cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Coherent Dissociation $^{16}$O~$\rightarrow$~4$α$ in Photoemulsion at an Incident Momentum of 4.5 GeV/$c$ per Nucleon
Creators: name: Andreeva, N. P.
name: Anzon, Z. V.
name: Bubnov, V. I.
name: Gaitinov, A. Sh.
name: Eligbaeva, G. Zh.
name: Eremenko, L. E.
name: Kalyachkina, G. S.
name: Kanygina, E. K.
name: Seitimbetov, A. M.
name: Chasnikov, I. Ya.
name: Shakhova, Ts. I.
name: Haiduk, M.
name: Krasnov, S. A.
name: Maksimkina, T. N.
name: Tolstov, K. D.
name: Chernov, G. M.
name: Salmanova, N. A.
name: Salomov, D. A.
name: Khushvaktova, A.
name: Avetyan, F. A.
name: Marutyan, N. A.
name: Sarkisova, L. T.
name: Sarkisyan, V. F.
name: Adamovich, M. I.
name: Bashmakov, Yu. A.
name: Larionova, V. G.
name: Orlova, G. I.
name: Peresadko, N. G.
name: Tretyakova, M. I.
name: Kharlamov, S. P.
name: Chemyavsky, M. M.
name: Bogdanov, V. G.
name: Plyushchev, V. A.
name: Soloveva, Z. I.
name: Belaga, V. V.
name: Bondarenko, A. I.
name: Rustamova, Sh. A.
name: Chemov, A. G.
name: Kostanashvili, N. N.
name: Vokál, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First searches for the coherent dissociation of relativistic oxygen nuclei into four a particles are reported. It is shown that reactions of this type are characterized by a significantly lower decay temperature than the conventional multifragmentation of residual projectile nuclei. The momentum spectra and correlations of a panicles are not reproduced by the simple statistical model of direct fragmentation. The possibility that the oxygen nucleus undergoing fragmentation acquires a nonzero angular momentum in the collision process is discussed.
description: Translated from Yadernaya Fizika, Vol.59, No. 1, 1996, pp. 110-116
title: Targeted grazing of robust livestock for the restoration of green alder-encroached pastures
Creators: name: Svensk, Mia
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 580 Plants (Botany)

description: Throughout the last decades, the reduction of agro-pastoral activities in subalpine areas has generated profound landscape modifications, with important shrub-encroachment processes over former pastures, particularly by Alnus viridis (Chaix., DC), which is the most expanding shrub species across all Central Europe. The main goal of this doctoral project was to investigate ecological dynamics in A. viridis-encroached pastures under the challenge of Highland cattle grazing, a robust livestock species. The aims were to assess i) the chemical composition and digestibility of A. viridis leaves; ii) the feeding behaviour of Highland cattle; iii) the main factors impacting Highland cattle distribution patterns; iv) the effect of strategically placed attractive points on Highland cattle spatial distribution and v) the potential of Highland cattle to translocate the nitrogen in excess from A. viridis encroached areas to adjacent open pastures.
From 2019 to 2023, Highland cattle herds equipped with GPS collars were placed in A. viridis-encroached paddocks across Switzerland and Italy. Botanical surveys were carried out and A. viridis leaves, the herbaceous vegetation and Highland cattle dung pats were sampled throughout the grazing seasons, and analysed in laboratory to assess their composition. Visual observations of the cows were carried out to record their grazing behaviour, and their spatial distribution was analysed using the GPS positions. Attractive points were placed during the grazing season of 2020 in highly encroached areas, and impacts on the vegetation were recorded before and after grazing. Estimations of the nitrogen fluxes in each paddock were made using the nitrogen content of the samples and GPS data.
Results showed that A. viridis leaves are a valuable forage resource for robust livestock, above all in June and July, and help mitigating methane emission from cows. Moreover, Highland cattle actively foraged on A. viridis, which consumption increased with its abundance. Highland cattle were also able to graze in harsh conditions, in steep slopes and a in highly encroached areas of the paddocks. Attractive points in the form of molasses-based blocks were very effective at luring Highland cattle in the denser parts of the paddocks, which maximized their effect on A. viridis shrubs and the surrounding vegetation through grazing, trampling and mechanical damages. Finally, Highland cattle grazing created an active nitrogen translocation from A. viridis encroached areas to adjacent open pastures.
The present thesis showed how Highland cattle can become an efficient management tool to counteract A.viridis encroachment, as they provide significant pressure on the shrub that could lead to a progressive restoration of former grassland vegetation in the long-term.
A descriptive study of the implementation of an integrated learning system in an Alberta middle school
Creators: name: Jacobsen, Dawn Michele
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: LB 1028.5 J344 1995
subject: Computer-assisted instruction - Alberta - Evaluation
subject: Junior high schools - Alberta - Computer-assisted instruction

