cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Heavy metal transitions from cooking utensils to different solutions
Creators: name: Uymaz, Hasibe Gonca
name: İnce, Nezire
name: Akanyeti, İme
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The study aimed to elucidate metal transitions from cooking utensils to the solutions at different pH. Alkaline, acidic, drinking water solutions were boiled in themost preferred cooking utensils determined by a survey. The metal concentrations were measured using ICP-MS for Aluminium, Iron, Nickel, and Lead. Theresults showed that the most preferred utensils were stainless-steel, granite, teflon and cast-iron. There was a considerable difference between the transition amounts of the metals in acidic and alkaline solutions depending on the cookware.Cooking in stainless-steel, teflon, and cast-iron lead to metal concentrations exceeding WHO guidelines in acidic and alkaline media.Granite was the safest pot to cook in all media. Different brands of utensils made of the same material showed different amounts of metals released in different environmental conditions. Choosing the right cooking utensil and standardizing the metal release is important to minimize heavy metal exposure and the related health impacts.
Numerical Study of Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Nano-Encapsulated Phase Change (NPC) Slurries in Wavy Microchannels
Creators: name: Zaw, Myo Min
name: Zhu, Liang
name: Ma, Ronghui
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2024
Subjects: electronics cooling
thermal management
computational fluid dynamics
encapsulated phase change slurries
UMBC Multi-Scale Thermal Transport Research Lab
wavy microchannel heat sink

description: Researchers have attempted to improve heat transfer in mini/microchannel heat sinks by dispersing nano-encapsulated phase change (NPC) materials in base coolants. While NPC slurries have demonstrated improved heat transfer performance, their applications are limited by decreasing enhancement at increased flow rates. To address this challenge, the present study numerically investigates the effects of wavy channels on the performance of NPC slurries. Simulation results reveal that a wavy channel induces Dean vortices that intensify the mixing of the working fluid and enlarge the melting fractions of the NPC material, thus offering a significantly higher heat transfer efficiency than a straight channel. Moreover, heat transfer enhancement by NPC slurries varies with the imposed heat flux and flow rate. Interestingly, the maximum heat transfer enhancement obtained with the wavy channel not only exceeds the straight one, but also occurs at a higher heat flux and faster flow rate. This finding demonstrates the advantage of wavy channels in management of intensive heat fluxes with NPC slurries. The study also investigates wavy channels with varying amplitude and wavelength. Increasing the wave aspect ratio from 0.2 to 0.588 strengthens Dean vortices and consequently increases the Nusselt number, optimal heat flux, and overall thermal performance factor.
sj-docx-1-tab-10.1177_1759720X20969261 – Supplemental material for Shared development of targeted therapies among autoimmune and inflammatory diseases: a systematic repurposing analysis
Creators: name: Petitdemange, Arthur
name: Blaess, Julien
name: Sibilia, Jean
name: Felten, Renaud
name: Arnaud, Laurent
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tab-10.1177_1759720X20969261 for Shared development of targeted therapies among autoimmune and inflammatory diseases: a systematic repurposing analysis by Arthur Petitdemange, Julien Blaess, Jean Sibilia, Renaud Felten and Laurent Arnaud in Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease
Time Series Classification of Supraglacial Lakes Evolution over Greenland Ice Sheet
Creators: name: Hossain, Emam
name: Gani, Md Osman
name: Dunmire, Devon
name: Subramanian, Aneesh
name: Younas, Hammad
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: Computer Science - Machine Learning

description: The Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS) has emerged as a significant contributor to global sea level rise, primarily due to increased meltwater runoff. Supraglacial lakes, which form on the ice sheet surface during the summer months, can impact ice sheet dynamics and mass loss; thus, better understanding these lakes' seasonal evolution and dynamics is an important task. This study presents a computationally efficient time series classification approach that uses Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) of the Reconstructed Phase Spaces (RPSs) to identify supraglacial lakes based on their seasonal evolution: 1) those that refreeze at the end of the melt season, 2) those that drain during the melt season, and 3) those that become buried, remaining liquid insulated a few meters beneath the surface. Our approach uses time series data from the Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 satellites, which utilize microwave and visible radiation, respectively. Evaluated on a GrIS-wide dataset, the RPS-GMM model, trained on a single representative sample per class, achieves 85.46% accuracy with Sentinel-1 data alone and 89.70% with combined Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 data. This performance significantly surpasses existing machine learning and deep learning models which require a large training data. The results demonstrate the robustness of the RPS-GMM model in capturing the complex temporal dynamics of supraglacial lakes with minimal training data.
Exploring the correlation between airborne pollen levels and respiratory conditions in Jaipur, India
Creators: name: Singhal, Rajat Prakash
name: Khandelwal, Sumit
name: Gupta, A. B.
name: Singh, Nishtha
name: Singh, Virendra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Airborne pollen, a significant natural pollutant, restricts outdoor activities and impacts quality of life for sensitive individuals with pulmonary disorders. This study examines trends in airborne pollen concentrations and explores whether air pollution, pollen concentration, or both impact patient counts. The annual pollen trend in Jaipur shows peaks in pollen concentration in March (due to trees, 66%), September (due to weeds, 45%), and December (due to grass, 50%). Among the fifteen taxa examined, Holoptelea integrifolia is the largest pollen emitter in Jaipur, followed by Poaceae, among others. The count of patients arriving for clinical consultations in a hospital shows a strong and positive correlation with weed (Asteraceae spp. and Argemone mexicana) and grass pollen. A linear regression equation is developed (R2 value = 0.835) for forecasting consulting patient counts based on Cassia siamea pollen concentration. This can assist hospital administration in resource management, especially during peak allergy seasons.
sj-docx-2-tab-10.1177_1759720X20969261 – Supplemental material for Shared development of targeted therapies among autoimmune and inflammatory diseases: a systematic repurposing analysis
Creators: name: Petitdemange, Arthur
name: Blaess, Julien
name: Sibilia, Jean
name: Felten, Renaud
name: Arnaud, Laurent
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-tab-10.1177_1759720X20969261 for Shared development of targeted therapies among autoimmune and inflammatory diseases: a systematic repurposing analysis by Arthur Petitdemange, Julien Blaess, Jean Sibilia, Renaud Felten and Laurent Arnaud in Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease
Additional file 1 of Artificial light at night reduces earthworm activity but increases growth of invasive ragweed
Creators: name: Mittmannsgruber, Marion
name: Kavassilas, Zenia
name: Spangl, Bernhard
name: Gruber, Edith
name: Jagg, Elias
name: Zaller, Johann G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Supplementary Tables
MPC-guided, Data-driven Fuzzy Controller Synthesis
Creators: name: Salazar, Juan Augusto Paredes
name: Goel, Ankit
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: Computer Science - Systems and Control
UMBC Estimation, Control, and Learning Laboratory (ECLL).
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Systems and Control

