cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Identifying NASA Resources & Practices to Enhance FAIRness In Earth Science Data Products
Creators: name: Peng, Ge
name: Downs, Robert
name: Ramapriyan, Hampapuram
name: Wei, Yaxing
name: Ramachandran, Bhaskar
name: Liu, Zhong
name: Parsons, Mark
name: Moroni, David
name: Mears, Carl
name: Chen, Gao
name: Armstrong, Edward
name: NASA ESDS O'FAIR Working Group
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The latest NASA Scientific Information Policy for the Science Mission Directorate (SMD 2022), aka, SPD-41a, brings together current federal requirements, NASA policies, and guidance on the sharing and reuse of federally funded scientific data and results. The SPD-41a document:

•       Applies to all NASA SMD-funded scientific data and information.

•       Mandates NASA SMD-funded scientific data and information be freely available and openly shared.

•       Recommends NASA SMD-funded scientific data follow the FAIR Guiding Principles (Wilkinson et al. 2016).

As we try to bridge the gap between federal/agency policy requirements and technical implementation specifications to attain or enhance the level of FAIR-compliance (i.e. FAIRness), needs and challenges arise for data producers, managers, and the repositories.

This poster highlights the effort by the ESDS O’FAIR Working Group to address these needs and challenges – a broader cross-SMD effort is also underway.
Peer review in the ORCID community
Creators: name: Wrigley, Alainna Therese
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To celebrate Peer Review Week 2017, we organized a webinar on the ORCID peer review functionality, now available to all members using ORCID API 2.0. We presented statistics on the uptake of peer review on ORCID records, and invited four members to share how they were - or will be - using the peer review functionality in their systems: REMARQ (RedLink), ACS Reviewer Lab (American Chemical Society), Editorial Manager (Aries Systems), and ScholarOne Manuscripts (Clarivate Analytics).
Understanding the role of single-board computers in engineering and computer science education: A systematic literature review
Creators: name: Ariza, Jonathan Álvarez
name: Baez, Heyson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the last decade, Single-Board Computers (SBCs) have been employed more frequently in engineering and computer science both to technical and educational levels. Several factors such as the versatility, the low-cost, and the possibility to enhance the learning process through technology have contributed to the educators and students usually employ these devices. However, the implications, possibilities, and constraints of these devices in engineering and Computer Science (CS) education have not been explored in detail. In this systematic literature review, we explore how the SBCs are employed in engineering and computer science and what educational results are derived from their usage in the period 2010-2020 at tertiary education. For that, 154 studies were selected out of n=605 collected from the academic databases Ei Compendex, ERIC, and Inspec. The analysis was carried-out in two phases, identifying, e.g., areas of application, learning outcomes, and students and researchers' perceptions. The results mainly indicate the following aspects: (1) The areas of laboratories and e-learning, computing education, robotics, Internet of Things (IoT), and persons with disabilities gather the studies in the review. (2) Researchers highlight the importance of the SBCs to transform the curricula in engineering and CS for the students to learn complex topics through experimentation in hands-on activities. (3) The typical cognitive learning outcomes reported by the authors are the improvement of the students' grades and the technical skills regarding the topics in the courses. Concerning the affective learning outcomes, the increase of interest, motivation, and engagement are commonly reported by the authors.
description: 27 pages
Blog | Announcing the BASE ORCID Search & Link Wizard
Creators: name: Vierkant, Paul
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: BASE (Bielefeld Academic Search Engine) is one of the world’s largest academic search engines and is developed and administered by Germany's Bielefeld University Library. The BASE team have created a Search & Link wizard on ORCID, allowing researchers to connect directly to BASE from within their ORCID record, then claim works in BASE to assert on their ORCID record.
Blog | Metadata 2020: What, Why, Who, How?
Creators: name: Meadows, Alice
Publisher: name: ORCID
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Rich, connected, reusable metadata is essential for a strong research infrastructure. ORCID is participating in a new initiative, Metadata 2020, which launched in early September 2017 to engage the the whole research community in improving the metadata that we create and consume, for the benefit of all.
