cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Urate-induced epigenetic modifications in myeloid cells
Creators: name: Badii, M.
name: Gaal, O. I.
name: Cleophas, M. C.
name: Klück, V.
name: Davar, R.
name: Habibi, E.
name: Keating, S. T.
name: Novakovic, B.
name: Helsen, M. M.
name: Dalbeth, N.
name: Stamp, L. K.
name: Macartney-Coxson, D.
name: Phipps-Green, A. J.
name: Stunnenberg, H. G.
name: Dinarello, C. A.
name: Merriman, T. R.
name: Netea, M. G.
name: Crişan, T. O.
name: Joosten, L. A. B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Pleth variability index and fluid management practices: a multicenter service evaluation
Creators: name: Forget, Patrice
name: Lacroix, Simon
name: Deflandre, Eric P.
name: Pirson, Anne
name: Hustinx, Nicolas
name: Simonet, Olivier
name: Wandji, Fabrice
name: von Montigny, Serge
name: Amraoui, Jibba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Background of 19 anesthesiologists responding to a pilot survey regarding fluid management. IQR: interquartile range. Table S2. Practices of 19 anesthesiologists responding to a pilot survey regarding goal directed therapy (GDT) for fluid management. Figure S1. Flow chart. Figure S2. Total volume administered in 88 patients before and after the introduction of the Pleth Variability Index (expressed as median, 25–75 interquartile range and range). IV: intravenous.
Multilevel LDPC Lattices with Efficient Encoding and Decoding and a Generalization of Construction D'
Creators: name: da Silva, Paulo Ricardo Branco
name: Silva, Danilo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Lattice codes are elegant and powerful structures that not only can achieve the capacity of the AWGN channel but are also a key ingredient to many multiterminal schemes that exploit linearity properties. However, constructing lattice codes that can realize these benefits with low complexity is still a challenging problem. In this paper, efficient encoding and decoding algorithms are proposed for multilevel binary LDPC lattices constructed via Construction D' whose complexity is linear in the total number of coded bits. Moreover, a generalization of Construction D' is proposed that relaxes some of the nesting constraints on the parity-check matrices of the component codes, leading to a simpler and improved design. Based on this construction, low-complexity multilevel LDPC lattices are designed whose performance under multistage decoding is comparable to that of polar lattices and close to that of low-density lattice codes (LDLC) on the power-unconstrained AWGN channel.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures. To appear in IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Calculations of Higher Twist Distribution Functions in the MIT Bag Model
Creators: name: Signal, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate all twist-two, three and four parton distribution functions involving two quark correlations using the wavefunction of the MIT bag model. The distributions are evolved up to experimental scales and combined to give the various nucleon structure functions. Comparisons with recent experimental data on higher twist structure functions at moderate values of $Q^{2}$ give good agreement with the calculated structure functions.
description: 26 pages LaTeX document, 11 figures included
Constraint Optimization Coordination Architecture for Search and Rescue Robotics
Creators: name: Koes, Mary
name: Illah Nourbakhsh
name: Sycara, Katia
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The dangerous and time sensitive nature of a disaster area makes it an ideal application for robotic exploration. Our long term goal is to enable humans, software agents, and autonomous robots to work together to save lives. Existing work in coordination for search and rescue does not address the variety of constraints that apply to the problem. This paper provides an expressive language for specifying system constraints. We also describe a coordination architecture capable of quickly finding an optimal or near optimal solution to the combined problems of task allocation, scheduling, and path planning subject to system constraints. We address a perceived lack of benchmarks for this research area by establishing a repository open to the research community which includes a set of benchmarks we designed to illustrate some of the complexities of the problem space. Finally, we evaluate various algorithms on these benchmarks.
Additional file 1 of Temporal trends in cause-specific mortality among individuals with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation in the Framingham Heart Study
Creators: name: Kornej, Jelena
name: Huang, Qiuxi
name: Preis, Sarah R.
name: Lubitz, Steven A.
name: Ko, Darae
name: Murabito, Joanne M.
name: Benjamin, Emelia J.
name: Trinquart, Ludovic
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Methods and Results. Methods used for classification of causes of death and results from subgroup and sensitivity analyses.
ASCA observations of the nearby galaxies Dwingeloo 1 and Maffei 1
Creators: name: Reynolds, C. S.
name: Loan, A. J.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Makishima, K.
