cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Starburst-driven galactic winds: I. Energetics and intrinsic X-ray emission
Creators: name: Strickland, D. K.
name: Stevens, I. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed an extensive hydrodynamical parameter study of starburst-driven galactic winds, motivated by the latest observation data on the best-studied starburst galaxy M82. We study how the wind dynamics, morphology and X-ray emission depend on the host galaxy's ISM distribution, starburst star formation history and strength, and presence and distribution of mass-loading by dense clouds. We find that the soft X-ray emission from galactic winds comes from low filling factor (ff < 2 per cent) gas, which contains only a small fraction (f < 10 per cent) of the mass and energy of the wind, irrespective of whether the wind models are strongly mass-loaded or not. X-ray observations of galactic winds therefore do not directly probe the gas that contains the majority of the energy, mass or metal-enriched gas in the outflow. The soft X-ray emission comes from gas at a wide range different temperatures and densities. Estimates of the physical properties of the hot gas in starburst galaxies, based on fitting the standard simple spectral models to existing X-ray spectra, should therefore be treated with extreme suspicion. The majority of the thermal and kinetic energy of these winds is in a volume filling hot, T approx 10^7 K, component which is extremely difficult to probe observationally due to its low density and hence low emissivity. Most of the total energy is in the kinetic energy of this hot gas, a factor which must be taken into account when attempting to constrain wind energetics observationally. We also find that galactic winds are efficient at transporting large amounts of energy out of the host galaxy, in contrast to their inefficiency at transporting mass out of star-forming galaxies. (Abridged)
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Letter page size postscript available from http://adcam.pha.jhu.edu/~dks/dks_published.html
Vorwort
Creators: name: Griewatz, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2016

description: Vorwort zum Heft 48 "Fallrekonstruktion als gelebte Praxis einer reflexiven Supervision"
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2016: Heft 48 - Fallrekonstruktion als gelebte Praxis einer reflexiven Supervision
"Active-set complexity" of proximal gradient: How long does it take to find the sparsity pattern?
Creators: name: Nutini, Julie
name: Schmidt, Mark
name: Hare, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C25

description: Proximal gradient methods have been found to be highly effective for solving minimization problems with non-negative constraints or L1-regularization. Under suitable nondegeneracy conditions, it is known that these algorithms identify the optimal sparsity pattern for these types of problems in a finite number of iterations. However, it is not known how many iterations this may take. We introduce the notion of the "active-set complexity", which in these cases is the number of iterations before an algorithm is guaranteed to have identified the final sparsity pattern. We further give a bound on the active-set complexity of proximal gradient methods in the common case of minimizing the sum of a strongly-convex smooth function and a separable convex non-smooth function.
description: Added discussion of Liang et al. (2017), which previously analyzed active-set complexity of the proximal-gradient (PG) method in the convex setting under an additional assumption. Added convergence analysis of the PG method under a general constant step-size for strongly-convex functions, use this to bound the active-set complexity under a general constant step-size. Additional minor edits
Exploiting Inference for Approximate Parameter Learning in Discriminative Fields: An Empirical Study
Creators: name: Kumar, Sanjiv
name: August, Jonas
name: Hebert, Martial
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Estimation of parameters of random field models from labeled training data is crucial for their good performance in many image analysis applications. In this paper, we present an approach for ap- proximate maximum likelihood parameter learning in discriminative field models, which is based on approximating true expectations with simple piecewise constant functions constructed using inference techniques. Gradient ascent with these updates exhibits compelling limit cycle behavior which is tied closely to the number of errors made during inference. The performance of various approximations was evaluated with different inference techniques showing that the learned parameters lead to good classification performance so long as the method used for approximating the gradient is consistent with the inference mechanism. The proposed approach is general enough to be used for the training of, e.g., smoothing parameters of conventional Markov Random Fields (MRFs).
title: Interview d'un homme d'Aït Saleh à propos des recherches sur l'amazigh
Creators: name: Garaoun, Massinissa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Tasahlit
subject: mis

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Entretien sur des questions linguistiques chez les Aït Messali
Supervision und Recovery. Beispiel einer Supervision mit einem Kreativtherapeuten-Team in einer psychiatrischen Klinik
Creators: name: Schwarz, Renate
name: Domes, Michael
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2016