description: Bibliography: p. 166-172.
description: The primary objectives of this study were to examine the implementation of an Integrated Learning System in a middle school during the first year, and to assess teacher and student attitudes towards using the ILS for mathematics and language arts. Subjects were thirty educators and 504 students. Teachers, staff and students were interviewed, completed computer attitude surveys and wrote narrative journals. Narrative data was summarized and categorized thematically. Attitude data was analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Dependency between computer attitudes and gender was examined. An exploratory factor analysis and MANOV A was conducted on student attitude data. A five factor solution was found. Results of this study support that teachers and students are generally positive but cautious and critical about using an ILS. Gender differences in attitude were found. Effective ILS implementation requires careful planning, staffing, training and involvement by key staff members. On-going assessment is required for increased integration and refinement.
Gazing at the city: a written accompaniment to the thesis exhibtion
Creators: name: Aravindan, Ramu
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: TR 820.5 A73 1995
subject: Documentary photography - Exhibitions
subject: Aravindan, Ramu - Exhibitions

description: Bibliography: p. 39-42.
description: Contains 37 slides.
A New Method to Constrain Supernova Fractions Using X-ray Observations of Clusters of Galaxies
Creators: name: Bulbul, Esra
name: Smith, Randall K.
name: Loewenstein, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supernova (SN) explosions enrich the intra-cluster medium (ICM) both by creating and dispersing metals. We introduce a method to measure the number of SNe and relative contribution of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and core-collapse supernovae (SNe cc) by directly fitting X-ray spectral observations. The method has been implemented as an XSPEC model called snapec. snapec utilizes a single temperature thermal plasma code (apec) to model the spectral emission based on metal abundances calculated using the latest SN yields from SN Ia and SN cc explosion models. This approach provides a self-consistent single set of uncertainties on the total number of SN explosions and relative fraction of SN types in the ICM over the cluster lifetime by directly allowing these parameters to be determined by SN yields provided by simulations. We apply our approach to the XMM-Newton European Photon Imaging Camera (EPIC), Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS), and 200 ks simulated Astro-H observations of a cooling flow cluster, A3112. We find that various sets of SN yields present in the literature produce an acceptable fit to the EPIC and RGS spectra of A3112. We infer that 30.3% +/- 5.4% of the total SN explosions are SNe Ia, and the total number of SN explosions required to create the observed metals is in the order of (1.06 +/- 0.34)*10^{9}, from snapec fits to RGS spectra. These values may be compared to the enrichment expected based on well-established empirically-measured SN rates per star formed. The proportions of SNe Ia and SNe cc inferred to have enriched the ICM in the inner 52 kpc of A3112 is consistent with these specific rates, if one applies a correction for the metals locked up in stars. At the same time, the inferred level of SN enrichment corresponds to a star-to-gas mass ratio that is several times greater than the 10% estimated globally for clusters in the A3112 mass range.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Analytical Methods: Constraining the exhumation history of the Greater Himalayan sequence, Kali Gandaki, Central Nepal
Creators: name: Pye, Alexandra E.
name: Hodges, Kip V.
name: Ehlers, Todd A.
name: van Soest, Matthijs C.
name: McDonald, Christopher S.
name: Bhandari, Basant
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3705
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Analytical Methods.
Metamorphism in the Duval Lake area, Kisseynew Gneiss Belt, Manitoba
Creators: name: Jungwirth, Tracey
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: QE 475 G55 J86 1995a
subject: Additional Copy: QE 475 G55 J86 1995
subject: Gneiss - Manitoba
subject: Geology, Structural - Manitoba
subject: Rocks, Metamorphic - Manitoba

