cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Agricultural and Nonagricultural Banking Statistics, 1980-81
Creators: name: Wallace, George B.
name: Wallace, George B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Regulations
subject: structure
subject: agricultural banks
subject: bank size
subject: profitability
subject: liquidity
subject: solvency
subject: efficiency
subject: risk

description: Bank operating statistics for 1980-91 illustrate important differences between agricultural and nonagricultural banks. The agricultural banks, with a higher proportion of agricultural loans, were more profitable overall, while having more securities and fewer loans. Most agricultural banks were small, having assets under $100 million, and were located in the Midwest or South. Agricultural bank numbers declined considerably over the study period, but only at a slightly higher rate than did other banks. Many analysts have expressed concern that financial market deregulation would threaten the survival of small banks. The data presented here, however, indicate that, although there has been significant consolidation, these predominantly small agricultural banks are finding ways to compete, and on several measures they outperform nonagricultural banks.
Optimal Output Consensus for Nonlinear Multi-agent Systems with Both Static and Dynamic Uncertainties
Creators: name: Tang, Yutao
name: Wang, Xinghu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 93A16, 93D50, 90C06

description: In this technical note, we investigate an optimal output consensus problem for heterogeneous uncertain nonlinear multi-agent systems. The considered agents are described by high-order nonlinear dynamics subject to both static and dynamic uncertainties. A two-step design, comprising sequential constructions of optimal signal generator and distributed partial stabilization feedback controller, is developed to overcome the difficulties brought by nonlinearities, uncertainties, and optimal requirements. Our study can not only assure an output consensus, but also achieve an optimal agreement characterized by a distributed optimization problem.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 4 of Occupational lifting and risk of hypertension, stratified by use of anti-hypertensives and age - a cross-sectional and prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Korshøj, Mette
name: Hannerz, Harald
name: Frikke-Schmidt, Ruth
name: Marott, Jacob L.
name: Schnohr, Peter
name: Clays, Els
name: Holtermann, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Adjusted associations between self-reported heavy occupational lifting and systolic blood pressure (mmHg), stratified by level of occupational physical activity. [β = Difference in mmHg; CI = Confidence interval; Ref. = Reference group].
Little Inflatons and Gauge Inflation
Creators: name: Kaplan, David E.
name: Weiner, Neal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological inflation gives a natural answer for a variety of cosmological questions, including the horizon problem, the flatness problem, and others. However, inflation yields new questions relating to the flatness of the inflaton potential. Recent studies of ``little'' fields, a special class of pseudo-Goldstone bosons, have shown it is possible to protect the mass of a field while still yielding order one interactions with other fields. In this paper, we will show that ``little inflatons'' are natural candidates for the slow roll field of hybrid inflation models. We consider both supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric models, and give a simple examples based on approximate Abelian symmetries which solve the inflaton flatness problem of supergravity. We also present hybrid models in which components of gauge fields in higher dimensions play the role of the inflaton. Protected by higher-dimensional gauge symmetry, they, too, naturally have large couplings while suppressed mass terms. We summarize the implications of the new WMAP data on such models.
description: 25 pages; corrections, references added, discussion modified including consideration of WMAP results
Self-gravitating stringlike configurations from nonlinear electodynamics
Creators: name: Bronnikov, K. A.
name: Shikin, G. N.
name: Sibileva, E. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider static, cylindrically symmetric configurations in general relativity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) with an arbitrary gauge-invariant Lagrangian of the form $L_{em}= Φ(F)$, $F =F_{mn}F^{mn}$. We study electric and magnetic fields with three possible orientations: radial (R), longitudinal (L) and azimuthal (A), and try to find solitonic stringlike solutions, having a regular axis and a flat metric at large $r$, with a possible angular defect. Assuming the function $Φ(F)$ to be regular at small $F$, it is shown that a regular axis is impossible in R-fields if there is a nonzero effective electric charge and in A-fields if there is a nonzero effective electric current along the axis. Solitonic solutions are only possible for purely magnetic R-fields and purely electric A-fields, in cases when $Φ(F)$ tends to a finite limit at large $F$. For both R- and A-fields, the desired large $r$ asymptotic is only possible with a non- Maxwell behaviour of $Φ(F)$ at small $F$. For L-fields, solutions with a regular axis are easily obtained (and can be found by quadratures) whereas a desired large $r$ asymptotic is only possible in an exceptional solution; the latter gives rise to solitonic configurations in case $Φ(F) = \const \cdot \sqrt{F}$. We give an explicit example of such a solution.
