cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
New high-z BL Lacs using the photometric method with Swift and SARA
Creators: name: Kaur, Amanpreet
name: Rau, Arne
name: Ajello, Marco
name: Dominguez, Alberto
name: Paliya, Vaidehi S.
name: Hartmann, Dieter H.
name: Greiner, Jochen
name: Schady, Patricia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BL Lacertae (BL Lac) objects are the prominent members of the third {\it Fermi} Large Area Telescope catalog of $γ$-ray sources. Half of the BL Lac population ($\sim$ 300) lack redshift measurements, which is due to the absence of lines in their optical spectrum, thereby making it difficult to utilize spectroscopic methods. Our photometric drop-out technique can be used to establish the redshift for a fraction of these sources. This work employed 6 filters mounted on the $Swift$-UVOT and 4 optical filters on two telescopes, the 0.65 m SARA-CTIO in Chile and 1.0 m SARA-ORM in the Canary Islands, Spain. A sample of 15 sources was extracted from the $Swift$ archival data for which 6 filter UVOT observations were conducted. By complementing the {\it Swift} observations with the SARA ones, we were able to discover two high redshift sources: 3FGL J1155.4-3417 and 3FGL J1156.7-2250 at $z=1.83^{+0.10}_{-0.13}$ and $z=1.73^{+0.11}_{-0.19}$ , respectively, resulting from the dropouts in the powerlaw template fits to these data. The discoveries add to the important (26 total) sample of high-redshift BL Lacs. While the sample of high-z BL Lacs is still rather small, these objects do not seem to fit well within known schemes of the blazar population and represent the best probes of the extragalactic background light.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures (accepted by ApJ)
Extending the study of the Higgs sector at the LHC by proton tagging
Creators: name: Kaidalov, A. B.
name: Khoze, V. A.
name: Martin, A. D.
name: Ryskin, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that forward proton tagging may significantly enlarge the potential of studying the Higgs sector at the LHC. We concentrate on Higgs production via central exclusive diffractive processes (CEDP). Particular attention is paid to regions in the MSSM parameter space where the partial width of the Higgs boson decay into two gluons much exceeds the SM case; here the CEDP are found to have special advantages.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, version submitted to EPJC (Fig.2 slightly modified)
The Monitor project: Rotation of low-mass stars in the open cluster M34
Creators: name: Irwin, Jonathan
name: Aigrain, Suzanne
name: Hodgkin, Simon
name: Irwin, Mike
name: Bouvier, Jerome
name: Clarke, Cathie
name: Hebb, Leslie
name: Moraux, Estelle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the results of a V and i-band time-series photometric survey of M34 (NGC 1039) using the Wide Field Camera (WFC) on the Isaac Newton Telescope (INT), achieving better than 1% precision per data point for 13 ~ 5 days, consistent with the work of other authors (eg. Scholz & Eisloffel 2004) at very low masses. Our results are interpreted in the context of previous work, finding that we reproduce the same general features in the rotational period distributions. A number of rapid rotators were found with velocities ~ a factor of two lower than in the Pleiades, consistent with models of angular momentum evolution assuming solid body rotation without needing to invoke core-envelope decoupling.
description: 22 pages, 19 figures, 5 tables, MNRAS accepted
Paeonia officinalis var. feminea Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Paeoniaceae
Paeonia
Paeonia officinalis
Paeonia officinalis var. feminea

description: Paeonia officinalis var. feminea, var. nov.
 α. Paeonia foliis difformiter lobatis. Hall. helv. 311.
 Paeonia communis s. femina. Bauh. pin. 323.
 Paeonia femina. Fuchs. hist. 202. Lob. ic. 602.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 530, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Exclusive Double Diffractive Higgs Boson Production at LHC
Creators: name: Petrov, V.
name: Ryutin, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exclusive double diffractive (EDD) Higgs boson production is analyzed in the framework of the Regge-eikonal approach. Total and differential cross-sections for the process $p+p\to p+H+p$ are calculated. Experimental possibilities to find Higgs boson at LHC are discussed.
description: 18 pages, Latex 2.09, 8 postscript figures, references are added, version submitted to EPJC
Psychological and Behavioural Impact of Autism Spectrum Disorder on Siblings
Creators: name: Ramneeta-Kaur Suarn-Singh
name: Shoen-Chuen Chiew
name: Suria Junus
name: Gopal-Krishnan, Sheila
name: Murniyati Abd-Wahid
name: Ng, Winnie HC
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Psychological
Behavioural
Impact
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Siblings

description: introduction and Objectives Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that begins in childhood, characterized by impairments in communication, behaviour & social functioning, with a prevalence of 1.6 in 1000 children in Malaysia. Living with a child with ASD can result in significant financial, emotional and lifestyle challenges for the family and siblings. This study aimed to compare the psychological well-being of these siblings versus their parents’ and general population; and their social well-being versus parents’ perspective and general population. Methodology [Refer to Poster]. Results We recruited 34 study group pairs & 34 controls. A. Socio-demographics: 33 families in the study group (97.1%) had one child with ASD. Majority of the participating parents in the study group were mothers (n=27, 79.4%). Among the fathers in both groups, almost two-fifth of them (n=27, 39.7%) were routine & semi-routine workers while 38 (55.9%) had secondary education level. Majority of the mothers in both groups (n=38, 55.9%) were full time housewives while 38 (55.9%) had secondary education level. A total of 47 families (69.2%) in both groups had a combined monthly income of below RM5000. Most children were Chinese (58.8%) females (67.6%). Discussion and Conclusion Psychological well-being of siblings of ASD children were similar to their parents and controls, but poorer than the general adolescent population (NHMS 2017). Their social well-being was similar to the controls. Their parents perceived them to have higher SDQ scores.
Transverse and longitudinal correlation functions in the Intergalactic Medium from 32 close pairs of high-redshift quasars
Creators: name: Coppolani, F.
name: Petitjean, P.
name: Stoehr, F.
name: Rollinde, E.
name: Pichon, C.
name: Colombi, S.
name: Haehnelt, M. G.
name: Carswell, B.
name: Teyssier, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the transverse flux correlation function of the Lyman-alpha forest in quasar absorption spectra at z~2.1 from VLT-FORS and VLT-UVES observations of a total of 32 pairs of quasars; 26 pairs with separations in the range 0.6
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS, Appendix B and C will be published online only
Supplimental materials.docx
Creators: name: Rahman, Mizanur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 410603
subject: Soil biology
classificationCode: 310703
subject: Microbial ecology
classificationCode: 410402
subject: Environmental assessment and monitoring
classificationCode: 410404
subject: Environmental management

description: Rahman@suppl.562730
Paeonia officinalis var. mascula Linnaeus, 1753, var. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Paeoniaceae
Paeonia
Paeonia officinalis
Paeonia officinalis var. mascula

description: Paeonia officinalis var. mascula, var. nov.
 β. Paeonia foliis lobatis ex ovato-lanceolatis. Hall. helv. 311.
 Paeonia folio nigricante splendido, quae mas. Bauh. pin. 323.
 Paeonia mas. Lob. ic. 684.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 530, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Calligonum polygonoides Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Polygonales
Polygonaceae
Calligonum
Calligonum polygonoides

description: Calligonum polygonoides, spec. nov.
 1. Calligonum. Hort. cliff. 212.
 Polygonoides orientale, ephedrae facie. Tournef. cor. 47. itin. 3. p.214. t.214.
 Habitat in monte Ararat . ♄   TRIGYNIA.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 530, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Spontaneous rotational symmetry breaking and roton like excitations in gauged sigma-model at finite density
Creators: name: Gusynin, V. P.
name: Miransky, V. A.
name: Shovkovy, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear $σ$-model with a chemical potential for hypercharge is a toy model for the description of the dynamics of the kaon condensate in high density QCD. We analyze the dynamics of the gauged version of this model. It is shown that spontaneous breakdown of $SU(2) \times U(1)_{Y}$ symmetry, caused by the chemical potential, is always accompanied by spontaneous breakdown of both rotational symmetry and electromagnetic $U(1)_{em}$. The spectrum of excitations in this model is rich and, because of rotational symmetry breakdown, anisotropic. It is shown that there exist excitation branches that behave as phonon like quasiparticles for small momenta and as roton like ones for large momenta. This suggests that this model can be relevant for anisotropic superfluid systems.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, REVTeX. 1 new reference and minor changes in text
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0168v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0168v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0168v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Infinite Projected Entangled-Pair State algorithm for ruby and triangle-honeycomb lattices
Creators: name: Jahromi, Saeed S.
name: Orus, Roman
name: Kargarian, Mehdi
name: Langari, Abdollah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The infinite Projected Entangled-Pair State (iPEPS) algorithm is one of the most efficient techniques for studying the ground-state properties of two-dimensional quantum lattice Hamiltonians in the thermodynamic limit. Here, we show how the algorithm can be adapted to explore nearest-neighbor local Hamiltonians on the ruby and triangle-honeycomb lattices, using the Corner Transfer Matrix (CTM) renormalization group for 2D tensor network contraction. Additionally, we show how the CTM method can be used to calculate the ground state fidelity per lattice site and the boundary density operator and entanglement entropy (EE) on an infinite cylinder. As a benchmark, we apply the iPEPS method to the ruby model with anisotropic interactions and explore the ground-state properties of the system. We further extract the phase diagram of the model in different regimes of the couplings by measuring two-point correlators, ground state fidelity and EE on an infinite cylinder. Our phase diagram is in agreement with previous studies of the model by exact diagonalization.
description: 12 pages, 18 figure
Delphinium consolida Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Delphinium
Delphinium consolida

description: Delphinium consolida, spec. nov.
 1. Delphinium nectariis monophyllis, caule subdiviso. Hort. cliff. 217. Fl. suec. 440. Mat. med. 268. Roy. lugdb. 482. Dalib. paris. 158.
 Consolida regalis arvensis. Bauh. pin. 142.
 Consolida regalis. Cam. epit. 521.
 Habitat in agris Europae restibilibus. ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 530-531, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Mental Health Status of Health-Related Providers in a Tertiary Non-COVID-19 Hospital
Creators: name: Codati, Anita
name: Lui Sze Chiang
name: Loon, Sim Kai
name: Kamal, Maria
name: Siti Nurul Aimi Mohamad
name: Amirruddin, Farhana Mohd
name: Ripin, Fauziah
name: Asiah Kassim
name: Ramli Mohd Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Mental Status
Tertiary
Non-COVID-19
Status
Health-Related
Providers

description: introduction Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) is caused by a coronavirus that has not been previously identified (1,2). The outbreak has been declared as pandemic by World Health Organisation (WHO) on 12th March 2020 (3). COVID-19 pandemic caused serious threat and triggered various psychological problems. Healthcare workers exposed to COVID-19 patients experienced various degree of symptoms of depression (50.4%), anxiety (44.6%), insomnia (34.0%) and distress (71.5%) (4). Hospital Tunku Azizah Kuala Lumpur (HTAKL) is a tertiary referral centre for Paediatric and Obstetric and Gynaecology cases that does not primarily manage COVID-19 patients. However, due to its proximity to Hospital Kuala Lumpur (HKL) complex, which is a COVID-19 hospital under Ministry of Health Malaysia (MOH), some of the staff were deployed to HKL. We wanted to study how this impacted HTAKL health-related workers. Materials and Methods This is a cross-sectional study conducted in a tertiary hospital without active COVID-19 admissions. Questionnaires included demographic data, basic knowledge about COVID-19, DASS-21 and ProQOL Version 5 (English and Malay). Microsoft Excel used for data entry and SPSS V25 for data analysis. Results [Refer to Poster]. Discussion Majority of our subjects had normal DASS scores, which maybe a reflection of being well informed about COVID and not working in a COVID hospital. Higher workload and having an income of less than RM 4000 was associated with significant psychological symptoms, which may have due to change in working arrangements during the COVID period. Limitations were that the nature of our survey may have led to selection bias as respondents may not represent the entire population and usage of self reports did not reply on diagnostic assessments. Conclusion In preliminary findings of this study, lower household income and longer work hours was associated with adverse impact on mental health of the healthcare-related providers.
Delphinium ajacis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Delphinium
Delphinium ajacis

description: Delphinium ajacis, spec. nov.
 2. Delphinium nectariis monophyllis, caule simplici. Hort. cliff. 213. Hort. ups. 150. Roy. lugdb. 482.
 Consolida regalis hortensis, flore majore & simplici. Bauh. pin. 142.
 Consolida regalis hortensis, flore minore. Bauh. pin. 142.
 Consolida regalis flore majore & multiplici. Bauh. pin. 142.
 Flos regius. Dod. pempt. 252.
 Habitat - - - - ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 531, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Merging of a massive binary due to ejection of bound stars
Creators: name: Zier, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the results of numerical scattering experiments and simulations of a massive black hole binary in spherically symmetric and shallow cores it has been deduced that most likely the shrinking process stalls due to loss-cone depletion before emission of gravitational radiation becomes important. Here we follow a different approach and focus on the population of stars which is bound to the binary and so far has not received much attention. With simple assumptions which should not be sensitive to initial conditions we derive a lower limit for the mass of stars which needs to be ejected by the binary in order to coalesce. We also compute this mass in dependence on the steepness of the density profile according to which the stars are distributed. Our results are not as pessimistic as earlier conclusions and actually suggest that the BHs merge.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, minor corrections, references added. Accepted by MNRAS Letters
Molecular predissociation resonances below an energy level crossing
Creators: name: Ashida, Sohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the resonances of $2\times 2$ systems of one dimensional Schrödinger operators which are related to the mathematical theory of molecular predissociation. We determine the precise positions of the resonances with real parts below the energy where bonding and anti-bonding potentials intersect transversally. In particular, we find that imaginary parts (widths) of the resonances are exponentially small and that the indices are determined by Agmon distances for the minimum of two potentials.
Supergravity Models with 50-100 TeV Scalars, SUSY Discovery at the LHC and Gravitino Decay Constraints
Creators: name: Aboubrahim, Amin
name: Nath, Pran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of testing supergravity unified models with scalar masses in the range 50-100 TeV and much lighter gaugino masses at the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis is carried out under the constraints that models produce the Higgs boson mass consistent with experiment and also produce dark matter consistent with WMAP and PLANCK experiments. A set of benchmarks in the supergravity parameter space are investigated using a combination of signal regions which are optimized for the model set. It is found that some of the models with scalar masses in the 50-100 TeV mass range are discoverable with as little as 100 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity and should be accessible at the LHC RUN II. The remaining benchmark models are found to be discoverable with less than 1000 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity and thus testable in the high luminosity era of the LHC, i.e., at HL-LHC. It is shown that scalar masses in the 50-100 TeV range but gaugino masses much lower in mass produce unification of gauge coupling constants, consistent with experimental data at low scale, with as good an accuracy (and sometimes even better) as models with low ($\mathcal{O}(1)$ TeV) weak scale supersymmetry. Decay of the gravitinos for the supergravity model benchmarks are investigated and it is shown that they decay before the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN). Further, we investigate the non-thermal production of neutralinos from gravitino decay and it is found that the non-thermal contribution to the dark matter relic density is negligible relative to that from the thermal production of neutralinos for reheat temperature after inflation up to $10^9$ GeV. An analysis of the direct detection of dark matter for SUGRA models with high scalar masses is also discussed.
description: 34 pages, 10 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1704.04669
The low-down on sleeping down low: pigeons shift to lighter forms of sleep when sleeping near the ground
Creators: name: Tisdale, RK
name: Lesku, John
name: Beckers, GJL
name: Vyssotski, AL
name: Rattenborg, NC
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Sleep in birds is composed of two distinct sub-states, remarkably similar to mammalian slow-wave sleep (SWS) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. However, it is unclear whether all aspects of mammalian sleep are present in birds.We examined whether birds suppress REM sleep in response to changes in sleeping conditions that presumably evoke an increase in perceived predation risk, as observed previously in rodents. Although pigeons sometimes sleep on the ground, they prefer to sleep on elevated perches at night, probably to avoid nocturnal mammalian ground predators. Few studies to date have investigated how roosting sites affect sleep architecture.We compared sleep in captive pigeons on days with and without access to high perches. On the first (baseline) day, low and high perches were available; on the second day, the high perches were removed; and on the third (recovery) day, the high perches were returned. The total time spent sleeping did not vary significantly between conditions; however, the time spent in REM sleep declined on the low-perch night and increased above baseline when the pigeons slept on the high perch during the recovery night. Although the amount of SWS did not vary significantly between conditions, SWS intensity was lower on the low-perch night, particularly early in the night. The similarity of these responses between birds and mammals suggests that REM sleep is influenced by at least some ecological factors in a similar manner in both groups of animals.
Delphinium elatum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Delphinium
Delphinium elatum

description: Delphinium elatum, spec. nov.
 5. Delphinium nectariis diphyllis: labellis bifidis apice barbatis, foliis incisis, caule erecto. Hort. ups. 151. *
 Delphinium nectariis diphyllis, foliis peltatis multipartitis acutis. Hort. cliff. 213.
 Aconitum caeruleum hirsutum, flore consolidae regalis. Bauh. pin. 131.
 Aconitum lycoctonum, flore delphinii silesiaci. Clus. hist. 2. p.94.
 Habitat in Sibiria . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 531, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Oklo Constraint on the Time-Variability of the Fine-Structure Constant
Creators: name: Fujii, Yasunori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Oklo phenomenon, natural fission reactors which had taken place in Gabon about 2 billion years ago, provides one of the most stringent constraints on the possible time-variability of the fine-structure constant $α$. We first review briefly what it is and how reliable it is in constraining $α$. We then compare the result with a more recent result on the nonzero change of $α$ obtained from the observation of the QSO absorption lines. We suggest a possible way to make these results consistent with each other in terms of the behavior of a scalar field which is expected to be responsible for the acceleration of the universe.
description: 19 pages, 2 jpg and 10 eps figures, delivered at Astrophysics, Clocks and Fundamental Constants, 16-18 June 2003, Bad Honnef, Germany, to be published in Lecture Notes in Physics, Springer. v2 revises jpg files, adds 2 footnotes and 2 references
Delphinium staphisagria Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Delphinium
Delphinium staphisagria

description: Delphinium staphisagria, spec. nov.
 6. Delphinium nectariis diphyllis, foliis palmatis: lobis integris. Hort. cliff. 213. Hort. ups. 150. Mat. med. 269. Roy. lugdb. 482. Sauv. monsp. 214.
 Staphisagria. Bauh. pin. 324. Dod. pempt. 366.
 Habitat in Istria , Dalmatia , Calabria , Apulia , Creta , Galloprovincia . ♂
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 531, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Vitamin B12 Deficiency Prevalence among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Creators: name: Yeoh, Soo Lin
name: Shoen Chuen Chiew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Vitamin B12
Deficiency
Prevalence
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus
Patients

description: Introduction Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients presenting with signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathy as well as Vitamin B12 deficiency are supplemented with Vitamin B12 without serum B12 testing. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of undiagnosed Vitamin B12 deficiency among T2DM patients in Manjung district and the associated risk factors. Materials & Methods: Study Design: Cross Sectional Study Setting : Outpatient and Medical Outpatient Department (OPD & MOPD) Hospital Seri Manjung (HSM) Study Period : Jun 2016 till May 2017 Minimum sample size: 245 Inclusion criteria: Type 2 DM Patients ≥ 18 years old Visit OPD / MOPD with or without treatment Exclusion criteria: 1. Strict Vegetarians 2. Excessive alcohol consumption 3. Autoimmune disease - Grave's disease & SLE 4. Crohn's or Celiac disease 5. History of surgical removal of stomach/small intestine (short bowel syndrome) 6. Long term (1 year) use of Proton Pump Inhibitor 7. Patient on Vitamin B12 treatment within 3 months prior to participation 8. GDM Patients & Type I DM 9. Patients involved in other ongoing Clinical Trial Data collection: Demography, T2DM and medications were recorded on a pre-tested data collection form. Diabetic neuropathy was screened using Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI). Serum B12 level and full blood picture were tested. Vitamin B12 deficient patients (serum B12 level <156pmol/L) were treated and levels were repeated after 6 months. Results We analysed 291 patients’ data out of 301 recruited. Their median age was 56 years (IQR: 13). Majority were Malay (n=156, 53.6%), female (n=166, 57.0%), had median T2DM diagnosis for 5 years (IQR: 8). Only 8 of them (2.7%) were antidiabetic drug naïve. A total of 260 subjects (89.3%) had current metformin use. The median HbA1c value was 8.1% (IQR: 2.7). The median MNSI score was 2.5 (IQR: 2.5). Discussion The prevalence of Vitamin B12 deficiency among diabetic patients regardless of metformin use was much higher in other studies, than current study. This could be due to the different response among different ethnicity to Metformin use as well as the different dietary habits and lifestyles. We postulated that Vitamin B12 deficiency was not a problem among T2DM patients in Manjung district due to the choice of food with Vitamin B12 sources, probably among certain ethnic groups. Risk factors causing Vitamin B12 deficiency among T2DM could not be determined in current study as the prevalence was very low. Conclusion The prevalence of undiagnosed Vitamin B12 deficiency among T2DM patients in Manjung district was low. The risk factors of Vitamin B12 deficiency could not be determined due to very low prevalence.
New light on the old problem of lithium pre--MS depletion: models with 2D RHD convection
Creators: name: Montalban, Josefina
name: D'Antona, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Teff location of Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) evolutionary tracks depends on the treatment of over-adiabaticity. We present here the PMS evolutionary tracks computed by using the mixing length theory of convection (MLT) in which the alpha_MLT=l/H_p parameter calibration is based on 2D--hydrodynamical models (Ludwig et al. 1999). These MLT--α^2D stellar models and tracks are very similar to those computed with non--grey ATLAS9 atmospheric boundary conditions and Full Spectrum of Turbulence (FST) convection model both in the atmosphere and in the interior. The comparison of the new tracks with the location on the HR diagram of pre--MS binariesis not completely satisfactory, as some binary components are located at too low \teff. Besides, the pre--MS lithium depletion in the MLT--α^2D tracks is still much larger than that expected from the observations of lithium in young open clusters. This result is similar to that of FST models. Thus, in spite of the fact that 2D RHD models should provide a better convection description than any local model, their introduction is not sufficient to reconcile theory and observations. Lithium depletion in young clusters points towards a convection efficiency which, in pre--MS, should be smaller than in the MS. The pre--MS lithium depletion decreases significantly in FST models if we reduce the solar metallicity down to the value suggested by Asplund et al.(2004), but the corresponding solar model does not reproduce the depth of the convective zone as determined by helioseismology.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Aconitum lycoctonum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Aconitum
Aconitum lycoctonum

description: Aconitum lycoctonum, spec. nov.
1. Aconitum foliis palmatis multifidis villosis.
 Aconitum foliis peltatis multifidis, petalo supremo cylindraceo. Fl. lapp. 211. Hort. cliff. 213. Fl. suec. 441. Roy. lugdb. 482. Hall. helv. 312.
 Aconitum lycoctonum luteum. Bauh. pin. 183.
 Aconitum lycoctonum, flore luteo. Besl. eyst. aest. 25. f. 2.
 Aconitum II. Cam. epit. 827.
 Habitat in Alpibus Lapponiae , Helvetiae , Austriae , Italiae . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 532, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Non-Gaussian Error Distributions of Galactic Rotation Speed Measurements
Creators: name: Rajan, Ashwani
name: Desai, Shantanu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the error distributions for the galactic rotation speed ($Θ_0$) using 137 data points from measurements compiled in De Grijs et al. (arXiv:1709.02501), with all observations normalized to the galactocentric distance of 8.3 kpc. We then checked (using the same procedures as in works by Ratra et al) if the errors constructed using the weighted mean and the median as the estimate, obey Gaussian statistics. We find using both these estimates that they have much wider tails than a Gaussian distribution. We also tried to fit the data to three other distributions: Cauchy, double-exponential, and Students-t. The best fit is obtained using the Students-$t$ distribution for $n=2$ using the median value as the central estimate, corresponding to a $p$-value of 0.1. We also calculate the median value of $Θ_0$ using all the data as well as using the median of each set of measurements based on the tracer population used. Because of the non-gaussianity of the residuals, we point out that the subgroup median value, given by $Θ_{med}=219.65$ km/sec should be used as the central estimate for $Θ_0$.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
The low-down on sleeping down low: pigeons shift to lighter forms of sleep when sleeping near the ground
Creators: name: Tisdale, RK
name: Lesku, John
name: Beckers, GJL
name: Vyssotski, AL
name: Rattenborg, NC
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour
classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified

description: Sleep in birds is composed of two distinct sub-states, remarkably similar to mammalian slow-wave sleep (SWS) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. However, it is unclear whether all aspects of mammalian sleep are present in birds.We examined whether birds suppress REM sleep in response to changes in sleeping conditions that presumably evoke an increase in perceived predation risk, as observed previously in rodents. Although pigeons sometimes sleep on the ground, they prefer to sleep on elevated perches at night, probably to avoid nocturnal mammalian ground predators. Few studies to date have investigated how roosting sites affect sleep architecture.We compared sleep in captive pigeons on days with and without access to high perches. On the first (baseline) day, low and high perches were available; on the second day, the high perches were removed; and on the third (recovery) day, the high perches were returned. The total time spent sleeping did not vary significantly between conditions; however, the time spent in REM sleep declined on the low-perch night and increased above baseline when the pigeons slept on the high perch during the recovery night. Although the amount of SWS did not vary significantly between conditions, SWS intensity was lower on the low-perch night, particularly early in the night. The similarity of these responses between birds and mammals suggests that REM sleep is influenced by at least some ecological factors in a similar manner in both groups of animals.
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0004r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0004r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0004r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Four-body continuum effects in 11Be+d scattering
Creators: name: Descouvemont, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new reaction model, which permits the description of reactions where both colliding nuclei present a low threshold to breakup. The method corresponds to a four-body extension of the Continuum Discretized Coupled Channel (CDCC) model. We first discuss the theoretical formalism, and then apply the method to 11Be+d scattering at Ecm = 45.5 MeV. The 11Be nucleus and the deuteron are described by 10Be+n and p + n structures, respectively. The model involves very large bases, but we show that an accurate description of elastic-scattering data may be achieved only when continuum states of 11Be and of the deuteron are introduced simultaneously. We also discuss breakup calculations, and show that the cross section is larger for 11Be than for the deuteron. The present theory provides reliable wave functions that may be used in the analysis of (d,p) or (d,n) experiments involving radioactive beams.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication at Physics Letters B
Exceptional regions and associated exceptional hyperbolic 3-manifolds
Creators: name: Champanerkar, Abhijit
name: Lewis, Jacob
name: Lipyanskiy, Max
name: Meltzer, Scott
name: Reid, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M50

description: A closed hyperbolic 3-manifold is exceptional if its shortest geodesic does not have an embedded tube of radius $\ln(3)/2$. D. Gabai, R. Meyerhoff and N. Thurston identified seven families of exceptional manifolds in their proof of the homotopy rigidity theorem. They identified the hyperbolic manifold known as Vol3 in the literature as the exceptional manifold associated to one of the families. It is conjectured that there are exactly 6 exceptional manifolds. We find hyperbolic 3-manifolds, some from the SnapPea's census of closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds, associated to 5 other families. Along with the hyperbolic 3-manifold found by Lipyanskiy associated to the seventh family we show that any exceptional manifold is covered by one of these manifolds. We also find their group coefficient fields and invariant trace fields.
description: 19 pages, minor revisions, added appendix by Alan Reid, published by Experimental Mathematics
Aconitum variegatum Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Aconitum
Aconitum variegatum

description: Aconitum variegatum, spec. nov.
 2. Aconitum foliis multifidis: laciniis semipartitis: superne latis. Hort. cliff. 214. Hort. ups. 151. Roy. lugdb. 482.
 Aconitum caeruleum minus. s. Napellus minor. Bauh. pin. 183.
 Aconitum caeruleum parvum. Dod. pempt. 441. Dalech. hist. 1743.
 Habitat in Italiae , Bohemiae montibus. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 532, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Spectral Properties of Brain Activity Under Two Anesthetics and Their Potential for Inducing Natural Sleep in Birds
Creators: name: Tisdale, RK
name: Tieri, L
name: Rattenborg, NC
name: Beckers, GJL
name: Lesku, John
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems

description: Both mammals and birds exhibit two sleep states, slow wave sleep (SWS) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. Studying certain aspects of sleep-related electrophysiology in freely behaving animals can present numerous methodological constraints, particularly when even fine body movements interfere with electrophysiological signals. Interestingly, under light general anesthesia, mammals and birds also exhibit slow waves similar to those observed during natural SWS. For these reasons, slow waves occurring under general anesthesia are commonly used in the investigation of sleep-related neurophysiology. However, how spectral properties of slow waves induced by anesthesia correspond to those occurring during natural SWS in birds has yet to be investigated systematically. In this study, we systematically analyzed spectral properties of electroencephalographic (EEG) patterns of pigeons (Columba livia) occurring under two commonly used anesthetics, isoflurane and urethane. These data were compared with EEG patterns during natural sleep. Slow waves occurring during spontaneous SWS, and those induced with isoflurane and urethane all showed greatest absolute power in the slowest frequencies (<3 Hz). Isoflurane and urethane-induced slow waves had near-identical power spectra, and both had higher mean power than that observed during SWS for all frequencies examined (0-25 Hz). Interestingly, burst suppression EEG activity observed under deeper planes of isoflurane anesthesia could occur bihemispherically or unihemispherically. Electrophysiological patterns while under isoflurane and urethane share phenomenological and spectral similarities to those occurring during SWS, notably the generation of high amplitude, slow waves, and peak low-frequency power. These results build upon other studies which suggest that some anesthetics exert their effects by acting on natural sleep pathways. As such, anesthesia-induced slow waves appear to provide an acceptable model for researchers interested in investigating sleep-related slow waves utilizing electrophysiological methods not suitable for use in freely behaving birds.
Mass functions in coupled Dark Energy models
Creators: name: Mainini, Roberto
name: Bonometto, Silvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the mass function of virialized halos, by using Press & Schechter (PS) and/or Steth & Tormen (ST) expressions, for cosmologies where Dark Energy (DE) is due to a scalar self-interacting field, coupled with Dark Matter (DM). We keep to coupled DE (cDE) models known to fit linear observables. To implement the PS-ST approach, we start from reviewing and extending the results of a previous work on the growth of a spherical top-hat fluctuation in cDE models, confirming their most intriguing astrophysical feature, i.e. a significant baryon-DM segregation, occurring well before the onset of any hydrodynamical effect. Accordingly, the predicted mass function depends on how halo masses are measured. For any option, however, the coupling causes a distortion of the mass function, still at z=0. Furthermore, the z-dependence of cDE mass functions is mostly displaced, in respect to LambdaCDM, in the opposite way of uncoupled dynamical DE. This is an aspect of the basic underlying result, that even a little DM-DE coupling induces relevant modifications in the non-linear evolution. Therefore, without causing great shifts in linear astrophysical observables, the DM-baryon segregation induced by the coupling can have an impact on a number of cosmological problems, it e.g., galaxy satellite abundance, spiral disk formation, apparent baryon shortage, entropy input in clusters, etc..
description: 27 pages, 14 figures. PS replaced with ST. New figures added. Pages 14-15 rewritten
title: GC. 9.5.7 - « La recherche de l’absolu »
Creators: name: Canguilhem, Georges (1904-1995)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: created: start=1930;end=1931
NHE- and diffusion-dependent proton fluxes across the tubular system membranes of fast-twitch muscle fibers of the rat
Creators: name: Launikonis, Bradley S
name: Cully, Tanya R
name: Csernoch, Laszlo
name: Stephenson, Dimitrie
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60603 Animal Physiology - Systems
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60106 Cellular Interactions (incl. Adhesion, Matrix, Cell Wall)
subject: 60807 Animal Structure and Function

description: The complex membrane structure of the tubular system (t-system) in skeletal muscle fibers is open to the extracellular environment, which prevents measurements of H+ movement across its interface with the cytoplasm by conventional methods. Consequently, little is known about the t-system's role in the regulation of cytoplasmic pH, which is different from extracellular pH. Here we describe a novel approach to measure H+-flux measurements across the t-system of fast-twitch fibers under different conditions. The approach involves loading the t-system of intact rat fast-twitch fibers with a strong pH buffer (20 mM HEP ES) and pH-sensitive fluorescent probe (10 mM HPTS) before the t-system is sealed off. The pH changes in the t-system are then tracked by confocal microscopy after rapid changes in cytoplasmic ionic conditions. T-system sealing is achieved by removing the sarcolemma by microdissection (mechanical skinning), which causes the tubules to pinch off and seal tight. After this procedure, the t-system repolarizes to physiological levels and can be electrically stimulated when placed in K+-based solutions of cytosolic-like ionic composition. Using this approach, we show that the t-system of fasttwitch skeletal fibers displays amiloride-sensitive Na+/H+ exchange (NHE), which decreases markedly at alkaline cytosolic pH and has properties similar to that in mammalian cardiac myocytes. We observed mean values for NHE density and proton permeability coefficient of 339 pmol/m2 of t-system membrane and 158 μm/s, respectively. We conclude that the cytosolic pH in intact resting muscle can be quantitatively explained with respect to extracellular pH by assuming that these values apply to the t-system membrane and the sarcolemma.