cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Predicting adverse outcomes following catheter ablation treatment for atrial fibrillation
Creators: name: Quiroz, Juan C.
name: Brieger, David
name: Jorm, Louisa
name: Sy, Raymond W
name: Hsu, Benjumin
name: Gallego, Blanca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Other Statistics (stat.OT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: J.3; G.3

description: Objective: To develop prognostic survival models for predicting adverse outcomes after catheter ablation treatment for non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF).
 Methods: We used a linked dataset including hospital administrative data, prescription medicine claims, emergency department presentations, and death registrations of patients in New South Wales, Australia. The cohort included patients who received catheter ablation for AF. Traditional and deep survival models were trained to predict major bleeding events and a composite of heart failure, stroke, cardiac arrest, and death.
 Results: Out of a total of 3285 patients in the cohort, 177 (5.3%) experienced the composite outcome (heart failure, stroke, cardiac arrest, death) and 167 (5.1%) experienced major bleeding events after catheter ablation treatment. Models predicting the composite outcome had high risk discrimination accuracy, with the best model having a concordance index > 0.79 at the evaluated time horizons. Models for predicting major bleeding events had poor risk discrimination performance, with all models having a concordance index < 0.66. The most impactful features for the models predicting higher risk were comorbidities indicative of poor health, older age, and therapies commonly used in sicker patients to treat heart failure and AF.
 Conclusions: Diagnosis and medication history did not contain sufficient information for precise risk prediction of experiencing major bleeding events. The models for predicting the composite outcome have the potential to enable clinicians to identify and manage high-risk patients following catheter ablation proactively. Future research is needed to validate the usefulness of these models in clinical practice.
description: Under journal review; updated in response to reviewer comments
Fractal and Wada escape basins in the chaotic particle drift motion in tokamaks
Creators: name: Souza, Leonardo C.
name: Mathias, Amanda C.
name: Caldas, Iberê L.
name: Elskens, Yves
name: Viana, Ricardo L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ${\bf E}\times{\bf B}$ drift motion of particles in tokamaks provides valuable information on the turbulence-driven anomalous transport. One of the characteristic features of the drift motion dynamics is the presence of chaotic orbits for which the guiding center can experience large-scale drifts. If one or more exits are placed within that chaotic orbit, the corresponding escape basins structure is complicated and, indeed, exhibits fractal structures. We investigate those structures through a number of numerical diagnostics, tailored to quantify the final-state uncertainty related to the fractal escape basins. We estimate the escape basin boundary dimension through the uncertainty exponent method, and quantify final-state uncertainty by the basin entropy and the basin boundary entropy. Finally, we describe the so-called Wada property, for the case of three or more escape basins. This property is verified both qualitatively and quantitatively, using a grid approach.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
Numerical Solutions of Heat Diffusion Equation Over One Dimensional Rod Region
Creators: name: Makhtoumi, Mehran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Adaptive methods for derivation of analytical and numerical solutions of heat diffusion in one dimensional thin rod have investigated. Comperhensive comparsion analysis based on the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and finite difference method (FDM) have been applied to the rod PDE system. The results show that performing HPM will eventuate more precision and satisfactory approximations at reasonable time than those obtained from FDM when compared to exact solution results. Also since solutions are originated from the problems in HPM thus it is convenient to express them with different functions which conclude that homotopy perturbation is a powerful numerical technique for solving partial differential equations.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, 48 equations
MOESM1 of Transcriptional regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis in a high-anthocyanin resynthesized Brassica napus cultivar
Creators: name: Goswami, Gayatri
name: Nath, Ujjal
name: Park, Jong-In
name: Hossain, Mohammad
name: Manosh Biswas
name: Hoy-Taek Kim
name: Kim, Hye
name: Ill-Sup Nou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1a. In silico analysis of Anthocyanin genes identified in B. rapa with their Arabidopsis orthologs and biological activity.
