cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An exploration of plus-size women's sizing with athletic apparel
Creators: name: Summers, Lauren  Ann
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Athletics--Equipment and supplies
Clothing and dress measurements
Plus-size women's clothing

description: Athletic wear and plus-size are two terms not typically used in tandem due to the stigmatization of plus-size consumers. As more and more plus-size consumers advocate for athletic wear, there is a need for adequate fitting clothing. Thus, the purpose of this study was to explore sizing standards in women's plus-size athletic wear by examining current sizing practices in the apparel industry. The following three objectives are as follows: 1) Examine female size charts/tools readily available, 2) Examine consumer feedback on the apparel sizing through online reviews, forums, and blogs; and 3) Examine ways retailers can use size charts/size tools to benefit their consumers. The retailers chosen for this study are based on a market research that was conducting and the frequency of how often they were recommend to plus-size consumers. An interpretive netnography research design was used and both secondary data from the retailers and primary data from the consumers were analyzed and coded by the researchers using open, axial, and selective coding based on the grounded theory approach. The results of this study concluded that plus-size consumers continue to struggle with finding the correct fit especially with athletic bottoms being too loose in certain areas while also being too tight/snug in other areas, the waist being restricting causing discomfort, size charts and fit tools were shown to be predominantly negative giving consumers incorrect sizes as current sizing charts/tools available in the web platforms may be more confusing to the consumer than helpful. The results of this study contribute to the development of plus-size women' sizing system in the industry revealing that sizing charts and tools are not the answer to solving the fit issue. There is not a single answer to this problem, but changes need to be made through the fashion industry as a whole in order to combat this issue from a holistic perspective.
Umbilia (Umbilia) prosila Darragh 2002
Creators: name: Darragh, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeidae
Umbilia
Umbilia prosila

description: Umbilia (Umbilia) prosila Darragh, 2002
Umbilia (Umbilia) prosila Darragh, 2002a: 365, Figs 15A–C, E, H.
Distribution. Port Phillip Basin: Jan Juc Formation (type). Age: late Oligocene.
description: Published as part of Darragh, Thomas A., 2024, A checklist of Australian marine Cenozoic Mollusca, pp. 37-206 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria 83 on page 76, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2024.83.02, http://zenodo.org/record/14704472
Growth patterns in childhood and adolescence and adult body composition: a pooled analysis of birth cohort studies from five low and middle-income countries (COHORTS collaboration)
Creators: name: Carba, Delia B
name: Mazariegos, Mónica
name: Bhargava, Santosh K
name: Norris, Shane A
name: Bechayda, Sonny A
name: Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista
name: Martorell, Reynaldo
name: Patel, Shivani A
name: Sachdev, Harshpal
name: Richter, Linda M
name: Adair, Linda S
name: Ramirez-Zea, Manuel
name: Poveda, Natalia E
name: Nyati, Lukhanyo H
name: Wehrmeister, Fernando C
name: Stein, Aryeh D
name: Kroker-Lobos, Maria F
name: Horta, Bernardo Lessa
name: Lima, Natália Peixoto
Publisher: name: BMJ
Year: 2023

description:
OBJECTIVE: We examined associations among serial measures of linear growth and relative weight with adult body composition. DESIGN: Secondary data analysis of prospective birth cohort studies. SETTINGS: Six birth cohorts from Brazil, Guatemala, India, the Philippines and South Africa. PARTICIPANTS: 4173 individuals followed from birth to ages 22-46 years with complete and valid weight and height at birth, infancy, childhood and adolescence, and body composition in adult life. EXPOSURES: Birth weight and conditional size (standardised residuals of height representing linear growth and of relative weight representing weight increments independent of linear size) in infancy, childhood and adolescence. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Body mass index, fat mass index (FMI), fat-free mass index (FFMI), fat mass/fat-free mass ratio (FM/FFM), and waist circumference in young and mid-adulthood. RESULTS: In pooled analyses, a higher birth weight and relative weight gains in infancy, childhood and adolescence were positively associated with all adult outcomes. Relative weight gains in childhood and adolescence were the strongest predictors of adult body composition (β (95% CI) among men: FMI (childhood: 0.41 (0.26 to 0.55); adolescence: 0.39 (0.27 to 0.50)), FFMI (childhood: 0.50 (0.34 to 0.66); adolescence: 0.43 (0.32 to 0.55)), FM/FFM (childhood: 0.31 (0.16 to 0.47); adolescence: 0.31 (0.19 to 0.43))). Among women, similar patterns were observed, but, effect sizes in adolescence were slightly stronger than in childhood. Conditional height in infancy was positively associated with FMI (men: 0.08 (0.03 to 0.14); women: 0.11 (0.07 to 0.16)). Conditional height in childhood was positively but weakly associated with women's adiposity. Site-specific and sex-stratified analyses showed consistency in the direction of estimates, although there were differences in their magnitude. CONCLUSIONS: Prenatal and postnatal relative weight gains were positive predictors of larger body size and increased adiposity in adulthood. A faster linear growth in infancy was a significant but weak predictor of higher adult adiposity.
Additional file 1 of Perceived ageism and psychosocial outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Hajek, André
name: König, Hans-Helmut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Quality of vital event data for infant mortality estimation in prospective, population-based studies: an analysis of secondary data from Asia, Africa, and Latin America
Creators: name: Matijasevich, Alicia
name: Roberfroid, Dominique
name: Khatry, Subarna K.
name: Mullany, Luke C.
name: Phillips-Howard, Penelope A.
name: Menezes, Ana Maria B.
name: Wu, Lee S. F.
name: Christian, Parul
name: Huybregts, Lieven
name: Subedi, Seema
name: Guillot, Michel
name: Hallal, Pedro C.
name: Perez, Tita Lorna L.
name: Barros, Aluísio J. D.
name: Tielsch, James M.
name: Lachat, Carl
name: Kariuki, Simon
name: Verhulst, Andrea
name: Ravilla, Thulasiraj D.
name: ter Kuile, Feiko O.
name: da Silva, Bruna Gonçalves C.
name: Santos, Iná S.
name: Chasekwa, Bernard
name: Humphrey, Jean H.
name: Erchick, Daniel J.
name: Adair, Linda S.
name: Silveira, Mariângela F.
name: McElroy, Peter D.
name: Katz, Joanne
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2023

