cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 03_0342
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Massive Parallel Quantum Computer Simulator
Creators: name: De Raedt, K.
name: Michielsen, K.
name: De Raedt, H.
name: Trieu, B.
name: Arnold, G.
name: Richter, M.
name: Lippert, Th.
name: Watanabe, H.
name: Ito, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe portable software to simulate universal quantum computers on massive parallel computers. We illustrate the use of the simulation software by running various quantum algorithms on different computer architectures, such as a IBM BlueGene/L, a IBM Regatta p690+, a Hitachi SR11000/J1, a Cray X1E, a SGI Altix 3700 and clusters of PCs running Windows XP. We study the performance of the software by simulating quantum computers containing up to 36 qubits, using up to 4096 processors and up to 1 TB of memory. Our results demonstrate that the simulator exhibits nearly ideal scaling as a function of the number of processors and suggest that the simulation software described in this paper may also serve as benchmark for testing high-end parallel computers.
description: To appear in Comp. Phys. Comm
Evaluation of gas well setback policy in the Marcellus Shale region of Pennsylvania in relation to emissions of fine particulate matter
Creators: name: Banan, Zoya
name: Gernand, Jeremy M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Shale gas has become an important strategic energy source with considerable potential economic benefits and the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in so far as it displaces coal use. However, there still exist environmental health risks caused by emissions from exploration and production activities. In the United States, states and localities have set different minimum setback policies to reduce the health risks corresponding to the emissions from these locations, but it is unclear whether these policies are sufficient. This study uses a Gaussian plume model to evaluate the probability of exposure exceedance from EPA concentration limits for PM2.5 at various locations around a generic wellsite in the Marcellus shale region. A set of meteorological data monitored at ten different stations across Marcellus shale gas region in Pennsylvania during 2015 serves as an input to this model. Results indicate that even though the current setback distance policy in Pennsylvania (500 ft. or 152.4 m) might be effective in some cases, exposure limit exceedance occurs frequently at this distance with higher than average emission rates and/or greater number of wells per wellpad. Setback distances should be 736 m to ensure compliance with the daily average concentration of PM2.5, and a function of the number of wells to comply with the annual average PM2.5 exposure standard. Implications: The Marcellus Shale gas is known as a significant source of criteria pollutants and studies show that the current setback distance in Pennsylvania is not adequate to protect the residents from exceeding the established limits. Even an effective setback distance to meet the annual exposure limit may not be adequate to meet the daily limit. The probability of exceeding the annual limit increases with number of wells per site. We use a probabilistic dispersion model to introduce a technical basis to select appropriate setback distances.
Strange mechanics of the neutrino flavor pendulum
Creators: name: Johns, Lucas
name: Fuller, George M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify in the flavor transformation of astrophysical neutrinos a new class of phenomena, a common outcome of which is the suppression of flavor conversion. Appealing to the equivalence between a bipolar neutrino system and a gyroscopic pendulum, we find that these phenomena have rather striking interpretations in the mechanical picture: in one instance, the gyroscopic pendulum initially precesses in one direction, then comes to a halt and begins to precess in the opposite direction---a counterintuitive behavior that we analogize to the motion of a toy known as a rattleback. We analyze these behaviors in the early universe, wherein a chance connection to sterile neutrino dark matter emerges, and we briefly suggest how they might manifest in compact-object environments.
description: 9 pages including supplemental material, 2+1 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0025
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0025, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0025, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Cosmic ray feedback in hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation
Creators: name: Jubelgas, Martin
name: Springel, Volker
name: Ensslin, Torsten A.
