cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cephalorhynchus eutropia Gray 1846
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Cetacea
Delphinidae
Cephalorhynchus
Cephalorhynchus eutropia

description: Cephalorhynchus eutropia Gray, 1846. Zool. Voy. H.M.S. Erebus and Terror, l:pl. 34. TYPE LOCALITY: Pacific Ocean, off the coast of Chile. DISTRIBUTION: Coastal waters of Chile (between 37° S. and 55° S.). PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Cetacea. ISIS NUMBER: 5301411002008002001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Cetacea, pp. 290-304 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 291, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352983
The Matter Bounce Scenario in Loop Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Wilson-Ewing, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the matter bounce scenario, a dust-dominated contracting space-time generates scale-invariant perturbations that, assuming a nonsingular bouncing cosmology, propagate to the expanding branch and set appropriate initial conditions for the radiation-dominated era. Since this scenario depends on the presence of a bounce, it seems appropriate to consider it in the context of loop quantum cosmology where a bouncing universe naturally arises. For a pressureless collapsing universe in loop quantum cosmology, the predicted power spectrum of the scalar perturbations after the bounce is scale-invariant and the tensor to scalar ratio is negligibly small. A slight red tilt can be given to the scale-invariance of the scalar perturbations by a scalar field whose equation of state is $P = - ερ$, where $ε$ is a small positive number. Then, the power spectrum for tensor perturbations is also almost scale-invariant with the same red tilt as the scalar perturbations, and the tensor to scalar ratio is expected to be $r \approx 9 \times 10^{-4}$. Finally, for the predicted amplitude of the scalar perturbations to agree with observations, the critical density in loop quantum cosmology must be of the order $ρ_c \sim 10^{-9} ρ_{\rm Pl}$.
description: 9 pages
A perceptual control theory of emotional action*
Creators: name: Eder, Andreas B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: A theory is proposed that views emotional feelings as pivotal for action control. Feelings of emotions are valued interoceptive signals from the body that become multimodally integrated with perceptual contents from registered and mentally simulated events. During the simulation of a perceptual change from one event to the next, a conative feeling signal is created that codes for the wanting of a specific perceptual change. A wanted perceptual change is weighted more strongly than alternatives, increasing its activation level on the cognitive level and that of associated motor structures that produced this perceptual change in the past. As a consequence, a tendency for action is generated that is directed at the production of the wanted perception.
Characterization of the temporal variability of climate and climatic drought in the Doukkala irrigated perimeter (Morocco)
Creators: name: Mohammed Bounif
name: Abdelmejid Rahimi
name: Abdelkrim Bouassria
name: Rachid Boutafoust
name: El Mjiri Ikram
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Morocco's climate is highly variable in space and time, influenced by its geographical location from north to south and from west to east. In recent decades, this variability has been accentuated by global climate change. In the Doukkala region, which is the subject of this study, this trend towards climatic variation has not been spared. For this reason, climate monitoring has become essential to anticipate and take appropriate measures in the face of the devastating impact on natural resources and the sustainability of agriculture. In our study, we used numerical and geometric methods to characterize climate and its temporal variability, and the Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) to characterize drought. All the methods used converge on a finding of aridification of the climate in the study area. Use of the Standardized Rainfall Index revealed alternating wet and dry periods, with a higher proportion of dry years (37.9%). The most significant dry periods occurred between 1980 and 1987, as well as between 2016 and 2022. These prolonged periods of drought have led to severe water stress in the study region, highlighting the challenges posed by climate variations on the sustainability of agriculture and natural resources.
Does the use of the Informed Health Choices teaching resources improve the secondary students' ability to critically think about health in Uganda? A cluster randomised trial protocol
Creators: name: Ssenyonga, Ronald
name: Oxman, Andrew D.
name: Nakyejwe, Esther
name: Mugagga, Solomon K.
name: Nsangi, Allen
name: Semakula, Daniel
name: Chesire, Faith
name: Mugisha, Michael
name: Lewin, Simon
name: Rosenbaum, Sarah
name: Oxman, Matt
name: Kaseje, Margaret
name: Sewankambo, Nelson K.
name: Rose, Christopher James
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: critical thinking
health literacy
education
secondary school
randomized trial
adolescents
Uganda

description: Background

To make well-informed choices, people must possess skills to assess the trustworthiness of health-related claims. It is important that young people learn to assess the reliability of claims to inform decisions, both when making their own choices and as citizens participating in a democracy. This trial aims to evaluate the effect of the Informed Health Choices (IHC) teaching resources on secondary school students’ ability to assess health-related claims and make informed choices.

Methods

This will be a two-arm cluster-randomised trial. We will randomise 80 lower secondary schools to evaluate the IHC secondary school digital teaching resources. The resources for teachers include 10 lessons to be delivered in a single school term, using lesson plans developed for classrooms equipped with only a blackboard or with a projector. Teachers in the intervention arm will be invited to a three-day teacher training workshop. Teachers in the control schools will continue teaching the national curriculum. Uganda’s National Curriculum Development Centre introduced a new competence-based curriculum in 2020. This curriculum has critical thinking as one of seven generic skills to be taught across all subjects. The curriculum does not explicitly include critical thinking about health. The IHC lessons address nine prioritised key concepts. We will use multiple choice questions – two for each key concept - to evaluate the student’s ability to assess claims and make informed choices. We will measure the proportion of students with a passing score at the end of the school term, and again after one year to assess retention of what was learned.

Expected results

Based on previous work done in Ugandan primary schools, we anticipate that the use of the teaching resources will lead to a large improvement in the lower secondary school students’ ability to assess claims and make informed health choices.
description: An amendment to the protocol describing plans for sensitivity analyses to address missing outcome data for the one-year follow-up has been uploaded (Protocol amendment 1-year follow-up sensitivity analyses.pdf).
Additional file 6 of Mutant resources for functional genomics in Dictyostelium discoideum using REMI-seq technology
Creators: name: Gruenheit, Nicole
name: Baldwin, Amy
name: Stewart, Balint
name: Jaques, Sarah
name: Keller, Thomas
name: Parkinson, Katie
name: Salvidge, William
name: Baines, Robert
name: Brimson, Chris
name: Wolf, Jason B.
name: Chisholm, Rex
name: Harwood, Adrian J.
name: Thompson, Christopher R. L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6. Mutants used in cell motility assays
Does the use of the Informed Health Choices teaching resources improve the secondary students' ability to critically think about health in Uganda? A cluster randomised trial protocol
Creators: name: Ssenyonga, Ronald
name: Oxman, Andrew D.
name: Nakyejwe, Esther
name: Mugagga, Solomon K.
name: Nsangi, Allen
name: Semakula, Daniel
name: Chesire, Faith
name: Mugisha, Michael
name: Lewin, Simon
name: Rosenbaum, Sarah
name: Oxman, Matt
name: Kaseje, Margaret
name: Sewankambo, Nelson K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: critical thinking
health literacy
education
secondary school
randomized trial
adolescents
Uganda

description: Background To make well-informed choices, people must possess skills to assess the trustworthiness of health-related claims. It is important that young people learn to assess the reliability of claims to inform decisions, both when making their own choices and as citizens participating in a democracy. This trial aims to evaluate the effect of the Informed Health Choices (IHC) teaching resources on secondary school students’ ability to assess health-related claims and make informed choices. Methods This will be a two-arm cluster-randomised trial. We will randomise 80 lower secondary schools to evaluate the IHC secondary school digital teaching resources. The resources for teachers include 10 lessons to be delivered in a single school term, using lesson plans developed for classrooms equipped with only a blackboard or with a projector. Teachers in the intervention arm will be invited to a three-day teacher training workshop. Teachers in the control schools will continue teaching the national curriculum. Uganda’s National Curriculum Development Centre introduced a new competence-based curriculum in 2020. This curriculum has critical thinking as one of seven generic skills to be taught across all subjects. The curriculum does not explicitly include critical thinking about health. The IHC lessons address nine prioritised key concepts. We will use multiple choice questions – two for each key concept - to evaluate the student’s ability to assess claims and make informed choices. We will measure the proportion of students with a passing score at the end of the school term, and again after one year to assess retention of what was learned. Expected results Based on previous work done in Ugandan primary schools, we anticipate that the use of the teaching resources will lead to a large improvement in the lower secondary school students’ ability to assess claims and make informed health choices.
Complete stationary surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4_1$ with total curvature $-\int K\mathrm{d}M=4π$
Creators: name: Ma, Xiang
name: Wang, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A10, 53C42, 53C45

