cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Modularity in Multilayer Networks using Redundancy-based Resolution and Projection-based Inter-Layer Coupling
Creators: name: Amelio, Alessia
name: Mangioni, Giuseppe
name: Tagarelli, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized version of modularity for multilayer networks, a.k.a. multislice modularity, is characterized by two model parameters, namely resolution factor and inter-layer coupling factor. The former corresponds to a notion of layer-specific relevance, whereas the inter-layer coupling factor represents the strength of node connections across the network layers. Despite the potential of this approach, the setting of both parameters can be arbitrarily selected, without considering specific characteristics from the topology of the multilayer network as well as from an available community structure. Also, the multislice modularity is not designed to explicitly model order relations over the layers, which is of prior importance for dynamic networks. This paper aims to overcome the main limitations of the multislice modularity by introducing a new formulation of modularity for multilayer networks. We revise the role and semantics of both the resolution and inter-layer coupling factors based on information available from the within-layer and inter-layer structures of the multilayer communities. Also, our proposed multilayer modularity is general enough to consider orderings of network layers and their constraints on layer coupling. Experiments were carried out on synthetic and real-world multilayer networks using state-of-the-art approaches for multilayer community detection. The obtained results have shown the meaningfulness of the proposed modularity, revealing the effects of different combinations of the resolution and inter-layer coupling functions. This work also represents a starting point for the development of new optimization methods for community detection in multilayer networks.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1709.07253
(Fortsetzung)…
Creators: name: Systematische Uebersicht Der Käfer, Welche In Baiern Und Der Nächsten Umgebu
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 35 (1881): Correspondenzblatt
Magnetocaloric properties of frustrated tetrahedra-based spin nanoclusters
Creators: name: Mohylna, M.
name: Žukovič, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetization, entropy and magnetocaloric properties of various geometrically frustrated tetrahedra-based Ising antiferromagnetic nanoclusters with corner-, edge-, and face-sharing topologies are studied by exact enumeration. It is found that the studied properties strongly depend on the nanocluster topology and can be very different from those of a single tetrahedron as well as the pyrochlore lattice formed by an infinite number of corner-sharing tetrahedra. From the magnetocaloric point of view an important difference from the latter two systems is the absence of the ground-state zero-magnetization plateau in most of the studied structures, which at low temperatures facilitates emergence of a giant magnetocaloric effect in a vanishing magnetic field in the adiabatic demagnetization process. Magnetic systems with such properties might be suitable candidates for technological application as efficient refrigerators to ultra-low temperatures.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Equality of bulk and edge Hall conductance revisited
Creators: name: Elbau, P.
name: Graf, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81Q10, 81V70

description: The integral quantum Hall effect can be explained either as resulting from bulk or edge currents (or, as it occurs in real samples, as a combination of both). This leads to different definitions of Hall conductance, which agree under appropriate hypotheses, as shown by Schulz-Baldes et al. by means of K-theory. We propose an alternative proof based on a generalization of the index of a pair of projections to more general operators. The equality of conductances is an expression of the stability of that index as a flux tube is moved from within the bulk across the boundary of a sample.
