cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Digitale Erschließung einer Sammlung von Volksliedern aus dem deutschsprachigen Raum
Creators: name: Burghardt, Manuel
name: Spanner, Sebastian
name: Schmidt, Thomas
name: Fuchs, Florian
name: Buchhop, Katia
name: Nickl, Miriam
name: Wolff, Christian
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 004 Informatik
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Dieser Beitrag beschreibt ein laufendes Projekt zur digitalen Erschließung einer großen Sammlung von Volksliedern aus dem deutschsprachigen Raum, mit dem Ziel diese später über ein öffentliches Informationssystem verfügbar zu machen. Mithilfe dieses Informationssystems soll neben der üblichen Exploration gescannter Faksimiles der Originalliedblätter zusätzlich ein quantitativer Zugang zu den Daten ermöglicht werden, der diese anhand unterschiedlicher Parameter durchsuchbar und analysierbar macht. Ziel des Projekts ist also nicht nur, einen in dieser Form einzigartigen Bestand an Liedblättern nachhaltig digital zu erschließen und zugänglich zu machen, sondern darüber hinaus computergestützt nach Auffälligkeiten in Form wiederkehrender Phrasen und Themen oder melodischen Universalien zu suchen, die für verschiedene Regionen oder Zeitabschnitte charakteristisch sind.
Hypernuclei and nuclear matter in a chiral SU(3) RMF model
Creators: name: Tsubakihara, Kohsuke
name: Maekawa, Hideki
name: Ohnishi, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a chiral SU(3) RMF model for octet baryons, as an extension of the recently developed chiral SU(2) RMF model with logarithmic sigma potential. For Sigma-meson coupling, strong repulsion(SR) and weak repulsion(WR) cases are examined in existing atomic shift data of Sigma^-. In both of these cases, we need an attractive pocket of a few MeV depth around nuclear surface.
description: 4 pages, 8 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the IX International Conference on Hypernuclear and Strange Particle Physics (HYP2006)
title: Үй жануарлары анатомиясы. Екі бөлікте. 1-бөлім. Остеология, артрология, миология, дерматология
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Профобразование
Year: 2024

description: Ұсынылып отырған оқулық жануарлар организмдері мүшелері мен мүшелер жүйелерінің микро және макро анатомиялық құрылысына байланысты берілген. Оқулықта анатомия саласының тірек-қимыл аппараты жүйесінің пссивті және активті мүшелерінің құрылысы мен қызметтері сипатталады. Сонымен қатар латын ветеринарлық терминологиясының анатомо-гистологиялық номенклатуралық терминдері мейлінше толығымен қамтылған. Бұл оқулықтың бірінші бөлімінде остеология, синдесмология, миология және дерматология тарауларында толығымен қарастырылған. Үй жануарлары анатомиясының екінші бөлімі спланхнология — ішкі мүшелер жүйесі туралы болмақ. «Ветеринария» мамандығы бойынша оқитын ТжКБ студенттеріне ұсынылды. Ауыл шаруашылығы мамандары үшін де пайдалы болады.
Story about getting in a fight at a gas station
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Escamilla, Ramón
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-301213-01: Story about getting in a fight at a gas station, told in Hupa alternating with English. While parked at a gas station Verdena is attacked by a relative of a woman her first husband was having an affair with. Verdena nearly cuts her arm off. The woman, much later, is kind to Verdena during a chance meeting.
3D Gravity in a Box
Creators: name: Kraus, Per
name: Monten, Ruben
name: Myers, Richard M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantization of pure 3D gravity with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a finite boundary is of interest both as a model of quantum gravity in which one can compute quantities which are "more local" than S-matrices or asymptotic boundary correlators, and for its proposed holographic duality to $T \overline{T}$-deformed CFTs. In this work we apply covariant phase space methods to deduce the Poisson bracket algebra of boundary observables. The result is a one-parameter nonlinear deformation of the usual Virasoro algebra of asymptotically AdS$_3$ gravity. This algebra should be obeyed by the stress tensor in any $T\overline{T}$-deformed holographic CFT. We next initiate quantization of this system within the general framework of coadjoint orbits, obtaining - in perturbation theory - a deformed version of the Alekseev-Shatashvili symplectic form and its associated geometric action. The resulting energy spectrum is consistent with the expected spectrum of $T\overline{T}$-deformed theories, although we only carry out the explicit comparison to $\mathcal{O}(1/\sqrt{c})$ in the $1/c$ expansion.
