cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Activities No-volatile Extracts from Lemon Balm and Alyosia Citriodora from the Sefrou region
Creators: name: Jalal Et Al, Z.
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2019
Subjects: Soxhlet extracts antioxidant activity Phytochemical analysis Melissa Verbena

description: Description of the subject. The work done in this paper is related to phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of extracts of Mellissa officinalis (lemon balm) and Lippia citriodora (verbena). Melissa is a spontaneous plant in the region of Sefrou while verbena is a selected crop of the same region. The present work also relates to the antiradical tests of the nonvolatile extracts of these two plant species as well as to the phytochemical screening of the bioactive molecules, which are responsible for the antioxidant activities thus observed. Objectives.The objective of the study is to highlight the antioxidant activities of these two plants by antiradical tests and to quantify the active ingredients responsible for this activity.Method. The Soxhlet extraction technique is a classic method for solid-liquid extraction and is independent of the plant matrix. the evaluation of the antioxidant activity of the extracts of the two aromatic species, namely Milissa officinallis and Lippia citriodara, was carried out by means of two different antioxidant tests, namely the trapping of the free radical DPPH (2,2-diphenyl). -1-picrylhydrazyl) and the reduction of ferric reducing iron FRAP (Ferric reducing antioxidant power). The quantifications of the active principles that may be responsible for the antioxidant activities thus observed were also performed. These are the dosages of polyphenols, total flavonoids, Flavones and Flavonols. For the two species thus studied, the extraction of these compounds is carried out either by ethanol and ethyl acetate.Results.These tests reveal that these extracts have extremely important antioxidant activities. Phytochemical analysis of these extracts shows that they are rich in polyphenols, flavonoids, favone and flavonols; known to have remarkable antioxidant properties.
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 7 (2019): Vol 7
64599: My Shy Hand
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Drafted in August 1917 at Craiglockhart and revised in January-February 1918 at Scarborough. This is no. 136 in ed. 'The Complete Poems and Fragments'.
Probing excitons with time-resolved momentum microscopy
Creators: name: Reutzel, Marcel
name: Jansen, G. S. Matthijs
name: Mathias, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitons -- two-particle correlated electron-hole pairs -- are the dominant low-energy optical excitation in the broad class of semiconductor materials, which range from classical silicon to perovskites, and from two-dimensional to organic materials. Recently, the study of excitons has been brought on a new level of detail by the application of photoemission momentum microscopy -- a technique that has dramatically extended the experimental capabilities of time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (trARPES). Here, we review how the energy- and momentum-resolved photoelectron detection scheme enables direct access to the energy landscape of bright and dark excitons, and, more generally, to the momentum-coordinate of the exciton that is fundamental to its wavefunction. Focusing on two-dimensional materials and organic semiconductors as two tuneable platforms for exciton physics, we first discuss the typical photoemission fingerprint of excitons in momentum microscopy and highlight that is is possible to obtain information not only on the electron- but also hole-component of the former exciton. Second, we focus on the recent application of photoemission orbital tomography to such excitons, and discuss how this provides a unique access to the real-space properties of the exciton wavefunction. Throughout the review, we detail how studies performed on two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides and organic semiconductors lead to very similar conclusions, and, in this manner, highlight the strength of time-resolved momentum microscopy for the study of optical excitations in semiconductors.
description: review-article
54725: I Never Saw that Land Before
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: I never saw that land before,
 And now can never see it again;
 Yet, as if by acquaintance hoar
 Endeared, by gladness and by pain,
 Great was the affection that I bore
 To the valley and the river small,
 The cattle, the grass, the bare ash trees,
 The chickens from the farmsteads, all
 Elm-hidden, and the tributaries
 Descending at equal interval;
 The blackthorns down along the brook
 With wounds yellow as crocuses
 Where yesterday the labourer's hook
 Had sliced them cleanly; and the breeze
 That hinted all and nothing spoke.
 I neither expected anything
 Nor yet remembered: but some goal
 I touched then; and if I could sing
 What would not even whisper my soul
 As I went on my journeying,
 I should use, as the trees and birds did,
 A language not to be betrayed;
 And what was hid should still be hid
 Excepting from those like me made
 Who answer when such whispers bid.
