cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Возраст начала говорения как определяющий фактор при освоении иностранного языка
Creators: name: Чиглова, Елена
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: При изучении речевого онтогенеза исследователи зачастую оставляют без внимания значение того, в каком возрасте ребенок проявляет повышенную языковую активность. Собственные наблюдения автора показывают, что, чем раньше ребенок начинает говорить — то есть регулярно употреблять однословные высказывания, тем быстрее он впоследствии будет усваивать иностранный язык. Подобная корреляция может быть обусловлена как психофизиологическими, так и социальными факторами. Так, дети, рожденные в третьем тысячелетии, демонстрируют тенденцию к позднему говорению. Автор приводит статистическое исследование среди русскоговорящих студентов, изучающих английский язык, направленное на подтверждение существования зависимости между возрастом начала говорения и скоростью, с которой человек усваивает языковой материал. Полученные результаты полностью подтверждают наличие корреляции между особенностями онтогенеза речи и языковыми способностями.
Deterministic Equations of Motion and Phase Ordering Dynamics
Creators: name: Zheng, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically solve microscopic deterministic equations of motion for the 2D $ϕ^4$ theory with random initial states. Phase ordering dynamics is investigated. Dynamic scaling is found and it is dominated by a fixed point corresponding to the minimum energy of random initial states.
description: submit to Phys. Rev. E
26-Jun-2021_IUB_conf_keynote_MNKB.pdf
Creators: name: Kamel-Boulos, MN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80702 Health Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Health literacy 101--Beyond ‘lazy proxies of trust’: Evaluating the message, not the messenger (Invited Keynote)June 2021Conference: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ‘INFODEMIC MANAGEMENT’. Organised by Dept of LIS, IUB University, Bahawalpur, PK, 25-26 June 2021At: via ZoomAbstractIt is hard to be objective and to remain so at all times. All systems of peer review and fact-checking are inherently flawed to some extent and prone to subjectivity and influence by conflicting interests and agendas, including political ones. Having information spread or published by a reputable academic, a prestigious-scientific-award winner, or a high-impact-factor scholarly journal does not always guarantee quality (and does not disapprove it either). One should always take ‘recognised qualifications’, ‘prestigious institutions’, ‘fact-checking sites’, ‘tone’, ‘peer review’, ‘reputable journals’ (and their impact factors), etc. with a grain of salt. These criteria are all relative rather than absolute, and are always more helpful and useful when considered together rather than individually, and when considered alongside other equally, if not more, important criteria that focus on the message, not the messenger. Take home message: Evaluate the message, not just the messenger.
Additional file 1: of Chromosome (re)positioning in spermatozoa of fathers and sons â carriers of reciprocal chromosome translocation (RCT)
Creators: name: Olszewska, Marta
name: Wiland, Ewa
name: Huleyuk, Nataliya
name: Fraczek, Monika
name: Midro, Alina
name: Zastavna, Danuta
name: Kurpisz, Maciej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Schematic GTG ideograms of 11 reciprocal chromosomal translocations from 13 male carriers evaluated in the study. In each RCT, breakpoints were marked with arrows, and chromosomes from each pair were differently coloured to show the size of translocated segments (TS). (PDF 369 kb)
Aneura latissima Spruce
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Metzgeriales
Aneuraceae
Aneura
Aneura latissima

