cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Massive Shell of Supernova-formed Dust in SNR G54.1+0.3
Creators: name: Temim, Tea
name: Dwek, Eli
name: Arendt, Richard G.
name: Borkowski, Kazimierz J.
name: Reynolds, Stephen P.
name: Slane, Patrick
name: Gelfand, Joseph D.
name: Raymond, John C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While theoretical dust condensation models predict that most refractory elements produced in core-collapse supernovae (SNe) efficiently condense into dust, a large quantity of dust has so far only been observed in SN 1987A. We present the analysis of Spitzer Space Telescope, Herschel Space Observatory, Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA), and AKARI observations of the infrared (IR) shell surrounding the pulsar wind nebula in the supernova remnant G54.1+0.3. We attribute a distinctive spectral feature at 21 $μ$m to a magnesium silicate grain species that has been invoked in modeling the ejecta-condensed dust in Cas A, which exhibits the same spectral signature. If this species is responsible for producing the observed spectral feature and accounts for a significant fraction of the observed IR continuum, we find that it would be the dominant constituent of the dust in G54.1+0.3, with possible secondary contributions from other compositions, such as carbon, silicate, or alumina grains. The smallest mass of SN-formed dust required by our models is 1.1 $\pm$ 0.8 $\rm M_{\odot}$. We discuss how these results may be affected by varying dust grain properties and self-consistent grain heating models. The spatial distribution of the dust mass and temperature in G54.1+0.3 confirms the scenario in which the SN-formed dust has not yet been processed by the SN reverse shock and is being heated by stars belonging to a cluster in which the SN progenitor exploded. The dust mass and composition suggest a progenitor mass of 16$-$27 $\rm M_{\odot}$ and imply a high dust condensation efficiency, similar to that found for Cas A and SN 1987A. The study provides another example of significant dust formation in a Type IIP SN and sheds light on the properties of pristine SN-condensed dust.
description: 16 pages, 3 tables, 11 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
${\cal N}$ = $1$ Euler Anomaly from RG-dependent metric-Background
Creators: name: Prochazka, Vladimir
name: Zwicky, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories in the conformal window. By applying a suitable matter superfield rescaling and a Weyl-transformation the renormalisation group running (matter and gauge field $Z$-factors) are absorbed into the metric. The latter becomes a function of the $Z$-factors. The Euler flow $Δa \equiv a_{\rm UV} - a_{\rm IR} |_{{\cal N}=1}$ is then obtained by free field theory computation with the non-trivial dynamics coming from expanding the Euler invariant in the flow dependent metric. The result is therefore directly obtained in terms of the infrared anomalous dimension confirming an earlier result using the matching of conserved currents.
description: Proceedings for Confinement and Hadron Spectroscopy 2016, 6 pages
The $Gaia$-ESO Survey: the inner disk intermediate-age open cluster NGC 6802
Creators: name: Tang, B.
name: Geisler, D.
name: Friel, E.
name: Villanova, S.
name: Smiljanic, R.
name: Casey, A. R.
name: Randich, S.
name: Magrini, L.
name: Roman, I. San
name: Muñoz, C.
name: Cohen, R. E.
name: Mauro, F.
name: Bragaglia, A.
name: Donati, P.
name: Tautvaišienė, G.
name: Drazdauskas, A.
name: Ženovienė, R.
name: Snaith, O.
name: Sousa, S.
name: Adibekyan, V.
name: Costado, M. T.
name: Blanco-Cuaresma, S.
name: Jiménez-Esteban, F.
name: Carraro, G.
name: Zwitter, T.
name: François, P.
name: Jofrè, P.
name: Sordo, R.
name: Gilmore, G.
name: Flaccomio, E.
name: Koposov, S.
name: Korn, A. J.
name: Lanzafame, A. C.
name: Pancino, E.
name: Bayo, A.
name: Damiani, F.
name: Franciosini, E.
name: Hourihane, A.
name: Lardo, C.
name: Lewis, J.
name: Monaco, L.
name: Morbidelli, L.
name: Prisinzano, L.
name: Sacco, G.
name: Worley, C. C.
