cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(503113) Gerard Selby Johnson
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Sparse Double Descent in Vision Transformers: real or phantom threat?
Creators: name: Quétu, Victor
name: Milovanovic, Marta
name: Tartaglione, Enzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vision transformers (ViT) have been of broad interest in recent theoretical and empirical works. They are state-of-the-art thanks to their attention-based approach, which boosts the identification of key features and patterns within images thanks to the capability of avoiding inductive bias, resulting in highly accurate image analysis. Meanwhile, neoteric studies have reported a ``sparse double descent'' phenomenon that can occur in modern deep-learning models, where extremely over-parametrized models can generalize well. This raises practical questions about the optimal size of the model and the quest over finding the best trade-off between sparsity and performance is launched: are Vision Transformers also prone to sparse double descent? Can we find a way to avoid such a phenomenon? Our work tackles the occurrence of sparse double descent on ViTs. Despite some works that have shown that traditional architectures, like Resnet, are condemned to the sparse double descent phenomenon, for ViTs we observe that an optimally-tuned $\ell_2$ regularization relieves such a phenomenon. However, everything comes at a cost: optimal lambda will sacrifice the potential compression of the ViT.
(503114) William Edward Long
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Performance analysis of combined cycle power plant inlet air cooling by a novel optimized vapour absorption refrigeration framework
Creators: name: Mude Murali Mohan Naik
name: V.S.S. Murthy
name: Bandaru Durga Prasad
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Combined cycle power plant
Heat recovery steam generator
Vapor absorption-based refrigeration cooling system
Optimized absorber system
Lithium bromide-water

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 50, 4, 298-315
(503116) William Whitham
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Field-Free Switching in Symmetry Breaking Multilayers: The Critical Role of Interlayer Chiral Exchange
Creators: name: Li, Yung-Cheng
name: Huang, Yu-Hao
name: Huang, Chao-Chung
name: Liu, Yan-Ting
name: Pai, Chi-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is crucial to realize field-free, deterministic, current-induced switching in spin-orbit torque magnetic random-access memory (SOT-MRAM) with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA). A tentative solution has emerged recently, which employs the interlayer chiral exchange coupling or the interlayer Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (i-DMI) to achieve symmetry breaking. We hereby investigate the interlayer DMI in a Pt/Co multilayer system with orthogonally magnetized layers, using repeatedly stacked [Pt/Co]n structure with PMA, and a thick Co layer with in-plane magnetic anisotropy (IMA). We clarify the origin and the direction of such symmetry breaking with relation to the i-DMI effective field, and show a decreasing trend of the said effective field magnitude to the stacking number (n). By comparing the current-induced field-free switching behavior for both PMA and IMA layers, we confirm the dominating role of i-DMI in such field-free switching, excluding other possible mechanisms such as tilted-anisotropy and unconventional spin currents that may have arisen from the symmetry breaking.
Constrains of Charge-to-Mass Ratios on Noncommutative Phase Space
Creators: name: Ma, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on recent measurements on the charge-to-mass ratios of proton and anti-proton, we study constraints on the parameters of noncommutative phase space. We find that while the limit on the parameter of coordinate noncommutativity is weak, it is very strong on the parameter of momentum noncommutativity, $\sqrtξ \lesssim {\rm 1μeV}$. Therefore, the charge-to-mass ratio experiment has a strong sensitivity on the momentum noncommutativity, and enhancement of future experimental achievement can further pin down the momentum noncommutativity.
description: 6pages; v2: text are improved and several references are added. v3: match to the published version
Public library outreach programmes for housebound and institutionalised elderly in the metropolitan Melbourne area
Creators: name: Clubb, Timothy Alexander.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Combination of forward chaining and certainty factor methods for the early detection of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI)
Creators: name: Zilvanhisna Emka Fitri
name: Febiola Putri Yunita
name: Arizal Mujibtamala Nanda Imron
name: Lalitya Nindita Sahenda
name: Angga Mardro Raharjo
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2023
Subjects: ARI
Certainty factor
Expert system
Forward chaining

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 50, 4, 316-323
Conjectures about certain parabolic Kazhdan--Lusztig polynomials
Creators: name: Lapid, Erez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Irreducibility results for parabolic induction of representations of the general linear group over a local non-archimedean field can be formulated in terms of Kazhdan--Lusztig polynomials of type $A$. Spurred by these results and some computer calculations, we conjecture that certain alternating sums of Kazhdan--Lusztig polynomials known as parabolic Kazhdan--Lusztig polynomials satisfy properties analogous to those of the ordinary ones.
description: final version
The centrality of library services in the informational support patterns of undergraduate students : a study of users and non-users at Deakin University Library
Creators: name: Mays, A. H. .
