cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Complemented subspaces of spaces obtained by interpolation
Creators: name: Garling, D. J. H.
name: Montgomery-Smith, Stephen J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B99

description: If Z is a quotient of a subspace of a separable Banach space X, and V is any separable Banach space, then there is a Banach couple (A_0,A_1) such that A_0 and A_1 are isometric to $X\oplus V$, and any intermediate space obtained using the real or complex interpolation method contains a complemented subspace isomorphic to Z. Thus many properties of Banach spaces, including having non-trivial cotype, having the Radon-Nikodym property, and having the analytic unconditional martingale difference sequence property, do not pass to intermediate spaces.
Centrally Extended W_{1+\infty} and the KP Hierarchy
Creators: name: Martinez-Moras, Fernando
name: Mas, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that the centerless W_{1+\infty} algebra provides a hamiltonian structure for the KP hierarchy. In this letter we address the question whether the centerful version plays a similar rôle in any related integrable system. We find that, surprisingly enough, the centrally extended W_{1+\infty} algebra yields yet another Poisson structure for the same standard KP hierarchy. This is proven by explicit construction of the infinitely many new hamiltonians in closed form.
description: 10 pages, plain tex (all macros included), US-FT-17-94, (some AMS fonts have been skipped for easier TEXing)
Correspondence respecting the agreement with Russia relative to the seal fishery in the North Pacific. [In continuation of 'Russia no. 3 (1893)' C. 7029]
Creators: name: Great Britain. Foreign Office
Publisher: name: London : Printed for Her Majesty's Stationery Office by Harrison and Sons
Year: 2015

description: "([Great Britain. Parliament. Command papers] C. 7713) At head of title: Russia, no. 1 (1895)" -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 127.

"Presented to both Houses of Parliament by Command of Her Majesty. June 1895." -- Title page.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00064
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00064, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Factors influencing the skill of synthesized satellite wind products in the tropical Pacific
Creators: name: McGregor, Shayne
name: Gupta, Alex Sen
name: Dommenget, Dietmar
name: Lee, Tong
name: McPhaden, Michael J.
name: Kessler, William S.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric Sciences
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Climate Science

description: Given the importance of tropical Pacific winds to global climate, it is interesting to examine differences in the mean and trend among various wind products, and their implications for ocean circulation. Past analysis has revealed that despite the assimilation of observational data, there remain large differences among reanalysis products. Thus, here we examine if satellite‐based synthesis products may provide more consistent estimate than reanalysis. Reanalysis product winds are, however, typically used as a background constraint in constructing the synthesis products to fill spatiotemporal gaps and to deal with satellite wind direction ambiguity. Our study identified two important factors that influence both the mean and trends from synthesized wind products. First, the choice of background wind product in synthesized satellite wind products affects the mean and long‐term trends, which has implications for simulations of ocean circulation, sea level, and presumably SST. Second, we identify a clear need for developing a better understanding of, and correcting differences between in situ observations of absolute winds with the satellite‐derived relative winds prior to synthesizing. This correction requires careful analysis of satellite surface winds with existing colocated in situ measurements of surface winds and currents, and will benefit from near‐surface current observations of the proposed Tropical Pacific Observing System. These results also illustrate the difficulty in independently evaluating the synthesis wind products because the in situ data have been utilized at numerous steps during their development. Addressing these identified issues effectively, will require enhanced collaborations among the wind observation (both satellite and in situ), reanalysis, and synthesis communities.
Hamiltonian Structure of Equations Appearing in Random Matrices
Creators: name: Harnad, John
name: Tracy, Craig A.
name: Widom, Harold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The level spacing distributions in the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble, both in the ``bulk of the spectrum,'' given by the Fredholm determinant of the operator with the sine kernel ${\sin π(x-y) \over π(x-y)}$ and on the ``edge of the spectrum,'' given by the Airy kernel ${\rm{Ai}(x) \rm{Ai}'(y) - \rm{Ai}(y) \rm{Ai}'(x) \over (x-y)}$, are determined by compatible systems of nonautonomous Hamiltonian equations. These may be viewed as special cases of isomonodromic deformation equations for first order $ 2\times 2 $ matrix differential operators with regular singularities at finite points and irregular ones of Riemann index 1 or 2 at $\infty$. Their Hamiltonian structure is explained within the classical R-matrix framework as the equations induced by spectral invariants on the loop algebra ${\tilde{sl}(2)}$, restricted to a Poisson subspace of its dual space ${\tilde{sl}^*_R(2)}$, consisting of elements that are rational in the loop parameter.
description: 18 pages, plain TeX
On the north-western tribes of Canada.--Tenth report of the committee, consisting of Dr. E. B. Tylor, Dr. G. M. Dawson, Mr. R. G. Haliburton, and Mr. H. Hale
Creators: name: British Association For The Advancement Of Science
Publisher: name: [place of publication unknown] : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2015

