cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Role of Hmgcs2-mediated Ketogenesis in Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Development and Treatment
Creators: name: Asif, Shaza
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ketogenesis
Hmgcs2
NAFLD
lipid accumulation

description: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), described by the build-up of excess fat in the liver, is the most prevalent chronic liver condition globally. One of the essential metabolic functions of the liver is the production of ketone bodies, a process called, ketogenesis. Ketone bodies serve as alternative fat-derived sources of fuel for tissues under conditions of nutrient deficit (i.e., fasting). Interestingly, recent studies have found that ketogenesis is dysregulated in NAFLD patients. Similarly, we also found that high-fat diet-induced NAFLD mice exhibited diminished fasting-induced ketogenesis with reduced expression of liver Hmgcs2, the rate-limiting enzyme of ketogenesis. To understand the role of ketogenesis in NAFLD pathogenesis and treatment, we generated mouse models of ketogenic insufficiency and activation through Hmgcs2 loss- and gain-of-function, respectively. Notably, a change in dietary environment rescued the fatty liver phenotype of Hmgcs2 knockout mice and increased ketogenic function through HMGCS2 overexpression improved NAFLD-associated metabolic dysfunction and hepatosteatosis in adult mice. Furthermore, an untargeted metabolomics approach provided a comprehensive metabolic view underlying HMGCS2 overexpression-mediated NAFLD improvement, suggesting that hepatic ketogenesis impacts liver metabolism via regulation of other metabolic pathways. Together, our study adds new knowledge to the field of ketone body metabolism and suggests a viable therapeutic strategy involving ketogenesis activation in the prevention and treatment of NAFLD.
Роль нефтегазового экспорта и его влияние на формирование доходов бюджета РФ
Creators: name: Алклычев Алклыч Магомедович
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: нефтегазовые экспорт
нефтегазовые доходы
ненефтегазовые доходы
цена нефти

description: В статье рассматривается роль нефтегазового экспорта в народном хозяйстве РФ, вопросы необходимости диверсификации экономики страны и возможности её осуществления в сложившихся на сегодня условиях. Показано значение ненефтегазового экспорта России и его рост в последние годы, и то, что этот процесс носит случайный характер и обусловлен сложившейся недолговременной внутренней и внешней конъюнктурой. Делается обобщенный вывод, что бесконтрольное наращивание экспорта сырья и материалов в ущерб оживлению внутреннего производства товаров и услуг, расширению эффективного спроса в экономике тормозит рост, ослабляя стимулы для проведения модернизации страны.
MOESM1 of The (cost) effectiveness of guided internet-based self-help CBT for dialysis patients with symptoms of depression: study protocol of a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Nadort, Els
name: Schouten, Robbert
name: Dekker, Friedo
name: Honig, Adriaan
name: Oppen, Patricia
name: Siegert, Carl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. List of participating centres. Table of participating dialysis centres, corresponding cities and local investigators
Nanoscratching of metallic glasses -- An atomistic study
Creators: name: Avila, Karina E.
name: Küchemann, Stefan
name: Alhafez, Iyad Alabd
name: Urbassek, Herbert M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tribological properties of materials play an important role in engineering applications. Up to now, a number of experimental studies have identified correlations between tribological parameters and the mechanical response. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study abrasive wear behavior via nanoscratching of a Cu$_{64.5}$Zr$_{35.5}$ metallic glass. The evolution of the normal and transverse forces and hardness values follows the behavior well known for crystalline substrates. In particular, the generation of the frontal pileup weakens the response of the material to the scratching tip and leads to a decrease of the transverse hardness as compared to the normal hardness. However, metallic glasses soften with increasing temperature, particularly above the glass transition temperature thus showing a higher tendency to structurally relax an applied stress. This plastic response is analyzed focusing on local regions of atoms which underwent strong von-Mises strains, since these are the basis of shear-transformation zones and shear bands. The volume occupied by these atoms increases with temperature, but large increases are only observed above the glass transition temperature. We quantify the generation of plasticity by the concept of plastic efficiency, which relates the generation of plastic volume inside the sample with the formation of external damage, viz. the scratch groove. In comparison to nanoindentation, the generation rate of the plastic volume during nanoscratching is significantly temperature dependent making the glass inside more damage-tolerant at lower temperature but more damage-susceptible at elevated temperatures.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures
Aliansi-aliansi Strategis Internasional
Creators: name: Fadilah, Nurul
name: Nurlita, Eri
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Aliansi Strategis

