cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Formate-induced CO tolerance and methanogenesis inhibition in fermentation of syngas and plant biomass for carboxylate production
Creators: name: Baleeiro, Flávio C. F.
name: Varchmin, Lukas
name: Kleinsteuber, Sabine
name: Sträuber, Heike
name: Neumann, Anke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Mineral medium preparation, Further details on the experimental setup, Formulae for rate, yield, electron balance, and carbon fixations, and Inoculation with a syngas-adapted community. Table S1. Mineral medium composition. Table S2. Conversion factors. Figure S1. Concentration of organic acids and electron balances in the abiotic controls. Figure S2. Composition of the syngas-adapted community used as inoculum. Figure S3. Concentration of organic acids and electron balances during the fermentation of corn silage + syngas (H2/CO/CO2 ratio of 49:49:24 kPa) depending on the inoculation with the syngas-adapted community. Figure S4. Carbon fixation rates achieved with the autochthonous corn silage community and with the inoculated (adapted) community at different components of syngas. Figure S5. Estimates for the consumption of corn silage under different headspaces and with different inocula. Figure S6. Electron balance kinetics for fermentations of corn silage in the presence of different partial pressures of CO. Figure S7. Spearman correlations between selected abiotic parameters and the relative abundances of the 20 most abundant genera in the dataset (n = 38, p < 0.01). Figure S8. Fermentation profiles of the autochthonous community under a H2 + CO2 headspace (uninhibited reference) and under a syngas headspace (49 kPa CO) with low and high formate accumulation. Figure S9. Composition of the autochthonous community and the syngas-adapted community depending on CO inhibition and formate availability.
Preconceived Notion Of Bias Is Not A Good Sign For The Growth Of Administrative Law In India: Recusal Of Judges
Creators: name: Agarwal, Himanshi
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This research is performed with an aim to address the instances where refusal of judges from certain cases formed an essential basis to impart justice in the case at hand. Recusal is a system or method of removing oneself from the position of having the authoritative power in that particular scenario because of having preconceived notion or bias or personal interest or gain in that case. The author in this study begins with establishing a comparative study of the way in which recusal takes place in three different jurisdictions, i.e., USA, England and India. Furthermore, as we know India does not have a defined statutory provision or legislation which states the way in which judges can recuse or disqualify themselves from a case due to personal interest. In order to earn light upon the recusal system in India, the author of this paper has studied different contemporary and recent situations where recusal has played an important role. A thorough read of this paper, will enlighten readers on the scope of recusal in different judicial system along with an understanding of our own judicial system, which is India. It will also help readers to know about the recent judgements or political situations where in recusal may or may not have place.
Is oviposition time and oviposition interval associated with the deposition of cuticle on the hen’s egg?
Creators: name: Dunn, I. C.
name: Wilson, P. W.
name: Struthers, S.
name: Andersson, B.
name: Schmutz, M.
name: Hattendorf, L.
name: Brown, H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1. The cuticle acts as a barrier to prevent microbial penetration of the eggshell. The reduction in the oviposition interval with selection for egg production and the activity of clock genes in the oviduct led to testing the hypothesis that the interval between successive oviposition of eggs would be related to the deposition of the cuticle. 2. There was oviposition interval and cuticle deposition data from 2140 eggs from 5 White Leghorn pure lines for over 7 d. The association between oviposition interval and cuticle deposition was assessed using a random slopes model for each hen. 3. The time of oviposition was 05:37 h:m, about 2.5 h after lights on. Differences in oviposition time between lines were significant (P=0.025). Oviposition interval was slightly greater than 24 h at 24:06 h:min with significant differences between lines (P = 0.003). The variance was low and the maximum difference between lines for oviposition interval was only 11 min. Cuticle deposition was 28.87ΔE*ab with no differences between lines. 4. The number of eggs a hen laid had an effect on the oviposition interval (P = 0.004), being shortest in hens laying seven eggs (24:01 h:m) than those laying six (24:08) or five eggs (24:14). 5. There was a significant positive association between cuticle deposition and oviposition interval (P = 0.007) with a minimal increase of 0.79 ΔE*ab in cuticle deposition for each additional hour of oviposition interval. Heritability for cuticle deposition in this study was 0.48 but heritability was not measurable for oviposition interval and was not different from zero for oviposition time. 6. Combined with a difference between the top and tail of the distribution for cuticle deposition, there was evidence for a significant but relatively small relationship between oviposition interval and deposition of cuticle on the egg. This may have contributed to some reduction in cuticle coverage as the oviposition interval approached 24 h, but it seems unlikely that it was a major component.
title: Suchen und Finden von Forschungsinformationen leichter gemacht
Creators: name: Dittgen, Martin
name: Metzger, Lina
name: Thomsen, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Forschungsdatenzentrum der Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA) im Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)
Year: 2024

