cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pipistrellini Tate 1942
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae

description: Pipistrellini Tate 1942
Pipistrellini Tate 1942, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 80: 232.
Genera: 4 genera with 42 species:
Genus Glischropus Dobson 1875 (2 species with 2 subspecies)
Genus Nyctalus Bowditch 1825 (8 species with 8 subspecies)
Genus Pipistrellus Kaup 1829 (31 species with 46 subspecies)
Genus Scotozous Dobson 1875 (1 species)
Discussion: Includes Pipistrellus, Glischropus, Nyctalus, and Scotozous; see Volleth (1992), Volleth and Heller (1994), and Volleth et al. (2001); also see Mayer and von Helversen (2001 a).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 470, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Testing the lepton content of the proton at HERA and EIC
Creators: name: Da Rold, Leandro
name: Medina, Anibal D.
name: Roy, Subhojit
name: Wagner, Carlos E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although protons are baryons with an overall vanishing lepton number, they possess a non-trivial leptonic content arising from quantum fluctuations which can be described by lepton parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton. These PDFs have been recently computed and can be used to define lepton-induced processes at high-energy colliders. In this article, we propose a novel way to test the computation of lepton PDFs of the proton by analyzing both non-resonant di-lepton and resonant Z gauge boson production processes induced by leptons within the proton at proton-electron colliders like HERA and EIC. Despite the fact that lepton PDFs of the proton are known to be small, this work demonstrates that both processes imply a measurable yield of events at HERA and EIC, which could be used to test these PDFs.
description: JHEP published version, 18 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Long-lived entanglement of molecules in magic-wavelength optical tweezers
Creators: name: Ruttley, Daniel K.
name: Hepworth, Tom R.
name: Guttridge, Alexander
name: Cornish, Simon L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Realising quantum control and entanglement of particles is crucial for advancing both quantum technologies and fundamental science. Significant developments in this domain have been achieved in a variety of systems. In this context, ultracold polar molecules offer new and unique opportunities due to their more complex internal structure associated with vibration and rotation, coupled to the existence of long-range interactions. However, the same properties make molecules highly sensitive to their environment, impacting their coherence and utility in some applications. Here we show that by engineering an exceptionally controlled environment using rotationally-magic optical tweezers, we can achieve long-lived entanglement between pairs of molecules using hertz-scale interactions. We demonstrate the highest reported fidelity to date for a two-molecule Bell state ($0.976^{+0.014}_{-0.016}$) and present the first realisation of a microwave-driven entangling gate between two molecules, preparing the molecules in a decoherence-free subspace. We show that the magic-wavelength trap preserves the entanglement, with no measurable decay over 0.5 s, opening new avenues for quantum-enhanced metrology, ultracold chemistry and the use of rotational states for quantum simulation, quantum computation and as quantum memories. The extension of precise quantum control to complex molecular systems will allow their additional degrees of freedom to be exploited across many domains of quantum science.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Le Pontifical romano-germanique du dixième siècle, ed. par C. Vogel en collaboration avec R. Elze
Creators: name: Stuiber, A.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2
Oecetis hastapulla Quinteiro & Holzenthal 2017
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Blahnik, Roger J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Oecetis
Oecetis hastapulla

description: Oecetis hastapulla Quinteiro & Holzenthal 2017
New Record (3 localities). PANAMA — Chiriqui Province: Cuenca 108; Boquete District; Finca Monterey; Quebrada Jaramillo; 8.76320°N and 82.41383°W; 1250 m a.s.l.; 20–25 April 2018; K. Collier, leg.; Malaise trap; 1 male, MUPADI-RJB-2019-54. Ibid.; Dolega District; Quebrada Jaramillo Abajo; 8.746003°N and 82.418038°W; 1060 m a.s.l.; 9 March 2019; K. Castillo, leg.; UV light trap; 1 male, MUPADI-YA-2020-229. Ibid., 3 April 2020; 1 male; MUPADI-YA-2021-34. Ibid., Cuenca 102; Renacimiento District; Landis Private Reserve; Quebrada sin nombre; 8.643769°N and 82.829749°W; 755 m a.s.l.; 13–21 April 2020; M. Landis, leg.; Malaise trap; 1 male, MUPADI-YA-2021-82. Ibid., 14–20 May 2020; 1 male; MUPADI-YA-2021-138.
Distribution. Costa Rica (type country), Panama.
Identification. This species is in the O. falicia Group, which is characterized by the dorsolateral processes on segment IX and the membranous tergum IX. This species was identified from the description and figures in the revision by Quinteiro & Holzenthal (2017). It can be distinguished from other members of this group by the very elongate dorsal lobe of tergum X, with its slightly clavate apex, the divided apex of each inferior appendage, and by the elongate, asymmetrical, dorsolateral processes on segment IX. It is most closely related to O. prolongata Flint 1981 (Quinteiro & Holzenthal 2017).
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Aguirre, Yusseff, Ríos González, Tomás A. & Blahnik, Roger J., 2022, The Trichoptera of Panama. XVIII. Twelve first country records of macrocaddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) from the Republic of Panama, pp. 578-588 in Zootaxa 5168 (5) on page 583, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5168.5.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6911574
Glischropus Dobson 1875
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Glischropus