description: "Title varies slightly. No 2d report was published in any form. The 3d report does not appear to have been issued separately and can be found in the association's report for 1887, p. 173-200. Partial listing of contents for this series on p. 1-2 of the 10th report. Index to the 4th to 12th reports in the 12th report. Reprinted from: Report of the ... meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science. Papers on the physical characteristics, language, industry, and social conditions of Indian tribes in British Columbia by Franz Boas, A. F. Chamberlain, Livingston Farrand, Horatio Hale, and E. F. Wilson." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 77.
The Partition Function for an Anyon-Like Oscillator
Creators: name: Boschi-Filho, H.
name: Farina, C.
name: Dutra, A. de Souza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the partition function of an anyon-like harmonic oscillator. The well known results for both the bosonic and fermionic oscillators are then reobtained as particular cases as ours. The technique we employ is a non-relativistic version of the Green function method used in the computation of one-loop effective actions of quantum field theory.
description: LaTex, 9 pages, preprint IF/UFRJ
Our Western archipelago
Creators: name: Field, Henry M. (Henry Martyn), 1822-1907
Publisher: name: New York : Charles Scribner's Sons
Year: 2015

description: "An account of a trip through Canada to Alaska." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 127.
Arbitrary helicity control of circularly polarized light from lateral-type spin-polarized light-emitting diodes at room temperature
Creators: name: Nishizawa, Nozomi
name: Aoyama, Masaki
name: Roca, Ronel C.
name: Nishibayashi, Kazuhiko
name: Munekata, Hiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate arbitrary helicity control of circularly polarized light (CPL) emitted at room temperature from the cleaved side-facet of a lateral-type spin-polarized light-emitting diode (spin-LED) with two ferromagnetic electrodes in an anti-parallel magnetization configuration. Driving alternate currents through the two electrodes results in polarization switching of CPL with frequencies up to 100 kHz. Furthermore, tuning the current density ratio in the two electrodes enables manipulation of the degree of circular polarization. These results demonstrate arbitrary electrical control of polarization with high speed, which is required for the practical use of lateral-type spin-LEDs as monolithic CPL light sources.
Additional file 3: of Prevalence of food allergy in Vietnam: comparison of web-based with traditional paper-based survey
Creators: name: Le, Thu
name: Tran, Thuy
name: Ho, Huong
name: Vu, An
name: Lopata, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Comparison of budget expenditure between two survey modes (PBS and WBS) used in this study. Table S2. Comparison of time consumed between two survey modes (PBS and WBS) used in this study. (docx 20 kb)
Half-Differentials and Fermion Propagators
Creators: name: Dick, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From a geometric point of view, massless spinors in $3+1$ dimensions are composed of primary fields of weights $(\frac{1}{2},0)$ and $(0,\frac{1}{2})$, where the weights are defined with respect to diffeomorphisms of a sphere in momentum space. The Weyl equation thus appears as a consequence of the transformation behavior of local sections of half--canonical bundles under a change of charts. As a consequence, it is possible to impose covariant constraints on spinors of negative (positive) helicity in terms of (anti--)holomorphy conditions. Furthermore, the identification with half--differentials is employed to determine possible extensions of fermion propagators compatible with Lorentz covariance. This paper includes in particular the full derivation of the primary correlators needed in order to determine the fermion correlators.
description: 22 pages, Latex, IASSNS-HEP-94/83
The Canadian guide-book. 1895. Complete in one volume
Creators: name: Roberts, Charles G. D., Sir, 1860-1943
Publisher: name: New York : D. Appleton & Company
Year: 2015

description: "The 1892 edition, Part 2, has about one hundred pages on British Columbia." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 103.

"With maps and many illustrations" -- Title page.

