cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Shear Alfvén and acoustic continuum in general axisymmetric toroidal geometry
Creators: name: Falessi, Matteo Valerio
name: Carlevaro, Nakia
name: Fusco, Valeria
name: Vlad, Gregorio
name: Zonca, Fulvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equations describing the continuous spectrum of shear Alfvén and ion sound waves propagating along magnetic field lines are introduced and solved in the ballooning space for general geometry in the ideal MHD limit. This approach is equivalent to earlier analyses by Chu et al. 1992 [Phys. Fluids B 4, 3713 (1992)] but the present formulation in the ballooning space allows to readily extend it to include gyrokinetic and three-dimensional equilibrium effects. In particular, following Chen and Zonca 2017 [Phys. Plasmas 24, 072511 (2017)], the MHD limit is adopted to illustrate the general methodology in a simple case, and the equations are solved within the framework of Floquet and Hill's equation theory. The connection of shear Alfvén and ion sound wave continuum structures to the generalized plasma inertia in the general fishbone like dispersion relation is also illustrated and discussed. As an application, the continuous frequency spectrum is calculated for a reference equilibrium of the Divertor Tokamak Test facility. The results are compared with those obtained by the MARS code adopting the standard methodology, demonstrating excellent agreement.
description: 28 pages, 12 figures
Halfspaces minimise nonlocal perimeter: a proof via calibrations
Creators: name: Pagliari, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49Q20, 49Q05, 35R11

description: We consider a nonlocal functional $J_K$ that may be regarded as a nonlocal version of the total variation. More precisely, for any measurable function $u\colon \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}$, we define $J_K(u)$ as the integral of weighted differences of $u$. The weight is encoded by a positive kernel $K$, possibly singular in the origin. We study the minimisation of this energy under prescribed boundary conditions, and we introduce a notion of calibration suited for this nonlocal problem. Our first result shows that the existence of a calibration is a sufficient condition for a function to be a minimiser. As an application of this criterion, we prove that halfspaces are the unique minimisers of $J_K$ in a ball, provided they are admissible competitors. Finally, we outline how to exploit the optimality of hyperplanes to recover a $Γ$-convergence result concerning the scaling limit of $J_K$.
Stigmaeus
Creators: name: Khanjani, M.
name: Amini, F.
name: Khanjani, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Stigmaeidae
Stigmaeus

description: Key to the Iranian species of genus Stigmaeus (Female)
1. Median propodosomal shield absent........... 2
— Median propodosomal shield present......... 3
 2. Genua II-III with 5-3 setae............. S. saboorii
 — Genua II-III with 4-4 setae........ S. kermaniensis
3. Hysterosoma without median shield........... 4
— Hysterosoma with median shield.............. 7
4. Genua II-IV with 2-0-1 setae................... 5
 — Genua III-IV with 5-3-3 seate........ S. elongatus
description: Published as part of Khanjani, M., Amini, F. & Khanjani, M., 2015, A new species of the genus Stigmaeus koch (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Kurdistan province, Iran and description of male of Prostigmaeus khanjanii Bagheri and Ghorbani, pp. 49-60 in Acarologia 55 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20152153, http://zenodo.org/record/5403892
Additional file 1: of Geographical disparities in treatment and health care costs for end-of-life cancer patients in China: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Leng, Anli
name: Jing, Jun
name: Nicholas, Stephen
name: Wang, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire for health care utilization, health care expenditure and treatment decisions at End-of-life. (DOC 54 kb)
Commentary: On the Importance of the Speed-Ability Trade-Off When Dealing With Not Reached Items
Creators: name: Pohl, Steffi
name: Davier, Matthias Von
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: missing values
subject: response time
subject: not reached items
subject: speed-ability trade-off
subject: time limit
subject: speed-accuracy
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::158 Angewandte Psychologie

description: A Commentary on: On the Importance of the Speed-Ability Trade-Off When Dealing With Not Reached Items by Tijmstra, J., and Bolsinova M. (2018). Front. Psychol. 9:964. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00964 In their 2018 article, (T&B) discuss how to deal with not reached items due to low working speed in ability tests (Tijmstra and Bolsinova, 2018). An important contribution of the paper is focusing on the question of how to define the targeted ability measure. In this note, we aim to add further aspects to this discussion and to propose alternative approaches.
