cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Acoustic-phonon-mediated superconductivity in moiréless graphene multilayers
Creators: name: Chou, Yang-Zhi
name: Wu, Fengcheng
name: Sau, Jay D.
name: Sarma, Sankar Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the competition between acoustic-phonon-mediated superconductivity and the long-range Coulomb interaction in moiréless graphene multilayers, specifically, Bernal bilayer graphene, rhombohedral trilayer graphene, and ABCA-stacked tetralayer graphene. In these graphene multilayers, the acoustic phonons can realize, through electron-phonon coupling, both spin-singlet and spin-triplet pairings, and the intra-sublattice pairings ($s$-wave spin-singlet and $f$-wave spin-triplet) are the dominant channels. Our theory naturally explains the distinct recent experimental findings in Bernal bilayer graphene and rhombohedral trilayer graphene, and we further predict existence of superconductivity in ABCA tetralayer graphene arising from electron-phonon interactions. In particular, we demonstrate that the acoustic-phonon-mediated superconductivity prevails over a wide range of doping in rhombohedral trilayer graphene and ABCA tetralayer graphene while superconductivity exists only in a narrow range of doping near the Van Hove singularity in Bernal bilayer graphene. Key features of our theory are the inclusion of realistic band structures with the appropriate Van Hove singularities and Coulomb repulsion effects (the so-called "$μ^*$ effect") opposing the phonon-induced superconducting pairing. We also discuss how intervalley scatterings can suppress the spin-triplet spin-polarized superconductivity. Our work provides detailed prediction based on electron-acoustic-phonon-interaction-induced graphene superconductivity, which should be investigated in future experiments.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures. Published version
Zammarina Distant 1905
Creators: name: Sanborn, Allen F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae

description: Subtribe Zammarina Distant, 1905a
Type genus. Zammara Amyot & Audinet-Serville 1843: 468.
Remarks. The timbal covers in species of this subtribe vary in shape and size concealing different portions of the timbal (Sanborn 2018a).
description: Published as part of Sanborn, Allen F., 2023, Two new species and two new records for cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from French Guiana, with an updated faunal list of French Guiana and the first synoptic list for Guyana, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 5368 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5368.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10150376
title: Endovascular stent-grafting repair after blunt thoracic aorta injury due to trauma: a single center experience
Creators: name: Koulia, K.
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Vascular
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Interventional Radiology - Vascular

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Our purpose is to evaluate the feasibility and safety of endovascular stent-graft treatment of traumatic aortic rupture. Blunt aortic injury (BAI) is a life-threatening complication of chest trauma, caused by rapid deceleration and is strongly...
title: Feasibility of reducing 64-row multi-slice CT brain perfusion X-ray dose by relaxing the temporal resolution in an axial scan mode
Creators: name: Li, Jianying
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuro - Miscellaneous

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: With the development of multi-detector CT (MDCT), perfusion imaging is playing an increasingly important role in the diagnosis of disease and providing functional information. In order to obtain the perfusion information of tissues and tumors, a...
title: Splenial lesions of the corpus callosum: Various disease spectrum and MR findings
Creators: name: Choi, Dae Seob
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuro - Miscellaneous

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: • To know the various disease spectrum andMR findings of the lesions involving the splenial portion of the corpus callosum (CC). • To discuss their pathophysiology and differential...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 187.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 02.08.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Additional file 2 of Patient-reported orofacial-dental pain severity and tele-triage decisions during COVID-19 pandemic: Does the severity of pain drive tele-triage decisions?
Creators: name: Ali, Shaymaa Abdulreda
name: El Ansari, Walid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Table S1: Regression analysis with and without adjusting for dental discipline required
ВЛИЯНИЕ УСЛОВИЙ СУШКИ НА НЕКОТОРЫЕ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ СВОЙСТВА СУХИХ МОЛОЧНЫХ ПРОДУКТОВ
Creators: name: Базарбаев, Ажинияз
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В статье рассматриваются влияние различных условий сушки на функциональные свойства сухих молочных продуктов. Исследуются основные методы сушки, такие как распылительная и вакуумная сушка, и их влияние на физико-химический состав и функциональные характеристики продуктов. Особое внимание уделяется изменениям в составе белков, жиров и углеводов при различных температурах и скоростях сушки, а также их воздействию на растворимость, влагопоглощение и текстуру молочных порошков. На основе экспериментальных данных сделаны выводы о влиянии условий сушки на качество и потребительские свойства сухих молочных продуктов.
Additional file 1 of A comprehensive search string informed by an operational definition of complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine for systematic bibliographic database search strategies
Creators: name: Ng, Jeremy Y.
name: Dhawan, Tushar
name: Dogadova, Ekaterina
name: Taghi-Zada, Zhala
name: Vacca, Alexandra
name: Fajardo, Renee-Gabrielle
name: Masood, Hooriya A.
name: Patel, Riva
name: Sunderji, Samira
name: Wieland, L. Susan
name: Moher, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary File 1. Comprehensive Search String Derived from an Operational Definition of Complementary, Alternative, and Integrative Medicine
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 279.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 16.11.1976, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1976

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Additional file 2 of A comprehensive search string informed by an operational definition of complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine for systematic bibliographic database search strategies
Creators: name: Ng, Jeremy Y.
name: Dhawan, Tushar
name: Dogadova, Ekaterina
name: Taghi-Zada, Zhala
name: Vacca, Alexandra
name: Fajardo, Renee-Gabrielle
name: Masood, Hooriya A.
name: Patel, Riva
name: Sunderji, Samira
name: Wieland, L. Susan
name: Moher, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary File 2. List of CAIM-related Terms Removed from Comprehensive Search String
Additional file 1 of A retrospective autopsy study of 42 cases of stillbirth in Avicenna Research Institute
Creators: name: Soltanghoraee, Haleh
name: Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar
name: Khalili, Narjes
name: Soltani, Azadeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Demographic-Medical-checklist.
Zammara Amyot & Audinet-Serville 1843
Creators: name: Sanborn, Allen F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Zammara

description: Genus Zammara Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
Type species. Tettigonia tympanum Fabricius 1803a: 40 (Brazil).
Remarks. Goemans (2016) revised the genus but has yet to publish his results formally. Species of Zammara can be distinguished from all other genera of the Zammarini by the two tarsomeres possessed (Goemans 2010).
description: Published as part of Sanborn, Allen F., 2023, Two new species and two new records for cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from French Guiana, with an updated faunal list of French Guiana and the first synoptic list for Guyana, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 5368 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5368.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10150376
Shortcuts to adiabatic population inversion via time-rescaling: stability and thermodynamic cost
Creators: name: Andrade, Jair da Silva
name: França, Ângelo F. da Silva
name: Bernardo, Bertúlio de Lima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A shortcut to adiabaticity (STA) is concerned with the fast and robust manipulation of the dynamics of a quantum system that reproduces the effect of an adiabatic process. A recently proposed method enables the generation of shortcuts from a prescribed slow dynamics by simply rescaling the time variable of the quantum evolution operator [B. L. Bernardo, Phys. Rev. Research 2, 013133 (2020)]. This time-rescaling method does not demand knowledge about the eigenvalues and eigenstates of the Hamiltonian, and in many cases no additional coupling fields. Here, we use this approach to study the problem of speeding up the population inversion of a two-level quantum system. The fidelity of the dynamics versus systematic errors in the control parameters are shown to be comparable with other STA schemes. From a quantum thermodynamic viewpoint, we also demonstrate that the main properties of the distribution of work required to drive the system along the shortcuts are unchanged with respect to the reference (slow) protocol.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
title: Cerebral malaria: MR imaging spectrum
Creators: name: Naphade, Prashant
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuro - Miscellaneous

