cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Théorie d’action de la stratégie nationale de prévention de la grippe saisonnière (GRIPS)
Creators: name: Dubois-Arber, Françoise
name: Henry, Valérie
name: Bize, Raphaël
Publisher: name: Institut universitaire de médecine sociale et préventive (IUMSP)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Grippe

description: Contexte et objectifs : La stratégie nationale de prévention de la grippe saisonnière (GRIPS) 2015-20181 vise à réduire « le nombre de cas maladie sévère due à la grippe saisonnière, particulièrement chez les personnes à risque accru de complications ». La stratégie GRIPS se compose de trois domaines d’actions : 1) la recherche en santé publique ; 2) la protection des patients ; 3) la promotion de la vaccination. Pour ces trois domaines d’action, des objectifs, des mesures-clés et des résultats attendus sont décrits dans la stratégie GRIPS. L’Office fédéral de la santé publique (OFSP) a confié au Centre d’évaluation et d’expertise en santé publique (CEESAN) de l’Institut universitaire de médecine sociale et préventive (IUMSP) le mandat de construire une théorie d’action (TA) de sa stratégie GRIPS, et d’élaborer des indicateurs permettant de mesurer les résultats et l’impact de celle-ci. Cette théorie d’action et les indicateurs qui s’y rattachent pourront également être utiles à la construction et la programmation de stratégies futures de prévention de la grippe saisonnière par l’OFSP.
Anesthésie et environnement : récupération et recyclage des vapeurs halogénées
Creators: name: François-Talpaert, Camille
name: Djedjiga Si Serir
name: Véron, François
name: Sfez, Michel
name: Muret, Jane
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2023
Subjects: Anesthésie
Effet de serre
Développement durable
Gestion de déchets

description: Les gaz anesthésiques, en particulier le desflurane et le sévoflurane, sont des gaz à effet de serre à fort impact sur la pollution atmosphérique. Des dispositifs de récupération et de retraitement commencent à apparaître sur le marché, permettant leur réutilisation dans certains pays (Autriche, Allemagne, mais pas en France). En France, seul le système ContrafluranTM de Baxter/Zeosys Medical est disponible. Ce système permet le recyclage des deux gaz anesthésiques et des composants de la cartouche à des coûts de fonctionnement inférieurs au mode actuel de simple élimination. L’installation de ce système nécessite une contractualisation entre le fournisseur, le fabricant des respirateurs et l’établissement de santé, avec l’appui technique du service biomédical de ce dernier. Son utilisation nécessite une adaptation des pratiques, notamment quant à l’utilisation d’isoflurane et de protoxyde d’azote. Il reste à préciser le rendement effectif du système, tant en termes de récupération des gaz anesthésiques que de réduction de l’effet de serre et d’économie. Un effort industriel et réglementaire à l’échelle européenne est nécessaire, notamment pour pouvoir réutiliser les gaz récupérés et traités à cette fin.
Optimal control of PDEs in a complex space setting; application to the Schrödinger equation
Creators: name: Aronna, M. Soledad
name: Bonnans, Frédéric
name: Kröner, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49J20, 49K20, 35J10, 93C20

description: In this paper we discuss optimality conditions for abstract optimization problems over complex spaces. We then apply these results to optimal control problems with a semigroup structure. As an application we detail the case when the state equation is the Schrödinger one, with pointwise constraints on the "bilinear" control. We derive first and second order optimality conditions and address in particular the case that the control enters the state equation and cost function linearly.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1602.06469
Axion-Photon Conversion of LHAASO Multi-TeV and PeV Photons
Creators: name: Zhang, Guangshuai
name: Ma, Bo-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) has reported the detection of a large number of multi-TeV-scale photon events including also several PeV-scale gamma-ray-photon events with energy as high as 1.4 PeV. The possibility that some of these events may have extragalactic origins is not yet excluded. Here we propose a mechanism for the traveling of very-high-energy (VHE) and ultra-high-energy (UHE) photons based upon the axion-photon conversion scenario, which allows extragalactic above-threshold photons to be detected by observers on the Earth. We show that the axion-photon conversation can serve as an alternative mechanism, besides the threshold anomaly due to Lorentz invariance violation, for the very-high-energy features of the newly observed gamma ray burst GRB 221009A.
description: 5 latex pages, 1 figure, final version for journal publication
Towards achieving strong coupling in 3D-cavity with solid state spin resonance
Creators: name: Floch, J-M. Le
name: Delhote, N.
name: Aubourg, M.
name: Madrangeas, V.
name: Cros, D.
name: Castelletto, S.
name: Tobar, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the microwave magnetic field confinement in several microwave 3D-cavities, using 3D finite-element analysis to determine the best design and achieve strong coupling between microwave resonant cavity photons and solid state spins. Specifically, we design cavities for achieving strong coupling of electromagnetic modes with an ensemble of nitrogen vacancy (NV) defects in diamond. We report here a novel and practical cavity design with a magnetic filling factor of up to 4 times (2 times higher collective coupling) than previously achieved using 1D superconducting cavities with small mode volume. In addition, we show that by using a double-split resonator cavity, it is possible to achieve up to 200 times better cooperative factor than the currently demonstrated with NV in diamond. These designs open up further opportunities for studying strong and ultra-strong coupling effects on spins in solids using alternative systems with a wider range of design parameters.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures
Alburnoides bipunctatus
Creators: name: Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja
name: Reichenbacher, Bettina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Alburnoides
Alburnoides bipunctatus

