cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Leptus (Leptus) tenerificus Haitlinger 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Erythraeidae
Leptus
Leptus tenerificus

description: Leptus (Leptus) tenerificus Haitlinger, 2009: 147
— Holotype larva (MNHWU), from Laparocerus fernandezi Roudier, Las Vegas, Granadilla, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Approaches to Industry 4.0 implementation for electron beam quality assurance using BeamAssure
Creators: name: Sieczkiewicz, Norbert
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024

description: Electron beam welding (EBW) is a complex process used in manufacturing
 high-value components in the aerospace and nuclear industries. The Fourth
 Industrial Revolution is a fusion of advances in artificial intelligence,
 sensing techniques, data science, and other technologies to improve
 productivity and competitiveness in fast-growing markets.

 Although the EBW process can be monitored by characterisation of the
 electron beams before welding or using backscattered electron signals
 (BSE), the noise and lack of understanding of these signal patterns is a
 major obstacle to the development of a reliable, rapid and cost-effective
 process analysis and control methodology.

 In this thesis a controlled experiment was designed to be relevant to
 those industries and improve understanding of the relationship between
 beam and weld quality. The welding quality control starts before welding,
 continue throughout the welding process, and is completed with examination
 after welding. The same workflow was followed in this thesis, focusing on
 aforementioned QC stages, starting with beam probing experiments, followed
 by monitoring weld pool stability using high dynamic range camera and BSE
 signals, and ending with metallographic inspection on sections.

 The rapid development of computer vision methods brought an idea of
 classifying beam probing data before welding, which is first QC stage.
 Dataset of 3015 BeamAssure measurements was used in combination with deep
 learning, and various encoding methods such as Recurrence Plots (RP),
 Gramian Angular Fields (GAF), and Markov Transition Fields (MTF). The
 segmentation and classification results achieved a remarkable rate of
 97.6% of accuracy in the classification task. This part of the work showed
 that use of time-series images enabled identification of the beam focus
 location before welding and providing recommended focus adjustment value.

 To replicate in-process QC step, titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) plates were
 welded with a gap opened in a stepwise manner, to simulate gap defects and
 introduce weld pool instability. Experiments were conducted to monitor the
 weld pool stability with a HDR camera and BSE detector designed for the
 need of this experiment. Signal and image analysis revealed occurrence of
 the weld defects and their locations, which was reflected by last QC
 stage, metallographic inspection on sections. This final part of the work
 proved that whatever method is used for gap defects monitoring, those
 joint misalignments can be easily registered by both methods. More
 interestingly, BSE monitoring allowed porosity and humping detection,
 which shapes and location were projected onto the BSE signal amplitude.

 Presented three stage QC method can contribute to a better understanding
 of beam probing and BSE signals patterns, providing a promising approach
 for quality assurance in EBW and could lead to higher weld integrity by
 improved process monitoring.
$B \to Kπ$ decays and the weak phase angle $γ$
Creators: name: Pham, T. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large branching ratios for $B \to Kπ$ decays as observed by the CLEO Collaboration indicate that penguin interactions contribute a major part to the decay rates and provide an interference between the Cabibbo-suppressed tree and penguin contributions resulting in a CP-asymmetry between the $B \to Kπ$ and its charge conjugate mode. The CP-averaged decay rates depend also on the weak phase $γ$ and give us a determination of this phase. In this talk, I would like to report on a recent analysis of $B \to Kπ$ decays using factorisation model with final state interaction phase shift included. We find that factorisation seems to describe qualitatively the latest CLEO data. We also obtain a relation for the branching ratios independent of the strength of the strong penguin interactions. This relation gives a central value of $0.60 \times 10^{-5}$ for ${\mathcal B}(\bar{B}^{0} \to \bar{K}^{0}π^{0})$, somewhat smaller than the latest CLEO measurement. We also find that a ratio obtained from the CP-averaged $B \to Kπ$ decay rates could be used to test the factorisation model and to determine the weak angle $γ$ with more precise data, though the latest CLEO data seem to favor $γ$ in the range $90^{\circ}-120^{\circ}$.
description: Talk given at the QCD Euroconference 00, Montpellier 6-12 July 2000, 10 pages,4 figures
DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF OVARIAN CANCER LITERATURE REVIEW
Creators: name: CHAHIRA MAZOUZI
name: RADIA BENYAHIA
name: NADJIA FERRAH
name: BOUALEM BELLOUSE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: ---

