cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
COMPARING POSTERIOR LUMBAR INTERBODY FUSION AND TRANSFORAMINAL LUMBAR INTERBODY FUSION IN MANAGING LUMBAR SPONDYLOLISTHESIS: A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS
Creators: name: Safarov, Jasur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Unstable lumbar spondylolisthesis (ULS) is a leading cause for spinal surgery, requiring methods that both decompress neural structures and restore stability through fusion. Since lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) was first categorized by Arnoldi et al. in 1976, multiple studies have evaluated ULS and other spinal conditions, showing that LSS remains a primary reason for spinal surgeries in adults over 65, despite a lack of standardized diagnostic criteria. The occurrence of such surgeries has increased significantly, with statistics indicating a rise from 10-15 per 100,000 to 30-35 per 100,000 over the past decade in some countries.
title: The EU-Turkey Statement, the Treaty-Making Process and Competent Organs. Is the Statement an International Agreement?
Creators: name:  Fernández Arribas , Gloria
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: EU-Turkey Statement
subject: international agreement
subject: competent organ
subject: treaty-making capacity
subject: non-binding norms
subject: Art. 218 TFEU

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2017 2(1), 303-309
description: European Forum Insight of 9 April 2017
description: I. Introduction. - II. The existence of an international agreement concluded between States. - III. Characteristics of international organizations and their effect on the EU-Turkey Statement: the competent organs. - IV. Changes in the acquis communautaire as evidence of the conclusion of an international agreement. - V. Concluding remarks.
description: The EU-Turkey Statement has undergone multiple analyses regarding issues of human rights and refugee law. One of the most controversial matters among scholars is its nature as an international agreement. This insight will analyse the legal nature of this statement, on the basis of the international law of treaties, the law of international organizations and EU law, in order to conclude on the difficulties considering it as an international agreement.
Stratégie de recherche et de veille documentaires PHILOSOPHIE
Creators: name: Guillaume, Aurore-Marie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: philosophie
veille documentaire
recherche documentaire
recherche bibliographique

description: Objectifs de la formation :

·         Elaborer une stratégie de recherche bibliographique à partir de son sujet de thèse

·         Organiser une veille bibliographique avec les flux RSS

·         Connaître et maîtriser les fonctionnalités avancées des outils de recherche

·         Savoir accéder aux ressources documentaires acquises par son établissement
CI-Implantation. Fluch oder Segen aus der Sicht von betroffenen Jugendlichen und die Auswirkungen auf die Frühförderung im Audiopädagogischen Dienst
Creators: name: Schwaller, Sandra
Publisher: name: Interkantonale Hochschule für Heilpädagogik
Year: 2024
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Masterarbeit
Heilpädagogische Früherziehung
Cochlea-Implantat
Frühförderung
Audiopädagogischer Dienst
Jugendliche

description: Die technischen Möglichkeiten, ein schwerhöriges bis gehörloses Kind zu versorgen, entwickeln sich stetig weiter. Die Fähigkeit des Hörens allein führt jedoch nicht zu einem erfüllten Leben. Die vorliegende Masterarbeit untersucht, welche Erfahrungen Jugendliche mit einer beidseitigen Cochlea-Implantat-Versorgung gemacht haben und wie sich diese auf die Arbeit im Audiopädagogischen Dienst in der Frühförderung auswirken. Die inhaltsanalytische Auswertung der sechs qualitativen Interviews zeigt die grosse Zufriedenheit der Jugendlichen mit ihren CI auf. Zu Hause sprechen die Befragten in der Lautsprache. Früher war die Unterstützung durch Gebärden massgebend. Der Kontakt zu betroffenen Jugendlichen wird von allen geschätzt. Die Interviewten empfehlen den Einbezug einer Fachperson vom Audiopädagogischen Dienst. Als zentral nannten sie das spielerische Erarbeiten einer Kommunikationsform.
title: Protecting the Jewel in the Crown: The Ognyanov Case and the Preliminary Reference Procedure
Creators: name: Pereira Coutinho, Francisco
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: preliminary references
subject: national courts
subject: impartiality
subject: presumption of innocence
subject: Court of Justice
subject: admissibility

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2017 2(1), 393-401
description: European Forum Insight of 11 April 2017
description: I. The Ognyanov case. - I.1. The facts and the preliminary reference. - I.2. The decision of the Court of Justice. - I.3. Why a Grand Chamber? - II. Preliminary references as an instrument of control of the domestic application of EU law. - III. Legal and factual context as a criterion of admissibility of preliminary references. - IV. Preliminary references and fundamental rights. - V. Concluding Remarks.
description: In Ognyanov (judgment of 5 July 2016, case C-614/14), the Court of Justice held that Bulgarian courts have to set aside a national rule aimed at protecting fundamental rights of the parties that has the effect of automatically disqualifying a court that refers questions for a preliminary ruling along with the factual and legal context of the case. The rules of procedure of the Court of Justice regard the factual and legal context of the case as a constitutive element of preliminary references. Knowledge of the facts of the case and the applicable national law allows the Court of Justice to control the domestic application of EU law. Failure to include an accurate factual and legal context of the case is a ground for the declaration of the manifest inadmissibility of a preliminary reference by the Court of Justice. The factual and legal context of a criminal case may, however, be drafted in such a way that compromises the impartiality of the court and the presumption of innocence of the accused.
Supplemental_File_S1.bb
Creators: name: Tasker, Edward
name: Algama, Manjula
name: Keith, Jonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60407 Genome Structure and Regulation

description: Supplementary files for "Genome-wide identification of conserved intronic non-coding sequences using a Bayesian segmentation approach".
Título e Pergunta de Pesquisa
Creators: name: Brito, Kelly Paula Do Amaral
name: De Melo, Lucas Pereira
name: De Campos Pereira Silveira, Renata Cristina
name: Da Silva Guerra, Lúcia Dias
name: Alef Diogo Da Silva Santana
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2021