description: Bibliography: p. 107-112.
Automated Seizure Detection: Unrecognized Challenges, Unexpected Insights
Creators: name: Osorio, Ivan
name: Lyubushin, Alexey
name: Sornette, Didier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of epileptology's fundamental aims is the formulation of a universal, internally consistent seizure definition. To assess this aim's feasibility, three signal analysis methods were applied to a seizure time series and performance comparisons were undertaken among them and with respect to a validated algorithm. One of the methods uses a Fisher's matrix weighted measure of the rate of parameters change of a 2n order auto-regressive model, another is based on the Wavelet Transform Maximum Modulus for quantification of changes in the logarithm of the standard deviation of ECoG power and yet another employs the ratio of short-to-long term averages computed from cortical signals. The central finding, fluctuating concordance among all methods' output as a function of seizure duration, uncovers unexpected hurdles in the path to a universal definition, while furnishing relevant knowledge in the dynamical (spectral non-stationarity and varying ictal signal complexity) and clinical (probable attainability of consensus) domains.
description: 27 pages with 8 figures and 2 tables
Single-parameter quantum charge and spin pumping in armchair graphene nanoribbons
Creators: name: Zhou, Y.
name: Wu, M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate quantum charge and spin pumping in armchair graphene nanoribbons under a single ac gate voltage connected with nonmagnetic/ferromagnetic leads via the nonequilibrium Green's function method. In the case of nonmagnetic leads, where only part of the nanoribbon is subject to an ac gate voltage to break the left-right spatial symmetry, we discover that peaks of the charge pumping current appear at the Fermi energies around the subband edges in the ac-field-free region of the nanoribbon. In the case of ferromagnetic leads with the lead magnetizations being antiparallel to break the left-right symmetry, similar peaks appear in the spin pumping current when the Fermi energies are around the edges of the the majority-spin subbands in the ferromagnetic leads. All these peaks originate from the pronounced symmetry breaking in the transmissions with energies being around the corresponding subband edges. Moreover, we predict a {\em pure} spin current in the case of ferromagnetic leads with the whole graphene nanoribbon under an ac gate voltage. The ac-field-strength and -frequency dependences of the pumping current are also investigated with the underlying physics revealed.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Digital filter architecture design using primitives, network transforms and simulated annealing
Creators: name: Kacelenga, Ray V.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: TK 7868 D5 K28 1995
subject: Digital electronics
subject: Signal processing - Digital techniques
subject: Digital filters (Mathematics)
subject: Discrete-time systems
subject: Simulated annealing (Mathematics)

description: Bibliography: p. 264-271.
Synthetic Spectra of Radio, Millimeter, Sub-millimeter and Infrared Regimes with NLTE approximation
Creators: name: De la Luz, Victor
name: Lara, Alejandro
name: Raulin, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a numerical code called PAKALMPI to compute synthetic spectra of the solar emission in quiet conditions at millimeter, sub-millimeter and infrared wavelengths. PAKALMPI solves the radiative transfer equation, with Non Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (NLTE), in a three dimensional geometry using a multiprocessor environment. The code is able to use three opacity functions: classical bremsstrahlung, H-and inverse bremsstrahlung. In this work we have computed and compared two synthetic spectra, one in the common way: using bremsstrahlung opacity function and considering a fully ionized atmosphere; and a new one considering bremsstrahlung, inverse bremsstrahlung and H- opacity functions in NLTE. We analyzed in detail the local behavior of the low atmospheric emission at 17, 212, and 405 GHz (frequencies used by the Nobeyama Radio Heliograph and the Solar Submillimeter Telescope). We found that the H- is the major emission mechanism at low altitudes (below 500 km) and that at higher altitudes the classical bremsstrahlung becomes the major mechanism of emission. However the brightness temperature remains unalterable. Finally, we found that the inverse bremsstrahlung process is not important for the radio emission at these heights.
With a bloody Union Jack on top: the first generation British atomic deterrent
Creators: name: Kaplan, Edward Andrew
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: UA 647 K37 1995
subject: Great Britain - Defenses - History
subject: Great Britain - Military policy - History
subject: Deterrence (Strategy)
subject: Nuclear weapons - Great Britain
subject: Nuclear energy - Research - Great Britain

description: Bibliography: p. 169-181.
A legal framework for forest resources management in developing countries: issues and problems of sustainable development
Creators: name: Kasimbazi, Emmanuel B.
Publisher: name: Law
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: K 3870 K37 1995a
subject: Additional Copy: K 3870 K37 1995
subject: Forest management - Law and legislation - Developing countries
subject: Sustainable forestry - Law and legislation - Developing countries
subject: Sustainable development - Law and legislation - Developing countries

description: Bibliography: p. 235-242.
The characterization of functional tissue compliances in the human lumbar spine
Creators: name: Kawchuk, Gregory N.
Publisher: name: Kinesiology
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: RM 698.5 T5 K39 1995
subject: Physical therapy - Apparatus and instruments
subject: Lumbar vertebrae - Examination
subject: Tissues - Analysis
subject: Medical instruments and apparatus

description: Bibliography: p. 56-60.
Sharp estimates for the Neumann functions and applications to quantitative photo-acoustic imaging in inhomogeneous media
Creators: name: Ammari, Habib
name: Kang, Hyeonbae
name: Kim, Seick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 31B20, 35J25, 35J08

description: We obtain sharp $L^p$ and Hölder estimates for the Neumann function of the operator $\nabla \cdot γ\nabla - ik$ on a bounded domain. We also obtain quantitative description of its singularity. We then apply these estimates to quantitative photo-acoustic imaging in inhomogeneous media. The problem is to reconstruct the optical absorption coefficient of a diametrically small anomaly from the absorbed energy density.
description: 30 pages
A typology of interpersonal schemata: parents' schematic representations of their children
Creators: name: Kelln, Brad R. C. (Bradley Robert Charles)
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: BF 723 P25 K45 1995
subject: Parent and child
subject: Parents - Psychology
subject: Typology - (Psychology)
subject: Interpersonal relations

