cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Parent-young adult conversations about mental health
Creators: name: Greenwell, Mackenzie Ryan
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Parent-young adult communication
Multiple goals
Mental health

description: Despite the importance of mental health and the prevalence of mental illness, these health topics remain some of the most stigmatized in America. Stigma related to mental health and mental illness is often perpetuated through family communication, and research has suggested that parent-child communication, in particular, is a primary source of information and socialization for younger family members. However, it is often the quality of parent-child communication, rather than the quantity of communication, that influences important relational and individual outcomes. In this study, a multiple goals theoretical perspective was used to explore the quality of parent-young adult child (YA) communication about mental health by investigating how attention to relevant interaction goals may predict more or less favorable outcomes, such as relational distancing and mental health help-seeking attitudes. In order to examine the role of stigma in attending to interaction goals during mental health conversations, the model of stigma communication also was used as a guide. Members of 39 parent-YA dyads (N = 78) engaged in a conversational task in which they were prompted to discuss mental health and related topics. Following this conversation, participants individually completed an online questionnaire asking them to reflect on their mental health conversation and to report on their perceptions of attention to interaction goals and relevant outcomes. Results demonstrated that parent and YA perceptions of attention to interaction goals and the use of stigma communication predicted more and less favorable outcomes for both parents and YAs. Most notably, perceptions of greater attention to the goal of avoidance consistently yielded undesirable outcomes. Additionally, findings indicated that perceptions of greater use of stigma communication may constrain attention to the interaction goals of affirming positive face, affirming negative face, and engaging with mental health topics. Theoretical contributions to the multiple goals framework are presented, and practical implications related to improving the quality of parent-YA communication about mental health are offered.
Cost of Basic Needs based Global Poverty estimates, 1983-2014
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social Sciences - Economics and business (5.2)
subject: Global Poverty
subject: Cost of Basic Needs
subject: Absolute Poverty
subject: Global Poverty Geography
subject: Regional Poverty

description: This dataset provides global poverty estimates using the method of cost of basic needs, covering the period 1983-2014, as have been calculated for the "Global Absolute Poverty: Behind the Veil of Dollars" article published in the Journal of Globalization and Development (DOI: 10.1515/jgd-2016-0033). Consult that article for details on the calculation method and the use of the data provided here. See the documentation in this datapackage for explanation of the meanings of each column. The data available here include an intermediary consumption basket to the two used in the original article. Consult the PovertyLineRecipies.pdf for the details in how this intermediary poverty line was constructed.
Techniques for Visualization and Interaction in Software Architecture Optimization Supplementary Material
Creators: name: Frank, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This project contains all the digital supplementary material related to the Master's Thesis 'Techniques for Visualization and Interaction in Software Architecture Optimization'. This includes: source code and runnables of the SquatVis tool SquatVis showcase videos models of the case study systems evaluation results and documents digital version of the thesis
description: GitHub page of the SquatVis project: https://github.com/SQuAT-Team/squat-vis
Synthesizing New Retinal Symptom Images by Multiple Generative Models
Creators: name: Liu, Yi-Chieh
name: Yang, Hao-Hsiang
name: Yang, Chao-Han Huck
name: Huang, Jia-Hong
name: Tian, Meng
name: Morikawa, Hiromasa
name: Tsai, Yi-Chang James
name: Tegner, Jesper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is an asymptomatic retinal disease which may result in loss of vision. There is limited access to high-quality relevant retinal images and poor understanding of the features defining sub-classes of this disease. Motivated by recent advances in machine learning we specifically explore the potential of generative modeling, using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and style transferring, to facilitate clinical diagnosis and disease understanding by feature extraction. We design an analytic pipeline which first generates synthetic retinal images from clinical images; a subsequent verification step is applied. In the synthesizing step we merge GANs (DCGANs and WGANs architectures) and style transferring for the image generation, whereas the verified step controls the accuracy of the generated images. We find that the generated images contain sufficient pathological details to facilitate ophthalmologists' task of disease classification and in discovery of disease relevant features. In particular, our system predicts the drusen and geographic atrophy sub-classes of AMD. Furthermore, the performance using CFP images for GANs outperforms the classification based on using only the original clinical dataset. Our results are evaluated using existing classifier of retinal diseases and class activated maps, supporting the predictive power of the synthetic images and their utility for feature extraction. Our code examples are available online.
Temporal dynamics of light-written waveguides in unbiased liquid crystals
Creators: name: Alberucci, Alessandro
name: Barboza, Raouf
name: Jisha, Chandroth P.
name: Nolte, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The control of light by light is one of the main aims in modern photonics. In this context, a fundamental cornerstone is the realization of light-written waveguides in real time, resulting in all-optical reconfigurability of communication networks. Light-written waveguides are often associated with spatial solitons, that is, non-diffracting waves due to a nonlinear self-focusing effect in the harmonic regime. From an applicative point of view, it is important to establish the temporal dynamics for the formation of such light-written guides. Here we investigate theoretically the temporal dynamics in nematic liquid crystals, a material where spatial solitons can be induced using continuous wave (CW) lasers with few milliWatts power. We fully address the role of the spatial walk-off and the longitudinal nonlocality in the waveguide formation. We show that, for powers large enough to induce light self-steering, the beam undergoes several fluctuations before reaching the stationary regime, in turn leading to a much longer formation time for the light-written waveguide.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures
MOESM3 of Association of glucose and blood pressure variability on oxidative stress in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Ohara, Makoto
name: Kohata, Yo
name: Nagaike, Hiroe
name: Koshibu, Masakazu
name: Gima, Hiroya
name: Munenori Hiromura
name: Yamamoto, Takeshi
name: Mori, Yusaku
name: Hayashi, Toshiyuki
name: Tomoyasu Fukui
name: Hirano, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 3. Correlations between LF/HF ratio and CVRâ R, glucose variability, and markers of blood pressure control.
Optimization on Spheres: Models and Proximal Algorithms with Computational Performance Comparisons
Creators: name: Luke, D. Russell
name: Sabach, Shoham
name: Teboulle, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a unified treatment of the abstract problem of finding the best approximation between a cone and spheres in the image of affine transformations. Prominent instances of this problem are phase retrieval and source localization. The common geometry binding these problems permits a generic application of algorithmic ideas and abstract convergence results for nonconvex optimization. We organize variational models for this problem into three different classes and derive the main algorithmic approaches within these classes (13 in all). We identify the central ideas underlying these methods and provide thorough numerical benchmarks comparing their performance on synthetic and laboratory data. The software and data of our experiments are all publicly accessible. We also introduce one new algorithm, a cyclic relaxed Douglas-Rachford algorithm, which outperforms all other algorithms by every measure: speed, stability and accuracy. The analysis of this algorithm remains open.
description: 23 pages, 11 benchmarking studies
Impacto por Citações
Creators: name: Rossoni, Luciano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Impacto
Citações

description: Apresentação sobre Impacto por Citações no Seminário CAPES de Meio Termo da Área de Administração Pública e de Empresas, Ciências Contábeis e Turismo.
Scutacarus acarorum
Creators: name: Hajiqanbar, Hamidreza
name: Arjomandi, Elham
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Scutacaridae
Scutacarus
Scutacarus acarorum

description: Scutacarus acarorum (Goeze, 1780)
 Material examined – 2♀, Mazandaran province, Behshahr, 19 July 2017, phoretic on Bombus sp. (Hymenoptera: Apidae).
 World distribution – Holarctic, associated with various bumblebees or their nests (Khaustov 2008) and sometimes as hyperphoresy on deutonymphs of Parasitellus mites (Mesostigmata: Parasitidae) (Schousboe 1986). Iran, Ardabil province, associated with Bombus argillaceus (Scopoli) (Kazemi and Kamali 2006); Mazandaran province (current study).
description: Published as part of Hajiqanbar, Hamidreza & Arjomandi, Elham, 2019, Heterostigmatic mites (Acari: Trombidiformes: Prostigmata) associated with Coleoptera and Hymenoptera in Mazandaran province, northern Iran, pp. 343-352 in Persian Journal of Acarology 8 (4) on page 347, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v8i4.56685, http://zenodo.org/record/7173876
Quantifying anhedonia-like symptoms in marmosets using appetitive Pavlovian conditioning.
Creators: name: Alexander, Laith
name: Banai-Tizkar, Rana
name: Wood, Christian M
name: Roberts, Angela C
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Behavior
Neuroscience
Model Organisms

description: Blunted reward responsivity is associated with anhedonia in humans and is a core feature of depression. This protocol describes how to train the common marmoset, Callithrix jacchus, on an appetitive Pavlovian conditioning paradigm to measure behavioral and cardiovascular correlates of anticipatory and consummatory phases of reward processing. We describe how to use intracerebral infusions to manipulate brain regions whose activity is relevant to impaired reward processing in depression and how the paradigm can be used to test antidepressant efficacy. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Alexander et al. (2019).
Scutacarus hystrichocentrus Sevastianov 1983
Creators: name: Hajiqanbar, Hamidreza
name: Arjomandi, Elham
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Scutacaridae
Scutacarus
Scutacarus hystrichocentrus

