cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Syntrichia montana Nees
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Syntrichia
Syntrichia montana

description: Syntrichia montana Nees
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Sommet de l’Atlas central. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Constantine, rochers du ravin. Cardot (1904), Maire (1916), Jelenc (1955a): Province d’Oran, Djebel Morghad, 1950 m, 2105 m. Corbière (1905): Environs de Constantine, Les Pins. Jelenc (1949, 1967): Monts de Tlemcen, pentes au sud de Tlemcen, 850-1000 m. Jelenc (1951), Jelenc (1967): Massif du Tessala, pic de Tafaraoui, 650 m. Jelenc (1953, 1967): Massif du Bélezma, cédraies de l’oued Chaba, 1400 m. Jelenc (1955a): Atlas de Blida, oued el Kebir, 200 m. Aurès; Boufarik; El Outaya; Hauts-plateaux oranais; Kabylie du Djurdjura, col de Tirourda, 1700 m; Monts de Constantine; Monts de Tlemcen, Mazer; Monts de Tlemcen, Tiaret; Ouarsenis, djebel Doui; Vallée du Chéliff, Duperré. Jelenc (1956, 1967): Atlas Mitidjien, pic Mouzaïa. Bizot (1973): Djebel Belezma à 15 km à l’ouest de Batna. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Frequent.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 100, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Particle number projection with effective forces
Creators: name: Anguiano, M.
name: Egido, J. L.
name: Robledo, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The particle number projection method is formulated for density dependent forces and in particular for the finite range Gogny force. Detailed formula for the projected energy and its gradient are provided. The problems arising from the neglection of any exchange term, which may lead to divergences, are throughly discussed and the possible inaccuracies estimated. Numericala results for the projection after variation method are shown for the nucleus 164Er and for the projection before variation approach for the nuclei 48-50Cr. We also confirm the Coulomb antipairing effect found in mean field theories.
description: 33 pages, 8 figures. Submit to Nuc. Phys. A
Food Price Change and its Welfare Impact on Iranian Households
Creators: name: Ghahremanzadeh, Mohammad
name: Ziaei, Mohammad Bagher
name: Ghahremanzadeh, Mohammad
name: Ziaei, Mohammad Bagher
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Production Economics
subject: Public Economics
subject: Welfare Effects
subject: Food price change
subject: QUAIDS demand system
subject: Compensated Variation (CV)