"Appletons' Canadian guide-book. Complete in one volume." - Front cover.
Preparation of glutamic acid cholesterol ester and its gel properties
Creators: name: Zhang, Haixia
name: Ba, Lisi
name: Xie, Cailing
name: Shi, Zeyi
name: Jin, Li’e
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In order to overcome the problems such as low yield and complex products caused by direct esterification reaction of glutamic acid and cholesterol for the preparation of glutamic cholesterol ester (GCE), the new synthesis protocol was proposed. In this process, the amino of glutamic acid was first protected with a phthalimido group to produce followed N-phthaloyl-glutamic anhydride. Then, the glutamic anhydride was combined with cholesterol to form N-phthaloyl-glutamic cholesterol ester (NP-GCE). Finally, a de-protected GCE was obtained by hydrazine hydrate. The structures of GCE and NP-GCE were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (1H and 13C NMR) and high-resolution mass spectra (HR-MS). The gelation properties of GCE and NP-GCE were evaluated in 15 solvents. The thermodynamic parameters of gels were studied by gel-sol transition temperature. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to characterize the gelation mechanism and possible accumulation models of GCE. The results indicated that the new reaction route can eliminate the interference of amino group from glutamic acid, and the yield of GCE can reach 89.62 w%, which increased by 41.99 w% in comparison with the direct synthesis of glutamic acid and cholesterol. The gelling property demonstrated that GCE performs good gel properties in 5 solvents while NP-GCE only can from gel in 3 solvents. The gel-sol transition enthalpy of GCE is greater than that of NP-GCE, revealing the thermal stability of the gel from GCE is enhanced. XRD and SEM showed that GCE gel accumulated in lamellar structure due to the π-π stacking and hydrogen bond interactions.
Link Invariants, Holonomy Algebras and Functional Integration
Creators: name: Baez, John C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a principal G-bundle over a smooth manifold M, with G a compact Lie group, and given a finite-dimensional unitary representation of G, one may define an algebra of functions on the space of connections modulo gauge transformations, the ``holonomy Banach algebra'' H_b, by completing an algebra generated by regularized Wilson loops. Elements of the dual H_b* may be regarded as a substitute for measures on the space of connections modulo gauge transformations. There is a natural linear map from diffeomorphism- invariant elements of H_b* to the space of complex-valued ambient isotopy invariants of framed oriented links in M. Moreover, this map is one-to-one. Similar results hold for a C*-algebraic analog, the ``holonomy C*-algebra.'' These results clarify the relation between diffeomorphism-invariant gauge theories and link invariants, and the framing dependence of the expectation values of products of Wilson loops.
description: 22 pages
Direct Learning to Rank and Rerank
Creators: name: Rudin, Cynthia
name: Wang, Yining
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learning-to-rank techniques have proven to be extremely useful for prioritization problems, where we rank items in order of their estimated probabilities, and dedicate our limited resources to the top-ranked items. This work exposes a serious problem with the state of learning-to-rank algorithms, which is that they are based on convex proxies that lead to poor approximations. We then discuss the possibility of "exact" reranking algorithms based on mathematical programming. We prove that a relaxed version of the "exact" problem has the same optimal solution, and provide an empirical analysis.
p-summing operators on injective tensor products of spaces
Creators: name: Montgomery-Smith, Stephen J.
name: Saab, Paulette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B99

description: Let $X,Y$ and $Z$ be Banach spaces, and let $\prod_p(Y,Z) (1\leq p1$, several examples are given with $X=C[0,1]$ to show that $T^#$ can be $p$-summing without $T$ being $p$-summing. Indeed, there is an operator $T$ on $C[0,1]\hat \otimes_ε\ell_1$ whose associated operator $T^#$ is 2-summing, but for all $N\in \N$, there exists an $N$-dimensional subspace $U$ of $C[0,1]\hat \otimes_ε\ell_1$ such that $T$ restricted to $U$ is equivalent to the identity operator on $\ell^N_\infty$. Finally, we show that there is a compact Hausdorff space $K$ and a bounded linear operator $T:\ C(K)\hat \otimes_ε\ell_1\longrightarrow \ell_2$ for which $T^#:\ C(K)\longrightarrow \prod_1(\ell_1, \ell_2)$ is not 2-summing.
title: Transcriptions du Registre des écrous du Châtelet de Paris, Y5266 , page #1000849
Creators: name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Claustre, Julie
name: Regazzi, Hugo
name: Claustre, Julie
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet de Paris
subject: http://www.idref.fr/032506511/id

description: Transcriptions de certaines pages du Registre des écrous du Châtelet de Paris, Y5266
Les images liées sont indiquées par le champ Source.