description: Scutacarus hystrichocentrus Sevastianov, 1983
 Material examined – 1♀, Mazandaran province, Behshahr, Abbas-Abad forest, 16 August 2016, associated with Parandra caspia (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae).
 World distribution – Ukraine, associated with Lasius niger (L.) and L. alienus (Foerster) (Khaustov 2008); Iran (current study).
 Remarks – This is a new record for mite fauna of Asia. Moreover, Parandra caspia is a new host record for mites of the family Scutacaridae.
description: Published as part of Hajiqanbar, Hamidreza & Arjomandi, Elham, 2019, Heterostigmatic mites (Acari: Trombidiformes: Prostigmata) associated with Coleoptera and Hymenoptera in Mazandaran province, northern Iran, pp. 343-352 in Persian Journal of Acarology 8 (4) on page 347, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v8i4.56685, http://zenodo.org/record/7173876
Additional file 3: of Smokeless tobacco mortality risks: an analysis of two contemporary nationally representative longitudinal mortality studies
Creators: name: Fisher, Michael
name: Tan-Torres, Susan
name: Gaworski, Charles
name: Black, Ryan
name: Mohamadi Sarkar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Sample and demographic characteristics of tobacco use groups. (PDF 195 kb)
World Bank's PovcalNet Distributional Data for Poverty Research
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social Sciences - Economics and business (5.2)
subject: PovcalNet
subject: Income Distributions
subject: Consumption Distributions
subject: Global Poverty

description: Using materials and methods already made publicly available by Dykstra et al. (2014), I hereby make available the latest distributional data from World Bank's PovcalNet as of October 2nd, 2018. These data are used in the poverty estimates by the PovcalNet interactive online tool. Having these data locally, an independent scholar can experiment with extensive poverty line configurations that PovcalNet cannot accommodate at its present version.

NOTE: the data contained here are provided under a restrained version of the CC BY 4.0, see the License.txt for the full terms and conditions as stipulated in the terms and conditions of the World Bank datasets see. Also read the World Bank terms and conditions here: http://www.worldbank.org/en/about/legal/terms-of-use-for-datasets. The python scripts available in this datapackage are provided under CC BY 4.0.
Piezo-driven sample rotation system with ultra-low electron temperature
Creators: name: Wang, Pengjie
name: Huang, Ke
name: Sun, Jian
name: Hu, Jingjin
name: Fu, Hailong
name: Lin, Xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Piezo-driven rotator is convenient for tilted magnetic field experiments due to its precise angle control. However, the rotator itself and the sample mounted on it are difficult to be cooled down because of extra heat leaks and presumably bad thermal contacts from the piezo. Here, we report a piezo-driven sample rotation system designed for ultra-low temperature environment. The sample, as well as the rotating sample holder, can be cooled to as low as 25 mK by customized thermal links and thermal contacts. More importantly, the electron temperature in the electrical transport measurements can also be cooled down to 25 mK with the help of home-made filters. To demonstrate the application of our rotation system at ultra-low electron temperature, a measurement revealing tilt-induced localization and delocalization in the second Landau level of two-dimensional electron gas is provided.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures
JFR - Journal of Family Research, Vol 27 No 3 (2015)
Creators: name: JFR-Journal Of Family Research
Publisher: name: JFR - Journal of Family Research
Year: 2015