description: LaTeX with 1 .pstex/.pstex_t figure
Additional file 3: of Profiling molecular regulators of recurrence in chemorefractory triple-negative breast cancers
Creators: name: Hancock, Bradley
name: Yu-Hsiang Chen
name: Solzak, Jeffrey
name: Mufti Ahmad
name: Wedge, David
name: Brinza, Dumitru
name: Scafe, Charles
name: Veitch, James
name: Gottimukkala, Rajesh
name: Short, Walt
name: Rutuja Atale
name: Ivan, Mircea
name: Badve, Sunil
name: Schneider, Bryan
name: Xiongbin Lu
name: Miller, Kathy
name: Radovich, Milan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S2. RCB analysis (PDF 173 kb)
Physics of integer spin antiferromagnetic chains : Haldane gaps and edge states
Creators: name: Jolicoeur, Thierry
name: Golinelli, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain with integer spin has short-range magnetic order and an excitation energy gap above the ground state. This so-called Haldane gap is proportional to the exchange coupling $J$ of the Heisenberg chain. We discuss recent results about the spin dependence of the Haldane gap and conjecture an analytical formula valid asymptotically for large spin values. We next study the robustness of the edge states of the spin one chain by studying by the DMRG algorithm a spin one ladder. We show that the peculiar hidden topological order of the spin one chain disappears smoothly by increasing the ladder rung coupling without any intervening phase transition. This is evidence for the fragile character of the topological order of the spin one chain.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures. Article published in a special issue of Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences : Chimie in honor of Michel Verdaguer
Dispersion-managed soliton in a strong dispersion map limit
Creators: name: Lushnikov, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A dispersion-managed optical system with step-wise periodical variation of dispersion is studied in a strong dispersion map limit in the framework of path-averaged Gabitov-Turitsyn equation. The soliton solution is obtained by iterating the path-averaged equation analytically and numerically. An efficient numerical algorithm for obtaining of DM soliton shape is developed. The envelope of soliton oscillating tails is found to decay exponentially in time while the oscillations are described by a quadratic law.
description: 11 Pages, 3 Figures; Submitted to Optics Letters
Mudaria cornifrons Moore 1893
Creators: name: Pellinen, Markku
name: Mutanen, Marko
name: Sihvonen, Pasi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Mudaria
Mudaria cornifrons

description: Mudaria cornifrons Moore, 1893 (Fig. 6, 8, 9)
Barcode Index Number: BOLD:ADF1039
 M. cornifrons has been reported from northern India. Several specimens were found on the same biotopes as M. grisescens, and we report M. cornifrons from Northern Thailand for the first time.
description: Published as part of Pellinen, Markku, Mutanen, Marko & Sihvonen, Pasi, 2018, New species of genus Mudaria Moore, 1893 and the first record of Mudaria cornifrons Moore, 1893 from Thailand (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae), pp. 292-300 in Zootaxa 4500 (2) on page 300, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.2.10, http://zenodo.org/record/5297486
Meteor Shower Modeling: Past and Future Draconid Outbursts
Creators: name: Egal, A.
name: Wiegert, P.
name: Brown, P. G.
name: Moser, D. E.
name: Campbell-Brown, M.
name: Moorhead, A.
name: Ehlert, S.
name: Moticska, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work presents numerical simulations of meteoroid streams released by comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner over the period 1850-2030. The initial methodology, based on Vaubaillon et al. (2005), has been updated and modified to account for the evolution of the comet's dust production along its orbit. The peak time, intensity, and duration of the shower were assessed using simulated activity profiles that are calibrated to match observations of historic Draconid outbursts. The characteristics of all the main apparitions of the shower are reproduced, with a peak time accuracy of half an hour and an intensity estimate correct to within a factor of 2 (visual showers) or 3 (radio outbursts). Our model also revealed the existence of a previously unreported strong radio outburst on October 9 1999, that has since been confirmed by archival radar measurements. The first results of the model, presented in Egal et al. (2018), provided one of the best predictions of the recent 2018 outburst. Three future radio outbursts are predicted in the next decade, in 2019, 2025 and 2029. The strongest activity is expected in 2025 when the Earth encounters the young 2012 trail. Because of the dynamical uncertainties associated with comet 21P's orbital evolution between the 1959 and 1965 apparitions, observations of the 2019 radio outburst would be particularly helpful to improve the confidence of subsequent forecasts.
description: Icarus - Accepted
MOESM2 of Influence of preoperative serum creatinine level and intraoperative volume of contrast medium on the risk of acute kidney injury after transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a retrospective observational study
Creators: name: Miura, Daisuke
name: Yamada, Yasutaka
name: Kusaba, Shinichiro
name: Eijiro Nogami
name: Yunoki, Junji
name: Sakamoto, Yoshiko
name: Hikichi, Yutaka
name: Node, Koichi
name: Sakaguchi, Yoshiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Receiver-operating characteristic curves for predicting acute kidney injury after transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation. AUC: Area under the curve; BW: body weight; CMV: contrast medium volume; Cre: creatinine; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; SCr: serum creatinine.
