the value of $\ell$.
description: This is a full version of the Extended Abstract arXiv:1411.4197 [math.CO]
Study of the effect of silica fume on the mechanical response of a self compacting concrete using non destructive testing methods (NDT)
Creators: name: Allali, I.
name: Belagraa, L.
name: Beddar, M
name: Kessal, O
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2021

description: The self-compacting concretes are distinguished by an extreme fluidity, allowing their placement without vibration. mineral additions and admixture are two essential components for the formulation of self-placing concretes (SCC). They are introduced into the concrete to improve their rheological behavior in the fresh state, but also to participate in enhancing the mechanical properties and durability of concretes, especially in the case of active additives. In this study, a test program was performed on self-placing concretes composed of cement and silica fume and lime filler as mineral addition. The rheological parameters (viscosity and yield strees) were measured using the rheometer at the fresh state. Mechanical characterization was performed by means of the direct (compressive) and non-destructive testing methods (NDT), ultrasonic velocity and rebound hammer for the assessment of the mechanical responses in the hardened state. The results obtained showed an advantageous effect of these combined additions with an optimal dosage of 10% (5 % Silica fume + 5 % Limestone), with regard to the improvement of the rheological and physico-mechanical properties of the self-compacting concrete mixtures studied.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 38 No 2 (2021): Special Issue - Diagnobéton 2021
Spatial probability as an attentional cue in visual search
Creators: name: Geng, Joy J
name: Behrmann, Marlene
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: We investigated the role of spatial probabilities in target location during participants’ performance of a visual search task. Experiments 1 and 2 demonstrated that spatial probabilities could serve as a powerful attentional bias that produced faster detection of targets in high-probability locations than of those in low- or random-probability locations. The effect could not be explained by repetition priming alone. Moreover, responses to targets in low-probability locations were slowed only when a distractor was present in the high-probability location. In Experiments 3–5, we compared the effects of spatial probability with an explicit endogenous cue and a salient exogenous cue. Facilitation due to spatial probability was independent of any benefit afforded by the explicit endogenous cue but interacted with the salient exogenous cue, such that the exogenous cue validity effect was compressed for targets in the high-probability location. Together, these results suggest that the spatial probabilities governing target location constitute a potent bias of visual processing and, as such, can be considered an attentional cue that differs from both typical explicit endogenous and salient exogenous cues.
Speech perception as categorization
Creators: name: Holt, Lori
name: Lotto, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Speech perception (SP) most commonly refers to the perceptual mapping from the highly variable acoustic speech signal to a linguistic representation, whether it be phonemes, diphones, syllables, or words. This is an example of categorization, in that potentially discriminable speech sounds are assigned to functionally equivalent classes. In this tutorial, we present some of the main challenges to our understanding of the categorization of speech sounds and the conceptualization of SP that has resulted from these challenges. We focus here on issues and experiments that define open research questions relevant to phoneme categorization, arguing that SP is best understood as perceptual categorization, a position that places SP in direct contact with research from other areas of perception and cognition.
Lost Somewhere in the Middle-Range: Current Trends in North American Archaeology
Creators: name: Hall, Christopher T.
Publisher: name: The Wyoming Archaeological Society
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: North America
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/22/north-america
subject: Modern
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/47/modern
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5728/historic
subject: New Archaeology
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/102627/new-archaeology
subject: middle-range
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/170135/middle-range

description: More than thirty years have passed since the ideas of New Archaeology swept through the discipline. Since then, archaeologists have made many advances in archaeological methods and theory. Reviewing the present literature, however, I question if the current trends in North American archaeology are still a part of the New Archaeology’s research program. In this paper I first review the developmental stages that New Archaeology has gone through, and then suggest where American archaeology stands within that historic framework: