cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Zebrafish Models of Autosomal Recessive Ataxias
Creators: name: Quelle-Regaldie, Ana
name: Sobrido-Cameán, Daniel
name: Barreiro-Iglesias, Antón
name: Sobrido, María Jesús
name: Sánchez, Laura
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: zebrafish
hereditary recessive ataxias
neurodegenerative disorders
genetic edition

description: Autosomal recessive ataxias are much less well studied than autosomal dominant ataxias and there are no clearly defined systems to classify them. Autosomal recessive ataxias, which are characterized by neuronal and multisystemic features, have significant overlapping symptoms with other complex multisystemic recessive disorders. The generation of animal models of neurodegenerative disorders increases our knowledge of their cellular and molecular mechanisms and helps in the search for new therapies. Among animal models, the zebrafish, which shares 70% of its genome with humans, offer the advantages of being small in size and demonstrating rapid development, making them optimal for high throughput drug and genetic screening. Furthermore, embryo and larval transparency allows to visualize cellular processes and central nervous system development in vivo. In this review, we discuss the contributions of zebrafish models to the study of autosomal recessive ataxias characteristic phenotypes, behavior, and gene function, in addition to commenting on possible treatments found in these models. Most of the zebrafish models generated to date recapitulate the main features of recessive ataxias.
A Comment on the chi_y Genus and Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Hollowood, Timothy J.
name: Kingaby, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we show that a simple modification of supersymmetric quantum mechanics involving a mass term for half the fermions naturally leads to a derivation of the integral formula for the chi_y genus, a quantity that interpolates between the Euler characteristic and arithmetic genus. We note that this modification naturally arises in the moduli space dynamics of monopoles or instantons in theories with 16 supercharges partially broken to 8 supercharges by mass terms.
description: 6 pages, JHEP, References added
Additional file 1 of Changes in emotions and worries during the Covid-19 pandemic: an online-survey with children and adults with and without mental health conditions
Creators: name: Rothe, Josefine
name: Buse, Judith
name: Uhlmann, Anne
name: Bluschke, Annet
name: Roessner, Veit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Frequencies of emotions and worries in adults. Frequencies of responses to all questions on emotions and worries in adults with and without mental health conditions (self-report).
Importance of Implementing the Green Economy Concept and its Impact on Financial Performance of an Enterprise
Creators: name: Krstic, Bojan
name: Tasic, Milica
name: Krstic, Bojan
name: Tasic, Milica
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: green economy concept
subject: environmental performance
subject: social responsibility performance
subject: economic performance

description: In the modern business environment, sustainable development is largely achieved through the implementation of the concept of the green economy, both at the global and national as well as at the corporate level. The motive for the application of this concept at the level of enterprise can be found in the numerous benefits and positive business experiences of companies that have already decided to take that step. Although there are different opinions regarding the character and direction of the following relation, it is stated that the most important reason for implementation of this concept is possible positive correlation with achieving financial performances and competitive advantage of the enterprise-implementator. One way of understanding this influence is through monitoring the implementation of environmental strategy, or through monitoring the process of environmental performance and social responsibility performance management.
Impact of the magnetic proximity effect in Pt on the total magnetic moment of Pt/Co/Ta trilayers studied by x-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity
Creators: name: Moskaltsova, Anastasiia
name: Krieft, Jan
name: Graulich, Dominik
name: Matalla-Wagner, Tristan
name: Kuschel, Timo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the influence of the magnetic proximity effect (MPE) in Pt on the total magnetic moment of thin film trilayer systems consisting of the ferromagnet (FM) Co adjacent to the heavy metals (HMs) Pt and Ta. We investigate the trilayer systems HM1/FM/HM2 with different stacking order as well as a reference bilayer without any MPE. X-ray resonant magnetic reflectivity (XRMR) is a powerful tool to probe induced magnetism, especially when buried at interfaces in a multilayer. By using XRMR, we are able to obtain magnetic depth profiles of the structural, optical and magnetic parameters. By fitting the experimental data with a Gaussian-like magnetooptic profile taking the structural roughness at the interface into account, we can extract the magnetic moment of the spin-polarized layer. Comparing the obtained moments to the measured total moment of the sample, we can determine the impact of the MPE on the total magnetic moment of the system. Such information can be critical for analyzing spin transport experiments, including spin-orbit torque and spin Hall angle measurements, where the saturation magnetization $M_s$ has to be taken into account. Therefore, by combining magnetization measurements and XRMR methods we were able to get a complete picture of the magnetic moment distribution in these trilayer systems containing spin-polarized Pt.
Anatomical variation of the Psoas Valley: a scoping review
Creators: name: Kuroda, Yuichi
name: Rai, Ankit
name: Saito, Masayoshi
name: Khanduja, Vikas
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Research Article
Orthopedics and biomechanics
Psoas-U
Anterior depression
Iliopsoas impingement
Iliopsoas notch

