cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Neopius Gahan 1917
Creators: name: Sheng, Ying-Yi
name: Wu, Qiong
name: Achterberg, Cornelis Van
name: Chen, Xue-Xin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Neopius

description: Key to species of genus Neopius Gahan
1. Face yellow; notauli nearly complete, basal half crenulate and gradually reduced posteriorly; vein m-cu of fore wing shorter than vein 2-CU1; occiput rather straight in dorsal view.......................................... N. citrinus sp. n.
- Face largely dark brown; notauli complete, extended to medio-posterior depression; vein m-cu of fore wing about 1.5× vein 2-CU1; occiput concave in dorsal view................................................. N. rudis Wesmael, 1835
description: Published as part of Sheng, Ying-Yi, Wu, Qiong, Achterberg, Cornelis Van & Chen, Xue-Xin, 2019, Three newly recorded genera from China (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae) with the notes on the genus Neopius and descriptions of three new species, pp. 588-600 in Zootaxa 4604 (3) on page 592, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4604.3.13, http://zenodo.org/record/2839455
Hamacanthidae Gray 1872
Creators: name: Díaz-Agras, Guillermo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Poecilosclerida
Hamacanthidae

description: Family Hamacanthidae Gray, 1872
Genus Pozziella Topsent, 1896
Diagnosis. Hamacanthidae with cyrtancistras (Hajdu, 2002) Type species. Pozziella clavisepta Topsent, 1896 (by monotypy)
description: Published as part of Díaz-Agras, Guillermo, 2008, Revision of the genus Pozziella (Porifera: Poecilosclerida) with description of three new species from the eastern Pacific *, pp. 69-94 in Zootaxa 1866 on page 70, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.183749
Sternaulopius Fischer 1965
Creators: name: Sheng, Ying-Yi
name: Wu, Qiong
name: Achterberg, Cornelis Van
name: Chen, Xue-Xin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Sternaulopius

description: Genus Sternaulopius Fischer, 1965
Figs 23–36
Sternaulopius Fischer, 1965: 311; Wharton, 2006: 317. Type species (monobasic and original designation): Sternulopius bisternaulicus Fischer, 1965.
Diagnosis. Occipital carina absent dorsal-medially, ventrally widely separate from hypostomal carina; mandible gradually widened basally, without basal tooth; hypoclypeal depression varying from absent to present; pronope present or absent; precoxal sulcus wide and crenulate anteriorly, absent posteriorly, sternaulus well-developed ventrally, widely crenulate, broadly connected to anterior crenulation of mesopleuron and absent posteriorly; pleural sulcus crenulate; propodeum coarsely and rugosely carinate; pterostigma of fore wing triangular, second submarginal cell rather long, m-cu of fore wing postfurcal, first subdiscal cell closed; dorsope of first tergite present or absent, second and third tergites normal or third tergite convex in lateral view; hypopygium of female membranous medially and apically (Figs 25, 26).
Biology. According to Wharton (2006), the hosts of S. bisternaulicus are larvae from species Ceratitis anonae Graham, C. fascioentris (Bezzi) of genus Ceratitis MacLeay, 1829 and Trirhithrum meladiscum Munro from genus Trirhithrum Bezzi, 1918.
description: Published as part of Sheng, Ying-Yi, Wu, Qiong, Achterberg, Cornelis Van & Chen, Xue-Xin, 2019, Three newly recorded genera from China (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae) with the notes on the genus Neopius and descriptions of three new species, pp. 588-600 in Zootaxa 4604 (3) on page 595, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4604.3.13, http://zenodo.org/record/2839455
Paraphlugiolopsis Bian & Shi
Creators: name: Bian, Xun
name: Xie, Guang-Lin
name: Chang, Yan-Lin
name: Shi, Fu-Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Paraphlugiolopsis

description: Paraphlugiolopsis Bian & Shi, gen. nov.
Generic diagnosis. Body small, brachypterous. Fastigium verticis conical, with a median sulcus, apex obtuse. Eyes subglobular. Apical segment of maxillary palpus slightly as long as subapical one, apex inflated. Posterior margin of pronotum protruding backwards, metazona not raised, disc with a pair of dark brown stripe on lateral margin, between which light brown; lateral lobe longer than high, without humeral sinus. Ventral margin of all femora without spines, apices of genicular lobes obtuse; procoxae with 1 spine; pro- and mesotibiae with spines on ventral margin, tibial tympana open on both sides, ovoid; posttibiae with a pair of dorsal apical spurs and a pair of ventral apical spurs. Male tegmina not reaching, or slightly surpassing posterior margin of pronotum, the teeth of stridulatory file robust and sparse; female tegmina overlapping; hind wings absent. Posterior margin of male tenth abdominal tergite normal or slightly projecting, genitalia membranous; basal area of cerci expanded, apical half cylindrical; subapex of subgenital plate with styli on ventral margin. Female pronotum shorter, disc without brown stripes; subgenital plate broader than long; dorsal and ventral margins of ovipositor smooth, apices of dorsal valvulae sharply pointed, apices of ventral ones with a small distinct terminal hook.
Discussion. The new genus is very similar to Phlugiolopsis Zeuner, 1940 in the general appearance, but it differs from the latter in: body yellowish green; dorsum of head without 4 obviously brown or black brown stripes; the teeth of stridulatory file larger but more widely separated from one another; posttibiae with a pair of ventral apical spurs.
Type species: Paraphlugiolopsis jiangi sp. nov., here designated.
description: Published as part of Bian, Xun, Xie, Guang-Lin, Chang, Yan-Lin & Shi, Fu-Ming, 2014, One new genus and two new species of the tribe Meconematini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae) from Yunnan, China, pp. 286-290 in Zootaxa 3793 (2) on pages 286-287, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3793.2.9, http://zenodo.org/record/226328
Sternaulopius Fischer 1965
Creators: name: Sheng, Ying-Yi
name: Wu, Qiong
name: Achterberg, Cornelis Van
name: Chen, Xue-Xin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Sternaulopius