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Tensor network and ($p$-adic) AdS/CFT
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Arpan
name: Hung, Ling-Yan
name: Lei, Yang
name: Li, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the tensor network living on the Bruhat-Tits tree to give a concrete realization of the recently proposed $p$-adic AdS/CFT correspondence (a holographic duality based on the $p$-adic number field $\mathbb{Q}_p$). Instead of assuming the $p$-adic AdS/CFT correspondence, we show how important features of AdS/CFT such as the bulk operator reconstruction and the holographic computation of boundary correlators are automatically implemented in this tensor network.
description: 59 pages, 18 figures; v3: improved presentation, added figures and references
Drying kinetics and mathematical modeling of spent coffee grounds drying using the spouted bed technique
Creators: name: Poomjai Sa-Adchom
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Drying kinetics
Mathematical modeling
Spent coffee grounds drying
Spouted bed technique

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 50, 4, 324-334
Ghost classes in $\mathbb{Q}$-rank two orthogonal Shimura varieties
Creators: name: Bajpai, Jitendra
name: Giusti, Matias Victor Moya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 14G35, 14D07, Secondary: 14M27

description: In this article, the existence of ghost classes for the Shimura varieties associated to algebraic groups of orthogonal similitudes of signature (2, n) is investigated. We make use of the study of the weights in the mixed Hodge structures associated to the corresponding cohomology spaces and results on the Eisenstein cohomology of the algebraic group of orthogonal similitudes of signature (1, n-1). For the values of n = 4, 5 we prove the non-existence of ghost classes for most of the irreducible representations (including most of those with an irregular highest weight). For the rest of the cases, we prove strong restrictions on the possible weights in the space of ghost classes and, in particular, we show that they satisfy the weak middle weight property.
description: 23 pages, 2 tables, article has been revised, several details and referee's suggestions have been incorporated. Article is published in Math Z
(503118) Arthur Hedley
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Extracting the orbital axis from gravitational waves of precessing binary systems
Creators: name: Kawaguchi, Kyohei
name: Kyutoku, Koutarou
name: Nakano, Hiroyuki
name: Shibata, Masaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method for extracting the instantaneous orbital axis only from gravitational wave strains of precessing binary systems observed from a particular observer direction. This method enables us to reconstruct the co-precessing frame waveforms only from observed quantities for the ideal case that the signal-to-noise ratio is high enough to analyze the waveforms directly. Specifically, we do not assume knowledge of the time evolution of the instantaneous orbital axis and the co-precessing waveforms before analyzing the data in our method. We test and measure the accuracy of our method using the numerical relativity simulation data of precessing binary black holes taken from the SXS Catalog. We show that the direction of the orbital axis is extracted within $\approx0.02~{\rm rad}$ error from gravitational waves emitted during the inspiral phase. The co-precessing waveforms are also reconstructed with high accuracy; the mismatch (assuming white noise) between them and the original co-precessing waveforms is typically a few times $10^{-3}$ including the merger-ringdown phase, and can be improved by an order of magnitude focusing only on the inspiral waveform. In this method, the co-precessing frame waveforms are not only the purely technical tools for understanding the complex nature of precessing waveforms but also direct observables.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, published in PRD
Temporal and Spatial Characteristics of Hard X-Ray Sources in Flare Model with a Vertical Current Sheet
Creators: name: Shabalin, Alexander N.
name: Ovchinnikova, Evgeniia P.
