cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Orbital magnetization in two-dimensional materials from high-throughput computational screening
Creators: name: Ovesen, Martin
name: Olsen, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the orbital magnetization of 822 two-dimensional magnetic materials from the Computational 2D Materials Database (C2DB). For compounds containing 5$d$ elements we find orbital moments of the order of 0.3-0.5 $μ_\mathrm{B}$, which points to the necessity of including these in any type of magnetic modeling and comparison with experiments. It is also shown that the alignment of orbital moments with respect to the spin largely follows the predictions from Hund's rule and that deviations may be explained by the $d$-band splitting originating from the crystal field - for example in the important case of CrI$_3$. Finally, we show that for certain insulators, Hubbard corrections may lead to large and fully unquenched orbital moments that are pinned to the lattice rather than the spin and that these moments can lead to enormous magnetic anisotropies. Such unquenched ground states are only found from density functional theory calculations that include both Hubbard corrections and self-consistent spin-orbit coupling and largely invalidates the use of the magnetic force theorem for calculating magnetic anisotropies.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-her-10.1177_19375867231204979 - Designing Worthy Waiting Spaces: A Cross-Cultural Study of Waiting Room Features and Their Impact on Women’s Affective States
Creators: name: Huber, Amy
name: Bailey, Rachel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-her-10.1177_19375867231204979 for Designing Worthy Waiting Spaces: A Cross-Cultural Study of Waiting Room Features and Their Impact on Women’s Affective States by Amy Huber and Rachel Bailey in HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal
sj-docx-1-ips-10.1177_01925121241228556 – Supplemental material for Does world system theory rein in social media? Identifying factors contributing to country mentions on X
Creators: name: Elasmar, Michael G
name: Wu, H Denis
name: Groshek, Jacob
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: International Relations

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ips-10.1177_01925121241228556 for Does world system theory rein in social media? Identifying factors contributing to country mentions on X by Michael G Elasmar, H Denis Wu and Jacob Groshek in International Political Science Review
Foreign-language pharmacophytonyms in the oral discourse of the Bashkirs (based on the database of the Machine Fund of the Bashkir language)
Creators: name: Ishmukhametova Anita Shaukatovna*
name: Buskunbaeva Liliya Aisovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Bashkir language, pharmacophytonyms, foreign words, machine fund of the Bashkir language, database, plant vocabulary, dialectological base.

description: Abstract: The article considers the functioning of foreign-language pharmacophytonyms in the Bashkir language. The material for the study is dictionaries, as well as materials from the database of the Machine Fund of the Bashkir language (hereinafter referred to as the MFBL) and the oral subcorpus of the Bashkir language mass media, developed by the staff of the Laboratory of Linguistics and Information Technologies (now the Department of Applied Linguistics and Dialectology) of the Institute of History, Language and Literature of the Ufa Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The information system of the Machine Fund of the Bashkir language consists of 7 large databases, which form sub-funds of a single fund: sub-fund of the general card index; lexicographic sub-fund; grammatical sub-fund; sub-fund of the catalog of handwritten books; sub-fund of the catalog of early printed books; experimental-phonetic sub-fund; dialectological sub-fund and 3 corpus projects: a corpus of prose, a corpus of journalism and a corpus of folklore. The object of the study was foreign names of medicinal plants in the Bashkir language. The purpose of this article is to describe the borrowed words that are included in the pharmacophytonyms in the Bashkir language. The availability of wide access to dialect materials is a factor in preserving the native language in the context of globalization of modern society.
Bounds on the charge of the graviton using gravitational wave observations
Creators: name: Nair, Sreejith
name: Vijaykumar, Aditya
name: Sarkar, Sudipta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the graviton possesses a non-zero charge $q_g$, gravitational waves (GW) originating from astrophysical sources would experience an additional time delay due to intergalactic magnetic fields. This would result in a modification of the phase evolution of the observed GW signal similar to the effect induced by a massive graviton. As a result, we can reinterpret the most recent upper limits on the graviton's mass as constraints on the joint mass-charge parameter space, finding $|q_g|/{e} < 3\times 10^{-34}$ where $e$ represents the charge of an electron. Additionally, we illustrate that a charged graviton would introduce a constant phase difference in the gravitational waves detected by two spatially separated GW detectors due to the Aharonov-Bohm effect. Using the non-observation of such a phase difference for the GW event GW190814, we establish a mass-independent constraint $|q_g|/e < 2\times 10^{-26}$. To the best of our knowledge, our results constitute the first-ever bounds on the charge of the graviton. We also discuss various caveats involved in our measurements and prospects for strengthening these bounds with future GW observations.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, matches published version in JCAP
Supplemental Material - Characteristics of parent-child separation related to bullying involvement among left-behind children in China
Creators: name: Xu, Jiayao
name: Guo, Shi
name: Lu, Jingjing
name: Zhao, Guanlan
name: Akezhuoli, Hailati
name: Wang, Menmen
name: Wang, Feng
name: Zhou, Xudong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Characteristics of parent-child separation related to bullying involvement among left-behind children in China by Jiayao Xu, Shi Guo, Jingjing Lu, Guanlan Zhao, Hailati Akezhuoli, Menmen Wang, Feng Wang and Xudong Zhou in Journal of Social and Personal Relationships.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-her-10.1177_19375867231168651 - Designing for Family Engagement in Neonatal ICUs: How Is the Interior Design of Single-Family Rooms Supporting Family Behaviors, From Passive to Active?