description: Abstract: Background: This scoping review aimed to investigate the literature on the anatomy of the psoas valley, an anterior depression on the acetabular rim, and propose a unified definition of the anatomical structure, describe its dimensions, anatomical variations and clinical implications. Methods: A systematic computer search of EMBASE, PubMed and Cochrane for literature related to the psoas valley was undertaken using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Clinical outcome studies, prospective/retrospective case series, case reports and review articles that described the psoas valley and its synonyms were included. Studies on animals as well as book chapters were excluded. Results: Of the 313 articles, the filtered literature search identified 14 papers describing the psoas valley and its synonyms such as iliopsoas notch, a notch between anterior inferior iliac spine and the iliopubic eminence, Psoas-U and anterior wall depression. Most of these were cross-sectional studies that mainly analyzed normal skeletal hips. In terms of anatomical variation, 4 different configurations of the anterior acetabular rim have been identified and it was found that the curved type was the most frequent while the straight type may be nonexistent. Additionally, the psoas valley tended to be deeper in males as compared with females. Several papers established the psoas valley, or Psoas-U in a consistent location at approximately 3 o’clock on the acetabular rim which may have implications with labral pathology. Conclusion: This review highlights the importance of the anatomy of the psoas valley which is a consistent bony landmark. The anatomy and the anatomical variations of the psoas valley need to be well-appreciated by surgeons involved in the management of young adults with hip pathology and also joint replacement surgeons to ensure appropriate seating of the acetabular component.
Realizing Corner States in Artificial Crystals Based on Topological Spin Textures
Creators: name: Li, Z. -X.
name: Cao, Yunshan
name: Wang, X. R.
name: Yan, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) has significantly extended our understanding of topological phases of matter. Here, we predict that second-order corner states can emerge in the dipolar-coupled dynamics of topological spin textures in two-dimensional artificial crystals. Taking a breathing honeycomb lattice of magnetic vortices as an example, we derive the full phase diagram of collective vortex gyrations and identify three types of corner states that have not been discovered before. We show that the topological "zero-energy" corner modes are protected by a generalized chiral symmetry in the sexpartite lattice, leading to particular robustness against disorder and defects, although the conventional chiral symmetry of bipartite lattices is absent. We propose the use of the quantized $\mathbb{Z}_{6}$ Berry phase to characterize the nontrivial topology. Interestingly, we observe corner states at either obtuse-angled or acute-angled corners, depending on whether the lattice boundary has an armchair or zigzag shape. Full micromagnetic simulations confirm the theoretical predictions with good agreement. Experimentally, we suggest using the recently developed ultrafast Lorentz microscopy technique [Möller \emph{et al}.,{arXiv:1907.04608}] to detect the topological corner states by tracking the nanometer-scale vortex orbits in a time-resolved manner. Our findings open up a promising route for realizing higher-order topologically protected corner states in magnetic systems and finally achieving topological spintronic memory and computing.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
title: Child Development Accounts and the SEED for Oklahoma Kids Experiment: Evidence and Impacts
Creators: name: Huang, Jin
name: Sherraden, Clancy
name: Beverly, Sondra
name: Schreiner, Mark
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Children's Development Accounts
subject: Children's Savings Accounts
subject: SEED for Oklahoma Kids
subject: SEED OK
subject: Social Work
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Social Sciences

description: The goal of the Financial Independence policy conference held on September 16 and 17, 2024 in Washington, D.C. was to bring together experts from the asset and income fields to share theory, evidence, and best practices. The conference was divided into four sessions. The first two sessions were on Children’s Savings Accounts and Baby Bonds, the asset arm of the conference. The third session focused on the income arm. More specifically, it focused on Unconditional Cash Transfers, the Child Tax Credit, and Child Allowances. The final session focused on why solving poverty requires both asset and income proponents to come together. This policy brief is part of the Children's Savings Account session.
description: Currently, in its seventeenth year (2007–2024), following a representative cohort of Oklahoma children, SEED for Oklahoma Kids (SEED OK) is a large-scale test of a statewide CDA policy, with a probability sample randomly drawn from infants born in 2007. The policy experiment aimed to achieve three key objectives: (1) to test a scalable and sustainable CDA policy model, incorporating essential design features; (2) to assess both the financial and social-development impacts of CDAs on children and families from diverse racial/ethnic backgrounds; and (3) to utilize the evidence gathered to inform future policy development.
Rings, modules, and algebras in infinite loop space theory
Creators: name: Elmendorf, A. D.
name: Mandell, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19D23

