cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The ethical, legal, and social issues associated with genomic/genetic testing for people with a disability – A scoping review
Creators: name: Vassos, Maria
name: Nankervis, Karen
name: Faragher, Rhonda
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Diseases
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
subject: Bioethics and Medical Ethics
subject: Genetics and Genomics
subject: disability
subject: ethical
subject: issues
subject: legal
subject: scoping review
subject: social

description: The primary objective of the review is to scope the current evidence discussing the ethical, legal, and social issues related to genomic and genetic testing for people with a disability. The review will focus on scoping evidence that specifically discusses issues associated with genomic/genetic testing from the viewpoint of multiple stakeholder groups, including people with disabilities and their families, carers and guardians, disability advocates, medical and health professionals, genomic researchers, and genetic counsellors. The review will summarise the extent, range, and nature of the body of evidence (e.g., source type, year of publication, research study or opinion/analysis, etc.) and identify the commonly cited ethical, legal, and social issues reported within the body of evidence.
MPEC 2023-O72 : 2023 OR1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 OR1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
A Systematic Review of the Influence of Social Media on Body Image and Appearance-Enhancing Behaviours in Men
Creators: name: Beos, Nepheli
name: Kemps, Eva
name: Prichard, Ivanka
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Literature reviews and meta-analyses have found evidence that social media use negatively impacts the body image of young adults (e.g. Holland & Tiggemann, 2016; Saiphoo & Vahedi, 2019). For example, Holland and Tiggemann’s review (2016) revealed that use of social networking sites is associated with greater body dissatisfaction and disordered eating symptomatology. However, the majority of published reviews have used samples consisting of mostly females and/or do not report results separately for males. Due to the increased prevalence of body image concerns in males (Paulson, 2020), there is a need to isolate the impacts of social media on body image and appearance-enhancing behaviours in males. Understanding the impact social media may have on men can have major implications for the way social media interventions are developed and the way clinicians target body image disturbance and other negative appearance-enhancing behaviours (e.g. anabolic steroid use) in men. To date, there have been no systematic reviews that isolate how body image in men is impacted by social media. Social media also likely impacts behaviours associated with appearance enhancement, such as physical activity and anabolic steroid use. Thus, it would be beneficial to understand the relationship between social media and body image/appearance-enhancing behaviours in male samples by evaluating the current evidence. Thus, this review aims to gather and compare the existing literature on the effects of social media on body image and appearance-enhancing behaviours in men. It aims to also address the gap in previous reviews which focused only on body image outcomes and/or reported results from female samples (Holland & Tiggemann, 2016; Saiphoo &Vahedi, 2019). Specifically, the present review aims to narrow the scope to male samples, as well as broaden the outcomes to include appearance-enhancing behaviours, such as physical activity and anabolic steroid use. This will allow for a more comprehensive assessment of the impact of social media on body image and appearance-enhancing behaviours in men.
Remarks on energetic conditions for positronium formation in non-polar solids. Coupled Dipole Method application
Creators: name: Pietrow, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A numerical program calculating an energy of a positron or (and) an electron near the free volume in solid n-alkanes has been build. The theory of interaction of e+ or (and) e- with this non-polar media based on polarizability has been introduced. The energy of the e+ -- e- pair in the bulk was compared to that calculated when the pair forms a positronium (Ps) inside the free volume. The calculations are based on the Coupled Dipole Method and the dipole-dipole interaction energy for induced dipoles is taken into account. Furthermore, a correction of a local permittivity for the e+ -- e- interaction is calculated taking into account the non-isotropic medium between them. The method is a step toward more accurate calculations of energetic conditions during the Ps formation in matter. The possibility of emission of the excess energy of the Ps formation as electromagnetic radiation is discussed. It is argued that if this radiation is observed, it can be used as a new spectroscopic tool providing information about microscopic properties of media.
Do perceptions of high QRP prevalence justify questionable research behaviour?
Creators: name: Brooker, Robin
name: Allum, Nick
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: The intended research will investigate the relationship between perceptions of prevalence of questionable research practices (QRPs) and the extent of self-reported engagement in those practices. The study involves the analysis of data collected as part of the 2019 Practices, Perceptions, and Patterns of Research Integrity (PRINT) project. See pre-registration of original study here: https://osf.io/75g3d.
Realization of a Service Pipeline for Traffic Density Estimation and Prediction based on Traffic Data using Machine Learning
Creators: name: Prokscha, Ruben
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Edge, Machine Learning, Service Pipeline

