cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ACCESS-Background rate of adverse events-definition -Acute Aseptic Arthritis
Creators: name: Sturkenboom, MCJM
name: Egbers, T
name: Willame, C
name: Belbachir, L
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Acute aseptic arthritis
vaccine
electronic health record

description: This document contains the definition of acute aseptic arthritis and the operationalization to extract this event from different electronic health care databases in the EU, to calculate background rates of AESI The document contains the key definition, procedures and treatments, the diagnosis codes based on Codemapper output with changes/additions by data access providers, and when available published validation studies and background rates
description: This study (ACCESS project) was funded by the European Medicines Agency
Monochromatic composite right/left handedness achieved in the quantized composite right/left handed transmission line
Creators: name: Zhao, Shun-Cai
name: Li, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The macro composite right/left handedness (CRLH) accompanies the positive/negative refraction index in the higher, microwave frequency bands in the composite right/left handed transmission line (CRLH-TL), respectively. In this paper, we adjust the refraction index of a quantized CRLH-TL via the squeezed parameters and the electronic components' parameters in the thermal squeezed state, and the refraction index shows the positive/negative jumping around the squeezed angle \(φ\)=\(π\) when it operates at a single frequency, and the similar result also arises while the refraction index is manipulated by the electronic components' parameters. The monochromatic CRLH achieved here breaks through the original definition in the macro CRLH-TL and provide a new implementation for the CRLH-TL.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Seeley-DeWitt Coefficients in $\mathcal{N}=2$ Einstein-Maxwell Supergravity Theory and Logarithmic Corrections to $\mathcal{N}=2$ Extremal Black Hole Entropy
Creators: name: Karan, Sudip
name: Banerjee, Gourav
name: Panda, Binata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the heat kernel method for one-loop effective action following the Seeley-DeWitt expansion technique of heat kernel with Seeley-DeWitt coefficients. We also review a general approach of computing the Seeley-DeWitt coefficients in terms of background or geometric invariants. We, then consider the Einstein-Maxwell theory embedded in minimal $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity in four dimensions and compute the first three Seeley-DeWitt coefficients of the kinetic operator of the bosonic and the fermionic fields in an arbitrary background field configuration. We find the applications of these results in the computation of logarithmic corrections to Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the extremal Kerr-Newman, Kerr and Reissner-Nordstrom black holes in minimal $\mathcal{N}=2$ Einstein-Maxwell supergravity theory following the quantum entropy function formalism.
description: V4: the Kerr-Newman results in eqs. (6.14) and (6.15) are simplified into a topological form
title: Dope is Death
Creators: name: Shabazz, Amilcar
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Social Justice History Education
subject: Revolutionary Nationalism
subject: Crack Epidemic
subject: People's War
subject: African American Studies
subject: Curriculum and Social Inquiry
subject: Political Economy
subject: Urban Studies and Planning

description: "Dope is Death" started as a study document for revolutionary nationalist cadres in the 1980s at the height of the Crack Wars and Reaganomics. It was later published in the September/October 1987 issue of "By Any Means Necessary!" newspaper published by the New Afrikan People's Organization. The version seen here is the 1988 pamphlet edition.
Detection of Compact Ultraviolet Nuclear Emission in LINER Galaxies
Creators: name: Maoz, Dan
name: Filippenko, Alexei V.
name: Ho, Luis C.
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: Bahcall, John N.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
name: Macchetto, F. Duccio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-ionization nuclear emission-line regions (LINERs), which exist in a large fraction of galaxies, may be the least luminous manifestation of quasar activity. The nature of LINERs has, however, remained controversial because an AGN-like nonstellar continuum source has not been directly observed in them. We report the detection of bright, unresolved (FWHM $\ltorder 0.1''$) point sources of UV ($\sim 2300$ Å) emission in the nuclei of nine nearby galaxies from a complete sample of 110 nearby galaxies imaged with {\it HST}. Ground-based optical spectroscopy reveals that five of the nuclei are LINERs, three are starburst nuclei, and one is a Seyfert nucleus. The observed UV flux in each of the five LINERs implies an ionizing flux that is sufficient to account for the observed emission lines through photoionization. The detection of a strong UV continuum in the LINERs argues against shock excitation as the source of the observed emission lines, and supports the idea that photoionization excites the lines in at least some objects of this class. Among the Northern-hemisphere galaxies in the sample, 26 are LINERs, of which only the above five LINERs have a detected nuclear UV source. There are no obvious differences in the optical line intensity ratios between the UV-bright and UV-dark LINERs. If all LINERs are photoionized, then the continuum source is unobscured along our line of sight in $5/26\approx 20\%$ of LINERs. Alternatively, spectrally-similar LINERs may be produced by various excitation mechanisms, with photoionization responsible in only about 20\% of the cases. The high angular resolution allows us to set upper limits, typically several parsecs, on the physical size of the compact star-cluster or AGN-type continuum source that is emitting the UV light in these objects.
