cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3: of STATAWAARS: a promoter motif associated with spatial expression in the major effector-producing tissues of the plant-parasitic nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Creators: name: Espada, Margarida
name: Akker, Sebastian Eves-Van Den
name: Maier, Tom
name: Vijayapalani Paramasivan
name: Baum, Thomas
name: Mota, Manuel
name: Jones, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S3. RNAseq mapped data from the two samples sequenced (BX-1, BX-2). (PDF 22 kb)
Gamma-ray intensities in multi-gated spectra
Creators: name: Ducoin, Camille
name: Maquart, Guillaume
name: Stézowski, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The level structure of nuclei offers a large amount and variety of information to improve our knowledge of the strong interaction and of mesoscopic quantum systems. Gamma spectroscopy is a powerful tool to perform such studies: modern gamma multi-detectors present increasing performances in terms of sensitivity and efficiency, allowing to extend ever more our ability to observe and characterize abundant nuclear states. For instance, the high-spin part of level schemes often reflects intriguing nuclear shape phenomena: this behaviour is unveiled by high-fold experimental data analysed through multi-coincidence spectra, in which long deexcitation cascades become observable. Determining the intensity of newly discovered transitions is important to characterize the nuclear structure and formation mechanism of the emitting levels. However, it is not trivial to relate the apparent intensity observed in multi-gated spectra to the actual transition intensity. In this work, we introduce the basis of a formalism affiliated with graph theory: we have obtained analytic expressions from which data-analysis methods can eventually be derived to recover this link in a rigorous way.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00535
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00535, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
New insights of low-temperature plasma effects on seeds germination of Platycodon grandiflorum
Creators: name: Wang, Panpan
name: Chen, Fuyuan
name: Huang, Yulan
name: Sun, Hunan
name: Fan, Min
name: Ning, Dange
name: Wang, Tao
name: Wang, Haojin
name: Liu, Ming
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Low temperature plasma (LTP) exerted beneficial
effects on seed germination and crop growth. With application of LTP on seed germination of Platycodon
grandiflorum, germination indexes and physiological
parameters and transcriptome profile were investigated in this experiment. The
results showed the seed germination rate and germinating potential of Platycodon
grandiflorum in LTP increased by 24.7% and 30.7% comparing to CK respectively
(p < 0.05). The SOD and CAT activity of the seed sprouts increased by
26.78% and 12.41% comparing to CK. Transcriptome
results showed that 14342 up-regulated and 4366 down-regulated different expressing
genes (DEGs) at LTP and CK. A considerable number of DEGs
related to the plant hormone signal transduction, peroxisome, oxidative phosphorylation,
starch and surose in response to low temperature plasma were identified in this
study. The transcriptomic gene expression profiles present a valuable genomic tool to the molecular
mechanisms of Platycodon grandiflorum seed germination underlying low temperature plasma. which can provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for cultivation
and planting of Platycodon grandiflorum.
Supersymmetric Models with a Gauge Singlet and Non-Universal Soft Terms from Orbifold String Theory
Creators: name: Brax, Ph.
name: Ellwanger, U.
name: Savoy, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The particle spectrum of the supersymmetric extension of the standard model with a gauge singlet is studied. Soft supersymmetry breaking terms are explicitly chosen to be non-universal according to orbifold string theory. they depend on modular weights of chiral fields and on an angle $θ$ specifying the supersymmetry breaking sector. Imposing radiative weak symmetry breaking and requiring that standard model Yukawa couplings should be allowed yield constraints on modular weights and almost specifies the angle $θ$. We then perform a numerical anlysis of the low energy spectrum. It turns out that the spectrum is very constrained, revealing salient features such as light Higgses and neutralinos. The latter turns out to be essentially gaugino-like.
description: 13 pages, uuencoded ps-file
Evidence for a 304-day Orbital Period for GX 1+4
Creators: name: Braga, Joao
name: Pereira, Marildo G.
name: Jablonski, Francisco J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we report strong evidence for a ~304-day periodicity in the spin history of the accretion-powered pulsar GX 1+4 that is very likely to be a signature of the orbital period of the system. Using BATSE public-domain data, we show a highly-significant periodic modulation of the pulsar frequency from 1991 to date which is in excellent agreement with the ephemeris proposed by Cutler, Dennis & Dolan in 1986, which were based on a few events of enhanced spin-up that occurred during the pulsar's spin-up era in the 1970s. Our results indicate that the orbital period of GX 1+4 is 303.8+-1.1 days, making it by far the widest low-mass X-ray binary system known. A likely scenario for this system is an elliptical orbit in which the neutron star decreases its spin-down rate (or even exhibits a momentary spin-up behavior) at periastron passages due to the higher torque exerted by the accretion disk onto the magnetosphere of the neutron star.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 1 single PS file, to appear in "Proceedings of the 5th Compton Symposium on Gamma-Ray Astrophysics", AIP
Additional file 2 of Homogeneously high expression of CD32b makes it a potential target for CAR-T therapy for chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Creators: name: Wang, Guoling
name: Sun, Xiaolei
name: Zuo, Shiyu
name: Li, Chuo
name: Niu, Qing
name: Xia, Yonghui
name: Meng, Yuan
name: Liu, Min
name: Fang, Zihao
name: Yang, Xi
name: Jiang, Yanyu
name: Wang, Sheng
name: Cui, Haidong
name: Huang, Huifang
name: Jiang, Erlie
name: Zhou, Dongming
name: Deng, Qi
name: Pan, Jing
name: Feng, Xiaoming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Materials and Methods.
