cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mapping faults around Adama Town: Implication for future earthquake triggering potential
Creators: name: Doelesso, Asfaw Erbello
name: Shube, Hassen
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journal of Sciences and Sustainable Development
Year: 2019

description: The unique structural and morphological feature of Adama area studied to infer local paleo-stress direction and to further evaluate their earthquake triggering potential. Kinematic analysis on standard field based structural data performed and integrated with geomorphological results. N 1120 E directed stress inferred from kinematic analysis technique. The result is statistically similar with the current stress inferred from geophysical monitoring (~ N 1050 E) .The result shows minor deflection to the south. This deflection could be resulted due to crustal strength heterogeneity and /or local stress change. Morphological analysis using stream profile index indicate active fault signatures .These signatures are mainly common in the west of the study area. Integration of structural and geomorphological data mainly from the western side of the town further confirms active fault characteristics. Pilot study on ground cracks around the town shows a significant relationship with faults of the area. This correlation indicate the current tectonic stress of the area has a significant control on the frequently occurring ground cracks in the area
description: Ethiopian Journal of Sciences and Sustainable Development, Vol 6 No 1 (2019): EJSSD
Additional file 1 of Haploflow: strain-resolved de novo assembly of viral genomes
Creators: name: Fritz, Adrian
name: Bremges, Andreas
name: Deng, Zhi-Luo
name: Lesker, Till Robin
name: Götting, Jasper
name: Ganzenmueller, Tina
name: Sczyrba, Alexander
name: Dilthey, Alexander
name: Klawonn, Frank
name: McHardy, Alice Carolyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional File 1:. Fig. S1-S4 and Tables S1-S8
Liquidación judicial de las sociedades comerciales
Creators: name: Merlano Corena, Andres Sebastián
name: Paez Carrillo, Andres Felipe
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Derecho Comercial
subject: Comercial Parte Especial
subject: Sociedades Comerciales
subject: Disolución y Liquidación de las Sociedades Comerciales
subject: Liquidación Judicial de las Sociedades Comerciales

description: El OVA desarrollado esta enfocado en permitir la aproximación de los estudiantes a una de las temáticas, que con ocasión de la pandemia vivida en el año inmediatamente anterior tuvo mayor injerencia en la realidad de las empresas del pais y es la liquidación judicial de estas, garantizando en ellos no solo el aprendizaje de los conceptos básicos de la materia sino además poniéndoles de presente una amplia gama de fuentes con el fin de fomentar la profundización y el trabajo individual para quienes estén interesados en comprender mas el mundo de las liquidaciones judiciales al interior del ordenamiento jurídico colombiano. En concreto a través del presente Objeto Virtual de Aprendizaje, el estudiante: a. Estará en capacidad de enfrentarse a una de las situaciones más comunes en relación con la temática de las sociedades comerciales, más aún con el advenimiento de los efectos de la pandemia del COVID19, como lo son las crisis empresariales y las consecuentes liquidaciones judiciales. b. Identificará los elementos constitutivos del proceso de liquidación judicial en el marco del ordenamiento jurídico colombiano, además de tener presente ciertas referencias (por medio de la consulta de las bibliografías sugeridas) a la temática desde la visión del derecho comparado. c. Diferenciará entre los distintos tipos de liquidación presentes en la regulación colombiana, además de tener claridad en torno a la distinción existente entre los conceptos de liquidación voluntaria y liquidación judicial en el contexto de las sociedades comerciales
description: El OVA desarrollado esta enfocado en permitir la aproximación de los estudiantes a una de las temáticas, que con ocasión de la pandemia vivida en el año inmediatamente anterior tuvo mayor injerencia en la realidad de las empresas del pais y es la liquidación judicial de estas, garantizando en ellos no solo el aprendizaje de los conceptos básicos de la materia sino además poniéndoles de presente una amplia gama de fuentes con el fin de fomentar la profundización y el trabajo individual para quienes estén interesados en comprender mas el mundo de las liquidaciones judiciales al interior del ordenamiento jurídico colombiano.
A Tale of Two Parties: Assessing Similarities and Differences Between the Rise of France’s Front National and the United Kingdom Independence Party
Creators: name: Brynen, David
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016