description: Applying the general theory about complete spacelike stationary (i.e. zero mean curvature) surfaces in 4-dimensional Lorentz space $\mathbb{R}^4_1$, we classify those regular algebraic ones with total Gaussian curvature $-\int K\mathrm{d}M=4π$. Such surfaces must be oriented and be congruent to either the generalized catenoids or the generalized enneper surfaces. For non-orientable stationary surfaces, we consider the Weierstrass representation on the oriented double covering $\widetilde{M}$ (of genus $g$) and generalize Meeks and Oliveira's Möbius bands. The total Gaussian curvature are shown to be at least $2π(g+3)$ when $\widetilde{M}\to\mathbb{R}^4_1$ is algebraic-type. We conjecture that there do not exist non-algebraic examples with $-\int K\mathrm{d}M=4π$.
description: 22 pages
Cephalorhynchus heavisidii
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Cetacea
Delphinidae
Cephalorhynchus
Cephalorhynchus heavisidii

description: Cephalorhynchus heavisidii (Gray, 1828). Spicil. ZooL, 1:2. TYPE LOCALITY: South Africa, Cape Prov., Cape of Good Hope. DISTRIBUTION: South Atlantic coastal waters from Cape Town (South Africa) to Cape Cross (Namibia). PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Cetacea. ISIS NUMBER: 5301411002008003001 as C. heavisidei (sic).
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Cetacea, pp. 290-304 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 291, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352983
Quantum oscillations from a two-dimensional electron gas at a Mott/band insulator interface
Creators: name: Moetakef, Pouya
name: Ouellette, Daniel G.
name: Williams, James R.
name: Allen, S. James
name: Balents, Leon
name: Goldhaber-Gordon, David
name: Stemmer, Susanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the magnetotransport properties of a prototype Mott insulator/band insulator perovskite heterojunction in magnetic fields up to 31 T and at temperatures between 360 mK and 10 K. Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the magnetoresistance are observed. The oscillations are two-dimensional in nature and are interpreted as arising from either a single, spin-split subband or two subbands. In either case, the electron system that gives rise to the oscillations represents only a fraction of the electrons in the space charge layer at the interface. The temperature dependence of the oscillations are used to extract an effective mass of ~ 1 me for the subband(s). The results are discussed in the context of the t2g-states that form the bottom of the conduction band of SrTiO3.
description: The following article has been accepted by Applied Physics Letters. After it is published, it will be found at http://apl.aip.org
Additional file 8 of Mutant resources for functional genomics in Dictyostelium discoideum using REMI-seq technology
Creators: name: Gruenheit, Nicole
name: Baldwin, Amy
name: Stewart, Balint
name: Jaques, Sarah
name: Keller, Thomas
name: Parkinson, Katie
name: Salvidge, William
name: Baines, Robert
name: Brimson, Chris
name: Wolf, Jason B.
name: Chisholm, Rex
name: Harwood, Adrian J.
name: Thompson, Christopher R. L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8. Read counts associated with each mutant are highly correlated between biological replicates from each round of selection after growth on bacteria (A) or in axenic medium (B).
Additional file 9 of Mutant resources for functional genomics in Dictyostelium discoideum using REMI-seq technology
Creators: name: Gruenheit, Nicole
name: Baldwin, Amy
name: Stewart, Balint
name: Jaques, Sarah
name: Keller, Thomas
name: Parkinson, Katie
name: Salvidge, William
name: Baines, Robert
name: Brimson, Chris
name: Wolf, Jason B.
name: Chisholm, Rex
name: Harwood, Adrian J.
name: Thompson, Christopher R. L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9. Identification of significantly enriched or depleted mutants from each round of selection after growth on bacteria (A) or in axenic medium (B) by Z score and read count cut-offs. The abundance (read count) at each round of each mutant was compared to the start pool. Mutants were first divided into bins based on their read count in the start pool in order to identify mutants that deviated in abundance (Z-score) significantly from other mutants with similar read counts. Mutants with a mean Z-score of >1.5 and with a minimum of 100 reads in each replicate at the end of the selection were considered to have increased in abundance (green points). Mutants with a mean Z-score of < -1.0 (red points) were considered to have decreased. In bin <100, the variation due to technical dropouts resulted in a high false discovery rate, and mutants that decreased were not considered. Replicas are highly correlated.
ВОЯГА ЕТМАГАН БОЛАЛАРНИНГ ИСМГА БЎЛГАН ҲУҚУҚЛАРИНИ ҲИМОЯ ҚИЛИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Creators: name: Киличев, Х.М.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Мақолада оила қонунчилигига кўра вояга етмаган болаларнинг шахсий номулкий ҳуқуқлари тушунчаси, аҳамияти ва бугунги кундаги аҳволи илмий-назарий жиҳатдан таҳлил этилиб, таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилди.
A Multilingual Translator to SQL with Database Schema Pruning to Improve Self-Attention
Creators: name: Jose, Marcelo Archanjo
name: Cozman, Fabio Gagliardi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7; H.3.3
subject: 68T07, 68T50

