cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3 of Inverted base composition skews and discontinuous mitochondrial genome architecture evolution in the Enoplea (Nematoda)
Creators: name: Zou, Hong
name: Chen, Fang-Lin
name: Li, Wen-Xiang
name: Li, Ming
name: Lei, Hong-Peng
name: Zhang, Dong
name: Jakovlić, Ivan
name: Wang, Gui-Tang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3.
DOI Minter: A Service for Flexible Generation of DataCite DOIs in Connection with a DSpace Repository
Creators: name: Grenz, Daryl
name: Habbal, Mohyden
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: DataCite
DOI registration
DSpace REST API
Datasets
ETDs

description: As institutional repositories seek to better support the release of unique research outputs (as opposed to open access versions of separately published materials), they increasingly turn to DataCite DOIs as the most appropriate form of persistent identifier. While DataCite DOI registration support is built into many repository platforms (reference 2), the native configuration options may be limited. For institutions like ours who opt to use commercial repository hosting services, contracting customizations to features such as the DataCite integration within the existing software also complicates future upgrade or migration paths for the platform as a whole. In addition, locating the DOI minting service of an institution within a single platform or database may be inappropriate when the institution has several different systems that would benefit from the use of DOIs.(reference 1) Due to these factors we developed a local DOI Minter service connected to our hosted DSpace repository via REST API. This has allowed us to have greater immediate flexibility and also better positions us for future expansion of our DOI related services.
Wireframe vs mockup vs prototype for the best design flow
Creators: name: Globaldev
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Before any line of code is written, there is the pre-development design phase every project usually goes through. That’s when wireframes, mockups, and prototypes are created.

Mockup vs prototype vs wireframe is a subject that needs clarity, as it is seen differently by designers and clients.

There’s a common misconception that you can easily craft your design omitting a stage or two. We’ve created tens of thousands of designs and want to present our vision of the wireframe vs mockup vs prototype subject. So let’s elaborate on what wireframes, mockups, and prototypes mean and how they make design pixel perfect.Read more - Wireframe vs mockup vs prototype
Talent vs Luck: the role of randomness in success and failure
Creators: name: Biondo, A. Pluchino. A. E.
name: Rapisarda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The largely dominant meritocratic paradigm of highly competitive Western cultures is rooted on the belief that success is due mainly, if not exclusively, to personal qualities such as talent, intelligence, skills, efforts or risk taking. Sometimes, we are willing to admit that a certain degree of luck could also play a role in achieving significant material success. But, as a matter of fact, it is rather common to underestimate the importance of external forces in individual successful stories. It is very well known that intelligence or talent exhibit a Gaussian distribution among the population, whereas the distribution of wealth - considered a proxy of success - follows typically a power law (Pareto law). Such a discrepancy between a Normal distribution of inputs, with a typical scale, and the scale invariant distribution of outputs, suggests that some hidden ingredient is at work behind the scenes. In this paper, with the help of a very simple agent-based model, we suggest that such an ingredient is just randomness. In particular, we show that, if it is true that some degree of talent is necessary to be successful in life, almost never the most talented people reach the highest peaks of success, being overtaken by mediocre but sensibly luckier individuals. As to our knowledge, this counterintuitive result - although implicitly suggested between the lines in a vast literature - is quantified here for the first time. It sheds new light on the effectiveness of assessing merit on the basis of the reached level of success and underlines the risks of distributing excessive honors or resources to people who, at the end of the day, could have been simply luckier than others. With the help of this model, several policy hypotheses are also addressed and compared to show the most efficient strategies for public funding of research in order to improve meritocracy, diversity and innovation.
description: 28 pages, 14 figures, Accepted for publication in Advances in Complex Systems
Two Roads - Lighthouse Academy Syria - Hussam Shamma.pdf
Creators: name: Shamma, Hussam
name: Lighthouse Academy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 200503 British and Irish Literature
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200101 Communication Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 200322 Comparative Language Studies
subject: 200524 Comparative Literature Studies
subject: 200402 Computational Linguistics
subject: 200203 Consumption and Everyday Life
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: 200204 Cultural Theory
subject: 200302 English Language
subject: 200303 English as a Second Language

