cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multisensorial Experiences and Embodied Knowledge of Professional Dancers in Ballet Practices
Creators: name: Almeida, Doris Dornelles De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 190403 Dance
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: Education

description: The daily ballet technique class is one of thecentral aspects of the professional dancer’s practice andhas a special place in their lives. This everyday practicehas multiple functions: it helps the dancer prepare forrehearsals and performances and it also improves thephysical and artistic proficiency of the body. Dancersengage in ballet class and rehearsal through their senses,for example: hearing the teacher’s tasks and the music,seeing themselves in the mirror, sweating, feeling thebody temperature, heartbeat, feeling the pressure ofbody weight against gravity and sensing the presence ofother dancers in the studio. The professional ballet classtransforms and reshapes the dancers’ body throughexperience and affects their sensorial apparatus and theway knowledge is incorporated. This paper aims tounderstand how the dancer’s senses are connected tothe acquisition of embodied knowledge in the dailypractices in a professional ballet institution (company/private studio). The professional ballet class andrehearsal were thus investigated as a complex practicewhere embodied learning is socially, politically andculturally framed. The methodology includedethnographic descriptions, my active participation inballet class and rehearsals, interviews with dancers,archives (video and photos) and performance analysis. Iargue that a person’s learning processes result from adynamic interplay of interwoven bodily senses of eachdancer depending on the social context.
Existence results for a borderline case of a class of p-Laplacian problems
Creators: name: Candela, Anna Maria
name: Perera, Kanishka
name: Salvatore, Addolorata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J62, 35J92, 47J30, 35Q55, 58E30

description: The aim of this paper is investigating the existence of at least one nontrivial bounded solution of the new asymptotically ``linear'' problem \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} - {\rm div} \left[\left(A_0(x) + A(x) |u|^{ps}\right) |\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla u\right] + s\ A(x) |u|^{ps-2} u\ |\nabla u|^p &\\ \qquad\qquad\qquad =\ μ|u|^{p (s + 1) -2} u + g(x,u) & \hbox{in $Ω$,}\\ u = 0 & \hbox{on $\partialΩ$,} \end{array}\right.\] where $Ω$ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N \ge 2$, $1 < p < N$, $s > 1/p$, both the coefficients $A_0(x)$ and $A(x)$ are in $L^\infty(Ω)$ and far away from 0, $μ\in \mathbb{R}$, and the ``perturbation'' term $g(x,t)$ is a Carathéodory function on $Ω\times \mathbb{R}$ which grows as $|t|^{r-1}$ with $1\le r < p (s + 1)$ and is such that $g(x,t) \approx ν|t|^{p-2} t$ as $t \to 0$. By introducing suitable thresholds for the parameters $ν$ and $μ$, which are related to the coefficients $A_0(x)$, respectively $A(x)$, under suitable hypotheses on $g(x,t)$, the existence of a nontrivial weak solution is proved if either $ν$ is large enough with $μ$ small enough or $ν$ is small enough with $μ$ large enough. Variational methods are used and in the first case a minimization argument applies while in the second case a suitable Mountain Pass Theorem is used.
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ СФЕРЫ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЙ СОБСТВЕННОСТИ НА ЕВРАЗИЙСКОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ КОДИФИКАЦИИ ЕЕ НОРМАТИВНОЙ ОСНОВЫ
Creators: name: Ларин А.Ю.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: гармонизация
инновационное развитие
инновационная система
интеграция
интеллектуальная собственность
недобросовестная конкуренция
кодификация
контрафакт
коррупция
трансформация
таможенный реестр
цифровизация.

description: В статье рассматриваются тенденции трансформации сферы интеллектуальной собственности в Евразийском экономическом союзе при проведении гармонизации законодательства стран-участниц ЕАЭС в перспективе перехода на качественно иной уровень сотрудничества между ними с учетом перспектив цифровизации сферы интеллектуальной собственности.
Antikaon production in A+A collisions at SIS energies within an off-shell G-matrix approach
Creators: name: Cassing, W.
name: Tolos, L.
name: Bratkovskaya, E. L.
name: Ramos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production and propagation of antikaons -- described by dynamical spectral functions $A_h(X,\vec{P},M^2)$ as evaluated from a coupled channel $G$-matrix approach -- is studied for nucleus-nucleus collisions at SIS energies in comparison to the conventional quasi-particle limit and the available experimental data using off-shell transport theory. We find that the $K^-$ spectra for $^{12}C + ^{12}C$ and $^{58}Ni + ^{58}Ni$ at 1.8 A$\cdot$GeV remain underestimated in the $G$-matrix approach as in the on-shell quasi-particle approximation whereas the preliminary spectra for $Au + Au$ at 1.5 A$\cdot$GeV are well described in both limits. This also holds approximately for the $K^-$ rapidity distributions in semi-central collisions of $Ni+Ni$ at 1.93 A$\cdot$GeV. However, in all limits considered there is no convincing description of all spectra simultaneously. Our off-shell transport calculations, furthermore, demonstrate that the strongest in-medium effects should be found for low antikaon momenta in the center-of-mass frame, since the deceleration of the antikaons in the attractive Coulomb and nuclear potentials and the propagation to the on-shell mass induces a net shift and squeezing of the $K^-$ spectra to the low momentum regime.
description: 44 pages, including 18 eps figures, to be published in Nucl. Phys. A
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ ЮРИДИЧЕСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВОЙ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ ИНСТИТУТОВ И ПОНЯТИЙНО-КАТЕГОРИАЛЬНОГО АППАРАТА ГРАЖДАНСКОГО ПРАВА
Creators: name: Кокарева С.М.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: новеллизация юридического образования
цифровизация
цивилистика
цифровые технологии
цифровое образование.

