cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: THE FLYING TIGER LINE: DENVER, COLORADO: 1950-07-30
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Investigating the role of SNAIL family of proteins in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: REYHAN AKHTAR
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Cancer
Molecular Biology

description: This thesis focuses on examining the contributory role of key molecules towards colorectal cancer development. It identifies a potential functional relationship between these molecules and cancer stem cells in colorectal tumours. This thesis contributes to on-going research towards identification of biomarkers to assist in prognosis and treatment of colorectal cancers.
title: Термины естественных наук. Книга для преподавателя
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: В учебном пособии рассматриваются основные термины естественных наук (математика, химия, физика), синтаксические конструкции, которые встречаются в задачах и текстах научной тематики, а также даются ответы на предложенные задания. Учебное пособие соответствует общему содержанию учебной дисциплины «Русский язык как иностранный», определяемой Государственным образовательным стандартом по русскому языку как иностранному. Предназначено для обучения иностранных военнослужащих по всем специальностям, владеющих русским языком на уровне А2.
Physics of systems with motivation as an interdisciplinary branch of science
Creators: name: Lubashevsky, Ihor
name: Plawinska, Natalia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper discusses the fundamental characteristics distinguishing the natural and social systems from each other. It considers in detail the basic approaches, prospects, and possibilities of constructing mathematical description for social systems as well as develops the appropriate notions required to do this. The main attention is focused on systems with motion treated as a characteristic example of social systems where the development of mathematical description should demonstrate the crucial ideas of fusing natural and social sciences.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AMERICAN AIRLINES: NEAR EAGLE, COLORADO: 1950-08-22
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
The Westerbork SINGS Survey II. Polarization, Faraday Rotation, and Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Heald, G.
name: Braun, R.
name: Edmonds, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A sample of large northern Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey (SINGS) galaxies has recently been observed with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT). We present observations of the linearly polarized radio continuum emission in this WSRT-SINGS galaxy sample. Of the 28 galaxies treated in this paper, 21 are detected in polarized radio continuum at 18- and 22-cm wavelengths. We utilize the rotation measure synthesis (RM-Synthesis) method, as implemented by Brentjens & de Bruyn, to coherently detect polarized emission from a large fractional bandwidth, while simultaneously assessing the degree of Faraday rotation experienced by the radiation along each line-of-sight. This represents the first time that the polarized emission and its Faraday rotation have been systematically probed down to ~10 microJy/beam RMS for a large sample of galaxies. Non-zero Faraday rotation is found to be ubiquitous in all of the target fields, from both the Galactic foreground and the target galaxies themselves. In this paper, we present an overview of the polarized emission detected in each of the WSRT-SINGS galaxies. The most prominent trend is a systematic modulation of the polarized intensity with galactic azimuth, such that a global minimum in the polarized intensity is seen toward the kinematically receding major axis. The implied large-scale magnetic field geometry is discussed in a companion paper. A second novel result is the detection of multiple nuclear Faraday depth components that are offset to both positive and negative RM by 100-200 rad/m^2 in all targets that host polarized (circum-)nuclear emission.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. Version with full-resolution figures is available at http://www.astron.nl/~heald/papers/wsrtsings2.pdf
Labiobaetis claudiae Kaltenbach & Gattolliat 2018
Creators: name: Kaltenbach, Thomas
name: Surbakti, Suriani
name: Kluge, Nikita J.
name: Gattolliat, JeanJLuc
name: Sartori, Michel
name: Balke, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Baetidae
Labiobaetis
Labiobaetis claudiae

