cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Seven explanatory texts, lexical elicitation
Creators: name: Silva, Cecile
name: Gamble, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: yok

description: 2 WAV files. Side 1 (July 18): Making Baskets story; Twined Baskets story; Tachi-Wukchumni words; Doctoring story; call, cut, wipe (notebook WII, pp. 248-255). Side 2 (July 18): doctoring, power, belief, Acquiring Power story. Side 2 (July 19): Mariposa Lily story; koxomik story; Sourberry story (WII, pp. 255-265).
Dynamical Freeze-out in 3-Fluid Hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Russkikh, V. N.
name: Ivanov, Yu. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Freeze-out procedure accepted in the model of 3-fluid dynamics (3FD) is analyzed. This procedure is formulated in terms of drain terms in hydrodynamic equations. Dynamics of the freeze-out is illustrated by 1-dimensional simulations. It is demonstrated that the resulting freeze-out reveals a nontrivial dynamics depending on initial conditions in the expanding ``fireball''. The freeze-out front is not defined just ``geometrically'' on the condition of the freeze-out criterion met but rather is a subject the fluid evolution. It competes with the fluid flow and not always reaches the place where the freeze-out criterion is met. Dynamics of the freeze-out in 3D simulations is analyzed. It is demonstrated that the late stage of central nuclear collisions at top SPS energies is of the form of three (two baryon-rich and one baryon-free) fireballs separated from each other.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures. Version accepted to Phys. Rev. C
A reformulation of time-dependent Kohn-Sham theory in terms of the second time derivative of the density
Creators: name: Tarantino, Walter
name: Ullrich, Carsten A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kohn-Sham approach to time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) can be formulated, in principle exactly, by invoking the force-balance equation for the density, which leads to an explicit expression for the exchange-correlation potential as an implicit density functional. It is shown that this suggests a reformulation of TDDFT in terms of the second time derivative of the density, rather than the density itself. The result is a time-local Kohn-Sham scheme of second order in time whose causal structure is more transparent than that of the usual Kohn-Sham formalism. The scheme can be used to construct new approximations at the exchange-only level and beyond, and it offers a straightforward definition of the exact adiabatic approximation.
Optimal FCL Placement and Sizing Incorporate DOCR Settings to mitigate Escalated Fault Stresses in Distribution Network
Creators: name: Usama, Muhammad
name: Mokhlis, Hazlie
name: Moghavvemi, M
name: Nadzirah Mansor, Nurulafiqah
name: Wang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400805
subject: Electrical energy transmission, networks and systems
classificationCode: 400804
subject: Electrical energy storage
classificationCode: 400803
subject: Electrical energy generation (incl. renewables, excl. photovoltaics)
classificationCode: 400806
subject: Electrical machines and drives

description: Despite providing increased reliability and power quality in meeting the energy demand based on continuous network growth, the high penetration of integrated distributed generations (DGs) has changed the fault current levels and direction. Consequently, some buses are exposed to critical conditions, violate the circuit breakers (CB) handling capacity, and affect the relay coordination operation. Considering this, the distribution network operators inhibit the connection of DGs at high-fault buses to avoid the adverse impact on the switch gears. To mitigate these adverse impacts, fault current limiters (FCL) can be a potential solution. Due to its expensive cost, it is crucial to ensure optimal FCL placement and sizing while maintaining the effectiveness of the protective relay performance during network operations. This paper proposes a combined optimization strategy for optimal deployment and sizing of FCL along with DOCR settings to mitigate the negative impact of DGs in maintaining proper protective device coordination. The proposed combined optimization technique is tested on a Canadian radial Distribution Network (DN). The results show the effectiveness in optimizing the FCL size with the least cost and reducing the overall relay operating time under different grid operating scenarios (On/Off).
Monhysiera dubia Bütschli 1873
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Chromadorida
Anguillulidae
Monhysiera
Monhysiera dubia

description: 63. dubia [BÜTSCHLI]
— I. Egerbakta (25); II. Darány [Aranyos-puszta] (27), Kám [Jeli-puszta] (27), Tihany (22, 23); III. Magas-Tátra ZöId-tó] (5, 7, 8, 10).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Overdoping graphene beyond the van Hove singularity
Creators: name: Rosenzweig, Philipp
name: Karakachian, Hrag
name: Marchenko, Dmitry
name: Küster, Kathrin
name: Starke, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At very high doping levels the van Hove singularity in the $π^*$ band of graphene becomes occupied and exotic ground states possibly emerge, driven by many-body interactions. Employing a combination of ytterbium intercalation and potassium adsorption, we $n$ dope epitaxial graphene on silicon carbide past the $π^*$ van Hove singularity, up to a charge carrier density of 5.5$\times$10$^{14}$ cm$^{-2}$. This regime marks the unambiguous completion of a Lifshitz transition in which the Fermi surface topology has evolved from two electron pockets into a giant hole pocket. Angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy confirms these changes to be driven by electronic structure renormalizations rather than a rigid band shift. Our results open up the previously unreachable beyond-van-Hove regime in the phase diagram of epitaxial graphene, thereby accessing an unexplored landscape of potential exotic phases in this prototype two-dimensional material.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Rhabditis terricola DE MAN
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Rhabditidae
Rhabditis
Rhabditis terricola

