cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Faint Infrared-Excess Field Galaxies: FROGs
Creators: name: Moustakas, L. A.
name: Davis, M.
name: Zepf, S. E.
name: Bunker, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep near-infrared and optical imaging surveys in the field reveal a curious population of galaxies that are infrared-bright (I-K>4), yet with relatively blue optical colors (V-I<2). Their surface density, several per square arcminute at K>20, is high enough that if placed at z>1 as our models suggest, their space densities are about one-tenth of phi-*. The colors of these ``faint red outlier galaxies'' (fROGs) may derive from exceedingly old underlying stellar populations, a dust-embedded starburst or AGN, or a combination thereof. Determining the nature of these fROGs, and their relation with the I-K>6 ``extremely red objects,'' has implications for our understanding of the processes that give rise to infrared-excess galaxies in general. We report on an ongoing study of several targets with HST & Keck imaging and Keck/LRIS multislit spectroscopy.
description: 4 pages, 2 postscript figures; uses paspconf & psfig. To appear in "The Young Universe: Galaxy Formation and Evolution at Intermediate and High Redshift," eds. S.D'Odorico, A.Fontana and E. Giallongo, A.S.P. Conf. Ser. Also available at ftp://coma.berkeley.edu/pub/lmoustakas/Rome_frogs/
Building a Nest by an Automaton
Creators: name: Czyzowicz, Jurek
name: Dereniowski, Dariusz
name: Pelc, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68W40, 68W27

description: A robot modeled as a deterministic finite automaton has to build a structure from material available to it. The robot navigates in the infinite oriented grid $\mathbb{Z} \times \mathbb{Z}$. Some cells of the grid are full (contain a brick) and others are empty. The subgraph of the grid induced by full cells, called the field, is initially connected. The (Manhattan) distance between the farthest cells of the field is called its span. The robot starts at a full cell. It can carry at most one brick at a time. At each step it can pick a brick from a full cell, move to an adjacent cell and drop a brick at an empty cell. The aim of the robot is to construct the most compact possible structure composed of all bricks, i.e., a nest. That is, the robot has to move all bricks in such a way that the span of the resulting field be the smallest. Our main result is the design of a deterministic finite automaton that accomplishes this task and subsequently stops, for every initially connected field, in time $O(sz)$, where $s$ is the span of the initial field and $z$ is the number of bricks. We show that this complexity is optimal.
Additional file 1 of Dual drug-loaded nano-platform for targeted cancer therapy: toward clinical therapeutic efficacy of multifunctionality
Creators: name: Ma, Zhe
name: Li, Nan
name: Zhang, Bing
name: Hui, YuYu
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Lu, Peng
name: Pi, Jiaxin
name: Liu, Zhidong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. A: DSPE-PEG2K-COOH MALDI-TOF REPORT; B: RGERPPR MALDI-TOF REPORT; C: DSPE-PEG2K-RGERPPR MALDI-TOF REPORT; D: R9dGR(RRRRRRRRR-dGR) MALDI-TOF REPORT; E: DSPE-PEG2K-R9dGR (RRRRRRRRR-dGR) MALDI-TOF REPORT. F: the visceral indexes of mice in different groups. G: Particle size of GA/PTX-NLC, RGE-GA/PTX-NLC and R9dGR-GA/PTX-NLC (by TEM images). H: R9dGR-GA/PTX-NLC. Fig. S2. The microscopy image of cellular uptake in MDA-MB-231 (A), 4T1 (B), and MCF-7 (C) cells after treatment with Cou-6-Sol, Cou-6-loaded targeted and nontargeted NLC (scale bar = 100 μm)
Hubin Du Buisson de La Paillière, Bertrand, L'Esprit de la Coutume de Normandie, avec un recueil d'arrêts notables du même Parlement. 3e édition, augmentée d'édits, arrêts et règlemens concernant les bénéficiers et les dîmes, Rouen, J.-B. Besongne, 1720, 3ème partie
Creators: name: Hubin Du Buisson de La Paillière, Bertrand
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k30457012
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/819010fc
Well-posedness of a cross-diffusion population model with nonlocal diffusion
Creators: name: Galiano, Gonzalo
name: Velasco, Julián
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove the existence and uniqueness of solution of a nonlocal cross-diffusion competitive population model for two species. The model may be considered as a version, or even an approximation, of the paradigmatic Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto cross-diffusion model, in which the usual diffusion differential operator is replaced by an integral diffusion operator. The proof of existence of solutions is based on a compactness argument, while the uniqueness of solution is achieved through a duality technique.
