cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Toward high-performance online HCCR: a CNN approach with DropDistortion, path signature and spatial stochastic max-pooling
Creators: name: Lai, Songxuan
name: Jin, Lianwen
name: Yang, Weixin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents an investigation of several techniques that increase the accuracy of online handwritten Chinese character recognition (HCCR). We propose a new training strategy named DropDistortion to train a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) with distorted samples. DropDistortion gradually lowers the degree of character distortion during training, which allows the DCNN to better generalize. Path signature is used to extract effective features for online characters. Further improvement is achieved by employing spatial stochastic max-pooling as a method of feature map distortion and model averaging. Experiments were carried out on three publicly available datasets, namely CASIA-OLHWDB 1.0, CASIA-OLHWDB 1.1, and the ICDAR2013 online HCCR competition dataset. The proposed techniques yield state-of-the-art recognition accuracies of 97.67%, 97.30%, and 97.99%, respectively.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
title: The impact of coagulation disorders on complex hand trauma management
Creators: name: Stefanescu, Raluca Laura
name: Caraban, Bogdan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Simply by definition (damage to at least two functional structures within the hand) or by mechanism (avulsion, extensive damage) complex hand trauma of the hand represent challenging conditions in regard to treatment and rehabilitation. If there is also a preexistent bleeding[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Selectively pseudocompact groups without non-trivial convergent sequences
Creators: name: Shakhmatov, Dmitri
name: Yañez, Víctor Hugo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 22A05, Secondary: 54A20, 54D30, 54H11

description: The existence of a countably compact group without non-trivial convergent sequences in ZFC alone is a major open problem in topological group theory. We give a ZFC example of a Boolean topological group G without non-trivial convergent sequences having the following "selective" compactness property: For each free ultrafilter p on N and every sequence {U_n:n in N} of non-empty open subsets of G one can choose a point x_n in U_n for all n in such a way that the resulting sequence {x_n:n in N} has a p-limit in G, that is, {n in N: x_n in V} belongs to p for every neighbourhood V of x in G. In particular, G is selectively pseudocompact (strongly pseudocompact) but not selectively sequentially pseudocompact. This answers a question of Dorantes-Aldama and the first author. As a by-product, we show that the free precompact Boolean group over any disjoint sum of maximal countable spaces contains no infinite compact subsets.
title: Versatility of medial femoral condyle flap for phalangeal and metacarpal bone reconstruction
Creators: name: Hsu, Chung-Chen
name: Lin, Cheng-Hung
name: Lin, Yu-Te
name: Chen, Shih-Heng
name: Lin, Chih-Hung
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: medial femoral condyle flap
subject: bone defect
subject: bone reconstruction
subject: phalangeal bone
subject: metacarpal bone
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The medial femoral condyle (MFC) flap has become a popular option for small bone defects or calcitrant nonunions. The potential of chimeric design also provides flexibility and versatility for bone reconstruction. We aim to describe outcomes after MFC flap treatment of[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 7 of Disturbed microbial ecology in Alzheimer’s disease: evidence from the gut microbiota and fecal metabolome
Creators: name: Xi, Jianxiong
name: Ding, Ding
name: Zhu, Huiwei
name: Wang, Ruru
name: Su, Feng
name: Wu, Wanqing
name: Xiao, Zhenxu
name: Liang, Xiaoniu
name: Zhao, Qianhua
name: Hong, Zhen
name: Fu, Hua
name: Xiao, Qianyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S6. The P valued of correlation between fecal metabolites, clinical parameters and inflammatory cytokines.