description: Bibliography: p. 118-126.
Coleridge and the rehabilitation of wordplay
Creators: name: Kennard, Lawrence R.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: PR 4487 T4 K46 1995a
subject: Additional Copy: PR 4487 T4 K46 1995
subject: Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 1772-1834 - Technique
subject: Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 1772-1834 - Style
subject: Puns and punning in literature

description: Bibliography: p. 108-113.
The effects of giardiasis on gastrointestinal motility
Creators: name: Deselliers, Lyse P.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: QR 201 G45 D38 1996
subject: Giardia lamblia
subject: Giardiasis
subject: Gastrointestinal system - Motility - Disorders

description: Bibliography: p. 78-91.
An extremely primitive halo star
Creators: name: Caffau, E.
name: Bonifacio, P.
name: François, P.
name: Sbordone, . L.
name: Monaco, . L.
name: Spite, M.
name: Spite, F.
name: Ludwig, H. -G.
name: Cayrel, R.
name: Zaggia, S.
name: Hammer, F.
name: Randich, S.
name: Molaro, P.
name: Hill, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The early Universe had a chemical composition consisting of hydrogen, helium and traces of lithium1, almost all other elements were created in stars and supernovae. The mass fraction, Z, of elements more massive than helium, is called "metallicity". A number of very metal poor stars have been found some of which, while having a low iron abundance, are rich in carbon, nitrogen and oxygen. For theoretical reasons and because of an observed absence of stars with metallicities lower than Z=1.5E-5, it has been suggested that low mass stars (M<0.8M\odot, the ones that survive to the present day) cannot form until the interstellar medium has been enriched above a critical value, estimated to lie in the range 1.5E-8\leqZ\leq1.5E-6, although competing theories claiming the contrary do exist. Here we report the chemical composition of a star with a very low Z\leq6.9E-7 (4.5E-5 of that of the Sun) and a chemical pattern typical of classical extremely metal poor stars, meaning without the enrichment of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen. This shows that low mass stars can be formed at very low metallicity. Lithium is not detected, suggesting a low metallicity extension of the previously observed trend in lithium depletion. Lithium depletion implies that the stellar material must have experienced temperatures above two million K in its history, which points to rather particular formation condition or internal mixing process, for low Z stars.
description: Published on Nature, 2011 Volume 477, Issue 7362, pp. 67-69
Necessary Optimality Conditions for Higher-Order Infinite Horizon Variational Problems on Time Scales
Creators: name: Martins, Natalia
name: Torres, Delfim F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34N05, 39A12, 49K05

description: We obtain Euler-Lagrange and transversality optimality conditions for higher-order infinite horizon variational problems on a time scale. The new necessary optimality conditions improve the classical results both in the continuous and discrete settings: our results seem new and interesting even in the particular cases when the time scale is the set of real numbers or the set of integers.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form will appear in Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications (JOTA). Paper submitted 17-Nov-2011; revised 24-March-2012 and 10-April-2012; accepted for publication 15-April-2012
Auf dem Weg zur Open Access Transformation
Creators: name: Barbers, Irene
name: Rosenberger, Sonja
name: Mittermaier, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Informationspraxis
Year: 2020

description: Seit 2010 stellt das DFG-Programm „Open Access Publizieren“ ein zentrales Instrument zur institutionellen Förderung von Open Access-Publikationen an deutschen Universitäten dar. Im Zuge einer DFG-Programmevaluation hat die Zentralbibliothek des Forschungszentrums Jülich eine Datenanalyse erstellt, die den Publikationsoutput der geförderten Universitäten in den Jahren 2011-2017 beleuchtet. Die Ergebnisse der Studie führen unter anderem zu folgenden Erkenntnissen: • Das DFG-Programm hat sich als strukturbildend für die geförderten Universitäten erwiesen, die so über einen an der Universitätsbibliothek angesiedelten Publikationsfonds verfügen. • Das Open Access-Publizieren ist Trend an deutschen Hochschulen, wie die Verzehnfachung der Gold Open Access-Quote an den geförderten und nicht geförderten Universitäten zwischen 2006 und 2017 zeigt. • Von einer vollständigen Open Access-Transformation ist das deutsche universitäre Publikationssystem noch weit entfernt, da der Anteil der Closed Access-Publikationen wenig zurückgegangen und die absolute Anzahl der Closed Access-Publikationen sogar gestiegen ist. • Bis auf wenige Ausnahmen steigt die Höhe der APCs bei den betrachteten Verlagen deutlich und übersteigt im Mittel die Preissteigerungsraten bei Subskriptionszeitschriften. Was geförderte Einrichtungen und Fördergeber bei künftigen Monitoring-Verfahren beachten sollten, zeigen Handlungsempfehlungen am Ende des Beitrags.
description: Informationspraxis, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2020)
„Unterkühlt und gekonnt“
Creators: name: Mertens, Melanie
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2020)
Characterization of RFamide-like peptides and their light modulated release from Nervus Terminalis efferents to the retina of goldfish (Carassius auratus)
Creators: name: Fischer, Andy J.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: QP 552 N39 F56 1995
subject: Neuropeptides
subject: Terminal nerve - Research
subject: Immunocytochemistry
subject: Retina - Cytology
subject: Goldfish - Research

