cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bairdoppilata
Creators: name: Brandão, Simone N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Bairdiidae
Bairdoppilata

description: ? Bairdoppilata sp. 2 aff.? B. labiata (Müller, 1908)
(Figs. 4, 8.D, K, S, 11–14)
Material. 6 live specimen, 58 valves. 2 A F (SNB 0385­6), 2 (A­1), 2 (A­2), 31 RV, 27 LV, ANDEEP III # 133–2–E, 1581 to 1582 m, ZMH K­ 41359.
Measurements (Fig. 4). LV, A L 1.73–1.86mm, H 0.94–1.10mm; (A­1) L 1.40–1.50mm, H 0.76–0.86mm; (A­2) L 1.03–1.14mm, H 0.59–0.68mm.
Distribution. NW Weddell Sea, Southern Ocean (Atlantic Sector), 1581 to 1582 m.
Legend:? Bairdoppilata. labiata (Müller, 1908): A, F, J, M, A M (lectotype, ZMB 13069, SNB 0683); C, T, A F (paralectotype, ZMB 13069, Müller’s number 1680); G, R, A F (paralectotype, ZMB 13069, SNB 0682); N, A M (paralectotype, ZMB 13069, Müller’s number 1672); O, A M (paralectotype, ZMB 13069, Müller’s number 1674).?B. sp. 1 aff.? B. labiata: B, H, L, P, Q, A M (USNM 121348); E, I, A F (USNM 121347).?B. sp. 2 aff.? B. labiata: D, K, S, A F ((ZMH K­41359, SNB 0386). A–E, podomeres V (distal part) and VI of AII; F–I, strahlen of ApV; J–L, strahlen of MxI; M–Q, distal element of hemipenis; R–T, genital lobe. Scale bars: A–Q, 50µm; R–T, 100µm.
Remarks. The species collected from the ANDEEP station #133 is very similar to? B. labiata, but the former species presents a punctuated valve surface (adults and juveniles (A­1), instead of smooth as the specimens from the Gausstation. Other differences were also found on soft parts: (1) podomere VI of antenna II – the ANDEEP females present 2 short setae plus one fused, and 2 large claws, while Gausstation females present just 1 seta plus one fused, and 2 large claws (no males were collected in the ANDEEP station); (2) vibratory plate of maxilla I presents 27 feathered setae plus 6 strahlen in the ANDEEP specimens, instead of 25 feathered setae plus 6 strahlen as in the specimens from the Gausstation. Since environmental differences (salinity, temperature…) might influence the calcification process in ostracods (Keyser pers. comm.), which could be the cause of the differences in ornamentation observed between? B. labiata and? B. sp. 2 aff.? B. labiata, I prefer not to name this new species, until more specimens are available.
Since only females with soft parts and few other adult valves are available, it is not possible to evaluate sexual dimorphism.
description: Published as part of Brandão, Simone N., 2008, New species of Bairdioidea (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from the Southern Ocean and discussions on Bairdoppilata simplex (Brady, 1880),? Bairdoppilata labiata (Müller, 1908) and Bythopussella aculeata (Müller, 1908) *, pp. 373-452 in Zootaxa 1866 on pages 388-390, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.183820
Aphelenchoides besseyi Christie 1942
Creators: name: Sánchez-Monge, Alcides
name: Flores, Lorena
name: Salazar, Luis
name: Hockland, Sue
name: Bert, Wim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Aphelenchida
Aphelenchoididae
Aphelenchoides
Aphelenchoides besseyi