name: Charikov, Yuri E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyzed changes in the height of the coronal hard X-ray (HXR) source for flares SOL2013-05-13T01:50 and SOL2013-05-13T15:51. Analysis of the Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager data revealed the downward motion of the HXR source and the separation of the sources by energy and height. In the early stages of the flares, a negative correlation was found between the HXR source area in the corona and HXR flux. For the SOL2013-05-13T15:51 event, an increasing trend in the time delay spectra at the footpoints was obtained. For both events, the spectra of the time delays in the coronal HXR source showed a decreasing trend across the energies in certain flare phases. To interpret the observed phenomena, we considered a flare model of collapsing traps and calculated the distribution functions of accelerated electrons along the magnetic loop using a nonstationary relativistic kinetic equation. This approach considers betatron and Fermi first-order acceleration mechanisms. The increasing trend of the time delay spectra at the footpoints was explained by the high mirror ratio in the magnetic loop and betatron acceleration mechanism. The observed features in the spatial and temporal behavior of the HXR sources, such as the negative correlation between the HXR source area and HXR flux, can be interpreted by the collapsing trap model.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. 18 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Synthesis of epoxy oil from Waste Cooking Oil (WCO) using acetic acid and amberlite resin IR-120 as catalyst
Creators: name: Saputra, Andri
name: Satwikanitya, Pani
name: Fitria Puspita
name: Muh Wahyu Sya'bani
name: Mertza Fitra Agustian
name: Wisnu Pambudi
Publisher: name: Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Acetic acid
Amberlite resin IR-120
Epoxy oil
Waste cooking oil

description: Engineering and Applied Science Research, 50, 4, 335-342
The evaluation of public library service to ethnic minorities
Creators: name: Whitehead, Derek.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(503119) William Thomas Skinner
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Randomized benchmarking with gate-dependent noise
Creators: name: Wallman, Joel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze randomized benchmarking for arbitrary gate-dependent noise and prove that the exact impact of gate-dependent noise can be described by a single perturbation term that decays exponentially with the sequence length. That is, the exact behavior of randomized benchmarking under general gate-dependent noise converges exponentially to a true exponential decay of exactly the same form as that predicted by previous analysis for gate-independent noise. Moreover, we show that the operational meaning of the decay parameter for gate-dependent noise is essentially unchanged, that is, we show that it quantifies the average fidelity of the noise between ideal gates. We numerically demonstrate that our analysis is valid for strongly gate-dependent noise models. We also show why alternative analyses do not provide a rigorous justification for the empirical success of randomized benchmarking with gate-dependent noise.
description: It measures what you expect. Comments welcome. v2: removed an inconsistent assumption from theorem 3 and clarified discussion of prior work. Results unchanged. v3: further clarified discussion of prior work, numerics now available at https://github.com/jjwallman/numerics. v4: licence change as required by Quantum
Coherent states for generalized uncertainty relations as Tsallis probability amplitudes: new route to non-extensive thermostatistics
Creators: name: Jizba, Petr
name: Lambiase, Gaetano
name: Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano
name: Petruzziello, Luciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study coherent states associated to a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). We separately analyze the cases of positive and negative deformation parameter $β$, showing that the ensuing probability distribution is a Tsallis distribution whose non-extensivity parameter $q$ is monotonically related to $β$. Moreover, for $β<0$ (corresponding to $q<1$), we reformulate the GUP in terms of a one-parameter class of Tsallis entropy-power based uncertainty relations, which are again saturated by the GUP coherent states. We argue that this combination of coherent states with Tsallis entropy offers a natural conceptual framework allowing to study quasi-classical regime of GUP in terms of non-extensive thermodynamics. We substantiate our claim by discussing generalization of Verlinde's entropic force and ensuing implications in the late-inflation epoch. Corresponding dependence of the $β$ parameter on cosmological time is derived for the reheating epoch. The obtained $β$ is consistent with values predicted by both string-theory models and the naturalness principle. Further salient issues, including derivation of new $β$-dependent expressions for the lowest possible value of the spin and Immirzi parameter in Loop Quantum Gravity, and connection of our proposal with the Magueijo--Smolin doubly special relativity are also discussed. This article provides a more extended and comprehensive treatment of our recent letter [Phys. Rev. D 105, L121501 (2022)].
description: 25 pages, 4 figures, accepted to Physical Review D
The use of browsing by academic library users
Creators: name: Oldmeadow, Leigh T. .