Molecular Gas and Dust in the Lyman Alpha Reference Sample (LARS)
Creators: name: Puschnig, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Galaxies
Starburst
Lyman Alpha
Molecular Gas
CO
Dust

description: Carbon Monoxide has proven to be a well-calibrated tracer of the total molecular gas content in galaxies at low and high redshift. However, CO observations in galaxies of sub-solar metallicity remain challenging, even in the local universe. For that reason, the dust mass is often used to infer the molecular gas in low metallicity systems. I will present first results of CO and dust measurements in the Lyman Alpha Reference Sample (LARS), a sample of local Lyman Alpha emitting starburst galaxies, all of sub-solar metallicity. Using multiple-J CO transitians obtained with APEX and the IRAM 30m telescope, as well as Herschel/PACS and WISE data in combination with physical dust models and PDR codes, properties of the star forming gas could be derived and CO and dust scaling relations studied.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0023
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0023, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0023, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Consideraciones al principio de separación de funciones en el sistema penal acusatorio.
Creators: name: Rivera, Kath
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Con la implementación del sistema penal acusatorio mediante la ley 63 de 2008, reforma el libro tercero del Código Judicial en cuanto al procedimiento penal, podemos ver, que este sistema nuevo descansa en principios reglas y garantías, que buscan como norte la simplificación de los procesos, la oralidad, la igualdad de oportunidades entre las partes imputado, víctima, demás intervinientes de igual manera el respeto de los derechos humanos y la dignidad humana y sobre todo el principio de separación de funciones y la delimitación del rol de cada uno de los actores, en especial de los jueces.
Metastability exchange optical pumping of $^3$He at low pressure and high magnetic field
Creators: name: Li, X.
name: Maxwell, J. D.
name: Nguyen, D.
name: Brock, J.
name: Keith, C. D.
name: Milner, R. G.
name: Wei, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systematic studies on metastability exchange optical pumping of $^3$He nuclei have been performed at Jefferson Lab using a 1-torr sealed cell at magnetic fields from 2 to 4 T. The effects of the discharge intensity, pump laser power, and pumping transition schemes on achievable nuclear polarization and pumping rate have been investigated. A maximum steady-state nuclear polarization of about 75% has been obtained. This work provides a baseline for the development of the novel polarized $^3$He target for CLAS12 at Jefferson Lab.
Governmentality, Regulatory Capture and Re-Imagining Citizen Subjectivities as Resistance: the case of the Mount Thorley-Warkworth coal mine expansion in New South Wales, Australia
Creators: name: TANYA MARGARET ANSTEY-MUDD
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Geography

description: This thesis explores how citizens engage with the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process to influence decision making outcomes for major projects such as coal mines. A detailed case study is presented of the community of Bulga, exploring their experiences in trying to prevent the expansion of the Mt Thorley-Warkworth coal mine expansion in the Upper Hunter Valley, New South Wales, Australia.
Conventional and unconventional Dicke models: Multistabilities and nonequilibrium dynamics
Creators: name: Mivehvar, Farokh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dicke model describes the collective behavior of a sub-wavelength--size ensemble of two-level atoms (i.e., spin-1/2) interacting identically with a single quantized radiation field of a cavity. Across a critical coupling strength it exhibits a zero-temperature phase transition from the normal state to the superradiant phase where the field is populated and the collective spin acquires a nonzero $x$-component, which can be imagined as ferromagnetic ordering of the atomic spins along $x$. Here we introduce a variant of this model where two sub-wavelength--size ensembles of spins interact with a single quantized radiation field with different strengths. Subsequently, we restrict ourselves to a special case where the coupling strengths are opposite (which is unitarily equivalent to equal-coupling strengths). Due to the conservation of the total spin in each ensemble individually, the system supports two distinct superradiant states with $x$-ferromagnetic and $x$-ferrimagnetic spin ordering, coexisting with each other in a large parameter regime. The stability and dynamics of the system in the thermodynamic limit are examined using a semiclassical approach, which predicts non-stationary behaviors due to the multistabilities. At the end, we also perform small-scale full quantum-mechanical calculations, with results consistent with the semiclassical ones.
