cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bessel beams revisited: a generalized scheme to derive optical vortices
Creators: name: Quinteiro, G. F.
name: Schmiegelow, C. T.
name: Reiter, D. E.
name: Kuhn, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electromagnetic field of optical vortices is in most cases derived from vector and scalar potentials using either a procedure based on the Lorenz or the Coulomb gauge. The former procedure has been typically used to derive paraxial solutions with Laguerre-Gauss radial profiles, while the latter procedure has been used to derive full solutions of the wave equation with Bessel radial profiles. We investigate the differences in the derivation procedures applying each one to both Bessel and Laguerre-Gauss profiles. We show that the electromagnetic fields thus derived differ in the relative strength of electric and magnetic contributions. The new solution that arises from the Lorenz procedure in the case of Bessel beams restores a field symmetry that previous work failed to resolve. Our procedure is further generalized and we find a spectrum of fields beyond the Lorenz and Coulomb gauge types. Finally, we describe a possible experiment to test our findings.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure
Carex canescens Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex canescens

description: Carex canescens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 974. 1753.
"Habitat in Europa septentrionali." RCN: 7070.
 Lectotype (Toivonen in Ann. Bot. Fenn. 18: 94, f. 1. 1981): [icon] " Gramen cyperoides spicis curtis divulsis " in Loesel, Fl. Prussica: 117, t. 32. 1703 (see p. 140).
 Current name:  Carex canescens  L. (Cyperaceae).
 Note: Marshall (in J. Bot. 45: 365. 1907) proposed the abandonment of this name because of difficulties in establishing its application. Although some authors took up C. buxbaumii Wahlenb. in its place, most recent authors (e.g. Luceño in Ruizia 14: 50. 1994; Egorova, Sedges Russia: 558. 1999) appear to have adopted Toivonen’s typification and are using the Linnaean name in the sense of C. curta Good.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 386, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 2: of Phenotypic plasticity and the evolution of azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus; an expression profile of clinical isolates upon exposure to itraconazole
Creators: name: Hokken, Margriet
name: Zoll, Jan
name: Coolen, Jordy
name: Zwaan, Bas
name: Verweij, Paul
name: Melchers, Willem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Mapping results and coverage calculations. (DOCX 79 kb)
MOBICLOUD DATA SECURITY FRAMEWORK FOR THE MOBILE BANKING INDUSTRY
Creators: name: WINTA KIDANEMARIAM HAGOS
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cloud computing, Cryptosystem, IDB-AES, CIA, and MobiCloud

