cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Impact of treating iron deficiency, diagnosed according to hepcidin quantification, on outcomes after a prolonged ICU stay compared to standard care: a multicenter, randomized, single-blinded trial
Creators: name: Lasocki, Sigismond
name: Asfar, Pierre
name: Jaber, Samir
name: Ferrandiere, Martine
name: Kerforne, Thomas
name: Asehnoune, Karim
name: Montravers, Philippe
name: Seguin, Philippe
name: Peoc’h, Katell
name: Gergaud, Soizic
name: Nagot, Nicolas
name: Lefebvre, Thibaud
name: Lehmann, Sylvain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. eTable 1: Description of centers and number of inclusions by center; eTable 2: univariate and multivariate analysis for day 90 Mortality; eTable 3: Patients characteristics in sub-group analysis, comparing ID patients treated in intervention arm to ID patients not treated in control arm; eTable 4: per protocol analysis of primary and secondary outcomes and eFigure 1: Kaplan-Meier survival curves (till D90) in patients with hepcidin <41 μg/L treated in the intervention arm according to the study protocol and not treated in the control arm.
Invariant Operators, Orthogonal Bases and Correlators in General Tensor Models
Creators: name: Diaz, Pablo
name: Rey, Soo-Jong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study invariant operators in general tensor models. We show that representation theory provides an efficient framework to count and classify invariants in tensor models. In continuation and completion of our earlier work, we present two natural ways of counting invariants, one for arbitrary rank of the group and another valid for large rank. We construct basis of invariant operators based on the counting, and compute correlators of their elements. The basis associated with finite rank diagonalizes two-point function. It is analogous to the restricted Schur basis used in matrix models. We show that the constructions get almost identical as we swap the Littlewood-Richardson numbers in multi-matrix models with Kronecker coefficients in general tensor models. We explore this parallelism between matrix model and tensor model in depth from the perspective of representation theory and comment on several ideas for future investigation.
description: 30 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1706.02667. Updated version to match the publication. References added
Measurement of the vector analyzing power in elastic electron-proton scattering as a probe of double photon exchange amplitudes
Creators: name: Wells, S. P.
name: Averett, T.
name: Barkhuff, D.
name: Beck, D. H.
name: Beise, E. J.
name: Benson, C.
name: Breuer, H.
name: Carr, R.
name: Covrig, S.
name: DelCorso, J.
name: Dodson, G.
name: Eppstein, C.
name: Farkhondeh, M.
name: Filippone, B. W.
name: Forest, T.
name: Frasier, P.
name: Hasty, R.
name: Ito, T. M.
name: Jones, C.
name: Korsch, W.
name: Kowalski, S.
name: Lee, P.
name: Maneva, E.
name: McCarty, K.
name: McKeown, R. D.
name: Mikell, J.
name: Mueller, B.
name: Naik, P.
name: Pitt, M. L.
name: Ritter, J.
name: Savu, V.
name: Spayde, D. T.
name: Sullivan, M.
name: Tieulent, R.
name: Tsentalovich, E.
name: Yang, B.
name: Zwart, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first measurement of the vector analyzing power in inclusive transversely polarized elastic electron-proton scattering at Q^2 = 0.1 (GeV/c)^2 and large scattering angles. This quantity should vanish in the single virtual photon exchange, plane wave impulse approximation for this reaction, and can therefore provide information on double photon exchange amplitudes for electromagnetic interactions with hadronic systems. We find a non-zero value of A=-15.4+/-5.4 ppm. No calculations of this observable for nuclei other than spin 0 have been carried out in these kinematics, and the calculation using the spin orbit interaction from a charged point nucleus of spin 0 cannot describe these data.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
title: ESLO1: entretien 026_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Real-time 3-D Pose Estimation Using a High-Speed Range Sensor
Creators: name: Simon, David A.
name: Hebert, Martial
name: Kanade, Takeo
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper describes a system which can perform full 3-D pose estimation of a single arbitrarily shaped, rigid object at rates up to 10Hz. A triangular mesh model of the object to be tracked is generated offline using conventional range sensors. Real-time range data of the object is sensed by the CMU high speed VLSI range sensor. Pose estimation is performed by registering the real-time range data to the triangular mesh model using an enhanced implementation of the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) Algorithm introduced by Besl and McKay. The method does not require explicit feature extraction or specification of correspondence. Pose estimation accuracies on the order of 1% of the object size in translation, and 1 degree in rotation have been measured.