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Mizuno, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ASCA observations of the nearby galaxies Dwingeloo 1 (Dw1) and Maffei 1 (Mf1). X-ray sources are clearly detected within 3 arcminutes of the optical nuclei of both galaxies. Despite the low Galactic latitude of these fields ($|b|<1\degmark$) we conclude, on probability and spectral grounds, that the detected sources are intrinsic to these galaxies rather than foreground or background interlopers. The Dw1 source, designated Dw1-X1, is interpreted as being either a hyper-luminous X-ray binary (with a 0.5--10\,keV luminosity of more than $10^{39}\ergps$) or an X-ray bright supernova. The Mf1 emission is hard and extended, suggesting that it originates from a population of X-ray binaries. Prompted by the Dw1-X1 results, we discuss the nature of hyper-luminous X-ray binary systems. Such sources are commonly seen in nearby galaxies with a frequency of approximately one per galaxy. We present a possible connection between these luminous systems and Galactic superluminal sources.
description: 9 pages (4 ps figures included). Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Higher quality reproductions of Figure 1 available upon request
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of data auditing as a tool to reinforce good research data management (RDM) practice: a Singapore study
Creators: name: Lau, Hui Xing
name: Lee, Ser Lin Celine
name: Ali, Yusuf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Pre- and post-audit survey questions on Research Data Management practices.
Constraint Integration for Efficient Multiview Pose Estimation with Self-Occlusions
Creators: name: Abhinav Gupta
name: Anurag  Mittal
name: Davis, Larry S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automatic initialization and tracking of human pose is an important task in visual surveillance. We present a part-based approach that incorporates a variety of constraints in a unified framework. These constraints include the kinematic constraints between parts that are physically connected to each other, the occlusion of one part by another, and the high correlation between the appearance of certain parts, such as the arms. The location probability distribution of each part is determined by evaluating appropriate likelihood measures. The graphical (nontree) structure representing the interdependencies between parts is utilized to "connect" such part distributions via nonparametric belief propagation. Methods are also developed to perform this optimization efficiently in the large space of pose configurations.
Scaling laws, transient times and shell effects in helium induced nuclear fission
Creators: name: Rubehn, Th.
name: Jing, K. X.
name: Moretto, L. G.
name: Phair, L.
name: Tso, K.
name: Wozniak, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fission excitation functions of He-3 and He-4 induced compound nuclei are shown to scale exactly according to the Bohr-Wheeler transition state prediction once the shell effects are accounted for. The presented method furthermore allows one to model-independently extract values for the shell effects which are in good agreement to those obtained from liquid-drop model calculations. The fact that no deviations from the transition state method have been observed within the experimentally investigated excitation energy regime allows one to assign an upper limit for the transient time of 10 zs.
description: 8 page, TeX type, psfig, to be published in the proccedings of the XII Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics, Snowbird, Utah, February 4-10, 1996, ed. by W. Bauer and G. Westfall
PAC-Australia (2015): Recording with ER, word list n°1
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC word list n°1
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Chandra Observations of the Crab-like Supernova Remnant G21.5-0.9
Creators: name: Slane, Patrick
name: Chen, Yang
name: Schulz, Norbert S.
name: Seward, Frederick
name: Hughes, John P.
name: Gaensler, Bryan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chandra observations of the Crab-like supernova remnant G21.5-0.9 reveal a compact central core and spectral variations indicative of synchrotron burn-off of higher energy electrons in the inner nebula. The central core is slightly extended, perhaps indicating the presence of an inner wind-shock nebula surrounding the pulsar. No pulsations are observed from the central region, yielding an upper limit of ~40% for the pulsed fraction. A faint outer shell may be the first evidence of the expanding ejecta and blast wave formed in the initial explosion, indicating a composite nature for G21.5-0.9.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, formatted with emulateapj, submitted to ApJL
Quasi-degenerate neutrinos from an abelian family symmetry
Creators: name: Binetruy, P.
name: Lavignac, S.
name: Petcov, S.
name: Ramond, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that models with an abelian family symmetry which accounts for the observed hierarchies of masses and mixings in the quark sector may also accomodate quasi-degeneracies in the neutrino mass spectrum. Such approximate degeneracies are, in this context, associated with large mixing angles. The parameters of this class of models are constrained. We discuss their phenomenological implications for present and foreseen neutrino experiments.
description: 24 pages, latex
title: Yōkai and Yanagita Kunio: A View from the 21st Century
Creators: name: Foster, Michael
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst (FID) Asien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ungeheuer
subject: Geister
subject: Massenkultur
subject: 398

description: Yanagita Kunio and Japanese Folklore Studies in the 21st Century, p. 11
Molecules at high Redshift: The Evolution of the Cool Phase of Protogalactic Disks
Creators: name: Norman, Colin A.
