cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Clinical outcomes of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a large cohort study
Creators: name: Liu, Jiao
name: Zhang, Sheng
name: Wu, Zhixiong
name: Shang, You
name: Dong, Xuan
name: Li, Guang
name: Zhang, Lidi
name: Chen, Yizhu
name: Ye, Xiaofei
name: Du, Hangxiang
name: Liu, Yongan
name: Wang, Tao
name: Huang, SiSi
name: Chen, Limin
name: Wen, Zhenliang
name: Qu, Jieming
name: Chen, Dechang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The classification of COVID-19.
Staggered flux fluctuations and the quasiparticle scattering rate in the SU(2) gauge theory of the t-J model
Creators: name: Honerkamp, Carsten
name: Lee, Patrick A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study staggered flux fluctuations around the superconducting state of the SU(2) meanfield theory for the two-dimensional t-J-model and their effect on the electron spectral function. The quasiparticle peaks near the saddlepoints get strongly broadened and partially wiped out by these fluctuations while the quasiparticle peaks near the nodes of the d-wave gap are preserved over a wide parameter range. The strength of these effects is governed by an energy scale that decreases towards zero doping and that is related to the energy splitting between the SU(2)-related superconducting and staggered flux meanfield states.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, Figure 2 corrected
Additional file 1 of Multimodal immersive trail making-virtual reality paradigm to study cognitive-motor interactions
Creators: name: Plotnik, Meir
name: Ben-Gal, Oran
name: Doniger, Glen M.
name: Gottlieb, Amihai
name: Yotam Bahat
name: Cohen, Maya
name: Kimel-Naor, Shani
name: Zeilig, Gabi
name: Beeri, Michal Schnaider
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Additional information on Methods and Results.
paperChain - FACTSHEET CC5 - "Mine waste sealing layer based on Green Liquor Dregs (GLD)"
Creators: name: Oleaga, Asier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Green Liquor Dregs (GLDs)
Till
Sealing Layer
Leachates
Mixing

description: This factsheet has been extracted from D07.3 "Guidelines for the implementation of the Circular Economy models" CC5: Mining waste covering layers based on GLDs: CC5 demonstrates the transformation of PPI waste Green Liquor Dreg (GLD) to a functional and alternative material for covering mining wastes in mine reclamation projects. GLD and local till soil mixtures form a highly impermeable layer impeding mine wastes long-term leachates. Project developed by BILLERUDKORSNÄS (PPI), as GLDs producer; RAGNSELLS (waste manager and constructor) building the demonstrator; BOLIDEN MINERAL (Mining company), providing demonstration site, and the technical assistance on soil covers for mining waste; SP-PROCESSUM (Research Institute), and LTU (Luleå University) for scientific support. Technical and environmental performance requirements achieved, but (very) long-term performance to be assessed. Challenges: GLD and soil heterogeneity, material availability and transportation (CO2 footprint), waste+soil mixing and compaction, environmental deep monitoring assessment. Lack of standards for GLD use as construction material. Highly specific process (till soil), but with replication potential in several mine restorations in other scenarios out of Sweden also. Figure 1 shows the CC5 Circular Case in Sweden, Figures 2- 4 show the pilot demonstration, and Tables 1 and 2 the Main Items and Key Factors.
Entanglement Enhanced Multiplayer Quantum Games
Creators: name: Du, Jiangfeng
name: Li, Hui
name: Xu, Xiaodong
name: Zhou, Xianyi
name: Han, Rongdian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the 3-player quantum Prisoner's Dilemma with a certain strategic space, a particular Nash equilibrium that can remove the original dilemma is found. Based on this equilibrium, we show that the game is enhanced by the entanglement of its initial state.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Material matter effects in gravitational UV/IR mixing
Creators: name: Bramante, Joseph
name: Gould, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a matter effect for the gravitational ultraviolet/infrared (UV/IR) mixing solution to the cosmological constant problem. Previously, the gravitational UV/IR mixing model implied a non-standard equation of state for dark energy, contradicting observation. In contrast, matter effect gravitational UV/IR mixing accommodates a standard $Λ$CDM cosmology with constant dark energy. Notably, there are new density-dependent predictions for futuristically precise measurements of fundamental parameters, like the magnetic moments of the muon and electron.