description: Long sequences of text are challenging in the context of transformers, due to quadratic memory increase in the self-attention mechanism. As this issue directly affects the translation from natural language to SQL queries (as techniques usually take as input a concatenated text with the question and the database schema), we present techniques that allow long text sequences to be handled by transformers with up to 512 input tokens. We propose a training process with database schema pruning (removal of tables and columns names that are useless for the query of interest). In addition, we used a multilingual approach with the mT5-large model fine-tuned with a data-augmented Spider dataset in four languages simultaneously: English, Portuguese, Spanish, and French. Our proposed technique used the Spider dataset and increased the exact set match accuracy results from 0.718 to 0.736 in a validation dataset (Dev). Source code, evaluations, and checkpoints are available at: \underline{https://github.com/C4AI/gap-text2sql}.
description: This preprint has not undergone peer review or any post-submission improvements or corrections. The Version of Record of this article is published in International Journal of Information Technology, and is available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s41870-023-01342-3 . SharedIt link: https://rdcu.be/dff19
Sternoptychidae
Creators: name: Psomadakis, Peter Nick
name: Giustino, Stefano
name: Vacchi, Marino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Stomiiformes
Sternoptychidae

description: STERNOPTYCHIDAE    Argyropelecus olfersii (Cuvier, 1829) , was quoted (without details) in a list of fishes from Lebanon, eastern Mediterranean by George et al. 1964 (see Tortonese, 1970). According to Badcock (1984), the species is probably absent from the Mediterranean.
description: Published as part of Psomadakis, Peter Nick, Giustino, Stefano & Vacchi, Marino, 2012, Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas, pp. 1-46 in Zootaxa 3263 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280724
Maximum intrinsic spin-Hall conductivity in two-dimensional systems with k-linear spin-orbit interaction
Creators: name: Chen, Tsung-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically calculate the intrinsic spin-Hall conductivity (ISHC) ($σ^z_{xy}$ and $σ^z_{yx}$) in a clean, two-dimensional system with generic k-linear spin-orbit interaction. The coefficients of the product of the momentum and spin components form a spin-orbit matrix $\widetildeβ$. We find that the determinant of the spin-orbit matrix $\detbeta$ describes the effective coupling of the spin $s_z$ and orbital motion $L_z$. The decoupling of spin and orbital motion results in a sign change of the ISHC and the band-overlapping phenomenon. Furthermore, we show that the ISHC is in general unsymmetrical ($σ^z_{xy}\neq-σ^z_{yx}$), and it is governed by the asymmetric response function $\Deltabeta$, which is the difference in band-splitting along two directions: those of the applied electric field and the spin-Hall current. The obtained non-vanishing asymmetric response function also implies that the ISHC can be larger than $e/8π$, but has an upper bound value of $e/4π$. We will that the unsymmetrical properties of the ISHC can also be deduced from the manifestation of the Berry curvature at the nearly degenerate area. On the other hand, by investigating the equilibrium spin current, we find that $\detbeta$ determines the field strength of the SU(2) non-Abelian gauge field.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Cephalorhynchus hectori
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Cetacea
Delphinidae
Cephalorhynchus
Cephalorhynchus hectori

