cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Continuous photodetection model: quantum jump engineering and hints for experimental verification
Creators: name: Dodonov, A. V.
name: Mizrahi, S. S.
name: Dodonov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine some aspects of the continuous photodetection model for photocounting processes in cavities. First, we work out a microscopic model that describes the field-detector interaction and deduce a general expression for the Quantum Jump Superoperator (QJS), that shapes the detector's post-action on the field upon a detection. We show that in particular cases our model recovers the QJSs previously proposed ad hoc in the literature and point out that by adjusting the detector parameters one can engineer QJSs. Then we set up schemes for experimental verification of the model. By taking into account the ubiquitous non-idealities, we show that by measuring the lower photocounts moments and the mean waiting time one can check which QJS better describes the photocounting phenomenon.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures. Contribution to the conference Quantum Optics III, Pucon - Chile, November 27-30, 2006
Additional file 4: of A community-based physical activity intervention to prevent mobility-related disability for retired older people (REtirement in ACTion (REACT)): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Stathi, Afroditi
name: Withall, Janet
name: Greaves, Colin
name: Thompson, Janice
name: Taylor, Gordon
name: Medina-Lara, Antonieta
name: Green, Colin
name: Bilzon, James
name: Gray, Selena
name: Johansen-Berg, Heidi
name: Sexton, Claire
name: Western, Max
name: Koning, Jolanthe De
name: Bollen, Jessica
name: Moorlock, Sarah
name: Naiara Demnitz
name: Seager, Poppy
name: Guralnik, Jack
name: W. Jack Rejeski
name: Fox, Ken
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: REACT Telephone Screening Form used to collect demographic data and undergo and initial eligibility assessment with potential participants. (DOCX 149Â kb)
Interface Tensions and Perfect Wetting in the Two-Dimensional Seven-State Potts Model
Creators: name: Grossmann, B.
name: Gupta, Sourendu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical determination of the order-disorder interface tension, \sod, for the two-dimensional seven-state Potts model. We find $\sod=0.0114\pm0.0012$, in good agreement with expectations based on the conjecture of perfect wetting. We take into account systematic effects on the technique of our choice: the histogram method. Our measurements are performed on rectangular lattices, so that the histograms contain identifiable plateaus. The lattice sizes are chosen to be large compared to the physical correlation length. Capillary wave corrections are applied to our measurements on finite systems.
description: 8 pages, LaTex file, 2 postscript figures appended, HLRZ 63/93
Additional file 1 of Ultra-sensitive CTC-based liquid biopsy for pancreatic cancer enabled by large blood volume analysis
Creators: name: Stoecklein, Nikolas H.
name: Fluegen, Georg
name: Guglielmi, Rosa
name: Neves, Rui P.L.
name: Hackert, Thilo
name: Birgin, Emrullah
name: Cieslik, Stefan A.
name: Sudarsanam, Monica
name: Driemel, Christiane
name: van Dalum, Guus
name: Franken, André
name: Niederacher, Dieter
name: Neubauer, Hans
name: Fehm, Tanja
name: Rox, Jutta M.
name: Böhme, Petra
name: Häberle, Lena
name: Göring, Wolfgang
name: Esposito, Irene
name: Topp, Stefan A.
name: Coumans, Frank A.W.
name: Weitz, Jürgen
name: Knoefel, Wolfram T.
name: Fischer, Johannes C.
name: Bork, Ulrich
name: Rahbari, Nuh N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1. Description of data: This file contains Supplementary Methods, Supplementary Tables 1-11 and Supplementary Figures 1-5 as supporting information and data for the main manuscript.
Optimizing Joint Data and Power Transfer in Energy Harvesting Multiuser Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Khalfi, Bassem
name: Hamdaoui, Bechir
name: Ghorbel, Mahdi Ben
name: Guizani, Mohsen
name: Zhang, Xi
name: Zorba, Nizar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Energy harvesting emerges as a potential solution for prolonging the lifetime of the energy-constrained mobile wireless devices. In this paper, we focus on Radio Frequency (RF) energy harvesting for multiuser multicarrier mobile wireless networks. Specifically, we propose joint data and energy transfer optimization frameworks for powering mobile wireless devices through RF energy harvesting. We introduce a power utility that captures the power consumption cost at the base station (BS) and the used power from the users' batteries, and determine optimal power resource allocations that meet data rate requirements of downlink and uplink communications. Two types of harvesting capabilities are considered at each user: harvesting only from dedicated RF signals and hybrid harvesting from both dedicated and ambient RF signals. The developed frameworks increase the end users' battery lifetime at the cost of a slight increase in the BS power consumption. Several evaluation studies are conducted in order to validate our proposed frameworks.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
On the precise determination of the Tsallis parameters in proton - proton collisions at LHC energies
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, T.
name: Cleymans, J.
name: Marques, L.
name: Mogliacci, S.
name: Paradza, M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed analysis is presented of the precise values of the Tsallis parameters obtained in $p-p$ collisions for identified particles, pions, kaons and protons at the LHC at three beam energies $\sqrt{s} = 0.9, 2.76$ and $7$ TeV. Interpolated data at $\sqrt{s} = $ 5.02 TeV have also been included. It is shown that the Tsallis formula provides reasonably good fits to the $p_T$ distributions in $p-p$ collisions at the LHC using three parameters $dN/dy$, $T$ and $q$. However, the parameters $T$ and $q$ depend on the particle species and are different for pions, kaons and protons. As a consequence there is no $m_T$ scaling and also no universality of the parameters for different particle species.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
Slow evolution of elliptical galaxies induced by dynamical friction
Creators: name: Arena, S. E.
name: Bertin, G.
name: Liseikina, T.
name: Pegoraro, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many astrophysical problems, ranging from structure formation in cosmology to dynamics of elliptical galaxies, refer to slow processes of evolution of essentially collisionless self-gravitating systems. In order to determine the relevant quasi-equilibrium configuration at time t from given initial conditions, it is often argued that such slow evolution may be approximated in terms of adiabatic evolution, for the calculation of which efficient semi--analytical techniques are available. Here we focus on the slow process of evolution, induced by dynamical friction of a host stellar system on a minority component of "satellites", that we have investigated in a previous paper, to determine to what extent an adiabatic description might be applied. The study is realized by comparing directly N--body simulations of the stellar system evolution (in two significantly different models) from initial to final conditions in a controlled numerical environment. We demonstrate that for the examined process the adiabatic description is going to provide incorrect answers, not only quantitatively, but also qualitatively. The two classes of models considered exhibit generally similar trends in evolution, with one exception noted in relation to the evolution of the total density profile. This simple conclusion should be taken as a warning against the indiscriminate use of adiabatic growth prescriptions in studies of structure of galaxies.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A
Direct Interactions in Relativistic Statistical Mechanics
Creators: name: Droz-Vincent, Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Directly interacting particles are considered in the multitime formalism of predictive relativistic mechanics. When the equations of motion leave a phase-space volume invariant, it turns out that the phase average of any first integral, covariantly defined as a flux across a $7n$-dimensional surface, is conserved. The Hamiltonian case is discussed, a class of simple models is exhibited, and a tentative definition of equilibrium is proposed.
description: Plain Tex file, 26 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0338
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0338, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0338, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
[ARTICLE] Relativity of π as a Function of the Rotation of N-Sided Unit Polygons [Canadian Journal of Mathematics Research / 2022]
Creators: name: Teia, Luis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 490107
subject: Mathematical methods and special functions
classificationCode: 490199
subject: Applied mathematics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 490499
subject: Pure mathematics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 490401
subject: Algebra and number theory
classificationCode: 499999
subject: Other mathematical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This article presents a new way to determine the value of π (without a radius), using as an approach the area formed by the interference pattern of several rotating unit squares. The same approach is then applied to other N-sided unit polygons (i.e., triangles, pentagons and hexagons) to investigate how they affect this proportionality between circularity and linearity to a degree other than orthogonal (i.e., when the system axes do not form a right-angle, expressible in the new method as an approach that uses squares). Applied examples involving the Earth’s size and an orbiting satellite constellation are given.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------For more public data, please visit my Figshare profile: https://figshare.com/authors/Luis_Teia/10811244
Ising Model Universality for Two-Dimensional Lattices
Creators: name: Janke, W.
name: Katoot, M.
name: Villanova, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the single-cluster Monte Carlo update algorithm to simulate the Ising model on two-dimensional Poissonian random lattices of Delaunay type with up to 80\,000 sites. By applying reweighting techniques and finite-size scaling analyses to time-series data near criticality, we obtain unambiguous support that the critical exponents for the random lattice agree with the exactly known exponents for regular lattices, i.e., that (lattice) universality holds for the two-dimensional Ising model.
description: LaTeX file, 10 pages, 3 ps figures, preprint UAB-FT-318
Additional file 2: of Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and antidiabetic activities of Abutilon hirtum (Lam.) Sweet
Creators: name: Alshymaa Gomaa
name: Samy, Mamdouh
name: Desoukey, Samar
name: Kamel, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Diagram representing the analgesic activity of the total ethanolic extract and different fractions of A. hirtum leaves. (DOCX 157 kb)
Brief von Meyer Samuel Baswitz, Carl Heymann und ... Neumann von Jüdische Gemeinde zu Berlin. Vorstand an Leopold Zunz, 22.10.1855
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1855
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Gewährung eines Übergangsgeldes nach der Auflösung des Lehrerbildungsseminars
Higher Dimensional SUSY Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Das, Ashok
name: Pernice, Sergio. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higher dimensional supersymmetric quantum mechanics is studied. General properties of the two dimensional case are presented. For three spatial dimesions or higher, a spin structure is shown to arise naturally from the nonrelativistic supersymmetry algebra.
description: 8 pages, Latex
A Mobile Geo-Communication Dataset for Physiology-Aware DASH in Rural Ambulance Transport
Creators: name: Hosseini, Mohammad
name: Jiang, Yu
name: Yekkehkhany, Ali
name: Berlin, Richard R.
name: Sha, Lui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Use of telecommunication technologies for remote, continuous monitoring of patients can enhance effectiveness of emergency ambulance care during transport from rural areas to a regional center hospital. However, the communication along the various routes in rural areas may have wide bandwidth ranges from 2G to 4G; some regions may have only lower satellite bandwidth available. Bandwidth fluctuation together with real-time communication of various clinical multimedia pose a major challenge during rural patient ambulance transport.; AB@The availability of a pre-transport route-dependent communication bandwidth database is an important resource in remote monitoring and clinical multimedia transmission in rural ambulance transport. Here, we present a geo-communication dataset from extensive profiling of 4 major US mobile carriers in Illinois, from the rural location of Hoopeston to the central referral hospital center at Urbana. In collaboration with Carle Foundation Hospital, we developed a profiler, and collected various geographical and communication traces for realistic emergency rural ambulance transport scenarios. Our dataset is to support our ongoing work of proposing "physiology-aware DASH", which is particularly useful for adaptive remote monitoring of critically ill patients in emergency rural ambulance transport. It provides insights on ensuring higher Quality of Service (QoS) for most critical clinical multimedia in response to changes in patients' physiological states and bandwidth conditions. Our dataset is available online for research community.
description: Proceedings of the 8th ACM on Multimedia Systems Conference (MMSys'17), Pages 158-163, Taipei, Taiwan, June 20 - 23, 2017
Alternative perspective on photonic tunneling
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi-Yong
name: Xiong, Cai-Dong
name: He, Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relativistic quantum-mechanical description of guided waves is given, based on which we present an alternative way to describe and interpret the propagation of electromagnetic wave packets through an undersized waveguide. In particular, we show that the superluminal phenomenon of evanescent modes is actually a known conclusion in quantum field theory, and it preserves a quantum-mechanical causality.
description: 24 pages, Revised version based on PRA75,013813(2007)
Exceptional points near first- and second-order quantum phase transitions
Creators: name: Stránský, Pavel
name: Dvořák, Martin
name: Cejnar, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study impact of quantum phase transitions (QPTs) on the distribution of exceptional points (EPs) of the Hamiltonian in complex-extended parameter domain. Analyzing first- and second-order QPTs in the Lipkin model, we find an exponentially and polynomially close approach of EPs to the respective critical point with an increasing size of the system. If the critical Hamiltonian is subject to random perturbations of various kinds, the averaged distribution of EPs close to the critical point still carries decisive information on the QPT type. We therefore claim that properties of the EP distribution represent a parametrization-independent signature of criticality in quantum systems.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
MOESM1 of Tri11, tri3, and tri4 genes are required for trichodermin biosynthesis of Trichoderma brevicompactum
Creators: name: Xuping Shentu
name: Jiayi Yao
name: Xiaofeng Yuan
name: Linmao He
name: Sun, Fan
name: Ochi, Kozo
name: Xiaoping Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used to construct plasmid pKT.
