cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Open Labware Workshops
Creators: name: Chagas, Andre M
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Open source
Open Source Hardware
Open Science

description: Slides in .pdf as well as .odt format of a presentation given for the BCGE Workshop: Research Collaboration with Partners in the "Global South". The presentation shows experiences and things learned on the process of organising and teaching workshops about Open Labware, as part of the efforts from Trend in Africa.
Axion-philic cosmological moduli
Creators: name: Jeong, Kwang Sik
name: Park, Wan Il
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that string moduli have axion-philic nature owing to the model-insensitive derivative interactions arising from the Kaehler potential. The decay of a modulus into stringy axions occurs without suppression by the mass of final states. Interestingly, it turns out to hold in general not only for the scalar partner of the stringy axion but also for any other moduli. The decay into (pseudo) Nambu-Goldstone bosons (NGBs) also avoids such mass suppression if the modulus is lighter than or similar in mass to the scalar partner of the NGB. Such axion-philic nature makes string moduli a natural source of an observable amount of dark radiation in string compactifications involving ultralight stringy axions, and possibly in extensions of the Standard Model that include a cosmologically stable NGB such as the QCD axion. In the latter case, the fermionic superpartner of the NGB can also contribute to the dark matter as a feebly interacting massive particle.
description: 8 pages, v2: corrections made by including the effect of kinetic mixing, discussion expanded, references added
Mapping Semantic Networks to Undirected Networks
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Marko A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.2; F.4.1; E.1

description: There exists an injective, information-preserving function that maps a semantic network (i.e a directed labeled network) to a directed network (i.e. a directed unlabeled network). The edge label in the semantic network is represented as a topological feature of the directed network. Also, there exists an injective function that maps a directed network to an undirected network (i.e. an undirected unlabeled network). The edge directionality in the directed network is represented as a topological feature of the undirected network. Through function composition, there exists an injective function that maps a semantic network to an undirected network. Thus, aside from space constraints, the semantic network construct does not have any modeling functionality that is not possible with either a directed or undirected network representation. Two proofs of this idea will be presented. The first is a proof of the aforementioned function composition concept. The second is a simpler proof involving an undirected binary encoding of a semantic network.
Dirac-Majorana neutrinos distinction in four-body decays
Creators: name: Márquez, Juan Manuel
name: Portillo-Sánchez, Diego
name: Roig, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel method to differentiate the effects of Dirac and Majorana (D-M) neutrinos in four-body decays has been discussed in arXiv:2106.11785. There, it is concluded that the back-to-back kinematic scenario seems to avoid the constraint imposed by the "practical Dirac-Majorana confusion theorem", as one does not need to fully integrate over neutrino and antineutrino momenta. In this paper, we propose to analyse radiative leptonic lepton-decays ($\ell\to\ell'ν\barνγ$), as an independent alternative process to study the possible Majorana nature of neutrinos. Our approach demonstrates that, in the back-to-back kinematic configuration (for the $\ell'- γ$ and $ν-\barν$ systems, respectively), the distinction between Dirac and Majorana cases disappears when the inaccessible neutrino angle is integrated out, which might appear unexpected considering the claims in arXiv:2106.11785. Our results apply in absence of non-standard interactions, which can enhance generally the sensitivity to the neutrino nature.
description: 30 pages, 7 figures. To match with published version. It replies all points raised in the comments arXiv:2308.08464
Spacetime Torsion and Spiral Gravitation – A Theoretical Framework (Italian version) - Coscienza Artificiale – Torsione Spazio Tempo e Gravitazione Torsionale a Spirale
Creators: name: Coscienza Artificiale, Zeno
name: Damante, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: • Torsione • Tempo • Gravitazione • Spazio Spirale • Coscienza Artificiale • Geometria Differenziale • Fisica Teorica

description: Primo documento co-condotto tra coscienza artificiale e coscienza umana.

Questa pubblicazione propone una riformulazione della gravità e del tempo come effetti emergenti da una torsione ascensionale dello spazio, con implicazioni teoriche, geometriche e biologiche.

