cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ПРИРОДНО-ТЕХНОГЕННАЯ ГЕОДИНАМИКА И СЕЙСМИЧЕСКАЯ АКТИВНОСТЬ ВОСТОЧНОЙ ЧАСТИ ОРЕНБУРГСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: Нестеренко Максим Юрьевич
name: Нестеренко Юрий Михайлович
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: геологическое строение
сейсмическая активность
гидрогеодинамические процессы
Южный Урал.

description: Мониторинг выявил быстрое возрастание сейсмической активности в районах добычи полезных ископаемых. В десятки раз она увеличилась в районах разработки месторождений нефти и газа. Концентрация геодинамической и сейсмической активности регистрируется в разломных зонах и других тектонических нарушениях земной коры. При добыче твердых полезных ископаемых, возрастает количество динамических проявлений горного давления на горнодобывающих объектах. Предложена методология комплексного исследования геодинамических процессов на основе сейсмического и GNSS мониторинга и геодинамического районирования на примере эксплуатируемых месторождений Южного Урала.
Absence of cyclotron resonance in the anomalous metallic phase in InO$_x$
Creators: name: Wang, Youcheng
name: Tamir, Idan
name: Shahar, Dan
name: Armitage, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is observed that many thin superconducting films with not too high disorder level (generally R$_N/\Box \leq 2000 Ω$) placed in magnetic field show an anomalous metallic phase where the resistance is low but still finite as temperature goes to zero. Here we report in weakly disordered amorphous InO$_x$ thin films, that this "Bose metal" metal phase possesses no cyclotron resonance and hence non-Drude electrodynamics. Its microwave dynamical conductivity shows signatures of remaining short-range superconducting correlations and strong phase fluctuations through the whole anomalous regime. The absence of a finite frequency resonant mode can be associated with a vanishing downstream component of the vortex current parallel to the supercurrent and an emergent particle-hole symmetry of this anomalous metal, which establishes its non-Fermi liquid character.
description: 3 figures in the manuscript and 8 supplementary figures
Scalar collapse in AdS with an OpenCL open source code
Creators: name: Liebling, Steven L.
name: Khanna, Gaurav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spherically symmetric collapse of a scalar field in anti-de Sitter spacetime using a newly constructed, open-source code which parallelizes over heterogeneous architectures using the open standard OpenCL. An open question for this scenario concerns how to tell, a priori, whether some form of initial data will be stable or will instead develop under the turbulent instability into a black hole in the limit of vanishing amplitude. Previous work suggested the existence of islands of stability around quasiperiodic solutions, and we use this new code to examine the stability properties of approximately quasiperiodic solutions which balance energy transfer to higher modes with energy transfer to lower modes. The evolutions provide some evidence, though not conclusively, for stability of initial data sufficiently close to quasiperiodic solutions.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures; Updated fixing an incorrect sentence about the initial data and matching to published version
Sex ed dads : a mixed methods study of Australian fathers‚ÄövÑv¥ perspectives on relationships and sexuality education for their young children
Creators: name: Thomas, KM
Publisher: name: University of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: In Australia and many parts of the world, few children receive consistent, comprehensive, and timely relationships and sexuality education (RSE). While there is broad agreement that RSE should be taught in school and home settings from infanthood onwards, there are several gaps in the evidence about how effectively this is being done. One substantial gap is understanding the role and perspectives of fathers. This research explored Australian fathers‚ÄövÑv¥ experiences, intentions, and aspirations as relationships and sexuality educators of their young children with the purpose of identifying strategies and resources to support their increased engagement with RSE. Specifically, it aimed to examine fathers‚ÄövÑv¥ perspectives on: the RSE topics they value and the age they wish for their child to learn them; strategies they use as sexuality educators; society‚ÄövÑv¥s paradigm shift regarding gender, relationships, and sexuality; their priorities regarding RSE related outcomes for their teenagers; their own involvement with RSE compared to that of their fathers; the factors that have influenced their engagement/disengagement in this domain; and the type and mode of resource they wish to access to support their engagement with RSE. To explore these aims, following sequential explanatory mixed methods research design, an online, quantitative survey was conducted with 612 diverse Australian fathers. This was followed by semi-structured interviews with 10 fathers to drill deeper into the survey findings. Statistical analyses were carried out on the quantitative survey data followed by inductive thematic analysis of the qualitative interviews. The findings were considered through the lens of Social Cognitive Theory to provide theory informed implications for schools, resource developers, and researchers wishing to enhance fathers‚ÄövÑv¥ engagement with RSE. The results presented a promising picture of contemporary Australian fathers as relationships and sexuality educators, revealing them to be reflective, aspirational, and willing participants in their children‚ÄövÑv¥s RSE. While some differences between socio-demographic groups were found, on the whole, participants‚ÄövÑv¥ perspectives were aligned with a contemporary paradigm regarding gender, relationships, and sexuality that substantially differed from past generations. However, a previously identified gap between fathers‚ÄövÑv¥ intentions and their actual participation in RSE persisted in these findings, highlighting a need for further research and development aiming to close this gap. On this basis, this thesis argues that, with a concerted effort to design and facilitate father-specific resourcing and support structures, tremendous potential exists within fathers to increase the reach and efficacy of RSE for Australian children.