name: Pfrommer, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that cosmic rays (CRs) contribute significantly to the pressure of the interstellar medium in our own Galaxy, suggesting that they may play an important role in regulating star formation during the formation and evolution of galaxies. We here discuss a novel numerical treatment of the physics of CRs and its implementation in the parallel smoothed particle hydrodynamics code GADGET-2. In our methodology, the non-thermal CR population of each gaseous fluid element is approximated by a simple power law spectrum in particle momentum, characterized by an amplitude, a cut-off, and a fixed slope. Adiabatic compression, and a number of physical source and sink terms are modelled which modify the CR pressure of each particle. The most important sources considered are injection by supernovae and diffusive shock acceleration, while the primary sinks are thermalization by Coulomb interactions, and catastrophic losses by hadronic interactions. We also include diffusion of CRs. Our scheme allows us to carry out the first cosmological structure formation simulations that self-consistently account for CR physics. In simulations of isolated galaxies, we find that CRs can significantly reduce the star formation efficiencies of small galaxies, with virial velocities below \~80 km/s, an effect that becomes progressively stronger towards low mass scales. In cosmological simulations at high redshift, the total mass-to-light ratio of small halos and the faint-end of the luminosity function are strongly affected. When CR acceleration in shocks is followed as well, up to ~40% of the energy dissipated at structure formation shocks can appear as CR pressure at z~3-6, but this fraction drops to ~10% at low redshifts when the shock distribution becomes increasingly dominated by lower Mach numbers. (abridged)
description: submitted to A&A, 36 pages, 27 figures (partially in reduced resolution)
Additional file 1 of Rheumatoid arthritis increases the risk of malignant neoplasm of bone and articular cartilage: a two-sample bidirectional mendelian randomization study
Creators: name: Yang, Mingyi
name: Su, Yani
name: Xu, Ke
name: Xie, Jiale
name: Wen, Pengfei
name: Liu, Lin
name: Yang, Zhi
name: Xu, Peng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The data used in this study. Supplementary Table 2. The instrumental variables used in MR analysis between rheumatoid arthritis and benign neoplasm of bone and articular cartilage. Supplementary Table 3. The instrumental variables used in MR analysis between rheumatoid arthritis and malignant neoplasm of bone and articular cartilage. Supplementary Table 4. The instrumental variables used in MR analysis between benign neoplasm of bone and articular cartilage and rheumatoid arthritis. Supplementary Table 5. The instrumental variables used in MR analysis between malignant neoplasm of bone and articular cartilage and rheumatoid arthritis.
Evaluation of gas well setback policy in the Marcellus shale region of Pennsylvania in relation to emissions of fine particulate matter
Creators: name: Banan, Zoya
name: Gernand, Jeremy M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The Marcellus shale gas is known as a significant source of criteria pollutants and studies show that the current setback distance in Pennsylvania is not adequate to protect the residents from exceeding the established limits. Even an effective setback distance to meet the annual exposure limit may not be adequate to meet the daily limit. The probability of exceeding the annual limit increases with number of wells per site. We use a probabilistic dispersion model to introduce a technical basis to select appropriate setback distances.
Test of dilute gas approximation in quantum mechanical model
Creators: name: Park, D. K.
name: Lee, Soo-Young
name: Kahng, Jae-Rok
name: Yoo, Sahng-Kyoon
name: Lee, C. H.
name: Park, Chang Soo
name: Yim, Eui-Soon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The validity of dilute gas approximation is explored by making use of the large-sized instanton in quantum mechanical model. It is shown that the Euclidean probability amplitude derived through a dilute gas approximation not only cannot explain the result of the linear combination of atomic orbitals approximation, but also does not exhibit a proper limiting case when the size of instanton is very large.
description: LATEX, 8 pages, i 1 figure included
Scaling of Pseudo-Critical Couplings in Two-Flavour QCD
Creators: name: Karsch, Frithjof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the scaling behaviour of the pseudo-critical couplings for the chiral phase transition in two-flavour QCD. We show that all existing results from lattice simulations on lattices with temporal extent $N_τ= 4$, 6 and 8 can be mapped onto a universal scaling curve. The relevant combination of critical exponents, $βδ$, is consistent with the scaling behaviour expected for a second order phase transition with $O(4)$ exponents. At present, scaling according to the $O(2)$ symmetry group can, however, not be ruled out.
description: 8 pages, NSF-ITP 93-121
Telegram Regarding New York Times Article on Warsaw Talks
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Warsaw)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 5
Box 200 Folder 05
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram concerning a New York Times story precipatating cancellation of Warsaw talks by the Chinese.
