cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
АВТОМАТИЧЕСКОЕ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ПЕРЕЗАПУСКОВ В РАЗРЯДЕ ПРИ АБСАНСНОМ ЭПИЛЕПТИЧЕСКОМ СТАТУСЕ
Creators: name: А. Ю. Долинина
name: М. В. Сысоева
name: И. В. Сысоев
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: абсансная эпилепсия
ЭЭГ
спайк-волновые разряды
частотно-временная структура
перезапуски

description: В данной работе была исследована частотно-временная динамика и проведен количественный анализ разрядов большой длительности (12 с и более) у крыс линии WAG/Rij — генетических моделей абсансной эпилепсии. Для этого был разработан и реализован алгоритм автоматического определения начала пик-волновых разрядов на основе частотно-временной структуры. Результатом данного анализа стало подтверждение наличия перезапусков в разрядах, что существенно для понимания механизмов поддержания пик-волновых разрядов.
Evolution in the Escape Fraction of Ionizing Photons and the Decline in Strong Lya Emission from z>6 Galaxies
Creators: name: Dijkstra, Mark
name: Wyithe, Stuart
name: Haiman, Zoltan
name: Mesinger, Andrei
name: Pentericci, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rapid decline in the number of strong Lyman Alpha (Lya) emitting galaxies at z > 6 provides evidence for neutral hydrogen in the IGM, but is difficult to explain with plausible models for reionization. We demonstrate that the observed reduction in Lya flux from galaxies at z > 6 can be explained by evolution in the escape fraction of ionizing photons, f_esc. We find that the median observed drop in the fraction of galaxies showing strong Lya emission, as well as the observed evolution of the Lya luminosity function both follow from a small increase in f_esc of Delta f_esc ~ 0.1 from f_esc ~ 0.6 at z ~ 6. This high escape fraction may be at odds with current constraints on the ionising photon escape fraction, which favor smaller values of f_esc < 20%. However, models that invoke a redshift evolution of f_ esc that is consistent with these constraints can suppress the z~7 Lya flux to the observed level, if they also include a small evolution in global neutral fraction of Delta x_HI ~ 0.2. Thus, an evolving escape fraction of ionising photons can be a plausible part of the explanation for evolution in the Lya emission of high redshift galaxies. More generally, our analysis also shows that the drop in the Lya fraction is quantitatively consistent with the observed evolution in the Lya luminosity functions of Lya Emitters.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Added references & brief discussion on line shape evolution
Implications on Cosmology from Dirac Neutrino Magnetic Moments
Creators: name: Grohs, E.
name: Balantekin, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanism for generating neutrino masses remains a puzzle in particle physics. If neutrino masses follow from a Dirac mass term, then neutrino states exist with opposite chirality compared to their weakly-interacting counterparts. These inactive states do not interact with their active counterparts at measurable scales in the standard model. However, the existence of these states can have implications for cosmology as they contribute to the radiation energy density at early times, and the matter energy density at late times. How Dirac neutrinos may populate thermal states via an anomalous magnetic moment operator is the focus of this work. A class of models where all neutrinos have a magnetic moment independent of flavor or chirality is considered. Subsequently, the cross sections for neutrinos scattering on background plasma particles are calculated so that the relic inactive neutrino energy is derived as a function of plasma temperature. To do so, one needs cross sections for scattering on all electrically charged standard-model particles. Therefore, the scattering cross section between a neutrino and $W$-boson via the magnetic moment vertex is derived. Current measurements put a constraint on the size of the neutrino magnetic moment from the cosmological parameter $N_{\rm eff}$ and light-element primordial abundances. Finally, how the extra Dirac states contribute to the matter energy density at late times is investigated by examining neutrino free-streaming.
description: 22 pages, 3 appendices, 14 figures. Contains updated list of references and corrections to typos. Matches version accepted in Phys. Rev. D
Brief an den Rat von Basel
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus

description: Spreng berichtet über Wilhelm Brenners wachsendem Willen, seinem pietistischen Standpunkt zu entsagen, und setzt sich dafür ein, dass er mit seiner Schwester Susanna ins Elternhaus zurückkehren darf.
description: von Johann Jacob Spreng
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
АНАЛИЗ РЯДОВ ЭЭГ, ЭМГ, ЛАЗЕР-ДОПЛЕР ФЛОУМЕТРИИ (ЛДФ), РИТМОГРАММ (ЭКГ) НА ПРИМЕРЕ ЭКГ И ЛДФ
Creators: name: В.В. Кислухин
name: Е.В. Кислухина
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: временные ряды
стохастический анализ
интенсивность изменения
преобразование Фурье

