cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ETC With a GIM Mechanism
Creators: name: Randall, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct an extended technicolor model of quarks and leptons which preserves a GIM mechanism. Furthermore, there is only a minimal technicolor sector, in accordance with recent precision measurements of electroweak parameters. We also show how to incorporate custodial SU(2) and massless neutrinos into such a model.
description: LaTeX, 26 pages, 4 figures (not included), CTP 2112
Contribution of phase-mixing of Alfvén waves to coronal heating in multi-harmonic loop oscillations
Creators: name: Pagano, P.
name: Pascoe, D. J.
name: De Moortel, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kink oscillations of a coronal loop are observed and studied in detail because they provide a unique probe into the structure of coronal loops through MHD seismology and a potential test of coronal heating through the phase-mixing of Alfvén waves. In particular, recent observations show that standing oscillations of loops often involve also higher harmonics, beside the fundamental mode. The damping of these kink oscillations is explained by mode coupling with Alfvén waves. We investigate the consequences for wave-based coronal heating of higher harmonics and what coronal heating observational signatures we may use to infer the presence of higher harmonic kink oscillations. We perform a set of non-ideal MHD simulations where the damping of the kink oscillation of a flux tube via mode coupling is modelled. Our MHD simulation parameters are based on the seismological inversion of an observation for which the first three harmonics are detected. We study the phase-mixing of Alfvén waves that leads to the deposition of heat in the system, and we apply the seismological inversion techniques to the MHD simulation output. We find that the heating due to phase-mixing of the Alfvén waves triggered by the damping of the kink oscillation is relatively small, however we can illustrate i) how the heating location drifts due to the subsequent damping of lower order harmonics. We also address the role of the higher order harmonics and the width of the boundary shell in the energy deposition. We conclude that the coronal heating due to phase-mixing seems not to provide enough energy to maintain the thermal structure of the solar corona even when multi-harmonics oscillations are included, and these oscillations play an inhibiting role in the development of smaller scale structures.
Accelerated Aging in 3 mol%-Yttria-Stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia Ceramics Sintered in Reducing Conditions
Creators: name: Bartolomé, José
name: Montero, Isabel
name: Diaz, Marcos
name: Lopez-Esteban, Sonia
name: Moya, José S.
name: Deville, Sylvain
name: Gremillard, Laurent
name: Chevalier, Jérôme
name: Fantozzi, Gilbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aging behavior of 3-mol%-yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia (3Y-TZP) ceramics sintered in air and in reducing conditions was investigated at 140°C in water vapor. It was observed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) that 3Y-TZP samples sintered in reducing conditions exhibited significantly higher tetragonal-to-monoclinic transformation than samples with similar density and average grain size values but obtained by sintering in air. This fact is explained by the increase of the oxygen vacancy concentration and by the presence at the grain boundary region of a new aggregate phase formed because of the exolution of Fe2+ ions observed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3: of Facilitating evidence uptake: development and user testing of a systematic review summary format to inform public health decision-making in German-speaking countries
Creators: name: Busert, Laura
name: MĂźtsch, Margot
name: Kien, Christina
name: Flatz, Aline
name: Griebler, Ursula
name: Wildner, Manfred
name: Stratil, Jan
name: Rehfuess, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: The interview guide as used in the user testing (in German). (DOCX 48Â kb)
Classes de Wadge potentielles des boréliens à coupes dénombrables
Creators: name: Lecomte, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E15, 54H05

description: We give, for each non self-dual Wadge class C contained in the class of the Gdelta sets, a characterization of Borel sets which are not potentially in C, among Borel sets with countable vertical sections; to do this, we use results of partial uniformization.
Additional file 2 of Medical cannabis use in the Australian community following introduction of legal access: the 2018–2019 Online Cross-Sectional Cannabis as Medicine Survey (CAMS-18)
Creators: name: Lintzeris, Nicholas
name: Mills, Llewellyn
name: Suraev, Anastasia
name: Bravo, Maria
name: Arkell, Thomas
name: Arnold, Jonathon C.
name: Benson, Melissa J.
name: McGregor, Iain S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2.