description: In diesem Beitrag möchten wir die neu entwickelte Suchinfrastruktur vorstellen, die wir am Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB) aufgebaut haben, um einen einfachen Zugang zu den Metadaten und Hintergrundinformationen der Forschungsdatenbasis zu schaffen. Die neue Suche soll auch einen Beitrag für eine mögliche Erhöhung der Forschungsproduktivität leisten. Die Infrastruktur basiert auf Elasticsearch mit einem Angular-Frontend. Mittels Flask-Microservices erweitern wir die Basisfunktionalität um word2vec-Modelle zur Förderung der Suchkreativität und Transformer-Modellen zum abstrakten Suchen, selbst über verschiedene Sprachen hinweg. Wir möchten so zeigen, wie einfach und effektiv moderne NLP-Modelle mit traditionellen Suchideen kombiniert werden können und gleichzeitig eine Blaupause für eine entsprechende Umsetzung zu liefern.
description: FDZ-Methodenreport
Supplemental Material, Certificate_of_editing-HAIUJ_1 - Endoscope-Assisted Resection of a Vagal Neurofibroma Using a Posterior Styloid Approach
Creators: name: Han, Qiu-Ju
name: Wang, Yan
name: Wei, Hong-Quan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Otorhinolaryngology

description: Supplemental Material, Certificate_of_editing-HAIUJ_1 for Endoscope-Assisted Resection of a Vagal Neurofibroma Using a Posterior Styloid Approach by Qiu-Ju Han, Yan Wang and Hong-Quan Wei in Ear, Nose & Throat Journal
Long-range connections and mixed diffusion in fractional networks
Creators: name: Mendes, R. Vilela
name: Araújo, Tanya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Networks with long-range connections obeying a distance-dependent power law of sufficiently small exponent display superdiffusion, Lévy flights and robustness properties very different from the scale-free networks. It has been proposed that these networks, found both in society and biology, be classified as a new structure, the fractional networks. Particular important examples are the social networks and the modular hierarchical brain networks where both short- and long-range connections are present. The anomalous superdiffusive and the mixed diffusion behavior of these networks is studied here as well as its relation to the nature and density of the long-range connections.
description: 12 pages Latex, 6 figures
Minkowski inequalities and constrained inverse curvature flows in warped spaces
Creators: name: Scheuer, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper deals with locally constrained inverse curvature flows in a broad class of Riemannian warped spaces. For a certain class of such flows we prove long time existence and smooth convergence to a radial coordinate slice. In the case of two-dimensional surfaces and a suitable speed, these flows enjoy two monotone quantities. In such cases new Minkowski type inequalities are the consequence. In higher dimensions we use the inverse mean curvature flow to obtain new Minkowski inequalities when the ambient radial Ricci curvature is constantly negative.
description: 20 pages
Impact of extended lairage periods on physio-metabolic status and meat quality in commercial broilers
Creators: name: Bagade, P. M.
name: Wankar, A. K.
name: Kekan, P. M.
name: Rindhe, S. N.
name: Khose, K. K.
name: Ghorpade, P. B.
name: S, Manimaran
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: 1. This study investigated the impact of different lairage duration on physiology, metabolism and meat quality in commercial broilers. 2. A total of sixty, one-d-old Vencobb broilers were reared until 42 d of age and subjected to five lairage treatments (T0-T5), with the control with no lairage and then each timepoint increasing by 2 h. 3. Head, eye and feet temperature increased progressively (P˂0.05), from 21 to 42 d. During lairage, temperature for the head, eye and feet were significantly higher in birds held until T3-T4 (P˂0.05), than at T0-T2 and T5 treatments. 4. Serum total protein, creatinine, lipase and TBARS showed no variation due to lairage (p > 0.05). Glucose levels were highest at T4 (p < 0.05) than at T1-T3 or T5 and serum albumin increased only at T4 as compared to T5 (p < 0.05). Higher levels for blood triglycerides were recorded for T0, T1 and T5 (p < 0.05), than at T2-T4 and total blood antioxidants were significantly higher at T1 (p < 0.05), than at T0 and T2-T5 treatments, respectively. 5. There was no significant difference for meat pH, ERV and WHC (p > 0.05), while, higher tyrosine levels (p < 0.05) were noted for birds in T5 than for the rest of the lairage treatments (T0-T4). On the same trend, TBA concentration was highest for birds in T5, as compared to T4 (p < 0.05). 6. In conclusion, lairage over eight hours for commercial broilers is not recommended, as there are drastic changes in physiology, metabolism and deterioration of meat, reducing meat quality.
Review: What They Saw: Historical Photobooks by Women, 1843-1999
Creators: name: Statton Thompson, Dana
name: Statton Thompson, Dana
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Photography
subject: Photobooks
subject: Art and history