description: to appear in The Astrophysical Journal. Uuencoded compressed PostScript, incl. figures. Also available by anonymous ftp to wise3.tau.ac.il pub/dani/liner.uu or liner.ps (text only) Wise-940811
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00172
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00172, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
Big mapping class groups acting on homology
Creators: name: Fanoni, Federica
name: Hensel, Sebastian
name: Vlamis, Nicholas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the action of (big) mapping class groups on the first homology of the corresponding surface. We give a precise characterization of the image of the induced homology representation.
Unitary Gauge, Stueckelberg Formalism and Gauge Invariant Models for Effective Lagrangians
Creators: name: Grosse-Knetter, Carsten
name: Koegerler, Reinhart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of the path-integral formalism we reinvestigate the different methods of removing the unphysical degrees of freedom from spontanously broken gauge theories. These are: construction of the unitary gauge by gauge fixing; \rx -limiting procedure; decoupling of the unphysical fields by point transformations. In the unitary gauge there exists an extra quartic divergent Higgs self-interaction term, which cannot be neglected if perturbative calculations are performed in this gauge. Using the Stückelberg formalism this procedure can be reversed, i.~e., a gauge theory can be reconstructed from its unitary gauge. We also discuss the equivalence of effective-Lagrangian theories, containing arbitrary interactions, to (nonlinearly realized) spontanously broken gauge theories and we show how they can be extended to Higgs models.
description: 20 pages LaTeX, 4 figures available on request
The Zakharov system in dimension $d \geqslant 4$
Creators: name: Candy, Timothy
name: Herr, Sebastian
name: Nakanishi, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The sharp range of Sobolev spaces is determined in which the Cauchy problem for the classical Zakharov system is well-posed, which includes existence of solutions, uniqueness, persistence of initial regularity, and real-analytic dependence on the initial data. In addition, under a condition on the data for the Schrödinger equation at the lowest admissible regularity, global well-posedness and scattering is proved. The results cover energy-critical and energy-supercritical dimensions $d \geqslant 4$.
description: v2: typos fixed, new Section 5 on a simplified approach to LWP and small data GWP and scattering results in non-endpoint cases. v3: minor corrections in the proofs of Thm 7.6 and 7.7. v4: slight improvement of Prop. 6.1 and 6.2 to fix the proof of the uniqueness claim
On the birational geometry of spaces of complete forms I: collineations and quadrics
Creators: name: Massarenti, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E30 (Primary), 14J45, 14N05, 14E07, 14M27 (Secondary)

description: Moduli spaces of complete collineations are wonderful compactifications of spaces of linear maps of maximal rank between two fixed vector spaces. We investigate the birational geometry of moduli spaces of complete collineations and quadrics from the point of view of Mori theory. We compute their effective, nef and movable cones, the generators of their Cox rings, and their groups of pseudo-automorphisms. Furthermore, we give a complete description of both the Mori chamber and stable base locus decompositions of the effective cone of the space of complete collineations of the 3-dimensional projective space.
