cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3 of The pleiotropic effects of prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides on the aging gut
Creators: name: Arnold, Jason W.
name: Roach, Jeffery
name: Fabela, Salvador
name: Moorfield, Emily
name: Shengli Ding
name: Blue, Eric
name: Dagher, Suzanne
name: Magness, Scott
name: Tamayo, Rita
name: Bruno-Barcena, Jose M.
name: M. Andrea Azcarate-Peril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Heatmap represents changes in bacterial abundance within old microbiota-colonized organoids over time when supplemented with either PBS (control), GOS, or Lactose.
MODERN STATE OF ASSETS PORTFOLIOS IN BANKS
Creators: name: Murodova, Mohigul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The article discusses the issues of improving the quality of loan portfolios and securities portfolios of commercial banks, in particular ensuring a balance between loan profitability and the level of risk, ensuring an optimal balance between investments in highly liquid securities and corporate securities. securities have been determined on a scientific basis.
Essays on the Law and Economics of Migration
Creators: name: Kennedy, Patrick M
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This dissertation examines the legal and economic impacts of immigration. The first chapter studies the effect of high-skilled immigration on housing resale values. I find that expanding the stock of high-skilled immigrants has a negative effect on housing resale, while expanding the flow has a positive effect. The second chapter examines the impact of immigration to non-gateway cities in the wake of new automobile plants opening to provide evidence about the formation of gateway cities. I find that immigrants tend to cluster even to non-gateway cities following the opening of an anchor tenant. The third chapter deals with the impact of former Attorney General Jeff Sessions's decision in Matter of A-B- on asylum grant rates. The decision had limited precedential effect, but generated outsized attention. I use the differences in circuit interpretations of Matter of A-B- to provide evidence of the relationship between restrictive agency rulings on successful asylum applications. I find that Matter of A-B- reduced asylum grant rates, despite putatively maintaining the standard for domestic violence (and other "private violence") claims.
Event-by-Event Fluctuations and the Search for the Critical Point within the NA49 Experiment
Creators: name: Schuster, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In heavy-ion collisions in the energy regime probed at the CERN SPS, experimental hints for the deconfinement phase transition have been seen in numerous inclusive hadronic observables. In order to further characterize this transition, and in the pursuit of indications for the expected critical point of strongly interacting matter, the NA49 collaboration has conducted analyses of the event-by-event fluctuations of various hadronic observables. A selection of these results will be presented and discussed in the light of theoretical predictions. Among these are new results on hadron ratio fluctuations, in particular K/p fluctuations and their potential connection to the correlation between strangeness and baryon number, thus revealing the basic degrees of freedom produced in heavy-ion collisions.
description: prepared for the proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Critical Point and Onset of Deconfinement (CPOD 2009) June 08 - 12 2009 Brookhaven National Laboratory, Long Island, New York, USA (18 pages, 12 figures)
GTF from brewers' yeast
Creators: name: Davies, Diana May
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: The nutritional deficiency of chromium has been linked with impaired glucose tolerance, and more recently has been implicated in cardiovascular disease. It was believed that a biologically potent form of chromium existed as a coordination complex with nicotinic acid and various amino acids. The biologically active chromium complex was termed glucose tolerance factor (GTE) due to the curative effect on rats raised on a chromium deficient diet resulting in impaired glucose tolerance. The most studied source of GTE has been brewers' yeast although little has been learnt regarding the structure of GTE. The aim of this thesis was to isolate and characterize GTF. An existing in vitro assay system for GTE has been developed and is reported in this thesis. The assay was based on the anaerobic oxidation of 14 C-glucose by yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and its stimulation by GTF. Brewers' yeast was used as a starting material for the isolation of GTE. A defined synthetic Medium was eventually used for yeast culture, in order to establish that GTF was produced by yeast and not derived from culture medium components. GTF was isolated from yeast grown in synthetic medium and in higher yield when chromium was present. Low levels of chromium were found to inhibit yeast growth. A biologically active cationic fraction extracted from yeast was purified by chromatography. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy and other instrumental techniques indicated that the isolated material was a small lysine peptide devoid of chromium which could be likened to a class of basic hypoglycemic, agents. It was concluded that, as recent clinical trials reported in the literature indicated a division between the effect of chromium supplementation, and supplementation with high chromium yeast, GTF isolated from yeast grown in presence of chromium represents an interesting hypoglycemic agent.