description: Abstract

According to the latest WHO data published in 2020, deaths from Ovarian Cancer in Algeria reached 611 or 0.33% of total deaths. Clinically, the ovarian tumor is often cystic but due to the deep location of the ovaries it can reach a significant volume before causing symptoms which can be very varied and are never specific. Ultrasound must be considered as a true extension of the clinical examination. Performed by the suprapubic route with a full bladder and by the transvaginal route with an empty bladder, it must be supplemented at the abdominal and retroperitoneal levels and can benefit from the contribution of color Doppler ultrasound. It is recommended that suspicious adnexal masses or ovarian tumors apparently in early stages be preferentially managed by oncological surgical teams trained in this pathology. Chemotherapy is a weapon that can be used as a first aid in advanced stages or as an adjuvant after a surgical procedure. The aim of our article is to illustrate existing therapies for these malignant tumors.
Particle acceleration in relativistic magnetic flux-merging events
Creators: name: Lyutikov, Maxim
name: Komissarov, Serguei
name: Sironi, Lorenzo
name: Porth, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using analytical and numerical methods (fluid and particle-in-cell simulations) we study a number of model problems involving merger of magnetic flux tubes in relativistic magnetically-dominated plasma. Mergers of current-carrying flux tubes (exemplified by the two dimensional `ABC' structures) and zero total current magnetic flux tubes are considered. In all cases regimes of spontaneous and driven evolution are investigated. We identify two stages of particle acceleration during flux mergers: (i) fast explosive prompt X-point collapse and (ii) ensuing island merger. The fastest acceleration occurs during the initial catastrophic X-point collapse, with the reconnection electric field of the order of the magnetic field. During the X-point collapse particles are accelerated by charge-starved electric fields, which can reach (and even exceed) values of the local magnetic field. The explosive stage of reconnection produces non-thermal power-law tails with slopes that depend on the average magnetization $σ$. For plasma magnetization $σ\leq 10^2$ the spectrum power law index is $p> 2$; in this case the maximal energy depends linearly on the size of the reconnecting islands. For higher magnetization, $σ\geq 10^2$, the spectra are hard, $p< 2$, yet the maximal energy $γ_{max}$ can still exceed the average magnetic energy per particle, $ \sim σ$, by orders of magnitude (if $p$ is not too close to unity). The X-point collapse stage is followed by magnetic island merger that dissipates a large fraction of the initial magnetic energy in a regime of forced magnetic reconnection, further accelerating the particles, but proceeds at a slower reconnection rate.
description: 78 pages, Invited contribution, Plasma Physics of gamma ray emission from pulsars and their nebulae, Journal of Plasma Physics. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1603.05731
Caldirola-Kanai Oscillator in Classical Formulation of Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Safonov, S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quadrature distribution for the quantum damped oscillator is introduced in the framework of the formulation of quantum mechanics based on the tomography scheme. The probability distribution for the coherent and Fock states of the damped oscillator is expressed explicitly in terms of Gaussian and Hermite polynomials, correspondingly.
description: LaTeX, 5 pages, 1 Postscript figure, Contribution to the VIII International Conference on Symmetry Methods in Physics, Dubna 1997, to be published in the Proceedings of the Conference
Additional file 9 of Deep learning algorithm reveals two prognostic subtypes in patients with gliomas
Creators: name: Tian, Jing
name: Zhu, Mingzhen
name: Ren, Zijing
name: Zhao, Qiang
name: Wang, Puqing
name: He, Colin K.
name: Zhang, Min
name: Peng, Xiaochun
name: Wu, Beilei
name: Feng, Rujia
name: Fu, Minglong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Table S6. Clinical information of CGGA RNA-seq dataset.
A MegaCam Survey of Outer Halo Satellites. III. Photometric and Structural Parameters
Creators: name: Munoz, Ricardo R.
name: Cote, Patrick
name: Santana, Felipe A.
name: Geha, Marla
name: Simon, Joshua D.
name: Oyarzun, Grecco A.
name: Stetson, Peter B.
name: Djorgovski, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present structural parameters from a wide-field homogeneous imaging survey of Milky Way satellites carried out with the MegaCam imagers on the 3.6m Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) and 6.5m Magellan-Clay telescope. Our survey targets an unbiased sample of "outer halo" satellites (i.e., substructures having Galactocentric distances greater than 25 kpc) and includes classical dSph galaxies, ultra-faint dwarfs, and remote globular clusters. We combine deep, panoramic $gr$ imaging for 44 satellites and archival $gr$ imaging for 14 additional objects (primarily obtained with the DECam instrument as part of the Dark Energy Survey), to measure photometric and structural parameters for 58 outer halo satellites. This is the largest and most uniform analysis of Milky Way satellites undertaken to date and represents roughly three quarters ($58/81 \simeq$72\%) of all known outer halo satellites. We use a maximum-likelihood method to fit four density laws to each object in our survey: exponential, Plummer, King and Sersic models. We examine systematically the isodensity contour maps and color magnitude diagrams for each of our program objects, present a comparison with previous results, and tabulate our best-fit photometric and structural parameters, including ellipticities, position angles, effective radii, Sersic indices, absolute magnitudes, and surface brightness measurements. We investigate the distribution of outer halo satellites in the size-magnitude diagram, and show that the current sample of outer halo substructures spans a wide range in effective radius, luminosity and surface brightness, with little evidence for a clean separation into star cluster and galaxy populations at the faintest luminosities and surface brightnesses.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Heavy Quark Fragmentation Functions for D-wave Quarkonium and Charmed Beauty Mesons
Creators: name: Cheung, Kingman
name: Yuan, Tzu Chiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the large transverse momentum region, the production of heavy-heavy bound-states such as charmonium, bottomonium, and $\bar bc$ mesons in high energy $e^+e^-$ and hadronic collisions is dominated by parton fragmentation. We calculate the heavy quark fragmentation functions into the D-wave quarkonium and $\bar bc$ mesons to leading order in the strong coupling constant and in the non-relativistic expansion. In the $\bar b c$ meson case, one set of its D-wave states is expected to lie below the open flavor threshold. The total fragmentation probability for a $\bar b$ antiquark to split into the D-wave $\bar b c$ mesons is about $2 \times 10^{-5}$, which implies that only 2\% of the total pseudo-scalar ground state $B_c$ comes from the cascades of these orbitally excited states.
description: 26 pages in RevteX and 3 figures in postscript. Also available at http://www.ph.utexas.edu/~cheung/paper.html
Additional file 1: of Transcriptomic analysis reveals specific metabolic pathways of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 in bovine digestive contents
Creators: name: Segura, Audrey
name: Bertoni, Marine
name: Auffret, Pauline
name: Klopp, Christophe
name: Bouchez, Olivier
name: ClĂŠmence Genthon
name: Durand, Alexandra
name: Bertin, Yolande
name: Forano, Evelyne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Figures showing the growth of E. coli strains in digestive contents and minimal media and supplemental tables describing the strains used in this study, the RNA-seq mapping assessment, the PCR primers and RT-qPCR results. (DOCX 193 kb)
title: Diasporic identities and the shadow of nation-states. The case of the Pontian Greeks
Creators: name: Vorstman, Isaure
Publisher: name: Eurac Research
Year: 2023