description: 64. terricola [DE MAN]
— V. Radnai-havasok [Unőkő] (17).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Markov vs. nonMarkovian processes A comment on the paper Stochastic feedback, nonlinear families of Markov processes, and nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations by T.D. Frank
Creators: name: McCauley, Joseph L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this comment is to correct mistaken assumptions and claims made in the paper Stochastic feedback, nonlinear families of Markov processes, and nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations by T. D. Frank. Our comment centers on the claims of a nonlinear Markov process and a nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation. First, memory in transition densities is misidentified as a Markov process. Second, Frank assumes that one can derive a Fokker-Planck equation from a Chapman-Kolmogorov equation, but no proof was given that a Chapman-Kolmogorov equation exists for memory-dependent processes. A nonlinear Markov process is claimed on the basis of a nonlinear diffusion pde for a 1-point probability density. We show that, regardless of which initial value problem one may solve for the 1-point density, the resulting stochastic process, defined necessarily by the transition probabilities, is either an ordinary linearly generated Markovian one, or else is a linearly generated nonMarkovian process with memory. We provide explicit examples of diffusion coefficients that reflect both the Markovian and the memory-dependent cases. So there is neither a nonlinear Markov process nor nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation for a transition density. The confusion rampant in the literature arises in part from labeling a nonlinear diffusion equation for a 1-point probability density as nonlinear Fokker-Planck, whereas neither a 1-point density nor an equation of motion for a 1-point density defines a stochastic process, and Borland misidentified a translation invariant 1-point density derived from a nonlinear diffusion equation as a conditional probability density. In the Appendix we derive Fokker-Planck pdes and Chapman-Kolmogorov eqns. for stochastic processes with finite memory.
Solar disinfection modeling and post-irradiation response of Escherichia coli in wastewater
Creators: name: Giannakis, Stefanos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401199
subject: Environmental engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Pre-proof versionIn this work, an intensive assessment of solar disinfection of secondary wastewater was elaborated in controlled laboratory conditions. Batch tests of E. coli-spiked synthetic secondary effluent, at nine different constant intensity levels, were followed by a 48-h dark storage. Solar disinfection was monitored in half-hourly intervals demonstrating distinct phases of lag followed by sharp inactivation. The results were fit to a shoulder log-linear and a Weibull distribution model. The solar-driven inactivation, the latency period and the effective disinfection time (for 4-log reduction) were correlated properly with the applied irradiance, resulting in a common, standardized dose for all intensities. Evolution of bacterial response in the dark was monitored for 48 h, and was in each case characterized as growth or decay. Also, the energy threshold, which was able to shift post-irradiation behavior from growth to decay, was analytically studied. In all intensity levels, this standard was approximately constant, as an effective bacteriostatic dose (EBD). Finally, similar dose-related disinfection and regrowth effects were observed, suggesting compliance with the reciprocity law, with minor deviations.
Chromadora balatonicus DADAY
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Chromadorida
Chromadoridae
Chromadora
Chromadora balatonicus

