cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Moquilea minutiflora Sagot
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Chrysobalanaceae
Moquilea
Moquilea minutiflora

description: [352] Moquilea minutiflora Sagot
 Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 6, 15: 308 (Sagot 1883). — Licania minutiflora (Sagot) Fritsch, Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 4: 54 (Fritsch 1889).
 Licania rondonii Pilg., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 540 [15 Aug. 1923] (Pilger 1923).
 Moquilea riparia Gleason, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 61 (4): 192 [Apr. 1934] (Gleason 1934). — Licania riparia (Gleason) Standl., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17 (3): 258 (Standley 1937).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 6 collections at CAY.Sel. exs.: E.M.Mélinon s.n. (holo-, P[P00746107]; iso-, A[A00046290], BM[BM000602298], F[V0054094 F, V0054095 F, V0054096 F], GH[GH00046291], K[K000220600], NY[00428489], US [00130833]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 73 trees in 14 plots; Fmax = 2.3 %; dbhinv = 47.1 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 430, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Ab initio calculations of structures and stabilities of (NaI)_nNa+ and (CsI)_nCs+ cluster ions
Creators: name: Aguado, A.
name: Ayuela, A.
name: Lopez, J. M.
name: Alonso, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ab initio calculations using the Perturbed Ion model, with correlation contributions included, are presented for nonstoichiometric (NaI)_nNa+ and (CsI)_nCs+ (n=1-14) cluster ions. The ground state and several low-lying isomers are identified and described. Rocksalt ground states are common and appear at cluster sizes lower than in the corresponding neutral systems. The most salient features of the measured mobilities seem to be explained by arguments related to the changes of the compactness of the clusters as a function of size. The stability of the cluster ions against evaporation of a single alkali halide molecule shows variations that explain the enhanced stabilities found experimentally for cluster sizes n=4, 6, 9, and 13. Finally, the ionization energies and the orbital eigenvalue spectrum of two (NaI)_13Na+ isomers are calculated and shown to be a fingerprint of the structure.
description: 8 pages plus 13 postscript figures, LaTeX. Accepted for publication in Phys, Rev. B; minor changes including a more complete comparison to pair potential results
Higgs stability-bound and fermionic dark matter
Creators: name: Held, Aaron
name: Sondenheimer, René
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higgs-portal interactions of fermionic dark matter -- in contrast to fermions coupled via Yukawa interactions -- can have a stabilizing effect on the standard-model Higgs potential. A non-perturbative renormalization-group analysis reveals that, similar to higher-order operators in the Higgs potential itself, the fermionic portal coupling can increase the metastability scale by only about one order of magnitude. Furthermore, this regime of very weakly coupled dark matter is in conflict with relic-density constraints. Conversely, fermionic dark matter with the right relic abundance requires either a low cutoff scale of the effective field theory or a strongly interacting scalar sector. This results in a triviality problem in the scalar sector which persists at the non-perturbative level. The corresponding breakdown of the effective field theory suggests a larger dark sector to be present not too far above the dark-fermion mass-scale.
description: 12 pages; 3 figures
Solving systems of equations in supernilpotent algebras
Creators: name: Aichinger, Erhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 08A40, 68Q25