Additional file 1 of Maternal weight and paediatric health use: mediating role of adverse birth outcomes: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Currie, Lisa M.
name: Brown, Hilary K.
name: Potter, Beth K.
name: Hawken, Steven
name: Coyle, Doug
name: Wen, Shi Wu
name: Walker, Mark
name: Gaudet, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
NEARBY Platform for Automatic Asteroids Detection and EURONEAR Surveys
Creators: name: Gorgan, Dorian
name: Vaduvescu, Ovidiu
name: Stefanut, Teodor
name: Bacu, Victor
name: Sabou, Adrian
name: Balazs, Denisa Copandean
name: Nandra, Constantin
name: Boldea, Costin
name: Boldea, Afrodita
name: Predatu, Marian
name: Pinter, Viktoria
name: Stanica, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The survey of the nearby space and continuous monitoring of the Near Earth Objects (NEOs) and especially Near Earth Asteroids (NEAs) are essential for the future of our planet and should represent a priority for our solar system research and nearby space exploration. More computing power and sophisticated digital tracking algorithms are needed to cope with the larger astronomy imaging cameras dedicated for survey telescopes. The paper presents the NEARBY platform that aims to experiment new algorithms for automatic image reduction, detection and validation of moving objects in astronomical surveys, specifically NEAs. The NEARBY platform has been developed and experimented through a collaborative research work between the Technical University of Cluj-Napoca (UTCN) and the University of Craiova, Romania, using observing infrastructure of the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC) and Isaac Newton Group (ING), La Palma, Spain. The NEARBY platform has been developed and deployed on the UTCN's cloud infrastructure and the acquired images are processed remotely by the astronomers who transfer it from ING through the web interface of the NEARBY platform. The paper analyzes and highlights the main aspects of the NEARBY platform development, and the results and conclusions on the EURONEAR surveys.
description: ESA NEO and Debris Detection Conference, ESA/ESOC, Darmstadt, Germany, 22-24 Jan 2019
A continuum description of the energetics and evolution of stepped surfaces in strained nanostructures
Creators: name: Shenoy, V. B.
name: Freund, L. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a departure from existing continuum approaches for describing the stability and evolution of surfaces of crystalline materials, this article provides a description of surface evolution based on the physics of the main feature imposed by the discrete nature of the material, namely, crystallographic surface steps. It is shown that the formation energy of surface steps depends on the sign of extensional strain of the crystal surface, and this behavior plays a crucial role in surface evolution. The nature of this dependence implies that there is no energetic barrier to nucleation of islands on the growth surface during deposition, and that island faces tend toward natural orientations which have no counterpart in unstrained materials. This behavior is expressed in terms of a small number of parameters that can be estimated through atomistic analysis of stepped surfaces. The continuum framework developed is then applied to study the time evolution of surface shape of an epitaxial film being deposited onto a substrate. The kinetic equation for mass transport is enforced in a weak form by means of a variational formulation [...].
description: 25 pages, 7 figs, KEYWORDS=surface diffusion, surface energy, morphology evolution, semiconductor material, stability and bifurcation
Tentative evidence of spatially extended GeV emission from SS433/W50
Creators: name: Sun, Xiao-Na
name: Yang, Rui-Zhi
name: Liu, Bing
name: Xi, Shao-Qiang
name: Wang, Xiang-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze 10 years of Fermi-LAT data towards the SS433/W50 region. With the latest source catalog and diffuse background models, the gamma-ray excess from SS433/W50 is detected with a significance of 6σ in the photon energy range of 500 MeV - 10 GeV. Our analysis indicates that an extended flat disk morphology is preferred over a point-source description, suggesting that the GeV emission region is much larger than that of the TeV emission detected by HAWC. The size of the GeV emission is instead consistent with the extent of the radio nebula W50, a supernova remnant being distorted by the jets, so we suggest that the GeV emission may originate from this supernova remnant. The spectral result of the GeV emission is also consistent with an supernova remnant origin. We also derive the GeV flux upper limits on the TeV emission region, which put moderate constrains on the leptonic models to explain the multiwavelength data.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Binary Mergers near a Supermassive Black Hole: Relativistic Effects in Triples
Creators: name: Liu, Bin
name: Lai, Dong
name: Wang, Yi-Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the general relativitic (GR) effects induced by a spinning supermassive black hole on the orbital and spin evolution of a merging black hole binary (BHB) in a hierarchical triple system. A sufficiently inclined outer orbit can excite Lidov-Kozai eccentricity oscillations in the BHB and induce its merger. These GR effects generate extra precessions on the BHB orbits and spins, significantly increasing the inclination window for mergers and producing a wide range of spin orientations when the BHB enters LIGO band. This "GR-enhanced" channel may play an important role in BHB mergers.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJL
Linearity and Scaling of a Statistical Model for the Species Abundance Distribution
Creators: name: Martin, Hector Garcia
name: Goldenfeld, Nigel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We derive a linear recursion relation for the species abundance distribution in a statistical model of ecology and demonstrate the existence of a scaling solution.