description: Обработка сигналов основана стохастической обработке временных рядов ЭЭГ, ЭКГ, ЛДФ и ЭМГ. Математическая обработка позволяет сравнить последовательности на статистическое совпадение и дать простое описание для большинства временных последовательностей. Приведены данные по применению стохастического подхода к анализу сигналов ЛДФ и ЭКГ.
Results of soy-based meal replacement formula on weight, anthropometry, serum lipids and blood pressure during a 40-week clinical weight loss trial
Creators: name: Fontaine, Kevin
name: Yang, Dongyan
name: Gadbury, Gary
name: Heshka, Stanley
name: Schwartz, Linda
name: Murugesan, Radha
name: Kraker, Jennifer
name: Heo, Moonseong
name: Heymsfield, Steven B.
name: Allison, David
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2003
Subjects: Nutrition

description: To evaluate the intermediate-term health outcomes associated with a soy-based meal replacement, and to compare the weight loss efficacy of two distinct patterns of caloric restriction. Ninety overweight/obese (28 < BMI ≤ 41 kg/m2) adults received a single session of dietary counseling and were randomized to either 12 weeks at 1200 kcal/day, 16 weeks at 1500 kcal/d and 12 weeks at 1800 kcal/d (i.e., the 12/15/18 diet group), or 28 weeks at 1500 kcal/d and 12 weeks at 1800 kcal/d (i.e., the 15/18 diet group). Weight, body fat, waist circumference, blood pressure and serum lipid concentrations were measured at 4-week intervals throughout the 40-week trial. Subjects in both treatments showed statistically significant improvements in outcomes. A regression model for weight change suggests that subjects with larger baseline weights tended to lose more weight and subjects in the 12/15/18 group tended to experience, on average, an additional 0.9 kg of weight loss compared with subjects in the 15/18 group. Both treatments using the soy-based meal replacement program were associated with significant and comparable weight loss and improvements on selected health variables.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ВНЕШНЕЙ КОМПРЕССИИ НА ДАННЫЕ ФОТОПЛЕТИЗМОГРАФИЧЕСКОЙ ВИЗУАЛИЗАЦИИ ГЕМОДИНАМИКИ В ОБЛАСТИ ПАЛЬЦА
Creators: name: И.Ю. Волков
name: Д.И Майсков
name: А.В. Фомин
name: А.В. Скрипаль
name: А.А. Сагайдачный
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: гемодинамика
фотоплетизмография
компрессия ткани фотоплетизмографическая визуализация

description: В данной работе рассматривается влияние внешней компрессии на получаемые результаты фотоплетизмографической визуализации изменения гемодинамики в области фаланги пальца. Установлено, что при давлении 90 мм.рт.ст. (1,2 г/мм2) наблюдается максимум амплитуды пульсовых колебаний. Дальнейшее увеличение давления приводит к уменьшению амплитуды пульсовых колебаний. Продемонстрированы возможности двумерной ФПГ-визуализации для изучения воздействия внешней компрессии на гемодинамику конечностей.
Brief an Johann Jakob Spreng
Creators: name: Brenner, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1755
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus

description: Wilhelm berichtet von seinen Abwägungen darüber, im ihm auferlegten Hausarrest zu bleiben.
description: von Wilhelm Brenner
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Topological Properties of Time Reversal Symmetric Kitaev Chain and Applications to Organic Superconductors
Creators: name: Dumitrescu, E.
name: Tewari, Sumanta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the pair of Majorana modes at each end of a 1D spin triplet superconductor with total Cooper pair spin S_x=0 (i.e., Delta_{up,up} = -Delta_{down,down} = p*Delta_0; two uncoupled time reversed copies of the Kitaev p-wave chain) are topologically robust to perturbations such as mixing by the S_z=0 component of the order parameter (Delta_{up,down}=Delta_{down,up}), transverse hopping (in quasi-1D systems), non-magnetic disorder, and also, most importantly, to time reversal breaking perturbations such as applied Zeeman fields/magnetic impurities and the mixing by the S_y=0 component of the triplet order parameter (Delta_{up,up}=Delta_{down,down}). We show that the robustness to time reversal breaking results from a hidden chiral symmetry which places the system in the BDI topological class with an integer Z invariant. Our work has important implications for the quasi-1D organic superconductors (TMTSF)_2X (X=PF_6, CIO_4) (Bechgaard salts) which have been proposed as triplet superconductors with equal spin pairing (Delta_{up,up},Delta_{down,down} \neq 0, Delta_{up,down}=0) in applied magnetic fields.
description: 4+ pages, 5 figures; some corrections made, results unchanged
Running couplings and unitarity in a 4-derivative scalar field theory
Creators: name: Holdom, Bob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the $β$-functions for the two dimensionless couplings of a 4d renormalizable scalar field theory with cubic and quartic 4-derivative interactions. Both couplings can be asymptotically free in the UV, and in some cases also in the IR. This theory illustrates the meaning of unitarity in the presence of a negative norm state. A perturbative calculation that accounts for the new minus signs shows that the optical theorem is identically satisfied. These minus signs also enter a discussion of tree-level scattering. For a certain setup involving colliding beams of particles we find even more intricate cancellations and quite normal behaviour at high energies. The $β$-functions for the Stuckelberg gauged version of the theory are also obtained.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Photon Number Splitting of Squeezed Light by a Single Qubit in Circuit QED
Creators: name: Moon, Kyungsun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically propose an efficient way to generate and detect squeezed light by a single qubit in circuit QED. By tuning the qubit energy splitting close to the fundamental frequency of the first harmonic mode (FHM) in a transmission line resonator and placing the qubit at the nodal point of the third harmonic mode, one can generate the resonantly enhanced squeezing of the FHM upon pumping with the second harmonic mode. In order to investigate the photon number splitting for the squeezed FHM, we have numerically calculated the qubit absorption spectrum, which exhibits regularly spaced peaks at frequencies separated by twice the effective dispersive shift. It is also shown that adding a small pump field for the FHM makes additional peaks develop in between the dominant ones as well.
TAPAS, a web-based service of atmospheric transmission computation for astronomy
Creators: name: Bertaux, J. L.
name: Lallement, R.
name: Ferron, S.
name: Boone, C.
name: Bodichon, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectra of astronomical targets acquired from ground-based instruments are affected by the atmospheric transmission. The authors and their institutes are developing a web-based service, TAPAS (Transmissions of the AtmosPhere for AStromomical data). This service, freely available, is developed and maintained within the atmospheric ETHER data center. TAPAS computes the atmospheric transmission in the line-of-sight to the target indicated by the user. The user files a request indicating the time, ground location, and either the equatorial coordinates of the target or the Zenith Angle of the line-of sight (LOS). The actual atmospheric profile (temperature, pressure, humidity, ozone content) at that time and place is retrieved from the ETHER atmospheric data base (from a combination of ECMWF meteorological field and other informations), and the atmospheric transmission is computed from LBLRTM software and HITRAN data base for a number of gases: O2, H2O, O3, CO2, and Rayleigh extinction. The first purpose of TAPAS output is to allow identification of observed spectral features as being from atmospheric or astrophysical origin. The returned transmission may also serve for characterizing the spectrometer in wavelength scale and Instrument Line Spectral Function (ILSF) by comparing one observed spectrum of an atmospheric feature to the transmission. Finally, the TOA (Top Of Atmosphere) spectrum may be obtained either by division of the observed spectrum by the computed transmission or other techniques developed on purpose. The obtention of transmissions for individual species allows more potentialities and better adjustments to the data. In this paper, we describe briefly the mechanism of computation of the atmospheric transmissions, and we show some results for O2 and H2O atmospheric absorption. The wavelength range is presently 500-2500 nm. The address is http://ether.ipsl.jussieu.fr/tapas/
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, submitted to Astronomy and Astrophysics
Brief an einen Bruder
Creators: name: Brenner, Susanna
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus

description: Susanna schreibt ihrem Bruder aus der Gefangenschaft im Basler Waisenhaus über ihren seelischen Zustand, ihren Willen zum Gehorsam gegenüber Eltern und Obrigkeit; zu letzterem ermutigt sie auch ihren Bruder.
description: von [Susanna Brenner]
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
The general property of dynamical quintessence field
Creators: name: Gong, Yungui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the general dynamical behaviors of quintessence field, in particular, the general conditions for tracking and thawing solutions are discussed. We explain what the tracking solutions mean and in what sense the results depend on the initial conditions. Based on the definition of tracking solution, we give a simple explanation on the existence of a general relation between $w_ϕ$ and $Ω_ϕ$ which is independent of the initial conditions for the tracking solution. A more general tracker theorem which requires large initial values of the roll parameter is then proposed. To get thawing solutions, the initial value of the roll parameter needs to be small. The power-law and pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson potentials are used to discuss the tracking and thawing solutions. A more general $w_ϕ-Ω_ϕ$ relation is derived for the thawing solutions. Based on the asymptotical behavior of the $w_ϕ-Ω_ϕ$ relation, the flow parameter is used to give an upper limit on $w_ϕ'$ for the thawing solutions. If we use the observational constraint $w_{ϕ0}
description: 11 figures, corrected some typos and presentation improved, PLB in press
ВЛИЯНИЕ ПАРАМЕТРОВ УЛЬТРАЗВУКОГО ОБЛУЧЕНИЯ НА ОПТИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА И ИММЕРСИОННОЕ ПРОСВЕТЛЕНИЕ КОЖИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА IN VIVO
Creators: name: Ю.И. Сурков
name: И.А. Серебрякова
name: А.Н. Башкатов
name: В.В. Тучин
name: Э.А. Генина
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: ультразвук
ОКТ
оптическое просветление