Creators: name: Machry, Herminia
name: Joseph, Anjali
name: White, Robert
name: Allison, David
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-her-10.1177_19375867231168651 for Designing for Family Engagement in Neonatal ICUs: How Is the Interior Design of Single-Family Rooms Supporting Family Behaviors, From Passive to Active? by Herminia Machry, Anjali Joseph, Robert White and David Allison in HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal
Content and Language Instruction Models in the United States and Asia: A Comparative Study of Sheltered Instruction and Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL)
Creators: name: Chap, Vikrant
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 390104
subject: English and literacy curriculum and pedagogy (excl. LOTE, ESL and TESOL)

description: Designing effective instructions for multilingual learners is a complex process, and scholars have addressed this phenomenon from multiple angles including power structures (Horner & Weber, 2018), social inequality (Lyster, 2019; Morita-Mullaney, 2024), curricular subject learning (Grapin et al., 2021), and teacher education (Tigert & Peercy, 2018). To support multilingual learners, one prime research area is content learning, without which their education will fall behind. In the United States, Sheltered Instruction (SI)—distilled into the Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol—is one research-based education model that makes content-area instruction comprehensible for students who are not yet proficient in the language of instruction (Echevarria et al., 2023). Parallel to this development, the European Commission developed Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) in the 1990s as a bilingual education model to promote the integration of content and language in content-area courses taught in a target foreign language (Coyle et al., 2010). Since its inception, CLIL has been adopted in Europe and later expanded into Asia and South America as foreign language pedagogies (Dalton-Puffer, 2013). Attempts to examine the crossover between SI and CLIL are seen in a recent study (Bárcena-Toyos, 2023) where the Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) is used to design professional development training for CLIL teachers. This multi-article dissertation aims to study and compare the two instruction models through the selection of SI/SIOP articles in the United States (Article 3) and one international high school in Cambodia (Article 2) as well as insights from the English-medium content course in Cambodia’s higher education (Article 1). The dissertation follows a comparative case study design (Bray et al., 2014; Phillips & Schweisfurth, 2014). From each data set, I collected multiple forms of data including classroom observations, interviews, document analyses, and interviews, utilizing the following analytic methods for each data source: thematic analysis (Johnson & Christensen, 2014) and comparative analyses to compare the data sets (Bray et al., 2014; Phillips & Schweisfurth, 2014). This dissertation contributes to the research on bilingual education by offering comparative and international perspectives in education for multilingual learners through the uses of comparative education research methods to draw implications for teachers, and for policymakers, curriculum developers, and instructional designers.
sj-docx-1-hij-10.1177_19401612241230281 – Supplemental material for Dissemination of RT and Sputnik Content in European Digital Alternative News Environments: Mapping the Influence of Russian State-Backed Media Across Platforms, Topics, and Ideology
Creators: name: Henriksen, Frederik Møller
name: Kristensen, Jakob Bæk
name: Mayerhöffer, Eva
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
International Relations

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-hij-10.1177_19401612241230281 for Dissemination of RT and Sputnik Content in European Digital Alternative News Environments: Mapping the Influence of Russian State-Backed Media Across Platforms, Topics, and Ideology by Frederik Møller Henriksen, Jakob Bæk Kristensen and Eva Mayerhöffer in The International Journal of Press/Politics
sj-docx-3-tar-10.1177_17534666241228927 – Supplemental material for A real-world study of quality of life following treatment with xylometazoline hydrochloride in individuals with common cold
Creators: name: Hagen, Martina
name: Clark, Kim
name: Kalita, Pranab
name: Serra, Gessica
name: Sanchez, Edwin
name: Varbiro, Gabor
name: Albasser, Mathieu M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Aged Health Care
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-tar-10.1177_17534666241228927 for A real-world study of quality of life following treatment with xylometazoline hydrochloride in individuals with common cold by Martina Hagen, Kim Clark, Pranab Kalita, Gessica Serra, Edwin Sanchez, Gabor Varbiro and Mathieu M. Albasser in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Supplemental Material - But was it Trustworthy? Methodological Experiences From a Study of a Hard-to-Reach Group of Students in Need of a Flexible Research Approach
Creators: name: Malmqvist, Johan
name: Atterström, Andrea
name: Swärd, Ann-Katrin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Nursing not elsewhere classified
Sociological Methodology and Research Methods

