cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mucosal biofilms of Candida albicans.
Creators: name: Shantanu  Ganguly
name: Mitchell, Aaron
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Biofilms are microbial communities that form on surfaces and are embedded in an extracellular matrix. C. albicans forms pathogenic mucosal biofilms that are evoked by changes in host immunity or mucosal ecology. Mucosal surfaces are inhabited by many microbial species; hence these biofilms are polymicrobial. Several recent studies have applied paradigms of biofilm analysis to study mucosal C. albicans infections. These studies reveal that the Bcr1 transcription factor is a master regulator of C. albicans biofilm formation under diverse conditions, though the most relevant Bcr1 target genes can vary with the biofilm niche. An important determinant of mucosal biofilm formation is the interaction with host defenses. Finally, studies of interactions between bacterial species and C. albicans provide insight into the communication mechanisms that endow polymicrobial biofilms with unique properties.
Liriodendron tulipifera Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliales
Magnoliaceae
Liriodendron
Liriodendron tulipifera

description: Liriodendron tulipifera Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 535. 1753.
"Habitat in America septentrionali." RCN: 3978.
 Lectotype (Reveal in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 62. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 223, Liriodendron 1, sheet A (BM-000628821).
 Generitype of Liriodendron Linnaeus.
 Current name: Liriodendron tulipifera L. (Magnoliaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 636, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Torsion of rational elliptic curves over the maximal abelian extension of Q
Creators: name: Chou, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G05, 11R20, 14H52

description: Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, and let $\mathbb{Q}^{ab}$ be the maximal abelian extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. In this article we classify the groups that can arise as $E(\mathbb{Q}^{ab})_{\text{tors}}$ up to isomorphism. The method illustrates techniques for finding explicit models of modular curves of mixed level structure. Moreover we provide an explicit algorithm to compute $E(\mathbb{Q}^{ab})_{\text{tors}}$ for any elliptic curve $E/\mathbb{Q}$.
The Fluorescence Detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory - A Calorimeter for UHECR
Creators: name: Keilhauer, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Pierre Auger Observatory is a hybrid detector for ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECR) with energies above 10$^{18.5}$ eV. Currently the first part of the Observatory nears completion in the southern hemisphere in Argentina. One detection technique uses over 1600 water Cherenkov tanks at ground where samples of secondary particles of extensive air showers (EAS) are detected. The second technique is a calorimetric measurement of the energy deposited by EAS in the atmosphere. Charged secondary particles of EAS lose part of their energy in the atmosphere via ionization. The deposited energy is converted into excitation of molecules of the air and afterwards partly emitted as fluorescence light mainly from nitrogen in the wavelength region between 300 and 400 nm. This light is observed with 24 fluorescence telescopes in 4 stations placed at the boundary of the surface array. This setup provides a combined measurement of the longitudinal shower development and the lateral particle distribution at ground of the same event. Details on the fluorescence technique and the necessary atmospheric monitoring will be presented, as well as first physics results on UHECR.
description: Proceedings of XII International Conference on Calorimetry in High Energy Physics (CALOR06), Chicago, USA, 2006 submitted to AIP proceedings
Chandra Detection of Intra-cluster X-ray sources in Virgo
Creators: name: Hou, Meicun
name: Li, Zhiyuan
name: Peng, Eric W.
name: Liu, Chengze
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a survey of X-ray point sources in the nearest and dynamically young galaxy cluster, Virgo, using archival Chandra observations that sample the vicinity of 80 early-type member galaxies. The X-ray source populations at the outskirt of these galaxies are of particular interest. We detect a total of 1046 point sources (excluding galactic nuclei) out to a projected galactocentric radius of $\sim$40 kpc and down to a limiting 0.5-8 keV luminosity of $\sim$$2\times10^{38}{\rm~erg~s^{-1}}$. Based on the cumulative spatial and flux distributions of these sources, we statistically identify $\sim$120 excess sources that are not associated with the main stellar content of the individual galaxies, nor with the cosmic X-ray background. This excess is significant at a 3.5 $σ$ level, when Poisson error and cosmic variance are taken into account. On the other hand, no significant excess sources are found at the outskirt of a control sample of field galaxies, suggesting that at least some fraction of the excess sources around the Virgo galaxies are truly intra-cluster X-ray sources. Assisted with ground-based and HST optical imaging of Virgo, we discuss the origins of these intra-cluster X-ray sources, in terms of supernova-kicked low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), globular clusters, LMXBs associated with the diffuse intra-cluster light, stripped nucleated dwarf galaxies and free-floating massive black holes.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ. Comments welcome
MONITORING THE IMPACT OF LANDSLIDE AFTERMATH ON AQUATIC VEGETATION IN LAKE MEZZOLA USING SENTINEL-2
Creators: name: Villa Paolo
name: Bresciani, Mariano
name: Bolpagni Rossano
name: Zanenga Jasmine, S.
