cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Theatrical Citizenships. African American Drama as a Form of Art, Activism, and Agent of Social Change
Creators: name: Rapetti, Valentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Through innovative literary research and theatre translation focusing on contemporary African American drama, this project aims to renew the role that African American drama can play in encouraging practices of civic engagement, social integration and inclusive citizenship in an immigration country like Italy.
Are early social communication skills a harbinger for language development in infants later diagnosed autistic?—A longitudinal study using a standardized social communication assessment
Creators: name: St. John, Tanya
name: Burrows, Catherine A.
name: Bradshaw, Allison
name: Estes, Annette M.
name: Paterson, Sarah
name: Yankowitz, Lisa
name: Parish-Morris, Julia
name: Dager, Stephen R.
name: Piven, Joseph
name: Abdi, Hervé
name: Chappell, Chad
name: The IBIS Network
name: Meera, Shoba Sreenath
name: Ravi, Shruthi
name: Swanson, Meghan R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: The early emergence of social communication challenges and their impact on language in infants later diagnosed with autism has sparked many early intervention programs that target social communication skills. While research has consistently shown lower scores on social communication assessments in the first year of life, there is limited research at 12-months exploring associations between different dimensions of social communication and later language. Understanding associations between early social communication skills and language would enhance our ability to choose high priority intervention goals that will impact downstream language skills. The current study used a standardized assessment to profile social communication skills across 516 infants with a high (HL) or low likelihood (LL-Neg) for autism (84% White, 60% Male), based on the presence of a sibling with autism in the family. The primary aim of the study was to profile social communication skill development in the second year of life and to evaluate associations between social communication skills and later language. HL infants who met criteria for autism (HL-ASD, N = 81) demonstrated widespread reductions in social communication skills at 12-months compared to HL infants who did not meet criteria for autism (HL-Neg, N = 277) and LL-Neg (N = 158) infants. Across all infants in the study, those with better social communication skills at 12-months had better language at 24-months. However, within group analyses indicated that infants who met criteria for autism did not show this developmental coupling until 24-months-of-age at which point social communication was positively associated with downstream language skills. The cascading pattern of reduced social communication skills as well as overall significant positive associations with later language provide further evidence for the need to support developing social communication skills prior to formal autism diagnosis, a goal that could possibly be reached through pre-emptive interventions.
Heat transfer measurements in a high-compression-ratio and high-turbulence spark ignition engine
Creators: name: Sellal, Rachid
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 91399 Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Heat transfer measurements in a high-compression-ratio and high-turbulence spark ignition engine
Skeletons, Object Shape, Statistics
Creators: name: Marron, J. S.
name: Vicory, Jared
name: Pizer, Stephen M.
name: Damon, James N.
name: Taheri, Mohsen
name: Krishna, Akash
name: Liu, Zhiyuan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Objects and object complexes in 3D, as well as those in 2D, have many possible representations. Among them skeletal representations have special advantages and some limitations. For the special form of skeletal representation called “s-reps,” these advantages include strong suitability for representing slabular object populations and statistical applications on these populations. Accomplishing these statistical applications is best if one recognizes that s-reps live on a curved shape space. Here we will lay out the definition of s-reps, their advantages and limitations, their mathematical properties, methods for fitting s-reps to single- and multi-object boundaries, methods for measuring the statistics of these object and multi-object representations, and examples of such applications involving statistics. While the basic theory, ideas, and programs for the methods are described in this paper and while many applications with evaluations have been produced, there remain many interesting open opportunities for research on comparisons to other shape representations, new areas of application and further methodological developments, many of which are explicitly discussed here.
