cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸, Ð½ÐµÐ¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ¡ Ð¸ ÐÐ­Ð Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
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description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ðµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÑ, Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÐµÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ; Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼; ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ.
ДОКУМЕНТЫ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО ПЛАНИРОВАНИЯ В СФЕРЕ ОХРАНЫ ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ
Creators: name: Хагажеев М.А.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: стратегическое планирование
охрана окружающей среды
природные ресурсы
экологическая безопасность
нормативно-правовой документ.

description: В представленной статье рассматриваются вопросы государственного стратегического планирования. Автором исследуется содержание нормативно-правовых актов стратегического планирования, а также роль стратегического планирования, а также роль стратегического планирования в интересах обеспечения охраны окружающей среды и рационального использования природных ресурсов. Коренная смена всего российского общественно-политического устройства и дискурса в конце XX века повлияла на появление новых видов и форм нормативно-правовых актов и иных регламентирующих документов. К таковым можно отнести Концепции, Стратегии, Доктрины, Программы и другие документы подобного рода.
Beliefs and practices in teaching English as an international language : a multiple case study of secondary English teachers in South Korea
Creators: name: Jee, Youngeun
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Despite an accumulated body of research arguing for the legitimacy of English as an international language (EIL) or varieties of English used in international and multilingual contexts, American standardized English has remained popular and is prioritized in comparison to other English varieties within Korean society. Little research has investigated how educational policies associated with teacher recruitment and teacher education have responded to these research findings regarding EIL and how secondary Korean teachers of English have taken up the EIL influence in their teaching in Korea. Against the backdrop of a critical analysis of the current English educational policies concerning EIL in Korea at the macro level, this multiple case study focused on factors (teachers’ schooling, teacher personal experiences, coursework in teacher education, and work contexts) influencing five Korean secondary English teachers’ beliefs and teaching practices in incorporating EIL at the micro level, utilizing multiple data sources such as semi-structured interviews, class observations, surveys, and documents collection. Drawing upon the theoretical frameworks of language ideology and teacher cognition, analyses of data suggested that the teachers’ level of acceptance of EIL varied according to their exposure to different English varieties and contact with English users from diverse contexts; however, all teachers assigned a higher status to standardized English in English-speaking countries over other English varieties in their teaching in Korea. Their decision to incorporate EIL into their teaching was also influenced by social disparity among students and their unequal access to educational resources at home and in schools. Further, findings revealed the focal teachers’ awareness of EIL did not automatically translate into teaching practice due to practical challenges such as lack of guidelines for teaching EIL, insufficient instructional resources, and high-stakes college entrance examinations, as well as the need to comply with the national curriculum. The findings have the potential to inform policy changes and English teachers’ education and professional development in Korea and beyond.
title: ÐÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ðº ÐºÐ¸Ð±ÐµÑÐ±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÐ¿ÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐµ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ³Ð¶Ð´Ð°, ÐÐµÑÑ
name: ÐÐµÐ³Ð¶Ð´Ð°, ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
name: ÐÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
name: ÐÐ°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¸Ð±ÐµÑÐ±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð² Ð¤ÐÐÐÐ£ ÐÐ "Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£", Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð± Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð² ÑÑÐ´Ðµ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ (ÐÐÐÐ¡) Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ 05.13.19 "ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ". ÐÐ·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ðº 20-Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑ "ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼" Ð¤ÐÐÐÐ£ ÐÐ "Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾", Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¸Ð±ÐµÑÐ±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð¾ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹, Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ðº ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼, ÑÐ´ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
A Limit on the Number of Isolated Neutron Stars Detected in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey Bright Source Catalog
Creators: name: Turner, Monica L.
name: Rutledge, Robert E.
name: Letcavage, Ryan
name: Shevchuk, Andrew S. H.
name: Fox, Derek B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using new and archival observations made with the Swift satellite and other facilities, we examine 147 X-ray sources selected from the ROSAT All-Sky-Survey Bright Source Catalog (RASS/BSC) to produce a new limit on the number of isolated neutron stars (INSs) in the RASS/BSC, the most constraining such limit to-date. Independent of X-ray spectrum and variability, the number of INSs is <=48 (90% confidence). Restricting attention to soft (having an effective temperature of < 200 eV), non-variable X-ray sources -- as in a previous study -- yields an all-sky limit of <=31 INSs. In the course of our analysis, we identify five new high-quality INS candidates for targeted follow-up observations. A future all-sky X-ray survey with eROSITA, or another mission with similar capabilities, can be expected to increase the detected population of X-ray-discovered INSs from the 8 to 50 in the BSC, to (for a disk population) 240 to 1500, which will enable a more detailed study of neutron star population models.
description: 35 pages, accepted for publication in ApJS.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ ÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð² ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐµ HoReCa
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ð», ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¾
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ°
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ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸

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title: Comparing the Prevalence of Psychological Disorders and Addictions Between Volunteer and Career First Responders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocol
Creators: name: Devoe, Daniel
name: Crawford, Shawn
name: Boston Shipley
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Addiction
subject: Firefighter
subject: First responder
subject: Paramedics
subject: Psychological Disorders
subject: Search and rescue

description: This study seeks to compile and compare the prevalence rates of psychological disorders and addictions between volunteer and career first responders (EMS, firefighters, and search and rescue).
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¢ÐµÑÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð°

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÐ±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¢ÐÐÐÂ», Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ.
Emergent optical and electronic properties in atomically thin rhombohedral-stacked transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Yang, Dongyang
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Atomically thin Transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) with different stacking orders can exhibit distinct quantum phenomena when interacting strongly with external fields. Rhombohedral (R)-stacked TMDs, where neighboring layers are oriented in the same direction, can be created via chemical synthesis or artificial stacking with a small twist. Understanding how atomic registry determines the properties of TMD homo-bilayer is crucial for revealing exotic physics in 2D semiconductors. This thesis uses advanced optical spectroscopy to explore excitonic and correlated phenomena in both homogeneous and twisted R-stacked TMD homo-bilayers. In R-stacked MoS₂ bilayers, we observe spontaneous electrical polarization induced by asymmetric interlayer coupling and Berry phase effects. Excitonic effects help reveal the electronic band structure, while a novel photovoltaic effect, driven by the depolarization field (DEP) in Gr/R-MoS₂/Gr heterostructures, shows potential for scalable optoelectronic applications. Using non-degenerate pump-probe photocurrent spectroscopy, we extract an intrinsic photocurrent speed of ∼2 ps, contributing to the understanding of ultrafast carrier dynamics. The out-of-plane electrical polarization in R-stacked MoS₂ can be switched under an external electric field through in-plane sliding motion, known as sliding ferroelectricity. We develop an optical method to probe domain wall motion in R-stacked MoS₂ homo-bilayers and trilayers, demonstrating that the pinning and de-pinning of domain walls drive the polarization switching. This leads to unconventional two-dimensional ferroelectric behavior, which could open new avenues for device engineering. Finally, we investigate the strongly correlated physics in R-stacked MoSe₂ bilayers with a small twist, revealing a series of correlated insulating states at both integer and fractional fillings in Γ-valley flat bands. Contrary to continuum-band calculation, we observe a Mott-insulator state instead of a semi-metal on a half-filled honeycomb lattice, offering insights into the semi-metal-to-insulator transition. This thesis provides the latest understanding of optical and electronic properties in rhombohedral-stacked TMDs, making them a promising platform for exploring both fundamental condensed matter physics and future applications.
Study of the stellar line-strength indices and kinematics along bars
Creators: name: Perez, I.
name: Sanchez-Blazquez, P.
name: Zurita, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the first paper of a series aimed to understand the formation and evolution of bars in early-type spirals and their influence in the evolution of the galaxy. Optical long-slit spectra along the major axis of the bar of a sample of 20 galaxies are analyzed. Line-strength indices in the bar region are measured to derive stellar mean-age and metallicity distributions along the bars using stellar population models. We find three different types of bars according to their metallicity and age distribution along the radius: 1) Bars with negative metallicity gradients. They show mean young/intermediate population (< 2 Gyr), and have amongst the lowest stellar maximum central velocity dispersion of the sample. 2) Bars with null metallicity gradients. These galaxies tend to have negative age gradients. 3) Bars with positive metallicity gradients. These galaxies are predominantly those with higher velocity dispersion and older mean population. We found no significant correlation between the age and metallicity distribution, and bar/galaxy parameters such as the AGN presence, size or the bar strength. From the kinematics, we find that all the galaxies show a disk-like central component. The results from the metallicity and age gradients indicate that most galaxies with high central stellar velocity dispersion host bars that could have been formed more than 3 Gyrs ago, while galaxies with lower central velocity dispersions show a wider distribution in their population and age gradients. A few bars show characteristics compatible with having been formed less than <2 Gy ago. These results place strong constrains to models of bar formation and evolution. The disk-like central components also show the important role played by bars in the secular evolution of the central structure.
description: A&A accepted. Paper with higher resolution figures available in http://www.astro.rug.nl/~isa/astro-ph.barras.pdf
ЗАЩИТА ЖИЛИЩНЫХ ПРАВ НЕСОВЕРШЕННОЛЕТНИХ: ПРАВОВЫЕ РЕАЛИИ
Creators: name: Майстренко Г.А.
name: Майстренко А.Г.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: право на жилище
ребенок
несовершеннолетний
родители
жилое помещение
улучшение жилищных условий
социальная защита
социальное обеспечение
жилищные права
реализация гражданских прав
правовое регулирование.