description: The progressive development of microelectronics enables more and more computing power in a smaller form factor. In the embedded sector, where low power consumption is an additional requirement, this progress is particularly significant. Economical,
 compact yet powerful platforms can be integrated into infrastructure elements to transform them into stand-alone computing nodes (edge devices). This results in the advantage of decentralized data processing with low latency. Such smart nodes can communicate with each other in the form of fog computing and share workloads among themselves. For Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), such a development could enable traffic orchestration in a smart city context. Due to the outstanding opportunities such a paradigm shift in data processing insinuates, a closer look at the current state of the art is in order. A key goal is to characterize novel edge hardware by generating key performance indicators. Furthermore, it is demonstrated how embedded Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be put into effect for future Mobility as a Service (MaaS) applications.
Socioeconomic and environmental impacts of anthropogenic activities within multiple use protected areas: a systematic map protocol
Creators: name: Stoudmann, Natasha
name: Waeber, Patrick
name: Savilaakso, Sini
name: Wilmé, Lucienne
name: kendal, dave
name: Adams, Vanessa
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Environmental Monitoring
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences
subject: Natural Resources Management and Policy
subject: Environmental Studies
subject: Biodiversity
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Natural Resources and Conservation
subject: Geography
subject: Protected areas
subject: Systematic map protocol

description: This registered protocol is for a systematic map on the socioeconomic and environmental impacts of anthropogenic activities within multiple use protected areas.
Status of space-based gamma-ray astronomy
Creators: name: Buehler, Rolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-ray observations give us a direct view into the most extreme environments of the universe. They help us to study astronomical particle accelerators as supernovae remnants, pulsars, active galaxies or gamma-ray bursts and help us to understand the propagation of cosmic rays through our Milky Way. This article summarizes the status of gamma-ray observations from space; it is the write-up of a rapporteur talk given at the 34th ICRC in The Hague, The Netherlands. The primary instrument used in the presented studies is the Large Area Telescope on-board the Fermi Spacecraft, which images the whole gamma-ray sky at photon energies between 20 MeV and 2 TeV. The Fermi mission is currently in its 8th year of observations. This article will review many of the exciting discoveries made in this time, focusing on the most recent ones.
description: This article is the write-up of a rapporteur talk on "Space based gamma-ray astronomy" given at the 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference (19 pages, 10 figures). Accompanying articles summarize the status of related fields of cosmic-ray research discussed at this conference (references in the text)
Report on upskilling HE academics, students and library staff through OS with a focus on skills and innovation potential
Creators: name: Nakata, Azusa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: citizen science, higher education, open innovation activities, open knowledge activities, open science

description: This report (O5A4) compiles the evaluation of the past Open Knowledge Activities (OKAs), and Open Innovation Activities (OIAs) organised in 2020 and 2021. We reviewed the participants’ reflections on their developed skills, knowledge and attitudes and investigated how OKAs and OIAs can upskill HE students and staff, including librarians. We also consider the innovation potential of such open activities by analysing the participants’ feedback.
Introducing a new 3D dynamical model for barred galaxies
Creators: name: Jung, Christof
name: Zotos, Euaggelos E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The regular or chaotic dynamics of an analytical realistic three dimensional model composed of a spherically symmetric central nucleus, a bar and a flat disk is investigated. For describing the properties of the bar we introduce a new simple dynamical model and we explore the influence on the character of orbits of all the involved parameters of it, such as the mass and the scale length of the bar, the major semi-axis and the angular velocity of the bar as well as the energy. Regions of phase space with ordered and chaotic motion are identified in dependence on these parameters and for breaking the rotational symmetry. First we study in detail the dynamics in the invariant plane $z = p_z = 0$ using the Poincaré map as a basic tool and then we study the full 3 dimensional case using the SALI method as principal tool for distinguishing between order and chaos. We also present strong evidence obtained through the numerical simulations that our new bar model can realistically describe the formation and the evolution of the observed twin spiral structure in barred galaxies.
description: Published in Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia (PASA) journal
MPEC 2023-Q68 : 2023 QV1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 QV1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: A. Non-traumatic
Creators: name: Ozdoba, Christoph
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Thrombolysis
subject: Acute