description: 7+6 pages, 4+4 figures, 1 table; PRL accepted version
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00506
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00506, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The EMPIRE survey of dense gas in nearby galaxies - star formation law, star formation efficiency and line modeling
Creators: name: Puschnig, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Galaxies
ISM
Molecular Gas
Dense Gas
Radiative Transfer
Line Ratio

description: My recent research focus is dense gas physics in external galaxies, based on observations of the EMPIRE survey. EMPIRE is a ~600hr IRAM-30m large program to observe high-critical density molecular lines (e.g. HCN, HCO+, HNC) across entire star forming disks for a sample of nine nearby spiral galaxies. I will present key results from this survey, focusing on relations of dense gas fractions (HCN/CO) and dense gas star formation efficiencies (IR/HCN) with local conditions across the sample galaxies. One of our key findings is a variable dense gas fraction and efficiency: while the dense gas fraction increases as expected with hydrostatic pressure, stellar and molecular gas surface density, star formation seems less efficient in such environments. I will discuss these results, which are at odds with a whole class of models triggered by Milky Way work. In addition, I will present dense gas tracer line ratios across galaxies and constraints on their optical depths using optically thin isotopologues. To first order, EMPIRE demonstrates that the conditions in a galaxy disk set the gas density distribution and that the dense gas traced by HCN shows an environment-dependent relation to star formation. Motivated by that finding, we have developed a comprehensive RADEX-based radiative transfer modeling approach to constrain physical quantities (e.g. density and temperature) from dense gas observations, taking into account that at ~kpc scale emission lines of CO and HCN emerge from a mixture of gas densities rather than from a single-density medium.
A new parameterized monogamy relation between entanglement and equality
Creators: name: Jin, Zhi-Xiang
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
name: Li-Jost, Xianqing
name: Qiao, Cong-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a generalized definition of the monogamy relation for entanglement measures. A monogamy equality rather than the usual inequality is presented based on the monogamy weight, from which we give monogamy relations satisfied by the $α$th $(α>0)$ power of the entanglement measures. Taking concurrence as an example, we further demonstrate the significance and advantages of these relations. In addition, we show that monogamy relations can be recovered by considering multiple copies of states for every non-additive entanglement measure that violates the inequalities. We also demonstrate that the such relations for tripartite states can be generalized to multipartite systems.
ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITY OF LOGISTICS OF DISTRIBUTION OF COMPANIES
Creators: name: EVERALDO CESAR CAVALCANTE RODRIGUES
name: ROBERTO BERNADO DA SILVA
name: ÉRICO LIMA MADUREIRA COSTA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The distribution logistics employed by the companies can be a determining factor for obtaining a competitive advantage, increase in the profit margin and improvement in the efficiency question within the organizations. This article proposes to study the quality of the logistics used in the distribution of goods of private companies in the Federal District. This paper aimed to identify the needs related to distribution logistics in product deliveries, to examine whether logistics concepts have been employed within companies, to verify how companies have used logistics to obtain benefits, to indicate where they have sinned, and to identify the Customer feedback information after purchase. This study had as a research methodology the MCDA-C method, which was used by means of 3 brainstorms, followed by a focus group with specialists in the area, in which a form was created and later employed to employees of the business area, After processing the data taken from the forms in the software, several charts were generated for analysis. An analysis of the 5 criteria discussed in the research was made from the graphs generated by MAMADecision, verifying the quality and levels of effort to optimize each criterion. After the analysis, it can be concluded that although they are not at the peak of the assessment, they are closer to the maximum than the minimum, and that there is still much to improve in order to reach the maximum evaluation point.
THE EFFECTS OF THE CONSUMER DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT AND THE FREE RIDER OPERATION AS A REDUCTION ELEMENT OF THE FINAL PRICE OF THE CONSUMER GOODS
Creators: name: SANDRO MANSUR GIBRAN
name: ROBERTO SIQUINEL
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The purpose of this article is to analyze whether the effects of the distribution agreement between manufacturer and distributor affect consumers. The aim is to identify whether these effects are positive or negative, as well as whether there are measures that can protect the consumer. It also seeks to analyze the main causes of disagreements between manufacturer and distributor, as well as to examine if the performance of free rider distributors affect, in some way, the consumer.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0443
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0443, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0443, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Quantum Covariance Scalar Products and Efficient Estimation of Max-Ent Projections
Creators: name: Pérez, F. T. B.