description: How can a diasporic community build a collective identity in our modern era of nation-states, and how do nation-states respond to them? The case of the Pontian Greeks provides a little-known, yet relevant answer to these existential questions. In 1923, Pontian Greeks were forcefully displaced from the southern shores of the Black Sea, where their community had lived since Antiquity, to Greece. Since then, Pontian Greeks have been imposed a narrative of victimhood. This narrative actively serves modern-day Greece, as it feeds into the country’s longstanding disputes with neighboring Turkey. This complex, nuanced case study exemplifies to what extent the identities of minority groups can be manipulated, if not weaponized, to serve the broader geopolitical interest of nation-states.
Gaia GraL: Gaia DR2 Gravitational Lens Systems. III. A systematic blind search for new lensed systems
Creators: name: Delchambre, L.
name: Krone-Martins, A.
name: Wertz, O.
name: Ducourant, C.
name: Galluccio, L.
name: Klüter, J.
name: Mignard, F.
name: Teixeira, R.
name: Djorgovski, S. G.
name: Stern, D.
name: Graham, M. J.
name: Bastian, U.
name: Surdej, J.
name: Wambsganss, J.
name: Campion, J. -F. Le
name: Slezak, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims: In this work, we aim to provide a reliable list of gravitational lens (GL) candidates based on a search performed over the entire Gaia Data Release 2 (Gaia DR2). We also show that the sole astrometric and photometric informations coming from the Gaia satellite yield sufficient insights for supervised learning methods to automatically identify GL candidates with an efficiency that is comparable to methods based on image processing. Methods: We simulated 106,623,188 lens systems composed of more than two images, based on a regular grid of parameters characterizing a non-singular isothermal ellipsoid lens model in the presence of an external shear. These simulations are used as an input for training and testing our supervised learning models consisting of Extremely Randomized Trees. The latter are finally used to assign to each of the 2,129,659 clusters of celestial objects a discriminant value that reflects the ability of our simulations to match the observed relative positions and fluxes from each cluster. Once complemented with additional constraints, these discriminant values allowed us to identify GL candidates out of the list of clusters. Results: We report the discovery of 15 new quadruply-imaged lens candidates with angular separations less than 6" and assess the performance of our approach by recovering 12 out of the 13 known quadruply-imaged systems with all their components detected in Gaia DR2 with a misclassification rate of fortuitous clusters of stars as lens systems that is below one percent. Similarly, the identification capability of our method regarding quadruply-imaged systems where three images are detected in Gaia DR2 is assessed by recovering 10 out of the 13 known quadruply-imaged systems having one of their constituting images discarded. The associated misclassification rate varying then between 5.8% and 20%, depending on the image we decided to remove.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, accepted in A&A
Perturbative quark bound states in pNRQCD
Creators: name: Brambilla, Nora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the QCD effective field theory called potential Non-Relativistic QCD, we explore quark-antiquark bound systems that may be dominated by the perturbative interaction and we discuss the extent of validity of such a picture. Some phenomenological implications are outlined.
description: 9 pages, 4 Figures, espcrc2.sty; Invited talk given at the International Euroconference QCD 00, Montpellier, France, July 6-13th, 2000. To be published in Nucl. Phys. Proc. Suppl
Shivatonia turcicus Boyaci 2010
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Limnesiidae
Shivatonia
Shivatonia turcicus