description: ** Aneura latissima Spruce
 SPECIMEN EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, Shannon trail 0-2, Dauphin 3076.
HABITAT. — On shaded rock and rotten logs. DISTRIBUTION. — New to Central America.Tropical America, Africa.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 155, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000954
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000954
Accumulation and translocation of selenium in a soil–rice system in Guangxi, China
Creators: name: Wang, Zhen
name: Pang, Fei
name: Huang, Wei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Selenium (Se) is an essential element for the human body. Humans meet their basic Se requirements primarily through food consumption. The largest Se-rich contiguous area in China is located in the southeast of Guangxi. In this study, the Se accumulation and translocation in the Guangxi rice–soil system was assessed. Organically bound Se (O-Se) was found to be the main type of soil Se (72.5%), and had a good linear relationship with soil total Se (TSe) and soil organic matter (SOM); the three forms were closely related and thus, affected each other. The contents of Se in the various plant organs were highly correlated. The roots had the greatest Se concentration, followed by the stems, grains, and lastly the leaves. The distribution coefficient of grain/stem (0.74) was greater than that of grain/leaf (0.54), suggesting that the migration of Se in plants may have apical dominance and/or reproductive advantages. Ligand-exchangeable Se, water-soluble Se, and residual Se had little effect on the accumulation of Se in the soil and plants. The soil S content showed no significant correlation with the various types of soil Se and TSe, but showed a low correlation with the Se content in various plant organs. SOM played a special role in the translocation of Se between the soil and plants, which affected the absorption and accumulation of Se by plants. SOM can affect the content of O-Se and, consequently, of TSe in the soil. SOM can also directly or indirectly affect the Se content in various plant organs, especially the Se concentration in rice grains.
title: Digital Campus Podcast - Episode 30 – Live From Egypt!
Creators: name: Center For History And New Media
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2008

description: Originally published by the Center for History and New Media through the Digital Campus podcast (http://digitalcampus.tv). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/).
description: On this episode we were lucky to have a live link to Alexandria, Egypt, for Wikimania 2008, the international meeting of those who work on Wikipedia and related open collaborative projects. In the feature segment we talk with Liam Wyatt of Wikipedia Weekly, who gives an insider’s scoop of the issues, debates, and future of [...]
Quantum Synchronisation in Nanoscale Heat Engines
Creators: name: Jaseem, Noufal
name: Hajdušek, Michal
name: Vedral, Vlatko
name: Fazio, Rosario
name: Kwek, Leong-Chuan
name: Vinjanampathy, Sai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Owing to the ubiquity of synchronization in the classical world, it is interesting to study its behavior in quantum systems. Though quantum synchronisation has been investigated in many systems, a clear connection to quantum technology applications is lacking. We bridge this gap and show that nanoscale heat engines are a natural platform to study quantum synchronization and always possess a stable limit cycle. Furthermore, we demonstrate an intimate relationship between the power of a heat engine and its phase-locking properties by proving that synchronization places an upper bound on the achievable steady-state power of the engine. Finally, we show that the efficiency of the engine sets a point in terms of the bath temperatures where synchronization vanishes. We link the physical phenomenon of synchronization with the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics by establishing quantum synchronization as a mechanism of stable phase coherence.
description: 5 pages, 3 pages appendix, 2 figures
Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Liquid Ga_xAs_{1-x} Alloys
Creators: name: Kulkarni, R. V.
name: Stroud, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations of liquid Ga_xAs_{1-x} alloys at five different concentrations, at a temperature of 1600 K, just above the melting point of GaAs. The liquid is predicted to be metallic at all concentrations between x = 0.2 and x = 0.8, with a weak resistivity maximum near x = 0.5, consistent with the Faber-Ziman expression. The electronic density of states is finite at the Fermi energy for all concentrations; there is, however, a significant pseudogap especially in the As-rich samples. The Ga-rich density of states more closely resembles that of a free-electron metal. The partial structure factors show only a weak indication of chemical short-range order. There is also some residue of the covalent bonding found in the solid, which shows up in the bond-angle distribution functions of the liquid state. Finally, the atomic diffusion coefficients at 1600K are calculated to be 2.1 \times 10^{-4} cm^2/sec for Ga ions in Ga_{0.8}As_{0.2} and 1.7 \times 10^{-4} cm^2/sec for As ions in Ga_{0.2}As_{0.8}.
description: 29 pages, 10 eps figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
title: Paper: "Philosophy Behind This Collection," June 21, 2004
Creators: name: Warfield, John
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Warfield, John N.
subject: George Mason University
subject: Fenwick Library
subject: John N. Warfield Special Collection
subject: Complexity