description: Keywords: nonlocal diffusion, cross-diffusion, evolution problem, existence of solutions, uniqueness of solution, Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto population model
θ-Tunable Photoluminescence from Interlayer Excitons in Twisted Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Patel, Hiral
name: Huang, Lujie
name: Kim, Cheol-Joo
name: Park, Jiwoong
name: Graham, Matt W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using resonant 2-photon excitation of interlayer electrons in twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG), we resolve photoluminescence (PL) that tunes spectrally with stacking angle, θ. This weak signal is 4- 5$\times$ larger than the non-resonant background and is emitted from the interlayer band anti-crossing regions traditionally associated with van Hove singularity resonances. However, our observation of resonant PL emission with delayed ~1 ps electronic thermalization suggests interlayer carriers may instead form bound-excitons. Using both the 2-photon PL and intraband transient absorption spectra, we observe bright and dark state peak-splitting associated with an interlayer exciton binding energy ranging from 0.5 to 0.7 eV for θ = 8$^o$ to 17$^o$. These results support theoretical models showing interlayer excitons in tBLG are stabilized by a vanishing exciton-coupling strength to the metallic continuum states. This unexpected dual metal-exciton optical property of tBLG suggests possible θ-tuneable control over carrier thermalization, extraction and emission in optical graphene-based devices.
Likely equilibria of stochastic hyperelastic spherical shells and tubes
Creators: name: Mihai, L. Angela
name: Fitt, Danielle
name: Woolley, Thomas E.
name: Goriely, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74B20

description: In large deformations, internally pressurised elastic spherical shells and tubes may undergo a limit-point, or inflation, instability manifested by a rapid transition in which their radii suddenly increase. The possible existence of such an instability depends on the material constitutive model. Here, we revisit this problem in the context of stochastic incompressible hyperelastic materials, and ask the question: what is the probability distribution of stable radially symmetric inflation, such that the internal pressure always increases as the radial stretch increases? For the classic elastic problem, involving isotropic incompressible materials, there is a critical parameter value that strictly separates the cases where inflation instability can occur or not. By contrast, for the stochastic problem, we show that the inherent variability of the probabilistic parameters implies that there is always competition between the two cases. To illustrate this, we draw on published experimental data for rubber, and derive the probability distribution of the corresponding random shear modulus to predict the inflation responses for a spherical shell and a cylindrical tube made of a material characterised by this parameter.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1808.01263
Radiative Correction to the Transferred Polarization in Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering
Creators: name: Afanasev, A. V.
name: Akushevich, I.
name: Merenkov, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Model independent radiative correction to the recoil proton polarization for the elastic electron-proton scattering is calculated within method of electron structure functions. The explicit expressions for the recoil proton polarization are represented as a contraction of the electron structure and the hard part of the polarization dependent contribution into cross-section. The calculation of the hard part with first order radiative correction is performed. The obtained representation includes the leading radiative corrections in all orders of perturbation theory and the main part of the second order next-to-leading ones. Numerical calculations illustrate our analytical results.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
An economic cross-diffusion mutualistic model for cities emergence
Creators: name: de-Córdoba, Gonzalo F.
name: Galiano, Gonzalo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study an evolution cross-diffusion problem with mutualistic Lotka-Volterra reaction term to modelize the long-term spatial distribution of labor and capital. The mutualistic behavior is deduced from the gradient flow associated to profits maximization. We perform a linear and weakly nonlinear stability analysis and find conditions under which the uniform optimum of profits becomes unstable, leading to pattern formation. The patterns alternate regions of high and low concentrations of both labor and capital, which may be interpreted as cities. Finally, numerical simulations based on the weakly nonlinear analysis, as well as in a finite element approximation, are provided.