name: Federica, Braga
name: Bellingeri Dario
name: Enrico, Zini
name: Giardino Claudia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Presence, abundance and health conditions of aquatic plants, or macrophytes, in freshwater
 and wetland ecosystem is crucial for biogeochemical processes, interactions with other organisms,
 and provision of food and shelter to animal communities, such as fish and birds.
 The objective of this work is to assess the capabilities of Sentinel-2 data for monitoring the
 impacts of the aftermath of landslide events, which took place upstream of Lake Mezzola (North
 Italy), on the communities of submerged vegetation and riparian reed beds.
MRI investigations of graft rejection following organ transplantation using rodent models.
Creators: name: Yi-Jen L. Wu
name: Sato, Kazuya
name: Ye, Qing
name: Ho, Chien
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This chapter examines the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) investigations of graft rejection following organ transplantation using rodent models. The emerging noninvasive MRI methodologies for evaluating acute allograft rejection as potential alternatives for surveillance biopsy are described. In the renal transplantation model, most of the allogeneic kidney grafts show mild acute rejection on postoperative day (POD) 3, with light interstitial edema and some foci of lymphoplasmacytic infiltration in the perivascular space and in the surrounding interstitium, but the glomeruli are within the normal range. On POD 4, the allografts undergo moderate acute rejection with lymphoplasmacytic in filtration found over the entire interstitium. On POD 5, extensive interstitial lymphoplasmacytic in filtration is found with hemorrhage. The combined information criterion is used to select the order of the autoregression (AR) model, and the AR coefficients are estimated by Burg's method, which is based on the minimization of the sum of the forward and backward squared prediction errors. The results shows that the two-pronged approach to detect the initiation of graft rejection and to monitor the function of a transplanted organ during various stages of the graft rejection process using the noninvasive MRI methodology is very attractive and merits further development.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0894
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0894, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0894, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Buglossoides arvensis I. M. Johnst.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Buglossoides
Buglossoides arvensis

description: Lithospermum arvense Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 132. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae agris & arvis." RCN: 1069.
 Lectotype (Kazmi in J. Arnold Arbor. 52: 356. 1971): Herb. Linn. No. 181.4 (LINN).
 Current name: Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnst. (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 636-637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A new method of correcting radial velocity time series for inhomogeneous convection
Creators: name: Meunier, N.
name: Lagrange, A. -M.
name: Borgniet, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic activity strongly impacts stellar RVs and the search for small planets. We showed previously that in the solar case it induces RV variations with an amplitude over the cycle on the order of 8 m/s, with signals on short and long timescales. The major component is the inhibition of the convective blueshift due to plages. We explore a new approach to correct for this major component of stellar radial velocities in the case of solar-type stars. The convective blueshift depends on line depths; we use this property to develop a method that will characterize the amplitude of this effect and to correct for this RV component. We build realistic RV time series corresponding to RVs computed using different sets of lines, including lines in different depth ranges. We characterize the performance of the method used to reconstruct the signal without the convective component and the detection limits derived from the residuals. We identified a set of lines which, combined with a global set of lines, allows us to reconstruct the convective component with a good precision and to correct for it. For the full temporal sampling, the power in the range 100-500~d significantly decreased, by a factor of 100 for a RV noise below 30 cm/s. We also studied the impact of noise contributions other than the photon noise, which lead to uncertainties on the RV computation, as well as the impact of the temporal sampling. We found that these other sources of noise do not greatly alter the quality of the correction, although they need a better noise level to reach a similar performance level. A very good correction of the convective component can be achieved providing very good RV noise levels combined with a very good instrumental stability and realistic granulation noise. Under the conditions considered in this paper, detection limits at 480~d lower than 1 MEarth could be achieved for RV noise below 15 cm/s.
description: Accepted in A&A 18 July 2017
Nilpotency, almost nonnegative curvature and the gradient flow
Creators: name: Kapovitch, Vitali
name: Petrunin, Anton
name: Tuschmann, Wilderich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C20

description: We show that almost nonnegatively curved m-dimensional manifolds are, up to finite cover, nilpotent spaces in the sense of homotopy theory and have C(m)-nilpotent fundamental groups. We also show that up to a finite cover almost nonnegatively curved manifolds are fiber bundles with simply connected fibers over nilmanifolds.
description: minor corrections in the proof of 2.5.1(II)
The association between motives and interpersonal emotion regulation strategy use
Creators: name: Milek, Anne
name: Tamir, Maya
name: Pauw, Lisanne
name: Shir Ginosar Yaari
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: interpersonal emotion regulation

description: In this study we examine how people’s motives to regulate their partner’s emotions are associated with their use of specific interpersonal emotion regulation strategies in daily life.
3D Lyman-alpha radiation transfer. I. Understanding Lyman-alpha line profile morphologies
Creators: name: Verhamme, Anne
name: Schaerer, Daniel
name: Maselli, Antonella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a Monte Carlo technique, we have developed a 3D lyman-alpha radiation transfer code allowing for prescribed arbitrary hydrogen density, ionisation, temperature structures, and dust distribution, and arbitrary velocity fields and UV photon sources. We have examined the lyman-alpha line profiles predicted for several simple geometrical configurations and their dependence on the main input parameters. Overall, we find line profiles reaching from doubly peaked symmetric emission to symmetric Voigt (absorption) in static configurations with increasing dust content, and asymmetric red-(blue-) shifted emission lines with a blue (red) counterpart ranging from absorption to emission (with increasing line/continuum strength) in expanding (infalling) media. The following results are of interest for the interpretation of lya profiles from galaxies. 1/ Standard lya absorption line fitting of global spectra of galaxies may lead to an underestimate of the true hydrogen column density in certain geometrical conditions. 2/ Normal (inverted) P-Cygni like lya profiles can be obtained in expanding (infalling) media from objects without any intrinsic lya emission, as a natural consequence of radiation transfer effects. 3/ The formation and the detailed shape of lya profiles resulting from expanding shells has been thoroughly revised: for sufficiently large column densities, the position of the main lya emission peak is redshifted by twice the expansion velocity.This is in excellent agreement with the observations of z~3 LBGs. This finding indicates also that large scale, fairly symmetric shell structures must be a good description for the outflows in LBGs.(shortened abstract)
description: 20 pages, 20 figures, accepted to A&A
RADAR PERCEPTION WITH SCALABLE CONNECTIVE TEMPORAL RELATIONS FOR AUTONOMOUS DRIVING
Creators: Pu Wang
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Due to the noise and low spatial resolution in automotive radar data, exploring temporal relations of learnable features over consecutive $2$ radar frames has shown performance gain on downstream tasks (e.g., object detection and tracking) in our previous study.  In this paper, we further enhance radar perception by significantly extending the time horizon of temporal relations.
To this end, we propose a scalable connective temporal radar (SCTR) method that consists of 1) a standard temporal relation layer (TRL), 2) a connective TRL with shifted window attention, and 3) a window merging operation, to facilitate feature connectivity between radar frames over an extended time interval. Our complexity analysis and comprehensive evaluation of the Radiate dataset demonstrate that the SCTR achieves a great tradeoff between the complexity and downstream detection performance.
Espoo learnings from participating in H2020 project SPARCS: from preparation to replication.
Creators: name: M.Sc. Wanne, Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Predstavitev v okviru dogodka povezovanja Zelene tehnologije, energija in digitalizacija za trajnostno prihodnost, ki ga je 15. 2. 2024 organizirala Univerza v Ljubljani.