description:
Introduction Infant and neonatal mortality estimates are typically derived from retrospective birth histories collected through surveys in countries with unreliable civil registration and vital statistics systems. Yet such data are subject to biases, including under-reporting of deaths and age misreporting, which impact mortality estimates. Prospective population-based cohort studies are an underutilized data source for mortality estimation that may offer strengths that avoid biases. Methods We conducted a secondary analysis of data from the Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group, including 11 population-based pregnancy or birth cohort studies, to evaluate the appropriateness of vital event data for mortality estimation. Analyses were descriptive, summarizing study designs, populations, protocols, and internal checks to assess their impact on data quality. We calculated infant and neonatal morality rates and compared patterns with Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data. Results Studies yielded 71,760 pregnant women and 85,095 live births. Specific field protocols, especially pregnancy enrollment, limited exclusion criteria, and frequent follow-up visits after delivery, led to higher birth outcome ascertainment and fewer missing deaths. Most studies had low follow-up loss in pregnancy and the first month with little evidence of date heaping. Among studies in Asia and Latin America, neonatal mortality rates (NMR) were similar to DHS, while several studies in Sub-Saharan Africa had lower NMRs than DHS. Infant mortality varied by study and region between sources. Conclusions Prospective, population-based cohort studies following rigorous protocols can yield high-quality vital event data to improve characterization of detailed mortality patterns of infants in low- and middle-income countries, especially in the early neonatal period where mortality risk is highest and changes rapidly.
Development of tricarbonyl Re and Tc-99m complexes for radiopharmaceutical and Hanford waste applications
Creators: name: Witthuhn, Emily
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Technetium compounds

description: 99mTc has become the workhorse for radiopharmaceutical development due to its favorable half-life and radiation emission (t1/2 = 6.02 h, γ = 140 keV (89%)). Its simple production from 99Mo/99mTc generators grants it a benefit over other radiopharmaceutical isotopes. 99mTc provides effective diagnostic imaging of organs, metabolic pathways, and specific biological tissues with the use of Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT). Additionally, the transition metal characteristics of 99mTc and a wide variety of oxidation states allows for structure manipulation for a variety of targeting probes. The development of fac-[99mTcI(CO)3(OH2)3]+ has allowed for facile incorporation of chelates and biomolecules to specifically target a tissue of interest within the body. These chelates vary in denticity and ligand donor atoms, and for specific cellular uptake, they are often developed in conjunction with a biomolecule for receptor-binding interactions. Another characteristic of these radioactive metal-containing compounds is the addition of fluorescent ligands to provide a second imaging technique contained in a single probe. Although 99mTc is optimal for radiopharmaceuticals, its long-lived daughter product (99Tc) produced from fission of 235U presents a challenge in environmental cleanup attempts and spent nuclear fuel reprocessing. While most often existing as the fully oxidized species (99TcVIIO4-), many non-pertechnetate species of lower oxidation states have been reported in Hanford waste tanks. The research discussed in this thesis includes two major projects: the first including the synthesis of a pyridine-imidazole ligand used as a bidentate aromatic amine-based ligand for chelation to fac-[99mTcI(CO)3(OH2)3]+. Used in conjunction with a phosphine based ligand (PPh3) in 2+1 and 2+1+1 strategies, full characterization was achieved along with complex stability, and cellular uptake. Luminescent data was obtained including fluorescence data and quantum yields revealing optimal characteristics for fluorescence imaging. The second research area investigates a variety of ligands and their chelation to fac-[99mTcI(CO)3(H2O)3]+ as a model non-pertechnetate species present in the strongly basic and high ionic strength of Hanford waste tanks. Ligands were selected based on their previous successes in nuclear medicine; their chelation efficiencies were determined in multiple environments including a simulation of Hanford waste tank 241-AN-106.
Lasiokoryphina sinica Pace 2012, n. sp.
Creators: name: Pace, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lasiokoryphina
Lasiokoryphina sinica

description: Lasiokoryphina sinica n. sp.
(Figg. 12 e 52-55)
Materiale tipico:
Holotypus ♀, China: Sichuan, Ganzi Prefecture, Daxue Shan, Gongga Shan, Hailougou glacier park, 102°04'E 29°36'N, river valley, ca. 1 km above camp I, 2100 m, 28-31.V.1997, leg. A. Pütz (SMTD).
Descrizione:
Lunghezza 1,7 mm. Corpo lucido e bruno, antenne brune, zampe giallo-rossicce. Secondo antennomero più lungo del primo, terzo più corto del secondo, quarto a decimo trasversi. Occhi più corti delle tempie. Reticolazione di capo e pronoto assente, quella delle elitre superficiale, quella dell’addome poligonale irregolare evanescente. Granulosità di capo e pronoto fitta, fine e molto saliente, quella delle elitre fitta e poco saliente, quella dell’addome fine, fitta e superficiale. Spermateca fig. 52.
Etimologia:
La nuova specie ha nome che significa «Cinese».
description: Published as part of Pace, R., 2012, Biodiversità delle Aleocharinae della Cina: Lomechusini e Thamiaraeini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 77-102 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 62 on pages 91-92, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.62.1.77-102, http://zenodo.org/record/5873231
title: Entwicklung von bispezifischen Antikörpern zur tumorzell-restringierten T-Zell Kostimulation
Creators: name: Engel, Monika
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 610
subject: Immunologie
subject: Antikörper
subject: Bispezifische
subject: Bispezifische Antikörper
subject: Tumorimmunologie
subject: T-Zelle
subject: Tumor
subject: Krebs
subject: CD28
subject: CD3
subject: cancer
subject: T-cell
subject: tumour
subject: bispecific antibodies
subject: antibody
subject: bispecific
subject: immunology