description: Alburnoides bipunctatus (Bloch, 1782)
Fig. 6.
 Material and dimensions.—See Table 2.
 Description.—The general shape resembles a trapezium. All edges are strongly accentuated except the anterolateral edge, which is small and rounded. The anteromedial edge is extended robustly in some specimens (Fig. 6D, E). The medial margin is straight to slightly concave and runs somewhat oblique or parallel to the length of the lapillus. The posterior margin is concave, and the lateral margin is rounded.
description: Published as part of Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja & Reichenbacher, Bettina, 2006, Reconstruction of Oligocene and Neogene freshwater fish faunas-an actualistic study on cypriniform otoliths, pp. 283-304 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51 (2) on page 290, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13643922
Die Verfahrens- und Verwaltungsreform der nachkonziliaren Kirche
Creators: name: Morrisey, Francis G.
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 13 Nr. 8/9 (1977): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 13, Heft 8/9
On the non-convergence of the Wang-Landau algorithms with multiple random walkers
Creators: name: Belardinelli, R. E.
name: Pereyra, V. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper discusses some convergence properties in the entropic sampling Monte Carlo methods with multiple random walkers, particularly in the Wang-Landau (WL) and $1/t$ algorithms. The classical algorithms are modified by the use of $m$ independent random walkers in the energy landscape to calculate the density of states (DOS). The Ising model is used to show the convergence properties in the calculation of the DOS, as well as the critical temperature, while the calculation of the number $π$ by multiple dimensional integration is used in the continuum approximation. In each case, the error is obtained separately for each walker at a fixed time, $t$; then, the average over $m$ walkers is performed. It is observed that the error goes as $1/\sqrt{m}$. However, if the number of walkers increases above a certain critical value $m>m_x$, the error reaches a constant value (i.e. it saturates). This occurs for both algorithms; however, it is shown that for a given system, the $1/t$ algorithm is more efficient and accurate than the similar version of the WL algorithm. It follows that it makes no sense to increase the number of walkers above a critical value $m_x$, since it does not reduces the error in the calculation. Therefore, the number of walkers does not guarantee convergence.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures, Regular Article
Structures and components in galaxy clusters: observations and models
Creators: name: Bykov, A. M.
name: Churazov, E. M.
name: Ferrari, C.
name: Forman, W. R.
name: Kaastra, J. S.
name: Klein, U.
name: Markevitch, M.
name: de Plaa, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Clusters of galaxies are the largest gravitationally bounded structures in the Universe dominated by dark matter. We review the observational appearance and physical models of plasma structures in clusters of galaxies. Bubbles of relativistic plasma which are inflated by supermassive black holes of AGNs, cooling and heating of the gas, large scale plasma shocks, cold fronts, non-thermal halos and relics are observed in clusters. These constituents are reflecting both the formation history and the dynamical properties of clusters of galaxies. We discuss X-ray spectroscopy as a tool to study the metal enrichment in clusters and fine spectroscopy of Fe X-ray lines as a powerful diagnostics of both the turbulent plasma motions and the energetics of the non-thermal electron populations. The knowledge of the complex dynamical and feedback processes is necessary to understand the energy and matter balance as well as to constrain the role of the non-thermal components of clusters.
description: 55 pages, 24 pages
Locally rewritable codes for resistive memories
Creators: name: Kim, Yongjune
name: Sharma, Abhishek A.
name: Mateescu, Robert
name: Song, Seung-Hwan
name: Bandic, Zvonimir Z.
name: Bain, James A.
name: Kumar, B. V. K. Vijaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose locally rewritable codes (LWC) for resistive memories inspired by locally repairable codes (LRC) for distributed storage systems. Small values of repair locality of LRC enable fast repair of a single failed node since the lost data in the failed node can be recovered by accessing only a small fraction of other nodes. By using rewriting locality, LWC can improve endurance limit and power consumption which are major challenges for resistive memories. We point out the duality between LRC and LWC, which indicates that existing construction methods of LRC can be applied to construct LWC.
description: accepted by IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC) 2016
A black hole solution in conformal supergravity
Creators: name: Alvarez, Pedro D.
name: Corral, Cristóbal
name: Zanelli, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a three-parameter family of analytic black-hole solutions in the bosonic sector of a four-dimensional supersymmetric model with matter fields in the adjoint representation. The solutions are endowed with curvature and torsional singularities which are both surrounded by an event horizon. They are asymptotically Lorentz flat, representing the torsional generalization of the Riegert black hole in conformal gravity. We compute the partition function to first order in the saddle-point approximation which turns out to be finite without any reference to boundary counterterms. We find a non-maximmally symmetric thermalized ground state, whose existence is relevant when studying Hawking-Page phase transitions. Finally, we discuss future directions regarding its extended phase space.
description: v1: 17 pages; v2: Comments and references added, 18 pages, Accepted for publication in JHEP
title: La sexualité à l’ère numérique : les adolescents et le sexting
Creators: name: Akré, Christina
name: Barrense-Dias, Yara
name: Suris, Joan-Carles
Publisher: name: Institut universitaire de médecine sociale et préventive (IUMSP)
Year: 2017