Decay Modes of the Hoyle State in $^{12}C$
Creators: name: Zheng, H.
name: Bonasera, A.
name: Huang, M.
name: Zhang, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental results give an upper limit less than 0.043\% (95\% C.L.) to the direct decay of the Hoyle state into 3$α$ respect to the sequential decay into $^8${Be}+$α$. We performed one and two-dimensional tunneling calculations to estimate such a ratio and found it to be more than one order of magnitude smaller than experiment depending on the range of the nuclear force. This is within high statistics experimental capabilities. Our results can also be tested by measuring the decay modes of high excitation energy states of $^{12}$C where the ratio of direct to sequential decay might reach 10\% at $E^*$($^{12}$C)=10.3 MeV. The link between a Bose Einstein Condensate (BEC) and the direct decay of the Hoyle state is also addressed. We discuss a hypothetical `Efimov state' at $E^*$($^{12}$C)=7.458 MeV, which would mainly {\it sequentially} decay with 3$α$ of {\it equal energies}: a counterintuitive result of tunneling. Such a state, if it would exist, is at least 8 orders of magnitude less probable than the Hoyle's, thus below the sensitivity of recent and past experiments.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, accepted by Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 4: of STATAWAARS: a promoter motif associated with spatial expression in the major effector-producing tissues of the plant-parasitic nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Creators: name: Espada, Margarida
name: Akker, Sebastian Eves-Van Den
name: Maier, Tom
name: Vijayapalani Paramasivan
name: Baum, Thomas
name: Mota, Manuel
name: Jones, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Top 30 most highly represented genes in the gland cells tissues. SP: presence or absence of signal peptide; motif: presence of at least one repetition of the STATAWAARS motif; ISH: validated the spatial expression; NA: no signal; GC: signal in gland cells. (PDF 35 kb)
Additional file 1 of Homogeneously high expression of CD32b makes it a potential target for CAR-T therapy for chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Creators: name: Wang, Guoling
name: Sun, Xiaolei
name: Zuo, Shiyu
name: Li, Chuo
name: Niu, Qing
name: Xia, Yonghui
name: Meng, Yuan
name: Liu, Min
name: Fang, Zihao
name: Yang, Xi
name: Jiang, Yanyu
name: Wang, Sheng
name: Cui, Haidong
name: Huang, Huifang
name: Jiang, Erlie
name: Zhou, Dongming
name: Deng, Qi
name: Pan, Jing
name: Feng, Xiaoming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Patients’ information and expressional characteristics of all antigens.
Возможности использования интернет-ресурса «Плантариум» (Plantarium. Ru) в профессиональном ботаническом образовании
Creators: name: Мирин Денис Моисеевич
name: Орешкин Дмитрий Геннадьевич
Publisher: name: Сибирский педагогический журнал
Year: 2013
Subjects: ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЙ РЕСУРС
БОТАНИКА
СТРУКТУРА ИНФОРМАЦИИ

description: В статье рассматриваются требования к образовательным интернет-ресурсам и реализация различных задач при обучении ботаническим дисциплинам с помощью сервисов «Плантариума». Большое число представленных видов растений, широкий географический охват, многочисленность фотографий целого ряда видов на данном ресурсе позволяют с помощью разнообразных программных сервисов в аудитории и самостоятельно определять и выбирать растения с заданными внешними и экологическими параметрами, рассматривать варьирование морфологических признаков, иллюстрировать теорию ботаники, находить информацию о видах, участвовать в обсуждении ботанических вопросов.