description: Einführung in das Schwerpunktthema: Kinderlosigkeit und Kinderreichtum: Gründe und Daten für eine paritätsspezifische Fertilitätsforschung...p. 3-17 Kinderlosigkeit in Deutschland: Wie interagieren Bildung, Wohnort, Migrationshintergrund, Erwerbstätigkeit und Kohorte?...p. 18-44 Paritätsverteilungen nach Paritätsverteilungen nach Geburtsjahrgängen, Lebensformen und Bildung bei besonderer Beachtung von Kinderlosigkeit und Kinderreichtum: eine demografisch-soziologische Analyse...p. 45-69 Kinderzahl und Migrationshintergrund - ein Vergleich zwischen Frauen türkischer Herkunft mit oder ohne eigene Wanderungserfahrung sowie Frauen ohne Migrationshintergrund in Westdeutschland...p. 70-90 Das unterschätzte Potenzial hoher Fallzahlen – Stärken und Limitierungen des Mikrozensus am Beispiel von Fertilitätsanalysen...p. 91-120 Changes in the division of labor within highly educated German couples when the first child is born...p. 121-144 Editorial...p. 254
Generation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species is controlled by ATPase inhibitory factor 1 and regulates cognition.
Creators: name: Esparza-Moltó, Pau B
name: Romero-Carramiñana, Inés
name: Núñez De Arenas, Cristina
name: Pereira, Marta P
name: Blanco, Noelia
name: Pardo, Beatriz
name: Bates, Georgina R
name: Sánchez-Castillo, Carla
name: Artuch, Rafael
name: Murphy, Michael P
name: Esteban, José A
name: Cuezva, José M
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: The mitochondrial ATP synthase emerges as key hub of cellular functions controlling the production of ATP, cellular signaling, and fate. It is regulated by the ATPase inhibitory factor 1 (IF1), which is highly abundant in neurons. Herein, we ablated or overexpressed IF1 in mouse neurons to show that IF1 dose defines the fraction of active/inactive enzyme in vivo, thereby controlling mitochondrial function and the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS). Transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic analyses indicate that IF1 dose regulates mitochondrial metabolism, synaptic function, and cognition. Ablation of IF1 impairs memory, whereas synaptic transmission and learning are enhanced by IF1 overexpression. Mechanistically, quenching the IF1-mediated increase in mtROS production in mice overexpressing IF1 reduces the increased synaptic transmission and obliterates the learning advantage afforded by the higher IF1 content. Overall, IF1 plays a key role in neuronal function by regulating the fraction of ATP synthase responsible for mitohormetic mtROS signaling.
A new constant-pressure molecular dynamics method for finite system
Creators: name: Sun, D. Y.
name: Gong, X. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter, by writing the volume as a function of coordinates of atoms, we present a new constant-pressure molecular dynamics method with parameters free. This method is specially appropriate for the finite system in which the periodic boundary condition does not exist. Simulations on the carbon nanotube and the Ni nanoparticle clearly demonstrate the validity of the method. By using this method, one can easily obtain the equation of states for the finite system under the external pressure.
description: RevTex, 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 1 of Turbot reovirus (SMReV) genome encoding a FAST protein with a non-AUG start site
Creators: name: Ke, Fei
name: He, Li-Bo
name: Pei, Chao
name: Zhang, Qi-Ya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1:Primer sequences used in 5' RACE and plasmids construction(DOC 40 KB)
Evaluation of the association of heterozygous germline variants in NTHL1 with breast cancer predisposition: an international multi-center study of 47,180 subjects.
Creators: name: Li, Na
name: Zethoven, Magnus
name: McInerny, Simone
name: Devereux, Lisa
name: Huang, Yu-Kuan
name: Thio, Niko
name: Cheasley, Dane
name: Gutiérrez-Enríquez, Sara
name: Moles-Fernández, Alejandro
name: Diez, Orland
name: Nguyen-Dumont, Tu
name: Southey, Melissa C
name: Hopper, John L
name: Simard, Jacques
name: Dumont, Martine
name: Soucy, Penny
name: Meindl, Alfons
name: Schmutzler, Rita
name: Schmidt, Marjanka K
name: Adank, Muriel A
name: Andrulis, Irene L
name: Hahnen, Eric
name: Engel, Christoph
name: Lesueur, Fabienne
name: Girard, Elodie
name: Neuhausen, Susan L
name: Ziv, Elad
name: Allen, Jamie
name: Easton, Douglas F
name: Scott, Rodney J
name: Gorringe, Kylie L
name: James, Paul A
name: Campbell, Ian G
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: Bi-allelic loss-of-function (LoF) variants in the base excision repair (BER) gene NTHL1 cause a high-risk hereditary multi-tumor syndrome that includes breast cancer, but the contribution of heterozygous variants to hereditary breast cancer is unknown. An analysis of 4985 women with breast cancer, enriched for familial features, and 4786 cancer-free women revealed significant enrichment for NTHL1 LoF variants. Immunohistochemistry confirmed reduced NTHL1 expression in tumors from heterozygous carriers but the NTHL1 bi-allelic loss characteristic mutational signature (SBS 30) was not present. The analysis was extended to 27,421 breast cancer cases and 19,759 controls from 10 international studies revealing 138 cases and 93 controls with a heterozygous LoF variant (OR 1.06, 95% CI: 0.82-1.39) and 316 cases and 179 controls with a missense variant (OR 1.31, 95% CI: 1.09-1.57). Missense variants selected for deleterious features by a number of in silico bioinformatic prediction tools or located within the endonuclease III functional domain showed a stronger association with breast cancer. Somatic sequencing of breast cancers from carriers indicated that the risk associated with NTHL1 appears to operate through haploinsufficiency, consistent with other described low-penetrance breast cancer genes. Data from this very large international multicenter study suggests that heterozygous pathogenic germline coding variants in NTHL1 may be associated with low- to moderate- increased risk of breast cancer.
Cloud Atlas: Hubble Space Telescope Near-Infrared Spectral Library of Brown Dwarfs, Planetary-mass companions, and hot Jupiters
Creators: name: Manjavacas, Elena
name: Apai, Daniel
name: Zhou, Yifan
name: Lew, Ben W. P.
name: Schneider, Glenn
name: Metchev, Stan
name: Miles-Paez, Paulo A.
name: Radigan, Jacqueline
name: Marley, Mark S.
name: Cowan, Nicolas
name: Karalidi, Theodora
name: Burgasser, Adam J.
name: Bedin, Luigi R.
name: Lowrance, Patrick J.
name: Kauffmann, Parker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bayesian atmospheric retrieval tools can place constraints on the properties of brown dwarfs and hot Jupiters atmospheres. To fully exploit these methods, high signal-to-noise spectral libraries with well-understood uncertainties are essential. We present a high signal-to-noise spectral library (1.10-1.69 microns) of the thermal emission of 76 brown dwarfs and hot Jupiters. All our spectra have been acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3 instrument and its G141 grism. The near-infrared spectral types of these objects range from L4 to Y1. Eight of our targets have estimated masses below the deuterium-burning limit. We analyze the database to identify peculiar objects and/or multiple systems, concluding that this sample includes two very-low-surface-gravity objects and five intermediate-surface-gravity objects. In addition, spectral indices designed to search for composite atmosphere brown dwarfs, indicate that eight objects in our sample are strong candidates to have such atmospheres. None of these objects are overluminous, thus their composite atmospheres are unlikely a companion-induced artifact. Five of the eight confirmed candidates have been reported as photometrically variable, suggesting that composite atmospheric indices are useful in identifying brown dwarfs with strongly heterogeneous cloud covers. We compare hot Jupiters and brown dwarfs in a near-infrared color-magnitude diagram. We confirm that the coldest hot Jupiters in our sample have spectra similar to mid-L dwarfs, and the hottest hot Jupiters have spectra similar to those of M-dwarfs. Our sample provides a uniform dataset of a broad range of ultracool atmospheres, allowing large-scale, comparative studies, and providing a HST legacy spectral library.
Additional file of Turbot reovirus (SMReV) genome encoding a FAST protein with a non-AUG start site
Creators: name: Ke, Fei
name: He, Li-Bo
name: Pei, Chao
name: Zhang, Qi-Ya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file of Turbot reovirus (SMReV) genome encoding a FAST protein with a non-AUG start site
Einführung in das Schwerpunktthema: Kinderlosigkeit und Kinderreichtum: Gründe und Daten für eine paritätsspezifische Fertilitätsforschung
Creators: name: Bujard, Martin
name: Lück, Detlev
Publisher: name: JFR - Journal of Family Research
Year: 2015

