cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Defined on the edge of power: the Alevi identity through centuries of transition in Turkey
Creators: name: Yener-Roderburg, Inci Oyku
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Alevi identity
Alevis
modern Turkey
Ottoman Empire
minorities in Turkey
Kemalism
secularism
laicism
Turkey
political identity of Alevis

description: This thesis will argue that one of the main challenges Alevis experience in Turkey is the lack of adequate historical credit afforded to them within Modern Turkish society. Though Alevis have a much older history than the Republic of Turkey, having occupied the region for centuries before the inception the modern Turkish nation-state, they still have a very specific relationship with the development of the secular Kemalist-Turkish identity. In fact, Alevis began to develop a novel and unique political identity, which embraced secularism in spite of deeply rooted religious convictions, during Turkey's National transition from the late Ottoman Empire (early 1900s) to the early multi-party era (late 1950s). Existing scholarship on Alevi identity often exclusively focuses on how they were perceived as a religious group during the Ottoman Era or on their increasingly marginalized political identity after the 1970s. However, this thesis will argue that these approaches fail to appreciate the "transition period" of Alevi identity, and how the transformation from being considered a strictly religious/ethnic identity within the Ottoman Empire to becoming viewed as vocal and political advocates of secularism from the early Republic is crucial to understanding contemporary Alevi identity. It will argue that past research has not paid enough attention to this transition, casting Alevi cultural and political identity as fragmented, rigid and impermeable rather than fluid and constantly evolving. To this end, this thesis will seek to demonstrate that Alevism has in fact evolved politically since the sixteenth century of the Ottoman Era, and validate why most Alevis became secular Kemalists during the early twentieth century Republican era of modern Turkey, with the Alevi identity maintaining a dedicated Kemalist ideology since then society at large.
Euphthiracarus Ewing 1917
Creators: name: Niedbała, W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Euphthiracaridae
Euphthiracarus

description: Euphthiracarus Ewing, 1917
 Prodorsum without median crista; one or two pairs of lateral carinae present; bothridial scales situated below bothridia; posterior median apodeme present; lamellar setae anteriorly of interlamellar setae. Notogaster (with 14 pairs of setae) covered with slightly porose cuticle or strong sculpture and with a terminal fissure; one pair of openings of lateral opisthonotal glands (gla) and five pairs of lyrifissures: ia, im, ip, ips, ih present. Ventral region; palps with formula: 2-2-8(1); both anterior and posterior interlocking triangles present; anogenital cleft present or absent; three pairs of anal and three pairs of adanal setae present, lyrifissures iad located between ad 2 and an 3. Legs; trochanters III and IV with two setae, genua IV with solenidia, famuli situated far from the solenidia, solenidia ω 1 and ω 2 on tarsi II without coupled setae, seta d on tarsi IV comparatively long and not coupled with the solenidion; tarsi mono- or tridactylous.
Distribution — Semicosmopolitan.
description: Published as part of Niedbała, W., 2017, Ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) of Madagascar and neighbouring islands, pp. 3-205 in Acarologia 57 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164149, http://zenodo.org/record/5400764
Charge ordering in theta-(BEDT-TTF)_2 X materials
Creators: name: Clay, R. T.
name: Mazumdar, S.
name: Campbell, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate theoretically charge ordered states on the anisotropic triangular lattice characteristic of the theta-(BEDT-TTF)_2 X materials. Using exact diagonalization studies, we establish that the charge order (CO) pattern corresponds to a ``horizontal'' stripe structure, with ...1100... CO along the two directions with larger electron hopping (p-directions), and ...1010... CO along the third direction (c-direction). The CO is accompanied by co-operative bond dimerizations along all three directions in the highest spin state. In the lowest spin state bonds along the p-directions are tetramerized. Our theory explains the occurence of a charge-induced high temperature transition as well as a spin gap transition at lower temperature.
