cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM6 of An assessment of the multifactorial profile of steroid-metabolizing enzymes and steroid receptors in the eutopic endometrium during moderate to severe ovarian endometriosis
Creators: name: G. Anupa
name: Sharma, Jai
name: Roy, Kallol
name: Jayasree Sengupta
name: Debabrata Ghosh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Tissue steroid hormone concentration (pmol/mg protein) in endometrium of patients with and without endometriosis.
Highly Efficient Blue Host-Free and Host-Guest Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Carbene-Metal-Amides
Creators: name: Conaghan, Patrick J.
name: Matthews, Campbell S. B.
name: Chotard, Florian
name: Jones, Saul T. E.
name: Greenham, Neil C.
name: Bochmann, Manfred
name: Credgington, Dan
name: Romanov, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbene-metal-amide type photoemitters based on CF$_3$-substituted carbazolate ligands show sky-blue to deep-blue photoluminescence from charge-transfer excited states. They are suitable for incorporation into organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) by thermal vapour deposition techniques, either embedded within a high-triplet-energy host, or used host-free. We report high-efficiency OLEDs with emission ranging from yellow to blue (Commission Internationale de l'Éclairage (CIE) coordinates from [0.35, 0.53] to [0.17, 0.17]). The latter show a peak electroluminescence external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 20.9 $\%$ in a polar host. We observe that the relative energies of CT and $^{3}$LE states influence the performance of deep-blue emission from carbene-metal-amide materials. We report prototype host-free blue devices with peak external quantum efficiency of 17.3 $\%$, which maintain high performance at brightness levels of 100 cd m$^{-2}$.
Possible Photometric Evidence of Ejection of Bullet Like Features in the Relativistic Jet source SS433
Creators: name: Chakrabarti, Sandip K.
name: Pal, S.
name: Nandi, A.
name: Anandarao, B. G.
name: Mondal, Soumen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SS433 is well-known for its precessing twin jets having optical bullets inferred through {\it spectroscopic} observation of $H_α$ lines. Recently, Chakrabarti et al. (2002) described processes which may be operating in accretion disk of SS433 to produce these bullets. In a recent multi-wavelength campaign, we find sharp rise in intensity in time-scales of few minutes in X-rays, IR and radio waves through {\it photometric} studies. We interpret them to be possible evidence of ejection of bullet-like features from accretion disks.
description: 9 latex pages with five figures
title: Dianella :
title: Guidelines for the Conduct of Tests for Distinctness, Uniformity and Stability.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: New Varieties of Plants
Flax-Lily

description: The purpose of these guidelines (“Test Guidelines”) is to elaborate the principles contained in the General Introduction (document TG/1/3), and its associated TGP documents, into detailed practical guidance for the harmonized examination of distinctness, uniformity and stability (DUS) and, in particular, to identify appropriate characteristics for the examination of DUS and production of harmonized variety descriptions.
(Co)inductive Proof Systems for Compositional Proofs in Reachability Logic
Creators: name: Rusu, Vlad
name: Nowak, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reachability Logic is a formalism that can be used, among others, for expressing partial-correctness properties of transition systems. In this paper we present three proof systems for this formalism, all of which are sound and complete and inherit the coinductive nature of the logic. The proof systems differ, however, in several aspects. First, they use induction and coinduction in different proportions. The second aspect regards compositionality, broadly meaning their ability to prove simpler formulas on smaller systems, and to reuse those formulas as lemmas for more complex formulas on larger systems. The third aspect is the difficulty of their soundness proofs. We show that the more induction a proof system uses, and the more specialised is its use of coinduction (with respect to our problem domain), the more compositional the proof system is, but the more difficult its soundness proof becomes. We also briefly present mechanisations of these results in the Isabelle/HOL and Coq proof assistants.
description: In Proceedings FROM 2019, arXiv:1909.00584
Linking Smallholder Rural Producers to High-Value Markets: The Role of Technical Assistance and Credit
Creators: name: Digal, Larry N.
name: Digal, Larry N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: credit
subject: small-scale producers
subject: technical assistance
subject: value chain

description: Smallholder rural producers face many challenges in supplying their products to high-value markets. While these markets usually off er higher prices compared to the traditional market, they also set stricter requirements in terms of quality, volume, delivery, and packaging. For farmers to meet these standards and to achieve a higher income, they need to improve production practices and achieve a higher level of efficiency, not only in production but also in marketing. However, these changes require significant capital investments. This paper examines the role of technical assistance and credit in developing high-value chains that involve smallholder producers. Two cases are presented to illustrate the importance of both credit and technical assistance in linking smallholder producers to modern value chains. Technical assistance and credit are important but need not be directed to the production node of the chain to be effective. Marketing intermediaries can also be financed to develop linkages and to facilitate market access. It is clear, however, that credit and technical assistance will be most effective when directed towards meeting the requirements of the market. It is therefore critical that any assistance in credit, production, or marketing is treated as an investment to meet market demand.