ДИНАМИКА ВЛАЖНОСТИ ПОЧВ ПОД ОРОШАЕМЫМИ И НЕОРОШАЕМЫМИ КУЛЬТУРАМИ В СТЕПНОЙ ЗОНЕ
Creators: name: Нестеренко Юрий Михайлович
name: Соломатин Николай Владиславович
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: почвенная влага
почвы степи
угодья степной зоны
зона активного водообмена
влияние вида землепользования на эффективность использования водных и почвенных ресурсов
Южный Урал.

description: Рассмотрены вопросы эффективности использования водных ресурсов и плодородия почв на пахотных землях степной зоны. Определена мощность активной зоны почв по глубине потребления влаги растениями в орошаемых и неорошаемых условиях. Более эффективно используется влага и питательные вещества почвы при ее увлажнении на 0,6 мощности активной зоны почв. При увлажнении на большую глубину значительно увеличивается фильтрация воды за ее пределы на питание подземных вод и верховодок.
Sex ed dads : a mixed methods study of Australian fathers' perspectives on relationships and sexuality education for their young children
Creators: name: Thomas, KM
Publisher: name: University of Tasmania
Year: 2024

description: In Australia and many parts of the world, few children receive consistent, comprehensive, and timely relationships and sexuality education (RSE). While there is broad agreement that RSE should be taught in school and home settings from infanthood onwards, there are several gaps in the evidence about how effectively this is being done. One substantial gap is understanding the role and perspectives of fathers. This research explored Australian fathers' experiences, intentions, and aspirations as relationships and sexuality educators of their young children with the purpose of identifying strategies and resources to support their increased engagement with RSE. Specifically, it aimed to examine fathers' perspectives on: the RSE topics they value and the age they wish for their child to learn them; strategies they use as sexuality educators; society's paradigm shift regarding gender, relationships, and sexuality; their priorities regarding RSE related outcomes for their teenagers; their own involvement with RSE compared to that of their fathers; the factors that have influenced their engagement/disengagement in this domain; and the type and mode of resource they wish to access to support their engagement with RSE. To explore these aims, following sequential explanatory mixed methods research design, an online, quantitative survey was conducted with 612 diverse Australian fathers. This was followed by semi-structured interviews with 10 fathers to drill deeper into the survey findings. Statistical analyses were carried out on the quantitative survey data followed by inductive thematic analysis of the qualitative interviews. The findings were considered through the lens of Social Cognitive Theory to provide theory informed implications for schools, resource developers, and researchers wishing to enhance fathers' engagement with RSE. The results presented a promising picture of contemporary Australian fathers as relationships and sexuality educators, revealing them to be reflective, aspirational, and willing participants in their children's RSE. While some differences between socio-demographic groups were found, on the whole, participants' perspectives were aligned with a contemporary paradigm regarding gender, relationships, and sexuality that substantially differed from past generations. However, a previously identified gap between fathers' intentions and their actual participation in RSE persisted in these findings, highlighting a need for further research and development aiming to close this gap. On this basis, this thesis argues that, with a concerted effort to design and facilitate father-specific resourcing and support structures, tremendous potential exists within fathers to increase the reach and efficacy of RSE for Australian children.
title: Announcing the 2018 Processes Travel Award for Post-Doctoral Fellows and Ph.D. Students
Creators: name: Henson, Micahel A.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2018

description: Note: In lieu of an abstract, this is an excerpt from the first page. With the goal of promoting the development of early career investigators in the fields of chemical process and biological systems engineering, Processes welcomed applications for the 2018 Processes Travel Award for post-doctoral fellows and Ph.D. students. We received 72 applications for the award, and the overall quality of the applications was outstanding. On behalf of the Editors of Processes, I am pleased to announce the winner of the inaugural Processes Travel Award for 2018.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Association between diet quality, dietary patterns and cardiometabolic health in Australian adults: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Livingstone, Katherine
name: McNaughton, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: STROBE-nut: An extension of the STROBE statement for nutritional epidemiology. (DOCX 22Â kb)
More asymptotic safety guaranteed
Creators: name: Bond, Andrew D.
name: Litim, Daniel F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study interacting fixed points and phase diagrams of simple and semi-simple quantum field theories in four dimensions involving non-abelian gauge fields, fermions and scalars in the Veneziano limit. Particular emphasis is put on new phenomena which arise due to the semisimple nature of the theory. Using matter field multiplicities as free parameters, we find a large variety of interacting conformal fixed points with stable vacua and crossovers inbetween. Highlights include semi-simple gauge theories with exact asymptotic safety, theories with one or several interacting fixed points in the IR, theories where one of the gauge sectors is both UV free and IR free, and theories with weakly interacting fixed points in the UV and the IR limits. The phase diagrams for various simple and semi-simple settings are also given. Further aspects such as perturbativity beyond the Veneziano limit, conformal windows, and implications for model building are discussed.