description: -
description: JFR - Journal of Family Research, Vol 27 No 3 (2015)
Chiasmia amarata
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Geometridae
Chiasmia
Chiasmia amarata

description: Chiasmia amarata (Guenée, 1857b)
COMMON NAME(S): Geometer moth.
SYNONYM(S): Macaria lataria Walker, 1861b; Macaria cataleucaria Mabille, 1898; Godonela amandata Warren, 1904; Godonela leighi Warren, 1904.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Lusaka in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1910c.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 208, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Low-frequency Raman scattering in model disordered solids: percolators above threshold
Creators: name: Pilla, O.
name: Viliani, G.
name: DellAnna, R.
name: Ruocco, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Raman coupling coefficients of site- and bond-percolators at concentration higher than percolation threshold are computed for two scattering mechanisms: Bond Polarizability (BPOL) and Dipole-Induced-Dipole (DID). The results show that DID does not follow a scaling law at low frequency, while in the case of BPOL the situation is less clear. The numerically computed frequency dependence in the case of BPOL, which can be considered a good scattering mechanism for a wide class of real glasses, is in semiquantitative agreement with experimental results.
description: 10 pages, Revtex, 3 figures available from the authors, submitted to Physica A
Generalised hyperbolicity in conical space-times
Creators: name: Vickers, J. A.
name: Wilson, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solutions of the wave equation in a space-time containing a thin cosmic string are examined in the context of non-linear generalised functions. Existence and uniqueness of solutions to the wave equation in the Colombeau algebra G is established for a conical space-time and this solution is shown to be associated to a distributional solution. A concept of generalised hyperbolicity, based on test fields, can be defined for such singular space-times and it is shown that a conical space-time is G-hyperbolic.
description: 22 pages, AmSTeX, 2 postscript figures
Additional file 2 of Turbot reovirus (SMReV) genome encoding a FAST protein with a non-AUG start site
Creators: name: Ke, Fei
name: He, Li-Bo
name: Pei, Chao
name: Zhang, Qi-Ya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2:GenBank accession numbers of the aquareovirus and orthoreovirus genome sequences from this study. (DOC 104 KB)
Quantum extreme black holes at finite temperature and exactly solvable models of 2d dilaton gravity
Creators: name: Zaslavskii, O. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued that in certain 2d dilaton gravity theories there exist self-consistent solutions of field equations with quantum terms which describe extreme black holes at nonzero temperature. The curvature remains finite on the horizon due to cancelation of thermal divergencies in the stress-energy tensor against divergencies in the classical part of field equations. The extreme black hole solutions under discussion are due to quantum effects only and do not have classical counterparts.
description: 11 pages, REVTeX 3.0. To be published in Phys. Lett. B
Data carsharing companies Germany
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social Sciences - Economics and business (5.2)
subject: carsharing
subject: sharing economy
subject: business models