Les transcriptions sont dans deux formats : Txt et PageXml.
description: Source: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/cf636b02
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Bibliographic citation: Hugo Regazzi, Pierre Brochard, Julie Claustre - Transcriptions du Registre des écrous du Châtelet de Paris, Y5266 , page #1000849
description: Transcriptions du Registre des écrous du Châtelet de Paris, Y5266, page #1000849 - Format Text
description: Transcriptions du Registre des écrous du Châtelet de Paris, Y5266, page #1000849 - Format PageXml
On the instability of the vacuum in multidimensional scalar theories
Creators: name: Elizalde, E.
name: Kirsten, K.
name: Kubyshin, Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 1-loop effective potential in a scalar theory with quartic interaction on the space $M^{4} \times T^{n}$ for $n=2$ is calculated and is shown to be unbounded from below. This is an indication of a possible instability of the vacuum of the $λϕ^{4}$ theory on $M^{4}$, when it is regarded as a result of the dimensional reduction of the original six-dimensional model. The issue of stability for other values of the number $n$ of extra dimensions is also discussed.
description: 25 pages, LaTex, UB-ECM-PF 94/17, 3 figures available on request
Additional file 2: of Prevalence of food allergy in Vietnam: comparison of web-based with traditional paper-based survey
Creators: name: Le, Thu
name: Tran, Thuy
name: Ho, Huong
name: Vu, An
name: Lopata, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Distribution (%) of reported food items eliciting clinical adverse reactions in two survey modes. (docx 24 kb)
Additional file 3 of ELOVL gene family plays a virtual role in response to breeding selection and lipid deposition in different tissues in chicken (Gallus gallus)
Creators: name: Wang, Dandan
name: Li, Xinyan
name: Zhang, Panpan
name: Cao, Yuzhu
name: Zhang, Ke
name: Qin, Panpan
name: Guo, Yulong
name: Li, Zhuanjian
name: Tian, Yadong
name: Kang, Xiangtao
name: Liu, Xiaojun
name: Li, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Linkage disequilibrium analysis (LD) of SNPs in ELOVL genes in Gushi-Anka F2 population.
Juniper: An Open-Source Nonlinear Branch-and-Bound Solver in Julia
Creators: name: Kröger, Ole
name: Coffrin, Carleton
name: Hijazi, Hassan
name: Nagarajan, Harsha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Nonconvex mixed-integer nonlinear programs (MINLPs) represent a challenging class of optimization problems that often arise in engineering and scientific applications. Because of nonconvexities, these programs are typically solved with global optimization algorithms, which have limited scalability. However, nonlinear branch-and-bound has recently been shown to be an effective heuristic for quickly finding high-quality solutions to large-scale nonconvex MINLPs, such as those arising in infrastructure network optimization. This work proposes Juniper, a Julia-based open-source solver for nonlinear branch-and-bound. Leveraging the high-level Julia programming language makes it easy to modify Juniper's algorithm and explore extensions, such as branching heuristics, feasibility pumps, and parallelization. Detailed numerical experiments demonstrate that the initial release of Juniper is comparable with other nonlinear branch-and-bound solvers, such as Bonmin, Minotaur, and Knitro, illustrating that Juniper provides a strong foundation for further exploration in utilizing nonlinear branch-and-bound algorithms as heuristics for nonconvex MINLPs.
description: CPAIOR 2018
Berenstein-Zelevinsky triangles, elementary couplings and fusion rules
Creators: name: Begin, L.
name: Kirillov, Anatol N.
name: Mathieu, P.
name: Walton, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a general scheme for describing su(N)_k fusion rules in terms of elementary couplings, using Berenstein-Zelevinsky triangles. A fusion coupling is characterized by its corresponding tensor product coupling (i.e. its Berenstein-Zelevinsky triangle) and the threshold level at which it first appears. We show that a closed expression for this threshold level is encoded in the Berenstein-Zelevinsky triangle and an explicit method to calculate it is presented. In this way a complete solution of su(4)_k fusion rules is obtained.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 1: of Characterisation of tau in the human and rodent enteric nervous system under physiological conditions and in tauopathy
Creators: name: Lionnet, Arthur
name: Wade, Matthew
name: Anne-GaĂŤlle CorbillĂŠ
name: Prigent, Alice
name: SĂŠbastien Paillusson
name: Tasselli, Maddalena
name: Gonzales, Jacques
name: Durieu, Emilie
name: Malvyne Rolli-Derkinderen
name: Coron, Emmanuel
name: Duchalais, Emilie
name: Neunlist, Michel
name: Perkinton, Michael
name: Hanger, Diane
name: Noble, Wendy
name: Derkinderen, Pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Figure S1. Validation of the Cosmo-bio 4R antibody. (PDF 220 kb)
Information support to food security and nutrition in Uganda: The role of FAO
Creators: name: Mulumba, Onan
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Presentation during CFS 46 Information & Predictive Analytics 4 Innovation in Food Security and Agriculture: Partnering to enhance access to research and open data for Development and to harness the power of predictive analytics for food security monitoring
Quasiperiodic Solutions of the Fibre Optics Coupled Nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger Equations
Creators: name: Christiansen, P L
name: Eilbeck, J C
name: Enolskii, V Z
name: Kostov, N A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider travelling periodical and quasiperiodical waves in single mode fibres, with weak birefringence and under the action of cross-phase modulation. The problem is reduced to the ``1:2:1" integrable case of the two-particle quartic potential. A general approach for finding elliptic solutions is given. New solutions which are associated with two-gap Treibich-Verdier potentials are found. General quasiperiodic solutions are given in terms of two dimensional theta functions with explicit expressions for frequencies in terms of theta constants. The reduction of quasiperiodic solutions to elliptic functions is discussed.
description: 24 pages
Low temperature magnetic properties of Nd2Ru2O7
Creators: name: Ku, S. T.
name: Kumar, Dinesh
name: Lees, M. R.
name: Lee, W-T.
name: Aldus, R.
name: Studer, A.
name: Imperia, P.
name: Asai, S.
name: Masuda, T.
name: Chen, S. W.
name: Chen, J. M.
name: Chang, L. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and neutron diffraction measurements of polycrystalline Nd2Ru2O7 down to 0.4 K. Three anomalies in the magnetic susceptibility measurements at 146, 21 and 1.8 K are associated with an antiferromagnetic ordering of the Ru4+ moments, a weak ferromagnetic signal attributed to a canting of the Ru4+ and Nd3+ moments, and a long-range-ordering of the Nd3+ moments, respectively. The long-range order of the Nd3+ moments was observed in all the measurements, indicating that the ground state of the compound is not a spin glass. The magnetic entropy of Rln2 accumulated up to 5 K, suggests the Nd3+ has a doublet ground state. Lattice distortions accompany the transitions, as revealed by neutron diffraction measurements, and in agreement with earlier synchrotron x-ray studies. The magnetic moment of the Nd3+ ion at 0.4 K is estimated to be 1.54(2)μB and the magnetic structure is all-in all-out as determined by our neutron diffraction measurements.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
On the cars and off
Creators: name: Sladen, Douglas Brooke Wheelton, 1856-1947
Publisher: name: London : Ward, Locke & Co. Limited
Year: 2015