description: Shivatonia turcicus Boyaci, 2010: 140
— Holotype female (FFSDU), from mosses on stones in a fast flowing river, Darıbüküstream, Sütçüler village, west Taurus mountains, Anatolia, Turkey.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Additional file 7: of NMDA receptors mediate synaptic depression, but not spine loss in the dentate gyrus of adult amyloid Beta (Aβ) overexpressing mice
Creators: name: Müller, Michaela
name: Jacobi, Eric
name: Sakimura, Kenji
name: Malinow, Roberto
name: Engelhardt, Jakob Von
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. mEPSC recordings of CT100-overexpressing DG granule cells. Table S2. Morphological analysis of CT100-overexpressing DG granule cells. Table S3. mEPSC recordings of CT100(I716F)-overexpressing DG granule cells. Table S4. Morphology of CT100(I716F)-overexpressing DG granule cells. Table S5. Values of PPR of CT100(I716F)-overexpressing DG granule cells. Table S6. mEPSC recordings from the 5xFAD mouse model. Table S7. Morphological analysis of the 5xFAD mouse model. Table S8. Intrinsic and firing properties of CT100(I716F) overexpressing DG granule cells. Table S9. NMDAR-mediated currents in 5xFAD DG granule cells and virus-infected cells. Table S10. Values for spine morphology in CT100 and CT100(I716F) overexpression experiments. Table S11. Overview of values for spine morphology in 5xFAD mice. (DOCX 49 kb)
Blow-up for the pointwise NLS in dimension two: absence of critical power
Creators: name: Adami, Riccardo
name: Carlone, Raffaele
name: Correggi, Michele
name: Tentarelli, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Schrödinger equation in dimension two with a fixed, pointwise, focusing nonlinearity and show the occurrence of a blow-up phenomenon with two peculiar features: first, the energy threshold under which all solutions blow up is strictly negative and coincides with the infimum of the energy of the standing waves. Second, there is no critical power nonlinearity, i.e. for every power there exist blow-up solutions. This last property is uncommon among the conservative Schrödinger equations with local nonlinearity.
description: 29 pages, in press on J. Differential Equations (some changes in the structure of the paper have been made with respect to the previous version). Keywords: NLS, blow up, point interactions, standing waves
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0023r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0023r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0023r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 4 of The association of antidiabetic medications and Mini-Mental State Examination scores in patients with diabetes and dementia
Creators: name: Secnik, Juraj
name: Xu, Hong
name: Schwertner, Emilia
name: Hammar, Niklas
name: Alvarsson, Michael
name: Winblad, Bengt
name: Eriksdotter, Maria
name: Garcia-Ptacek, Sara
name: Religa, Dorota
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table 2. Dropout rate and number of follow-ups in observed and imputed data by users of antidiabetic medications. DPP-4i, dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 inhibitors; TZD, thiazolidinediones; Dropout was counted when the patient had neither died nor did the study end occur in the year following the last observed MMSE; Number of follow-ups are expressed in number of follow-ups in total per drug user, and percentage from baseline number of users; Imputed follow-ups were based on the slope of change between observed MMSE measurements and time from baseline.
Simple experimental methods for trapped ion quantum processors
Creators: name: Stevens, D.
name: Brochard, J.
name: Steane, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two techniques are described that simplify the experimental requirements for measuring and manipulating quantum information stored in trapped ions. The first is a new technique using electron shelving to measure the populations of the Zeeman sublevels of the ground state, in an ion for which no cycling transition exists from any of these sublevels. The second technique is laser cooling to the vibrational ground state, without the need for a trap operating in the Lamb-Dicke limit. This requires sideband cooling in a sub-recoil regime. We present a thorough analysis of sideband cooling on one or a pair of sidebands simultaneously.
description: 13 pages LaTeX plus 6 PostScript figures. Submitted to Physical Review A
Austrotrombella southcotti Smit 2012
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Hydryphantidae
Austrotrombella
Austrotrombella southcotti

