cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Allongement de l’intervalle QT chez une femme enceinte traitée pour hyperemesis gravidarum
Creators: name: Duchesne-Côté, Guillaume
name: Tremblay, Marie-Philip
Publisher: name: Unité de recherche en pratique pharmaceutique
Year: 2016
Subjects: Rapport de cas
Hyperemesis gravidarum
Ondansétron
Grossesse
Obstétrique-gynécologie

description: Objectif : Présenter un cas d'allongement de l'intervalle QT chez une femme enceinte traitée avec de l'ondansétron pour hyperemesis gravidarum. Résumé du cas : Il s’agit d’une femme de 26 ans enceinte de 11 semaines connue pour de multiples épisodes d'hyperemesis gravidarum. Lors d’une de ces hospitalisations pendant sa grossesse, la patiente reçoit des doses intraveineuses d'ondansétron pour le contrôle de ses nausées et vomissements. Le lendemain de l'ajout, un tracé électrocardiographique révèle un prolongement de l'intervalle QT corrigé à 500 msec pour lequel le médicament est cessé sans conséquence particulière. Il n’y a eu aucun électrocardiogramme de contrôle pour confirmer la normalisation de l’intervalle QT suite au retrait du médicament. Discussion : L'ondansétron est utilisé dans les cas de nausées et vomissements sévères associés à la grossesse et réfractaires aux traitements de première ligne. Son effet sur le prolongement de l'intervalle QT est documenté et des précautions doivent être prises lorsqu'il est utilisé chez une population présentant d'autres facteurs de risques, comme un débalancement électrolytique. Dans le cas présent, le prolongement de l’intervalle QT est possiblement lié à l’ondansétron, mais il pourrait également être issue de l’état physiologique de la patiente, tel que la déshydration ou un désordre électrolytique. Conclusion : L’hyperemesis gravidarum est une condition sévère entraînant plusieurs débalancements physiologiques. L’ondansétron, reconnu pour son potentiel à prolonger l’intervalle QT, devrait être utilisé avec précaution chez les patientes présentant des désordres électrolytiques ou une déshydratation sévère.
title: How can we measure learning curves in complex laparoscopic pancreas resections?
Creators: name: Wittel, Uwe
name: Küsters, Simon
name: Makowiec, Frank
name: Sick, Olivia
name: Hopt, Ulrich Theodor
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: An increasing number of pancreas resections are performed laparoscopically. Despite identical operative procedures, laparoscopic pancreas resections however, greatly vary in their technical difficulty. This implies that surgeons have to wisely select appropriate patients according to their[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Multifractality and Laplace spectrum of horizontal visibility graphs constructed from fractional Brownian motions
Creators: name: Yu, Zu-Guo
name: Zhang, Huan
name: Huang, Da-Wen
name: Lin, Yong
name: Anh, Vo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many studies have shown that additional information can be gained on time series by investigating their associated complex networks. In this work, we investigate the multifractal property and Laplace spectrum of the horizontal visibility graphs (HVGs) constructed from fractional Brownian motions. We aim to identify via simulation and curve fitting the form of these properties in terms of the Hurst index $H$. First, we use the sandbox algorithm to study the multifractality of these HVGs. It is found that multifractality exists in these HVGs. We find that the average fractal dimension $\langle D(0)\rangle$ of HVGs approximately satisfies the prominent linear formula $\langle D(0)\rangle = 2 - H$; while the average information dimension $\langle D(1)\rangle$ and average correlation dimension $\langle D(2)\rangle$ are all approximately bi-linear functions of $H$ when $H\ge 0.15$. Then, we calculate the spectrum and energy for the general Laplacian operator and normalized Laplacian operator of these HVGs. We find that, for the general Laplacian operator, the average logarithm of second-smallest eigenvalue $\langle \ln (u_2) \rangle$, the average logarithm of third-smallest eigenvalue $\langle \ln (u_3) \rangle$, and the average logarithm of maximum eigenvalue $\langle \ln (u_n) \rangle$ of these HVGs are approximately linear functions of $H$; while the average Laplacian energy $\langle E_{nL} \rangle$ is approximately a quadratic polynomial function of $H$. For the normalized Laplacian operator, $\langle \ln (u_2) \rangle$ and $\langle \ln (u_3) \rangle$ of these HVGs approximately satisfy linear functions of $H$; while $\langle \ln (u_n) \rangle$ and $\langle E_{nL} \rangle$ are approximately a 4th and cubic polynomial function of $H$ respectively.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, 1 table; accepted for publication by J. Stat. Mech.: Theor. Exp
title: Die laparoskopische Narbenhernienreparation in IPOM-Technik – eine 8-Jahres-Analyse
Creators: name: Stubbe, Hendrik
name: Hartkopf, Frank
name: Zvingelis, Girts
name: Prinz, Christoph