Synchrotron self-absorption in GRB afterglows: the effects of a thermal electron population
Creators: name: Warren, Donald C.
name: Barkov, Maxim V.
name: Ito, Hirotaka
name: Nagataki, Shigehiro
name: Laskar, Tanmoy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the standard synchrotron afterglow model, a power law of electrons is responsible for all aspects of photon production and absorption. Recent numerical work has shown that the vast majority of particles in the downstream medium are actually "thermal" particles, which were shock-heated but did not enter the Fermi acceleration process (the name stands in contrast to the nonthermal high-energy tail, rather than connoting a Maxwellian distribution). There are substantial differences at optical and higher energies when these thermal electrons participate in the afterglow, but early work along these lines ignored the radio end of the electromagnetic spectrum. We report here on an extension of previous Monte Carlo simulations of gamma-ray burst afterglows. The model now includes the synchrotron self-absorption (SSA) process and so can simulate afterglows across the entire EM spectrum, and several orders of magnitude in time. In keeping with earlier work, inclusion of the thermal electrons increases the SSA frequency by a factor of 30, and the radio intensity by a factor of 100. Furthermore, these changes happen with no modification to the late optical or X-ray afterglow. Our results provide very strong evidence that thermal electrons must be considered in any multiwavelength model for afterglows.
description: Submitted to MNRAS; 11 pages, 4 figures
Measuring Changes in Bias-Motivated Attacks: Evidence from Anti-Asian Violence During the COVID-19 Pandemic*
Creators: name: Knorre, Alex
name: van Tiem, Britte
name: Chalfin, Aaron
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Hate crimes are notoriously difficult to measure. We propose a way to measure changes in group-specific exposure to violence using data on crimes that are potentially bias-motivated. We use this approach to study whether anti-Asian violence rose in the United States during the earliest phase of the COVID-19 pandemic. Using data from the FBI’s National Incident-Based Reporting System on inter-race public violence, we find that while public violence declined among all Americans after March 2020, the share of public violence directed at Asian-Americans by people who were previously unknown to them—or were acquaintances—rose more than it did for other Americans. While this relationship did not hold among an auxiliary sample of large US cities, the national evidence is consistent with a modest increase in bias-motivated violence directed towards Asian-Americans. Beyond these specific results, our research offers an approach to studying potentially bias-motivated crimes that relies less urgently on hate crimes data.
Search for Pulsed TeV Gamma-ray Emission from the Crab Pulsar
Creators: name: Lessard, R. W.
name: Bond, I. H.
name: Bradbury, S. M.
name: Buckley, J. H.
name: Burdett, A. M.
name: Carter-Lewis, D. A.
name: Catanese, M.
name: Cawley, M. F.
name: D'Vali, M.
name: Fegan, D. J.
name: Finley, J. P.
name: Gaidos, J. A.
name: Gillanders, G. H.
name: Hall, T.
name: Hillas, A. M.
name: Krennrich, F.
name: Lang, M. J.
name: Masterson, C.
name: Moriarty, P.
name: Quinn, J.
name: Rose, H. J.
name: Samuelson, F. W.
name: Sembroski, G. H.
name: Srinivasan, R.
name: Vassiliev, V. V.
name: Weekes, T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a search for pulsed TeV emission from the Crab pulsar using the Whipple Observatory's 10 m gamma-ray telescope. The direction of the Crab pulsar was observed for a total of 73.4 hours between 1994 November and 1997 March. During this period the Whipple 10 m telescope was operated at its lowest energy threshold to date. Spectral analysis techniques were applied to search for the presence of a gamma-ray signal from the Crab pulsar over the energy band 250 GeV to 4 TeV. We do not see any evidence of the 33 ms pulsations present in other energy bands from the Crab pulsar. The 99.9% confidence level upper limit for pulsed emission above 250 GeV is derived to be 4.8x10^-12 cm^-2 s^-1 or <3% of the steady flux from the Crab Nebula. These results imply a sharp cut-off of the power-law spectrum seen by the EGRET instrument on the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory. If the cut-off is exponential, it must begin at 60 GeV or lower to accommodate these upper limits.
description: 20 pages including 6 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
title: DiCES: Kreislaufwirtschaft realisieren/DiCES: Realising the Circular Economy
title: Einblicke in die Anforderungsanalyse für die Umsetzung einer multidimensionalen Kreislaufwirtschaft
titleType: Subtitle
title: Insights Into the Requirements Analysis for the Realisation of a Multidimensional Circular Economy
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gaillard, Antoine
name: Perau, Martin
name: Özkan, Can
Publisher: name: FIR (Institute for Industrial Management) e. V. at RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 62 Ingenieurwissenschaften

description: Das Forschungsprojekt ‚DiCES‘ bringt verschiedene Industriepartner zusammen, um gemeinsam ein datenbasiertes, integriertes Wertschöpfungssystem für eine nachhaltige, multidimensionale Kreislaufwirtschaft zu entwickeln. Zur Sicherstellung der Praxisnähe des Projekts fanden Workshops mit Industriepartnern aus unterschiedlichen Industriezweigen statt. Dabei wurden Anforderungen an IT-Systeme, Produktkonfigurationen, Geschäftsmodelle und Produktionskonzept behandelt. Alle erhobenen Anforderungen wurden anschließend für die Kategorisierung aufbereitet.
description: The 'DiCES' research project brings together various industrial partners to jointly develop a databased, integrated value system for a sustainable, multidimensional circular economy. To ensure the practical relevance of the project, workshops were held with industrial partners from various sectors of industry. Requirements for Information systems, product configurations, business models and production concepts were discussed. All the requirements collected were then prepared for categorisation.
title: Handle with care: historical geographies and difficult cultural legacies of egg-collecting
Creators: name: Cole, Edward
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: historical geography, cultural geography, animal geographies, birds' eggs, natural history, collecting, enthusiasm, museums.