description: Data on all carsharing companies in Germany. Data on the numbers of car and the geographical reach. Data on the companies (founding year, owners, partners, profit structure). Data on the service offered.
Own collection of data
Sample size 101 (101 companies)
IBM SPSS Statistics 25
51 variables
•	Reference number
•	BM type 4 clusters (P2P, B2C Roundtrip, B2C one-way, co-operative)
•	Owner background: type incumbent, non-incumbent, co-operative
•	Firm name
•	Website
•	Names of Cities the company is active in
•	Number of cities the company is active in
•	Number of Inhabitants in the cities the company is active in
•	Number of cars supplied
•	Cars per 1000capita
•	Firm age in years
•	Year of founding
•	Trip Type
•	Customer group B2C, B2B, hybrid
•	booking mechanism
•	minimum rental period in 3 categories
•	geographical reach of membership
•	Local or national membership
•	Ownership of shared cars
•	Fleet variety
•	EVs in fleet
•	Partners
o	Transit company partner
o	other CS firm partner
o	airport/airline partner
o	building association partner
o	municipality partner
o	utility partner
o	city related partner (utility, municipality, building assoc)
o	Rental company partner
o	car dealer
o	car related partners (dealer, rental)
•	Types of partners (local/national)
•	member in BCS (Carsharing partner)
•	For profit or not for profit
•	Owner
o	rental company owner
o	car manufacturer owner
o	utility owner
o	carsharing start up
o	co-op owner
o	Other owner
•	Incumbent or non incumbent owner
•	former field of incumbent
•	Fee structure
o	Registration fee
o	Annual/monthly fee
o	Minute fee
o	hourly fee
o	daily fee
o	weekly fee
o	Kilometer fee
o	kilometer budget
o	gas included

Article based on this data: Münzel, K., Boon, W., Frenken, K. et al. Inf Syst E-Bus Manage (2018) 16: 271. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10257-017-0355-x
Kondo effect in non-equilibrium - Theory of energy relaxation induced by dynamical defects in diffusive nanowires
Creators: name: Kroha, Johann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In diffusive Cu and Au quantum wires at finite transport voltage $U$ the non-equilibrium distribution function $f(E,U)$ exhibits scaling behavior, $f(E,U)=f(E/eU)$, indicating anomalous energy relaxation processes in these wires. We show that in nonequilibrium the Kondo effect, generated either by magnetic impurities (single-channel Kondo effect) or possibly by non-magnetic, degenerate two-level systems (two-channel Kondo effect), produces such scaling behavior as a consequence of a Korringa-like (pseudo)spin relaxation rate $\propto U$ and of damped powerlaw behavior of the impurity spectral density as a remnant of the Kondo strong coupling regime at low temperature but high bias. The theoretical, scaled distribution functions coincide quantitatively with the experimental results, the impurity concentration being the only adjustable parameter. This provides strong evidence for the presence of Kondo defects, either single- or two-channel, in the experimental systems. The relevance of these results for the problem of dephasing in mesoscopic wires is discussed briefly.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures. Invited talk, presented at the NATO Adv. Research Workshop on "Size dependent magnetic scattering", Pecs, Hungary, May 18 - June 1, 2000 (Kluwer, in press)
Unconventional order parameter induced by helical chiral molecules adsorbed on a metal proximity-coupled to a superconductor
Creators: name: Shapira, Tamar
name: Alpern, Hen
name: Yochelis, Shira
name: Lee, Ting-Kuo
name: Kaun, Chao-Cheng
name: Paltiel, Yossi
name: Koren, Gad
name: Millo*, Oded
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following our previous results, which provide evidence for the emergence of a chiral p-wave triplet-pairing component in superconducting Nb upon the adsorption of chiral molecules, we turned to investigate whether such an effect can take place in a proximal superconductor consisting of metal on superconductor bilayer. Note that in such proximity systems, correlated electron-hole (Andreev) pairs exist in the normal metal rather than genuine Cooper pairs. To that end, we used scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) on thin Au films grown in-situ on NbN (a conventional s-wave superconductor) before and after adsorbing helical chiral, alpha-helix polyalanine molecules. The tunneling spectra measured on the pristine Au surface showed conventional (s-wave like) proximity gaps. However, upon molecules adsorption the spectra significantly changed, all exhibiting a zero-bias conductance peak embedded inside a gap, indicating unconventional superconductivity. The peak reduced with magnetic field but did not split, consistent with equal-spin triplet-pairing p-wave symmetry. In contrast, adsorption of non-helical chiral cysteine molecules did not yield any apparent change in the order parameter, and the tunneling spectra exhibited only gaps free of in-gap structure.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
MOESM2 of Association of glucose and blood pressure variability on oxidative stress in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Ohara, Makoto
name: Kohata, Yo
name: Nagaike, Hiroe
name: Koshibu, Masakazu
name: Gima, Hiroya
name: Munenori Hiromura
name: Yamamoto, Takeshi
name: Mori, Yusaku
name: Hayashi, Toshiyuki
name: Tomoyasu Fukui
name: Hirano, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Correlations between MAGE and blood pressure variability.
Thermally assisted macroscopic quantum tunneling of a ferromagnetic particle in a magnetic field at an arbitrary angle
Creators: name: Kim, Gwang-Hee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At finite temperature we study the quantum tunneling of magnetization for a small ferromagnetic particle with the biaxial symmetry placed in a magnetic field at an arbitrary angle. We present numerical WKB exponent below the crossover temperature in which the quantum tunneling is affected by the thermal activation, and the approximate form of the WKB exponent around the crossover region. The effect of quantum fluctuations on the thermal activation rate beyond the crossover regime are discussed.
description: 26 pages of text (RevTex) and 8 figures (PostScript files), to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Kinderzahl und Migrationshintergrund - ein Vergleich zwischen Frauen türkischer Herkunft mit oder ohne eigene Wanderungserfahrung sowie Frauen ohne Migrationshintergrund in Westdeutschland
Creators: name: Naderi, Robert
Publisher: name: JFR - Journal of Family Research
Year: 2015