description: Supplemental Material for But was it Trustworthy? Methodological Experiences From a Study of a Hard-to-Reach Group of Students in Need of a Flexible Research Approach by Johan Malmqvist, Andrea Atterström, and Ann-Katrin Swärd in International Journal of Qualitative Methods
Astrometric Jitter as a Detection Diagnostic for Recoiling and Slingshot Supermassive Black Hole Candidates
Creators: name: Uppal, Anavi
name: Ward, Charlotte
name: Gezari, Suvi
name: Natarajan, Priyamvada
name: Chen, Nianyi
name: LaChance, Patrick
name: Di Matteo, Tiziana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) can be ejected from their galactic centers due to gravitational wave recoil or the slingshot mechanism following a galaxy merger. If an ejected SMBH retains its inner accretion disk, it may be visible as an off-nuclear active galactic nucleus (AGN). At present, only a handful of offset AGNs that are recoil or slingshot candidates have been found, and none have been robustly confirmed. Compiling a large sample of runaway SMBHs would enable us to constrain the mass and spin evolution of binary SMBHs and study feedback effects of displaced AGNs. We adapt the method of varstrometry -- which was developed for Gaia observations to identify off-center, dual, and lensed AGNs -- in order to quickly identify off-nuclear AGNs in optical survey data by looking for an excess of blue versus red astrometric jitter. We apply this to the Pan-STARRS1 3$π$ Survey and report on five new runaway AGN candidates. We focus on ZTF18aajyzfv: a luminous quasar offset by 6.7 $\pm$ 0.2 kpc from an adjacent galaxy at $z$=0.224, and conclude after Keck LRIS spectroscopy and comparison to ASTRID simulation analogs that it is likely a dual AGN. This selection method can be easily adapted to work with data from the soon-to-be commissioned Vera C. Rubin Telescope Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST). LSST will have a higher cadence and deeper magnitude limit than Pan-STARRS1, and should permit detection of many more runaway SMBH candidates.
description: Accepted for publication by ApJ. 13 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables
sj-docx-2-eso-10.1177_23969873241232327 – Supplemental material for Prevalence of small vessel disease and incidental DWI-positive lesions in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage versus intracerebral hemorrhage
Creators: name: Wang, Zi-Jie
name: Hu, Xiao
name: Xie, Yan-Fang
name: Yao, Wen-Jun
name: Deng, Lan
name: Li, Zuo-Qiao
name: Pu, Ming-Jun
name: Lv, Xin-Ni
name: Hu, Zi-Cheng
name: Zhang, Jiang-Tao
name: Li, Qi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-eso-10.1177_23969873241232327 for Prevalence of small vessel disease and incidental DWI-positive lesions in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage versus intracerebral hemorrhage by Zi-Jie Wang, Xiao Hu, Yan-Fang Xie, Wen-Jun Yao, Lan Deng, Zuo-Qiao Li, Ming-Jun Pu, Xin-Ni Lv, Zi-Cheng Hu, Jiang-Tao Zhang and Qi Li in European Stroke Journal
sj-docx-2-ips-10.1177_01925121241228556 – Supplemental material for Does world system theory rein in social media? Identifying factors contributing to country mentions on X
Creators: name: Elasmar, Michael G
name: Wu, H Denis
name: Groshek, Jacob
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: International Relations

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-ips-10.1177_01925121241228556 for Does world system theory rein in social media? Identifying factors contributing to country mentions on X by Michael G Elasmar, H Denis Wu and Jacob Groshek in International Political Science Review
sj-docx-1-arp-10.1177_02750740241232681 - Supplemental material for Can Leadership Improve Interorganizational Collaboration? Field-Experimental Evidence From a Team-Based Leadership Training Intervention
Creators: name: Grøn, Anders Barslund
name: Hvilsted, Line
name: Ingerslev, Karen
name: Jacobsen, Christian Bøtcher
name: Bech, Mickael
name: Holm-Petersen, Christina
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: International Relations
Public Administration

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-arp-10.1177_02750740241232681 for Can Leadership Improve Interorganizational Collaboration? Field-Experimental Evidence From a Team-Based Leadership Training Intervention by Anders Barslund Grøn, Line Hvilsted, Karen Ingerslev and
Christian Bøtcher Jacobsen, Mickael Bech,
Christina Holm-Petersen in The American Review of Public Administration
Exchange Of Greenhouse Gases Between Biosphere And Atmosphere
Creators: name: Firanj Sremac Ana
name: Lalic Branislava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: greenhouse gases
turbulent fluxes
canopy structure
LAD

description: The concentrations and fluxes of greenhouse gases (GHG) in the land-atmosphere system are controlled by complex interactions between emissions, turbulent transfer, dry deposition and chemical transformations. The forest canopy can significantly affect turbulent fluxes between the atmosphere, the canopy crown and the understory where most of the sinks or sources of mass and energy are located. Exchange processes depend on canopy homogeneity and isotropy, as well as morphological, aerodynamic and thermal characteristics. Therefore, it is anticipated that the forest canopy structure will play a significant role in the exchange of GHG species.