description: Tugas Kelompok 10 (UAS Bisnis Internasional) Nama: Nurul Fadilah (11825081) dan Eri Nurlita (11825038) Jurusan/Kelas: Manajemen Bisnis Syariah 7A Dosen Pengempuh: Dr. H. Fachrurazi, S.Ag. MM. / Sri Dewi Ayu Safitri S,Sy M.E
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 159
Creators: name: Johnson, E.C.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Johnson, E.C.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1936
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Land Economics/Use

description: The Farm Real Estate Situation in Minnesota; Minnesota farm prices for February 1936
CA-SBA-919: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-919
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-919.
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 160
Creators: name: Warrington, S.T.
name: Johnson, E.C.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Warrington, S.T.
name: Johnson, E.C.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1936
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Cooperative Trucking of Livestock; Minnesota farm prices for March 1936
MOESM7 of High-throughput RNA sequencing from paired lesional- and non-lesional skin reveals major alterations in the psoriasis circRNAome
Creators: name: Liviu-Ionut Moldovan
name: Hansen, Thomas
name: Venø, Morten
name: Okholm, Trine
name: Andersen, Thomas
name: Hager, Henrik
name: Iversen, Lars
name: Kjems, Jørgen
name: Johansen, Claus
name: Kristensen, Lasse
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Table S1. Custom CodeSet of capture- and reporter probes designed to target regions of 100 bp overlaying the BSJs of the top 50 most abundant circRNAs in the entire dataset. Table S2. The 128 high abundance circRNAs detected in the lesional skin biopsies listed according to average RPM. Table S3. The 285 high abundance circRNAs detected in the non-lesional skin biopsies listed according to average RPM. Table S4. The 148 circRNAs significantly downregulated in the lesional- relative to non-lesional skin. Table S5. The 37 significantly differentially expressed miRNAs among the 137 high abundance miRs.
CA-SBA-926: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-926
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-926.
Asymptotic dynamics of AdS$_3$ gravity with two asymptotic regions
Creators: name: Henneaux, Marc
name: Merbis, Wout
name: Ranjbar, Arash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The asymptotic dynamics of AdS$_3$ gravity with two asymptotically anti-de Sitter regions is investigated, paying due attention to the zero modes, i.e., holonomies along non-contractible circles and their canonically conjugates. This situation covers the eternal black hole solution. We derive how the holonomies around the non-contractible circles couple the fields on the two different boundaries and show that their canonically conjugate variables, needed for a consistent dynamical description of the holonomies, can be related to Wilson lines joining the boundaries. The action reduces to the sum of four free chiral actions, one for each boundary and each chirality, with additional non-trivial couplings to the zero modes which are explicitly written. While the Gauss decomposition of the $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ group elements is useful in order to treat hyperbolic holonomies, the Iwasawa decomposition turns out to be more convenient in order to deal with elliptic and parabolic holonomies. The connection with the geometric action is also made explicit. Although our paper deals with the specific example of two asymptotically anti-de Sitter regions, most of our global considerations on holonomies and radial Wilson lines qualitatively apply whenever there are multiple boundaries, independently of the form that the boundary conditions explicitly take there.
description: 44 pages, 2 figures. v2: minor changes, matches version accepted for publication in JHEP
Exploring the influence of financial development on climate physical risk: insights from China
Creators: name: Chen, Pengyu
name: Zhang, Yali
name: Chu, Zhongzhu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Introduction: Currently, extreme weather events and natural disasters are occurring frequently, and countries around the world are facing a variety of physical climate risks. More and more countries are attempting to embed financial tools into the process of climate risk governance. However, the financial strength of developing countries is insufficient to enhance regional resilience to physical climate risks. Moreover, existing literature mainly focuses on the impact of financial development on greenhouse gas emissions, neglecting its crucial role in adaptation. Discussion: The present study enriches people's understanding at the national level of whether and how financial development is affected by physical climate risks. Additionally, it provides significant reference