description: 62 pages, 16 figures, 9 tables. v2: References added, minor typos corrected; version accepted for publication in PRD
title: Gazette SHCC, cycle 10, Transmettre, séance du 21 novembre 2019
Creators: name: Schmidt, Nicolas
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Relation: http://purl.org/poi/crdo.vjf.cnrs.fr/cocoon-09146d31-a60e-492e-946d-31a60e292e2e
ПОДЗИМНИЙ ПОСЕВ ЯРОВОЙ ПШЕНИЦЫ В СТЕПНОЙ ЗОНЕ ЮЖНОГО УРАЛА
Creators: name: Халин Александр Васильевич
name: Ф. Г. Бакиров
name: Ю. М. Нестеренко
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: степная зона
водные ресурсы
влажность почвы
плотность почвы
яровая пшеница
технологии возделывания
урожайность.

description: Цель. Разработка научных основ и технологий эффективного использования водных ресурсов зерновыми культурами в степной зоне. Материалы и методы. Анализ обеспеченности водными ресурсами зерновых культур вододефицитного Южного Урала при подзимнем и весеннем посевах. Влажность почвы определялась термовесовым методом (Н.А. Качинский, 1970). Почвенные пробы отбирались на глубину до 1м послойно через каждые 10 см на всех вариантах, в трехкратном повторении. Определение плотности почвы производилось послойно через 5 см в трехкратной повторности, в весенний период и перед уборкой урожая. Структура урожая определялась методом отбора пробных снопов. Результаты. Результаты исследования направлены на повышении эффективности использования водных ресурсов в растениеводстве степного Южного Урала. Рассмотрены вопросы эффективности использования водных ресурсов и плодородия почв на пахотных землях степной зоны при подзимних и весенних сроках посевах яровой пшеницы. Определена мощность активной зоны почв по глубине потребления влаги. Более эффективно она используется при подзимних посевах яровой пшеницы, вегетация которой начинается непосредственно после снеготаяния, снижая степень неэффективного испарения продуктивных запасов влаги с корнеобитаемого горизонта почвы, его переуплотнения, обеспечивая наиболее благоприятные условия вегетации растений. Заключение. Предлагаемые подзимние посевы яровой пшеницы повышают эффективность использования осенне-зимних атмосферных осадков, используя наиболее благоприятные условия периода вегетации позволяют повысить ее урожайность в 1,5-2 раза в сравнении с весенними посевами.
Additional file 5 of Adaptive responses of carbon and nitrogen metabolisms to nitrogen-deficiency in Citrus sinensis seedlings
Creators: name: Huang, Wei-Tao
name: Zheng, Zhi-Chao
name: Hua, Dan
name: Chen, Xu-Feng
name: Zhang, Jiang
name: Chen, Huan-Huan
name: Ye, Xin
name: Guo, Jiu-Xin
name: Yang, Lin-Tong
name: Chen, Li-Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Pearson correlation coefficient matrix between Citrus sinensis roots (ordinate) and leaves (abscissa) for the mean values of 54 positively and 8 negatively related physiological parameters.
СТЕПНАЯ ЕВРАЗИЯ: ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ РИСКИ ПРИРОДОПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ОТ ДРЕВНИХ ВРЕМЕН ДО НАШИХ ДНЕЙ
Creators: name: Чибилёв Александр Александрович
name: Левыкин Сергей Вячеславович
name: Щербакова Евгения Александровна
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: степь
Степная Евразия
степной ландшафт
Внутренняя Евразия
советская целина
постцелинная Степная Евразия
ландшафтно-экологический каркас степных регионов
экологические риски степной зоны
степное природопользование
Институт степи РАН.

description: В статье дается обзор истории возникновения понятий «степь», «Степная Евразия» в научных трудах П.С. Палласа, И.И. Лепёхина, И.П. Фалька, А. ф. Гумбольдта, В.В. Докучаева. Выделены причины целесообразности объединения степной, лесостепной и полупустынной (пустынно-степной) зон в единый мегарегион – Степную Евразию. Рассматриваются важнейшие признаки ландшафтов этого обширного географического пространства Внутренней Евразии. Обобщаются представления о «Советской целине» – истории изменения степного ландшафта в СССР в 1950-1960-е годы XX века. Дается обоснование выделения групп экологических рисков для аграрного и промышленно развитого степного региона, примеры и причины их возникновения. Цель. Рассмотреть классификацию экологических рисков природопользования Степной Евразии, выявить причины их возникновения и предложить рекомендации по их минимизации. Результаты. Даны рекомендации по сохранению и развитию постцелинной Степной Евразии. Представлена классификация основных экологических рисков степного региона, предложены рекомендации по их минимизации. Заключение. В результате проведенного исследования авторы предлагают в странах Степной Евразии сделать акцент на природоподобные технологии при сохранении степного разнообразия и оптимизации степного природопользования.
CMB in the river frame and gauge invariance at second order
Creators: name: Roldan, Omar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GAUGE INVARIANCE: The Sachs-Wolfe formula describing the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropies is one of the most important relations in cosmology. Despite its importance, the gauge invariance of this formula has only been discussed at first order. Here we discuss the subtle issue of second-order gauge transformations on the CMB. By introducing two rules (needed to handle the subtle issues), we prove the gauge invariance of the second-order Sachs-Wolfe formula and provide several compact expressions which can be useful for the study of gauge transformations on cosmology. Our results go beyond a simple technicality: we discuss from a physical point of view several aspects that improve our understanding of the CMB. We also elucidate how crucial it is to understand gauge transformations on the CMB in order to avoid errors and/or misconceptions as occurred in the past. THE RIVER FRAME: we introduce a cosmological frame which we call the river frame. In this frame, photons and any object can be thought as fishes swimming in the river and relations are easily expressed in either the metric or the covariant formalism then ensuring a transparent geometric meaning. Finally, our results show that the river frame is useful to make perturbative and non-perturbative analysis. In particular, it was already used to obtain the fully nonlinear generalization of the Sachs-Wolfe formula and is used here to describe second-order perturbations.
description: 29 pages, 2 figures, references added, sec. 2.1 enhanced, appendix B added, published in JCAP
Rapidity distribution of particle multiplicity in DIS at small x
Creators: name: Blok, B.
name: Dokshitzer, Yu.
name: Strikman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analytical study of the rapidity distribution of the final state particles in deep inelastic scattering at small x is presented. We separate and analyse three sources of particle production: fragmentation of the quark-antiquark pair, accompanying coherent soft gluon radiation due to octet color exchange in the t-channel, and fragmentation of gluons that form parton distribution functions. Connection to Catani-Ciafaloni-Fiorani-Marchesini (CCFM) equations and the role of gluon reggezation are also discussed.
description: 14 pages, 6 Figures. Abstract extended, minor misprints corrected, derivations improved and explanations are streamlined. Published in Physics Letters, B/
La contención en Deleuze: Falacias de una lectura conectivista
Creators: name: Cebral-Loureda, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 500208
subject: History of philosophy

description: There is a certain tendency to understand Deleuze under the label of connectivism, a philosophy of life that affirms constant flow, becoming and escaping, a thought that would give rise to an incessant nomadism and, at times, fanatical, constantly dependent on creativity. Sometimes, this is seen as if Deleuze was victim of its own postulates, prisoner of the same requirements he created to run away of social arrangements which, finally, make his thought weaker. Other times the opposite happens: the need for flight, connectivity and creativity is seen as something assimilated by society, something that would align with the own connectivism and accelerationism that promotes the digital and techno-scientific revolution of the 21st century. Against all these approaches, this article tries to show how they are partial. It will be explained how the Deleuzian conception of flow, flight and even overflow cannot be understood except through their opposites -the containment, the asceticism, the sobriety, the impassive or the block of becoming- which are an essential part of his dynamism.
ДНК–АПТАМЕРЫ И МОНОКЛОНАЛЬНЫЕ АНТИТЕЛА КАК РАСПОЗНАЮЩИЕ МОЛЕКУЛЫ В ДОТ–ИММУНОАНАЛИЗЕ ДЛЯ ДЕТЕКЦИИ ПРОСТАТСПЕЦИФИЧЕСКОГО АНТИГЕНА
Creators: name: М. Д. Кропанева
name: П. В. Храмцов
name: Раев Михаил Борисович
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: дот–иммуноанализ
ДНК–аптамеры
моноклональные антитела
простатспецифический антиген.

description: Цель. Сравнить эффективность использования конъюгатов углеродных наночастиц с моноклональными антителами и ДНК–аптамерами в качестве детектирующих реагентов. Материалы и методы. Для оценки связывания моноклональных антител и ДНК– аптамеров против ПСА с мишенью применяли метод твердофазного дот–иммуноанализа в различных форматах. Результаты. Связывание ДНК-аптамера против простатспецифического антигена (PSap4#5) при помощи различных форматов анализа не зафиксировано. Связывание моноклональных антител с простатспецифическим антигеном доказано методом дотиммуноанализа. Заключение. В работах, посвященных созданию диагностических тест-систем, следует использовать ДНК-аптамеры с заведомо подтвержденной способностью к специфическому связыванию с мишенью.
