cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Semi self-doped electroconductive and biocompatible polyaniline/sulfonated β-cyclodextrin (PANI/SCD) inclusion complex with potential use in regenerative medicine
Creators: name: Arteshi, Yaser
name: Ayuob Aghanejad
name: Soodabeh Davaran
name: Omidi, Yadollah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The aim of this study was to synthesize and characterize a semi self-doped polyaniline/sulfonated β-cyclodextrin (PANI/SCD) inclusion complex with an optimum electroconductivity and a maximized biocompatibility. In this work, β-cyclodextrin (CD) was sulfonated in which sulfonic acid group on the prepared SCD act as the dopant group. PANI/SCD inclusion complex was synthesized using interfacial oxidative polymerization of aniline in presence of SCD and was characterized by elemental analysis, 1H-NMR, FT-IR, XRD, SEM and EIS analyses. The electrical conductivity of the PANI/SCD inclusion complex was found about 2.23 µS⋅cm−1 in dedoped form and was almost equal to each of HCl doped PANI. Cytotoxicity of the PANI, PANI/CD, and PANI/SCD were studied both in HCl doped and dedoped forms using bone marrow-derived rabbit mesenchymal stem cells (rbMSCs) in compliance with ISO standard. Simultaneous effect of different parameters on cell biocompatibility of the synthesized materials investigated using two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s multiple comparison tests. Despite the fact that the PANI/SCD was found to be more cytotoxic than the PANI/CD, but due to its higher electrical conductivity, it can be considered as a material with optimum electroconductivity-biocompatibility balance and a potential use in tissue engineering and/or regenerative medicine as an electroactive scaffold.
Supplementary document for Reuleaux triangle core fiber with triple rotational symmetry - 6797647.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Donghui
name: Wang, Jian
name: Ma, Chao
name: Feng, Chengcheng
name: Zhang, Xiaotong
name: Yuan, Tingting
name: libo, yuan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Reuleaux triangle core fiber with triple rotational symmetry
Raman Scattering cross section of Spin Ladders
Creators: name: Orignac, E.
name: Citro, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Raman scattering spectra from magnetic excitations in an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 two leg ladder is investigated for weak and strong interladder coupling. In the first case, a cusp in the Raman intensityis obtained at a frequency twice the gap. In the second case, a peak at twice the gap replaces the cusp. We discuss the relevance of our calculation to recent experiments on CaV2O5 and Sr14Cu24O41.
description: RevTeX, 4 pages, 2 EPS Figures
Phytochemical investigation of the needles of Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei
Creators: name: Schicchi, Rosario
name: Geraci, Anna
name: Rosselli, Sergio
name: Spinella, Alberto
name: Maggio, Antonella
name: Bruno, Maurizio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei (Pinaceae) is a species living in a very small population only in a confined area of Sicily. In this study, the dichloromethane extract of the leaves was analyzed. Apart from three already known metabolites namely dehydroabietic acid; maltol; and rheosmin, previously detected in other species of Abies, a lanostane derivative was isolated. Its chemical structure was elucidated by means of extensive spectroscopic methods.
Obaichthyidae Grande 2010
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Lepisosteiformes
Obaichthyidae

description: Family † Obaichthyidae Grande 2010
 † Obaichthyidae Grande 2010: 792 (family) † Obaichthys Wenz & Brito 1992
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 55, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Magnetotransport properties and giant anomalous Hall angle in half-Heusler compound TbPtBi
Creators: name: Singha, Ratnadwip
name: Roy, Shubhankar
name: Pariari, Arnab
name: Satpati, Biswarup
name: Mandal, Prabhat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic lanthanide half-Heuslers ($R$PtBi; $R$ being the lanthanide) represent an attractive subgroup of the Heusler family and have been identified as ideal candidates for time reversal symmetry breaking topological Weyl semimetals. In this paper, we present the detailed analysis of the magnetotransport properties of frustrated antiferromagnet TbPtBi. This material shows large, non-saturating magnetoresistance (MR) with unusual magnetic field dependence. The MR of TbPtBi is significantly anisotropic with respect to the magnetic field, applied along different crystallographic directions and indicates the anisotropic nature of the Fermi surface. The chiral anomaly induced negative longitudinal magnetoresistance confirms the presence of Weyl fermions. At low temperature, Berry phase driven large anomalous Hall conductivity has been observed. The calculated anomalous Hall angle is the largest reported so far.
