cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Algebra, Combinatorics, and Computation of Certain Tight Closure Invariants in Stanley-Reisner Rings
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019

description: Tight closure was first introduced in the 1980's \cite{HHOrigin} by Hochster and Huneke to answer questions about invariant theory and the Brian\c{c}on-Skoda theorem. It has since come into its own as a fairly robust theory. The tight closure $I^*$ of an ideal $I$ is named as such because it is, in general, contained in, but not equal to, the integral closure $I^-$ of the same ideal, so it is a ``tighter'' closure operator than integral closure. Tight closure is notoriously difficult to compute for an arbitary ideal, but with certain rings, this task is less arduous. In this dissertation, we build a a bridge between tight closure theory and combinatorics by way of simplicial complexes and Stanley-Reisner rings. We discuss the specifics of tight closure theory and Stanley-Reisner rings and make special effort to focus on the standard results of both topics that will be most useful to our purposes. We discuss the analogous notions for $*$-reductions and reductions of ideals for tight and integral closure repectively. When we focus our attention on the maximal ideal, $\mathfrak{m}$, of the Stanley-Reisner ring $k[\Delta]$ that is generated by the variables of the ring, we observe that if $I$ is a reduction of $\mathfrak{m}$, then it is also a $*$-reduction of $\mathfrak{m}$. We will determine the the minimal number of generaters of a $*$-reduction of $\mathfrak{m}$, called the $*$-spread of $\mathfrak{m}$, and the intersection of all minimally generated $*$-reductions of $\mathfrak{m}$, called the $*\core$ of $\mathfrak{m}$. These notions were introduced by Epstein \cite{nme*spread} and Fouli and Vassilev \cite{FoVa-core} respectively. We endeavor to describe both in terms of the Stanley-Reisner ring and the simplicial complex of the Stanley-Reisner ring. Finally, we examine $*\core{\mathfrak{m}}$ in specific examples and in slightly more general cases of Stanley-Reisner rings. These include dimension 1 Stanley-Reisner rings, Stanley-Reisner rings with disconnected simplicial complexes, and Stanley-Reisner rings with a graph for a simplicial complex.
title: Болезни и недуги героев подростковой прозы ХХ—ХХI вв.
Creators: name: Божкова, Галина
name: Ахметзянова, Эльвина
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Статья посвящена анализу недугов юных героев в современной литературе для подростков. Реализация цели связана с поставленными задачами: проанализировать пороки и недуги в юношеской литературе ХХ в.; выявить виды болезней в современной подростковой прозе. Для достижения цели и решения задач были определены качественные методы исследования: описательный — при обработке фактического материала; контент и тематического анализа — при непосредственной интерпретации произведений современной детско-юношеской прозы. На базе 6 произведений (3 текстов для подростков ХХ в. и 3 юношеских повестей ХХI в.) функционально изучены болезни юных героев. В произведениях К.И.Чуковского, И.А.Бунина, А.И.Куприна доминируют такие виды болезней, как горячка, равнодушие к жизни, туберкулёз, ангина, скарлатина. В художественной прозе Ю.Кузнецовой, Ю.Симбирской, А.Соя описаны Синдром Дауна, гидрацефалия, аллергия, гетерохромия, номофобия. Делается вывод о том, что эволюционирующие детско-юношеские болезни, изображённые в проанализированных произведениях, демонстрируют социальные проблемы.
Yukawa Interaction from a SUSY Composite Model
Creators: name: Haba, N.
