cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hydroptila venus Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Hydroptila
Hydroptila venus

description: Hydroptila venus nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Malaysia, Perak: Belum exp. base camp, 5°30‘N, 101°26‘E, 250m, 21.3.- 14.4.1004, leg. I. Sivec: 1 (HT). – Thailand, Taleban NP, 6°43‘N, 100°10‘E, 80m, 7.- 8.5.1993, leg. Malicky: 11 (PT).
 VFL 1,8 mm. Ventraldorn des 7. Sternits klein und spitz. - KA (Tafel 4): 9. Segment oval, Dorsalausschnitt schmal und rund, Ventralausschnitt spitz, mit spitzem medianem Ventrokaudalfortsatz. 10. Segment gross, in DA breit und distal rundlich erweitert, in LA gerade und rundlich. Die Mittelplatte besteht aus zwei lateralen Fortsätzen, die distal je zwei nach unten/aussen gebogene Spitzen tragen. UA in LA sehr schmal und gerade, in VA dünn und distal nach aussen gebogen. PA mit annähernd gleich langen Teilen, Distalteil viel schlanker als der dicke Basalteil. Gräte mässig lang, Distalteil mit einem grossen, spitzen distalen Haken. – Ähnlich ist H. tungsalaeng nov.sp. durch die Form der Mittelplatte.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1016, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
Weak scale from Planck scale -- Mass Scale Generation in Classically Conformal Two Scalar System --
Creators: name: Haruna, Junichi
name: Kawai, Hikaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the standard model, the weak scale is the only parameter with mass dimensions. This means that the standard model itself can not explain the origin of the weak scale. On the other hand, from the results of recent accelerator experiments, except for some small corrections, the standard model has increased the possibility of being an effective theory up to the Planck scale. From these facts, it is naturally inferred that the weak scale is determined by some dynamics from the Planck scale. In order to answer this question, we rely on the multiple point criticality principle as a clue and consider the classically conformal $\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant two scalar model as a minimal model in which the weak scale is generated dynamically from the Planck scale. This model contains only two real scalar fields and does not contain any fermions and gauge fields. In this model, due to Coleman-Weinberg-like mechanism, one scalar field spontaneously breaks the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry with a vacuum expectation value connected with the cutoff momentum. We investigate this using the 1-loop effective potential, renormalization group and large N limit. We also investigate whether it is possible to reproduce the mass term and vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field by coupling this model with the standard model in the Higgs portal framework. In this case, the one scalar field that does not break $\mathbb{Z}_2$ can be a candidate for dark matter, and have a mass of about several TeV in appropriate parameters. On the other hand, the other scalar field breaks $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and has a mass of several tens of GeV. These results can be verified in near future experiments.
description: 41 pages, 9 figures, minor mistakes in Section VI.B and typos corrected
Chemical constituents from Artemisia rupestris and their neuraminidase inhibitory activity
Creators: name: Cao, Yue
name: Yichao Zang
name: Xinyue Huang
name: Zhihong Cheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Two new thiophene derivatives (1 and 2), a new sesquiterpene (3), and 15 known compounds (4–18) were isolated from the whole plants of Artemisia rupestris. The new compounds (1–3) were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic techniques including 1 D (1H and 13C) and 2 D NMR experiments (COSY, HSQC, HMBC and NOESY), and HR-ESI-MS. Most of the isolates (1–6, 8, 10–18) exhibited the neuraminidase inhibitory activity with IC50 values ranging from 74.07–986.54 μM by a fluorescence-based assay. Two known flavonoids (chrysosplenetin B and luteolin) showed a comparable activity to oseltamivir acid on neuraminidase inhibition.
Principles of enantio-selective excitation in three-wave mixing spectroscopy of chiral molecules
Creators: name: Leibscher, Monika
name: Giesen, Thomas F.
name: Koch, Christiane P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-wave mixing spectroscopy of chiral molecules, which exist in left-handed and right-handed conformations, allows for enantio-selective population transfer despite random orientation of the molecules. This is based on constructive interference of the three-photon pathways for one enantiomer and destructive one for the other. We prove here that three mutually orthogonal polarization directions are required to this end. Two different dynamical regimes exist to realize enantio-selective population transfer, and we show that they correspond to different phase conditions in the three-wave mixing. We find the excitation scheme used in current rotational three-wave mixing experiments of chiral molecules with $C_1$ symmetry to be close to optimal and discuss prospects for ro-vibrational three-wave mixing experiments of axially chiral molecules. Our comprehensive study allows us to clarify earlier misconceptions in the literature.
description: 31 pages, 11 figures
Flavonoids from Artemisia rupestris and their synergistic antibacterial effects on drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Creators: name: Jiang-Er Lan
name: Li, Xiao-Jin
name: Zhu, Xiao-Feng
name: Sun, Zhong-Lin
name: He, Jian-Ming
name: Mire Zloh
name: Gibbons, Simon
name: Mu, Qing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: This study seeks to discover flavonoids from a traditional Chinese herb, Artemisia rupestris L., with synergistic antibacterial effects against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Five flavonoids, artemetin (1), chrysosplenetin (2), pachypodol (3), penduletin (4) and chrysoeriol (5) were obtained by various column chromatographic methods. Their chemical structures were determined on the basis of comprehensive spectroscopic analysis and comparison with literature data. Three of the compounds (2, 4 and 5) exhibited synergistic activity when combined with norfloxacin against SA1199B, an effluxing fluoroquinolone-resistant strain. The fractional inhibitory concentration indices (FICIs) of 2, 4 and 5 in combination with norfloxacin were 0.375, 0.079 and 0.266 respectively, suggesting synergy. Compound 5 also showed synergistic effects against EMRSA-15 and EMRSA-16 when combined with ciprofloxacin and oxacillin exhibiting FICIs of 0.024 and 0.375 respectively. Real time ethidium bromide (EtBr) efflux assay, qRT-PCR and molecular docking were employed to explore the mechanisms of the synergistic effects.
Dynamical System Analysis of Brane Induced Gravity with Tachyon Field
Creators: name: Ravanpak, Arvin
name: Fadakar, Golnaz Farpour
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this manuscript we use the dynamical system approach to study the linear dynamics of a normal DGP brane-world model with a tachyon field as the dark energy component. Our focus is on a Gaussian tachyonic potential in which the parameter $λ=-V_ϕ/V^{3/2}$, goes to infinity. One of the most important results of this study is that we find critical submanifolds which indicate the effect of extra dimension.
The mass gap and vacuum energy of the Gross-Neveu model via the 2PPI expansion
Creators: name: Dudal, David
name: Verschelde, Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the 2PPI (2-point-particle-irreducible) expansion, which sums bubble graphs to all orders. We prove the renormalizibility of this summation. We use it on the Gross-Neveu model to calculate the mass gap and vacuum energy. After an optimization of the expansion, the final results are qualitatively good.
description: 14 pages,19 eps figures, revtex4
Hydroptila prokris Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Hydroptila
Hydroptila prokris

description: Hydroptila prokris nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Taiwan, Taitung co., Chulai, 23°08‘N, 121°07‘E, 370m, 4.4.199 6, leg. Sivec & Horvat: 1 (HT).
VFL 2,5 mm. Ventraldorn des 7. Sternits sehr gross, fingerförmig, Endteil spitz und aussen fein gezähnelt. - KA (Tafel 8): Am 8. Sternit gibt es einen grossen, nach hinten gerichteten Ventralfinger. Das 9. Segment erscheint in LA als ein grosses, ungefähr rechteckiges Gebilde, von dem ein grosser Teil von einer nach hinten verlängerten Seitenplatte eingenommen wird. Ventralausschnitt mässig gross, rundlich; dorsal ist das Segment auf eine schmale Spange reduziert. 10. Segment kurz und stumpf. Mittelplatte in Form von einem Paar kurzer, stumpfer Finger. UA in VA parallelrandig und leicht nach innen gekrümmt, distal schräg abgeschnitten; in LA leicht nach oben gebogen mit einem Buckel in der Mitte der Dorsalkante; sie reichen bis zum Ende der Seitenplatte des 9. Segments. Am PA ist eine Trennung in Basal- und Distalteil nicht zu erkennen; er ist doppelt so lang wie das 9. Segment, basal dick, gegen distal zu dünner mit einem subdistalen flachen dreieckigen Verbreiterung, über die der Samenleiter ein Stück hinausragt. – Zu dieser zweifellos sehr stark abgeleiteten Art kennen wir keine auch nur entfernt ähnlichen.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1021, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
Low-virtuality photon transitions $γ^*\to f\bar f$ and the photon-to-jet conversion function
Creators: name: Denner, Ansgar
name: Dittmaier, Stefan
name: Pellen, Mathieu
name: Schwan, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The calculation of electroweak corrections to processes with jets in the final state involves contributions of low-virtuality photons leading to jets in the final state via the singular splitting $γ^* \to q\bar q$. These singularities can be absorbed into a photon-to-jet "fragmentation function", better called "conversion function", since the physical final state is any hadronic activity rather than an identified hadron. Using unitarity and a dispersion relation, we relate this $γ^* \to q\bar q$ conversion contribution to an integral over the imaginary part of the hadronic vacuum polarization and thus to the experimentally known quantity $Δα^{(5)}_{\mathrm{had}}(M^2_{\rm Z})$. Therefore no unknown non-perturbative contribution remains that has to be taken from experiment. We also describe practical procedures following subtraction and phase-space-slicing approaches for isolating and cancelling the $γ^* \to q\bar q$ singularities against the photon-to-jet conversion function. The production of Z+jet at the LHC is considered as an example, where the photon-to-jet conversion is part of a correction of the order $α^2/α_{\rm s}$ relative to the leading-order cross section.
