cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
HAtt-Flow: Hierarchical Attention-Flow Mechanism for Group Activity Scene Graph Generation in Videos
Creators: name: Chappa, Naga VS Raviteja
name: Nguyen, Pha
name: Le, Thi Hoang Ngan
name: Luu, Khoa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Group Activity Scene Graph (GASG) generation is a challenging task in computer vision, aiming to anticipate and describe relationships between subjects and objects in video sequences. Traditional Video Scene Graph Generation (VidSGG) methods focus on retrospective analysis, limiting their predictive capabilities. To enrich the scene understanding capabilities, we introduced a GASG dataset extending the JRDB dataset with nuanced annotations involving \textit{Appearance, Interaction, Position, Relationship, and Situation} attributes. This work also introduces an innovative approach, \textbf{H}ierarchical \textbf{Att}ention-\textbf{Flow} (HAtt-Flow) Mechanism, rooted in flow network theory to enhance GASG performance. Flow-Attention incorporates flow conservation principles, fostering competition for sources and allocation for sinks, effectively preventing the generation of trivial attention. Our proposed approach offers a unique perspective on attention mechanisms, where conventional "values" and "keys" are transformed into sources and sinks, respectively, creating a novel framework for attention-based models. Through extensive experiments, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our Hatt-Flow model and the superiority of our proposed Flow-Attention mechanism. This work represents a significant advancement in predictive video scene understanding, providing valuable insights and techniques for applications that require real-time relationship prediction in video data.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables
Additional file 2 of Clinical risk score for central precocious puberty among girls with precocious pubertal development: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: You, Jingyu
name: Cheng, Xianying
name: Li, Xiaojing
name: Li, Mingqing
name: Yao, Li
name: Luo, Feihong
name: Cheng, Ruoqian
name: Xi, Li
name: Ye, Jiangfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2. Method: Risk score system.
Relaxion Stars and their detection via Atomic Physics
Creators: name: Banerjee, Abhishek
name: Budker, Dmitry
name: Eby, Joshua
name: Kim, Hyungjin
name: Perez, Gilad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmological relaxion can address the hierarchy problem, while its coherent oscillations can constitute dark matter in the present universe. We consider the possibility that the relaxion forms gravitationally bound objects that we denote as relaxion stars. The density of these stars would be higher than that of the local dark matter density, resulting in enhanced signals in table-top detectors, among others. Furthermore, we raise the possibility that these objects may be trapped by an external gravitational potential, such as that of the Earth or the Sun. This leads to formation of relaxion halos of even greater density. We discuss several interesting implications of relaxion halos, as well as detection strategies to probe them.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures; v2: minor revisions, matches published version
Estimates of production rates of SUSY particles in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Beinker, M. W.
name: Kaempfer, B.
name: Soff, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the production rates of supersymmetric particles in central heavy-ion collisions at LHC. The parton cascade model is used to seek for possible collective phenomena which enlarge the production probability of very heavy particles. Even if there is some indication of such cooperative effects, higher energy and higher luminosity of proton beams at LHC disfavor heavy-ion reactions in the search for supersymmetric particles.
description: 19 pages including 10 EPS figures
Additional file 1 of Clinical risk score for central precocious puberty among girls with precocious pubertal development: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: You, Jingyu
name: Cheng, Xianying
name: Li, Xiaojing
name: Li, Mingqing
name: Yao, Li
name: Luo, Feihong
name: Cheng, Ruoqian
name: Xi, Li
name: Ye, Jiangfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Additional Table 1. Association of clinical characteristics and pelvic sonographic variables with central precocious puberty in the training sample (n = 314). Additional Table 2. Selected prediction model for central precocious puberty in the training sample (n = 314). Additional Figure 1. Calibration plot for the selected logistic regression model and risk score model in the training and validation sample (A. Training sample B. Validation sample).
Cololejeunea schusteri Pocs
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Cololejeunea
Cololejeunea schusteri

description: Cololejeunea schusteri Pócs
 SPECIMEN EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, Barbour Point, Dauphin 3153 p.p. (Dauphin et al. 2006).
 HABITAT. — On trunk of Clusia sp.