sj-docx-1-gpi-10.1177_13684302241229981 – Supplemental material for Active rejection or passive indifference? Mixed-methods evidence on national (dis)identification
Creators: name: Gligorić, Vukašin
name: Obradović, Sandra
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-gpi-10.1177_13684302241229981 for Active rejection or passive indifference? Mixed-methods evidence on national (dis)identification by Vukašin Gligorić and Sandra Obradović in Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
Supplemental Material - A pilot study of an intergenerational program for people in residential aged care with cognitive impairment and children from a co-located early learning centre during COVID-19
Creators: name: D’Cunha, Nathan M
name: Holloway, Helen
name: Cave, Breanna
name: Mulhall, Stephanie
name: Blair, Annaliese
name: Anderson, Katrina
name: Castro De Jong, Daniela
name: Kurrle, Susan
name: Isbel, Stephen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Nursing not elsewhere classified
Geriatrics and Gerontology
Social Policy

description: Supplemental Material for A pilot study of an intergenerational program for people in residential aged care with cognitive impairment and children from a co-located early learning centre during COVID-19 by Nathan M D’Cunha, Helen Holloway, Breanna Cave, Stephanie Mulhall, Annaliese Blair, Katrina Anderson, Daniela Castro De Jong, Susan Kurrle and Stephen Isbel in Dementia
Supplemental Material - Heritage tourism and local prosperity: An empirical investigation of their controversial relationship
Creators: name: Cerisola, Silvia
name: Panzera, Elisa
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Economics
Hospitality Management

description: Supplemental Material for Heritage tourism and local prosperity: An empirical investigation of their controversial relationship by Silvia Cerisola and Elisa Panzera in Tourism Economics.
sj-docx-1-smo-10.1177_20503121241233232 – Supplemental material for Facilitators and barriers to implementing chest radiography in tuberculosis systematic screening of clinically high-risk groups in Ethiopia: A qualitative study
Creators: name: Abraham, Yishak
name: Manyazewal, Tsegahun
name: Amdemariam, Zekarias
name: Petros, Hezkiel
name: Ayenadis, Firehiwot
name: Mekonen, Hana
name: Workneh, Firehiwot
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery
subject: Veterinary Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-smo-10.1177_20503121241233232 for Facilitators and barriers to implementing chest radiography in tuberculosis systematic screening of clinically high-risk groups in Ethiopia: A qualitative study by Yishak Abraham, Tsegahun Manyazewal, Zekarias Amdemariam, Hezkiel Petros, Firehiwot Ayenadis, Hana Mekonen and Firehiwot Workneh in SAGE Open Medicine
Ferromagnetic ferroelectricity due to the Kugel-Khomskii mechanism of the orbital ordering assisted by atomic Hund's second rule effects
Creators: name: Solovyev, I. V.
name: Ono, R.
name: Nikolaev, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exchange interactions in insulators depend on the orbital state of magnetic ions, obeying certain phenomenological principles, known as Goodenough-Kanamori-Anderson rules. Particularly, the ferro order of alike orbitals tends to stabilize antiferromagnetic interactions, while the antiferro order of unlike orbitals favors ferromagnetic interactions. The Kugel-Khomskii theory provides a universal view on such coupling between spin and orbital degrees of freedom, based on the superexchange processes: namely, for a given magnetic order, the occupied orbitals tend to arrange in a way to further minimize the exchange energy. Then, if two magnetic sites are connected by the spatial inversion, the antiferro orbital order should lead to the ferromagnetic coupling and break the inversion symmetry. This constitutes the basic idea of our work, which opens a new route for designing ferromagnetic ferroelectrics - the rare but fundamentally and practically important multiferroic materials. After illustrating the basic idea on toy-model examples, we propose that such behavior can be indeed realized in the van der Waals ferromagnet VI$_3$, employing for this analysis the realistic model derived from first-principles calculations for magnetic $3d$ bands. We argue that the intraatomic Coulomb interactions responsible for Hund's second rule, acting against the crystal field, tend to restore the orbital degeneracy of the ionic $d^{2}$ state in VI$_3$ and, thus, provide a necessary flexibility for activating the Kugel-Khomskii mechanism of the orbital ordering. In the honeycomb lattice, this orbital ordering breaks the inversion symmetry, stabilizing the ferromagnetic-ferroelectric ground state. The symmetry breaking leads to the canting of magnetization, which can be further controlled by the magnetic field, producing a huge change of electric polarization.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