description: 10 pages, no figures, PRD version
Molecular regulation of glioma cell migration: assessment and therapeutic implications
Creators: name: Gessler, Florian
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: CD142
miR-155
Extracellular vesicles

description: Molecular regulation of glioma cell migration: assessment and therapeutic implications Florian Gessler Glioblastomas are among of the most aggressive human tumour types. Overall survival in patients with this malignancy is no longer than 18 months despite receiving extensive therapy. The development of a targeted glioblastoma therapy and immunotherapy are currently implemented as possible alternative treatments in patients with recurrent glioblastoma. Furthermore, emerging evidence indicates that the CD142/PAR-2 cascade is implicated in glioblastoma proliferation, invasion and migration. Recent data suggest that CD142 play a crucial oncogenic role in various tumours via the PAR-2 pathway which is capable of modulating the ERK cascade through ARR1. Results illustrated the co-localization of PAR-2, ARR1 and the ERK module, including RAF, MEK, and ERK at the cell membrane following PAR-2 stimulation, suggesting that activation of PAR-2 contributes to the recruitment of ARR1 to PAR-2, which leads to further assembly of the ERK module followed by sequential phosphorylation of the ERK cascade. In further investigations on the role of ARR1 in driving cell migration, depletion of ARR1 by stable lentiviral shRNA drastically diminished the in vitro motility of glioblastoma cells, suggesting that ARR1 is indeed essential for glioblastoma migration. Next to the detection of high levels of CD142 in tumour cells, CD142 has been detected in tumour cell-derived extracellular vesicles. In recent years, a number of studies have described that extracellular vesicles might hold a remarkable potential in regenerative medicine by acting as therapeutically distinct nanodrugs. The understanding of their final impact on the biology of specific target cells, as well as the clarification of their overall therapeutic impact remains a matter of intense debate . Biogels have been widely used in medical devices and for the release of several drugs and appear to be an ideal carrier for the local application of vesicles. These merits are highly desired for a broad spectrum of in vivo applications and offer the potential to improve the performance of medical devices for the CNS, where a foreign body reaction is an undesirable event preventing long-term performances of devices intended for the treatment of chronic diseases. Promising results obtained over the last decades highlight EVs as candidates for therapeutic approaches in regenerative medicine and oncology.
description: Gates Cambridge
The Role of Trust in the Divergent Development of Alternative Lending Channels in the UK and Germany
Creators: name: Wardrop, Robert
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Trust
Comparative Institutionalism
Economic Sociology
Sociology of Finance
Peer to Peer Lending
Alternative Finance
2008 Financial Crisis
Mittelstand
Varieties of Capitalism
SME Lending
Social Studies of Finance

description: A large body of literature in the social sciences highlights the importance of trust as a necessary condition for economic exchange and the functioning of markets. By contrast, the relationship between trust and variation in financial market practices across national economies has received relatively little attention. This dissertation uses two alternative, non-bank lending channels in the period following the 2008 financial crisis as an empirical case study to analyse the influence of trust on the development of small business lending practices in the UK and Germany. A nested mixed methods design has been applied to the quantitative and qualitative analysis of unique, primary source loan transaction data, surveys of internet lending platforms, and surveys and semi-structured interviews with individual investors. Analysis of lending data finds different growth trajectories for each channel in each market, a pattern of development consistent with propositions of the Varieties of Capitalism (VoC) framework using its assumptions about the different institutional arrangements in liberal market economies (LMEs) and coordinated market economies (CMEs). Analysis of investor survey data and interviews provides a complimentary, trust-based explanation for these different development trajectories: there are unique social arrangements in the UK and Germany underlying their institutional arrangements and producing different forms of trust that investors rely on to assess the risk of lending in each channel. This dissertation argues that the VoC explanation for variation in the financing practices of firms across economies is incomplete because it fails to explain how societal arrangements and micro-foundations of trust influence the financing alternatives available to firms. This empirical study links comparative institutionalism and sociology of finance literatures by providing a more contextualised, holistic understanding of cross-national diversity of financial practices.
