cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Numerical computation of critical properties and atomic basins from 3D grid electron densities
Creators: name: Katan, C.
name: Rabiller, P.
name: Lecomte, C.
name: Guezo, M.
name: Oison, V.
name: Souhassou, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: InteGriTy is a software package that performs topological analysis following AIM approach on electron densities given on 3D grids. Use of tricubic interpolation is made to get the density, its gradient and hessian matrix at any required position. Critical points and integrated atomic properties have been derived from theoretical densities calculated for the compounds NaCl and TTF-2,5Cl2BQ, thus covering the different kinds of chemical bonds: ionic, covalent, hydrogen bonds and other intermolecular contacts.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures
Continuous variable quantum cryptography using coherent states
Creators: name: Grosshans, Frédéric
name: Grangier, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose several methods for quantum key distribution (QKD) based upon the generation and transmission of random distributions of coherent or squeezed states, and we show that they are are secure against individual eavesdropping attacks. These protocols require that the transmission of the optical line between Alice and Bob is larger than 50 %, but they do not rely on "non-classical" features such as squeezing. Their security is a direct consequence of the no-cloning theorem, that limits the signal to noise ratio of possible quantum measurements on the transmission line. Our approach can also be used for evaluating various QKD protocols using light with gaussian statistics.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure. In v2 minor rewriting for clarity, references added
LEVEL AND DYNAMICS OF PARTIAL PRODUCTIVITY AS INDICATORS OF COMPETITIVENESS IN AGRICULTURE
Creators: name: Markovic, Katarina
name: Markovic, Katarina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: competitiveness
subject: productivity
subject: labour productivity
subject: land productivity

description: As one of the factors of success, competitiveness is measured in all sectors of economy and also in agiculture. Level of competitiveness of agriculture on domestic and world market can be quantified by useing different methodology. As indicators of competitivenes of agriculture in this paper are used level and dynamic of partial productivity – labour productivity and land productivity. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) statistical data was source for estimating those indicators. Labour productivity and land productivity are measured for Serbian agriculture and agriculture in different countries in European Union.
Computational study of self-heating ignition of Lithium-ion batteries during storage: effects of heat transfer and multi-step kinetics
Creators: name: Hu, Zhenwen
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2021

description: Fire safety is a serious concern when storing a large number of Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) stacked as an ensemble. Many such fires reported in recent years have caused severe damage to industrial facilities, public property, and even loss of life. It is crucial to understand the mechanisms and causes of these storage fires to provide insights for prevention. While previous studies mostly focused on the chemistry of LIBs and ignition while charging or discharging, this thesis explores the possibility of another fundamental cause of such fires driven by heat transfer, self-heating ignition. Three major challenges are identified for the modelling of self-heating ignition of LIB ensembles: large sizes, multi-dimensional heat transfer, and multiple chemical reactions. In this thesis, a typical LiCoO2 (LCO) battery with four-step reaction kinetics is chosen for analysis and modelling the fundamentals of self-heating ignition. Four numerical models based on COMSOL Multiphysics are developed to deal with these challenges. The numerical results show that the critical ambient temperature triggering self-heating ignition decreases significantly with the size of the battery ensemble, from 155℃ for a single cell to 45℃ for a rack of cells. The spacing and packaging materials used to separate LIBs in storage can promote self-heating ignition further decreasing the critical temperature. The increase in size and the presence of packaging materials result in slower internal heat transfer, which allows the cells to self-ignite at lower ambient temperatures. The heat from self-discharge, which is often neglected in the literature, is predicted to have minor effects on small LIB ensembles but to be dominating for a shelf of LIBs, indicating a substantial change in important chemical mechanism for different sizes. The differences resulting from different numerical models are investigated by a benchmarking analysis using two simulation tools: COMSOL and Gpyro. This thesis provides insights on the fundamental mechanism of self-heating ignition of LIBs during open-circuit storage and scientifically proves that self-heating ignition can be a cause of fires when LIBs are stacked to large sizes.
Atomic scale electronic structure of the ferromagnetic semiconductor Cr2Ge2Te6
Creators: name: Hao, Zhenqi
name: Li, Haiwei
name: Zhang, Shunhong
name: Li, Xintong
name: Lin, Gaoting
name: Luo, Xuan
name: Sun, Yuping
name: Liu, Zheng
name: Wang, Yayu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cr2Ge2Te6 is an intrinsic ferromagnetic semiconductor with van der Waals type layered structure, thus represents a promising material for novel electronic and spintronic devices. Here we combine scanning tunneling microscopy and first-principles calculations to investigate the electronic structure of Cr2Ge2Te6. Tunneling spectroscopy reveals a surprising large energy level shift and change of energy gap size across the ferromagnetic to paramagnetic phase transition, as well as a peculiar double-peak electronic state on the Cr-site defect. These features can be quantitatively explained by density functional theory calculations, which uncover a close relationship between the electronic structure and magnetic order. These findings shed important new lights on the microscopic electronic structure and origin of magnetic order in Cr2Ge2Te6.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Coriolisa Lowry & Stoddart 1994
Creators: name: Lowry, J. K.
name: Stoddart, H. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Pakynidae
Coriolisa