description: Model predictive control (MPC) is a powerful control technique for online optimization using system model-based predictions over a finite time horizon. However, the computational cost MPC requires can be prohibitive in resource-constrained computer systems. This paper presents a fuzzy controller synthesis framework guided by MPC. In the proposed framework, training data is obtained from MPC closed-loop simulations and is used to optimize a low computational complexity controller to emulate the response of MPC. In particular, autoregressive moving average (ARMA) controllers are trained using data obtained from MPC closed-loop simulations, such that each ARMA controller emulates the response of the MPC controller under particular desired conditions. Using a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy system, the responses of all the trained ARMA controllers are then weighted depending on the measured system conditions, resulting in the Fuzzy-Autoregressive Moving Average (F-ARMA) controller. The effectiveness of the trained F-ARMA controllers is illustrated via numerical examples.
sj-pdf-2-tar-10.1177_1753466620976021 – Supplemental material for Therapeutic interventions for COVID-19: a living overview of reviews
Creators: name: Malahat Khalili
name: Chegeni, Maryam
name: Javadi, Sara
name: Farokhnia, Mehrdad
name: Sharifi, Hamid
name: Karamouzian, Mohammad
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-tar-10.1177_1753466620976021 for Therapeutic interventions for COVID-19: a living overview of reviews by Malahat Khalili, Maryam Chegeni, Sara Javadi, Mehrdad Farokhnia, Hamid Sharifi and Mohammad Karamouzian in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Uncovering mediational pathways behind racial and socioeconomic disparities in brain volumes: insights from the UK Biobank study
Creators: name: Beydoun, May A.
name: Beydoun, Hind A.
name: Fanelli-Kuczmarski, Marie T.
name: Hu, Yi-Han
name: Shaked, Danielle
name: Weiss, Jordan
name: Waldstein, Shari R.
name: Launer, Lenore J.
name: Evans, Michele K.
name: Zonderman, Alan B.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024
Subjects: Socioeconomic status
Neurodegeneration
Brain aging
Lifestyle factors
Health disparities

description: Mediation pathways explaining racial/ethnic and socioeconomic (SES) disparities in structural MRI markers of brain health remain underexplored. We examined racial/ethnic and SES disparities in sMRI markers and tested total, direct, and indirect effects through lifestyle, health-related, and cognition factors using a structural equations modeling approach among 36,184 UK Biobank participants aged 40–70 years at baseline assessment (47% men). Race (non-White vs. White) and lower SES-predicted poorer brain sMRI volumetric outcomes at follow-up, with racial/ethnic disparities in sMRI outcomes involving multiple pathways and SES playing a central role in those pathways. Mediational patterns differed across outcomes, with the SES-sMRI total effect being partially mediated for all outcomes. Over 20% of the total effect (TE) of race/ethnicity on WMH was explained by the indirect effect (IE), by a combination of different pathways going through SES, lifestyle, health-related, and cognition factors. This is in contrast to?10% for total brain, gray matter (GM), white matter (WM), and frontal GM left/right. Another significant finding is that around 57% of the total effect for SES and the normalized white matter hyperintensity (WMH) was attributed to an indirect effect. This effect encompasses many pathways that involve lifestyle, health-related, and cognitive aspects. Aside from WMH, the percent of TE of SES mediated through various pathways ranged from?~?5% for WM to?>?15% up to 36% for most of the remaining sMRI outcomes, which are composed mainly of GM phenotypes. Race and SES were important determinants of brain volumetric outcomes, with partial mediation of racial/ethnic disparities through SES, lifestyle, health-related, and cognition factors.
The risk of childhood asthma across diverse climates: growing up in Australia
Creators: name: Wang, Jialu
name: Bryer, Brittnee
name: Osborne, Nicholas
name: Williams, Gail
name: Darssan, Darsy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study investigates the association between climate and childhood asthma in Australia. Data from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC) was used to analyse this association in children who were 6–15 years between 2004 and 2018. Asthma prevalence decreased from 16% at 6–7 years to 13% at 14–15 years. Associations between climate zones and childhood asthma were observed in Zone 4 (hot dry Summer, cold Winter; Odds Ratio [OR]: 1.31; 95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 1.07–1.62), Zone 5 (mild/warm Summer, cold Winter; OR: 1.23; 95% CI: 1.04–1.45), and Zone 6 (hot dry Summer, mild Winter; OR: 1.27; 95% CI: 1.02–1.58), although these associations were attenuated in the adjusted model. Key predictors of asthma included parental asthma history (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR]: 3.00; 95% CI: 2.48–3.64), breastfeeding for under six months (AOR: 1.35; 95% CI: 1.10–1.64), maternal depression during pregnancy (AOR: 1.31; 95% CI: 1.04–1.66) and male sex (AOR: 1.31; 95% CI: 1.08–1.58). The findings highlight the influence of climate, along with other risk factors including parental asthma history and maternal depression during pregnancy, on the onset and exacerbation of childhood asthma.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF HEATING TECHNIQUES ON THE THERMAL DEFORMATION OF SHIELD MATERIALS
Creators: name: Andriy, Pavlovych Shevchenko
Publisher: name: American serial
Year: 2024
Subjects: Thermal deformation, Fiberglass composite, Phenol-formaldehyde matrix, One-sided heating, Thermal shielding

description: This study explores the thermal deformation behavior of a laminated thermal shield material, specifically a fiberglass composite polymer with a phenol-formaldehyde matrix, under conditions of uniform and one-sided heating at rates up to 600°C/min. The investigation focuses on the kinetics of thermal deformation in response to elevated temperatures and high gas flow conditions reaching 2500°C. Employing computational analysis, the research measures temperature expansion in reinforced plastic samples subjected to one-sided heating. Results demonstrate a linear relationship between the coefficient of thermal deformation (αT), temperature, and induced stresses, which mitigates bending in free samples. In bent samples, the absence of a stress gradient (Δσ = 0) under increased heating rates results in higher stress gradient values. These findings, compared with dilatometry data at uniform temperature fields across heating rates of 20 to 1100°C, underscore the significant influence of heating conditions on the thermal performance of composite materials. This research enhances understanding of material behavior under extreme thermal conditions, offering valuable insights for aerospace and other industries that demand robust thermal shielding solutions
E02275: Augustine of Hippo preaches a sermon on the feast of *Perpetua and Felicitas (martyrs of Carthage, S00009), after the public reading of their Martyrdom. Sermon 280, preached in Latin, possibly at Hippo Regius (North Africa), 391/430.
Creators: name: Robert
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Augustine of Hippo, Sermon 280

[In natali martyrum Perpetuae et Felicitatis

'On the birthday of Perpetua and Felicitas']

1. Hodiernus dies anniuersaria replicatione nobis in memoriam reuocat, et quodam modo repraesentat diem, quo sanctae famulae dei Perpetua et Felicitas coronis martyrii decoratae, Perpetua felicitate floruerunt, tenentes nomen Christi in praelio, et simul inuenientes etiam suum nomen in praemio. Exhortationes earum in diuinis reuelationibus, triumphos que passionum, cum legerentur, audiuimus; ea que omnia uerborum digesta et illustrata luminibus, aure percepimus, mente spectauimus, religione honorauimus, charitate laudauimus. Debetur tamen etiam a nobis tam deuotae celebritati sermo solemnis, quem si meritis earum imparem profero, impigrum tamen affectum gaudio tantae festiuitatis exhibeo.

'This day, coming round year after year, is a reminder to us, and after a certain fashion represents for us the day on which God's holy servants Perpetua and Felicity, adorned with the garlands of martyrdom, burst into bloom in perpetual felicity, holding onto the name of Christ in the war, and at the same time also finding their won names in the reward. We heard of the encouragement they received in divine revelations, and of their triumph in their sufferings, as it was all being read; and all those things, recounted in such glowing words, we perceive with our ears, and actually saw with our minds; we honoured them with our devotion, and praised them with love. However, a solemn sermon is also owed by me at a celebration of such universal devotion. If what I can offer is quite unequal to the merits of these saints, I can still contribute my enthusiastic feelings to the joy of this great feast.'

In what follows, Augustine frequently refers to the story of Perpetua's martyrdom.