Hadronic Cross-sections in two photon Processes at a Future Linear Collider
Creators: name: Godbole, R. M.
name: De Roeck, A.
name: Grau, A.
name: Pancheri, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this note we address the issue of measurability of the hadronic cross-sections at a future photon collider as well as for the two-photon processes at a future high energy linear $e^+e^-$ collider. We extend, to higher energy, our previous estimates of the accuracy with which the \gamgam\ cross-section needs to be measured, in order to distinguish between different theoretical models of energy dependence of the total cross-sections. We show that the necessary precision to discriminate among these models is indeed possible at future linear colliders in the Photon Collider option. Further we note that even in the $e^+e^-$ option a measurement of the hadron production cross-section via \gamgam processes, with an accuracy necessary to allow discrimination between different theoretical models, should be possible. We also comment briefly on the implications of these predictions for hadronic backgrounds at the future TeV energy $e^+e^-$ collider CLIC.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures, LaTeX. Added an acknowledgement
Review of the Financial Environment for Agricultural Producers in Armenia
Creators: name: Kasarjyan, Milada
name: Kasarjyan, Milada
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: International Development
subject: agricultural finance
subject: supply chains

description: The lack of collateral prevents small-scale farm producers and processors from accessing commercial credit. Th is negatively affects farm productivity and product quality, limits the export potential of products, and prevents further development of the food supply chain. This paper reviews the financial environment for small-scale agricultural producers in Armenia. It reveals that only a limited number of institutions, mainly NGOs, were involved in lending for agricultural purposes. However, the loans often require collateral and are seldom accessible to small-scale producers. Th e paper provides suggestions and policy recommendations for improving the financial environment for agricultural producers in Armenia in order to support the development of food supply chains in the country.
Effects of recurrent rainfall shocks on poverty and income distribution in rural Ecuador
Creators: name: Llerena Pinto, María Cristhina
name: Mirzabaev, Alisher
name: Qaim, Matin
Publisher: name: Center for Development Research (ZEF)
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: rainfall shocks
subject: income
subject: poverty
subject: agriculture
subject: Ecuador
subject: ddc:300
subject: ddc:330
subject: ddc:333.7

description: Climate change is associated with an increasing frequency of extreme weather events, which can severely reduce people’s welfare, especially in the Global South. Here, we analyse the impacts of rainfall shocks – including lacking and excessive rains – on economic and social outcomes, using micro-level panel data from rural Ecuador. We employ high-resolution climate data and georeferenced household survey data covering 2013 to 2019 to examine how single and repeated rainfall shocks affect income, poverty, and income distribution. Panel data regression models with household fixed effects show that rainfall shocks reduce per capita income by 9% on average. The income losses are larger for poor than for non-poor households. Two consecutive rainfall shocks have stronger negative income effects, especially among the poor, who have limited resilience capacity and lack the resources to recover quickly. Our estimates suggest that a second rainfall shock reduces the income among the poor by more than 50%. Recurrent rainfall shocks also increase the poverty rate, the poverty gap, and poverty severity. These results highlight the need to consider social heterogeneity of climate change impacts in research and policymaking to understand and enhance people’s climate resilience.
Resources, Policies, and Agricultural Productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Fuglie, Keith O.
name: Rada, Nicholas E.
name: Fuglie, Keith O.
name: Rada, Nicholas E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: national agricultural research systems
subject: technology adoption
subject: returns to research
subject: structural adjustment
subject: total factor productivity (TFP)
subject: CGIAR
subject: international agricultural research.

