cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
D branes in 2d String Theory and Classical limits
Creators: name: Das, Sumit R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the matrix model formulation of two dimensional noncritical string theory, a D0 brane is identified with a single eigenvalue excitation. In terms of open string quantities (i.e fermionic eigenvalues) the classical limit of a macroscopically large number of D0 branes has a smooth classical limit : they are described by a filled region of phase space whose size is O(1) and disconnected from the Fermi sea. We show that while this has a proper description in terms of a {\em single} bosonic field at the quantum level, the classical limit is rather nontrivial. The quantum dispersions of bosonic quantities {\em survive in the classical limit} and appear as additional fields in a semiclassical description. This reinforces the fact that while the open string field theory description of these D-branes (i.e. in terms of fermions) has a smooth classical limit, a closed string field theory description (in terms of a single boson) does not.
description: LaTeX, 17 pages, 3 .eps figures, based on talks at "QTS3" at Cincinnati and "Workshop on Branes" at Argonne
Peptide-like and small-molecule inhibitors against Covid-19
Creators: name: Suyash Pant
name: Singh, Meenakshi
name: V. Ravichandiran
name: U.S.N. Murty
name: Srivastava, Hemant Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Coronavirus disease strain (SARS-CoV-2) was discovered in 2019, and it is spreading very fast around the world causing the disease Covid-19. Currently, more than 1.6 million individuals are infected, and several thousand are dead across the globe because of Covid-19. Here, we utilized the in-silico approaches to identify possible protease inhibitors against SARS-CoV-2. Potential compounds were screened from the CHEMBL database, ZINC database, FDA approved drugs and molecules under clinical trials. Our study is based on 6Y2F and 6W63 co-crystallized structures available in the protein data bank (PDB). Seven hundred compounds from ZINC/CHEMBL databases and fourteen hundred compounds from drug-bank were selected based on positive interactions with the reported binding site. All the selected compounds were subjected to standard-precision (SP) and extra-precision (XP) mode of docking. Generated docked poses were carefully visualized for known interactions within the binding site. Molecular mechanics-generalized born surface area (MM-GBSA) calculations were performed to screen the best compounds based on docking scores and binding energy values. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were carried out on four selected compounds from the CHEMBL database to validate the stability and interactions. MD simulations were also performed on the PDB structure 6YF2F to understand the differences between screened molecules and co-crystallized ligand. We screened 300 potential compounds from various databases, and 66 potential compounds from FDA approved drugs. Cobicistat, ritonavir, lopinavir, and darunavir are in the top screened molecules from FDA approved drugs. The screened drugs and molecules may be helpful in fighting with SARS-CoV-2 after further studies.
Additional file 1 of Mendelian randomization study updates the effect of 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels on the risk of multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Wang, Renxi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Main characteristics of 115 independent vitamin D genetic variants.
title: 03_1019
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: LaMOP