Energy Dissipation in Interstellar Cloud Collisions
Creators: name: Ricotti, Massimo
name: Ferrara, Andrea
name: Miniati, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the kinetic energy dissipation in interstellar cloud collisions. The main aim is to understand the dependence of the elasticity (defined as the ratio of the final to the initial kinetic energy of the clouds) on the velocity and mass ratio of the colliding clouds, magnetic field strength, and gas metallicity for head-on collisions. The problem has been studied both analytically and via numerical simulations. We have derived handy analytical relationships that well approximate the analogous numerical results. The main findings of this work are: (i) the kinetic energy dissipation in cloud collisions is minimum (i.e. the collision elasticity is maximum) for a cloud relative velocity $v_r \simeq 30 km s^{-1}$; (ii) the above minimum value is proportional $Z L_c^2$, where $Z$ is the metallicity and $L_c$ is the cloud size: the larger is $Z L_c^2$ the more dissipative (i.e. inelastic) the collision will be; (iii) in general, we find that the energy dissipation decreases when the magnetic field strength, and mass ratio of the clouds are increased and the metallicity is decreased, respectively. We briefly discuss the relevance of this study to the global structure of the interstellar medium and to galaxy formation and evolution.
description: 16 pages, aasms LaTeX, 7 figures. ApJ, accepted
CGMR_code_commandLine
Creators: name: Dong, Quanbin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Chinese Gut Microbiome Resource

The gut microbiome displays significant genetic differences between populations while systematic characterization of the genomic landscape of the gut microbiome in Asia populations remains limited. Here, we present the Chinese gut microbial reference (CGMR) set, comprising 101,060 high quality metagenomic assembled genomes (MAGs) of 3,707 non-redundant species paired with 1,376 live isolates from a national wide collection of 3,234 fecal samples across China. This improved reference set contains 987 novel species compared with existing resources worldwide.
Polyrhachis rastellata Latr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis rastellata

description: 64. P. rastellata Latr.
- Kandy Wackwell, Nawalapitiya.
Les exemplaires de Ceylan ont un leger reflet bronze que je ne trouve pas chez ceux des iles de la Sonde et des Moluques.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 16
To overhear or not to overhear: a dilemma between network coding gain and energy consumption in multi-hop wireless networks
Creators: name: Javan, Nastooh Taheri
name: Sabaei, Masoud
name: Dehghan, Mehdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Any properly designed network coding technique can result in increased throughput and reliability of multi-hop wireless networks by taking advantage of the broadcast nature of wireless medium. In many inter-flow network coding schemes nodes are encouraged to overhear neighbours traffic in order to improve coding opportunities at the transmitter nodes. A study of these schemes reveal that some of the overheard packets are not useful for coding operation and thus this forced overhearing increases energy consumption dramatically. In this paper, we formulate network coding aware sleep/wakeup scheduling as a semi Markov decision process (SMDP) that leads to an optimal node operation. In the proposed solution for SMDP, the network nodes learn when to switch off their transceiver in order to conserve energy and when to stay awake to overhear some useful packets. One of the main challenges here is the delay in obtaining reward signals by nodes. We employ a modified Reinforcement Learning (RL) method based on continuous-time Q-learning to overcome this challenge in the learning process. Our simulation results confirm the optimality of the new methodology.
Assessment of URANS and LES Methods in Predicting Wake Shed Behind a Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
Creators: name: Sheidani, Armin
name: Salavatidezfouli, Sajad
name: Stabile, Giovanni
name: Rozza, Gianluigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In order to shed light on the Vertical-Axis Wind Turbines (VAWT) wake characteristics, in this paper we present high-fidelity CFD simulations of the flow around an exemplary H-shaped VAWT turbine, and we propose to apply Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) to the computed flow field in the near wake of the rotor. The turbine under consideration was widely studied in previous experimental and computational investigations. In the first part of the study, multiple Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations were performed at the Tip Speed Ratio (TSR) of peak power coefficient, to select the most accurate turbulence model with respect to available data. In the following step, further RANS numerical simulations were performed at different TSRs to compare the power coefficient against experimental data. Then, Large Eddy Simulation (LES) was applied for multiple TSR conditions. The spatial and temporal POD modes along with modal energy for the RANS and LES results were extracted, and the performance of the turbulence models was assessed. Also, an interpretation of the POD modes with respect to the flow structures was given to highlight the most significant time and length scales of the predictions considering the different dynamical levels of approximations of the computational models.
description: 15 Pages
Hawking Radiation from Four-dimensional Schwarzschild Black Holes in M-theory
Creators: name: Das, Sumit R.
name: Mathur, Samir D.
name: Ramadevi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently a method has been developed for relating four dimensional Schwarzschild black holes in M-theory to near-extremal black holes in string theory with four charges, using suitably defined ``boosts'' and T-dualities. We show that this method can be extended to obtain the emission rate of low energy massless scalars for the four dimensional Schwarzschild hole from the microscopic picture of radiation from the near extremal hole.
description: Latex, 12 pages
Polyrhachis spinigera Mayr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis spinigera

description: 65. P. spinigera Mayr.
