cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Civic Education and Intercultural Issues in Switzerland: Psychosocial Dimensions of an Education to “Otherness”
Creators: name: Muller Mirza, Nathalie
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2011

description: In contemporary democratic societies that deal with cultural and linguistic diversity, education faces new challenges such as how to promote a shared knowledge and competence framework about “citizenship,” how to prepare the young generation to enter a complex world, and how to help immigrant students to integrate into the school system. Some of the European recommendations focus on the importance of promoting “intercultural education”. However, so far little is known about concrete practices and their outcomes. This paper aims at documenting and providing elements of reflections about the difficulties and contradictions faced by both teachers and students involved in pedagogical intercultural activities in Switzerland. From the results of a qualitative research based on a sociocultural perspective, identity and institutional issues of addressing “otherness” in school are discussed. It stresses the importance of a frame in order to allow elaboration and transformation of personal and emotional experiences into thinking and reflexive processes.
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 4-2011: Critical Civic & Citizenship Education
Wormholes in viable $f(R)$ modified theories of gravity and Weak Energy Condition
Creators: name: Pavlović, Petar
name: Sossich, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work wormholes in viable $f(R)$ gravity models are analysed. We are interested in exact solutions for stress-energy tensor components depending on different shape and redshift functions. Several solutions of gravitational equations for different $f(R)$ models are examined. Found solutions imply no need for exotic material, while this need is implied in the standard general theory of relativity. Simple expression for WEC violation near the throat is derived and analysed. High curvature regime is also discussed, as well as the question of the highest possible values of Ricci scalar for which WEC is not violated near the throat, and corresponding functions are calculated for the several models. The approach here differs from the one that has been common since no additional assumptions to simplify the equations are made, and functions in $f(R)$ models are not taken to be arbitrary functions, but rather a feature of the theory that has to be evaluated on the basis of consistency with observations for the Solar System and cosmological evolution.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, accepted by the European Physical Journal C
The Political Dimension of Global Education: Global Governance and Democracy
Creators: name: Lösch, Bettina
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2011

description: Political and economic global transformation processes are encompassing the field of political education. The subject matter of political education, namely the political, has itself undergone a radical transformation. The changes have had a particular effect on democratic structures and opportunities for participation in the political process. Focusing on a conception of critical education for democracy, this article will highlight the democratic deficits of the globalisation process, and shed light on political-theoretical conceptions of global governance. As opposed to the paradigmatic reorientation of political education into democratic and (European) citizenship education, which has taken place in Germany, the case will be put forward for political education for global democracy which goes beyond Eurocentric thinking and the concept of the nation state. Global political education involves a broad conception of politics and incorporates the new democratisation processes as well as the accompanying expanded forms of participation Die globalen Transformationsprozesse von Politik und Ökonomie erfassen auch die politischen Bildungsprozesse. Der Gegenstand der politischen Bildung: das Politische ist einem radikalen Wandel unterzogen. Die Veränderungen wirken sich insbesondere auf die demokratischen Strukturen und Partizipationsmöglichkeiten aus. Im Fokus einer Konzeption kritischer Demokratiebildung werden in diesem Artikel die Demokratiedefizite des Globalisierungsprozesses sowie der politiktheoretischen Konzeptionen einer Global Governance beleuchtet. In Kontrast zur paradigmatischen Neuausrichtung politischer Bildung in Deutschland als Demokratie-Pädagogik und european citizenship education wird in diesem Beitrag für eine globale Perspektive politischer Bildung plädiert, die über ein nationalstaatliches und eurozentristisches Denken hinausweist. Eine globale politische Bildung legt einen weiten Begriff von Politik an und greift die Impulse neuer Demokratisierungsbewegungen sowie die damit einhergehenden erweiterten Partizipationsformen auf.
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 4-2011: Critical Civic & Citizenship Education
Open Metadata for Books - Next-Generation Digital Discovery
Creators: name: Tscheke, Nina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This talk will focus on our support for open metadata for books and provide background on what is required and why for best practice indexing for next-generation digital discovery and visibility online. We will also look at how metadata can inform the research assessment: 
Since the first beta launch of ScienceOpen ten years ago, making scholarly content freely accessible and (re)usable has always been a driver for our developments. Through the adoption of persistent identifiers across the platform from early on, publications, citations, or author output can be easily tracked over time via DOIs and ORCID. Our infrastructure is therefore not only built around scholarly metadata that is open and freely accessible to a global research community but provides the insights for publisher assessment around citation-tracking and alternative metrics, and the means for seamless sharing of open citations data. You are still missing DOIs for your books? Use the BookMetaHub to quickly enrich your books data with PIDs and export to Crossref—you can also add chapter-level data to make your book even richer!
The implementation of both the full Crossref Funder Registry and Research Organization Registry (ROR) within all metadata and publishing workflows allows publishers, editors, and their submitting authors to readily identify correct institutions, authors, or publications with the help of an intuitive look-up & match for ROR and FundRef IDs. And while outputting machine-readable reference lists remains a problematic topic, our DOI-based solution will ensure a simple handling and sharing even for non-full text XML content.
The fact that open metadata adds considerably to the improvement in visibility is no longer news: Each additional element—such as affiliations or biographical data, PIDs, translated titles, abstracts, or even full text translations—adds important context data to any publication, functions as a waypoint for further investigations within a certain research field, and helps to open up each publication to the reception of new audiences. And within the dynamic search interface of the ScienceOpen platform each of those data points manifest themselves as a nexus always linking back to your own Version of Record to increase discoverability and impact within the thicket of academic research landscape. 
We will guide you on your journey to make sure your books are ready!
Random Periodic Processes, Periodic Measures and Ergodicity
Creators: name: Feng, Chunrong
name: Zhao, Huaizhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Ergodicity of random dynamical systems with a periodic measure is obtained on a Polish space. In the Markovian case, the idea of Poincaré sections is introduced. It is proved that if the periodic measure is PS-ergodic, then it is ergodic. Moreover, if the infinitesimal generator of the Markov semigroup only has equally placed simple eigenvalues including $0$ on the imaginary axis, then the periodic measure is PS-ergodic and has positive minimum period. Conversely if the periodic measure with the positive minimum period is PS-mixing, then the infinitesimal generator only has equally placed simple eigenvalues (infinitely many) including $0$ on the imaginary axis. Moreover, under the spectral gap condition, PS-mixing of the periodic measure is proved. The ``equivalence" of random periodic processes and periodic measures is established. This is a new class of ergodic random processes. Random periodic paths of stochastic perturbation of the periodic motion of an ODE is obtained.
description: 38 pages
New Citizens for Globalised Societies? Citizenship Education from a Comparative Perspective
Creators: name: Toots, Anu
name: De Groof, Saskia
name: Kavadias, Dimokritos
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2012