description: Number of children and migration background The fertility of women of Turkish origin significantly differs from German women’s fertility. Thus, the basic question is which factors may lead to the fact that the former’s fertility behavior starts to converge to that of women without migration background. Based on comparative analyses of the German Microcensus 2012, this article presents findings with regard to the number of children born to a) women with a Turkish migration background and b) women without migration background, both belonging to the same age group that was born between 1963 and 1977. The analyses take into account: a) having migration experience of one’s own, b) duration of living in Germany, c) educational attainment, d) employment status, and e) partnership status. The results indicate that a differentiation with regard to both migration experience and duration of living in Germany, interacting with the level of education, is essential. Highly educated women with Turkish roots born in Germany display a parity that is similar to the parity of equally highly educated women not having a migration background. When comparing women of the subgroups who have lower levels of education in common, the differences in fertility do persist. Zusammenfassung Die Fertilität von Frauen mit türkischer Herkunft und deutschen Frauen unterscheidet sich deutlich voneinander. Die grundlegende Frage lautet dabei, welche Faktoren dazu führen, dass sich das Fertilitätsverhalten an das der Frauen ohne Migrationshintergrund annähert. Hierzu werden in diesem Beitrag Ergebnisse einer vergleichenden Analyse des Mikrozensus 2012 zur Kinderzahl von Frauen mit türkischem Migrationshintergrund und Frauen gleicher Jahrgänge (1963 bis 1977) ohne Migrationshintergrund präsentiert. Die Analysen berücksichtigen die eigene Wanderungserfahrung, Aufenthaltsdauer, den Bildungsstand, Erwerbstätigkeit und die Partnerschaft. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass eine Differenzierung nach eigener Migrationserfahrung sowie Aufenthaltsdauer im Zusammenspiel mit dem Bildungsstand wesentlich sind. Wenn in Deutschland geborene Frauen mit türkischen Wurzeln einen hohen Bildungsstand aufweisen, sind die Paritäten vergleichbar mit denen von gleich hoch gebildeten Frauen ohne Migrationshintergrund. Bei Betrachtung niedrigerer Bildungsabschlüsse bleiben die Unterschiede bestehen.
description: JFR - Journal of Family Research, Vol 27 No 3 (2015)
Additional file 1: of How does ‘banter’ influence trainee doctors’ choice of career? A qualitative study
Creators: name: Wainwright, David
name: Harris, Michael
name: Wainwright, Elaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Trainee_dr_career_choice_interview_schedule_v1.docx This file contains the interview schedule used in the study. (DOCX 21 kb)
Scaling Laws of Polyelectrolyte Adsorption
Creators: name: Borukhov, I.
name: Andelman, D.
name: Orland, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Adsorption of charged polymers (polyelectrolytes) from a semi-dilute solution to a charged surface is investigated theoretically. We obtain simple scaling laws for (i) the amount of polymer adsorbed to the surface, Gamma, and (ii) the width of the adsorbed layer D, as function of the fractional charge per monomer p and the salt concentration c_b. For strongly charged polyelectrolytes (p<1) in a low-salt solution, both Gamma and D scale as p^{-1/2}. In salt-rich solutions D~c_b^{1/2}/p whereas the scaling behavior of Gamma depends on the strength of the polymer charge. For weak polyelectrolytes (p<<1) we find that Gamma~p/c_b^{1/2} while for strong polyelectrolytes Gamma~c_b^{1/2}/p. Our results are in good agreement with adsorption experiments and with numerical solutions of mean-field equations.
description: 13 pages, RevTex + epsf, 9 postscript figures; minor corrections
ADM mass of the quantum-corrected Schwarzchild black hole
Creators: name: Buric, Maja
name: Radovanovic, Voja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the hamiltonian and constraints of spherically symmetric dilaton gravity model. We find the ADM mass of the solution representing the Schwarzchild black hole in thermal equilibrium with the Hawking radiation.
description: 15 pages, Latex, nofigures
Hybrid Recommender Systems: A Systematic Literature Review
Creators: name: Çano, Erion
name: Morisio, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recommender systems are software tools used to generate and provide suggestions for items and other entities to the users by exploiting various strategies. Hybrid recommender systems combine two or more recommendation strategies in different ways to benefit from their complementary advantages. This systematic literature review presents the state of the art in hybrid recommender systems of the last decade. It is the first quantitative review work completely focused in hybrid recommenders. We address the most relevant problems considered and present the associated data mining and recommendation techniques used to overcome them. We also explore the hybridization classes each hybrid recommender belongs to, the application domains, the evaluation process and proposed future research directions. Based on our findings, most of the studies combine collaborative filtering with another technique often in a weighted way. Also cold-start and data sparsity are the two traditional and top problems being addressed in 23 and 22 studies each, while movies and movie datasets are still widely used by most of the authors. As most of the studies are evaluated by comparisons with similar methods using accuracy metrics, providing more credible and user oriented evaluations remains a typical challenge. Besides this, newer challenges were also identified such as responding to the variation of user context, evolving user tastes or providing cross-domain recommendations. Being a hot topic, hybrid recommenders represent a good basis with which to respond accordingly by exploring newer opportunities such as contextualizing recommendations, involving parallel hybrid algorithms, processing larger datasets, etc.
description: 38 pages, 9 figures, 14 tables. The final authenticated version is available online at https://content.iospress.com/articles/intelligent-data-analysis/ida163209
Carsharing supply in Western European cities
Publisher: name: Utrecht University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social Sciences - Economics and business (5.2)
subject: carsharing
subject: sharing economy