description: 7 pages, Latex-2e,gc.sty, to appear in Grav. & Cosmol
MOESM3 of Downregulation of MYPT1 increases tumor resistance in ovarian cancer by targeting the Hippo pathway and increasing the stemness
Creators: name: Muñoz-Galván, Sandra
name: Felipe-Abrio, Blanca
name: Verdugo-Sivianes, Eva M.
name: Perez, Marco
name: Jiménez-García, Manuel
name: Suarez-Martinez, Elisa
name: Purificacion Estevez-Garcia
name: Carnero, Amancio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3 : Figure S1. Copy number alterations and expression of miR-30b. Figure S2. Downregulation of MYPT1 decreases Hippo pathway activation. Figure S3. Downregulation of MYPT1 increases tumorigenesis and resistance to platinum in ovarian cancer in vivo and in vitro. Figure S4. Representative images of MYPT1, NF2 and YAP immunostaining. Figure S5. Downregulation of MYPT1 increases stemness in ovarian cancer. Figure S6. CSC surface markers are increased upon MYPT1 depletion. Figure S7. Downregulation of MYPT1 increases resistance to platinum treatment by inhibiting the Hippo pathway.
IMPROVED LEGUME SEED DEMAND SYSTEMS IN CENTRAL MALAWI: WHAT DO FARMERS’ SEED EXPENDITURES SAY ABOUT THEIR PREFERENCES?
Creators: name: Kankwamba, Henry
name: Mangisoni, Julius H.
name: Simtowe, Franklin
name: Mausch, Kai
name: Siambi, Moses
name: Kankwamba, Henry
name: Mangisoni, Julius H.
name: Simtowe, Franklin
name: Mausch, Kai
name: Siambi, Moses
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: legumes
subject: demand
subject: LA/AIDS
subject: multivariate probit

description: The overall objective of this paper is to assess the demand for improved groundnut, bean, and soybean seed in central Malawi. Specifically, it examines how smallholder farmers respond to changes in market prices of improved legume seed. It also assesses factors that affect the decision to participate in improved seed technology transfer. Considering four commodities namely groundnuts, beans, soybeans and maize, a staple food, the paper estimates a multivariate probit and a linear approximate of the Almost Ideal Demand System (LA/AIDS) using cross section data collected by ICRISAT in 2010. Uncompensated price and expenditure elasticities are reported for the LA/AIDS model. The paper finds high own price elasticities in all four commodities considered. It also indicates that land, household size and education levels affect participation in improved technology. Cross elasticities varied across the commodities considered. As pertain expenditure elasticities, farmers would increase expenditure on improved groundnut and beans if their incomes increased. The results also reveal that if farmers’ incomes increase they would reduce soybean’s expenditure share. The results generally show that farmers are very sensitive to changes in improved legume seed prices and incomes.
Additional file 5 of Occupational lifting and risk of hypertension, stratified by use of anti-hypertensives and age - a cross-sectional and prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Korshøj, Mette
name: Hannerz, Harald
name: Frikke-Schmidt, Ruth
name: Marott, Jacob L.
name: Schnohr, Peter
name: Clays, Els
name: Holtermann, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Cross-sectional odd ratios (OR) for being hypertensive by exposure to heavy occupational lifting, when hypertension is defined at different cutpoints. The reference was no exposure to heavy occupational lifting.
Diquarks, Pentaquarks and Dibaryons
Creators: name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the connection between pentaquarks and dibaryons composed of three diquarks in the framework of the diquark model. With the available experimental data on H dibaryon, we estimate the Pauli blocking and annihilation effects and constrain the $P=-$ pentaquark $SU(3)_F$ singlet mass. Using the $Θ^+$ pentaquark mass, we estimate $P=-$ dibaryon mass.
On the Role of Pre-trained Embeddings in Binary Code Analysis
Creators: name: Maier, Alwin
name: Weissberg, Felix
name: Rieck, Konrad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6

description: Deep learning has enabled remarkable progress in binary code analysis. In particular, pre-trained embeddings of assembly code have become a gold standard for solving analysis tasks, such as measuring code similarity or recognizing functions. These embeddings are capable of learning a vector representation from unlabeled code. In contrast to natural language processing, however, label information is not scarce for many tasks in binary code analysis. For example, labeled training data for function boundaries, optimization levels, and argument types can be easily derived from debug information provided by a compiler. Consequently, the main motivation of embeddings does not transfer directly to binary code analysis.