Additional file 1 of Structural landscape of the complete genomes of dengue virus serotypes and other viral hemorrhagic fevers
Creators: name: Ponti, Riccardo Delli
name: Mutwil, Marek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. ROC curves of our predictions obtained using CROSS and experimental SHAPE data on DENV-2 (A) and DENV-1 (B). SHAPE data were ranked according to their reactivity, and the 5, 10 and 25% top/bottom nucleotides were selected. The AUC increases from 0.75 (25% top/bottom ranked SHAPE data; i.e. half of the dataset) to 0.85 (5% top/bottom ranked SHAPE data). Uncharacterised SHAPE reactivities
Corporate Innovation Subsidiaries: A Framework for Knowledge Transfer
Creators: name: Geiger, Martha Caroline Amanda
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: corporate innovation
subsidiary
automotive
knowledge transfer

description: To remain abreast of ongoing rapid transformations in the industry, incumbent automotive manufacturers have been establishing so-called corporate innovation subsidiaries in prominent innovation clusters, such as Silicon Valley, Tel Aviv, and Beijing, since the mid- to late 1990s. This study is concerned with the transfer of knowledge from these innovation subsidiaries into their respective headquarters. Reviewing previous work in the field of international business, particularly the topics of internationalisation, transfer of knowledge, and subsidiary-headquarters relations, shows a clear gap in the literature: a lack of a holistic approach to reverse, intra-firm knowledge transfer, considering factors not in isolation, but on an aggregate level, including interactions between them. To address this gap, an initial conceptual framework is developed, providing an integrated overview of the factors affecting knowledge transfer. This framework is modified through two phases of in-depth qualitative case studies of automotive corporate innovation subsidiaries. Results reveal that, while the conceptual framework developed from the literature is highly applicable to the research context, there appear to be deeper, underlying issues at work that pose a fundamental obstacle to knowledge transfer from innovation subsidiaries to their headquarters: • Knowledge transfer is not linear as previously suggested by the literature; • Roles of actors are less clear-cut than previously suggested; • Considering global networks of subsidiaries brings added complexities. This study makes two contributions. Firstly, a holistic conceptual framework for knowledge transfer from corporate innovation subsidiaries to their headquarters is developed, illustrating the various factors affecting this transfer, as well as their interconnections. Secondly, by considering not only the dyadic knowledge transfer between a single corporate innovation subsidiary and its headquarters, but by discussing global networks of such subsidiaries, this study contributes to the literature on global innovation (manufacturing, engineering, and R&D) networks.
description: EPSRC Doctoral Training Allowance and the Sandy Ross-Macdonald Scholarship awarded through St. John's College.
Modeling Price Transmission between Farm and Retail Prices: A Soft Switches Approach
Creators: name: Hahn, William F
name: Stewart, Hayden
name: Blayney, Donald P
name: Davis, Christopher G.
name: Hahn, William F
name: Stewart, Hayden
name: Blayney, Donald P
name: Davis, Christopher G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Smooth transition autoregressive
subject: Price transmission
subject: Asymmetry
subject: Cheddar cheese
subject: Mozzarella cheese

description: Vector error correction models (VECM) are used to model price transmission when farm and retail prices are cointegrated. To allow for non-linearity in the cointegration process, researchers may specify thresholds to break the error correction process into regimes according to whether the retail price is above, below, or close to its equilibrium value given farm prices. However, because the coefficients in a VECM can change when there is movement from one regime to another, the model can be discontinuous. This implies sudden, “hard” regime changes. In this study, we extend the threshold VECM to include features of STAR models. Our approach allows for gradual, soft regime changes. An empirical application to retail cheese and farm milk price is presented.
Additional file 1 of One-year urinary and sexual outcome trajectories among prostate cancer patients treated by radical prostatectomy: a prospective study
Creators: name: Yang, Lin
name: Lee, Jung Ae
name: Heer, Emily
name: Pernar, Claire
name: Colditz, Graham A.
name: Pakpahan, Ratna
name: Imm, Kellie R.
name: Kim, Eric H.
name: Grubb, Robert L.
name: Wolin, Kathleen Y.
name: Kibel, Adam S.
name: Sutcliffe, Siobhan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Association between Baseline BPH Medication Use with Urinary Outcome Trajectories Assessed by the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)-50 among Men in the Prostatectomy, Incontinence and Erectile Dysfunction (PIE) Study. Supplementary Table 2. Association between Baseline BPH Medication Use with Sexual Outcome Trajectories Assessed by the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC)-50 among Men in the Prostatectomy, Incontinence and Erectile Dysfunction (PIE) Study.
A dissipative time crystal in an asymmetric non-linear photonic dimer
Creators: name: Seibold, Kilian
name: Rota, Riccardo
name: Savona, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the behavior of two coupled non-linear photonic cavities, in presence of inhomogeneous coherent driving and local dissipations. By solving numerically the quantum master equation, either by diagonalizing the Liouvillian superoperator or by using the approximated truncated Wigner approach, we extrapolate the properties of the system in a thermodynamic limit of large photon occupation. When the mean field Gross-Pitaevskii equation predicts a unique parametrically unstable steady-state solution, the open quantum many-body system presents highly non-classical properties and its dynamics exhibits the long lived Josephson-like oscillations typical of dissipative time crystals, as indicated by the presence of purely imaginary eigenvalues in the spectrum of the Liouvillian superoperator in the thermodynamic limit.
