cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Geometry of Banach algebra $\mA$ and the bidual of $L^1(G,\mA)$
Creators: name: Singh, Lav Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47B10, 46B28, 46M05

description: This article is intended towards the study of the bidual of generalized group algebra $L^1(G,\mA)$ equipped with two Arens product, where $G$ is any locally compact group and $\mA$ is a Banach algebra. We show that the left topological center of $(L^1(G)\hat\otimes\mA)^{**}$ is a Banach $L^1(G)$-module if $G$ is abelian. Further it also holds permanance property with respect to the unitization of $\mA$. We then use this fact to extend the remarkable result of A.M Lau and V. Losert\cite{Lau-losert}, about the topological center of $L^1(G)^{**}$ being just $L^1(G)$, to the reflexive Banach algebra valued case using the theory of vector measures. We further explore pseudo-center of $L^1(G,\mA)$ for non-reflexive Banach algebras $\mA$ and give a partial characterization for elements of pseudo-center using the Cohen's factorization theorem. In the running we also observe few consequences when $\mA$ holds the Radon-Nikodym property and weak sequential completeness.
Spuren in Wald und Feld
Creators: name: Müller, Dieter
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2021

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 50 Nr. 2 (2021)
Unterstützung für die Sorgenkinder
Creators: name: Hinsberger, Bianka
name: Keller, Daniel
name: Krauße-Jünemann, Eva-Maria
name: Preßler, Karsten
name: Schubart, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2021

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 50 Nr. 2 (2021)
Automatic Personalized Impression Generation for PET Reports Using Large Language Models
Creators: name: Tie, Xin
name: Shin, Muheon
name: Pirasteh, Ali
name: Ibrahim, Nevein
name: Huemann, Zachary
name: Castellino, Sharon M.
name: Kelly, Kara M.
name: Garrett, John
name: Hu, Junjie
name: Cho, Steve Y.
name: Bradshaw, Tyler J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we aimed to determine if fine-tuned large language models (LLMs) can generate accurate, personalized impressions for whole-body PET reports. Twelve language models were trained on a corpus of PET reports using the teacher-forcing algorithm, with the report findings as input and the clinical impressions as reference. An extra input token encodes the reading physician's identity, allowing models to learn physician-specific reporting styles. Our corpus comprised 37,370 retrospective PET reports collected from our institution between 2010 and 2022. To identify the best LLM, 30 evaluation metrics were benchmarked against quality scores from two nuclear medicine (NM) physicians, with the most aligned metrics selecting the model for expert evaluation. In a subset of data, model-generated impressions and original clinical impressions were assessed by three NM physicians according to 6 quality dimensions (3-point scale) and an overall utility score (5-point scale). Each physician reviewed 12 of their own reports and 12 reports from other physicians. Bootstrap resampling was used for statistical analysis. Of all evaluation metrics, domain-adapted BARTScore and PEGASUSScore showed the highest Spearman's rank correlations (0.568 and 0.563) with physician preferences. Based on these metrics, the fine-tuned PEGASUS model was selected as the top LLM. When physicians reviewed PEGASUS-generated impressions in their own style, 89% were considered clinically acceptable, with a mean utility score of 4.08 out of 5. Physicians rated these personalized impressions as comparable in overall utility to the impressions dictated by other physicians (4.03, P=0.41). In conclusion, personalized impressions generated by PEGASUS were clinically useful, highlighting its potential to expedite PET reporting.
description: 25 pages in total. 6 figures and 3 tables in the main body. The manuscript has been submitted to a journal for potential publication
Tackling Systematic Errors in Quantum Logic Gates with Composite Rotations
Creators: name: Cummins, H. K.
name: Llewellyn, G.
name: Jones, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the use of composite rotations to combat systematic errors in single qubit quantum logic gates and discuss three families of composite rotations which can be used to correct off-resonance and pulse length errors. Although developed and described within the context of NMR quantum computing these sequences should be applicable to any implementation of quantum computation.
description: 6 pages RevTex4 including 4 figures. Will submit to Phys. Rev. A
Measuring Bias via the Consistency Relations of the Large Scale Structure
Creators: name: Marinucci, Marco
name: Nishimichi, Takahiro
name: Pietroni, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Consistency Relations (CR) for the Large Scale Structure are exact equalities between correlation functions of different order. These relations descend from the equivalence principle and hold for primordial perturbations generated by single-field models of inflation. They are not affected by nonlinearities and hold also for biased tracers and in redshift space. We show that Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) in the bispectrum (BS) in the squeezed limit are suppressed with respect to those in the power spectrum (PS) by a coefficient that depends on the BS configuration and on the bias parameter (and, in redshift space, also on the growth rate). We test these relations using large volume N-body simulations and show that they provide a novel way to measure large scale halo bias and, potentially, the growth rate. Since bias is obtained by comparing two directly observable quantities, the method is free from theoretical uncertainties both on the computational scheme and on the underlying cosmological model.
description: 8 pages, matches with the published version
title: Prävalenz von Medikamentenfehldosierungen/-verordnungen bei Patienten mit eingeschränkter Nierenfunktion in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Creators: name: Stremme, Johannes Martin
name: Helbig, Christian
name: Obendorfer, Bettina
name: Rietschel, Lisa
name: Eger, Julia
name: Garn, Tabea
name: Altiner, Attila
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Fehldosierungen/-verordnungen von Medikamenten bei Patienten mit eingeschränkter Nierenfunktion sind in der täglichen Versorgungspraxis eine Herausforderung. In Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (M-V) als Vielverordner-Bundesland mit alternder Bevölkerung ist dies von besonderer[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Additional file 1 of Serum neurofilament light chain level as a predictor of cognitive stage transition
Creators: name: Lee, Eun-Hye
name: Kwon, Hyuk Sung
name: Koh, Seong-Ho
name: Choi, Seong Hye
name: Jin, Jeong-Hwa
name: Jeong, Jee Hyang
name: Jang, Jae-Won
name: Park, Kyung Won
name: Kim, Eun-Joo
name: Kim, Hee Jin
name: Hong, Jin Yong
name: Yoon, Soo Jin
name: Yoon, Bora
name: Kang, Ju-Hee
name: Lee, Jong-Min
name: Park, Hyun-Hee
name: Ha, Jungsoon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Baseline characteristics of the total participants according to the initial serum NFL levels. Supplementary Table 2. Multivariate Cox regression analysis of the factors for cognitive stage transition in total participants. Supplementary Table 3. Clinical characteristics of participants based on cognitive stage transition over the study period in mild cognitive impairment participants (n = 53). Supplementary Table 4. Clinical characteristics of participants based on cognitive stage transition over the study period in cognitively unimpaired participants (n = 146). Supplementary Table 5. Correlation between cortical thickness and neurofilament light chain levels in the serum. The cortical thickness of specific brain regions, including the hippocampus, globus pallidus, accumbens, putamen, and thalamus, were significantly negatively correlated with serum NFL levels. Supplementary Table 6. Clinical characteristics of participants with negative amyloid pathology according to the initial serum NFL levels (n = 135). Higher serum NFL levels in individuals with negative amyloid pathology were associated with cognitive stage transition (P = 0.003).
Hydrodynamic profiles for the totally asymmetric exclusion process with a slow bond
Creators: name: Seppalainen, Timo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35; 82C22

