cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
High density carriers at a strongly coupled graphene-topological insulator interface
Creators: name: Zalic, Ayelet
name: Dvir, Tom
name: Steinberg, Hadar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a strongly coupled bilayer graphene (BLG) - \bise\ device with a junction resistance of less than 1.5 k$Ωμ$m$^2$. This device exhibits unique behavior at the interface, which cannot be attributed to either material in absence of the other. We observe quantum oscillations in the magnetoresistance of the junction, indicating the presence of well-resolved Landau levels due to hole carriers of unknown origin with a very large Fermi surface. These carriers, found only at the interface, could conceivably arise due to significant hole doping of the bilayer graphene with charge transfer on the order of 2$\times$10$^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$, or due to twist angle dependent mini-band transport.
British Columbia : from the earliest times to the present
Creators: name: Howay, F. W. (Frederic William), 1867-1943
name: Scholefield, E. O. S.
Publisher: name: Vancouver : The S. J. Clarke Publishing Company
Year: 2020

description: "A prospectus for their proposed four-volume history (see no. 3176)."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 144.
Economic and Geographic Access to Food Retailers and Emergency Food Pantries
Creators: name: Jones, David
name: Mabli, James
name: Jones, David
name: Mabli, James
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Emergency food pantries
subject: food access
subject: food deserts
subject: GIS
subject: spatial analysis
subject: FANRP

description: This study describes the environment in which low-income households acquire and purchase food by examining the local population characteristics of areas with and without emergency food pantries and by examining the locations of food pantries in relation to the retail food environment. We found that emergency pantries are located in areas (census tracts) in which individuals have low socioeconomic status and where there is high demand for services that pantries offer. About 25 percent of high-poverty areas without a retail food store have at least one pantry compared with 15 percent in all areas. Among high-poverty areas without supermarkets or superstores, 41 percent have at least one pantry. The study also finds that areas with one or more retail stores are more likely to have one or more pantries. Among retail store types, the relationship is strongest for convenience stores. The percentage of areas with at least one pantry increases from 22 percent in areas with no convenience stores to 44 percent in areas with more than one convenience store—a 22 percentage point increase. For supermarkets and superstores, this increase is about 12 percentage points—from 28 percent in areas with no supermarkets or superstores to 40 percent in areas with more than one store. Among areas with no stores, however, the percentage with at least one pantry is substantially higher in higher-poverty areas. Thus, while pantries and food retailers are located in similar areas, a sizable percentage of high-poverty areas with no stores have at least one pantry.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0128r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0128r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0128r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
MOESM5 of Increased drought tolerance in plants engineered for low lignin and low xylan content
Creators: name: Jingwei Yan
name: Aznar, Aude
name: Chalvin, Camille
name: Birdseye, Devon
name: Baidoo, Edward
name: Eudes, Aymerick
name: Shih, Patrick
name: LoquĂŠ, Dominique
name: Aying Zhang
name: Scheller, Henrik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5. Stem cross-sections of wild-type and engineered plants.
Gauge Theories in a Bag
Creators: name: Wipf, A.
name: Duerr, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate multi-flavour gauge theories confined in $d\es 2n$-dimensional Euclidean bags. The boundary conditions for the 'quarks' break the axial flavour symmetry and depend on a parameter $θ$. We determine the $θ$-dependence of the fermionic correlators and determinants and find that a $CP$-breaking $θ$-term is generated dynamically. As an application we calculate the chiral condensate in multi-flavour $QED_2$ and the abelian projection of $QCD_2$. In the second model a condensate is generated in the limit where the number of colours, $N_c$, tends to infinity. We prove that the condensate in $QCD_2$ decreases with increasing bag radius $R$ at least as $\sim R^{-1/N_cN_f}$. Finally we determine the correlators of mesonic currents in $QCD_2$.
description: 40 pages, LATEX-file
Additional file 1: of Cannabis for pediatric epilepsy: protocol for a living systematic review
Creators: name: Elliott, Jesse
name: DeJean, Deirdre
name: Clifford, Tammy
name: Coyle, Doug
name: Potter, Beth
name: Skidmore, Becky
name: Alexander, Christine
name: Repetski, Alexander
name: BlĂĄthnaid McCoy
name: Wells, George
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: PRISMA-P checklist. (DOC 97Â kb)
Inverse Scattering Method I. Methodological part with an example: Soliton solution of the Sine-Gordon Equation
Creators: name: Hudak, Matej
name: Tothova, Jana
name: Hudak, Ondrej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37K15

