cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Feeding ecology of Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) in the Norwegian Sea
Creators: name: Langøy, Herdis
name: Nøttestad, Leif
name: Skaret, Georg
name: Broms, Cecilie T. Å.
name: Fernö, Anders
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session F
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Previous studies on Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) feeding during the highly migratory summer period are scarce. In this study we present detailed diet analyses and investigations of prey selection for Atlantic mackerel in relation to zooplankton distribution and hydrographical conditions in the Norwegian Sea in July 2004. A wide variety of prey organisms were found in the stomachs of mackerel in all water masses. According to dry weight was Limacina retroversa the principal prey in Coastal and Atlantic water masses. L. retroversa was presumably abundant in the Norwegian Sea and taken as secondary prey in the quest for more nutritious prey. Calanus finmarchicus was less important in all water masses than previously documented, also when combined with calanoidae copepod remainders, indicating that their descend to overwinter in deeper waters had already started in late July. Mackerel showed a size selective feeding behaviour and preferred larger prey species over smaller prey. Small copepods (< 1 mm) were numerous in the zooplankton samples in all water masses, especially Coastal and Atlantic, but were not present in the stomach samples. Furthermore, the three largest copepodite stages of C. finmarchicus (CIV – CVI) were selected over the three smallest stages (CI – CIII). Pronounced prey and size selection strongly suggests that mackerel performed particulate feeding. The potential feeding competition between mackerel and herring was also investigated. There was a clear difference in the diets of the two species. C. finmarchicus and L. retroversa were the main prey of mackerel, whereas herring preferred euphausiids and amphipods. These latter species normally swim in deeper waters and only enter the upper layers for feeding when protected by the dark. Moderate feeding by herring at the end of their feeding season and more active feeding by mackerel could explain the pronounced differences in the diet and lack of feeding competition between these two important planktivorous species.
MOESM3 of A downstream box fusion allows stable accumulation of a bacterial cellulase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplasts
Creators: name: Richter, Lubna
name: Huijun Yang
name: Yazdani, Mohammad
name: Hanson, Maureen
name: Ahner, Beth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. a RT-qPCR analyses of cel6A expression levels in the chloroplast transformed cell-wall mutants and the wild-type strains. The same cloning strategy described in Fig. 1a (pCHR72, pCHR73, pCHR74) was carried out to generate the cel6A, NPTII-cel6A, and TetC-cel6A cell lines in the cell-wall mutant background (CR4349), via the glass bead method as previously described [2, 3]. The expression of the cel6A gene in the transgenic strains is under the regulation of the 16S promoter and atpA 5’UTR construct. The transcript levels are shown as a fold-change relative to the expression level of rbcL gene (n = 3 ± SD; *: p > 0.0001). b Immunoblot comparison of the Cel6A protein accumulation in the transformed cell-wall mutant strains expressing the cel6A, NPTII-cel6A, and TetC-cel6A genes under the regulation of the 16S promoter and atpA 5’UTR construct, and grown in minimal media. Each lane contains 50 µg total soluble protein.
Radiation Pressure Induced Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Paradox
Creators: name: Giovannetti, V.
name: Mancini, S.
name: Tombesi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the appearance of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox when a radiation field impinges on a movable mirror. The, the possibility of a local realism test within a pendular Fabry-Perot cavity is shown to be feasible.
description: 4 pages ReVTeX, 1 eps figure
On the deformation of inversive distance circle packings, III
Creators: name: Ge, Huabin
name: Jiang, Wenshuai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C44, 52C26

description: Given a triangulated surface $M$, we use Ge-Xu's $α$-flow \cite{Ge-Xu1} to deform any initial inversive distance circle packing metric to a metric with constant $α$-curvature. More precisely, we prove that the inversive distance circle packing with constant $α$-curvature is unique if $αχ(M)\leq 0$, which generalize Andreev-Thurston's rigidity results for circle packing with constant cone angles. We further prove that the solution to Ge-Xu's $α$-flow can always be extended to a solution that exists for all time and converges exponentially fast to constant $α$-curvature. Finally, we give some combinatorial and topological obstacles for the existence of constant $α$-curvature metrics.
description: 14 pages, all comments are welcome
title: Operational Oceanography System in the Prestige crisis: problems, solutions and applications
Creators: name: Ferrer, Luis
name: González, M.
name: Fontán, A.
name: Uriarte, Andres
name: Collins, M.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session E
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.This work shows how to proceed in a marine emergency by means of an Operational Oceanography System. The emergency example here exposed is the catastrophe of the oil tanker Prestige that sank at 3,500 m depth, off the coast of Galicia (northwestern Spain) on the 19th November 2002. The intermittent discharge of oil from the stricken tanker (approximately 65,000 tonnes of heavy fuel) and its large-scale sea surface dispersion, induced by the wind and wave effects, caused a great tracking and recovery problem. The intensive recovery operation involved up to 190 fishing boats at sea and thousands of people on land over a 10 month period. Between 25,000 and 35,000 tonnes of oil reached the Bay of Biscay and caused severe impacts on the coastlines of the northern Spain and western France in January, February and March of 2003.
Priority Levels Based Multi-hop Broadcasting Method for Vehicular Ad hoc Networks
Creators: name: Abdou, Wahabou
name: Darties, Benoit
name: Mbarek, Nader
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper deals with broadcasting problem in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). This communication mode is commonly used for sending safety messages and traffic information. However, designing an efficient broadcasting protocol is hard to achieve since it has to take into account some parameters related to the network environment, for example, the network density, in order to avoid causing radio interferences. In this paper, we propose a novel Autonomic Dissemination Method (ADM) which delivers messages in accordance with given priority and density levels. The proposed approach is based on two steps: an offline optimization process and an adaptation to the network characteristics. The first step uses a genetic algorithm to find solutions that fit the network context. The second one relies on the Autonomic Computing paradigm. ADM allows each vehicle to dynamically adapt its broadcasting strategy not only with respect to the network density, but also in accordance to the priority level of the message to send. The experimental results show that ADM effectively uses the radio resources even when there are globally many messages to send simultaneously. Moreover, ADM allows to increase the message delivery ratio and to reduce the latency and radio interferences.
Developing and characterizing a new-generation regolith simulant "IGCAS-AST01" for the Tianwen-2 target asteroid (469219) Kamoʻoalewa
Creators: name: Pengfei, Zhang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: These files are associated with the paper "Developing and characterizing a new-generation regolith simulant “IGCAS-AST01” for the Tianwen-2 target asteroid (469219) Kamoʻoalewa". They include the data of Figures 3 and 4 in the paper and a self-developed MATLAB program for calculating the band area and the program's description file.
The Power Spectrum Dependence of Dark Matter Halo Concentrations
Creators: name: Eke, V. R.
name: Navarro, J. F.
name: Steinmetz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution N-body simulations are used to examine the power spectrum dependence of the concentration of galaxy-sized dark matter halos. It is found that dark halo concentrations depend on the amplitude of mass fluctuations as well as on the ratio of power between small and virial mass scales. This finding is consistent with the original results of Navarro, Frenk & White (NFW), and allows their model to be extended to include power spectra substantially different from Cold Dark Matter (CDM). In particular, the single-parameter model presented here fits the concentration dependence on halo mass for truncated power spectra, such as those expected in the warm dark matter scenario, and predicts a stronger redshift dependence for the concentration of CDM halos than proposed by NFW. The latter conclusion confirms recent suggestions by Bullock et al., although this new modeling differs from theirs in detail. These findings imply that observational limits on the concentration, such as those provided by estimates of the dark matter content within individual galaxies, may be used to constrain the amplitude of mass fluctuations on galactic and subgalactic scales. The constraints on $Λ$CDM models posed by the dark mass within the solar circle in the Milky Way and by the zero-point of the Tully-Fisher relation are revisited, with the result that neither dataset is clearly incompatible with the `concordance' ($Ω_0=0.3$, $Λ_0=0.7$, $σ_8=0.9$) $Λ$CDM cosmogony. This conclusion differs from that reached recently by Navarro & Steinmetz, a disagreement that can be traced to inconsistencies in the normalization of the $Λ$CDM power spectrum used in that work.
description: 12 pages including 7 figures using emulateapj, submitted to ApJ
IAM et Co’Sang : le rap au croisement des cultures marseillaise et napolitaine
Creators: name: Vitagliano, Daniela
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: Although the relevance of rap music, especially in France, is well known, the impact on the community remains underestimated. In this work, we will trace the path of two famous groups making the history of hip hop. The first one, IAM – led by the charismatic leader, Akhenaton – is based in Marseille; the second one, Co’Sang (“With the blood”), is based in Naples. Their routes have converged during a featuring for the Co’Sang’s second album song, “Rispettiva ammirazione” (“Mutual admiration”). The analysis of the above-mentioned song will enable authors to establish similarities and differences between the two groups (and the respective urban contexts). Finally, the analysis will focus on the contradictions existing between public declarations, statements and song’s content.
description: ATeM Archives Texte et Musique, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
فاعلية الأنشطة الرياضية الترويحية في تحسين عنصر التوازن لدى كبار السن (60-65) سنة The effectiveness of recreational sports activities in improving balance in the elderly (60-65) years
Creators: name: ﺴﻠیم, بلماحي
name: قندوز الغول, خليفة
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Recreational sports activities, balance, The elderly.