name: Okamura, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a composite model that is based on non-perturbative effects of N=1 supersymmetric SU(N_C) gauge theory with N_f=N_C+1 flavors. In this model, we consider N_C=7, where all matter fields in the supersymmetric standard model, that is, quarks, leptons and Higgs particles are bound states of preons and anti-preons. When SU(7)_H hyper-color coupling becomes strong, Yukawa couplings of quarks and leptons are generated dynamically. We show one generation model at first, and next we show models of three generations.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX
Quantum critical behavior of two-dimensional Fermi systems with quadratic band touching
Creators: name: Ray, Shouryya
name: Vojta, Matthias
name: Janssen, Lukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two-dimensional Fermi systems with quadratic band touching and $C_3$ symmetry, as realizable in Bernal-stacked honeycomb bilayers. Within a renormalization-group analysis, we demonstrate the existence of a quantum critical point at a finite value of the density-density interactions, separating a semimetallic disordered phase at weak coupling from a gapped ordered phase at strong coupling. The latter may be characterized by, for instance, antiferromagnetic, quantum anomalous Hall, or charge density wave order. In the semimetallic phase, each point of quadratic band touching splits into four Dirac cones as a consequence of the nontrivial interaction-induced self-energy correction, which we compute to the two-loop order. We show that the quantum critical point is in the $(2+1)$-dimensional Gross-Neveu universality class characterized by emergent Lorentz invariance and a dynamic critical exponent $z=1$. At finite temperatures, $T > 0$, we hence conjecture a crossover between $z=2$ at intermediate $T$ and $z=1$ at low $T$, and we construct the resulting nontrivial phase diagram as function of coupling strength and temperature.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures. (v2) Additional remarks included, minor typos corrected; final version as published in PRB as Editors' Suggestion
Diabetes mellitus promotes the nasal colonization of high virulent Staphylococcus aureus through the regulation of SaeRS two-component system
Creators: name: Wang, Qichen
name: Nurxat, Nadira
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Liu, Yao
name: Wang, Yanan
name: Zhao, Na
name: Dai, Yingxin
name: Jian, Ying
name: He, Lei
name: Wang, Hua
name: Bae, Taeok
name: Li, Min
name: Liu, Qian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Diabetic foot infections are a common complication of diabetes. Staphylococcus aureus is frequently isolated from diabetic foot infections and commonly colonizes human nares. According to the study, the nasal microbiome analysis revealed that diabetic patients had a significantly altered nasal microbial composition and diversity. Typically, the fasting blood glucose (FBG) level had an impact on the abundance and sequence type (ST) of S. aureus in diabetic patients. We observed that highly virulent S. aureus ST7 strains were more frequently colonized in diabetic patients, especially those with poorly controlled FBG, while ST59 was dominant in healthy individuals. S. aureus ST7 strains were more resistant to human antimicrobial peptides and formed stronger biofilms than ST59 strains. Critically, S. aureus ST7 strains displayed higher virulence compared to ST59 strains in vivo. The dominance of S. aureus ST7 strains in hyperglycemic environment is due to the higher activity of the SaeRS two-component system (TCS). S. aureus ST7 strains outcompeted ST59 both in vitro, and in nasal colonization model in diabetic mice, which was abolished by the deletion of the SaeRS TCS. Our data indicated that highly virulent S. aureus strains preferentially colonize diabetic patients with poorly controlled FBG through SaeRS TCS. Detection of S. aureus colonization and elimination of colonizing S. aureus are critical in the care of diabetic patients with high FBG.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0658
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0658, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0658, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Bulk versus surface: Nonuniversal partitioning of the topological magnetoelectric effect
Creators: name: Lei, Chao
name: Mahon, Perry T.
name: MacDonald, Allan H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic ground state of a three-dimensional (3D) band insulator with time-reversal ($Θ$) symmetry or time-reversal times a discrete translation ($ΘT_{1/2}$) symmetry is classified by a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$-valued topological invariant and characterized by quantized magnetoelectric response. Here we demonstrate by explicit calculation in model $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ topological insulator thin-films that whereas the magnetoelectric response is localized at the surface in the $Θ$ symmetry (nonmagnetic) case, it is nonuniversally partitioned between surface and interior contributions in the $ΘT_{1/2}$ (antiferromagnetic) case, while remaining quantized. Within our model the magnetic field induced polarization arises entirely from an anomalous $\mathscr{N}=0$ Landau level subspace within which the projected Hamiltonian is a generalized Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model whose topological properties are consistent with those of the starting 3D model. We identify a new connection between the ground-state geometry of that 3D model and surface-interior partitioning in thin films.
description: 5+16 pages, 4 figures
Cololejeunea gracilis Pocs
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Cololejeunea
Cololejeunea gracilis

description: Cololejeunea gracilis (Jovet-Ast) Pócs
 Aphanolejeunea gracilis Jovet-Ast, Revue bryologique et lichénologique 16: 21 (1947).
 SPECIMEN EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island,Shannon trail 0-2, Dauphin 3070.
HABITAT. — On living leaves.