description: Mobile Cloud computing is a rapidly emerging model, with new aspects and capabilities
 being declared regularly. It is a technology where mobile computing and cloud computing
 is merged for a better performance and capabilities. These technologies create great
 opportunities for the banking sectors, particularly due to its better capabilities and
 population coverage. Despite of its advantages, security risk haves got focused in mbanking
 due to the nature of mobility and inherent weakness of wireless infrastructures;
 that creates great opportunities for man-in-the-middle attack, sniffers, etc. Therefore, banks
 should have to consider the issues of data confidentiality, integrity, and availability in short,
 security of services before moving on to the cloud unless they might fail more than ever.
 Ultimately, our objective is to design MobiCloud data security framework for the mbanking
 system by providing data security solutions to the existing m-banking system. We
 used the following approaches: literature review, design, implementation, simulation and
 evaluation. CloudSim-3.0.3 and CloudSimDisk-3.0.0 simulation tools are used to design,
 implement, and evaluate the proposed framework. Besides, JCrypTool is used to analyze
 key and password strength for user authentication. This study eliminates the shortcomings
 of existing m-banking system security vulnerabilities related to man-in-the-middle attack
 and sniff in the communication channel with the combined lightweight cryptosystem,
 which are IDB-AES, SHA-1 and ECDSA to provide CIA(Data Confidentiality, Integrity,
 and Authentication) with efficient resource consumption and performance by designing an
 enhanced security framework. In addition, auditing and access control mechanism are also
 applied to the backend (databases and library files) as in the existing system. ECDSA is
 selected for resources constraint devices like mobile phones because of its less computation
 time, short key’s length, fast digital signature, and less resource consumption; IDB-AES is
 an improved/optimized form of AES which reduces key collision related security risks and
 provide confidentiality. In conclusion, the proposed system has good performance,
 efficient memory and energy utilization with enhanced security than the existing system
 which is a hybrid of “AES+SHA-2+RSA” for payment card system. Estimating and
 examining security algorithms strength with security threat are some of our
 recommendations for the future work.
Additional file 7: of Autism spectrum disorders, endocrine disrupting compounds, and heavy metals in amniotic fluid: a case-control study
Creators: name: Manhai Long
name: Mandana Ghisari
name: Kjeldsen, Lisbeth
name: WielsĂ¸E, Maria
name: NĂ¸Rgaard-Pedersen, Bent
name: Mortensen, Erik
name: Morsi Abdallah
name: Bonefeld-JĂ¸Rgensen, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Level of PCA scores. (DOCX 18 kb)
On compact representations of Voronoi cells of lattices
Creators: name: Hunkenschröder, Christoph
name: Reuland, Gina
name: Schymura, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In a seminal work, Micciancio & Voulgaris (2013) described a deterministic single-exponential time algorithm for the Closest Vector Problem (CVP) on lattices. It is based on the computation of the Voronoi cell of the given lattice and thus may need exponential space as well. We address the major open question whether there exists such an algorithm that requires only polynomial space. To this end, we define a lattice basis to be $c$-compact if every facet normal of the Voronoi cell is a linear combination of the basis vectors using coefficients that are bounded by $c$ in absolute value. Given such a basis, we get a polynomial space algorithm for CVP whose running time naturally depends on $c$. Thus, our main focus is the behavior of the smallest possible value of $c$, with the following results: There always exist $c$-compact bases, where $c$ is bounded by $n^2$ for an $n$-dimension lattice; there are lattices not admitting a $c$-compact basis with $c$ growing sublinearly with the dimension; and every lattice with a zonotopal Voronoi cell has a $1$-compact basis.
description: Final version, online published in Math. Prog
Additional file 3: of Phenotypic plasticity and the evolution of azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus; an expression profile of clinical isolates upon exposure to itraconazole
Creators: name: Hokken, Margriet
name: Zoll, Jan
name: Coolen, Jordy
name: Zwaan, Bas
name: Verweij, Paul
name: Melchers, Willem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2. PCA plot of all samples, normalized by a regularized log transformation. (PDF 113 kb)
Theopea flavipalpis Laboissière 1940
Creators: name: Lee, Chi-Feng
name: Bezdĕk, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Theopea
Theopea flavipalpis

description: Theopea flavipalpis species group
Diagnosis. Frons uniform in both sexes. Vertex and pronotum without reticulate microsculpture. Penultimate maxillary palpomere greatly swollen. Pronotum relatively broader, 1.2–1.3x wider than long; disc with one pair of transverse lateral depressions. Procoxal cavities open. Disc of elytra with distinct reticulate microsculpture. Male aedeagus extremely slender, more than 10.0 x longer than wide; apex without notch or with median slit; ventral surface with short, hollow area near apex; strongly curved in lateral view; basal opening medially closed; tectum apically tapering, apex not recurved; internal sac with one pair of longitudinal rows of tiny sclerites along sides of median sclerite. Metatibia without apical spine.
Included species. Theopea flavipalpis Laboissière, T. guoi sp. nov., T. lui sp. nov., and T. sabahensis sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Lee, Chi-Feng & Bezdĕk, Jan, 2019, Revision of the genus Theopea Baly (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) in Sundaland and the Philippines: Redefinition of the genus, pp. 451-507 in Zootaxa 4683 (4) on page 468, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4683.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3479609
Carex capillaris Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex capillaris

