cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Euler characteristics of affine ADE Nakajima quiver varieties via collapsing fibers
Creators: name: Bertsch, Lukas
name: Gyenge, Ádám
name: Szendrői, Balázs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20, 14D23, 14J17

description: We prove a universal substitution formula that compares generating series of Euler characteristics of Nakajima quiver varieties associated with affine ADE diagrams at generic and at certain nongeneric stability conditions via a study of collapsing fibres in the associated variation of GIT map, unifying and generalising earlier results of the last two authors with Némethi and of Nakajima. As a special case, we compute generating series of Euler characteristics of noncommutative Quot schemes of Kleinian orbifolds. In type A and rank 1, we give a second, combinatorial proof of our substitution formula, using torus localisation and partition enumeration. This gives a combinatorial model of the fibers of the variation of GIT map, and also leads to relations between our results and the representation theory of the affine and finite Lie algebras in type A.
description: 24 pages. Final version. Appeared in the JLMS. Appendix B from previous version will be incorporated into a separate paper
Identifying prey capture events of a free-ranging marine predator using bio-logger data and deep learning
Creators: name: Schoombie, Stefan
name: Jeantet, Lorene
name: Chimienti, Marianna
name: Sutton, Grace
name: Pistorius, Pierre A
name: Dufourq, Emmanuel
name: Lowther, Andrew D
name: Oosthuizen, W Chris
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4104
subject: Environmental management
classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences
classificationCode: 41
subject: Environmental sciences

description: Marine predators are integral to the functioning of marine ecosystems, and their consumption requirements should be integrated into ecosystem-based management policies. However, estimating prey consumption in diving marine predators requires innovative methods as predator-prey interactions are rarely observable. We developed a novel method, validated by animal-borne video, that uses tri-axial acceleration and depth data to quantify prey capture rates in chinstrap penguins (Pygoscelis antarctica). These penguins are important consumers of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba), a commercially harvested crustacean central to the Southern Ocean food web. We collected a large data set (n = 41 individuals) comprising overlapping video, accelerometer and depth data from foraging penguins. Prey captures were manually identified in videos, and those observations were used in supervised training of two deep learning neural networks (convolutional neural network (CNN) and V-Net). Although the CNN and V-Net architectures and input data pipelines differed, both trained models were able to predict prey captures from new acceleration and depth data (linear regression slope of predictions against video-observed prey captures = 1.13; R 2 ≈ 0.86). Our results illustrate that deep learning algorithms offer a means to process the large quantities of data generated by contemporary bio-logging sensors to robustly estimate prey capture events in diving marine predators.
Unleashing the potential of prompt engineering for large language models
Creators: name: Chen, Banghao
name: Zhang, Zhaofeng
name: Langrené, Nicolas
name: Zhu, Shengxin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: This comprehensive review delves into the pivotal role of prompt engineering in unleashing the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI), from its inception in the 1950s to the emergence of advanced neural networks and deep learning architectures, has made a breakthrough in LLMs, with models such as GPT-4o and Claude-3, and in Vision-Language Models (VLMs), with models such as CLIP and ALIGN. Prompt engineering is the process of structuring inputs, which has emerged as a crucial technique to maximize the utility and accuracy of these models. This paper explores both foundational and advanced methodologies of prompt engineering, including techniques such as self-consistency, chain-of-thought, and generated knowledge, which significantly enhance model performance. Additionally, it examines the prompt method of VLMs through innovative approaches such as Context Optimization (CoOp), Conditional Context Optimization (CoCoOp), and Multimodal Prompt Learning (MaPLe). Critical to this discussion is the aspect of AI security, particularly adversarial attacks that exploit vulnerabilities in prompt engineering. Strategies to mitigate these risks and enhance model robustness are thoroughly reviewed. The evaluation of prompt methods is also addressed through both subjective and objective metrics, ensuring a robust analysis of their efficacy. This review also reflects the essential role of prompt engineering in advancing AI capabilities, providing a structured framework for future research and application.
