cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supramolecular complexes of bambusurils with dialkyl phosphates
Creators: name: Fiala, Tomas
name: Sindelar, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1H NMR spectrometry and X-ray diffraction were used to investigate supramolecular complexes of bambusurils and dialkyl phosphates. It was shown that bambusuril forms external complexes of 1:1 stoichiometry with dialkyl phosphates in chloroform solution. Conversely, a 2:1 complex was observed in the solid state in which each of the opposed macrocycle portals is occupied by one phosphate anion. Exclusive preference of external over inclusion binding of organic phosphates with bambusuril precludes these complexes to be used for the preparation of interlocked structures.
Communique Condemnation of Terrorist Attack Against Cuban Embassy in the US NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: CHAIR OF
THE COORDINATING BUREAU
OF THE NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

COMMUNIQUE OF THE COORDINATING BUREAU OF THE NON -ALIGNED
MOVEMENT  CONDEMNING THE TERRORIST ATTACK AGAINST THE EMBASSY OF
CUBA TO THE UNITED STATES

1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non -Aligned Movement strongly condemns the terrorist attack
perpetrated agai nst the Embassy of Cuba to
An exploration of low carbohydrate dietary intake in endurance athletes: prevalence, knowledge and the potential effect on bone health and remodelling
Creators: name: Raleigh, Conor
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4207
subject: Sports science and exercise

description: BackgroundLow carbohydrate (CHO) diets in endurance athletes have gained attention for potential benefits in supporting metabolic adaptation and body composition. However, recent evidence suggests these diets might negatively affect bone health due to low energy or CHO availability. This thesis examines the prevalence of low CHO diets among elite endurance athletes and their potential impact on bone injuries and remodelling. It also explores athletes’ knowledge and application of dietary recommendations in this regard, and investigates education using online media as a means to improve both.Approach:Three studies were conducted to provide practical outcomes for the Sport Ireland Institute and contribute to scientific literature. The first study uses a bespoke questionnaire to assess the prevalence of low CHO intake and fasted training, and their association with bone injuries. The second study evaluates if an online nutrition education programme can improve nutrition knowledge among adolescent endurance athletes. The third study investigates if the macronutrient composition of a pre?exercise meal affects bone remodelling responses to exercise.Findings:A 28% prevalence of low CHO intake was reported, with athletes showing varying understanding of low CHO diets. A higher prevalence of fasted training use (38%) was identified in this cohort and there was a significant association between this use and bone injury incidence. Those who use fasted training were 1.61 times more likely to have suffered a bone injury in their career versus those who had never used it. A potential deficit in understanding of nutrition and sports nutrition guidelines was also identified in this study. Adolescent athletes scored 55 ± 6.2% on the Nutrition for Sports Knowledge Questionnaire (NSKQ). An online education program improved scores to 62.9 ± 9.1%, retained at 64.1 ± 6.6% after 8 weeks, despite poor engagement. Many athletes did not meet sports nutrition recommendations, under consuming CHO and overconsuming protein, potentially leading to energy deficits. Pre-exercise meals high or low in CHO showed no significant differences in bone resorption and formation markers.Conclusion:Low CHO diets are a controversial topic with potential for misunderstanding among athletes and coaches. Nutrient intake should be periodized according to training and competition demands. Effective communication of nutrition guidelines is crucial in the modern, online media-based world. The impact of low CHO diets on bone health and bone remodelling in endurance athletes warrants investigation due to the high incidence of injuries and poor bone health in this group. No significant differences in bone remodelling were found with short-term low CHO diets, but prolonged low CHO or low energy availability (LEA) may negatively affect bone mass and health.
Communique Support to WHO and Director General NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: CHAIR OF
THE COORDINATING BUREAU
OF THE NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

COMMUNIQUÉ OF THE COORDINATING BUREAU OF THE NON -
ALIGNED MOVEMENT (NAM) IN SUPPORT OF THE WORLD HEALTH
ORGANIZATION (WHO) AND ITS DIRECTOR -GENERAL

1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non -Aligned Movement (NAM) recalls the
Communiques issued on 26 May 2017 and on 25 March 2020, on "The E
องค์ประกอบในการส่งเสริมการจัดการศึกษาเพื่อความยุติธรรมทางสังคมในสถานศึกษาในสามจังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้
Creators: name: ภิรมย์ จีนธาดา, เอกรินทร์ สังข์ทอง, เรชา ชูสุวรรณ
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2020
Subjects: การส่งเสริมการจัดการศึกษา, ความยุติธรรมทางสังคม, สามจังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้, promoting educational management, social justice, three southern border provinces

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 31, 1, 136-147
Communique International Day of Multilaterism and Diplomacy for Peace NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: COMMUNIQUE OF THE COORDINATING BUREAU OF THE NON-
ALIGNED MOVEMENT (NAM) ON THE INTERNATIONAL DAY OF
MULTILATERALISM AND DIPLOMACY FOR PEACE
1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) celebrates the
commemoration of the International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for
Peace, which was established by the General Assembly of the United Nations,
following the adoption of resolution A/RES/73/127, upon initiative of the Movement.
2. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non-Al
Communique Violations and Provocations of Palestinian Territories NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: CHAI R OF
THE CO ORDINATING BURE AU
OF THE NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

COMMUNIQUÉ OF THE COORDINATING BUREAU OF THE NON -ALIGNED
MOVEMENT ON VIOLATIONS AND PROVOCATIONS IN THE OCCUPIED
PALESTINIAN TERRITORY, INCLUDING EAST  JERUSALEM
1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non -Aligned Movement (NAM) considered with gravest
concern recen t developments and the da
Communique Condemnation of Inclusion of Cuba as State Sponsors of Terrorism NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: CHAI R OF
THE CO ORDINATING BURE AU
OF THE NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

COMMUNIQUÉ OF THE COORDINATING BUREAU OF THE NON -ALIGNED
MOVEMENT CONDEMNING THE INCLUSION OF CUBA IN T HE UNILATERAL
LIST OF STATE SPONSOR S OF TERRORISM BY THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA

1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non -Aligned Movement strongly co ndemns  the most recent
inc
SyncX_Thesis_Ethan_Nguyen.pdf
Creators: name: Nguyen, Ethan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This thesis details my research findings in music recommender, duplicated video elimination and Human Computer Interaction together with the design and implementation of SyncX - the music video identification and classification app.
title: Personalizing Human-Agent Interaction Through Cognitive Models
Creators: name: Schürmann, Tim
name: Beckerle, Philipp
Publisher: name: Frontiers Media S.A.
Year: 2024

description: Cognitive modeling of human behavior has advanced the understanding of underlying processes in several domains of psychology and cognitive science. In this article, we outline how we expect cognitive modeling to improve comprehension of individual cognitive processes in human-agent interaction and, particularly, human-robot interaction (HRI). We argue that cognitive models offer advantages compared to data-analytical models, specifically for research questions with expressed interest in theories of cognitive functions. However, the implementation of cognitive models is arguably more complex than common statistical procedures. Additionally, cognitive modeling paradigms typically have an explicit commitment to an underlying computational theory. We propose a conceptual framework for designing cognitive models that aims to identify whether the use of cognitive modeling is applicable to a given research question. The framework consists of five external and internal aspects related to the modeling process: research question, level of analysis, modeling paradigms, computational properties, and iterative model development. In addition to deriving our framework from a concise literature analysis, we discuss challenges and potentials of cognitive modeling. We expect cognitive models to leverage personalized human behavior prediction, agent behavior generation, and interaction pretraining as well as adaptation, which we outline with application examples from personalized HRI.
title: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 88 (2024): KulturGut: aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
title: KulturGut: aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: KulturGut : Aus Der Forschung Des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
Publisher: name: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
Year: 2024

description: Für’s Wort der Raum ist überwunden...6-7
Ebenso schelmisch wie klug...1-5
title: Beam Monitor Calibration for Radiobiological Experiments With Scanned High Energy Heavy Ion Beams at FAIR
Creators: name: Luoni, Francesca
name: Weber, Uli
name: Boscolo, Daria
name: Durante, Marco
name: Reidel, Claire-Anne
name: Schuy, Christoph
name: Zink, Klemens
name: Horst, Felix
Publisher: name: Frontiers Media S.A.
Year: 2024

description: Precise and reliable monitoring of the particle rate is of great importance at accelerator facilities worldwide. In this article we describe the standard beam monitor calibration currently employed at the multi-purpose experimental sites Cave A and Cave M at GSI, where intense highly energetic ion beams are routinely used for a wide variety of experiments. An absolute dose-to-water measurement is performed with an air-filled ionization chamber and transferred into a calibration per primary particle. This is necessary for the raster scanning system used to enable the irradiation of extended fields, required for biophysical experiments in the research fields of particle therapy or space radiation protection. The main focus of this work is to understand through Monte Carlo simulations whether the currently used dosimetry procedure is valid for all the ion species and energies that are provided at GSI Cave A and Cave M by the SIS18 synchrotron and that will be provided by the SIS100 at FAIR. With this aim the detailed geometry of the PTW 30013 Farmer ionization chamber currently used at GSI was implemented in the transport code FLUKA and the beam quality correction factor kQ for different energies and ion species was calculated. Further details about the robustness of the calibration are investigated as well, e.g., appropriate irradiation depth of biological samples. Evidence is presented that for ions above 1 GeV/u the kQ factor decreases due to the density effect, which modifies the water-to-air stopping power ratio at relativistic energies. These findings are of particular importance for future biophysics experiments with ion beams from the SIS100 in the framework of the FAIR project. For energies in the regime of several GeV/u the constant kQ value as used in common practice should be replaced with the energy-dependent correction factor provided in this work.
Bird collisions at an offshore platform in the North Sea
Creators: name: Hüppop, Ommo
name: Hüppop, Kathrin
name: Dierschke, Jochen
name: Hill, Reinhold
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Capsule Collisions with offshore structures in the North Sea could account for the mortality of hundreds of thousands of nocturnally migrating birds. Aims To assess, for the first time, the circumstances of mass fatalities at an offshore structure, including the species involved, their numbers, ages, body conditions and injuries. Methods At an unmanned tall offshore research platform in the southeastern North Sea, bird corpses were collected on 160 visiting days from October 2003 to December 2007. Corpses were identified to species and kinds of injury, ages, and fat and muscle scores were determined. Nocturnal bird calls were recorded, identified to species and quantified. Local and large-scale weather parameters were also considered. Results A total of 767 birds of 34 species, mainly thrushes, European Starlings and other passerines, were found at 45 visits. Most carcasses were in good body condition and young birds were not more affected than adults. Three quarters of 563 examined individuals had collision induced injuries. Birds in poor body condition were less likely to be collision victims than those in good condition. Mass collision events at the illuminated offshore structure coincided with increasingly adverse weather conditions and an increasing call intensity of nocturnal birds. Conclusions Assuming an average of 150 dead birds per year at this single offshore structure and additionally assuming that a considerable proportion of the corpses were not found, we estimate that mortality at the 1000 + human structures in the North Sea could reach hundreds of thousands of birds. Since offshore industrialization will progress and collision numbers at offshore turbines will consequently increase considerably, we recommend reinforced measures to reduce bird strikes at offshore structures, especially in the light of substantial declines in some migrant species.
Simulation Models for Superconducting Components of the Electric Aircraft
Creators: name: Khonya, Ali
name: Noe, Mathias
name: De Sousa, Wescley Tiago Batista
name: Berg, Frederick
name: Cooper, Michael
Publisher: name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Year: 2023

description: In recent decades, a growing focus has been on reducing fossil fuel consumption and minimizing $\mathrm{CO}_2$ emissions in the transportation sector. The aerospace industry, which accounted for more than 2% of global carbon emissions in 2021, has taken measures to address this issue. One promising solution to achieve this objective is the development of fully electric aircraft (FEA). In this regard, superconducting technology offers promising advantages, including compactness, lightweight, and higher efficiency to speed up this transition. This work considers a superconducting propulsion system for an electric aircraft. Among the components, the modeling of resistive superconducting fault current limiter (RSFCL) and superconducting DC cable are studied. These models are simulated by MATLAB programming and SIMULINK, and the results are shown. The models analyze their electrical-thermal behavior in a short short-circuit and in normal operation conditions. Finally, a SIMULINK model containing the fault limiter and cable is simulated, and the results are presented. As a result, different models are compared and suitable designs are presented for both applications.
Communique Convening of Israel Cabinet Golan Hieghts January 2022
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2022

description: CHAI R OF
THE CO ORDINATING BURE AU
OF THE NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

