cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 8 of PilG and PilH antagonistically control flagellum-dependent and pili-dependent motility in the phytopathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris
Creators: name: Qi, Yan-Hua
name: Huang, Li
name: Liu, Guo-Fang
name: Leng, Ming
name: Lu, Guang-Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8:Table S3. The differential expressed genes of the pilH mutant strain âˆ†pilH in the rich medium NYGB.
Topologically Massive Abelian Gauge Theory From BFT Hamiltonian Embedding of A First-order Theory
Creators: name: Harikumar, E.
name: Sivakumar, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We start with a new first order gauge non-invariant formulation of massive spin-one theory and map it to a reducible gauge theory viz; abelian $B{\wedge}F$ theory by the Hamiltonian embedding procedure of Batalin, Fradkin and Tyutin(BFT). This equivalence is shown from the equations of motion of the embedded Hamiltonian. We also demonstrate that the original gauge non-invariant model and the topologically massive gauge theory can both be obtained by suitable choice of gauges, from the phase space partition function of the emebedded Hamiltonian, proving their equivalence. Comparison of the first order formulation with the other known massive spin-one theories is also discussed.
description: 18 pages, final version to appear in Nuclear Physics B
Guineoscolex nimbai
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Guineoscolex
Guineoscolex nimbai

description: Guineoscolex nimbai (Omodeo, 1958)
Benhamia inaequalis nimbai Omodeo, 1958 Mém. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 53: 48.
Guineoscolex nimbai: Csuzdi et al. 2009: 63.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
Real Use Case Session: the ENES climate analytics service
Creators: name: Fiore, Sandro
name: Elia, Donatello
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This training event has been provided during Real Use Case sessions at the EUDAT CDI - PRACE Summer School in Trieste. It was divided into two main blocks: a first part concerning theoretical aspects of the scientific data management life cycle, EOSC, ECAS, ECASLab and the Ophidia framework; and a second more practical part concerning live demos about the main ECASLab features, as well as a series of guided Hands-on exercises about climate data management and analysis through Jupyter Notebooks.
The future prospects of muon colliders and neutrino factories
Creators: name: Boscolo, Manuela
name: Delahaye, Jean Pierre
name: Palmer, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The potential of muon beams for high energy physics applications is described along with the challenges of producing high quality muon beams. Two proposed approaches for delivering high intensity muon beams, a proton driver source and a positron driver source, are described and compared. The proton driver concepts are based on the studies from the Muon Accelerator Program (MAP). The MAP effort focused on a path to deliver muon-based facilities, ranging from neutrino factories to muon colliders, that could span research needs at both the intensity and energy frontiers. The Low EMittance Muon Accelerator (LEMMA) concept, which uses a positron-driven source, provides an attractive path to very high energy lepton colliders with improved particle backgrounds. The recent study of a 14 TeV muon collider in the LHC tunnel, which could leverage the existing CERN injectors and infrastructure and provide physics reach comparable to the 100 TeV FCC-hh, at lower cost and with cleaner physics conditions, is also discussed. The present status of the design and R&D efforts towards each of these sources is described. A summary of important R&D required to establish a facility path for each concept is also presented.
description: 29 pages, 17 figures
title: Zwischen Tradition und Aufgeschlossenheit: Veränderungen in den Wertvorstellungen der Österreicher/innen zu familienbezogenen Fragen seit den 1990er-Jahren
Creators: name: Stempowski, Monika
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
$θ$ dependence in trace deformed $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory: a lattice study
Creators: name: Bonati, Claudio
name: Cardinali, Marco
name: D'Elia, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate, by means of numerical lattice simulations, the topological properties of the trace deformed $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory defined on $S_1\times\mathbb{R}^3$. More precisely, we evaluate the topological susceptibility and the $b_2$ coefficient (related to the fourth cumulant of the topological charge distribution) of this theory for different values of the lattice spacing and of the compactification radius. In all the cases we find results in good agreement with the corresponding ones of the standard $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory on $\mathbb{R}^4$.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, published version
The Nucleon's Virtual Meson Cloud and Deep Inelastic Lepton Scattering
Creators: name: Koepf, W.
