cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The fate of the passbook: Why it vanished in the US but survived in Germany during the stagflation period (1966–1983)
Creators: name: Knake, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Savings
subject: Deposits
subject: Interest Expectations
subject: Portfolio Choice
subject: Financial History
subject: Passbook
subject: Comparative History
subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: In his article, Sebastian Knake challenges the general assumption that traditional savings accounts in the US disappeared naturally as a result of the combination of interest rate regulation and extraordinarily high market interest rates during the stagflation period. By comparing the US experience with simultaneous developments in West Germany, he finds that the opportunity costs of owning a regular passbook were comparable in both countries. In contrast to the US case, however, the passbook remained a cornerstone of household saving in Germany. Drawing upon research in several bank archives in the US and Germany, Knake explains these divergent developments in terms of fundamental differences in how banks and their customers communicated over prices. In the US, a peculiar combination of regulative rules forced banks, and especially savings institutions, to aggressively promote new types of bank accounts that were introduced by federal regulation authorities, thereby increasing nominal interest rate expectations. In Germany, by contrast, banks confined information about advantageous investment opportunities to the smallest possible share of the customer base. These divergent communication strategies reflect a difference in the balance of power in the bank–customer relationship. Ger man customers depended on their primary—and in most cases only—bank relationship to acquire information on alternative investments, while US customers could draw on several relationships with banks and savings institutions to obtain the relevant information. Thus, the fate of the passbook was sealed by the ability or inability of banks to keep their customers in the dark about the real opportunity costs of passbook saving.
Pengajuan Akreditasi Jurnal di Arjuna
Creators: name: Muhajir Yunus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Akreditasi Jurnal
ARJUNA

description: Materi ini saya buat untuk para pengelola jurnal yang belum paham bagaimana caranya mengajukan akreditasi e-Jurnal di ARJUNA
Long Range Absorption Tests Data
Creators: name: Newell, Catie
name: Belanger, Zackery
name: McGee, Wes
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Urban and Regional Planning
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Arts

description: To test the acoustical behavior of portions of a glass wall, Long Range, elements and configurations were taken to the Riverbank Acoustical Laboratories. Riverbank Acoustical Laboratories™ is accredited by the U.S. Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) under the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) as an ISO 17025:2017 Laboratory (NVLAP Lab Code: 100227-0) and for this test procedure. The test reported in this document conformed explicitly with ASTM C423-17: "Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method." Test Specimens During Sound Absorption Tests. Long Range deploys the geometrical modification of glass at a variety of scales to access a continuous gradient of acoustic behavior: reflective, diffusive, absorptive, and transmissive. Various configurations of slumped and perforated glass have been tested.
title: Mercator-Professur 2016
Creators: name: Kardinal Lehmann, Karl
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 230

description: Als einer der bedeutendsten Theologen der Gegenwart und liberaler Vordenker prägt Karl Kardinal Lehmann die katholische Kirche Deutschlands seit Jahren entscheidend mit und bezieht in streitbaren Fragen klare Position. Wie kein anderer setzt er sich für die Ökumene in Deutschland ein und beweist starkes Engagement in der Wertedebatte, insbesondere hinsichtlich des Zusammenlebens in der modernen Gesellschaft. Stets geht es ihm darum, Gegensätze ab- und Gemeinschaft aufzubauen. Mit zahlreichen Auszeichnungen, wie dem Großen Bundesverdienstkreuz und mehreren Ehrendoktorwürden, wurde sein Wirken gewürdigt. So erfüllt sich mit Karl Kardinal Lehmann als Brückenbauer und Reformer erneut die Grundidee der Mercator-Professur: Weltoffenheit und debattenanregende Beiträge zu wichtigen Zeitfragen.
description: Mercator-Professur
CTD2020: Graph Neural Networks for Reconstruction in Liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers
Creators: name: Hewes, Jeremy Edmund
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This talk will discuss work carried out by the Exa.TrkX collaboration to explore the application of Graph Neural Network (GNN)-based techniques for reconstructing particle interactions in wire-based Liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers (LArTPCs). LArTPC detector technology is utilised by many neutrino experiments, including future flagship US neutrino experiment DUNE, and techniques for fully automated event reconstruction are still in active development. Using reference to previous applications of such GNN approaches in HEP, this talk will discuss the unique challenges posed when reconstructing in LArTPC detectors and how those challenges might be overcome. It will describe the application of different GNN-based techniques for reconstruction tasks such as formation of 3D spacepoints from 2D hits, determination of spacepoint directionality and clustering of spacepoints.
title: Manifesto for Change
title: Staying alive: Risk, resistance and responses to LGBT+ youth suicide in Scotland
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Marzetti, Hazel
Publisher: name: University of Edinburgh
Year: 2022
Subjects: LGBT; suicide prevention; suicide; self-harm; mental health; youth;