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Reparation von Narbenhernien in konventioneller Technik führt zu hohen Rezidivraten in bis zu 50% der Fälle. Aber auch bei Verwendung konventioneller Netzplastiken werden kumulative Rezidivraten zwischen 20 u. 36% beschrieben. Im Gegensatz dazu sind beim minimal invasiven[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Next-to-next-to-leading order matching of beauty-charmed meson $B_{c}$ and $B^*_{c}$ decay constants
Creators: name: Tao, Wei
name: Zhu, Ruilin
name: Xiao, Zhen-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections to the decay constants for both the pseudoscalar and vector beauty-charmed mesons $B_{c}$ and $B^*_{c}$ in nonrelativistic QCD effective theory. Explicit NNLO calculation verified that the $B_c$ decay constant from pseudoscalar current is identical with the $B_c$ decay constant from axial-vector current. The NNLO result for the vector decay constant of $B^*_{c}$ meson is novel. Combined with the latest extraction of nonrelativistic QCD long-distance matrix elements of $B_c$ meson, we give the branching ratios of leptonic decays of $B_{c}$ and $B^*_{c}$ mesons. In addition, the novel anomalous dimension for the flavor-changing heavy quark vector current in nonrelativistic QCD effective theory are helpful to investigate the threshold behaviours of two different heavy quarks.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, 6 tables; the inputting values of LDMEs are changed with new references and then the phenomenological results are also updated; some comments added; several typos corrected
Spirochetal outer membrane proteins
Creators: name: Cullen., Paul Antony
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Dissociation dynamics of a diatomic molecule in an optical cavity
Creators: name: Mondal, Subhadip
name: Wang, Derek S.
name: Keshavamurthy, Srihari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dissociation dynamics of a diatomic molecule, modeled as a Morse oscillator, coupled to an optical cavity. In both classical and quantum dynamics simulations, a marked suppression of the dissociation probability is observed for cavity frequencies significantly below the fundamental transition frequency of the molecule. We show that the suppression in the probability occurs when certain key nonlinear resonances in the classical phase space of the molecule disappear, possible only when the dipole function is nonlinear. This study demonstrates the complexity of cavity-molecule vibrational energy transfer in the anharmonic limit and suggests further studies are necessary to understand resonance effects in experiments of vibrational polariton chemistry.
description: Revise version, accepted in J. Chem. Phys
title: Erfahrungen mit einem komplett minimal-invasiven Programm zur chirurgischen Therapie des Ösophaguskarzinoms
Creators: name: Biebl, Matthias
name: Schmidt, Sven Christian
name: Aigner, Felix
name: Haase, Oliver
name: Rau, Beate
name: Zorron, Ricardo
name: Denecke, Christian
name: Öllinger, Robert
name: Chopra, Sascha
name: Andreou, Andreas
name: Strücker, Benjamin
name: Pratschke, Johann
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Das Adenokarzinom des distalen Ösophagus wird in der Regel nach perioperativer Chemotherapie als abdomino-rechts thorakale Ösophagusresektion mit Schlauchmagenhochzug und 2-Feld Lymphadendektomie therapiert. Durch ein minimal-invasives Vorgehen sowohl abdominell wie thorakal konnte[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Cartografia sociale per l'Economia dei Distretti: un metodo operativo
Creators: name: Gabriele, Orlandi
name: Di Meglio, Francesco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economia Civile
Cartografia sociale
metodologia di ricerca
Distretti
Territori Civili

description: Questo breve testo intende suggerire alcune pratiche e strumenti su cui impostare un processo che ha come punto di arrivo la creazione di un Distretto dell’Economia Civile [1]. Tuttavia, perché si possa proporre delle azioni di intervento verso una maggiore intensità relazionale è necessario innanzitutto partire da una conoscenza delle realtà relazionali già esistenti in un’area circoscritta. Si intende qui offrire un metodo per identificare e descrivere la pluralità di reti di relazioni (layers relazionali) e le rappresentazioni collettive che sono parte costitutiva della realtà sociale di un territorio. Il processo qui presentato si scompone in quattro steps differenti. I primi tre possono essere eseguiti uno dopo l’altro o contemporaneamente ed essere portati avanti da un solo gruppo di lavoro, al limite una sola persona, così come da équipes indipendenti. Solamente la quarta e ultima tappa di questo metodo, ossia la valutazione vera e propria del potenziale inespresso di un distretto-luogo, propedeutica all’elaborazione di proposte di intervento, fondandosi sui dati empirici raccolti dai primi tre steps segue, logicamente e cronologicamente, questi ultimi. [1] come proposto da Carlo Andorlini, Lorenzo Barucca, Alessio Di Addezio, Enrico Fontana 'I distretti dell'economia civile. Come sviluppare la sostenibilità ambientale, sociale ed economica dei territori'
 Pacini Editori, Pisa, 2018
description: bozza - draft version
Reconciling $π$ phase shift in Josephson junction experiments with even-parity superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
Creators: name: Lindquist, Austin W.