description: Followers of European politics will surely have noticed a trend in recent years—the success of far-right or nationalist political parties. For example, in France, the Front National (FN), a party once relegated to the margins of French politics, sent a shockwave throughout the country with a record performance in the 2012 French president elections and won a stunning 25 percent of the popular vote en route to a monumental victory in the 2014 European Parliamentary elections. A similar phenomenon was also seen across the English Channel in the United Kingdom, where the United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP), a party founded on anti-European Union principles, would see similar results by capturing 27.5 percent of the vote and over a third of the seats en route their own victory in 2014. Although both parties have seen unprecedented success at both the national and European level, a review of the historical trajectory of both of these parties demonstrates significant deviation and uneven development despite their similarities. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the commonalities and differences between the emergences of these two parties. More specifically, I focus on three major points: first, examining the ideological agendas of the two parties, second, explaining as why to the Front National emerged before UKIP or any far-right comparable in the United Kingdom and third, determining as to why UKIP has seen consistent growth since establishment compared to the FN’s volatility. In addition, I will also address the extent to which both parties have been able to influence their country’s political agendas beyond their results at the ballot box.
Additional file 2 of Haploflow: strain-resolved de novo assembly of viral genomes
Creators: name: Fritz, Adrian
name: Bremges, Andreas
name: Deng, Zhi-Luo
name: Lesker, Till Robin
name: Götting, Jasper
name: Ganzenmueller, Tina
name: Sczyrba, Alexander
name: Dilthey, Alexander
name: Klawonn, Frank
name: McHardy, Alice Carolyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2:. Review history
Life cycle Gaps of RFBs: The Potential for Improving Circularity
Creators: name: Dieterle, Michael
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2023
Subjects: life cycle analysis
circularity
carbon foot print
sustainability
flowbatteries

description: Life Cycle Gap Analysis (LCGA) interprets products LCA results from a Circular Economy (CE) perspective in order to identify potentials for further improvement of circularity and sustainability. This study analyses and compares the screening LCA results of a copper based flow battery. Based on identified Life Cycle Gaps (LCGs), the study highlights the need to focus not only on potentials for further improvement within manufacturing and use stage, but also to shed a light on End-of-Life (EoL) management and the effective closure of flow batteries material and energy flows to foster CE and sustainability.
Impossibility of superluminal signalling in Minkowski space-time does not rule out causal loops
Creators: name: Vilasini, V.
name: Colbeck, Roger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Causality is fundamental to science, but it appears in several different forms. One is relativistic causality, which is tied to a space-time structure and forbids signalling outside the future. A second is an operational notion of causation that considers the flow of information between physical systems and interventions on them. In [Vilasini and Colbeck, Phys. Rev. A. 106, 032204 (2022)], we propose a framework for characterising when a causal model can coexist with relativistic principles such as no superluminal signalling, while allowing for cyclic and non-classical causal influences and the possibility of causation without signalling. In a theory without superluminal causation, both superluminal signalling and causal loops are not possible in Minkowski space-time. Here we demonstrate that if we only forbid superluminal signalling, superluminal causation remains possible and show the mathematical possibility of causal loops that can be embedded in a Minkowski space-time without leading to superluminal signalling. The existence of such loops in the given space-time could in principle be operationally verified using interventions. This establishes that the physical principle of no superluminal signalling is not by itself sufficient to rule out causal loops between Minkowski space-time events. Interestingly, the conditions required to rule out causal loops in a space-time depend on the dimension. Whether such loops are possible in three spatial dimensions remains an important open question.
description: 4+4 pages. This work is based on the framework of arXiv:2109.12128, which is an update of the relevant parts of VV's PhD thesis arXiv:2102.02393
SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL
Creators: name: Liu, Rui
name: Jin, Long
name: Long, Keren
name: Qianzi Tang
name: Jideng Ma
name: Wang, Xun
name: Zhu, Li
name: An’an Jiang
name: Guoqing Tang
name: Yanzhi Jiang
name: Xuewei Li
name: Mingzhou Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Primer sequences used in “Analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequence and copy number variation across five high-altitude species and their low-altitude relatives” Rui Liu, Long Jin, Keren Long, Qianzi Tang, Jideng Ma, Xun Wang, Li Zhu, An’an Jiang, Guoqing Tang, Yanzhi Jiang, Xuewei Li, and Mingzhou Li
Comment on ``Granular Entropy: Explicit Calculations for Planar Assemblies''
Creators: name: Ciamarra, Massimo Pica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Comment on the Letter by Raphael Blumenfeld and Sam F. Edwards, [Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 114303 (2003)].
Critical gravitational collapse with angular momentum II: soft equations of state
Creators: name: Gundlach, Carsten
name: Baumgarte, Thomas W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study critical phenomena in the collapse of rotating ultrarelativistic perfect fluids, in which the pressure $P$ is related to the total energy density $ρ$ by $P=κρ$, with $κ$ a constant. We generalize earlier results for radiation fluids with $κ=1/3$ to other values of $κ$, focussing on $κ< 1/9$. For $1/9
description: Figs. 2-5 and their discussion improved. Version accepted by PRD
Individualized Research Consultations in Academic Libraries: Useful or Useless? Let the Evidence Speak for Itself.
Creators: name: Fournier, Karine
name: Sikora, Lindsey
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Individualized Research Consultations (IRCs)
academic librarians
Pretest and post-test
university students
research methodology
mixed methods approach