description: The aim of this paper is to introduce the Inverse Scattering Method for later studies of some problems in nonlinear dynamics, and describe the kink solution of the Sine Gordon Equation using the Inverse Scattering Method as a methodological example, the soliton solution is well known.
description: 26 pages, revised
The moccasin maker
Creators: name: Johnson, E. Pauline, 1861-1913
Publisher: name: Toronto : The Ryerson Press
Year: 2020

description: "Collection of her previously unpublished writings, with some biographical information. Published posthumously. Also: Toronto, William Briggs, 1913. 248 p. illus., ports. 20 cm."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 155.
Representable K-theory of Smooth Crossed Products by R and Z
Creators: name: Phillips, N. Christopher
name: Schweitzer, Larry B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the Thom isomorphism and the Pimsner-Voiculescu exact sequence both hold for smooth crossed products of Frechet algebras by R and Z respectively. We also obtain the same results for L^{1}-crossed products of Banach algebras by R and Z.
description: 35 pages, AMS Tex 2.1, 11-25-92
The experimental realization of high-fidelity `shortcut-to-adiabaticity' quantum gates in a superconducting Xmon qubit
Creators: name: Wang, Tenghui
name: Zhang, Zhenxing
name: Xiang, Liang
name: Jia, Zhilong
name: Duan, Peng
name: Cai, Weizhou
name: Gong, Zhihao
name: Zong, Zhiwen
name: Wu, Mengmeng
name: Wu, Jianlan
name: Sun, Luyan
name: Yin, Yi
name: Guo, Guoping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a `shortcut-to-adiabaticity' (STA) scheme, we theoretically design and experimentally realize a set of high-fidelity single-qubit quantum gates in a superconducting Xmon qubit system. Through a precise microwave control, the qubit is driven to follow a fast `adiabatic' trajectory with the assistance of a counter-diabatic field and the correction of derivative removal by adiabatic gates. The experimental measurements of quantum process tomography and interleaved randomized benchmarking show that the process fidelities of our STA quantum gates are higher than 94.9% and the gate fidelities are higher than 99.8%, very close to the state-of-art gate fidelity of 99.9%. An alternate of high-fidelity quantum gates is successfully achieved under the STA protocol.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures
ENHANCING SIMULATION EDUCATION: A QUALITY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT TO SUPPORT PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT, GROWTH, AND EDUCATION OF NURSES TRANSITIONING INTO THE CRITICAL CARE SETTING
Creators: name: Ngo, Jennifer
name: Peik, Austin
name: Wheeler-Haggart, Lisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: simulation
ICU nurse training
critical care nurse training
nurses transitioning to critical care programs

description: The extensive knowledge base that critical care nurses have incorporated emphasizes the importance of structured training programs to facilitate a supportive educational environment before transitioning into the ICU. Adapting to a fast-paced ICU can feel very overwhelming for new graduates and experienced nurses with no ICU training. ICU training programs have been shown to promote safe clinical skills, enhance quality of care, and increase retention among nurses (McKillop et al., 2016). The purpose of this project was to improve the current nurse transition education curriculum at Kaiser Permanente, a large American Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) healthcare system; and determine the value of alternative education modalities and whether standardization and replication of this educational offering is warranted for dissemination to other institutions. The specific aims include the following: a) Identify innovative, evidence-based adult learning modalities, b) Update the current ICU training program, c) Evaluate the effectiveness of program via pre and post-tests. Several innovative learning methodologies identified include task training, role playing with actors, and the use of escape rooms. Pre and post questionnaire feedback surveys were developed to assess efficacy of developed learning modules on these three innovative teaching methods. In addition, focus groups were conducted to provide anonymous feedback on the evaluation questionnaires. Extenuating circumstances involving the global pandemic prompted changes in the project timeline and thus implementation of the project is not possible at this time. Although the team was unable to fully implement all learning modules within the curriculum, the didactic PowerPoint presentations and critical case scenarios developed by the team will create a strong foundation for future participants in this course.
The story of Hatley Park : residence of the late Hon. James Dunsmuir and Mrs. Dunsmuir of pioneer Vancouver Island family
Creators: name: Gosnell, R. E. (R. Edward), 1860-1931
Publisher: name: Victoria : Diggon-Hibben Ltd.
Year: 2020

