cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Influence of Reconsolidation Procedure on Small Strain Shear Modulus and Undrained Shear Behavior of Silts Subjected to Tube Sampling Disturbance
Creators: name: Pandey, Shreya
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: undrained shear strength
subject: reconsolidation procedure
subject: small strain shear modulus
subject: Civil and Environmental Engineering
subject: Geotechnical Engineering

description: This thesis presents results of a laboratory testing program that studied the effects of laboratory simulated tube sampling disturbance on the undrained shear strength behavior of reconstituted low plasticity silts at overconsolidation ratios of 1.0 and 3.6. The three test soils consisted of two different mixtures of kaolin clay and silica silt and a reconstituted natural Dedham silt. Triaxial tests with bender elements were conducted on the reconstituted samples using the Ideal Sampling Approach (ISA) followed by post-ISA reconsolidation and undrained shear. The specimens were subjected to ± 1% and ± 3% ISA axial strain cycles. Changes in shear wave velocity and small strain shear modulus during simulation of tube sampling was used to develop a better understanding of the effects of sample disturbance on the undrained stress-strain-strength behavior of silts. Laboratory simulated tube sampling disturbance changed the undrained shear behavior of the low plasticity silts from contractive to dilative. The reconstituted silt samples experienced significant loss in effective stress due to ISA disturbance which decreased with an increase in overconsolidation ratio and plasticity. The normalized undrained shear behavior of the tested reconstituted silt samples did not show any dependency on the consolidation stress level, however, an increase in the consolidation stress level increased the tendency for the low plasticity silts to exhibit dilative behavior. The effect of Recompression and SHANSEP consolidation procedures on recovering the undisturbed behavior was found to be dependent on the plasticity of the soil, to some extend on the pre-ISA consolidation stress, level of ISA disturbance experienced by the specimen and the overconsolidation ratio. The measured shear wave velocity and small strain shear modulus at various stress states showed significant reduction during ISA disturbance which could be used as an indicator of sample disturbance in similar types of silts. However, after reconsolidating the specimens back to the initial effective stress state the shear wave velocity and small strain shear modulus values were mostly recovered indicating little to no influence of sample disturbance. The amount of reduction in shear wave velocity and small strain shear modulus was found to be dependent on plasticity of soil, level of disturbance and overconsolidation ratio.
title: En la guerra de Carmen de Burgos: Crítica del proceso de nacionalización e imperialismo español en Marruecos
Creators: name: Zapata-Calle, Ana
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: Carmen de Burgos (1867-1932), también conocida en sus publicaciones periódicas como Colombine, fue una escritora comprometida con la realidad social de España que siempre estuvo vinculada con los intelectuales y escritores de su tiempo. No obstante, después de su muerte, su trabajo dejó de ser considerado por haber apoyado la causa de la Segunda República española. Gracias al cambio político, tras la dictadura franquista, su obra ha sido recuperada y reconocida en los últimos años en los que numerosos investigadores han estudiado sus cuentos, sus novelas y ensayos, reconociéndole, sobre todo, su labor en la lucha por los derechos de la mujer. Como indica Jennifer J. Wood, “Recent scholars interested in neglected women writers of the past have worked to restore her reputation and reestablish her importance. Today, Carmen de Burgos ranks with Emilia Pardo Bazán and Concepción Arenal as a pioneer in the defense of women’s rights in Spain” (373). Sus ideas y propuestas fueron expuestas no sólo en su obra de ficción y en sus ensayos, sino también en sus artículos periodísticos, destacando sus contribuciones en dos periódicos madrileños: el Diario Universal con su sección “Lecturas para la mujer” y el Heraldo, con su sección “Femeninas.” Entre los investigadores que han destacado el papel de Carmen de Burgos como feminista destacan, entre otros, Maryellen Bieder, Michael Ugarte, Roberta Johnson, Susan Kirkpatrick o Francisca Paredes- Méndez. Sin embargo, el tema principal de este artículo no gira en torno a cuestiones de género sino que este tema es sólo un elemento más dentro de un marco mucho más amplio: la construcción del discurso de la nación española concebida dentro de los parámetros de los Estados modernos en su novela corta En la guerra (1909). Esta novela surge de la experiencia de la novelista como primera mujer reportera de guerra al servicio del Heraldo en Melilla durante el verano de 1909.