description: Kein Abstract vorhanden No Abstract available
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 1-2012: Comparative Studies of Civic and Citizenship Education
An extension and a generalization of Dedekind's theorem
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Naoya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C15 (Primary), 15A15, 22D20 (Secondary)

description: For any given finite abelian group, we give factorizations of the group determinant in the group algebra of any subgroup. The factorizations are an extension of Dedekind's theorem. The extension leads to a generalization of Dedekind's theorem and a simple expression for inverse elements in the group algebra.
A Stillinger-Weber Potential for Single-Layer Black Phosphorus, and the Importance of Cross-Pucker Interactions for Negative Poisson's Ratio and Edge Stress-Induced Bending
Creators: name: Jiang, Jin-Wu
name: Rabczuk, Timon
name: Park, Harold S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distinguishing structural feature of single-layer black phosphorus is its puckered structure, which leads to many novel physical properties. In this work, we first present a new parameterization of the Stillinger-Weber potential for single-layer black phosphorus. In doing so, we reveal the importance of a cross-pucker interaction term in capturing its unique mechanical properties, such as a negative Poisson's ratio. In particular, we show that the cross-pucker interaction enables the pucker to act as a re-entrant hinge, which expands in the lateral direction when it is stretched in the longitudinal direction. As a consequence, single-layer black phosphorus has a negative Poisson's ratio in the direction perpendicular to the atomic plane. As an additional demonstration of the impact of the cross-pucker interaction, we show that it is also the key factor that enables capturing of the edge stress-induced bending of single-layer black phosphorus that has been reported in ab initio calculations.
description: Nanoscale, published
AN IMPORTANT SOURCE FOR STUDYING OF THE POLITICAL HISTORY OF THE BUKHARA KHANATES IN THE XIXTH CENTURY
Creators: name: Sadikov, Mirkomil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The founder of Manghit dynasty, Muhammad Rahim (1747–1758), the leading Manghit offspring in Bukhara brought into being his own dynasty and took the government control in his hands, and the politics of creating powerful and centralized governments continues under the reign of emir Shohmurod (1785 – 1800), and emir Nasrulloh (1827–1860) . The Emirate held its position as the biggest country in Central Asia even at the first half of the XIXth century.
Native Students Attitudes towards Equal Rights for Immigrants. A Study in 18 European Countries
Creators: name: Isac, Maria Magdalena
name: Maslowski, Ralf
name: Van Der Werf, Greetje
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2012

description: The present study investigates the determinants of native student attitudes towards equal rights for immigrants giving particular attention to the effect of immigrant share in the classroom and the extent to which it can be generalized across country contexts. The contribution sheds some new light on the validity of the contact hypothesis, which suggests that mixing native and immigrant students in schools and classrooms can contribute to higher levels of support for immigrants’ rights. The analyses were conducted across 18 countries participating to the ICCS survey in 2009. For the analyses we applied a three-level multilevel model controlling for individual, classroom, and country characteristics. We tested a random slope for immigrant share in the classroom at country level, and we modeled both linear and quadratic effects of immigrant share. The overall pattern suggests that in most countries there is a small positive effect of immigrant share, which does not change dramatically in direction or size at higher immigrant share levels.
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 1-2012: Comparative Studies of Civic and Citizenship Education
Proof of some properties of transfer using noncommutative determinants
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Naoya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C05 (Primary), 11H60, 15A15 (Secondary)

description: A transfer is a group homomorphism from a finite group to an abelian quotient group of a subgroup of the group. In this paper, we explain some of the properties of transfers by using noncommutative determinants. These properties enable us to understand transfers more naturally.
The stationary Dirac equation as a generalized Pauli equation for two quasiparticles
Creators: name: Chuprikov, N. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By analyzing the Dirac equation with static electric and magnetic fields it is shown that Dirac's theory is nothing but a generalized one-particle quantum theory compatible with the special theory of relativity. This equation describes a {\it quantum} dynamics of a {\it single} relativistic fermion, and its solution is reduced to solution of the generalized Pauli equation for two quasiparticles which move in the Euclidean space with their effective masses holding information about the Lorentzian symmetry of the four-dimensional space-time. We reveal the correspondence between the Dirac bispinor and Pauli spinor (two-component wave function), and show that all four components of the Dirac bispinor correspond to a fermion (or all of them correspond to its antiparticle). Mixing the particle and antiparticle states is prohibited. On this basis we discuss the paradoxical phenomena of Zitterbewegung and the Klein tunneling.
description: 9 pages, no figures; minor corrections in the main text, extended section 'Conclusion and discussion'. in Foundations of Physics, March 2015
The Citizen, the Nation-State (and Globalization)
Creators: name: Kalev, Leif
name: Jakobson, Mari-Liis
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2012

description: Kein Abstract vorhanden No Abstract available
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 1-2012: Comparative Studies of Civic and Citizenship Education
Torelli theorem for the parabolic Deligne-Hitchin moduli space
Creators: name: Alfaya, David
name: Gomez, Tomas L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20, 14C34

description: We prove that, given the isomorphism class of the parabolic Deligne-Hitchin moduli space over a smooth projective curve, we can recover the isomorphism class of the curve and the parabolic points.
description: 20 pages
title: Analyse de la perception des Travaux Pratiques de chimie chez les étudiants et les enseignants au secondaire II
title: Propositions pour une meilleure implication des étudiants lors des séances de TP
titleType: Subtitle
title: Analyse de la perception des Travaux Pratiques de chimie chez les étudiants et les enseignants au secondaire II
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Burgat Charvillon, Fabienne
name: Dey Moret, Séverine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Travaux pratiques
subject: Chimie
subject: Perception
subject: Évaluation
subject: Micro-ajustements
subject: Autonomie

description: Il est difficile d’impliquer les élèves dans des disciplines secondaires telles que la chimie. La chimie pouvant être une science abstraite et peu attractive pour les élèves, il est important d’y intégrer des travaux pratiques justifiant leurs intérêts et leur permettant de mieux assimiler les principes scientifiques. La problématique générale de ce mémoire est centrée sur la perception des travaux pratiques de chimie chez les étudiants et les enseignants du secondaire II. Nous avons cherché des pistes permettant de répondre aux questions suivantes : Quels sont les acquis des élèves ? Quel rôle donne-t-on aux TP ? Comment pouvons-nous rendre l’élève plus acteur de son apprentissage ? Notre réflexion s’est axée sur deux points : - établir une atmosphère de travail de qualité permettant le bon déroulement des TP, - impliquer davantage les élèves en leur permettant de s’approprier la tâche qui leur est confiée. Dans une première partie, nous analysons le ressenti des élèves lors des séances de travaux pratiques et interrogeons les enseignants sur la relevance de certaines pratiques actuelles. Un accent particulier est mis sur l’évaluation. Notre étude démontre que les travaux pratiques sont bien perçus et appréciés par les élèves. Toutefois, l’intérêt pour ceux-ci décroît au fil des années et les élèves n’y voient pas toujours un apport pédagogique marqué. Dans une deuxième partie, nous nous sommes penchées sur des pistes d’amélioration de notre pratique de jeunes enseignantes. Les pistes décrites dans ce mémoire sont les suivantes : - Impliquer davantage les élèves en leur demandant de déterminer la démarche scientifique par eux-mêmes et non en suivant un protocole préétablit. - Assurer un programme de travaux pratiques adéquat en le liant au plan d’étude et en y intégrant des TP en relation avec la vie quotidienne. - Élaborer un système d’évaluation permettant d’établir une atmosphère de travail de qualité. Les résultats présentés montrent qu’il est possible de faire évoluer nos pratiques actuelles via de micro-ajustements et des remises en question permanentes.
Hong Kong Students’ Levels of Political Trust Ten Years after the Return to Chinese Sovereignty
Creators: name: Kennedy, Kerry John
name: Huang, Xiaorui
name: Chow, Joseph Kui Foon
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2012