description: Learning objectives Main References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Non-traumatic neurological emergencies are a special challenge – contrary to, e.g., a severe head trauma, the underlying cause of the clinical condition is not immediately evident. Stroke is probably the first etiology that comes to mind, but many...
Predictors of students at-risk for writing problems: the development of written expression for early elementary school children
Creators: name: Costa, Lara-Jeane Croker
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: In this study, cognitive variables (i.e., transcription skills, working memory, executive functioning, linguistic skills, gender, and ethnicity) were examined to determine which predicted the likelihood of first grade students being at-risk for writing difficulties. The Not-So-Simple View of Writing, developed by Berninger and Winn (2006), was used as a guide to determine which cognitive predictors to investigate. The sample consisted of 101 American first graders from one school district in the southeastern part of the country. These students were administered a battery of measures to assess their writing skills and cognitive processes. Principal axis factoring analyses resulted in eight factors that included 15 of the 18 original measures. The logistic regression results suggested that linguistic coordination, attentional control, nonverbal working memory, and verbal working memory were predictive of at-risk status. Further, a girl's memory and retrieval skill was also a predictor. Educational implications were discussed.
SLR - What is the association of the quality of the parent-child relationship and the development of empathy in toddlers and preschoolers?
Creators: name: Hanley, Derek
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Using Stern and Cassidy's 'Attachment theoretical model of individual differences in empathy' 2018), the current systematic literature review seeks to further our knowledge and understanding of how the quality of the parent-child relationship, as defined by the indices of attachment security, and parental warmth and sensitivity, is related to the development of empathy in children, specifically, in toddlers and pre-schoolers – critical periods for the development of empathy (Zahn-Waxler & Radke-Yarrow, 1990) and areas where the association is equivocal.
Ayoluengo oil field (Burgos) a mistreated Industrial Heritage
Creators: name: Anes, Noe
name: Marques Sierra, Antonio Luis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cultural heritage management (incl. world heritage)
Architectural heritage and conservation
Heritage and cultural conservation

description: The Ayoluengo oil field was a Spanish oil installation located in the municipality of Sargentes de la Lora, in the province of Burgos. It was active between 1967 and 2017, during which time it was the only oil field operating in Spain. The history of oil exploration in the area goes back much further and has many milestones that make up the industrial history of Spain. This oil field should have been protected before its closure to avoid the scrapping of part of the facilities and the loss of the existing movable heritage. This paper presents the history of the field and its heritage, as well as the loss of the activities carried out by the company to erase the industrial legacy of the area. It also analyses the existing challenges in the future with the declaration as BIC.
Spiral-driven accretion in protoplanetary discs - I. 2D models
Creators: name: Lesur, Geoffroy
name: Hennebelle, Patrick
name: Fromang, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically investigate the dynamics of a 2D non-magnetised protoplanetary disc surrounded by an inflow coming from an external envelope. We find that the accretion shock between the disc and the inflow is unstable, leading to the generation of large-amplitude spiral density waves. These spiral waves propagate over long distances, down to radii at least ten times smaller than the accretion shock radius. We measure spiral-driven outward angular momentum transport with 1e-4 < alpha < 1e-2 for an inflow accretion rate Mout>1e-8 Msun/yr. We conclude that the interaction of the disc with its envelope leads to long-lived spiral density waves and radial angular momentum transport with rates that cannot be neglected in young non-magnetised protostellar discs.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted in A&A Letters
title: Estimation of reference values for liver elasticity in biopsy-proven normal liver using Supersonic Shear Wave imaging: measurement reliability and effect of steatosis
Creators: name: Suh, ChongHyun
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Ultrasound physics
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Elastography
subject: Biopsy
subject: Cirrhosis