On the Generalization of Hilbert's Fifth Problem to Transitive Groupoids
Creators: name: Raźny, Paweł
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the following paper we investigate the question: when is a transitive topological groupoid continuously isomorphic to a Lie groupoid? We present many results on the matter which may be considered generalizations of the Hilbert's fifth problem to this context. Most notably we present a "solution" to the problem for proper transitive groupoids and transitive groupoids with compact source fibers.
Developmentally linked human DNA hypermethylation is associated with down-modulation, repression, and upregulation of transcription
Creators: name: Baribault, Carl
name: Ehrlich, Kenneth C.
name: V. K. Chaithanya Ponnaluri
name: Sriharsa Pradhan
name: Lacey, Michelle
name: Ehrlich, Melanie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: DNA methylation can affect tissue-specific gene transcription in ways that are difficult to discern from studies focused on genome-wide analyses of differentially methylated regions (DMRs). To elucidate the variety of associations between differentiation-related DNA hypermethylation and transcription, we used available epigenomic and transcriptomic profiles from 38 human cell/tissue types to focus on such relationships in 94 genes linked to hypermethylated DMRs in myoblasts (Mb). For 19 of the genes, promoter-region hypermethylation in Mb (and often a few heterologous cell types) was associated with gene repression but, importantly, DNA hypermethylation was absent in many other repressed samples. In another 24 genes, DNA hypermethylation overlapped cryptic enhancers or super-enhancers and correlated with down-modulated, but not silenced, gene expression. However, such methylation was absent, surprisingly, in both non-expressing samples and highly expressing samples. This suggests that some genes need DMR hypermethylation to help repress cryptic enhancer chromatin only when they are actively transcribed. For another 11 genes, we found an association between intergenic hypermethylated DMRs and positive expression of the gene in Mb. DNA hypermethylation/transcription correlations similar to those of Mb were evident sometimes in diverse tissues, such as aorta and brain. Our findings have implications for the possible involvement of methylated DNA in Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, congenital heart malformations, and cancer. This epigenomic analysis suggests that DNA methylation is not simply the inevitable consequence of changes in gene expression but, instead, is often an active agent for fine-tuning transcription in association with development.
Three-manifold invariants and their relation with the fundamental group
Creators: name: Guadagnini, E.
name: Pilo, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the 3-manifold invariant I(M) which is defined by means of the Chern-Simons quantum field theory and which coincides with the Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant. We present some arguments and numerical results supporting the conjecture that, for nonvanishing I(M), the absolute value | I(M) | only depends on the fundamental group π_1 (M) of the manifold M. For lens spaces, the conjecture is proved when the gauge group is SU(2). In the case in which the gauge group is SU(3), we present numerical computations confirming the conjecture.
description: 22 pages, Latex document, two eps figures
Fractional Brownian motion with a reflecting wall
Creators: name: Wada, Alexander H. O.