sj-pdf-1-vmj-10.1177_1358863X221086619 – Supplemental material for Surveillance for jugular venous thrombosis in astronauts
Creators: name: Pavela, James
name: Sargsyan, Ashot
name: Bedi, Deepak
name: Everson, Aaron
name: Charvat, Jacqueline
name: Mason, Sara
name: Johansen, Benjamin
name: Marshall-Goebel, Karina
name: Mercaldo, Sarah
name: Shah, Ronak
name: Moll, Stephan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-vmj-10.1177_1358863X221086619 for Surveillance for jugular venous thrombosis in astronauts by James Pavela, Ashot Sargsyan, Deepak Bedi, Aaron Everson, Jacqueline Charvat, Sara Mason, Benjamin Johansen, Karina Marshall-Goebel, Sarah Mercaldo, Ronak Shah and Stephan Moll in Vascular Medicine
In Defense and Revival of Bayesian Filtering for Thermal Infrared Object Tracking
Creators: name: Gao, Peng
name: Li, Shi-Min
name: Gao, Feng
name: Wang, Fei
name: Yuan, Ru-Yue
name: Fujita, Hamido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning-based methods monopolize the latest research in the field of thermal infrared (TIR) object tracking. However, relying solely on deep learning models to obtain better tracking results requires carefully selecting feature information that is beneficial to representing the target object and designing a reasonable template update strategy, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of model design. Thus, recent TIR tracking methods face many challenges in complex scenarios. This paper introduces a novel Deep Bayesian Filtering (DBF) method to enhance TIR tracking in these challenging situations. DBF is distinctive in its dual-model structure: the system and observation models. The system model leverages motion data to estimate the potential positions of the target object based on two-dimensional Brownian motion, thus generating a prior probability. Following this, the observation model comes into play upon capturing the TIR image. It serves as a classifier and employs infrared information to ascertain the likelihood of these estimated positions, creating a likelihood probability. According to the guidance of the two models, the position of the target object can be determined, and the template can be dynamically updated. Experimental analysis across several benchmark datasets reveals that DBF achieves competitive performance, surpassing most existing TIR tracking methods in complex scenarios.
2D-QSAR studies of 3,5-disubstituted indole derivatives as potent Pim1 kinase inhibitors
Creators: name: El-Mernissi Et Al, R.
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pim1 Inhibitor Indole QSAR ACP MLR MNLR

description: In a search of newer potent Pim kinase inhibitors, a series of 34 indole derivatives were exhibited to a quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) analysis by using multiple linear regression(MLR) and non-linear regression (RNLM), for studying , analysing, and predicting activities the descriptors were determined using Marvin Sketch, ACD/ChemSketch and Gaussian 03. In order to get into chemical property and reactivity informetion of the studied molecules, Density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been carried out using Gaussian 03. The multiple linear regression (MLR) and multiple non-linear regression (MNLR) methods showed a correlation coefficient of 0.79 and 0.82 respectively.
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 7 (2019): Vol 7
Coupled Laplacian Eigenmaps for Locally-Aware 3D Rigid Point Cloud Matching
Creators: name: Bastico, Matteo
name: Decencière, Etienne
name: Corté, Laurent
name: Tillier, Yannick
name: Ryckelynck, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Point cloud matching, a crucial technique in computer vision, medical and robotics fields, is primarily concerned with finding correspondences between pairs of point clouds or voxels. In some practical scenarios, emphasizing local differences is crucial for accurately identifying a correct match, thereby enhancing the overall robustness and reliability of the matching process. Commonly used shape descriptors have several limitations and often fail to provide meaningful local insights about the paired geometries. In this work, we propose a new technique, based on graph Laplacian eigenmaps, to match point clouds by taking into account fine local structures. To deal with the order and sign ambiguity of Laplacian eigenmaps, we introduce a new operator, called Coupled Laplacian (https://github.com/matteo-bastico/CoupLap), that allows to easily generate aligned eigenspaces for multiple registered geometries. We show that the similarity between those aligned high-dimensional spaces provides a locally meaningful score to match shapes. We firstly evaluate the performance of the proposed technique in a point-wise manner, focusing on the task of object anomaly localization on the MVTec 3D-AD dataset. Additionally, we define a new medical task, called automatic Bone Side Estimation (BSE), which we address through a global similarity score derived from coupled eigenspaces. In order to test it, we propose a benchmark collecting bone surface structures from various public datasets. Our matching technique, based on Coupled Laplacian, outperforms other methods by reaching an impressive accuracy on both tasks.
description: This paper has been accepted at Computer Vision and Patter Recognition (CVPR) 2024
A DFT computational study on the molecular mechanism of reaction between methyl 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2 methylene butanoate and (E)-N-methyl-1-phenylethan-1-imine oxide
Creators: name: El Idrissi Et Al, M.
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2019
Subjects: stereoselective, regioselective, DFT, Parr functions, 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction.

