cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: PIPER J3L-65: VANDERGRIFT, PENNSYLVANIA: 1943-08-14
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1943
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Sprache als Schlüssel zur Welt: Bibliotheken und Sprach-Kitas in guter Partnerschaft
Creators: name: Brandt, Susanne
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2017

description: Von 2016 bis voraussichtlich 2020 wird durch das Bundesministerium für Familie, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend das Bundesprogramm „Sprach-Kitas. Weil Sprache der Schlüssel zur Welt ist“ gefördert. Es richtet sich an Kindertageseinrichtungen, die von einem überdurchschnittlich hohen Anteil von Kindern mit besonderem Bedarf an sprachlicher Bildung und Förderung besucht werden. Dabei stehen besonders die folgenden drei Zielbereiche im Fokus: alltagsintegrierte sprachliche Bildung, inklusive Bildung und Zusammenarbeit mit den Familien. An den Standorten dieser mehr als 3000 Sprach-Kitas in Deutschland gibt es nahezu überall öffentliche Bibliotheken, die als nachbarschaftliche Partnerinnen den Sprach-Kitas bei der Sprachförderung mit vielfältigen Medien und Kooperationsangeboten zur Seite stehen. Auch als Schnittstelle zwischen Kita und Familie können die Büchereien wichtige Aufgaben im Rahmen des Programms übernehmen. Die Büchereizentrale Schleswig-Holstein hat daher mit Fördermitteln des Landes und in guter Abstimmung mit den Sprachkoordinatorinnen der Kitas das Projekt „Mit Worten wachsen“ entwickelt. Der Beitrag beschreibt, welche Chancen und Herausforderungen sich durch eine solche Zusammenarbeit mit Sprach-Kitas für Bibliotheken ergeben und wie sich daraus eine lebendige interdisziplinäre Partnerschaft im Sinne der genannten Zielbereiche entwickeln lässt. Since 2016, the Federal Ministry for Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth has sponsored the programme “Language day-care centres. Because language is the key to the world” (Sprach-Kitas. Weil Sprache der Schlüssel zur Welt ist); this is expected to last until 2020. The programme addresses day-care facilities which are attended by an above-average number of children with special needs in their language development. The following three aims are at the centre of the programme: language education which is integrated in everyday life; education based on inclusion; cooperation with the families. There are more than 3.000 language day-care centres in Germany, and almost all of them are close to a public library. Libraries can be a partner and assist in language training with various media and offers of cooperation. They can also act as a link between day-care centres and families, and undertake important tasks in the context of the programme. Therefore, the Public Library Office Schleswig-Holstein (Büchereizentrale Schleswig-Holstein) developed the project „Growing with words“ (Mit Worten wachsen) with a state grant and in close coordination with language instructors in day-care centres. The paper discusses opportunities and challenges for libraries arising from such a cooperation with day-care centres and shows how a successful partnership can be built in order to reach the three aims.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 4 Nr. 4 (2017)
Die Fachinformationsdienste aus Sicht der Forschung
Creators: name: Schlotheuber, Eva
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2017

