cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Solving the Decompactification Problem in String Theory
Creators: name: Kiritsis, E.
name: Kounnas, C.
name: Petropoulos, M.
name: Rizos, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate heterotic ground states in four dimensions in which N=4 supersymmetry is spontaneously broken to N=2. N=4 supersymmetry is restored at a decompactification limit corresponding to $m_{3/2}\to 0$. We calculate the full moduli dependent threshold corrections and confirm that they are supressed in the decompactification limit $m_{3/2}\to 0$ as expected from the restoration of N=4 supersymmetry. This should be contrasted with the behavior of the standard N=2 groundstates where the coupling blow up linearly with the volume of the decompactifying manifold. This mechanism provides a solution to the decompactification problem for the gauge coupling constants. We also discuss how the mechanism can be implemented in ground states with lower supersymmetry.
description: 14pp, LaTeX some typos corrected
Physics of Autonomous Driving based on Three-Phase Traffic Theory
Creators: name: Kerner, Boris S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have revealed physical features of autonomous driving in the framework of the three-phase traffic theory for which there is no fixed time headway to the preceding vehicle. A comparison with the classical model approach to autonomous driving for which an autonomous driving vehicle tries to reach a fixed (desired or "optimal") time headway to the preceding vehicle has been made. It turns out that autonomous driving in the framework of the three-phase traffic theory exhibits the following advantages in comparison with the classical model of autonomous driving: (i) The absence of string instability. (ii) Considerably smaller speed disturbances at road bottlenecks. (iii) Autonomous driving vehicles based on the three-phase theory decrease the probability of traffic breakdown at the bottleneck in mixed traffic flow consisting of human driving and autonomous driving vehicles; on the contrary, even a single autonomous driving vehicle based on the classical approach can provoke traffic breakdown at the bottleneck in mixed traffic flow.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Shift Operator for Nonabelian Lattice Current Algebra
Creators: name: Faddeev, L.
name: Volkov, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The shift operator for a quantum lattice current algebra associated with sl(2) is produced in the form of product of local factors. This gives a natural deformation of the Sugawara construction for discrete space-time.
description: 11 pages, LATEX
Measurement of neutral current cross sections at high Bjorken-x with the ZEUS detector at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new method is employed to measure the neutral current cross section up to Bjorken-x values of one with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 65.1 pb-1 for e+p collisions and 16.7 pb-1 for e-p collisions at sqrt{s}=318 GeV and 38.6 pb-1 for e+p collisions at sqrt{s}=300 GeV. Cross sections have been extracted for Q2 >= 648 GeV2 and are compared to predictions using different parton density functions. For the highest x bins, the data have a tendency to lie above the expectations using recent parton density function parametrizations.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures, 6 tables, DESY-06-116, submitted to Eur. Phys. Journal C
An Adaptive Dose-Finding Design Based on Both Safety and Immunologic Responses in Cancer Clinical Trials
Creators: name: Chiuzan, Cody
name: Garrett-Mayer, Elizabeth
name: Nishimura, Michael I.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Dose-finding in cancer clinical trials has been dominated by algorithmic designs on the principle that the highest tolerable dose is also the most effective dose. This assumption no longer applies to the biologic treatments that are characterized by different toxicity and/or efficacy profiles to the extent that the best therapeutic dose might be well below any dose that produces serious toxicity. As such, we propose a two-stage design with focus on immunotherapy trials, incorporating both safety and efficacy information. The first stage establishes the safety profile of each dose, with escalation decisions based on likelihood principles. Continuous immunologic outcomes are used to evaluate the relative efficacy of the doses. The second stage employs an adaptive randomization to assign patients to doses showing higher efficacy. Safety is being continuously monitored throughout Stage 2, where some doses may be ‘closed’ due to unacceptable toxicity. The proposed design is compared to the modified toxicity probability interval (mTPI) design using percent dose allocation and estimation of outcomes under different scenarios. We show that by using an efficacy-driven adaptive randomization with safety constraints, the allocation distribution is skewed towards more efficacious doses, and thus limit the number of patients exposed to toxic or non-therapeutic doses. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Single-shot measurement of quantum optical phase
Creators: name: Pregnell, K. L.