description: Cephalorhynchus hectori (Van Beneden, 1881). Bull. R. Acad. Belg., ser. 3, 4: 877. TYPE LOCALITY: New Zealand, North coast. DISTRIBUTION: Coastal waters of New Zealand; possibly S. China Sea (Sarawak). PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Cetacea. ISIS NUMBER: 5301411002008004001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Cetacea, pp. 290-304 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 291, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352983
Early evolution of the birth cluster of the solar system
Creators: name: Pfalzner, Susanne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solar system was most likely born in a star cluster containing at least 1000 stars. It is highly probable that this cluster environment influenced various properties of the solar system like its chemical composition, size and the orbital parameters of some of its constituting bodies. In the Milky Way, clusters with more than 2000 stars only form in two types - starburst clusters and leaky clusters - each following a unique temporal development in the mass-radius plane. The aim is here to determine the encounter probability in the range relevant to solar system formation for starburst or leaky cluster environments as a function of cluster age. N-body methods are used to investigate the cluster dynamics and the effect of gravitational interactions between cluster members on young solar-type stars surrounded by discs. Using the now available knowledge of the cluster density at a given cluster age it is demonstrated that in starburst clusters the central densities over the first 5Myr are so high (initially > 10^5 Msun pc^{-3}) that hardly any discs with solar system building potential would survive this phase. This makes a starburst clusters an unlikely environment for the formation of our solar system. Instead it is highly probable that the solar system formed in a leaky cluster (often classified as OB association). It is demonstrated that an encounter determining the characteristic properties existing in our solar systems most likely happened very early on (< 2Myr) in its formation history and that after 5Myr the likelihood of a solar-type star experiencing such an encounter in a leaky cluster is negligible even if it was still part of the bound remnant. This explains why the solar system could develop and maintain its high circularity later in its development.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, accepted by A&A
Additional file 1 of A comparison of oncologist versus mental health provider attitudes towards standardized and tailored patient-reported outcomes
Creators: name: Jones, Salene M. W.
name: Gaffney, Aliana
name: Unger, Joseph M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental Material.
Light scattering in an optomechanical cavity coupled to a single atom
Creators: name: Breyer, Daniel
name: Bienert, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically analyze the light scattering of an optomechanical cavity which strongly interacts with a single two-level system and couples simultaneously to a mechanical oscillator by radiation forces. The analysis is based on the assumptions that the system is driven at low intensity, and that the mechanical interaction is sufficiently weak, permitting a perturbative treatment. We find quantum interference in the scattering paths, which allows to suppress the Stokes-component of the scattered light. This effect can be exploited to reduce the motional energy of the mechanical oscillator.
Thermodynamic and quantum bounds on nonlinear DC thermoelectric transport
Creators: name: Whitney, Robert S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I consider the non-equilibrium DC transport of electrons through a quantum system with a thermoelectric response. This system may be any nanostructure or molecule modeled by the nonlinear scattering theory which includes Hartree-like electrostatic interactions exactly, and certain dynamic interaction effects (decoherence and relaxation) phenomenologically. This theory is believed to be a reasonable model when single-electron charging effects are negligible. I derive three fundamental bounds for such quantum systems coupled to multiple macroscopic reservoirs, one of which may be superconducting. These bounds affect nonlinear heating (such as Joule heating), work and entropy production. Two bounds correspond to the first law and second law of thermodynamics in classical physics. The third bound is quantum (wavelength dependent), and is as important as the thermodynamic ones in limiting the capabilities of mesoscopic heat-engines and refrigerators. The quantum bound also leads to Nernst's unattainability principle that the quantum system cannot cool a reservoir to absolute zero in a finite time, although it can get exponentially close.
description: 8pages (2figs) version2 (PRB version) minor improvements of earlier version
Additional file 1 of Group problem solving therapy for perinatal depression in primary health care settings in rural Uganda: an intervention cohort study
Creators: name: Nakku, Juliet E. M.
name: Nalwadda, Oliva
name: Garman, Emily
name: Honikman, Simone
name: Hanlon, Charlotte
name: Kigozi, Fred
name: Lund, Crick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1:. Prime Cohort Questionnaire. The file comprises of the study tool used during the PRIME cohort surveys at baseline, Midline (at 3 months) and Endline (at 6 months).
A note on "symmetric" vielbeins in bimetric, massive, perturbative and non perturbative gravities
Creators: name: Deffayet, Cedric
name: Mourad, Jihad
name: Zahariade, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a manifold endowed with two different vielbeins $E^{A}{}_μ$ and $L^{A}{}_μ$ corresponding to two different metrics $g_{μν}$ and $f_{μν}$. Such a situation arises generically in bimetric or massive gravity (including the recently discussed version of de Rham, Gabadadze and Tolley), as well as in perturbative quantum gravity where one vielbein parametrizes the background space-time and the other the dynamical degrees of freedom. We determine the conditions under which the relation $g^{μν} E^{A}{}_μ L^{B}{}_ν = g^{μν} E^{B}{}_μ L^{A}{}_ν$ can be imposed (or the "Deser-van Nieuwenhuizen" gauge chosen). We clarify and correct various statements which have been made about this issue.
description: 20 pages. Section 7, prop. 6 and 7. added. Some results made more precise
Stomiidae
Creators: name: Psomadakis, Peter Nick
name: Giustino, Stefano
name: Vacchi, Marino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Stomiiformes
Stomiidae

description: STOMIIDAE    Bathophilus vaillanti (Zugmayer, 1911)  was described on the basis of a single specimen collected off Portugal (North-eastern Atlantic), but Morrow (1979) indicates the Mediterranean (probably a printing mistake) as distributional range of the species. Reconsideration of this record is necessary since either antecedent (Barnett & Gibbs 1968) or successive works (Gibbs 1984) mention the Mediterranean as part of the geographical distribution of the species.
description: Published as part of Psomadakis, Peter Nick, Giustino, Stefano & Vacchi, Marino, 2012, Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas, pp. 1-46 in Zootaxa 3263 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280724
Multi-chroic dual-polarization bolometric detectors for studies of the Cosmic Microwave Background
Creators: name: Suzuki, Aritoki
name: Arnold, Kam
name: Edwards, Jennifer
name: Engargiola, Greg
name: Ghribi, Adnan
name: Holzapfel, William
name: Lee, Adrian T.
name: Meng, Xiao Fan
name: Myers, Michael J.
name: O'Brient, Roger
name: Quealy, Erin
name: Rebeiz, Gabriel
name: Richards, Paul
name: Rosen, Darin
name: Siritanasak, Praween
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are developing multi-chroic antenna-coupled TES detectors for CMB polarimetry. Multi-chroic detectors increase the mapping speed per focal plane area and provide greater discrimination of polarized galactic foregrounds with no increase in weight or cryogenic cost. In each pixel, a silicon lens-coupled dual polarized sinuous antenna collects light over a two-octave frequency band. The antenna couples the broadband millimeter wave signal into microstrip transmission lines, and on-chip filter banks split the broadband signal into several frequency bands. Separate TES bolometers detect the power in each frequency band and linear polarization. We will describe the design and performance of these devices and present optical data taken with prototype pixels. Our measurements show beams with percent level ellipticity, percent level cross-polarization leakage, and partitioned bands using banks of 2, 3, and 7 filters. We will also describe the development of broadband anti-reflection coatings for the high dielectric constant lens. The broadband anti-reflection coating has approximately 100 percent bandwidth and no detectable loss at cryogenic temperature. Finally, we will describe an upgrade for the POLARBEAR CMB experiment and installation for the LITEBird CMB satellite experiment both of which have focal planes with kilo-pixel of these detectors to achieve unprecedented mapping speed.
description: Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy VI. Proceedings of SPIE Volume 8452. 2012
Delphinus Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Cetacea
Delphinidae
Delphinus

description: Delphinus Linnaeus, 1758. Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:77. PROTECTED STATUS: CITES - Appendix II as Order Cetacea. ISIS NUMBER: 5301411002009000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Cetacea, pp. 290-304 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 291, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352983
Live-streaming orthopaedic surgery and its utility in medical student education
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Aditi
name: White, Christopher
name: Roy, Nima
name: Donovan, Jack
name: Burke, Hannah
name: Hood, Eleanor
name: Patel, Akash
name: Padmanabhan Subramanian
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2023

description: Background
 Live-streaming technology is an interactive tool for surgeons to demonstrate surgical anatomy and techniques. Live-streaming has predominantly been applied to minimally invasive surgery, including laparoscopic and endoscopic procedures. There is a paucity of reports of the use of live-streaming orthopaedic surgery in medical student teaching.

 Methods
 We undertook a pilot study to evaluate the utility of interactive live orthopaedic surgery as a teaching method for medical student education. Total hip replacement surgery was transmitted in real-time via an online live-stream from the surgical theatre. Visualisation was transferred via a hands-free head-mounted camera and audio was transferred via a head-mounted microphone. Medical students participated from their personal electronic device and interacted with the surgeon through a moderator. Students completed an online evaluation before and after the live-stream.

 Results
 16 students completed the online evaluations. 15 students (94%) reported that live-streaming surgery offers a good alternative to traditional surgical teaching and should be an integral part of teaching. All students (100%) reported that their knowledge of total hip replacement surgery had improved after the live-stream. All students (100%) noted that interaction through a moderator was a useful way to communicate with the surgeon. 15 students (94%) reported that their electronic device played the live video without problems and accessed the live-stream with ease. Video transmission quality was rated “good to excellent” by 41% and audio transmission quality was rated “good to excellent” by 100% of students.

 Discussion
 Thematic analysis of qualitative data suggests that the key benefits included: viewing from the surgeon's perspective, seeing detail of each surgical step, time efficiency of multiple students observing at once, accessibility, and opportunities for interaction with the surgeon. Live-streaming total hip replacement surgery is a useful tool for medical student education. Initial success in this pilot study is promising and provides early support for its expansion to other aspects of orthopaedic teaching for medical student curricula.
Ipnopidae
Creators: name: Psomadakis, Peter Nick
name: Giustino, Stefano
name: Vacchi, Marino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Aulopiformes
Ipnopidae

description: IPNOPIDAE    Bathypterois grallator (Good & Bean, 1886) , was reported as Benthosaurus cf. amblyops from off Toulon, France (western Mediterranean) at 2290 m on the basis of submersible photographs (Bernard, 1958). The presence of this species in the Mediterranean needs further documentation.
description: Published as part of Psomadakis, Peter Nick, Giustino, Stefano & Vacchi, Marino, 2012, Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas, pp. 1-46 in Zootaxa 3263 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280724
Think globally, compute locally
Creators: name: Bouchard, Vincent
name: Eynard, Bertrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new formulation of the so-called topological recursion, that is defined globally on a compact Riemann surface. We prove that it is equivalent to the generalized recursion for spectral curves with arbitrary ramification. Using this global formulation, we also prove that the correlation functions constructed from the recursion for curves with arbitrary ramification can be obtained as suitable limits of correlation functions for curves with only simple ramification. It then follows that they both satisfy the properties that were originally proved only for curves with simple ramification.
description: 37 pages, v2: published version
Acoustic impedance and interface phonon scattering in Bi$_2$Te$_3$ and other semiconducting materials
Creators: name: Chen, Xin
name: Parker, David
name: Singh, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present first principles calculations of the phonon dispersions of Bi2Te3 and discuss these in relation to the acoustic phonon interface scattering in ceramics. The phonon dispersions show agreement with what is known from neutron scattering for the optic modes. We find a difference between the generalized gradient approximation and local density results for the acoustic branches. This is a consequence of an artificial compression of the van der Waals bonded gaps in the Bi2Te3 structure when using the generalized gradient approximation. As a result local density approximation calculations provide a better description of the phonon dispersions in Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$. A key characteristic of the acoustic dispersions is the existence of a strong anisotropy in the velocities. We develop a model for interface scattering in ceramics with acoustic wave anisotropy and apply this to Bi2Te3 and compare with PbTe and diamond.
Looking for a Pulse: A search for Rotationally Modulated Radio Emission from the Hot Jupiter, Tau Bootis b
Creators: name: Hallinan, G.
name: Sirothia, S. K.
name: Antonova, A.
name: Ishwara-Chandra, C. H.
name: Bourke, S.
name: Doyle, J. G.
name: Hartman, J.
name: Golden, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hot Jupiters have been proposed as a likely population of low frequency radio sources due to electron cyclotron maser emission of similar nature to that detected from the auroral regions of magnetized solar system planets. Such emission will likely be confined to specific ranges of orbital/rotational phase due to a narrowly beamed radiation pattern. We report on GMRT 150 MHz radio observations of the hot Jupiter Tau Bootis b, consisting of 40 hours carefully scheduled to maximize coverage of the planet's 79.5 hour orbital/rotational period in an effort to detect such rotationally modulated emission. The resulting image is the deepest yet published at these frequencies and leads to a 3-sigma upper limit on the flux density from the planet of 1.2 mJy, two orders of magnitude lower than predictions derived from scaling laws based on solar system planetary radio emission. This represents the most stringent upper limits for both quiescent and rotationally modulated radio emission from a hot Jupiter yet achieved and suggests that either a) the magnetic dipole moment of Tau Bootis b is insufficient to generate the surface field strengths of > 50 Gauss required for detection at 150 MHz or b) Earth lies outside the beaming pattern of the radio emission from the planet.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, ApJ accepted
Additional file 1 of Forgone care in patients with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Jalilian, Habib
name: Heydari, Somayeh
name: Mir, Nazanin
name: Fehresti, Saeedeh
name: Khodayari-Zarnaq, Rahim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Bathysauridae
Creators: name: Psomadakis, Peter Nick
name: Giustino, Stefano
name: Vacchi, Marino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Aulopiformes
Bathysauridae

description: BATHYSAURIDAE    Bathysaurus mollis Günther, 1878 , was recorded in the western Mediterranean by Sulak (1984). Reconsideration of this record is necessary since no successive works, including the world-wide revision of deep-sea lizard fishes of the genus Bathysaurus (Sulak et al., 1985), mention the Mediterranean as part of the geographical distribution of this species.
description: Published as part of Psomadakis, Peter Nick, Giustino, Stefano & Vacchi, Marino, 2012, Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas, pp. 1-46 in Zootaxa 3263 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280724
Resampling effects on significance analysis of network clustering and ranking
Creators: name: Mirshahvalad, Atieh
name: Beauchesne, Olivier H.
name: Archambault, Eric
name: Rosvall, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Community detection helps us simplify the complex configuration of networks, but communities are reliable only if they are statistically significant. To detect statistically significant communities, a common approach is to resample the original network and analyze the communities. But resampling assumes independence between samples, while the components of a network are inherently dependent. Therefore, we must understand how breaking dependencies between resampled components affects the results of the significance analysis. Here we use scientific communication as a model system to analyze this effect. Our dataset includes citations among articles published in journals in the years 1984-2010. We compare parametric resampling of citations with non-parametric article resampling. While citation resampling breaks link dependencies, article resampling maintains such dependencies. We find that citation resampling underestimates the variance of link weights. Moreover, this underestimation explains most of the differences in the significance analysis of ranking and clustering. Therefore, when only link weights are available and article resampling is not an option, we suggest a simple parametric resampling scheme that generates link-weight variances close to the link-weight variances of article resampling. Nevertheless, when we highlight and summarize important structural changes in science, the more dependencies we can maintain in the resampling scheme, the earlier we can predict structural change.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Myctophidae
Creators: name: Psomadakis, Peter Nick
name: Giustino, Stefano
name: Vacchi, Marino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Myctophiformes
Myctophidae

description: MYCTOPHIDAE    Centrobranchus andreae (Lütken, 1892) , the record of this species off the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean Sea) by Zugmayer (1911) appears doubtful (see Krefft & Bekker, 1979). This species probably does not occur in the Clofnam area (Hulley, 1984).
description: Published as part of Psomadakis, Peter Nick, Giustino, Stefano & Vacchi, Marino, 2012, Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas, pp. 1-46 in Zootaxa 3263 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280724
Im2win: Memory Efficient Convolution On SIMD Architectures
Creators: name: Lu, Shuai
name: Chu, Jun
name: Liu, Xu T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.10

description: Convolution is the most expensive operation among neural network operations, thus its performance is critical to the overall performance of neural networks. Commonly used convolution approaches, including general matrix multiplication (GEMM)-based convolution and direct convolution, rely on im2col for data transformation or do not use data transformation at all, respectively. However, the im2col data transformation can lead to at least 2$\times$ memory footprint compared to not using data transformation at all, thus limiting the size of neural network models running on memory-limited systems. Meanwhile, not using data transformation usually performs poorly due to nonconsecutive memory access although it consumes less memory. To solve those problems, we propose a new memory-efficient data transformation algorithm, called im2win. This algorithm refactorizes a row of square or rectangle dot product windows of the input image and flattens unique elements within these windows into a row in the output tensor, which enables consecutive memory access and data reuse, and thus greatly reduces the memory overhead. Furthermore, we propose a high-performance im2win-based convolution algorithm with various optimizations, including vectorization, loop reordering, etc. Our experimental results show that our algorithm reduces the memory overhead by average to 41.6% compared to the PyTorch's convolution implementation based on im2col, and achieves average to 3.6$\times$ and 5.3$\times$ speedup in performance compared to the im2col-based convolution and not using data transformation, respectively.
description: Published at "2022 IEEE High Performance Extreme Computing Conference (HPEC)"
Trachipteridae
Creators: name: Psomadakis, Peter Nick
name: Giustino, Stefano
name: Vacchi, Marino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Lampriformes
Trachipteridae

description: TRACHIPTERIDAE    Trachipterus arcticus (Brünnich, 1771) , was recorded from the Mediterranean coast of Spain on the basis of four juvenile specimens (Planas & Vives, 1956). This record is erroneous according to Tortonese (1975) who considers it a misidentification with T. trachypterus. Nevertheless, T. articus is included in the Mediterranean ichthyofauna by Palmer (1986) and Fischer et al. (1987).
description: Published as part of Psomadakis, Peter Nick, Giustino, Stefano & Vacchi, Marino, 2012, Mediterranean fish biodiversity: an updated inventory with focus on the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas, pp. 1-46 in Zootaxa 3263 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.280724