description: This thesis offers an examination of egg-collecting, which was a very popular pastime in Britain from the Victorian era well into the twentieth century. Collectors, both young and old, would often spend whole days and sometimes longer trips in a wide variety of different habitats, from sea shores to moorlands, wetlands to craggy mountainsides, searching for birds’ nests and the bounty to be found within them. Once collectors had found and taken eggs, they emptied out the contents; hence, they were really eggshell collectors. Some egg collectors claimed that egg-collecting was not just a hobby but a science, going by the name of oology, and seeking to establish oology as a recognised sub-discipline of ornithology, these collectors or oologists established formal institutions such as associations and societies, attended meetings where they exhibited unusual finds, and also contributed to specialist publications dedicated to oology. Egg-collecting was therefore many things at once: a culture of the British countryside, from where many eggs were taken; a culture of natural history, taking on the trappings of a science; and a culture of enthusiasm, providing a consuming passion for many collectors. By the early twentieth century, however, opposing voices were increasingly being raised, by conservation groups and other observers, about the impact that egg-collecting was having on bird populations and on the welfare of individual birds. By mid-century the tide had turned against the collectors, and egg-collecting in Britain was largely outlawed in 1954, with further restrictions imposed in 1981.

While many egg collections have been lost or destroyed, some have been donated to museums, including Glasgow Museums (GM), which holds in its collections over 30,000 eggs. As a Collaborative Doctoral Award involving the University of Glasgow and GM, the project outlined in this thesis aims to bring to light and to life these egg collections, the activities of the collectors who originally built them, and the wider world of British egg-collecting. By researching archival material held by Glasgow Museums, published specialist egg-collecting journals and other published sources, as well as the eggs as a material archive, this thesis seeks to recover some of the practices and preoccupations of egg collectors. It also recounts the practical activities carried out during the course of the project at GM, particularly those involving a collection of eggs newly donated to the museum during the course of this project, culminating in a new temporary display of birds’ eggs at Glasgow Museums Resource Centre.
Global-scale phylogenetic linguistic inference from lexical resources
Creators: name: Jäger, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Automatic phylogenetic inference plays an increasingly important role in computational historical linguistics. Most pertinent work is currently based on expert cognate judgments. This limits the scope of this approach to a small number of well-studied language families. We used machine learning techniques to compile data suitable for phylogenetic inference from the ASJP database, a collection of almost 7,000 phonetically transcribed word lists over 40 concepts, covering two third of the extant world-wide linguistic diversity. First, we estimated Pointwise Mutual Information scores between sound classes using weighted sequence alignment and general-purpose optimization. From this we computed a dissimilarity matrix over all ASJP word lists. This matrix is suitable for distance-based phylogenetic inference. Second, we applied cognate clustering to the ASJP data, using supervised training of an SVM classifier on expert cognacy judgments. Third, we defined two types of binary characters, based on automatically inferred cognate classes and on sound-class occurrences. Several tests are reported demonstrating the suitability of these characters for character-based phylogenetic inference.
Crystal structures and fluorescence properties of two architecture-correlated Zn(II)/Cd(II) MOFs constructed from an unprecedented tri-triazole ligand
Creators: name: Zhang, Yan
name: Shi, Dong-Wei
name: Ma, Yu-Qi
name: Li, Hai-Ye
name: Bian, He-Dong
name: Liu, Han-Fu
name: Tang, Jie
name: Huang, Fu-Ping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: By employing an unprecedented tri-triazole ligand, 4-amino-3,5-bis-(1H-1,2,4-triazole)-1,2,4-triazole (H2L), two Zn(II)/Cd(II) metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), [ZnL]·3H2O (1) and [CdL]·H2O (2), were successfully synthesized and characterized. In the two complexes, M(II) centers are chelated and bridged by L bridges to form a one-dimensional (1-D) 41 helical chain in 1 with high-symmetry Pbca, and a 21 helical chain in 2 with lower symmetry P21/n, respectively. The two chains are further linked by L into two structure-correlated three-dimensional (3-D) architectures. PXRD and TG analysis confirmed the phase purity and stability of 1 and 2. The solid-state fluorescence properties of the prepared MOF revealed a maximum emission at 382 nm and 393 nm (λex = 330 nm), ascribing to the intra-ligand transitions. Interestingly, an additional strong emission peak at 516 nm can be observed in 1 (below 400 °C), while the emission was silenced in 2. The additional emission band may be attributed to the subtle difference of architectural features and coordination configurations between in 1 and 2.
