cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM2 of Accuracy assessment of fusion transcript detection via read-mapping and de novo fusion transcript assembly-based methods
Creators: name: Haas, Brian
name: Dobin, Alexander
name: Li, Bo
name: Stransky, Nicolas
name: Pochet, Nathalie
name: Regev, Aviv
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Prediction counts vs. minimum sum evidence fragments for the simulated 50 base length PE reads; Figure S2. Prediction counts vs. minimum sum evidence fragments for the simulated 101 base length PE reads; Figure S3. TPR and PPV at maximum F1 for fusion predictions based on simulated data sets; Figure S4. Contrasting de novo transcript reconstructions according to TrinityFusion execution mode; Figure S5. TPR vs. PPV at maximum F1 for each truth set; Figure S6. Adjustments in counts of TP and FP after accepting likely paralogs as proxies for known fusion partners; Figure S7. Correlation of fusion predictions among methods on the cancer cell line data sets; Figure S8. Impact of ‘allow paralogs’ and ‘ignore uncertain’ fusions on accuracy rankings; Figure S9. Distribution of accuracy rankings with the paralog proxy allowance disabled; Figure S10. Overview of the STAR-Fusion pipeline; Figure S11. Filtering of chimeric and discordant reads; Figure S12. Basic criteria for filtering preliminary fusion candidates; Figure S13. TrinityFusion Pipeline.
NSPT study of the three-loop lattice gluon propagator in Landau gauge
Creators: name: Torrero, C.
name: Di Renzo, F.
name: Ilgenfritz, E. -M.
name: Perlt, H.
name: Schiller, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory (NSPT), we calculate the lattice gluon propagator up to three loops of perturbation theory in the limits of infinite volume and vanishing lattice spacing. Based on known anomalous dimensions and a parametrization of both the hypercubic symmetry group H(4) and finite-size effects, we calculate the non-leading-log and non-logarithmic contributions iteratively, starting with the first-loop expression.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, presented at 28th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2010), Villasimius, Italy, 14-19 Jun 2010
title: How ROR and the Open Funder Registry Overlap: A Closer Look at the Data
Creators: name: French, Amanda
name: Buttrick, Adam
Publisher: name: Research Organization Registry (ROR)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 1.2
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: ROR is ready to take on the important work that the Open Funder Registry has been doing: identifying research funders in a clean, consistent, comprehensive, and interoperable way. This post compares both registries and provides data showing that most of the Open Funder Registry records that see the most use already have equivalent records in ROR.
Senario Penstrukturan Pengajian Islam Di Malaysia (Restructuring Scenarios Of An Islamic Studies In Malaysia)
Creators: name: Mohd Nawi, Muhammad Zulazizi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Education

description: This article focuses on the study of the transformations of Islamic studies that have taken place in Malaysia since independence. The highlights have been made to Islamic-based centers of study whether formal or informal. This study aims to look at the contribution of Islamic educational
institutions and their developmental history to transform and generate holistic human development in Malaysia. To achieve this objective, the study was conducted using the library method which consisted of references to articles, books, theses, newspapers and so on. The study found that institutions of Islamic studies, colleges and universities or university colleges contributed positively and become the
core of early Islamic studies in Malaysia besides aiming to develop the well-being of Muslim scholars and technologists. It is hoped that the existing Islamic educational institutions in Malaysia are able to develop the trust and responsibility of achieving the vision and mission of the 'ummah' in line with the demands of modern times.
