cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
OA at UA Libraries
Creators: name: Dubinsky, Ellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this presentation Ellen Dubinsky, Scholarly Communications Librarian at the University of Arizona, explores ways in which librarians and their institutions can advocate for and support open access (OA) books and initiatives. 

This presentation was delivered as part of the workshop: “Bridging Altruism To Strategy in OA Book Publishing: How Libraries Can Close Funding Gaps to Support a Bibliodiverse Global Shared Collection” (1 May 2024, online). The workshop was organised by Lyrasis in collaboration with Open Book Futures (a Copim Community research project, co-funded by Arcadia and the Research England Development fund).

The workshop explored how libraries can better respond to the strategic and practical challenges of supporting bibliodiverse futures for open access (OA) book publishing. The event focused in particular on the new and distinct strategies required to connect the dots between different aspects of library workflows, from ensuring quality of content, to collections development, to rendering content – and especially open access content – discoverable and available for users. More information on the workshop is available here: https://copim.pubpub.org/pub/workshop-bridging-altruism-to-strategy-in-oa-book-publishing
Streaming Instability for Particle-Size Distributions
Creators: name: Krapp, Leonardo
name: Benítez-Llambay, Pablo
name: Gressel, Oliver
name: Pessah, Martin E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The streaming instability is thought to play a central role in the early stages of planet formation by enabling the efficient bypass of a number of barriers hindering the formation of planetesimals. We present the first study exploring the efficiency of the linear streaming instability when a particle-size distribution is considered. We find that, for a given dust-to-gas mass ratio, the multi-species streaming instability grows on timescales much longer than those expected when only one dust species is involved. In particular, distributions that contain close-to-order-unity dust-to-gas mass ratios lead to unstable modes that can grow on timescales comparable, or larger, with those of secular instabilities. We anticipate that processes leading to particle segregation and/or concentration can create favourable conditions for the instability to grow fast. Our findings may have important implications for a large number of processes in protoplanetary disks that rely on the streaming instability as usually envisioned for a unique dust species. Our results suggest that the growth rates of other resonant-drag-instabilities may also decrease considerably when multiple species are considered.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures; accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Spectral imaging of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect in X-COP galaxy clusters: method and validation
Creators: name: Baldi, Anna Silvia
name: Bourdin, Hervé
name: Mazzotta, Pasquale
name: Eckert, Dominique
name: Ettori, Stefano
name: Gaspari, Massimo
name: Roncarelli, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The imaging of galaxy clusters through the Sunyaev--Zel'dovich effect is a valuable tool to probe the thermal pressure of the intra-cluster gas, especially in the outermost regions where X-ray observations suffer from photon statistics. For the first time, we produce maps of the Comptonization parameter by applying a locally parametric algorithm for sparse component separation to the latest frequency maps released by Planck. The algorithm takes into account properties of real cluster data through the two-component modelling of the spectral energy density of thermal dust, and the masking of bright point sources. Its robustness has been improved in the low signal-to-noise regime, thanks to the implementation of a deconvolution of Planck beams in the chi-square minimisation of each wavelet coefficient. We applied this procedure to twelve low-redshift galaxy clusters detected by Planck with the highest signal-to-noise ratio, considered in the XMM Cluster Oustkirts Project (X-COP). Our images show the presence of anisotropic features, such as small-scale blobs and filamentary substructures that are located in the outskirts of a number of clusters in the sample. The significance of their detection is established via a bootstrap-based procedure we propose here for the first time. In particular, we present a qualitative comparison with X-ray data for two interesting systems, namely A2029 and RXCJ1825. Our results are in agreement with the features detected in the outskirts of the clusters in the two bands.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Bonbönan bra till Mycket
Creators: name: Östman, Magnus
name: Lindström, Kristina
name: Schauman, Casimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: legumes

description: Bondbönan och andra baljväxter är starkt på kommande, inte minst av ekologiska orsaker. Professor Kristina Lindström och doktorand Casimir Schauman vid Helsingfors universitet berättar om baljväxternas fördelar. Fem frågor ställs. Varför lönar det sig ekologiskt att odla bondböna? Vilka råvaror kan bondbönan med fördel ersätta? Hur kan färska bondbönor anrättas? Hur stor potential finns det att öka odlingen av baljväxter? Vilka fördelar har odlaren av att odla bondböna? Legumes will grow in popularity into the future, not least for ecological reasons. Professor Kristina Lindström and doctoral student Casimir Schauman at the University of Helsinki talk about the benefits of legumes. Five questions are asked. Why is growing legumes good for the environment? What raw materials can legumes advantageously replace? How can fresh farm beans be served? How much potential is there to increase the cultivation of legumes? What are the benefits of growing legumes?
description: Publisher: Natur och Miljö, Magazine: Finlands natur
Explicit finite-difference and direct-simulation-MonteCarlo method for the dynamics of mixed Bose-condensate and cold-atom clouds
Creators: name: Vignolo, P.
name: Chiofalo, M. L.
name: Succi, S.
name: Tosi, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new numerical method for studying the dynamics of quantum fluids composed of a Bose-Einstein condensate and a cloud of bosonic or fermionic atoms in a mean-field approximation. It combines an explicit time-marching algorithm, previously developed for Bose-Einstein condensates in a harmonic or optical-lattice potential, with a particle-in-cell MonteCarlo approach to the equation of motion for the one-body Wigner distribution function in the cold-atom cloud. The method is tested against known analytical results on the free expansion of a fermion cloud from a cylindrical harmonic trap and is validated by examining how the expansion of the fermionic cloud is affected by the simultaneous expansion of a condensate. We then present wholly original calculations on a condensate and a thermal cloud inside a harmonic well and a superposed optical lattice, by addressing the free expansion of the two components and their oscillations under an applied harmonic force. These results are discussed in the light of relevant theories and experiments.
description: 33 pages, 13 figures, 1 table
Stenus (Hypostenus) bunraku Hromadka 1990
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus bunraku

description: Stenus (Hypostenus) bunraku Hromádka, 1990
 Stenus (Hypostenus) bunraku Hromádka, 1990c: 128, Figs 4–5.
One paratype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. L. Hromádka):
PARATYPE (♂): ‘ JAPAN Gumma Pr./ nr. Mt.Shirane / 2000m 22.VII.80 /A.&Z.Smetana [p] // coll./ Hromádka [p, red label] // Stenus [p] / bunraku / sp.n. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 86 [hw, blue label] // Paratypus [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Stenus (Hemistenus) zdenae Hromádka, 1990; see PUTHZ (1993) and SCHÜLKE & SMETANA (2015).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 806, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Additional file 2: of Clowning in children undergoing potentially anxiety-provoking procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kรถnsgen, Nadja
name: Polus, Stephanie
name: Rombey, Tanja
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Search strategy. (DOCX 20 kb)
Economic voting and the Great Recession in Europe: a comparative study of twenty-five countries
Creators: name: Cruickshank, Troy Alexander
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Great Recession
economic voting
European Election Studies
electoral behaviour
electoral behavior
European Union
EU

description: The Great Recession of 2007--09 was the worst global economic crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s. The effects were felt across most of the developed world and Europe was no exception. In many European countries, austerity programmes were implemented in response to the recession, which were often deeply unpopular. Many governments lost power in the years following the recession, with sometimes strikingly harsh swings against them. One notable example was the Irish election of 2011, in which the incumbent Fianna Fáil was reduced from 71 to 20 seats, by far its worst result at any general election since independence in 1922. This is congruent with the theory of economic voting, according to which voters will remove from office governments that fail to deliver economic prosperity. Although there is an enormous empirical literature supporting this theory, almost all of this evidence pertains to the typical boom and bust cycle of individual countries and little is known about economic voting during a severe global recession. The Irish result could have been indicative of the usual economic vote, a bolstered economic vote due to the unusual scale and severity of the crisis, or of dissatisfaction with the government's handling of the crisis. This thesis investigates whether the usual economic vote in European countries was altered during the Great Recession. This thesis uses survey data from the 2004, 2009 and 2014 waves of the European Election Studies~(EES) to compare the economic vote in 25 European countries before, during and after the Great Recession. Multilevel methods are used to model voters' support for the parties they could vote for at general elections in their own countries. Using this method, the results show that the economic vote was weaker during the crisis than it was either before or after. In order to explain these results, I analyse which parties voters tended to prefer after the crisis and how attitudes towards the European Union evolved over time. The results find that there was a shift away from centrist and pro-European parties towards radical and Eurosceptic parties following the crisis. In addition, support for the EU fell over the same time period and voters were increasingly likely to hold the EU responsible for economic conditions. Given the timing of these shifts as well as the association between European institutions and austerity policies, these findings suggest that the austerity programmes implemented in the wake of the crisis may have been a stronger catalyst for economic voting in Europe than the Great Recession itself.
Additional file 2: of Understanding school staff membersâ enforcement of school tobacco policies to achieve tobacco-free school: a realist review
Creators: name: Linnansaari, Anu
name: Schreuders, Michael
name: Kunst, Anton
name: RimpelĂ¤, Arja
name: Lindfors, Pirjo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Main characteristics of the included studies. (DOCX 36 kb)
Ligularia fischeri TURCZ.
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Ligularia
Ligularia fischeri

description: Ligularia fischeri (LEDEB.) TURCZ.
Salzburg: Pinzgau, Krimml, verwildert am Rand der Gerlospassstrasse nahe des Blaubachgrabens, ca. 1270m, 8739/4, 30.08.2005, leg./det. OS, Herbarium OS/LI.
 Neu für Österreich. Die vorwiegend in Eurasien beheimatete Gattung Ligularia war in Österreich bislang durch drei Arten vertreten (vgl. WALTER et al. 2002): L. sibirica (fraglich neophytisch in Niederösterreich), L. dentata (neophytisch in Wien und Niederösterreich) und L. przewalskii (neophytisch in Kärnten und Tirol). Nunmehr tritt als vierte Art L. fischeri hinzu, die mit dem Schlüssel von SPRINGATE (2000) bestimmt wurde und ursprünglich aus Sibirien, Mongolei und Nordchina stammt. Es handelt sich um eine L. sibirica morphologisch sehr ähnliche Sippe, die jedoch bis 2m hoch wird und einen längeren Pappus aufweist. Am Fundort am Rand der Gerlospassstrasse wurden drei adulte, wohl unbeständige Individuen angetroffen, die möglicherweise auf Gartenauswurf zurückzuführen sind.
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on pages 216-217, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
Helicity and Transversity Distribution of Nucleon and $Λ$-Hyperon from $Λ$ Fragmentation
Creators: name: Ma, Bo-Qiang
name: Schmidt, Ivan
name: Soffer, Jacques
name: Yang, Jian-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that $Λ$-hyperon fragmentation in charged lepton deep inelastic scattering (DIS) on a polarized nucleon target can provide sensitive information concerning the quark helicity and transversity distributions for both nucleon and $Λ$-hyperon at large $x$. Numerical predictions are given for the spin transfers of the produced $Λ$, when the target nucleon is polarized either longitudinally or transversely, and with the nucleon and $Λ$ quark distributions evaluated both in an SU(6) quark-spectator-diquark model and in a perturbative QCD (pQCD) based model. It is also shown that the predicted spin transfers have different behaviors for proton and neutron targets, and this can provide sensitive tests of different predictions for the quark helicity and transversity distributions of the $d$ valence quark of the proton at large $x$.
description: 17 latex pages, 4 figures, published in PRD64, 014017 (2001), Erratum added concerning a wrong comparison with data, published in PRD64, 099901 (2001)
Revisiting a negative cosmological constant from low-redshift data
Creators: name: Visinelli, Luca
name: Vagnozzi, Sunny
name: Danielsson, Ulf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Persisting tensions between high-redshift and low-redshift cosmological observations suggest the dark energy sector of the Universe might be more complex than the positive cosmological constant of the $Λ$CDM model. Motivated by string theory, wherein symmetry considerations make consistent AdS backgrounds (\textit (i.e.) maximally symmetric spacetimes with a negative cosmological constant) ubiquitous, we explore a scenario where the dark energy sector consists of two components: a negative cosmological constant, with a dark energy component with equation of state $w_ϕ$ on top. We test the consistency of the model against low-redshift Baryon Acoustic Oscillation and Type Ia Supernovae distance measurements, assessing two alternative choices of distance anchors: the sound horizon at baryon drag determined by the \textit{Planck} collaboration, and the Hubble constant determined by the SH0ES program. We find no evidence for a negative cosmological constant, and mild indications for an effective phantom dark energy component on top. A model comparison analysis reveals the $Λ$CDM model is favoured over our negative cosmological constant model. While our results are inconclusive, should low-redshift tensions persist with future data, it would be worth reconsidering and further refining our toy negative cosmological constant model by considering realistic string constructions.
description: v3: 15 pages, 1 table containing 6 figures, updated title to reflect title in the published version, added publication details. Version published in Symmetry as an invited feature paper in the special issue "Anomalies and Tensions of the Cosmic Microwave Background"
title:  Il COVID-19, la percezione del tempo vissuto, la percezione di tempi nuovi da vivere
Creators: name: De Cicco, Romina
name: A. Piccione, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2021

description: Il punto di vista pedagogico deve partecipare al dibattito interdisciplinare che negli ultimi mesi ha proposto letture e analisi dell’impatto prodotto, a partire dalla primavera del 2020, per gli individui e all’interno di micro- e macro-contesti sociali, su stili di vita, stili aggregativi e sociali, comunicativi, espressivi, di apprendimento, percezione della realtà. Questo articolo propone l’analisi e la lettura delle risposte che un gruppo di insegnanti, educatori, genitori hanno dato, nei primi mesi del confinamento in Italia, alle domande di un questionario impegnato a osservare il disagio prodotto dalla imprevista pressione vissuta in tempi e spazi individuali e collettivi.
description: Nuovi paradigmi, nuovi stili, nuove sfide educative
Field theories with (2,0) AdS supersymmetry in ${\cal N}=1$ AdS superspace
Creators: name: Hutomo, Jessica
name: Kuzenko, Sergei M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In three dimensions, it is known that field theories possessing extended $(p,q)$ anti-de Sitter (AdS) supersymmetry with ${\cal N}=p+q \geq 3$ can be realised in (2,0) AdS superspace. Here we present a formalism to reduce every field theory with (2,0) AdS supersymmetry to ${\cal N}=1$ AdS superspace. As nontrivial examples, we consider supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models formulated in terms of ${\cal N}=2$ chiral and linear supermultiplets. The $(2,0) \to (1,0)$ AdS reduction technique is then applied to the off-shell massless higher-spin supermultiplets in (2,0) AdS superspace constructed in [1]. As a result, for each superspin value $\hat s$, integer $(\hat s= s)$ or half-integer $(\hat s= s+1/2)$, with $s=1,2,\dots $, we obtain two off-shell formulations for a massless ${\cal N}=1$ superspin-$\hat s$ multiplet in AdS${}_3$. These models prove to be related to each other by a superfield Legendre transformation in the flat superspace limit, but the duality is not lifted to the AdS case. Two out of the four series of ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric higher-spin models thus derived are new. The constructed massless ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric higher-spin actions in AdS${}_3$ are used to formulate (i) higher-spin supercurrent multiplets in ${\cal N}=1$ AdS superspace; and (ii) new topologically massive higher-spin off-shell supermultiplets. Examples of ${\cal N}=1$ higher-spin supercurrents are given for models of a complex scalar supermultiplet. We also present two new off-shell formulations for a massive ${\cal N}=1$ gravitino supermultiplet in AdS${}_3$.
description: 55 pages; V2: comments and references added
Stenus (Stenus) bohaci Hromadka 1977
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus bohaci

description: Stenus (Stenus) bohaci Hromádka, 1977
 Stenus (Stenus) bohaci Hromádka, 1977: 1, Fig. 1.
The holotype and nine paratypes are deposited in NMPC (general collection and ex coll. L.
Hromádka):
HOLOTYPE (♂, dissected genitalia mounted on a separate plastic card): ‘Caucasus c. / Picunda 7.74 / J.Boháč et / P.Werner lgt. [p] // coll. / Hromádka [p] // Stenus [p] / bohaci / sp.n. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 77 [hw, blue label] // Holotypus [p, red label]’.
PARATYPES (2 ♂♂ and 5 unsexed specimens): ‘Caucasus c. / Picunda [p] 20. [hw] 7.74 / J.Boháč et / P.Werner lgt. [p] // coll. / Hromádka [p, blue label] // Stenus [p] / bohaci / nov.spec. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 75 [hw] // PARA- / TYPUS [p, red label]’.
PARATYPES (1 ♂ and 1 unsexed specimen): ‘Caucasus c. / Picunda [p] 20. [hw] 7.74 / J.Boháč et / P.Werner lgt. [p] // PARATYPUS [p, red label] // Stenus [p] / bohaci / spec. n. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 75 [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species, see SCHÜLKE & SMETANA (2015).
 Comments. Although the allotype is mentioned in the original description, all paratype specimens are labelled simply as “ paratypes ”.
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 805, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Pion Structure at High and Low Energies in Chiral Quark Models
Creators: name: Arriola, E. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low and high energy properties of the pion are reviewed in the framework of chiral quark models. Particular emphasis is put on the simplest version of the SU(2) NJL model as prototype. The role of gauge invariance in this kind of calculations is stressed. The results are used as initial conditions for perturbative QCD evolution equations. At leading order the quark model scale is $μ_0 \sim 320 {\rm MeV} $ as determined from the pion distribution functions and the pion distribution amplitudes.
description: 36 pages, 11 figures; Lectures given at the XLII Krakow School on Theoretical Physics (Zakopane), May 31st-June 9th 2002
title:  L’épistémologie à l’heure de la covid-19: si on changeait de paradigme?
Creators: name: Bettahar, Yamina
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2021