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the MR imaging spectrum of cerebral malaria To become familiar with the lesion distribution and signal changes on various MR sequences and to correlate with possible pathologic mechanism In this exhibit, we will review the role of MRI...
Logiformer: A Two-Branch Graph Transformer Network for Interpretable Logical Reasoning
Creators: name: Xu, Fangzhi
name: Liu, Jun
name: Lin, Qika
name: Pan, Yudai
name: Zhang, Lingling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine reading comprehension has aroused wide concerns, since it explores the potential of model for text understanding. To further equip the machine with the reasoning capability, the challenging task of logical reasoning is proposed. Previous works on logical reasoning have proposed some strategies to extract the logical units from different aspects. However, there still remains a challenge to model the long distance dependency among the logical units. Also, it is demanding to uncover the logical structures of the text and further fuse the discrete logic to the continuous text embedding. To tackle the above issues, we propose an end-to-end model Logiformer which utilizes a two-branch graph transformer network for logical reasoning of text. Firstly, we introduce different extraction strategies to split the text into two sets of logical units, and construct the logical graph and the syntax graph respectively. The logical graph models the causal relations for the logical branch while the syntax graph captures the co-occurrence relations for the syntax branch. Secondly, to model the long distance dependency, the node sequence from each graph is fed into the fully connected graph transformer structures. The two adjacent matrices are viewed as the attention biases for the graph transformer layers, which map the discrete logical structures to the continuous text embedding space. Thirdly, a dynamic gate mechanism and a question-aware self-attention module are introduced before the answer prediction to update the features. The reasoning process provides the interpretability by employing the logical units, which are consistent with human cognition. The experimental results show the superiority of our model, which outperforms the state-of-the-art single model on two logical reasoning benchmarks.
description: Accepted by SIGIR 2022
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 72.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.03.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 8.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.01.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: MR characteristic of focal cortical dysplasia
Creators: name: Maj, Edyta
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuro - Miscellaneous

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To identify and differentiate types of FCD in MR imaging with correlation with histopathologic...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 195.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.08.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Value of concurrent CT and MRI imaging in patients undergoing I-123 Ioflupane (DaTSCAN) nuclear imaging for Parkinsonism
Creators: name: Parthipun, Arum
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuro - Miscellaneous

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To assess the value of cross-sectional imaging in patients undergoing DaTSCAN for Parkinsonian symptoms IDIOPATHIC PARKINSON’S DISEASE (Shaking Palsy) First noted by British physician James Parkinson in 1817 A progressive movement disorder...
Auto-scaling HTCondor pools using Kubernetes compute resources
Creators: name: Sfiligoi, Igor
name: DeFanti, Thomas
name: Würthwein, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: HTCondor has been very successful in managing globally distributed, pleasantly parallel scientific workloads, especially as part of the Open Science Grid. HTCondor system design makes it ideal for integrating compute resources provisioned from anywhere, but it has very limited native support for autonomously provisioning resources managed by other solutions. This work presents a solution that allows for autonomous, demand-driven provisioning of Kubernetes-managed resources. A high-level overview of the employed architectures is presented, paired with the description of the setups used in both on-prem and Cloud deployments in support of several Open Science Grid communities. The experience suggests that the described solution should be generally suitable for contributing Kubernetes-based resources to existing HTCondor pools.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, to be published in proceedings of PEARC22
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 123.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.05.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 252.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.10.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Patterns of pronounced gray-white differentiation on apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps in patients with global brain injury
Creators: name: Kim, Eunhee
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuro - Miscellaneous