Communique of the Coordinating Bureau of Non -Aligned Movement regarding the
convening of  an Israeli Cabinet meeting  on 26th December 2021 in the Occupied Syrian
Golan
7 January  2022
    The N on-Aligned Movement  Coordinating Bureau  condemn s in the stronges t terms the
convening
Additional file 1 of Expressive language sampling as a source of outcome measures for treatment studies in fragile X syndrome: feasibility, practice effects, test-retest reliability, and construct validity
Creators: name: Abbeduto, Leonard
name: Berry-Kravis, Elizabeth
name: Sterling, Audra
name: Sherman, Stephanie
name: Edgin, Jamie O.
name: McDuffie, Andrea
name: Hoffmann, Anne
name: Hamilton, Debra
name: Nelson, Michael
name: Aschkenasy, Jeannie
name: Thurman, Angela John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Practice Effects Over a 4-Week Interval by Age Group. Table S2. Practice Effects Over a 4-Week Interval by IQ Group. Table S3. Practice Effects Over a 4-Week Interval by ASD Severity Group. Table S4. Test-Retest Reliability over a 4-Week Interval: Bivariate Correlations and Intraclass Correlations by Age Group. Table S5. Test-Retest Reliability over a 4-Week Interval: Bivariate Correlations and Intraclass Correlations by IQ Group. Table S6. Test-Retest Reliability over a 4-Week Interval: Bivariate Correlations and Intraclass Correlations by ASD Severity Group. Table S7. Construct Validity for Conversation by Age Group. Table S8. Construct Validity for Narration by Age Group. Table S9. Construct Validity for Conversation by IQ Group. Table S10. Construct Validity for Narration by IQ Group. Table S11. Construct Validity for Conversation by ASD Severity Group. Table S12. Construct Validity for Narration by ASD Severity Group.
Communique Endorsement of Republic of Uganda to Host NAM Summit NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: CHAIR OF
THE COORDINATING BUREAU
OF THE NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

Communique of the Coordinating Bureau of the Non -Aligned  Movement on
the endorsement of the candidature of the Republic of Uganda to host the XIX
Summit of the Heads o f State and Governmen t of the Non-Aligned Movemen t

New York, 23 January  2020

1. The Mem bers of the  Non-Aligned
Verification and performance test of electric discharge modeling code developed in FEniCS
Creators: name: Jovanović, Aleksandar
name: Loffhagen, Detlef
name: Becker, Markus M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Plasma modeling, FEniCS, verification

description: ABSTRACT: The main goal of this work is to verify a newly developed fluid model code and to test its performance. The code is developed in FEniCS, open-source computing platform for solving partial differential equations by the finite element method. This platform is chosen due to support for symbolic representation of the weak form of partial differential equation, which simplifies problem definition significantly. In addition, it supports parallel processing by using MPI and provides various types of finite elements and numerical solvers. The code is verified by benchmarking and by the method of exact solution. Two benchmark studies, 1) modeling of an axisymmetric positive streamer in air, and 2) modeling of a low pressure glow discharge in argon are presented. The results are compared to the benchmark data in the first, and to the results obtained with a commercial software COMSOL Multiphysics® in the second study. In addition, the method of exact solution for a time of flight experiment is used for verification purpose. In all cases good agreement with the reference data is observed and a similar parallel performance as with COMSOL is achieved. Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft – project number 407462159. (https://www.dpg-verhandlungen.de/year/2020/conference/hannover/part/p/session/7/contribution/3)
description: Funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft – project number 407462159.
Polygenic phenotypic plasticity moderates the effects of severe childhood abuse on depressive symptom severity in adulthood: A 5-year prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Bousman, Chad A.
name: Gunn, Jane M.
name: Potiriadis, Maria
name: Everall, Ian P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective To test the phenotypic plasticity framework using a polygenic approach in a prospective depression cohort of primary care attendees with and without histories of severe childhood abuse. Methods Depressive symptoms were assessed at baseline and annually for 5 years post-baseline using the Primary Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) among 288 adult primary care attendees. Twelve polymorphisms in nine genes were genotyped and polygenic phenotypic plasticity allelic load (PAL) calculated. Linear mixed models assessed differences in depressive symptom severity over the 5-year follow-up period by PAL and history of severe childhood abuse. Results A higher PAL conferred greater depressive symptom severity among those with a history of severe childhood abuse but conferred significantly lower symptom severity among those without this history. Importantly, this interaction withstood adjustments for important covariates (e.g., antidepressant use, comorbid anxiety) and was stable over the 5 years of observation. Conclusions Aligned with the phenotypic plasticity framework, depressive symptom severity was dependent on the interaction between PAL and history of severe childhood abuse in a “for better and for worse” manner. Measures of polygenic phenotypic plasticity, such as ours, may serve as a trait marker of sensitivity to negative and potentially positive environmental influences.
Brasiliensic and isobrasiliensic acids: isolation from Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess. and anti-Helicobacter pylori activity
Creators: name: Lemos, Larissa M. S.
name: Oliveira, Rejane B.
name: Sampaio, Bruno L.
name: Ccana-Ccapatinta, Gari V.
name: Costa, Fernando B. Da
name: Martins, Domingos T. O.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The occurrence of chromanone derivatives has been noticed as a distinctive feature of the genus Calophyllum (Calophyllaceae). Previous studies have demonstrated that the extract of the stem bark of Calophyllum brasiliense and its chromanone-rich fractions show anti-ulcer activity in murine gastric ulcer models. In this work, brasiliensic and isobrasiliensic acids, the two main compounds of the n-hexane extract of the stem bark extract of C. brasiliense, were isolated by flash chromatography using silica gel impregnated with silver nitrate and their structures were elucidated by NMR techniques and mass spectrometry. 13C NMR data is available for the first time for both compounds. Brasiliensic and isobrasiliensic acids showed good in vitro bacteriostatic activity against Helicobacter pylori, and are responsible, at least in part, for the bacteriostatic anti-H. pylori activity of the n-hexane extract of the stem bark of C. brasiliense.
Communique Group of Non Aligned States Parties to the NPT December 2021
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2021