description: The study aims to identify the effectiveness of recreational sports activities and their role in improving balance in the elderly, and for this purpose we used the experimental method on a sample of 10 elderly individuals who were randomly selected to collect data. We used clinical tests after collecting the results and treating themstatistically. It was concluded that Recreational sports activities have a positive impact on improving the alance component of the elderly, and on this basis the study recommended urging the elderly to engage in sports activities, and the necessity of using clinical tests to detect balance disorders and the motor and physical abilities of this category
Structure of sunspot light bridges in the chromosphere and transition region
Creators: name: Rezaei, Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light bridges (LBs) are elongated structures with enhanced intensity embedded in sunspot umbra and pores. We studied the properties of a sample of 60 LBs observed with the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). Using IRIS near- and far-ultraviolet spectra, we measured the line intensity, width, and Doppler shift; followed traces of LBs in the chromosphere and transition region (TR); and compared LB parameters with umbra and quiet Sun. There is a systematic emission enhancement in LBs compared to nearby umbra from the photosphere up to the TR. Light bridges are systematically displaced toward the solar limb at higher layers: the amount of the displacement at one solar radius compares well with the typical height of the chromosphere and TR. The intensity of the LB sample compared to the umbra sample peaks at the middle/upper chromosphere where they are almost permanently bright. Spectral lines emerging from the LBs are broader than the nearby umbra. The systematic redshift of the Si IV line in the LB sample is reduced compared to the quiet Sun sample. We found a significant correlation between the line width of ions arising at temperatures from 3x10^4 to 1.5x10^5 K as there is also a strong spatial correlation among the line and continuum intensities. In addition, the intensity-line width relation holds for all spectral lines in this study. The correlations indicate that the cool and hot plasma in LBs are coupled. Light bridges comprise multi-temperature and multi-disciplinary structures extending up to the TR. Diverse heating sources supply the energy and momentum to different layers, resulting in distinct dynamics in the photosphere, chromosphere, and TR.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted in A&A
MOESM2 of A downstream box fusion allows stable accumulation of a bacterial cellulase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplasts
Creators: name: Richter, Lubna
name: Huijun Yang
name: Yazdani, Mohammad
name: Hanson, Maureen
name: Ahner, Beth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. The Cel6A enzymatic activities were determined by the Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) assay. Total proteins from wild-type and TetC-cel6A cells (50 µg/sample) were incubated with 0.4 M CMC in a water bath at 50 °C for 1 or 2 h. Reactions were quenched by the addition of DNS buffer, and samples were then heated to 95 °C for 10 min for color development. The optical density was assayed at 540 nm to quantify cellobiose accumulation. Sixty minute assays with purified Cel6A were included as a positive control. The wild-type extracts exhibited a baseline enzymatic activity which could be attributed to one or more endogenous enzymes known to be present in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, as previously published by Blifernez-Klassen et al. (2012) [1].
Improving Precision of Type Analysis Using Non-Discriminative Union
Creators: name: Lu, Lunjin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a new type analysis for logic programs. The analysis is performed with a priori type definitions; and type expressions are formed from a fixed alphabet of type constructors. Non-discriminative union is used to join type information from different sources without loss of precision. An operation that is performed repeatedly during an analysis is to detect if a fixpoint has been reached. This is reduced to checking the emptiness of types. Due to the use of non-discriminative union, the fundamental problem of checking the emptiness of types is more complex in the proposed type analysis than in other type analyses with a priori type definitions. The experimental results, however, show that use of tabling reduces the effect to a small fraction of analysis time on a set of benchmarks. Keywords: Type analysis, Non-discriminative union, Abstract interpretation, Tabling
description: 47 pages, 5 tables, to appear in Theory and Practice of Logic Programming
Teleportation of the Relativistic Quantum Field
Creators: name: Laiho, R.
name: Molotkov, S. N.
name: Nazin, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of teleportation of a completely unknown one-particle state of a free relativistic quantum field is considered. In contrast to the non-relativistic quantum mechanics, the teleportation of an unknown state of the quantum field cannot be in principle described in terms of a measurement in a tensor product of two Hilbert spaces to which the unknown state and the state of the EPR-pair belong. The reason is of the existence of a cyclic (vacuum) state common to both the unknown state and the EPR-pair. Due to the common vacuum vector and the microcausality principle (commutation relations for the field operators), the teleportation amplitude contains inevitably contributions which are irrelevant to the teleportation process. Hence in the relativistic theory the teleportation in the sense it is understood in the non-relativistic quantum mechanics proves to be impossible because of the impossibility of the realization of the appropriate measurement as a tensor product of the measurements related to the individual subsystems so that one can only speak of the amplitude of the propagation of the field as a whole.