LUMIKERA - Inventaire entomologique en Guadeloupe (Grande-Terren Basse-Terre Marie-Galante) par piégeage lumineux et propositions de statuts de conservation Années 2021 et 2022
Creators: name: Toni, JOURDAN
name: MALGLAIVE Laurent
name: LE COEUR Sarah
name: PAVIS Claudie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Guadeloupe
Antilles françaises
Marie-Galante
Lépidoptères
Cartographie
Enjeux de conservation
Statuts UICN
Liste rouge

description: La connaissance de l’entomofaune nocturne, en particulier celle les Lépidoptères, s’est développée dans les années 1980 mais a peu progressé depuis, en dépit de sa richesse spécifique et ses nombreuses espèces endémiques. L’objectif de ce travail était d’initier un nouveau recueil de données sur ce groupe, sur l’ensemble des habitats de la Guadeloupe. Le second objectif était d’analyser les données récentes pour évaluer la répartition des espèces et proposer des éléments objectifs sur leur statut de conservation. De fin 2021 à début 2023, 28 sessions de piégeages lumineux ont été conduites en lune noire sur 28 sites de Basse-Terre, Grande-Terre et Marie-Galante. Ces piégeages ont été couplés à des chasses à vue de nuit pour chaque site. L’ensemble des Lépidoptères, Coléoptères, Hémiptères et autres groupes plus minoritaires ont été identifiés et reportés pour chaque site. Ces données de campagne, dite LUMIKERA, ont été complétées avec des données de campagnes récentes, toutes conduites après 2020, pour cartographier la répartition spatiale de 110 espèces de Lépidoptères. Ainsi, la campagne LUMIKERA a permis d’acquérir 1 200 données d’occurrence appartenant à 395 taxons dont 201 Lépidoptères, 105 Coléoptères, 38 Hémiptères et 51 taxons appartenant à des ordres divers, Blattes, Hyménoptères, Mantes, Neuroptères, Odonates, Orthoptères et Phasmes. Trois espèces de Lépidoptères et un Coléoptère sont nouveaux pour la Guadeloupe et un Coléoptère est nouveau pour la science. Une espèce de Lépidoptère est nouvelle pour Marie-Galante. Les statuts de conservation de type UICN (Union Internationale pour la Conservation de la Nature) ont été proposés pour 110 espèces de Lépidoptères nocturnes, sur la base de leur répartition géographique et de la conservation des habitats. Quatre ont été proposées CR, sept EN, douze VU, six NT, et 68 LC. Quinze espèces ont été proposées DD. Des espèces déjà présentes sur la Liste rouge régionale UICN ont été observées lors de la campagne, les coléoptères Scarabaeidae Cyclocephala immaculata classé VU et le Dynastes hercules hercules classé NT, espèce par ailleurs protégée ainsi queson habitat. Ce travail a permis d’actualiser les connaissances de l’entomofaune attirée par la lumière, en particulier les Lépidoptères. Il a également permis de sensibiliser à l’entomologie de terrain une cinquantaine d’acteurs d’horizons variés.
Additional file 1 of Bioproduction and optimization of newly characterized melanin pigment from Streptomyces djakartensis NSS-3 with its anticancer, antimicrobial, and radioprotective properties
Creators: name: El-Zawawy, Nessma A.
name: Kenawy, El-Refaie
name: Ahmed, Sara
name: El-Sapagh, Shimaa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Experimental independent variables at two levels used for the production of melanin by ACT3 using Plackett Burman design. Table S2. Experimental variables for Box-Behnken design at different levels. Table S3. Cultural characteristics of ACT3 strain on different culture media. Table S4. Physiological and biochemical characterization of isolated ACT3 strain. Table S5. Physicochemical properties of melanin produced by S. djakartensis NSS-3 and standard synthetic melanin. Figure S1. Soil samples collected from Wadi-Allaqui Biosphere Reserve on the eastern side of Lake Nasser, Egypt. Figure S2. TLC analysis of purified melanin pigment (A) compared with standard synthetic melanin (B).
A New Venue of Spontaneous Supersymmetry Breaking in Supergravity
Creators: name: Guendelman, Eduardo
name: Nissimov, Emil
name: Pacheva, Svetlana
name: Vasihoun, Mahary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a qualitatively new mechanism for dynamical spontaneous breakdown of supersymmetry in supergravity. Specifically, we construct a modified formulation of standard minimal N=1 supergravity as well as of anti-de Sitter supergravity in terms of a non-Riemannian spacetime volume-form (generally covariant integration measure density). The new supergravity formalism naturally triggers the appearance of a dynamically generated cosmological constant as an arbitrary integration constant which signifies spontaneous (dynamical) breaking of supersymmetry. Applying the new formalism to anti-de Sitter supergravity allows us to appropriately choose the above mentioned arbitrary integration constant so as to obtain simultaneously a very small effective observable cosmological constant as well as a large physical gravitino mass as required by modern cosmological scenarios for slowly expanding universe of the present epoch.
description: 11 pages, to appear in the proceedings of "8th Meeting in Modern Mathematical Physics", B. Dragovic and Z. Rakic (eds.), Belgrade Inst. Phys. Press (2015)
Risk-Averse Reinforcement Learning via Dynamic Time-Consistent Risk Measures
Creators: name: Yu, Xian
name: Shen, Siqian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Traditional reinforcement learning (RL) aims to maximize the expected total reward, while the risk of uncertain outcomes needs to be controlled to ensure reliable performance in a risk-averse setting. In this paper, we consider the problem of maximizing dynamic risk of a sequence of rewards in infinite-horizon Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). We adapt the Expected Conditional Risk Measures (ECRMs) to the infinite-horizon risk-averse MDP and prove its time consistency. Using a convex combination of expectation and conditional value-at-risk (CVaR) as a special one-step conditional risk measure, we reformulate the risk-averse MDP as a risk-neutral counterpart with augmented action space and manipulation on the immediate rewards. We further prove that the related Bellman operator is a contraction mapping, which guarantees the convergence of any value-based RL algorithms. Accordingly, we develop a risk-averse deep Q-learning framework, and our numerical studies based on two simple MDPs show that the risk-averse setting can reduce the variance and enhance robustness of the results.
title: The Water Mill: authentication and analysis of an ancient Chinese Jiehua painting
Creators: name: Ren, Baihua
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Jiehua, Chinese Architectural Paintings, The Water Mill, Cultural Biography, Song Dynasty, Authenticity, Sociological Approach, Material Culture Study, Iconographical Analysis, Interdisciplinary, Geography, Paleoclimate.

description: The Water Mill, currently held in the Shanghai Museum, is a famous jiehua painting which for a long time was believed to have been created by the Five Dynasties artist Wei Xian. At present, most scholars hold the view that it was created around the Northern Song Dynasty (960–1127). This dissertation tries to use a sociological approach, material culture study and iconographical analysis to illustrate the painting’s content, as well as research on the cultural biography of the whole handscroll, with the purpose of finding the potential artist and the time of creation. Alongside, with authentication, politics, economics and aesthetics are also discussed in the thesis to explore their effect on the development of jiehua and the specific theme of the water mill in the Chinese history of art. Through the analysis of the cultural biography of The Water Mill, which presents a full collection history of the handscroll since the Northern Song Dynasty, its authenticity could be proved. From historical records and a residual signature, the son-in-law of the Yingzong Emperor Zhang Dunli can be established as the artist of The Water Mill and the painting may have been created around 1068–1100. The interpretation of the painting image supports this conclusion and the hypothesis from the cultural biography – the construction, costumes, climate, culture, military system, etc. – all reflect the characteristics of the Northern Song Dynasty. Therefore, The Water Mill can be seen as a representative architectural painting of the golden age of jiehua and an image representing Song culture. On this basis, this dissertation also researched the particular background to find the reasons why jiehua was popular during the 10th to 13th centuries, as well as why the water mill was a popular theme during the Song Dynasty. Further research is needed to identify faded seals in the handscroll and confirm the possibility that Zhang Dunli was the artist of The Water Mill.
Association of prenatal modifiable risk factors with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder outcomes at age 10 and 15 in an extremely low gestational age cohort
Creators: name: Kuban, Karl C. K.
name: Jensen, Elizabeth T.
name: Roell, Kyle R.
name: O'Shea, T. Michael
name: Cochran, David M.
name: Kim, Sohye
name: Frazier, Jean A.
name: Fry, Rebecca C.
name: Santos, Hudson P.
name: Jalnapurkar, Isha
name: Joseph, Robert M.
name: Hooper, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: BackgroundThe increased risk of developing attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in extremely preterm infants is well-documented. Better understanding of perinatal risk factors, particularly those that are modifiable, can inform prevention efforts.MethodsWe examined data from the Extremely Low Gestational Age Newborns (ELGAN) Study. Participants were screened for ADHD at age 10 with the Child Symptom Inventory-4 (N = 734) and assessed at age 15 with a structured diagnostic interview (MINI-KID) to evaluate for the diagnosis of ADHD (N = 575). We studied associations of pre-pregnancy maternal body mass index (BMI), pregestational and/or gestational diabetes, maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSDP), and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) with 10-year and 15-year ADHD outcomes. Relative risks were calculated using Poisson regression models with robust error variance, adjusted for maternal age, maternal educational status, use of food stamps, public insurance status, marital status at birth, and family history of ADHD. We defined ADHD as a positive screen on the CSI-4 at age 10 and/or meeting DSM-5 criteria at age 15 on the MINI-KID. We evaluated the robustness of the associations to broadening or restricting the definition of ADHD. We limited the analysis to individuals with IQ ≥ 70 to decrease confounding by cognitive functioning. We evaluated interactions between maternal BMI and diabetes status. We assessed for mediation of risk increase by alterations in inflammatory or neurotrophic protein levels in the first week of life.ResultsElevated maternal BMI and maternal diabetes were each associated with a 55–65% increase in risk of ADHD, with evidence of both additive and multiplicative interactions between the two exposures. MSDP and HDP were not associated with the risk of ADHD outcomes. There was some evidence for association of ADHD outcomes with high levels of inflammatory proteins or moderate levels of neurotrophic proteins, but there was no evidence that these mediated the risk associated with maternal BMI or diabetes.ConclusionContrary to previous population-based studies, MSDP and HDP did not predict ADHD outcomes in this extremely preterm cohort, but elevated maternal pre-pregnancy BMI, maternal diabetes, and perinatal inflammatory markers were associated with increased risk of ADHD at age 10 and/or 15, with positive interaction between pre-pregnancy BMI and maternal diabetes.
