cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
In Flux: explorations of material indeterminacy through sculptural practice
Creators: name: Kelly, Skye
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 360602
subject: Fine arts
classificationCode: 360603
subject: Performance art

description: In Flux is a practice-led research project that investigates a range of indeterminate, transitive materials through the languages of sculpture and installation. Through both a studio-based and exhibition methodology the research explores the latent potentials within certain classes of materials.

This project is situated within the rich context of material exploration within art history and contemporary thought around temporal sculpture and meaning within materials.

In Flux resulted in a series of durational, sculptural installation works. The temporal and indeterminate nature of these material sculptures creates mutable boundaries within the objects and their spaces of display. In Flux examines how these shifting perimeters disrupt the stability of the spatial encounter.
Ich Will Selbstbestimmt Leben Kann Ich Nicht: Selbstbestimmtes Wohnen Mit Assistenz Für Menschen Mit Einer Geistigen Behinderung Im Spannungsfeld Von Fremd- Und Selbstbestimmung
Creators: name: Häseler, Anna
name: Zopfi, Lene
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: In der Schweiz wurde der Assistenzbeitrag mit der 6. IV Revision 2012 eingeführt. Dieser Beitrag ermöglicht es Menschen mit einer Behinderung selbständig und selbstbestimmt zu wohnen. Im Assistenzmodell findet der grösste Teil der Arbeit der Sozialpädagoginnen und Sozialpädagogen im privaten Haushalt der Klientinnen und Klienten statt. Dies macht die Arbeit als Fachperson unter dem Leitprinzip der Selbstbestimmung so anspruchsvoll. Für die Professionellen ist es eine Gratwanderung einerseits den Bedürfnissen der Assistenznehmenden und andererseits dem pädagogischen Auftrag gerecht zu werden. In dieser Bachelorarbeit wird aufgezeigt, wie Fachpersonen der Sozialpädagogik gegenüber Menschen mit einer geistigen Behinderung im Modell «Wohnen mit Assistenz» im Spannungsfeld von Fremd- und Selbstbestimmung handeln und deren Selbstbestimmung fördern können. Nach einer Herleitung des Begriffs der Behinderung wird vertieft auf die geistige Behinderung eingegangen. Anschliessend wird das Assistenzmodell beleuchtet und in Verbindung mit Menschen mit einer geistigen Behinderung gebracht. Danach wird der Fokus auf die Fremd- und Selbstbestimmung gelegt, um dieses Spannungsfeld im Assistenzmodell darzulegen. Im Anschluss werden professionelle Handlungsmöglichkeiten im ambulanten Setting aufgezeigt. Abschliessend folgen eine Zusammenfassung der zentralen Aussagen, die Beantwortung der Fragestellung sowie ein Ausblick mit weiterführenden Fragestellungen.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp 2018 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialpädagogik, 2018 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201809
sj-docx-1-ine-10.1177_15910199231182454 - Supplemental material for Trends in utilization and outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy for cerebral venous thrombosis: A National Inpatient Sample study
Creators: name: Wahood, Waseem
name: Rizvi, Ahraz Ahsan
name: Patel, Vikram
name: Narain, Shreya
name: Cloft, Harry
name: Rabinstein, Alejandro A
name: Brinjikji, Waleed
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ine-10.1177_15910199231182454 for Trends in utilization and outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy for cerebral venous thrombosis: A National Inpatient Sample study by Waseem Wahood, Ahraz Ahsan Rizvi, Vikram Patel, Shreya Narain, Harry Cloft, Alejandro A Rabinstein and Waleed Brinjikji in Interventional Neuroradiology
Additional file 3 of Influence of extracellular matrix scaffolds on histological outcomes of regenerative endodontics in experimental animal models: a systematic review
Creators: name: Elnawam, Hisham
name: Abdallah, Amr
name: Nouh, Samir
name: Khalil, Nesma Mohamed
name: Elbackly, Rania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3.
A socio-ecological approach to adolescent suicide ideation: the role of family, peers, and teachers.
Creators: name: Mootin, Teerousha
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 520106
subject: Psychology of ageing
classificationCode: 520304
subject: Health psychology
classificationCode: 520505
subject: Social psychology

description: This thesis aimed to explore a range of social-ecological factors in the understanding of adolescent suicide ideation. Comprising two studies, the first study examined adolescents’ differential perceptions of mother involvement and father involvement, and their association with adolescent suicide ideation and psychological well-being. The second study investigated the unique and combined contribution of mother involvement, father involvement, family functioning, peer attachment, adolescent psychological well-being, teacher support, and adolescent emotional distress, in a predictive model of adolescent suicide ideation, with father involvement as the key independent variable. Participants involved 46 adolescents aged 15 to 19 years (M =16.59, SD =1.28) with 33 females and 13 males attending high school in Victoria, Melbourne. A paired-samples t-test revealed significant differences in adolescents’ perceptions of overall mother involvement and father involvement (eta squared = .357) and across their various dimensions. The overall predictive model was significant with adolescent emotional distress, peer attachment, and father involvement uniquely contributed to the model, and with father involvement having the greatest predictive power. However, teacher support, family functioning, adolescent psychological well-being and mother involvement did not independently predict adolescent suicide ideation.