description: Die Frage, wie die Fachinformationsdienste (FID) aus Sicht der Forschung zu beurteilen sind, muss auf der Basis der grundlegenden Aufgaben der Bibliotheken für die Forschung und die Gesellschaft diskutiert werden. Bibliotheken sind das kulturelle Gedächtnis einer Gesellschaft, sie sind unser Erfahrungsraum, aus dem heraus altes Wissen aktualisiert, neues Wissen generiert und über Generationen zur Verfügung gestellt wird. Die Voraussetzung dafür, dass die Bibliotheken als kulturelles Gedächtnis fungieren und die Grundlage für Forschung bieten können, liegt in zwei basalen Aufgaben begründet, die sie erfüllen: 1. das Wissen zu sammeln und bereitzustellen und 2. das Wissen zu ordnen, denn erst die Ordnung macht Wissen zu Wissen, indem sie Wissenswertes von Nicht-Wissenswertem trennt. Deshalb gehören insbesondere die Nachhaltigkeit der neuen Speichermedien und die Notwendigkeit einer transparenten und hinterfragbaren Orientierung im digitalen Wissensraum zu den wesentlichen Herausforderungen der digitalen Wende. Forschung, Politik und Bibliotheken müssen dabei gemeinsam abwägen: Was sind die Stärken eines physischen Buchs, was kann das Digitalisat besser? In historischer Perspektive geht es bei so großen Umbrüchen, wie sie die digitale Wende darstellt, vor allem darum, das Neue zu etablieren und dabei aber die entscheidenden Errungenschaften des Hergebrachten zu integrieren. Any evaluation of the FIDs from an academic point of view has to start with the fundamental role of libraries for research and society. Libraries are the cultural memory of society, spaces which provide experience, which can update existing knowledge and generate new information for generations to come. To be able to fulfil this role as cultural memory, libraries have to cover two fundamental tasks: 1) to collect and present existing knowledge, 2) to sort and systematize this knowledge. Only through structure, knowledge really becomes relevant since systematic organisation separates out what is worth knowing. Therefore, sustainability of the new storage systems and a transparent structure for the digital knowledge space which is open to being critically reflected are the main challenges of the recent digital turn. Scholarship, politics and libraries need to join together to evaluate strengths and weaknesses of physical books in comparison with digital resources. Under a historical perspective, the main task for major changes such as the digital turn is to establish new routines and to integrate significant achievements of the established practices.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 4 Nr. 4 (2017)
Chromospheric activity and rotation of FGK stars in the solar vicinity. An estimation of the radial velocity jitter
Creators: name: Martinez-Arnaiz, R.
name: Maldonado, J.
name: Montes, D.
name: Eiroa, C.
name: Montesinos, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: Chromospheric activity produces both photometric and spectroscopic variations that can be mistaken as planets. Large spots crossing the stellar disc can produce planet-like periodic variations in the light curve of a star. These spots clearly affect the spectral line profiles and their perturbations alter the line centroids creating a radial velocity jitter that might contaminate" the variations induced by a planet. Precise chromospheric activity measurements are needed to estimate the activity-induced noise that should be expected for a given star. Aims: We obtain precise chromospheric activity measurements and projected rotational velocities for nearby (d < 25 pc) cool (spectral types F to K) stars, to estimate their expected activity-related jitter. As a complementary objective, we attempt to obtain relationships between fluxes in different activity indicator lines, that permit a transformation of traditional activity indicators, i.e, CaII H & K lines, to others that hold noteworthy advantages. Methods: We used high resolution (~50000) echelle optical spectra. To determine the chromospheric emission of the stars in the sample, we used the spectral subtraction technique. Rotational velocities were determined using the cross-correlation technique. To infer activity-related radial velocity (RV) jitter, we used empirical relationships between this jitter and the R'_HK index. Results: We measured chromospheric activity, as given by different indicators throughout the optical spectra, and projected rotational velocities for 371 nearby cool stars. We have built empirical relationships among the most important chromospheric emission lines. Finally, we used the measured chromospheric activity to estimate the expected RV jitter for the active stars in the sample.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Claudio Bazzocchi, Il misterioso zoppicare dell’uomo. Indeterminazione umana, democrazia, autorità e libertà, Meltemi, Milano 2020, pp. 329, € 20, ISBN 9788855192750
Creators: name: Romeo, Salvatore
Publisher: name: Materialismo Storico
Year: 2021

description: Materialismo Storico, V. 10 N. 1 (2021): DOMENICO LOSURDO, TRE ANNI DOPO
Robust Constraints on Dark Matter Annihilation into Gamma Rays and Charged Particles
Creators: name: Jacques, T. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using gamma-ray data from observations of the Milky Way, Andromeda (M31), and the cosmic background, we calculate conservative upper limits on the dark matter self-annihilation cross section to a number of final states, over a wide range of dark matter masses. We first constrain annihilation to a pair of monoenergetic gamma rays, and show that in general our results are unchanged for a broader annihilation spectrum, if at least a few gamma rays are produced with energies within a factor of a few from the dark matter mass. We then place constraints on the self-annihilation cross section to an electron-positron pair, using gamma rays produced via internal bremsstrahlung radiative corrections. We also place constraints on annihilation into the other charged leptons. We make conservative assumptions about the astrophysical inputs, and demonstrate how our derived bounds would be strengthened if stronger assumptions about these inputs are adopted.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. Talk given at DSU 09, Melbourne, Australia, June 2009
OCR-D - Koordinierte Förderinitiative zur Weiterentwicklung von OCR-Verfahren
Creators: name: Herrmann, Elisa
name: Stäcker, Thomas
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2017

description: Das Projekt OCR-D hat zum Ziel, das Verfahren der automatischen Texterkennung historischer Texte weiterzuentwickeln. Nach einer primären Phase der Bedarfsanalyse folgt 2018 die Modulprojektphase. Der vorliegende Artikel beschreibt in Kürze das in der ersten Projektphase erarbeitete Funktionsmodell von OCR-D und geht auf die Herausforderungen der einzelnen Prozessschritte ein. Für diese sollen die Modulprojekte zukünftig Lösungen erarbeiten. The OCR-D Project aims to refine the process of automatic text recognition especially for historical texts. After an initial analysis of the requirements in the first phase of the project, the second project phase – the module project phase – will start in 2018. The article describes the function model of OCR-D and addresses the challenges which have to be met at different process steps. These are supposed to be solved in the module projects
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 4 Nr. 4 (2017)
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: PIPER J5A: HOUSTON, TEXAS: 1943-08-14
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1943
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
การพัฒนารูปแบบการสอนวรรณคดีด้วยวิธีการสอนแบบ SQ4R ร่วมกับการเล่าเรื่องแบบดิจิทัลที่มีต่อความสามารถในการวิพากษ์วิจารณ์วรรณคดีไทยของนักเรียนระดับชั้นมัธยมศึกษา
Creators: name: ปาริชาต จารุดิลกกุล
Publisher: name: ภาควิชาวิจัยและจิตวิทยาการศึกษา คณะครุศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย
Year: 2023
Subjects: การสอนวรรณคดี
วิธีการสอนแบบ SQ4R
การเล่าเรื่องแบบดิจิทัล
การวิพากษ์วิจารณ์วรรณคดีไทย
Digital Storytelling
SQ4R Teaching Method
Thai Literary Criticism