name: Frankfurt, L. L.
name: Strikman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the question whether the nucleon's antiquark sea can be attributed entirely to its virtual meson cloud and, in essence, whether there exists a smooth transition between hadronic and quark-gluon degrees of freedom. We take into account contributions from $π$ and $K$ mesons and compare with the nucleon's antiquark distributions which serve as a non-perturbative input to the QCD evolution equations. We elucidate the different behavior in the flavor singlet and non-singlet channels and study the dependence of our results on the scale $Q^2$. The meson-nucleon cut-offs that we determine give not only an indication on the size of the region within which quarks are confined in a nucleon, but we find that the scale of these form factors is closely related to the four-momentum transfer, $Q^2$, where gluons are resolved by a high energy probe, and that large meson loop momenta, $|{\bf k}| \approx 0.8$ GeV, contribute significantly to the sea quark distributions. While the agreement of our calculations with data-based parametrizations is satisfactory and scale independent for the flavor breaking share of the nucleon's antiquark sea, the flavor singlet component is quite poorly described. This hints the importance of gluon degrees of freedom.
description: 34 pages, RevTeX, 6 figures optionally included using epsfig.sty
Identifiability of Complete Dictionary Learning
Creators: name: Cohen, Jérémy E.
name: Gillis, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sparse component analysis (SCA), also known as complete dictionary learning, is the following problem: Given an input matrix $M$ and an integer $r$, find a dictionary $D$ with $r$ columns and a matrix $B$ with $k$-sparse columns (that is, each column of $B$ has at most $k$ non-zero entries) such that $M \approx DB$. A key issue in SCA is identifiability, that is, characterizing the conditions under which $D$ and $B$ are essentially unique (that is, they are unique up to permutation and scaling of the columns of $D$ and rows of $B$). Although SCA has been vastly investigated in the last two decades, only a few works have tackled this issue in the deterministic scenario, and no work provides reasonable bounds in the minimum number of samples (that is, columns of $M$) that leads to identifiability. In this work, we provide new results in the deterministic scenario when the data has a low-rank structure, that is, when $D$ is (under)complete. While previous bounds feature a combinatorial term $r \choose k$, we exhibit a sufficient condition involving $\mathcal{O}(r^3/(r-k)^2)$ samples that yields an essentially unique decomposition, as long as these data points are well spread among the subspaces spanned by $r-1$ columns of $D$. We also exhibit a necessary lower bound on the number of samples that contradicts previous results in the literature when $k$ equals $r-1$. Our bounds provide a drastic improvement compared to the state of the art, and imply for example that for a fixed proportion of zeros (constant and independent of $r$, e.g., 10\% of zero entries in $B$), one only requires $\mathcal{O}(r)$ data points to guarantee identifiability.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures, new title, added references and discussions
title: Nächster Anlauf für Bundespresseauskunftsgesetz: Hat der Bund die Kompetenz für die „große Lösung“?
Creators: name: Michel, Stefan
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 340

description: JuWissBlog
Generalized 2D BF Model quantized in the axial gauge
Creators: name: Leitgeb, R.
name: Rant, J.
name: Schweda, M.
name: Zerrouki, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the ultraviolet finiteness of the two-dimensional BF model coupled to topological matter quantized in the axial gauge. This noncovariant gauge fixing avoids the infrared problem in the two-dimensional space-time. The BF model together with the matter coupling is obtained by dimensional reduction of the ordinary three-dimensional BF model. This procedure furnishes the usual linear vector supersymmetry and an additional scalar supersymmetry. The whole symmetry content of the model allows to apply the standard algebraic renormalization procedure which we use to prove that this model is ultraviolet finite and anomaly free to all orders of perturbation theory.
description: 14 pages, no figures, Latex
MOESM1 of Magnitude of wasting and underweight among children 6–59 months of age in Sodo Zuria District, South Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Efrata Tufa
name: Dake, Samson
name: Eyasu Bekru
name: Habtamu Tekle
name: Tesfahun Bobe
name: Banchalem Angore
name: Fithamlak Solomon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Socio-demographic characteristics of study participants in Sodo Zuria district, South Ethiopia, June 2017.