description: Aphelenchoides besseyi Christie, 1942
Known as the causal agent of the “white tip disease” in rice (Hockland 2004) and recently identified as the causal agent of the “black spot disease” on beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L., Fabaceae) (Chaves et al. 2013), A. besseyi has been reported on 90 other plants, ranging from lycopodiums (Lycopodiophyta) and ferns (Pteridophyta) (Kohl 2008, UCDavis Nemabase 2010) to flowering plants (Magnoliophyta) (Table 1, Fig. 1). Zhuo et al. (2010) mentioned the presence of A. besseyi on pine wood from China (Pinus massoniana Lamb. and P. t a e d a L., Pinaceae Lindley) but the parasitic relationship remains uncertain since, like other Aphelenchoides species, A. besseyi has the ability to feed on fungi (Jones et al. 2013) and therefore the nematodes are more likely to be thriving on mycelia present rather than the tree tissue itself. Further research should address the association between pine trees and this nematode species. Also noteworthy is the presence of A. besseyi on seeds of Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) R.Webster (Poaceae) (Tenente et al. 2006).
Aphelenchoides bicaudatus (Imamura, 1931) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 194 1
Asparagus aethiopicus L. (Asparagaceae Juss.), Fragaria glandiglora Ehrn. (Rosaceae Juss.), Lupinus angustifolius L. (Fabaceae) and Setaria palmifolia Stapf. (Poaceae) are listed in the UCDavis Nemabase (2010) as hosts for this species. Escuer & Bello (2000) listed a dozen plant species as associated with A. bicaudatus, mostly monocots (see online database) and was also found in soil from banana (Liao & Feng 1999) and coffee plantations (Souza 2000). Recently, Zhao (2006) and Zhuo et al. (2010) listed this species as associated with Pinus radiata D. Don (Pinaceae), and P. thunbergii Parl. (Pinaceae), respectively. A parasitic relationship was not confirmed on such plant species.
According to Escuer & Bello (2000) A. bicaudatus is known as a mycophagous species and can feed on algae as well as plant tissue; it is relatively common to find in ornamental nurseries (Jen et al. 2012). It is also able to grow and survive on roots of rice (Oryza sativa, Poaceae) and Phalaenopsis sp. (Orchidaceae Juss.) despite the absence of symptoms of infestation (Jen et al. 2012).
description: Published as part of Sánchez-Monge, Alcides, Flores, Lorena, Salazar, Luis, Hockland, Sue & Bert, Wim, 2015, An updated list of the plants associated with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) and its implications for plant-parasitism within this genus, pp. 207-224 in Zootaxa 4013 (2) on page 211, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/242877
Censorship of Quantum Resources in Quantum Networks
Creators: name: Pinske, Julien
name: Mølmer, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We may soon see agencies offering public access to quantum communication networks. In such networks it may be a feature that certain resources are available only to priority users or at a higher user fee, as governed by a protective agency overseeing the communication in the network. If the agency wants to restrict the general users to communicate by transmitting states that we categorize as free states of a quantum resource theory (QRT), it may employ resource-destroying (RD) channels that do not affect the free states. Such channels, however, only exist for the simplest of QRTs, putting fundamental limitations on how quantum resources can be regulated. In this work, we go beyond the present limitation by devising a nonlinear censorship protocol which makes use of classical information about the transmitted state. We study the requirement disabling malicious users from breaking the censorship. The protocol can establish an unbreakable censorship of imaginarity and entanglement, while no such censorship can be made for quantum discord and Bell nonlocality.
A local infall from a cosmographic analysis of Pantheon+
Creators: name: Sorrenti, Francesco
name: Durrer, Ruth
name: Kunz, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model independent analysis of the Pantheon+ supernova sample and study the dependence of the recovered values of $H_0$, $q_0$ and $j_0$ on the redshift cut and on the modeling of peculiar velocities. In addition to the bulk velocity discussed previously, we also find a significant infall that we attribute to the presence of an overdensity out to a radius of $R\simeq 120h^{-1}$Mpc.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures
Cornus sanguinea subsp. sanguinea
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cornales
Cornaceae
Cornus
Cornus sanguinea
Cornus sanguinea l. subsp. sanguinea

description: Cornus sanguinea L. subsp. sanguinea
Blutroter Hartriegel
Unterart ISFS: 119730 Checklist: 1013163 Cornaceae Cornus Cornus sanguinea L. Cornus sanguinea L. subsp. sanguinea
ZusammenfassungKEINE ANGABE
Status Nationale Priorität: --
Internationale Verantwortung: --
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Cornus sanguineaL. subsp.sanguinea
Volksname Deutscher Name: Blutroter Hartriegel Nom français: Cornouiller sanguin
Nome italiano: --
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Cornus sanguinea L. subsp. sanguineaChecklist 2017119730
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Kommentare aus der Checklist 2017 Neue Unterart: Die Art wurde bisher (SISF-2) nicht in Unterarten aufgeteilt oder die Unterteilung wurde bisher nicht akzeptiert. Checklist
Status Indigenat: Indigen
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein Status Rote Liste national
KEINE ANGABE
Status nationale Priorität /Verantwortung
Nationale Priorität--Massnahmenbedarf--Internationale Verantwortung--Überwachung Bestände--
Schutzstatus
Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Hole Statistics of Equilibrium 2D and 3D Hard-Sphere Crystals
Creators: name: Wang, Haina
name: Huse, David A.
name: Torquato, Salvatore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The probability of finding a spherical "hole" of a given radius $r$ contains crucial structural information about many-body systems. Such hole statistics, including the void conditional nearest-neighbor probability functions $G_V(r)$, have been well studied for hard-sphere fluids in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. However, little is known about these functions for hard-sphere crystals for values of $r$ beyond the hard-sphere diameter, as large holes are extremely rare in crystal phases. To overcome these computational challenges, we introduce a biased-sampling scheme that accurately determines hole statistics for equilibrium hard spheres on ranges of $r$ that far extend those that could be previously explored. We discover that $G_V(r)$ in crystal and hexatic states exhibits oscillations whose amplitudes increase rapidly with the packing fraction, which stands in contrast to $G_V(r)$ for fluid states that is monotonic in $r$. The oscillations in $G_V(r)$ for 2D crystals are strongly correlated with the local orientational order metric in the vicinity of the holes, and variations in $G_V(r)$ for 3D states indicate a transition between tetrahedral and octahedral holes, demonstrating the power of $G_V(r)$ as a probe of local coordination geometry. To further study the statistics of interparticle spacing in hard-sphere systems, we compute the local packing fraction distribution $f(ϕ_l)$ of Delaunay cells, and find that for $d\leq 3$, the excess kurtosis of $f(ϕ_l)$ switches sign at a certain transitional global packing fraction. Our investigation facilitates the study of structural and bulk properties of materials that involve the creation of rare large holes, such as the solubility of alloys.
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics of Non-Ideal Reaction-Diffusion Systems: Implications for Active Self-Organization
Creators: name: Avanzini, Francesco
name: Aslyamov, Timur
name: Fodor, Étienne
name: Esposito, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a framework describing the dynamics and thermodynamics of open non-ideal reaction-diffusion systems, which embodies Flory-Huggins theories of mixtures and chemical reaction network theories. Our theory elucidates the mechanisms underpinning the emergence of self-organized dissipative structures in these systems. It evaluates the dissipation needed to sustain and control them, discriminating the contributions from each reaction and diffusion process with spatial resolution. It also reveals the role of the reaction network in powering and shaping these structures. We identify particular classes of networks in which diffusion processes always equilibrate within the structures, while dissipation occurs solely due to chemical reactions. The spatial configurations resulting from these processes can be derived by minimizing a kinetic potential, contrasting with the minimization of the thermodynamic free energy in passive systems. This framework opens the way to investigating the energetic cost of phenomena such as liquid-liquid phase separation, coacervation, and the formation of biomolecular condensates.
Cornus sanguinea subsp. australis Jav.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Cornales
Cornaceae
Cornus
Cornus sanguinea
Cornus sanguinea subsp. australis (c. a. mey.) jav.

