cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Deuteron and Antideuteron Production Simulation in Cosmic-ray Interactions
Creators: name: Gomez-Coral, Diego-Mauricio
name: Rocha, Arturo Menchaca
name: Grabski, Varlen
name: Datta, Amaresh
name: von Doetinchem, Philip
name: Shukla, Anirvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of the cosmic-ray deuteron and antideuteron flux receives an increasing interest in current astrophysics investigations. For both cases an important contribution is expected from the nuclear interactions of primary cosmic rays with intergalactic matter. In this work, deuteron and antideuteron production from 20 to 2.6$\times$10$^{7}$ GeV beam energy in p+p and p+A collisions were simulated using EPOS-LHC and Geant4's FTFP-BERT Monte Carlo models by adding an event-by-event coalescence model afterburner. These estimates depend on a single parameter ($p_0$) obtained from a fit to the data. The $p_0$ for deuterons in this wide energy range was evaluated for the first time. It was found that $p_0$ for antideuterons is not a constant at all energies as previous works suggested and as a consequence the antideuteron production cross section can be at least 20 times smaller in the low collision energy region, than earlier estimations.
Entwicklung eines Verbrennungsmodells für wasseremulgierte Flüssigbrennstoffe
Creators: name: Baust, Tobias Michael
Publisher: name: KIT Scientific Publishing
Year: 2019
Subjects: Verbrennung
Modellierung
Heizöl
Wasser
Emulsion
Combustion
Modelling
Fuel Oil
Water

description: Verbrennung ist der weltweit wichtigste Prozess zur Umwandlung chemisch gebundener Energie in technisch nutzbare Wärme. Der Einsatz von Wasser hat dabei das Potenzial, Luftschadstoffe wie Stickoxide effizient zu reduzieren. Für die Entwicklung derartiger Verbrennungssysteme sind heute Simulationen wichtige Werkzeuge. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird dazu der Einfluss von Wasser auf die Verbrennung flüssiger Brennstoffe (mit Emulsionsbezug) durch experimentelle und numerische Methoden modelliert.
Letter from Kise Franks & Straw to Old House Journal and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Worth District to Baltimore District, Advertisement Plan
Creators: name: Benenson, Carol A.
Publisher: name: Kise Franks & Straw
Year: 1990
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Blossom Point Farm House
Ballast House
Domestic Structures
House
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Enclosed is a final draft of the advertising plan and a final draft of the state by state advertisement that Kise, Franks, & Straw submitted for the Blossom Point Farm House (Ballast House) to the Army Corps of Engineers for approval. Included is the responding memorandum of approval from the Fort Worth District, Corps of Engineers.
Charge Separation at Mixed-Dimensional Single and Multilayer MoS2/Silicon Nanowire Heterojunctions
Creators: name: Henning, Alex
name: Sangwan, Vinod K.
name: Bergeron, Hadallia
name: Balla, Itamar
name: Sun, Zhiyuan
name: Hersam, Mark C.
name: Lauhon, Lincoln J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Layered two-dimensional (2-D) semiconductors can be combined with other low-dimensional semiconductors to form non-planar mixed-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) heterojunctions whose charge transport behavior is influenced by the heterojunction geometry, providing a new degree of freedom to engineer device functions. Towards that end, we investigated the photoresponse of Si nanowire/MoS2 heterojunction diodes with scanning photocurrent microscopy and time-resolved photocurrent measurements. Comparison of n-Si/MoS2 isotype heterojunctions with p-Si/MoS2 heterojunction diodes under varying biases shows that the depletion region in the p-n heterojunction promotes exciton dissociation and carrier collection. We measure an instrument limited response time of 1 us, which is 10 times faster than previously reported response times for planar Si/MoS2 devices, highlighting the advantages of the 1-D/2-D heterojunction. Finite element simulations of device models provide a detailed understanding of how the electrostatics affect charge transport in nanowire/vdW heterojunctions and inform the design of future vdW heterojunction photodetectors and transistors.
description: 30 pages, 4 figures
Estimates from the Expert House Movers Inc. to the Harry Diamond Laboratories
Creators: name: Expert House Movers INC.
Publisher: name: Expert House Movers INC.
Year: 1977
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Ballast House
Domestic Structures
House
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Handwritten estimates for the movement of the Ballast House and its foundation.
Additional file 9 of The value of lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in differentiating pneumonia from upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) in children: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Wu, Jinghua
name: Wang, Xu
name: Zhou, Mingqi
name: Chen, Guo-Bo
name: Du, Jing
name: Wang, Ying
name: Ye, Chengyin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9 Supplementary Table 6. The performance of the model considering clinical signs alone for overall pneumonia in the cohort. This table shows PPVs, sensitivity and specificity of the model considering clinical signs alone for overall pneumonia.