name: Zaggia, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Milky Way open clusters are very diverse in terms of age, chemical composition, and kinematic properties. Intermediate-age and old open clusters are less common, and it is even harder to find them inside the solar Galactocentric radius, due to the high mortality rate and strong extinction inside this region. NGC 6802 is one of the inner disk open clusters (IOCs) observed by the $Gaia$-ESO survey (GES). This cluster is an important target for calibrating the abundances derived in the survey due to the kinematic and chemical homogeneity of the members in open clusters. Using the measurements from $Gaia$-ESO internal data release 4 (iDR4), we identify 95 main-sequence dwarfs as cluster members from the GIRAFFE target list, and eight giants as cluster members from the UVES target list. The dwarf cluster members have a median radial velocity of $13.6\pm1.9$ km s$^{-1}$, while the giant cluster members have a median radial velocity of $12.0\pm0.9$ km s$^{-1}$ and a median [Fe/H] of $0.10\pm0.02$ dex. The color-magnitude diagram of these cluster members suggests an age of $0.9\pm0.1$ Gyr, with $(m-M)_0=11.4$ and $E(B-V)=0.86$. We perform the first detailed chemical abundance analysis of NGC 6802, including 27 elemental species. To gain a more general picture about IOCs, the measurements of NGC 6802 are compared with those of other IOCs previously studied by GES, that is, NGC 4815, Trumpler 20, NGC 6705, and Berkeley 81. NGC 6802 shows similar C, N, Na, and Al abundances as other IOCs. These elements are compared with nucleosynthetic models as a function of cluster turn-off mass. The $α$, iron-peak, and neutron-capture elements are also explored in a self-consistent way.
description: 18 pages, 12 Figures, A&A accepted
Clinical wIRA-hyperthermia: heating properties and effectiveness in lower trunk regions and its accordance with ESHO quality criteria for superficial hyperthermia
Creators: name: Piazena, Helmut
name: Vaupel, Peter
name: Thomsen, Andreas R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The heating characteristics of water-filtered infrared-A (wIRA) radiation were investigated in vivo in two body regions of healthy humans according to the quality standards of the European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology (ESHO) using an irradiance (infrared-A) of 146 W m−2 as recommended for clinical superficial hyperthermia (HT). wIRA was applied to the abdominal wall and lumbar region for 60 min. Skin surface temperature was limited to ≤43 °C. Tissue temperatures were measured invasively at 1-min intervals before, during and after wIRA exposure using five fiber-optical probes at depths of 1–20 mm. Significant differences between body regions occurred during the heating-up phase at depths of 5–15 mm. Thermal steady states were reached at depths ≤5 mm after exposures of 5–6 min, and ≤20 mm after 20 min. On average, the minimum requirements of ESHO were exceeded in both regions by the following factors: ≈3 for the heating rate, ≈2 for the specific absorption rate and ≈1.4 for the temperature rise. Tissue depths with T90 ≥ 40 °C and T50 > 41 °C were ≤10 mm, and ≤20 mm for Tmax ≤ 43 °C. The temperature decay time after termination of irradiation was 1–5 min. Corresponding temperatures were ≤42.2 °C for CEM43 and ≤41.8 °C for CEM43T90, i.e., they are inadequate for direct thermal cell killing. Thermography-controlled wIRA-HT complies with the ESHO criteria for superficial HT as a radiosensitizer and avoids the risk of thermal skin toxicity.
Counter-propagating radiative shock experiments on the Orion laser and the formation of radiative precursors
Creators: name: Clayson, T.
name: Suzuki-Vidal, F.
name: Lebedev, S. V.
name: Swadling, G. F.
name: Stehle, C.
name: Burdiak, G. C.
name: Foster, J. M.
name: Skidmore, J.
name: Graham, P.
name: Gumbrell, E.
name: Patankar, S.
name: Spindloe, C.
name: Chaulagain, U.
name: Kozlova, M.
name: Larour, J.
name: Singh, R. L.
name: Rodriguez, R.
name: Gil, J. M.
name: Espinosa, G.
name: Velarde, P.
name: Danson, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from new experiments to study the dynamics of radiative shocks, reverse shocks and radiative precursors. Laser ablation of a solid piston by the Orion high-power laser at AWE Aldermaston UK was used to drive radiative shocks into a gas cell initially pressurised between $0.1$ and $1.0 \ bar$ with different noble gases. Shocks propagated at {$80 \pm 10 \ km/s$} and experienced strong radiative cooling resulting in post-shock compressions of { $\times 25 \pm 2$}. A combination of X-ray backlighting, optical self-emission streak imaging and interferometry (multi-frame and streak imaging) were used to simultaneously study both the shock front and the radiative precursor. These experiments present a new configuration to produce counter-propagating radiative shocks, allowing for the study of reverse shocks and providing a unique platform for numerical validation. In addition, the radiative shocks were able to expand freely into a large gas volume without being confined by the walls of the gas cell. This allows for 3-D effects of the shocks to be studied which, in principle, could lead to a more direct comparison to astrophysical phenomena. By maintaining a constant mass density between different gas fills the shocks evolved with similar hydrodynamics but the radiative precursor was found to extend significantly further in higher atomic number gases ($\sim$$4$ times further in xenon than neon). Finally, 1-D and 2-D radiative-hydrodynamic simulations are presented showing good agreement with the experimental data.