description: 13 pages, 7 pdf-figures. Matches the journal version
Multipole Hair of Schwarzschild-Tangherlini Black Holes
Creators: name: Fox, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the field of an electric point charge that is slowly lowered into an $n + 1$ dimensional Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole. We find that if $n > 3$, then countably infinite nonzero multipole moments manifest to observers outside the event horizon as the charge falls in. This suggests the final state of the black hole is not characterized by a Reissner-Nordström-Tangherlini geometry. Instead, for odd $n$, the final state either possesses a degenerate horizon, undergoes a discontinuous topological transformation during the infall of the charge, or both. For even $n$, the final state is not guaranteed to be asymptotically-flat.
description: 11 pages; v2/v3: small revisions; accepted to JMP
2D Black Holes, Conformal Vacua and CFTs on the Cylinder
Creators: name: Cadoni, Mariano
name: Carta, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate two-dimensional dilaton gravity models with a power-law dilaton potential, whose black hole solutions contain, among others, the dimensional reduction of the Schwarzschild black hole, the Anti-de Sitter black hole and Rindler spacetime. We show that the ground state of these models satisfies simple transformation laws under the SL(2,R) conformal group. We use these transformation laws to explain the scaling behavior of the thermodynamical parameters of the black hole and the nonextensivity of the thermodynamical system. The black hole thermodynamical behavior, in particular its entropy, is reproduced by a mapping into a two-dimensional conformal field theory on the cylinder.
description: 10 pages, JHEP style
Detailed calculation of lepton flavor violating muon-electron conversion rate for various nuclei
Creators: name: Kitano, Ryuichiro
name: Koike, Masafumi
name: Okada, Yasuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coherent muon-electron conversion rates in various nuclei are calculated for general lepton flavor violating interactions. We solve the Dirac equations numerically for the initial state muon and the final state electron in the Coulomb force, and perform the overlap integrals between the wave functions and the nucleon densities. The results indicate that the conversion branching ratio increases for a light nucleus up to the atomic number Z ~ 30, is largest for Z = 30 -- 60, and becomes smaller for a heavy nucleus with Z > (~ 60). We also discuss the uncertainty from the input proton and neutron densities. The atomic number dependence of the conversion ratio calculated here is useful to distinguish theoretical models with lepton flavor violation.
description: LaTeX, 37 pages, 12 figures
Hydroptila psyche Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Hydroptila
Hydroptila psyche

description: Hydroptila psyche nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Thailand: Doi Inthanon NP, Mae Klang bei 960m, 18°32‘N, 98°34‘E, 21.2.199 2, leg. Malicky: 1 (HT). – Zahlreiche Paratypen von 18 weiteren Orten in Nord-Thailand.
 VFL 2-2,2 mm. Ventraldorn des 7. Sternits gross, fingerförmig. - KA (Tafel 7): 9. Segment dorsal lang und in LA im Kreisbogen gekrümmt, Dorsalausschnitt seicht, Ventralteil auf eine schmale Spange reduziert, Basalkante gerade und sehr schräg von vorne oben nach hinten unten verlaufend. Kaudalkante mit einem dreieckigen spitzen Fortsatz in der Mitte. Das 9. Segment hat laterokaudal je einen rundlichen, vorspringenden, stark sklerotisierten, kurzen Finger, dem sich von unten her ein ähnlicher, nach oben gerichteter entgegengestellt; es ist nicht klar, ob dieser zu den UA oder zu einer anderen Struktur gehört. Das 10. Segment ist gedrungen und häutig. Die UA bestehen aus einer in VA quer rechteckigen Platte, der kaudal ein Paar rundlicher Finger entspringt, die durch einen tiefen rundlichen Einschnitt getrennt sind; in LA erscheinen sie spitz. Basalteil der PA etwas länger als der viel dünnere Distalteil, die Gräte ist sehr kurz, der Distalteil ist flügelartig in dreieckiger Form erweitert. – H. psyche n. sp. ähnelt H. giama OLÁH 1989, H. hubenovi KUMANSKI 1990, H. oknos MALICKY 2004, H. sidong OLÁH 1989 und tiani YANG & XUE 1992, die aber in den Details der Strukturen hinreichend verschieden sind.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1022, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
Sutheptila kjaerandseni Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Sutheptila
Sutheptila kjaerandseni

description: Sutheptila kjaerandseni nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Thailand, Doi Suthep NP, beim Tempel, 18°48‘N, 98°55‘E, 1200m, 10.3.199 2, leg. Malicky: 1 (HT).