 In this paper, we explore the role of pre-trained embeddings from a critical perspective. To this end, we systematically evaluate recent embeddings for assembly code on five downstream tasks using a corpus of 1.2 million functions from the Debian distribution. We observe that several embeddings perform similarly when sufficient labeled data is available, and that differences reported in prior work are hardly noticeable. Surprisingly, we find that end-to-end learning without pre-training performs best on average, which calls into question the need for specialized embeddings. By varying the amount of labeled data, we eventually derive guidelines for when embeddings offer advantages and when end-to-end learning is preferable for binary code analysis.
MOESM1 of Downregulation of MYPT1 increases tumor resistance in ovarian cancer by targeting the Hippo pathway and increasing the stemness
Creators: name: Muñoz-Galván, Sandra
name: Felipe-Abrio, Blanca
name: Verdugo-Sivianes, Eva M.
name: Perez, Marco
name: Jiménez-García, Manuel
name: Suarez-Martinez, Elisa
name: Purificacion Estevez-Garcia
name: Carnero, Amancio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. Reagents used in this work. Table S2. Characteristics of patient public databases used in this study. Table S3. CSC markers in OVCAR8 and SKOV3 ovarian tumor cell lines. Table S4. Patient Cohort characteristics.
Additional file 6 of Occupational lifting and risk of hypertension, stratified by use of anti-hypertensives and age - a cross-sectional and prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Korshøj, Mette
name: Hannerz, Harald
name: Frikke-Schmidt, Ruth
name: Marott, Jacob L.
name: Schnohr, Peter
name: Clays, Els
name: Holtermann, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Adjusted baseline means of SBP and DBP in groups stratified by OPA with or without occupational lifting combined by LTPA and with or without the use of anti-hypertensives.
Additional file 4 of Transcription factor c-fos induces the development of premature ovarian insufficiency by regulating MALAT1/miR-22-3p/STAT1 network
Creators: name: Qiu, Ting
name: Zhou, Jie
name: Ji, Bing
name: Yuan, Liuyang
name: Weng, Tingsong
name: Liu, Huishu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. Western blot antibody information.
Nonlinear Parker Instability with the Effect of Cosmic-Ray Diffusion
Creators: name: Kuwabara, Takuhito
name: Nakamura, Kenji
name: Ko, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of linear analysis and two-dimensional local magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the Parker instability, including the effects of cosmic rays (CRs), in magnetized gas disks (galactic disks). As an unperturbed state for both the linear analysis and the MHD simulations, we adopted an equilibrium model of a magnetized two-temperature layered disk with constant gravitational acceleration parallel to the normal of the disk. The disk comprises a thermal gas, cosmic rays and a magnetic field perpendicular to the gravitational accelerartion. Cosmic ray diffusion along the magnetic field is considered; cross field-line diffusion is supposed to be small and is ignored. We investigated two cases in our simulations. In the mechanical perturbation case we add a velocity perturbation parallel to the magnetic field lines, while in the explosional perturbation case we add cosmic ray energy into a sphere where the cosmic rays are injected. Linear analysis shows that the growth rate of the Parker instability becomes smaller if the coupling between the CR and the gas is stronger (i.e., the CR diffusion coefficient is smaller). Our MHD simulations of the mechanical perturbation confirm this result. We show that the falling matter is impeded by the CR pressure gradient, this causes a decrease in the growth rate. In the explosional perturbation case, the growth of the magnetic loop is faster when the coupling is stronger in the early stage. However, in the later stage the behavior of the growth rate becomes similar to the mechanical perturbation case.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures, accepted in ApJ
$σ$-Lacunary actions of Polish groups
Creators: name: Grebik, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E15, 28A05

description: We show that every essentially countable orbit equivalence relation induced by a continuous action of a Polish group on a Polish space is $σ$-lacunary. In combination with [Invent. Math.201 (1), 309-383, 2015] we obtain a straightforward proof of the result from [Adv. Math.307, 312-343,2017] that every essentially countable equivalence relation that is induced by an action of abelian non-archimedean Polish group is essentially hyperfinite.
