cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Anomala trivirgata FAIRMAIRE 1888
Creators: name: Zorn, Carsten
name: Kobayashi, Hirokazu
name: Wada, Kaoru
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Anomala
Anomala trivirgata

description: Anomala trivirgata FAIRMAIRE, 1888 Distribution: Bhutan, China, Nepal, Vietnam. Specimens examined: 1 , N.- Vietnam Vinh Phu Prov., Tam Dao, ca. 1000 m 17.-30.VI.1999, A. Kallies leg. (CZPC); 1 , N. VIETNAM, Lao Cai Prov., Sapa Distr. Ta Phin 2136 m, 22°22'49" N, 103°48'49" E V 2013 leg. Hua Binh Nguyen (ARPC); 3 , N. VIETNAM, Lao Cai Prov., Mt. Fan Si Pan, 22°22'N, 103°50' E, 22 V 2012, leg. Hua Binh Nguyen (ARPC); 4 , N. VIETNAM, Vinh Phuc Prov. Tam Dao NP, 965 m, 21°27'23" N, 105°38'58" E, 23 VI 2011, leg. Hua Binh Nguyen (ARPC); 2 , 1 , VIETNAM, Lao Cai Prov., Hoang Lien NP, Tram Ton, 1915 m, 22.3493723°N, 103.7704565°E, forest edge, at light, 8-11.IV.2010, leg. L. Papp, L. Peregovits & Z. Soltész VN 2010PL_4 (CZPC, HNHM); 1 , Annam | Ohaus determ. Anomala trivirgata Fairm. (NMPC). Remarks: All specimens from northern Vietnam (but not the specimen from “ Annam ”) are slightly less elongate and more shining than are those from other localities, but aedeagal structure remains consistent.
description: Published as part of Zorn, Carsten, Kobayashi, Hirokazu & Wada, Kaoru, 2017, Notes on the genus Anomala SAMOUELLE, 1819 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) in Vietnam and neighboring regions: eight new species and faunistic records, pp. 325-352 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 67 (2) on pages 347-348, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.2.325-352, http://zenodo.org/record/5742448
description: {"references": ["FAIRMAIRE, L. 1888: Coleopteres de l'interieur de la Chine. - Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 32: 7 - 46 - http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 45827 page / 19 / mode / 1 up [accessed 2017 / 06 / 26]."]}
title: anatomy and variants of intra-articular gleno-humeral structures (Biceps Brachii tendon, bicipitolabral complex, labrum and glenohumeral ligaments)
Creators: name: Bougamra, Iheb
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Anatomy
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Arthrography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: The shoulder joint is functionally and structurally complex. Indications for imaging of the shoulder have considerably increased in the last few years. Awareness and understanding of the complex anatomy of the shoulder articulation and the ability...
Linear Response and Fluctuation Dissipation Theorem for non-Poissonian Renewal Processes
Creators: name: Aquino, Gerardo
name: Grgolini, Paolo
name: West, Bruce J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Continuous Time Random Walk (CTRW) formalism is used to model the non-Poisson relaxation of a system response to perturbation. Two mechanisms to perturb the system are analyzed: a first in which the perturbation, seen as a potential gradient, simply introduces a bias in the hopping probability of the walker from on site to the other but leaves unchanged the occurrence times of the attempted jumps ("events") and a second in which the occurrence times of the events are perturbed. The system response is calculated analytically in both cases in a non-ergodic condition, i.e. for a diverging first moment in time. Two different Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorems (FDTs), one for each kind of mechanism, are derived and discussed.
Spontaneous quantum superradiant emission in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates subject to a synthetic vector potential
Creators: name: Giacomelli, Luca
name: Carusotto, Iacopo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the spontaneous quantum emission of phonon pairs by superradiant processes in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a synthetic vector potential. Within the analog gravity perspective, this effect corresponds to the spontaneous emission of radiation from the ergosurface of rotating black holes. A general input-output formalism is built and used to characterize the spectral and correlation properties of the emission. Experimentally accessible signatures of the emission are pointed out in the correlation functions of the atomic gas.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
title: Transitional fractures in the paediatric ankle -what the radiologist needs to know and what the surgeon wants to know
Creators: name: Mak, May San
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Surgery
subject: Instrumentation
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Trauma

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: 1.To highlight radiographic findings of transitional fractures in the skeletally immature ankle. 2. To understand what surgeons want to know in the radiograph and CT of transitional ankle fractures. 3. To briefly describe surgical fixation methods...
