cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Current-carrying states in superconductor/insulator and superconductor/semiconductor superlattices in the mesoscopic regime
Creators: name: Kuplevakhsky, S. V.
name: Naduev, A. V.
name: Naydenov, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss some of the basic theoretical aspects of current-carrying states in superconducting superlattices with tunnel barriers in the mesoscopic regime, when the superconducting layer thickness is small compared to the BCS coherence length but large compared to the atomic scale. We establish the necessary conditions for the observation of the classical Josephson effect (with sinusoidal current-phase dependence) and derive self-consistent analytical expressions for the critical Josephson current. These expressions are proportional to an additional small factor and have unusual temperature dependence as compared with the single-junction case. For certain parameter values, the superconducting gap exhibits an exponential decrease due to pair-breaking effect of the supercurrent. The supercurrent can completely destroy the superconductivity of the system above a certain characteristic temperature (lower than the transition temperature of individual layers). In this paper, we also study the effect of intrabarrier exchange interactions. We show that this effect is strongly enhanced compared with the single- junction case and can manifest itself in an exponential decrease of the critical temperature.
description: 13 pages, ReVTeX, no figures
Comparative effectiveness and safety of non-vitamin-K antagonist oral anticoagulants and warfarin in older adults with atrial fibrillation and diabetes
Creators: name: Korgaonkar, Siddhi
name: Yang, Yi
name: Banahan, Benjamin
name: Bentley, John P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: To evaluate comparative effectiveness and safety of non-vitamin-K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) versus warfarin in Medicare beneficiaries with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and comorbid diabetes mellitus (DM). A retrospective cohort study using 2014–2016 5% national Medicare data was undertaken. NVAF patients with DM aged ≥65 years having at least one prescription for NOACs or warfarin between July 2014 and December 2015 were included in the study. Propensity score matching was used to balance demographic and baseline clinical characteristics of patients in two treatment groups. Cardiovascular outcomes including stroke/systemic embolism (SE) and myocardial infarction (MI) were evaluated to measure effectiveness. Assessment of safety outcomes included intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), major gastrointestinal bleeding (MGB), bleeding from other sites (OB) and all-cause mortality. Stratified Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate hazard ratios for the outcomes in the matched cohort. The matched sample consisted of 4582 patients (2291 pairs). Compared to warfarin, NOACs had a significantly lower risk of stroke/SE (hazard ratio (HR): 0.373, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.247−0.564, p < .001) and all-cause mortality (HR: 0.783, CI: 0.656−0.873, p = .007). NOACs were found to significantly reduce the risk of ICH (HR: 0.500, CI: 0.300−0.834, p = .008) and OB (HR: 0.608, CI: 0.424−0.870, p = .007), but no difference was observed in the risk of MGB (HR: 0.862, CI: 0.640−1.160, p = .326) between NOACs and warfarin. The composite outcome demonstrated superior overall effectiveness and safety of NOAC therapy compared to warfarin therapy (HR: 0.685, CI: 0.587−0.801, p < .001). Oral anticoagulation therapy with NOACs was found to be more effective than warfarin therapy among older adults with NVAF and comorbid DM.
Cardiomegaly detection with EfficientNetB7 CNN
Creators: name: Dr.M.Praneesh
name: Febina.N
name: Sai Krishna P K
name: Ashwanth.V
Publisher: name: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN COMPUTER APPLICATIONS AND ROBOTICS
Year: 2024

description: The enlargement of the heart, known as cardiomegaly, serves as a vital indicator for various cardiovascular conditions and can be discerned through chest X-ray images. In this study, we propose a novel deep learning methodology for the automated detection of cardiomegaly from chest X-ray images. The dataset utilized has been obtained from Kaggle, encompasses True and False class images. Subsequently, the dataset was evenly partitioned into training and testing subsets, ensuring an equitable representation of both classes. Leveraging transfer learning with the EfficientNet architecture, particularly EfficientNetB7, we developed a convolutional neural network (CNN) tailored for cardiomegaly classification. Experimental findings showcase the efficacy of our approach in accurately discerning cardiomegaly from chest X-ray images, yielding promising performance metrics on the testing subset. This research contributes to the advancement of automated medical image analysis, fostering early detection and diagnosis of cardiovascular ailments, thereby enhancing patient care outcomes.