description: Objectives Academic librarians consistently offer individualized help to students and researchers. However, few studies have empirically examined the impact of individualized research consultations (IRCs). For many librarians, IRCs are an integral part of their teaching repertoire. However, without any evidence of its effectiveness or value, one might ask if it’s worth investing so much time and effort? Our study embraces the evidence by exploring how IRCs have an impact on students' search techniques and self-perceived confidence levels. Methods Our population included students in the Faculties of Health Sciences and Medicine at the University of Ottawa, completing an undergraduate or graduate degree, and undertaking a research or thesis project. We used a mixed methods approach, with pre- and post-testing, as well as interviews, being utilized. Participants were invited to complete two questionnaires, before and after meeting with a librarian. The questionnaires consisted of open-ended and multiple choices questions, which assessed students' search techniques, their self-perceived search techniques proficiency, and their confidence level. A rubric will be used to score students' open-ended questions, and self-reflective questions will be coded and analysed for content. Results It was decided that 30 completed pre- and post-tests would allow us enough for statistical significance, however, data collection took longer than anticipated. As such, data analysis is not yet completed. We hypothesize that students’ searching techniques would improve once they had met with a librarian, and their confidence levels would also increase, though the range of these levels may vary on many factors. Conclusion Our hope for this study is to provide empirical evidence that individualized research consultations are an added value to the services provided by librarians. Future research may explore specific techniques to improve search strategies across various disciplines, tips to improve confidence levels, and exploring the viewpoint of librarians.
Additional file 1 of Some students plagiarism tricks, and tips for effective check
Creators: name: Elkhatat, Ahmed M.
name: Elsaid, Khaled
name: Almeer, Saeed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1.
SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL
Creators: name: Liu, Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Primer sequences used in “Analysis of mitochondrial DNA sequence and copy number variation across five high-altitude species and their low-altitude relatives” Rui Liu, Long Jin, Keren Long, Qianzi Tang, Jideng Ma, Xun Wang, Li Zhu, An’an Jiang, Guoqing Tang, Yanzhi Jiang, Xuewei Li, and Mingzhou Li
Compact vacuum gap transmon qubits: Selective and sensitive probes for superconductor surface losses
Creators: name: Zemlicka, M.
name: Redchenko, E.
name: Peruzzo, M.
name: Hassani, F.
name: Trioni, A.
name: Barzanjeh, S.
name: Fink, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: State-of-the-art transmon qubits rely on large capacitors which systematically improves their coherence due to reduced surface loss participation. However, this approach increases both the footprint and the parasitic cross-coupling and is ultimately limited by radiation losses - a potential roadblock for scaling up quantum processors to millions of qubits. In this work we present transmon qubits with sizes as low as 36$ \times $39$ μ$m$^2$ with $\gtrsim$100 nm wide vacuum gap capacitors that are micro-machined from commercial silicon-on-insulator wafers and shadow evaporated with aluminum. After the release in HF vapor we achieve a vacuum participation ratio up to 99.6\% in an in-plane design that is compatible with standard coplanar circuits. Qubit relaxation time measurements for small gaps with high vacuum electric fields of up to 22 V/m reveal a double exponential decay indicating comparably strong coupling to long-lived two-level-systems (TLS). The exceptionally high selectivity of $>$20 dB to the superconductor-vacuum surface allows to precisely back out the sub-single-photon dielectric loss tangent of aluminum oxide exposed to ambient conditions. In terms of future scaling potential we achieve a qubit quality factor by footprint area of $20 μ\mathrm{s}^{-2}$, which is on par with the highest $T_1$ devices relying on larger geometries and expected to improve substantially for lower loss superconductors like NbTiN, TiN or Ta.
Additional file 1 of Association of alcohol consumption with morbidity and mortality in patients with cardiovascular disease: original data and meta-analysis of 48,423 men and women
Creators: name: Ding, Chengyi
name: O’Neill, Dara
name: Bell, Steven
name: Stamatakis, Emmanuel
name: Britton, Annie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Materials. Supplementary methods for de novo cohort analyses (Appendix S1 and Table S1). Quality assessment checklist (Appendix S2). Literature search strategy (Table S2). Alcohol consumption, effect estimates, and confounder adjustment reported by studies selected for meta-analyses (Table S3-S5). Associations of alcohol intake with HDL-cholesterol and gamma-glutamyl transferase in UK Biobank and HSE/SHeSs (Table S6). Schoenfeld residuals (Figure S1). Results of subgroup and sensitivity analyses for dose-response relationship between alcohol consumption and risk of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and cardiovascular events (Figure S2, S7-S12). Patients inclusion flowchart for HSE/SHeSs and UK Biobank (Figure S3). Association of drinking categories with all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and cardiovascular events by cohort, sex, and primary events (Figure S4-S5). Study flow diagram (Figure S6). Funnel plots (Figure S13).
Quantum-Confined Electronic States arising from Moiré Pattern of MoS2-WSe2 Hetero-bilayers
Creators: name: Pan, Yi
name: Fölsch, Stefan
name: Nie, Yifan
name: Waters, Dacen
name: Lin, Yu-Chuan
name: Jariwala, Bhakti
name: Zhang, Kehao
name: Cho, Kyeongjae
name: Robinson, Joshua A.
name: Feenstra, Randall M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-dimensional (2D) hetero-bilayer system consisting of MoS2 on WSe2, deposited on epitaxial graphene, is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at temperatures of 5 and 80 K. A moiré pattern is observed, arising from lattice mismatch of 3.7% between the MoS2 and WSe2. Significant energy shifts are observed in tunneling spectra observed at the maxima of the moiré corrugation, as compared with spectra obtained at corrugation minima, consistent with prior work. Furthermore, at the minima of the moiré corrugation, sharp peaks in the spectra at energies near the band edges are observed, for spectra acquired at 5 K. The peaks correspond to discrete states that are confined within the moiré unit cells. Conductance mapping is employed to reveal the detailed structure of the wave functions of the states. For measurements at 80 K, the sharp peaks in the spectra are absent, and conductance maps of the band edges reveal little structure.
description: 10 page (5 figures) in main manuscript, with 9 pages (7 figures) of supplementary information; in v2, refs 8,9,24,25,34,40,41 are added, refs 27-30 are moved from supplementary info to main manuscript, and minor revisions to the text are made in connection with these changes
Emergence of biological transportation networks as a self-regulated process
Creators: name: Haskovec, Jan
name: Markowich, Peter
name: Portaro, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K57, 35G61, 92C42