description: In this work we examined the regioselectivity and mechanism the of the cycloaddition reaction of methyl 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-methylenebutanoate and (E)-N-methyl-1-phenylethan-1-imine oxide within the DFT. This cycloaddition reaction evolved through non-concerted mechanism. Analysis of the relative free energies associated with the competitive reaction paths shows that the cycloaddition reactions of methyl 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-methylenebutanoate and (E)-N-methyl-1-phenylethan-1-imine oxide are highly stereoselective and regioselective, in clear agreement with the experimental outcomes.
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 7 (2019): Vol 7
Improving the Cosmological Constraints by Inferring the Formation Channel of Extreme-mass-ratio Inspirals
Creators: name: Zhu, Liang-Gui
name: Fan, Hui-Min
name: Chen, Xian
name: Hu, Yi-Ming
name: Zhang, Jian-dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) could be detected by space-borne gravitational-wave (GW) detectors, such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), TianQin and Taiji. Localizing EMRIs by GW detectors can help us select candidate host galaxies, which can be used to infer the cosmic expansion history. In this paper, we demonstrate that the localization information can also be used to infer the formation channel of EMRIs, and hence allow us to extract more precisely the redshift probability distributions. By conducting mock observations of the EMRIs which can be detected by TianQin and LISA, as well as the galaxies which can be provided by the future Chinese Space Station Telescope, we find that TianQin can constrain the Hubble-Lemaître constant $H_0$ to a precision of $\sim3\%-8\%$ and the dark energy equation of state parameter $w_0$ to $\sim10\%-40\%$. The TianQin+LISA network, by increasing the localization accuracy, can improve the precisions of $H_0$ and $w_0$ to $\sim0.4\%-7\%$ and $\sim4\%-20\%$, respectively. Then, considering an illustrative case in which all EMRIs originate in AGNs, and combining the mock EMRI observation with a mock AGN catalog, we show that TianQin can recognize the EMRI-AGN correlation with $\sim 1300$ detections. The TianQin+LISA network can reduce this required number to $\sim 30$. Additionally, we propose a statistical method to directly estimate the fraction of EMRIs produced in AGNs, $f_{\rm agn}$, and show that observationally deriving this value could significantly improve the constraints on the cosmological parameters. These results demonstrate the potentials of using EMRIs as well as galaxy and AGN surveys to improve the constraints on cosmological parameters and the formation channel of EMRIs.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, and 1 table; accepted for publication in ApJS
FIVE PROCESS OF VITAL ENERGY
Creators: name: Campana, Wilfrido
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: One of the pillars of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is known as The Five ElementsMovements, which for many authors is a textual and linear translation of the Chinese word "Wu xing"; Wu which means five and "xing" which means movement; however, as Maciocia mentions in his book book: "The five Elements, therefore, are not basic constituents of Nature, but five fundamental fundamental processes, qualities, phases of a cycle or capacities of change inherent to the phenomena" (Maciocia 2001). phenomena" (Maciocia 2001)
Synthesis of cyclopropane ring derivatives from natural β-himachalene and evaluation of their antimicrobial activity by bioautography
Creators: name: OUKHRIB Et AL, A.
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2019
Subjects: Atlas Cedar β-himachalene Hemisynthesis Gemdihalogenocyclopropanation bioautography Antimicrobial

description: Synthesis and biological evaluation of sesquiterpenes containing cylopropane ring are obtained via gem dihalogenocyclopropanation and allylic oxydation from β-himachalene which isolated from essential oil of Atlas cedar (Cedrus Atlantica). The molecules synthesized were evaluated on antimicrobial activity by bioautography against two Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus hirae), and two Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa). A positive inhibitory result was observed for the products tested. The results also show that the presence of the bromine atom in the compound improved the inhibition of the tested bacteria
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 6 (2019)
64432: Written In A Wood, September 1910
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Full ninety autumns bath this ancient beech
 Helped with its myriad leafy tongues to swell
 The dirges of the deep-toned western gale,
 And ninety times hath all its power of speech
 Been stricken dumb, at sound of winter's yell,
 Since Adonais, no more strong and hale,
 Might have rejoiced to linger here and teach
 His thoughts in sonnets to the listening dell;
 Or glide in fancy through those leafy grots
 And bird-pavilions hung with arras green,
 To hear the sonnets of its minstrel choir.
 Ah, ninety times again, when autumn rots
 Shall birds and leaves be mute and all unseen,
 Yet shall I see fair Keats, and hear his lyre.
