cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Kibble-Zurek mechanism in curved elastic surface crystals
Creators: name: Stoop, Norbert
name: Dunkel, Jörn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological defects shape the material and transport properties of physical systems. Examples range from vortex lines in quantum superfluids, defect-mediated buckling of graphene, and grain boundaries in ferromagnets and colloidal crystals, to domain structures formed in the early universe. The Kibble-Zurek (KZ) mechanism describes the topological defect formation in continuous non-equilibrium phase transitions with a constant finite quench rate. Universal KZ scaling laws have been verified experimentally and numerically for second-order transitions in planar Euclidean geometries, but their validity for discontinuous first-order transitions in curved and topologically nontrivial systems still poses an open question. Here, we use recent experimentally confirmed theory to investigate topological defect formation in curved elastic surface crystals formed by stress-quenching a bilayer material. Studying both spherical and toroidal crystals, we find that the defect densities follow KZ-type power laws independent of surface geometry and topology. Moreover, the nucleation sequences agree with recent experimental observations for spherical colloidal crystals. These results suggest that KZ scaling laws hold for a much broader class of dynamical phase transitions than previously thought, including non-thermal first-order transitions in non-planar geometries.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures; introduction and typos corrected
title: Architektonischer Historismus in der Gegenwart - schöpferischer Impuls oder regressive Tendenz?
Creators: name: Wirth, Hermann
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Denkmalpflege
subject: Innenstadt
subject: Großtafelbau
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 459
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 459
Food-Safety Practices and Rule Coverage Vary Among Post-Harvest Handlers of Fresh Produce, ERS Survey Finds
Creators: name: Yeh, D. Adeline
name: Astill, Gregory
name: Yeh, D. Adeline
name: Astill, Gregory
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries
Farm Management
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Land Economics/Use
Political Economy
Public Economics
Risk and Uncertainty

description: After Congress passed the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) in 2011, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) created rules to better prevent the spread of foodborne illness. The rules pertain to nearly every aspect of the food supply chain: food as it is grown, harvested, and packed on farms; food as it is processed after harvest; and food stored, transported, and handled by distributors and retailers. Two of those rules are the Preventive Controls Rule, which covers facilities that process commodities into different products, and the Produce Safety Rule, which covers farms that grow fruits or vegetables and may also perform post-harvest activities such as sorting, washing, or packing. For produce, the supply chain is made up of a diverse variety of operations, some of which were more prepared for the new food safety rules than others.
title: Zur generellen Planung und Gestaltung der Stadt Leipzig : ein Beitrag zur praktischen Erbeaneignung der Ideen des Bauhauses
Creators: name: Siegel, Horst
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Stadtplanung
subject: Bauhaus
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 432
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 432
Neutrino-nucleus cross-sections at supernova neutrino energies
Creators: name: Chauhan, S.
name: Athar, M. Sajjad
name: Singh, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive neutrino/antineutrino-induced charged and neutral current reaction cross-sections in $^{12}C$, $^{16}O$, $^{40}Ar$, $^{56}Fe$ and $^{208}Pb$ in the energy region of supernova neutrinos/antineutrinos are studied. The calculations are performed in the local density approximation (LDA) taking into account the effects due to Pauli blocking, Fermi motion and the renormalization of weak transition strengths in the nuclear medium. The effect of Coulomb distortion of the lepton produced in the charged current reactions has also been included. The numerical results for the energy dependence of the cross-section $σ(E)$ as well as the flux averaged cross-section and event rates for the charged lepton production in the case of some supernova neutrino/antineutrino fluxes recently discussed in the literature have been presented. We have also given the flux-averaged angular and energy distributions of the charged leptons corresponding to these fluxes.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables
Large-scale structure of randomly jammed particles
Creators: name: Ikeda, Atsushi
name: Berthier, Ludovic
name: Parisi, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically analyse the density field of three-dimensional randomly jammed packings of monodisperse soft frictionles spherical particles, paying special attention to fluctuations occurring at large lengthscales. We study in detail the two-point static structure factor at low wavevectors in Fourier space. We also analyse the nature of the density field in real space by studying the large-distance behavior of the two-point pair correlation function, of density fluctuations in subsystems of increasing sizes, and of the direct correlation function. We show that such real space analysis can be greatly improved by introducing a coarse-grained density field to disentangle genuine large-scale correlations from purely local effects. Our results confirm that both Fourier and real space signatures of vanishing density fluctuations at large scale are absent, indicating that randomly jammed packings are not hyperuniform. In addition, we establish that the pair correlation function displays a surprisingly complex structure at large distances, which is however not compatible with the long-range negative correlation of hyperuniform systems but fully compatible with an analytic form for the structure factor. This implies that the direct correlation function is short-ranged, as we also demonstrate directly. Our results reveal that density fluctuations in jammed packings do not follow the behavior expected for random hyperuniform materials, but display instead a more complex behavior.
description: 11 pages, 9 figs
Phases of planar AdS black holes with axionic charge
Creators: name: Caldarelli, Marco M.
name: Christodoulou, Ariana
name: Papadimitriou, Ioannis
name: Skenderis, Kostas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planar AdS black holes with axionic charge have finite DC conductivity due to momentum relaxation. We obtain a new family of exact asymptotically AdS$_4$ black branes with scalar hair, carrying magnetic and axion charge, and we study the thermodynamics and dynamic stability of these, as well as of a number of previously known electric and dyonic solutions with axion charge and scalar hair. The scalar hair for all solutions satisfy mixed boundary conditions, which lead to modified holographic Ward identities, conserved charges and free energy, relative to those following from the more standard Dirichlet boundary conditions. We show that properly accounting for the scalar boundary conditions leads to well defined first law and other thermodynamic relations. Finally, we compute the holographic quantum effective potential for the dual scalar operator and show that dynamical stability of the hairy black branes is equivalent to positivity of the energy density.
description: 54 pages, 11 figures; v2 references and one table added. Version published in JHEP
title: Zum Wohnungsbau in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Creators: name: Friemert, Chup
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Wohnungsbau
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 441
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 441
Hadronic Vacuum Polarization in QCD and its Evaluation in the Euclidean
Creators: name: de Rafael, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a new technique to evaluate integrals of QCD Green's functions in the Euclidean based on their Mellin-Barnes representation. We present as a first application the evaluation of the lowest order Hadronic Vacuum Polarization (HVP) contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $\frac{1}{2}(g_μ-2)_{\rm\tiny HVP}\equiv a_μ^{\rm HVP}$. It is shown that with a precise determination of the slope and curvature of the HVP function at the origin from lattice QCD (LQCD), one can already obtain a result for $a_μ^{\rm HVP}$ which may serve as a test of the determinations based on experimental measurements of the $e^+ e^-$ annihilation cross-section into hadrons.
description: Comments added. References added. Typos corrected. Version to be published in the Physical Review D
ESiWACE3 - Deliverable D7.5 - Collaboration plan with definition of common objectives and activities, including milestones
Creators: name: Rodríguez, Mar
name: Acosta, Mario
name: Gasén, Rosa Rodríguez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Deliverable
ESiWACE3

description: The present deliverable describes synergies and collaboration with the CSA CASTIEL 2 (Grant No 101102047) and the other Centers of Excellence (CoE) complementary to ESiWACE3.
title: Walter Gropius über Industriebau
Creators: name: Reiß, Herlind
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Gropius, Walter
subject: Industriebau
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 425
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 425
Cosmological Production of Electroweak Monopole
Creators: name: Cho, Y. M.
name: Kimm, Kyoungtae
name: Oh, Seunghun
name: Yoon, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the cosmological production and the successive evolution of the electroweak (Cho-Maison) monopole in the standard model, and estimate the remnant monopole density at present universe. We confirm that, although the electroweak phase transition is of the first order, it is very mildly the first order. So the monopole production comes from the thermal fluctuations of the Higgs field after the phase transition, not the vacuum bubble collisions during the phase transition. Moreover, while the monopoles are produced copiously around the Ginzburg temperature $T_G\simeq 59.6~{\rm TeV}$, most of them are annihilated as soon as created. This annihilation process continues very long time, untill the monopoles are decoupled from the other matters when the temperature cools to about 30 MeV. As the result the remnant monopole density at present universe becomes very small, of $10^{-11}$ of the critical density, too small to affect the standard cosmology and too small be the dark matter. We discuss the physical implications of our results on the ongoing monopole detection experiments, in particular on MoEDAL, IceCube, ANTARES, Auger, and Super-Kamiokande.
title: Das Bauhaus und die WCHUTEMAS : über methodologische Analogien im Lehrsystem
Creators: name: Stepanow, Alexander W.