Neutral Hydrogen 21cm Absorption at Redshift 0.673 towards 1504+377
Creators: name: Carilli, C. L.
name: Menten, Karl M.
name: Reid, Mark J.
name: Rupen, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We detect the 21 cm line of neutral hydrogen in absorption at a redshift of 0.673 towards the 1 Jy radio source 1504+377. The 1504+377 radio source is located toward the center of what appears to be an inclined disk galaxy at z = 0.674. The 21 cm absorption line shows multiple velocity components over a velocity range of about 100 km sec$^{-1}$, with a total HI column density: N(HI) = $3.8\times10^{19}\times({{T_s}\over{f}})$ cm$^{-2}$. The velocity-integrated optical depth of this system is the largest yet seen for redshifted HI 21 cm absorption line systems (Carilli 1995). The 21 cm absorption line is coincident in redshift with a previously detected broad molecular absorption line system (Wiklind and Combes 1996). We do not detect HI 21 cm absorption associated with the narrow molecular absorption line system at z = 0.67150, nor do we detect absorption at these redshifts by the 18 cm lines of OH, nor by the 2 cm transition of H$_2$CO. There is no evidence for a bright optical AGN in 1504+377, suggesting significant obscuration through the disk -- a hypothesis supported by the strong absorption observed. The 1504+377 system resembles the ``red quasar'' PKS 1413+135, which has been modeled as a optically obscured AGN with a very young radio jet in the center of a gas rich disk galaxy (Perlman et al. 1996). The presence of very bright radio jets at the centers of these two disk galaxies presents a challenge to unification schemes for extragalactic radio sources and to models for the formation of radio loud AGN.
description: 17 pages, postscript
title: ESLO1: entretien 028_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Open Source Software: facilitating Open Science at TU Delft
Creators: name: Plomp, Esther
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Open Source Software
Research Software
Open Science
Policy
TU Delft

description: Presentation by Esther Plomp on the 28th of July for the "Open Science in Practice Series 2021" organised by the Open Science in Practice team at the Max Planck Digital Library (MPDL).
First study of reionization in the Planck 2015 normalized closed $Λ$CDM inflation model
Creators: name: Mitra, Sourav
name: Choudhury, Tirthankar Roy
name: Ratra, Bharat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study reionization in two non-flat $Λ$CDM inflation models that best fit the Planck 2015 cosmic microwave background anisotropy observations, ignoring or in conjunction with baryon acoustic oscillation distance measurements. We implement a principal component analysis (PCA) to estimate the uncertainties in the reionization history from a joint quasar-CMB dataset. A thorough Markov Chain Monte Carlo analysis is done over the parameter space of PCA modes for both non-flat $Λ$CDM inflation models as well as the original Planck 2016 tilted, spatially-flat $Λ$CDM inflation model. Although both flat and non-flat models can closely match the low-redshift ($z\lesssim6$) observations, we notice a possible tension between high-redshift ($z\sim8$) Lyman-$α$ emitter data and the non-flat models. This is solely due to the fact that the closed models have a relatively higher reionization optical depth compared to the flat one, which in turn demands more high-redshift ionizing sources and favors an extended reionization starting as early as $z\approx14$. We conclude that as opposed to flat-cosmology, for the non-flat cosmology models (i) the escape fraction needs steep redshift evolution and even unrealistically high values at some redshifts and (ii) most of the physical parameters require to have non-monotonic redshift evolution, especially apparent when Lyman-$α$ emitter data is included in the analysis.
description: 11 pages, MNRAS, accepted
title: „Es war einmal … das Leben!“
title: Storytelling in der Verbraucherbildung
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kürble, Peter
name: Lischka, Helena M.
Publisher: name: vz-nrw (Verbraucherzentrale Nordrhein-Westfalen e. V.)
Year: 2019

description: Der Titel dieses Beitrag hat dreierlei Bedeutung: So orientiert er sich erstens an der gleichnamigen französischen TV-Zeichentrickserie, in der komplexe Sachverhalte zum menschlichen Körper anschaulich und unterhaltsam erzählt werden. Zweitens geht es um – das Leben! Dessen Komplexität gilt es als Verbraucher erfolgreich zu bewältigen und zu gestalten. Und drittens handelt es sich bei „Es war einmal“ um eine typische Einleitung für Märchen, Sagen und Legenden, also Geschichten. Vom Geschichtenerzählen (Storytelling) und dessen Rolle in der Verbraucherbildung handelt dieser Beitrag.
description: Beiträge zur Verbraucherforschung
Beautiful mathematics for beauty-full and other multi-heavy hadronic systems
Creators: name: Azizi, K.
name: Olamaei, A. R.
name: Rostami, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In most non-perturbative methods in hadron physics the calculations are started with a correlation function in terms of some interpolating and transition currents in $ x $-space. For simplicity, the calculations are then transformed to the momentum space by a Fourier transformation. To suppress the contributions of the higher states and continuum; and enhance the ground state contribution, Borel transformation as well as continuum subtraction are applied by the help of quark-hadron duality assumption. In the present study we work out the mathematics required for these processes in the case of light and multi-heavy hadrons. We address a well-known problem in subtraction of the effects of the higher states and continuum and discuss how we find finite results without any divergence by using an appropriate representation of the modified Bessel functions, appearing in the heavy quark propagator, and successive applications of the Borel transformations, which lead to more suppression of the higher states and continuum contributions. The results obtained can be used in determination of the spectroscopic and decay properties of the multi-heavy standard and non-conventional (exotic) systems in many non-perturbative methods, specially the QCD sum rules.
description: 31 Pages
title: ESLO1: entretien 010_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Phrurolithidae Banks 1892
Creators: name: Kherbouche-Abrous, Ourida
name: Bouseksou, Samira
name: Alioua, Youcef
name: Beladjal, Lynda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Phrurolithidae

description: 29. Family Phrurolithidae Banks, 1892
Citations and papers missing
Liophrurillus flavitarsis: Annaba (Thorell 1875, Bosselaers & Jocqué 2002).
description: Published as part of Kherbouche-Abrous, Ourida, Bouseksou, Samira, Alioua, Youcef & Beladjal, Lynda, 2025, Corrections to the Article: " Bibliographic checklist of the Algerian spider fauna (Araneae) ", pp. 356-374 in Zootaxa 5609 (3) on page 364, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5609.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/15215222
QCD Corrections to Scalar Quark Decays
Creators: name: Djouadi, A.
name: Hollik, W.
name: Junger, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In supersymmetric theories, the main decay modes of scalar quarks are decays into quarks plus charginos or neutralinos, if the gluinos are heavy enough. We calculate the O($α_s$) QCD corrections to these decay modes in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. In the case of scalar top and bottom quarks, where mixing effects can be important, these corrections can reach values of the order of a few ten percent. They can be either positive or negative and increase logarithmically with the gluino mass. For the scalar partners of light quarks, the corrections do not exceed in general the level of ten percent for gluino masses less than 1 TeV.
description: A few typos corrected and some additional explanations given. The figures are slightly changed due to a bug in the Fortran code. The qualitative discussion is unchanged. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D. PS file also at: http://itpaxp1.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/prep/prep.html
Reachable grasps on a polygon : the convex rope algorithm
Creators: name: M. A. Peshkin
name: A. C.(Arthur C.) Sanderson
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Robotics Institute
Cross-sections of spallation residues produced in 1.A GeV 208Pb on proton reactions
Creators: name: Wlazlo, W.
name: Enqvist, T.
name: Armbruster, P.
name: Benlliure, J.
name: Bernas, M.
name: Boudard, A.
name: Czajkowski, S.
name: Legrain, R.
name: Leray, S.
name: Mustapha, B.
name: Pravikoff, M.
name: Rejmund, F.
name: Schmidt, K. -H.
name: Stephan, C.
name: Taieb, J.
name: Tassan-Got, L.
name: Volant, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spallation residues produced in 1 GeV per nucleon $^{208}$Pb on proton reactions have been studied using the FRagment Separator facility at GSI. Isotopic produc- tion cross-sections of elements from $_{61}$Pm to $_{82}$Pb have been measured down to 0.1 mb with a high accuracy. The recoil kinetic energies of the produced fragments were also determined. The obtained cross-sections agree with most of the few existing gamma-spectroscopy data. Data are compared with different intra nuclear-cascade and evaporation-fission models. Drastic deviations were found for a standard code used in technical applications.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett. Revised version May 12, 2000
title: ESLO1: entretien 008_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
X-ray total mass estimate for the nearby relaxed cluster A3571
Creators: name: Nevalainen, J.
name: Markevitch, M.