description: Keywords: Cross-diffusion, mutualism, Turing instability, weakly nonlinear analysis, labor, capital, city
Holomorphic Effective Action of N=2 SYM Theory from Harmonic Superspace with Central Charges
Creators: name: Eremin, S.
name: Ivanov, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the one-loop holomorphic effective action of the massless Cartan sector of N=2 SYM theory in the Coulomb branch, taking into account the contributions both from the charged hypermultiplets and off-diagonal components of the gauge superfield. We use the manifestly supersymmetric harmonic superfields diagram techniques adapted to N=2 supersymmetry with the central charges induced by Cartan generators. The (anti)holomorphic part proves to be proportional to the central charges and it has the generic form of Seiberg's action obtained by integrating U(1) R-anomaly. It vanishes for N=4 SYM theory, i.e. the coupled system of N=2 gauge superfield and hypermultiplet in the adjoint representation.
description: 16 pages, Latex, FEYNMAN macros included
title: Pierre-Marie Girard
Creators: name: Girard, Marc (1936-....)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Pièce jointe : "Création d’une Structure Ambulatoire spécialisée dans la prise en charge des maladies infectieuses et dénommée « Centre Bastille Infections » : Avant-Projet soutenu par le « Centre de Prise en Charge des Maladies Infectieuses », Siège de l’Association Loi 1901 : 49, rue de Lancry – 75010 Paris : 8 décembre 2010". . 1 fichier (30 pages).
Full QCD light hadron spectrum from the CP-PACS
Creators: name: PACS Collaboration
name: Aoki, S.
name: Boyd, G.
name: Burkhalter, R.
name: Ejiri, S.
name: Fukugita, M.
name: Hashimoto, S.
name: Iwasaki, Y.
name: Kanaya, K.
name: Kaneko, T.
name: Kuramashi, Y.
name: Nagai, K.
name: Okawa, M.
name: Shanahan, H. P.
name: Ukawa, A.
name: Yoshié, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on an on-going two-flavor full QCD study on CP-PACS using an RG-improved gauge action and a tadpole-improved SW quark action. Runs are made for three lattice spacings $a^{-1}\approx 0.9$, 1.3, and 2.5 GeV on $12^3\times24$, $16^3\times32$, and $24^3\times48$ lattices. Four sea quark masses having $m_{\rm PS}/m_{\rm V} \approx 0.8$--0.6 are simulated, for each of which hadron masses are evaluated for valence quark masses corresponding to $m_{\rm PS}/m_{\rm V} \approx 0.8$--0.5. Results for hadron and light quark masses are presented and compared with those obtained in quenched QCD.
description: LATTICE98(spectrum), 3 pages, 3 figures
Scaling-up primary health care-based prevention and management of heavy drinking at the municipal level in middle-income countries in Latin America: Background and protocol for a three-country quasi-experimental study
Creators: name: Anderson, Peter
name: Kaner, Eileen
name: O’Donnell, Amy
name: Gual, Antoni
name: Schulte, Bernd
name: Pérez Gómez, Augusto
name: De Vries, Hein
name: Rey, Guillermina Natera
name: Rehm, Jürgen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 420319
subject: Primary health care

description: Background: While primary health care (PHC)-based prevention and management of heavy drinking is clinically effective and cost-effective, it remains poorly implemented in routine practice. Systematic reviews and multi-country studies have demonstrated the ability of training and support
programmes to increase PHC-based screening and brief advice activity to reduce heavy drinking. However, gains have been only modest and short term at best. WHO studies have concluded that a more effective uptake could be achieved by embedding PHC activity within broader community and municipal support.
Protocol: A quasi-experimental study will compare PHC-based prevention and management of heavy drinking in three intervention cities from Colombia, Mexico and Peru with three comparator cities from the same countries. In the
implementation cities, primary health care units (PHCUs) will receive training embedded within ongoing supportive municipal action over an 18-month implementation period. In the comparator cities, practice as usual will continue at both municipal and PHCU levels. The primary outcome will be the proportion of consulting adult patients intervened with (screened and advice given to screen positives). The study is powered to detect a doubling of the outcome measure from an estimated 2.5/1,000 patients at baseline. Formal evaluation points will be at baseline, mid-point and end-point of the 18-month implementation period. We will present the ratio (plus 95% confidence interval) of the proportion of patients receiving intervention in the implementation cities
with the proportions in the comparator cities. Full process evaluation will be undertaken, coupled with an analysis of potential contextual, financial and political-economy influencing factors.
