cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Reductions of Wheat Yield and Yield Components and Nitrogen Loss Following Frozen Soil Nitrogen Applications
Creators: name: Knott, Carrie Ann
name: Ritchey, Edwin L.
name: Murdock, Lloyd W.
Publisher: name: Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Kentucky
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant sciences

description: Most wheat producers in Kentucky apply nitrogen (N) as a split application. The first N increment is applied when wheat plants begin actively growing (green-up) in late winter, which is typically in mid- February between growth stages Feekes 2 to 3. The second N increment typically occurs in March when wheat is between Feekes 5 to 6. Many producers in Kentucky, especially Western Kentucky, have become accustomed to beginning first N applications in late January when the ground is frozen and the wheat is still dormant. This practice allows them to apply N to large acreages of wheat while avoiding rutting and/or compacting fields with large equipment. In most years, the soil will thaw within a few hours or days following N applications, which allows N to infiltrate the soil profile and reduce runoff potential. In 2014 Kentucky had below average temperatures for January and February (UK Ag Weather Center, 2013) resulting in frozen soil until mid-February throughout much of the state and delayed wheat development two to three weeks. In 2014, some producers made early N applications in January to dormant wheat grown on soil that was frozen to a depth of six to nine inches. This study was conducted to estimate grain yield response and N loss and to determine the yield components contributing to changes in grain yields when N was applied to frozen ground.
title: Julia Franck - Werdegang und Rezeption
Creators: name: Marsch, Eva
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Von Geschichten, die ausziehen, das Leben zu erkunden: Einblicke in Julia Francks Erzählwelten. Mit einem Interview mit Julia Franck, p. 15
title: Ein Interview mit Julia Franck (am 4.11.2011 in Berlin)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Von Geschichten, die ausziehen, das Leben zu erkunden: Einblicke in Julia Francks Erzählwelten. Mit einem Interview mit Julia Franck, p. 41
The Persistence of the Fujimori Legacy in Peru
Creators: name: Caceres Booth, Julia
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: The legacy of Alberto Fujimori in Peru has often been treated by scholars as moribund at the regime’s end in 2000. However, this thesis reassesses the recent past to shed light on the persistence of the Fujimori legacy in the twenty-first century. Peru’s twentieth century political history culminated in 1990 with a breakdown of the traditional political system concurrent with grave economic and social crises. These developments allowed for political outsider, neopopulist and authoritarian Alberto Fujimori to become president in 1990. The Fujimori administration saw the development of a persistent legacy that powerfully captured and shaped meanings of an internal war and the restoration of macroeconomic stability, despite the period’s widespread corruption. This thesis argues that Fujimori’s daughter Keiko’s near presidential win in 2011 emphasizes the persistence of this powerful legacy. Applying a contemporary historical methodology, this thesis examines the Fujimori legacy via the intersection of public opinion and intellectual interpretation.
title: Ein Ensemble ohne Protagonisten - Julia Francks Debüt Der neue Koch
Creators: name: Krings, Susanne
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Von Geschichten, die ausziehen, das Leben zu erkunden: Einblicke in Julia Francks Erzählwelten. Mit einem Interview mit Julia Franck, p. 55
The initial mass-remnant mass relation for core collapse supernovae
Creators: name: Ugolini, C.
name: Limongi, M.
name: Schneider, R.
name: Chieffi, A.
name: Di Carlo, U. N.
name: Spera, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first direct detection of gravitational waves in 2015 marked the beginning of a new era for the study of compact objects. Upcoming detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope, are expected to add thousands of binary coalescences to the list. However, from a theoretical perspective, our understanding of compact objects is hindered by many uncertainties, and a comprehensive study of the nature of stellar remnants from core-collapse supernovae is still lacking. In this work, we investigate the properties of stellar remnants using a homogeneous grid of rotating and non-rotating massive stars at various metallicities from Limongi and Chieffi 2018. We simulate the supernova explosion of the evolved progenitors using the HYdrodynamic Ppm Explosion with Radiation diffusION (HYPERION) code (Limongi and Chieffi 2020), assuming a thermal bomb model calibrated to match the main properties of SN1987A. We find that the heaviest black hole that can form depends on the initial stellar rotation, metallicity, and the assumed criterion for the onset of pulsational pair-instability supernovae. Non-rotating progenitors at $\big[\rm Fe/H \big]=-3$ can form black holes up to $\sim 87 M_\odot$, falling within the theorized pair-instability mass gap. Conversely, enhanced wind mass loss prevents the formation of BHs more massive than $\sim 41.6 M_\odot$ from rotating progenitors. We use our results to study the black hole mass distribution from a population of $10^6$ isolated massive stars following a Kroupa initial mass function. Finally, we provide fitting formulas to compute the mass of compact remnants as a function of stellar progenitor properties. Our up-to-date prescriptions can be easily implemented in rapid population synthesis codes.