Optimized Lagrangian Approximations for Modelling Large--Scale Structure at Non--Linear Stages
Creators: name: Buchert, T.
name: Melott, A. L.
name: Weiss, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a series of tests of Newtonian Lagrangian perturbation schemes using N--body simulations for various power--spectra with scale--independent indices in the range $-3$ to $+1$. The models have been evolved deeply into the non--linear regime of structure formation in order to probe the dynamical and statistical performance of the Lagrangian perturbation schemes (whose first--order solution contains as a subset the celebrated ``Zel'dovich--approximation'' (hereafter ZA). These tests reveal properties of the approximations at stages beyond the obvious validity of perturbation theory. Recently, another series of tests of different analytical and semi--numerical approximations for large--scale structure was conducted with the result that ZA displays the best dynamical performance in comparison with the N--body simulations, if the initial data were smoothed before evolving the model, i.e., a truncated form of ZA (TZA). We show in this Letter that the excellent performance of TZA can be further improved by going to second order in the Lagrangian perturbation approach. The truncated second--order Lagrangian scheme provides a useful improvement over TZA especially for negative power indices, which suggests it will be very useful for modelling standard scenarios such as ``Cold--'', ``Hot--'' and ``Mixed--Dark--Matter''.
description: submitted to ApJ.Letters, TeX, 9 pages; for the figures we refer to the figures of paper astro-ph/9404018, to be obtained via anonymous ftp to: ibm-3.mpa-garching.mpg.de ; directory: pub/aow . #BMW-Lett.#
Mesophase properties of fluorene-core mesogens and their effects on blue phase liquid crystals
Creators: name: Shi, Ying
name: He, WanLi
name: Zhang, YaQian
name: Cui, YongFeng
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Yang, Zhou
name: Li, YuZhan
name: Cao, Hui
name: Wang, Dong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Two series of fluorene-core compounds were successfully synthesised, one series of compounds have different rigid conjugated structures, and the other series of compounds have different substituted dialkyl chains at the 9-position of fluorene core. The thermotropic mesomorphic behaviours and fluorescence characteristics of the synthesised compounds were investigated. It was found that these derivatives exhibited well fluorescence performance and wide mesophases range up to 196°C. The short dialkyl chains substituted at the fluorenyl 9-position can improve the solubility of the compounds while maintaining the mesogenic properties. It was also found that the fluorene-derived compounds as dopants of chiral nematic liquid crystal can effectively stabilise the double-twisted structure due to the biaxiality of fluorene core, so as to induce the emergence of blue phase or broaden its temperature range.
When Sheep Shop: Measuring Herding Effects in Product Ratings with Natural Experiments
Creators: name: Lederrey, Gael
name: West, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As online shopping becomes ever more prevalent, customers rely increasingly on product rating websites for making purchase decisions. The reliability of online ratings, however, is potentially compromised by the so-called herding effect: when rating a product, customers may be biased to follow other customers' previous ratings of the same product. This is problematic because it skews long-term customer perception through haphazard early ratings. The study of herding poses methodological challenges. In particular, observational studies are impeded by the lack of counterfactuals: simply correlating early with subsequent ratings is insufficient because we cannot know what the subsequent ratings would have looked like had the first ratings been different. The methodology introduced here exploits a setting that comes close to an experiment, although it is purely observational---a natural experiment. Our key methodological device consists in studying the same product on two separate rating sites, focusing on products that received a high first rating on one site, and a low first rating on the other. This largely controls for confounds such as a product's inherent quality, advertising, and producer identity, and lets us isolate the effect of the first rating on subsequent ratings. In a case study, we focus on beers as products and jointly study two beer rating sites, but our method applies to any pair of sites across which products can be matched. We find clear evidence of herding in beer ratings. For instance, if a beer receives a very high first rating, its second rating is on average half a standard deviation higher, compared to a situation where the identical beer receives a very low first rating. Moreover, herding effects tend to last a long time and are noticeable even after 20 or more ratings. Our results have important implications for the design of better rating systems.
description: Submitted at WWW2018 - April 2018 (10 pages, 6 figures, 6 tables); Added Acknowledgements
Additional file 2: of Facilitating evidence uptake: development and user testing of a systematic review summary format to inform public health decision-making in German-speaking countries
Creators: name: Busert, Laura
name: Mütsch, Margot
name: Kien, Christina
name: Flatz, Aline
name: Griebler, Ursula
name: Wildner, Manfred
name: Stratil, Jan
name: Rehfuess, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The prototype summary format applied to the Cochrane review on ‘Portion, package or tableware size for changing selection and consumption of food, alcohol and tobacco’ (in German). (PDF 126 kb)
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0223v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0223v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
How to construct quantum measure in Regge calculus?