description: We give a new construction of the algebraic $K$-theory of small permutative categories that preserves multiplicative structure, and therefore allows us to give a unified treatment of rings, modules, and algebras in both the input and output. This requires us to define multiplicative structure on the category of small permutative categories. The framework we use is the concept of multicategory, a generalization of symmetric monoidal category that precisely captures the multiplicative structure we have present at all stages of the construction. Our method ends up in Smith's category of symmetric spectra, with an intermediate stop at a new category that may be of interest in its own right, whose objects we call symmetric functors.
description: 59 pages, 1 figure
Supplemental files of phylogenetic analysis in the manuscript: The evolution history of Fe-S cluster A-type assembly protein reveals multiple gene duplication events and essential protein motifs
Creators: name: JING-DI LI
name: HUI-MENG LU
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: The files of phylogenetic analysis are as supplementary materials for the manuscript of 'The evolution history of Fe-S cluster A-type assembly protein reveals multiple gene duplication events and essential protein motifs' by LU Hui-Meng, LI Jing-di, et. al.
File list: (1) ATAP_iqtree_files.zip, Filesets from the phylogenetic analysis of ATAP protein family using IQTREE.a) ATAP.fasta, ATAP protein sequences used in phylogenetic analysis (FASTA format).b) ATAP_aligned.fasta, Multiple sequence alignment of the ATAP sequences (FASTA format).c) ATAP_aligned.fasta.iqtree, The main report file that contains the computational results, including the ModelFinder model selecting results and a textual representation of the final tree.d) ATAP_aligned.fasta.treefile, The ML tree in NEWICK format, this can be visualized by any supported tree viewer programs like FigTree or iTOL.e) ATAP_aligned.fasta.model, Log-likelihoods for all models tested, which serves as a checkpoint file to recover an interrupted model selection.f) ATAP_aligned.fasta.log, Log file of the entire run, including the command.g) itol_label_ATAP.txt, Sequence IDs with their corresponding species names which were used as the label of the phylogenetic tree.
(2) ErpA_iqtree_files.zip, Filesets from the phylogenetic analysis of ErpA subfamily using IQTREE.a) ErpA.fasta, ErpA protein sequences used in phylogenetic analysis (FASTA format).b) ErpA_aligned.fasta, Multiple sequence alignment of the ErpA sequences (FASTA format).c) ErpA_aligned.fasta.iqtree, The main report file that contains the computational results, including the ModelFinder model selecting results and a textual representation of the final tree.d) ErpA_aligned.fasta.treefile, The ML tree in NEWICK format, this can be visualized by any supported tree viewer programs like FigTree or iTOL.e) ErpA_aligned.fasta.model, Log-likelihoods for all models tested, which serves as a checkpoint file to recover an interrupted model selection.f) ErpA_aligned.fasta.log, Log file of the entire run, including the command.g) itol_label_ErpA.txt, Sequence IDs with their corresponding species names which were used as the label of the phylogenetic tree.
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide identification of PbrbHLH family genes, and expression analysis in response to drought and cold stresses in pear (Pyrus bretschneideri)
Creators: name: Huizhen Dong
name: Qiming Chen
name: Yuqin Dai
name: Wenjie Hu
name: Shaoling Zhang
name: Xiaosan Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2 Fig. S1. Phylogenetic tree of 167 AtbHLHs and the two unique PbrbHLH proteins. MEGA 7 was used to construct the phylogenetic tree based on the protein sequences. iTOL was used to annotate and review the phylogenic tree. Fig. S2. Functional annotation enrichment analysis. (a) GO (Gene ontology) term enrichment analysis of PbrbHLH proteins. (b) KEGG enrichment analysis of PbrbHLH proteins.
Braderochus salcedoi Bleuzen 1994
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Braderochus
Braderochus salcedoi