description: I ran has experienced high food prices in recent years. This paper examines the welfare impacts of rising major food groups' prices on Iranian urban households using Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS) approach. The elasticity coefficients derived from QUAIDS are used to estimate Compensated Variations (CV).The study uses Iranian Household Expenditure and Income Survey (HEIS) raw data, encompassing both low and high price periods. Prices of all food and agricultural products increased during the entire survey period of 2004 to 2012. Based on our estimates, the food groups of cereals, dairy products, vegetable and pulses, Potables and Spices are necessary goods, as their budget elasticity is positive and below one at the same time. Meat, edible oils, fruits and dried fruits and Sugary products are luxury goods, with income elasticity above one. We find that the remarkable increases in food prices resulted in severe erosion of purchasing power for the Iranian urban households and they need to be compensated on average about 48% of their initial income for the food price changes they faced during the 2004 and 2012. In addition the high share of cereals in year 2012 implies that urban households shift their consumption to cheaper calorie source. This figure is confirmed with the decline in the share of meat, dairy Products, fruits and dried fruits, vegetables and pulses and potables expenditure.
The Impact of Life Cycle Theory on Household Savings.pdf
Creators: name: Braun, Roger
name: Dumlao, Mark
name: Pacificador, Karla Jenine
name: Villanueva, Jan Vincent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150201 Finance
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The theory formulated by Modigliani and Brumberg back in 1954 namely the Life Cycle Theory of savings and Consumption observed a „hump-shape‟ throughout the lifetime of a person. This has been the major knowledge until recent studies have shown that it doesn't follow the hump-shape pattern that the theory suggests. Some observe it as non-existent while some even see a double hump. This theory is frequently related to household savings and mainly for macro-level studies. The proponents used it to study the National Capital Region of the Philippines to look at the importance of understanding savings under the life cycle model in connection to the saving patterns of households at a micro level. The proponents follow one of the models modified by Movshuk (2009) which is a semi-parametric smoothing cohort model and use the data of the Family Income and Expenditure Survey (FIES) from 1997 to 2006 conducted every three years. Using pseudo-panel data, the proponents observed household heads with the same age range to trace the common traits within the groups. The results of the study contradict the life cycle hypothesis. This may be due to the fact that there are key differences in the saving behavior of the households in the NCR as compared to other studies, such as cultural differences, motivation for saving, and purpose for saving.
Experimental demonstration of robust quantum steering
Creators: name: Wollmann, Sabine
name: Uola, Roope
name: Costa, Ana C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse and experimentally demonstrate quantum steering using criteria based on generalised entropies and criteria with minimal assumptions based on the so-called dimension-bounded steering. Further, we investigate and compare their robustness against experimental imperfections such as misalignment in the shared measurement reference frame. Whilst entropy based criteria are robust against imperfections in state preparation, we demonstrate an advantage in dimension-bounded steering in the presence of measurement imprecision. As steering with such minimal assumptions is easier to reach than fully non-local correlations, and as our setting requires very little trust in the measurement devices, the results provide a candidate for the costly Bell tests while remaining highly device-independent.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. Updated to published version
Squeezed light from microstructured fibres: towards free space quantum cryptography
Creators: name: Lorenz, S.
name: Silberhorn, Ch.
name: Korolkova, N.
name: Windeler, R. S.
name: Leuchs, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Amplitude squeezed pulsed light has been produced using a microstructured silica fibre. By spectrally filtering after the nonlinear propagation in the fibre a squeezing value of -1.7dB has been measured. A quantum key distribution scheme based on squeezed light from such microstructured fibres is proposed.
description: Print version (corrected typos)
Topological Open/Closed String Dualities: Matrix Models and Wave Functions
Creators: name: Ashok, Sujay K.
name: Troost, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We sharpen the duality between open and closed topological string partition functions for topological gravity coupled to matter. The closed string partition function is a generalised Kontsevich matrix model in the large dimension limit. We integrate out off-diagonal degrees of freedom associated to one source eigenvalue, and find an open/closed topological string partition function, thus proving open/closed duality. We match the resulting open partition function to the generating function of intersection numbers on moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with boundaries and boundary insertions. Moreover, we connect our work to the literature on a wave function of the KP integrable hierarchy and clarify the role of the extended Virasoro generators that include all time variables as well as the coupling to the open string observable.
description: 24 pages
Health Care Service Utilization of Documented and Undocumented U.S. Farm Workers
Creators: name: Luo, Tianyuan
name: Escalante, Cesar L.
name: Luo, Tianyuan
name: Escalante, Cesar L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: health care utilization
subject: hired farm workers
subject: undocumented workers

description: This article analyzes issues related to the U.S. farm workers’ utilization to health care services and their specific choices among health care provider and health bill payment method options. Our findings validate the significant influence of health insurance coverage on health care access, and emphasize the reality of constrained access due to federal regulations, among other factors, prevalent among immigrant farm worker groups, who have relatively lower probability of using health care than citizen farm workers. Moreover, as most farm workers patronize private clinics and community health centers, they usually are also left only with the option to settle health care bills with out-of-pocket funds.
title: The experience of hospitalisation in people with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
title: A phenomenological study
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bakthavatsalu, Barathi
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2021
Subjects: hospitalisations
advanced COPD
experience
phenomenology
Qualitative Research

