cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
sj-pdf-3-pmj-10.1177_02692163211040187 – Supplemental material for Timely short-term specialized palliative care service intervention for older people with frailty and their family carers in primary care: Development and modelling of the frailty+ intervention using theory of change
Creators: name: de Nooijer, Kim
name: Pivodic, Lara
name: Van Den Noortgate, Nele
name: Pype, Peter
name: Evans, Catherine
name: Van den Block, Lieve
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-pmj-10.1177_02692163211040187 for Timely short-term specialized palliative care service intervention for older people with frailty and their family carers in primary care: Development and modelling of the frailty+ intervention using theory of change by Kim de Nooijer, Lara Pivodic, Nele Van Den Noortgate, Peter Pype, Catherine Evans and Lieve Van den Block in Palliative Medicine
Recovery of Uranium and Thermochemical Analysis of Prospective MSR Materials in Molten Chloride Salts
Creators: name: Eakin, Jeffrey Allen
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2023
Subjects: calorimetry
EDRR
molten salts
pyroprocessing
thermochemistry
uranium

description: In January 2022, TerraPower and Southern Company agreed to design, construct, and operate the world’s first molten chloride fast reactor at Idaho National Laboratory (INL) by 2025 as part of a rekindling interest in high temperature nuclear reactor technology within the United States. In this work, two thrusts were investigated in the interest of contributing to knowledge that would be valuable to the design of these kinds of reactors: the recovery of additional uranium from spent nuclear fuel after electrorefining and the thermochemistry of molten salts that are of interest for usage as fuel carriers and coolants. Electrochemical deposition with redox replacement (EDRR) of lanthanum with uranium was demonstrated as a complementary technique to electrolysis after electrorefining, showing the selective recovery of dilute concentrations of uranium in molten LiCl-KCl-LaCl3(1wt%)-UCl4(0.15wt%) onto an inert tungsten working electrode. In addition to EDRR, pulse reverse-pulse (PRP) deposition of dilute uranium onto a tungsten working electrode was monitored intermittently with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in the same salt composition. Impedance measurements from EIS were then fitted to an equivalent circuit (EC) model of the physical phenomena occurring at the electrode surface with Simplex optimization to characterize double layer capacitance, charge transfer resistance, Warburg diffusion, and CPE-restricted diffusion of uranium deposits over 600 PRP cycles. Lastly, melting point, heat capacity (Cp), and enthalpy (ΔH & ΔH_fusion) measurements of MgCl2-NaCl were taken between 400 - 800°C using high temperature drop calorimetry and differential scanning calorimetry to contribute to knowledge of the thermophysical properties of chloride salts proposed for use in molten salt reactors.
sj-docx-1-hol-10.1177_09596836211041734 – Supplemental material for Ozone-aerosol and land use reversed temperature increase over some northern mid-latitude regions between the 20th century and the Little Ice Age based on the CESM-LME
Creators: name: Miao, Jiapeng
name: Wang, Tao
name: Jiang, Dabang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Geography
History