- Kandy.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 16
What are recent observations telling us in light of improved tests of distance duality relation?
Creators: name: Tonghua, Liu
name: Shuo, Cao
name: Shuai, Ma
name: Yuting, Liu
name: Chenfa, Zheng
name: Jieci, Wang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As an exact result required by the Etherington reciprocity theorem, the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR), $η(z)=D_L(z)(1+z)^{-2}/D_A(z)=1$ plays an essential part in modern cosmology. In this paper, we present a new method ($η(z_i)/η(z_j)$) to use the measurements of ultra-compact structure in radio quasars (QSO) and the latest observations of type Ia supernova (SN Ia) to test CDDR. By taking the observations directly from SN Ia and QSOs, one can completely eliminate the uncertainty caused by the calibration of the absolute magnitudes of standard candles ($M_B$) and the linear sizes of standard rulers ($l_m$). Benefit from the absence of nuisance parameters involved in other currently available methods, our analysis demonstrates no evidence for the deviation and redshift evolution of CDDR up to $z=2.3$. The combination of our methodology and the machine learning Artificial Neural Network (ANN) would produce $10^{-3}$ level constraints on the violation parameter at high redshifts. Our results indicate perfect agreement between observations and predictions, supporting the persisting claims that the Etherington reciprocity theorem could still be the best description of our universe.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in PLB
A new approach to axial coupling constants in the QCD sum rule
Creators: name: Nishikawa, T.
name: Saito, S.
name: Kondo, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive new QCD sum rules for the axial coupling constants by considering two-point correlation functions of the axial-vector currents in a one nucleon state. The QCD sum rules tell us that the axial coupling constants are expressed by nucleon matrix elements of quark and gluon operators which are related to the sigma terms and the moments of parton distribution functions. The results for the iso-vector axial coupling constants and the 8th component of the SU(3) octet are in good agreement with experiment.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure included
Quantum Computation Based on Quantum Adiabatic Bifurcations of Kerr-Nonlinear Parametric Oscillators
Creators: name: Goto, Hayato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computers with Kerr-nonlinear parametric oscillators (KPOs) have recently been proposed by the author and others. Quantum computation using KPOs is based on quantum adiabatic bifurcations of the KPOs, which lead to quantum superpositions of coherent states, such as Schrodinger cat states. Therefore, these quantum computers are referred to as "quantum bifurcation machines (QbMs)." QbMs can be used for qauntum adiabatic optimization and universal quantum computation. Superconducting circuits with Josephson junctions, Josephson parametric oscillators (JPOs) in particular, are promising for physical implementation of KPOs. Thus, KPOs and QbMs offer not only a new path toward the realization of quantum bits (qubits) and quantum computers, but also a new application of JPOs. Here we theoretically explain the physics of KPOs and QbMs, comparing them with their dissipative counterparts. Their physical implementations with superconducting circuits are also presented.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Orbit: A Unified Simulation Framework for Interactive Robot Learning Environments
Creators: name: Mittal, Mayank
name: Yu, Calvin
name: Yu, Qinxi
name: Liu, Jingzhou
name: Rudin, Nikita
name: Hoeller, David
name: Yuan, Jia Lin
name: Singh, Ritvik
name: Guo, Yunrong
name: Mazhar, Hammad
name: Mandlekar, Ajay
name: Babich, Buck
name: State, Gavriel
name: Hutter, Marco
name: Garg, Animesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present Orbit, a unified and modular framework for robot learning powered by NVIDIA Isaac Sim. It offers a modular design to easily and efficiently create robotic environments with photo-realistic scenes and high-fidelity rigid and deformable body simulation. With Orbit, we provide a suite of benchmark tasks of varying difficulty -- from single-stage cabinet opening and cloth folding to multi-stage tasks such as room reorganization. To support working with diverse observations and action spaces, we include fixed-arm and mobile manipulators with different physically-based sensors and motion generators. Orbit allows training reinforcement learning policies and collecting large demonstration datasets from hand-crafted or expert solutions in a matter of minutes by leveraging GPU-based parallelization. In summary, we offer an open-sourced framework that readily comes with 16 robotic platforms, 4 sensor modalities, 10 motion generators, more than 20 benchmark tasks, and wrappers to 4 learning libraries. With this framework, we aim to support various research areas, including representation learning, reinforcement learning, imitation learning, and task and motion planning. We hope it helps establish interdisciplinary collaborations in these communities, and its modularity makes it easily extensible for more tasks and applications in the future.