description: One of the most cherished American poets was born on march 26, 1874, in San Francisco, California, Robert Frost, contradictory called, the Newly England poet, who was ―[the] most eminent [and the] most distinguished . . . Anglo-American poet.‖—T.S. Eliot. He identified himself with the rustic scenes and rural farms of New England; the trees, cows, rivers, brooks, woods and birches of New England were the main themes and subject matters for his simple-complex poetry (Kimmelman 171). Frost‘s individuality and uniqueness partly stems from being not an advocate or follower of any of the conventional poetic dictions, and partly from his rejection of the free verse movement of Walt Whitman (Bloom intro: I). In lieu of the conventional poetic diction and versification, he preferred to abide himself with ―meter and rhyme‖ a thing which contributed to his widely spread fame through the world. Frost, from the very beginning of his career as a poet, wanted his voice to be heard and understood by the majority, and not merely to achieve ―a success with the critical few who are supposed to know . . . [he] want[ed] to be a poet for all sorts and kinds‖ (qtd. in KImmelman 173). And perhaps for this reason, all of his writings bear a courtesy call for humanity to go back to Mother Nature where all people are equal. Therefore he gave birth to a revolutionary, mixed methodology in order to convey the depth and sophistication of his highly philosophical notions of man, God, nature and the relationship between them through simple, plain and everyday English.For more information, visit :www.lighthouseacademy.org
Activation of additional energy dissipation processes in the magnetization dynamics of epitaxial chromium dioxide films
Creators: name: Müller, G. M.
name: Münzenberg, M.
name: Miao, G. -X.
name: Gupta, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The precessional magnetization dynamics of a chromium dioxide$(100)$ film is examined in an all-optical pump-probe setup. The frequency dependence on the external field is used to extract the uniaxial in-plane anisotropy constant. The damping shows a strong dependence on the frequency, but also on the laser pump fluency, which is revealed as an important experiment parameter in this work: above a certain threshold further channels of energy dissipation open and the damping increases discontinuously. This behavior might stem from spin-wave instabilities.
Reasoning about Stateful Network Behaviors
Creators: name: Fayaz, Seyed Kevah
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Network operators must ensure their networks meet intended traversal policies (e.g., host A can talk to host B, or inbound traffic to host C goes through a firewall and then a NAT). Violations of the policies may result in revenue loss, reputation damage, and security breaches. Today checking whether the intended policies are enforced correctly is stymied by two fundamental sources of complexity: the diversity and stateful nature of the behaviors of real networks. First, we need to account for vast diversity in both the control plane (e.g., different routing protocols and their interactions) and the data plane (e.g., routers, firewalls, and proxies) of the network. Second, we need to reason about a very large space of stateful behaviors in both the control plane (e.g., the current state being characterized by the route advertisements the routers have seen so far) and the data plane (e.g., a firewall’s current state with respect to a TCP session). Prior work on checking network policies is limited to a particular state of the network. Any attempt to reason about the behavior of the network across its state space is hindered by two fundamental challenges: (i) capturing the diversity of the control and data planes, and (ii) exploring the state space of the control and data planes in a scalable manner. This thesis argues for the feasibility of checking the correctness of realistic network policies by addressing the above challenges via two key insights. First, to combat the challenge of diversity, we design unifying abstractions that glue together different routing protocols in the control plane and diverse network appliances (e.g., firewalls, proxies) in the data plane. Second, to explore the state space of the network in a scalable manner, we build tractable models of the control and data planes (e.g., by decomposing logically independent tasks) and design domain-specific optimizations (e.g., by narrowing down the scope of search given the intended policies). Taken together, these two ideas enable systematic reasoning about the correctness of stateful data and control planes. We show the utility and performance of these techniques across a range of realistic settings.
Short-lived modes from hydrodynamic dispersion relations
Creators: name: Withers, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the dispersion relation of the shear-diffusion mode in relativistic hydrodynamics, which we generate to high order as a series in spatial momentum q for a holographic model. We demonstrate that the hydrodynamic series can be summed in a way that extends through branch cuts present in the complex q plane, resulting in the accurate description of multiple sheets. Each additional sheet corresponds to the dispersion relation of a different non-hydrodynamic mode. As an example we extract the frequencies of a pair of oscillatory non-hydrodynamic black hole quasinormal modes from the hydrodynamic series. The analytic structure of this model points to the possibility that the complete spectrum of gravitational quasinormal modes may be accessible from the hydrodynamic derivative expansion.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures. Matches published version
