cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Musculoskeletal pains and cardiovascular autonomic function in the general Northern Finnish population
Creators: name: Oura, Petteri
name: Hautala, Arto
name: Kiviniemi, Antti
name: Auvinen, Juha
name: Puukka, Katri
name: Tulppo, Mikko
name: Huikuri, Heikki
name: SeppĂ¤Nen, Tapio
name: Karppinen, Jaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Summary of outcome variables. (DOCX 27 kb)
Supported Membranes on Chemically Structured and Rough Surfaces
Creators: name: Swain, Peter
name: Andelman, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general linear response description of membrane adhesion at rough or chemically structured surfaces. Our method accounts for non-local Van der Waals effects and contains the more approximate (and local) Deryagin approach in a simple limit. Specializing to supported membranes we consider the effects of substrate structure on the membrane adhesion energy and configuration. Adhesion is usually less favorable for rough substrates and the membrane shape tends to follow that of the surface contours. Chemical patterning, however, favors adhesion with the membrane configuration being out of phase with the surface structure. Finally, considering a surface indented with `V'-shaped trenches, we show that our approach is in fair agreement with an exact numerical solution.
description: 21 pages, 7 ps figures, submitted to PRE
Andrena Fabricius 1775
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena

description: Andrena (incertae sedis) antilibanotica Wood, 2020
 Material examined: TURKEY: Gaziantep, 20 km E Gaziantep, 600 m, 12.vi.1979, 1♀, leg. C. Holzschuh & F. Resal, OÖLM; Halfeti (Birecik), 30.v.1998, 1♀, leg. M. Snižek, OÖLM; Halfeti env., 3–5.v.1994, 3♀, leg. M. Halada, OÖLM; Hakkâri, Beytüşşebap, 25.v.1988, 1♁, 11♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM; Hakkâri, 5 km N Oramar [river], 1450 m, 11.vi.1981, 2♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM; Şemdinli, Hakkâri, 1700 m, 12.vi.1981, 1♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM; Birecik / Urfa, 22.v.1983, 1♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM; Gaziantep: Nizip, 27.v.1978, 1♀, leg. M. Schwarz, OÖLM; Urfa [Şanlıurfa], 2.vi.1968, 2♀, leg. J. Gusenleitner, OÖLM; Urfa: Urfa Umgbg. [Şanlıurfa], 31.v.1965, 3♀, leg. M. Schwarz, OÖLM.
 Distribution: Syria, Turkey *, Iran (Wood & Monfared 2022).
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
Chemical Abundance Analysis of Tucana III, the Second $r$-process Enhanced Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxy
Creators: name: Marshall, J. L.
name: Hansen, T.
name: Simon, J. D.
name: Li, T. S.
name: Bernstein, R. A.
name: Kuehn, K.
name: Pace, A. B.
name: DePoy, D. L.
name: Palmese, A.
name: Pieres, A.
name: Strigari, L.
name: Drlica-Wagner, A.
name: Lidman, C.
name: Nagasawa, D. Q.
name: Bertin, E.
name: Brooks, D.
name: Buckley-Geer, E.
name: Burke, D. L.
name: Rosell, A. Carnero
name: Kind, M. Carrasco
name: Carretero, J.
name: Cunha, C. E.
name: D'Andrea, C. B.
name: da Costa, L. N.
name: De Vicente, J.
name: Desai, S.
name: Doel, P.
name: Eifler, T. F.
name: Flaugher, B.
name: Fosalba, P.
name: Frieman, J.
name: García-Bellido, J.
name: Gaztanaga, E.
name: Gerdes, D. W.
name: Gruendl, R. A.
name: Gschwend, J.
name: Gutierrez, G.
name: Hartley, W. G.
name: Hollowood, D. L.
name: Honscheid, K.
name: Hoyle, B.
name: James, D. J.
name: Kuropatkin, N.
name: Maia, M. A. G.
name: Menanteau, F.
name: Miller, C. J.
name: Miquel, R.
name: Plazas, A. A.
name: Sanchez, E.
name: Santiago, B.
name: Scarpine, V.
name: Schubnell, M.
name: Serrano, S.
name: Sevilla-Noarbe, I.
name: Smith, M.
name: Suchyta, E.
name: Swanson, M. E. C.
name: Tarle, G.