Creators: name: Khatsymovsky, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the following way of constructing quantum measure in Regge calculus: the full discrete Regge manifold is made continuous in some direction by tending corresponding dimensions of simplices to zero, then functional integral measure corresponding to the canonical quantization (with continuous coordinate playing the role of time) can be constructed. The full discrete measure is chosen so that it would result in canonical quantization one whatever coordinate is made continuous. This strategy is followed in 3D case where full discrete measure is determined in such the way practically uniquely (in fact, family of similar measures is obtained). Averaging with the help of the constructed measure gives finite expectation values for links.
description: 11 pages, Plain LaTeX, preprint UUITP-21/1993
Periodic shearing motions in the Jovian magnetosphere causing a localized peak in the main auroral emission close to noon
Creators: name: Chané, E.
name: Palmaerts, B.
name: Radioti, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a transient localized brightness enhancement has been observed in Jupiter's main auroral emission close to noon by Palmaerts et al. (2014). We use results from three-dimensional global MHD simulations to understand what is causing this localized peak in the main emission. In the simulations, the peak occurs every rotation period and is due to shearing motions in the magnetodisk. These shearing motions are caused by heavy flux-tubes being accelerated to large azimuthal speeds at dawn. The centrifugal force acting on these flux-tubes is then so high that they rapidly move away from the planet. When they reach noon, their azimuthal velocity decreases, thus reducing the centrifugal force, and allowing the flux-tubes to move back closer to Jupiter. The shearing motions associated with this periodic phenomenon locally increase the field aligned currents in the simulations, thus causing a transient brightness enhancement in the main auroral emission, similar to the one observed by Palmaerts et al. (2014).
description: accepted for publication on 2018/04/25 by Planetary and Space Science
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0225
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0225, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0225, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Testing ETC Generation of the Top Quark Mass
Creators: name: Randall, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider constraints on models in which a top quark mass is generated through unenhanced extended technicolor interactions. The deviation in the $ρ$ parameter from unity and $B$--$\overline{B}$ mixing could be large, but given the uncertainties in strong dynamics and variations in the parameters of models, no conclusive statement can be given. We conclude that the low technicolor scale which is required to generate the top quark mass is not ruled out.
description: LaTeX, 40 Pages, 1 figure (not included), CTP 2111
Optical emission line properties of Narrow Line Seyfert 1s and comparison AGN
Creators: name: Mullaney, James R.
name: Ward, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a new spectroscopic sample observed using the WHT, we examine the kinematic properties of the various emission line regions in narrow line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s) by modelling their profiles using multiple component fits. We interpret these results by comparison with velocity components observed for different lines species covered in the same spectrum, and equivalent components measured in the spectra of some broad line Seyfert 1s and a representative Seyfert 2 galaxy. We find that the fits to the Halpha and Hbeta line profiles in NLS1s require an additional broad (~3000km/s) component that might correspond to a suppressed broad line region with similar kinematics to those of typical broad line Seyfert 1s. From the profiles of the forbidden high ionisation lines (FHILs) in NLS1s, we find evidence that they appear to trace an `intermediate' velocity region with kinematics between the standard broad and narrow line regions. Weaker evidence of this region is also present in the profiles of the permitted Balmer lines. Finally, we note that despite having similar ionisation potentials, the relative intensities of the highly ionised lines of [Fe X]6374 and [FeXI]7892 show considerable dispersion from one galaxy to another. The interpretation of this requires further modelling, but suggests the possibility of using the ratio as a diagnostic to constrain the physical conditions of the FHIL emitting region and possibly the shape of the spectral energy distribution in the vicinity of 200eV. This spectral region is very difficult to observe directly due to photoelectric absorption both in our Galaxy and intrinsic to the source.