description: Accepted for publication on A&A. 25 pages, 24 figures, 6 tables
Mass flows in the Galactic Center by supernovae of the circumnuclear disk
Creators: name: Barna, Barnabas
name: Wünsch, Richard
name: Palous, Jan
name: Morris, Mark R.
name: Ehlerová, Sona
name: Vermot, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The circumnuclear disk (CND) is presently the main supply of mass for the accretion onto the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in the Galactic Center (GC). While the accretion is relatively slow, it has been suspected that local episodic explosive events play an important role in the temporary mass inflow toward the SMBH, while also affecting the evolution of the CND. Aims. The aim of this study is to follow the changes in mass flows caused by supernova (SN) explosions nestled in or near the CND. Methods. We perform simulations with the grid-based MHD code FLASH of the inner 5 pc of the Milky Way GC, including gravitational potential, rotation, magnetic field, central wind source, and the warm gas of the CND, all mimicking the observed physical properties. Results. Assuming a M$_\mathrm{SN}=10$ M$_\odot$ as the mass of the precursor of the core-collapse SN event at various locations within 2 pc from the GC, we detect a temporary increase in the accretion rate, transferring an additional 2-60 M$_\odot$ of warm gas to the immediate vicinity of the SMBH, depending on the explosion site. At the same time, the kinetic energy of the SN blows away even mass from the CND; the additional warm gas leaving the simulation domain after the explosion is on the order of $\sim100$ M$_\odot$. In the studied cases, the impact on mass flows and the turbulence caused by the explosion cease after $\sim250$ kyr.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics (A&A). 9 pages, 9 figures
A Novel Method to Estimate the FUV Flux and a Catalogue for Star-Hosting Discs in Nearby Star-Forming Regions
Creators: name: Anania, Rossella
name: Winter, Andrew J.
name: Rosotti, Giovanni
name: Vioque, Miguel
name: Zari, Eleonora
name: González, Michelangelo Pantaleoni
name: Testi, Leonardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Protoplanetary discs, when externally irradiated by Far Ultraviolet (FUV) photons from OBA-type stars, lose material through photoevaporative winds, reducing the amount of material available to form planets. Understanding the link between environmental irradiation and observed disc properties requires accurately evaluating the FUV flux at star-hosting discs, which can be challenging due stellar parallax uncertainties. In this paper, we address this issue proposing a novel approach: using the local density distribution of a star-forming region (i.e. 2D pairwise star separations distribution) and assuming isotropy, we infer 3D separations between star-hosting discs and massive stars. We test this approach on synthetic clusters, showing that it significantly improves the accuracy compared to previous methods. We compute FUV fluxes for a large sample of star-bearing discs in 7 regions within 200 pc, 6 regions in Orion, and Serpens sub-regions, providing a publicly accessible catalogue. We find that discs in regions hosting late-type B and early-type A stars can reach non-negligible irradiation levels for disc evolution (10-100 G0). We investigate dust disc masses relative to FUV fluxes detecting hints of a negative correlation when restricting to average region ages. However, we emphasize the need for more stellar and disc measurements at >10^2 G0 to probe the dependence of disc properties on the environmental irradiation. Including average interstellar dust extinction, median FUV fluxes are not significantly attenuated, though this result may change if high-resolution 3D dust extinction maps were available. The method presented in this work is a powerful tool that can be expanded to additional regions.
title: Die Leiden der jungen Beyla: Betrachtungen zum Roman Liebediener von Julia Franck
Creators: name: Gottwein, Carla
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Von Geschichten, die ausziehen, das Leben zu erkunden: Einblicke in Julia Francks Erzählwelten. Mit einem Interview mit Julia Franck, p. 77
Computational model of the second-order visual channels
Creators: name: Yavna, Denis
name: Babenko, Vitaly
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: #Original presentation contains animated GIFs
#Please email me if you want to get the original file (OpenDocument format)