description: TÍTULO: SAÚDE MENTAL DE MULHERES NEGRAS BRASILEIRAS: UM PROTOCOLO DE REVISÃO DE ESCOPO

PERGUNTA DE PESQUISA:
Qual a abrangência da produção científica sobre a saúde mental de mulheres negras brasileiras?”
Materials
Creators: name: Tangen, Jason M
name: Searston, Rachel A.
name: Osborn, Scott
name: Robson, Samuel G.
name: Byard, Graham
name: Eva, Kevin
name: Thompson, Matthew B
name: Raymond, Jennifer
name: Linzi Wilson-Wilde
name: Hayes, Robert
name: McCarthy, Duncan
name: Corbett, Brooklyn
name: Edmond, Gary
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2019

description: The fingerprint images we used in this project were sourced from the NIST Special Database 300, which consists of 8871 rolled fingerprints, which were donated to NIST by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Unfortunately, NIST has not made this special database openly available, and we do not have permission to “distribute it further, publish, copy, or disseminate it in any way or form whatsoever, whether for profit or not.” If you’d like to access the images we used in this project, contact fingerprint_data@nist.gov to get permission from NIST to use the database (it’s freely available for biometrics related research, development, and education), forward Jason Tangen the automated access email, and he’ll send you a link to the images we used in this project.
title: Προβλέψεις αποδόσεων μετοχών του Ελληνικού Χρηματιστηρίου με τη χρήση μηχανικής μάθησης
title: Forecasting stock returns of the Greek Stock Exchange using machine learing techniques
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Τζανετής, Ραφαήλ Νικόλαος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Τεχνητή νοημοσύνη
subject: Θεωρία χρονοσειρών
subject: Αποδόσεις μετοχών
subject: Νευρωνικά δίκτυα

description: Σε ένα κόσμο που κυριαρχεί η αβεβαιότητα και τα πάντα είναι ρευστά, η ανάγκη του ανθρώπου για την δημιουργία ορθών προβλέψεων αποτελεί προτεραιότητα στην μείωση του ρίσκου. Η δημιουργία νέων τεχνολογιών σε συνδυασμό με την αύξηση της υπολογιστικής ισχύος, έδωσε νέα τροπή στην δημιουργία πιο εύστοχων προβλέψεων. Σε αυτή την διπλωματική εργασία, θα παρουσιαστεί αρχικά το θεωρητικό υπόβαθρο γύρω από την ανάλυση και την πρόβλεψη χρονοσειρών με κλασσικές μεθόδους. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, θα αναλυθούν τα συνθετικά στοιχεία των χρονοσειρών, τα είδη των υποδειγμάτων που χρησιμοποιούνται, διάφορα στατιστικά μέτρα, η ύπαρξη στασιμότητας, καθώς και διάφορες μέθοδοι πρόβλεψης για κάθε τύπο προβλήματος. Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο, θα γίνει αναφορά στη μηχανική μάθηση, στα είδη της, καθώς και στις διαφορές της σε σχέση με την βαθιά μάθηση. Παράλληλα, θα γίνει αναφορά στον βιολογικό νευρώνα, θα παρουσιαστεί εκτεταμένα το θεωρητικό πλαίσιο και ο τρόπος λειτουργίας τεσσάρων αρχιτεκτονικών τεχνητών νευρωνικών δικτύων και πιο συγκεκριμένα, των LSTM, GRU, RNN και MLP. Επιπροσθέτως, θα παρουσιαστούν οι πιο γνωστές συναρτήσεις βελτιστοποίησης, καθώς και συναρτήσεις απώλειας. Στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο, θα δοθούν κάποια γενικά γνωρίσματα γύρω από τις αποδόσεις μετοχών, όπως επίσης και τρόποι υπολογισμού τους. Στη συνέχεια, θα μελετηθούν οι λογαριθμικές αποδόσεις τριών εταιρειών της Ελληνικής χρηματιστηριακής αγοράς και συγκεκριμένα του ομίλου της ΓΕΚ ΤΕΡΝΑ Α.Ε., της ΑΕΡΟΠΟΡΙΑΣ ΑΙΓΑΙΟΥ Α.Ε. και του ΟΠΑΠ Α.Ε., με την χρήση τεσσάρων αρχιτεκτονικών νευρωνικών δικτύων και συγκεκριμένα των LSTM, GRU, RNN και MLP, καθώς και έξι διαφορετικών αλγορίθμων βελτιστοποίησης. Ακολούθως, θα συγκριθούν βάσει των πληροφοριακών κριτηρίων σφάλματος, όπου θα βρεθούν τα πιο αποδοτικά μοντέλα, ανά δίκτυο. Κλείνοντας, θα διεξαχθεί η μετατροπή των προβλεπόμενων λογαριθμικών αποδόσεων σε προβλεπόμενες τιμές κλεισίματος, τα αποτελέσματα των οποίων, θα απεικονισθούν σε διαγράμματα.
title: Ενδυνάμωση της εκπαιδευτικής διαδικασίας μέσω του e-mentoring : ανάλυση αντιλήψεων και προοπτικών από τους εκπαιδευτικούς
title: Empowering the educational process through e-mentoring : analysis of teachers’ perceptions and perspectives
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Αναστασίου, Ελένη
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: e-Mentoring
subject: e-Learning
subject: Εκπαιδευτικοί
subject: Εξοπλισμός
subject: Εκπαίδευση