description: Database contains carsharing supply data on all cities larger than 150,000 inhabitants in 5 European countries (UK, France, Germany, Belgium, The Netherlands). Contains data on the offered shared cars of B2C and P2P carsharing in a city and the number of inhabitants in the city.
Own collection of data
Sample size: 177 (177 cities)
13 variables
•	City name
•	Shared cars in total
•	Shared P2P cars
•	Shared B2C cars
•	Number of P2P cars per 100.000 inhabitants
•	Number of B2C cars per 100.000 inhabitants
•	Shared cars total per capita
•	City population (total)
•	Dummy Belgium
•	Dummy Germany
•	Dummy France
•	Dummy the Netherlands
•	Dummy United Kingdom

Artcile based on this data:
Karla Münzel, Wouter Boon, Koen Frenken, Jan Blomme & Dennis van der Linden (2019) Explaining carsharing supply across Western European cities, International Journal of Sustainable Transportation, DOI: 10.1080/15568318.2018.1542756
Brane-Universe in Six Dimensions with Two Times
Creators: name: Gogberashvili, Merab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Brane-Universe model embedded in 6-dimensional space-time with the signature (2+4) is considered. A matter is gravitationally trapped in three space dimensions, but both time-like directions are open. Choosing of the dimension and the signature of the model is initiated with the conformal symmetry for massless particles and any point in our world can be (1+1) string-like object.
description: 6 pages, latex, no figures
Additional file 22 of Evolution of loss of heterozygosity patterns in hybrid genomes of Candida yeast pathogens
Creators: name: Mixão, Verónica
name: Nunez-Rodriguez, Juan Carlos
name: del Olmo, Valentina
name: Ksiezopolska, Ewa
name: Saus, Ester
name: Boekhout, Teun
name: Gacser, Attila
name: Gabaldón, Toni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 22: Fig. S2. Phylogenetic tree of the reconstructed ITS and 26S sequence alignment of all C. metapsilosis strains and publicly available sequences of environmental isolates. Sequences of environmental isolates retrieved from NCBI are highlighted in red, while the sequence of the environmental isolate sequenced in this study is highlighted in blue. Trees were rooted using C. parapsilosis as outgroup.