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Observational evidence for a correlation between peak-luminosities and beaming in GRBs
Creators: name: van Putten, Maurice H. P. M.
name: Regimbau, Tania
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the unseen-but-true GRB-event rate from a current flux-limited sample of 33 GRBs with individually measured redshifts. We consider a GRB-event rate which is proportional to the star-formation rate, in view of the GRB-SNe association in SN1998bw and GRB030329. By fitting a log-normal distribution of GRB peak-luminosities, we find a ratio of about 450 for the true-to-observed GRB-event rates. This provides an independent derivation of the GRB-beaming factor of about 500 obtained by Frail et al. (2001) from sources with standard GRB-energies. We discuss applications to GRB980425.
description: to appear in ApJ Lett
Additional file 1 of Validation of an algorithm to identify incident interstitial lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Meehan, M.
name: Shah, A.
name: Lobo, J.
name: Oates, J.
name: Clinton, C.
name: Annapureddy, N.
name: Xie, F.
name: Zhuo, J.
name: Danila, M. I.
name: England, B. R.
name: Curtis, J. R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1: Specific (Bold) and Sensitive (Not Bold) Diagnosis codes suggestive of Interstitial Lung Disease.
Additional file 2 of Validation of an algorithm to identify incident interstitial lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Meehan, M.
name: Shah, A.
name: Lobo, J.
name: Oates, J.
name: Clinton, C.
name: Annapureddy, N.
name: Xie, F.
name: Zhuo, J.
name: Danila, M. I.
name: England, B. R.
name: Curtis, J. R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2: Characteristics of All Cases (N=578).
Nonequilibrium physics in integrable systems and spin-flip non-invariant conserved quantities
Creators: name: Matsui, Chihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently found spin-flip non-invariant (SFNI) conserved quantities play important roles in discussing nonequilibrium physics of the XXZ model. The representative examples are the generalized Gibbs ensemble (GGE) and the ballistic transport of the spin current. In spite of big progress in understanding nonequilibrium physics of integrable systems, the general framework to determine a minimal complete set of conserved quantities which describes the long-time steady state has not yet been found. This paper shows that the GGE of the gapless XXZ model consists of functionally independent conserved quantities rather than linearly independent. At the same time, the physical meaning of SFNI conserved quantities is provided. We also discuss that there exist ballistic channels of the spin current supported by non-quasilocal conserved quantities. The saturation of the lower bound for the Drude weight by quasilocal conserved quantities reads the linear dependence of non-quasilocal conserved quantities on quasilocal ones. We show that their (generalized) linearly dependence relation is consistent with the statement that the GGE consists of functionally independent conserved quantities without containing all linearly independent conserved quantities.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure
Die Situation moorgebundener Groß-Schmetterlingsarten in Nordrhein-Westfalen
The Recent Status of Peatland-Associated Macro-Lepidoptera in Northrhine-Westphalia (Federal Republic of Germany)
Creators: name: Meineke, Jörg-Uwe
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 1985

description: Die früheren und aktuellen nordrhein-westfälischen Vorkommen von 16 in Mitteleuropa an nährstoffarme Moorhabitate gebundenen Schmetterlingsarten werden dargestellt. Zwei weitere Arten werden berücksichtigt, weil sie in der Region tyrphophil (= moorliebend) sind. Nach einem Überblick über die ursprüngliche und rezente Moorverteilung in den Großlandschaften von Nordrhein-Westfalen folgen Erläuterungen zum ökologischen Begriff der "Moorbindung" und faunenhistorische Aspekte. Die betreffenden Arten werden kurz allgemein charakterisiert, ein kurzer Text über ihre frühere und heutige Verbreitung in Nordrhein-Westfalen wird jeweils mit einer Übersichtskarte illustriert. Die nordrhein-westfälische Moor-Schmetterlingsfauna unterliegt - auch im bundesweiten Vergleich - einer extremen Gefährdung, von 9 der 18 Arten sind zur Zeit keine oder unter fünf Populationen bekannt. Eine gezielte Untersuchung der aus botanisch/vegetationskundlichen Kartierungen festgestellten potentiellen Lebensräume nach heute noch nicht bekannten Vorkommen von Moorfaltern wird vorgeschlagen. Wichtige Gesichtspunkte bei der Behandlung von Moor-Naturschutzgebieten im Hinblick auf den Schmetterlingsartenschutz werden skizziert.
description: The former and the present occurrence of sixteen species of Macro-Lepidoptera, associated with oligotrophic wetlands or raised bogs in Central Europe, is described for Northrhine-Westphalia (NRW), and, because of their tyrphophilous occurrence in this region, two more species are included. A review of the original and the today's distribution of peatlands in the physiographic regions of Northrhine-Westphalia is given, the zoo-ecological term peatland-associated (tyrphobiont) is explained, and aspects of the faunal history are discussed. The species are briefly characterized, the short review of their former and recent distribution in NRW is illustrated by sketch maps. The Macro-Lepidoptera fauna typical for peatlands is extremely threatened in NRW, absolutely as well as in comparison with the situation in whole West-Germany. Nine of the eighteen species have not been found or have been registered with less than five populations. It is proposed to search systematically, guided by available geobotanical mappings, in potential habitats for peatland-associated Lepidoptera. Important management aspects with regard to the protection of butterflies and moths in peatland reserves are outlined.
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
description: research
Heat kernels and the index theorems on even and odd dimensional manifolds
Creators: name: Zhang, Weiping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58G

description: In this talk, we review the heat kernel approach to the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators on closed manifolds, as well as the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary. We also discuss the odd dimensional counterparts of the above results. In particular, we describe a joint result with Xianzhe Dai on an index theorem for Toeplitz operators on odd dimensional manifolds with boundary.
title: Biochemical analysis of the factors controlling the process of membrane tubule formation from the Golgi complex
Creators: name: Weigert, Roberto
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2000