description: 11 pages
Additional file 1: of Regulation of fibroblast Fas expression by soluble and mechanical pro-fibrotic stimuli
Creators: name: Dodi, Amos
name: Iyabode Ajayi
name: Chang, Christine
name: Beard, Meghan
name: Ashley, Shanna
name: Huang, Steven
name: Thannickal, Victor
name: Tschumperlin, Daniel
name: Sisson, Thomas
name: Horowitz, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Apoptosis was assessed in normal human lung fibroblasts (IMR-90) cultured on polyacrylamide hydrogels with stiffness ranging from 400 Pa to 25,600 Pa or on glass slides for 24 h in serum-free media prior to treatment with/without a Fas-activating antibody (Fas-Ab, 250 ng/ml) for 16 h. Figure S2. Normal human lung fibroblasts (IMR-90) were cultured on compliant, 400 Pa polyacrylamide hydrogel substrates and treated with/without TGF-β1 (2 ng/ml) for 24 h and Fas expression was assessed. Figure S3. Flow cytometry analyses. (DOCX 465 kb)
Daily-resolved global SF6 mole fraction fields between 2005 and 2021
Creators: name: Vojta, Martin
Year: 2023
Subjects: Meteorologie
Meteorology
ÖFOS 2012 -- NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN (1) -- Geowissenschaften (105) -- Meteorologie, Klimatologie (1052) -- Meteorologie (105206)
ÖFOS 2012 -- NATURAL SCIENCES (1) -- Geosciences (105) -- Meteorology, Climatology (1052) -- Meteorology (105206)
global
SF6
FLEXPART_CTM
mole fracitions

description: -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Vojta et al. 2024 - A global re-analysis of regionally resolved emissions and
 atmospheric mole fractions of SF6 for the period 2005-2021
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The data is organized in monthly files, each containing global 3D daily-resolved mole fraction fields of the respective
months. Those fields were modeled using FLEXPART 8-CTM-1.1 (available from https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1249190). We
operated FLEXPART-CTM in a domain-filling mode, where 80 million virtual particles were dispersed globally in proportion to
air density. Released particles are tracked forward in time and carry both an air tracer and the chemical species SF6. When
they reside in the atmospheric boundary layer, the model accounts for SF6 emissions by increasing the SF6 masses of the
respective particles. We run the model with the 0.5°×0.5° ERA5 data set and produce daily average output with a resolution
of 3°×2°. Furter, a nudging routine is used to push the simulated mole fractions towards the observations within predefined
kernels centered around the measurement locations. Notice, that observations used for nudging were standardized to SIO-2005
calibration scale.

For more information see Vojta et al. 2024 (ACP)
Design and construction of the POLAR detector
Creators: name: Produit, N.
name: Bao, T. W.
name: Batsch, T.
name: Bernasconi, T.
name: Britvich, I.
name: Cadoux, F.
name: Cernuda, I.
name: Chai, J. Y.
name: Dong, Y. W.
name: Gauvin, N.
name: Hajdas, W.
name: Kole, M.
name: Kong, M. N.
name: Kramert, R.
name: Li, L.
name: Liu, J. T.
name: Liu, X.
name: Marcinkowski, R.
name: Orsi, S.
name: Pohl, M.
name: Rapin, D.
name: Rybka, D.
name: Rutczynska, A.
name: Shi, H. L.
name: Socha, P.
name: Sun, J. C.
name: Song, L. M.
name: Szabelski, J.
name: Traseira, I.
name: Xiao, H. L.
name: Wang, R. J.
name: Wen, X.
name: Wu, B. B.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Zhang, L. Y.
name: Zhang, S. N.
name: Zhang, Y. J.
name: Zwolinska, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The POLAR detector is a space based Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) polarimeter with a wide field of view, which covers almost half the sky. The instrument uses Compton scattering of gamma rays on a plastic scintillator hodoscope to measure the polarization of the incoming photons. The instrument has been successfully launched on board of the Chinese space laboratory Tiangong~2 on September 15, 2016. The construction of the instrument components is described in this article. Details are provided on problems encountered during the construction phase and their solutions. Initial performance of the instrument in orbit is as expected from ground tests and Monte Carlo simulation.
On Teleportation of a Completely Unknown State of Relativistic Photon
Creators: name: Laiho, R.
name: Molotkov, S. N.
name: Nazin, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of teleportation of a completely unknown single-photon relativistic state is considered. Analysis of the relativistic case reveals that the teleportation as it is understood in the non-relativistic quantum mechanics is impossible if no {\it a priori} information on the state to be teleported is available. It is only possible to speak of the amplitude of the propagation of the field (taking into account the measurement procedure) since the existence of a common vacuum state together with the microcausality principle (the field operators commutation relations) make the concept of the propagation amplitude for the individual subsystems physically meaningless. When partial {\it a priori} information is available (for example, only the polarization state of the photon is unknown while its spatial state is specified beforehand), the teleportation does become possible in the relativistic case. In that case the {\it a priori} information can be used to ``label'' the identical particles to make them effectively distinguishable.
description: 9 pages
CICERONE Presentation - Santander Regional stakeholder workshop
Creators: name: Wagner, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: CICERONE reúne a las
 principales partes
 interesadas, incluidos los
 responsables de programas,
 los investigadores y las
 empresas, para crear una
 plataforma para una
 economía circular eficiente.
Additional file 13: of Effects of vitamin D supplementation on the outcomes of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wu, Hong-xia
name: Xiong, Xiao-feng
name: Zhu, Min
name: Wei, Jia
name: Zhuo, Kai-quan
name: Cheng, De-yun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Figure S13. Serum 25(OH)D concentration after vitamin D supplementation. CI, confidence interval; SD, standard derivation; IV, Inverse Variance. (PDF 502 kb)
Introduction
Creators: name: Fuchs, Gerhild
name: Mertz-Baumgartner, Birgit
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: ATeM Archives Texte et Musique, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
Bounds and approximation results for scheduling coupled-tasks with compatibility constraints
Creators: name: Giroudeau, Rodolphe
name: König, Jean-Claude
name: Darties, Benoit
name: Simonin, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article is devoted to propose some lower and upper bounds for the coupled-tasks scheduling problem in presence of compatibility constraints according to classical complexity hypothesis ($\mathcal{P} \neq \mathcal{NP}$, $\mathcal{ETH}$). Moreover, we develop an efficient polynomial-time approximation algorithm for the specific case for which the topology describing the compatibility constraints is a quasi split-graph.
Recent results from the Tokyo axion helioscope experiment
Creators: name: Inoue, Y.
name: Namba, T.
name: Moriyama, S.
name: Minowa, M.
name: Takasu, Y.
name: Horiuchi, T.
name: Yamamoto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have searched for axions which could have been produced in the solar core using an axion helioscope with a 2.3m-long 4T superconducting magnet. Axion mass region up to m_a=0.26eV was newly explored by introducing dispersion-matching gas. Preliminary analysis sets a limit on axion-photon coupling constant to be less than (6.4--9.6)e-10 GeV^{-1} (95%CL) for this mass region from the absence of the axion signal. This is more stringent than the limit inferred from the solar age consideration and also more stringent than the recent helioseismological bound.
description: 6 pages, 4 PostScript figures; submitted to Proceedings of IDM2000 (World Scientific)
“Concerto senza frontiere”: il Sud del mondo si ritrova a Napoli. Integrazione e transculturalità nella canzone napoletana odierna
Creators: name: Scalet, Corinna
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: As a crossroad of different cultures, Naples occupies a culturally relevant role in the Mediterranean. Once land of emigration, the city has now become a land of immigration, a cosmopolitan metropolis where different peoples live together in a transcultural context. The recent Neapolitan music describes this contemporary process of integration, recounting the social and cultural changes. Mixing traditional popular rhythms with new sounds and using functional code-switching, the Neapolitan song can therefore be considered a typical example of world music. The article, based on a corpus of 15 songs from 1993 to 2017, aims to highlight and analyze the characteristic subalternity of southern Italy as an element of connection with other Mediterranean populations; the image of the Mediterranean Sea as connecting point between cultures; the process of integration and peaceful coexistence as themes of recent Neapolitan songs.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
title: Daily feeding patterns and feeding rates of copepod Limnocalanus macrurus in the Bothnian Sea (Baltic Sea)
Creators: name: Aispure, Gunta
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session F
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The large calanoid copepod Limnocalanus macrurus inhabit deep big lakes and brackish water bodies. The copepod is living in the Baltic Sea deepest parts. Because of its large body size the species is important fish prey and play significant role in Baltic Sea ecosystem. The study to ascertain Limnocalanus macrurus feeding rates gut clearance rate coefficient, ingestion rate - and daily vertical migrations related to reproduction and feeding intensity was performed in October 2005 in the Bothnian Sea. Vertical migration behaviour of Limnocalanus macrurus adults in the autumn could be attributed to the reproduction and also feeding pattern. Sampling was done in 125 m deep Bothnian Sea station after every 3 hours during day and night above, inside and below the thermocline layer. It was clarified that adult copepods avoid migrating above the thermocline layer, although the temperature boundary was at profound depth about 55-75 m. To obtain knowledge on Limnocalanus macrurus feeding ecology the aspects of feeding rates were examined.
The determination of mass of stellar disks of galaxies from the kinematic data
Creators: name: Zasov, A. V.
name: Khoperskov, A. V.
name: Tyurina, N. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different ways of the determination of masses of galactic disks, based on the kinematic data, are briefly discussed. The analysis of the rotation curves which reach maximum inside of a disk, and N-body modeling, reproducing the rotation curves and stellar velocity dispersion of real galaxies, enable to conclude that the mass of a disk is usually significantly less than the total mass of spherical components (bulge + dark halo) inside of optical borders of a galaxy, although the exceptions also exist.
description: 8 pages including 4 PostScript figures
IN03087 Poḷonnaruva Rankot-Dāgaba Pillar Inscription
Creators: name: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: IN03087
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Poḷonnaruva
Niśśaṅka Malla
Rankot

description: IN03087 Poḷonnaruva Rankot-Dāgaba Pillar Inscription - Transcript and Translation Source: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva. (1912-27). ‘No. 23. Poḷonnaruva: Rankot-Dāgaba Pillar-Inscription,’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 2, pp. 137-142.
Transmission x-ray microscopy at low temperatures - analyzing supercurrents with high spatial resolution
Creators: name: Simmendinger, J.
name: Ruoss, S.
name: Stahl, C.
name: Weigand, M.
name: Gräfe, J.
name: Schütz, G.
name: Albrecht, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scanning transmission x-ray microscopy has been used to image electric currents in superconducting films at temperatures down to 20 K. The magnetic stray field of supercurrents in a thin YBaCuO film is mapped into a soft-magnetic coating of permalloy. The so created local magnetization of the ferromagnetic film can be detected by dichroic absorption of polarized x-rays. To enable high-quality measurements in transmission geometry the whole heterostructure of ferromagnet, superconductor and single-crystalline substrate has been thinned to an overall thickness of less than 1 micron. With this novel technique local supercurrents can be analyzed in a wide range of temperatures and magnetic fields. A magnetic resolution of less than 100nm together with simultaneously obtained nanostructural data allow the correlation of local supercurrents with the micro- and nanostructure of the superconducting film.
MOESM1 of A downstream box fusion allows stable accumulation of a bacterial cellulase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplasts
Creators: name: Richter, Lubna
name: Huijun Yang
name: Yazdani, Mohammad
name: Hanson, Maureen
name: Ahner, Beth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used in this work.
Language DNA (L-DNA) Tonal Synthesis: Cross-Linguistic Tone Reconstruction and Cognitive Implications
Creators: name: Tencl, Jakub
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This study explores Language DNA (L-DNA) tonal synthesis, a novel approach to creating a hybrid tone from Egyptian, Tibetan, and Chinese phonetic structures. The study examines its cognitive and therapeutic effects by extracting and blending key tonal features, referencing EEG research on sound therapy, relaxation, and memory enhancement. Findings suggest potential applications in neuroscience, sound therapy, and cognitive training.
Il beat, la melodia e il dialetto napoletano nei testi dei 99 Posse: dai retaggi popolari alle influenze d’Oltreoceano
Creators: name: Manfredi, Tommaso
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: The following paper focusses on the transversal use of dialect and musical influences in songs by the group 99 Posse. Formed in the 1990’s, this is one of the most representative bands of the underground Neapolitan music scene. They are part of a kind of nouvelle vague partenopea that begins in the 1970s with the amazing band Napoli Centrale and continues until nowadays with the new musical collective called Terroni Uniti. I will underline the evidence of the transcultural nature of the 99 Posse compositions, analyzing three of the most important songs of their career. The first is the masterpiece of the band: “Curre curre guaglió”, the soundtrack of the ‘90s Italian rebel generation.
The second song is “S’addà appiccià”, an original composition full of religious and pagan references that are typical of the ancient south Italian culture, revised by 99 Posse to spread messages against the corruption of the political system. The third is “Napolì”, a very nice picture of the transcultural aspect of the city of Naples, painted through the sounds and the words of this beautiful composition.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
Broadcasting of entanglement in three-particle GHZ state via quantum copying
Creators: name: Tong, Zhao-Yang
name: Kuang, Le-Man
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce entanglement measures to describe entanglement in a three-particle system and apply it to studying broadcasting of entanglement in three-particle GHZ state. We show that entanglement of three-qubit GHZ state can be partially broadcasted with the help of local or non-local copying processes. It is found that non-local cloning is much more efficient than local cloning for the broadcasting of entanglement.
description: 9 pages, to appear in Chin. Phys. Lett. (2000)
تأثير استخدام أنموذجي دانيال ودرايفر في تعلم سلسلة حركية على جهاز المتوازي في الجمناستك الفني للطالبات The effect of using Daniel's model and Driver's model in learning a kinetic chain on the uneven bars in the artistic gymnastics for female students
Creators: name: ﺴوزن, ﺴﻠیم داود
name: اياد صالح, سلمان
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Daniel's model, Driver's model, Kinetic Chain, Uneven Bars, Artistic Gymnast.

description: The aim of this study to identity using Daniel's model and Driver’s model in learning a kinetic chain on the uneven bars in the artistic gymnastics for female students. The researchers used the experimental method to design equivalent groups with a pre-and post-test, and the research community was identified with thestudents of the third stage in the college for the academic year 2020-2021 .The subject was, (3) class were randomly selected, so (30) students distributed into (3) groups). has been conducted pre-testing after implementation of the curriculum for (4) weeks and used the statistical bag of social sciences(SPSS)to process the results of the research and a set of conclusions was reached, the most important of which is that Daniel's and Drever’s model and the traditional method have a positive effect but this effect has varied between the groups
title: Contaminants in Marine Food Chains: Old Patents and New Pollutants
Creators: name: de Boer, Jacob
name: Leonards, Pim E.G.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session G
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Since the 1960s the marine environment has been contaminated by a multitude of organic contaminants, most of them complex mixtures of polychlorinated substances. Well-known examples are the DDT group, the drins (dieldrin, endrin, etc.), hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs), toxaphene, and PCBs. Most of these have been regulated during the last decades of the previous century. That has resulted in decreasing trends of most of these contaminants in marine biota and sediment top layers. However, other, less known contaminants, often used as alternatives for the compounds that have been banned, have taken their place. A well-known example is the group of brominated flame retardants. Nowadays perfluorinated compounds such as PFOS and PFOA are being found in marine biota. These fluorinated compounds differ in behavior from most other organic contaminants, as they are less lipophilic and tend to concentrate in livers and blood of fishes rather than in the fat tissue.
New Evidence for the Unified Scheme of BL Lac Objects and Fri Radio Galaxies
Creators: name: Bai, J. M.
name: Lee, Myung Gyoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we collect radio and X-ray observations for most Fanaroff-Riley I (FRI) radio galaxies in the Zirbel-Baum radio galaxy sample, and investigate the distribution of the radio-to-X-ray effective spectral index, $α_{rx}$, to test the unified scheme of BL Lac objects and FRI radio galaxies. It is found that the range of $α_{rx}$ for FRI radio galaxies is almost the same as that for BL Lac objects, that the distribution of $α_{rx}$ probably peaks at the same position as BL Lac objects, and that the distribution of $α_{rx}$ for FRIs is similar to that for BL Lac objects. These suggest that there exist two subclasses of FRI radio galaxies: one is HBL-like, and the other is LBL-like, corresponding to high-energy-peaked (HBL) and low--energy-peaked (LBL) BL Lac objects, respectively. This result is consistent with previous VLA observations, and supports the unified scheme of BL Lac objects and FRI radio galaxies.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
GIDROGELLARNING BO'KISH JARAYONI
Creators: name: G'afurova, Gulnoz
name: Safarov, Davron
name: Hamidova, Shaxina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Polimerning erishi uning bo’kishidan boshlanadi. Bo’kish hodisasi past molekulyar moddalarda uchramaydi. Polimer erituvchiga solinganida erituvchining bir qismini o’ziga yutib, hajm va og’irligini orttiradi. Yuqori molekulyar moddalar haqidagi nazariyaga ko’ra polimerlarning bo’kish va erishini suyuqliklarning o’zaro aralashish jarayoni deb qaraladi (chunki ko’pchilik polimerlar kristalik holatda bo’lmaganliklari uchun ularni o’ta sovutilgan suyuqlik deb qarash mumkin).
A novel approach to measure dust attenuation at z~1
Creators: name: Barisic, Ivana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The distribution and properties of dust in galaxies, and its evolution with cosmic time remains a debated topic. We present a novel approach to measure the attenuation of z~1 galaxies: we reconstruct intrinsic stellar spectra based on deep optical spectra from the VLT/VIMOS LEGA-C survey and measure attenuation through a comparison with the multi-band photometry. We present the variation of the dust attenuation law slope and strength of the UV bump feature with galaxy orientation, specific star-formation rate (sSFR) and stellar mass for a sample of star-forming galaxies. We find diversity in dust attenuation law properties: attenuation A(4500A) increases with sSFR and stellar mass, while slope and UV bump exhibit no trends. Face-on galaxies are less attenuated, with steeper slope values, and an indication for a strong bump at low-masses. Additionally, we do not find a trend between the slope and the UV bump strength, in contrast to some local and high-redshift dust attenuation studies.
Geometric phases for mixed states in interferometry
Creators: name: Sjöqvist, Erik
name: Pati, Arun K.
name: Ekert, Artur
name: Anandan, Jeeva S.
name: Ericsson, Marie
name: Oi, Daniel K. L.
name: Vedral, Vlatko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a physical prescription based on interferometry for introducing the total phase of a mixed state undergoing unitary evolution, which has been an elusive concept in the past. We define the parallel transport condition that provides a connection-form for obtaining the geometric phase for mixed states. The expression for the geometric phase for mixed state reduces to well known formulas in the pure state case when a system undergoes noncyclic and unitary quantum evolution.
description: Two column, 4 pages, Latex file, No figures, Few changes
Clock frequency estimation under spontaneous emission
Creators: name: Qin, Xizhou
name: Huang, Jiahao
name: Zhong, Honghua
name: Lee, Chaohong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quantum dynamics of a driven two-level system under spontaneous emission and its application in clock frequency estimation. By using a Lindblad equation to describe the system, we analytically obtain its exact solutions, which show three different regimes: Rabi oscillation, damped oscillation and overdamped decay. From the analytical solutions, we explore how the spontaneous emission affects the clock frequency estimation. We find that, under a modest spontaneous emission rate, the transition frequency can still be inferred from the Rabi oscillation. Our results provide potential practical applications in frequency measurement and quantum control under decoherence.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
title: High-Strength Dissimilar Welds Between a NiTi Shape Memory Alloy and Titanium Obtained by Intermixing Niobium Using Pulsed Laser Beam Welding
Creators: name: Wiegand, Michael
name: Sommer, Niklas
name: Marks, Linda
name: Böhm, Stefan
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 600
subject: 660
subject: Laserschweißen
subject: Gepulster Strahl
subject: Memory-Legierung
subject: Titan
subject: Niob
subject: Mechanische Eigenschaft

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Miniature cavity-enhanced diamond magnetometer
Creators: name: Chatzidrosos, Georgios
name: Wickenbrock, Arne
name: Bougas, Lykourgos
name: Leefer, Nathan
name: Wu, Teng
name: Jensen, Kasper
name: Dumeige, Yannick
name: Budker, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a highly sensitive miniaturized cavity-enhanced room-temperature magnetic-field sensor based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. The magnetic resonance signal is detected by probing absorption on the 1042\,nm spin-singlet transition. To improve the absorptive signal the diamond is placed in an optical resonator. The device has a magnetic-field sensitivity of 28 pT/$\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$, a projected photon shot-noise-limited sensitivity of 22 pT/$\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$ and an estimated quantum projection-noise-limited sensitivity of 0.43 pT/$\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$ with the sensing volume of $\sim$ 390 $μ$m $\times$ 4500 $μ$m$^{2}$. The presented miniaturized device is the basis for an endoscopic magnetic field sensor for biomedical applications.
Study on the large area MCP-PMT glass radioactivity reduction
Creators: name: Zhang, Xuantong
name: Zhao, Jie
name: Liu, Shulin
name: Niu, Shunli
name: Han, Xiaoming
name: Wen, Liangjian
name: He, Jincheng
name: Hu, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) will install about 18,000 20-inch Photomultiplier Tubes (PMTs) in the center detector to achieve 3%/sqrt(E(MeV)) energy resolution. From the full detector Monte Carlo (MC) simulation, besides the liquid scitillator (LS) and Acrylic nodes, PMT glass has the largest contribution to the natural radioactive background. Various technologies have been developed in the Chinese industry to control the environment and to improve the production process. We have monitored the glass production for more than two months, and the radioactivity in glass was measured using a low background gamma ray spectrometer equipped with a high resolution HPGe detector. The 238U, 232Th and 40K of the glass bulb are reduced by a factor of 2, 9 and 15 respectively, and now they can reach 2.5 Bq/kg for 238U, 0.5 Bq/kg for 232Th and 0.5 Bq/kg for 40K.
Shocked Molecular Gas in the Supernova Remnant HB 21
Creators: name: Koo, Bon-Chul
name: Rho, Jeonghee
name: Reach, William T.
name: Jung, JaeHoon
name: Mangum, Jeffrey G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of the shocked molecular gas in the supernova remnant HB 21. We derive the physical parameters of the shocked gas from CO J=1-0 and J=2-1 line observations. We discuss the correlation of the shocked molecular gas with the previously detected, shocked atomic gas and the associated infrared emission.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures, To appear in the ApJ, scheduled for the April 10, 2001 issue (v551)