sj-docx-2-hpx-10.1177_00185787241229152 – Supplemental material for Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Second-Generation Antihistamine 1 Receptor Blockers and Japanese Kampo Shoseiryuto for Treating Perennial Allergic Rhinitis in Outpatient Settings in Japan
Creators: name: Nakagawa, Naoto
name: Kashiwabara, Masami
name: Egawa, Kei
name: Sasaki, Ayaka
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-hpx-10.1177_00185787241229152 for Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Second-Generation Antihistamine 1 Receptor Blockers and Japanese Kampo Shoseiryuto for Treating Perennial Allergic Rhinitis in Outpatient Settings in Japan by Naoto Nakagawa, Masami Kashiwabara, Kei Egawa and Ayaka Sasaki in Hospital Pharmacy
Semi-classical imprints on quasinormal mode spectra
Creators: name: Simovic, Fil
name: Terno, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute quasinormal mode frequencies for static limits of physical black holes - semi-classical black hole solutions to Einstein-Hilbert gravity characterized by the finite formation time of an apparent horizon and its weak regularity. These assumptions lead to a highly constrained yet non-trivial form of the metric and components of the energy-momentum tensor near the horizon, which contain as a special case many known models of black holes. Using a two-point M-fraction approximation to construct an interpolating metric which captures the essential near-horizon and asymptotic properties of black holes, we explore a large part of the parameter space that characterizes the near-horizon geometry. We cast the perturbation problem as a discretized homogeneous eigensystem and compute the low-lying quasinormal mode frequencies for perturbations of a massless scalar field. Working in spherical symmetry, we provide rough constraints on leading and subleading deviations from the Schwarzschild solution which arise in a semi-classical setting, and demonstrate the potential for mimicking signatures of axially-symmetric geometries from a spherically-symmetric source.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures, published version
sj-pdf-2-sci-10.1177_00368504231220765 - Supplemental material for A puzzling case report of well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor mixed with gastric adenocarcinoma of the fundic gland type associated with autoimmune gastritis
Creators: name: Wang, Zheng
name: Zhou, Weixun
name: Li, Jingnan
name: Wen, Wenlong
name: Liang, Zhiyong
name: Huo, Zhen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-sci-10.1177_00368504231220765 for A puzzling case report of well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumor mixed with gastric adenocarcinoma of the fundic gland type associated with autoimmune gastritis by Zheng Wang, Weixun Zhou, Jingnan Li, Wenlong Wen, Zhiyong Liang and Zhen Huo in Science Progress
Supplemental Material - Unpacking urban scaling and socio-spatial inequalities in mobility: Evidence from England
Creators: name: Gao, Qi-Li
name: Zhong, Chen
name: Wang, Yikang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Geography
Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Unpacking urban scaling and socio-spatial inequalities in mobility: Evidence from England by Qi-Li Gao, Chen Zhong and Yikang Wang in Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science.
Detection of Low-Energy Electrons with Transition-Edge Sensors
Creators: name: Pepe, Carlo
name: Corcione, Benedetta
name: Pandolfi, Francesco
name: Garrone, Hobey
name: Monticone, Eugenio
name: Rago, Ilaria
name: Cavoto, Gianluca
name: Apponi, Alice
name: Ruocco, Alessandro
name: Malnati, Federico
name: Serazio, Danilo
name: Rajteri, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first detection of electrons with kinetic energy in the 100 eV range with transition-edge sensors (TESs). This has been achieved with a $(100\times 100)$ $μ$m$^2$ Ti-Au bilayer TES, with a critical temperature of about 84 mK. The electrons are produced directly in the cryostat by an innovative cold source based on field emission from vertically-aligned multiwall carbon nanotubes. We obtain a Gaussian energy resolution between 0.8 and 1.8 eV for fully-absorbed electrons in the $(90-101)$ eV energy range, which is found to be compatible with the resolution of this same device for photons in the same energy range. This work opens new possibilities for high-precision energy measurements of low-energy electrons.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures
Superhuman performance in urology board questions by an explainable large language model enabled for context integration of the European Association of Urology guidelines: the UroBot study
Creators: name: Hetz, Martin J.
