cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Composite star formation histories of early-type galaxies from minor mergers: prospects for WFC3
Creators: name: Peirani, S.
name: Crockett, R. M.
name: Geen, S.
name: Khochfar, S.
name: Kaviraj, S.
name: Silk, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The star formation history of nearby early-type galaxies is investigated via numerical modelling. Idealized hydrodynamical N-body simulations with a star formation prescription are used to study the minor merger process between a giant galaxy (host) and a less massive spiral galaxy (satellite) with reasonable assumptions for the ages and metallicities of the merger progenitors. We find that the evolution of the star formation rate is extended over several dynamical times and shows peaks which correspond to pericentre passages of the satellite. The newly formed stars are mainly located in the central part of the satellite remnant while the older stars of the initial disk are deposited at larger radii in shell-like structures. After the final plunge of the satellite, star formation in the central part of the remnant can continue for several Gyrs depending on the star formation efficiency. Although the mass fraction in new stars is small, we find that the half-mass radius differs from the half-light radius in the V and H bands. Moreover synthetic 2D images in J, H, NUV, Hb and V bands, using the characteristic filters of the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), reveal that residual star formation induced by gas-rich minor mergers can be clearly observed during and after the final plunge, especially in the NUV band, for interacting systems at (z<0.023) over moderate numbers of orbits (~2 orbits correspond to typical exposure times of ~3600 sec). This suggests that WFC3 has the potential to resolve these substructures, characterize plausible past merger episodes, and give clues to the formation of early-type galaxies.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS - moderate changes from the first version
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ñ II ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐÂ³Ðâµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð³ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð» ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð³ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ II ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð°. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð½ÑÑ n-n ÑÐ·ÐºÐ¾Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð³ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ñ InAs/InAsSbP. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ, Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ-Ð°Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ-ÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐµ Ð¢=77 Ð. ÐÐ±Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐºÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÑ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ñ Î» = 1,7 Ð¼ÐºÐ¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ° SK-1 #7, Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ° SK-1 #10.
title: Automatic Particle Image Velocimetry Uncertainty Quantification
Creators: name: Timmins, Benjamin H.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: The uncertainty of any measurement is the interval in which one believes the actual error lies. Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) measurement error depends on the PIV algorithm used, a wide range of user inputs, flow characteristics, and the experimental setup. Since these factors vary in time and space, they lead to nonuniform error throughout the flow field. As such, a universal PIV uncertainty estimate is not adequate and can be misleading. This is of particular interest when PIV data are used for comparison with computational or experimental data.
A method to estimate the uncertainty due to the PIV calculation of each individual velocity measurement is presented. The relationship between four error sources and their contribution to PIV error is first determined. The sources, or parameters, considered are particle image diameter, particle density, particle displacement, and velocity gradient, although this choice in parameters is arbitrary and may not be complete. This information provides a four-dimensional "uncertainty surface" for the PIV algorithm used. After PIV processing, our code "measures" the value of each of these parameters and estimates the velocity uncertainty for each vector in the flow field. The reliability of the methodology is validated using known flow fields so the actual error can be determined. Analysis shows that, for most flows, the uncertainty distribution obtained using this method fits the confidence interval. The method is general and can be adapted to any PIV analysis.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¶Ð° Ñ ÐºÑÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¼Ð¸
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¥Ð°ÑÐ»Ð°Ð½, Ð¯Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð³ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¶

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¶ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¶Ð° Ñ ÐºÑÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¼Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð° Ñ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¶ÐµÐ¹. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¶Ð° Ñ ÐºÑÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¼Ð¸.
description: The object of research is the character and ways of animation. The purpose work- development of methods for co-nstructing the skeleton of the character with wings. During the development of research methodology to build a barn at the other characters have been conducted. The survey methodology has been drawn up to create a character with wings.