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Space-time adaptive ADER-DG schemes for dissipative flows: compressible Navier-Stokes and resistive MHD equations
Creators: name: Fambri, Francesco
name: Dumbser, Michael
name: Zanotti, Olindo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents an arbitrary h.o. accurate ADER DG method on space-time adaptive meshes (AMR) for the solution of two important families of non-linear time dependent PDE for compr. dissipative flows: the compr. Navier-Stokes equations and the equations of visc. and res. MHD in 2 and 3 space-dimensions. The work continues a recent series of papers concerning the development and application of a proper a posteriori subcell FV limiting procedure suitable for DG methods. It is a well known fact that a major weakness of h.o. DG methods lies in the difficulty of limiting discontinuous solutions, which generate spurious oscillations, namely the so-called 'Gibbs phenomenon'. In the present work the main benefits of the MOOD paradigm, i.e. the computational robustness even in the presence of strong shocks, are preserved and the numerical diffusion is considerably reduced also for the limited cells by resorting to a proper sub-grid. An important feature of our new scheme is its ability to cure even floating point errors that may occur during a simulation, for example when taking real roots of negative numbers or after divisions by zero. We apply the whole approach for the first time to the equations of compr. gas dynamics and MHD in the presence of viscosity, thermal conductivity and magnetic resistivity, therefore extending our family of adaptive ADER-DG schemes to cases for which the numerical fluxes also depend on the gradient of the state vector. The distinguished high-resolution properties of the presented numerical scheme stands out against a wide number of non-trivial test cases both for the compr. Navier-Stokes and the viscous and resistive MHD equations. The present results show clearly that the shock-capturing capability of the news schemes are significantly enhanced within a cell-by-cell Adaptive Mesh Refinement implementation together with time accurate local time stepping (LTS).
description: 33 pages, 17 figures
(503120) Ethel Mia Skinner
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The Tasmanian Public Library 1849-1869 : the rise and fall of a colonial institution
Creators: name: Levett, John.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Improving the matching of deformable objects by learning to detect keypoints
Creators: name: Cadar, Felipe
name: Melo, Welerson
name: Kanagasabapathi, Vaishnavi
name: Potje, Guilherme
name: Martins, Renato
name: Nascimento, Erickson R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel learned keypoint detection method to increase the number of correct matches for the task of non-rigid image correspondence. By leveraging true correspondences acquired by matching annotated image pairs with a specified descriptor extractor, we train an end-to-end convolutional neural network (CNN) to find keypoint locations that are more appropriate to the considered descriptor. For that, we apply geometric and photometric warpings to images to generate a supervisory signal, allowing the optimization of the detector. Experiments demonstrate that our method enhances the Mean Matching Accuracy of numerous descriptors when used in conjunction with our detection method, while outperforming the state-of-the-art keypoint detectors on real images of non-rigid objects by 20 p.p. We also apply our method on the complex real-world task of object retrieval where our detector performs on par with the finest keypoint detectors currently available for this task. The source code and trained models are publicly available at https://github.com/verlab/LearningToDetect_PRL_2023
description: This is the accepted version of the paper to appear at Pattern Recognition Letters (PRL). The final journal version will be available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patrec.2023.08.012
Robust valley polarization of helium ion modified atomically thin MoS$_{2}$
Creators: name: Klein, Julian
name: Kuc, Agnieszka
name: Nolinder, Anna
name: Altzschner, Marcus
name: Wierzbowski, Jakob
name: Sigger, Florian
name: Kreupl, Franz
name: Finley, Jonathan J.
name: Wurstbauer, Ursula
name: Holleitner, Alexander W.