VFL 2 mm. Antennen mit 20 Gliedern, die kurz und breit und dicht aneinandergepackt sind. Die Vorderflügel zeigen keine ungewöhnlichen Merkmale. Das Geäder der Hinterflügel ist bei dem einzigen vorliegenden Stück so zart, dass es nicht ordentlich erkennbar ist; man sieht aber, dass viele Adern vorhanden sind, d.h. es ist nicht stark reduziert. Ventraldorn des 7. Sternits kurz, sehr dünn und spitz. - KA (Tafel 16): 9. Segment ziemlich lang, dorsobasal lang und tief, ventrobasal kurz und schmal ausgeschnitten. Dorsokaudal sitzt ein rechteckiger Lappen an, der möglicherweise das 10. Segment darstellt. Unter ihm gibt es eine grössere Struktur, die distal in LA spitz nach unten gebogen ist. Vermutlich ist dies die Mittelplatte. UA länglich, in LA mit gerader Ventralkante und aus schmaler Basis breit verrundet, mit einem kleinen vorspringenden Zipfel in Verlängerung der Ventralkante; in VA schmal, annähernd parallelrandig und dem Zipfel in Verlängerung der Innenkante, der in dieser Ansicht leicht nach innen gebogen ist.
Diese Art widmen wir unserem Kollegen Jostein Kjaerandsen, der uns schon vor vielen Jahren auf dieses ungewöhnliche Tier aufmerksam gemacht hat.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1024, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
A study of stable carbon, nitrogen and oxygen isotopes in modern Australian marsupial herbivores, and their relationships with environmental conditions
Creators: name: Fraser, Rebecca A.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2005

description: This research has examined the stable isotope ecology of three species of Australian marsupial herbivores; koalas, kangaroos and wombats, from a range of different geographic and climatic regions. The broad objective of this thesis research was to examine stable isotopes in modem marsupial species to provide baseline data that can be used to inform palaeoecological studies. In the European, African and north American continents stable isotope analyses of terrestrial mammal remains are widely used to investigate the diet and ecology of modern and fossil species. By comparison, similar investigations using Australian native mammals are not as prevalent. Australian landscapes and the physiologies of some native marsupials are in many respects almost unique; therefore, an isotopic study of this continent is warranted. The investigation of modern specimens provided the experimental conditions to observe some of the baseline systematics of stable isotopes in marsupial tissues. Firstly, the study explored the relationships between stable isotopes in the animals' diet, bone collagen and dental enamel, and the isotopic differences between these two tissues. Secondly, it examined isotopic variability on different levels: intra-population variability in o13C and o15N values in bone collagen and both inter and intra-tooth variability in o13C and o180 values in enamel. Thirdly, it examined the relationships between marsupial stable isotope ratios and environmental signals such as moisture availability, rainfall and habitat. The koalas provided an opportunity to examine an obligate C3 browser with an extremely consistent diet and conservative lifestyle. The constant nature of their diet enabled the effects of climate on stable isotope ratios to be examined with the knowledge that there is no C4 dietary input. The stable isotopes in the kangaroos and the wombats were examined from a broader environmental perspective than the koalas because their geographic coverage is far more extensive- from the arid to the alpine. Because the kangaroos and wombats are both grazers, their o13C values reflected the availability of the C3 and the C4 plants in their respective habitats. Most significantly, microsampling of the continuously growing incisors of wombats revealed that variation in 813C and 8180 values along the tooth can be used as a proxy for seasonality. The results from this research provide empirical data for future research in isotopic biochemistry and significant baseline data for use in palaeodietary modelling and palaeoenvironmental interpretation of fossil marsupials. These findings are specific to the Australian palaeoecological context.
Supersymmetry and Vacuum Energy in Five-Dimensional Brane Worlds
Creators: name: Lalak, Zygmunt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the explicit form of the four-dimensional effective supergravity action which describes low-energy physics of the Randall--Sundrum model with moduli fields in the bulk and charged chiral matter living on the branes. The low-energy action is derived from the compactification of a locally supersymmetric model in five dimension. We describe the mechanism of supersymmetry breaking mediation which relies on the non-trivial configuration of the $Z_2$-odd bulk fields. Broken supersymmetry leads to stabilization of the interbrane distance.