Discussion: This multi-country study will test the extent to which embedding PHC-based prevention and management of alcohol use disorder with supportive municipal action leads to improved scale-up of more patients with heavy drinking receiving appropriate advice and treatment.
Study status: The four-year study will start on 1 December 2017.
Instantons and Nucleon Magnetism
Creators: name: Forkel, Hilmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct improved QCD sum rules for the nucleon magnetic moments by implementing direct-instanton contributions to the operator product expansion of the nucleon correlator in a magnetic background field. The instanton contributions are found to affect only those sum rules which had previously been considered unstable. The new sum rules show a high degree of stability and reproduce the experimental values of the nucleon magnetic moments for values of the magnetic quark condensate susceptibility which are consistent with other estimates.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures. Invited talk given at "Hadron Physics 2000", Caraguatatuba, Sao Paulo, Brazil (April 10-15, 2000)
Multirate constant parameter generalized synchronous machine model for simulation of electromagnetic transients in shipboard power systems
Creators: name: Ramesh, Rahul Raman
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: Time-domain simulations have become the preferred approach in modern terrestrial and shipboard power systems due to the increasing integration of high-frequency power electronic devices. These developments necessitate smaller transient analysis windows, further driving innovation in power systems simulation tools and computational technology. First introduced and pioneered by Prof. Herman Dommel, the nodal-analysis-based electromagnetic transient programs (EMT or EMTP-Type) lead the field. Despite the existing simulation programs based on EMTP-type solution algorithms, several critical areas remain active in the research and development of modern and future offline and real-time EMT simulators. For instance, synchronous machines (SMs) models present significant computational challenges due to their complex dynamics and extensive calculations, especially when coupled with switching power converters. Recent advancements have focused on improving computational efficiency in SM simulations. These efforts involve reformulating the SM model using constant parameter matrices, significantly reducing the computational burden. This thesis builds upon this foundation by advancing the constant parameter voltage-behind-reactance (CP-VBR) saturable machine model to support an arbitrary number of damper windings while implemented using a multirate (MR) algorithm. The proposed MR CP-VBR SM model separates fast and slow dynamics, enabling further reduction of computational costs by lowering the sampling rate for slower subsystems. Through extensive computer studies, this research demonstrates that the proposed MR CP-VBR SM model offers superior performance compared to existing models across diverse scenarios. Including magnetic saturation and an arbitrary number of damper windings make the proposed model particularly suitable for modern shipboard power systems where SM are significant components and simulation accuracy and speed are critical.
title: 01_0513
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1 of Rebalancing meat and legume consumption: change-inducing food choice motives and associated individual characteristics in non-vegetarian adults
Creators: name: Reuzé, Anouk
name: Méjean, Caroline
name: Carrère, Myriam
name: Sirieix, Lucie
name: Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie
name: Péneau, Sandrine
name: Touvier, Mathilde
name: Hercberg, Serge
name: Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle
name: Allès, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Motives for meat reduction and legume increase.
An ultra-high vacuum scanning tunneling microscope operating at sub-Kelvin temperatures and high magnetic fields for spin-resolved measurements
Creators: name: Salazar, C.
name: Baumann, D.
name: Hänke, T.
name: Scheffler, M.
name: Kühne, T.
name: Kaiser, M.
name: Voigtländer, R.
name: Lindackers, D.
name: Büchner, B.