description: Le riflessioni di cui offriamo qui una sintesi sono state aggiornate in concomitanza con la crisi causata dal COVID-19, che tutt’ora prosegue, mentre completiamo il nostro contributo, e acquisisce una dimensione complessa per via dell’insorgenza di varianti più contagiose che sembrano ostacolare i processi di mobilità intra-europea.
description: Nuovi paradigmi, nuovi stili, nuove sfide educative
See-Saw Modification of Gravity
Creators: name: Dvali, Gia
name: Gabadadze, Gregory
name: Hou, Xin-rui
name: Sefusatti, Emiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a model in which the fundamental scale of gravity is restricted to 10^{-3} eV. An observable modification of gravity occurs simultaneously at the Hubble distance and at around 0.1 mm. These predictions can be tested both by the table-top experiments and by cosmological measurements. The model is formulated as a brane-world theory embedded in a space with two or more infinite-volume extra dimensions. Gravity on the brane reproduces the four-dimensional laws at observable distances but turns to the high-dimensional behavior at larger scales. To determine the crossover distance we smooth out the singularities in the Green's functions by taking into account softening of the graviton propagator due to the high-dimensional operators that are suppressed by the fundamental scale. We find that irrespective of the precise nature of microscopic gravity the ultraviolet and infrared scales of gravity-modification are rigidly correlated. This fixes the fundamental scale of gravity at 10^{-3} eV. The result persists for nonzero thickness branes.
description: 24 LaTex pages; v2: comments added, typos corrected
Additional file 1: of Understanding school staff membersâ enforcement of school tobacco policies to achieve tobacco-free school: a realist review
Creators: name: Linnansaari, Anu
name: Schreuders, Michael
name: Kunst, Anton
name: RimpelĂ¤, Arja
name: Lindfors, Pirjo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Search strategy. (DOCX 155 kb)
title:  Camus, Morin, il covid-19 e l’urgenza di un cambio di paradigma
Creators: name: Geat, Marina
name: A. Piccione, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2021

