cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The power spectral properties of the Z-source GX 340+0
Creators: name: Jonker, Peter G.
name: van der Klis, Michiel
name: Wijnands, Rudy
name: Homan, Jeroen
name: van Paradijs, Jan
name: Mendez, Mariano
name: Ford, Eric C.
name: Kuulkers, Erik
name: Lamb, Frederick K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of ~390 ksec of data of the Z source GX 340+0 taken during 24 observations with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer satellite. We report the discovery of a new broad component in the power spectra. The frequency of this component varied between 9 and 14 Hz, and remained close to half that of the horizontal branch quasi-periodic oscillations (HBO). Its rms amplitude was consistent with being constant around ~5%, while its FWHM increased with frequency from 7 to 18 Hz. If this sub-HBO component is the fundamental frequency, then the HBO and its second harmonic are the second and fourth harmonic component, while the third harmonic was not detected. This is similar to what was recently found for the black hole candidate XTE J1550-564. The profiles of both the horizontal- and the normal branch quasi-periodic oscillation peaks were asymmetric when they were strongest. We describe this in terms of a shoulder component at the high frequency side of the quasi-periodic oscillation peak, whose rms amplitudes were approximately constant at ~4% and \~3%, respectively. The peak separation between the twin kHz quasi-periodic oscillations was consistent with being constant at 339+-8 Hz but a trend similar to that seen in, e.g. Sco X-1 could not be excluded. We discuss our results within the framework of the various models which have been proposed for the kHz QPOs and low frequency peaks.
description: 22 pages, including 10 figures and 3 tables, used emulateapj
PAC-Australia (2018): Recording with NM1, word list n°1
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC word list n°1
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
ОБРАТНАЯ ЗАДАЧА С ФИНАЛЬНЫМ ПЕРЕОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕМ ДЛЯ СВЕРХУСТОЙЧИВОЙ ГИПЕРБОЛИЧЕСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ
Creators: name: Люлько Наталья Альбертовна
Publisher: name: Труды Международной конференции «АПВПМ»
Year: 2019
Subjects: распавшиеся гиперболические системы
граничные условия отражения
сверхустойчивость
обратная задача с финальным переопределением

description: Для линейной автономной распавшейся гиперболической системы первого порядка с двумя независимыми переменными рассматривается класс смешанных задач, которые являются сверхустойчивыми. Показано, что соответствующие полугруппы класса 𝐶0 являются нильпотентными. Это позволяет для рассматриваемых задач поставить корректную обратную задачу с финальным переопределением.
Nonlinear bulk viscosity and inflation
Creators: name: Maartens, Roy
name: Mendez, Vicenc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a nonlinear generalisation of the causal linear thermodynamics of bulk viscosity, incorporating positivity of the entropy production rate and the effective specific entropy. The theory is applied to viscous fluid inflation (which is necessarily far from equilibrium), and we find thermodynamically consistent inflationary solutions, both exponential and power-law.
description: 8 pages Revtex
title: ADCO, Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0041
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0041, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0041, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Beyond Nouns: Exploiting Prepositions and Comparative Adjectives for Learning Visual Classifiers
Creators: name: Abhinav Gupta
name: Davis, Larry S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learning visual classifiers for object recognition from weakly labeled data requires determining correspondence between image regions and semantic object classes. Most approaches use co-occurrence of “nouns” and image features over large datasets to determine the correspondence, but many correspondence ambiguities remain. We further constrain the correspondence problem by exploiting additional language constructs to improve the learning process from weakly labeled data. We consider both “prepositions” and “comparative adjectives” which are used to express relationships between objects. If the models of such relationships can be determined, they help resolve correspondence ambiguities. However, learning models of these relationships requires solving the correspondence problem. We simultaneously learn the visual features defining “nouns” and the differential visual features defining such “binary-relationships” using an EM-based approach.
Future Directions for QCD
Creators: name: Bjorken, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New directions for exploring QCD at future high-energy colliders are sketched. These include jets within jets, BFKL dynamics, soft and hard diffraction, searches for disoriented chiral condensate, and doing a better job on minimum bias physics. The new experimental opportunities include electron-ion collisions at HERA, a new collider detector at the C0 region of the TeVatron, and the FELIX initiative at the LHC.
description: Latex, 6 pages, to be published in the proceedings of the 1996 DPF/DPB Summer Study of New Directions for High Energy Physics, Snowmass, CO, June 25-July 12, 1996
Preparation, Characterization of Carboxyl Polyaldehyde Sugars and Application as Innovative Anti-crease Finishing Agents for Cotton Fabric
Creators: name: Lou, Jiangfei
name: Wang, Dan
name: Fan, Xuerong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: We have designed and prepared four new cellulose cross-linking agents using NaClO/NaBr/TEMPO and sodium periodate selective catalytic oxidation systems. First, the primary hydroxyl group of sucrose, trehalose, maltose, or lactose was carboxylated through NaClO/NaBr/TEMPO system, and then sodium periodate was used to selectively oxidize the carboxyl compound to obtain carboxyl polyaldehyde sugars. They contained multiple aldehyde groups and carboxyl groups in the molecule, had high reactivity, and can be covalently cross-linked with cellulose. To evaluate crosslinking ability, carboxyl polyaldehyde sugars were applied to the anti-crease finishing of cotton fabrics. The treated cotton fabric had superior anti-crease and hydrophilicity properties, and the crease recovery angle reached more than 260°, wetting time was less than 5 s. Possible crosslinking mechanisms of etherification and esterification under different catalysts and curing temperatures have been studied.
title: Impacts of Lockdown on Livelihood Conditions of Informal Workers in Bihar, India
Creators: name: Verma, Santosh
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 330
subject: Indien
subject: Bihar
subject: COVID-19
subject: Pandemie
subject: Arbeitswelt
subject: Arbeitsbedingungen
subject: Einkommen
subject: Finanzielle Hilfe
subject: Lebensmittelverbrauch

description: Find all ICDD Working Papers here: https://www.uni-kassel.de/forschung/icdd/publications-1/working-papers
description: Gefördert vom DAAD aus Mitteln des Bundesministeriums für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ)
Identification and validation of a novel anti-virulent that binds to pyoverdine and inhibits its function
Creators: name: Wang, Xu
name: Kleerekoper, Quinn
name: Revtovich, Alexey V.
name: Kang, Donghoon
name: Kirienko, Natalia V.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Pseudomonas aeruginosa: causes serious infections in patients with compromised immune systems and exhibits resistance to multiple antibiotics. The rising threat of antimicrobial resistance means that new methods are necessary for treating microbial infections. We conducted a high-throughput screen for compounds that can quench the innate fluorescence of the chromophore region of the P. aeruginosa siderophore pyoverdine, a key virulence factor. Several hits were identified that effectively quench pyoverdine fluorescence, and two compounds considerably improved the survival of Caenorhabditis elegans when worms were challenged with P. aeruginosa. Commercially available analogs of the best hit, PQ3, were tested for their ability to rescue C. elegans from P. aeruginosa and to interact with pyoverdine via fluorescence and solution NMR spectroscopy. 1H-15N and 1H-13C HSQC NMR were used to identify the binding site of PQ3c. The structure model of pyoverdine in complex with PQ3c was obtained using molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations. PQ3c occupied a shallow groove on pyoverdine formed by the chromophore and N-terminal residues of the peptide chain. Electrostatic interactions and π-orbital stacking drove stabilization of this binding. PQ3c may serve as a scaffold for the development of pyoverdine inhibitors with higher potency and specificity. The discovery of a small-molecule binding site on apo-pyoverdine with functional significance provides a new direction in the search of therapeutically effective reagent to treat P. aeruginosa infections. Abbreviations: NMR: nuclear magnetic resonance; SAR: structure–activity relationship; MD: molecular dynamics; RMSF: root-mean-square fluctuation; HSQC: heteronuclear single quantum correlation; DMSO: dimethyl sulfoxide; Δδavg: average amide chemical shift change; DSS: 2,2-dimethyl-2-silapentane-5-sulfonate; RMSD: root-mean-square deviation; LJ-SR: Lennard–Jones short-range; Coul-SR: Coulombic short-range; FRET: fluorescence resonance energy transfer
PAC-Australia (2018): Recording with NM2, word list n°2
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC word list n°2
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Three Qubit Randomized Benchmarking
Creators: name: McKay, David C.
name: Sheldon, Sarah
name: Smolin, John A.
name: Chow, Jerry M.
name: Gambetta, Jay M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As quantum circuits increase in size, it is critical to establish scalable multiqubit fidelity metrics. Here we investigate three-qubit randomized benchmarking (RB) with fixed-frequency transmon qubits coupled to a common bus with pairwise microwave-activated interactions (cross-resonance). We measure, for the first time, a three-qubit error per Clifford of 0.106 for all-to-all gate connectivity and 0.207 for linear gate connectivity. Furthermore, by introducing mixed dimensionality simultaneous RB --- simultaneous one- and two-qubit RB --- we show that the three-qubit errors can be predicted from the one- and two-qubit errors. However, by introducing certain coherent errors to the gates we can increase the three-qubit error to 0.302, an increase that is not predicted by a proportionate increase in the one- and two-qubit errors from simultaneous RB. This demonstrates three-qubit RB as a unique multiqubit metric.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures V2: Fixed an error in Eqn. 1 of V1 and added supplementary information
Beyond Local Appearance: Category Recognition from Pairwise Interactions of Simple Features
Creators: name: Leordeanu, Marius
name: Hebert, Martial
name: Sukthankar, Rahul
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a discriminative shape-based algorithm for object category localization and recognition. Our method learns object models in a weakly-supervised fashion, without requiring the specification of object locations nor pixel masks in the training data. We represent object models as cliques of fully-interconnected parts, exploiting only the pairwise geometric relationships between them. The use of pairwise relationships enables our algorithm to successfully overcome several problems that are common to previously-published methods. Even though our algorithm can easily incorporate local appearance information from richer features, we purposefully do not use them in order to demonstrate that simple geometric relationships can match (or exceed) the performance of state-of-the-art object recognition algorithms.
Projectile $Δ$ and target-Roper excitation in the p (d, d')X reaction
Creators: name: Hirenzaki, S.
name: Oset, E.
name: Djalali, C.
name: Morlet, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we compare a model that contains the mechanisms of $Δ$ excitation in the projectile and Roper excitation in the target with experimental data from two (d, d') experiments on a proton target. The agreement of the theory with the experiment is fair for the data taken at T_d = 2.3 GeV. The $Δ$ excitation in the projectile is predicted close to the observed energy with the correct width. The theory, however, underpredicts by about 40% the cross sections measured at T_d = 1.6 GeV at angles where the cross section has fallen by about two orders of magnitude. The analysis done here allows to extract an approximate strength for the excitation of the Roper [N^*(1440)] excitation and a qualitative agreement with the theoretical predictions is also found.
description: 8 ps figures
The relativistic iron line profile in the Seyfert 1 Galaxy IC4329a
Creators: name: Done, C.
name: Madejski, G. M.
name: Zycki, P. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simultaneous ASCA and RXTE data on the bright Seyfert 1 galaxy IC4329a. The iron line is significantly broadened, but not to the extent expected from an accretion disk which extends down to the last stable orbit around a black hole. We marginally detect a narrow line component, presumably from the molecular torus, but even including this gives a line profile from the accretion disk which is significantly narrower that that seen in MCG-6-30-15, and is much more like that seen from the low/hard state galactic black hole candidates. This is consistent with the inner disk being truncated before the last stable orbit, forming a hot flow at small radii as in the ADAF models. However, we cannot rule out the presence of an inner disk which does not contribute to the reflected spectrum, either because of extreme ionisation suppressing the characteristic atomic features of the reflected spectrum or because the X-ray source is intrinsically anisotropic, so it does not illuminate the inner disk. The source was monitored by RXTE every 2 days for 2 months, and these snapshot spectra show that there is intrinsic spectral variability. The data are good enough to disentangle the power law from the reflected continuum and we see that the power law softens as the source brightens. The lack of a corresponding increase in the observed reflected spectrum implies that either the changes in disk inner radial extent/ionisation structure are small, or that the variability is actually driven by changes in the seed photons which are decoupled from the hard X-ray mechanism.
description: ApJ, accepted
АЛГОРИТМЫ ПОСТРОЕНИЯ НАЧАЛЬНОГО ПЛАНА В ЗАДАЧАХ ТРАНСПОРТНОЙ ЛОГИСТИКИ
Creators: name: Ляхов Олег Алексеевич
Publisher: name: Труды Международной конференции «АПВПМ»
Year: 2019
Subjects: задача нескольких коммивояжеров
модели маршрутизации транспорта
таксономический анализ.

description: В алгоритмах решения задач транспортной логистики (vehicle routing problem — VRP) для практических целей исходная задача разбивается на две части: построение начального решения; улучшение решения с применением приближенных алгоритмов. Использование моделей автоматической классификации (таксономии) позволяет разделить множество потребителей на близкие подмножества (таксоны) для задач нескольких коммивояжеров и доставки продуктов потребителям в необходимом количестве ограниченными по грузоподъемности транспортными средствами.