DISTRIBUTION. — Brazil, Panama.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 157, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0231
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0231, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
Atholus Thomson 1859
Creators: name: Cruz, Ian Niel dela
name: Hartini, Sri
name: Dwibadra, Dhian
name: Ôhara, Masahiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Histeridae
Atholus

description: Genus Atholus Thomson, 1859
 Atholus Thomson, 1859: 76 [type species: Hister bimaculatus Linnaeus, 1758 (p. 358), originally designated]; Schmidt 1885: 288; Ganglbauer 1889: 369; Lewis 1906: 402; Bickhardt 1917: 159, 162; Bickhardt 1919: 13, 137, 139; Auzat 1924: 93; Arnett 1962: 378, 381; Halstead 1963: 7, 8; Witzgall 1971: 179, 183; Kryzhanovskij and Reichardt 1976: 382; Mazur 1984: 210; Ôhara 1992: 167–182; Ôhara 1993: 135–148.
 Peranus Lewis, 1906: 401 [type species: Hister scutellaris Erichson, 1834 (p. 151); synonymized by Kryzhanovskij and Reichardt (1976: 384)].
 Atholister Reitter, 1909: 286 [type species: Hister scutellaris Erichson, 1834 (p. 151); synonymized by Heyden (1910: 317)].
 Euatholus Kryzhanovskij in Kryzhanovskij and Reichardt, 1976: 387 [type species: Hister duodecimstriatus Schrank, 1781 (p. 39); synonymized by Mazur (1984: 210)].
description: Published as part of Cruz, Ian Niel dela, Hartini, Sri, Dwibadra, Dhian & Ôhara, Masahiro, 2024, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Genus Atholus (Coleoptera: Histeridae: Histerinae: Histerini) from the Indonesian Archipelago, pp. 119-139 in Species Diversity 29 (1) on page 120, DOI: 10.12782/specdiv.29.119, http://zenodo.org/record/10928505
title: Article: Ed Grimsley, "Reston: a new town for a new kind of life, May 1966
Creators: name: Grimsley, Ed
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Reston (Va.)
subject: The Commonwealth

description: Textual: article, original; 11” x 8.5” (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Article by Ed Grimsley entitled "Reston: a new town for a new kind of life" dated May 1966.This article discusses the development and the living conditions of Reston, Virginia. This article was originally published in The Commonwealth: The Magazine of Virginia. Planned Community Archives Collection, rm04.08
Additional file 1 of A double-blinded, placebo-controlled randomized trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of Zhigancao Tang granules for treating HFpEF: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Zhang, Na
name: Zhao, Yingli
name: Liu, Yu
name: Tang, Nuo
name: Zheng, Wang
name: Mao, Meijiao
name: Liu, Qingcheng
name: Shen, Lin
name: Deng, Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Emission Channels from Perturbed Quantum Black Holes
Creators: name: Brustein, Ram
name: Sherf, Yotam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the emission of gravitational waves, gravitons, photons and neutrinos from a perturbed Schwarzschild blackhole (BH). The perturbation can be due to either classical or quantum sources and therefore the injected energy can be either positive or negative. The emission can be classical in nature, as in the case of gravitational waves, or of quantum nature, for gravitons and the additional fields. We first set up the theoretical framework for calculating the emission by treating the case of a minimally coupled scalar field and then present the results for the other fields. We perform the calculations in the horizon-locking gauge in which the BH horizon is deformed, following similar calculations of tidal deformations of BH horizons. The classical emission can be interpreted as due to a partial exposure of a nonempty BH interior, while the quantum emission can be interpreted as an increased Hawking radiation flux due to the partial exposure of the BH interior. The degree of exposure of the BH interior is proportional to the magnitude of the injected null energy.