description: "Caption title. Abridged from the portrait section of E. O. S. Scholefield's A history of British Columbia.
An account of the lives of James and Robert Dunsmuir, with only a brief reference to Hatley Park."-- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 191.

"The title is misleading - actually a history of the Dunsmuir family to 1910."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 123.
Additional file 1: Supplementary Methods. of Alzheimer disease pathology and the cerebrospinal fluid proteome
Creators: name: Dayon, Loïc
name: Galindo, Antonio Núñez
name: Wojcik, Jérôme
name: Cominetti, Ornella
name: Corthésy, John
name: Oikonomidi, Aikaterini
name: Henry, Hugues
name: Kussmann, Martin
name: Migliavacca, Eugenia
name: Severin, India
name: Bowman, Gene
name: Popp, Julius
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Demographics and clinical characteristics of subjects removed from the statistical analyses. Table S2. Non-AD versus AD CSF biomarker profile group comparison after selection in all subjects of 26 proteins with LASSO. Table S3. Non-AD versus AD CSF biomarker profile group comparison after selection in subjects with cognitive impairment of 18 proteins with LASSO. Table S4. Correlation of CSF proteins with CSF Aβ1-42. Table S5. Correlation of CSF proteins with CSF tau. Table S6. Correlation of CSF proteins with CSF P-tau181. Table S7. Group comparisons of CSF protein measurements for AD versus non-AD CSF biomarker profiles in all subjects. Table S8. Group comparisons of CSF protein measurements for AD versus non-AD CSF biomarker profiles in subjects with cognitive impairment. Figure S1. Box-plots of CSF proteins (selected with LASSO analyses) for positive and negative CSF profiles of AD pathology in all subjects and subjects with cognitive impairment. Figure S2. Pairwise correlation heatmap of the 26 CSF proteins selected with LASSO for classification of non-AD versus AD CSF biomarker profiles for all subjects. Figure S3. Pairwise correlation heatmap of the 18 CSF proteins selected with LASSO for classification of non-AD versus AD CSF biomarker profiles for subjects with cognitive impairment. Figure S4. Correlations of CSF neurogranin and neuromodulin with CSF tau and P-tau181. Figure S5. Chord diagram of the relationships of 59 CSF proteins with CSF tau, P-tau181, and/or Aβ1-42. Figure S6. Venn diagrams of CSF proteins with significant group comparison differences between AD versus non-AD CSF biomarker profiles and those correlating with CSF Aβ1-42, tau, and P-tau181. Figure S7. Venn diagrams of CSF proteins selected with LASSO to classify non-AD versus AD CSF biomarker profiles and those correlating with CSF Aβ1-42, tau, and P-tau181. (DOCX 2575 kb)
Dirac cones and mass terms in bosonic spectra
Creators: name: Kumar, P. Sathish
name: Ganesh, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The notion of Dirac cones, wherein two or more bands become degenerate at a certain momentum, is the starting point for the study of topological phases. Dirac cones have been thoroughly explored in fermionic systems such as graphene, Weyl semimetals, etc. The underlying mathematical structure in these systems is a Clifford algebra -- a rule for identifying sets of matrices that span the Hamiltonian. This structure allows for the identification of suitable `mass' terms to open band gaps. In this article, we extend these ideas to bosonic systems. Due to the pseudo-orthogonal nature of eigenvectors, the algebra of matrices takes a very different form. Taking the honeycomb XY ferromagnet as a prototype, we show that a Dirac cone emerges in the magnon spectrum. A gap can be opened by a suitable mass term involving next-nearest neighbour interactions. We next construct a one-dimensional ladder model with triplon excitations. Using the new Clifford algebra, we define winding number as a topological invariant. In analogy with the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model, topological transitions occur when the band gap closes, leading to the appearance (or disappearance) of protected edge states. Our results suggest a new route to studying band touching and band topology in bosonic systems.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1: of A multicenter phase 4 geriatric assessment directed trial to evaluate gemcitabine +/â nab-paclitaxel in elderly pancreatic cancer patients (GrantPax)
Creators: name: Betge, Johannes
name: Chi-Kern, Jing
name: Schulte, Nadine
name: Belle, Sebastian
name: Gutting, Tobias
name: Burgermeister, Elke
name: Jesenofsky, Ralf
name: Maenz, Martin
name: Wedding, Ulrich
name: Ebert, Matthias
name: Haertel, Nicolai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Study synopsis. (PDF 110 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0101
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0101, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0101, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Down the Mackenzie and up the Yukon in 1906
Creators: name: Stewart, Elihu, 1844-
Publisher: name: London : John Lane The Bodley Head ; New York : John Lane Company ; Toronto : Bell and Cockburn
Year: 2022