name: Wester, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a chemical abundance analysis of four additional confirmed member stars of Tucana III, a Milky Way satellite galaxy candidate in the process of being tidally disrupted as it is accreted by the Galaxy. Two of these stars are centrally located in the core of the galaxy while the other two stars are located in the eastern and western tidal tails. The four stars have chemical abundance patterns consistent with the one previously studied star in Tucana III: they are moderately enhanced in $r$-process elements, i.e. they have $ \approx +$0.4 dex. The non-neutron-capture elements generally follow trends seen in other dwarf galaxies, including a metallicity range of 0.44 dex and the expected trend in $α$-elements, i.e., the lower metallicity stars have higher Ca and Ti abundance. Overall, the chemical abundance patterns of these stars suggest that Tucana III was an ultra-faint dwarf galaxy, and not a globular cluster, before being tidally disturbed. As is the case for the one other galaxy dominated by $r$-process enhanced stars, Reticulum II, Tucana III's stellar chemical abundances are consistent with pollution from ejecta produced by a binary neutron star merger, although a different $r$-process element or dilution gas mass is required to explain the abundances in these two galaxies if a neutron star merger is the sole source of $r$-process enhancement.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures; accepted by ApJ
Additional file 2: of Musculoskeletal pains and cardiovascular autonomic function in the general Northern Finnish population
Creators: name: Oura, Petteri
name: Hautala, Arto
name: Kiviniemi, Antti
name: Auvinen, Juha
name: Puukka, Katri
name: Tulppo, Mikko
name: Huikuri, Heikki
name: SeppĂ¤Nen, Tapio
name: Karppinen, Jaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Predictor and covariate variables of the regression models. (DOCX 24 kb)
Additional file 5: of Identification of sequence variants associated with severe microtia-astresia by targeted sequencing
Creators: name: Wang, Pu
name: Wang, Yibei
name: Fan, Xinmiao
name: Liu, Yaping
name: Fan, Yue
name: Liu, Tao
name: Chen, Chongjian
name: Zhang, Shuyang
name: Chen, Xiaowei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Results of gene-based, low-frequency variant association tests. For the low-frequency variants (MAF < 0.01 in the 1KG Project), the SKAT-O method was used to explore whether the burden of these variants in any of the tested genes was higher in microtia patients compared with controls, with significance level = 7.81 × 10− 4. (DOCX 20 kb)
Allocating a fixed cost across decision making units with explicitly considering efficiency rankings
Creators: name: Li, Feng
name: Yan, Zeyu
name: Zhu, Qingyuan
name: Yin, Miao
name: Kou, Gang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Pharmacology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Fixed cost allocation (FCA) is one of the most important applications of the data envelopment analysis (DEA). Numerous studies on this problem have appeared in the literature in the last two decades; however, almost all of them are based on either efficiency invariance or efficiency maximization, both of which focus mainly on efficiency scores. It is notable that the efficiency score is more an intermediate indicator and the corresponding efficiency ranking is actually the main focus. Motivated by this observation, this paper aims to propose a new approach for allocating the fixed cost across decision making units (DMUs) based on efficiency ranking. To this end, the efficiency ranking intervals are explicitly determined by taking allocated costs and feasible weights into account. The results indicate that each DMU can be ranked at any position ranging from the best one to the worst n, and there are fixed cost allocation schemes that can determine the best efficiency ranking of one for each individual DMU simultaneously under a set of common weights. Furthermore, we define a new comprehensive satisfaction degree based on the interval of the upper and lower bounds of the allocated costs. Then, we generate the final allocation scheme using an iterative procedure to maximize the satisfaction degree across all DMUs. Finally, the proposed approach is applied to a classic numerical example from prior literature and an empirical study from the real world to illustrate its usefulness and efficacy.
Strong Evidence that the Galactic Bulge is Shining in Gamma Rays
Creators: name: Macias, Oscar
name: Horiuchi, Shunsaku
name: Kaplinghat, Manoj
name: Gordon, Chris
name: Crocker, Roland M.
name: Nataf, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is growing evidence that the Galactic Center Excess identified in the $\textit{Fermi}$-LAT gamma-ray data arises from a population of faint astrophysical sources. We provide compelling supporting evidence by showing that the morphology of the excess traces the stellar over-density of the Galactic bulge. By adopting a template of the bulge stars obtained from a triaxial 3D fit to the diffuse near-infrared emission, we show that it is detected at high significance. The significance deteriorates when either the position or the orientation of the template is artificially shifted, supporting the correlation of the gamma-ray data with the Galactic bulge. In deriving these results, we have used more sophisticated templates at low-latitudes for the $\textit{Fermi}$ bubbles compared to previous work and the three-dimensional Inverse Compton (IC) maps recently released by the ${\tt GALPROP}$ team. Our results provide strong constraints on Millisecond Pulsar (MSP) formation scenarios proposed to explain the excess. We find that an $\textit{admixture formation}$ scenario, in which some of the relevant binaries are $\textit{primordial}$ and the rest are formed $\textit{dynamically}$, is preferred over a primordial-only formation scenario at $7.6σ$ confidence level. Our detailed morphological analysis also disfavors models of the disrupted globular clusters scenario that predict a spherically symmetric distribution of MSPs in the Galactic bulge. For the first time, we report evidence of a high energy tail in the nuclear bulge spectrum that could be the result of IC emission from electrons and positrons injected by a population of MSPs and star formation activity from the same site.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures, V2: Minor changes to match submitted version, V3: matches JCAP published version
Field theory of self-avoiding walks in random media
Creators: name: Izyumov, A. V.