description: Die Aktivierung von T-Zellen wird durch die Interaktion zwischen dem TCR/CD3- Komplex und dem Peptid-Haupthistokompatibilitätskomplex (Signal 1) reguliert. Dieses erste Signal kann durch ein zweites Signal verstärkt werden, das von einem kostimulatorischen Rezeptor wie z.B. CD28 bereitgestellt wird. Klassische T-Zellaktivierende bispezifische Antikörper (bsAb) ahmen das Signal 1 nach, indem sie tumorassoziierte Antigene mit dem TCR/CD3 auf T-Zellen quervernetzen und so die Lyse von Tumorzellen durch aktivierte T Zellen ermöglichen. Bereits drei T-Zellaktivierende bsAb haben eine Marktzulassung erhalten und zahlreiche solcher bispezifischen Antikörperkonstruke befinden sich in klinischer Erprobung. Obwohl einige dieser Antikörper bei Leukämiepatienten einen beträchtlichen therapeutischen Erfolg gezeigt haben, ist die Wirksamkeit gegen solide Tumore begrenzt. In dieser Arbeit wird ein Ansatz weiterverfolgt, bei dem Signal 1 induzierende bispezifische Antikörper mit einem zweiten bispezifischen Antikörperkonstrukt, welches Signal 2 über CD28 induziert kombiniert werden, um den Antitumoreffekt von T-Zellen zu steigern. Die bispezifischen Konstrukte werden in vier verschiedenen Szenarien getestet (1. Ein Antigen auf einer Tumorzelle, selbes Epitop, 2. Ein Antigen auf einer Tumorzelle, zwei verschiedene Epitope, 3. Zwei verschiedene Antigene auf einer Tumorzelle, 4. Zwei verschiedene Antigene auf zwei Tumorzellen). Insbesondere wird in dieser Arbeit festgestellt, dass die zuverlässigste Steigerung der TZellaktivierung und Tumorzelldepletion durch eine Kombination von bsAb erreicht wird, die sich gegen zwei unterschiedliche Moleküle auf einer Tumorzelle richtet. Dieser Ansatz bietet zusätzliche Spezifität und geringere Toxizität für gesundes Gewebe. Insgesamt deuten die Ergebnisse darauf hin, dass die Kombination von bereits klinisch eingesetzten CD3 stimulierenden bsAb mit CD28-kostimulierenden bispezifischen Antikörperkonstrukten die Antitumoraktivität von T-Zellen wesentlich verbessert könnte.
title: Lettre n°1316 de Paul d'Estournelles de Constant à Nicholas Murray Butler (27 avril 1923)
title: Letter number 1316 from Paul d'Estournelles de Constant to Nicholas Murray Butler (April 27, 1923)
Creators: name: d'Estournelles de Constant, Paul
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pacifisme
Guerre mondiale (1914-1918)

description: Source: Archives de la Sarthe – France
Error Bounds for Random Matrix Approximation Schemes
Creators: name: Gittens, A.
name: Tropp, J.  A.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 2014

description: Randomized matrix sparsification has proven to be a fruitful technique for producing faster algorithms in applications ranging from graph partitioning to semidefinite programming. In the decade or so of research into this technique, the focus has been—with few exceptions—on ensuring the quality of approximation in the spectral and Frobenius norms. For certain graph algorithms, however, the ∞→1 norm may be a more natural measure of performance. This paper addresses the problem of approximating a real matrix A by a sparse random matrix X with respect to several norms. It provides the first results on approximation error in the ∞→1 and ∞→2 norms, and it uses a result of Lata la to study approximation error in the spectral norm. These bounds hold for a reasonable family of random sparsification schemes, those which ensure that the entries of X are independent and average to the corresponding entries of A. Optimality of the ∞→1 and ∞→2 error estimates is established. Concentration results for the three norms hold when the entries of X are uniformly bounded. The spectral error bound is used to predict the performance of several sparsification and quantization schemes that have appeared in the literature; the results are competitive with the performance guarantees given by earlier scheme-specific analyses.
description: Accepted Version - GT09-Error-Bounds.pdf
Accepted Version - GT14-Error-Bounds-TR.pdf
Empis (Xanthempis) trigramma Wiedemann in Meigen 1822
Creators: name: Shamshev, Igor V.
name: Ivković, Marija
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Empis
Empis trigramma

description: Empis (Xanthempis) trigramma Wiedemann
Empis trigramma Wiedemann in Meigen, 1822: 38. Type locality: “wahrscheinlich Portugal ”.
Material examined. SERBIA: Semlin [= Zemun], 7.v.1971, Kowarz (1 ♂, 1 ♀, ZIN).
Distribution. Palaearctic: Europe: Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (European part), Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Ukraine.
Remarks. First record for Serbia.
description: Published as part of Shamshev, Igor V. & Ivković, Marija, 2020, The Empididae (Diptera) of Serbia: faunistic survey and description of a new Empis species, pp. 79-98 in Zootaxa 4853 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4853.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4410380
Umbilia (Umbilia) platyrhyncha
Creators: name: Darragh, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeidae
Umbilia
Umbilia platyrhyncha

