cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Screening wheat germplasm for seedling root architectural traits under contrasting water regimes: potential sources of variability for drought adaptation
Creators: name: Ahmadi, Jafar
name: Alireza Pour-Aboughadareh
name: Fabriki-Ourang, Sedigheh
name: Ali-Ashraf Mehrabi
name: Kadambot HM Siddique
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this study, we selected 180 accessions from different wild relatives of wheat (Aegilops–Triticum species) and tested them in the presence of a tolerant and a sensitive control variety under well-watered and drought-stressed conditions. The results of analysis of variance for dry masses and all measured root traits showed that water regimes, accession and species main effects were highly significant. Drought stress significantly declined shoot dry mass (59.42%), root length (37.85%) and the total number of branch roots (36.25%), but increased the root-to-shoot ratio (75.00%), specific root length (64.19%) and root tissue density (29.46%). Principal component analysis for 182 individuals and 12 species groups identified two components that explained 75.67 and 82.39% of the total variation in dry mass and root traits under drought-stressed conditions, respectively. Taking together, our results identified 12 accessions with superior tolerance to drought stress. Remarkably, four species of wild relatives – Ae. cylindrica (DC genome), Ae. neglecta (UM genome), Ae. speltoides (B genome) and Ae. tauschii (D genome) – responded well to drought stress. The potential of these species could be used for molecular analysis such as marker assisted selection and gene mapping, ultimately aimed at breeding for root traits with improved adaptation to drought environments.
Periodic Atom Crystal Table (PACT) 1.0
Creators: name: Morefield, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: Atomic Physics

description: Updated 2014 Periodic Atom Crystal Table with latest explanations for the obvious patterns. MY RESEARCH PAPER AND SIMULATION PROGRAM COLLECTION MAY BE ACCESSED BY CLICKING ON THE Atom Crystal Theory KEKYWORD.
Young children’s learning and generalization of teleological and mechanistic explanations
Creators: name: Lombrozo, Tania
name: Bonawitz, Elizabeth Baraff
name: Scalise, Nicole R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Young children often endorse explanations of the natural world that appeal to functions or purpose—for example, that rocks are pointy so animals can scratch on them. By contrast, most Western-educated adults reject such explanations. What accounts for this change? We investigated 4- to 5-year-old children’s ability to generalize the form of an explanation from examples by presenting them with novel teleological explanations, novel mechanistic explanations, or no explanations for 5 nonliving natural objects. We then asked children to explain novel instances of the same objects and novel kinds of objects. We found that children were able to learn and generalize explanations of both types, suggesting an ability to draw generalizations over the form of an explanation. We also found that teleological and mechanistic explanations were learned and generalized equally well, suggesting that if a domain-general teleological bias exists, it does not manifest as a bias in learning or generalization.
Dual representations of Laplace transforms of Brownian excursion and generalized meanders
Creators: name: Bryc, Włodzimierz
name: Wang, Yizao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Laplace transform of the $d$-dimensional distribution of Brownian excursion is expressed as the Laplace transform of the $(d+1)$-dimensional distribution of an auxiliary Markov process, started from a $σ$-finite measure and with the roles of arguments and times interchanged. A similar identity holds for the Laplace transform of a generalized meander, which is expressed as the Laplace transform of the same auxiliary Markov process, with a different initial law.
description: minor revision
Association between abnormal brain functional connectivity in children and psychopathology: A study based on graph theory and machine learning
Creators: name: Sato, João Ricardo
name: Claudinei Eduardo Biazoli Jr.
name: Salum, Giovanni Abrahão
name: Gadelha, Ary
name: Crossley, Nicolas
name: Gilson Vieira
name: Zugman, André
name: Picon, Felipe Almeida
name: Pan, Pedro Mario
name: Hoexter, Marcelo Queiroz
name: Amaro, Edson
name: Anés, Mauricio
name: Moura, Luciana Monteiro
name: Del’Aquilla, Marco Antonio Gomes
name: Mcguire, Philip
name: Rohde, Luis Augusto
name: Euripedes Constantino Miguel
name: Jackowski, Andrea Parolin
name: Bressan, Rodrigo Affonseca
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objectives: One of the major challenges facing psychiatry is how to incorporate biological measures in the classification of mental health disorders. Many of these disorders affect brain development and its connectivity. In this study, we propose a novel method for assessing brain networks based on the combination of a graph theory measure (eigenvector centrality) and a one-class support vector machine (OC-SVM). Methods: We applied this approach to resting-state fMRI data from 622 children and adolescents. Eigenvector centrality (EVC) of nodes from positive- and negative-task networks were extracted from each subject and used as input to an OC-SVM to label individual brain networks as typical or atypical. We hypothesised that classification of these subjects regarding the pattern of brain connectivity would predict the level of psychopathology. Results: Subjects with atypical brain network organisation had higher levels of psychopathology (p Conclusions: The combination of graph theory methods and an OC-SVM is a promising method to characterise neurodevelopment, and may be useful to understand the deviations leading to mental disorders.