Chemical modeling of L183 (= L134N) : an estimate of the ortho/para H2 ratio
Creators: name: Pagani, Laurent
name: Vastel, Charlotte
name: Hugo, Edouard
name: Kokoouline, Viatcheslav
name: Greene, Chris H.
name: Bacmann, Aurore
name: Bayet, Estelle
name: Ceccarelli, Cecilia
name: Peng, Renshui
name: Schlemmer, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The high degree of deuteration observed in some prestellar cores depends on the ortho-to-para H2 ratio through the H3+ fractionation. Aims. We want to constrain the ortho/para H2 ratio across the L183 prestellar core. This is mandatory to correctly describe the deuter- ation amplification phenomenon in depleted cores such as L183 and to relate the total (ortho+para) H2D+ abundance to the sole ortho-H2D+ column density measurement. Methods. To constrain this ortho/para H2 ratio and derive its profile, we make use of the N2D+ /N2H+ ratio and of the ortho-H2D+ observations performed across the prestellar core. We use two simple chemical models limited to an almost totally depleted core description. New dissociative recombination and trihydrogen cation-dihydrogen reaction rates (including all isotopologues) are presented in this paper and included in our models. Results. We estimate the H2D+ ortho/para ratio in the L183 cloud, and constrain the H2 ortho/para ratio : we show that it is varying across the prestellar core by at least an order of magnitude being still very high (~0.1) in most of the cloud. Our time-dependent model indicates that the prestellar core is presumably older than 1.5-2 x 10^5 years but that it may not be much older. We also show that it has reached its present density only recently and that its contraction from a uniform density cloud can be constrained. Conclusions. A proper understanding of deuteration chemistry cannot be attained without taking into account the whole ortho/para family of molecular hydrogen and trihydrogen cation isotopologues as their relations are of utmost importance in the global scheme. Tracing the ortho/para H2 ratio should also give useful constraints on the dynamical evolution of prestellar cores.
Gallazanes and related compounds
Creators: name: Penland, Allen David
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This work involved preparation of cyclical dimeric or trimeric gallazanes of general formula: (RNHGaH₂)[subscript n omitted] where n= 2 or 3 and R = Et, Pr[superscript n omitted], Pr[superscript i omitted], Bu[superscript n omitted], Bu[superscript i omitted], Bu[superscript s omitted], or Bu[superscript t omitted]. The effect of larger R group on ring size ( n value ) was determined. Some deuterated analogues of these compounds were also prepared. These were (EtNHGaD₂)₃, (Bu[superscript t omitted]NHGaD₂)₂, and (Pr[superscript i omitted]NHGaD₂)₂. Attempted preparation of ØNHGaH₂ resulted in isolation of ØNH.GaH₂.NMe₃. Reactions were undertaken with ØNH.GaH₂.NMe₃ and it partially deuterated analogue ØNHGaD₂.NMe₃, and shown to involve proton transfer through a 4-centre transition state. Additional work on the effects of R group on the nitrogen within the gallazanes involved preparation of dimeric gallazanes of general formula ((CH₂)[subscript x omitted].N.GaH₂)₂ where x = 2,3,4 or 5. Additional work on double ring systems involved preparation of analogous alazanes of general formula ((CH₂)[subscript x omitted]N.AlH₂)[subscript n omitted] where x = 2,3,4,5 and n = 2 or 3. Similar borazanes were likewise prepared and were of general formula: ((CH₂)[subscript x omitted].N.BH₂)[subscript n omitted] where x = 2,3,4, 5 and n = 2 or 3. Adducts of general formula: (CH₂)₂NH.EMe₃ where E = B, Al, Ga, In, were also prepared. Upon pyrolysis these adducts yield methane plus materials of the general formula: ((CH₂)₂N.EMe₂)₃ where E = Al,Ga, In. Characterization of these materials as well as gaseous reaction products was accomplished by infrared spectroscopy. Additional data was obtained by 60MHz and 100MHz 'H nmr as well as mass spectrometry. Molecular weights were determined cryoscopically in benzene and analyses for galluim, aluminum or hydrolysable hydrogen carried out by standard means.
Heartland: for Brass Ensemble (TRUMPET)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: "Heartland" is another work for brass ensemble inspired by the community band performance attended by the composer in Lawrence, Kansas in late June 2013. This work is scored for 2 horns, B-flat trumpet, B-flat cornet, trombone, and Tuba in F. The work is of a more moderate to slow tempo, but can be up to the discretion of the conductor.