description: CHAIR OF
THE COORDINATING BUREAU
OF THE NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

Communique  by the Group of Non -Aligned State s Parties to the NPT
Way Forward for the Convening of the tenth Review Conference of the NPT in 2022
29 December 2021

1. The Group of the Non -Aligned State s Parties to the Treaty on the Non -Proliferation of
Nuclear  Weapons (NPT) reaffir
Communique International Campaign Against Cuba NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: CHAIR OF
THE COORDINATING BUREAU
OF THE NON- ALIGNED MOVEMENT

NAM Communiqué on the international campaign against Cuba

1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non- Aligned Movement strongly condemns the
international campaign organized in recent days with the purpose of destabilizing the Republic of Cuba and undermining i ts Government, the constituti
Communique Passing Away of Dr Martin Khor NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: CHAIR OF
THE COORDINATING BUREAU
OF THE NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

COMMUNIQUÉ OF THE COORDINATING BUREAU OF THE NON -ALIGNED
MOVEMENT (NAM) ON THE PASSING AWAY OF DR. MARTIN KHOR, FORMER
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE SOUTH CENTRE

1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non -Aligned Movement (NAM) is profoundly
saddened at the passing away of Mr. Martin Khor, form
Communique Hostilities between Armenia and Azerbaijan July 2020
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2020

description: 1
 CHAIR OF
THE COORDINATING BUREAU
OF THE NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

COMMUNIQUE OF THE COORDINATING BUREAU OF THE
NON -ALIGNED MOVEMENT

The N AM Member States strongly condemn the recent armed attack by the armed forces
of Armenia, with the use of artillery, against the positions of the armed forces of
Azerb aijan along the international
Marine litter within the European Marine Strategy Framework Directive.
Creators: name: Galgani, F.
name: Hanke, G.
name: Werner, S.
name: De Vrees, L.
Publisher: name: UNESCO/IOC
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Marine plastics
subject: Marine litter
subject: Plastics
subject: Marine Strategy Framework Directive
subject: Parameter Discipline::Environment::Anthropogenic contamination