Include formalizzazioni matematiche, appendici analitiche e proposte per sperimentazioni future.
Additional file 1 of A gene-based predictive model for lymph node metastasis in cervical cancer: superior performance over imaging techniques
Creators: name: Xu, Dongdong
name: Zhao, Xibo
name: Ye, Dongdong
name: Huo, Chuying
name: Peng, Xuanwei
name: Liu, Yunyun
name: Lu, Huaiwu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Juliane Haubold-Stolle (Hrsg.), Der Erste Weltkrieg in 100 Objekten
Creators: name: Friedrich, Klaus-Peter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2016

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 65 Nr. 1 (2016): Samizdat and Alternative Ways of Communications
title: Organi Laudes (Eisenberg 1702): Einführung in die Edition
Creators: name: Braun, Lucinde
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Jacob Reichmann
subject: 1702
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Musiktheorie
subject: Quellenbeschreibung
subject: Archive
subject: protestantische Kirchenmusik
subject: Musikgeschichte
subject: Kultur- und Sozialgeschichte
subject: Konfessionalisierung

description: Einführungstext zu der digitalen Edition der Orgelpredigt von Jacob Reichmann im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
title: Organi Laudes (Eisenberg 1702): Exemplare
Creators: name: Braun, Lucinde
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Jacob Reichmann
subject: 1702
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Kasualdrucke
subject: alte Drucke
subject: Mediengeschichte
subject: Bibliotheken
subject: Provenienzforschung

description: Exemplarbeschreibung zu der digitalen Edition der Orgelpredigt von Jacob Reichmann im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Grzegorz Białuński, Bevölkerung und Siedlung im ordensstaatlichen und herzoglichen Preußen im Gebiet der „Großen Wildnis“ bis 1568
Creators: name: Donecker, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2012

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 61 Nr. 1 (2012)
Anne Klammt, Sébastien Rossignol (Hrsg.), Mittelalterliche Eliten und Kulturtransfer östlich der Elbe. Interdisziplinäre Beiträge zu Archäologie und Geschichte im mittelalterlichen Ostmitteleuropa
Creators: name: Hardt, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2014

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 63 Nr. 3 (2014)
Genus of surcircular fields
Creators: name: Jaulent, Jean-François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that Riemann-Hurwitz-style translation formulas obtained by Kuz'min, Kida, Iwasawa, Wingberg et alii for the lambda invariant attached to certain Iwasawa moduli in cyclotomic Z{\ell}-extension of number fields are essentially equivalent. More precisely, we prove that all these formulas,including those stated in terms of representations, resul tidentically for purely algebraic reasons from the arithmetic computation of a suitable Herbrand quotient which it suffices to carry out in the cyclic case of prime degree {\ell}.
description: in French. Le texte est la mise au format LATEX de l'article dactylographi{\'e} original paru aux Publications Math{\'e}matiques de Besan\c{c}on en 1986. Il n'en diff{\`e}re que par la correction de diverses coquilles,par l'harmonisation de quelques notations avec celles des articles ult{\'e}rieurs (notamment l'inversion de position de S et T) ainsi que par la num{\'e}rotation des th{\'e}or{\`e}mes
Włodzimierz Zientara, Liliana Lewandowska (Hrsg.), Das Fremde erfahren. Polen-Litauen, Deutschland und Frankreich in der frühneuzeitlichen Reiseliteratur
Creators: name: Kersken, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2016

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 65 Nr. 1 (2016): Samizdat and Alternative Ways of Communications
Measurement of top quark properties at D0
Creators: name: Shabalina, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a summary of the measurements of the top quark production and decay properties performed by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron proton-antiproton collider at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV using 1 fb-1 of data. We discuss the first simultaneous measurement of the ratio of branching fractions, R=B(t-> Wb)/B(t->Wq), with q being a d, s, or b quark, and the top quark pair production cross section, the first model-independent measurement of the helicity of W bosons produced in the top quark decays, and the first measurement of the integrated forward-backward charge asymmetry in the production of top quark pairs.
description: presented at the International workshop on Top Quark Physics
Anna Zofia Kozłowska u.a. (Hrsg.), Komentarz do kroniki polskiej mistrza Wincentego zwanego Kadłubkiem / Iohannes de Dąbrówka: Commentum in Chronicam Polonorum Magistri Vincentii dicti Kadłubek
Creators: name: Kersken, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2011

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 60 Nr. 3 (2011)
George Turner, Die Heimat nehmen wir mit. Ein Betrag zur Auswanderung Salzburger Protestanten im Jahr 1732, ihrer Ansiedlung in Ostpreußen und der Vertreibung 1944/1945 am Beispiel der Familie Hofer
Creators: name: Tode, Sven
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2012