description: 65. balatonicus DADAY
— II. Balaton (7), Balatonboglár (4, 9, 10, 11), Kis-Balaton (9, 11).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
Results from the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
Creators: name: Muller, Berndt
name: Nagle, James L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the current status of the heavy ion research program at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The new suite of experiments and the collider energies have opened up new probes of the medium created in the collisions. Our review focuses on the experimental discoveries to date at RHIC and their interpretation in the light of our present theoretical understanding of the dynamics of relativistic heavy ion collisions and of the structure of strongly interacting matter at high energy density.
description: 47 pages, 10 figures, submitted to Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science. The authors invite and appreciate feedback about possible errors and/or inconsistencies in the manuscript
Untangling Dense Knots by Learning Task-Relevant Keypoints
Creators: name: Grannen, Jennifer
name: Sundaresan, Priya
name: Thananjeyan, Brijen
name: Ichnowski, Jeffrey
name: Balakrishna, Ashwin
name: Hwang, Minho
name: Viswanath, Vainavi
name: Laskey, Michael
name: Gonzalez, Joseph E.
name: Goldberg, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Untangling ropes, wires, and cables is a challenging task for robots due to the high-dimensional configuration space, visual homogeneity, self-occlusions, and complex dynamics. We consider dense (tight) knots that lack space between self-intersections and present an iterative approach that uses learned geometric structure in configurations. We instantiate this into an algorithm, HULK: Hierarchical Untangling from Learned Keypoints, which combines learning-based perception with a geometric planner into a policy that guides a bilateral robot to untangle knots. To evaluate the policy, we perform experiments both in a novel simulation environment modelling cables with varied knot types and textures and in a physical system using the da Vinci surgical robot. We find that HULK is able to untangle cables with dense figure-eight and overhand knots and generalize to varied textures and appearances. We compare two variants of HULK to three baselines and observe that HULK achieves 43.3% higher success rates on a physical system compared to the next best baseline. HULK successfully untangles a cable from a dense initial configuration containing up to two overhand and figure-eight knots in 97.9% of 378 simulation experiments with an average of 12.1 actions per trial. In physical experiments, HULK achieves 61.7% untangling success, averaging 8.48 actions per trial. Supplementary material, code, and videos can be found at https://tinyurl.com/y3a88ycu.
description: Conference on Robot Learning (CoRL) 2020 Oral. First two authors contributed equally
Gathering Acorns story, word and sentence lists, diminutives
Creators: name: Silva, Cecile
name: Gamble, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: yok

description: 2 WAV files. Side 1: Gathering Acorns story; word lists (notebook WII, pp. 182-191). Side 2: word lists, sentences, kin terms, diminutives (WII, pp. 191-196).
Have convolutions already made recurrence obsolete for unconstrained handwritten text recognition ?
Creators: name: Coquenet, Denis
name: Soullard, Yann
name: Chatelain, Clément
name: Paquet, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Unconstrained handwritten text recognition remains an important challenge for deep neural networks. These last years, recurrent networks and more specifically Long Short-Term Memory networks have achieved state-of-the-art performance in this field. Nevertheless, they are made of a large number of trainable parameters and training recurrent neural networks does not support parallelism. This has a direct influence on the training time of such architectures, with also a direct consequence on the time required to explore various architectures. Recently, recurrence-free architectures such as Fully Convolutional Networks with gated mechanisms have been proposed as one possible alternative achieving competitive results. In this paper, we explore convolutional architectures and compare them to a CNN+BLSTM baseline. We propose an experimental study regarding different architectures on an offline handwriting recognition task using the RIMES dataset, and a modified version of it that consists of augmenting the images with notebook backgrounds that are printed grids.
Text-independent writer identification using convolutional neural network
Creators: name: Nguyen, Hung Tuan
name: Nguyen, Cuong Tuan
name: Ino, Takeya
name: Indurkhya, Bipin
name: Nakagawa, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The text-independent approach to writer identification does not require the writer to write some predetermined text. Previous research on text-independent writer identification has been based on identifying writer-specific features designed by experts. However, in the last decade, deep learning methods have been successfully applied to learn features from data automatically. We propose here an end-to-end deep-learning method for text-independent writer identification that does not require prior identification of features. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is trained initially to extract local features, which represent characteristics of individual handwriting in the whole character images and their sub-regions. Randomly sampled tuples of images from the training set are used to train the CNN and aggregate the extracted local features of images from the tuples to form global features. For every training epoch, the process of randomly sampling tuples is repeated, which is equivalent to a large number of training patterns being prepared for training the CNN for text-independent writer identification. We conducted experiments on the JEITA-HP database of offline handwritten Japanese character patterns. With 200 characters, our method achieved an accuracy of 99.97% to classify 100 writers. Even when using 50 characters for 100 writers or 100 characters for 400 writers, our method achieved accuracy levels of 92.80% or 93.82%, respectively. We conducted further experiments on the Firemaker and IAM databases of offline handwritten English text. Using only one page per writer to train, our method achieved over 91.81% accuracy to classify 900 writers. Overall, we achieved a better performance than the previously published best result based on handcrafted features and clustering algorithms, which demonstrates the effectiveness of our method for handwritten English text also.
description: 12 pages
title: Geringqualifizierte Arbeit, Marktlöhne und Sozialpolitik: Konzepte für Deutschland
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Michaelis, Jochen
name: Spermann, Alexander
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2009
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft

description: Die Diskussion der Reformvorschläge in der deutschen Kombilohndiskussion hat gezeigt, dass hohe Beschäftigungseffekte und fiskalische Einsparungen im Wesentlichen durch die Absenkung des Grundsicherungsniveaus zu erwarten sind. Mikrosimulationsstudien zeigen – wenig überraschend –, dass die Beschäftigung umso mehr zunimmt und der Staat um so mehr einspart, je höher die Absenkung des Grundsicherungsniveaus ausfällt. Will man jedoch zusätzliche finanzielle Anreize in ein System mit hohem Grundsicherungsniveau einführen, dann sind sehr hohe fiskalische Belastungen in der Einführungsphase zu erwarten. Es ist schwer vorstellbar, dass die hohen Einführungskosten durch zusätzliche Beschäftigung und den damit verbundenen staatlichen Einnahmen überkompensiert werden können.

Schwierig wird die Kombilohndiskussion erst dann, wenn man Reformen ohne Absenkung des Grundsicherungsniveaus umsetzen will. Dabei lassen sich grundsätzlich zwei Wege beschreiten. Entweder wird die Arbeitspflicht der Hilfeempfänger massiv eingefordert. Im Extremfall wird auf alle Kombilohnelemente verzichtet und ausschließlich gemeinnützige Beschäftigung als Gegenleistung eingefordert (Workfare). Oder es werden Lohnsubventionen an Arbeitgeber gezahlt.
Aber auch diese beiden Wege sind nicht unproblematisch. So ist bei einem reinen Workfare-Konzept, das in einen unflexiblen Arbeitsmarkt eingeführt wird, zu befürchten, dass hohe fiskalische Lasten durch einen dauerhaften und umfangreichen gemeinnützigen Sektor entstehen. Weiterhin ist ein Sog in Richtung Erwerbsunfähigkeit zu erwarten, wenn die Hilfeleistungen bei Erwerbsunfähigkeit nicht deutlich unter der bei Erwerbsfähigkeit liegen. Dagegen sind bei ausschließlicher Fokussierung auf die Senkung der Arbeitskosten der Unternehmen durch Lohnsubventionen zu befürchten, dass Mitnahme- und Verdrängungseffekte eine zunehmende Rolle spielen – und letztlich ein erheblicher Teil der Stellen im Niedriglohnbereich dauerhaft subventioniert werden muss.
Trotz aller Schwierigkeiten: Die Reform der Grundsicherung muss weiter vorangetrieben werden. Viel versprechend könnte eine Kombination von positiv evaluierten Workfare-, Kombilohn- und Lohnsubventionselementen sein, wobei sich deren Wirkungen durch Ausnutzen von Komplementaritäten sogar noch verstärken ließen. Einschränkend ist zu vermerken, dass die existierenden Evaluationsverfahren, stets nur einen Teil der zu erwartenden Wirkungen abschätzen können – der Politik bleibt eine Restunsicherheit nicht erspart.
Chromadora tatrica DADAY
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Chromadorida
Chromadoridae
Chromadora
Chromadora tatrica

description: 67. tatrica DADAY
— III. Magas-Tátra [Fehér-tó] (5, 6, 7, 8, 10).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
An Analytic Formula for the A_2 Jack Polynomials
Creators: name: Mangazeev, Vladimir V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter I shall review my joint results with Vadim Kuznetsov and Evgeny Sklyanin [Indag. Math. 14 (2003), 451-482, math.CA/0306242] on separation of variables for the $A_n$ Jack polynomials. This approach originated from the work [RIMS Kokyuroku 919 (1995), 27-34, solv-int/9508002] where the integral representations for the $A_2$ Jack polynomials was derived. Using special polynomial bases I shall obtain a more explicit expression for the $A_2$ Jack polynomials in terms of generalised hypergeometric functions.
description: This is a contribution to the Vadim Kuznetsov Memorial Issue on Integrable Systems and Related Topics, published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/
Additional file 1 of Headspace analyses using multi-capillary column-ion mobility spectrometry allow rapid pathogen differentiation in hospital-acquired pneumonia relevant bacteria
Creators: name: Kunze-Szikszay, Nils
name: Euler, Maximilian
name: Kuhns, Martin
name: Thieß, Melanie
name: Groß, Uwe
name: Quintel, Michael
name: Perl, Thorsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Dynamical SUSY Breaking in Heterotic M-Theory
Creators: name: Braun, Volker
name: Buchbinder, Evgeny I.
name: Ovrut, Burt A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric QCD with massive flavors in the fundamental representation of the gauge group can be realized in the hidden sector of E8xE8 heterotic string vacua. The number of flavors can be chosen to lie in the range of validity of the free-magnetic dual, using which one can demonstrate the existence of long-lived meta-stable non-supersymmetric vacua. This is shown explicitly for the gauge group Spin(10), but the methods are applicable to Spin(Nc), SU(Nc) and Sp(Nc) for a wide range of color index Nc. Hidden sectors of this type can potentially be used as a mechanism to break supersymmetry within the context of heterotic M-theory.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX
title: DEVELOPING A JUSTICE-CENTRED STRATEGIC RESPONSE TO LOCAL TRANSITION DYNAMICS IN ELECTRICITY GENERATION: AN ACTION RESEARCH INQUIRY
Creators: name: Mckenzie, Wayne
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2024