name: Samokhin, K. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the analogy with the quantum mechanics of a particle propagating in a {\em complex} potential, we develop a field-theoretical description of the statistical properties of a self-avoiding polymer chain in a random environment. We show that the account of the non-Hermiticity of the quantum Hamiltonian results in a qualitatively different structure of the effective action, compared to previous studies. Applying the renormalisation group analysis, we find a transition between the weak-disorder regime, where the quenched randomness is irrelevant, and the strong-disorder regime, where the polymer chain collapses. However, the fact that the renormalised interaction constants and the chiral symmetry breaking regularisation parameter flow towards strong coupling raises questions about the applicability of the perturbative analysis.
description: RevTeX, 9 pages; accepted for publication in J. Phys. A
Andrena (Leimelissa) ermolenkoi Osytshnjuk 1984
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena ermolenkoi

description: Andrena (Leimelissa) ermolenkoi Osytshnjuk, 1984
 Material examined: TURKEY: Kars, 10 km E Karakurt, 1460 m, 31.v.1988, 20♁, 7♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM; Kars, 15 km E Karakurt, 1460 m, 2.vi.1988, 1♁, 1♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM; Kars, 10 km E Karakurt, 1500 m, 28.v.1983, 5♁, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM; Erçek / Van, 9.vi.1977, 1♁, 1♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM; Karakurt / Arastal, 23.v.1975, 1♁, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM.
 Distribution: Turkey * and Armenia (Osytshnjuk et al. 2008).
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
Asymptotic factorisation of form factors in two-dimensional quantum field theory
Creators: name: Delfino, G.
name: Simonetti, P.
name: Cardy, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the scaling operators in the conformal limit of a two-dimensional field theory have massive form factors which obey a simple factorisation property in rapidity space. This has been used to identify such operators within the form factor bootstrap approach. A sum rule which yields the scaling dimension of such operators is also derived.
description: 11 pages, latex
Limits on tan beta in SU(5) GUTs with Gauge-Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Hamidian, H.
name: Huitu, K.
name: Puolamaki, K.
name: Zhang, D. -X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By considering the constraints from nucleon decay we obtain upper limits on tan beta in generalized supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified theories with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. We find that the predicted values of tan beta in these models are mostly inconsistent with the constraints from nucleon decay.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure, uses REVTeX and epsf
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0657
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0657, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0657, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Extended Phase Space Thermodynamics of Black Holes in Massive Gravity
Creators: name: Pradhan, Parthapratim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the extended phase space thermodynamics of black holes in massive gravity. Particularly, we examine the critical behaviour of this black hole using the extended phase space formalism. Extended phase space in a sense that in which the cosmological constant should be treated as a thermodynamic pressure and its conjugate variable as a thermodynamic volume. In this phase space, we derive the black hole equation of state, the critical pressure, the critical volume and the critical temperature at the critical point. We also derive the critical ratio of this black hole. Moreover, we derive the black hole reduced equation of state in terms of the reduced pressure, the reduced volume and the reduced temperature. Furthermore, we examine the Ehrenfest equations of black holes in massive gravity in the extended phase space at the critical point. We show that the Ehrenfest equations are satisfied of this black hole and the black hole encounters a second order phase transition at the critical point in the said phase space. This is re-examined by evaluating the Pregogine-Defay ratio~($\varPi$). We determine the value of this ratio is $\varPi=1$. The outcome of this study is completely analogous to the nature of liquid-gas phase transition at the critical point. This investigation also further gives us the profound understanding between the black hole of massive gravity with the liquid-gas system.
description: Accepted for publication in Modern Physics Letters A (MPLA)
Fermion zero-modes of a new constrained instanton in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory
Creators: name: Klinkhamer, F. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-consistent Ansaetze are presented for the left- and right-handed isodoublet fermion zero-modes of the constrained instanton Istar in the vacuum sector of euclidean SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory. These left- and right-handed fermion wave functions do not coincide and, most likely, have maxima at different positions. This may be important for the fermion zero-mode contribution to the euclidean 4-point Green's function in chiral Yang-Mills-Higgs theory and the high-energy behaviour of fermion-fermion scattering processes.
description: Version to be published, changes in last two sections. 20 pages LaTeX Final version.
