cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Herschel Exploitation of Local Galaxy Andromeda (HELGA). VI. The distribution and properties of molecular cloud associations in M31
Creators: name: Kirk, Jason M.
name: Gear, Walter K.
name: Fritz, Jacopo
name: Smith, Matthew W. L.
name: Ford, George
name: Baes, Maarten
name: Bendo, George J.
name: De Looze, Ilse
name: Eales, Steve A.
name: Gentile, Gianfranco
name: Gomez, Haley L.
name: Gordon, Karl
name: O'Halloran, Brian
name: Madden, Suzanne C.
name: Duval, Julia Roman
name: Verstappen, Joris
name: Viaene, Sebastien
name: Boselli, Alessandro
name: Cooray, Asantha
name: Lebouteiller, Vianney
name: Spinoglio, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a catalogue of Giant Molecular Clouds (GMCs) in the Andromeda (M31) galaxy extracted from the Hershel Exploitation of Local Galaxy Andromeda (HELGA) dataset. GMCs are identified from the Herschel maps using a hierarchical source extraction algorithm. We present the results of this new catalogue and characterise the spatial distribution and spectral energy properties of its clouds based on the radial dust/gas properties found by Smith et al (2012). 236 GMCs in the mass range 10^4-10^7 M_sol are identified, their cumulative mass distribution is found to be proportional to M^-1.45 in agreement with earlier studies. The GMCs appear to follow the same cloud mass to L_CO correlation observed in the Milky Way. However, comparison between this catalogue and interferometry studies also shows that the GMCs are substructured below the Herschel resolution limit suggesting that we are observing associations of GMCs. Following Gordon et al. (2006), we study the spatial structure of M31 by splitting the observed structure into a set of spiral arms and offset rings. We fit radii of 10.5 and 15.5 kpc to the two most prominent rings. We then fit a logarithmic spiral with a pitch angle of 8.9 deg to the GMCs not associated with either ring. Lastly, we comment upon the effects of deprojection on our results and investigate the effect different models for M31's inclination will have upon the projection of an unperturbed spiral arm system.
description: Submitted to ApJ, 21 figures; rev v2 to correct cross-references (resub: update to series numbering)
Hypercompe steinbachi Vincent & Laguerre 2013
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Hypercompe
Hypercompe steinbachi

description: Hypercompe steinbachi(Rothschild, 1910)
n. stat.
Ecpantheria magdalenae Oberthür, 1881: 111, synonyme dans Watson & Goodger 1986: 30.
Ecpantheria magdalenae steinbachi Rothschild, 1910: 172.
Hypercompe magdalenae steinbachi – ICZN 1966: 213.
Hypercompe magdalenae – Watson & Goodger 1986: 30.
SPÉCIMENS SÉQUENCÉS. — Hypercompe steinbachi n. stat.: ARCTA636-07, ARCTA635-07, ARCTA639-07, ARCTA630-07, ARCTA640-07, ARCTA642-07, ARCTA641-07, ARCTA031-07.
Hypercompe magdalenae: ARCTA 633-07, ARCTA632-07, ARCTA634-07, ARCTA624-07, ARCTA637-07, ARCTA009-07, ARCTA628-07, ARCTA627-07, ARCTA638-07, ARCTA629-07, MHMXH322-07, MHARB139-05, MHARB140-05, MHARB141-05, MHARB938-06, XAA358-04.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Ecpantheria magdalenae Oberthür, 1881 est décrit sur une série de syntypes provenant de Colombie. Ecpantheria magdalenae steinbachi Rothschild, 1910 est décrit sur trois mâles syntypes de Bolivie (Buenavista, Santa Cruz). Watson &Goodger (1986) placent Ecpantheria dans le genre Hypercompe et traitent E. magdalenae steinbachi en synonyme de H. magdalenae. L’examen de vingt quatre séquences issues de spécimens de ces taxons montre des différences entre 3,0 et 4,6 %. Nous sommes donc en présence de deux espèces distinctes. La comparaison des genitalia mâles amène à cette même conclusion. En effet, les tergites et sternites du segment VIII ont une forme très différente, les bords du saccus sont très concaves chez H. magdalenae et droits chez H. steinbachi n. stat.; la forme de l’uncus en vue latérale est très différente; la vesica porte chez H. magdalenae une plaque avec des épines longues et minces alors qu’elles sont courtes et épaisses chez H. steinbachi n. stat. Hypercompe magdalenae se rencontre depuis le Guatemala jusqu’à la Colombie et l’Équateur, sur le versant occidental des Andes. Hypercompe steinbachi n. stat. se trouve depuis le Venezuela (Aragua) jusqu’à la région de Santa Cruz en Bolivie, sur le versant oriental des Andes. Nous proposons donc le statut ci-dessus pour ce taxon.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 445, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Study of the Quasi-isotropic Solution near the Cosmological Singularity in Presence of Bulk-Viscosity
Creators: name: Carlevaro, Nakia
name: Montani, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the dynamical behavior of a quasi-isotropic Universe in the presence of a cosmological fluid endowed with bulk viscosity. We express the viscosity coefficient as a power-law of the fluid energy density: $ζ=ζ_0ε^{s}$. Then we fix $s=1/2$ as the only case in which viscosity plays a significant role in the singularity physics but does not dominate the Universe dynamics (as requested by its microscopic perturbative origin). The parameter $ζ_0$ is left free to define the intensity of the viscous effects. Following the spirit of the work by E.M. Lifshitz and I.M. Khalatnikov on the quasi-isotropic solution, we analyze both Einstein and hydrodynamic equations up to first and second order in time. As a result, we get a power-law solution existing only in correspondence to a restricted domain of $ζ_0$.
description: 15 pages, no figure
How to prove that the LHC did not discover dark matter
Creators: name: Kim, Doojin
name: Matchev, Konstantin T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the LHC is able to produce dark matter particles, they would appear at the end of cascade decay chains, manifesting themselves as missing transverse energy. However, such "dark matter candidates" may decay invisibly later on. We propose to test for this possibility by studying the effect of particle widths on the observable invariant mass distributions of the visible particles seen in the detector. We consider the simplest non-trivial case of a two-step two-body cascade decay and derive analytically the shapes of the invariant mass distributions, for generic values of the widths of the new particles. We demonstrate that the resulting distortion in the shape of the invariant mass distribution can be significant enough to measure the width of the dark matter "candidate", ruling it out as the source of the cosmological dark matter.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Analytic approximation of transmutation operators and applications to highly accurate solution of spectral problems
Creators: name: Kravchenko, Vladislav V.
name: Torba, Sergii M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34A45, 34B09, 34B24, 34E05, 34L16, 34L40, 41A30, 41A50, 41A55, 65D30, 65L05, 65L15, 65L99, 81Q05

description: A method for approximate solution of spectral problems for Sturm-Liouville equations based on the construction of the Delsarte transmutation operators is presented. In fact the problem of numerical approximation of solutions and eigenvalues is reduced to approximation of a primitive of the potential by a finite linear combination of generalized wave polynomials introduced in arXiv:1208.5984, arXiv:1208.6166. The method allows one to compute both lower and higher eigendata with an extreme accuracy.
description: 32 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables; Sections 6 and 7 extended, runtimes added
Quantum Effects on Unconventional Pinch Point Singularities
Creators: name: Niggemann, Nils
name: Iqbal, Yasir
name: Reuther, Johannes
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fractionalization
subject: FractonsGauge theories
subject: Quantum spin liquid
subject: Spin ice
subject: Functional renormalization group
subject: Heisenberg model
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::539 Moderne Physik

description: Fracton phases are a particularly exotic type of quantum spin liquids where the elementary quasiparticles are intrinsically immobile. These phases may be described by unconventional gauge theories known as tensor or multipolar gauge theories, characteristic for so-called type-I or type-II fracton phases, respectively. Both variants have been associated with distinctive singular patterns in the spin structure factor, such as multifold pinch points for type-I and quadratic pinch points for type-II fracton phases. Here, we assess the impact of quantum fluctuations on these patterns by numerically investigating the spin S=1/2 quantum version of a classical spin model on the octahedral lattice featuring exact realizations of multifold and quadratic pinch points, as well as an unusual pinch line singularity. Based on large scale pseudofermion and pseudo-Majorana functional renormalization group calculations, we take the intactness of these spectroscopic signatures as a measure for the stability of the corresponding fracton phases. We find that in all three cases, quantum fluctuations significantly modify the shape of pinch points or lines by smearing them out and shifting signal away from the singularities in contrast to effects of pure thermal fluctuations. This indicates possible fragility of these phases and allows us to identify characteristic fingerprints of their remnants.
Resource Management for the Inverse Method in Linear Logic
Creators: name: Kaustuv  Chaudhuri
name: Pfenning, Frank
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One central aspect of proof search in linear logic is resource management. Strategies for efficient resource management have been developed for backward-directed calculi, such as top-down linear logic programming, tableaux calculi, and matrix methods. In this paper we consider resource management for forward-directed calculi, such as the inverse method, clausal resolution, and bottom-up linear logic programming. We focus on the inverse method for intuitionistic linear logic, and isolate the resource management problems. They turn out to come from exponentials, additive unit, and multiplicative unit, exhibiting some surprising differences from the backward-directed calculi. Our solution employs controlled contraction and weakening, and introduces affine hypotheses into sequents.