description: 59 pages, corrected typos and minus signs. This is the published version
Η συμβολή του αστικού πρασίνου σε επίπεδο πόλης και ανθρώπου. Λειτουργικά, οικολογικά, κοινωνικο-οικονομικά και αισθητικά χαρακτηριστικά. Νέες τάσεις και μορφές
Creators: name: Στεργίδης, Παναγιώτης Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2020
Subjects: Αστικό πράσινο
Ρόλος των φυτών
Νέες τάσεις και μορφές
urban green
the role of plants
new trends and forms

description: Η παρούσα μελέτη επικεντρώνεται στη συμβολή και στο ρόλο του αστικού πρασίνου σε επίπεδο πόλης και ανθρώπου. Αναλύονται τα χαρακτηριστικά του αστικού πρασίνου σε επίπεδο λειτουργικό, οικολογικό , κοινωνικο-οικονομικό και αισθητικό, εμβαθύνοντας προς την ορθή αξιοποίηση του, με σκοπό να αποκομίζουμε τα οφέλη που προσφέρει σε επίπεδο πόλης αλλά και ανθρώπου. Στην παρούσα εργασία γίνεται προσπάθεια ταξινόμησης των χώρων που φιλοξενούν το πράσινο, οι μορφές και οι αρχές φύτευσης του στον αστικό ιστό καθώς και τα μειονεκτήματα της παρουσίας του. Επιχειρείται παράλληλα διερεύνηση για νέες τάσεις και μορφές αξιοποίησης του πρασίνου στην αρχιτεκτονική τοπίου τον 21ο αιώνα και στη συμβολή του στην αειφόρο-ανθεκτική πόλη του μέλλοντος
description: The present study focuses on the contribution and role of urban green at the city and human level. The characteristics of urban green are analyzed at a functional, ecological, socio-economic and aesthetic level, with a view to its proper exploitation, in order to reap the benefits it offers at the city and human level. The present paper attempts to classify the sites that host the green, its forms and principles of planting in the urban fabric, as well as the disadvantages of its presence. Exploring new trends and forms of green utilization in landscape architecture in the 21st century and its contribution to the sustainable city of the future
Additional file 2 of Peripheral blood non-canonical small non-coding RNAs as novel biomarkers in lung cancer
Creators: name: Gu, Wanjun
name: Shi, Junchao
name: Liu, Hui
name: Zhang, Xudong
name: Zhou, Jin J.
name: Li, Musheng
name: Zhou, Dandan
name: Li, Rui
name: Lv, Jingzhu
name: Wen, Guoxia
name: Zhu, Shanshan
name: Qi, Ting
name: Li, Wei
name: Wang, Xiaojing
name: Wang, Zhaohua
name: Zhu, Hua
name: Zhou, Changcheng
name: Knox, Kenneth S.
name: Wang, Ting
name: Chen, Qi
name: Qian, Zhongqing
name: Zhou, Tong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Tables. Table S1. The human subjects of the discovery cohort. Table S2. The TRY-RNA signature. Table S3. The human subjects of the validation cohort. Table S4. The MIR signature.
Geometric quantification of multiparty entanglement through orthogonality of vectors
Creators: name: Roy, Abhinash Kumar
name: Chandra, Nitish Kumar
name: Swain, S Nibedita
name: Panigrahi, Prasanta K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The wedge product of vectors has been shown to yield the generalised entanglement measure I-concurrence, wherein the separability of the multiparty qubit system arises from the parallelism of vectors in the underlying Hilbert space of the subsystems. Here, we demonstrate the geometrical conditions of the post-measurement vectors which maximize the entanglement corresponding to the bi-partitions and can yield non-identical set of maximally entangled states. The Bell states for the two qubit case, GHZ and GHZ like states with superposition of four constituents for three qubits, naturally arise as the maximally entangled states. The geometric conditions for maximally entangled two qudit systems are derived, leading to the generalised Bell states, where the reduced density matrices are maximally mixed. We further show that the reduced density matrix for an arbitrary finite dimensional subsystem of a general qudit state can be constructed from the overlap of the post-measurement vectors. Using this approach, we discuss the trade-off between the local properties namely predictability and coherence with the global property, entanglement for the non-maximally entangled two qubit state.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, version 2, abstract and overall text modified
title: Үй жануарлары анатомиясы. Екі бөлікте. 2-бөлім. Спланхнология
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Профобразование
Year: 2024

description: Оқулық жануарлар организмінің морфофункциональдық ерекшеліктерін латын терминологиясын негізге ала отырып, ресейлік және шет елдік ғалымдардың жаңа инновациялық мәліметтеріне сүйене құрастырылған. Оқулықта спланхнология бөлімінің материалдары, яғни азық қорыту, тыныс алу, несеп шығару және көбею мүшелерінің микро-макро анатомиясы баяндалған. «Ветеринария» мамандығы бойынша оқитын ТжКБ студенттеріне ұсынылды. Ауыл шаруашылығы мамандары үшін де пайдалы болады.
A Decomposition Theory for Binary Linear Codes
Creators: name: Kashyap, Navin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The decomposition theory of matroids initiated by Paul Seymour in the 1980's has had an enormous impact on research in matroid theory. This theory, when applied to matrices over the binary field, yields a powerful decomposition theory for binary linear codes. In this paper, we give an overview of this code decomposition theory, and discuss some of its implications in the context of the recently discovered formulation of maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding of a binary linear code over a discrete memoryless channel as a linear programming problem. We translate matroid-theoretic results of Grötschel and Truemper from the combinatorial optimization literature to give examples of non-trivial families of codes for which the ML decoding problem can be solved in time polynomial in the length of the code. One such family is that consisting of codes $C$ for which the codeword polytope is identical to the Koetter-Vontobel fundamental polytope derived from the entire dual code $C^\perp$. However, we also show that such families of codes are not good in a coding-theoretic sense -- either their dimension or their minimum distance must grow sub-linearly with codelength. As a consequence, we have that decoding by linear programming, when applied to good codes, cannot avoid failing occasionally due to the presence of pseudocodewords.
description: 37 pages, 4 figures; submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Nov 2006; revised June 2007
Data-Sovereign Enterprise Collaboration using the Solid Protocol
Creators: name: Kastner, Thorsten
name: Braun, Christoph H.-J.
name: Both, Andreas
name: Yeboah, Dustin
name: Schmid, Sebastian J.
name: Schraudner, Daniel
name: Käfer, Tobias
name: Harth, Andreas
Publisher: name: CEUR-WS
Year: 2024

description: We demonstrate a system architecture for seamless and sovereign business-to-business (B2B) data sharing
using the Solid Protocol. We highlight two core system components: The Rights Delegation Proxy allows
organizations to internally manage and enforce access policies on requests from their employees to
external data providers. The Data Provision Proxy allows organizations to share data from an external
data provider in a privacy-preserving manner. Organizations define and enforce the policies for internal
and external data sharing themselves, thereby maintaining sovereignty in enterprise collaboration.
Forward-like functions for dual parametrization of GPDs from nonlocal chiral quark model
Creators: name: Semenov-Tian-Shansky, Kirill M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the set of inversion relations allowing to establish the link between the dual parametrization of GPDs and a broad class of phenomenological models for GPDs. As an example we consider the results of the calculation of the pion GPD in the framework of nonlocal chiral quark model (NlCQM) to recover the set of forward-like functions representing this GPD in the framework of dual parametrization. We also argue that Abel tomography method overlooks possible delta function like contributions to GPD quintessence function making explicit contribution to the D from factor.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures (some misprints in the formulas for the integral transformation relating GPDs and the set of forward-like functions were corrected)
Associer du colza à des légumineuses dans une rotation de 9 ans pour réduire la fertilisation azotée et l'IFT dans le Berry
Creators: name: Sauzet, Gilles
name: Rochepeau, Pierre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: DiverIMPACTSPA
Cultures associées
Services écosystémiques
Evaluation
Système de cultures

description: Problème Les rotations dans la région du Berry reposent sur des systèmes triennaux (colza, blé et orge). Ce système de culture est assez gourmand en intrants azotés et phytosanitaires, en particulier en herbicides pour contrôler les adventices comme le gaillet, le vulpin, le ray grass etc., dont certaines sont résistantes et entraînent une forte dépendance aux herbicides. Les projections sur 10 ans montrent que la pression adventice pourrait encore augmenter, entraîner une augmentation de l’IFT de 2.9 à 4.0, dégrader les rendements de 8% et la rentabilité de 63%. Solution Un système de culture de 9 ans pourrait fournir des services écosystémiques et réduire l'utilisation d'apports d'azote minéral et de produits phytosanitaires (figure 1). Dans ce système de culture, associer le colza à des légumineuses (photo 1 & figure 1) telles que le trèfle d'Alexandrie, la féverole et le fenugrec a permis d'améliorer les rendements et de réduire l'utilisation d'azote minéral et de produits de contrôle.
Nonzero chemical potential in the overlap Dirac operator and comparison to random matrix theory
Creators: name: Bloch, Jacques
name: Wettig, Tilo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we present the results published recently in Ref. [1], where we showed how to introduce a quark chemical potential in the overlap Dirac operator. The resulting operator satisfies a Ginsparg-Wilson relation and has exact zero modes. It is no longer gamma_5-Hermitian, but its nonreal eigenvalues still occur in pairs. We compute the spectral density of the operator on the lattice and show that, for small eigenvalues, the data agree with analytical predictions of non-Hermitian chiral random matrix theory for both trivial and nontrivial topology. We also explain an observed change in the number of zero modes as a function of chemical potential.
description: 7 pages, contribution to XXIVth International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory
DETEKTIV ASARLARNING NAZARIY IMKONIYATLARI
Creators: name: Xolmirzayeva, Diyora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Detektiv matnlar ko‘pincha ommaviy adabiyotlar toifasiga kiradi va har doim yuqori darajadagi hikoyali keskinliklar bilan shaxsiy yo‘naltirilgan bo‘ladi. Lingvostilistik vositalar va matnning barcha tarkibiy qismlari asosiy maqsadga erishishga qaratilgan - bu hikoya davomida o‘quvchining e'tiborini saqlab qolish. Detektiv matn har doim muallif va muayyan o‘quvchining jinoyatni hal qilishda ishtirok etish darajasida bevosita muloqot qilish holatidir.
