cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prehospital Providers’ Perspectives about Online Medical Direction in Emergency End-of-Life Decision-Making
Creators: name: Waldrop, Deborah P.
name: Waldrop, Michael R.
name: McGinley, Jacqueline M.
name: Crowley, Charlotte R.
name: Clemency, Brian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: End-of-life treatment decisions present special challenges for prehospital emergency providers. Paramedics regularly make value-laden choices that transcend technical judgment and professional skill, affecting the type of care, how and to whom it is provided. Changes in prehospital emergency care over the last decade have created new moral challenges for prehospital emergency providers; these changes have also accentuated the need for paramedics to make rapid and reasoned ethical judgments. Objective: The purpose of the study was to explore the decision-making process that occurs when prehospital emergency teams respond to an end-of-life call with a focus on how state authorized documents such as a Non-Hospital Do Not Resuscitate (NHDNR) or Medical/Physician’s Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (MOLST/POLST) or lack thereof inform decision-making. This paper presents the specific circumstances that informed the need for intervention from Online Medical Direction (OLMD) framed in the perspectives and words of the prehospital providers seeking that assistance. Methods: This study involved in-depth in-person interviews with 50 providers to elicit participants’ experiences in their own words using a semi-structured interview instrument. Interviews were audio recorded and transcribed with permission. Results: Five themes emerged that illuminated how and when OLMD was involved in emergency end-of-life decisions: Termination of Resuscitation (TOR); Family Revoked DNR; Missing Documents; No Documents and No CPR; and Unusual Situations. Participants illustrated how the decision to terminate efforts was best-supported when it was made by collaboration between the on-scene provider and OLMD. Participants described ethical dilemmas when families asked them to initiate CPR in the presence of DNR orders and cognitive dissonance when CPR has been initiated but a valid DNR/MOLST is subsequently located. Conclusions: The study findings demonstrate the invaluable contribution of OLMD for complex end-of-life care decisions by prehospital providers, especially when there are difficult legal, ethical, and logistical questions. OLMD provides far more than technical support.
Dust formation in embryonic pulsar-aided supernova remnants
Creators: name: Omand, Conor
name: Kashiyama, Kazumi
name: Murase, Kohta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate effects of energetic pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) on dust formation and evolution. Dust emission has been observed in many supernova remnants that also have neutron stars as compact remnants. We study the dependence of dust formation time and size on properties of the ejecta and central pulsar. We find that a pulsar with an initial spin period $P \sim 1\mbox{-}10\,\rm ms$ and a dipole magnetic field $B \sim 10^{12\mbox{-}15}\,\rm G$ can either accelerate or delay dust formation, with a timescale of several months to over ten years, and reduce the average size of dust by a factor of $\sim$ 10 or more compared to the non-pulsar case. We also find that infrared dust emission may be detectable in typical superluminous supernovae out to $\sim$ 100-1000 Mpc in 2-5 years after the explosion, although this depends sensitively on the spectral index of nonthermal emission from the nebula. We discuss implications to previous supernova observations. Some discrepancies between dust formation models and observations, such as the formation time in SN1987A or the dust size in the Crab Nebula, could be explained by the influence of a pulsar, and knowledge of the dust emission will be important for future ALMA observations of superluminous supernovae.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures, accepted by MNRAS, comments welcome.
Leptusa (Aphaireleptusa) puthzi Assing 2002
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Leptusa
Leptusa puthzi

description: Leptusa (Aphaireleptusa) puthzi Assing, 2002
 Material examined: Japan: 3 exs., Honshu, Yamanashi Pref., pass Kitazawatoge, Ashiyasu-mura, 28.VII.–4. VIII.2001, leg. Ueno (MNB, cAss).
The original description is based on type specimens from Tochigi, Shizuoga, and Yamanashi prefectures. The above material was collected in the same locality as two paratypes.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2021, New species and additional records of Leptusa from the Palaearctic region, with a focus on the faunas of China and the Caucasus region (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), pp. 103-126 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 71 (1) on page 125, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.71.1.103-126, http://zenodo.org/record/5743064
Additional file 7 of Molecular mechanism underlying the effect of maleic hydrazide treatment on starch accumulation in S. polyrrhiza 7498 fronds
Creators: name: Zhu, Yerong
name: Li, Xiaoxue
name: Gao, Xuan
name: Sun, Jiqi
name: Ji, Xiaoyuan
name: Feng, Guodong
name: Shen, Guangshuang
name: Xiang, Beibei
name: Wang, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S3. Number of detected genes and alignment rate of RNA-Seq analysis.
Easily in the Middle*
Creators: name: Lekakou, Marika
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2007
Subjects: middles; adverbial modification; agent identification; Germanic; Greek; French

description: The aim of this paper is to elucidate the nature of adverbial modification in Germanic middles. I present new arguments against semantic/pragmatic accounts and in favour of a ‘structural’ approach: the adverb is required in languages that lack a syntactically represented Agent in order for the latter to be recoverable via identification with the adverb’s Experiencer/Benefactor. This enables us to make sense of the fact that French and Greek middles do not require adverbial modification: these are languages, whose middles have a syntactically active Agent, and hence do not require adverbial modification as a means of recovering it.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 17, No 1 (2007): 17th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 14-17 April 2005
Anomala ahrensi ZORN 2011
Creators: name: Wang, Fa-Lei
name: Zorn, Carsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Anomala
Anomala ahrensi

description: Anomala ahrensi ZORN, 2011
 Distribution: Vietnam, China (new country record):
Yunnan.
 Specimens examined: CHINA: Yunnan: 1 , 1  (FLWC), Jinping County, Honghe Pref., V-VI.2018, Yun-Chuan Xu leg.; 1 (CCPC), Biaoshuiyan, Ma’andi, Jinping County, Honghe Pref., 2010.V.13 X. D. Yang leg.; 1  (CCPC), Luobodi Village, Ma’andi, Jinping County, Honghe Pref., 2010.V.17, X. D. Yang leg.
 Remarks: Anomala ahrensi was previously known only from northern Vietnam (ZORN 2011, ZORN et al. 2017). Herein, we newly report this species from Yunnan, China.
description: Published as part of Wang, Fa-Lei & Zorn, Carsten, 2021, Description of a new species and new faunistic records of the genus Anomala SAMOUELLE (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) from China and neighboring regions, pp. 147-159 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 71 (1) on page 149, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.71.1.147-159, http://zenodo.org/record/5743084
Hydraulic Mission at Home, Hydraulic Mission abroad? Examining Turkey’s Regional ‘Pax-Aquarum’ and Its Limits
Creators: name: Conker, Ahmet
name: Hussein, Hussam
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: hydraulic mission
subject: Turkey
subject: water diplomacy
subject: water conflict
subject: Middle East
subject: 630

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
Quantification and Intonation in Modern Greek
Creators: name: Margariti, Anna Maria
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2007
Subjects: determiners; emphasis; focus; quantification; ambiguity

description: The present paper discusses data and problems concerning the distribution and licensing conditions of two subtly different yet distinct readings for kathe (‘every’) Determiner Phrases (DPs) in Modern Greek. The determiner kathe seems to be a single lexical item. Nonetheless, kathe DPs give rise to two different interpretations. The two readings, a presuppositional distributive universal quantifier and a non-presuppositional free choice existential-like one are phonologically differentiated by means of prosodic emphasis. The former appears as phonologically stressed, the latter without phonological marking. Sentential operators seem to regulate the appearance of the latter. The presence or absence of presupposition in the sentence is considered to be responsible for this distinction.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 17, No 1 (2007): 17th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 14-17 April 2005
Determination of the order of phase transitions in Potts model by the graph-weight approach
Creators: name: Glumac, Zvonko
name: Uzelac, Katarina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the order of the phase transition in the Potts model by using the graph representation for the partition function, which allows treating a non-integer number of Potts states. The order of transition is determined by the analysis of the shape of the graph-weight probability distribution. The approach is illustrated on special cases of the one-dimensional Potts model with long-range interactions and on its mean-field limit.
description: 12 pages LaTeX, 2 eps figures; to be published in Physica A
On Effect of Equilibrium Fluctuations on Superfluid Density in Layered Superconductors
Creators: name: Artemenko, S. N.
name: Remizov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate suppression of inter- and intralayer superconducting currents due to equilibrium phase fluctuations and find that, in contrast to a recent prediction, the effect of thermal fluctuations cannot account for linear temperature dependence of the superfluid density in high-Tc superconductors at low temperatures. Quantum fluctuations are found to dominate over thermal fluctuations at low temperatures due to hardening of their spectrum caused by the Josephson plasma resonance. Near Tc sizeable thermal fluctuations are found to suppress the critical current in the stack direction stronger, than in the direction along the layers. Fluctuations of quasiparticle branch imbalance make the spectral density of voltage fluctuations at small frequencies non zero, in contrast to what may be expected from a naive interpretation of Nyquist formula.
description: 5 pages, LaTeX, RevTeX, Submitted to PRL
Additional file 4: of Real world long-term impact of intensive treatment on disease activity, disability and health-related quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Gullick, Nicola
name: Fowzia Ibrahim
name: Scott, Ian
name: Vincent, Alexandra
name: Cope, Andrew
name: Garrood, Toby
name: Panayi, Gabriel
name: Scott, David
name: Kirkham, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Figure S2. Biologic Use In Patients With Initial Moderate Disease Activity And Remission Status (DOC 66â kb)
The polysemy of -ize derivatives and the ModGreek counterpart -pi`o
Creators: name: Mela-Athanasopoulou, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2007
Subjects: lexical conceptual semantics; causative; resultative; decomposition