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-hol-10.1177_09596836211041734 for Ozone-aerosol and land use reversed temperature increase over some northern mid-latitude regions between the 20th century and the Little Ice Age based on the CESM-LME by Jiapeng Miao, Tao Wang and Dabang Jiang in The Holocene
Additional file 1 of Functional identification of CCR1 gene in apple (Malus halliana) demonstrates that it enhances saline-alkali stress tolerance
Creators: name: Wang, Xiu
name: Zhang, Zhong-Xing
name: Wang, Wan-Xia
name: Li, Si-Tian
name: Li, Juan-Li
name: Wang, Yan-Xiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The outline of the lignin biosynthetic pathway. PAL phenylalaine ammonia-lyase, C4H cinnamate 4-hydroxylase, 4CL 4-coumarate: CoA ligase, CCR cinnamoyl-CoA reductase, HCT p-hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA: quinate shikimate p-hydroxycinnamoyltransferase, C3H p-coumarate 3-hydroxylase, CCoAOMT caffeoyl-CoA o-methyltransferase, CAD cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase. Fig. S2. Heat map analysis of DEGs related to calcium signaling, plant hormone signal transduction and key metabolite synthesis pathways in leaves of M. halliana under saline-alkali stress. Fig. S3. Information on the MhCCR1 protein sequence. a Electrophoresis of PCR products for cloning of MhCCR1. b Electrophoresis images of pRI101-MhCCR1 PCR amplification. Fig. S4. Protein sequence analysis of MhCCR1 gene in M. halliana and the protein of other species. Fig. S5. Phylogenetic analysis of this protein of MhCCR1 from M. halliana and other species. Table S1. List of primers for RT-PCR. Table S2. List of CCR1 gene and information on Its encoded proteins. Table S3. Some important cis-acting regulatory elements in the upstream regulatory sequences of MhCCR1.
sj-pdf-2-prx-10.1177_00332941211040428 - Supplemental material for Covid-19 Effects on Psychological Outcomes: How Do Gender Responses Differ?
Creators: name: Lathabhavan, Remya
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-prx-10.1177_00332941211040428 for Covid-19 Effects on Psychological Outcomes: How Do Gender Responses Differ? by Remya Lathabhavan in Psychological Reports
Decay Rates of Optical Modes Unveil the Island Structures in Mixed Phase Space
Creators: name: Yi, Chang-Hwan
name: Dietz, Barbara
name: Han, Jae-Ho
name: Ryu, Jung-Wan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the decay rates of optical modes in asymmetric microcavities with mixed phase space across a wide range of wavelengths that extend deep into the semiclassical, i.e., short-wavelength limit. Implementing an efficient numerical method, we computed 1000000 eigenmodes and discovered that certain decay rates form sequential separate branches with increasing wavenumber that eventually merge into smooth curves. The analysis of the localization properties and Husimi distributions reveals that each branch corresponds to a periodic orbit in the closed classical system. Our findings show that these decay rates gradually resolve the structure of the islands in mixed phase space as we approach the short-wavelength limit. We present an effective semiclassical model incorporating wavenumber-dependent localization, Fresnel reflection, and the Goos-Haenchen shift and demonstrate that these effects are crucial in accounting for the observed branches of decay rate curves.
sj-pdf-1-jec-10.1177_07356331211027387 - Supplemental material for A Cross-Sectional Study Investigating Primary School Children’s Coding Practices and Computational Thinking Using ScratchJr
Creators: name: Kyza, Eleni A.
name: Georgiou, Yiannis
name: Agesilaou, Andria
name: Souropetsis, Markos
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jec-10.1177_07356331211027387 for A Cross-Sectional Study Investigating Primary School Children’s Coding Practices and Computational Thinking Using ScratchJr by Eleni A. Kyza, Yiannis Georgiou, Andria Agesilaou and Markos Souropetsis in Journal of Educational Computing Research
Additional file 2 of Optimizing data integration in trials that use EHR data: lessons learned from a multi-center randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Raman, Sudha R.
name: Qualls, Laura G.
name: Hammill, Bradley G.
name: Nelson, Adam J.
name: Nilles, Ester Kim
name: Marsolo, Keith
name: O’Brien, Emily C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. VESALIUS-EHR Demonstration Project.
sj-pdf-1-pcc-10.1177_15423050211033533 - Supplemental material for Apara Mahal Sylvester, Chaplaincy: A Hospital Chaplain Intern’s Journey
Creators: name: Lee, Yongbom
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 220499 Religion and Religious Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pcc-10.1177_15423050211033533 for Apara Mahal Sylvester, Chaplaincy: A Hospital Chaplain Intern’s Journey by Yongbom Lee in Journal of Pastoral Care & Counseling
sj-pdf-2-pia-10.1177_09576509211038341 - Supplemental material for Numerical research on effect of dislocated turbine rims on hot gas ingestion
Creators: name: Jia, Xingyun
name: He, Lidong
name: Zhang, Runbo
name: Wang, Jian
name: Yang, Jianjiang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-pia-10.1177_09576509211038341 for Numerical research on effect of dislocated turbine rims on hot gas ingestion by Xingyun Jia, Lidong He, Runbo Zhang, Jian Wang and Jianjiang Yang in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy
Two Examples of Ratchet Processes in Microfluidics
Creators: name: Wang, Hanyang
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2018
Subjects: Langevin Dynamics simulations
Computational modeling
Collid particles
Electrophoresis
Ratchet effect
Active matter
Biased Random Walks