description: Review of What They Saw: Historical Photobooks by Women, 1843-1999 by Russet Lederman and Olga Yatskevich. 10x10 Photobooks, November 2021. 352 p. ill. ISBN 978-0-578-93213-2 (pbk.), $85.00. https://10x10photobooks.org/what-they-saw-historical-photobooks-by-women-publication/. Reviewed January 2023 by Dana Statton Thompson, Research and Instruction Librarian, Waterfield Library, Murray State University, dthompson29@murraystate.edu.
Tidal effects in the gravitational-wave phase evolution of compact binary systems to next-to-next-to-leading post-Newtonian order
Creators: name: Henry, Quentin
name: Faye, Guillaume
name: Blanchet, Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the gravitational-wave (GW) energy flux up to the next-to-next-to-leading (NNL) order of tidal effects in a spinless compact binary system on quasi-circular orbits. Starting from an effective matter action, we obtain the stress-energy tensor of the system, which we use in a GW generation formalism based on multipolar-post-Minkowskian (MPM) and post-Newtonian (PN) approximations. The tidal contributions to the multipole moments of the system are first obtained, from which we deduce the instantaneous GW energy flux to NNL order (formally 7PN order). We also include the remaining tidal contributions of GW tails to the leading (formally 6.5PN) and NL (7.5PN) orders. Combining it with our previous work on the conservative equations of motion (EoM) and associated energy, we get the GW phase and frequency evolution through the flux-balance equation to the same NNL order. These results extend and complete several preceding results in the literature.
description: 26 pages. The total energy flux, the phase in time domain and in the stationary phase approximations have been corrected in the latest version
Review: From Lived Experience to the Written Word: Reconstructing Practical Knowledge in the Early Modern World
Creators: name: Groetsema, Jaime
name: Groetsema, Jaime
name: Groetsema, Jaime
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Manuscripts
subject: Handicraft
subject: Material culture

description: Book review of From Lived Experience to the Written Word: Reconstructing Practical Knowledge in the Early Modern World by Pamela H. Smith. University of Chicago Press, September 2022. 344 p. ill. ISBN 978-0-226-80027-1 (pbk.), $35.00. Reviewed January 2023 by Jaime Groetsema, Special Collections Cataloging Coordinator, Spencer Research Library, jgroetsemasaifi@ku.edu.
G-computation and doubly robust standardisation for continuous-time data: a comparison with inverse probability weighting
Creators: name: Chatton, A.
name: Borgne, F. Le
name: Leyrat, C.
name: Foucher, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62P10

description: In time-to-event settings, g-computation and doubly robust estimators are based on discrete-time data. However, many biological processes are evolving continuously over time. In this paper, we extend the g-computation and the doubly robust standardisation procedures to a continuous-time context. We compare their performance to the well-known inverse-probability-weighting (IPW) estimator for the estimation of the hazard ratio and restricted mean survival times difference, using a simulation study. Under a correct model specification, all methods are unbiased, but g-computation and the doubly robust standardisation are more efficient than inverse probability weighting. We also analyse two real-world datasets to illustrate the practical implementation of these approaches. We have updated the R package RISCA to facilitate the use of these methods and their dissemination.
description: Accepted for publication in Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 16 pages, including 4 figures and 2 tables
Review: Shuvinai Ashoona: Mapping Worlds
Creators: name: Shiroma, Jerrold
name: Shiroma, Jerrold
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Indigenous art
subject: Feminism in art
subject: Art, Canadian
subject: Inuit art

description: Book review of Shuvinai Ashoona: Mapping Worlds edited by Gaëtane Verna. Hirmer, August 2021. 344 p. ill. ISBN 978-3-7774-3452-0 (h/c), $57.00. https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/distributed/S/bo51608339.html. Reviewed January 2023 by Jerrold Shiroma, University Archivist and Librarian for Special Collections, University of California, Merced, jshiroma@ucmerced.edu
Characterisation of Proteus mirabilis isolates from the poultry production chain in Zhejiang Province, China: antimicrobial resistance, virulence factors and genotypic profiling
Creators: name: Xu, Y.
name: Ji, X.
name: Chen, X.
name: Gui, G.
name: He, T.
name: Xiao, Y.
name: Lv, L.
name: Lyu, W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: 1. This study investigated antimicrobial resistance, virulence factors and genotypic profiling among Proteus mirabilis isolated from three sources (poultry farms, slaughterhouses and retail markets) in the poultry production chain in Zhejiang Province, China, to assess its potential risk to public health. 2. A total of 112 P. mirabilis strains were isolated from 409 samples, including 35 from poultry farms, 35 from slaughterhouses and 42 from retail markets. Antimicrobial susceptibility was tested using 18 antimicrobials in 9 categories, in which 110 (98.2%) strains were considered multidrug-resistant (MDR). These strains carried numerous antimicrobial resistance genes, with the sulphonamide resistance gene (sul1) having the highest rate (100%) and the polymyxin resistance gene (mcr-1) the lowest (3.6%). 3. These isolates were validated to carry virulence genes pmfA, mrpA, atfC, rsbA, atfA, ureC and ucaA with the high prevalence of 96.4, 92.9, 92.0, 85.7, 85.7, 57.1 and 46.4%, respectively. Genotyping results using the ERIC-PCR indicated that the genetic similarity of all the isolates was 68.6% to 100% which fell into 4 clusters. 4. The P. mirabilis isolates from the slaughterhouses exhibited higher levels of antibiotic resistance and a more pronounced MDR phenomenon than those from poultry farms and retail markets. The proportion of isolates carrying the most commonly detected resistant and virulence genes was higher in samples from poultry farms and slaughterhouses as opposed to retail markets. Importantly, there was genetic similarity and heterogeneity among P. mirabilis isolates from the three sources and genotypic diversity was the highest among isolates from retail markets, followed by slaughterhouses and poultry farms.
Limits of Latin squares
Creators: name: Garbe, Frederik
name: Hancock, Robert
name: Hladký, Jan
name: Sharifzadeh, Maryam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B15