MOESM4 of Effectiveness of physical activity interventions for overweight and obesity during pregnancy: a systematic review of the content of behaviour change interventions
Creators: name: Flannery, Caragh
name: Fredrix, Milou
name: Olander, Ellinor
name: McAuliffe, Fionnuala
name: Byrne, Molly
name: Kearney, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S2. Funnel plot.
MOESM1 of Extent, nature and consequences of performing outside scope of training in global health
Creators: name: Ashti Doobay-Persaud
name: Evert, Jessica
name: DeCamp, Matthew
name: Charlesnika Evans
name: Jacobsen, Kathryn
name: Sheneman, Natalie
name: Goldstein, Joshua
name: Nelson, Brett
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Qualtrics survey instrument.
Examining Dynamically Changing Cattle Market Linkages with Inventory as Controlled Transitions
Creators: name: Li, Yunhan
name: Li, Wenying
name: Li, Yunhan
name: Li, Wenying
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: This article reports tests of price cointegration of cattle markets in the U.S. and proposes a simple procedure for incorporating a flexible transition function into the ECON smooth transition autoregressive (ECON-STAR) model to evaluate market dynamics over time. This model allows evaluating varying market integration as an exogeneous economic indicator changes throughout a specified time. Cattle are perishable, bulky and costly to transport. These characteristics make cattle markets easily segmented across regions. The empirical results show that these markets have been highly cointegrated when there exists excess supply. Following a sudden decrease in cattle inventory, the market pattern has become very regionally segmented.
Additional file 1 of Predation has small, short-term, and in certain conditions random effects on the evolution of aging
Creators: name: Lenart, Peter
name: Bienertová-Vašků, Julie
name: Berec, Luděk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Sensitivity analysis.
Recursive-Dimensional Mathematics From Prime Fractals to Hyperspace Geometry
Creators: name: Del Bel, Julian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This work bridges ancient mathematical insights, modern adelic quantum arithmetic, and hyperdimensional recursive dynamics to a framework for number theory, spacetime geometry, and quantum physics. By revisiting the Rhind Papyrus and Diophantus’ contributions, this scaffolding uncovers proto-quantum arithmetic systems embedded in ancient Egyptian fraction decompositions and algebraic methods. These historical constructs are reinterpreted through adelic frameworks that unify real and and p-Adic geometries, revealing deep connections between additive decompositions, multiplicative structures, and normalization principles akin to quantum mechanics.

 

Designed to explore the oscillatory and temporal behaviors of physical systems through recursive geometry and cyclic field structures. Grounded in the interplay of fundamental constants such as π and ϕ, RDM proposes a self-referential model of time and space evolution where dimensional transitions are encoded through golden-ratio-based scaling and hybrid harmonic transformations. By integrating datasets derived from gravitational wave frequencies, recursive time intervals, and harmonic eccentricities, the theory develops a hierarchical scheme of nested fields that modulate physical behavior across scales. Central to the framework is the “cykloid influence” hypothesis, positing that spacetime oscillations are governed by recursive curvature events that influence localized energy fields. The paper outlines recursive harmonic tables, proposes scaling laws linking temporal and spatial observables, and introduces new visualizations of singularity-driven field behavior. This approach aspires to unify aspects of field dynamics, geometric recursion, and cosmological scaling into a cohesive mathematical and physical narrative.
Additional file 1 of Spectral characterization, antioxidant, antimicrobial, cytotoxic, and cyclooxygenase inhibitory activities of Aloysia citriodora essential oils collected from two Palestinian regions
Creators: name: Jaradat, Nidal
name: Hawash, Mohammed
name: Abualhasan, Murad N.
name: Qadi, Mohammad
name: Ghanim, Mustafa
name: Massarwy, Eman
name: Ammar, Suma Abu
name: Zmero, Noor
name: Arar, Mohammad
name: Hussein, Fatima
name: Issa, Linda
name: Mousa, Ahmed
name: Abdulraziq Zarour
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The chemical components of the (AC) plant EOs collected from Umm al-Fahm and Baqa al-Gharbiyye regions.
AMIR NASIRULLOH
Creators: name: Muhammadiyev, Bilol
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada Buxoro amirligini eng mashhur amirlaridan biri Amir Nasurullohxoni tug`ulishi hokimyat tepasiga kelishi, mamalakat sarhadlarini birlashtirishi kabi ishlari yoritiladi.