description: Manuscript: typescript, 1 pg. 8.5" x 11" (21.6 cm x 29.7 cm
description: A one page Preface to an updated, revised 2004 version of "A Guide to the John N. Warfild Collection." In this paper Warfield lists the "basic ideas" behind this collection of work. John N. Warfield Collection 81.13
title: Intelligent agent for designing steel skeleton structures of tall buildings
Creators: name: Skolicki, Zbigniew
name: Kicinger, Rafal P.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2002

description: The paper discusses a study on the application of intelligent agents (IAs) to conceptual designing. It provides an overview of the state-of-the-art in the areas of ontologies and IAs. Next, the system Disciple, a learning intelligent agent shell, and the system Inventor 2001, evolutionary design support tool, both developed at George Mason University, are briefly presented. Further, the paper introduces the developed ontology for a class of steel skeleton structures of tall buildings. This ontology was used to build an IA for the selection of initial parent design concepts in evolutionary designing. A description of the developed agent is provided as well. Finally, examples of design concepts proposed by the agent are presented. The paper also contains conclusions and recommendations for further research.
The Critical Exponent $θ'$ in Spin Glasses
Creators: name: Luo, H. J.
name: Schuelke, L.
name: Zheng, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Short-time dynamic scaling behavior of the 3D $\pm J$ Ising spin glass is studied by Monte Carlo methods. Starting the replicas with independent initial configurations with a small pseudo magnetization, the dynamic evolution of the overlap q(t) between two replicas is measured. The initial increase of the overlap q(t) is observed and the corresponding exponent $θ'$ is obtained. From the scaling relation $λ=d/z-θ'$, the dynamic exponent z is estimated.
description: to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. B
Long colimits of topological groups I: Continuous maps and homeomorphisms
Creators: name: Dahmen, Rafael
name: Lukács, Gábor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22A05, 46M40 (Primary) 22F50, 46E40, 54C35 (Secondary)

description: The union of a directed family of topological groups can be equipped with two noteworthy topologies: the finest topology making each injection continuous, and the finest group topology making each injection continuous. This begs the question of whether the two topologies coincide. If the family is countable, the answer is well known in many cases. We study this question in the context of so-called long families, which are as far as possible from countable ones. As a first step, we present answers to the question for families of group-valued continuous maps and homeomorphism groups, and provide additional examples.
Ceratolejeunea coarina Steph.
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Ceratolejeunea
Ceratolejeunea coarina

description: Ceratolejeunea coarina (Gottsche) Steph.
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, Shannon trail 0-2, Dauphin 3072; bay E from Gross trail 5, Dauphin 3173.
HABITAT. — On bark and living leaves.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical America, Africa.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 155, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00130
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00130, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Is nucleon spin structure inconsistent with constituent quark model?
Creators: name: Qing, Di
name: Chen, Xiang-Song
name: Wang, Fan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A qualitative QCD analysis and a quantitative model calculation are given to show that the constituent quark model remains a good approximation even with the nucleon spin structure revealed in polarized deep inelastic scattering taking into account.
description: 12 pages Revtex, 1 figure
Sub-Doppler laser cooling of $^{39}$K via the 4S$\to$5P transition
Creators: name: Unnikrishnan, Govind
name: Gröbner, Michael
name: Nägerl, Hanns-Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate sub-Doppler laser cooling of $ ^{39} $K using degenerate Raman sideband cooling via the 4S$_{1/2} \rightarrow $5P$ _{1/2} $ transition at 404.8 nm. By using an optical lattice in combination with a magnetic field and optical pumping beams, we obtain a spin-polarized sample of up to $5.6 \times 10^{7}$ atoms cooled down to a sub-Doppler temperature of 4 $μ$K, reaching a peak density of $3.9 \times 10^{9}$ atoms/cm$ ^{3} $, a phase-space density greater than $ 10^{-5} $, and an average vibrational level of $ \langle ν\rangle=0.6 $ in the lattice. This work opens up the possibility of implementing a single-site imaging scheme in a far-detuned optical lattice utilizing shorter wavelength transitions in alkali atoms, thus allowing improved spatial resolution.
description: Submission to SciPost
title: Journal of Digital Humanities
Creators: name: Rhody, Lisa
name: Troyano, Joan Fragaszy
name: Westcott, Stephanie
name: Morton, Amanda
name: Reagan, Amanda
name: Schneider, Benjamin
name: Hoffman, Sasha
name: Wieringa, Jeri
name: Bestebreurtje, Lindsey
name: Cohen, Dan
Publisher: name: Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Journal
subject: Digital history
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Scholarly communications