description: There have been numerous anthropogenic-driven changes to our planet in the last half-century. One of the most evident changes is the ubiquity and abundance of litter in the marine environment. The EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD, 2008/56/EC) establishes a framework within which EU Member States shall take action to achieve or maintain good environmental status (GES) of their marine waters by 2020. GES is based on 11 qualitative descriptors as listed in Annex I of the MSFD. Descriptor 10 (D 10) concerns marine litter. As a follow-up to the related Commission Decision on criteria and methodological standards (2010/477/EU) in which 56 indicators for the achievement of GES are proposed, the EC Directorate-General for the Environment, on the request of the European Marine Directors, established a Technical Subgroup on Marine Litter (TSG ML) under the Working Group on GES. The role of TSG ML is to support Member States through providing scientific and technical background for the implementation of MSFD requirements with regard to D 10. Started in 2011, TSG ML provides technical recommendations for the implementation of the MSFD requirements for marine litter. It summarizes the available information on monitoring approaches and considers how GES and environmental targets could be defined with the aim of preventing further inputs of litter to, and reducing its total amount in, the marine environment. It also identifies research needs, priorities and strategies in support of the implementation of D 10. The work of TSG ML also focuses on the specification of monitoring methods through the development of monitoring protocols for litter in the different marine compartments, and for microplastics and litter in biota. Further consideration is being given to monitoring strategies in general and associated costs. Other priorities include the identification of sources of marine litter and a better understanding of the harm caused by marine litter.
Communique Illegal Israeli Annexation of oPt NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: COMMUNIQUE OF THE COORDINATING BUREAU OF THE
NON-ALIGNED MOVEMENT ON ILLEGAL ISRAELI ANNEXATION
PLANS IN THE OCCUPIED PALESTINIAN TERRITORY
1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) in New York considered
the critical developments and deteriorating situation in the Occupied Palestinian Territory,
including East Jerusalem, due to the ongoing illegal policies and practices by Israel, the
occupying Power, even in this time of the COVID-19 crisis, including escalating colon
Communique Rejection of Denial of Visa of Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: Permanent Miss ion of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the United Nations

622 Third Ave New York, NY 10017   ny.mfa .gov.ir    Tel:+1(212)687 -2020   Fax:+1(212)867 -7086   E -mail: Iran@un.int

Communique of the Coordinating Bureau of the Non -Aligned
Movement (NAM ) rejecting the denial of issuance of entry visa by
the United States to the Minister for Foreign Affairs of   the Islamic
Republic of Iran

1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non-Aligned Mo vement (NAM ) recalls
pa
Decisions, Learning and Games: You've Got To Have Freedom.
Creators: name: Della Penna, Nicolas
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2022

description: Maintaining a subject's freedom to decide imposes structure and constraints on learning systems that aim to guide those decisions. Two natural sources from which subjects can learn to make good decisions are past experiences and advice from others. Both are affected by the subject's freedom to ultimately act as they wish, giving rise to learning theoretic and game theoretic repercussions respectively. To study the effect of past experiences, we extend the standard bandit setting: after the algorithm chooses an action, the subject may actually carry out a different action. This is then observed along with the reward. Algorithms whose choice of action is mediated by the subject can gain from awareness of the subject's actual actions, which we term compliance awareness. We present algorithms that take advantage of compliance awareness, while maintaining worst case regret bounds up to multiplicative constants. We study their empirical finite sample performance on synthetic data and simulations using real data from clinical trials. To study the effect of advice of others, we consider the literature on incentives for multiple experts by a decision maker that will take an action and receive a reward about which the experts may have information. Existing mechanisms for multiple experts are known not to be truthful, even in the limited sense of myopic incentive compatibility, unless the decision maker renounces their ability to always take on the best ex-post action and commits to a randomized strategy with full support. We present a new class of mechanisms based on second price auctions that maintain the subject's freedom. Experts submit their private information, and the algorithm auctions off the rights to a share of the reward of the subject, who then has freedom to pick the action they desire after observing the submitted information. We show several situations in which existing mechanisms fail and this one succeeds. We also consider strategic limitations of this mechanism beyond the myopic setting that arise due to complementary information between experts, and practical considerations in its implementation in real institutions. We conclude by considering a natural hybrid setting, where a sequence of subjects make decisions and each can receive advice from a fixed set of experts that the mechanism seeks to incentivize. The model for this setting is extremely general, having as special cases standard, compliance aware and contextual bandits, as well as decision markets. We present a novel practical market structure for this setting that incentivizes exploration, information revelation, and aggregation with selfish experts.
Evaluation of inter-observer agreement when using a clinical respiratory scoring system in pre-weaned dairy calves
Creators: name: S Buczinski
name: C Faure
name: S Jolivet
name: A Abdallah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: AIM: To determine inter-observer agreement for a clinical scoring system for the detection of bovine respiratory disease complex in calves, and the impact of classification of calves as sick or healthy based on different cut-off values. METHODS: Two third-year veterinary students (Observer 1 and 2) and one post-graduate student (Observer 3) received 4 hours of training on scoring dairy calves for signs of respiratory disease, including rectal temperature, cough, eye and nasal discharge, and ear position. Observers 1 and 2 scored 40 pre-weaning dairy calves 24 hours apart (80 observations) over three visits to a calf-rearing facility, and Observers 1, 2 and 3 scored 20 calves on one visit. Inter-observer agreement was assessed using percentage of agreement (PA) and Kappa statistics for individual clinical signs, comparing Observers 1 and 2. Agreement between the three observers for total clinical score was assessed using cut-off values of ≥4, ≥5 and ≥6 to indicate unhealthy calves. RESULTS: Inter-observer PA for rectal temperature was 0.68, for cough 0.78, for nasal discharge 0.62, for eye discharge 0.63, and for ear position 0.85. Kappa values for all clinical signs indicated slight to fair agreement (<0.4), except temperature that had moderate agreement (0.6). The Fleiss’ Kappa for total score, using cut-offs of ≥4, ≥5 and ≥6 to indicate unhealthy calves, was 0.35, 0.06 and 0.13, respectively, indicating slight to fair agreement. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: There was important inter-observer discrepancies in scoring clinical signs of respiratory disease, using relatively inexperienced observers. These disagreements may ultimately mean increased false negative or false positive diagnoses and incorrect treatment of cases. Visual assessment of clinical signs associated with bovine respiratory disease needs to be thoroughly validated when disease monitoring is based on the use of a clinical scoring system.
Communique Covid 19 NAM
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: COMMUNIQUE OF THE COORDINATING BUREAU OF THE NON -
ALIGNED MOVEMENT (NAM) ON THE COVID -19 PANDEMIC.