description: 24 pages, 13 figures, 5 tables, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Self-assessed Savings Adequacy Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic
title: Saving Regret in the Wake of the COVID-19 Pandemic
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Rohwedder, Susann
name: Hurd, Michael D.
name: Börsch-Supan, Axel
name: Bucher-Koenen, Tabea
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: COVID-19 pandemic, economic preparation for retirement, shocks, financial planning
subject: Population and Demography
subject: Social Sciences

description: Among the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic were disruptions to household finances. U.S. households were buffeted by many negative shocks, such as inflation, unemployment, investment or business losses, or family issues, including death. At the same time, economic stimulus payments, reduced household expenses, and, for some households, investment or business gains, helped offset these shocks. This paper uses data from the RAND American Life Panel from before and after the onset of the pandemic to assess how such shocks affected households of persons 60 to 79 years of age, including their savings and the adequacy of them for future expenses. We found that 75 percent of older adults reported experiencing a negative shock that set them back financially over the course of the pandemic, primarily inflation. Such negative shocks were less frequent among persons 70 or older, Black persons, those in better health, and those with higher income. We found 52 percent reported unexpected financial gains, such as a stimulus payment. These were more prevalent among persons with lower income. On balance the economic situation of the typical sample member was not harmed over the course of the pandemic according to several different indicators of self-assessed saving adequacy. Inflation, however, was perceived to be an important potential threat: Conditioning on persistent higher inflation, the subjective probability of running out of wealth almost doubled.
Classes de Wadge potentielles et théorèmes d'uniformisation partielle
Creators: name: Lecomte, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E15, 54H05

description: We want to give a construction as simple as possible of a Borel subset of a product of two Polish spaces. This introduces the notion of potential Wadge class. Among other things, we study the non-potentially closed sets, by proving Hurewicz-like results. This leads to partial uniformization theorems, on big sets, in the sense of cardinality or Baire category.
Beyond the random phase approximation with a local exchange vertex
Creators: name: Hellgren, Maria
name: Colonna, Nicola
name: de Gironcoli, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the aim of constructing an electronic structure approach that systematically goes beyond the GW and random phase approximation (RPA) we introduce a vertex correction based on the exact-exchange (EXX) potential of time-dependent density functional theory. The EXX vertex function is constrained to be local but is expected to capture similar physics as the Hartree-Fock vertex. With the EXX vertex we then consistently unify different beyond-RPA approaches such as the various re-summations of RPA with exchange (RPAx) and the second order screened exchange (SOSEX) approximation. The theoretical analysis is supported by numerical studies on the hydrogen dimer and the electron gas, and we discuss the importance of including the vertex correction in both the screened interaction and the self energy. Finally, we give details on our implementation within the plane-wave pseudo potential framework and demonstrate the excellent performance of the different RPAx methods in describing the energetics of hydrogen and van der Waals bonds.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Formal Results Regarding Metric-Space Techniques for the Study of Astrophysical Maps
Creators: name: Adams, Fred C.
name: Wiseman, Jennifer J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend a newly developed formal system for the description of astrophysical maps. In this formalism, we consider the difference between maps to be the distance between elements of a pseudometric space (the space of all such maps). This ansatz allows us to measure quantitatively the difference between any two maps and to order the space of all maps. For each physical characteristic of interest, this technique assigns an ``output'' function to each map; the difference between the maps is then determined from the difference between their corresponding output functions. In this present study, we show that the results of this procedure are invariant under a class of transformations of the maps and the domains of the maps. In addition, we study the propagation of errors (observational uncertainties) through this formalism. We show that the uncertainties in the output functions can be controlled provided that the signal to noise ratios in the original astrophysical maps are sufficiently high. The results of this paper thus increase the effectiveness of this formal system for the description, classification, and analysis of astrophysical maps.
description: 30 pages Plain Tex, submitted to ApJ, UM-AC 93-16
The Two-Dimensional Analogue of General Relativity
Creators: name: Lemos, José P. S.
name: Sá, Paulo M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General Relativity in three or more dimensions can be obtained by taking the limit $ω\rightarrow\infty$ in the Brans-Dicke theory. In two dimensions General Relativity is an unacceptable theory. We show that the two-dimensional closest analogue of General Relativity is a theory that also arises in the limit $ω\rightarrow\infty$ of the two-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, preprint DF/IST-17.93
Spontaneously Broken Technicolor and the Dynamics of Virtual Vector Technimesons
Creators: name: Hill, Christopher T.