Text: Patrologia Latina 38, 1281. Translation: Hill, 72. Summary: Robert Wiśniewski.
Temporally Resolved Type III Solar Radio Bursts in the Frequency Range 3–13 MHz
Creators: name: Vecchio, Antonio
name: Maksimovic, Milan
name: Chrysaphi, Nicolina
name: Kontar, Eduard P.
name: Krupar, Vratislav
Publisher: name: IOP
Year: 2024

description: Radio observations from space allow to characterize solar radio bursts below the ionospheric cutoff, which are otherwise inaccessible, but suffer from low, insufficient temporal resolution. In this Letter we present novel, high-temporal resolution observations of type III solar radio bursts in the range 3–13 MHz. A dedicated configuration of the Radio and Plasma Waves (RPW) High Frequency Receiver (HFR) on the Solar Orbiter mission, allowing for a temporal resolution as high as ?0.07 s (up to 2 orders of magnitude better than any other spacecraft measurements), provides for the very first time resolved measurements of the typical decay time values in this frequency range. The comparison of data with different time resolutions and acquired at different radial distances indicates that discrepancies with decay time values provided in previous studies are only due to the insufficient time resolution not allowing to accurately characterize decay times in this frequency range. The statistical analysis on a large sample of ?500 type III radio bursts shows a power low decay time trend with a spectral index of ?0.75 ± 0.03 when the median values for each frequency are considered. When these results are combined with previous observations, referring to frequencies outside the considered range, a spectral index of ?1.00 ± 0.01 is found in the range ?0.05–300 MHz, compatible with the presence of radio-wave scattering between 1 and 100 R ?.
Children exposed to salt-dust emission from Urmia Lake have short telomere length: a case-control pilot study
Creators: name: Aali, Rahim
name: Gharehbagh, Hamed Asli
name: Gholampour, Akbar
name: Sorooshian, Armin
name: Panahi, Yasin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This study aimed to measure telomere length in healthy children living next to Urmia Lake, Iran, which is exposed to salt dust from a drying lakebed. In this case-control pilot study, we recruited 39 sex- and age-matched healthy children from two different geographic regions to study the relative telomere lengths using qPCR. We categorized the study samples into high-impact and low-impact areas based on wind direction, aerosol particle level, and distance from the lake. Our main results revealed that children living in high-impact areas have shorter telomeres than those living in low-impact areas. Furthermore, according to our statistical model, parental age significantly affected telomere length in children, but inversely. When the father’s age impact was positive, the mother had a negative effect. Based on our results, to prevent Urmia Lake from dying out completely, national and international organizations should implement comprehensive visions and strategies for its restoration.
E02276: Greek lease from Oxyrhynchos (Middle Egypt), mentioning an area of the city named after *Euphemia (presumably the martyr of Chalcedon, S00017); dated to 26 July 568.
Creators: name: Gschenke
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: P.Oxy. 7 1038:

Lease of a room on the ground floor of a house, which describes the location of the property as being in an area named after saint Euphemia.

Lines 20–23 read as follows:

ἀπὸ οἰκίας νευούσης
ἐπὶ νότον διακειμ(ένης) ἐπὶ ταύτης
τῆς πόλεως ἐπʼ ἀμφόδου
τῆς ἁγίας Εὐφημίας

'… of a house facing south situated in this city [in the quarter] of saint Euphemia, …'

(Text and trans: A.S. Hunt)

A complete record of the text, with images, can be found at:

http://papyri.info/ddbdp/p.oxy;7;1038
Decoding Android Malware with a Fraction of Features: An Attention-Enhanced MLP-SVM Approach
Creators: name: Hakim, Safayat Bin
name: Adil, Muhammad
name: Acharya, Kamal
name: Song, Houbing
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: Computer Science - Cryptography and Security
Computer Science - Machine Learning
UMBC Security and Optimization for Networked Globe Laboratory (SONG Lab)