description: Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic disease of the lung and the fourth leading cause of death in the world. People with advanced COPD are frequently hospitalised and have high physical, psychological and spiritual suffering. Hospitalisation caused considerable economic burden on the individuals and countries and a setback in the quality of life. A systematic literature review explored the experience of hospitalisation in people with advanced COPD, utilising a thematic synthesis approach. The studies reviewed focused on the discrete aspects of hospitalisation such as care and treatment, which limited the development of a complete picture of the phenomenon of hospitalisation. Consequently, the research question asked was: ‘what is the experience of hospitalisation in people with advanced COPD?’ Method: A qualitative, descriptive phenomenological approach, using unstructured interview was employed to study the phenomenon of hospitalisation. Fifteen participants hospitalised with advanced COPD, in a south Indian, tertiary care hospital were recruited. Giorgi’s descriptive phenomenological analysis method guided the analysis. Results: Five themes were identified: experience of admission, repeated hospitalisation, perception of care, trust in hospitalisation and multi-dimensional suffering. Repeated hospitalisations due to acute breathlessness were often emergency admissions. Although hospitalisation gave a sense of safety, it was perceived to be chaotic. Care influenced trust in hospitalisation and both shaped the experience of hospitalisation. Multi-dimensional suffering was central to the experience, which affected the physical, psychological and spiritual aspects. Persistent suffering, despite repeated hospitalisation negatively impacted the experience of hospitalisation. Conclusion: Hospitalisation is perceived largely as a negative experience due to the perception of uncertainty and continuing suffering. Integrating palliative care into the routine care of people with advanced COPD is urgently required to improve care.
IMPORTANCE OF WOMEN'S EDUCATION
Creators: name: Khodjaeva, Naima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article gives information about the importance of women`s education. A well-educated woman provides the skills, knowledge, and self-assurance necessary to be a better mom, worker, and citizen. A well-educated woman will also be more productive and well-paid at work. Indeed, the return on investment in education is often higher for women than for males.
Forest and woodland expansion into forestry plantations informs screening for native agroforestry species, Maputaland South Africa
Creators: name: A.P Starke
name: C.J Geldenhuys
name: T.G O’Connor
name: C.S Everson
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Expansion of natural forest or woodland in forestry plantations can potentially provide insight about the behaviour of plant communities in human-modified ecosystems. Here, we investigate the expansion of native woody vegetation into abandoned areas within timber plantations, whereby management decisions (and consequently different conditions of land abandonment) had led to variation in vegetation composition and structure. These differences were assessed to identify native species suitable for agroforestry systems within forestry plantations. Elements of sub-tropical dry forest (the reference forest) had expanded into (i) clear-felled and then abandoned plantations, and (ii) unharvested abandoned plantations. Two-way indicator species analysis, Non-metric multidimensional scaling, and Indicator species analysis were used to describe compositional intergradation between natural forest and secondary vegetation, and to assess correlation with environmental variables of fire and stand structure. Areas of vegetation expansion contained 53 native woody species from 26 families, about half the number sampled in the reference forest. The understory composition of unharvested plantation sites closely resembled regrowth forest, whereas clear-felled plantations had developed a species composition resembling woodland, comprising savanna species. Substantial intergradation among compositions of woodland, plantations and regrowth forest implied that regrowth forest was a likely propagule source for native species, but that past plantation management practices acted as an environmental filter resulting in slightly different vegetation types. Useful woody species Sclerocarya birrea, Vangueria infausta, Trichilia emetica, Strychnos spinosa, Annona senegalensis, and Hyphaene coriaceae were considered ecologically suitable for testing in silvo-pasture agroforestry systems owing to their occurrence in disturbed, open-canopy, fire-exposed environments (see also the graphical abstract in the supplemental files).
Syntrichia montana var. calva J. J. Amann
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Syntrichia
Syntrichia montana
Syntrichia montana nees var. calva (durieu & sagot ex bruch & schimp.) j.j.amann

description: Syntrichia montana Nees var. calva (Durieu & Sagot ex Bruch & Schimp.) J.J.Amann
RECORDS. — Jelenc (1955b, 1967): Mila. Mazari & Boulaacheb (2023): Setif, Megriss Mountain. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 100, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Resolving the buried starburst in Arp299
Creators: name: Charmandaris, V.
name: Stacey, G. J.
name: Gull, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new 37.7 micron far-infrared imaging of the infrared luminous (L_IR ~ 5.16x10^{11} L_sun) interacting galaxy Arp299 (= IC694 + NGC3690). We show that the 38 micron flux, like the 60 and 100 micron emission, traces the luminosity of star forming galaxies, but at considerably higher spatial resolution. Our data establish that the major star formation activity of the galaxy originates from a point source in its eastern component, IC694, which is inconspicuous in the optical, becoming visible only at the near and mid-infrared. We find that IC694 is two times more luminous than NGC3690, contributing to more than 46% of the total energy output of the system at this wavelength. The spectral energy distribution of the different components of the system clearly shows that IC694, has 6 times the infrared luminosity of M82 and it is the primary source responsible for the bolometric luminosity of Arp299.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures. Accepted in The Astrophysical Journal on 16 Jan. 2002
Interference-assisted detection of dark photon using atomic transitions
Creators: name: Flambaum, V. V.
name: Samsonov, I. B.
name: Tan, H. B. Tran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dark photon is a massive vector particle which couples to the physical photon through the kinetic mixing term. Such particles, if exist, are produced in photon beams and, in particular, in laser radiation. Due to the oscillations between the physical photon and the dark photon, the latter may be, in principle, detected in the light-shining-through-a-wall experiment. We propose a variant of this experiment where the detection of dark photons is based on the atomic transitions. The key feature of this scheme is that the detection probability is first order in the coupling constant due to the interference term in the photon and dark photon absorption amplitudes. We expect that such experiment may give new constraints on dark photon coupling constant in the mass region $10^{-3}< m < 10^{-2}$ eV.
description: 8 pages
Novel method to reliably determine the photon helicity in $b\to sγ$
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Yu, Fu-Sheng
name: Zhao, Zhen-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A sizable right-handed photon polarization in $b\to sγ$ is a clear signal for new physics. In this work we point out that the photon helicity in $b\to sγ$ can be unambiguously extracted by combining the measurements in $B\to K_1γ$ and the Cabibbo-favored $D\to K_1 e^+ν$ decay. We propose a ratio of up-down asymmetries in $D\to K_1 e^+ν$ to quantify the hadronic effects. { A method for measuring in experiment the involved partial decay widths in the ratio is discussed, and experimental facilities like BESIII, Belle-II and LHCb are likely to measure this ratio. We also give the angular distribution that is useful to extract the photon polarization in the presence of different kaon resonances. }
description: 5 pages, 1 figure; v2: title changed, a method for experimental measurements of the involved partial decay widths is given, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Data Management Plan for Open Societal Challenges project "Embedding shared decision-making in the patient pathway for planned coronary angioplasty"
Creators: name: Harris, Emma
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320199
subject: Cardiovascular medicine and haematology not elsewhere classified