description: Coriolisa Lowry & Stoddart, 1994
 Coriolisa Lowry & Stoddart, 1994: 148.
 Type species. Coriolisa novacaledonia Lowry & Stoddart, 1994, by original designation.
 Diagnostic description. Body shape slender. Head lateral cephalic lobe large, broadly rounded. Antenna 1 peduncular article 1 with posterodistal spine; accessory flagellum article 1 short; [callynophore not known for female]. Mandible with accessory setal row present on both sides; left lamina dentata well developed; palp attached midway; palp article 2 broad, article 3 tapered distally. Maxilla 1 outer plate setal-teeth with medial cusps, STA–STD present; palp vestigial, 1-articulate. Maxilliped inner plate small; outer plate large; palp 3-articulate (articles 1–2 partially fused). Gnathopod 1 ischium smaller than propodus; corner of palm with complex robust seta. Gnathopod 2 palm obtuse. Epimeron 3 posteroventral corner broadly rounded. Uropod 3 biramous.
 Species composition. Coriolisa novacaledonia Lowry & Stoddart, 1994.
 Distribution. Loyalty Islands, western South Pacific Ocean.
description: Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E., 2012, The Pachynidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea) 3246, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 3246 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3246.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5249007
OPTIMIZATION OF SOWING STRUCTURE ON FAMILY FARMS UNDER UNSTABLE BUSINESS CONDITIONS
Creators: name: Todorovic, Sasa
name: Muncan, Mihajlo P.
name: Todorovic, Sasa
name: Muncan, Mihajlo P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: sowing structure
subject: gross margin
subject: model
subject: family farm

description: Agricultural producers are currently facing with a large number of challenges that significantly influence their business activities. This fact must be accepted, and producers have to be properly prepared for the new business conditions. According to that it’s the time that many of them asked how the current situation is reflected in their farms and what to do in the future. Bearing this in mind, a family farm model was used for optimization of sowing structure under unstable business conditions and to detect the most significant factors influencing this process. The presented results of this study suggest that is possible to eliminate limitation in their operations and increase profitability.
A Statistical Analysis of The Extrasolar Planets and The Low-Mass Secondaries
Creators: name: Mazeh, Tsevi
name: Zucker, Shay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the astrometric Hipparcos data of the stars hosting planet candidates are not accurate enough to yield statistically significant orbits. Therefore, the recent suggestion, based on the analysis of the Hipparcos data, that the orbits of the sample of planet candidates are not randomly oriented in space, is not supported by the data. Assuming random orientation, we derive the mass distribution of the planet candidates and show that it is flat in log M, up to about 10 Jupiter masses. Furthermore, the mass distribution of the planet candidates is well separated from the mass distribution of the low-mass companions by the 'brown-dwarf desert'. This indicates that we have here two distinct populations, one which we identify as the giant planets and the other as stellar secondaries. We compare the period and eccentricity distributions of the two populations and find them surprisingly similar. The period distributions between 10 and 1650 days are flat in log period, indicating a scale-free formation mechanism in both populations. We further show that the eccentricity distributions are similar - both have a density distribution peak at about 0.2-0.4, with some small differences on both ends of the eccentricity range. We present a toy model to mimic both distributions. We found a significant paucity of massive giant planets with short orbital periods. The low frequency of planets is noticeable for masses larger than about 1 Jupiter Mass and periods shorter than 30 days. We point out how, in principle, one can account for this paucity.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Reviews in Modern Astronomy, 15
Making sense of party strategy innovation: challenge to ideology and conflict-mobilisation as dimensions of party competition
Creators: name: Sio, Lorenzo De
name: Lachat, Romain
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: This article develops a pooled comparative analysis aimed at addressing two of the three overarching research questions of the special issue. It first discuss an ‘end of ideology’ research question: that is, whether party constituencies and party strategy show clear challenges to classic twentieth century ideological alignments. Second, it investigates the type of issue strategy that parties employ in this new ideological environment, expecting mainstream parties to stress a problem-solving approach, while challenger parties should favour a conflict-mobilisation strategy. Finally, the article combines these two fundamental dimensions (ideological consistency; reliance on problem-solving vs. conflict-mobilisation strategies) in order to identify party strategy innovations in current West European elections.
Additional file 1 of GBP2 acts as a member of the interferon signalling pathway in lupus nephritis
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Liao, Yinping
name: Hang, Qing
name: Sun, Dong
name: Liu, Ya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: The detailed clinical information of the patient.
High-resolution Doppler-free molecular spectroscopy with a continuous-wave optical parametric oscillator
Creators: name: Kovalchuk, E. V.
name: Dekorsy, D.
name: Lvovsky, A. I.
name: Braxmaier, C.
name: Mlynek, J.
name: Peters, A.
name: Schiller, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a reliable, narrow linewidth (100 kHz) continuous-wave optical parametric oscillator (OPO) suitable for high-resolution spectroscopy applications. The OPO is based on a periodically-poled lithium-niobate crystal and features a specially designed intracavity etalon which permits its continuous tuning and stable operation at any desired wavelength in a wide operation range. We demonstrate Doppler-free spectroscopy on a rovibrational transition of methane at 3.39 um.
description: 3 pages, submitted to Optics Letters
Effect of Banana Stalk Organic Fertilizer on the Growth of Chinese Cabbage
Creators: name: DING, Zheli
name: HAN, Lina
name: JIN, Zhiqiang
name: WANG, Bizun
name: ZENG, Huicai
name: ZHENG, Wei
name: HE, Yingdui
name: ZANG, Xiaoping
name: DING, Zheli
name: HAN, Lina
name: JIN, Zhiqiang
name: WANG, Bizun
name: ZENG, Huicai
name: ZHENG, Wei
name: HE, Yingdui
name: ZANG, Xiaoping
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Banana stalk organic fertilizer
subject: Commercial organic fertilizer
subject: Chinese cabbage
subject: Benefit evaluation