description: L’utilisation d’Internet et des nouvelles technologies est aujourd’hui omniprésente dans la vie quotidienne de chacun, particulièrement dans celle des plus jeunes. Cette évolution virtuelle a largement modifié le contexte social dans lequel évoluent les adolescents et les jeunes adultes par l’influence qu’elle exerce sur leurs interactions et leurs relations, notamment par rapport au domaine de la sexualité Les progrès technologiques mènent souvent à l’apparition et au développement de certaines pratiques et parmi les plus récentes, celle du sexting, contraction des termes anglais sex et texting, dont la définition reste encore floue et disparate.
EL USO DE LA PRUEBA DE COMPRENSIÓN CLP Y LAS APLICACIONES TIC PARA MEJORAR LA COMPRENSIÓN LECTORA DE ALUMNOS DE PRIMARIA
Creators: name: Paidicán Soto, Miguel
name: Arredondo Herrera, Pamela
name: Rojas González, Patricio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pruebas CLP, Comprensión Lectora, Dispositivos Móviles, Aplicaciones Android, TIC.

description: Esta investigación se realiza con el fin de: (a) Conocer el nivel de comprensión lectora que presentamos los alumnos del cuarto año básico, (b) Utilícese las TIC para los niveles de comprensión lectora. Se trata de información analizada en forma cuantitativa sobre el nivel de comprensión lectora que presenta los alumnos del cuarto año básico por el medio de la aplicación de la prueba CLP.
 Los alumnos logran mejorar sus niveles de comprensión lectora después de la realización del trabajo con dos aplicaciones Android.
 La lectura en la actualidad es un valor incalculable, que es una habilidad indispensable en el desarrollo integral del ser humano. Los planes actuales y los impulsados por el Ministerio de Educación de Chile, sitúan a la comprensión como un eje fundamental para el desarrollo de las diferentes asignaturas que se imparten desde la educación hasta la Enseñanza Media...
description: CLP Testing, Reading Comprehension, Mobile Devices, Android Applications, ICT
Aspius aspius
Creators: name: Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja
name: Reichenbacher, Bettina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Aspius
Aspius aspius

description: Aspius aspius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fig. 8.
 Material and dimensions.—See Table 2.
 Description.—The general shape is ovate in the anterior part and more or less rectangular in the posterior part. The anteromedial edge is prominent, whereas the posteromedial edge is indistinct. The posterolateral edge is well pronounced, and the anterolateral edge is small and pointed. The medial, the posterior and the lateral margin are rather straight and crenulated, thus forming the almost rectangular posterior part of the lapillus.
description: Published as part of Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja & Reichenbacher, Bettina, 2006, Reconstruction of Oligocene and Neogene freshwater fish faunas-an actualistic study on cypriniform otoliths, pp. 283-304 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51 (2) on page 290, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13643922
title: Evaluation épidémiologique du programme valaisan de dépistage du cancer du sein, 1999-2006
Creators: name: Bulliard, Jean-Luc
name: Levi, Fabio
Publisher: name: Institut universitaire de médecine sociale et préventive (IUMSP)
Year: 2006