A phenomenological study of parents’ experience following stillbirth or early infant death
Creators: name: Thiessen, Janice G.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This study was designed to discover parents' experience following a stillbirth or early infant death. The conceptualization of the research problem was based on Kleinman's (1978) cultural system model which directed the researcher to elicit directly from clients their explanatory models, or their way of viewing the experience. The specific research questions were (1) How do couples perceive and interpret their experience following stillbirth or early infant death? and (2) How do couples view the social support they have received at the time of their infant's death? Six couples, who were recruited primarily from bereavement support groups, participated in the study. Each couple had experienced a stillbirth or early infant death between four months and four years prior to the study. Data were collected from the subjects with the use of unstructured interviews, allowing the experiences to unfold as they were perceived by the participants. Four main themes that evolved from the data were (1) anticipation of parenthood and the shattering of hopes with the death or knowledge of impending death of the infant; (2) a multidimensional personal grief experience; (3) an interpersonal grief exerience influenced by the social support of health care professionals, of friends and family and of the spouse; and (4) reflection and search for meaning in the experience. The discovery of couples' perceptions of their bereavement experience and their view of the support received will assist in enhancing the ability to provide more effective nursing care to bereaved families. Implications for nursing practice, research and education are delineated.
Andrzej Leon Sowa, U progu wojny. Z dziejów spraw wewnętrznych i polityki zagranicznej II Rzeczypospolitej
Creators: name: Kraft, Claudia
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 1 (2000)
The Optimal Single Copy Measurement for the Hidden Subgroup Problem
Creators: name: Bacon, Dave
name: Decker, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optimization of measurements for the state distinction problem has recently been applied to the theory of quantum algorithms with considerable successes, including efficient new quantum algorithms for the non-abelian hidden subgroup problem. Previous work has identified the optimal single copy measurement for the hidden subgroup problem over abelian groups as well as for the non-abelian problem in the setting where the subgroups are restricted to be all conjugate to each other. Here we describe the optimal single copy measurement for the hidden subgroup problem when all of the subgroups of the group are given with equal a priori probability. The optimal measurement is seen to be a hybrid of the two previously discovered single copy optimal measurements for the hidden subgroup problem.
description: 8 pages. Error in main proof fixed
Constraining the anisotropy of the Universe with the X-ray and UV fluxes of quasars
Creators: name: Zhao, Dong
name: Xia, Jun-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We test the anisotropy in the Finslerian cosmological model with the X-ray and ultraviolet (UV) fluxes of 808 quasars. The dipole amplitude is $A_D=0.302_{ -0.124}^{ +0.185}$ and the dipole direction points towards $(l, b) = ( 288.92_{~ -28.80^{\circ}}^{^{\circ}+23.74^{\circ}}, 6.10_{~ -16.40^{\circ}}^{^{\circ} +16.55^{\circ}} )$. We find that the dipole direction from the X-ray and UV fluxes of quasars is very close to the dipole direction given by the "Joint Light-curve Analysis" (JLA) compilation in the Finslerian cosmological model and the angular difference between the two dipole directions is only $10.44^{\circ}$. We also find the angular difference between the dipole direction from the 808 quasars in the Finslerian cosmological model and ones from the supernovae of type Ia (SNe Ia) samples in the dipole-modulated $Λ$CDM model is around $30^{\circ}$. Six gravitationally lensed quasars are considered to investigate the Hubble constant $H_0$ in the Finslerian cosmological model. We get a slightly smaller $H_0$ than the result given by the six gravitationally lensed quasars. Finally, we forecast the future constraints on the dipole parameters with the X-ray and UV fluxes of quasars. As the number of simulations increases, the precisions of the parameters related to anisotropy in the Finslerian cosmological model improve significantly. The X-ray and UV fluxes of quasars have a promising future as a probe of anisotropy in Finsler spacetime.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
title: Saphenous nerve: anatomy and ultrasound detailed didattic approach.
Creators: name: De Cesari, Matteo
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Education and training
subject: Localisation
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of our educational exhibit is to: 1. Illustrate the normal anatomy and normal ultrasound (US) appearance of the saphenous nerve; 2. Describe a systematic technique for US evaluation of such structure; 3. Produce anatomical schemes with...