description: Membranous tubules are very abundant structures in living cells and form or are part of most intracellular organelles. The Golgi apparatus is mainly formed by tubules, which adopt different geometries and conformations. However, their physiological role has not yet been established and this is mainly due to the almost absolute lack of knowledge about the biochemical mechanisms regulating their formation, maintenance and disruption. The aim of this thesis was to investigate in a systematic way these mechanisms. The first step has been to set up an in vitro morphological assay suitable for the visualisation of Golgi-associated tubules in isolated Golgi stacks. This assay was based on electron microscopy and specifically on negative staining of whole-mount preparations. It allowed both qualitative and quantitative analysis of the morphological changes of Golgiassociated tubules after in vitro incubations. This assay was then used for screening several molecules or experimental conditions for their effect on tubular homeostasis. Among them, the most significant was BARS (BFA-dependent ADP-Ribosylation Substrate), a protein previously implicated in the maintenance of Golgi architecture. BARS has been found to cause the selective breakdown of the tubular part of the Golgi complex promoting fission events which convert the tubular structures into clusters of vesicles. This effect correlated with the enzymatic activity of BARS, which acts as an acyl-CoA dependent lysophosphatidic acid acyl transferase (LPAAT), increasing phosphatidic acid (PA) levels in Golgi membranes. This suggests that local modifications of the composition of the lipid bilayer is a possible mechanism for the fission of membranous tubules.
title: Daughters of Dundee: gender and politics in Dundee: the representation of women 1870-1997
Creators: name: Watson, Norman
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2001

description: This thesis investigates to what degree women developed a politicised gender consciousness and participated in political activity in Dundee in the period 1870 to 1997. It is a gender and political study on Scotland's fourth city which has three key objectives. The first is to examine whether gender was relevant in the city's history of representation and whether it made a difference to political structures, policy and activity. The second charts the advance of women in the city's political elites to determine whether they shared common interests which formed the basis for collective action, which could be characterised as women's politics. The third sets out to further our understanding of why there is a commonly-held and repeated public view that Dundee was a woman's town and that Dundee women were and are in some way radically "different" because of the city's unique industrial circumstances and the intervention of gender into local political activity. The thesis uses several sites to explore whether the women involved made a difference in terms of political outcomes. It examines parliamentary and local government elections. It looks at the emergence of trade unions, elected bodies and autonomous women's organisations. It involves an interdisciplinary exploration of issues and problems in political studies, political history, community politics and the analysis of gender relations. It is an idiographic study of gender and political activity that utilises new evidence to challenge myths associated with the object of analysis. It argues that the distinction between the voluntary welfare associations in which women were involved and political activity was often blurred. Influential women's activity which does not fall within conventional definitions of "political" activity is also highlighted. The study seeks also to place these discourses within the context of theories about representation and equality. Within political science the thesis explores empirical explanations within the context of Dundee, and contends that analysis of the situation in the city during the study period, in particular the role of middle-class women in the 20th century, goes some way to providing a flexible alternative to important feminist approaches on political participation and representation. It is also argued in this thesis that time and place are important factors in charting representation, and that they are factors seldom prominent within feminist theoretical scholarship. Thus, this thesis is as much a first women's political history of a major Scottish city as it is an important analysis of political representation and a framework for establishing new ideas about political activity in Dundee. It provides an original contribution of a historically and socially-specific location and in so doing provides a basis for further comparative work on gender and political activity and in placing tacit assumptions in the research literature in question.
Additional file 3 of Validation of an algorithm to identify incident interstitial lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Meehan, M.
name: Shah, A.
name: Lobo, J.
name: Oates, J.
name: Clinton, C.
name: Annapureddy, N.
name: Xie, F.
name: Zhuo, J.
name: Danila, M. I.
name: England, B. R.
name: Curtis, J. R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S3: Positive Predictive Value of Individual ICD-9 /10-CM Codes Initially Screened for ILD (n=234) Prior to Application of Final ILD Algorithm.
Temperature and molecular crowding effects on the sensitivity of T30695 aptamer toward Pb2+ ion: a joint molecular dynamics simulation and experimental study
Creators: name: Khoshbin, Zahra
name: Housaindokht, Mohammad Reza
name: Izadyar, Mohammad
name: Bozorgmehr, Mohammad Reza
name: Verdian, Asma
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The aptamer-target binding affinity can be influenced by some environmental parameters, e.g. temperature and molecular crowding agents. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is a potent approach to highlight the effect of such parameters. In this study, we represent an MD simulation investigation to clarify the influence of temperature and molecular crowding on the sensitivity of T30695 aptamer toward Pb2+. The binding Gibbs energies (ΔGbind) are calculated for the aptamer-Pb2+ complex at the different temperatures, clarifying that its greatest value is at 37°C. Hence, the aptamer possesses the highest specificity toward Pb2+ at this temperature. The MD simulation results of the crowding effect, imitated by ethanol, proves that the most aptamer sensitivity toward Pb2+ is in the solution with 5% v/v concentration of ethanol. The aptamer specificity is studied under the MD-introduced optimal conditions by a colorimetric approach. The detection limits of 192 and 83.61 pM are obtained at 27°C and 37°C, respectively. They are computed 192 and 148 pM in the aqueous and ethanol solutions, respectively. The experimental results are in agreement with the MD ones, proving success of MD simulation to specify the environmental conditions in which the sensitivity of the aptamer is the greatest toward its target.
A record of agricultural policy 1952-1954
Creators: name: Whetham, Edith H.
name: Whetham, Edith H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1955
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Public Economics