Simulations and plans for possible DLA experiments at SINBAD
Creators: name: Mayet, Frank
name: Assmann, Ralph
name: Boedewadt, Joern
name: Brinkmann, Reinhard
name: Dorda, Ulrich
name: Kuropka, Willi
name: Lechner, Christoph
name: Marchetti, Barbara
name: Zhu, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present the outlines of possible experiments for dielectric laser acceleration (DLA) of ultra-short relativistic electron bunches produced by the ARES linac, currently under construction at the SINBAD facility (DESY Hamburg). The experiments are to be performed as part of the Accelerator on a Chip International Program (ACHIP), funded by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. At SINBAD we plan to test the acceleration of already pre-accelerated relativistic electron bunches in laser-illuminated dielectric grating structures. We present outlines of both the acceleration of ultra-short single bunches, as well as the option to accelerate phase-synchronous sub-fs microbunch trains. Here the electron bunch is conditioned prior to the injection by interaction with an external laser field in an undulator. This generates a sinusoidal energy modulation that is transformed into periodic microbunches in a subsequent chicane. The phase synchronization is achieved by driving both the modulation process and the DLA with the same laser pulse. In addition to the conceptual layouts and plans of the experiments we present start-to-end simulation results for different ARES working points.
description: EAAC'17 conference proceedings
Optimal Wegner estimates for random Schroedinger operators on metric graphs
Creators: name: Gruber, Michael J.
name: Helm, Mario
name: Veselic, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47E05 (Primary) 34L40, 47B80, 47N50, 60H25, 81Q10 (Secondary)

description: We consider Schroedinger operators with a random potential of alloy type on infinite metric graphs which obey certain uniformity conditions. For single site potentials of fixed sign we prove that the random Schroedinger operator restricted to a finite volume subgraph obeys a Wegner estimate which is linear in the volume and reproduces the modulus of continuity of the single site distribution. This improves and unifies earlier results for alloy type models on metric graphs. We discuss applications of Wegner estimates to bounds of the modulus of continuity of the integrated density of states of ergodic Schroedinger operators, as well as to the proof of Anderson localisation via the multiscale analysis
description: LaTeX, 13 pages (a4wide); minor corrections
Chandra Spectroscopy of MAXI J1305-704: Detection of an Infalling Black Hole Disk Wind?
Creators: name: Miller, J. M.
name: Raymond, J.
name: Kallman, T. R.
name: Maitra, D.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Proga, D.
name: Reynolds, C. S.
name: Reynolds, M. T.
name: Degenaar, N.
name: Cackett, E. M.
name: Kennea, J.
name: Beardmore, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a Chandra/HETG X-ray spectrum of the black hole candidate MAXI J1305-704. A rich absorption complex is detected in the Fe L band, including density-sensitive lines from Fe XX, XXI, and XXII. Spectral analysis over three bands with photoionization models generally requires a gas density of n > 1 E+17 cm^-3. Assuming a luminosity of L = 1 E+37 erg/s, fits to the 10-14 A band constrain the absorbing gas to lie within r = 3.9(7) E+3 km from the central engine, or about r = 520 +/- 90 (M/5 Msun) r_g, where r_g = GM/c^2. At this distance from the compact object, gas in Keplerian orbits should have a gravitational red-shift of z = v/c ~ 3 +/- 1 E-3 (M/5 Msun), and any tenuous inflowing gas should have a free-fall velocity of v/c ~ 6 +/- 1 E-2 (M/5 Msun)^1/2. The best-fit single-zone photoionization models measure a red-shift of v/c = 2.6-3.2 E-3. Models with two zones provide significantly improved fits; the additional zone is measured to have a red-shift of v/c =4.6-4.9 E-2 (models including two zones suggest slightly different radii and may point to lower densities). Thus, the shifts are broadly consistent with the photoionization radius. The results may be explained in terms of a "failed wind" like those predicted in some numerical simulations. We discuss our results in the context of accretion flows across the mass scale, and the potential role of failed winds in black hole state transitions.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Hypercompe ochreator
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Hypercompe
Hypercompe ochreator

description: Hypercompe ochreator (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874)
Ecpantheria ochreator Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874: pl. 101, fig. 2.
Hypercompe ochreator – Watson & Goodger 1986: 30.