Myrrophis bennettii
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Homalopsidae
Myrrophis
Myrrophis bennettii

description: Myrrophis bennettii (Gray, 1842) — Erroneous.
Bennett’s Mud Snake
Singapore records.
Hypsirhina bennettii —Steindachner, 1867: 68.
Remarks. Steindachner (1867) remarked that a specimen of M. bennettii was collected in Singapore during the Austrian Novara circumnavigational expedition between 1857 and 1859. As M. bennettii is only found in southeastern China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and northern Vietnam (Wallach et al. 2014), the specimen locality is incorrect. We found no other publication that references this record.
LKCNHM & NHMUK Museum specimens. No specimens.
Additional Singapore museum specimens. Singapore (no locality): NMW.
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 277, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
Additional file 7 of Occupational lifting and risk of hypertension, stratified by use of anti-hypertensives and age - a cross-sectional and prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Korshøj, Mette
name: Hannerz, Harald
name: Frikke-Schmidt, Ruth
name: Marott, Jacob L.
name: Schnohr, Peter
name: Clays, Els
name: Holtermann, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Table S7.Adjusted mean of SBP and DBP, at follow-up, in groups stratified by OPA with or without occupational lifting combined by LTPA and with or without the use of anti-hypertensives.
Detection of the $5p-4f$ orbital crossing and its optical clock transition in Pr$^{9+}$
Creators: name: Bekker, H.
name: Borschevsky, A.
name: Harman, Z.
name: Keitel, C. H.
name: Pfeifer, T.
name: Schmidt, P. O.
name: López-Urrutia, J. R. Crespo
name: Berengut, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent theoretical works have proposed atomic clocks based on narrow optical transitions in highly charged ions. The most interesting candidates for searches of new physics are those which occur at rare orbital crossings where the shell structure of the periodic table is reordered. There are only three such crossings expected to be accessible in highly charged ions, and hitherto none have been observed as both experiment and theory have proven difficult. In this work we observe an orbital crossing in highly charged ions for the first time, in a system chosen to be tractable from both sides: Pr$^{9+}$. We present electron beam ion trap measurements of its spectra, including the inter-configuration lines that reveal the sought-after crossing. The proposed nHz-wide clock line, found to be at 452.334(1) nm, proceeds through hyperfine admixture of its upper state with an E2-decaying level. With state-of-the-art calculations we show that it has a very high sensitivity to new physics and extremely low sensitivity to external perturbations, making it a unique candidate for proposed precision studies.
description: Director's Cut
Neutrinos and Nucleosynthesis in Supernova
Creators: name: Solis, U.
name: D'Olivo, J. C.
name: Cabral-Rosetti, L. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The type II supernova is considered as a candidate site for the production of heavy elements. The nucleosynthesis occurs in an intense neutrino flux, we calculate the electron fraction in this environment.
description: RevTex4 style, 3 pages including 1 figure. Presented at Mexican School of Astrophysics 2002, Guanajuato, Mexico, 31 Jul - 7 Aug 2002. Final version to appear in the Proceedings of IX Mexican Workshop on Particles and Fields Physics Beyond the Standard Model, Colima Col. Mexico, November 17-22, 2003
Exploring AI Futures Through Role Play
Creators: name: Avin, Shahar
name: Gruetzemacher, Ross
name: Fox, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present an innovative methodology for studying and teaching the impacts of AI through a role play game. The game serves two primary purposes: 1) training AI developers and AI policy professionals to reflect on and prepare for future social and ethical challenges related to AI and 2) exploring possible futures involving AI technology development, deployment, social impacts, and governance. While the game currently focuses on the inter relations between short --, mid and long term impacts of AI, it has potential to be adapted for a broad range of scenarios, exploring in greater depths issues of AI policy research and affording training within organizations. The game presented here has undergone two years of development and has been tested through over 30 events involving between 3 and 70 participants. The game is under active development, but preliminary findings suggest that role play is a promising methodology for both exploring AI futures and training individuals and organizations in thinking about, and reflecting on, the impacts of AI and strategic mistakes that can be avoided today.
description: Accepted to AIES
Additional file 8 of Occupational lifting and risk of hypertension, stratified by use of anti-hypertensives and age - a cross-sectional and prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Korshøj, Mette
name: Hannerz, Harald
name: Frikke-Schmidt, Ruth
name: Marott, Jacob L.
name: Schnohr, Peter
name: Clays, Els
name: Holtermann, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 8: Table S8. Adjusted odds ratios of being hypertensive (in the cross-sectional model) and for becoming a SBP or DBP case (defined as an above-median delta value of BP at follow-up – BP at baseline and/or a shift from no use to use of anti-hypertensives (in the prospective model)) as a function of self-rated exposure to heavy occupational lifting, stratified by level of leisure-time physical activity. No exposure to heavy occupational lifting was the reference category. [OR = Odds ratio; CI=Confidence interval]. Significant OR are highlighted in bold.