description: Key to species of genus Sternaulopius Fischer
1. Hypoclypeal depression present; mesoscutum sparsely or densely setose......................................... 2
- Hypoclypeal depression absent; mesoscutum more densely setose; precoxal sulcus and sternaulus slightly converging posteriorly......................................................................... S. duplicatus Wharton, 2006
2. Length of eye in dorsal view 2.8× temple; mesoscutum very shiny, smooth and sparsely setose; vein 1-SR+M of fore wing slightly curved................................................................... S. macrophthalmos sp. n.
- Length of eye in dorsal view 1.1× temple; mesoscutum densely covered with setae; vein 1-SR+M of fore wing slightly straight..................................................................... S. bisternaulicus Fischer, 1965
description: Published as part of Sheng, Ying-Yi, Wu, Qiong, Achterberg, Cornelis Van & Chen, Xue-Xin, 2019, Three newly recorded genera from China (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae) with the notes on the genus Neopius and descriptions of three new species, pp. 588-600 in Zootaxa 4604 (3) on page 595, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4604.3.13, http://zenodo.org/record/2839455
Argoravinia Townsend 1917
Creators: name: Filho, Fernando Da Silva Carvalho
name: Esposito, Maria Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sarcophagidae
Argoravinia

description: Genus Argoravinia Townsend, 1917
Argoravinia Townsend, 1917: 190. Type species: Sarcophaga argentea Townsend, 1912 [= Sarcophaga rufiventris Wiedemann, 1830], by original designation.
Raviniopsis Townsend, 1918: 160. Type species: Raviniopsis aurea Townsend, 1918, by original designation.
Sarcophagina Curran, 1928: 102. Type species: Sarcophagina candida Curran, 1928, by original designation.
Pachygraphomyia Hall, 1933: 259. Type species: Pachygraphomyia spinosa Hall, 1933 [= Raviniopsis aurea Townsend, 1918], by original designation.
Raviniops: Lopes (1973: 281); incorrect subsequent spelling of Raviniopsis Townsend, 1918.
Diagnosis. Postgenal setae whitish; postalar wall setulose; vein R1 with setae dorsally on basal half; stem of vein R2+3 ventrally setulose; pregonite apically bifid; phallus divided into basi- and distiphallus, juxta vestigial, median stylus very long and slender, lateral stylus with a large basal projection.
description: Published as part of Filho, Fernando Da Silva Carvalho & Esposito, Maria Cristina, 2012, Revision of Argoravinia Townsend (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) of Brazil with the description of two new species, pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 3256 on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280654
Myopsocidae Enderlein
Creators: name: Nel, A.
name: Waller, A.
name: Poinar, G. O.
name: Jr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Myopsocidae

description: Myopsocidae Enderlein
This family currently comprises seven extant genera: Myopsocus Hagen, 1866; Lophopterygella Enderlein, 1907; Lichenomima Enderlein, 1910; Mouldsia Smithers, 1978; Smithersia Thornton, 1992 (= Polygonomyus Li, 2002); Thorntonodes Lienhard, 2004; Nimbopsocus Smithers, 2004 (Lienhard, 2003, 2004; Smithers, 2004). Species of this family are widespread, but are usually associated with temperate or warm climates, and these are presumably compatible with the warm palaeoclimate of the Dominican amber forests.
description: Published as part of Nel, A., Waller, A., Poinar, G. O. & Jr, 2006, The first fossil Myopsocidae (Psocoptera) in Dominican amber, pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 1349 on page 64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.174489
Monoxiphia harai Shinohara & Hara 2021, n. comb.
Creators: name: Shinohara, Akihiko
name: Hara, Hideho
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Xiphydriidae
Monoxiphia
Monoxiphia harai

description: Monoxiphia harai (Shinohara, 2019), n. comb.
(Fig. 9 A–C)
Konowia harai Shinohara, 2019a: 4; Shinohara, 2019c: 22; Shinohara, 2020a: 469.
Distribution. Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku).
Material examined. Type series (13♀ 7♂) listed by Shinohara (2019a). Additional material. JAPAN: HOKKAIDO: 1♀, Chisaka, 42°56’05’’N 142°35’52’’E, ca. 450 m, Hidaka, 22–24. VI. 2020, H. Hara (NSMT). HONSHU: Ibaraki Pref.: 1♀, Ogawa, Y 6, Kitaibaraki, 13. VI. 1990, S. Makino (NSMT); 1♀, Ogawa, Y 6, Kitaibaraki, 25. VII. 1990, S. Makino (NSMT). Yamanashi Pref.: 1♂, Mt. Daibosatsu, 27. VI. 1976, K. Mizuno (NSMT).
Host plant. Unknown.
Remarks. This species resembles the species of the Xiphydria palaeanarctica group (Shinohara 2019b), but differs from them by the simple tarsal claws, the entirely black head capsule, the impunctate patch on the mesoscutal lateral lobe usually smooth and shiny, the black legs with mostly pale brown tibiae and tarsi in both sexes, and the half whitish antennae, the black abdomen with creamy-white lateral spots on the terga 6–8 and the short valvula 3 (length about 0.8–0.9× valvifer 2) in the female.
description: Published as part of Shinohara, Akihiko & Hara, Hideho, 2021, Konowia Brauns, 1884, and Monoxiphia, n. gen. (Hymenoptera, Xiphydriidae) Palaearctic woodwasps with simple tarsal claws on all legs, pp. 565-587 in Zootaxa 4920 (4) on page 571, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4920.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/4491268
Myopsocus Hagen
Creators: name: Nel, A.
name: Waller, A.
name: Poinar, G. O.
name: Jr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Myopsocidae
Myopsocus