Evaluating piezoelectric constant d₃₁ of films deposited on silicon using low frequency-actuated piezoelectric cantilever structures
Creators: name: Corona, Daniel William
name: 0000-0001-6160-4025
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2018
Subjects: Piezoelectric
AlN
Aluminum nitride
PZT
Film
Cantilever
Test
Material
Properties
Piezo

description: Piezoelectric coefficients of films deposited on silicon are surprisingly expensive to measure using experiments commonly found in literature. A low-cost method of approximating the small-signal piezoelectric coefficient d₃₁ for a film by comparing data from a single laser-doppler vibrometer measurement and a numerical model is presented. This method is useful for directly evaluating the quality of a piezoelectric film. Relevant properties of piezoelectric materials are introduced, and pitfalls of prior testing methods are discussed. An analytical model of the test is developed to provide insight into critical test parameters. The test is validated by comparing the numerical and the analytical model, by comparing experimental results to film x-ray diffractometry measurements, and by building opportunities for validation into the experiment. Explicit experimental validation is deemed too expensive and unnecessary for the immediate needs of the author. The method is also applied to evaluate the piezoelectric properties of several AlN films developed using varying fabrication parameters. Results are used to improve the fabrication process of an AlN film on silicon for use in piezoelectric sensor prototypes
Additional file 1: of ARNTL hypermethylation promotes tumorigenesis and inhibits cisplatin sensitivity by activating CDK5 transcription in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Creators: name: Peng, Hao
name: Zhang, Jian
name: Zhang, Pan-Pan
name: Chen, Lei
name: Tang, Ling-Long
name: Yang, Xiao-Jing
name: He, Qing-Mei
name: Wen, Xin
name: Sun, Ying
name: Liu, Na
name: Li, Ying-Qin
name: Ma, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. Nucleotide sequence of the ShRNA#1 and ShRNA#2 targeting ARNTL. (DOCX 13 kb)
Supplementary Tables S1 - S6 from Hygienic personalities in wild grey mouse lemurs vary adaptively with sex
Creators: name: Poirotte, Clémence
name: Kappeler, Peter M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Detecting the risk of infection and minimizing parasite exposure represent the first lines of host defence against parasites. Individuals differ in the expression of these behavioural defences, but causes of such variation have received little empirical attention. We therefore experimentally investigated the effects of several individual and environmental factors on the expression level of faecal avoidance in the context of feeding, drinking, sleeping and defecating in a wild primate population. We found a strong sex bias in the expression level of anti-parasite behaviours of grey mouse lemurs (Microcebus murinus), with only females strongly avoiding contaminated food, water and nests, and exhibiting selective defecation. Our results further suggest that individuals adapted their protective behaviours according to variation in intrinsic and ecological factors that may influence the cost–benefit balance of behavioural defences. Overall, individuals exhibited high consistency of investment in protective behaviours across behavioural contexts and time, suggesting that grey mouse lemurs exhibit different hygienic personalities. Finally, the global hygienic score was negatively correlated with faecal–orally transmitted parasite richness, suggesting that variation in behavioural defence has fitness consequences. We suggest that integrating inter-individual variation in behavioural defences in epidemiological studies should improve our ability to model disease spread within populations.
Pseudaspidapion brunneorufum
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Brentidae
Pseudaspidapion
Pseudaspidapion brunneorufum

description: Pseudaspidapion brunneorufum (Balfour-Browne, 1945)
 Material examined (1 spec.). YEMEN: SOCOTRA ISLAND: Hadiboh env., 10–100 m, 12°65′02″N 54°02′04″E, 21.xi.-12.xii.2003, 1 J, D. Král leg. (NMPC).
 Distribution. East Africa, Yemen and India (WANAT 1990a). First record from Socotra Island.
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2014, Apionidae, Nanophyidae, Brachyceridae and Curculionidae except Scolytinae (Coleoptera) from Socotra Island, pp. 295-422 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5313125
Additional file 1 of Peptidase inhibitor (PI16) impairs bladder cancer metastasis by inhibiting NF-κB activation via disrupting multiple-site ubiquitination of NEMO
Creators: name: Kuang, Xiangqin
name: Zhang, Zhuojun
name: Li, Difeng
name: Bao, Wenhao
name: Pan, Jinyuan
name: Zhou, Ping
name: Chen, Han
name: Gao, Zhiqing
name: Xie, Xiaoyi
name: Yang, Chunxiao
name: Zhu, Ge
name: Zhou, Zhongqiu
name: Tang, Ruiming
name: Feng, Zhengfu
name: Zhou, Lihuan
name: Feng, Xiaoli
name: Wang, Lan
name: Yang, Jianan
name: Jiang, Lili
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Materials and Methods, Tables and Figures.
Characidium lauroi Travassos 1949
Creators: name: de Brito, Victor
name: Buckup, Paulo Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Characiformes
Crenuchidae
Characidium
Characidium lauroi

description: Characidium lauroi Travassos, 1949
Figure 2F
Geographic distribution: Upper reaches of Paraíba do Sul tributaries.
