cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of E3 ubiquitin ligase MAGI3 degrades c-Myc and acts as a predictor for chemotherapy response in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Haibo
name: Yang, Wenjing
name: Qin, Qiong
name: Yang, Xiaomei
name: Yang, Ying
name: Liu, Hua
name: Lu, Wenxiu
name: Gu, Siyu
name: Cao, Xuedi
name: Feng, Duiping
name: Zhang, Zhongtao
name: He, Junqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The sequences of siRNA. Table S2. The gene sets of GSEA. Table S3. The sequence of primers. Table S4. The primary antibodies for western blot, CoIP and IHC. (doc 92KB)
On the Power-Law Tail in the Mass Function of Protostellar Condensations and Stars
Creators: name: Basu, Shantanu
name: Jones, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the idea that the power-law tail in the mass function of protostellar condensations and stars arises from the accretion of ambient cloud material on to a condensation, coupled with a nonuniform (exponential) distribution of accretion lifetimes. This model allows for the generation of power-law distributions in all star-forming regions, even if condensations start with a lognormal mass distribution, as may be expected from the central limit theorem, and supported by some recent numerical simulations of turbulent molecular clouds. For a condensation mass $m$ with growth rate $dm/dt \propto m$, an analytic three-parameter probability density function is derived; it resembles a lognormal at low mass and has a pure power-law high-mass tail. An approximate power-law tail is also expected for other growth laws, and we calculate the distribution for the plausible case $dm/dt \propto m^{2/3}$. Furthermore, any single time snapshot of the masses of condensations that are still accreting (and are of varying ages) also yields a distribution with a power-law tail similar to that of the IMF.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, to appear in MNRAS (Letters section)
The VIMOS Ultra-Deep Survey: evidence for AGN feedback in galaxies with CIII]-$λ$1908Å~emission 10.8 to 12.5 Gyr ago
Creators: name: Fèvre, O. Le
name: Lemaux, B. C.
name: Nakajima, K.
name: Schaerer, D.
name: Talia, M.
name: Zamorani, G.
name: Cassata, P.
name: Garilli, B.
name: Maccagni, D.
name: Pentericci, L.
name: Tasca, L. A. M.
name: Zucca, E.
name: Amorin, R.
name: Bardelli, S.
name: Cimatti, A.
name: Giavalisco, M.
name: Guaita, L.
name: Hathi, N. P.
name: Marchi, F.
name: Vanzella, E.
name: Vergani, D.
name: Dunlop, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the CIII]-1908Åemission properties in a sample of 3899 star-forming galaxies (SFGs) at 23Å, including 20% with 310Å. A significant fraction of 1.2% of SFGs presents strong CIII] emission 2010^10 MSun at z~3 into the population of quiescent galaxies observed at redshift z~1-2.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, submitted to A&A
West Midlands Archaeology 60
Creators: name: Reavill, Peter
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2024

description: West Midlands Archaeology, 60
description: 162 pages. Preliminary items include Contents, promotion for CBA and Young Archaeologists' Club, and Report from the Chair. Forum - short articles and notes for information or discussion: Sixty years of West Midlands Archaeology in West Midlands Archaeology by Mike Hodder and John Hunt, Castle Bromwich motte and bailey, Solihull: a compilation of a report on excavations by W J Ford, 1969-70 by Mike Hodder, Birmingham and Warwickshire Archaeological Society. County Gazetteer: archaeological work undertaken in the region in the year ending 2017, arranged alphabetically by county and then by location.. My West Midlands Archaeology . . . by Mike Hodder. Directory of archaeological groups and institutions. Notes for Contributors.
Examples of Heun and Mathieu functions as solutions of wave equations in curved spaces
Creators: name: Birkandan, T.
name: Hortacsu, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give examples where the Heun function exists in general relativity. It turns out that while a wave equation written in the background of certain metric yields Mathieu functions as its solutions in four space-time dimensions, the trivial generalization to five dimensions results in the double confluent Heun function. We reduce this solution to the Mathieu function with some transformations.
description: 18 pages, Minor improvements, references added
West Midlands Archaeology 61
Creators: name: Payne-Lunn, Sheena
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2024

description: West Midlands Archaeology, 61
description: 105 pages. Preliminary items include Contents, promotion for CBA and Young Archaeologists' Club, and Report from the Chair. Forum - short articles and notes for information or discussion: Finding more in Sutton Park by Mike Hodder, University of Birmingham, Sutton Park Advisory Committee and Friends of Sutton Park Association. County Gazetteer: archaeological work undertaken in the region in the year ending 2018, arranged alphabetically by county and then by location. Selected Directory of archaeological societies and research groups. Notes for Contributors.
West Midlands Archaeology 62
Creators: name: Nash, Aisling
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2024

description: West Midlands Archaeology, 62
description: 102 pages. Preliminary items include Contents, promotion for CBA and Young Archaeologists' Club, Report from the Chair, book review for Roman Britain and where to find it by Denise Allen and Mike Bryan, and obituaries for Michael Nixon and Tony Habberley. Forum - short articles and notes for information or discussion: A Romano-British settlement at Parsons Hill, Kings Norton, Birmingham (SP 0557 7873; Birmingham HER MBM824). Excavations and observations by the late Michael Nixon between 1949 and 1959 by Mike Hodder, University of Brimingham, Using a geographic information system (GIS) to explore the topography of English medieval towns by Mike Shaw, A medieval 'platform site' at Church End, Shustoke by Colin Hayfield and Andrew Watkins, Portable Antiquities Scheme: finds reported to PAS in 2019. County Gazetteer: archaeological work undertaken in the region in the year 2019, arranged alphabetically by county and then by location. Selected Directory of archaeological societies and research groups. Notes for Contributors.
Additional file 2: of Near full-length 16S rRNA gene next-generation sequencing revealed Asaia as a common midgut bacterium of wild and domesticated Queensland fruit fly larvae
Creators: name: Deutscher, Ania
name: Burke, Catherine
name: Darling, Aaron
name: Riegler, Markus
name: Reynolds, Olivia
name: Chapman, Toni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Primers used to tag 16S molecules. (DOCX 20 kb)
Implications for unified schemes from the quasar fraction and emission-line luminosities in radio-selected samples
Creators: name: Grimes, Jennifer A.
name: Rawlings, Steve
name: Willott, Chris J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a principal components analysis of radio-selected (3CRR, 6CE and 7CRS) AGN datasets to define two parameters related to low-frequency (151 MHz) radio luminosity L_151 and [OIII] luminosity L_[OIII]: a parameter alpha encoding the L_151 - L_[OIII] correlation and a parameter beta encoding scatter about this correlation. We describe methods for constructing generalized luminosity functions (GLFs) based on alpha, beta, redshift and schemes for unifying quasars and radio galaxies. Luminosity-dependent unified schemes (e.g. a receding-torus scheme) have been invoked to explain the low quasar to radio galaxy fraction at low alpha and the differences in emission-line luminosities of radio quasars and radio galaxies. With the constraints of the 3CRR, 6CE and 7CRS datasets and radio source counts, our GLF approach was used to determine whether a receding-torus-like scheme is required if there are two populations of radio sources: one at low alpha, consisting of 'starved AGN'; the other at high alpha consisting of 'Eddington-tuned AGN'. Because of the overlap between these two populations and the effects of the beta parameter, schemes with or without a receding torus can produce a low quasar fraction at low alpha and differences in [OIII] luminosity between radio galaxies and quasars. The receding torus may be a physical process important in one or more populations of radio sources, but this is not yet proved either by the quasar fraction or the emission-line properties of radio-selected samples.
description: 17 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
West Midlands Annual Archaeological News Sheet no 1
Creators: name: Stanley, Brian
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2024

description: West Midlands Archaeology, 1
description: West Midlands Annual Archaeological News-Sheet no 1. 8 pages. A Foreword from Graham Webster introduces the first number of a new venture. The idea behind it was to bring together a gazetteer of the results of fieldwork and excavations each year. This first issue also gives the dates of Wroxeter summer and week-end schools in 1959. Reports - brief summaries of the results of aerial survey, field work and excavations undertaken in 1958.
Energy Momentum of Marder Universe in Teleparallel gravity
Creators: name: Aygun, Sezgin
name: Baysal, Husnu
name: Tarhan, Ismail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper has been removed by arXiv administrators because of overlap with gr-qc/0408043 and 0706.3245. This paper has excessive overlap with the following papers also written by the authors or their collaborators: gr-qc/0607110, gr-qc/0607126, gr-qc/0608024, gr-qc/0603044, gr-qc/0505078, gr-qc/0502042, gr-qc/0502031, gr-qc/0606028, gr-qc/0508018, gr-qc/0511095, and others.
description: This submission has been withdrawn by arXiv administrators due to inappropriate text reuse from external sources
Additional file 4: of Prevention of exertional lower body musculoskeletal injury in tactical populations: protocol for a systematic review and planned meta-analysis of prospective studies from 1955 to 2018
Creators: name: Flanagan, Shawn
name: Sinnott, Aaron
name: Krajewski, Kellen
name: Johnson, Caleb
name: Eagle, Shawn
name: LaGoy, Alice
name: Beckner, Meaghan
name: Beethe, Anne
name: Turner, Rose
name: Lovalekar, Mita
name: Dunn-Lewis, Courtenay
name: Connaboy, Chris
name: Nindl, Bradley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: PRIMSA-P formâ populated PRISMA-P checklist systematic review protocol. (PDF 290Â kb)
Entanglement Measures under Symmetry
Creators: name: Vollbrecht, K. G. H.
