cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Synthesis of methyl piperazinyl-quinolinyl α-aminophosphonates derivatives under microwave irradiation with Pd–SrTiO3 catalyst and their antibacterial and antioxidant activities
Creators: name: Nikisha Rajkoomar
name: Murugesan, Arul
name: Samikannu Prabu
name: Gengan, Robert M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Novel methyl piperazinyl-quinolinyl α-aminophosphonates (MPQ-APs) (4a–4t) were synthesized by a one-pot reaction under microwave conditions, in the presence of a new Pd-SrTiO3 catalyst. 4a–4t were prepared from the substrates methyl piperazinyl-quinolinyl carbaldehyde, selected aniline derivatives and diethyl phosphite. MPQ-APs were characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, 2D-NMR, 31P-NMR and high-resolution mass spectroscopy. The catalyst was prepared by a sequential reaction of Sr (II) nitrate, citric acid and Ti (IV) butoxide followed by reflux in the presence of Pd (II) nitrate. Pd-SrTiO3 was characterized by FT-IR, P-XRD, SEM, BET, SEM-EDX and Raman spectroscopy techniques. The MPQ-APs were screened in vitro for antibacterial activity against four strains of bacteria and three yeast cultures. Compounds 4m and 4r showed good positive results for antimicrobial activity in ciprofloxacin and compounds 4m, 4r and 4f gave positive results for antioxidant activity.
Uropachys Parent
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Uropachys

description: Genus Uropachys Parent
(Figs. 11, 20, 28)
 Pachyurus Parent, 1934: 305. Type species: Pachyurus hawaiensis Parent, 1934, by monotypy. [Preoccupied by Pachyurus Agassiz, 1831.]
 Uropachys Parent, 1935: 80 (new replacement name for Pachyurus Parent, 1934). Pachyurus hawaiensis Parent, 1934, automatic.
 Uropacys: Tenorio, 1969: 40 (misspelling).
 Diagnosis: Species in this genus are distinguished from other genera by the following: absence of anterior preapical setae on all femora; hypopygium extremely large, larger than 1/2 length of abdomen; and cerci variably shaped, long (usually over 3 x width), sclerotized, possessing strong, modified bristles, especially at apex (Fig. 28). As in Sigmatineurum, what appears to be a long thin upper surstylar lobe is actually the apicoventral epandrial lobe.
 Hypopygium (Fig. 28): Extending forward well past 4th segment, in some species up to 2nd abdominal segment. In lateral view: cercus elongate, sclerotized, rounded basally with fine hairs, becoming thinner medially, then enlarging to apex, medial and apical portions shining, with strong setation and/or modified setae, especially apically; surstylus unilobed, with short hairs apically; basiventral epandrial lobe relatively small, truncate apically, not elongate, without strong setae; apicoventral lobe inserted basoventrad of surstylus, long, thin, with apical setation; hypandrium length about 3 x width, with small recurved hook­like apex, with small rounded lateral lobe; postgonite well developed, rounded.
 Discussion: After being transferred to Eurynogaster, Uropachys hawaiensis (Parent), was given the new replacement name E. parenti by Hardy & Kohn (1964) because it was at that time preoccupied by Eurynogaster hawaiiensis (Grimshaw). Now that it is removed in the present study from its secondary homonymy, Article 59.4 of the I.C.Z.N. Code (I.C.Z.N. 1999) requires that the original species [Uropachys hawaiensis (Parent)] be considered the valid name for the species, and Eurynogaster parenti Hardy & Kohn becomes a new synonym.
All species in this genus are restricted to the island of Kaua‘i.