description: Background
Local policy, stakeholder pressures and the dynamics of the local transition landscape in Jamaica’s electricity generation market have favoured new gas and renewables investments, predicting the complete decline of Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) used by the incumbent JEP group in the next decade. JEP’s central contention is its unfair exclusion from participating in the sector’s sustainability transformation and the significant transition risk. However, this transition is also impacted by market design, the sector’s structural and ideological underpinnings, path dependency and inertia. Energy poverty and other injustices contribute to stakeholder distrust. 
Research Objectives
The JEP group must formulate an appropriate strategic response to these dynamics, and the Energy Justice paradigm is explored as an entrepreneurial logic for business model innovation to maintain JEP’s relevance to the sector. The strategic value of this improvisational approach is examined in the following research question: How can JEP’s adoption of a Justice-centered strategic response improve its outlook in future scenarios of the sector? 
Research Approach
The inquiry deploys action learning to understand the strategic implications of this improvisational approach to resolving JEP’s exclusion from the market. JEP’s senior and middle managers engage in collaborative strategy-making workshops over two iterations of the action learning cycle. Participants focus on sustainability transitions and Energy Justice, multi-level, socio-technical analysis for problem framing, operationalising Energy Justice, and a strategic intervention based on value mapping and group model building to assess how this operationalisation can guide business model innovation.
Actionable Knowledge
An Energy Justice worldview can catalyse strategic learning and innovative strategy-making within an action research setting, providing a values-based entrepreneurial logic, managerial paradigm, and socio-technical strategic framework as a scaffold for reconfiguring an incumbent’s business model architecture and dynamic capabilities towards sustainability. This scaffolding demonstrates that local electricity’s sustainability transition and governance can be anchored in a shared, comprehensive, and inclusive framework for engaging private actors. 
Theoretical and Practical Implications
Private actors and policymakers pursuing the development of a sustainability-driven electricity market in the Caribbean should promote Energy Justice as strategically important to mitigating the impact of the sector's underlying socio-technical challenges and its evolutionary fitness.
KEYWORDS: 
Action learning, energy justice, sustainability transition, business model, group model building
Timelike and spacelike hadron form factors, Fock state components and light-front dynamics
Creators: name: Pace, E.
name: Salme`, G.
name: Frederico, T.
name: Pisano, S.
name: de Melo, J. P. B. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A unified description of spacelike and timelike hadron form factors within a light-front model was successfully applied to the pion. The model is extended to the nucleon to study the role of $q \bar q$ pair production and of nonvalence components in the nucleon form factors. Preliminary results in the spacelike range $0 \le Q^2 \le 10 ~ (GeV/c)^2$ are presented.
description: 4 pages, espcrc1.sty. proceedings of FB XVIII (August 2006, Brazil), to be published in Nucl. Phys. A
Switchable ErSc2N rotor within a C80 fullerene cage: An EPR and photoluminescence excitation study
Creators: name: Morton, John J. L.
name: Tiwari, Archana
name: Dantelle, Geraldine
name: Porfyrakis, Kyriakos
name: Ardavan, Arzhang
name: Briggs, G. Andrew D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systems exhibiting both spin and orbital degrees of freedom, of which Er3+ is one, can offer mechanisms for manipulating and measuring spin states via optical excitations. Motivated by the possibility of observing photoluminescence and electron paramagnetic resonance from the same species located within a fullerene molecule, we initiated an EPR study of Er3+ in ErSc2N@C80. Two orientations of the ErSc2N rotor within the C80 fullerene are observed in EPR, consistent with earlier studies using photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectroscopy. For some crystal field orientations, electron spin relaxation is driven by an Orbach process via the first excited electronic state of the 4I_15/2 multiplet. We observe a change in the relative populations of the two ErSc2N configurations upon the application of 532 nm illuminations, and are thus able to switch the majority cage symmetry. This photoisomerisation, observable by both EPR and PLE, is metastable, lasting many hours at 20 K.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
title: Wage and (Un-)Employment Effects of an Ageing Workforce
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Michaelis, Jochen
name: Debus, Martin
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2009
Subjects: wage bargaining
unemployment
workforce ageing
Economics
Wirtschaft