description: The WARC file must be opened using a program like Webrecorder.io. The ZIP contains a static version of the website.
description: The Journal of Digital Humanities, or JDH, was a peer-reviewed, open access journal created as an experiment in scholarly communication on the open web. In conjunction with Digital Humanities Now, it served as a critical case study for the PressForward project and was funded by the first PressForward grant (2011-2014) from the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation. The journal, a WordPress site, was made up of works selected as Editors’ Choice on Digital Humanities Now. Authors of the best and most influential Editors’ Choice pieces from the previous quarter, as measured by interest, transmission, and response, were invited to revise and expand their pieces for publication in the journal. New work was sometimes solicited, particularly reviews of digital tools and projects, to promote peer review of non-traditional scholarship often not covered by other publications. Prior to publication, the digital humanities community was invited to participate in open peer review of items selected for the journal. The journal published six issues between winter 2011 and spring 2014 before going on indefinite hiatus. As an experimental in-house publication, JDH accomplished the goal of generating insight into the digital publishing process, which became critical as PressForward worked to launch similar publications with a wide range of partner organizations during its second (2014-2015) and third (2015-2018) phases. Hosted at journalofdigitalhumanities.org.
Additional file 1: of Improving reporting of meta-ethnography: the eMERGe reporting guidance
Creators: name: France, Emma
name: Cunningham, Maggie
name: Ring, Nicola
name: Uny, Isabelle
name: Duncan, Edward
name: Jepson, Ruth
name: Maxwell, Margaret
name: Roberts, Rachel
name: Turley, Ruth
name: Booth, Andrew
name: Britten, Nicky
name: Flemming, Kate
name: Gallagher, Ian
name: Garside, Ruth
name: Hannes, Karin
name: Lewin, Simon
name: Noblit, George
name: Pope, Catherine
name: Thomas, James
name: Vanstone, Meredith
name: Higginbottom, Gina
name: Noyes, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: File S1. Supplementary information: the eMERGe project research design & methods. (DOCX 184 kb)
Griffiths singularities in the two dimensional diluted Ising model
Creators: name: Ruiz-Lorenzo, Juan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the probability distribution of the Yang-Lee zeroes inside the Griffiths phase for the two dimensional site diluted Ising model and we check that the shape of this distribution is that predicted in previous analytical works. By studying the finite size scaling of the averaged smallest zero at the phase transition we extract, for two values of the dilution, the anomalous dimension, $η$, which agrees very well with the previous estimated values.
description: 11 pages and 4 figures, some minor changes in Fig. 4, available at http://chimera.roma1.infn.it/index_papers_complex.html
Mitochondrial targeted ROS scavenger based on nitroxide for treatment and MRI imaging of acute kidney injury
Creators: name: Tao, Quan
name: Zhang, Di
name: Zhang, Qianqian
name: Liu, Chuang
name: Ye, Sheng
name: Feng, Yanqiu