name: Kaniber, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomically thin semiconductors have dimensions that are commensurate with critical feature sizes of future optoelectronic devices defined using electron/ion beam lithography. Robustness of their emergent optical and valleytronic properties is essential for typical exposure doses used during fabrication. Here, we explore how focused helium ion bombardment affects the intrinsic vibrational, luminescence and valleytronic properties of atomically thin MoS$_{2}$. By probing the disorder dependent vibrational response we deduce the interdefect distance by applying a phonon confinement model. We show that the increasing interdefect distance correlates with disorder-related luminescence arising 180 meV below the neutral exciton emission. We perform ab-initio density functional theory of a variety of defect related morphologies, which yield first indications on the origin of the observed additional luminescence. Remarkably, no significant reduction of free exciton valley polarization is observed until the interdefect distance approaches a few nanometers, namely the size of the free exciton Bohr radius. Our findings pave the way for direct writing of sub-10 nm nanoscale valleytronic devices and circuits using focused helium ions.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Number counts, confusion, mapping issues and sky coverage analysis for radio continuum surveys through EMU Early Science, EMU-ASKAP, and WODAN especially for cosmology science goals
Creators: name: Rahman, Syed Faisal ur
name: Iqbal, Muhammad Jawed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83B05

description: Looking deep into the space in search for truth has been a long time goal of humanity. With the development of new technologies and observational techniques, we are now well equipped to see objects billions of light years away from us. In this study we are going to discuss some of the challenges radio astronomers face while observing radio continuum sources. We will discuss issues related to rms noise, confusion, position accuracy, shot noise and how these issues can affect observation results, data analysis and the science goals we are trying to achieve. We will mainly focus on the Evolutionary Map of the Universe (EMU-ASKAP) sky survey, EMU Early science survey and Westerbork Observations of the Deep APERTIF Northern sky (WODAN), for our study. The study will also be useful for future surveys like with possible continuum surveys through MeerKAT (e.g. MIGHTEE) and SKA-1. The late time Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect detection is one of the major areas of research related to dark energy cosmology. We will particularly discuss how technical, data analysis and mapping issues, affect galaxy over/under density dependent science goals like the detection of the late time Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect through wide field radio continuum surveys.
description: 30 pages, 4 tables, 12 figures. There was a typo (extra minus sign on gamma values) in table 1 of arxiv and published version. There was a typo in table 3, last column heading. I fixed them in the current arxiv version. Not significant for later discussion in the text
A study of the role of subject librarians in British polytechnic and Australian institute of technology libraries
Creators: name: Bundy, Alan L. .
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Coherent single-atom superradiance
Creators: name: Kim, Junki
name: Yang, Daeho
name: Oh, Seung-hoon
name: An, Kyungwon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum effects, prevalent in the microscopic scale, generally elusive in macroscopic systems due to dissipation and decoherence. Quantum phenomena in large systems emerge only when particles are strongly correlated as in superconductors and superfluids. Cooperative interaction of correlated atoms with electromagnetic fields leads to superradiance, the enhanced quantum radiation phenomenon, exhibiting novel physics such as quantum Dicke phase and ultranarrow linewidth for optical clocks. Recent researches to imprint atomic correlation directly demonstrated controllable collective atom-field interactions. Here, we report cavity-mediated coherent single-atom superradiance. Single atoms with predefined correlation traverse a high-Q cavity one by one, emitting photons cooperatively with the atoms already gone through the cavity. Such collective behavior of time-separated atoms is mediated by the long-lived cavity field. As a result, a coherent field is generated in the steady state, whose intensity varies as the square of the number of traversing atoms during the cavity decay time, exhibiting more than ten-fold enhancement from noncollective cases. The correlation among single atoms is prepared with the aligned atomic phase achieved by nanometer-precision position control of atoms with a nanohole-array aperture. The present work deepens our understanding of the collective matter-light interaction and provides an advanced platform for phase-controlled atom-field interactions.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
(503121) Percy Cyriac Burrell Skinner
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
The Quantum Cheshire Cat effect: Theoretical basis and observational implications
Creators: name: Duprey, Q.
name: Kanjilal, S.
name: Sinha, Urbasi
name: Home, D.
name: Matzkin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Quantum Cheshire Cat (QCC) is an effect introduced recently within the Weak Measurements framework. The main feature of the QCC effect is that a property of a quantum particle appears to be spatially separated from its position. The status of this effect has however remained unclear, as claims of experimental observation of the QCC have been disputed by strong criticism of the experimental as well as the theoretical aspects of the effect. In this paper we clarify in what precise sense the QCC can be regarded as an unambiguous consequence of the standard quantum mechanical formalism applied to describe quantum pointers weakly coupled to a system. In light of this clarification, the raised criticisms of the QCC effect are rebutted. We further point out that the limitations of the experiments performed to date imply that a loophole-free experimental demonstration of the QCC has not yet been achieved.