description: Agricultural productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) remains low and is falling farther behind other regions of the world. Although agricultural output growth in the region has accelerated since the 1990s, this has been primarily due to resource expansion rather than to higher productivity. Yet there is evidence that agricultural productivity growth has improved in some countries. Enhanced productivity is correlated with investments in agricultural research, wider adoption of new technologies, and policy reforms that have strengthened economic incentives to farmers. Many of the technological improvements have come from the Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) centers. Benefits from the CGIAR in SSA are estimated to be over $6 for each $1 invested. Returns to national agricultural research are also robust, at least for large countries. But overall investment in agricultural research has remained low, and increases in research capacity will likely be necessary to significantly accelerate agricultural growth in the region. Other constraints to agricultural productivity include government policies that reduce earnings in the farm sector, the spread of the HIV/AIDS virus, and armed conflict within and between countries.
South America’s Contribution to World Food Markets: GTAP Projections to 2030
Creators: name: Anderson, Kym
name: Strutt, Anna
name: Anderson, Kym
name: Strutt, Anna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Global economy-wide model projections
subject: Asian economic growth and structural change
subject: South-South trade
subject: booming sector economics
subject: food security

description: If rapid growth in the global economic importance of some emerging economies continues to be strongest in natural resource-poor Asian economies, so too will be the growth in that region’s demand for imports of primary products, to the on-going benefit of natural resource-rich countries. This paper projects global trade patterns over the next two decades in the course of economic development and structural changes. The GTAP model and Version 8 of the GTAP database are used, together with supplementary data and growth forecasts from a range of sources. The baseline projection from 2007 to 2030 assumes trade-related policies do not change in each region but that agricultural land, extractable mineral resources, population, skilled and unskilled labour, capital and real GDP grow at exogenously-inserted rates. That core projection of the world economy is compared with a number of alternative scenarios. Implications for South American versus other natural resource-abundant economies are highlighted.
description: Revision of a paper presented at the IATRC/IAAE Pre-Congress Symposium on Globalization, Macroeconomic Imbalances, and South America as the World’s Food Basket, Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil, 18 August 2012.
Supplementary document for A Self-Adaptive Metasurface Platform Based on Computer Vision - 5277562.pdf
Creators: name: Yu, Qian
name: Zheng, Yi Ning
name: Gu, Ze
name: Liu, Jia
name: Liang, Yu Chen
name: Li, Lin Zhou
name: Zhang, Xin Ge
name: Jiang, Wei Xiang
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Some supplemental materials
Creep failure of honeycombs made by rapid prototyping
Creators: name: Seiler, P. E.
name: Tankasala, H. C.
name: Fleck, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Additive manufacture and rapid prototyping are versatile methods for the generation of lattice materials for applications in the creep regime. However, these techniques introduce defects that can degrade the macro-scopic creep strength. In the present study, the uniaxial tensile response of two-dimensional PMMA lattices is measured in the visco-plastic regime: tests are performed at 100C which is slightly below the glass transition temperature T g of PMMA. Both as-manufactured defects (Plateau borders and strut thickness variation) and as-designed defects (missing cell walls, solid inclusions, and randomly perturbed joints) are introduced. The dispersion in macroscopic strength is measured for relative densities in the range of 0.07 to 0.19. It is observed that initial failure of the lattice is diffuse in nature: struts fail at a number of uncorrelated locations, followed by the development of a single macroscopic crack transverse to the loading direction. In contrast, the same PMMA lattice fails in a correlated, brittle manner at room temperature. An FE study is performed to gain insight into the diffuse failure mode and the role played by as-manufactured defects, including the dispersion in tensile strength of individual struts of the lattice. A high damage tolerance to as-designed defects is observed experimentally: there is negligible knock-down in strength due to the removal of cell walls or to the presence of solid inclusions. These findings aid the design and manufacture of damage tolerant lattices in the creep regime.
description: 30 pages, 11 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1904.10362
MOESM5 of Variation of growth characteristics of pneumococcus with environmental conditions
Creators: name: Tóthpál, Adrienn
name: Desobry, Katherine
name: Shreyas S. Joshi
name: Wyllie, Anne
name: Weinberger, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Growth curves for wild type and capsule knockout of a serotype 10A strain.
Native Grassland Conversion: the Roles of Risk Intervention and Switching Costs
Creators: name: Miao, Ruiqing
name: Hennessy, David A.
name: Feng, Hongli
name: Miao, Ruiqing
name: Hennessy, David A.
name: Feng, Hongli
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: conservation tillage
subject: crop insurance policy
subject: irreversibility
subject: native grassland
subject: sodbusting.