description: We study self-regulating processes modeling biological transportation networks. Firstly, we write the formal $L^2$-gradient flow for the symmetric tensor valued diffusivity $D$ of a broad class of entropy dissipations associated with a purely diffusive model. The introduction of a prescribed electric potential leads to the Fokker-Planck equation, for whose entropy dissipations we also investigate the formal $L^2$-gradient flow. We derive an integral formula for the second variation of the dissipation functional, proving convexity (in dependence of diffusivity tensor) for a quadratic entropy density modeling Joule heating. Finally, we couple in the Poisson equation for the electric potential obtaining the Poisson-Nernst-Planck system. The formal gradient flow of the associated entropy loss functional is derived, giving an evolution equation for $D$ coupled with two auxiliary elliptic PDEs.
description: 16 pages
La représentation spatio-temporel d’un Berlin mélancolique dans Les Ailes du désir
Creators: name: Allard, Marie-Catherine
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Berlin
Bréchification freudienne/Palimpseste
Mélancolie
Non-lieux
Plan aérien
Wim Wenders

description: Cet article offre une analyse spatio-temporelle de la représentation de la ville de Berlin telle que présentée par le film presque documentaire de Wim Wenders, Les Ailes du désir. Afin de bien discerner l'essence historique de la ville ainsi que la quête identitaire de ses citoyens les diverses techniques employées par le réalisateur telles que l'usage de la caméra déchaînée, de séquences tirées d'archives ainsi que l'insertion d'analogies sont ici explorés.
L’extrémisme violent en Occident - facteurs influents, facteurs de protection et pratiques sociales prometteuses, selon la perspective d’intervenants et d’intervenantes qui oeuvrent en matière de santé et de sécurité publique, au Canada.
Creators: name: Vixamar, Alain
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018