description: We study a totally asymmetric simple exclusion process where jumps happen at rate one, except at the origin where the rate is lower. We prove a hydrodynamic scaling limit to a macroscopic profile described by a variational formula. The limit is valid for all values of the slow rate. The only assumption required is that a law of large numbers holds for the initial particle distribution. This includes also deterministic initial configurations. The hydrodynamic description contains as an unknown parameter the macroscopic rate at the origin, which is strictly larger than the microscopic slow rate. The limit is proved by the variational coupling method.
Nach drohendem Abriss wiederbelebt
Creators: name: Breuer, Judith
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2021

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 50 Nr. 2 (2021)
title: Bewertung der alltäglichen Unterstützung von dementen Hausbesuchspatienten
Creators: name: Lenz, Fabian
name: Schübel, Jeannine
name: Neumann, Robert
name: Bergmann, Antje
name: Voigt, Karen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Durch fortschreitende Einschränkungen im Alltag ist bei Patienten mit Demenz meist eine zusätzliche Unterstützung notwendig. Dieser Versorgungsbedarf führt dazu, dass ein Teil der Patienten nicht mehr in der eigenen Häuslichkeit leben kann und auf die Versorgung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
МОЛЕКУЛЯРНЫЙ ДОКИНГ ПРОИЗВОДНЫХ 1,3,4 ТИАДИАЗОЛА
Creators: name: Басирова, Г.Р.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Химия конденсированных 1,3,4-тиадиазолов в последнее время ускоренными темпами развивается. Такой интерес связан с разнообразием физикохимических и биоактивных свойств этих гетероциклов. Препараты, полученные на их основе, обладают комплексом чрезвычайно ценных биологических свойств. Из литературных данных известно, что производные 1,3,4-тиадиазолов обладают различным спектром биологической активности. Среди представителей ряда тиадиазола представлены соединения, которые обладают интересными биологическими свойствами, такими как противомикробная, противотуберкулезная, противовоспалительная, противосудорожная, антигипертензивная, местноанестезирующая, противораковая и гипогликемическая активности. С использованием метода молекулярного докинга был осуществлен прогноз биологической активности производных 1,3,4-тиадиазола
Data cleaning and galah filters for 'Continental-scale identification and prioritisation of potential refugee species; a case study for rodents in Australia'.
Creators: name: Smith, Kiarrah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410401
subject: Conservation and biodiversity
classificationCode: 410407
subject: Wildlife and habitat management
classificationCode: 401301
subject: Cartography and digital mapping