for financial reforms and physical climate risk governance in other countries and regions from the perspectives of inclusive finance and green finance, utilizing econometric methods. Conclusion: (1) Financial development effectively facilitate the governance of physical climate risk. (2) Green finance and inclusive finance intensify the negative effect of financial development on physical climate risk. (3) Financial development can governance physical climate risk by bolstering technological innovation. (4) Financial development significantly promotes physical climate risk governance only in regions with large populations, resource abundance, well-developed insurance sectors, and strong governmental intervention. Key policy insightsGreen finance and inclusive finance enhance the positive effect of financial development on physical climate risk governance.Financial development is conducive to the improvement of local technological innovation capabilities, which can help govern physical climate risk.The effective governance of physical climate risk by financial development only occurs in regions with large population size, resource endowment, insurance payout, and the degree of government intervention level. Green finance and inclusive finance enhance the positive effect of financial development on physical climate risk governance. Financial development is conducive to the improvement of local technological innovation capabilities, which can help govern physical climate risk. The effective governance of physical climate risk by financial development only occurs in regions with large population size, resource endowment, insurance payout, and the degree of government intervention level.
Additional file 1 of Efficacy of stem cell therapy for burn wounds: a systematic review and meta-analysis of preclinical studies
Creators: name: Li, Yuan
name: Xia, Wei-dong
name: Van der Merwe, Leanne
name: Dai, Wen-tong
name: Lin, Cai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2009 checklist
The Case for Writing Network Drivers in High-Level Programming Languages
Creators: name: Emmerich, Paul
name: Ellmann, Simon
name: Bonk, Fabian
name: Egger, Alex
name: Sánchez-Torija, Esaú García
name: Günzel, Thomas
name: Di Luzio, Sebastian
name: Obada, Alexandru
name: Stadlmeier, Maximilian
name: Voit, Sebastian
name: Carle, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Drivers are written in C or restricted subsets of C++ on all production-grade server, desktop, and mobile operating systems. They account for 66% of the code in Linux, but 39 out of 40 security bugs related to memory safety found in Linux in 2017 are located in drivers. These bugs could have been prevented by using high-level languages for drivers. We present user space drivers for the Intel ixgbe 10 Gbit/s network cards implemented in Rust, Go, C#, Java, OCaml, Haskell, Swift, JavaScript, and Python written from scratch in idiomatic style for the respective languages. We quantify costs and benefits of using these languages: High-level languages are safer (fewer bugs, more safety checks), but run-time safety checks reduce throughput and garbage collection leads to latency spikes. Out-of-order CPUs mitigate the cost of safety checks: Our Rust driver executes 63% more instructions per packet but is only 4% slower than a reference C implementation. Go's garbage collector keeps latencies below 100 $μ$s even under heavy load. Other languages fare worse, but their unique properties make for an interesting case study. All implementations are available as free and open source at https://github.com/ixy-languages/ixy-languages.
Micro-SQUID technique for studying the temperature dependence of switching fields of single nanoparticles
Creators: name: Thirion, C.
name: Wernsdorfer, W.
name: Jamet, M.
name: Dupuis, V.
name: Melinon, P.
name: Perez, A.
name: Mailly, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An improved micro-SQUID technique is presented allowing us to measure the temperature dependence of the magnetisation switching fields of single nanoparticles well above the critical superconducting temperature of the SQUID. Our first measurements on 3 nm cobalt nanoparticle embedded in a niobium matrix are compared to the Neel Brown model describing the magnetisation reversal by thermal activation over a single anisotropy barrier.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures; conference proceeding: 1st Joint European Magnetic Symposia (JEMS'01), Grenoble (France), 28th August - 1st September, 2001
Современные направления трансформации делового климата в российской экономике в контексте регионального развития
Creators: name: Почивалова Галина Павловна
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: деловой климат
национальный план трансформации делового климата (план ТДК)
целевые модели упрощения процедур ведения бизнеса
регуляторная гильотина
соглашения по защите и поощрению капиталовложений
региональная экономика