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To determine what kind of disease could be shown by noting the accentuated gray-white differentiation on the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps and whether there are different patterns of this finding according to etiology of brain...
Additional file 1 of Cobalt protoporphyrin promotes human keratinocyte migration under hyperglycemic conditions
Creators: name: Fang, Peng-Hsiang
name: Lai, Ying-Ying
name: Chen, Chih-Ling
name: Wang, Hsin-Yu
name: Chang, Ya-Ning
name: Lin, Yung-Chang
name: Yan, Yu-Ting
name: Lai, Cheng-Hung
name: Cheng, Bill
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Fig. S1. Schematic diagram showing the live-cell imaging protocol of CoPP treated HaCaT underwent migration in either normal glucose or high glucose media. Fig. S2. The influence of CoPP on the motility of WS1 in in vitro wound healing assay. Fig. S3. Quantitative analysis of the protein expressions in CoPP-pretreated HaCaT cultured in either NG or HG media. Fig. S4. Quantitative analysis of the protein expressions in CoPP-treated WS1 cultured in either NG or HG media. Fig. S5. Viability of CoPP-pretreated HaCaT cultured in either normal glucose or high glucose in the presence of 300 µM H2O2. Fig. S6 Schematic diagram showing the live-cell imaging protocol of CoPP pretreated HaCaT cultured in either low glucose or high glucose after H2O2 exposure. Fig. S7. Viability of HaCaT cultured in LPS-containing media
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 5.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.01.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Experimental determination of the QCD effective charge $α_{g_1}(Q)$
Creators: name: Deur, A.
name: Burkert, V.
name: Chen, J. P.
name: Korsch, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The QCD effective charge $α_{g_1}(Q)$ is an observable that characterizes the magnitude of the strong interaction. At high momentum $Q$, it coincides with the QCD running coupling $α_{\rm s}(Q)$. At low $Q$, it offers a nonperturbative definition of the running coupling. We have extracted $α_{g_1}(Q)$ from measurements carried out at Jefferson Lab that span the very low to moderately high $Q$ domain, $0.14 \leq Q \leq 2.18$ GeV. The precision of the new results is much improved over the previous extractions and the reach in $Q$ at the lower end is significantly expanded. The data show that $α_{g_1}(Q)$ becomes $Q$-independent at very low $Q$. They compare well with two recent predictions of the QCD effective charge based on Dyson-Schwinger equations and on the AdS/CFT duality.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure. Published version. Prepared for the Special Issue of PARTICLES: "Strong Interactions in the Standard Model: Massless Bosons to Compact Stars"
title: The Lifeways of Enslaved People in Curaçao, St Eustatius, and St Maarten/St Martin: A Thematic Analysis of Archaeological, Osteological, and Oral Historical Data
Creators: name: Fricke, Felicia Jantina
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2019

description: In recent years, archaeologists have demonstrated that they can help to deconstruct dominant heritage narratives and develop new ones which are more nuanced and sensitive to both past and present stakeholder and subaltern communities. In this study, material culture from excavated enslaved villages, human remains from excavated enslaved cemeteries, and oral histories from participant interviews, were used to construct alternative narratives of the lifeways of enslaved people on the Dutch Caribbean islands of Curaçao, St Eustatius, and St Maarten/St Martin. The use of qualitative data in a thematic analysis facilitated nuanced understandings of many aspects of enslaved lifeways and allowed comparisons to be made between the islands and between the various datasets as well as between the study area and other regions of the Caribbean and the wider Americas. On each island, the research provided a perspective lacking in the existing literature: in St Maarten/St Martin the evidence indicated that enslaved people here had highly complex spiritual, cultural, and communal lifeways which were intricately linked with the island landscape; in St Eustatius the evidence indicated that enslaved people experienced high levels of stress despite periods of economic and material wealth; and in Curaçao the evidence indicated that the social structures of Atlantic slavery persisted well into the 20th century. Overall, the study demonstrates that narratives describing slavery in the Dutch Caribbean as 'mild' have neglected many of the physical and psychological aspects of enslavement for which there is ample evidence. The new narrative presented here is therefore important for our understanding of Dutch Caribbean heritage and structures of modern slavery, the development of island identities, and positive social and political change.
title: Evaluation of skin exposure during cerebral computed tomographic perfusion studies on a phantom
Creators: name: Suzuki, Shigeru
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuro - Miscellaneous