name: Werner, R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how to simplify the computation of the entanglement of formation and the relative entropy of entanglement for states, which are invariant under a group of local symmetries. For several examples of groups we characterize the state spaces, which are invariant under these groups. For specific examples we calculate the entanglement measures. In particular, we derive an explicit formula for the entanglement of formation for UU-invariant states, and we find a counterexample to the additivity conjecture for the relative entropy of entanglement.
description: RevTeX,16 pages,9 figures, reference added, proof of monotonicity corrected, results unchanged
Additional file 1: of Near full-length 16S rRNA gene next-generation sequencing revealed Asaia as a common midgut bacterium of wild and domesticated Queensland fruit fly larvae
Creators: name: Deutscher, Ania
name: Burke, Catherine
name: Darling, Aaron
name: Riegler, Markus
name: Reynolds, Olivia
name: Chapman, Toni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Primer sequences. (DOCX 13 kb)
Coronal versus photospheric abundances of stars with different activity levels
Creators: name: Sanz-Forcada, J.
name: Favata, F.
name: Micela, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a detailed analysis of the coronal abundance of 4 stars with varying levels of activity and with accurately known photospheric abundances. The coronal abundance is determined here using a line flux analysis and a full determination of the differential emission measure. Photospheric abundance values are taken from literature works. Previous coronal abundance determinations have generally been compared to solar photospheric abundances; from this a number of general properties have been inferred, such as the presence of a coronal metal depletion with an inverse First Ionization Potential correlated with activity level. Here we show that, when coronal abundances are compared with real photospheric values for the individual stars, the resulting pattern can be very different. Also, we present evidence that, in some cases, the coronal metal abundance may not be uniform in the corona; in particular it can vary with the temperature of the emitting plasma.
description: 10 pages, Online material: 8 pages (online material is included in the file). Accepted by A&A
West Midlands Annual Archaeological News Sheet no 3
Creators: name: Stanley, Brian
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2024

description: West Midlands Archaeology, 3
description: West Midlands Annual Archaeological News-Sheet no 3. 11 pages. First pages have a Foreword, Introduction and dates for 1961 summer schools and excavations in the region. Reports from archaeological and historical societies and groups on finds, surveys and excavations undertaken in 1960. Publications of West Midlands interest selected from recent local and national journals.
Dermanyssus gallinae
Creators: name: Qi, Xiaoxiao
name: Li, Huan
name: Liu, Xin
name: Wang, Bohan
name: Meng, Jiali
name: Liu, Qi
name: Sun, Weiwei
name: Pan, Baoliang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Dermanyssidae
Dermanyssus
Dermanyssus gallinae

description: 2.1. D. gallinae
 The mites were raised in vivo in a feeding system as previously described (Wang et al., 2018). Briefly a metal cage was put into a plastic storage box. Three 5-day-old chicks were kept in the cage as host animals for mites. The birds were provided with water and fed ad libitum. Traps were made of 10 mL plastic centrifuge tubes and disposable folded breathing masks at the bottom of cage to monitor and recover mites. Petroleum jelly was evenly applied to the edges of the storage box to prevent mites from escaping. The in vivo feeding system was maintained at temperature 30 ◦ C, 75% relative humidity (RH), with a light intensity of approximately 3600 lux for 12:12 h (L:D) photoperiod. The chicks were housed under a protocol approved by the Laboratory Animal Institute of China Agricultural University within Beijing Animal Use and Care Association (Approval No. AW 03902202-2-9).
description: Published as part of Qi, Xiaoxiao, Li, Huan, Liu, Xin, Wang, Bohan, Meng, Jiali, Liu, Qi, Sun, Weiwei & Pan, Baoliang, 2023, Location of olfactory organs and architecture of gustatory organs in the poultry red mite, Dermanyssus gallinae (Acari: Dermanyssidae), pp. 1-9 in Zoologischer Anzeiger 303 on page 2, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2023.01.005, http://zenodo.org/record/10833750
Additional file 3: of Prevention of exertional lower body musculoskeletal injury in tactical populations: protocol for a systematic review and planned meta-analysis of prospective studies from 1955 to 2018
Creators: name: Flanagan, Shawn
name: Sinnott, Aaron
name: Krajewski, Kellen
name: Johnson, Caleb
name: Eagle, Shawn
name: LaGoy, Alice
name: Beckner, Meaghan
name: Beethe, Anne
name: Turner, Rose
name: Lovalekar, Mita
name: Dunn-Lewis, Courtenay
name: Connaboy, Chris
name: Nindl, Bradley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Data extraction formâ topics for data extraction, synthesis, and quality assessment. (PDF 113Â kb)
Separability properties of tripartite states with UxUxU-symmetry
Creators: name: Eggeling, T.