description: Anhand eines Fallbeispiels einer Supervision mit einem Team der Kreativtherapie in einer Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie wird nachgezeichnet, wie Professionelle bei einer aktuellen Haltung der Hoffnungslosigkeit wieder zu "Holders of Hope" für ihre Patienten werden können. In der Supervision kam es zu einer überraschenden Wendung, als kollegial mit kreativen Mitteln eigene Hoffnungsbilder stellvertretend für eine Patientin visualisiert wurden. Der Recovery-Ansatz dient als theoretischer Bezugsrahmen und wird einführend vorgestellt. Hoffnung wird bei diesem Ansatz als grundsätzliche Haltung des Hoffnungsvoll-Seins verstanden. Auch wenn Fachkräfte diese Hoffnung stellvertretend für die Betroffenen haben bzw. bewahren, werden sie vom Patienten als hilfreich erlebt und können den Genesungsprozess fördern. Gender bezogene Formulierungen entsprechen dem Schreibfluss. Sie beziehen sich, außer im Fallbeispiel, immer auf beide Geschlechter.
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2016: Heft 48 - Fallrekonstruktion als gelebte Praxis einer reflexiven Supervision
Imprints of Primordial Voids on the CMB
Creators: name: Baccigalupi, C.
name: Amendola, L.
name: Occhionero, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize in several ways the results existing in the literature: a) we make use of an exact general relativistic solution for a spherical, nearly empty cavity in the matter dominated era to evaluate the null geodesics and the Sachs-Wolfe effect; b) we evaluate the magnitude of the adiabatic fluctuations of the photon-baryon plasma; c) we study the influence of the shell profile; and d) we take into account the finite thickness of the last scattering surface (LSS) and the influence of its position with respect to the void center. We find empirically an analytic approximation to the Sachs-Wolfe effect for all crossing geometries and we derive an upper limit of $\approx$ 25 $h^{-1}$ Mpc for the comoving radii of voids sitting on the LSS in order to achieve compatibility with COBE's data. As a nearly empty void has an overcomoving expansion of a factor of $\approx$ 4 between decoupling and the present, the maximum allowed size at present is $\approx$ 100 $h^{-1}$ Mpc. On the other hand, the smallness of the comoving size relative to the sound horizon reduces strongly the adiabatic effect by Silk damping and makes it negligible. Most of the signature of primordial voids comes therefore from metric effects and consists of subdegree spots blue or red depending on whether the center lies beyond or within the LSS. In conclusion we refine and confirm earlier constraints on a power law void spectrum originated in an inflationary phase transition and capable of generating the observed large scale structure.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Montly Notices
title: Interview d'un pêcheur professionnel bougiote
Creators: name: Garaoun, Massinissa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Bougiote
subject: arq

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Entretien avec un pêcheur professionnel bougiote
PeV scale Supersymmetry breaking and the IceCube neutrino flux
Creators: name: Dhuria, Mansi
name: Rentala, Vikram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observation of very high energy neutrino events at IceCube has grasped a lot of attention in the fields of both astrophysics and particle physics. It has been speculated that these high energy neutrinos might originate either from purely conventional astrophysical sources or from the late decay of a super heavy (PeV scale) dark matter (DM) particle. In order for decaying DM to be a dominant source of the IceCube high-energy neutrinos, it would require an unusually suppressed value of the coupling of DM to neutrinos. We attempt to explain this small coupling in the context of an $R$-parity conserving minimal supergravity model which has right-handed neutrino superfields. With the main assumptions of super-partner masses at the PeV scale and also a reheating temperature not much larger than the PeV scale, we find in our model several natural order-of-magnitude "miracles", (i) the gravitino is produced via freeze-in as a DM candidate with the correct relic density (ii) the right-handed (RH) sneutrino makes up only a tiny fraction ($10^{-6})$, of the present day energy density of the universe, yet its decay lifetime to the gravitino and neutrinos is such that it naturally predicts the right order-of-magnitude for the IceCube neutrino flux. The long lifetime of the RH sneutrino is explained by the existence of a global $R$-symmetry which is only broken due to supersymmetry breaking effects. Our model also predicts a flux of 100 TeV gamma rays from the decaying RH sneutrino which are within the current observational constraints.
description: v2: 34 pages, 6 figures, Journal version (published in JHEP)
Pluralität und menschliche Praxis - Hannah Arendts Begriff der politischen Öffentlichkeit in seiner Bedeutung für die Supervision - Teil III
Creators: name: Griewatz, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2016

