cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Convolutional Neural Network as sensor fusion algorithm applied to IPIN2019 dataset
Creators: name: De Palma, Gaetano (Luca)
name: Peréz-Navarro, Antoni
name: Montoliu Colas, Raul
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: Indoor Localization
Sensor Fusion
Convolutional Neural Network

description: This work-in-progress explores the use of Convolutional Neural Net-works (CNNs) in a sensor fusion approach for indoor localization, a crucial component in computer vision, robotics, and navigation. CNNs have emerged in the last few years as sensor fusion algorithms, using deep learning to process multi-sensor data. We apply CNN to the IPIN 2019 competition dataset. The method consists of processing sensor data and transforming it into images, and training a CNN model for position estimation. Preliminary results show promise in specific scenarios, but the CNN approach struggles with generalization on diverse tracks.
Wahrnehmungen der Auswirkungen der Corona-Pandemie auf das Lernen und den Bildungsgang durch die Kollegiat*innen des Oberstufen-Kollegs
Creators: name: Keyser, Lynn
name: Geweke, Michaele
Publisher: name: WE_OS Jahrbuch – Jahresbericht Forschungs- und Entwicklungsplan der Wissenschaftlichen Einrichtung Oberstufen-Kolleg der Universität Bielefeld
Year: 2024

description: Der vorliegende Beitrag stellt die Ergebnisse einer empirischen Untersuchung zu den Wahrnehmungen des Lernens und des Bildungsganges aus Sicht der Kollegiat*innen während der Corona-Pandemie am Oberstufen-Kolleg dar. Leitende Forschungsfrage ist, welche Auswirkungen der Pandemie die Kollegiat*innen auf ihr Lernen und ihren Bildungsgang beschreiben. Im Anschluss an die Darstellung der Ergebnisse sollen Überlegungen zu der Frage, inwiefern das Tutor*innensystem als mögliches Unterstützungssystem für Kollegiat*innen in Bezug auf ihr Lernen und ihren Bildungsgang dienen kann, diskutiert werden. Grundlage dafür bieten die Ergebnisse der vorliegenden Studie, in der Schüler*innen ihre Tutor*innen während der Pandemie als hilfreich für ihr Lernen eingeschätzt haben. Im Rahmen des Beitrags lässt sich zeigen, dass das Tutor*innensystem zwar eine gute Möglichkeit darstellt, die Kollegiat*innen zu unterstützen, allerdings noch keine Forschung dazu existiert und es daher sinnvoll erscheint, in einem Folgeprojekt der Frage nachzugehen, welche Funktion(en) das Tutoriat am Oberstufen-Kolleg erfüllt/erfüllen kann.

This article presents the results of an empirical study on the perception of learning and teaching from the perspective of high school students during the coronavirus pandemic. The guiding research question is how the pandemic has affected their learning and teaching from the students' perspective. Following the presentation of the results, the extent to which the tutoring system can serve as a possible support system for students in terms of their learning and education will be examined. This is based on the results of the present study, in which students rated their tutors as helpful to their learning during the pandemic. The article shows that although the tutoring system is a good way to support students, it has not yet been researched and it therefore seems sensible to investigate the question of what function(s) the tutoring system can fulfill at the Oberstufen-Kolleg in a follow-up project.
description: WE_OS Jahrbuch – Jahresbericht Forschungs- und Entwicklungsplan der Wissenschaftlichen Einrichtung Oberstufen-Kolleg der Universität Bielefeld, Bd. 7 (2024): Oberstufe weiter denken! Fächerübergreifender Unterricht und weitere Impulse zur Flexibilisierung der Oberstufe
title: „Wenn Du an einem Ort sitzen bleibst, brütest Du auch nichts Vernünftiges aus.“
Creators: name: Weller, Nina
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst Slavistik
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Iličevskij, Aleksandr
subject: Russisch
subject: Schriftsteller
subject: Interview
subject: 491.8

description: Aleksandr Iličevskij hat sich in den letzten Jahren als neue Stimme der russischen Literatur einen Namen gemacht. Seine Romane “Matisse” (“Matiss”) und “Der Perser” (“Pers”) werden in Kürze auch auf Deutsch erscheinen. Für novinki sprach Nina Weller mit dem in Aserbaidschan geborenen und heute in Israel lebenden Schriftsteller.