description: Data Management Plan for Open Societal Challenges project "Embedding shared decision-making in the patient pathway for planned coronary angioplasty"The Patients Association is a small charity that has been contracted by the Open University to deliver this project as part of their successful application to the Open Societal Challenge Us Competition.The Patients Association will be collecting data in a survey, expression of interest form and online workshops.This the final version of the Data Management Plan and has been checked and approved by the Library Research Support team.
The Price of Inefficiency in Indian Agriculture
Creators: name: Badau, Flavius
name: Rada, Nicholas
name: Badau, Flavius
name: Rada, Nicholas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: agriculture
subject: efficiency
subject: directional distance function
subject: production
subject: shadow prices
subject: optimal reallocation

description: We use an innovative approach to predict agricultural revenues had farmers optimally reallocated production among agricultural commodities in order to minimize inefficiency. To that end, we employ a newly constructed 1980-2008 state-level production account of Indian agriculture, a directional distance frontier specification, and an innovative output-reallocation predictive model to test whether India’s farmers have achieved maximum potential revenues from their choice of agricultural commodity mix given the various policy, environmental, and input supply constraints. The results show substantial levels of technical inefficiency in Indian agriculture (18%). The output reallocation model predicts that Indian agricultural revenues could have been 22 % higher had farmers optimally shifted their agricultural commodity mix in order to minimize inefficiency.
Mechanical qubit-light entanglers in hybrid nonlinear qubit-optomechanics
Creators: name: Montenegro, Victor
name: Neto, G. D. de Moraes
name: Bose, Sougato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interfacing between matter qubits and light is a crucial provision for numerous quantum technological applications. However, a generic qubit may not directly interact with a relevant optical field mode, and hence, one could necessitate to adjust frequencies to match resonance conditions between parties. In this work, we show how a parametric coupling of the qubit with a mechanical oscillator, in conjunction with the trilinear radiation pressure coupling of the same object with light, can induce maximal qubit-light entanglement at an optimal time. We also show how our method enables conditional nonclassical state preparation of an optical field state via qubit measurements in the weak optomechanical coupling regime, whereas nonclassical states of the same can dynamically be achieved in the moderate-to-strong single photon coupling limit. Our scheme benefits from not requiring any cooling of the mechanical component, and not needing an adjusting of the detunings and transition frequencies to have resonance between any pairs of quantum systems.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures. We welcome comments and feedback
Syntrichia papillosissima Loeske 1910
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Syntrichia
Syntrichia papillosissima