description: In order to solve the problem of waste disposal after banana harvest, we use banana stalk to produce banana stalk organic fertilizer, through a plot experiment. We compare the influence of normal organic fertilizer (Wanlubao) and banana stalk organic fertilizer as base fertilizers on Chinese cabbage growth, and evaluate the economic benefits of banana stalk organic fertilizer. The results show that organic fertilizer has little effect on water content and nutrient content of Chinese cabbage, but has significant effect on plant height and leaf width. Using organic fertilizer can increase the production of Chinese cabbage by 22.50%-43.10%. With 6750 kg/ha normal organic fertilizer, Chinese cabbage gets the highest yield, which reaches 30135 kg/ha, followed by the treatment of 6750 kg/ha stalk organic fertilizer. At farmers’ conventional fertilization level (4500 kg/ha), stalk organic fertilizer can increase the yield by more than 3.50% in comparison with the normal organic fertilizer, and the economic benefit increases by 1800 yuan/ha. As a kind of banana waste cycling product, banana stalk organic fertilizer is of low cost and good effect, and can be used instead of normal organic fertilizer.
title: Pro-B cell lymphoblastic leukaemia presenting with multiorgan metastasis in a child
Creators: name: Cantú Alejo, Daniel
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Paediatric radiology
subject: Abdomen
subject: Head and neck
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Lymphography
subject: MR
subject: Cancer
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 2-year-old female was admitted to the emergency department due to a 2-week history of constipation, drooling, and left eye strabismus due to oculomotor nerve paralysis. Further physical examination without clinically significant findings. Initial laboratory tests upon admission showed white blood count (WBC), neutrophils, and lymphocytes within normal ranges.

description: 2 years, female
Application of hypoxicators in the rowers’ training
Creators: name: Neykov, Svilen
name: Bachev, Vihren
name: Petrov, Lubomir
name: Alexandrova, Albena
name: Andonov, Svetoslav
name: Kolimechkov, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110699 Human Movement and Sports Science not elsewhere classified

description: Intermittent altitude exposure leads to improvements in aerobic performance and blood parameters of athletes. The variety of hypoxic devices and simulated altitude training models requires a detailed study of their effects to achieve the best results. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a four-week training camp at sea level conditions, combined with normobaric hypoxia, provided by hypoxicators during the night’s sleep of the athletes.Sixteen rowers of the Bulgarian national team (17.13±0.83 years old) were divided into a control group (n=8) and an experimental group (n=8) subjected to hypoxia for a period of four weeks. At the beginning and end of the training camp, anthropometric and hematological data were measured. A submaximal test on the Concept II rowing ergometer was performed, and the physical work capacity and anaerobic threshold were determined.
The results showed: 1) a lack of significant changes in the aerobic performance after training camp, both within and between groups; 2) at the end of the training camp in the experimental group a statistically significant increase in hemoglobin concentration (156.25±4.11 vs 162.75±4.11 g/L, p<0.01) and erythrocyte count (5.26±0.13 vs 5.49±0.10 g/L, p<0.01) was observed
The encouraging results regarding the higher increase in blood oxygen-carrying capacity in the experimental group did not lead to an increased working capacity. Further research should be provided in the search for optimal hypoxic training parameters, allowing not only a rise in hemoglobin concentration, but also the preservation of blood rheological properties.
Major faulting in London: relating tectonic-scale processes to site-scale engineering geology
Creators: name: Morgan, Tom
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2021