Rochelia disperma
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Rochelia
Rochelia disperma

description: Lithospermum dispermum Linnaeus filius, Dec. Prima Pl. Horti Upsal: 13. 1762.
"Habitat in Hispania inter Gaditanum & Madritium." RCN: 1074.
 Lectotype (Kazmi in J. Arnold Arbor. 52: 114. 1971): Herb. Linn. No. 181.11 (LINN).
 Current name: Rochelia disperma (L. f.) K. Koch (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MRI detection of tumor in mouse lung using partial liquid ventilation with a perfluorocarbon-in-water emulsion.
Creators: name: Huang, Ming Qiang
name: Basse, Per H.
name: Yang, Qin
name: Horner, Joyce A.
name: T. Kevin  Hitchens
name: Ho, Chien
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Transverse relaxation time (T(2*))-weighted (1)H-MRI of mouse lungs has been performed using partial liquid ventilation (PLV) with a perfluorocarbon (PFC)-in-water emulsion as a contrast modality for lung MRI. Significant sensitivity enhancement in MRI of mouse lungs has been demonstrated with the protocol. The results show that the T(2*) value in lung is approximately proportional to the infusion dose up to a dose of 5 ml/kg body weight (BW) (4.5 g PFC/kg BW) and becomes essentially constant beyond this dosage. T(2*) maps of lungs have been calculated and T(2*) in lungs is in the range of 10-35 ms with this technique, which is an order of magnitude greater than the T(2*) value of mouse lungs without using a PFC-in-water emulsion. T(2*)-weighted (1)H-MR images of mouse lungs have been obtained with good quality under our experimental conditions. We have applied this technique to detect tumors in mouse lungs. Our technique can detect small lung tumors of B16 melanoma, about 1 mm in diameter, in mice. With its significant MR sensitivity enhancement and technical simplicity, T(2*)-weighted (1)H-MRI using PLV with PFC-in-water emulsion offers a promising approach to investigate lung cancers using rodent models.
Lithodora fruticosa Griseb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Lithodora
Lithodora fruticosa

description: Lithospermum fruticosum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 133. 1753.
"Habitat in Gallia, Samo & Europa australi." RCN: 1073.
 Lectotype (Turland in Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 25: 138, f. 11. 1995): Herb. Linn. No. 181.9 (LINN).
 Current name: Lithodora fruticosa (L.) Griseb. (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Renormalizable, asymptotically free gravity without ghosts or tachyons
Creators: name: Einhorn, Martin B.
name: Jones, D. R. Timothy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse scale invariant quadratic quantum gravity incorporating non-minimal coupling to a multiplet of scalar fields in a gauge theory, with particular emphasis on the consequences for its interpretation resulting from a transformation from the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame. The result is the natural emergence of a de Sitter space solution which, depending the gauge theory and region of parameter space chosen, can be free of ghosts and tachyons, and completely asymptotically free. In the case of an SO(10) model, we present a detailed account of the spontaneous symmetry breaking, and we calculate the leading (two-loop) contribution to the dilaton mass.
description: 22 pages, no figures (Except for the additional "Post-publication note added" and associated reference, v3 is essentially as published.)
Vector meson photoproduction and problem of gauge invariance
Creators: name: Goloskokov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the problem of gauge invariance of the vector meson photoproduction at small $x$ within the two-gluon exchange model. It is found that the gauge invariance is fulfilled if one includes the graphs with higher Fock states in the meson wave function. Obtained results are used to estimate the amplitudes with longitudinal and transverse photon and vector meson polarization.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, report at X-th Workshop On High Energy Spin Physics, Dubna, September 16-20, 2003. Some typing errors was corrected
Including temperature in a wavefunction description of the dynamics of the quantum Rabi model
Creators: name: Werther, Michael
name: Grossmann, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a wavefunction methodology to account for finite temperature initial conditions in the quantum Rabi model. The approach is based on the Davydov-Ansatz together with a statistical sampling of the canonical harmonic oscillator initial density matrix. Equations of motion are gained from a variational principle and numerical results are compared to those of the thermal Hamiltonian approach. For a system consisting of a single spin and a single oscillator and for moderate coupling strength, we compare our new results with full quantum ones as well as with other Davydov-type results based on alternative sampling/summation strategies. All of these perform better than the ones based on the thermal Hamiltonian approach. The best agreement is shown by a Boltzmann weighting of individual eigenstate propagations. Extending this to a bath of many oscillators will, however, be very demanding numerically. The use of any one of the investigated stochastic sampling approaches will then be favorable.
description: 7 figures
MRI detection of macrophages labeled using micrometer-sized iron oxide particles.