description: "About one-quarter of the book relates to British Columbia. Another edition, with additional matter on the Klondike by P. A. Rurd: London, New York, Ward, Locke & Bowden, 1898? In xviii, 512 pages." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 129.
Space Time Interpretation of S-Duality and Supersymmetry Violations of T-Duality
Creators: name: Bakas, Ioannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The S--duality transformations of the lowest order string effective theory admit a space time interpretation for 4-dim backgrounds with one Killing symmetry. Starting from pure gravity and performing a sequence of intertwined T-S-T duality transformations we obtain new solutions which are always pure gravitational. In this fashion, S-duality induces an $SL(2,R)$ transformation in the space of target space metrics which coincides with the action of the Ehlers-Geroch group and interchanges the electric with the magnetic aspects of gravity. Specializing to gravitational instanton backgrounds we show that ALE instantons are mapped to (multi) Taub-NUT backgrounds and vice-versa. We find, however, that the self-duality of the metric is not generically preserved, unless the corresponding Killing vector field has self-dual covariant derivatives. Thus, the T-S-T transformations are not always compatible with the world-sheet supersymmetry of $N=4$ superconformal string vacua. We also provide an algebraic characterization of the corresponding obstruction and associate it with a breakdown of space time supersymmetry under rotational T-duality transformations.
description: Latex, 14pp, CERN-TH.7473/94
The formation mechanism of 4179 Toutatis' elongated bi-lobed structure in a close Earth encounter scenario
Creators: name: Hu, Shoucun
name: Ji, Jianghui
name: Richardson, Derek C.
name: Zhao, Yuhui
name: Zhang, Yun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical images of near-Earth asteroid 4179 Toutatis acquired by Chang'e-2 spacecraft show that Toutatis has an elongated contact binary configuration, with the contact point located along the long axis. We speculate that such configuration may have resulted from a low-speed impact between two components. In this work, we performed a series of numerical simulations and compared the results with the optical images, to examine the mechanism and better understand the formation of Toutatis. Herein we propose an scenario that an assumed separated binary precursor could undergo a close encounter with Earth, leading to an impact between the primary and secondary, and the elongation is caused by Earth's tide. The precursor is assumed to be a doubly synchronous binary with a semi-major axis of 4 $R_p$ (radius of primary) and the two components are represented as spherical cohesionless self-gravitating granular aggregates. The mutual orbits are simulated in a Monte Carlo routine to provide appropriate parameters for our \emph{N}-body simulations of impact and tidal distortion. We employ the \emph{pkdgrav} package with a soft-sphere discrete element method (SSDEM) to explore the entire scenarios. The results show that contact binary configurations are natural outcomes under this scenario, whereas the shape of the primary is almost not affected by the impact of the secondary. However, our simulations further provide an elongated contact binary configuration best-matching to the shape of Toutatis at an approaching distance $r_p$ = 1.4 $\sim$ 1.5 $R_e$ (Earth radius), indicative of a likely formation scenario for configurations of Toutatis-like elongated contact binaries.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures, accepted to MNRAS
The British Columbia almanac. Specially compiled for this province with other general information, 1895
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Victoria : The Colonist Printing & Publishing Co.
Year: 2015