Additional file 11: of Musculoskeletal pains and cardiovascular autonomic function in the general Northern Finnish population
Creators: name: Oura, Petteri
name: Hautala, Arto
name: Kiviniemi, Antti
name: Auvinen, Juha
name: Puukka, Katri
name: Tulppo, Mikko
name: Huikuri, Heikki
name: SeppĂ¤Nen, Tapio
name: Karppinen, Jaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Subanalysis 3, women. (DOCX 52 kb)
A Rényi-Divergence-Based Family of Metrics for the Evaluation of Surrogate Endpoints in a Causal Inference Framework
Creators: name: Deliorman, Gokce
name: Alonso, Ariel
name: del Carmen Pardo, Maria
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Virology

description: Surrogate endpoints provide several significant advantages in evaluating new drugs, including reduced follow-up times, smaller required sample sizes, and lower overall costs. The Individual Causal Association (ICA), first introduced by Alonso et al. (2015) within the causal inference framework, assesses the validity of a surrogate based on the mutual information between the individual causal treatment effects on both the surrogate and the true endpoint. Mutual information is a specific instance from the broader family of information-theoretic measures known as the Rényi divergence family. In this paper, we extend the ICA by proposing a new family of surrogacy metrics derived from Rényi divergence. We evaluate the performance of this extended family through theoretical analysis and an extensive simulation study. Finally, we provide an illustrative application using clinical trial data from schizophrenia studies.
Additional file 1 of Risk prediction in medically treated chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Quan, Ruilin
name: Yang, Yuanhua
name: Yang, Zhenwen
name: Tian, Hongyan
name: Li, Shengqing
name: Shen, Jieyan
name: Ji, Yingqun
name: Zhang, Gangcheng
name: Zhang, Caojin
name: Wang, Guangyi
name: Liu, Yuhao
name: Cheng, Zhaozhong
name: Yu, Zaixin
name: Song, Zhiyuan
name: Zheng, Zeqi
name: Cui, Wei
name: Chen, Yucheng
name: Liu, Shuang
name: Chen, Xiaoxi
name: Qian, Yuling
name: Xiong, Changming
name: Shan, Guangliang
name: He, Jianguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Comparison of Kaplan-Meier survival curves according to the Swedish/COMPERA risk stratum (Low-, intermediate- and high-risk groups). Figure S2. Comparison of Kaplan-Meier survival curves according to the derived risk score (0-3, 4-5 or ≥ 6 points) in newly diagnosed CTEPH patients. Figure S3. Comparison of Kaplan-Meier survival curves according to the derived risk score (0-3, 4-5 or ≥ 6 points) in surgically inoperable CTEPH patients. Figure S4. Comparison of Kaplan-Meier survival curves according to the derived risk score (0-3, 4-5 or ≥ 6 points) in patients without chronic liver disease. Figure S5. Calibration of the derived model (A) and the risk score (B) in the validation cohort. Table S1. Univariate Cox proportional hazards analyses of candidate variables for all-cause mortality in the overall analyzed cohort. Table S2. Baseline characteristics of the 3 risk groups classified by the new derived risk score. Table S3. Baseline characteristics of the newly diagnosed CTEPH patients. Table S4. Baseline characteristics of the surgically inoperable CTEPH patients. Table S5. Baseline characteristics of patients without chronic liver disease. Table S6. Estimated 1-, 3- and 5-year survival of the three risk groups in newly diagnosed CTEPH patients. Table S7. Estimated 1-, 3- and 5-year survival of the three risk groups in surgically inoperable patients. Table S8. Estimated 1-, 3- and 5-year survival of the three risk groups in patients without chronic liver disease. Table S9. Baseline characteristics of the validation cohort.
Vortex Plastic Motion in Twinned Superconductors
Creators: name: Groth, J.
name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Olson, C. J.
name: Field, Stuart
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present simulations, without electrodynamical assumptions, of $B(x,y,H(t)), M(H(t))$, and $J_c(H(t))$, in hard superconductors, for a variety of twin-boundary pinning potential parameters, and for a range of values of the density and strength of the pinning sites. We numerically solve the overdamped equations of motion of up to 10^4 flux-gradient-driven vortices which can be temporarily trapped at $\sim 10^6$ pinning centers. These simulations relate macroscopic measurements (e.g., M(H), ``flame'' shaped $B(x,y)$ profiles) with the underlying microscopic pinning landscape and the plastic dynamics of individual vortices.