Gravity's Rainbow
Creators: name: Magueijo, Joao
name: Smolin, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-linear special relativity (or doubly special relativity) is a simple framework for encoding properties of flat quantum space-time. In this paper we show how this formalism may be generalized to incorporate curvature (leading to what might be called ``doubly general relativity''). We first propose a dual to non-linear realizations of relativity in momentum space, and show that for such a dual the space-time invariant is an energy-dependent metric. This leads to an energy-dependent connection and curvature, and a simple modification to Einstein's equations. We then examine solutions to these equations. We find the counterpart to the cosmological metric, and show how cosmologies based upon our theory of gravity may solve the ``horizon problem''. We discuss the Schwarzchild solution, examining the conditions for which the horizon is energy dependent. We finally find the weak field limit.
description: Version to be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Myrrophis chinensis
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Homalopsidae
Myrrophis
Myrrophis chinensis

description: Myrrophis chinensis (Gray, 1842) — Erroneous.
Chinese Mud Snake
Singapore records.
Hypsirhina chinensis —Steindachner, 1867: 68.
Remarks. Along with M. bennettii, Steindachner (1867) mentioned that a specimen of M. chinensis was collected in Singapore during the Austrian Novara circumnavigational expedition between 1857 and 1859. Steindachner (1867) noted that the specimen was gifted by the author, but we are unsure who he is referring to. As M. chinensis has a similar distribution to M. bennettii, ranging from southeastern China, Hong Kong, Taiwan to northern Vietnam (Wallach et al. 2014), the specimen locality is incorrect. We found no other publication that references this record.
LKCNHM & NHMUK Museum specimens. No specimens.
Additional Singapore museum specimens. Singapore (no locality): NMW.
Family Lamprophiidae Fitzinger, 1843 (1 species)
Genus Psammodynastes Günther, 1858b (1 species)
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on pages 277-278, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
Physics with charmonia at the SPD experiment
Creators: name: Denisenko, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $J/ψ$ production is a powerful probe of hadron structure, which is complementary to other parts of the SPD physics program. In this work, the current experimental status and modern theoretical approaches to $J/ψ$ and charmonia production are reviewed. In this context, the SPD performance and feasibility of key measurements are discussed.
description: Proceedings of the DSPIN19 conference
Active particles with fractional rotational Brownian motion
Creators: name: Gomez-Solano, Juan Ruben
name: Sevilla, Francisco J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the two-dimensional overdamped motion of an active particle whose orientational dynamics is subject to fractional Brownian noise, whereas its position is affected by self-propulsion and Brownian fluctuations. From a Langevin-like model of active motion with constant swimming speed, we derive the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation, from which we find the angular probability density of the particle orientation for arbitrary values of the Hurst exponent that characterizes the fractional rotational noise. We provide analytical expressions for the velocity autocorrelation function and the translational mean-squared displacement, which show that active diffusion effectively emerges in the long-time limit for all values of the Hurst exponent. The corresponding expressions for the active diffusion coefficient and the effective rotational diffusion time are also derived. Our results are compared with numerical simulations of active particles with rotational motion driven by fractional Brownian noise, with which we find an excellent agreement.
description: 4 figures
Additional file 9 of Occupational lifting and risk of hypertension, stratified by use of anti-hypertensives and age - a cross-sectional and prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Korshøj, Mette
name: Hannerz, Harald
name: Frikke-Schmidt, Ruth
name: Marott, Jacob L.
name: Schnohr, Peter
name: Clays, Els
name: Holtermann, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 9: Table S9. Adjusted linear regressions on systolic blood pressure (SBP) as a function of heavy occupational lifting stratified level of leisure-time physical activity. Significant associations are highlighted in bold.