description: Derivatives involving the suffix -ize in English are extremely heterogeneous with regard to their semantics, syntax and the types of bases the suffix attaches to. A similar claim can be made for the ModGreek counterpart -pi`o. In this study I argue that the case of -ize and -pi`o derivatives has implications for morphological theory with regard to the status of the derivational affix in general, and word-formation rules (WFRs) in the lexicon, as well as the role of semantic and pragmatic information in lexical morphology. Based on the theory of Lexical Conceptual Semantics (LCS) (Jackendoff 1990; Plag 1999), I show how the meaning of the derived verbal is compositional and results from the interaction of the meaning of the stem with the semantic structure of the potential -ize/-pi`o derivative.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 17, No 1 (2007): 17th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 14-17 April 2005
The Origin of the Entropy in the Universe
Creators: name: Feinstein, A.
name: Sebastián, M. A. Pérez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the entropy generation in quantum tunneling of a relativistic particle under the influence of a time varying force with the help of squeezing formalism. It is shown that if one associates classical coarse grained entropy to the phase space volume, there is an inevitable entropy increase due to the changes in position and momentum variances. The entropy change can be quantified by a simple expression $ΔS=\ln\cosh 2r$, where $r$ is the squeeze parameter measuring the "height" and "width" of the potential barrier. We suggest that the universe could have acquired its initial entropy in a quantum squeeze from "nothing" and briefly discuss the implications of our proposal.
description: 18 pages. LaTeX file. Revised version, some discussions expanded, several references added. The main results unchanged
Timescapes of independence : temporality, utopia and living the future in Scotland
Creators: name: Manley, Gabriela
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Futures
subject: Imaginations
subject: Scotland
subject: Time
subject: Temporality
subject: Independence
subject: Utopia
subject: Renewables
subject: Oil
subject: DA765.M26
subject: Political participation--Scotland
subject: Political science--Anthropological aspects
subject: Future, The--Social aspects
subject: Utopias--Scotland
subject: Political activists--Scotland
subject: Nationalism--Scotland

description: Based on fifteen months of ethnographic fieldwork amongst Edinburgh Scottish National Party (SNP) activists, this thesis argues that the future forms a key element of political life and plays a greater role than the past in moving political activists into action. It shows how traditional political anthropological studies reliant on socio-historical analysis provide insufficient insight into emerging political movements. Instead, it proposes a temporal analytical framework that centralises future-oriented temporalities in political anthropological studies. This uncovers the ways in which people are ‘pulled’ rather than ‘pushed’ into action, and in doing so highlights new relationships, affects, and time-maps that would otherwise remain hidden in political action. Drawing from contemporary work of the anthropology of the future (Bryant and Knight 2019a) this thesis analyses the imaginations of the future that drive SNP activists to action, giving shape to Scotland’s potential independent future. It is these imaginations of utopian/dystopian futures that incites SNP activists to believe in, and campaign for, Scottish independence. The future is revealed as a site of intense political contestation that affects and is affected by the present, concrete yet continuously transformed through the everyday affective experiences of activists. In this way, I argue that Scottish independence is best understood as a timescape comprised of both present and future as well as the complex temporal interactions between the two.
Comparison of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests Occurring in Schools and Other Public Locations: A 12-Year Retrospective Study
Creators: name: Haskins, Brian
name: Nehme, Ziad
name: Ball, Jocasta
name: Mahony, Emily
name: Parker-Stebbing, Laura
name: Cameron, Peter
name: Bernard, Steve
name: Smith, Karen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA) in schools and universities are uncommon. However, these institutions must plan and prepare for such events to ensure the best outcomes. To evaluate their preparedness we assessed baseline characteristics, survival outcomes and 12-year trends for OHCA in schools/universities compared to other public locations. Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of OHCA in schools/universities and public locations between 2008 and 2019 using Victorian Ambulance Cardiac Arrest Registry data. Results: We included 9,037 EMS attended cases, 131 occurred in schools/universities and 8,906 in public locations. Compared to public locations, a significantly higher proportion of EMS treated cases in schools/universities received bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) (95.5% vs. 78.5%, p Conclusion: The majority of OHCA in schools and universities were witnessed and received bystander CPR, however less than half received PAD. Developing site-specific cardiac emergency response plans and providing age appropriate CPR training to primary, secondary and university students would help improve PAD rates.
Conceptualization of an Indicator System for Assessing the Sustainability of the Bioeconomy
Creators: name: Egenolf, Vincent
name: Bringezu, Stefan
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: resource footprints
subject: DPSIR concept
subject: integrative key objectives
subject: 630