Andrena (Lepidandrena) rufizona Imhoff 1834
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena rufizona

description: Andrena (Lepidandrena) rufizona Imhoff, 1834
 Material examined: BULGARIA: Pamporovo, 1–6.vii.1985, 1♁, 1♀, leg. K.M. Guichard, NHMUK; TURKEY: Artvin, Kaçkar Dağı, 2200–2700 m, Yaylalar env., 6–10.vii.1997, 1♀, leg. D. Hauck, OÖLM; Pass W Hakkâri, Altin Daglari [Khrebet Altyn], 2600–3000 m, 13.viii.1979, 2♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM.
 Distribution: Spain, France, Switzerland, Germany, Italy, Austria, Czech Republic, Poland, Bulgaria *, Russia, Georgia, Turkey * (Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002).
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
Long Range Order at Low Temperature in Dipolar Spin Ice
Creators: name: Melko, Roger G.
name: Hertog, Byron C. den
name: Gingras, Michel J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been suggested that long range magnetic dipolar interactions are responsible for spin ice behavior in the Ising pyrochlore magnets ${\rm Dy_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}}$ and ${\rm Ho_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}}$. We report here numerical results on the low temperature properties of the dipolar spin ice model, obtained via a new loop algorithm which greatly improves the dynamics at low temperature. We recover the previously reported missing entropy in this model, and find a first order transition to a long range ordered phase with zero total magnetization at very low temperature. We discuss the relevance of these results to ${\rm Dy_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}}$ and ${\rm Ho_{2}Ti_{2}O_{7}}$.
description: New version of the manuscript. Now contains 3 POSTSCRIPT figures as opposed to 2 figures. Manuscript contains a more detailed discussion of the (i) nature of long-range ordered ground state, (ii) finite-size scaling results of the 1st order transition into the ground state. Order of authors has been changed. Resubmitted to Physical Review Letters Contact: gingras@gandalf.uwaterloo.ca
Open Data Format
Creators: name: Saalbach, Claudia
name: Wenzig, Knut
name: Han, Xiaoyao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Metadata
FAIR
Social Science
Open Data
Statistical Software
KonsortSWD

description: Currently, social scientists use different and sometimes proprietary software that processes metadata in several ways to analyze their data. Different data formats of statistical software packages that are only partially compatible are a barrier to replication studies. Our project aims to address this problem by introducing a metadata-enriched open data format. The presentation illustrates the project goal and gives an overview of the milestones.
Turning Around the Sphaleron Bound: Electroweak Baryogenesis in an Alternative Post-inflationary Cosmology
Creators: name: Joyce, Michael
name: Prokopec, Tomislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The usual sphaleron bound and the statement of the impossibility of baryon production at a second order phase transition or analytic cross-over are reformulated in the first part of the paper as requirements of the expansion rate of the Universe at the electroweak scale. With an (exact or effective) additional contribution to the energy density scaling as 1/a^6, which dominates until just before nucleosynthesis, the observed baryon asymmetry may be produced at the electroweak scale in simple extensions of the Minimal Standard Model, even in the case that the phase transition is not first order. We focus our attention on one such cosmology, in which the Universe goes through a period termed `kination' in which its energy is dominated by the kinetic energy of a scalar field. The required kinetic energy dominated modes can occur either as a field rolls down an exponential (or steeper) potential, or in the oscillation of a field about the minimum of a steep power-law potential. We implement in detail the former case with a single exponential field first driving inflation, and then rolling into a kinetic energy dominated mode. Reheating is achieved using an alternative to the usual mechanism due to Spokoiny, in which the Universe is `reheated' by particle creation in the expanding background. Density perturbations of the magnitude required for structure formation may also be generated. We show that the analogous model for the power-law potential cannot be consistently implemented. In models with inflation driven by a second field and the usual mechanism of reheating (by decay of the inflaton) the required kinetic energy dominated cosmology is viable in both types of potential.
description: 44 pages, ReVTeX, with 9 postscipt figures (included); minor modifications to figures
System Identification and Testing for a VTVL vehicle
Creators: name: NECULAESCU, Ana-Maria
name: MARIN, Alexandru
name: TOADER, Adrian
name: PERSINARU, Alexandru-Gabriel
name: CISMILIANU, Alexandru-Mihai
name: TUDOSE, Mihai
name: MUNTEANU, Camelia-Elena
name: POPESCU, Ionel
name: STRAUCH, Hans
name: DUSSY, Stephane
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: SYSTEMS
GNC
TEST FACILITIES

description: There is a shift of perspective and paradigm when it comes to space technologies through the space community by the recovery and reusability of several components of a vehicle. A consequence of this new way of doing things is the rising number of companies and institutes that are in the race to demonstrate and validate some key technologies related not only to recover and potentially reuse of some parts of space vehicles, but also from being able to test faster, provide reliability through previous proven procedures for technology maturation. INCAS is a part of this race by designing and developing a testing platform in the frame of ESA FLPP3, called Demonstrator for Technologies Validation - DTV. This platform is a turbojet engine powered vehicle which can be considered as a test bench with the goal to mature the technologies under evaluation, both software and hardware, to a higher TRL. The purpose of this article is to present the testing platform itself, the testing plan and procedures, together with the results of the sub-system testing. An efficient, incremental and innovative way to perform sub-system testing coupled with an inter-disciplinary process elaboration in order to achieve this goal is to be presented in this paper.