title: Aging Affects Tenogenic and Chondrogenic Gene Expression in Mouse Intrasynovial Tendons
Creators: name: Hayashi, Masanori
name: Iwakawa, Hiroko
name: Kitamura, Yo
name: Uchiyama, Shigeharu
name: Kato, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: tenosynovitis
subject: intrasynovial tendon
subject: aging
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: It is well known that aging alters the musculoskeletal system, resulting in tissue degeneration and age-associated injury and disease. Tenosynovitis is also considered to be an age-associated intrasynovial tendon disease. However, little is known about the pathogenic mechanism[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Comparison of open surgical release versus ultrasound-guided percutaneous release using new instrument for trigger finger
Creators: name: Fujitani, Ryotaro
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: trigger finger
subject: ultrasound-guided release
subject: new instrument
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We used new ultrasound-guided instrument for percutaneous release with 18-gauge needle for trigger finger. This instrument was developed to avoid the complications of incomplete release and flexor tendon, digital nerve, and digital artery damage under ultrasound-guided.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Charged Topological Solitons in Zigzag Graphene Nanoribbons
Creators: name: López-Sancho, M. P.
name: Brey, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene nanoribbons with zigzag terminated edges have a magnetic ground state characterized by edge ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetic inter edge coupling. This broken symmetry state is degenerate in the spin orientation and we show that, associated with this degeneracy, the system has topological solitons. The solitons appear at the interface between degenerate ground states. These solitons are the relevant charge excitations in the system. When charge is added to the nanoribbon, the system energetically prefers to create magnetic domains and accommodate the extra electrons in the interface solitons rather than setting them in the conduction band.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Results of dorsal and volar reconstruction of scapholunate ligament with FCR tendon
Creators: name: Kindler, Christian
name: Lukas, Bernhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: scapholunate
subject: ligament
subject: static
subject: deformity
subject: corella
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The technique for scapholunate ligament (SLL) reconstruction described by Corella yields reliable and satisfactory results in patients with static or dynamic scapholunate dissociation. Methods: Seven patients underwent dorsal and palmar reconstruction of the SLL [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Comparative Analysis of Three Techniques of Scapholunate Reconstruction for Dorsal Intercalated Segment Instability
Creators: name: Wolfe, Scott
name: Burnier, Marion
name: Jethanandani, Rishabh
name: Meyers, Kate
name: Alfonso Perez, Alfonso
name: Lee, Steve
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: chronic scapholunate dissociation
subject: dorsal intercalated segment instability
subject: scapholunate reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The scapholunate interosseous ligament (SLIL) is the most commonly injured ligament in the wrist. No reconstructive technique has been demonstrated to have better outcomes for a patient with reducible DISI than another. The purpose of this study was to compare the biomechanical[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
LHC Signals for Singlet Neutrinos from a Natural Warped Seesaw (II)
Creators: name: Agashe, Kaustubh
name: Du, Peizhi
name: Hong, Sungwoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A natural seesaw mechanism for obtaining the observed size of SM neutrino masses can arise in a warped extra dimensional/composite Higgs framework. In a previous paper, we initiated the study of signals at the LHC for the associated $\sim$ TeV mass SM singlet neutrinos, within a canonical model of $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{ B - L }$ (LR) symmetry in the composite sector, as motivated by consistency with the EW precision tests. Here, we investigate LHC signals in a different region of parameter space for the same model, where production of singlet neutrinos can occur from particles beyond those in usual LR models. Specifically, we assume that composite $(B - L)$ gauge boson is lighter than all the others in the EW sector. We show that the composite $(B - L)$ gauge boson can acquire a significant coupling to light quarks simply via mixing with elementary hypercharge gauge boson. Thus, the singlet neutrino can be pair-produced via decays of $(B - L)$ gauge boson, without a charged current counterpart. Furthermore, there is no decay for $(B - L)$ gauge boson directly into dibosons, unlike for the usual case of $W_R^{ \pm }$ and $Z^{ \prime }$. Independently of the above extension of the EW sector, we analyze production of singlet neutrinos in decays of composite partners of $SU(2)_L$ doublet leptons, which are absent in the usual LR models. In turn, these doublet leptons can be produced in composite $W_L$ decays. We show that $4 - 5 σ$ signal can be achieved for both cases described above for the following spectrum with 3000 fb$^{-1}$ luminosity: $2 - 2.5$ TeV composite gauge bosons, $1$ TeV composite doublet lepton (for the second case) and $500 - 750$ GeV singlet neutrino.