description: Статья посвящена одной из самых актуальных проблем для российской экономики — трансформации делового климата в условиях его ухудшения в связи с общей неблагоприятной экономической обстановкой, санкциями со стороны мирового рынка, нарастающим недоверием между бизнесом и властью. Эти тенденции, сопровождаемые инвестиционной паузой, сформировали запрос на системные изменения предпринимательской среды. В статье проведен анализ управленческих аспектов реализации мероприятий национального плана трансформации делового климата (плана ТДК), с привлечением широкого спектра современных нормативно-правовых актов, регулирующих эту деятельность, выделен региональный уровень управления изменениями предпринимательской среды, определено функциональное содержание деятельности субъектов РФ по совершенствованию делового климата и привлечению инвестиций в экономику регионов.
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 161
Creators: name: Ranney, W.P.
name: McNulty, J.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Ranney, W.P.
name: McNulty, J.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1936
Subjects: Agribusiness
Farm Management

description: Variations in Earnings of Twenty Selected Dairy Farmers; Minnesota farm prices for April 1936
Comment on `Strong Vortex Liquid Correlation' from Multiterminal Measurements on Untwinned YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ Single Crystals'
Creators: name: Maiorov, B.
name: Silhanek, A. V.
name: de la Cruz, F.
name: Osquiguil, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A.Rydh and Ö.Rapp [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 86}, 1873 (2001).] claim that the vortex liquid in untwinned YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ crystals is correlated above the melting transition, in striking contrast to previous work [D.López {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 76}, 4034 (1996).]. In this Comment we present new measurements using the same experimental technique on twinned and untwinned YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ crystals with similar overall characteristics as those reported by Rydh and Rapp . The comparison of the vortex correlation response in both cases indicates that the central conclusion of their work is not correct. Our results reconfirm the work by López {\it et al.} and points on the origin of the misinterpretation in the work of Rydh and Rapp.
description: comment on A.Rydh and \"O.Rapp, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 86}, 1873 (2001). accepted in Phys. Rev. Lett
Оценка качества производства мясной продукции в соответствии с международными стандартами
Creators: name: Давлетов Ильдар Ильдусович
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: мясная продукция
качество
оценка качества
международные стандарты качества
диаграмма Ишикавы
диаграмма Парето
Пермский край

description: В статье рассматриваются организационно-технологические условия производства качественной мясной продукции. Проведена оценка качества производства мясной продукции мясокмбината, деятельность которого основана на принципах ХАССП в соответствии с требованиями ГОСТ Р ИСО 22000. Для исследования факторов, влияющих на качество мясной продукции построены диаграмма Ишикавы и диаграмма Парето. Определены ключевые факторы производства, которыми необходимо управлять для снижения дефектов и брака в работе мясоперерабатывающих предприятий.
Aliansi-aliansi Strategis Internasional
Creators: name: Fadilah, Nurul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Aliansi strategis

description: Tugas Individu (UAS Bisnis Internasional) Nama: Nurul fadilah Nim: 11825081 Jurusan/kelas: Manajemen Bisnis Syariah 7A Dosen Pengempuh: Dr. H. Fachrurazi, S.Ag. MM. / Sri Dewi Ayu Safitri S,Sy M.E
Line Operators of Gauge Theories on Non-Spin Manifolds
Creators: name: Ang, J. P.
name: Roumpedakis, Konstantinos
name: Seifnashri, Sahand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study four-dimensional gauge theories on oriented and non-spin spacetime manifolds. On such manifolds, each line operator arises only either as a boson or a fermion. Based on physical arguments, a method of systematically assigning spin labels to line operators is proposed, and several consistency checks are performed. This is used to classify all possible sets of allowed line operators -- including their spins -- for gauge theories with simple Lie algebras. The Lagrangian descriptions of the theories with these sets of allowed line operators are given. Finally, the one-form symmetries of these theories are studied by coupling to background gauge fields, and their 't Hooft anomalies are computed.
description: 53
Amphirissoa Dautzenberg and Fischer 1897
Creators: name: Gofas, Serge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Rissoidae
Amphirissoa