description: Cornus sanguinea subsp. australis (C. A. Mey.) Jáv.
Südlicher Hartriegel
Unterart ISFS: 119760 Checklist: 1013166 Cornaceae Cornus Cornus sanguinea L. Cornus sanguinea subsp. australis (C. A. Mey.) Jáv.
ZusammenfassungKEINE ANGABE
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Cornus sanguineasubsp.australis(C. A. Mey.) Jáv .
Volksname Deutscher Name: Südlicher Hartriegel Nom français: Cornouiller sanguin méridionale Nome italiano: Corniolo sanguinello
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Cornus sanguinea subsp. australis (C. A. Mey.) Jáv.Checklist 2017119760
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Kommentare aus der Checklist 2017 Neue Unterart: Die Art wurde bisher (SISF-2) nicht in Unterarten aufgeteilt oder die Unterteilung wurde bisher nicht akzeptiert. Checklist
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Secondary halo bias through cosmic time II: Reconstructing halo properties using clustering information
Creators: name: Balaguera-Antolinez, Andres
name: Montero-Dorta, Antonio D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When constructing galaxy mock catalogs based on suits of dark matter halo catalogs generated with approximated, calibrated or machine-learning approaches, the assignment of intrinsic properties for such tracers is a step of paramount relevance, given that these can shape the abundance of mock galaxy cluster and the spatial distribution of mock galaxies. We explore the possibility to assign properties of dark matter halos within the context of calibrated/learning approaches, explicitly using clustering information. The goal is to retrieve the correct signal of primary and secondary large-effective bias as a function of properties reconstructed solely based on phase-space properties of the halo distribution and dark matter density field. The algorithm reconstructs a set halo properties (such as virial mass, maximum circular velocity, concentration and spin) constraint to reproduce both primary and secondary (or assembly) bias. The key ingredients of the algorithm are the implementation of individually-assigned large-scale effective bias, a multi-scale approach to account for halo exclusion and a hierarchical assignment of halo properties. The method facilitates the assignment of halo properties aiming at replicating the large-scale effective bias, both primary and secondary. This improves over over previous methods found in the literature, especially at the high mass population. We have designed an strategy to reconstruct the main properties of dark matter halos obtained by calibrated/learning algorithms, in a way that the expected one and two-point statistics (on large scales) replicates the signal from detailed N-body simulations. We encourage the application of this strategy (or the implementation of our algorithm) for the generation of mock catalogs of dark matter halos based on approximated methods.
description: 10 Pages, 6 Figures. Accepted for publication at A&A
Bairdoppilata
Creators: name: Brandão, Simone N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Bairdiidae
Bairdoppilata

description: Bairdoppilata sp. 3
(Figs. 3.12, 4, 15.A–G)
1989 Bairdoppilata simplex, Hartmann: 211.
Material. 3 LV (plus 2 broken V), off South Georgia, F.F.S Walter Herwig cruise 68/1, station 7­1, 53°43.5’S, 41°47.8’W, 137m, date 28.1.1985, temperature 1.486°C, salinity 34.002 ‰, rocky substrate, ZMH K­ 33798. This material was studied (but not illustrated) by Hartmann (1989).
Distribution. Off South Georgia, Southern Ocean (Atlantic Sector), 137m.
Measurements (Fig. 4). LV, L 1.31–1.36mm, H 0.81–0.86mm
Description. LV globose­ovate in lateral view, anterior conspicuously more broadly rounded than posterior, not caudate, dorsal margin highly arcuate. Valve surface punctuated. Normal pore canals large, numerous, located among punctae, with very thin rim, and sensilla of variable length. No fringes or denticles present on the 3 subfossil LV. Calcified inner lamella fairly narrow; vestibules constricted. Hinge anterior and posterior elements with 4 well developed denticles and sockets. Nine adductor muscle scars present.
Remarks. Bairdoppilata sp. 3 differs greatly from B. simplex and? B. labiata on its more globose carapace and punctuated surface (Fig. 15.A–G).
description: Published as part of Brandão, Simone N., 2008, New species of Bairdioidea (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from the Southern Ocean and discussions on Bairdoppilata simplex (Brady, 1880),? Bairdoppilata labiata (Müller, 1908) and Bythopussella aculeata (Müller, 1908) *, pp. 373-452 in Zootaxa 1866 on page 396, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.183820
Aphelenchoides blastophthorus Franklin 1952
Creators: name: Sánchez-Monge, Alcides
name: Flores, Lorena
name: Salazar, Luis
name: Hockland, Sue
name: Bert, Wim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Aphelenchida
Aphelenchoididae
Aphelenchoides
Aphelenchoides blastophthorus