description: В работе представлены результаты экспериментального исследования влияния ультразвукового (УЗ) облучения (на частотах 1 и 3 МГц с плотностью мощности 0.5 2 Вт/см2) на оптические характеристики кожи человека in vivo и на эффективность иммерсионного оптического просветления. Определены параметры ультразвукового облучения кожи, достаточные для наблюдения эффективного оптического просветления с помощью оптической когерентной томографии (ОКТ). Обнаружено, что УЗ облучение с параметрами 1 МГц, 2 Вт/см2 в непрерывном режиме без оптического просветляющего агента увеличило глубину зондирования ОКТ в ~1.3 раза в течение 5 мин. Комбинированное использование УЗ с олеиновой кислотой позволило увеличить оптическую глубину зондирования в среднем в ~ 1.4 раза.
title: Inundation–Desiccation State Prediction for Salt Pans in the Western Pannonian Basin using Remote Sensing, Groundwater, and Meteorological Data
Creators: name: Schauer, Henri Isidor
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Erdbeobachtung
subject: Klima

description: Salt pans are unique wetland ecosystems. In the Austrian Seewinkel region, salt pans are in an increasingly vulnerable state due to groundwater drainage and heightened climatic pressures. It is crucial to model how seasonal and long-term hydrological and climatological variations affect the salt pan dynamics in Seewinkel, yet a comprehensive understanding of the driving processes is lacking. The goal of this study is to develop random forest machine learning models driven by hydrological and meteorological data that allow us to predict in early spring (March) of each year the inundation state in the subsequent summer and fall. We utilize Earth observation data from Landsat 5 (L5), 8 (L8), and 9 (L9) to derive the time series of the inundation state for 34 salt pans for the period 1984–2022. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the groundwater level observed in March is the strongest predictor of the salt pan inundation state in summer and fall. Utilizing local groundwater data yields a Matthews correlation coefficient of 0.59. Models using globally available meteorological data, either instead of or in addition to groundwaterdata, provide comparable results. This allows the global transfer of the approach to comparable ecosystems where no in situ data are available.
Three-loop matching coefficients for heavy flavor-changing currents and the phenomenological applications
Creators: name: Tao, Wei
name: Xiao, Zhen-Jun
name: Zhu, Ruilin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization, we compute the matching coefficients between full Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and NRQCD for the heavy flavor-changing vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar currents up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO). We accomplish the analytical expressions for the three-loop renormalization constants and the corresponding anomalous dimensions for all of the four NRQCD currents with two different heavy flavors. The three-loop QCD corrections to the matching coefficients turn out to be significantly larger than lower order corrections. By employing the scale relation, we obtain the N$^3$LO corrections to the wave functions at the origin for the vector $B_c^*$ meson and the pseudo-scalar $B_c$ meson from the known result for the equal-mass heavy quarkonium in potential NRQCD (pNRQCD). We find large cancellations at the third order between the matching coefficients and the wave functions at the origin, and obtain the convergent decay constants of $B^*_{c}$ and $B_{c}$ up to N$^3$LO. We present the complete perturbative QCD predictions for the decay constants, leptonic decay widths, and branching ratios of the beauty-charmed mesons.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2301.00220
Additional file 13 of The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
name: Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: Sørensen, Per
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 13.
Die Interessenabwägung im Kontext von erneuerbaren Energien und Umweltschutz. Nachhaltigkeitsrelevanz von Erneuerbare-Energie-Anlagen
Creators: name: Riemenschnitter, Leonie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Den Ausgangspunkt dieser Dissertation bildete die im Jahr 2018 normativ verankerte Qualifizierung der Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien und deren Ausbaus als nationales Interesse, wodurch neue, komplexe Fragestellungen in Bezug auf die Lösung von Zielkonflikten im Umweltschutzbereich aufgeworfen wurden. Bei der Neuerrichtung und Erweiterung von Anlagen zur Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien müssen somit Konflikte zwischen verschiedenen ökologischen Interessen gelöst werden. Im Raumplanungs- und Umweltrecht wird bei solchen Wertekollisionen das Rechtsfindungsinstrument der Interessenabwägung herangezogen. Auf Stufe der Interessengewichtung wird hier der gemeinsame Bewertungsmassstab der Nachhaltigkeit neu eingeführt. Die spezifischen Nachhaltigkeitskriterien strukturieren und konkretisieren den Bewertungsprozess resp. die Gewichtung der konfligierenden ökologischen Interessen. Durch die ganzheitliche Betrachtungsweise wird der Gesamtkontext einer Anlage zur Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien in den Bereichen Umwelt, Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft ersichtlich. Damit die angestrebte Energiewende tatsächlich gelingt, müssen Interessenabwägungen in Zukunft vermehrt zugunsten klimarelevanter erneuerbarer Energien entschieden werden. Insofern werden Abwägungsergebnisse in dubio pro climate vorausgesetzt. Mithilfe der sozio-ökologischen Verhältnismässigkeit wird dabei überprüft, wo die Grenze von noch vertretbaren Eingriffen in die natürlichen Ressourcen liegt. In Fällen von übermässigen Umwelteingriffen können Optimierungen mittels Auflagen und Bedingungen (d. h. ökologische Schutzmassnahmen) vorgenommen werden, die mit dem Betrieb einer zu beurteilenden Anlage zur Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien vereinbar sind. Ziel der auf diese Weise konkretisierten Abwägung ist es, ein angemessenes Ergebnis zu erzielen, das insbesondere dem Klimaschutz gebührend Rechnung trägt. Ein Rechtsvergleich des juristischen Umgangs mit Interessenkonflikten im Kontext von erneuerbaren Energien und Umweltschutz zwischen der Schweiz und Hawai’i hat gezeigt, dass der hawaiianische, sehr stark nachhaltig gefärbte Entscheidfindungsprozess zu praxistauglichen «win-win»-Ergebnissen führt. Dem Klimaschutz wird im Rahmen der Bewilligungserteilung von Anlagen zur Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien ein besonders hoher Stellenwert eingeräumt. Der hawaiianische Ansatz zeigt auf, dass eine auf Nachhaltigkeit gerichtete Abwägung im Kontext der Planung von Anlagen zur Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien äusserst erfolgversprechend ist.
description: +UNILU Diss 2022 F3 EL
title: Die unterzeichneten zu einer Generalversammlung des rheinisch-westphälischen Gewerbevereins versammelten Handel- und Gewerbetreibenden und andere Staatsbürger der Königlich-Preußischen Provinzen Rheinland und Westphalen an die Hohe deutsche Nationalversammlung zu Frankfurt am Main zu Handen ihres provisorischen Präsidenten Herrn Freiherrn Heinrich von Gagern; [1848]
title: [Düsseldorf, am 29. Mai 1848]
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gagern, Heinrich von
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Kopftitel. - Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Druck bei Sam. Lucas in Elberfeld. - Denkschrift. - Ohne Angabe der Namen der Unterzeichneten
ВЛИЯНИЕ ПОЛОСЫ ПРОПУСКАНИЯ ФОТОПЛЕТИЗМОГРАФИЧЕСКОГО ДАТЧИКА НА ВОЗМОЖНОСТЬ АНАЛИЗА НИЗКОЧАСТОТНОЙ РЕГУЛЯЦИИ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТОЙ СИСТЕМЫ
Creators: name: А.В.Курбако
name: Д.Д.Кульминский
name: В.С.Хорев
name: О.М.Посненкова
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: фотоплетизмограмма
сердечно-сосудистая система
синхронизация.