Lebensqualität bei Krebserkrankungen – Integration in die Versorgung (working paper von Versorgern und Betroffenen)
Creators: name: Beutter, C. N. L.
name: Block, N.
name: Berger, S.
name: Edo-Ferrando, P.
name: Heinz, B.
name: Läufer, K.
name: Lang, B.
name: Mächtlen, K.
name: Münkel, S.
name: Rannert, D.
name: Zwerenz-Kopp, F.
name: Fegeler, C.
Publisher: name: Hannover : Technische Informationsbibliothek
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Lebensqualität
subject: Onkologie
subject: Patientenversorgung
subject: 610

description: Im Rahmen einer Projektgruppe haben sich sowohl Versorger (ÄrztInnen, KrebsberatungsstellenmitarbeiterInnen oder PsychoonkologInnen) sowie Betroffene mit einer regulären Integration von Lebensqualitätsdaten in der Versorgung befasst. Dabei wurde ein digitales System konzipiert, dass eine alltagsnahe und longitudinale Erhebung ermöglicht. Im working paper wurde über alle Teilnehmenden hinweg eine Problemidentifikation der derzeitigen IST-Situation integriert, um anhand dieser Probleme und Hemmschwellen ein übergreifendes Lösungskonzept zu erarbeiten. Im Lösungsraum wurden sowohl spezifische Anforderungen seitens der Versorger als auch PatientInnen zusammengefasst und gegenübergestellt. Dabei wurde ebenfalls die Vernetzung der einzelnen Akteure untereinander beleuchtet sowie die Thematik der Datenspende angerissen.
Hydrogen dissociation on metal surfaces - a model system for reactions on surfaces
Creators: name: Gross, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reactions on surfaces play an important role in many technological applications. Since these processes are often rather complex, one tries to understand single steps of these complicated reactions by investigating simpler system. In particular the hydrogen dissociation on surfaces serves as such a model system. There has been much progress in recent years in the theoretical description of reactions on surfaces by high-dimensional dynamics simulations on potential energy surfaces which are derived from ab initio total energy calculations. In this brief review I will focus on the hydrogen dissociation on the clean and sulfur-covered Pd(100) surface. These calculations established the importance of dynamical concepts like the steering effect. The electronic structure calculations allow furthermore the determination of the factors that determine the reactivity of a particular surface. This will be demonstrated for the poisoning of hydrogen dissociation by sulfur adsorption on the Pd(100) surface. In addition, quantum effects in the dynamics can be assessed by comparing the results of classical with quantum dynamical calculations on the same potential energy surface.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Appl. Phys. Other related publications can be found at http://www.rz-berlin.mpg.de/th/paper.html
Electrochemical impacts of sheet-like hafnium phosphide and hafnium disulfide catalysts bonded with reduced graphene oxide sheets for bifunctional oxygen reactions in alkaline electrolytes
Creators: name: Mayilvel Dinesh Meganathan
name: Taizhong Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 30604 Electrochemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Non-noble metal-based catalysts with efficient catalytic activities for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are critical for energy conversion devices, including fuel cells and metal–air batteries. In this work, novel hafnium phosphide-reduced graphene oxide nanosheets (HfP-rGO NS) and hafnium disulfide-reduced graphene oxide nanosheets (HfS2-rGO NS) were synthesized and investigated as bifunctional electrocatalysts for OER and ORR. The prepared HfP-rGO NS and HfS2-rGO NS catalysts showed nanosheet structures, where the HfP or HfS2nanosheet was closely packed with rGO. A unique methodology was adopted to lodge the non-metal oxide catalytic sheets (i.e., HfP and HfS2) over the rGO sheets, which positioned the oxide layer on the catalytic sheet surface for instant oxygen evolution. Low intensity X-ray diffraction patterns and Raman spectra confirmed the sheet-like structure of HfP-rGO NS and HfS2-rGO NS. Scanning electron microscope mapping images revealed that all elements (i.e., Hf, P, C and O for HfP-rGO NS and Hf, S, C and O for HfS2-rGO NS) were equally distributed in the synthesized heteroatomic nanosheets. Moreover, both the HfP-rGO NS and HfS2-rGO NS demonstrated excellent durability for both ORR and OER. This outperforms the most state-of-the-art non-precious-metal-based bifunctional catalysts, which is attributed to the synergistic effect of rGO and Hf-based catalysts. The different ORR and OER reaction potentials in HfP-rGO NS and HfS2-rGO NS likely result from the influence of HfP and HfS2.