description: We develop a real option model of the irreversible native grassland conversion decision. Upon plowing, native grassland can be followed by either a permanent cropping system or a system in which land is put under cropping (respectively, grazing) whenever crop prices are high (respectively, low). Switching costs are incurred upon alternating between cropping and grazing. The effects of risk intervention in the form of crop insurance subsidies are studied, as are the effects of cropping innovations that reduce switching costs. We calibrate the model by using cropping return data for South Central North Dakota from 1989 to 2012. Simulations show that a risk intervention that offsets 20% of a cropping return shortfall increases the sod-busting cost threshold, below which native sod will be busted, by 41% (or $43.7/acre). Omitting cropping return risk across time underestimates this sod-busting cost threshold by 23% (or $24.35/acre), and hence underestimates the native sod conversion caused by crop production.
Inclusive Menopause Digital Story 06
Creators: name: Turpin, Holly
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: Digital story created as part of the Inclusive Menopause Charnwood project.Charnwood Health and Wellbeing Partnership and Loughborough University have joint efforts with the ambition to make Charnwood a Menopause Inclusive Community. This study explored the issue through generating stories from those with lived experience to better understand the needs and issues around menopause.Holly Turpin, a Doctoral Researcher and University Teacher from the Storytelling Academy at Loughborough University, facilitated this digital storytelling workshop. Members of the community shared their stories, and storyboarded what images they would like to accompany their audio recorded stories. Following this, Holly created the final digital stories using the materials created in the workshop.All images used with permission.
title: Dianella :
title: Directrices para la ejecución del examen de la distinción, la homogeneidad y la estabilidad.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
New Varieties of Plants
Flax-Lily

description: La finalidad de estas directrices (“directrices de examen”) es elaborar los principios que figuran en la Introducción General (documento TG/1/3) y sus documentos TGP conexos, con objeto de que sirvan de orientación práctica y detallada para el examen armonizado de la distinción, homogeneidad y estabilidad (DHE) y en particular, para identificar los caracteres apropiados para el examen DHE y producir descripciones armonizadas de variedades.
TENDENCIES RELATED TO THE PRODUCTION OF RASPBERRIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Creators: name: Klјajic, Natasa
name: Vukovic, Predrag
name: Arsić, Slavica
name: Klјajic, Natasa
name: Vukovic, Predrag
name: Arsić, Slavica
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: raspberry
subject: production
subject: economic importance

description: Raspberry for its biological characteristics, economic importance, agro-ecological, technological, organizational and other requirements, the market value of the product, as well as very high interdependence and interdependence between the various phases of reproductive cycle, specific fruit species. He is one of the most important types of berries in the world, and is one of the most profitable crops in the overall crop production. By production volume, Serbia is among the leading producers of raspberries, and its economic significance is very high level of market sells and market competitiveness of the European Union. Accordingly, the paper presents the production season in the Republic of Serbia for the period 2000-2010 its average, minimum and maximum of values in production, changes in rates and coefficients of variation.
description: Original scientific paper
Additional file 7 of Loss of BRCA1 leads to an increase in epidermal growth factor receptor expression in mammary epithelial cells, and epidermal growth factor receptor inhibition prevents estrogen receptor-negative cancers in BRCA1-mutant mice
Creators: name: Burga, Laura N
name: Hu, Hai
name: Juvekar, Ashish
name: Tung, Nadine M
name: Troyan, Susan L
name: Hofstatter, Erin W
name: Wulf, Gerburg M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 5
MEASURING THE COMMUNICATION EFFECTS OF SALES PROMOTION IN A FOOD COMPANY
Creators: name: Mesaros, Ines
name: Dokic, Nenad
name: Penic, Mirjana
name: Mesaros, Ines
name: Dokic, Nenad
name: Penic, Mirjana
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: sales promotion
subject: metric conjoint analysis
subject: food company

description: Consumer targeted sales promotion activities, especially discounts and complimentary products, are frequently pursued in food industry. Their fundamental goal is to boost sales over a given period, with short-term effects. However, studying literature dealing with effects of sales promotion, one will find controversies not only concerning expected economic effects of sales promotion, but also regarding unexpected economic impact of sales promotion on brand image, which is the communication goal of promotion itself. If some of the brand damage effects suggested in one part of literature were accepted as possible, this would result in adverse effect of sales promotion in comparison to other marketing communication tools. All of the above warns of the need to very carefully plan sales promotion activities undertaken by a food company, which requires the possibility of measuring communication effects of sales promotion. This article presents a method of measuring communication effects of sales promotion using the metric conjoint analysis technique on the example of a dairy product.