PROV-SwProcess: A PROV Extension Data Model for Software Development Process
Creators: name: Costa, Gabriella
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: In order to enable the capture and recovery of provenance data coming from the software development process (SDP), we propose PROV-SwProcess, a standard for SDP provenance representation. PROV-SwProcess is defined as an extension of the W3C recommended standard PROV, aiming to capture and store the most relevant information about SDP provenance data properly. This document specifies the PROV-SwProcess model and details its constituting parts, including examples of how to use of the proposed model.
Heartland for Brass Ensemble (SCORE)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: "Heartland" is another work for brass ensemble inspired by the community band performance attended by the composer in Lawrence, Kansas in late June 2013. This work is scored for 2 horns, B-flat trumpet, B-flat cornet, trombone, and Tuba in F. The work is of a more moderate to slow tempo, but can be up to the discretion of the conductor.
Narrow genetic base in forest restoration with holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) in Sicily
Creators: name: Burgarella, Concetta
name: Navascués, Miguel
name: Soto, Álvaro
name: Lora, Ángel
name: Fici, Silvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In order to empirically assess the effect of actual seed sampling strategy on genetic diversity of holm oak (Quercus ilex) forestations in Sicily, we have analysed the genetic composition of two seedling lots (nursery stock and plantation) and their known natural seed origin stand by means of six nuclear microsatellite loci. Significant reduction in genetic diversity and significant difference in genetic composition of the seedling lots compared to the seed origin stand were detected. The female and the total effective number of parents were quantified by means of maternity assignment of seedlings and temporal changes in allele frequencies. Extremely low effective maternity numbers were estimated (Nfe $\approx$ 2-4) and estimates accounting for both seed and pollen donors gave also low values (Ne $\approx$ 35-50). These values can be explained by an inappropriate forestry seed harvest strategy limited to a small number of spatially close trees.
Cognitive and facial strategies in the control of experimental pain
Creators: name: Fischer, Alexander John
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: An investigation was conducted to test the effect of cognitive strategies and changes in facial expression in the control of experimental cold-pressor pain. Forty-four subjects were divided into four groups matched for sex and age: 1. a cognitive strategy group, instructed to re-interpret pain as cold; 2. a facial strategy group, instructed to 'hide' the facial expression of pain; 3. a combined strategies group which carried out both strategies simultaneously; 4. a no-treatment control group. A number of factors known to correlate with pain were measured by standardized tests to control for any initial differences in group composition. Experimental measures consisted of a pain threshold measure (immersion time), physiological correlates of pain (heart rate, respiration rate, inspiration-expiration ratio) and Ss' pain ratings on a modified version of the McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ). It was hypothesized that both the cognitive strategy and facial strategy would have a significant effect in controlling pain and that the combined strategies would prove the most effective of the treatments. Experimental results indicated that only the cognitive strategies had a significant effect on immersion times as compared to controls. None of the experimental groups differed from controls on MPQ ratings. There were no significant differences between groups on the physiological response measures. The results were discussed in terms of implications for the hypotheses. The experimental method and the adequacy of the measures used, especially the MPQ, were discussed. The implications of the results for the control of clinical pain were elaborated.
Heartland: for Brass Ensemble (TUBA)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: "Heartland" is another work for brass ensemble inspired by the community band performance attended by the composer in Lawrence, Kansas in late June 2013. This work is scored for 2 horns, B-flat trumpet, B-flat cornet, trombone, and Tuba in F. The work is of a more moderate to slow tempo, but can be up to the discretion of the conductor.
Additional file 4 of The pleiotropic effects of prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides on the aging gut
Creators: name: Arnold, Jason W.
name: Roach, Jeffery
name: Fabela, Salvador
name: Moorfield, Emily
name: Shengli Ding
name: Blue, Eric
name: Dagher, Suzanne
name: Magness, Scott
name: Tamayo, Rita
name: Bruno-Barcena, Jose M.
name: M. Andrea Azcarate-Peril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Heatmap represents changes in bacterial abundance within young microbiota-colonized organoids over time when supplemented with either PBS (control), GOS, or Lactose.