description: Après plus de 6 ans d’activité et la réalisation de 3 tours et demi de dépistage, ce rapport évalue le fonctionnement, la participation, la qualité et l’efficacité ainsi que les premiers indicateurs d’impact épidémiologique du Programme valaisan de dépistage du cancer du sein. Depuis son début en octobre 1999, l’évaluation et le suivi épidémiologiques du programme sont assurés par l’Unité d’épidémiologie du cancer (UEC), de l’Institut universitaire de médecine sociale et préventive de Lausanne (IUMSP).
Detection of Remnant Dust Cloud Associated with the 2007 Outburst of 17P/Holmes
Creators: name: Ishiguro, Masateru
name: Sarugaku, Yuki
name: Kuroda, Daisuke
name: Hanayama, Hidekazu
name: Kim, Yoonyoung
name: Kwon, Yuna
name: Maehara, Hiroyuki
name: Takahashi, Jun
name: Terai, Tsuyoshi
name: Usui, Fumihiko
name: Vaubaillon, Jeremie J.
name: Morokuma, Tomoki
name: Kobayashi, Naoto
name: Watanabe, Jun-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reports a new optical observation of 17P/Holmes one orbital period after the historical outburst event in 2007. We detected not only a common dust tail near the nucleus, but also a long narrow structure that extended along the position angle 274.6+/- 0.1 degree beyond the field of view of the Kiso Wide Field Camera, i.e., >0.2 degree eastward and >2.0 degree westward from the nuclear position. The width of the structure decreased westward with increasing distance from the nucleus. We obtained the total cross section of the long extended structure in the field of view, C= (2.3 +/- 0.5)x10^10 m^2. From the position angle, morphology and the mass, we concluded that the long narrow structure consists of materials ejected during the 2007 outburst. On the basis of the dynamical behavior of dust grains in the solar radiation field, we estimated that the long narrow structure would be composed of 1 mm-1 cm grains having an ejection velocity of >50 m/s. The velocity was more than one order of magnitude faster than that of millimeter - centimeter grains from typical comets around a heliocentric distance rh of 2.5 AU. We considered that sudden sublimation of a large amount of water ice (about 10^30 mol/s) would be responsible for the high ejection velocity. We finally estimated a total mass of M=(4-8)x10^11 kg and a total kinetic energy of E=(1-6)x10^15 J for the 2007 outburst ejecta, which are consistent with those of previous studies that conducted soon after the outburst.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures. Astrophysical Journal, accepted on December 4, 2015
title: Interruptions de grossesse dans le canton de Vaud en 2013
Creators: name: Lociciro, Stéphanie
name: Stadelmann, Sophie
name: Spencer, Brenda
Publisher: name: Institut universitaire de médecine sociale et préventive (IUMSP)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Santé sexuelle et reproductive

description: Sur mandat du médecin cantonal, les interventions effectuées dans le canton de Vaud font l'objet d'un monitorage continu et détaillé effectué par l'Institut universitaire de médecine sociale et préventive. En 2013, 1518 interruptions de grossesse ont été déclarées dans le canton de Vaud, soit une de plus que l'année précédente. Dans neuf cas sur dix, la femme enceinte était domiciliée sur le territoire cantonal, soit un total de 1316 femmes. Dans l'ensemble, les statistiques restent très stables. Rapporté à la population féminine en âge de procréer, le taux d'interruption de grossesse chez les résidentes vaudoises est de 7.1 pour mille femmes âgées de 15 à 49 ans (8.8 pour mille femmes âgées de 15 à 44 ansa). L'écart entre femmes de nationalité étrangère et femmes de nationalité suisse persiste avec un taux respectivement de 9.5‰ et 5.5‰. En 2013, on enregistre environ une interruption de grossesse pour six naissances. L'âge médian au moment de l'intervention est de 28 ans. Huit femmes avaient moins de 16 ans. La moitié des interruptions de grossesse réalisées concerne des femmes de nationalité étrangère : huit sur dix ont une autorisation de séjour B ou C, le reste se trouvant en statut précaire (sans permis ou au bénéfice d'un permis N/F/L). Trois femmes sur cinq bénéficient d'une formation au-delà de l'école obligatoire et deux sur trois ont un emploi rétribué ou suivent une formation. Quatre femmes sur dix vivaient en cohabitation avec leur partenaire. Environ la moitié des femmes concernées a déjà un ou plusieurs enfants vivants et pour le quart d'entre