name: Forman, W. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We constrain the total mass distribution in the cluster A3571, combining spatially resolved ASCA temperature data with ROSAT imaging data with the assumption that the cluster is in hydrostatic equilibrium. The total mass within r_500 (1.7/h_50 Mpc) is M_500 = 7.8[+1.4,-2.2] 10^14/ h_50 Msun at 90% confidence, 1.1 times smaller than the isothermal estimate. The Navarro, Frenk & White ``universal profile'' is a good description of the dark matter density distribution in A3571. The gas density profile is shallower than the dark matter profile, scaling as r^{-2.1} at large radii, leading to a monotonically increasing gas mass fraction with radius. Within r_500 the gas mass fraction reaches a value of f_gas = 0.19[+0.06,-0.03] h_50^{-3/2} (90% confidence errors). Assuming that this value of f_gas is a lower limit for the the universal value of the baryon fraction, we estimate the 90% confidence upper limit of the cosmological matter density to be Omega_m < 0.4.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, accepted by ApJ
IMPACT OF RETROFIT OF RC FRAMES BY CLT PANELS AND FRICTION DAMPERS
Creators: name: Barbagallo Francesca
name: Margani Giuseppe
name: Michele, Marino Edoardo
name: Tardo Carola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Seismic upgrading
Cross Laminated Timber
Numerical modeling
Energy dissipation

description: This is the presentation given by Carola Tardo at the 8th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (COMPDYN)
Analyzing transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions by concentration of frequency and time
Creators: name: Wu, Hau-tieng
name: Liu, Yi-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The linear part of transient evoked (TE) otoacoustic emission (OAE) is thought to be generated via coherent reflection near the characteristic place of constituent wave components. Because of the tonotopic organization of the cochlea, high frequency emissions return earlier than low frequencies; however, due to the random nature of coherent reflection, the instantaneous frequency (IF) and amplitude envelope of TEOAEs both fluctuate. Multiple reflection components and synchronized spontaneous emissions can further make it difficult to extract the IF by linear transforms. In this paper, we propose to model TEOAEs as a sum of {\em intrinsic mode-type functions} and analyze it by a {nonlinear-type time-frequency analysis} technique called concentration of frequency and time (ConceFT). When tested with synthetic OAE signals {with possibly multiple oscillatory components}, the present method is able to produce clearly visualized traces of individual components on the time-frequency plane. Further, when the signal is noisy, the proposed method is compared with existing linear and bilinear methods in its accuracy for estimating the fluctuating IF. Results suggest that ConceFT outperforms the best of these methods in terms of optimal transport distance, reducing the error by 10 to {21\%} when the signal to noise ratio is 10 dB or below.
Associated Production of Higgs Bosons and a Photon in High-Energy $e^+ e^-$ Collisions
Creators: name: Djouadi, A.
name: Driesen, V.
name: Hollik, W.
name: Rosiek, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the cross sections for the production of Higgs particles in association with a photon in $e^+ e^-$ collisions, $e^+ e^- \to γ+$Higgs, allowing for the longitudinal polarization of the initial electron and positron beams. We consider the associated production of both the Standard Model Higgs boson, and the neutral CP-even and CP-odd Higgs particles of its minimal supersymmetric extension. Complete and compact analytical expressions are given, and the size of the cross sections is illustrated for energies which will be reached at future $e^+ e^-$ colliders.
description: Two typos corrected and one reference added. Version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B. The *.ps file can also be found at the URL: http://itpaxp1.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/prep/prep.html
Model files accompanying paper submission Males and Gottsmann 2021 to Frontiers in Earth Sciences
Creators: name: K. Males
name: Gottsmann, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: volcano deformation, Comsol, gravity

description: The files supplement a manuscript entitled "Minimum detectable mass and volume fluxes during magmatic recharge at high prominence volcanoes: An application to Erciyes Dağ volcano (Turkey) by Males and Gottsmann submitted to Frontiers in Earth Sciences in July 2021. The files include: 1) A COMSOL Multiphysics v5.4 .mph file of one of the 3D models described in the paper. 2) The associated model m-file. 3) Step-by-step guide to setup both 2D and 3D models to jointly solve for ground displacements and gravity changes upon magma recharge assuming either crustal mechanical homogeneity or heterogeneity.