description: Hong Kong’s return to the People’s Republic of China in 1997 marked the beginning of a political transition that, if successful, will result in full democracy by 2020 (Ma 2008). Given that there are different levels of political trust in established and emerging democracies (Catterberg, Moreno 2005) and that regime changes itself exerts an influence on trust, this paper reports on a study that compares levels of political trust between two samples of Hong Kong’s young people. The results indicated that more than ten years after Hong Kong’s retrocession to China, some institutions were more strongly endorsed in 2009 than in 1999 but others registered a lower level of endorsement. Structurally it seems that ‘political trust’ is understood by both samples as a multidimensional construct that has a direct impact on the way they see their future citizenship responsibilities The implications of these results for both political theory and civic education are discussed.
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 1-2012: Comparative Studies of Civic and Citizenship Education
On the stability problem in relativistic thermodynamics: implications of the Chapman-Enskog formalism
Creators: name: Garcia-Perciante, A. L.
name: Mondragon-Suarez, H.
name: Brun-Battistini, D.
name: Sandoval-Villalbazo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extended theories are widely used in the literature to describe relativistic fluids. The motivation for this is mostly due to the causality issues allegedly present in the first order in the gradients theories. However, the decay of fluctuations in the system is also at stake when first order theories that couple heat with acceleration are used. This paper shows that although the introduction of the Maxwell-Cattaneo equation in the description of a simple relativistic fluid formally eliminates the generic instabilities identified by Hiscock and Lindblom in 1985, the hypothesis on the order of magnitude of the corresponding relaxation term contradicts the basic ordering in Knudsen's parameter present in the kinetic approach to hydrodynamics. It is shown that the time derivative, stabilizing term is of second order in such parameter and thus does not belong to the Navier-Stokes regime where the so-called instability arises.
description: The authors wish to avoid some posible overlap with arXiv:1104.0858
Information Theoretic Inequalities as Bounds in Superconformal Field Theory
Creators: name: Zhou, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An information theoretic approach to bounds in superconformal field theories is proposed. It is proved that the supersymmetric Rényi entropy $\bar S_α$ is a monotonically decreasing function of $α$ and $(α-1)\bar S_α$ is a concave function of $α$. Under the assumption that the thermal entropy associated with the "replica trick" time circle is bounded from below by the charge at $α\to\infty$, it is further proved that both ${α-1\over α}\bar S_α$ and $(α-1)\bar S_α$ monotonically increase as functions of $α$. Because $\bar S_α$ enjoys universal relations with the Weyl anomaly coefficients in even-dimensional superconformal field theories, one therefore obtains a set of bounds on these coefficients by imposing the inequalities of $\bar S_α$. Some of the bounds coincide with Hofman-Maldacena bounds and the others are new. We also check the inequalities for examples in odd-dimensions.
description: 8 pages, v2: one reference added+minor changes+assumption relaxed
Comparing Attitudes in the 1999 and 2009 IEA Civic and Citizenship Education Studies: Opportunities and Limitations Illustrated in Five Countries
Creators: name: Barber, Carolyn
name: Torney-Purta, Judith
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2012

description: Both the 1999 IEA Civic Education Study (CIVED) and the 2009 IEA International Civics and Citizenship Education Study (ICCS) sought to examine young people’s attitudes and behaviors as related to civic engagement in addition to their civic knowledge. Now that both studies are completed, questions can be asked about the extent to which the averages of outcomes across countries have stayed consistent or changed. The purpose of this article is to review the CIVED and ICCS studies to examine the potential for, and potential limitations to, such a comparison extending beyond the cognitive domain to some attitudinal and participatory outcomes. We compared guiding frameworks for each study, examined the similarities and differences among items in scales appearing in both studies, and provided a general discussion of the pitfalls of comparing IRT scales across cohorts. An item-level analysis explored whether young people’s average attitudes toward immigrants’ rights and institutional trust changed between 1999 and 2009 in five Nordic countries. Stability in support for immigrants’ rights and increasing trust are apparent in most countries, although exceptions to this pattern exist. Recommendations for secondary analysis of CIVED and ICCS are discussed.
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 1-2012: Comparative Studies of Civic and Citizenship Education
A Cross-Context Analysis of Civic Engagement Linking CIVED and U.S: Census Data
Creators: name: Wilkenfeld, Britt
name: Torney-Purta, Judith
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2012