description: 38 pages
Additional file 8: of Identification and validation of single-sample breast cancer radiosensitivity gene expression predictors
Creators: name: Sjöström, Martin
name: Staaf, Johan
name: Edén, Patrik
name: Wärnberg, Fredrik
name: Bergh, Jonas
name: Malmström, Per
name: Fernö, Mårten
name: Niméus, Emma
name: Fredriksson, Irma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S4. Correlation of SSP scores with proliferation and immune response. Raw SSP scores are plotted against a proliferation score and an immune score, respectively. SSP scores are calculated based on the four different models developed stratified for estrogen receptor (ER) status and radiotherapy (RT) (ER+RT+, ER+RT-, ER-RT+, ER-RT-). Pearson correlation values and p-value from a linear model with test for zero slope are plotted together with the linear model fit. (PDF 1160 kb)
Measurement of triple differential photon plus jet cross section by D0
Creators: name: D0 Collaboration
name: Kumar, Ashish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a new measurement of triple differential cross section for the process ppbar -> photon + jet + X in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV by the D0 Collaboration at Fermilab based on a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.1 fb-1.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, To appear in the Proceedings of the 2007 Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics, Manchester, UK. Accepted for publication in Journal of Physics : Conference Series
Searching for the Missing Baryons in the Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium
Creators: name: Barcons, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At low redshift (z<2), almost half of the baryons in the Universe are not found in bound structures like galaxies and clusters and therefore most likely reside in a Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM), as predicted by simulations. Attempts to detect WHIM filaments at cosmological distances in absorption towards bright background sources have yielded controversial results that I review here. I argue that a secure detection of absorption features by the WHIM is at the limit of the XMM-Newton capabilities, but feasible. A proper characterisation of the whole WHIM belongs to the realm of future X-ray missions.
description: Proceedings of the "XMM-Newton: the next decade", to appear in Astronomische Nachrichten
Big mapping class groups: an overview
Creators: name: Aramayona, Javier
name: Vlamis, Nicholas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We survey recent developments on mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite topological type.
description: v3: Proposition 4.12---as numbered in v2---was false and has been deleted in this version. v2: added cover image (illustration by Juan Pablo D\'iaz Gonz\'alez), fixed typos, corrected/added references, rectified imprecisions. v1: To appear as a chapter in the forthcoming volume "In the tradition of Thurston". Comments welcome!
Reducing cavity-pulling shift in Ramsey-operated compact clocks
Creators: name: Gozzelino, Michele
name: Micalizio, Salvatore
name: Levi, Filippo
name: Godone, Aldo
name: Calosso, Claudio E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a method to stabilize the amplitude of the interrogating microwave field in compact atomic clocks working in a Ramsey approach. In this technique, we take advantage of the pulsed regime to use the atoms themselves as microwave amplitude discriminators. Specifically, in addition to the dependence on the microwave detuning, the atomic signal after the Ramsey interrogation acquires a dependence on the microwave pulse area (amplitude times duration) that can be exploited to implement an active stabilization of the microwave field amplitude, in a similar way in which the Ramsey clock signal is used to lock the local oscillator frequency to the atomic reference. This stabilization results in a reduced sensitivity of the clock frequency to microwave amplitude fluctuations that are transferred to the atoms through the cavity-pulling effect. The proposed technique is then effective to improve the clock stability and drift on medium and long term. We demonstrate the method for a vapor-cell clock working with a hot sample of atoms but it can be extended to cold-atom compact clocks.
description: Accepted for publication by IEEE UFFC on April 16th 2018
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0315r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0315r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Bosonization of the Low Energy Excitations of Fermi Liquids
Creators: name: Neto, A. H. Castro
name: Fradkin, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We bosonize the low energy excitations of Fermi Liquids in any number of dimensions in the limit of long wavelengths. The bosons are coherent superposition of electron-hole pairs and are related with the displacement of the Fermi Surface in some arbitrary direction. A coherent-state path integral for the bosonized theory is derived and it is shown to represent histories of the shape of the Fermi Surface. The Landau equation for the sound waves is shown to be exact in the semiclassical approximation for the bosons.
description: 10 pages, RevteX, P-93-03-027 (UIUC)
There are no exotic ladder surfaces
Creators: name: Basmajian, Ara
name: Vlamis, Nicholas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It is an open problem to provide a characterization of quasiconformally homogeneous Riemann surfaces. We show that given the current literature, this problem can be broken into four open cases with respect to the topology of the underlying surface. The main result is a characterization in one of the these open cases; in particular, we prove that every quasiconformally homogeneous ladder surface is quasiconformally equivalent to a regular cover of a closed surface (or, in other words, there are no exotic ladder surfaces).