description: 4 pages, 4 eps figures, uses jpsj2.cls
Forecasted constraints on modified gravity from Sunyaev Zel'dovich tomography
Creators: name: Pan, Zhen
name: Johnson, Matthew C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observational cosmology has become an important laboratory for testing General Relativity, with searches for modified gravity forming a significant portion of the science case for existing and future surveys. In this paper, we illustrate how future measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropies can be combined with large galaxy surveys to improve constraints on modified gravity using the technique of Sunyaev Zel'dovich (SZ) tomography. SZ tomography uses the correlations between the kinetic/polarized SZ contributions to the small-angular scale CMB and the distribution of structure measured in a galaxy redshift survey to reconstruct the remote dipole and quadrupole fields, e.g. the CMB dipole and quadrupole observed throughout the Universe. We compute the effect of a class of modifications of gravity on the remote dipole and quadrupole fields, illustrating that these observables combine a number of the desirable features of existing probes. We then perform a fisher forecast of constraints on a two-parameter class of modifications of gravity for next-generation CMB experiments and galaxy surveys. By incorporating information from the reconstructed remote dipole and quadrupole fields, we find that it is possible to improve the constraints on this model by a factor of $\sim 2$ beyond what is possible with a galaxy survey alone. We conclude that SZ tomography is a promising method for testing gravity with future cosmological datasets.
title: Wie verbreitet ist der Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Standard in mHealth? Pilotevaluation von BLE Smartphone-Anwendungen in Bezug auf Standardkonformität
Creators: name: Neuhaus, Philipp
name: Storck, Michael
name: Kübler, Fabian
name: Dugas, Martin
name: Brix, Tobias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: bluetooth
subject: medical devices
subject: standards
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Der Bluetooth-Standard und vor allem die „Low energy“-Variante BLE erfreuen sich bei der kabellosen Übertragung von Medizinprodukten für Verbraucher großer Beliebtheit. 2022 sollen 97% aller Bluetooth Chips und 100% aller Smartphones BLE unterstützen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Microterys nietneri
Creators: name: Japoshvili, George
name: Higashiura, Yoshimitsu
name: Kamitani, Satoshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Microterys
Microterys nietneri

description: Microterys nietneri (Motschulsky, 1859)
 Material examined. 1 ♀, Matsuyama, 3.ix.1961, T. Tachikawa lgt.; 1 ♀, Matsuyama, 10.vi.1960, T. Tachikawa lgt.; 1 ♀ (labelled as M. flavus (Howard)), Tobe-cho, near Matsuyama, ex Coccus hesperidum, 5.xi.1962, S. Mori lgt. T. Tachikawa det. (ELKU).
 Distribution. Japan: Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku (TACHIKAWA 1963a, as M. flavus). Cosmopolitan (NOYES 2016).
description: Published as part of Japoshvili, George, Higashiura, Yoshimitsu & Kamitani, Satoshi, 2016, A review of Japanese Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), with descriptions of new species, new records and comments on the types described by Japanese authors, pp. 345-401 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on pages 381-382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306831
Acrotritia Jacot 1923
Creators: name: Niedbała, W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Euphthiracaridae
Acrotritia

description: Acrotritia Jacot, 1923
 Cuticular surface of body generally finely punctate or porose. Prodorsum without median crista, but with one or two pairs of lateral carinae; bothridial scales situated above the bothridia; posterior median apodeme present; setae in, le and ro in median (paraxial) position. Notogaster with 14 pairs of setae, setae c 1 and c 2 remote from anterior border more than setae c 3, setae ps 1 situated anterior the ps 2-3 setae; one pair of openings of lateral opisthonotal glands openings (gla); five pairs of lyrifissures ia, im, ip, ih, ips and two pairs of vestigial setae f present; terminal sinus at the posterior end. Ventral region; setae h of mentum longer than distance between them; palps 3-segmented, with normal formula: 2-2-8(1); anogenital cleft absent; one interlocking triangle present; three pairs of anal setae, an 1 and an 2 rigid, smooth, an 3 minute; three pairs of rigid adanal setae covered with small spines in distal half, longer than anal setae an 1 and an 2; lyrifissures iad located between ad 3 and an 3 setae. Legs; trochanters I and II bearing one setae and III and IV with two setae; genua IV without solenidia; setae d on tibiae IV relatively long and not coupled with solenidion; solenidia of tarsi II without coupled setae; tarsi mono-, bi- or heterotridactylous.
Distribution — Semicosmopolitan.
description: Published as part of Niedbała, W., 2017, Ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) of Madagascar and neighbouring islands, pp. 3-205 in Acarologia 57 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164149, http://zenodo.org/record/5400764
Bounds on Cosmic Ray-Boosted Dark Matter in Simplified Models and its Corresponding Neutrino-Floor
Creators: name: Dent, James B.
name: Dutta, Bhaskar
name: Newstead, Jayden L.