description: "Erratum slip facing p.(4) Tod lists a Toronto. Bell and Cockburn, 1912 edition. No copy located. Includes a brief chapter on the voyage from Skagway to Vancouver.
 Also: [2nd ed.) 1913."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 267.
title: 01_0130
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 12 of Early-life exposures and age at thelarche in the Sister Study cohort
Creators: name: Goldberg, Mandy
name: D’Aloisio, Aimee A.
name: O’Brien, Katie M.
name: Zhao, Shanshan
name: Sandler, Dale P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 12: Table S9. Associations between early-life exposures and timing of menarche in the Sister Study cohort (N = 49,130)
Pure rank preferences and variation in risk-taking behavior
Creators: name: Stark, Oded
name: Budzinski, Wiktor
name: Jakubek, Marcin
name: Stark, Oded
name: Budzinski, Wiktor
name: Jakubek, Marcin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Rank in the wealth distribution
subject: Rank-based utility
subject: Variation in risk-taking behavior
subject: Relative risk aversion

description: Assuming that an individual's rank in the wealth distribution is the only factor determining the individual's wellbeing, we analyze the individual's risk preferences in relation to gaining or losing rank, rather than the individual's risk preferences towards gaining or losing absolute wealth. We show that in this characterization of preferences, a high-ranked individual is more willing than a low-ranked individual to take risks that can provide him with a rise in rank: relative risk aversion with respect to rank in the wealth distribution is a decreasing function of rank. This result is robust to incorporating (the level of) absolute wealth in the individual's utility function.
Canonization of smooth equivalence relations on infinite-dimensional perfect cubes
Creators: name: Kanovei, Vladimir
name: Lyubetsky, Vassily
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E15