description: Myopsocus Hagen
This genus currently includes 105 living species worldwide (Mockford, 1982; Lienhard, 2004, internet site http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/mhng/page-e/ps-fos.htm), and three of these are known from the Dominican Republic, as discussed further below.
description: Published as part of Nel, A., Waller, A., Poinar, G. O. & Jr, 2006, The first fossil Myopsocidae (Psocoptera) in Dominican amber, pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 1349 on page 64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.174489
Myopsocus arthuri Nel, Waller, Poinar & Jr, 2006, sp. n.
Creators: name: Nel, A.
name: Waller, A.
name: Poinar, G. O.
name: Jr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Myopsocidae
Myopsocus
Myopsocus arthuri

description: Myopsocus arthuri sp. n.
(Figs 1–3)
Material: holotype specimen Ps-2-32, in the same piece of amber as a Coleoptera: Histeridae; in the Poinar amber collection maintained at Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA. The specimen originated from La Toca mine in the northern mountain range of the Dominican Republic.
Etymology: after Arthur Waller, grandson of the second author (A.W.).
Description: head 0.62 mm long, about 0.8 mm wide; labrum without ridges from base to margin; lacinia with small outer tooth and broad inner cusp divided into several smaller teeth; maxillary palp with P4 0.16 mm long, P3 0.06 mm long, P2 0.10 mm long, P2 with a strong apical spur; three ocelli present, arranged in triangle, lateral ocelli much larger than median ocellus, lateral ocellus 0.2 mm, median ocellus 0.1 mm; antenna with 12 flagellomeres; scape 0.16 mm long, pedicel 0.08 mm long; first flagellar segment f1 0.2 mm long, second f2 0.2 mm long; several long setae on frons; compound eyes large, reaching hind margin of head capsule; median epicranial suture not visible.
Fore wing glabrous, 2.6 mm long, 1.0 mm wide; colour pattern with mottling of irregular confluent dark marks, the margins with alternating brown and colourless banding; wing margin without incurving between branches of veins; pterostigma dark, thick, 0.17 mm wide; Rs and M fused for a short distance, 0.6 mm; areola postica 0.46 mm long, 0.09 mm wide, not joined to M by a cross-vein.
Hind wing hyaline, 2.0 mm long, 0.7 mm wide; Rs and M fused for 0.12 mm.
Fore femora 0.52 mm long, tibia 0.54 mm long, tarsi 0.16 mm long; mid femora 0.50 mm long, tibia 0.50 mm long, tarsi 0.20 mm long; hind femora 0.50 mm long, tibia 1.04 mm long, tarsi 0.44 mm long, t1 0 36 mm long, t2 0.04 mm long, t3 0.04 mm long; all tarsi three-segmented; claw with preapical tooth; pulvillus not visible.
Abdomen 0.70 mm long, deformed; male genitalia with phallosome rounded, without large bifid posterior extensions; epiproct with a pair of sclerotized prongs.
description: Published as part of Nel, A., Waller, A., Poinar, G. O. & Jr, 2006, The first fossil Myopsocidae (Psocoptera) in Dominican amber, pp. 63-68 in Zootaxa 1349 on pages 64-66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.174489
APLICACIÓN DE SOLUCIONES BASADAS EN LA NATURALEZA PARA LA GESTIÓN SOSTENIBLE DEL AGUA EN LA REGIÓN MEDITERRÁNEA: PROYECTO NATMED
Creators: name: Marijuan, Raquel
name: Rodríguez, Sandra
name: Díez Rodríguez, Bárbara
name: Fernandez Rico, Nuria
name: Gómez Valle, Silvia
name: San Jose, Esther
name: Calvo, Jorge
name: Fermoso, Jose
name: Martín García, Isabel
name: Flores Sáenz, María Pilar
name: FAHD DRAISSI, KHALID
name: Solís Sastre, Guillermo
name: Escudero, Claudia Sánchez
name: Iglesias Saugar, Jesus
name: PELAEZ SANCHEZ, SARA
name: Wahlberg Macías, Natascha
name: Pérez Juan, Carmen María
name: Marín Poveda, Patricia
name: Sánchez Francés, Raúl
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: La escasez de agua es una de las principales amenazas en la región mediterránea, donde las reservas naturales de agua ya no bastan para satisfacer la creciente demanda. La agricultura es la principal causa de presión sobre los recursos hídricos naturales, lo que provoca la pérdida de ecosistemas acuáticos. Esta situación se ve agravada por los crecientes efectos del cambio climático y las variaciones estacionales. Para hacer frente a este reto, es necesario mejorar la gestión del ciclo hidrológico.
Neolarnaca Gorochov 2004
Creators: name: Yang, Dongdong
name: Peng, Xiaoyu
name: Bian, Xun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Gryllacrididae
Neolarnaca