name: Kennedy, Dallas C.
name: Onogi, Tetsuya
name: Yu, Hoi--Lai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose spontaneously breaking technicolor, thus liberating techniquarks and suppressing large resonance contributions to the electroweak $S$ parameter. The dynamics is modeled by a fermion bubble approximation to a single massive techni--gluon exchange potential. This contains a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with additional interactions. ``Virtual'' vector mesons occur and contribute to $S$, and their effects are studied. Models of broken technicolor are discussed.
description: 22 pages (sans figure) FERMILAB--Pub-92/218-T
Estrogen regulation of the Potassium Channel KCNQ1:KCNE3 in Colonic Epithelium
Creators: name: Rapetti-Mauss, Raphael
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Background: The KCNQ1:KCNE3 K+ channel is an essential component of the Cl" secretion machinery in the distal colon. This channel provides the driving force for apical Cl’ secretion by basolateral recycling of K+. The steroid hormone estrogen (17|3-estradiol, E2) has previously been reported to exert a female specific antisecretory response in colonic crypts through the inhibition of the KCNQ1:KCNE3 channel. The purpose of this study was to uncover and describe molecular mechanisms of estrogen regulation of KCNQ1 channel function and its consequences for intestinal Cl' secretion, colonocyte proliferation and migration. The thesis reveals a novel estrogen regulation of KCNQ1:KCNE3 activity by channel endocytosis and complex dissociation. Methods: Isolated rat colonic crypts as well as the colonic cell line HT29cll9A (HT29) were used to investigate estrogen effects on Cl' secretion and KCNQ1 channel function using a combination of electrophysiological, cellular and molecular biology and imaging techniques. Results: The forskolin-stimulated Cl' secretion and KCNQ1 current in rat colon and HT29 epithelia were rapidly reduced following estrogen treatment (lOnM) and remained inhibited over 2 hours after estrogen exposure. Our findings revealed a rapid estrogen-promoted retrieval of KCNQ1 from the plasma membrane via a PKC6-AMPK-Nedd4 .2 signaling pathway, followed by the recycling of the channel. The mechanism underlying recycling was biphasic; a rapid recycling phase mediated by Rab4 and a slow recycling phase mediated by R abil. Estrogen also causes dissociation of the KCNQ1:KCNE3 channel complex resulting in collapse of the K+ channel conductance and Cl' secretion. The thesis also demonstrated that KCNQ1 plays a role in E2-modulated colonocyte migration. Conclusion: This study establishes a role for estrogen in the regulation of colonic electrolyte secretion via modulation of KCNQ1 cell membrane surface abundance and KCNQ1:KCNE3 complex formation. Here, we highlighted a new role of KCNQ1 in colonocyte migration which is also modulated by estrogen through KCNQ1. Thus, estrogen plays an important role in colonic crypt homeostasis by regulating colonocyte secretion and migration rate.
Complexité des boréliens à coupes dénombrables
Creators: name: Lecomte, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54H05, 03E15, 26A21, 28A05

description: We give, for each level of complexity L, a Hurewicz-like characterization of the Borel subsets with countable sections of a product of two Polish spaces that cannot become in L by changing the two Polish topologies.
Additional file 1: of Facilitating evidence uptake: development and user testing of a systematic review summary format to inform public health decision-making in German-speaking countries
Creators: name: Busert, Laura
name: MĂźtsch, Margot
name: Kien, Christina
name: Flatz, Aline
name: Griebler, Ursula
name: Wildner, Manfred
name: Stratil, Jan
name: Rehfuess, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Inventory of existing tools for summarising the findings of systematic reviews in the health field (last search 03/2017). (DOCX 33Â kb)
Improving timing sensitivity in the microhertz frequency regime: limits from PSR J1713$+$0747 on gravitational waves produced by super-massive black-hole binaries
Creators: name: Perera, B. B. P.
name: Stappers, B. W.
name: Babak, S.
name: Keith, M. J.
name: Antoniadis, J.
name: Bassa, C. G.