description: Recently, M. Kompatscher proved that for each finite supernilpotent algebra $\mathbf{A}$ in a congruence modular variety, there is a polynomial time algorithm to solve polynomial equations over this algebra. Let $μ$ be the maximal arity of the fundamental operations of $\mathbf{A}$, and let \[ d := |A|^{\log_2 (μ) + \log_2 (|A|) + 1}.\] Applying a method that G. Károlyi and C. Szabó had used to solve equations over finite nilpotent rings, we show that for $\mathbf{A}$, there is $c \in \mathbb{N}$ such that a solution of every system of $s$ equations in $n$ variables can be found by testing at most $c n^{sd}$ (instead of all $|A|^n$ possible) assignments to the variables. This also yields new information on some circuit satisfiability problems.
Additional file 11 of Micro-evolution of three Streptococcus species: selection, antigenic variation, and horizontal gene inflow
Creators: name: Shelyakin, Pavel V.
name: Bochkareva, Olga O.
name: Karan, Anna A.
name: Gelfand, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary file Figure S9. Fractions of nucleotides under purifying selection in upstream fragments of core OGs as a function of the number of compared strains in pair-wise analysis of species. (PDF 17 kb)
Developing a training for 3D transrectal multiparametric ultrasound of the prostate: a human factors engineering approach
Creators: name: van den Kroonenberg, Daniel L.
name: Went, Jurre
name: Jager, Auke
name: Garrido-Utrilla, Anna
name: Trappenburg, Jaap C.A.
name: Postema, Arnoud W.
name: Beerlage, Harrie. P.
name: Oddens, Jorg. R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Three-dimensional multiparametric ultrasound (3D mpUS) shows promise for accurately diagnosing prostate cancer. However, its technical complexity presents usability challenges. Human Factor Engineering (HFE) studies the interaction between devices and users, by reducing human error, increasing productivity, and enhancing safety. The objective is to develop a training program for 3D mpUS using HFE (NCT04605276). This study employs a human-centered design approach, a principle of HFE, with a formative and summative phase. In the formative phase, six trainees underwent 3D mpUS training and iteratively provided feedback. The summative phase included 15 trainees who completed the finalized training; probe and ultrasound machine handling, contrast agent (CA) preparation, and conducting 3D mpUS. Performance was evaluated through observing 23 tasks. Feedback from the formative phase led to several improvements. In the summative phase, all pass criteria were met, most errors were related to CA administration or inadequate acquisition termination. Trainee confidence in independently performing 3D mpUS was high, 93% of scans met quality standards. HFE proved effective in generating feedback to improve the training program for 3D mpUS acquisition. The training ensured that users were well prepared to perform the 3D mpUS procedure with minimal errors and a short learning curve.
Low-Dose Sorafenib Promotes Cancer Stem Cell Expansion and Accelerated Tumor Progression in Soft Tissue Sarcomas
Creators: name: Murphy, William J.
name: Ames, Erik
name: Cruz, Sylvia M.
name: Darrow, Morgan A.
name: Canter, Robert J.
name: Sturgill, Ian R.
name: Judge, Sean J.
name: Farley, Lauren E.
name: Crowley, Jiwon Sarah
name: Iranpur, Khurshid R.
name: Monjazeb, Arta M.
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Year: 2024

description: The cancer stem cell (CSC) hypothesis postulates that heterogeneous human cancers harbor a population of stem-like cells which are resistant to cytotoxic therapies, thus providing a reservoir of relapse following conventional therapies like chemotherapy and radiation (RT). CSCs have been observed in multiple human cancers, and their presence has been correlated with worse clinical outcomes. Here, we sought to evaluate the impact of drug dosing of the multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor, sorafenib, on CSC and non-CSCs in soft tissue sarcoma (STS) models, hypothesizing differential effects of sorafenib based on dose and target cell population. In vitro, human cancer cell lines and primary STS from surgical specimens were exposed to escalating doses of sorafenib to determine cell viability and expression of CSC marker aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). In vivo, ALDHbright CSCs were isolated, exposed to sorafenib, and xenograft growth and survival analyses were performed. We observed that sarcoma CSCs appear to paradoxically respond to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor sorafenib at low doses with increased proliferation and stem-like function of CSCs, whereas anti-viability effects dominated at higher doses. Importantly, STS patients receiving neoadjuvant sorafenib and RT on a clinical trial (NCT00864032) showed increased CSCs post therapy, and higher ALDH scores post therapy were associated with worse metastasis-free survival. These data suggest that low-dose sorafenib may promote the CSC phenotype in STS with clinically significant effects, including increased tumor growth and higher rates of metastasis formation in sarcoma patients.
On complete intersections
Creators: name: Forstneric, Franc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32C25; 32Q28; 32Q55; 57R40

description: We construct closed complex submanifolds of dimension three in C^5 which are differential complete intersections but not holomorphic complete intersections. We also prove a homotopy principle concerning the removal of intersections of holomorphic mappings from Stein manifolds to complex Euclidean spaces C^d with certain closed complex subvarities of C^d.
description: 13 pages, to be published in Annales Institut Fourier (2001)
Management practices in facilities providing HIV services to key populations in Kenya and Malawi: A descriptive analysis of management in community-based organizations
Creators: name: Bautista-Arredondo, Sergio
name: Nyambura, Barbara
name: Sánchez-Morales, Jorge Eduardo
name: Bula, Agatha Kapatuka
name: Opuni, Marjorie
name: Rodríguez-Atristain, Alejandra
name: Figeroa, José Luis
name: Salas-Ortiz, Andrea
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2024