description: Aphelenchoides blastophthorus Franklin, 1952
This species is commonly found on ornamental plants of the genera Anchusa L. (Boraginaceae Juss.), Begonia L. (Begoniaceae C. Agardh), Caltha L. and Trollius L. (Ranunculaceae Juss.), Cephalaria Schrad. ex Roem. & Schult. (Dipsacaceae Juss.), Convallaria L. (Asparagaceae), Dipsacus L. (Dipsacaceae), Geum L. (Rosaceae), Narcissus L. (Amaryllidaceae J.St. -Hil.) and Viola L. (Violaceae Batsch) (Escuer & Bello 2000, Ortuño & Oros 2002), Anemone L. (Ranunculaceae) (McCuiston et al. 2007), Iris L. (Iridaceae Juss.) and Hepatica Mill. (Ranunculaceae) (UCDavis Nemabase 2010) but it is particularly important in Scabiosa caucasica M. Bieb. (Caprifoliaceae Juss.) on which it destroys the inflorescence and causes laminae distortion (Singh et al. 2013). Haukeland & Brekke (2000) also showed the damaging potential of this species on strawberry (Fragaria x anannasa Duchesne, Rosaceae) in Norway.
description: Published as part of Sánchez-Monge, Alcides, Flores, Lorena, Salazar, Luis, Hockland, Sue & Bert, Wim, 2015, An updated list of the plants associated with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) and its implications for plant-parasitism within this genus, pp. 207-224 in Zootaxa 4013 (2) on page 211, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/242877
Aphelenchoides dalianensis Cheng, Hou & Lin 2009
Creators: name: Sánchez-Monge, Alcides
name: Flores, Lorena
name: Salazar, Luis
name: Hockland, Sue
name: Bert, Wim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Aphelenchida
Aphelenchoididae
Aphelenchoides
Aphelenchoides dalianensis

description: Aphelenchoides dalianensis Cheng, Hou & Lin, 2009
A. dalianensis was extracted from wood slices of Pinus thunbergii (Pinaceae) and subsequent experiments showed its ability as a parasite on Pinus massoniana (Pinaceae) (Cheng et al. 2009). No other hosts have been reported for this species and its origin is still unknown since the affected samples were found close to a trade port (Cheng et al. 2009).
description: Published as part of Sánchez-Monge, Alcides, Flores, Lorena, Salazar, Luis, Hockland, Sue & Bert, Wim, 2015, An updated list of the plants associated with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) and its implications for plant-parasitism within this genus, pp. 207-224 in Zootaxa 4013 (2) on page 212, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/242877
Bairdoppilata
Creators: name: Brandão, Simone N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Bairdiidae
Bairdoppilata

description: ? Bairdoppilata sp. 4
(Figs. 3.13, 4, 15.H–P)
1993 Bairdoppilata simplex, Hartmann: 211.
Material. 1 RV, off Northeastern Antarctic Peninsula, RV Polarstern cruise PS ANT/ X/1 b, “1st station after O’Higgins”, 63°00.49’S, 57°09.45’W, 97m, date 22.12.1991, ZMH K­ 35474. This RV was studied but not illustrated by Hartmann (1993).
Distribution. Off NW Antarctic Peninsula, Southern Ocean (Atlantic Sector), 97m.
Measurements. RV, A L 0.84mm, H 0.48mm.
Description. RV small, sub­hexagonal in lateral view, anterior more broadly rounded than posterior, slightly caudate, dorsal margin tri­segmented. Valve surface smooth. Normal pore canals not very numerous, with rim, sensilla long to very long. Fringes present on anterior margin and 10 denticles present on posterior margin. Calcified inner lamella very broad. Hinge anterior and posterior elements without denticles and sockets. Nine adductor muscle scars present, eight of them positioned in a circle surrounding the ninth scar.
Remarks.? Bairdoppilata sp. 4 differs from B. simplex, because the first species presents: (1) the much smaller adult size; (2) longer carapace sensilla; (3) anterior and posterior elements of the hinge lacking denticles (instead of presenting denticulation); (4) conspicuous anteroventral convexity (not to be confounded with the anteroventral concavity present in many bairdioid RV); (5) denticulate posterior margin (Fig. 15.H–P).
description: Published as part of Brandão, Simone N., 2008, New species of Bairdioidea (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from the Southern Ocean and discussions on Bairdoppilata simplex (Brady, 1880),? Bairdoppilata labiata (Müller, 1908) and Bythopussella aculeata (Müller, 1908) *, pp. 373-452 in Zootaxa 1866 on page 396, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.183820
The disc origin of the Milky Way bulge: On the high velocity dispersion of metal-rich stars at low latitude
Creators: name: Boin, Tristan
name: Di Matteo, Paola
name: Khoperskov, Sergey
name: Fragkoudi, Francesca
name: Ghosh, Soumavo
name: Combes, Françoise
name: Haywood, Misha
name: Katz, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous studies of the chemo-kinematic properties of stars in the Galactic bulge have revealed a puzzling trend. Along the bulge minor axis, and close to the Galactic plane, metal-rich stars display a higher line-of-sight velocity dispersion compared to metal-poor stars, while at higher latitudes metal-rich stars have lower velocity dispersions than metal-poor stars, similar to what is found in the Galactic disc. In this work, we re-examine this issue, by studying the dependence of line-of-sight velocity dispersions on metallicity and latitude in the latest APOGEE Data Release 17, confirming the results of previous works. We then analyse an N-body simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy, also taking into account observational biases introduced by the APOGEE selection function. We show that the inversion in the line-of-sight velocity dispersion-latitude relation observed in the Galactic bulge can be reproduced by our model. We show that this inversion is a natural consequence of a scenario in which the bulge is a boxy/peanut-shaped structure, whose metal-rich and metal-poor stars mainly originate from the thin and thick disc of the Milky Way, respectively. Due to their cold kinematics, metal-rich, thin disc stars, are efficiently trapped in the boxy/peanut bulge, and, at low latitudes, show a strong barred morphology, which results in high velocity dispersions which are larger than those attained by the metal-poor populations. Extremely metal-rich stars in the Galactic bulge, which have received renewed attention in the literature, do follow the same trends as those of the metal-rich populations. The line-of-sight velocity-latitude relation observed in the Galactic bulge for metal-poor and metal-rich stars are thus both an effect of the intrinsic nature of the Galactic bulge and of the angle at which we observe it from the Sun.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Micronoctuidae Fibiger 2005
Creators: name: Fibiger, Michael
name: Kononenko, Vladimir S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Micronoctuidae