description: This study investigates direct and indirect family, peer, school, and neighborhood effects on adolescents’ civic engagement utilizing data from the 1999 IEA Civic Education Study and the U.S. Census. The nationally representative sample consists of 2,729 students from 119 schools in the U.S. Multi-level regression techniques provide precise estimates of the separate and shared impact of each context on adolescents’ civic engagement. Individual students’ civic experiences and discourse in school and at home predict higher civic engagement, although the effects of these experiences vary based on the larger school and neighborhood contexts. Overall, interactive effects indicate that students who may traditionally be deemed at a disadvantage (either because of poor school or neighborhood conditions) experience more benefits from increases in civic learning opportunities than do more advantaged students. Suggestions are made for secondary analyses of ICCS (the IEA civic education study of 2009).
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 1-2012: Comparative Studies of Civic and Citizenship Education
Building vertex algebras from parts
Creators: name: Carnahan, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B69

description: Given a collection of modules of a vertex algebra parametrized by an abelian group, together with one dimensional spaces of composable intertwining operators, we assign a canonical element of the cohomology of an Eilenberg-Mac Lane space. This element describes the obstruction to locality, as the vanishing of this element is equivalent to the existence of a vertex algebra structure with multiplication given by our intertwining operators, and given existence, the structure is unique up to isomorphism. The homological obstruction reduces to an "evenness" problem that naturally vanishes for 2-divisible groups, so simple currents organized into odd order abelian groups always produce vertex algebras. Furthermore, in cases most relevant to conformal field theory (i.e., when we have well-behaved contragradients and tensor products), we obtain our spaces of intertwining operators naturally, and the evenness obstruction reduces to the question of whether the contragradient bilinear form on certain order 2 currents is symmetric or skew-symmetric. We show that if we are given a simple regular VOA and integral-weight modules parametrized by a group of even units in the fusion ring, then the direct sum admits the structure of a simple regular VOA, called the simple current extension, and this structure is unique up to isomorphism.
description: (v3) 38 pages, final version. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1208.6254
Capelli elements of the group algebra
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Naoya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C05 (Primary), 15A15 (Secondary)

description: Inspired by the Capelli identities for group determinants obtained by Tôru Umeda, we give a basis of the center of the group algebra of any finite group by using Capelli identities for irreducible representations. The Capelli identities for irreducible representations are modifications of the Capelli identity. These identities lead to Capelli elements of the group algebra. These elements construct a basis of the center of the group algebra.
Roles of Interfering Radiation Emitted from Decaying Pulses Obeying Soliton Equations Belonging to the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur Systems
Creators: name: Fujishima, Hironobu
name: Yajima, Tetsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation under the box-type initial condition, which models general multiple pulses deviating from pure solitons, is analyzed. Following the approximation by splitting the initial pulse into many small bins [G. Boffetta and A. R. Osborne, J. Comp. Phys. 102, 25 (1992)], we can analyze the Zakharov-Shabat eigenvalue problem to construct transfer matrices connecting the Jost functions in each interval without direct numerical computation. We can obtain analytical expressions for the scattering data that describe interfering radiation emitted from initial pulses. The number of solitons that appear in the final stage is predicted theoretically, and the condition generating an unusual wave such as a double-pole soliton is derived. Numerical analyses under box-type initial conditions are also performed to show that the interplay between the tails from decaying pulses can affect the asymptotic profile.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
title: L'histoire du tourisme médical à Lausanne (XVIIIème-XXème siècle) et sa représentation dans "Lausanne, l'Exposition" au musée historique de Lausanne
title: Elaboration d’un dossier à l’attention des maîtres de gymnase
titleType: Subtitle
title: L'histoire du tourisme médical à Lausanne (XVIIIème-XXème siècle) et sa représentation dans "Lausanne, l'Exposition" au musée historique de Lausanne
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ruf, Fabien
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Histoire locale
subject: Ville de Lausanne
subject: Tourisme médical
subject: Rayonnement international
subject: Développement économique et social
subject: Modifications urbaines