description: This Manifesto for Change was produced through a public engagement and knowledge exchange event held as part of the ESRC’s Festival of Social Sciences 2021. Through the event, we shared the findings of our research project ‘Understanding and Exploring LGBT+ youth suicide in Scotland’ with a wide range of policy maker, practitioners and community members. This research sought to better understand factors contributing to, and protecting LGBT+ young people from, suicide, as well as considering what would reduce LGBT+ suicide in the future. Through the event we were able to share the research findings, and consider the challenges to implementing the findings of the research. Through our discussion we explored findings specifically related to targeted LGBT+ suicide prevention efforts, as well as identifying the changes that would be possible and the connections that were necessary to make such changes. This report provides an overview of both the original research and the practical next steps for LGBT+ suicide prevention in practice.
title: Fremde und Heimat im Widerstreit: Genese und Auflösung einer elementaren gesellschaftlichen Konfliktsituation heute [Video]
Creators: name: Kardinal Lehmann, Karl
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 230

description: Vortrag vom 13.12.2016 Als einer der bedeutendsten Theologen der Gegenwart und liberaler Vordenker prägt Karl Kardinal Lehmann die katholische Kirche Deutschlands seit Jahren entscheidend mit und bezieht in streitbaren Fragen klare Position. Wie kein anderer setzt er sich für die Ökumene in Deutschland ein und beweist starkes Engagement in der Wertedebatte, insbesondere hinsichtlich des Zusammenlebens in der modernen Gesellschaft. Stets geht es ihm darum, Gegensätze ab- und Gemeinschaft aufzubauen. Mit zahlreichen Auszeichnungen, wie dem Großen Bundesverdienstkreuz und mehreren Ehrendoktorwürden, wurde sein Wirken gewürdigt. So erfüllt sich mit Karl Kardinal Lehmann als Brückenbauer und Reformer erneut die Grundidee der Mercator-Professur: Weltoffenheit und debattenanregende Beiträge zu wichtigen Zeitfragen.
description: Mercator-ProfessurMercator-Professur 2016
Étude statistique du facteur premier médian, 3 : lois de répartition
Creators: name: Rotgé, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11N25, 11N37

description: We consider the Gaussian limit law for the distribution of the middle prime factor of an integer, defined according to multiplicity or not. We obtain an optimal bound for the speed of convergence, thereby improving on previous estimates available in the literature.
description: in French language
TIME MANAGEMENT IN A MODERN KINDERGARTEN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Creators: name: Akramova, Adolatkhan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Reforming preschool education within the framework of the modern system of continuous education is a reality at the level of state policy. Based on this, the meaningful use of kindergarten time technology, its management increases the efficiency of the educational process in preschool educational organizations, leads to the early development of the mental and physical side of children. This increases the efficiency of preschool education. The article analyzes the scientific and theoretical aspects of these issues.
The Interactions between a Sustainable Business Model and Scalability: A Case Study
Creators: name: Biscaro, Marco Dante
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Businesses that have sustainable business models are expected to achieve performance on the economic, social and environmental level. The simultaneous management of these three levels generates synergies and tensions in those firms. As firms are also aiming for scalability, it is likely the scalability of their sustainable business models might bring their own challenges in addition to existing ones. This study explores these interactions through a single qualitative case study. It identifies a network of interactions between the two concepts of sustainable business models and scalability also showing how nuanced these interactions can be.
CTD2020: Data Reconstruction Using Deep Neural Networks for Particle Imaging Neutrino Detectors
Creators: name: Drielsma, François
name: terao, kazuhiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: A Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LArTPC) is type of particle imaging detectors that can record an image of charged particle trajectories with high (~mm/pixel) spatial resolution and calorimetric information. In the intensity frontier of high energy physics, LArTPC is a detector technology of choice for number of experiments including Short Baseline Neutrino program and Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment for high precision neutrino oscillation measurements to answer fundamental questions of the universe. However, the analysis of detailed particle images can be difficult, and high quality data reconstruction chain for a large scale (over 100 tonne) LArTPC detector remains challenging. The research team at SLAC leads the R&D of Machine Learning (ML) based full data reconstruction chain for LArTPC detectors. Our chain is a multi-task network cascade that performs pixel feature extraction (semantic segmentation using Sparse U-Net with ResNet modules), particle start/end point prediction (Point Proposal Network), pixel clustering for particle instance identification (custom convolution and instance attention layers), and particle flow analysis using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). The result of the chain is fully reconstructed event information that can be used by physicists to infer the neutrino oscillation physics. This R&D takes a significant step forward from the current state of the art in the experimental neutrino physics. In this talk, we present our reconstruction chain development using open data set. Our software is made publicly available to improve reproducibility and transparency of our research work.
Kózkowate (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) obszaru Natura 2000 "Las Pilczycki" we Wrocławiu
Creators: name: Wiesław Szczepański, ul. Kościelna 34b/19, 41-103 Siemianowice Śląskie, Polska, ema il: wieslawszczepanski53@gmail.com
name: Wojciech T. Szczepański, Muzeum Górnośląskie w Bytomiu, Dział Przyrody, Pl. Jana III Sobieskiego 2, 41-902 Bytom, Polska, email: w.szczepanski@muzeum.bytom.pl
name: Rafał Ruta, Zakład Bioróżnorodności i Taksonomii Ewolucyjnej, Wydział Nauk Biologicznych, Uniwersytet Wrocławski, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51-148 Wrocław, Polska, e-mail: rafal.ruta@uwr.edu.pl
name: Dominik Banach, Zakład Bioróżnorodności i Taksonomii Ewolucyjnej, Wydział Nauk Biologicznych, Uniwersytet Wrocławski, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51-148 Wrocław, Polska, e-mail: domiwroc@gmail.com
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: faunistics, new records, Poland, urban area, Wrocław-Pilczyce