description: v6 - Metadata updated (title, journal ref, DOI). PDF identical to v5 (original submission). Please cite the peer-reviewed Version of Record in "Patterns" (DOI: 10.1016/j.patter.2025.101260)
sj-pdf-2-pie-10.1177_09544089211017790 - Supplemental material for Experimental evaluation of electrophoretic deposition-assisted polishing
Creators: name: Adibi, Hamed
name: Khani, Mohsen
name: Esmaeili, Hamed
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-pie-10.1177_09544089211017790 for Experimental evaluation of electrophoretic deposition-assisted polishing by Hamed Adibi, Mohsen Khani and Hamed Esmaeili in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
Learning-based adaption of robotic friction models
Creators: name: Scholl, Philipp
name: Iskandar, Maged
name: Wolf, Sebastian
name: Lee, Jinoh
name: Bacho, Aras
name: Dietrich, Alexander
name: Albu-Schäffer, Alin
name: Kutyniok, Gitta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, wherein artificial intelligence and the automation of machines occupy a central role, the deployment of robots is indispensable. However, the manufacturing process using robots, especially in collaboration with humans, is highly intricate. In particular, modeling the friction torque in robotic joints is a longstanding problem due to the lack of a good mathematical description. This motivates the usage of data-driven methods in recent works. However, model-based and data-driven models often exhibit limitations in their ability to generalize beyond the specific dynamics they were trained on, as we demonstrate in this paper. To address this challenge, we introduce a novel approach based on residual learning, which aims to adapt an existing friction model to new dynamics using as little data as possible. We validate our approach by training a base neural network on a symmetric friction data set to learn an accurate relation between the velocity and the friction torque. Subsequently, to adapt to more complex asymmetric settings, we train a second network on a small dataset, focusing on predicting the residual of the initial network's output. By combining the output of both networks in a suitable manner, our proposed estimator outperforms the conventional model-based approach, an extended LuGre model, and the base neural network significantly. Furthermore, we evaluate our method on trajectories involving external loads and still observe a substantial improvement, approximately 60-70%, over the conventional approach. Our method does not rely on data with external load during training, eliminating the need for external torque sensors. This demonstrates the generalization capability of our approach, even with a small amount of data--less than a minute--enabling adaptation to diverse scenarios based on prior knowledge about friction in different settings.
Eliseo Ferrer / Una Perspectiva Radical y crítica de los Orígenes del Cristianismo.
Creators: name: Ferrer, Eliseo
Publisher: name: Star Publishers
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: History, Ancient
subject: History--Religious aspects--Christianity--History of doctrines
subject: Christianity
subject: Church history
subject: Ethnology
subject: Religions
subject: Biblical hermeneutics

description: Preámbulo al libro SACRIFRICIO Y DRAMA DEL REY SAGRADO, de Eliseo Ferrer.
Decía el mitólogo Joseph Campbell que la humanidad se divide entre quienes creen literalmente los textos sagrados (creyentes) y quienes no creen en ellos (ateos). Pero, como en su caso, aquí nos separamos de esta disyuntiva para adoptar una postura diferente, pues de lo que se trata no es de afirmar o de negar las creencias cristianas, sino de estudiarlas, entenderlas y comprenderlas. No se trata de aceptar sin más esta dicotomía y de tomar postura, sino de proponer una posición fundamentada en postulados ajenos a la fe que nos desmarcan también tanto de las posiciones seculares del ateísmo militante como de los planteamientos y los lugares comunes de cierto agnosticismo académico encadenado a la ideología de la Iglesia. Nos encontramos ante una obra guiada por la seducción y la perplejidad frente al fenómeno religioso de alguien que abandonó la fe en su lejana adolescencia y carece, por tanto, de todo vínculo personal con la transcendencia; de alguien que mantiene unas posiciones de partida que pudiéramos definir bajo el rótulo de «ateísmo esencial» o «esencialista»,[1] pero que se ha visto fascinado por el fenómeno antropológico de la fe en el «más allá» hasta el punto de descubrir en él esa indudable fuerza creativa que ha determinado y conformado la filosofía, la historia y los modos de vida de los diferentes pueblos y culturas.
Additional file 3 of Challenges and opportunities for conducting pre-hospital trauma trials: a behavioural investigation
Creators: name: Lawrie, Louisa
name: Duncan, Eilidh M.
name: Lendrum, Robert
name: Lebrec, Victoria
name: Gillies, Katie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3. Interview topic guide for the P-PRO clinical investigators.
High Order Expansion Method for Kuiper's $V_n$ Statistic in Goodness-of-fit Test
Creators: name: Zhang, Hong-Yan
name: Feng, Zhi-Qiang
name: Liu, Haoting
name: Lin, Rui-Jia
name: Zhou, Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Kuiper's $V_n$ statistic, a measure for comparing the difference of ideal distribution and empirical distribution, is of great significance in the goodness-of-fit test. However, Kuiper's formulae for computing the cumulative distribution function, false positive probability and the upper tail quantile of $V_n$ can not be applied to the case of small sample capacity $n$ since the approximation error is $\mathcal{O}(n^{-1})$. In this work, our contributions lie in three perspectives: firstly the approximation error is reduced to $\mathcal{O}(n^{-(k+1)/2})$ where $k$ is the expansion order with the \textit{high order expansion} for the exponent of differential operator; secondly, a novel high order formula with approximation error $\mathcal{O}(n^{-3})$ is obtained by massive calculations; thirdly, the fixed-point algorithms are designed for solving the Kuiper pair of critical values and upper tail quantiles based on the novel formula. The high order expansion method for Kuiper's $V_n$-statistic is applicable for various applications where there are more than five samples of data. The principles, algorithms and code for the high order expansion method are attractive for the goodness-of-fit test.\\ \textbf{Keywords}: Goodness-of-fit Methods, Kuiper's statistic, Quantile estimation, Algorithm design, High order expansion (HOE)
description: 25 pages, 9 tables, 14 algorithms
Classical solutions to the thin-film equation with general mobility in the perfect-wetting regime
Creators: name: Gnann, Manuel V.