title: Lettres de Jacques Leibowitch au Professeur Henrion (Clinique université Port-Royal)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113513787
description: created: start=1992-01-07;end=1993-06-07
Lepisosteidae Agassiz 1832
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Lepisosteiformes
Lepisosteidae

description: Family Lepisosteidae Agassiz 1832 [correction of Van der Laan et al. 2014]
 Lepidostei Agassiz 1832: 144 (family) Lepisosteus [type genus as Lepidosteus, name must be corrected Art. 32.5.3, see Van der Laan et al. 2014: 28; Agassiz 1833: 10 placed Lepidosteus in Sauroides]
 †Masillosteinae Grande 2010: 661 (subfamily) † Masillosteus Micklich & Klappert 2001 †Cuneatini Grande 2010: 792 (tribe) † Cuneatus Grande 2010
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 55, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Semi self-doped electroconductive and biocompatible polyaniline/sulfonated β-cyclodextrin (PANI/SCD) inclusion complex with potential use in regenerative medicine
Creators: name: Arteshi, Yaser
name: Ayuob Aghanejad
name: Soodabeh Davaran
name: Omidi, Yadollah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The aim of this study was to synthesize and characterize a semi self-doped polyaniline/sulfonated β-cyclodextrin (PANI/SCD) inclusion complex with an optimum electroconductivity and a maximized biocompatibility. In this work, β-cyclodextrin (CD) was sulfonated in which sulfonic acid group on the prepared SCD act as the dopant group. PANI/SCD inclusion complex was synthesized using interfacial oxidative polymerization of aniline in presence of SCD and was characterized by elemental analysis, 1H-NMR, FT-IR, XRD, SEM and EIS analyses. The electrical conductivity of the PANI/SCD inclusion complex was found about 2.23 µS⋅cm−1 in dedoped form and was almost equal to each of HCl doped PANI. Cytotoxicity of the PANI, PANI/CD, and PANI/SCD were studied both in HCl doped and dedoped forms using bone marrow-derived rabbit mesenchymal stem cells (rbMSCs) in compliance with ISO standard. Simultaneous effect of different parameters on cell biocompatibility of the synthesized materials investigated using two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s multiple comparison tests. Despite the fact that the PANI/SCD was found to be more cytotoxic than the PANI/CD, but due to its higher electrical conductivity, it can be considered as a material with optimum electroconductivity-biocompatibility balance and a potential use in tissue engineering and/or regenerative medicine as an electroactive scaffold.
Food Distribution Facilities For Salt Lake City, Utah
Creators: name: Boles, Patrick P.
name: Blackmore, W. Edward
name: Boles, Patrick P.
name: Blackmore, W. Edward
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: The food industry in the United States is undergoing various changes. One of the significant changes is the trend for food firms to move to modern facilities that are planned for efficient operating methods. However, many firms are unable or unwilling to make such a move. This situation now faces some of the firms in Salt Lake City. Leading members of the food industry in Salt Lake City realized that to operate efficiently, many of these firms should relocate. These businessmen and various local and State government officials requested the USDA to make a study of the food facility situation in Salt Lake City. The study was begun in February 1967. The study has the following objectives: • To analyze, insofar as possible, the food-marketing facilities in the Salt Lake City area. • To estimate the major costs to food firms of handling food products in the facilities. • To develop plans and designs for new facilities and to consider possible sites to meet the present and future needs of food firms. • To estimate costs of facility construction, land, possible operating expenses, and rental requirements. • To estimate possible savings and other benefits from improved food-marketing facilities.
Modeling the electronic behavior of $γ$-LiV2O5: a microscopic study
Creators: name: Valenti, R.
name: Saha-Dasgupta, T.
name: Alvarez, J. V.
name: Pozgajcic, K.
name: Gros, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the electronic structure of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg compound $γ$-LiV$_2$O$_5$, which has two inequivalent vanadium ions, V(1) and V(2), via density-functional calculations. We find a relative V(1)-V(2) charge ordering of roughly $70:30$. We discuss the influence of the charge ordering on the electronic structure and the magnetic behavior. We give estimates of the basic hopping matrix elements and compare with the most studied $α'$-NaV$_2$O$_5$.
description: Final version. To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 2 of Aging metrics incorporating cognitive and physical function capture mortality risk: results from two prospective cohort studies
Creators: name: Cao, Xingqi
name: Chen, Chen
name: Zhang, Jingyun
name: Xue, Qian-Li
name: Hoogendijk, Emiel O.
name: Liu, Xiaoting
name: Li, Shujuan
name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Zhu, Yimin
name: Liu, Zuyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Detailed description of the Methods.