The aim of our research is to create the computational model of visual second-order channels which independently detect spatial modulations of contrast, orientation, or spatial frequency in static visual scenes. The reason to create the model is the psychophysical and psychophysiological data that support an assumption of the human second-order channel specificity. The advantage of the model is similarity with natural neural structures.

Our model is based on the classical "filter-rectify-filter" scheme, which explains the second-order feature detection. In order to provide the specificity to modulation dimension, the contrast normalization mechanism was added to channels detecting the orientation and frequency modulations [Kingdom at al., 2003], and the input of inhibitory subfields of the second order mechanism was altered [Babenko, Yavna, 2009].

While the excitatory subfield is formed by the inputs from the first-order filters tuned to the certain orientation and spatial frequency band, inhibitory subfields receive signals from the elements with different orientation and frequency tunings in our model.

The model can be useful for solving some of the image and video processing tasks such as segmentation, feature extraction, and data compression.
Analysis and code| Ramesh & Hall 2022 | Niche theory for within-host parasite dynamics: Analogies to food web modules via feedback loops
Creators: name: Ramesh, Ashwini
name: Hall, Spencer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: intraguild predation
keystone predation
coexistence
coinfection
priority effects
within-host competition
feedback loops
inverse Jacobian matrices
mathematica

description: Code to reproduce all analyses featured in Ramesh & Hall 2022. Niche theory for within-host parasite dynamics: Analogies to food web modules via feedback loops. Ecology Letters
Paper 1.1 – ¿Por qué fundar la Iglesia del Homo sapiens?
Creators: name: Manu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Este paper propone la fundación de una nueva religión no basada en dogmas ni entidades sobrenaturales, sino en la verdad evolutiva del Homo sapiens: su naturaleza empática, cooperativa y racional. En un contexto de colapso civilizatorio y desconexión humana, este documento establece los fundamentos científicos, filosóficos y estratégicos para una arquitectura cultural que permita restaurar el sentido, la cohesión y la conciencia estructural de la especie.
Promoter architecture and sex-specific gene expression in the microcrustacean Daphnia pulex revealed by profiling of 5’-mRNA ends
Creators: name: R. Taylor Raborn
name: Spitze, Ken
name: Brendel, Volker
name: Lynch, Michael
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: Large-scale transcription start site (TSS) profiling produces a high-resolution, quantitative picture of transcription initiation and core promoter locations within a genome. However, application of TSS profiling to date has largely been restricted to a small set of prominent model systems. We sought to characterize the cisregulatory landscape of the water flea Daphnia pulex, an emerging model arthropod that reproduces both asexually (via parthenogenesis) and sexually (via meiosis). We performed Cap Analysis of Gene Expression (CAGE) with RNA isolated from D. pulex within three developmental states: sexual females, asexual females, and males. Identified TSSs were utilized to generate a 'Daphnia Promoter Atlas' a catalog of active promoters across the surveyed states. Analysis of the distribution of promoters revealed evidence for widespread alternative promoter usage in D. pulex, in addition to a prominent fraction of compactly-arranged promoters in divergent orientations. We carried out de novo motif discovery using CAGE-defined TSSs and identified eight candidate core promoter motifs; this collection includes canonical promoter elements (e.g. TATA, Initiator) in addition to others lacking obvious orthologs. A comparison of promoter activities found evidence for considerable state-specific differential gene expression between states. Our work represents the first global definition of transcription initiation and promoter architecture in crustaceans. The Daphnia Promoter Atlas presented here provides a valuable resource for comparative study of cis-regulatory regions in arthropods, as well as for investigations into the circuitries that underpin meiosis and parthenogenesis.
New Screening Protocol for Effective Green Solvents Selection of Benzamide, Salicylamide and Ethenzamide
Creators: name: Przybyłek, Maciej
name: Miernicka, Anna
name: Nowak, Mateusz
name: Cysewski, Piotr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 30602 Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetics
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cheminformatics
subject: Computational Chemistry
subject: 30504 Organic Green Chemistry
subject: 30505 Physical Organic Chemistry
subject: 30701 Quantum Chemistry
subject: 30605 Solution Chemistry
subject: 30799 Theoretical and Computational Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 30307 Theory and Design of Materials
subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 39903 Industrial Chemistry