name: Wisse, Anouk C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K65, 35K25, 35R35, 76A20, 76D08

description: We prove well-posedness, partial regularity, and stability of the thin-film equation $h_t + (m(h) h_{zzz})_z = 0$ with general mobility $m(h) = h^n$ and mobility exponent $n\in (1,\tfrac{3}{2})\cup (\tfrac{3}{2},3)$ in the regime of perfect wetting (zero contact angle). After a suitable coordinate transformation to fix the free boundary (the contact line where liquid, air, and solid coalesce), the thin-film equation is rewritten as an abstract Cauchy problem and we obtain maximal $L^{p}_t$-regularity for the linearized evolution. Partial regularity close to the free boundary is obtained by studying the elliptic regularity of the spatial part of the linearization. This yields solutions that are non-smooth in the distance to the free boundary, in line with previous findings for source-type self-similar solutions. In a scaling-wise quasi-minimal norm for the initial data, we obtain a well-posedness and asymptotic stability result for perturbations of traveling waves. The novelty of this work lies in the usage of $L^{p}$-estimates in time, where $1 < p < \infty$, while the existing literature mostly deals with $p = 2$ at least for nonlinear mobilities. This turns out to be essential to obtain for the first time a well-posedness result in the perfect-wetting regime for all physical nonlinear slip conditions except for a strongly degenerate case at $n = \tfrac 3 2$ and the well-understood Greenspan-slip case $n = 1$. Furthermore, compared to [J. Differential Equations, 257(1):15-81, 2014] by Giacomelli, the first author of this paper, Knüpfer, and Otto, where a PDE approach yields $L^2_t$-estimates, well-posedness, and stability for $1.8384 \approx \tfrac{3}{17}(15-\sqrt{21}) < n < \tfrac{3}{11}(7+\sqrt{5}) \approx 2.5189$, our functional-analytic approach is significantly shorter while at the same time giving a more general result.
description: revised version, 41 pages, 5 figures; changes v2: linear theory streamlined, concluding remarks added; changes v3: typos corrected
Automating Governing Knowledge Commons and Contextual Integrity (GKC-CI) Privacy Policy Annotations with Large Language Models
Creators: name: Chanenson, Jake
name: Pickering, Madison
name: Apthorpe, Noah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Identifying contextual integrity (CI) and governing knowledge commons (GKC) parameters in privacy policy texts can facilitate normative privacy analysis. However, GKC-CI annotation has heretofore required manual or crowdsourced effort. This paper demonstrates that high-accuracy GKC-CI parameter annotation of privacy policies can be performed automatically using large language models. We fine-tune 50 open-source and proprietary models on 21,588 ground truth GKC-CI annotations from 16 privacy policies. Our best performing model has an accuracy of 90.65%, which is comparable to the accuracy of experts on the same task. We apply our best performing model to 456 privacy policies from a variety of online services, demonstrating the effectiveness of scaling GKC-CI annotation for privacy policy exploration and analysis. We publicly release our model training code, training and testing data, an annotation visualizer, and all annotated policies for future GKC-CI research.
description: 29 pages, 18 figures, 11 tables; camera-ready version
Additional file 1 of Stakeholders’ perceptions of hydrogen and reflections on energy transition governance
Creators: name: Parente, Cristina
name: Teixeira, Francisca
name: Cerdeira, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Reliability Analysis.
Relationship between floret size and anther culture response in an ornamental sunflower
Creators: name: Nooduan Muangsan
Publisher: name: Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology
Year: 2018
Subjects: Anther
Callus
Helianthus annuus L.
Microspore stage
Ornamental sunflower

description: Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology, 23, 2, 1-9
Survey of Simulators for Aerial Robots: An Overview and In-Depth Systematic Comparisons
Creators: name: Dimmig, Cora A.
name: Silano, Giuseppe
name: McGuire, Kimberly
name: Gabellieri, Chiara
name: Hönig, Wolfgang
name: Moore, Joseph
name: Kobilarov, Marin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) research faces challenges with safety, scalability, costs, and ecological impact when conducting hardware testing. High-fidelity simulators offer a vital solution by replicating real-world conditions to enable the development and evaluation of novel perception and control algorithms. However, the large number of available simulators poses a significant challenge for researchers to determine which simulator best suits their specific use-case, based on each simulator's limitations and customization readiness. In this paper we present an overview of 44 UAV simulators, including in-depth, systematic comparisons for 14 of the simulators. Additionally, we present a set of decision factors for selection of simulators, aiming to enhance the efficiency and safety of research endeavors.