(Fortsetzung)..
Creators: name: Systematische Uebersicht Der Käfer, Welche In Baiern Und Der Nächsten Umgebu
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 35 (1881): Correspondenzblatt
Assisted inflation via tachyon condensation
Creators: name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Panda, Sudhakar
name: Pérez-Lorenzana, Abdel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we propose a new mechanism of inflating the Universe with non-BPS $D4$ branes which decay into stable $D3$ branes via tachyon condensation. In a single brane scenario the tachyon potential is very steep and unable to support inflation. However if the universe lives in a stack of branes produced by a set of non-interacting unstable $\tilde {D4}$ branes, then the associated set of tachyons may drive inflation along our 3 spatial dimensions. After tachyon condensation the Universe is imagined to be filled with a set of parallel stable $D3$ branes. We study the scalar density perturbations and reheating within this setup.
description: LaTeX file, 10 pages, three figures included. Minor changes, small clarification added in section II. Final version
Additional file 2: of Profiling molecular regulators of recurrence in chemorefractory triple-negative breast cancers
Creators: name: Hancock, Bradley
name: Yu-Hsiang Chen
name: Solzak, Jeffrey
name: Mufti Ahmad
name: Wedge, David
name: Brinza, Dumitru
name: Scafe, Charles
name: Veitch, James
name: Gottimukkala, Rajesh
name: Short, Walt
name: Rutuja Atale
name: Ivan, Mircea
name: Badve, Sunil
name: Schneider, Bryan
name: Xiongbin Lu
name: Miller, Kathy
name: Radovich, Milan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Oncomine Cancer Panel target genes (PDF 170 kb)
Migration of the elderly in New South Wales : patterns and implications
Creators: name: Posselt, Horst
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Residential mobility Australia New South Wales
subject: Migration, Internal Australia New South Wales
subject: Older people Australia New South Wales

description: In the five year period 1981 to 1986, over 228,000 or one-fifth of people in New South Wales, who, at 30 June 1986 were aged 55 years or older, had changed their place of usual residence. The extent to which this level of mobility alters the spatial distribution of the elderly, who with increasing age have particular requirements in health care, housing and various forms of social support, can have important implications for the planning and delivery of such services. Accordingly, this thesis investigates the residential mobility and patterns of inter-regional migration of elderly people in New South Wales (NSW). The Australian Capital Territory (ACT), landlocked within NSW as it is, is treated as an integral part of the study region. The age group 55 years and over is preferred to an older one as suitably defining the elderly. This choice is made due to the increasing importance of early retirement and the high propensity of early retirees to change their places of usual residence (Chapter 3). The study begins by examining the levels of mobility amongst the elderly and, in recognizing that the propensity to move is related to chronological age, investigates the factors associated with the ageing process that might account for these differences. Following a description of migration patterns at various geographic levels, and identification of those local planning areas in which the impact of migration has been greatest, the study investigates the demographic and socio-economic characteristics of movers in the preponderant migration streams. While a large proportion of moves occur within the local environment, large numbers of elderly migrants have been leaving the major cities, particularly Sydney. These out-movements have been mainly towards coastal localities, which have also attracted migrants from other areas in the State. In-migrants to these 'amenity' destinations are characteristically younger married elderly people who tend to be a little more affluent and better educated than non-movers in the destination areas. By inference, most move for lifestyle reasons. Counter-migration streams from the amenity areas are, on the other hand, marked by a greater representation of older people, particularly widowed women, with this type of movement almost certainly often being associated with moves towards kin and/or institutional settings. There are, however, elements of both types of movers in both types of migration stream.