Low-energy constants of heavy meson effective theory in lattice QCD
Creators: name: Alhakami, Mohammad H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider effective theory treatment for the lowest-lying $S$- and $P$-wave states of charmed mesons. In our analysis, quantum corrections and contributions from leading chiral and heavy quark symmetry breakings are taken into account. The heavy meson mass expressions have abundance parameters, low-energy constants, in comparison to the measured charmed mesons masses. The experimental and lattice QCD data on charmed meson spectroscopy are used to extract, for the first time, the numerical values of the full set of low-energy constants of the effective chiral Lagrangian. Our results on these parameters can be used for applications on other properties of heavy-light meson systems.
Intrinsic spin-orbit torque arising from Berry curvature in metallic-magnet/Cu-oxide interface
Creators: name: Gao, Tenghua
name: Qaiumzadeh, Alireza
name: An, Hongyu
name: Musha, Akira
name: Kageyama, Yuito
name: Shi, Ji
name: Ando, Kazuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observation of the intrinsic damping-like spin-orbit torque (SOT) arising from the Berry curvature in metallic-magnet/CuO$_x$ heterostructures. We show that a robust damping-like SOT, an order of magnitude larger than a field-like SOT, is generated in the heterostructure despite the absence of the bulk spin-orbit effect in the CuO$_x$ layer. Furthermore, by tuning the interface oxidation level, we demonstrate that the field-like SOT changes drastically and even switches its sign, which originates from oxygen modulated spin-dependent disorder. These results provide an important information for fundamental understanding of the physics of the SOTs.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00224
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00224, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Critical behaviour of a surface reaction model with infinitely many absorbing states
Creators: name: Jensen, Iwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent letter [J. Phys. A26, L801 (1993)], Yaldram et al. studied the critical behaviour of a simple lattice gas model of the CO-NO catalytic reaction. The model exhibits a second order nonequilibrium phase transition from an active state into one out of infinitely many absorbing states. Estimates for the critical exponent $β$ suggested that the model belongs to a new universality class. The results reported in this article contradict this notion, as estimates for various critical exponents show that the model belongs to the universality class of directed percolation.
description: 10p+5fig, LaTeX+fig in uuencoded PS
Linear and nonlinear coherent perfect absorbers on simple layers
Creators: name: Konotop, Vladimir V.
name: Zezyulin, Dmitry A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider linear and nonlinear coherent perfect absorbers (CPAs) in multidimensional geometries and construct explicitly the respective perfectly absorbed solutions. The multidimensional CPAs have a structure of the so-called simple layers which represent the generalization of the point $δ$ function potential to higher dimensions. The considered examples include broadband CPAs confined to a straight line (in a two-dimensional setting) and to a plane (in the three-dimensional space); CPAs for topological vortices on an absorbing circle; as well as axially-symmetric CPAs on a sphere. Additionally, it is shown that a paraxial beam propagating along a surface nonlinear CPA embedded in the three-dimensional space can be stable against perturbations. The results are interpreted in applications to optical and acoustic systems.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures; several revisions made; final version; accepted for Phys. Rev. A
Scaling Exponents in Quantum Gravity near Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Kawai, Hikaru
name: Kitazawa, Yoshihisa
name: Ninomiya, Masao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate quantum gravity in $2+ε$ dimensions in such a way that the conformal mode is explicitly separated. The dynamics of the conformal mode is understood in terms of the oversubtraction due to the one loop counter term. The renormalization of the gravitational dressed operators is studied and their anomalous dimensions are computed. The exact scaling exponents of the 2 dimensional quantum gravity are reproduced in the strong coupling regime when we take $ε\rightarrow0$ limit. The theory possesses the ultraviolet fixed point as long as the central charge $c<25$, which separates weak and strong coupling phases. The weak coupling phase may represent the same universality class with our Universe in the sense that it contains massless gravitons if we extrapolate $ε$ up to 2.
description: 24 pages and 1 figure, UT-614, TIT/HEP-191 and YITP/U-92-05 (figures added to the 1st version)
Additional file 4 of Inverted base composition skews and discontinuous mitochondrial genome architecture evolution in the Enoplea (Nematoda)
Creators: name: Zou, Hong
name: Chen, Fang-Lin
name: Li, Wen-Xiang
name: Li, Ming
name: Lei, Hong-Peng
name: Zhang, Dong
name: Jakovlić, Ivan
name: Wang, Gui-Tang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4.
How to develop a restaurant inventory management system
Creators: name: Globaldev
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Do you still use spreadsheets to manage your restaurant inventory? If so, you know exactly how challenging and time-consuming it is. In 2021, there has to be a better way to track food.