description: Diagnosis of Labiobaetis claudiae group of species (larvae) (Kaltenbach and Gattoliat 2018) Following combination of characters: A) dorsal surface of labrum with submarginal arc of simple setae; B) labial palp segment II with rather narrow thumbJlike distomedial protuberance; C) maxillary palp segment II without distolateral excavation, apex constricted; D) six pairs of tergalii; E) tergalii margin with both shorter and longer setae; F) hind protoptera absent; G) distolateral process at scape absent; H) femur dorsally with relatively short setae (length 0.12–0.16x maximum width of femur); I) femoral patch present. The L. claudiae group is known from New Guinea only, with the following species: Labiobaetis claudiae Kaltenbach & Gattolliat, 2018 Labiobaetis stagnum Kaltenbach & Gattolliat, 2018
description: Published as part of Kaltenbach, Thomas, Surbakti, Suriani, Kluge, Nikita J., Gattolliat, JeanJLuc, Sartori, Michel & Balke, Michael, 2021, Discovery Of A New Mayfly Species (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) Near Cenderawasih University Campus In Papua, Indonesia, pp. 37-54 in Treubia 48 (1) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.14203/treubia.v48i1.4020, http://zenodo.org/record/5643871
description: {"references": ["Kaltenbach, T. & Gattolliat, JJL. 2018. The incredible diversity of Labiobaetis Novikova & Kluge in New Guinea revealed by integrative taxonomy (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae). ZooKeys, 804: 1 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 804.28988"]}
Mapping therapeutic and biological interactions between immunoregulatory stromal cells and the innate immune system
Creators: name: JOSHUA D'ROZARIO
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Stem Cells
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Whilst long believed to perform a solely structural role, stromal cells are connective cells within tissues and organs, which have to evolved to play a variety of roles to regulate the immune system. As a result, these cell types have been utilised successfully for immunosuppressive therapies despite many unknowns about their mechanisms of action, kinetics within the body and interactions with the immune system. Here, we investigated two types of stromal cells, the mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) and fibroblastic reticular cell (FRC) and assessed its therapeutic and biological interactions with the innate immune system.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: TRANS WORLD AIRLINES: NEAR CAIRO, EGYPT: 1950-08-31
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Micro-bias and macro-performance
Creators: name: Seaver, S. M. D.
name: Moreira, A. A.
name: Sales-Pardo, M.
name: Malmgren, R. D.
name: Diermeier, D.
name: Amaral, L. A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use agent-based modeling to investigate the effect of conservatism and partisanship on the efficiency with which large populations solve the density classification task--a paradigmatic problem for information aggregation and consensus building. We find that conservative agents enhance the populations' ability to efficiently solve the density classification task despite large levels of noise in the system. In contrast, we find that the presence of even a small fraction of partisans holding the minority position will result in deadlock or a consensus on an incorrect answer. Our results provide a possible explanation for the emergence of conservatism and suggest that even low levels of partisanship can lead to significant social costs.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
An analysis of strain diversity in Clostridium difficile and development of a targeted immunotherapeutic
Creators: name: BLISS ALICE CUNNINGHAM
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Clostridium difficile is recognised as the leading cause of bacterial antibiotic-associated diarrhoea worldwide. While these antibiotics successfully treat disease patients remain susceptible to recurrent infection by preventing reestablishment of the protective bacteria in the gut, therefore non-antibiotic alternatives are required. This thesis explored the use of targeted bovine colostrum to prevent disease. By targeting multiple aspects of the C. difficile life cycle, we were able to successfully prevent fulminant disease in mice. We also demonstrated the importance of considering the many different types of C. difficile strains when designing a treatment, to ensure optimal efficacy.
Antibiotic-associated pathogens: the use of animal models to explore disease and alternative therapeutics
Creators: name: SARAH ALEXANDRA LARCOMBE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This thesis focused on the study of antibiotic-resistant disease-causing bacteria in the gut, exploring how they cause gut damage, and how they can be displaced without antibiotics. The prevalence of these bacteria in the gut is often impacted by antibiotic use, which creates imbalance by disrupting normal flora, and promoting antibiotic resistance. Using animal models of infection and gut colonisation, this thesis showed how a range of disease-causing bacteria can take advantage of this imbalance to cause disease, and how antibiotic resistant bacteria that cause urinary tract infections can be removed from the gut using a colostrum-based therapy.
title: Иллюстрированное тематическое пособие по русскому языку для иностранных студентов
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: Цель представленного учебного пособия — формирование у обучающихся языковой и речевой компетенции, необходимой для общения в рамках уровня А2. Издание включает в себя пять частей: «Транспорт и средства передвижения», «В доме», «Профессии», «В городе», «Цвета». Каждая из них состоит из словарного раздела и серии учебных заданий, способствующих освоению и закреплению изученных слов с выходом в речь. Учебное пособие можно применять на всех этапах занятия и при разных видах деятельности, например, выбрав иллюстрации по теме «В городе», разыграть диалоги для этой локации; построить монологическое высказывание о профессиях и местах работы членов своей семьи; составить предложения с использованием глаголов движения и видов транспорта; описать свою квартиру / комнату и многое другое. Удобство заключается еще и в том, что преподаватель может демонстрировать иллюстрации без подписей, а студентам необходимо вспомнить слово. Кроме того, обучающийся таким образом может проверять себя самостоятельно.
Production and evolution path of dileptons at HADES energies
Creators: name: Schmidt, K.
name: Santini, E.
name: Vogel, S.
name: Sturm, C.
name: Bleicher, M.
name: Stoecker, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dilepton production in intermediate energy nucleus-nucleus collisions as well as in elementary proton-proton reactions is analysed within the UrQMD transport model. For C+C collisions at 1 AGeV and 2 AGeV the resulting invariant mass spectra are compared to recent HADES data. We find that the experimental spectrum for C+C at 2 AGeV is slightly overestimated by the theoretical calculations in the region around the vector meson peak, but fairly described in the low mass region, where the data is satisfactorily saturated by the Dalitz decay of the $η$ meson and the $Δ$ resonance. At 1 AGeV an underestimation of the experimental data is found, pointing that at lower energies the low mass region is not fully saturated by standardly parametrized $Δ$ Dalitz decays alone. Furthermore, predictions for dilepton spectra for $pp$ reactions at 1.25 GeV, 2.2 GeV and 3.5 GeV and Ar+KCl reactions at 1.75 AGeV are presented. The study is complemented by a detailed investigation of the role of absorption of the parent particles on the corresponding dilepton yields in the regime which has so far been probed by HADES.
description: v2: improved discussion about Ref.[23]; references added
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: NORTHWEST AIRLINES: BILLINGS, MONTANA: 1950-09-04
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
title: Dynamique sémiotique... et «anthropologie langagière» : une perspective. (Contrepoint «phénoménologique»)
Creators: name: Nicolaï, Robert
Publisher: name: Université Clermont Auvergne
Year: 2021
Subjects: dynamique sémiotique
naturalité
clivage
historicité
NOUS
anneau de Moebius