description: Carex capillaris Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 977. 1753.
"Habitat in Sueciae pratis humidis." RCN: 7084.
 Lectotype (Egorova, Sedges Russia: 349. 1999): Herb. Linn. No. 1100.57 (LINN).
 Current name:  Carex capillaris  L. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Constraints from a many-body method on spin-independent dark matter scattering off electrons using data from germanium and xenon detectors
Creators: name: Pandey, Mukesh K.
name: Singh, Lakhwinder
name: Wu, Chih-Pan
name: Chen, Jiunn-Wei
name: Chi, Hsin-Chang
name: Hsieh, Chung-Chun
name: Liu, C. -P.
name: Wong, Henry T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scattering of light dark matter (LDM) particles with atomic electrons is studied in the context of effective field theory. Contact and long-range interactions between dark matter and an electron are both considered. A state-of-the-art many-body method is used to evaluate the spin-independent atomic ionization cross sections of LDM-electron scattering, with an estimated error about 20%. New upper limits are derived on parameter space spanned by LDM mass and effective coupling strengths using data from the CDMSlite, XENON10, XENON100, and XENON1T experiments. Comparison with existing calculations shows the importance of atomic structure. Two aspects particularly important are relativistic effect for inner-shell ionization and final-state free electron wave function which sensitively depends on the underlying atomic approaches.
description: Update to the final publication version, largely expanded with new data analyzed and improved physics discussions. Data files and README are provided in the ancillary folder
Bounds on Transverse Spin Asymmetries for Lambda Baryon Production in pp Collisions at BNL RHIC
Creators: name: de Florian, D.
name: Soffer, J.
name: Stratmann, M.
name: Vogelsang, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study inclusive Lambda hyperon production in pp collisions at BNL RHIC, with just one transversely polarized proton. We show that the measurement of the spin transfer between the initial proton and the produced Lambda is sensitive to the proton transversity distributions and to the corresponding Lambda transversity fragmentation functions. In view of our present ignorance of these distributions and fragmentation functions, we resort to positivity bounds for making some predictions for the corresponding spin transfer asymmetry.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures, uses epsfig and amssymb styles
Time and Frequency Domain Methods for Basis Selection in Random Linear Dynamical Systems
Creators: name: Jakeman, John D.
name: Pulch, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42C05, 41A10, 41A63

description: Polynomial chaos methods have been extensively used to analyze systems in uncertainty quantification. Furthermore, several approaches exist to determine a low-dimensional approximation (or sparse approximation) for some quantity of interest in a model, where just a few orthogonal basis polynomials are required. We consider linear dynamical systems consisting of ordinary differential equations with random variables. The aim of this paper is to explore methods for producing low-dimensional approximations of the quantity of interest further. We investigate two numerical techniques to compute a low-dimensional representation, which both fit the approximation to a set of samples in the time domain. On the one hand, a frequency domain analysis of a stochastic Galerkin system yields the selection of the basis polynomials. It follows a linear least squares problem. On the other hand, a sparse minimization yields the choice of the basis polynomials by information from the time domain only. An orthogonal matching pursuit produces an approximate solution of the minimization problem. We compare the two approaches using a test example from a mechanical application.
Remarks on T-duality for open strings
Creators: name: Dorn, H.
name: Otto, H. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This contribution gives in sigma-model language a short review of recent work on T-duality for open strings in the presence of abelian or non-abelian gauge fields. Furthermore, it adds a critical discussion of the relation between RG beta-functions and the Born-Infeld action in the case of a string coupled to a D-brane.
description: 7 pages, LATEX, requires esprc2.sty (included in uu-file)
GKSL Generators and Digraphs: Computing Invariant States
Creators: name: Androulakis, George
name: Wiedemann, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81S22 (Primary) 46L57, 47D06, 47D07, 82C20 (Secondary)