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: In the era of antiviral and antifibrotic therapy, accurate staging of hepatic fibrosis over time allows the determination of disease progression, response to therapy and optimization of treatment ( 1-4 ). Thus, noninvasive diagnosis of hepatic...
How Might Indices of Happiness Inform Early Intervention Research and Decision Making?
Creators: name: Carnett, Amarie
name: Neely, L
name: Chen, MT
name: Cantrell, K
name: Santos, E
name: Ala’i-Rosales, S
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Abstract: Objectives: The child-caregiver relationship is the foundation for which intervention occurs. Therefore, the acceptability of the intervention should be considered for both parties. Indices of happiness (IOH) have shown to be effective in assessing social validity and providing insight to improving interventions to promote better quality of life. However, to date, there is limited attention to the integration of IOH in very early caregiver-led intervention. The purpose of this study is to explore how researchers and clinicians might collect direct data on IOH to assess the acceptability of an intervention. Methods: Participants in this study included 4 children, ages 19–26 months old, identified as “at-risk” for autism, and their caregivers. Caregiver-led intervention focused on pairing, play, and following the child’s lead. IOH data was collected on both child and caregiver using 10 s partial-interval recording. Data analysis from the intervention is presented using three different approaches: pre/post-analysis on an individual level, pre/post-analysis on a dyad level, and during intervention as a primary dependent variable. Results: Variations were seen in levels of happiness, both on an individual level and dyad level. IOH for caregivers increased in relation as their fidelity increased but child IOH decreased as they acquired the targeted skill. Conclusions: Direct observation of happiness data is likely to provide valuable insight into participants perception of an intervention. And retrospective analysis may be a valuable tool for reflection and guidance and planning of future interventions.
The Impact of Source, Channel, and Theme on Receptivity to Tobacco Control Messages
Creators: name: Pikowski, Jessica
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Mass media campaigns can effectively promote quitting and reduce smoking prevalence. However, questions remain about specific message components that make campaign messages most effective. This experimental research investigated the impact of message channel, source, and theme on the credibility and perceived effectiveness of tobacco control messages. We conducted two experiments to test tobacco control messages among U.S. adults. The first experiment used message channel and message source as between-subjects factors, and message theme as within-subjects factors. Outcome measures included source credibility, message believability, perceived effectiveness, and attitudes towards the message. The second experiment used only message source and theme as between-subject factors. Outcome measures included message believability and perceived effectiveness. Results suggest that the theme of a tobacco control message has a greater impact than source or channel on the evaluations of a message. Future tobacco control media campaigns may utilize this research to maximally impact message outcomes.
Preregistration
Creators: name: Šimík, Radek
name: Biskup, Petr
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Syntax
subject: Slavic Languages and Societies
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Arts and Humanities
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This is a preregistration of two experiments related to the syntax of wh-extraction in Czech.
title: PH forscht : Bericht 2019-2021
Creators: name: Boxhofer, Emmerich
name: Kramer, Martin
name: Neubauer, Doris
name: Weinberger, Alfred
Publisher: name: Private Pädagogische Hochschule der Diözese Linz
Year: 2023

description: Der vom BMBWF den Pädagogischen Hochschulen vorgegebene Forschungsauftrag ist auf den ersten Blick klar und gut nachvollziehbar. Ich erlaube mir mit Verweis auf F. Lyotard eine kurze kritische Replik auf den Begriff „wissenschaftliches Wissen“. Nach Lyotard ist es im Laufe des 20. Jahrhunderts zu einem Glaubwürdigkeitsverlust der „Großen Erzählungen“ zur Legitimation des Wissens gekommen. Damit verschwinde auch die Vorstellung von einem einheitlichen Wissensbestand, zu dem das wissenschaftliche Wissen in seinen unterschiedlichsten Ausprägungen jeweils einen Beitrag leisten würde. Die Postmoderne wäre vielmehr nach Lyotard gekennzeichnet von einer Vielfalt an unterschiedlichen Wissensformen und Diskursarten, die miteinander im Widerstreit stehen. Im Hinblick auf die Bildungsforschung an Pädagogischen Hochschulen und dem Auftrag „wissenschaftliches Wissen in praktisches Handlungswissen zu überführen“ ergeben sich aus den Ideen von Lyotard für mich wesentliche Schlussfolgerungen. Es gilt genau jenen „gap“ zu bedenken, der zwischen dem „wissenschaftlichen Wissen“ und der Überführung in „praktisches Handlungswissen“ steht. Wird von der Bildungsforschung der Widerstreit der Wissensformen als solcher anerkannt, so bedeutet dies implizit auch, dass die jeweilige eigene Begrenztheit anerkannt und auf einen Alleinvertretungsanspruch verzichtet wird. Der Grundauftrag der Bildungsforschung könnte dann, dies in Anlehnung an H.C. Koller, genau darin gesehen werden, „ein Bewusstsein für die Grenzen ihrer unterschiedlichen Wissensformen und Diskursarten zu schaffen“.
description: PH forscht; 2019-2021
title: Comparison of radiation dose and image quality between sequential and spiral brain CT
Creators: name: Pace, Ivana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: There are two modes of scanning techniques used in CT; these are: sequential and spiral CT scanning (Fig.1). In sequential scanning, the CT couch does not move during the rotation of the x-ray tube, it moves only after a single slice has been...
The two canonical conjugate pairs at the horizon of a D1D5 black hole
Creators: name: Hadad, Merav
name: Rosenblum, Levy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Euclidian opening angle at the $r-t_E$ surface, $Θ_{r-t_E}$ at the horizon of a black hole is canonically conjugate to the black hole entropy. We prove that for a $D1D5$ black hole there exists in addition to this pair, another canonical pair: the opening angle at the $r-y$ surface, $Θ_{r-y}$ and a Wald like term $S_{Wr-y}$. This leads to an uncertainty at $Θ_{r-y}$ which suggests that the surface $r-y$ is actually a superposition of surfaces with different conical singularities. This corresponds to the same type of singularities obtained by string theory excitations of a $D1D5$ black hole.
title: Implementation of a quality control program in a radiology department
Creators: name: Leão, Marilia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Professional issues
subject: Management
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Education
subject: Radiation safety