description: Анализируя задачи современного юридического образования, автор определяет три основных направления новеллизации, с учетом особенностей юридического образования, сложившихся фундаментальных традиций университетского юридического образования в странах континентального права. Тесная связь эволюции экономических явлений и их правовой регламентации, видится автором как предпосылка изменения системы обучения, его инструментов. Более того, практико-ориентированный подход требует предварительного выявления тех профессиональных навыков, которыми должен обладать современный юрист в цивилистической сфере, анализа цифровых явлений, определяющих трансформацию правовых феноменов, их правовой природы и правовой регламентации. Автором отмечается важность допустимой, в силу специфики профессиональных задач современного юриста, конвергенции пограничной области знаний в области и IT и права. Важным аспектом автору видится необходимость, отмеченная на уровне государственной программы, подготовки квалифицированных кадров для цифровой экономики.
STROBE 2007 Checklist
Creators: name: Pimentel, Juan
name: Zuluaga, Germán
name: Borrero, Elizabeth
name: Andersson, Neil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: STROBE 2007 Checklist of items to be included in reports of observational studies in epidemiology of the study "Demographic and clinical factors associated with dengue mortality in Colombia: a case-control study"
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПРЕСТУПНОСТИ НА ПРИМЕРЕ ТЮМЕНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Юзиханова Э.Г.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: региональная преступность
Тюменская область
тенденции преступности
криминогенная ситуация
динамика преступлений.

description: Исследования в области преступности на уровне регионов Российской Федерации обладают значительным потенциалом с точки зрения определения динамики преступности, основных видов противоправных, виновных и общественно опасных деяний, совершаемых на территории конкретной области, а также основных тенденций развития преступности в регионе. Выявление и анализ указанных параметров позволит успешно выстраивать работу правоохранительных и властных органов по профилактике и снижению количества правонарушений. В статье автором были исследованы статистические данные прокуратуры Тюменской области о динамике преступности, в том числе – по ее основным видам, а также по районам области, произведен анализ криминогенной ситуации в регионе, выявлены основные тенденции развития региональной преступности на исследуемой территории.
Theory of perturbation of the magnetostatic field by an anisotropic magnetic toroid
Creators: name: Alkhoori, Hamad M.
name: Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
name: Tsitsas, Nikolaos L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The perturbation of a magnetostatic field by a toroid made of a homogeneous anisotropic magnetic material was formulated using the solutions of the Laplace equation in the toroidal coordinate system. That was straightforward in the region outside the toroid, but an affine coordinate transformation had to be employed inside the toroid. The coefficients of the series expansion of the perturbation potential in terms of appropriate toroidal basis functions were related to the coefficients of the series expansion of the source potential in terms of appropriate toroidal basis functions by a transition matrix. As a result of the solution of this novel problem, the consequences of material anisotropy on perturbing the magnetostatic field are clearly evident in the region near the toroid.
Leasing system of water bodies (Haor) and marketing of open water fishes in some selected areas of Bangladesh
Creators: name: Alam, S. Bodiul
name: Sabur, S. A.
name: Haque, M. Sayeedul
name: Alam, S. Bodiul
name: Sabur, S. A.
name: Haque, M. Sayeedul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Leasing system
subject: Water bodies (Haor)
subject: Fish
subject: Marketing