description: We develop a limit theory of Latin squares, paralleling the recent limit theories of dense graphs and permutations. We introduce a notion of density, an appropriate version of the cut distance, and a space of limit objects - so-called Latinons. Key results of our theory are the compactness of the limit space and the equivalence of the topologies induced by the cut distance and the left-convergence. Last, using Keevash's recent results on combinatorial designs, we prove that each Latinon can be approximated by a finite Latin square.
description: 66 pages, 1 figure, final version published in Discrete Analysis
Additional file 1 of Core values of employed general practitioners in Germany – a qualitative study
Creators: name: Horn, Leonie
name: Ullrich, Charlotte
name: Boelter, Leonie
name: Wensing, Michel
name: Peters-Klimm, Frank
name: Stengel, Sandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 1
TMJ964565_Supplemental_Material_CLN – Supplemental material for Five-year relative survival by stage of breast and colon cancers in Italy
Creators: name: Mangone, Lucia
name: Mancuso, Pamela
name: Bisceglia, Isabella
name: Braghiroli, Barbara
name: Ferrari, Francesca
name: Vicentini, Massimo
name: Rossi, Paolo Giorgi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, TMJ964565_Supplemental_Material_CLN for Five-year relative survival by stage of breast and colon cancers in Italy by Lucia Mangone, Pamela Mancuso, Isabella Bisceglia, Barbara Braghiroli, Francesca Ferrari, Massimo Vicentini and Paolo Giorgi Rossi in Tumori Journal
Twice is enough for dangerous eigenvalues
Creators: name: Horning, Andrew
name: Nakatsukasa, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We analyze the stability of a class of eigensolvers that target interior eigenvalues with rational filters. We show that subspace iteration with a rational filter is robust even when an eigenvalue is near a filter's pole. These dangerous eigenvalues contribute to large round-off errors in the first iteration, but are self-correcting in later iterations. For matrices with orthogonal eigenvectors (e.g., real-symmetric or complex Hermitian), two iterations is enough to reduce round-off errors to the order of the unit-round off. In contrast, Krylov methods accelerated by rational filters with fixed poles typically fail to converge to unit round-off accuracy when an eigenvalue is close to a pole. In the context of Arnoldi with shift-and-invert enhancement, we demonstrate a simple restart strategy that recovers full precision in the target eigenpairs.
description: Added references, corrected several typos, and revised argument in proof of theorem 5.2 (change to additive constant)
Polymorphism in the MLANA gene and its association with feather pigmentation in Chinese yellow quail (Coturnix japonica)
Creators: name: Zhang, X.
name: Wu, F.
name: Hu, J.
name: Ji, X.
name: Qi, Y.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1. Melan-A (MLANA) plays a key role in the development of the melanosome, making it a strong candidate for the pigmentation phenotype observed in animals. The main purpose of this study was to analyse the relationship between MLANA gene polymorphisms and tyrosinase (TYR) enzyme activity in skin tissues and melanin content in dorsal down feathers of Chinese yellow quail. 2. The coding sequence region of MLANA mRNA was cloned and sequenced to detect polymorphisms. The melanin content in down feathers of 266 Chinese yellow quails was analysed by spectrophotometry, and TYR enzyme activity was measured in dorsal skin tissues. The expression of MLANA mRNA in skin tissues of individuals with different genotypes was analysed using RT-qPCR. 3. One non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (NSSNP; c.218T/A) was identified, which resulted in a Leu36Val mutation in the transmembrane helix region of the MLANA protein. This NSSNP significantly reduced the expression level of MLANA mRNA and TYR enzyme activity in dorsal skin tissues, leading to a significant reduction in melanin content in down feathers. 4. The c.218T/A locus of the MLANA gene is closely related to the pigmentation TYR of the down feathers in Chinese yellow quail and can be used as a molecular marker locus for breeding pure feather colour in quail.
Large-$N_c$ analysis of two-nucleon neutrinoless double beta decay and charge-independence-breaking contact terms
Creators: name: Richardson, Thomas R.
name: Schindler, Matthias R.
name: Pastore, Saori
name: Springer, Roxanne P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interpretation of experiments that search for neutrinoless double beta decay relies on input from nuclear theory. Cirigliano et al. recently showed that, for the light Majorana exchange formalism, effective field theory calculations require a $nn\to pp e^- e^-$ contact term at leading order. They estimated the size of this contribution by relating it to measured charge-independence-breaking (CIB) nucleon-nucleon interactions and making an assumption about the relative sizes of CIB operators. We show that the assumptions underlying this approximation are justified in the limit of the number of colors $N_c$ being large. We also obtain a large-$N_c$ hierarchy among CIB nucleon-nucleon interactions that is in agreement with phenomenological results.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, version accepted for publication in Physical Review C
Review: Time of One’s Own: Histories of Feminism in Contemporary Art
Creators: name: Moore, Emily
name: Moore, Emily
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Feminist theory
subject: Feminism and art
subject: Feminist art criticism