name: Caballero, R. N.
name: Champion, D. J.
name: Cognard, I.
name: Desvignes, G.
name: Graikou, E.
name: Guillemot, L.
name: Janssen, G. H.
name: Karuppusamy, R.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Lazarus, P.
name: Lentati, L.
name: Liu, K.
name: Lyne, A. G.
name: McKee, J. W.
name: Oslowski, S.
name: Perrodin, D.
name: Sanidas, S. A.
name: Sesana, A.
name: Shaifullah, G.
name: Theureau, G.
name: Verbiest, J. P. W.
name: Taylor, S. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for continuous gravitational waves (CGWs) produced by individual super-massive black-hole binaries (SMBHBs) in circular orbits using high-cadence timing observations of PSR J1713$+$0747. We observe this millisecond pulsar using the telescopes in the European Pulsar Timing Array (EPTA) with an average cadence of approximately 1.6 days over the period between April 2011 and July 2015, including an approximately daily average between February 2013 and April 2014. The high-cadence observations are used to improve the pulsar timing sensitivity across the GW frequency range of $0.008-5$ $μ$Hz. We use two algorithms in the analysis, including a spectral fitting method and a Bayesian approach. For an independent comparison, we also use a previously published Bayesian algorithm. We find that the Bayesian approaches provide optimal results and the timing observations of the pulsar place a 95 per cent upper limit on the sky-averaged strain amplitude of CGWs to be $\lesssim3.5\times10^{-13}$ at a reference frequency of 1 $μ$Hz. We also find a 95 per cent upper limit on the sky-averaged strain amplitude of low-frequency CGWs to be $\lesssim1.4\times10^{-14}$ at a reference frequency of 20~nHz.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1: of Therapeutic impact of Nintedanib with paclitaxel and/or a PD-L1 antibody in preclinical models of orthotopic primary or metastatic triple negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Reguera-NuĂąez, Elaine
name: Xu, Ping
name: Chow, Annabelle
name: Man, Shan
name: Hilberg, Frank
name: Kerbel, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Table S1. Phase II and III Clinical trials evaluating Atezolizumab in combination with Bevacizumab (DOCX 15 kb)
A Quantitative Analysis of IRAS Maps of Molecular Clouds
Creators: name: Wiseman, Jennifer J.
name: Adams, Fred C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of IRAS maps of five molecular clouds: Orion, Ophiuchus, Perseus, Taurus, and Lupus. For the classification and description of these astrophysical maps, we use a newly developed technique which considers all maps of a given type to be elements of a pseudometric space. For each physical characteristic of interest, this formal system assigns a distance function (a pseudometric) to the space of all maps; this procedure allows us to measure quantitatively the difference between any two maps and to order the space of all maps. We thus obtain a quantitative classification scheme for molecular clouds. In this present study we use the IRAS continuum maps at 100$μ$m and 60$μ$m to produce column density (or optical depth) maps for the five molecular cloud regions given above. For this sample of clouds, we compute the ``output'' functions which measure the distribution of density, the distribution of topological components, the self-gravity, and the filamentary nature of the clouds. The results of this work provide a quantitative description of the structure in these molecular cloud regions. We then order the clouds according to the overall environmental ``complexity'' of these star forming regions. Finally, we compare our results with the observed populations of young stellar objects in these clouds and discuss the possible environmental effects on the star formation process. Our results are consistent with the recently stated conjecture that more massive stars tend to form in more ``complex'' environments.
description: 27 pages Plain TeX, submitted to ApJ, UM-AC 93-15, 15 figures available upon request
Collapse of ferromagnetism with Ti doping in Sm$_{0.55}$Sr$_{0.45}$MnO$_3$: A combined experimental and theoretical study
Creators: name: Sarkar, P.
name: Khan, N.
name: Pradhan, K.