description: Original scientific paper
Additional file 8 of Loss of BRCA1 leads to an increase in epidermal growth factor receptor expression in mammary epithelial cells, and epidermal growth factor receptor inhibition prevents estrogen receptor-negative cancers in BRCA1-mutant mice
Creators: name: Burga, Laura N
name: Hu, Hai
name: Juvekar, Ashish
name: Tung, Nadine M
name: Troyan, Susan L
name: Hofstatter, Erin W
name: Wulf, Gerburg M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 6
MOESM4 of Variation of growth characteristics of pneumococcus with environmental conditions
Creators: name: Tóthpál, Adrienn
name: Desobry, Katherine
name: Shreyas S. Joshi
name: Wyllie, Anne
name: Weinberger, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Growth curves for wild type and capsule knockout of a serotype 15B strain.
MOESM5 of An assessment of the multifactorial profile of steroid-metabolizing enzymes and steroid receptors in the eutopic endometrium during moderate to severe ovarian endometriosis
Creators: name: G. Anupa
name: Sharma, Jai
name: Roy, Kallol
name: Jayasree Sengupta
name: Debabrata Ghosh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Endometrial transcript and protein expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors in patients with and without endometriosis.
THE CHALLENGES OF RURAL AREAS IN SERBIA PROMISING TOURIST ACTIVITIES
Creators: name: Milenkovic, Svetislav
name: Utvic, Svetlana
name: Milenkovic, Svetislav
name: Utvic, Svetlana
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: rural
subject: space
subject: challenge
subject: tourism
subject: development

description: Challenges of rural areas in Serbia are complex categories, so the work set itself a goal to show how these challenges can help its people interested, which are still developing tourism within the region. In order to prove all, work have to use qualitative and quantitative social science methodology with emphasis on induction, conversion multiplier, surveys in the statistical models. With such methodology, work, has distinct hypotheses: · If the rural areas of each country carries a multi-purpose economic dependence, then the rural areas of Serbia must accept tourism as a positive economic challenge, and · Tourism in rural areas, if there is a guaranteed capacity of tolerance, must provide rural area to be feedback of its successful economic development. Work, emphasizing challenges of rural areas in tourist activity, has to give results compatible with evidence of field research and indicate directions of tourism development in Serbia rural areas.
description: Original scientific paper
Signatures of high energy protons in pulsar winds
Creators: name: Amato, E.
name: Guetta, D.
name: Blasi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resonant cyclotron absorption model is very successful in describing particle acceleration in plerions. A sensible prediction of this model is the presence of a substantial amount of relativistic protons in pulsar winds. Although difficult to detect, these protons may show up through their interactions either with the photons in the plerion environment or with the thermal gas in the supernova ejecta. Inelastic proton-proton (p-p) collisions are expected to be very effective in young objects, resulting in a copious production of neutral and charged pions. Charged pions produced during the first few hundred years after the supernova explosion may have time to decay into muons, whose subsequent decay may provide an additional source of electrons and positrons in these nebulae, that sums up to the pulsar input. These secondary leptons evolve just as the pairs in the pulsar wind, and signatures of their presence could be found, in principle, even in the synchrotron spectrum of older objects. p-p collisions may remain fairly efficient even in moderately old objects resulting in the production of TeV gamma-rays and neutrinos. We apply our calculations to the case of the Crab Nebula, the best studied plerion insofar, and find that existing data already allow to infer interesting constraints on the physical properties of the Crab pulsar wind.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures, accepted for pubblication in A&A
Microwave probing of bulk dielectrics using superconducting coplanar resonators in distant-flip-chip geometry
Creators: name: Wendel, Lars
name: Engl, Vincent T.
name: Untereiner, Gabriele
name: Ebensperger, Nikolaj G.
name: Dressel, Martin
name: Farag, Ahmed
name: Ubl, Monika
name: Giessen, Harald
name: Scheffler, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dielectric measurements on insulating materials at cryogenic temperatures can be challenging, depending on the frequency and temperature ranges of interest. We present a technique to study the dielectric properties of bulk dielectrics at GHz frequencies. A superconducting coplanar Nb resonator is deposited directly on the material of interest, and this resonator is then probed in distant-flip-chip geometry with a microwave feedline on a separate chip. Evaluating several harmonics of the resonator gives access to various probing frequencies, in the present studies up to 20 GHz. We demonstrate the technique on three different materials (MgO, LaAlO3, and TiO2), at temperatures between 1.4 K and 7 K.