description: New protocol for screening efficient and environmentally friendly solvents was proposed and experimentally verified. The guidance for solvent selection comes from computed solubility via COSMO-RS approach. Furthermore, solute-solvent affinities computed using advanced quantum chemistry level were used as a rationale for observed solvents ranking. The screening protocol pointed out that 4-formylomorpholine (4FM) is an attractive solubilizer compared to commonly used aprotic solvents such as DMSO and DMF. This was tested experimentally by measuring the solubility of the title compounds in aqueous binary mixtures in the temperature range between 298.15 K and 313.15 K. Additional measurements were also performed for aqueous binary mixtures of DMSO and DMF. It has been found that the solubility of studied aromatic amides is very high and quite similar in all three aprotic solvents. For most aqueous binary mixtures, a significant decrease in solubility with a decrease in the organic fraction is observed, indicating that all systems can be regarded as efficient solvent-anti-solvent pairs. In the case of salicylamide dissolved in aqueous-4FM binary mixtures, a strong synergistic effect has been found leading to the highest solubility for 0.6 mole fraction of 4-FM.
Taking patient experience measures to action : a review of best practices
Creators: name: Hind, Lauren
name: Hill, Damien
name: Ngo, Stephanie
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: Undergraduate nursing students conducted a literature review focusing on current research on best practices to improve patient experience. The literature review was conducted from two perspectives: (1) evidenced-based strategies utilized in Canada and abroad to generally improve patient experience, and (2) specific examples of patient experience improvement interventions that have been implemented in acute care environments. The literature review yielded best practice improvement tools and guidelines from the Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) as well as research about the use of Experience-Based Co-Design from the National Health Service in the UK. The students presented the results of their literature review to key stakeholders from PHSA, BC Women’s Hospital, and BC Children’s Hospital, linking examples of best practices to key dimensions of care in the 2005, 2008, and 2011/2012 surveys. To further assist with integrating the survey results into current practices and operations, the students provided consultative services to unit level managers by contacting them to determine their program-specific needs for disseminating results to staff and planning for action. The students offered to develop program-specific tools as requested, such as graphs, slides, speaking notes, customized reports, and trended results.
title: Hochrationale Sinnlichkeit und kalter Eros: Erzählstrategien in Julia Francks Erzählungen Bauchlandung
Creators: name: Pietsch, Anna
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Von Geschichten, die ausziehen, das Leben zu erkunden: Einblicke in Julia Francks Erzählwelten. Mit einem Interview mit Julia Franck, p. 105
Integration of pathway data as prior knowledge into methods for network reconstruction
Creators: name: Kramer, Frank
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: MOTIVATION
The integration of prior knowledge into methods for network reconstruction translates into using the accumulated pathway knowledge of the last decades as building blocks for future discoveries. A plethora of databases (Bader et al, 2006) offer vast amounts of literature knowledge about biological signaling networks, including the well known Reactome.org (Croft et al, 2010) and the Pathway Interaction Database of NCI (Schaefer et al, 2009). Over years literature knowledge of molecular interactions has been collected and manually curated into hundreds of pathways.

RESULTS
Recent advances ease the access to pathway knowledge encoded in a standardized way (Demir et al, 2010) and offer new approaches in working with pathway knowledge.
Based on our software package rBiopaxParser (Kramer et al 2013) we started by generating interactomes of complete pathway databases. These interactomes are the programmatically merged totality of interactions encoded in the pathway definitions of the specific databases.
We used graph theoretical approaches in order to compile merged consensus networks for specific molecules from these interactomes. Based on the available paths within these interactomes we reconstruct network from gene expressions data of intervention experiments on human breast cancer cells.

PRESENTATION
In our talk we show that integration of prior knowledge networks increases the performance of network reconstruction methods. Furthermore, the concordance of database-specific interactomes, the prior knowledge graphs and the results of network reconstruction is evaluted. Impact of the integrated prior knowledge on the reconstruction results can be re-traced to specific paths or connections stemming from specific pathway databases.
Our talk will combine insights into prior knowledge generation based on a consensus network of different pathway databases and describe how literature knowledge can be reconstructed using methods for network reconstruction.
REVIEW BUKU AGRONAUTS OF THE WESTERN DAN STRUCTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY
Creators: name: Sefanya, Sihombing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Social anthropology
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cultural anthropology

description: buku agronauts of the western pasific menceritakan bagaimana perdagangan kula pada orang trobriand di papua nugini

buku structural anthropology ini menyimpulkan bahwa di balik keragaman budaya yang tampak, terdapat struktur universal dalam cara berpikir manusia, yang dapat dikenali melalui pola-pola simbolik seperti mitos, bahasa, dan sistem kekerabatan.
title: Leerstellen im kollektiven Gedächtnis: Julia Francks Roman Lagerfeuer
Creators: name: Schlicht, Corinna
name: Marsch, Eva
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Von Geschichten, die ausziehen, das Leben zu erkunden: Einblicke in Julia Francks Erzählwelten. Mit einem Interview mit Julia Franck, p. 133
title: Julia Franck - Die Mittagsfrau: Intertextualität und kulturhistorische Kontexte
Creators: name: Eisenblätter, Pia
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Von Geschichten, die ausziehen, das Leben zu erkunden: Einblicke in Julia Francks Erzählwelten. Mit einem Interview mit Julia Franck, p. 165
1-130-AspirinAbsorption-ModelingScenario
Creators: name: Agyemang-Barimah, Beulah
name: Laurent, Theresa
name: Shelton, Therese
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2022