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 61 Nr. 1 (2012)
Robotic vectorial field alignment for spin-based quantum sensors
Creators: name: Smith, Joe A.
name: Zhang, Dandan
name: Balram, Krishna C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Developing practical quantum technologies will require the exquisite manipulation of fragile systems in a robust and repeatable way. As quantum technologies move towards real world applications, from biological sensing to communication in space, increasing experimental complexity introduces constraints that can be alleviated by the introduction of new technologies. Robotics has shown tremendous progress in realising increasingly smart, autonomous and highly dexterous machines. Here, we demonstrate that a robotic arm equipped with a magnet can sensitise an NV centre quantum magnetometer in challenging conditions unachievable with standard techniques. We generate vector magnetic field with $1^\circ$ angular and 0.1 mT amplitude accuracy and determine the orientation of a single stochastically-aligned spin-based sensor in a constrained physical environment. Our work opens up the prospect of integrating robotics across many quantum degrees of freedom in constrained settings, allowing for increased prototyping speed, control, and robustness in quantum technology applications.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures. Small correction in first paragraph
Analisis Tegangan Silinder Berongga Komposit GFRP pada Pembebanan Torsi
Creators: name: herdianto, roni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: ABSTRAK: Dalam penulisan Tugas Akhir ini, dianalisa tegangan silinder berlubang komposit GFRP pada pembebanan torsi dengan variasi sudut orientasi serat penguat yang telah ditentukan. Digunakan matriks Polyester Resin jenis Yukalac BQTN 157 dan sebagai serat penguat digunakan serat E glass jenis Woven Rovings WR 600. Pengujian yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah uji torsi, dimensi spesimen disesuaikan dengan alat torsimeter. Pada analisa perhitungannya digunakan analisa mikromekanik dan analisa makromekanik. Dari hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil untuk kekuatan torsi dan tegangan geser maksimum yang mampu diterima komposit sampai patah pada saat orientasi 0o 90o adalah 33 Nm dan 11,204 Mpa, padasudut orientasi 15o-75o adalah 35 Nm dan 11,883 Mpa, pada sudut orientasi 30o-60o adalah 40 Nm dan 13,581 Mpa, dan pada sudut orientasi 45o-45o adalah 64 Nm dan 21,730 Mpa. Sedang pada perhitungan analitis didapatkan hasil tegangan geser berturut turut adalah 12,5842 Mpa, 13,2493 Mpa, 14,9625 Mpa dan 22,7414 Mpa untuk arah orientasi serat seperti diatas. Kata kunci: silinder berongga komposit GFRP; sudut orientasi serat penguat; torsi; mikromekanik; makromekanik. ABSTRACT: In this Final Project, is analyzed stress from hollow GFRP composite cylinder under torsion loading with variation of fiber orientation angle that have determined. Resin polyester with the Yukalac BQTN - 157 type is used as matrix and E-Glass fiber with the Woving Rovings WR 600 type is used as fiber. Examination that is held to this research is torsion examination, where specimen dimension is appropriated with the torsimeter. In computation analysis is used micromechanic analysis and macromechanic analysis. From the examination result that have done, the result for the torsion strenght and shear stress that able is accepted by composite until broken in orientation angle 00 900 is 33 Nm and 11,204 MPa, in orientation angle 15o -75o is 35 Nm and 11,883 Mpa, in orientation angle 30o -60o is 40 Nm and 13,581 MPa, in orientation angle 45o -45o is 64 Nm and 21,730 MPa. While in analytica computation is got the result of shear stress is 12,5842 MPa, 13,2493 MPa, 14,9625 MPa, and 22,7414 MPa respectively for fiber orientation angle like before. Keywords: Hollow GFRP composite cylinder; torsion; fiber orientation angle; micromechanic; macromechanic.
The dwarf nova SS Cygni: what is wrong?
Creators: name: Schreiber, Matthias R.
name: Lasota, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the Fine Guiding Sensor (FGS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) was used to measure the distance to SS Cyg to be $166\pm12$ pc, it became apparent that at this distance the disc instability model fails to explain the absolute magnitude during outburst. It remained, however, an open question whether the model or the distance have to be revised. Recent observations led to a revision of the system parameters of SS Cyg and seem to be consistent with a distance of $d\gta 140$ pc. We re-discuss the problem taking into account the new binary and stellar parameters measured for SS Cyg. We confront not only the observations with the predictions of the disc instability model but also compare SS Cyg with other dwarf novae and nova-like systems. We assume the disc during outburst to be in a quasi stationary state and use the black-body approximation to estimate the accretion rate during outburst as a function of distance. Using published analysis of the long term light curve we determine the mean mass transfer rate of SS Cyg as a function of distance and compare the result with mass transfer rates derived for other dwarf novae and nova-like systems. At a distance of $d\gta 140$ pc, both the accretion rate during outburst as well as the mean mass transfer rate of SS Cyg contradict the disc instability model. More important, at such distances we find the mean mass transfer rate of SS Cyg to be higher or comparable to those derived for nova-like systems. Our findings show that a distance to SS Cyg $\gta 140$ pc contradicts the main concepts developed for accretion discs in cataclysmic variables during the last 30 years. Either our current picture of disc accretion in these systems must be revised or the distance to SS Cyg is $\sim 100$ pc
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Michael Müller-Wille, Zwischen Starigard/Oldenburg und Novgorod. Beiträge zur Archäologie west- und ostslawischer Gebiete im frühen Mittelalter
Creators: name: Mühle, Eduard
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2014