description: \copyright 2024 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-cat-10.1177_10760296211019465 - Increased Levels of Platelets and Endothelial-Derived Microparticles in Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation During Rivaroxaban Therapy
Creators: name: Lenart-Migdalska, Aleksandra
name: Drabik, Leszek
name: Kaźnica-Wiatr, Magdalena
name: Tomkiewicz-Pająk, Lidia
name: Podolec, Piotr
name: Olszowska, Maria
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-cat-10.1177_10760296211019465 for Increased Levels of Platelets and Endothelial-Derived Microparticles in Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation During Rivaroxaban Therapy by Aleksandra Lenart-Migdalska, Leszek Drabik, Magdalena Kaźnica-Wiatr, Lidia Tomkiewicz-Pająk, Piotr Podolec and Maria Olszowska in Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
Free-energy estimates from nonequilibrium trajectories under varying-temperature protocols
Creators: name: Whitelam, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Jarzynski equality allows the calculation of free-energy differences using values of work measured from nonequilibrium trajectories. The number of trajectories required to accurately estimate free-energy differences in this way grows sharply with the size of work fluctuations, motivating the search for protocols that perform desired transformations with minimum work. However, protocols of this nature can involve varying temperature, to which the Jarzynski equality does not apply. We derive a variant of the Jarzynski equality that applies to varying-temperature protocols, and show that it can have better convergence properties than the standard version of the equality. We derive this modified equality, and the associated fluctuation relation, within the framework of Markovian stochastic dynamics, complementing related derivations done within the framework of Hamiltonian dynamics.
Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-ves-10.1177_15385744211012916 - Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Therapy for Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Hao, Yujun
name: Han, Weitao
name: Mou, Detang
name: Wang, Jintao
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-ves-10.1177_15385744211012916 for Efficacy and Safety of Rivaroxaban Therapy for Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Yujun Hao, Weitao Han, Detang Mou and Jintao Wang in Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Achieving Optimum Received Power with Elementwise Updates in the Least Number of Steps for Discrete-Phase RISs
Creators: name: Pekcan, Dogan Kutay
name: Ayanoglu, Ender
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The problem of optimizing discrete phases in a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) to maximize the received power at a user equipment is addressed. Necessary and sufficient conditions to achieve this maximization are given. These conditions are employed in an algorithm to achieve the maximization. New versions of the algorithm are given that are proven to achieve convergence in N or fewer steps whether the direct link is completely blocked or not, where N is the number of the RIS elements, whereas previously published results achieve this in KN or 2N number of steps where K is the number of discrete phases. Thus, for a discrete-phase RIS, the techniques presented in this paper achieve the optimum received power in the smallest number of steps published in the literature. In addition, in each of those N steps, the techniques presented in this paper determine only one or a small number of phase shifts with a simple elementwise update rule, which result in a substantial reduction of computation time, as compared to the algorithms in the literature. As a secondary result, we define the uniform polar quantization (UPQ) algorithm which is an intuitive quantization algorithm that can approximate the continuous solution with an approximation ratio of sinc^2(1/K) and achieve low time-complexity, given perfect knowledge of the channel.
description: 26 pages, 13 figures, 4 tables
Chartham Down Grave 26
Creators: name: Hamerow, Helena
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Middle-sized tumulus; grave about two feet deep. Bones almost gone; the coffin had passed the fire. Near the right hip was a brass instrument [M 6727], seven inches in length and three-quarters of an inch broad at the upper end, which I take to be a stylus scriptorius;[1] an iron buckle, as before; and the blade of a knife, as before. The stylus had much leather adhering to it, which I imagine was the remains of its sheath: see Sibertswold, No. 151.[1]This certainly would appear to be what Mr. Faussett terms it, a style for writing; but it is very a different from the pin found at Sibertswold, which he has called a stylus.- C.R.S.
Eliseo Ferrer (Interview): A radical and critical theory of the origins of Christianity.
Creators: name: Ferrer, Eliseo
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ethnology
subject: Antiquities
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Religions
subject: Christianity
subject: Church history
subject: History

description: According Eliseo Ferrer, «The Messiah-Christ is an ancient and archaic myth reformulated by the sects of apocalyptic messianism and transformed by Gnosticism and the Church of the second century». Ferrer talks about the myths of primitive Christianity in an interview conducted on the occasion of the presentation of his book SACRIFICE AND DRAMA OF THE SACRED KING, at the beginning of the year 2022.