description: We model the amount of aspirin absorbed by the human body at a constant rate. This is a ``zero-order reaction'' in the language of pharmacokinetics -- the study of how drugs move in the body.
1-131-CaffeineElimination-ModelingScenario
Creators: name: Agyemang-Barimah, Beulah
name: Laurent, Theresa
name: Shelton, Therese
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2022

description: We model the concentration of caffeine eliminated from the human body at a rate proportional to the concentration. This is a ``first-order reaction'' in the language of pharmacokinetics -- the study of how drugs move in the body.
Supporting nurses’ reflective practice and ongoing professional development
Creators: name: Chan, Sara
name: Devlin, Erin
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: This project aims to identify the best practices regarding reflective practice and how it enhances the professional development of registered nurses. The research collected will be used to develop recommendations and suggested practices for the College of Registered Nurses of British Columbia (CRNBC).
title: Erzählen und Erinnern - die Anthologie Grenzübergänge. Autoren aus Ost und West erinnern sich
Creators: name: Schlicht, Corinna
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Von Geschichten, die ausziehen, das Leben zu erkunden: Einblicke in Julia Francks Erzählwelten. Mit einem Interview mit Julia Franck, p. 201
1-132-DigoxinElimination-ModelingScenario
Creators: name: Shelton, Therese
name: Agyemang-Barimah, Beulah
name: Laurent, Theresa
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2022