name: Carl, Nicolas
name: Haggenmüller, Sarah
name: Wies, Christoph
name: Michel, Maurice Stephan
name: Wessels, Frederik
name: Brinker, Titus J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large Language Models (LLMs) are revolutionizing medical Question-Answering (medQA) through extensive use of medical literature. However, their performance is often hampered by outdated training data and a lack of explainability, which limits clinical applicability. This study aimed to create and assess UroBot, a urology-specialized chatbot, by comparing it with state-of-the-art models and the performance of urologists on urological board questions, ensuring full clinician-verifiability. UroBot was developed using OpenAI's GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and GPT-4o models, employing retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) and the latest 2023 guidelines from the European Association of Urology (EAU). The evaluation included ten runs of 200 European Board of Urology (EBU) In-Service Assessment (ISA) questions, with performance assessed by the mean Rate of Correct Answers (RoCA). UroBot-4o achieved an average RoCA of 88.4%, surpassing GPT-4o by 10.8%, with a score of 77.6%. It was also clinician-verifiable and exhibited the highest run agreement as indicated by Fleiss' Kappa (k = 0.979). By comparison, the average performance of urologists on board questions, as reported in the literature, is 68.7%. UroBot's clinician-verifiable nature and superior accuracy compared to both existing models and urologists on board questions highlight its potential for clinical integration. The study also provides the necessary code and instructions for further development of UroBot.
Gravitational-Wave Data Analysis with High-Precision Numerical Relativity Simulations of Boson Star mergers
Creators: name: Evstafyeva, Tamara
name: Sperhake, Ulrich
name: Romero-Shaw, Isobel
name: Agathos, Michalis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational-wave signals detected to date are commonly interpreted under the paradigm that they originate from pairs of black holes or neutron stars. Here, we explore the alternative scenario of boson-star signals being present in the data stream. We perform accurate and long ($\sim 20$ orbits) numerical simulations of boson-star binaries and inject the resulting strain into LIGO noise. Our Bayesian inference reveals that some boson-star signals. are degenerate with current approximants, albeit with biased parameters, while others exhibit smoking-gun signatures leaving behind conspicuous residuals.
description: 7+8 pages (incl.supplementary material), 7 figures, 3 tables, to match version published in Physical Review Letters
sj-docx-1-cms-10.1177_12034754241232689 – Supplemental material for Hidradenitis Suppurativa-Associated Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Diverse Population
Creators: name: Toker, Michelle
name: Pattison, Lindsay
name: Srivastava, Pooja
name: Amin, Bijal
name: McLellan, Beth N.
name: Cohen, Steven R.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cms-10.1177_12034754241232689 for Hidradenitis Suppurativa-Associated Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Diverse Population by Michelle Toker, Lindsay Pattison, Pooja Srivastava, Bijal Amin, Beth N. McLellan and Steven R. Cohen in Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery
Microscopic theory of spin Nernst effect
Creators: name: Fujimoto, Junji
name: Matsushita, Taiki
name: Ogata, Masao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the microscopic theory of the spin Nernst effect, which is a transverse spin current directly induced by a temperature gradient, employing the linear response theory with Luttinger's gravitational potential method. We consider a generic, non-interacting electron system with randomly distributed impurities and evaluate the spin current response to the gravitational potential. Our theory takes into account a contribution of the local equilibrium current modified by Luttinger's gravitational potential and is thus consistent with the thermodynamic principle that thermal responses should vanish. The Ward-Takahashi identities ensure that the spin Nernst current is well-behaved at low temperatures in any order of the random impurity potentials. Furthermore, we microscopically derive the spin-current version of Mott's formula, which associates the spin Nernst coefficient with the spin Hall conductivity. The spin-current version of the Středa formula is also discussed. To demonstrate these findings, the spin Nernst current of three-dimensional Dirac electrons is computed. Our theory is general and can therefore be extended to interacting electron systems, where Mott's formula no longer holds.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
sj-docx-1-opp-10.1177_10781552241229024 - Supplemental material for Rechallenges without desensitization following platinum-based chemotherapy reactions
Creators: name: Young, Fernanda D
name: Aung, Sidney
name: Tang, Monica
name: Anstey, Karen M
name: Lee, Michael C
name: Alfaro, Emely
name: Cinar, Pelin
name: Ho, Hansen
name: Otani, Iris M
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-opp-10.1177_10781552241229024 for Rechallenges without desensitization following platinum-based chemotherapy reactions by Fernanda D Young, Sidney Aung, Monica Tang, Karen M Anstey, Michael C Lee, Emely Alfaro, Pelin Cinar, Hansen Ho and Iris M Otani in Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice
Revisiting astrophysical bounds on continuous spontaneous localization models
Creators: name: Ocampo, Martin Miguel
name: Bertolami, Marcelo M. Miller
name: León, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among the open problems in fundamental physics, few are as conceptually significant as the measurement problem in Quantum Mechanics. One of the proposed solutions to this problem is the Continuous Spontaneous Localization (CSL) model, which introduces a non-linear and stochastic modification of the Schrödinger equation. This model incorporates two parameters that can be subjected to experimental constraints. One of the most notable consequences of this theory is the spontaneous heating of massive objects; this anomalous heating is dependent on the CSL parameters. In this work, we will revisit some astrophysical bounds previously found, and introduce new methods for testing the spontaneous heating in a variety of compact objects. Finally, we will compare our different bounds and discuss the benefits and shortcomings of each one.
Reconstructing the Genealogy of LIGO-Virgo Black Holes
Creators: name: Mahapatra, Parthapratim
name: Chattopadhyay, Debatri
name: Gupta, Anuradha
name: Antonini, Fabio
name: Favata, Marc
name: Sathyaprakash, B. S.
name: Arun, K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a Bayesian inference framework to predict the merger history of LIGO-Virgo binary black holes (BHs), whose binary components may have undergone hierarchical mergers in the past. The framework relies on numerical relativity predictions for the mass, spin, and kick velocity of the remnant BHs. This proposed framework computes the masses, spins, and kicks imparted to the remnant of the parent binaries, given the initial masses and spin magnitudes of the binary constituents. We validate our approach by performing an ``injection study'' based on a constructed sequence of hierarchically formed binaries. Noise is added to the final binary in the sequence, and the parameters of the `parent' and `grandparent' binaries in the merger chain are then reconstructed. This method is then applied to three GWTC-3 events: GW190521, GW200220_061928, and GW190426_190642. These events were selected because at least one of the binary companions lies in the putative pair-instability supernova mass gap, in which stellar processes alone cannot produce BHs. Hierarchical mergers offer a natural explanation for the formation of BHs in the pair-instability mass gap. We use the backward evolution framework to predict the parameters of the parents of the primary companion of these three binaries. For instance, the parent binary of GW190521 has masses $72_{-22}^{+32}M_{\odot}$ and $31_{-23}^{+24}M_{\odot}$ within the 90% credible interval. Astrophysical environments with escape speeds $\geq100{\rm \, km \, s^{-1}}$ are preferred sites to host these events. Our approach can be readily applied to future high-mass gravitational wave events to predict their formation history under the hierarchical merger assumption.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables
sj-docx-3-tai-10.1177_20499361241232851 – Supplemental material for COVID-19 associated with cryptococcosis: a scoping review
Creators: name: Quincho-Lopez, Alvaro
name: Poma, Nuvith
name: José Montenegro-Idrogo, Juan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Nursing not elsewhere classified
Paediatrics
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-tai-10.1177_20499361241232851 for COVID-19 associated with cryptococcosis: a scoping review by Alvaro Quincho-Lopez, Nuvith Poma and Juan José Montenegro-Idrogo in Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease
sj-docx-1-tej-10.1177_20417314241230633 – Supplemental material for Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived planar neural organoids assembled on synthetic hydrogels
Creators: name: Majumder, Joydeb
name: Torr, Elizabeth E
name: Aisenbrey, Elizabeth A
name: Lebakken, Connie S
name: Favreau, Peter F
name: Richards, William D
name: Yin, Yanhong
name: Chang, Qiang
name: Murphy, William L
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tej-10.1177_20417314241230633 for Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived planar neural organoids assembled on synthetic hydrogels by Joydeb Majumder, Elizabeth E Torr, Elizabeth A Aisenbrey, Connie S Lebakken, Peter F Favreau, William D Richards, Yanhong Yin, Qiang Chang and William L Murphy in Journal of Tissue Engineering
Supplemental Material - Effects of lower limb muscle strengthening on interface pressure in older adults undergoing inelastic compression: Randomized controlled clinical trial
Creators: name: Da Matta, Eduardo Simões
name: Mosti, Giovanni
name: Corralo, Vanessa da Silva
name: Moura, Glauciano Policeno de
name: Quadros, Luciano Branco de
name: De Sá, Clodoaldo Antônio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental Material for Effects of lower limb muscle strengthening on interface pressure in older adults undergoing inelastic compression: Randomized controlled clinical trialby Eduardo Simões Da Matta, Giovanni Mosti, Vanessa da Silva Corralo, Glauciano Policeno de Moura, Luciano Branco de Quadros, and Clodoaldo Antônio De Sá in Phlebology
Boosting end-to-end entanglement fidelity in quantum repeater networks via hybridized strategies
Creators: name: Pathumsoot, Poramet
name: Tansuwannont, Theerapat
name: Benchasattabuse, Naphan
name: Satoh, Ryosuke
name: Hajdušek, Michal
name: Chaiwongkhot, Poompong
name: Suwanna, Sujin
name: Van Meter, Rodney
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum networks are expected to enhance distributed quantum computing and quantum communication over long distances while providing security dependent upon physical effects rather than mathematical assumptions. Through simulation, we show that a quantum network utilizing only entanglement purification or only quantum error correction as error management strategies cannot create Bell pairs with fidelity that exceeds the requirement for a secured quantum key distribution protocol for a broad range of hardware parameters. We propose hybrid strategies utilizing quantum error correction on top of purification and show that they can produce Bell pairs of sufficiently high fidelity. We identify the error parameter regime for gate and measurement errors in which these hybrid strategies are applicable.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. This manuscript has been accepted for publication in the QCNC 2024 Conference Proceedings. The technical manuscript of this work is available at arXiv:2303.10295