description: Longhorn beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) of the Natura 2000 site „Las Pilczycki” in Wrocław.The paper contains results of faunistic research in the Natura 2000 site „Las Pilczycki” in Wrocław. Thedata on the occurrence of 39 species of longhorn beetles are presented, including some rare species:Akimerus schaefferi, Cerambyx cerdo, Chlorophorus sartor, Obrium cantharinum, Oplosia cinerea,Saperda punctata, Stenocorus quercus and Tetrops starkii.
title: Die Rolle des Gewissens im Zusammenleben innerhalb der modernen Gesellschaft: Freiheit und Gebundenheit des Gewissens im demokratischen Gemeinwesen [Video]
Creators: name: Kardinal Lehmann, Karl
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 230

description: Vortrag vom 17.01.2017 Als einer der bedeutendsten Theologen der Gegenwart und liberaler Vordenker prägt Karl Kardinal Lehmann die katholische Kirche Deutschlands seit Jahren entscheidend mit und bezieht in streitbaren Fragen klare Position. Wie kein anderer setzt er sich für die Ökumene in Deutschland ein und beweist starkes Engagement in der Wertedebatte, insbesondere hinsichtlich des Zusammenlebens in der modernen Gesellschaft. Stets geht es ihm darum, Gegensätze ab- und Gemeinschaft aufzubauen. Mit zahlreichen Auszeichnungen, wie dem Großen Bundesverdienstkreuz und mehreren Ehrendoktorwürden, wurde sein Wirken gewürdigt. So erfüllt sich mit Karl Kardinal Lehmann als Brückenbauer und Reformer erneut die Grundidee der Mercator-Professur: Weltoffenheit und debattenanregende Beiträge zu wichtigen Zeitfragen.
description: Mercator-ProfessurMercator-Professur 2016
TA'LIM JARAYONIDA O'QUVCHILARNI INTELLEKTUAL RIVOJLANTIRISHNING O'ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Qalandarov, H.K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada ta’lim jarayonida o‘quvchilarga individual yondashuv asosida intellektual rivojlantirishning ahamiyati, xususiyatlari, shu orqali ixtirochilik va ijodkorlik ko‘nikmalarini shakllantirish, intellektual rivojlanitirish bo‘yicha bir qancha olimlar, tadqiqotchilarning nazariy yondashuvlari yuzasidan bildirigan fikrlari va ularga taxliliy yondashuvlar yoritilgan hamda tahlil qilingan.
CTD2020: Graph neural networks for FPGAs
Creators: name: Iiyama, Yutaro
name: Duarte, Javier Mauricio
name: Harris, Philip Coleman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Graph neural networks have been shown to achieve excellent performance for several crucial tasks in particle physics, such as charged particle tracking, jet tagging, and clustering. An important domain for the application of these networks is the Level-1, FGPA-based trigger, which has strict latency and resource constraints. We discuss how to design distance-weighted graph networks that can be executed with less than 1 $\mu$s latency on an FPGA. To do so, we consider representative tasks associated with particle reconstruction and identification in a next-generation calorimeter operating at a particle collider. We use graph architectures developed for these purposes and simplified in order to match the computing constraints of real-time event processing at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The trained models are compressed using pruning and quantization. Using the hls4ml library, we convert the compressed models into firmware to be implemented on an FPGA. We show results both in terms of model accuracy and computing performance.
ZAMОNAVIY TA'LIM-HARBIY XIZMATСHILAR FARZANDLARINI BARKAMОL SHAXS SIFATIDA VОYAGA YETKAZISHNING MARKAZIY ОMILI
Creators: name: G'afurov, Behruz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Zamоnaviy ta’lim-harbiy xizmatсhilar farzandlarini barkamоl shaxs sifatida vоyaga yetkazishning markaziy оmili, xususan, axlоqiy tarbiya va ta’lim tizimining ahamiyati masalasiga iјtimоiy-falsafiy nuqtai nazardan yоndashganda, bu јarayоn јamiyatning barqarоrligi, davlatning kelaјak avlоdni yetishtirishga qо‘ygan maqsadlari va ma’naviy tarbiya tizimi bilan сhambarсhas bоg’liqdir. Harbiy xizmatсhilar farzandlari ma’lum bir turmush sharоitida о‘sadi va bu sharоitlar ularning shaxsiy rivојlanishiga katta ta’sir kо‘rsatadi. Shuningdek, mamlakatda ta’lim tizimining о‘rni va undagi asоsiy vazifalar nafaqat intellektual јihatdan rivојlangan, balki ma’naviy јihatdan yetuk shaxslarni tarbiyalash bilan belgilanishi lоzimdir.
CTD2020: Applying Submanifold Sparse CNN in MicroBooNE
Creators: name: Itay, Ran
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The MicroBooNE experiment employs a Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LArTPC) detector to measure sub-GeV neutrino interactions from the muon neutrino beam produced by the Booster Neutrino Beamline at Fermilab. The detector consists of roughly 90 tonne of liquid argon in which 3D trajectories of charged particles are recorded by combining timing with information from 3 wire planes, each producing a 2 dimensional projected image. Neutrino oscillation measurements, such as those performed in MicroBooNE rely on the capability to distinguish between different flavors of neutrino interactions leading to different types of final state particles. Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) present high success for these tasks; however, due to the large sparsity of the data (only < 5% pixels are non-zero), a naive approach of applying CNNs with a standard linear algebra package becomes highly inefficient in both computation time and memory resources. Recently Submanifold Sparse Convolutional Networks (SSCNs) have been proposed to address this challenge and have successfully applied to analyze large LArTPC images in MicroBooNE with orders of magnitude improvement in computing resource usage. In this talk, I will present the performance of SSCNs on the task of Semantic Segmentation applied in the analysis of simulated MicroBooNE data.
AN INTEGRATED STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPING PRACTICAL SKILLS AMONG UNDERGRADUATES IN CHINA UNIVERSITIES
Creators: name: Dr. Adeyemi, Oluwadamilola
Publisher: name: top journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: enterprise practice teaching base, applied talents, local undergraduate universities, talent training, curriculum system