description: A canonization scheme for smooth equivalence relations on $\mathbb R^ω$ modulo restriction to infinite perfect products is proposed. It shows that given a pair of Borel smooth equivalence relations $\mathsf E,\mathsf F$ on $\mathbb R^ω$, there is an infinite perfect product $P\subseteq\mathbb R^ω$ such that either ${\mathsf F}\subseteq{\mathsf E}$ on $P$, or, for some $j
description: A revised version
Interacting open p-branes
Creators: name: Ishikawa, Sumio
name: Iwama, Yasuhiro
name: Miyazaki, Tadashi
name: Yamanobe, Motowo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kalb-Ramond action, derived for interacting strings through an action-at-a-distance force, is generalized to the case of interacting p-dimensional objects (p-branes) in D-dimensional space-time. The open p-brane version of the theory is especially taken up. On account of the existence of their boundary surface, the fields mediating interactions between open p-branes are obtained as massive gauge fields, quite in contrast to massless gauge ones for closed p-branes.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX
Pew Research Center: American Trends Panel Wave 20
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: 2016 presidential election (10); Republican/Democratic parties representing constituents (2); main reason voting for Hillary Clinton (10); main reason voting for Donald Trump (10); concerns about candidates (2); communications received from candidates (7); following candidates on social media (3); confidence in institutions (3); common ground between parties (9); voters casting ballots (2); immigration policy (7); feelings about work (2); safety concerns at work (1); marijuana (1); Black equality (1); gun ownership (5); police (15); protests against police (2); African American deaths during police encounters (1); body cameras on police (3); businesses serving same sex couples (3); employer-provided birth control (3); transgender use of public restrooms (3); personal acquaintance with LGBT persons (2); morality of contraceptives/abortion/homosexuality (3); views of homosexuality (3).
Chaotic dynamics in spin-vortex pairs
Creators: name: Bondarenko, A. V.
name: Holmgren, E.
name: Li, Z. W.
name: Ivanov, B. A.
name: Korenivski, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on spin-vortex pair dynamics measured at temperatures low enough to suppress stochastic core motion, thereby uncovering the highly non-linear intrinsic dynamics of the system. Our analysis shows that the decoupling of the two vortex cores is resonant and can be enhanced by dynamic chaos. We detail the regions of the relevant parameter space, in which the various mechanisms of the resonant core-core dynamics are activated. We show that the presence of chaos can reduce the thermally-induced spread in the switching time by up to two orders of magnitude.
NITROUS OXIDE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF LABOR
Creators: name: Lang, Megan
name: McCormick, Lindsay
name: Spolsdoff, Allison
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: labor analgesic
labor analgesic adjuncts
efficacy of nitrous oxide
parturient satisfaction
clinical reference
safety of nitrous oxide
self-administration practices of nitrous oxide
screening and contraindications of nitrous oxide
parturients

description: The physiologic process of pain in a parturient is multifaceted and can be altered by multiple factors such as prior labor experience, anxiety level, and fear of loss of autonomy. As healthcare providers it is critical to ensure that the access to various approaches of labor analgesia are available to parturients. Many facilities that employ multiple options for parturients have demonstrated improved postpartum maternal satisfaction, self-esteem, and outlook on the newborn. At present, nitrous oxide is becoming increasingly popular in facilities throughout the United States. This literature review describes the knowledge deficit which exists within healthcare facilities which may discourage healthcare staff from offering nitrous oxide. Many facilities lack standardized protocols or references which can promote confidence in healthcare providers offering analgesic techniques such as nitrous oxide. Therefore, this clinical reference has been created in hopes to assist and provide a brief introduction to the topic of nitrous oxide for labor pain management.
Assembling mega-urban projects through state-guided governance innovation: the development of Lingang in Shanghai
Creators: name: Shen, Jie
name: Luo, Xiang
name: Wu, Fulong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: In contrast to the perception that mega-urban projects are the epitome of neoliberal governance, in China they are initiated by the state as a state development strategy, which represents a new governance mode of ‘state entrepreneurialism’. The market is used as a new governance mechanism to mobilize the resources of multiple actors. Consequently, the delivery of mega-urban projects is neither driven by market actors nor controlled by the state alone. Mega-urban projects are the sites where governance innovation is experimented upon. Focusing on Lingang in Shanghai, the paper reveals that a horizontal networked mode of governance has emerged.
IMHOTEP - Virtual Reality Framework for Surgical Applications
Creators: name: Pfeiffer, Micha
name: Kenngott, Hannes
name: Preukschas, Anas
name: Huber, Matthias
name: Bettscheider, Lisa
name: Müller-Stich, Beat
name: Speidel, Stefanie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Purpose: The data which is available to surgeons before, during and after surgery is steadily increasing in quantity as well as diversity. When planning a patient's treatment, this large amount of information can be difficult to interpret. To aid in processing the information, new methods need to be found to present multi-modal patient data, ideally combining textual, imagery, temporal and 3D data in a holistic and context-aware system. Methods: We present an open-source framework which allows handling of patient data in a virtual reality (VR) environment. By using VR technology, the workspace available to the surgeon is maximized and 3D patient data is rendered in stereo, which increases depth perception. The framework organizes the data into workspaces and contains tools which allow users to control, manipulate and enhance the data. Due to the framework's modular design, it can easily be adapted and extended for various clinical applications. Results: The framework was evaluated by clinical personnel (77 participants). The majority of the group stated that a complex surgical situation is easier to comprehend by using the framework, and that it is very well suited for education. Furthermore, the application to various clinical scenarios - including the simulation of excitation-propagation in the human atrium - demonstrated the framework's adaptability. As a feasibility study, the framework was used during the planning phase of the surgical removal of a large central carcinoma from a patient's liver. Conclusion: The clinical evaluation showed a large potential and high acceptance for the VR environment in a medical context. The various applications confirmed that the framework is easily extended and can be used in real-time simulation as well as for the manipulation of complex anatomical structures.
description: This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in the International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery (IJCARS). The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-018-1730-x
Alaska : an empire in the making
Creators: name: Underwood, John J. (John Jasper), 1871-
Publisher: name: New York : Dodd, Mead and Company
Year: 2022