DISTRIBUTION. — Pantropical.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 156, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
Detecting self-similarity in surface microstructures
Creators: name: Piasecki, Ryszard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relative configurational entropy per cell as a function of length scale is a sensitive detector of spatial self-similarity. For Sierpinski carpets the equally separated peaks of the above function appear at the length scales that depend on the kind of the carpet. These peaks point to the presence of self-similarity even for randomly perturbed initial fractal sets. This is also demonstrated for the model population of particles diffusing over the surface considered by Van Siclen, Phys. Rev. E 56 (1997) 5211. These results allow the subtle self-similarity traces to be explored.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, presented at ECOSS18 (Vienna) Sept. 1999
Some results relevant to embeddability of rings (especially group algebras) in division rings
Creators: name: Bergman, George M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06F16, 16K40, 20C07 (Primary) 05B35, 06A05, 06A06, 43A17 (Secondary)

description: P. M. Cohn showed in 1971 that given a ring $R$, to describe, up to isomorphism, a division ring $D$ generated by a homomorphic image of $R$ is equivalent to specifying the set of square matrices over $R$ which map to singular matrices over $D,$ and he determined precisely the conditions that such a set of matrices must satisfy. The present author later developed another version of this data, in terms of closure operators on free $R$-modules. In this note, we examine the latter concept further, and show how an $R$-module $M$ satisfying certain conditions can be made to induce such data. In an appendix we make some observations on Cohn's original construction, and note how the data it uses can similarly be induced by appropriate sorts of $R$-modules. Our motivation is the longstanding question of whether, for $G$ a right-orderable group and $k$ a field, the group algebra $kG$ must be embeddable in a division ring. Our hope is that the right $kG$-module $M=k((G))$ might induce a closure operator of the required sort. We re-prove a partial result in this direction due to N. I. Dubrovin, note a plausible generalization thereof which would give the desired embedding, and briefly sketch some thoughts on other ways of approaching the problem.
description: 24 pages. Final version; minor rewordings etc. from previous versions
D4.1 - European Curriculum for data stewards
Creators: name: van Leersum, Nida
name: Sharma, Saba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Open Science
Data Steward
Training Material

description: This deliverable is the final report of the work done by Task 4.1 of the Skills4EOSC, on building a curriculum for training data stewards. The curriculum is aimed at trainers/instructors of entry-level data stewards. The learning materials developed in this task are available on GitHub, and are linked within this report.
REACT: Recognize Every Action Everywhere All At Once
Creators: name: Chappa, Naga VS Raviteja
name: Nguyen, Pha
name: Dobbs, Page Daniel
name: Luu, Khoa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Group Activity Recognition (GAR) is a fundamental problem in computer vision, with diverse applications in sports video analysis, video surveillance, and social scene understanding. Unlike conventional action recognition, GAR aims to classify the actions of a group of individuals as a whole, requiring a deep understanding of their interactions and spatiotemporal relationships. To address the challenges in GAR, we present REACT (\textbf{R}ecognize \textbf{E}very \textbf{Act}ion Everywhere All At Once), a novel architecture inspired by the transformer encoder-decoder model explicitly designed to model complex contextual relationships within videos, including multi-modality and spatio-temporal features. Our architecture features a cutting-edge Vision-Language Encoder block for integrated temporal, spatial, and multi-modal interaction modeling. This component efficiently encodes spatiotemporal interactions, even with sparsely sampled frames, and recovers essential local information. Our Action Decoder Block refines the joint understanding of text and video data, allowing us to precisely retrieve bounding boxes, enhancing the link between semantics and visual reality. At the core, our Actor Fusion Block orchestrates a fusion of actor-specific data and textual features, striking a balance between specificity and context. Our method outperforms state-of-the-art GAR approaches in extensive experiments, demonstrating superior accuracy in recognizing and understanding group activities. Our architecture's potential extends to diverse real-world applications, offering empirical evidence of its performance gains. This work significantly advances the field of group activity recognition, providing a robust framework for nuanced scene comprehension.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, 5 tables
Supplementary document for The polarization-dependent reconfigurable light field manipulation by liquid-immersion metasurface - 6353965.pdf
Creators: name: he, ke
name: tang, tingting
name: Bi, Lei
name: Liang, Xiao
name: Li, Jie
name: Li, Chaoyang
name: Qin, Jun
name: Kang, Tongtong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Point interactions for 3D sub-Laplacians
Creators: name: Adami, Riccardo
name: Boscain, Ugo
name: Franceschi, Valentina
name: Prandi, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we show that, for a sub-Laplacian $Δ$ on a $3$-dimensional manifold $M$, no point interaction centered at a point $q_0\in M$ exists. When $M$ is complete w.r.t. the associated sub-Riemannian structure, this means that $Δ$ acting on $C^\infty_0(M\setminus\{q_0\})$ is essentially self-adjoint. A particular example is the standard sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg group. This is in stark contrast with what happens in a Riemannian manifold $N$, whose associated Laplace-Beltrami operator is never essentially self-adjoint on $C^\infty_0(N\setminus\{q_0\})$, if $\dim N\le 3$. We then apply this result to the Schrödinger evolution of a thin molecule, i.e., with a vanishing moment of inertia, rotating around its center of mass.