description: Project website: https://isaac-orbit.github.io/
Polyrhachis argentea Mayr
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis argentea

description: 66. P. argentea Mayr.
- Kandy, une [[queen]] qui parait assez- voisine dc la forme typique.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 16
Characterising fast-time variations in the hard X-ray time profiles of solar flares using Solar Orbiter's STIX
Creators: name: Collier, Hannah
name: Hayes, Laura A.
name: Battaglia, Andrea F.
name: Harra, Louise K.
name: Krucker, Säm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: The aim of this work is to develop a method to systematically detect and characterise fast-time variations ($\gtrsim 1$s) in the non-thermal hard X-ray (HXR) time profiles of solar flares using high-resolution data from Solar Orbiter's Spectrometer/Telescope for Imaging X-rays (STIX).
 Methods: The HXR time profiles were smoothed using Gaussian Process (GP) regression. The time profiles were then fitted with a linear combination of Gaussians to decompose the time profile. From the Gaussian decomposition, key characteristics such as the periodicity, full width at half maximum (FWHM), time evolution, and amplitude can be derived.
 Results: We present the outcome of applying this method to four M and X GOES-class flares from the first year of Solar Orbiter science operations. The HXR time profiles of these flares were decomposed into individual Gaussians and their periods were derived. The quality of fit is quantified by the standard deviation of the residuals (difference between observed and fitted curve, normalised by the error on the observed data), for which we obtain $\leq 1.8$ for all flares presented. In this work, the first detection of fast-time variations with Solar Orbiter's STIX instrument has been made on timescales across the range of 4-128s.
 Conclusions: A new method for identifying and characterising fast-time variations in the non-thermal HXR profiles of solar flares has been developed, in which the time profiles are fit with a linear combination of Gaussian bursts. The opportunity to study time variations in flares has greatly improved with the new observations from STIX on Solar Orbiter.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, A&A journal
MOESM1 of Pain management in living related adult donor hepatectomy: feasibility of an evidence-based protocol in 100 consecutive donors
Creators: name: Dewe, Guillaume
name: Steyaert, Arnaud
name: Kock, Marc
name: Lois, Fernande
name: Reding, Raymond
name: Forget, Patrice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Postoperative complications, graded according to Dindoâ Clavien classification in hundred living donors.
Polyrhachis hippomanes subsp. ceylonensis Emery, 1893, n. subsp.
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis hippomanes
P. hippomanes f. sm., sous-Esp. ceylonensis

description: 67. P. hippomanes F. Sm., sous-esp. ceylonensis, n. subsp.
(1). - Kandy, Cottawa.
L'ouvriere differe du type de l'espece par sa taille plus faible, sa couleur noire avec un leger reflet bronze, les pieds d'un rouge brun avec les articulations, noiratres. Les epines du metathorax sont beaucoup plus courtes, un peu plus longues que distantes a la base, moins epaisses el presque droites, celles de l'ecaille sont beaucoup plus faibles et moins longues; le dos de l'ecaille n'a pas les deux petites dents qu'elle offre chez le type. Du reste, meme ponctuation reticulee que chez le type, mais plus fine, laissant apercevoir, surtout sur le thorax, des pointsfossettes espaces, tres superficiels; le tegument est un peu moins mat que chez le type. Les tibias moyens et posterieurs sont fortement amincis a la base, comme chez le type. Le mesosternum offre, en bas eu avant, une dent obtuse, bien moins forte et saillante que chez le type. - Long. 4 - 4,5 mill. Dislance entre les pointes des epines de l'ecaille environ 1 mill. (elle est presque de 2 mill, chez le type).