description: 45 pages, 17 figures
title: Comparison between dorsal capsuloplasty techniques for chronic injuries of the scapho-lunate ligament: Viegas vs Berger
Creators: name: Di Giovine, Ettore
name: Lancellotti, Enrico
name: Della Rosa, Norman
name: Adani, Roberto
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: capsuloplasty
subject: wrist
subject: scapho-lunate
subject: ligament
subject: reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: All the many surgical techniques reported in medical literature for the reconstruction of the scapho-lunate ligament show benefits as well as complications, especially regarding stiffness. This study compares two dorsal capsuloplasty techniques widely used and validated[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Learning an attention model in an artificial visual system
Creators: name: Hazan, Alon
name: Harel, Yuval
name: Meir, Ron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Human visual perception of the world is of a large fixed image that is highly detailed and sharp. However, receptor density in the retina is not uniform: a small central region called the fovea is very dense and exhibits high resolution, whereas a peripheral region around it has much lower spatial resolution. Thus, contrary to our perception, we are only able to observe a very small region around the line of sight with high resolution. The perception of a complete and stable view is aided by an attention mechanism that directs the eyes to the numerous points of interest within the scene. The eyes move between these targets in quick, unconscious movements, known as "saccades". Once a target is centered at the fovea, the eyes fixate for a fraction of a second while the visual system extracts the necessary information. An artificial visual system was built based on a fully recurrent neural network set within a reinforcement learning protocol, and learned to attend to regions of interest while solving a classification task. The model is consistent with several experimentally observed phenomena, and suggests novel predictions.
Supplementary document for Compensation of the Scale Factor Nonlinear Error Introduced by Harmonic Distortion for Open-Loop Fiber Optic Gyroscopes - 6251474.pdf
Creators: name: Zhu, Lanxin
name: Cao, Yuwen
name: Huang, Huimin
name: Chen, Yanjun
name: Wang, Wenbo
name: Ma, Xiangdong
name: Li, Zhengbin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement for "Compensation of the Scale Factor Nonlinear Error Introduced by Harmonic Distortion for Open-Loop Fiber Optic Gyroscopes"
Decomposition of conditional probability for high-order symbolic Markov chains
Creators: name: Melnik, S. S.
name: Usatenko, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G22

description: The main goal of the paper is to develop an estimate for the conditional probability function of random stationary ergodic symbolic sequences with elements belonging to a finite alphabet. We elaborate a decomposition procedure for the conditional probability function of sequences considered as the high-order Markov chains. We represent the conditional probability function as the sum of multi-linear memory function monomials of different orders (from zero up to the chain order). This allows us to construct artificial sequences by method of successive iterations taking into account at each step of iterations increasingly more high correlations among random elements. At weak correlations, the memory functions are uniquely expressed in terms of the high-order symbolic correlation functions. The proposed method fills up the gap between two approaches: the likelihood estimation and the additive Markov chains. The obtained results might be used for sequential approximation of artificial neural networks training.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Evaluation of the Victoria Police Digitally Recorded Evidence-in-Chief Family Violence Trial: Final Report
Creators: name: McCulloch, Jude
name: Pfitzner, Naomi
name: JaneMaree Maher
name: Fitz-Gibbon, Kate
name: Segrave, Marie
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Victoria’s family violence system is in the midst of transformational change driven by the 2016 Royal Commission into Family Violence (RCFV) and the subsequent reform implementation. Twenty-six of the 227 recommendations made by the RCFV are directed toward Victoria Police with recommendation 58 of the RCFV stating that: Victoria Police should conduct a trial in two divisions of the use of body-worn cameras to collect statements and other evidence from family violence incident scenes [within 12 months]. In response to recommendation 58 of the RCFV, Victoria Police is conducting a trial of the use of body worn cameras (BWC) to capture the digitally recorded evidence- in-chief (DREC) of victims of family violence. The trial commenced in October 2018 and is taking place in two Divisions, Western Region Division 3 and North-West Metro Division 5, and involves four police stations – one in Epping and three in Ballarat.In recommending the trial, the RCFV specified that it should be independently evaluated. The Monash Gender and Family Violence Prevention Centre (MGFVPC) has been commissioned by Victoria Police to conduct both a process and outcome evaluation of the Trial of DREC – Family Violence. The trial and corresponding evaluation is one way in which Victoria Police aims to support the implementation of the RCFV’s recommendations and is the focus of this final evaluation report.