On isomorphisms between weighted $L^p$-algebras
Creators: name: Kuznetsova, Yulia
name: Zadeh, Safoura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 43A20, 43A22

description: Let $G$ be a locally compact group and $ω$ be a continuous weight on $G$. In this paper, we first characterize bicontinuous biseparating algebra isomorphisms between weighted $L^p$-algebras. As a result we extend previous results of Edwards, Strichartz and Parrot on algebra isomorphisms between $L^p$-algebras to the setting of weighted $L^p$-algebras. We then study the automorphisms of certain weighted $L^p$-algebras on integers, applying known results on composition operators on classical function spaces.
description: 14 pages
ALMA view of a massive spheroid progenitor: a compact rotating core of molecular gas in an AGN host at z=2.226
Creators: name: Talia, M.
name: Pozzi, F.
name: Vallini, L.
name: Cimatti, A.
name: Cassata, P.
name: Fraternali, F.
name: Brusa, M.
name: Daddi, E.
name: Delvecchio, I.
name: Ibar, E.
name: Liuzzo, E.
name: Vignali, C.
name: Massardi, M.
name: Zamorani, G.
name: Gruppioni, C.
name: Renzini, A.
name: Mignoli, M.
name: Pozzetti, L.
name: Rodighiero, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ALMA observations at 107.291 GHz (band 3) and 214.532 GHz (band 6) of GMASS 0953, a star-forming galaxy at z=2.226 hosting an obscured AGN that has been proposed as a progenitor of compact quiescent galaxies (QG). We measure for the first time the size of the dust and molecular gas emission of GMASS 0953 that we find to be extremely compact ($\sim$1 kpc). This result, coupled with a very high ISM density (n$\sim$10$^{5.5}$ cm$^{-3}$), a low gas mass fraction ($\sim$0.2) and a short gas depletion timescale ($\sim$150 Myr) imply that GMASS 0953 is experiencing an episode of intense star-formation in its central region that will rapidly exhaust its gas reservoirs, likely aided by AGN-induced feedback, confirming its fate as a compact QG. Kinematic analysis of the CO(6-5) line shows evidence of rapidly-rotating gas ($V_{rot}$=320$^{+92}_{-53}$ km s$^{-1}$), as observed also in a handful of similar sources at the same redshift. On-going quenching mechanisms could either destroy the rotation or leave it intact leading the galaxy to evolve into a rotating QG.
description: MNRAS in press, 8 pages, 8 figures
CP violation at colliders
Creators: name: Rindani, Saurabh D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prospects of experimental detection of $CP$ violation at $e^+e^-$ and $pp/p\overline{p}$ colliders are reviewed. After a general discussion on the quantities which can measure $CP$ violation and on the implications of the $CPT$ theorem, various possibilities of measuring $CP$ violation arising outside the standard model are taken up. $CP$ violation in leptonic processes, especially polarization effects in $e^+e^-\rightarrow l^+l^-$ are discussed next. $CP$ violation in $t\overline{t}$ and $W^+W^-$ production and decay is also described. (Based on talk presented at the WHEPP3, Madras, January 1994).
description: 20 pages, latex, no figures (only revision is the comment that the article is based on a talk presented at WHEPP3, Madras, January 1994)
Mapping Nationalism: A Qualitative Study of Chinese Official Social Media Amid EU/US-China Decoupling
Creators: name: Duoduo Hua
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Communication
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This research aims to explore the mechanisms through which Chinese official social media accounts disseminate nationalist ideologies within the discourse of de-risking and decoupling in EU/US-China relations. By focusing on Weibo, a prominent social media platform in China, is similar to X (Twitter), the study seeks to provide insights into how textual and visual content propagated by official media accounts shapes nationalist identities in the digital sphere. At the same time, this study considers comments on nationalist content published by official accounts to examine the role of the audience. The findings will contribute to understanding the role of social media in shaping public opinion and nationalist sentiment in contemporary China.