description: 7. Braderochus salcedoi Bleuzen, 1994
 Type locality — Venezuela, Tachira: La Morita. (FAUV). Distribution — Venezuela.
 Braderochus salcedoi Bleuzen, 1994: 52, pl. 16, figs. 1–3.
  Callistoprionus Tippmann, 1953
 Callistoprionus Tippmann, 1953: 202.
 Type­species — Callistoprionus fasciatus Tippmann, 1953 (monotypy and original designation).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
A thematic analysis of highly retweeted early COVID -19 tweets: Consensus, information, dissent, and lockdown life
Creators: name: Thelwall, Mike
name: Thelwall, Saheeda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Purpose: Public attitudes towards COVID-19 and social distancing are critical in reducing its spread. It is therefore important to understand public reactions and information dissemination in all major forms, including on social media. This article investigates important issues reflected on Twitter in the early stages of the public reaction to COVID-19. Design/methodology/approach: A thematic analysis of the most retweeted English-language tweets mentioning COVID-19 during March 10-29, 2020. Findings: The main themes identified for the 87 qualifying tweets accounting for 14 million retweets were: lockdown life; attitude towards social restrictions; politics; safety messages; people with COVID-19; support for key workers; work; and COVID-19 facts/news. Research limitations/implications: Twitter played many positive roles, mainly through unofficial tweets. Users shared social distancing information, helped build support for social distancing, criticised government responses, expressed support for key workers, and helped each other cope with social isolation. A few popular tweets not supporting social distancing show that government messages sometimes failed. Practical implications: Public health campaigns in future may consider encouraging grass roots social web activity to support campaign goals. At a methodological level, analysing retweet counts emphasised politics and ignored practical implementation issues. Originality/value: This is the first qualitative analysis of general COVID-19-related retweeting.
Characteristics, service use and mortality of clusters of multimorbid patients in England: a population-based study
Creators: name: Zhu, Yajing
name: Edwards, Duncan
name: Mant, Jonathan
name: Payne, Rupert A.
name: Kiddle, Steven
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Research Article
Multimorbidity phenotype
Chronic conditions
Latent class analysis
Pattern recognition
Validation
Age stratification

description: Abstract: Background: Multimorbidity is associated with mortality and service use, with specific types of multimorbidity having differential effects. Additionally, multimorbidity is often negatively associated with participation in research cohorts. Therefore, we set out to identify clusters of multimorbidity patients and how they are differentially associated with mortality and service use across age groups in a population-representative sample. Methods: Linked primary and secondary care electronic health records contributed by 382 general practices in England to the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) were used. The study included a representative set of multimorbid adults (18 years old or more, N = 113,211) with two or more long-term conditions (a total of 38 conditions were included). A random set of 80% of the multimorbid patients (N = 90,571) were stratified by age groups and clustered using latent class analysis. Consistency between obtained multimorbidity phenotypes, classification quality and associations with demographic characteristics and primary outcomes (GP consultations, hospitalisations, regular medications and mortality) was validated in the remaining 20% of multimorbid patients (N = 22,640). Results: We identified 20 patient clusters across four age strata. The clusters with the highest mortality comprised psychoactive substance and alcohol misuse (aged 18–64); coronary heart disease, depression and pain (aged 65–84); and coronary heart disease, heart failure and atrial fibrillation (aged 85+). The clusters with the highest service use coincided with those with the highest mortality for people aged over 65. For people aged 18–64, the cluster with the highest service use comprised depression, anxiety and pain. The majority of 85+-year-old multimorbid patients belonged to the cluster with the lowest service use and mortality for that age range. Pain featured in 13 clusters. Conclusions: This work has highlighted patterns of multimorbidity that have implications for health services. These include the importance of psychoactive substance and alcohol misuse in people under the age of 65, of co-morbid depression and coronary heart disease in people aged 65–84 and of cardiovascular disease in people aged 85+.
Intellectual Capital is a Function of Innovation and Competitiveness of the National Economy
Creators: name: Veselinovic, Petar
name: Rosicm Barivoje
name: Stojanovic, Marija
name: Veselinovic, Petar
name: Rosicm Barivoje
name: Stojanovic, Marija
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Public Economics
subject: competition
subject: intellectual capital
subject: innovation
subject: education
subject: knowledge management