description: Το e-learning και το e-mentoring αποτελούν δύο σύγχρονες μεθόδους που στοχεύουν στη βελτίωση της μάθησης με την αξιοποίηση σύγχρονων προσεγγίσεων της εκπαιδευτικής διαδικασίας. Υπάρχουν διαφορετικές απόψεις των εκπαιδευτικών αναφορικά με την αποτελεσματικότητα και την αξιοποίηση αυτών των μεθόδων, λαμβάνοντας υπόψη διάφορες παραμέτρους. Η παρούσα εργασία έχει ως στόχο να διερευνήσει τις απόψεις των εκπαιδευτικών στην Ελλάδα σχετικά με το e-learning και το e-mentoring. Έτσι, εξετάζεται ο βαθμός ικανοποίησης των εκπαιδευτικών από την αξιοποίηση του e-learning στην εκπαιδευτική διαδικασία, ενώ μελετάται ο τρόπος αντιμετώπισης του e-mentoring από τους εκπαιδευτικούς και οι απόψεις τους για την κάλυψη των προσδοκιών τους. Έτσι, πραγματοποιήθηκε ποσοτική και ποιοτική ανάλυση με το διαμοιρασμό ερωτηματολογίου σε δείγμα 49 εκπαιδευτικών. Με βάση τα αποτελέσματα, προέκυψε ότι οι εκπαιδευτικοί παρουσιάζουν θετικές στάσεις ως προς το e-learning, ενώ οι εκπαιδευτικοί μεγαλύτερης ηλικίας είναι πιο θετικοί ως προς την χρήση τους. Ακόμη, ο εξοπλισμός και οι γνώσεις που διαθέτουν οι εκπαιδευτικοί διαδραματίζει σημαντικό ρόλο στην αξιοποίηση του e-learning. Επίσης, βρέθηκε ότι οι θετικές απόψεις για το e-learning οδηγούν σε θετικές αντιλήψεις και για το e-mentoring. Οι εκπαιδευτικοί θεώρησαν ωφέλιμο το ementoring προσφέροντας οφέλη στους εμπλεκομένους.
title: Διαχείριση αποβλήτων προς ανάκτηση θρεπτικών συστατικών για το γεωργικό και κτηνοτροφικό τομέα
title: Waste management for nutrient recovery for the agricultural and livestock sector
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ξυπολιτίδη, Παναγιώτα-Μαγδαληνή
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ανάκτηση θρεπτικών συστατικών
subject: Μακροθρεπτικά συστατικά
subject: Μικροθρεπτικά συστατικά
subject: Ορυκτά λιπάσματα
subject: Οργανικά λιπάσματα
subject: Γεωργικά απόβλητα
subject: Κτηνοτροφικά απόβλητα
subject: Κυκλική οικονομία
subject: Βιώσιμη ανάπτυξη

description: Η εξάντληση των πόρων και των πρώτων υλών στην παραγωγή τροφίμων έχει παγκοσμίως δημιουργήσει μια περιβαλλοντική, οικονομική και κοινωνική ανισορροπία, οδηγώντας σε αδιάκοπη εκμετάλλευση των φυσικών πόρων, σε αύξηση του κόστους των προϊόντων διατροφής και σε αύξηση του αριθμού των ανθρώπων που βρίσκονται κάτω από συνθήκες ακραίας πείνας. Ταυτόχρονα, η ανάγκη συνεχούς παραγωγής νέων συνθετικών λιπασμάτων για τη διατήρηση της γεωργικής παραγωγικότητας εγείρει ζητήματα όσον αφορά την ασφάλεια των θρεπτικών συστατικών. Το μοντέλο οικονομίας που ακολουθείται, δηλαδή το γραμμικό μοντέλο, βασίζεται στις αρχές του καταναλωτισμού και στη συνεχή προσφορά προϊόντων, σύντομης διάρκειας ωφέλιμης ζωής. Ο γεωργικός και κτηνοτροφικός τομέας βρίσκονται στο επίκεντρο, καθώς αναζητούνται βιώσιμες λύσεις για την επίτευξη ενός παραγωγικού γεωργικού συστήματος, το οποίο θα βασίζεται στις αρχές ενός κυκλικού μοντέλου οικονομίας. Σε αυτό το σημείο, πρακτικές ανάκτησης και ανακύκλωσης των πολύτιμων θρεπτικών συστατικών αποτελούν το βασικό βήμα για τη βιώσιμη ανάπτυξη, μετριάζοντας τον κίνδυνο επισιτιστικής ασφάλειας από την εξάντληση των περιορισμένων πόρων, των οποίων η ύπαρξη είναι αναγκαία στη φυτική παραγωγή. Με αυτόν τον τρόπο, η έμφαση δίνεται σε καινοτόμες και αποτελεσματικές μεθόδους ανάκτησης θρεπτικών συστατικών από τα ρεύματα αποβλήτων. Στην παρούσα βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση, αναδείχθηκε η σημασία των διαφορετικών θρεπτικών συστατικών για την ανάπτυξη των καλλιεργειών και οι δυνατότητες ανάκτησης αυτών από τα οργανικά γεωργικά και κτηνοτροφικά απόβλητα, για την παραγωγή ανακτημένου οργανικού λιπάσματος μέσω βιολογικών και φυσικοχημικών μεθόδων. Οι διαθέσιμες μέθοδοι που αναλύθηκαν τείνουν να παρουσιάζουν διαφορετικά αποτελέσματα τα οποία εξαρτώνται κάθε φορά από μεταβαλλόμενους παράγοντες, όπως είναι η διαφορετική σύσταση των αποβλήτων. Ως εκ τούτου, απαιτείται αναλυτική μελέτη και προσεκτικός στρατηγικός σχεδιασμός για την ευρεία και αποτελεσματική εφαρμογή της ιδέας ενός κυκλικού συστήματος παραγωγής τροφίμων σε μεγαλύτερη κλίμακα. Μία τέτοια προσέγγιση ωστόσο, επιφυλάσσει σημαντικά οφέλη τόσο για τους παραγωγούς, όσο και για το περιβάλλον, την οικονομία και την κοινωνία, στο πλαίσιο της βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης και της διαφύλαξης της επισιτιστικής ασφάλειας.
Uso de lenguajes en sistemas de orientación
Creators: name: López-Medina, Juan-Diego
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 120399 Design Practice and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120106 Interior Design
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 120307 Visual Communication Design (incl. Graphic Design)