description: L’inizio della pandemia COVID-19 ha coinciso con la data di un convegno su Albert Camus che non si è mai svolto. A un anno di distanza, gli interrogativi sull’uomo e sulla sua collocazione nel mondo che quel convegno voleva affrontare si ripropongono e si precisano con ancora maggiore urgenza. Le riflessioni di A. Camus, E. Morin, D. F. Wallace, I. Capua, pongono l’accento sull’importanza di una visione complessa che non separi l’umano e il suo benessere dalla consapevolezza di un legame inscindibile e di una responsabilità ineludibile nei confronti del pianeta terra e di ogni sua componente, vivente e non vivente. In un’ottica interdisciplinare, la letteratura e ogni scienza, umanistica o ‘dura’, contribuiscono alla comprensione di questa complessità e delle sue conseguenze etiche, estetiche e assiologiche.
description: Nuovi paradigmi, nuovi stili, nuove sfide educative
Exploring strong-field deviations from general relativity via gravitational waves
Creators: name: Giddings, Steven B.
name: Koren, Seth
name: Treviño, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two new observational windows have been opened to strong gravitational physics: gravitational waves, and very long baseline interferometry. This suggests observational searches for new phenomena in this regime, and in particular for those necessary to make black hole evolution consistent with quantum mechanics. We describe possible features of "compact quantum objects" that replace classical black holes in a consistent quantum theory, and approaches to observational tests for these using gravitational waves. This is an example of a more general problem of finding consistent descriptions of deviations from general relativity, which can be tested via gravitational wave detection. Simple models for compact modifications to classical black holes are described via an effective stress tensor, possibly with an effective equation of state. A general discussion is given of possible observational signatures, and of their dependence on properties of the colliding objects. The possibility that departures from classical behavior are restricted to the near-horizon regime raises the question of whether these will be obscured in gravitational wave signals, due to their mutual interaction in a binary coalescence being deep in the mutual gravitational well. Numerical simulation with such simple models will be useful to clarify the sensitivity of gravitational wave observation to such highly compact departures from classical black holes.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures. v2: references and CERN preprint number added
Fermi Surfaces of Diborides: MgB2 and ZrB2
Creators: name: Rosner, H.
name: An, J. M.
name: Pickett, W. E.
name: Drechsler, S. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a comparison of accurate full potential band calculations of the Fermi surfaces areas and masses of MgB2 and ZrB2 with the de Haas-van Alphen date of Yelland et al. and Tanaka et al., respectively. The discrepancies in areas in MgB2 can be removed by a shift of sigma-bands downward with respect to pi-bands by 0.24 eV. Comparison of effective masses lead to orbit averaged electron-phonon coupling constants lambda(sigma)=1.3 (both orbits), lambda(pi)=0.5. The required band shifts, which we interpret as an exchange attraction for sigma states beyond local density band theory, reduces the number of holes from 0.15 to 0.11 holes per cell. This makes the occurrence of superconductivity in MgB2 a somewhat closer call than previously recognized, and increases the likelihood that additional holes can lead to an increased Tc.
description: 7 pages including 4 figures
Standard Model Higgs Boson with the L3 Experiment at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Final results of the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson are presented for the data collected by the L3 detector at LEP at centre-of-mass energies up to about 209 GeV. These data are compared with the expectations of Standard Model processes for Higgs boson masses up to 120 GeV. A lower limit on the mass of the Standard Model Higgs boson of 112.0 GeV is set at the 95 % confidence level. The most significant high mass candidate is a Hnunu event. It has a reconstructed Higgs mass of 115 GeV and it was recorded at root(s)=206.4 GeV.
Stenus (Parastenus) haniwa Hromadka 1990
Creators: name: Macháčková, Lenka
name: Mikátová, Šárka
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenus
Stenus haniwa

description: Stenus (Parastenus) haniwa Hromádka, 1990
 Stenus (Parastenus) haniwa Hromádka, 1990b: 55, Figs 1–3.
One paratype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. L. Hromádka):
PARATYPE (♀): ‘ JAPAN Nagano / Pr. Shiga 23 / VII.80 1500m / A.&Z. Smetana [p] // coll. / Hromádka [p, blue label] // Stenus [p] / haniwa / sp.n. [hw] / L.Hromádka det.19 [p] 86 [hw, blue label] // Paratypus [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Stenus (Hypostenus) keman Naomi, 1990; see PUTHZ (1993) and SCHÜLKE & SMETANA (2015).
description: Published as part of Macháčková, Lenka, Mikátová, Šárka & Hájek, Jiří, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 791-834 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2) on page 809, DOI: 10.1515/aemnp-2017-0101, http://zenodo.org/record/5318735
Limosella aquatica C.Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae
Limosella
Limosella aquatica