Additional file 4 of PilG and PilH antagonistically control flagellum-dependent and pili-dependent motility in the phytopathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris
Creators: name: Qi, Yan-Hua
name: Huang, Li
name: Liu, Guo-Fang
name: Leng, Ming
name: Lu, Guang-Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4:Figure S4. Bacterial two-hybrid experiment and pull-down assay demonstrated interaction between FliN and PilG or PilH. (A) Bacterial two-hybrid experiment showed that PilG and PilH interacted with FliN protein. The reporter strain XL1-Blue MRF′ with different plasmid pairs was grown on no selective plates and double-selective indicator plates containing 5 mM 3-AT and 12.5 μg ml− 1 streptomycin. Protein-protein interactions activate the expression of addA and HIS3 genes within the reporter gene cassette of the reporter strain, resulting in resistance to streptomycin and 3-AT. (B) The pull-down assay demonstrated interaction between FliN and PilG or PilH in vitro. Lanes: 1, crude extract of BL21/pET30a after induction with IPTG; 2, crude extract of BL21/pET30a-PilG after induction with IPTG; 3, affinity-purified His6- PilG protein; 4, crude extract of BL21/pET30a- PilH; 5, affinity-purified His6- PilH protein; 6, crude extract of M15/pQE30 after induction with IPTG; 7, crude extract of M15/pQE30- FliN after induction with IPTG; 8, affinity-purified His6- FliN protein; 9, pull-down of protein His6- PilG by FliN; 10, pull-down of protein His6- PilH by FliN; 11, pull-down of protein His6- HpaR1 by FliN. M, molecular mass marker.
Additional file 1: of DNA methylation levels are associated with CRF1 receptor antagonist treatment outcome in women with post-traumatic stress disorder
Creators: name: Pape, Julius
name: Carrillo-Roa, Tania
name: Rothbaum, Barbara
name: Nemeroff, Charles
name: Czamara, Darina
name: Zannas, Anthony
name: Iosifescu, Dan
name: Mathew, Sanjay
name: Neylan, Thomas
name: Mayberg, Helen
name: Boadie Dunlop
name: Binder, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. The boxplots describe the mean % change of PSS total score in abused and non-abused patients treated with the CRHR1 antagonist or placebo. GG carriers are shown in blue (plain boxes) and AA/AG in red (striped boxes). rs110402 A carrier status by childhood abuse exposure showed a significant interaction effect on PSS score % change over treatment in subjects treated with the CRHR1 antagonist (n = 43; F (1, 31) = 4.42; p = 0.043) (a) but not in subjects treated with placebo (n = 42, p > 0.05) (b). rs110402 GG carriers exposed to child abuse displayed the highest % change of PSS symptoms following CRHR1 treatment. (From Biological Psychiatry; Dunlop et al., 2017). Table S1. CRHR1: List of CpGs used for analysis. Table S2. NR3C1: List of CpGs used for analysis. Table S3. FKBP5: List of CpGs used for analysis. (DOC 977 kb)
Additional file 5 of PilG and PilH antagonistically control flagellum-dependent and pili-dependent motility in the phytopathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris
Creators: name: Qi, Yan-Hua
name: Huang, Li
name: Liu, Guo-Fang
name: Leng, Ming
name: Lu, Guang-Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5:Figure S5. Mutation in gene pilI influences swarming and swimming motility, but mutation in colS not. (A) Strains were stabbed into ‘swim’ plate (0.03% Bacto peptone, 0.03% yeast extract and 0.28% agar) then incubated at 28 °C for 3 days or inoculated onto ‘swarm’ plate (NY plate containing 2% glucose and 0.6% agar) then incubated at 28 °C for 3 days. (B) The diameter of the colony 8004, ΔpilI, CpilI, ΔcolS and CcolS on swimming and swarming plates. Significance was tested by Student’s t test (* and ** represent significance at P < 0.05 and 0.01, respectively).