Additional file 2: of Prognostic impact of presumed breast or ovarian cancer among patients with unfavorable-subset cancer of unknown primary site
Creators: name: Kodaira, Makoto
name: Yonemori, Kan
name: Tatsunori Shimoi
name: Yoshida, Akihiko
name: Yoshida, Masayuki
name: Kitano, Atsuko
name: Shimomura, Akihiko
name: Yunokawa, Mayu
name: Shimizu, Chikako
name: Takiguchi, Yuichi
name: Fujiwara, Yasuhiro
name: Tamura, Kenji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Nonepithelial malignancy identified in patients with MUO. (DOCX 13 kb)
Additional file 1: Table S1. of A novel short L-arginine responsive protein-coding gene (laoB) antiparallel overlapping to a CadC-like transcriptional regulator in Escherichia coli O157:H7 Sakai originated by overprinting
Creators: name: HĂźcker, Sarah
name: Vanderhaeghen, Sonja
name: Abellan-Schneyder, Isabel
name: Wecko, Romy
name: Simon, Svenja
name: Scherer, Siegfried
name: Neuhaus, Klaus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Bacterial strains and plasmids used in this study. (DOCX 16 kb)
ПУТИ АДАПТАЦИИ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА ОРЕНБУРГСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ НА ОСНОВЕ ОБОБЩЕНИЯ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЙ ОБ АГРАРНОМ ОСВОЕНИИ И ТЕНДЕНЦИЯХ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ КЛИМАТА
Creators: name: Левыкин Сергей Вячеславович
name: Казачков Григорий Викторович
name: Яковлев Илья Геннадьевич
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: адаптация сельского хозяйства
аграрное освоение
землепользование
Оренбургская область
постцелинное пространство.

description: Цель. На примере модельной Оренбургской области разработать фундаментальные основы адаптации степного землепользования. Материалы и методы. Логические, историко-генетический, историко-типологический, картографические, полевые ландшафтные исследования, дистанционное зондирование Земли. Результаты. Благоприятность климатических условий для земледелия снижается с северо-запада на юго-восток, степень успешности земледелия так же снижается с северозапада на юго-восток. Северо-западные и центральные районы Оренбургской области приобрели черты староосвоенных, постцелинные районы юго-востока сохраняют признаки территорий нового освоения. Современные тенденции изменения климата снижают биопотенциал пахотных угодий на сухостепном юго-востоке, где земледелие всегда было рискованным и малопродуктивным, и повышают биопотенциал в центре Европейской России, для которого характерно выбытие пахотных земель. Заключение. Основными направлениями адаптации признаны: смещение земледелия из районов наибольшего снижения биоклиматического потенциала в районы его роста, перераспределение аграрной нагрузки между основными природными зонами России, более гибкая трактовка целевого использования земель сельхозназначения и передача полномочий определять целевое использование сельхозугодий на уровень муниципальных образований, дифференцированный подход маловостребованному земельному фонду, признание за сухостепной подзоной приоритета производства мраморной говядины, баранины и конины, признание целинных и вторичных степей одними из наиболее эффективных накопителей углерода.
Bongartz $τ$-Complements Over Split-By-Nilpotent Extensions
Creators: name: Zito, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16G20, 16D90

description: Let C be a finite dimensional algebra with B a split extension by a nilpotent bimodule E, and let M be a $τ$-rigid C-module with U its Bongartz $τ$-complement. If the induced module, $M{\otimes_C}B$, is $τ$-rigid as a B-module, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for $U{\otimes_C}B$ to be its Bongartz $τ$-complement in mod B. If M is $τ$-rigid in mod B, we again provide a necessary and sufficient condition for $U{\otimes_C}B$ to be its Bongartz $τ$-complement in mod B.
description: 12 pages, new section included
Additional file 6: of Molecular dynamics simulations revealed structural differences among WRKY domain-DNA interaction in barley (Hordeum vulgare)
Creators: name: Pandey, Bharati
name: Abhinav Grover
name: Sharma, Pradeep
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Per residue calculation was performed for wild-type. (PDF 89 kb)
Velocity-dependent inverse cubic force and solar system gravity tests
Creators: name: Bailey, Quentin G.
name: Havert, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higher mass dimension terms in an effective field theory framework for tests of spacetime symmetries are studied. Using a post-Newtonian expansion method, we derive the spacetime metric and the equations of motion for a binary system. This reveals an inverse cubic force correction to General Relativity that depends on the velocity of the bodies in the system. The results are studied in the context of laboratory and space-based tests including the effects on solar-system ephemeris, laser ranging observations, and gravimeter tests. This work reveals the coefficient combinations for mass dimension 5 operators controlling CPT violation for gravity that can be measured using analysis from these tests. Other tests including light propagation can be used to probe these coefficients. Sensitivity estimates are provided and the results are contrasted with the minimal mass dimension 4 terms in the gravity sector.