The Influence of Galaxy Environment on the Stellar Initial Mass Function of Early-Type Galaxies
Creators: name: Rosani, Giulio
name: Pasquali, Anna
name: La Barbera, Francesco
name: Ferreras, Ignacio
name: Vazdekis, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate whether the stellar initial mass function of early-type galaxies depends on their host environment. To this purpose, we have selected a sample of early-type galaxies from the SPIDER catalogue, characterized their environment through the group catalogue of Wang et al. and used their optical SDSS spectra to constrain the IMF slope, through the analysis of IMF-sensitive spectral indices. To reach a high enough signal-to-noise ratio, we have stacked spectra in velocity dispersion ($σ_0$) bins, on top of separating the sample by galaxy hierarchy and host halo mass, as proxies for galaxy environment. In order to constrain the IMF, we have compared observed line strengths to predictions of MIUSCAT/EMILES synthetic stellar population models, with varying age, metallicity, and "bimodal" (low-mass tapered) IMF slope ($\rm Γ_b$). Consistent with previous studies, we find that $\rm Γ_b$ increases with $σ_0$, becoming bottom-heavy (i.e. an excess of low-mass stars with respect to the Milky-Way-like IMF) at high $σ_0$. We find that this result is robust against the set of isochrones used in the stellar population models, as well as the way the effect of elemental abundance ratios is taken into account. We thus conclude that it is possible to use currently state-of-the-art stellar population models and intermediate resolution spectra to consistently probe IMF variations. For the first time, we show that there is no dependence of $Γ_b$ on environment or galaxy hierarchy, as measured within the $3"$ SDSS fibre, thus leaving the IMF as an intrinsic galaxy property, possibly set already at high redshift.
title: Fatigue Effects in Lower Extremity Biomechanics During Unanticipated Sidestep Cutting in Young Adolescent Lacrosse Athletes
Creators: name: Bamberg, Julie Ann
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2011

description: Over the past decade, youth lacrosse participation has substantially increased across the United States. As well, fatigue has been shown to have a detrimental effect on lower extremity biomechanics, potentially increasing the risk for injury. Yet, the effects of fatigue on lower extremity biomechanics in the young adolescent athletic population have not been addressed. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of a fatigue protocol [Slow Linear Oxidative Fatigue Protocol (SLO-FP)] on lower extremity biomechanics during a side-step cutting task (SCT) in adolescent male lacrosse athletes. This quasi-experimental design was conducted in a controlled laboratory with 24 male recreational lacrosse players (age=11.6±1.5 years; height=153.9±14.0 cm; mass=44.7±2.2 kg). Each subject performed five successful trials of an unanticipated SCT before and after the SLO-FP. A VO2peak test was performed prior to the SLO-FP. The SLO-FP consisted of four intervals; each interval included four-minutes of jogging (speed set at 70% max VO2peak) and one minute of running (speed set at 90% max VO2peak) for a total of 20 minutes. Dependent variables included knee flexion (KF) angles, hip flexion (HF) angles, knee abduction moments (KABM), hip abduction angles (HAB), hip abduction moments (HABM) and vertical ground reaction force (VGRF) at initial contact. Repeated measures ANOVAs were conducted to compare statistical differences between pre and post SLO-FP. Alpha level was set a priori at 0.05. Fatigue significantly altered some dependent measures which were: decreased VGRF (0.256±0.123 N/mBW to 0.185±0.15 N/mBW, p = 0.037), KF (-24.51±7.9° to -20.96±5.39°, p = 0.018), adductor moment for KABM (0.851±0.135 Nm/Kgm to 0.016±0.096 Nm/Kgm, p =0.016), HF (56.31±17.48° to 51.88±16.25°, p =0.003), HAB (-14.85±5.08° to -12.33±5.98°, p=0.002); and a shift from an adductor moment to an abductor moment for HABM (0.034±0.22 Nm/Kgm to -1.52±0.21 Nm/Kgm, p =0.019). Post-fatigue, the adolescent athletes adopted a cutting position that has been shown to potentially increase the demands at the knee. These results suggest that fatigue affects lower extremity biomechanics and may put these individuals at increased risk of injury. It is important that injury prevention programs start at early ages, and take into account the effects of fatigue.
Additional file 1 of The Pseudomonas syringae effector AvrPtoB targets abscisic acid signaling pathway to promote its virulence in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Liu, Yanzhi
name: Mahmud, Md. Rubel
name: Xu, Ning
name: Liu, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The cyp707a mutants demonstrates defective PTI response. Figure S2. Expression profiles of CYP707A1, CYP707A2, CYP707A3 and CYP707A4 in response to biotic stress, abiotic stress and hormone treatment. Figure S3. Subcellular localization of CYP707A1 and CYP707A2. Figure S4. AvrPtoB targets CYP707As for degradation. Figure S5. AvrPtoB does not interfere with IAA, SA and MeJA signaling pathways.