description: 10 pages, Latex, talk given at SUSY2K, CERN, June 2000 and at ``Thirty Years of Supersymmetry'', Minneapolis, October 2000. To be published in the proceedings of ``Thirty Years of Supersymmetry''
Image-based 3D Object Reconstruction: State-of-the-Art and Trends in the Deep Learning Era
Creators: name: Han, Xian-Feng
name: Laga, Hamid
name: Bennamoun, Mohammed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: 3D reconstruction is a longstanding ill-posed problem, which has been explored for decades by the computer vision, computer graphics, and machine learning communities. Since 2015, image-based 3D reconstruction using convolutional neural networks (CNN) has attracted increasing interest and demonstrated an impressive performance. Given this new era of rapid evolution, this article provides a comprehensive survey of the recent developments in this field. We focus on the works which use deep learning techniques to estimate the 3D shape of generic objects either from a single or multiple RGB images. We organize the literature based on the shape representations, the network architectures, and the training mechanisms they use. While this survey is intended for methods which reconstruct generic objects, we also review some of the recent works which focus on specific object classes such as human body shapes and faces. We provide an analysis and comparison of the performance of some key papers, summarize some of the open problems in this field, and discuss promising directions for future research.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.06098, arXiv:1712.06584, arXiv:1804.10975 by other authors
Toward an Infinite-component Field Theory with a Double Symmetry: Free Fields
Creators: name: Slad, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We begin a study of possibilities of describing hadrons in terms of monolocal fields which transform as proper Lorentz group representations decomposable into an infinite direct sum of finite-dimensional irreducible representations. The additional requirement that the free-field Lagrangians be invariant under the secondary symmetry transformations generated by the polar or the axial four-vector representation of the orthochronous Lorentz group provides an effective mechanism for selecting the class representations considered and eliminating an infinite number of arbitrary constants allowed by the relativistic invariance of the Lagrangians.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Zabrus (Pelor) corpulentus SCHAUM 1864, s.l.
Creators: name: Guéorguiev, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Zabrus
Zabrus corpulentus

description: Zabrus (Pelor) corpulentus SCHAUM 1864 s.l.
R o m a n i a: "Dobroudja Ester A.L. Montandon.", 6 s. (NMW); "Dobroudja Mangalia A.L. Montandon.", 1 s. (DEI).
 First records for Romania. In the Balkan Peninsula, this species is known also from North-East Bulgaria (GUÉORGUIEV & GUÉORGUIEV 1995: 167). The known records of Z. corpulentus suggest that it is form with disjunct distribution as the area between eastern Stara Planina and Istanbul City is uninhabitable. Since the subspecies status of the Balkan populations is still not settled the data above are referred to as Z. corpulentus s.l.
description: Published as part of Guéorguiev, B., 2011, New and interesting records of Carabid Beetles from South-East Europe, South-West and Central Asia, with taxonomic notes on Pterostichini and Zabrini (Coleoptera, Carabidae), pp. 501-547 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 540, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324736
Decrement Operators in Belief Change
Creators: name: Sauerwald, Kai
name: Beierle, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.3; I.2.4

description: While research on iterated revision is predominant in the field of iterated belief change, the class of iterated contraction operators received more attention in recent years. In this article, we examine a non-prioritized generalisation of iterated contraction. In particular, the class of weak decrement operators is introduced, which are operators that by multiple steps achieve the same as a contraction. Inspired by Darwiche and Pearl's work on iterated revision the subclass of decrement operators is defined. For both, decrement and weak decrement operators, postulates are presented and for each of them a representation theorem in the framework of total preorders is given. Furthermore, we present two sub-types of decrement operators.
Novel Stemphol Derivatives from a marine fungus Pleospora sp
Creators: name: Xu, Jinzhong
name: Liu, Peng
name: Li, Xinyang
name: Gan, Lishe
name: Wang, Pinmei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Four novel stemphol derivatives, pleosporols A–D (1, 2 and mixture of 3 and 4) together with known compounds stemfolones (mixture of 5 and 6), stemphol (7) were isolated from a marine fungus Pleospora sp. (PO4) derived from the gut of marine isopod Ligia oceanica. The planar structures of novel compounds were elucidated on the basis of mass and NMR spectral analysis. The stereo-chemistries of 1–2 were determined by CD spectra, NOESY data, coupling constants analysis and modified Mosher’s method while the absolute configurations of 3–6 were not clear. Novel compounds contained α, β-unsaturated cyclohexanone ring and possibly derived from the oxidation of stemphol. All novel ones showed strong antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis CMCC26069 with MIC values less than 10 μg/mL.