Photometric Observations of an SU UMa-type Dwarf Nova VW Coronae Borealis during Outbursts
Creators: name: Nogami, D.
name: Uemura, M.
name: Ishioka, R.
name: Kato, T.
name: Pietz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the photometric observations of an SU UMa-type dwarf nova VW CrB during two superoutbursts in 2001 and 2003 and a normal outburst in 2003. Superhumps with a period of 0.07287(1) d were observed during the 2003 superoutburst. The change rate of the superhump period was positive. During the normal outburst, there are some hint of modulation up to a 0.2-mag amplitude. However, any periodicity was not found. The recurrence cycles of the normal outburst and the superoutburst, and the distance were estimated to be > ~50 d, 270-500 d, and 690(+230, -170) pc, respectively. These recurrence cycles are usual values for an SU UMa-type dwarf nova having this superhump period. The superhump period of VW CrB was the longest among those of the SU UMa stars with positive derivatives of the superhump period. The coverage of our observations was, however, not enough, and the variation of the Psh change rate of VW CrB is still unknown. A superhump regrowth and a brightening were seen near the end of the plateau phase. Measuring the deviation of the start timings of the brightening and the superhump regrowth (>2 days in VW CrB) will be a key to reveal the mechanism of these phenomena.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, to appear in PASJ
Quantifying layer similarity in multiplex networks: a systematic study
Creators: name: Bródka, Piotr
name: Chmiel, Anna
name: Magnani, Matteo
name: Ragozini, Giancarlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Computing layer similarities is an important way of characterizing multiplex networks because various static properties and dynamic processes depend on the relationships between layers. We provide a taxonomy and experimental evaluation of approaches to compare layers in multiplex networks. Our taxonomy includes, systematizes and extends existing approaches, and is complemented by a set of practical guidelines on how to apply them.
Conditions for the cosmological viability of f(R) dark energy models
Creators: name: Amendola, Luca
name: Gannouji, Radouane
name: Polarski, David
name: Tsujikawa, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the conditions under which dark energy models whose Lagrangian densities f are written in terms of the Ricci scalar R are cosmologically viable. We show that the cosmological behavior of f(R) models can be understood by a geometrical approach consisting in studying the m(r) curve on the (r, m) plane, where m=Rf_{,RR}/f_{,R} and r=-Rf_{,R}/f with f_{,R}=df/dR. This allows us to classify the f(R) models into four general classes, depending on the existence of a standard matter epoch and on the final accelerated stage. The existence of a viable matter dominated epoch prior to a late-time acceleration requires that the variable m satisfies the conditions m(r) approx+0 and dm/dr>-1 at r approx-1. For the existence of a viable late-time acceleration we require instead either (i) m=-r-1, (sqrt{3}-1)/20 and n
description: 25 pages, 11 figures, version to appear in Physical Review D
Normality of the Thue--Morse sequence along Piatetski-Shapiro sequences
Creators: name: Spiegelhofer, Lukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 11K16, Secondary 11B83

description: We prove that for $1
description: 13 pages, published in The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics
title: Las masculinidades en transición de don Lope Garrido en Tristana
Creators: name: Zaviezo, Gabriela
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2014

description: La crítica de género que se ha enfocado en Tristana de Benito Pérez Galdós ha hecho resaltar el feminismo truncado de la novela y la crítica de período la rechazó por los elementos que la distancian, e incluso la contraponen, al realismo.1 Desde esta última posición interpretativa, fue subvalorada ya que no se conforma a los parámetros y características de la novela decimonónica realista, y desde los estudios de género se ha subrayado que esta novela no cumple las expectativas feministas que algunos lectores tenían de ella.2
title: Don Álvaro o la fuerza del signo
Creators: name: Valero, José
name: Zighelboim, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2006

description: Aunque Don Álvaro o la fuerza del sino comparte aspectos temáticos y argumentales con otras obras del canon romántico, la presencia de elementos distintivos como la intervención del azar en el pistoletazo que mata al marqués de Calatrava y la ortodoxia religiosa y social del protagonista han llevado a algunos críticos a singularizar la obra de Rivas. En Don Álvaro el obstáculo que impide la unión de los amantes parecería ser una suerte de injusticia “cósmica” o metafísica, más que la injusticia social del abuso aristocrático y la impermeabilidad estamental. Desde esta perspectiva, que tiene su mejor exponente en un conocido ensayo de Richard Cardwell, después avalado entre otros por Juan Luis Alborg (497-503) y David Gies (152-158), se aparta Don Álvaro de la lectura sociopolítica a que se someten rutinariamente los otros dramas románticos, y en su lugar se considera la obra como expresión simbólica de la desazón metafísica resultante del colapso de valores absolutos, religiosos o ilustrados-racionalistas. Don Álvaro sería la víctima de una fatalidad pagana destructiva que ha ocupado el lugar de los valores caducos.