name: Kee, Hae-Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superconducting state of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ was once thought to be a leading candidate for $p$-wave superconductivity. A constant Knight shift below the transition temperature provided evidence for spin-triplet pairing, and a $π$ phase shift observed in Josephson junction tunneling experiments suggested odd-parity pairing, both of which are described by $p$-wave states. However, with recent experiments observing a significant decrease in the Knight shift below the transition temperature, signifying a spin-singlet state, the odd-parity results are left to be reconciled. In this work, we show that an even-parity pseudospin-singlet state originating from interorbital pairing via spin-orbit coupling can explain what has been assumed to be evidence for an odd-parity state. In the presence of small mirror symmetry breaking, interorbital pairing is uniquely capable of displaying odd-parity characteristics required to explain these experimental results. Further, we discuss how these experiments may be used to differentiate the proposed pairing states of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Characterization of a naturally-occurring anti-thymocyte autoantibody
Creators: name: Csar., Xavier Francis
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Measurement of 1.7 to 74 MeV polarised gamma rays with the HARPO TPC
Creators: name: Geerebaert, Y.
name: Gros, Ph.
name: Amano, S.
name: Attié, D.
name: Bernard, D.
name: Bruel, P.
name: Calvet, D.
name: Colas, P.
name: Daté, S.
name: Delbart, A.
name: Frotin, M.
name: Giebels, B.
name: Götz, D.
name: Hashimoto, S.
name: Horan, D.
name: Kotaka, T.
name: Louzir, M.
name: Minamiyama, Y.
name: Miyamoto, S.
name: Ohkuma, H.
name: Poilleux, P.
name: Semeniouk, I.
name: Sizun, P.
name: Takemoto, A.
name: Yamaguchi, M.
name: Wang, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current γ-ray telescopes based on photon conversions to electron-positron pairs, such as Fermi, use tungsten converters. They suffer of limited angular resolution at low energies, and their sensitivity drops below 1 GeV. The low multiple scattering in a gaseous detector gives access to higher angular resolution in the MeV-GeV range, and to the linear polarisation of the photons through the azimuthal angle of the electron-positron pair. HARPO is an R&D program to characterise the operation of a TPC (Time Projection Chamber) as a high angular-resolution and sensitivity telescope and polarimeter for γ rays from cosmic sources. It represents a first step towards a future space instrument. A 30 cm cubic TPC demonstrator was built, and filled with 2 bar argon-based gas. It was put in a polarised γ-ray beam at the NewSUBARU accelerator in Japan in November 2014. Data were taken at different photon energies from 1.7 MeV to 74 MeV, and with different polarisation configurations. The electronics setup is described, with an emphasis on the trigger system. The event reconstruction algorithm is quickly described, and preliminary measurements of the polarisation of 11 MeVphotons are shown.
description: Proceedings VCI2016
Deep learning for track recognition in pixel and strip-based particle detectors
Creators: name: Bakina, O.
name: Baranov, D.
name: Denisenko, I.
name: Goncharov, P.
name: Nechaevskiy, A.
name: Nefedov, Yu.
name: Nikolskaya, A.
name: Ososkov, G.
name: Rusov, D.
name: Shchavelev, E.
name: Sun, S. S.
name: Wang, L. L.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Zhemchugov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reconstruction of charged particle trajectories in tracking detectors is a key problem in the analysis of experimental data for high-energy and nuclear physics. The amount of data in modern experiments is so large that classical tracking methods, such as the Kalman filter, cannot process them fast enough. To solve this problem, we developed two neural network algorithms based on deep learning architectures for track recognition in pixel and strip-based particle detectors. These are TrackNETv3 for local (track by track) and RDGraphNet for global (all tracks in an event) tracking. These algorithms were tested using the GEM tracker of the BM@N experiment at JINR (Dubna) and the cylindrical GEM inner tracker of the BESIII experiment at IHEP CAS (Beijing). The RDGraphNet model, based on a reverse directed graph, showed encouraging results: 95% recall and 74% precision for track finding. The TrackNETv3 model demonstrated a recall value of 95% and 76% precision. This result can be improved after further model optimization.