MOESM1 of Exploring natural biodiversity to expand access to microbial terpene synthesis
Creators: name: Rico, Juan
name: Duquesne, Katia
name: Jean-Louis Petit
name: Mariage, Aline
name: Darii, Ekaterina
name: Peruch, Frédéric
name: Berardinis, Véronique
name: Iacazio, Gilles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. IPK collection from biodiversity. Table S2. Oligonucleotides used in this study for IPK cloning in pCDFDuetTM-1 and/or pRSFDuet™-1. Table S3. List of plasmids used in this study for in vivo screening of IPKs. Figure S1. Absorbance spectrums of carotenoid extracts. Solvent (plain line), E. coli BL21 (DE3) transformed with pACYCDuet™-1 and pETDuet™-1 (round marker) and pACM-EPAG-BPAG and pUCM-IRS (pCarot - diamond marker). Figure S2. HPLC analysis of carotenoids. A Pure neurosporene. B Extract from E. coli cells transformed with ipk-mb. C Pure lycopene. Figure S3. Calibration curves and absorbance spectrums of pure carotenoids. Up-left: HPLC calibration curve of lycopene at 470 nm (X-axis: area of the peak generated at the corresponding retention time; Y-axis: ng of compound injected). Up-right: HPLC calibration curve of neurosporene at 470 nm. Bottom: Absorbance spectrums of pure solutions of lycopene and neurosporene.
Cololejeunea microscopica Schiffn.
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Cololejeunea
Cololejeunea microscopica

description: Cololejeunea microscopica (Taylor) Schiffn.
 Aphanolejeunea microscopica (Taylor) A.Evans, Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 38: 273 (1911).
 SPECIMEN EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, Salazar Allen & Gradstein 15103.
 HABITAT. — Creeping over Plagiochila disticha (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Lehm. & Lindenb.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical and subtropical America, Africa, western Europe.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on pages 156-157, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
title: Report: Task Force on New Towns, "Supplemental Information," November 4, 1967
Creators: name: Task Force On New Towns
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: New communities

description: Textual: memo, copy with red pencil marks; 11” x 8.5” (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Report from the Task Force on New Towns entitled "Supplemental Information" dated November 4, 1967. The report and its accompanying memo from Charles Haar to Joseph A. Califano, Jr. discuss additional information provided for the Report on the Task Force on New Towns. This supplement discusses topics such as the financing application process, moderate-income housing, and more. Two questions are answered in the first pages of this report. Planned Community Archives Collection, 483.09
title: Роль аллюзий на «Говардз-Энд» Э.М.Форстера в романе Зэди Смит «О красоте»
Creators: name: Илунина, Анна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: В статье выявлено, каким образом аллюзии на роман Э.М.Форстера «Говардз-Энд» на уровне сюжета, композиции, персонажей, символики помогают раскрытию идейно-художественного своеобразия романа «О красоте» современной британской писательницы Зэди Смит. Общность тематики и проблематики романов частично обусловлена типологическим сходством: Зэди Смит, как и Э.М.Форстер в свое время, стремится отразить современное ей общество, с присущей ему социальной структурой, касается тем социального неравенства и задумывается над возможностью его преодоления. В то же время, в романе Зэди Смит, по ее собственному признанию, можно отметить многочисленные прямые аллюзии к роману «Говардз-Энд». Нарочито акцентируя внимание на аллюзивности своего произведения, современная писательница побуждает читателя сопоставить картины общества начала ХХ и XXI века, творчески переосмысляя ключевую для Форстера тему осознания персонажами своих общественных привилегий и демонстрируя ее развитие в условиях постколониального и мультикультурного общества. Особняк Говардз-Энд в романе Форстера и картина гаитянского художника в романе Зэди Смит рассматриваются в качестве парных символов патриархального и идеализируемого прошлого; обретение их становится для героев обоих романов способом возврата утерянной идентичности и базисом для выстраивания будущего.