Creators: name: Williams, John B.
name: Ye, Qing
name: T. Kevin  Hitchens
name: Kaufman, Christina L.
name: Ho, Chien
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: PURPOSE: To evaluate cellular labeling of immune cells using micron-sized iron oxide particles (MPIOs) and evaluate the MR relaxivity and MRI detection of the labeled cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Immune cells isolated from mice and rats were labeled with three different sizes of MPIO particles (0.35, 0.90, or 1.63 microm). These labeled cells were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), fluorescence microscopy, flow cytometry, MR relaxometry, and MRI. RESULTS: Macrophage uptake of MPIOs was found to be highest for the 1.63-microm size particles. MR relaxivity measurements indicated greater spin-spin relaxation for MPIO-labeled cells relative to cells labeled with nanometer-sized ultra-small superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) particles with similar iron content. TEM and fluorescence microscopy indicated cellular uptake of multiple MPIO particles per cell. Macrophages labeled with 1.63-microm MPIOs had an average cellular iron uptake of 39.1 pg/cell, corresponding to approximately 35 particles per cell. CONCLUSION: Cells labeled with one or more MPIO particles could be readily detected ex vivo at 11.7 Tesla and after infusion of the MPIO-labeled macrophages into the kidney of a rat, hypointense regions of the outer cortex are observed, in vivo, by MRI at 4.7 Tesla.
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0047
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0047, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0047, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Morphological analysis of activity-reduced adult-born neurons in the mouse olfactory bulb.
Creators: name: Dahlen, Jeffrey E.
name: Jimenez, Daniel A.
name: Gerkin, Richard C.
name: Urban, Nathan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Adult-born neurons (ABNs) are added to the olfactory bulb (OB) throughout life in rodents. While many factors have been identified as regulating the survival and integration of ABNs into existing circuitry, the understanding of how these factors affect ABN morphology and connectivity is limited. Here we compare how cell intrinsic [small interfering RNA (siRNA) knock-down of voltage gated sodium channels Na(V)1.1-1.3] and circuit level (naris occlusion) reductions in activity affect ABN morphology during integration into the OB. We found that both manipulations reduce the number of dendritic spines (and thus likely the number of reciprocal synaptic connections) formed with the surrounding circuitry and inhibited dendritic ramification of ABNs. Further, we identified regions of ABN apical dendrites where the largest and most significant decreases occur following siRNA knock-down or naris occlusion. In siRNA knock-down cells, reduction of spines is observed in proximal regions of the apical dendrite. This suggests that distal regions of the dendrite may remain active independent of Na(V)1.1-1.3 channel expression, perhaps facilitated by activation of T-type calcium channels and NMDA receptors. By contrast, circuit level reduction of activity by naris occlusion resulted in a global depression of spine number. Together, these results indicate that ABNs retain the ability to develop their typical overall morphological features regardless of experienced activity, and activity modulates the number and location of formed connections.
Chiral multiplets of excited mesons
Creators: name: Glozman, L. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that experimental meson states with spins J=0,1,2,3 in the energy range 1.9 - 2.4 GeV obtained in recent partial wave analysis of proton-antiproton annihilation at LEAR remarkably confirm all predictions of chiral symmetry restoration. Classification of excited $\bar q q$ mesons according to the representations of chiral $U(2)_L \times U(2)_R$ group is performed. There are two important predictions of chiral symmetry restoration in highly excited mesons: (i) physical states must fill out approximately degenerate parity-chiral multiplets; (ii) some of the physical states with the given $I,J^{PC}$ are members of one parity-chiral multiplet, while the other states with the same $I,J^{PC}$ are members of the other parity-chiral multiplet. For example, while some of the excited $ρ(1,1^{--})$ states are systematically degenerate with $a_1(1,1^{++})$ states forming (0,1)+(1,0) chiral multiplets, the other excited $ρ(1,1^{--})$ states are degenerate with $h_1(0,1^{+-})$ states ((1/2,1/2) chiral multiplets). Hence, one of the predictions of chiral symmetry restoration is that the combined amount of $a_1(1,1^{++})$ and $h_1(0,1^{+-})$ states must coincide with the amount of $ρ(1,1^{--})$ states in the chirally restored regime. It is shown that the same rule applies (and experimentally confirmed) to many other meson states.