A model for thyroid hormone action in a human cell line
Creators: name: Crowe., Timothy C.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTIONS AND NOVEL BIOMARKERS IN HIDRADENITIS SUPPURATIVA
Creators: name: Shaikh, Rahila
name: Silverman, Rosalind
name: Silverman, Lorelei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 429999
subject: Other health sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a common inflammatory skin condition with a significant psychosocial burden. HS mostly affects women, young, and African Americans. TNF was found to have a significant role in HS. The genes found that linked to TNF and that were specific for skin were TNFRSF1A, TNFAIP3, TRADD, FADD, and TRAF2. The role of these genes encoded for proteins that suggesting inflammatory involvement and a significant role in HS. This report will highlight the impact of HS on individuals and the significance of further research to discover a cure.
From dilute matter to the equilibrium point in the energy--density--functional theory
Creators: name: Yang, C. J.
name: Grasso, M.
name: Lacroix, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the large value of the scattering length in nuclear systems, standard density--functional theories based on effective interactions usually fail to reproduce the nuclear Fermi liquid behavior both at very low densities and close to equilibrium. Guided on one side by the success of the Skyrme density functional and, on the other side, by resummation techniques used in Effective Field Theories for systems with large scattering lengths, a new energy--density functional is proposed. This functional, adjusted on microscopic calculations, reproduces the nuclear equations of state of neutron and symmetric matter at various densities. Furthermore, it provides reasonable saturation properties as well as an appropriate density dependence for the symmetry energy.
description: 4 figures, 2 tables
title: Diagnostik zu hinteren Beckenringfrakturen
Creators: name: Nüchtern, Jakob V.
name: Hartel, Maximilian
name: Henes, Frank Oliver
name: Rueger, Johannes M.
name: Großterlinden, Lars G.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Vordere und hintere Beckenringfrakturen treten auch bei Niedrigenergie-Trauma aufgrund der demographischen Veränderung und der damit assoziierten Osteoporose häufiger auf. Die Diagnostik der hinteren, oft okkulten Beckenringfrakturen wird diskutiert, da Patienten oft Schmerzen [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Accommodating Retrocausality with Free Will
Creators: name: Aharonov, Yakir
name: Cohen, Eliahu
name: Shushi, Tomer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Retrocausal models of QM add further weight to the conflict between causality and the possible existence of free will. We analyze a simple closed causal loop ensuing from the interaction between two systems with opposing thermodynamic time arrows, such that each system can forecast future events for the other. The loop is avoided by the fact that the choice to abort an event thus forecasted leads to the destruction of the forecaster's past. Physical law therefore enables prophecy of future events only as long as this prophecy is not revealed to a free agent who can otherwise render it false. This resolution is demonstrated on an earlier finding derived from the Two-State-Vector Formalism (TSVF), where a weak measurement's outcome anticipates a future choice, yet this anticipation becomes apparent only after the choice has been actually made. To quantify this assertion, "weak information" is described in terms of Fisher information. We conclude that an already existing future does not exclude free will nor invoke causal paradoxes. On the quantum level, particles can be thought of as weakly interacting according to their past and future states, but causality remains intact as long as the future is masked by quantum indeterminism.
description: To be published in a special issue of Quanta addressing time-symmetry in quantum mechanics
Modeling Incomplete Conformality during Atomic Layer Deposition in High Aspect Ratio Structures
Creators: name: Aguinsky, Luiz Felipe
name: Rodrigues, Frâncio
name: Reiter, Tobias
name: Klemenschits, Xaver
name: Filipovic, Lado
name: Hössinger, Andreas
name: Weinbub, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomic layer deposition allows for precise control over film thickness and conformality. It is a critical enabler of high aspect ratio structures, such as 3D NAND memory, since its self-limiting behavior enables higher conformality than conventional processes. However, as the aspect ratio increases, deviations from complete conformality frequently occur, requiring comprehensive modeling to aid the development of novel technologies. To that end, we present a model for surface coverage during atomic layer deposition where incomplete conformality is present. This model combines existing approaches based on Knudsen diffusion and Langmuir kinetics. Our model expands the state-of-the art by (i) incorporating gas-phase diffusivity through the Bosanquet formula as well as reaction reversibility in the modeling framework first proposed by Yanguas-Gil and Elam, and (ii) being efficiently integrated within level-set topography simulators. The model is manually calibrated to published results of the prototypical atomic layer deposition of Al$_2$O$_3$ from TMA and H$_2$O in lateral high aspect ratio structures. We investigate the temperature dependence of the H$_2$O step, thus extracting an activation energy of $0.178\,\mathrm{eV}$ which is consistent with recent experiments. In the TMA step, we observe increased accuracy from the Bosanquet formula and we reproduce multiple independent experiments with the same parameter set, highlighting that the model parameters effectively capture the reactor conditions.