 Included Species: Uropachys clavastylus (Hardy & Kohn) *, comb. n., U. crassicercus (Hardy & Kohn) *, comb. n., U. flavicrurus (Hardy & Kohn) *, comb. n., comb. n., U. fusticercus (Hardy & Kohn) *, comb. n., U. hawaiensis (Parent), rev. stat., U. palustricola (Hardy & Kohn) *, comb. n., U. pulvereus (Hardy & Kohn) *, comb. n.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2005, A review of the genera comprising species of the genus Eurynogaster sensu Hardy & Kohn, 1964 in Hawai'i (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), pp. 39-60 in Zootaxa 1017 on pages 56-57
Пророчество «Козла»: Смертоносная статуя Феагена и Дельфийский оракул, Павсаний (древнегреческий историк) - Символическое знание - Повествования, Истории, Жизнь, Сценарии + Пророческая теология Иеремия - Все знают, что метафоры важны, но мы понятия не имеем, почему. Вилаянур С. Рамачандран
Creators: name: Peck Jr, Charles E
Publisher: name: Knowledge Commons
Year: 2025

description: «Когда козел пьет бурлящую воду Неды, я покидаю Мессению; наступает разрушение». Дельфийский оракул - После битвы, в которой аркадцы были откуплены, мессенцы отправились в Дельфы, чтобы получить оракула. Пифийская жрица пророчествовала:
В середине вайю со Спартой мессенцы, конечно же, были в ужасе от того, что козел может приблизиться к Неде. Есть дикое фиговое дерево под названием олинф, которое мессенцы называют «козлом». Мессенский пророк Феокл, к своему ужасу, обнаружил дикое фиговое дерево, которое росло над рекой Неда и листья которого касались воды, и понял значение этого. Феокл сообщил об этом Аристомену, который принял это близко к сердцу. Хотя он верил, что конец близок, Аристомен и Феокл держали это в тайне от мессенцев. Согласно фольклору, в Эйре жил лаконский пастух, который влюбился в мессенскую женщину. Всякий раз, когда ее муж был на страже, он пробирался в дом, чтобы заняться с ней любовью. В ночь страшной бури с проливным дождем, и пока Аристомен лежал с раненым лицом, стражники решили укрыться от бури. Пастух, поняв, что Эйра на данный момент беззащитна, сбежал и отправился к лаконскому полководцу, который немедленно начал атаку и вошел в город. Сражение было ожесточенным. Лаконцы приняли стратегию распределения обязанностей мужчин так, что пока одна группа спала, другая сражалась, и наоборот. Когда мессенцы были истощены, Аристомен решил вывести женщин и детей, и лаконцы это разрешили. Так мессенцы встретили конец после одиннадцати лет постоянной войны.
Суть в том, что мессенцы были побеждены спартанцами. В конце концов, оракул и пророчество стали неотъемлемой частью общественного сознания. Нарративная психология показала, что нарративы являются неотъемлемой частью взглядов людей – и мировоззрений. Таким образом, пророчество в древнем мире играло важную роль в обозначении нарратива – истории, которая также формировала будущее, а также современное мышление.
Analytic representation of functions and a new quasi-analyticity threshold
Creators: name: Kozma, Gady
name: Olevskii, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42A63, 42A50, 30B30, 42A61

description: We characterize precisely the possible rate of decay of the anti-analytic half of a trigonometric series converging to zero almost everywhere.
description: 32 pages, published version
E- and chemoselective thia-Michael addition to benzyl allenoate
Creators: name: Rifhat Bibi
name: Amna Murtaza
name: Khan, Khalid Mohammed
name: Rehman, Zia Ur
name: Aamer Saeed
name: Tahir, Muhammad Nawaz
name: Hassan, Abbas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Different thiols were successfully reacted with benzyl allenoate resulting in E-selective thia-Michael addition product with α,β-unsaturation as confirmed by single crystal x-ray crystallographic analysis. The thia-Michael addition is chemoselective and free amine and alcohol groups were well tolerated. Catalytic triethylamine was required for high conversion. Fair to excellent yields were obtained for a variety of aliphatic, aryl and heteroaryl thiols.
Additional file 2 of Lung transplant referral practice patterns: a survey of cystic fibrosis physicians and general pulmonologists
Creators: name: Bartley, Bethany
name: Schwartz, Carolyn
name: Stark, Roland
name: Georgiopoulos, Anna
name: Friedman, Deborah
name: Richards, Christopher
name: Dorkin, Henry
name: T. Kinane
name: Neuringer, Isabel
name: Lael Yonker
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. General Pulmonologist (Non-CF Provider) Questionnaire.
Alboscia Schultz 1995
Creators: name: Araujo, Paula Beatriz
name: Quadros, Aline Ferreira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Philosciidae
Alboscia

description: Genus Alboscia Schultz, 1995
 Type species. Alboscia elongata Schultz, 1995.
description: Published as part of Araujo, Paula Beatriz & Quadros, Aline Ferreira, 2005, A new species of Alboscia Schultz, 1995 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea: Philosciidae) from Brazil, pp. 55-60 in Zootaxa 1018 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1018.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5049412
First-principles study on luminescence properties of Eu-doped defect pyrochlore oxide KNbWO$_6\cdot$H$_2$O:Eu$^{3+}$
Creators: name: Choe, Song-Hyok
name: Yu, Chol-Jun
name: Choe, Myong
name: Kye, Yun-Hyok
name: Han, Yong-Nam
name: Pang, Guangsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defect pyrochlore oxides have attracted a great interest as promising luminescent materials due to their flexible composition and high electron/hole mobility. In this work, we investigate the structural and electronic properties of lanthanide-doped (Ln) defect pyrochlore oxides \ce{KNbWO6}:0.125Ln$^{3+}$ by using first-principles calculations. We perform structural optimizations of various defect pyrochlore models and calculate their electronic structures, revealing that hydration has a significant influence on both local symmetry around Eu$^{3+}$ ion and band structures with an alteration of their luminescent behaviour. In the hydrated compounds, the electric-dipole $^5$D$_0-^7$F$_2$ transition is found to be partially suppressed by the raised local symmetry, and the water molecules in the compounds can mediate the non-radiative energy transfer between the activator Eu$^{3+}$ ions and the host, resulting in the quenching effect. It turns out that the oxygen vacancies are detrimental to luminescence as they reduce the Eu$^{3+}$ ion in its vicinity to Eu$^{2+}$ ion and also serve as traps for conduction electrons excited by incident light. Our calculations for \ce{KNbWO6}:0.125Ln$^{3+}$ (Ln = Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm) support that defect pyrochlore oxide \ce{KNbWO6} can also be used as luminescence host for Ln$^{3+}$ ion doping, giving a valuable insight into a variation trend in luminescent properties of these materials at atomic level.