description: Dieser III. Teil greift die Frage am Ende des II. Teils auf, die den Zusammenhang von Arbeit, menschlicher Praxis und politischer Öffentlichkeit im Hinblick auf die Supervision thematisiert. Mit Arendts Verständnis des Politischen werden noch einmal ihre Begriffe des Handelns, der Öffentlichkeit und Urteilskraft vertieft. Das Handeln als 'zweite Geburt' wird unter den phänomenologischen Aspekten der Natalität, des Versprechens und des Verzeihens, der Pluralität und der Gemeinsamkeit betrachtet. Daraus ergibt sich ein Begriff des öffentlichen Raums und der (politischen) Urteilskraft, die für das Selbstverständnis der Supervision von Bedeutung sind. Arendt verknüpft diese Begriffe des Politischen mit den Kategorien der Erfahrung, des Erinnerns und des Erzählens. Hierbei erhält das Erzählen als verdinglichtes Handeln neben einer individuell-existenziellen auch eine besondere, ethische-politische Bedeutung. Das Erzählen wird damit zu einer wichtigen Voraussetzung für die Institution einer reflexiven Supervision, indem es Öffentlichkeit herstellt und damit der Legitimation von Macht in der menschlichen Praxis dient.
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2016: Heft 48 - Fallrekonstruktion als gelebte Praxis einer reflexiven Supervision
Clinical Risk Stratification and Immunophenotyping of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Associated Cardiomyopathy
Creators: name: Branche, Corynn
name: Zhu, Han
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Immunotherapy
subject: Cardiomyopathy
subject: CyTOF
subject: Biomarkers
subject: Chart Review
subject: Biology

description: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have revolutionized cancer therapy by upregulating the patient’s own immune system to attack tumors, however they are associated with a host of rare but fatal cardiac side effects. Much research has been done investigating ICI induced cardiac inflammation, termed ICI myocarditis, but little is known about unexplained heart failure on ICI, known as ICI cardiomyopathy. Currently, diagnosis of ICI induced cardiotoxicity is difficult, often requiring invasive biopsies that present a physical and financial burden on patients. In particular, there are no clinical markers or standard diagnostic criteria for patients suffering from ICI cardiomyopathy. We aim to characterize the clinical and immunological phenotype of ICI cardiomyopathy to aid in detection and treatment. We conducted a retrospective chart review of 44 patients who developed systolic heart failure defined as a new reduction in left ventricular ejection function (LVEF) less than 55% after starting an ICI and analyzed risk factors for disease development. Lower age and shorter time to LVEF reduction were associated with adverse outcomes. Additionally, we conducted CyTOF analysis of patient peripheral blood samples (n=60) to identify immune cell populations upregulated in this cohort. Results showed the immune profile of IC cardiomyopathy patients did not significantly differ from other ICI cardiotoxicities (p>0.05). These results highlight the first steps towards defining the clinical characteristics and immune profile of ICI cardiomyopathy.
Die Ehe- und Familienberatungsstellen des Landes Sachsen von 1969 bis 1989
Creators: name: Gröning, Katharina
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2016

description: Der folgende Artikel zeichnet die Entwicklungslinien und die ProfessionalisierungsgeschichteÂ der Ehe- und Familienberatungsstellen in Sachsen von 1969 bis in die 1990er Jahre nach. Interviewt wurde die erste Generation von Ehe- und Familienberaterinnen, die im Kontext des evangelischen Zentralinstitutes in Berlin (EZI) eine Ausbildung zur Familienberaterin erworben haben.Â Mittels dokumentarsicher Methode konnte rekonstruiert werden, wie durch die Ausbildung eine neue Form des empathischen und reflexiven Denkens in der ehemaligen DDR Verbreitung fand und neue Lebensweisen beraterisch bearbeitet wurden.
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2016: Heft 48 - Fallrekonstruktion als gelebte Praxis einer reflexiven Supervision
title: 01_1575
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Madrid, Biblioteca Nacional de España, R/12531, fol. 29v-33v, transcription normalisée (Gregorius Digital E1-1)
Creators: name: Andersen, Peter
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Ce document Word est une transcription normalisée de l'exemplaire Madrid, Biblioteca Nacional de España, R/12531, fol. 29v-33v, de l’édition espagnole « El Patrañuelo », Valence, Juan Mey, 1567, contient le récit du Bon Pécheur et est édité dans le cadre du projet Gregorius Digital sous le sigle E1-1 (dir. Peter Andersen – ARCHE UMR 3400 – Université de Strasbourg)
Pluralität und menschliche Praxis - Hannah Arendts Begriff der politischen Öffentlichkeit in seiner Bedeutung für die Supervision. Teil II. Rekonstruktion des Arbeitsbegriffs von Hannah Arendt im Spiegel soziologischer Arbeitstheorien
Creators: name: Griewatz, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2016