Limits on Spectral Resolution Measurements by Quantum Probes
Creators: name: Rotem, Amit
name: Gefen, Tuvia
name: Oviedo-Casado, Santiago
name: Prior, Javier
name: Schmitt, Simon
name: Burak, Yoram
name: McGuiness, Liam
name: Jelezko, Fedor
name: Retzker, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The limits of frequency resolution in nano-NMR experiments have been discussed extensively in recent years. It is believed that there is a crucial difference between the ability to resolve a few frequencies and the precision of estimating a single one. Whereas the efficiency of single frequency estimation gradually increases with the square root of the number of measurements, the ability to resolve two frequencies is limited by the specific timescale of the signal and cannot be compensated for by extra measurements. Here we show theoretically and demonstrate experimentally that the relationship between these quantities is more subtle and both are only limited by the Cramér-Rao bound of a single frequency estimation.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Homology modelling and in silico substrate-binding analysis of a Rhizobium sp. RC1 haloalkanoic acid permease
Creators: name: Musa, Muhammed Adamu
name: Roswanira Abdul Wahab
name: Fahrul Huyop
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Rhizobium sp. RC1 grows on haloalkanoic acid (haloacid) pollutants and expresses a haloacid permease (DehrP), which mediates the uptake of haloacids into the cells. For the first time, we report the homology model and docking analysis of DehrP and propose its putative binding residues. Ligand structures were retrieved from the ChemSpider database. The three-dimensional (3D) structure of DehrP was modelled based on the structure of Staphylococcus epidermidis glucose:H+ symporter (GlcPse) by Phyre2, refined by 3Drefine and evaluated by ProSA z-score, ERRAT and RAMPAGE. The 3D structure of the DehrP protein has 12 transmembrane helices. The overall quality factor of the model is ∼91%, with 93.6% of the residues in the favoured region and the z-score (−2.86) falls within the range (≤10) for a good model. Subsequent docking of monobromoacetate, monochloroacetate, dibromoacetate, dichloroacetate, trichloroacetate and 2,2-dichloropropionate ligands via AutoDock Vina1.1.2 showed that residues Gln133, Asp36 and Arg130 are the putative H+-binding site, while the probable haloacid interacting residues are Glu33, Trp34, Phe37, Phe38, Gln165 and Glu370. The DehrP-haloacid complexes exhibited binding affinities between −2.9 and −4.0 kcal/mol. Both the putative H+ and haloacid-binding sites of DehrP possibly aided in co-transportation of substrates H+ and haloacids into the bacterial cells through the alternating access mechanism, which occurs by formation of halogen bonds and van der Waals interactions with the substrates. Hence, site-directed mutagenesis on the DehrP binding residues could improve the haloacid-binding affinity for efficient haloacid degradation.
Complete factorization in minimal N=4 Chern-Simons-matter theory
Creators: name: Nosaka, Tomoki
name: Yokoyama, Shuichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate an N=4 U(N)_k x U(N+M)_{-k} Chern-Simons theory coupled to one bifundamental hypermultiplet by employing its partition function, which is given by 2N+M dimensional integration via localization. Surprisingly, by performing the integration explicitly we find that the partition function completely factorizes into that of the pure Chern-Simons theory for two gauge groups and an analogous contribution for the bifundamental hypermultiplet. Using the factorized form of the partition function we argue the level/rank duality, which is also expected from the Hanany-Witten transition in the type IIB brane realization. We also present the all order 't Hooft expansion of the partition function and comment on the connection to the higher-spin theory.