name: Pegg, D. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although the canonical phase of light, which is defined as the complement of photon number, has been described theoretically by a variety of distinct approaches, there have been no methods proposed for its measurement. Indeed doubts have been expressed about whether or not it is measurable. Here we show how it is possible, at least in principle, to perform a single-shot measurement of canonical phase using beam splitters, mirrors, phase shifters and photodetectors.
description: This paper was published in PRL in 2002 but, at the time, was not placed on the archive. It is included now to make accessing this paper easier
Quantum Scissor from Exact Generalized Photon Number Statistics
Creators: name: Batin, Abdul Q.
name: Ghosh, Suranjana
name: Panigrahi, Prasanta K.
name: Roy, Utpal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the close form expressions of the photon number statistics for a generalized coherent state and a generalized photon-added coherent state, which are shown to be crucial for proposing a variety of quantum scissor operations. The analytically obtained distributions are also capable of predicting the precise laser intensity windows for realizing a variety of quantum scissors. Truncating a photon added state overcomes the selection rule of obtaining the lower order Fock states. Photon addition also enables us to obtain a higher order Fock state in a lower order superposition. The importance of circular geometry is also demonstrated for engineering such quantum scissors.
description: Accepted
Additional file 1 of Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for patients with unresectable radically locally advanced colon cancer: a potential improvement to overall survival and decrease to multivisceral resection
Creators: name: Yuan, Yan
name: Xiao, Wei-Wei
name: Xie, Wei-Hao
name: Cai, Pei-Qiang
name: Wang, Qiao-Xuan
name: Chang, Hui
name: Chen, Bao-Qing
name: Zhou, Wen-Hao
name: Zeng, Zhi-Fan
name: Wu, Xiao-Jun
name: Liu, Qing
name: Li, Li-Ren
name: Zhang, Rong
name: Gao, Yuan-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. The flowchart of treatment of unresectable LACC. Abbreviations: MVR, multivisceral resection; EL, exploratory laparotomy; CME, complete mesocolic excision. Supplementary Figure 2. The surgical details of adjacent organs. Bladder (A); Small intestine (B). Supplementary Figure 3. Subgroup analysis of survival. OS analyzed in patients with unresectable LACC treated with NACRT and surgery by differentiation (A), Resection group (C), ypT stage (E), ypTNM stage (G), MVR (L), TRG score (M). PFS analyzed in all patients by differentiation (B), resection group (D), ypT stage (F), ypTNM stage (H). DFS analyzed in patients with radical surgery by KPS (I), Differentiation (J), VPLNI (K). P values in the figure were calculated from the comparison of the groups. NRS: Nonresectable surgery. Supplementary Table 1. Tumor characteristics and treatment of patients who abandoned surgery. Supplementary Table 2. Characteristics of studies included in the discussion. Supplementary Table 3. Univariate Cox analysis of prognostic factors for OS, PFS, DFS. Supplementary Table 4. 1. Multiple linear regression coefficients. 2. Correlation matrix analysis.
First results on the cluster galaxy population from the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam survey. III. Brightest cluster galaxies, stellar mass distribution, and active galaxies
Creators: name: Lin, Yen-Ting
name: Hsieh, Bau-Ching
name: Lin, Sheng-Chieh
name: Oguri, Masamune
name: Chen, Kai-Feng
name: Tanaka, Masayuki
name: Chiu, I-Non
name: Huang, Song
name: Kodama, Tadayuki
name: Leauthaud, Alexie
name: More, Surhud
name: Nishizawa, Atsushi J.