Ideas, Interests, and Institutions in Ralf Dahrendorf's Materialist Liberalism
Creators: name: Strubenhoff, Marius
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: German history
subject: Intellectual history
subject: History of the social sciences
subject: history of liberalism
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This thesis offers a comprehensive account of Ralf Dahrendorf’s liberal political thought between the early 1950s and the late 1980s, with particular emphasis on the role that his methodological ideas played in his conception of politics. It argues that materialist conceptions, borrowed from Karl Marx and other materialist theorists, informed his liberal outlook throughout his career, transcending his early abandonment of political socialism. Situating Dahrendorf within a tradition of debate about necessity and contingency in German social thought from the end of the First World War to the Positivism Dispute of the late 1950s and early 1960s and the cultural turn of the 1970s and the 1980s, the work studies his attempt to overcome the social-scientific ideas of Talcott Parsons and other structural-functionalists and to recast sociology as a causality-oriented discipline that takes interests and social structure rather than ideas and values as its subject. This also affected Dahrendorf’s academic politics. Examining his role in the foundation of the University of Constance between 1964 and 1966, it shows how an anti-idealist critique of German higher education and political culture informed his attempt to create an institution for the social sciences that could break the perceived dominance of the humanities and overcome the central role of Law departments in the formation of the Federal Republic’s elite. The final two chapters discuss Dahrendorf’s engagement with neoconservatism and neoliberalism. Covering his interaction with scholars such as Daniel Bell and Samuel Huntington at settings including the London School of Economics and Political Science and the Trilateral Commission in the wake of the student movement, it discusses the development of his ideas vis-à-vis an emerging consensus that politics had turned into a cultural – rather than socio-economic – conflict. Finally, the thesis discusses Dahrendorf’s critique of Friedrich Hayek, Thatcherism, and constitutional economics during the 1980s. Here, it highlights a divergence between Dahrendorf’s agonistic liberalism and a new liberalism built on the assumption that the vast influence of ideas meant that politics was highly contingent and unpredictable. Combining the history of political thought and the history of the social sciences, this thesis revises established readings of Dahrendorf as a straightforward ‘Cold War liberal’. By doing so, it provides a new perspective on the history of liberalism and political thought more broadly before and after the paradigmatic shifts of the ‘cultural turn’.
description: Faculty of History PhD Bursary Pembroke College Studentship
Catalogue of real-time instrumentation and monitoring techniques for tailings dams
Creators: name: Clarkson, Luke
name: Williams, David
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: With ongoing catastrophic mine tailings dam failures, the hindsight revelation of poor safety records, and an increasing prevalence of public scrutiny and attention of mining operations, there is an immediate call for enhanced safety of tailings dams. Today, challenges arise in identifying and utilising the ability of monitoring systems to understand the complex performance and behaviours of these dams, reflecting on the system’s ability to predict deterioration before failure occurs. New literature, mining regulators, insurance firms, and mining practitioners are calling for increased diligence in the form of real-time monitoring: but what can the industry offer in response? This research establishes a centralisation of real-time monitoring instruments suitable for tailings dams, discussing the specifications, advantages, and disadvantages of each. An understanding of traditional instrumentation, online monitoring systems, and the value of centralised monitoring was detailed. Collaboration with suppliers discovered innovative systems which enable monitoring of different failure modes and mechanisms.
Measuring the Weak Phase gamma in Color Allowed B->DKpi Decays
Creators: name: Aleksan, Roy
name: Petersen, Troels
name: Soffer, Abner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to measure the weak phase gamma in the three-body decay of charged B mesons to the final states D K pi0. These decays are mediated by interfering amplitudes which are color-allowed and hence relatively large. As a result, large CP violation effects that could be observed with high statistical significance are possible. In addition, the three-body decay helps resolve discrete ambiguities that are usually present in measurements of the weak phase. The experimental implications of conducting these measurements with three-body decays are discussed, and the sensitivity of the method is evaluated using a simulation.
description: 18 pages, LaTex, 15 eps and ps figures
Lysmata vittata
Creators: name: Ahyong, Shane T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Hippolytidae
Lysmata
Lysmata vittata

description: Lysmata vittata (Stimpson, 1860)
(Fig. 4E)
 Hippolysmata vittata Stimpson, 1860: 95 [type locality: Hong Kong].
 Nauticaris unirecedens Bate, 1888: 608, pl. 10, fig. 1 [type locality: Hong Kong].
 Hippolysmata durbanensis Stebbing, 1921: 20, pl. 5 [type locality: Durban, South Africa].
 Lysmata vittata. — Bruce 1990b: 601–608, figs. 23–28. — Chace 1997: 78.