It is concluded that maternal and paternal parenting behaviours are different and their involvement should thus be conceptualised separately. In addition, peer attachment and father involvement may have a protective role again adolescent suicidal ideation. Conceptual, theoretical, and clinical implications are discussed.
Numerical relativity simulations of black hole and relativistic jet formation
Creators: name: Kuroda, Takami
name: Shibata, Masaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate impacts of stellar rotation and magnetic fields on black hole (BH) formation and its subsequent explosive activities, by conducting axisymmetric radiation-magnetohydrodynamics simulations of gravitational collapse of a 70 $M_\odot$ star with two-moment multi energy neutrino transport in numerical relativity. Due to its dense stellar structure, all models cannot avoid the eventual BH formation even though a strongly magnetized model experiences the so-called magnetorotational explosion prior to the BH formation. One intriguing phenomenon observed in the strongly magnetized model is the formation of a relativistic jet in the post-BH formation. The relativistic jet is the outcome of a combination of strong magnetic fields and low-density materials above the BH. The jet further enhances the explosion energy beyond $\sim10^{52}$ erg, which is well exceeding the gravitational overburden ahead of the shock. Our self-consistent supernova models demonstrate that rotating magnetized massive stars at the high-mass end of supernova progenitors could be a potential candidate of hypernova and long gamma-ray burst progenitors.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letter
Scalar induced gravitational waves in metric teleparallel gravity with the Nieh-Yan term
Creators: name: Zhang, Fengge
name: Feng, Jia-Xi
name: Gao, Xian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the scalar induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) in metric teleparallel gravity with the Nieh-Yan (NY) term, which results in parity violation during the radiation-dominated era. By solving the equations of motion of linear scalar perturbations from both the metric and the tetrad fields, we obtain the corresponding analytic expressions. Then, we calculate the SIGWs in metric teleparallel gravity with the NY term and evaluate the energy density of SIGWs with a monochromatic power spectrum numerically. We find that the spectrum of the energy density of SIGWs in metric teleparallel gravity with the NY term is significantly different from that in general relativity (GR), which makes metric teleparallel gravity distinguishable from GR.
description: 19 pages,1 figure, v2, match the PRD version
sj-pdf-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218221140311 – Supplemental material for Information interference and loss in a dual task situation: Task 1, choice reaction time; Task 2, unspeeded recall
Creators: name: Hartley, Alan A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218221140311 for Information interference and loss in a dual task situation: Task 1, choice reaction time; Task 2, unspeeded recall by Alan A Hartley in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
Blurring the boundaries: combining a selected painting technique with certain Chinese philosophical concepts to produce outcomes that induce contemplation
Creators: name: Bai, Xiao
Publisher: name: RMIT University
Year: 2024

description: This research project, Blurring the Boundaries: combining a selected painting technique with certain Chinese philosophical concepts to produce outcomes that induce contemplation, has grown out of my personal involvement and participation in certain Chinese philosophical concepts and physical practices, which have defined the ways I view the world and affected my approach to painting. Following a time of illness I searched for alternative ways to regain health and found the practice of Zhineng Qigong and the philosophy of the Tao beneficial in that they brought me calmness and peace along with feelings of strength and health. In this project I explore ways to combine and synthesise these particular cultural practices and visual systems to create paintings that evoke the results of these practices and philosophies; an atmosphere of calmness and contemplation, while also evoking energy and life.

I have identified “blurring” as a painting technique that best articulates the complex and often contradictory, Chinese concepts and philosophies of the Tao, Zhineng Qigong and Hunyuan Qi, into works that invite contemplation. Through the use of blurring techniques in painting and with reference to artists such as, Huang Binhong, Gerhard Richter and Zhang Xiaogang, I have experimented with the use of colour and scale to create representations of both natural and artificial objects and elements, which have ‘nature’ at their core.