Douglas factorization theorem revisited
Creators: name: Manuilov, Vladimir
name: Moslehian, Mohammad Sal
name: Xu, Qingxiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Inspired by the Douglas lemma, we investigate the solvability of the operator equation $AX=C$ in the framework of Hilbert C*-modules. Utilizing partial isometries, we present its general solution when $A$ is a semi-regular operator. For such an operator $A$, we show that the equation $AX=C$ has a positive solution if and only if the range inclusion ${\mathcal R}(C) \subseteq {\mathcal R}(A)$ holds and $CC^*\le t\, CA^*$ for some $t>0$. In addition, we deal with the solvability of the operator equation $(P+Q)^{1/2}X=P$, where $P$ and $Q$ are projections. We provide a counterexample to show that there exists a $C^*$-algebra $\mathfrak{A}$, a Hilbert $\mathfrak{A}$-module $\mathscr{H}$ and projections $P$ and $Q$ on $\mathscr{H}$ such that the operator equation $(P+Q)^{1/2}X=P$ has no solution. Moreover, we give a perturbation result related to the latter equation.
description: 14 pages, title changed, final version
Table S1 from Dogs accompanied humans during the Neolithic expansion into Europe
Creators: name: Ollivier, Morgane
name: Tresset, Anne
name: Frantz, Laurent A. F.
name: Bréhard, Stéphanie
name: Bălășescu, Adrian
name: Mashkour, Marjan
name: Boroneanț, Adina
name: Pionnier-Capitan, Maud
name: Lebrasseur, Ophélie
name: Rose-Marie Arbogast
name: Bartosiewicz, László
name: Debue, Karyne
name: Rabinovich, Rivka
name: Sablin, Mikhail V.
name: Larson, Greger
name: Hänni, Catherine
name: Hitte, Christophe
name: Jean-Denis Vigne
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Archaeological sites, location, radiometric and cultural dating and ancient DNA results for the 99 ancient dogs analyzed in this study
Letters from the Adelphi Laboratory Center to Multiple Interested Parties of the Ballast House, Dated 24 January 1991
Creators: name: Roudebush, Ray
Publisher: name: Adelphi Laboratory Center
Year: 1991
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Ballast House
Domestic Structures
House
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Multiple correspondences from the Adelphi Laboratory Center providing requested materials to interested parties surrounding the Ballast House dated 24 January 1991.
Emails from Robert Craig to Multiple Parties, Correction on Cultural Resources Update
Creators: name: Craig, Robert
name: Kaiser, Jack
Year: 2000
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH156
18CH219
18CH214
18CH483
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Emails from Robert Craig and Jack Kaiser with updates and corrections of a proposed small caliber range at Blossom Point Research Facility.
Semiparametrically Point-Optimal Hybrid Rank Tests for Unit Roots
Creators: name: Zhou, Bo
name: Akker, Ramon van den
name: Werker, Bas J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 62G10, 62G20, 62P20, 62M10

description: We propose a new class of unit root tests that exploits invariance properties in the Locally Asymptotically Brownian Functional limit experiment associated to the unit root model. The invariance structures naturally suggest tests that are based on the ranks of the increments of the observations, their average, and an assumed reference density for the innovations. The tests are semiparametric in the sense that they are valid, i.e., have the correct (asymptotic) size, irrespective of the true innovation density. For a correctly specified reference density, our test is point-optimal and nearly efficient. For arbitrary reference densities, we establish a Chernoff-Savage type result, i.e., our test performs as well as commonly used tests under Gaussian innovations but has improved power under other, e.g., fat-tailed or skewed, innovation distributions. To avoid nonparametric estimation, we propose a simplified version of our test that exhibits the same asymptotic properties, except for the Chernoff-Savage result that we are only able to demonstrate by means of simulations.
Closed constraint algebras and path integrals for loop group actions
Creators: name: Alekseev, A. Y.
name: Schomerus, V.
name: Strobl, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we study systems with a closed algebra of second class constraints. We describe a construction of the reduced theory that resembles the conventional treatment of first class constraints. It suggests, in particular, to compute the symplectic form on the reduced space by a fiber integral of the symplectic form on the original space. This approach is then applied to a class of systems with loop group symmetry. The chiral anomaly of the loop group action spoils the first class character of the constraints but not their closure. Proceeding along the general lines described above, we obtain a 2-form from a fiber (path)integral. This form is not closed as a relict of the anomaly. Examples of such reduced spaces are provided by D-branes on group manifolds with WZW action.
description: 16 pages
Table S3 from Dogs accompanied humans during the Neolithic expansion into Europe
Creators: name: Ollivier, Morgane
name: Tresset, Anne
name: Frantz, Laurent A. F.
name: Bréhard, Stéphanie
name: Bălășescu, Adrian
name: Mashkour, Marjan
name: Boroneanț, Adina
name: Pionnier-Capitan, Maud
name: Lebrasseur, Ophélie
name: Rose-Marie Arbogast
name: Bartosiewicz, László
name: Debue, Karyne
name: Rabinovich, Rivka
name: Sablin, Mikhail V.
name: Larson, Greger
name: Hänni, Catherine
name: Hitte, Christophe
name: Jean-Denis Vigne
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Archeological sites distribution in seven subgroups following chrono-cultural and geographical sub-division. Numbers refer to archeological sites defined in Table S1.
Mechanisms of Ultrafast Charge Separation in a PTB7/Monolayer MoS2 van der Waals Heterojunction
Creators: name: Zhong, Chengmei
name: Sangwan, Vinod K.
name: Wang, Chen
name: Bergeron, Hadallia
name: Hersam, Mark C.
name: Weiss, Emily A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mixed-dimensional van der Waals heterojunctions comprising polymer and twodimensional (2D) semiconductors have many characteristics of an ideal charge separation interface for optoelectronic and photonic applications. However, the photoelectron dynamics at polymer- 2D semiconductor heterojunction interfaces are currently not sufficiently understood to guide the optimization of devices for these applications. This manuscript is a report of a systematic exploration of the time-dependent photophysical processes that occur upon photoexcitation of a type-II heterojunction between the polymer PTB7 and monolayer MoS2. In particular, photoinduced electron transfer from PTB7 to electronically hot states of MoS2 occurs in less than 250 fs. This process is followed by a slower (1-5 ps) exciton diffusion-limited electron transfer from PTB7 to MoS2 with a yield of 58%, and a sub-3-ps photoinduced hole transfer from MoS2 to PTB7. The equilibrium between excitons and polaron pairs in PTB7 determines the charge separation yield, whereas the 3-4 ns lifetime of photogenerated carriers is limited by MoS2 defects. Overall, this work elucidates the mechanisms of ultrafast charge carrier dynamics at PTB7-MoS2 interfaces, which will inform ongoing efforts to exploit polymer-2D semiconductor heterojunctions for photovoltaic and photodetector applications.
Letter from the Maryland Historical Trust to the U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Project Review
Creators: name: Cole, Elizabeth J.
Publisher: name: Maryland Historical Trust
Year: 1997
Subjects: Charles County (County)
Nanjemoy Creek
Potomac River
Maryland (State / Territory)
Port Tobacco River
Blossom Point, MD
Cedar Neck Point
18CH216
Ballast House
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Letter from the Maryland Historical Trust regarding completion of U.S. Army Research Laboratory projects with respect to effects on historic properties. These projects include the acquisition of 49 acres, relocation of sentry station, and installation of lights.
Fig.2. Changes of nitrogen form during cultivation process in effluent and influent from Cultivating river sediments into efficient denitrifying sludge for treating municipal wastewater
Creators: name: Hou, Liangang
name: Li, Jun
name: Zheng, Zhaoming
name: Sun, Qi
name: Liu, Yitao
name: Zhang, Kai
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: Raw Data of Fig.2
Fig.3. Response surface from Cultivating river sediments into efficient denitrifying sludge for treating municipal wastewater
Creators: name: Hou, Liangang
name: Li, Jun
name: Zheng, Zhaoming
name: Sun, Qi
name: Liu, Yitao
name: Zhang, Kai
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: Raw Data of Fig.3
Radfordia (Microtimyobia) pitymys Bochkov 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Myobiidae
Radfordia
Radfordia pitymys

description: Radfordia (Microtimyobia) pitymys Bochkov, 2011: 38
— Holotype male (ZISP, T-My-33), from Pitymys pinetorum (ZISP 71909), Springfield, Fairfax Co., Virginia, USA.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Blossom Point Phase II, Artifact Inventory, Site 18CH163, 2002.022_0015, N.D.
Creators: name: System User
Year: 2018
Subjects: Maryland (State / Territory)
Historic
18CH163
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Collections Management
Reconnaissance / Survey
Heritage Management

description: Artifact inventory for site 18CH163 investigation at Blossom Point, Phase II.
Letter from Maryland Historical Trust to U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Response to Phase I Report Review
Creators: name: Cole, Elizabeth J.
Publisher: name: Maryland Historical Trust
Year: 1995
Subjects: Adelphi, MD
Maryland (State / Territory)
18PR438
18MO396
18PR437
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: Reply letter from the Maryland Historical Trust Office in regards to the revised report of Phase I Cultural Resource Survey of the Adelphi Laboratory Center, Adelphi, Maryland Investigation.
Ferromagnetism above 1000 K in highly cation-ordered double-perovskite insulator Sr3OsO6
Creators: name: Wakabayashi, Yuki K.
name: Krockenberger, Yoshiharu
name: Tsujimoto, Naoto
name: Boykin, Tommy
name: Tsuneyuki, Shinji
name: Taniyasu, Yoshitaka
name: Yamamoto, Hideki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic insulators have been intensively studied for over 100 years, and they, in particular ferrites, are considered to be the cradle of magnetic exchange interactions in solids. Their wide range of applications include microwave devices and permanent magnets . They are also suitable for spintronic devices owing to their high resistivity, low magnetic damping, and spin-dependent tunneling probabilities. The Curie temperature is the crucial factor determining the temperature range in which any ferri/ferromagnetic system remains stable. However, the record Curie temperature has stood for over eight decades in insulators and oxides (943 K for spinel ferrite LiFe5O8). Here we show that a highly B-site ordered double-perovskite, Sr2(SrOs)O6 (Sr3OsO6), surpasses this long standing Curie temperature record by more than 100 K. We revealed this B-site ordering by atomic-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy. The density functional theory (DFT) calculations suggest that the large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) of Os6+ 5d2 orbitals drives the system toward a Jeff = 3/2 ferromagnetic (FM) insulating state. Moreover, the Sr3OsO6 is the first epitaxially grown osmate, which means it is highly compatible with device fabrication processes and thus promising for spintronic applications.
Maryland Inventory of Historic Properties, Archeological Site Survey: Basic Data Report, Site 18MO393
Creators: name: Israel, Stephen S.
Publisher: name: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Baltimore District
Year: 1992
Subjects: Adelphi, MD
Maryland (State / Territory)
Historic
Hillendale Run Site No. 1
18MO393
Ceramic
Glass
Collections Management
Data Recovery / Excavation
Reconnaissance / Survey
Heritage Management
Site Evaluation / Testing
Systematic Survey

description: A basic data report for the Maryland Inventory of Historic Properties Archeological Site Survey at site 18MO393. At the mouth of Hillendale Run, located to the east, is at the Fall Line, at the interface of the Eastern Piedmont and the Coastal Plain. A low, narrow terrace lies north of the left bank of Hillendale Run near the top of a steep slope. The terrace measures 125' long by 40' wide and is bounded by a slope on the north, a drainage channel to the east, and Hillendale Run on the south. A total of eight prehistoric artifacts were collected from five of the eight shovel test pits and the test unit placed across this low terrace. Quartz flakes total five of the finds. The remaining artifacts include two quartzite flakes and one rhyolite flake. A total of 15 historic artifacts were collected from three of the shovel test pits and the unit. White earthenware sherds total nine of the finds. Three sherds may be creamware sherds. The remaining artifacts include one red earthenware glazed sherd, one red tile fragment, one white clay pipe bowl fragment, one thin white-salt glazed stoneware sherd, one brown glass sherd, and one white glass sherd. The red clay tile fragment was recovered from a depth of 50cm. One whiteware body sherd was recovered from 30-40cm deep. The remaining artifacts were recovered from a range of 0-30cm in depth. Most of the artifacts were collected in mixed and scattered contexts. Whether the historic artifacts are in their original context or represent secondary deposition was not determined.
Full $0\hbarω$ shell model calculation of the binding energies of the $1f_{7/2}$ nuclei
Creators: name: Caurier, E.
name: Martinez-Pinedo, G.
name: Nowacki, F.
name: Poves, A.
name: Retamosa, J.
name: Zuker, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Binding energies and other global properties of nuclei in the middle of the $pf$ shell, such as M1, E2 and Gamow-Teller sum rules, have been obtained using a new Shell Model code (NATHAN) written in quasi-spin formalism and using a $j-j$-coupled basis. An extensive comparison is made with the recently available Shell Model Monte Carlo results using the effective interaction KB3. The binding energies for -nearly- all the $1f_{7/2}$ nuclei are compared with the measured (and extrapolated) results.
description: 7 pages
C-Alkyl inositol phosphates for use in receptor-ligand engineering
Creators: name: Swarbrick, Joanna
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: The phosphatidylinositol phosphates (PIPns) and inositol phosphates (IPns) are intricately involved in cell signalling. They bind to a vast array of proteins, which results in a host of physiological responses. Therefore it is difficult to determine the precise downstream effects of an individual protein-phosphoinositide interaction. Perturbations of these networks occur in pathological conditions such as cancer and diabetes increasing the need to understand these systems. Receptor-Ligand Engineering (RLE) may provide the tools to map these interactions. Chemical modification of the small PIPn or IPn ligand and complementary mutation of binding site amino acids is used to create a unique protein-ligand binding pair. Once the modified protein is engineered into the cell line, the dose dependent effects of its stimulation with the complementary ligand can be studied in isolation from signal pathway cross-talk. Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-diphosphate [PtdIns(4,5)P2 / PIP2] and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5- triphosphate [PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 / PIP3] analogues with C-alkyl groups replacing the axial inositol C-H protons would be suitable ligands for RLE. To date, no such analogues are known in the literature. The key challenges in preparation of such compounds are selective protection and deprotection of the myo-inositol hydroxyls, introduction of new inositol C-substituents with retention of myostereochemistry, and phosphorylation of an unnatural tertiary centre. 4-C-Alkyl IP3 and 4-C-alkyl IP4 analogues were chosen as targets to explore the chemical limitations of analogue synthesis. Orthoesters simultaneously tied up the 1-, 3- and 5-O differentiating between the remaining three hydroxyls in a rigid structure. Oxidation of the isolated 4-OH to the inos-4-ose and selective reintroduction of the myo-geometry by addition of dimethyl sulfoxonium methylide generated the key exo-methylene oxide intermediate. Lithium alkyl cyano cuprates were employed to open the exo-methylene oxide introducing primary, β-secondary, and β- tertiary alkyl and aryl protrusions. 4-C-Alkyl triols were prepared by regiocontrolled DIBAL-H reduction of the orthobenzoate to a benzyl ether, directed by the 4-C-alkyl protrusion. The corresponding 4-C-alkyl tetrols were obtained by acidic hydrolysis of the orthobenzoate and cleavage of the resultant benzoate ester. All polyols were then phosphorylated and globally deprotected to generate the final series of 4-C-alkyl IP3 and IP4 analogues. Some initial investigations were also performed to extend this methodology to prepare 4- and 5-C-alkyl derivatives from a common precursor.
Maryland Inventory of Historic Properties, Archeological Site Survey: Basic Data Report, Site 18PR436
Creators: name: Sydne B. Marshall
Year: 1993
Subjects: Adelphi, MD
Maryland (State / Territory)
Historic
200 Area House Foundation #1
18PR436
Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Collections Management
Reconnaissance / Survey
Heritage Management

description: A basic data report for the Maryland Inventory of Historic Properties Archeological Site Survey at site 18PR436. The site consists of a historic structure and was likely demolished in the early 1940s. House foundation #1 is located due east of Building 205 on a wooded ridge. The site is located southwest of Paint Branch Creek. A large portion of the rubble is from the 20th century and mixed with Military period of the 1970's construction debris.
Letter from Maryland Historic Trust to US Army Research Laboratory, Proposed Scale Model Test Facility
Creators: name: Cole, Elizabeth J.
Publisher: name: Maryland Historical Trust
Year: 1994
Subjects: Adelphi, MD
Maryland (State / Territory)
Late Archaic
18PR438
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Fire Cracked Rock
Glass
Pearlware
Collections Management
Data Recovery / Excavation
Heritage Management

description: Letter regarding review and comments on the Phase II Cultural Resources Investigations (Preliminary Site Investigations) at the Proposed Scale Model Test Facility, Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, Prince George's County, Maryland: 18-Pr-438.
The Minkowski equality and inequality for multiplicity of ideals
Creators: name: Goel, Kriti
name: Gurjar, R. V.
name: Verma, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D40, 14B05

description: In this exposition of the equality and inequality of Minkowski for multiplicity of ideals, we provide simple algebraic and geometric proofs. Connections with mixed multiplicities of ideals are explained.
description: 28 pages
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0724
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0724, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0724, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Preliminary Draft Environmental Assessment, US Army Research Laboratory at Adelphi Laboratory Center, H.E.A.R.T.S. Program
Creators: name: U.S. Army Research Laboratory
Publisher: name: US Army Research Laboratory
Year: 1994
Subjects: Adelphi, MD
Maryland (State / Territory)
Collections Management
Reconnaissance / Survey
Heritage Management
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: This Environmental Assessment (EA) focuses on the impacts of activities related to implementation of the proposed action to improve self-confidence, awareness, and responsibility, as well as interpersonal communication, honesty, and mutual support, viz., teamwork, in the Army Research Laboratory (ARL) workforce at the Adelphi Laboratory Center (ALC). The focus includes consideration of other actions being taken at ALC to ensure that cumulative impacts are assessed. This Environmental Assessment identifies, documents, and evaluates the relevant incremental and cumulative effects of the proposed action described in Section 2.0, on the existing resources at ALC. Alternatives to the proposed action are described in Section 3.0. The No-Action Alternative discussed in Section 3.0 is the baseline established to analyze the environmental and socioeconomic effects of the proposed action. The Army analyzed the proposed action against the existing baseline conditions described in Section 4.0, Affected Environment, of this Environmental Assessment and identified the relevant beneficial and adverse impacts. These impacts and the planned mitigation are presented in Section 5.0, Environmental and Socioeconomic Consequences.
Colliding cells: when active segments behave as active particles
Creators: name: Recho, Pierre
name: Putelat, Thibaut
name: Truskinovsky, Lev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantifying the outcomes of cells collisions is a crucial step in building the foundations of a kinetic theory of living matter. Here, we develop a mechanical theory of such collisions by first representing individual cells as extended objects with internal activity and then reducing this description to a model of size-less active particles characterized by their position and polarity. We show that, in the presence of an applied force, a cell can either be dragged along or self-propel against the force, depending on the polarity of the cell. The co-existence of these regimes offers a self-consistent mechanical explanation for cell re-polarization upon contact. We rationalize the experimentally observed collision scenarios within the extended and particle models and link the various outcomes with measurable biological parameters.
Fax from US Army Adelphi Laboratory Center to US Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Worth District, Site W Letter
Creators: name: Bennett, Clara
Publisher: name: US Army Adelphi Laboratory Center
Year: 1996
Subjects: Adelphi, MD
Maryland (State / Territory)
Site W
Collections Management
Heritage Management

description: A fax transmittal header sheet from the US Army Adelphi Laboratory Center to the US Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Worth District in regards to the Site W Historic Site.
Table S4 from Dogs accompanied humans during the Neolithic expansion into Europe
Creators: name: Ollivier, Morgane
name: Tresset, Anne
name: Frantz, Laurent A. F.
name: Bréhard, Stéphanie
name: Bălășescu, Adrian
name: Mashkour, Marjan
name: Boroneanț, Adina
name: Pionnier-Capitan, Maud
name: Lebrasseur, Ophélie
name: Rose-Marie Arbogast
name: Bartosiewicz, László
name: Debue, Karyne
name: Rabinovich, Rivka
name: Sablin, Mikhail V.
name: Larson, Greger
name: Hänni, Catherine
name: Hitte, Christophe
name: Jean-Denis Vigne
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Ancient Dog diversity for five regions of Eurasia for pre-Neolithic period and during/after the Neolithic transition
Estimating Carotid Pulse and Breathing Rate from Near-infrared Video of the Neck
Creators: name: Chen, Weixuan
name: Hernandez, Javier
name: Picard, Rosalind W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Objective: Non-contact physiological measurement is a growing research area that allows capturing vital signs such as heart rate (HR) and breathing rate (BR) comfortably and unobtrusively with remote devices. However, most of the approaches work only in bright environments in which subtle photoplethysmographic and ballistocardiographic signals can be easily analyzed and/or require expensive and custom hardware to perform the measurements. Approach: This work introduces a low-cost method to measure subtle motions associated with the carotid pulse and breathing movement from the neck using near-infrared (NIR) video imaging. A skin reflection model of the neck was established to provide a theoretical foundation for the method. In particular, the method relies on template matching for neck detection, Principal Component Analysis for feature extraction, and Hidden Markov Models for data smoothing. Main Results: We compared the estimated HR and BR measures with ones provided by an FDA-cleared device in a 12-participant laboratory study: the estimates achieved a mean absolute error of 0.36 beats per minute and 0.24 breaths per minute under both bright and dark lighting. Significance: This work advances the possibilities of non-contact physiological measurement in real-life conditions in which environmental illumination is limited and in which the face of the person is not readily available or needs to be protected. Due to the increasing availability of NIR imaging devices, the described methods are readily scalable.
description: 21 pages, 15 figures
Science fiction prototyping : friendship with artificial intelligence
Creators: name: Brucker-Kley, Elke
name: Keller, Thomas
name: Borghoff, Birgitta
name: Stutz, Isabelle
name: Michot, Janick
name: de Spindler, Alexandre
name: Gavagnin, Elena
name: Turegard, Jonathan
Publisher: name: ZHAW Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften
Year: 2024
Subjects: Friendship
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Narration
Science fiction prototyping
Affective computing
Story design
006: Spezielle Computerverfahren
302: Soziale Interaktion
305: Personengruppen (Alter, Herkunft, Geschlecht, Einkommen)

description: Deutsche Ausgabe: https://doi.org/10.21256/zhaw-2494
description: In this project, researchers from the Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW), who specialize in chatbots, avatars, and communication in virtual worlds, engaged in dialogue with young people. How do teenagers and young adults aged 13 to 29 talk about artificial intelligence that possesses emotional capabilities?
This project was made possible by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF). The SNF Agora instrument supports science communication, i.e., the dialogue between science and society. The goal is an active exchange between researchers and a lay audience on a current research topic. At the heart of this project was “Affective Computing,” a term that encompasses technologies designed to recognize, interpret, respond to, and when necessary, simulate human emotions.
In our research at the Institute of Business Information Systems at ZHAW, we apply such technologies, for example, to make consultations for people with chronic illnesses more personalized and natural through a chatbot or avatar in VR. But how much emotionality do people desire from a conversational AI? And what are the implications of AI responding to us with increasing empathy? Will we even form friendships with AI in the future?
Here’s where the method of Science Fiction (SciFi) Prototyping comes into play. Through an immersive SciFi prototype, the project made the vaguely imaginable consequences of technological developments tangible. Based on 30 street interviews with young people about friendship with AI, the researchers developed a fictional story about future life with increasingly affective digital assistants in the shared apartment of the future. Technological leaps demand decisions that impact the story’s course.
A Virtual Reality (VR) scenario brought this story to life. Between March and November 2023, 392 individuals experienced the scenario at Technorama, a secondary school in the Aarau agglomeration, the WISS schools, a workshop at the ETH Meeting Point Science, and various public events. The everyday life experienced in VR served as the basis for discussions with the researchers. Nineteen of these group discussions were subject to discourse analysis, realized by the Institute for Applied Media Studies at ZHAW, to identify patterns in how young people discuss AI and friendship.
Further solutions of critical ABF RSOS models
Creators: name: Zhou, Yu-kui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The restricted SOS model of Andrews, Baxter and Forrester has been studied. The finite size corrections to the eigenvalue spectra of the transfer matrix of the model with a more general crossing parameter have been calculated. Therefore the conformal weights and the central charges of the non-unitary or unitary minimal conformal field have been extracted from the finite size corrections.
description: Pages 11; revised version
Table S5 from Dogs accompanied humans during the Neolithic expansion into Europe
Creators: name: Ollivier, Morgane
name: Tresset, Anne
name: Frantz, Laurent A. F.
name: Bréhard, Stéphanie
name: Bălășescu, Adrian
name: Mashkour, Marjan
name: Boroneanț, Adina
name: Pionnier-Capitan, Maud
name: Lebrasseur, Ophélie
name: Rose-Marie Arbogast
name: Bartosiewicz, László
name: Debue, Karyne
name: Rabinovich, Rivka
name: Sablin, Mikhail V.
name: Larson, Greger
name: Hänni, Catherine
name: Hitte, Christophe
name: Jean-Denis Vigne
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Ancient Dog population structure for five regions of Eurasia for pre-Neolithic period and during/after the Neolithic transition
Reverberation: models, estimation and application
Creators: name: Wen, Jimi
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: The use of reverberation models is required in many applications such as acoustic measurements, speech dereverberation and robust automatic speech recognition. The aim of this thesis is to investigate different models and propose a perceptually-relevant reverberation model with suitable parameter estimation techniques for different applications. Reverberation can be modelled in both the time and frequency domain. The model parameters give direct information of both physical and perceptual characteristics. These characteristics create a multidimensional parameter space of reverberation, which can be to a large extent captured by a time-frequency domain model. In this thesis, the relationship between physical and perceptual model parameters will be discussed. In the first application, an intrusive technique is proposed to measure the reverberation or reverberance, perception of reverberation and the colouration. The room decay rate parameter is of particular interest. In practical applications, a blind estimate of the decay rate of acoustic energy in a room is required. A statistical model for the distribution of the decay rate of the reverberant signal named the eagleMax distribution is proposed. The eagleMax distribution describes the reverberant speech decay rates as a random variable that is the maximum of the room decay rates and anechoic speech decay rates. Three methods were developed to estimate the mean room decay rate from the eagleMax distributions alone. The estimated room decay rates form a reverberation model that will be discussed in the context of room acoustic measurements, speech dereverberation and robust automatic speech recognition individually.
Bertrandiella chamelaensis Paredes-Leon, Klompen & Perez 2012
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Pterygosomatidae
Bertrandiella
Bertrandiella chamelaensis

description: Bertrandiella chamelaensis Paredes-León, Klompen & Pérez, 2012: 20
— Holotype female (CNAC007051–81), Jalisco, Mpio. La Huerta, Chamela, km 54 carr. Manzanillo–Puerto Vallarta, Mexico (19.45506°N, - 105.03205°W).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Table S6 from Dogs accompanied humans during the Neolithic expansion into Europe
Creators: name: Ollivier, Morgane
name: Tresset, Anne
name: Frantz, Laurent A. F.
name: Bréhard, Stéphanie
name: Bălășescu, Adrian
name: Mashkour, Marjan
name: Boroneanț, Adina
name: Pionnier-Capitan, Maud
name: Lebrasseur, Ophélie
name: Rose-Marie Arbogast
name: Bartosiewicz, László
name: Debue, Karyne
name: Rabinovich, Rivka
name: Sablin, Mikhail V.
name: Larson, Greger
name: Hänni, Catherine
name: Hitte, Christophe
name: Jean-Denis Vigne
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Confidence intervals (according to Simon's method) of observed frequencies of Hg D in Europe and Southeastern Europe, before and during/after the neolithization
Nuclear Forces and Nuclear Structure
Creators: name: Machleidt, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a historical review, I present the progress in the field of realistic NN potentials that we have seen in recent years. A new generation of very quantitative (high-quality/high-precision) NN potentials has emerged. These potentials will serve as reliable input for microscopic nuclear structure calculations and will allow for a systematic investigation of off-shell effects. The issue of three-nucleon forces is also discussed.
description: Invited Talk presented at Nuclear Structure '98, Gatlinburg, Tennessee, August 10-15, 1998; 15 pages, 6 figures, aipproc2.sty and epsfig.sty
Reverberation: Models, Estimation and Applications
Creators: name: Wen, Jimi Yung-Chuan
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: The use of reverberation models is required in many applications such as acoustic measurements, speech dereverberation and robust automatic speech recognition. The aim of this thesis is to investigate different models and propose a perceptually-relevant reverberation model with suitable parameter estimation techniques for different applications. Reverberation can be modelled in both the time and frequency domain. The model parameters give direct information of both physical and perceptual characteristics. These characteristics create a multidimensional parameter space of reverberation, which can be to a large extent captured by a time-frequency domain model. In this thesis, the relationship between physical and perceptual model parameters will be discussed. In the first application, an intrusive technique is proposed to measure the reverberation or reverberance, perception of reverberation and the colouration. The room decay rate parameter is of particular interest. In practical applications, a blind estimate of the decay rate of acoustic energy in a room is required. A statistical model for the distribution of the decay rate of the reverberant signal named the eagleMax distribution is proposed. The eagleMax distribution describes the reverberant speech decay rates as a random variable that is the maximum of the room decay rates and anechoic speech decay rates. Three methods were developed to estimate the mean room decay rate from the eagleMax distributions alone. The estimated room decay rates form a reverberation model that will be discussed in the context of room acoustic measurements, speech dereverberation and robust automatic speech recognition individually.
The DAQ for the Single Phase DUNE Prototype at CERN
Creators: name: Sipos, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: DUNE will be the world's largest neutrino experiment due to take data in 2025. Here is described the data acquisition (DAQ) system for one of its prototypes - ProtoDUNE-SP due to take data in Q4 of 2018. ProtoDUNE-SP also breaks records as the largest beam test experiment yet constructed, and is a fundamental element of CERN's Neutrino Platform. This renders ProtoDUNE-SP an experiment in its own right and the design and construction have been chosen to meet this scale. Due to the aggressive timescale, off-the-shelf electronics have been chosen to meet the demands of the experiment where possible. The ProtoDUNE-SP cryostat comprises two primary subdetectors - a single phase liquid Argon TPC and a companion Photon Detector. The TPC has two candidate readout solutions under test in ProtoDUNE-SP - RCE (ATCA-based) and FELIX (PCIe-based). Fermilab's artDAQ is used as the dataflow software for the experiment. Custom timing and trigger electronics and software are also described. Compression and triggering will take the ~480 Gb/s of data from the front-end and reduce it sufficiently to 20 Gb/s bandwidth to permanent data storage in CERN's EOS infrastructure.
description: https://indico.cern.ch/event/543031/contributions/2921456/
Mammalian Diversity and Distribution in Human-Altered Tropical Landscapes
Creators: name: Smith, Joseph Alexander
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: Habitat loss at the hands of human enterprise continues to drive the global decline in biodiversity. While much attention has been placed on the use of protected areas as a means of conservation, there is an increasing need to understand the capacity of unprotected, human-altered landscapes to provide refugia and connectivity at larger spatial scales. This study evaluates the mammalian diversity that persists under alternative land management regimes and degrees of landscape change in south-central Sumatra, Indonesia. Species occurrence data compiled from extensive field surveys across 1600km2 form the basis for analyses of community composition and speciesspecific responses to the current landscape. Results indicate that species richness declined with increased landscape alteration. The lowest observed species numbers were in areas of industrial scale oil palm production rather than scrub habitats or degraded forest. Endangered mammals that persisted in the wider matrix were extirpated from the oil palm dominated areas. Comparisons between the ecological traits shared by persistent versus locally extirpated species revealed that in the initial stages of landscape change there is the capacity to support large specialist species with slow life histories. As landscape degradation continues to an agricultural matrix only habitat and diet generalists persisted. Tests of species-specific responses to landscape alteration focussed on the occurrence patterns of Sumatran tigers (Panthera tigris sumatrae) and four principal prey species. Measures of human prevalence derived from survey data and a novel application of occupancy estimation techniques, identified significant negative responses to higher levels of landscape development. Satellite derived measures of habitat connectivity and localised landcover degradation found that connectivity to areas of least disturbed forest was more important for reclusive species such as tapir (Tapirus indicus) and red muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak), while the occurrence of the wide-ranging tiger was more strongly influenced by local landcover degradation. The capacity of human altered landscapes to contribute to the conservation of mammalian communities is closely allied to the availability of degraded forests rather than alternative human altered landcovers. Given that these areas of forest are increasingly subject to degradation and conversion, spatial planning and proactive management are required to safeguard these resources.