The determination of the rates of attack of the hydroxides of first group metals on 790 vycor glass
Creators: name: Colclough, John Reed
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: 1. The effect of concentration of alkali on the initial rate of attack of vitreous silica was measured at 80°C for LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH and CsOH. Maximum rates of attack were observed at concentrations of 5 N for NaOH and 10 N for KOH. 2. The effect of temperature on rate of attack was measured in the range 60°C to 90°C for NaOH and from 70°C to 90°C for KOH. 3. For a given concentration, the order of a decreasing attack is NaOH, KOH, LiOH, RbOH and CsOH. 4. With 95% ethanol and 100% methanol as solvent for NaOH and KOH, the rate is nil. 5. With crystalline silica in aqueous alkali, the rate of attack is about 1/8 of vitreous silica.
title: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
title: Riorities of modern sports policy
Creators: name: Ð¡ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð.
name: "Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐº, Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð³ÑÐµÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ

description: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐµÐµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ, ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ, ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ñ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ðµ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¡ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ Ð´Ð¾ 2030 Ð³. Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ: Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹; Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ (Ð° Ð½Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ) Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ.
description: An analysis of the priorities of modern sports policy is essential for determining which organizational, finanÂ¬cial, social and other tasks should be in the foreground of the process of implementing the new Development of sports in our country until 2030 strategy. The article substantiates two points: the priority of mass sports in comparison with elite sports; the priority of qualitative (rather than quantitative) parameters in assessing the effectiveness of mass sports work.
title: Testing the Efficacy of Merrill’s First Principles of Instruction in Improving Student Performance in Introductory Biology Courses
Creators: name: Gardner, Joel Lee
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: One learning problem is that public understanding of science is limited. Many people blame at least part of the problem on the predominant lecture approach for students' lack of science understanding. Current research indicates that more active instructional approaches can improve student learning in introductory undergraduate biology courses. Active learning may be difficult to implement because methods and strategies, ranging from in-class collaborative problem-solving to out of class multimedia presentations, are diverse, and sometimes difficult to implement. Merrill's First Principles of Instruction (hereafter referred to as "First Principles" or "First Principles of Instruction") provides a framework for implementing active learning strategies.
This study used First Principles of Instruction as a framework for organizing multiple active learning strategies in a web-based module in an introductory biology course. Participants in this exploratory study were university students in Life Sciences 1350, an introductory biology course for nonscience majors. Students were randomly assigned to use either the module using First Principles of Instruction (hereafter called the First Principles module) or the module using a more traditional web-based approach (hereafter called the traditional module) as supplementary instruction.
The First Principles module implemented several active learning strategies and used a progression of whole problems and several demonstration and application activities to teach the topic of "microevolution," defined as the study of how populations evolve and change over time. The traditional module implemented a more traditional web-based approach, providing information and explanations about microevolution with limited examples. This exploratory study's results showed that the learning gain from pretest to posttest at the remember level was significant for the traditional group at alpha = .05 and was significant for the First Principles group at alpha = .1. In addition the pretest to posttest gain at problem solving for the First Principles group was significant at alpha = .05. When students rated their confidence in solving future problems, those in the First Principles group were significantly more likely to predict future success at alpha = .1.
title: Predicting Bullying Among High School Students Using Individual and School Factors: Analysis of a National Survey
Creators: name: Bohn, Chad M.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: Being bullied has been recognized as a problem within the U.S. school systems. Individuals who have been bullied physically, verbally, relationally, or electronically typically suffer from mental health problems as a result. As it has been shown that males are more at risk for being bullied, it is important to understand what variables can predict males being bullied in order to design appropriate preventions and interventions to curb bullying in the schools. Four forms of school bullying behaviors among U.S. adolescent males and their association with type of bullying, school environment, and school performance and engagement variables were examined.
Data were examined from the National Crime Victimization Survey School Crime Supplement. A sample of 1,636 males ages 14 to 18 was used from the survey. A series of logistic regression analyses were performed for each type of bullying (physical, verbal, relational, and cyber) and school environment (presence of gangs, guns, graffiti, drugs, and number of school safety measures in place) and school performance and engagement predictors (grades, extracurricular activity engagement, truancy, and number of fights). Linear regression analyses were also used to look at all the predictor variables and the frequency of each type of bullying.
Results: The R2 values for the logistic regression analyses were quite small. However, trends could be observed from the odds ratios showing that fighting, drug availability, and graffiti were predictive of all four forms of bullying. The linear regression analyses also produced small R2 values. Effect plots were created to identify which significant variables had a greater effect on the frequency of being bullied.