High storage capacity in the Hopfield model with auto-interactions - stability analysis
Creators: name: Rocchi, Jacopo
name: Saad, David
name: Tantari, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies point to the potential storage of a large number of patterns in the celebrated Hopfield associative memory model, well beyond the limits obtained previously. We investigate the properties of new fixed points to discover that they exhibit instabilities for small perturbations and are therefore of limited value as associative memories. Moreover, a large deviations approach also shows that errors introduced to the original patterns induce additional errors and increased corruption with respect to the stored patterns.
title: Short to mid-term results of a 360 degree technique for reconstruction of the scapho-lunate ligament
Creators: name: Ibsen Sorensen, Allan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Scapholunate ligament reconstruction
subject: SL-ligament reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The aim of this prospective study is to present short to mid-term results of a 360 degree technique for reconstruction of the scapholunate (SL) ligament. Methods: Patients with a symptomatic SL ligament lesion Geisler type 3 or 4 were included. In the technique for[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Scapholunate Ligament Reconstruction with Internal Brace Technique Provides Biomechanically Equivalent Fixation Compared to the Percutaneous Pin Fixation in a Cadaveric Model
Creators: name: Orr, Steven
name: Morse, Kyle
name: Meyers, Kate
name: Weiland, Andrew
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: SLIL
subject: Wrist
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To compare the in-vitro efficacy of a knotless suture anchor internal brace technique with the percutaneous pin fixation for wrist stabilization in the setting of scapholunate interosseous ligament injury (SLIL) injury. Methods: 10 cadaveric forearm pairs were randomly[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
System plus reservoir approach to quantum Brownian motion of a rod-like particle
Creators: name: Nasr, Z.
name: Kheirandish, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum Brownian motion of a rod-like particle is investigated in the frame work of system plus reservoir model. The quantum mechanical and classical limit for both translational and rotational motions are discussed. Correlation functions, fluctuation-dissipation relations and mean squared values of translational and rotational motions are obtained.
title: Из истории «Великой депрессии»: падение «спичечного короля» И.Крюгера и финансово-промышленная группа семьи Валленберг
Creators: name: Гехт, Антон
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Фигура Ивара Крюгера, несомненно, заслуживает внимания, отчасти из-за его авантюристического подхода в деловой сфере. Создание компании в сфере производства спичек через займы, смелые инвестиционные решения и громкую рекламу сделали И.Крюгера монополистом в сфере производства спичек в самой Швеции, а затем и международным производителем, контролировавшим две трети мирового спичечного бизнеса. Деятельность И.Крюгера рассматривается в настоящей статье и с точки зрения ее влияния на судьбу семьи Валленберг. Период начала XX в. определил судьбу финансово-промышленной группы династии Валленбергов, а также повлиял на роль «Стокгольмс Эншильда банкен» в экономической жизни Швеции. Несмотря на то, что в 20-х гг. XX в. банк семьи Валленберг стойко выдержал серьезнейший финансовый кризис и постепенно начинал развиваться в качестве трансрегиональной организации, именно события 1930-х гг. и крах «спичеченого короля» повлияли на укрепление позиций банка в экономической жизни Швеции, а также других государств, выходящих за пределы скандинавского региона.