description: Critical infrastructure projects in London increasingly encounter unexpected ground conditions caused by major faults in the near surface geology. Their presence challenges the traditional interpretation of minimal faulting, which stems from limited exposure and structural information, and historical misinterpretation. These major faults are now recognised as both a geological unknown and a geotechnical risk since their origins, extents and architectures are poorly constrained. This research investigates major faults in London to characterise them structurally and determine their engineering geological impact. Direct observations and indirect evidence are coupled to overcome information deficiencies, provide fault analyses, generate geological models, map faults indirectly, and assess fault reactivation and inheritance mechanisms. This investigation shows that Alpine reactivation of basement Variscan and post-Variscan faults caused propagation into overlying Late Cretaceous-Palaeogene cover through a series of en échelon Riedel shears and reversed faults. Fault compartmentalisation offset the ground into blocks and subtly influenced certain sedimentological and ongoing hydrogeological processes. Significant transpressive and transtensive shear zones developed where major faults interacted in the cover through linkage and/or confined block shearing. This research demonstrates that the London Basin is a structurally complex product of Alpine intraplate tectonism. The region is redefined here to reflect the differing Alpine responses of underlying basement domains, with the Variscan Front repositioned northward in light of London’s Variscan fault network. The identified local tectonism and regional partitioning cause lithological, mechanical, and hydrogeological properties to vary at the site-scale. Consequently, major faults inconsistently affect the ground across London to generate often unique local engineering geological impacts. Both a ground investigation workflow and fault zone categorisation criterion are proposed to improve their identification and engineering geology characterisation. This research has revealed how Alpine-triggered widespread but locally complex fault propagation in London has contributed to subsurface geological complexity to the detriment of ground conditions.
Irrationality of values of L-functions of Dirichlet characters
Creators: name: Fischler, Stéphane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In a recent paper with Sprang and Zudilin, the following result was proved: if $a$ is large enough in terms of $\varepsilon>0$, then at least $2^{(1-\varepsilon)\frac{\log a}{\log \log a}}$ values of the Riemann zeta function at odd integers between $3$ and $a$ are irrational. This improves on the Ball-Rivoal theorem, that provides only $\frac{1-\varepsilon}{1+\log 2} \log a$ such irrational values -- but with a stronger property: they are linearly independent over the rationals.In the present paper we generalize this recent result to both $L$-functions of Dirichlet characters and Hurwitz zeta function. The strategy is different and less elementary: the construction is related to a Padé approximation problem, and a generalization of Shidlovsky's lemma is used to apply Siegel's linear independence criterion. We also improve the analogue of the Ball-Rivoal theorem in this setting: we obtain $\frac{1-\varepsilon}{1+\log 2} \log a$ linearly independent values $L(f,s)$ with $s\leq a$ of a fixed parity, when $f$ is a Dirichlet character. The new point here is that the constant $1+\log 2$ does not depend on $f$.
LightCode Faculty Members' Training Package
Creators: name: University of Macedonia
name: Université Paris Dauphine-PSL
name: University of Zagreb
name: University of Nis
name: Karmic Software Research
name: Symplexis
name: RI REACH Innovation GmbH
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: education
digital skills
low-code
digital transformation

description: The LightCode Faculty Members’ Training Package is a comprehensive resource designed to equip educators and academic stakeholders with the skills and knowledge necessary to harness the power of low-code development within their institutions.The training package is structured to provide a step-by-step guide to low-code development, from understanding the basic principles to applying them in real-world scenarios. It covers various aspects of low-code platforms, including their historical evolution, key elements, and practical applications in educational settings. The content is tailored to address the unique challenges faced by faculty members, such as the need for rapid prototyping, data integration, and the customization of educational materials. Furthermore, the package emphasizes the pedagogical benefits of low-code development, illustrating how these platforms can be leveraged to enhance the learning experience and foster a more inclusive and interactive classroom environment.

In addition to the technical aspects, the training package also explores the broader implications of low-code platforms in the context of educational policy and strategic planning. It provides insights into how institutions can adopt low-code development as part of their digital transformation strategies, ensuring that they remain competitive in a rapidly evolving educational landscape. By the end of the training, participants will not only be proficient in using low-code tools but will also be equipped to lead digital initiatives within their institutions, contributing to the overall goal of enhancing educational outcomesthrough technology.