description: "The almanac includes game laws, laws relating to placer mining and claims, and abstracts of land regulations." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 126.
Additional file 1 of Using machine learning to identify gene interaction networks associated with breast cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Liyuan
name: Zhai, Wenli
name: Wang, Fei
name: Yu, Lixiang
name: Zhou, Fei
name: Xiang, Yujuan
name: Huang, Shuya
name: Zheng, Chao
name: Yuan, Zhongshang
name: He, Yong
name: Yu, Zhigang
name: Ji, Jiadong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The differential interaction network inferred by JDINAC after adjusting for BMI and menopause status.
Theorems for a Price: Tomorrow's Semi-Rigorous Mathematical Culture
Creators: name: Zeilberger, Doron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The future of mathematics is described, by using the WZ algorithmic proof theory as a parable.
description: Plain TeX
Ramanujan-type formulae for $1/π$: $q$-analogues
Creators: name: Guo, Victor J. W.
name: Zudilin, Wadim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B65, 11Y60, 33C20, 33D15

description: The hypergeometric formulae designed by Ramanujan more than a century ago for efficient approximation of $π$, Archimedes' constant, remain an attractive object of arithmetic study. In this note we discuss some $q$-analogues of Ramanujan-type evaluations and of related supercongruences.
description: 8 pages
Additional file 1: of Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-PE) among travellers to Africa: destination-specific data pooled from three European prospective studies
Creators: name: Tinja LĂ¤Ă¤Veri
name: Vlot, Jessica
name: Dam, Alje Van
name: HĂ¤Kkinen, Hanni
name: Sonder, Gerard
name: Visser, Leo
name: Kantele, Anu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Factors available in same format only from the studies of Kantele et al. [6] and Paltansing et al. [4] and not included in the pooled data of this report. (DOCX 16 kb)
As it was . . . in the fifties
Creators: name: Scaife, Arthur H. (Arthur Hodgkin)
Publisher: name: Victoria : The Province Publishing Company
Year: 2015

description: "First appeared in serial form in the Province (Victoria; journal). Fiction. Part of the story takes place in British Columbia during the Cariboo gold rush days." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 129.

Work attributed to "Kim Bilar" on title page.