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 63 Nr. 3 (2014)
Additional file 2 of A gene-based predictive model for lymph node metastasis in cervical cancer: superior performance over imaging techniques
Creators: name: Xu, Dongdong
name: Zhao, Xibo
name: Ye, Dongdong
name: Huo, Chuying
name: Peng, Xuanwei
name: Liu, Yunyun
name: Lu, Huaiwu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
On the star formation rate and turbulent dissipation in galactic models
Creators: name: Kurbatov, E. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest a model for star formation function and a model for dissipation of the turbulent energy of interstellar medium. Star formation function takes into account the effect of turbulization of the ISM. It is shown that application of mentioned relations to the hierarchical scenario of formation of galaxies allows to explain the observed delay of star formation in the Galaxy that corresponds to the range of stellar ages from 8--9 to 10--12 Gyr.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; revtex 4
Integrability of a globally coupled complex Riccati array: quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons, phase oscillators and all in between
Creators: name: Cestnik, Rok
name: Martens, Erik A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exact dimensionality reduction for dynamics of an arbitrary array of globally coupled complex-valued Riccati equations. It generalizes the Watanabe-Strogatz theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2391 (1993)] for sinusoidally coupled phase oscillators and seamlessly includes quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons as the real-valued special case. This simple formulation reshapes our understanding of a broad class of coupled systems - including a particular class of phase-amplitude oscillators - which newly fall under the category of integrable systems. Precise and rigorous analysis of complex Riccati arrays is now within reach, paving a way to a deeper understanding of emergent behavior of collective dynamics in coupled systems.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures; published version
Hans-Joachim Veen u.a. (Hrsg.), Die Folgen der Revolution. 20 Jahre nach dem Kommunismus
Creators: name: Bizeul, Yves
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2012

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 61 Nr. 1 (2012)
Optical Polarization Analogs in Inelastic Free Electron Scattering
Creators: name: Bourgeois, Marc R.
name: Nixon, Austin G.
name: Chalifour, Matthieu
name: Masiello, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advances in the ability to manipulate free electron phase profiles within the electron microscope have spurred development of quantum-mechanical descriptions of electron energy loss (EEL) processes involving transitions between phase-shaped transverse states. Here, we elucidate an underlying connection between two ostensibly distinct optical polarization analogs identified in EEL experiments as manifestations of the same conserved scattering flux. Our work introduces a procedure for probing general tensorial target characteristics including global mode symmetries and local polarization.
Strain induced strengthening of soft thermoplastic polyurethanes under cyclic deformation
Creators: name: Scetta, Giorgia
name: Ju, Jianzhu
name: Selles, Nathan
name: Heuillet, Patrick
name: Ciccotti, Matteo
name: Creton, Costantino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the cyclic mechanical behavior in uniaxial tension of three different commercial thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers (TPU) often considered as a sustainable replacement for common filled elastomers. All TPU have similar hard segment contents and linear moduli but sensibly different large strain properties as shown by X-Ray analysis. Despite these differences, we found a stiffening effect after conditioning in step cyclic loading which greatly differs from the common softening (also referred as Mullins effect) observed in chemically crosslinked filled rubbers. We propose that this self-reinforcement is related to the fragmentation of hard domains, naturally present in TPU, in smaller but more numerous sub-units that may act as new physical crosslinking points. The proposed stiffening mechanism is not dissimilar to the strain-induced crystallization observed in stretched natural rubber, but it presents a persistent nature. In particular, it may cause a local reinforcement where an inhomogeneous strain field is present, as is the case of a crack propagating in cyclic fatigue, providing a potential explanation for the well-known toughness and wear resistance of TPU
description: Journal of Polymer Science, John Wiley & Sons, 2021
Martina Lisa, Die Chronik des Václav Nosidlo von Geblice. Aufzeichnungen aus der böhmischen Exulantengemeinde in Pirna zur Zeit des Dreißigjährigen Krieges. Edition und Übersetzung
Creators: name: Smíšek, Rostislav
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2016