description: Austrotrombella southcotti Smit, 2012: 350
— Holotype male (SAMA), Mambray Creek upstream of junction with Alligator Creek, Mt Remarkable National Park, South Australia, Australia (32°49'14,74"S, 138°03'48,44"E).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Quantum Risk Analysis
Creators: name: Woerner, Stefan
name: Egger, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum algorithm that analyzes risk more efficiently than Monte Carlo simulations traditionally used on classical computers. We employ quantum amplitude estimation to evaluate risk measures such as Value at Risk and Conditional Value at Risk on a gate-based quantum computer. Additionally, we show how to implement this algorithm and how to trade off the convergence rate of the algorithm and the circuit depth. The shortest possible circuit depth - growing polynomially in the number of qubits representing the uncertainty - leads to a convergence rate of $O(M^{-2/3})$. This is already faster than classical Monte Carlo simulations which converge at a rate of $O(M^{-1/2})$. If we allow the circuit depth to grow faster, but still polynomially, the convergence rate quickly approaches the optimum of $O(M^{-1})$. Thus, for slowly increasing circuit depths our algorithm provides a near quadratic speed-up compared to Monte Carlo methods. We demonstrate our algorithm using two toy models. In the first model we use real hardware, such as the IBM Q Experience, to measure the financial risk in a Treasury-bill (T-bill) faced by a possible interest rate increase. In the second model, we simulate our algorithm to illustrate how a quantum computer can determine financial risk for a two-asset portfolio made up of Government debt with different maturity dates. Both models confirm the improved convergence rate over Monte Carlo methods. Using simulations, we also evaluate the impact of cross-talk and energy relaxation errors.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
Cosmological constraints on parametrized interacting dark energy
Creators: name: von Marttens, R.
name: Casarini, L.
name: Mota, D. F.
name: Zimdahl, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the dynamics of the Universe in the presence of interactions in the cosmological dark sector. A class of interacting models is introduced via a real function $f\left(r\right)$ of the ratio $r$ between the energy densities of the (pressureless) cold dark matter (CDM) and dark energy (DE). The subclass of models for which the ratio $r$ depends only on the scale factor is shown to be equivalent to unified models of the dark sector, i.e. models for which the CDM and DE components can be combined in order to form a unified dark fluid. For specific choices of the function $f\left(r\right)$ we recover several models already studied in the literature. We analyse various special cases of this type of interacting models using a suitably modified version of the CLASS code combined with MontePython in order to constrain the parameter space with the data from supernova of type SNe Ia (JLA), the Hubble constant $H_{0}$, cosmic chronometers (CC), baryon acoustic oscilations (BAO) and data from the Planck satellite (Planck TT). Our analysis shows that even if data from the late Universe ($H_{0}$, SNe Ia and CC) indicate an interaction in the dark sector, the data related to the early Universe (BAO and Planck TT) constrain this interaction substantially, in particular for cases in which the background dynamics is strongly affected.
description: 43 pages, 22 figures
Additional file 5 of Cross-watershed distribution pattern challenging the elimination of Oncomelania hupensis, the intermediate host of Schistosoma japonica, in Sichuan province, China
Creators: name: Chen, Shen
name: Lu, Ding
name: Duan, Lei
name: Ma, Ben
name: Lv, Chao
name: Li, Yin-long
name: Lu, Shen-ning
name: Li, Lan-hua
name: Xu, Liang
name: Wu, Zi-song
name: Xia, Shang
name: Xu, Jing
name: Liu, Yang
name: Lv, Shan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. A Kruskal-Wallis comparison analysis of median distances among different groups.
Additional file 8: of Current use of measurement instruments by physiotherapists working in Germany: a cross-sectional online survey
Creators: name: Braun, Tobias
name: Rieckmann, Alina
name: Weber, Franziska
name: GrĂźneberg, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Summary of all facilitators and barriers to the implementation of a user-friendly electronic health record system according to the classification of Wensing et al. (2005). (PDF 218 kb)
Using Rapidity Gaps to Distinguish Between Higgs Production by W and Gluon Fusion
Creators: name: Lungov, Thais L.
name: Escobar, Carlos O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of distinguishing between two higgs production mechanisms, W fusion and gluon fusion, is investigated using the Monte Carlo event generator PYTHIA. It is shown that, considering the designed CM energy and luminosity for the LHC, it is not possible to distinguish between the two higgs production processes as, for a given integrated luminosity, they lead to the same number of events containing a rapidity gap.
description: uudecoded compressed tar file containing a tex file and 6 figure files. Two more figures, avaiable from the authors upon request
title: Nils Holgersson und die wegweisenden Graugänse
Creators: name: Streifeneder, Thomas
Publisher: name: Eurac Research
Year: 2023