From a Mechanical Lagrangian to the Schrödinger Equation. A Modified Version of the Quantum Newton's Law
Creators: name: Bouda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the one-dimensional stationary case, we construct a mechanical Lagrangian describing the quantum motion of a non-relativistic spinless system. This Lagrangian is written as a difference between a function $T$, which represents the quantum generalization of the kinetic energy and which depends on the coordinate $x$ and the temporal derivatives of $x$ up the third order, and the classical potential $V(x)$. The Hamiltonian is then constructed and the corresponding canonical equations are deduced. The function $T$ is first assumed arbitrary. The development of $T$ in a power series together with the dimensional analysis allow us to fix univocally the series coefficients by requiring that the well-known quantum stationary Hamilton-Jacobi equation be reproduced. As a consequence of this approach, we formulate the law of the quantum motion representing a new version of the quantum Newton's law. We also analytically establish the famous Bohm's relation % $μ\dot{x} = \partial S_0 /\partial x $ % outside of the framework of the hydrodynamical approach and show that the well-known quantum potential, although it is a part of the kinetic term, it plays really a role of an additional potential as assumed by Bohm.
description: 20 pages, LateX, no figure, some calculations are reported in appendices
Proximity effects in Graphene and Ferromagnetic CrBr3 van der Waals Heterostructure
Creators: name: Behera, Sushant Kumar
name: Bora, Mayuri
name: Chowdhury, Sapta Sindhu Paul
name: Deb, Pritam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on first-principle calculations on magnetic proximity effect in a van der Waals heterostructure formed by a graphene monolayer induced by its interaction with a two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnet (chromium tribromide, CrBr3). We observe that the magnetic proximity effect arising from the spin-dependent interlayer coupling depends sensitively on the interlayer electronic configuration. The proximity effect results in spin polarization of graphene orbital by up to 63.6 %, together with a miniband splitting band gap of about 73.4 meV and 8% enhancement in magnetic moment (3.47$μ$B/cell) in heterostructure. The position of the Fermi level in the Dirac cone is shown to depend strongly on the graphene-CrBr3 interlayer separation of 3.77 Angstrom. Consequently, we also show that a perpendicular electric field can be used to control the miniband spin splitting and transmission spectrum. Also, the interfacial polarization effect due to the existence of two different constituents reinforces the conductivity via electrostatic screening in the heterolayer. These findings point toward potential nanoscale devices where the electric field driven magnetic proximity effect can lead to unique spin controllability and possible engineering of spin gating.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Stactobia python Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Stactobia
Stactobia python

description: Stactobia python nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Thailand, Doi Inthanon NP, Bang Khun Klang, 98°32‘E, 18°32‘N, 1200m, 14.- 21.1.198 9, leg. Malicky & Chantaramongkol: 1 (HT). Mehrere PT vom selben Platz von verschiedenen Daten. – Nepal, Mahadev Khola, 27°53‘N, 85°39‘E, 1300m, 12.4.199 5, leg. Malicky: 1; Nepal, Panch Pokhari Khola, 1350m, 18.- 29.8.1995, leg. G.Karki: 1 (diese beiden sind keine Paratypen).
VFL 2 mm. Spornformel 124. - KA (Tafel 31): 9. Tergit kurz, Basalstäbe etwas länger als dieses. UA in LA nicht über den Hinterrand des 9. Tergits ragend, in VA länglich und etwas nach innen gebogen, innen mit vielen auffallenden langen, dicken Borsten besetzt, die nach innen und hinten weisen. PA mit einem langen, dünnen, leicht gebogenen Stab und im Endteil mit undeutlichen blasigen Strukturen, distal abgerundet.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1043, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
On the Phase Transition of Conformal Field Theories with Holographic Duals
Creators: name: Cappiello, L.
name: Mueck, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the thermodynamic relations of conformal field theories (CFTs), which are holographically dual to anti-de Sitter-Schwarzschild bulk space-times. A Cardy-Verlinde formula is derived thermodynamically for CFTs living on S^n x R with S^n having an arbitrary radius. The Hawking-Page phase transition of the CFT is described using Landau's theory of phase transitions, and an alternative derivation of the Cardy-Verlinde formula is presented. The condensate in the high temperature phase is identified as being composed of radiational matter.
description: 10 pages, final version to appear on PLB
Polystichus connexus
Creators: name: Guéorguiev, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Polystichus
Polystichus connexus

description: Polystichus connexus (GEOFFROY 1785)
B o s n i a H e r z e g o v i n a:" Herzegovina Reitter.", 1 s. (HNHM); "Ilidže Apfelbeck" / "Coll.
Apfelbeck", 5 s. (HNHM).
I r a q: "Mesopotam. Assur. 3.08.", 1 s. (NMW).
I r a n: "Transcasp. Merw 5.1900 Coll. Hauser", 4 s. (NMW).