description: HIV services for key populations (KP) at higher risk of HIV infection are often delivered by community-based organizations. To achieve HIV epidemic control, countries need to scale up HIV services for KP. Little is known about the management practices of community-based organizations delivering health services. We explored the management practices and facility characteristics of community-based health facilities providing HIV services to key populations as part of the LINKAGES program in Kenya and Malawi. We collected information on management practices from 45 facilities called drop-in centers (DICs) during US Government FY 2019, adapting the World Management Survey to the HIV community-based health service delivery context. We constructed management domain scores for each facility. We then analyzed the statistical correlations between management domains (performance monitoring, people management, financial management, and community engagement) and facility characteristics (e.g., number of staff, organization maturity, service scale) using ordinary least square models. The lowest mean management domain scores were found for people management in Kenya (38.3) and financial management in Malawi (25.7). The highest mean scores in both countries were for performance monitoring (80.9 in Kenya and 82.2 in Malawi). Within each management domain, there was significant variation across DICs, with the widest ranges in scores (0 to 100) observed for financial management and community involvement. The DIC characteristics we considered explained only a small proportion of the variation in management domain scores across DICs. Community-based health facilities providing HIV services to KP can achieve high levels of management in a context where they receive adequate levels of above-facility support and oversight—even if they deliver complex services, rely heavily on temporary workers and community volunteers, and face significant financial constraints. The variation in scores suggests that some facilities may require more above-facility support and oversight than others.
title: การศึกษาประเด็นทางนโยบายและมาตรการของรัฐที่เกี่ยวข้องกับการควบคุมเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์: กรณีศึกษาพื้นที่ถนนนิมมานเหมินทร์ จังหวัดเชียงใหม่
Creators: name: วสันต์ ปวนปันวงศ์
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: นโยบายและมาตรการของรัฐ
การควบคุมเครื่องดื่มแอลกอฮอล์
ถนนนิมมานเหมินทร์

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 9, 2, 138 - 182
Mechanistic insights into ligand dissociation from the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein
Creators: name: Miao Y
name: Pawnikar S
name: Huang Y.-M.M
name: Hasse T
name: Mantei E
name: Wang J
name: Shahoei R
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2024

description: The COVID-19 pandemic, driven by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has spurred an urgent need for effective therapeutic interventions. The spike glycoprotein of the SARS-CoV-2 is crucial for infiltrating host cells, rendering it a key candidate for drug development. By interacting with the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor, the spike initiates the infection of SARS-CoV-2. Linoleate is known to bind the spike glycoprotein, subsequently reducing its interaction with ACE2. However, the detailed mechanisms underlying the protein-ligand interaction remain unclear. In this study, we characterized the pathways of ligand dissociation and the conformational changes associated with the spike glycoprotein by using ligand Gaussian accelerated molecular dynamics (LiGaMD). Our simulations resulted in eight complete ligand dissociation trajectories, unveiling two distinct ligand unbinding pathways. The preference between these two pathways depends on the gate distance between two α-helices in the receptor binding domain (RBD) and the position of the N-linked glycan at N343. Our study also highlights the essential contributions of K417, N121 glycan, and N165 glycan in ligand unbinding, which are equally crucial in enhancing spike-ACE2 binding. We suggest that the presence of the ligand influences the motions of these residues and glycans, consequently reducing accessibility for spike-ACE2 binding. These findings enhance our understanding of ligand dissociation from the spike glycoprotein and offer significant implications for drug design strategies in the battle against COVID-19.
Additional file 12 of Micro-evolution of three Streptococcus species: selection, antigenic variation, and horizontal gene inflow
Creators: name: Shelyakin, Pavel V.
name: Bochkareva, Olga O.
name: Karan, Anna A.
name: Gelfand, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary file Figure S10. Dependence of the mean conservation level of nucleotides in indels on the indel size. Blue dots correspond to the mean conservation level, green dots correspond to the number of indels of this size. (A) S. pneumoniae, (B) S. suis, and (C) S. pyogenes. (PDF 504 kb)
Additional file 7: of Small RNA and degradome sequencing used to elucidate the basis of tolerance to salinity and alkalinity in wheat
Creators: name: Han, Huanan
name: Wang, Qi
name: Wei, Lin
name: Liang, Yu
name: Dai, Jiulan
name: Xia, Guangmin
name: Liu, Shuwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S4. The â novelâ miRNAs with homologs in other species. (DOCX 13 kb)
MN44: a luminous blue variable running away from Westerlund 1
Creators: name: Gvaramadze, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Westerlund 1 is the likely birth cluster of the runaway bona fide LBV MN44.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Research Notes of the American Astronomical Society
An augmented space recursion study of the electronic structure of rough epitaxial overlayers
Creators: name: Sanyal, Biplab
name: Biswas, Parthapratim
name: Mookerjee, Abhijit
name: Salunke, Hemant G.
name: Das, G. P.
name: Bhattacharya, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this communication we propose the use of the Augmented Space Recursion as an ideal methodology for the study of electronic and magnetic structures of rough surfaces, interfaces and overlayers. The method can take into account roughness, short-ranged clustering effects, surface dilatation and interdiffusion. We illustrate our method by an application of Fe overlayer on Ag (100) surface.
description: 22 pages, Latex, 6 postscript figures
New Directions for Canadian Railway Demurrage
Creators: name: Chow, Garland
name: Heaver, Trevor D.
name: Kemp, Sidney W.
name: Chow, Garland
name: Heaver, Trevor D.
name: Kemp, Sidney W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 26th – 1985 (Presented at the 20th Annual Canadian Transportation Research Forum Meeting, Toronto, Ontario, May 1985)
Evaporation and Condensation of Clusters
Creators: name: Yukalov, V. I.
name: Yukalova, E. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Influence of surrounding matter on the properties of clusters is considered by an approach combining the methods of statistical and quantum mechanics. A cluster is treated as a bound N-particle system and surrounding matter as thermostat. It is shown that, despite arbitrary strong interactions between particles, cluster energy can be calculated by using the controlled perturbation theory. The accuracy of the latter is found to be much higher than that of the quasiclassical approximation. Spectral distribution is obtained by minimizing conditional entropy. Increasing the thermostat temperature leads to the depletion of bound states. The characteristic temperature when bound states become essentially depleated defines the temperature of cluster evaporation. The inverse process of lowering the thermostate temperature, yielding the filling of bound states, corresponds to cluster condensation.
description: 1 file, 15 pages, RevTex, 4 tables
Paradoxical Changes: EMMPRIN Tissue and Plasma Levels in Marfan Syndrome-Related Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms
Creators: name: Anderson, Carlton W.
name: Agala, Chris B.
name: Collins, Elizabeth N.
name: Akerman, Adam W.
name: Ding, Yiwen
name: Blackwell, John W.
name: Willcox, Danielle E.
name: Farivar, Behzad S.
name: Kibbe, Melina R.
name: Ikonomidis, John S.
name: Alexander, Kyle C.
name: Tasoudis, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Year: 2024