Effective Dynamics, Big Bounces and Scaling Symmetry in Bianchi Type I Loop Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Chiou, Dah-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detailed formulation for loop quantum cosmology (LQC) in the Bianchi I model with a scalar massless field has been constructed. In this paper, its effective dynamics is studied in two improved strategies for implementing the LQC discreteness corrections. Both schemes show that the big bang is replaced by the big bounces, which take place up to three times, once in each diagonal direction, when the area or volume scale factor approaches the critical values in the Planck regime measured by the reference of the scalar field momentum. These two strategies give different evolutions: In one scheme, the effective dynamics is independent of the choice of the finite sized cell prescribed to make Hamiltonian finite; in the other, the effective dynamics reacts to the macroscopic scales introduced by the boundary conditions. Both schemes reveal interesting symmetries of scaling, which are reminiscent of the relational interpretation of quantum mechanics and also suggest that the fundamental spatial scale (area gap) may give rise to a temporal scale.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, 1 table; one reference added; version to appear in PRD
MOESM6 of Multivariate unmixing approaches on Raman images of plant cell walls: new insights or overinterpretation of results?
Creators: name: Batirtze Prats-Mateu
name: Felhofer, Martin
name: Juan, Anna
name: Gierlinger, Notburga
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S5. Correlation coefficients between the spectral endmembers generated by the algorithms (5 endmembers) for Spruce with previous background subtraction. The endmembers given by VCA were taken as reference for the comparison.
Measurement of the B --> X_s gamma Branching Fraction and Photon Energy Spectrum using the Recoil Method
Creators: name: The BABAR Collaboration
name: Aubert, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement of the branching fraction and photon energy spectrum for the decay B --> X_s gamma using data from the BaBar experiment. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 210 fb^{-1}, from which approximately 680 000 BB events are tagged by a fully reconstructed hadronic decay of one of the B mesons. In the decay of the second B meson, an isolated high--energy photon is identified. We measure BR(B --> X_s gamma) = (3.66 +- 0.85_{stat} +- 0.60_{syst}) x 10^{-4} for photon energies E_gamma above 1.9 GeV in the B rest frame. From the measured spectrum we calculate the first and second moments for different minimum photon energies, which are used to extract the heavy-quark parameters m_b and mu_{pi}^2. In addition, measurements of the direct CP asymmetry and isospin asymmetry are presented.
description: 9 pages, 2 postscript figures, updated references for v2
Velocity Bias in MS1224+20
Creators: name: Carlberg, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Velocity bias offers a single parameter ($b_v$) description of the likely segregation of mass and light in a galaxy cluster. The relation between the projected mass profile and the light profile, normalized by the virial $M/L$, is presented as a function of $b_v\equivσ_\ell/σ_ρ$, the ratio of the RMS velocity dispersions of the galaxies and the underlying dark matter. The light distribution does not trace the mass at any radius within the cluster. At the apparent harmonic radius the gravitational mass can exceed the virial mass calculated from the light by about a factor of 2 (or more). The data for the MS1224+20 cluster, covering nearly a decade in radius, are well described by a velocity bias value of $b_v=0.85\pm0.05$, comparable to the n-body estimate of $b_v=0.8\pm0.1$. This particular value will remain tentative until more data are available.
description: cnoc-3
Isometry groups of infinite-genus hyperbolic surfaces
Creators: name: Aougab, Tarik
name: Patel, Priyam
name: Vlamis, Nicholas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a 2-manifold, a fundamental question to ask is which groups can be realized as the isometry group of a Riemannan metric of constant curvature on the manifold. In this paper, we give a nearly complete classification of such groups for infinite-genus 2-manifolds with no planar ends. Surprisingly, we show there is an uncountable class of such 2-manifolds where every countable group can be realized as an isometry group (namely, those with self-similar end spaces). We apply this result to obtain obstructions to standard group theoretic properties for the groups of homeomorphisms, diffeomorphisms, and the mapping class groups of such 2-manifolds. For example, none of these groups satisfy the Tits Alternative; are coherent; are linear; are cyclically or linearly orderable; or are residually finite. As a second application, we give an algebraic rigidity result for mapping class groups.