 Diagnosis: Characidium lauroi differs from C. vidali by the presence of small rounded dark marks below the lateral stripe, which are separated from the dorsal-lateral bars, and pigmentation bars on the caudal fin are usually absent or inconspicuous (Melo 2001b, Buckup et al. 2014).
description: Published as part of de Brito, Victor & Buckup, Paulo Andreas, 2019, The fish fauna of the upper Piraí drainage, a transposed mountain river system in southeastern, Brazil, pp. 235-247 in Check List 15 (1) on page 237, DOI: 10.15560/15.1.235
Classification of low-luminosity stellar X-ray sources in the field of the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy
Creators: name: Saeedi, Sara
name: Sasaki, Manami
name: Stelzer, Beate
name: Ducci, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A previous study of the X-ray luminosity function of the X-ray sources in the field of the Draco dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy indicated the presence of a population of unknown X-ray sources in the soft energy range of 0.5-2 keV. In 2015, Draco dSph was observed again in twenty-six deep XMM-Newton, observations providing an opportunity for a new study of the yet unclassified sources. We apply the classification criteria presented in our previous multi-wavelength study of the X-ray sources of the Draco dSph to the sources detected in the combined 2009 and 2015 XMM-Newton data set. These criteria are based on X-ray studies and properties of the optical, near-infrared, and mid-infrared counterparts and allows us to distinguish background active galactic nuclei~(AGNs) and galaxies from other types of X-ray sources. We present the classification of X-ray sources, for which the counterpart is identified as a stellar object based on our criteria from multi-wavelength data. We identify three new symbiotic stars in the Draco dSph with X-ray luminosities between $\sim$3.5$\times10^{34}$ erg s$^{-1}$ and 5.5$\times10^{34}$ erg s$^{-1}$. The X-ray spectral analysis shows that two of the classified symbiotic stars are $β$-type. This is the first identification of this class of symbiotic stars in a nearby galaxy. Eight sources are classified as Galactic M dwarfs in the field of the Draco dSph. The distances of these M dwarfs are between$\sim$140-800 pc, their X-ray luminosities are between $10^{28}-10^{29}$ erg s$^{-1}$ and the logarithmic ratio of X-ray to bolometric luminosity, log$(\frac{L_\text{X}}{L_\text{bol}})$, is between $-3.4$ to $-2.1$. The multiple observations allowed us to investigate flare activity of the M dwarfs. Moreover, we classified three foreground sources, located at distances of the order of $\sim$1-3 kpc in the field of the Draco dSph.
description: Accepted, A&A, 05/2019, 19 pages, 45 figures
Search for the Electric Dipole Moment of the tau lepton
Creators: name: Inami, K.
name: collaboration, Belle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have searched for a T/CP violation signature arising from an electric dipole form factor (d_tau) of the tau lepton in the e+e- -> tau+tau- reaction. Using an optimal observable method for 29.5 fb^{-1} of data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB collider at sqrt{s}=10.58 GeV, we obtained the preliminary result Re(d_tau) = (1.15 +- 1.70) x 10^{-17} ecm and Im(d_tau) = (-0.83 +- 0.86) x 10^{-17} ecm for the real and imaginary parts of d_tau, respectively, and set the 95% confidence level limits -2.2 < Re(d_tau) < 4.5 (10^{-17} ecm) and -2.5 < Im(d_tau) < 0.8 (10^{-17} ecm).
description: Invited talk at the Seventh International Workshop on Tau Lepton Physics (TAU02), Santa Cruz, Ca, USA, Sept 2002, 8 pages, LaTeX, 19 eps figures
Additional file 2: of Systematic evaluation of C. elegans lincRNAs with CRISPR knockout mutants
Creators: name: Wei, Shuai
name: Chen, He
name: Dzakah, Emmanuel
name: Yu, Bin
name: Wang, Xiaolin
name: Fu, Tao
name: Li, Jingxin
name: Liu, Lei
name: Fang, Shucheng
name: Liu, Weihong
name: Shan, Ge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Schematic diagram of the CRISPR/cas9 knockout system used in this study. (DOCX 117 kb)
Hitobia lamhetaghatensis Sankaran & Caleb & Sebastian 2021, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sankaran, Pradeep M.
name: Caleb, John T. D.
name: Sebastian, Pothalil A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Gnaphosidae
Hitobia
Hitobia lamhetaghatensis

description: Hitobia lamhetaghatensis (Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999) comb. nov.
 Sergiolus lamhetaghatensis Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999: 99, figs 1–5 (♀). Gajbe 2004: 87, figs 94–98 (♀).
 Type material
Holotype female from INDIA: Madhya Pradesh: Jabalpur: Lamheta Ghat (23°06ʹ42.37ʹ’ N, 79°50ʹ08.26ʹ’ E; 398 m alt), Pawan Gajbe leg., 27 September 1997, repository NZC-ZSI, Kolkata (no register number), not examined. The original illustrations of the epigyne (Gajbe and Gajbe 1999, figs 3–4) were used for comparative purpose.
 Justification of the transfer
 Even though we were unable to examine the type specimen of this species, the original illustrations of epigyne show that it lacks diagnostic features of Sergiolus such as globose spermathecae, with internal protrusions and blind median ducts (Platnick and Shadab 1981); instead, it resembles the species of Hitobia Kamura, 1992 as illustrated for Hitobia unifascigera (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906), the type species of the genus and H. asiatica (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906): recurved AER and PER and large sac-like spermathecae (compare Gajbe and Gajbe 1999, figs 1, 3–4 with Kamura 1992, figs 11, 16, 20, 25). Based on these observations, we propose to transfer S. lamhetaghatensis to Hitobia. Judging from the illustrations of epigyne (Gajbe and Gajbe 1999, figs 1, 3–4), this species may be a junior synonym of Hitobia poonaensis (Tikader & Gajbe, 1976) comb. nov., but confirmation requires the examination of the type or topotype material of H. lamhetaghatensis comb. nov.
 Male. Unknown.
 Remarks
 We were unable to trace out the types of S. lamhetaghatensis in the arachnid collection of ZSI, even though the authors mentioned that the types would be deposited there (Gajbe and Gajbe 1999).
description: Published as part of Sankaran, Pradeep M., Caleb, John T. D. & Sebastian, Pothalil A., 2021, On the taxonomic validity of Indian ground spiders: IV. Genera Apodrassodes Vellard, 1924, Herpyllus Hentz, 1832 and Sergiolus Simon, 1892 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae), pp. 2839-2857 in Journal of Natural History 54 (43 - 44) on page 2847, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1871523, http://zenodo.org/record/5405189
The MESAS Project: Long wavelength follow-up observations of Sirius A
Creators: name: White, Jacob Aaron
name: Aufdenberg, Jason
name: Boley, Aaron C.
name: Devlin, Mark
name: Hauschildt, Peter
name: Hughes, Anna G.
name: Hughes, A. Meredith
name: Mason, Brian
name: Matthews, Brenda
name: Moór, Attila
name: Mroczkowski, Tony
name: Romero, Charles
name: Sievers, Jonathan
name: Stanchfield, Sara
name: Tapia, Francisco
name: Wilner, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modeling the submillimeter to centimeter emission of stars is challenging due to a lack of sensitive observations at these long wavelengths. We launched an ongoing campaign to obtain new observations entitled Measuring the Emission of Stellar Atmospheres at Submillimeter/millimeter wavelengths (MESAS). Here we present ALMA, GBT, and VLA observations of Sirius A, the closest main-sequence A-type star, that span from 1.4 to 9.0 millimeters. These observations complement our previous millimeter data on Sirius A and are entirely consistent with the PHOENIX stellar atmosphere models constructed to explain them. We note that accurate models of long wavelength emission from stars are essential not only to understand fundamental stellar processes, but also to determine the presence of dusty debris in spatially unresolved observations of circumstellar disks.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in ApJ
Correlation mechanism of the f-electron delocalization
Creators: name: Lundin, U.
name: Sandalov, I.
name: Eriksson, O.
name: Johansson, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanism of f-electron delocalization is investigated within the multi-orbital Anderson lattice model by means of diagrammatic perturbation theory from the atomic limit. The derived equations couple the intra-atomic transition energies, their spectral weights and population numbers of the many-electron states. Its self-consistent solution for praseodymium metal shows that the delocalization can be caused by external pressure via a resonant mixing of f- and conduction electrons in the vicinity of the the Fermi surface. It is also found that: 1. An increase of mixing leads to a decrease of the physical values of the Hubbard interactions, $U^*$, the reduction, however, is small. 2. The initial Hubbard U is split by renormalization into a set of different physical values of $U^*_{i,j}$. 3. The gain in cohesive energy together with the f-sum rule cause a transfer of spectral weight, which is decisive for the delocalization of \f-electrons. 4. The correlated Fermionic quasi particles have their bandwidth slightly reduced compared to the ones obtained by means of the Kohn-Sham equation.
description: 10 figures
Ancylopus melanocephalus
Creators: name: Torkey, Ashraf M. El
name: Dhafer, Hathal M. Al
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Endomychidae
Ancylopus
Ancylopus melanocephalus

description: Ancylopus melanocephalus (Olivier, 1808)
 Diagnosis. Body elongate-oval and of moderate size, length 4.0–6.0 mm; the elytra almost always with black maculae laterally and longitudinal band along the sutural line; elytral basal edge thickened and raised; labrum with sides subparallel; mandible with acute apex. Female pronotum with lateral sulci connected medially by an arcuate ridge. Male mesofemur with a fringe of long hairs along inner edge.
 Ancylopus melanocephalus can be distinguished from its congeners by a body length of 4.0–6.0 mm, mesotibia of male with inner margin slightly undulate and without a tooth, and the inner edge of the metatibia with minute serrations (Figs. 1–6).
 The species most similar to A. melanocephalus is Ancylopus ceylonicus Strohecker, 1971 known from Ceylon. Both species can be distinguished by the following key. Additionally, A. ceylonicus can be distinguished by the ferruginous color of the head, antennae, and legs and the black scutellum. The elytral suture, elytral apex, and elytral lateral margin are black, as well as a large, mediolateral elytral spot (Figs. 7). The male genitalia are also different (compare Fig. 3 and Fig. 8).
 1. Mesotibia of male slightly widened and without a tooth. Elytra with 3 black maculae laterally and longitudinal band along sutural line........................ Ancylopus melanocephalus
 1′. Mesotibia of male obtusely widened internally near mid-length (Fig. 9). Elytra with sutural area, apex, side margin and large mediolateral spot black.................................................................................... Ancylopus ceylonicus
 Material Examined. KSA, AlBahah, Gabal Shada Alalaa Nature Reserve, 19°51.066′N 41°18.037′E, Alt. 1,325 m, 27.I.2015, Al Dhafer, H.; Fadl, H.; Abdaldayem, M.; El Torkey, A. & El Gharbawy, A., (1 ♂, 1 ♀), light traps near Acacia gerrardii Benth. (Fabaceae) (KSMA).
 Habitat. The two specimens were collected by blacklight traps deployed for a study to document the insect biodiversity of Gabal Shada Alalaa Nature Reserve in southwestern KSA (Figs. 10). This area is dominated by A. gerrardii (Fig. 11).
description: Published as part of Torkey, Ashraf M. El & Dhafer, Hathal M. Al, 2015, First Record of a Handsome Fungus Beetle (Coleoptera: Endomychidae) from the Arabian Peninsula, pp. 824-827 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 69 (4) on pages 824-825, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065x-69.4.824, http://zenodo.org/record/10114075
Impact of Soil Microbes in Sustainable Agriculture Development
Creators: name: Rakesh Kumar1, Chandu Singh2, Shivam Yadav1, Mitali Tiwari1, Sharwan Kumar Shukla1, Anshuman Singh1, Jyotsana Mishra3, Ritu Gaur1, Lalit Thakur4 and Ashutosh Singh1*
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: Aggregate of potential microorganisms in the soil emerged as vital components for sustainable agriculture production. Some of the beneficial microorganism plays crucial role in the plant growth promoting activities like fixation, mineralization, solubilization, and mobilization of nutrients.  In addition, release of the plant growth–promoting substances such as auxin and gibberellin hormones, mediated by interactions between host plant roots and microbes in the rhizosphere. Some of the plant species have been identified for symbiotic association with microbes and actively involved in the supply of mineral nutrients with expense of minimal energy. Identification, isolation and standardization of such type of microorganism for the formulation of strategic biofertilizer play vital role in the ecofriendly and sustainable agriculture production. Furthermore, the probiotic microorganism like lactobacillus being used as dietary supplement in the functional food products. Therefore, the effective uses of microbiome accelerate the promotion of sustainable agriculture development along with environmental safety.
Bridging constructions
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Bridging constructions
subject: recapitulative linkage
subject: summary linkage
subject: mixed linkage
subject: 400 Sprache::410 Linguistik::410 Linguistik

description: Many descriptive grammars report the use of a linguistic pattern at the interface between discourse and syntax which is known generally as tail-head linkage. This volume takes an unprecedented look at this type of linkage across languages and shows that there exist three distinct variants, all subsumed under the hypernym bridging constructions. The chapters highlight the defining features of these constructions in the grammar and their functional properties in discourse. The volume reveals that: - Bridging constructions consist of two clauses: a reference clause and a bridging clause. Across languages, bridging clauses can be subordinated clauses, reduced main clauses, or main clauses with continuation prosody. - Bridging constructions have three variants: recapitulative linkage, summary linkage and mixed linkage. They differ in the formal makeup of the bridging clause. - In discourse, the functions that bridging constructions fulfil depend on the text genres in which they appear and their position in the text. - If a language uses more than one type of bridging construction, then each type has a distinct discourse function. - Bridging constructions can be optional and purely stylistic or mandatory and serve a grammatical purpose. - Although the difference between bridging constructions and clause repetition can be subtle, they maintain their own distinctive characteristics.
Supplementary Online Material for Mathematical modelling of the restenosis process after stent implantation
Creators: name: Escuer, Javier
name: Martínez, Miguel A.
name: McGinty, Sean
name: Estefanía Peña
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Online Material
Evidence for Subsoil Specialization in Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
Creators: name: Sosa-Hernández, Moisés A.
name: Roy, Julien
name: Hempel, Stefan
name: Rillig, Matthias C.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: arbuscular mycorrhiza
subject: subsoil
subject: soil depth
subject: agriculture
subject: illumina MiSeq
subject: ecological specialization
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::579 Mikroorganismen, Pilze, Algen

description: Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungal communities are now known to vary with depth in arable land. Here we use two previously published high-throughput Illumina sequencing data sets, and compare a 52 year long chronosequence of recultivated agriculture fields after a topsoil and subsoil mixing event, with a set of undisturbed topsoil and subsoil samples from a similar field. We show that AM taxa identified as subsoil indicators are exclusively present in early stages of the chronosequence, whereas topsoil indicator taxa can be found across the chronosequence, and that similarities from the chronosequence fields to the subsoil communities decrease with time. Our results provide evidence on the ecological specialization of certain AM fungal taxa to deep soil layers.
Notas sobre modernidad, decolonialidad y agencia cultural en Latinoamérica
Creators: name: Leetoy, Salvador
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160806 Social Theory
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Sociology
subject: 160602 Citizenship
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Este artículo hace una reflexión sobre apropiaciones de la modernidad que influyen en la condición latinoamericana en el marco de sus procesos decoloniales. Se discute cómo la diversidad de estrategias de agencia cultural de la zona construye una modernidad desde abajo constituida de manera transgresiva. Se establece que, pensar en Latinoamérica como un mero pastiche ideológico que combina discursos de la premodernidad, la modernidad y la posmodernidad, obedece más a una óptica eurocéntrica ajena a sus condiciones históricas, sociales y políticas, que a una reflexión contextual de las circunstancias que han ido determinando nuestra particular condición subalterna.
Additional file 1 of Burden of early-onset colorectal cancer along with attributable risk factors from 1990 to 2019: a comparative study between China and other G20 countries
Creators: name: Li, Quanhui
name: Yu, Miao
name: Lv, Haiguang
name: Zhang, Le
name: Deng, Yang
name: Yu, Hualong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The proportion of DALYs due to EOCRC attributable to risk factors in China and other G20 countries in males in 2019. DALYs: Disability-adjusted life years; EOCRC: Early-onset colorectal cancer; G20: Group of 20.
Designing miRNA-Based Synthetic Cell Classifier Circuits Using Answer Set Programming
Creators: name: Becker, Katinka
name: Klarner, Hannes
name: Nowicka, Melania
name: Siebert, Heike
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Boolean modeling
subject: Answer Set Programming
subject: synthetic biology
subject: miRNA proﬁles
subject: breast cancer
subject: cell classiﬁer
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Cell classifier circuits are synthetic biological circuits capable of distinguishing between different cell states depending on specific cellular markers and engendering a state-specific response. An example are classifiers for cancer cells that recognize whether a cell is healthy or diseased based on its miRNA fingerprint and trigger cell apoptosis in the latter case. Binarization of continuous miRNA expression levels allows to formalize a classifier as a Boolean function whose output codes for the cell condition. In this framework, the classifier design problem consists of finding a Boolean function capable of reproducing correct labelings of miRNA profiles. The specifications of such a function can then be used as a blueprint for constructing a corresponding circuit in the lab. To find an optimal classifier both in terms of performance and reliability, however, accuracy, design simplicity and constraints derived from availability of molcular building blocks for the classifiers all need to be taken into account. These complexities translate to computational difficulties, so currently available methods explore only part of the design space and consequently are only capable of calculating locally optimal designs. We present a computational approach for finding globally optimal classifier circuits based on binarized miRNA datasets using Answer Set Programming for efficient scanning of the entire search space. Additionally, the method is capable of computing all optimal solutions, allowing for comparison between optimal classifier designs and identification of key features. Several case studies illustrate the applicability of the approach and highlight the quality of results in comparison with a state of the art method. The method is fully implemented and a comprehensive performance analysis demonstrates its reliability and scalability.
Thermopower in the strongly overdoped region of single-layer Bi2Sr2CuO6+d superconductor
Creators: name: Konstantinovic, Z.
name: Bras, G. Le
name: Forget, A.
name: Colson, D.
name: Jean, F.
name: Collin, G.
name: Ocio, M.
name: Ayache, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of the thermoelectric power S(T) with doping, p, of single-layer Bi2Sr2CuO6+d ceramics in the strongly overdoped region is studied in detail. Analysis in term of drag and diffusion contributions indicates a departure of the diffusion from the T-linear metallic behavior. This effect is increased in the strongly overdoped range (p~0.2-0.28) and should reflect the proximity of some topological change.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Cohomology and deformations of 3-dimensional Heisenberg Hom-Lie superalgebras
Creators: name: Zhu, Junxia
name: Chen, Liangyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study Hom-Lie superalgebras of Heisenberg type. For 3-dimensional Heisenberg Hom-Lie superalgebras, we describe their Hom-Lie super structures, compute the cohomology spaces and characterize their infinitesimal deformations.
Additional file 1 of Predictors and dynamic online nomogram for postoperative delayed hyponatremia after endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenomas: a single-center, retrospective, observational cohort study with external validation
Creators: name: Cai, Xiangming
name: Zhang, An
name: Zhao, Peng
name: Liu, Zhiyuan
name: Aili, Yiliyaer
name: Zeng, Xinrui
name: Geng, Yuanming
name: Du, Chaonan
name: Yuan, Feng
name: Zhu, Junhao
name: Yang, Jin
name: Tang, Chao
name: Cong, Zixiang
name: Liu, Yuxiu
name: Ma, Chiyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. TRIPOD checklist for the prediction model development and validation. Supplementary Table 2. Summary of missing data. Supplementary Table 3. Other characteristics of patients in the without PDH group and in the with PDH group. Supplementary Table 4. Univariable logistic regression analysis of the other characteristics. Supplementary Table 5. Spearman correlation analysis between some variables. Supplementary Table 6. Internal and external validation based on AUCs of the nomogram model in the complete dataset and 5 imputed datasets. Supplementary Table 7. Subgroup analysis based on AUCs of the nomogram model in the complete dataset and 5 imputed datasets. Supplementary Figure 1. The missing data patterns. Each row represents a missing pattern. Red and blue blocks indicate missing data and available data, respectively. The left y axis shows the number of missing data in the corresponding pattern. The right y axis shows the number of samples with the corresponding pattern. The bottom x axis shows the number of missing data for each variable. Supplementary Figure 2. The density plots of data before (black line) and after imputation (red line) show good imputation. Supplementary Figure 3. ROC analysis of the nomogram model and variables in the final model from the imputed dataset 1 (A), dataset 2 (B), dataset 3 (C), dataset 4 (D), and dataset 5 (E). AUC, area under the curve. Supplementary Figure 4. Calibration plots of the nomogram from the imputed dataset 1 (A), dataset 2 (B), dataset 3 (C), dataset4 (D), and dataset 5 (E). PDH, postoperative delayed hyponatremia. Supplementary Figure 5. Decision curve analysis with 95% confidence interval of the nomogram from the imputed dataset 1 (A), dataset 2 (B), dataset 3 (C), dataset 4 (D), and dataset 5 (E).
Hypostomus luetkeni
Creators: name: de Brito, Victor
name: Buckup, Paulo Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Hypostomus
Hypostomus luetkeni

description: Hypostomus luetkeni (Steindachner, 1877b)
Figure 4F
Geographic distribution: Paraíba do Sul river basin.
 Diagnosis: Hypostomus luetkeni can be distinguished from H. affinis by the presence of 2 or 3 plates in the main post-supraoccipital series and the absence of ridges on the flanks of the body (Mazzoni et al. 1994). Dark spots in the body, if present, are less conspicuous than in H. affinis.
description: Published as part of de Brito, Victor & Buckup, Paulo Andreas, 2019, The fish fauna of the upper Piraí drainage, a transposed mountain river system in southeastern, Brazil, pp. 235-247 in Check List 15 (1) on page 241, DOI: 10.15560/15.1.235
Allomalia setulosa
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Brentidae
Allomalia
Allomalia setulosa

description: Allomalia setulosa (Tournier, 1867)
 Material examined (24 spec.). YEMEN: SOCOTRA ISLAND: Noged plain (sand dunes), Sharet Halma vill. env., 12°21.9′N 54°05.3′E, 1♀, J. Hájek leg. (NMPC); Noged plain (plain), Sharet Halma vill. env., 12°21.9′N 54°05.3′E, 1 ♀, P. Hlaváč leg. (NMPC); Deiqub cave, 12°23.1′N 54°00.9′E, 115 m, 12.vi.2012, 15 spec., J. Bezděk, J. Hájek, V. Hula, P. Kment, I. Malenovský, J. Niedobová & L. Purchart leg. (12 NMPC, 3 ECRI); Halla area, Arher, 12°33.0′N 54°27.6′E, 5 m, 9.–10. + 15.vi.2012, 5 spec., J. Bezděk, J. Hájek, V. Hula, P. Kment, I. Malenovský, J. Niedobová & L. Purchart leg. (4 NMPC, 1 ECRI); Dune Hayft (Noged), 24.ii.2009, 2 JJ, P. Lo Cascio & F. Grita leg. (1 PLFG, 1 ECRI).
 Collection circumstances. The species is associated with Tamarix (MAGNANO et al. 2009); in Socotra Island swept from Tamarix nilotica (Ehrenb.) Bunge (J. Hájek, pers. comm.).
 Distribution. A variable species widely distributed from southeastern Russia across the Middle East, North Africa, Arabian Peninsula and Chad (ALONSO- ZARAZAGA 2011). First record from Socotra Island.
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2014, Apionidae, Nanophyidae, Brachyceridae and Curculionidae except Scolytinae (Coleoptera) from Socotra Island, pp. 295-422 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 on page 304, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5313125