description: In recent years, digraph induced generators of quantum dynamical semigroups have been introduced and studied, particularly in the context of unique relaxation and invariance. In this article we define the class of pair block diagonal generators, which allows for additional interaction coefficients but preserves the main structural properties. Namely, when the basis of the underlying Hilbert space is given by the eigenbasis of the Hamiltonian (for example the generic semigroups), then the action of the semigroup leaves invariant the diagonal and off-diagonal matrix spaces. In this case, we explicitly compute all invariant states of the semigroup. In order to define this class we provide a characterization of when the Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad (GKSL) equation defines a proper generator when arbitrary Lindblad operators are allowed (in particular, they do not need to be traceless as demanded by the GKSL Theorem). Moreover, we consider the converse construction to show that every generator naturally gives rise to a digraph, and that under certain assumptions the properties of this digraph can be exploited to gain knowledge of both the number and the structure of the invariant states of the corresponding semigroup.
The Specific Heat of Normal, Degenerate Quark Matter: Non-Fermi Liquid Corrections
Creators: name: Boyanovsky, Daniel
name: de Vega, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In normal degenerate quark matter, the exchange of dynamically screened transverse gluons introduces infrared divergences in the quark self-energies that lead to the breakdown of the Fermi liquid description. If the core of neutron stars are composed of quark matter with a normal component, cooling by direct quark Urca processes may be modified by non-Fermi liquid corrections. We find that while the quasiparticle density of states is finite and non-zero at the Fermi surface, its frequency derivative diverges and results in non-Fermi liquid corrections to the specific heat of the normal, degenerate component of quark matter. We study these non-perturbative non-Fermi liquid corrections to the specific heat and the temperature dependence of the chemical potential and show that these lead to a reduction of the specific heat.
description: new discussion, updated references, accepted in PRD
Shallot Price Forecast in Traditional Markets of the Special Region of Yogyakarta
Creators: name: Anggrasari, Herdiana
name: Dhamira, Aura
name: Maheresmi, Handani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This material has been presented on 1st International Conference on Advanced Research in Sustainable Economic and Social Science 2024 October 23 - 24, 2024.
Asymptotic Freedom from Thermal and Vacuum Magnetization
Creators: name: Persson, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the effective Lagrangian for a magnetic field in spinor, scalar and vector QED. Connections are then made to $SU(N_C)$ Yang--Mills theory and QCD. The magnetization and the corresponding effective charge are obtained from the effective Lagrangian. The renormalized vacuum magnetization will depend on the renormalization scale chosen. Regardless of this, the effective charge decreasing with the magnetic field, as in QCD, corresponds to anti- screening and asymptotic freedom. In spinor and scalar QED on the other hand, the effective charge is increasing with the magnetic field, corresponding to screening. Including effects due to finite temperature and density, we comment on the effective charge in a degenerate fermion gas, increasing linearly with the chemical potential. Neglecting the tachyonic mode, we find that in hot QCD the effective charge is decreasing as the inverse temperature, in favor for the formation of a quark-gluon plasma. However, including the real part of the contribution from the tachyonic mode, we find instead an effective charge increasing with the temperature. Including a thermal gluon mass, the effective charge in hot QCD is group invariant (unlike in the two cases above), and decreases logarithmically in accordance to the vacuum renormalization group equation, with the temperature as the momentum scale.
description: 38 pages. Latex. More sequential treatment of different limits. Thermal gluon mass included
Attainable values for the Assouad dimension of projections
Creators: name: Fraser, Jonathan M.
name: Käenmäki, Antti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A80

description: We prove that for an arbitrary upper semi-continuous function $ϕ\colon G(1,2) \to [0,1]$ there exists a compact set $F$ in the plane such that $\dim_{\textrm{A}} πF = ϕ(π)$ for all $π\in G(1,2)$, where $πF$ is the orthogonal projection of $F$ onto the line $π$. In particular, this shows that the Assouad dimension of orthogonal projections can take on any finite or countable number of distinct values on a set of projections with positive measure. It was previously known that two distinct values could be achieved with positive measure. Recall that for other standard notions of dimension, such as the Hausdorff, packing, upper or lower box dimension, a single value occurs almost surely.
description: 14 pages, to appear in Proc. AMS
Carex capitata Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex capitata