Isotopic Composition of Fragments in Nuclear Multifragmentation
Creators: name: Milazzo, P. M.
name: Botvina, A. S.
name: Vannini, G.
name: Colonna, N.
name: Gramegna, F.
name: Margagliotti, G. V.
name: Mastinu, P. F.
name: Moroni, A.
name: Rui, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isotope yields of fragments, produced in the decay of the quasiprojectile in Au+Au peripheral collisions at 35 MeV/nucleon and those coming from the disassembly of the unique source formed in Xe+Cu central reactions at 30 MeV/nucleon, were measured. We show that the relative yields of neutron-rich isotopes increase with the excitation energy in multifragmentation reaction. In the framework of the statistical multifragmentation model which fairly well reproduces the experimental observables, this behaviour can be explained by increasing N/Z ratio of hot primary fragments, that corresponds to the statistical evolution of the decay mechanism with the excitation energy: from a compound-like decay to complete multifragmentation.
description: 10 pages. 4 Postscript figures. Submitted to Physical Review C, Rapid Communication
Luminosity variation in (de)focusing microlensing
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: de Ritis, Ruggiero
name: Mank'o, Vladimir
name: Marino, Alma Angela
name: Marmo, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The luminosity variation of a stellar source due to the gravitational microlensing effect can be considered also if the light rays are defocused (instead of focused) toward the observer. In this case, we should detect a gap instead of a peak in the light curve of the source. Actually, we describe how the phenomenon depends on the relative position of source and lens with respect to the observer: if the lens is between, we have focusing, if the lens is behind, we have defocusing. It is shown that the number of events with predicted gaps is equal to the number of events with peaks in the light curves.
description: 9 pages, latex, submitted to Phys. Lett. A
Correlated X-ray Spectral and Timing Behavior of the Black Hole Candidate XTE J1550-564: A New Interpretation of Black Hole States
Creators: name: Homan, Jeroen
name: Wijnands, Rudy
name: van der Klis, Michiel
name: Belloni, Tomaso
name: van Paradijs, Jan
name: Klein-Wolt, Marc
name: Fender, Rob
name: Mendez, Mariano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of RXTE data of the X-ray transient XTE J1550-564. The source went through several states, which were divided into spectrally soft and hard states. These states showed up as distinct branches in the color-color diagram, forming a structure with a comb-like topology; the soft state branch forming the spine and the hard state branches forming the teeth. Variability was strongly correlated with the position on the branches. The broad band noise became stronger, and changed from power law like to band limited, as the spectrum became harder. Three types of QPOs were found: 1-18 Hz and 102-284 Hz QPOs on the hard branches, and 16-18 Hz QPOs on and near the soft branch. The frequencies of the high and low frequency QPOs on the hard branches were correlated with each other, and anti-correlated with spectral hardness. The changes in QPO frequency suggest that the inner disc radius only increases by a factor of 3-4 as the source changes from a soft to a hard state. Our results on XTE J1550-564 strongly favor a 2-dimensional description of black hole behavior, where the regions near the spine of the comb in the color-color diagram can be identified with the high state, and the teeth with transitions from the high state, via the intermediate state (which includes the very high state) to the low state, and back. The two physical parameters underlying this behavior vary to a large extent independently and could for example be the mass accretion rate through the disk and the size of a Comptonizing region.
description: 49 pages (inlcuding 26 figures and 4 tables), accepted for publication in ApJ Supplements
Exact evaluation of the nuclear form factor for new kinds of majoron emission in neutrinoless double beta decay
Creators: name: Barbero, C.
name: Cline, J. M.
name: Krmpotic, F.
name: Tadic, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a formalism, based on the Fourier-Bessel expansion, that facilitates the evaluation of matrix elements involving nucleon recoil operators, such as appear in serveral exotic forms of neutrinoless double beta decay ($ββ_{0ν}$). The method is illustrated by applying it to the ``charged'' majoron model, which is one of the few that can hope to produce an observable effect. From our numerical computations within the QRPA performed for $^{76}Ge$, $^{82}Se$, $^{100} Mo$, $^{128}Te$ and $^{150}Nd$ nuclei, we test the validity of approximations made in earlier work to simplify the new matrix elements, showing that they are accurate to within 15%. Our new method is also suitable for computing other previously unevaluated $ββ_{0ν}$ nuclear matrix elements.
description: 11pp., latex, fixed minor typographical errors
Evidence for a contribution of ALA synthesis to plastid-to-nucleus signaling
Creators: name: Czarnecki, Olaf
name: Gläßer, Christine
name: Chen, Jin-Gui
name: Mayer, Klaus F. X.