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: In a healthcare increasingly demanding, where quality is very important, it is expected that professionals and institutions meet the patients’ needs. Health Quality is understood as the systematization of all processes, in all areas of the...
title: An approach for Portuguese diagnostic reference levels for bedside chest radiography
Creators: name: Serém, Sara
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Dosimetry
subject: Radiation safety

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Bedside chest radiography represents the majority of the examinations performed with mobile X-ray units. Different patient clinical situations andtype of collaboration given to the Radiographer, are some of the difficultiesthat compromise the use of...
Scottish Referendum Question Wording Project
Creators: name: Garry, John
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This project is led by Professor Robert Ford (Manchester University) and the team includes Professor Robert Johns (Essex University) and Professor John Garry (Queen's University Belfast). The project seeks to understand the impact of different possible question wordings on referendum vote choice in a Scottish referendum
FPGA-based trigger system for the Fermilab SeaQuest experiment
Creators: name: Shiu, Shiuan-Hal
name: Wu, Jinyuan
name: McClellan, Randall Evan
name: Chang, Ting-Hua
name: Chang, Wen-Chen
name: Chen, Yen-Chu
name: Gilman, Ron
name: Nakano, Kenichi
name: Peng, Jen-Chieh
name: Wang, Su-Yin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The SeaQuest experiment (Fermilab E906) detects pairs of energetic μ+ and μ- produced in 120 GeV/c proton-nucleon interactions in a high rate environment. The trigger system consists of several arrays of scintillator hodoscopes and a set of field-programmable gate array (FPGA) based VMEbus modules. Signals from up to 96 channels of hodoscope are digitized by each FPGA with a 1-ns resolution using the time-to-digital convertor (TDC) firmware. The delay of the TDC output can be adjusted channel-by-channel in 1-ns steps and then re-aligned with the beam RF clock. The hit pattern on the hodoscope planes is then examined against pre-determined trigger matrices to identify candidate muon tracks. Information on the candidate tracks is sent to the 2nd-level FPGA-based track correlator to find candidate di-muon events. The design and implementation of the FPGA-based trigger system for SeaQuest experiment are presented.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Osage ribbon work and the expression of Osage nationalism: re-imagining approaches to material culture and nationhood
Creators: name: Powell, Jami Celeste
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2014

description: This project focuses on the use of ribbon work--the cutting, folding, and sewing of colored ribbons into geometric patterns--within the Osage Nation. Today, ribbon work designs appear on t-shirts, jewelry, tattoos, posters, campaign signs, and the Osage Nation website. These examples point to the ways that ribbon work has become a symbol of Osage nationhood and community in various contexts and how the symbolic use of ribbon work is deployed as tool for building a strong Osage future. This project explores the ways that Osage ribbon work has developed through and against colonial processes, becoming a symbol of Osage nationhood. This examination of ribbon work contributes to a growing body of scholarship within indigenous visual studies that examines the links between art and sovereignty. Through an engagement with decolonization, this project also contributes to discussions of nation building from a gendered and indigenous perspective.
ON THE BANACH CORES AND STATISTICAL CONVERGENCE
Creators: name: Kurudirek, Abdullah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Banach limits, almost convergence, statistical convergence,