Ultra-low-current-density single-layer magnetic Weyl semimetal spin Hall nano-oscillators
Creators: name: Bainsla, Lakhan
name: Sakuraba, Yuya
name: Chaurasiya, Avinash Kumar
name: Kumar, Akash
name: Masuda, Keisuke
name: Awad, Ahmad A.
name: Behera, Nilamani
name: Khymyn, Roman
name: Dash, Saroj Prasad
name: Åkerman, Johan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological quantum materials can exhibit unconventional surface states and anomalous transport properties. Still, their applications in spintronic devices are restricted as they require the growth of high-quality thin films with bulk-like properties. Here, we study 10--30 nm thick epitaxial ferromagnetic Co$_{\rm 2}$MnGa films with high structural order and very high values of the anomalous Hall conductivity, $σ_{\rm xy}=1.35\times10^{5}$ $Ω^{-1} m^{-1}$ and the anomalous Hall angle, $θ_{\rm H}=15.8\%$, both comparable to bulk values. We observe a dramatic crystalline orientation dependence of the Gilbert damping constant of a factor of two and a giant intrinsic spin Hall conductivity, $\mathit{σ_{\rm SHC}}=(6.08\pm 0.02)\times 10^{5}$ ($\hbar/2e$) $Ω^{-1} m^{-1}$, an order of magnitude higher than literature values of multilayer Co$_{\rm 2}$MnGa stacks [1-3] and single-layer Ni, Co, Fe [4], and Ni$_{\rm 80}$Fe$_{\rm 20}$~[4,5]. As a consequence, spin-orbit-torque driven auto-oscillations of a 30 nm thick magnetic film are observed for the first time, at an ultralow threshold current density of $J_{th}=6.2\times10^{11}$ $Am^{-2}$. Theoretical calculations of the intrinsic spin Hall conductivity, originating from a strong Berry curvature, corroborate the results and yield values comparable to the experiment. Our results open up for the design of spintronic devices based on single layers of magnetic topological quantum materials.
description: 19 pages
Additional file 2 of Stakeholders’ perceptions of hydrogen and reflections on energy transition governance
Creators: name: Parente, Cristina
name: Teixeira, Francisca
name: Cerdeira, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Kendall’s Tau-b Test.
Additional file 3 of Stakeholders’ perceptions of hydrogen and reflections on energy transition governance
Creators: name: Parente, Cristina
name: Teixeira, Francisca
name: Cerdeira, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Kruskal Wallis test: By group of stakeholders.
Eliseo Ferrer (Interview): A radical and critical theory of the origins of Christianity.
Creators: name: Ferrer, Eliseo
Publisher: name: Deeplomatic Reccordings
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Christianity
subject: History
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Church history
subject: Antiquities
subject: Ethnology
subject: Religions

description: According Eliseo Ferrer, «The Messiah-Christ is an ancient and archaic myth reformulated by the sects of apocalyptic messianism and transformed by Gnosticism and the Church of the second century». Ferrer talks about the myths of primitive Christianity in an interview conducted on the occasion of the presentation of his book SACRIFICE AND DRAMA OF THE SACRED KING, at the beginning of the year 2022.
sj-pdf-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440211016387 – Supplemental material for Is There a Digital Divide Between Urban Students and Migrant Students in China?
Creators: name: Baizhang Zhong
name: Fenghui Zhu
name: Liying Xia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440211016387 for Is There a Digital Divide Between Urban Students and Migrant Students in China? by Baizhang Zhong, Fenghui Zhu and Liying Xia in SAGE Open
Eliseo Ferrer (Entrevista): Una teoría crítica y radical sobre los orígenes del cristianismo.
Creators: name: Ferrer, Eliseo
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ethnology
subject: Antiquities
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Religions
subject: Church history
subject: Christianity
subject: History
subject: Criticism, interpretation, etc.

description: ENTREVISTA a Eliseo Ferrer, autor de «Sacrificio y drama del Rey Sagrado». En esta entrevista, que la periodista Sofía G. Orlowsky realiza a Eliseo Ferrer, el autor de «Sacrificio y drama del Rey Sagrado (Genealogía, antropología e historia del mito de Cristo)» resume a fondo y de manera clara el espíritu de la obra: el surgimiento del mito del Mesías-Cristo, de carácter espiritual y místico, como resultado de un largo proceso histórico iniciado en el Neolítico con la muerte y la resurrección del hijo de la diosa. En la entrevista, Ferrer aclara varios aspectos fundamentales: —La importancia del gnosticismo cristiano en el surgimiento de la Iglesia (católica) a finales del siglo segundo. —El papel de los mitos del Salvador zoroastriano y del Redentor mistérico en la construcción de la mitología cristiana primitiva. —La particular metodología dialéctica e histórica que el autor aplica a la obra, quien no oculta su aversión a los métodos analíticos desprovistos de contextualidad histórica. —Y la inexistencia de un «punto cero» en el cristianismo, dentro de un movimiento (mesianismo) puesto en marcha por judíos helenizados herederos de la tradición platónica.