description: Forward : This Occasional Paper No.2 continues for a further two years the account contained in "A Record of Agricultural Policy 1947-1952" (Occasional Paper No.1). It covers the period from mid-1952 to mid-1954 when food rationing and price controls were gradually dismantled, and replaced by free markets, combined with various forms of minimum support prices.
HOW TO QUOTE A PRICE -- 0.50 EACH OR 2 FOR 1.00?
Creators: name: Gerstner, Eitan
name: Klein, Katherine
name: Gerstner, Eitan
name: Klein, Katherine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Price is usually quoted as number of dollars per quantity unit. Some sellers, however, advertise price using "N for price" formats rather than a per-unit format or a "price illusion" format that states a price for a quantity less than the minimum purchase required. This paper reports exploratory experimental research to determine the likely effect of these practices on buying behavior.
Effect of Volume and Temperature on the Global and Segmental Dynamics in Polypropylene Glycol and 1,4-polyisoprene
Creators: name: Roland, C. M.
name: Casalini, R.
name: Paluch, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Published dielectric relaxation measurements on polypropylene glycol and 1,4-polyisoprene are analyzed to determine the relative effect that thermal energy and volume have on the temperature dependence of the normal mode relaxation times, and compare this to their effect on the temperature dependence of the local segmental relaxation times. We find that for both polymers at temperatures well above Tg, both relaxation modes are governed more by thermal energy than by volume, although the latter's contribution is not negligible. Such a result is consistent with an assumption underlying models for polymer viscoelasticity, such as the Rouse and tube models, that the friction coefficient governing motions over large length scales can be identified with the local segmental friction coefficient. We also show that relaxation data for both the segmental and the normal mode superimpose, when expressed as a function of the product of the temperature and the volume, the latter raised to a power. This scaling form arises from an inverse power form for the intermolecular potential. The value of the exponent on the volume for these two polymers indicates a relatively "soft" potential.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
DISCOUNT WINDOW BORROWING AND FEDERAL RESERVE OPERATING REGIMES
Creators: name: Pearce, Douglas K.
name: Pearce, Douglas K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1990
Subjects: Financial Economics

description: Several researchers have argued that banks discount window borrowing behavior should change if the Federal Reserve changes its short-run targets for monetary policy. This paper explores this issue by estimating borrowing equations for periods in which the Federal Reserve alternatively targeted the Federal funds rate, nonborrowed reserves, or borrowed reserves. The effect of the switch from lagged to contemporaneous reserve accounting is also examined. The results, suggest that borrowing behavior did change with changes in operating procedures and reserve accounting procedures.
Investigating the mechanism of Uranium removal by zerovalent iron
Creators: name: Noubactep, Chicgoua
name: Meinrath, Günther
name: Merkel, Broder J.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2005