Structure and magnetism in nanocrystalline Ca(La)B$_6$ films
Creators: name: Sakuraba, Y.
name: Kato, H.
name: Sato, F.
name: Miyazaki, T.
name: Kimura, N.
name: Aoki, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanocrystalline films of La-doped CaB$_6$ have been fabricated by using a rf-magnetron sputtering. Lattice expansion of up to 6% with respect to the bulk value was observed along the direction perpendicular to the film plane, which arises from the trapping of Ar gas into the film. Large ferromagnetic moment of 3 ~ 4 Bohr magneton per La has been observed in some La-doped films only when the lattice expansion rate is larger than 2.5%.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, to appear in J. Magn. Magn. Mater
Additional file 1 of Effects on community composition and function Pinus massoniana infected by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Creators: name: Hao, Xin
name: Liu, Xuefeng
name: Chen, Jie
name: Wang, Bowen
name: Li, Yang
name: Ye, Yi
name: Ma, Wei
name: Ma, Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Data-driven extraction of heavy quark diffusion in quark-gluon plasma
Creators: name: Li, Shuang
name: Liao, Jinfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy quark production provides a unique probe of the quark-gluon plasma transport properties in heavy ion collisions. Experimental observables like the nuclear modification factor $R_{\rm AA}$ and elliptic anisotropy $v_{2}$ of heavy flavor mesons are sensitive to the heavy quark diffusion coefficient. There now exist an extensive set of such measurements, which allow a data-driven extraction of this coefficient. In this work, we make such an attempt within our recently developed heavy quark transport modeling framework (Langevin-transport with Gluon Radiation, LGR). A question of particular interest is the temperature dependence of the diffusion coefficient, for which we test a wide range of possibility and draw constraints by comparing relevant charm meson data with model results. We find that a relatively strong increase of diffusion coefficient from crossover temperature $T_c$ toward high temperature is preferred by data. We also make predictions for Bottom meson observables for further experimental tests.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
On the thermal footsteps of Neutralino relic gases
Creators: name: Cabral-Rosetti, Luis G.
name: Hernández, Xabier
name: Sussman, Roberto A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current literature suggests that neutralinos are the dominant cold dark matter particle species. Assuming the microcanonical definition of entropy, we examine the local entropy per particle produced between the ``freeze out'' era to the present. An ``entropy consistency'' criterion emerges by comparing this entropy with the entropy per particle of actual galactic structures given in terms of dynamical halo variables. We apply this criterion to the cases when neutralinos are mosly b-inos and mostly higgsinos, in conjunction with the usual ``abundance'' criterion requiring that present neutralino relic density complies with $0.1 < Ω_{\chic{\tildeχ^0_1}} < 0.3$ for $h\simeq 0.65$. The joint application of both criteria reveals that a better fitting occurs for the b-ino channels, hence the latter seem to be favoured over the higgsino channels. The suggested methodology can be applied to test other annihilation channels of the neutralino, as well as other particle candidates of thermal gases relics.
description: LaTex AIP style, 8 pages including 1 figure. Final version to appear in Proceedings of the Mexican School of Astrophysics (EMA), Guanajuato, M\'exico, July 31 - August 7, 2002
Collective Oscillations of Vortex Lattices in Rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Mizushima, T.
name: Kawaguchi, Y.
name: Machida, K.
name: Ohmi, T.
name: Isoshima, T.
name: Salomaa, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complete low-energy collective-excitation spectrum of vortex lattices is discussed for rotating Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) equation, yielding, e.g., the Tkachenko mode recently observed at JILA. The totally symmetric subset of these modes includes the transverse shear, common longitudinal, and differential longitudinal modes. We also solve the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii (TDGP) equation to simulate the actual JILA experiment, obtaining the Tkachenko mode and identifying a pair of breathing modes. Combining both the BdG and TDGP approaches allows one to unambiguously identify every observed mode.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Role of caregiver factors in outpatient medical follow-up post-stroke: observational study in Singapore
Creators: name: Tyagi, Shilpa
name: Koh, Gerald Choon-Huat
name: Luo, Nan
name: Tan, Kelvin Bryan
name: Hoenig, Helen
name: Matchar, David B.
name: Yoong, Joanne
name: Chan, Angelique
name: Lee, Kim En
name: N. Venketasubramanian
name: Menon, Edward
name: Chan, Kin Ming
name: De Silva, Deidre Anne
name: Yap, Philip
name: Boon Yeow Tan
name: Chew, Effie
name: Young, Sherry H.