Additional file 1 of Lung transplant referral practice patterns: a survey of cystic fibrosis physicians and general pulmonologists
Creators: name: Bartley, Bethany
name: Schwartz, Carolyn
name: Stark, Roland
name: Georgiopoulos, Anna
name: Friedman, Deborah
name: Richards, Christopher
name: Dorkin, Henry
name: T. Kinane
name: Neuringer, Isabel
name: Lael Yonker
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Provider Questionnaire.
Band inversion and topology of the bulk electronic structure in FeSe${}_{0.45}$Te${}_{0.55}$
Creators: name: Lohani, Himanshu
name: Hazra, Tamaghna
name: Ribak, Amit
name: Nitzav, Yuval
name: Fu, Huixia
name: Yan, Binghai
name: Randeria, Mohit
name: Kanigel, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: FeSe${}_{0.45}$Te${}_{0.55}$ (FeSeTe) has recently emerged as a promising candidate to host topological superconductivity, with a Dirac surface state and signatures of Majorana bound states in vortex cores. However, correlations strongly renormalize the bands compared to electronic structure calculations, and there is no evidence for the expected bulk band inversion. We present here a comprehensive angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) study of FeSeTe as function of photon energies ranging from 15 - 100 eV. We find that although the top of bulk valence band shows essentially no $k_z$ dispersion, its normalized intensity exhibits a periodic variation with $k_z$. We show, using ARPES selection rules, that the intensity oscillation is a signature of band inversion indicating a change in the parity going from $Γ$ to Z. Thus we provide the first direct evidence for a topologically non-trivial bulk band structure that supports protected surface states.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, including appendices
Federated Fuzzy Neural Network with Evolutionary Rule Learning
Creators: name: Zhang, Leijie
name: Shi, Ye
name: Chang, Yu-Cheng
name: Lin, Chin-Teng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Distributed fuzzy neural networks (DFNNs) have attracted increasing attention recently due to their learning abilities in handling data uncertainties in distributed scenarios. However, it is challenging for DFNNs to handle cases in which the local data are non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID). In this paper, we propose a federated fuzzy neural network (FedFNN) with evolutionary rule learning (ERL) to cope with non-IID issues as well as data uncertainties. The FedFNN maintains a global set of rules in a server and a personalized subset of these rules for each local client. ERL is inspired by the theory of biological evolution; it encourages rule variations while activating superior rules and deactivating inferior rules for local clients with non-IID data. Specifically, ERL consists of two stages in an iterative procedure: a rule cooperation stage that updates global rules by aggregating local rules based on their activation statuses and a rule evolution stage that evolves the global rules and updates the activation statuses of the local rules. This procedure improves both the generalization and personalization of the FedFNN for dealing with non-IID issues and data uncertainties. Extensive experiments conducted on a range of datasets demonstrate the superiority of the FedFNN over state-of-the-art methods.
Thermal and electrochemical behavior of acidic pyrophosphate (NH4)2Zn(H2P2O7)2.2H2O
Creators: name: Elhafiane, Fatima Zahra
name: Khaoulaf, Redouane
name: Harcharras, Mohamed
name: Ouakki, Moussa
name: Brouzi, Khalid
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: A study on the acidic pyrophosphate dehydrate (NH4)2Zn(H2P2O7)2.2H2O, has been reperformed in order to investigate its thermal and electrochemical behavior. The results of thermal analysis (TGA-DTA), X-ray diffraction and infrared spectra showed that (NH4)2Zn(H2P2O7)2.2H2O decomposes into an amorphous phase at 460 °C, then around 910 °C, the appearance of another crystalline phase is found. X-ray diffraction and infrared spectra have shown that it is the cyclotetraphosphate Zn2P4O12. The corrosion protection efficiency of (NH4)2Zn(H2P2O7)2.2H2O using electrochemical measurements is also discussed in this paper. The satisfactory results confirm that this compound can be a good inhibitor of corrosion of mild steel in an acid medium.
title: Identification and functional analysis of a novel BTB-domain gene family.
Creators: name: Sobieszczuk, Dorota Felicja
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2006

description: In a screen for novel genes involved in chick hindbrain development, clone cVll was isolated, encoding a gene expressed in the hindbrain. Sequence analysis established that cVll is a novel gene, now designated cBTBD6, which encodes protein containing three functional domains: BTB, BACK and PHR. Human, mouse and zebrafish cBTBD6 orthologs were cloned, as well as highly related BTBD3 genes that form a distinct subgroup of the same family of genes. Within each subgroup there is a single copy of human, chick and mouse BTBD6 and BTBD3 and two copies of zebrafish orthologs. Spatio- temporal analysis of BTBD6 and BTBD3 expression patterns in chick and zebrafish revealed that, while BTBD3 othologs have divergent expressions, cBTBD6 shares some aspects of its expression pattern with its counterparts in zebrafish, zBTBD6a and zBTBD6b. In particular, both cBTBD6 and zBTBD6a are expressed in the developing central nervous system, suggesting a potential involvement in neurogenesis. This potential function was investigated in zebrafish. Comparative analysis of zBTBD6a expression with markers of neurogenesis revealed that zBTBD6a is expressed in cells during neuronal differentiation, starting from early stages labelled by proneural gene neurogl until later phases marked by isll, when zBTBD6a expression starts to be downregulated. Knockdown experiments demonstrated that zBTBD6a promotes neurogenesis and acts downstream of neurogl and upstream of neurod and neurod4 in the neurogenesis cascade. I found that zBTBD6a interacts with Cul-3, a component of the ubiquitin ligase complex, and the PHR motif and to a lesser extent the BTB domain are required for this interaction. Overexpression experiments showed that the presence of both BIB and PHR is required for zBTBD6a function. Since several BTB- containing proteins have been recently reported to be implicated in targeting proteins for ubiqutination, it is proposed that zBTBD6a positively regulates neurogenesis by mediating ubiquitination of one or more proteins that regulate the formation of neurons.
Cornforth and Corey-Suggs reagents as efficient catalysts for sulfonation of aromatic and heteroaromatic compounds using NaHSO3 under solvent free and microwave conditions
Creators: name: Touheeth Fatima
name: Govardhan Duguta
name: Venkanna Purugula
name: Hemanth Sriram Yelike
name: Chinna Rajanna Kamatala
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Cornforth and Corey-Suggs reagents Pyridinium Dichromate (PDC) and Pyridinium Chlorochromate (PCC) were explored as efficient catalysts for sulfonation of aromatic and heteroaromatic compounds using NaHSO3 in aqueous acetonitrile medium at room temperature within 1–4 h, while microwave assisted reactions took place within 1–4 min under solvent-free conditions. These observations indicate significant rate accelerations in microwave assisted reactions. which were explained due to the bulk activation of molecules induced by insitu generated high temperatures and pressures when microwaves are transmitted through reaction medium.
Convolutionless Non-Markovian master equations and quantum trajectories: Brownian motion revisited
Creators: name: Strunz, Walter T.
name: Yu, Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stochastic Schr{ö}dinger equations for quantum trajectories offer an alternative and sometimes superior approach to the study of open quantum system dynamics. Here we show that recently established convolutionless non-Markovian stochastic Schr{ö}dinger equations may serve as a powerful tool for the derivation of convolutionless master equations for non-Markovian open quantum systems. The most interesting example is quantum Brownian motion (QBM) of a harmonic oscillator coupled to a heat bath of oscillators, one of the most-employed exactly soluble models of open system dynamics. We show explicitly how to establish the direct connection between the exact convolutionless master equation of QBM and the corresponding convolutionless exact stochastic Schrödinger equation.
description: 18 pages, RevTeX
Statistical theory of high-gain free-electron laser saturation
Creators: name: Barre', Julien
name: Dauxois, Thierry
name: De Ninno, Giovanni
name: Fanelli, Duccio
name: Ruffo, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new approach, based on statistical mechanics, to predict the saturated state of a single-pass, high-gain free-electron laser (FEL). In analogy with the violent relaxation process in self-gravitating systems and in the Euler equation of 2D turbulence, the initial relaxation of the laser can be described by the statistical mechanics of an associated Vlasov equation. The Laser field intensity and the electron bunching parameter reach quasi-stationary values that are well fitted by a Vlasov stationary state if the number of electrons $N$ is sufficiently large. Finite $N$ effects (granularity) finally drive the system to Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical equilibrium, but this occurs on times that are unphysical (i.e. excessively long undulators). All theoretical predictions are successfully tested in finite $N$ numerical experiments. Our results may provide important hints to the optimization of the length of the FEL undulator.
description: Physical Review E (to appear)
Alvinocaris muricola Williams 1988
Creators: name: Komai, T.
name: Shank, T. M.
name: Van Dover, C. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alvinocarididae
Alvinocaris
Alvinocaris muricola

description: Alvinocaris muricola Williams, 1988 (Fig. 7)
Restricted synonymy.
 Alvinocaris muricola Williams, 1988: 268, figs 3, 4, 7; Komai & Segonzac, 2005: 1132, figs 2, 3, 8–14, 29.
 Material examined. LACM CR 2001 ­ 034.2, 1 female (CL 12.6 mm), ODP site 996, Blake Ridge Diapir, 32°28.135'N, 76°11.486'W, 2167 m, DSV Alvin dive 3910, slurp gun, 27 July 2003.
 Distribution. Florida Escarpment in the Gulf of Mexico, 3277 m (Williams, 1988); Barbados Accretionary prism, 1697 m (Komai & Segonzac, 2005); West African equatorial margin, Congo Basin, 3113–3150 m (Komai & Segonzac, 2005); Blake Ridge Diapir, 2155 m (this study).
 Remarks. The single female specimen collected from one small outcrop of methane hydrate differs from the specimens here referred to A. methanophila n. sp. in the proportionally longer rostrum (0.67 times of the carapace length), slender second segment of the antennular peduncle (1.96 times longer than wide) and narrower antennal scale (about 2.1 times longer than wide). Based on these features, combined with the notably convex branchiostegal region of the carapace, this female specimen is assigned to A. muricola with little hesitation.
description: Published as part of Komai, T., Shank, T. M. & Van Dover, C. L., 2005, A new species of Alvinocaris (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea: Alvinocarididae) and a new record of A. muricola from methane seeps on the Blake Ridge Diapir, Northwestern Atlantic, pp. 27-42 in Zootaxa 1019 (1) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1019.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5049444
External oxidant-free electrooxidative intramolecular S-N bond formation for one-pot synthesis for 3,5-disubstituted 1,2,4-thiadiazoles
Creators: name: Qihao Zhong
name: Shouri Sheng
name: Junmin Chen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: An electrochemical oxidative reaction protocol for the synthesis of 5-amino and 3,5-diamino substituted 1,2,4-thiadiazole derivatives has been developed under undivided electrolytic conditions. The newly developed one-pot methodology involves the reaction of isothiocyanates with amidines or guanidines to give the corresponding imidoyl thioureas, which are further cyclized in situ via electrooxidative intramolecular S-N bond formation to promote the final products. This protocol features a metal- and external oxidant-free approach, broad substrate scope, good functional group tolerance, excellent yields, and one-pot operation/reaction without the isolation of the intermediates.
Additional file 1 of The association between reproductive health smartphone applications and fertility knowledge of Australian women
Creators: name: Ford, Emmalee
name: Roman, Shaun
name: McLaughlin, Eileen
name: Beckett, Emma
name: Sutherland, Jessie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Regular non-twisting S-branes
Creators: name: Obregon, Octavio
name: Quevedo, Hernando
name: Ryan, Michael P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a family of time and angular dependent, regular S-brane solutions which corresponds to a simple analytical continuation of the Zipoy-Voorhees 4-dimensional vacuum spacetime. The solutions are asymptotically flat and turn out to be free of singularities without requiring a twist in space. They can be considered as the simplest non-singular generalization of the singular S0-brane solution. We analyze the properties of a representative of this family of solutions and show that it resembles to some extent the asymptotic properties of the regular Kerr S-brane. The R-symmetry corresponds, however, to the general Lorentzian symmetry. Several generalizations of this regular solution are derived which include a charged S-brane and an additional dilatonic field.
description: Latex,ams,20 pages, no figures
RISK AVERSION REVISITED: A CLOSER LOOK AT MEANING AND MEASUREMENT
Creators: name: Weiss, Michael D.
name: Weiss, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Farm Management
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Contrary to popular belief, risk aversion is not always equivalent to concavity of the "utility of income" function. When this equivalence fails, Arrow-Pratt coefficients are not a meaningful measure of risk aversion. The pivotal issue is whether farmers' choices under risk are entirely determined by their choices under certainty.
Additional file 4 of Salvage therapy for progressive, treatment-refractory or recurrent pediatric medulloblastoma: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Adile, Ashley
name: Kameda-Smith, Michelle
name: Bakhshinyan, David
name: Banfield, Laura
name: Salim, Sabra
name: Farrokhyar, Forough
name: Fleming, Adam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. Data extraction form template.
THE IMPACT OF HOG AND PIG REPORTS ON LIVE HOG FUTURES PRICES: AN EVENT STUDY OF MARKET EFFICIENCY
Creators: name: Koontz, Stephen R.
name: Hudson, Michael A.
name: Purcell, Wayne D.
name: Koontz, Stephen R.
name: Hudson, Michael A.
name: Purcell, Wayne D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Behavior of hog futures prices around USDA hog and pig reports is examined. Price patterns indicate evidence of inefficient markets, but such inefficiency is attributed to inadequate information. Results support the need for more frequent hog and pig reports and/or reporting of breakdown into barrow and gilt slaughter.
CAUSALITY TESTING WITH MESSY DATA: SOME PRELIMINARY EXPERIMENTAL EVIDENCE
Creators: name: Gamber, Edward N.
name: Hudson, Michael A.
name: Gamber, Edward N.
name: Hudson, Michael A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural Finance
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Two tests for bivariate causal ordering. are examined using nonstationary data series with known causal structures. Instantaneous causality is often identified when not present due to the presence of the nonstationary components. Increased degrees of error covariance between the series leads to incorrect conclusions and collinearity problems in the tests.
Nanopatterns of molecular spoked wheels as giant homologues of benzene tricarboxylic acids
Creators: name: Keller, Tristan J.
name: Sterzenbach, Christopher
name: Bahr, Joshua
name: Schneiders, Taria L.
name: Bursch, Markus
name: Kohn, Julia
name: Eder, Theresa
name: Lupton, John M.
name: Grimme, Stefan
name: Höger, Sigurd
name: Jester, Stefan-S.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik
subject: 540 Chemie

description: Molecular spoked wheels with D3h and Cs symmetry are synthesized by Vollhardt trimerization of C2v-symmetric dumbbell structures with central acetylene units and subsequent intramolecular ring closure. Scanning tunneling microscopy of the D3h-symmetric species at the solid/liquid interface on graphite reveals triporous chiral honeycomb nanopatterns in which the alkoxy side chains dominate the packing over the carboxylic acid groups, which remain unpaired. In contrast, Cs-symmetric isomers partially allow for pairing of the carboxylic acids, which therefore act as a probe for the reduced alkoxy chain nanopattern stabilization. This observation also reflects the adsorbate substrate symmetry mismatch, which leads to an increase of nanopattern complexity and unexpected templating of alkoxy side chains along the graphite armchair directions. State-of-the-art GFN-FF calculations confirm the overall structure of this packing and attribute the unusual side-chain orientation to a steric constraint in a confined environment. These calculations go far beyond conventional simple space-filling models and are therefore particularly suitable for this special case of molecular packing.
THE EFFECTS OF MARKET CONCENTRATION ON FOOD PRICES
Creators: name: Lamm, R. McFall
name: Lamm, R. McFall
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis

description: This paper explores the effects of market concentration on urban food prices utilizing different market structure measures. An econometric model of urban food price determination is developed and estimated using pooled cross section and time series data for 18 metropolitan areas in the U.S. Results indicate that food prices are higher in markets where concentration is greatest, confirming general oligopoly theory, but do not necessarily indicate the need for anticoncentration policy in urban food markets. This finding is highly conditional on the concentration measures used in the analysis, however.
In situ annealing of superconducting MgB2 films prepared by pulsed laser deposition
Creators: name: Zhao, Yue
name: Ionescu, Mihail
name: Pan, Alexey V.
name: Dou, Shi Xue
name: Collings, E. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The in situ annealing conditions of pulsed laser deposited MgB2 films were studied. The precursor films were deposited at 250 C from a stoichiometric MgB2 target in a 120mTorr Ar atmosphere. The films were then in situ annealed at a temperature from 450 C to 800 C and an annealing time from 1 minute to 10 minutes. We found that the superconducting properties depend in a crucial way on the annealing conditions: temperature, heating rate and time. The best film with a thickness of ~600nm was obtained under the following annealing conditions: Tanneal=680-690 C, tanneal=1 min, heating rate= 38 C/min. The Tc onset of the film is 28K with a transition width of ~10K. The hysteresis loop of magnetic moment of the film indicates weak field dependence in high fields. Magneto-optical imaging of the film showed quite homogeneous magnetic flux penetration, indicating structural homogeneity. The films without annealing showed no superconductivity.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
INCORPORATING TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE IN ECONOMIC RELATIONSHIPS: AN APPLICATION TO THE DEMAND FOR FORMULA FEED IN FRANCE
Creators: name: Surry, Yves
name: Meilke, Karl D.
name: Surry, Yves
name: Meilke, Karl D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: International Development

description: The use of a linear time trend as a proxy for technological change in economic relationships often leads to unsatisfactory econometric results. An alternative procedure based on variational parameter procedures is proposed and applied to the demand for formula feed, fed to hogs, in France. The need to incorporate the technological diffusion process provides the theoretical justification for the procedures used, while the empirical results are quite encouraging.
Laciniomyia Kung & Brown 2005, new genus
Creators: name: Kung, Giar-Ann
name: Brown, Brian V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Laciniomyia

description: Laciniomyia new genus
 Diagnosis. Frons extremely broad, flat; with usual twelve large frontal setae, lacking median furrow. Four supra­antennal setae present. Eye reduced, oval; ocelli present. Flagellomere 1 elongate oval; arista apical. Mouthparts narrow, elongate, labellae reduced. Palpus greatly enlarged, with 30–40 large apical setae. Legs lacking large setae; forefemur with row of 5 long posterior setae; hind femur apically dilated; hind tibia with one longitudinal setal palisade. Wing lacking vein R 2+3. Abdominal tergites reduced, tergites 5–6 absent (Fig. 1). Dorsal abdominal glands discharge behind tergite 4. Ovipositor mostly membranous, non­parasitic.
 Laciniomyia does not key past couplet 161 in Disney’s 1994 key to genera of females. Although Laciniomyia is “somewhat dorso­ventrally flattened” as in the first lead, the anterior thoracic spiracle is neither dorsal nor on the side (as stated in the second lead); instead, the anterior thoracic spiracle is placed at the border of the scutum and pleuron, along the dorsolateral edge of the thorax. The enlarged, setose palpi of Laciniomyia make it unlikely to be confused with any other New World phorid genus.
 We classify this genus in the Metopina ­group of genera (Brown, 1992; = Metopinini of Disney, 2003).
description: Published as part of Kung, Giar-Ann & Brown, Brian V., 2005, Three unusually divergent new genera of phorid flies (Diptera: Phoridae) from Costa Rica, pp. 43-52 in Zootaxa 1019 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1019.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5049460
Electrical noise properties in aging materials
Creators: name: Buisson, L.
name: Ciccotti, M.
name: Bellon, L.
name: Ciliberto, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electric thermal noise has been measured in two aging materials, a colloidal suspension (Laponite) and a polymer (polycarbonate), presenting very slow relaxation towards equilibrium. The measurements have been performed during the transition from a fluid-like to a solid-like state for the gel and after a quench for the polymer. For both materials we have observed that the electric noise is characterized by a strong intermittency, which induces a large violation of the Fluctuation Dissipation Theorem (FDT) during the aging time, and may persist for several hours at low frequency. The statistics of these intermittent signals and their dependance on the quench speed for the polymer or on sample concentration for the gel are studied. The results are in a qualitative agreement with recent models of aging, that predict an intermittent dynamics.
description: SPIE Proceeding Journal
Opportunities to Enhance the Competitiveness of Malawi’s Tea Industry: Evidence from an Analysis of the Tea Value Chain,
Creators: name: Du Toit, Justin
name: Nankhuni, Flora J.
name: Kanyamuka, Joseph S.
name: Du Toit, Justin
name: Nankhuni, Flora J.
name: Kanyamuka, Joseph S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Development
subject: Production Economics
subject: Tea
subject: Value chain analysis
subject: Malawi

description: KEY FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS The study found that the market for black tea is oversupplied at a global level, putting downward pressure on real tea prices in Malawi; There is no clear way for the tea industry in Malawi to improve its competitiveness. Development of the smallholder grower sector is limited by scarcity of land in the production hub (Thyolo and Mulanje). Increasing productivity of the smallholder sector is one way of expanding the tea industry. Large estates are mainly constrained by large tracts of their estates having old tea plantations that are low yielding. Uprooting of these plantations for new higher yielding plants is limited by competition from Macadamia as a more profitable substitute and heavy investment requirements. Smallholder growers in Malawi make a significantly lower margin than estates; To enable expansion and improvement in competitiveness, public investment should focus on unlocking ‘bottlenecks’ caused by issues around seedling supply, costs of and access to finance, a lack of extension services, and land tenure security for both smallholders and large estates; Opportunities for the integration of smallholders into the tea industry value chain through ownership and participation in tea processing should be identified and viable options should be pursued; To encourage increased private investment, an assessment of production suitability at country-level for all tea varieties is required to identify new areas for expansion and investment.
Effect of surface chemistry on incorporation of nanoparticles within calcite single crystals
Creators: name: Magnabosco, Giulia
name: Polishchuk, Iryna
name: Palomba, Francesco
name: Rampazzo, Enrico
name: Prodi, Luca
name: Aizenberg, Joanna
name: Pokroy, Boaz
name: Falini, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inclusion of additives into calcite crystals allows one to embed non-native proprieties into the inorganic matrix and obtain new functional materials. Up to now, few parameters have been taken into account to evaluate the efficiency of inclusion of an additive. Taking inspiration from Nature, we grew calcite crystals in the presence of fluorescent silica nanoparticles carrying different functional groups (PluS-X) to investigate the effect of surface chemistry on the inclusion of the additives. PluS-X allowed us to keep constant all the particle characteristics, including size, while changing exposed functional groups and thus Zeta-potential. The effect on crystal morphology, the loading and distribution of PluS-X within the crystals have been evaluated with different microscopy techniques. Our data indicate that hydroxyl functionalized particles are entrapped more efficiently inside calcite single crystals without distortion of the crystal structure and inhibition of the growth.
Structural Stability of a Lightsail for Laser-Driven Interstellar Flight
Creators: name: Savu, Dan-Cornelius
name: Higgins, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structural stability of a lightsail under the laser flux necessary for interstellar flight is studied analytically and numerically. A sinusoidal perturbation is introduced into a two-dimensional thin-film sail to determine if the sail remains stable or if the perturbations grow in amplitude. A reflective material that gives specular reflection of the laser illumination is assumed in determining the resulting loading on the sail, although other reflection models can be incorporated as well. The quasi-static solution of the critical point between shape stability and instability is found by equating the bending moments induced on the sail due to radiation pressure with the restoring moments caused by the strength of the sail and the tension applied at the edges of the sail, permitting analytical expressions for the elastic modulus and boundary tension magnitude to be found as a function of sail properties and the amplitude and wave number of the initial perturbation. These expressions are also derived from a formal variational energy approach. A numerical model of the sail dynamics is developed by discretizing the sail into finite elements. By introducing torsional and rectilinear springs between the elements into the numerical model, a hierarchy of models is produced that can incorporate the effects of bending and applied tension. The numerical models permit the transient dynamics of a perturbed sail to be compared to the analytic results of the quasi-static analysis. The analytic expressions can correctly predict the stability boundary found in the numerical simulations. The stiffness required to make a sail stable against uncontrolled perturbation growth is shown to be unfeasible for known materials. A modest tensioning of the sail (e.g., via an inflatable structure or spinning of the sail) can maintain a stable sail shape under all wavelengths and amplitudes of perturbations.
A Rational Approximant for the Digamma Function
Creators: name: Weniger, Ernst Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65B05 (Primary) 41A20 (Secondary)

description: Power series representations for special functions are computationally satisfactory only in the vicinity of the expansion point. Thus, it is an obvious idea to use instead Padé approximants or other rational functions constructed from sequence transformations. However, neither Padé approximants nor sequence transformation utilize the information which is avaliable in the case of a special function -- all power series coefficients as well as the truncation errors are explicitly known -- in an optimal way. Thus, alternative rational approximants, which can profit from additional information of that kind, would be desirable. It is shown that in this way a rational approximant for the digamma function can be constructed which possesses a transformation error given by an explicitly known series expansion.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX2e, 0 figures. o Appear in the Proceedings (Numerical Algorithms) of the International Conference on Numerical Algorithms, Marrakesh, Morocco, October 1-5, 2001
Origin of Borromean systems
Creators: name: Garrido, E.
name: Fedorov, D. V.
name: Jensen, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complex energies of the three-body resonances for one infinitely heavy particle and two non-interacting light particles are the sum of the two contributing two-body complex resonance energies. The bound state of a Borromean system originates from a resonance when the third interaction is introduced, a finite mass is allowed and proper angular momentum coupling is included. The relative importance of these contributions are investigated and the resulting structure of Borromean systems are traced back to the two-body continuum properties. The $0^+$ and $2^+$ states in $^{6}$He result from neutron-core p-states and the ground and first excited state of $^{11}$Li originate from neutron-core $s^2$ and $sp$-states.
description: Physics Letters B, in press
Reflection from black holes and space-time topology
Creators: name: Kuchiev, M. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum corrections make the black hole capable of reflection: any particle that approaches the event horizon can bounce back in the outside world. The albedo of the black hole depends on its temperature. The reflection shares physical origins with the phenomenon of Hawking radiation; both effects are explained as consequences of the singular nature that the event horizon exhibits on the quantum level.
description: 4 pages, revtex
The electric charge at the two-loop level in the Standard Model and the precision measurements of Delta alpha_{had}
Creators: name: Vicini, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complete calculation of the 2-loop electroweak corrections to the renormalization of the electric charge in the Standard Model allows to discuss in detail the value of the MSbar effective coupling $\hat e(m_Z)$. We discuss the phenomenological impact of these results in view of the increasing accuracy in the measurements of the cross-section of the reaction e+e- -->hadrons at low energies.
description: Talk given at the workshop SIGHAD03, Pisa, 8-10 October 2003, two references added
Additional file 3 of Salvage therapy for progressive, treatment-refractory or recurrent pediatric medulloblastoma: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Adile, Ashley
name: Kameda-Smith, Michelle
name: Bakhshinyan, David
name: Banfield, Laura
name: Salim, Sabra
name: Farrokhyar, Forough
name: Fleming, Adam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Search strategy for WHO ICTRP.