description: Zerovalent iron (ZVI) has been proposed as a reactive material in permeable in situ walls for groundwater contaminated by metal pollutants. For such pollutants that interact with corrosion products, the determination of the actual mechanism of their removal is very important to predict their stability in the long term. From a study of the effects of pyrite (FeS2) and manganese nodules (MnO2) on the uranium removal potential of a selected ZVI material, a test methodology (FeS2MnO2 method) is suggested to follow the pathway of contaminant removal by ZVI materials. An interpretation of the removal potential of ZVI for uranium in the presence of both additives corroborates coprecipitation with iron corrosion products as the initial removal mechanism for uranium.
description: Keywords: iron, redox reactions, uranium, water treatment
description: research
Frustration, interaction strength and ground-state entanglement in complex quantum systems
Creators: name: Dawson, Christopher M.
name: Nielsen, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement in the ground state of a many-body quantum system may arise when the local terms in the system Hamiltonian fail to commute with the interaction terms in the Hamiltonian. We quantify this phenomenon, demonstrating an analogy between ground-state entanglement and the phenomenon of frustration in spin systems. In particular, we prove that the amount of ground-state entanglement is bounded above by a measure of the extent to which interactions frustrate the local terms in the Hamiltonian. As a corollary, we show that the amount of ground-state entanglement is bounded above by a ratio between parameters characterizing the strength of interactions in the system, and the local energy scale. Finally, we prove a qualitatively similar result for other energy eigenstates of the system.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Bericht über die Tagung Erfahrungen mit der Vernässung von Hochmooren in der Eider-Treene-Sorge-Niederung (Schleswig-Holstein)
Creators: name: Boness, Maria
name: Walter, Jutta
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2017

description: Vom 12.10.2017 bis zum 14.10.2017 fand in Friedrichstadt, Schleswig-Holstein, die Tagung der Sektion V der DGMT zum Thema „Erfahrungen mit der Vernässung von Hochmooren in der Eider-Treene-Sorge-Niederung in Schleswig-Holstein“ statt An der Tagung, die gemeinsam von JUTTA WALTER, zuständig bei der Stiftung Naturschutz Schleswig-Holstein für die Umsetzung des Moorschutzprogrammes des Landes, JULIA JACOBSEN, Leiterin der Integrierten Station Eider-Treene-Sorge des Landesamtes für Landwirtschaft, Umwelt und ländliche Räume (LLUR) Schleswig-Holstein in Bergenhusen und MICHAEL TREPEL (DGMT) organisiert wurde, nahmen mehr als 30 Personen aus Planungsbüros, Naturschutzverbänden und -stiftungen, Naturschutz- und Forstbehörden sowie der Universitäten Hamburg und Kiel teil.
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen, DGMT
description: conference
title: Victorian religion and its influence on women writers: a study of four women: Grace Aguilar, Harriet Martineau, George Eliot and Mary Kingsley
Creators: name: West-Burnham, Jocelyn
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2001

description: This thesis is concerned to explore the relationships between religion, gender and questions of self identity in the nineteenth century through an investigation that works to draw connections between the lives and publications of four representative women of the period: Grace Aguilar, Harriet Martineau, George Eliot and Mary Kingsley. The selection of these particular women has been part of the concern of the thesis in its attempt to work both across disciplinary areas (religious studies, literature, history) and to employ theoretical and methodological perspectives which utilise the approaches from cultural studies and feminist scholarship to questions of texts and subjectivities, commonly referred to as `autobiography' within particular socio-historical contexts. In attempting to plot a matrix of associations between the key issues within the debates on religion, gender and questions of self formation and identity it was important to have figures which have survived their own moment of history. These are George Eliot and Mary Kingsley and to include those who have disappeared or who have become marginalised in some way which is the case to be made with respect to Grace Aguilar and Harriet Martineau. The argument of the thesis has worked to establish some of the possible links between religious denominational contexts and the lives and productions of the individual women under consideration. It has also worked to provide a series of arguments that explore the range of overlapping territories and connections between women during the nineteenth century when research has been confined to discipline specific studies. A case study approach on each of the individual women, like the one presented here, has the strength of both depth of analysis to their specific contexts as well as providing moments of association and recognition between them. Within this framework of knowledge the arguments offered here are in some ways original insights gathered from previous and wide ranging cultural debates on women in the nineteenth century and their contributions to intellectual discourse.
The Influence of Product and Other Characteristics on Newspaper-Advertised Retail Prices: An Empirical Examination with Fresh Apples
Creators: name: Ghura, Dhaneshwar
name: Schrimper, Ronald A.
name: Ghura, Dhaneshwar
name: Schrimper, Ronald A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: newpaper apple advertisements
subject: retail price
subject: hedonics