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Moskau / WChUTEIN
subject: Bauhaus
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 488
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 488
COVID-19 Working Paper: Farm Sector Financial Ratios: Pre-COVID Forecasts and Pandemic Performance for 2020
Creators: name: Giri, Anil
name: Litkowski, Carrie
name: Subedi, Dipak
name: McDonald, Tia
name: Giri, Anil
name: Litkowski, Carrie
name: Subedi, Dipak
name: McDonald, Tia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Coronavirus
subject: Farm Financial Ratios
subject: Solvency Ratios
subject: Efficiency Ratios
subject: Liquidity Ratios
subject: Profitability Ratios
subject: Direct Government Payments

description: The sound financial health of the U.S. farm sector is vital because of its importance to food security and for the wellbeing of U.S. farm households and rural communities. Analyzing key financial ratios is one way to examine the financial health of the farm sector. This study compares 2020 values for farm sector financial ratios before and after the onset of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Forecasts from the February 5, 2020, release of the USDA Economic Research Service’s Farm Income and Wealth Statistics data product represent the prepandemic (before) forecasts. Those forecast values are compared to the data released on February 4, 2022, which represent the realized values for 2020 and include pandemic impacts on commodity demand and the policy response to the economic shock. Solvency ratios (which are indicators of the sector's ability to repay financial liabilities via the sale of assets) worsened in 2020 relative to prepandemic expectations. Efficiency ratios (which evaluate the conversion of assets into production and revenue) and liquidity ratios (which are indicators of the availability of cash to cover debt payments) showed mixed outcomes for the realized results in 2020 relative to the pre-pandemic forecasts. Four profitability ratios were stronger in 2020 relative to pre-pandemic expectations. All solvency, liquidity, and profitability ratios plus 2 out of 5 efficiency ratios for 2020 were weaker than their respective average ratios obtained from 2000 to 2019 data.
Definition evaluation and refinement of the SR CM governance model, V3
Creators: name: Korma, Iliana
name: Besson, Philippe
name: Sklavidis, Iosif
name: Dumitrascu, Alexandru
name: Andriciuc, Radu
name: Merlini, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: governance model
SR CM

description: The specific deliverable D1.8 is the updated and final version of D1.3 (M12) & D17 (M24) and its main purpose is to define and include the SnR Governance model in the sevenuse cases that havetook place in SnR project. In this final version of the deliverable related to the Definition, evaluation and refinement of the SnR CM governance model, we will try to include the specification of the SnR Governance model to the SnR use cases. All seven use cases are described and analysed below along with their respective evaluation.The vision of EU will be as well described in details together with the common framework assessing the users’ needs and integrating the responses.Furthermore, the Interoperability framework will be presented between emergency organizations with common, accepted and validated updated Standard Operating Procedures, promoting more efficient, multinational and multi-organisational disaster response actions, and being fully compatible with (i) the actual (updated) existing SOP within the organisations –end users included in the project, EU MS and International Organisations (ii) technological framework and (iii) interoperability concepts.Nine end –users from various EU countries have come together to describe once again their Standard Operating Procedures that were used in their countries (Italy, France, Greece, Austria-Germany, Spain & Romania) during their pilot phases and the results are well described in the following sections. The respective questionnaire has been answered for the third time by the partners, helping us compare the procedures of each end-user.
title: Bauhausarchitektur und Farbe
Creators: name: Wick, Rainer K.