name: Mandal, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the effect of Ti doping on the transport properties coupled with the magnetic ones in Sm$_{0.55}$Sr$_{0.45}$Mn$_{1-η}$Ti$_η$O$_3$ ($0 \leq η\leq 0.04$). The parent compound, Sm$_{0.55}$Sr$_{0.45}$MnO$_3$, exhibits a first-order paramagnetic-insulator to ferromagnetic-metal transition just below $T_{\rm c}$ = 128 K. With substitution of Ti at Mn sites ($B$-site), $T_{\rm c}$ decreases approximately linearly at the rate of 22 K$\%^{-1}$ while the width of thermal hysteresis in magnetization and resistivity increases almost in an exponential fashion. The most spectacular effect has been observed for the composition $η$=0.03, where a magnetic field of only 1 T yields a huge magnetoresistance, $1.2 \times 10^7$ $\%$ at $T_c\approx$ 63 K. With increasing magnetic field, the transition shifts towards higher temperature, and the first-order nature of the transition gets weakened and eventually becomes crossover above a critical field ($H_{cr}$) which increases with Ti doping. For Ti doping above 0.03, the system remains insulting without any ferromagnetic ordering down to 2 K. The Monte-Carlo calculations based on a two-band double exchange model show that the decrease of $T_{\rm c}$ with Ti doping is associated with the increase of the lattice distortions around the doped Ti ions.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
The Dynamic Platelet Function Assay (DPFA): Assessment of platelet translocation behaviour on von Willebrand Factor (VWF) in pregnancy, neonates and adults
Creators: name: Cowman, Jonathan James
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Platelets are a key constituent in haemostasis and thrombosis. Platelet function testing has clinical benefit, through identifying those who are potentially at risk to bleeding or thrombosis. Empirically, the challenge is to produce tests that can effectively replicate the flow and shear environment that platelets experience in vivo. Our research group, previously developed a Dynamic Platelet Function Assay (DPFA), that uses novel parallel plate flow chambers coated with purified human VWF and custom-designed platelet tracking software (Kent et al., 2010, Lincoln et al., 2010). This custom-designed platelet tracking software was capable of deriving novel parameters of platelet function that related to the biological activity of platelets in vivo. However, the reliability and the clinical relevance of the measured parameters of the DPFA were unclear, and there were errors in its platelet tracking process. A primary objective of this PhD thesis was to investigate the above issues through validation and clinical evaluation of the DPFA. Validation of the assay was achieved computationally using an ideal data set, which determined the percentage systematic error for each measured parameter of platelet behaviour, and biologically using a P2Y1 receptor inhibitor MRS2179. Clinical evaluation was performed in adults, neonates, healthy pregnancy and pregnancy with utero-placental disease, through observation and recording of subtle changes in the behavior of platelets translocating on VWF. The results conveyed in this thesis, validated, clinically evaluated and enhanced the DPFA, through the refinement and adaptation of its platelet tracking software and parameter outputs. It is concluded that the DPFA is capable of detecting subtle changes in platelet function. These changes in platelet function are cognizant to the behaviours of platelets in vivo. It is recommended that future work should seek to enhance and further understand the assays outputs.
Lettre de Jean-Baptiste Marie de Piquet, marquis de Méjanes à Jean-François Séguier, 1780-03-29
Creators: name: marquis de Méjanes, Jean-Baptiste Marie de Piquet
name: Jean-Baptiste Marie De Piquet, Marquis De Méjanes
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie

description: [transcription] Arles 29 mars [1780]

Je suis ici depuis quelques jours, mon cher Monsieur, pour le mariage de ma nièce. Je suis obligé de retourner à Aix dans quelque temps et je serai à demeure à Arles que dans le mois de juillet. J'espère bien vous y voir et que vous me donnerez tout le temps dont vous pourrez disposer pour me dédommager d'une aussi longue absnece. Monsieur Tinelis qui vous remettra ce billet et vous [fol. 164 v] pourrez lui remettre les manuscrits que j'ai choisis, c'est le moyen d'éviter des faux frais qui ne donneront rien de plus de ce qu'on a déjà. Si vous avez sous la main la note des manuscrits nouveaux que vous m'annoncez, vous me ferez grand plaisir de le lui remettre et je vous répondrai tout de suite d'ici avant d'aller à Aix afin que vous eussiez la bonté de me réserver tous ceux qui me conviendraient [fol. 165 r]. Vous aurez la bonté de fixer le dernier prix et vous savez que j'ai trop de confiance pour ne pas m'en rapporter entièrement à vous. Recevez les sincères assurances du tendre et inviolable attachement avec lequel j'ai l'honneur d'être votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Méjanes