name: Hess, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the construction and performance of an ultra-low temperature scanning tunneling microscope (STM), working in ultra-high vacuum conditions (UHV) and in high magnetic fields up to 9 T. The cryogenic environment of the STM is generated by a single shot $^3$He magnet cryostat in combination with a $^4$He dewar system. At base temperature (300~mK), the cryostat has an operation time of approximately 80 hours. The special design of the microscope allows the transfer of the STM head from the cryostat to a UHV-chamber system, where samples and STM-tips can be easily exchanged. The UHV chambers are equipped with specific surface science treatment tools for the functionalization of samples and tips, including high-temperature treatments and thin film deposition. This, particularly, enables spin-resolved tunneling measurements. We present test measurements using well known samples and tips based on superconductor and metallic materials such as LiFeAs, Nb, Fe and W, respectively. The measurements demonstrate the outstanding performance of the STM with high spatial and energy resolution as well as the spin-resolved capability.
description: 12 pages, 16 figures
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00308
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00308, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Discovery of three new transiting hot Jupiters: WASP-161 b, WASP-163 b and WASP-170 b
Creators: name: Barkaoui, K.
name: Burdanov, A.
name: Hellier, C.
name: Gillon, M.
name: Smalley, B.
name: Maxted, P. F. L.
name: Lendl, M.
name: Triaud, A. H. M. J.
name: Anderson, D. R.
name: McCormac, J.
name: Jehin, E.
name: Almleaky, Y.
name: Armstrong, D. J.
name: Benkhaldoun, Z.
name: Bouchy, F.
name: Brown, D. J. A.
name: Cameron, A. C.
name: Daassou, A.
name: Delrez, L.
name: Ducrot, E.
name: Foxell, E.
name: Murray, C.
name: Nielsen, L. D.
name: Pepe, F.
name: Pollacco, D.
name: Pozuelos, F. J.
name: Queloz, D.
name: Segransan, D.
name: Udry, S.
name: Thompson, S.
name: West, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the discovery by the WASP-South transit survey of three new transiting hot Jupiters, WASP-161 b, WASP-163 b and WASP-170 b. Follow-up radial velocities obtained with the Euler/CORALIE spectrograph and high-precision transit light curves obtained with the TRAPPIST-North, TRAPPIST-South, SPECULOOS-South, NITES, and Euler telescopes have enabled us to determine the masses and radii for these transiting exoplanets. WASP-161\,b completes an orbit around its $V=11.1$ F6V-type host star in 5.406 days, and has a mass and radius of $2.5\pm 0.2$$M_{Jup}$ and $1.14\pm 0.06$ $R_{Jup}$ respectively. WASP-163\,b has an orbital period of 1.609 days, a mass of $1.9\pm0.2$ $M_{Jup}$, and a radius of $1.2\pm0.1$ $R_{Jup}$. Its host star is a $V=12.5$ G8-type dwarf. WASP-170\,b is on a 2.344 days orbit around a G1V-type star of magnitude $V=12.8$. It has a mass of $1.7\pm0.2$ $M_{Jup}$ and a radius of $1.14\pm0.09$ $R_{Jup}$. Given their irradiations ($\sim10^9$ erg.s$^{-1}$.cm$^{-2}$) and masses, the three new planets sizes are in good agreement with classical structure models of irradiated giant planets.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for publication in Astronomical Journal
Adversarial Machine Learning Phases of Matter
Creators: name: Jiang, Si
name: Lu, Sirui
name: Deng, Dong-Ling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the robustness of machine learning approaches to adversarial perturbations, with a focus on supervised learning scenarios. We find that typical phase classifiers based on deep neural networks are extremely vulnerable to adversarial perturbations: adding a tiny amount of carefully crafted noises into the original legitimate examples will cause the classifiers to make incorrect predictions at a notably high confidence level. Through the lens of activation maps, we find that some important underlying physical principles and symmetries remain to be adequately captured for classifiers with even near-perfect performance. This explains why adversarial perturbations exist for fooling these classifiers. In addition, we find that, after adversarial training, the classifiers will become more consistent with physical laws and consequently more robust to certain kinds of adversarial perturbations. Our results provide valuable guidance for both theoretical and experimental future studies on applying machine learning techniques to condensed matter physics.