description: Ce travail de mémoire a pour but de proposer, sous forme de dossier, un outil de travail aux enseignants de gymnase qui souhaitent enseigner un sujet d’histoire locale (histoire du tourisme médical à Lausanne du XVIIIème au XXème siècle) en lien avec la visite du Musée historique de Lausanne (MHL). Ce musée d’histoire et de ville a ouvert a nouveau ses portes au public en avril 2018, après trois ans de travaux de rénovation, en proposant un tout nouveau parcours permanent intitulé « Lausanne, l’Exposition ». Cette présentation de l’histoire locale suit comme fil rouge les transformations urbaines importantes connues par la ville de Lausanne au cours des siècles et présente différentes thématiques. Le choix de traiter du tourisme médical a été motivé par le fait qu’il s’agit d’une particularité importante de l’histoire locale, et qui permet également d’être incluse dans une perspective plus large, selon la volonté de l’enseignant en abordant l’histoire politique, économique et sociale d’une ville. Le propos du mémoire est de tenter de répondre aux problématiques de deux catégories professionnelles du domaine de l’histoire, celle de l’enseignant de gymnase qui souhaite sensibiliser ses élèves a l’histoire locale et celle du directeur de musée qui doit fidéliser un nouveau public, après plusieurs années de fermeture de l’institution. Afin de tenter de répondre a cette problématique, ce travail s’articule en deux parties : La première propose une description d’un cours d’histoire de la ville de Lausanne en trois parties correspondant aux trois années de gymnase, de l’Epoque moderne jusqu’a nos jours. L’histoire du tourisme médical s’intègre dès lors dans un contexte lausannois plus large. Ce cours vise a s’adapter non seulement aux intérêts et volontés de l’enseignant mais également en fonction des différents degrés et orientations gymnasiales. Pour chaque époque, une sélection d’événements et de personnalités caractéristiques de l’histoire de la ville est proposée, en lien également avec l’exposition permanente du Musée historique de Lausanne. La seconde propose, en annexe au corps du texte, un dossier de travail destiné a l’enseignant comportant des sources diverses, une chronologie et une bibliographie lui permettant d’approfondir et de travailler avec ses élèves la sélection d’événements évoquée ci-dessus.
A Critical Review of International Studies into Citizenship and Citizenship Education - Lessons for Citizenship Education in Slovenia
Creators: name: Neubauer, Tit
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2012

description: Referring to a critical review of eight international research initiatives (e.g. studies, surveys, research reports) conducted between 2001 and 2010 in the field of citizenship and citizenship education, this paper examines the relationship between different conceptualisations of citizenship and the nature, role and impact of citizenship education. I focus on the European aspects of these research initiatives and draw on the knowledge they disseminate to reflect on the theory of citizenship and the practice of citizenship education in Slovenia. First, I present an overview of the methodology used in the literature review and reflect on the significant limitations in conducting international and comparative research. Second, I reflect on the various relationships between different conceptualisations of citizenship and their effects on citizenship education practices as presented in the overviewed literature. On the basis of the knowledge and results of the literature review, I then make several observations which are relevant to the advancement of citizenship theory and citizenship education practice in Slovenia. Finally, I argue that different conceptualisations of citizenship can have a significant influence on the practice of citizenship education, as evinced by the analysis of the recent results on civic knowledge in Slovenia.
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 1-2012: Comparative Studies of Civic and Citizenship Education
A module-theoretic approach to matroids
Creators: name: Crowley, Colin
name: Giansiracusa, Noah
name: Mundinger, Joshua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B35, 14T05, 12K10

description: Speyer recognized that matroids encode the same data as a special class of tropical linear spaces and Shaw interpreted tropically certain basic matroid constructions; additionally, Frenk developed the perspective of tropical linear spaces as modules over an idempotent semifield. All together, this provides bridges between the combinatorics of matroids, the algebra of idempotent modules, and the geometry of tropical linear spaces. The goal of this paper is to strengthen and expand these bridges by systematically developing the idempotent module theory of matroids. Applications include a geometric interpretation of strong matroid maps and the factorization theorem; a generalized notion of strong matroid maps, via an embedding of the category of matroids into a category of module homomorphisms; a monotonicity property for the stable sum and stable intersection of tropical linear spaces; a novel perspective of fundamental transversal matroids; and a tropical analogue of reduced row echelon form.
description: 22 pages; v3 minor corrections/clarifications; to appear in JPAA
IC MAGE Model 13 – Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion with stress-dependent elastic stiffness and cross-correlated random parameter distributions
Creators: name: Taborda, David M G
name: Galtier, Lucinda
name: Kontoe, Stavroula
name: Tsiampousi, Aikaterini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Geotechnical Analysis
Finite Element Analysis
Constitutive Modelling
Geotechnical Engineering
Random Fields
Soil Variability