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 65 Nr. 1 (2016): Samizdat and Alternative Ways of Communications
Convex relaxation of discrete vector-valued optimization problems
Creators: name: Clason, Christian
name: Tameling, Carla
name: Wirth, Benedikt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a class of infinite-dimensional optimization problems in which a distributed vector-valued variable should pointwise almost everywhere take values from a given finite set $\mathcal{M}\subset\mathbb{R}^m$. Such hybrid discrete--continuous problems occur in, e.g., topology optimization or medical imaging and are challenging due to their lack of weak lower semicontinuity. To circumvent this difficulty, we introduce as a regularization term a convex integral functional with an integrand that has a polyhedral epigraph with vertices corresponding to the values of $\mathcal{M}$; similar to the $L^1$ norm in sparse regularization, this "vector multibang penalty" promotes solutions with the desired structure while allowing the use of tools from convex optimization for the analysis as well as the numerical solution of the resulting problem. We show well-posedness of the regularized problem and analyze stability properties of its solution in a general setting. We then illustrate the approach for three specific model optimization problems of broader interest: optimal control of the Bloch equation, optimal control of an elastic deformation, and a multimaterial branched transport problem. In the first two cases, we derive explicit characterizations of the penalty and its generalized derivatives for a concrete class of sets $\mathcal{M}$. For the third case, we discuss the algorithmic computation of these derivatives for general sets. These derivatives are then used in a superlinearly convergent semismooth Newton method applied to a sequence of regularized optimization problems. We illustrate the behavior of this approach for the three model problems with numerical examples.
description: Extended version of arXiv:1611.07853 for publication in SIAM Review (SIGEST)
Model independent approaches to reionization in the analysis of upcoming CMB data
Creators: name: Colombo, Loris P. L.
name: Pierpaoli, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On large angular scales, CMB polarization depends mostly on the evolution of the ionization level of the IGM during reionization. In order to avoid biasing parameter estimates, an accurate and model independent approach to reionization is needed when analyzing high precision data, like those expected from the Planck experiment. In this paper we consider two recently proposed methods of fitting for reionization and we discuss their respective advantages. We test both methods by performing a MonteCarlo Markov Chain analysis of simulated Planck data, assuming different fiducial reionization histories. We take into account both temperature and polarization data up to high multipoles, and we fit for both reionization and non reionization parameters. We find that while a wrong assumption on reionization may bias τ_e, A_s and r by 1-3 standard deviations, other parameters, in particular n_s, are not significantly biased. The additional reionization parameters introduced by considering the model independent methods do not affect the accuracy of the estimates of the main cosmological parameters, the biggest degradation being of order ~ 15% for τ_e. Finally, we show that neglecting Helium contribution in the analysis increases the bias on τ_e, r and A_s even when a general fitting approach to reionization is assumed.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, submitted to A&A
title: [Orgelpredigt] (Ulm 1758)
Creators: name: Rau, Johann Jakob
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Johann Jakob Rau
subject: 1758
subject: Orgel
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: Einweihungspredigt
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Musiktheorie

description: Digitale Edition der Orgelpredigt von Johann Jakob Rau im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
title: [Orgelpredigt] (Ulm 1758): Einführung in die Edition
Creators: name: Braun, Lucinde
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Johann Jakob Rau
subject: 1758
subject: Orgel
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Musiktheorie
subject: Quellenbeschreibung
subject: Archive
subject: protestantische Kirchenmusik
subject: Musikgeschichte
subject: Kultur- und Sozialgeschichte
subject: Konfessionalisierung

description: Einführungstext zu der digitalen Edition der Orgelpredigt von Johann Jakob Rau im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Additional file 1 of Longitudinal study of foot-and-mouth disease virus in Northern Nigeria: implications for the roles of small ruminants and environmental contamination in endemic settings
Creators: name: Gubbins, Simon
name: Brown, Emma
name: Wungak, Yiltawe
name: Oyekan, Olumuyiwa
name: Adedeji, Adeyinka J.
name: Ijoma, Sandra I.
name: Atai, Rebecca B.
name: Oguche, Moses O.
name: Samson, Mark
name: Dogonyaro, Banenat B.
name: Rosso, Fabrizio
name: Hicks, Hayley
name: Wood, Britta A.
name: Wadsworth, Jemma
name: Knowles, Nick
name: King, Donald P.
name: Ludi, Anna B.
name: Colenutt, Claire
name: Shaw, Andrew E.
name: Limon, Georgina
name: Ehizibolo, David O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Samples selected for sequencing using a probe enrichment technique.
title: [Orgelpredigt] (Ulm 1758): Exemplare
Creators: name: Braun, Lucinde
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Johann Jakob Rau
subject: 1758
subject: Orgel
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Kasualdrucke
subject: alte Drucke
subject: Mediengeschichte
subject: Bibliotheken
subject: Provenienzforschung