description: This study is an attempt to analyze the socio-economic condition of leaseholder, to study the nature of leasing system of water bodies, to examine the existing marketing system, to estimate costs, margins and profit of the fish traders and to identify the problems encountered by fishermen and traders and to suggest possible measures to those problems. Through stratified random sampling, data were collected from 35 fishermen, 45 Paikers, and 30 retailers. Data were also purposively collected from 8 leaseholders and 17 Aratdars. The study identified the leasing system as defective. Actual fishermen were being deprived by the actual leaseholders, who were the local prominent persons. The study also found that in Madan, major portion of fish of fishermen was sold to local Aratdar-cum-wholesalers; leaseholders sold fishes to local Paikers and the local Paikers sold to Aratdar-cumwholesalers and retailers. The local Aratdar-cum-wholesalers transported fishes to distant Arat centers. It was found that most of the fishermen and fish traders were doing business with their own capital. Marketing cost of fishermen was calculated at Tk.198.00 per 100 kg. Among the traders in Madan, marketing cost was the highest for Aratdar-cum-wholesalers whereas in Mymensingh and Dhaka the highest marketing costs were incurred for Paikers and Aratdars respectively. In all places the fish retailers earned the highest margin for different fishes. Some problems and constraints were identified and possible steps have been suggested for gradual removal of the constraints with the help of local administration and through active participation of fishermen by forming fishermen's co-operatives.
ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ ПЕНСИОННОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ И ВИДЫ ПЕНСИОННЫХ СИСТЕМ
Creators: name: Гумар Н.А.
name: Есетова С.К.
name: Тажмуратов Ш.Е.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: пенсия
пенсионная система
социальная справедливость
заработная плата
социальная защита населения
государство.

description: В современном мире сформировалась социальная общность пенсионеров, которая неизменно расширяется и притягивает на себя все большее внимание и средства. Необходимо отметить, что существует тесная корреляционная связь между этой общностью, ее развитием и появлением последующих модификаций пенсии как самостоятельной производной формы, обособившейся от заработной платы. Причем изменения в этой сфере имеют количественные и качественные параметры.В статье авторы обосновывают необходимость выделять самостоятельные, хотя и органически взаимосвязанные понятия, пенсия, как превращенная форма заработной платы, пенсионное обеспечение, как важнейший фактор социальной защиты населения, пенсионная система, как выражение экономических отношений по формированию необходимых материальных ресурсов и социальных услуг для жизнеобеспечения пенсионеров.
Market structure of poultry hatchery industry in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Hossain, M. Delwar
name: Haque, M. Sayeedul
name: Hossain, M. Delwar
name: Haque, M. Sayeedul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Poultry hatchery
subject: Distribution
subject: Market sturcture

description: In this paper an attempt has been made to analyze the market structure of poultry hatchery industry in Bangladesh. Both the primary and secondary data were used. The primary data were collected from hatcheries located at different districts of Bangladesh. Out of 130 hatcheries only 36 hatcheries were selected purposively for the study. The hatchery sold larger portion of their day-old chicks through their agents. Sometimes they sold a portion of their products directly to the commercial poultry firm owners. In the case of broiler and layer hatchery industry, the four firms concentration ratios were found very much similar to the type IV industry and nearly similar to type II oligopoly of Bain's classification respectively. The market structure of hatchery industry in Bangladesh was exhibiting oligopolistic with low moderate concentration in the case of broiler and highly concentrated in the case of layer. Atomistic buying condition was prevailing in the hatchery industry. There were about 11 strains for broiler chick and 9 strains for layer chick and prices varied for different strains. Barrier to entry in the form of huge capital requirement was also present in the industry.
From supply side to demand side low-income housing assistance: A cost-benefit analysis
Creators: name: Djoko, Yves Sopngwi
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics
classificationCode: 3803
subject: Economic theory

description: In the late 1960s, Congress imposed restrictions on eligibility for public housing and on the amount of rent housing authorities could charge. These measures were intended to alleviate the rent burden on the poor while targeting scarce resources to the neediest. However, their unintended consequence was the concentration of the chronically poor in public housing. In an effort to address the problems presented by this concentration, and control the growing cost of the program, some housing advocates proposed the move to a voucher system which would provide each household with a voucher to use to pay for housing on the private market. Drawing on a unique data set, this dissertation examines isolation and dissimilarity indexes and develops a utility-based function to estimate benefits of a voucher program and compare this measure with an estimate of the benefits of the current system. It captures the national picture while going into enough detail to examine events at the local housing authority level. Major findings. Seventy-six percent of public housing households have incomes below the poverty threshold and the average welfare ratio is only 0.7675. The mean value of the dissimilarity index of incomes was 0.1231--meaning that 12 percent of poor households would have to move from public housing projects to achieve an even distribution of the poor within zip codes. The mean value for the isolation index was 0.2504--indicating that there is 25 percent chance that the next person that a random poor in public housing meets is also poor. Housing benefit is estimated using a Hicksian measure of consumer surplus, based on a Stone-Geary utility function. A comparison of Benefits to costs shows that under the voucher program, each dollar spent by the government provides $1.02 worth of housing benefit to a participating household, compared with \$0.39 under the current system. In conclusion, moving to a voucher system will substantially reduce the cost of housing assistance, increase efficiency, and institute needed market discipline in the administration of low- and very low-income public housing programs, provided that strict anti-discrimination laws and policies to widen program access are implemented.
Solitons and Rabi Oscillations in a Time-Dependent BCS Pairing Problem
Creators: name: Barankov, R A
name: Levitov, L S
name: Spivak, B Z
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by recent efforts to achieve cold fermions pairing near a Feshbach resonance, we consider the dynamics of formation of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) state. At times shorter than the quasiparticle energy relaxation time, after the interaction is turned on, the dynamics of the system is nondissipative. We show that this collective nonlinear evolution of the BCS-Bogoliubov amplitudes (u,v) along with the pairing function, is an integrable dynamical problem, and obtain a family of exact solutions in the form of single solitons and soliton trains. We interpret the collective oscillations as Bloch precession of Anderson pseudospins, where each soliton causes a pseudospin full Rabi rotation. Numerical simulations demonstrate robustness of the solitons with respect to noise and damping.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
УГОЛОВНАЯ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ НЕСОВЕРШЕННОЛЕТНИХ ПО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВУ МОНГОЛИИ
Creators: name: Алпатова С.Ю.
name: Павлухин А.Н.
name: Эриашвили Н.Д.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: уголовная ответственность несовершеннолетних
уголовное наказание
принудительные меры воспитательного воздействия
ювенальное правосудие
уголовное законодательство Монголии
виды наказаний.