description: This article show different ways to apply some languajes in signage orientation systems: texts, icons, colors and shapes. Using real pictures of some pieces of signage, bond together these languajes in one communication objetive.
Representation of disabilities in Physical Education textbooks image: inclusion or exclusion?
Creators: name: Moya-Mata, Irene
name: Sanchis, Laura Ruiz
name: Ruiz, Julio Martin
name: Alonso-Geta, Petra Mª Pérez
name: Ros, Concepción Ros
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Education

description: The objective of this research is to show how people with disabilities are represented in Physical Education textbooks in use in Primary Education. The study design is empirical, descriptive, and focuses on comparing between the analyzed textbooks. A sample of 3,836 images were collected from textbooks published in Spain between 2006 and 2013, under the Organic Law of Education (LOE). A research technique based on content analysis was employed through a tailor-made system of categories, which was previously tested for validity and reliability in a pilot study, by consulting experts, as well as by intercoder agreement test. The statistical analysis of data was performed using the software SPSS 19.0. Univariate and bivariate analysis with Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Levene test and Pearson Chi-Square test were performed, setting the significance level at 5%. Results showed that people with disabilities are mostly excluded in these images, especially impaired women. Disabled people are represented as Caucasian, either children or youth with a physical disability, mostly using wheelchair. Physical activity appearing in this group is associated with sports at a competitive and maximum level. These results are far from the inclusion of disability in today’s society and specifically in textbooks of Physical Education in Primary Education within the Spanish educational system.
New draft itemRepresentation of disabilities in Physical Education textbooks image: inclusion or exclusion?
Creators: name: Moya-Mata, Irene
name: Sanchis, Laura Ruiz
name: Ruiz, Julio Martin
name: Alonso-Geta, Petra Mª Pérez
name: Ros, Concepción Ros
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Education

description: The objective of this research is to show how people with disabilities are represented in Physical Education textbooks in use in Primary Education. The study design is empirical, descriptive, and focuses on comparing between the analyzed textbooks. A sample of 3,836 images were collected from textbooks published in Spain between 2006 and 2013, under the Organic Law of Education (LOE). A research technique based on content analysis was employed through a tailor-made system of categories, which was previously tested for validity and reliability in a pilot study, by consulting experts, as well as by intercoder agreement test. The statistical analysis of data was performed using the software SPSS 19.0. Univariate and bivariate analysis with Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Levene test and Pearson Chi-Square test were performed, setting the significance level at 5%. Results showed that people with disabilities are mostly excluded in these images, especially impaired women. Disabled people are represented as Caucasian, either children or youth with a physical disability, mostly using wheelchair. Physical activity appearing in this group is associated with sports at a competitive and maximum level. These results are far from the inclusion of disability in today’s society and specifically in textbooks of Physical Education in Primary Education within the Spanish educational system.
Data
Creators: name: Tangen, Jason M
name: Searston, Rachel A.
name: Byard, Graham
name: Osborn, Scott
name: Robson, Samuel G.
name: Eva, Kevin
name: Thompson, Matthew B
name: Raymond, Jennifer
name: Linzi Wilson-Wilde
name: Hayes, Robert
name: McCarthy, Duncan
name: Corbett, Brooklyn
name: Edmond, Gary
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2019

description: This component contains the raw individual .txt files outputted and time stamped on completing the experiment.
XOZIRGI DAVRDA EMBRIONAL RIVOJLANISH DAVRI VA EMBRIONAL RIVOJLANISHGA TA'SIR ETAYOTGAN TERATOGEN FAKTORLARNING SALBIY OQIBATLARI
Creators: name: Olimjonova, Go'zal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Embrional rivojlanish jarayoni insoniyat hayotida juda katta axamiyatga ega bo’lgan davr xisoblanadi, bu davr proembrional rivojlanish jarayonining davomi bo’lib 3 ta qaltis davrni o’z ichiga oladi implantatsiya, platsentatsiya va tug’ilish jarayoni.Embrional rivojlanish davri urug’lanish jarayonidan boshlanib o’z ichiga maydalanish, gastrulyatsiya va organogenez jarayonlarini oladi. Xozirgi davrga kelib yurtimizda erta nikox qurilishi balog’at yoshiga yetgan qizlarni onalikka tayyor emasligi sababli tug’ma nuqsonli kasalliklar bilan tug’ilish avj olib bormoqda. Bu shifokorlar oldida turgan dolzarb mavzulardan biriga aylandi va buning natijasida tibbiy genetic maslaxat markazlari tashkil etildi.
Южно-киргизский кризис: нарциссизм малых различий и защитные механизмы социальной системы
Creators: name: Молчанова Елена Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Историческая психология и социология истории
Year: 2011
Subjects: ЭТНОНАЦИОНАЛИЗМ
ДИССОЦИАЦИЯ
ЗАЩИТНЫЕ МЕХАНИЗМЫ
СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ СИСТЕМА
ПСИХИЧЕСКОЕ ЗДОРОВЬЕ
НАРЦИССИЗМ
ПОЛЯРИЗАЦИЯ ОБЩЕСТВА