Assessing and Mitigating the Impact of Glitches on Gravitational-Wave Parameter Estimation: a Model Agnostic Approach
Creators: name: Ghonge, Sudarshan
name: Brandt, Joshua
name: Sullivan, J. M.
name: Millhouse, Margaret
name: Chatziioannou, Katerina
name: Clark, James A.
name: Littenberg, Tyson
name: Cornish, Neil
name: Hourihane, Sophie
name: Cadonati, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate the impact of transient noise artifacts, or {\it glitches}, on gravitational-wave inference from ground-based interferometer data, and test how modeling and subtracting these glitches affects the inferred parameters. Due to their time-frequency morphology, broadband glitches cause moderate to significant biasing of posterior distributions away from true values. In contrast, narrowband glitches induce negligible biasing effects, due to distinct signal and glitch morphologies. We inject simulated binary black hole signals into data containing three occurring glitch types from past LIGO-Virgo observing runs, and reconstruct both signal and glitch waveforms using \bw{}, a wavelet-based Bayesian analysis. We apply the standard LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA deglitching procedure to the detector data, which consists of subtracting from calibrated LIGO data the glitch waveform estimated by the joint \bw{} inference. {We produce posterior distributions on the parameters of the injected signal before and after subtracting the glitch,} and we {show that removing the transient noise} effectively mitigates bias from broadband glitches. This study provides a baseline validation of existing techniques, while demonstrating waveform reconstruction improvements to the Bayesian algorithm for robust astrophysical characterization in glitch-prone detector data.
description: 22 pages, 17 figures
Eliseo Ferrer (Entrevista): Una teoría crítica y radical sobre los orígenes del cristianismo.
Creators: name: Ferrer, Eliseo
Publisher: name: Deeplomatic Reccordings
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Christianity
subject: History
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Church history
subject: Antiquities
subject: Criticism, interpretation, etc.
subject: Ethnology
subject: Religions

description: ENTREVISTA a Eliseo Ferrer, autor de «Sacrificio y drama del Rey Sagrado».
En esta entrevista, que la periodista Sofía G. Orlowsky realiza a Eliseo Ferrer, el autor de «Sacrificio y drama del Rey Sagrado (Genealogía, antropología e historia del mito de Cristo)» resume a fondo y de manera clara el espíritu de la obra: el surgimiento del mito del Mesías-Cristo, de carácter espiritual y místico, como resultado de un largo proceso histórico iniciado en el Neolítico con la muerte y la resurrección del hijo de la diosa. En la entrevista, Ferrer aclara varios aspectos fundamentales: —La importancia del gnosticismo cristiano en el surgimiento de la Iglesia (católica) a finales del siglo segundo. —El papel de los mitos del Salvador zoroastriano y del Redentor mistérico en la construcción de la mitología cristiana primitiva. —La particular metodología dialéctica e histórica que el autor aplica a la obra, quien no oculta su aversión a los métodos analíticos desprovistos de contextualidad histórica. —Y la inexistencia de un «punto cero» en el cristianismo, dentro de un movimiento (mesianismo) puesto en marcha por judíos helenizados herederos de la tradición platónica.
Dynkin automorphism actions on Gaudin algebras
Creators: name: Zveryk, Vladyslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the action of Dynkin diagram automorphisms $σ$ on generalized Gaudin algebras, focusing in particular on the big Gaudin algebra $\mathcal{B}(\mathfrak{g}) \subset (U(\mathfrak{g}) \otimes S(\mathfrak{g}))^{\mathfrak{g}}$ and its evaluated versions $\mathcal{B}^λ(\mathfrak{g})$ and $\mathcal{B}_χ(\mathfrak{g})$. We show isomorphisms between the coinvariants of the generalized Gaudin algebras associated with $\mathfrak{g}^\vee$ and the generalized Gaudin algebras associated with $\mathfrak{g}_σ^\vee$, where $\mathfrak{g}_σ$ is the fixed point subalgebra. In particular, we get an isomorphism $\mathcal{B}^λ(\mathfrak{g}^\vee)_σ\simeq \mathcal{B}^λ(\mathfrak{g}^\vee_σ)$ for any $σ$-invariant dominant weight $λ$, which allows us to reprove Jantzen's twining formula. Our approach relies on interpreting generalized Gaudin algebras via spaces of opers, which explains the appearance of the Langlands duals in our results and in Jantzen's twining formula.