name: Werner, R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study separability properties in a 5-dimensional set of states of quantum systems composed of three subsystems of equal but arbitrary finite Hilbert space dimension d. These are the states, which can be written as linear combinations of permutation operators, or, equivalently, commute with unitaries of the form UxUxU. We compute explicitly the following subsets and their extreme points: (1) triseparable states, which are convex combinations of triple tensor products, (2) biseparable states, which are separable for a twofold partition of the system, and (3) states with positive partial transpose with respect to such a partition. Tripartite entanglement is investigated in terms of the relative entropy of tripartite entanglement and of the trace norm.
description: 16 pages, RevTeX, 14 figures. Extends quant-ph/0003008 with additional results. Submitted to Phys.Rev.A
Fine Tuning Free Paradigm of Two Measures Theory: K-Essence, Absence of Initial Singularity of the Curvature and Inflation with Graceful Exit to Zero Cosmological Constant State
Creators: name: Guendelman, E. I.
name: Kaganovich, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dilaton-gravity sector of the Two Measures Field Theory (TMT)is explored in detail in the context of cosmology. The model possesses scale invariance which is spontaneously broken due to the intrinsic features of the TMT dynamics. The effective model represents an explicit example of the effective k-essence resulting from first principles without any exotic term in the fundamental action. Depending of the choice of regions in the parameter space, TMT exhibits different possible outputs for cosmological dynamics: a) Absence of initial singularity of the curvature while its time derivative is singular. This is a sort of "sudden" singularities studied by Barrow on purely kinematic grounds. b) Power law inflation in the subsequent stage of evolution. Depending on the region in the parameter space (but without fine tuning) the inflation ends with a graceful exit either into the state with zero cosmological constant (CC) or into the state driven by both a small CC and the field phi with a quintessence-like potential. c) Possibility of resolution of the old CC problem. From the point of view of TMT, it becomes clear why the old CC problem cannot be solved (without fine tuning) in conventional field theories. d) TMT enables two ways for achieving small CC without fine tuning of dimensionfull parameters: either by a seesaw type mechanism or due to a correspondence principle between TMT and conventional field theories (i.e theories with only the measure of integration sqrt{-g} in the action. e) There is a wide range of the parameters such that in the late time universe: the equation-of-state w=p/ρ
description: 37 pages, 20 figures. Minor misprints corrected, reference added. The final version published in Phys. Rev. D
Dermanyssus gallinae
Creators: name: Qi, Xiaoxiao
name: Li, Huan
name: Liu, Xin
name: Wang, Bohan
name: Meng, Jiali
name: Liu, Qi
name: Sun, Weiwei
name: Pan, Baoliang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Dermanyssidae
Dermanyssus
Dermanyssus gallinae

description: 2.3. Manipulation of D. gallinae
To confirm if the olfactory sensilla were located at the tips of the foreleg tarsi of mites, we varnished the tips of the foreleg tarsi of female mites (VTFM) with blue nail polish (Fig. 1D) to prevent them from perceiving volatiles from fecal extracts. The responses of VTFM to the attractant pheromone and the potential arrestment pheromone (guanine, Aladdin) were compared with those of unvarnished female mites (UM) by Y-tube olfactometer bioassays and filter paper contact bioassays, respectively. We varnished the back of the mites (VBM) with blue nail polish in control to exclude the potential negative impacts of nail polish on the mite.