Functional metamirrors
Creators: name: Asadchy, V. S.
name: Radi, Y.
name: Vehmas, J.
name: Tretyakov, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional mirrors obey Snell's reflection law: a plane wave is reflected as a plane wave, at the same angle. To engineer spatial distributions of fields reflected from a mirror, one can either shape the reflector (for example, creating a parabolic reflector) or position some phase-correcting elements on top of a mirror surface (for example, designing a reflectarray antenna). Here we show, both theoretically and experimentally, that full-power reflection with general control over reflected wave phase is possible with a single-layer array of deeply sub-wavelength inclusions. These proposed artificial surfaces, metamirrors, provide various functions of shaped or nonuniform reflectors without utilizing any mirror. This can be achieved only if the forward and backward scattering of the inclusions in the array can be engineered independently, and we prove that it is possible using electrically and magnetically polarizable inclusions. The proposed sub-wavelength inclusions possess desired reflecting properties at the operational frequency band, while at other frequencies the array is practically transparent. The metamirror concept leads to a variety of applications over the entire electromagnetic spectrum, such as optically transparent focusing antennas for satellites, multi-frequency reflector antennas for radio astronomy, low-profile conformal antennas for telecommunications, and nano-reflectarray antennas for integrated optics.
description: 28 pages, 25 figures, presented in Advanced Electromagnetic Materials in Microwaves and Optics (METAMATERIALS): http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/abstractAuthors.jsp?arnumber=6948670
Detection of HI 21 cm emission from a strongly lensed galaxy at z~1.3
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Arnab
name: Roy, Nirupam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first $5σ$ detection of HI 21 cm emission from a star-forming galaxy at redshift $z\sim1.3$ (nearly 9 billion years ago) using upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (uGMRT). This is the highest redshift HI detection in emission from an individual galaxy to date. The emission is strongly boosted by the gravitational lens, an early type elliptical galaxy, at redshift $z \sim 0.13$. The measured HI mass of the galaxy is $\rm M_{HI} = (0.90 \pm 0.14 \pm 0.05) \times 10^{10}M_{\odot}$, which is almost twice the inferred stellar mass of the galaxy, indicating an extended structure of the HI gas inside the galaxy. By fitting two-dimensional Gaussian to the HI signal at the peak of the spectral line, we find the source to be marginally resolved with the position angle consistent with the emission being tangential to the critical curve of the lens mass distribution. This indicates that the solid angle of the approaching HI line flux comes very close to the inner lens caustic and results in very high magnification. These results, for the first time, demonstrate the feasibility of observing high redshift HI in a lensed system with a modest amount of telescope time and open up exciting new possibilities for probing the cosmic evolution of neutral gas with existing and upcoming low-frequency radio telescopes in the near future.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. There are 8 pages, 1 table and 6 figures
Post-Starburst Quasars: Bridging the Gap Between Post-Starburst Galaxies and Quasars
Creators: name: Cales, Sabrina L.
name: Brotherton, Michael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to better understand the nature of post-starburst quasars (PSQs) in the context of galaxy evolution, we compare their properties to those of post-starburst galaxies and quasars from appropriately selected samples possessing similar redshift ($z \sim 0.3$), luminosity ($M_r \sim -$23), and data quality. We consider morphologies, spectral features, and derived physical properties of the stellar populations and central supermassive black hole. PSQs themselves come in two types: the more luminous AGNs with more luminous post-starburst stellar populations hosted by elliptical galaxies, some which are clearly merger products, and the less luminous systems existing within relatively undisturbed spiral galaxies and possessing signs of a more extended period of star formation. Post-starburst galaxies (PSQs) have elliptical and disturbed/post-merger morphologies similar to those of the more luminous PSQs, display similar spectral properties, but also can have younger stellar populations for a given starburst mass. Quasars at similar redshifts and luminosities around the Seyfert/quasar transition possess similar AGN characteristics, in terms of black hole mass and accretion rate, compared with those of PSQs, but do not appear to be hosted by galaxies with significant post-starburst populations. Recent studies of more luminous quasars find hosts consistent with those of our luminous PSQs, suggesting that these PSQs may be in transition between post-starburst galaxies and a more luminous quasar stage when the post-starburst stellar population remains dominant. The lower luminosity PSQs appear to differ from lower luminosity quasars (Seyfert galaxies) in terms of more significant star formation in their past.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication to MNRAS
The role of telepathology in improving cancer diagnostic and research capacity in sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Fedoriw, Yuri
name: Razzano, Dana
name: Tomoka, Tamiwe
name: Puranam, Kaushik
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Non-communicable disease (NCD), including cancer, disproportionately affect Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs). This inequity is in part due to limitations of pathology services, both human and infrastructural. While significant improvements have been made to address these gaps, creative approaches that are mindful of regional priorities, cultural differences, and unique local challenges are needed. In this perspective, we will describe the implementation of telepathology services in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) that serve as cornerstones for direct patient care, multi-disciplinary care coordination, research programs, and building human capacity through training. Models and challenges of system implementation, sustainability, and pathologist engagement will be discussed. Using disease and site-specific examples, we will suggest metrics for quality control and improvement initiatives that are critical for providing high-quality cancer registry data and necessary for future implementation of therapeutic and interventional clinical trials.