Chez la [[queen]], la sculpture de la tete et du thorax est comme chez la [[worker]], l'abdomen est plus fortement ponctue, moins luisant, le pronotum est a peine anguleux, le metanotum a deux epines epaisses, peu pointues, plus courtes que leur distance reciproque. L'ecaille est comme chez la [[worker]]. - Long. 6 mill.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on pages 16-17
Spectral Asymptotics of Elliptic Operators on Manifolds
Creators: name: Avramidi, Ivan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of spectral properties of natural geometric elliptic partial differential operators acting on smooth sections of vector bundles over Riemannian manifolds is a central theme in global analysis, differential geometry and mathematical physics. Instead of studying the spectrum of a differential operator $L$ directly one usually studies its spectral functions, that is, spectral traces of some functions of the operator, such as the spectral zeta function $ζ(s)=\Tr L^{-s}$ and the heat trace $Θ(t)=\Tr\exp(-tL)$. The kernel $U(t;x,x')$ of the heat semigroup $\exp(-tL)$, called the heat kernel, plays a major role in quantum field theory and quantum gravity, index theorems, non-commutative geometry, integrable systems and financial mathematics. We review some recent progress in the study of spectral asymptotics. We study more general spectral functions, such as $\Tr f(tL)$, that we call quantum heat traces. Also, we define new invariants of differential operators that depend not only on the their eigenvalues but also on the eigenfunctions, and, therefore, contain much more information about the geometry of the manifold. Furthermore, we study some new invariants, such as $\Tr\exp(-tL_+)\exp(-sL_-)$, that contain relative spectral information of two differential operators. Finally we show how the convolution of the semigroups of two different operators can be computed by using purely algebraic methods.
description: 32 pages; Expanded version of a presentation at the One World Mathematical Physics Seminar, November 22, 2022
Kinetic Pathways of Phase Decomposition Using Steepest-Entropy-Ascent Quantum Thermodynamics Modeling. Part I: Continuous and Discontinuous Transformations
Creators: name: Yamada, Ryo
name: von Spakovsky, Michael R.
name: Reynolds,, William T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decomposition kinetics of a solid-solution into separate phases are analyzed with an equation of motion initially developed to account for dissipative processes in quantum systems. This equation and the steepest-entropy-ascent quantum thermodynamic framework of which it is a part make it possible to track kinetic processes in systems in non-equilibrium, while retaining the framework of classical equilibrium thermodynamics. The general equation of motion is particularized for the case of the decomposition of a binary alloy, and a solution model is used to build an approximate energy eigenstructure, or pseudo-eigenstructure, for the alloy system. This equation is then solved with the pseudo-eigenstructure to obtain a unique reaction path and the decomposition kinetics of the alloy. For a hypothetical solid-solution with a miscibility gap at low temperatures, the conditions under which this framework predicts a continuous transformation path (spinodal decomposition) or a discontinuous one (nucleation and growth) are demonstrated.
description: 12 pages
Causal Theory for the Gauged Thirring Model
Creators: name: Manzoni, L. A.
name: Pimentel, B. M.
name: Tomazelli, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the (2+1)-dimensional massive Thirring model as a gauge theory, with one fermion flavor, in the framework of the causal perturbation theory and address the problem of dynamical mass generation for the gauge boson. In this context we get an unambiguous expression for the coefficient of the induced Chern-Simons term.
description: LaTex, 21 pages, no figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0125r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0125r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0125r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Chaos and relative entropy
Creators: name: Nakagawa, Yuya O.
name: Sárosi, Gábor
name: Ugajin, Tomonori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One characterization of a chaotic system is the quick delocalization of quantum information (fast scrambling). One therefore expects that in such a system a state quickly becomes locally indistinguishable from its perturbations. In this paper we study the time dependence of the relative entropy between the reduced density matrices of the thermofield double state and its perturbations in two dimensional conformal field theories. We show that in a CFT with a gravity dual, this relative entropy exponentially decays until the scrambling time. This decay is not uniform. We argue that the early time exponent is universal while the late time exponent is sensitive to the butterfly effect. This large $c$ answer breaks down at the scrambling time, therefore we also study the relative entropy in a class of spin chain models numerically. We find a similar universal exponential decay at early times, while at later times we observe that the relative entropy has large revivals in integrable models, whereas there are no revivals in non-integrable models.