description: Key to species of the genus of Neolarnaca Gorochov
1. Tegmina long, almost reaching apex of abdomen (Fig. 3F)..................... Neolarnaca longipenna Bian & Shi, 2016
- Tegmina short, not surpassing the middle area of abdomen..................................................... 2
2. Tegmina longer than the length of pronotum (Neolarnaca vera aurelostria Bian & Shi, 2016: PL ♂ 6.3, TL ♂ 8.7; Neolarnaca vera nigrinotum: PL ♂ 4.5–4.7, ♀ 4.7–5.2, TL ♂ 5.0–5.5, ♀ 5.5–6.0; Neolarnaca vera vera Gorochov, 2004: PL ♂ 5.0, ♀ 5.5–6.0, TL ♂ 9.0, ♀ 10.0)............................................................................. 3
- Tegmina shorter than the length of pronotum (PL ♂ 5.5–6.3, ♀ 5.6; TL ♂ 4.8–5.2, ♀ 5.1), tegmina reaching the middle area or posterior margin of first abdominal tergite (Figs. 1C and 2E)........................... Neolarnaca vera guoi ssp. nov.
3. Tegmina overlapping, reaching the posterior margin of third abdominal tergite (Bian & Shi, 2016: Fig. 4), male subgenital plate wider than long (Bian & Shi, 2016: Fig. 7; Gorochov, 2004: Fig. 82)............................................. 4
- Tegmina not overlapping except near tip (Ingrisch, 2018: Fig. 80E), the length of male subgenital plate nearly equal to its width (Ingrisch, 2018: Fig. 80K)............................................ Neolarnaca vera nigrinotum Ingrisch, 2018
4. Pronotum with narrow stripe along the anterior margin and small brownish spot at the middle of posterior margin.............................................................................. Neolarnaca vera vera Gorochov, 2004
- Pronotum with 1 wider brownish stripe along with the midline, which broaden at the anterior margin and posterior margin (Bian & Shi, 2016: Fig. 2)............................................... Neolarnaca vera aurelostria Bian & Shi, 2016
description: Published as part of Yang, Dongdong, Peng, Xiaoyu & Bian, Xun, 2021, New taxa in the genus Neolarnaca Gorochov, 2004 (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae) based on specimens from Yunnan and Guangxi, China, pp. 582-588 in Zootaxa 5060 (4) on pages 582-583, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5060.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/5638046
Neolarnaca longipenna Bian & Shi 2016
Creators: name: Yang, Dongdong
name: Peng, Xiaoyu
name: Bian, Xun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Gryllacrididae
Neolarnaca
Neolarnaca longipenna

description: Neolarnaca longipenna Bian & Shi, 2016
ḴOiffldzDzễ
Figs 3F, 4 –6
Additional description. Male. Left tegmen (Fig. 6C): Radius forks into two branches at end of basal third, both forked near tip; media fused in basal with radius; cubitus anterior at basal single branched, after division into two branches, the anterior branch makes a curvature and receives a short connection from MA, thus remains singlebranched as MP+CuA1; cubitus posterior undivided, free throughout; with 3 anal veins. Right tegmen (Fig. 6D): Radius forks in basal area into two branches, both forked near tip; media anterior gives rise to radius sector, fused with CuA1 for a short distance in subbasal area; cubitus anterior forks after middle into two veins, CuA1 and CuA2; cubitus posterior undivided, free throughout; with 3 anal veins.
Female tegmina (Fig. 6G–H): Radius forks behind middle of tegmen into two branches, both forked near tip; media anterior fused in basal area with radius; media posterior absent; cubitus anterior of left tegmen forks behind basal third into two branches, while right tegmen undivided; cubitus posterior undivided, free throughout; with 3 anal veins.
Material examined. 1 female, Damingshan, Wuming, Guangxi, August 20, 2021, coll. by Wei Bin, Dongdong Yang and Jing Liu; 2 males and 1 female, Damingshan, Wuming, Guangxi, August 21, 2021, coll. by Wei Bin, Dongdong Yang and Jing Liu.
description: Published as part of Yang, Dongdong, Peng, Xiaoyu & Bian, Xun, 2021, New taxa in the genus Neolarnaca Gorochov, 2004 (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae) based on specimens from Yunnan and Guangxi, China, pp. 582-588 in Zootaxa 5060 (4) on pages 585-586, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5060.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/5638046
Striariidae Bollman 1888
Creators: name: Shear, William A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Chordeumatida
Striariidae

description: Family Striariidae Bollman, 1888.
The family is delimited by many of the characters listed above, the most important being the hood-like collum, the 10 to 16-crested rings and the trilobed telson—all unique or nearly so among chordeumatidan millipedes.
Studies of extensive collections of striariids from the Pacific Coast states (California, Oregon and Washington) as well as specimens from Idaho and from the southeastern U.S., have convinced me that a more analytic structure is required for the family, in light of the striking (as yet undescribed) diversity and disparity present in the western part of North America. This will be elaborated in future papers, but for now I grouped the valid genera of the family into two subfamilies, one new.
description: Published as part of Shear, William A., 2020, The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893: I. Introduction to the family, synonymy of Vaferaria Causey with Amplaria Chamberlin, the new subfamily Trisariinae, the new genus Trisaria, and three new species (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea), pp. 275-295 in Zootaxa 4758 (2) on page 282, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4758.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3734456
Striariinae Bollman 1888
Creators: name: Shear, William A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Chordeumatida
Striariidae

description: Subfamily Striariinae Bollman, 1888
The nominate subfamily is defined by the gonopod characters described in the section above, and in the table below.
It contains the genera Striaria and Amplaria. The two genera are easily separated by the crown of spines on the anterior gonopod angiocoxites in Striaria; these are absent in Amplaria (cf. Figs. 10 & 11).
description: Published as part of Shear, William A., 2020, The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893: I. Introduction to the family, synonymy of Vaferaria Causey with Amplaria Chamberlin, the new subfamily Trisariinae, the new genus Trisaria, and three new species (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea), pp. 275-295 in Zootaxa 4758 (2) on pages 282-283, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4758.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3734456
Fontidessus Miller and Spangler
Creators: name: Miller, Kelly B.
name: Spangler, Paul J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Fontidessus