description: Details of data cleaning process, including a full list of the filters we applied with ‘galah’. Supplementary information for 'Continental-scale identification and prioritisation of potential refugee species; a case study for rodents in Australia' by Kiarrah J. Smith, Jennifer C. Pierson, Maldwyn J. Evans, Iain J. Gordon, and Adrian D. Manning, published in Ecography 2024.
Operator Representations of a q-Deformed Heisenberg Algebra
Creators: name: Schmuedgen, Konrad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47B25; 81R50; 17B37

description: A class of well-behaved *-representations of a q-deformed Heisenberg algebra is studied and classified.
description: 17 pages; Plain Tex; no figures
Supervariable approach to particle on a torus knot: A model for Hodge theory
Creators: name: S, Anjali
name: Gupta, Saurabh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a particle constrained to move on a $(p,q)$-torus knot within the framework of supervariable approach and deduce the BRST as well as anti-BRST symmetries. We also capture the nilpotency and absolute anti-commutativity of (anti-)BRST symmetries in this framework. Further, we show the existence of some novel symmetries in the system such as (anti-)co-BRST, bosonic, and ghost scale symmetries. We demonstrate that the conserved charges (corresponding to these symmetries) adhere to an algebra which is analogous to that of de Rham cohomological operators of differential geometry. As the charges (and the symmetries) find a physical realization with the differential geometrical operators, at the algebraic level, the present model presents a prototype for Hodge theory.
description: 15 pages, no figures
title: Gesundheit in einer Gesellschaft des längeren Lebens – Wie können wir die gesundheitliche Lage älterer Menschen besser in den Studien des Robert Koch-Instituts abbilden?
Creators: name: Scheidt-Nave, Christa
name: Gärtner, Beate
name: Perlitz, Hanna
name: Gößwald, Antje
name: Schmich, Patrick
name: Fuchs, Judith
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Zu Gesundheit und Wohlergehen älterer Menschen bestehen auch in Deutschland erhebliche Datenlücken. Gerade funktionell eingeschränkte Menschen werden aus Studien ausgeschlossen oder sind unterrepräsentiert. Mit Förderung durch die Robert Bosch Stiftung (2016-2018)[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
UNIDEAL: Curriculum Knowledge Distillation Federated Learning
Creators: name: Yang, Yuwen
name: Liu, Chang
name: Cai, Xun
name: Huang, Suizhi
name: Lu, Hongtao
name: Ding, Yue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising approach to enable collaborative learning among multiple clients while preserving data privacy. However, cross-domain FL tasks, where clients possess data from different domains or distributions, remain a challenging problem due to the inherent heterogeneity. In this paper, we present UNIDEAL, a novel FL algorithm specifically designed to tackle the challenges of cross-domain scenarios and heterogeneous model architectures. The proposed method introduces Adjustable Teacher-Student Mutual Evaluation Curriculum Learning, which significantly enhances the effectiveness of knowledge distillation in FL settings. We conduct extensive experiments on various datasets, comparing UNIDEAL with state-of-the-art baselines. Our results demonstrate that UNIDEAL achieves superior performance in terms of both model accuracy and communication efficiency. Additionally, we provide a convergence analysis of the algorithm, showing a convergence rate of O(1/T) under non-convex conditions.
description: Submitted to ICASSP 2024
Pseudohinnites levii Dijkstra 1989
Creators: name: Dijkstra, Henk H.
name: Maestrati, Philippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Pectinida
Pectinidae
Pseudohinnites
Pseudohinnites levii