Steroids and the GABA(A) receptor in the developing brain
Creators: name: Crossley., Kelly Jane
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
title: YouTube as a potential training method for laparoscopic fundoplication
Creators: name: Frongia, Giovanni
name: Mehrabi, Arianeb
name: Günther, Patrick
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: The purpose of this study was to analyze the educational quality of laparoscopic fundoplication (LF) videos accessible on YouTube, one of the most important sources of internet-based medical information. Materials and methods: The keywords „laparoscopic fundplication“ and[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Large Magnetoresistance in Compensated Semimetals TaAs$_2$ and NbAs$_2$
Creators: name: Yuan, Zhujun
name: Lu, Hong
name: Liu, Yongjie
name: Wang, Junfeng
name: Jia, Shuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report large magnetoresistance (MR) at low temperatures in single-crystalline nonmagnetic compounds TaAs$_2$ and NbAs$_2$. Both compounds exhibit parabolic-field-dependent MR larger than $5\times10^3$ in a magnetic field of 9 Tesla at 2 K. The MR starts to deviate from parabolic dependence above 10 T and intends to be saturated in 45 T for TaAs$_2$ at 4.2 K. The Hall resistance measurements and band structural calculations reveal their compensated semimetal characteristics. The large MR at low temperatures is ascribed to a resonance effect of the balanced electrons and holes with large mobilities. We also discuss the relation of the MR and samples' quality for TaAs$_2$ and other semimetals. We found that the magnitudes of MR are strongly dependent on the samples' quality for different compounds.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables
title: The Surgical Diamond Initiative (SDI) – An Alternative Graft Fixation Technique for Scaphoid Nonunions
Creators: name: Knopp, Werner
name: Braun, Benedikt
name: Veith, Nils Thomas
name: Pohlemann, Tim
name: Draenert, Klaus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: With a rate of up to 10% scaphoid nonunion is a common complication. Different therapeutic options exist, all of which have healing rates between 60 - 95% and long healing times. To accelerate healing time and raise healing rates the current work examines the mosaicplasty technique[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Generation and characterisation of mouse models for the human chromosome 21 fenes ADAMTS-1 and DSCR1
Creators: name: Crettol., Lauréane Mittaz
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Probing hidden spin-2 mediator of dark matter with NA64e, LDMX, NA64$μ$ and M$^3$
Creators: name: Voronchikhin, I. V.
name: Kirpichnikov, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The connection between Standard Model (SM) particles and dark matter (DM) can be introduced via hidden spin-2 massive mediator. In the present paper we consider the simplified benchmark link between charged lepton sector of SM and DM particles which are considered to be a hidden Dirac fermions from the dark sector. The regarding couplings are established through the dimension-5 operators involving spin-2 mediator field and the energy-momentum tensors of both SM and DM sectors. We study in detail the implication of this scenario for the lepton fixed-target facilities, such as NA64$e$, LDMX, NA64$μ$ and M$^3$. In particular, for the specific experiment we discuss in detail the missing-energy signatures of spin-2 boson production followed by its invisible decay into stable DM pairs. Moreover, we derive the expected reaches of these experiments for the projected statistics of the leptons accumulated on the target. We also discuss the implication of both nuclear and atomic form-factor parametrizations for the differential spectra of hidden spin-$2$ boson emission, the total cross-section of its production and the experimental reach of the fixed-fixed target facilities for probing hidden spin-$2$ DM mediator.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
R wie in: Reproduzierbar
Creators: name: Steinmann, Lisa
Publisher: name: Forum for Digital Archaeology and Infrastructure
Year: 2023

description: Mit iDAI.field bietet das DAI eine umfassende und leicht zu bedienende Datenbanklösung für archäologische Feldforschungsprojekte. Das hier vorgestellte R-Paket »idaifieldR« ermöglicht den flexiblen Import von Datenbeständen aus lokalen iDAI.field-Projektdatenbanken nach R. Mit R lassen sich Graphiken und Berichte aus dem Datenbestand dynamisch generieren, Daten bereinigen und exportieren, und das Ergebnis reproduzierbar publizieren. Die Verwendung und das Potenzial von idaifieldR werden im Artikel anhand einiger Beispiele aus Milet demonstriert.