description: In the second half of the twentieth century, there was a strong development of science, as well as the advance and spreading of technology, which have been recognized as key factors in determining the power and competitiveness of the national economy. One of the main reasons of certain countries coming to their wealth is the level of development of technology. The sole development of science and technology is not enough, but the development of a country depends on the socio - economic system, on its size, on the level of economic development, and on its capabilities to include a larger or smaller number of people in the field of scientific research and development process, as well as on the investments in those fields. Knowledge and modern technology are key factors of competitiveness of the economy to international markets and the increase of exports of technology products and services in international trade. Investments in human capital and technology contribute to economic growth and are a significant factor for innovation - driven national economy.
Derobrachus agyleus Buquet 1852
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Derobrachus
Derobrachus agyleus

description: 1. Derobrachus agyleus Buquet, 1852
 Type locality — Colombia. (MNHN). Distribution — Colombia, Guyana, French Guiana.
 Derobrachus agyleus Buquet, 1852b: 657, pl. 12, fig. 2; Thomson, 1878a: 17 (type); Williams, 1929: 146 (distr.).
 Braderochus agyleus; Lacordaire, 1869: 74.
 Derobrachus (Derobrachus) agyleus; Lameere, 1911: 268.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Metabolomic changes associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration syndromes
Creators: name: Murley, Alexander G.
name: Jones, P. Simon
name: Coyle Gilchrist, Ian
name: Bowns, Lucy
name: Wiggins, Julie
name: Tsvetanov, Kamen A.
name: Rowe, James B.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Original Communication
Frontotemporal lobar degeneration
Frontotemporal dementia
Primary progressive aphasia
Progressive supranuclear palsy
Corticobasal syndrome
Metabolomics

description: Funder: Holt Fellowship
description: Funder: Cambridge Centre for Parkinson plus
description: Funder: National Institute for Health Research; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000272
description: Abstract: Objective: Widespread metabolic changes are seen in neurodegenerative disease and could be used as biomarkers for diagnosis and disease monitoring. They may also reveal disease mechanisms that could be a target for therapy. In this study we looked for blood-based biomarkers in syndromes associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration. Methods: Plasma metabolomic profiles were measured from 134 patients with a syndrome associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration (behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia n = 30, non fluent variant primary progressive aphasia n = 26, progressive supranuclear palsy n = 45, corticobasal syndrome n = 33) and 32 healthy controls. Results: Forty-nine of 842 metabolites were significantly altered in frontotemporal lobar degeneration syndromes (after false-discovery rate correction for multiple comparisons). These were distributed across a wide range of metabolic pathways including amino acids, energy and carbohydrate, cofactor and vitamin, lipid and nucleotide pathways. The metabolomic profile supported classification between frontotemporal lobar degeneration syndromes and controls with high accuracy (88.1–96.6%) while classification accuracy was lower between the frontotemporal lobar degeneration syndromes (72.1–83.3%). One metabolic profile, comprising a range of different pathways, was consistently identified as a feature of each disease versus controls: the degree to which a patient expressed this metabolomic profile was associated with their subsequent survival (hazard ratio 0.74 [0.59–0.93], p = 0.0018). Conclusions: The metabolic changes in FTLD are promising diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers. Further work is required to replicate these findings, examine longitudinal change, and test their utility in differentiating between FTLD syndromes that are pathologically distinct but phenotypically similar.
Digital Content Marketing for Organisations as Buyers
Creators: name: Rakic, Beba
name: Rakic, Mira
name: Rakic, Beba
name: Rakic, Mira
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: digital content
subject: content marketing
subject: business-to-business marketing
subject: types of content
subject: demand generation

description: In the information century, the behavior of organizations in the business market is changing. Organizations as buyers have much more power at the business market. Organizations as sellers respond with the creation and free sharing of content that is important for potential and actual customers. Organizations apply digital marketing content to support the implementation of multiple business objectives, such as brand awareness, attraction of customers, creating the leads, maintaining of customer relationships/loyalty etc. The key forms of content are: articles, texts on social media (network, blogs, etc.), e-newsletter, case studies, events, videos etc. A particular challenge is the continuous creation and promotion of sufficient quality content for potential and current organizations as buyers.
Stellar evolution with rotation XII: Pre-supernova models
Creators: name: Hirschi, R.
name: Meynet, G.
name: Maeder, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the latest developments of the Geneva stellar evolution code in order to model the pre-supernova evolution of rotating massive stars. Rotating and non-rotating stellar models at solar metallicity with masses equal to 12, 15, 20, 25, 40 and 60 solar masses were computed from the ZAMS until the end of the core silicon burning phase. We took into account meridional circulation, secular shear instabilities, horizontal turbulence and dynamical shear instabilities. Most of the differences between the pre-supernova structures obtained from rotating and non-rotating stellar models have their origin in the effects of rotation during the core hydrogen and helium burning phases. The effects of rotation on pre-supernova models are significant between 15 and 30 solar masses. Indeed, rotation increases the core sizes (and the yields) by a factor ~ 1.5. Above 20 solar masses, rotation may change the colour of the supernova progenitors (blue instead of red supergiant) and the supernova type (Ib instead of II). Rotation affects the lower mass limits for radiative core carbon burning, for iron core collapse and for black hole formation. For Wolf-Rayet stars (M > 30 solar masses), the pre-supernova structures are mostly affected by the intensities of the stellar winds and less by rotational mixing. Finally, the core of our rotating WR stars contain enough angular momentum to produce GRBs.
description: 23 pages, 23 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Supplementary file II Approaches to identify the ROI
Creators: name: Hooren, Bas Van
name: Teratsias, Panayiotis
name: Hodson-Tole, Emma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110699 Human Movement and Sports Science not elsewhere classified