description: 14 pages, discussion and conclusion section is largely extended
Signatures of Dark Radiation in Neutrino and Dark Matter Detectors
Creators: name: Cui, Yanou
name: Pospelov, Maxim
name: Pradler, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the generic possibility that the Universe's energy budget includes some form of relativistic or semi-relativistic dark radiation (DR) with non-gravitational interactions with Standard Model (SM) particles. Such dark radiation may consist of SM singlets or a non-thermal, energetic component of neutrinos. If such DR is created at a relatively recent epoch, it can carry sufficient energy to leave a detectable imprint in experiments designed to search for very weakly interacting particles: dark matter and underground neutrino experiments. We analyze this possibility in some generality, assuming that the interactive dark radiation is sourced by late decays of an unstable particle, potentially a component of dark matter, and considering a variety of possible interactions between the dark radiation and SM particles. Concentrating on the sub-GeV energy region, we derive constraints on different forms of DR using the results of the most sensitive neutrino and dark matter direct detection experiments. In particular, for interacting dark radiation carrying a typical momentum of $\sim30$~MeV$/c$, both types of experiments provide competitive constraints. This study also demonstrates that non-standard sources of neutrino emission (e.g. via dark matter decay) are capable of creating a "neutrino floor" for dark matter direct detection that is closer to current bounds than is expected from standard neutrino sources.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures; references added, typos corrected, conclusions unchanged; journal version
title: Caring for a family member with a life-limiting illness: Examining the interactions between patients, family carers and health care professionals across the illness trajectory.
Creators: name: Pauls, Catherine
Publisher: name: University of Liverpool Repository
Year: 2015

description: Introduction: This phenomenological study explores the interactions between patients, carers, and health and social care professionals from the perspective of bereaved family carers. The research presents models of care which attend to the current picture of care. These models are presented alongside experiential data from family caregivers. Methods: Fifty-one retrospective narrative interviews were conducted with bereaved family caregivers of people with a life-limiting illness. Interviews were predominantly conducted face to face, in the North West of England. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed from using thematic structural analysis. NVivo version 9 was used to manage the data. Findings: The roles and interactions between patients, family carers and health and social work professionals differed significantly across place of care and across the illness trajectory. The findings examine the following areas of family caregivers’ experiences: roles and relationships; uncertainty and reassurance; communication; and kindness and compassion in care. Conclusions: Existing models of dyadic and triadic care fail to adequately address the complex dynamics of family caregiving. The models presented in this study demonstrate the direction of support and level of responsibility of care in home, hospice and hospital care environments. A partnership approach, where family caregivers feel supported and reassured by health and social care professionals is essential to improving carers’ confidence in their role and satisfaction with the support they receive. Key words: qualitative, life-limiting illness, end of life care, caregivers, interactions, triadic care.
Lithospermum officinale Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Lithospermum
Lithospermum officinale

description: Lithospermum officinale Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 132. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae ruderatis." RCN: 1068.
 Lectotype (Kazmi in J. Arnold Arbor. 52: 358. 1971): Herb. Linn. No. 181.1 (LINN).
 Generitype of Lithospermum Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 127. 1929).