elles, l'interruption de grossesse est intervenue durant l'année de leur dernier accouchement ou durant l'année suivante. Un peu moins d'un tiers des femmes ayant recouru à l'interruption de grossesse en 2013 avait déjà eu une interruption de grossesse auparavant. Une très forte majorité des interruptions de grossesse est liée à des motifs psychosociaux (détresse de la femme enceinte). En 2013, l'âge gestationnel moyen au moment de l'intervention atteint 8.0 semaines (médiane à 7). Les indicateurs de tendance centrale et de dispersion montrent que l'âge gestationnel ne varie quasiment pas selon l'âge et la nationalité. Un peu plus d'une intervention sur deux a été pratiquée au CHUV ; un quart a eu lieu dans un hôpital régional, 15% en cabinet médical et 6% en clinique privée. Les deux tiers des interruptions de grossesse ont été pratiquées avec la méthode médicamenteuse, un pourcentage en constante augmentation par rapport aux années précédentes.
CHAOS III: Gas-Phase Abundances in NGC5457
Creators: name: Croxall, Kevin
name: Pogge, Richard W.
name: Berg, Danielle A.
name: Skillman, Evan D.
name: Moustakas, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CHemical Abundances of Spirals (CHAOS) project leverages the combined power of the Large Binocular Telescope with the broad spectral range and sensitivity of the Multi Object Double Spectrograph (MODS) to measure direct abundances in large samples of HII regions in spiral galaxies. We present LBT MODS observations of 109 Hii regions in NGC5457, of which 74 have robust measurements of key auroral lines, a factor of 3 larger than all previous published detections of auroral lines in the HII regions of NGC5457. Comparing the temperatures derived from the different ionic species we find: (1) strong correlations of T[NII] with T[SIII] and T[OIII], consistent with little or no intrinsic scatter; (2) a correlation of T[SIII] with T[OIII], but with significant intrinsic dispersion; (3) overall agreement between T[NII], T[SII], and T[OII], as expected, but with significant outliers; (4) the correlations of T[NII] with T[SIII] and T[OIII] match the predictions of photoionization modeling while the correlation of T[SIII] with T[OIII] is offset from the prediction of photoionization modeling. Based on these observations, which include significantly more observations of lower excitation HII regions, missing in many analyses, we inspect the commonly used ionization correction factors (ICFs) for unobserved ionic species and propose new empirical ICFs for S and Ar. We have discovered an unexpected population of HII regions with a significant offset to low values in Ne/O, which defies explanation. We derive radial gradients in O/H and N/O which agree with previous studies. Our large observational database allows us to examine the dispersion in abundances, and we find intrinsic dispersions of 0.074 in O/H and 0.095 in N/O (at a given radius). We stress that this measurement of the intrinsic dispersion comes exclusively from direct measurements of HII regions in NGC5457.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures, large data tables will be included after paper is accepted
A Low-noise Germanium Ionization Spectrometer for Low-background Science
Creators: name: Aalseth, Craig E.
name: Collar, Juan I.
name: Colaresi, Jim
name: Fast, James E.
name: Hossbach, Todd W.
name: Orrell, John L.
name: Overman, Cory T.
name: Scholz, Bjorn
name: VanDevender, Brent A.
name: Yocum, K. Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent progress on the development of very low noise high purity germanium ionization spectrometers has produced an instrument of 1.2 kg mass and excellent noise performance. The detector was installed in a low-background cryostat intended for use in a direct detection search for low mass, WIMP dark matter. This Transaction reports the thermal characterization of the cryostat, specifications of the newly prepared 1.2 kg p-type point contact germanium detector, and the spectroscopic performance of the integrated system. The integrated detector and low background cryostat achieved full-width-at-half-maximum noise performance of 98 eV for an electronic pulse generator peak and 1.9 keV for the 1332 keV Co-60 gamma ray.
description: Submitted to IEEE Transaction in Nuclear Science
Barbus barbus
Creators: name: Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja
name: Reichenbacher, Bettina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbus
Barbus barbus