description: 49 pages, 5 figures. v2: incorporates referee's comments, final version, accepted for publication
Some musings on erythrogigantoacoustics
Creators: name: Gough, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of stars other than the Sun are sensitive to oscillations of only low degree. Many are high-order acoustic modes. Acoustic frequencies of main-sequence stars, for example, satisfy a well-known pattern, which some astronomers have adopted even for red-giant stars. That is not wise, because the internal structures of these stars can be quite different from those on the Main Sequence, which is populated by stars whose structure is regular. Here I report on pondering this matter, and point out two fundamental deviations from the commonly adopted relation. There are aspects of the regular relation that are connected in a simple way to gross properties of the star, such as the dependence of the eigenfrequencies on the linear combination $n+\textstyle{\frac {1}{2}}l$ of the order $n$ and degree $l$, which is characteristic of a regular spherical acoustic cavity. That is not a feature of red-giant frequencies, because, as experienced by the waves, red-giant stars appear to have (phantom) singular centres, which substantially modify the propagation of waves. That requires a generalization of the eigenfrequency relation, which I present here. When fitted to the observed frequencies of the Sun, the outcome is consistent with the Sun being round, with no singularity in the core. That is hardly novel, but at least it provides some assurance that our understanding of stellar acoustic wave dynamics is on a sound footing.
description: 27 pages, 1 figure
[Querido Saúl: A pesar de mi demora, no he dejado abandonando el proyecto]
Creators: name: Saúl, Sosnowski
name: Sosnowski, Saúl
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Obra crítica de Julio Cortázar

description: Envío de lo preparado para el proyecto de la edición crítica de los ensayos de Cortázar.
description: Destinatario: Yurkievich, Saúl
description: Notas: Papel con membrete "Hispamerica".
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-DY-CAR-04.175
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Uniform Density Theorem for the Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Lieb, E. H.
name: Loss, M.
name: McCann, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general class of hopping models on a finite bipartite lattice is considered, including the Hubbard model and the Falicov-Kimball model. For the half-filled band, the single-particle density matrix $\uprho (x,y)$ in the ground state and in the canonical and grand canonical ensembles is shown to be constant on the diagonal $x=y$, and to vanish if $x \not=y$ and if $x$ and $y$ are on the same sublattice. For free electron hopping models, it is shown in addition that there are no correlations between sites of the same sublattice in any higher order density matrix. Physical implications are discussed.
description: 15 pages, plaintex, EHLMLRJM-22/Feb/93
Metallicity and distance of NGC 6362 from its RR Lyrae and SX Phoenicis stars
Creators: name: Ferro, A. Arellano
name: Ahumada, J. A.
name: Fierro, I. H. Bustos
name: Calderón, J. H.
name: Morrell, N. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New time-series VI CCD photometry of the globular cluster NGC 6362 is studied with the aim of estimating the reddening, mean metallicity and distance of the cluster from its population of RR Lyrae stars. The Fourier decomposition of carefully selected single-mode RR Lyrae light curves, and the use of well-established semi-empirical calibrations and revised zero points, lead to the values of [Fe/H]UVES =1:066 +// 0:126 and -1:08 +/- 0:16 and the distance 7:93 +/- 0:32 and 8:02 +/- 0:15 kpc from the RRab and RRc stars respectively. The distribution of RR Lyrae stars in the horizontal branch shows a neat segregation of pulsating modes about the red edge of the first overtone instability strip, which is not necessarily expected in an OoI type cluster like NGC 6362. Four RRab stars are found likely advanced in their evolution towards the AGB. One new foreground SX Phe star, some 4 kpc in front of the cluster and projected onto the field of our images is reported. We comment on the heavy light contamination, by a very close neighbouring star, of the peculiar double-mode V37 variable, recently postulated as a non-typical RRc variable.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, 2 identification charts, 1 electronic table. Accepted March 23, 2018, Astronomische Nachrichten 2018
The group structure of elliptic curves over Z/NZ
Creators: name: Sala, Massimiliano
name: Taufer, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11T71, 13B25, 14H52

description: We characterize the possible groups $E(\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z})$ arising from elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z}$ in terms of the groups $E(\mathbb{F}_p)$, with $p$ varying among the prime divisors of $N$. This classification is achieved by showing that the infinity part of any elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Z}/p^e\mathbb{Z}$ is a $\mathbb{Z}/p^e\mathbb{Z}$-torsor, of which a generator is exhibited. As a first consequence, when $E(\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z})$ is a $p$-group, we provide an explicit and sharp bound on its rank. As a second consequence, when $N = p^e$ is a prime power and the projected curve $E(\mathbb{F}_p)$ has trace one, we provide an isomorphism attack to the ECDLP, which works only by means of finite rings arithmetic.