Looking at Community Security Through Cultural Heritage
Creators: name: Canfield, Jennifer
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: Community security is one of seven categories of human security proposed in the UNDP's 1994 Human Development Report. Generally speaking, community security is the security people derive from their connection to a group. Unlike other categories of human security proposed in the 1994 Report, community security remains under-examined. It has so far attracted limited academic interest with International Relations literature emphasising a narrow focus on crime and conflict issues. The purpose of my thesis is to unpack the notion of community security. To do this, it's important to clarify what we mean by 'community'. Or put simply, to understand the security of a thing, we first need to understand what that thing is. Therefore, my thesis question is: How is community understood? My research begins by proposing a conceptual framework of how community is understood, drawn from the International Relations literature on community security. As noted above, this literature emphasises crime and conflict issues and from this I identify four concepts of community: Performative; Geographic; Replicative; and Delineative. I use this conceptual framework in my research as an interpretive tool, to provoke the discourse analysis of organisation documents and elite interviews. My research then focuses on two factors. First, I focus on the context of cultural heritage. Referring back to the 1994 Human Development Report, traditional languages, cultures, and the vulnerability of indigenous peoples are listed as examples of community insecurity (UNDP, 1994, p 31-32). Cultural heritage therefore provides a path for broadening community security beyond crime and conflict issues. Second, I focus on descriptions of community by government, non-government, and intergovernmental organisations in the context of cultural heritage. Questioning this perspective is important, because how these organisations recognise relevant communities will shape policies and programs at local, state and international levels. I examine three case studies in my thesis, selected to represent different aspects of cultural heritage: built objects as tangible cultural heritage in Syria; the Irish language in Ireland as an intangible cultural heritage; and indigenous fibre art in Australia as a mid-point case study that combines an intangible practice creating a tangible product. Together these case studies illuminate three key findings. First, that organisations use the language of emotions to describe communities. Second, that organisations also describe communities as having cooperative agency in the context of cultural heritage and human security. And finally, that in the context of cultural heritage, community security is the security of lived spaces and a sense of belonging.
eae gene types sequences
Creators: name: Luo, Lijuan
name: Xiong, Yanwen
name: Lan, Ruiting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60501 Bacteriology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: intimin encoding eae gene types
Chandra X-Ray Observations of Two Unusual BAL Quasars
Creators: name: Rogerson, Jesse A.
name: Hall, Patrick B.
name: Snedden, Stephanie A.
name: Brotherton, Michael S.
name: Anderson, Scott F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report sensitive Chandra X-ray non-detections of two unusual, luminous Iron Low-Ionization Broad Absorption Line Quasars (FeLoBALs). The observations do detect a non-BAL, wide-binary companion quasar to one of the FeLoBAL quasars. We combine X-ray-derived column density lower limits (assuming solar metallicity) with column densities measured from ultraviolet spectra and CLOUDY photoionization simulations to explore whether constant density slabs at broad line region densities can match the physical parameters of these two BAL outflows, and find that they cannot. In the "overlapping-trough" object SDSS J0300+0048, we measure the column density of the X-ray absorbing gas to be N_H >= 1.8 x 1024 cm-2. From the presence of Fe II UV78 absorption but lack of Fe II UV195/UV196 absorption, we infer the density in that part of the absorbing region to be n_e ~ 106 cm-3. We do find that a slab of gas at that density might be able to explain this object's absorption. In the Fe III-dominant object SDSS J2215-0045, the X-ray absorbing column density of N_H >= 3.4 x 1024 cm-2 is consistent with the Fe III-derived N_H >= 2 x 1022 cm-2 provided the ionization parameter is log U > 1.0 for both the n_e = 1011 cm-3 and n_e = 1012 cm-3 scenarios considered (such densities are required to produce Fe III absorption without Fe II absorption). However, the velocity width of the absorption rules out its being concentrated in a single slab at these densities. Instead, this object's spectrum can be explained by a low density, high ionization and high temperature disk wind that encounters and ablates higher density, lower ionization Fe III-emitting clumps.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
title: ÐÐ¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Increasing the efficiency of the intermediate low-flow stage of a centrifugal compressor by optimizing the theoretical head coefficient
Creators: name: Ð¦ÑÐ¿ÐºÐ°, ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ°
Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
theoretical head coefficient
computational gas dynamics

description: Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ°. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ. Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð².
description: The first section of the master's thesis presents the initial data for calculating the centrifugal compressor. In the second section of the master's thesis, a gas-dynamic calculation of a two-stage centrifugal compressor was made and the main geometric parameters were obtained. In the third section of the master's thesis, the flow path was built according to the obtained geometric data, a grid model was built and boundary conditions were adjusted, after which calculations were made when the theoretical head coefficient changed and dependencies were built. In conclusion, an analysis was made and conclusions were drawn based on the results obtained.
String Quantum Gravity, Lorentz-Invariance Violation and Gamma-Ray Astronomy
Creators: name: Mavromatos, Nick E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the first part of the review, I discuss ways of obtaining Lorentz-Invariance-Violating (LIV) space-time foam in the modern context of string theory, involving brane world scenarios. The foamy structures are provided by lower-dimensional background brane defects in a D3-brane Universe, whose density is a free parameter to be constrained phenomenologically. Such constraining can be provided by high energy gamma-ray photon tests, including ultra-high energy/infrared photon-photon scattering. In the second part, I analyze the currently available data from MAGIC and FERMI Telescopes on delayed cosmic photon arrivals in this context. It is understood of course that conventional Astrophysics source effects, which currently are far from being understood, might be the dominant reason for the observed delayed arrivals. I also discuss how the stringent constraints from studies of synchrotron-radiation from distant Nebulae, absence of cosmic birefringence and non observation of ultra-high-energy cosmic photons can be accommodated within the aforementioned stringy space-time foam model. I argue that, at least within the currently available sets of astrophysical data, the stringy foam model can avoid all theses constraints in a natural range of the string coupling and mass scale. The key features are: (i) transparency of the foam to electrons and charged probes in general, (ii) absence of birefringence effects and (iii) a breakdown of the local effective lagrangian formalism. However, in order to accommodate, in this theoretical framework, the data of the FERMI satellite on the delayed arrival of photons from the short intense Gamma Ray Burst GRB 090510, in a way consistent with the findings of the MAGIC telescope, a non uniform density of brane foam defects must be invoked.
description: 76 pages Latex, 16 figures, uses special macros. Invited Review, to appear in Int. Journal of Modern Physics A (World Sci.)
Rhetoric over reality? Assessing the success of deterrence in cyberspace: Israeli and US cyber security approaches between 2008 and 2018
Creators: name: Broder, Melanie
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: In April 2007 Estonia suffered a series of cyber-attacks in which hundreds of thousands of computers were used to cripple dozens of government and corporate sites. The attacks appeared to originate from Russia, although no country claimed responsibility. Regardless of the origin or reasons for the attack the consequences were far-reaching. States with advanced cyber postures began rapidly adopting measures to increase their cyber security to avoid similar attacks on their national interests, including creating specific cyber security policies and strategies. By 2008 at least twelve states had adopted deterrence theory into their strategies for cyberspace despite a lack of evidence of its efficacy in the cyber domain. Yet by 2018 several states had begun moving away from deterrence. With a focus on the approaches of two states leading developments in cyber strategy - the United States of America and Israel - this thesis considers the extent to which states employing deterrence as a strategy for cyberspace considered it successful between 2008 and 2018. It explores the context in which each case defined and adopted deterrence in comparison to the requirements for classic deterrence, and considers how this context influenced perceptions of success or failure of deterrence for cyberspace. It finds that while Israel's approach arguably meets the classic requirements of deterrence and considers its approach successful, the Israeli definition of success as cyclical and requiring 'refreshing' through the regular use of violent force is not necessarily an approach other states can, or indeed should, adopt. Neither is the US approach a potential model for other states, although the reasons differ: the US has not come close to meeting the requirements of classic deterrence and its pivot in 2018 away from deterrence was based on an assessment that the theory had failed rather than realisation it had never been fully implemented. Cyberspace is a rapidly evolving domain and states are seeking theory to supplement their security approaches. This research shows the variation between states of conceptions of success influences the design, implementation and expectations of deterrence practices. And, most importantly, despite a decade of efforts to create deterrence in cyberspace neither case has demonstrated the ability to deter increasing numbers of cyber-attacks from progressively more sophisticated threat actors. Hence deterrence is at best a supplement to existing strategies focused on resilience. At worst, attempts to create deterrence may lead to escalation or unintended conflict.
Bathymetry and acoustic backscatter data collected in 2007 from the San Miguel Passage in the Channel Islands, California
Creators: name: Cochrane, Guy R
name: Finlayson, David P.
name: Dailey, Evan T.
Publisher: name: U.S. Geological Survey
Year: 2018

description: Bathymetry and acoustic backscatter data were collected in the San Miguel Passage, Channel Islands, California in August 2007 by the U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center. Data collection was conducted aboard the ship R/V Shearwater as part of the USGS research cruise S-2-07-SC. The San Miguel Passage is within the Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary, and is the body of water between the two western-most islands of the chain - Santa Rosa and San Miguel Islands. Bathymetry and backscatter data were gridded into 2m-resolution raster and are presented here.
Methods and Applications of Deep Neural Networks
Creators: name: Lu, Yao
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2022

description: Neural networks are universal function approximators and have been widely used in performing tasks for artificial intelligence. Despite their generality, neural networks are also known to be hard to harness due to their complicated mathematical nature and the sophistication of an application domain. In this thesis, we first address neural network training. Classical optimization literature often fails to provide effective algorithms in practice. This is because the optimization problems associated to neural networks are difficult for their non-linearity and non-convexity. We propose to solve two problems in neural network training: vanishing/exploding gradients and scalability of second-order methods. For each of the problem, we provide a principled approach and provable results. Then, we look at an application of neural networks in computer vision, optical flow estimation. This application was often address with classical optimization techniques such as Markov random fields. However, neural networks when fueled with sufficient training data often outperform the classical techniques. We propose a novel neural network model for optical flow estimation with the principle to solve the "small things moving fast" problem. Experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets are performed to demonstrate the above methods.
Drinker identity : a case of unintentionality?
Creators: name: Uscola, Colter J.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: In this thesis, I investigate the assumption made by identity development theorist that individuals intentionally construct and maintain a culturally valued self as they consider identity relevant goals and beliefs. Though this logic makes sense for positive identities—doctor, parent, or scientist—it becomes questionable when applied to construction of negative, or stigmatized, identities, such as that of a drinker. By interviewing 16 members of a metropolitan recovery community, I focus on how marginalized identities of alcohol misuse form absent of goal-based intention. In doing so, I show how stress processes and negative messaging from guardians, peers, and community members produce persistent painful emotions that contribute to psychological distress, hinder positive identity formation, and steer individuals toward spaces of consumption. Through each lost socially valued role, the drinker identity becomes more salient, achieving more importance in daily life and becoming central to individuals’ lives. More broadly, I advance current theoretical assumptions that dominated intervention strategies and recovery policy for decades.
title: ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¾-ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² (Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¾- Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ·ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Linguo-stylistic aspects of translation of advertising texts (in English and Russian advertising discourse)
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑ
ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑ
ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð°
Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ
Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº. ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, Ð² ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾, ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð³Ð»Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº.
description: This paper discusses the linguistic and stylistic aspects of the translation of advertising texts from English into Russian. Linguistic-stylistic features of advertising texts are described. A comparative analysis of texts in two languages was carried out, as a result of which, it was established which translation transformations and translation strategies are used when translating advertising texts from English into Russian. Errors made while translating advertising slogans were also described. The statistics of the usage of translational transformations while translating advertising texts from English into Russian is given.
Additional file 1 of Recognizing expressions of thriving among persons living in nursing homes: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Baxter, Rebecca
name: Per-Olof Sandman
name: Björk, Sabine
name: Sköldunger, Anders
name: Edvardsson, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1:. Interview Guide
Implicit and explicit government guarantees and their impact on bank risk.
Creators: name: Puente Moncayo, Diego
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: This thesis investigates the impact of implicit and explicit government guarantees on bank risk and financial fragility. It is comprised of three chapters. The first chapter, "Dualism of Government Guarantees: Evidence from the 2005 FDI Reform Act", examines the trade-off between stability and moral hazard induced by deposit insurance. I use the Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005 as an exogenous shock to the existing insurance scheme in the US and study its impact on bank risk and financial stability. This reform raised the coverage limit for individual retirement accounts (IRAs) from $100,000 to $250,000. I report evidence of a moral hazard effect, in the form a higher bank liquidity and insolvency risk, caused by this reform. In addition, I show banks more impacted by the 2005 reform were significantly less prone to failure during the Global Financial Crisis (GFC). The second chapter, "What can Volatility Smiles tell us about the Too Big to Fail problem", exploits the information content of option markets to offer insight into the Too Big to Fail (TBTF) problem for banks. Using option prices, I construct a forward-looking measure of bank exposure to significant price drops (i.e. tail-risk) and use this to examine cross-sectional differences between large banks and smaller banks. I document a permanent increase in the average tail-risk of the U.S. banking industry following the GFC, except for banks that were explicitly designated as systemically important (i.e. banks with more than $50B in assets). I provide evidence that the post-crisis difference in tail-risk for banks above and below the $50B threshold owes to the TBTF status of systemically important banks that was reinforced by the Dodd-Frank Act. The third and final chapter, "De Facto Bank Bailouts", is based on a working paper co-authored with Phong Ngo. In this paper we show that the likelihood a defaulting sovereign is granted an International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan increases with U.S. banks' exposures to its country. We argue the U.S. government uses its voting power in the IMF to direct IMF funds to countries where U.S. banks stand to lose the most from the sovereign default - a de facto bailout. Consistent with this, we show that (1) U.S. Congressional voting on IMF funding increases is consistent with special (banking) interests; and (2) U.S. bank stocks' market reaction to the announcement of an IMF loan increases with its exposure to the defaulting sovereign.
Additional file 1 of Atorvastatin reduces contrast media-induced pyroptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells by inhibiting the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway
Creators: name: Yue, Rong-zheng
name: Li, Ya-juan
name: Su, Bai-hai
name: Li, Cong-jun
name: Zeng, Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Slowing polar molecules using a wire Stark decelerator
Creators: name: Marian, Adela
name: Haak, Henrik
name: Geng, Peter
name: Meijer, Gerard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have designed and implemented a new Stark decelerator based on wire electrodes, which is suitable for ultrahigh vacuum applications. The 100 deceleration stages are fashioned out of 0.6 mm diameter tantalum and the array's total length is 110 mm, approximately 10 times smaller than a conventional Stark decelerator with the same number of electrode pairs. Using the wire decelerator, we have removed more than 90% of the kinetic energy from metastable CO molecules in a beam.
description: updated version, added journal reference
Additional file 1 of Taxonomic and phylogenetic composition show biotic resistance to exotic invasion in acid seep springs
Creators: name: Barfknecht, David F.
name: Gibson, David J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Ten acid seep springs surveyed in the Cretaceous Hills region of Southern Illinois.
Repeatedly Encountered Descriptions of Wrongdoing Seem More True but Less Unethical: Evidence In a Naturalistic Setting
Creators: name: Pillai, Raunak
name: Effron, Daniel
name: Fazio, Lisa
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: When news about moral transgressions “goes viral,” the same person may repeatedly encounter identical reports about a wrongdoing. In a longitudinal experiment, we show that these repeated encounters can affect moral judgments. As 607 US-based adult participants went about their lives, we text-messaged them news headlines describing corporate wrongdoings (e.g., a cosmetics company harming animals). After 15 days, they rated these wrongdoings as less unethical than new wrongdoings. Extending prior laboratory research, these findings reveal that repetition can have a lasting effect on moral judgments in naturalistic settings, that affect plays a key role, and that increasing the number of repetitions generally makes moral judgments more lenient. Repetition also made fictitious descriptions of wrongdoing seem truer, connecting this moral repetition effect with past work on the illusory truth effect. The more times we hear about a wrongdoing, the more we may believe it – but the less we may care.
Quantum frustration in organic Mott insulators: from spin liquids to unconventional superconductors
Creators: name: Powell, B. J.
name: McKenzie, Ross H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the interplay of frustration and strong electronic correlations in quasi-two-dimensional organic charge transfer salts, such as k-(BEDT-TTF)_2X and Et_nMe_{4-n}Pn[Pd(dmit)2]2. These two forces drive a range of exotic phases including spin liquids, valence bond crystals, pseudogapped metals, and unconventional superconductivity. Of particular interest is that in several materials there is a direct transition as a function of pressure from a spin liquid Mott insulating state to a superconducting state. Experiments on these materials raise a number of profound questions about the quantum behaviour of frustrated systems, particularly the intimate connection between spin liquids and superconductivity. Insights into these questions have come from a wide range of theoretical techniques including first principles electronic structure, quantum many-body theory and quantum field theory. In this review we introduce the basic ideas of the field by discussing a simple frustrated Heisenberg model with four spins. We then describe the key experimental results, emphasizing that for two materials, k-(BEDT-TTF)_2Cu_2(CN)_3 and EtMe_3Sb[Pd(dmit)_2]_2, there is strong evidence for a spin liquid ground state, and for EtMe_3P[Pd(dmit)_2]_2, a valence bond solid ground state. We review theoretical attempts to explain these phenomena, arguing that this can be captured by a Hubbard model on the anisotropic triangular lattice at half filling, and that resonating valence bond wavefunctions can capture most of the essential physics. We review evidence that this model can have a spin liquid ground state for a range of parameters that are realistic for the relevant materials. We conclude by summarising the progress made thus far and identifying some of the key questions still to be answered.
description: Major rewrite. New material added and many typos corrected. 67 pages, 41 figures. Thanks to those who commented on the previous version
Charging and coagulation of dust in protoplanetary plasma environments
Creators: name: Matthews, L. S.
name: Land, V.
name: Hyde, T. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Combining a particle-particle, particle-cluster and cluster-cluster agglomeration model with an aggregate charging model, the coagulation and charging of dust particles in various plasma environments relevant for proto-planetary disks have been investigated. The results show that charged aggregates tend to grow by adding small particles and clusters to larger particles and clusters, leading to greater sizes and masses as compared to neutral aggregates, for the same number of monomers in the aggregate. In addition, aggregates coagulating in a Lorentzian plasma (containing a larger fraction of high-energy plasma particles) are more massive and larger than aggregates coagulating in a Maxwellian plasma, for the same plasma densities and characteristic temperature. Comparisons of the grain structure, utilizing the compactness factor, ϕσ, demonstrate that a Lorentzian plasma environment results in fluffier aggregates, with small ϕσ, which exhibit a narrow compactness factor distribution. Neutral aggregates are more compact, with larger ϕσ, and exhibit a larger variation in fluffiness. Measurement of the compactness factor of large populations of aggregates is shown to provide information on the disk parameters that were present during aggregation.
Additional file 2 of Taxonomic and phylogenetic composition show biotic resistance to exotic invasion in acid seep springs
Creators: name: Barfknecht, David F.
name: Gibson, David J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Average percent abundance of species observed from 2017 transect data. Species codes used for phylogeny (Fig. 1) and NMDS ordination (Fig. 3a) provided. Frequency indicates the number of acid seep springs each species occurred in. Mean values were calculated from the midpoints of Daubenmire cover classes estimated from 20 random 1-m2 plots established along transects in each acid seep spring.
MOESM3 of Accuracy assessment of fusion transcript detection via read-mapping and de novo fusion transcript assembly-based methods
Creators: name: Haas, Brian
name: Dobin, Alexander
name: Li, Bo
name: Stransky, Nicolas
name: Pochet, Nathalie
name: Regev, Aviv
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Review history.
Marine Geophysical Data -- Point Arena to Cape Mendocino
Creators: name: Beeson, J.W.
name: Johnson, S.Y.
name: Goldfinger, C.
name: Hartwell, S.R.
Publisher: name: U.S. Geological Survey
Year: 2016
Subjects: San Andreas fault; seismic reflection; marine geophysics; marine geology

description: This data release includes marine geophysical data collected on three research cruises conducted in 2010 and 2012 between Point Arena and Cape Mendocino. The overall goal of this research is to better understand the northernmost section of the San Andreas Fault (SAF). In 2010, the USGS collected seismic-reflection profiles crossing the SAF at 1 km spacing from Point Arena to Fort Bragg (survey B-5-10-NC). Then, Oregon State University (OSU) and U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) jointly collected seismic-reflection data crossing the SAF at 1 km spacing from offshore Fort Bragg to Point Delgada (survey C-1-10-NC). In 2012, OSU and USGS jointly collected additional seismic-reflection and marine magnetic data west of the SAF between Point Delgada and Punta Gorda, and east of the SAF between Point Delgada and Fort Bragg (survey B-04-12-NC). Approximately 1,605 km of single-channel, seismic-reflection data between Point Arena and Punta Gorda were collected during the three cruises.
On A Cosmological Invariant as an Observational Probe in the Early Universe
Creators: name: Gangopadhyay, Debashis
name: Mukherjee, Somnath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: k-essence scalar field models are usually taken to have lagrangians of the form ${\mathcal L}=-V(ϕ)F(X)$ with $F$ some general function of $X=\nabla_μϕ\nabla^μϕ$. Under certain conditions this lagrangian in the context of the early universe can take the form of that of an oscillator with time dependent frequency. The Ermakov invariant for a time dependent oscillator in a cosmological scenario then leads to an invariant quadratic form involving the Hubble parameter and the logarithm of the scale factor. In principle, this invariant can lead to further observational probes for the early universe. Moreover, if such an invariant can be observationally verified then the presence of dark energy will also be indirectly confirmed.
description: 4 pages, Revtex
title: Οι επιπτώσεις του σύγχρονου δομημένου περιβάλλοντος στην ποιότητα ζωής των ανθρώπων, εξετάζοντας τα οφέλη του βιοφιλικού σχεδιασμού σε μαθητές
title: The Impact of the modern structured environment on the quality of Life - considering the benefits of biophilic design on students
Creators: name: Τηλλυρου Ειρηνη
name: Λουπα Αμαλια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2021

description: Η εν λόγω ερευνητική αναφέρεται στην αποξένωση του σύγχρονου δομημένου περιβάλλοντος από τη φύση, στα ωφέλη που προσφέρει η αντίθετη πρακτική, δηλαδή ο σχεδιασμός με γνώμονα τη φύση και το πως ένας τέτοιου είδους σχεδιασμός θα μπορούσε να επηρεάσει τις συνθήκες εκπαίδευσης σε υφιστάμενο σχολικό κτίριο.
Fragmented Many-Body states of definite angular momentum and stability of attractive 3D Condensates
Creators: name: Tsatsos, Marios C.
name: Streltsov, Alexej I.
name: Alon, Ofir E.
name: Cederbaum, Lorenz S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A three dimensional attractive Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) is expected to collapse, when the number of the particles $N$ in the ground state or the interaction strength $λ_0$ exceeds a critical value. We study systems of different particle numbers and interaction strength and find that even if the overall ground state is collapsed there is a plethora of fragmented excited states that are still in the metastable region. Utilizing the \emph{configuration interaction} expansion we determine the spectrum of the ground (`yrast') and excited many-body states with definite total angular momentum quantum numbers $0\leqslant L\leqslant N$ and $-L\leqslant M_L\leqslant L$, and we find and examine states that survive the collapse. This opens up the possibility of realizing a metastable system with overcritical numbers of bosons in a ground state with angular momentum $L\neq0$. The multi-orbital mean-field theory predictions about the existence of fragmented metastable states with overcritical numbers of bosons are verified and elucidated at the many-body level. The descriptions of the total angular momentum within the mean-field and the many-body approaches are compared.
description: 45 pages, 10 figures, appeared in Phys. Rev. A with minor changes
A core meaning-based analysis of semi-technical medical vocabulary in English
Creators: name: Nguyen Le, Chinh Ngan
name: Miller, Julia
Publisher: name: The University of Adelaide
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200408 Linguistic Structures (incl. Grammar, Phonology, Lexicon, Semantics)
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: This is a list of 302 troublesome semi-technical medical words identified in Hsu's (2013) Medical Word List resulted from the core meaning-based analysis.
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 100 ÐºÐÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Diesel engine power 100 kW
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð±Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¹ Ð²Ð°Ð»
automobile engines
petrol engines
crankshaft

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ 100 ÐºÐÑ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ: ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾-ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð°, ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð°, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÐ·Ñ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ.
description: This work is devoted to the development of diesel engine capacity of 100 kW. In this work I calculated: the working process of the engine according to the method Hrynevetskyi-Masing, the forces and moments arising in the elements of the engine and balance analysis. Also I made the analysis of the strength of the crankshaft, piston-rod and piston pin. On the basis of calculations designed longitudinal and cross plans of the engine.