First records for Bosnia Herzegovina and Iraq, and second one for Iran (for first mention see GHAHARI & al. 2009).
description: Published as part of Guéorguiev, B., 2011, New and interesting records of Carabid Beetles from South-East Europe, South-West and Central Asia, with taxonomic notes on Pterostichini and Zabrini (Coleoptera, Carabidae), pp. 501-547 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 540, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324736
A Copula-GARCH Model of Conditional Dependencies: Estimating Tehran Market Stock Exchange Value-at-Risk
Creators: name: Shams, Sedigheh
name: Haghigh, Fatemeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10401 Applied Statistics

description: Modeling the dependency between stock market returns is a difficult task when returns follow a complicated dynamics. It is not easy to specify the multivariate distribution relating two or more return series. In this paper, a methodology based on fitting ARIMA, GARCH and ARMA-GARCH models and copula functions is applied. In such
methodology, the dependency parameter can easily be rendered conditional and time varying. This method is used to the daily returns of five major stock markets (Telecom (TE), Sina darou (SI), Motojen (MO), Mellat bank (ME), and Esfahan oil refinery (ES)). Then Valueat-Risk of Tehran Stock Exchange portfolio including mentioned assets,
is estimated.
Time-reversal violating rotation of polarization plane of light in gas placed in electric field
Creators: name: Baryshevsky, Vladimir G.
name: Matsukevich, Dmitry N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rotation of polarization plane of light in gas placed in electric field is considered. Different factors causing this phenomenon are investigated. Angle of polarization plane rotation for transition 6S_{1/2} - 7S_{1/2} in cesium (lambda=539 nm) is estimated. The possibility to observe this effect experimentally is discussed.
description: 10 pages, Latex
MPEC 2025-D31 : 2017 TN2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Bioresponsive albumin-conjugated paclitaxel prodrugs for cancer therapy
Creators: name: Yang, Jincheng
name: Lv, Qingzhi
name: Wei, Wei
name: Yang, Zhengtao
name: Dong, Jiajun
name: Zhang, Ruoshi
name: Kan, Qiming
name: He, Zhonggui
name: Xu, Youjun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: The efficacy of traditional chemotherapy often suffers from rapid clearance and off-target toxicity. Drug delivery systems and controlled release are applied to improve the therapeutic efficiencies of small-molecule drugs. In this work, two novel oxidative/reductive (Ox/Re) -sensitive and one non-sensitive Paclitaxel (PTX) prodrugs were synthesized with a maleimide group, which rapidly conjugates with albumin in vivo. Albumin serves as a good vehicle to deliver more prodrug to tumors due to the enhanced permeation and retention (EPR) effect. PTX was then released from the prodrugs in glutathione(GSH)/ reactive oxygen species(ROS)-rich tumor microenvironments. This bioresponsive prodrug strategy demonstrates potent chemotherapeutic efficiency in vivo and may be utilized in clinical cancer therapy.
Holographic Trace Anomaly and Cocycle of Weyl Group
Creators: name: Manvelyan, R.
name: Mkrtchyan, R.
name: Mueller-Kirsten, H. J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behavior of the divergent part of the bulk AdS/CFT effective action is considered with respect to the special finite diffeomorphism transformations acting on the boundary as a Weyl transformation of the boundary metric. The resulting 1-cocycle of the Weyl group is in full agreement with the 1-cocycle of the Weyl group obtained from the cohomological consideration of the effective action of the corresponding CFT.
description: Latex, 13 pages, reference added, misprints corrected
First detection of PSR B1259-63/LS 2883 in the Millimeter and Submillimeter Wavelengths with ALMA
Creators: name: Fujita, Yutaka
name: Kawachi, Akiko
name: Akahori, Takuya
name: Nagai, Hiroshi
name: Yamaguchi, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of the binary system containing the pulsar PSR B1259-63 orbiting around a Be star LS 2883 after the 2017 periastron passage. We detected radio continuum emission from the binary system in the millimeter/submillimeter wavelengths for the first time. At Band 3 (97 GHz), the flux 84 days after the periastron is almost the same as that 71 days after the periastron. Although the binary system showed intense GeV gamma-ray flares during our observations, the Band 3 flux did not indicate any time correlation with them. The Band 3 fluxes are consistent with an extrapolation of the radio spectrum at lower frequencies. Assuming that it is synchrotron emission, we constrain magnetic fields ($\lesssim 0.6$ G) and the high-energy cutoff of the electrons ($γ\gtrsim 360$). The flux at Band 7 (343 GHz) 69 days after the periastron shows a significant excess from the extrapolation of the radio spectrum at lower frequencies. The flux may be associated with the circumstellar disk around the Be star. We also present the results of Australian Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) observations at 94 GHz for the 2014 periastron passage, which show that the radio spectrum was relatively soft when the pulsar passed the disk.
description: Accepted for publication in PASJ Letter
Zuphium olens subsp. olens ssp. olens (P. ROSSI 1790
Creators: name: Guéorguiev, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Zuphium
Zuphium olens
Zuphium (s.str.) olens ssp. olens (p. rossi 1790)

description: Zuphium (s.str.) olens ssp. olens (P. ROSSI 1790)
K a z a k h s t a n: "Tr. Casp. Gr. Balchan", 1 s. (NMW).
First record for Kazakhstan.
description: Published as part of Guéorguiev, B., 2011, New and interesting records of Carabid Beetles from South-East Europe, South-West and Central Asia, with taxonomic notes on Pterostichini and Zabrini (Coleoptera, Carabidae), pp. 501-547 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 540, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324736
Stactobia tenes Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Stactobia
Stactobia tenes

description: Stactobia tenes nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Thailand, Doi Inthanon NP, Bang Khun Klang, 98°32‘E, 18°32‘N, 1200m, 7.- 14.11.198 9, leg. Malicky & Chantaramongkol: 1 (HT). – Ein weiteres (keine Type) vom 12.- 19.12.198 9.
VFL 1,6 mm. Spornformel 024. - KA (Tafel 31): 9. Tergit kurz, Dorsalkante viel kürzer als die Ventralkante. Basalstäbe deutlich länger als die Ventralkante. UA in LA kaum erkennbar, kurz; in VA klein und quadratisch. PA schlank, im Endteil mit zwei grossen, aussen anliegenden Dornen. Entlang des Kaudalrandes mit einer Reihe langer Haare besetzt, die nach hinten weisen.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1043, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
The Effect of Vinegar, Rose Water and Ethanolic Extract Green Tea Against Oral Streptococci, an In Vitro Study
Creators: name: Aliasghari, Azam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Objective: Dental caries is the most common infectious diseases that are involved all groups, ages and classes
of society people. Among the oral bacteria, streptococci especially Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus
sobrinus are known as the most important microbial agents in dental caries and dental plaque. Dental caries
treatment imposes heavy costs in all countries. Although there are different chemical antimicrobial agents for the
prevention of dental caries, but their important side effects have reported. Therefore, many attempts have done for
finding alternative safe medications specially natural ingredients. The aim of this research is determination of
antimicrobial effects of vinegar, rose water and green tea against four cariogenic bacteria.
Methods: The antimicrobial effects of different concentrations of vinegar, rose water and green tea against
Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sobrinus, Streptococcus sanguis and Streptococcus salivarius are evaluated
with disc diffusion, well plate and microtitre plate methods, also the effects of them against biofilm formation were
studied.
Results: The results showed vinegar, rose water and green tea significantly reduced biofilm formation of the
streptococci. Vinegar and green tea decreased more then 70% the adhesion of streptococci but rose water
decreased more than 70% of S. salivarius, more than 60% of S. sobrinus, S. sanguis and more than 50% of S.
mutans adhesion. The diameter of highest inhibition zone was 24.2 mm for Streptococcus salivarius and 22 mm for
Streptococcus sobrinus against vinegar.
The MIC of vinegar was for S. salivarius 0.0312 and MBC was 0.0625 (P<0.05), but the MIC of green tea for
Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus was 7.81 mg/ml and its MBC was 31.25 mg/ml which was
significantly less than that for Streptococcus sanguis and Streptococcus salivarius which was 15.625 and 62.5
mg/ml, respectively (P<0.05). The MIC of rose water for Streptococcus sobrinus, Streptococcus sanguis,
Streptococcus salivarius was 1.
Conclusions: This results indicated the potential capacity of vinegar, rose water and green tea for prevention or
control of cariogenic streptococci proliferation.
Zuphium testaceum KLUG 1832
Creators: name: Guéorguiev, B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Zuphium
Zuphium testaceum

description: Zuphium (s.str.) testaceum KLUG 1832
I r a n: " Iran, Gorgan, 10.VIII-IX25.1968 collector unknown", 1 s. (HNHM) / " Iran, Prov. Makrazi, Kavir Desert, Houz-e Soltan, 830 m, 3 km S Kusk-e Nosrat," / " 50°55´26E, 35°5´14N at light, 28.VI.2000 leg Kálmán Székely", 1 s. (HNHM).
First records for Iran.
description: Published as part of Guéorguiev, B., 2011, New and interesting records of Carabid Beetles from South-East Europe, South-West and Central Asia, with taxonomic notes on Pterostichini and Zabrini (Coleoptera, Carabidae), pp. 501-547 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 540, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324736
Polymer quantization and advanced gravitational wave detector
Creators: name: Stargen, D. Jaffino
name: Shankaranarayanan, S.
name: Das, Saurya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the observable consequences of Planck scale effects in the advanced gravitational wave detector by polymer quantizing the optical field in the arms of the interferometer. We construct a new set of polymer-modified creation and annihilation operators to quantize the optical field. Employing these polymer-modified operators, we obtain the fluctuations in the radiation pressure on the end mirrors and the number of output photons. We compare our results with the standard quantization scheme and corrections from the Generalized Uncertainty Principle.
description: v1: 12 pages, 4 figures; v2: 13 pages, 4 figures; Accepted in Phys. Rev. D