Additional file 10: of Musculoskeletal pains and cardiovascular autonomic function in the general Northern Finnish population
Creators: name: Oura, Petteri
name: Hautala, Arto
name: Kiviniemi, Antti
name: Auvinen, Juha
name: Puukka, Katri
name: Tulppo, Mikko
name: Huikuri, Heikki
name: SeppĂ¤Nen, Tapio
name: Karppinen, Jaro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Subanalysis 3, men. (DOCX 52 kb)
Uniqueness and Non-Uniqueness for Spin-Glass Ground States on Trees
Creators: name: Bäumler, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K37, 05C21, 05C81, 82B44

description: We consider a Spin Glass at temperature $T = 0$ where the underlying graph is a locally finite tree. We prove for a wide range of coupling distributions that uniqueness of ground states is equivalent to the maximal flow from any vertex to $\infty$ (where each edge $e$ has capacity $|J_{e}|$) being equal to zero which is equivalent to recurrence of the simple random walk on the tree.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
Andrena (Micrandrena) elam Wood 2022
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena elam

description: Andrena (Micrandrena) elam Wood, 2022
 Material examined: TURKEY: Karadut env., 50 km NE Adiyaman, 1.vi.2001, 3♀, leg. K. Deneš, OÖLM; Şemdinli, Hakkâri, 1700 m, 12.vi.1981, 3♀, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM.
 Distribution: Turkey * and Iran (Wood & Monfared 2022)
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
Counting and Equidistribution for Quaternion Algebras
Creators: name: Lesesvre, Didier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We aim at studying automorphic forms of bounded analytic conductor in the division quaternion algebra setting. We prove the equidistribution of the universal family with respect to an explicit and geometrically meaningful measure. It leads to answering the Sato-Tate conjectures in this case, and contains the counting law of the universal family, with a power savings error term in the totally definite case.
description: 36 pages
Polarized Quarks, Gluons and Sea in Nucleon Structure Functions
Creators: name: Bourrely, C.
name: Buccella, F.
name: Pisanti, O.
name: Santorelli, P.
name: Soffer, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a NLO analysis of polarized deep inelastic scattering data to test two different solutions to the so called spin crisis: one of them based on the axial gluon anomaly and consistent with the Bjorken sum rule and another one, where the defects in the spin sum rules and in the Gottfried sum rule are related. In this case a defect is also expected for the Bjorken sum rule. The first solution is slightly favoured by the SLAC E154 results, but both options seem to be consistent with the CERN SMC data.
description: 19 pages, LateX, 6 figures. Figures included in the text
Andrena (Micrandrena) sandanskia Warncke 1973
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena sandanskia

description: Andrena (Micrandrena) sandanskia Warncke, 1973
 Material examined: ALBANIA: Voskopojë, 8.vi.2018, 1♀, leg. K. Janssen, K. Janssen Colln.; TURKEY: Muğla, University campus, 720 m, 1–31.v.2016, 1♁, leg. H. Pala, OÖLM; Samsung [Samsun], University Campus [Ondokuz Mayıs University], 22.vi–4.vii.2014, 1♀, leg. Barták & Kubik, OÖLM; Siirt, 20 km NW of Sirnak [Şırnak], 5.vi.1980, 46♀, leg. M. Schwarz & K. Warncke, OÖLM; Sogusku [Soğuksu] env., 80 km N of Ankara, 1300 m, 14.vi.2001, 2♀, leg. K. Deneš, OÖLM.
 Distribution: Albania *, North Macedonia, Greece, Bulgaria, Turkey * (Wood 2021a).