The use of figurative language in Greek political discourse; the body metaphor for the Greek economic crisis
Creators: name: Σφαιροπούλου, Κωνσταντία Απόστολου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2020
Subjects: Μεταφορά
Ελληνική οικονομική κρίση
Πολιτικός λόγος
Metaphor
Greek economic crisis
Political discourse

description: The aim of the present thesis was to analyze the way crisis is conceptualized in Greece by identifying the figurative language used in political debates hosted in the Greek Parliament between 2010 and 2015 in the context of Greek economic crisis. The analysis relies on a corpus of approximately 150,000 words comprising speeches delivered in the Greek Parliament on the eve of sanctioning the First, Second and Third Economic Adjustment Programs (Memoranda) for the provision of economic assistance to Greece. The approach follows the Critical Metaphor Analysis which integrates Cognitive Linguistics and Critical Discourse Analysis, since it employs the methods of the Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) while analyzing the significance of metaphors in the given discourse and, consequently, their role in conceptualizing the Greek reality of the time. The analysis revolves around seven central issues: the debt, the economy, the measures / the agreement and its consequences, the country, the EU / the European allies and creditors, democracy and the society. Finally, the thesis attested shifts in the way conceptual mechanisms are used to elaborate the Greek debt crisis over the five-year period in question, which on most occasions follow the trend of the embodiment
description: Σκοπός της διατριβής ήταν να αναλύσει τον τρόπο που συλλαμβάνεται η έννοια της κρίσης μέσα από την εξακρίβωση του μεταφορικού λόγου που χρησιμοποιήθηκε σε πολιτικές αντιπαραθέσεις μέσα στην Ελληνική Βουλή την περίοδο 2010-2015 μέσα στα πλαίσια της ελληνικής οικονομικής κρίσης. Η ανάλυση είναι βασισμένη σε ένα σώμα 150.000 περίπου λέξεων που απαρτίζεται από ομιλίες που εκφωνήθηκαν στην Βουλή των Ελλήνων τις παραμονές της επικύρωσης του Πρώτου, Δεύτερου και Τρίτου Προγράμματος Οικονομικής Προσαρμογής (Μνημόνια) για την προμήθεια οικονομικής βοήθειας στην Ελλάδα. Η προσέγγιση ακολουθεί την Κριτική Ανάλυση Μεταφοράς, η οποία εντάσσει τη Γνωσιακή Γλωσσολογία στην Κριτική Ανάλυση Λόγου καθότι εφαρμόζει τις μεθόδους της Θεωρίας Εννοιακής Μεταφοράς ενώ αναλύει την έννοια των μεταφορών στο υπόψη κείμενο και, συνεπώς, τον ρόλο τους στη διαμόρφωση μιας αντίληψης της τότε συγκυρίας στην Ελλάδα. Η ανάλυση περιστρέφεται γύρω από επτά κεντρικά θέματα: χρέος, οικονομία, μέτρα, συμφωνία και συνέπειές της, Ε.Ε / ευρωπαίοι σύμμαχοι και δανειστές, δημοκρατία, κοινωνία. Η εργασία, τέλος, διαπίστωσε αλλαγές στον τρόπο που χρησιμοποιούνται οι εννοιακοί μηχανισμοί στην ανάλυση της ελληνικής κρίσης χρέους κατά τη διάρκεια της υπόψη πενταετίας, οι οποίες τις περισσότερες φορές ακολουθούν την τάση της σωματοποίησης
Rough translation of file 021_B (collection LA 256)
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-011213-03: Rough translation (minute-by-minute) of file 021_B (tape 021, side B) from LA 256 (collection of recordings given to the Berkeley Language Center by Verdena), from 32:01 to the end of the file; no transcription in this session, translation only. Due to re-numbering, tape 021_B has been assigned to the CLA item number LA256.021, audio file LA256.021B.
Correlation of small-x gluons in impact parameter space
Creators: name: Hatta, Y.
name: Mueller, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the QCD dipole model at high energy, we present an analytic evaluation of the dipole pair density in two limits in which the parent dipole is much larger/smaller than the distance between the two child dipoles. Due to conformal symmetry, the two limits give an identical result. The power-law correlation between dipoles explicitly breaks the factorization of target-averaged scattering amplitudes.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures; some comments and references added, accepted by Nucl. Phys. A
Thermoelectric response of a weakly magnetized thermal QCD medium
Creators: name: Dey, Debarshi
name: Patra, Binoy Krishna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the thermoelectric response, namely, the Seebeck and Nernst coefficients of a hot and deconfined plasma of quarks and gluons, created post ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions in the presence of a weak, homogeneous background magnetic field. We employ the kinetic theory framework, wherein we use the relativistic Boltzmann transport equation in the relaxation time approximation. In-medium interactions are taken into account via the quasiparticle masses of the partons extracted from one loop perturbative thermal QCD. We calculate the individual and total Seebeck coefficients in 2 different approaches (1-D and 2-D formulations). In the 1-D analysis, we find that a larger current quark mass has an amplifying effect on the individual Seebeck coefficient in the presence of a weak magnetic field. The temperature sensitivities of the individual Seebeck coefficients increase with increase in the current mass of the quark species in the case of a weak magnetic field whereas the same records a decreasing trend in the presence of a strong magnetic field. The variation of individual and total Seebeck coefficients with temperature, chemical potential and background magnetic field are found to follow similar trends in both the approaches, viz. decrease in magnitude with increasing temperature and increase in magnitude with increase in chemical potential and magnetic field. We also calculate the individual and total Nernst coefficients (in 2-D formulation) which are found to decrease with both temperature and chemical potential and increase with the magnetic field. Further, we find that the sign of the Nernst coefficient is independent of the electric charge of the charge carrier of the medium.