description: Syntrichia papillosissima (Copp.) Loeske
RECORDS. — Gallego (2005): Ancien départament de Constantine. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 100, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Scale-Invariant Gravity: Particle Dynamics
Creators: name: Barbour, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new and universal method for implementing scale invariance, called best matching, is presented. It extends to scaling the method introduced by Bertotti and the author to create a fully relational dynamics that satisfies Mach's principle. The method is illustrated here in the context of non-relativistic gravitational particle dynamics.. It leads to far stronger predictions than general Newtonian dynamics. The energy and angular momentum of an `island universe' must be exactly zero and its size, measured by its moment of inertia, cannot change. This constancy is enforced because the scale invariance requires all potentials to be homogeneous of degree -2. It is remarkable that one can nevertheless exactly recover the standard observed Newtonian laws and forces, which are merely accompanied by an extremally weak universal force like the one due to Einstein's cosmological constant. In contrast to Newtonian and Einsteinian dynamics, both the gravitational constant G and the strength of the cosmological force are uniquely determined by the matter distribution of the universe. Estimates of their values in agreement with observations are obtained. Best matching implements a dynamics of pure shape for which the action is a dimensionless number. If the universe obeys such scale invariant law, steadily increasing inhomogeneity, not expansion of the universe, causes the Hubble red shift. The application of best matching to geometrodynamics is treated in a companion paper.
description: 28 pages. Published version (minor changes from previous version)
title: Учебно-методическое пособие по подготовке к коллоквиуму по Высшей математике. Разделы «Основы комплексной алгебры. Интегральное исчисление функции одной переменной»
title: (для студентов первого курса ИММиТ)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Буляница, Антон
name: Ежова, Наталья
Publisher: name: Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого
Year: 2021
Subjects: Алгебра
Функции (мат.) действительного переменного
Интегральное исчисление

description: Пособие содержит описание возможного типового варианта коллоквиума по разделам «Основы комплексной алгебры. Интегральное исчисление функции одной переменной», образец решения с анализом стандартных ошибок, критерии оценивания, обсуждение специфики организации коллоквиума при дистанционной форме промежуточной аттестации.
Dirac Fermion Quantum Hall Antidot in Graphene
Creators: name: Mills, Scott
name: Gura, Anna
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Dawber, Matthew
name: Averin, Dmitri
name: Du, Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ability to localize and manipulate individual quasiparticles in mesoscopic structures is critical in experimental studies of quantum mechanics and thermodynamics, and in potential quantum information devices, e.g., for topological schemes of quantum computation. In strong magnetic field, the quantum Hall edge modes can be confined around the circumference of a small antidot, forming discrete energy levels that have a unique ability to localize fractionally charged quasiparticles. Here, we demonstrate a Dirac fermion quantum Hall antidot in graphene in the integer quantum Hall regime, where charge transport characteristics can be adjusted through the coupling strength between the contacts and the antidot, from Coulomb blockade dominated tunneling under weak coupling to the effectively non-interacting resonant tunneling under strong coupling. Both regimes are characterized by single -flux and -charge oscillations in conductance persisting up to temperatures over 2 orders of magnitude higher than previous reports in other material systems. Such graphene quantum Hall antidots may serve as a promising platform for building and studying novel quantum circuits for quantum simulation and computation.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures + 18 pages supplementary
Additional file 1: of Alterations in the gut microbiome and metabolism with coronary artery disease severity
Creators: name: Liu, Honghong
name: Chen, Xi
name: Hu, Xiaomin
name: Niu, Haitao
name: Tian, Ran
name: Wang, Hui
name: Pang, Haiyu
name: Jiang, Lingjuan
name: Qiu, Bintao
name: Chen, Xiuting
name: Zhang, Yang
name: Ma, Yiyangzi
name: Tang, Si
name: Li, Hanyu
name: Feng, Siqin
name: Zhang, Shuyang
name: Zhang, Chenhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. Overview of the workflow integrating CAD phenotypes, serum metabolome, gut microbiome. Figure S2. Distribution of the Gensini score in each CAD subgroup. Figure S3. Orthogonal projection to latent structure-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) score plots under polar ionic mode. Figure S4. Orthogonal projection to latent structure-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) score plots under lipid mode. Figure S5. Fine-grained correlation profile of serum metabolite clusters and physiological traits in CAD and controlÂ subjects. Figure S6. Taxonomic alpha diversity of gut microbiomes among 4 subgroups. Figure S7. Clustering of the gut microbiota based on the unweighted UniFrac distances between different groups. Figure S8. Spearman correlations between CAGs and major CAD risk factor indicators. (PDF 3080 kb)
On pure derived and pure singularity categories
Creators: name: Cao, Tianya
name: Ren, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18E30, 18E10, 16E30