description: Replaced to agree with published version. Clarifications and explanations added, typos corrected
Additional file 3: of MiR-1287-5p inhibits triple negative breast cancer growth by interaction with phosphoinositide 3-kinase CB, thereby sensitizing cells for PI3Kinase inhibitors
Creators: name: Schwarzenbacher, Daniela
name: Klec, Christiane
name: Pasculli, Barbara
name: Cerk, Stefanie
name: Rinner, Beate
name: Karbiener, Michael
name: Ivan, Cristina
name: Barbano, Raffaela
name: Ling, Hui
name: Wulf-Goldenberg, Annika
name: Stanzer, Stefanie
name: Rinnerthaler, Gabriel
name: Stoeger, Herbert
name: Bauernhofer, Thomas
name: Haybaeck, Johannes
name: Hoefler, Gerald
name: Jahn, Stephan
name: Parrella, Paola
name: Calin, George
name: Pichler, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. Downregulated mRNAs after miR-1287 overexpression in the cell line SUM159. This list shows 126 mRNAs that were at least 1.5-fold downregulated with a p-value of
RecPrompt: A Self-tuning Prompting Framework for News Recommendation Using Large Language Models
Creators: name: Liu, Dairui
name: Yang, Boming
name: Du, Honghui
name: Greene, Derek
name: Hurley, Neil
name: Lawlor, Aonghus
name: Dong, Ruihai
name: Li, Irene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: News recommendations heavily rely on Natural Language Processing (NLP) methods to analyze, understand, and categorize content, enabling personalized suggestions based on user interests and reading behaviors. Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4 have shown promising performance in understanding natural language. However, the extent of their applicability to news recommendation systems remains to be validated. This paper introduces RecPrompt, the first self-tuning prompting framework for news recommendation, leveraging the capabilities of LLMs to perform complex news recommendation tasks. This framework incorporates a news recommender and a prompt optimizer that applies an iterative bootstrapping process to enhance recommendations through automatic prompt engineering. Extensive experimental results with 400 users show that RecPrompt can achieve an improvement of 3.36% in AUC, 10.49% in MRR, 9.64% in nDCG@5, and 6.20% in nDCG@10 compared to deep neural models. Additionally, we introduce TopicScore, a novel metric to assess explainability by evaluating LLM's ability to summarize topics of interest for users. The results show LLM's effectiveness in accurately identifying topics of interest and delivering comprehensive topic-based explanations.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, and 2 tables
Stress Propagation and Arching in Static Sandpiles
Creators: name: Wittmer, J. P.
name: Cates, M. E.
name: Claudin, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new approach to the modelling of stress propagation in static granular media, focussing on the conical sandpile constructed from a point source. We view the medium as consisting of cohesionless hard particles held up by static frictional forces; these are subject to microscopic indeterminacy which corresponds macroscopically to the fact that the equations of stress continuity are incomplete -- no strain variable can be defined. We propose that in general the continuity equations should be closed by means of a constitutive relation (or relations) between different components of the (mesoscopically averaged) stress tensor. The primary constitutive relation relates radial and vertical shear and normal stresses (in two dimensions, this is all one needs). We argue that the constitutive relation(s) should be local, and should encode the construction history of the pile: this history determines the organization of the grains at a mesoscopic scale, and thereby the local relationship between stresses. To the accuracy of published experiments, the pattern of stresses beneath a pile shows a scaling between piles of different heights (RSF scaling) which severely limits the form the constitutive relation can take ...
description: 38 pages, 24 Postscript figures, LATEX, minor misspellings corrected, Journal de Physique I, Ref. Nr. 6.1125, accepted
title: Образ Новгорода в сочинении Н.Я.Озерецковского
Creators: name: Князева, Татьяна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Анализ истории повседневности имеет большое значение при исследовании текстов, посвященных Новгороду. Культурные и исторические коды, транслируемые авторами путешествий, мемуаров и очерков, помогают современному читателю составить полное представление о некогда существовавших реалиях не только на основании фактической и достоверной информации, но и с опорой на взгляды и мнения авторов, представивших быт и уклад современной им жизни. В 1808 году Николай Яковлевич Озерецковский, как и многие писатели так называемого «второго ряда», создает произведение в жанре путешествия, в котором приводит описание и собственные впечатления от посещения новых мест, в частности, Новгорода и его окрестностей. Образ города, ярко очерченный в тексте, позволяет включить сочинение «Обозрение мест от Санкт-Петербурга до Старой Руссы и на обратном пути» в корпус локального новгородского текста.
Ferroelastic twin reorientation mechanisms in shape memory alloys elucidated with 3D X-ray microscopy
Creators: name: Bucsek, Ashley N.
name: Pagan, Darren C.
name: Casalena, L.
name: Chumlyakov, Yuriy
name: Mills, Michael J.
name: Stebner, Aaron P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-dimensional (3D) X-ray diffraction methods were used to analyze the evolution of the load-induced rearrangements of monoclinic twin microstructures within bulk nickel-titanium specimens in 3D and across six orders of magnitude in length scales: changes in lattice plane spacings and orientations at the nanoscale, growth and nucleation of martensite twin variants at the microscale, and localization of plastic strain into deformation bands at the macroscale. Portions of the localized deformation bands were reconstructed in situ and in 3D. Analyses of the data elucidate the sequence of twin rearrangement mechanisms that occur within the propagating localized deformation bands, connect these mechanisms to the texture evolution, and reveal the effects of geometrically necessary lattice curvature across the band interfaces. The similarities between shear bands and localized deformation bands in twin reorientation are also discussed. These findings will guide future researchers in employing twin rearrangement in novel multiferroic technologies, and they demonstrate the strength of 3D, multiscale, in situ experiments to improve our understanding of complicated material behaviors and to provide opportunities to advance our abilities to model them.