name: Vojta, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fractional Brownian motion, a stochastic process with long-time correlations between its increments, is a prototypical model for anomalous diffusion. We analyze fractional Brownian motion in the presence of a reflecting wall by means of Monte Carlo simulations. While the mean-square displacement of the particle shows the expected anomalous diffusion behavior $\langle x^2 \rangle \sim t^α$, the interplay between the geometric confinement and the long-time memory leads to a highly non-Gaussian probability density function with a power-law singularity at the barrier. In the superdiffusive case, $α> 1$, the particles accumulate at the barrier leading to a divergence of the probability density. For subdiffusion, $α< 1$, in contrast, the probability density is depleted close to the barrier. We discuss implications of these findings, in particular for applications that are dominated by rare events.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures. Final version as published
Is there a resting frame in the universe? A proposed experimental test based on a precise measurement of particle mass
Creators: name: Chang, Donald C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the Special Theory of Relativity, there should be no resting frame in our universe. Such an assumption, however, could be in conflict with the Standard Model of cosmology today, which regards the vacuum not as an empty space. Thus, there is a strong need to experimentally test whether there is a resting frame in our universe or not. We propose that this can be done by precisely measuring the masses of two charged particles moving in opposite directions. If all inertial frames are equivalent, there should be no detectable mass difference between these two particles. If there is a resting frame in the universe, one will observe a mass difference that is dependent on the orientation of the laboratory frame. The detailed experimental setup is discussed in this paper.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 5 of Using machine learning of clinical data to diagnose COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Wei Tse
name: Ma, Jiayan
name: Shende, Neil
name: Castaneda, Grant
name: Chakladar, Jaideep
name: Tsai, Joseph C.
name: Apostol, Lauren
name: Honda, Christine O.
name: Xu, Jingyue
name: Wong, Lindsay M.
name: Zhang, Tianyi
name: Lee, Abby
name: Gnanasekar, Aditi
name: Honda, Thomas K.
name: Kuo, Selena Z.
name: Yu, Michael Andrew
name: Chang, Eric Y.
name: Rajasekaran, Mahadevan “ Raj”
name: Ongkeko, Weg M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S1.
Almost Gauge Invariant Lattice Actions for Chiral Gauge Theories, using Laplacian Gauge Fixing
Creators: name: Vink, Jeroen C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is described how to obtain an almost gauge invariant lattice action $S$ for chiral gauge theories, or other models in which a straightforward discretization leads to a lattice action $S^\pr$ in which gauge invariance is broken. The lattice action is `almost' gauge invariant, because a local gauge transformation leaves the action the same, up to a global gauge transformation. In this approach the action $S$ for all gauge fields on a gauge orbit is the same as that of the action $S^\pr$ evaluated for the gauge field fixed to a smooth gauge. To define $S$ unambiguously, it must be possible to compute the gauge fixed field unambiguously. This rules out gauge conditions which suffer from Gribov ambiguities but it can be achieved by using the recently proposed Laplacian gauge. When using the almost gauge invariant action $S$ in a numerical simulation, it is not necessary to fix the gauge, and hence gauge fixing terms and Fadeev-Popov ghosts are not required. A hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm for simulations with this new action is described and tested on a simple toy model.
description: 12p Latex, UCSD/PTH 93-29
Robust quantum network architectures and topologies for entanglement distribution
Creators: name: Das, Siddhartha
name: Khatri, Sumeet
name: Dowling, Jonathan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement distribution is a prerequisite for several important quantum information processing and computing tasks, such as quantum teleportation, quantum key distribution, and distributed quantum computing. In this work, we focus on two-dimensional quantum networks based on optical quantum technologies using dual-rail photonic qubits for the building of a fail-safe quantum internet. We lay out a quantum network architecture for entanglement distribution between distant parties using a Bravais lattice topology, with the technological constraint that quantum repeaters equipped with quantum memories are not easily accessible. We provide a robust protocol for simultaneous entanglement distribution between two distant groups of parties on this network. We also discuss a memory-based quantum network architecture that can be implemented on networks with an arbitrary topology. We examine networks with bow-tie lattice and Archimedean lattice topologies and use percolation theory to quantify the robustness of the networks. In particular, we provide figures of merit on the loss parameter of the optical medium that depend only on the topology of the network and quantify the robustness of the network against intermittent photon loss and intermittent failure of nodes. These figures of merit can be used to compare the robustness of different network topologies in order to determine the best topology in a given real-world scenario, which is critical in the realization of the quantum internet.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures. v2: Slightly modified the abstract; some minor typos corrected and minor clarifying notes added throughout; three new figures added (Fig. 5, 6, 9); expanded the discussion in Section III to improve clarity; updated the Acknowledgements. v3: Minor changes to match the published version
Telegram Regarding Informing Drozniak
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram informing Warsaw Embassy of Stoessel's plans to inform Drozniak.