description: Brief overview of computational approaches to identify the region of interest in b-mode ultrasound images
Time correlations in a confined magnetized free-electron gas
Creators: name: Suttorp, L. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The time-dependent pair correlation functions for a degenerate ideal quantum gas of charged particles in a uniform magnetic field are studied on the basis of equilibrium statistics. In particular, the influence of a flat hard wall on the correlations is investigated, both for a perpendicular and a parallel orientation of the wall with respect to the field. The coherent and incoherent parts of the time-dependent structure function in position space are determined from an expansion in terms of the eigenfunctions of the one-particle Hamiltonian. For the bulk of the system, the intermediate scattering function and the dynamical structure factor are derived by taking successive Fourier transforms. In the vicinity of the wall the time-dependent coherent structure function is found to decay faster than in the bulk. For coinciding positions near the wall the form of the structure function turns out to be independent of the orientation of the wall. Numerical results are shown to corroborate these findings.
description: 25 pages, 14 figures, to be published in Journal of Physics A
Additional file 2 of Changes in emotions and worries during the Covid-19 pandemic: an online-survey with children and adults with and without mental health conditions
Creators: name: Rothe, Josefine
name: Buse, Judith
name: Uhlmann, Anne
name: Bluschke, Annet
name: Roessner, Veit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Frequencies of emotions and worries in children. Description of data: Frequencies of responses to all questions on emotions and worries in children with and without mental health conditions (parent-on-child-report).
Simulation of the internal kink mode in visco-resistive regimes
Creators: name: Mendonca, Jervis
name: Chandra, Debasis
name: Sen, Abhijit
name: Thyagaraja, Anantanarayanan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical simulation results of the nonlinear evolution of the (1,1) internal kink mode in the presence of various kinds of equilibrium plasma flows. The present studies are carried out in the framework of a two fluid model to extend our past investigations done with a reduced magneto-hydrodynamic (RMHD) model. Two-fluid effects are found to significantly influence the mode dynamics in a number of different ways. In the linear regime diamagnetic effects in combination with flows provide a synergistic stabilizing influence that also carries over to the nonlinear regime. In addition one observes novel symmetry breaking phenomena in the linear growth rates as well as in the nonlinear saturated states of the mode. Our study also explores the influence of strong viscosity on the mode evolution and finds interesting modifications in the real frequency of the mode in the linear regime.
description: submitted to Nuclear Fusion
title: Children’s Savings Accounts: Maine’s My Alfond Grant Program
Creators: name: Quint, Colleen
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Children's Savings Accounts
subject: Children's Development Accounts
subject: Assets
subject: My Alfond Grant
subject: Social Work
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Social Sciences