description: Der II. Teil dieses Artikels beginnt mit einer kritischen Rekonstruktion und Würdigung von Hannah Arendts Arbeitsbegriff. Hierbei spielt ihre Interpretation von Marxâ€™ politischer Ökonomie und ihre Auseinandersetzung mit seinem Arbeitsbegriff eine besondere und entscheidende Rolle. Moderne Arbeitstheorien nehmen Arendts Arbeitsbegriff nur noch in einem historischen Sinne auf, indem sie ihre phänomenologische und idealtypische Differenzierung von Arbeiten, Herstellen und Handeln referieren, ohne näher auf die für Arendt besondere Bedeutung dieser Differenzierung von Arbeiten, Herstellen und Handeln einzugehen. Mit dem Ende der Strukturen der alten Industriegesellschaft, dem Entstehen und enormen Wachstum des Dienstleistungssektors, der Krise des Sozialstaates und der Verschuldung der öffentlichen und kommunalen Haushalte wurde in den 1980er Jahren das Ende der Arbeitsgesellschaft ausgerufen. Dies ging einher mit der Entkopplung der Finanzwirtschaft von der Realwirtschaft, dem Rückzug des Staates aus den Sozialsystemen und der Privatisierung öffentlicher und kommunaler Aufgaben. Mit diesem Strukturwandel beschäftigt sich die moderne Arbeits- und Industriesoziologie. Sie beklagt die Engführung des Arbeitsbegriffs auf die betriebliche Erwerbsarbeit zur Herstellung von Gütern, die bis heute noch nicht überwunden ist. Es stellen sich angesichts der Ausdifferenzierung der Gesellschaft in verschiedenste Sub- und Teilsysteme, die sich in verschiedenen Organisationen, Organisationstypen und -strukturen manifestieren, angesichts neuer Arbeitsverständnisse im postfordistischen Zeitalter und angesichts des Strukturwandels von der Industriegesellschaft in eine Informationsgesellschaft, neue Herausforderungen an die Erwerbsgesellschaft und deren Arbeitsbegriff sowie an die staatlichen Institutionen und sozialen Sicherungssysteme. Im Kontrast zu Arendts Arbeits- und Praxisbegriff ergeben sich dadurch neue kritische Perspektiven auf die Profession und Institution der Supervision. In diesem zweiten Teil wird der Arbeitsbegriff von Arendt rekonstruiert, um dann im dritten Teil ihren Praxisbegriff für die Supervision fruchtbar zu machen.
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2016: Heft 47 - Fünf Jahre Master Supervision und Beratung an der Universität Bielefeld – Sozialwissenschaftliche Impulse für die Supervision
Gamma-Ray Bursts via Pair Plasma Fireballs from Heated Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Salmonson, Jay D.
name: Wilson, James R.
name: Mathews, Grant J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we model the emission from a relativistically expanding electron-positron pair plasma fireball originating near the surface of a heated neutron star. This pair fireball is deposited via the annihilation of neutrino pairs emanating from the surface of the hot neutron star. The heating of neutron stars may occur in close neutron star binary systems near their last stable orbit. We model the relativistic expansion and subsequent emission of the plasma and find 10^51 to 10^52 ergs in gamma-rays are produced with spectral and temporal properties consistent with observed gamma-ray bursts.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Submitted to the Conference Proceedings of the 5th Huntsville Gamma-Ray Burst Symposium
title: ATAD3 Proteins: Unique Mitochondrial Proteins Essential for Life in Diverse Eukaryotic Lineages
Creators: name: Waters, Elizabeth R.
name: Bezanilla, Magdalena
name: Vierling, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Arabidopsis thaliana
subject: Eukaryotic evolution
subject: Membrane contact sites
subject: Nucleoids
subject: Oxidative phosphorylation
subject: Protein quality control

description: ATPase family AAA domain–containing 3 (ATAD3) proteins are unique mitochondrial proteins that arose deep in the eukaryotic lineage but that are surprisingly absent in Fungi and Amoebozoa. These ∼600-amino acid proteins are anchored in the inner mitochondrial membrane and are essential in metazoans and Arabidopsis thaliana. ATAD3s comprise a C-terminal ATPases Associated with a variety of cellular Activities (AAA+) matrix domain and an ATAD3_N domain, which is located primarily in the inner membrane space but potentially extends to the cytosol to interact with the ER. Sequence and structural alignments indicate that ATAD3 proteins are most similar to classic chaperone unfoldases in the AAA+ family, suggesting that they operate in mitochondrial protein quality control. A. thaliana has four ATAD3 genes in two distinct clades that appear first in the seed plants, and both clades are essential for viability. The four genes are generally coordinately expressed, and transcripts are highest in growing apices and imbibed seeds. Plants with disrupted ATAD3 have reduced growth, aberrant mitochondrial morphology, diffuse nucleoids and reduced oxidative phosphorylation complex I. These and other pleiotropic phenotypes are also observed in ATAD3 mutants in metazoans. Here, we discuss the distribution of ATAD3 proteins as they have evolved in the plant kingdom, their unique structure, what we know about their function in plants and the challenges in determining their essential roles in mitochondria.
title: Histoire de la source de Lejnan Waret
Creators: name: Garaoun, Massinissa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Tasahlit
subject: mis