name: Liu, Ruiyuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during oxidative stress is hallmark of acute kidney injury (AKI), which induced the damage to the renal cells and mitochondrial injury. In this contribution, we prepared mitochondrial targeted nitroxide, which linked 3-carboxy-2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine 1-oxyl (carboxy-PROXYL) with (2-aminoethyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide (TPP), named TPP-PROXYL to eliminate the ROS in situ and image the oxidative stress reaction by MRI. 2,7-Dichlorodi-hydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) staining, mitochondrial membrane potential assay (JC-1) staining and transmission electron microscope (TEM) experiments were processed to verify that TPP-PROXYL could target mitochondria, scavenge the ROS, and prevent damage to mitochondria in live cells. Contrast enhanced MRI also been used to monitor these redox reaction in AKI model. TPP-PROXYL demonstrated excellent ROS T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging enhancement in vitro and in vivo, with r1 value about 0.190 mM−1 s−1. In vivo AKI treatment experiments proved that TPP-PROXYL could improve the survival rate of mice and inhibit kidney damage. Moreover, the great ROS scavenging capability and the renal damage reduction during AKI treatment of TPP-PROXYL was verified via MR imaging technology. Collectively, this research provides TPP-PROXYL would serve as a powerful platform to realize ROS scavenging, treatment, and MR imaging of AKI.
Memristor-based hardware and algorithms for higher-order Hopfield optimization solver outperforming quadratic Ising machines
Creators: name: Hizzani, Mohammad
name: Heittmann, Arne
name: Hutchinson, George
name: Dobrynin, Dmitrii
name: Van Vaerenbergh, Thomas
name: Bhattacharya, Tinish
name: Renaudineau, Adrien
name: Strukov, Dmitri
name: Strachan, John Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ising solvers offer a promising physics-based approach to tackle the challenging class of combinatorial optimization problems. However, typical solvers operate in a quadratic energy space, having only pair-wise coupling elements which already dominate area and energy. We show that such quadratization can cause severe problems: increased dimensionality, a rugged search landscape, and misalignment with the original objective function. Here, we design and quantify a higher-order Hopfield optimization solver, with 28nm CMOS technology and memristive couplings for lower area and energy computations. We combine algorithmic and circuit analysis to show quantitative advantages over quadratic Ising Machines (IM)s, yielding 48x and 72x reduction in time-to-solution (TTS) and energy-to-solution (ETS) respectively for Boolean satisfiability problems of 150 variables, with favorable scaling.
Eccentricity distributions of eccentric binary black holes in galactic nuclei
Creators: name: Takátsy, János
name: Bécsy, Bence
name: Raffai, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic nuclei are expected to be one of the main sites for formations of eccentric binary black holes (EBBHs), with an estimated detection rate of $\mathcal{O}(1-100$ yr$^{-1})$ with Advanced LIGO (aLIGO) detectors operating at design sensitivity. The two main formation channels of these binaries are gravitational capture and the secular Kozai-Lidov mechanism, with expectedly commensurable formation rates. We used Monte Carlo simulations to construct the eccentricity distributions of EBBHs formed through these channels in galactic nuclei, at the time their gravitational-wave signals enter the aLIGO band at $10$ Hz. We have found that the proportion of binary black holes entering the aLIGO band with eccentricities larger than $0.1$ is $\sim 10$ percent for the secular Kozai-Lidov mechanism, and $\sim 75$ percent for gravitational capture. We show that if future EBBH detection rates with aLIGO will be dominated by EBBHs formed in galactic nuclei, then the proportions of EBBHs formed through the two main channels can be constrained to a $Δ\mathcal{F}= 0.2$ wide one-sigma confidence interval with a few tens of observations, even if parameter estimation errors are taken into account at realistic levels.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, typos corrected
Ceratolejeunea cubensis Schiffn.
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Ceratolejeunea
Ceratolejeunea cubensis