name: Spaans, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the formation of molecular hydrogen, after the epoch of re-ionization, in the context of canonical galaxy formation theory due to hierarchical clustering. There is an initial epoch of $H_2$ production in the gas phase through the $H^-$ route which ends at a redshift of order unity. Star formation in the protogalactic disks can become self-regulated. The process responsible for the feedback is heating of the gas by the internal stellar radiation field which can dominate the background radiation field at various epochs. It is possible to define a maximum star formation rate during this epoch. Plausible estimates give a rate of 0.2-2 Mo yr-1 for condensations corresponding to 1 sigma and 2 sigma initial density fluctuations. Therefore, the production of metals and dust proceeds slowly in this phase. This moderate epoch is terminated by a phase transition to a cold dense and warm neutral/ionized medium once the metals and dust have increased to a level Z=0.03-0.1 Z_o. Then: (1) atoms and molecules such as C, O and CO become abundant and cool the gas to below $300 K$ ; (2) the dust abundance has become sufficiently high to allow shielding of the molecular gas and; (3) molecular hydrogen formation can occur rapidly on grain surfaces. This phase transition occurs at a redshift of approximately 1.5, with a fiducial range of 1.2
description: 33 pages LaTeX, 5 PS figures, uses aasms.sty file, Accepted by ApJ
title: Yanagita Kunio, Nitobe Inazō and the League of Nations
Creators: name: Burkman, Thomas
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst (FID) Asien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mandatsgebiet
subject: 341

description: Yanagita Kunio and Japanese Folklore Studies in the 21st Century, p. 35
Constrained Filtering with Contact Detection Data for the Localization and Registration of Continuum Robots in Flexible Environments
Creators: name: Tully, Stephen
name: Bajo, Andrea
name: Kantor, George
name: Choset, Howie
name: Simaan, Nabil
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a novel filtering technique that uses contact detection data and environmental stiffness estimates to register and localize a robot with respect to an a priori 3D surface model. The algorithm leverages geometric constraints within a Kalman filter framework and relies on two distinct update procedures: 1) an equality constrained step for when the robot is forcefully contacting the environment, and 2) an inequality constrained step for when the robot lies in the free-space of the environment. This filtering procedure registers the robot by incrementally eliminating probabilistically infeasible state space regions until a high likelihood solution emerges. In addition to registration and localization, the algorithm can estimate the deformation of the surface model and can detect false positives with respect to contact estimation. This method is experimentally evaluated with an experiment involving a continuum robot interacting with a bench-top flexible structure. The presented algorithm produces an experimental error in registration (with respect to the end-effector position) of 1.1 mm, which is less than 0.8 percent of the robot length.
PAC-Australia (2015): Recording with DV, word list n°2
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC word list n°2
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
An Angular Dependent Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics with a ${\bf Z}_2$-invariant Potential
Creators: name: Baulieu, Laurent
name: Toppan, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the conformally invariant topological quantum mechanics of a particle propagating on a punctured plane by introducing a potential that breaks both the rotational and the conformal invariance down to a ${\bf Z}_2$ angular-dependent discrete symmetry. We derive a topological quantum mechanics whose localization gauge functions give interesting self-dual equations. The model contains an order parameter and exhibits a spontaneous symmetry breaking with two ground states above a critical scale. Unlike the ordinary $O(2)$-invariant Higgs potential, an angular-dependence is found and saddle points, instead of local maxima, appear, posing subtle questions about the existence of instantons. The supersymmetric quantum mechanical model is constructed in both the path integral and the operatorial frameworks.
description: 19 pages; final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Formulation of lime mortars based on natural fibers and waste materials for more sustainable buildings
Creators: name: Megna, B.
name: Badagliacco, D.
name: Sanfilippo, C.
name: La Mantia, T.
name: Ercoli, L.