description: The goal of the Financial Independence policy conference held on September 16 and 17, 2024 in Washington, D.C. was to bring together experts from the asset and income fields to share theory, evidence, and best practices. The conference was divided into four sessions. The first two sessions were on Children’s Savings Accounts and Baby Bonds, the asset arm of the conference. The third session focused on the income arm. More specifically, it focused on Unconditional Cash Transfers, the Child Tax Credit, and Child Allowances. The final session focused on why solving poverty requires both asset and income proponents to come together. This policy brief is part of the Children’s Savings Account session.
description: Since they were first awarded on a pilot basis in 2008, Maine’s My Alfond Grant program has been investing $500 grants at birth for Maine children for their future education after high school. Families are also encouraged to save, and many do just that. By the time September 2024 rolled around, over half a billion dollars was held in education savings investments for more than 160,000 children with an Alfond Grant. In a state of 1.3 million people, these are impactful numbers.
Effect of polymer-polymer interactions on the surface tension of colloid-polymer mixtures
Creators: name: Moncho-Jorda, A.
name: Rotenberg, B.
name: Louis, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density profile and surface tension for the interface of phase-separated colloid-polymer mixtures have been studied in the framework of the square gradient approximation for both ideal and interacting polymers in good solvent. The calculations show that in the presence of polymer-polymer excluded volume interactions the interfaces have lower widths and surface tensions compared to the case of ideal polymers. These results are a direct consequence of the shorter range and smaller depth of the depletion potential between colloidal particles induced by interacting polymers.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, accepted for J. Chem. Phys
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-05-30)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Liouville quantum gravity and the Brownian map III: the conformal structure is determined
Creators: name: Miller, Jason
name: Sheffield, Scott
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
60D05
60J67

description: Abstract: Previous works in this series have shown that an instance of a 8/3-Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) sphere has a well-defined distance function, and that the resulting metric measure space (mm-space) agrees in law with the Brownian map (TBM). In this work, we show that given just the mm-space structure, one can a.s. recover the LQG sphere. This implies that there is a canonical way to parameterize an instance of TBM by the Euclidean sphere (up to Möbius transformation). In other words, an instance of TBM has a canonical conformal structure. The conclusion is that TBM and the 8/3-LQG sphere are equivalent. They ultimately encode the same structure (a topological sphere with a measure, a metric, and a conformal structure) and have the same law. From this point of view, the fact that the conformal structure a.s. determines the metric and vice-versa can be understood as a property of this unified law. The results of this work also imply that the analogous facts hold for Brownian and 8/3-LQG surfaces with other topologies.
Baby-Led Weaning : A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Devlin, Erin Elizabeth
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Background: Baby-led weaning is an approach to the complementary feeding of infants that is quickly becoming popular among parents and caregivers around the world. Baby-led weaning is advertised as an approach that has many benefits for both infants and their families. However, health care professionals seem hesitant to recommend a baby-led weaning approach due to a lack of knowledge and concerns of choking and inadequate intake. Objectives: The objectives of this scoping review were to determine if baby-led weaning is a safe and effective approach to the complementary feeding of infants and to increase the knowledge of baby-led weaning among health care professionals. Methods: A systematic search for evidence published between January 2010 and June 2021 was completed in three databases: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Ovid EMBASE, and Ovid MEDLINE. Results: Fifteen studies (three qualitative, nine quantitative, three systematic reviews) were included in this scoping review. Three themes were developed to provide a synthesis of the main findings from the included studies: child experience and outcomes, parent experience, and health care professional experience. Conclusion: The evidence included within this review suggests that baby-led weaning is a safe and effective approach to the complementary feeding of infants. The evidence provides support for many of the perceived benefits of a baby-led weaning approach while suggesting there is no reason for concern regarding an increased risk of choking or inadequate intake. This review outlines implications for health care professionals, education, and research.
Potential of Business
Creators: name: Avakumovic, Julija
name: Avakumovic, Jelena
name: Avakumovic, Julija
name: Avakumovic, Jelena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: business
subject: potential
subject: opportunities
subject: optimum combination

description: Potential of businesses is available and relevant developed business opportunities which under certain conditions can affect the results of the business. Those are certain conditions possible exposure of the company. The success of a business depends of the knowledge of these resources and the way how to find the optimum combination of scale, structure and dynamics of available resources by the management of the business.
Derobrachus asperatus Bates 1878
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Derobrachus
Derobrachus asperatus