description: Umbilia (Umbilia) platyrhyncha (McCoy, 1876)
Cypraea (Aricia) platyrhyncha McCoy, 1876:40, pl. 30, figs 2, 2a–c.
Umbilia (Umbilia) platyrhyncha (McCoy, 1876).— Schilder, 1927: 87; Schilder, 1935: 342, 343; Darragh, 2002a: 359, Figs 2E, F, H–K, 3A–F.
Distribution. Port Phillip Basin: Jan Juc Formation (type). Age: late Oligocene.
description: Published as part of Darragh, Thomas A., 2024, A checklist of Australian marine Cenozoic Mollusca, pp. 37-206 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria 83 on page 76, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2024.83.02, http://zenodo.org/record/14704472
Medeterusa chinensis Pace 2012, n. sp.
Creators: name: Pace, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Medeterusa
Medeterusa chinensis

description: Medeterusa chinensis n. sp.
(Figg. 13 e 56-57)
Materiale tipico:
Holotypus ♂, China: Hainan, Wuzhishan, 880 m, 9.VI.1999, leg. J.R. Fellow (IRSNB).
Descrizione:
Lunghezza 2,1 mm. Corpo lucido e bruno-rossiccio, addome giallo-rossiccio, antenne brune con i due antennomeri basali giallo-rossicci, zampe giallo-rossicce. Secondo antennomero più corto del primo, terzo più corto del secondo, quarto a decimo trasversi. Occhi più lunghi delle tempie. Reticolazione di capo ed elitre superficiale, quella del pronoto evidente, quella dell’addome assente. Punteggiatura del capo assai poco distinta. Granulosità di pronoto ed elitre evidente, quella dell’addome più fitta alla base che all’indietro dello stesso addome. Edeago figg. 56-57.
Comparazioni:
Per la forma delle parti boccali, la nuova specie è attribuita al genere Medeterusa Pace, 1987 diffuso in Nepal e Hong Kong. Per la forma dell’edeago è simile a M. smetanai Pace, 1991 del Nepal. Se ne distingue per l’edeago più lungo, 0,24 mm, di quello di smetanai, lungo 0,16 mm, per essere poco profondamente arcuato al lato ventrale (molto arcuato in smetanai) e per le elitre più lunghe con rapporto lunghezza sutura elitrale/lunghezza pronoto pari a 1,4 (1 in smetanai).
Etimologia:
La nuova specie ha nome che significa «Cinese».
description: Published as part of Pace, R., 2012, Biodiversità delle Aleocharinae della Cina: Lomechusini e Thamiaraeini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 77-102 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 62 on page 92, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.62.1.77-102, http://zenodo.org/record/5873231
Mimacrotona chinensis Pace 2012, n. sp.
Creators: name: Pace, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Mimacrotona
Mimacrotona chinensis

description: Mimacrotona chinensis n. sp.
(Figg. 58-60)
Materiale tipico:
Holotypus ♂, China: Sheun Shui (MNHL).
Paratypi: 1 ♀ e 1 esemplare senza addome, stessa provenienza.
Descrizione:
Lunghezza 1,6 mm. Corpo lucido e bruno-rossiccio, antenne brune con i tre antennomeri basali rossicci e undicesimo bruno-rossiccio, zampe gialle. Secondo antennomero più corto del primo, terzo più corto del secondo, quarto a decimo trasversi. Occhi più corti delle tempie. Reticolazione del corpo assente. Granulosità del capo fine e superficiale, quella di pronoto ed elitre evidente. Addome coperto di scultura embricata evanescente. Edeago figg. 58-59, spermateca fig. 60.
Comparazioni:
Per la forma dell’edeago la nuova specie è simile a M. rougemonti Pace, 1998 di Hong Kong., ma l’edeago della nuova specie è ampiamente arcuato al lato ventrale (strettamente arcuato in rougemonti), l’armatura genitale interna dell'edeago non presenta un lungo pezzo filiforme come in rougemonti e gli occhi sono più corti delle tempie (occhi più lunghi delle tempie in rougemonti).
Etimologia:
La nuova specie ovviamente prende nome dalla Cina.
description: Published as part of Pace, R., 2012, Biodiversità delle Aleocharinae della Cina: Lomechusini e Thamiaraeini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 77-102 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 62 on pages 92-93, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.62.1.77-102, http://zenodo.org/record/5873231
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1740 – Southampton
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits combustibles

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1740 avec le port "Southampton"
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : charbon de terre
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : produits combustibles
description: Coverage: Grand commerce
description: Bibliographic citation: VAUDELET, Alice. Activités du port de Saint-Malo en 1740. DES : Histoire : Rennes : 1964 (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1035)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
title: Langzeitergebnisse der ROSS-Operation in "full-root" Technik bei 795 Patienten
Creators: name: Dingemann, Christoph Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Herzklappe
subject: 610
subject: Ross-OP
subject: Ross-Procedure
subject: Autologe Herzklappe

description: Diese Dissertation fasst die Langzeitergebnisse nach Ross-OP von 795 Patienten zusammen
Ansprache vom 23.5.1964 an die in Rom versammelten Ordensobern
Creators: name: Paul VI., Papst
Publisher: name: Ordenskorrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Ordenskorrespondenz, Bd. 6 (1965): Ordenskorrespondenz: Zeitschrift für Fragen des Ordenslebens, Band 6
Die Beratungen des Konzils über die zeitgemäße Erneuerung des Ordenslebens
Creators: name: Juliana, Sr. M. A.D.J.Chr
Publisher: name: Ordenskorrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Ordenskorrespondenz, Bd. 6 (1965): Ordenskorrespondenz: Zeitschrift für Fragen des Ordenslebens, Band 6
title: Synthese und Evaluierung neuer Stabilisatoren für Kunststoffe auf Basis nachwachsender Rohstoffe
Creators: name: Mayer, Jannik
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2024