description: Book review of Time of One’s Own: Histories of Feminism in Contemporary Art by Catherine Grant. Duke University Press, September 2022. 232 p. ill. ISBN 978-1-4780-1620-5 (pbk.), $25.95. Reviewed January 2023 by Emily Moore, Assistant Curator of the Aramont Library, Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress, emmoore@loc.gov.
Review: Household Servants and Slaves: A Visual History, 1300-1700
Creators: name: Scholten, Allie
name: Scholten, Allie
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Labor
subject: Civilization, Medieval
subject: Civilization, Modern--Social aspects
subject: Slavery
subject: Household employees
subject: Art

description: Book review of Household Servants and Slaves: A Visual History, 1300-1700 by Diane Wolfthal. Yale University Press, July 2022. 272 p. ill. ISBN 978-0-300-23487-9 (h/c), $45.00. https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300234879/household-servants-and-slaves/. Reviewed January 2023 by Allie Scholten, Digital Collections Manager, Visual Resources Center, University of Chicago, ascholten@uchicago.edu.
Stable diffeomorphism classification of some unorientable 4-manifolds
Creators: name: Debray, Arun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57K40 (Primary) 57R75, 57R90 (Secondary)

description: Kreck's modified surgery theory reduces the classification of closed, connected 4-manifolds, up to connect sum with some number of copies of $S^2\times S^2$, to a series of bordism questions. We implement this in the case of unorientable 4-manifolds M and show that for some choices of fundamental groups, the computations simplify considerably. We use this to solve some cases in which $π_1(M)$ is finite of order 2 mod 4: under an assumption on cohomology, there are nine stable diffeomorphism classes for which M is pin$^+$, one stable diffeomorphism class for which M is pin$^-$, and four stable diffeomorphism classes for which M is neither. We also determine the corresponding stable homeomorphism classes.
description: 10 pages. Comments welcome! v2: fixed an error in an important lemma
Review: Architecture of Life: Soviet Modernism and the Human Sciences
Creators: name: Gorzalski, Jordan
name: Gorzalski, Jordan
name: Gorzalski, Jordan
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Art, Soviet
subject: Modernism (Art)
subject: Art, Modern
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences

description: Book review of Architecture of Life: Soviet Modernism and the Human Sciences by Alla Vronskaya. University of Minnesota Press, August 2022. 336 p. ill. ISBN 978-1-4529-6714-1 (h/c), $140.00. Reviewed January 2023 by Jordan Gorzalski, Research & Instruction Librarian, Savannah College of Art and Design, jgorzalski@scad.edu.
$C^{1,α}$-rectifiability in low codimension in Heisenberg groups
Creators: name: Idu, Kennedy Obinna
name: Maiale, Francesco Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A75 (primary) 43A80, 53C17 (secondary)