description: The escalating sophistication of Android malware poses significant challenges to traditional detection methods, necessitating innovative approaches that can efficiently identify and classify threats with high precision. This paper introduces a novel framework that synergistically integrates an attention-enhanced Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) with a Support Vector Machine (SVM) to make Android malware detection and classification more effective. By carefully analyzing a mere 47 features out of over 9,760 available in the comprehensive CCCS-CIC-AndMal-2020 dataset, our MLP-SVM model achieves an impressive accuracy over 99% in identifying malicious applications. The MLP, enhanced with an attention mechanism, focuses on the most discriminative features and further reduces the 47 features to only 14 components using Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA). Despite this significant reduction in dimensionality, the SVM component, equipped with an RBF kernel, excels in mapping these components to a high-dimensional space, facilitating precise classification of malware into their respective families. Rigorous evaluations, encompassing accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics, confirm the superiority of our approach compared to existing state-of-the-art techniques. The proposed framework not only significantly reduces the computational complexity by leveraging a compact feature set but also exhibits resilience against the evolving Android malware landscape.
Supplemental Material, Suppl_1_Charlson_Comorbidity_Index - Association of Medical Comorbidities With Objective Functional Impairment in Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease
Creators: name: Staartjes, Victor E.
name: Joswig, Holger
name: Corniola, Marco V.
name: Schaller, Karl
name: Gautschi, Oliver P.
name: Stienen, Martin N.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, Suppl_1_Charlson_Comorbidity_Index for Association of Medical Comorbidities With Objective Functional Impairment in Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease by Victor E. Staartjes, Holger Joswig, Marco V. Corniola, Karl Schaller, Oliver P. Gautschi and Martin N. Stienen in Global Spine Journal
sj-docx-1-tam-10.1177_1756284820979765 – Supplemental material for Fecal calprotectin is an early predictor of endoscopic response and histologic remission after the start of vedolizumab in inflammatory bowel disease
Creators: name: Pauwels, Renske W. M.
name: Woude, Christien J. Van Der
name: Erler, Nicole S.
name: Vries, Annemarie C. De
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tam-10.1177_1756284820979765 for Fecal calprotectin is an early predictor of endoscopic response and histologic remission after the start of vedolizumab in inflammatory bowel disease by Renske W. M. Pauwels, Christien J. van der Woude, Nicole S. Erler and Annemarie C. de Vries in Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Additional file 1 of Optimizing the use of ketamine to reduce chronic postsurgical pain in women undergoing mastectomy for oncologic indication: study protocol for the KALPAS multicenter randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Wang, Jing
name: Doan, Lisa V.
name: Axelrod, Deborah
name: Rotrosen, John
name: Wang, Binhuan
name: Park, Hyung G.
name: Edwards, Robert R.
name: Curatolo, Michele
name: Jackman, Carina
name: Perez, Raven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT checklist.
Exploration du capital humain dans le secteur hôtelier : Une analyse des réseaux sociaux professionnels
Creators: name: M'hamed El Ghozail
name: Rkia El Idrissi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Cette recherche explore les dynamiques relationnelles et les structures de réseau au sein de deux hôtels de luxe au Maroc, en utilisant l'Analyse des Réseaux Sociaux (ARS) via le logiciel Gephi. En se concentrant sur la taille et la composition du personnel de chaque hôtel, cette étude vise à comprendre comment les réseaux sociaux professionnels internes influencent la communication, la collaboration et, en fin de compte, la performance organisationnelle. À travers une méthodologie mixte combinant données qualitatives et quantitatives, nous avons cartographié les interactions entre employés pour identifier les acteurs clés et les communautés au sein de ces réseaux. Nos résultats révèlent une interconnectivité significative parmi les employés de l'Hôtel H1, favorisant une communication et une collaboration efficaces, tandis que l'Hôtel H2 présente un réseau compact avec un potentiel d'amélioration dans l'interconnexion des groupes. Ces découvertes offrent des perspectives précieuses pour la gestion stratégique et opérationnelle, soulignant l'importance de l'ARS dans l'amélioration des pratiques de gestion des ressources humaines et la compétitivité dans le secteur hôtelier. Cette étude enrichit la littérature académique sur l'ARS et la gestion hôtelière et propose des recommandations concrètes pour les praticiens.
E02277: Greek amulet from Oxyrhynchos (Middle Egypt) mentions *Phokas (martyr of Antioch, S00413) as protecting a house against reptiles; datable to the 6th century.
Creators: name: Gschenke
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: P.Oxy. 7 1060:

This amulet is written to protect a house from reptiles and other evils, with the typical features of magical texts, before a new sentence introduces the saint and his feast day. The text following line 10 is lost.

Lines 9–10 read as follows:

ὁ ἅγιος Φωκᾶς ὧδέ ἐστιν
Φ[α]μενὼθ ιγ ἰνδ(ικτίωνος) τρίτης

'Saint Phokas is here, Phamenoth 13 of the third indiction, …'

The full text of the amulet, complete with the visual effect formula showing letters gradually disappearing as the evils should, as well as invoking various names, reads as follows:

+ Τὴν θύραν τὴν Ἀφροδίτην
φροδιτην ροδιτην οδιτην
διτην ιτην την {τ}ην {η}ν ωρωρ
φωρφωρ Ἰαὼ σαβαὼθ ἀδονὲ
δενοσε σκορπίε αρτερησιε,
ἀπάλλαξον τὸν οἶκον τοῦτον
ἀπὸ παντὸς κακοῦ ἑρπετοῦ
 πράγματος ταχὺ ταχύ.
ὁ ἅγιος Φωκᾶς ὧδέ ἐστιν
Φ[α]μενὼθ ιγ ἰνδ(ικτίωνος) τρίτης
τ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

'The door, Aphrodite, phrodite, rodite, odite, dite, ite, te, e, -, Hor, Hor Phor Phor, Iaoh Sabaoth Adonai, I bind you, artemisian scorpion. Free this house of every evil reptile annoyance, at once, at once! Saint Phokas is here, Phamenoth 13 of the third indiction. …'

(Text: A.S. Hunt, trans.: M. Meyer, slightly modified)
sj-pdf-1-bas-10.1177_0007650320982600 – Supplemental material for How to Choose the Right Partners in Cross-Sector Partnership in Emerging Countries? A Political Embeddedness Perspective
Creators: name: Chen, Jiawen
name: Zhang, Qian
name: Liu, Linlin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Organisation and Management Theory

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-bas-10.1177_0007650320982600 for How to Choose the Right Partners in Cross-Sector Partnership in Emerging Countries? A Political Embeddedness Perspective by Jiawen Chen, Qian Zhang and Linlin Liu in Business & Society
Descriptor: Face Detection Dataset for Programmable Threshold-Based Sparse-Vision
Creators: name: Islam, Riadul
name: Tummala, Sri Ranga Sai Krishna
name: Mulé, Joey
name: Kankipati, Rohith
name: Jalapally, Suraj
name: Challagundla, Dhandeep
name: Howard, Chad
name: Robucci, Ryan
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: UMBC Cybersecurity Institute

description: Smart focal-plane and in-chip image processing has emerged as a crucial technology for vision-enabled embedded systems with energy efficiency and privacy. However, the lack of special datasets providing examples of the data that these neuromorphic sensors compute to convey visual information has hindered the adoption of these promising technologies. Neuromorphic imager variants, including event-based sensors, produce various representations such as streams of pixel addresses representing time and locations of intensity changes in the focal plane, temporal-difference data, data sifted/thresholded by temporal differences, image data after applying spatial transformations, optical flow data, and/or statistical representations. To address the critical barrier to entry, we provide an annotated, temporal-threshold-based vision dataset specifically designed for face detection tasks derived from the same videos used for Aff-Wild2. By offering multiple threshold levels (e.g., 4, 8, 12, and 16), this dataset allows for comprehensive evaluation and optimization of state-of-the-art neural architectures under varying conditions and settings compared to traditional methods. The accompanying tool flow for generating event data from raw videos further enhances accessibility and usability. We anticipate that this resource will significantly support the development of robust vision systems based on smart sensors that can process based on temporal-difference thresholds, enabling more accurate and efficient object detection and localization and ultimately promoting the broader adoption of low-power, neuromorphic imaging technologies. To support further research, we publicly released the dataset at \url{https://dx.doi.org/10.21227/bw2e-dj78}.
Supporting info item, PER_Open_Practices_Disclosure_Form_PER 2166 - Personality and Integrative Negotiations: A Hexaco Investigation of Actor, Partner, and Actor–Partner Interaction Effects on Objective and Subjective Outcomes
Creators: name: Amistad, Clark
name: Dunlop, Patrick D.
name: Ng, Ryan
name: Anglim, Jeromy
name: Fells, Ray
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supporting info item, PER_Open_Practices_Disclosure_Form_PER 2166 for Personality and Integrative Negotiations: A Hexaco Investigation of Actor, Partner, and Actor–Partner Interaction Effects on Objective and Subjective Outcomes by Amistad Clark, Dunlop Patrick D., Ng Ryan, Anglim Jeromy, Fells Ray and Back Mitja in European Journal of Personality
Synthesis and characterization of chitosanyl-N-(Naphthalene-1-yl-amine)acetimidamide as a novel adsorbent for effective removal of bromophenol blue from the aqueous medium
Creators: name: Rahman, Sobia
name: Khan, Rasool
name: Khan, Adnan
name: Ahmad, Waqas
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: Tussupbekova, Gulmira
name: Krykbaevna, Zhamanbayeva Manira
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In the present study, Chitosanyl-N-(Naphthalene-1-yl-amine)acetimidamide was synthesized and used for the removal of bromophenol blue dye (BPB). The modified chitosan is confirmed by different characterization tools, i.e. FTIR, SEM, CHN and XRD. FTIR spectroscopy confirmed synthesis of N-chitosanylacetamide. While morphology, nature, size of modified chitosan was verified by XRD and SEM. The effects of several operational parameters, including pH (3–9), adsorbent dosage (0.06–0.16), time (30–135), and initial dye concentration (20–90ppm), were investigated. Optimal conditions for BPB adsorption were determined as 90 minutes contact time, pH 4, 80 ppm concentration, and 0.1 g adsorbent dosage. The adsorption process was evaluated using kinetic models and isotherms, showing that BPB adsorption follow a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The Langmuir isotherm provided the best fit for the experimental data. Synthesized material showed profound stability after consecutive adsorption desorption cycle of reuse and achieving 92% dye removal at each stage. This result suggested that prepared biosorbent have potential applications in the treatment of effluents from textile industries.
Teacher Use of Generative AI for Read-Aloud Question Prompts
Creators: name: Yang, Shuling
name: Trainin, Guy
name: Appleget, Carin
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024
Subjects: preservice
Generative AI
ChatGPT
read-aloud
and in-service
agency
teachers
questions

description: The advent of Generative AI technologies, such as ChatGPT, in November 2022, necessitated immediate and critical attention from the educational research community. The impact of GenAI in education, though not yet clear, has the potential to be transformative. More specifically, the focus of this paper is on how to integrate GenAI into elementary literacy education. We, as teacher educators, aim to showcase how to prompt ChatGPT to generate high-quality questions during a read-aloud. We discuss the easy access teachers have to GenAI tools and stress the pivotal role they have in decision-making. We encourage teachers to explore, learn, and understand how to work with GenAI tools to get the most out of it and thus facilitate their agency, teaching, and learning.
การตัดเกรดแบบวิธีการฟัซซีเซตสำหรับการประเมินผลการเรียนรู้ของผู้เรียน
Creators: name: สุวรรณี ธูปจีน
name: มณเฑียร รัตนศิริวงศ์วุฒิ
name: มนต์ชัย เทียนทอง
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: ฟัซซีเซต, การประเมินผลการเรียนรู้, ระบบตัดเกรด

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 25, 3
Surface functionalization and atomic layer deposition of metal oxides on MoS2 surfaces
Creators: name: Gougousi, Theodosia
name: Kropp, Jaron A.
name: Ataca, Can
Publisher: name: SPIE
Year: 2024
Subjects: UMBC Simulation, Theory and Engineering of Advanced Materials Laboratory (STEAM Lab)
UMBC Materials Physics Lab

description: Proceedings Volume 13114, Low-Dimensional Materials and Devices, 18-23 AUGUST 2024, San Diego, California, United States
description: Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), such as MoS2, have attracted considerable interest in the field of nanoelectronics due to their unique properties. These layered materials possess a hexagonal structure similar to graphene and exhibit semiconducting behavior, making them ideal candidates for channel materials in field-effect transistors (FETs). However, integrating these channel materials into devices requires the fabrication of a high-quality interface between the TMD and a deposited dielectric layer. The sulfur-terminated MoS2 surface is hydrophobic, and typical films deposited via atomic layer deposition (ALD) often exhibit a high concentration of pinhole-type defects. To improve the compatibility of MoS2 with ALD processes, we investigated the effect of seeding the surface with HAuCl4 salts. These chloride-terminated complexes are expected to react with H2O, resulting in a hydroxyl-terminated surface that is conducive to a well-behaved ALD process. Following surface treatment, ALD titania and alumina films were deposited using tetrakis (dimethylamino) titanium and trimethylaluminum as the metal-organic precursors, with H2O serving as the oxidizer. Raman spectroscopy confirmed that the surface treatment did not compromise the structural integrity of MoS2. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements verified the presence of gold and aluminum on the surface and the successful removal of chlorine during the process. Atomic force microscopy revealed that the HAuCl4 treatment influenced the titania film nucleation and morphology; however, 6 nm titania films deposited at 100°C and 200°C still exhibited some pinholes.
การบำบัดน้ำเสียจากกระบวนการผลิตเยื่อกระดาษด้วยปฏิกิริยาโฟโต-เฟนตันและโซโน-เฟนตัน
Creators: name: ชมพูนุท ไชยรักษ์
name: สุกัญญา โป่งรักษ์
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: กระบวนการโซโน-เฟนตัน, กระบวนการโฟโต-เฟนตัน, คลื่นความถี่เหนือเสียง, ซีโอดี, ความเข้มแสง

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 25, 3
Eucalyptus wood waste biochar: a green solution for fluoranthene contamination in wastewater
Creators: name: Ren, Yu Shuang
name: Tynybekov, Bekzat
name: Nurmahanova, Akmaral
name: Ibragimov, Talgat
name: Kurmanbay, Ussen
name: Nazarbekova, Saltanat
name: Kuatbayev, Askhat
name: Sartayeva, Akmaral
name: Ilyas, Muhammad
name: da Silva Acioly, Thiago Machado
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This study investigates the removal of fluoranthene (Flu) from vehicle-wash wastewater (VWW) using biochar (EWB) derived from eucalyptus wood waste. Analytical techniques such as surface area analysis (SAA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) were employed to characterize the EWB. Optimal conditions for Flu adsorption (98.80%) were determined as 40 ppm initial concentration, 60 minutes contact time, pH 5, 60°C, and 0.4 g adsorbent dosage. The adsorption process was evaluated using kinetic models and isotherms, showing that Flu adsorption onto EWB follows a pseudo-second order kinetic model. The Langmuir isotherm provided the best fit for the experimental data. Thermodynamic analysis revealed that the adsorption process is exothermic and spontaneous, as indicated by the values of entropy (ΔS°), Gibbs free energy (ΔG°), and enthalpy (ΔH°). A comparative analysis with commercial adsorbents demonstrated the high efficacy of EWB in removing Flu from industrial wastewater, achieving over 98% efficiency.
Additional file 1 of Enhancing local recurrence detection in patients with high-grade soft tissue sarcoma: value of short-term Ultrasonography added to post-operative MRI surveillance
Creators: name: Park, Ho Young
name: Chung, Hye Won
name: Yoon, Min A
name: Chee, Choong Guen
name: Kim, Wanlim
name: Lee, Jong-Seok
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
E02279: Gregory of Tours, in his Histories (8.12), recounts how Magneric, bishop of Trier, when praying on behalf of Bishop Theodore of Marseille in 585, did so at the tomb of *Maximinus (bishop of Trier, ob. 347, S00465) in his church in Trier (north-east Gaul). Written in Latin in Tours (north-west Gaul), 585/594.
Creators: name: Kwojtalik
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2017
Subjects: History

description: Gregory of Tours, Histories (Historiae) 8.12

[Magnericus Treverensis episcopus] veniens itaque ad basilicam sancti Maximini, prosternitur sepulchro, illud apostoli Iacobi retinens: Orate pro invicem, ut salvimini. Fusaque diu oratione cum lacrimis, ut fratre dignaretur Dominus adiuvare, egressus est foris.

'Magneric, the Bishop of Trier, made his way to the church of Saint Maximinus, lay down by the tomb and meditated on the words of the Apostle James: 'Pray one for another, that he may be healed.' He prayed and wept for a long time, beseeching God to vouchsafe to succour his brother [Theodore, the Bishop of Marseille], and then he went out.'

Text: Krusch and Levison 1951, 378-379. Translation: Thorpe 1974, 443.
ผลของ jasmonic acid และ yeast extract ต่อปริมาณสารทุติยภูมิของยอดหัวข้าวเย็น (Dioscorea birmanica Prain & Burkill) ในสภาพปลอดเชื้อ
Creators: name: รัชนีวรรณ จิระพงศ์พัฒนา
name: เยาวพา จิระเกียรติกุล
name: ภาณุมาศ ฤทธิไชย
name: ศรีโสภา เรืองหนู
name: อรุณพร อิฐรัตน์
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2560
Subjects: หัวข้าวเย็น, ซาโปนิน, สารประกอบฟีนอลิก, สารทุติยภูมิ, สารกระตุ้น

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 25, 3
Weighted commutant lifting
Creators: name: Biswas, Animikh
name: Foias, Ciprian
name: Frazho, A. E.
Publisher: name: ACTA
Year: 1999

description: This paper presents a refined and constructive version of the commutant lifting theorem (see [14]) which includes the Treil–Volberg generalization of that theorem (see [15]). This theory is used to solve a new variant of the Sarason interpolation problem.
Causal Knowledge-infused Personalized Wellness using Large Language Models: A Review
Creators: name: Yang, Zhongqi
name: Azimi, Iman
name: Zaki, Mohammed J.
name: Gaur, Manas
name: Seneviratne, Oshani
name: McGuinness, Deborah L.
name: Rashid, Sabbir M.
name: Rahmani, Amir M.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: UMBC Ebiquity Research Group

description: Large Language Models (LLMs) hold considerable promise for healthcare applications, leveraging vast, diverse datasets to deliver insights across a broad range of tasks. However, their effectiveness in personal health settings is currently limited by their dependence on unstructured information, leading to issues concerning accuracy, trustworthiness, and personalization. In this perspective, we propose a transformative framework integrating Knowledge Graphs (KGs) and Causal Graphs (CGs) with LLMs to tackle these challenges. KGs contribute structured, verifiable knowledge that grounds LLM outputs in validated information, while CGs delineate causal relationships that are crucial for precise health assessments and intervention planning. We illustrate this framework with a practical example in diabetes management to show its realworld application. We indicate that integrating KGs and CGs into LLMs is a pivotal advancement for addressing key challenges in personal healthcare. This integration directly tackles issues of trustworthiness, truthfulness, and personalization by anchoring LLM in such structured knowledge. Practical solutions can be deployed using this integrated approach with the support of personal health data.
Archaeobuthidae Lourenco 2001
Creators: name: Baptista, Chris
name: Santiago-Blay, Jorge A.
name: Soleglad, Michael E.
name: Fet, Victor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Scorpiones
Archaeobuthidae

description: Family ARCHAEOBUTHIDAE Lourenço, 2001   TYPE GENUS. Archaeobuthus Lourenço, 2001 DIAGNOSIS (after Lourenço, 2001, expanded and modified here). Conforms to orthobothriotaxic Type F1 (see Soleglad & Fet, 2001, as modified here, Figs. 2–5): ten trichobothria found on the chela,  Eb 1 ,  Eb 2 , Est,  Et 1 ,  V 1 , db, dt, eb, est, and et; seven trichobothria found on the patella,  d 1 ,  d 3 , i,  eb 1 ,  esb 1 , est and  et 1 ; nine trichobothria found on the femur,  d 1 ,  d 2 ,  d 3 ,  d 4 ,  d 5 ,  i 1 ,  i 2 ,  i 3 , and  e 3 . The alignment of femoral trichobothria  d 1 ,  d 3 , and  d 4  is essentially parallel to the dorsoexternal carina, and trichobothrium  d 2  is located on the dorsal surface; leg tibial spurs are absent; ventral distal (vd) denticle of cheliceral movable finger extends beyond dorsal distal (dd) denticle; stigma small, oval to circular in shape. For additional secondary characters, see the description of Archaeobuthus estephani below.
description: Published as part of Baptista, Chris, Santiago-Blay, Jorge A., Soleglad, Michael E. & Fet, Victor, 2006, The Cretaceous scorpion genus, Archaeobuthus, revisited (Scorpiones: Archaeobuthidae), pp. 1-40 in Euscorpius 35 (35) on page 4, DOI: 10.18590/euscorpius.2006.vol2006.iss35.1, http://zenodo.org/record/12781455
Additional file 1 of What is the actual relationship between neutrophil extracellular traps and COVID-19 severity? A longitudinal study
Creators: name: de Diego, Cristina
name: Lasierra, Ana Belén
name: López-Vergara, Lucía
name: Torralba, Laura
name: Ruiz de Gopegui, Pablo
name: Lahoz, Raquel
name: Abadía, Claudia
name: Godino, Javier
name: Cebollada, Alberto
name: Jimeno, Beatriz
name: Bello, Carlota
name: Tejada, Antonio
name: Bello, Salvador
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Demographics and comorbidities of the patients and controls
Das Eigentum
Creators: name: Antweiler, Anton
Publisher: name: Institut für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften (ICS)
Year: 2013
Subjects: Eigentum; Begriff; Anerkennung; Gesellschaft; Funktion; Besitz; Person; Sache

description: [Abstract fehlt]
description: Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften, Vol 8 (1967): Jahrbuch für Christliche Sozialwissenschaften 07/08 (1966/67)