description: This study focuses on the imperative need to strengthen the cultivation of high-quality technical talents in local undergraduate universities, particularly in the context of transforming them into applied universities. These institutions play a pivotal role in the industrial transformation of old industrial bases and the cultivation of scarce talents essential for the revitalization of Northeast China. To achieve this, local undergraduate universities must embrace a central focus on talent development and adopt a strategy that involves establishing open enterprise practice teaching bases. This research explores the multifaceted connotation of enterprise practice teaching bases, emphasizing their role in integrating and enhancing collaboration between academic institutions and industries in terms of personnel training objectives, professional curricula, and practical teaching systems. The Ministry of Education's "Guiding Opinions on Guiding Some Local Ordinary Undergraduate Universities to Transform into Application-oriented Universities" is a significant reference point, outlining the essential aspects of deepening reforms in talent training programs and curriculum systems. The document underscores the importance of innovative approaches in the training of application-oriented talents, the establishment of professional systems closely aligned with industrial and innovation chains, and the reinforcement of experimental practice bases
CTD2020: Parallelizing the unpacking and clustering of detector data for reconstruction of charged particle tracks on multi-core CPUs and many-core GPUs
Creators: name: Wang, Bei
name: Lantz, Steven R
name: McDermott, Kevin
name: Reid, Tres
name: Riley, Daniel Sherman
name: Wittich, Peter
name: Cerati, Giuseppe
name: Reinsvold Hall, Allison
name: Kortelainen, Matti
name: Elmer, Peter
name: Krutelyov, Slava
name: Masciovecchio, Mario
name: Tadel, Matevz
name: Wurthwein, Frank
name: Yagil, Avi
name: Gravelle, Brian
name: Norris, Boyana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Charged particle tracking is the most computationally intensive step of event reconstruction at the LHC. Due to the computational cost, the current CMS online High Level Trigger only performs track reconstruction in detector regions of interest identified by the hardware trigger or other detector elements. We have made significant progress towards developing a parallelized and vectorized implementation of the combinatoric Kalman filter algorithm for track building that would allow efficient global reconstruction of the entire event within the projected online CPU budget. Global reconstruction necessarily entails the unpacking and clustering of the hit information from all the silicon strip tracker modules; however, currently only modules selected by the regional reconstruction are processed. Therefore, we have recently begun to investigate improving the efficiency of the unpacking and clustering steps. In this talk, we report recent progress in the integration of the Kalman filter track builder mkFit with the CMS data processing framework, and improvements in its track building physics performance. We present results from parallelizing the unpacking and clustering steps of the raw data from the silicon strip modules so that all the required hit information for global reconstruction can be produced efficiently. We include performance evaluations of the new unpacking and clustering algorithms on Intel Xeon and NVIDIA GPU architectures, along with updated track building performance results on Intel Xeon.
title: Traditional Ecological Knowledge in Climate Change Research: Insights from Sacred Ecology
Creators: name: Dawson, Annabelle
Publisher: name: University of Leeds
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/024mrxd33
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 1.5
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
classificationCode: 5.9
subject: FOS: Other social sciences