Entanglement and Frustration in Ordered Systems
Creators: name: Wolf, M. M.
name: Verstraete, F.
name: Cirac, J. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article reviews and extends recent results concerning entanglement and frustration in multipartite systems which have some symmetry with respect to the ordering of the particles. Starting point of the discussion are Bell inequalities: their relation to frustration in classical systems and their satisfaction for quantum states which have a symmetric extension. It is then discussed how more general global symmetries of multipartite systems constrain the entanglement between two neighboring particles. We prove that maximal entanglement (measured in terms of the entanglement of formation) is always attained for the ground state of a certain nearest neighbor interaction Hamiltonian having the considered symmetry with the achievable amount of entanglement being a function of the ground state energy. Systems of Gaussian states, i.e. quantum harmonic oscillators, are investigated in more detail and the results are compared to what is known about ordered qubit systems.
description: 13 pages, for the Proceedings of QIT-EQIS'03
Quseir al- Qadim Plan 36 - Peacock, Blue 2006a fig. 7.2
Creators: name: ?
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: created: ?
Additional file 1: of A randomized, controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of intra-articular, autologous adipose tissue injections for the treatment of mild-to-moderate knee osteoarthritis compared to hyaluronic acid: a study protocol
Creators: name: Jones, Ian
name: Wilson, Melissa
name: Togashi, Ryan
name: Han, Bo
name: Mircheff, Austin
name: Thomas Vangsness JR, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Recruitment flyer. (PDF 1037 kb)
Additional file 1: of Aerobic bacteria associated with chronic suppurative otitis media in Angola
Creators: name: UddĂŠn, Fabian
name: Matuba Filipe
name: Ă Ke Reimer
name: Paul, Maria
name: Matuschek, Erika
name: ThegerstrĂśm, John
name: Hammerschmidt, Sven
name: Pelkonen, Tuula
name: Riesbeck, Kristian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Multilingual abstracts in the six official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 675 kb)
Using the reduced proper motions of Tycho-2 stars with B-V from 0.75 to 1.25: Monte Carlo simulations
Creators: name: Gontcharov, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stellar composition of the Tycho-2 Catalogue in the range $0.75
description: 8 figures
The Reionization History in the Lognormal Model
Creators: name: Liu, Ji-Ren
name: Fang, Li-Zhi
name: Feng, Long-Long
name: Bi, Hong-Guang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of baryonic gas before the reionization in the lognormal (LN) model of cosmic clustering. We show that the thermal history of the universe around the reionization can roughly be divided into three epochs: 1) cold dark age $z>z_r$, in which baryon gas is neutral, and opaque to Ly$α$ photons; 2) hot dark age $z_r > z> z_{gp}$, in which a predominant part of baryon gas is ionized and hot, but it is still opaque to Ly$α$ photons; 3) bright age $z
description: AAS Latex file, 29 pages, 6 figures included, accepted for publication in ApJ
(Quasi)Periodic revivals in periodically driven interacting quantum systems
Creators: name: Luitz, David J.