description: Genus Amphirissoa Dautzenberg and Fischer, 1897
 Type species. Amphirissoa cyclostomoides Dautzenberg and Fischer, 1897.
description: Published as part of Gofas, Serge, 2007, Rissoidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from northeast Atlantic seamounts, pp. 779-885 in Journal of Natural History 41 (13 - 16) on page 867, DOI: 10.1080/00222930701298085, http://zenodo.org/record/5229647
Loose ends in a strong force 3-body problem
Creators: name: Jackman, Connor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 70F07, 37N05, 70G45, 37D40

description: Up to symmetries, the orbits of three equal masses under an inverse cube force with zero angular momentum and constant moment of inertia can be reparametrized as the geodesics of a complete, negatively curved metric on a pair of pants. The ends of the pants represent binary collisions. Here we will examine the visibility properties of such negatively curved surfaces, allowing a description of orbits beginning or ending in binary collisions of this 3-body problem.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Options to enhance China’s national emission trading system design for carbon neutrality
Creators: name: Zhang, Hongyu
name: Liang, Heng
name: Zhang, Da
name: Huang, Junling
name: Zhang, Xiliang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: To better align the emissions trajectory of China’s power sector with the country’s neutrality target for 2060, China’s national Emission Trading System (ETS) needs to be enhanced. This study uses a power system planning model that incorporates an output-based ETS module to explore the effects of three enhanced ETS options: 1) tightening the benchmark faster, 2) introducing auctions, and 3) transitioning to a cap-and-trade ETS. A cap-and-trade ETS can achieve deep decarbonization at the lowest cost by encouraging cheap renewables. With an increased benchmark stringency under free allocation and output-based ETS, the power sector can achieve the same level of emission reduction at a 5.2% higher cost compared to a cap-and-trade ETS. This is due to the extensive development of carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technology, facilitated by the free allowance allocation of the output-based ETS. Introducing auctions into an output-based ETS would encourage both renewables and CCUS and increase the cost by 1.4% compared to the cap-and-trade ETS. First, we suggest that auctioning be introduced into an output-based ETS to cost-effectively encourage a diversified power supply. Subsequently, we recommend turning to a cap-and-trade ETS after 2030 to reduce the cost of decarbonization. Key policy insightsThe same emission trajectory can be achieved with different technology mixes using different ETS designs.Output-based ETS with free allowance allocation leads to high decarbonization costs with large CCUS utilization.Introducing auctions into an output-based ETS can reduce emissions with a limited increase in cost and lead to a more diversified technology mix. The same emission trajectory can be achieved with different technology mixes using different ETS designs. Output-based ETS with free allowance allocation leads to high decarbonization costs with large CCUS utilization. Introducing auctions into an output-based ETS can reduce emissions with a limited increase in cost and lead to a more diversified technology mix.
Hybrid Simulations of the Resonant and Non-Resonant Cosmic Ray Streaming Instability
Creators: name: Haggerty, Colby
name: Caprioli, Damiano
name: Zweibel, Ellen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using hybrid simulations (kinetic ions--fluid electrons), we test the linear theory predictions of the cosmic ray (CR) streaming instability. We consider two types of CR distribution functions: a "hot" distribution where CRs are represented by a drifting power law in momentum and an anisotropic "beam" of monochromatic particles. Additionally, for each CR distribution we scan over different CR densities to transition from triggering the resonant to the non-resonant (Bell) streaming instability. We determine the growth rates of these instabilities in simulations by fitting an exponential curve during the linear stage, and we show that they agree well with the theoretical predictions as a function of wave number agree. We also examine the magnetic helicity as a function of time and wave number, finding a general good agreement with the predictions, as well as some unexpected non-linear features to the instability development.
description: 8 Pages, 3 figures. Accepted conference proceeding in Volume 358 - 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2019) - CRI - Cosmic Ray Indirect
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 162
Creators: name: Pond, George A.
name: Sallee, George A.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Pond, George A.
name: Sallee, George A.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1936
Subjects: Agribusiness
Farm Management