description: Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wurden neuartige Stabilisatorsysteme für Kunststoffe auf Basis biogener, phenolischer Bausteine entwickelt. Neben einer umfassenden Charakterisierung wird der Beitrag der nieder- und makromolekularen Strukturen zur Prozess- sowie Langzeitwärmestabilisierung in verschiedenen Kunststoffen dargestellt und evaluiert. Die in dieser Arbeit synthetisierten Strukturen erweitern die Bibliothek an effektiven Kunststoffstabilisatoren auf Basis von nachwachsenden Rohstoffen. Zudem liefern die gewonnenen Struktur-Eigenschaftsbeziehungen Rückschlüsse auf den Zusammenhang zwischen Moleküldesign und der antioxidativen Leistungsfähigkeit phenolischer Stabilisatorsysteme.
Mimoxypoda chinensis PACE 1998
Creators: name: Pace, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Mimoxypoda
Mimoxypoda chinensis

description: Mimoxypoda chinensis PACE, 1998
Mimoxypoda chinensis Pace, 1998: 953
3 ♂♂, China: Border Shaanxi-Sichuan (Daba Shan), pass 20 km SSE Zhenping, 1700-1800, 31°44'N 109°35'E, 9.VII.2001, yung dry mixed forest, field edge, small creek valley, moss, sifted, leg. M. Schülke; 6 es., China: W-Hubei, Daba Shan creek valley, 8 km NW Muyuping, 31°29'N 110°22'E, 1540 m, 18.VII.2001, leg. Wrase; 1 es., China: W-Hubei (Daba Shan), mountain range, pass 12 km N Muyuping, 31°32'N 110°26'E, 2380 m, 17.VII.2001, moss, leg. M. Schülke.
Distribuzione:
Specie finora nota dello Yunnan.
description: Published as part of Pace, R., 2012, Biodiversità delle Aleocharinae della Cina: Lomechusini e Thamiaraeini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 77-102 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 62 on page 93, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.62.1.77-102, http://zenodo.org/record/5873231
Tail Bounds for All Eigenvalues of a Sum of Random Matrices
Creators: name: Gittens, Alex A.
name: Tropp, Joel A.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 2014

description: This work introduces the minimax Laplace transform method, a modification of the cumulant-based matrix Laplace transform method developed in [Tro11c] that yields both
upper and lower bounds on each eigenvalue of a sum of random self-adjoint matrices. This machinery is used
to derive eigenvalue analogs of the classical Chernoff, Bennett, and Bernstein bounds.

Two examples demonstrate the efficacy of the minimax Laplace transform. The first concerns the effects of column sparsification on the spectrum of a matrix with orthonormal rows. Here, the behavior of the singular values can be described in terms of coherence-like quantities. The second
example addresses the question of relative accuracy in the estimation of eigenvalues of the covariance
matrix of a random process. Standard results on the convergence of sample covariance matrices
provide bounds on the number of samples needed to obtain relative accuracy in the spectral norm, but these results only guarantee relative accuracy in the estimate of the maximum eigenvalue. The minimax Laplace transform argument establishes that if the lowest eigenvalues decay sufficiently fast, Ω(ε^(-2)κ^2_ℓ ℓ log p) samples, where κ_ℓ = λ_1(C)/λ_ℓ(C), are sufficient to ensure that the dominant ℓ eigenvalues of the covariance matrix of a N(0,C) random vector are estimated to within a factor of 1 ± ε with high probability.
description: Research supported by ONR awards N00014-08-1-0883 and N00014-11-1-0025, AFOSR award FA9550-09-1-0643, and a Sloan Fellowship.
description: Accepted Version - GT14-Tail-Bounds-TR.pdf
Hilara aartseni Chvala 1997
Creators: name: Shamshev, Igor V.
name: Ivković, Marija
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Hilara
Hilara aartseni

description: Hilara aartseni Chvála
Hilara aartseni Chvála, 1997: 103. Type locality: Elsloo, Limburg, the Netherlands.
Material examined. SERBIA: Kalna, 43.42°N 22.42°E, Timok River, 1–7.vii.2015, N. Vikhrev (1 ♂, 1 ♀, ZMMU).
Distribution. Palaearctic: Europe: Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, France (including Corsica), Great Britain, Serbia, Switzerland, the Netherlands.
Remarks. First record for Serbia.
description: Published as part of Shamshev, Igor V. & Ivković, Marija, 2020, The Empididae (Diptera) of Serbia: faunistic survey and description of a new Empis species, pp. 79-98 in Zootaxa 4853 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4853.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4410380
title: Analysis of the Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism of Skepinone-L in different Animal Species and Humans by LC-MS/MS
Creators: name: Döring, Eva
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Metabolismus , Pharmakokinetik , LC-MS , In vivo , Isoenzym
subject: 500
subject: ADME
subject: Prä-klinische Studien
subject: Kinase Inhibitoren