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Histoire de la source Lejnan Waret
Exploiting Domain Knowledge for Object Discovery
Creators: name: Romea, Alvaro Collet
name: Xiong, Bo
name: Gurau, Corina
name: Hebert, Martial
name: Siddhartha Srinivasa
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we consider the problem of Lifelong Robotic Object Discovery (LROD) as the long-term goal of discovering novel objects in the environment while the robot operates, for as long as the robot operates. As a first step towards LROD, we automatically process the raw video stream of an entire workday of a robotic agent to discover objects. We claim that the key to achieve this goal is to incorporate domain knowledge whenever available, in order to detect and adapt to changes in the environment. We propose a general graph-based formulation for LROD in which generic domain knowledge is encoded as constraints. Our formulation enables new sources of domain knowledge —metadata— to be added dynamically to the system, as they become available or as conditions change. By adding domain knowledge, we discover 2.7x more objects and decrease processing time 190 times. Our optimized implementation, HerbDisc, processes 6 h 20 min of RGBD video of real human environments in 18 min 30 s, and discovers 121 correct novel objects with their 3D models.
TEACHERS' PERCEPTIONS OF THEIR SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL COMPETENCIES AND SOCIAL-EMOTIONAL LEARNING PRACTICES
Creators: name: Keces, Tammy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: social-emotional learning
social-emotional competencies
SEL implementation
teacher training
professional development

description: The purpose of this qualitative study was to better understand the perspectives of teachers' social-emotional competencies, the development of social-emotional competencies, and the practice and implementation of social and emotional learning (SEL). Structured interviews were conducted with ten teachers and four administrators at four different schools (public, private and charter). The teacher participants completed a social-emotional self-reflection tool in order to triangulate the data. The study findings suggested that teachers received insufficient SEL training and limited SEL modeling in their preservice program. Recommendations were made to enable teachers at various stages throughout their career to build social emotional competencies, such as self-regulation and modeling of SEL skills, so that they may teach them to their students.
"Eigentlich bin ich eine Löwin" - eine sozialtheoretische Einordnung von Fallsupervision mit Lehramtsstudierenden
Creators: name: Rumpold, Vanessa
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2016

description: Der vorliegende Artikel thematisiert die praktische Anwendung sozialtheoretischer Annahmen in der Fallsupervision. Dabei werden vor allem die Aspekte hervorgehoben, die für das Setting der Lehrerinnen- und Lehrerbildung relevant sind. Besondere Anknüpfungspunkte sind dabei Ausführungen zum Rollenbegriff sowie zum Phänomen der Verdinglichung. Im Anschluss werden Implikationen für die Ausbildung angehender Lehrkräfte formuliert, die sich aus der Fallanalyse ableiten lassen.
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2016: Heft 47 - Fünf Jahre Master Supervision und Beratung an der Universität Bielefeld – Sozialwissenschaftliche Impulse für die Supervision
title: Towards digitalization of hydraulic systems using soft sensor networks
Creators: name: Pelz, Peter F.
name: Dietrich, Ingo
name: Schänzle, Christian
name: Preuß, Nils
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen
Year: 2022

description: Today buzzwords like “smart machine” and “intelligent component” dominate the discussion about digitalization in the fluid power domain. However, the engineering fundamentals behind the words “smart” and “intelligent” often remain unclear. A common and target-oriented discussion needs transparent approaches including the applied technical system understanding. Therefore, t his paper presents new concepts of soft sensor networks which allow the aggregation of information about fluid systems from heterogeneous sources. Soft sensors presented in this paper are physical models of system components that ensure transparency. Soft sensors and soft sensor networks are applied on exemplary hydraulic systems on three different levels: (i) the sensor level, (ii) the component level and (iii) the system level.
title: Interview avec une femme agée des Aït Ali
Creators: name: Garaoun, Massinissa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Tasahlit
subject: mis

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Interview avec une femme agée des Aït Ali rencontrée au bord du chemin menant à Ziama
Sörries, R. (2012): Herzliches Beileid. Eine Kulturgeschichte der Trauer, Darmstadt: Primus Verlag.
Creators: name: Waterböhr, Jan-Willem
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2016

description: Buchrezension
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2016: Heft 47 - Fünf Jahre Master Supervision und Beratung an der Universität Bielefeld – Sozialwissenschaftliche Impulse für die Supervision
Strangelets: Who is Looking, and How?
Creators: name: Finch, Evan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been over 30 years since the first suggestion that the true ground state of cold hadronic matter might be not nuclear matter but rather strange quark matter (SQM). Ever since, searches for stable SQM have been proceeding in various forms and have observed a handful of interesting events but have neither been able to find compelling evidence for stable strangelets nor to rule out their existence. I will survey the current status and near future of such searches with particular emphasis on the idea of SQM from strange star collisions as part of the cosmic ray flux.
description: Talk given at International Conference on Strangeness in Quark Matter, 2006. 8 pages. 1 figure
Image du monde
Creators: name: Gossouin De Metz
name: Gossouin De Metz
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Langue et littérature françaises médiévales