description: Проблема уголовной ответственности несовершеннолетних является одной из важнейших в юридической науке, поскольку связана с задачами воспитания подрастающего поколения и профилактики правонарушений несовершеннолетних. Цель исследования проведение теоретического исследования уголовной ответственности несовершеннолетних по законодательству Монголии в сравнении с законодательством Российской Федерации. Методами исследования выступили: критический анализ, контент-анализ, сравнительное правоведение. Рост преступности несовершеннолетних, характерный для большинства стран мира и вызванный действием целого комплекса факторов (социальных, семейных, экономических, политических и личностных), превращает проблему преступности несовершеннолетних в интернациональную. Поэтому международное сообщество уделяет данной проблеме серьезное внимание и принимает меры для ее разрешения, в т.ч. меры законодательного характера. Так, Генеральной Ассамблеей ООН были утверждены минимальные стандартные правила по осуществлению правосудия в отношении несовершеннолетних («Пекинские правила»), в которых сформулированы определенные стандарты обращения с несовершеннолетними. Наиболее существенными нормами «Пекинских правил» являются положения о необходимости создания специальных органов правосудия по делам несовершеннолетних. В качестве выводов в статье формулируются предложения о необходимости в уголовном законодательстве Монголии выделить особенности уголовной ответственности и наказания несовершеннолетних в отдельную главу.
Static and dynamic properties of bimerons in a frustrated ferromagnetic monolayer
Creators: name: Zhang, Xichao
name: Xia, Jing
name: Shen, Laichuan
name: Ezawa, Motohiko
name: Tretiakov, Oleg A.
name: Zhao, Guoping
name: Liu, Xiaoxi
name: Zhou, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic bimeron is a topological counterpart of skyrmions in in-plane magnets, which can be used as a spintronic information carrier. We report the static properties of bimerons with different topological structures in a frustrated ferromagnetic monolayer, where the bimeron structure is characterized by the vorticity $Q_{\text{v}}$ and helicity $η$. It is found that the bimeron energy increases with $Q_{\text{v}}$, and the energy of an isolated bimeron with $Q_{\text{v}}=\pm 1$ depends on $η$. We also report the dynamics of frustrated bimerons driven by the spin-orbit torques, which depend on the strength of the dampinglike and fieldlike torques. We find that the isolated bimeron with $Q_{\text{v}}=\pm 1$ can be driven into linear or elliptical motion when the spin polarization is perpendicular to the easy axis. We numerically reveal the damping dependence of the bimeron Hall angle driven by the dampinglike torque. Besides, the isolated bimeron with $Q_{\text{v}}=\pm 1$ can be driven into rotation by the dampinglike torque when the spin polarization is parallel to the easy axis. The rotation frequency is proportional to the driving current density. In addition, we numerically demonstrate the possibility of creating a bimeron state with a higher or lower topological charge by the current-driven collision and merging of bimeron states with different $Q_{\text{v}}$. Our results could be useful for understanding the bimeron physics in frustrated magnets.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures
Gender-based factors affecting the earnings of women entrepreneurs in Turkey
Creators: name: Esim, Simel
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The study argues that social and institutional factors accompany human capital factors in determining earnings of the self-employed. Some of these determinants are gender-based factors affecting women's earnings only. The study challenges the human capital approach and develops an alternative model that identifies social and institutional factors that are determinants of earnings. This study is significant because it explains the gender-based earnings gap by taking into account the interaction between economic factors and prevailing social and institutional structures, with women entrepreneurs as the norm. Using data from a 1995 survey of 705 women and men entrepreneurs, the study shows that the economic, social and institutional constraints on the earnings of women are different from those on men. Women's increased mobility and access to information and markets influence their earnings positively while these factors do not have significant effects on the earnings of men. Therefore, it is necessary to recognize and address the gender-based constraints faced by women when developing economic development policies in the fields of poverty alleviation and gender-equity.
УРОК-СУД КАК ВИД СЮЖЕТНО-РОЛЕВОЙ ИГРЫ
Creators: name: Курцева З.И.
name: Кубаева И.В.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: урок-суд
сюжетно-ролевая игра
аргументирующая речь
коммуникативные стратегии и тактики
будущий учитель.