The shape of Fe K$α$ line emitted from relativistic accretion disc around AGN black holes
Creators: name: Milošević, Milan
name: Pursiainen, Miika A.
name: Jovanović, Predrag
name: Popović, Luka Č.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relativistically broadened Fe K$α$ line, originating from the accretion disc in a vicinity of a super massive black hole, is observed in only less than 50\% of type 1 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). In this study we investigate could this lack of detections be explained by the effects of certain parameters of the accretion disc and black hole, such as the inclination, the inner and outer radius of disc and emissivity index. In order to determine how these parameters affect the Fe K $α$ line shape, we simulated about 60,000 Fe K $α$ line profiles emitted from the relativistic disc. Based on simulated line profiles, we conclude that the lack of the Fe K$α$ line detection in type 1 AGN could, be caused by the specific emitting disc parameters, but also by the limits in the spectral resolution and sensitivity of the X-ray detectors.
description: Based on the talk presented Balkan Workshop BW2018 (10-14 June 2018, Ni\v{s}, Serbia), accepted for publishing in International Journal of Modern Physics A, 8 figures, 1 table, 15 pages
Study Medium-induced Parton Energy Loss in Gamma+jet Events of High-Energy Heavy-Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Wang, Xin-Nian
name: Huang, Zheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of medium-induced parton energy loss on jet fragmentation is studied in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. It is shown that an effective jet fragmentation function can be extracted from the inclusive $p_T$ spectrum of charged particles in the opposite direction of a tagged direct photon with a fixed transverse energy. We study the modification of the effective jet fragmentation function due to parton energy loss in AA as compared to pp collisions, including $E_T$ smearing from initial state radiations for the photon-tagged jets. The effective fragmentation function at $z=p_T/E_T^γ\sim 1$ in pA collisions is shown to be sensitive to the additional $E_T$ smearing due to initial multiple parton scatterings whose effect must be subtracted out in AA collisions in order to extract the effective parton energy loss. Jet quenching in deeply inelastic lepton-nucleus scatterings as a measure of the parton energy loss in cold nuclear matter is also discussed. We also comment on the experimental feasibilities of the proposed study at the RHIC and LHC energies and some alternative measurements such as using $Z^0$ as a tag at the LHC energy.
description: RevTex files with 14 embedded psfigures. A few typos are corrected in this reviesed version
Uarbryichthyidae Bartram 1977
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Macrosemiiformes
Uarbryichthyidae

description: Family † Uarbryichthyidae Bartram 1977
 † Uarbryichthyidae Bartram 1977: 204 (family) † Uarbryichthys Wade 1941
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 55, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
A new enantiornithine (Aves: Ornithothoraces) with completely fused premaxillae from the Early Cretaceous of China
Creators: name: Wang, Min
name: Zhou, Zhonghe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We report a new small enantiornithine, Shangyang graciles gen. et sp. nov., based on a nearly complete and articulated skeleton from the Lower Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of Liaoning Province, north-eastern China. Shangyang has premaxillae that are completely fused rostrally as well as along the frontal processes, a previously unrecognized condition in Early Cretaceous birds. As in three other enantiornithine taxa, Shangyang preserves a pair of craniolateral processes in the sternum. Phylogenetic analysis places Shangyang in a relatively derived position within Enantiornithes, suggesting that the craniolateral processes of the sternum evolved independently among some enantiornithine lineages from the condition seen in some basal ornithuromorphs. The craniolateral processes in modern birds provide the insertions of the M. sternocoracoideus that functions in the downstroke, which can also originate from the two cranialmost sternal ribs instead when these processes are absent. The altered origin of this muscle shows that diverse pectoral musculoskeletal modifications took place early in avian history. http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:20C69B6A-473B-4C6D-9672-F5B2CC2D8FE1
Metadata Management in Correlative Characterization: Tales from the Metadata WG
Creators: name: Aversa, Rossella
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2024

description: Correlative characterization is a highly multi-disciplinary research field where scientists often need to combine different types of information from co-referenced (in time or space) multi-modal data obtained using different techniques. Each measurement or analysis method results in datasets which have to be combined in order to obtain complementary insights on a region of interest and to relate features and properties of different samples across multiple length scales over time. 

Metadata management plays an important role in correlative characterization: in particular, the combination of information and the data exchange can be facilitated if the FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) guiding principles are followed. In addition, effective metadata management enhances discoverability, accessibility, and reproducibility of scientific research data.