description: 1+20 pages, 5 figures, v2: comments on the convergence and regularization of the partition function, one figure, references added, some other minor improvements, v3: typos corrected, published version
Synthesis, characterization, in vitro, and in silico studies of 4-(2′-hydroxybenzoyl) and 4-(2′-hydroxynaphthoyl)-thiabenzene-1-methyl-1-oxides
Creators: name: S. Sathish Kumar
name: M. Fazeela
name: S. Saroj Kumar
name: S. Kulandaisamy
name: S. Mahasampath Gowri
name: S. Hemalatha
name: K. K. Balasubramanian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A variety of 4-(2′-hydroxybenzoyl) and 4-(2′-hydroxynaphthoyl) thiabenzene-1-methyl-1-oxides have been prepared by the reaction of dimethylsulfoxoniummethylide with 3-formyl-chromones and screened for their anticancer activities on lung cancer cell line by in vitro and in silico studies.
A new dp-minimal expansion of the integers
Creators: name: Alouf, Eran
name: d'Elbée, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the structure $(\mathbb{Z},+,0,|_{p_{1}},\dots,|_{p_{n}})$, where $x|_{p}y$ means $v_{p}(x)\leq v_{p}(y)$ and $v_p$ is the $p$-adic valuation. We prove that its theory has quantifier elimination in the language $\{+,-,0,1,(D_{m})_{m\geq1},|_{p_{1}},\dots,|_{p_{n}}\}$ where $D_m(x)\leftrightarrow \exists y ~ my = x$, and that it has dp-rank $n$. In addition, we prove that a first order structure with universe $\mathbb{Z}$ which is an expansion of $(\mathbb{Z},+,0)$ and a reduct of $(\mathbb{Z},+,0,|_{p})$ must be interdefinable with one of them. We also give an alternative proof for Conant's analogous result about $(\mathbb{Z},+,0,
description: 24 pages
Shredded Hard Stems of Pruning Litters Supported the Growth of Young Tea Plants by Supplementing Nitrogen in Soil: Evaluating Suitable Combination of Urea and Prunings
Creators: name: Pramanik, Prabhat
name: Manabjyoti Phukan
name: Anup Jyoti Goswami
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Tea is an evergreen shrub, and tea bushes (plants) are periodically pruned at 3-year intervals. This practice generates tons of pruning litters (leaves and stems) in tea gardens. In spite of availability, the hard nature and slow decomposition rate limit the use of pruning litters as soil amendments. In this study, an attempt was made to cycle pruning litters in shredded form to evaluate their effect on young tea plants under greenhouse condition. It was observed that shredded prunings were decomposed in soil within study duration and enhanced nitrate-N content in the soil. The study revealed that different parameters like plant height, biomass weight, and N uptake were enhanced due to the application of suitable combinations of pruning litter and urea in the soil. Based on this study, it could be concluded that application of shredded prunings had potential to replace up to 15% of recommended urea during tea cultivation.
International trends in systemic human exposures to 2,4 dinitrophenol reported to poisons centres
Creators: name: Gziut, Tomasz
name: Thomas, Simon H. L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: 2,4 dinitrophenol (DNP) is a toxic industrial chemical that reduces body weight and body fat by uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation but at the risk of severe dose-related toxicity. Increases in human DNP exposures have been reported in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia in recent years, but little information is available for other countries. This study was performed in collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) to establish international rates of systemic DNP-related exposures and deaths, as reported to poisons centres. Poison Centres listed in the WHO Directory of Poison Centres were contacted by email. Data were requested on numbers of enquiries relating to systemic DNP exposure by year, sex and clinical outcome (fatal/non-fatal) for the period January 2010 to September 2020. Responses were received from poisons centres in 38 countries which reported 456 separate cases of DNP exposure (303 male, 125 female, 28 sex not reported). Annual case numbers increased from 4 in 2010 to 71 in 2015, with subsequent reductions to 53 in 2019. On a population basis, case rates were higher in Australasia, Europe and North America than in Asia, Africa, and South or Central America, but with substantial differences in rates between countries within the same continent. When mortality data was available, case fatality was high (11.9%, 95% CI 9.0, 15.4) with no significant difference between females (11.3%, 95% CI 6.4, 18.9) and males (12.6%; 95% CI 9.1, 17.1; odds ratio 0.86, 95% 0.45, 1.73, p = 0.72). Substantial increases in calls to poisons centres regarding human systemic exposures to DNP internationally between 2010 and 2015, especially those in Europe, Australia and North America, with fatal outcomes common. Countries affected should consider appropriate additional measures to further reduce the risk of human exposure to this hazardous chemical.