description: В статье анализируются социально-исторические и психологические предпосылки конфликта на юге Киргизской Республики в июле 2010 года, который рассматривается как результат истощения прежних защитных механизмов, обеспечивающих стабильность социальной системы.
Adhérence des chaussées contaminées par des particules en conditions sèches et mouillées
Creators: name: Hichri, Yosra
name: Cerezo, Véronique
name: Do, Minh-Tan
Publisher: name: Univ Gustave Eiffel, IFSTTAR
Year: 2020
Subjects: Sciences de l'ingénieur [physics]
Mécanique [physics.med-ph]

description: L’article présente une étude en laboratoire visant à reproduire les conditions de contamination par des particules fines d’une surface de chaussée. Un protocole expérimental a été développé pour simuler le dépôt des particules sur un échantillon de chaussée, leur lessivage par l’eau de pluie ainsi que mesurer le frottement sur la surface contaminée. L’évolution du coefficient de frottement est comparée à celle de la masse des particules présentes sur la surface de l’échantillon. Des observations visuelles mettent en évidence le piégeage des particules par des creux de surface. Un modèle simple, intégrant la fraction de surface recouverte de particules, permet de reproduire les observations expérimentales en condition sèche.
description: RTS - Recherche Transports Sécurité, volume 2020
Pulsed ultraviolet light decontamination of virus-laden airstreams
Creators: name: Lin, William E.
name: Mubareka, Samira
name: Qiuquan Guo
name: Steinhoff, Adam
name: Scott, James A.
name: Savory, Eric
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Continuous ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) has been extensively studied, but research on pulsed UVGI (PUVGI) is lacking and has primarily focused on disinfection of solid surfaces or liquids. This study addressed the gap in knowledge on the effectiveness of pulsed UVGI for disinfecting virus-laden calm air, with relevance to indoor rooms. Φ6 bacteriophage (a surrogate used to study communicable enveloped human respiratory viral pathogens such as influenza virus) was aerosolized by a Collison device into an enclosed test chamber, wherein the bioaerosol was exposed to PUVGI. The spectral content and performance of a pulsed white light lamp with a substantial UVC component were defined. Pulsed UV exposure of 10 to 30 s resulted in a two-log reduction in viable recovered virus from filter membranes and cyclone-based samplers. The small differences in Φ6 survival, after 10 to 30 s of exposure, emphasized the difficulty of complete eradication. However, exposure to 10 s of PUVGI resulted in significant reduction of virus viability. The dose–response displayed clear regimes of fast and slow exponential decay. Susceptibility factor for the fast-decay regime of aerosolized Φ6 (Z = 0.24 m2/J) was similar to those reported for influenza A virus aerosols at similar relative humidity. Our study demonstrated the potency of PUVGI against a viral bioaerosol. This has potential implications for the control of infectious bioaerosols in the healthcare setting. © 2017 American Association for Aerosol Research
title: Dynamic loading and stall of clean and fouled tidal turbine blade sections
Creators: name: Walker, John Scott
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Tidal turbine, marine biofouling, unsteady, blade section, performance.

description: The current drive to generate energy from sustainable renewable resources has led to an increased interest in generating power through exploiting the kinetic energy in faster flowing tidal streams. Much of the knowledge gained from the development of wind turbines has been applied to the tidal stream turbine. However, the hostile marine environment introduces new technological challenges. The tidal turbine operates under highly unsteady, turbulent flow conditions and the occurrence of marine biofouling adds further complication to the issue. The main objective of the present work is to advance the understanding of the effect marine fouling has on the unsteady hydrodynamic loading and performance of tidal turbine blade sections.

To investigate this challenging fluid phenomenon, a series of two dimensional static and unsteady experiments were designed and conducted in the dynamic stall test rig at the University of Glasgow’s Handley Page wind tunnel facility. The test matrix was constructed to cover the full operating envelope of a blade from MW-scale turbines, and included three thicker, cambered blade sections from two radial positions on the blade – a NACA 63-619 and two proprietary AHH designs. Chordwise integrated force and pitching moment coefficients were obtained from surface pressure measurements for three representative blade fouling configurations: an aerodynamically clean baseline; a light level of widely distributed microfouling roughness; and the addition of macrofouling with a single instrumented barnacle protuberance.

This work has generated what is believed to be a unique database of unsteady tidal turbine blade section performance and, more importantly, the negative impact marine biofouling is likely to have on these investigated parameters. The approach followed through the work has been to assess the impact of marine biofouling on the individual blade sections and then assess the consequences of marine biofouling on the turbine by combining the blade section findings in a BEMT numerical performance model.
JIZZAX VOHASIDAGI "TURK" GURUHINING JOYLASHUV HUDUDLARI
Creators: name: Suvonkulov, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Jizzax vohasi eng qadimgi davrlardan buyon odamlar yashab kelayotgan hududlardan biri hisoblanadi. Qadimda bu hududlarda sak qabilalari yashagan. O‘z tarixining uzoq davrida Ustrushona sifatida qadimgi Xitoy manbalarida tilga olingan. Tabiiy-geografik joylashuvi, fauna va florasi ham ko‘chmanchi ham o‘troq hayot kechirish uchun qulay bo‘lganligi sababli qadimdan ko‘plab turk-mo‘g‘ul urug‘lari bu hududlarda eron tilli xalqlar bilan birga yashab kelgan. Keyingi tarixiy jarayonlar mintaqada turkiy qabila va urug‘lar massasini ortib borishi bilan kechgan. Eng so‘nggi turkiy va turklashgan mo‘g‘ul urug‘larining butun mintaqamiz bo‘ylab joylashishi shubhasiz Dashtiqipchoqdan kirib kelgan ko‘chmanchi o‘zbeklar bilan yakunlangan
Software
Creators: name: Hayes, Robert
name: Tangen, Jason M
name: Robson, Samuel G.
name: Eva, Kevin
name: Edmond, Gary
name: McCarthy, Duncan
name: Searston, Rachel A.
name: Corbett, Brooklyn
name: Thompson, Matthew B
name: Byard, Graham
name: Raymond, Jennifer
name: Linzi Wilson-Wilde
name: Osborn, Scott
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2019