description: Glischropus Dobson 1875
Glischropus Dobson 1875, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1875: 472.
Type Species: Vesperugo tylopus Dobson 1875
Species and subspecies: 2 species with 2 subspecies:
Species Glischropus javanus Chasen 1939
Species Glischropus tylopus Dobson 1875
Subspecies Glischropus tylopus subsp. tylopus Dobson 1875
Subspecies Glischropus tylopus subsp. batjanus Marschie 1901
Discussion: Menu (1987) considered this genus to be a synonym of Pipistrellus, but see Corbet and Hill (1992).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 470, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Ullmann, Walter, The Growth of Papal Government in the Middle Ages
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Hartmut
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2
Waste Heat and Habitability: Constraints from Technological Energy Consumption
Creators: name: Balbi, Amedeo
name: Lingam, Manasvi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Waste heat production represents an inevitable consequence of energy conversion as per the laws of thermodynamics. Based on this fact, by using simple theoretical models, we analyze constraints on the habitability of Earth-like terrestrial planets hosting putative technological species and technospheres characterized by persistent exponential growth of energy consumption and waste heat generation. In particular, we quantify the deleterious effects of rising surface temperature on biospheric processes and the eventual loss of liquid water. Irrespective of whether these sources of energy are ultimately stellar or planetary (e.g., nuclear, fossil fuels) in nature, we demonstrate that the loss of habitable conditions on such terrestrial planets may be expected to occur on timescales of $\lesssim 1000$ years, as measured from the start of the exponential phase, provided that the annual growth rate of energy consumption is of order $1\%$. We conclude with a discussion of the types of evolutionary trajectories that might be feasible for industrialized technological species, and we sketch the ensuing implications for technosignature searches.
description: 76 pages, 4 figure. Matches version published in Astrobiology
Multi-scale spatiotemporal representation learning for EEG-based emotion recognition
Creators: name: Zhou, Xin
name: Peng, Xiaojing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: EEG-based emotion recognition holds significant potential in the field of brain-computer interfaces. A key challenge lies in extracting discriminative spatiotemporal features from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Existing studies often rely on domain-specific time-frequency features and analyze temporal dependencies and spatial characteristics separately, neglecting the interaction between local-global relationships and spatiotemporal dynamics. To address this, we propose a novel network called Multi-Scale Inverted Mamba (MS-iMamba), which consists of Multi-Scale Temporal Blocks (MSTB) and Temporal-Spatial Fusion Blocks (TSFB). Specifically, MSTBs are designed to capture both local details and global temporal dependencies across different scale subsequences. The TSFBs, implemented with an inverted Mamba structure, focus on the interaction between dynamic temporal dependencies and spatial characteristics. The primary advantage of MS-iMamba lies in its ability to leverage reconstructed multi-scale EEG sequences, exploiting the interaction between temporal and spatial features without the need for domain-specific time-frequency feature extraction. Experimental results on the DEAP, DREAMER, and SEED datasets demonstrate that MS-iMamba achieves classification accuracies of 94.86%, 94.94%, and 91.36%, respectively, using only four-channel EEG signals, outperforming state-of-the-art methods.
Low temperature state in strontium titanate microcrystals using in situ multi-reflection Bragg coherent X-ray diffraction imaging
Creators: name: Yang, David
name: Suzana, Ana F.
name: Wu, Longlong
name: Ha, Sung Soo
name: Choi, Sungwook
name: Ngo, Hieu Minh
name: Nawaz, Muhammad Mahmood
name: Kim, Hyunjung
name: Liu, Jialun
name: Treuherz, Daniel
name: Zhang, Nan
name: An, Zheyi
name: Nisbet, Gareth
name: Porter, Daniel G.
name: Robinson, Ian K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strontium titanate is a classic quantum paraelectric oxide material that has been widely studied in bulk and thin films. It exhibits a well-known cubic-to-tetragonal antiferrodistortive phase transition at 105 K, characterized by the rotation of oxygen octahedra. A possible second phase transition at lower temperature is suppressed by quantum fluctuations, preventing the onset of ferroelectric order. However, recent studies have shown that ferroelectric order can be established at low temperatures by inducing strain and other means. Here, we used in situ multi-reflection Bragg coherent x-ray diffraction imaging to measure the strain and rotation tensors for two strontium titanate microcrystals at low temperature. We observe strains induced by dislocations and inclusion-like impurities in the microcrystals. Based on radial magnitude plots, these strains increase in magnitude and spread as the temperature decreases. Pearson's correlation heat maps show a structural transition at 50 K, which could possibly be the formation of a low-temperature ferroelectric phase in the presence of strain. We do not observe any change in local strains associated with the tetragonal phase transition at 105 K.
description: 15 pages, 20 figures
New Data Documentation Initiative (DDI) Insights acquired from assessing Openness of Air Quality Data in Smart Cities
Creators: name: Mak, Hugo Wai Leung
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Using top 50 “smart” city governments identified by Eden Strategy Institute and ONG&ONG Pte Ltd. (2018), we first establish a data analytic and statistical scoring framework to assess and investigate their existing open data policies, and review respective performance in releasing environmental and air quality attributes and information to public. The framework considers data availability, data accessibility and visualization perspectives, which explains how metadata related to air quality and meteorology could be accessed, interpreted and utilized by general public, professional experts and city officers. Some of these datasets are highly sensitive and subjected to quality control, thus local and national governments have responsibilities in achieving systematic data documentation and integration among data types, provision and management of centralized big data information system related to air quality attributes and health-related factors, and implement DDI to obtain prescribed formatting for data release and usage, at the same time protect the rights of relevant air quality data providers. All these require the engagement of community and joint efforts of government and citizens, in creating a safe and useful documentation of open scientific database for enhancing scientific innovation and steering modern smart city development forward, as a result promoting DDI in the long run.
Oecetis McLachlan 1877
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Blahnik, Roger J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Oecetis