description: Pseudohinnites levii Dijkstra, 1989
 Pseudohinnites levii Dijkstra, 1989b: 29, figs 1-3.
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Fiji. MUSORSTOM 10: stn CP 1331, 17˚02’S, 178˚02’E, 694-703 m, 1 lv; stn CP 1361, 18˚00’S, 178˚54’E, 1058-1091 m, 1 spm. — BORDAU 1 stn CP 1415, 16˚31’S, 179˚00’W, 670-682 m, 1 lv; stn CP 1458, 17˚22’S, 179˚28’W, 1216-1226 m, 1 spm; stn CP 1460, 18˚47’S, 178˚47’W, 750-767 m, 2 spms, 2 lv; stn DW 1485, 19˚03’S, 178˚30’W, 700-707 m, 1 lv; stn CP 1490, 18˚51’S, 178˚32’W, 785-820 m, 1 lv; stn CP 1491, 18˚50’S, 178˚27’W, 777-787 m, 1 lv.
 Tonga. BORDAU 2: stn DW 1508, 21˚02’S, 175˚19’W, 555- 581 m, 3 spms, 1 lv; stn DW 1553, 20˚42’S, 174˚54’W, 650-676 m, 1 spm; stn CP 1600, 20˚48’S, 174˚52’W, 902-907 m, 6 spms, 1 lv.
 Marquesas. MUSORSTOM 9: stn CP 1278, 7˚52’S, 140˚39’W, 1000 m, 1 spm.
DISTRIBUTION. — Philippines, Indonesia, Wallis and Futuna, Vanuatu and New Caledonia; live in 625-2000 m (Dijkstra 2001: 90). New records for Fiji, Tonga and Marquesas Islands. Present material live in 581-1216 m.
 REMARKS. — The present specimen of P. levii from the Marquesas is similar to the type specimens from New Caledonia, although in the former the radial and commarginal sculpture of the left valve is slightly more delicate and the right valve nearly smooth (typical radially sculptured). However, these characters vary somewhat within material in the MNHN and the present specimen falls within this range of variation. Other characters of this specimen are identical to the types.
description: Published as part of Dijkstra, Henk H. & Maestrati, Philippe, 2008, New species and new records of deep-water Pectinoidea (Bivalvia: Propeamussiidae, Entoliidae and Pectinidae) from the South Pacific, pp. 77-114 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 196 on pages 103-105
Analytical structure of the binary collision integral and the ultrarelativistic limit of transport coefficients of an ideal gas
Creators: name: Wagner, David
name: Ambrus, Victor E.
name: Molnar, Etele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss the analytical properties of the binary collision integral for a gas of ultrarelativistic particles interacting via a constant cross-section. Starting from a near-equilibrium expansion over a complete basis of irreducible tensors in momentum space we compute the linearized collision matrices analytically. Using these results we then numerically compute all transport-coefficients of relativistic fluid dynamics with various power-counting schemes that are second-order in Knudsen and/or inverse Reynolds numbers. Furthermore, we also exactly compute the leading-order contribution with respect to the particle mass to the coefficient of bulk viscosity, the relaxation time, and other second-order transport coefficients of the bulk viscous pressure.
description: Published version
Decoherence of Semiclassical Wigner Functions
Creators: name: de Almeida, Alfredo M. Ozorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lindblad equation governs general markovian evolution of the density operator in an open quantum system. An expression for the rate of change of the Wigner function as a sum of integrals is one of the forms of the Weyl representation for this equation. The semiclassical description of the Wigner function in terms of chords, each with its classically defined amplitude and phase, is thus inserted in the integrals, which leads to an explicit differential equation for the Wigner function. All the Lindblad operators are assumed to be represented by smooth phase space functions corresponding to classical variables. In the case that these are real, representing hermitian operators, the semiclassical Lindblad equation can be integrated. There results a simple extension of the unitary evolution of the semiclassical Wigner function, which does not affect the phase of each chord contribution, while dampening its amplitude. This decreases exponentially, as governed by the time integral of the square difference of the Lindblad functions along the classical trajectories of both tips of each chord. The decay of the amplitudes is shown to imply diffusion in energy for initial states that are nearly pure. Projecting the Wigner function onto an orthogonal position or momentum basis, the dampening of long chords emerges as the exponential decay of off-diagonal elements of the density matrix.
description: 23 pg, 2 fig
Additional file 1 of fastJT: An R package for robust and efficient feature selection for machine learning and genome-wide association studies
Creators: name: Jiaxing Lin
name: Sibley, Alexander
name: Shterev, Ivo
name: Nixon, Andrew
name: Innocenti, Federico
name: Cliburn Chan
name: Kouros Owzar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A figure of the schematic for two-layer cross-validation machine learning model. (PDF 203 kb)
Enumerative geometry for real varieties
Creators: name: Sottile, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We discuss the problem of whether a given problem in enumerative geometry can have all of its solutions be real. In particular, we describe an approach to problems of this type, and show how this can be used to show some enumerative problems involving the Schubert calculus on Grassmannians may have all of their solutions be real. We conclude by describing the work of Fulton and Ronga-Tognoli-Vust, who (independently) showed that there are 5 real plane conics such that each of the 3264 conics tangent to all five are real.
description: Based upon the Author's talk at 1995 AMS Summer Research Institute in Algebraic geometry. To appear in the Proceedings. 11 pages, extended version with Postscript figures and appendix available at http://www.msri.org/members/bio/sottile.html, or by request from Author (sottile@msri.org)
title: Hausärztliche Einschätzungen des Versorgungsbedarfs von Pflegeheimbewohnern durch Fachspezialisten – Ergebnisse einer Querschnittserhebung
Creators: name: Spreckelsen, Ove
name: Schmiemann, Guido
name: Fassmer, Alexander
name: Engel, Bettina
name: Hoffmann, Falk
name: Freitag, Michael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Hausärzte nehmen eine zentrale Rolle in der Versorgung von Pflegeheimbewohnern ein. Die Versorgung durch ärztliche Fachspezialisten wird jedoch teilweise als unzureichend kritisiert. Bisher unbeantwortet ist, wie der Bedarf an fachspezialisierter Versorgung im Pflegeheim eingeschätzt[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Additional file 9 of Comparative physiological and metabolomic analyses reveal that Fe3O4 and ZnO nanoparticles alleviate Cd toxicity in tobacco
Creators: name: Zou, Congming
name: Lu, Tianquan
name: Wang, Ruting
name: Xu, Peng
name: Jing, Yifen
name: Wang, Ruling
name: Xu, Jin
name: Wan, Jinpeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Text S1. Supporting information.
„Im Spannungsfeld zwischen Denkmalschutz und Stadtentwicklung“?
Creators: name: Butenuth, Janine
name: Goerlich, Martina
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2021