description: An hedonic price framework was used to analyze the effects of product and other characteristics in explaining the variation in advertised retail prices of fresh apples. The data used for this study were obtained from retail food advertisements in North Carolina newspapers. It was found that variety, production location, seasonality, packaging, and retail store were important factors in explaining over 73 percent of the variation in advertised retail prices of fresh apples in two major cittes of North Carolina. It was also found that it is important to test and correct for heteroskedasticity in estimating hedonic regressions with cross-section data.
Concept Embedding for Information Retrieval
Creators: name: Abdulahhad, Karam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3; I.2.7; I.2.6
subject: 68-XX, 68Pxx, 68P20

description: Concepts are used to solve the term-mismatch problem. However, we need an effective similarity measure between concepts. Word embedding presents a promising solution. We present in this study three approaches to build concepts vectors based on words vectors. We use a vector-based measure to estimate inter-concepts similarity. Our experiments show promising results. Furthermore, words and concepts become comparable. This could be used to improve conceptual indexing process.
description: 6 pages
Philodromus praedatus O.Pickard-Cambridge 1871
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Philodromidae
Philodromus
Philodromus praedatus

description: Philodromus praedatus O. P.-Cambridge, 1871
LITERATURE. — Isaia 2000; [Isaia 2005]; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — SIE.
MACROHABITAT. — Alpine prairies.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 94, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
Improved x-space Algorithm for Min-Max Bilevel Integer Programming with an Application to Misinformation Spread in Social Networks
Creators: name: Tanınmış, Kübra
name: Aras, Necati
name: Altınel, İ. Kuban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work we propose an improvement of the $x$-space algorithm developed for solving a class of min--max bilevel optimization problems (Tang Y., Richard J.P.P., Smith J.C. (2016), A class of algorithms for mixed-integer bilevel min--max optimization. Journal of Global Optimization, 66(2), 225--262). In this setting, the leader of the upper level problem aims at restricting the follower's decisions by minimizing an objective function, which the follower intends to maximize in the lower level problem by making decisions still available to her. The $x$-space algorithm solves upper and lower bound problems consecutively until convergence, and requires the dualization of an approximation of the follower's problem in formulating the lower bound problem. We first reformulate the lower bound problem using the properties of an optimal solution to the original formulation, which makes the dualization step unnecessary. The reformulation makes possible the integration of a greedy covering heuristic into the solution scheme, which results in a considerable increase in the efficiency. The new algorithm referred to as the improved $x$-space algorithm is implemented and applied to a recent min--max bilevel optimization problem that arises in the context of reducing the misinformation spread in social networks. It is also assessed on the benchmark instances of two other bilevel problems: zero-one knapsack problem with interdiction and maximum clique problem with interdiction. Numerical results indicate that the performance of the new algorithm is superior to that of the original algorithm, and also compares favorably with a recent algorithm developed for mixed-integer bilevel linear programs.
description: 31 pages, 7 tables, 4 figures. To be published in EJOR
Spiral Galaxies as Chiral Objects?
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: Lattanzi, Alessandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spiral galaxies show axial symmetry and an intrinsic 2D-chirality. Environmental effects can influence the chirality of originally isolated stellar systems and a progressive loss of chirality can be recognised in the Hubble sequence. We point out a preferential modality for genetic galaxies as in microscopic systems like aminoacids, sugars or neutrinos. This feature could be the remnant of a primordial symmetry breaking characterizing systems at all scales.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 4 of Validation of an algorithm to identify incident interstitial lung disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Meehan, M.
name: Shah, A.
name: Lobo, J.
name: Oates, J.
name: Clinton, C.
name: Annapureddy, N.
name: Xie, F.
name: Zhuo, J.
name: Danila, M. I.
name: England, B. R.
name: Curtis, J. R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Table S4: ICD-10-CM Codes Appearing on Outpatient Visit Claims Among Confirmed ILD Cases Initially Identified Based on ICD-9-CM Codes.
Unramified cohomology of classifying varieties for exceptional simply connected groups
Creators: name: Garibaldi, R. Skip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11E76