description: 5 pages main text plus 9 pages supplementary materials
Additional file 3 of Rebalancing meat and legume consumption: change-inducing food choice motives and associated individual characteristics in non-vegetarian adults
Creators: name: Reuzé, Anouk
name: Méjean, Caroline
name: Carrère, Myriam
name: Sirieix, Lucie
name: Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie
name: Péneau, Sandrine
name: Touvier, Mathilde
name: Hercberg, Serge
name: Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle
name: Allès, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3. Groups of motives for the increase in legume consumption, in the samples of legume increase and rebalance in meat and legumes, NutriNet-Santé study, 2018 (motives ordered according to the frequency of individuals in “Change-inducing motive” group).
title: 02_0730
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Exhalace radonu z odvalu: Paralela s prouděním vzduchu v přírodních suťových polích
Creators: name: Kaschner, Martin
name: Stepan, Vaclav
name: Thinova, Lenka
Publisher: name: ČVUT v Praze
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Scree
subject: Waste dump
subject: Uranium
subject: Mining
subject: Radon

description: Abstrakt:

U odvalů obsahujících zbytkovou uranovou rudu je pozorován výrazný sezónní trend exhalace radonu. Náš výzkum se zabývá některými dosud nesanovanými odvaly na Příbramsku, které mohou být zdrojem radonu s výraznou sezónní a denní fluktuací objemové aktivity radonu v jeho okolí, způsobenou změnami proudění plynu uvnitř odvalu. Zejména v letním období je v blízkosti odvalu možné naměřit velmi vysoké hodnoty objemové aktivity radonu. Dynamika proudění vzduchu skrze odval je podobná dynamice proudění vzduchu u přirozeně vznikajících kamenných suťových polí (např. Dreveneuse d’en Bass ve Švýcarských Alpách, nebo přírodní rezervaci Klíč v Lužických horách), kde proudění vzduchu způsobuje vznik mikroklimat, která umožňují výskyt vzácných druhů rostlin a živočichů v místech, kde by za běžných klimatických podmínek žít nemohli. Díky tomu jsou přírodní suťová pole zájmem biologů, geologů a glaciologů, kteří se snaží vysvětlit fyzikální princip vzniku mikroklimat, zjistit, zda-li se uvnitř suťových polí nachází permafrost a vysvětlit mechanismus jeho vzniku. Většina studií se zabývá zejména měřením teploty povrchu (měřena 10-20 cm pod povrchem), teploty spodní vrstvy sněhové pokrývky během roku a hledáním anomálií v těchto měřeních, které jsou způsobeny proudícím vzduchem skrze přírodní suťová pole.  Měřením elektrického odporu suťových svahů byla dokázána přítomnost permafrostu uvnitř. Podobnost v režimech proudění vzduchu v suťových polích s odvaly vzniká díky jejich podobné struktuře a vlastnostem materiálu, ze kterého jsou tvořeny: nachází se zde velké množství sypké horniny s vysokou permeabilitou plynu, velkou tepelnou kapacitou a výrazným vertikálním profilem, přičemž vnitřní část je postupně zanášena dešti se zvětralým materiálem. Studium přirozeného proudění plynu v suťových polích může pomoct našemu porozumění mechanismům ovlivňujících pozorované vzory exhalace radonu z odvalů a jejich popisu za různých atmosférických podmínek.
Effects of Disks on Gravitational Lensing by Spiral Galaxies
Creators: name: Bartelmann, Matthias
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational lensing of a quasar by a spiral galaxy should often be accompanied by damped Lyman-alpha absorption and dust extinction due to the intervening gaseous disk. In nearly edge-on configurations, the surface mass density of the gas and stars in the disk could by itself split the quasar image and contribute significantly to the overall lensing cross section. We calculate the lensing probability of a disk+halo mass model for spiral galaxies, including cosmic evolution of the lens parameters. A considerable fraction of the lens systems contains two images with sub-arcsecond separation, straddling a nearly edge-on disk. Because of that, extinction by dust together with observational selection effects (involving a minimum separation and a maximum flux ratio for the lensed images), suppress the detection efficiency of spiral lenses in optical wavebands by at least an order of magnitude. The missing lenses could be recovered in radio surveys. In modifying the statistics of damped Lyman-alpha absorbers, the effect of extinction dominates over the magnification bias due to lensing.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures; submitted to ApJ
Classical Statistical simulation of Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Hirayama, Takayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a procedure of computing the n-point function in perturbation theory of the quantum field theory as the average over the complex Gaussian noises in a classical theory. The complex Gaussian noises are the sources for the creation and annihilation of particles and the energy of the resultant configuration is the same as the zero point energy of the corresponding quantum field theory.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures. v2: decent explanation of the equivalence added, minor corrections, references added. v3: published version
Likely cavitation in stochastic elasticity
Creators: name: Mihai, L. Angela
name: Fitt, Danielle
name: Woolley, Thomas E.