description: Forum for Digital Archaeology and Infrastructure, Faszikel 2023
Functional analysis of the clostridial transposon Tn4451
Creators: name: Crellin., Paul K.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Migratory Farm Workers: A Problem in Migration Analysis
Creators: name: Ducoff, Louis J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1951
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Migratory workers, particularly migratory farm workers, engage in a type of migration which is temporary, often repetitive, following a seasonal course during the year. This type of migration needs to be conceptually more clearly distinguished from other types of internal and international migration which more or less permanently redistribute population. A fuller exploration of the problems of defining migratory workers is needed at both the conceptual level and at the level at which the concepts are translated into workable survey definitions. The dynamic and causal factors underlying migratoriness probably differ greatly from those underlying the general phenomenon of internal migration. Thus while the volume of internal migration is positively correlated with changes in the business cycle, the volume of migratoriness appears to change in counter-cyclical fashion. Information is presented on the number of domestic and foreign migratory farm workers in the United States in 1950 and on the composition, the martial status, and on the number of children under 18 of domestic migratory farm workers.
description: Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Population Association, Chapel Hill, N. C., May 12-13, 1951. Reprinted from Rural Sociology, Volume 16, No. 3, September, 1951
Issues in Palatini ${\cal{R}}^2$ inflation: Bounds on the Reheating Temperature
Creators: name: Lahanas, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider ${\cal{R}}^2$-inflation in Palatini gravity, in the presence of scalar fields coupled to gravity. These theories, in the Einstein frame, and for one scalar field $h$, share common features with $K$ - inflation models. We apply this formalism for the study of single-field inflationary models, whose potentials are monomials, $ V \sim h^{n} $, with $ n $ a positive even integer. We also study the Higgs model non-minimally coupled to gravity. With ${\cal{R}}^2$-terms coupled to gravity as $\sim α{\cal{R}}^2 $, with $α$ constant, the instantaneous reheating temperature $T_{ins}$, is bounded by $ T_{ins} \leq { 0.290 \, m_{Planck}} / {\, α^{1/4}} $, with the upper bound being saturated for large $α$. For such large $α$ need go beyond slow-roll to calculate reliably the cosmological parameters, among these the end of inflation through which $T_{ins}$ is determined. In fact, as inflaton rolls towards the end of inflation point, the quartic in the velocity terms, unavoidable in Palatini gravity, play a significant role and can not be ignored. The values of $α$, and other parameters, are constrained by cosmological data, setting bounds on the inflationary scale $M_{s} \sim 1/\sqrtα$ and the reheating temperature of the Universe.
description: 35 pages, 18 figures, PDFLaTeX, text and references added, typos corrected
title: Zertifizierung in der Alterstraumatologie – sinnvoll?
Creators: name: Prokop, Axel
name: Reinauer, Michael
name: Chmielnicki, Marc
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: 2030 werden 30% der Einwohner in der BRD über 70 Jahre sein. Wir haben im Jahr 2009 begonnen, ein TÜV zertifiziertes interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Alterstraumatologie zu konzipieren. Mit allen Disziplinen wurden Behandlungspfade abgestimmt. Die geriatrische frührehabilitative[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Two boson stars in equilibrium
Creators: name: Cunha, P.
name: Herdeiro, C.
name: Radu, E.
name: Shnir, Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct and explore the solution space of two non-spinning, mini-boson stars in equilibrium, in fully non-linear General Relativity (GR), minimally coupled to a free, massive, complex scalar field. The equilibrium is due to the balance between the (long range) gravitational attraction and the (short-range) scalar mediated repulsion, the latter enabled by a $π$ relative phase. Gravity is \textit{mandatory}; it is shown no similar solutions exist in flat spacetime, replacing gravity by non-linear scalar interactions. We study the variation of the proper distance between the stars with their mass (or oscillation frequency), showing it can be qualitatively captured by a simple analytic model that features the two competing interactions. Finally, we discuss some physical properties of the solutions, including their gravitational lensing.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures; Some data can be found in http://gravitation.web.ua.pt/node/4065
A Class of Nonconvex Penalties Preserving Overall Convexity in Optimization-Based Mean Filtering
Creators: name: Malek-Mohammadi, Mohammadreza
name: Rojas, Cristian R.