Work attributed to "Scaife, Arthur Hodgins" in Lowther & Laing (1968).
Neck configuration of Cm and Cf nuclei in the fission state within relativistic mean field formalism
Creators: name: Bhuyan, M.
name: Carlson, B. V.
name: Patra, S. K.
name: Gupta, R. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A correlation is established between the neutron multiplicity and the neutrons number in the fission state of Curium and Californium isotopes within a microscopic study using relativistic mean field formalism. The study includes the isotopes of Cm and Cf nuclei near the valley of stability, and hence is likely to play an important role in the artificial synthesis of superheavy nuclei. The static fission path, the neutron$-$proton asymmetry, the evolution of the neck and their composition in terms of nucleon numbers are also estimated. We find a maximum ratio for average neutron to proton density, which is about $1.6$ in the breakdown of the liquid$-$drop picture for $^{248}$Cm and $^{252}$Cf. A strong dependence of the neutron$-$proton asymmetry on the neutron multiplicity in an isotopic chain is also observed.
description: 09 Pages, 04 Figure and 03 Tables
Additional file 1: of Prevalence of food allergy in Vietnam: comparison of web-based with traditional paper-based survey
Creators: name: Le, Thu
name: Tran, Thuy
name: Ho, Huong
name: Vu, An
name: Lopata, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix S1. Survey Questionnaire for adult participants. (docx 19 kb)
The Kootenay mines. A sketch of their progress condition to-day
Creators: name: St. Barbe, Charles
Publisher: name: Nelson : The Miner Print. & Pub. Co.
Year: 2015

description: "Cover title." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 129.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 076r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 076r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
The plank problem for symmetric bodies
Creators: name: Ball, Keith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A

description: Given a symmetric convex body $C$ and $n$ hyperplanes in an Euclidean space, there is a translate of a multiple of $C$, at least ${1\over n+1}$ times as large, inside $C$, whose interior does not meet any of the hyperplanes. The result generalizes Bang's solution of the plank problem of Tarski and has applications to Diophantine approximation.
Lewis & Dryden's marine history of the Pacific Northwest
Creators: name: Wright, E. W. (Edgar Wilson), 1863-1930
Publisher: name: Portland : Lewis & Dryden Printing Company
Year: 2015

description: "A valuable and detailed source of marine history." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 130.
De Carmen Rojas a Nubia Becker: un análisis simbólico de Recuerdos de una mirista y Una mujer en villa Grimaldi
Creators: name: Cappellini, Serena
Publisher: name: Altre Modernità
Year: 2019