name: Valenza, A.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: Nowadays sustainability is one of the main concept in building construction, both considering energy saving buildings and life cycle assessment of building materials. According to these considerations, in this work the use of recycled and waste materials to produce a binder and the use of a natural fiber as reinforcement are investigated to obtain a sustainable mortar. Particularly, lime is obtained by kilning waste marble slurry from marbles quarries in western Sicily; pozzolanic aggregate is obtained by grinding glass powder from urban waste collection; natural fibers come from a widespread grass: Ampelodesmos Mauritanicus also known as diss. Scanning electron microscopy and helium picnometry have been performed to characterize diss fibers. Samples with different fibers volume percentage have been prepared and subjected to three-point bending and compression tests, in order to verify the modification of resistance related to the presence of fibers; moreover, capillary uptake and thermal conductivity have been evaluated.The results show a great influence of fibers’ percentage on both mechanical and environmental properties of mortars, resulting in lowering of mechanical resistance and thermal conductivity.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 37 No 2 (2019): Special Issue - ICBBM 2019
title: Folktales and the Formation of Yanagita Kunio’s Folklore Studies in the early to mid 1930s
Creators: name: Henry, David
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst (FID) Asien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ethnologie
subject: Volkserzählung
subject: 398

description: Yanagita Kunio and Japanese Folklore Studies in the 21st Century, p. 53
The Equation of State of Neutron-Star Matter in Strong Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Broderick, A.
name: Prakash, M.
name: Lattimer, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of very strong magnetic fields on the equation of state (EOS) in multicomponent, interacting matter by developing a covariant description for the inclusion of the anomalous magnetic moments of nucleons. For the description of neutron star matter, we employ a field-theoretical approach which permits the study of several models which differ in their behavior at high density. Effects of Landau quantization in ultra-strong magnetic fields ($B>10^{14}$ Gauss) lead to a reduction in the electron chemical potential and a substantial increase in the proton fraction. We find the generic result for $B>10^{18}$ Gauss that the softening of the EOS caused by Landau quantization is overwhelmed by stiffening due to the incorporation of the anomalous magnetic moments of the nucleons. In addition, the neutrons become completely spin polarized. The inclusion of ultra-strong magnetic fields leads to a dramatic increase in the proton fraction, with consequences for the direct Urca process and neutron star cooling. The magnetization of the matter never appears to become very large, as the value of $|H/B|$ never deviates from unity by more than a few percent. Our findings have implications for the structure of neutron stars in the presence of large frozen-in magnetic fields.
description: 40 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Narrating Tōno: Yanagita Kunio, Sasaki Kizen & Inoue Hisashi
Creators: name: Robins, Christopher
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst (FID) Asien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 895

description: Yanagita Kunio and Japanese Folklore Studies in the 21st Century, p. 73
The Weak Blue Bump of H2106-099 and AGN De-Reddening
Creators: name: Grossan, B.
name: Remillard, R. A.
name: Bradt, H. V.
name: Brissenden, R. J. V.
name: Ohashi, T.
name: Sakao, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present multi-frequency spectra of the Seyfert 1 galaxy H2106-099, from radio to hard X-rays, spanning over a decade of observations. The hard X-ray (2-20 keV) spectrum measured with Ginga had a Log slope of -0.80 +/- 0.02 on 1988 May 18 and -1.02 +/- 0.10 on 1988 May 22 / 23 UT, with no observed flux changes. Other measurements showed variability and unusual spectral features: The V band flux changed by a factor of 1.8 (> 10 sigma) in six weeks. Only moderate optical Fe II emission is present, but strong [FeVII] and [Fe X] lines are present in some epochs. The Balmer lines show > 25% variations in flux relative to the mean, and He I changed by more than 100% relative to the mean in
description: Three parts: A. 33 pages text, B. one landscape table, C. 8 figures
Additional file 12 of Both Conifer II and Gnetales are characterized by a high frequency of ancient mitochondrial gene transfer to the nuclear genome
Creators: name: Kan, Sheng-Long
name: Shen, Ting-Ting
name: Ran, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Xiao-Quan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 12: Table S6. Samples and data used in this study.