 Material examined. Auckland: NIWA (MITS) 5523, 2 specimens (tcl 5.7–6.0 mm), Viaduct Harbour, 3–4 m, from jetty pile, VIA252-DP, 27.III.2006; NIWA (MITS) 6829, 1 specimen (tcl 5.1mm), Westhaven Marina, 5 m, from jetty pile, WHM252-DP, 28.III.2006.
 Manukau Harbour: NIWA (MITS) 13209, 2 specimens, (tcl 7.6–8.3 mm), MNK533 -DP, 14. VI.2006.
 Kaipara Harbour: NIWA (MITS) 16226, 2 specimens (tcl 9.2 mm; 1 with broken rostrum, cl 4.6mm), Te Whau Point slipway, KPR 435-DP, 28.IX.2006.
 Remarks. The present specimens of L. vittata from the northwest (Kaipara Harbour and Manukau) and northeast coasts (Auckland) are the first records of the species from New Zealand waters. They are consistent with Chace’s (1997) diagnosis of L. vittata and agree closely with Bruce’s (1990b) redescription of the species based on topotypic material. The rostral spination is 5–7 dorsal (with 1 or 2 postorbital) and 2 or 3 ventral, usually 6 or 7 dorsal (2 postorbital) and 3 ventral. The pereopod 2 carpus is composed of 19–21 articles. Most specimens have two postorbital spines in the dorsal rostral series, and 3 ventral rostral spines. In one small specimen (tcl 5.7 mm; Fig. 4E), however, the spine anterior to the epigastric spine is slightly in advance of, instead of behind, the posterior orbital margin; and the ventral rostral margin bears 2 spines, with an incipient third proximally.
 All specimens were collected during port surveys targeting invasive species. It is plausible that L. vittata has been introduced via international shipping, though it is more likely that the species has simply been overlooked or mistaken for L. morelandi (Yaldwyn, 1971), which also occurs in northern New Zealand. Lysmata vittata is common through the Indo-West Pacific, including eastern Australia; northern New Zealand is within its expected natural range.
 Distribution. East Africa to the Philippines, Japan, Australia, and now from northern New Zealand; littoral to 54 m (Chace 1997).
description: Published as part of Ahyong, Shane T., 2010, New species and new records of Caridea (Hippolytidae: Pasiphaeidae) from New Zealand *, pp. 341-357 in Zootaxa 2372 (1) on page 354, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2372.1.26, http://zenodo.org/record/5306119
MOESM3 of Effectiveness of physical activity interventions for overweight and obesity during pregnancy: a systematic review of the content of behaviour change interventions
Creators: name: Flannery, Caragh
name: Fredrix, Milou
name: Olander, Ellinor
name: McAuliffe, Fionnuala
name: Byrne, Molly
name: Kearney, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Sensitivity Analysis.
A phenomenological study of the experience of transition into the sixth form in a rural upper school
Creators: name: Duncombe, Elizabeth Jayne
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: school
transition
sixth form
education
phenomenology
experience

description: This exploratory study considered the experience of students in a rural upper school as they moved into the sixth form. In the literature surrounding transition and transfer there is little written in relation to this stage in students’ academic lives. Studies that have investigated transition and transfer have tended to focus on the move from primary school to secondary school, or from school to university and the associated academic and social challenges. Understanding the experience of transition into the sixth form is particularly relevant to school practice at the moment as we have moved to a position where all students have to remain in some form of education until the age of 18. As a result, sixth form providers are no longer working with only the most able students, but increasingly diverse cohorts. In order to develop a holistic understating of student experience, interpretative phenomenological analysis was used to identify and understand themes associated with moving into the sixth form. Ten students participated in the research, and their narratives provided insight into the experience of transition that was rich and detailed. From their accounts it was possible to identify six shared themes which resonated across the group. These included teachers expecting students to take greater control of their own learning, coping with an increased workload, being able to self-regulate, developing new strategies to cope with the workload, enjoying increased teacher support and feeling more self-efficacious. Based on the experiences of the students, several recommendations were made that could be considered in order to inform practice. Some examples of these included continuing the existing induction support offered to students, providing opportunities for current sixth form students to discuss and share their experiences with younger students, more rigorous support and guidance associated with subject choice and the development of self-regulated learning strategies in earlier years.