description: Carex capitata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1261. 1759.
["Habitat in Lapponia, Anglia."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1380 (1763). RCN: 7055.
 Lectotype (Reinhammer & Bele in Nordic J. Bot. 21: 509. 2002 [2001]): Solander, Herb. Linn. No. 378.13 (S; iso- LINN?).
 Current name:  Carex capitata  L. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Phenotypic plasticity and the evolution of azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus; an expression profile of clinical isolates upon exposure to itraconazole
Creators: name: Hokken, Margriet
name: Zoll, Jan
name: Coolen, Jordy
name: Zwaan, Bas
name: Verweij, Paul
name: Melchers, Willem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Dose-response curves of the three A. fumigatus strains upon exposure to increasing concentrations of itraconazole, ranging from 0.016â mg/l to 8â mg/l. (PDF 36 kb)
Exciton magnetotransport in two-dimensional systems: Weak-localization effects
Creators: name: Arseev, P. I.
name: Dzyubenko, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effect of a magnetic field $B$ on the transport of neutral composite particles, excitons, in weakly disordered 2D systems. In the case of classical transport, when the interference of different paths is neglected, the magnetic field suppresses exciton transport, and the static diffusion constant $D(B)$ monotonically drops with $B$. When quantum-mechanical corrections due to weak localization are taken into account, $D(B)$ becomes a nonmonotonic function of $B$. In weak magnetic fields, where the magnetic length is much larger than the exciton Bohr radius, $l_B >> a_B$, a positive magnetodiffusion effect is predicted, i.e., the exciton mobility should increase with $B$.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, pdf format
Renormalisation of the Nonperturbative Thermal Pressure
Creators: name: Boedeker, D
name: Landshoff, P V
name: Nachtmann, O
name: Rebhan, A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the fully resummed thermal pressure is rendered ultraviolet finite by standard zero-temperature renormalisation. The analysis is developed in a 6-dimensional scalar model that mimics QED and has $N$ flavours. The $N\to\infty$ limit of the model can be calculated completely. At a critical temperature, one of the degrees of freedom has vanishing screening mass like the transverse gauge bosons in four-dimensional finite-temperature perturbation theory. The renormalised nonperturbative interaction pressure of this model is evaluated numerically.
description: 27 pages, plain tex, with 10 figures embedded using epsf
One distribution function on the Moran sets
Creators: name: Serbenyuk, Symon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In the present article, topological, metric, and fractal properties of certain sets are investigated. These sets are images of sets whose elements have restrictions on using digits or combinations of digits in own s-adic representations, under the map $f$, that is a certain distribution function.
description: 12 pages
Non-critical open strings beyond the semi-classical approximation
Creators: name: Ambjorn, J.
name: Hayasaka, K.
name: Nakayama, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the lowest order quantum corrections to the macroscopic wave functions $Γ(A,\ell)$ of non-critical string theory using the semi-classical expansion of Liouville theory. By carefully taking the perimeter constraint into account we obtained a new type of boundary condition for the Liouville field which is compatible with the reparametrization invariance of the boundary and which is not only a mixture of Dirichlet and Neumann types but also involves an integral of an exponential of the Liouville field along the boundary. This condition contains an unknown function of $A/\ell^2$. We determined this function by computing part of the one-loop corrections to $Γ(A,\ell)$.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX file, epsf.sty
Consumers' Reaction to Various Peel Oil Levels in Frozen Concentrated Orange Juice
Creators: name: Weimer, Jon P.
name: Weimer, Jon P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpt from the report: This study was conducted to determine the most preferred peel oil level(s) in frozen concentrated orange juice for adult and children markets. To achieve its goal, the investigation was divided into two stages. The purpose of the first stage was to obtain consumer preferences for frozen concentrated orange juice containing various peel oil levels under controlled laboratory conditions. To accomplish this, laboratory preference tests were conducted in Chicago, Ill., and Washington, D.C., in the summer of 1968. A supplementary laboratory taste test was made in Washington, D.C., in the summer of 1969. The second stage, conducted in the summer of 1969, was designed to test consumer reactions to selected peel oil levels in frozen concentrated orange juice under more normal conditions in the home.
Carex cespitosa Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex cespitosa

description: Carex cespitosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 978. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae paludibus turfosis." RCN: 7090.
 Lectotype (Marshall in J. Bot. 45: 366. 1907): Herb. Linn. No. 1100.69 (LINN).
 Current name:  Carex cespitosa  L. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Computational Study of Baryon Number Violation in High Energy Electroweak Collisions
Creators: name: Rebbi, Claudio
name: Singleton,, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use semiclassical methods to study processes which give rise to change of topology and therefore to baryon number violation in the standard model. We consider classically allowed processes, i.e.~energies above the sphaleron barrier. We develop a computational procedure that allows us to solve the Yang Mills equations of motion for spherically symmetric configurations and to identify the particle numbers of the in- and out-states. A stochastic sampling technique is then used to map the region spanned by the topology changing solutions in the energy versus incoming particle number plane and, in particular, to determine its lower boundary. A lower boundary which approaches small particle number would be a strong indication that baryon number violation would occur in high energy collisions, whereas a lower asymptote at large particle number would be evidence of the contrary. With our method and the computational resources we have had at our disposal, we have been able to determine the lower boundary up to energies approximately equal to one and a half time times the sphaleron energy and observed a 40\% decrease in particle number with no sign of the particle number leveling off. However encouraging this may be, the decrease in incoming particle number is only from particles 50 down to approximately 30. Nevertheless, the formalism we have established will make it possible to extend the scope of this investigation and also to study processes in the classically forbidden region, which we plan to do in the future.
description: 57 pages, LaTeX, 14 figues. Four of these figures are gray scale 3D surface plots too large to distribute in color. The full color figures can be viewed or downloaded from http://cthulu.bu.edu/~bobs/bviolate.html
Étude diachronique du gascon béarnais au sein des textes officiels : Quelle(s) variation(s) par rapport au gascon ?
Creators: name: ROUQUIER, Jérémy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: gascon
béarnais
dialectologie
corpus diachronique
scripta béarnaise

description: Article issu Actes des Rencontres lyonnaises des jeunes chercheurs en linguistique historique
Magnetic-impurity resonance states for different pairing symmetries in twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Chen, Liang
name: Li, Hui-Zhen
name: Han, Rong-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the magnetic-impurity resonance states in superconducting phase of twisted bilayer graphene for different pairing symmetries. Using the two-orbital model proposed by Yuan and Fu in [Phys. Rev. B 98, 045103 (2018)], we find that when the impurity is located at one site of the emergent honeycomb lattice, the spacial distributions of the resonance states will break both the threefold and twofold rotation symmetries of $D_3$ group for pairing symmetries which belong to the irreducible representations of this point group. When the magnetic impurity is located at the center of the emergent honeycomb lattice, the appearance of resonance peak at the position close to the impurity can be considered as a strong evidence of non-$s$-wave pairing.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Outcome marketing featureset
Creators: name: University of Deusto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This resource suggests a model to define the features of a co-produced service. It guides the description of the problem(s) that the product will solve in the long run, the vision for the user experience as well as the user interface, the vision for how the product will generate a return of investment.

https://github.com/interlink-project/backend-catalogue/tree/master/catalogue/seed/interlinkers/knowledge/outcome-marketing-featureset
Carex bohemica Schreb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex bohemica

description: Carex cyperoides Linnaeus, Systema Vegetabilium, ed. 13: 703. 1774.
"Habitat in Sibiria, Bohemia." RCN: 7058.
 Lectotype (Egorova, Sedges Russia: 541. 1999): [icon] " Carex Bohemica, aquatica, annua, Cyperi facie, caule molli, exquisite trangulari, capitulis in glomeratam spicam digestis, capsulis lanceatis...& in duas veluti aristas attenuatis " in Micheli, Nov. Pl. Gen.: 70, t. 33, f. 19. 1729.
 Current name:  Carex bohemica  Schreb. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Edwards' measures: a thermodynamic construction for dense granular media and glasses
Creators: name: Barrat, Alain
name: Kurchan, Jorge
name: Loreto, Vittorio
name: Sellitto, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical support for the hypothesis that macroscopic observables of dense granular media can be evaluated from averages over typical blocked configurations: we construct the corresponding measure for a class of finite-dimensional systems and compare its predictions for various observables with the outcome of the out of equilibrium dynamics at large times. We discuss in detail the connection with the effective temperatures that appear in out of equilibrium glass theories, as well as the relation between our computation and those based on `inherent structure' arguments. A short version of this work has appeared in Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 5034 (2000) (cond-mat/0006140).
description: 16 pages, 21 figures
Carex digitata Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex digitata