RAQAMLASHTIRISH DAVRIDA YUQORI MALAKALI XOTIN QIZLARNI JAMIYATGA TAYYORLASH MUAMMOLARI
Creators: name: Rasuleva, Maprat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqola raqamlashtirish davrida yuqori malakali xotin-qizlarni jamiyatga tayyorlashda yuzaga keladigan muammolarni o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Raqamli iqtisodiyotning tez rivojlanishi xotin-qizlar uchun yangi imkoniyatlar yaratish bilan birga, ularga nisbatan yangi qiyinchiliklarni ham keltirib chiqarmoqda. Maqolada ta'lim va kasbiy tayyorgarlik, raqamli tafovut va resurslar yetishmovchiligi, ijtimoiy va madaniy to‘siqlar, ish joylarida gender tengligi va tarmoq va hamkorlik imkoniyatlari kabi asosiy muammolar tahlil qilinadi. Ushbu muammolarni hal etish uchun zarur strategiyalar va chora-tadbirlar tavsiflanadi. Maqola xotin-qizlarni raqamli jamiyatga muvaffaqiyatli integratsiya qilish va ularning kasbiy rivojlanishini qo‘llab-quvvatlashga qaratilgan tavsiyalarni o‘z ichiga oladi.
High-Resolution Observations of Flares in an Arch Filament System
Creators: name: Su, Yingna
name: Liu, Rui
name: Li, Shangwei
name: Cao, Wenda
name: Ahn, Kwangsu
name: Ji, Haisheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study five sequential solar flares (SOL2015-08-07) occurring in Active Region 12396 observed with the Goode Solar Telescope (GST) at the BBSO, complemented by IRIS and SDO observations. The main flaring region is an arch filament system (AFS) consisting of multiple bundles of dark filament threads enclosed by semi-circular flare ribbons. We study the magnetic configuration and evolution of the active region by constructing coronal magnetic field models based on SDO/HMI magnetograms using two independent methods, i.e., the nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) extrapolation and the flux rope insertion method. The models consist of multiple flux ropes with mixed signs of helicity, i.e., positive (negative) in the northern (southern) region, which is consistent with the GST observations of multiple filament bundles. The footprints of quasi-separatrix layers (QSLs) derived from the extrapolated NLFFF compare favorably with the observed flare ribbons. An interesting double-ribbon fine structure located at the east border of the AFS is consistent with the fine structure of the QSL's footprint. Moreover, magnetic field lines traced along the semi-circular footprint of a dome-like QSL surrounding the AFS are connected to the regions of significant helicity and Poynting flux injection. The maps of magnetic twist show that positive twist became dominant as time progressed, which is consistent with the injection of positive helicity before the flares. We hence conclude that these circular shaped flares are caused by 3D magnetic reconnection at the QSLs associated with the AFS possessing mixed signs of helicity.
Space VLBI Observations of 3C371
Creators: name: Gomez, Jose-Luis
name: Marscher, Alan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first space VLBI observations of 3C~371, carried out at a frequency of 4.8 GHz. The combination of the high resolution provided by the orbiting antenna Highly Advanced Laboratory for Communications and Astronomy (HALCA) and the high sensitivity of the VLBA allows imaging of the jet of 3C~371 with an angular resolution of approximately 0.26 mas, which for this relatively nearby source corresponds to $\sim$ 0.4 h$^{-1}$ pc. Comparison between two epochs separated by 66 days reveals no apparent motions in the inner 7 mas jet structure above an upper limit of $\sim 1.4 h^{-1}$ c. This value, the absence of detectable counterjet emission from the presumably symmetric jet, plus the presence of extended double-lobe structure, are consistent with the knots in the jet being stationary features such as standing shocks. The jet intensity declines with the angular distance from the core as $ϕ^{-1.68}$. This is more gradual than that derived for 3C~120, $ϕ^{-1.86}$, for which there is evidence for strong intereactions between the jet and ambient medium. This suggests that in 3C~371 there is a greater level of {\it in situ} acceleration of electrons and amplification of magnetic field. We interpret sharp bends in the jet at sites of off-center knots as further evidence for the interaction between the jet and external medium, which may also be responsible for the generation of standing recollimation shocks. These recollimation shocks may be responsible for the presumably stationary components. The radio properties of 3C~371 are intermediate between those of other radio galaxies with bright cores and those of BL Lacertae objects.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
High resolution observations of sympathetic eruptions by NVST
Creators: name: Li, Shangwei
name: Su, Yingna
name: Zhou, Tuanhui
name: van Ballegooijen, Adriaan
name: Sun, Xudong
name: Ji, Haisheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate two sympathetic filament eruptions observed by the New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) on 2015 October 15. The full picture of the eruptions is obtained from the corresponding SDO/AIA observations. The two filaments start from active region NOAA 12434 in the north and end in one large quiescent filament channel in the south. The left filament erupts firstly, followed by the right filament eruption about 10 minutes later. Clear twist structure and rotating motion are observed in both filaments during the eruption. Both eruptions are failed, since the filaments firstly rise up, then flow towards the south and merge into the southern large quiescent filament. We also observe repeating activations of mini filaments below the right filament after its eruption. Using magnetic field models constructed based on SDO/HMI magnetograms by flux rope insertion method, we find that the left filament eruption is likely to be triggered by kink instability, while weakening of overlying magnetic fields due to magnetic reconnection at an X-point between the two filament systems might play an important role in the onset of the right filament eruption.