description: A natural notion of higher order rectifiability is introduced for subsets of Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}^n$ in terms of covering a set almost everywhere by a countable union of $(\mathbf{C}_H^{1,α},\mathbb{H})$-regular surfaces, for some $0 < α\leq 1$. We prove that a sufficient condition for $C^{1,α}$-rectifiability of low-codimensional subsets in Heisenberg groups is the almost everywhere existence of suitable approximate tangent paraboloids.
description: Corrected typos and general improvements to the proofs
Additional file 2 of Core values of employed general practitioners in Germany – a qualitative study
Creators: name: Horn, Leonie
name: Ullrich, Charlotte
name: Boelter, Leonie
name: Wensing, Michel
name: Peters-Klimm, Frank
name: Stengel, Sandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 2
Genetic parameter estimation for traits related to the immune system against sheep red blood cells in Japanese quail
Creators: name: Asghari, Batol
name: Zerehdaran, Saeed
name: Kheirkhah, Zahra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: 1. Improving resistance against disease is important in the animal and poultry industry. Besides drugs and vaccines, genetic selection for improved immune systems may be an effective approach. 2. Traits related to the immune system were studied in a 938 pedigreed Japanese quail population infected by sheep red blood cells (SRBC). Besides body weight at 35 d of age (BW35), weight of the gizzard (G), liver (Li), lungs (Lu), bursa (Bu), spleen (S), heart (H), and digestive track (D) and length of ileum (I) and caecum (C) were recorded. Total antibody (TA), mercaptoethanol-resistant (IgG), mercaptoethanol-sensitive titres (IgM), the number of monocyte (M), basophil (B) and eosinophil (E) and the ratio of heterophil to lymphocyte (H/L) were measured. Co-variance components were estimated via Gibbs sampling using GIBBS3F90 software. Five univariate animal models, including simple forms, were used for genetic parameter estimations, and the best model was determined by the deviance information criterion (DIC). Genetic and environmental correlations were estimated using a bivariate animal model. 3. Direct heritability estimates for internal organs ranged from 0.06 (Lu) to 0.57 (G) and for immune system traits from 0.05 (IgM) to 0.17 (IgG). Negative genetic correlations were found between BW35 and internal organs (−0.22 to −0.80). 4. Including one of the internal organs, such as the spleen, in the selection index improved the immune response in heavier birds. Additionally, because of the moderate heritability of IgG (0.17) and its effect on lasting immunity, selecting for higher IgG concentration may improve the resistance of Japanese quail against pathogens.
Endomorphisms of quasi-projective varieties -- towards Zariski dense orbit and Kawaguchi-Silverman conjectures
Creators: name: Jia, Jia
name: Shibata, Takahiro
name: Xie, Junyi
name: Zhang, De-Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J50, 08A35, 32H50, 37B40

description: Let $X$ be a quasi-projective variety and $f\colon X\to X$ a finite surjective endomorphism. We consider Zariski Dense Orbit Conjecture (ZDO), and Adelic Zariski Dense Orbit Conjecture (AZO). We consider also Kawaguchi-Silverman Conjecture (KSC) asserting that the (first) dynamical degree $d_1(f)$ of $f$ equals the arithmetic degree $α_f(P)$ at a point $P$ having Zariski dense $f$-forward orbit. Assuming $X$ is a smooth affine surface, such that the log Kodaira dimension $\barκ(X)$ is non-negative (resp. the étale fundamental group $π_1^{\text{ét}}(X)$ is infinite), we confirm AZO, (hence) ZDO, and KSC (when $\operatorname{deg}(f)\geq 2$) (resp. AZO and hence ZDO). We also prove ZDO (resp. AZO and hence ZDO) for every surjective endomorphism on any projective variety with ''larger'' first dynamical degree (resp. every dominant endomorphism of any semiabelian variety).
description: Mathematical Research Letters (to appear)
Supplemental Material, Supplementary_file_1_-_NH - Measuring professional self and collective efficacy for dietary advice in Primary Health Care
Creators: name: Reis Lígia
name: Patricia, Jaime
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, Supplementary_file_1_-_NH for Measuring professional self and collective efficacy for dietary advice in Primary Health Care by Reis Lígia and Jaime Patricia in Nutrition and Health
title: NEPS-SC3 survey data linked to administrative data of the IAB (NEPS-SC3-ADIAB)
Creators: name: Bachbauer, Nadine
Publisher: name: Forschungsdatenzentrum der Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA) im Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)
Year: 2024

description: Dieser Datenreport beschreibt die verknüpften Erhebungsdaten des Nationalen Bildungspanels der Startkohorte 3 „Wege durch die Sekundarstufe I – Bildungswege von Schülerinnen und Schülern ab Klassenstufe 5“ (NEPS-SC3) mit administrativen Daten des Instituts für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB).
description: FDZ-Datenreport
Review: Americans in Paris: Artists Working in Postwar France, 1946-1962
Creators: name: Opar, Barbara Ann
name: Opar, Barbara Ann
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Art, American--French influences
subject: Expatriate artists
subject: Art, Abstract
subject: Art informel
subject: Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 1944 (United States)