For this reason, we founded the Metadata Working Group (WG), including members of the three Helmholtz centers involved in the Joint Lab “Model and Data driven Materials Characterization” (JL MDMC) and of the Nanoscience Foundries and Fine Analysis Europe Pilot (NEP). The activities of the group are focused on the development of communal descriptions and interoperable solutions, driven by the communication with scientists to collect information and requirements.

This talk provides an overview of the current results achieved by the Metadata WG, the ongoing collaborations with other projects, and the planned future steps.
Magnetic Field Structure of Dense Cores using Spectroscopic Methods
Creators: name: Auddy, Sayantan
name: Myers, Philip C.
name: Basu, Shantanu
name: Harju, Jorma
name: Pineda, Jaime E.
name: Friesen, Rachel K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a new ''core field structure'' (CFS) model to predict the magnetic field strength and magnetic field fluctuation profile of dense cores using gas kinematics. We use spatially resolved observations of the nonthermal velocity dispersion from the Green Bank Ammonia survey along with column density maps from SCUBA-2 to estimate the magnetic field strength across seven dense cores located in the L1688 region of Ophiuchus. The CFS model predicts the profile of the relative field fluctuation, which is related to the observable dispersion in direction of the polarization vectors. Within the context of our model we find that all the cores have a transcritical mass-to-flux ratio.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, to appear in ApJ
Semionotidae Woodward 1890
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Amiiformes
Semionotidae

description: Family † Semionotidae Woodward 1890, name in prevailing recent practice
 †Lépidoïdes Agassiz 1833 Tome II pt. 1: 1 (family) † Lepidotes Agassiz 1832 [latinized to †Lepidoidei by Owen 1846: 50, latinized to †Lepidotini by Giebel 1847: 185, latinized to †Lepidoidea by M’Coy 1855: 605, latinized to † Lepidotidae by Owen 1860: 143; considered valid with this authorship by Bronn 1849: 657, by Eichwald 1868: 1208 and by Cope 1877a: 57 Art. 11.7.2]
†Stylodontes Wagner 1863: 613 (family)? [no stem of the type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1]
 †Pleurolepididae Lütken 1871: 333 (family) † Pleurolepis Quenstedt 1852 [changed to †Pleurolepidae by Günther 1880: 366; not the ordinal series name †Pleurolepidae Quenstedt 1852 / † Lepidopleuridae Young 1866; to avoid confusion it is probably better not to treat †Pleurolepididae in the family-group series]
 †Stylodontidae Günther 1880: 368 (family)? † Tetragonolepis Bronn 1830 [no stem of the type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1; also preoccupied by †Stylodontidae Marsh 1879 in Mammalia]
 †Sphaerodontidae Günther 1880: 368 (family) † Lepidotes Agassiz 1832 [type genus as † Lepidotus; no stem of the type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1; also preoccupied by †Sphaerodontidae Giebel 1846 in fishes]
 † Semionotidae Woodward 1890b: 30 (family) † Semionotus Agassiz 1832
 † Acentrophoridae Berg 1936: 345 (family) † Acentrophorus Traquair 1877
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on pages 55-56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Phytochemical investigation of the needles of Aabies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei
Creators: name: Schicchi, Rosario
name: Geraci, Anna
name: Rosselli, Sergio
name: Spinella, Alberto
name: Maggio, Antonella
name: Bruno, Maurizio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei (Pinaceae) is a species living in a very small population only in a confined area of Sicily. In this study, the dichloromethane extract of the leaves was analyzed. Apart from three already known metabolites namely dehydroabietic acid; maltol; and rheosmin, previously detected in other species of Abies, a lanostane derivative was isolated. Its chemical structure was elucidated by means of extensive spectroscopic methods.
Measuring temperature and kinetic fields during FSW, AM and broaching
Creators: name: Ambrosio, Danilo
name: Haythem Zouabi
name: Pinku Yadav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: kinetic fields, FSW, Additive Manufacturing and broaching

description: The deliverable 3.2 “Employed methodology for temperature and kinetic field’s measurements during orthogonal cutting” is the third deliverable in the WP3. This document is set to describe the experimental set up. It details the metallographic preparation of the specimens and the tools implementation for temperature and kinematic field’s measurements during orthogonal cutting. It ends with presenting the obtained results and its analysis.