name: Wahlberg, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: $\ell_1$ mean filtering is a conventional, optimization-based method to estimate the positions of jumps in a piecewise constant signal perturbed by additive noise. In this method, the $\ell_1$ norm penalizes sparsity of the first-order derivative of the signal. Theoretical results, however, show that in some situations, which can occur frequently in practice, even when the jump amplitudes tend to $\infty$, the conventional method identifies false change points. This issue is referred to as stair-casing problem and restricts practical importance of $\ell_1$ mean filtering. In this paper, sparsity is penalized more tightly than the $\ell_1$ norm by exploiting a certain class of nonconvex functions, while the strict convexity of the consequent optimization problem is preserved. This results in a higher performance in detecting change points. To theoretically justify the performance improvements over $\ell_1$ mean filtering, deterministic and stochastic sufficient conditions for exact change point recovery are derived. In particular, theoretical results show that in the stair-casing problem, our approach might be able to exclude the false change points, while $\ell_1$ mean filtering may fail. A number of numerical simulations assist to show superiority of our method over $\ell_1$ mean filtering and another state-of-the-art algorithm that promotes sparsity tighter than the $\ell_1$ norm. Specifically, it is shown that our approach can consistently detect change points when the jump amplitudes become sufficiently large, while the two other competitors cannot.
description: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
On the interaction between the island divertor heat fluxes, the scrape-off layer radial electric field and the edge turbulence in Wendelstein 7-X plasmas
Creators: name: Maragkoudakis, E.
name: Carralero, D.
name: Estrada, T.
name: Windisch, T.
name: Gao, Y.
name: Killer, C.
name: Jakubowski, M.
name: Sitjes, A. Puig
name: Pisano, F.
name: Sándor, H.
name: Vecsei, M.
name: Zoletnik, S.
name: Cappa, A.
name: team, the Wendelstein 7-X
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of the radial electric field, $E_{\rm r}$ in the SOL has been experimentally studied for attached divertor conditions in stellarator W7-X. The main objective of this study is to test the validity in a complex 3D island divertor of simple models, typically developed in tokamaks, relating $E_{\rm r}$ to the sheath potential drop gradient at the target. Additionally, we investigate the effect of the edge $E_{\rm r}$ shear on the reduction of density fluctuation amplitude, a well-established phenomenon according to the existing bibliography. The main diagnostic for measurements in the SOL is a V-band Doppler reflectometer that can provide the measurement of the $E_{\rm r}$ and density fluctuations with good spatial resolution. Three-dimensional measurements of divertor parameters has been carried out using infrared cameras, with $λ_{\rm q}$ resulting a suitable proxy for the model-relevant $λ_{\rm T}$. In the investigated attached regimes, it is shown for the first time that the formation of the $E_{\rm r}$ in the SOL depends on parameters at the divertor, following a $E_{\rm r} \propto T_{\rm e} /λ_q$ qualitatively similar to that found in a tokamak. Then, from the analyzed plasmas, the observed $E_{\rm r}$ shear at the edge is linked to a moderate local reduction of the amplitude of density fluctuations.
Follistatin isoforms in the female mouse reproductive tract
Creators: name: Craythorn., R.G.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
“I/eye”. Sconfinamenti e poetiche della dissolvenza nei saggi lirici di Anne Carson e Antonella Anedda
Creators: name: Seligardi, Beatrice
Publisher: name: Linguæ & - Journal of Modern Languages and Cultures
Year: 2023
Subjects: Lyric Essay
Sublime
Lyric
Metaphor
Documentary

description: One of the characteristics of the “lyric essay” – a recently detected hybrid genre that mingles elements from various literary forms – consists in a peculiar linguistic use of the “I”: on the one hand, the “I” shares an intimate privacy with the reader that resembles the one of the personal essay, thus eliciting an autobiographical correspondence between the “real” authorial person and its diegetic projection; on the other hand, this “I” appears «more reticent, almost coy» (Tall-D’Agata 1997), that is, nearer to the poetic transfiguration operated by the “lyrical I” of modern poetry. This ambiguous statement reveals an intrinsic tension of the voice in the lyric essay, in a perennial oscillation between the external world and the inner self, essayistic clarity and lyrical obscurity. The “I” becomes more fluctuant when it comes to its encounter with the landscape, namely one marked by borders and geographical margins: a descriptive and “documenting” aim conflagrates with an experience often close to the sublime and the subsequent dissolution of the autobiographical “I” into metaphoricity, with important consequences both on the diegetic and the mimetic level. This literary and epistemological phenomenon, which may be synthetized in homophonic pun “I/eye”, will be observed in the writings of two contemporary authors working with hybrid forms: Anne Carson and Antonella Anedda.
description: Linguæ & - Journal of Modern Languages and Cultures, Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): Border cultures
Extraordinary behaviors in two-dimensional decoherent alternative quantum walk
Creators: name: Chen, Tian
name: Zhang, Xiangdong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum and classical behaviors of two-dimensional (2D) alternative quantum walk (AQW) in the presence of decoherence have been discussed in detail. For any kinds of decoherence, the analytic expressions for the moments of position distribution of AQW have been obtained. Taking the broken line noise and coin-decoherence as examples of decoherence, we find that when the decoherence only emerges in one direction, the anisotropic position distribution pattern appears, and not all the motions of quantum walkers exhibit the transition from quantum to classical behaviors. The correlations between the walkers and the coin in 2D AQW have been discussed. The anisotropic correlations between walkers and coin have been revealed in the presence of decoherence.
