cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Fear of Automation
Creators: name: Golin, M.
name: Rauh, C.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2022
Subjects: Automation
Information treatment
Political attitudes
Political preferences
Redistribution
Inequality
Populism

description: In this paper, we establish a causal effect of workers’ perceived probability of losing one’s job due to automation on preferences for redistribution and intentions to join a union. In a representative sample of the US workforce, we elicit the perceived fear of losing one’s job to robots or artificial intelligence. We document a strong relationship between fear of automation and intentions to join a union, retrain and switch occupations, preferences for higher taxation, higher government handouts, populist attitudes, and voting intentions. We then show a causal effect of providing information about job loss probabilities on preferred levels of taxation and handouts. In contrast, our information treatment does not affect workers’ intentions to self-insure by retraining or switching occupations, but it increases workers’ self-reported likelihood of joining a union to seek more job protection. The treatment effects are mostly driven by workers who are informed about larger job loss probabilities than they perceived.
Additional file 6: of Chromosome map of the Siamese cobra: did partial synteny of sex chromosomes in the amniote represent â a hypothetical ancestral super-sex chromosomeâ or random distribution?
Creators: name: Worapong Singchat
name: OâConnor, Rebecca
name: Panupong Tawichasri
name: Aorarat Suntronpong
name: Siwapech Sillapaprayoon
name: Sunutcha Suntrarachun
name: Narongrit Muangmai
name: Sudarath Baicharoen
name: Surin Peyachoknagul
name: Lawan Chanhome
name: Griffin, Darren
name: Kornsorn Srikulnath
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S4. Comparison of frequencies of microsatellite repeat motifs in chicken and zebra finch BACs mapped on the Siamese cobra chromosome 2. (DOCX 14 kb)
Dependence of QCD hadron masses on the number of dynamical quarks
Creators: name: Chen, Dong
name: Mawhinney, Robert D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the hadron spectrum while varying the number of light dynamical quarks when the physical lattice spacing and volume are held fixed relative to the rho mass. For two and zero flavors of staggered fermions, we find the nucleon to rho mass ratios (extrapolated to zero valence quark mass) are very similar. However, for four flavors the ratio is 7% (2 standard deviations) above the two flavor result.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
title: Summer Camp Staff Outcomes
Creators: name: Marshall, Janelle
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Summer camp
subject: Camp staff
subject: Camp counselor
subject: Counselor outcomes
subject: Summer camp outcomes
subject: Benefits of camp

description: This thesis describes summer camp outcomes experienced by camp staff. Summer camps are a $15 billion dollar industry with more than 12,000 day and resident camps that welcome more than 11 million children and adult campers and more than 1,500,000 camp staff to work in various camp positions annually (American Camp Association, 2015). Summer camps provide a safe space, a supportive community, and a fun atmosphere for campers to learn and grow (Coleman, 2009). However, the full potential and power of the camp environment has yet to be recognized. Research and literature that focuses on summer camps, primarily looks at the value of camp for campers. Yet, summer camps provide staff members numerous growth opportunities as well. This study explored personal outcomes staff members experienced as a result of working at summer camp. This study found numerous significantly correlated personal growth categories among camp staff. Data collected indicates that young, new, counselors perceive the most growth from camp employment.
Tsoongia axillariflora Merr.
Creators: name: Lin, Yun
name: Bi, Hai-Yan
name: Sun, Jun
name: Sun, Qian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Tsoongia
Tsoongia axillariflora

description: 62. Tsoongia axillariflora Merr.
 (Verbenaceae) in Philipp. J. Sci. 23(3): 264. 1923. TYPE:— CHINA. Hainan: Yik Tsok Mau, 18 May 1922, F. A. McClure 3143 (i.e. Canton Christian College Herbarium 9692) (syntype: PNH, destroyed, A 00096029 image!, NY 00138149 image!).
 The name Tsoongia axillariflora Merr. was validly published with two specimens “ McClure 9692 ” and “ K. K. Tsoong 1908 ” cited in the protologue (Merrill, 1923), but no holotype was designated. However, the collecting number on the label of the syntype specimen of “ McClure 9692 ” in A is actually 3143, while its herbarium number is 9692. Thus, the collecting number citation in the protologue is erroneous.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yun, Bi, Hai-Yan, Sun, Jun & Sun, Qian, 2023, Correction of collecting number errors in the protologues of sixty-four taxon names from China, pp. 261-270 in Phytotaxa 613 (3) on page 270, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/8345323
title: Digital Campus Podcast - Episode 107 - An Easter Basket of Hugs
Creators: name: Roy Rosenzweig Center For History And New Media, /
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Blackboard
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Freedom of speech
subject: GitHub
subject: Journals
subject: JSTOR
subject: Omeka
subject: Open access
subject: Open source
subject: Programming
subject: Social networking
subject: Twitter