Beyond Categories: The Visual Memex Model for Reasoning About Object Relationships
Creators: name: Malisiewicz, Tomasz
name: Efros, Alexei
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The use of context is critical for scene understanding in computer vision, where the recognition of an object is driven by both local appearance and the object’s relationship to other elements of the scene (context). Most current approaches rely on modeling the relationships between object categories as a source of context. In this paper we seek to move beyond categories to provide a richer appearance-based model of context. We present an exemplar-based model of objects and their relationships, the Visual Memex, that encodes both local appearance and 2D spatial context between object instances. We evaluate our model on Torralba’s proposed Context Challenge against a baseline category-based system. Our experiments suggest that moving beyond categories for context modeling appears to be quite beneficial, and may be the critical missing ingredient in scene understanding systems.
title: “Invisible dramaturgy” observed: Conducting dramaturgy without dramaturgs in the evolving world of Scottish play creation
Creators: name: Belke, David
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2024

description: This research paper examines how contemporary Scottish theatres undertake the challenge of textual dramaturgy for production without the participation of a dramaturg, a process defined as “invisible dramaturgy’.

After researching the history of recent play development in Scotland, case studies of six scripts being shepherded by very different companies were undertaken. Each company had unique reasons for absenting a dramaturg from their process. Each had unique solutions.

Interviews with participants were undertaken, textual material was examined and in one case rehearsals were observed. Each study provides a description of the play, how the script was developed, the reasoning behind the choices made and an analysis of the process including key insights drawn from each case.

Although dramaturgy is considered essential by Scottish theatre companies, they demonstrate that its practice is adaptable to the needs and circumstance of the production and its artists while still looking to define itself as a practice.
The Las Campanas Redshift Survey Galaxy-Galaxy Autocorrelation Function
Creators: name: Tucker, D. L.
name: Oemler,, A.
name: Kirshner, R. P.
name: Lin, H.
name: Shectman, S. A.
name: Landy, S. D.
name: Schechter, P. L.
name: Mueller, V.
name: Gottloeber, S.
name: Einasto, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Presented are measurements of the observed redshift-space galaxy-galaxy autocorrelation function, xi(s), for the Las Campanas Redshift Survey (LCRS). For separations 2.0/h Mpc < s < 16.4/h Mpc, xi(s) can be approximated by a power law with slope of -1.52 +/- 0.03 and a correlation length of s_0 = (6.28 +\- 0.27)/h Mpc. A zero-crossing occurs on scales of roughly 30 - 40/h Mpc. On larger scales, xi(s) fluctuates closely about zero, indicating a high level of uniformity in the galaxy distribution on these scales. In addition, two aspects of the LCRS selection criteria - a variable field-to-field galaxy sampling rate and a 55 arcsec galaxy pair separation limit - are tested and found to have little impact on the measurement of xi(s). Finally, the LCRS xi(s) is compared with those from numerical simulations; it is concluded that, although the LCRS xi(s) does not discriminate sharply among modern cosmological models, redshift-space distortions in the LCRS xi(s) will likely provide a strong test of theory.
description: 5 pages, LaTeX, 8 postscript figures, and plotting.sty included. Text and figures are also available at http://manaslu.astro.utoronto.ca:80/~lin/JournalPapers/JournalPapers.html and at http://www.aip.de:8080/~tucker/JournalPapers/JournalPapers.html Accepted for publication by MNRAS
$Λ(1405)$ production in the process $χ_{c0}(1P)\to \barΛΣπ$
Creators: name: liu, Li-Juan
name: Wang, En
name: Xie, Ju-Jun
name: Song, Kai-Lan
name: Zhu, Jing-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a theoretical study on the process $χ_{c0}(1P)\to \barΛΣπ$, by taking into account the final state interactions of $πΣ$ and $π\barΛ$ based on the chiral unitary approach. As the isospin filters of $I=0$ in the $πΣ$ channel and $I=1$ in the $π\barΛ$ channel, this process can be used to study the molecular structure of the $Λ(1405)$ resonance, and to test the existence of the predicted states $Σ(1380)$ and $Σ(1430)$ with spin-parity $J^P=1/2^-$. Our results show that there is a peak around $1350 \sim 1400$~MeV, and a cusp around the $\bar{K}N$ threshold in the $πΣ$ invariant mass distribution, which should be the important feature of the molecular state $Λ(1405)$. We also find a peak around $1380$~MeV, and a cusp around $\bar{K}N$ threshold in the $π\barΛ$ invariant mass distribution, which are associated to the $Σ(1380)$ and $Σ(1430)$ resonances.
description: 7 pages, 13 figures, the version for PRD
Additional file 2 of Long non-coding RNA LPP-AS2 promotes glioma tumorigenesis via miR-7-5p/EGFR/PI3K/AKT/c-MYC feedback loop
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaoming
name: Niu, Wanxiang
name: Mu, Maolin
name: Hu, Shanshan
name: Niu, Chaoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Oligos used in the research.
