title: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ PUREX-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Calculation of the capacitive equipment of one of the stages of the PUREX-process
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð»Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
PUREX-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ
ÑÑÐ±Ð°ÑÐºÐ°
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
capacitive equipment
PUREX process
jacket
thermal calculation
hydraulic calculation
neutron-physical calculation
strength calculation

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°, Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð². 2. ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð±Ð¾Ñ ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. 3. Ð¢ÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. 4. ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ ÐÐ Â«Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¹ ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼. Ð.Ð.Ð¥Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸Ð½Ð°Â», Ð³Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°: Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ðº, ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ PUREX-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°, Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐµ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÐ±Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼.
description: This work is devoted to the calculation of equipment designed for storing a highly concentrated solution of uranium salts and feeding it to the next stage of the process. A program is being developed and created beforehand, with the help of which the material balance of the stand is calculated, and the data necessary for further calculations is prepared. Tasks that were solved during the study: 1. Development and writing of a program for calculating the material balance of the technological process. Verification of data convergence at the selected department and preparation of initial data for further calculations. 2. Selection of capacitive equipment. 3. Thermal calculation of capacitive equipment. 4. Hydraulic calculation of the capacitive equipment. The work was carried out on the basis of JSC "V.G.Khlopin Radium Institute", where most of the factual material was collected: the nomenclature of elements included in the stream, concentrations of elements in the streams, flow rates and densities, PUREX process performance, operating time of capacitive equipment. Calculations were carried out that determine the basic geometric parameters of the capacitive equipment, thermal and hydraulic calculations that determine the parameters of the coolant and hydraulic losses in the apparatus. Additionally, neutron-physical calculation and strength calculation of the main elements of the apparatus and jacket were carried out, the purpose of which was to confirm nuclear safety and compliance with the basic strength requirements.