description: We model the concentration of digoxin eliminated from the human body at a rate proportional to the concentration. This is a ``first-order reaction'' in the language of pharmacokinetics -- the study of how drugs move in the body.
AI-Powered DeepFake Detection System
Creators: name: Shivam Bhele, Amruta Chitale, Vaishnavi Gaikwad, Prajkta Sitap
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The proliferation of deepfake technology—powered by advancements in artificial intelligence and deep learning—has significantly intensified concerns surrounding the authenticity, integrity, and reliability of digital multimedia content. Deepfakes, which involve the manipulation of images and videos to create hyper-realistic but entirely fabricated representations of individuals, have rapidly transitioned from academic curiosities to tools with potential for misuse across political, financial, andpersonal domains. These forgeries often evade traditional detection techniques due to the sophistication of the generative models used to create them, including Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and autoencoders. As a result, the urgent need for robust, scalable, and generalizable deepfake detection mechanisms has become paramount in ensuring the security of digital information ecosystems. In response to this growing challenge, this paper presents a novel detection system that integrates twopowerful machine learning architectures—ResNeXt and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks— to effectively identify manipulated content in both images and videos. ResNeXt, a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture known for its modular design and superior feature extraction capabilities, is employed to learn spatial and structural patterns indicative of tampering. For video data, we further enhance the system by incorporating LSTM networks, which excel at modeling sequential dependencies and capturing temporal inconsistencies across video frames. This two-tiered architecture allows the system to analyze not only individual image frames but also the subtle temporal artifacts that often emerge due to frame-by-frame manipulation in videos. The proposed system is rigorously evaluated using benchmark datasets, including FaceForensics++ andCeleb-DF for video deepfakes, and a curated image dataset specifically chosen for assessing manipulated still images. These datasets are well-regarded in the field for their quality, diversity, and representativeness of real-world manipulation scenarios.Our research contributes significantly to the fields of media forensics, cybersecurity, and AI ethics by offering a unified and efficient solution for detecting deepfakes across both static and dynamic content. By combining deep spatial feature extraction with temporal sequence modeling, our method addresses the limitations of single-modality detection systems and provides a scalable foundation for future developments in automated media authentication.
title: Wenn der Tod verheißungsvoller ist als das Leben: Julia Francks Roman Rücken an Rücken
Creators: name: Schlicht, Corinna
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Von Geschichten, die ausziehen, das Leben zu erkunden: Einblicke in Julia Francks Erzählwelten. Mit einem Interview mit Julia Franck, p. 207
On the application of a Silicon photomultiplier-based receiver for binary phase-shift-keying protocols
Creators: name: Cassina, Silvia
name: Notarnicola, Michele N.
name: Olivares, Stefano
name: Allevi, Alessia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the past decade, binary phase-shift keying %communication encoding has been used as a benchmark to test the performance of different detection strategies to address the problem of state discrimination. In this context, hybrid devices, giving access to both particle- and wave-like properties of light, could offer the possibility to better discriminate the sent signals. In this work, we consider a %communication quantum channel exploiting a hybrid receiver embedding Silicon photomultipliers as photon-number-resolving detectors. We retrieve the discrimination error probability and the mutual information between sender and receiver as functions of some relevant experimental parameters in the case of binary phase-shifted coherent states. Our promising results, supported also with numerical simulations and theoretical analysis, foster further using this kind of hybrid receiver in more complex detections schemes.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
title: Entscheidungsschwäche als Problem männlicher Subjektkonstitution in den Textwelten Tilman Rammstedts
Creators: name: Schlicht, Corinna
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 13
FAUST XX. The chemical structure and temperature profile of the IRAS 4A2 hot corino at 20-50 au
Creators: name: Frediani, J.
name: De Simone, M.
name: Testi, L.
name: Podio, L.
name: Codella, C.
name: Chandler, C. J.
name: Ceccarelli, C.
name: Loinard, L.
name: López-Sepulcre, A.
name: Svoboda, B.
name: Sakai, N.
name: Chahine, L.
name: Aikawa, Y.
name: Bianchi, E.
name: Bouvier, M.
name: Cacciapuoti, L.
name: Caselli, P.
name: Charnley, S. B.
name: Jimenez-Serra, I.
name: Johnstone, D.
name: Sabatini, G.
name: Shirley, Y.
name: Yamamoto, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Young low-mass protostars often possess hot corinos, compact, hot and dense regions bright in interstellar Complex Organic Molecules (iCOMs). Besides of their prebiotic role, iCOMs can be used as a powerful tool to characterize the chemical and physical properties of hot corinos. Using ALMA/FAUST data we aim to explore the iCOMs emission at < 50 au scale around the Class 0 prototypical hot corino IRAS 4A2. We imaged IRAS 4A2 in six abundant, common iCOMs (CH$_3$OH, HCOOCH$_3$, CH$_3$CHO, CH$_3$CH$_2$OH, CH$_2$OHCHO, and NH$_2$CHO), and derived their emitting size. The column density and gas temperature for each species were derived at 1$σ$ from a multi-line analysis by applying a non-LTE approach for CH$_3$OH, and LTE population or rotational diagram analysis for the other iCOMs. Thanks to the unique estimates of the absorption from foreground millimeter dust toward IRAS 4A2, we derived for the first time unbiased gas temperatures and column densities. We resolved the IRAS 4A2 hot corino finding evidence for a chemical spatial distribution in the inner 50 au, with the outer emitting radius increasing from ~ 22-23 au for NH$_2$CHO and CH$_2$OHCHO, followed by CH$_3$CH$_2$OH (~ 27 au), CH$_3$CHO (~ 28 au), HCOOCH$_3$ (~ 36 au), and out to ~ 40 au for CH$_3$OH. Combining our estimate of the gas temperature probed by each iCOM with their beam-deconvolved emission sizes, we inferred the gas temperature profile of the hot corino on scales of 20-50 au in radius, finding a power-law index $q$ of approximately -1. We observed, for the first time, a chemical segregation in iCOMs of the IRAS 4A2 hot corino, and derived the gas temperature profile of its inner envelope. The derived profile is steeper than when considering a simple spherical collapsing and optically-thin envelope, hinting at a partially optically-thick envelope or a gravitationally unstable disk-like structure.
description: 21 pages, 16 figures, 4 tables. Accepted in A&A
Unveiling the largest structures in the nearby Universe: Discovery of the Quipu superstructure
Creators: name: Boehringer, Hans
name: Chon, Gayoung
name: Truemper, Joachim
name: Kraan-Korteweg, Renee C.