The Faculty Members’ Training Package is more than just a technical guide; it is a strategic resource aimed at empowering educators to navigate the complexities of digital transformation with confidence and creativity. As the demand for digital skills continues to grow, this training package provides a timely and essential tool for faculty members who are committed to advancing their institutions’ educational mission in the digital age.
Additional file 1 of Is level of implementation linked with intervention outcomes? Process evaluation of the TransformUs intervention to increase children’s physical activity and reduce sedentary behaviour
Creators: name: Koorts, Harriet
name: Timperio, Anna
name: Abbott, Gavin
name: Arundell, Lauren
name: Ridgers, Nicola D.
name: Cerin, Ester
name: Brown, Helen
name: Daly, Robin M.
name: Dunstan, David W.
name: Hume, Clare
name: Chinapaw, Mai J. M.
name: Moodie, Marj
name: Hesketh, Kylie D.
name: Salmon, Jo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Intervention components and corresponding intervention arms. Theoretical basis of TransformUs intervention components and objectives. Alignment of TranformUs intervention components to the three intervention arms, and how the social cognitive theory, behavioral choice theory and ecological systems theory correspond to the intervention components.
Overview of Ecological Toxicity of Potassium Chlorate Pollution
Creators: name: QIAN, Jiuli
name: LI, Huashou
name: QIAN, Jiuli
name: LI, Huashou
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: KClO3
subject: Pollution
subject: Ecological toxicity
subject: Research prospects

description: Potassium chlorate (KClO3), as regulation medicament for longan production period, has been widely used in industrial application and enters the global ecological and environmental system. Its strong oxidation leads to certain pollution to ecological environment. In recent years, researches about ecological toxicity of KClO3 have realized considerable progress, so it is necessary to make proper summarization. This paper makes an overview of researches about ecological toxicity of KClO3 to land plants, longan, aquatic organism, animals, and human beings. Finally, it comes up with recommendations and prospects including further studying precise detection and degradation technologies for strong oxidation ClO3- and its residue, strengthening biological monitoring and recovery technology of KClO3, and implementing wide science popularization.
Heavy Metal Contamination in Farmland Soil and Bioremediation Measures: A Case Study of the Mining Area in Shaoguan
Creators: name: WEI, Xiangfeng
name: LIU, Yongxian
name: PAN, Liping
name: WEI, Xiangfeng
name: LIU, Yongxian
name: PAN, Liping
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farmland soil
subject: Heavy metal contamination
subject: Bioremediation

description: With the rapid development of mining, the soil heavy metal contamination is increasingly serious in Shaoguan, directly affecting the production of crops. This paper analyzes the farmland soil heavy metal contamination in the mining area of Shaoguan and the causes of heavy metal contamination in recent years, brings forward the bioremediation measures to control soil heavy metal contamination, and points out the development direction of bioremediation in farmland soil heavy metal contamination in the mining area.
Coriolisa novacaledonia Lowry & Stoddart 1994
Creators: name: Lowry, J. K.
name: Stoddart, H. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Pakynidae
Coriolisa
Coriolisa novacaledonia

description: Coriolisa novacaledonia Lowry & Stoddart, 1994
 Coriolisa novacaledonia Lowry & Stoddart, 1994: 149, figs 14, 15.
 Description. Head lateral cephalic lobe large, broadly rounded; ventral margin curved. Antenna 1 peduncular article 1 with posterodistal spine; accessory flagellum 2-articulate, article 1 short; flagellum with strong 1-field callynophore in male, [female not known]. Mandible lacinia mobilis a simple robust seta; left accessory setal row modified into lamina dentata, right accessory setal row present on raised setose ridge; molar absent; palp attached midway; palp article 2 broad, shorter than article 3; article 3 tapered distally. Maxilla 1 outer plate, right with 11 setal-teeth in 7/4 arrangement, left with 10 setal-teeth in 6/4 arrangement, setal-teeth with medial cusps; palp vestigial, 1-articulate, apical setae absent. Maxilliped inner plate small; outer plate large; palp 3-articulate (articles 1 and 2 partially fused). Gnathopod 1 chelate; ischium smaller than propodus, not swollen posteroproximally; carpus extremely compressed; propodus length about 1.4 × breadth, posterior margin well developed, palm with produced corner, corner of palm with complex robust seta; dactylus reaching to corner of palm. Gnathopod 2 palm minute, obtuse. Pereonite 4 without dorsal spines. Pereonite 5 without dorsal spines. Pereopod 5 merus without posteroproximal shoulder. Pereopod 6 basis with posteroventral lobe weakly produced; merus longer than broad, without posteroproximal shoulder. Pereopod 7 basis subrectangular with posterior margin strongly dentate. Epimeron 3 posterior margin without projections, posteroventral corner broadly rounded. Uropod 3 biramous, inner ramus extending halfway or more along outer ramus but not reaching base of article 2. Telson shorter than broad, entire, slightly emarginate.
 Distribution. Loyalty Islands, western South Pacific Ocean; 1620–1630 m depth.
description: Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E., 2012, The Pachynidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea) 3246, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 3246 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3246.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5249007
Satellite potentials for hypergeometric Natanzon potentials
Creators: name: Codriansky, S
name: Salamo, S
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a result of the so(2,1) of the hypergeometric Natanzon potential a set of potentials related to the given one is determined. The set arises as a result of the action of the so(2,1) generators.
description: 9 pages
Current Situation and Protection Measures concerning the Wetland Resources in Yunnan Province
Creators: name: YIN, Bin
name: ZHENG, Yong
name: YIN, Bin
name: ZHENG, Yong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Wetland types
subject: Wetland resources
subject: Threat
subject: Protection measures