description: novinkizurückgefragt
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Development of prognostic signatures for intermediate-risk papillary thyroid cancer
Creators: name: Brennan, Kevin
name: Holsinger, Christopher
name: Dosiou, Chrysoula
name: Sunwoo, John
name: Akatsu, Haruko
name: Haile, Robert
name: Gevaert, Olivier
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Demographic factors in extreme good and extreme poor prognosis patient groups (in samples for which data was available). Table S2. Genes deregulated in extreme poor prognosis PTC patients relative to extreme good prognosis patients. Table S3. Differential expression of prognostic genes in normal tissue, extreme good prognosis cancers and extreme poor prognosis cancers. Table S4. Genes consistently upregulated or downregulated [1] in extreme poor prognosis patients in leave-one-out cross validation. Table S5. Genes downregulated in poor-prognosis PTC & overlapping with published (referenced) gene-sets. Table S6. Distribution of clinicopathologic and demographic factors in intermediate risk patients classified as good or poor prognosis by PAM model (All samples). Table S7. Distribution of clinical characteristics of intermediate good and intermediate poor prognosis groups in leave-one-out cross validation. Table S8. Genes used within the PAM classifier, and presence [1] or absence (0) of each gene within classifier, when patients representing each of 6 poor prognostic factors are left out. (PDF 1097Â kb)
Additional file 1: of RNAseq analysis of heart tissue from mice treated with atenolol and isoproterenol reveals a reciprocal transcriptional response
Creators: name: Prunotto, Andrea
name: Stevenson, Brian
name: Berthonneche, Corinne
name: SchĂźpfer, Fanny
name: Beckmann, Jacques
name: Maurer, Fabienne
name: Bergmann, Sven
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary figures. (PDF 12000 kb)
Isokinetic knee muscle strength comparison after enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) versus conventional setup in total knee arthroplasty (TKA): a single blinded prospective randomized study
Creators: name: Goetz, Julia
name: Maderbacher, Günther
name: Gerg, Anna
name: Leiss, Franziska
name: Dullien, Silvia
name: Zeman, Florian
name: Meyer, Matthias
name: Reinhard, Jan
name: Grifka, Joachim
name: Greimel, Felix
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS), PROMS (patient reported outcome measures), Total knee arthroplasty (TKA), Knee isokinetic muscle strength, Biodex
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Purpose
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) combined with the concept of enhanced recovery is of continued worldwide interest, as it is reported to improve early functional outcome and treatment quality without increasing complications. The aim of the study was to investigate isokinetic knee muscle strength after cemented TKA in combination with an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) compared to a conventional setup.
Methods
In the single blinded prospective randomized study, 52 patients underwent navigated primary cemented TKA within an ERAS (n = 30) or a conventional setup (n = 22). Preoperatively, five days and four weeks after surgery isokinetic knee muscle strength with BIODEX-type measuring device (peak torque in Nm, work in Joules and power in Watt) and subjective patient-related outcome measures (PROMs) were investigated.
Results
The ERAS group showed significantly better outcomes in knee flexion at 180°/s (peak torque (Nm) p = 0.047, work (J) p = 0.040 and power (W) p = 0.016) 5 days postoperatively. The isokinetic measuring at knee extension 60°/s and 180°/s demonstrated no significant difference. The PROMs showed that patients were satisfied with the postoperative results in both groups. After 4 weeks, there was no longer a significant difference in isokinetic measuring at knee extension and flexion between the ERAS and conventional group.
Conclusions
TKA with the concept of ERAS improves excellent isokinetic outcome and patient satisfaction. The isokinetic muscle strength measurement can help patients and surgeons to modify expectations and improve patient satisfaction.
title: Untersuchung der Zementhydratation im frühen Erhärtungsstadium mittels ESEM-FEG
Creators: name: Voland, Katja
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: C-S-H
subject: Zement
subject: Hydratation
subject: Rasterelektronenmikroskopie
subject: ESEM-FEG
subject: 500

description: Im Rahmen dieser Diplomarbeit sollen nach Bestimmung der Hydratationswärmeentwicklung durch Differential Calorimetrische Analysen anhand eines Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope mit Feldemissionskathode (ESEM-FEG) der Firma Philips Untersuchungen der Zementhydratation im frühen Erhärtungsstadium durchgeführt werden. Parallel dazu sollen zur Ermittlung des Hydratationsfortschrittes und des Phasenbestandes röntgendiffraktometrische Versuche erfolgen. Um die unterschiedliche Reaktivität und Wirkung der einzelnen silicatischen Hauptklinkermineralien auf die Zementhydratation zu verdeutlichen, wurde mit der Ermittlung und dem Vergleich des Hydratationsablaufes der Hauptklinkerphasen Alit und Belit begonnen. Des weiteren wurden Unterschiede in der Phasen- und Gefügeausbildung in Abhängigkeit vom Alkaligehalt des Zementes untersucht. Dabei kamen sowohl technische als auch synthetische Zemente zum Einsatz, so daß teilweise der Einfluß anderer Faktoren, wie beispielsweise des Blaine-Wertes und des C3A-Gehaltes, auf die frühe Zementhydratation ausgeschlossen werden konnte. Außerdem war es durch die Herstellung synthetischer Zemente möglich, einen alkalifreien Zement zu erzeugen. Eine besondere Bedeutung sollte bei diesen Versuchen der Verbindung Syngenit [K2SO4*CaSO4*H2O] zukommen. Dementsprechend wurde neben dem Zeitpunkt der Entstehung auch die Morphologie und der Gehalt sowie die Umwandlung des genannten Doppelsalzes verfolgt. Insgesamt ist die vorliegende Diplomarbeit als Grundlage für weitere experimentelle Untersuchungen mittels ESEM-FEG zu sehen. So sollen die gewonnenen Erkenntnisse einen Ausgangszustand der Zementhydratation darstellen, der als Vergleich für den Einsatz von Betonzusatzmitteln, wie zum Beispiel von Fließmitteln, Verzögerern und Beschleunigern, dienen soll.