Additional file 1 of Disturbed microbial ecology in Alzheimer’s disease: evidence from the gut microbiota and fecal metabolome
Creators: name: Xi, Jianxiong
name: Ding, Ding
name: Zhu, Huiwei
name: Wang, Ruru
name: Su, Feng
name: Wu, Wanqing
name: Xiao, Zhenxu
name: Liang, Xiaoniu
name: Zhao, Qianhua
name: Hong, Zhen
name: Fu, Hua
name: Xiao, Qianyi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The OUTs distribution and the control analyses of global microbial phenotypes.
title: Internal brace augmentation of the scapholunate interosseous ligament reapir: A biomechanical study
Creators: name: Park, Il Jung
name: Maniglio, Mauro
name: Shin, Steven S.
name: Koh, In Jun
name: Patel, Nilay A.
name: Lin, Charles C.
name: Truong, Victor
name: McGarry, Michelle H.
name: Lee, Thay Q.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Scapholunate interosseous ligament
subject: direct repair
subject: internal bracing
subject: augmentation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Acute, complete tears of the scapholunate interosseous ligament (SLIL) are best treated by open reduction and direct repair. However, direct repair of this ligament is often unreliable. It is not easy to repair securely, and therefore requires a long period of pin fixation[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Remote Parameter Estimation in a Quantum Spin Chain Enhanced by Local Control
Creators: name: Kiukas, Jukka
name: Yuasa, Kazuya
name: Burgarth, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the interplay of control and parameter estimation on a quantum spin chain. A single qubit probe is attached to one end of the chain, while we wish to estimate a parameter on the other end. We find that control on the probe qubit can substantially improve the estimation performance and discover some interesting connections to quantum state transfer.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
title: Reconstruction of Long Tibia Bone Defect using Free Vascularized Fibula Graft and Locking Plate
Creators: name: Kim, Yeun Soo
name: Lee, Young Ho
name: Seok, Hyun Sik
name: Lee, Min Ho
name: Lee, Yo Han
name: Lee, Che Ho
name: Chae, Young Ju
name: Baek, Goo Hyun
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Tibia Bone Defect
subject: Vascularized Fibula Graft
subject: Locking Plate
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Recent advances in multimodality treatment with chemotherapy and wide surgical resection margins have improved the prognosis of patients with musculoskeletal sarcoma. Following wide resection of the tumor, several reconstructive procedures have been applied for large bony[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Quantum simulation of a Fermi-Hubbard model using a semiconductor quantum dot array
Creators: name: Hensgens, T.
name: Fujita, T.
name: Janssen, L.
name: Li, Xiao
name: Van Diepen, C. J.
name: Reichl, C.
name: Wegscheider, W.
name: Sarma, S. Das
name: Vandersypen, L. M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interacting fermions on a lattice can develop strong quantum correlations, which lie at the heart of the classical intractability of many exotic phases of matter. Seminal efforts are underway in the control of artificial quantum systems, that can be made to emulate the underlying Fermi-Hubbard models. Electrostatically confined conduction band electrons define interacting quantum coherent spin and charge degrees of freedom that allow all-electrical pure-state initialisation and readily adhere to an engineerable Fermi-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Until now, however, the substantial electrostatic disorder inherent to solid state has made attempts at emulating Fermi-Hubbard physics on solid-state platforms few and far between. Here, we show that for gate-defined quantum dots, this disorder can be suppressed in a controlled manner. Novel insights and a newly developed semi-automated and scalable toolbox allow us to homogeneously and independently dial in the electron filling and nearest-neighbour tunnel coupling. Bringing these ideas and tools to fruition, we realize the first detailed characterization of the collective Coulomb blockade transition, which is the finite-size analogue of the interaction-driven Mott metal-to-insulator transition. As automation and device fabrication of semiconductor quantum dots continue to improve, the ideas presented here show how quantum dots can be used to investigate the physics of ever more complex many-body states.