description: Limosella aquatica L.
Salzburg: Pinzgau, Mittersill, nass-erdige Fahrspur beim Umspannwerk unweit des Gewerbegebietes, ca. 785m, 8740/2, 09.10.2005, leg./det. OS, Herbarium OS/LI.
 Der letzte Nachweis dieser in Salzburg vom Aussterben bedrohten Art (WITTMANN et al. 1996) geht für dieses Bundesland auf WITTMANN & PILSL (1997) zurück, die Limosella aquatica von kurzlebigen, schlammigen Wasserlachen in der Schwarzenbergkaserne nahe der Landeshauptstadt anführen. An einem ähnlichen Standort wurde die Art nunmehr in Mittersill in einem kleinen Vorkommen zusammen mit Cyperus fuscus beobachtet, wobei dieser Fund die Wiederbestätigung einer alten, auf SAUTER (1879) zurückgehenden Angabe darstellt.
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 217, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540
Conservation laws and Exact Solutions in Brans-Dicke Cosmology with a Scalar Field
Creators: name: Paliathanasis, Andronikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scalar-tensor theories have drawn the attention of cosmologist for the past few years because they can provide mechanism to explain the observable phenomena. Moreover, the results of scalar-tensor theories can be applied in higher-order theories of gravity. In this work, we consider a Brans-Dicke scalar field cosmological model that includes a second scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. For the second scalar field we consider the two cases that there exist and there is not any interaction with the Brans-Dicke scalar field. For the two models of our consideration we prove the existence of scaling and de Sitter solutions. Furthermore, we perform an Obsiannikov's classification for the field equations, where we find all the point and contact transformations which leave the gravitational Action Integral invariant. Conservation laws are determined and we show how these can be applied to infer about the integrability of the cosmological models and find new analytic solutions.
description: 14 pages, no figures, version to appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
Supersymmetry Contribution to Bottom Quark Production at Hadron Colliders
Creators: name: Berger, Edmond L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new contribution from pair-production of light gluinos, of mass 12 to 16 GeV, with two-body decays into bottom quarks and light bottom squarks, helps to obtain a bottom-quark production rate in better agreement with hadron collider data. The masses of the gluino and bottom squark are further restricted by the ratio of like-sign to opposite-sign leptons at hadron colliders. Constraints on this scenario from other data are examined and predictions are made.
description: 4 pages, latex, 1 figure. Uses two-column style file ltwol.sty. To be published in the Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on B Physics and CP Violation, Ise-Shima, Japan, February 18 - 23, 2001
D-brane Standard Model
Creators: name: Antoniadis, I.
name: Kiritsis, E.
name: Tomaras, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The minimal embedding of the Standard Model in type I string theory is described. The SU(3) color and SU(2) weak interactions arise from two different collections of branes. The correct prediction of the weak angle is obtained for a string scale of 6-8 TeV. Two Higgs doublets are necessary and proton stability is guaranteed. It predicts two massive vector bosons with masses at the TeV scale, as well as a new superweak interaction.
description: Presented at the Workshop On The Quantum Structure Of Spacetime And The Geometric Nature Of Fundamental Interactions, 4-10 Oct. 2000, Berlin
Additional file 5 of Fluid balance neutralization secured by hemodynamic monitoring versus protocolized standard of care in critically ill patients requiring continuous renal replacement therapy: study protocol of the GO NEUTRAL randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Bitker, Laurent
name: Pradat, Pierre
name: Dupuis, Claire
name: Klouche, Kada
name: Illinger, Julien
name: Souweine, Bertrand
name: Richard, Jean-Christophe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Supplemental material 5. Bedside case report form of the control group (French).
Transition to Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov phases near the tricritical point : an analytical study
Creators: name: Combescot, R.
name: Mora, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore analytically the nature of the transition to the Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superfluid phases in the vicinity of the tricritical point, where these phases begin to appear. We make use of an expansion of the free energy up to an overall sixth order, both in order parameter amplitude and in wavevector. We first explore the minimization of this free energy within a subspace, made of arbitrary superpositions of plane waves with wavevectors of different orientations but same modulus. We show that the standard second order FFLO phase transition is unstable and that a first order transition occurs at higher temperature. Within this subspace we prove that it is favorable to have a real order parameter and that, among these states, those with the smallest number of plane waves are prefered. This leads to an order parameter with a $\cos({\bf q}_{0}. {\bf r})$ dependence, in agreement with preceding work. Finally we show that the order parameter at the transition is only very slightly modified by higher harmonics contributions when the constraint of working within the above subspace is released.
description: 11 pages, revtex
Additional file 1: of Clowning in children undergoing potentially anxiety-provoking procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kรถnsgen, Nadja
name: Polus, Stephanie
name: Rombey, Tanja
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA checklist. (DOC 32 kb)
Diffractive hadron leptoproduction and SPD
Creators: name: Goloskokov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss diffractive hadron leptoproduction in terms of skewed gluon distributions and within two-gluon exchange model. Connection of the two-gluon approach with skewed gluon distributions is found. The double spin asymmetries for longitudinally polarized leptons and transversely polarized protons in diffractive vector meson and $Q \bar Q$ production at high energies within the two-gluon model is analysed. The asymmetry predicted for meson production is found to be quite small. The $A_{lT}$ asymmetry for $Q \bar Q$ production is large and can be used to obtain information on the polarized skewed gluon distributions in the proton.
description: 16 pages, latex, 9 figures, lectures presented at the Conference "Symmetries and Spin" - Praha-SPIN-2002, Prague, July 14 - 27, 2002
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 58
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 58