description: статье анализируются особенности правового удостоверения и практической реализации прав несовершеннолетних детей и совершеннолетних детей, лишенных родительского попечения, в сфере жилищных отношений. Реализаций положений международно-правовых актов и правовых норм российского законодательства демонстрируется на основе правовых позиций Европейского суда по правам человека, высших судебных органов России и материалов судебной практики.
Knots in the Helix Nebula found in H2
Creators: name: Matsuura, M.
name: Speck, A. K.
name: McHunu, B. M.
name: Tanaka, I.
name: Wright, N. J.
name: Smith, M. D.
name: Zijlstra, A. A.
name: Viti, S.
name: Wesson, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a deep and wide field-of-view (4'x 7') image of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 7293 (the Helix Nebula) in the 2.12 micron H2 v=1-0 S(1) line. The excellent seeing (0.4'') at the Subaru Telescope, allows the details of cometary knots to be examined. The knots are found at distances of 2.2'-6.4' from the central star (CS). At the inner edge and in the inner ring (up to 4.5' fromthe CS), the knot often show a `tadpole' shape, an elliptical head with a bright crescent inside and a long tail opposite to the CS. In detail, there are variations in the tadpole shapes, such as narrowing tails, widening tails, meandering tails, or multi-peaks within a tail. In the outer ring (4.5'-6.4' from the CS), the shapes are more fractured, and the tails do not collimate into a single direction. The transition in knot morphology from the inner edge to the outer ring is clearly seen. The number density of knots governs the H2 surface brightness in the inner ring: H2 exists only within the knots. Possible mechanisms which contribute to the shaping of the knots are discussed, including photo-ionization and streaming motions. A plausible interpretation of our images is that inner knots are being overrun by a faster wind, but that this has not (yet) reached the outer knots. Based on H2 formation and destruction rates, H2 gas can survive in knots from formation during the late asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase throughout the PN phase. These observations provide new constraints on the formation and evolution of knots, and on the physics of molecular gas embedded within ionized gas.
description: ApJ, in press. High resolution image of figure 2 is available from http://zuserver2.star.ucl.ac.uk/~mikako/helix_figure.eps Draft with high resolution images is available from http://zuserver2.star.ucl.ac.uk/~mikako/helix_maintext.pdf
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐÐ¡ "ÐÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐ£"
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ
ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð² ÐÐÐ¡ âÐÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¡ÐÐÐÐ£â. ÐÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸ÑÐº Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ñ, Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ° Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐµÐ¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÑ Ðº Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¶Ðµ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÑ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ðµ. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ.
Exotic paired states with anisotropic spin-dependent Fermi surfaces
Creators: name: Feiguin, Adrian E.
name: Fisher, Matthew P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model for realizing exotic paired states in cold atomic Fermi gases. By using a {\it spin dependent} optical lattice it is possible to engineer spatially anisotropic Fermi surfaces for each hyperfine species, that are rotated 90 degrees with respect to one another. We consider a balanced population of the fermions with an attractive interaction. We explore the BCS mean field phase diagram as a function of the anisotropy, density, and interaction strength, and find the existence of an unusual paired superfluid state with coexisting pockets of momentum space with gapless unpaired carriers. This state is a relative of the Sarma or breached pair states in polarized mixtures, but in our case the Fermi gas is unpolarized. We also propose the possible existence of an exotic paired "Cooper-pair Bose-Metal" (CPBM) phase, which has a gap for single fermion excitations but gapless and uncondensed "Cooper pair" excitations residing on a "Bose-surface" in momentum space.
description: 4 pages, 3 figs
title: 7-Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐºÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ñ
Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»Ñ
Ð´Ð¾Ð¼

description: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ 7 ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ 7-Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¹ 7-Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼. ÐÐ° 1 ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ° 2-7 ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ, Ð´Ð²ÑÑ- Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÑ- ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ. ÐÐ° ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»Ñ.ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼, ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¼, ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð¼. ÐÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð¤ÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¶/Ð± Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ°. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ.
КОНСТИТУЦИОННЫЕ ОСНОВЫ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ТРУДА НАУЧНЫХ РАБОТНИКОВ
Creators: name: Соколова Т.В.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: Конституция
права и свободы
свобода творчества
наука
научный работник
научное творчество
Правительство.

description: В Российской Федерации, науке и технологиям определена особая роль в решении важнейших задач развития общества и страны. На ближайшие 10 лет приоритетом развития государства определены важные направления по привлечению в науку талантливой молодежи, вовлечению исследователей и разработчиков в решение важнейших задач развития государства и общества, повышению доступности научных достижений для граждан РФ. Развитие государства невозможно без опережающего развития науки, чему способствует государственная поддержка научной деятельности с учетом важных конституционных принципов по защите свободы творчества, свободы информации. В этой связи особая роль отводится Правительству Российской Федерации, которое обеспечивает проведение в России единой государственной политики в области культуры, науки и образования. Автором в статье рассматриваются основы правового регулирования труда научных работников, закрепленные в Конституции Российской Федерации с учетом поправок, внесенных Законом РФ о поправке к Конституции РФ от 14.03.2020 года.
Are eccentricity fluctuations able to explain the centrality dependence of $v_4$?
Creators: name: Gombeaud, Clément
name: Ollitrault, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fourth harmonic of the azimuthal distribution of particles $v_4$ has been measured for Au-Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The centrality dependence of $v_4$ does not agree with the prediction from hydrodynamics. In particular, the ratio $v_4/(v_2)^2$, where $v_2$ denotes the second harmonic of the azimuthal distribution of particles, is significantly larger than predicted by hydrodynamics. We argue that this discrepancy is mostly due to elliptic flow ($v_2$) fluctuations. We evaluate these fluctuations on the basis of a Monte Carlo Glauber calculation. The effect of deviations from local thermal equilibrium is also studied, but appears to be only a small correction. Combining these two effects allows us to reproduce experimental data for peripheral and midcentral collisions. However, we are unable to explain the large magnitude of $v_4/(v_2)^2$ observed for the most central collisions.
description: talk presented at the Strangeness in Quark Matter Conference, Buzios, Brazil, Sept. 27 - oct. 2, 2009
К ПРОБЛЕМЕ НЕКАЧЕСТВЕННЫХ ЗАКОНОВ И МЕТОДОВ ИХ ВЫЯВЛЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Тлупова А.В.
name: Карчаева К.А.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: законопроекты
коллизии
пробелы
законы
правовая экспертиза
юридическая техника
законотворческий процесс.