description: Carex digitata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 975. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae nemoribus." RCN: 7075.
 Lectotype (Egorova, Sedges Russia: 302. 1999): Herb. Linn. No. 1100.41 (LINN).
 Current name:  Carex digitata  L. (Cyperaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Universal Molecular-Kinetic Scaling Relation for Slip of a Simple Fluid at a Solid Boundary
Creators: name: Wang, Gerald J.
name: Hadjiconstantinou, Nicolas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the observation that slip in simple fluids at low and moderate shear rates is a thermally activated process driven by the shear stress in the fluid close to the solid boundary, we develop a molecular-kinetic model for simple fluid slip at solid boundaries. The proposed model, which is in the form of a universal scaling relation that connects slip and shear rate, reduces to the well known Navier-slip condition under low shear conditions, providing a direct connection between molecular parameters and the slip length. Molecular-dynamics simulations are in very good agreement with the predicted dependence of slip on system parameters, including the temperature and fluid-solid interaction strength. Connections between our model and previous work, as well as simulation and experimental results are explored and discussed.
Le PAM, un Programme d'Analyse Métrique pour le français médiéval
Creators: name: Premat, Timothée
name: Poggio, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: linguistique de corpus
annotation métrique et prosodique
syllabation
français médiéval

description: Article issu Actes des Rencontres lyonnaises des jeunes chercheurs en linguistique historique
Magnetization Plateaus in a Solvable 3-Leg Spin Ladder
Creators: name: de Gier, J.
name: Batchelor, M. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a solvable ladder model which displays magnetization plateaus at fractional values of the total magnetization. Plateau signatures are also shown to exist along special lines. The model has isotropic Heisenberg interactions with additional many-body terms. The phase diagram can be calculated exactly for all values of the rung coupling and the magnetic field. We also derive the anomalous behaviour of the susceptibility near the plateau boundaries. There is good agreement with the phase diagram obtained recently for the pure Heisenberg ladders by numerical and perturbative techniques.
description: 4 pages, revtex, 3 postscript figures, small changes to the text and references updated
Additional file 6: of Autism spectrum disorders, endocrine disrupting compounds, and heavy metals in amniotic fluid: a case-control study
Creators: name: Manhai Long
name: Mandana Ghisari
name: Kjeldsen, Lisbeth
name: Wielsøe, Maria
name: Nørgaard-Pedersen, Bent
name: Mortensen, Erik
name: Morsi Abdallah
name: Bonefeld-Jørgensen, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Descriptive statistics for the exposure biomarkers with detection frequency > 10% in amniotic fluid and used in the principal component analysis. (DOCX 17 kb)
Transport Theory of Massless Fields
Creators: name: Mrowczynski, Stanislaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Schwinger-Keldysh technique we discuss how to derive the transport equations for the system of massless quantum fields. We analyse the scalar field models with quartic and cubic interaction terms. In the $ϕ^4$ model the massive quasiparticles appear due to the self-interaction of massless bare fields. Therefore, the derivation of the transport equations strongly resembles that one of the massive fields, but the subset of diagrams which provide the quasiparticle mass has to be resummed. The kinetic equation for the finite width quasiparticles is found, where, except the mean-field and collision terms, there are terms which are absent in the standard Boltzmann equation. The structure of these terms is discussed. In the massless $ϕ^3$ model the massive quasiparticles do not emerge and presumably there is no transport theory corresponding to this model. It is not surprising since the $ϕ^3$ model is anyhow ill defined.
description: 32 pages, no macros
Additional file 5: of Autism spectrum disorders, endocrine disrupting compounds, and heavy metals in amniotic fluid: a case-control study
Creators: name: Manhai Long
name: Mandana Ghisari
name: Kjeldsen, Lisbeth
name: WielsĂ¸E, Maria
name: NĂ¸Rgaard-Pedersen, Bent
name: Mortensen, Erik
name: Morsi Abdallah
name: Bonefeld-JĂ¸Rgensen, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence intervals for ASD according to hormone level and receptor transactivity induced by amniotic fluid stratified by gender. (DOCX 19 kb)
Gauge-Averaging Functionals for Euclidean Maxwell Theory in the Presence of Boundaries