description: Originally published by the Center for History and New Media through the Digital Campus podcast (http://digitalcampus.tv). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/).
description: In this episode, regulars Mills Kelly, Dan Cohen, and Stephen Robertson were joined by special guest Sharon Leon, the Director of Public Projects at RRCHNM, along with the digital history fellows, Amanda Reagan and Stephanie Seal. We picked up where we left off last week with a discussion about Twitter and academic freedom after the dismissal of tenured professor Steven Salaita from the University of Illinois. Then we moved to a discussion on the future of Learning Management Systems and their role in academic institutions, as well as praise for the new online journal JSTOR Daily. Our last topic of discussion surrounded the ever ongoing question of whether or not those in the digital humanities should to learn how to code. This conversation was spurred by the new platform Exercism that teaches users to code by encouraging more experienced programmers to provide feedback on a user’s code. We wrapped up the discussion with news from Sharon Leon about upcoming Omeka enhancements, upgrades, and features.
Citrate stabilized gold nanoparticles interfere with amyloid fibril formation: D76N and ΔN6 \b{eta}2-microglobulin variants
Creators: name: Brancolini, Giorgia
name: Maschio, Maria Celeste
name: Cantarutti, Cristina
name: Corazza, Alessandra
name: Fogolari, Federico
name: Bellotti, Vittorio
name: Corni, Stefano
name: Esposito, Gennaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Protein aggregation including the formation of dimers and multimers in solution, underlies an array of human diseases such as systemic amyloidosis which is a fatal disease caused by misfolding of native globular proteins damaging the structure and function of affected organs. Different kind of interactors can interfere with the formation of protein dimers and multimers in solution. A very special class of interactors are nanoparticles thanks to the extremely efficient extension of their interaction surface. In particular citrate-coated gold nanoparticles (cit-AuNPs) were recently investigated with amyloidogenic protein $β$2-microglobulin ($β$2m). Here we present the computational studies on two challenging models known for their enhanced amyloidogenic propensity, namely $Δ$N6 and D76N $β$2m naturally occurring variants, and disclose the role of cit-AuNPs on their fibrillogenesis. The proposed interaction mechanism lies in the interference of the cit-AuNPs with the protein dimers at the early stages of aggregation, that induces dimer disassembling. As a consequence, natural fibril formation can be inhibited. Relying on the comparison between atomistic simulations at multiple levels (enhanced sampling molecular dynamics and Brownian dynamics) and protein structural characterisation by NMR, we demonstrate that the cit-AuNPs interactors are able to inhibit protein dimer assembling. As a consequence, the natural fibril formation is also inhibited, as found in experiment.
description: Published by RSC, under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence
Photoproduction of phi(1020) mesons on the proton at large momentum transfer
Creators: name: Te CLAS Collaboration
name: Anciant, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for $ϕ$ meson photoproduction on the proton has been measured for the first time up to a four-momentum transfer -t = 4 GeV^2, using the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. At low four-momentum transfer, the differential cross section is well described by Pomeron exchange. At large four-momentum transfer, above -t = 1.8 GeV^2, the data support a model where the Pomeron is resolved into its simplest component, two gluons, which may couple to any quark in the proton and in the $ϕ$.
description: 5 pages; 7 figures
Pathways to Open Access – UC's big-tent approach to transforming scholarly communications
Creators: name: Waibel, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: open access
transformative agreements
cost of knowledge