Correlations of the von Mangoldt and higher divisor functions I. Long shift ranges
Creators: name: Matomäki, Kaisa
name: Radziwiłł, Maksym
name: Tao, Terence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11N37

description: We show that the expected asymptotic for the sums $\sum_{X < n \leq 2X} Λ(n) Λ(n+h)$, $\sum_{X < n \leq 2X} d_k(n) d_l(n+h)$, and $\sum_{X < n \leq 2X} Λ(n) d_k(n+h)$ hold for almost all $h \in [-H,H]$, provided that $X^{8/33+\varepsilon} \leq H \leq X^{1-\varepsilon}$, with an error term saving on average an arbitrary power of the logarithm over the trivial bound. Previous work of Mikawa, Perelli-Pintz and Baier-Browning-Marasingha-Zhao covered the range $H \geq X^{1/3+\varepsilon}$. We also obtain an analogous result for $\sum_n Λ(n) Λ(N-n)$. Our proof uses the circle method and some oscillatory integral estimates (following a paper of Zhan) to reduce matters to establishing some mean-value estimates for certain Dirichlet polynomials associated to "Type $d_3$" and "Type $d_4$" sums (as well as some other sums that are easier to treat). After applying Hölder's inequality to the Type $d_3$ sum, one is left with two expressions, one of which we can control using a short interval mean value theorem of Jutila, and the other we can control using exponential sum estimates of Robert and Sargos. The Type $d_4$ sum is treated similarly using the classical $L^2$ mean value theorem and the classical van der Corput exponential sum estimates.
description: 80 pages, no figures. updated references
Marktorientierte Wertschöpfungssysteme Managen!
Creators: name: Ruile, Herbert
Publisher: name: Thexis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 330 - Wirtschaft

description: Eine durchgängige, auf Kundenanforderung abgestimmte Leistungserstellung wird zum strategischen funktions- und unternehmensübergreifenden Gestaltungs- und Handlungsfeld. Der Marktdifferenzierung und Marktsegmentierung wird ein spezifischen SCM-Design gegenübergestellt, die sich gegenseitig bedingen und durch deren strategische Integration und Ausrichtung zusätzliche Erfolgspotentiale aufweist.
Solvent-free, microwave-assisted highly efficient, rapid and simple synthesis of biphenyl compounds by using silica based Pd(II) catalyst
Creators: name: Baran, Talat
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: To maintain catalytic performance of any catalyst for a long time, the selection of support material is a very important parameter for heterogeneous catalytic systems, and this performance makes the catalyst valuable. In view of its low cost and availability, silica can be considered as a good support material for transition metal ions in the cross coupling reactions. Therefore, this study describes i) silica-gel based palladium catalyst with a long-term catalytic performance, ii) rapid, simple, economic, and green procedure which was developed for Suzuki reactions. The catalyst showed superior reusability (ten runs) and catalytic efficiency against coupling reactions under mild conditions (50°C, 5 min and air atmosphere). Moreover, the catalyst gave partially good reaction yields with aril chlorides which have poor activity in coupling reactions. In addition, an excellent turnover number (TON: 66000) and frequency (TOF: 825000) were obtained using very small catalyst loading (1.5 × 10−3 mol %). This paper concludes that silica-gel based Pd(II) catalyst and the protocol of synthesis of biaryls were suitable for coupling reactions.
COVID-19 lockdowns and incidence of psychoactive substance exposure according to age and sex
Creators: name: Spinelli, Aurélien
name: Willeman, Theo
name: Roustit, Matthieu
name: Stanke-Labesque, Françoise
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The lockdown periods imposed in 2020 by governments had deleterious consequences on population mental health. Several studies based on declarative data have suggested that the lockdown periods were associated with changes in psychoactive substance use but few relied on toxicological analyses. We studied the impact of lockdowns on the pattern of routine care toxicological screening performed on patients hospitalized at the emergency ward (EW) and intensive care units (ICU) at the Grenoble University Hospital. This was a retrospective, monocentric study comparing routine care toxicology biological tests performed in children older than 12 years of age and adults hospitalized at the ICU and EW in 2018, 2019, and 2020. Alcohol, illicit drugs, and medications were screened. Generalized linear models were generated to evaluate the effect of the lockdown periods on toxicology results, considering age and sex. The study included 13,910 samples from 11,786 patients. There was no significant difference in the repartition of sex or age over the three years. The frequency of positive toxicological tests increased during the lockdown periods (adjusted odds ratio (OR) 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.14, (1.01–1.28), p = .026). The frequency of poly-exposures also rose during these periods (OR 1.43 (1.11–1.82), p = .004) mostly among men (OR 1.54 (1.02–2.04), p = .022), 12–25-year-old patients (OR 1.69 (1.07–2.31), p = .016), and seniors (>56 years) (OR 1.54 (1.00–1.97), p = .032). This study suggests that lockdown episodes were associated with increased incidence of psychoactive substance poly-exposures, highlighting the need for preventive strategies for high-risk populations.