MOESM1 of MIA-Sig: multiplex chromatin interaction analysis by signal processing and statistical algorithms
Creators: name: Kim, Minji
name: Zheng, Meizhen
name: Tian, Simon
name: Lee, Byoungkoo
name: Chuang, Jeffrey
name: Ruan, Yijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Overview of distance test, comparison of computational and experimental null distribution, and summary statistics. Figure S2. Characteristics of original, significant, and insignificant complexes. Figure S3. Effects of the entropy filter. Figure S4. Ideas behind the MIA-Sig TAD calling algorithm. Figure S5. Statistics of TAD and gap sizes called by MIA-Sig and Insulation Score. Figure S6. Comparison of TADs and gaps by MIA-Sig and Insulation Score. Figure S7. Inter-TAD binomial test. Figure S8. Overview of enrichment test for RNAPII ChIA-Drop data. Figure S9. Comparison of significant and insignificant RNAPII complexes. Figure S10. Annotation of fragment as an active promoter, inactive promoter, or non-promoter. (DOCX 3001 KB)
Additional file 9 of Loss of BRCA1 leads to an increase in epidermal growth factor receptor expression in mammary epithelial cells, and epidermal growth factor receptor inhibition prevents estrogen receptor-negative cancers in BRCA1-mutant mice
Creators: name: Burga, Laura N
name: Hu, Hai
name: Juvekar, Ashish
name: Tung, Nadine M
name: Troyan, Susan L
name: Hofstatter, Erin W
name: Wulf, Gerburg M
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 7
THE INDEXING APPROACH IN MEASURING OF SUSTAINABLE SOCIETY
Creators: name: Saric, Radojica
name: Jelocnik, Marko
name: Popovic, Vesna
name: Saric, Radojica
name: Jelocnik, Marko
name: Popovic, Vesna
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: sustainability
subject: Sustainable Society Index
subject: quantitative-comparative analysis
subject: Serbia

description: Sustainable society is a society that has ability to maintain a balance between economic, social and ecological processes, or states, over the time period, in order to meet, as current as well as future needs of the population. This is a complex and multidisciplinary concept, which requires establishment of appropriate indexes for measuring of a society sustainability level. Sustainable Society Index (SSI) is considered as one of the most recognized indexes for measuring the sustainability level of a society. In the paper is presented the model of Sustainable Society Index by defining its basic characteristics and trends, parallely with quantitative-comparative analysis of the SSI value at the global level as well as at the level of the Republic of Serbia and neighbouring countries.
description: Original scientific paper
Inclusive Menopause Digital Story 04
Creators: name: Turpin, Holly
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: Digital story created as part of the Inclusive Menopause Charnwood project.Charnwood Health and Wellbeing Partnership and Loughborough University have joint efforts with the ambition to make Charnwood a Menopause Inclusive Community. This study explored the issue through generating stories from those with lived experience to better understand the needs and issues around menopause.Holly Turpin, a Doctoral Researcher and University Teacher from the Storytelling Academy at Loughborough University, facilitated this digital storytelling workshop. Members of the community shared their stories, and storyboarded what images they would like to accompany their audio recorded stories. Following this, Holly created the final digital stories using the materials created in the workshop.All images used with permission.
Properties of Accretion Shock Waves in Viscous Flows Around Black Holes
Creators: name: Chakrabarti, Sandip K.
name: Das, Santabrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accretion flows having low angular momentum and low viscosity can have standing shock waves. These shocks arise due to the presence of multiple sonic points in the flow. We study the region of the parameter space in which multiple sonic points occur in viscous flows in the absence of cooling. We also separate the parameter space in regions allowing steady shocks and oscillating shocks. We quantify the nature of two critical viscosities which separate the flow topologies. A post-shock region being hotter, it emits harder X-rays and oscillating shocks cause oscillating X-ray intensities giving rise to quasi-periodic oscillations. We show that with the increase in viscosity parameter, the shock always moves closer to the black hole. This implies an enhancement of the quasi-periodic oscillation frequency as viscosity is increased
description: 30 pages with 13 figures (MNRAS, in press)
Explaining SDN Failures via Axiomatisations
Creators: name: Caltais, Georgiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work introduces a concept of explanations with respect to the violation of safe behaviours within software defined networks (SDNs) expressible in NetKAT. The latter is a network programming language that is based on a well-studied mathematical structure, namely, Kleene Algebra with Tests (KAT). Amongst others, the mathematical foundation of NetKAT gave rise to a sound and complete equational theory. In our setting, a safe behaviour is characterised by a NetKAT policy which does not enable forwarding packets from ingress to an undesirable egress. Explanations for safety violations are derived in an equational fashion, based on a modification of the existing NetKAT axiomatisation.