description: 3. Derobrachus asperatus Bates, 1878
 Type locality — Costa Rica, Cartago: Volcán de Irazú. (MNHN). Distribution — Costa Rica.
 Derobrachus asperatus Bates, 1878: 274; 1879: 4, pl. 1, figs. 4, 5; Lameere, 1883: 8 (cat.); Pittier & Biolley, 1895: 26 (distr.); Tristan, 1897: 10 (distr.); Chemsak et al., 1992: 19 (cat.); Di Iorio, 1998a: 15 (distr.).
 Derobrachus (Derobrachus) asperatus; Lameere, 1911: 271; Duffy, 1960: 68 (biol.).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
A spider timing model: accounting for quadrupole deformations and relativity in close pulsar binaries
Creators: name: Voisin, Guillaume
name: Breton, René
name: Summers, Charlotte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spider millisecond pulsars are, along with some eclipsing post-common envelope systems and cataclysmic variables, part of an expanding category of compact binaries with low-mass companions for which puzzling timing anomalies have been observed. The most prominent type of irregularities seen in them are orbital period variations, a phenomenon which has been proposed to originate from changes in the gravitational quadrupole moment of the companion star. A physically sound modelling of the timing of these systems is key to understanding their structure and evolution. In this paper we argue that a complete timing model must account for relativistic corrections as well as rotationally and tidally induced quadrupole distortions. We solve for the resulting orbital dynamics using perturbation theory and derive the corresponding timing model in the low eccentricity limit. We find that the expected strong quadrupole deformation of the companion star results in an effective minimum orbital eccentricity. It is accompanied by a fast periastron precession which, if not taken into account, averages out any measurement of the said eccentricity. We show that, with our model, detection of both eccentricity and precession is likely to be made in many if not all spider pulsar systems. Combined with optical light curves, this will allow us to measure the apsidal motion constant, connecting the quadrupole deformation to the internal structure, and thus opening a new window into probing the nature of their exotic stellar interiors. Moreover, more accurate timing may eventually lead spider pulsars to be used for high-precision timing experiments such as pulsar timing arrays.
Resveratrol alleviates thiram-induced tibial dyschondroplasia by regulating BMP-2, RUNX-2 and HIF-1α expressions in broiler chickens
Creators: name: Iqbal, Mudassar
name: Waqas, Muhammad
name: Mo, Quan
name: Kiani, Faisal Ayub
name: Shahzad, Muhammad
name: Mehmood, Khalid
name: Kulyar, Muhammad Fakhar-e-Alam
name: Qamar, Hammad
name: Zeng, Zhibo
name: Nawaz, Shah
name: Li, Jiakui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mental Health

description: Tetramethylthiuram disulfide (thiram) is a pesticide and fungicide, widely used in agriculture, and is a recognized cause of tibial dyschondroplasia (TD), a skeletal abnormality in fast-growing broiler chickens. This study aimed to investigate the effect of resveratrol (RSV) against TD induced by thiram in broilers. A total of 240 broilers were evenly divided into three groups (n = 80) i.e., Control, TD and RSV. All groups received feed and water ad libitum, whereas the TD and RSV groups received standard diet with an addition of thiram (50 mg/kg of feed) from 4–7 days to induce TD. After the cessation of thiram on day 8, the RSV group was administered RSV at 400 mg/kg body weight orally from 8–18 days. Histopathological changes in tibia were assessed using hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. In addition, the mRNA and protein expressions of targeted genes were analyzed using RT-qPCR, immunohistochemistry, and western blotting. Thiram feeding resulted in an increased growth plate (GP) width, decreased vascularization, irregular shaped chondrocytes with pyknotic nuclei, lameness, poor production performance, reduced levels of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), superoxide dismutase (SOD), total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and elevated levels of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and malondialdehyde (MDA). The mRNA and protein expressions of BMP-2 and RUNX-2 were downregulated, whereas HIF-1α was upregulated in TD affected broilers (p < 0.05). RSV administration resulted in a significant increase in mRNA and protein levels of BMP-2 and RUNX-2 (p < 0.05) and a decrease in the levels of HIF-1α. In addition, RSV improved vascularization, angiogenesis, alleviated lameness, and enhanced production efficiency. Furthermore, it restored the GP width, serum biochemical levels and liver antioxidant enzymes. In conclusion, this study indicated that resveratrol mitigated the adverse effects of thiram toxicity in broiler chickens.
Oscillatory ac- and photoconductivity of a 2D electron gas: Quasiclassical transport beyond the Boltzmann equation
Creators: name: Dmitriev, I. A.
name: Mirlin, A. D.
name: Polyakov, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed the quasiclassical mechanism of magnetooscillations in the ac- and photoconductivity, related to non-Markovian dynamics of disorder-induced electron scattering. While the magnetooscillations in the photoconductivity are found to be weak, the effect manifests itself much more strongly in the ac conductivity, where it may easily dominate over the oscillations due to the Landau quantization. We argue that the damping of the oscillatory photoconductivity provides a reliable method of measuring the homogeneous broadening of Landau levels (single-particle scattering rate) in high-mobility structures.
description: Small changes, published version, 10 pages, 3 figures