title: Enhancer RNAs stimulate Pol II pause release by harnessing multivalent interactions to NELF
Creators: name: Gorbovytska, Vladyslava
name: Kim, Seung-Kyoon
name: Kuybu, Filiz
name: Götze, Michael
name: Um, Dahun
name: Kang, Keunsoo
name: Pittroff, Andreas
name: Brennecke, Theresia
name: Schneider, Lisa-Marie
name: Leitner, Alexander
name: Kim, Tae-Kyung
name: Kuhn, Claus-D.
Publisher: name: University of Bayreuth
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 570

description: Enhancer RNAs (eRNAs) are long non-coding RNAs that originate from enhancers. Although eRNA transcription is a canonical feature of activated enhancers, the molecular features required for eRNA function and the mechanism of how eRNAs impinge on target gene transcription have not been established. Thus, using eRNA-dependent RNA polymerase II (Pol II) pause release as a model, we examined the requirement of sequence, structure and length of eRNAs for their ability to stimulate Pol II pause release by detaching NELF from paused Pol II. We found eRNA not to exert their function through common structural or sequence motifs. Instead, eRNAs that exhibit a length >200 nucleotides and that contain unpaired guanosines make multiple, allosteric contacts with NELF subunits -A and -E to trigger efficient NELF release. By revealing the molecular determinants of eRNA function, our study establishes eRNAs as an important player in Pol II pause release, and it provides new insight into the regulation of metazoan transcription.
RANS Simulations of Turbulent Round Jets in the Presence of Density Difference and Comparison with High-Resolution Experimental Data
Creators: name: Mao, Jiaxin
name: Qin, Sunming
name: Petrov, Victor
name: Manera, Annalisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the novel experimental data reported by Qin et al. [1] are used to assess the predictive capability of the Realizable k-epsilon (RKE) model and Reynolds stress transport (RST) model for buoyant jets and understand the reasons for discrepancies. In particular, we present the comparison between simulation results of a turbulent buoyant jet flow in the self-similar region with high-resolution experimental data obtained for a jet injected from a 2 mm nozzle into a 300x300x300 $mm^3$ tank, with nominal Reynolds number equal to 10,000. Results show that streamwise velocity profiles predicted by the RST model had good agreement with experimental data, while the larger spreading rate was predicted by the RKE model. For turbulent statistics, turbulent kinetic energy witnessed a discrepancy in the center region, with shear stress well predicted for both models. Comparison of the turbulent kinetic energy production term with experimental data revealed reasons for the discrepancy and also showed that the gradient of the streamwise velocity in the crosswise direction contributes the most to the turbulent kinetic energy production. Investigation of model coefficients of the turbulent dissipation equation for the RKE model has revealed that $C_{\varepsilon2}$ is critical in model accuracy.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (29)]
Creators: name: Bonauentura
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1213
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Bonauentura, Frau des Gabriel de Carali, stimmt zu, dass ihr Mann ein Stück Land, gelegen in Cremona nahe dem Hospital, genannt de Grassis, an die Brüder Rubeus de Ferariis und Tomasino verkauft.
title: Entwicklung eines Software-Tools zur automatisierten Ableitung eines Struktur- und Volumenmodells in eine SQLite Datenbank mit Hilfe der Revit API
Creators: name: Eder, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Ostbayerische Technische Hochschule Regensburg
Year: 2020

description: Die Verfügbarkeit von Modelldaten die reich an geometrischen als auch semantischen Informationen sind, ist eine der Grundvoraussetzungen das enorme Potenzial der Digitalisierung gewinnbringend im Planen, Bauen und Betreiben von Bauwerken auszuschöpfen. Mittlerweile liegen auch im Bauwesen vom Laserscanning bis hin zu Protokollen von Maschinendaten vielschichtige und objektspeziﬁsche Daten vor, die sich hinsichtlich des Building Information Modelling efﬁzient einsetzen lassen. Im Rahmen der hier vorgestellten Arbeit wird ein Ansatz beschrieben, wie über ein entsprechendes Application Programming Interface aus einem objektorientierten BIM-Modell eine relationale Datenbank für Volumen- und Strukturmodelle abgeleitet werden kann. Ziel ist es, über die relationale Datenbank geometrisch-topologische Daten für unterschiedliche Autoren-Software bereitzustellen. Die Arbeit soll die Vorzüge einer redundanzfreien Vorhaltung geometrisch-topologischer und semantischer Bauteilinformationen in einer relationalen Datenbank zeigen.