In this article, we talk about how to build restaurant inventory management software from scratch and when it’s better to use an off-the-shelf solution. But first, let’s go back to spreadsheets for a minute to outline what problems you can get rid of by creating a brand-new food inventory management system.

Reasons why inventory management software for restaurants is better than spreadsheets

In addition to being cumbersome, there are a number of other good reasons to stop using spreadsheets:

Vulnerable to human errors

Require plenty of time to plan and design

Don’t give you Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)

Don’t generate reports

Are difficult to analyze

Don’t provide you with historical inventory data

Don’t ensure real-time updates

Read more - Restaurant inventory management system
Dynamical models of Early-Type Galaxies with multiple stellar populations
Creators: name: Caterina, Caravita
name: Ciotti Luca
name: Pellegrini Silvia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: methods: analytical, numerical
galaxies: elliptical and lenticular, stellar content, kinematics and dynamics

description: We present the analytical and numerical framework developed to model Early-Type Galaxies (ETGs), based on the solutions of the Jeans equations for axisymmetric systems in equilibrium. These models may include an arbitrary number of stellar components, a dark matter halo and a central supermassive black hole. In particular, each
 stellar component can be characterised by different structural (density profile, flattening, mass, scale length), dynamical (rotation, velocity dispersion anisotropy), and population (age, metallicity, Initial Mass Function, mass-to-light ratio) properties. With a careful choice of the normalisation scales, we reduce at the minimum number the
 physical parameters entering the code, in order to allow the maximum flessibility in the post-processing tuning and drastically reduce the computational time. Therefore, (i) we upgraded the numerical code JASMINE and (ii) we developed a new code for the post-processing modeling. Some of the interesting fields of applications of our modeling are the study of the effect of different stellar dynamic/kinematic components, IMF variations, mass-to-light ratio gradients on projected luminosity-weighted properties. Moreover these models can be used as test for similar multi-component analytical models and to implement hydrodynamical simulations of ETGs.
Late-time magnetogenesis driven by ALP dark matter and dark photon
Creators: name: Choi, Kiwoon
name: Kim, Hyungjin
name: Sekiguchi, Toyokazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a mechanism generating primordial magnetic fields after the $e^+e^-$ annihilations. Our mechanism involves an ultra-light axion-like particle (ALP) which constitutes the dark matter, and a dark $U(1)_X$ gauge boson introduced to bypass the obstacle placed by the conductivity of cosmic plasma. In our scheme, a coherently oscillating ALP amplifies the dark photon field, and part of the amplified dark photon field is concurrently converted to the ordinary magnetic field through the ALP-induced magnetic mixing. For the relevant ALP mass range $10^{-21} {\rm eV}\lesssim m_ϕ\lesssim 10^{-17}{\rm eV}$, our mechanism can generate $B\sim 10^{-24} \,{\rm G} \,(m_ϕ/10^{-17} {\rm eV})^{5/4}$ with a coherent length $λ\sim (m_ϕ/10^{-17} {\rm eV})^{-1/2}$ kpc, which is large enough to provide a seed of the galactic magnetic fields. The mechanism also predicts a dark $U(1)_X$ electromagnetic field $E_X \sim B_X\sim 80\,{\rm nG}\, (m_ϕ/10^{-17}{\rm eV})^{-1/4}$, which can result in interesting astrophysical/cosmological phenomena by inducing the mixings between the ALP, ordinary photon, and dark photon states.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures; discussions rearranged, minor numerical errors fixed, conclusion unchanged; discussion improved, accepted for publication in PRL
Distribution of label spacings for genome mapping in nanochannels
Creators: name: Ödman, D.
name: Werner, E.
name: Dorfman, K. D.
name: Doering, C. R.
name: Mehlig, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In genome mapping experiments, long DNA molecules are stretched by confining them to very narrow channels, so that the locations of sequence-specific fluorescent labels along the channel axis provide large-scale genomic information. It is difficult, however, to make the channels narrow enough so that the DNA molecule is fully stretched. In practice its conformations may form hairpins that change the spacings between internal segments of the DNA molecule, and thus the label locations along the channel axis. Here we describe a theory for the distribution of label spacings that explains the heavy tails observed in distributions of label spacings in genome mapping experiments.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
A Monte-Carlo Analysis of Percolation of Line-Segments on a Square Lattice
Creators: name: Leroyer, Y.
name: Pommiers, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the percolative properties of bi-dimensional systems generated by a random sequential adsorption of line-segments on a square lattice. As the segment length grows, the percolation threshold decreases, goes through a minimum and then increases slowly for large segments. We explain this non-monotonic behaviour by a structural change of the percolation clusters. Moreover, it is strongly suggested that these systems do not belong to the universality class of random site percolation.
description: 7 pages + 5 figures PostScript (appended), LATeX, PTB_93_21
Rights registration conditional to Open Access
Creators: name: Steeman, Marjolein
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Open access to Audio Visual material; Intellectual property right and Ethical problems; Metadata standards on the registration of rights