description: As the impacts of climate change become increasingly pronounced, researchers are exploring the potential of traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) to enhance our understanding of local challenges and to support the development of adaptation strategies. In his seminal book Sacred Ecology, Fikret Berkes provides a foundational framework for understanding TEK and its relevance for addressing climate change. This blog post discusses key concepts from Berkes’ work, highlighting the potential of TEK to inform climate change research.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬНОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ИММУНИТЕТОВ В УГОЛОВНО-ПРОЦЕССУАЛЬНОМ ПРАВЕ ЗАРУБЕЖНЫХ ГОСУДАРСТВ
Creators: name: Исмоилов Умирбек Улугбек угли
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Иммунитет – это юридическая привилегия, присваиваемая определенным лицам (государственным должностным лицам) и признаваемая национальным и международным правом, которая позволяет им выполнять свои функции без внешних ограничений или давления, в том числе юридического. На международном уровне иммунитет - это инструмент, который защищает суверенитет и независимость государств, предотвращая преследование их самих или их агентов в иностранных судах. Таким образом, лица, имеющие право на иммунитет от юрисдикции, могут избежать судебного преследования в национальных или международных судах. Этот иммунитет существует главным образом для дипломатов, персонала Организации Объединенных Наций и парламентариев, а также членов правительств и глав государств или правительствен-ностей. Иммунитет был закреплен в международном обычном праве и нескольких международных конвенциях. Иммунитет никогда не бывает абсолютным и, как правило, ограничивается действиями, совершенными при исполнении официальных функций, в течение того времени, пока лицо занимает эту официальную должность. Общепризнано, что существует два типа иммунитетов (как по национальному, так и по международному праву)....
The Role of Background Electrolyte on Metal Ion Adsorption
Creators: name: Dyamond, Seleney
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The removal of heavy metals from water by adsorption on to a solid surface has been a widely studied area due to its suitability for removal of these toxins from water. Despite this, not all forces in the adsorption process are completely understood. Because of this, predictive empirical models cannot always explain the adsorption behaviour observed experimentally. This research explores both the role of solvation and how altering the background electrolyte can affect the adsorption process, to contribute to the greater understanding of the metal ion adsorption phenomenon.
CTD2020: An optical network for accelerating real-time tracking with FPGAs
Creators: name: Lazzari, Federico
name: Contu, Andrea
name: Bassi, Giovanni
name: Punzi, Giovanni
name: Tuci, Giulia
name: Morello, Michael J.
name: Dorigo, Mirco
name: Fantechi, Riccardo
name: Stracka, Simone
name: Baldini, Wander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The "Artificial Retina" is a highly-parallelized tracking architecture that promises high-throughput, low-latency, and low-power when implemented in state-of-art FPGA devices. Working on not-builded events, the "Artificial Retina" needs a dedicated distribution network of large bandwidth and low latency, delivering to every FPGA the hits required to perform track reconstruction. This is a technologically challenging part of the system that has not yet been tested in a life-size application. The upgraded LHCb DAQ is an ideal environment for a first test of this methodology. In Run-3, the Level-0 hardware trigger will be removed, therefore LHCb will readout events at the full LHC collision rate (30 MHz), build them, and deliver them to the HLT system. The present work is part of a wider Real Time Analysis project, that was formed with the purpose of organizing data processing within this novel environment, and represents an R&D towards future fast technologies for real-time tracking. We used as benchmark the reconstruction of tracks within the new VELO-pixel detector, that is composed of a limited number of readout units. We present the design of the fast optical network, carrying a total b/w of ~15 Tb/s, devised for the purpose of realizing VELO tracking in real time, and the results of our tests of an actual prototype assembled and integrated in a vertical slice of the upgraded LHCb DAQ.
Modelling the Energy Sector Based on Ghana's Energy Transition Policies
Creators: name: Adu-Poku, Akwasi
name: Adjei, Paxwell Damptey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: energy modelling
climate change
Ghana
energy transition
energy policy

description: This study examined the future trajectory of Ghana's energy sector using the Open-Source Energy Modelling System (OSeMOSYS) tool, focusing on three distinct scenarios: Business as Usual (BaU), the Energy Transition Framework (ETF), and the Energy Transition and Investment Plan (ETIP). The analysis evaluated the potential outcomes of installed capacity, power generation, total costs, and CO2 emissions by 2070.

The BaU scenario projects a continued dominance of thermal power generation, leading to relatively lower costs and increased fossil fuel dependency, significantly increasing CO2 emissions. In contrast, the Energy Transition Framework scenario envisions a more diversified energy mix, with a notable increase in renewable energy and improved energy efficiency, resulting in higher costs and reduced greenhouse gas emissions. The most transformative outcomes are observed in the Energy Transition and Investment Plan scenario, which emphasises large-scale investments in renewable energy, grid infrastructure, and energy storage. This scenario leads to net-zero CO2 emissions in line with Ghana’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and other international climate obligations like the Paris Agreement. 

The study highlights the critical importance of strategic policy interventions and targeted investments in achieving Ghana's sustainable, resilient, and economically viable energy sector. The findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, investors, and stakeholders, offering a robust evidence base for guiding the country’s energy transition.
title: Dr. med. Rudolf Baumann-Schenker 1897-1969
title: Dr. med. Rudolf Baumann-Schenker 1897-1969
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Gedenkfeier anlässlich der Bestattung von Dr. med. Rudolf Baumann-Schenker, Freitag, den 30. Mai 1969 im Krematorium Nordheim in Zürich
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schönenberger, Konrad
name: Ryffel, Willy
name: Andres, J.
Publisher: name: [Steno-Verlag]
Year: 1969
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Baumann-Schenker, Rudolf
subject: Krematorium Nordheim
subject: Zürich