Additional file 3: of Implementing guidelines in nursing homes: a systematic review
Creators: name: Diehl, Heinz
name: Graverholt, Birgitte
name: Espehaug, Birgitte
name: Lund, Hans
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table of excluded studies. A list of excluded studies from which the reader might have expected to find in this review together with a rationale for exclusion. (PDF 105 kb)
Contrasting thermodynamic and hydrodynamic entropy
Creators: name: Verma, Mahendra K.
name: Stepanov, Rodion
name: Delache, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, using \textit{hydrodynamic entropy} we quantify the multiscale disorder in Euler and hydrodynamic turbulence. These examples illustrate that the hydrodynamic entropy is not extensive because it is not proportional to the system size. Consequently, we cannot add hydrodynamic and thermodynamic entropies, which measure disorder at macroscopic and microscopic scales, respectively. In this paper, we also discuss the hydrodynamic entropy for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation and Ising spins.
description: Title corrected
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Relationships between mammographic density, tissue microvessel density, and breast biopsy diagnosis
Creators: name: Felix, Ashley
name: Lenz, Petra
name: Pfeiffer, Ruth
name: Hewitt, Stephen
name: Morris, Jennifer
name: Deesha Patel
name: Geller, Berta
name: Vacek, Pamela
name: Weaver, Donald
name: Chicoine, Rachael
name: Shepherd, John
name: Mahmoudzadeh, Amir
name: Wang, Jeff
name: Fan, Bo
name: Malkov, Serghei
name: Herschorn, Sally
name: Johnson, Jason
name: Cora, Renata
name: Brinton, Louise
name: Sherman, Mark
name: Gierach, Gretchen
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Association between microvessel density (MVD) and tumor characteristics among breast cancer cases (nâ  =â  44). (DOC 54 kb)
Pilot study on EGG data analysis
Creators: name: Coretta, Stefano
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2019
Subjects: English
Italian
Polish
articulation
electroglottography
linguistics
open science
phonetics
phonology
ultrasound tongue imaging
voicing
vowel duration

description: Repository of a pilot study on EGG data analysis, part of the PhD project 'Vowel duration and consonant voicing: An articulatory study'
Lexicalization Is All You Need: Examining the Impact of Lexical Knowledge in a Compositional QALD System
Creators: name: Schmidt, David Maria
name: Elahi, Mohammad Fazleh
name: Cimiano, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we examine the impact of lexicalization on Question Answering over Linked Data (QALD). It is well known that one of the key challenges in interpreting natural language questions with respect to SPARQL lies in bridging the lexical gap, that is mapping the words in the query to the correct vocabulary elements. We argue in this paper that lexicalization, that is explicit knowledge about the potential interpretations of a word with respect to the given vocabulary, significantly eases the task and increases the performance of QA systems. Towards this goal, we present a compositional QA system that can leverage explicit lexical knowledge in a compositional manner to infer the meaning of a question in terms of a SPARQL query. We show that such a system, given lexical knowledge, has a performance well beyond current QA systems, achieving up to a $35.8\%$ increase in the micro $F_1$ score compared to the best QA system on QALD-9. This shows the importance and potential of including explicit lexical knowledge. In contrast, we show that LLMs have limited abilities to exploit lexical knowledge, with only marginal improvements compared to a version without lexical knowledge. This shows that LLMs have no ability to compositionally interpret a question on the basis of the meaning of its parts, a key feature of compositional approaches. Taken together, our work shows new avenues for QALD research, emphasizing the importance of lexicalization and compositionality.