description: Farmers' Earnings in 1935 with Comparisons for Previous Years; Minnesota farm prices for May 1936
Image Simulation with Shapelets
Creators: name: Massey, Richard
name: Refregier, Alexandre
name: Conselice, Christopher J.
name: Bacon, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to simulate deep sky images, including realistic galaxy morphologies and telescope characteristics. To achieve a wide diversity of simulated galaxy morphologies, we first use the shapelets formalism to parametrize the shapes of all objects in the Hubble Deep Fields. We measure this distribution of real galaxy morphologies in shapelet parameter space, then resample it to generate a new population of objects. These simulated galaxies can contain spiral arms, bars, discs, arbitrary radial profiles and even dust lanes or knots. To create a final image, we also model observational effects, including noise, pixellisation, astrometric distortions and a Point-Spread Function. We demonstrate that they are realistic by showing that simulated and real data have consistent distributions of morphology diagnostics: including galaxy size, ellipticity, concentration and asymmetry statistics. Sample images are made available on the world wide web. These simulations are useful to develop and calibrate precision image analysis techniques for photometry, astrometry, and shape measurement. They can also be used to assess the sensitivity of future telescopes and surveys for applications such as supernova searches, microlensing, proper motions, and weak gravitational lensing.
description: MNRAS in press. Updated to reflect accepted version, including extra statistical tests
Перспективы развития отрасли овцеводства в Пермском крае
Creators: name: Свечникова Татьяна Михайловна
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: овцеводство
баранина
ягнятина
рынок мясной продукции
Пермский край

description: В статье анализируется рейтинг регионов Приволжского федерального округа по производству баранины. Определены условия организационно-технологического развития отрасли овцеводства в Прикамье. Проведен анализ эффективности деятельности овцеводческого хозяйства, выявлены проблемы и тенденции развития предприятия. Предложены стратегии развития отрасли овцеводства в Пермском крае.
title: Valued capital(s) and devalued labour in London’s "gig economy"
Creators: name: Maier, George Edward
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2020

description: A considerable body of literature on the “gig economy” is dedicated to exploited and precarious labour. This thesis set out to examine the undertheorised role of capitals (economic, social and cultural) and the relationship between these capitals and labour on gig platforms. It found that capitals, in combination with debt, play an important role in shaping the lived experiences of “entrepreneurs” in the “gig economy”. It is argued, therefore, that class analysis of the “gig economy” must consider not only exploited labour, but also debt and forms of capital. Methodologically, this thesis engages in thematic analysis of 40 in-depth interviews with “entrepreneurs” who use three “gig economy” platforms: AirBnB, Uber and Amazon Flex. These analyses offer insights into how obligations on platform users’ future labour, that is debt, degrade agency for the worker while increasing it for the company, increasing risk for the worker while decreasing it for the company. Debt is a core functionality of some “gig” platforms and built into their wider business model where some platforms operate in ways which produce dependency among their workers. Economic, social and cultural capitals, on the other hand, allow for some “entrepreneurs” to set themselves apart through distinction on platforms such as AirBnB; escape risk (across all three platforms); avoid aspects of labour (particularly on Amazon Flex and AirBnB); and avoid some of the downsides that other “gig” workers face. Rating systems play a big part in this, but a different part depending on the platform in question – on some competitive market platforms (AirBnB, for instance) they allow those with the right forms of capital to stand out and earn more money on the platform; on non-competitive market platforms (Uber, Amazon Flex) they serve predominantly as disciplinary mechanisms which put the driver under constant pressure to provide better service (without economic recognition). Overall, it is argued that, through these dynamics, the “gig economy” has the potential to increase existing inequalities by devaluing the indebted subject and those who bring mainly their labour, while valuing the capital-rich subject who is able earn more through digital platforms than they could in traditional markets. This thesis therefore offers a theorisation of the “gig economy” that does not exclusively focus on destabilised labour, but rather, contextualises labour within frameworks of debt and capital that clarify dramatically different outcomes for “entrepreneurial” subjects with different resources.
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 163
Creators: name: Jesness, Oscar B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Jesness, Oscar B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1936
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: The New Farm Program; Minnesota farm prices for June 1936
CA-SBA-923: Archaeological site record for CA-SBA-923
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-923.
Оценка современного состояния охотоводства в Пермском крае
Creators: name: Давлетов Ильдар Ильдусович
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: охотоводство
охотхозяйства
конкурентоспособность охотхозяйств
незаконная охота
Пермский край