sj-pdf-1-jva-10.1177_11297298241230109 – Supplemental material for Nurse-focused ultrasound-guided IV program improves core emergency department process measures
Creators: name: Kessler, Ross
name: Hall, Jane
name: Chipman, Anne K
name: Hall, Michael Kennedy
name: Amick, Ashley
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jva-10.1177_11297298241230109 for Nurse-focused ultrasound-guided IV program improves core emergency department process measures by Ross Kessler, Jane Hall, Anne K Chipman, Michael Kennedy Hall and Ashley Amick in The Journal of Vascular Access
A Rational Zeta Function in Base 7: Vertical Periodicity of Non-Trivial Zeros and Hadamard Product as a Riemann Hypothesis Alternative in Rational Harmonic Arithmetic
Creators: name: Hassanine, Sam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: zeta function
subject: riemann
subject: Rational Harmonic Arithmetic
subject: base 7 arithmetic
subject: Hadamard product
subject: generalized Fibonacci sequence
subject: alternative zeta framework
subject: rational approximation

description: We introduce zeta₇(s), a zeta-like function defined within the Rational Harmonic Arithmetic (RHA) framework in base 7, where constants such as π₇ = 22/7, φ₇ = 8/7, and √2₇ = 10/7 are rational. The function is defined as zeta₇(s) = ∑ₙ 1 / Hₙˢ, with (Hₙ) a Fibonacci-type sequence.

We demonstrate that all non-trivial zeros lie on the line Re(s) = 1/107 and follow a vertical periodicity T = 2·(22/7)/ln(8/7) ≈ 47.07568435. A Hadamard product representation of zeta₇(s) is constructed and numerically validated with precision below 10⁻¹⁵.

This work provides an exact, rational alternative to the classical analytic number theory framework of the Riemann zeta function.
Synaptic-Like Plasticity in 2D Nanofluidic Memristor from Competitive Bicationic Transport
Creators: name: Noh, Yechan
name: Smolyanitsky, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synaptic plasticity, the dynamic tuning of signal transmission strength between neurons, serves as a fundamental basis for memory and learning in biological organisms. This adaptive nature of synapses is considered one of the key features contributing to the superior energy efficiency of the brain. In this study, we utilize molecular dynamics simulations to demonstrate synaptic-like plasticity in a subnanoporous 2D membrane. We show that a train of voltage spikes dynamically modifies the membrane's ionic permeability in a process involving competitive bicationic transport. This process is shown to be repeatable after a given resting period. Due to a combination of sub-nm pore size and the atomic thinness of the membrane, this system exhibits energy dissipation of 0.1--100 aJ per voltage spike, which is several orders of magnitude lower than 0.1--10 fJ per spike in the human synapse. We reveal the underlying physical mechanisms at molecular detail and investigate the local energetics underlying this apparent synaptic-like behavior.
description: main text (8 pages incl. 4 figures) + supplement (6 pages incl. 6 figures)
sj-docx-1-nnr-10.1177_15459683241231529 – Supplemental material for Efficacy of Intervention of Participation and Executive Functions (I-PEX) for Adults Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Preliminary Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Creators: name: Eliav, Rotem
name: Nadler Tzadok, Yael
name: Segal-Rotenberg, Shir
name: Kizony, Rachel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-nnr-10.1177_15459683241231529 for Efficacy of Intervention of Participation and Executive Functions (I-PEX) for Adults Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Preliminary Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial by Rotem Eliav, Yael Nadler Tzadok, Shir Segal-Rotenberg and Rachel Kizony in Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair
sj-docx-1-ict-10.1177_15347354241233258 – Supplemental material for The Herbal Combination Shu Gan Jie Yu Regulates the SNCG/ER-a/AKT-ERK Pathway in DMBA-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Cell Lines Based on RNA-Seq and IPA Analysis
Creators: name: Zhao, Yi
name: Zhao, Linan
name: Wang, Tao
name: Liu, Zhenghao
name: Tang, Suyuan
name: Huang, Hongxia
name: Wu, Li
name: Sun, Youzhi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Endocrinology
Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ict-10.1177_15347354241233258 for The Herbal Combination Shu Gan Jie Yu Regulates the SNCG/ER-a/AKT-ERK Pathway in DMBA-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Cell Lines Based on RNA-Seq and IPA Analysis by Yi Zhao, Linan Zhao, Tao Wang, Zhenghao Liu, Suyuan Tang, Hongxia Huang, Li Wu and Youzhi Sun in Integrative Cancer Therapies