description: 36 pages, 22 figures
Peripheral chemoresponsiveness and exercise induced arterial hypoxemia in highly trained endurance athletes
Creators: name: Cooper, Trevor Kenneth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: To determine whether highly trained endurance athletes (HT) who develop exercise induced arterial hypoxemia (EIH) also demonstrate reduced peripheral chemoresponsiveness (PC) during exercise, twelve (N=12) HT male cyclists were selected for study. Basic pulmonary function data (FEV1 = 4.69 ± 0.66 L, PVC = 6.12 ± 0.82 L, FEV1 /FVC = 0.77 ± 0.08, FEFmax = 10.52 ± 1.57 L•sec⁻¹, and MVV = 194 ± 21 L.min⁻¹) were obtained on all subjects. Subjects exercised on a cycle ergometer to exhaustion to determine their maximal aerobic capacity (“O2max = 5.08 ± 0.32 L⁻¹min 66.6 ± 4.7mL min⁻¹ kg⁻¹), and ventilatory threshold (VO2TH = 3.29 ± 0.12 L1,min 44.3 ± 4.2 mL min⁻¹ kg⁻¹) Oxygen saturation of arterial hemoglobin (SaO2max) was monitored with an ear oximeter (Hewlett-Packard, 47201A), to determine whether subjects exhibited EIH (SaO2max 91%) during the maximal cycle ergometer test. Subjects with SaO2max 93% were placed in the normal saturation group (NOS, Sa°2max = 93.4 ± 0.4 %) while subjects whose SaO2max 91% were placed in the low saturation group (LOS,5a°2max = 89.9 ± 0.9 %). Ventilatory responses to hypercapnic (13% C,20 21% 02, 66% 2N)and hyperoxic (100% 02) gas mixtures were determined at rest, and during exercise on a cycle ergometer at approximately 25% VO2max, 50% VO2max,TV2h0. Hypercapnic peripheral chemoresponsiveness was lower in LOS subjects than NOS subjects and increased in both groups from rest to 50 %mV2aOx. Hyperoxic peripheral chemoresponsiveness was not different in LOS and NOS subjects and did not change with exercise. Pre-stimulus SaO2 fell significantly during exercise in all subjects with LOS having lower SaO2 than NOS atV2Oduring the hypercapnic chemoresponse tests only. No evidence for a relationship between pre-stimulus SaO2 and either hypercapnic or hyperoxic peripheral chemoresponsiveness was found. The results of this study provide information which may help explain variations in the ventilatory response to exercise in athletes. Additionally, data from this study suggest a role of altered ventilatory control in highly trained endurance athletes who do and do not demonstrate exercise induced arterial hypoxemia.
Implicit Density Functional Theory
Creators: name: Liu, Bin
name: Percus, Jerome K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fermion ground state energy functional is set up in terms of particle density, relative pair density, and kinetic energy tensor density. It satisfies a minimum principle if constrained by a complete set of compatibility conditions. A partial set, which thereby results in a lower bound energy under minimization, is obtained from the solution of model systems, as well as a small number of exact sum rules. Prototypical application is made to several one-dimensional spinless non-interacting models. The effectiveness of "atomic" constraints on model "molecules" is observed, as well as the structure of systems with only finitely many bound states.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Molecular line emission in HH54: a coherent view from near to far infrared
Creators: name: Giannini, T.
name: McCoey, C.
name: Nisini, B.
name: Cabrit, S.
name: Garatti, A. Caratti o
name: Calzoletti, L.
name: Flower, D. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. We present a detailed study of the infrared line emission (1-200 micron) in the Herbig-Haro object HH54. Our database comprises: high- (R~9000) and low- (R~600) resolution spectroscopic data in the near-infrared band (1-2.5 micron); mid-infrared spectrophotometric images (5-12 micron); and, far-IR (45-200 micron, R~200) spectra acquired with the ISO satellite. As a result, we provide the detection of and the absolute fluxes for more than 60 molecular features (mainly from H2 in the near- and mid-infrared and from H2O, CO and OH in the far-infrared) and 23 ionic lines. Methods. The H2 lines, coming from levels from v=0 to v=4 have been interpreted in the context of a state-of-art shock code, whose output parameters are adopted as input to a Large Velocity Gradient computation in order to interpret the FIR emission of CO, H2O and OH. Results. The H2 emission can be interpreted as originating in either steady-state J-type shocks or in quasi-steady J-type shocks with magnetic precursor. However, our multi-species analysis shows that only a model of a J-type shock with magnetic precursor (v_shock=18 km/s, n_H=10^4 cm^-3, B=100 microG, age=400 yr) can account for both the observed H2 emission and the CO and H2O lines. Such a model predicts a H2O abundance of ~ 7 10^-5, in agreement with estimations from other shock models for outflows associated with low mass protostars. We can exclude the possibility that the observed atomic lines arise in the same shock as the molecular lines, and give arguments in favour of the presence of a further high-velocity, fully dissociative shock component in the region. Finally, in view of the forthcoming spectroscopic facilities on board of the Herschel satellite, we provide predictions for H2O lines considered to be the most suitable for diagnostic purposes.