description: Depuis les évènements du 11 septembre 2001, la recherche sur le terrorisme a connu d’importants changements sur le plan de l’analyse que l’on en fait et les façons de comprendre les incidents liés au terrorisme. Malgré une importante augmentation des travaux sur la radicalisation et l’extrémisme violent, ces concepts demeurent difficiles à définir et ne font pas consensus. Il devient d’autant plus important de se pencher sur une compréhension nuancée et critique du terrorisme et des individus qui s’y engagent afin d’intervenir sur ce phénomène. Cette étude exploratoire recense, dans une optique systémique, un ensemble de facteurs liés à ce problème ainsi que les mesures pour y faire face, en Occident. Également, des intervenant(e)s qui oeuvrent dans le domaine ont été interrogés. L’analyse de leurs propos s’appuie sur une lecture d’un cadre conceptuel écosystémique À la lumière de la recension des écrits et des résultats recueillis, on constate que l’extrémisme violent relève d’une dynamique de violence, réelle ou perçue, ainsi qu’un cumul de facteurs sur le plan individuel, familial et social, tels que la perception de la violence en tant que moyen légitime, la pression des pairs, l’exclusion du milieu socioprofessionnel, la polarisation de croyances, de valeurs, de convictions politiques ainsi qu’un cumul d’expériences de marginalisation. Autrement dit, dans une optique systémique, l’extrémisme violent relève d’un parcours de vie marqué par une forme de mise en écart, réelle ou perçue, qui se traduit en une vision du monde justifiant le recours à la violence en tant que moyen légitime d’influence sur l’ordre politique ou social. Mots clés : terrorisme, radicalisation, extrémisme violent, facteurs influents, facteurs protecteurs, pratiques sociales prometteuses.
How to increase the transparency of ex-ante impact evaluations of energy efficiency and climate policies. Illustrated by the example of a funding program for energy and resource efficiency in industry in Germany
Creators: name: Brunzema, Iska
name: Schlomann, Barbara
name: Kemmler, Andreas
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2021

description: Both at European and national level, the requirements for reporting on measures introduced to achieve EU-wide and national energy efficiency and climate targets have increased considerably in recent years. While ex-post impact evaluation of policies and measures is nationally as well as internationally rather well documented, ex-ante reporting processes are still rather inconsistent and often suffer from a lack of transparency. In Germany, the need for a transparent and consistent methodological approach to quantify the impact of new climate measures on the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has been strengthened by the Federal Climate Change Act from 2019. The new law both requires scientific estimates of probable greenhouse gas reduction effect as well as other economic, social and environmental impacts and gives the newly founded Council of Experts on Climate Change a prominent role in reviewing these estimated impacts. Against this background, this paper aims at developing a consistent methodology for a good practice of ex-ante impact evaluations, which provides a common methodological guideline for the design and monitoring of energy and climate policies and measures. First, we derive the key factors to be taken into account for a consistent and transparent ex-ante impact evaluation of these policies. These include (a) the relevant assessment criteria (b) the assumptions on key framework data (c) the methodological approach for determining gross impacts of the measure (d) the effect adjustment approach for the calculation of net effects and (e) requirements for a transparent handling of uncertainties. Secondly, we suggest concrete methodological procedures and possible data sources for each of these steps. A case study, the ex-ante impact evaluation of a funding program for energy and resource efficiency in industry for the period 2021 to 2030, serves to illustrate the methodological approach and its different steps. We also show that a standardised data collection significantly increases the transparency and comparability of the impact evaluation process and the evaluation results. This can e.g. be implemented by a standardised template for the documentation of input parameters, evaluation methods and output parameters.
"Método" de investigación etnográfica: observación participante
Creators: name: Gutiérrez Quevedo, Marcela
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Etnología
subject: Antropología social
subject: Teoría del conocimiento
subject: Antropología
subject: Etnografía
subject: Sociología
subject: Etnometodología
subject: Epistemología
subject: Auto observación