description: ….und es hat Zoom gemacht….gut vorstellbar, nachdem gemeinsam mit Klaus Lage die Nacht durchgetanzt wurde…aber nach dem Lesen von Büchern? Doch! Der Wissenschaftstheoretiker Karl Popper verliebte sich angeblich in Selma Lagerlöf, berauscht von den Erzählungen über Nils Holgersson, Jagdhund Karr und Elch Graufell. Und der Verhaltensforscher Konrad Lorenz verliebte sich in die Graugänse der schwedischen Autorin. Für ihn war klar als er mit Holgersson und den Wildgänsen mitflog: Tiere sind auch Menschen.
Analyzing the love affair of Romeo and Juliet with modern mathematical tools
Creators: name: Isea, Raul
name: Lonngren, Karl E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We facetiously suggest that the romance between Romeo and Juliet can be interpreted using modern terminology and include current temptations. Using this model, we consider various factors such as the time that they might spend consulting social networks, the time that they could spend alone together and along with friends as well as their tolerance of being able to waste the couple's money. The model consists of a set of differential equations which describes the relationship between them. Finally, we analyze the eigenvalues the mathematical equations in order to determine if the critical point in this model is stable or not in four different hypothetical scenarios.
description: 4 pages, 0 figures
Calculation of next-to-leading QCD corrections to b -> s gluon
Creators: name: Greub, C.
name: Liniger, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed standard model (SM) calculation of the O(alpha_s) virtual corrections to the decay width for b -> s g is presented (g denotes a gluon). Also the complete expressions for the corresponding bremsstrahlung corrections are given. Taking into account the existing next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) result for the Wilson coefficient C_8^eff, a complete NLL result for the branching ratio BR(b->sg) is derived. Numerically, we obtain BR(b->sg)=(5.0 +/- 1.0) * 10^(-3), which is more than a factor of two larger than the leading logarithmic result. The impact of these corrections on the inclusive charmless hadronic branching ratio of B-mesons, which can be used to extract |V_(ub)/V_(cb)|, is shown to be of similar importance as NLL corrections to b-quark decay modes with three quarks in the final state. Finally, the impact of the NLL corrections to b->sg on the charmless hadronic branching ratio is investigated in scenarios, where the Wilson coefficient C_8 is enhanced by new physics.
description: 43 pages including 12 postscript figures; uses epsfig
Spatially sequential turn-on of spontaneous emission from an atomic wave packet
Creators: name: Czachor, Marek
name: You, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a simple example demonstrating that spontaneous emission from "space-time-superposed" atomic center-of-mass wave packets is nontrivially and time-dependent modified with respect to the standard dipole-pattern typical of "space-superposed" wave packets. Our approach provides an approximate description of a nonsimultaneous interaction of electromagnetic field with different parts of a wave packet.
description: to be published in Int.J.Theor.Phys.; revtex, 3 ps figures
Carpet Recycling - Improving Reuse and Recycling of Existing Products and Service
Creators: name: Lawson, Joe
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024