Throughout this project my intention has been to make paintings that induce a sense of contemplation. A further objective has been to enable the viewer to experience some of the results of the practices of Zhineng Qigong, which are calmness, peace and energy.
Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transitions in a ferromagnetic superfluid: effects of axial magnetization
Creators: name: Underwood, Andrew P. C.
name: Groszek, Andrew J.
name: Yu, Xiaoquan
name: Blakie, P. B.
name: Williamson, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An easy-plane ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose gas undergoes two Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transitions, associated with mass and spin superfluidity respectively. We study the effect of axial magnetization on the superfluid properties of this system. We find that nonzero axial magnetization couples mass and spin superflow, via a mechanism analogous to the Andreev-Bashkin effect present in two-component superfluids. With sufficiently large axial magnetization mass and spin superfluidity arise simultaneously. The cross-over to this phase provides a finite-temperature generalization of the zero-temperature broken-axisymmetric to easy-axis transition. We present analytic relations connecting mass and spin superfluidity with experimentally observable coherence of the three spinor components and local magnetization.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 4 of Influence of extracellular matrix scaffolds on histological outcomes of regenerative endodontics in experimental animal models: a systematic review
Creators: name: Elnawam, Hisham
name: Abdallah, Amr
name: Nouh, Samir
name: Khalil, Nesma Mohamed
name: Elbackly, Rania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4.
title: Bücher sammeln aus Leidenschaft - Privatbibliotheken in Wien um 1900
Creators: name: Falmbigl, Marlene
Year: 2009