description: The ratchet effect can be exploited in many types of research, yet few researchers pay attention to it. In this thesis, I investigate two examples of such effects in microfluidic devices, under the guidance of computational simulations. The first chapter provides a brief introduction to ratchet effects, electrophoresis, and swimming cells, topics directly related to the following chapters. The second chapter of this thesis studies the separation of charged spherical particles in various microfluidic devices. My work shows how to manipulate those particles with modified temporal asymmetric electric potentials. The rectification of randomly swimming bacteria in microfluidic devices has been extensively studied. However, there have been few attempts to optimize such rectification devices. Mapping such motion onto a lattice Monte Carlo model may suggest some new mathematical methods, which might be useful for optimizing the similar systems. Such a mapping process is introduced in chapter four.
sj-docx-2-psp-10.1177_01461672211036627 – Supplemental material for The Language of Inequality: Evidence Economic Inequality Increases Wealth Category Salience
Creators: name: Peters, Kim
name: Jetten, Jolanda
name: Tanjitpiyanond, Porntida
name: Wang, Zhechen
name: Mols, Frank
name: Verkuyten, Maykel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-psp-10.1177_01461672211036627 for The Language of Inequality: Evidence Economic Inequality Increases Wealth Category Salience by Kim Peters, Jolanda Jetten, Porntida Tanjitpiyanond, Zhechen Wang, Frank Mols and Maykel Verkuyten in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Additional file 1 of The feasibility, repeatability, validity and responsiveness of the EQ-5D-3L in Krio for patients with stroke in Sierra Leone
Creators: name: Youkee, Daniel
name: Pessima, Sahr
name: Sackley, Catherine
name: Soley-Bori, Marina
name: Deen, Gibrilla F.
name: Marshall, Iain J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
sj-pdf-2-jcm-10.1177_00219983211038626 - Supplemental material for Determination of flexural properties of hybrid composite using Cowper-Symonds rate-dependent material model
Creators: name: Erbayrak, Engin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-jcm-10.1177_00219983211038626 for Determination of flexural properties of hybrid composite using Cowper-Symonds rate-dependent material model by Engin Erbayrak in Journal of Composite Materials
sj-docx-1-onc-10.1177_11795549211036419 – Supplemental material for Screening of Glypican-6 Expression in Benign, Primary and Metastatic Colon Cancers
Creators: name: Al-Saraireh, Yousef M
name: Alshammari, Fatemah OFO
name: Youssef, Ahmed MM
name: Al-Sarayreh, Sameeh
name: Al-Sarayra, Yahya M
name: Aborajooh, Emad
name: Al-Shuneigat, Jehad
name: Alrawashdeh, Hamzeh M
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-onc-10.1177_11795549211036419 for Screening of Glypican-6 Expression in Benign, Primary and Metastatic Colon Cancers by Yousef M Al-Saraireh, Fatemah OFO Alshammari, Ahmed MM Youssef, Sameeh Al-Sarayreh, Yahya M Al-Sarayra, Emad Aborajooh, Jehad Al-Shuneigat and Hamzeh M Alrawashdeh in Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology
Additional file 1 of Timing and threshold of high sensitive troponin T measurement for the prediction of mortality after cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort analysis
Creators: name: Koköfer, Andreas
name: Cozowicz, Crispiana
name: Wernly, Bernhard
name: Rodemund, Niklas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file1: Appendix 1. The RECORD statement—checklist of items, extended from the STROBE statement, that should be reported in observational studies using routinely collected health data.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-jst-10.1177_01626434211034803 - Educator Knowledge and Implementation of Assistive Technology to Support Challenging Behaviors: An Exploratory Inquiry
Creators: name: Riden, Benjamin S.
name: Kumm, Skip
name: Jolivette, Kristine
name: Emerling, Christopher R.
name: Wilkinson, Sarah
name: Maggin, Daniel M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-jst-10.1177_01626434211034803 for Educator Knowledge and Implementation of Assistive Technology to Support Challenging Behaviors: An Exploratory Inquiry by Christopher R. Emerling, Sarah Wilkinson and Daniel M. Maggin in Journal of Special Education Technology
sj-docx-2-aut-10.1177_13623613211036809 – Supplemental material for Content validation of common measures of functioning for young children against the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health and Code and Core Sets relevant to neurodevelopmental conditions
Creators: name: D’Arcy, Emily
name: Wallace, Kerry
name: Chamberlain, Angela
name: Evans, Kiah
name: Milbourn, Benjamin
name: Bölte, Sven
name: Whitehouse, Andrew JO
name: Girdler, Sonya
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Education
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-aut-10.1177_13623613211036809 for Content validation of common measures of functioning for young children against the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health and Code and Core Sets relevant to neurodevelopmental conditions by Emily D’Arcy, Kerry Wallace, Angela Chamberlain, Kiah Evans, Benjamin Milbourn, Sven Bölte, Andrew JO Whitehouse and Sonya Girdler in Autism
Additional file 1 of Enhancement of neurogenesis and cognition through intranasal co-delivery of galanin receptor 2 (GALR2) and neuropeptide Y receptor 1 (NPY1R) agonists: a potential pharmacological strategy for cognitive dysfunctions
Creators: name: Sánchez-Varo, Raquel
name: López-Salas, Alexander
name: Beltran-Casanueva, Rasiel
name: Díaz-Sánchez, Estela
name: Alvarez-Contino, Jose Erik
name: Barbancho-Fernández, Miguel Angel
name: Serrano-Castro, Pedro
name: Fuxe, Kjell
name: Borroto-Escuela, Dasiel O.
name: García-Casares, Natalia
name: Narváez, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Extended methodology.
TWO-PHASE FLOW INTERFACIAL STRUCTURE STUDY FOR BUBBLY TO SLUG AND CHURN-TURBULENT TO ANNULAR TRANSITIONS
Creators: name: Wang, Guanyi
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Nuclear engineering (incl. fuel enrichment and waste processing and storage)