description: Для эффективного функционирования государства, достижения в полной мере стоящих перед ним целей и задач, необходима качественная система законодательства. Перед нашим государством стоят проблемы неэффективной законотворческой деятельности, стремительного увеличения количества законов, влекущего за собой перегруженность нормативными актами правовой системы, которые несмотря на большое количество неэффективнодействуют на общественные отношения. Возникают ситуации, когда мы можем наблюдать противоречия норм как внутри одного закона, так и норм разных законов. Помимо коллизий, система законодательства страдает пробельностью, с одной стороны, и излишней перегруженностью, урегулированностью общественных отношений – с другой. Все вышеперечисленные проблемы связаны с некачественным законодательным процессом и его стихийностью, которая явилась следствием возникновения необходимости создания новой системы законодательства в короткие сроки после произошедших коренных перемен в обществе и государстве в 90-х годах ХХ века. Все эти проблемы, стоящие перед правовой системой Российской Федерации, и вызывают актуальность исследования законов, их качественных характеристик на современном этапе. Каждая стадия законодательного процесса должна сопровождаться проведением различного рода экспертиз: лингвистических, антикоррупционных и др. Проведение экспертиз не должно носить выборочный и необязательный характер, они должны стать обязательной составляющей всей законотворческой деятельности и правоприменительной практики.
title: ÐÐ¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¶ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾-ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¶ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð° Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ð¶Ð° ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Â». ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ
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ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ».
Epigenetic age acceleration as a mechanism underlying increased risks of chronic disease in night shift workers
Creators: name: U, Stephanie Rose
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Background: Understanding the mechanisms underlying the associations between night shift work and increased risks of chronic disease is key to developing effective measures to protect the long-term health of night shift workers. A compelling yet understudied mechanism is accelerated biological aging. Methods: In a cross-sectional study of 112 female night shift workers, 88 female day shift workers, and 136 male night shift workers, genome wide DNA methylation data were used to calculate five measures of epigenetic age, including Hannum, Horvath, GrimAge, PhenoAge, and DunedinPACE. For each measure, except DunedinPACE, which is the ratio of epigenetic age to chronological age, deviations from chronological age were calculated as measures of epigenetic age acceleration (HannumAA, HorvathAA, GrimAA, PhenoAA). Using linear regression models, the age acceleration measures were compared between female night shift and day shift workers. In additional analyses that were restricted to night shift workers, we also evaluated associations of sleep duration, as measured by actigraphy, with the measures of epigenetic age acceleration. Results: When comparing female night shift to female day shift workers, a statistically significant 0.81-year increase (95% CI: 0.22-1.4, p=0.007) in GrimAA and a statistically significant increase of 0.03 years epigenetic age per year of chronological age (95% CI: 0.004-0.05, p=0.02) as measured with DuendinPACE, were observed. As compared to sleeping ≥5 hours per night, sleeping <5 hours per night was associated with a statistically significant increase of 0.04 years in epigenetic age per year of chronological age (95% CI: 0.013–1.067, p=0.003) as measured with DunedinPACE. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that, as compared to day shift workers, night shift workers experience epigenetic age acceleration. In addition, our findings suggest that, among night shift workers, shorter day sleep durations may contribute to increased epigenetic age acceleration. Future larger-scale longitudinal studies are needed to confirm these findings and identify how the various aspects of night shift work, such as sleep disruption, contribute to the occurrence of epigenetic age acceleration.
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ð¡ÐÐÐ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
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description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ð¡ÐÐÐ  ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ ÐÐÐ­ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ¼ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· HTTP. Ð¡ÐÐÐ  Â«Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÂ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÐÐÐ­, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ðº Ð¡ÐÐÐ  ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð²: Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· HTTP (HTML5). Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð² Ð¡ÐÐÐ  Â«Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÂ» Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· ÑÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð·ÑÐµÐ²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ðµ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ HTML5; Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ¹Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ¼; Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼; ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÐµ; Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð². Ð­ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ°: Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐº Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ·ÐµÐ¼Ð¿Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¡ÐÐÐ ; ÐºÐ¾Ð´ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾-Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÐºÐ°Ñ; Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÑÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
title: ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ° Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð-500-166
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¸Ð½Ñ
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑ ÐµÐ¼Ñ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ° Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÐµÐµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ° Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ.
From secretome analysis to immunology: chitosan induces major alterations in the activation of dendritic cells via a TLR4-dependent mechanism
Creators: name: Villiers, Christian
name: Chevallet, Mireille
name: Diemer, Hélène
name: Couderc, Rachel
name: Freitas, Heidi
name: Van Dorsselaer, Alain
name: Marche, Patrice N
name: Rabilloud, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Dendritic cells are known to be activated by a wide range of microbial products, leading to cytokine production and increased levels of membrane markers such as major histocompatibility complex class II molecules. Such activated dendritic cells possess the capacity to activate naïve T cells. In the present study we demonstrated that immature dendritic cells secrete both the YM1 lectin and lipocalin-2. By testing the ligands of these two proteins, chitosan and siderophores, respectively, we also demonstrated that chitosan, a degradation product of various fungal and protozoal cell walls, induces an activation of dendritic cells at the membrane level, as shown by the up-regulation of membrane proteins such as class II molecules, CD80 and CD86 via a TLR4-dependent mechanism, but is not able to induce cytokine production. This led to the production of activated dendritic cells unable to stimulate T cells. However, costimulation with other microbial products overcame this partial activation and restored the capacity of these activated dendritic cells to stimulate T cells. In addition, successive stimulation with chitosan and then by lipopolysaccharide induced a dose-dependent change in the cytokinic IL-12/IL-10 balance produced by the dendritic cells.
К ПРОБЛЕМЕ УГОЛОВНОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ ВОЕННОСЛУЖАЩЕГО ЗА ИСПОЛНЕНИЕ НЕЗАКОННОГО ПРИКАЗА (РАСПОРЯЖЕНИЯ): ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННЫЙ И МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ ОПЫТ
Creators: name: Белик Ю.С.
name: Андреев А.С.
Publisher: name: Право и управление
Year: 2022
Subjects: неисполнение приказа
воинская часть
военнослужащий
командир (начальник)
государственные интересы
интересы воинской службы
принцип единоначалия
воинская дисциплина
Устав внутренней службы Вооруженных сил РФ
Устав Нюрнбергского трибунала.