description: En  prenant  pour  support  cinq thèmes propres  à  la  dynamique  sémiotique:  soit  le sujet expérientiel et  la naturalité, le clivage, l’historicité et  sa  rétention,  le NOUS et  enfin  la perspective de l’anneau de Moebius et de la dérive hélicoïdale qui suture le clivage et tend à nous renvoyer à nous-mêmes dans un  unique plan dont nous ne sortons pas,il s’agira de s’interroger sur les potentialités de rencontre envisageables avec d’autres traditions de recherche issues de l’ordre philosophique, tout  particulièrement  phénoménologique  (cf. Merleau-Ponty); et  donc  de  mettre  en  regard,  sinon  en  résonance,cette  dynamique sémiotique avec d’autres conceptualisations qui ne s’y identifient  pas  et  ne  la  recouvrent pas,mais  qui  sans  doute,  la  croisent.  Dès  lors,  la  confrontation  de  certains  points  de conceptualisation et de certains objectifs affichés ne peut qu’être enrichissante.
Surface anatomy of weed leaves with particular reference to stomata
Creators: name: Ormrod, David Jeremy
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Thirty-five species of weeds were grown in a field nursery in order to obtain comparable data on the number, size, and surface distribution of their stomata. Mature leaves were cleared, stained, and mounted for microscopic examination. The mean numbers of stomata per mm² of leaf surface ranged from 2.3 to 294.9. The mean lengths varied from 21.6μ to 59.0μ . Twenty species had more stomata on the lower than on the upper surface, while only 3 species had significantly more on the upper than on the lower surface. Between species there was negative correlation of stomatal density with length, but between surfaces within species, the lengths remained fairly constant despite differences in stomatal densities. Plants grown in partial shade had relatively more stomata/mm² than those grown in full sun. Similarly, leaves taken in July had a greater density of stomata than those harvested in June. In neither case could the differences be attributed to environmental factors, alone. A slight but significant correlation of stomatal density on the upper surface with known susceptibility to 2,4-D was detected. A greenhouse experiment using picloram sprays on 3 of the species, indicated greater penetration associated with dense stomata on the lower surface than with sparse stomata on the upper surface. A series of drawings were done depicting the different stomatal characteristics and types of trichomes. It was estimated that the leaves of 9 species were sufficiently hairy to influence retention or penetration of sprays.
A two-sample test for high-dimensional data with applications to gene-set testing
Creators: name: Chen, Song Xi
name: Qin, Ying-Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62H15, 60K35 (Primary) 62G10 (Secondary)