description: accepted in Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
Additional file 2: of MiR-1287-5p inhibits triple negative breast cancer growth by interaction with phosphoinositide 3-kinase CB, thereby sensitizing cells for PI3Kinase inhibitors
Creators: name: Schwarzenbacher, Daniela
name: Klec, Christiane
name: Pasculli, Barbara
name: Cerk, Stefanie
name: Rinner, Beate
name: Karbiener, Michael
name: Ivan, Cristina
name: Barbano, Raffaela
name: Ling, Hui
name: Wulf-Goldenberg, Annika
name: Stanzer, Stefanie
name: Rinnerthaler, Gabriel
name: Stoeger, Herbert
name: Bauernhofer, Thomas
name: Haybaeck, Johannes
name: Hoefler, Gerald
name: Jahn, Stephan
name: Parrella, Paola
name: Calin, George
name: Pichler, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. (A) Measurement of miR-1287-5p in mammospheres compared to control cells by quantitative RT-PCR in four BC cell lines including two triple negative (SUM159 and MDA-MB-231) confirms the results of the microarray analysis. MiR-1287-5p is downregulated in mammospheres compared to adherent growing parental cells; *p
Performance of trajectory surface hopping method in the treatment of ultrafast intersystem crossing dynamics
Creators: name: Peng, Jiawei
name: Xie, Yu
name: Hu, Deping
name: Lan, Zhenggang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carried out extensive studies to examine the performance of the fewest-switches surface hopping method in the description of the ultrafast intersystem crossing dynamic of various singlet-triplet (S-T) models by comparison with the results of the exact full quantum dynamics. Different implementation details and some derivative approaches were examined. As expected, it is better to perform the trajectory surface hopping calculations in the spin-adiabatic representation or by the local diabatization approach, instead of in the spin-diabatic representation. The surface hopping method provides reasonable results for the short-time dynamics in the S-T model with weak spin-orbital coupling (diabatic coupling), although it does not perform well in the models with strong spin-orbital coupling (diabatic coupling). When the system accesses the S-T potential energy crossing with rather high kinetic energy, the trajectory surface hopping method tends to produce the good description of the nonadiabatic intersystem crossing dynamics. The impact of the decoherence correction on the performance of the trajectory surface hopping is system dependent. It improves the result accuracy in many cases, while its influence may also be minor for other cases.
description: Submitted to J. Chem. Phys
Cross-Domain Robustness of Transformer-based Keyphrase Generation
Creators: name: Glazkova, Anna
name: Morozov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7; I.7.m; H.3.3
subject: 68T50

description: Modern models for text generation show state-of-the-art results in many natural language processing tasks. In this work, we explore the effectiveness of abstractive text summarization models for keyphrase selection. A list of keyphrases is an important element of a text in databases and repositories of electronic documents. In our experiments, abstractive text summarization models fine-tuned for keyphrase generation show quite high results for a target text corpus. However, in most cases, the zero-shot performance on other corpora and domains is significantly lower. We investigate cross-domain limitations of abstractive text summarization models for keyphrase generation. We present an evaluation of the fine-tuned BART models for the keyphrase selection task across six benchmark corpora for keyphrase extraction including scientific texts from two domains and news texts. We explore the role of transfer learning between different domains to improve the BART model performance on small text corpora. Our experiments show that preliminary fine-tuning on out-of-domain corpora can be effective under conditions of a limited number of samples.
description: Presented at the XXV International Conference "Data Analytics and Management in Data Intensive Domains" (DAMDID/RCDL), October 2023
Improved estimate of the collisional frequency shift in Al$^+$ optical clocks
Creators: name: Davis, Jack
name: Dubé, Pierre
name: Vutha, Amar C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collisions between background gas particles and the trapped ion in an atomic clock can subtly shift the frequency of the clock transition. The uncertainty in the correction for this effect makes a significant contribution to the total systematic uncertainty budget of trapped-ion clocks. Using a non-perturbative analytic framework that was developed for this problem, we estimate the frequency shift in Al$^+$ ion clocks due to collisions with helium and hydrogen. Our calculations significantly improve the uncertainties in the collisional shift coefficients, and show that the collisional frequency shifts for Al$^+$ are zero to within uncertainty.