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The recent advent of wide coverage multidetector row CT has facilitated evaluation of whole brain perfusion enabled through the increased spatial coverage [1], and CT perfusion studies are commonly used in the evaluation of acute stroke. However, CT...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 109.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.05.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
The relative binding position of Nck and Grb2 adaptors impacts actin-based motility of Vaccinia virus.
Creators: name: Basant, Angika
name: Way, Michael
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2022
Subjects: Model organisms
Biochemistry & Proteomics
Imaging
Signalling & Oncogenes
Cell Biology
Infectious Disease

description: Phosphotyrosine (pTyr) motifs in unstructured polypeptides orchestrate important cellular processes by engaging SH2-containing adaptors to assemble complex signalling networks. The concept of phase separation has recently changed our appreciation of multivalent networks, however, the role of pTyr motif positioning in their function remains to be explored. We have now investigated this parameter in the operation of the signalling cascade driving actin-based motility and spread of Vaccinia virus. This network involves two pTyr motifs in the viral protein A36 that recruit the adaptors Nck and Grb2 upstream of N-WASP and Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin polymerization. Manipulating the position of pTyr motifs in A36 and the unrelated p14 from Orthoreovirus, we find that only specific spatial arrangements of Nck and Grb2 binding sites result in robust N-WASP recruitment, Arp2/3 complex driven actin polymerization and viral spread. This suggests that the relative position of pTyr adaptor binding sites is optimised for signal output. This finding may explain why the relative positions of pTyr motifs are frequently conserved in proteins from widely different species. It also has important implications for regulation of physiological networks, including those undergoing phase transitions.
title: Key signs for sulcal and gyral localisation on MRI scans revisited
Creators: name: Vadapalli, Ram Mohan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuro - Miscellaneous