Near-Infrared Photometry of Carbon Stars
Creators: name: Whitelock, Patricia A.
name: Feast, Michael W.
name: Marang, Freddy
name: Groenewegen, M. A. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near-infrared, JHKL, photometry of 239 Galactic carbon-rich variable stars is presented and discussed. From these and published data the stars were classified as Mira or non-Mira variables and amplitudes and pulsation periods, ranging from 222 to 948 days for the Miras, were determined for most of them. A comparison of the colour and period relations with those of similar stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud indicates minor differences, which may be the consequence of sample selection effects. Apparent bolometric magnitudes were determined by combining the mean JHKL fluxes with mid-infrared photometry from IRAS and MSX. Then, using the Mira period luminosity relation to set the absolute magnitudes, distances were determined -- to greater accuracy than has hitherto been possible for this type of star. Bolometric corrections to the K magnitude were calculated and prescriptions derived for calculating these from various colours. Mass-loss rates were also calculated and compared to values in the literature. Approximately one third of the C-rich Miras and an unknown fraction of the non-Miras exhibit apparently random obscuration events that are reminiscent of the phenomena exhibited by the hydrogen deficient RCB stars. The underlying cause of this is unclear, but it may be that mass loss, and consequently dust formation, is very easily triggered from these very extended atmospheres.
description: 35 pages, 21 figs, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Large data table will be available on-line only
Substitution-based structures with absolutely continuous spectrum
Creators: name: Chan, Lax
name: Grimm, Uwe
name: Short, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37B10, 11B83, 68R15

description: By generalising Rudin's construction of an aperiodic sequence, we derive new substitution-based structures which have purely absolutely continuous diffraction and mixed dynamical spectrum, with absolutely continuous and pure point parts. We discuss several examples, including a construction based on Fourier matrices which yields constant-length substitutions for any length.
description: 13 pages
[ARTICLE] Relativity of π as a Function of the Rotation of N-Sided Unit Polygons [Canadian Journal of Mathematics Research / 2022]
Creators: name: Teia, Luis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 490401
subject: Algebra and number theory
classificationCode: 490402
subject: Algebraic and differential geometry
classificationCode: 490499
subject: Pure mathematics not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 490299
subject: Mathematical physics not elsewhere classified

description: This article presents a new way to determine the value of π, using as an approach the area formed by the interference pattern of several rotating unit squares. The same approach is then applied to other N-sided unit polygons (i.e., triangles, pentagons and hexagons) to investigate how they affect this proportionality between circularity and linearity to a degree other than orthogonal (i.e., when the system axes do not form a right-angle, expressible in the new method as an approach that uses squares). Applied examples involving the Earth’s size and an orbiting satellite constellation are given.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright for this article is retained by the author(s), with first publication rights granted to the journal. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Additional file 1: of Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and antidiabetic activities of Abutilon hirtum (Lam.) Sweet
Creators: name: Alshymaa Gomaa
name: Samy, Mamdouh
name: Desoukey, Samar
name: Kamel, Mohamed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Diagram representing the effects of the total ethanolic extract and different fractions of A. hirtum leaves on paw thickness using carrageenan â induced paw edema. (DOCX 177 kb)
Telegram Regarding Urgency of Warsaw Post Announcement
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram affirming urgency of announcing Gronouski's appointment as Ambassador.