description: Genus Oecetis McLachlan 1877
This is a very large genus with worldwide distribution, Oecetis is represented in the Neotropics by 51 species (Holzenthal & Calor 2017). In Panama, nine species are known. Herein we add one more species.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Aguirre, Yusseff, Ríos González, Tomás A. & Blahnik, Roger J., 2022, The Trichoptera of Panama. XVIII. Twelve first country records of macrocaddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) from the Republic of Panama, pp. 578-588 in Zootaxa 5168 (5) on page 583, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5168.5.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6911574
Glischropus javanus Chasen 1939
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Glischropus
Glischropus javanus

description: Glischropus javanus Chasen 1939
Glischropus javanus Chasen 1939, Treubia, 17: 189.
Type Locality: Indonesia, Java, West Java, Mt. Pangeango.
Vernacular Names: Javan Thick-thumbed Bat.
Distribution: W Java (Indonesia).
Conservation: IUCN 2003 and IUCN / SSC Action Plan (2001) – Endangered.
Discussion: May be conspecific with tylopus; see Corbet and Hill (1992), but also see Menu (1987).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 470, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Glaeske, Günter, Die Erzbischöfe von Hamburg-Bremen als Reichsfürsten
Creators: name: Deeters, Walter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2
Philopotamidae Stephens 1829
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Blahnik, Roger J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Philopotamidae

description: Family Philopotamidae
This is a very large trichopteran family in the Neotropics, with five genera and over 277 species (Holzenthal & Calor 2017). In Panama, three genera are recorded: Chimarra, Chimarrhodella, and Wormaldia.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Aguirre, Yusseff, Ríos González, Tomás A. & Blahnik, Roger J., 2022, The Trichoptera of Panama. XVIII. Twelve first country records of macrocaddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) from the Republic of Panama, pp. 578-588 in Zootaxa 5168 (5) on page 583, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5168.5.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6911574
Tubifex nerthus Michaelsen 1908
Creators: name: Šundić, Danijela
name: Radujković, Branko M.
name: Ćetković, Jasmina Krpo -
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 20. T. nerthus Michaelsen, 1908
Material examined. Zl1: 19.06.2008. (2 ind.), cR: 30.08.2007. (1 ind.).
Previous records. Skadarsko jezero (lake) (Đukiċ 1988).
Distribution in neighbouring Balkan countries. Serbia (no data), Macedonia (no data), Albania (no data), Bosnia and Herzegovina (no data), Croatia (Kerovec & Mršiċ 1981), Slovenia (no data). Distribution. Europe, Near East, Nearctic Region.
description: Published as part of Šundić, Danijela, Radujković, Branko M. & Ćetković, Jasmina Krpo -, 2011, Catalogue of aquatic Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) of Montenegro, exclusive of Naidinae and Pristininae, pp. 1-25 in Zootaxa 2985 on pages 11-12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278352
Glischropus tylopus Dobson 1875
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Glischropus
Glischropus tylopus