Designing hyperchaos and intermittency in semiconductor superlattices
Creators: name: Mompó, E.
name: Carretero, M.
name: Bonilla, L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weakly coupled semiconductor superlattices under dc voltage bias are excitable systems with many degrees of freedom that may exhibit spontaneous chaos at room temperature and act as fast physical random number generator devices. Superlattices with identical periods exhibit current self-oscillations due to the dynamics of charge dipole waves but chaotic oscillations exist on narrow voltage intervals. They disappear easily due to variation in structural growth parameters. Based on numerical simulations, we predict that inserting two identical sufficiently separated wider wells increases superlattice excitability by allowing wave nucleation at the modified wells and more complex dynamics. This system exhibits hyperchaos and varieties of intermittent chaos in extended dc voltage ranges. Unlike in ideal superlattices, our chaotic attractors are robust and resilient against noises and against controlled random disorder due to growth fluctuations.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Non-Compact Atomic Insulators
Creators: name: Schindler, Frank
name: Bernevig, B. Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the conditions for Bloch bands to be spanned by symmetric and strictly compact Wannier states that have zero overlap with all lattice sites beyond a certain range. Similar to the characterization of topological insulators in terms of an algebraic (rather than exponential) localization of Wannier states, we find that there may be impediments to the compact localization even of topologically "trivial" obstructed atomic insulators. These insulators admit exponentially-localized Wannier states centered at unoccupied orbitals of the crystalline lattice. First, we establish a sufficient condition for an insulator to have a compact representative. Second, for $\mathcal{C}_2$ rotational symmetry, we prove that the complement of fragile topological bands cannot be compact, even if it is an atomic insulator. Third, for $\mathcal{C}_4$ symmetry, our findings imply that there exist fragile bands with zero correlation length. Fourth, for a $\mathcal{C}_3$-symmetric atomic insulator, we explicitly derive that there are no compact Wannier states overlapping with less than $18$ lattice sites. We conjecture that this obstruction generalizes to all finite Wannier sizes. Our results can be regarded as the stepping stone to a generalized theory of Wannier states beyond dipole or quadrupole polarization.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, supplement included
Seyfert's Sextet: A Slowly Dissolving Stephan's Quintet?
Creators: name: Durbala, A.
name: del Olmo, A.
name: Yun, M. S.
name: Rosado, M.
name: Sulentic, J. W.
name: Plana, H.
name: Iovino, A.
name: Perea, J.
name: Verdes-Montenegro, L.
name: Fuentes-Carrera, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a multiwavelength study of the highly evolved compact galaxy group known as Seyfert's Sextet (HCG79: SS). We interpret SS as a 2-3 Gyr more evolved analog of Stephan's Quintet (HCG92: SQ). We postulate that SS formed by sequential acquisition of 4-5 primarily late-type field galaxies. Four of the five galaxies show an early-type morphology which is likely the result of secular evolution driven by gas stripping. Stellar stripping has produced a massive/luminous halo and embedded galaxies that are overluminous for their size. These are interpreted as remnant bulges of the accreted spirals. H79d could be interpreted as the most recent intruder being the only galaxy with an intact ISM and uncertain evidence for tidal perturbation. In addition to stripping activity we find evidence for past accretion events. H79b (NGC6027) shows a strong counter-rotating emission line component interpreted as an accreted dwarf spiral. H79a shows evidence for an infalling component of gas representing feedback or possible cross fueling by H79d. The biggest challenge to this scenario involves the low gas fraction in the group. If SS formed from normal field spirals then much of the gas is missing. Finally, despite its advanced stage of evolution, we find no evidence for major mergers and infer that SS (and SQ) are telling us that such groups coalesce via slow dissolution.
description: 70 pages, 19 figures, 15 tables - accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal
Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus Trouessart 1898
Creators: name: Ma, Min
name: Li, Sheng-Cai
name: Fan, Qing-Hai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 113. Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Trouessart, 1898)
 Host/Habitat. Carpet, mattress, pillow, quilt, Sofa. Distribution. Jinzhong (Xie et al. 2012).
 Sarcoptidae Murray, 1877 (1 species including 4 sub-species, in 1 genus)
description: Published as part of Ma, Min, Li, Sheng-Cai & Fan, Qing-Hai, 2015, Mites and ticks (Acari) in Shanxi Province, China: an annotated checklist, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4006 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/289262
High energy factorization in nucleus-nucleus collisions II - Multigluon correlations
Creators: name: Gelis, F.
name: Lappi, T.
name: Venugopalan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend previous results (arXiv:0804.2630 [hep-ph]) on factorization in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions by computing the inclusive multigluon spectrum to next-to-leading order. The factorization formula is strictly valid for multigluon emission in a slice of rapidity of width ΔY< 1/α_s. Our results show that often neglected disconnected graphs dominate the inclusive multigluon spectrum and are essential to prove factorization for this quantity. These results provide a dynamical framework for the Glasma flux tube picture of the striking "ridge"-like correlation seen in heavy ion collisions.