name: Grimm, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: ALA synthesis
subject: retrograde signaling
subject: gabaculine
subject: gun mutants
subject: microarray analysis
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: The formation of 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) in tetrapyrrole biosynthesis is widely controlled by environmental and metabolic feedback cues that determine the influx into the entire metabolic path. Because of its central role as the rate-limiting step, we hypothesized a potential role of ALA biosynthesis in tetrapyrrole-mediated retrograde signaling and exploited the direct impact of ALA biosynthesis on nuclear gene expression (NGE) by using two different approaches. Firstly, the Arabidopsis gun1, hy1 (gun2), hy2 (gun3), gun4 mutants showing uncoupled NGE from the physiological state of chloroplasts were thoroughly examined for regulatory modifications of ALA synthesis and transcriptional control in the nucleus. We found that reduced ALA-synthesizing capacity is common to analyzed gun mutants. Inhibition of ALA synthesis by gabaculine (GAB) that inactivates glutamate-1-semialdehyde aminotransferase and ALA feeding of wild-type and mutant seedlings corroborate the expression data of gun mutants. Transcript level of photosynthetic marker genes were enhanced in norflurazon (NF)-treated seedlings upon additional GAB treatment, while enhanced ALA amounts diminish these RNA levels in NF-treated wild-type in comparison to the solely NF-treated seedlings. Secondly, the impact of posttranslationally down-regulated ALA synthesis on NGE was investigated by global transcriptome analysis of GAB-treated Arabidopsis seedlings and the gun4-1 mutant, which is also characterized by reduced ALA formation. A common set of significantly modulated genes was identified indicating ALA synthesis as a potential signal emitter. The over-represented gene ontology categories of genes with decreased or increased transcript abundance highlight a few biological processes and cellular functions, which are remarkably affected in response to plastid-localized ALA biosynthesis. These results support the hypothesis that ALA biosynthesis correlates with retrograde signaling-mediated control of NGE.
Understanding Regional Trades and Labour Councils: Sources for Australian Labour History: Supplement
Creators: name: Steel, Kathryn M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 210303 Australian History (excl. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander History)
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: This document is a supplement to Understanding Regional Trades and Labour Councils: Sources for Australian Labour History. It contains three appendices. The first provides the known repository and local holdings of official records of Victorian regional trades and labour councils (RTLCs); the second suggests sources for academic monographs, journal articles and theses on the history of RTLCs; the third lists other specific sources for researching the early history of RTLCs (through to the 1950s) and describes their relevance. The latter have been grouped into categories by general type of information: peak union council and trade union records; records of political parties; records of major local industries or employers; oral histories; government publications and records; newspapers and periodicals; organisational histories and biographies; local, state and federal context; and flyers and other ephemeral material. While the specific RTLC in which I am interested (the Gippsland Trades and Labour Council (GTLC)) is based in Victoria, it is hoped that this arrangement will inform an approach which could be followed when researching RTLCs or regional labour organisations in other Australian states.
ORGANIZING PROJECT WORK AND FORMING SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH SKILLS IN STUDENTS AND YOUNG PEOPLE
Creators: name: Khasanova, Nilufar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, the issues of using project work, forming scientific-practical skills, independent work on oneself, and developing scientific-methodical recommendations that serve to increase the effectiveness of education of talented students are presented. On the basis of the experiences of developed foreign countries, the involvement of high school and academic lyceum students in scientific activities during small projects and the effective organization of small research works during the educational process are highlighted.
Very high rotational frequencies and band termination in 73Br
Creators: name: Plettner, C.
name: Schnare, H.
name: Schwengner, R.
name: Käbler, L.
name: Döau, F.
name: Algora, A.
name: deAngelis, G .
name: Gadea, A.
name: Napoli, D. R.
name: Eberth, J.
name: Steinhardt, T.
name: Thelen, O.
name: Hausmann, M.
name: Müler, A.
name: Jungclaus, A.
name: Lieb, K. P.
name: Jenkins, D. G.
name: Wadsworth, R.
name: Wilson, A. N.