description: We propose a two-sample test for the means of high-dimensional data when the data dimension is much larger than the sample size. Hotelling's classical $T^2$ test does not work for this "large $p$, small $n$" situation. The proposed test does not require explicit conditions in the relationship between the data dimension and sample size. This offers much flexibility in analyzing high-dimensional data. An application of the proposed test is in testing significance for sets of genes which we demonstrate in an empirical study on a leukemia data set.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/09-AOS716 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
An exploration of high achieving Black Caribbean young people’s racialised experiences of their secondary school education
Creators: name: Carvalho Gomes, Grazielle
Publisher: name: University of East London
Year: 2022

description: The narrative around the educational outcomes of Black Caribbean students in the UK often revolves around low achievement and experiences of school exclusion. This study aimed to explore the secondary school experiences of high achieving students from a Black Caribbean heritage who attended their entire educational career in the UK, as the voices of this group have rarely been represented in research. It also aims to identify participants' educational aspirations and their perception of the support needed to achieve them. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to gather participants' views. A participatory element was introduced in order to ensure that the interview questions were relevant to the educational experience of this group. The interviews’ transcripts were analysed using an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. A Critical Race Theoretical lens was also applied to the data, examining ways in which race and racism shaped the educational experiences of participants. In addition, this study was situated within a social constructionist paradigm. It assumes that the school experiences of Black Caribbean pupils are impacted by socially constructed narratives, which have been enacted with a socio-political agenda. Adopting this paradigm aimed at identifying ways in which these constructs operate for the marginalisation of Black Caribbean students within the UK Educational System. Results demonstrated that participants' experiences of secondary school were significantly impacted by systemic racism. This included teachers’ low expectations despite the strong academic ability of this group of participants. Factors intensifying and minimising participants’ racialised experiences were identified. These findings help to challenge notions of academic inferiority of Black Caribbean students due to the high academic ability of this group of participants. Tentative recommendations for Educational Psychology practice are presented and directions for future research are suggested.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: ROBINSON AIRLINES: NEAR UTICA, NEW YORK: 1950-09-04
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Virulence characteristics and diagnostic implications of invasive Staphylococcus aureus disease
Creators: name: CARA LOUISE NETHERCOTT
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 30606 Structural Chemistry and Spectroscopy
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Staphylococcus aureus is a pathogenic bacterium of significant global concern. It is essential to understand the molecular characteristics associated with invasive S. aureus infections and develop tools for rapid and accurate diagnosis of infections cause by multidrug resistant strains. This thesis investigates molecular characteristics associated with infective endocarditis, characterises a leukotoxin that acts as a direct neutrophil chemoattractant and examines infrared spectroscopy as a potential diagnostic tool to identify antibiotic resistance. This work contributes to the knowledge of S. aureus virulence, host cell interactions and antimicrobial resistance, which can help monitor the spread of this pathogen and combat infections.
title: 2020 State of Open at the University of Colorado Boulder: An Update on Open Access Practices Based on Data from 2019
Creators: name: Johnson, Andrew
name: Caillet, Ryan
name: Cantrell, Melissa
Publisher: name: University of Colorado Boulder
Year: 2020

description: Using data from 2019, this report is the second annual update to the “State of Open at the University of Colorado Boulder: A Baseline Analysis of Open Access Practices from 2012 to 2018”: ​https://doi.org/10.25810/vprn-v113​. It includes analyses of open access (OA) journal publishing, OA repository usage, and open data practices by researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder (CU Boulder). Data used to produce this report can be found here: ​https://doi.org/10.25810/p5fa-y621​.

Key findings from this report include:

9.95% of all articles published in 2019 by CU Boulder authors were published in full OA journals, which is up slightly from 9.63% in 2018;

In 2019, the CU Boulder Libraries OA Fund funded author fees totalling $100,588.42 for 65 journal articles published by CU Boulder authors in full OA journals (up from $91,041.36 for 57 articles in 2018);

As of January 2020, there were 11,426 OA items in the CU Scholar institutional repository (up from 10,638 at the time of the previous report), and these items were downloaded a total of 760,400 times in 2019 (up from 625,325 in 2018);

In the annual Faculty Report of Professional Activities (FRPA), faculty reported 65 published data sets in 2019 (up from 56 in 2018) with 44 of these citations including Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) (up from 34 in 2018) and 56 identifying a formal data repository (reported for the first time in this report);