description: В данной статье обоснована важность постулата о единоначалии в рамках любых отношений, базирующихся на началах субординации. Особенное звучание данная идея приобретает в контексте военной службы применительно к вопросу о выполнении подчиненным незаконного приказа. Отмечается проблематичность выявления факта осведомленности исполнителя относительно преступного характера адресованного ему приказа. Посредством обращения к международному опыту приводится перечень военных преступлений, в отношении которых априори недопустима ссылка к следованию приказу начальника как обстоятельству, исключающему уголовную ответственность.
Accelerated Sampling of Boltzmann distributions
Creators: name: Orland, Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sampling of Boltzmann distributions by stochastic Markov processes, can be strongly limited by the crossing time of high (free) energy barriers. As a result, the system may stay trapped in metastable states, and the relaxation time to the equilibrium Boltzmann distribution may be very large compared to the available computational time. In this paper, we show how, by a simple modification of the Hamiltonian, one can dramatically decrease the relaxation time of the system, while retaining the same equilibrium distribution. The method is illustrated on the case of the one-dimensional double-well potential.
title: AC breaker with forced switching off
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Endurance Ibaraboke Okuru
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð¢Ð¾ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°
breaker
short circuit
current interruption
hybrid breaker
protective device

description: One of the essential prerequisites of protective devices is speed. A protective device should be capable of clearing a fault within the minimalworking time to avoid damage to power system equipment. Long term exposure to fault currents and switching transients are hazardous to the power system equipment and can shorten their running lifetime. Conventional circuit breakers switch only at the point of zero crossing, this causes the system on occasion, experience high short circuit currents for a period of time before this current is switched off by the breaker. A way of decreasing these gradually aggregating effects is the limitation of the short circuit current burden on the power system components by the breaker and a very expeditious breaker operation to switch off this current. A hybrid breaker is the ideal option for implementing these recommendations and solutions. The hybrid breaker givesquick fault current interruption of insignificant losses in steady-state operation through a mix of mechanical fast disconnectors, semiconductors and varistor. It is appropriatefordiverselevels of system voltage and depends on the distinct project requirements. These ultra-fast hybrid breakers are as of now beingimproved on for HVDC networks. This report focuses on its application to 11kv AC system. A feature of this design is its small operating time (. It consists of three identical blocks, one block for each phase and works in the two stages. Each such unit is a two-stage device, the first stage consists of vacuum arc interrupter connected in series with a powerful field-effect transistor. The second stage of the unit consists of two thyristor switches connected in parallel. The vacuum interrupter chamber has a fast electrodynamic drive. A necessary part of this unit is a counter-bank capacitor, providing an alternating current transition to a zero value notwithstanding the current phase or direction.
title: ÐÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ð² Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÐÐ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Â»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð²
ÑÐ°Ð·Ð³ÐµÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

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Charged-Current and Neutral-Current Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering in a Relativistic Approach
Creators: name: Giusti, Carlotta
name: Meucci, Andrea
name: Pacati, Franco Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Relativistic models developed for the exclusive and inclusive QuasiElastic (QE) electron scattering have been extended to Charged-Current (CC) and Neutral-Current (NC) neutrino-nucleus scattering. The results of different descriptions of Final-State Interactions (FSI) are compared.
description: t pages, 2 figures, Proceedings to the 45th Winter School in Theoretical Physics "Neutrino Interactions: from Theory to Monte Carlo Simulations", Ladek-Zdroj, Poland, February 2--11, 2009