description: Inhalt: Abdankungsansprache von Pfarrer Konrad Schönenberger, Otelfingen ; Ansprache von Dr. med. Willy Ryffel-Escher, Chefarzt des Kreisspitals Samaden ; Ansprache von Professor Dr. med. vet. J. Andres, Direktor der Veterinär-Ambulatorischen Klinik der Universität Zürich
SiComb project Brochure
Creators: name: Moverim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The brochure contains SiComb’s main objectives and foreseen results, illustrating SiComb’s main features (sustainability, CMOS compatibility, exceptional properties, extended device lifetime & efficiency) and presenting the project’s consortium. It is conceived to be used in conferences, fairs, training and events in general and to address a general public, explaining the project to a broad non-specialized audience.
LiaScript as a Medium for Creating and Sharing Research Data Management Content
Creators: name: Hartman, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This presentation was originally written in LiaScript and is intended to be viewed interactively. The source code for this presentation is attached, and originally hosted at the following address:

https://git.rwth-aachen.de/dl/workshops/creating-a-workshop-with-liascript/-/blob/main/lia/dsgg/workshop_2024_09_11.md

The fully rendered presentation can be viewed via the LiaScript renderer at the following address:

https://liascript.github.io/course/?https://api.allorigins.win/raw?url=https://git.rwth-aachen.de/dl/workshops/creating-a-workshop-with-liascript/-/raw/main/lia/dsgg/workshop_2024_09_11.md
Short-chain perfluoroalkyl acids: environmental concerns and a regulatory strategy under REACH
Creators: name: Biegel-Engler, Annegret
name: Brendel, Stephan
name: Fetter, Èva
name: Fetter, Éva
name: Staude, Claudia
name: Vierke, Lena
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: REACH-System
Besonders besorgniserregende Stoffe
Regulierung