description: В статье рассматривается проблематика включения в урок сюжетно-ролевой игры, имитирующей судебное заседание. Представлены разные подходы и взгляды на такой феномен, как игра, затронут ретроспективный анализ точек зрения педагогов, лингвистов, философов и риторов различных эпох начиная с античных времен. Обобщаются мнения исследователей, раскрывающих универсальный характер игры, ее актуализацию в современном образовательном процессе. Приведены примеры типологии сюжетно-ролевых игр, выделены главные функции урока-суда. Делается акцент на коммуникативные стратегии и коммуникативные тактики, применяемые участниками нетрадиционного урока. Представлены результаты включенного наблюдения за ходом судебного слушания, анализа педагогического опыта проведения урока-суда в современной школе и анкетирования обучающихся и выпускников педагогического вуза с целью выявления частотности включения в учебный процесс урока-суда. Обосновывается целесообразность использования сюжетно-ролевой игры в виде судебного заседания в связи необходимостью вовлекать обучаемых в аргументирующий диалог, требующий совершенствования (развития) умений студентов корректно, обоснованно доказывать свою точку зрения, контролировать собственное речевое поведение, не нарушая коммуникативно-нравственных речевых норм в конфликтной ситуации педагогического взаимодействия. Описаны этапы подготовки к уроку-суду; выделены специальные речевые средства, языковые шаблоны, используемые в судебном дискурсе; на конкретном примере продемонстрирована эффективность проведенного занятия в виде судебного заседания в группе будущих учителей Московского педагогического государственного университета (дисциплина «Речевые практики») по заданной смоделированной проблемной педагогической ситуации; приведен пример анализа речевого поведения участника сюжетно-ролевой игры и используемых им коммуникативных тактик. На рефлексирующем этапе исследования обоснованы целесообразность и эффективность использования учебно-ролевой игры в виде урока-суда в современном образовательном процессе на всех его уровнях.
STROBE 2007 Checklist
Creators: name: Pimentel, Juan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: STROBE 2007 Checklist of items to be included in reports of observational studies in epidemiology of the study "Demographic and clinical factors associated with dengue mortality in Colombia: a case-control study"
Detection of BCS pairing in neutral Fermi fluids via Stokes scattering: the Hebel Slichter effect
Creators: name: Bruun, G. M.
name: Baym, Gordon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effects of superfluidity on the light scattering properties of a two component gas of fermionic atoms. It is demonstrated that the scattered intensity of the Stoke/anti Stokes lines exhibit a large maximum below the critical temperature when the gas is superfluid. This effect, which is the light scattering analogue of the famous Hebel-Slichter effect for conventional superconductors can be used to detect unambiguously the onset of superfluidity in an atomic gas in the BCS regime.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. One figure replaced and minor modifications to the text
ФЕДЕРАЛЬНАЯ СЛУЖБА СУДЕБНЫХ ПРИСТАВОВ КАК ОРГАН ДОЗНАНИЯ
Creators: name: Амирбекова Г.Г.
name: Гасанов Р.Р.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: судебные приставы
дознаватели
орган дознания
проблемы межведомственного взаимодействия
проблемы эффективности работы
обеспечение создания
функции дознавателей.

description: В настоящей статье исследуются вопросы правовых и организационных основ функционирования структурных подразделений ФССП, осуществляющих дознание. Для этого, в рамках настоящей статьи, авторами был рассмотрен правовой статус Федеральной службы судебных приставов в качестве органа дознания. Среди прочего, описываются ключевые полномочия руководителей органов дознания и дознавателей. Нашло отражение в данной статье и изучение общего характера процессуального контроля за проведением процессуальных действий дознавателей. Рассматривают авторы и ключевые практические трудности, которые характеризуют работу дознавателей в ходе осуществления ими своих служебных полномочий. Обеспечение реализации функции дознания в текущих условиях стало возможным благодаря комплексному подходу к обеспечению условий реализации задач, связанных с дознанием, которые, помимо УПК РФ, регулируются Положением об организации дознания, устанавливающим порядок организации процессуального контроля за проведением проверок сообщений о преступлениях и производством дознания по преступлениям, относящимся к перечню дел, реализуемых в практике работы ФССП. При этом, ответственными за реализацию данных задач являются помимо самих служащих, исполняющих функции дознавателей, старших судебных приставов, руководители отделов дознания, руководители иных подразделений и руководство ФССП России. В заключение авторы делают особый акцент на необходимость совершенствования текущих правовых основ регламентации деятельности дознавателей ФССП, в т.ч. в контексте обеспечения создания условий для обеспечения более эффективной коммуникации с правоохранительными органами, и обеспечения создания вспомогательных подразделений в структуре всех подразделений, осуществляющих дознание в работе ФССП.
Gender-based factors affecting the earnings of women entrepreneurs in Turkey
Creators: name: Esim, Simel
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics

description: The study argues that social and institutional factors accompany human capital factors in determining earnings of the self-employed. Some of these determinants are gender-based factors affecting women's earnings only. The study challenges the human capital approach and develops an alternative model that identifies social and institutional factors that are determinants of earnings. This study is significant because it explains the gender-based earnings gap by taking into account the interaction between economic factors and prevailing social and institutional structures, with women entrepreneurs as the norm. Using data from a 1995 survey of 705 women and men entrepreneurs, the study shows that the economic, social and institutional constraints on the earnings of women are different from those on men. Women's increased mobility and access to information and markets influence their earnings positively while these factors do not have significant effects on the earnings of men. Therefore, it is necessary to recognize and address the gender-based constraints faced by women when developing economic development policies in the fields of poverty alleviation and gender-equity.
Effects of nitrogen and potassium nutrition on growth and yield of autumn grown onions
Creators: name: Mondal, M. F.
name: Islam, M. M.
name: Islam, N.
name: Mondal, M. F.
name: Islam, M. M.
name: Islam, N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Onion
subject: Bulb
subject: Autumn
subject: Nitrogen
subject: Potassium
subject: Growth
subject: Yield

description: An experiment was conducted at the Horticulture Farm of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period from August, 2001 to March, 2002. It was carried out in split plot design with three replications. Four levels of nitrogen and four levels of potassium were used in the study. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the effects of N and K nutrition on growth and yield of autumn grown onions. The results of the experiment revealed that both N and K showed significant effects on all the parameters studied. The application of 110 kg N and 150 kg K per hectare produced the highest bulb yield (11.25 t/ha) in cv. Taherpuri which was statistically identical with the combinations N70 X K150, N90 X K90, N90 X K150, N110 X K90. But from overall considerations, the treatment combination of N90 X K90 was found to be the best.
Phase transitions and critical points in the rare-earth region
Creators: name: Garcia-Ramos, J. E.
name: Arias, J. M
name: Barea, J.
name: Frank, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A systematic study of isotope chains in the rare--earth region is presented. For the chains (144-154)Nd, (146-160)Sm, (148-162)Gd, and (150-166)Dy, energy levels, E2 transition rates, and two--neutron separation energies are described by using the most general (up to two--body terms) IBM Hamiltonian. For each isotope chain a general fit is performed in such a way that all parameters but one are kept fixed to describe the whole chain. In this region nuclei evolve from spherical to deformed shapes and a method based on catastrophe theory, in combination with a coherent state analysis to generate the IBM energy surfaces, is used to identify critical phase transition points.
description: 33 pages, ReVTeX4. 16 eps figures, 3 tables. Submitted to Phys. Rev. C
D7.2 DIONE promotional activities and engagement report (Initial report)
Creators: name: Dijana Stefanović, Vladimir Mrkajić
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Project scope, project deliverable, project objectives, promotional tools, monitoring tools, metrics, analytics, key performance indicators

description: This report showing a segmented approach, with tools and effort dedicated to reaching differentiated target groups dependent on their level of interest and influence on project results. The technical set up of the website along with associated social media accounts and their maintenance is conducted by INOSENS. Other dissemination and communication tools are also defined and produced (leaflets, roll-up, posters, banners, etc.).
ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ТРЕНИНГ НА ЗАНЯТИЯХ ПО ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ ПОДГОТОВКЕ
Creators: name: Шаповалов С.В.
name: Моторин Л.В.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: физическая подготовка
функциональный тренинг
уровень физической подготовленности

description: В статье рассматривается вопрос повышения уровня физической подготовленности и физических кондиций обучающихся средствами функционального тренинга, а также прикладного применения в соревновательной режиме
TextBrewer: An Open-Source Knowledge Distillation Toolkit for Natural Language Processing
Creators: name: Yang, Ziqing
name: Cui, Yiming
name: Chen, Zhipeng
name: Che, Wanxiang
name: Liu, Ting
name: Wang, Shijin
name: Hu, Guoping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce TextBrewer, an open-source knowledge distillation toolkit designed for natural language processing. It works with different neural network models and supports various kinds of supervised learning tasks, such as text classification, reading comprehension, sequence labeling. TextBrewer provides a simple and uniform workflow that enables quick setting up of distillation experiments with highly flexible configurations. It offers a set of predefined distillation methods and can be extended with custom code. As a case study, we use TextBrewer to distill BERT on several typical NLP tasks. With simple configurations, we achieve results that are comparable with or even higher than the public distilled BERT models with similar numbers of parameters. Our toolkit is available through: http://textbrewer.hfl-rc.com
description: To appear at ACL 2020 Demo Session
Choice or bargain? Married women's labor force participation in Honduras
Creators: name: Fleck, Susan E.
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics
classificationCode: 3803
subject: Economic theory