The Libraries and its partners registered 197 DataCite DOIs for published data sets in 2019 (up from 112 in 2018).
Studies on the structural basis of immunoglobulin secretion
Creators: name: Atkins, Anthony Michael
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Anatomy

description: Selected areas of the gastro-intestinal tract of several mammalian species were studied using histochemical, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural techniques. Immunoglobulin A was found in plasma cells of the lamina propria and in columnar epithelial cells of intestinal glands. The position and distribution of intra-epithelial IgA corresponded to that of glycoprotein-containing cytoplasmic granules, and the hypothesis was advanced that the granules represent secretory inclusions and sites at which IgA of plasma cell origin was aggregated prior or subsequent to combination with secretory piece of epithelial origin. The results of investigation of this propoisition by analysis of subcellular fractions of homogenates of intestinal mucous membrane were inconclusive, possibly due to the heterogeneity of cell types present. [...]
Association between individual-level and area-level socioeconomic status and hearing impairment among working-age Australians: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Nure Alam, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Hearing loss is the fourth major cause of disability worldwide and has a significant adverse effect on a person’s cognitive, physical and social functioning and performance in the workplace. One in six Australians is living with hearing loss. By 2050, this estimate is expected to increase to one in four. Differences in socioeconomic status, defined as socioeconomic inequality, are identified as significant risk factors for hearing impairment; however, this association has not yet been investigated among working-age Australians. To address this gap, this study examines the longitudinal association between socioeconomic status and hearing impairment among working-age Australians. The analysis is based on a nationally representative sample of 10,722 participants from the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) survey. The association between hearing impairment and socioeconomic status was examined using multivariate logistic regression models fitted at the baseline. A variable selection procedure was applied to clean, select and retain the most significant covariates in the model. Marginal effects modelling was used to predict and quantify the incremental risk of hearing impairment associated with each socioeconomic measure. To draw causal inference, a hierarchical Cox proportional hazard model was used. Model fit was assessed using Akaike Information Criteria (AIC) and Bayesian Information Criteria (BIC). A proportional hazard test was used to test for the proportional odds assumption. The results provide strong evidence that there was a significant inverse association between individual-level and area-level socioeconomic status and hearing impairment. Multivariate analysis at baseline showed that lower educational attainment, occupational status, income and area-level socioeconomic status were independently associated with greater odds of hearing impairment. Longitudinal analysis by the Cox proportional hazard model gave identical results with a slightly higher predictive power. Overall, the findings support the conceptual model developed in this study and suggest a direction for future research on the association between hearing impairment and socioeconomic status.
Energy scales in a holographic black hole and conductivity at finite momentum
Creators: name: Basu, Pallab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we discuss the low temperature ($T$) behavior of gauge field correlators with finite momentum (k) in a $AdS^4$ black hole background. At low temperature, a substantial non-zero conductivity is only possible for a frequency range $ω>ω_g=k$. This tallies with the simple fact that at least an amount of energy $ω_g$ is needed to create an excitation of momentum $k$. Due to the existence of this ``gap'',one may expect that at zero frequency limit the real part of momentum dependent conductivity falls exponentially with $\frac{1}{T}$. Using analytic methods, we found a $\exp(-\frac{ω_c}{T})$ falloff of the real part of conductivity with inverse temperature. Interestingly, $ω_g \neq ω_c$. From the above results we speculate that the ``degrees of freedoms'', say carriers, different than quasi particle excitation determines conductivity at low temperature and low frequency limit. Here $ω_c < ω_g$ and we may calculate their ratios analytically. We also discuss similar issues at a finite chemical potential. Situation is rather different for an extremal blackhole. A zero temperature extremal blackhole does not show a sharp gap for the finite momentum excitations and the real part of conductivity is always non-zero for any non-zero frequency $ω$. However the real part of conductivity goes to zero at $ω\to0$ limit. Not surprisingly, we find a powerlaw decay with temperature for the same quantity, as the extremal limit is approached.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Development of Lactobacillus agilis La3 as a live vector for the delivery of vaccine antigens to the gastrointestinal tract of chickens
Creators: name: BENJAMIN DANIEL VEZINA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Molecular Biology