description: In Proceedings FROM 2019, arXiv:1909.00584
CROSS DOCKING IMPLEMENTATION IN DISTRIBUTION OF FOOD PRODUCTS
Creators: name: Vasiljevic, Dragan
name: Stepanovic, Miroslav
name: Manojlovic, Oliver
name: Vasiljevic, Dragan
name: Stepanovic, Miroslav
name: Manojlovic, Oliver
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: distribution strategy
subject: cross doking performance factors
subject: trading chain
subject: case study
subject: process improvement.

description: The research domain of this paper is food distribution improvement using the logistic concept of cross docking. The study purpose is to explore, analyse and demonstrate effects of cross docking implementing in business trading company and the factors influencing to implementation effectivness, as well. The metodology used in the study includes the actual logistics and supply chain management literature review and the real-world study with the concept implementation. Thе main achieved results are that under defined circumstances cross docking can be suitable tool for food distribution improvement and valuable for the company’s competitivness increasing. The validity of the cross docking implementation is reflected in multiple (direct and indirect) benefits not only for the company, but also for the whole supply chain.
description: Original scientific paper
Feedback from Intra-Cluster Supernovae on the ICM in Cooling Flow Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Domainko, Wilfried
name: Gitti, Myriam
name: Schindler, Sabine
name: Kapferer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of heating and metal enrichment from supernovae (SNe) residing between galaxies on the Intra-Cluster Medium (ICM). Recent observations indicate that a considerable fraction (~20 %) of the SN Ia parent stellar population in galaxy clusters is intergalactic. By considering their effect on the relaxed progenitors of cooling flow clusters we propose that intra-cluster SNe can act as a distributed heating source which may influence the initial stages of the formation of cooling flows. We investigate the increase in cooling time as a function of the energy input supplied by SNe and their assumed spatial distribution, and conclude that intra-cluster SNe represent a heating source which in some clusters can cause a delay of the formation of cooling flows. This would imply that some cooling flows are younger than previously thought. We also discuss the impact that a large population of intra-cluster SNe could have on the chemical evolution of the ICM in cooling flow clusters.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in A&A Letters
Extrapolation of the Zalpha-Expansion and Two--Loop Bound--State Energy Shifts
Creators: name: Jentschura, Ulrich D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum electrodynamic (QED) effects that shift the binding energies of hydrogenic energy levels have been expressed in terms of a semi-analytic expansion in powers of Zalpha and ln[(Zalpha)^{-2}], where Z is the nuclear charge number and alpha is the fine-structure constant. For many QED effects, numerical data are available in the domain of high Z where the Zalpha expansion fails. In this Letter, we demonstrate that it is possible, within certain limits of accuracy, to extrapolate the Zalpha-expansion from the low-Z to the high-Z domain. We also review two-loop self-energy effects and provide an estimate for the problematic nonlogarithmic coefficient B_60.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, Phys. Lett. B, in press
MOESM1 of MIA-Sig: multiplex chromatin interaction analysis by signal processing and statistical algorithms
Creators: name: Kim, Minji
name: Zheng, Meizhen
name: Tian, Simon
name: Lee, Byoungkoo
name: Chuang, Jeffrey
name: Ruan, Yijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Overview of distance test, comparison of computational and experimental null distribution, and summary statistics. Figure S2. Characteristics of original, significant, and insignificant complexes. Figure S3. Effects of the entropy filter. Figure S4. Ideas behind the MIA-Sig TAD calling algorithm. Figure S5. Statistics of TAD and gap sizes called by MIA-Sig and Insulation Score. Figure S6. Comparison of TADs and gaps by MIA-Sig and Insulation Score. Figure S7. Inter-TAD binomial test. Figure S8. Overview of enrichment test for RNAPII ChIA-Drop data. Figure S9. Comparison of significant and insignificant RNAPII complexes. Figure S10. Annotation of fragment as an active promoter, inactive promoter, or non-promoter.