description: Context was clarified. Additional minor edits. Similar to published version
Region Generation and Assessment Network for Occluded Person Re-Identification
Creators: name: He, Shuting
name: Chen, Weihua
name: Wang, Kai
name: Luo, Hao
name: Wang, Fan
name: Jiang, Wei
name: Ding, Henghui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Person Re-identification (ReID) plays a more and more crucial role in recent years with a wide range of applications. Existing ReID methods are suffering from the challenges of misalignment and occlusions, which degrade the performance dramatically. Most methods tackle such challenges by utilizing external tools to locate body parts or exploiting matching strategies. Nevertheless, the inevitable domain gap between the datasets utilized for external tools and the ReID datasets and the complicated matching process make these methods unreliable and sensitive to noises. In this paper, we propose a Region Generation and Assessment Network (RGANet) to effectively and efficiently detect the human body regions and highlight the important regions. In the proposed RGANet, we first devise a Region Generation Module (RGM) which utilizes the pre-trained CLIP to locate the human body regions using semantic prototypes extracted from text descriptions. Learnable prompt is designed to eliminate domain gap between CLIP datasets and ReID datasets. Then, to measure the importance of each generated region, we introduce a Region Assessment Module (RAM) that assigns confidence scores to different regions and reduces the negative impact of the occlusion regions by lower scores. The RAM consists of a discrimination-aware indicator and an invariance-aware indicator, where the former indicates the capability to distinguish from different identities and the latter represents consistency among the images of the same class of human body regions. Extensive experimental results for six widely-used benchmarks including three tasks (occluded, partial, and holistic) demonstrate the superiority of RGANet against state-of-the-art methods.
Absolute continuity and $α$-numbers on the real line
Creators: name: Orponen, Tuomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42A99

description: Let $μ,ν$ be Radon measures on $\mathbb{R}$, with $μ$ non-atomic and $ν$ doubling, and write $μ= μ_{a} + μ_{s}$ for the Lebesgue decomposition of $μ$ relative to $ν$. For an interval $I \subset \mathbb{R}$, define $α_{μ,ν}(I) := \mathbb{W}_{1}(μ_{I},ν_{I})$, the Wasserstein distance of normalised blow-ups of $μ$ and $ν$ restricted to $I$. Let $\mathcal{S}_ν$ be the square function $$\mathcal{S}^{2}_ν(μ) = \sum_{I \in \mathcal{D}} α_{μ,ν}^{2}(I)χ_{I},$$ where $\mathcal{D}$ is the family of dyadic intervals of side-length at most one. I prove that $\mathcal{S}_ν(μ)$ is finite $μ_{a}$ almost everywhere, and infinite $μ_{s}$ almost everywhere. I also prove a version of the result for a non-dyadic variant of the square function $\mathcal{S}_ν(μ)$. The results answer the simplest "$n = d = 1"$ case of a problem of J. Azzam, G. David and T. Toro.
description: 27 pages, 1 figure. v3: main results upgraded from sufficient conditions to characterisations
Information seeking by users of a citizens' advice bureau
Creators: name: Williamson, Kirsty.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Avant-propos
Creators: name: Cavallaro, Adrien
name: Degott, Bertrand
name: Dupas, Solenn
Publisher: name: Classiques Garnier
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poésie
subject: Prose
subject: Poétique
subject: Histoire littéraire
subject: Réception littéraire
subject: Poetry
subject: Prose
subject: Poetics
subject: Literary history
subject: Literary reception

description: L'avant-propos de ce vingtième numéro de la Revue Verlaine en présente les différents volets. La section « Verlaine en échos » réunit des contributions relevant de l'intertextualité et de l'intermédialité. Une deuxième scansion est consacrée aux relations que le poète a entretenues avec plusieurs de ses contemporains. Enfin, les dernières études de ce volume invitent à prolonger l'exploration du Verlaine en prose.
description: The foreword to this twentieth edition of the Revue Verlaine introduces its different sections. The section “Echoes of Verlaine” gathers contributions that concern intertextuality and intermediality. A second scansion focuses on the relationships the poet maintained with several of his contemporaries. Finally, the volume’s last articles invite you to continue the exploration by looking at Verlaine’s prose.