Magneto-photoluminescence of exciton Rydberg states in monolayer WSe$_2$
Creators: name: Liu, Erfu
name: van Baren, Jeremiah
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Chang, Yia-Chung
name: Lui, Chun Hung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monolayer WSe$_2$ hosts a series of exciton Rydberg states denoted by the principal quantum number n = 1, 2, 3, etc. While most research focuses on their absorption properties, their optical emission is also important but much less studied. Here we measure the photoluminescence from the 1s - 5s exciton Rydberg states in ultraclean monolayer WSe$_2$ encapsulated by boron nitride under magnetic fields from -31 T to 31 T. The exciton Rydberg states exhibit similar Zeeman shifts but distinct diamagnetic shifts from each other. From their luminescence spectra, Zeeman and diamagnetic shifts, we deduce the binding energies, g-factors and radii of the 1s - 4s exciton states. Our results are consistent with theoretical predictions and results from prior magneto-reflection experiments.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures
Neesioscyphus allionii Grolle
Creators: name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Pérez, Álvaro J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Jungermanniales
Balantiopsidaceae
Neesioscyphus
Neesioscyphus allionii

description: Neesioscyphus allionii (Steph.) Grolle
 Notes. – This rare northern Andean species was first gathered by Allioni near Gualaquiza along the Río San José.
description: Published as part of Gradstein, S. Robbert & Pérez, Álvaro J., 2021, In the footsteps of Michel Allioni: Liverworts and hornworts from the surroundings of Gualaquiza (Ecuador), pp. 41-54 in Candollea 76 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.15553/c2021v761a3, http://zenodo.org/record/5724930
title: Opportunitätskosten nosokomialer Infektionen in der Unfallchirurgie/Orthopädie
Creators: name: Bures, Dominik
name: Sauerland, Dirk
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Nosokomiale Infektionen (NI) stellen die häufigste Komplikation bei Krankenhausaufenthalten in Industrieländern dar. Sie sind nicht nur eine große Belastung für die betroffenen Patienten, sondern auch eine organisatorische und finanzielle Herausforderung für die [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Additional file 1 of Sativex® (nabiximols) cannabinoid oromucosal spray in patients with resistant multiple sclerosis spasticity: the Belgian experience
Creators: name: D’hooghe, Marie
name: Willekens, Barbara
name: Delvaux, Valerie
name: D’haeseleer, Miguel
name: Guillaume, Daniel
name: Laureys, Guy
name: Nagels, Guy
name: Vanderdonckt, Patrick
name: Van Pesch, Vincent
name: Popescu, Veronica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Information: Participating centers, neurologists and listed in order of their respective contributions in number of patients.
Additional file 1 of Circulating bacterial signature is linked to metabolic disease and shifts with metabolic alleviation after bariatric surgery
Creators: name: Chakaroun, Rima M.
name: Massier, Lucas
name: Heintz-Buschart, Anna
name: Said, Nedal
name: Fallmann, Joerg
name: Crane, Alyce
name: Schütz, Tatjana
name: Dietrich, Arne
name: Blüher, Matthias
name: Stumvoll, Michael
name: Musat, Niculina
name: Kovacs, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Contains tables S1-8 and figures S1-10.
Additional file 12 of Transcriptome analysis of peripheral whole blood identifies crucial lncRNAs implicated in childhood asthma
Creators: name: Zheng, Peiyan
name: Huang, Chen
name: Leng, Dongliang
name: Sun, Baoqing
name: Zhang, Xiaohua Douglas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 12: Figure S8. Expression comparison between GUSBP2 and KLRK1 in GEO GSE2125. P value was calculated by unpaired T-test.
Effect of quantum interference in the nonlinear conductance of microconstrictions
Creators: name: Namiranian, A.
name: Kolesnichenko, Yu. A.
name: Omelyanchouk, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of the interference of electron waves, which were scattered by single impurities, on nonlinear quantum conductance of metallic microconstrictions (as was recently investigated experimentally) is studied theoretically. The dependence of the interference pattern in the conductance $G(V)$ on the contact diameter and the spatial distribution of impurities is analyzed. It is shown that the amplitude of conductance oscillation is strongly depended on the position of impurities inside the constriction.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, To appear in PRB
Meteorite cloudy zone formation as a quantitative indicator of paleomagnetic field intensities and cooling rates on planetesimals
Creators: name: Maurel, Clara
name: Weiss, Benjamin P.