[fol. 165 v] A Monsieur,

Monsieur Séguier de

l'Académie des belles

lettres et inscriptions

de Paris

A Nîmes
description: [personnes citées] Catherine Eugènie de Meyran Lacetta de Nans-Lagoy, M. (Arles) Tinelis
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 145_23, fol. 164-165
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015271s
Additional file 1: of Temporal transcriptome profiling of developing seeds reveals a concerted gene regulation in relation to oil accumulation in Pongamia (Millettia pinnata)
Creators: name: Jianzi Huang
name: Xuehong Hao
name: Jin, Ye
name: Xiaohuan Guo
name: Shao, Qing
name: Kumar, Kavitha
name: Ahlawat, Yogesh
name: Harry, David
name: Chandrashekhar Joshi
name: Yizhi Zheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Sequence saturation analysis for the nine sequencing libraries. Figure S2. Pearsonâ s correlation analysis of the RPKM values of all nine samples. Figure S3. Principal component analysis of the RPKM values of all nine samples. Figure S4. Linear regression analysis between gene expression ratios obtained from RNA-Seq and qRT-PCR data. Table S7. Primers for 10 lipid-metabolism-related unigenes in qRT-PCR analyses. (DOCX 600 kb)
MPEC 2024-E140 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 March 10)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Activity-dependent self-regulation of viscous length scales in biological systems
Creators: name: Nandi, Saroj Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cellular cortex, which is a highly viscous thin cytoplasmic layer just below the cell membrane, controls the cell's mechanical properties, which can be characterized by a hydrodynamic length scale $\ell$. Cells actively regulate $\ell$ via the activity of force generating molecules, such as myosin II. Here we develop a general theory for such systems through coarse-grained hydrodynamic approach including activity in the static description of the system providing an experimentally accessible parameter and elucidate the detailed mechanism of how a living system can actively self-regulate its hydrodynamic length scale, controlling the rigidity of the system. Remarkably, we find that $\ell$, as a function of activity, behaves universally and roughly inversely proportional to the activity of the system. Our theory rationalizes a number of experimental findings on diverse systems and comparison of our theory with existing experimental data show good agreement.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0150
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0150, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0150, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Topological Mass Generation in Three-Dimensional String Theory
Creators: name: Kaloper, Nemanja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective action of string theory in three dimensions is investigated, incorporating the Lorentz and gauge Chern-Simons terms in the definition of the Kalb-Ramond axion field strength. Since in three dimensions any three-form is trivial, the action can be reformulated by properly integrating the axion out. The circumstances under which it can be recast in form of topologically massive gravity coupled to a topologically massive gauge theory are pointed out. Finally, the strong coupling limit of the resulting action is inspected, with the focus on the roles played by the axion and dilaton fields.
description: 11 pages LaTeX, Alberta preprint Alberta-Thy-46-93
Physics in Carnacki's investigations
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the stories of Carnacki, created by the English writer William H. Hodgson and written between 1910 and 1912, we find an interesting mixture of science and fantasy. In spite of the fact that Carnacki is a ghost finder, who investigates in an environment where supernatural is acting, we see the character using technology and sometimes discussing of physics phenomena such as X-rays. The Carnacki's stories can be seen as mirrors of the physics and technology knowledge at the beginning of Twentieth Century, in the society outside scientific circles.
description: 8 pages, added references
CINAIC 2023 - Validación de expertos de los cuestionarios para medir la percepción de la inclusión en instituciones educativas europeas
Creators: name: García-Holgado, Lucía
name: García-Peñalvo, Francisco J.
name: García-Holgado, Alicia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: GAMIGRATION
expert validation
validación por expertos
inclusión
inclusion
cuestionarios
questionnaires

description: Presentation in CINAIC 2023 Conference: http://cinaic.net/ 

García-Holgado, Lucía; García-Peñalvo, Francisco José; García-Holgado, Alicia. "Validación de expertos de los cuestionarios para medir la percepción de la inclusión en instituciones educativas europeas". VII Congreso Internacional sobre Aprendizaje, Innovación y Cooperación. CINAIC 2023 (18-20 de Octubre de 2023, Madrid, España).