description: วารสารวิธีวิทยาการวิจัย Journal of Research Methodology, 36, 2, 179-198
Role of the pituitary in the high thermal resistance of the goldfish, Carassius auratus L.
Creators: name: Johansen, Peter Herman
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Goldfish were hypophysectomlzed and subsequently treated, with luteinizing, thyrotropic, adrenocorticotropic and lactotropic (prolactin) hormones; likewise some fish were treated with crude salmon pituitary extract. It was found that, hypophysectomized goldfish had a lower heat, resistance than normal fish, and that replacement therapy using these hormones produced no statistically significant effect on the heat resistance of hypophysectomized fish. Experiments were undertaken in which fish were subjected to either a long or short photoperiod. The results for the photoperiod manipulations were not always statistically significant at the 0.05 level, but there was always the suggestion that fish with intact pituitaries under the 16 hour photoperiod were more heat resistant than fish held under an 8 hour photoperiod. Experiments were carried out in which the pituitary was autotransplanted into the musculature of the caudal peduncle. Fish so treated had a heat resistance like that of pituitary intact 16 hour photoperiod fish while hypophysectomized fish had a heat resistance like that of pituitary intact 8 hour photoperiod fish. From a study of the endocrine (target) organs of these animals it is concluded that the autotransplanted pituitary secretes thyrotropic hormone in supernormal amounts, adrenocorticotropic hormone in subnormal amounts gonadotropic hormone not at all and prolactin in at least normal amounts. Based on information in the literature it seems that growth hormone is secreted in very small amounts by the transplanted pituitary. From all these experiments it is concluded that the pituitary is involved in heat resistance. It is suggested that it must be located in its normal position, for a photoperiod effect. By combining the histological information with the heat resistance results of the pituitary autotransplant experiments it is suggested that growth, gonadotropic, thyrotropic and adrenocorticotropic hormones play no major role in heat resistance. It is suggested that prolactin is the hormone most directly concerned with the heat resistance of goldfish; this hormone may also be involved in the photoperiod induced change in heat resistance.
Radioloogiauuringute vastuste lühendite ja lühendamise korpuslingvistiline analüüs
Creators: name: Valdre, Eola
name: Ross, Peeter
name: Tsepelina, Katrin
name: Veskis, Kaarel
name: Vaino, Tarmo
name: Kaalep, Heiki-Jaan
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2014
Subjects: terviseandmed, radioloogiauuringu vastus, vabatekst, lühendamine, korpuslingvistika

description: Taust ja eesmärgid. Elektrooniline haiguslugu nõuab selle täitjatelt võimalikult ühetaolist keelekasutust. Samas erineb Eesti meditsiini akadeemiliste ja igapäevatöö tekstide kirjakeel märgatavalt. Haigusloo vabateksti sõnavara (sh terminikasutuse) ühtlustamiseks ja/või standardimiseks on seetõttu oluline uurida igapäevatöös kasutatavat keelt. Uuringu eesmärk on rakendada korpuslingvistilist analüüsi, et uurida radioloogiauuringute vastustes kasutatud lühendamisstrateegiaid ja hinnata lühendite variatiivsust.  Metoodika. Radioloogiauuringute vastuste lühendite uurimiseks kasutati korpuslingvistilist analüüsi. Analüüsiks koostati radioloogiauuringute isikustamata vastustest keelekorpus, mis hõlmas 207 534 vastust ning sisaldas üle 11,8 miljoni sõne. Lühendite tuvastamiseks korpusest rakendati selleks koostatud erireegleid, mis arvestasid lühendamise, vastuste ja eesti meditsiinikeele eripära. Uuringuvastuste lühendite sagedust ja tähendust analüüsisid eraldi kaks arsti.  Tulemused ja järeldused. Reeglipõhise otsingu tulemusel arvati lühenditeks ja analüüsiti 10 606 sõnet, mis esinesid korpuses 446 158 korda. Lühendikasutus oli suhteliselt meelevaldne ja ebajärjepidev: analüüsitud 2453 ühetähenduslikule lühendivariandile vastas 811 mõistet. Lühendite rohkus ja varieeruvus võib olla seletatav ajasurve ja tööpingega, suhtumisega kirjakeele normi, mida ei peeta kliinilises töös esmatähtsaks, ning keelestandardi puudumisega. Lühendite sünonüümia tuleneb osaliselt ka nende keelelisest algupärast ning peegeldab muutuva keelekeskkonna mõju: toimub nihe ladina keelelt inglise keelele. Ühtlustamata ja standardimata keelekasutus võimaldab teksti mitmeti tõlgendada ning pärsib infotehnoloogilisi rakendusi. Korpuslingvistiline analüüs on meditsiinikeele uurimise efektiivne vahend. Meditsiinilingvistika on multidistsiplinaarne valdkond.Eesti Arst 2014; 93(9):502–512
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2014
Kalprotektiinitest: lihtne ja usaldusväärne võimalus soole limaskesta põletikuliste muutuste diagnoosimiseks
Creators: name: Maaroos, Heidi-Ingrid
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2014
Subjects: väljaheite kalprotektiin (calprotectin), ärritatud soole sündroom, põletikuline soolehaigus, jämesoolekartsinoom, peremeditsiin