name: Ng, Yee Sien
name: Tu, Tian Ming
name: Ang, Yan Hoon
name: Kong, Keng He
name: Singh, Rajinder
name: Merchant, Reshma A.
name: Chang, Hui Meng
name: Yeo, Tseng Tsai
name: Chou Ning
name: Cheong, Angela
name: Ng, Yu Li
name: Chuen Seng Tan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Proceedings Tenth International Workshop on Graph Computation Models
Creators: name: Echahed, Rachid
name: Plump, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This volume contains the post-proceedings of the Tenth International Workshop on Graph Computation Models (GCM 2019: http://gcm2019.imag.fr). The workshop was held in Eindhoven, The Netherlands, on July 17th, 2019, as part of STAF 2019 (Software Technologies: Applications and Foundations). Graphs are common mathematical structures that are visual and intuitive. They constitute a natural and seamless way for system modelling in science, engineering and beyond, including computer science, biology, business process modelling, etc. Graph computation models constitute a class of very high-level models where graphs are first-class citizens. The aim of the International GCM Workshop series is to bring together researchers interested in all aspects of computation models based on graphs and graph transformation. It promotes the cross-fertilizing exchange of ideas and experiences among senior and young researchers from the different communities interested in the foundations, applications, and implementations of graph computation models and related areas. These post-proceedings contain four selected papers from GCM2019 proceedings and an invited presentation that gives an account of the very successful panel discussion dedicated to the Analysis of Graph Transformation Systems, which took place during the workshop and was animated by Reiko Heckel, Leen Lambers and Maryam Ghaffari Saadat. All submissions were subject to careful refereeing. The topics of accepted papers include theoretical aspects of graph transformation and parsing techniques as well as an application to model-driven engineering.
Additional file 1: of Exosomes derived from human adipose mesenchymal stem cells improve ovary function of premature ovarian insufficiency by targeting SMAD
Creators: name: Huang, Boxian
name: Lu, Jiafeng
name: Ding, Chenyue
name: Zou, Qinyan
name: Wang, Wei
name: Li, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Designations, sequences, and sizes of real-time PCR amplicons. (DOC 39 kb)
A global and non-entropic arrow of time: the double role of the energy-momentum tensor
Creators: name: Castagnino, M.
name: Lombardi, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we adopt a global and non-entropic approach to the problem of the arrow of time, according to which the arrow of time is an intrinsic geometrical property of spacetime. Our main aim is to show the double role played by the energy-momentum tensor in the context of our approach. On the one hand, the energy-momentum tensor is the intermediate step that permits to turn the geometrical time-asymmetry of the universe into a local arrow of time manifested as a time-asymmetric energy flow. On the other hand, the energy-momentum tensor supplies the basis for deducing the time-asymmetry of quantum field theory, posed as an axiom in this theory.
description: 14 pages, no figures
Psammodynastes pulverulentus
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Lamprophiidae
Psammodynastes
Psammodynastes pulverulentus

description: Psammodynastes pulverulentus (H. Boie in F. Boie, 1827)— Erroneous.
Common Mock Viper
Singapore records.
Psammodynastes pulverulentus — Iskandar & Colijn, 2001: 77.—Chan-ard et al., 2015: 215.— de Lang, 2017: 304.
Remarks. Iskandar & Colijn (2001) listed Singapore as part of the distribution for P. pulverulentus, but we are unsure where they acquired the record from since there are no publications reporting it from Singapore. Chan-ard et al. (2015) likely confused P. pulverulentus with P. pictus by following Iskandar & Colijn (2001). However, Iskandar & Colijn (2001) listed both species as occurring in Singapore in their checklist. Psammodynastes pulverulentus covers a broad geographic distribution from northeastern India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh east to Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan, and south to Peninsular Malaysia, East Malaysia, Indonesia, and Philippines (Wallach et al. 2014).
LKCNHM & NHMUK Museum specimens. No specimens.
Additional Singapore museum specimens. No specimens.