description: Background: Thoracic aortic aneurysms (TAAs) associated with Marfan syndrome (MFS) are unique in that extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (EMMPRIN) levels do not behave the way they do in other cardiovascular pathologies. EMMPRIN is shed into the circulation through the secretion of extracellular vesicles. This has been demonstrated to be dependent upon the Membrane Type-1 MMP (MT1-MMP). We investigated this relationship in MFS TAA tissue and plasma to discern why unique profiles may exist. Methods: Protein targets were measured in aortic tissue and plasma from MFS patients with TAAs and were compared to healthy controls. The abundance and location of MT1-MMP was modified in aortic fibroblasts and secreted EMMPRIN was measured in conditioned culture media. Results: EMMPRIN levels were elevated in MFS TAA tissue but reduced in plasma, compared to the controls. Tissue EMMPRIN elevation did not induce MMP-3, MMP-8, or TIMP-1 expression, while MT1-MMP and TIMP-2 were elevated. MMP-2 and MMP-9 were reduced in TAA tissue but increased in plasma. In aortic fibroblasts, EMMPRIN secretion required the internalization of MT1-MMP. Conclusions: In MFS, impaired EMMPRIN secretion likely contributes to higher tissue levels, influenced by MT1-MMP cellular localization. Low EMMPRIN levels, in conjunction with other MMP analytes, distinguished MFS TAAs from controls, suggesting diagnostic potential.
A Dyson equation for non-equilibrium Green's functions in the partition-free setting
Creators: name: Cornean, H. D.
name: Moldoveanu, V.
name: Pillet, C. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a small interacting sample coupled to several non-interacting leads. Initially, the system is at thermal equilibrium. At some instant $t_0$ the system is set into the so called partition-free transport scenario by turning on a bias on the leads. Using the theory of Volterra operators we rigorously formulate a Dyson equation for the retarded Green's function and we establish a closed formula for the associated proper interaction self-energy.
description: To appear in Physica Status Solidi B as part of the Proceedings of "Progresses in NonEquilibrium Green's Functions VII"
Improving ablation properties of ceramifiable vitreous silica fabric reinforced boron phenolic resin composites via an incorporation of MoSi2
Creators: name: Yang, Wei
name: Xu, Bo
name: Qi, Man
name: Chen, Daoyuan
name: Ding, Jie
name: Huang, Zhixiong
name: Wang, Yanbing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Hematology