description: This component contains the LiveCode source file (version 9.0.2) for presenting the sequences and materials to participants and collecting their responses. LiveCode’s Community Edition, is a free open source object-oriented, cross-platform, natural language rapid development environment that can be used for programming local (LiveCode) and web-based (HTML5) experiments. LiveCode is based on the Transcript programming language (a high-level xTalk scripting language like HyperCard’s HyperTalk), and is a great stepping stone to learning Javascript and Python. It is fit for developing experiments that require fine-grained control, complex sequencing, and heavy back-end processing. You can download LiveCode for PC, Linux or Mac at: https://downloads.livecode.com/livecode. You can run this experiment on your own computer by installing the appropriate version of LiveCode Community, and downloading the zip file. Note, however, that the “images” file is missing, which you’ll need for the experiment to run properly. As we describe in the Materials component, the fingerprint images we used in this project were sourced from the NIST Special Database 300 (https://www.nist.gov/itl/iad/image-group/nist-special-database-300), which consists of 8871 rolled fingerprints, which were donated to NIST by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Unfortunately, NIST has not made this special database openly available, and we do not have permission to distribute it further, publish, copy, or disseminate it in any way or form whatsoever, whether for profit or not. If you’d like to access the images we used in this project, contact fingerprint_data@nist.gov to get permission from NIST to use the database (it’s freely available for biometrics related research, development, and education), forward Jason Tangen (uqjtange@uq.edu.au) the automated access email, and he’ll send you a link to the images we used in this project. Once you get the “images” folder, just put it inside the main experiment folder, which can be stored anywhere on your machine. But the file structure within this folder needs to be preserved to run the experiment, as the script is reading in the participant sequences, images, and instructions on the fly from the same location as the source file.
АНАЛИЗ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ   БОЛЕВОГО СИНДРОМА У  ПАЦИЕНТОВ С НЕСПЕЦИФИЧЕСКИМИ БОЛЯМИ В СПИНЕ
Creators: name: Исамухаметова, Ю.М.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: боль в спине является самым тяжелым осложнением остеохондроза, доставляет сильную боль, при отсутствии своевременного лечения может стать причиной потери трудоспособности и даже инвалидности пациента. Но на начальных стадиях эффективно безоперационное лечение – рефлексотерапия при болях позвоночника. Дорсопатия нижних отделов задней поверхности туловища в большинстве (80,0%) случаях представлена в клинической практике как неспецифическая боль и является наиболее распространенным явлением среди обращений как непосредственно к специалистам неврологического профиля, так и ревматологов, травматологов, хирургов и терапевтов [1].
Sequences
Creators: name: Tangen, Jason M
name: McCarthy, Duncan
name: Linzi Wilson-Wilde
name: Corbett, Brooklyn
name: Raymond, Jennifer
name: Osborn, Scott
name: Hayes, Robert
name: Edmond, Gary
name: Eva, Kevin
name: Byard, Graham
name: Searston, Rachel A.
name: Robson, Samuel G.
name: Thompson, Matthew B
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2019

description: This component contains the full set of 64 pre-generated participant sequences that are read into the open source experiment presentation software we developed for this project. The sequences represent the unique series of trials presented to novices and experts in each yoked pair. We've also included the open source LiveCode tool developed for generating the sequences.
A parallel and adaptive space-time discontinuous Galerkin method for visco-elastic and visco-acoustic waves
Creators: name: Ziegler, Daniel Alexander
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2020
Subjects: Space-time methods
discontinuous Galerkin finite elements
linear hyperbolic systems
elastic and acoustic wave equation
dual weighted residual error estimator

description: We develop an adaptive discontinuous Galerkin space-time discretization for elastic and acoustic waves with attenuation, described by retarded material laws for generalized standard linear solids. The linear system is solved with a parallel multigrid method. Numerically the method is evaluated for a benchmark configuration in geophysics, where the convergence is tested with respect to seismograms. We show that the adaptive method based on goal-oriented error estimation is able to reduce the computational effort substantially.
Electronic Supporting Material from Food quality and conspicuousness shape improvements in olfactory discrimination by mice
Creators: name: Price, Catherine J.
name: Banks, Peter B.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: How animals locate nutritious but camouflaged prey items with increasing accuracy is not well understood. Olfactory foraging is common in vertebrates and the nutritional desirability of food should influence the salience of odour cues. We used signal detection analysis to test the effect of nutritional value relative to the conspicuousness of food patches on rates of foraging improvement of wild house mice Mus musculus searching for buried food (preferred peanuts or non-preferred barley). Olfactory cues were arranged to make food patches conspicuous or difficult to distinguish using a novel form of olfactory camouflage. Regardless of food type or abundance, mice searching for conspicuous food patches performed significantly better than mice searching for camouflaged patches. However, food type influenced how mice responded to different levels of conspicuousness. Mice searching for peanuts improved by similar rates regardless of whether food was easy or hard to find, but mice searching for barley showed significant differences; improving rapidly when food was conspicuous but declining in accuracy when food was camouflaged. Our results demonstrate a fundamental tenet of olfactory foraging that nutritional desirability influences rates of improvement in odour discrimination, enabling nutritious but camouflaged prey to be located with increasing efficiency.
ОЦЕНКА ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ПОЧВ ПРИРОДНО-РЕКРЕАЦИОННОЙ ЗОНЫ Г. ПЕТРОЗАВОДСКА
Creators: name: С. Г. Новиков
name: М. В. Медведева
name: О. Н. Бахмет
Publisher: name: Экология урбанизированных территорий
Year: 2019
Subjects: среднетаежная подзона Карелии
городские почвы
кислотность почв
биофильные элементы
микроорганизмы
мониторинг