description: Firstly, we compare the bounded derived categories with respect to the pure-exact and the usual exact structures, and describe bounded derived category by pure-projective modules, under a fairly strong assumption on the ring. Then, we study Verdier quotient of bounded pure derived category modulo the bounded homotopy category of pure-projective modules, which is called a pure singularity category since we show that it reflects the finiteness of pure-global dimension of rings. Moreover, invariance of pure singularity in a recollement of bounded pure derived categories is studied.
description: Accepted for publication in Journal of Algebra and its Applications. Comments are welcomed!
Detailed analysis of eta production in proton-proton collisions
Creators: name: Svarc, Alfred
name: Ceci, Sasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The check whether the presently available multiresonance coupled channel analyses can explain the more complex processes is made. The process chosen is a well measured proces of eta production in proton proton collisions.
description: 4 pages, talk given at N*2001 Workshop on the Physics of Excited Nucleons, 2001 Mainz
Syntrichia princeps Mitt.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Syntrichia
Syntrichia princeps

description: Syntrichia princeps (De Not.) Mitt.
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Petit Atlas. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Beni-Salah, sur les cèdres; Djebel Babor et Tababor; Monts Batna, djebel Aurès. Brongniart (1882): Blidah. Corbière (1904): Médéa. Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Batna, flancs sud et nord du djebel Tougourth. Jelenc (1953, 1955a, 1967): Massif de l’Ouarsenis, cédraie de Téniet el Had, 1500 m. Jelenc (1953, 1967): Massif de l’Aurès, flanc nord du djebel Pharaoun, 1800 m; Massif de l’Aurès, forêt de Sgag, 1700 m. Jelenc (1955a): Atlas de Blida, gorges de la Chiffa; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Fort National. Jelenc (1967): Massif du Bou Zegza, gorges de Keddara, 400 m. Kramer (1980): Kabylie Mtns., Col de Tegma, Yakouren near Azazga. Frequent.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 100, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Additional file 6 of Physiological and transcriptome analysis of Poa pratensis var. anceps cv. Qinghai in response to cold stress
Creators: name: Dong, Wenke
name: Ma, Xiang
name: Jiang, Hanyu
name: Zhao, Chunxu
name: Ma, Huiling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S3. KEGG pathway classification of PQ (A) and PB (B).
Type II Supernovae as Standardized Candles
Creators: name: Hamuy, Mario
name: Pinto, Philip A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present evidence for a correlation between expansion velocities of the ejecta of Type II plateau supernovae and their bolometric luminosities during the plateau phase. This correlation permits one to standardize the candles and decrease the scatter in the Hubble diagram from ~1 mag to a level of 0.4 and 0.3 mag in the V and I bands, respectively. When we restrict the sample to the eight objects which are well in the Hubble flow (cz > 3,000 km/s) the scatter drops even further to only 0.2 mag (or 9% in distance), which is comparable to the precision yielded by Type Ia supernovae and far better than the ``expanding photosphere method'' applied to Type II supernovae. Using SN 1987A to calibrate the Hubble diagrams we get Ho=55+/-12.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, accepted by ApJL
Natural resource management planning: can more cost effective outcomes be achieved.
Creators: name: Star, Megan
name: Rolfe, John
name: Beutel, Terry
name: McCosker, Kev
name: Ellis, Robin
name: Coughlin, Tom
name: Star, Megan
name: Rolfe, John
name: Beutel, Terry
name: McCosker, Kev
name: Ellis, Robin
name: Coughlin, Tom
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: The decline in health of the Great Barrier Reef and the pressure on allocating funds efficiently has resulted in the catchments adjacent to the reef revising their Water Quality Improvement Plans. The Fitzroy basin and coastal catchments is 152,000km2 and geographically diverse, past work has identified the need to prioritise funds to achieve cost effective outcomes. For this paper we aim to present an alternative approach to effective prioritisation of sediment reductions. The approach integrates spatial information regarding the sediment source and process, levels of adoption, bare ground cover, and cost into a function to rank neighbourhood catchments. The results identify particular areas of the catchment and also demonstrate the complexity of the issue and the challenge the Fitzroy Basin Association faces when allocating funds. It does however demonstrate that there are effective opportunities in particular areas within the catchment, proving it to be a useful approach in understanding where in the catchment to focus efforts for different sediment reductions.
Nonstationary Casimir effect in cavities with two resonantly coupled modes
Creators: name: Dodonov, A. V.
name: Dodonov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the peculiarities of the nonstationary Casimir effect (creation of photons in cavities with moving boundaries) in the special case of two resonantly coupled modes with frequencies $ω_0$ and $(3Δ)ω_0$, parametrically excited due to small amplitude oscillations of the ideal cavity wall at the frequency $2ω_0(1δ)$ (with $|δ|,|Δ|\ll 1$). The effects of thermally induced oscillations in time dependences of the mean numbers of created photons and the exchange of quantum purities between the modes are discovered. Squeezing and photon distributions in each modes are calculated for initial vacuum and thermal states. A possibility of compensation of detunings is shown.
description: 17 pages, 5 ps figures, LaTex, accepted for publication in Physics Letters A
Meromorphic mappings of a complete connected Kähler manifold into a projective space sharing hyperplanes
Creators: name: Quang, Si Duc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 32H30, 32A22, Secondary 30D35