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
Todo in Brazilian Portuguese: all or every or neither?
Creators: name: Müller, Ana
name: Negrão, Esmeralda V.
name: Quadros Gomes, Ana P.
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2007
Subjects: distributivity; collective predicates; quantifiers; part-whole relations

description: Todo-sentences in BP are a challenge to current views on the behavior of quantifiers like all. Todo selects not only plural and singular definite descriptions, but also noun phrases for its restriction, and it occurs with both distributive and collective predicates. Our thesis is that it is a distributive universal quantifier, which operates both over its nominal argument and over its predicate, being able to quantify over partitions of both its restriction and its nuclear scope.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 17, No 1 (2007): 17th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 14-17 April 2005
Additional file 3: of Real world long-term impact of intensive treatment on disease activity, disability and health-related quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Gullick, Nicola
name: Fowzia Ibrahim
name: Scott, Ian
name: Vincent, Alexandra
name: Cope, Andrew
name: Garrood, Toby
name: Panayi, Gabriel
name: Scott, David
name: Kirkham, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Table S3. Treatments Used Over Time (DOCX 56â kb)
Comparing and contrasting the $ν_μ \to ν_τ$ and $ν_μ \to ν_s$ solutions to the atmospheric neutrino problem with SuperKamiokande data
Creators: name: Foot, R.
name: Volkas, R. R.
name: Yasuda, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $ν_μ \to ν_τ$ and $ν_μ \to ν_s$ solutions to the atmospheric neutrino problem are compared with SuperKamiokande data. The differences between these solutions due to matter effects in the Earth are calculated for the ratio of $μ$-like to $e$-like events and for up-down flux asymmetries. These quantities are chosen because they are relatively insensitive to theoretical uncertainties in the overall neutrino flux normalisation and detection cross-sections and efficiencies. A $χ^2$ analysis using these quantities is performed yielding $3σ$ ranges which are approximately given by $(0.725 - 1.0, 4 \times 10^{-4} - 2 \times 10^{-2} eV^2)$ and $(0.74 - 1.0, 1 \times 10^{-3} - 2 \times 10^{-2} eV^2)$ for $(\sin^2 2θ,Δm^2)$ for the $ν_μ \to ν_τ$ and $ν_μ \to ν_s$ solutions, respectively. Values of $Δm^2$ smaller than about $2 \times 10^{-3}$ eV$^2$ are disfavoured for the $ν_μ \to ν_s$ solution, suggesting that future long baseline experiments should see a positive signal if this scenario is the correct one.
description: revtex, 22 pages, 12 figures
Anomala bilobata ARROW 1912
Creators: name: Wang, Fa-Lei
name: Zorn, Carsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Anomala
Anomala bilobata

description: Anomala bilobata ARROW, 1912
(Figs 15, 29–32)
 Distribution: India; Myanmar; Nepal; China (new country record): Yunnan.
 Specimens examined: CHINA: Yunnan: 7 , 11  (FLWC), Hulukou, Xima, Yingjiang County, Dehong, VI-VII.2018, Wei-Zong Yang leg.; 1  (FLWC), Yingjiang township, Yingjiang County, Dehong, VI.2018, Yang Yu leg. NEPAL: 1  (NMEG), Nepal, Prov: Narayani vic. Chandranigahaui 27°07'25"N, 85°21'11"E, 130 m, 02.V.2003, leg. A. Weigel HF/LF; 1  (NMEG), Nepal, Mechi / Taplejung, 9 km S Taplejung, Angbung Kabeli Khola (bridge), 450 m, 27°17'11"N, 87°43'21"E, 03.V.2003, leg. A. Weigel.
 Remarks: Anomala bilobata was originally described from Bengal, India, and several localities in Myanmar (ARROw 1912b) and subsequently reported from Nepal (ZORN & BEZDĚK 2016). It is here reported from Yunnan for the first time, representing a new country record for China.
description: Published as part of Wang, Fa-Lei & Zorn, Carsten, 2021, Description of a new species and new faunistic records of the genus Anomala SAMOUELLE (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) from China and neighboring regions, pp. 147-159 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 71 (1) on page 150, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.71.1.147-159, http://zenodo.org/record/5743084
Rumination Detection in Sheep: A Systematic Review of Sensor-Based Approaches
Creators: name: Schneidewind, Stephanie Janet
name: Al Merestani, Mohamed Rabih
name: Schmidt, Sven
name: Schmidt, Tanja
name: Thöne-Reineke, Christa
name: Wiegard, Mechthild
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Ovis aries
subject: small ruminants
subject: refinement
subject: rumination
subject: animal welfare
subject: sensor
subject: accelerometer
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: The use of sensors to analyze behavior in sheep has gained increasing attention in scientific research. This systematic review aims to provide an overview of the sensors developed and used to detect rumination behavior in sheep in scientific research. Moreover, this overview provides details of the sensors that are currently commercially available and describes their suitability for sheep based on the information provided in the literature found. Furthermore, this overview lists the best sensor performances in terms of achieved accuracy, sensitivity, precision, and specificity in rumination detection, detailing, when applicable, the sensor position and epoch settings that were used to achieve the best results. Challenges and areas for future research and development are also identified. A search strategy was implemented in the databases PubMed, Web of Science, and Livivo, yielding a total of 935 articles. After reviewing the summaries of 57 articles remaining following filtration (exclusion) of repeated and unsuitable articles, 17 articles fully met the pre-established criteria (peer-reviewed; published between 2012 and 2023 in English or German; with a particular focus on sensors detecting rumination in sheep) and were included in this review. The guidelines outlined in the PRISMA 2020 methodology were followed. The results indicate that sensor-based systems have been utilized to monitor and analyze rumination behavior, among other behaviors. Notably, none of the sensors identified in this review were specifically designed for sheep. In order to meet the specific needs of sheep, a customized sensor solution is necessary. Additionally, further investigation of the optimal sensor position and epoch settings is necessary. Implications: The utilization of such sensors has significant implications for improving sheep welfare and enhancing our knowledge of their behavior in various contexts.
Quantum optimal control of the dissipative production of a maximally entangled state
Creators: name: Horn, Karl P.
name: Reiter, Florentin
name: Lin, Yiheng
name: Leibfried, Dietrich
name: Koch, Christiane P.
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: quantum optimal control
subject: entanglement
subject: trapped ions
subject: quantum reservoir engineering
subject: open quantum systems
subject: 530