description: В ходе работы был сконструирован широкополосный датчик фотоплетизмограммы (ФПГ) и сравнены его характеристики со сертифицированным регистратором ФПГ. Для сравнения технических характеристик был проведен эксперимент по снятию и анализу амплитудно-частотных и спектральных характеристик датчиков. Оценка диагностических способностей датчика производилась по синхронно записанным сигналам ФПГ. Показано влияние полосы пропускания на возможность анализа низкочастотных процессов автономной регуляции.
title: Non-invasive Detection of Peripheral Arterial Disease in the Lower Limb
Creators: name: Suciu, Diana-Madalina
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: Multispectral imaging (MSI) is a novel, non-invasive technique, which can detect tissue reflectance and deliver information regarding tissue oxygenation. The application of spectral imaging in medical care, can lead to development of early-stage diagnosis and monitoring of vascular diseases, such as Peripheral Arterial Disease. Although MSI is known to be widely applicable with a high functionality, many techniques have not been fully validated and require bulky, non-intuitive setup and analysis, hence more research and clinical trials are required. This thesis presents the first step of the development cycle in collaboration with the National Health Service, to create a low-cost, portable device for use in a clinical setting and that can also be transported to housebound patients. The system uses a four-lens multispectral camera and 16 attachable filters available in the visible range of 500 nm - 650 nm, with an LED medical lamp to collect images of a foot before and during arterial occlusion, using a blood pressure cuff inflated at 180 mmHg. A MATLAB program was created and used for calibration, processing of images and implementation of Beer-Lambert function; which delivered the oxygen saturation value. Four wavelengths were chosen as best fit: 520 nm, 540 nm, 610 nm, 640 nm, out of which 520 nm represents the isobestic wavelength, where no variation is seen between the image with and without cuff occlusion. Whereas, the other three wavelengths represent the opposite. The system created and the final results can provide proof of principle regarding the feasibility of the technology presented. Although, the results of the preliminary four filters were not highly conclusive, the methodologies developed provide a promising platform for future optimisation.
2 Briefe an Johann Jakob Spreng
Creators: name: Brenner, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus

description: von Wilhelm Brenner
description: Siegel auf Bl. 1-2
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
ВОЗМОЖНОСТЬ ПОВТОРНОГО ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ РОСТОВЫХ РАСТВОРОВ ЗОЛОТЫХ НАНОЧАСТИЦ
Creators: name: Ю.Д. Гудова
name: А.А. Скапцов
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: плазмонный резонанс
наностержни
золото
ЦТАБ
переработка
синтез
цетилтриметиламмоний бромид

description: Золотые наночастицы имеют широкий спектр биомедицинского применения, в частности, для диагностики и терапии онкологических заболеваний, геномике, биосенсорике. Основным способом получения золотых наночастиц является их выращивание в растворе цетилтриметиламмоний бромида (ЦТАБ), который является токсичным поверхностно-активным веществом, наносящим вред окружающей среде при попадании в почву, сточные воды и мировой океан. В перспективе, повторное использование раствора ЦТАБ позволяет снизить загрязнение окружающей среды и является актуальной задачей. В данной работе были проведены исследования принципов повторного использования очищенных от наночастиц ростовых растворов ЦТАБ.
Brief an Bürgermeister und Rat von Basel
Creators: name: Spreng, Johann Jacob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1755
Subjects: Radikaler Pietismus

description: Spreng legt dem Rat Bericht ab über die Befolgung seiner Anordnungen durch die Geschwister Brenner Befolgung seiner Anordnungen im vergangenen halben Jahr. Die "Jungfrau Brennerin" habe den Gottesdienst sehr fleissig besucht, die drei jungen Brenner-Herren dagegen, da sie alle "kränklich herumschleiche[n]", seltener. Spreng berichtet ebenfalls über die seit dem letzten Oktober im Waisenhaus inhaftierte Elisabeth Mächtig.
description: von Johann Jacob Spreng
description: Auf der unteren Hälfte von 1v ist ein Papierstreifen mit Korrekturen angeklebt, der mit 1a foliiert wurde.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
Coulomb-induced synchronization of intersubband coherences in highly doped quantum wells and the formation of giant collective resonances
Creators: name: Tokman, Mikhail
name: Erukhimova, Maria
name: Wang, Yongrui
name: Belyanin, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many-body Coulomb interactions drastically modify the optical response of highly doped semiconductor quantum wells leading to a merger of all intersubband transition resonances into one sharp peak at the frequency substantially higher than all single-particle transition frequencies. Starting from standard density matrix equations for the gas of pairwise interacting fermions within Hartree-Fock approximation, we show that this effect is due to Coulomb-induced synchronization of the oscillations of coherences of all $N$ intersubband transitions and sharp collective increase in their coupling with an external optical field. In the high doping limit, the dynamics of light-matter interaction is described by the analytic theory of $N$ coupled oscillators which determines new collective normal modes of the system and predicts the frequency and strength of the blueshifted collective resonance.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
Brief mit Zustimmung zum Privileg für die Psalmen an Johann Jakob Spreng
Creators: name: Kanton Bern
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1740

description: Spreng hat für sein Psalmenwerk ein Druckerprivileg auf 20 Jahre beantragt, welches die Kanzlei Bern gutheisst.
description: von der Kanzlei Bern
description: Siegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juni 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
ГЕНОМНЫЕ И ПОСТГЕНОМНЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В ИЗУЧЕНИИ И ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ХЛАМИДИОЗОВ
Creators: name: В.А. Федорова
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: геномные технологии
хламидии
диагностика
математическое моделирование
биоинформатика
молекулярная биология

description: В работе обсуждаются современные достижения в области биологии хламидий – патогенных микроорганизмов, способных вызывать острые и хронические хламидийные инфекции (хламидиозы) животных и человека. Показана определяющая роль современных методов молекулярной биологии, биоинформатики и математического моделирования в прояснении особенностей зоонозного происхождения, таксономического положения, современной классификации и значимости отдельных видов хламидий для этиологии вызываемых ими заболеваний. Представлены краткие сведения о новейших диагностических платформах, пригодных, в том числе, для быстрой идентификации некультивируемых форм возбудителя хламидиоза.
The role of ENSO in understanding changes in Colombia's annual malaria burden by region, 1960–2006
Creators: name: Mantilla Caicedo, Gilma Constanza
name: Oliveros, Hugo
name: Barnston, Anthony G.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Southern oscillation
Public health
Malaria
Malaria--Environmental aspects

description: Malaria remains a serious problem in Colombia. The number of malaria cases is governed by multiple climatic and non-climatic factors. Malaria control policies, and climate controls such as rainfall and temperature variations associated with the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO), have been associated with malaria case numbers. Using historical climate data and annual malaria case number data from 1960 to 2006, statistical models are developed to isolate the effects of climate in each of Colombia's five contrasting geographical regions. Because year to year climate variability associated with ENSO causes interannual variability in malaria case numbers, while changes in population and institutional control policy result in more gradual trends, the chosen predictors in the models are annual indices of the ENSO state (sea surface temperature [SST] in the tropical Pacific Ocean) and time reference indices keyed to two major malaria trends during the study period. Two models were used: a Poisson and a Negative Binomial regression model. Two ENSO indices, two time reference indices, and one dummy variable are chosen as candidate predictors. The analysis was conducted using the five geographical regions to match the similar aggregation used by the National Institute of Health for its official reports. The Negative Binomial regression model is found better suited to the malaria cases in Colombia. Both the trend variables and the ENSO measures are significant predictors of malaria case numbers in Colombia as a whole, and in two of the five regions. A one degree Celsius change in SST (indicating a weak to moderate ENSO event) is seen to translate to an approximate 20% increase in malaria cases, holding other variables constant. Regional differentiation in the role of ENSO in understanding changes in Colombia's annual malaria burden during 1960–2006 was found, constituting a new approach to use ENSO as a significant predictor of the malaria cases in Colombia. These results naturally point to additional needed work: (1) refining the regional and seasonal dependence of climate on the ENSO state, and of malaria on the climate variables; (2) incorporating ENSO-related climate variability into dynamic malaria models.
B_{c} absorption cross sections by nucleons
Creators: name: Akram, Faisal
name: Lodhi, M. A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross sections of $B_{c}$\ absorption by nucleons are calculated in meson-baryon exchange model using hadronic Lagrangian based on SU(4)/SU(5) flavor symmetries. The values of different coupling constants used in the model are obtained from vector meson dominance model, QCD sum rule or SU(4)/SU(5) flavor symmetries. Calculated values of cross sections are found to be significantly different from the previous study in which b-flavored hadron exchange is neglected. These results could be useful in calculating production rate of $B_{c}$ meson in relativistic heavy ion collisions.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures; Results on upsilon suppression are updated and the discussion on the values of cutoff parameter is modified. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1309.2923
Brief an den Rat von Basel : von Matthäus Wertenberg
Creators: name: Wertenberg, Matthäus
name: Basel
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1755

description: Wertenberg bittet den Rat um Verzeihung und Gnade und beteuert, in Zukunft Gehorsam zu leisten in mehreren spezifisch aufgelisteten Punkten.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
ГРАФИЧЕСКИЙ ИНТЕРФЕЙС ДЛЯ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЯ СДВИГОВЫХ ВОЛН В МЯГКИХ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ТКАНЯХ
Creators: name: Е.М. Калинкина
name: А.А. Лисин
name: И.Ю. Демин
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: графический интерфейс
численное моделирование
сдвиговые волны
мягкие биологические ткани

description: Представлена реализация графического интерфейса для решения задачи о численном моделировании сдвиговых волн в мягких биологических тканях. Приведены примеры визуализации распространения фронта сдвиговой волны при различных параметрах среды распространения, задаваемых посредством графического интерфейса
Gutachten der kurpfälzischen Theologen L.C. Mieg und Abraham von Lüls zu Sprengs Psalmenübersetzung
Creators: name: Lüls, Abraham von
name: Mieg, L. C.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1768

description: Der kurpfälzische Reformisten-Kirchenrat hat in Sprengs Psalmenausgabe nichts gefunden, was "wieder die Ähnligkeit des Glaubens der reformirten Kirche streitet", sondern, "so viel den Verstand der Worten, und die teutsche Poesie betrifft, dieselbigen einen mercklichen Vorzug vor anderen Übersetzungen haben".
description: Lesung der Jahreszahl unsicher (1738? 1768? 1798?); im Findbuch steht 1798.
description: Siegel
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Original
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juni 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller
ДИАГНОСТИКА АРТЕРИАЛЬНЫХ СОСУДОВ СПОРТСМЕНОВ МЕТОДОМ ДУПЛЕКСНОГО УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВОГО СКАНИРОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: А. В. Скрипаль
name: А.С. Бахметьев
name: Н.Б. Бриленок
name: С.Ю. Добдин
name: Р.Т. Баатыров
name: А.С. Тихонова
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: диагностика артериальных сосудов
пульсовая волна
дуплексное ультразвуковое сканирование
окклюзионная проба

description: Проведены исследования объемного кровотока артериальных сосудов юных спортсменов, занимающихся интенсивными видами спорта. Проводилась измерения скорости кровотока в максимуме пульсовой волны и диаметр плечевой артерии методом дуплексного ультразвукового сканирования. Показано, что после проведения окклюзионного теста у группы спортсменов среднее значение прироста объемного кровотока уменьшалось на 22%, в то время как у контрольной группы среднее значение прироста объемного кровотока увеличилось на 34%, что свидетельствует о ремоделировании артериальной сосудистой системы юных спортсменов.
Are doctors and nurses associated with coverage of essential health services in developing countries? A cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Kruk, Margaret
name: Prescott, Marta
name: De Pinho, Helen
name: Galea, Sandro
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2009
Subjects: Medical sciences
Public health

description: There is broad policy consensus that a shortage of doctors and nurses is a key constraint to increasing utilization of essential health services important for achieving the health Millennium Development Goals. However there is limited research on the quantitative links between health workers and service coverage rates. We examined the relationship between doctor and nurse concentrations and utilization rates of five essential health services in developing countries. We performed cross-national analyses of low- and middle-income countries by means of ordinary least squares regression with coverage rates of antenatal care, attended delivery, caesarean section, measles immunization, tuberculosis case diagnosis and care for acute respiratory infection as outcomes. Doctor, nurse and aggregate health worker (sum of doctors and nurses) concentrations were the main explanatory variables. Nurses were associated with utilization of skilled birth attendants (P = 0.02) and doctors were associated with measles immunization rates (P = 0.01) in separate adjusted analyses. Aggregate health workers were associated with the utilization of skilled birth attendants (P < 0.01) and measles immunization (P < 0.01). Doctors, nurses and aggregate health workers were not associated with the remaining four services. A range of health system and population-level factors aside from health workers influences coverage of health services in developing countries. However, it is also plausible that health workers who are neither doctors nor nurses, such as clinical officers and community health workers, may be providing a substantial proportion of health services. The human resources for health research agenda should be expanded beyond doctors and nurses.
ДОЗОВЫЕ КОЭФФИЦИЕНТЫ КОНВЕРСИИ ДЛЯ ИЗОТОПОВ ЙОДА В ОРГАНИЗМЕ КРУПНОГО РОГАТОГО СКОТА
Creators: name: М.А. Басова
name: Ю.А. Кураченко
Publisher: name: Методы компьютерной диагностики в биологии и медицине – 2020
Year: 2020
Subjects: радиоактивный йод
коэффициент конверсии
критическая доза
поглощённая доза
щитовидная железа
камерная модель
математическое моделирование
перенос излучений

description: Радиационные аварии сопровождаются выбросом в окружающую среду радиоактивных изотопов, в том числе радионуклидов йода, таких как 131I, 132I, 133I и 135I. Опасность данного ряда изотопов заключается в облучении щитовидной железы. Ранее были проведены расчёты критической дозы в щитовидной железе при экспериментальном кормлении телят и коров 131I, а также получен коэффициент конверсии «Бк => Гр/с». В связи с этим целесообразно исследовать коэффициенты конверсии для остальных изотопов йода.
Additional file 14 of The difference between shorter- versus longer-term psychotherapy for adult mental health disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juul, Sophie
name: Jakobsen, Janus Christian
name: Jørgensen, Caroline Kamp
name: Poulsen, Stig
name: Sørensen, Per
name: Simonsen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 14.
Marian Füssel, Der Preis des Ruhms. Eine Weltgeschichte des Siebenjährigen Krieges 1756–1763. München, Beck 2019
Creators: name: Mann, Michael
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 900 Geschichte, Geografie und Hilfswissenschaften

description: Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
Technically Natural Vacuum Energy at the Tip of a Supersymmetric Teardrop
Creators: name: Williams, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A minimal supersymmetric brane-world model is presented which has: i) zero classical four-dimensional vacuum curvature, despite the large naive vacuum energy due to contributions from Standard Model particles; ii) one-(bulk)-loop quantum corrections to the vacuum energy with a size set by the radius of the extra-dimensional spheroid. These corrections are technically natural because a BPS-like relation between the brane tension and R-charge---which would have preserved (half of) the bulk supersymmetry---is violated by the requirement that the stabilizing R-symmetry gauge flux be quantized. The extra-dimensional geometry is similar to previous rugby-ball geometries, but is simpler in that there is only one brane and so fewer free parameters. Although the sign of the renormalized vacuum energy ends up being the unphysical one for this model (in the limit considered here, where the massive bulk loop is the leading contribution), it serves as an illustrative example of the relevant physics.
Gene Prediction Using Multinomial Probit Regression with Bayesian Gene Selection
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiaobo
name: Wang, Xiaodong
name: Dougherty, Edward R
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A critical issue for the construction of genetic regulatory networks is the identification of network topology from data. In the context of deterministic and probabilistic Boolean networks, as well as their extension to multilevel quantization, this issue is related to the more general problem of expression prediction in which we want to find small subsets of genes to be used as predictors of target genes. Given some maximum number of predictors to be used, a full search of all possible predictor sets is combinatorially prohibitive except for small predictors sets, and even then, may require supercomputing. Hence, suboptimal approaches to finding predictor sets and network topologies are desirable. This paper considers Bayesian variable selection for prediction using a multinomial probit regression model with data augmentation to turn the multinomial problem into a sequence of smoothing problems. There are multiple regression equations and we want to select the same strongest genes for all regression equations to constitute a target predictor set or, in the context of a genetic network, the dependency set for the target. The probit regressor is approximated as a linear combination of the genes and a Gibbs sampler is employed to find the strongest genes. Numerical techniques to speed up the computation are discussed. After finding the strongest genes, we predict the target gene based on the strongest genes, with the coefficient of determination being used to measure predictor accuracy. Using malignant melanoma microarray data, we compare two predictor models, the estimated probit regressors themselves and the optimal full-logic predictor based on the selected strongest genes, and we compare these to optimal prediction without feature selection.
Extractus Rahts Protocolli, Urteil über Matthäus Wertenberg
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1754
Subjects: Wertenberg, Matthäus

description: Wertenberg soll einen Monat im Zuchthaus verbringen, wo er wenigstens einmal pro Woche von Herrn Pfarrer Spreng besucht werden soll.
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Katalogisierung ab Findbuch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire April 2022 Autoptische Ergänzungen zum bestehenden Minimalkatalogisat Helena Müller