description: In der vorliegenden Arbeit werden Privatbibliotheken in Wien um 1900 untersucht. Waren in den vorhergehenden Jahrzehnten und Jahrhunderten die bedeutendsten Sammlungen im Besitz von Adelsgeschlechtern, Personen aus dem Kaiserhaus oder kirchlichen Institutionen, so lässt sich in jener Zeit zunehmend die Entstehung einer von Privatpersonen getragenen aktiven Bibliophilen- bzw. Büchersammlerszene in Wien konstatieren. Als zentrale Fragestellung gilt es zu beantworten welche Voraussetzungen notwendig waren, um dieser Leidenschaft nachzugehen, und wie sich die unterschiedlichen Personen, die durch eine gemeinsame Leidenschaft, nämlich die Liebe zum Buch, verbunden waren, ausgetauscht haben. Zunächst wird kurz die politische und kulturelle Situation in Wien rund um die Jahrhundertwende beschrieben, die als Voraussetzung und Rahmenbedingung für das Aufkommen einer von Privatpersonen getragenen Bibliophilenszene wesentlich ist. Schließlich wird übergeleitet zur Wiener Kultur im Fin de Siècle. Ausgehend davon behandeln folgende Kapitel die Bibliothekslandschaft in Wien und die Bibliophilie, als kulturelles Phänomen, das um die Jahrhundertwende eine Blütezeit erlebt. Hier steht besonders die Gründung der Wiener Bibliophilen Gesellschaft im Vordergrund, die die Bestrebungen widerspiegelt, die einzelnen Sammler zu vereinigen und einen gewissen Wunsch nach Austausch unter Gleichgesinnten zeigt. Im Anschluss daran werden neun Privatbibliotheken und ihre Sammler analysiert. Berücksichtigt werden hierbei die Biographie, der Zugang zum Sammeln, der Bücherbestand und Sammelschwerpunkte, die Unterbringung der Bücher sowie die heutige Nutzung.
Additional file 5 of Influence of extracellular matrix scaffolds on histological outcomes of regenerative endodontics in experimental animal models: a systematic review
Creators: name: Elnawam, Hisham
name: Abdallah, Amr
name: Nouh, Samir
name: Khalil, Nesma Mohamed
name: Elbackly, Rania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 5.
An asynchronous discontinuous Galerkin method for massively parallel PDE solvers
Creators: name: Goswami, Shubham Kumar
name: Aditya, Konduri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method is widely being used to solve hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) due to its ability to provide high-order accurate solutions in complex geometries, capture discontinuities, and exhibit high arithmetic intensity. However, the scalability of DG-based solvers is impeded by communication bottlenecks arising from the data movement and synchronization requirements at extreme scales. To address these challenges, recent studies have focused on the development of asynchronous computing approaches for PDE solvers. Herein, we introduce the asynchronous DG (ADG) method, which combines the benefits of the DG method with asynchronous computing to overcome communication bottlenecks. The ADG method relaxes the need for data communication and synchronization at a mathematical level, allowing processing elements to operate independently regardless of the communication status, thus potentially improving the scalability of solvers. The proposed ADG method ensures flux conservation and effectively addresses challenges arising from asynchrony. To assess its stability, Fourier-mode analysis is employed to examine the dissipation and dispersion behavior of fully-discrete equations that use the DG and ADG schemes along with the Runge-Kutta (RK) time integration scheme. Furthermore, an error analysis within a statistical framework is presented, which demonstrates that the ADG method with standard numerical fluxes achieves at most first-order accuracy. To recover accuracy, we introduce asynchrony-tolerant (AT) fluxes that utilize data from multiple time levels. Extensive numerical experiments were conducted to validate the performance of the ADG-AT scheme for both linear and nonlinear problems.
Supplemental Material - It Gave Me Somebody Else to Think About Besides Myself: Caring Callers Volunteer Experiences With a Telephone-Based Reassurance Program for Socially Isolated Older Adults
Creators: name: Fields, Noelle L.
name: Lee, Kathy
name: Cassidy, Jessica
name: Kunz-Lomelin, Alan
name: Stringfellow, Mary K.
name: Feinhals, Gretchen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material for It Gave Me Somebody Else to Think About Besides Myself: Caring Callers Volunteer Experiences With a Telephone-Based Reassurance Program for Socially Isolated Older Adults by Noelle L. Fields, Kathy Lee, Jessica Cassidy, Alan Kunz-Lomelin, Mary K. Stringfellow and Gretchen Feinhals in Journal of Applied Gerontology
Additional file 6 of Influence of extracellular matrix scaffolds on histological outcomes of regenerative endodontics in experimental animal models: a systematic review
Creators: name: Elnawam, Hisham
name: Abdallah, Amr
name: Nouh, Samir
name: Khalil, Nesma Mohamed
name: Elbackly, Rania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 6.
Suppressing Modulation Instability with Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Kalmykov, Nikolay
name: Zagidullin, Rishat
name: Rogov, Oleg
name: Rykovanov, Sergey
name: Dylov, Dmitry V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Modulation instability is a phenomenon of spontaneous pattern formation in nonlinear media, oftentimes leading to an unpredictable behaviour and a degradation of a signal of interest. We propose an approach based on reinforcement learning to suppress the unstable modes by optimizing the parameters for the time modulation of the potential in the nonlinear system. We test our approach in 1D and 2D cases and propose a new class of physically-meaningful reward functions to guarantee tamed instability.
Additional file 1 of Intermittent intravenous paracetamol versus continuous morphine in infants undergoing cardiothoracic surgery: a multi-center randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Zeilmaker-Roest, Gerdien
name: de Vries-Rink, Christine
name: van Rosmalen, Joost
name: van Dijk, Monique
name: de Wildt, Saskia N.
name: Knibbe, Catherijne A. J.
name: Koomen, Erik
name: Jansen, Nicolaas J. G.
name: Kneyber, Martin C. J.
name: Maebe, Sofie
name: Van den Berghe, Greet
name: Haghedooren, Renata
name: Vlasselaers, Dirk
name: Bogers, Ad J. J. C.
name: Tibboel, Dick
name: Wildschut, Enno D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additionale Table 3. Sedative use in the first 48 h.
CNN-based Game State Detection for a Foosball Table
Creators: name: Hagens, David
name: Knaup, Jan M.
name: Hergenröther, Elke
name: Weinmann, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The automation of games using Deep Reinforcement Learning Strategies (DRL) is a well-known challenge in AI research. While for feature extraction in a video game typically the whole image is used, this is hardly practical for many real world games. Instead, using a smaller game state reducing the dimension of the parameter space to include essential parameters only seems to be a promising approach. In the game of Foosball, a compact and comprehensive game state description consists of the positional shifts and rotations of the figures and the position of the ball over time. In particular, velocities and accelerations can be derived from consecutive time samples of the game state. In this paper, a figure detection system to determine the game state in Foosball is presented. We capture a dataset containing the rotations of the rods which were measured using accelerometers and the positional shifts were derived using traditional Computer Vision techniques (in a laboratory setting). This dataset is utilized to train Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based end-to-end regression models to predict the rotations and shifts of each rod. We present an evaluation of our system using different state-of-the-art CNNs as base architectures for the regression model. We show that our system is able to predict the game state with high accuracy. By providing data for both black and white teams, the presented system is intended to provide the required data for future developments of Imitation Learning techniques w.r.t. to observing human players.
Discrete time crystals in the presence of non-Markovian dynamics
Creators: name: Das, Bandita
name: Jaseem, Noufal
name: Mukherjee, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study discrete time crystals (DTCs) in periodically driven quantum systems, in the presence of non-Markovian dissipation. In contrast to DTCs observed in earlier works in the presence of Markovian dynamics, using the open Dicke model in presence of Jaynes-Cummings-like dissipation, we show that non-Markovian regime can be highly beneficial for stabilizing DTCs over a wide range of parameter values. This may be attributed to periodically varying dissipation rates even at long times in the case of non-Markovian dynamics. Further the Markovian and non-Markovian regimes show sharp distinctions for intermediate strengths of the dissipator coefficient, with a time-independent steady-state in the Markovian regime being replaced by varied dynamical phases, including DTC order, in the non-Markovian regime. We also verify the robustness of the DTC phase in the non-Markovian regime by introducing errors both in the Hamiltonian as well as in the dissipation. Our study shows the possibility of using DTC as a probe for non-Markovian dynamics in periodically modulated open quantum systems, at long times.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Intermittent intravenous paracetamol versus continuous morphine in infants undergoing cardiothoracic surgery: a multi-center randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Zeilmaker-Roest, Gerdien
name: de Vries-Rink, Christine
name: van Rosmalen, Joost
name: van Dijk, Monique
name: de Wildt, Saskia N.
name: Knibbe, Catherijne A. J.
name: Koomen, Erik
name: Jansen, Nicolaas J. G.
name: Kneyber, Martin C. J.
name: Maebe, Sofie
name: Van den Berghe, Greet
name: Haghedooren, Renata
name: Vlasselaers, Dirk
name: Bogers, Ad J. J. C.
name: Tibboel, Dick
name: Wildschut, Enno D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional Table 1. Inotropic support in the first 48 h.
Parton-shower effects in polarized deep inelastic scattering
Creators: name: Borsa, Ignacio
name: Jäger, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Monte-Carlo program for the simulation of polarized deep inelastic scattering at next-to-leading order in QCD matched to parton shower programs building on an existing implementation of the unpolarized case in the POWHEG BOX package. We discuss extensions of the POWHEG BOX framework necessary to account for polarized initial states and validate the code by detailed comparisons to existing fixed-order results. We then use the new tool to make predictions for the upcoming Electron Ion Collider. We find that parton-shower effects do have an impact on experimentally accessible distributions and improve the agreement with the next-to-next-to-leading order results.
description: 26 pages, 8 figures; v2: published version
Option Rückplatzierung Aus Dem Stationären Setting – Vorgehensweise Und Handlungsbedarf Für Die Soziale Arbeit
Creators: name: Gruber, Kathrin
name: Schlumpf, Simona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: In der Schweiz existieren keine gesetzlichen Grundlagen, die eine Rückplatzierung von Kindern und Jugendlichen in ihr Familiensystem regeln. Im Praxisalltag wird der Option einer Rückplatzierung wenig Beachtung geschenkt. Demgegenüber bestehen umfangreiche Vorschriften zur Platzierung in sozialpädagogische Institutionen. Die vorliegende Arbeit stellt deshalb die Vorgehensweise der sozialpädagogischen Institutionen bei einer Rückplatzierung ins Zentrum. Mit der qualitativen Forschungsmethode wurde anhand von vier ausgewählten Institutionen untersucht, welche Vorgehensweisen Sozialpädagoginnen und Sozialpädagogen bei einem Rückplatzierungsprozess anwenden. Die Aussagen dieser befragten Personen wurden mit dem aktuellen Forschungsstand aus dem Pflegekinderwesen, einem idealtypischen Ablauf eines Rückplatzierungsprozesses und der Situation in der Schweiz verglichen. Durch diese Vergleiche konnten interessante Erkenntnisse für den Handlungsbereich der Sozialen Arbeit in der Schweiz gewonnen werden. Einerseits zeigten sich dabei vorhandene Parallelen, andererseits Lücken, die es aus wissenschaftsbasierter Sicht zu schliessen gilt. Im Weiteren wird unter Einbezug von bindungs- und systemtheoretischen sowie systemischen Überlegungen dargestellt, welche Bedeutung eine Rückplatzierung für den Auftrag der Sozialen Arbeit hat. Daraus ergeben sich für die involvierten Professionen der Sozialen Arbeit neue Sichtweisen, die Aufzeigen, dass die Auseinandersetzung mit einer möglichen Rückplatzierung Bestandteil eines jeden Platzierungsprozesses sein sollte.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa be 2018 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit, 2018 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201809
title: Regulated organizations: responding to and managing regulatory change
Creators: name: Lewin, Siân
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: H Social Sciences
subject: HD Industries. Land use. Labor
subject: HD28 Management. Industrial Management

description: This thesis explores how regulated organizations respond to and manage regulatory change. It uses a case study of the significant wave of reforms to financial regulation that followed the financial crisis in 2007-8, reforms which created a moment of great uncertainty and complexity for banking organizations.
 Using a combination of discourse analysis on banks’ publicly available documents and semi-structured qualitative interviews with 22 members of banking organizations in the UK, this thesis examines how a sample of banks responded to and managed the changes in their regulatory environment.
 This thesis found that the uncertainty associated with unclear regulatory rules, unspecified regulatory expectations and shifts in the cognitive underpinnings of financial regulation exacerbated existing tensions between market and regulatory objectives within banks. Managing these tensions required an ongoing process of negotiation and settlement between organizational actors who were ‘institutional agents’ of market and regulatory logic respectively.
 This thesis found that that the balance in the use of these logics changed over time and argues that this is partly due to considerations of legitimacy relative to the external political and economic context, but is also related to the degree of uncertainty and the power and status afforded to the internal representatives of market or regulatory logic. Regulatory interactions between the banks and their supervisors were found to be a critical site where legitimacy criteria are communicated and regulatory professionals construct the bank’s regulatory identity.
 Finally, this thesis argues that when regulation is in a continual state of flux, possibilities for meaningful behavioural changes are reduced. At the same time, however, continuous regulatory change demanded greater organizational attention, suggesting an acceptance on behalf of the banks that regulatory change had become part of ‘business as usual’.
Enhancing science teachers’ knowledge of practice by explicitly developing pedagogical content knowledge
Creators: name: Bertram, Adam Richard
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) is an academic construct which represents the particular and specialised knowledge that teachers possess and develop over time. PCK blends together a teacher’s knowledge of content, knowledge of pedagogical approaches and knowledge of their particular students in ways which effectively enhances student learning. This knowledge is often complex and usually so deeply a part of a teacher’s intrinsic practice that it is tacit and, more often than not, inaccessible. The research presented in this thesis aims to capture, portray and develop participating science teachers’ PCK; and in so doing, examine whether this explicit awareness has any influence on their professional practice. Over the course of two years, six practising teachers (three middle school science teachers, one senior science teacher and two generalist primary school teachers) participated in the research. The participating teachers were involved in a pre- and post-test study with an intervention into their existing practice being based on their learning about, and use of, two instruments: Content Representations (CoRes); and, Pedagogical and Professional-experience Repertoires (PaP-eRs). The research revealed that CoRes and PaP-eRs significantly helped all six participating teachers to develop an awareness and understanding of PCK and that these instruments prompted meaningful reflection of their practice. The data demonstrated that CoRes and PaP-eRs provided a structure on which the participating teachers could frame new ways of thinking about teaching and learning; and thus enhance their understanding and valuing of their professional knowledge of practice.
Extensive Long-Range Entanglement at Finite Temperatures from a Nonequilibrium Bias
Creators: name: Fraenkel, Shachar
name: Goldstein, Moshe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal equilibrium states of local quantum many-body systems are notorious for their spatially decaying correlations, which place severe restrictions on the types of many-body entanglement structures that may be observed at finite temperatures. These restrictions may however be defied when an out-of-equilibrium steady state is considered instead. In this paper, we study the entanglement properties of free fermions on a one-dimensional lattice that contains a generic charge- and energy-conserving noninteracting impurity, and that is connected at its edges to two reservoirs with different equilibrium energy distributions. These distributions may differ in either temperature, chemical potential, or both, thereby inducing an external bias. We analytically derive exact asymptotic expressions for several quantum information measures -- the mutual information, its Rényi generalizations, and the fermionic negativity -- that quantify the correlation and entanglement between two subsystems located on opposite sides of the impurity. We show that all these measures scale (to a leading order) linearly with the overlap between one subsystem and the mirror image of the other (upon reflection of the latter about the impurity), independently of the distance between the subsystems. While a simple proportionality relation between the negativity and Rényi versions of the mutual information is observed to hold at zero temperature, it breaks down at finite temperatures, suggesting that these quantities represent strong long-range correlations of different origins. Our results generalize previous findings that were limited to the case of a chemical-potential bias at zero temperature, rigorously demonstrating that the effect of long-range volume-law entanglement is robust at finite temperatures.
description: 16+4 pages, 4 figures. v2: Published version, 17+4 pages, 5 figures
Online Appendix To Van Dalen Et Al. 2019 Economic News. Informing The Inattentive Audience
Creators: name: Van Dalen, Arjen
name: Svensson, Helle
name: Kalogeropoulos, Antonis
name: Albæk, Erik
name: De Vreese, Claes H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Online appendix to Arjen van Dalen, Helle Svensson, Antonis Kalogeropoulos, Erik Albæk, Claes H. de Vreese (2019). Economic news. Informing the Inattentive audience. New York: Routledge.

This online appendix presents the numbers on which the Figures in the book are based. Furthermore, the online appendix includes some supplementary analyses which are mentioned in the book.
title: Schützen Haselnüsse, Erdnüsse und Pekannüsse vor oxidativer Schädigung im Salmonella typhimurium TA102?
Creators: name: Eiserloh, Christa
Year: 2009

description: Der Literaturteil befasst sich mit der Zusammensetzung der Nüsse und ihrer Wirkung. Im Laborteil wurden Haselnüsse, Pekannnüsse und Erdnüsse auf ihr antioxdatives Potential mittels Ames-Test untersucht. Getest wurden verschiedene Phasen der Nüsse in verschiedenen Testverfahren. Es wurde festgestellt, daß Hasel- und Erdnüsse teilweise antioxidativ wirken, während bei Pekannnüssen, keine antioxidative Wirkung festgestellt werden konnte.
Additional file 1 of Fusobacterium periodonticum BCT protein targeting glucose metabolism to promote the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of esophageal cancer cells by lactic acid
Creators: name: Guo, Xinxin
name: Wan, Ping
name: Shen, Weitao
name: Sun, Mingjun
name: Peng, Zhenyan
name: Liao, Yinghao
name: Huang, Yang
name: Liu, Ran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Light and hyper nuclei formation at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}} =$ 3 GeV Au+Au collisions using Wigner coalescence approach
Creators: name: Liu, L. K.
name: Hu, C. L.
name: He, X. H.
name: Shi, S. S.
name: Xie, G. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of light nuclei and hyper-nuclei in heavy-ion collisions, particularly at high baryon density, is crucial for understanding the dynamical evolution of the collision system and exploring the internal state of nuclear matter of compacted stellar object. Despite being a topic of ongoing debate, an improved theoretical understanding is necessary. In this work, production of light nuclei ($d$, $t$, $^{3}$He, $^{4}$He) and hyper-nuclei ($^{3}_Λ$H, $^{4}_Λ$H) was investigated using the JAM microscopic transport model combined with an afterburner coalescence process at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}} =$ 3 GeV Au+Au collisions. The formation of a specific nucleus during the coalescence process is determined by its Wigner function. The comparison of the calculations for $\mathrm{p_T}$ spectra, average $\mathrm{p_T}$, and rapidity distributions to the measurements from the STAR experiment was performed. We investigated the dynamic information carried by light nuclei and determined the averaged spatial distance $\langle ΔR \rangle$ and momentum difference $\langle ΔP \rangle$ of constituent nucleons ($Λ$) for each nucleus species.
Comparison of Energy Reconstruction Schemes and Different Granularities in the CALICE Scintillator-Steel Analogue Hadron Calorimeter
Creators: name: Neubueser, Coralie
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2016

description: CALOR 2016, Daegu, DESY, South Korea, 15 May 2016 - 20 May 2016
description: The CALICE collaboration develops different high-granularity hadronic calorimeter technologies for a future linear collider. These technologies differ in active material, granularity and their readout and thus their energy reconstruction schemes. The Analogue Hadron Calorimeter (AHCAL), based on scintillator tiles with Silicon Photomultiplier readout, measures the signal amplitude of the energy deposition in the cells of at most 3×3cm2 size. The Digital, Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) based, HCAL (DHCAL) detects hits above a certain threshold by firing pad sensors of 1×1cm2. A 2bit readout is provided by the, also RPC based, Semi-Digital HCAL (SDHCAL), which counts hits above three different thresholds per 1×1cm2 cell. All three calorimeter concepts have been realised in a 1m3 prototype with interleaved Steel absorber and tested at various test beams. This study investigates the impact of the readout, granularity and active medium on the energy resolution individually by applying the reconstruction procedures on AHCAL data, that can also be processed in a way which emulates a (semi-) digital readout system. The difference in granularity is studied via simulations of an AHCAL with 1×1cm2 cell sizes.Additionally, a so-called Software Compensation algorithm is developed to weight hits dependent on their energy content and correct for the difference in the response to the electromagnetic and hadronic sub-showers (eh≠1) and thus reduce the influence of fluctuations in the π0 generation. The impact on the energy resolution will be discussed and compared to the other energy reconstruction schemes.
TF2AIF: Facilitating development and deployment of accelerated AI models on the cloud-edge continuum
Creators: name: Leftheriotis, Aimilios
name: Tzenetopoulos, Achilleas
name: Lentaris, George
name: Soudris, Dimitrios
name: Theodoridis, Georgios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The B5G/6G evolution relies on connect-compute technologies and highly heterogeneous clusters with HW accelerators, which require specialized coding to be efficiently utilized. The current paper proposes a custom tool for generating multiple SW versions of a certain AI function input in high-level language, e.g., Python TensorFlow, while targeting multiple diverse HW+SW platforms. TF2AIF builds upon disparate tool-flows to create a plethora of relative containers and enable the system orchestrator to deploy the requested function on any peculiar node in the cloud-edge continuum, i.e., to leverage the performance/energy benefits of the underlying HW upon any circumstances. TF2AIF fills an identified gap in today's ecosystem and facilitates research on resource management or automated operations, by demanding minimal time or expertise from users.
description: to be published in EUCNC & 6G Summit 2024
DHCAL with Minimal Absorber : Measurements with Positrons
Creators: name: Neubueser, Coralie
name: Freund, Benjamin
name: Repond, Jose
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2016

description: CALOR 2016, Daegu, DESY, Argonne National Laboratory, McGill University, South Korea, 15 May 2016 - 20 May 2016
description: The CALICE Digital Hadron Calorimeter (DHCAL) is a highly-granular 1 m3 large prototype, based on Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) with digital readout of 1×1 cm2 pads. In special tests, 50 of its active layers were exposed to low energy particle beams, without interleaved absorber plates. The thickness of each layer corresponded approximately to 0.29 radiation lengths or 0.034 nuclear interaction lengths, defined mostly by the copper and steel skins of the detector cassettes. The results of the measurements performed at the Fermilab test beam with positrons in the energy range of 1 to 10 GeV will be presented and compared to simulations based on GEANT4. It is found that the default GEANT4 simulation of electromagnetic showers is not able to reproduce themeasurements of the energy resolution and the detailed shower shapes. With the use of the so-called 'Option 3' or '\_EMY' good to excellent agreement is obtained.
Holography for Sp(2$N_c$) Gauge Dynamics: from Composite Higgs to Technicolour
Creators: name: Erdmenger, Johanna
name: Evans, Nick
name: Liu, Yang
name: Porod, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Sp(2$N_c$) gauge dynamics with two Dirac fermion flavours in the fundamental representation. These strongly coupled systems underlie some composite Higgs models with a global symmetry breaking pattern SU(4)$\rightarrow$Sp(4), leading to a light quartet of pseudo-Goldstone bosons that can play the role of the Higgs. Including four-fermion interactions can rotate the vacuum to a technicolour breaking pattern. Using gauge/gravity duality, we study the underlying gauge dynamics. Our model incorporates the $N_c$-specific running of the fermion anomalous dimension and can thus distinguish between specific gauge groups. We determine the bound-state spectrum of the UV SU(4)$\rightarrow$Sp(4) symmetry breaking model, also including fermion masses and mass splitting, and display the $N_c$ dependence. The inclusion of a four-fermion interaction shows the emergence of three Goldstone bosons on the path to technicolour dynamics.
description: 43 pages, 42 figures, 3 tables. v2 added new citations, 44 pages. v3 minor changes. v4 minor changes
Numerical parameterization of stationary axisymmetric black holes in a theory agnostic framework
Creators: name: Mukazhanov, Olzhas
name: Roy, Rittick
name: Mirzaev, Temurbek
name: Bambi, Cosimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pursuit of a comprehensive theory of gravity has led to the exploration of various alternative models, necessitating a model-independent framework. The Konoplya-Rezzolla-Zhidenko (KRZ) parameterization offers a robust method for approximating stationary axisymmetric black hole spacetimes, characterized by a rapidly converging continued-fraction expansion. However, while analytical metrics benefit from this approach, numerical metrics derived from complex gravitational theories remain presenting computational challenges. Bridging this gap, we propose a method for a numerical KRZ parameterization, tested and demonstrated on pseudo-numerical Kerr and Kerr-Sen spacetimes. Our approach involves constructing numerical grids to represent metric coefficients and using the grids for fitting the parameters up to an arbitrary order. We analyze the accuracy of our method across different orders of approximation, considering deviations in the metric functions and shadow images. In both Kerr and Kerr-Sen cases, we observe rapid convergence of errors with increasing orders of continued fractions, albeit with variations influenced by spin and charge. Our results underscore the potential of the proposed algorithm for parameterizing numerical metrics, offering a pathway for further investigations across diverse gravity theories.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in PRD
Correlations between photocatalytic activity and Cu structure in Cu-modified TiO$_{2}$−SiO$_{2}$
Creators: name: Cizmar, Tihana
name: Arcon, Iztok
name: Lavrencic Stangar, Urska
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2016

description: Solid state ionics, 21st International Conference, SSI-21, Padua, University of Nova Gorica, Italy, 18 Jun 2017 - 23 Jun 2017
Ludoviciana 3 (1907)
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
name: Justus Liebig University Giessen
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Gießen
Year: 1907
Subjects: subject: ddc:000

description: Gießener Professoren, Volhard, Justus Liebig in Gießen.Ebel, Studentenschaft und Bürgergarde im Jahre 1848.Löhlein, Die neuen medizinischen Institute der Universität Gießen.Fabricius, Studentenverbindungen in Gießen bis zu den Befreiungskriegen.Fritzsche, Das Semestergeschenk an die Pedelle.Röse, Gießen in den 70er Jahren des 19. Jahrhunderts I.Aus Nebel´s Jocoso-Seria III.Bock, Albertine von Grün III.Klein, Hans Ferdinand: Beim Konrädche; Vom alten Khalif.
UQA: Corpus for Urdu Question Answering
Creators: name: Arif, Samee
name: Farid, Sualeha
name: Athar, Awais
name: Raza, Agha Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces UQA, a novel dataset for question answering and text comprehension in Urdu, a low-resource language with over 70 million native speakers. UQA is generated by translating the Stanford Question Answering Dataset (SQuAD2.0), a large-scale English QA dataset, using a technique called EATS (Enclose to Anchor, Translate, Seek), which preserves the answer spans in the translated context paragraphs. The paper describes the process of selecting and evaluating the best translation model among two candidates: Google Translator and Seamless M4T. The paper also benchmarks several state-of-the-art multilingual QA models on UQA, including mBERT, XLM-RoBERTa, and mT5, and reports promising results. For XLM-RoBERTa-XL, we have an F1 score of 85.99 and 74.56 EM. UQA is a valuable resource for developing and testing multilingual NLP systems for Urdu and for enhancing the cross-lingual transferability of existing models. Further, the paper demonstrates the effectiveness of EATS for creating high-quality datasets for other languages and domains. The UQA dataset and the code are publicly available at www.github.com/sameearif/UQA.