description: Various thermal protective ablative materials (TPAM) have been extensively studied. However, there are few reports on the thermal stability, the ablation properties and ceramisation of vitreous silica fabric reinforced boron phenolic resin composites with an incorporation of MoSi2 (VMBPR) and their bending strength after ablation. At this work, the above performances of the composites were characterised and analysed. Results reveal that the addition of MoSi2 decreases the graphitisation temperature of glass carbon of BPR pyrolysis, promoting the formation of a more ordered structure of the glassy carbon during pyrolysis. Furthermore, compared with the composites without MoSi2 (VBPR), the linear and the mass ablation rate of VMBPR composites decrease by about 94.46% and 39.09%, and its room temperature bending strength after static ablation at 1400°C for 20 min is more than twice that of the fused fibre aggregation formed by VBPR composites. This is attributed to the ceramisation reaction of VMBPR composites at high temperature.
Electron Transfer in Porphyrin Complexes in Different Solvents
Creators: name: Kilin, D.
name: Kleinekathoefer, U.
name: Schreiber, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electron transfer in different solvents is investigated for systems consisting of donor, bridge and acceptor. It is assumed that vibrational relaxation is much faster than the electron transfer. Electron transfer rates and final populations of the acceptor state are calculated numerically and in an approximate fashion analytically. In wide parameter regimes these solutions are in very good agreement. The theory is applied to the electron transfer in ${\rm H_2P-ZnP-Q}$ with free-base porphyrin (${\rm H_2P}$) being the donor, zinc porphyrin (${\rm ZnP}$) the bridge, and quinone (${\rm Q}$) the acceptor. It is shown that the electron transfer rates can be controlled efficiently by changing the energy of the bridging level which can be done by changing the solvent. The effect of the solvent is determined for different models.
description: 28 pages + 5 figures, submitted to J. Phys. Chem. For more details see the Ph. D. thesis in quant-ph archive http://xxx.lanl.gov/abs/quant-ph/0001004
ICC Exemptions of rail services: Summary and evaluation
Creators: name: Corsi, Thomas M.
name: Grimm, Curtis M.
name: Lundy, Robert
name: Corsi, Thomas M.
name: Grimm, Curtis M.
name: Lundy, Robert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Proceedings of the Transportation Research Forum – 26th – 1985
Extending holomorphic sections from complex subvarieties
Creators: name: Forstneric, Franc
name: Prezelj, Jasna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32L05; 32D15; 32E10; 32F32

description: Let X be a Stein manifold and let Y be a complex manifold which admits a spray in the sense of Gromov (Oka's principle for holomorphic sections of elliptic bundles, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 2, pp. 851-897 (1989)). We prove that for every closed complex subvariety X_0 of X and for every continuous map f_0 from X to Y whose restriction to X_0 is holomorphic there exists a homotopy of maps f_t from X to Y whose restrictions to X_0 agree with f_0 and such that the map f_1 is holomorphic on X. We obtain analogous results for sections of holomorphic submersions with sprays over Stein manifolds or Stein spaces. Our results extend those of Grauert (Holomorphe Funktionen mit Werten in komplexen Lieschen Gruppen, Math. Ann. 133, pp. 450-472 (1957)) and Forster and Ramspott (Analytische Modulgarben und Endromisbundel, Invent. Math. 2, pp. 145-170 (1966)).
description: 23 pages
Additional file 10 of Micro-evolution of three Streptococcus species: selection, antigenic variation, and horizontal gene inflow
Creators: name: Shelyakin, Pavel V.
name: Bochkareva, Olga O.
name: Karan, Anna A.
name: Gelfand, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary file Figure S8. Distributions of (A) the median value of the pN/pS ratio with the Jukes-Cantor correction for genes and (B) median number of nucleotide substitutions in upstream regions (dD) of genes from OGs from different pan-genome fractions. The number of analyzed OGs from each pan-genome fraction is shown in brackets. The pan-genome fractions are defined as in Fig.Â 4. (PDF 1248 kb)
Towards an Explanation of the Mesoscopic Double-Slit Experiment: a new model for charging of a Quantum Dot
Creators: name: Silvestrov, P. G.
name: Imry, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a quantum dot (QD) in the intermediate regime between integrable and fully chaotic, the widths of single-particle levels naturally differ by orders of magnitude. In particular, the width of one strongly coupled level may be larger than the spacing between other, very narrow, levels. In this case many consecutive Coulomb blockade peaks are due to occupation of the same broad level. Between the peaks the electron jumps from this level to one of the narrow levels and the transmission through the dot at the next resonance essentially repeats that at the previous one. This offers a natural explanation to the recently observed behavior of the transmission phase in an interferometer with a QD.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Journal version
Topological quantum walks in cavity-based quantum networks
Creators: name: Meng, Ya
name: Mei, Feng
name: Chen, Gang
name: Jia, Suotang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a protocol to implement discrete-time quantum walks and simulate topological insulator phases in cavity-based quantum networks, where the single photon is the quantum walker and the cavity input-output process is employed to realize the state-dependent translation operation. Different topological phases can be simulated through tuning the single-photon polarization rotation angles. We show that both the topological boundary states and topological phase transitions can be directly observed via measuring the final photonic density distribution. Moreover, we also demonstrate that these topological signatures are quite robust to practical imperfections. Our work opens a new prospect using cavity-based quantum networks as quantum simulators to study discrete-time quantum walks and mimic condensed matter physics.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Parinari campestris Aubl.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Chrysobalanaceae
Parinari
Parinari campestris