description: Barbus barbus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fig. 9.
 Material and dimensions.—See Table 2.
 Description.—The general shape is rounded to quadratic in the anterior portion and strongly tapering posteriorly. Thus, the shape may resemble a hook. The anteromedial edge is a small hump and placed closely to the anterior margin. The antero− and posterolateral edges are angular and prominent.
 Remarks.—Regarding the irregular curvature of the medial margin, it is not clear where the posteromedial edge should be located. Besides the special general shape, the deep incision is a significant character.
description: Published as part of Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja & Reichenbacher, Bettina, 2006, Reconstruction of Oligocene and Neogene freshwater fish faunas-an actualistic study on cypriniform otoliths, pp. 283-304 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51 (2) on page 291, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13643922
The Sower's way. Quantifying the Narrowing Net-Energy Pathways to a Global Energy Transition
Creators: name: Sgouridis, Sgouris
name: Bardi, Ugo
name: Csala, Denes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planning the appropriate renewable energy installation rate should balance two partially contradictory objectives: substituting fossil fuels fast enough to stave-off the worst consequences of climate change while maintaining a sufficient net energy flow to support the world's economy. The upfront energy invested in constructing a renewable energy infrastructure subtracts from the net energy available for societal energy needs, a fact typically neglected in energy projections. Modeling feasible energy transition pathways to provide different net energy levels we find that they are critically dependent on the fossil fuel emissions cap and phase-out profile and on the characteristic energy return on energy invested of the renewable energy technologies. The easiest pathway requires installation of renewable energy plants to accelerate from 0.12TWp/year in 2013 to peak between 6.6 and 10.4 TWp/year, for an early or a late fossil-fuel phase-out respectively in order for emissions to stay within the recommended CO2 budget.
High-resolution, high-sensitivity, ground-based solar spectropolarimetry with a new fast imaging polarimeter
Creators: name: Iglesias, F. A.
name: Feller, A.
name: Nagaraju, K.
name: Solanki, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Remote sensing of weak and small-scale solar magnetic fields is of utmost relevance for a number of important open questions in solar physics. This requires the acquisition of spectropolarimetric data with high spatial resolution (0.1 arcsec) and low noise (1e-3 to 1e-5 of the continuum intensity). The main limitations to obtain these measurements from the ground, are the degradation of the image resolution produced by atmospheric seeing and the seeing-induced crosstalk (SIC). Aims. We introduce the prototype of the Fast Solar Polarimeter (FSP), a new ground-based, high-cadence polarimeter that tackles the above-mentioned limitations by producing data that are optimally suited for the application of post-facto image restoration, and by operating at a modulation frequency of 100 Hz to reduce SIC. Results. The pnCCD camera reaches 400 fps while keeping a high duty cycle (98.6 %) and very low noise (4.94 erms). The modulator is optimized to have high (> 80%) total polarimetric efficiency in the visible spectral range. This allows FSP to acquire 100 photon-noise-limited, full-Stokes measurements per second. We found that the seeing induced signals present in narrow-band, non-modulated, quiet-sun measurements are (a) lower than the noise (7e-5) after integrating 7.66 min, (b) lower than the noise (2.3e-4) after integrating 1.16 min and (c) slightly above the noise (4e-3) after restoring case (b) by means of a multi-object multi-frame blind deconvolution. In addition, we demonstrate that by using only narrow-band images (with low SNR of 13.9) of an active region, we can obtain one complete set of high-quality restored measurements about every 2 s.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A on March 30, 2016
Podocampa cerrutti subsp. kahmanni Conde 1975
Creators: name: Sendra, Alberto
name: Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplura
Campodeidae
Podocampa
Podocampa cerrutti
Podocampa cerrutti kahmanni condé, 1975