description: In almost all Western economies the median age of the workforce is increasing due to demographic factors. Given the empirical fact that workers of different ages are not perfect substitutes in production, this paper explores how change in the age pattern affects wages and (un)employment. We develop a general equilibrium model where wages for young and old workers are set by monopoly unions at the firm-level. Contrary to the com- mon wisdom on this topic, we show that an increase in the relative number of older workers for a given labor force size has no e¤ect on young and old unemployment. If, however, unions attach a higher weight to the wishes of the old, the unemployment rate of the old (young) will increase (decrease). In this case we observe a redistribution of wage income from the young to the old.
QUANTITATIVE ESTIMATION OF HYOSCINE BUTYL BROMIDE AND PARACETAMOL IN TABLET DOSAGE FORMS BY RP-­HPLC METHOD
Creators: name: S.Shyamala*, Mrs.R.Madhulika,R.Mounika,Dr.K.Shravankumar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: A new, simple, rapid and precise reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the validation of Hyoscine butyl bromide and Paracetamol in its pure form as well as in combined marketed formulation. Chromatography was carried out on a X bridge C18 (4.6mm×150mm) 5µm particle size column using a mixture of ACN: Methanol (70:30% v/v) as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.2ml/min, the detection was carried out at 260nm. The method was validated according to ICH guidelines for linearity, sensitivity, accuracy, precision, specificity and robustness. The method produce linear responses in the concentration range of 20-60mg/ml of Hyoscine butyl bromide and 10-30mg/ml of Paracetamol. The inter-day and intra-day precisions were found to be within limits. The method precision for the determination of assay was below 2.0%RSD. The method is useful in the quality control of bulk and pharmaceutical formulations.

Keywords: Hyoscine butyl bromide and Paracetamol, RP-HPLC, Validation, Accuracy, Precision.
Breeding Gender-aware Direct Speech Translation Systems
Creators: name: Gaido, Marco
name: Savoldi, Beatrice
name: Bentivogli, Luisa
name: Negri, Matteo
name: Turchi, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In automatic speech translation (ST), traditional cascade approaches involving separate transcription and translation steps are giving ground to increasingly competitive and more robust direct solutions. In particular, by translating speech audio data without intermediate transcription, direct ST models are able to leverage and preserve essential information present in the input (e.g. speaker's vocal characteristics) that is otherwise lost in the cascade framework. Although such ability proved to be useful for gender translation, direct ST is nonetheless affected by gender bias just like its cascade counterpart, as well as machine translation and numerous other natural language processing applications. Moreover, direct ST systems that exclusively rely on vocal biometric features as a gender cue can be unsuitable and potentially harmful for certain users. Going beyond speech signals, in this paper we compare different approaches to inform direct ST models about the speaker's gender and test their ability to handle gender translation from English into Italian and French. To this aim, we manually annotated large datasets with speakers' gender information and used them for experiments reflecting different possible real-world scenarios. Our results show that gender-aware direct ST solutions can significantly outperform strong - but gender-unaware - direct ST models. In particular, the translation of gender-marked words can increase up to 30 points in accuracy while preserving overall translation quality.
description: Outstanding paper at COLING 2020
Astronomy from Dome A in Antarctica
Creators: name: Shang, Zhaohui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dome A in Antarctica has been demonstrated to be the best site on earth for optical, infrared, and terahertz astronomical observations by more and more evidence, such as excellent free-atmosphere seeing, extremely low perceptible water vapor, low sky background, and continuous dark time, etc. In this review paper, we present a complete picture of the development of astronomy at Dome A from the very beginning, review recent progress in time-domain astronomy, demonstrate exciting results of the site testing, and address the challenges in instrumentation. Currently proposed projects are briefly discussed.
description: Review paper, 33 pages, 19 figures, published in RAA (Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics)
title: Heterogenous Skills and Homogeneous Land: Segmentation and Agglomeration
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Wrede, Matthias
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2009
Subjects: land use
Skill heterogeneity
Economics
Wirtschaft
segmentation
agglomeration.