description: Yunnan has various and rich wetland resources because of the special geographical environment. In recent years, Yunnan has made great achievement in the management, protection and development of the wetland resources, but many problems still exist. Based on the threats, this paper puts forward the protection and use measures for the wetland resources in Yunnan by analyzing and studying the wetland resources as well as types and basic features.
Additional file 5 of Lifestyle as well as metabolic syndrome and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: an umbrella review of evidence from observational studies and randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Peng, Xiaojuan
name: Li, Juan
name: Zhao, Hailiang
name: Lai, Junlong
name: Lin, Junqin
name: Tang, Shaohui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5.
Additional file 1: of Genetic determinants controlling maize rubisco activase gene expression and a comparison with rice counterparts
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu
name: Zhou, Yong
name: Sun, Qian
name: Deng, Dexiang
name: Liu, Huanhuan
name: Chen, Saihua
name: Yin, Zhitong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Primer pairs used in this study. (DOCX 108 kb)
Structural Integrity Assessment of Spent Nuclear Fuel Rod Under Drop Accident Condition
Creators: name: Almomani, Belal
name: Dongchan Jang
name: Sanghoon Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Engineering
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: The structural integrity of spent fuel assembly is a key element for flexible and economic management of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) considering handling and transportation operations in most of the management scenarios. In order to better understand the SNF rod behavior under drop accident condition and to study the effects of various uncertain parameters on the fuel rod structural integrity, a detailed finite element (FE) model for pressurized water reactor (PWR) fuel rod is being developed using ABAQUS. This paper describes the FE model and discusses the influence of the parameters relevant to design safety with concern of post-irradiated fuel conditions such as degradation of cladding mechanical properties, pellet-to-cladding mechanical interaction (PCMI), spacer grids (SGs) spring stiffness degradation, rod internal pressure (RIP). Based on the proposed model and preliminary simulation results of sensitivity analysis, we can initially prioritize the importance of data in managing and studying the structural integrity of the SNF for the next assessment stage. This work is part of a bigger research on the structural integrity of SNF in cask-loaded condition, whereby it might help in proposing guidelines for safe handling of SNF.
Recent Advance in Division of Carbohydrate and Protein Fractions of Ruminant Feed and Their Metabolism in Digestive Tract
Creators: name: PAN, Xiaohua
name: YANG, Liang
name: XIN, Hairui
name: XIONG, Benhai
name: PAN, Xiaohua
name: YANG, Liang
name: XIN, Hairui
name: XIONG, Benhai
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: CNCPS
subject: Carbohydrate
subject: Protein
subject: Fraction
subject: Metabolism

description: Accurate assessment of feed’s Carbohydrate (CHO) and protein nutritional values and rumen metabolism are significant for dairy production. Cornell Net Carbohydrate and Protein System (CNCPS) as an important method to evaluate feedstuff nutritional values, hasn’t been widely used in China. In order to illustrate updates of CNCPS systems deeply, the following sections were reviewed: (i) CHO and protein fractions were updated, CA was subdivided into CA1, CA2, CA3 and CA4 in CNCPS v6.1, protein was reclassified into PA1, PA2, PB1, PB2 and PC after CNCPS v6.1. Content of CHO and protein fractions vary in different feedstuff and affected by feed processing; (ii) Degradation rates (Kd) values for the new CA expanded scheme were updated to 0, 7, 5, 40-60 % h-1 respectively, Kd for PA and PB1 decreased to 200 % h-1 and 10-40 % h-1; (iii) Equations for passage rate (Kp) initially includes Kpf (Kp of forages) and Kpc (Kp of concentrates), and adjusted by effective NDF (eNDF), while in CNCPS v5.0, Kpl (Kp of liquids) equation was added and eNDF was replaced by physically effective NDF (peNDF). In CNCPS v6.1, FpBW and CpBW were integrated into Kp equations and peNDF was abandoned. (iv) The relationship and difference among Weende system of proximate analysis, Van Soest fiber analysis [35], NRC (2001) [28] and CNCPS were analyzed. The first two systems laid the foundation for NRC (2001) and CNCPS system. The latter two systems are different in CHO and protein division, also NRC (2001) developed separate Kp equations for wet and dry forages but no equation for Kpl. CNCPS developed a Kp equation that work for wet and dry forages, and Kpl equation was established. In conclusion, the division and development of CHO and protein fractions, the update of Kd and Kp equation were reviewed systematically.
Ekelofia Lowry 1984
Creators: name: Lowry, J. K.
name: Stoddart, H. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Pakynidae
Ekelofia