Mechanisms for slow strengthening in granular materials
Creators: name: Losert, W.
name: Geminard, J. -C.
name: Nasuno, S.
name: Gollub, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several mechanisms cause a granular material to strengthen over time at low applied stress. The strength is determined from the maximum frictional force F_max experienced by a shearing plate in contact with wet or dry granular material after the layer has been at rest for a waiting time τ. The layer strength increases roughly logarithmically with τ-only- if a shear stress is applied during the waiting time. The mechanisms of strengthening are investigated by sensitive displacement measurements and by imaging of particle motion in the shear zone. Granular matter can strengthen due to a slow shift in the particle arrangement under shear stress. Humidity also leads to strengthening, but is found not to be its sole cause. In addition to these time dependent effects, the static friction coefficient can also be increased by compaction of the granular material under some circumstances, and by cycling of the applied shear stress.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Additional file 2: of Comparative genomics of Bacteria commonly identified in the built environment
Creators: name: Merino, Nancy
name: Zhang, Shu
name: Tomita, Masaru
name: Suzuki, Haruo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Map of publications used in this study. The 54 publications used in this study are mapped by the closest Köppen latitude and longitude values in order to assign Köppen climate IDs by color (Table S4) (Shades of purple = Dry; Shades of green = Tropical; Shades of grey = Snow; Shades of red/orange = mild temperate). The size of the circle indicates the number of common BE bacterial genera (n = 28) identified in the publication. Publications not plotted on the map are those from the International Space Station. Figure S2. Descriptive statistics of diversity indices (N, Dmean, PD). Plots of diversity levels between taxa within each genus based on 16S rRNA gene sequences, with scatter plots below the diagonal, histograms on the diagonal, and the Pearson correlation coefficient (Corr) above the diagonal. The diversity levels for each genus were represented by three indices: the number of taxa (N), mean distance (Dmean) between all pairs of taxa, and phylogenetic diversity (PD). Figure S3. GC skew plots for Clostridium perfringens strain 13 (A) and Methylobacterium sp. 4–46 (B). G-language Genome Analysis Environment version 1.9.1 ( http://www.g-language.org ) was used to generate the GC skew plot. Figure S4. Genome size (Mb) distribution among MetaMetaDB selected environmental categories. A boxplot showing the distribution of genome sizes within each “Common BE genus” associated with an environment (purple) compared to the “Common BE genera” not associated (red). Figure S5. GC content (%) distribution among MetaMetaDB selected environmental categories. A boxplot showing the distribution of GC content within each “Common BE genus” associated with an environment (purple) compared to the “Common BE genera” not associated (red). Figure S6. GCSI distribution among MetaMetaDB selected environmental categories. A boxplot showing the distribution of GCSI within each “Common BE genus” associated with an environment (purple) compared to the “Common BE genera” not associated (red). Figure S7. S value distribution among MetaMetaDB selected environmental categories. A boxplot showing the distribution of S value within each “Common BE genus” associated with an environment (purple) compared to the “Common BE genera” not associated (red). Figure S8. GC skew plots for Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis K-10 (A) and Mycobacterium leprae Br4923 (B). G-language Genome Analysis Environment version 1.9.1 ( http://www.g-language.org ) was used to generate the GC skew plot. (PDF 7950 kb)
Additional file 2: of The effect of community-based programs on diabetes prevention in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Shirinzadeh, Maryam
name: Afshin-Pour, Babak
name: Angeles, Ricardo
name: Gaber, Jessica
name: Agarwal, Gina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Characteristics of excluded studies. (PDF 39 kb)
Cololejeunea sicifolia Pocs & Bernecker
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Cololejeunea
Cololejeunea sicifolia

description: Cololejeunea sicifolia (A.Evans) Pócs & Bernecker
 Aphanolejeunea sicaefolia A.Evans, Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 38: 277 (1911).
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island,Armour, Wheeler and Zetek trails, Marino 14, 15, 16, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29 (Marino & Salazar Allen 1991; Stotler et al. 1998).