Figure S1: Watermass architecture of the Ordovician–Silurian Yangtze Sea (South China) and its palaeogeographic implications
Creators: name: Wang, Xinqian
name: Zhan, Chen
name: Algeo, Thomas J.
name: Shen, Jun
name: Liu, Zhanhong
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3705
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Figure S1
Implications of the $ρ(s)$ measurements by TOTEM at the LHC
Creators: name: Troshin, S. M.
name: Tyurin, N. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Implications of the recent measurements of the parameter $ρ(s)$ (ratio of the real to imaginary parts of the forward scattering elastic amplitude) by TOTEM collaboration at $\sqrt{s}=13$ $TeV$ are discussed with emphasis on the rising energy dependence of the ratio of elastic to total cross--sections.
description: 6 pages, no figures
Implications of a Sub-Threshold Resonance for Stellar Beryllium Depletion
Creators: name: Brown, Edward F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Abundance measurements of the light elements lithium, beryllium, and boron are playing an increasingly important role in the study of stellar physics. Because these elements are easily destroyed in stars at temperatures 2--4 million K, the abundances in the surface convective zone are diagnostics of the star's internal workings. Standard stellar models cannot explain depletion patterns observed in low mass stars, and so are not accounting for all the relevant physical processes. These processes have important implications for stellar evolution and primordial lithium production in big bang nucleosynthesis. Because beryllium is destroyed at slightly higher temperatures than lithium, observations of both light elements can differentiate between the various proposed depletion mechanisms. Unfortunately, the reaction rate for the main destruction channel, 9Be(p,alpha)6Li, is uncertain. A level in the compound nucleus 10B is only 25.7 keV below the reaction's energetic threshold. The angular momentum and parity of this level are not well known; current estimates indicate that the resonance entrance channel is either s- or d-wave. We show that an s-wave resonance can easily increase the reaction rate by an order of magnitude at temperatures of approximately 4 million K. Observations of sub-solar mass stars can constrain the strength of the resonance, as can experimental measurements at lab energies lower than 30 keV.
description: 9 pages, 1 ps figure, uses AASTeX macros and epsfig.sty. Reference added, typos corrected. To appear in ApJ, 10 March 1998
title: ÐÑÑÐ±ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Â«Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ»
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð½
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2012
Subjects: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð° Ð³ÑÑÐ±ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð°Ð´ÐµÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð´Ð»ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐºÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐ²Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ Â«ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ , ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Â» Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² 220100 Â«Ð¡Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ». ÐÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð² ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Electromagnetic self-force in curved spacetime: New insights from the Janis-Newman algorithm
Creators: name: Broccoli, Matteo
name: Viganò, Adriano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an original approach to compute the electromagnetic self-force acting on a static charge in Kerr spacetime. Our approach is based on an improved version of the Janis-Newman algorithm and extends its range of applicability. It leads to a closed expression which generalizes the existing one and, since it does not involve the electromagnetic potential, it simplifies the calculation of the self-force.
description: 4 pages. Minor corrections, added references. Version accepted by Physical Review D
Stringy Unification Helps See-Saw Mechanism
Creators: name: Benakli, Karim
name: Senjanovi{ć}, Goran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we explore the possibility of intermediate scale physics in the context of superstring models with {\it higher Kac-Moody levels}, by focusing on left-right and Pati-Salam symmetries. We find that the left-right scale may lie in the range $10^{10} - 10^{12}$ GeV which is favored by neutrino physics, while the Pati-Salam scale is at most two or three orders of magnitude below the unification scale $M_X$. We also show that the scale of $B-L$ breaking can be as low as 1 TeV or so, providing protection against too rapid proton decay in supersymmetry. Our results allow a natural value for the scale $M_X \sim 10^{18}$ GeV and the agreement with the experiment requires the value of $\sin^2 {θ_w}$ at $M_X$ to be in general very different from the usually assumed $3/8$.
description: TEX 21 pages, 13 uuencoded figures (updated references)
Type IIB string theory on AdS_5 X T^{nn'}
Creators: name: Jatkar, Dileep P.