description: Ekelofia Lowry, 1984
 Ekelofia Lowry, 1984: 97. ― Barnard & Karaman, 1991: 483.
 Type species. Pachychelium oculatum Schellenberg, 1931, by original designation.
 Diagnostic description. Body shape slender. Head lateral cephalic lobe large, broadly rounded. Antenna 1 peduncular article 1 with posterodistal spine; accessory flagellum article 1 short; [callynophore not known for female]. Mandible with accessory setal row present on both sides or absent; left lamina dentata absent; palp attached distally; palp article 2 broad, article 3 not distally tapered, with anterior margin convex. Maxilla 1 outer plate setal-teeth smooth, at least one inner row setal-tooth absent; palp absent. Maxilliped inner plate small; outer plate large; palp 4-articulate, article 4 large. Gnathopod 1 ischium smaller than propodus; corner of palm with simple robust seta. Gnathopod 2 palm obtuse. Epimeron 3 posteroventral corner broadly rounded. Uropod 3 biramous.
 Included species. Ekelofia eltanin sp. nov., E. oculata (Schellenberg, 1931).
description: Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Stoddart, H. E., 2012, The Pachynidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea) 3246, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 3246 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3246.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5249007
A Study of Soil Nutrients in the Terrace Field Changed from Mountain Slope in Three Gorges Reservoir Region
Creators: name: CHEN, Guojian
name: LI, Chunjuan
name: LI, Chunli
name: LI, Juanjuan
name: WEI, Jie
name: DONG, Hongwei
name: CHEN, Guojian
name: LI, Chunjuan
name: LI, Chunli
name: LI, Juanjuan
name: WEI, Jie
name: DONG, Hongwei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Changing mountain slope into terrace field
subject: Soil nutrients
subject: Three Gorges Reservoir Region

description: In order to accurately grasp the soil fertility in Three Gorges Reservoir Region after changing mountain slope into terrace field, we take Wushan County for example, and use the spatio-temporal substitution method to analyze the soil nutrient status and trend about the terrace field changed from mountain slope under different length of implementation. The results show that the soil fertility is generally low in the study area, and according to the soil nutrient grading standards in the second national land survey, the average content of total nitrogen, available potassium, organic matter and available phosphorus reaches Standard III, Standard III, Standard IV and Standard V, respectively, and the spatial heterogeneity of soil nutrients is small. Compared to the sloping land, the terrace field changed from mountain slope has increasing soil nutrients on the whole with the length of farming. The mean of various indicators about soil nutrients in the terrace field changed from mountain slope for 2 years is lower than in the sloping land, and there is the biggest difference in soil fertility, while the mean of various indicators about soil nutrients in the terrace field changed from mountain slope for 14 years shows a linear upward trend, and the difference in soil fertility decreases.
Mid-IR Observations of Mass Loss in Elliptical Galaxies
Creators: name: Athey, Alex E.
name: Bregman, Joel N.
name: Bregman, Jesse D.
name: Temi, Pasquale
name: Sauvage, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Early-type galaxies exhibit thermal and molecular resonance emission from dust that is shed and heated through stellar mass loss as a subset of the population moves through the AGB phase of evolution. Because this emission can give direct insight into stellar evolution in addition to galactic stellar mass loss and ISM injection rates, we conducted a program to search for this signature emission with CAM on ISO. We obtained 6-15 micron imaging observations in six narrow bands for nine elliptical galaxies; every galaxy is detected in every band. For wavelengths shorter than 9 microns, the spectra are well matched by a blackbody, originating from the K and M stars that dominate the integrated light of elliptical galaxies. However, at wavelengths between 9 and 15 microns, the galaxies display excess emission relative to the stellar photospheric radiation. Additional data taken with the fine resolution circular variable filter on one source clearly shows broad emission from 9 to 15 microns, peaking around 10 microns. This result is consistent with the known, broad silicate feature at 9.7 microns, originating in the circumstellar envelopes of AGB stars. This emission is compared with studies of Galactic and LMC AGB stars to derive cumulative mass loss rates. In general, these mass loss rates agree with the expected ~0.8 solar masses per year value predicted by stellar evolutionary models. Both the photospheric and circumstellar envelope emission follow a de Vaucouleurs' R^{1/4} law, supporting the conclusion that the mid-infrared excess emission originates in the stellar component of the galaxies and acts as a tracer of AGB mass loss and mass injection into the ISM.
description: 28 pages including 7 figues and 5 tables. Only editorial changes to be approved before accepted at ApJ
Additional file 1: of Tubeimoside-I sensitizes colorectal cancer cells to chemotherapy by inducing ROS-mediated impaired autophagolysosomes accumulation
Creators: name: Yan, Jianghong
name: Dou, Xiaoyun
name: Zhou, Jing
name: Xiong, Yuanfeng
name: Mo, Ling
name: Li, Longhao
name: Lei, Yunlong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. TBM promotes apoptosis of CRC cells. Figure S2. ROS-induced impaired autophagolysosomes accumulation contributes to TBM-induced apoptosis. Table S1. List of Small Interference RNA Sequences (PDF 1173 kb)
Vegetation Coverage Changes in the West Qinling Region from 2000 to 2010: A Case Study of Longnan City
Creators: name: FANG, Ming
name: LI, Qiuqiu
name: WANG, Chuansheng
name: LI, Meng
name: FANG, Ming
name: LI, Qiuqiu
name: WANG, Chuansheng
name: LI, Meng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Vegetation coverage
subject: Spatial and temporal change
subject: West Qinling Region