description: Kalprotektiin (calprotectin) on neutrofiilidest vabanev ensüüm, mille hulga suurenemine väljaheites on soole limaskesta põletikuliste muutuste tunnuseks tundlikkuse ja spetsiifilisusega üle 80%. Kalprotektiini määratakse laborites kvantitatiivsel kromatograafilisel ning ELISA meetodil. Kasutusel on ka kvantitatiivsed ning poolkvantitatiivsed kiirtestid. Mittespetsiifiliste seedetraktivaevustega patsientide hulgas on nii seedetrakti funktsioonihäiretega patsiente kui ka raskete orgaaniliste haigustega patsiente. Kalprotektiinitest on sobiv mitteinvasiivne meetod, millega eristada vaevustega patsientidel seedetrakti funktsioonihäireid orgaanilisest haigusest. Väljaheite kalprotektiinitesti kasutatakse põletikulise soolehaiguse diagnoosimise algoritmi järgi enne koloskoopiale suunamist. Kalprotektiini hulga kasv väljaheites suurendab tõenäosust diagnoosida põletikulist soolehaigust kolm korda, normaalsed väärtused aga vähendavad diagnoosi tõenäosust kümme korda. Kalprotektiini testimine väljaheites on lisatud soolehaigusi käsitlevatesse Euroopa ravijuhenditesse, millest lähtutakse ka Eestis. Tulevikus vajab edasist arendamist kalprotektiini testimine perearstipraksistes. Eestis määratakse kalprotektiini sisaldust suuremates laborites enamasti gastroenteroloogide ja pediaatrite tellimusel.Eesti Arst 2014; 93(9):514–519
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2014
Opioidide kasutamisest vähivalu ravis
Creators: name: Pintson, Madli
name: Oselin, Kersti
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2014