description: Family MICRONOCTUIDAE Fibiger, 2005
Fibiger, 2005, in Fibiger & Lafontaine, 2005, Esperiana 11: 33. Type genus Micronoctua Fibiger, 1997
Small and very small moths (wingspan 6–13 mm). Vein M3 and Cu1 on hindwing stalked; together with C2 the hindwing becomes two-branched (bifid hindwing); one of the autapomorphic character states for the family, not found elsewhere in the superfamily Noctuoidea. Clypeofrons fully and smoothly scaled. Ground colour of the body and wings gray, brown gray or brown; wing pattern uniform in most species. The reniform spot pure yellow or whitish-yellow, outlined in black or brown, orbicular spot absent. Male and female genitalia asymmetrical in most species. In male genitalia uncus lost; the fultura superior has been transformed into bizarre configurations in the majority of species; clasper bar at a right angle to the valve margins; ampulla plate-like; juxta-anellus structures fused. In female genitalia posterior apophyses stick-like; signum single, crossbar-shaped. Larvae semiloopers in known instars (1–3). Seta D1 absent on mesothorax; L2 seta on meso- and metathorax strongly reduced. The known larvae feed on fungi.
Over 300 species are known in the World fauna, many species, mainly of tropical faunas are still undescribed. Most species are concentrated in tropical and subtropical areas of the Oriental and Afrotropical zoogeographic regions. In the Palaearctic one species is known from Mediterranean region and about 5–10 species from Sino-Pacific subregions. The family is currently under revision (Fibiger in prep.).
The family is represented in the Russian Far East and neighbouring countries by two species. Both species are placed here in the already described genera Mimachrostia Sugi, 1982 and Micronoctua Fibiger, 1997. The northernmost limit of distribution of the Micronoctuidae is the middle of the Amur river (50°31ˏN, 137° 0 35ˏ E) in Russia and the Hokkaido island of Japan (Oiwake), reached by Mimachrostia fasciata Sugi, 1982.
description: Published as part of Fibiger, Michael & Kononenko, Vladimir S., 2008, Revision of the Micronoctuidae species occurring in the Russian Far East and neighbouring countries with description of a new species (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea), pp. 50-58 in Zootaxa 1890 on pages 50-51, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.184324
Aphelenchoides ensete Swart, Bogale & Tiedt 2000
Creators: name: Sánchez-Monge, Alcides
name: Flores, Lorena
name: Salazar, Luis
name: Hockland, Sue
name: Bert, Wim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Aphelenchida
Aphelenchoididae
Aphelenchoides
Aphelenchoides ensete

description: Aphelenchoides ensete Swart, Bogale & Tiedt, 2000
A. ensete was found on Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman (Musaceae Juss.) leaves showing the “black leaf streak” disease in Ethiopia (Swart et al. 2000) but it has also been extracted from fresh root samples of the same host (Bogale et al. 2004).
description: Published as part of Sánchez-Monge, Alcides, Flores, Lorena, Salazar, Luis, Hockland, Sue & Bert, Wim, 2015, An updated list of the plants associated with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) and its implications for plant-parasitism within this genus, pp. 207-224 in Zootaxa 4013 (2) on page 212, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/242877
Japanagromyza meridiana Spencer
Creators: name: Lonsdale, Owen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Japanagromyza
Japanagromyza meridiana