description: Texte en français médiéval. Date de composition : vers 1246 (1246 - 1246), domaine : didactique, genre : encyclopédie, forme : prose
description: Bibliographic citation: Gossouin de Metz, Image du monde, édité par Naomi Kanaoka, Lyon, 2018. Publié en ligne par la Base de français médiéval, http://catalog.bfm-corpus.org/ImMondePrK. Dernière révision le 2018-10-01.
Helfersyndrom und Flüchtlingsflut
Creators: name: Schmidbauer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2016

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2016: Heft 47 - Fünf Jahre Master Supervision und Beratung an der Universität Bielefeld – Sozialwissenschaftliche Impulse für die Supervision
The star formation history as a function of type: constraints from galaxy counts
Creators: name: Rocca-Volmerange, Brigitte
name: Fioc, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep galaxy counts are among the best constraints on the cosmic star formation history (SFH) of galaxies. The evolution of the star formation activity is followed on a wide range of redshifts (0< z < 4) covering most of the history of the Universe. Two incompatible interpretations of the observations are currently competing. After applying star formation rate (SFR) conversion factors to the CFRS, Halpha or ISO samples, many authors conclude to a strong increase (~ a factor 10) of the SFR from z=0 to z=1. They also find some evidence for a peak at z~1 and for a rapid decrease at higher redshifts. On the other side, the Hawaii deep surveys favor only a mild increase between z=0 and 1 (Cowie et al., 1996, 1999). To understand the reason for these discrepant interpretations, we consider three classes of galaxies: E/S0, Sa-Sb-Sbc, Sc-Sd-Im and bursting dwarfs. We use the new version of our evolutionary synthesis code, PEGASE which takes into account metallicity and dust effects. The main results are: i) Late-type galaxies contribute significantly to the local SFR, especially bursting dwarfs (Fioc and Rocca-Volmerange, 1999). Because of that, the cosmic SFR can not decrease by a factor 10 from z=0 to 1. This is in agreement with Cowie's result. ii) The SFR of intermediate-type galaxies has strongly decreased since z=1. Though the decrease is less than what find Lilly et al., 1996, this suggests that the CFRS and Halpha surveys are dominated by such bright early spirals. iii) The contribution of early-type galaxies increases rapidly from z=1 to their redshift of formation (> 2-3 for cosmological reasons). Their intense star formation rates at high-z give strong constraints on early ionization phases, primeval populations or metal enrichments.(abridged)
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, to be published in "Toward a New Millenium in Galaxy Morphology", Eds D.L. Block, I. Puerari, A. Stockton and D. Ferreira (Kluwer, 2000)
title: Recettes de crêpes des Aït Isaâd
Creators: name: Garaoun, Massinissa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Jijélien
subject: arq

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Trois recettes de crêpe chez les Aït Isaâd
Precision Top Mass Measurements vs. Yukawa Unification Predictions
Creators: name: Sarid, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: How accurately should the top quark mass be measured in order to test theoretical predictions? A possible answer is presented within a particular theoretical framework, that of top-bottom-tau Yukawa unification in a supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theory. Yukawa unification, and the uncertainties in its $m_t$ prediction, are introduced by analogy to gauge unification and the uncertainties in the predictions of $sin^2θ_W$ or $α_3(m_Z)$. There are two sources of uncertainty in this framework: ``removable'' uncertainties due to physics at the electroweak and supersymmetry-breaking scales, and ``irremovable'' ones from physics at and above the unification scale. The latter are precisely the model-dependent effects which would shed light on the nature of the unified model, so they may be regarded as a (model-dependent) part of the prediction rather than as uncertainties. The removable sources are estimated first using current experimental bounds, and then using plausible guesses for the bounds that may be available within roughly a decade: they are not likely to be reduced below roughly $\pm 1 GeV$. That is the level at which such unified theories will be testable against future experimental determinations of the top mass.
description: 7 pages, plain LaTeX, no figures; to appear in Proceedings of Snowmass '96
Exploring the psychosocial impact of patients living with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease attending palliative care services
Creators: name: Goncalves, Barbara Elzbieta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: People with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) experience high physical burden, reduced social activities, compromised mental health and low quality of life. This study explored the psychosocial aspects of people with advanced COPD attending palliative care services.A concurrent embedded mixed methods approach was employed to examine the experiences of 22 patients recruited from a supportive clinic and hospice day services. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and two questionnaires: McGill Quality of Life-Revised to measure quality of life, and Hospital and Anxiety and Depression Scale to measure mood.Quality of life decreased with higher psychological distress (r = -.560, p-value = .00) and as disease severity increased, psychological distress increased (r = .346, p-value = .037). The type of service attended at the time of the study (r = .283, p-value = .121), gender (r = .114, p-value = .531), age (r = .026, p-value = .865) and oxygen use (r = -.157, p-value = .391) did not influence quality of life. Three themes emerged: loss of identity, adjustment, and formal and informal support, demonstrating that empathy from healthcare professionals and involvement from informal caregivers, when the latter were encouraged and educated early on, positively impacted patients’ experiences by improving their mood. Despite palliative care provision, patients continued to experience high levels of psychological distress and they needed additional support. Early access to palliative care was perceived as a positive factor in developing self-management skills and alleviating psychological distress. This original study contributed to understanding the experiences of people living with advanced COPD. There is a need to act in the areas of self-management and early education, which can positively influence patients’ coping strategies and treatment. Future research should focus on an underrepresented COPD population attending specialist palliative care to overcome barriers to its access.
Verzeichnis der Autor*innen
Creators: name: Waterböhr, Jan-Willem
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2016