description: Glischropus tylopus Dobson 1875
Glischropus tylopus Dobson 1875, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1875: 473.
Type Locality: Malaysia, N Boreneo, Sabah.
Vernacular Names: Common Thick-thumbed Bat.
Subspecies::
Subspecies Glischropus tylopus subsp. tylopus Dobson 1875
Subspecies Glischropus tylopus subsp. batjanus Marschie 1901
Distribution: Burma, Thailand, W Malaysia, Borneo, Palawan (Philippines), Sumatra and N Molucca Isls.
Conservation: IUCN 2003 and IUCN / SSC Action Plan (2001) – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: See Corbet and Hill (1992) and Flannery (1995 b).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 470, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Philippos, Das Evangelium nach, hg. v. Walter C. Till
Creators: name: Krause, M.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2
Glischropus tylopus subsp. tylopus Dobson 1875
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Glischropus
Glischropus tylopus
Glischropus tylopus subsp. tylopus dobson 1875

description: Glischropus tylopus subsp. tylopus Dobson 1875
Glischropus tylopus subsp. tylopus Dobson 1875, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1875: 473.
Type Locality: Malaysia, N Boreneo, Sabah.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 470, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Otto, Stephan, "Natura" und "dispositio"
Creators: name: Dekkers, E.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2
Keeping Up with Psychological Science: PsychTopics – A Computational Assistance Tool for Researchers, Students, Journalists, and Policy‐Makers (Poster)
Creators: name: Bittermann, André
name: Müller, Sarah Marie
name: Langer, Pascal
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 150