title: Das Komische als Spannungslöser
title: Zur Vermittlung von Tabuwissen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Blättel-Mink (Ed.), Birgit
Publisher: name: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Soziologie
Year: 2021

description: Tabuwissen ist eine problematische Sorte von Wissen. Denn von ihm soll eigentlich nicht mehr bekannt werden, als dass man es nicht zu wissen habe. Dies stellt die Vermittlung von Tabuwissen vor eine Herausforderung. Anhand einer historischen Stadtplanreihe, die schwerpunktmäßig über sexuelle Dienstleistungen in bundesdeutschen Großstädten informierte, untersucht der Beitrag, wie die Stadtpläne mit dem Tabu umgehen, das ihr Wissen betraf. Dabei fällt als ungewöhnlichstes Element die Nutzung von Comicfiguren auf. Zwar werden auch sie genretypisch für Reiseliteratur in die Vermittlung des Was, Wo, Wann und Wie der örtlichen Optionen eingespannt. Aber die Einführung des Komischen in den Prostitutionskontext Anfang der 1970er Jahre hilft vor allem, die im Tabu angelegte Spannung zu lösen, einerseits von dem vermittelten Wissen angezogen, andererseits von ihm abgestoßen zu sein. Damit verhelfen die Stadtpläne ihren an sexuellen Dienstleistungen interessierten Benutzern nicht nur zu einem Können, sondern arbeiten zur Überwindung der Tabuschranke auch und zugleich unmerklich an ihrem Wollen und Dürfen.
A Comment on 'On the Rotation Matrix in Minkowski Space-time' by Ozdemir and Erdogdu
Creators: name: Jadczyk, Arkadiusz
name: Szulga, Jerzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 15A90, 15A57, 17B81, 22E70

description: We comment on the article by M. Ozdemir and M. Erdogdu. We indicate that the exponential map onto the Lorentz group can be obtained in two elementary ways. The first way utilizes a commutative algebra involving a conjugate of a semi-skew-symmetric matrix, and the second way is based on the classical epimorphism from SL(2,C) onto SO_0(3,1)
description: 7 pages LaTex
Pairing in high-density neutron matter including short- and long-range correlations
Creators: name: Ding, D.
name: Rios, A.
name: Dickhoff, W. H.
name: Dussan, H.
name: Polls, A.
name: Witte, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of short-range correlations (SRC) on the spectral distribution of neutrons is incorporated in the solution of the gap equation for the ${}^3P_2-{}^3F_2$ coupled channel in pure neutron matter at high density. This effect is studied for three different realistic interactions. The gap in this channel is strongly suppressed by these correlations but does not vanish. For a consistent treatment we also include for the first time the effect of long-range correlations (LRC) by incorporating polarization terms in addition to the bare interaction. This allows the neutrons to exchange density and spin fluctuations governed by the strength of Landau parameters with values that are consistent with the available literature. While these LRC have an antiscreening tendency, they only slightly increase the gap in the ${}^3P_2-{}^3F_2$ coupled channel for all three realistic interactions as long as SRC are included. All three interactions generate maximum gaps around 0.1 to 0.2 MeV at most with a small dependence on the hardness of the interaction. These results are relevant for the cooling scenarios of neutron stars, in particular the young neutron star in Cassiopeia A.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures; submitted to Physical Review Letters plus a supplement
Additional file 1 of Movement ecology of an endangered mesopredator in a mining landscape
Creators: name: Cowan, M. A.
name: Dunlop, J. A.
name: Gibson, L. A.
name: Moore, H. A.
name: Setterfield, S. A.
name: Nimmo, D. G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supporting information and results.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (32)]
Creators: name: De Giroldis, Bernardus Raspacore
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1214
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Bernardus Raspacore de Giroldis erklärt, dem Matheus Carasali eine Summe Geldes zu schulden.
What implementation strategies are relational? Using Relational Theory to explore the ERIC implementation strategies
Creators: name: Metz, Allison
name: Bartley, Leah
name: Fleming, W. Oscar
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: The identification and use of implementation strategies in implementation research and practice have strengthened our understanding of the implementation process as well as the causal pathways between mechanisms, strategies, and implementation outcomes. Although these contributions have advanced the application of strategies, there is still a need to learn more about how strategies might integrate relational exchanges and interactions. The inclusion of critical perspectives has been limited in implementation science, and theories such as Relational Theory can expand our understanding of the relational nature of implementation and enhance rigor through alternative theoretical applications. This study applied Relational Theory through a qualitative directed content analysis of the 73 Expert Recommendations for Implementation Change (ERIC) implementation strategies and examine relational components in strategy descriptions. Three reviewers used the structured approach to review and categorize the implementation strategies based on the Relational and Transactional Strategy Continuum measure, which operationalizes types of interactions, exchanges and alliances. Relational alliance strategies are those in which there is mutual growth and accountability, frequent interaction, shared power, and potential vulnerability. Operational alliances include forms of working exchanges between parties with balanced transactional and relational features. Operational alliances can be somewhat interactive in nature, with minor exchanges and limited accountability. Transactional alliance strategies are mostly uni-directional, influenced by power differentials, and do not require mutual growth, commitment, or exchange; thus, the power of growth is inherently one-sided. Results from the review suggest more implementation strategies with relational alliance features (highly relational, n = 17, semi-relational, n = 19) compared to transactional (highly transactional, n = 9, semi-transactional, n = 10) and 18 strategies coded as operational alliances. The qualitative review revealed opportunities to further expand how relational exchanges are considered within the implementation strategies descriptions, as well as the role of actors and power dynamics within strategy exchanges. The Relational and Transactional Strategy Continuum measure can help practitioners and researchers consider the sequencing, pairing, and impact on outcomes of different types and combinations of strategies in implementation practice and research. Additionally, the measure can support reflection on strategies that promote positive alliances, frequent connections, bi-directional communication, and power sharing.
Infrared Spectra and Chemical Abundance of Methyl Propionate in Icy Astrochemical Conditions
Creators: name: Sivaraman, B.
name: Radhika, N.
name: Das, A.
name: Gopakumar, G.
name: Majumdar, L.
name: Chakrabarti, S. K.
name: Subramanian, K. P.
name: Sekhar, B. N. Raja
name: Hada, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carried out an experiment in order to obtain the InfraRed (IR) spectra of methyl propionate (CH3CH2COOCH3) in astrochemical conditions and present the IR spectra for future identification of this molecule in the InterStellar Medium (ISM). The experimental IR spectrum is compared with the theoretical spectrum and an attempt was made to assign the observed peak positions to their corresponding molecular vibrations in condensed phase. Moreover, our calculations suggest that methyl propionate must be synthesized efficiently within the complex chemical network of the ISM and therefore be present in cold dust grains, awaiting identification.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, accepted in MNRAS for publication
Enhanced photogalvanic effect in graphene due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling
Creators: name: Inglot, M.
name: Dugaev, V. K.
name: Sherman, E. Ya.
name: Barnaś, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze theoretically optical generation of a spin-polarized charge current (photogalvanic effect) and spin polarization in graphene with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. An external magnetic field is applied in the graphene plane, which plays a crucial role in the mechanism of current generation. We predict a highly efficient resonant-like photogalvanic effect in a narrow frequency range which is determined by the magnetic field. A relatively less efficient photogalvanic effect appears in a broader frequency range, determined by the electron concentration and spin-orbit coupling strength.
Conferencia Episcopal Alemana, EI Ministério Sacerdotal. Ed. Sígueme. Col. «Esteia», n. 61. Vol. de 118 ps. 120x190. Salamanca 1970.
Creators: name: Correia, Francisco Carvalho
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 1974

description: Theologica, v. 9 n. 3 (1974)
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (34)]
Creators: name: De Crotto, Otto
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1217
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Otto de Crotto aus der Nachbarschaft von St. Basiani verkauft Tetaldus de Grunone aus Cremona Land in der Nähe von St. Basiani.
Rationalizing Predictions by Adversarial Information Calibration
Creators: name: Sha, Lei
name: Camburu, Oana-Maria
name: Lukasiewicz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Explaining the predictions of AI models is paramount in safety-critical applications, such as in legal or medical domains. One form of explanation for a prediction is an extractive rationale, i.e., a subset of features of an instance that lead the model to give its prediction on that instance. For example, the subphrase ``he stole the mobile phone'' can be an extractive rationale for the prediction of ``Theft''. Previous works on generating extractive rationales usually employ a two-phase model: a selector that selects the most important features (i.e., the rationale) followed by a predictor that makes the prediction based exclusively on the selected features. One disadvantage of these works is that the main signal for learning to select features comes from the comparison of the answers given by the predictor to the ground-truth answers. In this work, we propose to squeeze more information from the predictor via an information calibration method. More precisely, we train two models jointly: one is a typical neural model that solves the task at hand in an accurate but black-box manner, and the other is a selector-predictor model that additionally produces a rationale for its prediction. The first model is used as a guide for the second model. We use an adversarial technique to calibrate the information extracted by the two models such that the difference between them is an indicator of the missed or over-selected features. In addition, for natural language tasks, we propose a language-model-based regularizer to encourage the extraction of fluent rationales. Experimental results on a sentiment analysis task, a hate speech recognition task as well as on three tasks from the legal domain show the effectiveness of our approach to rationale extraction.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2012.08884
Predicting local and non-local effects of resources on animal space use using a mechanistic step selection model
Creators: name: Potts, Jonathan R.
name: Bastille-Rousseau, Guillaume
name: Murray, Dennis L.
name: Schaefer, James A.
name: Lewis, Mark A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: 1. Predicting space use patterns of animals from their interactions with the environment is fundamental for understanding the effect of habitat changes on ecosystem functioning. Recent attempts to address this problem have sought to unify resource selection analysis, where animal space use is derived from available habitat quality, and mechanistic movement models, where detailed movement processes of an animal are used to predict its emergent utilization distribution. Such models bias the animal's movement towards patches that are easily available and resource-rich, and the result is a predicted probability density at a given position being a function of the habitat quality at that position. However, in reality, the probability that an animal will use a patch of the terrain tends to be a function of the resource quality in both that patch and the surrounding habitat. 2. We propose a mechanistic model where this non-local effect of resources naturally emerges from the local movement processes, by taking into account the relative utility of both the habitat where the animal currently resides and that of where it is moving. We give statistical techniques to parametrize the model from location data and demonstrate application of these techniques to GPS data of caribou in Newfoundland. 3. Steady-state animal probability distributions arising from the model have complex patterns that cannot be expressed simply as a function of the local quality of the habitat. In particular, large areas of good habitat are used more intensively than smaller patches of equal quality habitat, whereas isolated patches are used less frequently. 4. Whilst we focus on habitats in this study, our modelling framework can be readily used with any environmental covariates and therefore represents a unification of mechanistic modelling and step selection approaches to understanding animal space use.
Additional file 1 of A chromosome-level genome for the nudibranch gastropod Berghia stephanieae helps parse clade-specific gene expression in novel and conserved phenotypes
Creators: name: Goodheart, Jessica A.
name: Rio, Robin A.
name: Taraporevala, Neville F.
name: Fiorenza, Rose A.
name: Barnes, Seth R.
name: Morrill, Kevin
name: Jacob, Mark Allan C.
name: Whitesel, Carl
name: Masterson, Park
name: Batzel, Grant O.
name: Johnston, Hereroa T.
name: Ramirez, M. Desmond
name: Katz, Paul S.
name: Lyons, Deirdre C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Berghia stephanieae HiRise Scaffolding report from Dovetail.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (35)]
Creators: name: Olduinus, Johannes
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1216
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Johannes Olduinus verkauft Martinus und Johannesbonus de Crottis aus Polesine Parmense (Polexino sancti Viti) Land in Scardonaria.
The thermal Hall effect of spin excitations in a Kagome magnet
Creators: name: Hirschberger, Max
name: Chisnell, Robin
name: Lee, Young S.
name: Ong, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At low temperatures, the thermal conductivity of spin excitations in a magnetic insulator can exceed that of phonons. However, because they are charge neutral, the spin waves are not expected to display a thermal Hall effect in a magnetic field. Recently, this semiclassical notion has been upended in quantum magnets in which the spin texture has a finite chirality. In the Kagome lattice, the chiral term generates a Berry curvature. This results in a thermal Hall conductivity $κ_{xy}$ that is topological in origin. Here we report observation of a large $κ_{xy}$ in the Kagome magnet Cu(1-3, bdc) which orders magnetically at 1.8 K. The observed $κ_{xy}$ undergoes a remarkable sign-reversal with changes in temperature or magnetic field, associated with sign alternation of the Chern flux between magnon bands. We show that thermal Hall experiments probe incisively the effect of Berry curvature on heat transport.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (36)]
Creators: name: Homobonus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1216
Subjects: subject: Bischofsurkunde
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Homobonus Medalbertus, Elekt von Cremona, belehnt Cumanus mit der fraternitas der Kirche St. Andree in Casanova del Morbasco und vertraut ihm die Aufsicht über die Temporalien an.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (39)]
Creators: name: , Petrus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1218
Subjects: subject: Sonstige geistliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Petrus, archipresbyter der Kathedrale von Cremona, belehnt mit Zustimmung des Kapitels Petrusbellus aus Marasco mit einem Stück Land samt Gebäude in Marasco gegen festgesetzte Abgaben.
Collective enhancement of nuclear state densities by the shell model Monte Carlo approach
Creators: name: Özen, C.
name: Alhassid, Y.
name: Nakada, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The shell model Monte Carlo (SMMC) approach allows for the microscopic calculation of statistical and collective properties of heavy nuclei using the framework of the configuration-interaction shell model in very large model spaces. We present recent applications of the SMMC method to the calculation of state densities and their collective enhancement factors in rare-earth nuclei.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, to be published in the Proceedings of the NUBA Conference Series-1: Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics