cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cottbus: Traffic Signal Simulation
Creators: name: Bischoff, Joschka
name: Grether, Dominik
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: large-scale simulation
subject: agent-based modeling
subject: choice modeling
subject: transport modeling
subject: transport planning

description: The Cottbus (Germany) scenario is used for traffic light simulation (see Chapter 12). It is explained by Grether (2014, pp. 87); this chapter briefly reviews the main points. The scenario data is generally available to the public, and can be found from http://matsim.org/datasets.
Berlin II: CEMDAP-MATSim-Cadyts Scenario
Creators: name: Ziemke, Dominik
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: large-scale simulation
subject: agent-based modeling
subject: choice modeling
subject: transport modeling
subject: transport planning

description: The Berlin II scenario (also referred to as the CEMDAP-MATSim-Cadyts scenario according to the applied models in its setup), is the outcome of an alternative approach relying exclusively on freely available or easy-to-obtain input data. All of these data do not rely on individual trajectories, but instead on “anonymous” data that is aggregated so much that the data providers are no longer concerned about privacy issues.
Clinical Study of Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Barrett's Esophagus Patients
Creators: name: Banerjee, Bhaskar
name: Hsu, Chiu-Hsieh
name: Trowers, Eugene
name: Della'Zanna, Gary
name: Martinez, Jessica A.
name: Shaheen, Nicholas J.
name: Chow, H.-H. Sherry
name: Richmond, Ellen
name: Gibson, Blake A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Prior research strongly implicates gastric acid and bile acids, two major components of the gastroesophageal refluxate, in the development of Barrett’s esophagus (BE) and its pathogenesis. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), a hydrophilic bile acid, has been shown to protect esophageal cells against oxidative stress induced by cytotoxic bile acids. We conducted a pilot clinical study to evaluate the clinical activity of UDCA in patients with BE. Twenty-nine BE patients received UDCA treatment at a daily dose of 13–15 mg/kg/day for six months. The clinical activity of UDCA was assessed by evaluating changes in gastric bile acid composition and markers of oxidative DNA damage (8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine, 8OHdG), cell proliferation (Ki67), and apoptosis (cleaved caspase 3, CC3) in BE epithelium. The bile acid concentrations in gastric fluid were measured by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. At baseline, UDCA (sum of unchanged and glycine/taurine conjugates) accounted for 18.2% of total gastric bile acids. Post UDCA intervention, UDCA increased significantly to account for 93.39% of total gastric bile acids (p<0.0001). The expression of markers of oxidative DNA damage, cell proliferation, and apoptosis was assessed in the BE biopsies by immunohistochemistry. The selected tissue biomarkers were unchanged after 6 months of UDCA intervention. We conclude that high dose UDCA supplementation for six months resulted in favorable changes in gastric bile acid composition but did not modulate selected markers of oxidative DNA damage, cell proliferation, and apoptosis in the BE epithelium.
title: Banca dati delle illustrazioni sulla scuola. Volume 2
Creators: name: Lepri, Chiara
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2022

description: Presentazione della banca dati
La Banca dati delle illustrazioni sulla scuola consiste in un repertorio elettronico di illustrazioni relative alla vita scolastica presenti nell’editoria italiana per e sull’infanzia e l’adolescenza, ossia nei periodici e nella manualistica scolastica, come pure nei romanzi, nei racconti, nelle opere in versi, nei fumetti, nei graphic novel, negli albi illustrati. Ciascuna scheda catalografica contiene una serie di informazioni relative all’illustrazione, agli elementi bibliografici e descrittivi dell’opera illustrata, al formato e alla tecnica utilizzata dall’illustratore, all’anno di pubblicazione. La scheda è inoltre corredata da una sinossi e da identificatori semantici e cronologici.
Responsabile intellettuale
Chiara Lepri
Autori delle schede
Giulia Cappelletti, Chiara Lepri
Capturing Multivariate Spatial Dependence: Model, Estimate and then Predict
Creators: name: Cressie, Noel
name: Burden, Sandy
name: Davis, Walter
name: Krivitsky, Pavel N.
name: Mokhtarian, Payam
name: Suesse, Thomas
name: Zammit-Mangion, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Physical processes rarely occur in isolation, rather they influence and interact with one another. Thus, there is great benefit in modeling potential dependence between both spatial locations and different processes. It is the interaction between these two dependencies that is the focus of Genton and Kleiber's paper under discussion. We see the problem of ensuring that any multivariate spatial covariance matrix is nonnegative definite as important, but we also see it as a means to an end. That "end" is solving the scientific problem of predicting a multivariate field. [arXiv:1507.08017].
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/15-STS517 in the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Generation of the Initial MATSim Input
Creators: name: Rieser, Marcel
name: Nagel, Kai
name: Horni, Andreas
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: large-scale simulation
subject: agent-based modeling
subject: choice modeling
subject: transport modeling
subject: transport planning

description: This section presents MATSim’s technical tools for initial input generation.
Влияние названий объектов на их запоминание у детей 4-8 лет
Creators: name: Vodneva, Alena
name: Mikhailova, Anastasiia
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: categorization
subject: labels
subject: pavlovia
subject: psychopy
subject: recognition memory

description: Эксперимент для проверки гипотезы: использование базовых категориальных имен приводит к ухудшению памяти о конкретных примерах. Создан в рамках Когнитивного хакатона 2021.
Patna
Creators: name: Agarwal, Amit
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: large-scale simulation
subject: agent-based modeling
subject: choice modeling
subject: transport modeling
subject: transport planning

description: Patna is a medium-size city in eastern India. As in other developing nations, traffic conditions are heterogeneous, composed of: a large number of bikes (37 %, including 4% cycle rickshaws) and motorbikes (14 %). When this scenario was composed, public transport accounted for 18% and walk for 29 %; only 2% of all trips were made by car. Therefore, the MATSim queue simulation was modified to simulate travel demand under mixed traffic conditions (Agarwal et al., 2015b).
title: PET/CT in diagnosis of synchronous and metachronous tumors
Creators: name: Zlatareva, Dora
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: Oncology
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: PET-CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Staging
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Cancer
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Metastases

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Whole body 18F- FDG PET/CT is a hybrid method widely used in oncology as a method of choice for diagnosis, staging, restaging of the tumor and evaluation of the therapeutic effect. The combination of anatomical and functional information is more...
Blazar Flares from Compton Dragged Shells
Creators: name: Golan, Omri
name: Levinson, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the dynamics and emission of dissipative shells that are subject to a strong Compton drag, under simplifying assumptions about the dissipation mechanism. We show that under conditions prevailing in blazars, substantial deceleration is anticipated on sub-parsec and parsec scales in cases of rapid dissipation. Such episodes may be the origin of some of the flaring activity occasionally observed in gamma ray blazars. The shape of the light curves thereby produced reflects the geometry of the emitting surface if the deceleration is very rapid, or the dynamics of the shell if the deceleration is delayed, or initially more gradual, owing, e.g., to continuous injection of energy and momentum.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, accepted by ApJ
Obesity-Associated Alterations in Inflammation, Epigenetics, and Mammary Tumor Growth Persist in Formerly Obese Mice
Creators: name: Dannenberg, Andrew J.
name: Smith, Laura A.
name: Shen, Jianjun
name: Hursting, Stephen D.
name: Estecio, Marcos R.
name: Kirk, Erin L.
name: Hair, Brionna Y.
name: Khatib, Subreen A.
name: Rossi, Emily L.
name: De Angel, Rebecca E.
name: Giri, Dilip
name: Bowers, Laura W.
name: Troester, Melissa A.
name: Van Buren, Eric
name: Gong, Ting
name: Bhardwaj, Priya
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Using a murine model of basal-like breast cancer, we tested the hypothesis that chronic obesity, an established breast cancer risk and progression factor in women, induces mammary gland epigenetic reprogramming and increases mammary tumor growth. Moreover, we assessed whether the obesity-induced epigenetic and protumor effects are reversed by weight normalization. Ovariectomized female C57BL/6 mice were fed a control diet or diet-induced obesity (DIO) regimen for 17 weeks, resulting in a normal weight or obese phenotype, respectively. Mice on the DIO regimen were then randomized to continue the DIO diet or were switched to the control diet, resulting in formerly obese (FOb) mice with weights comparable to control mice. At week 24, all mice were orthotopically injected with MMTV-Wnt-1 mouse mammary tumor cells. Mean tumor volume, serum IL-6 levels, expression of pro-inflammatory genes in the mammary fat pad, and mammary DNA methylation profiles were similar in DIO and FOb mice, and higher than in controls. Many of the genes found to have obesity-associated hypermethylation in mice were also found to be hypermethylated in the normal breast tissue of obese versus non-obese human subjects, and nearly all of these concordant genes remained hypermethylated after significant weight loss in the FOb mice. Our findings suggest that weight normalization may not be sufficient to reverse the effects of chronic obesity on epigenetic reprogramming and inflammatory signals in the microenvironment that are associated with breast cancer progression.
Comparing Different Measures of Overprecision (CDO)
Creators: name: Hale, Randall
name: Moore, Don
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This study will examine how several measurements of precision in judgement correlate with humility, narcissism, and each other
MATSim JOSMNetwork Editor
Creators: name: Neumann, Andreas
name: Zilske, Michael
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: large-scale simulation
subject: agent-based modeling
subject: choice modeling
subject: transport modeling
subject: transport planning

description: A plugin for the JOSM (Java Open Street Map Editor) (JOSM, 2014), is available, simplifying the process of creating and editing MATSim networks. This plugin fully integrates with JOSM, benefiting from its built-in functionality.
title: Infiltrating ductal carcinoma in men: Characteristics and imaging
Creators: name: Laroussi, Rahma
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Mammography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: - To review the clinical, pathological and radiological findings of infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC) occurring in...
A categorical approach to open and interconnected dynamical systems
Creators: name: Fong, Brendan
name: Rapisarda, Paolo
name: Sobociński, Paweł
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop a sound and complete graphical theory for discrete linear time-invariant dynamical systems. The graphical syntax, as in previous work, is closely related to the classical notion of signal flow diagrams, differently from previous work, these are understood as multi-input multi-output transducers that process streams with an \emph{infinite past} as well as an infinite future. This extended semantics features non-controllable systems, and we develop a novel, structural characterisation of controllability. Our approach is formalised through the theory of props, extending the work of Bonchi, Zanasi and the third author.
description: 10 pages + 3 page appendix
Enabling discovery and reuse with community infrastructure
Creators: name: Buys, Matthew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: DataCite is a global community that share a common interest: to ensure that research outputs and resources are openly available and connected so that their reuse can advance knowledge across and between disciplines, now and in the future. Together we seek to make research more effective by connecting research outputs and resources–from samples and images to data and preprints. We enable the creation and management of persistent identifiers (PIDs), enhance research workflows with service integration, and facilitate the discovery and reuse of research outputs and resources.
Improved cookstove interventions for reducing household and ambient air pollution among the global poorest communities: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Phillip, Eunice
name: Stanistreet, Debbi
name: Walsh, Aisling
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Public Health Education and Promotion
subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Epidemiology
subject: International Public Health
subject: Ambient air pollution
subject: Community-based participatory research
subject: Household air pollution
subject: Improved cookstove
subject: Intervention

description: A scoping review to investigate available evidence to support intervention to reduce household and ambient air pollution
The Effect of Atorvastatin on Breast Cancer Biomarkers in High-Risk Women
Creators: name: Muss, Hyman B.
name: Sussman, Betsy
name: Hovey, Russell C.
name: Crocker, Abigail
name: Garber, Judy E.
name: Kingsley, Fonda
name: Ji, Yongli
name: Wood, Marie E.
name: Rounds, Tiffany
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Statins have the potential to reduce breast cancer incidence and recurrence as shown in both epidemiologic and laboratory studies. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a lipophilic statin, atorvastatin, on breast cancer biomarkers of risk [mammographic density (MD) and insulin growth factor 1 (IGF-1)] in high-risk premenopausal women.
When Doesn't Cokriging Outperform Kriging?
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Cai, Wenxiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although cokriging in theory should yield smaller or equal prediction variance than kriging, this outperformance sometimes is hard to see in practice. This should motivate theoretical studies on cokriging. In general, there is a lack of theoretical results for cokriging. In this work, we provide some theoretical results to compare cokriging with kriging by examining some explicit models and specific sampling schemes. [arXiv:1507.08017]
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/15-STS518 in the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Spatial Panel Data of 33 Provincial Income per Capita in Indonesia
Creators: name: yusuf, nurjannah
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: The Empirical literature on economic growth usually ignores spatial dependence between regions. Geographically Indonesia's territory separated by sea and straits. Some previous studies found that the regional economy in the western part was more advanced than the eastern region. This paper explores these economic inequalities through the analysis of spatial autocorrelation. Analyzing factors that were determining the level of welfare of regional, applying the spatial Durbin model panel data. Based on data from 33 provinces in Indonesia during the period 2004 to 2015, we found a spatial autocorrelation between the region significant positive Moran’s Index. Parameter spatial is positive significant, and exports and imports have a significant positive effect on increasing provincial per capita income. Also, the level of income has a positive impact on turn up the workforce and investment significantly. This effect was decreasing with increasing distance between the two provinces. These results indicate that the spillover effect is an element that is taken into account to encourage broad economic growth. Therefore, spatially the area is divided based on the nodal region. In this research, five provinces that function as growth centers and neighboring as the hinterland.
title: Learning from chest x-ray mistakes
Creators: name: Bernabéu Rodríguez, Mónica
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Screening
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To analyse step by step some misinterpreted chest X-ray in order to learn the clues to make a correct diagnosis. To review common chest X-ray signs and basic principles. To hightlight the importance of conventional thorax radiology for early...
title: Imaging of Orthopedic Spinal Devices: What Every Radiologist Should Know.
Creators: name: Federici, Eleonora
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: Complications
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the most common orthopedic spinal devices and their normal imaging. To understand the role of radiologist to identify complications associated with use of these spinal...
Santiago de Chile
Creators: name: Kickhöfer, Benjamin
name: Tirachini, Alejandro
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: large-scale simulation
subject: agent-based modeling
subject: choice modeling
subject: transport modeling
subject: transport planning

description: This section describes the creation process of the freely available MATSim scenario of Santiago de Chile. The first version of a calibrated scenario is available online and is documented in Kickhöfer et al. (2016).
Seattle Region
Creators: name: Nagel, Kai
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: large-scale simulation
subject: agent-based modeling
subject: choice modeling
subject: transport modeling
subject: transport planning

description: A MATSim model of the Seattle region — more precisely the PSRC (Puget Sound Regional Council) area — was developed during K. Nagel’s sabbatical stay with the UrbanSim team in Seattle in 2008. The model resulted from a prototypical integration of the UrbanSim software (e.g.,Waddell et al., 2003) with MATSim.
Research Avenues
Creators: name: Nagel, Kai
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
name: Kickhöfer, Benjamin
name: Horni, Andreas
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: large-scale simulation
subject: agent-based modeling
subject: choice modeling
subject: transport modeling
subject: transport planning

description: The on-going work documented and interest expressed in the various scenarios proves that this system has not at all exhausted its possibilities as a platform for research both on and with it. This chapter highlights chances for further discussion and action.
Collective modes in the fluxonium qubit
Creators: name: Viola, G.
name: Catelani, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting qubit designs vary in complexity from single- and few-junction systems, such as the transmon and flux qubits, to the many-junction fluxonium. Here we consider the question of wether the many degrees of freedom in the fluxonium circuit can limit the qubit coherence time. Such a limitation is in principle possible, due to the interactions between the low-energy, highly anharmonic qubit mode and the higher-energy, weakly anharmonic collective modes. We show that so long as the coupling of the collective modes with the external electromagnetic environment is sufficiently weaker than the qubit-environment coupling, the qubit dephasing induced by the collective modes does not significantly contribute to decoherence. Therefore, the increased complexity of the fluxonium qubit does not constitute by itself a major obstacle for its use in quantum computation architectures.
description: 22 pages, 15 figures
Destabilization of Fatty Acid Synthase by Acetylation Inhibits De Novo Lipogenesis and Tumor Cell Growth
Creators: name: Xiong, Yue
name: Ding, Chen
name: Liu, Wei-Ren
name: Guan, Kun-Liang
name: Zhou, Li-Sha
name: Shi, Ying-Hong
name: Cheng, Zhou-Li
name: Ye, Dan
name: Lin, Huai-Peng
name: Song, Lei
name: He, Ruo-Yu
name: Tian, Meng-Xin
name: Groh, Beezly S.
name: Ji, Min-Biao
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is the terminal enzyme in de novo lipogenesis and plays a key role in cell proliferation. Pharmacological inhibitors of FASN are being evaluated in clinical trials for treatment of cancer, obesity and other diseases. Here we report a previously unknown mechanism of FASN regulation involving its acetylation by KAT8 and its deacetylation by HDAC3. FASN acetylation promoted its degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. FASN acetylation enhanced its association with the E3 ubiquitin-ligase TRIM21. Acetylation destabilized FASN and resulted in decreased de novo lipogenesis and tumor cell growth. FASN acetylation was frequently reduced in human hepatocellular carcinoma samples, which correlated with increased HDAC3 expression and FASN protein levels. Our results suggest opportunities to target FASN acetylation as an anticancer strategy.
European Air- and Rail-Transport
Creators: name: Grether, Dominik
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: large-scale simulation
subject: agent-based modeling
subject: choice modeling
subject: transport modeling
subject: transport planning

description: This chapter discusses simulation of air- and rail-transport technology and passengers using MATSim. There is no great difference in overall travel times between middle-range rail and air transportation. Airports and railway stations are affected by capacity and opening time constraints. For passengers and goods, geospatial location is an important property. Both modes, but especially air transport, are faced with difficult capacity restrictions at certain departure times. This chapter discusses how MATSim can be applied to capture these constraints and how interaction between passenger demand and constraints on technology supply can be modeled.
title: Arterial Injuries after Penetrating Trauma. A Pictorial Review.
Creators: name: Ramirez, Sandra
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Vascular
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Haemorrhage

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the characteristics and advantages of CT angiography in the detection of arterial injurie To present CT angiographic signs of arterial injuries. To illustrate different types of arterial injuries such as occlusion, pseudoaneurysm, active...
The Online Impossible Anagram Task: Development and testing of a novel online cheating paradigm
Creators: name: Joseph, Emily
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Law and Psychology
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Cognition and Perception
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The project seeks to examine psychological mechanisms of ethical decision-making using a novel, online cheating paradigm. Previous research suggests that people engage in a cost-benefit analysis when deciding whether to behave honestly or dishonestly, and this analysis involves both internal and external considerations (e.g., Becker, 1968, Mazar & Ariely, 2006). Because of ethical and practical constraints, for many laboratory studies, the dishonest behavior takes the form of cheating—a behavior which breaks a rule with the intent to gain an unfair advantage (e.g., Mazar & Ariely, 2006; Russano et al., 2005). When people decide to cheat, they may experience ethical dissonance—an unpleasant psychological state resulting from their unethical actions conflicting with their moral self-image and characterized by aversive arousal (Barkan et al., 2012). Like individuals experiencing cognitive dissonance (Festinger, 1957), individuals experiencing ethical dissonance seek to reduce these unpleasant feelings (Gosling et al., 2006). Much of the research in the past 15 years in the field of psychology has utilized the Russano et al. (2005) cheating paradigm, which, due to the presence and influence of a confederate, muddies examination of potential mechanisms for ethical decision-making like self-concept maintenance, ethical dissonance, and moral disengagement. In the field of economics, die toss and coin flip paradigms lack personal investment in the task, lack random assignment, and show limited potential for use in social and forensic psychological research (e.g., Fishbacher & Föllmi-Heusi, 2013; Peer et al., 2014). Anagram tasks have been used by economics researchers (e.g., Cameron & Miller, 2009) and psychology researchers (e.g., Haney-Caron, 2018), and show the most promise for developing an online cheating paradigm. The purposes of the project are two-fold. Study 1 focuses on the development and testing of an online cheating paradigm with random assignment to guilt condition with measures of self-concept maintenance, ethical dissonance, and moral disengagement as additional dependent variables. Study 2 is a replication-plus-extension examining the opportunity to confess dishonest behavior as a possible method of ethical dissonance reduction.
title: Role of Magnetic Resonance İmaging in Trigeminal Neuralgia
Creators: name: Güneş, Altan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: MR
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Developmental disease

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To detect findings relevant to trigeminal neuralgia in MR examination using a protocol including steady-state free precession, TOF MR angiography. Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) can be divided into idiopathic or secondary neuralgia. In idiopathic...
Lifespan perceptions of event-related personality change
Creators: name: Schwaba, Ted
name: Denissen, Jaap
name: Luhmann, Maike
name: Hopwood, Christopher
name: Bleidorn, Wiebke
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: In this pre-registration, we outline how we will describe perceptions of event-related personality change across the lifespan.
Irreducible decompositions and stationary states of quantum channels
Creators: name: Carbone, Raffaella
name: Pautrat, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a quantum channel (completely positive, trace-preserving map), we prove a generalization to the infinite dimensional case of a result by Baumgartner and Narnhofer. This result is, in a probabilistic language, a decomposition of a general quantum channel into its irreducible positive recurrent components. This decomposition is related with a communication relation on the reference Hilbert space. This allows us to describe the full structure of invariant states of a quantum channel, and of their supports.
Measurement of Endogenous versus Exogenous Formaldehyde-Induced DNA-Protein Crosslinks in Animal Tissues by Stable Isotope Labeling and Ultrasensitive Mass Spectrometry
Creators: name: Yu, Rui
name: Swenberg, James A.
name: Hartwell, Hadley J.
name: Bodnar, Wanda M.
name: Moeller, Benjamin C.
name: Lai, Yongquan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: DNA-protein crosslinks (DPCs) arise from a wide range of endogenous and exogenous chemicals, such as chemotherapeutic drugs and formaldehyde. Importantly, recent identification of aldehydes as endogenous genotoxins in Fanconi anemia has provided new insight into disease causation. Due to their bulky nature, DPCs pose severe threats to genome stability, but previous methods to measure formaldehyde-induced DPCs were incapable of discriminating between endogenous and exogenous sources of chemical. In this study, we developed methods that provide accurate and distinct measurements of both exogenous and endogenous DPCs in a structurally-specific manner. We exposed experimental animals to stable isotope-labeled formaldehyde ([13CD2]-formaldehyde) by inhalation and performed ultrasensitive mass spectrometry to measure endogenous (unlabeled) and exogenous (13CD2-labeled) DPCs. We found that exogenous DPCs readily accumulated in nasal respiratory tissues, but were absent in tissues distant to the site of contact. This observation together with the finding that endogenous formaldehyde-induced DPCs were present in all tissues examined suggests that endogenous DPCs may be responsible for increased risks of bone marrow toxicity and leukemia. Furthermore, the slow rate of DPC repair provided evidence for persistence of DPCs. In conclusion, our method for measuring endogenous and exogenous DPCs presents a new perspective for the potential health risks inflicted by endogenous formaldehyde, and may inform improved disease prevention and treatment strategies.
title: Flow-Diverter Devices for endovascular treatment of cerebral aneurysms
Creators: name: Correa Soto, Roberto
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Stents
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the pathophysiology and clinical presentation of cerebral aneurysms. To explain the diagnostic images of cerebral aneurysms. To explain and to review the indications, contraindications, interventional...
Molecular Evolution Patterns in Metastatic Lymph Nodes Reflect the Differential Treatment Response of Advanced Primary Lung Cancer
Creators: name: Kim, Hojoong
name: Joung, Je-Gun
name: Kim, Kyu-Tae
name: Park, Woong-Yang
name: Um, Sang-Won
name: Park, Jinha
name: Hayes, D. Neil
name: Lee, Hyun
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Tumor heterogeneity influences the clinical outcome of patients with cancer, and the diagnostic method to measure the tumor heterogeneity needs to be developed. We analyzed genomic features on pairs of primary and multiple metastatic lymph nodes from six patients with lung cancer using whole-exome sequencing and RNA sequencing. Although somatic single-nucleotide variants were shared in primary lung cancer and metastases, tumor evolution predicted by the pattern of genomic alterations was matched to anatomic location of the tumors. Four of six cases exhibited a branched clonal evolution pattern. Lymph nodes with acquired somatic variants demonstrated resistance to the cancer treatment. In this study, we demonstrated that multiple biopsies and sequencing strategies for different tumor regions are required for a comprehensive understanding of the landscape of genetic alteration and for guiding targeted therapy in advanced primary lung cancer. Cancer Res; 76(22); 6568-76. ©2016 AACR.
title: Role of weight-bearing MRI in dynamic modifications in case of meniscal stable or unstable tears: does the arthroscopy confirms our diagnosis?
Creators: name: Quarchioni, Simone
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Extremities
subject: Anatomy
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Image verification
subject: Motility

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Meniscal diseases are commonly studied by means of MRI wich allows,with high precision, an evaluation of meniscal injury,showing 93% sensitivity and 88% specificity. For a diagnosis of meniscal tear through MRI,the extension of the hyperintense...
Charge regulation: a generalized boundary condition?
Creators: name: Markovich, Tomer
name: Andelman, David
name: Podgornik, Rudi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three most commonly-used boundary conditions for charged colloidal systems are constant charge (insulator), constant potential (conducting electrode) and charge regulation (ionizable groups at the surface). It is usually believed that the charge regulation is a generalized boundary condition that reduces in some specific limits to either constant charge or constant potential boundary conditions. By computing the disjoining pressure between two symmetric planes for these three boundary conditions, both numerically (for all inter-plate separations) and analytically (for small inter-plate separations), we show that this is not, in general, the case. In fact, the limit of charge regulation is a separate boundary condition, yielding a disjoining pressure with a different characteristic separation-scaling. Our findings are supported by several examples demonstrating that the disjoining pressure at small separations for the charge regulation boundary-condition depends on the details of the dissociation/association process.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
On Airy Solutions of the Second Painlevé Equation
Creators: name: Clarkson, Peter A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 33E17, 34M55

description: In this paper we discuss Airy solutions of the second Painlevé equation (\mbox{\rm P$_{\rm II}$}) and two related equations, the Painlevé XXXIV equation ($\mbox{\rm P}_{34}$) and the Jimbo-Miwa-Okamoto $σ$ form of \mbox{\rm P$_{\rm II}$}\ (\mbox{\rm S$_{\rm II}$}), are discussed. It is shown that solutions which depend only on the Airy function $\mathop{\rm Ai}\nolimits(z)$ have a completely difference structure to those which involve a linear combination of the Airy functions $\mathop{\rm Ai}\nolimits(z)$ and $\mathop{\rm Bi}\nolimits(z)$. For all three equations, the special solutions which depend only on $\mathop{\rm Ai}\nolimits(t)$ are \textit{tronquée} solutions, i.e.\ they have no poles in a sector of the complex plane. Further for both $\mbox{\rm P}_{34}$\ and \mbox{\rm S$_{\rm II}$}, it is shown that amongst these \textit{tronquée} solutions there is a family of solutions which have no poles on the real axis.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
title: High-resolution Ultrasound of the Thenar Motor Branch of the Median Nerve
Creators: name: Zaottini, Federico
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Extremities

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The thenar motor branch (TMB) of the median nerve (MN) - which is also referred to as the recurrent motor branch of the median nerve - is a relevant structure within the carpal tunnel region as it supplies the primary motor innervation to the thenar...
The Effects of Acute Stress on Generalization of Fear
Creators: name: Smeets, Tom
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: Background: Characteristic of many stress- and anxiety-related disorders is the spreading of fear for the fear-evoking stimuli to related, but initially innocuous cues (i.e. fear overgeneralization). The inability to reliably discriminate between classically conditioned feared cues and generalization stimuli increases over time, such that older fear memories are more likely to result in maladaptive fear generalization. It is also known that stress affects learning and memory in various ways, including the acquisition and extinction of fear, our ability to discriminate between cues, and memory generalization. To the best of our knowledge, only one study (Dunsmoor et al., 2017, PNAS 114(34), 9218-9223) has looked at how acute stress affects the overgeneralization of fear, and found that stress led to increased fear generalization after longer (i.e., 24h intervals). In addition to looking at fear generalization, we will include measures of safety behaviour (avoidance of the US ) to test whether initially adaptive safety behaviour will generalize to the generalization stimuli, thus potentially pushing adaptive avoidance into maladaptive, overgeneralized safety behaviour. Aims: The objective is to study under which circumstances acute stress leads to overgeneralization of fear using fear conditioning and generalization paradigms and standard stress protocols, and includes subjective (e.g., US expectancy; subjective distress) and objective (fear-potentiated startle and skin conductance; cortisol) measures.
title: Banca dati delle opere d’arte sulla scuola. Volume 2
Creators: name: Cantatore, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2022

description: Presentazione della banca dati
La Banca dati delle opere d’arte sulla scuola consiste in un repertorio elettronico delle opere d’arte visive (dal dipinto alla scultura, alla fotografia, alla grafica, all’architettura, al collage, all’installazione, alla performance) prodotte in Italia dal 1861 al 2001 e ispirate al mondo della scuola. Ciascuna scheda catalografica contiene una serie di informazioni relative all’opera d’arte attraverso le quali è possibile risalire all’autore, alla data di produzione e alla tipologia dell’opera, alla tecnica artistica utilizzata, al luogo di conservazione. La scheda è inoltre corredata da una sinossi e da identificatori semantici e cronologici.
Responsabile intellettuale
Lorenzo Cantatore
Autori delle schede
Giulia Cappelletti, Valentina Valecchi
title: Diaphragmatic hernias: from diagnostic image to reparative surgery
Creators: name: Carneiro, Carolina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Hernia
subject: Surgery
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Anatomy
subject: Thorax
subject: Gastrointestinal tract

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe and illustrate, with surgical correlation, the different types of diaphragmatic...
Rejoinder of ``Cross-Covariance Functions for Multivariate Geostatistics''
Creators: name: Genton, Marc G.
name: Kleiber, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Rejoinder of ``Cross-Covariance Functions for Multivariate Geostatistics'' by Genton and Kleiber [arXiv:1507.08017].
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/15-STS519 in the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: Paget's disease of the bone - Imaging the appendicular skeleton
Creators: name: Azzopardi, Christine
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Extremities
subject: Bones
subject: Metabolic disorders

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To describe the epidemiology, clinical features & pathology of Paget’s disease of bone 2. To outline the radiological features of Paget’s disease in the appendicular skeleton on various imaging modalities 3. To illustrate complications of...
PBX3 and MEIS1 Cooperate in Hematopoietic Cells to Drive Acute Myeloid Leukemias Characterized by a Core Transcriptome of the MLL-Rearranged Disease
Creators: name: Jiang, Xi
name: Wang, Gang Greg
name: Arnovitz, Stephen
name: Li, Yuanyuan
name: Neilly, Mary Beth
name: Huang, Hao
name: Li, Zejuan
name: Chen, Ping
name: Shenglai, Li
name: Zuo, Zhixiang
name: Weng, Hengyou
name: Elkahloun, Abdel G.
name: Jin, Jie
name: Wang, Yungui
name: Gurbuxani, Sandeep
name: Su, Rui
name: Hu, Chao
name: Liu, Paul P.
name: Chen, Jianjun
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Overexpression of HOXA/MEIS1/PBX3 homeobox genes is the hallmark of mixed lineage leukemia (MLL)-rearranged acute myeloid leukemia (AML). HOXA9 and MEIS1 are considered to be the most critical targets of MLL fusions and their co-expression rapidly induces AML. MEIS1 and PBX3 are not individually able to transform cells and were therefore hypothesized to function as cofactors of HOXA9. However, in this study we demonstrate that co-expression of PBX3 and MEIS1 (PBX3/MEIS1), without ectopic expression of a HOX gene, is sufficient for transformation of normal mouse hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells in vitro. Moreover, PBX3/MEIS1 overexpression also caused AML in vivo, with a leukemic latency similar to that caused by forced expression of MLL-AF9, the most common form of MLL fusions. Furthermore, gene expression profiling of hematopoietic cells demonstrated that PBX3/MEIS1 overexpression, but not HOXA9/MEIS1, HOXA9/PBX3 or HOXA9 overexpression, recapitulated the MLL-fusion-mediated core transcriptome, particularly upregulation of the endogenous Hoxa genes. Disruption of the binding between MEIS1 and PBX3 diminished PBX3/MEIS1-mediated cell transformation and HOX gene upregulation. Collectively, our studies strongly implicate the PBX3/MEIS1 interaction as a driver of cell transformation and leukemogenesis, and suggest that this axis may play a critical role in the regulation of the core transcriptional programs activated in MLL-rearranged and HOX-overexpressing AML. Therefore, targeting the MEIS1/PBX3 interaction may represent a promising therapeutic strategy to treat these AML subtypes.
Assessment instruments used for the self-report of pain by hospitalized stroke patients with communication problems: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Mandysová, Petra
name: Klugar, Miloslav
name: de Vries, Neeltje
name: Matejkova, Iryna
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences

description: The objective of this scoping review is to systematically identify assessment instruments that are used for the self-report of pain by hospitalized stroke patients with communication problems.
Matching next-to-leading order predictions to parton showers in supersymmetric QCD
Creators: name: Degrande, Celine
name: Fuks, Benjamin
name: Hirschi, Valentin
name: Proudom, Josselin
name: Shao, Hua-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a fully automated framework based on the FeynRules and MadGraph5 aMC@NLO programs that allows for accurate simulations of supersymmetric QCD processes at the LHC. Starting directly from a model Lagrangian that features squark and gluino interactions, event generation is achieved at the next-to-leading order in QCD, matching short-distance events to parton showers and including the subsequent decay of the produced supersymmetric particles. As an application, we study the impact of higher-order corrections in gluino pair-production in a simplified benchmark scenario inspired by current gluino LHC searches.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. Version accepted by PLB. UFO model to be downloaded from https://feynrules.irmp.ucl.ac.be/wiki/NLOModels
title: Biliary rhabdomyosarcoma
Creators: name: Bodlak, Carmen
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Paediatric radiology
subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: 2 year-old previously healthy female presenting to a pediatric hospital ER with abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and fever.  1-month history of yellow discolouration of her eyes, pale stools and dark urine.  She was jaundiced with abdominal distention and hepatomegaly. No skin rash. Laboratory testing showed elevated liver enzymes, conjugated bilirubin, inflammatory markers and leucocytosis.  

description: 2 years, female
title: Imaging of abdominal vascular lesions in vascular Ehlers Danlos and Rendu-Osler- Weber syndromes
Creators: name: Ben Farhat, Leila
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Dissection
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Embolisation
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Vascular
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The aims of this exhibit are to: -Report radiological signs of abdominal vascular lesions in patients with Vascular Ehlers Danlos syndromes (VEDS) and Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome (ROWS). - Discuss the role of the different techniques of imaging in...