name: Randjbar-Daemi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study \kk spectrum of type IIB string theory compactified on $AdS_5 \times T^{nn'}$ in the context of $AdS/CFT$ correspondence. We examine some of the modes of the complexified 2 form potential as an example and show that for the states at the bottom of the \kk tower the corresponding $d=4$ boundary field operators have rational conformal dimensions. The masses of some of the fermionic modes in the bottom of each tower as functions of the $R$ charge in the boundary conformal theory are also rational. Furthermore the modes in the bottom of the towers originating from $q$ forms on $T^{11}$ can be put in correspondence with the BRS cohomology classes of the $c=1$ non critical string theory with ghost number $q$. However, a more detailed investigation is called for, to clarify further the relation of this supergravity background with the $c=1$ strings.
description: Plain Tex, 12 pages, (v2) minor typos corrected, version to appear in PLB. (v3) Problem in the format of titlepage fixed
Kinematics of the Nuclear Ionized Gas in the Radio Galaxy M84 (NGC 4374)
Creators: name: Bower, G. A.
name: Green, R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present optical long-slit spectroscopy of the nucleus of the nearby radio galaxy M84 (NGC 4374 = 3C 272.1) obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Our spectra reveal that the nuclear gas disk seen in WFPC2 imaging by Bower et al. (1997, ApJ, 483, L33) is rotating rapidly. The velocity curve has an S-shape with a peak amplitude of 400 km/s at 0.1" = 8 pc from the nucleus. To model the observed gas kinematics, we construct a thin Keplerian disk model that fits the data well if the rotation axis of the gas disk is aligned with the radio jet axis. These models indicate that the gas dynamics are driven by a nuclear compact mass of 1.5 x 10^9 Msun with an uncertainty range of (0.9 - 2.6) x 10^9 Msun and that the inclination of the disk with respect to the plane of the sky is 75 - 85 degrees. Of this nuclear mass, only <= 2 x 10^7 Msun can possibly be attributed to luminous mass. Thus, we conclude that a dark compact mass (most likely a supermassive black hole) resides in the nucleus of M84.
description: 13 pages (AASTeX), 5 figures, to appear in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Critical coupling for chiral symmetry breaking in QCD motivated models
Creators: name: Aguilar, A. C.
name: Natale, A. A.
name: Rosenfeld, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the critical coupling constant above which dynamical chiral symmetry breaking occurs in a class of QCD motivated models where the gluon propagator has an enhanced infrared behavior. Using methods of bifurcation theory we find that the critical value of the coupling constant is always smaller than the one obtained for QCD.
description: submitted to Phys. Rev. D, 7 pages, 1 figure
Matrix completion and extrapolation via kernel regression
Creators: name: Giménez-Febrer, Pere
name: Pagès-Zamora, Alba
name: Giannakis, Georgios B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Matrix completion and extrapolation (MCEX) are dealt with here over reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHSs) in order to account for prior information present in the available data. Aiming at a faster and low-complexity solver, the task is formulated as a kernel ridge regression. The resultant MCEX algorithm can also afford online implementation, while the class of kernel functions also encompasses several existing approaches to MC with prior information. Numerical tests on synthetic and real datasets show that the novel approach performs faster than widespread methods such as alternating least squares (ALS) or stochastic gradient descent (SGD), and that the recovery error is reduced, especially when dealing with noisy data.
Fragmentation production of doubly heavy baryons
Creators: name: Doncheski, M. A.
name: Steegborn, J.
name: Stong, M. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Baryons with a single heavy quark are being studied experimentally at present. Baryons with two units of heavy flavor will be abundantly produced not only at future colliders, but also at existing facilities. In this paper we study the production via heavy quark fragmentation of baryons containing two heavy quarks at the Tevatron, the LHC, HERA, and the NLC. The production rate is woefully small at HERA and at the NLC, but significant at $pp$ and $p\bar{p}$ machines. We present distributions in various kinematical variables in addition to the integrated cross sections at hadron colliders.