Supplementary document for All-day uninterrupted thermoelectric generator by simultaneous harvesting of solar heating and radiative cooling - 6312403.pdf
Creators: name: Liu, Jing
name: Li, Degui
name: Ma, Wenzhuang
name: Chen, Yushan
name: Dou, Chao
name: meng, dan
name: He, Qiyao
name: Li, Xiangyu
name: deng, xuchu
name: Cai, Haoyuan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary materials
Additional file 2: of Sustainable care coordination: a qualitative study of primary care provider, administrator, and insurer perspectives
Creators: name: Williams, Mark
name: Asiedu, Gladys
name: Finnie, Dawn
name: Neely, Claire
name: Egginton, Jason
name: Rutten, Lila Finney
name: Jacobson, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Care Coordination Interview Guide. Questions used in interviews. (DOC 26 kb)
Precision Multi-Mode Microwave Spectroscopy of Paramagnetic and Rare-Earth Ion Spin Defects in Single Crystal Calcium Tungstate
Creators: name: Hartman, Elrina
name: Tobar, Michael E
name: McAllister, Ben T
name: Bourhill, Jeremy
name: Goryachev, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present experimental observations of dilute ion spin ensemble defects in a low-loss single crystal cylindrical sample of CaWO$_4$ cooled to $30$ mK in temperature. Crystal field perturbations were elucidated by constructing a dielectrically loaded microwave cavity resonator from the crystal. The resonator exhibited numerous whispering gallery modes with high $Q$-factors of up to $3\times 10^7$, equivalent to a loss tangent of $\sim 3\times 10^{-8}$. The low loss allowed precision multi-mode spectroscopy of numerous high $Q$-factor photon-spin interactions. Measurements between 7 to 22 GHz revealed the presence of Gd$^{3+}$, Fe$^{3+}$, and another trace species, inferred to be rare-earth, at concentrations on the order of parts per billion. These findings motivate further exploration of prospective uses of this low-loss dielectric material for applications regarding precision and quantum metrology, as well as tests for beyond standard model physics.
Phase structure of lattice Yang-Mills theory on ${\mathbb T}^2 \times {\mathbb R}^2$
Creators: name: Chernodub, M. N.
name: Goy, V. A.
name: Molochkov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study properties of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on a four-dimensional Euclidean spacetime in which two directions are compactified into a finite two-dimensional torus ${\mathbb T}^2$ while two others constitute a large ${\mathbb R}^2$ subspace. This Euclidean ${\mathbb T}^2 \times {\mathbb R}^2$ manifold corresponds simultaneously to two systems in a (3+1) dimensional Minkowski spacetime: a zero-temperature theory with two compactified spatial dimensions and a finite-temperature theory with one compactified spatial dimension. Using numerical lattice simulations we show that the model exhibits two phase transitions related to the breaking of center symmetries along the compactified directions. We find that at zero temperature the transition lines cross each other and form the Greek letter $γ$ in the phase space parametrized by the lengths of two compactified spatial dimensions. There are four different phases. We also demonstrate that the compactification of only one spatial dimension enhances the confinement property and, consequently, increases the critical deconfinement temperature.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures; v2: references added, title modified, wording improved, results and conclusions unchanged, published version
Forces between Kinks and Antikinks with Long-range Tails
Creators: name: Manton, N. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a scalar field theory with a symmetric octic potential having a quartic minimum and two quadratic minima, kink solutions have long-range tails. We calculate the force between two kinks and between a kink and an antikink when their long-range tails overlap. This is a nonlinear problem, solved using an adiabatic ansatz for the accelerating kinks that leads to a modified, first-order Bogomolny equation. We find that the kink-kink force is repulsive and decays with the fourth power of the kink separation. The kink-antikink force is attractive and decays similarly. Remarkably, the kink-kink repulsion has four times the strength of the kink-antikink attraction.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures. Revised version with new figures. Incorporates arXiv preprint 1810.00788, and compares Kink-Kink and Kink-Antikink forces. Accepted Manuscript version accepted for publication in J. Phys. A: Mathematical and Theoretical
Additional file 1: of Sustainable care coordination: a qualitative study of primary care provider, administrator, and insurer perspectives
Creators: name: Williams, Mark
name: Asiedu, Gladys
name: Finnie, Dawn
name: Neely, Claire
name: Egginton, Jason
name: Rutten, Lila Finney
name: Jacobson, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: COREQ Checklist 2. (DOCX 20 kb)
TRENDS AND ROLE CLARITY IN MANAGING ADULT EDUCATION THE CASE OF EAST SHEWA ZONE
Creators: name: ABERA DESALEGN
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: TRENDS AND ROLE CLARITY IN MANAGING ADULT EDUCATION THE CASE OF EAST SHEWA ZONE, education,supervisors,school

description: The purpose of this study was to assess trends and role clarity of sectors in managing adult
 education program in East Shewa Zone of Oromia .Based on this purpose brief review of
 literature on the adult education and its management was carried out. The method employed
 in the study was descriptive survey, and hence relevant quantitative and qualitative data were
 gathered through questionnaire, interview and document analysis.