description: WHO avaldas 1986. aastal esimest korda nn valuredeli, millest lähtudes valitakse valuvaigisti valutugevuse alusel. Opioidid on näidustatud mõõduka või tugeva valu korral, mis ei allu mittesteroidsetele põletikuvastastele ravimitele. Viimasel ajal ollakse siiski seisukohal, et kõiki valuravi astmeid ei pea läbima ja pahaloomulisest kasvajast põhjustatud valu korral soovitatakse ravi kohe alustada opioidiga. Valu on kasvaja korral üks kardetumaid sümptomeid, mis mõjutab nii patsientide kui ka nende lähedaste elukvaliteeti. Kasvaja korral esinev valu võib olla tingitud haiguse progresseerumisest või kasvaja ravist (kirurgilisest, keemia- või kiiritusravist). Hoolimata uute valuvaigistite rohkusest ning paljudest ravijuhenditest on kasvaja korral esinev valu alaravitud (1). Ollakse üksmeeles, et opioidid on esmane ravivalik kasvajast tingitud mõõduka ja tugeva kroonilise valu korral. Opioidide kasutamine Eestis on viimase nelja aasta jooksul küll mõnevõrra suurenenud, kuid on siiski mitu korda väiksem kui Põhjamaades (v t joonis 1). Kõige sagedasemad probleemid adekvaatse valuravi määramisel on valu puudulik hindamine, samuti kardetakse opioidravi korral sõltuvuse ja tolerantsuse teket ning kõrvaltoimeid. Artikli eesmärk on lähemalt tutvustada opioidide kasutamist kasvajavalu korral.
Eesti Arst 2014; 93(9):531–536
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2014
MHD Stability of ISM Phase Transition Layers I: Magnetic Field Orthogonal to Front
Creators: name: Stone, Jennifer M.
name: Zweibel, Ellen G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the scenario of a magnetic field orthogonal to a front separating two media of different temperatures and densities, such as cold and warm interstellar gas, in a 2-D plane-parallel geometry. A linear stability analysis is performed to assess the behavior of both evaporation and condensation fronts when subject to incompressible, corrugational perturbations with wavelengths larger than the thickness of the front. We discuss the behavior of fronts in both super-Alfvenic and sub-Alfvenic flows. Since the propagation speed of fronts is slow in the ISM, it is the sub-Alfvenic regime that is relevant, and magnetic fields are a significant influence on front dynamics. In this case we find that evaporation fronts, which are unstable in the hydrodynamic regime, are stabilized. Condensation fronts are unstable, but for parameters typical of the neutral ISM the growth rates are so slow that steady state fronts are effectively stable. However, the instability may become important if condensation proceeds at a sufficiently fast rate. This paper is the first in a series exploring the linear and nonlinear effects of magnetic field strength and orientation on the corrugational instability, with the ultimate goal of addressing outstanding questions about small-scale ISM structure.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, and 2 tables. To be published in The Astrophysical Journal
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AERONCA 65-CA: BORGER, TEXAS: 1943-08-18
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1943
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Elucidation of structure–activity relations in proton electroreduction at Pd surfaces: Theoretical and experimental study
Creators: name: O. Schmidt, Thorsten
name: Ngoipala, Apinya
name: Arevalo, Ryan
name: A. Watzele, Sebastian
name: Lipin, Raju
name: M. Kluge, Regina
name: Hou, Shujin
name: W. Haid, Richard
name: Senyshyn, Anatoliy
name: L. Gubanova, Elena
name: S. Bandarenka, Aliaksandr
name: VANDICHEL, MATTHIAS
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The structure–activity relationship is a cornerstone topic in catalysis, which lays the foundation for the design and functionalization of catalytic materials. Of particular interest is the catalysis of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) by palladium (Pd), which is envisioned to play a major role in realizing a hydrogen-based economy. Interestingly, experimentalists observed excess heat generation in such systems, which became known as the debated “cold fusion” phenomenon. Despite the considerable attention on this report, more fundamental knowledge, such as the impact of the formation of bulk Pd hydrides on the nature of active sites and the HER activity, remains largely unexplored. In this work, classical electrochemical experiments performed on model Pd(hkl) surfaces, “noise” electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy (n-EC-STM), and density functional theory are combined to elucidate the nature of active sites for the HER. Results reveal an activity trend following Pd(111) > Pd(110) > Pd(100) and that the forma?tion of subsurface hydride layers causes morphological changes and strain, which affect the HER activity and the nature of active sites. These findings provide significant insights into the role of subsurface hydride formation on the structure–activity relations toward the design of efficient Pd-based nanocatalysts for the HER.
Hüper-IgE-sündroom – primaarse immuunpuudulikkuse haruldane vorm
Creators: name: Simre, Kärt
name: Voor, Tiia
name: Plado, Silvi
name: Ress, Krista
name: Kisand, Kai
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2014
Subjects: hüperimmunoglobuliin-E-sündroom, primaarne immuunpuudulikkus, geeni STAT3 mutatsioon

description: Hüperimmunoglobuliin-E-sündroom (HIES) on primaarse immuunpuudulikkuse haruldane vorm, millele on iseloomulik klassikaline sümptomitriaad: nahalööve, korduv raske pneumoonia ning seerumi üld-IgE-sisalduse suurenemine. Nelja-aastasel tüdrukul, kes põdes raskeid hingamisteede infektsioone, kandidoosi ja kelle vereseerumi üld-IgE-sisaldus oli suurenenud, diagnoositi HIES, kuigi tal tüüpilist löövet ei olnud. Tegemist on Eestis esimest korda geneetiliselt kinnitatud hüperimmunoglobuliin- E-sündroomiga.Eesti Arst 2014; 93(9):521–525
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2014
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: DETROIT SCHOOL OF AVIATION: FRASER MICHIGAN: 1943-08-20
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1943
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Wir können doch nicht 400 Mitarbeiter/innen schulen! Erstellung und Evaluierung eines E-Learning-Kurses für die Weiterbildung von Bibliotheksmitarbeiter/inne/n
Creators: name: Zemanek, Michaela
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2017

description: Nach Abschaltung des Online-Katalogs im Jahr 2016 wurde das bis dahin gleichzeitig zur Verfügung stehende Discovery-Tool Primo (an der Universitätsbibliothek Wien u:search genannt) zum zentralen öffentlich zugänglichen Suchwerkzeug der Universitätsbibliothek Wien. Um das Wissen der Bibliotheksmitarbeiter/innen in Bezug auf u:search zu verbessern, sollte ein geeignetes Weiterbildungsangebot entwickelt werden. Auf Grund der hohen Anzahl an Mitarbeiter/innen wurde entschieden, einen nachhaltigen, orts- und zeitunabhängig nutzbaren Online-Kurs auf der Lernplattform der Universität Wien, Moodle, zu entwickeln. Der in der Folge für die Bibliotheksmitarbeiter/innen entwickelte Kurs besteht aus einem Tutorial mit mehreren Lernmodulen, die Wissen zu u:search im Selbststudium vermitteln sollen, sowie einem kleinen Quiz und Übungen, mit denen man sein Wissen testen kann. Zusätzlich gibt es für die am Kurs Teilnehmenden noch die Möglichkeit, Fragen zum Kurs zu stellen und verbales Feedback zu geben. Die Evaluierung des Kurses erfolgte, indem eine Online-Befragung der Bibliotheksmitarbeiter/innen mit LimeSurvey durchgeführt und die Zugriffsstatistiken des Kurses sowie die Resultate der Selbsttests ausgewertet wurden. After switching off the online catalogue in 2016, the Discovery tool Primo (which at the University Library Vienna is called u:search) became the central public search tool of the University Library of Vienna. In order to improve the library staff´s knowledge of u: search, a further training had to be developed. Considering the high number of employees, it was decided to develop a sustainable online course on the learning platform of the University of Vienna, Moodle, which could be used irrespective of time and location. The course, developed for the library staff, consists of a tutorial with several learning modules for self-study, as well as a little quiz and exercises which can be used to test participants’ knowledge. In addition, there is an option to ask questions about the course and give verbal feedback. The course was evaluated by conducting an online survey of the library staff with LimeSurvey and analyzing the access statistics of the course as well as the results of the test.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 4 Nr. 4 (2017)
Digitale Rekonstruktion von historischem Bibliotheksgut. Projektvorstellung Leibniz-Fragmente und Massendigitalisierung von Flachware
Creators: name: Wehry, Matthias
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2017