name: Goriely, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74B20

description: We revisit the classic problem of elastic cavitation within the framework of stochastic elasticity. For the deterministic elastic problem, involving homogeneous isotropic incompressible hyperelastic spheres under radially symmetric tension, there is a critical dead-load traction at which cavitation can occur for some materials. In addition to the well-known case of stable cavitation post-bifurcation at the critical dead load, we show the existence of unstable snap cavitation for some isotropic materials satisfying Baker-Ericksen inequalities. For the stochastic problem, we derive the probability distribution of the deformations after bifurcation. In this case, we find that, due to the probabilistic nature of the material parameters, there is always a competition between the stable and unstable states. Therefore, at a critical load, stable or unstable cavitation occurs with a given probability, and there is also a probability that the cavity may form under smaller or greater loads than the expected critical value. We refer to these phenomena as `likely cavitation'. Moreover, we provide examples of homogeneous isotropic incompressible materials exhibiting stable or unstable cavitation together with their stochastic equivalent.
Investigation of electron and phonon transport in Bi-doped CaMnO$_3$ for thermoelectric applications
Creators: name: Suprayoga, E.
name: Putri, W. B. K.
name: Singsoog, K.
name: Paengson, S.
name: Hanna, M. Y.
name: Nugraha, A. R. T.
name: Munazat, D. R.
name: Kurniawan, B.
name: Nurhuda, M.
name: Seetawan, T.
name: Hasdeo, E. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron and phonon transports in CaMnO3 and its Bi-doped counterpart, Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3, are investigated by thermoelectric transport measurements, Raman spectroscopy, and first-principles calculations. In particular, we focus on CaMnO3 and Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3's electronic structures, temperature-dependent electron and phonon lifetimes, and their sound velocities. We find that the anti-ferromagnetic insulator CaMnO3 breaks the Wiedemann-Franz (WF) law with the Lorenz number reaching four times that of ordinary metals at room temperature. Bismuth doping reduces both the electrical resistivity and the Seebeck coefficient of CaMnO3, thus it recovers the WF law behavior. Raman spectroscopy confirms that Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3 has a lower Debye frequency as well as a shorter phonon lifetime. As a result, Bi0.03Ca0.97MnO3 exhibits superior thermoelectric properties over the pristine CaMnO3 due to the lower thermal conductivity and electronic resistivity.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
Supersymmetry in the false vacuum
Creators: name: Kusenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A metastable state, or a false vacuum, is not an eigenstate of the Hamiltonian in quantum field theory. Its energy density has a non-zero imaginary part equal to its decay width. Therefore, supersymmetry cannot be exact in the false vacuum. We calculate the size of this effect using the path integral approach.
description: 9 pages, latex, epsf, one figure appended (uuencoded postscript), complete postscript file is available at ftp://dept.physics.upenn.edu/pub/Kusenko/UPR679T.ps
Restoration and Dynamical Breakdown of the ϕ\to -ϕSymmetry in the (1+1)-dimensional Massive sine-Gordon Field Theory
Creators: name: Lu, Wen-Fa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of the Gaussian wave-functional approach, we investigate the influences of quantum and finite-temperature effects on the Z_2-symmetry(ϕ\to -ϕ) of the (1+1)-dimensional massive sine-Gordon field theory. It is explicitly demonstrated that by quantum effects the Z_2-symmetry can be restored in one region of the parameter space and dynamically spontaneously broken in another region. Moreover, a finite-temperature effect can further restore the Z_2-symmetry only.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures (EPS)
Exploring the maternal behaviour of north Australian beef cattle using Precision Livestock Management technologies
Creators: name: Kour, Harpreet
Publisher: name: Central Queensland University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cattle
Tri-axial accelerometer
Suckling
Suckling duration per bout

description: This research explored the use of triaxial accelerometer fitted on right side of halter of calf to record its suckling behaviour under pastoral condition of north Australia beef farms. It also investigated various calf’s and cow’s factors effecting suckling behaviour of calf. The relationship between time spent by calf in suckling its dam and time spent by calf in close proximity to its dam was explored.