description: 34+11 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1: of Knowledge and use of family planning among men in rural Uganda
Creators: name: Dougherty, Anne
name: Kayongo, Alex
name: Deans, Samantha
name: Mundaka, John
name: Nassali, Faith
name: Sewanyana, James
name: Migadde, Eric
name: Kiyemba, Ronald
name: Estherloy Katali
name: Holcombe, Sarah
name: Heil, Sarah
name: Kalyesubula, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire for contraceptive use in Nakaseke community survey. Data collection tool. (DOCX 28 kb)
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ ИНФОРМАТИКИ ДЛЯ СТАРШЕКЛАССНИКОВ: СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ОБУЧЕНИЮ
Creators: name: Сайдуллаев Зафар Эркинович Преподаватель Самаркандского филиала Института переподготовки и повышения квалификации специалистов по физическому воспитанию и спорту
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Данная работа посвящена изучению инновационных методов преподавания информатики старшеклассникам. Рассматривается  различные подходы к обучению, такие как геймификация, использование виртуальной и дополненной реальности, проектное обучение и т.д. Особое внимание уделяется развитию креативности и творческого мышления у учащихся в рамках обучения информатике, что считается ключевым аспектом формирования компетентных специалистов в области информационных технологий. Автор обсуждает преимущества использования таких методов и их влияние на усвоение материала, развитие навыков программирования, аналитического мышления и коммуникативных умений. Работа содержит анализ современных подходов к обучению информатике для старшеклассников и рекомендации по оптимальному использованию инновационных методов в практике преподавания.

Ключевые слова: Образовательные технологии, геймификация, виртуальная реальность, дополненная реальность, проектное обучение, творческое мышление.
Neural Network-Based Equations for Predicting PGA and PGV in Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas
Creators: name: Khosravikia, Farid
name: Zeinali, Yasaman
name: Nagy, Zoltan
name: Clayton, Patricia
name: Rathje, Ellen M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parts of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas have experienced increased rates of seismicity in recent years, providing new datasets of earthquake recordings to develop ground motion prediction models for this particular region of the Central and Eastern North America (CENA). This paper outlines a framework for using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) to develop attenuation models from the ground motion recordings in this region. While attenuation models exist for the CENA, concerns over the increased rate of seismicity in this region necessitate investigation of ground motions prediction models particular to these states. To do so, an ANN-based framework is proposed to predict peak ground acceleration (PGA) and peak ground velocity (PGV) given magnitude, earthquake source-to-site distance, and shear wave velocity. In this framework, approximately 4,500 ground motions with magnitude greater than 3.0 recorded in these three states (Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas) since 2005 are considered. Results from this study suggest that existing ground motion prediction models developed for CENA do not accurately predict the ground motion intensity measures for earthquakes in this region, especially for those with low source-to-site distances or on very soft soil conditions. The proposed ANN models provide much more accurate prediction of the ground motion intensity measures at all distances and magnitudes. The proposed ANN models are also converted to relatively simple mathematical equations so that engineers can easily use them to predict the ground motion intensity measures for future events. Finally, through a sensitivity analysis, the contributions of the predictive parameters to the prediction of the considered intensity measures are investigated.
description: 5th Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics Conference, Austin, TX, USA, June 10-13. (2018)
Matter Effects in Four-Neutrino Mixing
Creators: name: Dooling, David
name: Giunti, Carlo
name: Kang, Kyungsik
name: Kim, Chung W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a formalism for the description of oscillations in matter of solar, atmospheric and long-baseline neutrinos in the two schemes of four-neutrino mixing that are allowed by the results of all existing neutrino oscillation experiments.
description: 31 pages including 3 figures, RevTeX
Polyrhachis phyllophila subsp. oedipus
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis phyllophila
P. phyllophila, sous-Esp. oedipus

description: 68. P. phyllophila, sous-esp. Oedipus Forel, in litt.
- Kandy, un exemplaire.