Disordered Boson Systems: A Perturbative Study
Creators: name: Zhang, Lizeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A hard-core disordered boson system is mapped onto a quantum spin 1/2 XY-model with transverse random fields. It is then generalized to a system of spins with an arbitrary magnitude S and studied through a 1/S expansion. The first order 1/S expansion corresponds to a spin-wave theory. The effect of weak disorder is studied perturbatively within such a first order 1/S scheme. We compute the reduction of the speed of sound and the life time of the Bloch phonons in the regime of weak disorder. Generalizations of the present study to the strong disordered regime are discussed.
description: 27 pages, revtex
Additional file 1: of Unique sperm haplotypes are associated with phenotypically different sperm subpopulations in Astyanax fish
Creators: name: Borowsky, Richard
name: Luk, Alissa
name: Xinjian He
name: Kim, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Evidence from dye fluorescence that the three subpopulations correspond primarily to single cells, and clusters of two and three cells. (DOCX 376 kb)
Three perfect mapping class groups
Creators: name: Vlamis, Nicholas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the mapping class group of a surface obtained from removing a Cantor set from either the 2-sphere, the plane, or the interior of the closed 2-disk has no proper countable-index subgroups. The proof is an application of the automatic continuity of these groups, which was established by Mann. As corollaries, we see that these groups do not contain any proper finite-index subgroups and that each of these groups have trivial abelianization.
description: v2: updated/corrected references, corrected abstract (which was missing a key adjective), 6 pages
Neutron Star Crustal Mass Fractions
Creators: name: Hoffman, Kelsey L.
name: Heyl, Jeremy S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are investigating mass fractions on the crust of a neutron star which would remain after one year of cooling. We use cooling curves corresponding with various densities, or depths, of the neutron star just after its formation. We assume the modified Urca process dominates the energy budget of the outer layers of the star in order to calculate the temperature of the neutron star as a function of time. Using a nuclear reaction network up to technetium, we calculate how the distribution of nuclei quenches at various depths of the neutron star crust. The initial results indicate that $^{28}$Si is the lightest isotope to be optically thick on the surface after one year of cooling.
description: Comments: 40 Years of Pulsars conference: Millisecond Pulsars, Magnetars and More. McGill University, Montreal, Canada, August 12-17, 2007. 3 pages 4 figures
Duality in matrix lattice Boltzmann models
Creators: name: Adhikari, R.
name: Succi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The notion of duality between the hydrodynamic and kinetic (ghost) variables of lattice kinetic formulations of the Boltzmann equation is introduced. It is suggested that this notion can serve as a guideline in the design of matrix versions of the lattice Boltzmann equation in a physically transparent and computationally efficient way.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1: of Discriminating radiation injury from recurrent tumor with [18F]PARPi and amino acid PET in mouse models
Creators: name: Donabedian, Patrick
name: Kossatz, Susanne
name: Engelbach, John
name: Jannetti, Stephen
name: Carney, Brandon
name: Young, Robert
name: Weber, Wolfgang
name: Garbow, Joel
name: Reiner, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Figures S1â S9 and Tables S1â S6. (PDF 14174 kb)
Bloch sphere analog of qudits using Heisenberg-Weyl Operators
Creators: name: Sharma, Gautam
name: Ghosh, Sibasish
name: Sazim, Sk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an analogous Bloch sphere representation of higher-level quantum systems using the Heisenberg-Weyl operator basis. We introduce a parametrization method that will allow us to identify a real-valued Bloch vector for an arbitrary density operator. Before going into arbitrary $d$-level ($d\geq 3$) quantum systems (qudits), we start our analysis with three-level ones (qutrits). It is well known that we need at least eight real parameters in the Bloch vector to describe arbitrary three-level quantum systems (qutrits). However, using our method we can divide these parameters into four weight, and four angular parameters, and find that the weight parameters are inducing a unit sphere in four-dimension. And, the four angular parameters determine whether a Bloch vector is physical. Therefore, unlike its qubit counterpart, the qutrit Bloch sphere does not exhibit a solid structure. Importantly, this construction allows us to define different properties of qutrits in terms of Bloch vector components. We also examine the two and three-dimensional sections of the sphere, which reveal a non-convex yet closed structure for physical qutrit states. Further, we apply our representation to derive mutually unbiased bases (MUBs), characterize unital maps for qutrits, and assess ensembles using the Hilbert-Schmidt and Bures metrics. Moreover, we extend this construction to qudits, showcasing its potential applicability beyond the qutrit scenario.