description: Ceratolejeunea cubensis (Mont.) Schiffn.
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, Brook trail 2, Willis 30d; Brook trail 3, Willis 7c, 54c; Armour trail 21, Willis 5d; Zetek trail 4, W illis 54f (Stotler et al. 1998).
HABITAT. — On bark of trees and lianas.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical America.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 156, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
title: Letter: Aubrey E. Norwood to C. Harrison Mann, Jr., February 5, 1956
Creators: name: Norwood, Aubrey E.
name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Moncure bill
subject: Desegregation
subject: Integration
subject: Schools
subject: Arlington County School Board
subject: Moncure, Frank P.

description: Letter: typescript signed, 11" x 8.5" (29.7 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Letter from Aubrey E. Norwood to C. Harrison Mann, Jr. urging Mann to vote for the Moncure bill, named after its sponsor Frank P. Moncure, which would repmove the elected Arlington County School Board which was percieved to be for integration of Arlington County schools. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 2.29
title: The Disappearing Thing
Creators: name: Holloway, Shaun
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Prose poetry
subject: Fate/destiny
subject: Disappearing
subject: Thing
subject: Fishing
subject: Tulpa

description: This thesis has been embargoed for 10 years and will not be available until May 2029 at the earliest.
description: A bunch of text that says something profound will soon appear in this document.
A modified BFKL equation with unitarity
Creators: name: Li, Hsiang-nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a modified Balitskii-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov equation from the viewpoint of the resummation technique, which satisfies the unitarity bound. The idea is to relax the strong rapidity ordering and to restrict phase space for real gluon emissions in the evaluation of the BFKL kernel. It is found that the gluon distribution function rises as a power of the Bjorken variable $x$, and then saturates at $x\to 0$. We estimate that the saturation begins to occur for $x< 10^{-4}$.
description: Conclusion is revised. One figure is added
Net-baryon multiplicity distribution consistent with lattice QCD
Creators: name: Bzdak, Adam
name: Koch, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the net-baryon multiplicity distribution which reproduces all cumulants measured so far by lattice QCD. We present the dependence on the volume and temperature of this distribution. We find that for temperatures and volumes encountered in heavy ion reactions, the multiplicity distribution is very close to the Skellam distribution, making the experimental determination of it rather challenging. We further provide estimates for the statistics required to measure cumulants of the net-baryon and net-proton distributions.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures; Extended version. Now include statistics estimate for RHIC and LHC based on delta method
title: Letter: C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to Harry F. Byrd, Jr.; March 18, 1970
Creators: name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006

description: Letter: typescript unsigned, 8.5" x 11" (21.6cm x 27.9cm)
description: Letter from C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Senator from Virginia, regarding an announcement that Byrd made which Mann believes will be alienate his voting base. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 3.25
Ceratolejeunea laetefusca R. M. Schust.
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Ceratolejeunea
Ceratolejeunea laetefusca

description: Ceratolejeunea laetefusca (Aust.) R.M.Schust.
 C. integrifolia A.Evans, Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 38: 213 (1911).
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, Shattuck 4, 568 p. p. (Stotler et al. 1998); Fairchild trail 4, Dauphin 3134; Nemesia trail, Dauphin 3103; Snyder-Molino trail, Dauphin 3052; Shannon trail 0-2, Dauphin 3075.
HABITAT. — On tree trunks in relatively dry, exposed sites.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical America.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 156, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
title: Call of Duty? How Insurgent Organizations Choose to Provide Social Services
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019

description: The purpose of this dissertation is to discover what drives Islamic insurgent organizations in Africa and the Middle East to provide social services to local populations. The research found that a group’s strategic objectives and the levels of competition it faces from governments and other insurgent groups are the primary factors that impact decisions by Islamic insurgent organizations about whether or not to provide -social services. In addition, the research revealed that the provision of social services is not equal across insurgent groups. Rather, three models of social service provision emerge. The first, the Super-Provider Model, refers to a model of provision that includes a variety of services, sustained over time, and typically offered in an inclusive manner and supported by a bureaucratic organization. This model occurs when two conditions are met – when the insurgent group wishes to govern and when the organization also faces high levels of competition in its area of operations. The second model, the Proxy Model, occurs when insurgent groups ally themselves with a provider but do not actually engage in provision, and this model occurs when only one of the above conditions are met. The third model, the Non-Provider Model, occurs most frequently when insurgent groups neither wish to govern, nor face high levels of competition.
title: Press Release: Tetra Partnerships, "Tetra Hires Coho to Market Pond," February 3, 1989
Creators: name: Tetra Partnerships
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Reston (Va.)