Conclusion: Schools should focus on removing graffiti and drugs from the schools. Prevention work should be used to help students find alternative ways to deal with problems other than resorting to fighting. Problems with reliability and validity of the survey are also discussed.
Discovery of the 1.80 hr Spin Period of the White Dwarf of the Symbiotic System BF Cyg
Creators: name: Formiggini, Liliana
name: Leibowitz, Elia M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the discovery of a coherent periodicity in the B light curve of the symbiotic star BF Cyg. The signal was detected in some sections of the light curve of the star recorded in the year 2003 as double hump periodic variations with an amplitude of ~7 mmag. In the year 2004 the signal was also present in only a subsection of the light curve. In that year, the system was about twice as bright and the amplitude of the oscillations was about half of what it was in 2003. In 2004 the cycle structure was of a single hump, the phase of which coincided with the phase of one of the humps in the 2003 cycle. No periodic signal was detected in a third, short series of observations performed in the year 2007, when the star was three magnitudes brighter than in 2003. We interpret the periodicity as the spin period of the white dwarf component of this interacting binary system. We suggest that the signal in 2003 originated in two hot spots on or near the surface of the white dwarf, most likely around the two antipodes of an oblique dipole magnetic field of this star. Magnetic field lines funneled accreted matter from the wind of the cool component to the pole areas, where the falling material created the hot spots. This process is apparently intermittent in its nature. In 2004, the activity near only one pole was enhanced enough to raise the signal above the threshold of our detection ability.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
The fraction of Compton-thick sources in an INTEGRAL complete AGN sample
Creators: name: Malizia, A.
name: Stephen, J. B.
name: Bassani, L.
name: Bird, A. J.
name: Panessa, F.
name: Ubertini, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the NH distribution in a complete sample of 88 AGN selected in the 20-40 keV band from INTEGRAL/IBIS observations. We find that the fraction of absorbed (NH > 10^{22} cm^2) sources is 43% while the Compton thick AGN comprise 7% of the sample. While these estimates are fully compatible with previous soft gamma-ray surveys, they would appear to be in contrast with results reported by Risaliti et al. (1999) using an optically selected sample. This apparent difference can be explained as being due to a selection bias caused by the reduction in high energy flux in Compton thick objects rendering them invisible at our sensitivity limit. Taking this into account we estimate that the fraction of highly absorbed sources is actually in close agreement with the optically selected sample. Furthermore we show that the measured fraction of absorbed sources in our sample decreases from 80% to about 20-30% as a function of redshift with all Compton thick AGN having z < 0.015. If we limit our analysis to this distance and compare only the type 2 objects in our sample with the Risaliti et al. objects below this redshift value, we find a perfect match to their NH distribution. We conclude that in the low redshift bin we are seeing almost the entire AGN population, from unabsorbed to at least mildly Compton thick objects, while in the total sample we lose the heavily absorbed 'counterparts' of distant and therefore dim sources with little or no absorption. Taking therefore this low z bin as the only one able to provide the 'true' distribution of absorption in type 1 and 2 AGN, we estimate the fraction of Compton thick objects to be >24%.
description: 8 pages, accepted for publication on MNRAS main journal
title: Novel Application of Neutrosophic Logic in Classifiers Evaluated under Region-Based Image Categorization System
Creators: name: Ju, Wen
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: Neutrosophic logic is a relatively new logic that is a generalization of fuzzy logic. In this dissertation, for the first time, neutrosophic logic is applied to the field of classifiers where a support vector machine (SVM) is adopted as the example to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of neutrosophic logic. The proposed neutrosophic set is integrated into a reformulated SVM, and the performance of the achieved classifier N-SVM is evaluated under an image categorization system. Image categorization is an important yet challenging research topic in computer vision. In this dissertation, images are first segmented by a hierarchical two-stage self organizing map (HSOM), using color and texture features. A novel approach is proposed to select the training samples of HSOM based on homogeneity properties. A diverse density support vector machine (DD-SVM) framework that extends the multiple-instance learning (MIL) technique is then applied to the image categorization problem by viewing an image as a bag of instances corresponding to the regions obtained from the image segmentation. Using the instance prototype, every bag is mapped to a point in the new bag space, and the categorization is transformed to a classification problem. Then, the proposed N-SVM based on the neutrosophic set is used as the classifier in the new bag space. N-SVM treats samples differently according to the weighting function, and it helps reduce the effects of outliers. Experimental results on a COREL dataset of 1000 general purpose images and a Caltech 101 dataset of 9000 images demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Transdisciplinarity and Condensed Knowledge: Response to Sabine Maasen
Creators: name: Schenker, Christoph
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Artistic Research
Transdisciplinarity
Condensed Knowledge

description: In this paper, Christoph Schenker replies to several aspects addressed by sociologist Sabine Maasen in her paper "Collaborating in and Beyond Science" and relates them to the field of the fine arts. In drawing attention to artists in this context, he is referring specifically to those who conduct research just as scientists do. He concludes that, comparable to the figure of the intellectual, artists move beyond the specific knowledge and competences conventionally assigned to them as artists. Strictly speaking, an artist proves to be an artist through the very act of transgressing the bounds of aesthetics. Although he would not claim that art as a whole is a zone of exchange, a space of transaction among knowledge cultures and lifeforms with the artist as "interactional expert," he would, nonetheless, ventrue to say that art has assimilated transgression.