description: Book review of Americans in Paris: Artists Working in Postwar France, 1946-1962 edited by Debra Bricker Balken and Lynn Gumpert. Hirmer Publishers, August 2022. 300 p. ill. ISBN 978-3-7774-3637-1 (h/c), $55.00.  Reviewed January 2023 by Barbara Ann Opar, Librarian for Architecture, Syracuse University Libraries, baopar@syr.edu.
Additional file 3 of Core values of employed general practitioners in Germany – a qualitative study
Creators: name: Horn, Leonie
name: Ullrich, Charlotte
name: Boelter, Leonie
name: Wensing, Michel
name: Peters-Klimm, Frank
name: Stengel, Sandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 3
Shape effects of localized losses in quantum wires: dissipative resonances and nonequilibrium universality
Creators: name: Müller, Thomas
name: Gievers, Marcel
name: Fröml, Heinrich
name: Diehl, Sebastian
name: Chiocchetta, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of the spacial structure of localized losses in weakly-interacting fermionic quantum wires. We show that multiple dissipative impurities give rise to resonant effects visible in the transport properties and the particles' momentum distribution. These resonances can enhance or suppress the effective particle losses in the wire. Moreover, we investigate the interplay between interactions and the impurity shape and find that, differently from the coherent scatterer case, the impurity shape modifies the scaling of the scattering probabilities close to the Fermi momentum. We show that, while the fluctuation-induced quantum Zeno effect is robust against the shape of the impurities, the fluctuation-induced transparency is lifted continuously. This is reflected in the emergence of a continuous line of fixed points in the renormalization group flow of the scattering probabilities.
Word Games in Asia Minor
Creators: name: Alexander Miller, Duane
Publisher: name: Peter Lang
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Turkey--Antioch
subject: Turkey--Istanbul
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Freedom of religion
subject: Religion and sociology
subject: Missions
subject: Turkey

description: This chapter is part of a book that explores the theology, anthropology and sociology of so-called Insider Movements (IM). In this chapter the author gives an account of his field research in Asia Minor among Muslim-background believers (MBBs). The chapter also explores the original context of Christians in Antakya (Antioch) in the first century, arguing that in calling themselves 'Christians' they were intentionally *not* trying to remain within their socio-religious communities, but—like the Christians of Asia Minor today—were trying to forge a new socio-religious identity altogether.
title: NEPS-SC3-Erhebungsdaten verknüpft mit administrativen Daten des IAB (NEPS-SC3-ADIAB)
Creators: name: Bachbauer, Nadine
Publisher: name: Forschungsdatenzentrum der Bundesagentur für Arbeit (BA) im Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB)
Year: 2024

description: Dieser Datenreport beschreibt die verknüpften Erhebungsdaten des Nationalen Bildungspanels der Startkohorte 3 „Wege durch die Sekundarstufe I – Bildungswege von Schülerinnen und Schülern ab Klassenstufe 5“ (NEPS-SC3) mit administrativen Daten des Instituts für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB).
description: FDZ-Datenreport
Review: Temple of Fame and Friendship: Portraits, Music, and History in the C.P.E. Bach Circle
Creators: name: Castle, Jennifer
name: Castle, Jennifer
name: Castle, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel, 1714-1788
subject: Music
subject: Portraits
subject: Art music
subject: Art--Private collections

description: Book review of Temple of Fame and Friendship: Portraits, Music, and History in the C.P.E. Bach Circle by Annette Richards. University of Chicago Press, September 2022. 336 p. ill. ISBN 978-0-226-80626-6 (h/c), $55.00. https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/T/bo128918277.html. Reviewed January 2023 by Jennifer Castle, Instruction and Engagement Librarian, Tennessee State University, jcastle@tnstate.edu.
Review: Códice Maya de México: Understanding the Oldest Surviving Book of the Americas
Creators: name: Lackner, Jacob
name: Lackner, Jacob
name: Lackner, Jacob
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mayas--Antiquities
subject: Archaeology
subject: Manuscripts