HABITAT. — On living leaves.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical America.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 157, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
title: Report: Jack Underhill, "Proposed Up-Date on New-Town-In-Town Study," June 19, 1978
Creators: name: Underhill, Jack A.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: New communities

description: Textual: Report, copy; 10.5” x 8” (25.4 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Draft of a report by Jack Underhill entitled "Proposed Up-Date on New-Town-In-Town Study" June 19, 1978. This report is a proposal to conduct a new survey on New-Town-In-Town, which would add to a previous report by Underhill. Specifically this report would describe several types of New Towns, list the cost and benefits, and assess problems with development. Planned Community Archives Collection, 484.13
Correlation between $R_{D^{(*)}}$ and top quark FCNC decays in leptoquark models
Creators: name: Kim, Tae Jeong
name: Ko, Pyungwon
name: Li, Jinmian
name: Park, Jiwon
name: Wu, Peiwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some interpretations of $R_{D^{(*)}}$ anomaly in $B$ meson decay using leptoquark (LQ) models can also generate top quark decays through Flavor Changing Neutral Current (FCNC). In this work we focus on two LQs, i.e. scalar $S_1$ and vector $U_1$ which are both singlet under the $SU(2)_L$ gauge group in the Standard Model (SM). We investigate their implications on the 3-body top FCNC decays $t\to c \ell_i \ell_j$ at tree level and the 2-body $t\to c V$ at one-loop level, with $\ell$ being the SM leptons and $V=γ, Z, g$ being the SM gauge bosons. We utilize the $2σ$ parameter fitting ranges of the LQ models and find that $Br(t\to c \ell_i \ell_j)$ at tree level can reach $\mathcal{O}(10^{-6})$ and $Br(t\to c V)$ at one-loop level can reach $\mathcal{O}(10^{-10})$. Some quick collider search prospects are also analyzed.
description: version matching the JHEP publication
Atholus gestroi
Creators: name: Cruz, Ian Niel dela
name: Hartini, Sri
name: Dwibadra, Dhian
name: Ôhara, Masahiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Histeridae
Atholus
Atholus gestroi

description: Atholus gestroi (Schmidt, 1897)   (Fig. 12)
 Hister gestroi Schmidt, 1897: 293 (type locality: Sumatra).
 Atholus gestroi: Lewis 1906: 402 (listed); Mazur 1984: 214; Mazur 1997: 131; Mazur 2011: 105 (Myanmar: Taninthari; catalogued).
 Hister (Atholus) gestroi: Bickhardt 1910: 54; Bickhardt 1917: 194 (catalogued); Desbordes 1917: 324 (key).
 Specimens examined. No specimen available for this study.
 Diagnosis. Atholus gestroi is recognized by its remarkable transverse excavation on the medio-apical region of its propygidium. The shallow excavation is coarsely punctated, while the basal and lateral sides of propygidium are smooth. The lateral pronotal stria of this species is also abbreviated and is not connected to the anterior pronotal stria. The subhumerus of elytra without any striae, and the protibial tooth on the apical end is prominent.
 Distribution. Indonesia: Greater Sunda (Sumatra Island), Myanmar: Taninthari (Fig. 12).
description: Published as part of Cruz, Ian Niel dela, Hartini, Sri, Dwibadra, Dhian & Ôhara, Masahiro, 2024, Contribution to the Knowledge of the Genus Atholus (Coleoptera: Histeridae: Histerinae: Histerini) from the Indonesian Archipelago, pp. 119-139 in Species Diversity 29 (1) on page 127, DOI: 10.12782/specdiv.29.119, http://zenodo.org/record/10928505
Fractional vortices in the XY model with $π$ bonds
Creators: name: Kulkarni, R. V.
name: Almaas, E.
name: Fisher, K. D.
name: Stroud, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define a new set of excitations in the XY model which we call ``fractional vortices''. In the frustrated XY model containing $π$ bonds, we make the ansatz that the ground state configurations can be characterized by pairs of oppositely charged fractional vortices. For a chain of $π$ bonds, the ground state energy and the phase configurations calculated on the basis of this ansatz agree well with the results from direct numerical simulations. Finally, we discuss the possible connection of these results to some recent experiments by Kirtley {\it et al} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 51}, R12057 (1995)] on high-T$_c$ superconductors where fractional flux trapping was observed along certain grain boundaries.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures included (.eps). No essential differences to previous version, however more compact format
Biexciton and Quadron in Self-assembled Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Quang, Nguyen Hong
name: Thanh, Nguyen Thi Kim
name: Huong, Nguyen Que
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study biexcitons and quadrons in quantum dots with parabolic confinement and give a complete comparison between the two excitations. The calculation of quadron and biexciton binding energies as functions of electron-to-hole confinement potentials and mass ratios, using unrestricted Hartree-Fock method, shows the essential differences between biexciton and quadron. The crossover between the negative and positive binding energies is indicated. Besides, the effect of external magnetic field on the quadron and biexciton binding energies has also been investigated. In addition, the crossing between anti-binding and binding of both excited quadron and biexciton states at a certain range of the electron-to-hole oscillator length ratios has been found.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1 of Electrospun fibers enhanced the paracrine signaling of mesenchymal stem cells for cartilage regeneration
Creators: name: Kadir, Nurul Dinah
name: Yang, Zheng
name: Hassan, Afizah
name: Denslin, Vinitha
name: Lee, Eng Hin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Dosage effect of IL-1β to induce inflammation in (A) chondrocytes and (B) MSC chondrogenic pellets. (A) Inflammation was induced in chondrocytes either with 0, 1, 5 or 10 ng/ml of IL-1β. Real-time PCR analysis after 24 h induction of IL-1β was normalized to GAPDH and presented as fold change relative to the level in non-treated (Day 0) chondrocytes. (B) Inflammation was induced in MSC chondrogenic pellet either with 0, 0.5, 1 or 2 ng/ml of IL-1β. Real-time PCR analysis after 7 days of chondrogenesis under the continuous presence of IL-1β-induced inflammation, was normalized to GAPDH and presented as fold change relative to the level in undifferentiated MSCs. All data represent the mean ± standard deviation (STD), n = 6, from 3 independent experiments. ^ denotes p < 0.05 compared to untreated cells (0 ng/ml of IL-1β); * denotes p < 0.05 compared to cells treated with 1 ng/ml of IL-1β in chondrocytes or 0.5 ng/ml of IL-1β in MSC pellets; # denotes p < 0.05 between chondrocytes treated with 10 ng/ml and 5 ng/ml of IL-1β.
Vcash: A Novel Reputation Framework for Identifying Denial of Traffic Service in Internet of Connected Vehicles
Creators: name: Tian, Zhihong
name: Gao, Xiangsong
name: Su, Shen
name: Qiu, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Trust management of Internet of connected vehicles has been a hot topic during the recent years with the rapid development of UGV technologies. However, existing resolutions based on trustworthiness verification among vehicles make the traffic event transmission quite inefficient. In this paper, we assume that the deployed RSUs can provide efficient communication between any pair of RSU and vehicle, and propose Vcash, a reputation framework for identifying denial of traffic service, to resolve the trustworthiness problem in the application level of the Internet of connected vehicles. In our reputation framework, every vehicle communicates with the RSU directly for traffic event verification, and spread verified traffic event notification. We borrow the idea of market trading, and set up trading rules to restrict the malicious vehicle's spread of false message, and to encourage vehicles to contribute to the traffic event monitoring and verification. To evaluate the effectiveness of our reputation framework, we conduct simulation experiment. Our experiment results indicate that our proposal manages to avoid bogus event spread, and a vehicle in our framework has to contribute to the traffic event detection to normally employ the traffic service.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0129r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0129r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.1 (début XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 166 (11 H 64), 136 folios, f. 0129r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Cololejeunea submarginata Tixier
Creators: name: Dauphin, Gregorio
name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Allen, Noris Salazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Cololejeunea
Cololejeunea submarginata

description: Cololejeunea submarginata Tixier
 SPECIMENS EXAMINED. — Panama. Barro Colorado Island, Armour trail 27, Dauphin 3091 p.p.; Lathrop 3, Dauphin 3098; Basilisk Bay, Dauphin 3166, 3170; bay E de Gross 5, Dauphin 3177 p.p., 3178.
HABITAT. — On living leaves.
DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical America.
description: Published as part of Dauphin, Gregorio, Gradstein, S. Robbert & Allen, Noris Salazar, 2022, Liverworts and hornworts of Barro Colorado Island, Panama, pp. 153-165 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (9) on page 157, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2022v43a9, http://zenodo.org/record/7822573
EMERGENCE AND EVOLUTION OF LONGITUDINAL STRUCTURES ON BLUNT CONE NOSETIP IN HYPERSONIC FLOW
Creators: name: VAGANOV, Alexander V.
name: NOEV, Anton Yu.
name: RADCHENKO, Vladimir N.
name: LEDOVSKIY, Alexey V.
name: MAKSIMENKO, Anna A.