Fitting Correlated Data
Creators: name: Michael, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss fitting correlated data - with the example of hadron mass spectroscopy in mind. The main conclusion is that the method of minimising correlated $χ^2$ is unreliable if the data sample is too small.
description: 10 pages, LATEX, 1 postscript figure enclosed, Liverpool LTH 321
The quantum spin quadrumer
Creators: name: Khatua, Subhankar
name: Shankar, R.
name: Ganesh, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fundamental motif in frustrated magnetism is the fully mutually coupled cluster of $N$ spins, with each spin coupled to every other spin. Clusters with $N=2$ and $3$ have been extensively studied as building blocks of square and triangular lattice antiferromagnets. In both cases, large-$S$ semiclassical descriptions have been fruitfully constructed, providing insights into the physics of macroscopic magnetic systems. Here, we develop a semiclassical theory for the $N=4$ cluster. This problem has rich mathematical structure with a ground state space that has non-trivial topology. We show that the ground states are appropriately parametrized by a unit vector order parameter and a rotation matrix. Remarkably, in the low energy description, the physics of the cluster reduces to that of an emergent free spin-$S$ spin and a rigid rotor. This successfully explains the spectrum of the quadrumer and its associated degeneracies. However, this mapping does not hold in the vicinity of collinear ground states due to a subtle effect that arises from the non-manifold nature of the ground state space. We demonstrate this by an analysis of soft fluctuations, showing that collinear states have a larger number of soft modes. Nevertheless, as these singularities only occur on a subset of measure zero, the mapping to a spin and a rotor provides a good description of the quadrumer. We interpret thermodynamic properties of the quadrumer that are accessible in molecular magnets, in terms of the rotor and spin degrees of freedom. Our study paves the way for field theoretic descriptions of systems such as pyrochlore magnets.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Enhanced Gauge Symmetry in M(atrix) Theory
Creators: name: Douglas, Michael R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the origin of enhanced gauge symmetry in ALE (and K3) compactification of M theory, either defined as the strong coupling limit of the type IIa superstring, or as defined by Banks et al. In the D-brane formalism, wrapped membranes are D0 branes with twisted string boundary conditions, and appear on the same footing with the Kaluza-Klein excitations of the gauge bosons. In M(atrix) theory, the construction appears to work for arbitrary ALE metric.
description: 10 pp, harvmac
Berry phases in an electric-dipole-moment experiment in an all-electric storage ring
Creators: name: Silenko, Alexander J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systematic effects caused by the Berry (geometric) phases in an electric-dipole-moment experiment in an all-electric storage ring are considered. We analyze the experimental setup when the spin is frozen and local longitudinal and vertical electric fields alternate. Due to the Berry phases, the spin rotates about the radial axis. The corresponding systematic error is rather important while it can be canceled with clockwise and counterclockwise beams. The Berry phases also lead to the spin rotation about the radial axis. This effect can be canceled with clockwise and counterclockwise beams as well. The sign of the azimuthal component of the angular velocity of the spin precession depends on the starting point where the spin orientation is perfect. The radial component of this quantity keeps its value and sign for each starting point. When the longitudinal and vertical electric fields are joined in the same sections without any alternation, the systematic error due to the geometric phases does not appear. However, another systematic effect of the spin rotation about the azimuthal axis takes place and has opposite signs for clockwise and counterclockwise beams.
description: final version
Additional file 13 of Identification and validation of methylation-driven genes prognostic signature for recurrence of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma by integrated bioinformatics analysis
Creators: name: Cui, Jie
name: Wang, Liping
name: Zhong, Waisheng
name: Chen, Zhen
name: Chen, Jie
name: Yang, Hong
name: Liu, Genglong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 13: Table S2. Screening of 16 prognostic risk loci associated with MDGs in LSCC.
Telegram Regarding Ambassadorial Resignation and Appointment
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram regarding Presidential acceptance of resignation and intention to appoint John Gronouski as new Polish Ambassador.