description: 13 pages, macro package epsfig needed, 6 .eps figure files in a separate uuencoded, compressed and tarred file; complete paper available at http://www.physics.carleton.ca/~mad/papers/paper.ps
Millsonia lamtoiana Omodeo & Vaillaud 1967
Creators: name: Rota, Emilia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Millsonia
Millsonia lamtoiana

description: Millsonia lamtoiana Omodeo & Vaillaud, 1967
Millsonia lamtoiana Omodeo & Vaillaud, 1967 Bull. Inst. franç. Afr. noire 29A(3): 932.
description: Published as part of Rota, Emilia, 2025, A tribute to a master and friend: Pietro Omodeo (1919 - 2024), pp. 33-67 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/14897325
Additional file 2: of From blood to lung tissue: effect of cigarette smoke on DNA methylation and lung function
Creators: name: Vries, Maaike De
name: Plaat, Diana Van Der
name: Nedeljkovic, Ivana
name: Verkaik-Schakel, Rikst
name: Kooistra, Wierd
name: Najaf Amin
name: Duijn, Cornelia Van
name: Corry-Anke Brandsma
name: Diemen, Cleo Van
name: Vonk, Judith
name: H Marike Boezen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Overview of the results of the mediation analysis. (DOCX 23 kb)
Beam Phase Retrieval based on Higher Order Modes in Cylindrical SRF Cavities
Creators: name: Shi, L.
name: Baboi, N.
name: Jones, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The control of beam phase relative to the accelerating RF field within a superconducting cavity is important in many accelerator applications and is of particular importance for a free electron laser facility. As standard practice, the phase is usually inferred from the beam-induced transient field with respect to a timing reference. We report here on an alternative and novel means of beam phase determination based on beam-excited higher order electromagnetic modes and the accelerating electromagnetic mode, which are conveniently available from the same coupler. The monopole modes are immune to the electron beam offset and therefore are best suited for the task. A coupled circuit model is used to assist the development and to rapidly assess the facility of the method. Simulations based on the circuit model indicate that the resolution of this system depends critically on the signal to noise ratio. Beam-based measurements with a test setup were carried out at the European XFEL, Germany. Based on this new method we have routinely obtained a resolution of 0.1°. The best resolution observed with the current setup was 0.03°. These results agree very well with the predictions from those predicted by a circuit model. The system investigated here can be used to provide diagnostic information for the current LLRF system employed in the European XFEL. To this end, the associated electronics are under development. This monitor is the first of its kind that can deliver direct and online measurements of the beam phase with respect to the RF field.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures, submitted to Review of Scientific Instruments
Photon-assisted quantum state transfer and entanglement generation in spin chains
Creators: name: Gratsea, A.
name: Nikolopoulos, G. M.
name: Lambropoulos, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a protocol for state transfer and entanglement generation between two distant spin qubits (sender and receiver) that have different energies. The two qubits are permanently coupled to a far off-resonant spin-chain, and the qubit of the sender is driven by an external field, which provides the energy required to bridge the energy gap between the sender and the receiver. State transfer and entanglement generation are achieved via virtual single-photon and multi-photon transitions to the eigenmodes of the channel.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Thermal Monopoles
Creators: name: Kol, Barak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evidence is given that some particles with large charges in gauge theories, including 4d N=4 SU(3) and 5d theories with N=1 supersymmetry, have macroscopic entropy. The ground state entropy is found to be extensive in the charges. The mass gap for excitation is estimated and is of the same order as the binding energy. The question of the decay of excited states through Hawking radiation is raised. The analysis is based on the model of (p,q) string webs and on various other results. The evidence points to an explanation in terms of a string model.
description: 12 pages. JHEP modified version, see note added to introduction
RG flows and cascades of $Lif_4^{(2)}\times S^1\times S^5$ vacua
Creators: name: Singh, Harvendra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The (F1,D2,D8) brane configuration produces $Lif_4^{(2)}\times {S}^1\times S^5$ Lifshitz vacua supported by `massive' $B$-field. We present exact deformations of this system under which new massless $B$-modes of strings also get excited. Due to these massless modes the deformed solutions flow to conformally $Lif_4^{(3)}\times S^1\times S^5$ vacua in the IR. The latter types are supersymmetric solutions of ordinary type IIA theory. The massive and massless $B_{μν}$ modes segregate out in the IR. We confirm that the massive $B$ mode and cosmological constant indeed decouple from the theory rendering the IR field dynamics controlled by massless fields only. A similar effect is observed on the UV side of the flow where a relativistic regime reappears. We also present `cascading' Lifshitz vacua in which dynamical exponent has integral jumps along the flow, $Lif_4^{(3)}\to Lif_4^{(2)}\to Lif_4^{(1)}$. The critical $Lif_4^{(2)}$ theory separates `deconfining' $Lif_4^{(3)}$ IR theory from the confining Yang-Mills phase in UV.
description: 19 pp, 2 figures
Duality-invariant class of two-dimensional field theories
Creators: name: Sfetsos, Konstadinos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a new class of two-dimensional field theories with target spaces that are finite multiparameter deformations of the usual coset G/H-spaces. They arise naturally, when certain models, related by Poisson-Lie T-duality, develop a local gauge invariance at specific points of their classical moduli space. We show that canonical equivalences in this context can be formulated in loop space in terms of parafermionic-type algebras with a central extension. We find that the corresponding generating functionals are non-polynomial in the derivatives of the fields with respect to the space-like variable. After constructing models with three- and two-dimensional targets, we study renormalization group flows in this context. In the ultraviolet, in some cases, the target space of the theory reduces to a coset space or there is a fixed point where the theory becomes free.
description: 25 pages, latex; v2: 2 references added, final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
D2.2 REVIEWING OF AGENT-BASED  MODELLNG TOOLS
Creators: name: Pérez Martínez, Susana
name: Rodríguez, Santiago
name: Stefan, Doru
name: Knez, Marija
name: Mattas, Konstadinos
name: Theofilou, Asterios
name: Xoplaki, Elena
name: Solovyeva, Irina
name: Lamprinakis, Lampros
name: Yercan, Murat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The main objective of this deliverable is to settle the agent-based model's fundaments and application in the agricultural and food sectors and related value chains. In a nutshell, to detail why the ABM methodology is a good solution for the problem tackled by BIOVALUE and how is expected to implement the solution, facilitating the development activities (T4.2).

In this sense, within the deliverable, firstly, the ABM’s theoretical and analytical framework knowledge has been introduced. Further on, based on the ABM's fundaments, its advantages and drawbacks concerning BIOVALUE's objectives are spotlighted. Those reflect that the ABM approach is suitable, and the main drawbacks concerning the implementation include the computational costs and possible implementation of timeconsuming techniques. However, these drawbacks can be easily overcome and do not affect the final results of the tool. In addition, the ABM approach for the BIOVALUE tool is endorsed through the literature review presented in section 3. The literature review clearly reflects the increasing application of the ABM approach in the sectors addressed by BIOVALUE.

Once the ABM’s methodology is defined and justified why it is suitable for BIOVALUE, the next step is to establish the starting point and the available options for the future development of the ABM-based tool. In the first place, the analysis of the existing ABM tools provided in section 4 will help select the development environment for BIOVALUE’s ABM-based tool and speed up the initial phase of the development. In addition, even if most of the ABM tools presented will not be used in the development, how they work will be helpful. In the second place, the agent’s definition, as illustrated in section 2, will require data in order to categorise them. Therefore, identifying and analysing the existing food composition databases will serve as base knowledge concerning the food sectors and benefit the agent’s definition. Further on, a preliminary version of BIOVALUE’s ABM based tool architecture (section 6), which, concerning the architecture, serves as an overview of the tool and starting point for development; however, during development, it might change slightly. For last, based on the review performed and presented in this deliverable, in section 7 there is presented on the one hand some policy recommendations to be followed concerning the data characterisation and ABM’s parameters definition and further development; on the other hand, in section 8, there are presented some practical recommendations related to the market that can be extracted as results from the BIOVALUE’s tool.