description: "Includes a brief description of a journey through the Inside Passage and over the White Pass and Yukon Railway. Also: London, T. Fisher Unwin [1913] From the same printing.
Also: New York, Dodd Mead and Company, 1915 [cI913]
Also: 1918 [cI913]
Also: 1920 [cI913]
Also: Rev. ed. 1925 [cl925]
Also: London, John Lane, The Bodley Head Ltd., 1925.
Also: New York, Dodd, Mead and Company, 1928 [cI925]"-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 282.
The Finite Temperature Structure of the MAPbI3 Perovskite: Comparing Density Functional Approximations and Force Fields to Experiment
Creators: name: Lahnsteiner, Jonathan
name: Kresse, Georg
name: Heinen, Jurn
name: Bokdam, Menno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determining the finite temperature structure of the hybrid perovskite MAPbI3 is a challenge for both experimental and theoretical methods. A very powerful computational method that can resolve the atomic structure is molecular dynamics (MD). The resulting structure depends on the density functional approximation (DFA) in the case of ab initio MD and the force field in classical MD. We compare the structure between 250K and 400K obtained with different DFAs and force fields in one consistent manner. The symmetry of the PbI3 framework is analyzed as well as the relative ordering of the neighboring organic molecules inside the framework. The distribution function of the molecules is used to map out an effective energy surface for the rotation of a single molecule. This surface is accurately modeled by a pair of cubic harmonics. Available experimental data in literature are discussed and compared to the structure obtained with the different methods. The spread in these data is still too large to uniquely determine the method that 'best' describes the perovskite, however promising candidates and outliers have been identified.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
MOESM4 of Increased drought tolerance in plants engineered for low lignin and low xylan content
Creators: name: Jingwei Yan
name: Aznar, Aude
name: Chalvin, Camille
name: Birdseye, Devon
name: Baidoo, Edward
name: Eudes, Aymerick
name: Shih, Patrick
name: LoquĂŠ, Dominique
name: Aying Zhang
name: Scheller, Henrik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4. Germination of engineered plants with low xylan acetylation and low xylan content in response to 0.5Â ÂľM ABA.
PERIOPERATIVE GLYCEMIC MANAGEMENT OF DIABETIC PATIENTS
Creators: name: Alcaraz, Isabella
name: Fukumoto, Kathryn
name: Santiago, Shayne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: perioperative glycemic management
Type2 diabetes
diabetes mellitus
hyperglycemia
surgical patients
elective surgery

description: Perioperative glycemic management of Type 2 diabetic patients undergoing surgery is important in the prevention of postoperative complications such as infection, delayed wound healing, and increased length of hospital stay. Glycemic management in 100 patients with Type 2 diabetes having undergone elective hip and knee surgery was analyzed to identify current adherence to guideline recommendations for optimization of Type 2 diabetic surgical patients. Findings revealed that only 3% of patients had their blood glucose checked intraoperatively, and 20.9% of patients had BG values exceeding the recommended level of 180 mg/dL postoperatively. An evidence-based protocol suggesting increased frequency of BG checks, use of a basal-bolus insulin regimen, and subcutaneous insulin administration is recommended for optimization of glycemic management in this population.
Daughters, wives and mothers in British Columbia : some laws regarding them
Creators: name: MacGill, Helen Gregory, 1864-1947
Publisher: name: Vancouver, B.C. : The Moore Printing Co., Ltd.
Year: 2022