name: Frauendorf, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rotational bands in 73Br have been investigated up to spins of 65/2 using the EUROBALL III spectrometer. One of the negative-parity bands displays the highest rotational frequency 1.85 MeV reported to date in nuclei with mass number greater than 25. At high frequencies, the experimental dynamic moment of inertia for all bands decrease to very low values, indicating a loss of collectivity. The bands are described in the configuration-dependent cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky model. The calculations indicate that one of the negative-parity bands is observed up to its terminating single-particle state at spin 63/2. This result establishes the first band termination case in the A = 70 mass region.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C as a Rapid Communication
title: ESLO1: entretien 012_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Quasi-periodicities of BL Lac Objects
Creators: name: Sandrinelli, Angela
name: Covino, Stefano
name: Treves, Aldo
name: Holgado, A. Miguel
name: Sesana, Alberto
name: Lindfors, Elina
name: Ramazani, V. Fallah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the reports of possible year-long quasi-periodicities of BL Lac objects in the $γ$-ray and optical bands, and present a homogeneous time analysis of the light curves of PKS2155$-$304, PG1553+113, and BL Lac. Based on results from a survey covering the entire Fermi $γ$-ray sky we have estimated the fraction of possible quasi-periodic BL Lac objects. We compared the cyclical behaviour in BL Lac objects with that derived from the search of possible optical periodicities in quasars, and find that at z$\lesssim$1 the cosmic density of quasi-periodic BL Lac objects is larger than that of quasi-periodic quasars. If the BL Lac quasi-periodicities were due to a supermassive binary black hole (SBBH) scenario, there could be a tension with the upper limits on the gravitational wave background measured by the pulsar timing array. The argument clearly indicates the difficulties of generally associating quasi-periodicities of BL Lac objects with SBBHs.
description: In publication on A&A, 6 pages, 4 figure (11 plots). Minor corrections added
Rapid prototyping of tools
Creators: name: Weiss, Lee Elliot.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "This report describes a system for rapid tool manufacturing based on the integration of stereolithography and thermal spraying. With stereolithography apparatus (SLA), plastic prototype models are built directly from a vat of liquid photocurable polymer by selectively solidifying it with a scanning laser beam. Thermal spraying is then used to incrementally deposit metal onto the SLA models. A freestanding metal structure is formed by separating the metal shell from the plastic substrate. By mounting the shell in a frame and backing it up with appropriate materials, a broad range of tooling can be fabricated including injection molds, forming dies, and EDM electrodes.The system integrates SLA and thermal spraying into a CAD/CAM environment which includes design evaluation tools, robotic spray capability, and computer-aided process planning. Information flows efficiently from design through fabrication by incorporating a common geometric modeling system for part and process representations. Our goal is to demonstrate that automating and integrating these processes, within a unified modeling environment, can significantly improve productivity through greater design flexibility, rapid fabrication, and cost reduction. We have established the system framework and developed several system components. This report describes a case-study for the application of this technology to injection mold manufacture."
The background-field formulation of the electroweak Standard Model
Creators: name: Denner, A.
name: Dittmaier, S.
name: Weiglein, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The application of the background-field method to the electroweak Standard Model and its virtues are reviewed. Special emphasis is directed to the Ward identities that follow from the gauge invariance of the background-field effective action. They are compatible with on-shell renormalization and imply a decent behavior of the background-field vertex functions. Via the usual construction of connected Green functions they transfer to Ward identities for connected Green functions which, in distinction to the conventional formalism, remain exactly valid in finite orders of perturbation theory even if a Dyson summation of self-energies (within a systematic use of one-particle irreducible building blocks) is performed. Finally, we comment on the interplay between gauge invariance and gauge-parameter (in-)dependence of vertex and Green functions and the uniqueness of resummation procedures.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX, no figures. Lecture given by G. Weiglein at the XXXVI Cracow School of Theoretical Physics, Zakopane, Poland, June 1--10, 1996. The paper is also available via www at http://www-itp.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/prep/prep96/preplist96.html
Supplementary Material from Spatial food webs in the Barents Sea: atlantification and the reorganization of the trophic structure
Creators: name: Jordan, Ferenc
name: Capelli, Greta
name: Primicerio, Raul
name: Hidas, Andras
name: Fabian, Virag
name: Patonai, Katalin
name: Bodini, Antonio
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Appendix 10.docx
The Effect of Resistivity on the Nonlinear Stage of the Magnetorotational Instability in Accretion Disks
Creators: name: Fleming, Timothy P.
name: Stone, James M.
name: Hawley, John F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the nonlinear evolution of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) with a non-zero Ohmic resistivity. The properties of the saturated state depend on the initial magnetic field configuration. In simulations with an initial uniform vertical field, the MRI is able to support angular momentum transport even for large resistivities through the quasi-periodic generation of axisymmetric radial channel solutions rather than through the maintenance of anisotropic turbulence. Simulations with zero net flux show that the angular momentum transport and the amplitude of magnetic energy after saturation are significantly reduced by finite resistivity, even at levels where the linear modes are only slightly affected. This occurs at magnetic Reynolds numbers expected in low, cool states of dwarf novae, these results suggest that finite resistivity may account for the low and high angular momentum transport rates inferred for these systems.