name: Shoemaker, Ian M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study direct detection bounds on cosmic ray-upscattered dark matter in simplified models including light mediators. We find that the energy dependence in the scattering cross section is significant, and produces stronger bounds than previously found (which assumed constant cross sections) by many orders of magnitude at low DM mass. Finally, we compute the "neutrino-floor" that will limit future direct detection searches for cosmic ray-upscattered dark matter. While we focus on vector interactions for illustration, we emphasize that the energy dependence is critical in determining accurate bounds on any particle physics model of Dark Matter-CR interactions from experimental data on this scenario.
description: 4+2 pages, 3 figures
Surface-induced magnetic anisotropy for impurity spins in granular AuFe films
Creators: name: Gladilin, V. N.
name: Fomin, V. M.
name: Devreese, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of the surface-induced anisotropy is extended to the case of granular films of dilute magnetic alloys. Since the surface-induced blocking of a magnetic-impurity spin appears to be very sensitive to the specific polycrystalline structure, we speculate that the apparent discrepancy between the experimental results of different groups for the size dependence of the Kondo resistivity can be linked to different microstructure of the samples. We apply our model to calculate the magnetization of impurity spins in small AuFe grains and to interpret the experimental data on the anomalous Hall effect in thin Fe doped Au films.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, E-mail addresses: devreese@uia.ua.ac.be, fomin@uia.ua.ac.be, gladilin@uia.ua.ac.be
title: Comparison of the efficacy of Bayesian and frequentist designs for oncological phase II basket trials
Creators: name: Krajewska, Maja
name: Rauch, Geraldine
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Basket trials allow for the examination of a treatment in multiple patient subgroups and, in oncological settings, are based on the accrual of patients exhibiting tumors in different anatomic locations but the same genetic mutation. These patients are then allocated into subgroups based on the anatomical[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Additional file 1: of Marfan syndrome in childhood: parents’ perspectives of the impact on daily functioning of children, parents and family; a qualitative study
Creators: name: Warnink-Kavelaars, Jessica
name: Beelen, Anita
name: Dekker, Sarah
name: Nollet, Frans
name: Menke, Leonie
name: Engelbert, Raoul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: COREQ (COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research) Checklist for “Marfan syndrome in childhood: Parents’ perspectives of the impact on daily functioning of children, parents and family.” (PDF 424 kb)
A Kaluza-Klein Approach to Double and Exceptional Field Theory
Creators: name: Berman, David S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the challenge of viewing all the fields in supergravity as arising from a Kaluza-Klein like dimensional reduction of some higher-dimensional theory. This gives rise to what is known as exceptional field theory or double field theory. A particular emphasis is placed on following the Kaluza-Klein intuition leading to the identification of charged states and a reinterpretation of the central charges. We further give a description of the novel extended geometry as a generalised phase space and the relationship to string and M-theory theory and the notion of quantization
description: 19 pages, Contribution to Proceedings of LMS/EPSRC Durham Symposium Higher Structures in M-Theory, August 2018
Analytical treatment of interacting Fermi gas in arbitrary dimensional harmonic trap
Creators: name: Yoshimoto, Hiroyuki
name: Kurihara, Susumu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study normal state properties of an interacting Fermi gas in an isotropic harmonic trap of arbitrary dimensions. We exactly calculate the first-order perturbation terms in the ground state energy and chemical potential, and obtain simple analytic expressions of the total energy and chemical potential. At zero temperature, we find that Thomas-Fermi approximation agrees well with exact results for any dimension even though system is dilute and small, i.e. when the Thomas-Fermi approximation is generally expected to fail. In the high temperature (classical) region, we find interaction energy decreases in proportion to T^(-d/2), where T is temperature and d is dimension of the system. Effect of interaction in the ground state in two and three-dimensional systems is also discussed.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
title: Congruencies and disparities between frequentist and Bayesian decision rules for futility and efficacy in basket trials
Creators: name: Pohl, Moritz
name: Krisam, Johannes
name: Kieser, Meinhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: individualized
subject: bayes
subject: design
subject: efficacy
subject: futility
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: The scientific shift towards a more patient-individualized treatment approach has led to the implementation of so-called basket trials. These novel clinical trial designs incorporate several subgroups denoted as baskets, each defined by a common characteristic. Additionally, all patients in the trial[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
A microscopic model for a class of mixed-spin quantum antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Alvarez, J. V.
name: Valenti, Roser
name: Zheludev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a microscopic model that describes the magnetic behavior of the mixed-spin quantum systems R$_2$BaNiO$_5$ (R= magnetic rare earth). An evaluation of the properties of this model by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations shows remarkable good agreement with the experimental data and provides new insight into the physics of mixed-spin quantum magnets.