name: Schartel, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a precise determination of cosmological parameters we need to understand the effects of the local large-scale structure of the Universe on the measurements. They include modifications of the cosmic microwave background, distortions of sky images by large-scale gravitational lensing, and the influence of large-scale streaming motions on measurements of the Hubble constant. The streaming motions, for example, originate from mass concentrations with distances up to 250 Mpc. In this paper we provide the first all-sky assessment of the largest structures at distances between 130 and 250 Mpc and discuss their observational consequences, using X-ray galaxy clusters to map the matter density distribution. Among the five most prominent superstructures found, the largest has a length longer than 400 Mpc with an estimated mass of about 2 10e17 Msun. This entity, which we named Quipu, is the largest cosmic structure discovered to date. These superstructures contain about 45% of the galaxy clusters, 30% of the galaxies, 25% of the matter, and occupy a volume fraction of 13%, thus constituting a major part of the Universe. The galaxy density is enhanced in the environment of superstructures out to larger distances from the nearest member clusters compared to the outskirts of clusters in the field. We find superstructures with similar properties in simulations based on Lambda-CDM cosmology models. We show that the superstructures should produce a modification on the cosmic microwave background through the integrated Sachs-Wolf effect. Searching for this effect in the Planck data we found a signal of the expected strength, however, with low significance. Characterising these superstructures is also important for astrophysical research, for example the study of the environmental dependence of galaxy evolution as well as for precision tests of cosmological models.
description: accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysis, 13 pages, 20 figures
title: (Natur-)Techniken: Narrative Konstrukte und Ambivalenzen im Diskursfeld um ADHS und Methylphenidat
Creators: name: Kokot, Sylvia
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 35
title: Wer hat Angst vorm schwarzen Loch?: (Re)Normalisierung und Lebenskunst in aktuellen Lifestylemagazinen
Creators: name: Maaß, Sarah
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 55
title: Durch Kreativität zur Katastrophe?: Das entgrenzte Subjekt in Moritz Rinkes Wir lieben und wissen nichts
Creators: name: Reich, Philip
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 79
title: Macht Globalisierung krank?: Isolation und Depression in Terézia Moras Romanen Der einzige Mann auf dem Kontinent und Das Ungeheuer
Creators: name: Grundmann, Melina
name: Thör, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 97
title: „Ein Boot voll mit Leuten, siehst du es nicht?“ – Verdrängung als Überlebensstrategie des globalisierten Subjekts in Roland Schimmelpfennigs Der goldene Drache (2009) und Aki Kaurismäkis Le Havre (2011)
Creators: name: Steltz, Christian
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 111
title: Zeitgeschichte und die Last traumatischer Erinnerungen in Maja Haderlaps Roman Engel des Vergessens
Creators: name: Unnerstall, Mirijam
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 131
title: Repräsentation und Globalisierung: Postkoloniale Erzählstrategien in Hans Christoph Buchs Reise um die Welt in acht Nächten
Creators: name: Schmid, Andreas
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 153
The correlation of Autonomy Support with Intrinsic Motivation, Anxiety, and Intention to Do Physical Activities in Children
Creators: name: Abdoshahi, Maryam
name: Gholami, Amin
name: Naeimikia, Malihe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170114 Sport and Exercise Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association of autonomy-based teaching style in physical education with intrinsic motivation, social anxiety, and tendency to perform physical activities among primary school children. Methods: The present study used a descriptive-correlational design with 384 children (192 boys; mean age of 10.01 years) from the regular primary schools of Tehran, 2019. Data was collected by the use of standard questionnaires. Pearson correlation test and regression analysis were used to examine the associations between variables and independent t-test was used to analyze gender differences. Results: The boys had higher scores than the girls in perceived autonomy support, intrinsic motivation, and intention to physically perform activities. However, the girls felt higher social anxiety than boys. The results showed that perceived autonomy support had a positive association with intrinsic motivation (P=0.000), which subsequently was associated with intention to do physical activity in the physical education class (P=0.000). Moreover, the boys reported higher perceived autonomy support (P=0.000), more intrinsic motivation (P=0.000) and intention to do physical activities (P=0.000) than girls, however, girls reported higher levels of social anxiety in physical education class (P=0.000). Finally, social anxiety was inversely associated with intention to do physical activity (P=0.049). Conclusions: These findings show that physical education teachers should encourage the perceptions of the students about their control in the physical education class, so that the students experience more autonomy.
title: Grenzerfahrungen in Jenny Erpenbecks Roman Gehen, ging, gegangen
Creators: name: Doliva, Lydia
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 171
DeepUKF-VIN: Adaptively-tuned Deep Unscented Kalman Filter for 3D Visual-Inertial Navigation based on IMU-Vision-Net
Creators: name: Ghanizadegan, Khashayar
name: Hashim, Hashim A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper addresses the challenge of estimating the orientation, position, and velocity of a vehicle operating in three-dimensional (3D) space with six degrees of freedom (6-DoF). A Deep Learning-based Adaptation Mechanism (DLAM) is proposed to adaptively tune the noise covariance matrices of Kalman-type filters for the Visual-Inertial Navigation (VIN) problem, leveraging IMU-Vision-Net. Subsequently, an adaptively tuned Deep Learning Unscented Kalman Filter for 3D VIN (DeepUKF-VIN) is introduced to utilize the proposed DLAM, thereby robustly estimating key navigation components, including orientation, position, and linear velocity. The proposed DeepUKF-VIN integrates data from onboard sensors, specifically an inertial measurement unit (IMU) and visual feature points extracted from a camera, and is applicable for GPS-denied navigation. Its quaternion-based design effectively captures navigation nonlinearities and avoids the singularities commonly encountered with Euler-angle-based filters. Implemented in discrete space, the DeepUKF-VIN facilitates practical filter deployment. The filter's performance is evaluated using real-world data collected from an IMU and a stereo camera at low sampling rates. The results demonstrate filter stability and rapid attenuation of estimation errors, highlighting its high estimation accuracy. Furthermore, comparative testing against the standard Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) in two scenarios consistently shows superior performance across all navigation components, thereby validating the efficacy and robustness of the proposed DeepUKF-VIN. Keywords: Deep Learning, Unscented Kalman Filter, Adaptive tuning, Estimation, Navigation, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Sensor-fusion.
title: Vom Simulacrum zur Septoästhetik: Sexualität und Weiblichkeit bei Ovid, Cixous und Roche
Creators: name: Emmrich, Thomas
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 800