Double Neutron Star Mergers and Short Gamma-Ray Bursts: Long-Lasting High-Energy Signatures and Remnant Dichotomy
Creators: name: Murase, Kohta
name: Toomey, Michael W.
name: Fang, Ke
name: Oikonomou, Foteini
name: Kimura, Shigeo S.
name: Hotokezaka, Kenta
name: Kashiyama, Kazumi
name: Ioka, Kunihito
name: Meszaros, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent detection of gravitational waves and electromagnetic counterparts from the double neutron star merger event GW+EM170817, supports the standard paradigm of short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) and kilonovae/macronovae. It is important to reveal the nature of the compact remnant left after the merger, either a black hole or neutron star, and their physical link to the origin of the long-lasting emission observed in SGRBs. The diversity of the merger remnants may also lead to different kinds of transients that can be detected in future. Here we study the high-energy emission from the long-lasting central engine left after the coalescence, under certain assumptions. In particular, we consider the X-ray emission from a remnant disk and the non-thermal nebular emission from disk-driven outflows or pulsar winds. We demonstrate that late-time X-ray and high-frequency radio emission can provide useful constraints on properties of the hidden compact remnants and their connections to long-lasting SGRB emission, and we discuss the detectability of nearby merger events through late-time observations at $\sim30-100$ d after the coalescence. We also investigate the GeV-TeV gamma-ray emission that occurs in the presence of long-lasting central engines, and show the importance of external inverse-Compton radiation due to up-scattering of X-ray photons by relativistic electrons in the jet. We also search for high-energy gamma-rays from GW170817 in the Fermi-LAT data, and report upper limits on such long-lasting emission. Finally, we consider the implications of GW+EM170817 and discuss the constraints placed by X-ray and high-frequency radio observations.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ, minor changes
title: Stéphane Azoulay
Creators: name: Azoulay, Stéphane (1978-....)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Pièce jointe : devis adressé à J. Leibowitch pour le Projet Dosage intracellulaire des antirétroviraux anti-VIH. 1 fichier (2 pages).
Developmentally linked human DNA hypermethylation is associated with down-modulation, repression, and upregulation of transcription
Creators: name: Baribault, Carl
name: Ehrlich, Kenneth C.
name: V. K. Chaithanya Ponnaluri
name: Sriharsa Pradhan
name: Lacey, Michelle
name: Ehrlich, Melanie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: DNA methylation can affect tissue-specific gene transcription in ways that are difficult to discern from studies focused on genome-wide analyses of differentially methylated regions (DMRs). To elucidate the variety of associations between differentiation-related DNA hypermethylation and transcription, we used available epigenomic and transcriptomic profiles from 38 human cell/tissue types to focus on such relationships in 94 genes linked to hypermethylated DMRs in myoblasts (Mb). For 19 of the genes, promoter-region hypermethylation in Mb (and often a few heterologous cell types) was associated with gene repression but, importantly, DNA hypermethylation was absent in many other repressed samples. In another 24 genes, DNA hypermethylation overlapped cryptic enhancers or super-enhancers and correlated with down-modulated, but not silenced, gene expression. However, such methylation was absent, surprisingly, in both non-expressing samples and highly expressing samples. This suggests that some genes need DMR hypermethylation to help repress cryptic enhancer chromatin only when they are actively transcribed. For another 11 genes, we found an association between intergenic hypermethylated DMRs and positive expression of the gene in Mb. DNA hypermethylation/transcription correlations similar to those of Mb were evident sometimes in diverse tissues, such as aorta and brain. Our findings have implications for the possible involvement of methylated DNA in Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, congenital heart malformations, and cancer. This epigenomic analysis suggests that DNA methylation is not simply the inevitable consequence of changes in gene expression but, instead, is often an active agent for fine-tuning transcription in association with development.