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 50 Nr. 2 (2021)
Weder „süß“ noch ein „Löchle“
Creators: name: Loddenkemper, Monika
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2021

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 50 Nr. 2 (2021)
`Unhinging' the surfaces of higher-order topological insulators and superconductors
Creators: name: Tiwari, Apoorv
name: Li, Ming-Hao
name: Bernevig, B. A.
name: Neupert, Titus
name: Parameswaran, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the chiral Dirac and Majorana hinge modes in three-dimensional higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) and superconductors (HOTSCs) can be gapped while preserving the protecting $\mathsf{C}_{2n}\mathcal T$ symmetry upon the introduction of non-Abelian surface topological order. In both cases, the topological order on a single side surface breaks time reversal symmetry, but appears with its time-reversal conjugate on alternating sides in a $\mathsf{C}_{2n}\mathcal T$ preserving pattern. In the absence of the HOTI/HOTSC bulk, such a pattern necessarily involves gapless chiral modes on hinges between $\mathsf{C}_{2n}\mathcal T$-conjugate domains. However, using a combination of $K$-matrix and anyon condensation arguments, we show that on the boundary of a 3D HOTI/HOTSC these topological orders are fully gapped and hence `anomalous'. Our results suggest that new patterns of surface and hinge states can be engineered by selectively introducing topological order only on specific surfaces.
A number-phase Wigner function
Creators: name: Moya-Cessa, Hector
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most prominent quasiprobability functions in quantum mechanics is the Wigner function that gives the right marginal probability functions if integrated over position or momentum. Here we depart from the definition of the position-momentum Wigner function to, in analogy, construct a number-phase Wigner function that, if summed over photon numbers gives the correct phase distribution and integrated over phase gives the right photon distribution.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Strong spherical rigidity of ancient solutions of expansive curvature flows
Creators: name: Risa, Susanna
name: Sinestrari, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C44, 35K55