description: Narrative der Entgrenzung und Angst: Das globalisierte Subjekt im Spiegel der Medien, p. 211
An AI-Powered Personalised Clothing Recommendation Using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Mrs.Ramya, Harini V, Lavanya G, Monisha S P, S Yashaswini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This work presents a fashion recommendation assistant based on AI that is designed to enhance the process by which users select pairs of clothing. Utilizing advanced machine learning and computer vision techniques, it analyzes uploaded images of articles of clothing in an effort to automatically provide complimentary fashion suggestions. The system is designed to present users with personalized fashion suggestions for outfits that are not only visually appealing but also contextually appropriate. Utilizing a specially trained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for image classification and color analysis, it correctly identifies clothing categories and color schemes. The outcome of the experiment demonstrates its success in providing consistent fashionrecommendations and thereby serving as a useful tool in the fashion technology sector.
Effect of Stickygym games on motor development of children during Covid-19 lockdown.
Creators: name: Gholami, Amin
name: Naeimikia, Malihe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 170114 Sport and Exercise Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Introduction: Children's motor skills are inversely related to sedentary screen time. Public lockdown during COVID-19 has caused a further increase ın screen time. The current research aims at investigating the impact of Stickygym games on motor development of children. Materials and Methods: 28 eligible subjects (4-6 years old) were chosen and randomly grouped into control group (n=13) and experimental group (n=15). Using TGMD-2 test, gross motor development was measured. The experimental group performed online Stickygym games for 8 weeks. Stickygym kit includes Hook & Loop strips, with two linear polyester strips that are easily but firmly attached together. Trained instructors performed online training sessions. In the end, TGMD-2 test was conducted again in person. Data analysis was done using Shapiro-Wilk, Levene and the analysis of covariance tests were with the significance level of 0.05 in SPSS 24. Results: some locomotion skills were significantly improved by Stickygym games: bound (p =0.005), galloping (p =0.012), and running (p =0.003), as well as object control skills: overhand throw (p =0.004), underhand roll (p =0.01), and striking a stationary ball (p=0.021). Conclusion: This play kit can be utilized by pre-school educators and parents for improving object control and locomotion skills in preschool children.
netDx: An algorithm to classify patients based on similarity networks
Creators: name: Pai, Shraddha
name: Hui, Shirley
name: Kaka, Hussam
name: Isserlin, Ruth
name: Bader, Gary D
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: Patient classification has widespread biomedical applications in clinical management, including tumour subtyping in cancer and the pharmacogenetic prediction of drug response. A general purpose, clinically useful prediction algorithm should be accurate, generalizable, be able to integrate diverse data types (e.g. clinical, genomic, metabolomic, imaging), handle sparse data and be intuitive to interpret. We describe netDx, a supervised patient classification framework based on patient similarity networks, that meets the above criteria. netDx models data as patient networks and uses the GeneMANIA machine learning algorithm1 for network integration and feature selection. The results of the classifier are clinically and biologically interpretable, and can be visualized as an integrated patient similarity network. We will present two applications of netDx. In the first, we use a published gene expression dataset of medulloblastoma subtypes (N=103 tumours) and build a 4-class predictor for tumour subtype2. In the second, we predict case/control status in autism spectrum disorders based on the occurrence of rare copy number deletions in cellular pathways (N=3,291 patients)3; this predictor achieved better performance than previously published methods. Software will be made available as open-source R packages. Near-term extensions involve networks based on genotype similarity from dense SNP genotyping.

References: 1. Mostafavi S et al. (2008).  Genome Biol. 9:S4 2. Northcott PA et al (2011) J Clin Oncol. 29 (11):1408. 3. Pinto et al. (2014). Am J Hum Gen. 94 (5):677.