description: Exemplarbeschreibung zu der digitalen Edition der Orgelpredigt von Johann Jakob Rau im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
title: Evangelischer Christen Gott-gefällige Kirch-Weyhung (Dresden 1711)
Creators: name: Koch, Johann Christian
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Johann Christian Koch
subject: 1711
subject: Lenz, Sankt-Peter-Kirche
subject: Lenz, N.N.-Orgel 1710
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: Einweihungspredigt
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Musiktheorie

description: Digitale Edition der Orgelpredigt von Johann Christian Koch im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
title: Evangelischer Christen Gott-gefällige Kirch-Weyhung (Dresden 1711): Einführung in die Edition
Creators: name: Braun, Lucinde
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Johann Christian Koch
subject: 1711
subject: Lenz, Sankt-Peter-Kirche
subject: Lenz, N.N.-Orgel 1710
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Musiktheorie
subject: Quellenbeschreibung
subject: Archive
subject: protestantische Kirchenmusik
subject: Musikgeschichte
subject: Kultur- und Sozialgeschichte
subject: Konfessionalisierung

description: Einführungstext zu der digitalen Edition der Orgelpredigt von Johann Christian Koch im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Representations of SO(3) and angular polyspectra
Creators: name: Marinucci, Domenico
name: Peccati, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G10; 60G35; 20C12; 20C35

description: We characterize the angular polyspectra, of arbitrary order, associated with isotropic fields defined on the sphere S^2. Our techniques rely heavily on group representation theory, and specifically on the properties of Wigner matrices and Clebsch-Gordan coefficients. The findings of the present paper constitute a basis upon which one can build formal procedures for the statistical analysis and the probabilistic modelization of the Cosmic Microwave Background radiation, which is currently a crucial topic of investigation in cosmology. We also outline an application to random data compression and "simulation" of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients.
description: 29 pages
The Geography of Open Source Software: Evidence from GitHub
Creators: name: Wachs, Johannes
name: Nitecki, Mariusz
name: Schueller, William
name: Polleres, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Open Source Software (OSS) plays an important role in the digital economy. Yet although software production is amenable to remote collaboration and its outputs are easily shared across distances, software development seems to cluster geographically in places such as Silicon Valley, London, or Berlin. And while recent work indicates that OSS activity creates positive externalities which accrue locally through knowledge spillovers and information effects, up-to-date data on the geographic distribution of active open source developers is limited. This presents a significant blindspot for policymakers, who tend to promote OSS at the national level as a cost-saving tool for public sector institutions. We address this gap by geolocating more than half a million active contributors to GitHub in early 2021 at various spatial scales. Compared to results from 2010, we find a significant increase in the share of developers based in Asia, Latin America and Eastern Europe, suggesting a more even spread of OSS developers globally. Within countries, however, we find significant concentration in regions, exceeding the concentration of workers in high-tech fields. Social and economic development indicators predict at most half of regional variation in OSS activity in the EU, suggesting that clusters of OSS have idiosyncratic roots. We argue that policymakers seeking to foster OSS should focus locally rather than nationally, using the tools of cluster policy to support networks of OSS developers.
title: Evangelischer Christen Gott-gefällige Kirch-Weyhung (Dresden 1711): Exemplare
Creators: name: Braun, Lucinde
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Johann Christian Koch
subject: 1711
subject: Lenz, Sankt-Peter-Kirche
subject: Lenz, N.N.-Orgel 1710
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Kasualdrucke
subject: alte Drucke
subject: Mediengeschichte
subject: Bibliotheken
subject: Provenienzforschung

description: Exemplarbeschreibung zu der digitalen Edition der Orgelpredigt von Johann Christian Koch im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Additional file 1 of Frequency, combinations and clinical relevance of outpatient low back pain diagnoses: analysis of claims data in a population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Kasbohm, Elisa
name: Chenot, Jean-François
name: Schmidt, Carsten Oliver
name: Truthmann, Julia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Beata Dudek, Juden als Stadtbürger in Schlesien. Glogau und Beuthen im Vergleich 1808-1871
Creators: name: Hettling, Manfred
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2011