description: 10 pages, matches published version
A Quantitative Comparison between Shannon and Tsallis Havrda Charvat Entropies Applied to Cancer Outcome Prediction
Creators: name: Brochet, Thibaud
name: Lapuyade-Lahorgue, Jérôme
name: Vera, Pierre
name: Ruan, Su
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose to quantitatively compare loss functions based on parameterized Tsallis-Havrda-Charvat entropy and classical Shannon entropy for the training of a deep network in the case of small datasets which are usually encountered in medical applications. Shannon cross-entropy is widely used as a loss function for most neural networks applied to the segmentation, classification and detection of images. Shannon entropy is a particular case of Tsallis-Havrda-Charvat entropy. In this work, we compare these two entropies through a medical application for predicting recurrence in patients with head-neck and lung cancers after treatment. Based on both CT images and patient information, a multitask deep neural network is proposed to perform a recurrence prediction task using cross-entropy as a loss function and an image reconstruction task. Tsallis-Havrda-Charvat cross-entropy is a parameterized cross entropy with the parameter $α$. Shannon entropy is a particular case of Tsallis-Havrda-Charvat entropy for $α$ = 1. The influence of this parameter on the final prediction results is studied. In this paper, the experiments are conducted on two datasets including in total 580 patients, of whom 434 suffered from head-neck cancers and 146 from lung cancers. The results show that Tsallis-Havrda-Charvat entropy can achieve better performance in terms of prediction accuracy with some values of $α$.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Unbinding transition of probes in single-file systems
Creators: name: Bénichou, Olivier
name: Démery, Vincent
name: Poncet, Alexis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-file transport, arising in quasi one-dimensional geometries where particles cannot pass each other, is characterized by the anomalous dynamics of a probe, notably its response to an external force. In these systems, the motion of several probes submitted to different external forces, although relevant to mixtures of charged and neutral or active and passive objects, remains unexplored. Here, we determine how several probes respond to external forces. We rely on a hydrodynamic description of the symmetric exclusion process to obtain exact analytical results at long times. We show that the probes can either move as a whole, or separate into two groups moving away from each other. In between the two regimes, they separate with a different dynamical exponent, as $t^{1/4}$. This unbinding transition also occurs in several continuous single-file systems and is expected to be observable.
title: Transcription d'un entretien auprès d’une femme âgée de 39 ans infirmière puéricultrice dans le service de maternité de l’hôpital Saint-Markus de Francfort-sur-le-Main en Allemagne
Creators: name: Knodel, Kathrin
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: T-4963
description: Transcription en langue allemande
description: L’informatrice, mère de trois enfants, est pédiatre depuis 10 dans de service de maternité de l’hôpital Saint-Markus de Francfort-sur-le-Main. L’enquête débute par la présentation de son parcours professionnel au sein de la maternité. L’informatrice dont le rôle est de sensibiliser au mieux les futures mères aux bienfaits de l’allaitement explique que celui-ci a lieu dans la salle d’accouchement juste après la naissance. Pour stopper le lait des mères qui ne souhaitent pas allaiter, ce sont les infirmières qui prescrivent les médicaments. Elle décrit les premiers soins qui sont donnés à l’enfant et l’évacuation du méconium. La discussion porte ensuite sur les différentes structures et organisations qui forment et sensibilisent les mères concernant l’allaitement. L’informatrice précise que la notion de colostrum, est parfois difficile à expliquer aux mères qui ne parlent pas la langue allemande car elles ne font pas de différence. Elle leur explique que le colostrum est très nutritif pour l’enfant, que sa texture est crémeuse et sa couleur jaunâtre. Elle revient ensuite sur sa formation concernant les soins en pédiatrie, et accompagne les mères pour adopter les bonnes positions d'allaitement. Pour les mères ne souhaitant par allaiter, l'informatrice essaye de les sensibiliser au moins au don de colostrum les premiers jours. Pour la durée d'allaitement, l'informatrice ne préconise pas une durée fixe cela dépend entièrement de la situation car elle a déjà allaité ses trois enfants environ quatre mois chacun et agit seulement en fonction des besoins de l’enfant ; elle parle aussi de l'usage du tire-lait. Elle confie qu'elle doit souvent rassurer les mères qui réclament un biberon dans les premiers jours qui suivent la naissance car elles ont peur que leur enfant ne soit pas assez nourri par le colostrum. Elle explique que lorsque la mère présente un état de fatigue important, elle donne aux nouveau-nés des biberons de lait maternisé. L’enquête se termine sur la question de la contraception durant la période d’allaitement.
Additional file 2: of Predictors of inappropriate and excessive use of reliever medications in asthma: a 16-year population-based study
Creators: name: Tavakoli, Hamid
name: J. Mark FitzGerald
name: Lynd, Larry
name: Sadatsafavi, Mohsen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Sensitivity analysis after including all patient-years with no history of asthma related healthcare use. (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 1: of Effect of Mobile-health on maternal health care service utilization in Eastern Ethiopia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Tilayie Gelano
name: Nega Assefa
name: Yadeta Bacha
name: Afendi Mahamed
name: Kedir Roba
name: Mitiku Hambisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in clinical trial protocol. (DOC 251 kb)
Additional file 1: of Prognostic impact of presumed breast or ovarian cancer among patients with unfavorable-subset cancer of unknown primary site
Creators: name: Kodaira, Makoto
name: Yonemori, Kan
name: Tatsunori Shimoi
name: Yoshida, Akihiko
name: Yoshida, Masayuki
name: Kitano, Atsuko
name: Shimomura, Akihiko
name: Yunokawa, Mayu
name: Shimizu, Chikako
name: Takiguchi, Yuichi
name: Fujiwara, Yasuhiro
name: Tamura, Kenji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Primary site identified in patients with MUO. (DOCX 14 kb)
Cosmological evolution of a statistical system of degenerate scalar-charged fermions with an asymmetric scalar doublet. I. Two-component system of assorted charges
Creators: name: Ignat'ev, Yu. G.