title: A Bibliography of Major Foreign Language Writings on Yanagita Kunio & Yanagita Studies
Creators: name: Morse, Ronald
name: Göhlert, Christian
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst (FID) Asien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Bibliografie
subject: Ethnologie
subject: 016

description: Yanagita Kunio and Japanese Folklore Studies in the 21st Century, p. 145
Constellation - An Algorithm for Finding Robot Configurations that Satisfy Multiple Constraints
Creators: name: Kaiser, Peter
name: Berenson, Dmitry
name: Vahrenkamp, Nikolaus
name: Asfour, Tamim
name: Rudiger  Dillmann
name: Siddhartha Srinivasa
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Planning motion for humanoid robots requires obeying simultaneous constraints on balance, collision-avoidance, and end-effector pose, among others. Several algorithms are able to generate configurations that satisfy these constraints given a good initial guess, i.e. a configuration which is already close to satisfying the constraints. However, when selecting goals for a planner a close initial guess is rarely available. Methods that attempt to satisfy all constraints through direct projection from a distant initial guess often fail due to opposing gradients for the various constraints, joint-limits, or singularities. We approach the problem of generating a constrained goal by searching for a configuration in the intersection of all constraint manifolds in configuration space (C-space). Starting with an initial guess, our algorithm, Constellation, builds a graph in C-space whose nodes are configurations that satisfy one or more constraints and whose cycles determine where the algorithm explores next. We compare the performance of our approach to direct projection and a previously-proposed cyclic projection method on reaching tasks for a humanoid robot with 33 DOF. We find that Constellation performs the best in terms of the number of solved queries across a wide range of problem difficulty. However, this success comes at higher computational cost.
Additional file 13 of Both Conifer II and Gnetales are characterized by a high frequency of ancient mitochondrial gene transfer to the nuclear genome
Creators: name: Kan, Sheng-Long
name: Shen, Ting-Ting
name: Ran, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Xiao-Quan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 13: Table S7. Primers used in this study.
Dynamical Equilibration of Topological Properties
Creators: name: Kruckenhauser, Andreas
name: Budich, Jan Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical process of equilibration of topological properties in quantum many-body systems undergoing a parameter quench between two topologically inequivalent Hamiltonians. This scenario is motivated by recent experiments on ultracold atomic gases, where a trivial initial state is prepared before the Hamiltonian is ramped into a topological insulator phase. While the many-body wave function must stay topologically trivial in the coherent post-quench dynamics, here we show how the topological properties of the single particle density matrix dynamically change and equilibrate in the presence of interactions. In this process, the single particle density matrix goes through a characteristic level crossing as a function of time, which plays an analogous role to the gap closing of a Hamiltonian in an equilibrium topological quantum phase transition. As an exact case study exemplifying this mechanism, we numerically solve the quench dynamics of an interacting one-dimensional topological insulator.
Double beta decay of $^{48}$Ca
Creators: name: Balysh, A.
name: De Silva, A.
name: Lebedev, V. I.
name: Lou, K.
name: Moe, M. K.
name: Nelson, M. A.
name: Piepke, A.
name: Pronskiy, A.
name: Vient, M. A.
name: Vogel, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $^{48}$Ca, the lightest double beta decay candidate, is the only one simple enough to be treated exactly in the nuclear shell model. Thus, the $ββ(2ν)$ half-life measurement, reported here, provides a unique test of the nuclear physics involved in the $ββ$ matrix element calculation. Enriched $^{48}$Ca sources of two different thicknesses have been exposed in a time projection chamber, and yield T$_{1/2}^{2ν} = (4.3^{+2.4}_{-1.1} [{\rm stat.}] \pm 1.4 [{\rm syst.}]) \times 10^{19}$ years, compatible with the shell model calculations.
description: 4 pages, LaTex, 3 figures imbedded, PRL format
PAC-Australia (2015): Recording with DV, "A Christmas interview"
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC-LVTI Reading Task
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Strangeness Dependence in Radiative Hyperon Decay Amplitudes
Creators: name: Haberichter, T.
name: Reinhardt, H.
name: Scoccola, N. N.
name: Weigel, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radiative decays of the $(3/2)^+$ baryons are studied in the three flavor generalization of the Skyrme model. The kaon fields are treated in the slow rotator approach which properly accounts for the observed deviations from the $U$-spin relations for the hyperon magnetic moments. This makes possible a critical discussion of the $U$-spin selection rules for the radiative hyperon decays. The variation of the decay widths with strangeness is studied and a comparison with other treatments of the $SU(3)$ Skyrme model is performed in order to analyze the effects of flavor symmetry breaking.
description: 15 pages Latex, no figures
Linear and non-linear theory of a parametric instability of hydrodynamic warps in Keplerian discs
Creators: name: Gammie, Charles F.