description: Book review of Códice Maya de México: Understanding the Oldest Surviving Book of the Americas edited by Andrew Turner et al. Getty Research Institute : J. Paul Getty Museum, November 2022. 96 p. ill. ISBN 978-1-60606-788-8 $24.95. https://shop.getty.edu/products/codice-maya-de-mexico-understanding-the-oldest-surviving-book-of-the-americas-978-1606067888. Reviewed January 2023 by Jacob Lackner, Teaching and Learning Librarian, Oxford College of Emory University, jlackne@emory.edu.
Topologically ordered time crystals
Creators: name: Wahl, Thorsten B.
name: Han, Bo
name: Béri, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define topological time crystals, a dynamical phase of periodically driven quantum many-body systems capturing the coexistence of intrinsic topological order with the spontaneous breaking of discrete time-translation symmetry. We show that many-body localization can stabilize this phase against generic perturbations and establish some of its key features and signatures, including a dynamical, time-crystal form of the perimeter law for topological order. We link topological and ordinary time crystals through three complementary perspectives: higher-form symmetries, quantum error-correcting codes, and a holographic correspondence. We also propose an experimental realization of a surface-code-based topological time crystal for the Google Sycamore processor.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Supp._3_Item_agreement_200327 – Supplemental material for An investigation of the measurement properties of the de Morton Mobility Index for measuring mobility capacity in hospital patients with Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Braun, Tobias
name: Marks, Detlef
name: Thiel, Christian
name: Menig, Alexandra
name: Grüneberg, Christian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, Supp._3_Item_agreement_200327 for An investigation of the measurement properties of the de Morton Mobility Index for measuring mobility capacity in hospital patients with Parkinson’s disease by Tobias Braun, Detlef Marks, Christian Thiel, Alexandra Menig and Christian Grüneberg in Clinical Rehabilitation
sj-pdf-1-pss-10.1177_0956797620958651 – Supplemental material for Linking Detail to Temporal Structure in Naturalistic-Event Recall
Creators: name: Diamond, Nicholas B.
name: Levine, Brian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pss-10.1177_0956797620958651 for Linking Detail to Temporal Structure in Naturalistic-Event Recall by Nicholas B. Diamond and Brian Levine in Psychological Science
Additional file 1 of Kvaal’s dental age estimation method applied to Brazilian adults—a cross-sectional test of validity
Creators: name: Mantovani, Suzana
name: Petta, Adriano
name: Arakelyan, Marianna
name: Soares, Mariana
name: Franco, Ademir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. STROBE Statement—Checklist of items that should be included in reports of cross-sectional studies.
Review: Devour the Land: War and American Landscape Photography since 1970
Creators: name: Litts, Doug
name: Litts, Doug
name: Litts, Doug
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Photography
subject: Exhibition catalogs
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Armed Forces
subject: Land use

description: Book review of Devour the Land: War and American Landscape Photography since 1970 edited by Makeda Best. Harvard Art Museums, November 2021. 262 p. ill. ISBN 978-0-300-26008-3 (pbk), $50.00. https://shop.harvardartmuseums.org/products/devour-the-land-war-and-american-landscape-photography-since-1970. Reviewed January 2023 by Doug Litts, Archives & Special Collections Librarian, U.S. Military Academy at West Point, douglas.litts@westpoint.edu.
Design-based theory for Lasso adjustment in randomized block experiments and rerandomized experiments
Creators: name: Zhu, Ke
name: Liu, Hanzhong
name: Yang, Yuehan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Blocking, a special case of rerandomization, is routinely implemented in the design stage of randomized experiments to balance the baseline covariates. This study proposes a regression adjustment method based on the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) to efficiently estimate the average treatment effect in randomized block experiments with high-dimensional covariates. We derive the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimator and outline the conditions under which this estimator is more efficient than the unadjusted one. We provide a conservative variance estimator to facilitate valid inferences. Our framework allows one treated or control unit in some blocks and heterogeneous propensity scores across blocks, thus including paired experiments and finely stratified experiments as special cases. We further accommodate rerandomized experiments and a combination of blocking and rerandomization. Moreover, our analysis allows both the number of blocks and block sizes to tend to infinity, as well as heterogeneous treatment effects across blocks without assuming a true outcome data-generating model. Simulation studies and two real-data analyses demonstrate the advantages of the proposed method.
Jabhat al-Nusra’s attitudes towards tangible heritage in Syria: the disengagement from Al-qaeda
Creators: name: Almohamad, Adnan
name: Alabdullah, Samir
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: On 28 July 2016, Jabhat al-Nusra announced its disengagement from militant international Islamist organization al-Qaeda and became Jabhat Fatah al-Sham. In January 2017, Jabhat Fatah al-Sham rebranded yet again when it merged with several other Syrian groups to establish Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS). HTS formed a civilian ‘Syrian Salvation Government’ to manage its regions. Among the transformations was in its attitudes towards the looting and destructions of antiquities, which had become endemic in Syria. HTS had targeted archaeological sites for destruction and looting. After its disengagement from al-Qaeda, HTS reopened the Idlib Museum in 2018, and claimed to protection of antiquities. This article aims to study the reasons and motives for the transformation in strategy of HTS regarding Syrian tangible heritage during the ongoing war in Syria and argues that this strategy remains one in which Syrian heritage is exploited for political gain within the context of a larger conflict.
Review: Eye Dreaming: Photographs by Anthony Barboza
Creators: name: McDermott, Ian
name: McDermott, Ian
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Barboza, Anthony, 1944-
subject: Art, Black
subject: Artists, Black
subject: Photography

description: Book review of Eye Dreaming: Photographs by Anthony Barboza by Anthony Barboza, Aaron Bryant, Mazie M. Harris, and Hilton Als.  J. Paul Getty Museum, October 2022. 184 p. ill. ISBN 978-1-60606-783-3 (h/c), $40.00. Reviewed January 2023 by Ian McDermott, Associate Professor and Coordinator of Library Instruction, LaGuardia Community College, City University of New York, imcdermott@lagcc.cuny.edu.