description: + ID: 571441
title: Lifestyle Behaviors and Cognitive Status in a Community Sample of Older Adults
Creators: name: Smith, Heeyoung
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: Lifestyle behaviors have been associated with better cognitive status and reduced risk of dementia. However, only individual or combinations of a few lifestyle behaviors have been studied. The present study examines the association between lifestyle behaviors and cognitive status in older adults including six lifestyle behaviors: cognitive activities, social activities, physical activities, religious involvement, diet, and alcohol consumption.
The study population is a sample of 1,216 community-dwelling men and women age 65 years and older from Cache County, Utah. The present study is conducted using the extant data from the Cache County Study on Memory Health and Aging (CCSMHA), a prospective longitudinal study, which has been ongoing since 1995 with its focus on Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia. Data related to lifestyle behaviors, cognitive status, and dementia diagnosis in the third study wave were analyzed for the purpose of the present study.
Three lifestyle patterns were identified based on the six lifestyle behaviors: the least engaged, the moderately engaged secular, and the most engaged religious. The most engaged religious pattern represented a healthy lifestyle on all lifestyle domains with exception to almost no use of alcohol. The moderately engaged secular pattern represented a moderately healthy lifestyle on all domains with least engagement in religious behavior. The least engaged pattern showed an unhealthy lifestyle on all domains with moderate engagement in religious behavior. The results showed that participants in the least engaged had a lower cognitive status and higher rate of being diagnosed with cognitive impairment or dementia compared to those with other two lifestyle patterns.
The findings suggest that engaging in healthy lifestyle behaviors in later life might protect from or delay loss of cognitive ability and dementia risk.
Searching for a Gravitational Heating Signature in Nearby Luminous Ellipticals
Creators: name: Tal, Tomer
name: van Dokkum, Pieter G.
name: Kenney, Jeffrey D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new deep optical study of a luminosity limited sample of nearby elliptical galaxies, attempting to observe the effects of gravitational interactions on the ISM of these objects. This study is motivated by recent observations of M86, a nearby elliptical galaxy that shows possible evidence for gas heating through a recent gravitational interaction. The complete sample includes luminous ellipticals in clusters, groups and the field. For each of the galaxies we objectively derive a tidal parameter which measures the deviation of the stellar body from a smooth, relaxed model and find that 73% of them show tidal disturbance signatures in their stellar bodies. This is the first time that such an analysis is done on a statistically complete sample and it confirms that elliptical galaxies continue to grow and evolve through gravitational interactions even in the local Universe. Our study of ellipticals in a wide range of interaction stages, along with available ISM data will attempt to shed light on this possibly alternative mechanism for maintaining the observed ISM temperatures of elliptical galaxies.
description: To appear in proceedings of The Monster's Fiery Breath: Feedback in Galaxies, Groups, and Clusters (AIP conference series)
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð°Ð»ÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° ÐÐÐ³5 Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ Ð1 ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ 2 Ð¼Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ»ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ²ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ
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description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð°Ð»ÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° ÐÐÐ³5 Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÐ´Ð¸ Ð1 ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ 2Ð¼Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼. ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ñ Ð¡Ð¢Ð, Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¡Ð¢Ð Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°.