description: Closing Keynote of the Force11 2019 conference in Edinburgh, Scotland, presented October 17 2019. The talk lays out the "many pathways to open access" strategy the University of California has embraced, and describes negotiations for transformative open access publisher agreements as one of those pathways. The University of California's stand-off with Elsevier emerges as a key event that has re-energized other pathways (OA policy, infrastructure, data publishing) at the UC, and opened up a far-ranging debate in North America about the cost of scholarly communications, as well as the value of open access.
Philomath University, Kuje, Abuja 2025/26 Application/Admission form is out☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR ☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) DR RITA. JUPEB/ IJMB/ TRANSFER/MASTERS/PHD FORM Candidates are required☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) to have sat for the 2024 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) with a minimum score as approved by JAMB. Applicants must also obtain a minimum of five credit passes at not more than two sittings in WAEC (SSCE) / NECO (SSCE) or NABTEB. These should include English Language, Mathematics and any three other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study.
Creators: name: Philomath University, Kuje, Abuja 2025/26 Application/Admission form is out☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR ☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) DR RITA. JUPEB/ IJMB/ TRANSFER/MASTERS/PHD FORM Candidates are required☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) to have sat for the 2024 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) with a minimum score as approved by JAMB. Applicants must also obtain a minimum of five credit passes at not more than two sittings in WAEC (SSCE) / NECO (SSCE) or NABTEB. These should include English Language, Mathematics and any three other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Philomath University, Kuje, Abuja 2025/26 Application/Admission form is out☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR ☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) DR RITA. JUPEB/ IJMB/ TRANSFER/MASTERS/PHD FORM Candidates are required☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) to have sat for the 2024 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) with a minimum score as approved by JAMB. Applicants must also obtain a minimum of five credit passes at not more than two sittings in WAEC (SSCE) / NECO (SSCE) or NABTEB. These should include English Language, Mathematics and any three other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study.
title: Queering Cosplay and Conventions: An Intersectional Study of Cosplay, Community, and Identity
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cosplay
subject: Fandom
subject: Community
subject: Identity
subject: LGBTQIA+
subject: Folklore

description: Cosplay is a form of fan interaction in which one dresses as a particular character from a fixed medium such as a TV show. Cosplay is also an example of fan translation of popular culture into folklore and a method through which cosplayers can explore their identity/identities and experiment with gender through the liminal, ritualesque space of the cosplay convention. This thesis draws upon ethnographic fieldwork to examine the performance of cosplay, cosplay conventions, and the broader cosplay community from a folkloric lens to learn how fans use cosplay to help them express love for a character and/or a particular fandom as well as find community within fandom spaces. Further, it will provide insight into how cosplay can be used as a tool for self-exploration and a form of self-expression of various identities—with a focus on LGBTQIA+ identities—that fans have both within a fandom and outside of it.
Union Debt Management
Creators: name: Equiza-Goni, J.
name: Faraglia, E.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2018
Subjects: Debt Management
Fiscal Policy
Government Debt
Maturity Structure
Tax Smoothing