description: 24th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management (EKAW 2024), November 26-28, 2024, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Photodynamic inactivation of different pathogenic bacteria on human skin using a novel photosensitizer hydrogel
Creators: name: Eckl, Daniel Bernhard
name: Hoffmann, Anja Karen
name: Landgraf, Nicole
name: Kalb, Larissa
name: Bäßler, Pauline
name: Wallner, Susanne
name: Eichner, Anja
name: Huber, Harald
name: Hackbarth, Steffen
name: Bäumler, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background
The colonization of skin with pathogenic, partially antibiotic-resistant bacteria is frequently a severe problem in dermatological therapies. For instance, skin colonization with Staphylococcus aureus is even a disease-promoting factor in atopic dermatitis. The photodynamic inactivation (PDI) of bacteria could be a new antibacterial procedure. Upon irradiation with visible light, a special photosensitizer exclusively generates singlet oxygen. This reactive oxygen species kills bacteria via oxidation independent of species or strain and their antibiotic resistance profile causing no bacterial resistance on its part.
Objective
To investigate the antibacterial potential of a photosensitizer, formulated in a new hydrogel, on human skin ex vivo.
Methods
The photochemical stability of the photosensitizer and its ability to generate singlet oxygen in the hydrogel was studied. Antimicrobial efficacy of this hydrogel was tested step by step, firstly on inanimate surfaces and then on human skin ex vivo against S. aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa using standard colony counting. NBTC staining and TUNEL assays were performed on skin biopsies to investigate potential necrosis and apoptosis effects in skin cells possibly caused by PDI.
Results
None of the hydrogel components affected the photochemical stability and the life time of singlet oxygen. On inanimate surfaces as well as on the human skin, the number of viable bacteria was reduced by up to 4.8 log10 being more effective than most other antibacterial topical agents. Histology and assays showed that PDI against bacteria on the skin surface caused no harmful effects on the underlying skin cells.
Conclusion
Photodynamic inactivation hydrogel proved to be effective for decolonization of human skin including the potential to act against superficial skin infections. Being a water-based formulation, the hydrogel should be also suitable for the mucosa. The results of the present ex vivo study form a good basis for conducting clinical studies in vivo.
MOESM2 of Deletion of homologs of the SREBP pathway results in hyper-production of cellulases in Neurospora crassa and Trichoderma reesei
Creators: name: Reilly, Morgann
name: Qin, Lina
name: Craig, James
name: Starr, Trevor
name: N Glass
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Phenotypic characterization of hypo- and hyper-production strains.
MOESM1 of Identification and characterization of the ergochrome gene cluster in the plant pathogenic fungus Claviceps purpurea
Creators: name: Neubauer, Lisa
name: Dopstadt, Julian
name: Hans-Ulrich Humpf
name: Tudzynski, Paul
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Generation of Cpur_05433 and Cpur_05437 overexpression mutants.
MOESM3 of Deletion of homologs of the SREBP pathway results in hyper-production of cellulases in Neurospora crassa and Trichoderma reesei
Creators: name: Reilly, Morgann
name: Qin, Lina
name: Craig, James
name: Starr, Trevor
name: N Glass
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Dsc protein complex sequence alignments.
MOESM4 of Identification and characterization of the ergochrome gene cluster in the plant pathogenic fungus Claviceps purpurea
Creators: name: Neubauer, Lisa
name: Dopstadt, Julian
name: Hans-Ulrich Humpf
name: Tudzynski, Paul
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Oligonucleotide primers used in this study.
MOESM2 of Identification and characterization of the ergochrome gene cluster in the plant pathogenic fungus Claviceps purpurea
Creators: name: Neubauer, Lisa
name: Dopstadt, Julian
name: Hans-Ulrich Humpf
name: Tudzynski, Paul
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S2. Generation of Cpur_05437 knock out mutants.
MOESM1 of Validity of self-reported height and weight for estimating prevalence of overweight among Estonian adolescents: the Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study
Creators: name: Aasvee, Katrin
name: Rasmussen, Mette
name: Kelly, Colette
name: Kurvinen, Elvira
name: Giacchi, Mariano
name: Namanjeet Ahluwalia
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Rules of weighting.
Schouten-Codazzi Gravity
Creators: name: Sussman, Roberto A
name: Najera, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new phenomenological second order gravity theory to be denoted as ''Schouten-Codazzi' Gravity'' (SCG), as it is based on Schouten and Codazzi tensors. The theory is related, but is clearly distinct from Cotton Gravity. By assuming as source the energy momentum of General Relativity, we form a second order system with its geometric sector given by the sum of the Schouten tensor and a generic second order symmetric tensor complying with the following properties: (i) it must satisfy the Codazzi differential condition and (ii) it must be concomitant with the invariant characterization based on the algebraic structure of curvature tensors for specific spacetimes or classes of spacetimes. We derive and briefly discuss the properties of SCG solutions for static spherical symmetry (vacuum and perfect fluid), FLRW models and spherical dust fluids. While we do recognize that SCG is ``work in progress'' in an incipient stage that still requires significant theoretical development, we believe that the theory provides valuable guidelines in the search for alternatives to General Relativity
description: To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity. 22 pages, 2 appendices
Navigiert oder konventionell in der Acetabulumchirurgie
Creators: name: Pagano, Stefano
name: Müller, Karolina
name: Alt, Volker
name: Maderbacher, Günther
name: Holzapfel, Dominik E.