description: В статье рассматривается современное состояние охотничьего хозяйства в России и в Пермском крае. Анализируются численность основных видов охотничьих ресурсов, разрешенные периоды, административная и уголовная ответственность за нарушение правил охоты. Проведен конкурентный анализ деятельности крупных охотхозяйств Пермского края и предложены направления развития их деятельности.
Real loci of symplectic reductions
Creators: name: Goldin, R. F.
name: Holm, T. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D20

description: Let $M$ be a compact, connected symplectic manifold with a Hamiltonian action of a compact $n$-dimensional torus $T$. Suppose that $M$ is equipped with an anti-symplectic involution $σ$ compatible with the $T$-action. The real locus of $M$ is the fixed point set $M^σ$ of $σ$. Duistermaat introduced real loci, and extended several theorems of symplectic geometry to real loci. In this paper, we extend another classical result of symplectic geometry to real loci: the Kirwan surjectivity theorem. In addition, we compute the kernel of the real Kirwan map. These results are direct consequences of techniques introduced by Tolman and Weitsman. In some examples, these results allow us to show that a symplectic reduction $M/ /T$ has the same ordinary cohomology as its real locus $(M/ /T)^{σ_{red}}$, with degrees halved. This extends Duistermaat's original result on real loci to a case in which there is not a natural Hamiltonian torus action.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures
Structure and size of the plastic zone formed during nanoindentation of a metallic glass
Creators: name: Avila, Karina E.
name: Küchemann, Stefan
name: Urbassek, Herbert M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using molecular dynamics simulation, we study the plastic zone created during nanoindentation of a large CuZr glass system. The plastic zone consists of a core region, in which virtually every atom undergoes plastic rearrangement, and a tail, where the density distribution of the plastically active atoms decays to zero. Compared to crystalline substrates, the plastic zone in metallic glasses is significantly smaller than in crystals. The so-called plastic-zone size factor, which relates the radius of the plastic zone to the contact radius of the indenter with the substrate, assumes values around 1, while in crystals -- depending on the crystal structure -- values of 2--3 are common. The small plastic zone in metallic glasses is caused by the essentially homogeneous deformation in the amorphous matrix, while in crystals heterogeneous dislocations prevail, whose growth leads to a marked extension of the plastic zone.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 164
Creators: name: Koller, E. Fred
name: Hollands, H.F.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Koller, E. Fred
name: Hollands, H.F.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1936
Subjects: Agribusiness
Farm Management