description: Japanagromyza meridiana Spencer
Japanagromyza meridiana Spencer 1961c: 324.
Description. Female holotype as described for J. crinicolis except as follows: wing length 2.1mm; eye height divided by gena height approximately 11.0–12.0; condition of cephalic setae difficult to assess due to poor condition of specimen; condition of intra post-alar and fore tibial setae could not be determined; halter light brown with apical margin matching body colour.
Host. Unknown.
Distribution. Republic of South Africa.
Holotype. RSA. Eshowe, Zululand, Dhlinza Forest, 5–6.iv.1960, B.R. & P. Stuckenberg (1♀, NMSA).
Comments. The South African species Japanagromyza meridiana was described on the basis of the single female holotype, which is unfortunate considering that it now appears as though this species likely belongs to a clade that requires male dissection for accurate identification. This clade, for which hosts are unknown, includes J. crinicolis and J. dolobrata, which occur further north in Uganda and the D.R. Congo. Because J. meridiana cannot be reliably associated with either of these two species until a male is discovered, it seems best to treat all three as distinct until it can be determined whether one of the two central African species are synonymous with the senior J. meridiana.
The holotype of Japanagromyza meridiana was examined on the author’s behalf by B. Muller.
description: Published as part of Lonsdale, Owen, 2013, Japanagromyza Sasakawa (Diptera: Agromyzidae) of Africa, pp. 445-460 in Zootaxa 3709 (5) on pages 452-453, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3709.5.3, http://zenodo.org/record/222571
Bairdoppilata
Creators: name: Brandão, Simone N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Bairdiidae
Bairdoppilata

description: Bairdoppilata sp. 5
(Figs. 3.11a, 4, 16)
1974 in part Bairdoppilata sp. 44, Hartmann: 253.
Material. 1 dissected A F, fragmented soft parts on a glass slide containing permanent medium “Hydromatrix” plus both valves on micropaleontological slide (K­ 30230b); 1 LV, 2RV, Knysna Beach, South Africa, ZMH K­ 30230. These specimens were studied but not illustrated by Hartmann (1989).
Distribution. Knysna Beach, South Africa, Southeastern Atlantic.
Measurements. A LV, L 1.08mm, H 0.70mm (K­30230b); A RV, L 1.06mm, H 0.62mm (K­30230b); (A­ 1) LV, L 0.91mm, H 0.54mm; (A­1) LV L 0.86mm, H 0.44mm; (A­2) RV, L 0.76mm, H 0.38mm.
Description. LV globose­subtriangular in lateral view, anterior conspicuously more broadly rounded than posterior, not caudate, dorsal margin highly arcuate, posterior margin upswung. RV subhexagonal in lateral view, anterior and posterior similarly broad, posterior upswung, slightly caudate, dorsal margin tri­segmented, posterior segment slightly concave and shorter than anterior segment, ventral margin sinuous. Valve surface of adults smooth. Normal pore canals large, numerous, with conspicuous rim, sensilla very numerous, and of variable length (from small to long). Barbed fringe, but no denticles, present anteriorly and posteriorly on RV. No fringe or denticles present on LV. Calcified inner lamella medium­sized, vestibules constricted. Hinge anterior and posterior elements with 5 well developed denticles and sockets. Nine adductor muscle scars present, eight of them positioned in a circle surrounding the ninth scar.
Podomere VI of AII with 3 robust terminal claws, fused claw shorter than other 2 claws, exopodite with 2 tiny setae and 1 long seta. Md with 5 trifurcate teeth. MxI with several feathered, broad claws, palp with 3 dorsal, 1 ventral, and 1 distal setae, and 1 broad, robust, feathered distal claw. Fu with (from distal to proximal) one medium sized and 1 long claws, plus 6 medium­sized setae. Genital lobe globose, with short, coiled, internal tube.
Remarks. The specimens herein identified as Bairdoppilata sp. 5 were identified by Hartmann (1974) as Bairdoppilata sp. 44, and assigned to B. simplex by Dingle (2003). Bairdoppilata sp. 5 presents: (1) more globose carapace; (2) more conspicuous hinge denticulation; (3) anterior and posterior, barbed fringes on RV; (4) and more numerous sensilla than B. simplex (Fig. 16).
Hartmann (1974) described a very strong sexual dimorphism for his Bairdoppilata sp. 44, but actually he was dealing with at least 2 different species (Bairdoppilata sp. 5 and B. sp. 6 herein).
description: Published as part of Brandão, Simone N., 2008, New species of Bairdioidea (Crustacea, Ostracoda) from the Southern Ocean and discussions on Bairdoppilata simplex (Brady, 1880),? Bairdoppilata labiata (Müller, 1908) and Bythopussella aculeata (Müller, 1908) *, pp. 373-452 in Zootaxa 1866 on page 398, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.183820
Aphelenchoides fragariae (Ritzema Bos, 1890) Christie 1932
Creators: name: Sánchez-Monge, Alcides
name: Flores, Lorena
name: Salazar, Luis
name: Hockland, Sue
name: Bert, Wim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Aphelenchida
Aphelenchoididae
Aphelenchoides
Aphelenchoides fragariae