description: This paper analyzes the impact of skill heterogeneity on regional patterns of production and housing in the presence of pecuniary externalities within a general equilibrium framework assuming monopolistic competition at intermediate good markets. It shows that the interplay of heterogenous skills and relatively homogeneous land demand triggers skill segmentation and agglomeration. The core region, being more attractive to high skilled workers, has a disproportionately large share of production at all levels of the supply chain. The paper studies the effects on segmentation and agglomeration of interregional trade in intermediate goods, attachment to home, the presence of immobile unskilled workers, various conditions at local land markets, and federal taxation.
Chromadora bioculata M. SCHULZE
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Chromadorida
Chromadoridae
Chromadora
Chromadora bioculata

description: 68. bioculata [M. SCHULZE]
— II. Balaton (7), Balatonfüred (4, 9, 10, 11), Kecskéd (7), Szántód (4, 9, 10, 11), Tata (7), Tihany (4, 9, 10, 11, 16), Velencei-tó (7); III. Magas- Tátra [Tarpataki-tavak] (5, 7, 8, 10); V. Cege (7), Katona (7), Mezőzáh (7).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638
title: IoT Implementation and Evaluation of Distributed Consensus Algorithms
Creators: name: Echtinger-Sieghart, Christoph
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: IoT implementation
subject: dynamic network algorithms
subject: distributed consensus
subject: experimental evaluation

description: This thesis is concerned with consensus algorithms suitable for implementation on resource-constrained devices operating in highly dynamic wireless networks – conditions that can be found in various IoT environments. Consensus is a classical problem in the field of distributed computing – we discuss both its terminating and its stabilizing variant.This thesis starts by presenting the system model and core concepts of a class of root component based algorithms – introduced in [SS21] and [WSS19] – that solve both the terminating and the stabilizing consensus problem in dynamic networks under eventually stabilizing message adversaries.Following the theoretical aspects of the root component based algorithms, we give a brief discussion of the MinMax consensus algorithm by [CM21] and put some central system model concepts of the MinMax algorithm in relation to core concepts of the root component based stabilizing algorithm.After the theoretical part, this thesis provides a detailed account of an actual implementation of the root component based stabilizing consensus algorithm and the MinMax consensus algorithm. This thesis also discusses the implementation of a simulation environment that was created to aid development. Finally we report on an experimental side-by-side evaluation of the root component based algorithm and the MinMax algorithm with regard to stabilization time.
title: Federal Reserve Communications and Emerging Equity Markets
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Hayo, Bernd
name: Kutan, Ali M.
name: Neuenkirch, Matthias
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2009
Subjects: Federal Reserve
Financial Crisis
Monetary Policy
Central Bank Communication
Economics
Wirtschaft
Emerging Markets

description: Work on the impact of U.S. monetary policy on emerging financial markets mostly focuses on official federal funds rate announcements; empirical evidence using data on informal communication channels, such as speeches, is scant. Employing a unique data set covering formal and informal communication channels in a GARCH model framework, we provide comprehensive evidence on the effects of U.S. monetary policy on 17 emerging equity market returns over the period 1998–2009. We find, first, that both monetary policy actions and communications have a significant impact on market returns. Second, target rate change surprises are an important driver of emerging market returns. However, informal communications—particularly when taking into account their higher frequency—have a larger (cumulative) influence on returns than do target rate surprises. Third, during the financial crisis, central bank communication plays an even more pronounced role. Finally, American emerging markets react more to U.S. central bank communications than do non-American markets. We discuss the policy implications of the findings.
title: Competition, Regulation, and Broadband Access to the Internet
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Götz, Georg
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2009
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft

description: This paper reexamines the effect of the regulatory regime on both penetration and coverage of broadband access to the internet. The framework also allows for an evaluation of different public policy measures such as subsidization of broadband demand and supply. A welfare analysis asks what the optimal regulatory regime is and whether and how high-speed access to the internet should be subsidized. Using an approach similar to Valletti et al. (2002), the paper highlights the importance of population density for whether firms invest to provide internet access. The analysis reveals a trade-off between coverage and penetration.
Improved Determination of the CKM Angle alpha from B to pi pi decays
Creators: name: UTfit Collaboration
name: Bona, M.
name: Ciuchini, M.
name: Franco, E.
name: Lubicz, V.
name: Martinelli, G.
name: Parodi, F.
name: Pierini, M.
name: Roudeau, P.
name: Schiavi, C.
name: Silvestrini, L.
name: Sordini, V.
name: Stocchi, A.
name: Vagnoni, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by a recent paper that compares the results of the analysis of the CKM angle alpha in the frequentist and in the Bayesian approaches, we have reconsidered the information on the hadronic amplitudes, which helps constraining the value of alpha in the Standard Model. We find that the Bayesian method gives consistent results irrespective of the parametrisation of the hadronic amplitudes and that the results of the frequentist and Bayesian approaches are equivalent when comparing meaningful probability ranges or confidence levels. We also find that from B to pi pi decays alone the 95% probability region for alpha is the interval [80^o,170^o], well consistent with recent analyses of the unitarity triangle where, by using all the available experimental and theoretical information, one gets alpha = (93 +- 4)^o. Last but not least, by using simple arguments on the hadronic matrix elements, we show that the unphysical region alpha ~ 0, present in several experimental analyses, can be eliminated.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Huhuna story, lexical and sentence elicitation
Creators: name: Silva, Cecile
name: Gamble, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: yok