description: Published as part of Qi, Xiaoxiao, Li, Huan, Liu, Xin, Wang, Bohan, Meng, Jiali, Liu, Qi, Sun, Weiwei & Pan, Baoliang, 2023, Location of olfactory organs and architecture of gustatory organs in the poultry red mite, Dermanyssus gallinae (Acari: Dermanyssidae), pp. 1-9 in Zoologischer Anzeiger 303 on page 3, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2023.01.005, http://zenodo.org/record/10833750
The International Legal Status of Afghanistan’s Ambassadors Representing a Defunct Government
Creators: name: Hashimy, Sayed Qudrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480406
subject: Law reform
classificationCode: 480701
subject: Administrative law
classificationCode: 480702
subject: Constitutional law
classificationCode: 489999
subject: Other law and legal studies not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 440811
subject: Political theory and political philosophy
classificationCode: 440803
subject: Comparative government and politics
classificationCode: 451820
subject: Pacific Peoples politics
classificationCode: 440807
subject: Government and politics of Asia and the Pacific
classificationCode: 480303
subject: Conflict of laws (incl. private international law)
classificationCode: 480302
subject: Comparative law
classificationCode: 480310
subject: Public international law
classificationCode: 480404
subject: Law and religion
classificationCode: 480301
subject: Asian and Pacific law
classificationCode: 480405
subject: Law and society and socio-legal research

description: The government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, ousted by the Taliban on August 15, 2021, and Afghan missions faced a pivotal shift in its diplomatic function. As the Taliban seized power in Kabul, Afghan embassies, including the one in New Delhi, found themselves in a state of limbo, operating as "stateless missions" devoid of official recognition from the current regime. This transition relegated the embassy to a ceremonial or symbolic entity, primarily tasked with aiding Afghan citizens and travelers stranded in India and other nations due to the severed diplomatic ties between Afghanistan and key international partners. Since August 2021, Afghan missions ceased to represent an active state and instead assumed a coordinating role amidst the chaos. Former ambassadors and diplomats of the ousted government sought asylum in Europe, leaving behind a vacuum of authority. This study delves into the intricate legal status of Afghan ambassadors representing a defunct government and the diplomatic complexities that ensue. It examines how Afghan embassies operate sans a clear chain of command post-collapse, focusing particularly on their interactions with countries like the USA and India, as well as their engagements with international bodies such as the United Nations. Moreover, this paper scrutinizes the challenges confronting diplomats tasked with representing a dissolved government and explores the diplomatic initiatives undertaken by the Taliban. Through an analysis of the current diplomatic landscape in Afghanistan, it elucidates the unique hurdles faced by representatives of the defunct government. Additionally, it explores the concept of virtual embassies and consulates, considering their relevance in modern diplomatic frameworks.
Two- and three-point functions at criticality: Monte Carlo simulations of the improved three-dimensional Blume-Capel model
Creators: name: Hasenbusch, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute two- and three-point functions at criticality for the three-dimensional Ising universality class. To this end we simulate the improved Blume-Capel model at the critical temperature on lattices of a linear size up to $L=1600$. As check also simulations of the spin-1/2 Ising model are performed. We find $f_{σσε} = 1.051(1)$ and $f_{εεε} =1.533(5)$ for operator product expansion coefficients. These results are consistent with but less precise than those recently obtained by using the bootstrap method. An important ingredient in our simulations is a variance reduced estimator of $N$-point functions. Finite size corrections vanish with $L^{-Δ_ε}$, where $L$ is the linear size of the lattice and $Δ_ε$ is the scaling dimension of the leading $Z_2$-even scalar $ε$.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures
Can the Bump be Observed in the Early Afterglow of GRBS with X-Ray Line Emission Features?
Creators: name: Gao, W. H.
name: Wei, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extremely powerful emission lines are observed in the X-ray afterglow of several GRBs. The energy contained in the illuminating continuum which is responsible for the line production exceeds 10$^{51}$ erg, much higher than that of the collimated GRBs. It constrains the models which explain the production of X-ray emission lines. In this paper, We argue that this energy can come from a continuous postburst outflow. Focusing on a central engine of highly magnetized millisecond pulsar or magnetar we find that afterglow can be affected by the illuminating continuum, and therefore a distinct achromatic bump may be observed in the early afterglow lightcurves. With the luminosity of the continuous outflow which produces the line emission, we define the upper limit of the time when the bump feature appears. We argue that the reason why the achromatic bumps have not been detected so far is that the bumps should appear at the time too early to be observed.
description: 13 pags, 2 tables, appear in v603 n1 pt1 ApJ March 1, 2004 issue
Digitalisierung von Sammlungssystematiken und Sammlungskatalogen am Beispiel der geowissenschaftlichen Systematiken von Abraham Gottlob Werner (1749–1817)
Creators: name: Rietdorf, Clemens
name: Niekler, Andreas
name: Heide, Gerhard
name: Burghardt, Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: DHd2024
Posterpräsentation
Graph-Datenbank
Sammlungsforschung
Informationenextraktion
Mineralogie
Datenerkennung
Sammlung
Beziehungsanalyse
Daten
Text

description: Abraham Gottlob Werner (1749–1817) widmete mehr als 40 Jahre (1775 bis 1817) seiner Lehrtätigkeit und Forschung an der Bergakademie Freiberg. Seine wissenschaftlichen Thesen, Erkenntnisse und Publikationen sowie sein Engagement als Lehrer und sein Einfluss auf eine Vielzahl von Schülern prägten maßgeblich die Entwicklung der Geowissenschaften, insbesondere in den Bereichen Mineralogie und Geologie. Die von ihm erstellten Systematiken und Sammlungen werden in unserer Arbeit in einen strukturierten Datensatz überführt, sodass dieser für wissenschaftshistorische Auswertungen und Analysen genutzt werden kann. Der Wert von historischen wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen wird oft hinterfragt, insbesondere wenn es sich um Sammlungen handelt, die in ihrem ursprünglichen Fachgebiet keinen direk-ten Nutzen mehr für Forschung oder Lehre haben. Sie waren jedoch oft von großer Bedeutung für die Entstehung und Entwicklung von wissenschaftlichen Disziplinen und sind daher eine wichtige Primärquelle für wissenschaftshistorische Forschung.