name: Goodman, Jeremy
name: Ogilvie, Gordon I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the stability of warping modes in Keplerian discs. We find them to be parametrically unstable using two lines of attack, one based on three-mode couplings and the other on Floquet theory. We confirm the existence of the instability, and investigate its nonlinear development in three dimensions, via numerical experiment. The most rapidly growing non-axisymmetric disturbances are the most nearly axisymmetric (low m) ones. Finally, we offer a simple, somewhat speculative model for the interaction of the parametric instability with the warp. We apply this model to the masing disc in NGC 4258 and show that, provided the warp is not forced too strongly, parametric instability can fix the amplitude of the warp.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, revised version with appendix added, to be published in MNRAS
A New Method to Reconstruct the Energy and Determine the Composition of Cosmic Rays from the Measurement of Cherenkov Light and Particle Densities in Extended Air Showers
Creators: name: Lindner, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Monte-Carlo study is presented using ground based measurements of the electromagnetic part of showers initiated in the atmosphere by high energetic cosmic rays to reconstruct energy and mass of primary particles with energies above 300 TeV. With two detector arrays measuring Cherenkov light and particle densities as realized in the HEGRA experiment shower properties are reconstructed and interpreted to determine energy and energy per nucleon of the primary particle.
description: 16 pages, Latex, 8 eps figures, Lectures given at the XV Cracow Summer School of Cosmology at Lodz, 1996
Additional file 1 of Both Conifer II and Gnetales are characterized by a high frequency of ancient mitochondrial gene transfer to the nuclear genome
Creators: name: Kan, Sheng-Long
name: Shen, Ting-Ting
name: Ran, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Xiao-Quan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Statistics of mitochondrial assembly.
Connecting Missing Links: Object Discovery from Sparse Observations Using 5 Million Product Images
Creators: name: Hongwen  Kang
name: Hebert, Martial
name: Efros, Alexei
name: Kanade, Takeo
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Object discovery algorithms group together image regions that originate from the same object. This process is effective when the input collection of images contains a large number of densely sampled views of each object, thereby creating strong connections between nearby views. However, existing approaches are less effective when the input data only provide sparse coverage of object views. We propose an approach for object discovery that addresses this problem. We collect a database of about 5 million product images that capture 1.2 million objects from multiple views. We represent each region in the input image by a "bag" of database object regions. We group input regions together if they share similar \bags of regions." Our approach can correctly discover links between regions of the same object even if they are captured from dramatically different viewpoints. With the help from these added links, our proposed approach can robustly discover object instances even with sparse coverage of the viewpoints.
Discussion of Cui and Tchetgen Tchetgen (2020) and Qiu et al. (2020)
Creators: name: Zhang, Bo
name: Pu, Hongming
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biophysics
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology

description: Discussion of Cui and Tchetgen Tchetgen (2020) and Qiu et al. (2020)
Comparison of crimson fountaingrass and diss fibers as aggregates for cement mortars
Creators: name: Valenza, A.
name: Badagliacco, D.
name: La Mantia, T.
name: Ercoli, L.
name: Megna, B.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2019

description: The use of natural fibres in cement composites is an expanding research field as their use can improve the mechanical and thermal behavior of cement mortars and reduce their carbon footprint. In this paper two different wild grasses, i.e. Pennisetum Setaceum, also known as crimson fountaingrass, and Ampelodesmos Mauritanicus, also called diss, are used as source of natural fibres for cement mortars. The principal aim is to evaluate the possibility of using the more invasive crimson fountaingrass in place of diss inside cement based vegetable concrete. The two plants’ fibres have been characterized by means of electron microscopy, helium picnometry; moreover, the thermal conductivity of fibre panels has been measured. Mortars samples using untreated and boiled fibres have been prepared. The mechanical characterization have been performed by means of three point bending and compression tests. Thermal conductivity and porosity have been measured to characterize physical modification induced by fibres’ treatment. The results showed better thermal and mechanical properties of diss fibres composites than fountaingrass one and that fibres treatment leads to a decrease of thermal insulation properties.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 37 No 2 (2019): Special Issue - ICBBM 2019
PAC-Australia (2015): Recording with DV, word list n°1
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC word list n°1
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Measurement of neutron capture on $^{48}$Ca at thermal and thermonuclear energies
Creators: name: Beer, H.
name: Coceva, C.
name: Sedyshev, P. V.
name: Popov, Yu. P.
name: Herndl, H.
name: Hofinger, R.
name: Mohr, P.