description: 29 pages
Primordial Black Holes Arise When The Inflaton Falls
Creators: name: Inomata, Keisuke
name: McDonough, Evan
name: Hu, Wayne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) have entered the forefront of theoretical cosmology, due their potential role in phenomena ranging from gravitational waves, to dark matter, to galaxy formation. While producing PBHs from inflationary fluctuations naively would seem to require a large deceleration of the inflaton from its velocity at the horizon exit of CMB scales, in this work we demonstrate that an acceleration from a relatively small downward step in the potential that is transited in much less than an e-fold amplifies fluctuations as well. Depending on the location of the step, such PBHs could explain dark matter or the black holes detected by the gravitational wave interferometers. The perturbation enhancement has a natural interpretation as particle production due to the non-adiabatic transition associated with the step.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
title: Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Assessing Connection Between Bone Bruises of the Knee and Other Injuries in Population of Young Athletes
Creators: name: Djuricic, Goran
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Trauma
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: This study aims to assess bone bruise as an occult bone injury using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in the population of young athletes who suffered trauma during a football game. Bone marrow contusions are frequently identified at MRI after an...
The probability distribution of cluster formation times and implied Einstein Radii
Creators: name: Sadeh, S.
name: Rephaeli, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a quantitative assessment of the probability distribution function of the concentration parameter of galaxy clusters. We do so by using the probability distribution function of halo formation times, calculated by means of the excursion set formalism, and a formation redshift-concentration scaling derived from results of N-body simulations. Our results suggest that the observed high concentrations of several clusters are quite unlikely in the standard Lambda CDM cosmological model, but that due to various inherent uncertainties, the statistical range of the predicted distribution may be significantly wider than commonly acknowledged. In addition, the probability distribution function of the Einstein radius of A1689 is evaluated, confirming that the observed value of ~45" +/- 5" is very improbable in the currently favoured cosmological model. If, however, a variance of ~20% in the theoretically predicted value of the virial radius is assumed, than the discrepancy is much weaker. The measurement of similarly large Einstein radii in several other clusters would pose a difficulty to the standard model. If so, earlier formation of the large scale structure would be required, in accord with predictions of some quintessence models. We have indeed verified that in a viable early dark energy model large Einstein radii are predicted in as many as a few tens of high-mass clusters.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, submitted to MNRAS
title: Renal Osteodistrophy: spectrum of changes and differential diagnosis
Creators: name: Gago, Miguel
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Osteoporosis
subject: Endocrine disorders
subject: Demineralisation-Bone
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To review the main imaging findings of renal osteodistrophy and to underline the importance of recognising them and of distinguishing them from other...
Supplementary document for Quantum inspired Optical Coherence Tomography using classical light in a single-photon counting regime - 6688292.pdf
Creators: name: DABROWSKA, ANITA
name: Kolenderska, Sylwia
name: Szlachetka, Jakub
name: Slowik, Karolina
name: Kolenderski, Piotr
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Experimental characterization of frequency dependent squeezed light
Creators: name: Chelkowski, Simon
name: Vahlbruch, Henning
name: Hage, Boris
name: Franzen, Alexander
name: Lastzka, Nico
name: Danzmann, Karsten
name: Schnabel, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the demonstration of broadband squeezed laser beams that show a frequency dependent orientation of the squeezing ellipse. Carrier frequency as well as quadrature angle were stably locked to a reference laser beam at 1064nm. This frequency dependent squeezing was characterized in terms of noise power spectra and contour plots of Wigner functions. The later were measured by quantum state tomography. Our tomograph allowed a stable lock to a local oscillator beam for arbitrary quadrature angles with one degree precision. Frequency dependent orientations of the squeezing ellipse are necessary for squeezed states of light to provide a broadband sensitivity improvement in third generation gravitational wave interferometers. We consider the application of our system to long baseline interferometers such as a future squeezed light upgraded GEO600 detector.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Pregnancy as a project : 12 women’s experience of a first pregnancy after age 35
Creators: name: Winslow, Wendy
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This study explores the experience of a select group of women pregnant for the first time after age 35. A grounded theory approach was used to collect, code, compare, and contrast data arising from a series of indepth interviews. The resultant theoretical construct showed that these women conceived of pregnancy as a four phase project. Each phase revolved around a major concept and had a related goal. The women moved from the early planning and controlling phases through transition to a phase of uncertainty about how they would incorporate motherhood into their lives. Implications for nursing relate to the women's sophisticated learning needs, their ability to plan and control their experiences, their lack of synchronization with societal norms, their self confidence, and their continuing careers.
title: Osteomyelitis: what radiologists should know
Creators: name: Mira, Catarina
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Education
subject: Infection
subject: Abscess
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Tobriefly review the pathophysiology and clinical features ofosteomyelitis. To review theimaging findings of osteomyelitis with different imaging modalities. To summarily describe age-related differences in the patterns of...