name: Bryson, James F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metallic microstructures in slowly-cooled iron-rich meteorites reflect the thermal and magnetic histories of their parent planetesimals. Of particular interest is the cloudy zone, a nanoscale intergrowth of Ni-rich islands within a Ni-poor matrix that forms below 350°C by spinodal decomposition. The sizes of the islands have long been recognized as reflecting the low-temperature cooling rates of meteorite parent bodies. However, a model capable of providing quantitative cooling rate estimates from island sizes has been lacking. Moreover, these islands are also capable of preserving a record of the ambient magnetic field as they grew, but some of the key physical parameters required for recovering reliable paleointensity estimates from magnetic measurements of these islands have been poorly constrained. To address both of these issues, we present a numerical model of the structural and compositional evolution of the cloudy zone as a function of cooling rate and local composition. Our model produces island sizes that are consistent with present-day measured sizes. This model enables a substantial improvement in the calibration of paleointensity estimates and associated uncertainties. In particular, we can now accurately quantify the statistical uncertainty associated with the finite number of islands and the uncertainty on their size at the time of the record. We use this new understanding to revisit paleointensities from previous pioneering paleomagnetic studies of cloudy zones. We show that these could have been overestimated but nevertheless still require substantial magnetic fields to have been present on their parent bodies. Our model also allows us to estimate absolute cooling rates for meteorites that cooled slower than 10000°C My-1. We demonstrate how these cooling rate estimates can uniquely constrain the low-temperature thermal history of meteorite parent bodies.
description: Manuscript resubmitted after revisions
title: Zur Wirtschaftlichkeit der Versorgung erwachsener Patienten mit spastischer Bewegungsstörung
Creators: name: Thiem, Helena
name: Fietz, Cornelia
name: Rychlik, Reinhard P. T.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Eine spastische Bewegungsstörung (SB) in Form von ungewollter muskulärer Hyperaktivität tritt infolge einer Schädigung des zentralen Nervensystems auf. Sie kommt symptomatisch bei vielen neurologischen Krankheitsbildern vor, darunter Schlaganfall oder Multiple Sklerose.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Additional file 9: of Effect of maternal smoking in pregnancy and childhood on child and adolescent sleep outcomes to 21â years: a birth cohort study
Creators: name: OâCallaghan, Frances
name: OâCallaghan, Michael
name: Scott, James
name: Najman, Jake
name: Mamun, Abdullah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: MUSP smoking and sleep input data codebook. (PDF 354 kb)
Additional file 2 of Role of hippocampal location and radiation dose in glioblastoma patients with hippocampal atrophy
Creators: name: Le Fèvre, Clara
name: Cheng, Xue
name: Loit, Marie-Pierre
name: Keller, Audrey
name: Cebula, Hélène
name: Antoni, Delphine
name: Thiery, Alicia
name: Constans, Jean-Marc
name: Proust, François
name: Noel, Georges
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Annex 2: Relevant comparison of hippocampal volumes their changes according to the time of the MRIs. Annex 2a: Comparison between volumes at a given MRI time according to subgroup: In group 1 (G1: n=6), in both hippocampi, the D40% was < 7.4 Gy; in group 2 (G2: n=13), the Hcontra D40% was < 7.4 Gy; and in group 3 (G3: n=30), the D40% for both hippocampi was > 7.4 Gy. Annex 2b: Comparison between volumes measured on different MRIs and according to subgroup: In group 1 (G1: n=6), in both hippocampi, the D40% was < 7.4 Gy; in group 2 (G2: n=13), the Hcontra D40% was < 7.4 Gy; and in group 3 (G3: n=30), the D40% for both hippocampi was > 7.4 Gy. Annex 2c: Comparison between changes in volumes during the interval between MRIs and according to subgroup: In group 1 (G1: n=6), in both hippocampi, the D40% was < 7.4 Gy; in group 2 (G2: n=13), the Hcontra D40% was < 7.4 Gy; and in group 3 (G3: n=30), the D40% for both hippocampi was > 7.4 Gy. Annex 2d: Comparison between changes in % volumes during interval between MRIs and according to subgroup: In group 1 (G1: n=6), in both hippocampi, the D40% was < 7.4 Gy; in group 2 (G2: n=13), the Hcontra D40% was < 7.4 Gy; and in group 3 (G3: n=30), the D40% for both hippocampi was > 7.4 Gy
title: Direkte und indirekte Kosten einer Geburt bei Insulanerinnen, wenn vor Ort keine Geburtshilfe möglich ist
Creators: name: Diel, Roland
name: Kaduszkiewicz, Hanna
name: Jaursch, Charlotte
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Ausgangspunkt dieser Forschungsarbeit war die Schließung der geburtshilflichen Abteilung auf der nordfriesischen Insel Föhr zum 1. Oktober 2015. Bislang durchgeführte Studien sprechen zwar finanzielle Belastungen für Familien im Rahmen der Schließung von wohnortnahen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Wideband polarized radio emission from the newly revived magnetar XTE J1810$-$197
Creators: name: Dai, Shi
name: Lower, Marcus E.
name: Bailes, Matthew
name: Camilo, Fernando
name: Halpern, Jules P.