1. The Coordinating Bureau of the Non -Aligned Movement  (NAM) expresses
its concern over the rapid spread of the COVID -19, which poses a major
challenge to humanity. The World Health Organization (WHO) has stated that
it is through solidarity and cooperation among States and the international
community that the coronavirus can be contained, and this pandemic
defeated. In that regard
18th Summit Baku Declaration
Creators: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Publisher: name: Non-Aligned Movement
Year: 2024

description: 1 
  

BAKU DECLARATION

of the 18th Summit of Heads of State and Government of the Non-Aligned Movement
(NAM)

Baku, Azerbaijan
25 - 26 October 2019

We, the Heads of State and Government, gathered at the 18th Summit of Heads of State and
Government of the Non-Aligned Movement, in Baku, the Republic of Azerbaijan, on 25-26 October 2019, under the theme "Upholding the Bandung Principles to ensure concerted and
adequate response to the challenges of contempo rary world", undertook a
Innovation Can Make Rural Manufacturers More Resilient
Creators: name: Wojan, Tim
name: Wojan, Tim
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Production Economics
subject: rural manufacturers
subject: innovation
subject: marketing

description: Does the degree of innovation make a difference in the survival of rural manufacturers? To answer this question, ERS researchers examined a set of manufacturing plants that were surveyed in 1996 and again in 2013. Compared to a representative sample of all rural manufacturing plants, the long-lived plants were more likely to be substantive innovators and less likely to be non-innovators.
Optimization of electrochemical performance of NMC cathode via adjacent synthesis and test protocols
Creators: name: Krüger, Svitlana
name: Saruhan, Bilge
name: Guney, Emre
name: Neslihan, Yuca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In this work, the cathode powders having Ni-rich Core/Mnrich Shell have been synthesized via a cost efficient and easy controlled process that is built on a two-step co-precipitation method by optimization of process parameters under steady performance tests.
title: 01_0820
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Weight balancing on boundaries
Creators: name: Barba, Luis
name: Cheong, Otfried
name: Dobkins, Michael
name: Fleischer, Rudolf
name: Kawamura, Akitoshi
name: Korman, Matias
name: Okamoto, Yoshio
name: Pach, János
name: Tang, Yuan
name: Tokuyama, Takeshi
name: Verdonschot, Sander
Publisher: name: Journal of Computational Geometry
Year: 2022