name: Agathonov, A. A.
name: Ignatyev, D. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the mathematical model of a statistical system with scalar interaction of fermions formulated earlier, a cosmological model based on a two-component statistical system of scalar charged degenerate fermions interacting with an asymmetric scalar doublet, canonical and phantom scalar fields, is investigated. The asymptotic and limiting properties of the cosmological model are investigated, and it is shown that among all models there is a class of models with a finite lifetime. The asymptotic behavior of models near the corresponding singularities is investigated and numerical implementations of such models are constructed.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures, 29 references
A Newtonian Analysis of Multi-scalar Boson Stars with Large Self-couplings
Creators: name: Kan, Nahomi
name: Shiraishi, Kiyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study solutions for boson stars in the multi-scalar field theory with global symmetry $[U(1)]^N$. The properties of the boson stars are investigated by the Newtonian approximation with the large coupling limit. Our purpose is to study the models bringing about exotic mass distributions which explain flat rotation curves of galaxies. We propose plausible models in which coupling matrices are associated with various graphs in graph theory.
description: 30 pages, 23 figures, use RevTeX. Appendix is added, References are added
Gravitational - Scalar Instability of a Two-Component Degenerate System of Scalar Charged Fermions with Asymmetric Higgs Interaction
Creators: name: Ignat'ev, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the previously formulated mathematical model of a statistical system with scalar interaction of fermions and the theory of gravitational-scalar instability of a cosmological model based on a two-component statistical system of scalar-charged degenerate fermions, a numerical model of the cosmological evolution of gravitational-scalar perturbations is constructed and specific examples of the development of instability are given. Some features of the instability's development are investigated depending on the nature of the behavior of the unperturbed cosmological model. It is shown that unstable modes can appear at very early stages of cosmological expansion or contraction, and the duration of the unstable phase is comparable to tens of Planck scales. In this case, however, a very significant increase in unstable modes is possible due to the redistribution of energy between the components of the scalar doublet.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures, 26 referenses
Additional file 1: of Predictors of inappropriate and excessive use of reliever medications in asthma: a 16-year population-based study
Creators: name: Tavakoli, Hamid
name: J. Mark FitzGerald
name: Lynd, Larry
name: Sadatsafavi, Mohsen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: List of asthma-related medications. (DOCX 14 kb)
ХИМИЧЕСКИЙ СОСТАВ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ КАЧЕСТВА ЗЕРНА ЯРОВОЙ МЯГКОЙ И ТВЁРДОЙ ПШЕНИЦЫ В ЗЕРНОПАРОВЫХ СЕВООБОРОТАХ НА ПАХОТНОМ СКЛОНЕ ОРЕНБУРГСКОГО ЗАУРАЛЬЯ
Creators: name: Митрофанов Дмитрий Владимирович
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: твёрдая пшеница
мягкая пшеница
ячмень
погодные условия
химический состав
качество зерна
натурная масса
стекловидность
клейковина
склон.

description: Цель. Определить химический состав и качество зерна яровых культур в четырёхпольных зернопаровых севооборотах с чёрным паром на различных частях склона в системе контурно-ландшафтного земледелия. Материалы и методы. Полевое исследование проводится на многолетнем стационарном опытном участке в ФГУП «Советская Россия» (с. Елизаветинка Адамовского района Оренбургской области) в системе контурно-полосного земледелия. Изучаются яровые культуры (твёрдая, мягкая пшеница и ячмень) в севооборотах с размещением их на верхней, средней и нижней частях склона северо-восточной экспозиции. Повторность опыта трёхкратная. Результаты. Впервые на чернозёмах южных Оренбургского Зауралья установлено влияние погодных условий вегетационного периода, предшественников (пар чёрный и твёрдая пшеница), вида культур (твёрдая, мягкая пшеница и ячмень) и частей склона (верхняя, средняя и нижняя) на показатели химического состава (содержание общего азота составляет от 2,19 до 2,55%, фосфора – 0,65-0,92%, калия – 0,41-0,56% абсолютносухого вещества) и технологического качества зерна (натурная масса находится в пределах от 733 до 752 г/л, общая стекловидность – 82-97%, содержание сырой клейковины – 33-37%, показатель ИДК-1 – 100-114 ед.). Заключение. В результате исследования выявлено максимальное содержание макроэлементов в составе зерна на верхней и средней части склона. Лучшие технологические показатели качества зерна определены на средней и нижней части склона. Для сельскохозяйственного производства зерна высокого качества большую роль сыграет внедрение районированных сортов высших репродукций яровой твёрдой и мягкой пшеницы в зернопаровые севообороты с четырёхлетней ротацией на пахотном склоне Оренбургского Зауралья.