description: A través de una continua confrontación de dos reescrituras testimoniales de la escritora y sobreviviente a la dictadura pinochetista, Nubia Becker, el artículo trata de analizar los símbolos que, a pesar del contexto de violencia y tortura, florecen en estos textos con alto contenido de resistencia, resiliencia, dignidad y solidaridad. Lo que se propone es trazar la metamorfosis del texto que, reflejando los cambios en el contexto socio-político chileno (desde el 1973 hasta el 2011), evidencia el rol protagónico de las mujeres en contra de la dictadura pinochetista. Al mismo tiempo, mediante un análisis simbólico (cfr. Durand), se intenta ofrecer una tabla de orientación simbólica que no pretende ser exhaustiva, sino revelar algunos símbolos que, como fisuras, iluminan la oscuridad paradigmática de los campos de detención y tortura. El símbolo se aborda en su versión colectiva (cfr. Halbwachs) para elaborar un “imaginario de la cotidianidad de la prisión política a partir de los datos, vestigios, anécdotas y ensoñaciones que proporciona la memoria plural” (Montealegre Memorias 185).
description: Altre Modernità, 2019: NUMERO SPECIALE Literatura y derechos humanos. Nuevas violencias, nuevas resistencias
Differential Bandpass Filters Based on Dumbbell-Shaped Defected Ground Resonators
Creators: name: Baum, Amir Ebrahimi. Thomas
name: Ghorbani, Kamran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This letter presents a dumbbell-shaped defected ground resonator and its application in the design of differential filters. The operation principle of the dumbbell-shaped resonator (DSR) coupled to differential microstrip lines is studied through a circuit model analysis. The proposed circuit model is validated through the comparison with the electromagnetic simulation results. It is shown that the bandpass configuration of microstripline- coupled DSR can be used to design higher order bandpass filters. The design procedure is explained by developing a thirdorder filter prototype. The designed filter shows more than 57 dB common mode rejection within the differential passband.
Leading Large N Modification of QCD_2 on a Cylinder by Dynamical Fermions
Creators: name: Dhar, Avinash
name: Mandal, Gautam
name: Wadia, Spenta R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider 2-dimensional QCD on a cylinder, where space is a circle. We find the ground state of the system in case of massless quarks in a $1/N$ expansion. We find that coupling to fermions nontrivially modifies the large $N$ saddle point of the gauge theory due to the phenomenon of `decompactification' of eigenvalues of the gauge field. We calculate the vacuum energy and the vacuum expectation value of the Wilson loop operator both of which show a nontrivial dependence on the number of quarks flavours at the leading order in $1/N$.
description: 24 pages, TIFR-TH-94/36
MOESM4 of The genetic architecture of socially-affected traits: a GWAS for direct and indirect genetic effects on survival time in laying hens showing cannibalism
Creators: name: Brinker, Tessa
name: Bijma, Piter
name: Vereijken, Addie
name: Ellen, Esther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4. Power of direct and indirect SNP effects.
Additional file 1 of MiR-493-5p inhibits Th9 cell differentiation in allergic asthma by targeting FOXO1
Creators: name: Rao, Xingyu
name: Dong, Heting
name: Zhang, Weili
name: Sun, Huiming
name: Gu, Wenjing
name: Zhang, Xinxing
name: Huang, Li
name: Yan, Yongdong
name: Hao, Chuangli
name: Ji, Wei
name: Zhu, Canhong
name: Chen, Zhengrong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. mRNA changes of miR-493-5p and partial cytokines related to Th9 cell differentiation in mouse asthma model. **P < 0.01, compared to control. Figure S2. Validation of overexpression/knockout efficiency. (A) The overexpression/knockout efficiency of miR-493-5p mimic/inhibitor. (B) The overexpression efficiency of FOXO1.
A variety with solvable, but not uniformly solvable, word problem
Creators: name: Mekler, Alan H.
name: Nelson, Evelyn
name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the literature two notions of the word problem for a variety occur. A variety has a decidable word problem if every finitely presented algebra in the variety has a decidable word problem. It has a uniformly decidable word problem if there is an algorithm which given a finite presentation produces an algorithm for solving the word problem of the algebra so presented. A variety is given with finitely many axioms having a decidable, but not uniformly decidable, word problem. Other related examples are given as well.
Analyse de l'évolution des échanges commerciaux intra zone en Afrique de l'Ouest
Creators: name: NDAO, Mamadou Saidou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Communautés Economiques Régionales ; intra-CEDEAO ; intégration commerciale ; modèle de gravité ; données de panel

description: Ce papier a pour objectif principal d’analyser les facteurs explicatifs et affectant les flux des échanges commerciaux régionaux en Afrique de l’Ouest. En raison de l’indisponibilité des données pour certains pays et compte tenu de leurs poids dans le commerce intracommunautaire relativement très faible, l’échantillon est constitué de tous les pays de l’UEMOA en plus du Nigéria et du Ghana. Cette étude est basée sur un modèle de gravité avec des données panel. Ces résultats montrent que le commerce intra zone dans la zone CEDEAO est impacté par les caractéristiques historiques et coloniales. En effet, le partage de frontières communes, d’une même monnaie, d’une même langue et autres facilitent et renforcent les échanges de biens et services entre les économies de la sous-région ouest africaine. Toutefois, il existe d’énormes obstacles qui limitent le développement de l’intensification du commerce entre ces Etats. Au-delà des mesures et barrières non tarifaires qui demeurent difficiles à quantifier, le commerce informel, le sous-développement infrastructurel augmentant les coûts de transport freinent le commerce dans cet espace commercial. Ces résultats interpellent les autorités de la sous-région pour prendre des initiatives, en cohérence avec les objectifs d’intégration africaine basée sur celle des Communautés Economiques Régionales.
The Magnification Invariant of Circularly-symmetric Lens Models
Creators: name: Wei, Chengliang
name: Chu, Zhe
name: Shu, Yiping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of strong gravitational lensing, the magnification of image is of crucial importance to constrain various lens models. For several commonly used quadruple lens models, the magnification invariants, defined as the sum of the signed magnifications of images, have been analytically derived when the image multiplicity is a maximum. In this paper, we further study the magnification of several disk lens models, including (a) exponential disk lens, (b) Gaussian disk lens, (c) modified Hubble profile lens, and another two of the popular three-dimensional symmetrical lens model, (d) NFW lens and (e) Einasto lens. We find that magnification invariant does also exist for each lens model. Moreover, our results show that magnification invariants can be significantly changed by the characteristic surface mass density $κ_{\rm c}$.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in RAA