Permutation Invariant Statistics, Duality and Simple Interpolations
Creators: name: Melic, B.
name: Meljanac, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General permutation invariant statistics in the second quantized approach are considered. Simple interpolations between dual statistics are constructed. Particularly, we present a new minimal interpolation between parabosons and parafermions of any order. The connection with a simple mixing between bosons and fermions is established. The construction is extended to anyonic-like statistics.
description: RevTeX, 19 pages, to appear in Phys. Lett. A
MOESM2 of Metatranscriptomics of the Hu sheep rumen microbiome reveals novel cellulases
Creators: name: He, Bo
name: Jin, Shuwen
name: Cao, Jiawen
name: Mi, Lan
name: Wang, Jiakun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Summary of transcriptome assemblies.
Two-phase Age-Structured Model of Solitarious and Gregarious Locust Population Dynamics
Creators: name: Akimenko, Vitalii
name: Piou, Cyril
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 92D25, 35L04, 37C75

description: In this paper we study a nonlinear age structured model of locust population dynamics with variable time of egg incubation that describes the phase polyphenism and behaviour of desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria. The analysis of asymptotical stability of trivial and nontrivial equilibriums of autonomous system allows us to derive the conditions and understand the particularities of bidirectional phase transitions between solitarious and gregarious. Simulation of locust population dynamics with different conditions of phase transitions for autonomous and non-autonomous dynamical systems of our two phase age-structured competitive model with time delay exhibits the features of behaviour of documented outbreak dynamics of Schistocerca gregaria.
The role of coherence in the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of quantum systems
Creators: name: Francica, G.
name: Goold, J.
name: Plastina, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exploiting the relative entropy of coherence, we isolate the coherent contribution in the energetics of a driven non-equilibrium quantum system. We prove that a division of the irreversible work can be made into a coherent and incoherent part, which provides an operational criterion for quantifying the coherent contribution in a generic non-equilibrium transformation on a closed quantum system. We then study such a contribution in two physical models of a driven qubit and kicked rotor. In addition, we also show that coherence generation is connected to the non-adiabaticity of a processes, for which it gives the dominant contribution for slow-enough transformation. The amount of generated coherence in the energy eigenbasis is equivalent to the change in diagonal entropy, and here we show that it fulfills a fluctuation theorem.
description: comments welcome
How do Test Scores at the Ceiling Affect Value-Added Estimates?
Creators: name: Resch, Alexandra
name: Isenberg, Eric
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Some educators are concerned that students with test scores at top of the test score distribution will negatively affect the value-added estimates of teachers of those students. A conventional wisdom has sprung up suggesting that students with very high test scores have “no room to grow,” so value-added estimates for teachers with high-performing students will be depressed even for highly effective teachers. Using empirical data, we show that under normal circumstances, in which few students score at the ceiling, a teacher of high-performing students—even with many students scoring at the ceiling on the pre-test—can have a high value-added estimate. To understand how more extreme ceiling effects can change value-added estimates, we simulate a low ceiling, causing student test achievement data of high-scoring students to become less precise when a single score represents a large range of possible achievement. We find that the problem of test score ceilings for an evaluation system is not that it pushes the value added of every teacher of high-achieving students toward the bottom of the distribution of teachers, but rather shrinks it toward the middle.