Carbon-Rich Mira Variables: Radial Velocities and Distances
Creators: name: Menzies, John W.
name: Feast, Michael W.
name: Whitelock, Patricia A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical radial velocities have been measured for 38 C-type Mira variables. These data together with others in the literature are used to study the differences between optical and CO mm observations for C-Miras and the necessary corrections to the optical velocities are derived in order to obtain the true radial velocities of the variables. The difference between absorption and emission line velocities is also examined. A particularly large difference (+30 km\s) is found in the case of the H-alpha emission line. A catalogue is given of 177 C-Miras with estimated distances and radial velocities. The distances are based on bolometric magnitudes derived in Paper I using SAAO observations or (for 60 of the stars) using non-SAAO photometry. In the latter case the necessary transformations to the SAAO system are derived. These data will be used in paper III to study the kinematics of the C-Miras.
description: 11 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS
MOESM1 of An extended OpenSim knee model for analysis of strains of connective tissues
Creators: name: M. Marieswaran
name: Arnab Sikidar
name: Goel, Anu
name: Joshi, Deepak
name: Kalyanasundaram, Dinesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Modeling and articulation.
Symmetry breaking in holographic theories with Lifshitz scaling
Creators: name: Argurio, Riccardo
name: Hartong, Jelle
name: Marzolla, Andrea
name: Naegels, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study holographically Lifshitz-scaling theories with broken symmetries. In order to do this, we set up a bulk action with a complex scalar and a massless vector on a background which consists in a Lifshitz metric and a massive vector. We first study separately the complex scalar and the massless vector, finding a similar pattern in the two-point functions that we can compute analytically. By coupling the probe complex scalar to the background massive vector we can construct probe actions that are more general than the usual Klein--Gordon action. Some of these actions have Galilean boost symmetry. Finally, in the presence of a symmetry breaking scalar profile in the bulk, we reproduce the expected Ward identities of a Lifshitz-scaling theory with a broken global continuous symmetry. In the spontaneous case, the latter imply the presence of a gapless mode, the Goldstone boson, which will have dispersion relations dictated by the Lifshitz scaling.
description: 39 pages, 3 figures. v2: a few clarifying comments added, matches published version
Telegram Regarding Proclamation of Warsaw Uprising Day
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram providing text proclamation concerning Warsaw Uprising Day as to be signed by the President.
Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in the time-reversal-symmetric Hofstadter-Hubbard model
Creators: name: Iskin, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assuming that two-component Fermi gases with opposite artificial magnetic fields on a square optical lattice are well-described by the so-called time-reversal-symmetric Hofstadter-Hubbard model, we explore the thermal superfluid properties along with the critical Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition temperature in this model over a wide-range of its parameters. In particular, since our self-consistent BCS-BKT approach takes the multi-band butterfly spectrum explicitly into account, it unveils how dramatically the inter-band contribution to the phase stiffness dominates the intra-band one with an increasing interaction strength for any given magnetic flux.
description: 9 pages with 3 figures; to appear in PRA
Telegram Regarding Embassy Contact with the Chinese
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1965
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram requesting confirmation of avaliable channels to communicate with the Chinese in the case of emergency.
Towards Multigrid Methods for Propagators of Staggered Fermions with Improved Averaging and Interpolation Operators
Creators: name: Kalkreuter, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Dirac choice for the averaging kernel $C$ is implemented numerically. This improved kernel will be needed in gauge covariant multigrid computations for propagators of staggered fermions. Results for $C$ and the variational coarse grid operator will be given in 2-$d$ $SU(2)$ gauge fields. C++ is advocated for future algorithm development.
description: 3 pages, to appear in the proceedings of LATTICE '93. NOTE: this is a ps-file, should you require the LaTeX source code, contact author by e-mail
Configurations of two D-instantons
Creators: name: Green, M. B.
name: Gutperle, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The potential between two separated D-instantons at fixed (super) space-time points is obtained by a simple explicit integration over the `massive' variables of the zero-dimensional reduction of ten-dimensional U(2) super Yang-Mills theory. This potential vanishes for asymptotically large separations, becoming significant at separations of around the ten-dimensional Planck scale with a singularity at the origin, which is resolved by the extra `massless' internal Yang-Mills super-coordinates.
description: 12 Pages, Latex, no figures
Declining rotation curves at $z=2$ in $Λ$CDM galaxy formation simulations
Creators: name: Teklu, Adelheid F.