name: Bundy, Kevin
name: Lin, Lihwai
name: Miyazaki, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unprecedented depth and area surveyed by the Subaru Strategic Program with the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC-SSP) have enabled us to construct and publish the largest distant cluster sample out to $z\sim 1$ to date. In this exploratory study of cluster galaxy evolution from $z=1$ to $z=0.3$, we investigate the stellar mass assembly history of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs), evolution of stellar mass and luminosity distributions, stellar mass surface density profile, as well as the population of radio galaxies. Our analysis is the first high redshift application of the top N richest cluster selection, which is shown to allow us to trace the cluster galaxy evolution faithfully. Over the 230 deg$^2$ area of the current HSC-SSP footprint, selecting the top 100 clusters in each of the 4 redshift bins allows us to observe the buildup of galaxy population in descendants of clusters whose $z\approx 1$ mass is about $2\times 10^{14}\,M_\odot$. Our stellar mass is derived from a machine-learning algorithm, which is found to be unbiased and accurate with respect to the COSMOS data. We find very mild stellar mass growth in BCGs (about 35% between $z=1$ and 0.3), and no evidence for evolution in both the total stellar mass-cluster mass correlation and the shape of the stellar mass surface density profile. We also present the first measurement of the radio luminosity distribution in clusters out to $z\sim 1$, and show hints of changes in the dominant accretion mode powering the cluster radio galaxies at $z\sim 0.8$.
description: ApJ, in press (17 pages, 16 figures)
Robust tangencies of large codimension
Creators: name: Barrientos, Pablo G.
name: Raibekas, Artem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct $C^2$-robust homoclinic and heterodimensional tangencies of large codimension inside transitive partially hyperbolic sets.
description: This article is the first part of arXiv:1509.05325
Aleph-Null Extended Supergravity and Chern-Simons Theories
Creators: name: Nishino, Hitoshi
name: Gates,, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give generalizations of extended Poincaré supergravity with {\it arbitrarily many} supersymmetries in the absence of central charges in three-dimensions by gauging its intrinsic global $~SO(N)$~ symmetry. We call these \alephnull (Aleph-Null) supergravity theories. We further couple a non-Abelian supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory and an Abelian topological BF theory to \alephnull supergravity. Our result overcomes the previous difficulty for supersymmetrization of Chern-Simons theories beyond $~N=4$. This feature is peculiar to the Chern-Simons and BF theories including supergravity in three-dimensions. We also show that dimensional reduction schemes for four-dimensional theories such as $~N=1$~ self-dual supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory or $~N=1$~ supergravity theory that can generate \alephnull globally and locally supersymmetric theories in three-dimensions. As an interesting application, we present \alephnull supergravity Liouville theory in two-dimensions after appropriate dimensional reduction from three-dimensions.
description: 17 pages, LATEX file, all macros included
Measurement of inclusive $D_s$, $D^0$, and $J/ψ$ rates and determination of the $B_s^{(*)} \bar{B}_s^{(*)}$ production fraction in $b \bar{b}$ events at the Y(5S) resonance
Creators: name: Drutskoy, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive production of $D_s$, $D^0$, and $J/ψ$ mesons is studied using a 1.86 fb$^{-1}$ data sample collected on the $Υ$(5S) resonance by the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy $e^+ e^-$ collider. The number of $b\bar{b}$ events in the $Υ$(5S) data sample is determined. We measure the branching fractions $B(Υ({\rm 5S}) \to D_s X) / 2 = (23.6 \pm 1.2 \pm 3.6)%$, $B(Υ({\rm 5S}) \to D^0 X) / 2 = (53.8 \pm 2.0 \pm 3.4)%$}, and $B(Υ({\rm 5S}) \to J/ψX) / 2 = (1.030 \pm 0.080 \pm 0.067)%$. From the $D_s$ and $D^0$ inclusive branching fractions the ratio $f_s = (18.0 \pm 1.3 \pm 3.2)%$} of $B_s^{(*)} \bar{B}_s^{(*)}$ to the total $b\bar{b}$ quark pair production at the $Υ$(5S) energy is obtained in a model-dependent way.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett
Theory of the carbon vacancy in $4H$-SiC: crystal field and pseudo Jahn-Teller effects
Creators: name: Coutinho, José
name: Torres, Vitor J. B.
name: Demmouche, Kamel
name: Öberg, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The carbon vacancy in $4H$-SiC is a powerful minority carrier recombination center and a major cause of degradation of SiC-based devices. Despite the extensiveness of the literature regarding the characterization and modeling of the defect, many fundamental questions persist. Among them we have the shaky connection of the EPR data to the electrical measurements, the physical origin of the pseudo-Jahn-Teller (pJT) effect, the reasoning for the observed sub-lattice dependence of the paramagnetic states, and the severe temperature-dependence of some hyperfine signals which cannot be accounted for by a thermally-activated dynamic averaging between equivalent JT-distorted structures. In this work we address these problems by means of semi-local and hybrid density functional calculations. We start by inventorying a total of four vacancy structures. Diamagnetic states have well defined low-energy structures, whereas paramagnetic states display metastability. This rich structural variety is traced back to the filling of electronic states which are shaped by a crystal-field-dependent pJT effect. From calculated minimum energy paths for defect rotation and transformation mechanisms, combined with the calculated formation energies and electrical levels, we arrived at a configuration-coordinate diagram of the defect. The diagram provides us with a detailed first-principles picture of the defect when subject to optical and thermal excitations. The calculated acceptor and donor transitions agree well with Z$_{1/2}$ and EH$_{6/7}$ trap energies, respectively. From comparison of calculated and measured $U$-values, and correlating the site-dependent formation energies with the relative intensity of the DLTS peaks in as-grown material, we assign Z$_{1}$ (EH$_{6}$) and Z$_{2}$ (EH$_{7}$) signals to acceptor (donor) transitions of carbon vacancies located on the $h$ and $k$ sub-lattice sites, respectively.
description: to appear in Physical Review B
Spherical transverse M5-branes from the plane wave matrix model
Creators: name: Asano, Yuhma
name: Ishiki, Goro
name: Shimasaki, Shinji
name: Terashima, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider matrix theoretical description of transverse M5-branes in M-theory on the 11-dimensional maximally supersymmetric pp-wave background. We apply the localization to the plane wave matrix model (PWMM) and show that the transverse spherical fivebranes with zero light cone energy in M-theory are realized as the distribution of low energy moduli of the $SO(6)$ scalar fields in PWMM.
description: 45 pages, 1 figure; v2: A typo in the author information fixed
Additional file 6 of SETD8, a frequently mutated gene in cervical cancer, enhances cisplatin sensitivity by impairing DNA repair
Creators: name: Wang, Xin
name: Cao, Chen
name: Tan, Xiangyu
name: Liao, Xueyao
name: Du, Xiaofang
name: Wang, Xueqian
name: Liu, Ting
name: Gong, Danni
name: Hu, Zheng
name: Tian, Xun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 6: Table S1. Patient characteristics of NACT Cohort.
Measurement of the Branching Fraction and Time-Dependent CP Asymmetry in the Decay B0->D*+D*-Ks
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Aubert, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the decay B0->D*+D*-Ks using (230 +/- 2) x 10^{6} BBbar pairs collected by the Babar detector at the PEP-II B factory. We measure a branching fraction B(B0->D*+D*-Ks)=(4.4\pm0.4\pm0.7)\times 10^{-3} and find evidence for the decay B0->D*- D+_{s1}(2536) with a significance of $4.6σ$. A time-dependent CP asymmetry analysis is also performed to study the possible resonant contributions to B0->D*+D*-Ks and the sign of cos2beta . Our measurement indicates that there is a sizable resonant contribution to the decay B0->D*+D*-Ks from a unknown $D^+_{s1}$ state with large width, and that cos2beta is positive at the 94 % confidence level under certain theoretical assumptions.
description: Minor changes of the text and reference for the publication
Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Phase Separation due to Multi-Component Mixing at High-Pressure Conditions
Creators: name: Traxinger, Christoph
name: Müller, Hagen
name: Pfitzner, Michael
name: Baab, Steffen
name: Lamanna, Grazia
name: Weigand, Bernhard
name: Matheis, Jan
name: Stemmer, Christian
name: Adams, Nikolaus A.
name: Hickel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experiments and numerical simulations were carried out in order to contribute to a better understanding and prediction of high-pressure injection into a gaseous environment. Specifically, the focus was put on the phase separation processes of an initially supercritical fluid due to the interaction with its surrounding. N-hexane was injected into a chamber filled with pure nitrogen at 5 MPa and 293 K and three different test cases were selected such that they cover regimes in which the thermodynamic non-idealities, in particular the effects that stem from the potential phase separation, are significant. Simultaneous shadowgraphy and elastic light scattering experiments were conducted to capture both the flow structure as well as the phase separation. In addition, large-eddy simulations with a vapor-liquid equilibrium model were performed. Both experimental and numerical results show phase formation for the cases, where the a-priori calculation predicts two-phase flow. Moreover, qualitative characteristics of the formation process agree well between experiments and numerical simulations and the transition behaviour from a dense-gas to a spray-like jet was captured by both.
description: ILASS 2017, Valencia, Spain
A Browser Extension for in-place Signaling and Assessment of Misinformation
Creators: name: Jahanbakhsh, Farnaz
name: Karger, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.3

description: The status-quo of misinformation moderation is a central authority, usually social platforms, deciding what content constitutes misinformation and how it should be handled. However, to preserve users' autonomy, researchers have explored democratized misinformation moderation. One proposition is to enable users to assess content accuracy and specify whose assessments they trust. We explore how these affordances can be provided on the web, without cooperation from the platforms where users consume content. We present a browser extension that empowers users to assess the accuracy of any content on the web and shows the user assessments from their trusted sources in-situ. Through a two-week user study, we report on how users perceive such a tool, the kind of content users want to assess, and the rationales they use in their assessments. We identify implications for designing tools that enable users to moderate content for themselves with the help of those they trust.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1050
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1050, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1050, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: 02_0049
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
The Excess Far-Infrared Emission of AGN in the Local Universe
Creators: name: Pasquali, A.
name: Kauffmann, G.
name: Heckman, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have cross-correlated the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) second data release spectroscopic galaxy sample with the IRAS faint-source catalogue (FSC). Optical emission line ratios are used to classify the galaxies with reliable IRAS 60 and 100 microns detections into AGN and normal star-forming galaxies. We then create subsamples of normal galaxies and AGN that are very closely matched in terms of key physical properties such as stellar mass, redshift, size, concentration and mean stellar age (as measured by absorption line indicators in the SDSS spectra). We then quantify whether there are systematic differences between the IR luminosities of the galaxies and the AGN in the matched subsamples. We find that the AGN exhibit a significant excess in far-IR emission relative to the star-forming galaxies in our sample. The excesses at 60 and 100 microns are 0.21 +/- 0.03 dex and 0.12 +/- 0.035 dex in log[L(60)/M*] and log[L(100)/M*], respectively. We then discuss whether the far-IR excess is produced by radiation from the active nucleus that is absorbed by dust or alternatively, by an extra population of young stars that is not detectable at optical wavelengths.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures, accepted by MNRAS
An adaptive dose-finding design based on both safety and immunologic responses in cancer clinical trials
Creators: name: Chiuzan, Cody
name: Garrett-Mayer, Elizabeth
name: Nishimura, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Dose-finding in cancer clinical trials has been dominated by algorithmic designs on the principle that the highest tolerable dose is also the most effective dose. This assumption no longer applies to the biologic treatments that are characterized by different toxicity and/or efficacy profiles to the extent that the best therapeutic dose might be well below any dose that produces serious toxicity. As such, we propose a two-stage design with focus on immunotherapy trials, incorporating both safety and efficacy information. The 1st stage establishes the safety profile of each dose, with escalation decisions based on likelihood principles. Continuous immunologic outcomes are used to evaluate the relative efficacy of the doses. The 2nd stage employs an adaptive randomization to assign patients to doses showing higher efficacy. Safety is being continuously monitored throughout stage 2, where some doses may be ‘closed’ due to unacceptable toxicity. The proposed design is compared to the modified toxicity probability interval (mTPI) design using percent dose allocation and estimation of outcomes under different scenarios. We show that by using an efficacy-driven adaptive randomization with safety constraints, the allocation distribution is skewed towards more efficacious doses, and thus limit the number of patients exposed to toxic or non-therapeutic doses.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0265r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0265r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0265r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Spin gases as microscopic models for non-Markovian decoherence
Creators: name: Hartmann, L.
name: Calsamiglia, J.
name: Dür, W.
name: Briegel, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a microscopic decoherence model in which the total system is described as a spin gas. A spin gas consists of N classically moving particles with additional, interacting quantum degrees of freedom (e.g. spins). For various multipartite entangled probe states, we analyze the decoherence induced by interactions between the probe- and environmental spins in such spin gases. We can treat mesoscopic environments (10^5 particles). We present results for a lattice gas, which could be realized by neutral atoms hopping in an optical lattice, and show the effects of non-Markovian and correlated noise, as well as finite size effects.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
New observational evidence of active asteroid P/2010 A2: Slow rotation of the largest fragment
Creators: name: Kim, Yoonyoung
name: Ishiguro, Masateru
name: Lee, Myung Gyoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report new observations of the active asteroid P/2010 A2 taken when it made its closest approach to the Earth (1.06 au in 2017 January) after its first discovery in 2010. Despite a crucial role of the rotational period in clarifying its ejection mechanism, the rotational property of P/2010 A2 has not yet been studied due to the extreme faintness of this tiny object ($\sim$120 m in diameter). Taking advantage of the best observing geometry since the discovery, we succeed in obtaining the rotational light curve of the largest fragment with Gemini/GMOS-N. We find that (1) the largest fragment has a double-peaked period of $11.36\pm0.02$ hr spinning much slower than its critical spin period; (2) the largest fragment is a highly elongated object ($a/b\geqslant 1.94$) with an effective radius of $61.9^{+16.8}_{-9.2}$ m; (3) the size distribution of the ejecta follows a broken power law (the power indices of the cumulative size distributions of the dust and fragments are $2.5\pm0.1$ and $5.2\pm0.1$, respectively); (4) the mass ratio of the largest fragment to the total ejecta is around 0.8; and (5) the dust cloud morphology is in agreement with the anisotropic ejection model in Kim et al. (2017). These new characteristics of the ejecta obtained in this work are favorable to the impact shattering hypothesis.
description: accepted by ApJL
Dynamical vs geometric anisotropy in relativistic heavy-ion collisions: which one prevails?
Creators: name: Bravina, L. V.
name: Lokhtin, I. P.
name: Malinina, L. V.
name: Petrushanko, S. V.
name: Snigirev, A. M.
name: Zabrodin, E. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of geometric and dynamical anisotropies on the development of flow harmonics and, simultaneously, on the second- and third-order oscillations of femtoscopy radii. The analysis is done within the Monte Carlo event generator HYDJET++, which was extended to dynamical triangular deformations. It is shown that the merely geometric anisotropy provides the results which anticorrelate with the experimental observations of either $v_2$ (or $v_3$) or second-order (or third-order) oscillations of the femtoscopy radii. Decays of resonances significantly increase the emitting areas but do not change the phases of the radii oscillations. In contrast to the spatial deformations, the dynamical anisotropy alone provides the correct qualitative description of the flow and the femtoscopy observables simultaneously. However, one needs both types of the anisotropy to match quantitatively the experimental data.
description: minor corrections, published version
An Evaluation of the Experimental High-resolution Rapid Refresh - Alaska Modeling System During Winter 2017
Creators: name: McCorkle, Taylor Alexandria
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: Atmospheric sciences

description: The High-Resolution Rapid Refresh - Alaska (HRRR-AK) modeling system has been developed to provide high spatial (3 km horizontal) and temporal (0-36 hourly forecasts) guidance for weather conditions over Alaska. This study evaluated the experimental version of the HRRR-AK system available during the 2017 winter (December 2016 - March 2017) prior to its expected operational deployment by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction in early 2018. Of highest interest was to assess the model's ability to forecast the evolution, intensity, and timing of winter weather systems on the basis of surface pressure observations assimilated as part of its production cycle (e.g., from National Weather Service, NWS, stations) and those not assimilated (e.g., from USArray Transportable Array, TA, stations). Altimeter setting observations from the 100+ sites available from each of the NWS and TA networks are used to evaluate 138 complete 0- to 36-hour forecasts of altimeter setting initialized at 00 or 12 Universal Time Coordinated (UTC). More detailed examination of the forecasts using additional data assets was performed for the period 12-15 February 2017 during which a mid-tropospheric cut-off low over the Gulf of Alaska contributed to two distinct periods of strong downslope winds (southerly wind gusts in excess of 25 m s-1) in the lee of the Alaska Range near Fort Greely in the Tanana Valley. Throughout the 2017 winter, systematic differences in altimeter setting between the HRRR-AK analyses and the NWS assimilated (TA unassimilated) observations were small (large). Upon removal of these initial biases from each of the subsequent 1- to 36-hour altimeter setting forecasts at the observation locations, the NWS and TA observations were found to be equally valuable for assessing forecast skill. When aggregated over the entire state, forecast errors were highest during the 12-15 February period within which the Gulf of Alaska cut-off low and Fort Greely downslope windstorms transpired. While the HRRR-AK analyses were quite useful for diagnosing the synoptic and mesoscale conditions during this period, the model forecasts tended to generate more intense surface pressure features rotating around the cut-off low and underestimated the abrupt increase in temperature during the first downslope windstorm and the intensity of the downslope winds during both events.
Additional file 1 of Evaluating the independent influence of sexual transmission on HBV infection in China: a modeling study
Creators: name: Li, Miaolei
name: Zu, Jian
name: Shen, Mingwang
name: Zhuang, Guihua
name: Chen, Siyuan
name: Wang, Fuzhen
name: Zheng, Hui
name: Zhang, Guomin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Material. The supplementary material described in detail the formulation of transmission model and parameter estimation presented in the main text.
Time-Dependent CP Asymmetries in B0 -> Ks pi0 gamma transitions
Creators: name: The Belle Collaboration
name: Ushiroda, Y.
name: Sumisawa, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of CP violation parameters in B0->Ks pi0 gamma transitions based on a data sample of 535x10^6 BB pairs collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+ e- collider. One neutral B meson is fully reconstructed in the B0->Ks pi0 gamma mode. The flavor of the accompanying B meson is identified from its decay products. For a Ks pi0 invariant mass up to 1.8 GeV/c^2, we obtain S = -0.10 +- 0.31 +- 0.07 and A = -0.20 +- 0.20 +- 0.06. For a Ks pi0 invariant mass near the K*0(892) resonance, we obtain S = -0.32 +0.36-0.33 +-0.05 and A=-0.20 +-0.24 +-0.05.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted by PRD
An Arts-Based Intervention into Perceptions of Late Life Potential for Nursing Students and Older Adults
Creators: name: Eaton, Jacqueline Lee
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019

description: The rapidly aging US population, including many with chronic debilitating illnesses, creates increased demand for health care professionals with geriatric training. One barrier to meeting this demand is the limited desire of nursing students to work with older adults. The purpose of this mixed method study was to develop, implement, and evaluate the feasibility of ethnodrama as an intervention to increase positive perceptions of aging in a sample of nursing students and older adults living in assisted living. Twelve nursing students worked with 12 long term care residents during a 4-month period to complete a transformational learning experience involving interviews, discussion, and self-reflections on the topic of possible selves. The participants created and presented an ethnodrama derived from these experiences and qualitative data. Feasibility was evaluated through participation logs, self-reflection journals, open-ended postintervention survey questions, digital video of the initial student meeting, and postperformance discussion. Student attitudes towards older adults were measured at six time points before and during the process while adults completed pre and post surveys targeting attitudes toward aging. Qualitative data were analyzed in two cycles: 1) in vivo coding and, 2) pattern coding. Quantitative data from student participants were analyzed using growth modeling, and older adult data were analyzed with a paired samples t-test. iv Feasibility of ethnodrama as intervention and the process of ethnodrama creation were documented. Participant feedback emphasized late life potential. Both students and older adults initially expressed attitudes falling in the most positive quantiles of the attitude scales. Students who interacted more frequently with older adults had less idealized, though still positive, attitudes (p=.011 and p=.008 for attitudes towards older adults ages 65 and 80, respectively). The attitude scales displayed consistent gradual but modest average improvement over the course of intervention, with large individual differences in rate of change. Increasing discussion about late life potential may alter the stigma associated with aging, augmenting student interest in working with older adult populations. Ethnodrama is one feasible method of enhancing discussion. Normalizing attitudes may be as important as improving attitudes and more representative of realistic perceptions of older adults and late life potential.