name: Johnston, Simon
name: Kerr, Matthew
name: Reynolds, John
name: Sarkissian, John
name: Scholz, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anomalous X-ray pulsar XTE J1810$-$197 was the first magnetar found to emit pulsed radio emission. After spending almost a decade in a quiescent, radio-silent state, the magnetar was reported to have undergone a radio outburst in December, 2018. We observed radio pulsations from XTE J1810$-$197 during this early phase of its radio revival using the Ultra-Wideband Low receiver system of the Parkes radio telescope, obtaining wideband (704 MHz to 4032 MHz) polarization pulse profiles, single pulses and flux density measurements. Dramatic changes in polarization and rapid variations of the position angle of linear polarization across the main pulse and in time have been observed. The pulse profile exhibits similar structures throughout our three observations (over a week time scale), displaying a small amount of profile evolution in terms of polarization and pulse width across the wideband. We measured a flat radio spectrum across the band with a positive spectral index, in addition to small levels of flux and spectral index variability across our observing span. The observed wideband polarization properties are significantly different compared to those taken after the 2003 outburst, and therefore provide new information about the origin of radio emission.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted by ApJ Letters
title: Financial burden of lung and breast cancer patients as an early indicator for emotional and physical burden
Creators: name: Thronicke, Anja
name: Oei, Shiao Li
name: Matthes, Burkhard
name: Grah, Christian
name: von Trott, Philipp
name: Herbstreit, Cornelia
name: Kröz, Matthias
name: Schad, Friedemann
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: It has been acknowledged that pre-treatment general health quality of life (HRQL) is predictive for survival of cancer patients. A lack of systematic research on pre-treatment HRQL of lung cancer (LC) and breast cancer (BC) patients applying integrative oncology (IO) treatment has been [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Additional file 1 of Role of hippocampal location and radiation dose in glioblastoma patients with hippocampal atrophy
Creators: name: Le Fèvre, Clara
name: Cheng, Xue
name: Loit, Marie-Pierre
name: Keller, Audrey
name: Cebula, Hélène
name: Antoni, Delphine
name: Thiery, Alicia
name: Constans, Jean-Marc
name: Proust, François
name: Noel, Georges
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Annex 1: Relevant comparison of volumes according to MRI. Annex 1a: Comparison of volumes measured on MRI. Annex 1b: Comparison between changes in volume during the intervals between MRIs. Annex 1c: Comparison between changes in percent volume during the intervals between MRIs
SLUG IV: A Novel Forward-Modelling Method to Derive the Demographics of Star Clusters
Creators: name: Krumholz, Mark R.
name: Adamo, Angela
name: Fumagalli, Michele
name: Calzetti, Daniela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a novel method for determining the demographics of a population of star clusters, for example distributions of cluster mass and age, from unresolved photometry. This method has a number of desirable properties: it fully exploits all the information available in a data set without any binning, correctly accounts for both measurement error and sample incompleteness, naturally handles heterogenous data (for example fields that have been imaged with different sets of filters or to different depths), marginalises over uncertain extinctions, and returns the full posterior distributions of the parameters describing star cluster demographics. We demonstrate the method using mock star cluster catalogs and show that our method is robust and accurate, and that it can recover the demographics of star cluster populations significantly better than traditional fitting methods. For realistic sample sizes, our method is sufficiently powerful that its accuracy is ultimately limited by the accuracy of the underlying physical models for stellar evolution and interstellar dust, rather than by statistical uncertainties. Our method is implemented as part of the Stochastically Lighting Up Galaxies (SLUG) stellar populations code, and is freely available.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, MNRAS in press
title: Prospektive Evaluation des komplexen psychoonkologischen Versorgungsprogramms isPO
Creators: name: Cecon, Natalia
name: Salm, Sandra
name: Jenniches, Imke
name: Dresen, Antje
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Psychoonkologische Leistungen sind aktuell sehr heterogen strukturiert (Singer, Hornemann, Bruns & Petermann-Meyer, 2016), sodass in Deutschland keine flächendeckende Versorgung gewährleistet ist. Das vom Innovationsfond des G-BA geförderte Projekt „isPO –[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Quantum Theories on Noncommutative Spaces with Nontrivial Topology: Aharonov-Bohm and Casimir Effects
Creators: name: Chaichian, M.
name: Demichev, A.
name: Presnajder, P.
name: Sheikh-Jabbari, M. M.
name: Tureanu, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After discussing the peculiarities of quantum systems on noncommutative (NC) spaces with non-trivial topology and the operator representation of the $\star$-product on them, we consider the Aharonov-Bohm and Casimir effects for such spaces. For the case of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, we have obtained an explicit expression for the shift of the phase, which is gauge invariant in the NC sense. The Casimir energy of a field theory on a NC cylinder is divergent, while it becomes finite on a torus, when the dimensionless parameter of noncommutativity is a rational number. The latter corresponds to a well-defined physical picture. Certain distinctions from other treatments based on a different way of taking the noncommutativity into account are also discussed.
description: Latex file, 23 pages no figures, v2: typos removed, the version to appear in NPB. Reort No: HIP-2001-01/TH; IC/2001/3
Pycnolejeunea densistipula Steph.
Creators: name: Gradstein, S. Robbert
name: Pérez, Álvaro J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Porellales
Lejeuneaceae
Pycnolejeunea
Pycnolejeunea densistipula

description: Pycnolejeunea densistipula (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Steph.
 Notes. – An uncommon neotropical species occurring in southeastern Brazil and the Ecuadorian Andes, where it is known from Reserva Biológica San Francisco, Zamora Chinchipe (PAROLLY et al., 2004) and Gualaquiza, where Allioni found it along the Río San Francisco.
description: Published as part of Gradstein, S. Robbert & Pérez, Álvaro J., 2021, In the footsteps of Michel Allioni: Liverworts and hornworts from the surroundings of Gualaquiza (Ecuador), pp. 41-54 in Candollea 76 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.15553/c2021v761a3, http://zenodo.org/record/5724930
Additional file 2 of Early intervention, treatment and rehabilitation of employees with common mental disorders by using psychotherapeutic consultation at work: study protocol of a randomised controlled multicentre trial (friaa project)
Creators: name: Weber, Jeannette
name: Angerer, Peter
name: Brenner, Lorena
name: Brezinski, Jolanda
name: Chrysanthou, Sophia
name: Erim, Yesim
name: Feißt, Manuel
name: Hansmann, Marieke
name: Hondong, Sinja
name: Kessemeier, Franziska Maria
name: Kilian, Reinhold
name: Klose, Christina
name: Köllner, Volker
name: Kohl, Fiona
name: Krisam, Regina
name: Kröger, Christoph
name: Sander, Anja
name: Schröder, Ute Beate
name: Stegmann, Ralf
name: Wegewitz, Uta
name: Gündel, Harald
name: Rothermund, Eva
name: Herrmann, Kristin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. SPIRIT 2013 checklist.
title: Optimierung des Entlassungsprozesses in Brustzentren durch Value Stream Mapping
Creators: name: Dittmer, Kerstin
name: Nowak, Marina
name: Pfaff, Holger
name: Karbach, Ute
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Für Patientinnen nach einer Brustkrebsoperation stellt der Übergang in die ambulante Nachbehandlung eine besondere Herausforderung dar, da in der Regel eine Weiterbehandlung, z.B. Chemotherapie, erfolgt. Um diesen Übergang gut vorzubereiten und aufgrund der kurzen stationären[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Mécanismes de gouvernance et efficacité du contrôle interne dans les établissements financiers au Bénin
Creators: name: TANGNIHO, Mahugnon Fréjus
name: CHANHOUN, José Maxime
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Mécanismes de gouvernance ; Contrôle interne ; Établissements financiers ; Régression logistique ; Audit externe.

description: Cette recherche vise à analyser l’influence des mécanismes de gouvernance sur l’efficacité du contrôle interne des établissements financiers au Bénin. A travers une analyse approfondie de la littérature, nous avons constaté que les études précédentes se sont souvent limitées à des approches logistiques, négligeant des analyses plus nuancées des relations entre gouvernance et qualité du contrôle interne. Pour remédier à cette lacune, nous avons adopté une approche mixte, combinant une enquête quantitative auprès de 150 dirigeants d'établissements financiers, avec des entretiens qualitatifs. La méthode de régression logistique appliquée a révélé que l'indépendance du conseil d'administration, l'indépendance du comité d'audit, la qualité de l'audit externe, la culture organisationnelle, les outils numériques et la formation continue des employés sont des facteurs déterminants qui influencent positivement et significativement l'efficacité du contrôle interne. Ces résultats soulignent l'importance d'une gouvernance robuste pour renforcer la performance organisationnelle et la transparence au sein des établissements financiers au Bénin.
Phase diagram and magnons in quasi-one-dimensional dipolar antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Hummel, M.
name: Pich, C.
name: Schwabl, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate antiferromagnetic spin chains, which are coupled by a weak antiferromagnetic exchange interaction on a hexagonal lattice. We particulary study the role of the dipole-dipole interaction within the framework of a Heisenberg model with nearest-neighbor exchange and additional dipolar interaction. We find several commensurate and incommensurate phases depending on the ratio of dipolar energy to interchain-exchange energy due to their competing qualtity. The ground-state analysis is supplemented by a stability analysis by means of a linear spin-wave theory. In comparison with experiments (CsMnBr_3, RbMnBr_3) we obtain good agreement for the energy gaps. From this we conclude, that the dipolar interaction is the most important source of anisotropy in these Mn-compounds.
description: 3 pages, 3 Postscript figures
Strong vorticity fluctuations and antiferromagnetic correlations in axisymmetric fluid equilibria
Creators: name: Weichman, Peter B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The macroscale structure and microscale fluctuation statistics of late-time asymptotic steady state flows in cylindrical geometries is studied using the methods of equilibrium statistical mechanics. The axisymmetric assumption permits an effective two-dimensional description in terms of the (toroidal) flow field $σ$ about the cylinder axis and the vorticity field $ξ$ that generates mixing within the (poloidal) planes of fixed azimuth. As for a number of other 2D fluid systems, extending the classic 2D Euler equation, the flow is constrained by an infinite number of conservation laws, beyond the usual kinetic energy and angular momentum. All must be accounted for in a consistent equilibrium description. It is shown that the most directly observable impact of the conservation laws is on $σ$, which displays interesting large-scale radius-dependent flow structure. However, unlike in some previous treatments, we find that the thermodynamic temperature is always positive. As a consequence, except for an infinitesimal boundary layer that maintains the correct (conserved) value of the overall poloidal circulation, the impact on $ξ$ resides in the statistics of the strongly fluctuating, fine-scale mixing, where it is sensitive to `antiferromagnetic' microscale correlations that help maintain the analogue of local charge neutrality. The poloidal flow is macroscopically featureless, displaying no large scale circulating jet- or eddy-like features (which typically emerge as negative temperature states in analogous Euler and quasigeostrophic equilibria).
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
MPEC 2024-G27 : 2024 GE
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 GE

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
The influence of single magnetic impurities on the conductance of quantum microconstrictions
Creators: name: Namiranian, A.
name: Kolesnichenko, Yu. A.
name: Omelyanchouk, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear ballistic conductance of three-dimensional quantum microconstrictions, which contain magnetic impurities, is investigated. The nonlinear part of the conductance, which is due to the interaction of electrons with magnetic impurities is obtained. The analytical results have been analyzed numerically. It is shown that intensity of the Kondo anomaly in the conductance as the function of the applied voltage depends on the diameter of the constriction and the positions of impurities.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, To appear in J. Low. Temp. Phys
Additional file 1 of Early intervention, treatment and rehabilitation of employees with common mental disorders by using psychotherapeutic consultation at work: study protocol of a randomised controlled multicentre trial (friaa project)
Creators: name: Weber, Jeannette
name: Angerer, Peter
name: Brenner, Lorena
name: Brezinski, Jolanda
name: Chrysanthou, Sophia
name: Erim, Yesim
name: Feißt, Manuel
name: Hansmann, Marieke
name: Hondong, Sinja
name: Kessemeier, Franziska Maria
name: Kilian, Reinhold
name: Klose, Christina
name: Köllner, Volker
name: Kohl, Fiona
name: Krisam, Regina
name: Kröger, Christoph
name: Sander, Anja
name: Schröder, Ute Beate
name: Stegmann, Ralf
name: Wegewitz, Uta
name: Gündel, Harald
name: Rothermund, Eva
name: Herrmann, Kristin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Study questionnaire for sociodemographic variables and days of sickness absence.