description: The stylized fact that married women's labor force participation is half that of other women, even among a poor population like that of Honduras, is described by many researchers as the result of comparative advantage in the household. However, the high probability of household dissolution and women's burden of responsibility for children when separated would suggest that married women would prefer to work during marriage to maintain their bargaining power in the household and the market. Because this does not occur, the author argues that the intrahousehold resource allocation of labor is subject to patriarchal power relations in the household and unequal outside options which limit women's individual choice in labor allocation. The author develops a dynamic non-cooperative bargaining model of the household to explain the inefficient equilibrium outcome of married women's complete specialization in household production, assuming endogenous outside options and strategic renegotiation. Empirical estimations of married women's labor force participation using the probit maximum likelihood method are applied to a case study data set of Chamelecon, San Pedro Sula, Honduras. The estimations include previously omitted variables that represent outside options and power in the household. The estimation that includes the power variable of husband's disapproval of wife's work has the greatest predictive power of labor force participation. Nonetheless, these results are tempered by measurement error in the variable. Both the theoretical and empirical work tentatively conclude that the labor force participation of married women in non-cooperative households is negatively affected by the exercise of husband's power.
Minimizing Strong Telluric Absorption in Near Infra-red Stellar Spectra
Creators: name: Kenworthy, M. A.
name: Hanson, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained high resolution spectra (R = 25000) of an A star over varying airmass to determine the effectiveness of telluric removal in the limit of high signal to noise. The near infra-red line HeI at 2.058 microns, which is a sensitive indicator of physical conditions in massive stars, supergiants, HII regions and YSOs, resides among pressure broadened telluric absorption from carbon dioxide and water vapor that varies both in time and with observed airmass. Our study shows that in the limit of bright stars at high resolution, accuracies of 5% are typical for high airmass observations (greater than 1.9), improving to a photon-limited accuracy of 2% at smaller airmasses (less than 1.15). We find that by using the continuum between telluric absorption lines of a ro-vibrational fan a photon-limited 1% accuracy is achievable.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in PASP
Choice or bargain? Married women's labor force participation in Honduras
Creators: name: Fleck, Susan E.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The stylized fact that married women's labor force participation is half that of other women, even among a poor population like that of Honduras, is described by many researchers as the result of comparative advantage in the household. However, the high probability of household dissolution and women's burden of responsibility for children when separated would suggest that married women would prefer to work during marriage to maintain their bargaining power in the household and the market. Because this does not occur, the author argues that the intrahousehold resource allocation of labor is subject to patriarchal power relations in the household and unequal outside options which limit women's individual choice in labor allocation. The author develops a dynamic non-cooperative bargaining model of the household to explain the inefficient equilibrium outcome of married women's complete specialization in household production, assuming endogenous outside options and strategic renegotiation. Empirical estimations of married women's labor force participation using the probit maximum likelihood method are applied to a case study data set of Chamelecon, San Pedro Sula, Honduras. The estimations include previously omitted variables that represent outside options and power in the household. The estimation that includes the power variable of husband's disapproval of wife's work has the greatest predictive power of labor force participation. Nonetheless, these results are tempered by measurement error in the variable. Both the theoretical and empirical work tentatively conclude that the labor force participation of married women in non-cooperative households is negatively affected by the exercise of husband's power.
The Profit Problem of American Agriculture: What We Have Learned with the Perspective of Time
Creators: name: Blank, Steven C.
name: Blank, Steven C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Competitive markets
subject: Product price treadmill
subject: Profit squeeze