Searches for SUSY with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: Jinnouchi, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a review of the SUSY search strategies in ATLAS in conjunction with a readiness of the detector systems for first collision data in 2009 fall. Commissioning was performed with the LHC single beams and the cosmic ray data in 2008. The talk covers the analysis strategies based on the large Etmiss plus high pT multi-jets signature in which the number of methods are investigated to extract background estimation from real data. The expected discovery reach with inclusive analysis is shown. The review also covers the special signature searches for certain SUSY scenarios, where specific detector components play a crucial role in detecting and measuring them.
description: Proceedings of SUSY09 (the 17th International Conference on Supersymmetry and the Unification of Fundamental Interactions), Northeastern University, Boston. 9 pages
A new extended q-deformed KP hierarchy
Creators: name: Lin, Runliang
name: Liu, Xiaojun
name: Zeng, Yunbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is proposed in this paper to construct a new extended q-deformed KP ($q$-KP) hiearchy and its Lax representation. This new extended $q$-KP hierarchy contains two types of q-deformed KP equation with self-consistent sources, and its two kinds of reductions give the q-deformed Gelfand-Dickey hierarchy with self-consistent sources and the constrained q-deformed KP hierarchy, which include two types of q-deformed KdV equation with sources and two types of q-deformed Boussinesq equation with sources. All of these results reduce to the classical ones when $q$ goes to 1. This provides a general way to construct (2+1)- and (1+1)-dimensional q-deformed soliton equations with sources and their Lax representations.
description: 17 pages, no figure
Biomimetic Surfaces for the Study of Outside-In Signaling in Neutrophils
Creators: name: Khan, Mohammed A
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Inflammation is a response to injury or infection in the host’s body. Neutrophils are rapidly recruited to the site of tissue damage through a series of adhesive steps involving selectin-mediated rolling, integrin-mediated adhesion and transmigration via receptor-ligand interactions. In order for neutrophils to emigrate from post-capillary venules to the site of tissue injury, they must transmigrate through the endothelium lining, a process known as transendothelial migration (TEM). Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 (PECAM-1) is recruited through the lateral border recycling complex (LBRC) to the apical sites of inflamed endothelial junctions and is required for TEM. PECAM-1 is expressed in both endothelial cells and neutrophils, and PECAM-1 homotypic interaction is the initial step in leukocyte diapedesis. Although the critical role of PECAM-1 in TEM was discovered in 1993, it remains poorly understood how PECAM-1 homotypic interactions contribute to neutrophil migratory function and signaling. Moreover, the exact role of PECAM-1 in diapedesis remains controversial due to the most common mouse strain, C57/bl6, in vivo and in vitro through co-culture of murine endothelial and polymorphonuclear immune cells exhibit PECAM-1 independent diapedesis. However, most mouse strains, including, but not limited to SJL and FVB, require PECAM-1 as an initial step to transmigration. Moreover, endothelial cells and leukocytes isolated from human donors also demonstrate that PECAM-1 is required to initiate diapedesis. Here we demonstrate through the development of biomimetic surfaces in a novel plug-and-play miniaturized total analysis system that PECAM-PECAM homotypic interaction alters the normative morphology, polarity, and signaling of migrating neutrophils on the endothelial surface on the junctional permissive sites of the luminal side of the endothelium.
Additional file 5 of The pleiotropic effects of prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides on the aging gut
Creators: name: Arnold, Jason W.
name: Roach, Jeffery
name: Fabela, Salvador
name: Moorfield, Emily
name: Shengli Ding
name: Blue, Eric
name: Dagher, Suzanne
name: Magness, Scott
name: Tamayo, Rita
name: Bruno-Barcena, Jose M.
name: M. Andrea Azcarate-Peril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Supplementary text.
Additional file 6 of The pleiotropic effects of prebiotic galacto-oligosaccharides on the aging gut
Creators: name: Arnold, Jason W.
name: Roach, Jeffery
name: Fabela, Salvador
name: Moorfield, Emily
name: Shengli Ding
name: Blue, Eric
name: Dagher, Suzanne
name: Magness, Scott
name: Tamayo, Rita
name: Bruno-Barcena, Jose M.
name: M. Andrea Azcarate-Peril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S1. Diet composition as provided by the manufacturers.
Salute: for Brass Ensemble (Bb TUBA)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: This work, titled "Salute," is scored for seven parts/instruments, and is among the works for brass ensemble inspired by the composer's trip to Lawrence, Kansas in late June 2013, where he attended an evening community concert in the downtown park. The seven parts include 2 horns, Piccolo Trumpet (A), Bb Trumpet, Bb Cornet, Trombone, and Bb Tuba. Tempi at discretion of conductor.
String Quartet #7 (First Movement) "The Fourth of July Quartet" ('CELLO)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The String Quartet #7, named "The Fourth of July Quartet" was written over the course of one week, beginning on the 4th of July, 2013. It was written for violinist Maureen Murchie and friends.