description: Aphelenchoides fragariae (Ritzema Bos, 1890) Christie, 1932
The most striking augmentation in the number of reported plant associations of Aphelenchoides spp. belongs to A. fragariae. Escuer & Bello (2000) and Fu (2012) quote Siddiqi (1975) and mention 250 plant species belonging to 47 families, but as shown in Table 1 and Fig. 1, at least 621 plant species and varieties from 287 genera are associated with A. fragariae, most of them (84%) within flowering plants. A. fragariae is also the species that is reported on the highest number of ferns followed by A. ritzemabosi and A. besseyi, 162, 7 and 4 species respectively (Fig. 1). To date, it is also the only Aphelenchoides species reported on Marchantiophyta (Kohl 2008). Several hosts are shared with other Aphelenchoides species (Fig. 2).
description: Published as part of Sánchez-Monge, Alcides, Flores, Lorena, Salazar, Luis, Hockland, Sue & Bert, Wim, 2015, An updated list of the plants associated with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) and its implications for plant-parasitism within this genus, pp. 207-224 in Zootaxa 4013 (2) on page 212, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/242877
Measurement of beauty production via non-prompt charm hadrons in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production cross sections of $\mathrm {D^0}$, $\mathrm {D^+}$, and $\mathrm {Λ_{c}^{+}}$ hadrons originating from beauty-hadron decays (i.e. non-prompt) were measured for the first time at midrapidity in proton$-$lead (p$-$Pb) collisions at the center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV. Nuclear modification factors ($R_{\mathrm {pPb}}$) of non-prompt $\mathrm {D^0}$, $\mathrm {D^+}$, and $\mathrm {Λ_{c}^{+}}$ are calculated as a function of the transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm T}$) to investigate the modification of the momentum spectra measured in p$-$Pb collisions with respect to those measured in proton$-$proton (pp) collisions at the same energy. The $R_{\mathrm {pPb}}$ measurements are compatible with unity and with the measurements in the prompt charm sector, and do not show a significant $p_{\mathrm T}$ dependence. The $p_{\mathrm T}$-integrated cross sections and $p_{\mathrm T}$-integrated $R_{\mathrm {pPb}}$ of non-prompt $\mathrm {D^0}$ and $\mathrm {D^+}$ mesons are also computed by extrapolating the visible cross sections down to $p_{\mathrm T}$ = 0. The non-prompt D-meson $R_{\mathrm {pPb}}$ integrated over $p_{\mathrm T}$ is compatible with unity and with model calculations implementing modification of the parton distribution functions of nucleons bound in nuclei with respect to free nucleons. The non-prompt $\mathrm {Λ_{c}^{+}/D^{0}}$ and $\mathrm{D^+/D^0}$ production ratios are computed to investigate hadronisation mechanisms of beauty quarks into mesons and baryons. The measured ratios as a function of $p_{\mathrm T}$ display a similar trend to that measured for charm hadrons in the same collision system.
description: 32 pages, 8 captioned figures, 5 tables, authors from page 26, published version, figures at http://alice-publications.web.cern.ch/node/11237
Enhancing Biomedical Knowledge Discovery for Diseases: An Open-Source Framework Applied on Rett Syndrome and Alzheimer's Disease
Creators: name: Theodoropoulos, Christos
name: Coman, Andrei Catalin
name: Henderson, James
name: Moens, Marie-Francine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The ever-growing volume of biomedical publications creates a critical need for efficient knowledge discovery. In this context, we introduce an open-source end-to-end framework designed to construct knowledge around specific diseases directly from raw text. To facilitate research in disease-related knowledge discovery, we create two annotated datasets focused on Rett syndrome and Alzheimer's disease, enabling the identification of semantic relations between biomedical entities. Extensive benchmarking explores various ways to represent relations and entity representations, offering insights into optimal modeling strategies for semantic relation detection and highlighting language models' competence in knowledge discovery. We also conduct probing experiments using different layer representations and attention scores to explore transformers' ability to capture semantic relations.
description: Published in IEEE Access, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3509714
PEDAGOGIK JAMOADAGI ZIDDIYATLARGA RAHBAR TOMONIDAN BERILADIGAN TASNIF
Creators: name: Saidov, Asliddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada umumta’lim maktablari pedagogik jamoasi o‘rtasida vujudga keladigan ziddiyat turlari haqida maʼlumotlar keltirilgan. Konfliktlar, ularning farqlari bayon qilingan. Konfliktlar tabiiy hodisa bo‘lib, konflikt bilan to‘g‘ri munosabat o‘rnatish inson tarbiyasi, uning shakllanishining zaruriy talablaridan biri ekanlligi haqida ham ma’lumotlar berilgan. Har bir konfliktning o‘ziga xos jihatlari borligi, umumta’lim maktablari rahbar va pedagogik jamoasi o‘rtasida vujudga keladigan ziddiyat turlari haqida ma’lumotlar misollar bilan yanada aniq ko’rsatilgan.
Aphelenchoides nechaleos Hooper & Ibrahim 1994
Creators: name: Sánchez-Monge, Alcides
name: Flores, Lorena
name: Salazar, Luis
name: Hockland, Sue
name: Bert, Wim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Aphelenchida
Aphelenchoididae
Aphelenchoides
Aphelenchoides nechaleos