description: A lot of material may be published online but as long as we are not certain on intellectual property right (IPR) or even ethical problems, archives will keep the material hidden. Only on a one by one basis a call for publication or re-use will be investigated. As an archive that holds 36 petabytes of AV-material, The Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision wants to break through this dilemma. The archive underlines the principles of OAIS (open archival information system). Therefor its activities and priorities are derived from the users needs (the so called designated community). To meet those needs the archive maintains a metadata structure that gives easy access to its material. Recently metadata on IPR was added to this structure, to register the IPR-metadata that is needed to make an informed decision on publishing our AV material. The way the IPR-metadata was defined is based on Premis, the international metadata standard for preservation metadata. Rights is one of the core entities of this standard. Even though the standard is very generic and abstract, we managed to decompose our specific needs and create a structure that complies with this standard. We would like to illustrate this with some examples.
Glaucoma severity at first presentation to an ophthalmologist and risk factors for late presentation in rural Australia: the S1P study
Creators: name: Al-Timimi, Zayn
name: Campbell, Alexis
name: Keay, Lisa
name: Popovic, Gordana
name: Mulligan, Neale
name: Thompson, Colin
name: Game, Justin
name: Hopley, Charles
name: Rossiter-Thornton, Michael
name: Nguyen, Ethan
name: Dunn, Hamish
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Well-targeted referrals and timely commencement of treatment are essential to limiting vision loss in glaucoma. Optometrists, primary care providers, and public health policymakers can utilise predictors of late to identify and target at-risk populations. This study, which aimed to evaluate glaucoma severity at first presentation to an ophthalmologist in a rural Australian population, is the first of its kind in an Australian population. Patient records from a large ophthalmology clinic in Port Macquarie, NSW were retrospectively reviewed using the Fight Glaucoma Blindness registry to identify patients who were first diagnosed with glaucoma at an ophthalmology practice in 2020 or 2021. Associations with glaucoma severity at presentation, measured with visual field index (VFI), were analysed using a beta-regression model. Retinal nerve fibre layer measurements were evaluated as a secondary outcome measure using linear regression. From 3548 new patients seen, 110 cases of glaucoma were diagnosed, 95 of whom met inclusion criteria. These comprised 41.8% primary open-angle glaucoma, 32.7% normal-tension glaucoma, 11.8% secondary open-angle glaucoma, 12.7% primary angle closure glaucoma, and 0.9% secondary angle closure glaucoma. The median VFI at presentation was 94.5%, and 71.9% of patients had a VFI ≥ 90%. However, 6.3% of patients presented with a VFI below 50%. Older age, higher intraocular pressure, and worse visual acuity were significantly associated with severity at presentation. No associations were found for remoteness, sex, family history, or glaucoma type. Glaucoma appears to be diagnosed relatively early in this population. Severity at presentation was associated with age, intraocular pressure, and visual acuity, but not influenced by the social determinants assessed. These findings underscore the importance of frequent comprehensive eye examinations in older patients. Replication in other Australian populations is recommended as the generalisability of these findings is limited.
Access to low vision rehabilitation services in Australia: practitioner perspective
Creators: name: Alam, Khyber
name: Bentley, Sharon A
name: Connor, Heather
name: Gentle, Alex
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The burden of vision loss is both personal and economic. Having reduced vision can restrict access to education, job opportunities, and other activities, and patients can require substantial government funds for treatment and rehabilitation. An in-depth investigation of barriers and enablers is required to improve access to low vision rehabilitation services. Several clinical trials have demonstrated the effectiveness of low vision rehabilitation services, leading to improved clinical and functional abilities. However not all patients make use of these resources. A purposive sample of primary eyecare practitioners (optometrists and orthoptists who held a variety of roles in clinical practice, academia and low vision specific