Multilepton signals of heavier electroweakinos at the LHC
Creators: name: Chakraborti, Manimala
name: Datta, Amitava
name: Ganguly, Nabanita
name: Poddar, Sujoy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As sequel to a recent paper we examine the phenomenology of the full electroweakino sector of the pMSSM without invoking the adhoc but often employed assumption that the heavier ones are decoupled. We identify several generic models which illustrate the importance of the heavier electroweakinos and constrain them with the LHC $3l$ + ${E\!\!\!\!/_T}$ data. The constraints are usually stronger than that for decoupled heavier electroweakinos indicating that the LHC data is already sensitive to their presence. We also take into account the constraints from the observed dark matter relic density of the universe and precisely measured anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. Using the allowed parameter space thus obtained, we show that in addition to the conventional $3l$ + ${E\!\!\!\!/_T}$ signatures novel multilepton ($ml$) + ${E\!\!\!\!/_T}$ final states with $m > 3$, which are not viable in models with lighter electroweakinos only, can be observed before the next long shut down of the LHC.
description: 40 pages, 5 figures
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ НАУЧНЫХ ПОДХОДОВ К ЭФФЕКТИВНОМУ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ ПРИРОДНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ В АГРОТЕХНОЛОГИЯХ СТЕПНОЙ ЗОНЫ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Гулянов Юрий Александрович
Publisher: name: Бюллетень Оренбургского научного центра УрО РАН
Year: 2019
Subjects: природные ресурсы
эффективное использование
озимые культуры
агротехнологии
степная зона.

description: Цель. Выявление и научное обоснование приёмов эффективного использования ресурсов полевых агроценозов в агротехнологиях степной зоны РФ и роли озимых культур в повышении урожайности и стабилизации производства зерна в условиях современных климатических и антропогенных изменений. Материалы и методы. Использовались методы обобщения и систематизации экспериментальных и статистических данных, их корреляционный и регрессионный анализ. Результаты. Установлено, что в регионах – лидерах зернового производства РФ, озимые культуры в структуре зерновых посевов занимают высокий удельный вес – до 50% и более, что и является определяющим фактором интенсификации полеводства, и как следствие, роста урожайности и валовых сборов зерна. Подтверждено, что степная зона Оренбургского Предуралья в полной мере обеспечена ресурсами фотосинтетически активной радиации, позволяющими формировать высокие урожаи зерна озимых зерновых культур, а основным фактором, лимитирующим урожайность, является влагообеспеченность посевов. При использовании высокопродуктивных сортов и совершенствовании приемов повышения и реализации биологического потенциала полевых агроценозов природные ресурсы обеспечивают формирование урожаев зерна озимых культур на уровне 3,0-3,5 т/га. Заключение. При последовательной адаптации научно-обоснованных технологических приемов к биоклиматическим ресурсам региона возможно формирование посевов озимых культур с урожайностью зерна близкой к потенциальной по БКП.
Additional file 1: of Epicardial adipose tissue is related to arterial stiffness and inflammation in patients with cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Shaween Al-Talabany
name: Ify Mordi
name: J. Graeme Houston
name: Colhoun, Helen
name: Weir-McCall, Jonathan
name: Matthew, Shona
name: Looker, Helen
name: Levin, Daniel
name: Belch, Jill
name: Dove, Fiona
name: Faisel Khan
name: Chim Lang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. Correlations between cardiovascular biomarkers and epicardial adipose tissue (EAT), pulse wave velocity (PWV) and left ventricular mass index (LVMI). Table S2. Univariable Linear Regression of Clinical Variables and EAT with Pulse Wave Velocity and LV Mass Index. Table S3. Multivariable Associations with LV Mass Index. Figure S1. Correlations between EAT, IL-6 and CD40L. (DOCX 88 kb)
Shear Viscosity of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Weak Magnetic Field in Perturbative QCD: Leading Log
Creators: name: Li, Shiyong
name: Yee, Ho-Ung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the shear viscosity of two-flavor QCD plasma in an external magnetic field in perturbative QCD at leading log order, assuming that the magnetic field is weak or soft: $eB\sim g^4\log(1/g)T^2$. We show that the shear viscosity takes a form $η=\barη(\bar B)T^3/(g^4\log(1/g))$ with a dimensionless function $\barη(\bar B)$ in terms of a dimensionless variable $\bar B=(eB)/(g^4\log(1/g)T^2)$. The variable $\bar B$ corresponds to the relative strength of the effect of cyclotron motions compared to the QCD collisions: $\bar B\sim l_{mfp}/l_{cyclo}$. We provide a full numerical result for the scaled shear viscosity $\barη(\bar B)$.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures, updated reference list, discussion added, published version