Additional file 1: of Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC)/CCL17 and IgE are associated with elderly asthmatics
Creators: name: Jo, Kyung
name: Lim, Hyo
name: Sull, Jae
name: Choi, Eugene
name: Lee, Ji-Sook
name: Cheong, Mee
name: Hong, Min
name: Yoori Kim
name: Kim, In
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Cytokine concentration in the atopic and non-atopic groups. Table S2. Different expression of the measured parameters among the normal age groups (DOCX 16Â kb)
A Lorentz-invariant look at quantum clock synchronization protocols based on distributed entanglement
Creators: name: Yurtsever, Ulvi
name: Dowling, Jonathan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent work has raised the possibility that quantum information theory techniques can be used to synchronize atomic clocks nonlocally. One of the proposed algorithms for quantum clock synchronization (QCS) requires distribution of entangled pure singlets to the synchronizing parties. Such remote entanglement distribution normally creates a relative phase error in the distributed singlet state which then needs to be purified asynchronously. We present a fully relativistic analysis of the QCS protocol which shows that asynchronous entanglement purification is not possible, and, therefore, that the proposed QCS scheme remains incomplete. We discuss possible directions of research in quantum information theory which may lead to a complete, working QCS protocol.
description: 5 pages; typeset in RevTeX
Data Walker 1862
Creators: name: Qi, Xiaoxiao
name: Li, Huan
name: Liu, Xin
name: Wang, Bohan
name: Meng, Jiali
name: Liu, Qi
name: Sun, Weiwei
name: Pan, Baoliang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Data

description: 2.7. Data analysis
 In Y-tube olfactometer trials, Chi-square tests (X 2) were used to evaluate the difference of responses to fecal extract (test) and ethanol (control). In filter paper contact bioassays, two-sided binomial tests were used to evaluate the preferences of individual mites for guanine. The criterion or statistical significance was set at  P <  0.05, and all analyses were carried out in SPSS v24.0.
 The total percentage of mites (% responding) responded to both guanine and water (control). Two-sided binomial tests were used to evaluate the preferences of individual mites for guanine ( P <  0.05). UM: Unvarnished female mites; VTFM: Varnished the tips of the foreleg tarsi of mites with nail polish; VBM: Varnished the back of mites with nail polish.
description: Published as part of Qi, Xiaoxiao, Li, Huan, Liu, Xin, Wang, Bohan, Meng, Jiali, Liu, Qi, Sun, Weiwei & Pan, Baoliang, 2023, Location of olfactory organs and architecture of gustatory organs in the poultry red mite, Dermanyssus gallinae (Acari: Dermanyssidae), pp. 1-9 in Zoologischer Anzeiger 303 on page 4, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcz.2023.01.005, http://zenodo.org/record/10833750
MOESM1 of Effect of decanoic acid and 10-hydroxydecanoic acid on the biotransformation of methyl decanoate to sebacic acid
Creators: name: Yohanes Sugiharto
name: Heeseok Lee
name: Annur Fitriana
name: Hyeokwon Lee
name: Wooyoung Jeon
name: Kyungmoon Park
name: Jungoh Ahn
name: Hongweon Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional Figures S1, S2.
West Midlands Annual Archaeological News Sheet no 2
Creators: name: Stanley, Brian
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2024

description: West Midlands Archaeology, 2
description: West Midlands Annual Archaeological News-Sheet no 2. 9 pages with Foreword from Graham Webster; notices of forthcoming Wroxeter summer and week-end schools, and Weoley Castle excavations. Reports - brief summaries of the results of aerial survey, field work and excavations in 1959. Publications - retrospective bibliography of work carried out under the aegis of the University of Birmingham up to and including 1959.