description: The available therapeutic options for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are quite limited and rapidly exhausted e.g., to acquired resistance. This explains the urgent need for new therapeutic approaches. In the mouse model, it was possible to overcome resistance to the multikinase inhibitor Sorafenib (SRF) by inhibiting p38α-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). As Skepinone L (SKL) is a highly potent inhibitor of p38α MAPK with outstanding selectivity, a combined therapy of SKL with SRF represents a promising approach to HCC therapy. Poor pharmacokinetic properties are one of the main reasons for the termination of clinical trials prior to market approval. The failure of a new therapy during the clinical trial causes very high costs and loss of time. To mitigate this risk, a comprehensive elucidation of the pharmacokinetic profile of SKL in different preclinical animal species was performed in this thesis. Despite distinct species-specific differences, most of the obtained parameters show that SKL exhibits very favourable pharmacokinetic properties in vivo. Co-administration with SRF resulted in increased plasma levels with improved absorption and elimination profiles. In contrast, SRF exposure appeared to be reduced in the presence of SKL. Incubated with human microsomes, SKL is metabolically degraded especially by conjugation with glucuronic acid. The three formed reaction products were identified as primary oxygen-bound (pO), secondary oxygen-bound (sO) and nitrogen-bound (N) glucuronide and the responsible enzymes determined. Interestingly, N-glucuronide formation was not observed in any animal species. Co incubation with SRF results in a concentration-dependent decrease in the formation of pO- and sO glucuronide. In contrast, the formation of N glucuronide seems to be induced by SRF. Metabolically unchanged SKL is mainly excreted via faeces while the glucuronides presumably leave the organism by renal elimination. Regarding the pharmacokinetics and biotransformation of SKL as well as the interaction of SKL with SRF, the obtained results in the present work show promising properties for the clinical development of the intended combinatorial therapy of HCC with both kinase inhibitors SKL and SRF.
Neacomys pictus Goldman 1912
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
name: Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Neacomys
Neacomys pictus

description: 448.
Painted Bristly Mouse
Neacomys pictus
French: Néacomys coloré / German: Bunte Stachelreisratte / Spanish: Raton erizado pintado
Other common names: Painted Neacomys
Taxonomy. Neacomys pictus Goldman, 1912, Cana, 1300 ft = 549 m), Darién, Panama.
The genus Neacomys includes small sigmodontines covered by short spines in dorsal fur, with small ears, moderately long vibrissae, eight mammae, and tails equal or slightly longer than head-body length. Relationship and status of this genus deserve reexamination. Monotypic.
Distribution. Known only from extreme E Panama.
Descriptive notes. Head-body 60-88 mm, tail 74-87 mm, ear 12-15 mm, hindfoot 20-23 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. The Painted Bristly Mouse is slightly larger than the Narrow-footed Bristly Mouse (N. tenuipes). Dorsum of the Painted Bristly Mouse is orange rufous, mixed with black, resulting in a grizzled effect; black is predominant on head, middle of face, and lower part of back; sides, shoulders and cheeks are paler, more ocherous buff; underparts, including lips and undersides of forearms, are white; hairs are pure white to roots on throat, becoming somewhat duller and faintly plumbeous basally on belly; nose and eye-rings are dusky; feet are white; tail is dark brown above, lighter below to near tip, which is dark all-round.
Habitat. Montane forests, recorded only at elevations of 550-600 m.
Food and Feeding. No information.
Breeding. No information.
Activity patterns. No information.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Data Deficient on The [UCN Red List.
Bibliography. Goldman (1912b), Musser & Carleton (2005), Reid (2009), Reid & Samudio (2008).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr, 2017, Cricetidae, pp. 204-535 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 438, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6707142
Umbilia (Umbilia) eximia
Creators: name: Darragh, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeidae
Umbilia
Umbilia eximia

description: Umbilia (Umbilia) eximia (G. B. Sowerby I, 1845)
Cypraea eximia G. B. Sowerby I in Strzelecki, 1845: 296, pl. 19, figs 1–3.— Tate, 1890: 209.
Cypraea (Aricia) eximia G. B. Sowerby I, 1845.— McCoy, 1876: 35, pls 28, 29, figs 2, 2a, b.
Cypraea (Aricia) eximia var. brevis McCoy, 1876: 36.
Cypraea sphaerodoma Tate, 1890: 209.— Tate, 1892: pl. 8, Fig. 5.
Cypraea (Umbilia) eximia G. B. Sowerby I, 1845.— Harris, 1897: 210.
Cypraea (Umbilia) sphaerodoma Tate, 1890.— Harris, 1897: 211.
Rhynchocypraea eximia (McCoy) [sic].— Cossmann, 1903: 175, pl. 6, fig. 11.
Rhynchocypraea loxorhyncha Tate. — Cossmann, 1903, pl. 8, fig. 5 (error for toxorhyncha Tate, 1890).
Umbilia (Umbilia) eximia (Sowerby, 1845).— Schilder, 1927: 87, 136.
Umbilia (Umbilia) eximia maccoyi Schilder, 1932b: 183.— Schilder, 1935: 342, 344; Fehse, 2001: 32, Fig.
Umbilia (Umbilia) eximia montis-marthae Schilder, 1935: 342, 344, fig. 29.
Umbilia (Umbilia) brevis brevis (McCoy, 1876).— Schilder, 1935: 342, 344.
Umbilia (Umbilia) brevis frankstonensis Schilder, 1935: 342, 344.
Umbilia (Umbilia) eximia eximia (G. B. Sowerby I, 1845).— Schilder, 1935: 342, 345.
Umbilia sphaerodoma (Tate, 1890).— Lorenz, 1989: 7, Fig.
Umbilia (Umbilia) eximia (G. B. Sowerby I, 1845).— Darragh, 2002a: 360, Figs 1B, 5A–H, 6A–H, 7B–I, 8 A–H.
Umbilia hallani Hawke, 2020: 16, Figs 1.1–6.
Umbilia eximia (Sowerby, 1845).— Southgate et al., 2021: Fig. 6.
Distribution. Murray Basin: Cadell Marl, Morgan Limestone, Bookpurnong Formation. Otway Basin: Fishing Point Marl, Gellibrand Formation, Muddy Creek Formation., Port Campbell Limestone. Port Phillip Basin: Gellibrand Formation. Gippsland Basin: Wuk Wuk Marl. Age: early–middle Miocene.
description: Published as part of Darragh, Thomas A., 2024, A checklist of Australian marine Cenozoic Mollusca, pp. 37-206 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria 83 on page 76, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2024.83.02, http://zenodo.org/record/14704472
title: Klinische Prädiktoren einer COVID-19-Erkrankung – Ergebnisse aus einer Fieberambulanz in Stuttgart
Creators: name: Trübner, Frank Georg
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 610
subject: Pandemie
subject: SARS-CoV-2
subject: COVID-19