description: We consider geometric flows of hypersurfaces expanding by a function of the extrinsic curvature and we show that the homothethic sphere is the unique solution of the flow which converges to a point at the initial time. The result does not require assumptions on the speed other than positivity and monotonicity and it is proved using a reflection argument. Our theorem shows that expanding flows exhibit stronger spherical rigidity, if compared with the classification results of ancient solutions in the contractive case.
description: Minor corrections. 9 pages. Published on Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Vol. 52 (1), 94-99
title: „Die migrantenfreundliche Hausarztpraxis“ – ein teamorientiertes Projekt für mehr Barrierefreiheit und Zufriedenheit im Umgang mit Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund
Creators: name: Jung, Petra
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Neueste Bevölkerungsstatistiken belegen, dass zunehmend Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund in Deutschland zu Hause sind und dementsprechend in Hausarztpraxen als Patienten versorgt werden. Ein Großteil ist gesellschaftlich bestens integriert und kann alltägliche Anforderungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
A Bauer-Furuta type refinement of Kronheimer-Mrowka's invariant for 4-manifolds with contact boundary
Creators: name: Iida, Nobuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Kronheimer and Mrowka constructed a variant of Seiberg-Witten invariants for a 4-manifold $X$ with contact boundary in 1997. Using Furuta's finite dimensional approximation, we refine this invariant in the case $H^1(X, \partial X; \mathbb{R})=0$.
description: 23 pages. To appear in Algebraic and Geometric Topology
Additional file 1: of Identification of critical connectors in the directed reaction-centric graphs of microbial metabolic networks
Creators: name: Eun-Youn Kim
name: Ashlock, Daniel
name: Yoon, Sung Ho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Modularity and scale-freeness of the reaction-centric metabolic networks; Table S2. The top 2% of reactions with high betweenness centrality in the reaction-centric metabolic network of E. coli; Table S3. The top 2% of reactions with high bridging centrality scores in the reaction-centric metabolic network of E. coli; Table S4. Cascade sets (with a cascade number of â Ľ4) and their characteristics in the reaction-centric metabolic network of E. coli; Figure S1. Example of a bridge node (n) with high bridging centrality; Figure S2. Examples of cascade sets consisting of a linear path and a tree; Figure S3. Comparison of reactions with high centralities identified in the reaction-centric metabolic network of E. coli. (DOCX 221 kb)
Soma Sinha Sarkar.docx
Creators: name: Sinha Sarkar, Soma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470103
subject: Environmental communication
classificationCode: 410404
subject: Environmental management

description: The environment is the ambiance where natural and built constructs co-exist. in harmony and unity together. Environmental sustainability means to conserve the natural resources and global ecosystems for the present and the future generation. All industries utilize natural resources to deliver products and services to their optimum capacity (Udara et al., 2019). The manufacturing and Information Technology (IT) industries in India contribute extensively to Green House Gas (GHG) emissions but also have exhaustive environmental, social and governance policies (ESG). The skills that are to be associated with environmental awareness and attitude should be brought to the individuals. Attitudes constitutes a person’s beliefs in context to the consequences of specific actions.This paper has attempted to assess the environmental awareness, attitude and pro-environmental organization behaviour in the IT and manufacturing industries of India. It has done a comparative study between both these sectors. Random sampling technique has been used to collect data and Likert scale used to note the responses. Primary data has been gathered with the help of adapted versions of the questionnaires.By behaving towards the environment responsibly, the companies can gain an edge by implementing environmentally positive policies and trainings.
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2021

description: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 50 Nr. 2 (2021)
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 50 Nr. 2 (2021)
title: Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege
Year: 2021

description: Die Landesdenkmalpflege Personalia...151-152 Neuerscheinungen...150-151 Mitteilungen...149-150 „Und setzet ihr nicht das Leben ein, nie wird das Leben gewonnen sein!“...147-148 Früher stemmte man hier Getreidesäcke, heute Gewichte...145-146 Licht als Baustoff...139-144 Vom Gänseblümchen bis zur Trägerrakete...132-138 Häuser, Palisaden – und „Gärten“? – vor über 5000 Jahren...126-131 Archäologie rund um den Wunnenstein bei Großbottwar...120-125 Zwischen Bewahren und Nutzen...113-119 Dendrochronologie und Archivrecherchen im Gleichklang...106-112 Spuren in Wald und Feld...100-105 Unterstützung für die Sorgenkinder...94-99 Nach drohendem Abriss wiederbelebt...89-93 „Im Spannungsfeld zwischen Denkmalschutz und Stadtentwicklung“?...83-88 Weder „süß“ noch ein „Löchle“...78-82 Editorial...77 Inhalt
Discontinuities in numerical radiative transfer
Creators: name: Janett, Gioele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations and magnetohydrodynamic simulations of solar and stellar atmospheres reveal an intermittent behavior or steep gradients in physical parameters, such as magnetic field, temperature, and bulk velocities. The numerical solution of the stationary radiative transfer equation is particularly challenging in such situations, because standard numerical methods may perform very inefficiently in the absence of local smoothness. However, a rigorous investigation of the numerical treatment of the radiative transfer equation in discontinuous media is still lacking. The aim of this work is to expose the limitations of standard convergence analyses for this problem and to identify the relevant issues. Moreover, specific numerical tests are performed. These show that discontinuities in the atmospheric physical parameters effectively induce first-order discontinuities in the radiative transfer equation, reducing the accuracy of the solution and thwarting high-order convergence. In addition, a survey of the existing numerical schemes for discontinuous ordinary differential systems and interpolation techniques for discontinuous discrete data is given, evaluating their applicability to the radiative transfer problem.
title: The Measurement of Short- and Long- Term Returns of Chinese Initial Public Offerings and the Identification of Corporate Governance Variables That May Explain These Returns
Creators: name: Li, Qiang
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Chinese initial public offerings
subject: corporate governance
subject: issue variables
subject: control variables
subject: short term returns to investors
subject: capital market (China)