Creators: name: Esposito, Giampiero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper studies the one-loop expansion of the amplitudes of electromagnetism about flat Euclidean backgrounds bounded by a 3-sphere, recently considered in perturbative quantum cosmology, by using zeta-function regularization. For a specific choice of gauge-averaging functional, the contributions to the full zeta value owed to physical degrees of freedom, decoupled gauge mode, coupled gauge modes and Faddeev-Popov ghost field are derived in detail, and alternative choices for such a functional are also studied. This analysis enables one to get a better understanding of different quantization techniques for gauge fields and gravitation in the presence of boundaries.
description: 41 pages, plain-tex, recently appearing in Classical and Quantum Gravity, volume 11, pages 905-926, April 1994. The author wants to apologize for the delay in circulating the file, due to technical problems now fixed
Anomalous interactions in Higgs boson production at photon colliders
Creators: name: Banin, A. T.
name: Ginzburg, I. F.
name: Ivanov, I. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the potentialities of the non-standard interaction study via the Higgs boson production at photon ($\ggam$ and $eγ$) colliders. We estimate the scale of New Physics phenomena beyond the standard model that can be seen in the experiments with Higgs boson production. In particular, the effect of new heavy particles within the standard model is shown to be quite observable.
description: 16 pages, 8 eps figures, RevTeX, content changed
A Learning-based Power Management for Networked Microgrids Under Incomplete Information
Creators: name: Zhang, Qianzhi
name: Dehghanpour, Kaveh
name: Wang, Zhaoyu
name: Huang, Qiuhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents an approximate Reinforcement Learning (RL) methodology for bi-level power management of networked Microgrids (MG) in electric distribution systems. In practice, the cooperative agent can have limited or no knowledge of the MG asset behavior and detailed models behind the Point of Common Coupling (PCC). This makes the distribution systems unobservable and impedes conventional optimization solutions for the constrained MG power management problem. To tackle this challenge, we have proposed a bi-level RL framework in a price-based environment. At the higher level, a cooperative agent performs function approximation to predict the behavior of entities under incomplete information of MG parametric models; while at the lower level, each MG provides power-flow-constrained optimal response to price signals. The function approximation scheme is then used within an adaptive RL framework to optimize the price signal as the system load and solar generation change over time. Numerical experiments have verified that, compared to previous works in the literature, the proposed privacy-preserving learning model has better adaptability and enhanced computational speed.
Occurrence and spatial distribution of metals and arsenic in groundwater sources of Punjab (India), and their health risk assessment
Creators: name: Tiwari, Reeti
name: Aulakh, Rabinder Singh
name: Bedi, Jasbir Singh
name: Gill, Jatinder Paul Singh
name: Kumar, Amit
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: In the present investigation, groundwater samples (n = 508) collected from northern, central, and southern Punjab were analyzed for the detection of potentially hazardous metals (Pb, Cd, Ni, Cr) and As using atomic absorption spectrometer. Lead was observed as a predominant contaminant with 167 (32.8%) samples exceeding the permissible limit, followed by As, with 19 (3.7%) samples above the limit set by WHO. Spatial variation for the occurrence of metals showed statistically significant levels of Ni and Cr in groundwater from central Punjab, and As from northern Punjab. Assessment of health risks to these pollutants revealed As as a noxious pollutant, with hazard indices and carcinogenic risks significantly higher than the recommended limits in the three regions; and hence, posing a serious threat to the study population. Also, the risk values were higher for children than adults, indicative of their higher susceptibility to the ill-effects of these pollutants.
Carex dioica Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Cyperaceae
Carex
Carex dioica

description: Carex dioica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 972. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae pratis humidis." RCN: 7054.
 Lectotype (Egorova in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 178. 2004): [icon] " Cyperoides parvum, caulibus, & foliis tenuissimis, triangularibus, spica subrotunda, capsulis oblongis, in angustum collum, vix bifidum attenuatis " in Micheli, Nov. Pl. Gen.: 56, t. 32, f. 2. 1729. - Epitype (Egorova in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 178. 2004): England. North Yorkshire, Dentdale, small stony flush low on Weather Ling Hill to northwest of road, ca. 1,000ft, N 53/68, 8 Jun 1968, G. Halliday s.n. (LE).
 Current name:  Carex dioica  L. (Cyperaceae).
 Note: Egorova (l.c) gives a review of the typification of this name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971