Additional file 9: of Understanding the role of interactions between host and Mycobacterium tuberculosis under hypoxic condition: an in silico approach
Creators: name: Tungadri Bose
name: Chandrani Das
name: Anirban Dutta
name: Vishnuvardhan Mahamkali
name: Sadhu, Sudipta
name: Mande, Sharmila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Results of the analysis on gene regulatory network (GRN) controlling hypoxic response in M. tuberculosis H37Rv. (DOCX 14 kb)
Measurement of the $τ$ electric dipole moment using longitudinal polarization of $e^+e^-$ beams
Creators: name: Ananthanarayan, B.
name: Rindani, Saurabh D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Certain CP-odd momentum correlations in the production and subsequent decay of $τ$ pairs in $e^+ e^-$ collisions are enhanced significantly when the $e^+$ and $e^-$ beams are longitudinally polarized. These may be used to probe the real and imaginary parts of $d_τ^γ$, the electric dipole moment of the $τ$. Closed-form expressions for these ``vector correlations'' and the standard deviation of the operators defining them due to standard model interactions are presented for the two-body final states of $τ$ decays. If 42\% average polarization of each beam is achieved, as proposed for the tau-charm factories, with equal integrated luminosities for each sign of polarization and a total yield of $2\cdot 10^7$ $τ^+ τ^-$ pairs, it is possible to attain sensitivities for $\vertδ{\rm Re} d_τ^γ\vert$ of $8\cdot 10^{-19}$, $1\cdot 10^{-19}$, $1\cdot 10^{-19}$ $e$ cm respectively and for $\vertδ{\rm Im} d_τ^γ\vert$ of $4\cdot 10^{-14}$, $6\cdot 10^{-15}$, $5\cdot 10^{-16}$ $e$ cm respectively at the three operating center-of-mass energies of 3.67, 4.25 and 10.58 GeV. These bounds emerge when the effects of a posible weak dipole form factor $d_τ^Z$ are negligible as is the case when it is of the same order of magnitude as $d_τ^γ$. Furthermore, in such a polarization experiment where different polarizations are possible, a model-independent disentangling of their individual effects is possible, and a technique to achieve this is described. A strong longitudinal polarization physics programme at the tau-charm factory appears warranted.
description: 30 pages, latex, no figures
Additional file 8: of Understanding the role of interactions between host and Mycobacterium tuberculosis under hypoxic condition: an in silico approach
Creators: name: Tungadri Bose
name: Chandrani Das
name: Anirban Dutta
name: Vishnuvardhan Mahamkali
name: Sadhu, Sudipta
name: Mande, Sharmila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Comparison of results of the multi-level Boolean model simulation with experimentally obtained gene expression data. (DOCX 71 kb)
Physics of Neutron Star Kicks
Creators: name: Lai, Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is no longer necessary to `sell' the idea of pulsar kicks, the notion that neutron stars receive a large velocity (a few hundred to a thousand km s$^{-1}$) at birth. However, the origin of the kicks remains mysterious. We review the physics of different kick mechanisms, including hydrodynamically driven, neutrino and magnetically driven kicks.
description: 8 pages including 1 figure. To be published in "Stellar Astrophysics" (Pacific Rim Conference Proceedings), (Kluwer Pub.)
Kaluza-Klein reductions and AdS/Ricci-flat correspondence
Creators: name: Caldarelli, Marco M.
name: Skenderis, Kostas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The AdS/Ricci-flat (AdS/RF) correspondence is a map between families of asymptotically locally AdS solutions on a torus and families of asymptotically flat spacetimes on a sphere. The aim of this work is to perturbatively extend this map to general AdS and asymptotically flat solutions. A prime application for such map would be the development of holography for Minkowski spacetime. In this paper we perform a Kaluza-Klein (KK) reduction of AdS on a torus and of Minkowski on a sphere, keeping all massive KK modes. Such computation is interesting on its own, as there are relatively few examples of such explicit KK reductions in the literature. We perform both KK reductions in parallel to illustrate their similarity. In particular, we show how to construct gauge invariant variables, find the field equations they satisfy, and construct a corresponding effective action. We further diagonalize all equations and find their general solution in closed form. Surprisingly, in the limit of large dimension of the compact manifolds (torus and sphere), the AdS/RF correspondence maps individual KK modes from one side to the other. In a sequel of this paper we will discuss how the AdS/RF maps acts when the dimension of the compact space is finite.
description: 52 pages, 1 figure