 The respondents include 26 CRC supervisors, 135 primary school principals, 154 primary
 school teachers as well as 25 health extension workers and 55 agriculture extension workers.
 Simple random sampling technique was employed to select three Anaas of the Zone. Data
 obtained from questionnaire was analyzed using statistical tools like frequency count and
 percentage. The non quantifiable data were analyzed using qualitative description
 Findings of this study show that adult education facilitators were assigned without professional
 competence and were not supported by on job trainings and supervision. Facilitators from
 different sectors were not given a specific job description and therefore were confused in their
 role and responsibility
 Finally, recuiriting adult education Para professional and professionals with background of
 Andragogy, improved attention from the government to the program and clearly defined
 responsibility of sectors and facilitators were recommended to bring about the betterment of
 the program
 Moreover, the adult education program should have its own authority or Agency so as to
 accomplish the major activities and serve the community
Supplementary document for Active quasi-BICs based on Epsilon-Near-Zero materials - 6347525.pdf
Creators: name: Ma, Wenbin
name: Zhou, Chaobiao
name: Chen, Deliang
name: You, Shaojun
name: Wang, xinfeng
name: Wang, Liyang
name: Jin, Li
name: Huang, Lujun
name: Wang, Daiqiang
name: Miroshnichenko, Andrey
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This document provides supplementary information to “Active quasi-BIC metasurfaces assisted by Epsilon-Near-Zero materials”.
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0023v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0023v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0023v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Cololejeunea minutilobula Herzog
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Cololejeunea
Cololejeunea minutilobula

description: Cololejeunea minutilobula Herzog
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, Fuertes Cove, Dauphin 3113; Shannon trail 4, Dauphin & Moser 3129 (cf.); Gradstein & Salazar Allen 15141 p.p.
HABITAT. — On living leaves.
 DISTRIBUTION. — Costa Rica, Panama (Mežaka et al. 2020), Brazil.   REMARKS
The plants stand out by leaf lobes with a few hyaline projecting cells at the apex, leaf lobules reduced or inflated, and ventral merophytes 3-4 cells wide.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 157, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
Additional file 1 of Ivabradine for coronary artery disease and/or heart failureâ a protocol for a systematic review of randomised clinical trials with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis
Creators: name: M. Maagaard
name: E. Nielsen
name: C. Gluud
name: J. Jakobsen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Preliminary search strategy for MEDLINE (OvidSP; 1946 to October 2018) (DOCX 14 kb)
Cololejeunea obliqua Schiffn.
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Cololejeunea
Cololejeunea obliqua

description: Cololejeunea obliqua (Nees & Mont.) Schiffn.
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island,Shannon creek, Marino 4, 37, 38 (Marino & Salazar Allen 1991; Stotler et al. 1998); Shannon trail 0-2, Dauphin 3077, 3078, 3186; Shannon 4, Dauphin & Moser 3128.
HABITAT. — On living leaves.