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
Additional file 1 of ATP and NADPH engineering of Escherichia coli to improve the production of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid using CRISPRi
Creators: name: Shen, Yu-Ping
name: Liao, Yu-Ling
name: Lu, Qian
name: He, Xin
name: Yan, Zhi-Bo
name: Liu, Jian-Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1 Biosynthetic pathway of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid in the engineered Escherichia coli used in this study. Black: E. coli genes; red: Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene. PEP: phosphoenolpyruvate; E4P: D-erythrose 4-phosphate; DAHP: 3-deoxy-arabino-heptulonate 7-phosphate; DHQ: 3-dehydroquinate; DHS: 3-dehydroshikimate; EPSP: enolpyruvoyl-shikimate 3-phosphate. aroF/aroH/aroG: 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase gene; aroB: 3-dehydroquinate synthase gene; aroD: 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase gene; aroE: shikimate dehydrogenase gene; aroK/aroL: shikimate kinase gene; aroA: 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase gene; aroC: chorismate synthase gene; tyrA: chorismate mutase/prephenate dehydrogenase gene; pheA: chorismate mutase/prephenate dehydratase gene; ARO10: phenylpyruvate decarboxylase gene from S. cerevisiae; feaB: phenylacetaldehyde dehydrogenase gene. Figure S2. CRISPRi-based gene repression. (A) Block transcription initiation via competition with RNA polymerase (RNAP) or transcription factors (TFs) for binding to promoter DNA. When the dCas9-sgRNA complex binds to the promoter sequence or the cis-acting transcription factor binding site (TFBS), it can block transcription initiation by sterically inhibiting the binding of RNAP or transcription factors (TFs). Silencing of transcription initiation is effective for both nontemplate (NT) and template (T) DNA strand. (B) Block transcription elongation by targeting the CDS and preventing the transcription elongation complex from passing. When the dCas9-sgRNA complex binds to the NT DNA strand of the UTR or the protein coding region, it can repress gene expression by blocking the elongating RNAPs. Silencing of transcription elongation is effective only for the NT DNA strand. Additionally, the interference is negatively correlated with the distance of the target site from the transcription start site. Thus, to achieve better repression, target sites within the 5’ end of the gene should be selected. Figure S3. Effect of repression of NADHP-consuming enzyme-encoding genes on the production of 4HPAA. Figure S4. Effect of repression of ATP-consuming enzyme-encoding genes on the production of 4HPAA. Figure S5. (A) The 4HPAA tolerance of E. coli 4HPAA (■) and E. coli 4HPAA-GS-2-4 (●). Cells were cultured in the presence of 35.0 g/L 4HPAA at 30°C and 200 rpm for 24 h. (B) The 4HPAA production (gray bar) and growth (white bar) of E. coli 4HPAA and E. coli 4HPAA-GS-2-4. Figure S6. Plasmid maps used for CRISPRi in this study. Table S1. Transcriptional levels of the selected genes in E. coli 4HPAA-2 after CRISPRi-based repression compared with those without sgRNAs. Table S2. Primers used in this study.
Total positivity and accurate computations related to $q$-Abel polynomials
Creators: name: Khiar, Y.
name: Mainar, E.
name: Royo-Amondarain, E.
name: Rubio, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The attainment of accurate numerical solutions of ill-conditioned linear algebraic problems involving totally positive matrices has been gathering considerable attention among researchers over the last years. In parallel, the interest of $q$-calculus has been steadily growing in the literature. In this work the $q$-analogue of the Abel polynomial basis is studied. The total positivity of the matrix of change of basis between monomial and $q$-Abel bases is characterized, providing its bidiagonal factorization. Moreover, well-known high relative accuracy results of Vandermonde matrices corresponding to increasing positive nodes are extended to the decreasing negative case. This further allows to solve with high relative accuracy several algebraic problems concerning collocation, Wronskian and Gramian matrices of $q$-Abel polynomials. Finally, a series of numerical tests support the presented theoretical results and illustrate the goodness of the method where standard approaches fail to deliver accurate solutions.
Quantum annealing for systems of polynomial equations
Creators: name: Chang, Chia Cheng
name: Gambhir, Arjun
name: Humble, Travis S.