Sharing subject authority data in a national cataloguing support system for Australian schools
Creators: name: Gilbert, Annemie.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
(503122) Matthew Henry Thomas
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Gravitational lensing reveals extreme dust-obscured star formation in quasar host galaxies
Creators: name: Stacey, H. R.
name: McKean, J. P.
name: Robertson, N. C.
name: Ivison, R. J.
name: Isaak, K. G.
name: Schleicher, D. R. G.
name: van der Werf, P. P.
name: Baan, W. A.
name: Alba, A. Berciano
name: Garrett, M. A.
name: Loenen, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed 104 gravitationally-lensed quasars at $z\sim1-4$ with Herschel/SPIRE, the largest such sample ever studied. By targeting gravitational lenses, we probe intrinsic far-infrared (FIR) luminosities and star formation rates (SFRs) more typical of the population than the extremely luminous sources that are otherwise accessible. We detect 72 objects with Herschel/SPIRE and find 66 percent (69 sources) of the sample have spectral energy distributions (SEDs) characteristic of dust emission. For 53 objects with sufficiently constrained SEDs, we find a median effective dust temperature of $38^{+12}_{-5}$ K. By applying the radio-infrared correlation, we find no evidence for an FIR excess which is consistent with star-formation-heated dust. We derive a median magnification-corrected FIR luminosity of $3.6^{+4.8}_{-2.4}~\times 10^{11}~{\rm L_{\odot}}$ and median SFR of $120^{+160}_{-80}~{\rm M_{\odot}~yr^{-1}}$ for 94 quasars with redshifts. We find $\sim10$ percent of our sample have FIR properties similar to typical dusty star-forming galaxies at $z\sim2-3$ and a range of SFRs $<20-10000~{\rm M_{\odot}~yr^{-1}}$ for our sample as a whole. These results are in line with current models of quasar evolution and suggests a coexistence of dust-obscured star formation and AGN activity is typical of most quasars. We do not find a statistically-significant difference in the FIR luminosities of quasars in our sample with a radio excess relative to the radio-infrared correlation. Synchrotron emission is found to dominate at FIR wavelengths for $<15$ percent of those sources classified as powerful radio galaxies.
description: 47 pages, 89 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
The information needs of two Papuan village communities - Kapari and Viriolo : a case study
Creators: name: Temu, Deveni.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Information seeking in Alfredton and Wendouree West, Victoria
Creators: name: Sandow-Quirk, Mary.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Weighted Inequalities for the Fractional Laplacian and the Existence of Extremals
Creators: name: De Nápoli, Pablo
name: Drelichman, Irene
name: Salort, Ariel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35A15, Secondary 35A23, 35R11, 46E15

description: In this article we obtain improved versions of Stein-Weiss and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities, involving Besov norms of negative smoothness. As an application of the former, we derive the existence of extremals of the Stein-Weiss inequality in certain cases, some of which are not contained in the celebrated theorem of E. Lieb.
description: 20 pages; added references, corrected typos, and other minor changes
Historia: Refuting Callback Reachability with Message-History Logics (Extended Version)
Creators: name: Meier, Shawn
name: Mover, Sergio
name: Kaki, Gowtham
name: Chang, Bor-Yuh Evan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.3
subject: 68Q60

description: This paper determines if a callback can be called by an event-driven framework in an unexpected state.Event-driven programming frameworks are pervasive for creating user-interactive apps on just about every modern platform.Control flow between callbacks is determined by the framework and largely opaque to the programmer.This opacity of the callback control flow not only causes difficulty for the programmer but is also difficult for those developing static analysis.Previous static analysis techniques address this opacity either by assuming an arbitrary framework implementation or attempting to eagerly specify all possible callback control flow, but this is either too coarse or too burdensome and tricky to get right.Instead, we present a middle way where the callback control flow can be gradually refined in a targeted manner to prove assertions of interest.The key insight to get this middle way is by reasoning about the history of method invocations at the boundary between app and framework code - enabling a decoupling of the specification of callback control flow from the analysis of app code.We call the sequence of such boundary-method invocations message histories and develop message-history logics to do this reasoning.In particular, we define the notion of an application-only transition system with boundary transitions, a message-history program logic for programs with such transitions, and a temporal specification logic for capturing callback control flow in a targeted and compositional manner.Then to utilize the logics in a goal-directed verifier, we define a way to combine after-the-fact an assertion about message histories with a specification of callback control flow.We implemented a prototype message history-based verifier called Historia that enables proving the absence of multi-callback bug patterns in real-world open-source Android apps.
description: 40 pages, 8 figures, Accepted to OOPSLA 2023