Cette race, remarquable par son reflet bronze et sa pubescence, est le representant occidental extreme de l'espece, repandue dans l' Indo-Chinc et la Malaisie.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 17
“If you’re Māori then it’s your birth right” – Kauae Expectations on TikTok
Creators: name: Stevens-Taitimu, Mia-Mae
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 450707
subject: Te ahurea Māori (Māori culture)
classificationCode: 450710
subject: Te hītori Māori (Māori history)
classificationCode: 450717
subject: Ngā Kaupapa Māori (Māori projects)
classificationCode: 451121
subject: Ngā tirohanga Māori (Māori perspectives)
classificationCode: 451123
subject: Ngā mahi tōrangapū Māori (Māori politics)
classificationCode: 450706
subject: Te hītori ahurea Māori (Māori cultural history)

description: AbstractIndigenous identity construction and relational complexity is never more evident than on social media. These platforms provide visibility, accessibility, and creativity in constructing and maintaining identities that are distinctive to social media. However, the benefits of these platforms are colliding with the complexities of Indigenous identity, which calls into question how Indigenous identity expression is being presented on social media. Identity assertion, acceptance and denial create friction between Indigenous communities, and this is most apparent on social media. The growing visibility of kauae by wāhine Māori indicates a resurgence, and social media platforms provide spaces to share their experiences, understandings, and perceptions. However, the differing perceptions of kauae expectations reflect the complex and diverse online understandings and contentions between Māori communities.This study aims to show to what extent historical contexts and generational influences continue to impact perceptions of kauae expectations. By examining these through TikTok, the contemporary context of wāhine Māori can be examined to reflect social media's place in our lives today. And case studies present the two dominant perspectives of kauae expectations, which are indicative of wider Māori communities on TikTok. Limited existing literature showed the need to diversify interpretations of expectations found on TikTok and further exemplifies the complexity of Indigenous identities online. These case studies show that kauae expectations are influenced by pre-colonial meritocracies, with the generational context of familial teachings shown to impact the ability of wāhine Māori to assert self-determination. Furthermore, that colonisation impacted the perceived value of wāhine Māori, which continues to influence the harmful discourses, receptions, and appropriations of kauae. The power and influence TikTok has in Indigenous identity construction is non-existent in academic literature. This study introduces the plethora of knowledge TikTok can provide in understanding contemporary identity construction in a hyper-visible and unregulated space. Due to TikTok's influence the need to explore how Indigenous identity is being constructed, accepted, and denied on this platform is significant to the future of Indigenous Studies.Moko kauae dissertation earns first class honours
Extending the Known Region of Nonlocal Boxes that Collapse Communication Complexity
Creators: name: Botteron, Pierre
name: Broadbent, Anne
name: Proulx, Marc-Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Non-signalling boxes (NS) are theoretical resources defined by the principle of no-faster-than-light communication. They generalize quantum correlations, and some of them are known to collapse communication complexity (CC). However, this collapse is strongly believed to be unachievable in Nature, so its study provides intuition on which theories are unrealistic. In the present letter, we find a better sufficient condition for a nonlocal box to collapse CC, thus extending the known collapsing region. In some slices of NS, we show this condition coincides with an area outside of an ellipse.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Examining the validity of the minimal varying speed of light model through cosmological observations: relaxing the null curvature constraint
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Purba
name: Rodrigues, Gabriel
name: Bengaly, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit a consistency test for the speed of light variability, using the latest cosmological observations. This exercise can serve as a new diagnostics for the standard cosmological model and distinguish between the minimal varying speed of light in the Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker universe. We deploy Gaussian processes to reconstruct cosmic distances and ages in the redshift range $01$ with a particular reconstruction kernel when $a$-BAO data are included. Still, we ascribe no statistical significance to this result bearing in mind the degeneracy between the associated priors for combined analysis, and incompleteness of the $a$-BAO data set at higher $z$.