description: Given a polygonal region containing a target point (which we assume is the origin), it is not hard to see that there are two points on the perimeter that are antipodal, that is, whose midpoint is the origin. We prove three generalizations of this fact. (1) For any polygon (or any compact planar set) containing the origin, it is possible to place a given set of weights on the boundary so that their barycenter (center of mass) coincides with the origin, provided that the largest weight does not exceed the sum of the other weights. (2) On the boundary of any 3-dimensional compact set containing the origin, there exist three points that form an equilateral triangle centered at the origin. (3) For any $d$-dimensional bounded convex polyhedron containing the origin, there exists a pair of antipodal points consisting of a point on a $\lfloor d/2 \rfloor$-face and a point on a $\lceil d/2\rceil$-face.
description: Journal of Computational Geometry, Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022)
title: 03_0461
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
The Discovery of Agriculture.pdf
Creators: name: Forrester, Rochelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This paper is written to question the widespread belief among anthropologists that pre-historic hunter gatherers knew about agriculture long before agriculture began to be practised. The paper suggests gradually accumulating human knowledge led to the development of agriculture rather than population pressure, favourable mutations or convenient climate, all of which would have occurred at various times long before agriculture was developed, without leading to the discovery of agriculture.
Establish a Digital Footprint for Your Public.pdf
Creators: name: Ebrahim, Nader Ale
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Education
subject: 130108 Technical, Further and Workplace Education
subject: 160506 Education Policy
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Twitter is a social media site created in 2006 that gives you a chance to share quick thoughts using not more than 140 characters in a post. It’s a great way to share your current research, publications and links to achieve maximum publicity. Twitter assist you to stay current with the literature and new developments in your field of interest. Here is my suggestion for improving your research impact and visibility by utilizing Twitter.
สภาพการดำเนินงานและแนวทางการพัฒนาการสอนงานของสถานศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐานในสามจังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้
Creators: name: วันซาวีลา เบ็ญลาเตะ, เรชา ชูสุวรรณ, เอกรินทร์ สังข์ทอง, นิเลาะ แวอุเซ็ง
Publisher: name: สำนักวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์ วิทยาเขตปัตตานี
Year: 2020
Subjects: ระบบการสอนงาน, สถานศึกษาขั้นพื้นฐาน, จังหวัดชายแดนภาคใต้, coaching system, elementary school, southern border provinces

description: วารสารวิทยบริการ มหาวิทยาลัยสงขลานครินทร์, 31, 1, 148-156
Glossar Künstliche Intelligenz für die interdisziplinär vernetzte Arbeitsforschung
Creators: name: Richter, Dennis
name: Bernhard-Skala, Christian
name: Kinkel, Steffen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Arbeitsforschung
Künstliche Intelligenz
Glossar

description: Das vorliegende KI-Glossar ist ein gemeinsames Produkt aus der Mitte der Regionalen Kompetenzzentren der Arbeitsforschung.Es wurde von zahlreichen Akteuren in den regionalen Kompetenzzentren der Arbeitsforschung und dem Begleitforschungsprojekt CoCo – Connect & Collect erstellt. Es verfolgt den Anspruch, technische Begriffe aus der Welt der Künstlichen Intelligenz mit den Dimensionen der Arbeitsforschung Mensch, Organisation und Technik in Verbindung zu bringen und schafft so eine Verständigungsgrundlage für die notwendige Kommunikation zwischen Wissenschaftler:innen, Praktiker:innen,Sozial- und Tranferpartner:innen sowie Politiker:innen bei der Entwicklung und Implementierung von KI in Betrieben.

Herausgegeben von Dennis Richter, Christian Bernhard-Skala und Steffen Kinkel unter Mitarbeit Regionaler Kompetenzzentren der Arbeitsforschung und des Begleitforschungsprojekts CoCo – Connect & Collect.

Bei den BMBF-geförderten Regionalen Kompetenzzentren der Arbeitsforschung handelt es sich um Forschungsverbünde, die Innovationen für die Arbeitswelt im digitalenund nachhaltigen Wandel entwickeln und gestalten. Dies geschieht nicht allein aus der Wissenschaft heraus, sondern in einem Verbund aus Wissenschaft, Wirtschaft,Sozial- und Transferpartnern entlang unterschiedlicher Schwerpunktthemen wie etwa Künstliche Intelligenz, Gesundheit, Führung und Kreislaufwirtschaft.

Die herausgebenden Projekte “KARL- Künstliche Intelligenz für Arbeit und Lernen in der Region Karlsruhe” und „CoCo – Connect & Collect – KI-gestützte Cloud für die interdisziplinäre vernetzte Forschung und Innovation für die Zukunftsarbeit“ werden durch das Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) im Programm„Zukunft der Wertschöpfung – Forschung zu Produktion, Dienstleistung und Arbeit“ gefördert und vom Projektträger Karlsruhe (PTKA) betreut (Förderkennzeichen: KARL: 02L19C250; CoCo: 02L19C000 ff).