Ecpantheria euripides Dyar, 1912: 56, n. syn.
Hypercompe euripides – Watson & Goodger 1986: 30.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Ecpantheria ochreator Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874 est décrit sur un nombre indéterminé de mâles, mais l’excellente figure de Felder & Rogenhofer (1874) illustre en réalité une femelle qui se trouve en excellent état au BMNH. Ecpantheria euripides Dyar, 1912 est décrit sur un mâle unique provenant du Mexique et conservé à l’USNM.Les deux spécimens sont très proches et ne diffèrent que par quelques taches supplémentaires sur les postérieures pour la femelle.Il s’agit simplement d’un couple de la même espèce, ce qui devra être testé par le moléculaire. Ajoutons que la femelle doit être lucifuge car elle est extrêmement rare alors que le mâle est capturé fréquemment en Amérique centrale.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 446, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Heart Valve Disease & Therapy – The Value of Translational Animal Models
Creators: name: Cesarovic, Nikola
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Large Animal Models
subject: Cardiac Disease
subject: Heart Valves
subject: Experimental Cardiac Surgery
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Valvular disease and successful therapy is dependent on a complex interplay of metabolic, hemodynamic / fluid dynamic, neuro‐hormonal and immunologic processes. In order to grasp the mechanism of a disease or evaluate novel therapies, biological systems are needed that are capable of mimicking this fascinating complexity. Due to the closely resembling anatomical landmarks of the valvular apparatus and ventricular cavities as well as intra‐ventricular and intra‐aortic fluid dynamic behavior of blood flow, farm pigs should be considered when there is a need for translational large animal model in the field of heart valve research. The use of 90‐100 kg pigs enables deployment of human grade devices as cardiac dimensions in this weight‐class of animals closely resembles one of adult patients. Further, clinical‐grade echocardiography imaging equipment with minimal adaptations of the application technique can be routinely used for TEE guidance of valvular procedures in experimental projects using this animal species. For navigationally challenging procedures, such as transseptal interventions on the mitral valve, porcine animal model could be humanized by relatively simple surgical intervention. Besides proving researchers with robust, human‐like platform for valvular implant testing and development, porcine models provide exceptional value in investigations of diseases where clinical studies are either impractical, time consuming or unethical. Such being studies of cardiac injury in poly‐trauma or precise hemodynamic effects of valvular regurgitation. In such studies, clinical grade medical equipment (such as standard CT and MRI machines and anesthesia equipment) can routinely be used and novel protocols developed and tested, which can then rapidly be adapted for human use, further closing the translation gap. Finally, experience gathered during preclinical testing and learning curve achieved with translational animal models could and should be used to provide practitioners with a solid starting point when novel valve therapies finally find their way to clinical use. Yet, a certain translational gap still remains.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0227
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0227, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0227, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Resilient Overlay Networks
Creators: name: Andersen, David G.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This thesis describes the design, implementation, and evaluation of a Resilient Overlay Network (RON), an architecture that allows end-to-end communication across the wide-area Internet to detect and recover from path outages and periods of degraded performance within several seconds. A RON is an application-layer overlay on top of the existing Internet routing substrate. The overlay nodes monitor the liveness and quality of the Internet paths among themselves, and they use this information to decide whether to route packets directly over the Internet or by way of other RON nodes, optimizing application-specific routing metrics. We demonstrate the potential benefits of RON by deploying and measuring a working RON with nodes at thirteen sites scattered widely over the Internet. Over a 71-hour sampling period in March 2001, there were 32 significant outages lasting over thirty minutes each, between the 156 communicating pairs of RON nodes. RON’s routing mechanism was able to detect and recover around all of them, showing that there is, in fact, physical path redundancy in the underlying Internet in many cases. RONs are also able to improve the loss rate, latency, or throughput perceived by data transfers; for example, about 1% of the transfers doubled their TCP throughput and 5% of our transfers saw their loss rate reduced by 5% in absolute terms. These improvements, particularly in the area of fault detection and recovery, demonstrate the benefits of moving some of the control over routing into the hands of end-systems
Hypercompe praeclara
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Hypercompe
Hypercompe praeclara

description: Hypercompe praeclara (Oberthür, 1881)
Ecpantheria praeclara Oberthür, 1881: 111.
Hypercompe praeclara – Watson & Goodger 1986: 30.
Ecpantheria theophila Dognin, 1902: 233, n. syn.
Hypercompe theophila – Watson & Goodger 1986: 30.
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Ecpantheria praeclara Oberthür, 1881 est décrit sur un mâle provenant de Colombie « entre Bogota et Buenaventura ». Ecpantheria theophila Dognin, 1902 est décrit de Popayan en Colombie. En fait, les deux spécimens, bien caractérisés par des ailes antérieures marquées, par des taches rectangulaires brun-foncé, séparées par des nervures jaunâtres sont identiques et appartiennent à la même espèce, commune sur le versant occidental des Andes. Nous proposons donc cette synonymie.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 446, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Symmetry and plate-like convection in fluids with temperature-dependent viscosity
Creators: name: Curbelo, Jezabel
name: Mancho, Ana M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the instabilities developed in a fluid in which viscosity depends on temperature. In particular, we consider a dependency that models a very viscous (and thus rather rigid) lithosphere over a convecting mantle. To this end, we study a 2D convection problem in which viscosity depends on temperature by abruptly changing its value by a factor of 400 within a narrow temperature gap. We conduct a study which combines bifurcation analysis and time-dependent simulations. Solutions such as limit cycles are found that are fundamentally related to the presence of symmetry. Spontaneous plate-like behaviors that rapidly evolve towards a stagnant lid regime emerge sporadically through abrupt bursts during these cycles. The plate-like evolution alternates motions towards either the right or the left, thereby introducing temporary asymmetries on the convecting styles. Further time-dependent regimes with stagnant and plate-like lids are found and described.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1302.0735
Thermoelectric Thomson's relations revisited for a linear energy converter
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Hernandez, S.
name: Arias-Hernandez, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we revisit the thermocouple model, as a linear irreversible thermodynamic energy converter. As is well known, the linear model of the thermocuple is one of the classics in this branch. In this model we note two types of phenomenological coefficients: the first comes from some microscopic models, such as the coefficient associated with the electric conductivity, and the second comes from experimental facts such as the coefficient associated with the thermoelectric power. We show that in the last case, these coefficients can be related to the operation modes of the converter. These relationships allow us to propose a generalization of the first and second Thomson's relations. For this purpose we develop the ideas of non-isothermal linear converters, operated directly (heat engine) and indirect (refrigerator). In addition to this development we analyze the energy described by these converters.
description: 17 pages and 12 figures
Data for: Trends of Global Health Literacy Research (1995-2020): Analysis of Mapping Knowledge Domains Based on Citation Data Mining
Creators: name: Hua, Fengrui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: During uncertainties associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, effectively improving people’s health literacy is more important than ever. Drawing knowledge maps of health literacy research through data mining and visualized measurement technology helps systematically present the research status and development trends in global academic circles.This paper uses CiteSpace to carry out a metric analysis of 9,492 health literacy papers included in Web of Science through mapping knowledge domains. First, based on the production theory of scientific knowledge and the data mining of citations, the main bodies (country, institution and author) that produce health literacy knowledge as well as their mutual cooperation (collaboration network) are both clarified. Additionally, based on the quantitative framework of cocitation analysis, this paper introduces the interdisciplinary features, development trends and hot topics of the field. Finally, by using burst detection technology in the literature, it further reveals the research frontiers of health literacy.This data could be used by CiteSpace to carry out a metric analysis of 9,492 health literacy papers included in Web of Science through mapping knowledge domains.
GeneOH Diffusion: Towards Generalizable Hand-Object Interaction Denoising via Denoising Diffusion
Creators: name: Liu, Xueyi
name: Yi, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we tackle the challenging problem of denoising hand-object interactions (HOI). Given an erroneous interaction sequence, the objective is to refine the incorrect hand trajectory to remove interaction artifacts for a perceptually realistic sequence. This challenge involves intricate interaction noise, including unnatural hand poses and incorrect hand-object relations, alongside the necessity for robust generalization to new interactions and diverse noise patterns. We tackle those challenges through a novel approach, GeneOH Diffusion, incorporating two key designs: an innovative contact-centric HOI representation named GeneOH and a new domain-generalizable denoising scheme. The contact-centric representation GeneOH informatively parameterizes the HOI process, facilitating enhanced generalization across various HOI scenarios. The new denoising scheme consists of a canonical denoising model trained to project noisy data samples from a whitened noise space to a clean data manifold and a "denoising via diffusion" strategy which can handle input trajectories with various noise patterns by first diffusing them to align with the whitened noise space and cleaning via the canonical denoiser. Extensive experiments on four benchmarks with significant domain variations demonstrate the superior effectiveness of our method. GeneOH Diffusion also shows promise for various downstream applications. Project website: https://meowuu7.github.io/GeneOH-Diffusion/.
description: Accepted to ICLR 2024. Project website: https://meowuu7.github.io/GeneOH-Diffusion/; Huggingface Demo: https://huggingface.co/spaces/xymeow7/gene-hoi-denoising; Code: https://github.com/Meowuu7/GeneOH-Diffusion
Convergence of the centered maximum of log-correlated Gaussian fields
Creators: name: Ding, Jian
name: Roy, Rishideep
name: Zeitouni, Ofer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the centered maximum of a sequence of log-correlated Gaussian fields in any dimension converges in distribution, under the assumption that the covariances of the fields converge in a suitable sense. We identify the limit as a randomly shifted Gumbel distribution, and characterize the random shift as the limit in distribution of a sequence of random variables, reminiscent of the derivative martingale in the theory of Branching Random Walk and Gaussian Chaos. We also discuss applications of the main convergence theorem and discuss examples that show that for logarithmically correlated fields, some additional structural assumptions of the type we make are needed for convergence of the centered maximum.
On the stability of thick brane worlds non-minimally coupled to gravity
Creators: name: Andrianov, A. A.
name: Vecchi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a class of 5D models where a 3 brane is generated by a bulk scalar field non minimally coupled to gravity. We show that perturbative stability of such branes is normally guaranteed although non minimal couplings are not innocuous in general. After the physical states are identified the linearized equations for propagating modes are evaluated into a Schroedinger form and supersymmetric quantum mechanics provides the absence of tachyons. The spectrum contains a tower of spin 2 and spin 0 fields with continuous masses starting from zero ones. For regular geometries the scalar spectrum contains a state with zero mass which is always non normalizable. The propagating massive scalar states are repelled off the brane due to a centrifugal potential.
description: 15 pages
Hypercompe quitensis
Creators: name: Vincent, Benoît
name: Laguerre, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Arctiidae
Hypercompe
Hypercompe quitensis

description: Hypercompe quitensis (Oberthür, 1881) sp. rev.
Ecpantheria quitensis Oberthür, 1881: 110.
Hypercompe quitensis – Watson & Goodger 1986: 30.
Ecpantheria deflorata quitensis – Hampson 1901: 376 (erreur de détermination).
ARGUMENTAIRE TAXONOMIQUE
Ecpantheria quitensis Oberthür, 1881 est décrit sur un nombre indéterminé de syntypes mâles et femelles en provenance de Quito (Équateur). Hampson (1901) identifie mal H. deflorata et le confond avec H. scribonia (Stoll, 1790), espèce décrite de la Nouvelle York (New York, USA), de Cayenne et du Suriname. Il met alors en synonymie H. deflorata et H. scribonia puis considère H. quitensis comme une sous-espèce de H. deflorata. Or H. deflorata est endémique de la Jamaïque et possède des ailes postérieures jaunâtres rendant le rapprochement avec le taxon quitensis, aux ailes postérieures blanches, erroné. D’un autre côté, H. scribonia est une espèce parfaitement valide caractéristique de la faune néarctique. Il est vraisemblable que les spécimens de H. scribonia de Cayenne et du Surinam soient différents du spécimen de New York et correspondent plus vraisemblablement à l’espèce H. cunigunda (Stoll, 1781). Ainsi, Watson & Goodger (1986) désignent le spécimen de New York, illustré par Stoll, comme lectotype de H. scribonia. Il convient donc de rétablir le statut originel de quitensis, dans l’attente d’une identification exacte de ce taxon. Nous proposons donc cette réhabilitation.
description: Published as part of Vincent, Benoît & Laguerre, Michel, 2013, Changements nomenclaturaux chez les Arctiinae nÉotropicales (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae); seconde partie, pp. 425-455 in Zoosystema 35 (3) on page 447, DOI: 10.5252/z2013n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/5165260
Disorder From the Bulk Ionic Liquid in Electric Double Layer Transistors
Creators: name: Petach, Trevor A.
name: Reich, K. V.
name: Zhang, Xiao
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Shklovskii, B. I.
name: Goldhaber-Gordon, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ionic liquid gating has a number of advantages over solid-state gating, especially for flexible or transparent devices and for applications requiring high carrier densities. However, the large number of charged ions near the channel inevitably results in Coulomb scattering, which limits the carrier mobility in otherwise clean systems. We develop a model for this Coulomb scattering. We validate our model experimentally using ionic liquid gating of graphene across varying thicknesses of hexagonal boron nitride, demonstrating that disorder in the bulk ionic liquid often dominates the scattering.
Improved determination of $\bar d(x) - \bar u(x)$ flavor asymmetry in the proton by BONuS experiment at JLAB and using an approach by Brodsky, Hoyer, Peterson, and Sakai
Creators: name: Salajegheh, Maral
name: Khanpour, Hamzeh
name: Nejad, S. Mohammad Moosavi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental data taken from both Drell-Yan and deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) experiments suggest a sign-change in $\bar d(x) - \bar u(x)$ flavor asymmetry in the proton at large values of momentum fraction $x$. In this work, we present a phenomenological study of $\bar d(x) - \bar u(x)$ flavor asymmetry. First, we extract the $\bar d(x)-\bar u(x)$ distribution using the more recent data from the BONuS experiment at Jefferson Lab on the ratio of neutron to proton structure functions, $F_2^n/F_2^p$, and show that it undergoes a sing-change and becomes negative at large values of momentum fraction $x$, as expected. The stability and reliability of our obtained results have been examined by including target mass corrections (TMCs) as well as higher twist (HT) terms which are particularly important at the large-$x$ region at low Q$^2$. Then, we calculate the $\bar d(x) - \bar u(x)$ distribution using the Brodsky, Hoyer, Peterson, and Sakai (BHPS) model and show that if one chooses a mass for the down quark smaller than the one for the up quark it leads to a better description for the Fermilab E866 data. In order to prove this claim, we determine the masses of down and up sea quarks by fitting to the available and up-to-date experimental data for the $\bar d(x)-\bar u(x)$ distribution. In this respect, unlike the previous performed theoretical studies, we have shown that this distribution has a sign-change at $x>0.3$ after evolution to the scale of available experimental data.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
The inverse electromagnetic scattering problem by a penetrable cylinder at oblique incidence
Creators: name: Gintides, Drossos
name: Mindrinos, Leonidas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R30, 45E05, 45G15, 65N21, 65R32

description: In this work we consider the method of non-linear boundary integral equation for solving numerically the inverse scattering problem of obliquely incident electromagnetic waves by a penetrable homogeneous cylinder in three dimensions. We consider the indirect method and simple representations for the electric and the magnetic fields in order to derive a system of five integral equations, four on the boundary of the cylinder and one on the unit circle where we measure the far-field pattern of the scattered wave. We solve the system iteratively by linearizing only the far-field equation. Numerical results illustrate the feasibility of the proposed scheme.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1610.07376
Data for: Trends of Global Health Literacy Research (1995-2020): Analysis of Mapping Knowledge Domains Based on Citation Data Mining
Creators: name: Hua, Fengrui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This data could be used with CiteSpace to carry out a metric analysis of 9,492 health literacy papers included in Web of Science through mapping knowledge domains. The data processing is as follows. Publications with the subject term “Health Literacy” were searched in WoS, and the search was further optimized by the following conditions: language = English; document type = article + review. The number of search results was 9,888 (downloaded on September 19, 2020). Therefore, the period of the citing articles in our study is from January 1, 1995, to September 19, 2020. During the deduplication process, we excluded duplicate publications and articles with missing key fields, such as abstracts, keywords and references, resulting in 9,429 valid records for inclusion.The files from Qi_original data1 to Qi_original data19 were the original data downloaded on September 19, 2020.The data is shareable. If you would like to discuss any of these data further, please feel free to contact us.
RNA topology remolds electrostatic stabilization of viruses
Creators: name: Erdemci-Tandogan, Gonca
name: Wagner, Jef
name: van der Schoot, Paul
name: Podgornik, Rudolf
name: Zandi, Roya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Simple RNA viruses efficiently encapsulate their genome into a nano-sized protein shell: the capsid. Spontaneous co-assembly of the genome and the capsid proteins is driven predominantly by electrostatic interactions between the negatively charged RNA and the positively charged inner capsid wall. Using field theoretic formulation we show that the inherently branched RNA secondary structure allows viruses to maximize the amount of encapsulated genome and make assembly more efficient, allowing viral RNAs to out-compete cellular RNAs during replication in infected host cells.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
On the numerical solution of the elastodynamic problem by a boundary integral equation method
Creators: name: Chapko, Roman
name: Mindrinos, Leonidas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A numerical method for the Dirichlet initial boundary value problem for the elastic equation in the exterior and unbounded region of a smooth closed simply connected 2-dimensional domain, is proposed and investigated. This method is based on a combination of a Laguerre transformation with respect to the time variable and a boundary integral equation approach in the spatial variables. Using the Laguerre transformation in time reduces the time-depended problem to a sequence of stationary boundary value problems, which are solved by a boundary layer approach resulting to a sequence of boundary integral equations of the first kind. The numerical discretization and solution are obtained by a trigonometrical quadrature method. Numerical results are included.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures, 6 tables
Jellyfish: A modular code for wave function-based electron dynamics simulations and visualizations on traditional and quantum compute architectures
Creators: name: Langkabel, Fabian
name: Krause, Pascal
name: Bande, Annika
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: ab initio dynamics
subject: electron dynamics
subject: laser excitation
subject: software development
subject: visualization
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Ultrafast electron dynamics have made rapid progress in the last few years. With Jellyfish, we now introduce a program suite that enables to perform the entire workflow of an electron-dynamics simulation. The modular program architecture offers a flexible combination of different propagators, Hamiltonians, basis sets, and more. Jellyfish can be operated by a graphical user interface, which makes it easy to get started for nonspecialist users and gives experienced users a clear overview of the entire functionality. The temporal evolution of a wave function can currently be executed in the time-dependent configuration interaction method (TDCI) formalism, however, a plugin system facilitates the expansion to other methods and tools without requiring in-depth knowledge of the program. Currently developed plugins allow to include results from conventional electronic structure calculations as well as the usage and extension of quantum-compute algorithms for electron dynamics. We present the capabilities of Jellyfish on three examples to showcase the simulation and analysis of light-driven correlated electron dynamics. The implemented visualization of various densities enables an efficient and detailed analysis for the long-standing quest of the electron–hole pair formation.
Experimentally detecting a quantum change point via Bayesian inference
Creators: name: Yu, Shang
name: Huang, Chang-Jiang
name: Tang, Jian-Shun
name: Jia, Zhih-Ahn
name: Wang, Yi-Tao
name: Ke, Zhi-Jin
name: Liu, Wei
name: Liu, Xiao
name: Zhou, Zong-Quan
name: Cheng, Ze-Di
name: Xu, Jin-Shi
name: Wu, Yu-Chun
name: Zhao, Yuan-Yuan
name: Xiang, Guo-Yong
name: Li, Chuan-Feng
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Sentís, Gael
name: Muñoz-Tapia, Ramon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Detecting a change point is a crucial task in statistics that has been recently extended to the quantum realm. A source state generator that emits a series of single photons in a default state suffers an alteration at some point and starts to emit photons in a mutated state. The problem consists in identifying the point where the change took place. In this work, we consider a learning agent that applies Bayesian inference on experimental data to solve this problem. This learning machine adjusts the measurement over each photon according to the past experimental results finds the change position in an online fashion. Our results show that the local-detection success probability can be largely improved by using such a machine learning technique. This protocol provides a tool for improvement in many applications where a sequence of identical quantum states is required.
Data for: Trends of Global Health Literacy Research (1995-2020): Analysis of Mapping Knowledge Domains Based on Citation Data Mining
Creators: name: Hua, Fengrui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This data could be used with CiteSpace to carry out a metric analysis of 9,492 health literacy papers included in Web of Science through mapping knowledge domains. The data processing is as follows. Publications with the subject term “Health Literacy” were searched in WoS, and the search was further optimized by the following conditions: language = English; document type = article + review. The number of search results was 9,888 (downloaded on September 19, 2020). Therefore, the period of the citing articles in our study is from January 1, 1995, to September 19, 2020. During the deduplication process, we excluded duplicate publications and articles with missing key fields, such as abstracts, keywords and references, resulting in 9,429 valid records for inclusion.The files from Qi_original data1 to Qi_original data18 were the original data downloaded on September 19, 2020.The data is shareable. If you would like to discuss any of these data further, please feel free to contact us.
The Imaginary Part of the Static Potential in Strongly Coupled Anisotropic Plasma
Creators: name: Fadafan, Kazem Bitaghsir
name: Giataganas, Dimitrios
name: Soltanpanahi, Hesam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the gauge/gravity duality we study the imaginary part of the static potential associated to the thermal width in finite temperature strongly coupled anisotropic plasma. We firstly derive the potential for a generic anisotropic background. Then we apply our formulas to a theory where the anisotropy has been generated by a space dependent axion term. We find that using our method there exist a peculiar turning point in the imaginary part of the potential, similar to the one appearing in the real part. The presence of anisotropy leads to decrease of the imaginary potential, where larger decrease happens along the anisotropic direction when the temperature is kept fixed. When the entropy density is fixed, increase happens along the parallel direction while along the transverse plane we observe a decrease. To estimate the thermal width we use an approximate extrapolation beyond the turning point and we find a decrease in presence of the anisotropy, independently of the comparison scheme used.
description: 20+4 pages, 15 figures, v2: version published in JHEP