Additional file 1 of The effect of postoperative intravenous iron in anaemic, older cardiac surgery patients on disability-free survival (AGE ANEMIA study): study protocol for a multi-centre, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Creators: name: Smoor, R. M.
name: Rettig, T. C. D.
name: Vernooij, L. M.
name: Groenewegen, E. M.
name: van Dongen, H. P. A.
name: Noordzij, P. G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
sj-pdf-1-trr-10.1177_03611981221087233 – Supplemental material for Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Activity Time Use and Timing Behavior in Switzerland
Creators: name: Mesaric, Raphael
name: Mondal, Aupal
name: Asmussen, Katie
name: Molloy, Joseph
name: Bhat, Chandra R.
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-trr-10.1177_03611981221087233 for Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Activity Time Use and Timing Behavior in Switzerland by Raphael Mesaric, Aupal Mondal, Katie Asmussen, Joseph Molloy, Chandra R. Bhat and Kay W. Axhausen in Transportation Research Record
Supplemental Material - Short Take: Sampling from Transnational Social Fields
Creators: name: Molina, José Luis
name: Lubbers, Miranda J.
name: Hâncean, Marian-Gabriel
name: Fradejas-García, Ignacio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental Material for Short Take: Sampling from Transnational Social Fields by José Luis Molina, Miranda J. Lubbers, Marian-Gabriel Hâncean, and Ignacio Fradejas-García in Field Methods
Hazardous Effects of Cadmium Contaminated Water on Biological Characteristics of Fish; A Review
Creators: name: HAMEED Et Al., Farwa
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cadmium Water contamination Haematological changes Heavy metal toxicity

description: The purpose of this review is to deliberate cadmium existence in aquatic ecosystem and its hazardous effects on biological systems of fishes as they serve as indicator of water pollution. Cadmium contaminated water cause damage to fishes in number of ways. Basic source of water contaminations are anthropogenic activities that include the industrial efflux dumped into water bodies, unlimited application of phosphate fertilizers, mining operations of sulphide ores etc. It is concluded that the variation in fish’s organs systems, biological parameters, behaviour, growth rate and haematology are observed when they live in cadmium containing water. Data regarding these parameters shows that there is significant change in social, reproductive, aggressive and foraging behaviour of fish and their growth rate. Bioaccumulation of cadmium in liver, kidney, smooth muscles has been observed that leads to the lethal diseases in fishes which can transfer into humans as well. Immune system, basic defence system of body is mainly affect by change in enzymatic activities and pathology. By concerning all these factors it is recommended that public awareness campaigns about cadmium toxicity and its eco-friendly management should be carried out.
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 6 (2019)
Expansion and Spectral Softening of the Dust Scattering Rings of GRB 221009A
Creators: name: Zhao, Guoying
name: Shen, Rong-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Expanding X-ray halo or rings appear when short pulses of X-ray radiation from a background source are scattered by clouds of dust in the Milky Way. We study the X-ray rings of the brightest gamma-ray burst (GRB) 221009A, detected by the {\it Swift} X-Ray Telescope. The rings center on the GRB position and their angular radii increase with time. We identify five major expanding rings, and our modeling of their expansion history suggests that they are scattered off, respectively, from five dusty clouds at distances of 0.4-13 kpc from the observer. Given an assumed prompt X-ray fluence of this GRB, the fluxes of those rings suggest that these clouds have dust grain column densities of $10^{7\sim8}~\mathrm{cm^{-2}}$. More interestingly, our time-dependent spectral analysis of these rings show that they all experience spectral softening, i.e., getting softer as they expand, with spectral indices ranging from 2.2 to 5, consistent with what the dust scattering model predicts.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, Accepted for publication in ApJ
sj-docx-1-jmq-10.1177_1077699020959723 – Supplemental material for Adolescents’ Objectification of Their Same-Sex Friends: Indirect Relationships With Media Use Through Self-Objectification, Rewarded Appearance Ideals, and Online Appearance Conversations
Creators: name: Vangeel, Laurens
name: Trekels, Jolien
name: Eggermont, Steven
name: Vandenbosch, Laura
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Education

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jmq-10.1177_1077699020959723 for Adolescents’ Objectification of Their Same-Sex Friends: Indirect Relationships With Media Use Through Self-Objectification, Rewarded Appearance Ideals, and Online Appearance Conversations by Laurens Vangeel, Jolien Trekels, Steven Eggermont and Laura Vandenbosch in Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
Modeling of the Rheological Behavior and Emulsifying Activity Pectin Extracted by Fractionation form Pumpkin Pulp
Creators: name: BAISSISSE Et Al, Salima
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cucurbita maxima fractionation rheological behavior mathematical models emulsifying activity

description: The aim of this study was to chacherize pectin substances extracted by fractionation from pumpkin pulp Cucurbita maxima. Therefore fractionation extraction by using various chemical agents such as water, hydrochloric acid and ammonium oxalate. The rheological behavior and the emulsifying activity of pectins obtained were determined. A modeling of the rheological behavior was also realized by using mathematical models. The results obtained could serve for further research on the potential used in agro-food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries of pumpkin pectin in relation to the polymer structure.