description: Aphelenchoides nechaleos Hooper & Ibrahim, 1994
A. nechaleos was extracted from stems of rice in Sierra Leone. Since this species occurred with A. besseyi it was originally thought as a variant of the latter, but it was later described as a new species (Hooper & Ibrahim 1994).
description: Published as part of Sánchez-Monge, Alcides, Flores, Lorena, Salazar, Luis, Hockland, Sue & Bert, Wim, 2015, An updated list of the plants associated with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) and its implications for plant-parasitism within this genus, pp. 207-224 in Zootaxa 4013 (2) on page 212, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/242877
A kiloparsec-scale ordered magnetic field in a galaxy at z=5.6
Creators: name: Chen, Jianhang
name: Lopez-Rodriguez, Enrique
name: Ivison, R. J.
name: Geach, James E.
name: Dye, Simon
name: Liu, Xiaohui
name: Bendo, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic fields are widely observed in various astronomical contexts, yet much remains unknown about their significance across different systems and cosmic epochs. Our current knowledge of the evolution of magnetic fields is limited by scarce observations in the distant Universe, where galaxies have recently been found to be more evolved than most model predictions. To address this gap, we conducted rest-frame 131 um full-polarisation observations of dust emission in a strongly lensed dusty star-forming galaxy, SPT0346-52, at z=5.6, when the Universe was only 1 Gyr old. Dust grains can become aligned with local magnetic fields, resulting in the emission of linearly polarised thermal infrared radiation. Our observations have revealed a median polarisation level of $0.9\pm0.2$ percent with a variation of $\pm0.4$ percent across the 3 kpc extention, indicating the presence of large-scale ordered magnetic fields. The polarised dust emission is patchy, offset from the total dust emission and mostly overlaps with the [C II] emission at a velocity of about -150 km/s. The bimodal distribution of field orientations, their spatial distribution, and the connection with the cold gas kinematics further emphasise the complexity of the magnetic environment in this galaxy and the potential role of mergers in shaping its magnetic fields. Such early formation of ordered galactic magnetic fields also suggests that both small-scale and large-scale dynamos could be efficient in early galaxies. Continued observations of magnetic fields in early galaxies, as well as expanding surveys to a wider galaxy population, are essential for a comprehensive understanding of the prevalence and impact of magnetic fields in the evolving Universe.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, the accepted version
Tmesiphorus LeConte 1849
Creators: name: Inoue, Shota
name: Maruyama, Munetoshi
name: Nomura, Shûhei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Tmesiphorus

description: Genus Tmesiphorus LeConte, 1849
Tmesiphorus LeConte, 1849: 75. Type species: Pselaphus carinatus Say, 1824, subsequent designation by Lucas, 1920: 643.
Glyptosoma Motschulsky, 1851. Type species: Glyptosoma paulinae by original monotypy.
Sintectes Westwood, 1870. Type species: Sintectes carinatus Westwood (= Tmesiphorus westwoodi Raffray), by original monotypy.
Syntectes Jeannel, 1949: 203 (misspelling)
Note. A detailed synonymic list was provided by Chandler (2001)
Diagnosis. Members of this genus are easily distinguished from the other pselaphine species by the following character states: body large and stout; antennae thick; apical three segments of antennae enlarged to form variously sized club in male; maxillary palpi asymmetrical; second and third segments with penicillate spine on outer margin; fourth segment with rounded lobe on outer margin and conical shaped projection at apex; legs with protibiae arcuate and thickened at middle; apex of each tibia with dense yellow setae; tarsal claws paired; abdomen with visible tergites IV–VIII, with paratergites; tergite V longest.
Among the Japanese pselaphine genera, Tmesiphorus is very similar in general appearance to Raphitreus Sharp, 1883, but is readily distinguished from it by the combination of larger body, segment IV of the maxillary palpi with a rounded lobe on the outer margin.
description: Published as part of Inoue, Shota, Maruyama, Munetoshi & Nomura, Shûhei, 2019, Revision of the genus Tmesiphorus LeConte, 1849 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from Japan, pp. 67-86 in Zootaxa 4646 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4646.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/3346339
Correlation Functions in $\textrm{T}\bar{\textrm{T}}$-deformed Theories on the Torus
Creators: name: Barel, Netanel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the correlation functions of local operators in unitary $\textrm{T}\bar{\textrm{T}}$-deformed field theories defined on a torus, using their formulation in terms of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. We focus on the two-point correlation function in momentum space when the undeformed theory is a conformal field theory. The large momentum behavior of the correlation function is computed and compared to that of $\textrm{T}\bar{\textrm{T}}$-deformed field theories defined on a plane. For the latter, the behavior found was $\left(\frac{\sqrt{t}|q|}{πe}\right)^{-\frac{tq^2}π}$, where $q$ is the momentum and $t$ is the deformation parameter. For a torus, the same behavior is found for $|q|<>L/t$, a different behavior is found: $\left(\frac{2\sqrt{t}^5q^2}{πe L^3|T|^2}\right)^{\frac{tq^2}π}$, where $T$ is the modular parameter of the torus. Hence, at large momentum, the correlator decays and then grows. This behavior suggests that operators carrying momentum $q$ are smeared on a distance scale $t|q|$. The difference from the plane's result illustrates the non-locality of the theory and the UV-IR mixing.
description: v1:25 pages + appendices, 7 figures. v2: slight modifications. v3: 31 pages + appendices, 8 figures. Final section added with a summary and discussion, and other slight modifications