description: Работа выполнена на территории города Петрозаводска, расположенного в среднетаежной подзоне Карелии. Исследовано влияние урбанистического воздействия на почвы городской природно-рекреационной зоны. На территории наиболее крупных городских парков, скверов и пригородных лесов было обследовано 24 пробные площадки. Изучены кислотно-щелочные показатели, содержание биофильных элементов (Cu, Zn, Co, Mn), а также численность микроорганизмов в поверхностном слое почв. Выявлено, что исследуемые почвы имеют кислую и близкую к нейтральной реакцию среды. Установлено, что средние концентрации большинства исследуемых элементов находятся в пределах нормативов, но выше уровня регионального фона. Установлено изменение численности микроорганизмов важнейших эколого-трофических групп на фоне техногенного пресса. Показано возрастание целлюлозолитической активности почв на фоне антропогенного воздействия, что свидетельствует об усилении круговорота элементов-биофилов почве. При индикации антропогенного воздействия на физико-химические и микробиологические свойства почв необходима информация о незагрязненных фоновых почвах, а также о содержании элементов-биофилов в исследуемых почвах антропогеннонарушенных урбоэкосистем. Полученные данные комплексных исследований могут служить основой при проведении урбоэкологического мониторинга природной среды в данной природно-климатической зоне.
СЕЗОННАЯ ВАРИАБЕЛЬНОСТЬ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ БИОГЕННЫХ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ В ВОДАХ ВОДОХРАНИЛИЩ ПИТЬЕВОГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ
Creators: name: С. В. Суслов
name: В. С. Груздев
name: М. А. Хрусталева
Publisher: name: Экология урбанизированных территорий
Year: 2019
Subjects: водохранилища
природные воды
водосборный бассейн
ландшафты
эвтрофирование
биогены
биохимические процессы
макрофиты.

description: Установлено наличие сезонной динамики в содержании биогенных элементов в воде Волжского водоисточника. По всем точкам отбора проб наблюдается минимум содержания соединений азота и фосфора в теплый период года, что очевидно связано с процессом ассимиляции их водной растительностью. Отсутствие пиковых концентраций биогенных элементов в весенний период показывает на то, что за последние десятилетия на водосборе Верхней Волги практически сокращена сельскохозяйственная деятельность, для которой характерно весеннее внесение удобрений без соблюдения норм и правил, риск смыва их при поступление стоков от животноводческих комплексов от накопленного навоза за зимний период. В такой ситуации главным источником поступления биогенных загрязнителей становится малоэтажная жилая застройка, дачные товарищества, в том числе расположенные в водоохранной зоне водохранилищ. Уменьшение освоенности водоохранных зон Учинского и Пестовского водохранилищ коррелирует с меньшим содержанием биогенных элементов практически по всем сезонам. Для уменьшения поступления их величин с поверхности ландшафтов водосбора необходимо создавать по пути стока вод, задерживающие их, биогеохимические барьеры.
НАКОПЛЕНИЕ ТЯЖЕЛЫХ МЕТАЛЛОВ В ПОЧВЕ И ГАЗОННОЙ РАСТИТЕЛЬНОСТИ ГОРОДСКОЙ ТЕРРИТОРИИ (Г. УФА, РОССИЯ)
Creators: name: З. К. Амирова
name: А. А. Кулагин
name: А. А. Хакимова
Publisher: name: Экология урбанизированных территорий
Year: 2019
Subjects: почва
газонная растительность
тяжелые металлы
медь
никель
ртуть
мышьяк

description: В работе приведены результаты исследований загрязнения почвы селитебной зоны ГО г. Уфа, а также городской газонной растительности тяжелыми металлами (ТМ) 1-го и 2-го классов опасности, а также мышьяком. На период обследования в 2015—2016 гг. установлено загрязнение ТМ почвы городских жилых кварталов и рекреационных зон одного их промышленных городов России — Уфы вследствие сочетания литосферных фоновых концентраций металлов, характерных для региона Южного Урала, индустриального и транспортного загрязнения города с население более 1 млн человек за почти 60 лет интенсивного промышленного развития. В целом для города наиболее существенно оказалось превышение ПДК Pb: в 7,2 % проб. Превышения ПДК обнаружено для меди — в 1,2 % проб, для никеля — в 3,6 %, для цинка — в 2,5 %. Отмечен единичный случай превышения ПДК ртути. В связи с известными проблемами повсеместного превышения фонового уровня As действующего ПДК, эта же ситуация наблюдается и для почв г. Уфы, а именно превышение ПДК As в 1,5—2 раза. Изучено накопление ТМ в смешанных пробах газонной растительности, оценено количество ТМ, поглощенных растительностью с учетом периодичности удаления газонной травы за летний период. Результаты сопоставлены со средним значением концентраций ТМ в почве. Коэффициенты накопления в газонной траве составили от 0,05 (Pb) до 1,42 (Cu) для различных загрязнителей, т. е. зависимость не выявлена. Отсутствие накопления в газонной траве объясняется коротким периодом взаимодействия с окружающей средой вследствие периодического скашивания. Полная смена наземной части газонной растительности происходит как минимум 6 раз за сезон. Полученные результаты сопоставлены с информацией о накоплении и транспорте в системе «почва—растение», полученной в крупных городских агломерациях различных регионов России и стран мира. Сделан вывод о том, что озеленение с использованием газонов является вариантом фиторемедиации городских почв с учетом особенностей накопления ТМ различными видами.
УТИЛИЗАЦИЯ ОРГАНИЧЕСКИХ ОТХОДОВ ОТ САХАРНОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ КОМПОСТИРОВАНИЕМ
Creators: name: И. П. Балабина
name: Е. П. Проценко
name: Е. Ю. Алферова
name: Н. И. Косолапова
name: О. В. Мирошниченко
Publisher: name: Экология урбанизированных территорий
Year: 2019
Subjects: свекловичный жом
компостирование
утилизация отходов
пекарские дрожжи
вермикомпост
гидрозоль активированного торфа