description: Let $M$ be a complete Kähler manifold, whose universal covering is biholomorphic to a ball $\mathbb B^m(R_0)$ in $\mathbb C^m$ ($0 2n+1+α+ρK)$ hyperplanes in general position regardless of multiplicity with certain positive constants $K$ and $α<1$ (explicitly estimated), then $f^1=f^2$ or $f^2=f^3$ or $f^3=f^1$. Moreover, if the above three mappings share the hyperplanes with mutiplicity counted to level $n+1$ then $f^1=f^2=f^3.$ Our results generalize the finiteness and uniqueness theorems for meromorphic mappings of $\mathbb C^m$ into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ sharing $2n+2$ hyperplanes in general position with truncated multiplicity.
description: 30 pages. In this version, we correct the typos of the last version, extend the notion of "functions of small integration" for all non-negative functions into $[0;+\infty]$, which are continuous outside an analytic set of co-dimension two and attain $+\infty$ only in a analytic thin set. This paper is accepted for publication in Complex Variable and Elliptic Equations (2020)
Changing Dairy Consumption in an Emerging Economy: An Application of a Multivariate Two-part Model
Creators: name: Fu, Shengfei
name: Florkowski, Wojciech J.
name: Fu, Shengfei
name: Florkowski, Wojciech J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Random utility
subject: maximum likelihood
subject: outmigration
subject: household consumption
subject: dairy
subject: Poland
subject: multivariate two-part model
subject: whole milk
subject: skim milk
subject: yogurt
subject: butter

description: This article examines the choices of Polish households in their decision to consume and the amount spent on four dairy products, i.e., whole milk, skim milk, butter and yogurt. A random utility framework leads to the specification of a system of four participation and four level (expenditure) equations. With the strong substitution effect between the consumption of whole milk and low-fat milk and possible correlation among the purchase decisions of other dairy products, the specification allows for correlation between the consumption decisions among different dairy products. Therefore, the selection of a system approach leads to constructing a multivariate two-part model. A pooled cross-sectional sample used in model estimation has 77,043 observations with non-missing values for the period from 2005 to 2008.
description: Paper #9229
Scale-Invariant Gravity: Geometrodynamics
Creators: name: Anderson, Edward
name: Barbour, Julian
name: Foster, Brendan
name: O'Murchadha, Niall
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scale-invariant theory, conformal gravity, which closely resembles the geometrodynamical formulation of general relativity (GR). While previous attempts to create scale-invariant theories of gravity have been based on Weyl's idea of a compensating field, our direct approach dispenses with this and is built by extension of the method of best matching w.r.t scaling developed in the parallel particle dynamics paper by one of the authors. In spatially-compact GR, there is an infinity of degrees of freedom that describe the shape of 3-space which interact with a single volume degree of freedom. In conformal gravity, the shape degrees of freedom remain, but the volume is no longer a dynamical variable. Further theories and formulations related to GR and conformal gravity are presented. Conformal gravity is successfully coupled to scalars and the gauge fields of nature. It should describe the solar system observations as well as GR does, but its cosmology and quantization will be completely different.
description: 33 pages. Published version (has very minor style changes due to changes in companion paper)
Additional file 1: of Factors associated with long-acting family planning service utilization in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Tamirat Dasa
name: Teshager Kassie
name: Aklilu Roba
name: Wakwoya, Elias
name: Kelel, Henna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement 2009 Checklist. (DOCX 19 kb)
A statistical framework for generating microstructures of two-phase random materials: application to fatigue analysis
Creators: name: Khristenko, Ustim
name: Constantinescu, Andrei
name: Tallec, Patrick Le
name: Oden, J. Tinsley
name: Wohlmuth, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 82D30, 60G60, 62M40, 65C60, 62F15