description: Background Short-chain PFASs (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are widely used as alternatives to long-chain PFASs. Long-chain PFASs become gradually regulated under REACH (EC No. 1907/2006) and other international regulations, due to having persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic properties and/or being toxic for reproduction. The increasingly used short-chain PFASs are assumed to have a lower bioaccumulation potential. Nonetheless, they have other properties of concern and are already widely distributed in the environment, also in remote regions. The REACH Regulation does not directly address these emerging properties of concern, complicating the implementation of regulatory measures. Therefore, this study illustrates these environmental concerns and provides a strategy for a regulation of short-chain PFASs within REACH. Results Short-chain PFASs have a high mobility in soil and water, and final degradation products are extremely persistent. This results in a fast distribution to water resources, and consequently, also to a contamination of drinking water resources. Once emitted, short-chain PFASs remain in the environment. A lack of appropriate water treatment technologies results in everlasting background concentrations in the environment, and thus, organisms are permanently and poorly reversibly exposed. Considering such permanent exposure, it is very difficult to estimate long-term adverse effects in organisms. Short-chain PFASs enrich in edible parts of plants and the accumulation in food chains is unknown. Regarding these concerns and uncertainties, especially with respect to the precautionary principle, short-chain PFASs are of equivalent concern to PBT substances. Therefore, they should be identified as substances of very high concern (SVHC) under REACH. The SVHC identification should be followed by a restriction under REACH, which is the most efficient way to minimize the environmental and human exposure of short-chain PFASs in the European Union. Conclusion Due to an increasing use of short-chain PFASs, an effective regulation is urgently needed. The concerns of short-chain PFASs do not match the "classical" concerns as defined under REACH, but are not of minor concern. Therefore, it is of advantage to clearly define the concerns of short-chain PFASs. This might facilitate the following restriction process under REACH. © The Author(s) 2018
Marine and Freshwater Miscellanea III
Creators: name: Pauly, D. (Daniel)
name: Chu, Elaine
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: This is the third collection of articles, authored or co-authored by Daniel Pauly, which he says were “not intended for peer-reviewed journals or pieces whose revision would have required an unreasonable amount of work.” Knowing Daniel as I do, I know he is not one to shy away from work, so I am certain that the ‘unreasonable’ amount would have to have been truly momentous. He also indicated that many of these pieces are personal in nature, and include many of his “opinions”. With as celebrated a background as Daniel has had, these personal opinions, insights, and sentiments will help you learn more about the man behind the science, and add to his legacy (though he does claims expecting to have one would be overly optimistic). In this collection of articles, jointly edited with Elaine Chu, Daniel pays homage to a former colleague, highlights the circumstances around one of the many high-profile awards he was won, posts the transcripts of two unpublished interviews, suggests – with colleagues – a way to reorganize global action on the oceans for a post-COVID word, and presents two aspects of his Gill-Oxygen Limitation Theory (GOLT), one in form of an application to lancelets, the other in form of an expanded pre-submission version of a recent article on the GOLT in Science Advances.
CTD2020: Displaced Event Classification Using Graph Networks
Creators: name: Albertsson, Kim
name: Meloni, Federico
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: A highly interesting, but difficult to trigger on, signature for Beyond Standard Model searches is massive long-lived particles decaying inside the detector volume. Current detectors and detection methods optimised for detecting prompt decays and rely on indirect, additional energetic signatures for online selection of displaced events during data-taking. Improving the trigger-level detection efficiency for displaced events would strongly increase the reach of Beyond Standard Model searches. In this work the problem of detecting the presence of displaced vertices in a $\chi^+\chi^- \rightarrow W^+W^-\chi^0\chi^0$ process is studied both under, and without realistic pileup in an ATLAS-like detector setting. Two implementations working on hit-level data are discussed: a baseline deep neural network is compared to a Graph Network implementation based on the message-passing framework. Particular focus is put on the latter due to its capabilities to handle variable length and relational data. Tentative results indicate an excellent performance of the Graph Network under no-pileup conditions. The abstract will be updated to reflect continuing progress.
SAǴINBAY ÍBRAGIMOV LIRIKASINDA MONOSTIX JANRI
Creators: name: Hámidullaeva, Perizat
name: Toqımbetova, Gúlbahar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqalada kishi lirikalıq formalardıń biri bolǵan monostix janrına sózlik, teoriyaıq hám mazmunliq táriyp beriledi hám bul janr shayır S.Ibragimov monostixları mıssalında tallaw maqsetin tapqan.
Vacuum Thermal Sublimation for Metal Production from Lunar Regolith
Creators: name: Shaw, Matthew
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The field of astrometallurgy, the mineral processing and production of metals from extra-terrestrial sources for use in space, is a complex new field of study. This thesis outlines in detail the challenges and opportunities inherent in resource extraction from lunar soil or regolith. A vacuum sublimation process, taking advantage of the natural vacuum in space, is proposed for the reduction of metals from lunar regolith. The process is modelled in detail from a thermodynamic perspective, as well as a kinetic perspective. Finally, a laboratory demonstration is presented of the sublimation of oxides using concentrated solar energy under high vacuum conditions.
CTD2020: Tracking performance with ACTS
Creators: name: Ai, Xiaocong
name: For The ACTS Developers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The reconstruction of charged particles' trajectories is one of the most complex and CPU consuming parts of event processing in high energy experiments, in particular at future hadron colliders such as the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC). Highly-performant tracking software exploiting both innovative tracking algorithms and modern computing architectures with many cores and accelerators are necessary to maintain and improve the tracking performance. Based on the tracking experience at LHC, the ACTS project encapsulates the current ATLAS software into an experiment-independent and framework-independent software designed for modern computing architectures. It provides a set of high-level track reconstruction tools which are agnostic to the details of the detection technologies and magnetic field configuration and tested for strict thread-safety to support multi-threaded event processing. It supports contextual detector conditions, which can include having multiple detector alignments or calibrations in memory with a minimal memory footprint. Tracking infrastructures such as tracking geometry, Event Data Model, and propagator are well developed and validated in ACTS. The prototype of tracking algorithms for tracking fitting, track seeding and vertex reconstruction are available with the performance currently underin validation. In this talk, I will introduce the available tracking features in ACTS software and focus on the implemented track fitting using a full-resolution Kalman Fitter and track finding which is based on the sequential Kalman filtering. The tracking performance will be highlighted with prototype detectors. An early study of using ACTS for the Belle experiment will be shown as well. I'll also talk about the thoughts about achieving possible speed-up of those algorithms by implementing them on accelerators.
BOLALARDA ALLERGIK KASALLIKLAR FONIDAGI OBSTRUKTIV BRONXITDA DIAGNOSTIKA VA DAVOLASH USULLARINI OPTIMALLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Safarova, Sayyora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Maqolada bolalarda allergik kasalliklar fonida obstruktiv bronxitni davolash va diagnostika qilish usullarini optimallashtirish masalalari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Mahalliy sharoitlar, xususan O‘zbekistonning ekologik va iqlimiy omillari hisobga olinib, samarali yondashuvlar taklif etiladi. Bolalardagi bronxit – bu bronxalarga ta'sir qiladigan nafas yo'llarining yallig'lanish kasalligi.Bu bolalarda, ayniqsa sovuq mavsumda eng ko'p uchraydigan kasalliklardan biridir.Bronxit ham o'tkir, ham surunkali turga ega bo'lishi mumkin va asoratlarni oldini olish uchun simptomlarni o'z vaqtida aniqlash va davolanishni boshlash muhimdir.
title: Was ist Europa: Gestern, Heute, Morgen?
Creators: name: Grosser, Alfred
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 32
subject: 320

description: Aufzeichnung des Vortrags vom 18. Oktober 2017
description: Mercator-ProfessurMercator-Professur 2017
title: Arran’s missing megaliths. A search for Arran’s archaeology before modernity
Creators: name: Burns, Paul
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2024