description: Ziel der Studie war es, klinische Risikofaktoren einer COVID-19-Erkrankung der ersten Welle in Deutschland in einem ambulanten Patientensetting zu identifizieren, um mit einfachen und schnell verfügbaren Methoden eine COVID- 19-Erkrankung von anderen Krankheiten mit ähnlicher Begleitsymptomatik unterscheiden zu können. Hierfür wurde eine monozentrische, retrospektive Studie durchgeführt, bei der ärztliche Untersuchungsbögen mit Daten zu demographischen Merkmalen, Vorerkrankungen, Symptomen und Vitalparametern ausgewertet wurden. Patienten, die die Fieberambulanz, eine von der Stadt Stuttgart als Testzentrum unter ärztlicher Aufsicht etablierten Einrichtung, vom 04.04.2020 bis zum 15.05.2020 besuchten, wurden einbezogen. Es wurde eine multivariate logistische Regression zur Erstellung eines Risikomodells durchgeführt, das Infizierte von Nichtinfizierten unterscheiden sollte. Die einzelnen Symptome wurden zudem in einer logistischen Regressionsanalyse untersucht. In der Studie wurden 930 Patienten erfasst, von denen 74 (8 %) mit SARS-CoV- 2 infiziert waren. Als individuelle Risikofaktoren unter den Symptomen wurden Anosmie (OR: 10,71; KI 6,07–18,9), Ageusie (OR: 9,3; KI 5,36–16,12), eine erhöhte Temperatur von 37,5–37,9 °C (vor Ort gemessen: OR: 2,54; KI: 1,08– 5,99; anamnestisch: OR: 2,36; KI: 1,16–4,79) und Gliederschmerzen (OR: 1,95; KI: 1,18–3,23) gefunden. Ruhedyspnoe zeigte eine inverse Korrelation (OR: 0,32; KI: 0,11–0,89). Unter den demographischen Merkmalen wies insbesondere ein erhöhter BMI eine signifikante Assoziation mit einer COVID-19-Erkrankung auf (p = 0,02). Ein auf Basis dieser Ergebnisse erstelltes Risikomodell zeigte eine exzellente Detektionsrate (AUROC = 0,81). Mit dieser Studie wurden einfach bestimmbare Parameter benannt, anhand derer die Abschätzung für eine COVID-19-Erkrankung bei Patienten mit grippeähnlichen Symptomen leicht durchzuführen ist. Diese Parameter sollten ergänzend zu den bereits etablierten molekularen Testmöglichkeiten angewandt werden, um eine schnelle Einschätzung zu ermöglichen.
Neacomys tenuipes
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
name: Thomas E. Lacher, Jr
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Neacomys
Neacomys tenuipes

description: 449.
Narrow-footed Bristly Mouse
Neacomys tenuipes
French: Néacomys a pattes fines / German: SchmalfulR-Stachelreisratte / Spanish: Raton erizado de pies estrechos
Other common names: Narrow-footed Neacomys, Slender Foot Spiny Mouse
Taxonomy. Neacomys spinosus lenuipes Thomas, 1900, “Guaquimay, near Bogota,” Cundinamarca, Colombia.
This species is monotypic.
Distribution. NC & W Colombia, N Venezuela, and NW Ecuador.
Descriptive notes. Head-body 72-97 mm, tail 74—108 mm, ear 12-18 mm, hindfoot 20-24 mm; weight 12-22 g (mean 17 g). The Narrow-footed Bristly Mouse is small, with tail longer than head-body length and distinctly bicolored, at least near base, with small caudal scales. Hindfoot has long outer digits. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 35-36, FN = 40.
Habitat. Premontane or lower montane forests at elevations of 400-1750 m.
Food and Feeding. No information.
Breeding. No information.
Activity patterns. No information.
Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information.
Status and Conservation. Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
Bibliography. Lawrence (1941), Ochoa, Rivas et al. (2016), da Silva et al. (2015), Tirira (2007), Vallejo & Boada (2017b), Voss et al. (2001), Weksler & Bonvicino (2015a).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr, 2017, Cricetidae, pp. 204-535 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 438, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6707142
Application of Finite Viscoelastic Theory to the Deformation of Rubberlike Materials I. Uniaxial Stress Relaxation Data
Creators: name: Ko, W. L.
name: Blatz, P. J.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1964

description: In this report the constitutive equation for finite viscoelastic materials will be postulated as the sum of equilibrium terms and integral terms which describe the viscoelastic behavior of the materials and vanish when the equilibrium state is reached or when the materials have
always been at rest. It is also our purpose i) to show how the twelve relaxation functions are reduced to two independent ones in the case that
the material has Mooney-Rivlin elastic behavior and that all the relaxation functions depend only on time, ii) to display the mechanics of evaluating the two non-zero relaxation functions from data obtained from uniaxial
stress relaxation tests.
description: © 1964 California Institute of Technology.