description: We study the role of government debt maturity in currency unions to identify whether debt management can help governments to hedge their budgets against spending shocks. We first use a detailed dataset of debt portfolios of five Euro Area countries to run a battery of VARs, estimating the responses of holding period returns to fiscal shocks. We find that government portfolios, which in our sample comprise mainly of nominal assets, have not been effective in absorbing idiosyncratic fiscal risks, whereas they have been very effective in absorbing aggregate risks. We then setup a formal model of optimal debt management with two countries, distortionary taxes and aggregate and idiosyncratic shocks. The theoretical model concludes that nominal bonds are not optimal to insure against idiosyncratic fiscal shocks in a currency area. In contrast, we find that long term inflation indexed debt allows governments to take full advantage of fiscal hedging.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0162
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0162, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0162, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Electroweak Baryogenesis in a Left-Right Supersymmetric Model
Creators: name: Multamaki, Tuomas
name: Vilja, Iiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of electroweak baryogenesis is considered within the framework of a left-right supersymmetric model. It is shown that for a range of parameters the large sneutrino VEV required for parity breaking varies at the electroweak phase transition leading to a production of baryons. The resulting baryon to entropy ratio is approximated to be ${n_B\over s}\sim α0.7 \times10^{-8}$, where $α$ is the angle that the phase of sneutrino VEV changes at the electroweak phase transition.
description: 9 pages
Extended scalar sectors, effective operators and observed data
Creators: name: Dey, Atri
name: Lahiri, Jayita
name: Mukhopadhyaya, Biswarup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The available data on the 125 GeV scalar $h$ is analysed to explore the room for new physics in the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. The first part of the study is model-independent, with $h$ couplings to standard model particles scaled by quantities that are taken to be free parameters. At the same time, the additional loop contributions to $h \rightarrow γγ$ and $h \rightarrow Zγ$, mediated by charged scalar contributions in the extended scalar sector, are treated in terms of gauge-invariant effective operators. Having justified this approach for cases where the concerned scalar masses are a little above the $Z$-boson mass, we fit the existing data to obtain marginalized 1$σ$ and 2$σ$ regions in the space of the coefficients of such effective operators, where the limit on the $h \rightarrow Zγ$ branching ratio is used as a constraint. The correlation between, say, the gluon fusion and vector-boson fusion channels, as reflected in a non-diagonal covariance matrix, is taken into account. After thus obtaining model-independent fits, the allowed values of the coefficients are translated into permissible regions of the parameter spaces of several specific models. In this spirit we constrain four different types of two Higgs doublet models, and also models with one or two $Y = 2$ scalar triplets, taking into account the correlatedness of the scale factors in $h$-interactions and the various couplings of charged Higgs states in each extended scenario.
description: 37 pages, 48 figures
Additional file 5: of Chromosome map of the Siamese cobra: did partial synteny of sex chromosomes in the amniote represent â a hypothetical ancestral super-sex chromosomeâ or random distribution?
Creators: name: Worapong Singchat
name: OâConnor, Rebecca
name: Panupong Tawichasri
name: Aorarat Suntronpong
name: Siwapech Sillapaprayoon
name: Sunutcha Suntrarachun
name: Narongrit Muangmai
name: Sudarath Baicharoen
name: Surin Peyachoknagul
name: Lawan Chanhome
name: Griffin, Darren
name: Kornsorn Srikulnath
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Comparison of major classes of repeat sequences in chicken and zebra finch BACs mapped on the Siamese cobra chromosome 2. (DOCX 15 kb)
On Topological Approaches to the Jacobian Conjecture in $\mathbb{C}^n$
Creators: name: Braun, Francisco
name: Dias, Luis Renato G.
name: Venato-Santos, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We obtain a structure theorem for the nonproperness set $S_f$ of a nonsingular polynomial mapping $f:\mathbb{C}^n \to \mathbb{C}^n$. Jelonek's results on $S_f$ and our result show that if $f$ is a counterexample to the Jacobian conjecture, then $S_f$ is a hypersurface such that $S_f\cap Z \neq \emptyset$, for any $Z\subset \mathbb{C}^n$ biregular to $\mathbb{C}^{n-1}$ and $Z = h^{-1}(0)$ for a polynomial submersion $h: \mathbb{C}^n \to \mathbb{C}$. Also, we present topological approaches to the Jacobian conjecture in $\mathbb{C}^n$.
Superstar Teams: The Micro Origins and Macro Implications of Coworker Complementarities
Creators: name: Freund, L. B.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2022
Subjects: skill complementarity
firms
inequality
matching
teams
technology

description: Modern production frequently involves teamwork among employees specialized in different tasks. I develop a model of teams in which firms assign tasks to workers who are heterogeneous in their overall quality and whose efficiency varies across different tasks. In addition to productivity gains, the division of labor generates coworker complementarities: the marginal productivity of one employee’s quality is increasing in other team members’ quality. This interdependence is stronger when variation in worker-task specific efficiencies is high. In frictional labor markets, coworker complementarities carry macroeconomic implications for both productivity and inequality. Coworker quality mismatch lowers team productivity, leading employers to search for workers of similar quality. In equilibrium, firms with “superstar teams” pull away in terms of productivity and pay. I validate the model’s key mechanisms using administrative micro data. Paralleling a shift in the nature of tasks, a theory-informed measure of coworker complementarities has doubled since 1990. A structural estimation exercise suggests that this rise explains between one quarter and one half of the increase in the between-firm share of wage inequality in Germany (1990-2010).
Kondo Effect in a Luttinger Liquid: Exact Results from Conformal Field Theory
Creators: name: Frojdh, Per
name: Johannesson, Henrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on exact results for the low-temperature thermodynamics of a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ magnetic impurity coupled to a one-dimensional interacting electron system. By using boundary conformal field theory, we show that there are only two types of critical behaviors consistent with the symmetries of the problem: {\em either} a local Fermi liquid, {\em or} a theory with an anomalous response identical to that recently proposed by Furusaki and Nagaosa. Suppression of back scattering off the impurity leads to the same critical properties as for the two-channel Kondo effect.
description: 9 pages, REVTeX, uses amsfonts, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0122
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0122, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0122, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Religion, Covid-19 and Mental Health
Creators: name: Bahal, G.
name: Iyer, S.
name: Shastry, K.
name: Shrivastava, A.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2023
Subjects: Religion
Religiosity
Mental health
Covid-19
Pandemics