description: Let BG be a classifying variety for an exceptional simple simply connected algebraic group G. We compute the degree 3 unramified Galois cohomology of BG with values in Q/Z(2) over an arbitrary field F. Combined with a paper by Merkurjev, this completes the computation of these cohomology groups for G semisimple simply connected over all fields. These computations provide another example of a simple simply connected group G such that BG is not stably rational.
ETUDES SUR LA SENSIBILITE DE QUELQUES CULTIVARS DE MUSA AU CHARANÇON COSMOPOLITE (Cosmopolites sordidus (GERMAR)) (COLEOPTERA:CURCULIONIDAE)
STUDIES ON THE SUSCEPTIBILTY OF VARIOUS MUSA CULTIVARS TO THE BANANA ROOT BORER (Cosmopolites sordidus (GERMAR)) (COLEOPTERA:CURCULIONIDAE)
Creators: name: Pavis, C.
name: Pavis, C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Four cultivars of banana trees were studied to determine their susceptibility to the major pest of this crop, the banana root borer weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus. These cultivars were: Cavendish Grande Naine (AAA), Yangambi kmS (AAA), Owang (AAB) and Pisanq'awak (ABB), They were tested in the field in Guadeloupe, in a place already infested by the weevil. The infestation of each banana tree was determined by measuring the larval galleries and counting the total number of insects in the rhizome at the harvesting. Levels of infestation are compared for the different cultivars and correlations between infestation and characteristics of the plant are discussed.
Xerolycosa nemoralis
Creators: name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Christille, Claretta
name: Marguerettaz, Fabio
name: Isaia, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Xerolycosa
Xerolycosa nemoralis

description: Xerolycosa nemoralis (Westring, 1861)
NEW DATA. — Aymavilles: Pont d’Ael, 800 m, broadleaved forest, 24.V-13. VI.2012, 1 ♀, leg. Negro; same locality, 13.VI-4.VII.2012, 2 ♀ 1 ♂ leg. Negro; Saint Denis: Brison-Cly, 1000 m, dry meadow, 24.V-13. VI.2012, 1 ♂ 1♀, leg. Negro; same locality, 13.VI-4.VII.2012, 1 ♂ 3 ♀, leg. Negro; same locality, 4-25.VII.2012, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, leg. Negro (MRSN-VDA); same locality, 4-25.VII.2012, 3♂, leg. Negro; Pont- Saint-Martin: Natural Reserve of Stagno di Holay, 616 m, alpine grassland, 11-26. VI.2013, 1 ♂, leg. Negro; same locality, 12-26.VII.2013, 1 ♂, leg. Negro; Arvier: Lago di Lolair, 1175 m, wet meadow, 5-29.VII.2011, 1♂, leg. Paschetta & Giuliano; same locality, broadleaved forest, 3-24. V.2012, 1 ♀, leg. Negro; Ayas: Champoluc, 1650-1850 m, ski pistes, 2007, leg. Franco & Negro.
 LITERATURE. — Isaia 2000, [2005]; De Angelis & Fantoni 2008; Negro et al. 2009; Gobbi et al. 2010; [Rossi & Bosio 2012].
CHOROTYPE. — PAL.
MACROHABITAT.— Broadleaved forests, coniferous forests, ski pistes, shrublands, wetlands, alpine grasslands.
description: Published as part of Paschetta, Mauro, Christille, Claretta, Marguerettaz, Fabio & Isaia, Marco, 2016, Regional catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of Aosta Valley (NW Italy), pp. 49-125 in Zoosystema 38 (1) on page 92, DOI: 10.5252/z2016n1a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4578074
The "Mouthpiece of al Qaeda" That's Giving a "Voice to the Voiceless" in the Southern Hemisphere : An Analysis of Al Jazeera English's Reporting on U.S. Relations with Afghanistan and Pakistan
Creators: name: Gorder, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4701
subject: Communication and media studies