name: Oberhummer, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the Karlsruhe pulsed 3.75\,MV Van de Graaff accelerator the thermonuclear $^{48}$Ca(n,$γ$)$^{49}$Ca(8.72\,min) cross section was measured by the fast cyclic activation technique via the 3084.5\,keV $γ$-ray line of the $^{49}$Ca-decay. Samples of CaCO$_3$ enriched in $^{48}$Ca by 77.87\,\% were irradiated between two gold foils which served as capture standards. The capture cross-section was measured at the neutron energies 25, 151, 176, and 218\,keV, respectively. Additionally, the thermal capture cross-section was measured at the reactor BR1 in Mol, Belgium, via the prompt and decay $γ$-ray lines using the same target material. The $^{48}$Ca(n,$γ$)$^{49}$Ca cross-section in the thermonuclear and thermal energy range has been calculated using the direct-capture model combined with folding potentials. The potential strengths are adjusted to the scattering length and the binding energies of the final states in $^{49}$Ca. The small coherent elastic cross section of $^{48}$Ca+n is explained through the nuclear Ramsauer effect. Spectroscopic factors of $^{49}$Ca have been extracted from the thermal capture cross-section with better accuracy than from a recent (d,p) experiment. Within the uncertainties both results are in agreement. The non-resonant thermal and thermonuclear experimental data for this reaction can be reproduced using the direct-capture model. A possible interference with a resonant contribution is discussed. The neutron spectroscopic factors of $^{49}$Ca determined from shell-model calculations are compared with the values extracted from the experimental cross sections for $^{48}$Ca(d,p)$^{49}$Ca and $^{48}$Ca(n,$γ$)$^{49}$Ca.
description: 15 pages (uses Revtex), 7 postscript figures (uses psfig), accepted for publication in PRC, uuencoded tex-files and postscript-files also available at ftp://is1.kph.tuwien.ac.at/pub/ohu/Ca.uu
Electric dipole moments from Yukawa phases in supersymmetric theories
Creators: name: Romanino, Andrea
name: Strumia, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study quark and electron EDMs generated by Yukawa couplings in supersymmetric models with different gauge groups, using the EDM properties under flavour transformations. In the MSSM (or if soft terms are mediated below the unification scale) the one loop contributions to the neutron EDM are smaller than in previous computations based on numerical methods, although increasing as tan^3β. A neutron EDM close to the experimental limits can be generated in SU(5), if tanβis large, through the u-quark EDM d_u, proportional to tan^4β. This effect has to be taken into account also in SO(10) with large tanβ, where d_u is comparable to the d-quark EDM, proportional to tanβ.
description: 14 pages, figures included, PS-file also available at http://www.ft.uam.es/~strumia/14Art/14Art.html
Evaluating noise in protetin degradation
Creators: name: Das, Sukanya
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: Gene expression is a stochastic process that leads to variability in mRNA and protein abundances even within an isogenic population of cells grown in the same environment. This variation, often called gene-expression noise, has typically been attributed to transcriptional and translational processes while ignoring the contributions of protein decay variability across cells. Here, we estimate the single-cell protein decay rates of two degron GFPs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae using time-lapse microscopy. We find substantial cell- to-cell variability in the decay rates of the degron GFPs. We evaluate cellular features that explain the variability in the proteasomal decay and find that the amount of 20S catalytic beta subunit of the proteasome marginally explains the observed variability in the degron GFP half-lives. We propose alternate hypotheses to explain the observed variability in the decay of the two degron GFPs. Overall, our study highlights the importance of studying the kinetics of the decay process at single-cell resolution and that decay rates vary at the single- cell level, and that the decay process is stochastic. A complex model of decay dynamics must be included when modeling stochastic gene expression to estimate gene expression noise.
Additional file 2 of Both Conifer II and Gnetales are characterized by a high frequency of ancient mitochondrial gene transfer to the nuclear genome
Creators: name: Kan, Sheng-Long
name: Shen, Ting-Ting
name: Ran, Jin-Hua
name: Wang, Xiao-Quan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Statistics of mitochondrial protein-coding genes in gymnosperms.
Two modes of gas flow in a single barred galaxy
Creators: name: Englmaier, Peter
name: Gerhard, Ortwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate stationary gas flows in a fixed, rotating barred potential. The gas is assumed to be isothermal with an effective sound speed c_s, and the equations of motion are solved with smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). Since the thermal energy in cloud random motions is negligible compared to the orbital kinetic energy, no dependence of the flow on c_s is expected. However, this is not the case when shocks are involved. For low values of c_s an open, off-axis shock flow forms that is characteristic for potentials with an inner Lindblad resonance (ILR). Through this shock the gas streams inwards from x_1 to x_2-orbits. At high sound speeds the gas arranges itself in a different, on-axis shock flow pattern. In this case, there is no gas on x_2-orbits, demonstrating that the gas can behave as if there were no ILR. The critical effective sound speed dividing the two regimes is in the range of values observed in the Milky Way. We give a heuristic explanation for this effect. A possible consequence is that star formation may change the structure of the flow by which it was initiated. Low-mass galaxies should predominantly be in the on-axis regime. A brief comparison of our SPH results with those from a grid-based hydrodynamic code is also given.