name: Baumann, Florian
name: Freigang, Viola
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Acetabulumchirurgie · Infraazetabuläre Schraube · Navigationssystem · Acetabulumfraktur · Vorderer und hinterer Pfeiler · Beckenchirurgie
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Hintergrund
Behandlungsprinzip der gelenkerhaltenden Therapie von Acetabulumfrakturen ist die anatomische Reposition der gelenktragenden Elemente und die interne Osteosynthese. Um den vorderen und den hinteren Pfeiler gegeneinander zu stabilisieren, wird die infraazetabuläre Schraube (IAS) im klinischen Alltag regelhaft eingesetzt.
Ziel
Ziel der vorliegenden Studie ist es, die Lage der IAS im infraazetabulären Korridor nach navigierter Platzierung mit der nach Freihandplatzierung zu vergleichen.
Material und Methode
Die Lage der Schraube wurde bei 42 Patienten mithilfe multiplanarer Rekonstruktionen evaluiert. Bei 30 Patienten wurde diese freihandplatziert, bei 12 Patienten mittels bildgestützter Navigation. Neben der Vermessung der Schraubenlage wurden demografische Daten, Operationszeit, Strahlenbelastung sowie Blutverlust erhoben.
Ergebnisse
Der überwiegende Teil der Patienten war männlich (86 %), das mediane Alter lag bei 67 Jahren und der mediane BMI bei 25 kg/m2. Die mediane Operationszeit betrug 166 min, und die mediane Blutverlustmenge lag bei 900 ml. Die adjustierten Werte in der gesamten Stichprobe bezüglich der Position der Schrauben lagen bei: Abstand Schraube zum Knorpel Mittelwert (MW) = 3,8 mm, Abstand Schraube zum Korridorzentrum MW = 3,5 mm, Winkel Schraube zum Korridor MW = 1,4°. Die zwei Gruppen unterschieden sich nicht in den demografischen Parametern sowie in der Genauigkeit der Positionierung der Schrauben (p-Werte > 0,05). In der navigierten Gruppe zeigten sich eine längere Strahlungszeit und höhere Strahlendosis im Vergleich zur Gruppe ohne Navigation (p-Werte < 0,001).
Schlussfolgerung
Die beiden Verfahren sind bei entsprechender Erfahrung hinsichtlich der Genauigkeit vergleichbar. Hinsichtlich weiterer perioperativer Parameter wie Strahlenbelastung und geplanter Operationsdauer sollten auch patientenbezogene Faktoren berücksichtigt werden.
Additional file 1: S1. of Fast exchange fluxes around the pyruvate node: a leaky cell model to explain the gain and loss of unlabelled and labelled metabolites in a tracer experiment
Creators: name: Lake-Ee Quek
name: Menghan Liu
name: Sanket Joshi
name: Turner, Nigel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Baseline enrichment of unlabelled experiment and comparison to labelled experiment. S2. GC-MS peaks from DMEM media with and without serum and from HPDE/PDAC cell culture medium. S3. GC-MS chromatogram of low glucose DMEM derivatised by MOX-TMS. S4. Methoximation-acetylation-butylation (MAB) derivatization. S5. Flux analysis for FM and EM experiments. S6. Pathway carbon atom mapping. S7. Intracellular enrichment of PANC-1 cells at 10Â hour. S8. OpenFLUX model for HEK 293 and PANC-1 cells. (DOCX 3503 kb)
MOESM1 of Identification of AIM2 as a downstream target of JAK2V617F
Creators: name: Liew, Ei
name: Marito Araki
name: Hironaka, Yumi
name: Mori, Seiichi
name: Tan, Tuan
name: Morishita, Soji
name: Edahiro, Yoko
name: Akimichi Ohsaka
name: Komatsu, Norio
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. No inductionon of pJAK2 and pSTAT3 in the parental UT-7/GM/TetR cells by Tet.