description: revised version to be published in Phys. Rev. B
title: Designing pediatric phase I trials in oncology based on data from adult trials
Creators: name: Zocholl, Dario Orlando
name: Rauch, Geraldine
name: Wiesenfarth, Manuel
name: Kopp-Schneider, Annette
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: In a phase I trial, a drug is administered to members of the target population for the first time. In oncology, the participants are patients instead of healthy volunteers, so there is a great need for highly efficient trial designs. The paradigm in oncological therapy is that efficacy and toxicity [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Acrotritia granulata
Creators: name: Niedbała, W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Euphthiracaridae
Acrotritia
Acrotritia granulata

description: Acrotritia granulata
(Mahunka, 1999)
(Figure 34D)
 Rhysotritia granulata Mahunka 1999
 Rhysotritia granulata: Niedbała 2001
I examined once again the paratype in alcohol.
Diagnosis — Measurements of paratype: prodorsum: length 252, height 106; notogaster: length 505, height 384.
 All characters the same as A. vestita. Only irregular, probably mineralization patterns as "the ornamentation by secretion granules partly forming a polygonal reticulation" of surface of body (Mahunka 1999) distinguish A. granulata (Mahunka 1999) from A. vestita.
Locality in Madagascar (central part): Mahunka 1999, Niedbała 2001.
Distribution — Afrotropical, found only in Madagascar, endemic.
description: Published as part of Niedbała, W., 2017, Ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) of Madagascar and neighbouring islands, pp. 3-205 in Acarologia 57 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164149, http://zenodo.org/record/5400764
Results from a Prototype Combination TPC Cherenkov Detector with GEM Readout
Creators: name: Azmoun, B.
name: Dehmelt, K.
name: Hemmick, T. K.
name: Majka, R.
name: Nguyen, H. N.
name: Phipps, M.
name: Purschke, M. L.
name: Ram, N.
name: Roh, W.
name: Shangase, D.
name: Smirnov, N.
name: Woody, C.
name: Zhang, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A combination Time Projection Chamber-Cherenkov prototype detector has been developed as part of the Detector R&D Program for a future Electron Ion Collider. The prototype was tested at the Fermilab test beam facility to provide a proof of principle to demonstrate that the detector is able to measure particle tracks and provide particle identification information within a common detector volume. The TPC portion consists of a 10x10x10cm3 field cage, which delivers charge from tracks to a 10x10cm2 quadruple GEM readout. Tracks are reconstructed by interpolating the hit position of clusters on an array of 2x10mm2 zigzag pads The Cherenkov component consists of a 10x10cm2 readout plane segmented into 3x3 square pads, also coupled to a quadruple GEM. As tracks pass though the drift volume of the TPC, the generated Cherenkov light is able to escape through sparsely arranged wires making up one side of the field cage, facing the CsI photocathode of the Cherenkov detector. The Cherenkov detector is thus operated in a windowless, proximity focused configuration for high efficiency. Pure CF4 is used as the working gas for both detector components, mainly due to its transparency into the deep UV, as well as its high N0. Results from the beam test, as well as results on its particle id capabilities will be discussed.
Additional file 1 of A modified Delphi study to gain consensus for a taxonomy to report and classify physical activity referral schemes (PARS)
Creators: name: Hanson, Coral L.
name: Oliver, Emily J.
name: Dodd-Reynolds, Caroline J.
name: Pearsons, Alice
name: Kelly, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: Gaining power by using adaptive designs in preclinical multi-group studies
Creators: name: Neumann, Konrad
name: Knauss, Samuel
name: Wiebach, Janine
name: Grittner, Ulrike
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: adaptive design
subject: dose finding
subject: preclinical trials
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Preclinical research is widely criticized for its wastage of test animals. In Germany alone 1,368,447 mice and 255,449 rats were sacrificed for animal experiments in 2017 [ref:3]. The recently established Charité 3R center tries to address growing concerns in society about this practice.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Finite temperature correlation functions from form factors
Creators: name: Castro-Alvaredo, O. A.
name: Fring, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate proposals of how the form factor approach to compute correlation functions at zero temperature can be extended to finite temperature. For the two-point correlation function we conclude that the suggestion to use the usual form factor expansion with the modification of introducing dressing functions of various kinds is only suitable for free theories. Dynamically interacting theories require a more severe change of the form factor program.
description: 22 pages Latex, 3 figures
Vortex Lattice Formation in Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates via Rotation of the Polarization
Creators: name: Prasad, Srivatsa B.
name: Bland, Thomas
name: Mulkerin, Brendan C.
name: Parker, Nick G.
name: Martin, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behaviour of a harmonically trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with its dipole moments rotating at angular frequencies lower than the transverse harmonic trapping frequency is explored in the co-rotating frame. We obtain semi-analytical solutions for the stationary states in the Thomas-Fermi limit of the corresponding dipolar Gross-Pitaevskii equation and utilise linear stability analysis to elucidate a phase diagram for the dynamical stability of these stationary solutions with respect to collective modes. These results are verified via direct numerical simulations of the dipolar Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which demonstrate that dynamical instabilities of the co-rotating stationary solutions lead to the seeding of vortices that eventually relax into a triangular lattice configuration. Our results illustrate that rotation of the dipole polarization represents a new route to vortex formation in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures; updated with responses to referee reports and minor typographical corrections
Additional file 3 of To what extent do older adult community exercise programs in Winnipeg, Canada address balance and include effective fall prevention exercise? A descriptive self-report study
Creators: name: Sibley, Kathryn
name: Touchette, Alexie
name: Singer, Jonathan
name: Dubberley, Kathleen
name: Oates, Alison
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Components of balance operational definitions. Doc (DOCX 17 kb)
title: Creation of semantic core datasets in the Portal of Medical Data Models – How to benefit from pooled expertise
Creators: name: Mertens, Cornelia
name: Holz, Christian
name: Kentgen, Markus
name: Riepenhausen, Sarah
name: Neuhaus, Philipp
name: Hegselmann, Stefan
name: Meidt, Alexandra
name: Dugas, Martin
name: Varghese, Julian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: semantic core data sets
subject: common data elements
subject: standardization
subject: documentation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Documentation in medicine is diverse and often inconsistent. Due to the lack of clinical data harmonization, both cross-institutional electronic data exchange and future meta-analyses are hampered [ref:1]. Challenges arise in building the knowledge required for evidence based[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Effects of coplanar satellite bands on galactic disc evolution
Creators: name: Criswell, Alexander
name: Struck, Curtis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Small dwarf companions have been long thought to have minimal influence on their host galaxy's evolution without undergoing direct impacts to the host's disc. However, in light of recent discoveries of coplanar, corotating satellite structures around the Milky Way, Andromeda, and Centaurus A, we use an N-body/test particle simulation to show that low-mass dwarf satellites within such structures are able to exert significant influence on their host's disc, driving spiral waves and inducing stellar scattering. This is accomplished through quasi-periodic alignments of multiple small satellites within the structure that emulate the gravitational influence of a single, larger satellite such as Sagittarius Dwarf or the Large Magellanic Cloud. We find that the coplanar, corotational nature of such structures allows for repeated alignments on short enough timescales to overcome damping within the disc, and in a consistent enough fashion to continually drive spiral waves over the course of 2 Gyr of simulation time. The spirals driven by this phenomenon tend to be flocculent and many-armed due to the irregular intervals over which alignments occur. We additionally find that while the aligned satellites are able to induce noticeable thickening of the disc, their ability to drive surface density profile evolution is secondary to other effects.
description: 8 pages, 25 figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS
Microtritia Markel 1964
Creators: name: Niedbała, W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Euphthiracaridae
Microtritia

description: Microtritia Märkel, 1964
 Cuticular surface of body finely porose or striated. Prodorsum without median crista, with one pair of lateral carinae; bothridial scales situated above the bothridia; posterior median apodeme present; lamellar and rostral setae in median (paraxial) position; interlamellar setae situated near the bothridia. Notogaster with 14 pairs of setae; setae of row ps situated almost in one line; terminal sinus or terminal fissure at posterior end present; one pair of openings of lateral opisthonotal glands (gla) and five pairs of lyrifissures: ia, im, ip, ips, ih present. Ventral region; palps three-segmented with formula: (1-2)-1-(7-8)(1); genitoaggenital and anoadanal plates completely fused; anogenital cleft present; one median interlocking triangle present. Legs: each trochanter with one seta; genua IV without solenidia; setae d on tibiae IV coupled with solenidion; solenidia ω 1 and ω 2 without coupled setae; famuli located far from solenidia; all tarsi monodactylous.
Distribution — Semicosmopolitan.
description: Published as part of Niedbała, W., 2017, Ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) of Madagascar and neighbouring islands, pp. 3-205 in Acarologia 57 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164149, http://zenodo.org/record/5400764
Microterys rufofulvus Ishii 1928
Creators: name: Japoshvili, George
name: Higashiura, Yoshimitsu
name: Kamitani, Satoshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Microterys
Microterys rufofulvus

description: Microterys rufofulvus Ishii, 1928
 Microterys rufofulvus Ishii, 1928: 138.
 Type material examined. LECTOTYPE: ♀ ( here designated ), (No. 115 in the tube), Isahaya, Nagasaki-ken, swept, 22.viii.1924, T. Ishii lgt. (with the label ‘Type’) (antennae and wing on slide). PARALECTOTYPE: 1 ♀, same data as lectotype (with the label ‘cotype’), head lost (NIAES).
 Distribution. Japan: Kyushu (TACHIKAWA 1963a). China (NOYES 2016).
 Comments. The original description by ISHII (1928) gives the year 1923, however, examination of the type material and all the information from the tubes and notebook confirm that he made an error in citing that year and the correct date is 1924.
description: Published as part of Japoshvili, George, Higashiura, Yoshimitsu & Kamitani, Satoshi, 2016, A review of Japanese Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), with descriptions of new species, new records and comments on the types described by Japanese authors, pp. 345-401 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306831
Effect of exchange interaction on superparamagnetic relaxation
Creators: name: Kachkachi, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Langer's approach to calculate the reaction rate of a system of two (classical) spins interacting via the exchange coupling $J$ in a magnetic field $H$, with uniaxial anisotropy of constant $K$. We find a particular value of the exchange coupling, that is $j\equiv J/K = j_c\equiv 1-h^2$, where $h\equiv H/2K$, which separates two regimes corresponding to a two-stage and one-stage switching. For $j\gg j_c$ the Néel-Brown result for the one-spin problem is recovered.
description: 7 pages, 2 eps figures, fig.1 of better quality can be provided upon request
Parametrised Homotopy Theory and Gauge Enhancement
Creators: name: Braunack-Mayer, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review a first-principles derivation of Type IIA D-brane charges from M-theory degrees of freedom in the approximation of super rational homotopy theory.
description: 6 pages, Contribution to Proceedings of LMS/EPSRC Durham Symposium Higher Structures in M-Theory, August 2018
title: Technical architecture of a tool for interoperable data characterization
Creators: name: Tute, Erik
name: Marschollek, Michael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: data quality
subject: interoperability
subject: reuse
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Reuse of electronic patient data for medical research is an important research topic (cf. [ref:1]). Data quality (DQ) and lack of knowledge about datasets are common challenges mentioned in the literature. Data characterization, i.e. the calculation of descriptive measures (e.g.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Diffusion coefficient for reptation of polymers with kinematic disorder
Creators: name: Willmann, Richard D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a lower bound on the diffusion coefficient of a polymer chain in an entanglement network with kinematic disorder, which is obtained from an exact calculation in a modified Rubinstein-Duke lattice gas model with periodic boundary conditions. In the limit of infinite chain length we show the diffusive motion of the polymer to be slowed down by kinematic disorder by the same factor as for a single particle in a random barrier model.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, revised text, journal ref. added
Additional file 1: of Estimating cause-specific mortality in Madagascar: an evaluation of death notification data from the capital city
Creators: name: Masquelier, Bruno
name: Pison, Gilles
name: Rakotonirina, Julio
name: Anjarasoa Rasoanomenjanahary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplemental information on estimation of the population at risk of dying, redistribution of garbage codes, unstandardized cause-specific mortality fractions from death notification data, computation of the composite index, and death report forms used by the Municipal Hygiene Office. (DOCX 794 kb)
Economic interactions in Fiji : a study of sectoral flows and linkages
Creators: name: Murti, Shiv
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Input-output analysis
subject: Fiji Economic conditions

description: Input-output analysis has found an important application in the economics of development through the concept of linkages. This dissertation is an application of the input-output approach to identify sectoral flows and linkages in the Fijian economy. It makes use of a 23 - sector inter-industry table of the year 1972 to describe and analyse the structure of the economy. The 1972 inter-industry table is used to obtain a range of statistics on structural aspects of the economy. For this purpose, the inter-industry linkages were calculated. The main purpose is to identify and analyse the degree of interdependence between sectors of the economy which can be of significance for development planning. This is supplemented by identifying other major functional relationships of significance for planning, e.g., sectoral dependence on various categories of final demand and detailed analysis of the final markets of the output of some important sectors' of the economy. An important application of inter-industry models in structural analysis has been the analysis of the relationship between primary inputs and final demand. Hence, the inter-industry table is used to elucidate questions of the type: What is the import content of personal consumption? What is the wages and salaries content of exports? The inter-industry transactions matrix is 'closed' with respect to 'Households' to determine the income and employment multiplier effects. The multiplier analysis is considered from two points of view. First, the income (or employment) effects following a given increase in output delivered to final demand and second, the increase in output required from any sector to achieve a given level of change in income (or employment). On the basis of the structural relationships some implications are drawn and the study concludes with an assessment of the limitations and further development.
Microterys sylvius
Creators: name: Japoshvili, George
name: Higashiura, Yoshimitsu
name: Kamitani, Satoshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Microterys
Microterys sylvius

description: Microterys sylvius (Dalman, 1820)
 Distribution. Japan: Hokkaido (TACHIKAWA 1982). Holarctic (NOYES 2016).
description: Published as part of Japoshvili, George, Higashiura, Yoshimitsu & Kamitani, Satoshi, 2016, A review of Japanese Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), with descriptions of new species, new records and comments on the types described by Japanese authors, pp. 345-401 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306831
The quest for the other : exoticism and the fiction of Victor Segalen
Creators: name: Reid, Helen Margaret
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Segalen, Victor, 1878-1919 Criticism and interpretation

description: Segalen is associated with Mallarme in a desire to renew appreciation of the primitive force of language, and to break away from literary stereotypes. However he embarked upon a different course, seeking rapport between the world of physical sensation and the world of literature. he found this rapport in the "exotic". This study follows the development of his theory of exoticism from his departure in 1902 for Tahiti to his mature work in China.
High-Resolution Photoemission Study of MgB2
Creators: name: Takahashi, T.
name: Sato, T.
name: Souma, S.
name: Muranaka, T.
name: Akimitsu, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy on MgB2 and observed opening of a superconducting gap with a narrow coherent peak. We found that the superconducting gap is s-like with the gap value of 4.5 meV at 15 K. The temperature dependence (15 - 40 K) of gap value follows well the BCS form, suggesting that 2Delta/kBTc at T=0 is about 3. No pseudogap behavior is observed in the normal state. The present results strongly suggest that MgB2 is categorized into a phonon-mediated BCS superconductor in the weak-coupling regime.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, accepted in Physical Review Letters
Sub-nanosecond switching in a cryogenic spin-torque spin-valve memory element with a dilute permalloy free layer
Creators: name: Rehm, Laura
name: Sluka, Volker
name: Rowlands, Graham E.
name: Nguyen, Minh-Hai
name: Ohki, Thomas A.
name: Kent, Andrew D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the pulsed current switching characteristics of spin-valve nanopillars with in-plane magnetized dilute permalloy and undiluted permalloy free layers in the ballistic regime at low temperature. The dilute permalloy free layer device switches much faster: the characteristic switching time for a permalloy free (Ni0.83Fe0.17) layer device is 1.18 ns, while that for a dilute permalloy ([Ni0.83Fe0.17]0.6Cu0.4) free layer device is 0.475 ns. A ballistic macrospin model can capture the data trends with a reduced spin torque asymmetry parameter, reduced spin polarization and increased Gilbert damping for the dilute permalloy free layer relative to the permalloy devices. Our study demonstrates that reducing the magnetization of the free layer increases the switching speed while greatly reducing the switching energy and shows a promising route toward even lower power magnetic memory devices compatible with superconducting electronics.
Microterys tarumiensis Tachikawa 1963
Creators: name: Japoshvili, George
name: Higashiura, Yoshimitsu
name: Kamitani, Satoshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Microterys
Microterys tarumiensis

description: Microterys tarumiensis Tachikawa, 1963
 Microterys tarumiensis Tachikawa, 1963: 226.
 Type material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♀, Matsuyama, 12.vi.1959, T. Tachikawa lgt. (ELKU).
 Distribution. Japan: Shikoku (TACHIKAWA 1963a). Endemic.
description: Published as part of Japoshvili, George, Higashiura, Yoshimitsu & Kamitani, Satoshi, 2016, A review of Japanese Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera), with descriptions of new species, new records and comments on the types described by Japanese authors, pp. 345-401 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5306831
title: A survey on the quality of biostatistical aspects in studies evaluated by medical ethics committees
Creators: name: Rauch, Geraldine
name: Hafermann, Lorena
name: Pigeot, Iris
name: Mansmann, Ulrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: The global aim of medical ethics committees is to judge the scientific quality and validity of medical research projects (studies), thereby assessing the benefit-risk profile. Apart from judging content-related aspects and the legal validity, the study design and the analysis strategy must[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Additional file 1: of Estimation of a significance threshold for genome-wide association studies
Creators: name: Avjinder Kaler
name: Purcell, Larry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Scatter plots between significant threshold and marker-based heritability in maize, soybean, and rice. Table S1. Phenotypic data of canopy wilting (CW) and carbon isotope ratio (C13) from 346 soybean accessions previously reported by Kaler et al. (19, 20). Table S2. The R code script used for trait simulation for rice data. Similar programming can be used for other crops by changing the genotypic data. (DOCX 176 kb)
Sciades assimilis
Creators: name: Alexandre P. Marceniuk
name: Naércio A. Menezes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Ariidae
Sciades
Sciades assimilis

description: Sciades assimilis (Günther, 1864)
Arius assimilis Günther, 1864: 146. Type locality: Lake Izabal, Guatemala. Holotype: BMNH 1864.1.26.98.
Distribution: Western Central America.
Countries: Mexico, Belize, Honduras, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama.
Habitat: Predominantly freshwater, but also in brackish water.
Maximum size: 350 mm TL.
Material examined: AMNH 35070 (6 al, 146-260 mm TL) (1 c&s), Guatemala, Izabal, rio Nimblaja, 1 km above mouth into rio Sarstum; FMNH 103770 (3 al, 300-343 mm TL), Belize, Belizean Beach, 4.5 miles on western Highway; UMMZ 197214 (7 al, 184-252 mm TL) (1 c&s), Guatemala, Izabal, rio Nimblaja, 1 km above mouth in rio Sarstun, 3.5 km (by air) east of Modesto Mendez, elev ca 2 m, Atlantic dr.
description: Published as part of Alexandre P. Marceniuk & Naércio A. Menezes, 2007, Systematics of the family Ariidae (Ostariophysi, Siluriformes), with a redefinition of the genera., pp. 1-126 in Zootaxa 1416 on page 104
Additional file 1: of Vitamin D receptor expression in invasive breast tumors and breast cancer survival
Creators: name: Huss, Linnea
name: Butt, Salma
name: Borgquist, Signe
name: Elebro, Karin
name: Sandsveden, Malte
name: Rosendahl, Ann
name: Manjer, Jonas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Distribution of patient and tumor characteristics in relation to cytoplasmic VDR expression. (DOCX 24 kb)
Job location and the dispersal of office and retail activity in metropolitan areas
Creators: name: Alexander, Ian
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: Urban policy Australia
subject: Australia Economic conditions 1945-

description: The location of economic activity exerts a fundamental influence on the spatial structure and the operation of the modern city. In recent decades, dispersal of this activity has been marked, and has been an important component of the continuing spread of the metropolitan areas. But intense activity concentrations remain in city centres, and in many large cities massive building booms have offset the decline of other activities.
Phthiracarus Perty 1839
Creators: name: Niedbała, W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Phthiracaridae
Phthiracarus

description: Phthiracarus Perty, 1839
 Body integumental surface smooth or punctate (with some exceptions). Median and lateral sigillar fields of prodorsum mostly not fused; lateral carinae of prodorsum either long, extending beyond or reaching sinus, or shorter; no furrows in the back of prodorsum (with some exceptions); sensilli most often smooth, short, fusiform or rounded distally, or long and filiform, without a distinct head; interlamellar setae always parallel to surface of prodorsum, setae of prodorsum and notogaster smooth, fine and long, acuminate. Median crista of notogaster absent; 15 pairs of gastronotal setae, rarely more setae present. Ventral region; pedipalps three segmented with formula: 2-2-7(1); epimera I and II are much larger than epimera II and IV with formula: 1-0-1-1; genital setae arranged in two rows, setae g 6 - g 9 remote from paraxial margin, setae g 6 usually near or anteriorly of g 5; adanal setae always remote from the paraxial margin of plate, setae ad 1 and ad 2 well developed, minute or vestigial, neotrichy involving adanal setae can occur. Legs; setae d of tibiae IV short, coupled with solenidia; when present, setae v’ on femora I long; setae ft " of tarsi I normal.
Distribution — Semicosmopolitan.
description: Published as part of Niedbała, W., 2017, Ptyctimous mites (Acari, Oribatida) of Madagascar and neighbouring islands, pp. 3-205 in Acarologia 57 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164149, http://zenodo.org/record/5400764