description: The problem of poor profits in American agriculture is not well known to most Americans, nor policy makers. This article discusses how agricultural problems have changed over the past five decades, presents data showing that trends reported two decades ago have continued, and suggests alternative themes for future government policies.
Dynamical generation of two-dimensional matter-wave discrete solitons
Creators: name: Dudarev, Artem M.
name: Diener, Roberto B.
name: Niu, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest a method to experimentally obtain two-dimensional matter-wave discrete solitons with a {\it self-repulsive} BEC in optical lattices. At the edge of the Brillouin zone, a wave packet effective mass is negative which could be treated as inversion of the nonlinearity sign. Above critical nonlinearity this makes the wave packets collapse partially into localized modes with a chemical potential located in the gap between the first and the second bands. This critical nonlinearity is also associated with the smallest nonlinearity for which the discrete solitons are possible in the gap. Extensive numerical simulations for square and asymmetric honeycomb lattices in continuous model illustrate every stage of the process.
description: 16 subfigures, v2: added a section on delocalization and references
The Internet as a communications innovation: Effects on communication among K-12 teachers
Creators: name: Foley, Maureen
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The Internet, integrated as a communications innovation, has tremendous potential to improve connections among K-12 teachers by increasing their potential to share content, pedagogy, classroom management, materials and more. This study examines how the Internet affects communication among K-12 teachers. Teachers received equipment and home access to the Internet, along with training and support to eliminate previously identified barriers of time, access, leadership and money. Using the Concerns-Based Adoption Model (CBAM) as a conceptual framework, the researcher introduced teachers to the Internet through face-to-face training sessions, written instructions and electronically-delivered optional activities and assistance. Employing e-mail, Listserv, gopher and news group Internet resource tools, teachers' concerns with the impact of the innovation and facility of use developed at different rates and different levels over the course of the study. While expanded access to outside resources did not lead to many new personal contacts in the field, teachers experienced decreased feelings of isolation and a view of the Internet's potential benefits. The cohort approach and group training sessions facilitated opportunities to share problems and positive outcomes within the group. Teachers needed the equipment resources offered through the study and system features affected use. Internet integration is a revolution in opportunity, but requires an evolutionary approach for success. Teachers need dynamic leadership and support from principals and administrators who understand that the Internet changes the essence of their work personally, professionally and pedagogically.
Robbea POROSUM
Creators: name: Armenteros, Maickel
name: Ruiz-Abierno, Alexei
name: Decraemer, Wilfrida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Adenophorea
Desmodorida
Desmodoridae
Robbea

description: ROBBEA POROSUM (HOPPER & CEFALU, 1973) TCHESUNOV, 2013
 Measurements: Table 1; Figures 7, 8.
 Material examined: Five ♂, one ♀, two J.
 Description: Body habitus filiform. Cuticle finely striated (annuli ∼0.3 μm width), covered by coccoid bacteria and mucus (also adhered to the setae). Head capsule weak marked by thickening of the cuticle, revealing in SEM photographs a pattern-like fingerprint anteriorly and fine transverse striations posteriorly, surrounding the amphidial fovea; six lips partially fused, each provided with an inner labial papilla, and surrounded by a differentiated collar; six outer labial papillae (∼1 μm long) at border of labial region. Four cephalic sensilla setiform (11–14 μm long) at level of outer labial sensilla. Four shorter subcephalic setae at anterior level of amphidial fovea (7–8 μm long): two subdorsal and two subventral. Additional four subcephalic setae (5–8 μm long) flanking posteriorly the fovea. Eight longitudinal rows of short setae connected to epidermal glands (1–2 μm long) running along the body length. Amphidial fovea spiral, lateral, and far anteriorly on the head, diameter approximately 0.5 c.b.d. Pharynx divided into three portions, an anterior muscular corpus with sclerotized lumen, a narrow isthmus, and a posterior bulb with glandular aspect and lumen nonsclerotized; cardia rounded and inconspicuous. Tail conical, striations extending subterminally, tail tip rounded. Males with spicules paired, blade ventrally curved and marked capitulum; gubernaculum with relatively large dorsally orientated caudal apophysis; neither precloacal nor postcloacal supplements.
Female didelphic, ovaries antidromously reflexed, vulva at mid-body position, no other features could be ascertained because of the strong coiling of the single female examined.
 Remarks: Robbea porosum has recently been transferred from the genus Catanema to Robbea based on its large, spirally coiled amphidial fovea in lateral position (Tchesunov, 2013). The fingerprint pattern in the head capsule appears to be a diagnostic feature in this species as it has not been recorded for the other five known species of the genus. The arrangement of the bacterial coat could not be ascertained because in most of the specimens the bacteria were detached from the host upon processing. Several specimens of R. porosum had the intestine full of bacteria, support- ing the hypothesis that the latter serve as a food source for the nematode.
description: Published as part of Armenteros, Maickel, Ruiz-Abierno, Alexei & Decraemer, Wilfrida, 2014, Taxonomy of Stilbonematinae (Nematoda: Desmodoridae): description of two new and three known species and phylogenetic relationships within the family, pp. 1-21 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 171 (1) on pages 12-13, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12126, http://zenodo.org/record/4890548
ЦИФРОВАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ ДОКУМЕНТАЦИОННОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ (СИСТЕМА ДОКУМЕНТАЦИИ ОБЕСПЕЧИВАЮЩЕГОСЯ ТИПА)
Creators: name: Рымкевич Я.А.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2021
Subjects: образовательная организация
управление
организация документационного обеспечения
цифровизация.

description: В статье описаны результаты анализа деятельности образовательных организаций в период пандемии, прогнозируется трансформация документной деятельности в условиях цифровых технологий.