On primitive ideals
Creators: name: Ginzburg, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We extend two well-known results on primitive ideals in enveloping algebras of semisimple Lie algebras, the `Irreducibility theorem' and `Duflo theorem', to much wider classes of algebras. Our general version of Irreducibility theorem says that if A is a positively filtered associative algebra such that gr(A) is a commutative Poisson algebra with finitely many symplectic leaves, then the associated variety of any primitive ideal in A is the closure of a single connected symplectic leaf. Our general version of Duflo theorem says that if A is an algebra with a `triangular structure' (see sect. 2), then any primitive ideal in A is the annihilator of a simple highest weight module. Applications to Symplectic reflection algebras and Cherednik algebras are discussed.
description: 22pp., A couple of minor mistakes corrected and the exposition improved slightly
Material Gain Concentration Quenching in Organic Dye-Doped Polymer Thin Films
Creators: name: Vogelbacher, Florian
name: Zhou, Xue
name: Huang, Jinhua
name: Li, Mingzhu
name: Jiang, Ke-Jian
name: Song, Yanlin
name: Unterrainer, Karl
name: Hainberger, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optimization of material gain in optically pumped dye-doped polymer thin films is an important task in the development of organic solid-state lasers. In this work, we present a theoretical model that accommodates the influence of concentration quenching on material gain and employ it to study the novel dye molecule 2-(4-(bis(4-(tert-butyl)phenyl)amino)benzylidene)malononitrile (PMN) and the well-established dye molecule 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran (DCM) embedded in poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). Polycarbonate was tested as an alternative host material for PMN. The material gain in these dye-doped polymer thin films was determined by the variable stripe length method. The inclusion of concentration quenching in the material gain expression is able to significantly reduce the overestimation of the gain efficiency inherent to a linear model.
description: \copyright{} 2019 Optical Society of America. Users may use, reuse, and build upon the article, or use the article for text or data mining, so long as such uses are for non-commercial purposes and appropriate attribution is maintained. All other rights are reserved
MOESM2 of Effectiveness of physical activity interventions for overweight and obesity during pregnancy: a systematic review of the content of behaviour change interventions
Creators: name: Flannery, Caragh
name: Fredrix, Milou
name: Olander, Ellinor
name: McAuliffe, Fionnuala
name: Byrne, Molly
name: Kearney, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Methodological quality rating.
Tachocline Confinement by an Oscillatory Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Forgacs-Dajka, E.
name: Petrovay, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Helioseismic measurements indicate that the solar tachocline is very thin, its full thickness not exceeding 4% of the solar radius. The mechanism that inhibits differential rotation to propagate from the convective zone to deeper into the radiative zone is not known, though several propositions have been made. In this paper we demonstrate by numerical models and analytic estimates that the tachocline can be confined to its observed thickness by a poloidal magnetic field B_p of about one kilogauss, penetrating below the convective zone and oscillating with a period of 22 years, if the tachocline region is turbulent with a diffusivity of eta 10^10 cm^2/s (for a turbulent magnetic Prandtl number of unity). We also show that a similar confinement may be produced for other pairs of the parameter values (B_p, eta). The assumption of the dynamo field penetrating into the tachocline is consistent whenever eta>10^9 cm^2/s.
description: 18 pages
Update on two-level sampling for glueball observables in quenched QCD
Creators: name: Barca, Lorenzo
name: Finkenrath, Jacob
name: Knechtli, Francesco
name: Peardon, Michael
name: Schaefer, Stefan
name: Urrea-Niño, Juan Andrés
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2025

description: We report our progress in combining a two-level sampling algorithm with distillation techniques for calculations of disconnected diagrams in quenched QCD. The simulations are performed on a single ensemble at $\beta=6.0$ and volume $V=16^3\times 64$, and at a pion mass of $m_\pi\approx 760~\mathrm{MeV}$.
Microlensing of Relativistic Knots in the Quasar HE1104-1805
Creators: name: Schechter, Paul L.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Szymanski, M.
name: Kubiak, M.
name: Pietrzynski, G.
name: Soszynski, I.
name: Wozniak, P.
name: Zebrun, K.
name: Szewczyk, O.
name: Wyrzykowski, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 3 years of photometry of the ``Double Hamburger'' lensed quasar, HE1104-1805, obtained on 102 separate nights using the OGLE 1.3-m telescope. Both the A and B images show variations, but with substantial differences in the lighcurves at all time delays. At the 310 day delay reported by Wisotzki and collaborators the difference lightcurve has an rms amplitude of 0.060 mag. The structure functions for the A and B images are quite different, with image A more than twice as variable as image B (a factor of 4 in structure function) on timescales of less than a month. Adopting microlensing as a working hypothesis for the uncorrelated variability, the short timescale argues for the relativistic motion of one or more components of the source. We argue that the small amplitude of the fluctuations is due to the finite size of the source with respect to the microlenses.