name: Sota, Shigetoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerous scientific and engineering applications require numerically solving systems of equations. Classically solving a general set of polynomial equations requires iterative solvers, while linear equations may be solved either by direct matrix inversion or iteratively with judicious preconditioning. However, the convergence of iterative algorithms is highly variable and depends, in part, on the condition number. We present a direct method for solving general systems of polynomial equations based on quantum annealing, and we validate this method using a system of second-order polynomial equations solved on a commercially available quantum annealer. We then demonstrate applications for linear regression, and discuss in more detail the scaling behavior for general systems of linear equations with respect to problem size, condition number, and search precision. Finally, we define an iterative annealing process and demonstrate its efficacy in solving a linear system to a tolerance of $10^{-8}$.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures. Added example for a system of quadratic equations. Supporting code is available at https://github.com/cchang5/quantum_poly_solver . This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Scientific Reports. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-46729-0
Additional file 1: of The toxic guardians — multiple toxin-antitoxin systems provide stability, avoid deletions and maintain virulence genes of Pseudomonas syringae virulence plasmids
Creators: name: Bardaji, Leire
name: Añorga, Maite
name: Echeverría, Myriam
name: Cayo Ramos
name: Murillo, Jesús
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. List and application of primers used in this work. (PDF 186 kb)
Flow Field Characteristics of a Supersonic Jet Influenced by Downstream Microjet Fluidic Injection
Creators: name: Pourhashem, Hamideh
name: Kumar, Sunil
name: Kalkhoran, Iraj M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mixing characteristics of a supersonic jet influenced by a Downstream Microjet Fluidic Injection (DMFI) system are numerically investigated. The DMFI system is built on the observation of a previous experimental study that utilized transverse fluidic injection from four equally spaced injection ports placed on an injection tube at a distance downstream of a 1.5 Mach number nozzle. The measurements from these previous experiments demonstrated thickening and mixing enhancement of the jet shear layer as a result of fluidic injection. The current numerical study examines the underlying physics of the flow field, as well as the effectiveness of the DMFI system at smaller mass flow rate ratios compared to those utilized in the previous experiments. Results indicate good agreement with the trend observed by the experimental study, and considerable improvement in enhancement of the jet mixing is observed. The observed mixing enhancement is attributed to the presence of the microjet tube and fluidic injection and the consequent generation of streamwise vortices, as well as the natural separating bow shock due to the transverse flow injection. DMFI system is shown to enhance the early mixing, resulting in attenuation of the downstream turbulence production. Furthermore, the DMFI system is demonstrated to be an effective method of mixing enhancement for supersonic jets with a potential for reducing the jet noise radiation.
Andrena (Notandrena) curvana Warncke 1965
Creators: name: Wood, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena curvana

description: Andrena (Notandrena) curvana Warncke, 1965
 Material examined: TURKEY: Aspendos / Antalya, 25.iv.1984, 1♁, leg. K. Warncke, OÖLM; Konya, Sultan Dağları, Akşehir, 1100 m, 28.v.1979, 1♁, leg. H. & Th. v. Oorschot & H. Wiering, RMNH.
 Distribution: Central Europe to Turkey * (Gusenleitner & Schwarz 2002).
description: Published as part of Wood, Thomas James, 2023, New Old World Andrena species, with a focus on Turkey (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 5266 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5266.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7840582
Phase Separation Based on U(1) Slave-boson Functional Integral Approach to the t-J Model
Creators: name: Gimm, Tae-Hyoung
name: Salk, Sung-Ho Suck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the phase diagram of phase separation for the hole-doped two dimensional system of antiferromagnetically correlated electrons based on the U(1) slave-boson functional integral approach to the t-J model. We show that the phase separation occurs for all values of J/t, that is, whether $0 < J/t < 1$ or $J/t \geq 1$ with J, the Heisenberg coupling constant and t, the hopping strength. This is consistent with other numerical studies of hole-doped two dimensional antiferromagnets. The phase separation in the physically interesting J region, $0 < J/t \lesssim 0.4$ is examined by introducing hole-hole (holon-holon) repulsive interaction. We find from this study that with high repulsive interaction between holes the phase separation boundary tends to remain robust in this low $J$ region, while in the high J region, J/t > 0.4, the phase separation boundary tends to disappear.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
title:  Tempo angolano a Roma
Creators: name: de Marchis, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Roma Tre University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05vf0dg29
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: L’articolo si sofferma sulla raccolta poetica Tempo angolano em Itália, pubblicata in Brasile, nel 1963, da Francisco Costa Andrade. Le poesie costituiscono un canzoniere civile e sentimentale dell’esilio trascorso in Italia dal poeta angolano (1961-1962). In particolar modo, si è scelto di analizzare e tradurre i versi che rimandano alla città di Roma.

The article focuses on Tempo angolano em Itália, a book of poems published in Brazil by Francisco Costa Andrade in 1963. The volume constitutes a kind of civil and sentimental canzoniere of the exile spent in Italy by the Angolan poet (1961-1962). In particular, the verses that refer to the city of Rome are analysed and, for the first time, translated into Italian.
description: ἀγλαὰ δῶρα. Studi miscellanei in onore di Dora Faraci
Real-space probe for lattice quasiholes
Creators: name: Umucalilar, R. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a real-space probe that is based on density measurements to extract distinct signatures of quasihole-like states of bosons experiencing a synthetic magnetic field in a two-dimensional lattice. We numerically show that certain ratios of the mean square radii of the particle cloud, obtainable through the density profile, approach the continuum values expected from Laughlin's ansatz wave functions quickly as the magnetic flux quanta per unit cell of the lattice decrease, even in a small lattice with few particles. This method could equally be used in both ultra-cold atomic and photonic systems.
description: 4+3 pages, almost published version