description: [354] Parinari campestris Aubl.
 Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 514 [Jun.-Dec. 1775] (Aublet 1775). — Petrocarya campestris (Aubl.) Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 2 (1): 287 [Mar. 1799] (Willdenow 1799). — Ferolia campestris (Aubl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 216 [5 Nov. 1891] (Kuntze 1891).
 Balantium cordifolium Desv. ex Ham., Prodr. Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]: 34 [Oct. 1825] (Hamilton 1825).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: ã-kiavũ, ã-kiavunõ, kuuku-araybu-seine • Ka: kubešini, kupešini • Wp: pali’ɨwate’e • Nt: fungutii kookoo • Cr: golèt-blan, grigri-blan • Fr: gaulette blanche • Br: pajurá, parinari.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 44 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.B. Aublet s.n. (original material BM[BM000797863]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 152 trees in 50 plots; Fmax = 4.1 %; dbhinv = 87 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 430, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Pressure Calculation in Polar and Charged Systems using Ewald Summation: Results for the Extended Simple Point Charge Model of Water
Creators: name: Hummer, Gerhard
name: Grønbech-Jensen, Niels
name: Neumann, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ewald summation and physically equivalent methods such as particle-mesh Ewald, kubic-harmonic expansions, or Lekner sums are commonly used to calculate long-range electrostatic interactions in computer simulations of polar and charged substances. The calculation of pressures in such systems is investigated. We find that the virial and thermodynamic pressures differ because of the explicit volume dependence of the effective, resummed Ewald potential. The thermodynamic pressure, obtained from the volume derivative of the Helmholtz free energy, can be expressed easily for both ionic and rigid molecular systems. For a system of rigid molecules, the electrostatic energy and the forces at the atom positions are required, both of which are readily available in molecular dynamics codes. We then calculate the virial and thermodynamic pressures for the extended simple point charge (SPC/E) water model at standard conditions. We find that the thermodynamic pressure exhibits considerably less system size dependence than the virial pressure. From an analysis of the cross correlation between the virial and thermodynamic pressure, we conclude that the thermodynamic pressure should be used to drive volume fluctuations in constant-pressure simulations.
description: RevTeX, 19 pages, 2 EPS figures; in press: Journal of Chemical Physics, 15-August-1998
1D Kinematics from stars and ionized gas at $z\sim0.8$ from the LEGA-C spectroscopic survey of massive galaxies
Creators: name: Bezanson, Rachel
name: van der Wel, Arjen
name: Straatman, Caroline
name: Pacifici, Camilla
name: Wu, Po-Feng
name: Barišić, Ivana
name: Bell, Eric F.
name: Conroy, Charlie
name: D'Eugenio, Francesco
name: Franx, Marijn
name: Gallazzi, Anna
name: van Houdt, Josha
name: Maseda, Michael V.
name: Muzzin, Adam
name: van de Sande, Jesse
name: Sobral, David
name: Spilker, Justin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparison of the observed, spatially integrated stellar and ionized gas velocity dispersions of $\sim1000$ massive ($\log M_{\star}/M_{\odot}\gtrsim\,10.3$) galaxies in the Large Early Galaxy Astrophysics Census (LEGA-C) survey at $0.6\lesssim\,z\lesssim1.0$. The high $S/N\sim20{\rmÅ^{-1}}$ afforded by 20 hour VLT/VIMOS spectra allows for joint modeling of the stellar continuum and emission lines in all galaxies, spanning the full range of galaxy colors and morphologies. These observed integrated velocity dispersions (denoted as $σ'_{g, int}$ and $σ'_{\star, int}$) are related to the intrinsic velocity dispersions of ionized gas or stars, but also include rotational motions through beam smearing and spectral extraction. We find good average agreement between observed velocity dispersions, with $\langle\log(σ'_{g, int}/σ'_{\star, int})\rangle=-0.003$. This result does not depend strongly on stellar population, structural properties, or alignment with respect to the slit. However, in all regimes we find significant scatter between $σ'_{g, int}$ and $σ'_{\star, int}$, with an overall scatter of 0.13 dex of which 0.05 dex is due to observational uncertainties. For an individual galaxy, the scatter between $σ'_{g, int}$ and $σ'_{\star, int}$ translates to an additional uncertainty of $\sim0.24\rm{dex}$ on dynamical mass derived from $σ'_{g, int}$, on top of measurement errors and uncertainties from Virial constant or size estimates. We measure the $z\sim0.8$ stellar mass Faber-Jackson relation and demonstrate that emission line widths can be used to measure scaling relations. However, these relations will exhibit increased scatter and slopes that are artificially steepened by selecting on subsets of galaxies with progressively brighter emission lines.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
The holographic entropy arrangement
Creators: name: Hubeny, Veronika E.
name: Rangamani, Mukund
name: Rota, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a convenient framework for characterizing multipartite entanglement in composite systems, based on relations between entropies of various subsystems. This continues the program initiated in arXiv:1808.07871, of using holography to effectively recast the geometric problem into an algebraic one. We prove that, for an arbitrary number of parties, our procedure identifies a finite set of entropic information quantities that we conveniently represent geometrically in the form of an arrangement of hyperplanes. This leads us to define the holographic entropy arrangement, whose algebraic and combinatorial aspects we explore in detail. Using the framework, we derive three new information quantities for four parties, as well as a new infinite family for any number of parties. A natural construct from the arrangement is the holographic entropy polyhedron which captures holographic entropy inequalities describing the physically allowed region of entropy space. We illustrate how to obtain the polyhedron by winnowing down the arrangement through a sieve to pick out candidate sign-definite information quantities. Comparing the polyhedron with the holographic entropy cone, we find perfect agreement for 4 parties and corroborating evidence for the conjectured 5-party entropy cone. We work with explicit configurations in arbitrary (time-dependent) states leading to both simple derivations and an intuitive picture of the entanglement pattern.
description: 100+epsilon pages
Additional file 2: of CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated SlNPR1 mutagenesis reduces tomato plant drought tolerance
Creators: name: Li, Rui
name: Liu, Chunxue
name: Zhao, Ruirui
name: Wang, Liu
name: Chen, Lin
name: Yu, Wenqing
name: Zhang, Shujuan
name: Sheng, Jiping
name: Shen, Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Multiple sequence alignments of NPR proteins identified in tomato and Arabidopsis thaliana. (DOCX 943 kb)
Paths and Mechanisms of Rural Transformation Promoted by Rural Collectively Owned Commercial Construction Land Marketization in China
Creators: name: Xie, Shuai
name: Peng, Wenlong
name: Shen, Duanshuai
name: Wang, Yanan
name: Lv, Xiao
name: Zhou, Xiaoping
name: Wang, Baiyuan
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Year: 2024