description: Bibliography: p. 141-157.
Stable isotope analyses of contemporary human hair
Creators: name: Guo, Lingjian
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: GN 193 G86 1996
subject: Hair - Research
subject: Stable isotopes
subject: Sulphur - Isotopes
subject: Hydrogen - Isotopes
subject: Oxygen - Isotopes

description: Bibliography: p. 71-76.
Zu dem Relief eines Lastwagens auf dem Grabmal von Igel
Creators: name: Krüger, Emil
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2020

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 1 Nr. 3 (1926): Trierer Zeitschrift : Vierteljahreshefte für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Trapped two-dimensional condensates with synthetic spin-orbit coupling
Creators: name: Sinha, Subhasis
name: Nath, Rejish
name: Santos, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study trapped 2D atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-independent interactions in the presence of an isotropic spin-orbit coupling, showing that a rich physics results from the non-trivial interplay between spin-orbit coupling, confinement and inter-atomic interactions. For low interactions two types of half-vortex solutions with different winding occur, whereas strong-enough repulsive interactions result in a stripe-phase similar to that predicted for homogeneous condensates. Intermediate interaction regimes are characterized for large enough spin-orbit coupling by an hexagonally-symmetric phase with a triangular lattice of density minima similar to that observed in rapidly rotating condensates.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures,reduced the resolution of figure 1 from previous submission
Teacher/teacher aides in the integrated early childhood classroom: teacher practices
Creators: name: Hackney, S. Lee
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: LC 4602.5 H23 1996
subject: Mentally handicapped children - Education (Preschool)
subject: Education, Preschool
subject: Mainstreaming in preschool
subject: Teachers of mentally handicapped children

description: Bibliography: p. 81-90.
»Symbols of power« im (spät)römischen Gräberfeld von Unterloisdorf (Bez. Oberpullendorf / A)
Creators: name: Dürr, Robin
Publisher: name: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt
Year: 2020

description: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt, Bd. 48 Nr. 2 (2018): Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt
The influence of developmental constraints on the diet and foraging behaviour of big brown bats (Eptesicus fuscus) in southeastern Alberta
Creators: name: Hamilton, Ian Michael
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: QL 737 C595 H36 1996
subject: Eptesicus - Behavior
subject: Eptesicus - Food
subject: Eptesicus - Nutrition
subject: Bats - Alberta

description: Bibliography: p. 122-134.
title: The textuality of friendship: homosocial hermeneutic exchanges in early modern English drama
Creators: name: Mentzer, Julianne
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
Year: 2018

description: My thesis argues that textually embedded intimacy and exclusivity between men opens up ethical problems concerning the use of education and persuasive powers—the ability to reconfigure vice as virtue, to argue a case for transgressions, and to navigate political, economic, and social spheres for personal self-advancement. My argument is based first on the proposition that masculine elite friendship in the early modern period is situated in specific pedagogical practices, engagement with particular rhetorical manuals and classical texts, and manipulation of texts which determine the affectionate, ‘textual’, nature of these relationships. From this, I propose, second, that a hermeneutic process of rhetorical and poetic composition and exclusionary understanding is embedded within these textual relationships. From these two propositions, I analyse the textual surface of homosocial relationships in order to ask questions about ethical dilemmas concerning the forms of power they represent. How can an enclosed system of affection be useful for political, social, or financial advancement by making a vice (self-interest) of a virtue (fidelity), a dubious idea in the early modern period? How are homosocial networks developed and depicted through an engagement with their own textuality? Are they shown as transgressive and dangerous in further marginalizing those who are not privy to the system of textual exchange between men? The creation of homosocial male friendships is predicated on the idea that there are shared texts and methodologies for internalizing ideas from classical sources (imitatio) and for using these as starting points for the creation of arguments (inventio) to suit social, political, and even domestic situations. I focus on fictitious relationships developed in early modern English drama—as playwrights represent masculine discourse, textual knowledge, and rhetorical techniques. The friendships and fellowships in these dramatic productions contain questions about the use of masculine networks in socio-political and economic navigation.
Hamiltonian formalism of fractional systems
Creators: name: Stanislavsky, Aleksander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider a generalized classical mechanics with fractional derivatives. The generalization is based on the time-clock randomization of momenta and coordinates taken from the conventional phase space. The fractional equations of motion are derived using the Hamiltonian formalism. The approach is illustrated with a simple-fractional oscillator in a free state and under an external force. Besides the behavior of the coupled fractional oscillators is analyzed. The natural extension of this approach to continuous systems is stated. The interpretation of the mechanics is discussed.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
International trends and policy topics of research data infrastructure and data sharing (and situation in Japan) with the Open Science concepts
Creators: name: Murayama, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science
science policy
research data infrastructure
research data sharing