description: A partir del trabajo interdisciplinario que se realiza en el Centro de Investigación en Política Criminal –CIPC– aprehendemos las realidades a través de diferentes estrategias, y de acuerdo a los objetivos de un proyecto de investigación. Una de las estrategias es la observación Participante. La observación participante es un accionar del investigador en un entorno diferente que le permite incluirse e interactuar en él. La etnografía y la antropología han desarrollado “métodos” cuya variación en el tiempo y el espacio permite detectar situaciones en otros contextos culturales. La pluralidad de métodos permite el desarrollo del conocimiento. La previa auto observación del investigador es indispensable para mirar al otro en sus contextos sociales. La práctica empírica con el otro y a través del otro nos procura conocimiento. Con la observación participante la realidad se capta no sólo en su objetividad sino también en su lado subjetivo.
Additional file 1 of Impact of a “vegetables first” approach to complementary feeding on later intake and liking of vegetables in infants: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Rapson, Jeanette P.
name: von Hurst, Pamela R.
name: Hetherington, Marion M.
name: Conlon, Cathryn A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Information Sheet.
Heavy Ion Dynamics and Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Di Toro, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some considerations are reported, freely inspired from the presentations and discussions during the Beijing Normal University Workshop on the above Subject, held in July 2007. Of course this cannot be a complete summary but just a collection of personal thougths aroused during the meeting.
description: 11 pages, no figures, Summary Talk, Int.Workshop on "Nuclear Dynamics in Heavy Ion Collisions and Neutron Stars", Beijing Normal Univ. July 07, to appear in Int.Journ.Modern Physics E (2008)
A mechanistic model to assess the effectiveness of test-trace-isolate-and-quarantine under limited capacities
Creators: name: Heidecke, Julian
name: Fuhrmann, Jan
name: Barbarossa, Maria Vittoria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Diagnostic testing followed by isolation of identified cases with subsequent tracing and quarantine of close contacts - often referred to as test-trace-isolate-and-quarantine (TTIQ) strategy - is one of the cornerstone measures of infectious disease control. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted that an appropriate response to outbreaks requires us to be aware about the effectiveness of such containment strategies. This can be evaluated using mathematical models. We present a delay differential equation model of TTIQ interventions for infectious disease control. Our model incorporates a detailed mechanistic description of the state-dependent dynamics induced by limited TTIQ capacities. In addition, we account for transmission during the early phase of SARS-CoV-2 infection, including presymptomatic transmission, which may be particularly adverse to a TTIQ based control. Numerical experiments, inspired by the early spread of COVID-19 in Germany, reveal the effectiveness of TTIQ in a scenario where immunity within the population is low and pharmaceutical interventions are absent - representative of a typical situation during the (re-)emergence of infectious diseases for which therapeutic drugs or vaccines are not yet available. Stability and sensitivity analyses emphasize factors, partially related to the specific disease, which impede or enhance the success of TTIQ. Studying the diminishing effectiveness of TTIQ along simulations of an epidemic wave we highlight consequences for intervention strategies.
description: Improved description of model derivation and notation, results unchanged
A master bosonization duality
Creators: name: Jensen, Kristan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conjecture a new sequence of dualities between Chern-Simons gauge theories simultaneously coupled to fundamental bosons and fermions. These dualities reduce to those proposed by Aharony when the number of bosons or fermions is zero. Our conjecture passes a number of consistency checks. These include the matching of global symmetries and consistency with level/rank duality in massive phases.
description: 29 pages, 2 figures; v2: minor improvements; v3: typos fixed
Interplay of magnetic order and ferroelasticity in the spin-orbit coupled antiferromagnet K$_2$ReCl$_6$
Creators: name: Bertin, Alexandre
name: Dey, Tusharkanti
name: Brüning, Daniel
name: Gorkov, Dmitry
name: Jenni, Kevin
name: Krause, Astin
name: Becker, Petra
name: Bohaty, Ladislav
name: Khomskii, Daniel
name: Pomjakushin, Vladimir
name: Keller, Lukas
name: Braden, Markus
name: Lorenz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic and structural phase transitions occurring in K$_2$ReCl$_6$ were studied by macroscopic and microscopic techniques. Structural phase transitions associated with rotations of the ReCl$_6$ octahedra lower the symmetry from cubic to monoclinic, form ferroelastic domains, and are visible in susceptibility, specific heat and thermal expansion measurements. In the antiferromagnetically ordered state slightly below $T_{\rm N}$=12\,K these domains can be rearranged by a magnetic field inducing a relative elongation of the polydomain crystal parallel to the field of 0.6\%. At zero field the magnetic structure in K$_2$ReCl$_6$ does not exhibit a weak ferromagnetic component, but at large magnetic field a distinct magnetic structure with a finite weak ferromagnetic component is stabilized. High magnetic fields rearrange the domains in the crystal to align the weak ferromagnetic moment parallel to the field. The altered domain structure with the crystal elongation is abruptly suppressed at lower temperature but persists upon heating to well above $T_{\rm N}$. However, heating above the lowest structural phase transition and successive cooling restore the initial shape.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures; In this revised version of our manuscript, neutron powder diffraction data have been included and the discussion of the multidomain structure has been extended
La evaluación de los aprendizajes en un proyecto curricular innovador
Creators: name: Callejas Restrepo, Maria Mercedes
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2020