Callipurbeckiidae Lopez-Arbarello 2012
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Semionotiformes
Callipurbeckiidae

description: Family † Callipurbeckiidae López-Arbarello 2012
 †Paralepidotidae Stolley 1920: 53 (family) † Paralepidotus Stolley 1920 [mentioned as a possible new family name, not proposed conditionally in the sense of Art. 15; not available] † Callipurbeckiidae López-Arbarello 2012: 35, 41 (family) † Callipurbeckia López-Arbarello 2012 [family name sometimes seen as †Callipurbeckidae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
On-the-fly ab initio semiclassical evaluation of time-resolved electronic spectra
Creators: name: Begušić, Tomislav
name: Roulet, Julien
name: Vaníček, Jiří
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a methodology for computing vibrationally and time-resolved pump-probe spectra, which takes into account all vibrational degrees of freedom and is based on the combination of the thawed Gaussian approximation with on-the-fly ab initio evaluation of the electronic structure. The method is applied to the phenyl radical and compared with two more approximate approaches based on the global harmonic approximation - the global harmonic method expands both the ground- and excited-state potential energy surfaces to the second order about the corresponding minima, while the combined global harmonic/on-the-fly method retains the on-the-fly scheme for the excited-state wavepacket propagation. We also compare the spectra by considering their means and widths, and show analytically how these measures are related to the properties of the semiclassical wavepacket. We find that the combined approach is better than the global harmonic one in describing the vibrational structure, while the global harmonic approximation estimates better the overall means and widths of the spectra due to a partial cancellation of errors. Although the full-dimensional on-the-fly ab initio result seems to reflect the dynamics of only one mode, we show, by performing exact quantum calculations, that this simple structure cannot be recovered using a one-dimensional model. Yet, the agreement between the quantum and semiclassical spectra in this simple, but anharmonic model lends additional support for the full-dimensional ab initio thawed Gaussian calculation of the phenyl radical spectra. We conclude that the thawed Gaussian approximation provides a viable alternative to the expensive or unfeasible exact quantum calculations in cases, where low-dimensional models are not sufficiently accurate to represent the full system.
description: Last 6 pages contain the Supplementary Material
Additional file 5 of Aging metrics incorporating cognitive and physical function capture mortality risk: results from two prospective cohort studies
Creators: name: Cao, Xingqi
name: Chen, Chen
name: Zhang, Jingyun
name: Xue, Qian-Li
name: Hoogendijk, Emiel O.
name: Liu, Xiaoting
name: Li, Shujuan
name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Zhu, Yimin
name: Liu, Zuyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Sensitivity Analyses Results. Table S4. Associations of the three aging metrics incorporating cognitive and physical function with all-cause mortality among older adults aged 60 years and over in NHANES (N = 2751). Figure S3. Association of the three aging metrics with all-cause mortality among older adults aged 60 years and over in NHANES (N = 2751).
Macrosemiidae Wagner 1860
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Amiiformes
Macrosemiidae

description: Family † Macrosemiidae Wagner 1860, name in prevailing recent practice
 “une troisième famille qui réduira un peu le nombre de ces formes génériques encore flottantes. Elle aura pour type le genre † Macrosemius, A.” Thiollière 1858: 791 (family) † Macrosemius Agassiz 1834 [no family name used, not available]
 †Propteroidei Bleeker 1859: XVII (family) † Propterus Agassiz 1834
 †Macrosemii Wagner 1860a: 399 (Gruppe) † Macrosemius Agassiz 1834 [corrected to † Macrosemiidae by Cope 1889: 858]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Phase Transitions in Confined Antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Diaz-Ortiz, A.
name: Sanchez, J. M.
name: Moran-Lopez, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Confinement effects on the phase transitions in antiferromagnets are studied as a function of the surface coupling v and the surface field h for bcc(110) films. Unusual topologies for the phase diagram are attained for particular combinations of v and h. It is shown that some of the characteristics of the finite-temperature behavior of the system are driven by its low-temperature properties and consequently can be explained in terms of a ground-state analysis. Cluster variation free energies are used for the investigation of the finite temperature behavior.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Conference proceedings (SLAFES-XV), Phys. Stat. Sol.(b), in press
Curvature regularization near contacts with stretched elastic tubes
Creators: name: Rallabandi, Bhargav
name: Marthelot, Joel
name: Brun, P. -T.
name: Eggers, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bringing a rigid object into contact with a soft elastic tube causes the tube to conform to the surface of the object, resulting in contact lines. The curvature of the tube walls near these contact lines is often large and is typically regularized by the finite bending rigidity of the tube. Here, we show using experiments and a Föppl--von Kármán-like theory that a second mechanism of curvature regularization occurs when the tube is axially stretched. The radius of curvature obtained is unrelated to the bending rigidity of the tube walls, increases with the applied stretching force and decreases with sheet thickness, in contrast with the effects of finite bending rigidity. %Moreover, the axial force decreases the contact area between the tube and the intruding object, potentially reducing the drag necessary to propel the object through the tube. We show that these features are due to an interplay between geometry and mechanics specific to elastic tubes, but one that is absent from both planar sheets and spherical shells.