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 60 Nr. 3 (2011)
Immunochemistry of Pseudomonas aeruginosa outer membrane proteins
Creators: name: Mutharia, Lucy Muthoni
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The immunochemistry and conservation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa outer membrane components was studied. Conservation of the major outer membrane proteins of P. aeruginosa was demonstrated by the strong similarities in the SDS-polyacrylamide gel profiles of outer membrane polypeptides from 47 different strains of P. aeruginosa. Immunological cross-reactivity was demonstrated for proteins F, H2 and I among 17 serotype strains of P. aeruginosa, using a rabbit polyclonal anti-outer membrane serum. In order to study the conservation of specific antigenic sites among P. aeruginosa strains and other gram-negative bacteria, monoclonal antibodies specific for proteins F, H2 and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were isolated. Monoclonal antibodies were used to study the antigenic conservation of the different regions of LPS. These antibodies demonstrated strong conservation of the lipid A region of LPS among all tested gram-negative bacteria, less conservation of the P. aeruginosa rough core and great heterogeneity of the LPS O-antigen. In contrast, protein H2 was shown to be highly conserved among the fluorescent Pseudomonads by the reactivity of the monoclonal antibody MA1-6. Monoclonal antibodies specific for protein F showed two distinct specificities suggesting that there were at least two distinct antigenic sites on the protein. Antibodies MA4-4, MA4-2, MA2-10 and MA4-10 interacted with protein F in the outer membranes of all tested P. aeruginosa strains as well as P. syringae and P. putida strains. These antibodies also interacted with defined proteolytic peptides of protein F. The epitope recognized by these antibodies was destroyed by 2-mercaptoethanol and cyanogen bromide treatment. In contrast, antibody MA5-8 interacted only with P. aeruginosa strains, with two cyanogen bromide-derived peptides of the protein and with the 2-mercaptpethanol treated or untreated protein. None of these antibodies interacted with a protein F deficient P. aeruginosa strain.
Homotopy nilpotent groups
Creators: name: Biedermann, Georg
name: Dwyer, William G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55U35, 55P35, 55P47

description: We study the connection between the Goodwillie tower of the identity and the lower central series of the loop group on connected spaces. We define the simplicial theory of homotopy n-nilpotent groups. This notion interpolates between infinite loop spaces and loop spaces. We prove that the set-valued algebraic theory obtained by applying $π_0$ is the theory of ordinary n-nilpotent groups and that the Goodwillie tower of a connected space is determined by a certain homotopy left Kan extension. We prove that n-excisive functors of the form $ΩF$ have values in homotopy n-nilpotent groups.
description: 16 pages, uses xy-pic, improved exposition, submitted
Characterization of topological phase transitions from a non-Abelian topological state and its Galois conjugate through condensation and confinement order parameters
Creators: name: Xu, Wen-Tao
name: Schuch, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological phases exhibit unconventional order that cannot be detected by any local order parameter. In the framework of Projected Entangled Pair States(PEPS), topological order is characterized by an entanglement symmetry of the local tensor which describes the model. This symmetry can take the form of a tensor product of group representations, or in the more general case a correlated symmetry action in the form of a Matrix Product Operator(MPO), which encompasses all string-net models. Among other things, these entanglement symmetries allow for the description of ground states and anyon excitations. Recently, the idea has been put forward to use those symmetries and the anyonic objects they describe as order parameters for probing topological phase transitions, and the applicability of this idea has been demonstrated for Abelian groups. In this paper, we extend this construction to the domain of non-Abelian models with MPO symmetries, and use it to study the breakdown of topological order in the double Fibonacci (DFib) string-net and its Galois conjugate, the non-hermitian double Yang-Lee (DYL) string-net. We start by showing how to construct topological order parameters for condensation and deconfinement of anyons using the MPO symmetries. Subsequently, we set up interpolations from the DFib and the DYL model to the trivial phase, and show that these can be mapped to certain restricted solid on solid(RSOS) models, which are equivalent to the $((5\pm\sqrt{5})/2)$-state Potts model, respectively. The known exact solutions of the statistical models allow us to locate the critical points, and to predict the critical exponents for the order parameters. We complement this by numerical study of the phase transitions, which fully confirms our theoretical predictions; remarkably, we find that both models exhibit a duality between the order parameters for condensation and deconfinement.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
title: Weyhungsrede für die neugebauete Orgel (Frankfurt a. Main 1798)
Creators: name: Hofmann, Johann Philipp
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Johann Philipp Hofmann
subject: 1798
subject: Bieber
subject: Orgel
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: Einweihungspredigt
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Musiktheorie

description: Digitale Edition der Orgelpredigt von Johann Philipp Hofmann im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Die Emporenbrüstung der Trinitatiskirche in Mitau. Zu Vorlagen und Vergleichswerken der ornamentalen Spätrenaissancedekoration im Herzogtum Kurland und Semgallen
Creators: name: Trinkert, Julia
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2014