MPEC 2024-T78 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 October 4)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Heavy-Quark Free Energy, Debye Mass, and Spatial String Tension at Finite Temperature in Two Flavor Lattice QCD with Wilson Quark Action
Creators: name: QCD Collaboration
name: Maezawa, Y.
name: Ukita, N.
name: Aoki, S.
name: Ejiri, S.
name: Hatsuda, T.
name: Ishii, N.
name: Kanaya, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Polyakov loop correlations and spatial Wilson loop at finite Temperature in two-flavor QCD simulations with the RG-improved gluon action and the clover-improved Wilson quark action on a $ 16^3 \times 4$ lattice. From the line of constant physics at $m_{\rm PS}/m_{\rm V}=0.65$ and 0.80, we extract the heavy-quark free energies, the effective running coupling $g_{\rm eff}(T)$ and the Debye screening mass $m_D(T)$ for various color channels of heavy quark--quark and quark--anti-quark pairs above the critical temperature. The free energies are well approximated by the screened Coulomb form with the appropriate Casimir factors at high temperature. The magnitude and the temperature dependence of the Debye mass are compared to those of the next-to-leading order thermal perturbation theory and to a phenomenological formula in terms of $g_{\rm eff}(T)$. We make a comparison between our results with the Wilson quark action and the previous results with the staggered quark action. The spatial string tension is also studied in the high temperature phase and is compared to the next-to-next-leading order prediction in an effective theory with dimensional reduction.
description: 25 pages, 37 EPS figures
Additional file 3 of Peripheral blood non-canonical small non-coding RNAs as novel biomarkers in lung cancer
Creators: name: Gu, Wanjun
name: Shi, Junchao
name: Liu, Hui
name: Zhang, Xudong
name: Zhou, Jin J.
name: Li, Musheng
name: Zhou, Dandan
name: Li, Rui
name: Lv, Jingzhu
name: Wen, Guoxia
name: Zhu, Shanshan
name: Qi, Ting
name: Li, Wei
name: Wang, Xiaojing
name: Wang, Zhaohua
name: Zhu, Hua
name: Zhou, Changcheng
name: Knox, Kenneth S.
name: Wang, Ting
name: Chen, Qi
name: Qian, Zhongqing
name: Zhou, Tong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 3. Methods.
title: Музыкалық білім берудің жаңартылған мазмұнын жоспарлау және модельдеу
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: Оқу құралдың мазмұнында қазіргі жаңартылған бағдарлама аясында жаңа педагогикалық технологиялық әдістерін қолданып жүрген ғалымдардың еңбектеріне сүйене отырып, оны музыка пәнінде белгілі тақырыптарға қолдану, жаңа педагогикалық, модульдік технологияны оқып үйрену, меңгеру арқылы мұғалімнің интеллектуалдық, кәсіптік, адамгершілік, рухани келбетінің қалыптасуына әсер ету, өзін-өзі дамытып, оқу-тәрбие үрдісін тиімді ұйымдастыруына көмек көрсетеді, оқып-үйретеді. Аталған оқу құралы музыка мектептер мен колледждердің және сонымен қатар жоғары оқу орындарының студенттеріне, оқытушыларына, жаңашылдыққа жол ізденуші барлық оқырмандарға, жалпы музыка сүйер қалың қауымға арналған.
Prediction of a Heusler alloy with switchable metal-to-half-metal behavior
Creators: name: Buchelnikov, V. D.
name: Sokolovskiy, V. V.
name: Miroshkina, O. N.
name: Baigutlin, D. R.
name: Zagrebin, M. A.
name: Barbiellini, B.
name: Lähderanta, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a ferromagnetic Heusler alloy that can switch between a metal and a half-metal. Thiseffect can provide tunable spintronics properties. Using the density functional theory (DFT) withreliable implementations of the electron correlation effects, we find Mn2ScSi total energy curvesconsisting of distinct branches with a very small energy difference. The phase at low lattice crystalvolume is a low magnetic half-metallic state while the phase at high lattice crystal volume is a highmagnetic metallic state. We suggest that the transition between half-metallic and metallic statescan be triggered by a triaxial contraction/expansion of the crystal lattice or by an external magneticfield if we assume that the lattice is cubic and remains cubic under expansion/contraction. However,the phase at high volume can also undergo an austenite-martensite phase transition because of thepresence of Jahn-Teller active3delectrons on the Mn atoms.