Additional file 2: of Prevention of exertional lower body musculoskeletal injury in tactical populations: protocol for a systematic review and planned meta-analysis of prospective studies from 1955 to 2018
Creators: name: Flanagan, Shawn
name: Sinnott, Aaron
name: Krajewski, Kellen
name: Johnson, Caleb
name: Eagle, Shawn
name: LaGoy, Alice
name: Beckner, Meaghan
name: Beethe, Anne
name: Turner, Rose
name: Lovalekar, Mita
name: Dunn-Lewis, Courtenay
name: Connaboy, Chris
name: Nindl, Bradley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Screening formâ questions and notes for each level of screening. (PDF 136Â kb)
Survey of the class of isovalent antiperovskite alkaline earth-pnictide compounds
Creators: name: Goh, Wen Fong
name: Pickett, Warren E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The few reported members of the antiperovskite structure class $Ae_3Pn_APn_B$ of alkaline earth ($Ae$ = Ca,Sr,Ba) pnictides ($Pn$ = N,P,As,Sb,Bi) compounds are all based on the B-site anion $Pn_B$=N. All fit can be categorized as narrow gap semiconductors, making them of interest for several reasons. Because chemical reasoning suggests that more members of this class may be stable, we provide here a density functional theory (DFT) based survey of this entire class of $3\times5\times5$ compounds. We determine first the relative energetic stability of the distribution of pairs of $Pn$ ions in the A and B sites of the structure, finding that the $B$ site always favors the small pnictogen anion. The trends of the calculated energy gaps with $Ae$ cation and $Pn$ anions are determined, and we study effects of spin-orbit coupling as well as two types of gap corrections to the conventional DFT electronic spectrum. Because there have been suggestions that this class harbors topological insulating phases, we have given this possibility attention and found that energy gap corrections indicate the cubic structures will provide at most a few topological insulators. Structural instability is addressed by calculating phonon dispersion curves for a few compounds, with one outcome being that distorted structures should be investigated further for thermoelectric and topological character. Examples of the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and strain on the topological nature are provided. A case study of $\mathrm{Ca_3BiP}$ including the effect of strain illustrates how a topological semimetal can be transformed into topological insulator and Dirac semimetal.
Negative spin Hall magnetoresistance of Pt on the bulk easy-plane antiferromagnet NiO
Creators: name: Hoogeboom, Geert R.
name: Aqeel, Aisha
name: Kuschel, Timo
name: Palstra, Thomas T. M.
name: van Wees, Bart J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) measurements of Pt Hall bars on the antiferromagnetic NiO(111) single crystal. An SMR with a sign opposite of conventional SMR is observed over a wide range of temperatures as well as magnetic fields stronger than 0.25T. The negative sign of the SMR can be explained by the alignment of magnetic moments being almost perpendicular to the external magnetic field within the easy plane (111) of the antiferromagnet. This correlation of magnetic moment alignment and external magnetic field direction is realized just by the easy-plane nature of the material without the need of any exchange coupling to an additional ferromagnet. The SMR signal strength decreases with increasing temperature, primarily due to the decrease in Néel order by including fluctuations. An increasing magnetic field increases the SMR signal strength as there are less domains and the magnetic moments are more strongly manipulated at high magnetic fields. The SMR is saturated at an applied magnetic field of $6$~T resulting in a spin-mixing conductance of $\sim10^{18}~ Ω^{-1}$m$^{-2}$, which is comparable to that of Pt on insulating ferrimagnets such as yttrium iron garnet. An argon plasma treatment doubles the spin-mixing conductance.
MOESM1 of The influence of oxygen and methane on nitrogen fixation in subarctic Sphagnum mosses
Creators: name: Kox, Martine
name: Aalto, Sanni
name: PenttilĂ¤, Timo
name: Ettwig, Katharina
name: Jetten, Mike
name: Kessel, Maartje
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary tables and figures.
Constitutions Without Constitutionalism: Reflections on Afghanistan’s Failed Constitutions
Creators: name: Hashimy, Sayed Qudrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480406
subject: Law reform
classificationCode: 480701
subject: Administrative law
classificationCode: 480702
subject: Constitutional law
classificationCode: 489999
subject: Other law and legal studies not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 440811
subject: Political theory and political philosophy
classificationCode: 440803
subject: Comparative government and politics
classificationCode: 451820
subject: Pacific Peoples politics
classificationCode: 440807
subject: Government and politics of Asia and the Pacific
classificationCode: 480303
subject: Conflict of laws (incl. private international law)
classificationCode: 480302
subject: Comparative law
classificationCode: 480310
subject: Public international law
classificationCode: 480404
subject: Law and religion
classificationCode: 480301
subject: Asian and Pacific law
classificationCode: 480405
subject: Law and society and socio-legal research

description: The failure of the Afghan constitution is attributed to societal values incompatible with democracy, making the country appear ungovernable. The Taliban’s return has sparked debates on regime legitimacy and constitutionalisation. This process will shape Afghanistan’s approach to humanitarian and refugee law, and international aid. The 1964 Constitution was a milestone but was regarded as a failure while the 2004 Constitution, favouring democratic principles, is now illegal. Afghanistan’s challenges stem from a legitimacy crisis, limited citizen participation and parallel institutions. This article examines the successive failure of Afghan constitutions, focusing on the 1923, 1964, and 2004 ones. The study employs doctrinal legal research, employing normative approaches to evaluate relevant literature, including secondary, primary, and legal documents.