Additional file 9: of High-precision morphology: bifocal 4D-microscopy enables the comparison of detailed cell lineages of two chordate species separated for more than 525 million years
Creators: name: Stach, Thomas
name: Anselmi, Chiara
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Oikopleura dioica . Analytical cell lineage tracing of individual nervous system cells between earlier blastula stage (57 min pf)and early larval stage (4 h 15 min pf). A higher resolution version of this figure is hosted on MorphDBase at: www.morphdbase.de/?T_Stach_20151119-M-66.1. (PDF 4700 kb)
Additional file 5: of High-precision morphology: bifocal 4D-microscopy enables the comparison of detailed cell lineages of two chordate species separated for more than 525 million years
Creators: name: Stach, Thomas
name: Anselmi, Chiara
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Phallusia mammillata . Analytical cell lineage tracing of individual notochordal cells between blastula stage (3 h 55 min pf) and early tadpole stage (10 h 6 min pf). A higher resolution version of this figure is hosted on MorphDBase at: www.morphdbase.de/?T_Stach_20151119-M-62.1. (PDF 6767 kb)
The impact of water clouds on the prospective emission spectrum of Teegarden's Star b as observed by LIFE
Creators: name: Boukrouche, Ryan
name: Caballero, Rodrigo
name: Janson, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-transiting terrestrial planets will be accessible by upcoming observatories of which LIFE is an example. Planet b orbiting Teegarden's Star is one of the optimal targets for such missions. We use a one-dimensional atmospheric model with real-gas radiation, a multi-species pseudo-adiabatic convection-condensation scheme, and a water cloud scheme, to estimate the impact of the cloud coverage on the emission spectrum of the target, as well as to assess how sensitive LIFE could be to changes in outgoing flux caused by these clouds. Though the emergent flux decreases with a higher cloud coverage, it does not decrease by more than one order of magnitude as the coverage increases from 0% to 90%. This allows LIFE to retain a high sensitivity to the cloud cover fraction for wavelengths longer than 7 microns. In this spectral range, with at least 1 bar of N2, LIFE is able to distinguish cloud cover fractions as small as 10% given an integration time of 24 hours, and yields much better precision with a week-long integration. An integration time of one week also allows the resolution of local variations in spectral flux, which can lead to an easier molecule identification. This ability remains if the planet is a CO2-dominated Venus analog. Partial pressures of N2 lower than 1 bar may create a degeneracy with the cloud cover fraction. LIFE shows promising potential for detecting and characterizing atmospheres even with a high cloud coverage, and retaining a fine sensitivity to relatively small differences in cloud cover fractions.
Additional file 6: of Overlapping cell population expression profiling and regulatory inference in C. elegans
Creators: name: Burdick, Joshua
name: Walton, Travis
name: Elicia Preston
name: Zacharias, Amanda
name: Raj, Arjun
name: Murray, John
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Other supplemental figures. Figure S2. Enrichments for two replicates of cnd-1 sorting. Figure S3. Comparison of enrichments using a matched control. x-axis: enrichment of (+) sample, compared to the corresponding (-) sample. y-axis: enrichment of (+) sample compared to singlet control, rather than the non-expressing (-) sample corresponding to a given expressing (+) experiment. (hlh-16 and irx-1 are omitted, as they lacked a matching (-) control.). Figure S4. Enrichments for selected pairs of samples, calculated for time-specific genes from Li et al. [34]. Figure S5. Accuracy predicting the expression in ungated samples using only (+) and (-) samples (x-axis), or using the (+), (-), and singlet control samples (y-axis). Figure S6. Unmixing cross-validation accuracy. For each sort marker s, the x-axis shows measured enrichment computed from the s (+) and s (-) samples. The y-axis shows the enrichment predicted for s, based on the measured expression of all samples except s. Figure S7. Correlation of expression patterns for genes in different clusters and the same cluster, for (A) 121 embryonic expression patterns from Murray et al. [7] and (B) 93 expression patterns from L1 stage larvae from Liu et al. [50]. Figure S8. Comparison of clustering of FACS-sorted samples from this study, and Spencer et al. [23]. (A) Average within-cluster correlation of genes in Spencer et al. [23] data (x-axis) and FACS-sorted data from this study (y-axis), when genes were clustered using the Spencer et al. [23] data. (B) Opposite comparison: average within-cluster correlation of genes in FACS-sorted data from this study (x-axis) and Spencer et al. [23] data (y-axis), when genes were clustered using the FACS-sorted data. (C) Part of cluster colored red in (A), clustered by Spencer et al. [23] data. (D) Part of cluster colored red in (B), clustered by FACS-sorted data from this study. Figure S9. Mean expression and mean absolute enrichments of clusters (as in Fig. 4e), with all clusters labeled. Figure S10. Annotation enrichment as in Fig. 5, but for all clusters. Figure S11. Reproducibility of enrichments, at different cutoffs. For each cutoff on the x-axis in one sample, the y-axis shows the fraction of genes which were enriched in a replicate experiment. Figure S12. Mean and standard deviation of when genes were expressed, using expression timeseries from Li et al. [34]. Genes below the horizontal line were considered “time-specific”, and used in plotting enrichments relative to time. (PDF 2495 kb)