organisations) were invited to participate in focus groups that were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. The resulting data were de-identified, cleaned, independently coded by two researchers and compared. Data were analysed using an interpretative phenomenological approach that included inductive thematic analysis. Of the 21 practitioners attending the five focus groups, 67% were female and 33% were male. The participants were optometrists and orthoptists with a wide range (4 to 20+ years) of clinical experience in eyecare service delivery. Four major themes emerged from the analysis: three themes focus on identifying barriers, while one theme highlighted potential enablers. These themes encompassed barriers impacting referral frequency, practitioner knowledge, patient experience, and enablers that suggest improvement options for enhancing low vision services. Miscommunication between service providers, miscommunication between patients and clinicians, late referral, cost of services and social stigma were major barriers preventing patients from receiving low vision services. Most practitioners admitted limited knowledge of the scope of services provided by low vision organisations, suggesting there is a need for enablers such as professional development, improved communication between service providers, enhanced referral guidelines and increased public awareness.
Reading, Writing, Relationships: The Impact of Social Network Sites on Relationships and Well-Being
Creators: name: Burke, Moira
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: The social web has emerged concurrent with a decline in Americans' community involvement and number of close friendships. Hundreds of millions of people connect online, but they appear to have fewer confidants and trust each other less. However, contrasting research finds that web users have better social integration and stronger relationships than their offline counterparts. This thesis resolves these contradictory views through a detailed examination of social network site (SNS) use and changes in relationships and individual well-being. The research is conducted at multiple levels looking at how different types of SNS use—direct interaction with others and more “passive consumption” of social news—influence the number and quality of individuals’ social ties and their aggregate social capital and well-being, including perceived social support, happiness, and physical health. The studies combine objective measures of SNS use (communication activity from the server logs of a popular social networking site) with self-reports of tie strength and well-being to accurately differentiate types of use with different partners. Longitudinal methods reveal how well-being changes over time with SNS use and are moderated by personal characteristics such as social communication skill and recent job loss.
FUNKSIYANING KESMADAGI ENG KATTA VA ENG KICHIK QIYMATI.
Creators: name: Latipova, Shahnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Funksiya hosilalari yordamida eng katta eng kichikga tekshirish yo’llari ta’rif teoremelari ushbu maqolada ko’rsatilgan.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0140r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0140r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0140r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Rapid Prototyping Tissue Models of Mammary Duct Epithelium
Creators: name: Hinton, Thomas
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS) does not have a clinically useful indicator of malignancy, and it is often benign, except in 20% of cases. Even more important, it has a cure – removal of the affected breast. DCIS patients overwhelmingly elect for invasive therapies to escape that 20% malignant chance. Overtreatment such as this costs the patients, and it highlights the need for a DCIS model capable of distinguishing the 20% in need of treatment. Some labs have taken steps toward three-dimensional, complex, and biomimetic models of mammary tissues using a variety of endogenous and synthetic gels and 3D printing. We developed FRESH (Freeform Reversible Embedding of Suspended Hydrogels) as the first method capable of 3D printing highly biomimetic shapes from endogenous gels. Utilizing FRESH, we aim to rapid prototype models of mammary duct epithelia that are biomimetic, parametric, and capable of iterative evolution. First, we investigate the principles of 3D printers modified for extruding fluids and construct a comprehensive hardware and software platform for printing gelling fluids. Second, we apply the FRESH method to 3D print collagen and alginate hydrogels, demonstrating patency of printed vascular models, topological fidelity, and the synergistic combination of hydrogel properties in multi-material prints. Finally, we rapid prototype an epithelial monolayer by seeding a 3D printed collagen manifold, and we demonstrate maintenance of the tissue’s geometry across a week of culture. We provide evidence of fidelity in prints such as an epithelial tree printed at 200% scale using unmodified collagen type I, and we investigate the combination of hydrogel properties in multi-material prints by utilizing a second hydrogel (alginate) to reinforce and preserve the fidelity of this collagen tree during handling. Our approach utilizes faster (>40 mm/s), cheaper (