description: Supplementary materials is located on https://journals.aps.org/prb/supplemental/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.054414
Ψυχοτρόπες ουσίες και επιπτώσεις: Νευροβιολογικές και Ψυχοκοινωνικές. Εκτιμήσεις στην Ελλάδα και την Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση, από το 2009 έως το 2019
Creators: name: Δαμιανάκης, Νικόλαος-Μάριος Ιωσήφ
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2020
Subjects: Εθισμός
Ψυχοτρόπες Ουσίες
Επανένταξη
Addiction
Psychotropic Substances
Reintegration

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία ερευνά τις εξαρτήσεις των ανθρώπων, χωρίς διαχωρισμό φύλου, και τις επιπτώσεις στην ψυχική τους υγεία. Αναλύονται βιβλιογραφικά οι ψυχοτρόπες ουσίες, ο εθισμός κι η εξάρτηση που επιφέρει η συχνή χρήση τους, οι ψυχικές και οι κοινωνικές επιπτώσεις στον ίδιο το χρήστη και στην οικογένειά του, καθώς και τρόποι αντιμετώπισης. Η εργασία έχει διττό στόχο. Ο πρώτος πραγματεύεται τη διερεύνηση των συνθηκών, που οδηγούν στη χρήση των ψυχοτρόπων ουσιών κι ο δεύτερος αφορά στο βαθμό αντιμετώπισης κι επανένταξης των χρηστών ψυχικά και κοινωνικά. Μέσα από την έρευνα αναδεικνύεται το προφίλ των χρηστών, ο βαθμός δυσκολίας κοινωνικής ένταξης κι αντιμετώπισης των προβλημάτων από μέρους τους. Η παρούσα έρευνα καταγράφεται ως ποιοτική κι η μέθοδος συλλογής του υλικού ακολουθεί βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση. Καταγράφονται και συνδυάζονται ανάλογες έρευνες και τα συμπεράσματα, που προκύπτουν μετά την ανάλυση, καταδεικνύουν το μέγεθος του προβλήματος. Αποτυπώνεται η αδήριτη ανάγκη δημιουργίας κι υποστήριξης νέων θεραπευτικών και κοινωνικών δομών, για την υποστήριξη, την αποθεραπεία και την επανένταξη των εξαρτημένων από ψυχοτρόπες ουσίες ανθρώπων
description: In this study, we investigate people's dependence, without gender segregation, and their impact on mental health. Psychotropic substances, addiction and dependence caused by their frequent use, psychological and social impacts on the user and his family, as well as ways of dealing with them are analyzed in a bibliographic manner. The study has a dual purpose. The first is about investigating the conditions that lead to the use of psychotropic substances and the second is about the extent to which the users are mentally and socially treated and reintegrated. The survey reveals the profile of users, the degree of difficulty in integrating and facing the problems. The present study is recorded as qualitative and the method of collecting the material follows a bibliographic analysis. Similar investigations are recorded and combined, and the conclusions that emerge after the analysis demonstrate the magnitude of the problem. The undeniable need to create and support new therapeutic and social structures to support, heal and reintegrate people with psychotropic dependencies is highlighted
description: Σε συνεργασία με τα τμήματα Ιατρικής (Δημοκρίτειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θράκης) και Πολιτικών Μηχανικών T.E. (Αλεξάνδρειο Τ.Ε.Ι. Θεσσαλονίκης)
Unbalanced instabilities of rapidly rotating stratified shear flows
Creators: name: Vanneste, J
name: Yavneh, I
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear stability of a rotating, stratified, inviscid horizontal plane Couette flow in a channel is studied in the limit of strong rotation and stratification. An energy argument is used to show that unstable perturbations must have large wavenumbers. This motivates the use of a WKB-approach which, in the first instance, provides an approximation for the dispersion relation of the various waves that can propagate in the flow. These are Kelvin waves, trapped near the channel walls, and inertia-gravity waves with or without turning points. Although, the wave phase speeds are found to be real to all algebraic orders in the Rossby number, we establish that the flow, whether cyclonic or anticyclonic, is unconditionally unstable. This is the result of linear resonances between waves with oppositely signed wave momenta. We derive asymptotic estimates for the instability growth rates, which are exponentially small in the Rossby number, and confirm them by numerical computations. Our results, which extend those of Kushner et al (1998) and Yavneh et al (2001), highlight the limitations of the so-called balanced models, widely used in geophysical fluid dynamics, which filter out Kelvin and inertia-gravity waves and hence predict the stability of the Couette flow. They are also relevant to the stability of Taylor-Couette flows and of astrophysical accretion discs.
description: 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of single-inhaler extrafine triple therapy versus inhaled corticosteroid plus long-acting beta2 agonist in eastern Asian patients with COPD: the TRIVERSYTI randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinping
name: Baldi, Simonetta
name: Zhao, Li
name: Li, Huiping
name: Lee, Kwan-Ho
name: Singh, Dave
name: Papi, Alberto
name: Grapin, Frédérique
name: Guasconi, Alessandro
name: Georges, George
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods and results supporting the main body of the manuscript.
title: Музыкалық білім берудің жаңартылған мазмұнын жоспарлау және модельдеу
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Профобразование
Year: 2024

description: Оқу құралдың мазмұнында қазіргі жаңартылған бағдарлама аясында жаңа педагогикалық технологиялық әдістерін қолданып жүрген ғалымдардың еңбектеріне сүйене отырып, оны музыка пәнінде белгілі тақырыптарға қолдану, жаңа педагогикалық, модульдік технологияны оқып үйрену, меңгеру арқылы мұғалімнің интеллектуалдық, кәсіптік, адамгершілік, рухани келбетінің қалыптасуына әсер ету, өзін-өзі дамытып, оқу-тәрбие үрдісін тиімді ұйымдастыруына көмек көрсетеді, оқып-үйретеді. Бұл оқу құралы «Музыкалық пәндерді оқыту әдістемесі» пәнін оқитын ТжКБ студенттеріне, музыкалық мектептер мен колледждердің оқытушыларына арналған.