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architektur
subject: Farbgestaltung
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 483
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 483
title: Streit um Architekturströmungen
Creators: name: Flierl, Bruno
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Funktionalismus
subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 369
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 369
Muon g-2 and related phenomenology in constrained vector-like extensions of the MSSM
Creators: name: Choudhury, Arghya
name: Darmé, Luc
name: Roszkowski, Leszek
name: Sessolo, Enrico Maria
name: Trojanowski, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze two minimal supersymmetric constrained models with low-energy vector-like matter preserving gauge coupling unification. In one we add to the MSSM spectrum a pair of 5-plets of SU(5), in the other a pair of 10-plets. We show that the muon g-2 anomaly can be explained in these models while retaining perturbativity up to the unification scale, satisfying electroweak and flavor precision tests and current LHC data. We examine also some related phenomenological features of the models, including Higgs mass, fine-tuning, dark matter and several LHC signatures. We stress that, at least for the 5-plet model, the parameter space consistent with g-2 is entirely in reach of the LHC with a moderate increase in luminosity with respect the current data set.
description: 42 pages, 12 figures. Slight modifications to the text, physics unchanged. References added. Matches published version
Weak quasielastic electroproduction of hyperons with polarization observables
Creators: name: Akbar, F.
name: Athar, M. Sajjad
name: Fatima, A.
name: Singh, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the availability of high luminosity electron beam at the accelerators, there is now the possibility of studying weak quasielastic hyperon production off the proton, i.e. $e^-p \to ν_e Y(Y=Λ,Σ^0)$, which will enable the determination of the nucleon-hyperon vector and axial-vector transition form factors at high $ Q^2$ in the strangeness sector and provide test of the Cabibbo model, G-invariance, CVC, PCAC hypotheses and SU(3) symmetry. In this work, we have studied the total cross section, differential cross section as well as the longitudinal and perpendicular components of polarization of the final hyperons ($ Λ$ and $Σ^0$ produced in these reactions) and presented numerical results for these observables and their sensitivity to the transition form factors.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables
Understanding tailoring to support the implementation of evidence-based interventions in healthcare: The CUSTOMISE research programme protocol - COREQ checklist
Creators: name: Riordan, Fiona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: reporting checklist
COREQ

description: COREQ reporting checklist completed as part of the CUSTOMISE study protocol.
description: This checklist was completed as part of the protocol of the CUSTOMISE (Comparing and Understanding Tailoring Methods for Implementation Strategies in healthcare) study which is funded by a Health Research Board Research Leader Award (RL-2020-004) held by Dr Sheena McHugh.
A hierarchical semantic segmentation framework for computer vision-based bridge damage detection
Creators: name: Liu, Jingxiao
name: Wei, Yujie
name: Chen, Bingqing
name: Noh, Hae Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computer vision-based damage detection using remote cameras and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) enables efficient and low-cost bridge health monitoring that reduces labor costs and the needs for sensor installation and maintenance. By leveraging recent semantic image segmentation approaches, we are able to find regions of critical structural components and recognize damage at the pixel level using images as the only input. However, existing methods perform poorly when detecting small damages (e.g., cracks and exposed rebars) and thin objects with limited image samples, especially when the components of interest are highly imbalanced. To this end, this paper introduces a semantic segmentation framework that imposes the hierarchical semantic relationship between component category and damage types. For example, certain concrete cracks only present on bridge columns and therefore the non-column region will be masked out when detecting such damages. In this way, the damage detection model could focus on learning features from possible damaged regions only and avoid the effects of other irrelevant regions. We also utilize multi-scale augmentation that provides views with different scales that preserves contextual information of each image without losing the ability of handling small and thin objects. Furthermore, the proposed framework employs important sampling that repeatedly samples images containing rare components (e.g., railway sleeper and exposed rebars) to provide more data samples, which addresses the imbalanced data challenge.
title: Das Bauhaus und die faschistische Kulturreaktion
Creators: name: Franke, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Bauhaus
subject: Nationalsozialismus
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 479
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 479
title: Strittiges und Unbestreitbares in der Architekturentwicklung der DDR in den 50er Jahren
Creators: name: Winkler, Klaus-Jürgen
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Architektur
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 400
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 400
On Background Independence and Duality Invariance in String Theory
Creators: name: Hohm, Olaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Closed string theory exhibits an O(D,D) duality symmetry on tori, which in double field theory is manifest before compactification. I prove that to first order in $α'$ there is no manifestly background independent and duality invariant formulation of bosonic string theory in terms of metric, b-field and dilaton. To this end I use O(D,D) invariant second order perturbation theory around flat space to show that the unique background independent candidate expression for the gauge algebra at order $α'$ is inconsistent with the Jacobi identity. A background independent formulation exists instead for frame variables subject to $α'$-deformed frame transformations (generalized Green-Schwarz transformations). Potential applications for curved backgrounds, as in cosmology, are discussed.
description: 4 pages, v2: refs. added, minor typos corrected, v3: minor changes, to be published in PRL
New Physics in multi-Higgs boson final states
Creators: name: Kilian, Wolfgang
name: Sun, Sichun
name: Yan, Qi-Shu
name: Zhao, Xiaoran
name: Zhao, Zhijie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the potential for the discovery of the triple-Higgs signal in the $2b2l^{\pm}4j+E\!\!\!/$ decay channel at a $100$ TeV hadron collider. We consider both the Standard Model and generic new-physics contributions, described by an effective Lagrangian that includes higher-dimensional operators. The selected subset of operators is motivated by composite-Higgs and Higgs-inflation models. In the Standard Model, we perform both a parton-level and a detector-level analysis. Although the parton-level results are encouraging, the detector-level results demonstrate that this mode will be really challenging. However, sizable contributions from new effective operators can largely increase the cross section and/or modify the kinematics of the Higgs bosons in the final state. Taking into account the projected constraints from single and double Higgs-boson production, we propose benchmark points in the new physics models for the measurement of the triple-Higgs boson final state for future collider projects.
description: 47 pages, 19 figures, 19 tables, added references, improved text, corrected typos
Early Stage Technology Strategic Decision Making Using Deep Learning
Creators: name: Aristodemou, Leonidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: technology management
strategic decision making
deep learning
technological value
patents
intellectual property

description: Research update presentation to the meeting of the Innovation and Intellectual Property Management (IIPM) Lab, Centre for Technology Management (CTM), Institute for Manufacturing (IfM), Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge
title: Die Studenten und das Bauhauserbe
Creators: name: Dietzsch, Folke
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Student
subject: Bauhaus
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 499
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 499
Periodically driven small polarons
Creators: name: Kornilovitch, P. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Small lattice polarons driven by strong external electric fields are considered. A time-dependent Schroedinger equation is integrated directly in time domain. The field agitates ions both directly and through modulation of carrier density. It is found that when the field is in resonance with local ion oscillations, the polaron is liberated from its self-induced trap and the tunneling frequency increases exponentially.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures, published in Physical Review B
title: Zum Wohnungsbau der 50er Jahre in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Creators: name: Petsch, Joachim
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Wohnungsbau
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 394
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 394
title: Schriften zur Theorie und Geschichte der Architektur, industriellen Formgestaltung und bildenden Kunst im 20. Jahrhundert : Auswahlbibliographie der 1980-1983 in der DDR erschienenen Literatur
Creators: name: Kutschke, Christine
name: Pistorius, Elke
name: Schädlich, Christian
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Industriedesign
subject: Kunst
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 517
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 517
ABC of ladder operators for rationally extended quantum harmonic oscillator systems
Creators: name: Cariñena, José F.
name: Plyushchay, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of construction of ladder operators for rationally extended quantum harmonic oscillator (REQHO) systems of a general form is investigated in the light of existence of different schemes of the Darboux-Crum-Krein-Adler transformations by which such systems can be generated from the quantum harmonic oscillator. Any REQHO system is characterized by the number of separated states in its spectrum, the number of `valence bands' in which the separated states are organized, and by the total number of the missing energy levels and their position. All these peculiarities of a REQHO system are shown to be detected and reflected by a trinity $(\mathcal{A}^\pm$, $\mathcal{B}^\pm$, $\mathcal{C}^\pm$) of the basic (primary) lowering and raising ladder operators related between themselves by certain algebraic identities with coefficients polynomially-dependent on the Hamiltonian. We show that all the secondary, higher-order ladder operators are obtainable by a composition of the basic ladder operators of the trinity which form the set of the spectrum-generating operators. Each trinity, in turn, can be constructed from the intertwining operators of the two complementary minimal schemes of the Darboux-Crum-Krein-Adler transformations.
description: 29 pages, 1 figure; comments and refs added, version to appear in J Phys A
Affinity-enhanced RNA-binding domains as tools to understand RNA recognition
Creators: name: Chaves-Arquero, Belén
name: Collins, Katherine M
name: Abis, Giancarlo
name: Kelly, Geoff
name: Christodoulou, Evangelos
name: Taylor, Ian A
name: Ramos, Andres
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: Model organisms
Imaging
Structural Biology & Biophysics
Chemical Biology & High Throughput
Infectious Disease

description: Understanding how the RNA-binding domains of a protein regulator are used to recognize its RNA targets is a key problem in RNA biology, but RNA-binding domains with very low affinity do not perform well in the methods currently available to characterize protein-RNA interactions. Here, we propose to use conservative mutations that enhance the affinity of RNA-binding domains to overcome this limitation. As a proof of principle, we have designed and validated an affinity-enhanced K-homology (KH) domain mutant of the fragile X syndrome protein FMRP, a key regulator of neuronal development, and used this mutant to determine the domain's sequence preference and to explain FMRP recognition of specific RNA motifs in the cell. Our results validate our concept and our nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based workflow. While effective mutant design requires an understanding of the underlying principles of RNA recognition by the relevant domain type, we expect the method will be used effectively in many RNA-binding domains.
title: Die Ausstellungen zum 3. Internationalen Bauhaus-Kolloquium in Weimar
Creators: name: Probst, Hartmut
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Bauhaus
subject: Neues Bauen
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 511
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 511
Electromagnetic Memory Effect Induced by Axion Dark Matter
Creators: name: Yoshida, Daiske
name: Soda, Jiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Memory effects of gravitational waves from astronomical events or primordial universe might have the information of new physics. It is intriguing to observe that the memory effect exists in electrodynamics as a net momentum kick, while the memory effect in gravity appears as a net relatively displacement. In particular, Winicour has shown that the B-mode memory, which characterizes parity odd global distribution of memory, does not exist. We study the memory effect in axion electrodynamics and find that the B-mode memory effect can exist provided the existence of coherently oscillating axion background field. Moreover, we examine the detectability of the axion dark matter using this effect. We also argue the existence of the B-mode gravitational memory effect in the presence of the axion dark matter.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
title: Architekturfortschritt heute und für morgen
Creators: name: Grönwald, Bernd
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Architektur
subject: Fortschritt
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 351
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 351
title: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius
Creators: name: Schädlich, Christian
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Bauhaus
subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: Kongress
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 339
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 339
肝母细胞瘤患儿化疗前后单细胞测序
Creators: name: 郭敬杰(Jingjie Guo)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2022
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Genome sequencing
Monoisolate

description: 肝母细胞瘤四期患儿化疗前后单细胞测序结果
title: Zur dialektischen Negation der Architekturgeschichte im aktuellen Architekturschaffen
Creators: name: Wilde, Kurt
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 463
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 463
title: Neues Bauen, Nutzer, Tradition
title: Neues Bauen - Nutzer - Tradition
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Goldzamt, Edmund
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Bauhaus
subject: Neues Bauen
subject: Benutzer
subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 356
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 356
Single-Cell Transcriptomics Reveals Killing Mechanisms of Antitumor Cytotoxic CD4+ TCR-T Cells
Creators: name: 李洁
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2022
Subjects: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Multiisolate

description: T cell receptor-engineered T cells (TCR-Ts) have emerged as potent cancer immunotherapies. While most research focused on classical cytotoxic CD8+ T cells, the application of CD4+ T cells in adoptive T cell therapy has gained much interest recently. However, the cytotoxic mechanisms of CD4+ TCR-Ts have not been fully revealed. In this study, we obtained an MHC class I-restricted MART-127-35-specific TCR sequence based on the single-cell V(D)J sequencing technology, and constructed MART-127-35-specific CD4+ TCR-Ts and CD8+ TCR-Ts. The antitumor effects of CD4+ TCR-Ts were comparable to those of CD8+ TCR-Ts in vitro and in vivo. To delineate the killing mechanisms of cytotoxic CD4+ TCR-Ts, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing and found that classical granule-dependent and independent cytolytic pathways were commonly used in CD4+ and CD8+ TCR-Ts, while high expression of LTA and various costimulatory receptors were unique features for cytotoxic CD4+ TCR-Ts. Further signaling pathway analysis revealed that transcription factors Runx3 and Blimp1/Tbx21 were crucial for the development and killing function of cytotoxic CD4+ T cells. Taken together, we report the antitumor effects and multifaceted killing mechanisms of CD4+ TCR-Ts, and also indicate that MHC class I-restricted CD4+ TCR-Ts could serve as potential adoptive T cell therapies.
title: Neue Gebäude müssen erfunden, nicht nachgeahmt werden
Creators: name: Schnaidt, Claude
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Neuklassizismus
subject: Architekturtheorie
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 363
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 363
Ambrosia trifida genome
Creators: name: 尹丽娟(Yinlijuan)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2022
Subjects: Genome sequencing and assembly
Raw sequence reads
Genome sequencing
Assembly
Transcriptome or Gene expression
Monoisolate
Agricultural

description: Ambrosia trifida, also known as giant ragweed, is an invasive annual flowering herbaceous plant from the family Asteraceae which originated from North America. Ragweed pollen is known for its high potential to cause type I allergic reactions in late summer and autumn and constitutes a major health problem. We construct a reference genome of giant ragweed with HiFi reads and performed extensive genome-wide analysis to pollen allergenic genes.
Background Independent Double Field Theory at Order $α'$: Metric vs. Frame-like Geometry
Creators: name: Hohm, Olaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The higher derivative corrections in double field theory are revisited to first order in $α'$. In first order perturbation theory around flat space, the gauge algebra is $α'$ corrected, governed by two parameters $a, b$. One parameter choice corresponds to bosonic string theory, another to heterotic string theory. These results are generalized to second order in perturbation theory by a Noether procedure. Using consistency conditions derived from the Jacobi identity, it is shown that for general $a, b$ there is no generalized metric formulation. A manifestly background independent formulation is instead given by a frame formalism, with $α'$-deformed frame transformations, as proposed by Marques and Nunez. Their construction is slightly generalized to an $α'$-deformed $GL(D)\times GL(D)$ frame formalism. The perturbation theory around flat space is matched to second order with the results obtained by the Noether procedure. We also obtain a formulation based on the `non-symmetric' metric ${\cal E}$, the sum of metric and $b$-field. The transformations of ${\cal E}$ under $O(D,D)$ receive non-trivial $α'$ corrections, unless $a=-b$, in which case there is a generalized metric formulation, in agreement with previous results in the literature.
description: 46 pages, v2: minor changes, to appear in PRD
title: Zur Qualität des Wohnungsbaus als Einheit von sozialen und städtebaulich-architektonischen Aspekten : an Beispielen des Bezirkes Erfurt
Creators: name: Stahr, Joachim
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Wohungsbau
subject: 720

description: Wissenschaftliches Kolloquium vom 5. bis 7. Juli 1983 in Weimar an der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen zum Thema: 'Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur : zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius'
description: Das Bauhauserbe und die gegenwärtige Entwicklung der Architektur: zum 100. Geburtstag von Walter Gropius; 3. Internationales Bauhaus-Kolloquium Weimar 1983, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 438
description: Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Hochschule für Architektur und Bauwesen Weimar, vol. 29, 1983, no. 5/6, p. 438
Heavy Quarkonium Hybrids: Spectrum, Decay and Mixing
Creators: name: Oncala, Rubén
name: Soto, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a largely model independent analysis of the lighter Heavy Quarkonium Hybrids based on the strong coupling regime of Potential Non-Relativistic QCD (pNRQCD). We calculate the spectrum at leading order, including the mixing of static hybrid states. We use potentials that fulfill the required short and long distance theoretical constraints and fit well the available lattice data. We argue that the decay width to the lower lying Heavy Quarkonia can be reliably estimated in some cases, and provide results for a selected set of decays. We also consider the mixing with Heavy Quarkonium states. We establish the form of the mixing potential at $O(1/m_Q)$, $m_Q$ being the mass of the heavy quarks, and work out its short and long distance constraints. The weak coupling regime of pNRQCD and the effective string theory of QCD are used for that goal. We show that the mixing effects may indeed be important and produce large spin symmetry violations. Most of the isospin zero XYZ states fit well in our spectrum, either as a Hybrid or standard Quarkonium candidates.
description: 24 pages, 15 figures, 20 tables. Misprints corrected. Explanations, figures and references added. Statements on X(4140) and X(4160) modified. Journal version