 Current name: Lithospermum officinale L. (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
2.3 micron CO emission and absorption from young high-mass stars in M17
Creators: name: Hoffmeister, V. H.
name: Chini, R.
name: Scheyda, C. M.
name: Nuernberger, D.
name: Vogt, N.
name: Nielbock, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are studying the extremely young cluster of M17 to investigate the birth of high-mass stars and the initial mass function. Deep JHKL imaging and K-band spectroscopy from the VLT of 201 stars toward the cluster is presented. The majority of 104 stars show the CO band-head in absorption. Half of them emit X-rays and/or have infrared excess, indicative of very young objects. Their intrinsic IR luminosity is compatible with intermediate and high-mass pre-main sequence stars. Nine additional stars have the CO feature in emission, while sixty sources are lacking any stellar spectral feature due to veiling by circumstellar dust. We suggest that CO absorption is - as in the case of low-mass stars - also a common feature during the early evolution of stars with higher masses. According to model calculations the observed CO absorption is most likely a sign of heavily accreting protostars with mass accretion rates above 10^-5 solar masses/yr.
description: 4 pages, 3 figure + 1 online figure, accepted for publication in A&A
MONTE: An automated Monte Carlo based approach to nuclear magnetic resonance assignment of proteins.
Creators: name: T. Kevin  Hitchens
name: Lukin, Jonathan A.
name: Yiping  Zhan
name: McCallum, Scott A.
name: Rule, Gordon
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A general-purpose Monte Carlo assignment program has been developed to aid in the assignment of NMR resonances from proteins. By virtue of its flexible data requirements the program is capable of obtaining assignments of both heavily deuterated and fully protonated proteins. A wide variety of source data, such as inter-residue scalar connectivity, inter-residue dipolar (NOE) connectivity, and residue specific information, can be utilized in the assignment process. The program can also use known assignments from one form of a protein to facilitate the assignment of another form of the protein. This attribute is useful for assigning protein-ligand complexes when the assignments of the unliganded protein are known. The program can be also be used as an interactive research tool to assist in the choice of additional experimental data to facilitate completion of assignments. The assignment of a deuterated 45 kDa homodimeric Glutathione-S-transferase illustrates the principal features of the program.
Heterogeneous Employment Effects of Job Search Programmes: A Machine Learning Approach
Creators: name: Knaus, Michael
name: Lechner, Michael
name: Strittmatter, Anthony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We systematically investigate the effect heterogeneity of job search programmes for unemployed workers. To investigate possibly heterogeneous employment effects, we combine non-experimental causal empirical models with Lasso-type estimators. The empirical analyses are based on rich administrative data from Swiss social security records. We find considerable heterogeneities only during the first six months after the start of training. Consistent with previous results of the literature, unemployed persons with fewer employment opportunities profit more from participating in these programmes. Furthermore, we also document heterogeneous employment effects by residence status. Finally, we show the potential of easy-to-implement programme participation rules for improving average employment effects of these active labour market programmes.
Exact solutions of the QCD evolution equations using Monte Carlo method
Creators: name: Jadach, S.
name: Skrzypek, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the exact and precise (~0.1%) numerical solution of the QCD evolution equations for the parton distributions in a wide range of $Q$ and $x$ using Monte Carlo (MC) method, which relies on the so-called Markovian algorithm. We point out certain advantages of such a method with respect to the existing non-MC methods. We also formulate a challenge of constructing non-Markovian MC algorithm for the evolution equations for the initial state QCD radiation with tagging the type and $x$ of the exiting parton. This seems to be within the reach of the presently available computer CPUs and the sophistication of the MC techniques.
Molecular crowding shapes gene expression in synthetic cellular nanosystems.
Creators: name: Cheemeng  Tan
name: Saumya  Saurabh
name: Bruchez, Marcel
name: Schwartz, Russell
name: LeDuc, Philip
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The integration of synthetic and cell-free biology has made tremendous strides towards creating artificial cellular nanosystems using concepts from solution-based chemistry, where only the concentrations of reacting species modulate gene expression rates. However, it is known that macromolecular crowding, a key feature in natural cells, can dramatically influence biochemical kinetics via volume exclusion effects, which reduce diffusion rates and enhance binding rates of macromolecules. Here, we demonstrate that macromolecular crowding can increase the robustness of gene expression by integrating synthetic cellular components of biological circuits and artificial cellular nanosystems. Furthermore, we reveal how ubiquitous cellular modules, including genetic components, a negative feedback loop and the size of the crowding molecules can fine-tune gene circuit response to molecular crowding. By bridging a key gap between artificial and living cells, our work has implications for efficient and robust control of both synthetic and natural cellular circuits.