description: Проведены поисковые экспериментальные исследования, демонстрирующие возможность предотвратить потенциальные негативные последствия складирования многотонных домовых отходов путем их компостирования с применением сопутствующих стимулирующих добавок. Показана перспективность использования для интенсификации процессов созревания компоста дрожжевой затравки в сочетании с инновационным препаратом на основе гидрозоля активированного торфа.
ОЦЕНКА УРОВНЯ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ АТМОСФЕРЫ НА УЛИЦАХ С НИЗКИМИ СКОРОСТЯМИ ДВИЖЕНИЯ АВТОТРАНСПОРТА
Creators: name: Г. М. Батракова
name: С. В. Максимова
Publisher: name: Экология урбанизированных территорий
Year: 2019
Subjects: загрязнение
атмосферный воздух
категории улиц
режимы
интенсивность
скорость движения
автотранспортные средства

description: Приведены результаты исследования загрязнений атмосферного воздуха в осенне-зимний период года на периферийных участках улично-дорожной сети и улицах, примыкающих к детским образовательным учреждениям. Показано, что для рассматриваемых улиц характерным является нестационарный режим движения транспортных средств и значительное увеличение числа автомобилей в часы пик. Определены значения максимальных разовых концентраций загрязняющих веществ из состава продуктов сгорания топлив в пробах воздуха. Установлено, что концентрации оксида углерода, формальдегида, мелкодисперсной пыли в воздухе не связаны с режимами движения транспортных средств. Полученные данные противоречат имеющимся в литературе данным об увеличении загрязнения воздуха с ростом числа и интенсивности движения при низких скоростях. Установлено, что для получения объективной экологической оценки и определения требований при реконструкции жилой застройки и улично-дорожной сети актуально проводить наблюдения загрязнения воздуха на квартальных и жилых улицах во все сезоны года.
Membranes for Kraft black liquor concentration and chemical recovery: Current progress, challenges, and opportunities
Creators: name: Kevlich, Nikita S.
name: Meisha L. Shofner
name: Nair, Sankar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Membranes can significantly reduce energy consumption during concentration of black liquor (BL) in the Kraft papermaking process, but the harsh conditions (pH ~12, 80°C–95°C, ~15 wt% solids) make this challenging. We elucidate challenges and opportunities for membranes in BL applications. We critically review membrane materials, processes, and operational modes investigated in the literature. Future advances will involve fabrication of higher-rejecting (≥95% lignin and inorganics), BL-resistant, NF, and RO membranes. Opportunities exist for molecular sieving and electrically driven membranes to recover other valuable chemicals such as carboxylic acids. We also discuss the economics of BL concentration with a single-stage membrane process.
Analyses
Creators: name: Hayes, Robert
name: Tangen, Jason M
name: Robson, Samuel G.
name: Eva, Kevin
name: Edmond, Gary
name: McCarthy, Duncan
name: Searston, Rachel A.
name: Raymond, Jennifer
name: Linzi Wilson-Wilde
name: Byard, Graham
name: Corbett, Brooklyn
name: Thompson, Matthew B
name: Osborn, Scott
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2019

description: This component includes our complete data analytic pipeline: from raw individual .txt files to final R Markdown plots and analyses. The "analysis folder" contains data files (.txt) for 12 simulated novice participants and 12 simulated expert participants with pseudorandomly generated response data—these are used to test out the experimental analysis script, and model the null (e.g., what we'd expect to see in our data due to chance; see the simdata.jpeg plots as illustration). Also included is a LiveCode data extraction tool for aggregating raw data from the individual .txt files, an R Markdown folder with source code, and a fully documented html file documenting all code, notes, plots and results of statistical analyses. A 'final analysis' folder will be uploaded here once data collection is completed and the genuine human has data been thread through the data analytic pipeline.
A molecular dynamics study for the extraction of Cs+ and Na+ ions using dicyclohexano-18-crown-6 with octanol
Creators: name: Biswas, Rima
name: Pallab Ghosh
name: Sk. Musharaf Ali
name: Tamal Banerjee
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation was conducted to explore the extraction mechanism of Cs+ and Na+ ions in the octanol–water biphasic system containing the ionophore: dicyclohexano-18-crown-6 (DCH18C6). The rate of phase separation for the Na+NO3− system was rapid as compared to Cs+NO3− and mixed metal ion systems. Further, the binding energy during complexation of Na+ cation is −55.86 kcal/mol which was found to be more than that of Cs+ ion (−31.23 kcal/mol). A large sharp peak height for radial distribution function in both Cs–CE and Na–CE complexes suggests a high stability and a strong interaction. The self-diffusion coefficient of the Cs+–CE complex (0.054 10−9 m2/s) at the octanol–water interface was found to be smaller than that of other species.
BioExcel-2 Deliverable 1.7 – Software Development Whitepaper
Creators: name: Hess, Berk
name: Bonvin, Alexandre
name: Honorat, Rodrigo Vargas
name: Teixeira, João Correia
name: Gapsys, Vytautas
name: Morozov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This document describes the major changes of the updated version of the scientific software development white paper published by the first BioExcel project. The whitepaper reflected the current state of software development of the BioExcel codes, as well as updates to reflect changes in software development standards. The updated white paper is available from https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404474