description: In this new digital era with advanced Internet and digital infrastructures, a new mode of the research activity is being discussed regarding data resources, outputs, software, metadata, identifiers and other objects as well as assessment of research and researcher and so forth. G7 science ministers meeting, Belmont Forum (group of funding agencies in member countries to promote global scale environmental research), OECD, International Science Council, and other countries and bodies have been intensively discussing how the scholarly research can be optimized and can be accelerated with this new technology. A key issue is that the desired future vision cannot be realized not only with engineering aspects of technology, but also with necessary change of mindset and culture of the stakeholders of the research community.
The future of the scholarly research, including humanity, social, life, natural and engineering sciences, and their sustainability, are closely tied with the future of the sustainable development of the global human community, recognized by international bodies including United Nations and UNESCO and so on.
It will be the key issue for how our children, grand-children, and further future generations can survive in emergencies in regional and/or global scale unexpectedly (remember that we have faced the COVID-19 crisis absolutely unexpectedly, where science and engineering were the basis of political decision making and how the scholarly community is important and lives with the general society).  The author will attempt to introduce the background concept and the current situation of those activities and understanding to the extent as much as the author's capacity allows, based his experiences of working as a co-chair of the G7 open science working group under the G7 science ministerial since 2018, and as a Japan's country lead of PARSEC project, being set up under the theme "Science-driven e-infrastructure innovation" of Belmont Forum, etc.
description: This presentation is a contribution from the PARSEC team. PARSEC is a project sponsored by the Belmont Forum as part of its Collaborative Research Action (CRA) on Science-Driven e-Infrastructures Innovation (SEI), with funding from FAPESP, the ANR, JST and the NSF, with collaborators from Australia, and support from the synthesis centre CESAB of the French Foundation for Research on Biodiversity.
Table S2 from Carbonic anhydrases in development: morphological observations and gene expression profiling in sea urchin embryos exposed to acetazolamide
Creators: name: Zito, Francesca
name: Bonaventura, Rosa
name: Costa, Caterina
name: Russo, Roberta
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology

description: S. purpuratus carbonic anhydrase isoforms used for phylogenetic analysis, their synonyms, NCBI accession numbers and the similarity percentages, respect to the number of overlapping amino acids, with Pl-can.
Survey and analysis of auroral arcs in the dusk and midnight sector
Creators: name: Johnson, Michelle Laurie
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: QC 971 J63 1996
subject: Auroras - Research
subject: Plasma - Dynamics
subject: Space plasmas
subject: Magnetosphere

description: Bibliography: p. 177-184.
description: Ultraviolet auroral imagery obtained by the Freja satellite between October 26 , 1992 and December 20, 1992 is calibrated and surveyed in search of auroral arcs. Of the 512 orbits surveyed, 80 provide imagery of auroral arcs, 50 of which are suitable for a comparison of imagery and Frej a in-situ measurements. The auroral arcs identified in the imagery consist of both undistorted and distorted arcs (ripples , pre-spirals and spirals). Characteristics of the processes involved in the formation of these arcs are suggested by temporal and spatial characteristics of the arcs as extracted from the auroral imagery and near simultaneous electric field measurements. The continuity of current within the region of the arc's current sheet, is found to be satisfied by both polarization electric fields and fields associated with enhanced field-aligned current. Characteristics of the distorted arcs suggest that shear-driven current-sheet instabilities are involved in their formation.
Das Lager der ala I Batavorum milliaria und sein vicus in Războieni-Cetate (jud. Alba / RO)
Creators: name: Mischka, Carsten
name: Rubel, Alexander
name: Varga, Rada
Publisher: name: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt
Year: 2020

description: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt, Bd. 48 Nr. 3 (2018): Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt
Ein frühmittelalterlicher Depotfund vom Schanzberg von Thunau (Bez. Horn / A)
Creators: name: Nowotny, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt
Year: 2020

description: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt, Bd. 48 Nr. 3 (2018): Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt
Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention: physician's beliefs and perceptions of probable outcomes
Creators: name: Kellen, Joyce C.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: RC 388.5 K46 1996
subject: Cerebrovascular disease - Prevention
subject: Atrial fibrillation
subject: Aged - Diseases - Treatment
subject: Physicians - Attitudes