title: Combination of two vascularized bone grafts for closing a huge defect of humerus. A case presentation
Creators: name: Krustins, Uldis
name: Ozols, Dzintars
name: Zarins, Janis
name: Lavrinovics, Ervins
name: Nefjodovs, Vadims
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Vascularized bone graft
subject: osteomyelitis
subject: combined vascular bone grafts
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To demonstrate a rare case of combination of two vascularized bone grafts to save the upper arm of the young woman in a case of chronic osteomyelitis Methods: Female, 26 y.o., right hand dominant, was presented in outpatient clinic with a deformation of the upper [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
ZIYORAT TURIZMI ORQALI IQTISODIYOTNI RIVOJLANTIRISH ISTIQBOLLARI (BUXORO VILOYATI MISOLIDA)
Creators: name: Hazratkulov, Jahongir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Turizm  butun dunyo bo’ylab eng tez rivojlanayotgan  iqtisodiy sohalardan biridir. Uning rivojlanishi deyarli barcha tarmoqlarga ijobiy ta’sir ko‘rsatib, mamlakat iqtisodiyotining jadal o‘sishiga olib keladi. Jahon iqtisodiy faoliyatida turizm sohasi yuqori daromad manbai sifatida alohida ahamiyatga ega. Turizm mamlakatning iqtisodiy va ijtimoiy hayotiga ijobiy ta’sir ko‘rsatib, valyuta tushumlarini ko‘paytirish, ish o‘rinlari yaratish, kichik biznes va xususiy tadbirkorlikni rag‘batlantirish imkonini bermoqda. Butunjahon sayyohlik tashkiloti – UN Tourism har yili global va mintaqaviy turizm ko‘rsatkichlariga oid statistik tadqiqotlar natijalarini e’lon qilib boradi. Unga ko‘ra, 2023-yilda turistik tashriflar soni 1,286 milliondan ortiq kishini, avvalgi yilga nisbatan o‘sish 33,9 % ni tashkil qildi.
title: Hybrid vascularized bone and soft tissue transfer for massive bone and skin defect of the digit. Surgical Technique and mid-term follow up
Creators: name: Hibino, Naohito
name: Hamada, Yoshitaka
name: Satoh, Ryosuke
name: Yamano, Masahiro
name: Terai, Tomoya
name: Kasai, Tokio
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Hybrid reconstruction
subject: free bone graft
subject: free skin graft
subject: vascularized corticoperiosteum flap
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Although living bone can be transplanted as a vascularized bone graft for traumatic injuries with massive bone and dorsal skin defects of the digit, it is difficult to work the bone into various fine shapes, especially if the parts required are small and contain joints.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
The out-of-source error in multi-source cross validation-type procedures
Creators: name: Afendras, Georgios
name: Markatou, Marianthi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A scientific phenomenon under study may often be manifested by data arising from processes, i.e. sources, that may describe this phenomenon. In this contex of multi-source data, we define the "out-of-source" error, that is the error committed when a new observation of unknown source origin is allocated to one of the sources using a rule that is trained on the known labeled data. We present an unbiased estimator of this error, and discuss its variance. We derive natural and easily verifiable assumptions under which the consistency of our estimator is guaranteed for a broad class of loss functions and data distributions. Finally, we evaluate our theoretical results via a simulation study.
description: 16 pages, 4 tables
ALMA Deep Field in SSA22: Blindly Detected CO Emitters and [CII] Emitter Candidates
Creators: name: Hayatsu, N. H.
name: Matsuda, Y.
name: Umehata, H.
name: Yoshida, N.
name: Smail, I.
name: Swinbank, A. M.
name: Ivison, R.
name: Kohno, K.
name: Tamura, Y.
name: Kubo, M.
name: Iono, D.
name: Hatsukade, B.
name: Nakanishi, K.
name: Kawabe, R.
name: Nagao, T.
name: Inoue, A. K.
name: Takeuchi, T. T.
name: Lee, M.
name: Ao, Y.
name: Fujimoto, S.
name: Izumi, T.
name: Yamaguchi, Y.
name: Ikarashi, S.