Steady state and time resolved laser-induced fluorescence of garlic plants treated with titanium dioxide nanoparticles
Creators: name: Abhi Sarika Bharti
name: Sharma, Sweta
name: Shukla, Nidhi
name: K. N. Uttam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The study involves investigation of the effect of the interaction of titanium dioxide nanoparticles with garlic plant by spectroscopy techniques. For this, garlic plants have been grown in the laboratory under controlled conditions of light flux, temperature, humidity, and nutrient media. The growth and biomass parameters in terms of shoot length, fresh, and dry mass are found to increase upon the treatment of titanium dioxide nanoparticles while a reduction is observed in the root length of the garlic plants. The steady state laser-induced fluorescence, time resolved laser-induced fluorescence, and ultraviolet visible spectra of the control and titanium dioxide nanoparticles-treated plants have been acquired. The curve fitting data reveal that titanium dioxide nanoparticles decrease the intensity and fluorescence intensity ratio of red and far red chlorophyll fluorescence bands indicating increase in the photosynthetic activity and chlorophyll content. The evaluation of life time of the excited chlorophyll molecule shows that life time is effected by the treatment of the titanium dioxide nanoparticles. The results pertaining to ultraviolet visible measurement indicate increase in the concentration of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll, carotenoid, and quercetin in the leaves of garlic plants treated with titanium dioxide nanoparticles.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0019
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0019, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0019, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Free Radical and Direct Ozone Reaction Competition to Remove Priority and Pharmaceutical Water Contaminants with Single and Hydrogen Peroxide Ozonation Systems
Creators: name: F.J. Beltrán
name: A. Rey
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: From the application of concepts derived from the gas-liquid absorption film model, the competition between ozone reactions with 72 water emerging or priority contaminants (pharmaceuticals, pesticides, polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons, etc.) and the initiation steps of the hydroxyl radical decomposition of ozone in ozone alone and combined with hydrogen peroxide oxidation systems has been studied. With this information, the ozone preferential reaction, that is, the ozone direct reaction or the formation of free radicals and the kinetic absorption regime are known. In a second step, the ratio of removal rates of the contaminants studied by reacting with hydroxyl radical and ozone has also been estimated. With this, the way contaminants are preferentially removed (from their reaction with ozone or from the reaction with free radicals) can also be known and, hence, whether or not an ozone advanced oxidation system is convenient to be applied. For instance, most of the contaminants studied in this work at concentrations lower than 50 μgL−1 and hydrogen peroxide at concentrations lower than 50 mgL−1 react with ozone under chemical control regime so that both direct and free radical reactions theoretically compete. However, under chemical control, typical concentration of scavengers present in wastewater or surface water would inhibit the free radical reactions and, at least theoretically, for many contaminants studied here, the direct ozone reaction is the principal removal way. When mass transfer controls the process rate only contaminants with a hydroxyl and ozone rate constant ratio ≥ 1.6x106 M-1s-1 would be preferentially removed through free radical way.