name: Lazarides, Achilleas
name: Lev, Yevgeny Bar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been shown that interparticle interactions\emph ongenerically\emph default destroy dynamical localization in periodically driven systems, resulting in diffusive transport and heating. In this work we rigorously construct a family of interacting driven systems which are dynamically localized and effectively decoupled from the external driving potential. We show that these systems exhibit tunable periodic or quasiperiodic revivals of the many-body wavefunction and thus\emph onof all\emph default physical observables. By numerically examining spinless fermions on a one dimensional lattice we show that the analytically obtained revivals of such systems remain stable for finite systems with open boundary conditions while having a finite lifetime in the presence of static spatial disorder. We find this lifetime to be inversely proportional to the disorder strength.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Sex-specific lipid molecular signatures in obesity-associated metabolic dysfunctions revealed by lipidomic characterization in ob/ob mouse
Creators: name: González-Granillo, Marcela
name: Helguero, Luisa
name: Alves, Eliana
name: Archer, Amena
name: Savva, Christina
name: Pedrelli, Matteo
name: Ahmed, Osman
name: Li, Xidan
name: Domingues, Maria
name: Parini, Paolo
name: Gustafsson, Jan-Åke
name: Korach-André, Marion
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. List of the primers used for RT-PCR and their sequence. (DOCX 19 kb)
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0350r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0350r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Electrochemical Capacitance of CO-terminated Pt(111) is Dominated by CO-Solvent Gap
Creators: name: Sundararaman, Ravishankar
name: Figueiredo, Marta C.
name: Koper, Marc T. M.
name: Schwarz, Kathleen A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of electric fields within the electrochemical double layer depends on both the electrode and electrolyte in complex ways. These fields strongly influence chemical dynamics in the electrode-electrolyte interface, but cannot be measured directly with sub-molecular resolution. We report experimental capacitance measurements for aqueous interfaces of CO-terminated Pt(111). By comparing these measurements with first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) calculations, we infer microscopic field distributions and decompose contributions to the inverse capacitance from various spatial regions of the interface. We find that the CO is strongly electronically coupled to the Pt, and that most of the interfacial potential difference appears across the gap between the terminating O and water, and not across the CO molecule as previously hypothesized. This `gap capacitance' resulting from hydrophobic termination lowers the overall capacitance of the aqueous Pt-CO interface, and makes it less sensitive to electrolyte concentration compared to the bare metal.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
On the causal properties of warped product spacetimes
Creators: name: Minguzzi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the warped product spacetime P=M *_f H, where H is a complete Riemannian manifold, and the original spacetime M share necessarily the same causality properties, the only exceptions being the properties of causal continuity and causal simplicity which present some subtleties. For instance, it is shown that if diamH=+\infty, the direct product spacetime P=M*H is causally simple if and only if (M,g) is causally simple, the Lorentzian distance on M is continuous and any two causally related events at finite distance are connected by a maximizing geodesic. Similar conditions are found for the causal continuity property. Some new results concerning the behavior of the Lorentzian distance on distinguishing, causally continuous, and causally simple spacetimes are obtained. Finally, a formula which gives the Lorentzian distance on the direct product in terms of the distances on the two factors (M,g) and (H,h) is obtained.
description: 22 pages, 2 figures, uses the package psfrag
Can Quantum Markov Evolutions Ever Be Dynamically Decoupled?
Creators: name: Gough, J. E.
name: Nurdin, H. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the class of quantum stochastic evolutions ($SLH$-models) leading to a quantum dynamical semigroup over a fixed quantum mechanical system (taken to be finite-dimensional). We show that if the semigroup is dissipative, that is, the coupling operators are non-zero, then a dynamical decoupling scheme based on unitary rotations on the system space cannot suppress decoherence even in the limit where the period between pulses vanishes. We emphasize the role of the Fock space dilation used here to construct a quantum stochastic model, as there are often dilations of the same semigroup using an environmental noise model of lower level of chaoticity for which dynamical decoupling is effective. We show that the Chebotarev-Gregoratti Hamiltonian behind a quantum stochastic evolution is an example of a Hamiltonian dynamics on a joint system-environment that cannot be dynamically decoupled in this way.
description: to appear in Proceedings of the 56th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (Melbourne, Australia, Dec. 12-15, 2017), 2017
Additional file 1: of Detection rate of causal variants in severe childhood epilepsy is highest in patients with seizure onset within the first four weeks of life
Creators: name: Staněk, David
name: Laššuthová, Petra
name: Štěrbová, Katalin
name: Vlčková, Markéta
name: Neupauerová, Jana
name: Krůtová, Marcela
name: Seeman, Pavel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Part I Age distribution among patients, first box plot is age of seizure onset, second age of inclusion into study. Part II List off all genes included in panel. Part III Process of CNV analysis. Part IV List of variants of uncertain significance or likely benign found in our cohort. Part V. Part VI Advantages of the gene panel testing. (DOCX 150 kb)
The unusual emission line spectrum of IZw1
Creators: name: Veron-Cetty, M. -P.
name: Joly, M.