description: SYNOPSIS OF THESIS. I sought to discover Arran before roads, enclosed farms, and modernity to get some sense of the earlier Megalithic landscape. I traced the earliest written references to Arran that I could find. I studied the old accounts, and tried to relate them to the ground, and see what remained. I studied accounts of missing monuments and sought to place them in their stated locations. I considered fairly what the old writers said about the monuments and considered what of that had stood the test of time. I measured their work against the most modern material known to me. This done, I considered what differences, if any, my research had made to the accepted paradigms of the island’s narrative. I concluded that it does charge it and that there is value in reevaluating older and antiquarian accounts.
title:   ROLE OF PRIOR KNOWLEDGE IN TIMING OF COMPUTER-GENERATED FEEDBACK
Creators: name: Shirah, Julie
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: FOS: Psychology
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: Although often helpful, feedback sometimes has neutral or negative effects on learning (Hattie & Timperley, 2007; Kluger & DeNisi, 1996). For example, Fyfe and colleagues have found that the effects of feedback timing are moderated by students’ prior knowledge such that feedback has been useful for students with low prior knowledge, but has mixed effects on students with high prior knowledge (e.g., Fyfe et al., 2012; Fyfe, 2016). In this study, I extended Fyfe’s work by re-conceptualizing prior knowledge as knowledge of more familiar foundational concepts a learner brings to a learning task (Sidney & Alibali, 2017), which can be activated to facilitate transfer from a more familiar concept to a more difficult concept (e.g., Sidney, 2020). Undergraduates (N = 171) were randomly assigned in a 3 (feedback timing: delayed feedback, immediate feedback, or no feedback) x 2 (knowledge activation: activate or not) between-subjects design to examine the effects of feedback and prior knowledge on learning and performance. I found that feedback and activating relevant prior knowledge led to higher learning scores, and feedback increased performance scores. However, knowledge activation moderated the effects of feedback such that if knowledge was not activated, immediate feedback enhanced learning; if knowledge was activated, then delayed/no feedback had a neutral impact on learning. Thus, this study replicates prior research that prior knowledge moderates the effect of feedback timing on learning. However, it contributes that prior knowledge can be defined as a broad range of foundational concepts learners bring to a learning task, not just specific knowledge about the task.
description: © 2022 Julie Faye Shirah
CTD2020: The Hybrid Seeding at LHCb
Creators: name: Henry, Louis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Scintillating-fibre detectors are high-efficiency, fast readout tracking devices employed through high-energy particle physics, for instance the SciFi tracker in the LHCb upgrade. The hybrid seeding is a stand-alone track reconstruction algorithm for the SciFi. This algorithm is designed in an iterative way, where tracks with a higher momentum, which are easier, are treated in priority. With the addition of topological information and knowledge of an effective track model, this algorithm is able to deal with hit inefficiency and the tight computing constraints of the upgrade, while delivering consistently high reconstruction efficiencies across a large spectrum of tracks corresponding to the diverse physics programme of the experiment. This programme can be extended in intriguing ways by the study of very-displaced decay vertices, corresponding to dark-matter candidates or weakly decaying particles, and which can only be studied using such stand-alone algorithm.
title: Wahlen: Hoffnungen und Wirklichkeit - Deutschland und Frankreich 2017
Creators: name: Grosser, Alfred
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 324
subject: 320

description: Aufzeichnung des Vortrags vom 22. November 2017
description: Mercator-ProfessurMercator-Professur 2017
title: N-methylmalonamic acid (NMMA) as metabolite of methylisothiazolinone and methylchloroisothiazolinone in 24-h urine samples of the German Environmental Specimen Bank from 2000 to 2017
title: N-methylmalonamic acid (NMMA) as metabolite of methylisothiazolinone and methylchloroisothiazolinone in 24-h urine samples of the German Environmental Specimen Bank from 2000 to 2017
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kolossa-Gehring, Marike
name: Schettgen, Thomas
name: Rüther, Maria
name: Weber, Till
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Human-Biomonitoring
Expositionsabschätzung

description: Methylisothiazolinone (MI) and the mixture of methylchloroisothiazolinone/methylisothiazolinone (MCI/MI, 3:1) are widespread biocides used in cosmetics, household products, paints or as disinfectant in air-conditioning systems. Exposure to these compounds has raised concerns due to their sensitizing potential, as rates of skin sensitization were reported to increase in the last decade. We have analyzed N-methylmalonamic acid (NMMA), a common metabolite of MI and MCI in 24-h urine samples of the German Environmental Specimen Bank collected from 480 participants (240 male/240 female) between the years 2000 and 2017. Using these data, we were able to calculate the overall daily intake of MI and/or MCI/MI (3:1) of the study participants and point out time trends. NMMA was determined in all urine samples investigated above the LOQ of 0.5 (my)g/L urine. Median and 95th percentile level of NMMA in all 24-h urine samples was 4.1 (my)g/g creatinine and 8.5 (my)g/g creatinine, respectively. This would correspond to a median and 95th percentile daily intake of 0.35 (my)g/kg bw and 0.71 (my)g/kg bw for exclusive uptake of MI and 0.64 (my)g/kg bw and 1.28 (my)g/kg bw for exclusive uptake of MCI/MI (3:1). We noted only slight variations over time for median exposures, but an increasing time trend in the 95th percentile exposure between 2006 and 2011 with a decrease in recent years, probably reflecting regulatory measures on MI and MCI/MI (3:1) in cosmetic products. Increasing knowledge on determinants of exposure to MI and/or MCI/MI (3:1) would be necessary to further lower exposure to these sensitizing compounds. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Temporalities of change: GEPs eligibility criteria and beyond
Creators: name: Linková, Marcela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: gender equality
superah2020
gender equality plan

description: Presentation held by Marcela Linková (Gender and Science Institute of Sociology of the Czech Academy of Sciences) during the SUPERA Final Conference, organised by SUPERA on 25 March 2022.