Approximate Quantum Error Correction Revisited: Introducing the Alpha-bit
Creators: name: Hayden, Patrick
name: Penington, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We establish that, in an appropriate limit, qubits of communication should be regarded as composite resources, decomposing cleanly into independent correlation and transmission components. Because qubits of communication can establish ebits of entanglement, qubits are more powerful resources than ebits. We identify a new communications resource, the zero-bit, which is precisely half the gap between them, replacing classical bits by zero-bits makes teleportation asymptotically reversible. The decomposition of a qubit into an ebit and two zero-bits has wide-ranging consequences including applications to state merging, the quantum channel capacity, entanglement distillation, quantum identification and remote state preparation. The source of these results is the theory of approximate quantum error correction. The action of a quantum channel is reversible if and only if no information is leaked to the environment, a characterization that is useful even in approximate form. However, different notions of approximation lead to qualitatively different forms of quantum error correction in the limit of large dimension. We study the effect of a constraint on the dimension of the reference system when considering information leakage. While the resulting condition fails to ensure that the entire input can be corrected, it does ensure that all subspaces of dimension matching that of the reference are correctable. The size of the reference can be characterized by a parameter $α$, we call the associated resource an $α$-bit. Changing $α$ interpolates between standard quantum error correction and quantum identification, a form of equality testing for quantum states. We develop the theory of $α$-bits, including the applications above, and determine the $α$-bit capacity of general quantum channels, finding single-letter formulas for the entanglement-assisted and amortised variants.
description: v2 minor changes, 61 pages, 8 figures
title: Generation of Kerr squeezed light and its application to interferometry
Creators: name: Kalinin, Nikolay
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: squeezed light, fiber squeezing, optical Kerr effect, interferometric sensitivity

description: The quantum nature of light limits the precision with which some of its characteristics can be defined. A variety of nonclassical states exists which, in principle, allows to lower some of these limits. Squeezed light states are among the simplest of these nonclassical states, and yet they are very effective. In this thesis, we investigate the generation of squeezed states using the Kerr effect in fibers, and the application of these states to interferometry. In particular, we develop a novel setup for the generation of polarization-squeezed states which is very stable and does not require any active feedback loop. We investigate the range of possible parameters of this system to optimize squeezing, both experimentally and numerically. We suggest a way to apply Kerr squeezed states to interferometry, and implement it in the experiment. For the first time, we demonstrate that it is indeed possible to enhance the sensitivity of an interferometer beyond the shot noise limit with the use of such Kerr squeezed states.
description: Die Quantennatur des Lichts begrenzt die Genauigkeit, mit der einige seiner Eigenschaften definiert werden können. Es gibt eine Vielzahl nichtklassischer Zustände, die es grundsätzlich ermöglichen, einige dieser Begrenzungen zu überwinden. Gequetschte Lichtzustände gehören zu den einfachsten dieser nichtklassischen Zustände und sind dennoch sehr effektiv. In dieser Arbeit untersuchen wir die Erzeugung gequetschter Zustände mithilfe des Kerr-Effekts in Fasern und ihre Anwendung in der Interferometrie. Insbesondere entwickeln wir einen neuartigen Aufbau zur Erzeugung polarisationsgequetschter Zustände, der robust ist und keine Stabilisierung zum Beispiel durch eine aktive Rückkopplungsschleife erfordert. Wir variieren die relevanten Parameter dieses Systems, um das Quetschen sowohl experimentell als auch numerisch zu optimieren. Wir schlagen eine Möglichkeit vor, Kerr-gequetschte Zustände auf die Interferometrie anzuwenden und im Experiment zu implementieren. Zum ersten Mal zeigen wir, dass es tatsächlich möglich ist, die Empfindlichkeit eines Interferometers durch Verwendung solcher Kerr-gequetschen Zustände über die Schrotrauschgrenze hinaus zu steigern.
Suspension-thermal noise in spring-antispring systems for future gravitational-wave detectors
Creators: name: Harms, Jan
name: Mow-Lowry, Conor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spring-antispring systems have been investigated as possible low-frequency seismic isolation in high-precision optical experiments. These systems provide the possibility to tune the fundamental resonance frequency to, in principle, arbitrarily low values, and at the same time maintain a compact design of the isolation system. It was argued though that thermal noise in spring-antispring systems would not be as small as one may naively expect from lowering the fundamental resonance frequency. In this paper, we present a detailed calculation of the suspension thermal noise for a specific spring-antispring system, namely the Roberts linkage. We find a concise expression of the suspension thermal noise spectrum, which assumes a form very similar to the well-known expression for a simple pendulum. It is found that while the Roberts linkage can provide strong seismic isolation due to a very low fundamental resonance frequency, its thermal noise is rather determined by the dimension of the system. We argue that this is true for all horizontal mechanical isolation systems with spring-antispring dynamics. This imposes strict requirements on mechanical spring-antispring systems for the seismic isolation in potential future low-frequency gravitational-wave detectors as we discuss for the four main concepts: atom-interferometric, superconducting, torsion-bars, and conventional laser interferometer.