description: To fully realize the advantages of the two-fluid model, the interfacial area concentration (IAC) should be properly given by a constitutive model. The conventional flow-regime-based IAC correlations intrinsically cannot predict the dynamic flow structure change and would introduce a discontinuity and numerical instability to system codes. As a promising alternative, the interfacial area transport equation (IATE) is developed to model the interface structure mechanistically. Progress has been achieved for IATE modeling in bubbly, slug, and churn-turbulent flow during the past two decades. Aiming at a comprehensive flow structure predictor for all flow regimes, further development in two directions is highly desirable. First is extending the current experiment and modeling capability from churn-turbulent to annular flow. In this study, an advanced four-sensor droplet capable conductivity probe (DCCP-4) is developed to capture all interfaces in churn-turbulent and annular flow, including liquid film, liquid droplet, gas core, and gas bubble. A first of a kind experimental database in churn-turbulent, annular, and wispy annular flow with two-dimensional spatial distributions is established, which provides the experimental basis for the multi-field two-phase flow model development. The measured parameters include local time-averaged volume faction, IAC, and velocity for various fields of annular flow. In addition, a new constitutive model to quantify the interfacial area between the gas core and liquid film of annular flow is developed, which fills the last theoretical gap of interfacial area modeling. The other important direction is improving the current IATE model to fulfill the dynamic prediction of developing flow, especially the bubbly to slug transition flow. Vertical-upward air-water two-phase flow experiments are performed. The state-of-the-art IATE model is evaluated against the newly collected data at bubbly and slug flow, and the result shows unsatisfactory performance in predicting the developing flow with intensive bubble coalescence. A new bubble coalescence model is derived by using the log-normal bubble size distribution, which significantly improves the model prediction capability.
Resource Adaptivity at Task-Level
Creators: name: Posner, Jonas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: User Experience "Resource Adaptivity at Task-Level" presented at the The 7th Annual Parallel Applications Workshop, Alternatives To MPI+X (PAW-ATM) held in conjunction with SC24.

Related Publications1. Patrick Finnerty, Jonas Posner, Janek Bürger, Leo Takaoka, and Takuma Kanzaki. "On the Performance of Malleable APGAS Programs and Batch Job Schedulers". In: Springer Nature Computer Science. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-024-02641-7

2. Jonas Posner, Raoul Goebel, and Patrick Finnerty. "Evolving APGAS Programs: Automatic and Transparent Resource Adjustments at Runtime". In: Proceedings Workshop on Asynchronous Many-Task Systems and Applications (WAMTA). 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-61763-8_15

3. Jonas Posner. "The Impact of Evolving APGAS Programs on HPC Clusters". In: Proceedings Euro-Par Parallel Processing Workshops (DynResHPC). 2024. To appear. https://easychair.org/publications/preprint/7Rwf
IN SITU MORPHOLOGICAL AND STRUCTURAL STUDY OF HIGH CAPACITY ANODE MATERIALS FOR LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
Creators: name: Zhou, Xinwei
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) have dominated the energy storage market in the past two decades. The high specific energy, low self-discharge, relatively high power and low maintenance of LIBs enabled the revolution of electronic devices and electric vehicle industry, changed the communication and transportation styles of the modern world. Although the specific energy of LIBs has increased significantly since first commercialized in 1991, it has reached a bottleneck with current electrode materials. To meet the increasing market demand, it is necessary to develop high capacity electrode materials.
Current commercial anode material for LIB is graphite which has a specific capacity of 372 mAh g-1. Other group IV elements (silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn)) have much higher capacities. However, group IV elements have large volume change during lithiation/delithiation, leading to pulverization of active materials and disconnection between electrode particles and current collector, resulting in fast capacity fading. To address this issue, it is essential to understand the microstructural evolution of Si, Ge and Sn during cycling.