description: Der Universalgelehrte Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz verwendete eine besondere Form der Wissensordnung: Teile seiner Manuskripte und Arbeitspapiere, z.B. Abschriften und Exzerpte, wurden von ihm zerschnitten und in einem so genannten „Zettel-Schrancken“, einem großen Zettelkasten, geordnet. Im vorgestellten Projekt wurde ein automatisiertes virtuelles Assistenzsystem erarbeitet, um die ursprünglichen Zusammenhänge der Notata im Augenblick ihrer Entstehung wiederherzustellen. Das Ergebnis des Projektes ist ein innovatives Massenverfahren zum Puzzeln und Scannen historischer handschriftlicher Dokumente. The polymath Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz used a specific technique for knowledge organisation: He cut parts of his manuscripts and working papers, e.g., copies and excerpts, in pieces and filed them systematically in a so called “Zettel-Schrancken”, a hugh slipbox. In the project presented in this paper, an automated virtual reconstruction of the notes’ initial context at the moment of origin was developed. The result of the project is an innovative mass processing method for puzzling and scanning historical handwritten documents
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 4 Nr. 4 (2017)
Tegevusteraapia – kas ikka veel uus eriala?
Creators: name: Lilienberg, Karin
name: Saat, Mari
name: Sepp, Alar
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2014

description: Tegevusterapeudid on tegevuse ja tegevusvõime edendamise spetsialistid, kel on kõrgharidus. Neid on koolitatud Tallinna Tervishoiu Kõrgkoolis aastast 2000. Eriala on kiiresti arenenud ja tegevusterapeute töötab nüüdseks nii rehabilitatsioonikeskustes, haiglates, tugikeskustes, hooldekodudes kui ka abivahendikeskustes; nii laste, noorukite, täiskasvanute kui ka eakatega, kellel on funktsiooni- või tervisehäire, näiteks neuroloogilised, ortopeedilised, traumaatilised või reumatoloogilised probleemid. Tegevusterapeutide tööga rahulolu uuringust selgus, et vastajad olid rahul oma elukutse ja töökoha valikuga. Töötavaid tegevusterapeute iseloomustab kuus faktorit: head suhted kolleegidega, ülekoormus tööl, motiveeritus, pettumus (eelkõige töötasuga), iseseisvus ning emotsionaalselt raske töö. Samal ajal on nad rahul oma valitud elukutsega.Eesti Arst 2014; 93(9):541–542
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2014
Eliminating Spectral Distinguishability in Ultrafast Spontaneous Parametric Down-conversion
Creators: name: Poh, Hou Shun
name: Lim, Jiaqing
name: Marcikic, Ivan
name: Lamas-Linares, Antia
name: Kurtsiefer, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generation of polarization-entangled photon pairs with a precise timing through down-conversion of femtosecond pulses is often faced with a degraded polarization entanglement quality. In a previous experiment we have shown that this degradation is induced by spectral distinguishability between the two decay paths, in accordance with theoretical predictions. Here, we present an experimental study of the spectral compensation scheme proposed and first implemented by Kim et al. in 2002. By measuring the joint spectral properties of the polarization correlations of the photon pairs, we show that the spectral distinguishability between the down-converted components is eliminated. This scheme results in a visibility of 97.9+/-0.5% in the polarization basis without any spectral filtering.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Four New Stellar Debris Streams in the Galactic Halo
Creators: name: Grillmair, Carl J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the detection of four new stellar debris streams and a new dwarf galaxy candidate in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Three of the streams, ranging between 3 and 15 kpc in distance and spanning between 37 and 84 degrees on the sky, are very narrow and are most probably tidal streams originating in extant or disrupted globular clusters. The fourth stream is much broader, roughly 45 kpc distant, at least 53 degrees in length, and is most likely the tidal debris from a dwarf galaxy. As the streams each span multiple constellations, we extend tradition and designate them the Acheron, Cocytos, Lethe, and Styx streams. At the same distance and apparently embedded in the Styx stream is a ~1 kpc-wide concentration of stars with a similar color-magnitude distribution which we designate Bootes III. Given its very low surface density, its location within the stream, and its apparently disturbed morphology, we argue that Bootes III may be the progenitor of Styx and in possibly the final throes of tidal dissolution. While the current data do not permit strong constraints, preliminary orbit estimates for the streams do not point to any likely progenitors among the known globular clusters and dwarf galaxies.
description: 10 pages, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Tommaso Palmi (a cura di), Decolonizzare l'antirazzismo. Per una critica della cattiva coscienza bian-ca, DeriveApprodi, Roma 2020, 128 pp., € 9, ISBN 978-88-6548-339-8
Creators: name: Cantafio, Gianmarco
name: Gaudio, Alessandro
name: Montuoro, Gennaro
Publisher: name: Materialismo Storico
Year: 2021

description: Materialismo Storico, V. 10 N. 1 (2021): DOMENICO LOSURDO, TRE ANNI DOPO
Silvia Federici, Genere e capitale. Per una lettura femminista di Marx, a cura di A. Curcio, DeriveApprodi, Roma 2020, pp. 132, € 11,00, ISBN 978-88-6548-301-5
Creators: name: Franco, Alessia
Publisher: name: Materialismo Storico
Year: 2021

description: Materialismo Storico, V. 10 N. 1 (2021): DOMENICO LOSURDO, TRE ANNI DOPO
Interacting polytropic gas model of phantom dark energy in non-flat universe
Creators: name: Karami, K.
name: Ghaffari, S.
name: Fehri, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By introducing the polytropic gas model of interacting dark energy, we obtain the equation of state for the polytropic gas energy density in a non-flat universe. We show that for even polytropic index by choosing $K>Ba^{\frac{3}{n}}$, one can obtain $ω^{\rm eff}_Λ
description: 7 pages
Riccardo Bellofiore, Smith Ricardo Marx Sraffa. Il lavoro nella riflessione economico-politica, Rosen-berg & Sellier, Torino 2020, pp. 398, € 22.80, ISBN 9788878858442
Creators: name: Bellucci, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Materialismo Storico
Year: 2021

description: Materialismo Storico, V. 10 N. 1 (2021): DOMENICO LOSURDO, TRE ANNI DOPO
Commentary on Reply of the Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith on sterilization in Catholic hospitals, Sept. 15, 1977.
Creators: name: Catholic Church.National Conference Of Catholic Bishops.
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description:
 Cover title.
 Reply of the Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith on sterilization in Catholic hospitals, Sept. 15, 1977.
Aboubakar Soumahoro, Umanità in rivolta. La nostra lotta per il lavoro e il diritto alla felicità, Feltrinelli, Milano 2019, pp. 128, € 13,00, ISBN 9788807173554
Creators: name: Bifone, Matteo
Publisher: name: Materialismo Storico
Year: 2021

description: Materialismo Storico, V. 10 N. 1 (2021): DOMENICO LOSURDO, TRE ANNI DOPO
The theories of Hans Hofmann and their influence on his west-coast Canadian students
Creators: name: Lee, Roger
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The topic of my thesis is an analysis of Hans Hofmann's theoretical writings on art and their possible influence on his West-Coast Canadian students. I have included a short biography of Hofmann in order that the reader may become aware of the events that led up to his theoretical development. Through all available published material on and by Hans Hofmann, I have endeavoured to analyze and to explain his theories which are often quoted but seldom understood. Hofmann's art was inspired by nature. This inspiration enabled him to create on the canvas the perceivable movements of "push and pull" and "expansion and contraction." These movements are caused by form and color on a bare canvas which creates the combined effect of two and three dimensionality. However, the two dimensionality of the picture plane is retained momentarily because visually it appears two dimensional but past experience of the observer creates the effect of three dimensionality. These movements of "push and pull" and "expansion and contraction," which are perpendicular to each other, are created by the simultaneous development of form and color. If these movements are able to reflect the artist's mind, sensibility, temperament and past experience, a symphonic painting, a category of the fine arts, or a work of art will have been created. The spirit which has been captured, emits the artist's life for the physical duration of the painting. Although these theories were taught by Hofmann at his schools, he did not expect his students to accept them without a second thought. He wanted his students to develop from them as he had developed from others. The effect of Hofmann's teachings on the contemporary theories of individual students was ascertained by means of a series of interviews with Hofmann's West-Coast Canadian students, Lionel Thomas, Takao Tanabe and Donald Jarvis. Lionel Thomas was greatly influenced by Hofmann's role as an educator. Both Hofmann and Thomas stimulated their students and helped to raise the artistic level of their individual environments. Takao Tanabe said he had rejected Hofmann's theories. If Hofmann was influential on Tanabe, the latter has constricted, denunciated or attempted to forget that influence. Jarvis contrasts both Thomas and Tanabe for he neither accepts or rejects Hofmann's teachings. Jarvis has, as Hofmann had fifty years earlier in Paris, developed from what he learnt from his teacher. Hofmann's influence has not ended, for Thomas, Tanabe and Jarvis are teachers and they, with art historians influenced by Hofmann, still propagate his theories.
Complete Context Calculus Design and Implementation in GIPSY
Creators: name: Tong, Xin
name: Paquet, Joey
name: Mokhov, Serguei A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents the integration into the GIPSY of Lucx's context calculus defined in Wan's PhD thesis. We start by defining different types of tag sets, then we explain the concept of context, the types of context and the context calculus operators. Finally, we present how context entities have been abstracted into Java classes and embedded into the GIPSY system.
description: 21 page; 18 listings; 2 figures; a complete version of the referenced simple context calculus implementation
Sicher in der Cloud - Best Practice Sicherheitskonzept
Creators: name: Kuberek, Monika
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2017