Stability of Metabolic Networks via Linear-In-Flux-Expressions
Creators: name: Merrill, Nathaniel J.
name: An, Zheming
name: McQuade, Sean T.
name: Garin, Federica
name: Azer, Karim
name: Abrams, Ruth E.
name: Piccoli, Benedetto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The methodology named LIFE (Linear-in-Flux-Expressions) was developed with the purpose of simulating and analyzing large metabolic systems. With LIFE, the number of model parameters is reduced by accounting for correlations among the parameters of the system. Perturbation analysis on LIFE systems results in less overall variability of the system, leading to results that more closely resemble empirical data. These systems can be associated to graphs, and characteristics of the graph give insight into the dynamics of the system. This work addresses two main problems: 1. for fixed metabolite levels, find all fluxes for which the metabolite levels are an equilibrium, and 2. for fixed fluxes, find all metabolite levels which are equilibria for the system. We characterize the set of solutions for both problems, and show general results relating stability of systems to the structure of the associated graph. We show that there is a structure of the graph necessary for stable dynamics. Along with these general results, we show how stability analysis from the fields of network flows, compartmental systems, control theory and Markov chains apply to LIFE systems.
description: 30 pages, 6 figures
Matrix Metalloproteinases as Markers of Acute Inflammation Process in the Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Creators: name: Lavrova, Anastasia I.
name: Esmedljaeva, Diljara S.
name: Belik, Vitaly
name: Postnikov, Eugene B.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: pulmonary tuberculosis
subject: clinical data
subject: matrix proteinases
subject: statistical analysis
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 Krankheiten

description: The main factors of pathogenesis in the pulmonary tuberculosis are not only the bacterial virulence and sensitivity of the host immune system to the pathogen, but also the degree of destruction of the lung tissue. Such destruction processes lead to the development of caverns, in most cases requiring surgical interventions besides the drug therapy. Identification of special biochemical markers allowing to assess the necessity of surgery or therapy prolongation remains a challenge. We consider promising markers—metalloproteinases—analyzing the data obtained from patients with pulmonary tuberculosis infected by different strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We argue that the presence of drug-resistant strains in lungs leading to complicated clinical prognosis could be justified not only by the difference in medians of biomarkers concentration (as determined by the Mann–Whitney test for small samples), but also by the qualitative difference in their probability distributions (as detected by the Kolmogorov–Smirnov test). Our results and the provided raw data could be used for further development of precise biochemical data-based diagnostic and prognostic tools for pulmonary tuberculosis.
Observability of planet-disc interactions in CO kinematics
Creators: name: Perez, Sebastian
name: Casassus, Simon
name: Benítez-Llambay, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Empirical evidence of planets in gas-rich circumstellar discs is required to constrain giant planet formation theories. Here we study the kinematic patterns which arise from planet-disc interactions and their observability in CO rotational emission lines. We perform three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of single giant planets, and predict the emergent intensity field with radiative transfer. Pressure gradients at planet-carved gaps, spiral wakes and vortices bear strong kinematic counterparts. The iso-velocity contours in the CO(2-1) line centroids $v_\circ$ reveal large-scale perturbations, corresponding to abrupt transitions from below sub-Keplerian to super-Keplerian rotation along with radial and vertical flows. The increase in line optical depth at the edge of the gap also modulates $v_\circ$, but this is a mild effect compared to the dynamical imprint of the planet-disc interaction. The large-scale deviations from the Keplerian rotation thus allow the planets to be indirectly detected via the first moment maps of molecular gas tracers, at ALMA angular resolutions. The strength of these deviations depends on the mass of the perturber. This initial study paves the way to eventually determine the mass of the planet by comparison with more detailed models.
description: 6 pages, 3 color figures. 1 animation (Figure 3, Adobe Reader recommended). Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
Additional file 1: of From blood to lung tissue: effect of cigarette smoke on DNA methylation and lung function
Creators: name: Vries, Maaike De
name: Plaat, Diana Van Der
name: Nedeljkovic, Ivana
name: Verkaik-Schakel, Rikst
name: Kooistra, Wierd
name: Najaf Amin
name: Duijn, Cornelia Van
name: Corry-Anke Brandsma
name: Diemen, Cleo Van
name: Vonk, Judith
name: H Marike Boezen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Online supplement. (DOCX 158 kb)
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title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð½
name: Ð¨Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ¢Ð£
Year: 1996
Subjects: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ

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description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.