Central Limit Theorem for the $σ$-antithetic multilevel Monte Carlo method
Creators: name: Alaya, Mohamed Ben
name: Kebaier, Ahmed
name: Ngo, Thi Bao Tram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05, 62F12, 65C05, 60H35

description: In this paper, we introduce the $σ$-antithetic multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) estimator for a multi-dimensional diffusion which is an extended version of the original antithetic MLMC one introduced by Giles and Szpruch \cite{a}. Our aim is to study the asymptotic behavior of the weak errors involved in this new algorithm. Among the obtained results, we prove that the error between on the one hand the average of the Milstein scheme without Lévy area and its $σ$-antithetic version build on the finer grid and on the other hand the coarse approximation stably converges in distribution with a rate of order 1. We also prove that the error between the Milstein scheme without Lévy area and its $σ$-antithetic version stably converges in distribution with a rate of order $1/2$. More precisely, we have a functional limit theorem on the asymptotic behavior of the joined distribution of these errors based on a triangular array approach (see e.g. Jacod \cite{c}). Thanks to this result, we establish a central limit theorem of Lindeberg-Feller type for the $σ$-antithetic MLMC estimator. The time complexity of the algorithm is carried out.
description: 52 pages
Teaser Paper 2: Capital Structure, Credit Risk, and Scenario-Stress Models
Creators: name: Alaali, Hasan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: ssaf
AFMF
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
sovereign risk
A-DCSM
AFMF Legacy Academy
MACRO VOLATILITY
STRESS TESTING
SCENARIO FORCASTING
FINANCIAL STRESS TESTING
CREDIT RISK
RISK SUSTAINABILITY
ICR-AI
A-CLOM
A-CSOM

description: This second paper in the AFMF Legacy Series asserts conceptual authorship over 15 proprietary models that address structural weaknesses in leverage planning, debt optimization, and solvency stress testing. Using the SSAF framework, these models incorporate sovereign-adjusted logic to guide refinancing analysis, capital structure optimization, and systemic risk resilience. Models are grouped around SSAF-driven ICR adjustments, credit fragility, and macro-financial volatility. All quantitative logic is withheld to protect licensing value. Published under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.
Additional file 2 of Rebalancing meat and legume consumption: change-inducing food choice motives and associated individual characteristics in non-vegetarian adults
Creators: name: Reuzé, Anouk
name: Méjean, Caroline
name: Carrère, Myriam
name: Sirieix, Lucie
name: Druesne-Pecollo, Nathalie
name: Péneau, Sandrine
name: Touvier, Mathilde
name: Hercberg, Serge
name: Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle
name: Allès, Benjamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2. Groups of motives for the reduction of meat consumption, in the samples of meat reduction and rebalance in meat and legumes, NutriNet-Santé study, 2018 (motives ordered according to the frequency of individuals in “Change-inducing motive” group).
Geometrical properties of the ground state manifold in the spin boson model
Creators: name: Henriet, Loïc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometrical and topological properties of quantum ground state manifolds permits to characterize phases of matter, and identify phase transitions. Here, we study the effect of a quantum dissipative environment on the geometrical properties of the ground state manifold of a single spin 1/2 in an external effective magnetic field. We show that the quantum phase transition at zero temperature in the model is associated with a universal metric singularity related to the divergence of the spin susceptibility. The absence of transition at finite temperature corresponds to a smooth variation of the associated metric with temperature, without singular points.
description: 5 pages, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0219v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0219v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0219v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v