description: 15 pages, 8 sets of figures, revised version, including a change in title, to appear in Phys. Dark Univ
title: Die mediale Konstruktion von E-Sport als Sportart
Creators: name: Querengässer, Eva
Publisher: name: University of Bayreuth
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: E-Sport
subject: Sport
subject: Körper
subject: Technik
subject: Sozio- und medienkultureller Konstruktivisimus
subject: e-sports
subject: sport
subject: body
subject: technics
subject: socio- and media-cultural constructivism
subject: 300
subject: 700
subject: 790

description: Vor dem Hintergrund einer offiziellen Legitimierung von elektronischem Sport (kurz E-Sport) als Sportart befasst sich die vorliegende Arbeit eingangs mit der Fragestellung, wie in der öffentlichen Meinung (anhand der zentralen Dimensionen Körper und Technik) für E-Sport als Sportart im traditionellen Sinne argumentiert wird. Durch die Analyse der einschlägigen Literatur sowie des bisherigen Diskurses konnte die These bestätigt werden, dass der elektronische Sport in seiner Argumentation Parallelen zu (Hoch-)Leistungssportlern und Sportausrüstung des traditionellen Sports zieht, während sich dieser unter Rekurs auf die Dimensionen Körper und Technik vom E-Sport abgrenzt. Die jeweiligen Argumentationstendenzen beeinflussen Szene-nahe und -externe Medienschaffende maßgeblich in ihrer Selbst- bzw. Fremdinszenierung des elektronischen Sports. Hinsichtlich einer erfolgversprechenden Medialisierung des E-Sports beschäftigt sich die vorliegende Arbeit daher zudem mit der Fragestellung, wie der E-Sport in der medialen Darstellung (anhand der Dimensionen Körper und Technik) als Sportart im traditionellen Sinne konstruiert wird. Diese Frage wurde durch die Analyse der einschlägigen Literatur sowie ausgewählter Beispiele in Film ("Free to Play", Valve Corporation, USA 2014) und Fernsehen ("eSport – Vom Schmuddelkind zum Shootingstar", ARD Sportschau, Deutschland 2016) beantwortet. Es konnte die These bestätigt werden, dass die Medienschaffenden professionalisierte E-Sportler als traditionelle (Hoch-)Leistungssportler bis hin zu Sporthelden inszenieren und durch technische (und künstlerische) Aufbereitung eine eigene E-Sportwirklichkeit schaffen. Je nach Zielgruppe verfolgen Medienschaffende in ihrer Selbst- bzw. Fremdinszenierung die Strategie, E-Sport durch eine Emotionalisierung und Personalisierung, eine Rationalisierung und Ökonomisierung, eine gewisse Portion Selbstverständlichkeit oder eine Verbindung mit Fußball als Sportart zu konstruieren. Als theoretische Basis wurde der vorliegenden Arbeit der sozio- und medienkulturelle Konstruktivismus zu Grunde gelegt.
Thermal monitoring to infer possible interactions between shallow hydrothermal system and slope-scale gravitational deformation of Mt. Epomeo (Ischia Island, Italy)
Creators: name: Della Seta, M
name: Esposito, C
name: Fiorucci, M
name: Marmoni, G M
name: Martino, S
name: Sottili, G
name: Belviso, P
name: Carandente, A
name: de Vita, S
name: Marotta, E
name: Peluso, R
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2: Long-period series (2008-2018) for PZN and DR groups.
Dirac Strings and Monopoles in the Continuum Limit of SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Chernodub, M. N.
name: Gubarev, F. V.
name: Polikarpov, M. I.
name: Zakharov, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic monopoles are known to emerge as leading non-perturbative fluctuations in the lattice version of non-Abelian gauge theories in some gauges. In terms of the Dirac quantization condition, these monopoles have magnetic charge |Q_M|=2. Also, magnetic monopoles with |Q_M|=1 can be introduced on the lattice via the 't Hooft loop operator. We consider the |Q_M|=1,2 monopoles in the continuum limit of the lattice gauge theories. To substitute for the Dirac strings which cost no action on the lattice, we allow for singular gauge potentials which are absent in the standard continuum version. Once the Dirac strings are allowed, it turns possible to find a solution with zero action for a monopole--antimonopole pair. This implies equivalence of the standard and modified continuum versions in perturbation theory. To imitate the nonperturbative vacuum, we introduce then a nonsingular background. The modified continuum version of the gluodynamics allows in this case for monopoles with finite non-vanishing action. Using similar techniques, we construct the 't Hooft loop operator in the continuum and predict its behavior at small and large distances both at zero and high temperatures.
description: 24 pp., Latex2e, no figures. Minor corrections
Polyrhachis mayri
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1893
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis mayri

description: 69. P. Mayri Rog.
- Kandy..
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1893, Voyage de M. E. Simon à l'île de Ceylan (janvier - février 1892). 3 e Mémoire. Formicides., pp. 239-258 in Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 62 on page 17
title: ADCO, Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0067
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Abbaye de Cîteaux, 'Transcrits des titres de la layette marquée QQ, 1er cartable, liasses 1, 2 et 3' / Cartulaire d'Ouges (XVIIIe siècle, 2e moitié), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 196 (11 H 938), f. 0067, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261