description: The increasing pace of digitalization and globalization has led to a significant increase in the amount of information available in the field of science, including psychology. To help researchers and other interested parties navigate this information overload, we developed PsychTopics (www.PsychTopics.org), an online tool that uses machine learning to identify research topics and trends in psychology literature from the German-speaking countries. The topics are continuously detected with RollingLDA – a variant of topic modeling that enables sequential modeling of dynamically growing corpora and ensures time consistency of resulting time series. PsychTopics is an interactive R Shiny App that features six sections: Start, Browse Topics, Popular by Year, Hot/Cold, Topic Evolution, and Methods. Each section provides different views on the psychological research topics and trends. While ‚Start‘ presents general information and the currently most popular topics, ‚Browse Topics‘ provides interactive trend plots of all individually selected topics. By clicking on the respective points of the lines in the diagram, details of the particular topic can be accessed. The section ‚Popular by Year‘ allows a close look at the most popular topics of each year between 1980 and 2022. ‚Hot/Cold‘ illustrates the topics with the largest increase and the largest decrease in publications within a self-definable time period. Additionally, the section ‚Topic Evolution‘ allows the user to inspect changes in topic content over time. Each of the sections includes hyperlinks to the free literature search in the PSYNDEX database. PsychTopics can be useful for researchers, students, journalists, policy-makers, and the interested public. For journalists and policy-makers, it might be of interest to determine the extent to which publications address topics of social relevance. Early career researchers can use the information on the journals that have published the most on the topics to find suitable journals for their own research papers. The proportion of empirical studies also indicates topics that may be suitable for quantitative research syntheses (meta-analyses). Overall, PsychTopics can be a helpful tool for exploring psychological research topics and trends, providing a bird’s-eye view of psychological science that is accessible to everyone. By using advanced text mining techniques, PsychTopics helps users keep track of the ever-growing amount of research publications in psychology and stay up-to-date on the latest trends and topics.
Efficient and Consistent Bundle Adjustment on Lidar Point Clouds
Creators: name: Liu, Zheng
name: Liu, Xiyuan
name: Zhang, Fu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bundle Adjustment (BA) refers to the problem of simultaneous determination of sensor poses and scene geometry, which is a fundamental problem in robot vision. This paper presents an efficient and consistent bundle adjustment method for lidar sensors. The method employs edge and plane features to represent the scene geometry, and directly minimizes the natural Euclidean distance from each raw point to the respective geometry feature. A nice property of this formulation is that the geometry features can be analytically solved, drastically reducing the dimension of the numerical optimization. To represent and solve the resultant optimization problem more efficiently, this paper then proposes a novel concept {\it point clusters}, which encodes all raw points associated to the same feature by a compact set of parameters, the {\it point cluster coordinates}. We derive the closed-form derivatives, up to the second order, of the BA optimization based on the point cluster coordinates and show their theoretical properties such as the null spaces and sparsity. Based on these theoretical results, this paper develops an efficient second-order BA solver. Besides estimating the lidar poses, the solver also exploits the second order information to estimate the pose uncertainty caused by measurement noises, leading to consistent estimates of lidar poses. Moreover, thanks to the use of point cluster, the developed solver fundamentally avoids the enumeration of each raw point (which is very time-consuming due to the large number) in all steps of the optimization: cost evaluation, derivatives evaluation and uncertainty evaluation. The implementation of our method is open sourced to benefit the robotics community and beyond.
description: 30 pages, 15 figures
Recovering Injected Astrophysics from the LISA Galactic Double White Dwarf Binaries
Creators: name: Delfavero, Vera
name: Breivik, Katelyn
name: Thiele, Sarah
name: O'Shaughnessy, Richard
name: Baker, John G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the successful recovery of common envelope ejection efficiency assumed in a simulated population of double white dwarf binaries like those which may be observed by the future LISA mission. We simulate the formation of double white dwarf binaries by using the COSMIC population synthesis code to sample binary formation conditions such as initial mass function, metallicity of star formation, initial orbital period, and initial eccentricity. These binaries are placed in the m12i synthetic Milky-Way-like galaxy, and their signal-to-noise ratio for the LISA instrument is estimated, considering a galactic gravitational wave foreground informed by the population. Through the use of Fisher estimates, we construct a likelihood function for the measurement error of the LISA-bright DWD binaries (> 20 SNR, fGW > 5mHz), in their gravitational wave frequency (fGW) and chirp mass. By repeating this process for different assumptions of the common envelope ejection efficiency, we apply Bayesian hierarchical inference to find the best match to an injected astrophysical assumption for a fiducial population model. We conclude that the impact of common envelope ejection efficiency on the mass transfer processes involved in double white dwarf formation may be statistically relevant in the future observed LISA population, and that constraints on binary formation may be found by comparing simulated populations to a future observed population.
description: Accepted by ApJ
Coverage and Bias of Street View Imagery in Mapping the Urban Environment
Creators: name: Fan, Zicheng
name: Feng, Chen-Chieh