DISTRIBUTION. — Pantropical.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 157, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
Coordinating Research Data Management Activities on the State Level. The Example of Baden-Württemberg
Creators: name: Habinger, Sophie G.
name: Krömer, Cora F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Forschungsdatenmanagement
Forschungsdaten
FDM
RDM
research data management
Landesinitiative bwFDM
Baden-Württemberg

description: Since 2014, the Ministry for Science, Research and Arts of Baden-Württemberg (MWK) has funded state-wide projects to coordinate research data management (RDM) activities, which illustrates these initiatives’ strategic importance for the MWK. Beyond that, the fact that the initiatives form part of conceptual frameworks such as bwDATA III or that bwFDM collaborates with projects like bwHPC-S5 underlines their RDM-related momentum. In this poster, we would like to present the internal organisational structure of bwFDM, the current federal state initiative for research data management in Baden-Württemberg. Furthermore, we want to describe bwFDM’s operational and strategic connections with other RDM actors and stakeholders in Baden-Württemberg and beyond.

bwFDM is organised at three universities, where it is either associated with the university library (KIT-BIB, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology), the university computing centre (URZ, University of Heidelberg), or a combination of the two called Communication, Information, Media Centre (KIM, University of Konstanz). The KIT-BIB and the KIM share the project’s lead as well as its coordination. Additionally, all partner institutions have their own project staff and RDM experts, that partake in the operational and strategic decision-making process. Our two current flagship activities are the E-Science-Tage, a biannual RDM conference held in Heidelberg since 2017, and forschungdaten.info, the central German-language RDM information platform. Both have a significant impact on the national and international RDM landscape.

As bwFDM, our range of activities involves Baden-Württemberg’s entire academic community. Along these lines and to include the entire state’s RDM expertise, we work with several different committees, the most established one being the Arbeitskreis Forschungsdatenmanagement. This working group involves RDM experts from the nine universities in Baden-Württemberg to, among other things, advise the AG BibDir (directors of university libraries) and the ALWR (directors of university computing centres) on RDM-related matters. This year, bwFDM will organise a networking and exchange event to strengthen the involvement of higher education institutions other than universities and to thereby enhance networking among different types of institutions. As federal state initiatives, such as bwFDM, are at the interface of different levels in Germany’s research data infrastructure, we communicate needs and developments from the local to the national level and vice versa. In this context, we work in close collaboration with other (federal state) RDM initiatives.
Determination of bimolecular recombination constants in organic double-injection devices using impedance spectroscopy
Creators: name: Takada, Makoto
name: Mayumi, Takahiro
name: Nagase, Takashi
name: Kobayashi, Takashi
name: Naito, Hiroyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for determination of the bimolecular recombination constant in working double-injection diodes such as organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and organic photovoltaics (OPVs) using impedance spectroscopy is proposed. The proposed method is based on the theory that was developed to interpret the negative capacitance that has previously been observed in both OLEDs and OPVs. The determination of the bimolecular recombination constants is demonstrated using working polymer light-emitting diodes based on poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene-alt-benzothiadiazole). These impedance spectroscopy measurements thus allow us to determine the required bimolecular recombination coefficients along with the electron and hole drift mobilities in working organic double-injection diodes.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, http://pe3.pe.osakafu-u.ac.jp/
Learning to Denoise Biomedical Knowledge Graph for Robust Molecular Interaction Prediction
Creators: name: Ma, Tengfei
name: Chen, Yujie
name: Tao, Wen
name: Zheng, Dashun
name: Lin, Xuan
name: Pang, Patrick Cheong-lao
name: Liu, Yiping
name: Wang, Yijun
name: Wang, Longyue
name: Song, Bosheng
name: Zeng, Xiangxiang
name: Yu, Philip S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Molecular interaction prediction plays a crucial role in forecasting unknown interactions between molecules, such as drug-target interaction (DTI) and drug-drug interaction (DDI), which are essential in the field of drug discovery and therapeutics. Although previous prediction methods have yielded promising results by leveraging the rich semantics and topological structure of biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs), they have primarily focused on enhancing predictive performance without addressing the presence of inevitable noise and inconsistent semantics. This limitation has hindered the advancement of KG-based prediction methods. To address this limitation, we propose BioKDN (Biomedical Knowledge Graph Denoising Network) for robust molecular interaction prediction. BioKDN refines the reliable structure of local subgraphs by denoising noisy links in a learnable manner, providing a general module for extracting task-relevant interactions. To enhance the reliability of the refined structure, BioKDN maintains consistent and robust semantics by smoothing relations around the target interaction. By maximizing the mutual information between reliable structure and smoothed relations, BioKDN emphasizes informative semantics to enable precise predictions. Experimental results on real-world datasets show that BioKDN surpasses state-of-the-art models in DTI and DDI prediction tasks, confirming the effectiveness and robustness of BioKDN in denoising unreliable interactions within contaminated KGs
description: 13 pages, Accepted at TKDE
title: The Impact of Black Lives Matter on Black College Students
Creators: name: Harvey, Emily
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: College students
subject: Race
subject: Social movements
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This thesis analyzes the impact the social movement Black Lives Matter has had on Black college students who attend Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) verses Black college students who attend Predominantly White Institutions (PWIs). HBCUs differ from PWIs primarily due to the racial context through which HBCUs were established. While social movements have played an important role in the history and experiences of students at each type of university, there is not much literature on the differential impact social movements have had on the experiences of Black students who attend them. My primary research question addresses this gap by asking: How do recent social movements, particularly Black Lives Matter affect the experiences of Black students who attend an HBCU versus a PWI, and specifically those who attend the HBCU Morgan State University and the PWI Johns Hopkins University? This research also sought to look into the different ways the social movement has impacted the everyday lives of the students attending these universities.