description: "Also: 2nd ed. 1913. 15 cm.
Also: 3rd ed. 1914.
Also: [Supplement. Ottawa, The Author, c 1915] pp. 67-"-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 181.
On the Addition of Quantum Matrices
Creators: name: Majid, Shahn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce an addition law for the usual quantum matrices $A(R)$ by means of a coaddition $\underlineΔ t=t\otimes 1+1\otimes t$. It supplements the usual comultiplication $Δt=t\otimes t$ and together they obey a codistributivity condition. The coaddition does not form a usual Hopf algebra but a braided one. The same remarks apply for rectangular $m\times n$ quantum matrices. As an application, we construct left-invariant vector fields on $A(R)$ and other quantum spaces. They close in the form of a braided Lie algebra. As another application, the wave-functions in the lattice approximation of Kac-Moody algebras and other lattice fields can be added and functionally differentiated.
description: 24 pages
Additional file 1 of Self-assembled nanoparticles containing photosensitizer and polycationic brush for synergistic photothermal and photodynamic therapy against periodontitis
Creators: name: Shi, Enyu
name: Bai, Liya
name: Mao, Lujia
name: Wang, Hanping
name: Yang, Xiaoying
name: Wang, Yinsong
name: Zhang, Mingming
name: Li, Changyi
name: Wang, Yue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Synthesis methods of CD-Br and sPDMA. In vitro and in vivo experiment methods. Figure S1. Synthesis route of sPDMA polycationic brush. Figure S2. Chemical structure and 1HNMR spectrum of CD-Br in DMSO-d6. Figure S3. UV–Vis-NIR absorption spectra of ICG, sPDMA and sPDMA@ICG NPs. Figure S4. IR thermal images a and temperature changes b of solutions containing sPDMA, ICG and sPDMA@ICG NPs during 5 min of 808 nm laser irradiation at 2 W/cm2. Figure S5. Cytotoxicity of sPDMA at different concentrations in Pg.
The solar-like "Second Spectrum" and the polarised metal lines in emission of the post-AGB binary 89 Herculis
Creators: name: Leone, F.
name: Gangi, M.
name: Giarrusso, M.
name: Scalia, C.
name: Cecconi, M.
name: Cosentino, R.
name: Ghedina, A.
name: Munari, M.
name: Scuderi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied the polarised spectrum of the post-AGB binary system 89\,Herculis on the basis of data collected with the high resolution \emph{Catania Astrophysical Observatory Spectropolarimeter}, \emph{HArps-North POlarimeter} and \emph{Echelle SpectroPolarimetric Device for the Observation of Stars}. We find the existence of linear polarisation in the strongest metal lines in absorption and with low excitation potentials. Signals are characterized by complex Q and U morphologies varying with the orbital period. As possible origin of this "Second Solar Spectrum"-like behaviour, we rule out magnetic fields, continuum depolarisation due pulsations and hot spots. { The linear polarisation we detected also in the Ca{\sc ii}\,8662Å\, line is a clear evidence of optical pumping polarisation and it rules out the scattering polarisation from free electrons of the circumbinary environment.} In the framework of optical pumping due to the secondary star, the observed periodic properties of the spectral line polarisation can be justied by two jets, flow velocity of few tens of km\,s$^{-1}$, at the basis of that hour-glass structure characterising 89\,Herculis. We also discovered linear polarisation across the emission profile of metal lines. Numerical simulations show that these polarised profiles could be formed in an undisrupted circumbinary disk rotating at $\le$10 km\,s$^{-1}$ and whose orientation in the sky is in agreement with optical and radio interferometric results. We conclude that the study of those aspherical enevlopes, whose origin is not yet completely understood, of PNe and already present in the post-AGB's, can benefit of high resolution spectropolarimetry and that this technique can shape envelopes still too far for interferometry.
description: Submitted to MNRAS
On one-loop renormalization of black-hole entropy
Creators: name: Fursaev, Dmitri V.
name: Solodukhin, Sergey N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-loop divergences appearing in the entropy of a quantum black hole are proven to be completely eliminated by the standard renormalization of both the gravitational constant and other coefficients by the $R^2$-terms in the effective gravitational action. The essential point of the proof is that due to the higher order curvature terms the entropy differs from the Bekenstein-Hawking one in the Einstein gravity by the contributions depending on the internal and external geometry of the horizon surface.
description: 10 pages, latex, no figures; The text is slightly changed and some new eqs. are added to make the proof of our statement more transparent. This version will appear in Phys. Lett. B
Introduction to Vertex Algebras, Borcherds Algebras, and the Monster Lie Algebra
Creators: name: Gebert, R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The theory of vertex algebras constitutes a mathematically rigorous axiomatic formulation of the algebraic origins of conformal field theory. In this context Borcherds algebras arise as certain ``physical'' subspaces of vertex algebras. The aim of this review is to give a pedagogical introduction into this rapidly-developing area of mathemat% ics. Based on the machinery of formal calculus we present the axiomatic definition of vertex algebras. We discuss the connection with conformal field theory by deriving important implications of these axioms. In particular, many explicit calculations are presented to stress the eminent role of the Jacobi identity axiom for vertex algebras. As a class of concrete examples the vertex algebras associated with even lattices are constructed and it is shown in detail how affine Lie algebras and the fake Monster Lie algebra naturally appear. This leads us to the abstract definition of Borcherds algebras as generalized Kac-Moody algebras and their basic properties. Finally, the results about the simplest generic Borcherds algebras are analysed from the point of view of symmetry in quantum theory and the construction of the Monster Lie algebra is sketched.
description: 55 pages, (two minor changes thanks to comment by R. Borcherds)
Courtenay, Comox district, Vancouver Island, British Columbia
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: [Courtenay] : [Review Print]
Year: 2022