description: This thesis has three chapters related to Banach cores and statistical convergence. In the first chapter, some preliminary definitions, concepts, and theorems are given, which will also be needed in other chapters. After defining matrix transformations using infinite matrices, definitions of regularity, conservative, almost convergence, and Banach limits are mentioned. In addition, some theorems and results about Banach limits are given. In the second chapter, the concept of the core is briefly explained. In the third chapter, the idea of statistical convergence, theorems related to this convergence, and matrix classifications are given.
How regimes dictate oligarchs & their football clubs: case studies comparison of oligarch foorball club ownership in Dagestan, Romania, & Transnistria from 1990-2014
Creators: name: McDonald, Melissa
Publisher: name: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Year: 2014

description: This thesis examines how oligarch football club investments in Central and Eastern Europe face restrictions based on regime type. Oligarchs gained political and economic control of this region following the collapse of communist regimes in the early 1990s. This region also saw great change when athletic institutions fell and football became an avenue for oligarchs to ensure political capital. Although many similarities exist, I argue that oligarchs use different strategies toward clubs to ensure beneficial forms of political capital based on their respective regimes. As a result, I highlight the structure of oligarchs in neo-authoritarian, oligarchical democracy, and de facto state regimes to assess how regimes influence oligarchs’ use of football clubs. I advance this discussion with three case studies of oligarchs and their ownership of local football clubs. My cases include Suleyman Kerimov and FC Anzhi Dagestan, Gigi Becali and FC Steaua București, and Viktor Gushan and FC Sheriff Transnistria.
title: CT of the chest in the evaluation of idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
Creators: name: Yokoyama, Kenichi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Hypertension
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Lung
subject: Cardiovascular system

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To describe the characteristic histologic features of idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH) and the related morphologic changes seen at CT. To discuss CT features allowing differentiation of IPAH from other obstructive disorders of the...
Spectral Features of Magnetic Fluctuations at Proton Scales from Fast to Slow Solar Wind
Creators: name: Bruno, R.
name: Telloni, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This Letter investigates the spectral characteristics of the interplanetary magnetic field fluctuations at proton scales during several time intervals chosen along the speed profile of a fast stream. The character of the fluctuations within the first frequency decade, beyond the high frequency break located between the fluid and the kinetic regime, strongly depends on the type of wind. While the fast wind shows a clear signature of both right handed and left handed polarized fluctuations, possibly associated with KAW and Ion-Cyclotron waves, respectively, the rarefaction region, where the wind speed and the Alfvénicity of low frequency fluctuations decrease, shows a rapid disappearance of the ion-cyclotron signature followed by a more gradual disappearance of the KAWs. Moreover, also the power associated to perpendicular and parallel fluctuations experiences a rapid depletion, keeping, however, the power anisotropy in favour of the perpendicular spectrum.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, to be published in ApJL
title: MR of the adult elbow: what a resident needs to know
Creators: name: Cano Alonso, Raquel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Athletic injuries
subject: Pathology
subject: Education
subject: Technical aspects
subject: MR
subject: Extremities
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal system