name: Yamada, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the identification of four millimeter line emitting galaxies with the Atacama Large Milli/submillimeter Array (ALMA) in SSA22 Field (ADF22). We analyze the ALMA 1.1 mm survey data, with an effective survey area of 5 arcmin$^2$, a frequency range of 253.1--256.8 and 269.1--272.8 GHz, angular resolution of 0".7 and RMS noise of 0.8 mJy beam$^{-1}$ at 36 km s$^{-1}$ velocity resolution. We detect four line emitter candidates with significance levels above $6 σ$. We identify one of the four sources as a CO(9-8) emitter at $z = 3.1$ in a member of the proto-cluster known in this field. Another line emitter with an optical counterpart is likely a CO(4-3) emitter at $z = 0.7$. The other two sources without any millimeter continuum or optical/near-infrared counterpart are likely to be [CII] emitter candidates at $z = 6.0$ and $6.5$. The equivalent widths of the [CII] candidates are consistent with those of confirmed high-redshift [CII] emitters and candidates, and are a factor of 10 times larger than that of the CO(9-8) emitter detected in this search. The [CII] luminosity of the candidates are $4-7 \times 10^8~\rm L_\odot$. The star formation rates (SFRs) of these sources are estimated to be $10-20~\rm M_{\odot}~yr^{-1}$ if we adopt an empirical [CII] luminosity - SFR relation. One of them has a relatively low-S/N ratio, but shows features characteristic of emission lines. Assuming that at least one of the two candidates is a [CII] emitter, we derive a lower limit of [CII]-based star formation rate density (SFRD) at $z~\sim~6$. The resulting value of $> 10^{-2}$ $\rm M_\odot yr^{-1} Mpc^{-3}$ is consistent with the dust-uncorrected UV-based SFRD. Future millimeter/submillimeter surveys can be used to detect a number of high redshift line emitters, with which to study the star formation history in the early Universe.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures. Accepted to PASJ
Hybrid nanodiamond-YIG systems for efficient quantum information processing and nanoscale sensing
Creators: name: Andrich, Paolo
name: Casas, Charles F. de las
name: Liu, Xiaoying
name: Bretscher, Hope L.
name: Berman, Jonson R.
name: Heremans, F. Joseph
name: Nealey, Paul F.
name: Awschalom, David D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond has been extensively studied in recent years for its remarkable quantum coherence properties that make it an ideal candidate for room temperature quantum computing and quantum sensing schemes. However, these schemes rely on spin-spin dipolar interactions, which require the NV centers to be within a few nanometers from each other while still separately addressable, or to be in close proximity of the diamond surface, where their coherence properties significantly degrade. Here we demonstrate a method for overcoming these limitations using a hybrid yttrium iron garnet (YIG)-nanodiamond quantum system constructed with the help of directed assembly and transfer printing techniques. We show that YIG spin-waves can amplify the oscillating field of a microwave source by more than two orders of magnitude and efficiently mediate its coherent interactions with an NV center ensemble. These results demonstrate that spin-waves in ferromagnets can be used as quantum buses for enhanced, long-range qubit interactions, paving the way to ultra-efficient manipulation and coupling of solid state defects in hybrid quantum networks and sensing devices.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: Trigger finger at the distal A2 pulley with extension locking of proximal interphalangeal joint: category of the idiopathic trigger finger
Creators: name: Lee, Chul-Hyung
name: Kim, Cheol-U
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Trigger finger
subject: A2 pulley
subject: extension locking
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Trigger fingers are known to be caused by volume mismatching of th A1 pulley and flexor tendon. We experienced a A2 trigger finger with extension locking of the proximal interphalangeal joint. Methods: A 44 year old man came to our hand clinic because of the triggering[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
On Garling sequence spaces
Creators: name: Albiac, Fernando
name: Ansorena, José L.