description: Verzeichnis der Autor*innen für das Heft 47
description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2016: Heft 47 - Fünf Jahre Master Supervision und Beratung an der Universität Bielefeld – Sozialwissenschaftliche Impulse für die Supervision
Steady-state Bingham flow with temperature dependent nonlocal parameters
Creators: name: Consiglieri, Luisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Thermal conductivity
Stationary heat conducting flow
Bingham fluid
Nonlocal viscosity
Nonlocal plasticity threshold
Nonlocal friction yield

description: Presentation in International Conference Free Boundary Problems: Theory and Applications, Univ. of Coimbra. RELATED PUBLICATIONS: L. CONSIGLIERI and J.F. RODRIGUES, Steady-state Bingham flow with temperature dependent nonlocal parameters and friction, in Free Boundary Problems: Theory and Applications Ed. I.N. Figueiredo, J.F. Rodrigues and L. Santos, Intern. Series Numerical Math. 154 Birkhauser Verlag, Switzerland 2007, 149--157. L. CONSIGLIERI, J.F. RODRIGUES and T. SHILKIN, A limit model for unidirectional non-Newtonian flows with nonlocal viscosity, in Trends in Partial Differential Equations of Mathematical Physics, Eds. J.F. Rodrigues, G. Seregin and J.M. Urbano, Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and their Applications 61 Birkhauser Verlag, Basel 2005, 37--44. L. CONSIGLIERI, J.F. RODRIGUES and T. SHILKIN, On the Navier-Stokes equations with energy-dependent nonlocal viscosities Zapiski Nauchn. Seminarov POMI 306 (2003), Kraev. Zadachi Mat. Fiz. i Smezh. Vopr. Teor. Funkts. 34, 71--91, 229--230; translation in J. Math. Sci. (N.Y.) 130 (2005), 4814--4826. L. CONSIGLIERI and J.F. RODRIGUES, On stationary flows with energy dependent nonlocal viscosities Zapiski Nauchnyh Seminarov POMI 295 (2003), Kraev. Zadachi Mat. Fiz. i Smezh. Vopr. Teor. Funkts. 33, 99--117, 245--246; translation in J. Math. Sci. (N.Y.) 127 (2005), 1875--1885.
Locally Optimally-Emitting Clouds and the Variable Broad Emission Line Spectrum of NGC 5548
Creators: name: Korista, Kirk T.
name: Goad, Michael R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: [abridged] We test the ``locally optimally-emitting clouds'' (LOC) model against the extensive spectroscopic data base of the Seyfert~1, NGC 5548. The time-averaged, integrated-light UV broad emission line spectrum from the 1993 {\em HST} monitoring campaign is reproduced via the optimization of three global geometric parameters: the outer radius, the index controlling the radial cloud covering fraction of the continuum source, and the integrated cloud covering fraction. We make an {\em ad~hoc} selection from the range of successful models, and for a simple spherical BLR geometry we simulate the emission line light curves for the 1989 {\em IUE} and 1993 {\em HST} campaigns, using the respective observed UV continuum light curves as drivers. We find good agreement between the predicted and observed light curves and lags --- a demonstration of the LOC picture's viability as a means to understanding the BLR environment. Finally, we discuss the next step in developing the LOC picture which involves the marriage of echo-mapping techniques with spectral simulation grids such as those presented here, using the constraints provided by a high quality, temporally well-sampled spectroscopic data set.
description: 24 pages (AASTeX, v5.02), 8 separate figures, in press with the Astrophysical Journal
title: Recettes d'atemmin boughelia et de la bsisa chez les Aït Isaâd
Creators: name: Garaoun, Massinissa
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Jijélien
subject: arq