description: Covid-19 and the resulting lockdowns affected various aspects of people’s lives, including their mental health. Recent literature suggests a causal link between religiosity and mental health. Using data from an online survey, we investigate the role of religiosity in mediating the effect of Covid-19 on mental health. From February–March 2021, we conducted online surveys in the USA among 5178 individuals. These surveys elicited responses on (i) the incidence of Covid-19 infections among the respondents or their immediate social networks, (ii) religious beliefs and practices, and (iii) mental health. Employing the CESD scale, which tests for depression in clinical settings, we find that while the incidence of a Covid-19 infection is associated with significantly worse mental health, this negative association is significantly smaller for religious people. We posit that the mental health benefits of being religious emanate from the ability to participate in religious activities. Indeed, the ameliorative effect of religion is higher in low-strictness counties, where Covid-related lockdown policies were enforced less strictly, but not in high-strictness counties. We also document an increased uptake of online religious services, a substitute for in-person religious gatherings during the lockdown. Crucially, the ability to attend online religious services weakens the association between Covid-19 and worse mental health.
Viburnum parvilimbum Merr.
Creators: name: Lin, Yun
name: Bi, Hai-Yan
name: Sun, Jun
name: Sun, Qian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Viburnaceae
Viburnum
Viburnum parvilimbum

description: 63. Viburnum parvilimbum Merr.
 (Caprifoliaceae) in Lingnan Sci. J. 13(1): 51. 1934. TYPE:— CHINA. Guangdong: Lechang, 5 January 1932, F. A. McClure 00616 (i.e. Lingnan University Herbarium 19795) (holotype: NY 00278645 image!; isotype: A 00031575 image!).
 The name Viburnum parvilimbum Merr. was validly published with a single gathering “ McClure 19795 ” in NY cited in the protologue (Merrill, 1934a). However, on the label of the holotype specimen, the collecting number is 00616 and the herbarium number is Lingnan University Herbarium 19795. Therefore, the erroneous collecting number in the protologue is to be corrected.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yun, Bi, Hai-Yan, Sun, Jun & Sun, Qian, 2023, Correction of collecting number errors in the protologues of sixty-four taxon names from China, pp. 261-270 in Phytotaxa 613 (3) on page 270, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/8345323
An Efficient Two-Port Electron Beam Splitter via Quantum Interaction-Free Measurement
Creators: name: Yang, Yujia
name: Kim, Chung-Soo
name: Hobbs, Richard G.
name: Kruit, Pieter
name: Berggren, Karl K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Semi-transparent mirrors are standard elements in light optics for splitting light beams or creating two versions of the same image. Such mirrors do not exist in electron optics, although they could be beneficial in existing techniques such as electron interferometry and holography and enable novel electron imaging and spectroscopy techniques. We propose a design for an electron beam splitter using the concept of quantum interaction-free measurement (IFM). The design combines an electron resonator with a weak phase grating. Fast switching gates allow electrons to enter and exit the resonator. While in the resonator, the phase grating transfers intensity from the direct beam into one of the weakly diffracted beams at each pass. To make the beam splitter an efficient two-port splitter, the intensity in all other diffracted beams is blocked by an aperture. The IFM principle minimizes the loss of total intensity by this aperture. We use a scattering matrix method to analyze the performance of the beam splitter, including the effects of inelastic scattering in the phase grating. This design can be generalized to beam splitters for not only electrons, but also photons, neutrons, atoms, and other quantum mechanical systems.
Lattice QCD with 0, 2 and 4 quark flavors
Creators: name: Mawhinney, Robert D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have done simulations of lattice QCD with different numbers of light dynamical quarks. Since we cannot reach the continuum limit with our current computers, we have done comparisons with 0 (quenched), 2 and 4 light quark flavors with the physical volume and lattice spacing constant, when these are determined from the mass of the rho. We find a 7% (2 standard deviation) difference in the nucleon to rho mass ratio for 2 and 4 quarks. More importantly, the effects of chiral symmetry breaking are dramatically decreased for the case of 4 light quarks.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures. Presented at RHIC Summer Study '96
title: The European Union and the Roma: The Production and Sustainability of Marginalization through Social Policy
Creators: name: Thomas, Krystal
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Social identity
subject: Social policy
subject: European Union
subject: Marginalization
subject: Conflict