description: Key to the species of Fontidessus Miller and Spangler, new genus
1 Size small (TL <1.4mm); prosternal process apically pointed (Figs 6, 7).................................................2
- Size larger (TL> 1.4mm); prosternal process apically truncate (Fig. 5)....................................................... ....................................................................................... F. toboganensis Miller and Spangler, new species
2 Prosternal process moderately elongate, lateral margins apically evenly tapered to pointed apex (Fig. 6); elytral maculations (Fig. 2) pale brown-yellow, diffuse and indistinctly demarcated; male median lobe not apically bifid (Fig. 11), with small brush of setae subapically on ventral margin (Fig. 12).......................... ...................................................................................................................... F. ornatus Miller, new species
- Prosternal process elongate, lateral margins apically slightly concave to sharply pointed apex (Fig. 7); elytral maculations (Fig. 3) bright yellow, distinctly demarcated; male median lobe apically broad and deeply bifid (Fig. 14), without small brush of setae (Fig. 15) ................................ F. wheeleri Miller, new species
description: Published as part of Miller, Kelly B. & Spangler, Paul J., 2008, Fontidessus Miller and Spangler, a new genus of Bidessini from Venezuela (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) with three new species, pp. 45-52 in Zootaxa 1827 on page 48, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.183126
Trisarsiinae Shear, 2020, n. gen.
Creators: name: Shear, William A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Subfamily Trisarsiinae, new subfamily
For the present, the subfamily is coextensive with Trisaria, n. gen., the type and only included genus, described in this paper. For purposes of ready comparison, the differences between Striariinae and Trisariinae are summarized in the table below.
description: Published as part of Shear, William A., 2020, The millipede family Striariidae Bollman, 1893: I. Introduction to the family, synonymy of Vaferaria Causey with Amplaria Chamberlin, the new subfamily Trisariinae, the new genus Trisaria, and three new species (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Striarioidea), pp. 275-295 in Zootaxa 4758 (2) on page 283, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4758.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3734456
Scaphidium russipenne Li & Chen & Lü 2020, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Li, Xiao-Yan
name: Chen, Hai-Feng
name: Lü, Liang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Scaphidium
Scaphidium russipenne

description: Scaphidium russipenne Li & Chen, sp. nov. [ṊMƜƬƟP]
(Fig. 2)
Type material. Holotype: CHINA: ♀, Tibet Autonomous Region, Cuona county [DḚĦ], Lexiang [ÐÞ], Lecun [ÐḤ], Simuzhajingqu [Ạ+KṞŻ], N 27.82º, E 91.73º, 2793 m, 1-VI-2016 [night], leg. Hong-Bin Liang. Paratypes: CHINA: 3♀♀, same data as holotype (IZ-CAS).
Measurements. BL: 6.7‒6.9 mm, PEL: 5.2‒5.3 mm, PW: 3.0‒ 3.1 mm, EW: 3.6‒3.7 mm, ED: 0.63‒0.68 mm.
Description. [Based on female] Head black (Fig. 2A). Punctuation on head sparse, thin and shallow, area between punctures glossy. Middle of frons with fine punctures; middle of vertex glabrous, with short longitudinal groove.
Antenna with articles 1–6 slender, blackish brown to dark; articles 7–10 black, broader than long, apex truncate and circled with pale pubescence (Fig. 2C).
Pronotum black and slightly convex, with lateral margins slightly sinuate. Surface of pronotum smooth, with punctures of different forms but well delimited, larger and denser than those on head, distance between punctures larger than diameter. Antebasal puncture row impressed, with punctures in middle portion lager than those in lateral portion. Pronotal hypomeron and mesepisternum smooth and impunctate (Fig. 2A).
Elytra brownish red. Punctures on surface similar to those on pronotum but slightly thinner in apical portion. Each elytron with basal stria row connected with punctate sutural stria, where punctures as coarse as those of pronotal antebasal row (Fig. 2A).
Legs black with tarsi blackish brown (Fig. 2D). Profemur spindly shaped and slightly sinuate on inner side and thinner in apical 1/5 (Fig. 2D).
Abdomen black. Tergites with fine and moderately dense punctures and dense micropunctures. Sternites with relatively dense and fine punctures and dense micropunctures (Fig. 2B).
Distribution. China: Xizang.
Comments. Scaphidium russipenne sp. nov. can be distinguished from the other related species by the elytra of unifying brownish red colour.
Etymology. The specific epithet is from the combination of the Latin words russa (brownish red) and penne (winged), which refers to the elytral colouration.
description: Published as part of Li, Xiao-Yan, Chen, Hai-Feng & Lü, Liang, 2020, Two new species of the genus Scaphidium Olivier (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae Scaphidiinae) from Southwest China, pp. 435-440 in Zootaxa 4868 (3) on pages 437-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4868.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/4417966
Scaphidium formosanum Pic 1915
Creators: name: Li, Xiao-Yan
name: Chen, Hai-Feng
name: Lü, Liang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Scaphidium
Scaphidium formosanum