Additional file 10: of Near full-length 16S rRNA gene next-generation sequencing revealed Asaia as a common midgut bacterium of wild and domesticated Queensland fruit fly larvae
Creators: name: Deutscher, Ania
name: Burke, Catherine
name: Darling, Aaron
name: Riegler, Markus
name: Reynolds, Olivia
name: Chapman, Toni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Length distribution of scaffolds. (DOCX 35 kb)
Effective Hamiltonian for non-minimally coupled scalar fields
Creators: name: Mese, Emine
name: Pirinccioglu, Nurettin
name: Acikgoz, Irfan
name: Binbay, Figen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Performing a relativistic approximation as the generalization to a curved spacetime of the flat space Klein-Gordon equation, an effective Hamiltonian which includes non-minimial coupling between gravity and scalar field and also quartic self-interaction of scalar field term is obtained.
description: 4 pages
Measuring the X-shaped structures in edge-on galaxies
Creators: name: Savchenko, S. S.
name: Sotnikova, N. Ya.
name: Mosenkov, A. V.
name: Reshetnikov, V. P.
name: Bizyaev, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed photometric study of a sample of 22 edge-on galaxies with clearly visible X-shaped structures. We propose a novel method to derive geometrical parameters of these features, along with the parameters of their host galaxies based on the multi-component photometric decomposition of galactic images. To include the X-shaped structure into our photometric model, we use the IMFIT package, in which we implement a new component describing the X-shaped structure. This method is applied for a sample of galaxies with available SDSS and Spitzer IRAC 3.6 $μ$m observations. In order to explain our results, we perform realistic $N$-body simulations of a Milky Way-type galaxy and compare the observed and the model X-shaped structures. Our main conclusions are as follows: (1) galaxies with strong X-shaped structures reside in approximately the same local environments as field galaxies; (2) the characteristic size of the X-shaped structures is about 2/3 of the bar size; (3) there is a correlation between the X-shaped structure size and its observed flatness: the larger structures are more flattened; (4) our $N$-body simulations qualitatively confirm the observational results and support the bar-driven scenario for the X-shaped structure formation.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables
Grain Alignment in Molecular Clouds
Creators: name: Lazarian, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most informative techniques of studying magnetic fields in molecular clouds is based on the use of starlight polarization and polarized emission arising from aligned dust. How reliable the interpretation of the polarization maps in terms of magnetic fields is the issue that the grain alignment theory addresses. I briefly review basic physical processes involved in grain alignment.
description: 8 papes, 1 figures, to appear in Zermatt proceedings
Additional file 1: of Multilevel social structure and diet shape the gut microbiota of the gelada monkey, the only grazing primate
Creators: name: PĂĽl Trosvik
name: Muinck, Eric De
name: Rueness, Eli
name: Fashing, Peter
name: Beierschmitt, Evan
name: Kadie Callingham
name: Kraus, Jacob
name: Trew, Thomas
name: Amera Moges
name: Addisu Mekonnen
name: Venkataraman, Vivek
name: Nguyen, Nga
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The document contains Figs. S1-S17 and Tables S1-S10. (PDF 502Â kb)
West Midlands Annual Archaeological News Sheet no 10
Creators: name: Gould, Jim T
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2024

description: West Midlands Archaeology, 10
description: West Midlands Annual Archaeological News Sheet no 10. 28 pages. Leading unnumbered page has dates for 1968 conferences, summer schools, training and research excavations, symposium on geophysical prospection. Introduction. Reports on aerial reconnaissance by Arnold Baker and Jim Pickering, and then on finds, surveys and excavations undertaken in 1967, from archaeological and historical societies and groups, in alphabetical order by location. General notes.. Directory of West Midland organisers of excavations. Publications of West Midlands interest selected from recent local journals and books.
Notes on Integral Identities for 3d Supersymmetric Dualities
Creators: name: Aghaei, Nezhla
name: Amariti, Antonio
name: Sekiguchi, Yuta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ Argyres-Douglas theories have been recently conjectured to be described by $\mathcal{N}=1$ Lagrangian theories. Such models, once reduced to 3d, should be mirror dual to Lagrangian $\mathcal{N}=4$ theories. This has been numerically checked through the matching of the partition functions on the three sphere. In this article, we provide an analytic derivation for this result in the $A_n$ case via hyperbolic hypergeometric integrals. We study the $D_4$ case as well, commenting on some open questions and possible resolutions. In the second part of the paper we discuss other integral identities leading to the matching of the partition functions in 3d dual pairs involving higher monopole superpotentials.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, typos corrected, references added and improved discussion
Reissner-Nordström anti-de Sitter black holes and energy
Creators: name: Nashed, Gamal G. L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the tetrad field whose metric gives the Reissner-Nordström anti-de Sitter black holes gives the correct value of energy in Møller tetrad theory of gravitation.
description: 1 page Latex. Letter will appear in the European Journal of physics