Additional file 6: of High-precision morphology: bifocal 4D-microscopy enables the comparison of detailed cell lineages of two chordate species separated for more than 525 million years
Creators: name: Stach, Thomas
name: Anselmi, Chiara
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Oikopleura dioica . Analytical cell lineage tracing of individual notochordal cells between blastula stage (1 h 17 min pf) and early larval stage (4 h 15 min pf). A higher resolution version of this figure is hosted on MorphDBase at: www.morphdbase.de/?T_Stach_20151119-M-63.1. (PDF 2830 kb)
Additional file 15: of High-precision morphology: bifocal 4D-microscopy enables the comparison of detailed cell lineages of two chordate species separated for more than 525 million years
Creators: name: Stach, Thomas
name: Anselmi, Chiara
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A Bifocal 4D-microscope. B Higher magnification of the lower objective that replaces the condenser in the bifocal 4D-microscope. C Adult Phallusia mammillata. Dâ  G Pictures of removal of gametes from a hermaphroditic P. mammillata individual during the fertilization process in the laboratory. A higher resolution version of this figure is hosted on MorphDBase at: www.morphdbase.de/?T_Stach_20151119-M-72.1. (PDF 3653 kb)
Quantum synchronization in an all-optical stroboscopic quantum simulator
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Li, Xingli
name: Li, Wenlin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we propose an all-optical stroboscopic scheme to simulate an open quantum system. By incorporating the tritter, consisting of a group of beam splitters, we find the emergence of spontaneous anti-phase synchronization in the steady state. To better understand the synchronization and entanglement properties within the system, we utilize the relative error measure and find the distribution of logarithmic negativity in parameter space shows similar structures with the results of synchronization measure. Finally, we derive the adjoint master equation corresponding to the system when the synchronization condition is satisfied and explain the existence of oscillations. In addition, we explore the effect of non-Markovianity on synchronization, and we find that it only slows down the time for the system to reach the steady state but does not change the synchronization properties of the steady state. Our work provides a promising scheme for experimental studies focused on synchronization and other nonequilibrium steady states.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, accepted version
Симона Вейль: послушание Богу в ответ на послушание Бога
Creators: name: Тарасов Василий Васильевич
Publisher: name: Хризостом
Year: 2024
Subjects: Смирение
послушание
крест
Истина
церковь
спасение
утешение
любовь
рассотворение
ничто
пустота
свобода
Нumility
obedience
cross
Truth
church
salvation
consolation
love
discernment
nothing
freedom.

description: В статье рассматривается один из ключевых моментов философии Симоны Вейль – взаимоотношения человека с Богом. По ее мнению, попытки опереться на Бога, найти в Нем утешение, опору, надежды на потустороннее воздаяние – все это суть дискредитация и искажение христианства. В таком случае мы на место распятого, принявшего добровольное страдание Христа ставим очередного идола. Суть христианства и его преимущество перед любой другой религией в том, что на место всемогущего Бога оно ставит Бога страдающего, который уничтожает земное зло своим смирением и послушанием. И задача человека в ответ на смирение Бога продемонстрировать свое послушание Его воле. Бог даровал нам существование, мы же в ответ должны подарить то единственное, чем мы по Его воле владеем – свою свободу.
description: The article studies one of the key points of Simone Weil's philosophy – the relationship of man with God. In her opinion, attempts to rely on God, to find consolation, support, hopes in Him for otherworldly retribution all this is the essence of discrediting and distorting Christianity. In this case, we put another idol in the place of the crucified one who accepted the voluntary suffering of Christ. The essence of Christianity and its advantage over other religion is that in place of the almighty God, it puts the suffering God, who destroys earthly evil with his humility and obedience. So man's task in response to God's humility is to demonstrate his obedience to His will. God gave us existence, but in response we must give the only thing that we have owned by His will – our freedom.
title: Kurzrezension: Tracy, Rosemarie & Gawlitzek, Ira (2023): Mehrsprachigkeit und Spracherwerb. Tübingen: Narr, Francke, Attempto
Creators: name: Hufeisen, Britta
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt
Year: 2024

description: Dieses Werk ist eine großartige Publikation zu den beiden oben äußerst umfassenden Komplexen Mehrsprachigkeit und Spracherwerb, und damit ist bereits auch schon der größte Kritikpunkt daran genannt: Auf 168 Seiten zwei solchermaßen komplexe Wissenschaftsgebiete abhandeln zu wollen, ist ein gewaltiges Unterfangen. Das ist in diesem Buch eigentlich gut gelungen, aber die Reise durch die Bereiche Mehrsprachigkeit, Sprache: Was wird erworben?, Szenarien des Spracherwerbs, Literacy, Mehrsprachige Ressourcen im Gespräch, Schulpflicht für Sprachen! ist dermaßen komplex und dicht, dass das Buch in erster Linie für Menschen geeignet und interessant ist, die sich in den meisten Bereichen bereits gut auskennen. Jedes Kapitel hätte es verdient, zu einem eigenen Buch zu werden.