description: Scaphidium formosanum Pic, 1915
(Fig. 3)
Scaphidium formosanum Pic, 1915: 36.
Material examined. 2♂♂, 2♀♀, Yunnan Province, Mt. Gaoligong [Áẇṁm], Baihualing [QẄIJ], west of Hanlongzhai [ƤÄź], N25.30º, E98.80º, 2787 m, 17-VIII-2019, leg. Liang Lü (IZ-CAS, one specimen was used in DNA sequencing).
Measurements. BL: 5.6‒5.9 mm, PEL: 4.0‒ 4.2 mm, PW: 2.4‒2.5 mm, EW: 2.7‒2.8 mm, ED: 0.21 mm.
Distribution. China: Yunnan.
Comments. The spots and colouration of pronotum and elytra are distinctive of this species, which, however, have a variety of forms (cf. Fig 3A, F; Tang 2014: 22, 24). Our specimens, collected from Baihualing (in east slope of the Mt. Gaoligong, Baoshan, Yunnan), have a pair of mirrored hook-shaped pronotal spots, shrunk black elytral spots, paler yellowish pigmentation. It can be identified as Scaphidium formosanum by the features of the internal sclerites of median lobe (cf. Fig. 3H, I; Tang 2014: figs 90, 91).
Scaphidium formosanum is apparently similar to S. baconi Pic but they are different on the spots on pronotum, and especially they have more greatly different interior armatures of the median lobe of aedeagus (cf. Löbl 1992: figs 23, 47, 81; description: 496). Distinguished from species Scaphidium carinense Achard, Scaphidium formosanum is characterized by: 1) the colour spots on pronotum (cf. Fig. 1A; Tang 2013: 177 (figs 5‒8), 2014: 84 (figs 26‒28); 2) the metaventrite (cf. Fig 1C, Tang 2013: fig. 6; 2014: fig. 28); and 3) internal sac (cf. Fig. 1I; Tang 2014: fig. 95).
The external features such as colouration and spots are commonly used in determination of Scaphidium species. Since these features could be, in many cases (e.g. those in this article), various within conspecific populations or analogous among different species, it is necessary to develop more methods that can be used in rapid and massive identification, e.g. barcoding resolutions based on mitochondrial genomes.
description: Published as part of Li, Xiao-Yan, Chen, Hai-Feng & Lü, Liang, 2020, Two new species of the genus Scaphidium Olivier (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae Scaphidiinae) from Southwest China, pp. 435-440 in Zootaxa 4868 (3) on pages 438-439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4868.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/4417966
Nazeris cultellatus Assing 2013
Creators: name: Miao, Zheng-Yi
name: Hu, Jia-Yao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Nazeris
Nazeris cultellatus

description: Nazeris cultellatus Assing, 2013
Nazeris cultellatus Assing, 2013: 23.
Additional material examined. 1 male, 2 females, ‘ China: An’hui, Yuexi County, Yaoluoping N. R., 30°59′25″N, 116°04′46″E, on dead wood with Polypores, coll. by hand, 1050 m, 17. VI.2013, Dai & Peng leg.’; 5 males, 4 females, same data, except ‘ 30°58′38″N, 116°06′59″E, beech forest, mixed leaf litter, humus, sifted, 1650 m, 19. VI.2013, Dai & Peng leg. ’; 6 males, 9 females, ‘ China: Anhui, Anqing City, Yuexi Co., Baojiaxiang, Yaoluoping N. R., 30°58’51.31”N, 116°7’0.57”E, 1600m, 17.X.2019, sifted, Li, Ma, Miao, Pan, Wang & Zhao leg. ’. (SNUC).
Comment. N. cultellatus (Assing 2016: 24, Figs 93–99) is highly similar to N. minor Koch, 1939 (Hu et al. 2016: 363, Figs 1–4) in external and male sexual characters, but can be separated by the slightly less dense punctation of the abdomen and the longer dorso-lateral apophyses of the aedeagus.
Distribution and habitat. N. cultellatus is a widespread species of the genus in China. It is known from Shaanxi, Henan and Anhui.
description: Published as part of Miao, Zheng-Yi & Hu, Jia-Yao, 2020, New data of Nazeris Fauvel in Anhui, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae), pp. 277-282 in Zootaxa 4896 (2) on pages 278-279, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4896.2.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4381946
Orthomorpha enghoffi Likhitrakarn, Golovatch & Panha, 2010, sp. n.
Creators: name: Likhitrakarn, Natdanai
name: Golovatch, Sergei I.
name: Panha, Somsak
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Polydesmida
Paradoxosomatidae
Orthomorpha
Orthomorpha enghoffi

description: Orthomorpha enghoffi sp. n., variety from Huay E Loet
Figs 1 K–M, 4.
Description: Length 24 mm (male), 22 and 25 mm (female), width of midbody pro- and metazona 1.8 and 2.8 mm (male), 2.4 and 2.6 and 3.3 and 3.6 mm (female), respectively. Live coloration like in O. enghoffi sp. n.
All other characters as in the typical O. enghoffi sp. n., except as follows.
Anterior incisions on paraterga slightly less prominent (Figs 1 K–M). Setigerous knobs on metaterga a little shorter, rear row usually rounded instead of being nearly completely or fully pointed. Paraterga usually slightly less upturned so that ozopore is mostly lateral rather than dorsolateral. Paraterga lying about level to dorsum on segments 2–10, below dorsum thereafter (male), or always well below dorsum (female). Caudal edge of paraterga less strongly fringed/crenulate, midway lobule often vestigial (Fig. 1 K). Apical papillae on epiproct a little more widely emarginated (Fig. 1 M).
Gonopods as in the typical form (Fig. 4).
description: Published as part of Likhitrakarn, Natdanai, Golovatch, Sergei I. & Panha, Somsak, 2010, The millipede genus Orthomorpha Bollman, 1893 in Thailand. 1. Revision of the sericata - group, with descriptions of four new species (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae), pp. 23-45 in Zootaxa 2361 on page 30, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.193638
Trachyscorpia
Creators: name: Hiroyuki Motomura
name: Peter R. Last
name: Gordon K. Yearsley
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Scorpaeniformes
Sebastidae
Trachyscorpia