description: This thesis examines the development of Lactobacillus agilis La3 as a live vaccine against Clostridium perfringens and necrotic enteritis, for used in chickens. It demonstrates the development of two potential live vaccine strains ready for animal trials.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: NATIONAL AIRLINES: WASHINGTON NATIONAL AIRPORT, WASHINGTON D.C.: 1950-10-02
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Labiobaetis claudiae Kaltenbach & Gattolliat 2018
Creators: name: Kaltenbach, Thomas
name: Surbakti, Suriani
name: Kluge, Nikita J.
name: Gattolliat, JeanJLuc
name: Sartori, Michel
name: Balke, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Baetidae
Labiobaetis
Labiobaetis claudiae

description: Key to the species of the Labiobaetis claudiae group (larvae) 1. Paraproct distally expanded (Fig. 4a) ………………………………………. L. stagnum J Paraproct distally not expanded (Figs 2g, 4b) …………………………………………. 2 2. Labial palp segment II with rather broad protuberance and segment III subquadrangular (Fig. 4f) ……………………………………………………………………… L. claudiae - Labial palp segment II with narrow protuberance and segment III slightly pentagonal (Fig. 1h) ………………………………………………………  L. academicus sp. nov. Genetics The genetic distances (K2P) between the species of the L. claudiae group are between 20% and 23%, and therefore much higher than 3.5%, which is generally considered as a likely maximal value for intraspecific divergence (Hebert et al., 2003; Ball et al., 2005; Zhou et al., 2010) (Table 1).
description: Published as part of Kaltenbach, Thomas, Surbakti, Suriani, Kluge, Nikita J., Gattolliat, JeanJLuc, Sartori, Michel & Balke, Michael, 2021, Discovery Of A New Mayfly Species (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) Near Cenderawasih University Campus In Papua, Indonesia, pp. 37-54 in Treubia 48 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.14203/treubia.v48i1.4020, http://zenodo.org/record/5643871
description: {"references": ["Hebert, P. D. N., Cywinska, A., Ball, S. L. & DeWaard, J. R. 2003. Biological identifications through DNA barcodes. Proceedings of The Royal Society B - Biological Sciences, 270: 313 - 321. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2002.2218", "Ball, S. L., Hebert, P. D. N., Burian, S. K. & Webb, J. M. 2005. Biological identifications of mayflies (Ephemeroptera) using DNA barcodes. Journal of the North A merican Benthological Society, 24: 508 - 524. https: // doi. org / 10.1899 / 04 J 142.1", "Zhou, X., Jacobus, L. M., DeWalt, R. E., Adamowicz, S. J. & Hebert, P. D. N. 2010. Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera fauna of Churchill (Manitoba, Canada): insights into biodiversity patterns from DNA barcoding. Journal of the North A merican Benthological Society, 29: 814 - 837. https: // doi. org / 10.1899 / 09 J 121.1"]}
What Is the Impact of Neoliberalism on Clinical Psychology Practice? A Foucauldian Genealogical Analysis
Creators: name: Sunley, Theo
Publisher: name: University of East London
Year: 2022

description: There has been an increase in research looking into the impact of neoliberalism on mental health and healthcare over recent years, with studies particularly emphasising the harmful implications of neoliberalism on people’s wellbeing. However, much of this research has been criticised for a lack of nuance and specificity, and only a few studies have looked at the impact of neoliberalism on clinical psychology practice. This is an important research area for a profession which aims to reduce psychological distress and to enhance and promote psychological wellbeing. This study analyses historical documents relating to the development of eight specific clinical psychology practices. A Foucauldian Genealogical Analysis is used to develop a critical interpretation of the mechanisms and power relations underlying the impact of neoliberal processes of governmentality and subjectification on these practices. The analysis suggests that in a neoliberal era, clinical psychology practices have predominantly supported and enabled a neoliberal hegemony. Documents published by the profession emphasise practices that can be used to change individuals’ behaviour and ‘ways of being’ in line with neoliberal strategies. More recently, clinical psychology documents also show an increase in practices that offer resistance to a neoliberal hegemony. However, these practices exhibit a tendency of being marginalised or altered in service of neoliberal strategies. The analytical interpretation developed in this study offers tools to support the resistance of a neoliberal hegemony by providing critical questions that could be used to critique existing practices and policies and develop alternatives.
An investigation into the function of KATNAL2 in male fertility and health
Creators: name: JESSICA ELIZABETH MAREE DUNLEAVY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Developmental Biology