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 6 (2019)
BANG-MaNGA: A census of kinematic discs and bulges across mass and star formation in the local Universe
Creators: name: Rigamonti, Fabio
name: Cortese, Luca
name: Bollati, Francesco
name: Covino, Stefano
name: Dotti, Massimo
name: Fraser-McKelvie, A.
name: Haardt, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relevance of kinematically identified bulges, discs and their role relative to galaxy quenching. We utilize an analysis of the SDSS-MaNGA survey conducted with the GPU-based code BANG which simultaneously models galaxy photometry and kinematics to decompose galaxies into their structural components. Below M~1011 Msun, galaxies exhibit a wide range of dynamical properties, determined by the relative prominence of a dispersion-supported inner region and a rotationally-supported disc. Our analysis reveals a natural separation between these classes, with only a minor fraction of stellar mass retained by structures exhibiting intermediate dynamical support. When examining galaxies in terms of their star formation activity, an apparent decrease in rotational support is observed as they move below the star-forming main sequence. This behaviour is evident with luminosity-weighted tracers of kinematics, while it almost vanishes with mass-weighted tracers. Luminosity-weighted quantities not only capture differences in kinematics but also in the stellar population, potentially leading to biased interpretations of galaxy dynamical properties and quenching. Our findings suggest that quenching does not imply almost any structural transformation in galaxies below M~10^11 Msun. Processes as disc fading more likely account for observed differences in mass-weighted and luminosity-weighted galaxy properties; when the galactic disc ceases star formation, its mass-to-light ratio grows without any significant morphological transformation. The picture is remarkably different above M~10^11 Msun. Regardless of the tracer used, a substantial increase in galaxy dispersion support is observed along with a significant structural change. A different quenching mechanism, most likely associated with mergers, dominates. Notably, this mechanism is confined to a very limited range of high masses.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. 16 pages, 10 figures
Ecuador: La neutralidad de la red está en juego
Creators: name: Delgado-Ron, Jorge Andrés
Publisher: name: FayerWayer
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Legislation
subject: Internet

description: En esta columna invitada, Andrés Delgado explica los peligros que corre la neutralidad de la red en el marco de la nueva Ley de Telecomunicaciones de Ecuador.
53602: The Trumpet
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Written whilst Edward Thomas began his field-training as an officer cadet with the Royal Artillery in London. He had first been attracted by the trumpets in barracks in Trowbridge in October 1916. This manuscript is untitled but is labeled 'The Trumpet' in 'Edward Thomas Collected Poems'.
Remove of polyphenols on a natural clay “Ghassoul” and effect of the adsorption on the physicochemical parameters of the olive mill wastewaters
Creators: name: ALLAOUI Et Al., Safae
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2019
Subjects: OMW Ghassoul Polyphenols Adsorption

description: Olive mill wastewaters (OMW) have a high organic pollutant load whose major factor is due to the high content of polyphenols. The purpose of this study is to determine the physicochemical parameters of raw and diluted olive mill wastewaters. In the other side, to check the changes that these parameters undergo after adsorption on a natural clay ‘Ghassoul’ and also to test the retention of polyphenols from OMW on this latter. The obtained results showed that the organic load decreases considerably after dilution and has an effect on the physicochemical parameters (pH, mineral matter, BOD5, COD, etc.…) of OMW. In contrast, it significantly affects the polyphenol content. The remove yield is about 53 %, the kinetics is rapid and the adsorbed amount after two hours is in the order of 160 mg/g.
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 6 (2019)
Supplemental Material - A novel carbazole based bismaleimide monomer: Synthesis, characterization, thermal and optical properties
Creators: name: Karaca, Nurcan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental Material for A novel carbazole based bismaleimide monomer: Synthesis, characterization, thermal and optical properties by Nurcan Karaca
64430: Winter Song
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The browns, the olives, and the yellows died,
 And were swept up to heaven; where they glowed
 Each dawn and set of sun till Christmastide.
 And when the land lay pale for them, pale-snowed,
 Fell back, and down the snow-drifts flamed and flowed.
 From off your face, into the winds of winter,
 The sun-brown and the summer-gold are blowing;
 But they shall gleam again with spiritual glinter,
 When paler beauty on your brows falls snowing,
 And through those snows my looks shall be soft-going.
Additional file 1 of The effect of medical innovation on the cost-effectiveness of Covid 19-related policies in the United States using a SIR model
Creators: name: Atherly, Adam J.
name: van den Broek-Altenburg, Eline M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Multiplane Quantitative Phase Imaging Using a Wavelength-Multiplexed Diffractive Optical Processor
Creators: name: Shen, Che-Yung
name: Li, Jingxi
name: Gan, Tianyi
name: Li, Yuhang
name: Bai, Langxing
name: Jarrahi, Mona
name: Ozcan, Aydogan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantitative phase imaging (QPI) is a label-free technique that provides optical path length information for transparent specimens, finding utility in biology, materials science, and engineering. Here, we present quantitative phase imaging of a 3D stack of phase-only objects using a wavelength-multiplexed diffractive optical processor. Utilizing multiple spatially engineered diffractive layers trained through deep learning, this diffractive processor can transform the phase distributions of multiple 2D objects at various axial positions into intensity patterns, each encoded at a unique wavelength channel. These wavelength-multiplexed patterns are projected onto a single field-of-view (FOV) at the output plane of the diffractive processor, enabling the capture of quantitative phase distributions of input objects located at different axial planes using an intensity-only image sensor. Based on numerical simulations, we show that our diffractive processor could simultaneously achieve all-optical quantitative phase imaging across several distinct axial planes at the input by scanning the illumination wavelength. A proof-of-concept experiment with a 3D-fabricated diffractive processor further validated our approach, showcasing successful imaging of two distinct phase objects at different axial positions by scanning the illumination wavelength in the terahertz spectrum. Diffractive network-based multiplane QPI designs can open up new avenues for compact on-chip phase imaging and sensing devices.
description: 27 Pages, 9 Figures
The sPHENIX Micromegas Outer Tracker
Creators: name: Aune, S.
name: Azmoun, B.
name: Bonenfant, A.
name: Boose, S.
name: Bregant, M.
name: Cacace, D.
name: da Silva, R. W.
name: Feder, R.
name: Francisco, A.
name: Goblin, C.
name: Grabas, A.
name: Haggerty, J. S.
name: Hernandez, R. A.
name: Herrera, H. D. H.
name: Huang, J.
name: Kelsey, J.
name: Kotov, I.
name: Kuczewski, J.
name: Mandjavidze, I.
name: Martins, T. A.
name: Mead, J.
name: Mills, J.
name: Oskarsson, A.
name: Da Costa, H. Pereira
name: Pinkenburg, C.
name: Pisani, R.
name: Protzman, T.
name: Purschke, M. L.
name: Renner, E.
name: Ruggiero, R.
name: Sakaguchi, T.
name: Sanches, B. C. S.
name: Sayki, B.
name: Silvermyr, D.
name: Sondheim, W.
name: Vandenbroucke, M.
name: Van Noije, W. A. M.
name: Vasquez, J.
name: Vidal, C.
name: Wils, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sPHENIX Time Projection Chamber Outer Tracker (TPOT) is a Micromegas based detector. It is a part of the sPHENIX experiment that aims to facilitate the calibration of the Time Projection Chamber, in particular the correction of the time-averaged and beam-induced distortions of the electron drift. This paper describes the detector mission, setup, construction, installation, commissioning and performance during the first year of sPHENIX data taking.
description: 35 pages, 36 figures
Quantitative structure-activity relationship QSAR descriptors of 2-Chloroethylnitrososulfamides Carmustine-derived
Creators: name: SOUDANI Et Al., Wafae
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2019
Subjects: QSAR DFT method Electrophilic Index Potentiel chimique ECT

description: In order to obtain a generalized model for quantitative structure-activity relationship QSAR, the structure-activity relationships were developed for 2-chloroethylnitrososulfamides CENS derived from Carmustine using a conceptually simpler descriptor; the electrophilia index ω. We selected the DFT/B3YP/6-31G(d) method for the calculation of the electrophilia index ω, given its performance in theoretical chemistry. The results of the study of QSAR descriptors using the DFT/B3YP/6-31G(d) method show that the electrophilia index ω is suitable for effectively describing biological activities. However, the electrophilia based on charge transfer ETC is a more accurate descriptor than electrophilia index ω in the QSAR studies, it allowed us to better simulate the interaction between CENS derived from carmustine and nucleic acid.
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 6 (2019)
3D QSAR Modeling and Molecular Docking Studies on a series of quinolone-triazole derivatives as antibacterial agents
Creators: name: KHALDAN Et Al, Ayoub
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2019
Subjects: 3D-QSAR CoMFA CoMSIA Molecular docking Antibacterial Quinolone triazole

description: A serie of seventeen quinolone- triazoles derivatives as antibacterial agents were studied based on the combination of 3D-QSAR and surflex-docking. The CoMFA and CoMSIA models were carried out using 13 compounds in the training set and 4 compounds in the test set give high R2 values of 0.98 for CoMFA and 0.976 for CoMSIA, that latter present high Q2 value of 0.72, while CoMFA present a Q2 value of 0.71. Based on these statistics, we proposed new compounds with high predicted activities, Surflex-docking revealed the important interactions between the ligand and receptor. Therefore, it confirmed the stability of predicted molecules in the receptor with PDB: 3AIE.
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 6 (2019)
sj-docx-2-anr-10.1177_20530196221147607 – Supplemental material for The San Francisco Estuary, USA as a reference section for an Anthropocene series
Creators: name: Himson, Stephen
name: Williams, Mark
name: Zalasiewicz, Jan
name: Waters, Colin
name: McGann, Mary
name: England, Richard
name: Jaffe, Bruce E
name: Boom, Arnoud
name: Holmes, Rachael
name: Sampson, Sue
name: Pye, Cerin
name: Berrio, Juan Carlos
name: Tyrrell, Genevieve
name: Wilkinson, Ian P
name: Rose, Neil
name: Gaca, Pawel
name: Cundy, Andrew
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-anr-10.1177_20530196221147607 for The San Francisco Estuary, USA as a reference section for an Anthropocene series by Stephen Himson, Mark Williams, Jan Zalasiewicz, Colin Waters, Mary McGann, Richard England, Bruce E Jaffe, Arnoud Boom, Rachael Holmes, Sue Sampson, Cerin Pye, Juan Carlos Berrio, Genevieve Tyrrell, Ian P Wilkinson, Neil Rose, Pawel Gaca and Andrew Cundy in The Anthropocene Review
Nonequilibrium quantum heat transport between structured environments
Creators: name: Pleasance, Graeme
name: Petruccione, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the hierarchical equations of motion technique to analyzing nonequilibrium heat transport in a spin-boson type model, whereby heat transfer through a central spin is mediated by an intermediate pair of coupled harmonic oscillators. The coupling between each pair of oscillators is shown to introduce a localized gap into the effective spectral densities characterizing the system-oscillator-reservoir interactions. Compared to the case of a single mediating oscillator, we find the heat current to be drastically modified at weak system-bath coupling. In particular, a second-order treatment fails to capture the correct steady-state behavior in this regime, which stems from the $λ^4$-scaling of the energy transfer rate to lowest order in the coupling strength $λ$. This leads naturally to a strong suppression in the steady-state current in the asymptotically weak coupling limit. On the other hand, the current noise follows the same scaling as in the single oscillator case in accordance with the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. Additionally, we find the heat current to be consistent with Fourier's law even at large temperature bias. Our analysis highlights a novel mechanism for controlling heat transport in nanoscale systems based on tailoring the spectral properties of thermal environments.
description: 18 + 10 pages, 7 figures, accepted version
64605: With an Identity Disc
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: A revison of line 12. Drafted on 23 March 1917 in France; a fair copy was included in a letter to Colin Owen on 24 March 1917. Revised at Craiglockhart in August-September 1917. This is no. 91 in ed. 'The Complete Poems and Fragments'.
Vol 5, N°1 (THEME I : Synthèse et Réactivité des Hétérocycles)
Creators: name: BESBES, Néji
Publisher: name: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry
Year: 2020
Subjects: Synthèse, Réactivité, Hétérocycles

description: CMCH 3 -2019 28-29 Juin 2019 Palais des Sciences de Monastir – Tunisie Articles complets et Articles Courts Troisième Colloque Maghrébin sur la Chimie Hétérocyclique " Hétérocycles et Applications " THEME I : Synthèse et Réactivité des Hétérocycles
description: RHAZES: Green and Applied Chemistry, Vol 5 (2019): Troisième Colloque Maghrébin sur la Chimie Hétérocyclique (CMCH 3 -2019), Monastir, TUNISIE
54742: Liberty
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The last light has gone out of the world, except
 This moonlight lying on the grass like frost
 Beyond the brink of the tall elm's shadow.
 It is as if everything else had slept
 Many an age, unforgotten and lost---
 The men that were, the things done, long ago,
 All I have thought; and but the moon and I
 Live yet and here stand idle over a grave
 Where all is buried. Both have liberty
 To dream what we could do if we were free
 To do some thing we had desired long,
 The moon and I. There's none less free than who
 Does nothing and has nothing else to do,
 Being free only for what is not to his mind,
 And nothing is to his mind. If every hour
 Like this one passing that I have spent among
 The wiser others when I have forgot
 To wonder whether I was free or not,
 Were piled before me, and not lost behind,
 And I could take and carry them away
 I should be rich; or if I had the power
 To wipe out every one and not again
 Regret, I should be rich to be so poor.
 And yet I still am half in love with pain,
 With what is imperfect, with both tears and mirth,
 With things that have an end, with life and earth,
 And this moon that leaves me dark within the door.
sj-docx-2-jpx-10.1177_23743735231151537 - Supplemental material for Cultural Knowledge in Context – People Aged 50 Years and Over Make Sense of a First Fracture and Osteoporosis
Creators: name: Harasym, Patricia
name: Beaupre, Lauren A
name: Juby, Angela G
name: Kivi, Paul
name: Majumdar, Sumit R
name: Hanson, Heather M
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-jpx-10.1177_23743735231151537 for Cultural Knowledge in Context – People Aged 50 Years and Over Make Sense of a First Fracture and Osteoporosis by Patricia Harasym, Lauren A Beaupre, Angela G Juby, Paul Kivi, Sumit R Majumdar and Heather M Hanson in Journal of Patient Experience
Rindler Fluids from Gravitational Shockwaves
Creators: name: Bak, Sang-Eon
name: Keeler, Cynthia
name: Zhang, Yiwen
name: Zurek, Kathryn M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a correspondence between gravitational shockwave geometry and its fluid description near a Rindler horizon in Minkowski spacetime. Utilizing the Petrov classification that describes algebraic symmetries for Lorentzian spaces, we establish an explicit mapping between a potential fluid and the shockwave metric perturbation, where the Einstein equation for the shockwave geometry is equivalent to the incompressibility condition of the fluid, augmented by a shockwave source. Then we consider an Ansatz of a stochastic quantum source for the potential fluid, which has the physical interpretation of shockwaves created by vacuum energy fluctuations. Under such circumstance, the Einstein equation, or equivalently, the incompressibility condition for the fluid, becomes a stochastic differential equation. By smearing the quantum source on a stretched horizon in a Lorentz invariant manner with a Planckian width (similarly to the membrane paradigm), we integrate fluctuations near the Rindler horizon to find an accumulated effect of the variance in the round-trip time of a photon traversing the horizon of a causal diamond.
description: 21 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of A novel serum calprotectin (MRP8/14) particle-enhanced immuno-turbidimetric assay (sCAL turbo) helps to differentiate systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis from other diseases in routine clinical laboratory settings
Creators: name: Foell, Dirk
name: Saers, Melanie
name: Park, Carolin
name: Brix, Ninna
name: Glerup, Mia
name: Kessel, Christoph
name: Wittkowski, Helmut
name: Hinze, Claas
name: Berntson, Lillemor
name: Fasth, Anders
name: Myrup, Charlotte
name: Nordal, Ellen
name: Rygg, Marite
name: Hasle, Henrik
name: Albertsen, Birgitte Klug
name: Herlin, Troels
name: Holzinger, Dirk
name: Niederberger, Christian
name: Schlüter, Bernhard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Additional details of patient subgroups. Supplemental Table 2. Descriptive statistics of sCAL in different disease groups. Supplemental Table 3. Accuracy of sCAL turbo measurements in differentiating groups at higher cut-off levels. Supplemental Table 4. List of abbreviations.
Sensing with submarine optical cables
Creators: name: Mecozzi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we establish the theoretical framework for understanding the sensing capabilities of optical fibers. We show the distinct advantage of polarization over phase in detecting subhertz environmental processes. Subsequently, we propose a scheme capable of extracting the spectrum of perturbations affecting a specific section at any position along an optical fiber by detecting the state of polarization of the backreflected light. We discuss two examples of earthquake detection and the detection of sea swells and ocean tides through the analysis of the state of polarization of an optical signal reconstructed by the receiver of a transoceanic cable, obtained from an online database.\cite{zhongwenzhan_2020} Finally, we provide the analytical expression for the cross-correlation of the polarization perturbations of two wavelength division multiplexed channels, and show that the analysis of the polarization correlations between adjacent channels can provide valuable insights into the localization of earthquakes.
description: 19 pages, 21 figures. Added appendix B
64789: Owen's Military History Sheet
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Details of Owen's military history, 1915-1916.