description: Updated. A new section 7 added. Comments are welcome
Halo Profiles and the Concentration-Mass Relation for a ΛCDM Universe
Creators: name: Child, Hillary L.
name: Habib, Salman
name: Heitmann, Katrin
name: Frontiere, Nicholas
name: Finkel, Hal
name: Pope, Adrian
name: Morozov, Vitali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Profiles of dark matter-dominated halos at the group and cluster scales play an important role in modern cosmology. Using results from two very large cosmological $N$-body simulations, which increase the available volume at their mass resolution by roughly two orders of magnitude, we robustly determine the halo concentration-mass $(c-M)$ relation over a wide range of masses, employing multiple methods of concentration measurement. We characterize individual halo profiles, as well as stacked profiles, relevant for galaxy-galaxy lensing and next-generation cluster surveys; the redshift range covered is $0\leq z \leq 4$, with a minimum halo mass of $M_{200c}\sim2\times10^{11} M_\odot$. Despite the complexity of a proper description of a halo (environmental effects, merger history, nonsphericity, relaxation state), when the mass is scaled by the nonlinear mass scale $M_\star(z)$, we find that a simple non-power-law form for the $c-M/M_\star$ relation provides an excellent description of our simulation results across eight decades in $M/M_{\star}$ and for $0\leq z \leq 4$. Over the mass range covered, the $c-M$ relation has two asymptotic forms: an approximate power law below a mass threshold $M/M_\star\sim 500-1000$, transitioning to a constant value, $c_0\sim 3$ at higher masses. The relaxed halo fraction decreases with mass, transitioning to a constant value of $\sim 0.5$ above the same mass threshold. We compare Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) and Einasto fits to stacked profiles in narrow mass bins at different redshifts; as expected, the Einasto profile provides a better description of the simulation results. At cluster scales at low redshift, however, both NFW and Einasto profiles are in very good agreement with the simulation results, consistent with recent weak lensing observations.
description: 19 pages, 20 figures; minor corrections and additional reference
Likelihood Analysis of Large-Scale Flows
Creators: name: Jaffe, A.
name: Kaiser, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply a likelihood analysis to the data of \markcite{Lauer \& Postman 1994} With $P(k)$ parametrized by $(σ_8, Γ)$, the likelihood function peaks at $σ_8\simeq0.3$, $Γ\lesssim0.025$, indicating at face value very strong large-scale power, though at a level incompatible with COBE\@. There is, however, a ridge of likelihood such that more conventional power spectra do not seem strongly disfavored. The likelihood calculated using as data only the components of the bulk flow solution peaks at higher $σ_8$, in agreement with other analyses, but is rather broad. The likelihood incorporating both bulk flow and shear gives a different picture. The components of the shear are all low, and this pulls the peak to lower amplitudes as a compromise. The Lauer \& Postman velocity data alone are therefore {\em consistent}\/ with models with very strong large scale power which generates a large bulk flow, but the small shear (which also probes fairly large scales) requires that the power would have to be at {\em very}\/ large scales, which is strongly disfavored by COBE\@. The velocity data also seem compatible with more conventional $P(k)$ with $0.2\lesssimΓ\lesssim0.5$, and the likelihood is peaked around $σ_8\sim1$, in which case the bulk flow is a moderate, but not extreme, statistical fluctuation. Applying the same techniques to the data of \markcite{Riess, Press, \& Kirshner 1995}, the results are quite different. The flow is not inconsistent with the microwave dipole and we derive only an upper limit to the amplitude of the power spectrum: $σ_8\lesssim1.5$ at roughly 99\%.
description: uuencoded, gzipped postscript. Considerable changes in details of the analysis; conclusions largely unchanged. Also available at file://ftp.cita.utoronto.ca/cita/jaffe/papers/vlet.ps.gz To be published in Ap.J., December 10, 1995
Extracting foreground-obscured $μ$-distortion anisotropies to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity
Creators: name: Remazeilles, M.
name: Chluba, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlations between cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature, polarization and spectral distortion anisotropies can be used as a probe of primordial non-Gaussianity. Here, we perform a reconstruction of $μ$-distortion anisotropies in the presence of Galactic and extragalactic foregrounds, applying the so-called Constrained ILC component separation method to simulations of proposed CMB space missions (PIXIE, LiteBIRD, CORE, PICO). Our sky simulations include Galactic dust, Galactic synchrotron, Galactic free-free, thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect, as well as primary CMB temperature and $μ$-distortion anisotropies, the latter being added as correlated field. The Constrained ILC method allows us to null the CMB temperature anisotropies in the reconstructed $μ$-map (and vice versa), in addition to mitigating the contaminations from astrophysical foregrounds and instrumental noise. We compute the cross-power spectrum between the reconstructed (CMB-free) $μ$-distortion map and the ($μ$-free) CMB temperature map, after foreground removal and component separation. Since the cross-power spectrum is proportional to the primordial non-Gaussianity parameter, $f_{\rm NL}$, on scales $k\simeq 740$ Mpc$^{-1}$, this allows us to derive $f_{\rm NL}$-detection limits for the aforementioned future CMB experiments. Our analysis shows that foregrounds degrade the theoretical detection limits (based mostly on instrumental noise) by more than one order of magnitude, with PICO standing the best chance at placing upper limits on scale-dependent non-Gaussianity. We also discuss the dependence of the constraints on the channel sensitivities and chosen bands. Like for $B$-mode polarization measurements, extended coverage at frequencies $ν\lesssim 40\,{\rm GHz}$ and $ν\gtrsim 400\,{\rm GHz}$ provides more leverage than increased channel sensitivity.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures, 6 tables, minor corrections, updated to match version accepted by MNRAS
MOESM5 of Multivariate unmixing approaches on Raman images of plant cell walls: new insights or overinterpretation of results?
Creators: name: Batirtze Prats-Mateu
name: Felhofer, Martin
name: Juan, Anna
name: Gierlinger, Notburga
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S4. Correlation coefficients between the spectral endmembers generated by the algorithms (4 endmembers) for Spruce without previous background subtraction. The endmembers given by VCA were taken as reference for the comparison.
Existence of gradient Gibbs measures on regular trees which are not translation invariant
Creators: name: Henning, Florian
name: Kuelske, Christof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 82B26 (Primary) 60K35 (Secondary)

description: We provide an existence theory for gradient Gibbs measures for Z-valued spin models on regular trees which are not invariant under translations of the tree, assuming only summability of the transfer operator. The gradient states we obtain are delocalized. The construction we provide for them starts from a two-layer hidden Markov model representation in a setup which is not invariant under tree-automorphisms, involving internal q-spin models. The proofs of existence and lack of translation invariance of infinite-volume gradient states are based on properties of the local pseudo-unstable manifold of the corresponding discrete dynamical systems of these internal models, around the free state, at large q.
description: 35 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0070r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0070r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0070r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Space and Space-Time geodesics in Schwarzschild geometry
Creators: name: Resca, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geodesic orbit equations in the Schwarzschild geometry of general relativity reduce to ordinary conic sections of Newtonian mechanics and gravity for material particles in the non-relativistic limit. On the contrary, geodesic orbit equations for a proper spatial submanifold of Schwarzschild metric at any given coordinate-time correspond to an unphysical gravitational repulsion in the non-relativistic limit. This demonstrates at a basic level the centrality and critical role of relativistic time and its intimate pseudo-Riemannian connection with space. Correspondingly, a commonly popularized depiction of geodesic orbits of planets as resulting from the curvature of space produced by the sun, represented as a rubber sheet dipped in the middle by the weighing of that massive body, is mistaken and misleading for the essence of relativity, even in the non-relativistic limit.
description: 14pp