title: Lescure, site gallo-romain de la Méchasse : rapport de sondages d'évaluation
Creators: name: Dieulafait, Christine
name: Dieulafait, Francis
name: Paulin, Jean
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018

description: Haut-Empire, Midi-Pyrénées, Ariège, Lescure (Ariège)
Efficient global optimization for high-dimensional constrained problems by using the Kriging models combined with the partial least squares method
Creators: name: Bouhlel, Mohamed Amine
name: Bartoli, Nathalie
name: Rommel G. Regis
name: Abdelkader Otsmane
name: Morlier, Joseph
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: In many engineering optimization problems, the number of function evaluations is often very limited because of the computational cost to run one high-fidelity numerical simulation. Using a classic optimization algorithm, such as a derivative-based algorithm or an evolutionary algorithm, directly on a computational model is not suitable in this case. A common approach to addressing this challenge is to use black-box surrogate modelling techniques. The most popular surrogate-based optimization algorithm is the efficient global optimization (EGO) algorithm, which is an iterative sampling algorithm that adds one (or many) point(s) per iteration. This algorithm is often based on an infill sampling criterion, called expected improvement, which represents a trade-off between promising and uncertain areas. Many studies have shown the efficiency of EGO, particularly when the number of input variables is relatively low. However, its performance on high-dimensional problems is still poor since the Kriging models used are time-consuming to build. To deal with this issue, this article introduces a surrogate-based optimization method that is suited to high-dimensional problems. The method first uses the ‘locating the regional extreme’ criterion, which incorporates minimizing the surrogate model while also maximizing the expected improvement criterion. Then, it replaces the Kriging models by the KPLS(+K) models (Kriging combined with the partial least squares method), which are more suitable for high-dimensional problems. Finally, the proposed approach is validated by a comparison with alternative methods existing in the literature on some analytical functions and on 12-dimensional and 50-dimensional instances of the benchmark automotive problem ‘MOPTA08’.
On S-duality for holographic p-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Gorsky, Alexander
name: Gubankova, Elena
name: Meyer, Rene
name: Zayakin, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the generalization of the S-duality transformation previously investigated in the context of the FQHE and s-wave superconductivity to p-wave superconductivity in 2+1 dimensions in the framework of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The vector Cooper condensate transforms under the S-duality action to the pseudovector condensate at the dual side. The 3+1-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills theory, the holographic dual to p-wave superconductivity, is used to investigate the S-duality action via the AdS/CFT correspondence. It is shown that in order to implement the duality transformation, chemical potentials both on the electric and magnetic side of the duality have to be introduced. A relation for the product of the nonabelian conductivities in the dual models is derived. We also conjecture a flavor S-duality transformation in the holographic dual to 3+1-dimensional QCD low-energy QCD with non-abelian flavor gauge groups. The conjectured S-duality interchanges isospin and baryonic chemical potentials.
description: 31 pages, 8 figures
title: Stadtgespräch... Das Szene-Graffiti als Kommunikationsmittel des Urbanen - eine konversationsanalytische Untersuchung anhand einer Graffitistudie in Nürnberg
Creators: name: Epple, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Graffiti
subject: Linguistic-Landscape
subject: Ethnomethodologie
subject: Szene
subject: Szene-Graffiti
subject: Kommunikationsstruktur
subject: interaktionale Schriftlinguistik
subject: Placemaking

description: Ulrike Epple untersucht die Kommunikationsstrukturen des Szene-Graffitis, die sich als Zeichen des menschlichen Strebens nach Sichtbarkeit, Handlungsfähigkeit, also Autonomie und Erinnerbarkeit lesen lassen. Das Szene-Graffiti wird dabei in den Kontext von Typographieforschung, Poetik, Soziolinguistik und Linguistic Landscape-Forschung gestellt. Durch Epples diachrone Studie gelingt ihr ein orginärer Blick auf das Kommunikationsmittel, der das Fluide der Kommunikation zwischen den Szene-Graffitis auf der Zeitachse fokussiert. Anhand dieser Dynamik wird mit Epples Arbeit eine konversationsanalytische und ethnomethodologische Studie zu Szene-Graffitis an ausgewählten Orten Nürnbergs vorgelegt.