name: Biljecki, Filip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Street View Imagery (SVI) has emerged as a valuable data form in urban studies, enabling new ways to map and sense urban environments. However, fundamental concerns regarding the representativeness, quality, and reliability of SVI remain underexplored, e.g. to what extent can cities be captured by such data and do data gaps result in bias. This research, positioned at the intersection of spatial data quality and urban analytics, addresses these concerns by proposing a novel and effective method to estimate SVI's element-level coverage in the urban environment. The method integrates the positional relationships between SVI and target elements, as well as the impact of physical obstructions. Expanding the domain of data quality to SVI, we introduce an indicator system that evaluates the extent of coverage, focusing on the completeness and frequency dimensions. Taking London as a case study, three experiments are conducted to identify potential biases in SVI's ability to cover and represent urban environmental elements, using building facades as an example. It is found that despite their high availability along urban road networks, Google Street View covers only 62.4 % of buildings in the case study area. The average facade coverage per building is 12.4 %. SVI tends to over-represent non-residential buildings, thus possibly resulting in biased analyses, and its coverage of environmental elements is position-dependent. The research also highlights the variability of SVI coverage under different data acquisition practices and proposes an optimal sampling interval range of 50-60 m for SVI collection. The findings suggest that while SVI offers valuable insights, it is no panacea - its application in urban research requires careful consideration of data coverage and element-level representativeness to ensure reliable results.
Tubifex tubifex Muller 1774
Creators: name: Šundić, Danijela
name: Radujković, Branko M.
name: Ćetković, Jasmina Krpo -
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 21. T. tubifex (Müller, 1774)
Material examined. C1: 5.07.2006. (1 ind.), C2: 4.07.2006. (7 ind.), C3: 25.05.2006. (7 ind.); 4.07.2006. (10 ind.), C4: 20.06.2008. (107 ind.), C5: 27.10.2006. (1 ind.), C7: 6.07.2006. (25 ind.); 20.06.2008. (3 ind.), C8: 25.05.2006. (2 ind.); 20.06.2008. (2 ind.), Ve: 25.05.2006. (2 ind.), Bv2: 25.05.2006. (1 ind.), L6: 25.07.2007. (4 ind.), rO1: 25.05.2006. (3 ind.), rO2: 4.07.2006. (7 ind.), rO3: 25.05.2006. (62 ind.), Pl1: 26.07.2007. (3 ind.), Z4: 18.06.2008. (12 ind.), Sl2: 9.10.2005. (12 ind.), Sl3: 9.10.2005. (9 ind.), Sl5: 9.10.2005. (2 ind.), Sl6: 24.06.2005. (1 ind.).
Previous records. Skadarsko jezero (lake) (Karaman 1973; Kerovec & Mršiċ 1981; Jankoviċ & Jakovčev 1986; Đukiċ 1988; Černosvitov 1931), "pond between Nikšiċ and Bogetiċi" (Černosvitov 1931).
Distribution in neighbouring Balkan countries. Serbia (Jakovčev 1989; Miljanoviċ & Đukiċ 1989; Markoviċ et al. 1997a; 1997b; Simiċ et al. 1997; Miljanoviċ et al. 2001; Martinoviċ–Vitanoviċ et al. 2006; 2007; Đikanoviċ et al. 2008; Paunoviċ et al. 2008), Macedonia (Šapkarev 1962; 1964b; Karaman 1971; Šapkarev & Vagner 1990; Smiljkov et al. 2005; 2008; Spirkovski et al. 2007; Petkovski 2009), Albania (Dhora 2010), Bosnia and Herzegovina (Kerovec & Mršiċ 1981; Vagner et al. 1983; Vagner & Meštrov 1985; 1988; Vagner 1987; Kerovec 2005), Croatia (Hrabĕ 1973; Kerovec & Mršiċ 1981), Slovenia (Hrabĕ 1963; 1973; Kerovec & Mršiċ 1981).
Distribution. Cosmopolitan.
Tubificidarum Hrab ĕ, 1966
description: Published as part of Šundić, Danijela, Radujković, Branko M. & Ćetković, Jasmina Krpo -, 2011, Catalogue of aquatic Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) of Montenegro, exclusive of Naidinae and Pristininae, pp. 1-25 in Zootaxa 2985 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278352
Phase-transition-induced collapse of proto-compact stars and its implication for supernova explosions
Creators: name: Huang, Xu-Run
name: Zha, Shuai
name: Chu, Ming-chung
name: O'Connor, Evan P.
name: Chen, Lie-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A hadron-quark phase transition (PT) may trigger supernova explosions during stellar core collapse. However, both success and failure have occurred in previous attempts to explode dying stars via this mechanism. We systematically explore the outcomes of the PT-induced collapse of mock proto-compact stars (PCSs) with a constant entropy and lepton fraction, with spherically symmetric general relativistic hydrodynamic simulations and a controlled series of hybrid equations of state. Our results reveal the qualitative dependence of successful and failed explosions on the PT and quark matter characteristics. A small portion ($\sim\!0.04\%\!-\!1\%$) of the released binding energy $ΔE_B$ transforms into the diagnostic explosion energy $E_{\rm exp,diag}$, which saturates at $\sim\!6\times10^{51}$ erg near the black hole formation. Note that our $E_{\rm exp,diag}$ represents an upper limit of the final explosion energies in realistic supernova simulations. We draw the phase diagrams indicative of the possible fates of supernova explosions driven by hadron-quark PTs, where the control parameters are the onset density, energy gap of the PT, and the quark matter speed of sound. Our findings can guide further self-consistent investigations on PT-driven core-collapse supernovae and help identify hadron-quark PT-induced PCS collapse from future observations.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Jaeger, Werner, Das frühe Christentum und die griechische Bildung
Creators: name: Dörries, H.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2
Tubificidarum hrabei Karaman 1973
Creators: name: Šundić, Danijela
name: Radujković, Branko M.
name: Ćetković, Jasmina Krpo -
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 22. Tubificidarum hrabei Karaman, 1973 — endemic to Skadarsko jezero (lake)
Previous records. Skadarsko jezero (lake) (Karaman 1973; Kerovec & Mršiċ 1981).
Distribution in neighbouring Balkan countries. Serbia (no data), Macedonia (no data), Albania (Dhora 2010), Bosnia and Herzegovina (no data), Croatia (no data), Slovenia (no data).
Distribution. Skadarsko jezero (lake) (Montenegro, Albania).
description: Published as part of Šundić, Danijela, Radujković, Branko M. & Ćetković, Jasmina Krpo -, 2011, Catalogue of aquatic Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) of Montenegro, exclusive of Naidinae and Pristininae, pp. 1-25 in Zootaxa 2985 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278352
Tusculum-Lexikon, hg. v. Wolfgang Buchwald, Armin Hohlweg und Otto Prinz
Creators: name: Schäferdiek, K.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2
CodeRefinery - teaching "good enough" software engineering skills
Creators: name: Samantha, Wittke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Poster and lightning talk slides of a CodeRefinery presentation at CarpentryConnect and BioNT community event 2024 in Heidelberg, Germany. 