description: 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Three Neutrino Oscillations in Matter
Creators: name: Ioannisian, Ara
name: Pokorski, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following similar approaches in the past, the Schrodinger equation for three neutrino propagation in matter of constant density is solved analytically by two successive diagonalizations of 2x2 matrices. The final result for the oscillation probabilities is obtained directly in the conventional parametric form as in the vacuum but with explicit simple modification of two mixing angles ($θ_{12}$ and $θ_{13}$) and mass eigenvalues.
description: added discussion of results, one appendix is removed
Background Studies for the Neutral Current Detector Array in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
Creators: name: Heeger, K. M.
name: Doe, P. J.
name: Elliott, S. R.
name: Robertson, R. G. H.
name: Smith, M. W. E.
name: Steiger, T. D.
name: Wilkerson, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An array of 3He-filled proportional counters will be used in the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory to measure the neutral-current interaction of neutrinos and deuterium. We describe the backgrounds to this detection method.
description: Accepted for publication in the proceedings of TAUP99. 2 pages
Internal Dynamics of Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Meylan, G.
name: Heggie, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic globular clusters, which are ancient building blocks of our Galaxy, represent a very interesting family of stellar systems in which some fundamental dynamical processes have taken place on time scales shorter than the age of the universe. In contrast with galaxies, these clusters represent unique laboratories for learning about two-body relaxation, mass segregation from equipartition of energy, stellar collisions, stellar mergers, and core collapse. In the present review, we summarize the tremendous developments, as much theoretical as observational, that have taken place during the last two decades, and which have led to a quantum jump in our understanding of these beautiful dynamical systems.
description: A review of 171 pages (TeX, no special macros) in press in The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review. Only 7 figures available in postscript form
title: ESLO1: entretien 014_C
Creators: name: Laboratoire Ligérien De Linguistique
name: Baude, Olivier
name: Dugua, Céline
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Français
subject: fra
subject: text_and_corpus_linguistics

description: Extrait du corpus d'Orléans, réalisé dans le cadre de l'Enquête SocioLinguistique à Orléans à la fin des années 1960.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.69c4fa74-f324-3ddb-9f1a-580867fd5826
Range-only SLAM with Interpolated Range Data
Creators: name: Kehagias, Athanasios
name: Djugash, Joseph A.
name: Singh, Sanjiv
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a series of recent papers Singh et al. have explored the idea of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) using range-only measurements. These measurements, obtained from radio or sonar sensors, come at irregular time intervals. In this report we explore the use of interpolation to generate data equally spaced in time, in order to improve the performance of SLAM algorithms. We test this idea on several (simulated and real) robot paths and two SLAM algorithms: an online Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithm and an offline batch optimization algorithm.
Improved Bounds on the Electromagnetic Dipole Moments of the Tau Lepton
Creators: name: Escribano, Rafel
name: Masso, Eduard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using electroweak data and an effective Lagrangian approach we obtain stringent bounds on the tau anomalous magnetic moment, $-0.004 \leq a_τ\leq 0.006$, and on its electric dipole moment, $|d_τ| \leq 1.1 \times 10^{-17} e$ cm. This significantly improves our previous bounds. With the same method, we obtain limits on the dipole moments of other fermions.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX. Full postscript file available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ftp.ifae.es/preprint/ft/uabft398.ps
Synergies of sector coupling and transmission reinforcement in a cost-optimised, highly renewable European energy system
Creators: name: Brown, T.
name: Schlachtberger, D.
name: Kies, A.
name: Schramm, S.
name: Greiner, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are two competing concepts in the literature for the integration of high shares of renewable energy: the coupling of electricity to other energy sectors, such as transport and heating, and the reinforcement of continent-wide transmission networks. In this paper both cross-sector and cross-border integration are considered in the model PyPSA-Eur-Sec-30, the first open, spatially-resolved, temporally-resolved and sector-coupled energy model of Europe. Using a simplified network with one node per country, the cost-optimal system is calculated for a 95% reduction in carbon dioxide emissions compared to 1990, incorporating electricity, transport and heat demand. Flexibility from battery electric vehicles (BEV), power-to-gas units (P2G) and long-term thermal energy storage (LTES) make a significant contribution to the smoothing of variability from wind and solar and to the reduction of total system costs. The cost-minimising integration of BEV pairs well with the daily variations of solar power, while P2G and LTES balance the synoptic and seasonal variations of demand and renewables. In all scenarios, an expansion of cross-border transmission reduces system costs, but the more tightly the energy sectors are coupled, the weaker the benefit of transmission reinforcement becomes.
description: 24 pages, 13 figures; accepted to Energy