description: Textual: Press Release; staple holes and hole punched, 11" x 8.5" (29.7 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Press release from Tetra Partnerships from February 3, 1989 entitled "Tetra Hires Coho to Market Pond." This release concerns the hiring of Jeffery P. Coho to the position of director of marketing for Tetra. Coho's first project would be to market The Pond, a four-story luxury office building located at 1939 Roland Clarke Place in Reston, Virginia. Planned Community Archives Collection, 456.01
BBMRI-ERIC 2020 Annual Report
Creators: name: Mayrhofer, Michaela Th.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: biobanking

description: 2020 will be remembered as a year that impacted all aspects of our professional and personal lives. As an organisation, BBMRI-ERIC was able to rapidly adjust to remote working conditions and new scientific challenges—until September 2020 under the leadership of Interim Co-DGs Michaela Th. Mayrhofer (scientific) and Carmen Cristea (finance & human resources), thereafter under DG Jens K. Habermann. The 2020 Annual Report provides our Member States and other stakeholders with an overview of our activities, outreach and financial situation in the year 2020.
Many-body diagrammatic expansion in a Kohn-Sham basis: implications for Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory of excited states
Creators: name: Tokatly, I. V.
name: Pankratov, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate diagrammatic rules for many-body perturbation theory which uses Kohn-Sham (KS) Green's functions as basic propagators. The diagram technique allows to study the properties of the dynamic nonlocal exchange-correlation (xc) kernel $f_{xc}$. We show that the spatial non-locality of $f_{xc}$ is strongly frequency-dependent. In particular, in extended systems the non-locality range diverges at the excitation energies. This divergency is related to the discontinuity of the xc potential.
description: 4 RevTeX pages including 3 eps figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett; revised version with new references
A stable implementation of a data-driven scale-aware mesoscale parameterization
Creators: name: Perezhogin, Pavel
name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Adcroft, Alistair
name: Fernandez-Granda, Carlos
name: Zanna, Laure
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ocean mesoscale eddies are often poorly represented in climate models, and therefore, their effects on the large scale circulation must be parameterized. Traditional parameterizations, which represent the bulk effect of the unresolved eddies, can be improved with new subgrid models learned directly from data. Zanna and Bolton 2020 (ZB20) applied an equation-discovery algorithm to reveal an interpretable expression parameterizing the subgrid momentum fluxes by mesoscale eddies through the components of the velocity-gradient tensor. In this work, we implement the ZB20 parameterization into the primitive-equation GFDL MOM6 ocean model and test it in two idealized configurations with significantly different dynamical regimes and topography. The original parameterization was found to generate excessive numerical noise near the grid scale. We propose two filtering approaches to avoid the numerical issues and additionally enhance the strength of large-scale energy backscatter. The filtered ZB20 parameterizations led to improved climatological mean state and energy distributions, compared to the current state-of-the-art energy backscatter parameterizations. The filtered ZB20 parameterizations are scale-aware and, consequently, can be used with a single value of the non-dimensional scaling coefficient for a range of resolutions. The successful application of the filtered ZB20 parameterizations to parameterize mesoscale eddies in two idealized configurations offers a promising opportunity to reduce long-standing biases in global ocean simulations in future studies.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0292
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0292, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0292, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Averaged Methods for Vortex-String Evolution
Creators: name: Martins, C. J. A. P.
name: Shellard, E. P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss friction-dominated vortex-string evolution using a new analytic model recently developed by the authors. By treating the average string velocity, as well as the characteristic lengthscale, as dynamical variables, we can provide a quantitative picture of the complete evolution of a vortex-string network. Previously known scaling laws are confirmed, and new quantitative predictions regarding loop production and evolution are made.
description: REVTeX, 21 pages, 23 .eps files included. Submitted to Phys. Rev. B. Minor changes---but some key concepts clarified
Cheilolejeunea adnata Grolle
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Cheilolejeunea
Cheilolejeunea adnata