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
When mixed projections cannot be arguments: evidence from (Greek) gerunds*
Creators: name: Panagiotidis, Phoevos
Publisher: name: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics
Year: 2007
Subjects: gerund; mixed projection; mixed category; preposition; tense; argument; Greek; Hebrew

description: This paper takes a comparative look at idiosyncratic instances of mixed projections in Hebrew, Korean, Japanese and Greek, arguing them to be genuine mixed projections, despite their inability to function as arguments – which is a well known characteristic of other members of the class, such as English gerunds. By looking at their syntactic behaviour, I argue that these non-argument mixed projections are embedded within a prepositional phrase headed by a null temporal preposition. This derives their peculiar properties while successfully capturing their differences from infinitivals.
description: Selected papers on theoretical and applied linguistics, Vol 17, No 1 (2007): 17th International Symposium on Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, Thessaloniki 14-17 April 2005
Mott transition of the f-electron system in the periodic Anderson model with nearest neighbor hybridization
Creators: name: Held, K.
name: Bulla, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show analytically that, under certain assumptions, the periodic Anderson model and the Hubbard model become equivalent within the dynamical mean field theory for quasiparticle weight Z -> 0. A scaling relation is derived which is validated numerically using the numerical renormalization group at zero temperature and quantum Monte Carlo simulations at finite temperatures. Our results show that the f-electrons of the half-filled periodic Anderson model with nearest neighbor hybridization get localized at a finite critical interaction strength U_c}, also at zero temperature. This transition is equivalent to the Mott-transition in the Hubbard model.
description: 4 pages; accepted for publication in EPJ B
Effects of Water Quality and Post-Harvest Handling on Microbiological Contamination of Lettuce at Urban and Peri-Urban Locations of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Creators: name: Dao, Juliane
name: Stenchly, Kathrin
name: Traoré, Oumar
name: Amoah, Philip
name: Buerkert, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: urban agriculture
subject: microbiological contamination
subject: lettuce
subject: trade chain
subject: 630

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
Coefficient of restitution of colliding viscoelastic spheres
Creators: name: Ramirez, Rosa
name: Poeschel, Thorsten
name: Brilliantov, Nikolai V.
name: Schwager, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a dimension analysis for colliding viscoelastic spheres to show that the coefficient of normal restitution $ε$ depends on the impact velocity g as ε=1-γ_1g^{1/5}+γ_2g^{2/5}\mp..., in accordance with recent findings. We develop a simple theory to find explicit expressions for coefficients γ_1 and γ_2. Using these and few next expansion coefficients for ε(g) we construct a Padé-approximation for this function which may be used for a wide range of impact velocities where the concept of the viscoelastic collision is valid. The obtained expression reproduces quite accurately the existing experimental dependence ε(g) for ice particles.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure
Convolution Lagrangian perturbation theory for biased tracers beyond general relativity
Creators: name: Valogiannis, Georgios
name: Bean, Rachel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare analytic predictions for real and Fourier space two-point statistics for biased tracers from a variety of Lagrangian Perturbation Theory approaches against those from state of the art N-body simulations in $f(R)$ Hu-Sawicki and the nDGP braneworld modified gravity theories. We show that the novel physics of gravitational collapse in scalar tensor theories with the chameleon or the Vainshtein screening mechanism can be effectively factored in with bias parameters analytically predicted using the Peak-Background Split formalism when updated to include the environmental sensitivity of modified gravity theories as well as changes to the halo mass function. We demonstrate that Convolution Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (CLPT) and Standard Perturbation Theory (SPT) approaches provide accurate analytic methods to predict the correlation function and power spectra, respectively, for biased tracers in modified gravity models and are able to characterize both the BAO, power-law and small scale regimes needed for upcoming galaxy surveys such as DESI, Euclid, LSST and WFIRST.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures. Updated to match published version in PRD. Codes for the calculation of the MG growth factors and LPT 2-point statistics can be found at https://github.com/CornellCosmology/bias_MG_LPT_products
Anomala kuatuna
Creators: name: Wang, Fa-Lei
name: Zorn, Carsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Anomala
Anomala kuatuna

description: Anomala kuatuna (MACHATSCHKE, 1955)
(Figs 19, 43–45)
 Distribution: China: Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Guizhou (new Chinese provincial record), Hunan (new Chinese provincial record).
 Specimens examined: CHINA: Fujian: 1  (FLWC), Sanming, VII.2014, Bi-Huang Zhan leg.; 1  (FLWC), Mangdang Mount, Nanping, 5.VII.2009, no leg.; 1 , 2  (FLWC), Damo Mount, Sanming, 15.VI.2018, Xin Liu leg. Guangdong: 3  (FLWC), Houzidong Mount, Wengyuan County, Shaoguan, 18-19.V.2018, Jian-Wei Chen leg. Guangxi: 2 , 6  (FLWC), Dayao Mount, Jinxiu County, Laibin, Guangxi, China, VII.2015, Bao-Sheng Su leg.; 1  (FLWC), Ziyuan County, Guilin, Guangxi, China, VII-VIII.2019, Wen Jin leg. Guizhou: 1  (FLWC), Shunchangxiang, Shuicheng County, Shuicheng, Liupanshui, China, alt. 1100 m, 22.V.2019, Gui-Qiang Huang leg. Hunan: 1 , 1  (FLWC), Mount Yangming, Yongzhou, Hunan, China, alt. 900 m, 1.VII.2019, Yu-Tang Wang & Yi-Ting Zhong leg. Zhejiang: 1 , 1  (FLWC), Kuocang Mount, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China, VII.2015, Zhao-Yang Tang leg.
 Remarks: This species is currently only known from China. Previously it was recorded from Fujian, Guangdong and Guangxi (MACHATSCHKE 1955; LIN 1993; LIN 2002b; ZORN 2011; ZORN & BEZDĚK 2016). Here we newly report this species from Guizhou and Hunan.
description: Published as part of Wang, Fa-Lei & Zorn, Carsten, 2021, Description of a new species and new faunistic records of the genus Anomala SAMOUELLE (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) from China and neighboring regions, pp. 147-159 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 71 (1) on page 152, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.71.1.147-159, http://zenodo.org/record/5743084
Opportunities to Improve Animal Welfare during Transport and Slaughter of Cattle and Pigs through Staff Training - Results of a Delphi Survey
Creators: name: Eichler, Fabienne
name: Duckwitz, Veronica
name: Isbrandt, Rudi
name: Nicolaisen, Svea
name: Langkabel, Nina
name: Wiegard, Mechthild
name: Meemken, Diana
name: Thöne-Reineke, Christa
name: Doherr, Marcus G.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: animal welfare officer
subject: bovine
subject: expert elicitation
subject: online training
subject: porcine
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: To improve animal welfare for cattle and pigs during transport and at slaughter, online training modules for all staff including employees in the lairage pen, the slaughter line as well as animal welfare officers are developed at Freie Universität Berlin, Germany. Before starting the development of these modules, an expert elicitation survey using a modified Delphi approach was performed to identify action points considered most relevant for animal welfare during transport and slaughter, and as having the potential for improvement through training. In total, 49 participating experts rated predetermined action points of each step in the transport and slaughter process in two survey rounds. The rating scale included numbers 0 (=‘not relevant’, respectively ‘no possibility of improvement’) to 10 (=‘very relevant’, respectively ‘very high possibility of improvement’). None of the action points were rated with a median score of less than 5. Assessment of fitness for transport, unloading at the abattoir, handling at stunning and exsanguination were amongst the highest rated action points, and were therefore selected to develop online training modules. The Delphi approach was seen as a valuable method to include external expertise to select the most relevant action points for the development of online training modules.
The second RIT binary black hole simulations catalog and its application to gravitational waves parameter estimation
Creators: name: Healy, James
name: Lousto, Carlos O.
name: Lange, Jacob
name: O'Shaughnessy, Richard
name: Zlochower, Yosef
name: Campanelli, Manuela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The RIT numerical relativity group is releasing the second public catalog of black-hole-binary waveforms \url{http://ccrg.rit.edu/~RITCatalog}. This release consists of 320 accurate simulations that include 46 precessing and 274 nonprecessing binary systems with mass ratios $q=m_1/m_2$ in the range $1/6\leq q\leq1$ and individual spins up to $s/m^2=0.95$. The new catalog contains search and ordering tools for the waveforms based on initial parameters of the binary, trajectory information, peak radiation, and final remnant black hole properties. The final black hole remnant properties provided here can be used to model the merger of black-hole binaries from its initial configurations. The waveforms are extrapolated to infinite observer location and can be used to independently interpret gravitational wave signals from laser interferometric detectors. As an application of this waveform catalog we reanalyze the signal of GW150914 implementing parameter estimation techniques that make use of only numerical waveforms without any reference to information from phenomenological models.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures. Major extension of the GW150914 analysis
On a Static Solution to Einstein Equations with incoming and outgoing radiation
Creators: name: Date, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Einstein equations with $T_{μν} = k_μk_ν+ \ell_μ\ell_ν$ where $k, \ell$ are null are considered with spherical symmetry and staticity. The solution has naked singularity and is not asymptotically flat. However, it may be interpreted as an envelope for any static spherical body making it more massive. Such an interpretation and some of its implications are detailed.
description: 20 pages, latex, needs psfig.tex macro. An appendix is added discussing more general situations and matching conditions. Accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
Protecting trees against wildlife damage: Assessing the options - A proteção das árvores contra danos causados pela fauna silvestre: A avaliação das alternativas
Creators: name: Lerberghe, Philippe Van
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: agroforestry
wild life
browsing
rubbing
bark gnawing
tree shelters
tree guards
mesh guards
sistemas agroflorestais
fauna silvestre
desfolha
frição na casca do tronco
roer
protetores de rede
protetores tubulares

description: Tradução de leaflet do projeto AGFORWARD - A fauna silvestre faz parte da vida rural. Os animais podem causar danos às árvores e arbustos ao procurar satisfazer as suas necessidades naturais (alimento e reprodução). Os agricultores necessitam de estar bem familiarizados com os diferentes tipos de proteção disponíveis, de modo a utilizá-los adequadamente e a fazer a escolha certa para proteger as suas árvores. Corços e veados, coelhos e lebres podem danificar as árvores de várias formas. Os danos podem estar relacionados com a alimentação ou com o comportamento, e a sua aparência fornece pistas para a identificação das espécies responsáveis.
Turning metaphors into reality: Balinese spatial metaphors and their manifestation in the traditional Balinese house compound
Creators: name: Rajeg, Gede Primahadi Wijaya
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160103 Linguistic Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160104 Social and Cultural Anthropology
subject: 169999 Studies in Human Society not elsewhere classified
subject: 120101 Architectural Design
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 200202 Asian Cultural Studies
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Abstract accepted for presentation at the Researching and Applying Metaphor (RaAM) 11 Conference at the Freie Universität Berlin (1-4 July 2016).
The presentation was eventually cancelled due to unexpected family circumstance. The idea in this abstract needs further elaboration. Evidence from other modalities (e.g., linguistic expressions, gesture, ritual act, etc.) are required to support the conceptual, spatial metaphors for socio-cultural and religious values in Balinese.
Clicker Training as an Applied Refinement Measure in Chickens
Creators: name: Mählis, Gordon
name: Kleine, Anne
name: Lüschow, Dörte
name: Bartel, Alexander
name: Wiegard, Mechthild
name: Thoene-Reineke, Christa
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: hen
subject: animal welfare
subject: training of animals
subject: animal behavior
subject: animal husbandry
subject: immobilization
subject: stress
subject: clicker training
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: When using chickens in animal studies, the handling of these animals for sample collection or general examinations is considered stressful due to their prey nature. For the study presented here, plasma and salivary corticosterone as well as New Area Test behavior and fecal output were used to evaluate whether it is possible to influence this stress perception using a three-week clicker training program. The results indicate that clicker training seems to be a suitable refinement measure in the sense of cognitive enrichment for the husbandry of this species. However, since it was also shown that three-week training was not sufficient to sustainably reduce the stress perception with regard to prolonged stressor exposure, and since it was also evident that manipulations such as routine blood sampling are perceived as less stressful than assumed, further studies with prolonged training intervals and situations with higher stressor potential are warranted. Also, further parameters for training assessment must be considered. For the general use of training as a supportive measure in animal experiments, its proportionality must be considered, particularly considering the expected stress and adequate training time.
Instability Resistance Training Decreases Motor Noise During Challenging Walking Tasks in Older Adults: A 10-Week Double-Blinded RCT
Creators: name: Eckardt, Nils
name: Rosenblatt, Noah J.
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: irregular surface
subject: unstable resistance training
subject: uncontrolled manifold
subject: motor redundancy
subject: elderly
subject: gait
subject: perturbation
subject: 796

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
Additional file 2: of Real world long-term impact of intensive treatment on disease activity, disability and health-related quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Gullick, Nicola
name: Fowzia Ibrahim
name: Scott, Ian
name: Vincent, Alexandra
name: Cope, Andrew
name: Garrood, Toby
name: Panayi, Gabriel
name: Scott, David
name: Kirkham, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. Changes In DAS28 In Patients Followed For Three Or More Years Using Trend Analysis To Take Into Account Repeated Measures (DOCX 43â kb)
Additional file 1: of Real world long-term impact of intensive treatment on disease activity, disability and health-related quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Gullick, Nicola
name: Fowzia Ibrahim
name: Scott, Ian
name: Vincent, Alexandra
name: Cope, Andrew
name: Garrood, Toby
name: Panayi, Gabriel
name: Scott, David
name: Kirkham, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Table S1. Patients seen in each calendar year (DOCX 36â kb)
Eigenvalue instantons in the spectral form factor of random matrix model
Creators: name: Okuyama, Kazumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the late time plateau behavior of the spectral form factor in the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) random matrix model. The time derivative of the spectral form factor in the plateau regime is not strictly zero, but non-zero due to a non-perturbative correction in the $1/N$ expansion. We argue that such a non-perturbative correction comes from the eigenvalue instanton of random matrix model and we explicitly compute the instanton correction as a function of time.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures; v2: minor corrections, references added
Anomala xanthoptera BLANCHARD 1851
Creators: name: Wang, Fa-Lei
name: Zorn, Carsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Anomala
Anomala xanthoptera

description: Anomala xanthoptera BLANCHARD, 1851
(Figs 21, 50–52)
 Distribution: India; Nepal; Pakistan; China (new country record): Yunnan.
 Type material: Syntype of Anomala prasinicollis BATES, 1891 [junior subjective synonym of Anomala xanthoptera]. 1  (MFNB), PUNJAB Kulu Distr. / Euchlora prasinicollis Cotype Bts. [Ohaus’s handwriting] / Anomala prasinicollis Bates [Bates’s handwriting].
 Other specimens examined: CHINA: Yunnan: 1 , 2  (FLWC), Nabang, Yingjiang County, Dehong, 17.II.2016, Hao Xu & Jian-Yue Qiu leg. INDIA: 34 , 8  (CZGG, ZMH), Indien, Bhimtal, F. Smetacek leg., Museum Hamburg, Eing. Nr. 3/1977; 1  (SMTD), Sikkim India. NEPAL: 1  (CZGG), Nepal, Narayani Prov. Sauraha Ufer Rapti River 180 m, 27°34'80"N, 84°29'49"E, 18.IV.2000, leg. A. Skale, LF [collected at light]; 1  (CZGG), Nepal-Himalaya, Myagdi distr., Babichor-Beni, 16.III.1994, 900- 1000 m, leg. D. Ahrens. PAKISTAN: 1  (HNHM), Pakistan, Kashmir, Himalaya, Mts. 20 km S Muzaffarabad, Nara village, 750 m, 73°29'E, 34°01'N, 20.V.1998, leg. M. László & G. Ronkay.
 Remarks: This species was previously known from India, Nepal and Pakistan (BATES 1891; ARROw 1917; ZORN & BEZDĚK 2016), and is here newly recorded in China based on three specimens collected from Yunnan.
description: Published as part of Wang, Fa-Lei & Zorn, Carsten, 2021, Description of a new species and new faunistic records of the genus Anomala SAMOUELLE (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Rutelinae) from China and neighboring regions, pp. 147-159 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 71 (1) on page 153, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.71.1.147-159, http://zenodo.org/record/5743084
Quaternionic Mass Matrices and CP Symmetry
Creators: name: Lim, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A viable formulation of gauge theory with extra generations in terms of quaternionic fields is presented. For the theory to be acceptable, the number of generations should be equal to or greater than 4. The quark-lepton mass matrices are generalized into quaternionic matrices.It is concluded that explicit CP violation automatically disappears in both strong- and weak-interaction sectors.
description: 10 pages, LaTex
Additional file 1: of Visualization of coronary arteries in paediatric patients using whole-heart coronary magnetic resonance angiography: comparison of image-navigation and the standard approach for respiratory motion compensation
Creators: name: Forte, Mari Velasco
name: Valverde, Israel
name: Prabhu, Nanda
name: Correia, Teresa
name: Narayan, Srinivas
name: Bell, Aaron
name: Sujeev Mathur
name: Razavi, Reza
name: Tarique Hussain
name: Kuberan Pushparajah
name: Henningsson, Markus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Diagnostic features and CMR indications for all 40 patients. (DOCX 25 kb)