description: 2 WAV files. Side 1 (July 12): words and sentences, Huhuna story, numbers, colors (notebook WII, pp. 217-222). Side 2 (July 11): words and sentences, kin terms (diminutive), numbers, colors (WII, pp. 211-216).
title: Do Federal Reserve Communications Help Predict Federal Funds Target Rate Decisions?
title: MAGKS - Joint Discussion Paper Series in Economics
Creators: name: Hayo, Bernd
name: Neuenkirch, Matthias
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2009
Subjects: Economics
Wirtschaft
Central Bank Communication
Taylor Rule
Federal Reserve Bank
Interest Rate Decision, Monetary Policy
Federal Funds Target Rate

description: We explain federal funds target rate decisions using macroeconomic variables and Federal Reserve communication indicators. Econometrically, we employ an ordered probit model of a Taylor rule to predict 75 target rate decisions between 1998 and 2006. We find, first, that our communication indicators significantly explain target rate decisions and improve explanatory power in and out of sample. Second, speeches by members of the Board of Governors and regional presidents have a statistically significant and equal-sized effect, whereas the lessfrequent monetary policy reports and congressional hearings are insignificant. Third, our findings are robust to variations in the specification, including changes in the communication strategy. Finally, our communication indicator based on Federal Reserve speeches performs better in explaining target rate decisions than do newswire reports of Fed communications.
Spatial coherence of light inside three dimensional media
Creators: name: Leonetti, Marco
name: Pattelli, Lorenzo
name: De Panfilis, Simone
name: Wiersma, Diederik S.
name: Ruocco, Giancarlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Speckle is maybe the most fundamental interference effect of light in disordered media, giving rise to fascinating physical phenomena and enabling applications in imaging, spectroscopy or cryptography, to name a few. While speckle formed outside a sample is easily measured and analysed, true bulk speckle, as formed inside random media, is difficult to investigate directly due to the obvious issue of physical access. Furthermore, its proper theoretical description poses enormous challenges. Here we report on the first direct measurements of intensity correlations of light inside a disordered medium, using embedded DNA strings decorated with emitters separated by a controlled nanometric distance. Our method provides in situ access to fundamental properties of bulk speckles as their size and polarization degrees of freedom, both of which are found to deviate significantly from theoretical predictions. The deviations are explained, by comparison with rigorous numerical calculations, in terms of correlations among polarization components and non-universal near-field contributions at the nanoscale.
Meet Today’s Young News Users: An Exploration of How Young News Users Assess Which News Providers Are Worth Their While in Today’s High-Choice News Landscape
Creators: name: Berthelsen, Rebecca
name: Hameleers, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: If news companies are to survive in today’s highly competitive media landscape, they need to stay worthwhile to news users. However, news companies’ quantitative audience analytics have difficulties grasping news users’ increasingly complex ways of finding and consuming news. This is especially the case for younger news users familiar with high-choice, digitized media formats. To better understand how these news users negotiate and assess news providers' worthwhileness, we conducted 20 qualitative in-depth interviews with young Danes. Our findings show that the participants distinguished between seven desired news services, and that they perceived news providers to be worthwhile if they could deliver the news services they desired for an appropriate level of personal effort. In this way, our findings suggest that an increased focus on specific desired news services can help news companies as well as scholars to more comprehensively understand the uses and preferences of younger news users. This study aims to go beyond the quantitative nature of many uses and gratifications studies, allowing for new categories to emerge – categories which, this study finds, play a very central role in how young news users navigate and assess news providers’ worthwhileness in today’s complex media landscape.
Prochromadora Örieyi DE MAN
Creators: name: Árpád, Soós
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1940
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Chromadorida
Chromadoridae
Prochromadora
Prochromadora örieyi

description: 69. Örieyi DE MAN
— III. Magas-Tátra (Nagy Hincói-tó] (14).
description: Published as part of Árpád, Soós, 1940, Magyarország szabadon élő fonalférgeinek jegyzéke, pp. 79-97 in Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici 33 on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10838638