description: Bibliography: p. 90-98.
Cast Bronze Vessels in the 6th-9th Centuries: Remarks on an Assemblage of Liturgical Implements Found at Morbello (prov. Alessandria, Piedmont / I)
Creators: name: Beghelli, Michelle
name: Pinar Gil, Joan
Publisher: name: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt
Year: 2020

description: Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt, Bd. 49 Nr. 2 (2019): Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt
Table S4 from Carbonic anhydrases in development: morphological observations and gene expression profiling in sea urchin embryos exposed to acetazolamide
Creators: name: Zito, Francesca
name: Bonaventura, Rosa
name: Costa, Caterina
name: Russo, Roberta
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology

description: Homo sapiens carbonic anhydrases (CAs), their NCBI gene ID numbers and subcellular localization.
Regularized Matrix Regression
Creators: name: Zhou, Hua
name: Li, Lexin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern technologies are producing a wealth of data with complex structures. For instance, in two-dimensional digital imaging, flow cytometry, and electroencephalography, matrix type covariates frequently arise when measurements are obtained for each combination of two underlying variables. To address scientific questions arising from those data, new regression methods that take matrices as covariates are needed, and sparsity or other forms of regularization are crucial due to the ultrahigh dimensionality and complex structure of the matrix data. The popular lasso and related regularization methods hinge upon the sparsity of the true signal in terms of the number of its nonzero coefficients. However, for the matrix data, the true signal is often of, or can be well approximated by, a low rank structure. As such, the sparsity is frequently in the form of low rank of the matrix parameters, which may seriously violate the assumption of the classical lasso. In this article, we propose a class of regularized matrix regression methods based on spectral regularization. Highly efficient and scalable estimation algorithm is developed, and a degrees of freedom formula is derived to facilitate model selection along the regularization path. Superior performance of the proposed method is demonstrated on both synthetic and real examples.
description: 27 pages, 5 figure
Comparison of Cefotaxime and Ceftriaxone on the selection of third-generation Cephalosprin-resistant gram-negative bacilli in gut microflora of hospitalized patients
Creators: name: Laing, Felicia
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: RM 666 C37819 L35 1996
subject: Cefotaxime
subject: Cephalosporins

description: Bibliography: p. 92-110.
Table S1 from Carbonic anhydrases in development: morphological observations and gene expression profiling in sea urchin embryos exposed to acetazolamide
Creators: name: Zito, Francesca
name: Bonaventura, Rosa
name: Costa, Caterina
name: Russo, Roberta
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology

description: RAW data of the genes analyzed by NanoString and fold-change values obtained comparing AZ-treated and control embryos, for each time of AZ treatment. Values of digital counts less than 100 for controls were considered unreliable and were indicated as ND (Not Determined).
Data Management Plan template Leiden University
Creators: name: Fieke Schoots
name: Michelle van den Berk
name: Kristina Hettne
name: Joanne Yeomans
name: Admiraal, Femmy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Data Management Plan
Template
Leiden University

description: Template for Data Management Plan (DMP), Leiden University, The Netherlands

Leiden Researchers who need to write a DMP, can contact: Centre for Digital Scholarship; mail to cds@library.leidenuniv.nl. See also our Tips on writing a DMP.
Counterflow instability and turbulence in a spin-1 spinor Bose--Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Fujimoto, Kazuya
name: Tsubota, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study counterflow instability and turbulence in a spin-1 spinor Bose--Einstein condensate by the Gross--Pitaevskii equation and the Bogoliubov--de Gennes equation. Our study considers (i) the dynamics induced by the counterflow of two components with different magnetic quantum numbers, which leads to turbulence with spin degrees of freedom, and (ii) the properties of the turbulence. For (i), the behavior of the condensate induced by the counterflow strongly depends on whether the spin-dependent interaction is ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic, leading to different behaviors for the dispersion relation and the spin density vector, $etc$. For (ii), we numerically calculate the spectrum of the spin-dependent interaction energy, which also depends on the spin-dependent interaction. The spectrum of the spin-dependent interaction energy in the ferromagnetic case exhibits a -7/3 power law, whereas that in the antiferromagnetic case does not. The -7/3 power law can be explained by scaling analysis.
description: 15pages, 16figures
Majorana states and longitudinal NMR absorption in $^3$He-B film
Creators: name: Silaev, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The topological superfluid $^3$He-B supports massless Dirac spectrum of surface bound states which can be described in terms of the self-conjugated Majorana field operators. We discuss here the possible signature of surface bound states in nuclear magnetic resonance absorption spectrum in a $^3$He-B film. It is shown that transitions between different branches of the surface states spectrum lead to the non-zero absorption signal in longitudinal NMR scheme when the frequency is larger than the Larmour one.
Data Management Plan template Leiden University
Creators: name: Schoots, Fieke
name: Berk, Michelle Van Den
name: Hettne, Kristina
name: Yeomans, Joanne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Data Management Plan
Template