description: This thesis examines the relationship between the aftermarket performance of Chinese initial public offerings (IPOs) and corporate governance for firms that listed during the years 1999 to 2001. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the significance of corporate governance variables as explanations of IPOs aftermarket performance. By doing so, a set of hypotheses dealing with the relationships between IPO aftermarket performance and three categories of independent variables: corporate governance variables; issue variables; and control variables, were examined. The descriptive analysis indicates that IPOs in China continue to provide significant short-term returns to investors, although the level of underpricing has declined from that found in earlier studies. This finding suggests a growing level of maturity and sophistication in the Chinese IPO market. The analysis of long-term performance indicates negative returns to investors which is consistent with international evidence but challenges the bulk of prior Chinese studies. It is found that there is no significant relationship between corporate governance variables and IPO returns in the short-term with the exception of board composition, while IPO underpricing is primarily explained by the imbalance between supply and demand and the inefficient capital market in China. The significance of board composition can be explained by the launch of the new corporate governance code on board structures in 2001. Overall the empirical evidence shows that the Information Asymmetry Hypothesis is an appropriate explanation of the underpricing of Chinese IPOs. In the long-term, it is found that corporate governance variables do have explanatory power for the market performance of Chinese IPOs, in particular state ownership and the separation of Chairman and CEO, supporting the notion that corporate governance appears to be important to IPO investors in the long-term. It also confirms the view that investors are willing to pay a premium for the shares of what they consider to be well-governed firms in the long-term. Besides corporate governance variables, both issue variables and control variables are also found to have explanatory power in IPO aftermarket performance. In particular firm size, IPO offer price, IPO lottery rate and industry are significantly related to IPO short-term performance in China, while growth in earning per share, firm size and industry are related to the long-term market performance.
title: Ein ganzheitliches Programm für ältere Patienten zur Stärkung von spirituellen Bedürfnissen, sozialer Aktivität und Selbstfürsorge in der hausärztlichen Versorgung: Erste Ergebnisse aus der HoPES3-Studie
Creators: name: Straßner, Cornelia
name: Frick, Eckhard
name: Stotz-Ingenlath, Gabriele
name: Buhlinger-Göpfarth, Nicola
name: Valentini, Jan
name: Schalhorn, Friederike
name: Stolz, Regina
name: Szecsenyi, Joachim
name: Joos, Stefanie
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Selbstwirksamkeit ist erwiesenermaßen einer der wichtigsten Faktoren für das Wohlbefinden älterer, chronisch-kranker Patienten und kann zudem einen Einfluss auf den Umgang mit Medikamenten und die Therapietreue haben. Ziel der vom BMBF geförderten HoPES3-Studie ist es,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
A Siegel cusp form of degree 12 and weight 12
Creators: name: Borcherds, Richard E.
name: Freitag, E.
name: Weissauer, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The theta series of the two unimodular even positive definite lattices of rank 16 are known to be linearly dependent in degree at most 3 and linearly independent in degree 4. In this paper we consider the next case of the 24 Niemeier lattices of rank 24. The associated theta series are linearly dependent in degree at most 11 and linearly independent in degree 12. The resulting Siegel cusp form of degree 12 and weight 12 is a Hecke eigenform which seems to have interesting properties.
description: 12 pages, plain tex
Photonic quantum metrology with variational quantum optical non-linearities
Creators: name: Heras, A. Muñoz de las
name: Tabares, C.
name: Schneider, J. T.
name: Tagliacozzo, L.
name: Porras, D.
name: González-Tudela, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photonic quantum metrology harnesses quantum states of light, such as NOON or Twin-Fock states, to measure unknown parameters beyond classical precision limits. Current protocols suffer from two severe limitations that preclude their scalability: the exponential decrease in fidelities (or probabilities) when generating states with large photon numbers due to gate errors, and the increased sensitivity of such states to noise. Here, we develop a deterministic protocol combining quantum optical non-linearities and variational quantum algorithms that provides a substantial improvement on both fronts. First, we show how the variational protocol can generate metrologically-relevant states with a small number of operations which does not significantly depend on photon-number, resulting in exponential improvements in fidelities when gate errors are considered. Second, we show that such states offer a better robustness to noise compared to other states in the literature. Since our protocol harnesses interactions already appearing in state-of-the-art setups, such as cavity QED, we expect that it will lead to more scalable photonic quantum metrology in the near future.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 8: of PD-1 signaling affects cristae morphology and leads to mitochondrial dysfunction in human CD8+ T lymphocytes
Creators: name: Ogando, Jesús
name: Sáez, María
name: Santos, Javier
name: Nuevo-Tapioles, Cristina
name: Gut, Marta
name: Esteve-Codina, Anna
name: Heath, Simon
name: González-Pérez, Antonio
name: Cuezva, José
name: Lacalle, Rosa
name: Mañes, Santos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S4. GO enrichment analysis for molecular function terms. (PDF 776 kb)
On the influence of aerosol hygroscopic growth on meteorology using model data — from global to urban scales
Creators: name: Metzger, Swen[1,2]
name: Feigel, Gregor[1]
name: Steil, Benedikt[3]
name: Rémy, Samuel[4]
name: Christen, Andreas[1]
name: Grimmond, Sue[5]
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Aerosol - water - air pollution - meteorology - climate - feedback
aerosol water modelling
urban scale meteorology
global climate change
air pollution