Tracking magnetic flux and helicity from Sun to Earth -- Multi-spacecraft analysis of a magnetic cloud and its solar source
Creators: name: Thalmann, J. K.
name: Dumbovic, M.
name: Dissauer, K.
name: Podladchikova, T.
name: Chikunova, G.
name: Temmer, M.
name: Dickson, E.
name: Veronig, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the complete chain of effects caused by a solar eruptive event in order to better understand the dynamic evolution of magnetic-field related quantities in interplanetary space, in particular that of magnetic flux and helicity. We study a series of connected events (a confined C4.5 flare, a flare-less filament eruption and a double-peak M-class flare) that originated in NOAA active region (AR) 12891 on 2021 November 1 and November 2. We deduce the magnetic structure of AR 12891 using stereoscopy and nonlinear force-free (NLFF) magnetic field modeling, allowing us to identify a coronal flux rope and to estimate its axial flux and helicity. Additionally, we compute reconnection fluxes based on flare ribbon and coronal dimming signatures from remote sensing imagery. Comparison to corresponding quantities of the associated magnetic cloud (MC), deduced from in-situ measurements from Solar Orbiter and near-Earth spacecraft, allows us to draw conclusions on the evolution of the associated interplanetary coronal mass ejection (ICME). The latter are aided through the application of geometric fitting techniques (graduated cylindrical shell modeling; GCS) and interplanetary propagation models (drag based ensemble modeling; DBEM) to the ICME. NLFF modeling suggests the host AR's magnetic structure in the form of a left-handed (negative-helicity) sheared arcade/flux rope reaching to altitudes of 8-10 Mm above photospheric levels, in close agreement with the corresponding stereoscopic estimate. Revealed from GCS and DBEM modeling, the ejected flux rope propagated in a self-similar expanding manner through interplanetary space. Comparison of magnetic fluxes and helicities processed by magnetic reconnection in the solar source region and the respective budgets of the MC indicate a considerable contribution from the eruptive process, though the pre-eruptive budgets appear of relevance too.
description: 14 pages, 9 Figures, 3 Tables, 1 Movie; accepted for publication in A&A
Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Wedge and Cone at Hypersonic Mach Numbers
Creators: name: DeLauer, Richard Daniel
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1950
Subjects: Aeronautical Engineering
Aeronautics

description: The problem of predicting the aerodynamic characteristics of configurations at hypersonic Mach numbers has been unreliable due to the lack of experimental data.

By predicting the aerodynamic characteristics of a wedge and cone at Mach numbers from 2 to 12 by four different supersonic theories, a basis for future experimental comparison was provided.

An attempt was made to correlate the theoretical result of a 20° wedge and cone with wind tunnel test results of the same configuration. However, due to scheduling difficulties the experimental phase was not completed in time enough to be included in this report.

The theoretical results indicate that the hypersonic similarity solution gives close agreement with the exact solution for large Mach numbers. The linearized and second order theory deviates from the exact solution for Mach numbers greater than 3.
Higgs Boson Mass and Muon g-2 with Strongly Coupled Vector-like Generations
Creators: name: Nishida, Michinobu
name: Yoshioka, Koichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Higgs boson mass and the muon anomalous magnetic moment (the muon $g-2$) in a supersymmetric standard model with vector-like generations. The infrared physics of the model is governed by strong renormalization-group effects of the gauge couplings. That leads to sizable extra Yukawa couplings of Higgs doublets between the second and vector-like generations in both quark and lepton sectors. It is found with this property that there exist wide parameter regions where the Higgs boson mass and the muon $g-2$ are simultaneously explained.
description: 32 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables
title: SOP zur routinemäßige Ernährungsevaluation und -therapie
Creators: name: Meißner, Carl
name: Meyer, Frank
name: Meißner, Gerd
name: Bruns, Christiane
name: Ridwelski, Karsten
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Ziel ist es, die Patienten mit erhöhtem nutritiven/metabolischen Risiko so früh wie möglich als solche zu erkennen und adäquat ernährungsmedizinisch zu behandeln, denn das metabolische Risiko bei der stationären Behandlung hat erhebliche Auswirkungen auf[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Studies on the synthesis of flavivirus-specified polypeptides
Creators: name: Crawford., Geoffrey Robert
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.