Beziehungsadäquate Gesprächstechniken im Kontext der Sozialpädagogischen Familienbegleitung
Creators: name: Oneta, Linda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Die Sozialpädagogische Familienbegleitung (SPF) ist eine Leistung der Kinder- und Jugendhilfe in der Schweiz. Dabei handelt es sich um ein ambulantes Angebot, bei dem eine Fachperson die Familie zu Hause in ihrer Lebenswelt besucht, um sie bei der Bewältigung ihrer familiären Problemlagen zu unterstützen. Die Gewährleistung und Förderung des Kindeswohls ist das oberste Ziel dieser Leistung. Durch die besondere Intimität und Intensivität der Unterstützung handelt es sich bei der SPF um ein sehr beziehungsnahes Arbeitsfeld, so dass die professionelle Beziehung eine wichtige Rolle dabei spielt. Diese professionelle Beziehung wird auch durch die kommunikativen Fähigkeiten der Fachperson beeinflusst. Durch Gespräche, welche einen hohen Anteil der Besuche der Fachpersonen vor Ort ausmachen, können diese die Familien bei der Suche nach Lösungsstrategien unterstützen. Dabei sind die Fachpersonen gefordert, Gesprächstechniken wie die lösungsorientierte, sokratische, motivierende und empathische Gesprächsführung beziehungsadäquat anzuwenden. Voraussetzung für eine beziehungsadäquate Gesprächstechnik im Kontext der SPF gelten die Grundprinzipien der Empathie, Akzeptanz und Kongruenz von Carl Rogers . Durch eine empathische, akzeptierende und wertschätzende Haltung gegenüber den Familien ist es möglich, eine Beziehung aufzubauen und die Suche nach Lösungsstrategien durch die Anwendung passender Gesprächstechniken zu fördern.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
Formation of Spherical D2-brane from Multiple D0-branes
Creators: name: Hikida, Yasuaki
name: Nozaki, Masatoshi
name: Sugawara, Yuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study D-branes in SU(2) WZW model by means of the boundary state techniques. We realize the ``fuzzy sphere'' configuration of multiple D0-branes as the boundary state with the insertion of suitable Wilson line. By making use of the path-integral representation we show that this boundary state preserves the appropriate boundary conditions and leads to the Cardy state describing a spherical D2-brane under the semi-classical approximation. This result directly implies that the spherical D2-brane in SU(2) WZW model can be well described as the bound state of D0-branes. After presenting the supersymmetric extension, we also investigate the BPS and the non-BPS configurations of D-branes in the NS5 background. We demonstrate that the non-BPS configurations are actually unstable, since they always possess the open string tachyons. We further notice that the stable BPS bound state constructed by the tachyon condensation is naturally interpreted as the brane configuration of fuzzy sphere.
description: 36 pages, no figure, v2: typos corrected, references added, v3: minor corrections, some discussions added in Sec. 2, v4: references added, v5: appendix added, accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics B
Additional file 7: of Effect of maternal smoking in pregnancy and childhood on child and adolescent sleep outcomes to 21â years: a birth cohort study
Creators: name: OâCallaghan, Frances
name: OâCallaghan, Michael
name: Scott, James
name: Najman, Jake
name: Mamun, Abdullah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: MUSP youth 21 years. (PDF 968 kb)
Additional file 5 of Roles of TET and TDG in DNA demethylation in proliferating and non-proliferating immune cells
Creators: name: Onodera, Atsushi
name: González-Avalos, Edahí
name: Lio, Chan-Wang Jerry
name: Georges, Romain O.
name: Bellacosa, Alfonso
name: Nakayama, Toshinori
name: Rao, Anjana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. Review history.
Additional file 5: of Effect of maternal smoking in pregnancy and childhood on child and adolescent sleep outcomes to 21â years: a birth cohort study
Creators: name: OâCallaghan, Frances
name: OâCallaghan, Michael
name: Scott, James
name: Najman, Jake
name: Mamun, Abdullah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: MUSP maternal 14 years. (PDF 532 kb)
Astrochemical Kinetic Grid Models of Groups of Observed Molecular Abundances: Taurus Molecular Cloud 1 (TMC-1)
Creators: name: Maffucci, Dominique M.
name: Wenger, Trey V.
name: Gal, Romane Le
name: Herbst, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emission line spectra of cyanoacetylene and methanol reveal chemical and physical heterogeneity on very small (< 0.1 pc) scales toward the peak in cyanopolyyne emission in the Taurus Molecular Cloud, TMC-1 (CP). We generate grids of homogeneous chemical models using a three-phase rate equation approach to obtain all time-dependent abundances spanning the physical conditions determined from molecular tracers of compact and extended regions of emission along this line of sight. Each time-dependent abundance is characterized by one of four features: a maximum/minimum, a monotonic increase/decrease, oscillatory behavior, or inertness. We similarly classify the time-dependent agreement between modeled and observed abundances by calculating both the root-mean-square logarithm difference and root-mean-square deviation between the modeled and observed abundances at every point in our grid models for three groups of molecules: (i) a composite group of all species present in both the observations and our chemical network G, (ii) the cyanopolyynes C = {HC$_3$N, HC$_5$N, HC$_7$N, HC$_9$N}, and (iii) the oxygen-containing organic species methanol and acetaldehyde S = {CH$_3$OH, CH$_3$CHO}. We discuss how the Bayesian uncertainties in the observed abundances constrain solutions within the grids of chemical models. The calculated best fit times at each grid point for each group are tabulated to reveal the minimum solution space of the grid models and the effects the Bayesian uncertainties have on the grid model solutions. The results of this approach separate the effect different physical conditions and model-free parameters have on reproducing accurately the abundances of different groups of observed molecular species.
MPEC 2024-G28 : 2015 FA432
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Dynamic Density Functional Theory of Fluids
Creators: name: Marconi, Umberto Marini Bettolo
name: Tarazona, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new time-dependent Density Functional approach to study the relaxational dynamics of an assembly of interacting particles subject to thermal noise. Starting from the Langevin stochastic equations of motion for the velocities of the particles we are able by means of an approximated closure to derive a self-consistent deterministic equation for the temporal evolution of the average particle density. The closure is equivalent to assuming that the equal-time two-point correlation function out of equilibrium has the same properties as its equilibrium version. The changes in time of the density depend on the functional derivatives of the grand canonical free energy functional $F[ρ]$ of the system. In particular the static solutions of the equation for the density correspond to the exact equilibrium profiles provided one is able to determine the exact form of $F[ρ]$. In order to assess the validity of our approach we performed a comparison between the Langevin dynamics and the dynamic density functional method for a one-dimensional hard-rod system in three relevant cases and found remarkable agreement, with some interesting exceptions, which are discussed and explained. In addition, we consider the case where one is forced to use an approximate form of $F[ρ]$. Finally we compare the present method with the stochastic equation for the density proposed by other authors [Kawasaki,Kirkpatrick etc.] and discuss the role of the thermal fluctuations.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, accepted by Journal of Chemical Physics
Additional file 2: of Genome-wide data from the Bubi of Bioko Island clarifies the Atlantic fringe of the Bantu dispersal
Creators: name: Gelabert, Pere
name: Ferrando-Bernal, Manuel
name: De-Dios, Toni
name: Mattorre, Benedetta
name: Campoy, Elena
name: Gorostiza, Amaya
name: Patin, Etienne
name: González-Martín, Antonio
name: Lalueza-Fox, Carles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary figures. (PDF 1206 kb)
Additional file 1 of Protein arginine methyltransferase 1 regulates cell proliferation and differentiation in adult mouse adult intestine
Creators: name: Xue, Lu
name: Bao, Lingyu
name: Roediger, Julia
name: Su, Yijun
name: Shi, Bingyin
name: Shi, Yun-Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. PRMT1 knockout does not affect the expression of adult stem cell marker Lgr5.
Strings at the Tachyonic Vacuum
Creators: name: Lindstrom, Ulf
name: Zabzine, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the world-volume effective action of Dp-brane at the tachyonic vacuum which is equivalent to the zero tension limit. Using the Hamiltonian formalism we discuss the algebra of constraints and show that there is a non-trivial ideal of the algebra which corresponds to Virasoro like constraints. The Lagrangian treatment of the model is also considered. For the gauge fixed theory we construct the important subset of classical solutions which is equivalent to the string theory solutions in conformal gauge. We speculate on a possible quantization of the system. At the end a brief discussion of different background fields and fluctuations around the tachyonic vacuum is presented.
description: 16 pages, latex
title: Morphosyntactic markers and abstract linguistic structure in language evaluation
Creators: name: Pearson, Barbara Zurer
name: Jackson, Janice E
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: African American English
subject: language evaluation
subject: abstract linguistic structure
subject: Language Description and Documentation

description: Presentation at the American Speech-Language and Hearing Association (ASHA) 2018, Boston MA.
Freezing phase transition in a fractal potential
Creators: name: Maldonado, Cesar
name: Garcia, Raul Salgado
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we propose a simple example of a one-dimensional thermodynamic system where non-interacting particles are allowed to move over the $[0,1]$ interval, which are influenced by a potential with a fractal structure. We prove that the system exhibits a phase transition at a finte temperature, which is characterized by the fact that the Gibbs-Boltzmann probability measure passes from being absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue (at high temperature) to being singular continuous (at low temperatures). We prove that below the critical temperature (when the Gibbs-Boltzmann probability measure is singular continuous) the probability measure is supported on the middle-third Cantor set and that further lowering the temperature, the probability measure does not change anymore. This means that, in some sense, the system reaches the ground-state before the zero temperature, indicating that the system "freezes" at a positive temperature.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures
The quantum conductance of ballistic microconstrictions in metals with an open Fermi surface
Creators: name: Namiranian, A.
name: Kolesnichenko, Yu. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the conductance $G$ of the quantum microconstriction in the metal with an opened Fermi surface as a function of the contact diameter undergoes the jumps $e^{2}/h$ of the opposite sign. The negative jumps is the result of the limitation of the energy of the electron motion along the direction, in which the Fermi surface is opened. The point contact spectrum $dG/dV$ of such constriction has additional peaks at the bias $eV$ when the maximal energy $ε_{\max}$ of the quantum subband is equal to the energies $ε_{F}\pm \frac{eV}{2}$ ($ε_{F}$ is the Fermi energy).
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, To appear in J. Low. Temp. Phys