description: IC MAGE M13 is a user-defined model for PLAXIS built using the IC MAGE UMIP framework in which a stress-dependent elastic response is combined with a Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion. Both the stiffness parameters and the strength parameters are determined following cross-correlated random distributions (either normal or log-normal).
IC MAGE Model 13 – Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion with stress-dependent elastic stiffness and cross-correlated random parameter distributions
Creators: name: Taborda, David M G
name: Galtier, Lucinda
name: Kontoe, Stavroula
name: Tsiampousi, Aikaterini
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Geotechnical Analysis
Finite Element Analysis
Constitutive Modelling
Geotechnical Engineering
Random Fields
Soil Variability

description: IC MAGE M13 is a user-defined model for PLAXIS built using the IC MAGE UMIP framework in which a stress-dependent elastic response is combined with a Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion. Both the stiffness parameters and the strength parameters are determined following cross-correlated random distributions (either normal or log-normal).
A Nasopalatine Duct Cyst: A Case Report
Creators: name: Kathawut Tachasuttirut
Publisher: name: Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2022
Subjects: anterior maxilla
nasopalatine duct cyst
non-odontogenic cyst
radicular cyst

description: Chiang Mai Dental Journal, 43, 3, 53-57
title: Renforcement de l'alignement curriculaire d'un cours de chimie et création d'évaluations grâce au support de la plateforme DOCIMO
title: réflexions et opportunités d'utilisation
titleType: Subtitle
title: Renforcement de l'alignement curriculaire d'un cours de chimie et création d'évaluations grâce au support de la plateforme DOCIMO
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Billeter, Julien
name: Dévaud, Stéphane
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Alignement curriculaire
subject: plateforme d’évaluation DOCIMO
subject: degrés de certitude
subject: QCM
subject: enseignement de la chimie
subject: docimologie

description: Ce mémoire porte sur la conception, la mise en oeuvre et l'évaluation d'une séquence d'apprentissage d’un cours de chimie de niveau secondaire II. Le but de ce mémoire est de porter un regard critique sur la cohérence de nos cours en analysant nos évaluations sommatives créées avec l’aide d’une plateforme d’évaluation nommée DOCIMO. Cette plateforme récolte et analyse chaque question (QCM) de nos évaluations et permet, grâce au concept de degrés de certitude, de tirer des informations sur la maîtrise des apprentissages des étudiants et sur l’alignement curriculaire d’un cours. Ce mémoire a également comme but d’analyser le potentiel de la plateforme DOCIMO afin de vérifier l’alignement curriculaire de séquences d’enseignement en chimie. Ce mémoire comporte d’abord une partie théorique réflexive qui a favorisé les échanges et discussions entre les auteurs ainsi qu’avec leurs collègues enseignants en chimie. Il consiste ensuite à la mise en pratique et à la récolte de données par une évaluation sommative que les élèves passent à la fin d’un chapitre, à la suite d’une séquence d’enseignement donnée durant un nombre de périodes fixé selon les objectifs prédéfinis à atteindre. Après analyse des données et des résultats fournis par la plateforme DOCIMO ou par traitement sur MATLAB, les auteurs ont produit des conclusions générales et proposé des perspectives et des pistes d’amélioration.
Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma to the Condyle: An Unusual Case Report
Creators: name: Wichitsak Cholitgul
Publisher: name: Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2022
Subjects: hepatocellular carcinoma
medical CT
neoplasm metastasis
temporomandibular joint

description: Chiang Mai Dental Journal, 43, 3, 58-63
Automorphism group of a moduli space of framed bundles over a curve
Creators: name: Alfaya, David
name: Biswas, Indranil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20 (Primary), 14C34 (Secondary)

description: Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective curve, and let $x\in X$ be a point. We compute the automorphism group of the moduli space of framed vector bundles on $X$ of rank $r \geq 2$ with a framing over $x$. It is shown that this automorphism group is generated by the following three: (1) pullbacks using automorphisms of the curve $X$ that fix the marked point $x$, (2) tensorization with certain line bundles over $X$ and (3) the action of $\operatorname{PGL}_r(\mathbb{C})$ through composition with the framing.
description: 33 pages
Efficient electroweak baryogenesis by black holes
Creators: name: Aliferis, Georgios
name: Kofinas, Georgios
name: Zarikas, Vasilios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel cosmological scenario, capable to generate the observed baryon number at the electroweak scale for very small CP violating angles, is presented. The proposed mechanism can be applied in conventional FRW cosmology, but becomes extremely efficient due to accretion in the context of early cosmic expansion with high energy modifications. Assuming that our universe is a Randall-Sundrum brane, baryon asymmetry can easily be produced by Hawking radiation of very small primordial black holes. The Hawking radiation reheats a spherical region around every black hole to a high temperature and the electroweak symmetry is restored there. A domain wall is formed separating the region with the symmetric vacuum from the asymmetric region where electroweak baryogenesis takes place. First order phase transition is not needed. The black holes's lifetime is prolonged due to accretion, resulting to strong efficiency of the baryon producing mechanism. The allowed by the mechanism black hole mass range includes masses that are energetically favoured to be produced from interactions around the higher dimensional Planck scale.
description: 32 pages, to appear in Physical Review D
The Quality of Denture Influencing Oral-Health-Related Quality of Lifein Complete Denture Wearing Older Adults: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Pisaisit Chiajareenont
Publisher: name: Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2022
Subjects: conventional complete denture
oral-health-related quality of life
quality of denture
systematic review