description: [1] University of Freiburg (DE), [2] ResearchConcepts io GmbH (DE), [3] Max Planck Institute for Chemistry (DE), [4] HYGEOS (FR), [5] University of Reading (UK). Presented at the 10th Annual EMAC Symposium, May 31 - June 2, 2021, virtually via Zoom, hosted by the Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, DLR, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany.
title: Hybridising Karnatik Music and Early Opera: A Journey Through Voice, Word, and Gesture
Creators: name: Mani, Charulatha
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Music
subject: Karnatik music
subject: Opera
subject: Voice

description: This dissertation investigates the ways in which hybridising Karnatik music and early opera can inform an artist-researcher’s effort to achieve intercultural musico-poetic works and performances. It highlights two contentious aspects in contemporary Karnatik scholarship: that text deserves more attention in the performance of Karnatik vocal music and that a congruency between textual and musical aspects can be mediated through gesture. I approach this research from the perspective of a female Karnatik vocal performer, and centralise my artistic practice. In doing so, I reflect on socio-cultural issues pertaining to each of the performance cultures. Accordingly, my research methodology can be identified as socio-culturally interrogative artistic research in music. As its methods, this model interweaves historical, comparative and analytical musicology, with experimentation and reflection, music analysis, and performance analysis. By examining, from a Karnatik perspective, Claudio Monteverdi’s compositional model for musical declamation, and the notion of expressivity through voice and gesture in early opera, I derive a decahedral framework for hybridity. This acts as a conceptual foundation for my creative explorations to synergise as two core projects. Both projects build on specific conceptual parameters from the decahedral framework across the paradigms of content-building and delivery. Firstly, in the Thiruppavai Project, Tamil poetry from the ninth century is set to music and performed with continuo accompaniment. Secondly, in Monteverdi Reimagined, I extend the aesthetic of hybridity into the context of Monteverdi’s first opera, L’Orfeo (1607). This yields the Tamil–Italian bilingual live performance of Monteverdi Reimagined as the consolidated outcome of hybridity. This research provides insights that are relevant to the fields of intercultural hybridity in music-making and music performance research. It offers one approach to combining two culturally diverse genres of music. In its journey towards hybridity, this research problematises and practically explores a female Karnatik singer’s embodied experience and the role of gesture in promoting self-expression and self-assertion. In addressing these two issues that are both under-represented and highly pertinent to the current controversies around the #MeToo movement, the research contributes to much-needed feminist scholarship in Karnatik music. The research also contributes to scholarship in the fields of music and movement, and intercultural approaches to voice studies. By proposing and implementing a methodological model that harnesses the artmaking to a wider social context, the research offers a fresh perspective on methodology in the dynamic field of artistic research in music.
User-specified random sampling of quantum channels and its applications
Creators: name: Sim, Jun Yan
name: Suzuki, Jun
name: Englert, Berthold-Georg
name: Ng, Hui Khoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Random samples of quantum channels have many applications in quantum information processing tasks. Due to the Choi--Jamiołkowski isomorphism, there is a well-known correspondence between channels and states, and one can imagine adapting \emph{state} sampling methods to sample quantum channels. Here, we discuss such an adaptation, using the Hamiltonian Monte Carlo method, a well-known classical method capable of producing high quality samples from arbitrary, user-specified distributions. Its implementation requires an exact parameterization of the space of quantum channels, with no superfluous parameters and no constraints. We construct such a parameterization, and demonstrate its use in three common channel sampling applications.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, 5 tables