description: Objetivos generales: Proporcionar a los profesores los espacios para el diálogo, que permita enriquecer su compromiso con el proyecto curricular; que propicien la reflexión y la comunicación interdisciplinar, fomenten la cultura de la autorregulación del ejercicio docente y contribuyan a mejorar su práctica a través de la generación de nuevos conocimientos sobre la evaluación. Objetivos específicos: •Propiciar el fortalecimiento del Programa, resignificando con los profesores el concepto de evaluación en la perspectiva de apoyo a los procesos de aprendizaje. •Activar procesos de reflexión y análisis sobre las concepciones y prácticas evaluativas, que permitan al profesor cuestionar miradas tradicionales que privilegian la calificación sobre la evaluación. •Ofrecer elementos conceptuales y metodológicos que propicien en los docentes adoptar una visión integral sobre la evaluación y que impulsen cambios en los procesos de aprendizaje de los estudiantes. •Motivar la presentación de propuestas de investigación, orientadas al cambio y la innovación de las prácticas evaluativas en el marco del nuevo proyecto curricular.
description: Al aprovechar las ventajas que ofrece el uso de las tecnologías para la formación, se espera proporcionar a los profesores los espacios para el diálogo, que enriquezcan su compromiso con el proyecto curricular, propicien la reflexión y la comunicación interdisciplinar, fomenten la cultura de la autorregulación del ejercicio docente y contribuyan a mejorar su práctica a través de la generación de nuevos conocimientos sobre la evaluación.
Additional file 2 of Impact of a “vegetables first” approach to complementary feeding on later intake and liking of vegetables in infants: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Rapson, Jeanette P.
name: von Hurst, Pamela R.
name: Hetherington, Marion M.
name: Conlon, Cathryn A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Consent Form.
Assouad type dimensions of infinitely generated self-conformal sets
Creators: name: Banaji, Amlan
name: Fraser, Jonathan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A80 (Primary) 37B10, 11K50 (Secondary)

description: We study the dimension theory of limit sets of iterated function systems consisting of a countably infinite number of conformal contractions. Our focus is on the Assouad type dimensions, which give information about the local structure of sets. Under natural separation conditions, we prove a formula for the Assouad dimension and prove sharp bounds for the Assouad spectrum in terms of the Hausdorff dimension of the limit set and dimensions of the set of fixed points of the contractions. The Assouad spectra of the family of examples which we use to show that the bounds are sharp display interesting behaviour, such as having two phase transitions. Our results apply in particular to sets of real or complex numbers which have continued fraction expansions with restricted entries, and to certain parabolic attractors.
description: 32 pages, 1 figure. Added Lemma 5.3, Proposition 5.4, and Section 7
Rousseau et la poésie romantique de Friedrich Schlegel : le philosophe dans les fragments de l’Athenäum
Creators: name: Reid, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Fr. Schlegel
Rousseau
Romantisme
ironie
Fichte

description: Un examen de comment Rousseau apparaît dans les fragments rédigés par Friedrich Schlegel dans le journal Athenäum, organe du premier romantisme allemand, montre bien à quel point l’acceptation du philosophe au sein de ce mouvement reste ambigüe voire même ironique. Bien que Schlegel reconnaisse le caractère révolutionnaire du verbe rousseauiste, c’est-à-dire l’action « chimique » propre à son caractère français exprimée à travers une « rhétorique matérielle sublime », l’expression autobiographique de Rousseau se trouve critiquée pour son solipsisme pathologique, une instance du libre auto-positionnement du Moi=Moi fichtéen mais dépourvu du choc en retour du Non-moi. Or c’est précisément cet élément d’altérité qui s’avère essentiel au dynamisme ironique qui anime l’universalité progressive de la poésie romantique. Selon Schlegel, la mise-à-l’écart de l’Autre chez Rousseau est surtout en évidence dans l’attitude fatalement exclusive qu’il manifeste envers les femmes.
title: Perturbations of Spherical Stellar Systems During Fly-by Encounters
Creators: name: Vesperini, E.
name: Weinberg, Martin D.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This paper was harvested from ArXiv.org and ArXiv identifier is arXiv:9908099v1
description: We study the internal response of a galaxy to an unbound encounter and present a survey of orbital parameters covering typical encounters in different galactic environments. Overall, we conclude that relatively weak encounters by low-mass interloping galaxies can cause observable distortions in the primaries. The resulting asymmetries may persist long after the interloper is evident. We focus our attention on the production of structure in dark halos and in cluster ellipticals. Any distortion produced in a dark halo can distort the embedded stellar disk, possibly leading to the formation of lopsided and warped disks. We show that distant encounters with pericenters in the outer regions of a halo can excite strong and persistent features in the inner regions. Features excited in an elliptical are directly observable and we predict that asymmetries in the morphologies of these systems can be produced by relatively small perturbers. For example, a fly-by on an orbit with pericenter equal to the half-mass radius of the primary system and velocity of 200 km/s (a value typical for groups) can result in a significant dipole distortion for perturbers with mass as small as 5% of primary’s mass. We use these detailed results to predict the distribution of the A parameter defined by Abraham et al. (sensitive to lopsidedness) and the shift between the center of mass of the primary system and the position of the peak of density for a range of environments. We find that high-density, low-velocity dispersion environments are more likely to host galaxies with significant asymmetries. Our distribution for the A parameter is in good agreement with the range spanned by the observed values for local galaxy clusters and for distant galaxies in the Medium Deep Survey and in the Hubble Deep Field. Assuming that primordial galaxies were located in dense environments with previrialized low velocity dispersions, our conclusions are consistent with the observational results showing a systematic trend for galaxies at larger redshifts to be more asymmetric than local galaxies. Finally, we propose a generalized asymmetry parameter A(r) which provides detailed information on the radial structure of the asymmetry produced by the mechanism explored in our work.
Roughening of $k$-mer growing interfaces in stationary regimes
Creators: name: Grynberg, M. D.
name: Massolo, F. I. Schaposnik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the steady state dynamics of interfaces with periodic boundary conditions arising from body-centered solid-on-solid growth models in $1+1$ dimensions involving random aggregation of extended particles (dimers, trimers,\,$\cdots,k$-mers). Roughening exponents as well as width and maximal height distributions can be evaluated directly in stationary regimes by mapping the dynamics onto an asymmetric simple exclusion process with $k$-\,type of vacancies. Although for $k \ge 2$ the dynamics is partitioned into an exponentially large number of sectors of motion, the results obtained in some generic cases strongly suggest a universal scaling behavior closely following that of monomer interfaces.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Brief corrections and additions. To appear in Phys. Rev. E
Estudio de caso sobre la inclusión laboral de profesionales en situación de discapacidad de la Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Creators: name: Redondo Moreno, Ingrid Lorena
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Empresas privadas
subject: Ambiente cultural
subject: Aprendizaje
subject: Inclusión laboral
subject: Discapacidad
subject: Tipos de discapacidad