description: Rural collectively owned commercial construction land marketization (RCCCLM), a land policy that is still being piloted despite being allowed by law, has been regarded as an indispensable policy tool that can meet the land demand for rural development. This study aims to analyze the typical modes and key paths of RCCCLM for rural transformation theoretically and practically. We developed an innovative theoretical framework of “Situation-Structure-Implementation-Outcome” to illustrate the relationship between RCCCLM and rural transformation. By tracing the process of the impact of RCCCLM on rural transformation in typical areas, this study fills the gap in existing research that has not yet explored the theoretical mechanisms between RCCCLM and rural transformation. The results show that a combination of such factors as geographical location and rural land use status brings about three major ways of RCCCLM, namely, local marketization, adjustive marketization and consolidation-based marketization, to promote rural transformation. The influencing mechanism of RCCCLM on rural transformation mainly concerns rights granting, rural land use structure reshaping, the transformation of farmers’ livelihood and improvement in rural governance capacity. Rural transformation follows a basic rule and phased characteristics of evolving from single function to multiple functions, and RCCCLM displays a differentiated driving effect on the evolution of rural functions in different stages of rural development. These findings will provide new insights into rural land use and rural transformation in China and other developing countries and help solve the bottlenecks in rural transformation.
title: การปฏิบัติตนต่อเด็กของผู้ปกครองของนักเรียนระดับชั้นมัธยมศึกษาตอนต้นในสังกัดสำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษามัธยมศึกษา เขต 27 อำเภอเสลภูมิ จังหวัดร้อยเอ็ด: ศึกษาเฉพาะกรณีการปฏิบัติต่อเด็กตามมาตรา 23 แห่งพระราชบัญญัติคุ้มครองเด็ก พ.ศ.2546
Creators: name: ปิ่นบุญญา ลำมะนา
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: การอบรมเลี้ยงดูเด็ก
การอุปการะเลี้ยงดูเด็ก
การปฏิบัติตนต่อเด็ก