Einstein and the mystery of eternity of life
Creators: name: Barone, M.
name: Gajewska, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While Special and General Relativity are well known by a very large number of people, Einstein's religious convinctions are almost ignored. The paper focuses on what was his view about immortality. Einstein believed in Spinoza's view of God and in cosmic religion. Since the Special Relativity implies a kind of superdeterminism with the future completely determined,that can be taken as ontological proof for the non-Existence of an hypothetical God. Because of that K.Popper in a private conversation with him said: "You are Parmenides". Einstein's Pantheism was in contrast with the non-Euclidean universe of Special Relativity. In conclusion the interest in our times of his Weltanschaung will be taken in consideration.
description: Invited paper to The School of Higher Education in Umanities of the Association For Adult Education"held in Szczecin, Poland from the 26to the 27 sep of 2006
String Quartet #7 (Second Movement) "The Fourth of July Quartet" ('CELLO)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The String Quartet #7, named "The Fourth of July Quartet" was written over the course of one week, beginning on the 4th of July, 2013. It was written for violinist Maureen Murchie and friends.
Projekthandbuch CI4R. Konzeptentwicklung für den Einsatz von Crowdsourcing, Partizipativen Methoden, Citizen Sciences, etc. in wissenschaftlichen Projekten.
Creators: name: Halbreiner, Uschi
name: Harmtodt, Lea
name: Kleinberger-Pierer, Harald
name: Kruse-Weber, Silke
name: Mautner, Selma
name: Moro, Sabrina
name: Salchinger, Beate
name: Suppanz, Michael
name: Tumler, Margareth
name: Wakonig-Lüking, Tim
name: Weinrauch, Stefanie
name: Werner, Matthias
name: Wolf, Wilfried
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Crowdsourcing
subject: Partizipation
subject: Citizen Science
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Medicine
subject: physiotherapy
subject: music pedagogy
subject: WTZ
subject: WTZ SÜD

description: Dieses Projekthandbuch soll einen offenen Zugang zu „Crowdsourcing in der Forschung" bieten, der zum Experimentieren und Implementieren von unterschiedlichen Methoden der Partizipation einlädt. Ausgangspunkt für dieses Projekthandbuch für Crowdsourcing war die Entwicklung von wissenschaftlichen Vorhaben gemeinsam mit einer professionellen Community bzw. Betroffenengruppen und der Berücksichtigung deren Bedürfnissen bei F&I im Rahmen des WTZ Projektes "Connecting.Ideas4Research: Partizipative, inter- und transdisziplinäre Wissenstransferprozesse zwischen Forschung und Communities of Practice"
Salute: for Brass Ensemble (HORN 1)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: This work, titled "Salute," is scored for seven parts/instruments, and is among the works for brass ensemble inspired by the composer's trip to Lawrence, Kansas in late June 2013, where he attended an evening community concert in the downtown park. The seven parts include 2 horns, Piccolo Trumpet (A), Bb Trumpet, Bb Cornet, Trombone, and Bb Tuba. Tempi at discretion of conductor.
Salute: for Brass Ensemble (HORN 2)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: This work, titled "Salute," is scored for seven parts/instruments, and is among the works for brass ensemble inspired by the composer's trip to Lawrence, Kansas in late June 2013, where he attended an evening community concert in the downtown park. The seven parts include 2 horns, Piccolo Trumpet (A), Bb Trumpet, Bb Cornet, Trombone, and Bb Tuba. Tempi at discretion of conductor.
Communicability and Communities in Complex Socio-Economic Networks
Creators: name: Estrada, Ernesto
name: Hatano, Naomichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of communicability is introduced for complex socio-economic networks. The communicability function expresses how an impact propagates from one place to another in the network. This function is used to define unambiguously the concept of socio-economic community. The concept of temperature in complex socio-economic networks is also introduced as a way of accounting for the external stresses to which such systems are submitted. This external stress can change dramatically the structure of the communities in a network. We analyze here a trade network of countries exporting 'miscellaneous manufactures of metal.' We determine the community structure of this network showing that there are 27 communities with diverse degree of overlapping. When only communities with less than 80% of overlap are considered we found 5 communities which are well characterized in terms of geopolitical relationships. The analysis of external stress on these communities reveals that several countries are very much influenced by these critical situations, i.e., economical crisis. These weakest links are clearly identified and represent countries that are isolated from the main trade as soon as the external "temperature" of the system is increased. The current approach adds an important tool for the analysis of socio-economic networks in the real-world.
description: To be published in the proceedings of the THIC+APFA7 international conference
Making it to the platform : the involvement of women in the peace movement in Tasmania from the Crimean War to the end of the Vietnam War
Creators: name: Furmage, Lorene
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: The thesis examines comments made by Marilyn Lake in relation to the involvement of women in the referenda campaigns of World War 1. In particular what role women played in the anti-conscription campaign, noting if this involvement increased over the period of the second referendum. From this point did the involvement of women in the peace movement increase over the century and were women able to make it to the platform of the peace debate. An investigation was made into the terms used to describe different types of peace followers, and the distinction between pacifist and pacificist was made, the different levels of involvement in the peace movement were examined, as were the reasons why women become involved in the pursuit of peace, and why women form their own peace groups. The peace movement in Tasmania began in the 1830s with the Quakers, gradually gaining strength with the formation of the Peace Society in 1907. The first World War was a set back for the fledgling movement but with union help it mounted a strong challenge to the conscription referenda. The birth of the women's peace movement occurred at this time and continued to gain strength until the thirties when it took the lead in the movement, successfully gaining signatures for the Declaration against Disarmament. With the rise in fascist aggression occurring in Europe, Tasmanians began to lose confidence in the League of Nations Union as an effective peace body. World War II was another blow to the peace movement after which came concern about nuclear warfare particularly during the 'cold war'. The Vietnam War saw the rebirth of the peace movement, coinciding with the youth movement of the sixties, the resultant mass movement for peace was unlike any demonstration against government policy seen before. Women had been involved in the rise of the peace movement since Quaker times. Their own group, W.I.L.P.F. is the oldest surviving peace group in Tasmania. Though a pacifist group pursuing an educative role they have supported the protests of the peace movement when appropriate. With the women of this peace group and the Quakers rests the future of the peace movement in Tasmania.
String Quartet #7 (Third Movement) ~ "The Fourth of July Quartet" (SCORE)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The String Quartet #7, named "The Fourth of July Quartet" was written over the course of one week, beginning on the 4th of July, 2013. It was written for violinist Maureen Murchie and friends. Individual parts are available on Academic Commons.
On 3-manifolds that support partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms
Creators: name: Parwani, Kamlesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34C40

description: Let M be a closed 3-manifold that supports a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism f. If $π_1(M)$ is nilpotent, the induced action of f on $H_1(M, R)$ is partially hyperbolic. If $π_1(M)$ is almost nilpotent or if $π_1(M)$ has subexponential growth, M is finitely covered by a circle bundle over the torus. If $π_1(M)$ is almost solvable, M is finitely covered by a torus bundle over the circle. Furthermore, there exist infinitely many hyperbolic 3-manifolds that do not support dynamically coherent partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms; this list includes the Weeks manifold. If f is a strong partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism on a closed 3-manifold M and if $π_1(M)$ is nilpotent, then the lifts of the stable and unstable foliations are quasi-isometric in the universal of M. It then follows that f is dynamically coherent. We also provide a sufficient condition for dynamical coherence in any dimension. If f is center bunched and if the center-stable and center-unstable distributions are Lipschitz, then the partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism f must be dynamically coherent.
description: 21 pages
Critical Current Behavior in Josephson Junctions with the Weak Ferromagnet PdNi
Creators: name: Khaire, Trupti S.
name: Pratt,, W. P.
name: Birge, Norman O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the variation of critical current in Superconductor/Ferromagnet/Superconductor (S/F/S) Josephson Junctions as a function of ferromagnet thickness using a weakly-ferromagnetic alloy Pd82Ni12. Measurements were performed for the thickness range 32 to 100 nm, over which the critical current density decreases by five orders of magnitude. The critical current density oscillates with a period of 12.9 +/- 0.3 nm, and decays over a characteristic length of 8.0 +/- 0.5 nm. There is no evidence of a crossover to a slower decay, which might indicate the presence of long-range spin-triplet pair correlations. We discuss possible reasons for their absence, including the possibility of strong spin flip scattering in PdNi.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures, 1 table
Lattice Boltzmann Model for High-Order Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
Creators: name: Shi, Baochang
name: He, Hanzhong
name: Guo, Zhaoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general lattice Boltzmann (LB) model is proposed for solving nonlinear partial differential equations with the form $\partial_t ϕ+\sum_{k=1}^{m} α_k \partial_x^k Π_k (ϕ)=0$, where $α_k$ are constant coefficients, and $Π_k (ϕ)$ are the known differential functions of $ϕ$, $1\leq k\leq m \leq 6$. The model can be applied to the common nonlinear evolutionary equations, such as (m)KdV equation, KdV-Burgers equation, K($m,n$) equation, Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, and Kawahara equation, etc. Unlike the existing LB models, the correct constraints on moments of equilibrium distribution function in the proposed model are given by choosing suitable \emph{auxiliary-moments}, and how to exactly recover the macroscopic equations through Chapman-Enskog expansion is discussed in this paper. Detailed simulations of these equations are performed, and it is found that the numerical results agree well with the analytical solutions and the numerical solutions reported in previous studies.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures
String Quartet #7 (Second Movement) "The Fourth of July Quartet" (VIOLA)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The String Quartet #7, named "The Fourth of July Quartet" was written over the course of one week, beginning on the 4th of July, 2013. It was written for violinist Maureen Murchie and friends.
String Quartet #7 (Second Movement) "The Fourth of July Quartet" (VIOLIN 1)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: The String Quartet #7, named "The Fourth of July Quartet" was written over the course of one week, beginning on the 4th of July, 2013. It was written for violinist Maureen Murchie and friends.
Anisotropic Connectivity and its Influence on Critical Current Densities, Irreversibility Fields, and Flux Creep in In-Situ-Processed MgB2 Strands
Creators: name: Shi, Z. X.
name: Susner, M. A.
name: Majoros, M
name: Sumption, M. D.
name: Peng, X.
name: Rindfleisch, M.
name: Tomsic, M. J.
name: Collings, E. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anisotropy of the critical current density (Jc) and its influence on measurement of irreversibility field (Birr) has been investigated for high quality, in-situ MgB2 strands. Comparison of transport and magnetization measurements has revealed the onset of a regime where large differences exist between transport and magnetically measured values of the critical current density and Birr. These effects, initially unexpected due to the lack of crystalline texture in these in-situ processed strands, appear to be due to a fibrous microstructure, connected with the details of the wire fabrication and MgB2 formation reactions. Scanning electron micrographs of in-situ-processed MgB2 monocore strands have revealed a fibrous microstructure. Grains (~100 nm) are randomly oriented, and there is no apparent local texture of the grains. However, this randomly oriented polycrystalline material has a fibrous texture at a larger length scale, with stringers of MgB2 (~ 60 μm long and ~5 μm in diameter) partially separated by elongated pores -- the spaces previously occupied by stringers of elemental Mg. This leads to an interpretation of the differences observed in transport and magnetically determined critical currents, in particular a large deviation between the two at higher fields, in terms of different transverse and longitudinal connectivities within the strand. The different values of connectivity also lead to different resistive transition widths, and thus irreversibility field values, as measured by transport and magnetic techniques. Finally, these considerations are seen to influence estimated pinning potentials for the strands.
description: 43 Pages, 11 Figures, accepted by Supercon. Sci. Tech
Fanfare for the Common Good (TRUMPET)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: This was one of various works for brass ensemble, inspired by a community band ensemble in Lawrence, Kansas. This evening concert was attended by the composer in late June 2013, and performed works, which included selections from Giuseppe Verdi's Nabucco. The "Fanfare for the Common Good" is a work dedicated to human good, progress, and community. It is arranged for 2 horns, B-flat Trumpet, B-flat Cornet, and Trombone. Tempi at discretion of conductor.
Implication methods for the determination of quadratic force constants
Creators: name: Green, Raymond Winston
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Currently the formulation of a valid force constant matrix poses the largest problem in the normal coordinate analysis or the mechanical interpretation of vibrational spectra. Usually a preselected set of trial force constants is iteratively corrected by means of first order perturbation theory and the principle of least squares. This thesis breaks that tradition and operates the normal coordinate analysis through an implied force constant matrix, [formula omitted], where LL(t) = G, the familiar Wilson G-matrix. The A-matrix is composed of the experimental vibrational frequencies for a selected basis molecule and the L-matrix is parameterized in a general way. The L-matrix parameters are varied until the implied force constant matrix generates an optimum mechanical picture of the basis molecule and its isotopic homologs. However this thesis emphasizes the vibrational fundamentals of isotopic homologs in specifying the implied force field. In application six L-matrix parameters encompass the sixty-three planar vibrational frequencies of ethylene and its deuterohomologs with slightly less error than traditional calculations using as many as fifteen potential energy parameters. As well, the implied force constants comply with the existing picture of chemical bonding without deliberate a priori reference to it. In particular, aspects of the hybrid orbital force field are confirmed without prior constraints. In more detailed computational studies the implied force field has revealed a systematic trend in anharmonic effects which can he understood in terms of different vibrational amplitudes for different isotopic homologs. The influence of vibrational amplitude has been parameterized and included within the implication method as a simple anharmonicity correction. For example, one L-matrix parameter and three vibrational amplitude parameters encompass the nine observed vibrational frequencies of water and its deuterohomologs with an average frequency error of 0.4 cm(-1) . Without amplitude corrections the average frequency error becomes 10.7 cm(-1) with one L-matrix parameter or 12.8 cm(-1) with four potential energy parameters.. It is particularly significant that this simple picture of anharmonicity employs the observed vibrational frequencies rather that the empirically derived harmonic frequencies. As well, the vibrational amplitude parameters comply with expected features of potential energy surfaces such as the dissociation limit. The principle advantage of the implication method is that there a fewer L-matrix parameters than F-matrix parameters. The principal disadvantage is that approximations and intuitive notations are not easily built into the implication method. However, as experimental information becomes more complete and better understood, the need for improved analytic foundations dominates the need for handy approximations.
Selective Hydrocarbon Gas Sensor based on Carbon Nanotubes Functionalized with Metal Oxide Nanocrystals
Creators: name: Xiang, Jiaxi
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This work describes the theory and results for a new class of low-cost chemo-resistive gas sensors designed for selective hydrocarbon gas detection. The sensors utilize a multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) backbone functionalized with metal oxide nanocrystals (MONCs). Specifically, nanoparticles were grown on the surface of MWCNTs using Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD). The crystallinity of ZnO-MWCNTs heterostructure was examined by high-resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HRTEM). The structure of ZnO/MWCNTs was analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X- ray (EDX). Hall Effect measurement shows p-type characteristics of Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs), supporting the typical PN junction formation with n-type ZnO nanocrystals. The electron-donating ability of ZnO caused strong response to ppm levels of toluene at room temperature (25°C) and showed strong selectivity with other VOC gases such as benzene, methane and formaldehyde. Two different MOX nanocrystals (TiO2 and ZnO nanocrystals) are deposited on the functionalized MWCNTs. The results from these different MOX nanocrystals (MONCs) are compared. In addition, the different photocatalytic efficiencies of ZnO and TiO2 nanocrystals are analyzed. In addition, sensor response under two different levels of relative humidity (RH) were compared. The developed theory may enable a new generation of ubiquitous environmental sensors.
Praeludium #8 for Organ
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: These short preludes (Lat. “praeludia”) are written for solo (pipe) organ. The composer aimed at composing at least 25 “praeludia” for this particular set during the summer of 2013. Unless otherwise indicated, tempi may be taken at the discretion of the performer.
Additional file 1 of Implementation of clinical practice changes in the PICU: a qualitative study using and refining the iPARIHS framework
Creators: name: Steffen, Katherine M.
name: Holdsworth, Laura M.
name: Ford, Mackenzie A.
name: Lee, Grace M.
name: Asch, Steven M.
name: Enola K. Proctor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Top properties (excluding mass) and ancillary measurements
Creators: name: Becerril Gonzalez, Hugo Alberto
name: ATLAS Collaboration
name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: p p, scattering
ATLAS
CERN LHC Coll
CMS

description: 16th International Workshop on Top Quark Physics, TOP2023, Traverse City, MI, United States, 24 Sep 2023 - 29 Sep 2023; 8 pp. (2023).
description: A review on recent top quark properties measurements by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations in pp collisions at the LHC is presented.
Additional file 2 of Implementation of clinical practice changes in the PICU: a qualitative study using and refining the iPARIHS framework
Creators: name: Steffen, Katherine M.
name: Holdsworth, Laura M.
name: Ford, Mackenzie A.
name: Lee, Grace M.
name: Asch, Steven M.
name: Enola K. Proctor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Fanfare for the Common Good (HORN 1)
Creators: name: Elia, Anthony J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Music

description: This was one of various works for brass ensemble, inspired by a community band ensemble in Lawrence, Kansas. This evening concert was attended by the composer in late June 2013, and performed works, which included selections from Giuseppe Verdi's Nabucco. The "Fanfare for the Common Good" is a work dedicated to human good, progress, and community. It is arranged for 2 horns, B-flat Trumpet, B-flat Cornet, and Trombone. Tempi at discretion of conductor.