This research was supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Research Grant No. NsG 172-60 - Supplement 1-62. GALCIT 120.
description: Submitted - Application_of_Finite_Viscoelastic_Theory_to_the....pdf
Notadusta victoriana Schilder 1935
Creators: name: Darragh, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Cypraeidae
Notadusta
Notadusta victoriana

description: Notadusta victoriana Schilder, 1935
(Type species of the genus OD)
Notadusta victoriana Schilder, 1935: 350, figs 47, 48.
Distribution. Otway Basin: Muddy Creek Formation (type). Age: middle Miocene.
description: Published as part of Darragh, Thomas A., 2024, A checklist of Australian marine Cenozoic Mollusca, pp. 37-206 in Memoirs of Museum Victoria 83 on page 77, DOI: 10.24199/j.mmv.2024.83.02, http://zenodo.org/record/14704472
Hilara albiventris von Roser 1840
Creators: name: Shamshev, Igor V.
name: Ivković, Marija
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Hilara
Hilara albiventris

description: Hilara albiventris von Roser
Hilara albiventris von Roser, 1840: 53. Type locality: “Württemberg”, Germany.
Material examined. SERBIA: Kalna, 43.42°N 22.42°E, Timok River, 1–7.vii.2015, N. Vikhrev (1 ♂, 2 females, ZMMU).
Distribution. Palaearctic: Europe: Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Norway, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Switzerland.
Remarks. First record for Serbia.
description: Published as part of Shamshev, Igor V. & Ivković, Marija, 2020, The Empididae (Diptera) of Serbia: faunistic survey and description of a new Empis species, pp. 79-98 in Zootaxa 4853 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4853.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4410380
title: The relation of ASD symptom severity and typically-developing sibling behaviors through parental expressed emotion
title: Affiliate stigma as a moderator
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Brinkman, Aurora H.
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Parents of autistic children--Psychology
Autistic children--Family relationships

description: Caregivers of children with ASD experience greater stress, psychopathology, and social isolation than caregivers of typically-developing (TD) children or those with other disorders. They also may be more likely to experience expressed emotion (EE), which is characterized by criticism/hostility and emotional overinvolvement toward their child, as well as affiliate stigma (e.g., marginalization, devaluation, discrimination), as a result of having a child with ASD. TD siblings of children with ASD often experience more negative functioning than siblings of individuals without a developmental disorder, particularly in the presence of certain moderators or mediators. The current study examined ASD symptom severity, parental affiliate stigma (affective, behavioral, and cognitive), parental expressed emotion (criticism and emotional overinvolvement), and TD sibling behaviors (externalizing and internalizing) using a moderated mediation model. Data from a larger completed study was used that included 120 caregivers of a child with ASD, with 55 of the caregivers also having at least one TD child. Caregivers completed a demographic questionnaire and measures assessing their own affiliate stigma and EE as well as ASD symptom severity of their child with ASD and behavior of their TD child. It was hypothesized that ASD symptom severity would be positively correlated with parental EE and with TD sibling externalizing and internalizing behaviors and that affiliate stigma would be positively correlated with EE. These hypotheses were supported. It was also hypothesized that affiliate stigma would exacerbate the relation between ASD symptoms severity and parental EE. This hypothesis was not supported. It was expected that ASD symptom severity would relate to TD sibling externalizing and internalizing behaviors through parental EE and that the magnitude of this mediation would depend on levels of affiliate stigma. These hypotheses were not supported. Findings from this study may increase understanding of factors that affect psychosocial functioning in families with children with ASD and TD children to allow clinicians to improve outcomes for all family members. Limitations of the current study included self-report data, limited diversity in the sample, and the use of cross-sectional data. Future research will help further understand how affiliate stigma and expressed emotion affect families of children with ASD.
Adherence to the Planetary Health Diet Index and correlation with nutrients of public health concern: an analysis of NHANES 2003–2018
Creators: name: Meyer, Katie
name: Rose, Donald
name: Frank, Sarah M.
name: Avery, Christy L.
name: Adair, Linda S.
name: Taillie, Lindsey Smith
name: Jaacks, Lindsay M.
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2024

description:
BACKGROUND: The Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI) is a novel measure adapted to quantify alignment with the dietary evidence presented by the EAT-Lancet Commission on Food, Planet, Health. OBJECTIVES: To examine how population-level health and sustainability of diet as measured by the PHDI changed from 2003 to 2018, and to assess how PHDI correlated with inadequacy for nutrients of public health concern (iron, calcium, potassium, and fiber) in the United States. METHODS: We estimated survey-weighted trends in PHDI scores and median intake of PHDI components in a nationally representative sample of 33,859 adults aged 20+ y from 8 cycles (2003-2018) of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey with 2 d of dietary recall data. We used the National Cancer Institute method to examine how PHDI correlated with inadequate intake of iron, calcium, potassium, and fiber. RESULTS: Out of a theoretical range of 0-140, the median PHDI value increased by 4.2 points over the study period, from 62.7 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 62.0, 63.4) points in 2003-2004 to 66.9 (66.2, 67.7) points in 2017-2018 (P-trend < 0.001), although most of this change occurred before 2011-2012 and plateaued thereafter. For adequacy components that are encouraged for consumption, nonstarchy vegetable intake significantly decreased over time, whereas whole grains, nuts and seeds, and unsaturated oils increased. For moderation components with recommended limits for consumption, poultry and egg intake increased, but red and processed meat, added sugars, saturated fats, and starchy vegetables decreased over time. Higher PHDI values were associated with a lower probability of iron, fiber, and potassium inadequacy. CONCLUSIONS: Although there have been positive changes over the past 20 y, there is substantial room for improving the health and sustainability of the United States diet. Shifting diets toward EAT-Lancet recommendations would improve nutrient adequacy for iron, fiber, and potassium. Policy action is needed to support healthier, more sustainable diets in the United States and globally.