description: Butterfat Assembly Methods used by Minnesota Cooperative Creameries; Minnesota farm prices for July 1936
Propagation of secondary antiprotons and cosmic rays in the Galaxy
Creators: name: Moskalenko, I. V.
name: Strong, A. W.
name: Ormes, J. F.
name: Mashnik, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent measurements of the cosmic ray (CR) antiproton flux have been shown to challenge existing CR propagation models. It was shown that the reacceleration models designed to match secondary to primary nuclei ratios (e.g., B/C) produce too few antiprotons. In the present paper we discuss one possibility to overcome these difficulties. Using the measured antiproton flux AND B/C ratio to fix the diffusion coefficient, we show that the spectra of primary nuclei as measured in the heliosphere may contain a fresh local "unprocessed" component at low energies perhaps associated with the Local Bubble, thus decreasing the measured secondary to primary nuclei ratio. The independent evidence for SN activity in the solar vicinity in the last few Myr supports this idea. The model reproduces antiprotons, B/C ratio, and elemental abundances up to Ni (Z<=28). Calculated isotopic distributions of Be and B are in perfect agreement with CR data. The abundances of three "radioactive clock" isotopes in CR, 10Be, 26Al, 36Cl, are all consistent and indicate a halo size z_h~4 kpc based on the most accurate data taken by the ACE spacecraft.
description: 6 pages, 5 ps-figures, cospar.sty; Proc. of 34th COSPAR Scientific Assembly (Houston, 10-19 October 2002). Submitted to Advances in Space Research. More details can be found at http://www.gamma.mpe-garching.mpg.de/~aws/aws.html
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 165
Creators: name: Silcox, W. Bruce
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Silcox, W. Bruce
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Garver, W.B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1936
Subjects: Agribusiness
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Some Economic Aspects of the Cheese Industry in Minnesota; Minnesota farm prices for August 1936
Minnesota Farm Business Notes No. 166
Creators: name: Warrington, S.T.
name: Dvoracek, D.C.
name: Johnson, E.C.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
name: Warrington, S.T.
name: Dvoracek, D.C.
name: Johnson, E.C.
name: Garver, W.B.
name: Waite, Warren C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1936
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Community Livestock Auctions; Minnesota farm prices for September 1936
MOESM2 of The evolution of reproductive isolation in Daphnia
Creators: name: Chin, Tiffany
name: Cáceres, Carla
name: Cristescu, Melania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Geographic distribution of North American Daphnia pulex (red) and Daphnia pulicaria (blue) and their naturally occurring hybrids (yellow). Enlarged map on the bottom right shows the sampling sites of ponds (red) and lakes (blue) used in this study. Sympatric habitats (circles) are identified as regions where there is high gene flow occurring between the two species, while allopatric habitats (squares) are identified as regions where there is a low potential for gene flow. Figure S2. The proportion of hatching success of F1 crosses plotted against the number of days in incubation in the dark at 4°C. A linear regression line (blue) is plotted, and shaded regions show confidence intervals
title: 01_1784
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
T-dual Superstring Lagrangian with double zweibeins
Creators: name: Hatsuda, Machiko
name: Siegel, Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present superstring Lagrangians with manifest T-duality. The Lagrangian version of the section conditions are necessary to make Lagrangians to be general coordinate invariant. We show the general solution of section conditions. The D-dimensional left and right moving currents are the 2D-dimensional chiral current which causes the chiral boson problem. We solve the problem by adding the unphysical 2D-dimensional anti-selfdual current with the selfduality constraints. The Lagrange multipliers of the selfduality constraints play the role of the worldsheet zweibein allowing the Weyl invariant and Lorentz symmetric worldsheet. Doubling the zweibein makes the type II kappa-symmetry splitting into two sets of the type I kappa-symmetries.
description: 24 pages, typos corrected, a reference added, notation of D-dimensional coordinates changed from uppercase letters to lowercase letters, accepted version in JHEP
On the power spectrum of magnetization noise
Creators: name: Durin, G.
name: Zapperi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the power spectrum of the magnetization noise is a long standing problem. While earlier work considered superposition of 'elementary' jumps, without reference to the underlying physics, recent approaches relate the properties of the noise with the critical dynamics of domain walls. In particular, a new derivation of the power spectrum exponent has been proposed for the random-field Ising model. We apply this approach to experimental data, showing its validity and limitations.
description: 8 pages, 3 .eps figures (elsart.cls style required)
Анализ методологии определения эффективности и уровня инновационности в агропромышленном комплексе Республики Коми
Creators: name: Тарабукина Татьяна Васильевна
name: Юдин Андрей Алексеевич
Publisher: name: Московский экономический журнал
Year: 2020
Subjects: инновационные технологии
агропромышленный комплекс
республика Коми
сельское хозяйство
методология

description: Инновационные технологии в АПК Республики Коми включают улучшенные материалы, направленные на расширение ассортимента продуктов питания, рационализацию средств перерабатывающей промышленности, увеличение номенклатуры удобрений, защитных химических средств для растениеводства.Инновации в АПК Республики Коми представляют достижения науки и техники, которые необходимы в целях увеличения производительности труда, повышения продуктивности производства, эффективного функционирования всех отраслей сельского хозяйства.В современных условиях сущность современной инвестиционно-инновационной политики состоит не в краткосрочной, а в долгосрочной стратегии развития АПК региона.К основным инновационным средствам АПК Республики Коми относят новые породы скота, семена, сорта растений, методы и формы организации, финансирования, кредитования производства, усовершенствованные подходы, касающиеся вопросов подготовки кадров, квалифицированных работников Оценка инновационной деятельности в АПК Республики Коми говорит о том, что этому процессу присущ низкий уровень инновационной активности при существенном научном потенциале. На сегодняшний день освоение нововведений наблюдается у ряда перерабатывающих и сельскохозяйственных организаций. В настоящее время в Республике Коми существует ряд проблем, тормозящих инновационное развитие сельского хозяйства. В связи с этим, целью данной работы является анализ методологии эффективности и уровня инновационности в агропромышленном комплексе Республики Коми.