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 9, 2, 183 - 210
Reentrant layering in rare gas adsorption: preroughening or premelting?
Creators: name: Celestini, F.
name: Passerone, D.
name: Ercolessi, F.
name: Tosatti, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reentrant layering transitions found in rare gas adsorption on solid substrates have conflictually been explained either in terms of preroughening (PR), or of top layer melting-solidification phenomena. We obtain adsorption isotherms of Lennard-Jones particles on an attractive substrate by off lattice Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulation, and reproduce reentrant layering. Microscopic analysis, including layer-by-layer occupancies, surface diffusion and pair correlations, confirms the switch of the top surface layer from solid to quasi-liquid across the transition temperature. At the same time, layer occupancy is found at each jump to switch from close to full to close to half, indicating a disordered flat (DOF) surface and establishing preroughening as the underlying mechanism. Our results suggest that top layer melting is essential in triggering preroughening, which thus represents the threshold transition to surface melting in rare gas solids.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Letters
Perceptions of perinatal alcohol use and treatment needs in Cape Town, South Africa: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Petersen Williams P
name: Washio Y
name: Erasmus-Claassen L.-A
name: Myers B
name: Taylor S
name: Parry C.D.H
name: Browne F.A
name: Wechsberg W.M
Publisher: name: Frontiers Media SA
Year: 2024

description: Background: South Africa has one of the world’s highest rates of foetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Recent evidence also showed that alcohol use during lactation significantly compromises child development in children exposed to alcohol through breastfeeding, independent of prenatal alcohol exposure. This study explored perceptions of perinatal alcohol use and treatment needs in Cape Town, South Africa, to inform the development of an intervention to encourage alcohol abstinence during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Methods: Individual in-depth interviews (IDIs) were conducted with women who were pregnant with a recent history of alcohol use (n=32) and clinic and community stakeholders (n=16). Interviews were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim. Coding and thematic analyses were conducted in NVivo 12. Results: Results indicate widespread perception that women know the dangers of drinking alcohol while pregnant with much less known about drinking while breastfeeding. Mixed views were shared about whether women who are pregnant or breastfeeding experience alcohol-related stigma. Participants described contextual factors impacting drinking that include interpersonal violence, lack of support, stress, anxiety and poverty, and drinking being normalised. Finally, participants had mixed views and conflicting knowledge of available resources to support alcohol reduction and highlighted a desire for support groups and the involvement of partners in alcohol interventions. Conclusions: Findings from this study highlight the need for an alcohol intervention programme that is innovative and tailored to the needs of women who are pregnant or postpartum. It also highlights the importance of including community-based support and partner involvement in these interventions.
Parinari montana Aubl.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Chrysobalanaceae
Parinari
Parinari montana

description: [356] Parinari montana Aubl.
 Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 514 [Jun.-Dec. 1775] (Aublet 1775). — Petrocarya montana (Aubl.) Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4 2 (1): 287 [Mar. 1799] (Willdenow 1799). — Chrysobalanus montanus (Aubl.) M.Gómez, Fl. Cuba [Gómez]: 39 (Gómez 1887). — Ferolia montana (Aubl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 216 [5 Nov. 1891] (Kuntze 1891).
 Parinari pajura Benoist, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 28: 252 (Benoist 1922), “ Parinarium pajura ”.
 NOTES. — Emended by Ducke (1935: 180). The leaves on type sheet are P. rodolphii Huber (1909), and only the fruit represent P. montana. Aublet (1775, 1: 514) cited plates 204 & 205, but only plate 205 is correct, the branches and leaves of plate 204 are P. rodolphii.
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: pirivri • Ka: kalapapolɨ, kubešini, kupešini, tapowonulen • Wp:ɨwa tã’ĩy • Nt: fungutii kookoo • Cr: grènn-ròch • Fr: graine roche • Br: pajurá-grande, pajurá-pedra.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 30 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.B. Aublet s.n. (original material BM, fruit only, not seen); S.A. Mori et al. 20790.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 63 trees in 38 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 78 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 431, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
R2 in Seemingly Unrelated regression Models
Creators: name: Neudecker, H
name: Windmejier, F
name: Neudecker, H
name: Windmejier, F
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: SURE-model
subject: goodness of fit
subject: correlation coefficient
subject: asymptotic properties

description: In this paper we will discuss some properties of McElroy's measure of goodness of fit for Zellner's seemingly unrelated regression equations (McELRoY (1977)). Amongst them are asymptotic properties. The same will be done for another goodness-of-fit measure, the squared sample correlation coefficient of (11-10I)y and (f/-10I)y- where is the theoretical value of the dependent variable y and MI is the variance of y. A comparison will be made between the two measures and it turns out that McElroy's measure possesses more desirable characteristics in case all equations contain a constant term.