description: Podocampa cerrutti kahmanni Condé, 1975
Podocampa cerrutti kahmanni Condé, 1975: 350, fig. e.
Differential diagnosis from the f.typ. (Condé 1975)
Urotergite V with 1+1 lp macrosetae.
Habitat and distribution
The type locality is a natural pit in Sardinia. The weak cave-adapted traits suggest, that this is a troglophile form. Podocampa cerrutti kahmanni was collected under stones in Sardinia (Condé 1975).
description: Published as part of Sendra, Alberto & Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., 2020, Euro-Mediterranean fauna of Campodeinae (Campodeidae, Diplura), pp. 1-130 in European Journal of Taxonomy 728 on page 110, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.728.1181, http://zenodo.org/record/4316883
DEVELOPMENT OF DATA-DRIVEN AND AI-POWERED SYSTEMS BIOLOGY METHODS FOR UNDERSTANDING HUMAN DISEASE
Creators: name: Dang, Pengtao
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified

description: Systems biology dynamic models, which are based on differential equations, offer a flexible and accurate framework to explain physiological properties emerging from complex biochem- ical or biological systems. These models enable explicit quantification and interpretation, allowing for simulation and perturbation analysis to study biological features and their inter- actions, as well as understanding system progression and convergence under various initial conditions. However, their application in human disease systems is limited due to unknown kinetics parameters under disease conditions and a reductionist paradigm that fails to cap- ture the complexity of diseases. Meanwhile, the advent of omics technologies provides high- resolution molecular measurements from single cells and spatially resolved samples, as well as comprehensive disease-specific molecular signatures from large patient cohorts. This wealth of data holds the promise for characterizing complex biological systems, necessitating ad- vanced systems biology models and computational tools that can harness multi-omics data to reliably depict biological processes. However, this endeavor faces the challenge of nonlinear relationships between omics data and the system’s dynamic properties, such as the global or local low-rank gene expression patterns across cell types and the nonlinear complexities within transcriptional regulatory networks revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing.The overall goal of this report is to develop new computational frameworks, AI-empowered methods, and related mathematical theories to explicitly represent and approximate the dy- namics of complex biological systems by using biological omics data. Our aim is to unravel the intricacies of context-specific dynamic systems using multi-Omics data. Specifically, we solved two different but related computational tasks and enabled the first-of-its-kind methods to (1) identify local low-rank matrices from large omics data, and (2) a robust optimization strategy to approximate metabolic flux. Subsequently, we delve into the realm of data-driven and AI-powered systems biology, harnessing the power of statistical learning and artificial intelligence to approximate differential equations or their representations. This research en- deavor not only contributes to the advancement of subspace modeling but also offers insights into a wide array of complex phenomena across diverse domains, with profound implications for computational biology and beyond.
On the dissipation of the rotation energy of dust grains in interstellar magnetic fields
Creators: name: Papoular, Renaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new mechanism is described, analyzed and visualized, for the dissipation of suprathermal rotation energy of molecules in magnetic fields, a necessary condition for their alignment. It relies upon the Lorentz force perturbing the motion of every atom of the structure, as each is known to carry its own net electric charge because of spatial fluctuations in electron density. If the molecule is large enough that the frequency of its lowest-frequency phonon lies near or below the rotation frequency, then the rotation couples with the molecular normal modes and energy flows from the former to the latter. The rate of this exchange is very fast, and the vibrational energy is radiated away in the IR at a still faster rate, which completes the removal of rotation energy. The energy decay rate scales like the field intensity, the initial angular velocity, the number of atoms in the grain and the inverse of the moment of inertia. It does not depend on the susceptibility. Here, the focus is on carbon-rich molecules which are diamagnetic. The same process must occur if the molecule is paramagnetic or bathes in an electric field instead. A semi-empirical method of chemical modeling was used extensively to illustrate and quantify these concepts as applied to a hydrocarbon molecule. The motion of a rotating molecule in a field was monitored in time so as to reveal the energy transfer and visualize the evolution of its orientation towards the stable configuration.
description: To be published in MNRAS
Reconstruction of Fine Scale Auroral Dynamics
Creators: name: Hirsch, Michael
name: Semeter, Joshua
name: Zettergren, Matthew
name: Dahlgren, Hanna
name: Goenka, Chhavi
name: Akbari, Hassanali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a feasibility study for a high frame rate, short baseline auroral tomographic imaging system useful for estimating parametric variations in the precipitating electron number flux spectrum of dynamic auroral events. Of particular interest are auroral substorms, characterized by spatial variations of order 100 m and temporal variations of order 10 ms. These scales are thought to be produced by dispersive Alfvén waves in the near-Earth magnetosphere. The auroral tomography system characterized in this paper reconstructs the auroral volume emission rate to estimate the characteristic energy and location in the direction perpendicular to the geomagnetic field of peak electron precipitation flux using a distributed network of precisely synchronized ground-based cameras. As the observing baseline decreases, the tomographic inverse problem becomes highly ill-conditioned; as the sampling rate increases, the signal-to-noise ratio degrades and synchronization requirements become increasingly critical. Our approach to these challenges uses a physics-based auroral model to regularize the poorly-observed vertical dimension. Specifically, the vertical dimension is expanded in a low-dimensional basis consisting of eigenprofiles computed over the range of expected energies in the precipitating electron flux, while the horizontal dimension retains a standard orthogonal pixel basis. Simulation results show typical characteristic energy estimation error less than 30% for a 3 km baseline achievable within the confines of the Poker Flat Research Range, using GPS-synchronized Electron Multiplying CCD cameras with broad-band BG3 optical filters that pass prompt auroral emissions.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, Accepted for publication Nov. 24, 2015 by IEEE Transactions on Geospace and Remote Sensing
Letter from Sir William Orpen to Lady Beatrice Glenavy (Or-39)
Creators: name: Orpen, William, Sir, 1878-1931
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Painters--Correspondence
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1050538
subject: Orpen, William, Sir, 1878-1931
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/78887
subject: Glenavy, Beatrice Moss Campbell, Baroness, 1883-1970
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/2012667
subject: Painters--Biography
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1050534

description: One of a collection of 36 letters all illustrated with ink or pencil sketches. Most are addressed to "Bridgit" from "Dijit". Sketch of an overweight older man with glasses, who is what Orpen is guessing his friend Ziuk(?) will look like in the future.
Carassius auratus
Creators: name: Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja
name: Reichenbacher, Bettina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Carassius
Carassius auratus

description: Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fig. 10E.
description: Published as part of Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja & Reichenbacher, Bettina, 2006, Reconstruction of Oligocene and Neogene freshwater fish faunas-an actualistic study on cypriniform otoliths, pp. 283-304 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51 (2) on page 291, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13643922
ОСНОВНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ РАЗРАБОТКИ МИКРОСЕРВИСНОГО ВЕБ-ПРИЛОЖЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Маняшин, Александр
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2023
Subjects: technology
development
software
web application
технологии
разработка
программное обеспечение
веб-приложение

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 7 (133) 2023
Drivers and levers of the double burden of malnutrition in South Africa: protocol for a complex systems mapping exercise
Creators: name: Holliday, Nicole
name: Pitt, Stephanie
name: Delobelle, Peter
name: Rehfuess, Eva
name: Kroll, Florian
name: Klinger, Carmen
name: Lembani, Martina
name: Von Philipsborn, Peter
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Diseases
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: International Public Health
subject: Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases
subject: Double burden of malnutrition
subject: Group model building
subject: Public Health
subject: South Africa
subject: Systems science
subject: Unhealthy diets

description: This is the registration of the protocol for a study which aims to use group model building to create complex systems maps of the drivers, outcomes, and levers of the double burden of malnutrition in the Western Cape region of South Africa.
Cultural and religious determinants of HIV transmission: A qualitative study with people living with HIV in Belu and Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Creators: name: Ward, Paul
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social determinants of health