The cognitive-affective mechanisms of the mere exposure effect
Creators: name: Pestonji, Natasha
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: The mere exposure effect (MEE) is the finding that repeated, unreinforced exposure to a stimulus results in increased preference for that stimulus (Zajonc, 1968). The MEE is often discussed colloquially as a fairly robust effect. However, empirical research and meta-analyses demonstrate that the presence and size of the effect depends on several methodological variables and modalities (e.g., Bornstein, 1989). My dissertation was motivated by a desire to examine and compare the underlying assumptions of the primary contemporary models of the MEE: the perceptual fluency-attribution model (PFA; Bornstein & D’Agostino, 1992; 1994) and the hedonic fluency model (HFM; Winkielman et al., 2003). Both models discuss how repeated exposure increases processing fluency, and how this change in fluency leads to liking or preference when asked to make a preference decision. Over 7 experiments, I examined the MEE and tested the assumptions of these models. Experiments 1-3 examined whether the same MEE occurs for stimuli that are subliminal and supraliminal (i.e., below or above the threshold of conscious perception). Experiments 2-3 also examined the impact of identity pre-exposures (i.e., pre-exposing the same stimulus participants are later asked to rate) and categorical pre-exposures (i.e., pre-exposing category members of the stimulus participants are later asked to rate). After finding no evidence of a MEE in Experiments 1-3, I changed the direction of my research, and conceptually replicated two past experiments that showed strong MEEs in Experiments 4-5. Experiment 6 examined the impact of supraliminal pre-exposures, as well as the test-retest and inter-rater reliability of the MEE measures used in my other experiments. Finally, Experiment 7 replicated and extended the MEE found in Experiment 4, and examined the impact of valenced stimuli on the MEE. The findings of this dissertation elucidate critical methodological variables necessary to find the MEE, provide new insights into the cognitive-affective underpinnings of the effect, and determine new methods and avenues for investigating the MEE.
Maximally discordant mixed states of two qubits
Creators: name: Galve, Fernando
name: Giorgi, Gian Luca
name: Zambrini, Roberta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the relative strength of classical and quantum correlations, as measured by discord, for two-qubit states. Quantum correlations appear only in the presence of classical correlations, while the reverse is not always true. We identify the family of states that maximize the discord for a given value of the classical correlations and show that the largest attainable discord for mixed states is greater than for pure states. The difference between discord and entanglement is emphasized by the remarkable fact that these states do not maximize entanglement and are, in some cases, even separable. Finally, by random generation of density matrices uniformly distributed over the whole Hilbert space, we quantify the frequency of the appearance of quantum and classical correlations for different ranks.
Generalized entropic measures of quantum correlations
Creators: name: Rossignoli, R.
name: Canosa, N.
name: Ciliberti, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a general measure of non-classical correlations for bipartite systems based on generalized entropic functions and majorization properties. Defined as the minimum information loss due to a local measurement, in the case of pure states it reduces to the generalized entanglement entropy, i.e., the generalized entropy of the reduced state. However, in the case of mixed states it can be non-zero in separable states, vanishing just for states diagonal in a general product basis, like the Quantum Discord. Simple quadratic measures of quantum correlations arise as a particular case of the present formalism. The minimum information loss due to a joint local measurement is also discussed. The evaluation of these measures in a few simple relevant cases is as well provided, together with comparison with the corresponding entanglement monotones.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
A note on "Loophole-free Bell test for continuous variables via wave and particle correlations (Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 170404 (2010))"
Creators: name: Cavalcanti, D.
name: Scarani, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inequalities proposed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 170404 (2010)] are not Bell's inequalities in the usual sense: there are local classical models that violate these inequalities. Thus, their violation demonstrates nonlocality only under assumptions about the physical implementation and moreover they cannot be used as a device-independent test of nonlocality.
description: 1 page