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.d62331g9
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
Performance evaluation of a production line operated under an echelon buffer policy
Creators: name: Liberopoulos, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We consider a production line consisting of several machines in series separated by intermediate finite-capacity buffers. The line operates under an "echelon buffer" (EB) policy according to which each machine can store the parts that it produces in any of its downstream buffers if the next machine is occupied. If the capacities of all but the last buffer are zero, the EB policy is equivalent to CONWIP. To evaluate the performance of the line under the EB policy, we model it as a queueing network, and we develop a method that decomposes this network into as many nested segments as there are buffers and approximates each segment with a two-machine subsystem that can be analyzed in isolation. For the case where the machines have geometrically distributed processing times, we model each subsystem as a two-dimensional Markov chain that can be solved numerically. The parameters of the subsystems are determined by relationships among the flows of parts through the echelon buffers in the original system. An iterative algorithm is developed to solve these relationships. We use this method to evaluate the performance of several instances of 5- and 10-machine lines including cases where the EB policy is equivalent to CONWIP. Our numerical results show that this method is highly accurate and computationally efficient. We also compare the performance of the EB policy against the performance of the traditional "installation buffer" policy according to which each machine can store the parts that it produces only in its immediate downstream buffer if the next machine is occupied.
Measurement of the Topological Branching Fractions of the tau lepton at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using data collected with the L3 detector at LEP from 1992 to 1995 on the Z peak, we determine the branching fractions of the tau lepton into one, three and five charged particles to be: B(tau->(1-prong)) = 85.274 +- 0.105 +- 0.073 %, B(tau->(3-prong)) = 14.556 +- 0.105 +- 0.076 %, B(tau->(5-prong)) = 0.170 +- 0.022 +- 0.026 %. The first uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic. The accuracy of these measurements alone is similar to that of the current world average.
Christianity and culture change among the Oksapmin of Papua New Guinea
Creators: name: Macdonald, Fraser
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Christianity
traditional Religion
syncretism
culture Change

description: This is an account of the Oksapmin relationship with Christianity. Through telling it I seek to illuminate three main issues, namely, who the Oksapmin were before they were evangelised, how they were introduced to Christianity, and, thirdly, how they have handled the encounter between the indigenous and Christian religions. While all of these topics are important to the thesis, it is the last that I investigate most rigorously. Through a close examination of various spheres of Oksapmin society and culture, I demonstrate how local people have integrated the two religious systems through a process of what I call fusion. In essence, the Christianity introduced by the mission and the parts of the indigenous religion that survived missionisation have been remade in terms of each other, thereby collapsing difference in the construction of a single composite religion. The indigenous is made to look Christian at the same time that the Christian is made to look indigenous. In so doing the Oksapmin construct historical, ontological, and cosmological unity in the midst of social change. While from the etic anthropological perspective this hybrid situation is the result of fusing two initially separate entities, from the local, emic view there has been no mixing; the current synthesis is treated as a single, fundamental truth and worldview that has always been there. The Oksapmin claim that their traditions and history were really always Christian and also that Christianity in no way fundamentally differs from their indigenous religious schemas and technologies. I set this model of fusion against two opposing anthropological accounts of indigenous Christianity that have recently emerged from the area, one arguing for duality and the other for superposition. In the final instance I show that while these two accounts significantly differ from my own, a careful critique and reappraisal suggests that the difference is principally one of interpretation rather than the result of empirical differences among the three field areas.
Lonicera nitida WILS.
Creators: name: Stöhr, O.
name: Pilsl, P.
name: Essl, F.
name: Hohla, M.
name: Schröck, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Caprifoliaceae
Lonicera
Lonicera nitida

description: Lonicera nitida WILS.
Niederösterreich: Wachau, Dürnstein, in den Stufen des Durchgangs hinunter zur Schiffsanlegestelle, ca. 210m, 7659/1, 01.10.2006, vid. MH.
 Neu für Niederösterreich. Verwilderungen dieses beliebten Bodendeckers waren laut WALTER et al. (2002) bisher nur aus Wien bekannt. In der letzten Zeit konnte Lonicera nitida nun auch in Oberösterreich (HOHLA 2006a) und Salzburg (PILSL et al. in Vorb.) adventiv angetroffen werden.
description: Published as part of Stöhr, O., Pilsl, P., Essl, F., Hohla, M. & Schröck, C., 2007, Beiträge zur Flora von Österreich, II, pp. 155-292 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 219, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5407540