Sarcoptes scabiei
Creators: name: Ma, Min
name: Li, Sheng-Cai
name: Fan, Qing-Hai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 114a Sarcoptes scabiei var. caprae Fürstenburg, 1861
 Host/Habitat. Capra hircus (goat).
 Distribution. Hejin, Jishan, Linyi, Pinglu, Ruicheng, Wanrong, Wenxi, Xiaxian, Xinjiang, Yongji, Yuncheng, Yuanqu (Yang et al. 1997).
 Remarks. It was recorded as Sarcoptes scabiei ver. [sic] caprae by Yang et al. (1997).
description: Published as part of Ma, Min, Li, Sheng-Cai & Fan, Qing-Hai, 2015, Mites and ticks (Acari) in Shanxi Province, China: an annotated checklist, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4006 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/289262
X-ray Spectroscopy of the 2006 Outburst of RS Oph
Creators: name: Nelson, Thomas
name: Orio, Marina
name: Cassinelli, Joseph P.
name: Still, Martin
name: Leibowitz, Elia
name: Mucciarelli, Paola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the X-ray grating spectra of the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi during its 2006 outburst, obtained with the XMM-Newton and Chandra observatories. Two weeks after optical maximum, the X-ray spectrum was hard and dominated by emission lines of H-like and He-like ions. The X-ray luminosity was 2.4 x 10^36 erg s^-1 in the 0.33-10 keV range. The spectra indicate a collisionally dominated plasma with a broad range of temperatures. All the lines are blue-shifted, with the velocity shift increasing with lower ionization state and longer wavelength. Two weeks later, the spectrum was still dominated by emission lines, although the line ratios present indicate cooling. During this observation, a soft X-ray flare occurred in which a new system of higher velocity emission lines appeared in the soft end of the spectrum. The dominant component during the third month was the supersoft continuum with the broad absorption features of a hot white dwarf atmosphere. A preliminary model fit indicates a white dwarf temperature slightly exceeding 800,000 K. The X-ray luminosity reached at least 9 x 10^37 erg s^-1 in the 0.2-1 keV range, while the intrinsic nebular absorption decreased by a factor of five since the first observation. The spectral fits indicate a massive white dwarf, with a mass of at least 1.2 M_\odot. Therefore, RS Oph may be an important type Ia supernova progenitor. We show that the data are consistent with mass loss ending before day 54 after the outburst, and nuclear burning ending around day 69. A rapid decay in X-ray luminosity followed after week 10. The X-ray luminosity 5, 7 and 8 months after optical maximum dropped by more than two orders of magnitude. The spectra do not appear to consistent with emission from an accretion disk.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal; 39 pages, 4 tables, 14 figures
External photoevaporation of protoplanetary discs: does location matter?
Creators: name: Parker, Richard J.
name: Alcock, Hayley L.
name: Nicholson, Rhana B.
name: Panić, Olja
name: Goodwin, Simon P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many theoretical studies have shown that external photoevaporation from massive stars can severely truncate, or destroy altogether, the gaseous protoplanetary discs around young stars. In tandem, several observational studies report a correlation between the mass of a protoplanetary disc and its distance to massive ionising stars in star-forming regions, and cite external photoevaporation by the massive stars as the origin of this correlation. We present N-body simulations of the dynamical evolution of star-forming regions and determine the mass-loss in protoplanetary discs from external photoevaporation due to far ultraviolet (FUV) and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation from massive stars. We find that projection effects can be significant, in that low-mass disc-hosting stars that appear close to the ionising sources may be fore- or background stars in the star-forming region. We find very little evidence in our simulations for a trend in increasing disc mass with increasing distance from the massive star(s), even when projection effects are ignored. Furthermore, the dynamical evolution of these young star-forming regions moves stars whose discs have been photoevaporated to far-flung locations, away from the ionising stars, and we suggest that any correlation between disc mass and distance the ionising star is either coincidental, or due to some process other than external photoevaporation.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures, 1 short appendix, accepted for publication in ApJ
Rotorcraft RPM on Mars
Creators: name: Blanco, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ingenuity helicopter test flights on Mars in April 2021 marked the first time a powered aircraft has flown on another world. Students who have access to model helicopters and drones may wonder, how well could those hover on the Red Planet? The answer can be found in this journal [The Physics Teacher], using appropriate scaling of the surface gravity and atmospheric density to Martian values.
description: This Letter to the Editor has been submitted to The Physics Teacher. After it is published, it will be found at https://aapt.scitation.org/journal/pte
Health Services in Rural America
Creators: name: Matthews, Tresa H.
name: Matthews, Tresa H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Health services
subject: health needs
subject: health facilities
subject: rural and health services

description: Health care needs and services in rural areas are compared with those in urban areas, with the results indicating that rural people continue to have more health problems and less satisfactory care. Federal health care legislation and its effect on rural areas is discussed, particularly legislation pertaining to health manpower, health planning programs, health facilities construction, health care financing, and health programs for special groups. Examples of successful new public and private experimental health delivery programs are given, many of which focus on providing better health care to rural people.
title: Ultrasound in Development Dysplasia of the Hip: How to do it?