description: In 2020 467,000 tonnes of carpet and textile flooring waste was generated
 in the UK, of which only 65,500 tonnes (14%) was sent to destinations
 other than landfill or combustion. There are many difficulties in finding
 alternative cheap, scalable, and environmentally friendly end-of-life
 routes for carpet, as it is a long-lasting, hard-wearing composite
 material. The aim of this project, working together with Carpet Recycling
 UK (CRUK), was to explore the feasibility of various end-of-life routes
 for carpet in the UK. A literature review was conducted, analysing a
 variety of different routes for waste carpets and the merits and drawbacks
 of each, concluding that concrete reinforcement, sound insulation, and oil
 absorption are the three most promising areas, along with the production
 method of melt/electrospinning. Experimental work has been conducted on
 the separation of carpet fibres from backing using sink-float separation,
 the quantifying of these components with FTIR and DSC analysis, and the
 production of 3D printing filament. The filament produced by this was not
 of sufficient quality for further testing, potentially due to thermal
 degradation and/or contamination, and the report suggests ways in which
 higher quality filament could be produced. CO2e calculations have been
 made for a variety of different disposal routes to provide novel
 information on the CO2e impact of carpet disposal. This section shows that
 concrete reinforcement, equestrian surfacing, reuse and recycling are the
 least CO2e intensive end-of-life routes (0.063 tCO2e/tonne of carpet
 waste). The section also considered the impact of including a projected
 carbon offset, which reduces the apparent impact of EFW, kiln fuel, and
 concrete reinforcement (from 2.401 tCO2e/tonne to 0.548, -0.138, and
 -0.377 tCO2e/tonne respectively). Finally, landfill appears in CO2¬¬e
 impact as effectively neutral in impact, showing it may be a promising
 option for sequestering carpet waste until recycling technology improves.
Atractides caspicus Pesic, Dinipour, Vafaei & Saboori 2007
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides caspicus