Growing Live Disks Within Cosmologically Assembling Asymmetric Halos: Washing Out the Halo Prolateness
Creators: name: Berentzen, Ingo
name: Shlosman, Isaac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the growth of galactic disks in live triaxial DM halos. The halos have been assembled through constrained realizations method and evolved from the linear regime using cosmological simulations. The `seed' disks have been inserted at redshift z=3 and increased in mass tenfold over various time periods, ~1-3 Gyr, with the halo responding quasi-adiabatically to this process. We follow the dynamical and secular evolution of the disk-halo system and analyze changes in the most important parameters, like 3-D DM shapes, stellar and DM radial density profiles, stellar bar development, etc. We find that a growing disk is responsible for washing out the halo prolateness and for diluting its flatness over a period of time comparable to the disk growth. Moreover, we find that a disk which contributes more to the overall rotation curve in the system is also more efficient in axisymmetrizing the halo, without accelerating the halo figure rotation. The observational corollary is that the maximal disks probably reside in nearly axisymmetric halos, while disks whose rotation is dominated by the halo at all radii are expected to reside in more prolate halos. The halo shape is sensitive to the final disk mass, but is independent of how the seed disk is introduced into the system. We also expect that the massive disks are subject to a bar instability, while light disks have this instability damped by the halo triaxiality. Implications to the cosmological evolution of disks embedded in asymmetric halos are discussed and so are the corollaries for the observed fraction of stellar bars. Finally, the halo responds to the stellar bar by developing a gravitational wake -- a `ghost' bar of its own which is almost in-phase with that in the disk.
description: 12 pp, 10 figures, 2 animations. Submitted to the Astrophysical Journal. Animations available at http://www.pa.uky.edu/~shlosman/research/galdyn/movies.html
Creation of macroscopic superposition states from arrays of Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Dunningham, J. A.
name: Burnett, K.
name: Roth, R.
name: Phillips, W. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider how macroscopic quantum superpositions may be created from arrays of Bose-Einstein condensates. We study a system of three condensates in Fock states, all with the same number of atoms and show that this has the form of a highly entangled superposition of different quasi-momenta. We then show how, by partially releasing these condensates and detecting an interference pattern where they overlap, it is possible to create a macroscopic superposition of different relative phases for the remaining portions of the condensates. We discuss methods for confirming these superpositions.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
2D O(3) + 2D QG
Creators: name: Baillie, C. F.
name: Johnston, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been suggested that the peak in the specific heat observed numerically for random surface actions with extrinsic curvature on dynamical lattices might be the result of a low mass bound state in an asymptotically free theory, rather than the signal for a real phase transition. The $O(3)$ model on a fixed lattice displays just such behaviour, but in general transitions appear to be weakened when the models concerned are put on dynamical lattices (ie coupled to 2d quantum gravity). We have therefore performed simulations of the $O(3)$ model on dynamical $ϕ^3$ graphs to see if there is still a peak in the specific heat and compared the results with those on fixed lattices.
description: 5 pages, COLO-HEP-324
On the nature of infrared-faint radio sources in the SXDF and VLA-VVDS fields
Creators: name: Singh, Veeresh
name: Wadadekar, Yogesh
name: Ishwara-Chandra, C. H.
name: Sirothia, Sandeep
name: Sievers, Jonathan
name: Beelen, Alexandre
name: Omont, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infrared-Faint Radio Sources (IFRSs) are an unusual class of objects that are relatively bright at radio wavelengths but have faint or undetected infrared counterparts even in deep surveys. We identify and investigate the nature of IFRSs using deep radio (S$_{\rm 1.4~GHz}$ $\sim$ 100 $μ$Jy beam$^{-1}$ at 5$σ$), optical (m$_{\rm r}$ $\sim$ 26 - 27.7 at 5$σ$), and near-IR (S$_{\rm 3.6~μm}$ $\sim$ 1.3 - 2.0 $μ$Jy beam$^{-1}$ at 5$σ$) data available in two deep fields namely the Subaru X-ray Deep Field (SXDF) and the Very Large Array - VIMOS VLT Deep Survey (VLA-VVDS) field. In 1.8 deg$^{2}$ of the two fields we identify a total of nine confirmed and ten candidate IFRSs. We find that our IFRSs are high-redshift radio-loud AGN, with 12/19 sources having redshift estimates in the range of $z$ $\sim$ 1.7 - 4.3, while a limit of $z$ $\geq$ 2.0 is placed for the remaining seven sources. Notably, our study finds, for the first time, IFRSs with measured redshift $>$ 3.0, and also, the redshift estimates for IFRSs in the faintest 3.6 $μ$m flux regime i.e., S$_{\rm 3.6~μm}$ $
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Noninertial effects on nonrelativistic topological quantum scattering
Creators: name: Mota, H. F.