The Dicke Quantum Phase Transition with a Superfluid Gas in an Optical Cavity
Creators: name: Baumann, Kristian
name: Guerlin, Christine
name: Brennecke, Ferdinand
name: Esslinger, Tilman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A phase transition describes the sudden change of state in a physical system, such as the transition between a fluid and a solid. Quantum gases provide the opportunity to establish a direct link between experiment and generic models which capture the underlying physics. A fundamental concept to describe the collective matter-light interaction is the Dicke model which has been predicted to show an intriguing quantum phase transition. Here we realize the Dicke quantum phase transition in an open system formed by a Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to an optical cavity, and observe the emergence of a self-organized supersolid phase. The phase transition is driven by infinitely long-ranged interactions between the condensed atoms. These are induced by two-photon processes involving the cavity mode and a pump field. We show that the phase transition is described by the Dicke Hamiltonian, including counter-rotating coupling terms, and that the supersolid phase is associated with a spontaneously broken spatial symmetry. The boundary of the phase transition is mapped out in quantitative agreement with the Dicke model. The work opens the field of quantum gases with long-ranged interactions, and provides access to novel quantum phases.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, updated version
Additional file 1 of Convergent transcriptomic and genomic evidence supporting a dysregulation of CXCL16 and CCL5 in Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Li, Xiao
name: Zhang, Deng-Feng
name: Bi, Rui
name: Tan, Li-Wen
name: Chen, Xiaogang
name: Xu, Min
name: Yao, Yong-Gang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Up-regulation of mRNA expression of chemokine genes during aging in AD mouse models. Fig. S2. Correlation between the mRNA expression levels of chemokine genes with AD pathology in AD mouse models. Table S1. Sequence coverage of each gene in the targeted sequencing. Table S2. Results of SKAT-O analysis in Han Chinese with and without AD. Table S3. Results of gene-based burden test of chemokine genes from ADSP. Table S4. Association results of common variants in European population.
Factors that influence the implementation of evidence-based practice and innovation in aged care: protocol for a scoping review
Creators: name: Windle, Alice
name: Champion, Stephanie
name: Davy, Carol
name: de la Perrelle, Lenore
name: Marshall, Amy
name: Ross, Paul
name: Harvey, Gillian
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Other Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: aged care
subject: evidence-based practice
subject: implementation
subject: implementation science
subject: innovation
subject: protocol
subject: scoping review

description: This is a protocol for a scoping review to identify factors (barriers and enablers) that influence implementation of evidence-based practice and innovations in aged care.
Long Lived Particles at FCC-ee
Creators: name: Suarez, Rebeca Gonzalez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FCC-ee
Future Circular Collider
FCC
Long-lived particles
Heavy Neutral Leptons
HNL
LLP

description: Discussion on the FCC-ee potential for searches for long-lived particles, including Heavy Neutral Leptons. Talk given at the session "Experiments and detectors: FCC-ee PE&D" Link
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð² ÐºÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑ 6-35ÐºÐ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð§Ð¶ÑÐ½ ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
Ð¢Ð¾ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÐÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¸
Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°
Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»Ñ
ÑÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ñ

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÑÑÑ 6-35 ÐºÐ Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ° ÐµÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ðº ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°. ÐÐ¾ Ð¼Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐ´ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ðº ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸.
Event Reconstruction for a DIRC
Creators: name: Kyryanchuk, V.
name: Machner, H.
name: Siudak, R.
name: Ritman, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monte Carlo simulations were made for a possible DIRC at the WASA detector at COSY. A statistical method for pattern recognition is presented and the possible angle resolution and velocity precision achieved are discussed.