description: 28 pages, added a proof of Jantzen's twining formula in Section 8 derived from previous results, minor corrections
sj-pdf-1-plj-10.1177_14757257211016604 - Supplemental material for Supporting Peer Feedback on Learning Strategies: Effects on Self-Efficacy and Feedback Quality
Creators: name: Bürgermeister, Anika
name: Glogger-Frey, Inga
name: Saalbach, Henrik
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-plj-10.1177_14757257211016604 for Supporting Peer Feedback on Learning Strategies: Effects on Self-Efficacy and Feedback Quality by Anika Bürgermeister, Inga Glogger-Frey and Henrik Saalbach in Psychology Learning & Teaching
Sparse Data-Driven Random Projection in Regression for High-Dimensional Data
Creators: name: Parzer, Roman
name: Filzmoser, Peter
name: Vana-Gür, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We examine the linear regression problem in a challenging high-dimensional setting with correlated predictors where the vector of coefficients can vary from sparse to dense. In this setting, we propose a combination of probabilistic variable screening with random projection tools as a viable approach. More specifically, we introduce a new data-driven random projection tailored to the problem at hand and derive a theoretical bound on the gain in expected prediction error over conventional random projections. The variables to enter the projection are screened by accounting for predictor correlation. To reduce the dependence on fine-tuning choices, we aggregate over an ensemble of linear models. A thresholding parameter is introduced to obtain a higher degree of sparsity. Both this parameter and the number of models in the ensemble can be chosen by cross-validation. In extensive simulations, we compare the proposed method with other random projection tools and with classical sparse and dense methods and show that it is competitive in terms of prediction across a variety of scenarios with different sparsity and predictor covariance settings. We also show that the method with cross-validation is able to rank the variables satisfactorily. Finally, we showcase the method on two real data applications.
description: 31 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 4 of Stakeholders’ perceptions of hydrogen and reflections on energy transition governance
Creators: name: Parente, Cristina
name: Teixeira, Francisca
name: Cerdeira, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Nonparametric tests.
Theoretical study of peptide nucleic acid with (2?R,4?R)-prolyl-(1S,2S)-2-aminocyclobutanecarboxylic acid backbone binding to DNA and self-pairing
Creators: name: Khatcharin Siriwong
Publisher: name: Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology
Year: 2018
Subjects: Peptide nucleic acid
Molecular dynamics simulation
Quantum calculation

description: Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology, 23, 2, 1-7
sj-docx-2-bna-10.1177_23982128211015110 – Supplemental material for Evidence for deficits in behavioural and physiological responses in aged mice relevant to the psychiatric symptom of apathy
Creators: name: Jackson, Megan G.
name: Lightman, Stafford L.
name: Gilmour, Gary
name: Marston, Hugh
name: Robinson, Emma S. J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-bna-10.1177_23982128211015110 for Evidence for deficits in behavioural and physiological responses in aged mice relevant to the psychiatric symptom of apathy by Megan G. Jackson, Stafford L. Lightman, Gary Gilmour, Hugh Marston and Emma S. J. Robinson in Brain and Neuroscience Advances
Jointly spatial-temporal representation learning for individual trajectories
Creators: name: Huang, Fei
name: Lv, Jianrong
name: Yue, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Individual trajectories, rich in human-environment interaction information across space and time, serve as vital inputs for geospatial foundation models (GeoFMs). However, existing attempts at learning trajectory representations have overlooked the implicit spatial-temporal dependency within trajectories, failing to encode such dependency in a deep learning-friendly format. That poses a challenge in obtaining general-purpose trajectory representations. Therefore, this paper proposes a spatial-temporal joint representation learning method (ST-GraphRL) to formalize learnable spatial-temporal dependencies into trajectory representations. The proposed ST-GraphRL consists of three compositions: (i) a weighted directed spatial-temporal graph to explicitly construct mobility interactions in both space and time dimensions; (ii) a two-stage jointly encoder (i.e., decoupling and fusion), to learn entangled spatial-temporal dependencies by independently decomposing and jointly aggregating space and time information; (iii) a decoder guides ST-GraphRL to learn explicit mobility regularities by simulating the spatial-temporal distributions of trajectories. Tested on three real-world human mobility datasets, the proposed ST-GraphRL outperformed all the baseline models in predicting movement spatial-temporal distributions and preserving trajectory similarity with high spatial-temporal correlations. Analyzing spatial-temporal features presented in latent space validates that ST-GraphRL understands spatial-temporal patterns. This study may also benefit representation learnings of other geospatial data to achieve general-purpose data representations and advance GeoFMs development.
description: 27 pages, 3 tables, 7 figures
sj-pdf-1-cpx-10.1177_21677026211009508 – Supplemental material for Filthiness of Immorality: Manipulating Disgust and Moral Rigidity Through Noninvasive Brain Stimulation as a Promising Therapeutic Tool for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Creators: name: Salvo, Giuseppe
name: Provenzano, Samantha
name: Di Bello, Maria
name: D’Olimpio, Francesca
name: Ottaviani, Cristina
name: Mancini, Francesco
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-cpx-10.1177_21677026211009508 for Filthiness of Immorality: Manipulating Disgust and Moral Rigidity Through Noninvasive Brain Stimulation as a Promising Therapeutic Tool for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder by Giuseppe Salvo, Samantha Provenzano, Maria Di Bello, Francesca D’Olimpio, Cristina Ottaviani and Francesco Mancini in Clinical Psychological Science
Elogios de la prensa libertaria española a Eliseo Ferrer por su libro «Sacrificio y Drama del Rey Sagrado». (Crítica de Jacinto Ceacero).