Creators: name: Marques, Pedro
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Education
subject: Congenital
subject: Developmental disease

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: - Review the important role of ultrasound in the diagnosis or follow-up of development dysplasia of the hip (DDH). - To illustrate the different methods of ultrasound evaluation in DDH: Graf's, Harcke's and Morin's. - Demonstrate the various imaging...
Disentangling SMEFT operators with future low-energy PVES experiments
Creators: name: Boughezal, Radja
name: Petriello, Frank
name: Wiegand, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the potential of future Parity-Violating Electron Scattering (PVES) data to probe the parameter space of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). We contrast the constraints derived from Drell-Yan data taken at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with projections of the planned PVES experiments SoLID and P2. We show that the PVES data can complement the bounds set by the LHC data in the dimension-6 operator space since it probes different combinations of operators than Drell-Yan. The lower characteristic energy of P2 and SoLID also helps disentangle effects of dimension-6 and dimension-8 operators that are difficult to resolve with LHC Drell-Yan data alone.
description: 22 pages, 7 Figures
Sarcoptes scabiei
Creators: name: Ma, Min
name: Li, Sheng-Cai
name: Fan, Qing-Hai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 114b Sarcoptes scabiei var. cuniculi Neumann, 1892
 Host/Habitat. Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit).
 Distribution. Jincheng, Jinzhong (Zhang 1990).
description: Published as part of Ma, Min, Li, Sheng-Cai & Fan, Qing-Hai, 2015, Mites and ticks (Acari) in Shanxi Province, China: an annotated checklist, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4006 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/289262
Hypersampling of cardiac signals by analytic phase projection without requiring cardiac waveforms
Creators: name: Frederick, Blaise
name: Hocke, Lia
name: Schwarz, Nicolette
name: Aslan, Serdar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: hypersampling
plethysmogram
fMRI
systemic physiology
cardiac

description: This is poster W881 at OHBM 2019.  It describes a method for extracting the cardiac waveform from fMRI data.  The method is described, various implementation details are discussed, and various validity checks are performed.
Selection of salinity tolerant and photoperiod insensitive rice mutant from induced mutation of KDML105
Creators: name: Thanaporn Heathisong
name: Jirapan Thongsoi
name: Perapong Kehung
name: Surin Peyachoknagul
name: Pradit Pongtongkam
Publisher: name: Genetics Society of Thailand
Year: 2012
Subjects: salt tolerance, KDML105 rice, mutation, AFLP

description: 1, 5, Thai Journal of Genetics
Hela Rufeisen-Schüpper, Pożegnanie Miłej 18. Wspomnienia łączniczki Żydowskiej Organizacji Bojowej
Creators: name: Kosmala, Beate
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 1 (2000)
Completing the eclectic flavor scheme of the $\boldsymbol{\mathbb Z_2}$ orbifold
Creators: name: Baur, Alexander
name: Kade, Moritz
name: Nilles, Hans Peter
name: Ramos-Sanchez, Saul
name: Vaudrevange, Patrick K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of the eclectic flavor structure of the two-dimensional $\mathbb Z_2$ orbifold with its two unconstrained moduli $T$ and $U$ as well as $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb Z)_T\times \mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb Z)_U$ modular symmetry. This provides a thorough understanding of mirror symmetry as well as the $R$-symmetries that appear as a consequence of the automorphy factors of modular transformations. It leads to a complete picture of local flavor unification in the $(T,U)$ modulus landscape. In view of applications towards the flavor structure of particle physics models, we are led to top-down constructions with high predictive power. The first reason is the very limited availability of flavor representations of twisted matter fields as well as their (fixed) modular weights. This is followed by severe restrictions from traditional and (finite) modular flavor symmetries, mirror symmetry, CP and $R$-symmetries on the superpotential and Kaehler potential of the theory.
description: 46 pages, 3 figures 5 tables
Discrete elastic model for stretching-induced flagellar polymorphs
Creators: name: Wada, Hirofumi
name: Netz, Roland R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Force-induced reversible transformations between coiled and normal polymorphs of bacterial flagella have been observed in recent optical-tweezer experiment. We introduce a discrete elastic rod model with two competing helical states governed by a fluctuating spin-like variable that represents the underlying conformational states of flagellin monomers. Using hybrid Brownian dynamics Monte-Carlo simulations, we show that a helix undergoes shape transitions dominated by domain wall nucleation and motion in response to externally applied uniaxial tension. A scaling argument for the critical force is presented in good agreement with experimental and simulation results. Stretching rate-dependent elasticity including a buckling instability are found, also consistent with the experiment.
Anomala viridicostata NONFRIED 1892
Creators: name: Zorn, Carsten
name: Kobayashi, Hirokazu
name: Wada, Kaoru
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Anomala
Anomala viridicostata

description: Anomala viridicostata NONFRIED, 1892 Distribution: China, Vietnam (new country record). Specimens examined: Syntype: 1 , Coll. Nonfried, China | Type | Anomala viridicostata China Type A. f. Nonfried (ZMB). Additional material: 1 , Tonkin Montes Mauson April, Mai 2-3000' H. Fruhstorfer (ZMB); 1 , China Prov. Fo-Kien G. Siemssen | Anomala viridicostata Nonfr. Cotype  [Ohaus’s handwriting, no syntype!] (ZMB); 1 , FOKIEN Fu-chou | Anomala viridicostata Nonfr. Cotype  [Ohaus’s handwriting, no syntype!] (ZMB); 1 , CHINA – GANSU BIKOU 32°32'N 104°38'E 3.7.–7.7.97 lgt. E. Kučera (CZPC); 1 , China West. Sichuan Moximian. Luding Co 13.-18.7.94 Benes (CZPC); 1 , CHINA, Guangdong prov. W of Qixing, 1-3.v.2011 Heishiding (stream, pools) (forested stream valley, at light) 23°27.9'N, 111°54.3'E, 190 m M. Fikáček & J. Hájek leg. (NMPC); 17 , 1 , CHINA, Guangdong prov. Nanling National Nature Reserve Dadongshan, 18-21.iv.2013 (border of mixed forest, at light) 24°56.0'N, 112°42.9'E, 690 m J. Hájek & J. Růžička leg. (NMPC). Remarks: This species has a wide range within China (ZORN & BEZDĚK 2016). Its presence in Vietnam is now confirmed by a historical specimen collected by H. FRUHSTORFER at Mt. Mẫu SƠn near the beginning of the last century.
description: Published as part of Zorn, Carsten, Kobayashi, Hirokazu & Wada, Kaoru, 2017, Notes on the genus Anomala SAMOUELLE, 1819 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) in Vietnam and neighboring regions: eight new species and faunistic records, pp. 325-352 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 67 (2) on page 348, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.67.2.325-352, http://zenodo.org/record/5742448
description: {"references": ["NONFRIED, A. F. 1892: Verzeichnis der um Nienghali in Sudchina gesammelten Lucanoiden, Scarabaeiden, Buprestiden und Cerambyciden, nebst Beschreibung neuer Arten. - Entomologische Nachrichten (Berlin) 18: 81 - 95."]}
Extrasolar Giant Planets and X-ray Activity
Creators: name: Kashyap, Vinay L.
name: Drake, Jeremy J.
name: Saar, Steven H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a survey of X-ray emission from stars with giant planets, combining both archival and targeted surveys. Over 230 stars have been currently identified as possessing planets, and roughly a third of these have been detected in X-rays. We carry out detailed statistical analysis on a volume limited sample of main sequence star systems with detected planets, comparing subsamples of stars that have close-in planets with stars that have more distant planets. This analysis reveals strong evidence that stars with close-in giant planets are on average more X-ray active by a factor ~4 than those with planets that are more distant. This result persists for various sample selections. We find that even after accounting for observational sample bias, a significant residual difference still remains. This observational result is consistent with the hypothesis that giant planets in close proximity to the primary stars influences the stellar magnetic activity.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ
Michał Musielak, Nazizm w interpretacjach polskiej myśli politycznej okresu międzywojennego
Creators: name: Pollmann, Viktoria
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2000

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 49 Nr. 1 (2000)
Quantum Projection in an Ising Spin Liquid
Creators: name: Silevitch, D. M.
name: Gannarelli, C. M. S.
name: Fisher, A. J.
name: Aeppli, G.
name: Rosenbaum, T. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A transverse magnetic field is used to scan the diagonal and off-diagonal susceptibility of the uniaxial quantum magnet, $\text{LiHo}_{0.045}\text{Y}_{0.955}\text{F}_4$. Clusters of strongly-coupled spins act as the primary source for the response functions, which result from a field-induced quantum projection of the system into a classically forbidden (meaning non-Ising) regime. Calculations based on spin pairs reproduce only some features of the data and fail to predict the measured off-diagonal response, providing evidence of a multi-spin collective state.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
The Diphoton $q_T$ spectrum at N$^3$LL$^\prime$+NNLO
Creators: name: Neumann, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a $q_T$-resummed calculation of diphoton production at order N$^3$LL$^\prime$+NNLO. To reach the primed level of accuracy we have implemented the recently published three-loop $\mathcal{O}(α_s^3)$ virtual corrections in the $q\bar{q}$ channel and the three-loop transverse momentum dependent beam functions and combined them with the existing infrastructure of CuTe-MCFM, a code performing resummation at order N$^3$LL. While the primed predictions are parametrically not more accurate, one typically observes from lower orders and other processes that they are the dominant effect of the next order. We include in both the $q\bar{q}$ and loop-induced $gg$ channel the hard contributions consistently together at order $α_s^3$ and find that the resummed $q\bar{q}$ channel without matching stabilizes indeed. Due to large matching corrections and large contributions and uncertainties from the $gg$ channel, the overall improvements are small though. We furthermore study the effect of hybrid-cone photon isolation and hard-scale choice on our fully matched results to describe the ATLAS 8 TeV data and find that the hybrid-cone isolation destroys agreement at small $q_T$.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures; v2: matches version published in EPJC
Atomic models of non-stoichiometric layered diborides M$_{1-x}$B$_2$ (M = Mg, Al, Zr and Nb) from first principles
Creators: name: Shein, I. R.
name: Ivanovskii, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two atomic models of non-stoichiometric metal diborides M$_{1-x}$B$_2$ are now assumed: (i) the presence of cation vacancies and (ii) the presence of 'super-stoichiometric' boron which is placed in cation vacancy site. We have performed first principle total energy calculations using the VASP-PAW method with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) for the exchange-correlation potential in a perspective to reveal the trends of M$_{1-x}$B$_2$ possible stable atomic configurations depending on the type of M cations (M = Mg, Al, Zr or Nb) and the type of the defects (metal vacancies versus metal vacancies occupied by 'super-stoichiometric' boron in forms of single atoms, dimers B$_2$ or trimers B$_3$). Besides we have estimated the stability of these non-stoichiometric states (on the example of magnesium-boron system) as depending on the possible synthetic routes, namely via solid state reaction method, as well as in reactions between solid boron and Mg vapor; and between these reagents in gaseous phase. We demonstrate that the non-stoichiometric states such as B$_2$ and B$_3$ placed in metal sites may be stabilized, while the occupation of vacancy sites by single boron atoms is the most unfavorable.
description: 6 pages, 3 fogures
title: Skeletal congenital anomalies in patients with Klippel-Feil syndrome
Creators: name: Mutafchiyski, Vladimir
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Congenital

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: We present you congenital musculoskeletal anomalities in patients with Klippel-Feil syndrome and usage of imaging techniques and genetic research to differentiate this rare condition from other similar syndromes and congenital...
Inesis Feldmanis, Aivars Stranga, The Destiny ofthe Baltic Entente 1934—194
Creators: name: Meyer, Klaus
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1997

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 46 Nr. 4 (1997)
Investigating the role of magnetic fields in star formation using molecular line profiles
Creators: name: Yin, Charles
name: Priestley, Felix D.
name: Wurster, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determining the importance of magnetic fields in star forming environments is hampered by the difficulty of accurately measuring both field strength and gas properties in molecular clouds. We post-process three-dimensional non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of prestellar cores with a time-dependent chemical network, and use radiative transfer modelling to calculate self-consistent molecular line profiles. Varying the initial mass-to-flux ratio from sub- to super-critical results in significant changes to both the intensity and shape of several observationally important molecular lines. We identify the peak intensity ratio of N$_2$H$^+$ to CS lines, and the CS $J=2-1$ blue-to-red peak intensity ratio, as promising diagnostics of the initial mass-to-flux ratio, with N$_2$H$^+$/CS values of $>0.6$ ($<0.2$) and CS blue/red values of $<3$ ($>5$) indicating subcritical (supercritial) collapse. These criteria suggest that, despite presently being magnetically supercritical, L1498 formed from subcritical initial conditions.
description: 8 pages of text, 10 pages in total. Accepted in MNRAS
Heliodor Muszyński, Eliška Walterová, Curricula in der Schule: Polen, Tschechische Republik
Creators: name: Steier-Jordan, Sonja
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1998

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 47 Nr. 3 (1998)