This dissertation is mainly focused on the morphological and structural evolution of Sn and Ge based materials. In this dissertation, anin situ focused ion beam-scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) method is developed to investigate the microstructuralevolution of a single electrode particle and correlate with its electrochemical performance. This method is applied toall projects. The first project is to investigate the microstructural evolution of a Sn particle during cycling. Surface structures of Sn particles are monitored and correlated with different states of charge. The second project is to investigate the morphological evolution of Ge particles at different conditions. Different structures (nanopores, cracks, intact surface) appear at different cycling rates. The third project is to study selenium doped Ge (GeSe) anodes. GeSe and Ge particles are tested at the same condition. Se doping forms Li-Ge-Se network, provides fast Li transport and buffers volume change. The fourth project is to study the reaction front of Ge particle during lithiation. Micron-sized Ge particles have two reaction fronts and a wedge shape reaction interface, which is different from the well-known core-shell mode. The fifth project is to investigate antimony (Sb)-coated porous Ge particles. The Sb coating suppresses electrolyte decomposition and porous structure alleviates volume change. The results in this dissertation reveal fundamental information about the reaction mechanism of Sn and Ge anode. The results also show the effects of doping, porous structuring and surface coating of anode materials.
TAET: Two-Stage Adversarial Equalization Training on Long-Tailed Distributions
Creators: name: YuHang, Wang
name: Guo, Junkang
name: Liu, Aolei
name: Wang, Kaihao
name: Wu, Zaitong
name: Liu, Zhenyu
name: Yin, Wenfei
name: Liu, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Adversarial robustness is a critical challenge in deploying deep neural networks for real-world applications. While adversarial training is a widely recognized defense strategy, most existing studies focus on balanced datasets, overlooking the prevalence of long-tailed distributions in real-world data, which significantly complicates robustness. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of adversarial training under long-tailed distributions and identifies limitations in the current state-of-the-art method, AT-BSL, in achieving robust performance under such conditions. To address these challenges, we propose a novel training framework, TAET, which integrates an initial stabilization phase followed by a stratified equalization adversarial training phase. Additionally, prior work on long-tailed robustness has largely ignored the crucial evaluation metric of balanced accuracy. To bridge this gap, we introduce the concept of balanced robustness, a comprehensive metric tailored for assessing robustness under long-tailed distributions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method surpasses existing advanced defenses, achieving significant improvements in both memory and computational efficiency. This work represents a substantial advancement in addressing robustness challenges in real-world applications. Our code is available at: https://github.com/BuhuiOK/TAET-Two-Stage-Adversarial-Equalization-Training-on-Long-Tailed-Distributions.
description: Text: 8 pages of main content, 5 pages of appendices have been accepted by CVPR2025
sj-pdf-1-cps-10.1177_00104140211024305 – Supplemental Material for Do Truth Commissions Really Improve Democracy?
Creators: name: Dancy, Geoff
name: Thoms, Oskar Timo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-cps-10.1177_00104140211024305 for Do Truth Commissions Really Improve Democracy? by Geoff Dancy and Oskar Timo Thoms in Comparative Political Studies
Do Sell-Side Analysts Provide More Information Following Debt Covenant Violations?
Creators: name: Lou, Rixing
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Financial accounting

description: This study examines whether financial analysts produce larger amounts of research output and whether their research is more valuable for investors following a debt covenant violation (DCV, hereafter). After a DCV, investor uncertainty about firm value and information asymmetry among stakeholders likely increases. It is therefore difficult for investors to assess firm prospects, resulting in increased demand for firm-specific information. Sell-side analysts, as sophisticated information intermediaries, are skilled at gathering and processing information; thus they are well-suited to provide more research output in response to increased investor demand. I predict and find that equity analysts provide a larger amount of research, proxied by recommendation revisions and earnings forecast revisions, after a DCV. I also document an incremental association between a DCV and analyst research production for firms with less financial flexibility, firms with low institutional ownership, and firms covered by more experienced analysts. In addition, I find evidence that analyst research becomes more valuable and that uncertainty-adjusted analyst forecast errors decrease following a DCV. These results suggest that a change in a firm’s information environment associated with a DCV has significant influence on investors and equity analysts besides the economic consequences documented in prior literature.
sj-pdf-1-epb-10.1177_23998083211037347 - Supplemental material for Space decomposition based on visible objects in an indoor environment
Creators: name: Amoozandeh, Kimia
name: Winter, Stephan
name: Tomko, Martin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geography
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-epb-10.1177_23998083211037347 for Space decomposition based on visible objects in an indoor environment by Kimia Amoozandeh, Stephan Winter and Martin Tomko in EPB: Urban Analytics and City Science
Additional file 1 of Association between circadian physical activity patterns and mortality in the UK Biobank
Creators: name: Stein, Michael J.
name: Baurecht, Hansjörg
name: Sedlmeier, Anja M.
name: Konzok, Julian
name: Bohmann, Patricia
name: Fontvieille, Emma
name: Peruchet-Noray, Laia
name: Bowden, Jack
name: Friedenreich, Christine M.
name: Fervers, Béatrice
name: Ferrari, Pietro
name: Gunter, Marc J.
name: Freisling, Heinz
name: Leitzmann, Michael F.
name: Viallon, Vivian
name: Weber, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: S1. The Euclidean norm minus one (ENMO). S2. Directed Acyclic Graph. S3. Covariates. S4. Flowchart for participant inclusion. S5. Descriptive baseline characteristics of excluded participants. S6. A: Sensitivity fPCA with different bandwidth estimations and kernel smoothers. B: The first four eigenfunctions (A) and positive and negative scorers (B) when using an Epanechnikov kernel. C: Correlations between the four eigenfunctions and accelerometer-derived sleep, sedentary time, and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. D Hazard ratios when using an Epanechnikov kernel. S7. Cox models without deaths within 2 years after accelerometry and without prevalent CVD and/or diabetes and restricted to participants with prevalent CVD and/or diabetes. S8. Cox models with shift work as additional covariate. S9. Interactions between fPCs and age groups and sedentary behavior.
The Dynamic Relationship Between Peripheral and Central Nodose Ganglion Projections: Neurotrophin-4 Exerts Organ-Specific Regulation of Vagal Afferents
Creators: name: Serlin, Hannah K
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Psychophysiology