PAC-Australia (2018): Recording with NM2, "A Christmas interview"
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC-LVTI Reading Task
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Yukawa Textures in String Unified Models With SU(4)xO(4) Symmetry
Creators: name: Allanach, B. C.
name: King, S. F.
name: Leontaris, G. K.
name: Lola, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the origin of Yukawa textures in the string-inspired and string derived models based on the gauge group SU(4)xSU(2)_LxSU(2)_R supplemented by a U(1)_X gauged family symmetry. The gauge symmetries are broken down to those of the minimal supersymmetric standard model which is the effective theory below 10^16 GeV. The combination of the U(1)_X family symmetry and the Pati-Salam gauge group leads to a successful and predictive set of Yukawa textures involving two kinds of texture zeroes: horizontal and vertical texture zeroes. We discuss both symmetric and non-symmetric textures in models of this kind, and in the second case perform a detailed numerical fit to the charged fermion mass and mixing data. Two of the Yukawa textures allow a low energy fit to the data with a total chi^2 of 0.39 and 1.02 respectively, for three degrees of freedom. We also make a first attempt at deriving the non - renormalisable operators required for the Yukawa textures from string theory.
description: Revised version to include string section on origin of non-renormalisable operators. 54 pages LaTeX
Direct detection of gravitational waves can measure the time variation of the Planck mass
Creators: name: Amendola, Luca
name: Sawicki, Ignacy
name: Kunz, Martin
name: Saltas, Ippocratis D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of a $γ$-ray counterpart to a gravitational wave event has put extremely stringent constraints on the speed of gravitational waves at the present epoch. In turn, these constraints place strong theoretical pressure on potential modifications of gravity, essentially allowing only a conformally-coupled scalar to be active in the present Universe. In this paper, we show that direct detection of gravitational waves from optically identified sources can also measure or constrain the strength of the conformal coupling in scalar--tensor models through the time variation of the Planck mass. As a first rough estimate, we find that the LISA satellite can measure the dimensionless time variation of the Planck mass (the so-called parameter $α_M$) at redshift around 1.5 with an error of about 0.03 to 0.13, depending on the assumptions concerning future observations. Stronger constraints can be achieved once reliable distance indicators at $z>2$ are developed, or with GW detectors that extend the capabilities of LISA, like the proposed Big Bang Observer. We emphasize that, just like the constraints on the gravitational speed, the bound on $α_M$ is independent of the cosmological model.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. v2: Minor clarifications in the text, new references added. Version published in JCAP
PAC-Australia (2018): Recording with NM2, word list n°1
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC word list n°1
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Beyond Active Noun Tagging: Modeling Contextual Interactions for Multi-Class Active Learning
Creators: name: Siddiquie, Behjat
name: Abhinav Gupta
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present an active learning framework to simultaneously learn appearance and contextual models for scene understanding tasks (multi-class classification). Existing multi-class active learning approaches have focused on utilizing classification uncertainty of regions to select the most ambiguous region for labeling. These approaches, however, ignore the contextual interactions between different regions of the image and the fact that knowing the label for one region provides information about the labels of other regions. For example, the knowledge of a region being sea is informative about regions satisfying the “on” relationship with respect to it, since they are highly likely to be boats. We explicitly model the contextual interactions between regions and select the question which leads to the maximum reduction in the combined entropy of all the regions in the image (image entropy). We also introduce a new methodology of posing labeling questions, mimicking the way humans actively learn about their environment. In these questions, we utilize the regions linked to a concept with high confidence as anchors, to pose questions about the uncertain regions. For example, if we can recognize water in an image then we can use the region associated with water as an anchor to pose questions such as “what is above water?”. Our active learning framework also introduces questions which help in actively learning contextual concepts. For example, our approach asks the annotator: “What is the relationship between boat and water?” and utilizes the answer to reduce the image entropies throughout the training dataset and obtain more relevant training examples for appearance models.
Realistic Ghost State : Pauli Forbidden State from Rigorous Solution of the Alpha Particle
Creators: name: Kamada, H.
name: Oryu, S.
name: Nogga, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The antisymmetrization of the composite particles in cluster model calculations manifests itself in Pauli forbidden states (ghost states), if one restricts oneself on undeformed cluster in the low energy region. The resonating group method and the generating coordinate method rely on a property of the norm kernel, which introduces some of the ghost states. The norm kernel has been usually calculated under the assumption that the inner wavefunctions have a simple Gaussian form. It is the first time that this assumption is tested by the rigorous way. In the 4He+N system, we demonstrate a ghost state, which is calculated from a rigorous solution of Yakubovsky equations for the alpha particle. The ghost states calculated by rigorous and approximate methods turn out to have a very similar form. It is analytically proved that the trace of the norm kernel does not depend on the inner wavefunction we choose.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
From colossal to zero: Controlling the Anomalous Hall Effect in Magnetic Heusler Compounds via Berry Curvature Design
Creators: name: Manna, Kaustuv
name: Muechler, Lukas
name: Kao, Ting-Hui
name: Stinshoff, Rolf
name: Zhang, Yang
name: Gooth, Johannes
name: Kumar, Nitesh
name: Kreiner, Guido
name: Koepernik, Klaus
name: Car, Roberto
name: Kübler, Jürgen
name: Fecher, Gerhard H.
name: Shekhar, Chandra
name: Sun, Yan
name: Felser, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the discovery of the anomalous Hall effect (AHE), the anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) has been thought to be zero when there is no net magnetization. However, the recently found relation between the intrinsic AHE and the Berry curvature predicts other possibilities, such as a large AHC in non-colinear antiferromagnets with no net magnetization but net Berry curvature. Vice versa, the AHE in principle could be tuned to zero, irrespective of a finite magnetization. Here, we experimentally investigate this possibility and demonstrate that, the symmetry elements of Heusler magnets can be changed such that the Berry curvature and all the associated properties are switched while leaving the magnetization unaffected. This enables us to tune the AHC from 0 Ω-1cm-1 up to 1600 Ω-1cm-1 with an exceptionally high anomalous Hall angle up to 12 %, while keeping the magnetization same. Our study shows that the AHC can be controlled by selectively changing the Berry curvature distribution, independent of the magnetization.
description: Published in Physical Review X. 16 pages, 5 figures
PAC-Australia (2018): Recording with PB, word list n°2
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC word list n°2
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Additional file 1 of Transcriptome profiling reveals the effects of drought tolerance in Giant Juncao
Creators: name: Zhou, Jing
name: Chen, Siqi
name: Shi, Wenjiao
name: David-Schwartz, Rakefet
name: Li, Sutao
name: Yang, Fulin
name: Lin, Zhanxi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1-S4. Table S1: Overview of the sequencing. Table S2: Unigene information annotated in different databases. Table S3: Number of differential genes annotated by KEGG pathway. Table S4: The primers of two bHLH TF and PgACT.
Computational analysis of single rising bubbles influenced by soluble surfactant
Creators: name: Pesci, Chiara
name: Weiner, Andre
name: Marschall, Holger
name: Bothe, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents novel insights about the influence of soluble surfactants on bubble flows obtained by Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS). Surfactants are amphiphilic compounds which accumulate at fluid interfaces and significantly modify the respective interfacial properties, influencing also the overall dynamics of the flow. With the aid of DNS local quantities like the surfactant distribution on the bubble surface can be accessed for a better understanding of the physical phenomena occurring close to the interface. The core part of the physical model consists in the description of the surfactant transport in the bulk and on the deformable interface. The solution procedure is based on an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) Interface-Tracking method. The existing methodology was enhanced to describe a wider range of physical phenomena. A subgrid-scale (SGS) model is employed in the cases where a fully resolved DNS for the species transport is not feasible due to high mesh resolution requirements and, therefore, high computational costs. After an exhaustive validation of the latest numerical developments, the DNS of single rising bubbles in contaminated solutions is compared to experimental results. The full velocity transients of the rising bubbles, especially the contaminated ones, are correctly reproduced by the DNS. The simulation results are then studied to gain a better understanding of the local bubble dynamics under the effect of soluble surfactant. One of the main insights is that the quasi-steady state of the rise velocity is reached without ad- and desorption being necessarily in local equilibrium.
МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ПОЛЕЙ ДАВЛЕНИЯ В ТРЕЩИНОВАТЫХ КОЛЛЕКТОРАХ
Creators: name: Мазитов Айнур Асгатович
name: Бобренева Юлия Олеговна
name: Губайдуллин Ирек Марсович
Publisher: name: Труды Международной конференции «АПВПМ»
Year: 2019
Subjects: математическая модель
дифференциальные уравнения
разностная схема
трещиноватый коллектор
естественная трещиноватость
метод прогонки

description: Рассматривается процесс фильтрации жидкости в пласте в трещиновато-поровом коллекторе, который осуществляется по сети трещин, а матрица является емкостью, непрерывно подпитывающая сеть естественных трещин. Распределение давления в системе «сеть трещин–матрица» описывается уравнениями пьезопроводности. Для решения дифференциальных уравнений использовался метод конечных разностей. Поставленная задача аппроксимировалась неявной разностной схемой. Для решения системы линейных алгебраических уравнений использовался метод матричной прогонки. В результате расчета смоделированы поля давлений при различных входных параметрах.
PAC-Australia (2018): Recording with PB, "A Christmas interview"
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC-LVTI Reading Task
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Anisotropies in the Distribution of Satellite Galaxies
Creators: name: Zaritsky, Dennis
name: Smith, Rodney
name: Frenk, Carlos S.
name: White, Simon D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that satellites of isolated disk galaxies at projected radii between 300 and 500 kpc are distributed asymmetrically about the parent galaxy and aligned preferentially with the disk minor axis. The dynamical timescale at these radii is sufficiently long that the shape of this distribution must reflect the formation history of the outer halo rather than its internal evolution. We also find that the orbital angular momenta of satellites at projected major axis distances of $\ltsim$ 200 kpc tend to align with that of the central disk. These results demonstrate that satellites are dynamically related to their primary galaxy. Satellites drawn from current simulations of hierarchical galaxy formation exhibit neither the systematic alignment nor the net rotation with the central disk that we find in the data.
description: 15 pages, submitted to ApJL
Theoretical models for longitudinal coupled-bunch instabilities driven by harmonic cavities in electron storage rings
Creators: name: Alves, Murilo B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical framework for analyzing longitudinal coupled-bunch instabilities in double-rf systems with even filling patterns, accounting for potential-well distortion and multiple azimuthal modes. The linearized Vlasov equation is solved in the frequency-domain for an arbitrary rf potential to derive the Lebedev equation. We unified different formulations, obtaining results from recent publications as particular cases. Applications to Robinson dipole-quadrupole mode coupling and the periodic transient beam loading (PTBL)/mode-1 instability are presented. Notably, for the first time, theoretical predictions of the mode-1 thresholds show excellent agreement with experimental data. The analysis reveals that the PTBL instability is a zero-frequency effect dependent on azimuthal mode interactions and resistant to Landau damping, providing new insights into its mechanism. The methods are implemented in the open-source package pycolleff, offering a useful semi-analytical tool for studying instabilities in electron storage rings with harmonic cavities.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
A Large Catalogue of Multi-wavelength GRB Afterglows I: Color Evolution And Its Physical Implication
Creators: name: Li, Liang
name: Wang, Yu
name: Shao, Lang
name: Wu, Xue-Feng
name: Huang, Yong-Feng
name: Zhang, Bing
name: Ryde, Felix
name: Yu, Hoi-Fung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglows can be studied with color indices. Here we present a large comprehensive catalogue of 70 GRBs with multi-wavelength optical transient data on which we perform a systematic study to find the temporal evolution of color indices. We categorize them into two samples based on how well the color indices are evaluated. The Golden sample includes 25 bursts mostly observed by GROND, and the Silver sample includes 45 bursts observed by other telescopes. For the Golden sample, we find that 95\% of the color indices do not vary over time. However, the color indices do vary during short periods in most bursts. The observed variations are consistent with effects of (i) the cooling frequency crossing the studied energy bands in a wind medium (43\%) and in a constant density medium (30\%), (ii) early dust extinction (12\%), (iii) transition from reverse shock to forward shock emission (5\%), or (iv) an emergent supernova emission (10\%). We also study the evolutionary properties of the mean color indices for different emission episodes. We find that 86\% of the color indices in the 70 bursts show constancy between consecutive ones. The color index variations occur mainly during the late GRB-SN bump, the flare and early reversed-shock emission components. We further perform a statistical analysis of various observational properties and model parameters (spectral index $β_{o}^{\rm CI}$, electron spectral indices $p^{\rm CI}$, etc.) using color indices. Overall, we conclude that $\sim$ 90\% of colors are constant in time and can be accounted for by the simplest external forward shock model, while the varying color indices call for more detailed modeling.
description: 107 Pages, 102 Figures, 7 Tables, accepted for publication in ApJS
Personality Assessment of Listening Styles
Creators: name: Hopwood, Chris
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Communication
subject: Sports Studies
subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Interpersonal and Small Group Communication
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Big Five
subject: Five factor model
subject: interpersonal
subject: listening
subject: personality

description: This is a follow-up of an initial study showing that existing measures of listening styles have dimensions that resemble Big Five personality traits. This suggests that individual differences in listening style may be manifestations of variation in general personality. The goal of this study is to generate and validate a measure of listening styles explicitly organized around the Big Five model.
ПОДХОД К МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЮ ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-ИЗМЕРИТЕЛЬНЫХ СИСТЕМ НА БАЗЕ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕННЫХ СЕТЕЙ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНЫХ ГЕОСЕНСОРОВ
Creators: name: Майоров Андрей Александрович
name: Матерухин Андрей Викторович
name: Гвоздев Олег Геннадиевич
Publisher: name: Труды Международной конференции «АПВПМ»
Year: 2019
Subjects: имитационное статистическое моделирование
информационно-измерительные системы
геосенсоры.

description: Современные требования к обработке пространственно-временных данных, поступающих от распределенных сетей интеллектуальных геосенсоров, предполагают, что непрерывные запросы на определение динамически меняющихся пространственных отношений между объектами наблюдения должны работать с потенциально неограниченными потоками входящих данных и учитывать временной порядок в этих входящих данных. Требуется обеспечить низкую задержку обработки и стабильность этой задержки при возможных изменениях в интенсивности входных потоков данных. В настоящем докладе представлен разработанный авторами подход к моделированию информационно-измерительных систем, который позволяет реализовать компьютерное моделирование обобщенной информационно-измерительной системы на базе распределенных сетей интеллектуальных геосенсоров.
ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЙ АЛГОРИТМ РАЗМЕЩЕНИЯ СТОКОВ В БЕСПРОВОДНЫХ СЕНСОРНЫХ СЕТЯХ С НЕНАДЁЖНЫМИ УЗЛАМИ ДЛЯ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ВЕРОЯТНОСТИ УСПЕШНОГО МОНИТОРИНГА
Creators: name: Мигов Денис Александрович
name: Волжанкина Ксения Александровна
Publisher: name: Труды Международной конференции «АПВПМ»
Year: 2019
Subjects: беспроводная сенсорная сеть
беспроводная самоорганизующаяся сеть
надежность сети
задача размещения
генетические алгоритмы
площадь покрытия

description: В статье рассмотрена задача оптимального размещения стоков (sink nodes) в беспроводных сенсорных сетях (wireless sensor networks) в предположении, что сенсоры подвержены отказам. Под оптимальным понимается такое расположение стоков, которое максимизирует надёжность функционирования сети, т.е. вероятность успешного мониторинга заданной области. Предлагается метод размещения стоков в сети, основанный на использованием генетических алгоритмов.
PAC-Australia (2018): Recording with PB, word list n°1
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC word list n°1
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Benefits Estimation of Sensor-Friendly Vehicle and Roadway Cooperative Safety Systems
Creators: name: Misener, James A.
name: Thorpe, Chuck
name: Ferlis, Robert
name: Hearne, Ron
name: Siegel, Mel
name: Perkowski, Joe
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: An analysis was performed to estimate the potential national costs and benefits of cooperative vehicle and roadway measures to enhance the effectiveness of driver assistance systems. These cooperative measures ?query-response communication system, light emitting diode brake light messaging, radar cross section paint striping modifications, fluorescent paint for lane and other marking applications, passive amplifiers on license plates, spatial tetrahedral arrays of reflectors, and in-vehicle corner cubes ?are briefly described, along with assumptions that were made regarding performance. For the example lane departure case, the incremental nationwide effectiveness over an autonomous collision avoidance system is estimated and monetized. This was generally determined with respect to annual crash reduction savings, although the technique used allows other mobility benefits to be considered. The marginal benefits of providing each sensor friendly technology were then calculated and aggregated across the various IVI services so that a total marginal benefit was determined for each technology. Complementing this, a method has been established to estimate the magnitude of at- and near-intersection LVNM crashes for these technologies. Together, these methods illustrate national benefits across all crash types (the three-step process) and a more focused means to estimate benefits for a particular crash type (rear end collisions at or near intersections) ?and provide a composite approach to the problem.