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: Learning Objectives: 1. To evaluate and compare the new and previously described signs for localizing the central sulcus and related gyri in axial and Sagittal MRI Scans. 2. To familiarize the cortical anatomy on Axial MRI studies 3. To impart...
Verifying Integrity of Deep Ensemble Models by Lossless Black-box Watermarking with Sensitive Samples
Creators: name: Lin, Lina
name: Wu, Hanzhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the widespread use of deep neural networks (DNNs) in many areas, more and more studies focus on protecting DNN models from intellectual property (IP) infringement. Many existing methods apply digital watermarking to protect the DNN models. The majority of them either embed a watermark directly into the internal network structure/parameters or insert a zero-bit watermark by fine-tuning a model to be protected with a set of so-called trigger samples. Though these methods work very well, they were designed for individual DNN models, which cannot be directly applied to deep ensemble models (DEMs) that combine multiple DNN models to make the final decision. It motivates us to propose a novel black-box watermarking method in this paper for DEMs, which can be used for verifying the integrity of DEMs. In the proposed method, a certain number of sensitive samples are carefully selected through mimicking real-world DEM attacks and analyzing the prediction results of the sub-models of the non-attacked DEM and the attacked DEM on the carefully crafted dataset. By analyzing the prediction results of the target DEM on these carefully crafted sensitive samples, we are able to verify the integrity of the target DEM. Different from many previous methods, the proposed method does not modify the original DEM to be protected, which indicates that the proposed method is lossless. Experimental results have shown that the DEM integrity can be reliably verified even if only one sub-model was attacked, which has good potential in practice.
description: A new paragraph is added to the last section in this version compared to the previous version
Gamma-ray Diagnostics of r-process Nucleosynthesis in the Remnants of Galactic Binary Neutron-Star Mergers
Creators: name: Terada, Yukikatsu
name: Miwa, Yuya
name: Ohsumi, Hayato
name: Fujimoto, Shin-ichiro
name: Katsuda, Satoru
name: Bamba, Aya
name: Yamazaki, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a full nuclear-network numerical calculation of the $r$-process nuclei in binary neutron-star mergers (NSMs), with the aim of estimating $γ$-ray emissions from the remnants of Galactic NSMs up to $10^6$ years old. The nucleosynthesis calculation of 4,070 nuclei is adopted to provide the elemental composition ratios of nuclei with an electron fraction $Y_{\rm e}$ between 0.10 and 0.45 . The decay processes of 3,237 unstable nuclei are simulated to extract the $γ$-ray spectra. As a result, the NSMs have different spectral color in $γ$-ray band from various other astronomical objects at less than $10^5$ years old. In addition, we propose a new line-diagnostic method for $Y_{\rm e}$ that uses the line ratios of either $^{137{\rm m}}$Ba/$^{85}$K or $^{243}$Am/$^{60{\rm m}}$Co, which become larger than unity for young and old $r$-process sites, respectively, with a low $Y_{\rm e}$ environment. From an estimation of the distance limit for $γ$-ray observations as a function of the age, the high sensitivity in the sub-MeV band, at approximately $10^{-9}$ photons s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$ or $10^{-15}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$, is required to cover all the NSM remnants in our Galaxy if we assume that the population of NSMs by \citet{2019ApJ...880...23W}. A $γ$-ray survey with sensitivities of $10^{-8}$--$10^{-7}$ photons s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$ or $10^{-14}$--$10^{-13}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$ in the 70--4000 keV band is expected to find emissions from at least one NSM remnant under the assumption of NSM rate of 30 Myr$^{-1}$. The feasibility of $γ$-ray missions to observe Galactic NSMs are also studied.
description: 17 pages in double column, 14 figures, 1 table, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 204.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 19.08.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Additional file 1 of Aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation-mediated vascular toxicity of ambient fine particulate matter: contribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and osteopontin as a biomarker
Creators: name: Ho, Chia-Chi
name: Wu, Wei-Te
name: Lin, Yi-Jun
name: Weng, Chen-Yi
name: Tsai, Ming-Hsien
name: Tsai, Hui-Ti
name: Chen, Yu-Cheng
name: Yet, Shaw-Fang
name: Lin, Pinpin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The supplementary information of PM2.5 and PM2.5-related results of in vitro, animal and human studies.
title: Role of 1h-MRSI and DCE-MRI in identification of pattern changes from inflammation to prostate cancer
Creators: name: Panebianco, Valeria
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Genitourinary - Male

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Recent evidences suggest a link between inflammation and prostate proliferative diseases, in particular prostate cancer (PCa). Analyses on the bacterial colonization in PCa and typical prostate tissue showed a highly suggestive correlation between...
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 70.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.03.1971, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
Classical and quantum butterfly effect in nonlinear vector mechanics
Creators: name: Kolganov, Nikita
name: Trunin, Dmitrii A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish the correspondence between the classical and quantum butterfly effects in nonlinear vector mechanics with the broken $O(N)$ symmetry. On one hand, we analytically calculate the out-of-time ordered correlation functions and the quantum Lyapunov exponent using the augmented Schwinger-Keldysh technique in the large-$N$ limit. On the other hand, we numerically estimate the classical Lyapunov exponent in the high-temperature limit, where the classical chaotic behavior emerges. In both cases, Lyapunov exponents approximately coincide and scale as $κ\approx 1.3 \sqrt[4]{λT}/N$ with temperature $T$, number of degrees of freedom $N$, and coupling constant $λ$.
description: 21 pages + appendices, 11 figures. v2: minor corrections
Fidicinini Distant 1905
Creators: name: Sanborn, Allen F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae

description: Tribe Fidicinini Distant, 1905b
Fidicinaria Distant 1905b: 310.
Hyantiaria Distant 1905c: 478.
Type genus. Fidicina Amyot & Audinet-Serville 1843: 472.
description: Published as part of Sanborn, Allen F., 2023, Two new species and two new records for cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) from French Guiana, with an updated faunal list of French Guiana and the first synoptic list for Guyana, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 5368 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5368.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10150376
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 239.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 24.09.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: Effects Of Stocking Densities On Swimming Characteristics Of Rainbow Trout : Applying Acoustic Telemetry To The Culture Environment
Creators: name: Anras, Marie-Laure Segout
name: Lagardere, Jean Paul
Publisher: name: ASC 1999 - W - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.We designed an experiment in order to evaluate the effects of stocking densities on behavioural plasticity considered as a potential welfare indicator. We measured swimming activity of rainbow trout cultivated at three stocking densities : 25, 75 and 125 kg m-3. Using acoustic telemetry in tanks, we measured swimming activity during 48 h for three fish reared at each density. Water renewal rate was proportionate to fish density to ensure equal water quality and current speed was also similarly regulated. Fish were fed at 1 % ratio through automatic feeders. Strong differences in swimming activity appeared for activity patterns and amplitude. Fish reared at 25 kg m-3 showed identical patterns and were day-active with a maximum level of 117 m h-1. One fish reared at medium density displayed a similar pattern to the 25 kg m-3 fish, whereas the other two showed high pattern variability and high swimming activity, up to 221 m h-1. At the highest density, the three fish showed similar even patterns with a maximum swimming amplitude of 180 m h-1. Other swimming descriptors such as space use, swimming complexity and instantaneous swimming speeds also differed in each density. From this first experiment, we can infer that behavioural plasticity exists at medium density, whereas swimming activity is constrained at· the highest density.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 1.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 01.01.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
title: 3D T2-weighted MR and FAST imaging with steady state precision sequences for the assessment of neurovascular bundles changes after nerve-sparing radical retropubic prostetectomy (RRP): A radiologic score for sexual dysfunction assessment
Creators: name: Panebianco, Valeria
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Genitourinary - Male

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Radical retro-pubic prostatectomy (RRP) provides an excellent long-term cancer control for patients with clinically localized prostate carcinoma. A nerve-sparing RRP performed in those patients have resulted in a better post-operative erectile...
title: Evaluation of seminal vesicles and ejaculatory ducts in males with low ejaculate volume: Comparison of transrectal US with phased-array coil MRI
Creators: name: Lambertini, Roberto
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Genitourinary - Male

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To evaluate the seminal vesicles (SV) and eyaculatory ducts (ED) comparing its imaging findings in a short series of patients with low ejaculate volume, with both transrectal US (TRUS) and Phased-array Coil MRI examination...
A review on rubidium and cesium extraction methods from geothermal and radioactive sourced materials
Creators: name: Christopher, TD
name: Mroczek, EK
Publisher: name: GNS Science
Year: 2017

description: A review has been undertaken of methods employed to extract rubidium and cesium from a range of different aqueous sources at the laboratory and pilot scale. The techniques included solvent extraction, ionic exchange and fractional precipitation. In this study, we evaluated the extraction potentials of selected extraction methods on simulant solutions containing rubidium and cesium at concentrations similar to that found in geothermal waters in New Zealand (~5 mg/kg). Our work has shown that the use of ionic exchange with molecular sieves and ionic exchange with fractional precipitation with ionic liquids could lead to an efficient method of extracting these elements. The efficiency and ease of use of the molecular sieves makes them a candidate for further work with rubidium and cesium extraction percentages from a 5 mg/kg simulant greater than 80%. The ability to recover rubidium and cesium from the extractants was not covered in this study but will be an important part of future work. If the recovery of species is inefficient or unreliable then the method will not be viable. This study did not cover all the possible interference from other species present in geothermal water and future work would be to try these extraction methods on both geothermal samples and simulants with varying chemical compositions.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 226.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.09.1971, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1971

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert