cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gomphoneis lata Kociolek & Kulikovskiy, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Kociolek, John P.
name: Kulikovskiy, Maxim S.
name: Solak, Cüneyt N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Cymbellales
Gomphonemataceae
Gomphoneis
Gomphoneis lata

description: Gomphoneis lata (Skabitchevsky) Kociolek & Kulikovskiy, comb. nov. (Figs 32–39, 368 –375)
 Basionym: Gomphonema latum Skabitchevsky (1987: 74, pl. 2, figs 1–6).
Valves linear-lanceolate clavate with apices broadly rounded. Length 41–61 µm, breadth 11–15 µm. Axial area narrow, straight, expanded to form a distinct, rectangular central area bordered by 2–3 shortened striae on either side, with 4–9 isolated stigmoids. Raphe lateral, straight, with external proximal ends dilated and rounded. External distal raphe ends deflected onto the mantle at the headpole, bisecting the apical pore field at the footpole. Striae composed of two rows of fine areolae. Striae radiate at the center, nearly radiate to barely parallel at poles. Striae 9–11/ 10 µm. Apical pre fields composed of distinct rows of porelli. Septa and pseudosepta present at the apices.
In the SEM, the external portion of the valve is dominated by thickened, distinct interstriae that alternate with the striae (Figs 368–371). The axial area, interstriae and central area appear to be elevated from the level of the areolae. Striae are composed on 2, sometimes 3 rows of areolae (Figs 369, 371). At the central area the stigmoids are round and appear to occur in slightly sunken depressions (Fig. 370). The poles have the distal raphe ends bent onto the mantle (Figs 369, 371), while at the footpole the apical pore fields appear as compressed striae (Fig. 371). Internally, an overall view shows the presence of septa at both poles (Figs 372, 374). The internally elevated, elliptical central nodule bears the proximal raphe ends (Figs 372, 373, 375). The proximal raphe ends are recurved in the same direction. Around the base of the central nodule there 4 isolated stigmoids (Figs 373, 375). The stigmoidal openings appear slit like and occluded by teeth-like projections (Figs 373, 375). Girlde bands have one row of rectangular openings (Figs 372, 374, 375).
description: Published as part of Kociolek, John P., Kulikovskiy, Maxim S. & Solak, Cüneyt N., 2013, The diatom genus Gomphoneis Cleve (Bacillariophyceae) from Lake Baikal, Russia, pp. 1-37 in Phytotaxa 154 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.154.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5100778
Ionization of the Xenon Fluorides
Creators: name: Buth, Christian
name: Santra, Robin
name: Cederbaum, Lorenz S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The noble-gas atom xenon can bind fluorine atoms and form several stable compounds. We study the electronic structure of the xenon fluorides (XeFn, n = 2,4,6) by calculating their ionization spectra using a Green's function method, which allows to treat many-body effects at a high level. Our focus is on the valence region and on the Xe 4d core hole. We observe a sensitive dependence of the spectra on the number of fluorine ligands. Systematic line shifts are uncovered and explained. In the Xe 5s and F 2s inner-valence regimes, from XeF2 to XeF6, the usefulness of the one-particle picture of ionization is found to become progressively worse. Moreover, adding the electronegative fluorine ligands seems to enhance--not suppress--the Auger decay of a Xe 4d core hole.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables, RevTeX4, corrected typos
Coordination Engineering of Cu-Zn-Sn-S Aqueous Precursor for Efficient Kesterite Solar Cells
Creators: name: Guo, Linbao
name: Shi, Jiangjian
name: Yu, Qing
name: Duan, Biwen
name: Xu, Xiao
name: Zhou, Jiazheng
name: Wu, Jionghua
name: Li, Yusheng
name: Li, Dongmei
name: Wu, Huijue
name: Luo, Yanhong
name: Meng, Qingbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aqueous precursors provide an alluring approach for low-cost and environmentally friendly production of earth-abundant Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 (CZTSSe) solar cells. The key is to find an appropriate molecular agent to prepare a stable solution and optimize the coordination structure to facilitate the subsequent crystallization process. Herein, we introduce thioglycolic acid, which possesses strong coordination (-SH) and hydrophilic (-COOH) groups, as the agent and use deprotonation to regulate the coordination competition within the aqueous solution. Ultimately, metal cations are adequately coordinated with thiolate anions, and carboxylate anions are released to become hydrated to form an ultrastable aqueous solution. These factors have contributed to achieving CZTSSe solar cells with efficiency of as high as 12.2% (a certified efficiency of 12.0%) and providing an extremely wide time window for precursor storage and usage. This work represents significant progress in the non-toxic solution fabrication of CZTSSe solar cells and holds great potential for the development of CZTSSe and other metal sulfide solar cells.
Aggregation-induced emission tetraphenylethylene derivative as optical sensor for ammonia detection
Creators: name: Zhang, Shoubin
name: Zhao, Di
name: Xiong, Liuyi
name: Hu, Yufeng
name: Lou, Zhidong
name: Hou, Yanbing
name: Teng, Feng
name: Cui, Qiuhong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: We propose a general approach for the achievement of optical sensors, where ammonia can be rapidly identified and detected through visible fluorescence changes. Here, a tetraphenylethylene derivative with carboxyl groups named TPE-2CA (4,4ʹ-(1,2-Diphenylethene-1,2-diyl) dibenzoyl acid) was applied in the sensor. The AIE (aggregation-induced emission) property of tetraphenylethylene structure provides the samples with excellent luminescent performance in aggregated state. The reaction between carboxyl groups and ammonia causes the shifts on luminescence spectra of the samples. Consequently, different ammonia concentrations can be measured by the time required for luminescent peak blue shifts of samples. Furthermore, we also succeed in growing TPE-2CA micro-spindle structured particles, which nanoparticle structure was instrumental in the miniaturisation and integration of future sensors.
Plasmon-assisted Förster resonance energy transfer at the single-molecule level in the moderate quenching regime
Creators: name: Bohlen, J.
name: Cuartero-Gonzálezc, Á.
name: Pibiri, E.
name: Ruhlandt, D.
name: Fernández-Domínguez, A. I.
name: Tinnefeld, P.
name: Acuna, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metallic nanoparticles were shown to affect Förster energy transfer between fluorophore pairs. However, to date, the net plasmonic effect on FRET is still under dispute, with experiments showing efficiency enhancement and reduction. This controversy is due to the challenges involved in the precise positioning of FRET pairs in the near field of a metallic nanostructure, as well as in the accurate characterization of the plasmonic impact on the FRET mechanism. Here, we use the DNA origami technique to place a FRET pair 10 nm away from the surface of gold nanoparticles with sizes ranging from 5 to 20 nm. In this configuration, the fluorophores experience only moderate plasmonic quenching. We use the acceptor bleaching approach to extract the FRET rate constant and efficiency on immobilized single FRET pairs based solely on the donor lifetime. This technique does not require a posteriori correction factors neither a priori knowledge of the acceptor quantum yield, and importantly, it is performed in a single spectral channel. Our results allow us to conclude that, despite the plasmon-assisted Purcell enhancement experienced by donor and acceptor partners, the gold nanoparticles in our samples have a negligible effect on the FRET rate, which in turns yields a reduction of the transfer efficiency.
Report on the first round of training activities and related material
Creators: name: IMDEA Networks
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The objective of this document is to report the first round of training activities of the consortium

partners for training external users of SLICES research infrastructure. This deliverable serves several

purposes, firstly to describe the SLICES framework for training activities, composed by preparation of

training material, organization of summer schools, hackathons, training sessions and research mobility

program. Secondly, this document reports all the training activities during the course of the project.

As a main conclusion of the organization of the training activities during this first period, the

consortium has decided the construction of a common framework for all the training activities that

constitute a new open educational ecosystem, the SLICES Academy.
Aggregation-induced emission tetraphenylethylene derivative as optical sensor for ammonia detection
Creators: name: Zhang, Shoubin
name: Zhao, Di
name: Xiong, Liuyi
name: Hu, Yufeng
name: Lou, Zhidong
name: Hou, Yanbing
name: Teng, Feng
name: Cui, Qiuhong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: We propose a general approach for the achievement of optical sensors, where ammonia can be rapidly identified and detected through visible fluorescence changes. Here, a tetraphenylethylene derivative with carboxyl groups named TPE-2CA (4,4ʹ-(1,2-Diphenylethene-1,2-diyl) dibenzoyl acid) was applied in the sensor. The AIE (aggregation-induced emission) property of tetraphenylethylene structure provides the samples with excellent luminescent performance in aggregated state. The reaction between carboxyl groups and ammonia causes the shifts on luminescence spectra of the samples. Consequently, different ammonia concentrations can be measured by the time required for luminescent peak blue shifts of samples. Furthermore, we also succeed in growing TPE-2CA micro-spindle structured particles, which nanoparticle structure was instrumental in the miniaturisation and integration of future sensors.
1/N-expansions in non-relativistic quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Bjerrum-Bohr, Niels Emil Jannik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extensive number of numerical computations of energy 1/$N$ series using a recursive Taylor series method are presented in this paper. The series are computed to a high order of approximation and their behaviour on increasing the order of approximation is examined.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures
Effects of magnetic field on the radiation pressure dominated discs around neutron stars
Creators: name: Bhattacharjee, Snehasish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We supplement the analytic solution obtained by Matthews O. M., et. al., 2005, MNRAS, \textbf{356}, 66 to investigate the steady-state structure of radiation pressure dominated disc under the influence of a stellar magnetic field which deploys a torque. The solutions converge to the non-magnetic Shakura N. I., Sunyaev R. A., 1973, A\& A, \textbf{24}, 337 form when magnetic field of the star tends to zero and also at large radii. Effects of varying the mass accretion rates and the spin period of a typical neutron star on the disc parameters are presented. We further report that the presence of a magnetic correction term $k$ reduces the radial extent upto which radiation pressure and electron scattering continue to be the major source of pressure and opacity respectively. We also report that magnetic effects amplify the viscous timescale several times in the inner disc.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, accepted in Modern Physics Letters A
Superodontella dilatata
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Odontellidae
Superodontella
Superodontella dilatata

description: Superodontella dilatata (Arbea, 1988)
Odontella (Superodontella) dilatata Arbea, 1988: 110.
Superodontella dilatata – Jordana & Arbea 1997: 240.
DISTRIBUTION. — Hautes-Pyrénées. Montagned’Arize (Deharveng 1996).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Deharveng 1996 (déboisement, reboisement).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 332, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Gomphoneis hastatoides Kociolek & Kulikovskiy & Solak 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Kociolek, John P.
name: Kulikovskiy, Maxim S.
name: Solak, Cüneyt N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Cymbellales
Gomphonemataceae
Gomphoneis
Gomphoneis hastatoides

description: Gomphoneis hastatoides Kociolek & Kulikovskiy, sp. nov. (Figs 40–60)
Valves distinctly clavate with broadest portion of the valve located past the central nodule towards the footpole, with headpole broadly rounded and footpole rounded. Length 30–65 µm, breadth 12–17 µm. Axial area straight, expanded to form a distinctly orbicular central area. Raphe lateral, straight, with external proximal raphe ends dilated. Internal distal raphe ends distinct. External distal raphe ends nearly straight, extending onto the valve mantle. Central area with 4 (rarely 5) isolated stigmoids. At the footpole the raphe bisects the distinct apical pore fields that resemble the striae. Striae costate, individual areolae cannot be resolved with LM. Striae radiate about the center of the valve and towards the footpole, becoming parallel near the headpole. Striae 12–14/ 10 µm. Septa and pseudosepta present at both poles.
 Type:— RUSSIA: Bolshoi Ushkaniy Island (rock), Lake Baikal, 16.07.2011, leg. M. Kulikovskiy (IBIW, slide no. 18575m!, holotype here designated (= Fig. 41); COLO slide 18575p, isotype).
 Observations:— This species is distinguished from G. hastata by the shape of the valves, with G. hastatoides being broadest towards the footpole.
description: Published as part of Kociolek, John P., Kulikovskiy, Maxim S. & Solak, Cüneyt N., 2013, The diatom genus Gomphoneis Cleve (Bacillariophyceae) from Lake Baikal, Russia, pp. 1-37 in Phytotaxa 154 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.154.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5100778
Hedging with Linear Regressions and Neural Networks
Creators: name: Ruf, Johannes
name: Wang, Weiguan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Risk Management (q-fin.RM)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study neural networks as nonparametric estimation tools for the hedging of options. To this end, we design a network, named HedgeNet, that directly outputs a hedging strategy. This network is trained to minimise the hedging error instead of the pricing error. Applied to end-of-day and tick prices of S&P 500 and Euro Stoxx 50 options, the network is able to reduce the mean squared hedging error of the Black-Scholes benchmark significantly. However, a similar benefit arises by simple linear regressions that incorporate the leverage effect.
description: Forthcoming in the Journal of Business & Economic Statistics
CAPITALIZING ON EXPECTANCY IN GAME-BASED LEARNING FOR IMPROVED SAFETY
Creators: name: Kanade, Sameeran Ganesh
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 409999
subject: Other engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Construction sites are some of the most dangerous workplaces in the world. The construction industry had the most fatalities amongst any private industry in the USA in 2023. Traditional safety training methods have proven ineffective in improving safe behavior among construction workers. This research evaluates the effectiveness of game-based learning in improving the hazard identification performance of users. The research employed a mixed-methods approach, combining objective measures like hazard identification index and eye-tracking data with subjective questionnaires. Participants completed pre- and post-training hazard identification tests using images of real construction sites. The OSHA hazard identification tool was used as the training intervention. This research also examined the impact of task interruptions on hazard identification performance, simulating real-world distractions on construction sites. The results demonstrated that game-based training significantly improved participants' hazard identification ability with significant improvements in the identification of fall and struck-by hazards. Construction sites also have a notoriously high number of distractions like noise, weather, cell phone texts etc. To study this, interruption tasks that mimic a phone call were introduced in the hazard identification test. The results showed that interruptions negatively impacted performance, highlighting the need to consider workplace distractions in safety training. Additionally, participants' knowledge retention one year after the training was tested and the results showed that participants were able to retain their improved hazard identification performance in the retention test. Finally, emotional response analysis using participants' facial expressions during training was conducted using Facereader technology. The results showed that greater arousal during training was associated with better hazard identification performance while greater anger was associated with inferior performance. This research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on innovative safety training methods and provides practical recommendations for safety training programs. Future research directions could include exploring the transfer of skills to real-world environments and developing adaptive training systems based on individual performance data.
Post-processing with linear optics for improving the quality of single-photon sources
Creators: name: Berry, Dominic W.
name: Scheel, Stefan
name: Myers, Casey R.
name: Sanders, Barry C.
name: Knight, Peter L.
name: Laflamme, Raymond
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Triggered single-photon sources produce the vacuum state with non-negligible probability, but produce a much smaller multiphoton component. It is therefore reasonable to approximate the output of these photon sources as a mixture of the vacuum and single-photon states. We show that it is impossible to increase the probability for a single photon using linear optics and photodetection on fewer than four modes. This impossibility is due to the incoherence of the inputs; if the inputs were pure-state superpositions, it would be possible to obtain a perfect single-photon output. In the more general case, a chain of beam splitters can be used to increase the probability for a single photon, but at the expense of adding an additional multiphoton component. This improvement is robust against detector inefficiencies, but is degraded by dark counts or multiphoton components in the input.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
E+A Galaxies and the Formation of Early Type Galaxies at z~0
Creators: name: Yang, Yujin
name: Zabludoff, Ann I.
name: Zaritsky, Dennis
name: Lauer, Tod R.
name: Mihos, J. Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present HST/WFPC2 observations of the five bluest E+A galaxies (z~0.1) in the Zabludoff et al. sample to study whether their detailed morphologies are consistent with late-to-early type evolution and to determine what drives that evolution. The morphologies of four galaxies are disturbed, indicating that a galaxy-galaxy merger is at least one mechanism that leads to the E+A phase. Two-dimensional image fitting shows that the E+As are generally bulge-dominated systems, even though at least two E+As may have underlying disks. In the Fundamental Plane, E+As stand apart from the E/S0s mainly due to their high effective surface brightness. Fading of the young stellar population and the corresponding increase in their effective radii will cause these galaxies to migrate toward the locus of E/S0s. E+As have profiles qualitatively like those of normal power-law early-type galaxies, but have higher surface brightnesses. This result provides the first direct evidence supporting the hypothesis that power-law ellipticals form via gas-rich mergers. In total, at least four E+As are morphologically consistent with early-type galaxies. We detect compact sources, possibly young star clusters, associated with the galaxies. These sources are much brighter (M_R ~ -13) than Galactic globular clusters, have luminosities consistent with the brightest clusters in nearby starburst galaxies, and have blue colors consistent with the ages estimated from the E+A galaxy spectra (several 10^8 yr). Further study of such young star cluster candidates might provide the elusive chronometer needed to break the age/burst-strength degeneracy for these post-merger galaxies.
description: 30 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Quantitative comparison of electrically induced spin and orbital polarizations in heavy-metal/3d-metal bilayers
Creators: name: Salemi, Leandro
name: Berritta, Marco
name: Oppeneer, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrical control of magnetization is of crucial importance for integrated spintronics devices. Spin-orbit torques (SOT) in heavy-metal/ferromagnetic heterostructures have emerged as promising tool to achieve efficiently current-induced magnetization reversal. However, the microscopic origin of the SOT is being debated,with the spin Hall effect (SHE) due to nonlocal spin currents and the spin Rashba-Edelstein effect (SREE) due to local spin polarization at the interface being the primary candidates. We investigate the electrically induced out-of-equilibrium spin and orbital polarizations in pure Pt films and in Pt/3d-metal (Co, Ni, Cu) bilayer films using ab initio electronic structure methods and linear-response theory. We compute atom-resolved response quantities that allow us to identify the induced spin-polarization contributions that lead to fieldlike SOTs, mostly associated with the SREE, and dampinglike (DL) SOTs, mostly associated with the SHE, and compare their relative magnitude, dependence on the magnetization direction, as well as their Pt-layer thickness dependence. We find that both the FL and DL components contribute to the resulting SOT at the Pt/Co and Pt/Ni interfaces, with the former contributions being larger at the Pt interface layer and the latter larger in the Co or Ni layers. Our calculations show that the electrically-induced transverse orbital polarization is exceedingly larger than the induced spin polarization and present even without spin-orbit coupling, in contrast to the spin polarization.
description: 21 pages, 15 figures
Rotation Prevents Finite-Time Breakdown
Creators: name: Liu, Hailiang
name: Tadmor, Eitan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35Q35; 35B30

description: We consider a two-dimensional convection model augmented with the rotational Coriolis forcing, $U_t + U\cdot\nabla_x U = 2k U^\perp$, with a fixed $2k$ being the inverse Rossby number. We ask whether the action of dispersive rotational forcing alone, $U^\perp$, prevents the generic finite time breakdown of the free nonlinear convection. The answer provided in this work is a conditional yes. Namely, we show that the rotating Euler equations admit global smooth solutions for a subset of generic initial configurations. With other configurations, however, finite time breakdown of solutions may and actually does occur. Thus, global regularity depends on whether the initial configuration crosses an intrinsic, ${\mathcal O}(1)$ critical threshold, which is quantified in terms of the initial vorticity, $ω_0=\nabla \times U_0$, and the initial spectral gap associated with the $2\times 2$ initial velocity gradient, $η_0:=λ_2(0)-λ_1(0), λ_j(0)= λ_j(\nabla U_0)$. Specifically, global regularity of the rotational Euler equation is ensured if and only if $4k ω_0(α) +η^2_0(α) <4k^2, \forall α\in \R^2$ . We also prove that the velocity field remains smooth if and only if it is periodic. We observe yet another remarkable periodic behavior exhibited by the {\em gradient} of the velocity field. The spectral dynamics of the Eulerian formulation reveals that the vorticity and the eigenvalues (and hence the divergence) of the flow evolve with their own path-dependent period. We conclude with a kinetic formulation of the rotating Euler equation.
Superodontella empodialis
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Odontellidae
Superodontella
Superodontella empodialis

description: Superodontella empodialis (Stach, 1934)
Odontella empodialis Stach, 1934b: 442.
Odontella (Superodontella) empodialis – Deharveng 1981: 10.
Superodontella empodialis – Bedos & Deharveng 1990: 17.
DISTRIBUTION. — Aude. Ussonet Carcanet (Bonnet etal. 1979).
Bouches-du-Rhône. Forêtde Cadarache (Rougon & Rougon 1970).
Hautes-Pyrénées. Piaud’Engaly (Bonnet etal. 1979).
Savoie. Forêtde Mâcot-la-Plagne, 950- 2150 m (Loranger etal. 2001).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Rougon & Rougon 1970; Bonnet etal. 1979 (déboisement, reboisement); Loranger etal. 2001 (sol acide).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on pages 332-333, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Gomphoneis eriensioides Kulikovskiy, Kociolek & Solak 2013
Creators: name: Kociolek, John P.
name: Kulikovskiy, Maxim S.
name: Solak, Cüneyt N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Cymbellales
Gomphonemataceae
Gomphoneis
Gomphoneis eriensioides

description: Gomphoneis cf. eriensioides Kulikovskiy, Kociolek & Solak (Figs 85–88, 401)
In the SEM this taxon has an undulate raphe and dilated proximal raphe ends externally. The stigmoid openings are round and occur in depressions. The striae are composed of round, unoccluded areolae (Fig. 401).
 Observations:— Valves given this designation are slightly more linear and narrow than G. eriensioides. The outline of the valve appears somewhat irregular. We continue to look for smaller specimens that match better with these valves. We wait finding a better size diminution series for this group before we decide to describe it as a separate species.
description: Published as part of Kociolek, John P., Kulikovskiy, Maxim S. & Solak, Cüneyt N., 2013, The diatom genus Gomphoneis Cleve (Bacillariophyceae) from Lake Baikal, Russia, pp. 1-37 in Phytotaxa 154 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.154.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5100778
Z_N Gauge Theories on a Lattice and Quantum Memory
Creators: name: Arakawa, Gaku
name: Ichinose, Ikuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper we shall study (2+1) dimensional Z_N gauge theories on a lattice. It is shown that the gauge theories have two phases, one is a Higgs phase and the other is a confinement phase. We investigate low-energy excitation modes in the Higgs phase and clarify relationship between the Z_N gauge theories and Kitaev's model for quantum memory and quantum computations. Then we study effects of random gauge couplings(RGC) which are identified with noise and errors in quantum computations by Kitaev's model. By using a duality transformation, it is shown that time-independent RGC give no significant effects on the phase structure and the stability of quantum memory and computations. Then by using the replica methods, we study Z_N gauge theories with time-dependent RGC and show that nontrivial phase transitions occur by the RGC.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
A novel approach to analyzing all trials in chronometric mental rotation and description of a flexible extended library of stimuli
Creators: name: Jost, Leonardo
name: Jansen, Petra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Mirrored stimuli in chronometric mental rotation tests cannot be rotated into congruence and are typically discarded from analysis. We present a novel design using three figures such that congruence is achieved for all trials. For design construction, we consider the geometrical properties of rotation and mirroring. We have experimentally tested the approach with forty-one German sport students. Results analyzed with linear mixed modeling show small differences but are comparable to the classical two-figure design. Based on our findings we suggest our new layout for future chronometric mental rotation. This will improve analysis of accuracies while increasing power. Moreover, we present a database of cube figures and code for flexible generation of stimuli, which we make available on GitHub at https://github.com/LeonardoJost/MRlibrary.
Nature of the charge-density wave excitations in cuprates
Creators: name: lin, J. Q.
name: Miao, H.
name: Mazzone, D. G.
name: Gu, G. D.
name: Nag, A.
name: Walters, A. C.
name: Garcia-Fernandez, M.
name: Barbour, A.
name: Pelliciari, J.
name: Jarrige, I.
name: Oda, M.
name: Kurosawa, K.
name: Momono, N.
name: Zhou, K.
name: Bisogni, V.
name: Liu, X.
name: Dean, M. P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of charge-density wave (CDW)-related effects in the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra of cuprates holds the tantalizing promise of clarifying the interactions that stabilize the electronic order. Here, we report a comprehensive RIXS study of La2-xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) finding that CDW effects persist up to a remarkably high doping level of x = 0.21 before disappearing at x = 0.25. The inelastic excitation spectra remain essentially unchanged with doping despite crossing a topological transition in the Fermi surface. This indicates that the spectra contain little or no direct coupling to electronic excitations near the Fermi surface, rather they are dominated by the resonant cross-section for phonons and CDW-induced phonon-softening. We interpret our results in terms of a CDW that is generated by strong correlations and a phonon response that is driven by the CDW-induced modification of the lattice.
description: 7 pages including references in long format
A noisy system with a flattened Hamiltonian and multiple time scales
Creators: name: O'Bryant, Natella V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F17; 37J40

description: We consider a two-dimensional weakly dissipative dynamical system with time-periodic drift and diffusion coefficients. The average of the drift is governed by a degenerate Hamiltonian whose set of critical points has an interior. The dynamics of the system is studied in the presence of three time scales. Using the martingale problem approach and separating the time scales, we average the system to show convergence to a Markov process on a stratified space. The averaging combines the deterministic time averaging of periodic coefficients, and the stochastic averaging of the resulting system. The corresponding strata of the reduced space are a two-sphere, a point and a line segment. Special attention is given to the description of the domain of the limiting generator, including the analysis of the gluing conditions at the point where the strata meet. These gluing conditions, resulting from the effects of the hierarchy of time scales, are similar to the conditions on the domain of skew Brownian motion and are related to the description of spider martingales.
description: 53 pages, 2 figures
Geometry of AdS black hole thermodynamics in extended phase space
Creators: name: Bairagya, Joy Das
name: Pal, Kunal
name: Pal, Kuntal
name: Sarkar, Tapobrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the geometry of anti-de-Sitter (AdS) black hole thermodynamics in four dimensions, where the equation of state in the extended phase space formalism allows explicit comparison with normal fluid systems. We show that for the two-dimensional parameter manifolds considered here, the scalar curvature is proportional to the thermodynamic volume. This allows us to critically examine the applicability of geometric methods in black hole thermodynamics in extended phase space. We show how several standard features that are expected to hold in normal fluid systems impose severe restrictions on the black hole parameters, leading to the fact that several results in the current literature on the geometry of thermodynamics in extended phase space may be physically invalid. These are true for both charged and rotating AdS black holes. As a by-product of our analysis, we examine a conjecture regarding the equality of the correlation lengths of co-existing phases near criticality, in charged AdS black hole backgrounds, and find reasonable validity.
description: 1 + 11 Pages, Matches published version
MOESM1 of Lignin degradation potential and draft genome sequence of Trametes trogii S0301
Creators: name: Liu, Yuan
name: Wu, Yuanyuan
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Yang, Xulei
name: Yang, En
name: Xu, Huini
name: Yang, Qiliang
name: Chagan, Irbis
name: Cui, Xiuming
name: Chen, Weimin
name: Yan, Jinping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Genome comparisons with other Trametes species.
Superodontella gisini
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Odontellidae
Superodontella
Superodontella gisini

description: Superodontella gisini (Gama, 1961)
Odontella gisini Gama, 1961: 10.
Superodontella gisini – Jordana & Arbea 1997: 242.
DISTRIBUTION. — Bouches-du-Rhône. Forêtde Cadarache (Rougon & Rougon 1970).
Provence. Poinsot 1974b.
Pyrénées-Orientales. Forêt de hêtres dela Massane, 630 m, près de Banyuls-sur-Mer (Izarra 1980). — Estagel (D’Haese 2002).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Rougon & Rougon 1970.
DONNÉES MOLÉCULAIRES. — D’Haese 2002 (phylogénie).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 333, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Varying without varying: Reparameterisations, Diffeomorphisms, General Covariance, Lie derivatives, and all that
Creators: name: Kothawala, Dawood
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard way of deriving Euler-Lagrange (EL) equations given a point particle action is to vary the trajectory and set the first variation of the action to zero. However, if the action is (i) reparameterisation invariant, and (ii) generally covariant, I show that one may derive the EL equations by suitably "nullifying" the variation through a judicious coordinate transformation. The net result of this is that the curve remains fixed, while all other geometrical objects in the action undergo a change, given precisely by the Lie derivatives along the variation vector field. This, then, is the most direct and transparent way to elucidate the connection between general covariance, diffeomorphism invariance, and Lie derivatives, without referring to covariant derivative. I highlight the geometric underpinnings and generality of above ideas by applying them to simplest of field theories, keeping the discussion at a level easily accessible to advanced undergraduates. As non-trivial applications of these ideas, I (i) derive the Geodesic Deviation Equation using first order diffeomorphisms, and (ii) demonstrate how they can highlight the connection between canonical and metric stress-energy tensors in field theories.
description: v2: 32 pages, 4 figures, certain discussions expanded; v1: 26 pages, 4 figures
Generating Polarization-Entangled Photon Pairs with Arbitrary Joint Spectrum
Creators: name: Walton, Zachary D.
name: Sergienko, Alexander V.
name: Saleh, Bahaa E. A.
name: Teich, Malvin C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scheme for generating polarization-entangled photons pairs with arbitrary joint spectrum. Specifically, we describe a technique for spontaneous parametric down-conversion in which both the center frequencies and the bandwidths of the down-converted photons may be controlled by appropriate manipulation of the pump pulse. The spectral control offered by this technique permits one to choose the operating wavelengths for each photon of a pair based on optimizations of other system parameters (loss in optical fiber, photon counter performance, etc.). The combination of spectral control, polarization control, and lack of group-velocity matching conditions makes this technique particularly well-suited for a distributed quantum information processing architecture in which integrated optical circuits are connected by spans of optical fiber.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Noncommutative spacetime effect on the slow-roll period of inflation
Creators: name: Kim, Hungsoo
name: Lee, Gil Sang
name: Myung, Yun Soo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how the noncommutative spacetime affects on inflation. First we obtain the noncommutative power spectrum of the curvature perturbations produced during inflation in the slow-roll approximation. This is the explicit $k$-dependent power spectrum up to first order in slow-roll parameters $ε_1 δ_1$ including the noncommutative parameter $μ$. In order to test the role of $μ$ further, we calculate the noncommutative power spectrum using the slow-roll expansion. We find corrections which arise from the change of pivot scale and a noncommutative parameter with $μ\not=$ constant. It turns out that the noncommutative parameter $μ$ could be considered as a zeroth order slow-roll parameter and the noncommutative spacetime effect suppresses the power spectrum.
description: 13 pages
Gomphoneis tumida
Creators: name: Kociolek, John P.
name: Kulikovskiy, Maxim S.
name: Solak, Cüneyt N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Cymbellales
Gomphonemataceae
Gomphoneis
Gomphoneis tumida

description: Gomphoneis tumida (Skvortzow in Skvortzow & Meyer) Kociolek & Stoermer (1988: 104)(Figs 89–119, 382–387)
Valves lanceolate clavate, with broadly rounded headpole and rounded footpole. Axial area narrow, expanded to form an orbicular central area containing 4–6 isolated stigmoids. Length 25–51 µm, breadth 6-9 µm. Raphe lateral, with proximal ends just reaching into the central area. Striae costate, radiate about the center, becoming parallel towards the apices. Striae 14-19/ 10 µm. Apical pore fields distinct. Septa and pseudosepta present at the apices.
 Externally in the SEM G. tumida has proximal raphe ends that are dilated, and 4 isolated stigmoids with rounded openings (Fig. 382). Internally, the central area is rounded, and bears the internally raised central nodule (Figs 383–387). The proximal raphe ends are received in the same direction. The stigmoidal openings are elliptical in outline and have teeth-like projections (Figs 383–387). Helictoglossae are positioned at the poles. There are both septa (Fig. 383) and pseudosepta (Figs 385, 386) at the poles.
 Observations:— This represents a more narrow view of this taxon than the one presented by Kociolek & Stoermer (1988b), but it is still considered one of, if not the most variable species present in Lake Baikal. This species is more linear than G. tumidioides.
description: Published as part of Kociolek, John P., Kulikovskiy, Maxim S. & Solak, Cüneyt N., 2013, The diatom genus Gomphoneis Cleve (Bacillariophyceae) from Lake Baikal, Russia, pp. 1-37 in Phytotaxa 154 (1) on pages 10-11, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.154.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5100778
Untitled Item(extended data) Cytological and molecular screening of Chlamydia trachomatis in infertile women- Sudan
Creators: name: Hajir Omer
name: Kheiralla, Khalid Eltahir Khalid
name: Elhadi Ibrahim Miskeen
name: Madiha Yousif Taha Mohammed Osman
name: Eylaf Yasir Saleh Ahmed
name: Elhadi Ahmed
name: Elbashier, Omaima Hassan Abdelwahid
name: Edrees, Mohammed Abdelssalam Hassan
name: Salim, Adam Dawoud Abakar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110303 Clinical Microbiology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: This file contain the questionnaire used to collect the demographic data, clinical data and also as a document to the laboratory result.
Does jackknife scale really matter for accurate large-scale structure covariances?
Creators: name: Favole, Ginevra
name: Granett, Benjamin R.
name: Lafaurie, Javier Silva
name: Sapone, Domenico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The jackknife method gives an internal covariance estimate for large-scale structure surveys and allows model-independent errors on cosmological parameters. Using the SDSS-III BOSS CMASS sample, we study how the jackknife size and number of resamplings impact the precision of the covariance estimate on the correlation function multipoles and the error on the inferred baryon acoustic scale. We compare the measurement with the MultiDark Patchy mock galaxy catalogues, and we also validate it against a set of log-normal mocks with the same survey geometry. We build several jackknife configurations that vary in size and number of resamplings. We introduce the Hartlap factor in the covariance estimate that depends on the number of jackknife resamplings. We also find that it is useful to apply the tapering scheme to estimate the precision matrix from a limited number of resamplings. The results from CMASS and mock catalogues show that the error estimate of the baryon acoustic scale does not depend on the jackknife scale. For the shift parameter $α$, we find an average error of 1.6%, 2.2% and 1.2%, respectively from CMASS, Patchy and log-normal jackknife covariances. Despite these uncertainties fluctuate significantly due to some structural limitations of the jackknife method, our $α$ estimates are in reasonable agreement with published pre-reconstruction analyses. Jackknife methods will provide valuable and complementary covariance estimates for future large-scale structure surveys.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables
title: Tricking or Trapped: A Critical Analysis of Sex Work and Sex Trafficking Discourse in The Atlanta-Journal Constitution
Creators: name: Lee, Jenna-Ashley
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2025

description:
This work explores the concern towards a perceived sex trafficking problem in metro Atlanta and this perceptions relationship with local media coverage of commercial sex labor (CSL). Using Erotic Capital and Feminist Criminalization theories, I critically analyzed the discursive landscape of CSL in the Atlanta-Journal Constitution (AJC). Then, considering the medias power in shaping public opinion and relying on the strengths of qualitative methodologies (Patton 2002), I evaluated this landscape for moral panic evidence. I found that authors: 1) primarily used disparaging descriptions of voluntary CSL; 2) conflated voluntary CSL with sex trafficking; and 3) distorted the reality of Full-Service Sex Work (FSSW). Taken together, the findings reveal the negative media framing of CSL, which contributes to its contemporary resurgence as a popular moral enterprise. Moreover, this centuries-old moral panic as a case study informs us of the idiosyncrasies that color moral enterprise and lead to panic.
Superodontella lamellifera
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Poduromorpha
Odontellidae
Superodontella
Superodontella lamellifera

description: Superodontella lamellifera (Axelson, 1903) *
Xenyllodes lamellifer Axelson, 1903: 3.
Odontella lamellifera – Axelson 1905a: 27.
Odontella (Superodontella) lamellifera – Deharveng 1981: 10.
Superodontella lamellifera – Bedos & Deharveng 1990: 17.
DISTRIBUTION. — Essonne. Forêtde Sénart (Ponge 1993).
Finistère. Route de Guiclan à Guimiliau (Delamare Deboutteville 1947).
Pyrénées. Cassagnau & Lauga-Reyrel 1992.
Sud-Ouestdela France. Cassagnau 1961.
Tarn, Aude. Montagne Noire (Cassagnau 1965).
TAXONOMIE. — Delamare Deboutteville 1947 (redescription).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Cassagnau 1965 (écologie, sol); Ponge 1993.
REPRODUCTION. — Cassagnau & Lauga-Reyrel 1992 (polymorphisme, sexualité).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 333, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Solvable groups with a given solvable length, and minimal composition length
Creators: name: Glasby, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F16, 20F14

description: Let c(d) denote the minimal composition length of all finite solvable groups with solvable (or derived) length d. We prove that c(d) equals 0,1,2,4,5,7,8,13,15 when d=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8.
description: LaTeX; 13 pages; 0 figures