[Enveloppe d'un courrier adressé à Yolanda Huerga Cedeño-08]
Creators: name: Manuel, Vázquez Portal
name: Vázquez Portal, Manuel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: Prison de Boniato

description: Destinataire : Huerga Cedeño, Yolanda
description: Notes : Absence dans le fonds d'archives de la lettre correspondante à cette enveloppe. Courrier envoyé depuis la Prison de Boniato. Dates illisibles sur les trois cachets de la poste au verso. Adresse figurant sur l'enveloppe : 'Edificio 979 apto 14 – Zona 24. Alamar – Habana del Este – Ciudad de la Habana – Cuba'.
description: Source: Cote : MVP-B-2004-00-01
description: Source: Localisation du document : États-Unis, Miami (Floride)
Bosonization of vertex operators for the $A^{(1)_{n-1}$ face model
Creators: name: Asai, Y.
name: Jimbo, M.
name: Miwa, T.
name: Pugai, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a free boson realization of the vertex operators and their duals for the solvable SOS lattice model of $A^{(1)}_{n-1}$ type. We discuss a possible connection to the calculation of the correlation functions.
An ecological natural history of the white-faced ibis (P̲l̲e̲g̲a̲d̲i̲s̲ c̲h̲i̲h̲i̲) in northern Utah.
Creators: name: Kotter, Bruce Lamont
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ibises
Water birds
Birds
Eggs Birds
Nest

description: The White-faced Lbis, Plegadis chihi, was studied from March, 1969 to October, 1969 at Farmington Bay, Utah. The study focused on the breeding biology of the species because little was known about this aspect of the birds' natural history.
Optical manipulation of the topological phase in ZrTe5 revealed by time- and angle-resolved photoemission
Creators: name: Huang, Chaozhi
name: Xu, Chengyang
name: Zhu, Fengfeng
name: Duan, Shaofeng
name: Liu, Jianzhe
name: Gu, Lingxiao
name: Wang, Shichong
name: Liu, Haoran
name: Qian, Dong
name: Luo, Weidong
name: Zhang, Wentao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution time- and angle-resolved photoemission measurements were conducted on the topological insulator ZrTe5. With strong femtosecond photoexcitation, a possible ultrafast phase transition from a weak to a strong topological insulating phase was experimentally realized by recovering the energy gap inversion in a time scale that was shorter than 0.15 ps. This photoinduced transient strong topological phase can last longer than 2 ps at the highest excitation fluence studied, and it cannot be attributed to the photoinduced heating of electrons or modification of the conduction band filling. Additionally, the measured unoccupied electronic states are consistent with the first-principles calculation based on experimental crystal lattice constants, which favor a strong topological insulating phase. These findings provide new insights into the longstanding controversy about the strong and weak topological properties in ZrTe5, and they suggest that many-body effects including electron-electron interactions must be taken into account to understand the equilibrium weak topological insulating phase in ZrTe5.
On the two-loop divergences of the 2-point hypermultiplet supergraphs for $6D$, ${\cal N} = (1,1)$ SYM theory
Creators: name: Buchbinder, I. L.
name: Ivanov, E. A.
name: Merzlikin, B. S.
name: Stepanyantz, K. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider $6D$, ${\cal N}=(1,1)$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory formulated in ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ harmonic superspace and analyze the structure of the two-loop divergences in the hypermultiplet sector. Using the ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ superfield background field method we study the two-point supergraphs with the hypermultiplet legs and prove that their total contribution to the divergent part of effective action vanishes off shell.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Problems with Duality in N=2 Super-Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: Cederwall, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Actual calculations of monopole and dyon spectra have previously been performed in N=4 SYM and in N=2 SYM with gauge group SU(2), and are in total agreement with duality conjectures for the finite theories. These calculations are extended to N=2 SYM with higher rank gauge groups, and it turns out that the SU(2) model with four fundamental hypermultiplet is an exception in that its soliton spectrum supports duality. This may be an indication that the other perturbatively finite N=2 theories have non-perturbative contributions to the beta-function. This talk contains a short summary of recent results.
description: 5 pp., plain tex. Talk presented at the Second International Sakharov Conference on Physics, Moscow, May 1996