Abstract:

CodeRefinery is a project funded by Nordic e-infrastructure collaboration (NeiC) and 7 organizations across the Nordics, supporting students and researchers across all research domains by teaching "good enough" FAIR (Findable Accessible Interoperable Reproducible) research software development practices. Among other activities, the project has enabled us to conduct interactive hands-on online and free workshops for over 300 registrants at a time. The workshops are live streamed and combine co-teaching, asynchronous questions and answers as well as parallel local meetups. A few years ago we switched from the traditional online teaching style to this new format, which required adjusting to alternative technologies and mindset. With this contribution we would like to share our current teaching strategy as well as our main lessons learned from developing our workshop style and open lesson materials over the years.

 

Editable versions available: Slides: https://github.com/coderefinery/presentations/blob/main/2024-CarpentryCon.pptx Poster: https://github.com/coderefinery/posters/blob/main/2024_CarpentryCon.sla
Run-and-tumble particle in one-dimensional potentials: mean first-passage time and applications
Creators: name: Guéneau, Mathis
name: Majumdar, Satya N.
name: Schehr, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a one-dimensional run-and-tumble particle (RTP), which is a prototypical model for active system, moving within an arbitrary external potential. Using backward Fokker-Planck equations, we derive the differential equation satisfied by its mean first-passage time (MFPT) to an absorbing target, which, without any loss of generality, is placed at the origin. Depending on the shape of the potential, we identify four distinct ``phases'', with a corresponding expression for the MFPT in every case, which we derive explicitly. To illustrate these general expressions, we derive explicit formulae for two specific cases which we study in detail: a double-well potential and a logarithmic potential. We then present different applications of these general formulae to (i) the generalization of the Kramer's escape law for an RTP in the presence of a potential barrier, (ii) the ``trapping'' time of an RTP moving in a harmonic well and (iii) characterizing the efficiency of the optimal search strategy of an RTP subjected to stochastic resetting. Our results reveal that the MFPT of an RTP in an external potential exhibits a far more complex and, at times, counter-intuitive behavior compared to that of a passive particle (e.g., Brownian) in the same potential.
description: 34 pages, 16 figures
Chimarra Stephens 1829
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Blahnik, Roger J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Philopotamidae
Chimarra

description: Genus Chimarra Stephens 1829
This genus is divided into four subgenera (Chimarra, Chimarrita, Curgia, and Otarrha), the latter three of which, with the exception of a few species of Curgia, are endemic to the Neotropics. Over 256 Neotropical species are distributed among the subgenera.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Aguirre, Yusseff, Ríos González, Tomás A. & Blahnik, Roger J., 2022, The Trichoptera of Panama. XVIII. Twelve first country records of macrocaddisflies (Insecta, Trichoptera) from the Republic of Panama, pp. 578-588 in Zootaxa 5168 (5) on page 583, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5168.5.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6911574
A Fuzzy-based Approach to Predict Human Interaction by Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Jiang, Xiaowei
name: Ou, Liang
name: Chen, Yanan
name: Ao, Na
name: Chang, Yu-Cheng
name: Do, Thomas
name: Lin, Chin-Teng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The paper introduces a Fuzzy-based Attention (Fuzzy Attention Layer) mechanism, a novel computational approach to enhance the interpretability and efficacy of neural models in psychological research. The proposed Fuzzy Attention Layer mechanism is integrated as a neural network layer within the Transformer Encoder model to facilitate the analysis of complex psychological phenomena through neural signals, such as those captured by functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS). By leveraging fuzzy logic, the Fuzzy Attention Layer is capable of learning and identifying interpretable patterns of neural activity. This capability addresses a significant challenge when using Transformer: the lack of transparency in determining which specific brain activities most contribute to particular predictions. Our experimental results demonstrated on fNIRS data from subjects engaged in social interactions involving handholding reveal that the Fuzzy Attention Layer not only learns interpretable patterns of neural activity but also enhances model performance. Additionally, the learned patterns provide deeper insights into the neural correlates of interpersonal touch and emotional exchange. The application of our model shows promising potential in deciphering the subtle complexities of human social behaviors, thereby contributing significantly to the fields of social neuroscience and psychological AI.
Karpa, Oskar, Kloster Loccum
Creators: name: Weckwerth, A.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2
Nyctalus Bowditch 1825
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Nyctalus

description: Nyctalus Bowditch 1825
Nyctalus Bowditch 1825, Excursions in Madeira and Porto Santo: 36.
Type Species: Nyctalus verrucosus Bowditch 1825
Synonyms: Noctulina Gray 1842; Panugo Kolenati 1856; Pterygistes Kaup 1829.
Species and subspecies: 8 species with 8 subspecies:
Species Nyctalus aviator Thomas 1911
Species Nyctalus azoreum Thomas 1901
Species Nyctalus furvus Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki 1968
Species Nyctalus lasiopterus (Schreber 1780)
Species Nyctalus leisleri (Kuhl 1817)
Subspecies Nyctalus leisleri subsp. leisleri Kuhl 1817
Subspecies Nyctalus leisleri subsp. verrucosus Bowditch 1825
Species Nyctalus montanus Barrett-Hamilton 1906
Species Nyctalus noctula (Schreber 1774)
Subspecies Nyctalus noctula subsp. noctula Schreber 1774
Subspecies Nyctalus noctula subsp. labiata Hodgson 1835
Subspecies Nyctalus noctula subsp. lebanoticus Harrison 1962
Subspecies Nyctalus noctula subsp. mecklenburzevi Kuziakin 1934
Species Nyctalus plancyi Gerbe 1880
Subspecies Nyctalus plancyi subsp. plancyi Gerbe 1880
Subspecies Nyctalus plancyi subsp. velutinus G. M. Allen 1923
Discussion: Members of Koopman's (1994) stenopterus species group are here included in Pipistrellus and Hypsugo.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 471, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Coens, Maurice, Recueil d'études bolandiennes
Creators: name: Dekkers, E.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2
Transpiling quantum assembly language circuits to a qudit form
Creators: name: Drozhzhin, Denis A.
name: Nikolaeva, Anastasiia S.
name: Kiktenko, Evgeniy O.
name: Fedorov, Aleksey K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce the workflow for converting qubit circuits represented by Open Quantum ASseMbly format (OpenQASM, also known as QASM) into the qudit form for execution on qudit hardware and provide a method for translating qudit experiment results back into qubit results. We present the comparison of several qudit transpilation regimes, which differ in decomposition of multicontrolled gates: "qubit" as ordinary qubit transpilation and execution, "qutrit" with $d{=}3$ levels and single qubit in qudit and "ququart" with $d{=}4$ levels and 2 qubits per ququart. We provide several examples of transpiling circuits, which demonstrate potential advantages of qudits.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Daten sicher managen: Datenschutz im FDM
Creators: name: Agniashvili, Ana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Datenschutz
Forschungsdatenmanagement
Data Days Niedersachsen