BRS Operators and Covariant Derivatives in Loop Space for P-Branes Coupled to Yang-Mills
Creators: name: Dixon, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Canonical forms are given for the nilpotent BRS operator $\d$ and the covariant `loop space' derivative ${\cal D}_{\m}$ for the p-brane fields for all odd p. The defining characteristic of ${\cal D}_{\m}$ is that it is a functional derivative operator which generalizes the ordinary functional derivative and also commutes with $\d$. Methods of construction for the canonical forms are discussed.
description: 21 pages, CTP-TAMU-50/92
MOLIYAVIY TEXNOLOGIYALAR YORDAMIDA MAHALLIY BUDJET MABLAG'LARINING NAZORATINI SAMARALI BOSHQARISH ASOSLARI
Creators: name: Kobilov Botirbek
name: Tuxtabayev Jamshid Sharafetdinovich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada moliyaviy texnologiyalar yordamida mahalliy budjet mablag'larining nazoratini samarali boshqarish yo‘llari bo'yicha nazariy va amaliy asoslari o'rganib chiqildi hamda ulardan  kelib chiqqan holda xulosalar va ilmiy-amaliy takliflar shakllantirildi.
A Global Probe of Cosmic Magnetic Fields to High Redshifts
Creators: name: Kronberg, P. P.
name: Bernet, M. L.
name: Miniati, F.
name: Lilly, S. J.
name: Short, M. B.
name: Higdon, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Faraday rotation (RM) probes of magnetic fields in the universe are sensitive to cosmological and evolutionary effects as $z$ increases beyond $\sim $1 because of the scalings of electron density and magnetic fields, and the growth in the number of expected intersections with galaxy-scale intervenors, $d$N/$dz$. In this new global analysis of an unprecedented large sample of RM's of high latitude quasars extending out to $z\sim $3.7 we find that the distribution of RM broadens with redshift in the 20 $-$ 80 rad m$^{-2}$ range range, despite the (1 +$z$)$^{-2}$ wavelength dilution expected in the observed Faraday rotation. Our results indicate that the Universe becomes increasingly ``Faraday-opaque'' to sources beyond $z \sim$ 2, that is, as $z$ increases progressively fewer sources are found with a ``small'' RM in the observer's frame. This is in contrast to sources at $z \la$1. They suggest that the environments of galaxies were significantly magnetized at high redshifts, with magnetic field strengths that were at least as strong within a few Gyr of the Big Bang as at the current epoch. We separately investigate a simple unevolving toy model in which the RM is produced by MgII absorber systems, and find that it can approximately reproduce the observed trend with redshift. An additional possibility is that the intrinsic RM associated with the radio sources was much higher in the past, and we show that this is not a trivial consequence of the higher radio luminosities of the high redshift sources.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures Astrophysical Jounrnal in press, March 2008
Rapid Mission Assurance Assessment via Sociotechnical Modeling and Simulation
Creators: name: Lanham, Michael Jay
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: How do organizations rapidly assess command-level effects of cyber attacks? Leaders need a way of assuring themselves that their organization, people, and information technology can continue their missions in a contested cyber environment. To do this, leaders should: 1) require assessments be more than analogical, anecdotal or simplistic snapshots in time; 2) demand the ability to rapidly model their organizations; 3) identify their organization’s structural vulnerabilities; and 4) have the ability to forecast mission assurance scenarios. Using text mining to build agent based dynamic network models of information processing organizations, I examine impacts of contested cyber environments on three common focus areas of information assurance—confidentiality, integrity, and availability. I find that assessing impacts of cyber attacks is a nuanced affair dependent on the nature of the attack, the nature of the organization and its missions, and the nature of the measurements. For well-manned information processing organizations, many attacks are in the nuisance range and that only multipronged or severe attacks cause meaningful failure. I also find that such organizations can design for resiliency and provide guidelines in how to do so.