description: Minor changes in text. Figures updated. accepted by JINST
DELIVERABLE D4.1 Pilot Plan and Protocol Specification
Creators: name: SPATRA Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: SPATRA aims at increasing the use of satellite data in land transport by developing two new downstream applications for monitoring and management of rail and road transport and demonstrating them in operational environments. This deliverable D4.1 provides plans for the field-testing validation of both SPATRA pilot systems, road (RDP) and railway (RWP), to be conducted within WP4. It defines the testing, integration, and evaluation methodology for use cases in both workstreams: Road Infrastructure Monitoring and Railway Monitoring and Prediction of Rail Temperature Zones. Specific KPIs are established for both pilots to measure success against defined targets, and key target groups are identified whose feedback is essential for evaluating usability, performance, and identifying potential issues. The deliverable also outlines structured pilot evaluation protocols, including data collection techniques, methods for analysis and KPI assessment, pilot schedules with deployment steps in real settings, and component/module tests. By specifying the Pilots’ Plans and Evaluation Protocols, this document sets the basis for the demonstration and evaluation activities in SPATRA, leading to the integration and final implementation of the pilot systems, which will be detailed in the upcoming WP4 deliverables D4.2 (Integration and Validation Report) and D4.3 (Pilot Results and Analysis Report).
Lecture notes on the physics of cosmic microwave background anisotropies
Creators: name: Challinor, Anthony
name: Peiris, Hiranya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the theory of the temperature anisotropy and polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, and describe what we have learned from current CMB observations. In particular, we discuss how the CMB is being used to provide precise measurements of the composition and geometry of the observable universe, and to constrain the physics of the early universe. We also briefly review the physics of the small-scale CMB fluctuations generated during and after the epoch of reionization, and which are the target of a new breed of arcminute-resolution instruments.
description: 55 pages, 11 figures. To appear in Proc. XIII Brazilian School of Cosmology and Gravitation
MOESM4 of A time-dependent genome-wide SNP-SNP interaction analysis of chicken body weight
Creators: name: Li, Fang-Ge
name: Li, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Functional annotation of genes.
Susceptibility of management accountants to framing bias: summary of demographic composition of the sample.
Creators: name: Enslin, Zacharias
name: Hall, John
name: du Toit, Elda
Publisher: name: University of Pretoria
Year: 2022
Subjects: Management accounting

description: Summary of demographic composition of MAs and framing bias sample. The demographics relate to a paper published in Meditari Accountancy Research entitled "Susceptibility of management accountants to framing bias". Gender, age, experience, position, and regional culture are provided in the summary as support information to the article.
title: Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Â«ÐÑÑÐ»ÐºÐ° Ð·Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ°
Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
technological process
operating adjustment
basing

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ° Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð± Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸, Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¼ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ° (Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ñ). Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ.
description: In this final work of the bachelor the object of production and technological effectiveness of his design have been analysed, the way of receiving preparation is chosen and the plan of processing of a detail according to which all necessary processing equipment, industrial equipment (devices, the cutting and measuring tool) has been chosen is developed. Calculation of the modes of cutting and norms of time is also derivative. Also sproyetirovana special machine and control and measuring devices are calculated. And according to the plan of processing all necessary technological documentation is developed.
title: Comparative Studies on Scale-Up Methods of Single-Use Bioreactors
Creators: name: Stoker, Emily B.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: This study was performed to increase knowledge of oxygen mass transfer (kLa) and mixing times in the scale-up of disposable bioreactors.Results of oxygen mass transfer studies showed kLa to increase with increasing agitation and aeration rates. By maintaining a scale-up constant such as gassed power to volume or shear, an almost constant kLa was achieved during scale-up from 50 to 2000 L. Using the scale-up constant Pg/V resulted in statistically higher kLa values at greater reactor volumes. Mixing times were revealed to be significantly affected by agitation, but not by the aeration rates tested. No pattern was recognized in the mixing time data over an increase in volume.
Commonly used methods for predicting kLa upon scale-up were compared to experimental data. New coefficients were determined to fit the historic models to the parameters of this study, namely the unique geometry and low agitation and aeration rates used in the single-use systems. Each of the resulting four models was found to have average error rates from 16-23%. Although the error rates are not statistically different, the Moresi and Patete model was determined to be most conceptually accurate. The Moresi and Patete model found kLa to be more dependent on aeration than on the power input. This finding was consistent with the results of the experimental studies.
The results of this study were for aeration rates (0.02-0.04 vvm) and agitation rates (Pg/V range of 2-20 W/m3) that are commonly used in single-use bioreactor systems.