description: La población en situación de discapacidad cada vez más se enfrenta a un entorno de alta vulnerabilidad socioeconómica que limita la posibilidad de alcanzar el proyecto de vida deseado. Durante los últimos años la inclusión laboral en personas en situación de discapacidad ha tomado más fuerza y se habla más sobre ella, sin embargo, no se encuentra mucha literatura sobre las medidas y acciones que se está tomando desde la academia, especialmente desde la Universidades para facilitar este proceso en profesionales en situación de discapacidad.
description: This research is based on a case study on the labor inclusion of professionals (graduates) with disabilities from Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. The population with disabilities increasingly faces a highly socio-economic vulnerable environment that limits the possibility of achieving their desired life project. In recent years, the labor inclusion of people with disabilities has gained more strength and is being discussed more. However, there is not much literature available on the measures and actions being taken by academia, especially universities, to facilitate this process for professionals with disabilities.
Table S2. Specific primers for N. lugens target genes in quantitative real-time PCR from Proteolytic activity of the proteasome is required for female insect reproduction
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Yang, Rui-Rui
name: Peng, Lu-Yao
name: Zhang, Lu
name: Yao, Yue-Lin
name: Bao, Yan-Yuan
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021

description: Non-ATPase regulatory subunits (Rpns) are components of the 26S proteasome involved in polyubiquitinated substrate recognition and deubiquitination in eukaryotes. Here, we identified 15 homologues sequences of Rpn and associated genes by searching the genome and transcriptome databases of the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens, a hemipteran rice pest. Temporospatial analysis showed that NlRpn genes were significantly highly expressed in eggs and ovaries but were less-highly expressed in males. RNA interference (RNAi)-mediated depletion of NlRpn genes decreased the proteolytic activity of proteasome and impeded the transcription of lipase and vitellogenin genes in the fat bodies and ovaries in adult females, and reduced the triglyceride content in the ovaries. Decrease of the proteolytic activity of the proteasome via knockdown of NlRpns also inhibited the transcription of halloween genes, including NlCYP307A2, NlCYP306A2 and NlCYP314A1, in the 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) biosynthetic pathway in the ovaries, reduced 20E production in adult females, and impaired ovarian development and oocyte maturation, resulting in reduced fecundity. These novel findings indicate that the proteolytic activity of the proteasome is required for female reproductive processes in N. lugens, thus furthering our understanding of the reproductive and developmental strategies in insects.
Additional file 3 of Impact of a “vegetables first” approach to complementary feeding on later intake and liking of vegetables in infants: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Rapson, Jeanette P.
name: von Hurst, Pamela R.
name: Hetherington, Marion M.
name: Conlon, Cathryn A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Liking Tool.