An AdS/EFT correspondence at large charge
Creators: name: Loukas, Orestis
name: Orlando, Domenico
name: Reffert, Susanne
name: Sarkar, Debajyoti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Considering theories in sectors of large global charge $Q$ results in a semiclassical effective field theory (EFT) description for some strongly-coupled conformal field theories (CFTs) with continuous global symmetries. Hence, when studying dualities at large charge, we can have control over the strongly coupled side of the duality and gain perturbative access to both dual pairs. In this work we discuss the AdS/CFT correspondence in the regime $Q \gg C_T \gg 1$ where both the EFT and gravity descriptions are valid and stable ($C_T$ being the central charge). We present the observation that the ground state energy as a function of the Abelian charge $Q$ for a simple EFT in some three-dimensional CFT coincides with the expression for the mass of an anti-de Sitter-Reissner-Nordström black hole as a function of its charge. This observation allows us to introduce a dictionary relating CFT, EFT and holographic descriptions. We also find agreement for the higher-derivative corrections on both sides, suggesting a large-$C_T$ expansion on the EFT side.
description: 23 pages. Matches published version in Nucl.Phys.B
Precision determination of the strong coupling constant within a global PDF analysis
Creators: name: Ball, Richard D.
name: Carrazza, Stefano
name: Del Debbio, Luigi
name: Forte, Stefano
name: Kassabov, Zahari
name: Rojo, Juan
name: Slade, Emma
name: Ubiali, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a determination of the strong coupling constant $α_s(m_Z)$ based on the NNPDF3.1 determination of parton distributions, which for the first time includes constraints from jet production, top-quark pair differential distributions, and the $Z$ $p_T$ distributions using exact NNLO theory. Our result is based on a novel extension of the NNPDF methodology - the correlated replica method - which allows for a simultaneous determination of $α_s$ and the PDFs with all correlations between them fully taken into account. We study in detail all relevant sources of experimental, methodological and theoretical uncertainty. At NNLO we find $α_s(m_Z) = 0.1185 \pm 0.0005^\text{(exp)}\pm 0.0001^\text{(meth)}$, showing that methodological uncertainties are negligible. We conservatively estimate the theoretical uncertainty due to missing higher order QCD corrections (N$^3$LO and beyond) from half the shift between the NLO and NNLO $α_s$ values, finding $Δα^{\rm th}_s =0.0011$.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures.Final version, published in EPJC. New plots added to figs 3.5 and 3.6 and improved discussion of the d'Agostini bias. Discussion of ABMP clarified. Some references added
Rapid Mission Assurance Assessment via Sociotechnical Modeling and Simulation
Creators: name: Lanham, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 80399 Computer Software not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: How do organizations rapidly assess command-level effects of cyber attacks? Leaders need a way of assuring themselves that their organization, people, and information technology can continue their missions in a contested cyber environment. To do this, leaders should: 1) require assessments be more than analogical, anecdotal or simplistic snapshots in time; 2) demand the ability to rapidly model their organizations; 3) identify their organization’s structural vulnerabilities; and 4) have the ability to forecast mission assurance scenarios. Using text mining to build agent based dynamic network models of information processing organizations, I examine impacts of contested cyber environments on three common focus areas of information assurance—confidentiality, integrity, and availability. I find that assessing impacts of cyber attacks is a nuanced affair dependent on the nature of the attack, the nature of the organization and its missions, and the nature of the measurements. For well-manned information processing organizations, many attacks are in the nuisance range and that only multipronged or severe attacks cause meaningful failure. I also find that such organizations can design for resiliency and provide guidelines in how to do so.