description: Key to the species of Trachyscorpia
1a. Dorsal-fin spines usually 12; vertebrae 25; swimbladder absent ........................ subgenus Trachyscorpia 2
1b. Dorsal-fin spines usually 13; vertebrae 26; swimbladder present .......................... subgenus Mesoscorpia 3
2a. Distributed in western Atlantic Ocean ................................... T. (T.) cristulata cristulata (Goode & Bean) A
2b. Distributed in eastern Atlantic Ocean ................................................ T. (T.) cristulata echinata (Koehler) A
3a. Tympanic spines usually absent (at least one side of head); upper-jaw lip poorly developed, premaxillary teeth exposed laterally; scales on lateral surface of maxilla; no blackish saddles on body in preserved specimens; body depth relatively shallow (32-35% of SL); orbit diameter relatively small (12-14% of SL); head profile concave or straight, and eyes oriented dorsolaterally ....................................................... ................................. T. (M.) eschmeyeri Whitley B (southeastern Atlantic and southern Indo -West Pacific)
3b. Tympanic spines always present; upper-jaw lip well developed, covering premaxillary tooth band laterally; no scales on lateral surface of maxilla; 4 blackish saddles on body in preserved specimens; body depth relatively deep (34-42% of SL); orbit diameter relatively large (14-18% of SL); head profile convex, and eyes oriented almost laterally ........................................................................................................ 4
4a. Scale rows in longitudinal series 57-63; second pelvic-fin soft ray relatively short (18-25% SL, mean 20%), shorter than upper-jaw length; first anal-fin spine relatively short (5-8% of SL, mean 6%); pelvicfin spine relatively short (9-16% of SL, mean 13%) ................ T. (M.) carnomagula sp. nov. (Australasia)
4b. Scale rows in longitudinal series 50-53; second pelvic-fin soft ray relatively long (23-29% SL, mean 26%), longer than upper-jaw length; first anal-fin spine relatively long (8-9% of SL, mean 9%); pelvic-fin spine relatively long (15-17% of SL, mean 16%)......................................................................................... ........................................................................ T. (M.) longipedicula sp. nov. (southwestern Indian Ocean)
A Eschmeyer (1969) recognized the two allopatric subspecies in the subgenus Trachyscorpia. However, diagnostic characters separating the two remain unclear (see Discussion).
B T. (M.) eschmeyeri has previously been recognized as T. (M.) capensis.
description: Published as part of Hiroyuki Motomura, Peter R. Last & Gordon K. Yearsley, 2007, Two new species of the scorpionfish genus Trachyscorpia (Sebastidae: Sebastolobinae) from the southern Indo-West Pacific, with comments on the distribution of T. eschmeyeri., pp. 19-34 in Zootaxa 1466 on pages 21-22
Nazeris
Creators: name: Miao, Zheng-Yi
name: Hu, Jia-Yao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Nazeris

description: Key to species of Nazeris in Anhui, China (excluding N. anhuiensis)
1. Abdomen with fine microsculpture.................................................. N. sadanarii Hu & Li, 2010
- Abdomen lacking fine microsculpture..................................................................... 2
2 Dorso-lateral apophyses of adedagus not reaching apex of ventral process (Hu et al. 2009: 235, Fig. 10).............................................................................................. N. lingulatus Hu & Li, 2009
- Dorso-lateral apophyses of adedagus extending beyond apex of ventral process.................................... 3
3 Body dark brown; dorso-lateral apophyses of aedeagus narrow, with round apex in lateral view (Assing, 2013: 24, Fig. 97)................................................................................ N. cultellatus Assing, 2013
- Body reddish brown (Fig. 1); dorso-lateral apophyses of aedeagus wide, with pointed apex in lateral view (Fig. 6)........................................................................................... N. yaoluopingus sp. n.
description: Published as part of Miao, Zheng-Yi & Hu, Jia-Yao, 2020, New data of Nazeris Fauvel in Anhui, China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Paederinae), pp. 277-282 in Zootaxa 4896 (2) on page 280, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4896.2.8, http://zenodo.org/record/4381946
Kathetostoma
Creators: name: Gomon, Martin F.
name: Roberts, Clive D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Uranoscopidae
Kathetostoma

description: Genus Kathetostoma
Kathetostoma Günther, 1860: 231 (type species Uranoscopus laevis Bloch & Schneider, 1801, by monotypy)
Cathetostoma Gill, 1861: 114; Boulenger 1901: 266 (an incorrect subsequent spelling of Kathetostoma Günther)
Diagnosis. Body naked; head square to rectangular in cross section; eyes directed upward, small; bony orbital rim separated medially by naked rectangular space; mouth with several prominent canines between smaller canines; chin smoothly curved, without tabular (plectroid) processes or fleshy barbel; lips with short ridge-like crenulations; ventral margin of preopercle with four spine-like processes; anterior end of isthmus with a pair of prominent forward directed spines; prominent cleithral spine sheathed with skin above pectoral fin base without fringe ventrally; scales absent; lateral line pores in skin high on side close to base of dorsal fin. Dorsal fin continuous, with 13–18 segmented rays, lacking separate spinous section anteriorly or short nub-like spines unconnected by membranes anteriorly on back; anal fin with 12–18 segmented rays; pectoral fins huge, fan-like; pelvic fins moderately large.
Distribution. Temperate and cool tropical parts of Australia and New Zealand in the Indo-West Pacific, the central part of the west coast of the Americas in the Eastern Pacific and the central Western Atlantic.
Comments. The two widely separated species complexes with contrasting tropical and temperate distributions that constitute this genus, with relationships supported by genetic evidence (Smith et al, 2006), is unusual for the family, but at least two other uranoscopid genera, Ichthyscopus Swainson, 1839 and Xenocephalus Kaup, 1858 have both low and high latitude species.
description: Published as part of Gomon, Martin F. & Roberts, Clive D., 2011, A second New Zealand species of the stargazer genus Kathetostoma (Trachinoidei: Uranoscopidae), pp. 1-12 in Zootaxa 2776 on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.203322
Semiscolex similis
Creators: name: SIDDALL, MARK E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Arhynchobdellida
Haemopidae
Semiscolex
Semiscolex similis