Education and aging-associated declines in cognition
Creators: name: Sala, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: aging
subject: cognition
subject: education
subject: growth curve modeling

description: Data and codes necessary to reproduce the results of the paper titled "No Appreciable Effect of Education on Aging-Associated Declines in Cognition: A 20-Year Follow-Up Study" by Sala et al.
title: Συναισθηματική νοημοσύνη και εκπαιδευτική ηγεσία. Απόψεις διευθυντών/διευθυντριών κέντρων ξενόγλωσσης εκπαίδευσης
title: Emotional intelligence and educational leadership. Views of foreign language centre managers
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Χριστοπούλου, Δήμητρα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Συναισθηματική νοημοσύνη
Εκπαιδευτική ηγεσία
Διευθυντής
Κέντρα ξενόγλωσσης εκπαίδευσης
Στυλ ηγεσίας
Emotional intelligence

description: Η παρούσα έρευνα θα διευρευνήσει τις αντιλήψεις των Διευθυντών – Διευθυντριών κέντρων ξενόγλωσσης εκπαίδευσης για τη Συναισθηματική Νοημοσύνη και την επίδρασή της στην Εκπαιδευτική Ηγεσία των κέντρων τους. Για το διεξαγωγή της έρευνας επιλέχθηκαν Διευθυντές και Διευθύντριες με εμπειρία στο χώρο της ξενόγλωσσης εκπαίδευσης και ειδικότερα στα κέντρα εκμάθησης της Αγγλικής γλώσσας και χρησιμοποιήθηκε η ποιοτική μέθοδος ως μέσο συλλογής δεδομένων με την πραγματοποίηση εννέα ημιδομημένων συνεντεύξεων.
A note on the cactus rank for Segre-Veronese varieties
Creators: name: Ballico, Edoardo
name: Bernardi, Alessandra
name: Gesmundo, Fulvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give an upper bound for the cactus rank of any multi-homogeneous polynomial.
description: Few more references. Improvement on the growth of the bound
scrSEIM: Skin Conductance Response and Social Expectation while Instant Messaging
Creators: name: Puga, Jorge López
name: García, Ana María Ruiz-Ruano
name: Kuhn, Ana Sánchez
name: Flores, Pilar
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2020
Subjects: experiment
instant messaging
problematic smartphone use
skin conductance response
smartphone addiction
social expectation
social networks

description: scrSEIM: Skin Conductance Response and Social Expectation during Instant Messaging. Paper published here: https://doi.org/10.7334/psicothema2022.362
Sex differences in radioulnar contrasts of the finger ridge counts across 21 human population samples
Creators: name: Polcerová, L.
name: Jantz, R. L.
name: Králík, M.
name: Chovancová, M.
name: Čuta, M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Aim: The aim of the present study was to demonstrate the existence of uniform sexual dimorphism in some radioulnar contrasts between different finger ridge counts within the same hand in a large set of populations, thus confirming the universal nature of this dimorphism in humans.Subjects and methods: We analysed individual finger ridge counts (10 values on each hand) of both hands from archival sources (mainly the Brehme-Jantz database). In total, these included 4412 adults from 21 population samples covering all permanently inhabited continents and encompassing very different and geographically distant human populations. We calculated the contrasts (differences) of all pairs of ridge counts (45 per hand) and used diverse methods to assess the direction and degree of dimorphism of them across all population samples.Results: The highest sexual dimorphism was observed for nine contrasts involving the ridge count of the dermatoglyphic pattern on the radial side of the second finger of the right hand (R2r). Among these contrasts, we then found four that had the same direction of dimorphism in all 21 populations. The most dimorphic was the contrast R1rR2r – the difference between the ridge count of the radial side of the thumb and the radial side of the index finger.Discussion: Thus, these dermatoglyphic traits can be further investigated as potential markers of prenatal sex differentiation from ca. 10th week of intrauterine development. However, it will be useful to address the detailed factors and mechanisms for differences in the degree of dimorphism of these traits in different populations.
MOESM3 of ARL3 is downregulated and acts as a prognostic biomarker in glioma
Creators: name: Wang, Yulin
name: Zhao, Weijiang
name: Liu, Xin
name: Guan, Gefei
name: Zhuang, Minghua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 3:Â Figure S1. ARL3 expression level was related to different response to radiation and chemotherapy in GBM. Figure S2. ROC curves and calibration curves for evaluating the accuracy of the nomogram in primary cohort.