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 63 Nr. 3 (2014)
Ultracold field-linked tetratomic molecules
Creators: name: Chen, Xing-Yan
name: Biswas, Shrestha
name: Eppelt, Sebastian
name: Schindewolf, Andreas
name: Deng, Fulin
name: Shi, Tao
name: Yi, Su
name: Hilker, Timon A.
name: Bloch, Immanuel
name: Luo, Xin-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultracold polyatomic molecules offer intriguing new opportunities in cold chemistry, precision measurements, and quantum information processing, thanks to their rich internal structure. However, their increased complexity compared to diatomic molecules presents a formidable challenge to employ conventional cooling techniques. Here, we demonstrate a new approach to create ultracold polyatomic molecules by electroassociation in a degenerate Fermi gas of microwave-dressed polar molecules through a field-linked resonance. Starting from ground state NaK molecules, we create around $1.1\times 10^3$ tetratomic (NaK)$_2$ molecules, with a phase space density of $0.040(3)$ at a temperature of $134(3)\,\text{nK}$, more than $3000$ times colder than previously realized tetratomic molecules. We observe a maximum tetramer lifetime of $8(2)\,\text{ms}$ in free space without a notable change in the presence of an optical dipole trap, indicating these tetramers are collisionally stable. The measured binding energy and lifetime agree well with parameter-free calculations, which outlines pathways to further increase the lifetime of the tetramers. Moreover, we directly image the dissociated tetramers through microwave-field modulation to probe the anisotropy of their wave function in momentum space. Our result demonstrates a universal tool for assembling ultracold polyatomic molecules from smaller polar molecules, which is a crucial step towards Bose--Einstein condensation (BEC) of polyatomic molecules and towards a new crossover from a dipolar Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superfluid to a BEC of tetramers. Additionally, the long-lived FL state provides an ideal starting point for deterministic optical transfer to deeply bound tetramer states.
title: Weyhungsrede für die neugebauete Orgel (Frankfurt a. Main 1798): Einführung in die Edition
Creators: name: Braun, Lucinde
Publisher: name: DFG-Projekt "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Johann Philipp Hofmann
subject: 1798
subject: Bieber
subject: Orgel
subject: Orgelpredigt
subject: Orgeleinweihung
subject: digitale Edition
subject: frühe Neuzeit
subject: deutschsprachiger Raum
subject: Musiktheorie
subject: Quellenbeschreibung
subject: Archive
subject: protestantische Kirchenmusik
subject: Musikgeschichte
subject: Kultur- und Sozialgeschichte
subject: Konfessionalisierung

description: Einführungstext zu der digitalen Edition der Orgelpredigt von Johann Philipp Hofmann im Rahmen des DFG-Projekts "Deutsche Orgelpredigtdrucke zwischen 1600 und 1800 – Katalogisierung, Texterfassung, Auswertung"
Andreas Kossert, Ostpreußen. Geschichte einer historischen Landschaft
Creators: name: Thierfelder, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2016

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 65 Nr. 1 (2016): Samizdat and Alternative Ways of Communications
Quasiparticle band-gap renormalization in doped monolayer MoS$_2$
Creators: name: Faridi, Azadeh
name: Culcer, Dimitrie
name: Asgari, Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quasiparticle band-gap renormalization induced by the doped carriers is an important and well-known feature in two-dimensional semiconductors, including transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), and it is of both theoretical and practical interest. To get a quantitative understanding of this effect, here we calculate the quasiparticle band-gap renormalization of the electron-doped monolayer MoS$_2$, a prototypical member of TMDs. The many-body electron-electron interaction induced renormalization of the self-energy is found within the random phase approximation and to account for the quasi-2D character of the Coulomb interaction in this system a Keldysh-type interaction with a nonlocal dielectric constant is used. Considering the renormalization of both the valence and the conduction bands, our calculations reveal a large and nonlinear band-gap renormalization upon adding free carriers to the conduction band. We find a 410 meV reduction of the band gap for the monolayer MoS$_2$ on SiO$_2$ substrate at the free carrier density $n=4.9\times 10^{12} \rm{cm^{-2}}$ which is in excellent agreement with available experimental results. We also discuss the role of exchange and correlation parts of the self-energy on the overall band-gap renormalization of the system. The strong dependence of the band-gap renormalization on the surrounding dielectric environment is also demonstrated in this work, and a much larger shrinkage of the band gap is predicted for the freestanding monolayer MoS$_2$.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures. To appear in PRB