Anatomy and Phenomenology of FCNC and CPV Effects in SUSY Theories
Creators: name: Altmannshofer, W.
name: Buras, A. J.
name: Gori, S.
name: Paradisi, P.
name: Straub, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform an extensive study of FCNC and CP Violation within Supersymmetric (SUSY) theories with particular emphasis put on processes governed by b->s transitions and of their correlations with processes governed by b->d transitions, s->d transitions, $D^0-\bar D^0$ oscillations, lepton flavour violating decays, electric dipole moments and (g-2)_mu. We first perform a comprehensive model-independent analysis of Delta F=2 observables and we emphasize the usefulness of the R_b-gamma plane in exhibiting transparently various tensions in the present UT analyses. Secondly, we consider a number of SUSY models: the general MSSM, a flavour blind MSSM, the MSSM with Minimal Flavour Violation as well as SUSY flavour models based on abelian and non-abelian flavour symmetries that show representative flavour structures in the soft SUSY breaking terms. We show how the characteristic patterns of correlations among the considered flavour observables allow to distinguish between these different SUSY scenarios. Of particular importance are the correlations between the CP asymmetry S_psi phi and B_s->mu^+μ^-, between the anomalies in S_phi K_S and S_psi phi, between S_phi K_S and d_e, between S_psi phi and (g-2)_mu and also those involving lepton flavour violating decays. In our analysis, the presence of right-handed currents and of the double Higgs penguin contributions to B_s mixing plays a very important role. We propose a "DNA-Flavour Test" of NP models including Supersymmetry, the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity and the Randall-Sundrum model with custodial protection, with the aim of showing a tool to distinguish between these NP scenarios, once additional data on flavour changing processes become available.
description: 87 pages, many figures; v2: comments and references added
Surface reaction with cationic collectors in silica flotation
Creators: name: Embree, William Howard
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: 1. The effect of pH on flotation has been shown. 2. The establishment of a good colourimetric analysis for the collector has been achieved. 3. The amount of adsorption of the collector has been shown. 4. The absence of Bromide on the silica surface has been shown which seems to indicate a metathetic reaction has occurred. 5. A very approximate calculation of the adsorption of T. M. C. A. B. per square cm. has been given.
Current-driven and field-driven domain walls at nonzero temperature
Creators: name: Lucassen, M. E.
name: van Driel, H. J.
name: Smith, C. Morais
name: Duine, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model for the dynamics of current- and field-driven domain-wall lines at nonzero temperature. We compute thermally-averaged drift velocities from the Fokker-Planck equation that describes the nonzero-temperature dynamics of the domain wall. As special limits of this general description, we describe rigid domain walls as well as vortex domain walls. In these limits, we determine also depinning times of the domain wall from an extrinsic pinning potential. We compare our theory with previous theoretical and experimental work.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ-ÑÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð»Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÑ
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title: Understanding Teacher Users of a Digital Library Service: A Clustering Approach
Creators: name: Xu, Beijie
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: This research examined teachers' online behaviors while using a digital library service--the Instructional Architect (IA)--through three consecutive studies. In the first two studies, a statistical model called latent class analysis (LCA) was applied to cluster different groups of IA teachers according to their diverse online behaviors. The third study further examined relationships between teachers' demographic characteristics and their usage patterns. Several user clusters emerged from the LCA results of Study I. These clusters were named isolated islanders, lukewarm teachers, goal-oriented brokerswindow shoppers, key brokers, beneficiaries, classroom practitioners, and dedicated sticky users. In Study II, a cleaning process was applied to the clusters discovered in Study I to further refine distinct user groups. Results revealed three clusters, key brokers, insular classroom practitioners, and ineffective islanders. In Study III, the integration of teacher demographic profiles with clustering results revealed that teaching experience and technology knowledge affected teachers' effectiveness in using the IA. The implication, contributions, and limitation of this research are discussed.
Poisson Structures of Calogero-Moser and Ruijsenaars-Schneider Models
Creators: name: Aniceto, Inês
name: Avan, Jean
name: Jevicki, Antal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the Hamiltonian structures of some Calogero-Moser and Ruijsenaars-Schneider N-body integrable models. We propose explicit formulations of the bihamiltonian structures for the discrete models, and field-theoretical realizations of these structures. We discuss the relevance of these realizations as collective-field theory for the discrete models.
description: 15 pages, no figures; v2 references added, typos corrected