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To review of the normal anatomy of the adult elbow, with MR correlation. To highlight important technical aspects that optimise visualisation of anatomic structures. To review and illustrate the main pathologic groups affecting the...
Collective dynamics on a two-lane asymmetrically coupled TASEP with mutually interactive Langmuir Kinetics
Creators: name: Gupta, Arvind Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recent experimental observations on clustering of motor proteins on microtubule filament, we study an open system of two parallel totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes under asymmetric coupling conditions, which incorporates the mutual interaction with the surrounding environment through Langmuir Kinetics in both the lanes. In the modified Langmuir Kinetics, the attachment and detachment rates depends on the configuration of nearest neighboring sites. We analyse the model within the framework of continuum mean-field theory and the phase diagrams along with density profiles are obtained using boundary layer analysis. The effect of mutual interactions on the phase diagram for two different situations of attachment and detachment (LK) rates is discussed. Under the symmetric LK dynamics, the topological structure of the phase diagram remains similar to the one in without mutual interaction; while for the antisymmetric case, after a certain critical value of attractive/repulsive mutual attraction, significant changes are found in the qualitative nature of phase diagram. Moreover, it is shown that the type of mutual interaction affects the dynamic properties of motor proteins. The theoretical findings are examined by extensive Monte-Carlo simulations.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Molecular depletion times and the CO-to-H2 conversion factor in metal-poor galaxies
Creators: name: Hunt, L. K.
name: Garcia-Burillo, S.
name: Casasola, V.
name: Caselli, P.
name: Combes, F.
name: Henkel, C.
name: Lundgren, A.
name: Maiolino, R.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Testi, L.
name: Weiss, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tracing molecular hydrogen content with carbon monoxide in low-metallicity galaxies has been exceedingly difficult. Here we present a new effort, with IRAM 30-m observations of 12CO(1-0) of a sample of 8 dwarf galaxies having oxygen abundances ranging from 12+logO/H=7.7 to 8.4. CO emission is detected in all galaxies, including the most metal-poor galaxy of our sample (0.1 Zsun); to our knowledge this is the largest number of 12CO(1-0) detections ever reported for galaxies with 12+logO/H<=8 (0.2 Zsun) outside the Local Group. We calculate stellar masses (Mstar) and star-formation rates (SFRs), and analyze our results by combining our observations with galaxy samples from the literature. Extending previous results for a correlation of the molecular gas depletion time, tau(dep), with Mstar and specific SFR (sSFR), we find a variation in tau(dep) of a factor of 200 or more (from <50 Myr to 10 Gyr) over a spread of 1000 in sSFR and Mstar. We exploit the variation of tau(dep) to constrain the CO-to-H2 mass conversion factor alpha(CO) at low metallicity, and assuming a power-law variation find alpha(CO) \propto (Z/Zsun)^1.9, similar to results based on dust continuum measurements compared with gas mass. By including HI measurements, we show that the fraction of total gas mass relative to the baryonic mass is higher in galaxies that are metal poor, of low mass, and of high sSFR. Finally, comparisons of the data with star-formation models of the molecular gas phases suggest that, at metallicities Z/Zsun<=0.2, there are some discrepancies with model predictions.
description: 18 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Determining adaptive and maladaptive patterns of parent-child synchrony: A scoping review
Creators: name: Krzeczkowski, John
name: Kil, Hali
name: Aitken, Madison
name: Rodak, Terri
name: Andrade, Brendan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mental Disorders
subject: Other Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Child Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Parent-child synchrony is defined as the continuous exchange of behavioural, affective, and physiological activity between a parent and a child. It is thought to play an important role in child socioemotional development and risk for psychopathology. However, we are currently lacking a comprehensive understanding of what constitutes adaptive synchrony patterns vs. maladaptive patterns. This scoping review aims to clarify the characteristics of adaptive vs. maladaptive synchrony patterns. We will address this objective by grouping studies together that report similar parent-child synchrony patterns, then examine common factors in the studies that report these similar patterns (i.e., the study sample [healthy dyads vs. dyads affected by psychopathology], child age, level of analysis [physiological, behavioural]).
title: Beyond laparoscopy: 3T magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of posterior CUL-DE-SAC obliteration
Creators: name: Sollazzo, Paolo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Pelvis
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Pathology

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Endometriosis is the ectopic localization of endometrial glands. Symptoms comprehend wide variety of chronic pelvic pain. Ovarian endometriosis represents the most frequent site of implantation followed by the Douglas pouch which is undepicted...
Compound Poisson process with a Poisson subordinator
Creators: name: Di Crescenzo, Antonio
name: Martinucci, Barbara
name: Zacks, Shelemyahu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J27, 60G40

description: A compound Poisson process whose randomized time is an independent Poisson process is called compound Poisson process with Poisson subordinator. We provide its probability distribution, which is expressed in terms of the Bell polynomials, and investigate in detail both the special cases in which the compound Poisson process has exponential jumps and normal jumps. Then for the iterated Poisson process we discuss some properties and provide convergence results to a Poisson process. The first-crossing-time problem for the iterated Poisson process is finally tackled in the cases of (i) a decreasing and constant boundary, where we provide some closed-form results, and (ii) a linearly increasing boundary, where we propose an iterative procedure to compute the first-crossing-time density and survival functions.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Author Guidelines
Creators: name: Beck, Chris
name: Berglund, Jennifer
name: Cardona, Mac
name: Douglas, Kristin
name: Ersts, Peter
name: Garcia-Robledo, Carlos
name: Gazit, Nadav
name: Hardin, Rebecca
name: Klemens, Jeffrey
name: LaMar, M.
name: Landrigan, Kim
name: Russell, Ann
name: Macey, Suzanne
name: Middendorf, George
name: Nufio, César
name: Phillips, Michelle
name: Valdez, Ursula
name: Waisanen, Ed
name: Willis, Charles
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2023