description: Atractides caspicus Pesic, Dinipour, Vafaei & Saboori, 2007: 217
— Holotype male (MNHP), from the living material, Shafarood stream near Rezvanshahr City, Guilan Province, Iran (49°8'E, 37°33'N).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Quantum Chebyshev's Inequality and Applications
Creators: name: Hamoudi, Yassine
name: Magniez, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we provide new quantum algorithms with polynomial speed-up for a range of problems for which no such results were known, or we improve previous algorithms. First, we consider the approximation of the frequency moments $F_k$ of order $k \geq 3$ in the multi-pass streaming model with updates (turnstile model). We design a $P$-pass quantum streaming algorithm with memory $M$ satisfying a tradeoff of $P^2 M = \tilde{O}(n^{1-2/k})$, whereas the best classical algorithm requires $P M = Θ(n^{1-2/k})$. Then, we study the problem of estimating the number $m$ of edges and the number $t$ of triangles given query access to an $n$-vertex graph. We describe optimal quantum algorithms that perform $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{n}/m^{1/4})$ and $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{n}/t^{1/6} + m^{3/4}/\sqrt{t})$ queries respectively. This is a quadratic speed-up compared to the classical complexity of these problems. For this purpose we develop a new quantum paradigm that we call Quantum Chebyshev's inequality. Namely we demonstrate that, in a certain model of quantum sampling, one can approximate with relative error the mean of any random variable with a number of quantum samples that is linear in the ratio of the square root of the variance to the mean. Classically the dependency is quadratic. Our algorithm subsumes a previous result of Montanaro [Mon15]. This new paradigm is based on a refinement of the Amplitude Estimation algorithm of Brassard et al. [BHMT02] and of previous quantum algorithms for the mean estimation problem. We show that this speed-up is optimal, and we identify another common model of quantum sampling where it cannot be obtained. For our applications, we also adapt the variable-time amplitude amplification technique of Ambainis [Amb10] into a variable-time amplitude estimation algorithm.
description: 27 pages; v3: better presentation, lower bound in Theorem 4.3 is new
Anomalous $Z'$ effects in the WW channel at NLC
Creators: name: Chiappetta, P.
name: Renard, F. M.
name: Verzegnassi, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the virtual signals of a $Z'$ of very general type in the process $e^+e^-\to W^+W^-$ at a future linear collider (NLC). We show that possible deviations from the SM predictions in this channel are related to similar deviations in the purely leptonic one in a way that is only characteristic of this $Z'$ model, and not in general of possible competitor models with anomalous gauge couplings.
description: 11 pages. (e-mail renard@lpmsun2.lpm.univ-montp2.fr)
The QCD potential at O(1/m^2): Complete spin-dependent and spin-independent result
Creators: name: Pineda, Antonio
name: Vairo, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within an effective field theory framework, we obtain an expression, with O(1/m^2) accuracy, for the energies of the gluonic excitations between heavy quarks, which holds beyond perturbation theory. For the singlet heavy quark--antiquark energy, in particular, we also obtain an expression in terms of Wilson loops. This provides, twenty years after the seminal work of Eichten and Feinberg, the first complete expression for the heavy quarkonium potential up to O(1/m^2) for pure gluodynamics. Several errors present in the previous literature (also in the work of Eichten and Feinberg) have been corrected. We also briefly discuss the power counting of NRQCD in the non-perturbative regime.
description: 25 pages, revtex, former Eqs. (27) and (28) fixed
The Upper Atmospheres of Terrestrial Planets: Carbon Dioxide Cooling and the Earth's Thermospheric Evolution
Creators: name: Johnstone, Colin P.
name: Güdel, Manuel
name: Lammer, Helmut
name: Kislyakova, Kristina G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: The thermal and chemical structures of the upper atmospheres of planets crucially influence losses to space and must be understood to constrain the effects of losses on atmospheric evolution. Aims: We develop a 1D first-principles hydrodynamic atmosphere model that calculates atmospheric thermal and chemical structures for arbitrary planetary parameters, chemical compositions, and stellar inputs. We apply the model to study the reaction of the Earth's upper atmosphere to large changes in the CO$_2$ abundance and to changes in the input solar XUV field due to the Sun's activity evolution from 3~Gyr in the past to 2.5~Gyr in the future. Methods: For the thermal atmosphere structure, we consider heating from the absorption of stellar X-ray, UV, and IR radiation, heating from exothermic chemical reactions, electron heating from collisions with non-thermal photoelectrons, Joule heating, cooling from IR emission by several species, thermal conduction, and energy exchanges between the neutral, ion, and electron gases. For the chemical structure, we consider $\sim$500 chemical reactions, including 56 photoreactions, eddy and molecular diffusion, and advection. In addition, we calculate the atmospheric structure by solving the hydrodynamic equations. To solve the equations in our model, we develop the Kompot code and provide detailed descriptions of the numerical methods used in the appendices. Results: We verify our model by calculating the structures of the upper atmospheres of the modern Earth and Venus. By varying the CO$_2$ abundances at the lower boundary (65~km) of our Earth model, we show that the atmospheric thermal structure is significantly altered. [Abstract Truncated]
description: 37 pages, 14 figures, to be published in A&A
Atractides garhwali Pesic, Kumar & Kumar 2007
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides garhwali

description: Atractides garhwali Pesic, Kumar & Kumar, 2007: 162
— Holotype female (MNHP), freshwater, a tributary of Alaknanda River, Dhundeshwargad stream, Garhwal Himalayas, Uttaranchal State, India.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00185
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00185, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The paradox of axions surviving primordial magnetic fields
Creators: name: Ahonen, Jarkko
name: Enqvist, Kari
name: Raffelt, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of primordial magnetic fields the oscillating cosmic axion field drives an oscillating electric field. The ensuing dissipation of axions is found to be inversely proportional to the conductivity of the primordial plasma. This counterintuitive result is essentially equivalent to ``Zeno's paradox'' or the ``watched-pot effect'' of quantum mechanics. It implies that the standard predictions of the cosmic axion density remain unaltered even if primordial magnetic fields are strong.
description: 7 pages in LaTeX