Additional file 1: of Repeating cardiopulmonary health effects in rural North Carolina population during a second large peat wildfire
Creators: name: Tinling, Melissa
name: J. West
name: Cascio, Wayne
name: Vasu Kilaru
name: Rappold, Ana
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Figure S1. Percent of population “in poverty” by county (US Census Bureau 2012). Figure S2. Comparison of SFS PM2.5, satellite imagery and FRM monitor PM2.5: May 11, 2011. Figure S3. Comparison of cRR (per 10 μg/m3 rise in wildfire PM2.5) between statistical model adjusted for county-level poverty (used in this study) and an un-adjusted (crude) statistical model. Figure S4. Percent change in ED visits and 95 % confidence intervals per 10 μg/m3 rise in wildfire PM2.5 for adults and stratified by gender. (DOCX 4293 kb)
Additional file 2: of Patterns of gene flow and selection across multiple species of Acrocephalus warblers: footprints of parallel selection on the Z chromosome
Creators: name: Reifová, Radka
name: Majerová, Veronika
name: Jiří Reif
name: Ahola, Markus
name: Lindholm, Antero
name: Procházka, Petr
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: List of analyzed samples including information of sex of each individual and geographic coordinates of the sites, where individual birds were captured. (DOC 103 kb)
Guaranteed Bounds on Posterior Distributions of Discrete Probabilistic Programs with Loops
Creators: name: Zaiser, Fabian
name: Murawski, Andrzej S.
name: Ong, C. -H. Luke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.3.1; F.3.2; D.2.4; G.3

description: We study the problem of bounding the posterior distribution of discrete probabilistic programs with unbounded support, loops, and conditioning. Loops pose the main difficulty in this setting: even if exact Bayesian inference is possible, the state of the art requires user-provided loop invariant templates. By contrast, we aim to find guaranteed bounds, which sandwich the true distribution. They are fully automated, applicable to more programs and provide more provable guarantees than approximate sampling-based inference. Since lower bounds can be obtained by unrolling loops, the main challenge is upper bounds, and we attack it in two ways. The first is called residual mass semantics, which is a flat bound based on the residual probability mass of a loop. The approach is simple, efficient, and has provable guarantees.
 The main novelty of our work is the second approach, called geometric bound semantics. It operates on a novel family of distributions, called eventually geometric distributions (EGDs), and can bound the distribution of loops with a new form of loop invariants called contraction invariants. The invariant synthesis problem reduces to a system of polynomial inequality constraints, which is a decidable problem with automated solvers. If a solution exists, it yields an exponentially decreasing bound on the whole distribution, and can therefore bound moments and tail asymptotics as well, not just probabilities as in the first approach.
 Both semantics enjoy desirable theoretical properties. In particular, we prove soundness and convergence, i.e. the bounds converge to the exact posterior as loops are unrolled further. On the practical side, we describe Diabolo, a fully-automated implementation of both semantics, and evaluate them on a variety of benchmarks from the literature, demonstrating their general applicability and the utility of the resulting bounds.
description: Full version of the POPL 2025 article, including proofs and other supplementary material
Klyngon guimaraesi Hansson & La Salle 2010
Creators: name: Onody, Helena C.
name: Kawada, Ricardo
name: Brandão, Carlos Roberto F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Klyngon
Klyngon guimaraesi

description: Klyngon guimaraesi Hansson & La Salle, 2010: 19.
(http://hol.osu.edu/spmInfo.html?id=MZSP%2018777)
 Holotype: 1 ♀ (# MZSP 18777), BRAZIL, S[ão] P[aulo], Jaguariúna, 18.ix.1997, M. Tavares, Costa, Azevedo, Perioto, LaSalle col., ex. Copaifera langsdorffii in i.1998.
 Paratypes: 8 ♀ and 2 J (# MZSP 18778-18781, 18784, 18785, 18787, 18791, 18793), same data as holotype; 4 ♀ and 2 J (# MZSP 187782, 19783, 18786, 18788-18790, 18792), same data as holotype except emerged in xii.1997.
description: Published as part of Onody, Helena C., Kawada, Ricardo & Brandão, Carlos Roberto F., 2014, Type specimens of Hymenoptera deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (excluding Aculeata), pp. 391-402 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 54 (27) on page 396, DOI: 10.1590/0031-1049.2014.54.27, http://zenodo.org/record/12641096