description: As accepted for publication in ApJ. 22 pages. The discussion of microlensing at high optical depth has been shortened and a few minor points have been clarified
Additional file 3 of Clinical outcomes of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a large cohort study
Creators: name: Liu, Jiao
name: Zhang, Sheng
name: Wu, Zhixiong
name: Shang, You
name: Dong, Xuan
name: Li, Guang
name: Zhang, Lidi
name: Chen, Yizhu
name: Ye, Xiaofei
name: Du, Hangxiang
name: Liu, Yongan
name: Wang, Tao
name: Huang, SiSi
name: Chen, Limin
name: Wen, Zhenliang
name: Qu, Jieming
name: Chen, Dechang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Multivariate analysis of risk factors associated with in-hospital death in COVID-19 patients.
Covariant connections on bicovariant differential calculus
Creators: name: Bhowmick, Jyotishman
name: Mukhopadhyay, Sugato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given a bicovariant differential calculus $(\mathcal{E}, d)$ such that the braiding map is diagonalisable in a certain sense, the bimodule of two-tensors admits a direct sum decomposition into symmetric and anti-symmetric tensors. This is used to prove the existence of a bicovariant torsionless connection on $\mathcal{E}$. Following Heckenberger and Schm{ü}dgen, we study invariant metrics and the compatibility of covariant connections with such metrics. A sufficient condition for the existence and uniqueness of bicovariant Levi-Civita connections is derived. This condition is shown to hold for cocycle deformations of classical Lie groups.
description: Accepted for publication in Journal of Algebra
Additional file 1 of Poly (N-vinylpyrrolidone) modification mitigates plasma protein corona formation on phosphomolybdate-based nanoparticles
Creators: name: Yu, Youyi
name: Ghalandari, Behafarid
name: Shen, Guangxia
name: Wang, Liping
name: Liu, Xiao
name: Wang, Aiting
name: Li, Sijie
name: Xie, Haiyang
name: Ding, Xianting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1 TEM images of the CDS-PMo12@PVP0 NPs. Figure S2 Size distributions of CDS-PMo12@PVPx (x=0~1) NPs. (a) CDS-PMo12@PVP0, (b) CDS-PMo12@PVP0.05, (c) CDS-PMo12@PVP0.1, (d) CDS-PMo12@PVP0.25, (e) CDS-PMo12@PVP0.5 and (f) CDS-PMo12@PVP1. Figure S3 FTIR spectra of the PVP, H3PMo12O30, CDS-PMo12@PVP0, CDS-PMo12@PVP0.5, and CDS-PMo12@PVP1 NPs. Figure S4 Optimized preparation of absorbent. (a) Adsorption time, (b) pH, (c) temperature and (d) ionic strength of B-R buffer on the adsorption efficiency of BSA, Hb, and Cyt-C. Protein solution: 100 μg/mL, 1.0 mL; CDS-PMo12@PVP0: 5.0 mg. Figure S5 Fluorescence emission spectra of (a-b) Cyt-C (d-e) Hb and (g-h) BSA decrease with the increasing amount of CDS-PMo12@PVP0 NPs at 298 K and 310 K. the maximum fluorescence intensity of (c) Cyt-C, (f) Hb and (i) BSA decrease in the presence of CDS-PMo12@PVP0 NPs (0-15 µM) at 298 K and 310 K, respectively. Figure S6 Fluorescence emission spectra of (a-b) Cyt-C (d-e) Hb and (g-h) BSA decrease with the increasing amount of CDS-PMo12@PVP1 NPs at 298 K and 310 K. the maximum fluorescence intensity of (c) Cyt-C, (f) Hb and (i) BSA decrease in the presence of CDS-PMo12@PVP1 NPs (0-15 µM) at 298 K and 310 K, respectively. Figure S7 Stern-Volmer plot derived from the fluorescence emission spectrum of the (a) Cyt-C, (b) Hb, and (c) BSA interaction with PMo12 NPs. The Modified Stern-Volmer plot of (d) Cyt-C, (e) Hb, and (f) BSA interaction with PMo12 NPs. The binding logarithmic graph of (g) Cyt-C, (h) Hb, and (i) BSA interaction with PMo12 NPs at 298 K and 310 K, respectively. Figure S8 The heatmap of 76 differential proteins of CDS-PMo12@PVP1 comparing to CDS-PMo12@PVP0, as identified by LC-MS/MS. Table S1 The top ten up-regulated and down-regulated proteins of 76 differential proteins.