description: 12 pages, Latex. 9 figures (gif). Submitted to MNRAS. Also available with figures as ps-file at http://www.astro.unibas.ch/dynamics/papers.html
PAC-Australia (2015): Recording with EO, word list n°2
Creators: name: Mas, Erwanne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Australian English
subject: eng

description: PAC word list n°2
description: Conforms to: Praat textgrid
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00191
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00191, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Two-sided infinite-bin models and analyticity for Barak-Erdős graphs
Creators: name: Mallein, Bastien
name: Ramassamy, Sanjay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we prove that for any probability distribution $μ$ on $\mathbb{N}$ one can construct a two-sided stationary version of the infinite-bin model (an interacting particle system introduced by Foss and Konstantopoulos) with move distribution $μ$. Using this result, we obtain a new formula for the speed of the front of infinite-bin models, as a series of positive terms. This implies that the growth rate $C(p)$ of the longest path in a Barak-Erdős graph of parameter $p$ is analytic on $(0,1]$.
description: Title changed and Section 1 rewritten. 16 pages, 1 figure
Masitinib as an add-on therapy to riluzole in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Mora, Jesus S.
name: Genge, Angela
name: Chio, Adriano
name: Estol, Conrado J.
name: Chaverri, Delia
name: Hernández, Maria
name: Marín, Saúl
name: Mascias, Javier
name: Rodriguez, Gabriel E.
name: Povedano, Monica
name: Paipa, Andrés
name: Dominguez, Raul
name: Gamez, Josep
name: Salvado, Maria
name: Lunetta, Christian
name: Ballario, Carlos
name: Riva, Nilo
name: Mandrioli, Jessica
name: Moussy, Alain
name: Kinet, Jean-Pierre
name: Auclair, Christian
name: Dubreuil, Patrice
name: Arnold, Vincent
name: Mansfield, Colin D.
name: Hermine, Olivier
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Objective: To assess masitinib in the treatment of ALS. Methods: Double-blind study, randomly assigning 394 patients (1:1:1) to receive riluzole (100 mg/d) plus placebo or masitinib at 4.5 or 3.0 mg/kg/d. Following a blinded transition from phase 2 to phase 2/3, a prospectively defined two-tiered design was implemented based on ALSFRS-R progression rate from disease-onset to baseline (ΔFS). This approach selects a more homogeneous primary efficacy population (“Normal Progressors”, ΔFS < 1.1 points/month) while concurrently permitting secondary assessment of the broader population. Primary endpoint was decline in ALSFRS-R at week-48 (ΔALSFRS-R), with the high-dose “Normal Progressor” cohort being the prospectively declared primary efficacy population. Missing data were imputed via last observation carried forward (LOCF) methodology with sensitivity analyses performed to test robustness. Results: For the primary efficacy population, masitinib (n = 99) showed significant benefit over placebo (n = 102) with a ΔALSFRS-R between-group difference (ΔLSM) of 3.4 (95% CI 0.65–6.13; p = 0.016), corresponding to a 27% slowing in rate of functional decline (LOCF methodology). Sensitivity analyses were all convergent, including the conservative multiple imputation technique of FCS-REGPMM with a ΔLSM of 3.4 (95% CI 0.53–6.33; p = 0.020). Secondary endpoints (ALSAQ-40, FVC, and time-to-event analysis) were also significant. Conversely, no significant treatment-effect according to ΔALSFRS-R was seen for the broader “Normal and Fast Progressor” masitinib 4.5 mg/kg/d cohort, or either of the low-dose (masitinib 3.0 mg/kg/d) cohorts. Rates of treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) (regardless of causality or post-onset ΔFS) were 88% with masitinib 4.5 mg/kg/d, 85% with 3.0 mg/kg/d, and 79% with placebo. Likewise, rates of serious AE were 31, 23, and 18%, respectively. No distinct event contributed to the higher rate observed for masitinib and no deaths were related to masitinib. Conclusions: Results show that masitinib at 4.5 mg/kg/d can benefit patients with ALS. A confirmatory phase 3 study will be initiated to substantiate these data.