name: Bakke, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate noninertial effects on the scattering problem of a nonrelativistic particle in the cosmic string spacetime. By considering the nonrelativistic limit of the Dirac equation we are able to show, in the regime of small rotational frequencies, that the phase shift has two contribution: one related to the noninertial reference frame, and the other, due to the cosmic string conical topology. We also show that both the incident wave and the scattering amplitude are altered as a consequence of the noninertial reference frame and depend on the rotational frequency.
description: 16 pages, no figure
The optical Möbius strip cavity: Tailoring geometric phases and far fields
Creators: name: Kreismann, Jakob
name: Hentschel, Martina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Möbius strip, a long sheet of paper whose ends are glued together after a $180^{\circ}$ twist, has remarkable geometric and topological properties. Here, we consider dielectric Möbius strips of finite width and investigate the interplay between geometric properties and resonant light propagation. We show how the polarization dynamics of the electromagnetic wave depends on the topological properties, and demonstrate how the geometric phase can be manipulated between $0$ and $π$ through the system geometry. The loss of the Möbius character in thick cavities and for small twist segment lengths allows one to manipulate the polarization dynamics and the far-field emission, and opens the venue for applications.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
The Spitzer Space Telescope Extra-Galactic First Look Survey: 24 micron data reduction, catalog, and source identification
Creators: name: Fadda, Dario
name: Marleau, F. R.
name: Storrie-Lombardi, L. J.
name: Makovoz, D.
name: Frayer, D. T.
name: Appleton, P. N.
name: Armus, L.
name: Chapman, S. C.
name: Choi, P. I.
name: Fang, F.
name: Heinrichsen, I.
name: Helou, G.
name: Im, M.
name: Lacy, M.
name: Shupe, D. L.
name: Soifer, B. T.
name: Squires, G. K.
name: Surace, J.
name: Teplitz, H. I.
name: Wilson, G.
name: Yan, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the reduction of the 24 micron data obtained during the first cosmological survey performed by the Spitzer Space Telescope (First Look Survey, FLS). The survey consists of a shallow observation of 2.5x2 sq deg centered at 17h18m +59d30m (main survey) and a deeper observation of 1x0.5 sq deg centered at 17h17m +59d45m(verification survey). Issues with the reduction of the 24 micron MIPS data are discussed and solutions to attenuate instrumental effects are proposed and applied to the data. Approximately 17000 sources are extracted with a SNR greater than five. The photometry of the point sources is evaluated through PSF fitting using an empirical PSF derived from the data. Aperture corrections and the absolute calibration have been checked using stars in the field. Astrometric and photometric errors depend on the SNR of the source varying between 0.35-1 arcsec and 5-15%, respectively, for sources detected at 20-5 sigma. The flux of the 123 extended sources have been estimated through aperture photometry. The extended sources cover less than 0.3% of the total area of the survey. Based on simulations, the main and verification surveys are 50% complete at 0.3 and 0.15 mJy, respectively. Counterparts have been searched for in optical and radio catalogs. More than 80% of the 24 micron sources have a reliable optical counterpart down to R=25.5. 16% of the sources have a 20 cm counterpart down to 0.1 mJy and ~ 80% of the radio-infrared associations have a reliable optical counterpart. A residual map is obtained by subtracting point sources detected at the 3-sigma level and interpolating the regions occupied by extended sources. Several galactic clouds with low and intermediate velocities are identified by comparison with neutral Hydrogen data from this field.
description: 25 pages, 27 figures. 7 figures are given as png to reduce their size. Paper accepted for publication by AJ (June 2006, vol. 131). Full-resolution version of the paper and machine-readable catalogs are available at http://spider.ipac.caltech.edu/staff/fadda/inpress.html
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0138v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0138v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0138v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v