description: Random microstructures of heterogeneous materials play a crucial role in the material macroscopic behavior and in predictions of its effective properties. A common approach to modeling random multiphase materials is to develop so-called surrogate models approximating statistical features of the material. However, the surrogate models used in fatigue analysis usually employ simple microstructure, consisting of ideal geometries such as ellipsoidal inclusions, which generally does not capture complex geometries. In this paper, we introduce a simple but flexible surrogate microstructure model for two-phase materials through a level-cut of a Gaussian random field with covariance of Matérn class. Such parametrization of the covariance function allows for the representation of a few key design parameters while representing the geometry of inclusions in a more general setting for a large class of random heterogeneous two-phase media. In addition to the traditional morphology descriptors such as porosity, size and aspect ratio, it provides control of the regularity of the inclusions interface and sphericity. These parameters are estimated from a small number of real material images using Bayesian inversion. An efficient process of evaluating the samples, based on the Fast Fourier Transform, makes possible the use of Monte-Carlo methods to estimate statistical properties for the quantities of interest in a given material class. We demonstrate the overall framework of the use of the surrogate material model in application to the uncertainty quantification in fatigue analysis, its feasibility and efficiency, and its role in the microstructure design.
Properties of Dense Strange Hadronic Matter with Quark Degrees of Freedom
Creators: name: Zakout, I.
name: Jaqaman, H. R.
name: Steocker, H.
name: Greiner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of strange hadronic matter are studied in the context of the modified quark-meson coupling model using two substantially different sets of hyperon-hyperon ($YY$) interactions. The first set is based on the Nijmegen hard core potential model D with slightly attractive $YY$ interactions. The second potential set is based on the recent SU(3) extension of the Nijmegen soft-core potential NSC97 with strongly attractive $YY$ interactions which may allow for deeply bound hypernuclear matter. The results show that, for the first potential set, the $Σ$ hyperon does not appear at all in the bulk at any baryon density and for all strangeness fractions. The binding energy curves of the resulting $NΛΞ$ system vary smoothly with density and the system is stable (or metastable if we include the weak force). However, the situation is drastically changed when using the second set where the $Σ$ hyperons appear in the system at large baryon densities above a critical strangeness fraction. We find strange hadronic matter undergoes a first order phase transition from a $NΛΞ$ system to a $NΣΞ$ for strangeness fractions $f_S>1.2$ and baryonic densities exceeding twice ordinary nuclear matter density. Furthermore, it is found that the system built of $NΣΞ$ is deeply bound. This phase transition affects significantly the equation of state which becomes much softer and a substantial drop in energy density and pressure are detected as the phase transition takes place.
description: 25 pages latex and 12 figures in postscript format
Additional file 2: of Factors associated with long-acting family planning service utilization in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Tamirat Dasa
name: Teshager Kassie
name: Aklilu Roba
name: Wakwoya, Elias
name: Kelel, Henna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Sample search string for CINHAL and MEDLINE databases, EBSCOhost Interface. (DOCX 14 kb)
Syntrichia ruraliformis Mans
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Syntrichia
Syntrichia ruraliformis

description: Syntrichia ruraliformis (Besch.) Mans
Syntrichia ruralis var. ruraliformis (Besch.) Delogne
Nomenclature follows Hedenäs et al. (2019).
RECORDS. — Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Médéa; Sétif, 1120 m. Jelenc (1955a): Hauts-plateaux oranais; Mila; Tala Ghizan. Kramer (1980): Djebel Belezma, 15 km W de Batna. Mazari & Boulaacheb (2023): Setif, Megriss Mountain. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 101, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
MOESM3 of Genetic polymorphism of the N-terminal region in circumsporozoite surface protein of Plasmodium falciparum field isolates from Sudan
Creators: name: Nouh Mohamed
name: Musab Ali Albsheer
name: Abdelbagi, Hanadi
name: Siddig, Emanuel
name: Mohamed, Mona
name: Ahmed, Abdallah
name: Omer, Rihab
name: Muneer, Mohamed
name: Ahmed, Ayman
name: Osman, Hussam
name: Ali, Mohamed
name: Eisa, Ibrahim
name: Elbasheir, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. The global N-terminal regions of the published pfcsp sequences listed by country of Isolation.