description: Template for Data Management Plan (DMP), Leiden University, The Netherlands Leiden Researchers who need to write a DMP, can contact: Centre for Digital Scholarship; mail to cds@library.leidenuniv.nl. See also our Tips on writing a DMP.
The three-dimensional geometry of the triangle zone in the Jumpingpound Creek area, Alberta
Creators: name: Olchowy, Beata M.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: QE 606.5 A43 O53 1995
subject: Geology, Structural - Alberta - Jumpingpound Creek
subject: Faults (Geology) - Alberta - Jumpingpound Creek

description: Bibliography: p. 66-69.
A multinuclear NMR investigation of the metal ion and anion binding sites of transferrins
Creators: name: Saponja, Jillian Ann
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: QP 552 T7 S37 1996
subject: Transferrin
subject: Binary sites (Biochemistry)
subject: Protein binding

description: Bibliography: p. 205-221.
Feed Model For The Tapered Slot Antennas
Creators: name: Iupikov, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we will describe the feed model for the tapered slot antennas (TSAs) and will find one of the important parameter of this model - transformation coefficient.
Die römischen Flachmaße der Limeskastelle
Creators: name: Oxé, August
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2020

description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 146 (1941): Bonner Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinzialmuseums in Bonn
H. Pirenne, Geburt des Abendlandes. Untergang der Antike am Mittelmeer und Aufstieg des germanischen Mittelalters.
Creators: name: Ennen, E.
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: H. Pirenne, Geburt des Abendlandes. Untergang der Antike am Mittelmeer und Aufstieg des germanischen Mittelalters. Ubertragen von Dr. P. E. Hiibinger. (Pantheon, Akademische Verlagsanstalt.) 1940. 8°. 386 Seiten und 1 Kartenskizze.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 146 (1941): Bonner Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinzialmuseums in Bonn
Bodenaltertümer Westfalens VII, Berichte des Landesmuseums für Vor- und Frühgeschichte und der Altertumskommission im Provinzialinstitut für westfälische Landes- und Volkskunde. Fundchronik fur Westfalen und Lippe über die Jahre 1937 bis 1947
Creators: name: Uslar, Rafael Von
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Bodenaltertümer Westfalens VII, Berichte des Landesmuseums für Vor- und Frühgeschichte und der Altertumskommission im Provinzialinstitut für westfälische Landes- und Volkskunde. Fundchronik fur Westfalen und Lippe über die Jahre 1937 bis 1947. Herausgegeben von August Stieren. Münster 1950. VIII und 190 Seiten u. 20 Tafeln.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 150 (1950): Bonner Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinzialmuseums in Bonn
Towards a Probabilistic Definition of Seizures
Creators: name: Osorio, Ivan
name: Lyubushin, Alexey
name: Sornette, Didier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This writing: a) Draws attention to the intricacies inherent to the pursuit of a universal seizure definition even when powerful, well understood signal analysis methods are utilized to this end; b) Identifies this aim as a multi-objective optimization problem and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of adopting or rejecting a unitary seizure definition; c) Introduces a Probabilistic Measure of Seizure Activity to manage this thorny issue. The challenges posed by the attempt to define seizures unitarily may be partly related to their fractal properties and understood through a simplistic analogy to the so-called "Richardson effect". A revision of the time-honored conceptualization of seizures may be warranted to further advance epileptology.
description: 17 pages with 4 figures
Network-Configurations of Dynamic Friction Patterns
Creators: name: Ghaffari, H. O.
name: Young, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complex configurations of dynamic friction patterns-regarding real time contact areas- are transformed into appropriate networks. With this transformation of a system to network space, many properties can be inferred about the structure and dynamics of the system. Here, we analyze the dynamics of static friction, i.e. nucleation processes, with respect to "friction networks". We show that networks can successfully capture the crack-like shear ruptures and possible corresponding acoustic features. We found that the fraction of triangles remarkably scales with the detachment fronts. There is a universal power law between nodes' degree and motifs frequency (for triangles, it reads T(k)\proptokβ (β \approx2\pm0.4)). We confirmed the obtained universality in aperture-based friction networks. Based on the achieved results, we extracted a possible friction law in terms of network parameters and compared it with the rate and state friction laws. In particular, the evolutions of loops are scaled with power law, indicating the aggregation of cycles around hub nodes. Also, the transition to slow rupture is scaled with the fast variation of local heterogeneity. Furthermore, the motif distributions and modularity space of networks -in terms of withinmodule degree and participation coefficient-show non-uniform general trends, indicating a universal aspect of energy flow in shear ruptures.