description: Diese Folien gehören zu einen Workshop, in dem eine kurze Einführung in die zentralen Konzepte des Datenschutzes im Forschungsdatenmanagement (FDM) gegeben werden. Der Schwerpunkt liegt auf dem Umgang mit personenbezogenen Daten im gesamten Forschungsdatenlebenszyklus. Zunächst wird die Bedeutung des Datenschutzes und dessen Relevanz für ein durchdachtes FDM erläutert. 

Anschließend geht es um grundlegende Begriffe wie Persönlichkeitsrechte, personenbezogene Daten, besondere Kategorien personenbezogener Daten und personenbeziehbare Daten. Ein weiterer Teil des Workshops widmet sich der Einwilligungserklärung und dem korrekten Umgang mit personenbezogenen Daten auf Einwilligungsbasis. Darüber hinaus werden die Prinzipien, die Relevanz und die Herausforderungen der Anonymisierung besprochen, insbesondere mit Blick auf qualitative Daten.

 

Dieser Workshop war Teil der Data Days Niedersachsen 2024.

Die Data Days Niedersachsen wurden von der Landesinitiative Forschungsdatenmanagement Niedersachsen, FDM-NDS, veranstaltet. FDM-NDS ist ein Verbundprojekt unter dem Dach der Hochschule.digital Niedersachsen und wird im Rahmen von zukunft.niedersachsen, einem Förderprogramm von Niedersächsischem Ministerium für Wissenschaft und Kultur (MWK) und VolkswagenStiftung gefördert.
Bathydrilus Cook 1970
Creators: name: Šundić, Danijela
name: Radujković, Branko M.
name: Ćetković, Jasmina Krpo -
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Haplotaxida
Tubificidae
Bathydrilus

description: Bathydrilus Cook, 1970
23. Bathydrilus adriaticus * (Hrab ĕ, 1971) — endemic to the Adriatic Sea—new record for Montenegro
Material examined. B1: 30.08.2008. (6 ind.).
Distribution in neighbouring Balkan countries. Serbia (no data), Macedonia (no data), Albania (no data), Bosnia and Herzegovina (no data), Croatia (Hrabĕ 1971), Slovenia (no data). Distribution. Croatia (Šolta Island—Adriatic Sea), Montenegro. *—marine species
Subfamily Rhyacodrilinae Hrab ĕ, 1963
description: Published as part of Šundić, Danijela, Radujković, Branko M. & Ćetković, Jasmina Krpo -, 2011, Catalogue of aquatic Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) of Montenegro, exclusive of Naidinae and Pristininae, pp. 1-25 in Zootaxa 2985 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278352
Nyctalus aviator Thomas 1911
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Nyctalus
Nyctalus aviator

description: Nyctalus aviator Thomas 1911
Nyctalus aviator Thomas 1911, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 8: 380.
Type Locality: Japan, Honshu, Tokyo.
Vernacular Names: Birdlike Noctule.
Synonyms:.
Distribution: Hokkaido, Shikoku, Kyushu, Tsushima, Iki (Japan); Korea; E and C China. Possibly occurs in Russian Far East, see Tiunov (1997).
Conservation: IUCN 2003 and IUCN / SSC Action Plan (2001) – Lower Risk (nt).
Discussion: Listed as a subspecies of lasiopterus by Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951), but see Corbet (1978 c) and Yoshiyuki (1989). Reviewed by Yoshiyuki (1989).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae, pp. 451-529 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 471, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Bauer, Gerhard, "Geschichtlichkeit"
Creators: name: Rothert, H. J.
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte
Year: 1970

description: Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Bd. 75 Nr. 1/2 (1964): Zeitschrift für Kirchengeschichte, Band 75, Heft 1/2