description: Male infertility affects one in twenty men of reproductive age in Australia. Despite this the underlying causes of many common defects remain poorly defined. This thesis predominantly explored the processes by which spermatogonial stem cells transform into aerodynamic, motile sperm capable of fertilising an egg. Using sophisticated experimental approaches, previously overlooked mechanisms were identified to be of critical relevance to male fertility and to cell biology more broadly. The discoveries made in this project will aid in understanding the causes of genetic based infertility, and, in addition, have provided insight into the pathophysiology of other diseases including hydrocephaly.
Corrections to Hawking-like Radiation for a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe
Creators: name: Zhu, Tao
name: Ren, Ji-Rong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a Hamilton-Jacobi method beyond semiclassical approximation in black hole physics was developed by \emph{Banerjee} and \emph{Majhi}\cite{beyond0}. In this paper, we generalize their analysis of black holes to the case of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe. It is shown that all the higher order quantum corrections in the single particle action are proportional to the usual semiclassical contribution. The corrections to the Hawking-like temperature and entropy of apparent horizon for FRW universe are also obtained. In the corrected entropy, the area law involves logarithmic area correction together with the standard inverse power of area term.
description: 10 pages, no figures, comments are welcome; v2: references added and some typoes corrected, to appear in Euro.Phys.J.C; v3:a defect corrected. We thank Dr.Elias Vagenas for pointing out a defect of our paper
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: EASTERN AIR LINES: JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA: 1950-10-10
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1950
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Composition Studies with the Pierre Auger Observatory
Creators: name: Unger, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on studies of the composition of ultra high energy cosmic rays with the Pierre Auger Observatory. The detection of longitudinal air shower profiles with the fluorescence detector is described and the measurement of the average shower maximum as a function of energy is presented. Furthermore, mass sensitive parameters that can be obtained from the observatory's surface detector data are discussed.
description: To appear in Proccedings of CRIS 2008, Malfa, Italy; Corrected Eq. 2
The Use of a Newly Developed Computer Game to Measure Executive Functioning in Young Neurotypical Children and Children with a Diagnosis of an Autism Spectrum Condition
Creators: name: Scott, Amber
Publisher: name: University of East London
Year: 2022

description: Over the past decade, executive functions have been associated with positive outcomes in children, highlighting the importance of having suitable measures available for this age group. Now, research is increasingly looking do develop computerised measures using game-based formats to address the limitations of established measures currently used. This study aimed to trial Davis’ (2020) newly developed game-based measure of executive function, Dragon Adventure, in populations that have previously been neglected in the literature: neurotypical children aged 6 to 8 years and children with a diagnosis of an Autism Spectrum Condition aged 6 to 11 years. Using a cross-sectional correlational design, this study compared the performance of participants on Dragon Adventure to established measures of executive function and teacher-ratings, controlling for computer literacy and processing speed. Within-subjects means comparisons were used to assess whether Dragon Adventure was rated as more acceptable than the established measures. Qualitative data on how Dragon Adventure could be improved was also collected and analysed through a content analysis. Through Spearman’s rank correlations, Dragon Adventure was found to be a valid measure of inhibition in both the neurotypical and ASC sample and of working memory in the neurotypical sample. Dragon Adventure also demonstrated good ecological validity. Dragon Adventure was rated by participants as acceptable, however, not substantially more enjoyable than established measures. With some amendments addressing the limitations identified in this study, Dragon Adventure has the potential to be a suitable measure of executive function for school-aged children. Future research should look to develop Dragon Adventure and continue to trial it in neurotypical, neurodiverse and clinical samples.
Treatment of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii with novel combinations of polymyxin B and other non-antibiotic drugs
Creators: name: THIEN BON TRAN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii are increasingly becoming problematic to the healthcare system globally due to limited effective antibiotics. This thesis investigated the potential of repositioning non-antibiotic drugs for use in combination with polymyxin B to enhance the bacterial killing of this last-line antibiotic against these pathogens and prevent the emergence of polymyxin resistance. The in vitro and in vivo studies identified numerous promising non-antibiotic candidates with synergistic antimicrobial activity against multiple Gram-negative bacteria including A. baumannii. The metabolomic studies revealed potential bacterial killing mechanisms of a novel combination and transcriptomic studies discovered numerous potential targets for future repositioning of non-antibiotic drugs.