description: Cheilolejeunea adnata (Lehm.) Grolle
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island,laboratory area, Salazar Allen & Chung 4728; Miller trail 24-25, Salazar Allen & Chung 4508 (Stotler et al. 1998); Gradstein & Salazar Allen 15142a.
HABITAT. — On bark.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical America.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 156, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
Additional file 2: of Improving reporting of meta-ethnography: the eMERGe reporting guidance
Creators: name: France, Emma
name: Cunningham, Maggie
name: Ring, Nicola
name: Uny, Isabelle
name: Duncan, Edward
name: Jepson, Ruth
name: Maxwell, Margaret
name: Roberts, Rachel
name: Turley, Ruth
name: Booth, Andrew
name: Britten, Nicky
name: Flemming, Kate
name: Gallagher, Ian
name: Garside, Ruth
name: Hannes, Karin
name: Lewin, Simon
name: Noblit, George
name: Pope, Catherine
name: Thomas, James
name: Vanstone, Meredith
name: Higginbottom, Gina
name: Noyes, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: File S2. Supplementary information: A. 57 publications included in the systematic review for â Stage1 Identification of Standardsâ and B. Publications contributing to development of reporting criteria. (DOCX 299 kb)
Deep Learning at Scale for the Construction of Galaxy Catalogs in the Dark Energy Survey
Creators: name: Khan, Asad
name: Huerta, E. A.
name: Wang, Sibo
name: Gruendl, Robert
name: Jennings, Elise
name: Zheng, Huihuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2
subject: 68T10, 85-08

description: The scale of ongoing and future electromagnetic surveys pose formidable challenges to classify astronomical objects. Pioneering efforts on this front include citizen science campaigns adopted by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). SDSS datasets have been recently used to train neural network models to classify galaxies in the Dark Energy Survey (DES) that overlap the footprint of both surveys. Herein, we demonstrate that knowledge from deep learning algorithms, pre-trained with real-object images, can be transferred to classify galaxies that overlap both SDSS and DES surveys, achieving state-of-the-art accuracy $\gtrsim99.6\%$. We demonstrate that this process can be completed within just eight minutes using distributed training. While this represents a significant step towards the classification of DES galaxies that overlap previous surveys, we need to initiate the characterization of unlabelled DES galaxies in new regions of parameter space. To accelerate this program, we use our neural network classifier to label over ten thousand unlabelled DES galaxies, which do not overlap previous surveys. Furthermore, we use our neural network model as a feature extractor for unsupervised clustering and find that unlabeled DES images can be grouped together in two distinct galaxy classes based on their morphology, which provides a heuristic check that the learning is successfully transferred to the classification of unlabelled DES images. We conclude by showing that these newly labeled datasets can be combined with unsupervised recursive training to create large-scale DES galaxy catalogs in preparation for the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope era.
description: 14 pages, 12 Figures, 6 appendices, 2 visualizations see \ and \
Additional file 1 of CpG traffic lights are markers of regulatory regions in human genome
Creators: name: Lioznova, Anna V.
name: Khamis, Abdullah M.
name: Artemov, Artem V.
name: Besedina, Elizaveta
name: Ramensky, Vasily
name: Bajic, Vladimir B.
name: Kulakovskiy, Ivan V.
name: Medvedeva, Yulia A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary materials. Figure S1: SCC of the CpG TL located in various gene regions; Figure S2: Distribution of CpG TLs along the genome; Figure S3: TFBS; Table S1: Number of significant SCC between average methylation of genomic region and gene expression; Table S2: Number of significant SCC between CpG methylation and gene expression; Table S3: Number of significant SCC between gene expression and average methylation of the genome region; Table S4: Most enriched with CpG TLs categories of enhancers; Table S5: Names of the cell samples in the study; Table S6: Enhancers = H3K27ac+H3K4me1-H3K4me3; Table S7: Expression data source; Table S8: Methylation data source. (PDF 2562 kb)
title: Brochure: Gulf Reston, Inc, "Reston Quarterly Fact Sheet," December 1969
Creators: name: Gulf Reston, Inc.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Reston (Va.)

description: Textual: brochure, original; 8.5” x 5.5" (21.6 cm x 14 cm)
description: Brochure published by Gulf Reston, Inc entitled "Reston Quarterly Fact Sheet" dated December 1969. Facts concerning population, educational facilities, utilities, housing, industry, special events and more in the Reston, Virginia development have been given in this brochure. Planned Community Archives Collection, rm01.16