description: Semiscolex similis (Weyenbergh, 1879)
Figure 2
MATERIAL EXAMINED: Free­living from Laguna Volcán, Departmento de Santa Cruz, Bolivia, 18°07′17"S, 63°38′88"W, 14 November 1999, hand collected by M. Siddall and C. Specht; determination by M. Siddall. One specimen fixed in 10% formalin, stored in 70% ethanol (AMNH 4220, Annelida); one specimen fixed in 10% formalin, stored in 70% ethanol (Museo de Historia Natural Noel­Kempff Mercado, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, uncataloged); one specimen fixed and stored in 95% ethanol (AMNH 4221, Annelida); one specimen fixed and stored in 95% ethanol (Museo de Historia Natural Noel­Kempff Mercado, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, uncataloged); one specimen fixed and stored in 95% ethanol held at —80°C (AMNH 100016, Frozen Tissue Collection).
The separation of male and female gonopores by six annuli, presence of five pairs of eyes (on II, III, IV, V, and VII), somites XXV quadrianulate, XXVI trianulate, and XXVII uniannulate, all are consistent with descriptions for this species (Weyenbergh, 1879; Cordero, 1937a, 1937b; Ringuelet, 1944 a, 1944b).
description: Published as part of SIDDALL, MARK E., 2001, Leeches of Laguna Volcán, Bolivia, Including a New Species of Helobdella (Clitellata: Hirudinea), pp. 1-12 in American Museum Novitates 3341 on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2001)341<0001:HFTAIT>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/12796117
Desmodorinae Micoletzky 1924
Creators: name: Leduc, D.
name: Wharton, D. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Adenophorea
Desmodorida
Desmodoridae

description: Subfamily Desmodorinae Micoletzky 1924
Diagnosis (modified from Verschelde et al. 2006 and Decraemer & Smol 2006): Head capsule mostly present; if not, body annuli are distinct (and coarse). Amphideal fovea in general not surrounded by body annuli; may be located on a cuticularised plate. Buccal cavity always with distinct teeth. Pharyngeal bulb round to elongated.
description: Published as part of Leduc, D. & Wharton, D. A., 2010, New free-living marine nematode species (Nematoda: Desmodoridae) from the coast of New Zealand, pp. 45-57 in Zootaxa 2611 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2611.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5302290
Helobdella triserialis
Creators: name: SIDDALL, MARK E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Rhynchobdellida
Glossiphoniidae
Helobdella
Helobdella triserialis

description: Helobdella triserialis (Blanchard, 1849)
Figure 3
MATERIAL EXAMINED: Free­living from Laguna Volcán, Departmento de Santa Cruz, Bolivia, 18°07′17"S, 63°38′88"W, 14 November 1999, hand collected by M. Siddall and C. Specht; determination by M. Siddall; four specimens fixed in 10% formalin, stored in 70% ethanol (AMNH 4222, Annelida); five specimens fixed in 10% formalin, stored in 70% ethanol (Museo de Historia Natural Noel­Kempff Mercado, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, uncataloged); five specimens fixed and stored in 95% ethanol (AMNH 4223, Annelida); five specimens fixed and stored in 95% ethanol (Museo de Historia Natural Noel­Kempff Mercado, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, uncataloged); one specimen fixed and stored in 95% ethanol held at —80°C (AMNH 100020, Frozen Tissue Collection).
The annulation, absence of nuchal glands and presence of three rows of black tipped papillae are consistent with descriptions of this highly variable pan­American species (Blanchard, 1849; Blanchard,1896; Weber, 1915; Cordero, 1937a, 1937b; Ringuelet, 1943, 1944 a, 1944b; Klemm, 1982).
description: Published as part of SIDDALL, MARK E., 2001, Leeches of Laguna Volcán, Bolivia, Including a New Species of Helobdella (Clitellata: Hirudinea), pp. 1-12 in American Museum Novitates 3341 on page 3, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2001)341<0001:HFTAIT>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/12796117
MPEC 2024-X277 : 2024 XP15
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 XP15

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Pseudochromadora Daday 1899
Creators: name: Leduc, D.
name: Wharton, D. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Adenophorea
Desmodorida
Desmodoridae
Pseudochromadora

description: Genus Pseudochromadora Daday 1899
Diagnosis (from Verschelde et al. 2006): Short cylindrical body with short head capsule and short conical tail. Body annuli with distinct interannular spaces. Lateral alae extending from posterior to the pharynx as far as the tail. Short somatic setae arranged in six longitudinal rows. Two (or three) part head capsule: slender rounded labial region, followed by main part of the head capsule which has an extra-thick inner layer of the cuticle; a sutura can be present between the two (or three) regions of the head capsule. Four cephalic setae located either on the labial region or on the anterior rim of the main part of the head capsule. Unispiral amphids (at least in females in case of sexual dimorphism) located centrally on main region of the head capsule. Short cylindrical pharynx with bipartite terminal bulb. Males of most species have copulatory thorns and postcloacal thorns. Arched spicules; gubernaculums with capitulum.
description: Published as part of Leduc, D. & Wharton, D. A., 2010, New free-living marine nematode species (Nematoda: Desmodoridae) from the coast of New Zealand, pp. 45-57 in Zootaxa 2611 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2611.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5302290
Implementation and Optimization of Massive MIMO Systems in 5G Networks
Creators: name: Jangale, Pratik Dipak
Publisher: name: IJCEM JOURNAL
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 5g
subject: Massive MIMO
subject: Beamforming
subject: Hybrid Beamforming
subject: Millimeter-Wave (mmWave)
subject: Interference Management
subject: Spectral Efficiency

description: Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology is a cornerstone of 5G networks,enabling significant improvements in spectral efficiency, and system capacity. However, theimplementation of massive MIMO systems presents several challenges, including computationalcomplexity, hardware constraints, and interference management. This paper explores thearchitecture and practical deployment of massive MIMO in 5G networks and presentsoptimization strategies focusing on channel state information (CSI) acquisition, beamformingalgorithms, and interference mitigation. Simulation results demonstrate the impact of theseoptimizations on performance metrics such as throughput, latency, and energy consumption,making massive MIMO viable for next-generation cellular systems.