description: As the main content of terrestrial ecosystem study, vegetation coverage change has gained extensive attention in the process of global climate change and sustainable development recently. Based on MODIS NDVI data from June to October during 2000-2010, taking Longnan City as a case area, this paper develops the calculation method of vegetation coverage (VC) by using Pixel Dichotomy model and analyzes the spatial-temporal variation of vegetation coverage in the West Qinling region by using simple linear regression and standard deviation method. The results show that vegetation coverage remains stable and is significantly correlated with temperature and precipitation during the decade. The vegetation coverage of 90% of study area shows stability with small annual variation and also is consistent with the spatial distribution of forest land; the vegetation coverage in the remaining study areas shows a growing trend with significant variation and also is consistent with the spatial distribution of farmland and grassland, especially in Huicheng Basin, Xili Basin and adret slope of Bailongjiang River Valley, indicating that Project about the Conversion of Degraded Farmland into Forest has made a great contribution to vegetation coverage increase. This paper proves the effect of ecology construction in the West Qinling region since the late 20th century. All the findings also provide references for local ecological environment construction and sustainable development.
ACES -- Automatic Configuration of Energy Harvesting Sensors with Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Fraternali, Francesco
name: Balaji, Bharathan
name: Agarwal, Yuvraj
name: Gupta, Rajesh K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Internet of Things forms the backbone of modern building applications. Wireless sensors are being increasingly adopted for their flexibility and reduced cost of deployment. However, most wireless sensors are powered by batteries today and large deployments are inhibited by manual battery replacement. Energy harvesting sensors provide an attractive alternative, but they need to provide adequate quality of service to applications given uncertain energy availability. We propose using reinforcement learning to optimize the operation of energy harvesting sensors to maximize sensing quality with available energy. We present our system ACES that uses reinforcement learning for periodic and event-driven sensing indoors with ambient light energy harvesting. Our custom-built board uses a supercapacitor to store energy temporarily, senses light, motion events and relays them using Bluetooth Low Energy. Using simulations and real deployments, we show that our sensor nodes adapt to their lighting conditions and continuously sends measurements and events across nights and weekends. We use deployment data to continually adapt sensing to changing environmental patterns and transfer learning to reduce the training time in real deployments. In our 60 node deployment lasting two weeks, we observe a dead time of 0.1%. The periodic sensors that measure luminosity have a mean sampling period of 90 seconds and the event sensors that detect motion with PIR captured 86% of the events on average compared to a battery-powered node.
A Study of Estimation Model for the Chlorophyll Content of Wheat Leaf Based on Hyperspectral Imaging
Creators: name: NIU, Luyan
name: ZHANG, Xiaoyan
name: NIU, Luyan
name: ZHANG, Xiaoyan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Hyperspectral imaging
subject: Wheat
subject: Chlorophyll
subject: Spectral features
subject: Correlation

description: In order to explore the spectral features and sensitive wave band of wheat leaf, we establish a quantitative relationship model between wheat chlorophyll content and spectral features to promote the application of hyperspectral technology in precise wheat fertilization and fast, non-destructive growth monitoring. Using the relational analysis, we analyze the relationship between chlorophyll content and spectral reflectance or the first derivative, and establish the chlorophyll content monitoring model. By selection and verification, the best estimation models for wheat chlorophyll content are as follows: SPAD=36.75+188.168R387, SPAD=2094.242R’7153+112646.744 R’7152-1.561E7 R’715+42.991. The two models can well estimate the SPAD value of wheat leaf, and comparatively speaking, the SPAD estimation model based on wave band R387 has greater accuracy.