The monodromy groups of Schwarzian equations on closed Riemann surfaces
Creators: name: Gallo, Daniel
name: Kapovich, Michael
name: Marden, Albert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let θ:π_1(R) \to \PSL(2,\C) be a homomorphism of the fundamental group of an oriented, closed surface R of genus exceeding one. We will establish the following theorem. Theorem. Necessary and sufficient for θto be the monodromy representation associated with a complex projective stucture on R, either unbranched or with a single branch point of order 2, is that θ(π_1(R)) be nonelementary. A branch point is required if and only if the representation θdoes not lift to \SL(2,\C).
description: 80 pages, published version
Gaussian processes with linear operator inequality constraints
Creators: name: Agrell, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents an approach for constrained Gaussian Process (GP) regression where we assume that a set of linear transformations of the process are bounded. It is motivated by machine learning applications for high-consequence engineering systems, where this kind of information is often made available from phenomenological knowledge. We consider a GP $f$ over functions on $\mathcal{X} \subset \mathbb{R}^{n}$ taking values in $\mathbb{R}$, where the process $\mathcal{L}f$ is still Gaussian when $\mathcal{L}$ is a linear operator. Our goal is to model $f$ under the constraint that realizations of $\mathcal{L}f$ are confined to a convex set of functions. In particular, we require that $a \leq \mathcal{L}f \leq b$, given two functions $a$ and $b$ where $a < b$ pointwise. This formulation provides a consistent way of encoding multiple linear constraints, such as shape-constraints based on e.g. boundedness, monotonicity or convexity. We adopt the approach of using a sufficiently dense set of virtual observation locations where the constraint is required to hold, and derive the exact posterior for a conjugate likelihood. The results needed for stable numerical implementation are derived, together with an efficient sampling scheme for estimating the posterior process.
description: Published in JMLR: http://jmlr.org/papers/volume20/19-065/19-065.pdf
Cololejeunea panamensis G. Dauphin & Pocs
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Cololejeunea
Cololejeunea panamensis

description: Cololejeunea panamensis G.Dauphin & Pócs
 SPECIMEN EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, at lake shore, Dauphin s.n. (type, Dauphin et al. 2006; Mežaka et al. 2020).
HABITAT. — On bark of liana.
 DISTRIBUTION. — Panama (Barro Colorado Island), Brazil (Amazonia; Brito & Ilkiu-Borges 2012; Sierra et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 157, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
title: The Emerging Field of Travel Training Services: A Systems Perspective
Creators: name: Wolf-Branigin, Michael
name: Wolf-Branigin, Karen
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Travel training

description: Copyright University of South Florida
description: Travel training provides a promising approach for moving persons from paratransit to fixed-route transportation services. This study identifies current funding trends and discusses the volume and diversity of services within the travel training instruction field. Measuring the emergence of this field focused on four properties of systems: intention, boundary, resources, and exchange. We used these properties to facilitate sharing of information and learning among the participating organizations. Initial findings indicated that older, established programs tended to be larger and moved more persons to fixed routes, while programs that employed their own staff rather than contracting out staff produced more outputs per staff person. We conclude that the diversity of the field’s innovators have strengthened the problem-solving capacity. Based on the findings, a preliminary research and evaluation agenda is proposed.