description: Vagal afferents form the primary gut-to-brain neural axis and are thought to communicate negative feedback signals to the central nervous system to attenuate consummatory behaviors by promoting satiation and possibly satiety. The expansive and fluid nature of the gastrointestinal organs has made it methodologically challenging to decipher the negative feedback signals, and how the signals are disseminated or converged within the central feeding systems. We sought to understand the anatomical relationship and organization between the terminal fields of the peripheral axonal projections and the central axonal projections of gastrointestinal (GI) vagal afferents for clues about what and how information is communicated along the gut-brain axis. Here, we quantified the density and distribution of peripheral and central GI vagal axonal projections in neurotrophin-4 deficient (KO) and control mice. KO mice exhibited a 75 and 55% reduction in small intestinal vagal mucosal afferents, proximally distally, and no significant reduction of mucosal vagal afferents in the stomach, compared to controls. Previous characterization, similarly, reported a >70% reduction in small intestinal vagal muscle afferents and no loss of muscle afferents in the stomach. Centrally, KO mice exhibited an increase in central terminal axonal projections in the medial nucleus tractus solitarius. Our findings support previous hypotheses that neurotrophin-4 exerts an organ-specific regulation of development of gastrointestinal vagal afferents innervation. Furthermore, our findings highlight the dynamic relationship between the peripheral and central axonal projections of vagal afferents.
Additional file 1 of Structural equation modeling for identifying the drivers of health-related quality of life improvement experienced by patients with migraine receiving eptinezumab
Creators: name: Jönsson, Linus
name: Awad, Susanne F.
name: Regnier, Stephane A.
name: Talon, Brian
name: Kymes, Steven
name: Lee, Xin Ying
name: Goadsby, Peter J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary material 1.
Examination of Early Childhood Coaching in Paths to Quality Rating System in Indiana
Creators: name: Peskova, Veronika
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Education systems not elsewhere classified
Early childhood education

description: In 2008, Indiana launched a statewide child care quality rating and improvement system, called the Paths to Quality. To assist providers in improving the quality of their programs, professional development, coaching, and teacher support are provided. Yet the approach, format, and quality of coaching vary. This represents a potential disconnect between high-quality coaching, high-quality child care services, and positive child outcomes. The purpose of this study was to investigate stakeholder views on the strengths and needs of the early childhood coaches with respect to the current coaching system. To meet this goal, the focus group and dyadic interview data were collected with technical assistance administrators, early childhood coaches, and early childhood providers. Data were collected through audio recording and transcription of each data collection session. Results were analyzed by thematic analysis using the long-table approach. Five steps of familiarization, identifying, categorizing, labeling, and summarizing were used for interpretation of the results. The results showed that coaches have a passion for their profession and are very dedicated to helping support early childhood providers and teachers in their growth. On the other hand, the results also show the serious need for change in the coaching approaches and coaching model that is offered across the agency. There is a need for new complex formal training on coaching practices for both early childhood coaches and specialists and technical assistance administrators. Support for coaches needs to be established with an emphasis on an ongoing system of supports and follow up. Additionally, more specific areas of supports and its structure are presented in this study.
Utilizing Data-Driven Approaches to Evaluate and Develop Air Traffic Controller Action Prediction Models
Creators: name: Boo, Jeongjoon
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Air traffic controllers (ATCos) monitor flight operations and resolve predicted aircraft conflicts to ensure safe flights, making them one of the essential human operators in air traffic control systems. Researchers have been studying ATCos with human subjective approaches to understand their tasks and air traffic managing processes. As a result, models were developed to predict ATCo actions. However, there is a gap between our knowledge and the real-world. The developed models have never been validated against the real-world, which creates uncertainties in our understanding of how ATCos detect and resolve predicted aircraft conflicts. Moreover, we do not know how information from air traffic control systems affects their actions. This Ph.D. dissertation work introduces methods to evaluate existing ATCo action prediction models. It develops a prediction model based on flight contextual information (information describing flight operations) to explain the relationship between ATCo actions and information. Unlike conventional approaches, this work takes data-driven approaches that collect large-scale flight tracking data. From the collected real-world data, ATCo actions and corresponding predicted aircraft conflicts were identified by developed algorithms. Comparison methods were developed to measure both qualitative and quantitative differences between solutions from the existing prediction models and ATCo actions on the same aircraft conflicts. The collected data is further utilized to develop an ATCo action prediction model. A hierarchical structure found from analyzing the collected ATCo actions was applied to build a structure for the model. The flight contextual information generated from the collected data was used to predict the actions. Results from this work found that the collected ATCo actions do not show any preferences on the methods to resolve aircraft conflicts. Results found that the evaluated existing prediction model does not reflect the real-world. Also, a large portion of the real conflicts was to be solved by the model both physically and operationally. Lastly, the developed prediction model showed a clear relationship between ATCo actions and applied flight contextual information. These results suggest the following takeaways. First, human actions can be identified from closed-loop data. It could be an alternative approach to collect human subjective data. Second, the importance of evaluating models before implications. Third, potentials to utilize the flight contextual information to conduct high-end prediction models.
CONVERSION OF SHALE GAS WITH SUPPORTED METAL CATALYSTS
Creators: name: Zhuchen, Johnny
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Catalysis and mechanisms of reactions
Reaction engineering (excl. nuclear reactions)

description: As shale gas exploitation has been developed, production of shale gas in the US has rapidly increased during the last decade. This has motivated the development of techniques to covert shale gas components (mainly C1 to C3) to liquid fuels by catalytic conversion. The main goal of the dissertation is to study the geometric and electronic structures of the metal catalysts, which are crucial for understanding the structure-property relationship.
The fi?rst project studies bimetallic Pt-Bi catalyst for non-oxidative coupling of methane. In a recent publication published in ACS catalysis, Pt-Bi/ZSM-5 catalysthas been shown to stably convert methane into C2 for 8 hours under non-oxidative conditions. In this thesis, structure of the Pt-Bi/ZSM-5 was shown with HAADFimaging, synchrotron XAS and XRD. A new surface cubic Pt3Bi phase on Pt nanoparticles with Pt-Bi bond distance of 2.80 A was formed. Formation of noble metal intermetallic alloys such as Pt3M may be the clue for non-oxidative conversion of methane.
The second and third project highlight strong metal-support interaction catalysts for propane dehydrogenation. Chemisorption showed partial coverage of the SMSI oxideson the surface of the nanoparticles. In situ X-ray absorption near edge (XANES), resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)have shown that little electronic effect on the metal nanoparticles. The catalyst activity per mol of metal decreased due to the partial coverage of the SMSI oxides on the surface of the catalysts. The catalysts, however, had higher selectivity due to smaller ensembles inhibiting hydrogenolysis.
In the fourth project Pt-P catalyst was investigated to understand the promoting effect of P.Pt-P catalysts had much higher selectivity for propane dehydrogenation(>95%). These give two types of catalysts, a PtP2-rich surface on Pt core and full PtP2 ordered structure, which were con?rmed by scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), and in situ methods of EXAFS, synchrotron XRD, XPS, and Resonant Inelastic X-ray Spectroscopy (RIXS). The PtP2 structure has isolated Ptatoms separated by P2 atoms. In addition XANES, XPS and RIXS indicate a strong electronic modi?cation in the energy of the valence orbitals.
It can be concluded from the Pt-Bi catalyst that intermetallic alloys might be selective for NOCM. Therefore, promoters with higher reduction temperature, such as Mn and Cr, should be used to have stable catalysts at high temperature. Moreover, both Pt-Bi and Pt/CeO2 suggest that selective catalysts for propane dehydrogenation and NOCM may have some correlation. Further studies would be conducted to understand the correlation between the two reactions.
Gilbert Schrenck, Gilbert [ed.]: Autour de l’Historire universelle d’Agrippa d’Aubigné. - Genève, 2006. - ISBN 2-600-01005-X
Creators: name: Begenat-Neuschäfer, Anne
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2009

description: Francia-Recensio 2009(2), (2009).
description: Published by perspectivia.net, Bonn
Korean parents' perceptions and attitudes toward the Study of English in South Korea
Creators: name: Kim, Joohee
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: English as a second language

description: This study investigates Korean parents’ perceptions of and attitudes toward issues related to the study of English, such as the social phenomena that arise from excessive emphasis on learning English and so-called “English fever”; as well as ideas about Standard English, American English, Korean English and other varieties of English (World Englishes). This investigation was conducted using a survey that targeted Korean parents, who are the primary decision-makers when it comes to their children’s English education. The survey was comprised of two sections with similarly-themed questions: one part asked respondents’ opinions based on their own experiences learning English, and the second part asked about their philosophy when it came to their children’s English education. In this way, the study explored whether or not respondents held contradictory attitudes between their beliefs as learners and their beliefs as parents. The results of the survey confirm that respondents view English as essential for success in South Korea, but it was also clear that they are tired of the excessive pressure placed on learning English and social problems caused by it. Additionally, they believe there is a standard English, but do not consider it to be limited to specific dialects, such as American or British English and while they perceive the existence of other varieties of English, they are less interested in learning them. Regarding their children’s English education, their responses were not fully contradictory, but they did show some degree of inconsistency. For example, they preferred their children have Native English teachers and were less accepting of them being taught other varieties of English, including Korean English. Significantly, the results of this study not only challenge, but stand in contrast to results from previous studies and to prevailing social prejudices, which often portray Korean parents as English-obsessed and willing to go to any lengths to ensure the highest-quality English education for their children.
Additional file 1 of Sleep, physical activity, and sedentary behaviors as factors related to depression and health-related quality of life among older women living alone: a population-based study
Creators: name: Jang, Soyoung
name: Yang, Eunjin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1:Supplemental table 1. Numbers of missing data (N = 1,147). Supplemental table 2. Survey questionnaires for included variables. Supplemental table 3. The association with health behaviors factors and depression, and health-related quality of life.
sj-pdf-3-sgo-10.1177_21582440211040121 – Supplemental material for Student Perceptions of Teaching Quality in Five Countries: A Partial Credit Model Approach to Assess Measurement Invariance
Creators: name: van der Lans, Rikkert M.
name: Maulana, Ridwan
name: Helms-Lorenz, Michelle
name: Fernández-García, Carmen-María
name: Chun, Seyeoung
name: de Jager, Thelma
name: Irnidayanti, Yulia
name: Inda-Caro, Mercedes
name: Lee, Okhwa
name: Coetzee, Thys
name: Fadhilah, Nurul
name: Jeon, Meae
name: Moorer, Peter
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-sgo-10.1177_21582440211040121 for Student Perceptions of Teaching Quality in Five Countries: A Partial Credit Model Approach to Assess Measurement Invariance by Rikkert M. van der Lans, Ridwan Maulana, Michelle Helms-Lorenz, Carmen-María Fernández-García, Seyeoung Chun, Thelma de Jager, Yulia Irnidayanti, Mercedes Inda-Caro, Okhwa Lee, Thys Coetzee, Nurul Fadhilah, Meae Jeon and Peter Moorer in SAGE Open
Additional file 1 of Group Health & Wellness Coaching: development and validation of the required competencies
Creators: name: Wolever, Ruth Q
name: Cline, Timothy R
name: Weiss, Jocelyn M
name: Carmack, Suzie
name: Schultz, Cindy
name: Arloski, Michael
name: Lawson, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Communicative Pathways Predicting Adherence in Type II Diabetic Patients
Creators: name: Brown, Clinton L
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Communication studies

description: The current study empirically tested four models of type II diabetic patient adherence, including wellness, screening, medication, and treatment adherence. Four mediators were proposed patient understanding, agreement, trust, and motivation were tested for each model. The current study is grounded in patient-centered communication, responding to Street’s (2013) call to model pathways between communication and patient health outcomes. Moreover, the study argues that adherence, for type II diabetic patients should be conceptualized as four distinct clusters of behavior (wellness, screening, medication, and treatment). A sample of (n=817) type II diabetes patients from the U.S. under the care of a medical provider and taking medication for their type II diabetes were surveyed. Findings from the present study indicate that the relationship between patient-centered communication and patient-health outcomes is mediated by proximal outcomes. The results contribute to our understanding or patient-centered communication, patient understanding, agreement, trust, and motivation, and adherence behaviors. Resulted indicated that while three of the four proposed hypotheses were supported, the most commonly studied type of adherence (medication), the relationship between patient-centered communication and medication adherence was not mediated. The current study ends with a discussion and implication of the findings as well as directions for future research
sj-docx-1-ann-10.1177_00027162211028827 – Supplemental material for How Foreign- and U.S.-Born Latinos Fare during Recessions and Recoveries
Creators: name: Smeeding, Timothy M.
name: Romich, Jenifer
name: Strain, Michael R.
name: Orrenius, Pia
name: Zavodny, Madeline
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ann-10.1177_00027162211028827 for How Foreign- and U.S.-Born Latinos Fare during Recessions and Recoveries by Timothy M. Smeeding, Jenifer Romich, Michael R. Strain, Pia Orrenius and Madeline Zavodny in The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
Additional file 2 of Group Health & Wellness Coaching: development and validation of the required competencies
Creators: name: Wolever, Ruth Q
name: Cline, Timothy R
name: Weiss, Jocelyn M
name: Carmack, Suzie
name: Schultz, Cindy
name: Arloski, Michael
name: Lawson, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2.