description: These Author Guidelines are designed to assist module authors throughout this participatory process of creating a new OCELOTS module or adapting an existing one.
To different people, it was a different treasure: the creation and development of historic Stagville, 1976-1981
Creators: name: Deiss, Kristin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: As a state-owned historic site, Historic Stagville was not originally intended to be a site that interpreted its plantation history and slavery for visitors; rather, it was to be a Preservation Center that emphasized preservation education. This essay seeks to understand that decision through analyzing Stagvlle's development from its acquisition by North Carolina in 1976 to its organizational transfer in 1981. The relationship between Stagville and its place and time, namely Durham County in the late 1970s, makes clear the power that local influences had in shaping that decision. Furthermore, an examination of this process enables historians to gain a better understanding of the contours and contestations of public history, especially that which involves slavery. And though Stagville may have been a unique case among other historic sites in the state, its early years provide further insight into the conditions of public history during the late 1970s in North Carolina.
Bayesian detection of embryonic gene expression onset in C. elegans
Creators: name: Hu, Jie
name: Zhao, Zhongying
name: Yalamanchili, Hari Krishna
name: Wang, Junwen
name: Ye, Kenny
name: Fan, Xiaodan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To study how a zygote develops into an embryo with different tissues, large-scale 4D confocal movies of C. elegans embryos have been produced recently by experimental biologists. However, the lack of principled statistical methods for the highly noisy data has hindered the comprehensive analysis of these data sets. We introduced a probabilistic change point model on the cell lineage tree to estimate the embryonic gene expression onset time. A Bayesian approach is used to fit the 4D confocal movies data to the model. Subsequent classification methods are used to decide a model selection threshold and further refine the expression onset time from the branch level to the specific cell time level. Extensive simulations have shown the high accuracy of our method. Its application on real data yields both previously known results and new findings.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/15-AOAS820 in the Annals of Applied Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aoas/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: Primary vs. secondary ultrasound exam in blunt abdominal trauma
Creators: name: Pourghorban, Ramin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Emergency
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Trauma

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To determine whether repeating ultrasound exam will increase the sensitivity of Focused Abdominal Sonography for Trauma (FAST) through revealing additional free intraperitoneal fluid in patients with blunt abdominal...
Muslim travelers' food sensitivity, travel, and accommodation choices
Creators: name: Lee, Kuan-Huei
name: Mohd, Ameila Binte
Publisher: name: Singapore Institute of Technology
Year: 2023
Subjects: Tourist behaviour and visitor experience

description: This study discusses the significance of religion in influencing Singaporean Muslim travelers’ (SMT) food selection, motivation to travel, and their accommodation choices. It also expounds on the tolerance level of SMT on conventional accommodation, which are non-Shariah compliant by nature. The study used qualitative data collection methods, and the results suggested that SMTs were mainly concerned about the availability of halal-related food in their destinations, they were flexible in adapting to the environment, and understood the concept of mix-gender facilities and the necessity for hotels to sell alcoholic beverage. It was surprising to note that even if SMTs were affected by Islamophobia, they considered halal hotels unnecessary, and associated accommodation quality to food quality.
Condensing magnons in a degenerate ferromagnetic spinor Bose gas
Creators: name: Fang, Fang
name: Olf, Ryan
name: Wu, Shun
name: Kadau, Holger
name: Stamper-Kurn, Dan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observe the condensation of magnon excitations within an $F=1$ $^{87}$Rb spinor Bose-Einstein condensed gas. Magnons are pumped into a longitudinally spin-polarized gas, allowed to equilibrate to a non-degenerate distribution, and then cooled evaporatively at near-constant net longitudinal magnetization whereupon they condense. We find magnon condensation to be described quantitatively as the condensation of free particles in an effective potential that is uniform within the ferromagnetic condensate volume, evidenced by the number and distribution of magnons at the condensation transition. Transverse magnetization images reveal directly the spontaneous, inhomogeneous symmetry breaking by the magnon quasi-condensate, including signatures of Mermin-Ho spin textures that appear as phase singularities in the magnon condensate wavefunction.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Resting state functional connectivity during mindfulness induction
Creators: name: Rahrig, Hadley
name: Chester, David
name: Brown, Kirk
name: Ma, Liangsuo
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: The following registration includes follow-up hypotheses established after completing analyses protocols specified here: https://osf.io/ydrja.