Retrieving transient magnetic fields of ultrarelativistic laser plasma via ejected electron polarization
Creators: name: Gong, Zheng
name: Hatsagortsyan, Karen Z.
name: Keitel, Christoph H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interaction of an ultrastrong short laser pulse with non-prepolarized near-critical density plasma is investigated in an ultrarelativistic regime, with an emphasis on the radiative spin polarization of ejected electrons. Our particle-in-cell simulations show explicit correlations between the angle resolved electron polarization and the structure and properties of the transient quasistatic plasma magnetic field. While the magnitude of the spin signal is the indicator of the magnetic field strength created by the longitudinal electron current, the asymmetry of electron polarization is found to gauge the island-like magnetic distribution which emerges due to the transverse current induced by the laser wave front. Our studies demonstrate that the spin degree of freedom of ejected electrons could potentially serve as an efficient tool to retrieve the features of strong plasma fields.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Possible Periodic Dips in the Pulsating Ultraluminous X-ray Source M51 ULX-7
Creators: name: Hu, Chin-Ping
name: Ueda, Yoshihiro
name: Enoto, Teruaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of possible periodic X-ray dips in a pulsating ultraluminous X-ray source, M51 ULX-7, with the archival Changra observations. With ~20 days of monitoring in the superorbital descending state, we discovered three dips with separations of ~2 and ~8 days via the Bayesian block technique. A phase-dispersion minimization and a $χ^2$ test suggest that the dip is likely recurrent with a period of ~2 days, consistent with the orbital period of M51 ULX-7. We interpret the dip as an obscuring of the emission from the pulsar by the vertical structure on the stream-disk interaction region or the atmosphere of the companion star. Both interpretations suggest the viewing angle to be ~60 degrees. Given that the magnetic field of M51 ULX-7 is moderately high, $B\sim10^{13}$ G, low geometric beaming with $b\lesssim1/2$ is sufficient to explain the observed flux and the presence of dips. Obscuration of the stellar wind remains an alternative possible origin and further monitoring of the dips will be required.
description: 8 pges, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: In partnership for the goals? The level of agreement between SDG ratings
Creators: name: Bauckloh, Tobias
name: Dobrick, Juris
name: Höck, André
name: Utz, Sebastian
name: Wagner, Marcus
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sustainable development goals
subject: disagreement
subject: portfolio management
subject: ratings
subject: 330
subject: Vereinte Nationen. Generalversammlung: Resolution 70/1 (2015)
subject: Portfoliomanagement
subject: Rating
subject: Nachhaltigkeit

description: Stiftung Mercator for a project entitled 'Wissenschaftsplattform Sustainable Finance' (Rahmenprogramm Sustainable Finance, grant number 19026202)
Multi-Band Bar/Bulge/Disk Image Decomposition of a Thousand Galaxies
Creators: name: Gadotti, Dimitri
name: Kauffmann, Guinevere
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structural parameters of bulges, disks and bars of a sample of nearly 1000 nearby galaxies are being determined through sophisticated image decomposition in the g, r and i bands. The sample is carefully drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 2 (SDSS DR2), contains 963 galaxies, of which 407 host AGN, and we show that it is representative of the galaxy and AGN populations in the local universe. A large number of other physical properties have also been determined for these galaxies within the SDSS collaboration. With these data, we reinforce several recent studies and find a number of results leading to new insights into how the different galaxy components relate to each other and the extent to which the hosts galaxies of AGN differ from quiescent galaxies.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure; to appear in "Stellar Populations as Building Blocks of Galaxies", proceedings of the IAU Symp. 241, La Palma, Spain, December 2006, A. Vazdekis, R. Peletier (eds.)
Rough translation of file 021_B (collection LA 256)
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-011213-01: Rough translation (minute-by-minute) of file 021_B (tape 021, side B) from LA 256 (collection of recordings given to the Berkeley Language Center by Verdena), from the beginning of the file to 32:01; no transcription in this session, translation only. Due to re-numbering, tape 021_B has been assigned to the CLA item number LA256.021, audio file LA256.021B.
Wavelets on the sphere. Application to the detection problem
Creators: name: Sanz, J. L.
name: Herranz, D.
name: Lopez-Caniego, M.
name: Argueso, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new method is presented for the construction of a natural continuous wavelet transform on the sphere. It incorporates the analysis and synthesis with the same wavelet and the definition of translations and dilations on the sphere through the spherical harmonic coefficients. We construct a couple of wavelets as an extension of the flat Mexican Hat Wavelet to the sphere and we apply them to the detection of sources on the sphere. We remark that no projections are used with this methodology.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of the EUSIPCO 2006
Publication Bias: A Detailed Analysis of Experiments Published in ESEM
Creators: name: Reyes, Rolando P.
name: Dieste, Óscar
name: C., Efraín R. Fonseca
name: Juristo, Natalia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Background: Publication bias is the failure to publish the results of a study based on the direction or strength of the study findings. The existence of publication bias is firmly established in areas like medical research. Recent research suggests the existence of publication bias in Software Engineering. Aims: Finding out whether experiments published in the International Workshop on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement (ESEM) are affected by publication bias. Method: We review experiments published in ESEM. We also survey with experimental researchers to triangulate our findings. Results: ESEM experiments do not define hypotheses and frequently perform multiple testing. One-tailed tests have a slightly higher rate of achieving statistically significant results. We could not find other practices associated with publication bias. Conclusions: Our results provide a more encouraging perspective of SE research than previous research: (1) ESEM publications do not seem to be strongly affected by biases and (2) we identify some practices that could be associated with p-hacking, but it is more likely that they are related to the conduction of exploratory research.
description: 10 pages, 7 tables, 7 figures