MPEC 2024-G18 : 2024 FF4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FF4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Ising spin glass with arbitrary spin beyond the mean field theory
Creators: name: Walasek, K.
name: Walasek, K. Lukierska-
name: Wodawski, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Ising spin glass for the arbitrary spin S with the short- ranged interaction using the Bethe- Peierls approximation previously formulated by Serva and Paladin for the same system but limited to S=1/2. Results obtained by us for arbitrary S are not a simple generalization of those for S=1/2. In this paper we mainly concentrate our studies on the calcutation of the citical temperature and the linear susceptibility in the paramagnetic phase as functions of the dimension of the system and spin number S. These dependences are illustrated by corresponding plots.
description: 11 pages (RevTeX), 4 figures (JPEG)
title: Improved Skin Permeability after Topical Treatment with Serine Protease
title: Probing the Penetration of Rapamycin by Scanning Transmission X-ray Microscopy
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Germer, Gregor
name: Ohigashi, Takuji
name: Yuzawa, Hayato
name: Kosugi, Nobuhiro
name: Flesch, Roman
name: Rancan, Fiorenza
name: Vogt, Annika
name: Rühl, Eckart
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Lipids
subject: Peptides and proteins
subject: Monomers
subject: Layers
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::541 Physikalische Chemie

description: Drug penetration in human skin ex vivo following a modification of skin barrier permeability is systematically investigated by scanning transmission X-ray microscopy. Element-selective excitation is used in the O 1s regime for probing quantitatively the penetration of topically applied rapamycin in different formulations with a spatial resolution reaching <75 nm. The data were analyzed by a comparison of two methods: (i) two-photon energies employing the Beer–Lambert law and (ii) a singular value decomposition approach making use of the full spectral information in each pixel of the X-ray micrographs. The latter approach yields local drug concentrations more reliably and sensitively probed than the former. The present results from both approaches indicate that rapamycin is not observed within the stratum corneum of nontreated skin ex vivo, providing evidence for the observation that this high-molecular-weight drug inefficiently penetrates intact skin. However, rapamycin is observed to penetrate more efficiently the stratum corneum when modifications of the skin barrier are induced by the topical pretreatment with the serine protease trypsin for variable time periods ranging from 2 to 16 h. After the longest exposure time to serine protease, the drug is even found in the viable epidermis. High-resolution micrographs indicate that the lipophilic drug preferably associates with corneocytes, while signals found in the intercellular lipid compartment were less pronounced. This result is discussed in comparison to previous work obtained from low-molecular-weight lipophilic drugs as well as polymer nanocarriers, which were found to penetrate the intact stratum corneum exclusively via the lipid layers between the corneocytes. Also, the role of the tight junction barrier in the stratum granulosum is briefly discussed with respect to modifications of the skin barrier induced by enhanced serine protease activity, a phenomenon of clinical relevance in a range of inflammatory skin disorders.
Pristomerus yago Rousse, Villemant & Seyrig 2013
Creators: name: Rousse, Pascal
name: Noort, Simon van
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Pristomerus
Pristomerus yago

description: Pristomerus yago Rousse, Villemant & Seyrig, 2013
Fig. 44
Diagnosis (range of variation from Rousse et al. 2013)
Moderately sized; yellowish-orange overall, with flagellum, ovipositor sheath and tergites 1–2 black; head distinctly transverse; face moderately punctate; inner margins of eyes subparallel; clypeus transverse, sparsely and shallowly punctate; malar line moderately short; frons finely transversely striate; remainder of head coriaceous; occipital carina joining hypostomal carina at mandible base; antenna with 32–34 flagellomeres, penultimate flagellomere quadrate; pronotum, mesopleuron and metapleuron moderately to densely punctate with pronotum mid-dorsally and speculum entirely smooth; mesoscutum coriaceous, without puncture, posteriorly smoother; scutellum quite smooth; propodeum with carination strong, area superomedia stout; female femoral tooth strong and acute, distinctly higher than basally wide, followed by distinct denticles; ovipositor moderately long, apically sinuous. B 6.4–8.5; A 4.9–6.2; F 4.1–5.5; CT 1.8; ML 0.5; POL 0.8; OOL 1.2; Fl n–1 1.0; ASM 1.5; OT 1.5–1.7; FFT 2. Male with inner margins of eyes diverging ventrally, ocelli enlarged with posterior ocellus very close to eye margin, metasoma entirely blackened. POL 1.0; OOL 0.2.