Family Pareidae Romer, 1956 (1 species)
Genus Pareas Wagler, 1830 (1 species)
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 278, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
Autoimmunity in common variable immunodeficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Rizvi, Fatema Sadaat
name: Zainaldain, Hamed
name: Rafiemanesh, Hosein
name: Jamee, Mahnaz
name: Nikoo Hossein-Khannazer
name: Haleh Hamedifar
name: Sabzevari, Araz
name: Yazdani, Reza
name: Abolhassani, Hassan
name: Aghamohammadi, Asghar
name: Gholamreza Azizi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Objectives: Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is the most common symptomatic inborn error of immunity characterized by variable clinical manifestations. Methods: Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed databases were searched systemically to find eligible studies from the earliest available date to February 2020 with standard keywords. Pooled estimates of the autoimmunity prevalence and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated using random-effects models. Results: The overall prevalence of autoimmunity was 29.8% (95% CI: 26.4–33.3; I2 = 82.8%). The prevalences of hematologic autoimmune diseases, autoimmune gastrointestinal disorders, autoimmune rheumatologic disorders, autoimmune skin disorders, and autoimmune endocrinopathy in CVID patients were 18.9%, 11.5%, 6.4%, 5.9%), and 2.5%, respectively. There were significantly higher lymphocyte, CD3 + T cell, and CD4 + T cell count among CVID patients without autoimmunity (pp Conclusions: Many CVID patients could present with autoimmunity as part of the disease or even as the first or only clinical manifestation of the disease. Care providers may need to pay particular attention to the possible association of these two disorders since the co-occurrence of CVID and autoimmunity could be a misleading clue.
Pareas carinatus
Creators: name: Figueroa, Alex
name: Low, Martyn E. Y.
name: Lim, Kelvin K. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Pareatidae
Pareas
Pareas carinatus

description: Pareas carinatus (Wagler, 1830) — Erroneous.
Keeled Slug Snake
Singapore records.
No published records.
Remarks. A specimen of P. carinatus (ZMH R11553) has the locality Singapore, but lacks any other pertinent data. Pareas carinatus covers a broad distribution from southern Myanmar east to southern China, south to northern Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, and Bali, Java, Lombok, and Sumatra in Indonesia. As the southern extent of P. carinatus range is northern Peninsular Malaysia (Wallach et al. 2014)., then there is no chance that it is native to Singapore. Instead, the specimen was likely imported or shipped through Singapore by wildlife traders.
LKCNHM & NHMUK Museum specimens. No specimens.
Additional Singapore museum specimens. Singapore (no locality): ZMH.
Family Pythonidae Fitzinger, 1826 (2 species)
Genus Python Daudin, 1803 (2 species)
description: Published as part of Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. & Lim, Kelvin K. P., 2023, Singapore's herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution, pp. 1-378 in Zootaxa 5287 (1) on page 278, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7960319
The Composition of Industry and the Duration of State Recessions
Creators: name: Kuhlmann, Angela
name: Decker, Christopher S.
name: Wohar, Mark E.
name: Kuhlmann, Angela
name: Decker, Christopher S.
name: Wohar, Mark E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Financial Economics

description: In this paper, we investigate the determinants of the duration of state level recessions in the United States that occurred over the period 1979 to 1997. Contrary to much of the existing related literature, we find that a significant factor that influences the duration of state reces-sions is whether a state’s degree of industrial diversity is increasing or decreasing. Specifically, we find that states that are becoming more diverse have recessions of shorter duration. In states where diversity is decreasing, recessions are longer in duration. This finding, we be-lieve, is a hopeful message for states that are relatively more concentrated since it seems to in-dicate that their initial level of diversity is not as important as their change in diversity. There-fore, this could mean that as long as a state can accelerate its industrial diversification, they may be able to reduce the duration of their recessions.
Tracy: A Business-driven Technical Debt Prioritization Framework
Creators: name: de Almeida, Rodrigo Rebouças
name: Treude, Christoph
name: Kulesza, Uirá
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Technical debt is a pervasive problem in software development. Software development teams have to prioritize debt items and determine whether they should address debt or develop new features at any point in time. This paper presents "Tracy", a framework for the prioritization of technical debt using a business-driven approach built on top of business processes. The current stage of the proposed framework is at the beginning of the third phase of Design Science Research, which is usually divided into the phases of exploration, engineering, and evaluation. The exploration and engineering phases involved the participation of 49 professionals from 12 different groups of three companies. The initial evaluation shows that the presented framework is coherent in its structure and that its results contribute to business-driven decision making on technical debt prioritization.
description: Preprint submitted to the 35th International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution (ICSME'19)