description: Description to be added
Additional file 1 of Antibiotic use and resistance: an unprecedented assessment of university students’ knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) in Lebanon
Creators: name: Sakr, Samer
name: Ghaddar, Ali
name: Hamam, Bassam
name: Imtithal Sheet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire form.
CONTROL OF POPULATIONS OF THRIPS PALMI (KARNY) ON VEGETABLE CROPS IN MARTINIQUE (F.W.I.)
Creators: name: Ryckewaert, Ph.
name: Ryckewaert, Ph.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Damage caused by Thrips palmi (Karny) on vegetable crops has continued to increase since this insect was reported in October 1985. The first trials involved chemical control. Among the 26 pesticides tested, only avermectin and carbofuran induced a decrease in the importance of the population of thrips. Avermectin produced the best results, but the commercial product was not yet authorized for treatment on vegetables. Carbofuran is lees effective than avermectin. Presently, other means of control are under consideration. First, prophylactic measures are fundamental. A second line of investigation is to explore the activity of native predators of thrips. Some have been observed and it is necessary to preserve them by rational pesticide use from an integrated control perspective.
POSSIBLE USE OF BANANA BUNCH RACHIS JUICE TO CONTROL THE FUNGUS SCLEROTIUM ROLFSII SACC.
Creators: name: Toribio, J.A.
name: Toribio, J.A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: The present study reports the possible use of the Banana bunch rachis(BBR, a residue generally lost or neglected in Guadeloupe and Martinique) as an organic amendment of the soil to control the stem blight fungus Sclerotium rolfsii. The soil amended with the residue at the dose of 4%(w:w) was suppressive to the fungus. In fact, the active part of the BBR was in the juice which was still effective after heating (boiling or autoclaving). The BBR juice decreased the soil infectious potential due to S. rolfsii and affected the growth of the fungus in laboratory experiments. In the field, it also reduced the population of viable S. rolfsii sclerotia. Non-toxic and toxic fractions ( operating in different soil types) were extracted from the juice.
Entanglement Detection in Optical Lattices of Bosonic Atoms with Collective Measurements
Creators: name: Toth, Geza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The minimum requirements for entanglement detection are discussed for a spin chain in which the spins cannot be individually accessed. The methods presented detect entangled states close to a cluster state and a many-body singlet state, and seem to be viable for experimental realization in optical lattices of two-state bosonic atoms. The entanglement criteria are based on entanglement witnesses and on the uncertainty of collective observables.
description: 5 pages, revtex4, no figures; changes before publication
Additional file 1 of What are the psychometric properties of a menstrual hygiene management scale: a community-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Astha Ramaiya
name: Sood, Suruchi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 Appendix 1: Types of Validity and Reliability Tests Being Conducted and Justification. Appendix 2: Menstrual Hygiene Management Scale used during the Pilot. Appendix 3: Menstrual Hygiene Management Scale. Appendix 4: “Day in the Life of Disposable Sanitary Napkin/Cloth”
Additional file 1 of Anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion with stand-alone cages in patients with multilevel degenerative cervical spine disease is safe
Creators: name: Tohamy, Mohamed H.
name: Osterhoff, Georg
name: Abdelgawaad, Ahmed Shawky
name: Ezzati, Ali
name: Heyde, Christoph-E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplement: Preoperative and Postoperative neurological status.
Eine eem- und frühweichselzeitliche Abfolge im Tagebau Schöningen, Landkreis Helmstedt
Creators: name: Urban, Brigitte
name: Elsner, Harald
name: Hölzer, Adam
name: Mania, Dietrich
name: Albrecht, Barbara
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1991

description: Im ostniedersächsischen Braunkohlengebiet bei Helmstedt waren von 1985 —1987 im Tagebau Schöningen mächtige eeminter glaziale Bildungen aufgeschlossen. Die mit teils autochthonen, teils allochthonen Kalk-Schluff-Torf-Abfolgen gefüllte, mehrere hundert Meter lange Rinne stellt das ehemalige Bett eines Baches dar, der unweit der heutigen „Mißaue" floß. In dem Lockertravertin waren Holzreste, Früchte, Samen, Molluskenschalen und Moospolster reichlich vertreten. Die pollenanalytischen Untersuchungsergebnisse des Travertins und hangender Löß-Humuszonen spiegeln die für den nordwestdeutschen Raum bekannten Grundzüge der eem- und den Beginn der frühweichselzeitlichen Vegetationsentwicklung wider.
description: research
MPEC 2024-U01 : 2020 VM1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.