Differential diagnosis
Moderately sized, mostly yellowish-orange with basal tergites mostly black; differentiated from all other Afrotropical Pristomerus species by the combination of the transverse head, the hardly sculptured mesonotum and the strong femoral tooth.
Material examined
Holotype
MADAGASCAR: ♀, “ MADAGASCAR, Rogez, forêt côte est, II.31, EY 0000003753” (MNHN).
Distribution
Madagascar.
description: Published as part of Rousse, Pascal & Noort, Simon van, 2015, Revision of the Afrotropical species of Pristomerus (Ichneumonidae: Cremastinae), with descriptions of 31 new species, pp. 1-129 in European Journal of Taxonomy 124 on pages 113-114, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2015.124, http://zenodo.org/record/3780218
Optimization of column chromatography technique for the isolation of tetrandrine from Cyclea peltata and LC-ESI-MS based quantification and validation of the method
Creators: name: Bhagya, N.
name: Chandrashekar K., R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Reverse phase column chromatography technique was employed to isolate tetrandrine from methanolic extract of Cyclea peltata roots. Tetrandrine was efficiently isolated using 0.02% aqueous diethylamine and methanol (25:75, v/v) as mobile phase with a purity of 98.63%. Compound characterisation was achieved using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and other spectroscopic methods. In addition, quantification of tetrandrine and validation of the method was carried out following International Conference on Harmonisation guidelines. The study provides a simple and cost effective method to isolate substantially good quantity and pure tetrandrine from Cyclea peltata.
Additional file 3 of Aging metrics incorporating cognitive and physical function capture mortality risk: results from two prospective cohort studies
Creators: name: Cao, Xingqi
name: Chen, Chen
name: Zhang, Jingyun
name: Xue, Qian-Li
name: Hoogendijk, Emiel O.
name: Liu, Xiaoting
name: Li, Shujuan
name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Zhu, Yimin
name: Liu, Zuyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S1A. Summary characteristics of the cognition status among different age groups, CHARLS 2011/2012 and NHANES 1999–2002. Table S1B. Characteristics of the included and excluded population. Table S1C. Distribution of the participants with CI-PF and MCR across the FI groups, CHARLS 2011/2012 and NHANES 1999–2002.
Coherent multiple Andreev reflections and current resonances in SNS junctions
Creators: name: Ingerman, Å.
name: Johansson, G.
name: Shumeiko, V. S.
name: Wendin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study coherent multiple Andreev reflections in quantum SNS junctions of finite length and arbitrary transparency. The presence of superconducting bound states in these junctions gives rise to great enhancement of the subgap current. The effect is most pronounced in low-transparency junctions, $D\ll1$, and in the interval of applied voltage $Δ/2
description: 23 pages, 16 figures
RSC Advances.pdf
Creators: name: Mayilvel Dinesh Meganathan
name: Taizhong Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 30604 Electrochemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Non-noble metal-based catalysts with efficient catalytic activities for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are critical for energy conversion devices, including fuel cells and metal–air batteries. In this work, novel hafnium phosphide-reduced graphene oxide nanosheets (HfP-rGO NS) and hafnium disulfide-reduced graphene oxide nanosheets (HfS2-rGO NS) were synthesized and investigated as bifunctional electrocatalysts for OER and ORR. The prepared HfP-rGO NS and HfS2-rGO NS catalysts showed nanosheet structures, where the HfP or HfS2nanosheet was closely packed with rGO. A unique methodology was adopted to lodge the non-metal oxide catalytic sheets (i.e., HfP and HfS2) over the rGO sheets, which positioned the oxide layer on the catalytic sheet surface for instant oxygen evolution. Low intensity X-ray diffraction patterns and Raman spectra confirmed the sheet-like structure of HfP-rGO NS and HfS2-rGO NS. Scanning electron microscope mapping images revealed that all elements (i.e., Hf, P, C and O for HfP-rGO NS and Hf, S, C and O for HfS2-rGO NS) were equally distributed in the synthesized heteroatomic nanosheets. Moreover, both the HfP-rGO NS and HfS2-rGO NS demonstrated excellent durability for both ORR and OER. This outperforms the most state-of-the-art non-precious-metal-based bifunctional catalysts, which is attributed to the synergistic effect of rGO and Hf-based catalysts. The different ORR and OER reaction potentials in HfP-rGO NS and HfS2-rGO NS likely result from the influence of HfP and HfS2.