POTENTIALS AND LIMITATIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TOURISM IN VOJVODINA
Creators: name: Boskovic, Tatjana
name: Tomic, Radovan
name: Tomic, Danilo
name: Boskovic, Tatjana
name: Tomic, Radovan
name: Tomic, Danilo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Rural tourism
subject: resources
subject: potentials
subject: limitations
subject: Vojvodina

description: The natural attractiveness of rural areas in Vojvodina is a good basis for a rural tourism development. However, the available natural resource base is not sufficient to ensure the rapid and successful development of tourism in rural areas in Vojvodina. In this process all available resources need to be activated. The human and financial resources for rural tourism development in the region of Vojvodina are the subject of this research. The aim of this research is to determine the condition of existing resources and propose measures for their improvement.
description: Review Article
Additional file of The indole-3-carbinol cyclic tetrameric derivative CTet inhibits cell proliferation via overexpression of p21/CDKN1A in both estrogen receptor-positive and triple-negative breast cancer cell lines
Creators: name: De Santi, Mauro
name: Galluzzi, Luca
name: Lucarini, Simone
name: Paoletti, Maria Filomena
name: Fraternale, Alessandra
name: Duranti, Andrea
name: De Marco, Cinzia
name: Fanelli, Mirco
name: Zaffaroni, Nadia
name: Brandi, Giorgio
name: Magnani, Mauro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file of The indole-3-carbinol cyclic tetrameric derivative CTet inhibits cell proliferation via overexpression of p21/CDKN1A in both estrogen receptor-positive and triple-negative breast cancer cell lines
MOESM2 of MIA-Sig: multiplex chromatin interaction analysis by signal processing and statistical algorithms
Creators: name: Kim, Minji
name: Zheng, Meizhen
name: Tian, Simon
name: Lee, Byoungkoo
name: Chuang, Jeffrey
name: Ruan, Yijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Review history.
Polar and phase domain walls with conducting interfacial states in a Weyl semimetal MoTe2
Creators: name: Huang, Fei-Ting
name: Lim, Seong Joon
name: Singh, Sobhit
name: Kim, Jinwoong
name: Zhang, Lunyong
name: Kim, Jae-Wook
name: Chu, Ming-Wen
name: Rabe, Karin M.
name: Vanderbilt, David
name: Cheong, Sang-Wook
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Much of the dramatic growth in research on topological materials has focused on topologically protected surface states. While the domain walls of topological materials such as Weyl semimetals with broken inversion or time-reversal symmetry can provide a hunting ground for exploring topological interfacial states, such investigations have received little attention to date. Here, utilizing in-situ cryogenic transmission electron microscopy combined with first-principles calculations, we discover intriguing domain-wall structures in MoTe2, both between polar variants of the low-temperature(T) Weyl phase, and between this and the high-T high-order topological phase. We demonstrate how polar domain walls can be manipulated with electron beams and show that phase domain walls tend to form superlattice-like structures along the c axis. Scanning tunneling microscopy indicates a possible signature of a conducting hinge state at phase domain walls. Our results open avenues for investigating topological interfacial states and unveiling multifunctional aspects of domain walls in topological materials.
description: 6 figures
Combined VERITAS and NuSTAR observations of the gamma-ray binary HESS J0632+057
Creators: name: Prado, Raul R.
name: Hailey, Charles
name: Mandel, Shifra
name: Mori, Kaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HESS J0632+057 is a gamma-ray binary composed of a compact object and a Be star, with an orbital period of about 315 days. The actual nature of its non-thermal emission, spanning from radio to very-high-energy (VHE, >100 GeV) gamma-rays, is currently unknown. In this contribution we will present the results of a set of simultaneous observations performed by the NuSTAR X-ray telescope and the VERITAS observatory. The combination of hard X-rays (3-30 keV) and VHE gamma-rays (0.1-5 TeV) provide valuable information for the understanding of the radiative processes occurring in the system. The spectral energy distributions (SED) derived from the observations are used to probe the pulsar scenario, in which the system is powered by a rapidly rotating neutron star. The non-thermal emission is produced by the particles accelerated at the shock formed by the collision of the pulsar and stellar winds. As a results of the model fitting, we constrain the relation between the pulsar spin-down luminosity and the magnetization of the pulsar wind.
description: Proceedings of the 36th Iinternational Cosmic Ray Conference, 2019, Madison, WI, USA