name: Remus, Rhea-Silvia
name: Dolag, Klaus
name: Arth, Alexander
name: Burkert, Andreas
name: Obreja, Aura
name: Schulze, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Selecting disk galaxies from the cosmological, hydrodynamical simulation Magneticum Pathfinder we show that almost half of our poster child disk galaxies at $z=2$ show significantly declining rotation curves and low dark matter fractions, very similar to recently reported observations. These galaxies do not show any anomalous behavior, reside in standard dark matter halos and typically grow significantly in mass until $z = 0$, where they span all morphological classes, including disk galaxies matching present day rotation curves and observed dark matter fractions. Our findings demonstrate that declining rotation curves and low dark matter fractions in rotation dominated galaxies at $z=2$ appear naturally within the $Λ$CDM paradigm and reflect the complex baryonic physics, which plays a role at the peak epoch of star-formation. In addition, we find some dispersion dominated galaxies at $z=2$ which host a significant gas disk and exhibit similar shaped rotation curves as the disk galaxy population, rendering it difficult to differentiate between these two populations with currently available observation techniques.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, ApJ Letters in press, www.magneticum.org
Carbon-Rich Mira Variables: Kinematics and Absolute Magnitudes
Creators: name: Feast, Michael W.
name: Whitelock, Patricia A.
name: Menzies, John W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kinematics of galactic C-Miras are discussed on the basis of the bolometric magnitudes and radial velocities of Papers I and II of this series. Differential galactic rotation is used to derive a zero-point for the bolometric period-luminosity relation which is in satisfactory agreement with that inferred from the LMC C-Miras. We find for the galactic Miras, Mbol = -2.54logP + 2.06 (+/- 0.24), where the slope is taken from the LMC. The mean velocity dispersion, together with the data of Nordstroem et al. and the Padova models, leads to a mean age for our sample of C-Miras of 1.8 +/- 0.4 Gyr and a mean initial mass of 1.8 +/-0.2 solar masses. Evidence for a variation of velocity dispersion with period is found, indicating a dependence of period on age and initial mass, the longer period stars being younger. We discuss the relation between the O- and C-Miras and also their relative numbers in different systems.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Generalizations of the Smarr formula for black holes with nonlinear electromagnetic fields
Creators: name: Gulin, Luka
name: Smolić, Ivica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a direct, geometric derivation of the generalized Smarr formula for the stationary axially symmetric black holes with nonlinear electromagnetic fields. The additional term is proven to be proportional to the integral of the trace of the electromagnetic energy-momentum tensor and can be written as a product of two conjugate variables. From the novel relation we can deduce all previously proposed forms of the generalized Smarr formula, which were derived only for the spherically symmetric black holes, and provide the lowest order quantum correction to the classical relation from the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian.
description: 20 pages, v3: slightly revised, published version
Comment on "Quantum string seal is insecure"
Creators: name: He, Guang Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently an attack strategy was proposed by Chau [H. F. Chau, quant-ph/0602099 v3], which was claimed to be able to break all quantum string seal protocols, including the one proposed by He [G. P. He, Int. J. Quant. Inform. 4, 677 (2006)]. Here it will be shown that the information obtained in He's protocol by the attack is trivial. Thus Chau's conclusion that all quantum string seals are insecure is wrong. It will also be shown that some other claims in Chau's paper are inaccurate either.
description: 2 pages
Domain Walls in Strongly Coupled Theories
Creators: name: Dvali, G.
name: Shifman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Domain walls in strongly coupled gauge theories are discussed. A general mechanism is suggested automatically leading to massless gauge bosons localized on the wall. In one of the models considered, outside the wall the theory is in the non-Abelian confining phase, while inside the wall it is in the Abelian Coulomb phase. Confining property of the non-Abelian theories is a key ingredient of the mechanism which may be of practical use in the context of the dynamic compactification scenarios. In supersymmetric (N=1) Yang-Mills theories the energy density of the wall can be exactly calculated in the strong coupling regime. This calculation presents a further example of non-trivial physical quantities that can be found exactly by exploiting specific properties of supersymmetry. A key observation is the fact that the wall in this theory is a BPS-saturated state.
description: Several typos corrected
Telegram Regarding Rejection of Counter Proposal and Expulsions
Creators: name: United States. Embassy (Warsaw)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1966
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 5
Box 200 Folder 05
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Message regarding Polish government's rejection of counter proposal and expulsion of Engbretson and Ochs.
Additional file 1: of Effect of combined treatment with bisphosphonate and vitamin D on atherosclerosis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a propensity score-based analysis
Creators: name: Ohmura, Kazumasa
name: Kato, Masaru
name: Watanabe, Toshiyuki
name: Oku, Kenji
name: Bohgaki, Toshiyuki
name: Horita, Tetsuya
name: Yasuda, Shinsuke
name: Ito, Yoichi
name: Sato, Norihiro
name: Atsumi, Tatsuya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. P values for each variable in each stratum for comparison between the BPâ +â VD treatment and the other treatment groups after propensity score adjustment. (DOCX 19Â kb)
Telegram Regarding Consular Negotiations
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1964
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 6
Box 200 Folder 06
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- Soviet Union

description: Telegram regarding Article 12, Article 19, and Article 20 of consular negotiations.
C-Periodicity and the Physical Mass in the 3-State Potts Model
Creators: name: Gavai, R. V.
name: Polley, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard infinite-volume definition of connected correlation function and particle mass in the 3-state Potts model can be implemented in Monte Carlo simulations by using C-periodic spatial boundary conditions. This avoids both the breaking of translation invariance (cold wall b.c.) and the phase-dependent and thus possibly biased evaluation of data (periodic boundary cconditions). The numerical feasibility of the standard definitions is demonstrated by sample computations on a 24*24*48 lattice.
description: 13 pages + 5 figures Preprint Nos. IC/93/131 and TIFR/TH/93-28
Isospin breaking corrections to meson masses and the hadronic vacuum polarization: a comparative study
Creators: name: Boyle, P.
name: Gülpers, V.
name: Harrison, J.
name: Jüttner, A.
name: Lehner, C.
name: Portelli, A.
name: Sachrajda, C. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the strong isospin breaking and QED corrections to meson masses and the hadronic vacuum polarization in an exploratory study on a $64\times24^3$ lattice with an inverse lattice spacing of $a^{-1}=1.78$ GeV and an isospin symmetric pion mass of $m_π=340$ MeV. We include QED in an electro-quenched setup using two different methods, a stochastic and a perturbative approach. We find that the electromagnetic correction to the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is smaller than $1\%$ for the up quark and $0.1\%$ for the strange quark, although it should be noted that this is obtained using unphysical light quark masses. In addition to the results themselves, we compare the precision which can be reached for the same computational cost using each method. Such a comparison is also made for the meson electromagnetic mass-splittings.
description: 49 pages, 20 figures
Anisotropic thermal expansion of p-Terphenyl: a self-assembled supramolecular array of poly-p-phenyl nanoribbons
Creators: name: Barba, Luisa
name: Chita, Giuseppe
name: Campi, Gaetano
name: Suber, Lorenza
name: Bauer, Elvira Maria
name: Marcelli, Augusto
name: Bianconi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of superconductivity in a metallic aromatic hydrocarbon, alkali-doped p-Terphenyl, has attracted considerable interest. The critical temperature Tc ranges from few to 123 K, the record for organic superconductors, due to uncontrolled competition of multiple phases and dopant concentration. In the proposed mechanism of Fano resonance in a superlattice of quantum wires with coexisting polarons and Fermi particles, the lattice properties play a key role. Here we report a study of the temperature evolution of the parent compound p-Terphenyl crystal structure proposed to be made of a self-assembled supramolecular network of nanoscale nanoribbons. Using temperature dependent synchrotron radiation x-ray diffraction we report the anisotropic thermal expansion in the ab plane, which supports the presence of a nanoscale network of one-dimensional nanoribbons running in the b-axis direction in the P21/a structure. Below the enantiotropic phase transition at 193 K the order parameter of the C-1 structure follows a power law behaviour with the critical exponent 0.34 and the thermal expansion of the a-axis and b-axis show major changes supporting the formation of a two-dimensional bonds network. The large temperature range of the orientation fluctuations in a double well potential of the central phenyl has been determined.
description: Journal of Superconductivity Novel Magnetism , 15 pages, 4 figures