name: Veron, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most Seyfert 1s show strong Fe II lines in their spectrum having the velocity and width of the broad emission lines. To remove the Fe II contribution in these objects, an accurate template is necessary. We used very high signal-to-noise, medium resolution archive optical spectra of I Zw 1 to build such a template. I Zw 1 is a bright narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy. As such it is well suited for a detailed analysis of its emission line spectrum. Furthermore it is known to have a very peculiar spectrum with, in addition to the usual broad and narrow line regions, two emission regions emitting broad and blue shifted [O III] lines making it a peculiarly interesting object. While analysing the spectra, we found that the narrow-line region is, unlike the NLR of most Seyfert 1 galaxies, a very low excitation region dominated by both permitted and forbidden Fe II lines. It is very similar to the emission spectrum of a blob in $η$ Carinae which is a low temperature (T$_{\rm e}\sim$6 500 K), relatively high density (N$_{\it e}$=10$^{6}$ cm$^{-3}$) cloud. The Fe II lines in this cloud are mainly due to pumping via the stellar continuum radiation field (Verner et al. \cite{verner02}). We did not succeed in modelling the spectrum of the broad-line region, and we suggest that a non radiative heating mechanism increases the temperature in the excited H I region, thus providing the necessary additional excitation of the Fe II lines. For the low-excitation narrow-line region, we are able to settle boundaries to the physical conditions accounting for the forbidden and permitted Fe II lines (10$^{6}$$
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, 10 tables, 1 ascii file, accepted in A&A
The Power of Constraint Grammars Revisited
Creators: name: Yli-Jyrä, Anssi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sequential Constraint Grammar (SCG) (Karlsson, 1990) and its extensions have lacked clear connections to formal language theory. The purpose of this article is to lay a foundation for these connections by simplifying the definition of strings processed by the grammar and by showing that Nonmonotonic SCG is undecidable and that derivations similar to the Generative Phonology exist. The current investigations propose resource bounds that restrict the generative power of SCG to a subset of context sensitive languages and present a strong finite-state condition for grammars as wholes. We show that a grammar is equivalent to a finite-state transducer if it is implemented with a Turing machine that runs in o(n log n) time. This condition opens new finite-state hypotheses and avenues for deeper analysis of SCG instances in the way inspired by Finite-State Phonology.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Quantum Magnetic Algebra and Magnetic Curvature
Creators: name: Karasev, M. V.
name: Osborn, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The symplectic geometry of the phase space associated with a charged particle is determined by the addition of the Faraday 2-form to the standard structure on the Euclidean phase space. In this paper we describe the corresponding algebra of Weyl-symmetrized functions in coordinate and momentum operators satisfying nonlinear commutation relations. The multiplication in this algebra generates an associative product of functions on the phase space. This product is given by an integral kernel whose phase is the symplectic area of a groupoid-consistent membrane. A symplectic phase space connection with non-trivial curvature is extracted from the magnetic reflections associated with the Stratonovich quantizer. Zero and constant curvature cases are considered as examples. The quantization with both static and time dependent electromagnetic fields is obtained. The expansion of the product by the deformation parameter, written in the covariant form, is compared with the known deformation quantization formulas.
description: 23 pages
Adaptive Training for Mandarin Tones Based on Performance Factors Analysis Difficulty Model
Creators: name: Cao, Meng
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This study incorporated new knowledge tracing mechanisms into the PFA-Difficulty model, allowing the difficulty of items and the performance of students to be better estimated during learning. We applied this new model in the Mobile Fact and Concept Training System (MoFaCTS) for adaptive training of Mandarin tones and compared its learning efficiency to a non-adaptive random item selection method. One hundred participants (fifty for random training and fifty for adaptive training) were recruited in 2021 through CloudResearch which is an online participant recruitment platform (Litman et al., 2017). Our results showed that adaptive training required less time to complete the same number of practices, but had comparable performance improvement to the random training, indicating higher learning efficiency. Additionally, adaptive training improved learners’ training experience to some extent.
Nature of optical excitations in the frustrated kagome compound Herbertsmithite
Creators: name: Pustogow, Andrej
name: Li, Ying
name: Voloshenko, Ievgen
name: Puphal, Pascal
name: Krellner, Cornelius
name: Mazin, Igor I.
name: Dressel, Martin
name: Valentí, Roser
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical conductivity measurements are combined with density functional theory calculations in order to understand the electrodynamic response of the frustrated Mott insulators Herbertsmithite $\mathrm{ZnCu_{3}(OH)_{6}Cl_{2}}$ and the closely-related kagome-lattice compound $\mathrm{Y_{3}Cu_{9}(OH)_{19}Cl_{8}}$. We identify these materials as charge-transfer rather than Mott-Hubbard insulators, similar to the high-$T_c$ cuprate parent compounds. The band edge is at 3.3 and 3.6 eV, respectively, establishing the insulating nature of these compounds. Inside the gap, we observe dipole-forbidden local electronic transitions between the Cu $3d$ orbitals in the range 1--2 eV. With the help of \textit{ab initio} calculations we demonstrate that the electrodynamic response in these systems is directly related to the role of on-site Coulomb repulsion: while charge-transfer processes have their origin on transitions between the ligand band and the Cu $3d$ upper Hubbard band, \textit{local} $d$-$d$ excitations remain rather unaffected by correlations.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, Supplemental Material
Cavity Assisted Nondestructive Laser Cooling of Atomic Qubits
Creators: name: Griessner, A.
name: Jaksch, D.
name: Zoller, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze two configurations for laser cooling of neutral atoms whose internal states store qubits. The atoms are trapped in an optical lattice which is placed inside a cavity. We show that the coupling of the atoms to the damped cavity mode can provide a mechanism which leads to cooling of the motion without destroying the quantum information.
description: 12 pages
Additional file 2: of A randomized, controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of intra-articular, autologous adipose tissue injections for the treatment of mild-to-moderate knee osteoarthritis compared to hyaluronic acid: a study protocol
Creators: name: Jones, Ian
name: Wilson, Melissa
name: Togashi, Ryan
name: Han, Bo
name: Mircheff, Austin
name: Thomas Vangsness JR, C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S1. Specialized source documentation for data recording. (DOCX 13 kb)
Keck IR Spectroscopy of WZ Sge: Detection of Molecular Emission from the Accretion Disk
Creators: name: Howell, Steve B.
name: Harrison, Thomas E.
name: Szkody, Paula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-resolved IR spectroscopy of WZ Sge was obtained using NIRSPEC on Keck II. We detect CO and H$_{\rm 2}$ emission from the accretion disk placing WZ Sge into a rarefied class of astronomical objects including YSOs and high luminosity early-type stars. During the eclipse phase, the molecular emission greatly weakens but no firm evidence for the secondary star is seen allowing new limits on its luminosity to be determined. The detection of molecular emission provides physical properties within the outer disk of T=3000K and N$_H$$>10^{10}$ cm$^{-3}$. Such a cool, dense region, not associated with areas of H I and He I emission, provides the first observational confirmation of predictions made by accretion disk models.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Dirac magnons in honeycomb ferromagnets
Creators: name: Pershoguba, Sergey S.
name: Banerjee, Saikat
name: Lashley, J. C.
name: Park, Jihwey
name: Ågren, Hans
name: Aeppli, Gabriel
name: Balatsky, Alexander V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of the Dirac electron dispersion in graphene led to the question of the Dirac cone stability with respect to interactions. Coulomb interactions between electrons were shown to induce a logarithmic renormalization of the Dirac dispersion. With a rapid expansion of the list of compounds and quasiparticle bands with linear band touching, the concept of bosonic Dirac materials has emerged. We consider a specific case of ferromagnets consisting of the Van der Waals-bonded stacks of honeycomb layers, e.g chromium trihalides CrX3 (X = F, Cl, Br and I), that display two spin wave modes with energy dispersion similar to that for the electrons in graphene. At the single particle level, these materials resemble their fermionic counterparts. However, how different particle statistics and interactions affect the stability of Dirac cones has yet to be determined. To address the role of interacting Dirac magnons, we expand the theory of ferromagnets beyond the standard Dyson theory to a case of non-Bravais honeycomb layers. We demonstrate that magnon-magnon interactions lead to a significant momentum-dependent renormalization of the bare band structure in addition to strongly momentum-dependent magnon lifetimes. We show that our theory qualitatively accounts for hitherto unexplained anomalies in a nearly half century old magnetic neutron scattering data for CrBr3. We also show that honeycomb ferromagnets display dispersive surface and edge states, unlike their electronic analogs.
Additional file 6: of Intestinal Candida parapsilosis isolates from Rett syndrome subjects bear potential virulent traits and capacity to persist within the host
Creators: name: Strati, Francesco
name: Calabrò, Antonio
name: Donati, Claudio
name: Felice, Claudio De
name: Joussef Hayek
name: Jousson, Olivier
name: Leoncini, Silvia
name: Renzi, Daniela
name: Rizzetto, Lisa
name: Filippo, Carlotta De
name: Cavalieri, Duccio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Figure S5. Percentage of positive T-cells to T-bet, RORγt and both transcription factors T-bet and RORγt, as measured by intracellular staining and flow cytometry of PBMCs stimulated with a, b, c) C. parapsilosis isolates and d, e, f) C. albicans isolates from HC and RTT subjects. Cells were gated for CD4+ and data are given as percentage of total gated CD4+ cells. (PDF 41 kb)
Additional file 2: of Sex-specific lipid molecular signatures in obesity-associated metabolic dysfunctions revealed by lipidomic characterization in ob/ob mouse
Creators: name: González-Granillo, Marcela
name: Helguero, Luisa
name: Alves, Eliana
name: Archer, Amena
name: Savva, Christina
name: Pedrelli, Matteo
name: Ahmed, Osman
name: Li, Xidan
name: Domingues, Maria
name: Parini, Paolo
name: Gustafsson, Jan-Åke
name: Korach-André, Marion
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. (A) F and (B) M representative photograph depicting the liver and the distribution of gAT and iAT (n = 7) and; representative histological sections immunostained for adipophylin in liver (n = 3–4); pie charts presenting the relative content of (C) FA classes; (D) PC classes; (E) PE classes; (F) LPC classes; (G) LPE classes. Abbreviations: FA: fatty acid, PC: phosphatidylcholine, PE: phosphatidylethanolamine, LPC: lysophosphatidylcholine and LPE: lysophosphatidylethanolamine. *, P < 0.05 M vs F were considered significant. (PDF 128080 kb)
Bianchi Type V Universes with Bulk Viscosity in General Relativity
Creators: name: Pradhan, Anirudh
name: Rai, Vandana
name: Singh, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bianchi type V bulk viscous fluid cosmological models are investigated. Using a generation technique (Camci {\it et al.}, 2001), it is shown that the Einstein's field equations are solvable for any arbitrary cosmic scale function. The viscosity coefficient of bulk viscous fluid is assumed to be a power function of mass density. Solutions for particular forms of cosmic scale functions are also obtained. Some physical and geometric aspects of the models are also discussed.
description: 16 pages, no figure
The mass-metallicity relations for gas and stars in star-forming galaxies: strong outflow vs variable IMF
Creators: name: Lian, Jianhui
name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Maraston, Claudia
name: Goddard, Daniel
name: Comparat, Johan
name: Gonzalez-Perez, Violeta
name: Ventura, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the mass-metallicity relations for the gaseous (MZRgas) and stellar components (MZRstar) of local star-forming galaxies based on a representative sample from SDSS DR12. The mass-weighted average stellar metallicities are systematically lower than the gas metallicities. This difference in metallicity increases toward galaxies with lower masses and reaches 0.4-0.8 dex at 10^9 Msun (depending on the gas metallicity calibration). As a result, the MZRstar is much steeper than the MZRgas. The much lower metallicities in stars compared to the gas in low mass galaxies implies dramatic metallicity evolution with suppressed metal enrichment at early times. The aim of this paper is to explain the observed large difference in gas and stellar metallicity and to infer the origin of the mass-metallicity relations. To this end we develop a galactic chemical evolution model accounting for star formation, gas inflow and outflow. By combining the observed mass-metallicity relation for both gas and stellar components to constrain the models, we find that only two scenarios are able to reproduce the observations. Either strong metal outflow or a steep IMF slope at early epochs of galaxy evolution is needed. Based on these two scenarios, for the first time we successfully reproduce the observed MZRgas and MZRstar simultaneously, together with other independent observational constraints in the local universe. Our model also naturally reproduces the flattening of the MZRgas at the high mass end leaving the MZRstar intact, as seen in observational data.
description: 25 pages, 23 figures, and 5 tables. Accepted for publication to MNRAS
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 34 (G 138), 22 folios, f. 0046
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 34 (G 138), 22 folios, f. 0046, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 34 (G 138), 22 folios, f. 0046, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
HST/ACS Imaging of Omega Centauri: Optical Counterpart for the Quiescent Low-Mass X-Ray Binary
Creators: name: Haggard, D.
name: Cool, A. M.
name: Anderson, J.
name: Edmonds, P. D.
name: Callanan, P. J.
name: Heinke, C. O.
name: Grindlay, J. E.
name: Bailyn, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of an optical counterpart to a quiescent neutron star in the globular cluster Omega Centauri (NGC 5139). The star was found as part of our wide-field imaging study of Omega Cen using the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) on Hubble Space Telescope. Its magnitude and color (R_625 = 25.2, B_435 - R_625 = 1.5) place it more than 1.5 magnitudes to the blue side of the main sequence. Through an H-alpha filter it is ~ 1.3 magnitudes brighter than cluster stars of comparable M_625 magnitude. The blue color and H-alpha excess suggest the presence of an accretion disk, implying that the neutron star is accreting from a binary companion and is thus a quiescent low-mass X-ray binary. If the companion is a main-sequence star, then the faint absolute magnitude (M_625 ~ 11.6) constrains it to be of very low mass (M
description: Accepted for Publication in the Astrophysical Journal. 5 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, uses emulateapj.sty. Figures 1 and 3 at reduced resolution. New version contains revised magnitude calibrations
Disaggregation of Small, Cohesive Rubble Pile Asteroids due to YORP
Creators: name: Scheeres, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The implication of small amounts of cohesion within relatively small rubble pile asteroids is investigated with regard to their evolution under the persistent presence of the YORP effect. We find that below a characteristic size, which is a function of cohesive strength, density and other properties, rubble pile asteroids can enter a "disaggregation phase" in which they are subject to repeated fissions after which the formation of a stabilizing binary system is not possible. Once this threshold is passed rubble pile asteroids may be disaggregated into their constituent components within a finite time span. These constituent components will have their own spin limits -- albeit potentially at a much higher spin rate due to the greater strength of a monolithic body. The implications of this prediction are discussed and include modification of size distributions, prevalence of monolithic bodies among meteoroids and the lifetime of small rubble pile bodies in the solar system. The theory is then used to place constraints on the strength of binary asteroids characterized as a function of their type.
description: Accepted for publication in Icarus
Additional file 5: of Intestinal Candida parapsilosis isolates from Rett syndrome subjects bear potential virulent traits and capacity to persist within the host
Creators: name: Strati, Francesco
name: CalabrĂ˛, Antonio
name: Donati, Claudio
name: Felice, Claudio De
name: Joussef Hayek
name: Jousson, Olivier
name: Leoncini, Silvia
name: Renzi, Daniela
name: Rizzetto, Lisa
name: Filippo, Carlotta De
name: Cavalieri, Duccio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S4. UPGMA hierarchical clustering of C. albicans genetic diversity calculated by using samplesâ distance similarities (Jaccard index) from RAPD genotyping. C. albicans isolates from HC and RTT subjects in green and red, respectively; in gray the lab strain SC5314. (PDF 16Â kb)
Experimental demonstration of quantum teleportation of a squeezed state
Creators: name: Takei, Nobuyuki
name: Aoki, Takao
name: Koike, Satoshi
name: Yoshino, Kenichiro
name: Wakui, Kentaro
name: Yonezawa, Hidehiro
name: Hiraoka, Takuji
name: Mizuno, Jun
name: Takeoka, Masahiro
name: Ban, Masashi
name: Furusawa, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum teleportation of a squeezed state is demonstrated experimentally. Due to some inevitable losses in experiments, a squeezed vacuum necessarily becomes a mixed state which is no longer a minimum uncertainty state. We establish an operational method of evaluation for quantum teleportation of such a state using fidelity, and discuss the classical limit for the state. The measured fidelity for the input state is 0.85$\pm$ 0.05 which is higher than the classical case of 0.73$\pm$0.04. We also verify that the teleportation process operates properly for the nonclassical state input and its squeezed variance is certainly transferred through the process. We observe the smaller variance of the teleported squeezed state than that for the vacuum state input.
description: 7 pages, 1 new figure, comments added
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0203r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0203r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0203r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261