description: As a part of a larger qualitative study to understand HIV-risk factors and impacts on people living with HIV (PLHIV) (52 women and 40 men) in Belu and Yogyakarta, Indonesia, this paper reports the influences of cultural practices and religious beliefs on sexual relationships and behaviours of participants as contributors for HIV transmission. This study was conducted from June to December 2020. Data collection was conducted using one-one-one in-depth interviews. Participants were recruited using the snowball sampling technique. Data analysis was guided by a qualitative data analysis framework. The findings showed that cultural practices in Belu related to the use of bride wealth, managing spousal disputes, marriage, and condom use, influenced spousal relationships and sexual behaviours or practices which contributed to HIV transmission. Javanese cultural practices and expectation of an ‘ideal wife’, Islamic religious beliefs about expected husband-wife relationships, forbidden premarital sex, and the participants’ individual interpretation of their religious beliefs about condom use spousal sexual relations, also influenced spousal sexual relations and behaviours, which supported HIV transmission among the participants. The findings indicate the need for HIV education programs that address cultural practices and religious beliefs for community members and population groups to enhance their understanding about HIV, condom use, and how cultural practices and religious beliefs play a role in HIV transmission. The findings also indicate the need for involvement of religious leaders in HIV education programs to bring insights to people and help them interpret their religious beliefs in health promoting ways. Future studies that explore different aspects of culture and religion which may contribute to HIV transmission are recommended.
Theoretical investigation of electron-hole complexes in anisotropic two-dimensional materials
Creators: name: Chaves, Andrey
name: Mayers, M. Z.
name: Peeters, F. M.
name: Reichman, D. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Trions and biexcitons in anisotropic two-dimensional materials are investigated within an effective mass theory. Explicit results are obtained for phosphorene and arsenene, materials that share features such as a direct quasi-particle gap and anisotropic conduction and valence bands. Trions are predicted to have remarkably high binding energies and an elongated electron-hole structure with a preference for alignment along the armchair direction, where the effective masses are lower. We find that biexciton binding energies are also notably large, especially for monolayer phosphorene, where they are found to be twice as large as those for typical monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides.
description: 3 figures, 5 pages + Supplementary Material, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Carassius carassius
Creators: name: Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja
name: Reichenbacher, Bettina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Carassius
Carassius carassius

description: Carassius cf. carassius (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fig. 10A–C, F.
description: Published as part of Schulz-Mirbach, Tanja & Reichenbacher, Bettina, 2006, Reconstruction of Oligocene and Neogene freshwater fish faunas-an actualistic study on cypriniform otoliths, pp. 283-304 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51 (2) on page 292, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13643922
title: Rapport final de l’étude longitudinale Ado@internet.ch
Creators: name: Piguet, Claire
name: Zimmermann, Grégoire
name: Suris, Joan-Carles
name: Berchtold, André
Publisher: name: Institut universitaire de médecine sociale et préventive (IUMSP)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Addictions
subject: Adolescence

description: En Suisse, à l’instar de ce que l’on constate dans d’autres pays d’Europe, le pourcentage des 14 à 19 ans utilisant régulièrement Internet a augmenté de manière spectaculaire entre 1997 (4%) et 2013 (97%) selon les chiffres de l’Office fédéral de la statistique. De par sa commodité d’accès en tout lieu et en tout temps, les jeunes ont su s’approprier les usages et les activités variées d’Internet et ils y passent une partie importante de leur temps pour se divertir, s’informer ou étudier. A ce jour, rares sont encore les études longitudinales qui permettent d’examiner l’évolution de leurs usages d’internet ou les implications à moyen et long terme de ce média sur la santé des adolescents. Pratiques en constante mutation, il est impératif de suivre l’évolution d’Internet des adolescents, car ces derniers constituent un groupe particulièrement vulnérable aux multiples attractions du web.
Near-field to far-field characterization of speckle patterns generated by disordered nanomaterials
Creators: name: Parigi, Valentina
name: Perros, Elodie
name: Binard, Guillaume
name: Bourdillon, Céline
name: Maître, Agnès
name: Carminati, Rémi
name: Krachmalnicoff, Valentina
name: De Wilde, Yannick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the intensity spatial correlation function of optical speckle patterns above a disordered dielectric medium in the multiple scattering regime. The intensity distributions are recorded by scanning near-field optical microscopy (SNOM) with sub-wavelength spatial resolution at variable distances from the surface in a range which spans continuously from the near-field (distance $ \ll λ$) to the far-field regime (distance $\gg λ$). The non-universal behavior at sub-wavelength distances reveals the connection between the near-field speckle pattern and the internal structure of the medium.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Linear Weingraten factorable surfaces in isotropic spaces
Creators: name: Aydin, Muhittin Evren
name: Ogrenmis, Alper Osman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A35, 53A40, 53B25

description: In this paper, we deal with the linear Weingarten factorable surfaces in the isotropic 3-space I^{3} satisfying the relation aK+bH=c, where K is the relative curvature and H the isotropic mean curvature, a,b,cR. We obtain a complete classification for such surfaces in I^{3}. As a further study, we classify all graph surfaces in I^{3} satisfying the relation K=H^{2}, which is the equality case of the famous Euler inequality for surfaces in a Euclidean space.
description: 10 pages, no figure