description: Chiang Mai Dental Journal, 43, 3, 13-22
Quantum versus classical annealing: insights from scaling theory and results for spin glasses on 3-regular graphs
Creators: name: Liu, Cheng-Wei
name: Polkovnikov, Anatoli
name: Sandvik, Anders W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss an Ising spin glass where each $S=1/2$ spin is coupled antiferromagnetically to three other spins (3-regular graphs). Inducing quantum fluctuations by a time-dependent transverse field, we use out-of-equilibrium quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study dynamic scaling at the quantum glass transition. Comparing the dynamic exponent and other critical exponents with those of the classical (temperature-driven) transition, we conclude that quantum annealing is less efficient than classical simulated annealing in bringing the system into the glass phase. Quantum computing based on the quantum annealing paradigm is therefore inferior to classical simulated annealing for this class of problems. We also comment on previous simulations where a parameter is changed with the simulation time, which is very different from the true Hamiltonian dynamics simulated here.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
A Trinity of Transformation, Europeanisation, and Democratisation? Current Research on Citizenship Education in Europe
Creators: name: Hedtke, Reinhold
name: Zimenkova, Tatjana
name: Hippe, Thorsten
Publisher: name: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education
Year: 2008

description: Although a lot of stock-taking research on citizenship education in European countries has already be done, some key features of citizenship education especially in transformation countries are not understood as yet. The authors briefly outline the state of the art and criticize its main shortcomings. As a result, they suggest a research agenda to enhance the knowledge about citizenship education with respect to its interconnectedness with processes of transformation and to its embeddedness into different political cultures, institutions and democracies. They propose to realise multilevel and multiactor case studies which perceive citizenship education as an organisational issue, too.
description: JSSE - Journal of Social Science Education, 2-2007: Transformation and Citizenship Education I
Alvelolar Bone Thickness and Height Changes after Maxillary Incisor Retractonand the Infulencing Factors
Creators: name: Chairat Charoemratrote
Publisher: name: Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2022
Subjects: alveolar bone
lateral cephalometric radiograph
maxillary incisor retraction
root apex intrusion

description: Chiang Mai Dental Journal, 43, 3, 23-32
Minimising the expectation value of the procurement cost in electricity markets based on the prediction error of energy consumption
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Naoya
name: Hori, Maiya
name: Ideguchi, Yoshinari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In this paper, we formulate a method for minimising the expectation value of the procurement cost of electricity in two popular spot markets: {\it day-ahead} and {\it intra-day}, under the assumption that expectation value of unit prices and the distributions of prediction errors for the electricity demand traded in two markets are known. The expectation value of the total electricity cost is minimised over two parameters that change the amounts of electricity. Two parameters depend only on the expected unit prices of electricity and the distributions of prediction errors for the electricity demand traded in two markets. That is, even if we do not know the predictions for the electricity demand, we can determine the values of two parameters that minimise the expectation value of the procurement cost of electricity in two popular spot markets. We demonstrate numerically that the estimate of two parameters often results in a small variance of the total electricity cost, and illustrate the usefulness of the proposed procurement method through the analysis of actual data.
A Study of Furcation-defect Volume Obtained from CBCT Images
Creators: name: Piyanuj Permpanich
Publisher: name: Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2022
Subjects: accuracy
cavalieri principle
cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)
furcation-defect volume
volume measurement

description: Chiang Mai Dental Journal, 43, 3, 33-41
Search for rare b to open-charm two-body decays of baryons at LHCb
Creators: name: Meinert, Nis
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 310 General statistics
subject: 530 Physics

description: A search for the rare two-body decays Λb → D°Λ and Ξb° → D°Λ is performed with proton-proton collision data, collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The decay Λb → D°Λ is seen with a statistical significance of 5.5 standard deviations and constitutes the discovery for this decay. An excess of Ξb° → D°Λ candidates w.r.t. the background is observed with a statistical significance of 1.8 standard deviations.
A Finite Element Analysis for Mandibular Whole Arch Distalization According to Different Lengths of Retraction Hooks
Creators: name: Virush Patanaporn
Publisher: name: Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2022
Subjects: distalization
finite element
mandibular whole arch
retraction hooks

description: Chiang Mai Dental Journal, 43, 3, 42-52