description: "Cover title. Information for the intending settler or investor."-- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 89.
Criminalization of the Dissemination of Nonconsensual Deepfake Pornography in the European Union. A Comparative Legal Analysis
Creators: name: Yavuz, Can
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: deepfake
image-based sexual abuse
criminal law

description: Deepfake-based sexual abuse (nonconsensual deepfake pornography) is the most common (mis)use of deepfake technology, which disproportionally targets women. In 2021, the European Union Parliament’s report on deepfake stated that ‘the legal roadmap for victims of deepfake pornography often remains unclear.’ This presentation asserts that adding criminal law to this roadmap is preferable and more legitimate than not doing so because deepfake-based sexual abuse causes serious harm, and technical measures and civil remedies fall short of effectively tackling this issue. In this light, this presentation employs desk research, legal dogmatic method, and fundamental canons of legal interpretation to scrutinize to what extent criminal laws of selected fourteen European Union Members can effectively criminalize dissemination of deepfake-based sexual abuse. The findings demonstrate that the criminal codes of eight out of fourteen countries do not effectively criminalize the dissemination of deepfake-based sexual abuse. The upper limits of punishment differ significantly among countries, and some member states employ defamation, the violation of privacy, and the nonconsensual sharing of sensitive personal data to penalize dissemination of deepfake-based sexual abuse, which disregards the sexual and gendered nature of the wrongdoing. Lastly, this presentation critically traces the shortcomings of the recently adopted European Union Directive on Combating Violence Against Women and Domestic Violence.
Quantum entropy and polarization measurements of the two-photon system
Creators: name: Alexanian, Moorad
name: Mkrtchian, Vanik E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the bipartite state of a two-photon polarization system and obtain the exact analytical expression for the von Neumann entropy in the particular case of a 5-parameter polarization density matrix. We investigate and graphically illustrate the dependence of the entropy on these five parameters, in particular, the existence of exotic, transition from exotic to non-exotic, and non-exotic states, where the quantum conditional entropy is negative, both positive and negative, and positive, respectively. We study the "cooling" or "heating" effect that follows from the reduced density of photon 2 when a measurement is performed on photon 1.