description: Cloudbasierte Bibliothekssysteme, die als Software as a Service von einem externen IT-Dienstleister betrieben werden, stellen das Bibliotheksmanagement vor neue Herausforderungen – vor allem im Hinblick auf die Gewährleistung von Datenschutz und Datensicherheit. Insbesondere die Risiken hinsichtlich Vertraulichkeit, Verfügbarkeit und Integrität der zu schützenden Daten sind andere als bei den herkömmlichen Systemen, die im Eigenbetrieb laufen, und neu zu bewerten. Am Beispiel des Alma-Sicherheitskonzepts der Berliner Universitätsbibliotheken wird ein Best Practice Sicherheitskonzept vorgestellt, das den Anforderungen des Datenschutzes in Deutschland genügt. Es beruht in seinem Kernbereich, der Gefährdungs- und Risikoanalyse, auf dem Eckpunktepapier „Sicherheitsempfehlungen für Cloud Computing Anbieter“ des Bundesamts für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BSI), in dem grundlegende Risiken benannt und Anforderungen für ein hohes Sicherheitsniveau dargelegt sind. Cloud-based library systems which are hosted by external IT-service providers in a Software as a Service model (SaaS) create new challenges for the library management – especially with regard to the guarantee of data protection and data security. In particular, the risks relating to confidentiality, availability and integrity of the data to be protected are different from those in conventional systems operated by the libraries themselves. These risks have to be re-evaluated. Using the example of the Alma security concept of the Berlin University Libraries, we present a best practice security concept, which complies with the requirements of data protection in Germany. In its core area, the analysis of threads and risks, it is based on the White Paper “Security Recommendations for Cloud Computing Providers” of the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI), which names basic risks and sets out requirements for a high level of safety.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 4 Nr. 4 (2017)
György Lukács, Dialettica e irrazionalismo. Saggi 1932-1970, a cura di A. Infranca, Edizioni Punto Rosso, Milano pp. 200, € 18, ISBN 9788883512537
Creators: name: Danzilli, Sabato
Publisher: name: Materialismo Storico
Year: 2021

description: Materialismo Storico, V. 10 N. 1 (2021): DOMENICO LOSURDO, TRE ANNI DOPO
Teaduspublikatsioonid ja nendega seotud eetilised probleemid
Creators: name: Tikk, Arvo
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2014

description: Artiklite publitseerimise kohta on loodud üldtunnustatud reeglid. Eesti Arsti teadusartiklite autorite arv on ajavahemikul 1935–2012 (vt tabel 1) pidevalt suurenenud. Selline tendents esineb kõikjal maailmas. See tõstatab mitmeid olulisi nõudeid artikli autorite järjestamise kohta. Rahvusvahelised kirjastamisega seotud organisatsioonid ja erialaajakirjad on andnud mitmeid eeskirju nende küsimuste ühtseks tõlgendamiseks: kes üldse on autor, kes on esimene, kes viimane ja millises järjestuses tulevad teised autorid. Kõik teadusartikli valmimisele kaasaaitajad ei ole alati autorid: sellised isikud tuleb ära märkida tänuavalduses. Samuti on oluline esile tuua teadustöö finantsallikad. See on oluline, et ära hoida huvide konflikti. Ebaeetiline on tööga mitteseotud nn külalisautorite ja auautorite lisamine autorite loetelusse. Konkurentsis püsimiseks on teadlastel vaja iga hinna eest midagi avaldada. Üha rohkem on see põhjustanud mitmesugust väärkäitumist: olematute andmete esitamist, andmete võltsimist, plagiaatide esitamist. Nendele küsimustele pööratakse üha rohkem tähelepanu. Võitluseks plagieerimisega, peamiselt üliõpilastööde puhul on loodud spetsiaalsed plagiaadituvastamise programmid. Ka Tartu Ülikoolis on olemas vastav programm KRATT.
Eesti Arst 2014; 93(9):543–545
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2014