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: TURBULENCE
HEAT TRANSFER
HYPERSONICS
INSTABILITY
SHOCK TUBES

description: Laminar-turbulent transition has been investigated in a shock tunnel at Mach number 5. Heat flux distributions on the cone surface have been obtained using temperature sensitive paint. For the larger nosetip bluntness it is found that thin longitudinal structures are formed in the nosetip region. For the smaller nosetips at the same freestream parameters the structures are not observed. The earliest observed structures are formed at the boundary layer edge Mach number lower than 0.4. At some distance downstream they turn into turbulent wedges. It is shown that the structures location is related to surface roughness rather than freestream disturbances.
Additional file 1: of The effect of community-based programs on diabetes prevention in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Shirinzadeh, Maryam
name: Afshin-Pour, Babak
name: Angeles, Ricardo
name: Gaber, Jessica
name: Agarwal, Gina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Search strategy. (PDF 228 kb)
Turbulent Vertical Mixing in Hot Exoplanet Atmospheres
Creators: name: Menou, Kristen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Turbulent vertical transport driven by double-diffusive shear instabilities is identified as likely important in hot exoplanet atmospheres. In hot Jupiter atmospheres, the resulting vertical mixing appears sufficient to alleviate the nightside cold trap, thus facilitating the maintenance of nocturnal clouds on these planets. The strong level of vertical mixing expected near hot Jupiter thermal photospheres will impact their atmospheric chemistry and even their vertical structures where cloud radiative feedback proves important.
description: MNRAS Letters accepted
Coherent `ab' and `c' transport theory of high-$T_{c}$ cuprates
Creators: name: Alexandrov, A. S.
name: Kabanov, V. V.
name: Mott, N. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a microscopic theory of the `$c$'-axis and in-plane transport of copper oxides based on the bipolaron theory and the Boltzmann kinetics. The fundamental relationship between the anisotropy and the spin susceptibility is derived, $ρ_{c}(T,x)/ρ_{ab}(T,x)\sim x/\sqrt{T}χ_{s}(T,x)$. The temperature $(T)$ and doping $(x)$ dependence of the in-plane, $ρ_{ab}$ and out-of-plane, $ρ_{c}$ resistivity and the spin susceptibility, $χ_{s}$ are found in a remarkable agreement with the experimental data in underdoped, optimally and overdoped $La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4}$ for the entire temperature regime from $T_{c}$ up to $800K$. The normal state gap is explained and its doping and temperature dependence is clarified.
description: 12 pages, Latex, 3 figures available upon request
Operator-algebraic construction of gauge theories and Jones' actions of Thompson's groups
Creators: name: Brothier, Arnaud
name: Stottmeister, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81T13, 81T2, 81T40, 46L60

description: Using ideas from Jones, lattice gauge theory and loop quantum gravity, we construct 1+1-dimensional gauge theories on a spacetime cylinder. Given a separable compact group $G$, we construct localized time-zero fields on the spatial torus as a net of C*-algebras together with an action of the gauge group that is an infinite product of $G$ over the dyadic rationals and, using a recent machinery of Jones, an action of Thompson's group $T$ as a replacement of the spatial diffeomorphism group. Adding a family of probability measures on the unitary dual of $G$ we construct a state and obtain a net of von Neumann algebras carrying a state-preserving gauge group action. For abelian $G$, we provide a very explicit description of our algebras. For a single measure on the dual of $G$, we have a state-preserving action of Thompson's group and semi-finite von Neumann algebras. For $G=\mathbf{S}$ the circle group together with a certain family of heat-kernel states providing the measures, we obtain hyperfinite type III factors with a normal faithful state providing a nontrivial time evolution via Tomita-Takesaki theory (KMS condition). In the latter case, we additionally have a non-singular action of the group of rotations with dyadic angles, as a subgroup of Thompson's group $T$, for geometrically motivated choices of families of heat-kernel states.
description: 46 pages, to appear in Comm. Math. Phys
Beam Tests of SNSPDs with 120 GeV Protons
Creators: name: Lee, Sangbaek
name: Polakovic, Tomas
name: Armstrong, Whitney
name: Dibos, Alan
name: Draher, Timothy
name: Pastika, Nathaniel
name: Meziani, Zein-Eddine
name: Novosad, Valentine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the test results for a 120 GeV proton beam incident on superconducting nanowire particle detectors of various wire sizes. NbN devices with the same sensitive area were fabricated with different wire widths and tested at a temperature of 2.8 K. The relative detection efficiency was extracted from bias current scans for each device. The results show that the wire width is a critical factor in determining the detection efficiency and larger wire widths than 400 nm leads to inefficiencies at low bias currents. These results are particularly relevant for novel applications at accelerator facilities, such as the Electron-Ion Collider, where cryogenic cooling is readily available.