description: This dissertation discusses the tension between Roma and non-Roma communities within the EU. The recent news story about potential child abduction by Gypsies in Greece sparked immense interest about the Roma by the international community. The circumstances around the alleged child kidnapping revealed negative stereotypes and prejudices about the Roma community. This study was designed to provide insight into the historical origins of these negative stereotypes and prejudices. Understanding the historical development and significance of these negative stereotypes and prejudices provides clarification to the relationship between Roma and non-Roma communities. Furthermore, this study used these negative social images to understand the current social, economic, and political situations that are impacting the Roma community. The research question is how is the Roma identity socially constructed within the EU. The methods consisted of textual analysis and analyzed the history of antigypsyism, EU perspective in regards to the Roma, and news and social media about the Roma community.
Inverse Symmetry Breaking on the lattice: an accurate MC study
Creators: name: Bimonte, G.
name: Iniguez, D.
name: Tarancon, A.
name: Ullod, C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a new MC study of ISB at finite temperature in a $Z_2\times Z_2$ $λϕ^4$ model in four dimensions. The results of our simulations, even if not conclusive, are favourable to ISB. Detection of the effect required measuring some critical couplings with six-digits precision, a level of accuracy that could be achieved only by a careful use of FSS techniques. The gap equations for the Debye masses, resulting from the resummation of the ring diagrams, seem to provide a qualitatively correct description of the data, while the simple one-loop formulae appear to be inadequate.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, Section 6 revised, in press on Nucl. Phys. B
Xerospermum topengii Merr.
Creators: name: Lin, Yun
name: Bi, Hai-Yan
name: Sun, Jun
name: Sun, Qian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Sapindaceae
Xerospermum
Xerospermum topengii

description: 64. Xerospermum topengii Merr.
 (Sapindaceae) in Philipp.J. Sci. 23(3): 250. 1923. TYPE:— CHINA. Hainan: Wuzhishan, Wuzhi Shan, 5 May 1922, F. A. McClure 2901 (i.e. Canton Christian College Herbarium 9455) (syntype: PNH, destroyed, A 00051012 image!, A 00051013 image!, ECON 00249540 image!).
 McClure 9455 was the only gathering cited in the protologue of the name Xerospermum topengii Merr. (Merrill, 1923). However, the collecting number on the labels of the syntype specimens is 2901, while the herbarium number is Canton Christian College Herbarium 9455. Thus, the collecting number cited in the protologue is to be corrected.
description: Published as part of Lin, Yun, Bi, Hai-Yan, Sun, Jun & Sun, Qian, 2023, Correction of collecting number errors in the protologues of sixty-four taxon names from China, pp. 261-270 in Phytotaxa 613 (3) on page 270, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.3.5, http://zenodo.org/record/8345323
Evidence for pronounced quark loop effects in QCD
Creators: name: Mawhinney, Robert D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the hadron spectrum in lattice QCD, using staggered fermions, for 0 (the quenched approximation), 2 and 4 light degenerate dynamical quarks. In addition to earlier results involving extrapolations in valence quark masses for fixed dynamical mass, we also report results where we extrapolate in the dynamical mass for 4 flavors. We see a marked difference in the hadron spectrum for 2 and 4 flavors; the hadron spectrum is nearly parity doubled for 4 flavors, indicating smaller effects of chiral symmetry breaking. This pronounced effect in the hadron spectrum cannot be removed by a simple change in scale as the number of light quark flavors is changed. Further simulations at larger volume are needed to rule out finite volume effects.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Presented at Lattice QCD on Parallel Computers, Tsukuba, Japan, march 1997
The sunshine state: implications from mass rooftop solar PV take-up rates in Queensland
Creators: name: Simshauser, P.
name: Nelson, T.
name: Gilmore, J.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2023
Subjects: rooftop solar PV
electricity utilities

description: One of the most pronounced trends in Australian electricity markets over the past decade has been the rapid take-up rate of rooftop solar PV by households. In this article, we analyse the cause and effects of rooftop solar PV in the NEM’s Queensland region, which has the highest household take-up rate in the world. Initially sparked by a combination of sharply rising electricity tariffs and over-lapping rooftop PV subsidies, economic considerations soon took over. More than 43% of households have a behind-the-meter solar unit. Benefits to participating households are significant, while hidden costs remain for non-participants. Impacts on utilities are mixed, with retail supply businesses most adversely affected. Rooftop PV has displaced ~1500MW of base and peaking plant, equating to ~$3bn investment. Yet despite world-leading rates of rooftop solar, Queensland’s grid-supplied system peak demand continues to rise, albeit shifted to later in the evening.
Additional file 7: of Chromosome map of the Siamese cobra: did partial synteny of sex chromosomes in the amniote represent â a hypothetical ancestral super-sex chromosomeâ or random distribution?
Creators: name: Worapong Singchat
name: OâConnor, Rebecca
name: Panupong Tawichasri
name: Aorarat Suntronpong
name: Siwapech Sillapaprayoon
name: Sunutcha Suntrarachun
name: Narongrit Muangmai
name: Sudarath Baicharoen
name: Surin Peyachoknagul
name: Lawan Chanhome
name: Griffin, Darren
name: Kornsorn Srikulnath
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S5. Comparison of major classes of repeat sequences in 22 chicken and zebra finch BACs mapped on the Siamese cobra chromosome 1 and microchromosomes. (DOCX 23 kb)
We do not know the Population of Every Country in the World for the Past Two Thousand Years
Creators: name: Guinnane, T. W.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2022

description: Economists have reported results based on populations for every country in the world for the past two thousand years. The source, McEvedy and Jones’ Atlas of World Population History, includes many estimates that are little more than guesses and that do not reflect research since 1978. McEvedy and Jones often infer population sizes from their view of a particular economy, making their estimates poor proxies for economic growth. Their rounding means their measurement error is not “classical.” Some economists augment that error by disaggregating regions in unfounded ways. Econometric results that rest on McEvedy and Jones are unreliable.
Strangeness counting in high energy collisions
Creators: name: Becattini, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The estimates of overall strange quark production in high energy e+e-, pp and ppbar collisions by using the statistical-thermal model of hadronisation are presented and compared with previous works. The parametrization of strangeness suppression within the model is discussed. Interesting regularities emerge in the strange/non-strange produced quark ratio which turns out to be fairly constant in elementary collisions while it is twice as large in SPS heavy ion collision.
description: talk given at Strangeness in Quark Matter 98, submitted to J. Phys. G
ZFOURGE: Using Composite Spectral Energy Distributions to Characterize Galaxy Populations at 1
Creators: name: Forrest, Ben
name: Tran, Kim-Vy H.
name: Broussard, Adam
name: Cohn, Jonathan H.
name: Kennicutt, Robert C.
name: Papovich, Casey
name: Allen, Rebecca
name: Cowley, Michael
name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Kacprzak, Glenn G.
name: Kawinwanichakij, Lalitwadee
name: Nanayakkara, Themiya
name: Salmon, Brett
name: Spitler, Lee R.
name: Straatman, Caroline M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of galaxies as they shut off star formation over the 4 billion years surrounding peak cosmic star formation. To do this we categorize $\sim7000$ galaxies from $1
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Universal Spin-Induced Magnetoresistance in the Variable-Range Hopping Regime
Creators: name: Meir, Yigal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetoresistance in the variable-range hopping regime due to Zeeman spin-splitting and intra-impurity interactions is calculated analytically and shown to be a universal function of $μH / kT \log R$. Good agreement with numerical calculations in one and two dimensions is observed. With the inclusion of quantum interference effects, excellent agreement with recent experiments is obtained.
description: LaTeX using revtex, 8 pages, postscript figures and bibliography file for the references available on request
Additional file 3: of Chromosome map of the Siamese cobra: did partial synteny of sex chromosomes in the amniote represent â a hypothetical ancestral super-sex chromosomeâ or random distribution?
Creators: name: Worapong Singchat
name: OâConnor, Rebecca
name: Panupong Tawichasri
name: Aorarat Suntronpong
name: Siwapech Sillapaprayoon
name: Sunutcha Suntrarachun
name: Narongrit Muangmai
name: Sudarath Baicharoen
name: Surin Peyachoknagul
name: Lawan Chanhome
name: Griffin, Darren
name: Kornsorn Srikulnath
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Comparison of major classes of repeat sequences in chicken and zebra finch BACs mapped on the Siamese cobra Z chromosome. (DOCX 14 kb)
Financial Union
Creators: name: Petit, Christy Ann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Financial Union
Banking Union
Capital Markets Union
NGEU
markets
funding

description: This Chapter elaborates on the rationale and contours of a European Financial Union. It examines the main measures taken in the banking and financial sectors during the pandemic and discusses the state of play of Banking Union and Capital Markets Union and the challenges lying ahead to reach a European Financial Union. Banks mitigated the impact of the pandemic through increased lending – which was facilitated by supervisory and regulatory flexibility. Financial markets were relied upon since the start of the pandemic after monetary policy interventions, and in the EU recovery. The chapter argues that is essential to complete the Banking Union and develop the Capital Markets Union at the core of the Financial Union, for two main reasons: first, to raise and allocate resources efficiently in the real economy, and second, to enable the green, digital, and social transitions (economic and social policies). In this regard, NGEU measures and related policies boost the Financial Union as an even more compelling and pressing EU policy priority.
The 2022 Energy Crisis: horizontal and vertical impacts of policy interventions in Australia’s National Electricity Market
Creators: name: Simshauser, P.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2023
Subjects: Electricity markets
energy policy
fuel poverty

description: The war in Ukraine and the associated 2022 energy crisis has had far-reaching effects with seaborne prices for coal and gas reaching multiples (5-6x) of their historic averages. While Europe was the epicentre, countries as far away as Australia were impacted. As a major exporter of coal and gas, domestic markets are linked to seaborne prices. Consequently, forward prices for 2023 delivery in Australia’s National Electricity Market surged from ~$48 in 2021 to $156/MWh in 2022 at one point peaking at $247/MWh. Household electricity tariffs were set to in-crease by 11% in 2023 and 35% in 2024. In late-2022, the Commonwealth Government intervened by setting fuel price caps of $125/t and $12/GJ for coal and gas, respectively. Given an estimated market heat rate of ~8.2GJ/MWh, forward prices reduced to ~$105/MWh. In this article, price increases before- and after- policy interventions are analysed. 2024 tariff increases after policy intervention are forecast to increase by 16.5% (cf.35%), benefiting all customers. State Government hardship policy remains vitally important, however. Underlying levels of fuel poverty in 2024 are forecast at 12.1% pre-policy, and 6.7% after policy intervention, with State-level hardship policies making the larger (3.2 percentage point) contribution to this result.
Additional file 4: of Chromosome map of the Siamese cobra: did partial synteny of sex chromosomes in the amniote represent â a hypothetical ancestral super-sex chromosomeâ or random distribution?
Creators: name: Worapong Singchat
name: OâConnor, Rebecca
name: Panupong Tawichasri
name: Aorarat Suntronpong
name: Siwapech Sillapaprayoon
name: Sunutcha Suntrarachun
name: Narongrit Muangmai
name: Sudarath Baicharoen
name: Surin Peyachoknagul
name: Lawan Chanhome
name: Griffin, Darren
name: Kornsorn Srikulnath
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Comparison of frequencies of microsatellite repeat motifs in chicken and zebra finch BACs mapped on the Siamese cobra Z chromosome. (DOCX 13 kb)
Robust Densest Subgraph Discovery
Creators: name: Miyauchi, Atsushi
name: Takeda, Akiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dense subgraph discovery is an important primitive in graph mining, which has a wide variety of applications in diverse domains. In the densest subgraph problem, given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with an edge-weight vector $w=(w_e)_{e\in E}$, we aim to find $S\subseteq V$ that maximizes the density, i.e., $w(S)/|S|$, where $w(S)$ is the sum of the weights of the edges in the subgraph induced by $S$. Although the densest subgraph problem is one of the most well-studied optimization problems for dense subgraph discovery, there is an implicit strong assumption; it is assumed that the weights of all the edges are known exactly as input. In real-world applications, there are often cases where we have only uncertain information of the edge weights. In this study, we provide a framework for dense subgraph discovery under the uncertainty of edge weights. Specifically, we address such an uncertainty issue using the theory of robust optimization. First, we formulate our fundamental problem, the robust densest subgraph problem, and present a simple algorithm. We then formulate the robust densest subgraph problem with sampling oracle that models dense subgraph discovery using an edge-weight sampling oracle, and present an algorithm with a strong theoretical performance guarantee. Computational experiments using both synthetic graphs and popular real-world graphs demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.
description: 10 pages; Accepted to ICDM 2018
The Origins of Elite Persistence: Evidence from Political Purges in post-World War II France
Creators: name: Aidt, T.
name: Lacroix, J.
name: Meon, P-G.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2022
Subjects: Purges
Political transitions
Elite persistence
Connections

description: This paper studies a new mechanism that allows political elites from a non-democratic regime to survive a democratic transition: connections. We document this mechanism in the transition from the Vichy regime to democracy in post-World War II France. The parliamentarians who had supported the Vichy regime were purged in a two-stage process where each case was judged twice by two different courts. Using a difference-in-differences strategy, we show that Law graduates, a powerful social group in French politics with strong connections to one of the two courts, had a clearance rate that was 10 percentage points higher than others. This facilitated the persistence of that elite group. A systematic analysis of 17,589 documents from the defendants' dossiers is consistent with the hypothesis that the connections of Law graduates to one of the two courts were a major driver of their ability to avoid the purge. We consider and rule out alternative mechanisms.