name: Wallis, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B25, 46B45, 46B03

description: The aim of this paper is to introduce and investigate a new class of separable Banach spaces modeled after an example of Garling from 1968. For each $1\leqslant p
description: 25 pages
title: Factors of distal ulnar morphology to affect symptomatic ECU subluxation and clinical results of anatomic ECU tendon sheath reconstruction
Creators: name: Kim, Tae-Min
name: Lee, Seoung-Joon
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: distal ulnar morphology
subject: symptomatic ECU subluxation
subject: anatomic ECU tendon sheath reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To evaluate the association between distal ulnar morphology and symptomatic extensor carpi ulnaris(ECU) subluxation and assess the results of anatomic ECU tendon sheath reconstruction. Methods: Twelve patients with symptomatic ECU subluxation were included. They all[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Contribution of the integrity of the vincula tendinum in the delay of the repair of the flexor digitorum profundus tendon in zone II
Creators: name: Velasco-González, Laura
name: Almenara-Fernández, Marta
name: Pérez-López, Gonzalo
name: Grau-Blanes, Alex
name: Lamas-Gómez, Claudia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Vincular system
subject: flexor digitorum profundus
subject: tendon injury
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Isolated laceration of the flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) tendon appears when the section is in zone I or and sometimes in zone II. In some cases, due to a delayed diagnosis or to a fail of the primary suture, the reparation is performed some weeks after the injury. [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: The Clinical Outcome of The Novel Hand Therapy Protocol That Based on Staged Outcome Assessment for Zone 1 and 2 Flexor Tendon Injuries – A Preliminary Study
Creators: name: Ota, Hideyuki
name: Inagaki, Yoshiyuki
name: Watanabe, Kentaro
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Flexor Tendon Injuries
subject: 8-strand core suture cross-locked cruciate procedure
subject: Hand Therapy Protocol
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We treated by modified Kleinert regimens (mKR) combined with 4 or 6 strands core suture for flexor tendon injuries in Zones 1 and 2 to 2015. Watanabe reported the novel core suture technique that named 8-strand core suture cross-locked cruciate procedure (Watanabe procedure:[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
D2.1 - Marine litter occurrence domains report
Creators: name: Pozniak, Iva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This report focuses on the litter occurrence in regard to specific environments such as highly frequented touristic regions, industrial ports, fishery, and aqua cultural sites as well as protected natural areas. Elaborating those specifics will shape and define further data acquisition measures and help to train the AI responsible for decision making process in litter collection, and distinguishing on marine wild life and waste fractions.
title: Complex thumb metacarpophalangeal joint dislocation caused by ulnar collateral ligament entrapment in a 6-year-old
Creators: name: Duck, Eleanor
name: Teo, Isabel
name: Mcnab, Ian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Case Report Methods: A right handed 6-year-old girl presented to the hand trauma clinic with a painful left thumb having fallen on it whilst playing 11 days previously. On examination, her thumb was tender and dorsally angulated at the level of the MCPJ. There was[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Chirality-mediated bistability and strong frequency downshifting of the gyrotropic resonance of a dynamically de-stiffened magnetic vortex
Creators: name: Sushruth, Manu
name: Fried, Jasper
name: Anane, Abdelmadjid
name: Xavier, Stephane
name: Deranlot, Cyrile
name: Cros, Vincent
name: Metaxas, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate an enhanced, bidirectional, in-plane magnetic field tuning of the gyrotropic resonance frequency of a magnetic vortex within a disk by introducing a flat edge. When the core is in its vicinity, the flat edge locally reduces the core's directional dynamic stiffness for movement parallel to the edge. This strongly reduces the net dynamic core stiffness, leading to the gyrotropic frequency being significantly less than when the core is centered (or located near the round edge). This leads to the measurable range of gyrotropic frequencies being more than doubled and also results in a clear chirality-mediated bistability of the gyrotropic resonance frequency due to what is effectively a chirality-dependence of the core's confining potential.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
title: Early active mobilization after flexor tendon grafts using extrasynovial tendons
Creators: name: Moriya, Koji
name: Yoshizu, Takae
name: Maki, Yutaka
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Early active mobilisation
subject: extrasynovial tendon
subject: flexor tendon injury
subject: tendon grafting
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Early active mobilization (EAM) is rarely performed after tendon grafting because of healing process of grafted tendon and weakness of junction between the distal end of the graft and the base of distal phalanx. We evaluated the outcomes of EAM after flexor tendon grafting[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)