name: Matera, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The maximum-entropy principle (Max-Ent) is a valuable and extensively used tool in statistical mechanics and quantum information theory. It provides a method for inferring the state of a system by utilizing a reduced set of parameters associated with measurable quantities. However, the computational cost of employing Max-Ent projections in simulations of quantum many-body systems is a significant drawback, primarily due to the computational cost of evaluating these projections. In this work, a different approach for estimating Max-Ent projections is proposed. The approach involves replacing the expensive Max-Ent induced local geometry, represented by the Kubo-Mori-Bogoliubov (KMB) scalar product, with a less computationally demanding geometry. Specifically, a new local geometry is defined in terms of the quantum analog of the covariance scalar product for classical random variables. Relations between induced distances and projections for both products are explored. Connections with standard variational and dynamical Mean-Field approaches are discussed. The effectiveness of the approach is calibrated and illustrated by its application to the dynamic of excitations in a XX Heisenberg spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain model.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures. Comments and suggestions are welcome
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0118v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0118v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0118v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
"Customization is Key": Reconfigurable Content Tokens for Accessible Data Visualizations
Creators: name: Jones, Shuli
name: Pineros, Isabella Pedraza
name: Hajas, Daniel
name: Zong, Jonathan
name: Satyanarayan, Arvind
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Customization is crucial for making visualizations accessible to blind and low-vision (BLV) people with widely-varying needs. But what makes for usable or useful customization? We identify four design goals for how BLV people should be able to customize screen-reader-accessible visualizations: presence, or what content is included; verbosity, or how concisely content is presented; ordering, or how content is sequenced; and, duration, or how long customizations are active. To meet these goals, we model a customization as a sequence of content tokens, each with a set of adjustable properties. We instantiate our model by extending Olli, an open-source accessible visualization toolkit, with a settings menu and command box for persistent and ephemeral customization respectively. Through a study with 13 BLV participants, we find that customization increases the ease of identifying and remembering information. However, customization also introduces additional complexity, making it more helpful for users familiar with similar tools.
description: 14 pages. 6 figures. 2 tables. ACM CHI Conference 2024
AIRLINE COMPANIES LOW-COST: THEORETICAL AND HISTORICAL ASPECTS
Creators: name: ROBERTO MINADEO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The low-cost airline companies represent an interesting phenomenon. With the possibility of its creation and consolidation based on the deregulation of world aviation, millions of travelers became to use planes regularly. The purpose of the article was to rescue the history of some companies, both success and some failures, rich to illustrate various aspects about management, leadership and entrepreneurship. Another goal was to bring concepts linked to such companies, many of them less known – such as the low-cost long-distance companies. The presentation of some characteristics of these companies as total or partial acquisitions also is of interest and relevance. Finally, the study presents findings to study the strategies of some of these companies.
STRATEGIC PLANNING IN MICRO AND SMALL ENTERPRISES: A STUDY OF THE COSMETICS INDUSTRY
Creators: name: SAMUEL STÁBILE
name: MICAELA PRATES BEZERRA
name: ARTUR DOS SANTOS DIAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: With the competitive organizational environment, many companies in the cosmetics industry seek the same target audience, which increases competition with each other. Thus, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the industry have to look for ways to maintain them in the market. For this, it becomes indispensable that they use strategic tools. This work aimed to analyze the MPEs of the cosmetics sector and how they apply the strategic planning. The applied research method was bibliographic review, being the research of character descriptive and qualitative. It was verified that the companies of the Brazilian cosmetics sector use only a limited practice of such planning, that is, only some steps, usually dependent on the financial conditions and the entrepreneur's management capacity.
"It Felt Like Having a Second Mind": Investigating Human-AI Co-creativity in Prewriting with Large Language Models
Creators: name: Wan, Qian
name: Hu, Siying
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Wang, Piaohong
name: Wen, Bo
name: Lu, Zhicong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.m; K.4.0

description: Prewriting is the process of discovering and developing ideas before a first draft, which requires divergent thinking and often implies unstructured strategies such as diagramming, outlining, free-writing, etc. Although large language models (LLMs) have been demonstrated to be useful for a variety of tasks including creative writing, little is known about how users would collaborate with LLMs to support prewriting. The preferred collaborative role and initiative of LLMs during such a creativity process is also unclear. To investigate human-LLM collaboration patterns and dynamics during prewriting, we conducted a three-session qualitative study with 15 participants in two creative tasks: story writing and slogan writing. The findings indicated that during collaborative prewriting, there appears to be a three-stage iterative Human-AI Co-creativity process that includes Ideation, Illumination, and Implementation stages. This collaborative process champions the human in a dominant role, in addition to mixed and shifting levels of initiative that exist between humans and LLMs. This research also reports on collaboration breakdowns that occur during this process, user perceptions of using existing LLMs during Human-AI Co-creativity, and discusses design implications to support this co-creativity process.
description: To appear at ACM CSCW 2024; Accepted to PACM HCI (CSCW); 25 pages, 2 figures
Investigating VTubing as a Reconstruction of Streamer Self-Presentation: Identity, Performance, and Gender
Creators: name: Wan, Qian
name: Lu, Zhicong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.m; K.4.0

description: VTubers, or Virtual YouTubers, are live streamers who create streaming content using animated 2D or 3D virtual avatars. In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of VTuber creators and viewers across the globe. This practise has drawn research attention into topics such as viewers' engagement behaviors and perceptions, however, as animated avatars offer more identity and performance flexibility than traditional live streaming where one uses their own body, little research has focused on how this flexibility influences how creators present themselves. This research thus seeks to fill this gap by presenting results from a qualitative study of 16 Chinese-speaking VTubers' streaming practices. The data revealed that the virtual avatars that were used while live streaming afforded creators opportunities to present themselves using inflated presentations and resulted in inclusive interactions with viewers. The results also unveiled the inflated, and often sexualized, gender expressions of VTubers while they were situated in misogynistic environments. The socio-technical facets of VTubing were found to potentially reduce sexual harassment and sexism, whilst also raising self-objectification concerns.
description: To appear at ACM CSCW 2024 (Accepted to PACM HCI(CSCW))
Comparing constellations across cultures
Creators: name: Kemp, Charles
name: Hamacher, Duane W
name: Little, Daniel R
name: Cropper, Simon J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cultural astronomy reveals ways in which perception and culture have shaped the interpretation of the night sky.
description: 10 pages, 2 figure. Published in Nature Astronomy
GENETIC DISCRIMINATION IN THE LABOR MARKET
Creators: name: LUIZ EDUARDO GUNTHER
name: CLÁUDIA CRISTINA PEREIRA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This scientific article aims the study of a new form of discrimination that emerged from contemporary technological advances and how it might obstruct the access the labor market. The genetics discrimination as a obstacle to labor relations is an important and current topic in labor Law. It is analysed hereby the existance of aggression to the principles and fundamental values consigned in the Brazilian legal system. The discrimination might occur from a bad utilization of genetics material evaluation, when discovered a probability of a human being to suffer in the future a desease pointed out in the genetic code of a person. By way of genetic tests the employer may decide not to hire the candidate to a position, not due to lack of knowledge or ability to the position, but resulting of a genetic chain considered as “defective” for current Standards and values, leading to the genetic discrimination in labor sphere. This article also has a challenge the study of ethical and legal aspects of this proceding and how they influence the phisical and mental health of the human being in light of personal rights substantiated in the Brazilian Constitution, such as intimacy, privacy and information, in view of this new type of discrimination. In this aspect, this articles aims the analysis genetic discrimination in labor law from legislation and international treaties researches, bibliographic and comparative research. This allowed the conclusion that this branch is protected by the Brazilian Constitution by way of fundamental principles, but there is still much to be done in terms of infraconstitucional legislation, having as grounds the International Declaration on Human Genetic Data of 1997.
CORPORATE EDUCATION: LINK BETWEEN LEARNING AND COMPETITIVENESS
Creators: name: SALVIO DE MACEDO SILVA
name: LUIZ HENRIQUE GOMES SARAIVA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The intention of this work is to provide an overview of the topic corporate education as a model of knowledge management and demonstrate how it provides the organizational framework and define its importance for the competitiveness of enterprises. A theoretical research was conducted, and the result of analysis and synthesis of knowledge on the subject. Data collection was done through a literature review verifying what has been published and has been produced to date. The aim was to present concepts on the subject is describing how knowledge management through corporate education units formulating to its importance for the competitiveness of enterprises.
Extensions of K5: Proof Theory and Uniform Lyndon Interpolation
Creators: name: van der Giessen, Iris
name: Jalali, Raheleh
name: Kuznets, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: F.4.1

description: We introduce a Gentzen-style framework, called layered sequent calculi, for modal logic K5 and its extensions KD5, K45, KD45, KB5, and S5 with the goal to investigate the uniform Lyndon interpolation property (ULIP), which implies both the uniform interpolation property and the Lyndon interpolation property. We obtain complexity-optimal decision procedures for all logics and present a constructive proof of the ULIP for K5, which to the best of our knowledge, is the first such syntactic proof. To prove that the interpolant is correct, we use model-theoretic methods, especially bisimulation modulo literals.
description: 20-page conference paper + 5-page appendix with examples and proofs
Justifiable conflict: How ambivalent attitudes promote support for extreme political actions
Creators: name: Petty, Richard
name: Siev, Joseph
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: attitude certainty
subject: attitude polarization
subject: attitude strength
subject: attitude-behavior consistency
subject: attitudes
subject: attitudinal ambivalence
subject: compensation
subject: extremism
subject: justification
subject: meta-cognition
subject: partisanship
subject: political behavior
subject: political extremism
subject: political participation
subject: political polarization
subject: political violence
subject: psychological threat

description: This contains data and analysis code for the article, "Justifiable conflict: How ambivalent attitudes promote support for extreme political actions."
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0207
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0207, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0207, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00213
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00213, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Performance Evaluation of Currently Used Portable X ray Fluorescence Instruments for Measuring the Lead Content of Paint in Field Samples
Creators: name: Muller, Yan
name: Favreau, Philippe
name: Kohler, Marcel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Field-portable X-ray fluorescence (FP-XRF) instruments are important for non-destructive, rapid and convenient measurements of lead in paint, in view of potential remediation. Using real-life paint samples, we compared measurements from three FP-XRF instruments currently used in Switzerland with laboratory measurements using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry after complete sample dissolution. Two FP-XRF devices that functioned by lead L shell excitation frequently underestimated the lead concentration of samples. Lack of accuracy correlated with lead depth and/or the presence of additional metal elements (Zn, Ba or Ti). A radioactive source emitter XRF that enabled the additional K shell excitation showed higher accuracy and precision, regardless of the depth of the lead layer in the sample or the presence of other elements. Inspection of samples by light and electron microscopy revealed the diversity of real-life samples, with multi-layered paints showing various depths of lead and other metals. We conclude that the most accurate measurements of lead in paint are currently obtained with instruments that provide at least sufficient energy for lead K shell excitation.
MANAGEMENT'S CONTRIBUTION IN SKILLS FOR SCHOOL ADMINISTRATION PARTICIPATIVE: A CASE STUDY
Creators: name: CARLOS ANTONIO FURTADO DUTRA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Noting the competitive environment in which organizations seeking greater competitiveness and market differentiation, this article is intended for a diagnosis of the individual skills of employees of a higher education institution. Basing on the theories of Management Skills, the more contemporary management standard it has been presented as one of the options for managing people effectively ordering employees to company goals ensuring business success. The considerations presented here, is in an employment case study of Management Skills in a small private educational institution, from the map of competencies needed by employees of the company studied. Therefore, it presents a methodology for the management methods and policies that favor the analysis and structuring of Personnel Management strategies for incorporating values that should be seized by internal and external customers.
Economic evaluation of rituximab in addition to standard of care chemotherapy for adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Creators: name: Nam, Julian
name: Milenkovski, Robert
name: Yunger, Simon
name: Geirnaert, Marc
name: Paulson, Kristjan
name: Seftel, Matthew
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Aims: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is an aggressive form of leukemia with a poor prognosis in adult patients. The addition of the monoclonal antibody rituximab to standard chemotherapy has been shown to improve survival in adults with ALL. However, it is unknown whether the addition of rituximab is cost-effective. The objective was to determine the economic impact of rituximab in addition to standard of care (SOC) chemotherapy vs SOC alone in newly-diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-negative, CD20-positive, B-cell precursor ALL. Methods: A decision analytic model was constructed, based upon the Canadian healthcare system. It included the following health states over a lifetime horizon (max ≈60 years): event-free survival (EFS), relapsed/resistant disease, cure, and death. SOC was either hyper-CVAD or the Dana Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI) ALL consortium. EFS, overall survival, and serious adverse event (SAE) rates were derived from a large randomized controlled trial. Costs of the model included: first-line treatment and administration, disease management, second-line and third-line treatment and administration, palliative care, and SAE-related treatments. Inputs were sourced from provincial and national public data, the literature, and cancer agency input. Results: Quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) increased by 2.20 QALYs with rituximab in addition to SOC. The resulting mean Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) was C$21,828/QALY. At a willingness-to-pay threshold of C$100,000/QALY, the probability of being cost-effective was 98%. Decision outcomes were robust to the probabilistic and deterministic sensitivity analyses, including the SOC backbone as either hyper-CVAD or DFCI. Limitations: The results of this analysis are limited by generalizability of the chemotherapy backbone to Canadian practice. Conclusions: For adults with ALL, rituximab in addition to SOC was found to be a cost-effective intervention, compared to SOC alone. The addition of rituximab is associated with increased life years and increased QALYs at a reasonable incremental cost.
General lossless polarization and phase transformation using bilayer metasurfaces
Creators: name: Mirzapourbeinekalaye, Babak
name: McClung, Andrew
name: Arbabi, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metasurface optical elements enable wavefront control and polarization manipulation with subwavelength resolution. Metasurfaces made of linearly birefringent meta-atoms such as rectangular nano-posts are commonly used to control phase and polarization, but a single layer of these meta-atoms cannot implement transformations with elliptically polarized or circularly polarized eigenstates (i.e., chiral transformations). Here, it is shown that two cascaded metasurface layers comprising linearly birefringent meta-atoms provide sufficiently many degrees of freedom to implement arbitrary unitary phase and polarization transformations. A systematic design method for such metastructures is described and used to design a bifocal metalens that cannot be implemented by a single layer of birefringent meta-atoms. The presented design and implementation techniques introduce a systematic approach for realizing the most general form of lossless polarization and phase transformations using metasurfaces with high efficiency.
QUALITY OF LIFE AT WORK (QVT): A CASE STUDY SEBRAE – RORAIMA
Creators: name: DAIANE TRETTO DA ROCHA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This project addresses about the importance of quality of life at work, with respect to employee productivity. The interest for this study came from a few observations on some public sector bodies at Boa Vista city, revealing enormous rates of dissatisfaction of its employees when it comes to quality of life in workplace. This is a survey of exploratory-explanatory nature that uses questionaries as its main source. In the theoretical-methodological basis sought information among the main theorists, such as: Chiavenato (2004), Limongi-France (2002), Fernando (2011), among others. The fieldwork took place in the Brazilian Service to Support Micro and Small Enterprises (SEBRAE) whose instrument used was a semi-structured questionnaire application in the areas of Personnel Management and Administrative Unit and Finance of the company. It was found that most employees are satisfied with the benefits and quality of life at work deployed by SEBRAE.
Improving speaker de-identification with functional data analysis of f0 trajectories
Creators: name: Tavi, Lauri
name: Kinnunen, Tomi
name: Hautamäki, Rosa González
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Due to a constantly increasing amount of speech data that is stored in different types of databases, voice privacy has become a major concern. To respond to such concern, speech researchers have developed various methods for speaker de-identification. The state-of-the-art solutions utilize deep learning solutions which can be effective but might be unavailable or impractical to apply for, for example, under-resourced languages. Formant modification is a simpler, yet effective method for speaker de-identification which requires no training data. Still, remaining intonational patterns in formant-anonymized speech may contain speaker-dependent cues. This study introduces a novel speaker de-identification method, which, in addition to simple formant shifts, manipulates f0 trajectories based on functional data analysis. The proposed speaker de-identification method will conceal plausibly identifying pitch characteristics in a phonetically controllable manner and improve formant-based speaker de-identification up to 25%.
description: Accepted to Speech Communication. March 2022