Creators: name: Ferrer, Eliseo
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ethnology
subject: Antiquities
subject: Church history
subject: History
subject: Christianity
subject: Religions
subject: History--Religious aspects

description: En 2021 y 2022, el mundo académico pronunció favorablemente, de forma muy mayoritaria, sobre el libro de Eliseo Ferrer SACRIFICIO Y DRAMA DEL REY SAGRADO. Pues solo de forma residual aparecieron algunas críticas de escaso fundamento y nulo valor intelectual provenientes de sectores recalcitrantes y extremos: evangélicos fundamentalistas y católicos tridentinos. Por lo demás, el año 2022 acabó con una gran noticia, ya que recibimos el número de verano de la prestigiosa revista LIBRE PENSAMIENTO, donde un escrito de su director, Jacinto Ceacero Cubillo, dedicaba tres extraordinarias páginas al libro de marras. Adjuntamos PDF con estos comentarios de la revista LIBRE PENSAMIENTO.
Complex Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: The Treatment of Chronic Total Occlusions, Ectatic Infarct Related Arteries, Bleeding Outcomes after Percutaneous Coronary Interventions in Octogenarians and Bifurcation Lesions in ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction.
Creators: name: VIMALRAJ BOGANA SHANMUGAM
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine

description: The unifying hypothesis of this body of research is that complex coronary intervention can be performed safely and effectively. It emphasizes that this can be achieved by a specific subset approach. 1.With systematic adaption of newer procedural techniques by establishment of dedicated CTO program, CTO-PCI can be performed safely. 2. Stenting ectatic infarct related arteries when feasible results in better clinical outcomes. 3. Pre procedural judicious usage of bleeding score systems, to rationalise the use of blood thinners keeps bleeding rates at low level during PCI in the elderly 4. Bifurcational primary angioplasty has increased events at 1 year, which could be improved with increased usage of radial approach and newer antiplatelets.
Tuning Colloidal Reactions
Creators: name: Krueger, Ryan
name: King, Ella
name: Brenner, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The precise control of complex reactions is critical for biological processes yet our inability to design for specific outcomes limits the development of synthetic analogues. Here, we leverage differentiable simulators to design nontrivial reaction pathways in colloidal assemblies. By optimizing over external structures, we achieve controlled disassembly and particle release from colloidal shells. Lastly, we characterize the role of configurational entropy in the structure via both forward calculations and optimization, inspiring new parameterizations of designed colloidal reactions.
sj-pdf-1-hpx-10.1177_00185787211016336 – Supplemental material for Opioid-Free Anesthesia: Physico Chemical Stability Studies on Multi-Analyte Mixtures Intended for Use in Clinical Anesthesiology
Creators: name: Schenkel, Larissa
name: Kahmann, Irene Vogel
name: Steuer, Christian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-hpx-10.1177_00185787211016336 for Opioid-Free Anesthesia: Physico Chemical Stability Studies on Multi-Analyte Mixtures Intended for Use in Clinical Anesthesiology by Larissa Schenkel, Irene Vogel Kahmann and Christian Steuer in Hospital Pharmacy
Accurate field-level weak lensing inference for precision cosmology
Creators: name: Zhou, Alan Junzhe
name: Li, Xiangchong
name: Dodelson, Scott
name: Mandelbaum, Rachel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present $\texttt{Miko}$, a catalog-to-cosmology pipeline for general flat-sky field-level inference, which provides access to cosmological information beyond the two-point statistics. In the context of weak lensing, we identify several new field-level analysis systematics (such as aliasing, Fourier mode-coupling, and density-induced shape noise), quantify their impact on cosmological constraints, and correct the biases to a percent level. Next, we find that model misspecification can lead to both absolute bias and incorrect uncertainty quantification for the inferred cosmological parameters in realistic simulations. The Gaussian map prior infers unbiased cosmological parameters, regardless of the true data distribution, but it yields overconfident uncertainties. The log-normal map prior quantifies the uncertainties accurately, although it requires careful calibration of the shift parameters for unbiased cosmological parameters. We demonstrate systematics control down to the $2\%$ level for both models, making them suitable for ongoing weak lensing surveys.
description: 18 pages, 19 figures; see figures 12 and 17 for the key results; published in PRD
Additional file 5 of Stakeholders’ perceptions of hydrogen and reflections on energy transition governance
Creators: name: Parente, Cristina
name: Teixeira, Francisca
name: Cerdeira, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Benefits and risks perceived.