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Deux recettes à base de céréales chez les Aït Isaâd
Local Casimir Effect for a Scalar Field in Presence of a Point Impurity
Creators: name: Fermi, Davide
name: Pizzocchero, Livio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T55, 81T10, 81Q10

description: The Casimir effect for a scalar field in presence of delta-type potentials has been investigated for a long time in the case of surface delta functions, modelling semi-transparent boundaries. More recently Albeverio, Cacciapuoti, Cognola, Spreafico and Zerbini [9,10,51] have considered some configurations involving delta-type potentials concentrated at points of $\mathbb{R}^3$; in particular, the case with an isolated point singularity at the origin can be formulated as a field theory on $\mathbb{R}^3\setminus \{\mathbf{0}\}$, with self-adjoint boundary conditions at the origin for the Laplacian. However, the above authors have discussed only global aspects of the Casimir effect, focusing their attention on the vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the total energy. In the present paper we analyze the local Casimir effect with a point delta-type potential, computing the renormalized VEV of the stress-energy tensor at any point of $\mathbb{R}^3\setminus \{\mathbf{0}\}$; to this purpose we follow the zeta regularization approach, in the formulation already employed for different configurations in previous works of ours (see [29-31] and references therein).
description: 20 pages, 6 figures; the final version accepted for publication. In the initial part of the paper, possible text overlaps with our previous works arXiv:1104.4330, arXiv:1505.00711, arXiv:1505.01044, arXiv:1505.01651, arXiv:1505.03276. These overlaps aim to make the present paper self-contained, and do not involve the main results
Experiments with Nonholonomic Manipulation
Creators: name: Siddhartha Srinivasa
name: Baker, Christopher R.
name: Sacks, Elisha
name: Reshko, Grigoriy B.
name: Mason, Matthew T.
name: Erdmann, Michael A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper summarizes ongoing work with a mo- bile manipulator (Mobipulator ). We describe the sys- tem architecture of the latest version of the robot, a hierarchy of robot motion commands (the Mobipula- tion library) that can be snapped together to generate complicated paths easily, a conﬁguration space plan- ner that plans wheel motions to manipulate paper, and a visual servoing system to monitor and correct errors in robot motion.
Collapsars
Creators: name: MacFadyen, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A variety of stellar explosions powered by black hole accretion are discussed. All involve the failure of neutrino energy deposition to launch a strong supernova explosion. A key quantity which determines the type of high energy transient produced is the ratio of the engine operation time, $\rm t_{engine}$, to the time for the explosion to break out of the stellar surface, $\rm t_{bo}$. Stars with sufficient angular momentum produce collapsars -- black holes accreting rapidly through a disk -- in their centers. Collapsars can occur in stars with a wide range of radii depending on the amount of pre-collapse mass loss. The stellar radius and jet properties determine the degree of beaming of the explosion. In some cases the stellar envelope serves to focus the explosion to narrow beaming angles. The baryon loading of various models for classical GRBs formed in massive stars is examined and the consequences are explored. For $\rm t_{engine} > t_{bo}$, highly relativistic outflow is possible and classical GRBs accompanied by supernovae can be produced. In other cases hyper-energetic, asymmetric supernovae are produced. Longer GRBs ($t \gtaprx 100 \s$) can be produced by fallback following a weak neutrino-driven supernova explosion.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Fifth Huntsville Conference on Gamma-Ray Bursts eds. R. M. Kippen, R.S. Mallozzi, & V. Connaughton, AIP. Uses aipproc.sty
Planetary Nebulae as standard candles XI. Application to Spiral Galaxies
Creators: name: Feldmeier, John
name: Ciardullo, Robin
name: Jacoby, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of an [O III] lambda 5007 survey for planetary nebulae (PN) in three spiral galaxies: M101 (NGC 5457), M51 (NGC 5194/5195) and M96 (NGC 3368). By comparing on-band/off-band [O III] lambda 5007 images with images taken in H-alpha and broadband R, we identify 65, 64 and 74 PN candidates in each galaxy, respectively. From these data, an adopted M31 distance of 770 kpc, and the empirical planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF), we derive distances to M101, M51, and M96 of 7.7 +/- 0.5, 8.4 +/- 0.6, and 9.6 +/- 0.6 Mpc. These observations demonstrate that the PNLF technique can be successfully applied to late-type galaxies, and provide an important overlap between the Population I and Population II distance scales. We also discuss some special problems associated with using the PNLF in spiral galaxies, including the effects of dust and the possible presence of [O III] bright supernova remnants.
description: 38 pages, TeX, with tables included but not figures. Uses epsf.tex and kpnobasic.tex. To be published in the Astophysical Journal. Full paper is available at http://www.astro.psu.edu/users/johnf/Text/research.html