title: Liste des Axes de recherche (anglais) pour 2017-2019
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Liste des Axes de recherche de LabexMed (version française et anglaise) pour les années 2017-2019
description: date: 2017_2019
The Galactic WN stars: Spectral analyses with line-blanketed model atmospheres versus stellar evolution models with and without rotation
Creators: name: Hamann, W. -R.
name: Graefener, G.
name: Liermann, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CONTEXT: Very massive stars pass through the Wolf-Rayet (WR) stage before they finally explode. Details of their evolution have not yet been safely established, and their physics are not well understood. Their spectral analysis requires adequate model atmospheres, which have been developed step by step during the past decades and account in their recent version for line blanketing by the millions of lines from iron and iron-group elements. However, only very few WN stars have been re-analyzed by means of line-blanketed models yet. AIMS: The quantitative spectral analysis of a large sample of Galactic WN stars with the most advanced generation of model atmospheres should provide an empirical basis for various studies about the origin, evolution, and physics of the Wolf-Rayet stars and their powerful winds. METHODS: We analyze a large sample of Galactic WN stars by means of the Potsdam Wolf-Rayet (PoWR) model atmospheres, which account for iron line blanketing and clumping. The results are compared with a synthetic population, generated from the Geneva tracks for massive star evolution. RESULTS: We obtain a homogeneous set of stellar and atmospheric parameters for the Galactic WN stars, partly revising earlier results. CONCLUSIONS: Comparing the results of our spectral analyses of the Galactic WN stars with the predictions of the Geneva evolutionary calculations, we conclude that there is rough qualitative agreement. However, the quantitative discrepancies are still severe, and there is no preference for the tracks that account for the effects of rotation. It seems that the evolution of massive stars is still not satisfactorily understood.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, A&A, in press, additional Online-material on http://www.astro.physik.uni-potsdam.de/abstracts/galwn.html
Qualification of L2 products from S2A/B for turbid lakes: results from the Lake Trasimeno
Creators: name: Bresciani, Mariano
name: Giardino, Claudia
name: Luciani Giulia
name: Hommersom, A.
name: Della Bella, V.
name: Tamburi, L.
name: Cazzaniga, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Poster at 3rd Sentinel-2 Validation team Meeting The aims of this work is to evaluate the possibility to use Sentinel-2 to map the chlorophyll-a (chl-a) concentrations in Lake Trasimeno in order to provide spatial and temporal information of phytoplankton dynamics for WFD monitoring and ecological purposes.
Alkanna orientalis Boiss.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Boraginales
Boraginaceae
Alkanna
Alkanna orientalis

description: Lithospermum orientale (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 145. 1767.
["Habitat in Oriente."] Sp. Pl. 1: 133 (1753). RCN: 1071.
 Basionym: Anchusa orientalis L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Güner & Duman in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 53: 800. 2004): Herb. Clifford: 47, Anchusa 2 (BM-000557914).
 Current name: Alkanna orientalis (L.) Boiss. (Boraginaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 637, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Mirror Descent Search and its Acceleration
Creators: name: Miyashita, Megumi
name: Yano, Shiro
name: Kondo, Toshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, attention has been focused on the relationship between black-box optimiza- tion problem and reinforcement learning problem. In this research, we propose the Mirror Descent Search (MDS) algorithm which is applicable both for black box optimization prob- lems and reinforcement learning problems. Our method is based on the mirror descent method, which is a general optimization algorithm. The contribution of this research is roughly twofold. We propose two essential algorithms, called MDS and Accelerated Mirror Descent Search (AMDS), and two more approximate algorithms: Gaussian Mirror Descent Search (G-MDS) and Gaussian Accelerated Mirror Descent Search (G-AMDS). This re- search shows that the advanced methods developed in the context of the mirror descent research can be applied to reinforcement learning problem. We also clarify the relationship between an existing reinforcement learning algorithm and our method. With two evaluation experiments, we show our proposed algorithms converge faster than some state-of-the-art methods.
description: Gold open access in Journal of Robotics and Autonomous Systems: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921889017307546