description: HEDLA 2016 conference proceedings
Electric vehicle realtime monitoring system using machine to machine comunication
Creators: name: Mathias, Johann
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Vehicles are cemented in everyday life with people relaying on cars as a means of transport on a daily basis. Eve though cars are so vital in everyday functioning their data is not collected or utilised. Vehicle monitoring systems provide access to a range of data that enables logistics to be run on the collected data. This is even more prevalent for electronic vehicles as they possess a greater number of metrics that can be monitored and analysed. Due to high costs and increasingly outdated hardware, vehicle monitoring systems are not commonplace in most vehicles. The monitoring system in this thesis was designed to meet system requirements, the most crucial being that the system must be a realtime system as well as a machine to machine communication system. This thesis aims to design and develop a vehicle monitoring system that is more technologically up to date and more cost effective than any vehicle monitoring system commercially available.
Magnetic resonance guided high intensity focused ultrasound for uterine fibroids and adenomyosis has no effect on ovarian reserve
Creators: name: Otonkoski, Saara
name: Sainio, Teija
name: Mattila, Sami
name: Sequieros, Roberto Blanco
name: Perheentupa, Antti
name: Komar, Gaber
name: Joronen, Kirsi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors in healthy women. High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) is a modern, noninvasive thermal ablation method for treating uterine fibroids. There is increasing evidence that ultrasound guided HIFU (US-HIFU) has no adverse impact on ovarian reserve but little data exists on magnetic resonance guided HIFU (MR-HIFU). There are different options to estimate ovarian reserve, perhaps the most reliable being the measurement of serum Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH). Seventy-four (74) premenopausal women with serum AMH 0.1 ug/L or over, aged 24–48 and with fibroids or adenomyosis treated with MR-HIFU were enrolled in our study. AMH levels were analyzed before and 3 months after the MR-HIFU treatment. Correlations between AMH level changes and position of fibroids, fibroid volume, non-perfused volume ratio, and treatment energies were studied. The median AMH level before the HIFU treatment was 1.20 (range: 0.1–7.75 ug/L) and after the treatment 1.23 (range: 0.1–8.51 ug/L). No significant change was detected (p = .90). The patients were divided in three subgroups depending on the baseline AMH levels. The changes were not significant in any of the subgroups. Neither did the location of the treated fibroid affect the change of AMH levels nor the total energy used during treatment. MR-HIFU does not compromise the ovarian reserve. Neither the location of the treated fibroid nor the total energy used during MR-HIFU had any effect on the change of AMH levels.
First-principles study of the dynamic Jahn-Teller distortion of the neutral vacancy in diamond
Creators: name: Prentice, Joseph C. A.
name: Monserrat, Bartomeu
name: Needs, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First-principles density functional theory methods are used to investigate the structure, energetics, and vibrational motions of the neutral vacancy defect in diamond. The measured optical absorption spectrum demonstrates that the tetrahedral $T_d$ point group symmetry of pristine diamond is maintained when a vacancy defect is present. This is shown to arise from the presence of a dynamic Jahn-Teller distortion that is stabilised by large vibrational anharmonicity. Our calculations further demonstrate that the dynamic Jahn-Teller-distorted structure of $T_d$ symmetry is lower in energy than the static Jahn-Teller distorted tetragonal $D_{2d}$ vacancy defect, in agreement with experimental observations. The tetrahedral vacancy structure becomes more stable with respect to the tetragonal structure by increasing temperature. The large anharmonicity arises mainly from quartic vibrations, and is associated with a saddle point of the Born-Oppenheimer surface and a minimum in the free energy. This study demonstrates that the behaviour of Jahn-Teller distortions of point defects can be calculated accurately using anharmonic vibrational methods. Our work will open the way for first-principles treatments of dynamic Jahn-Teller systems in condensed matter.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Magnetic induction heating and drug release properties of magnetic carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: Zuo, Xudong
name: Zhang, Dongmei
name: Zhang, Jiandong
name: Fang, Tao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: The use of magnetic carbon nanotubes for multi-modal cancer treatment, incorporating both hyperthermia and drug delivery functions, has drawn substantial interest. Yet, the present method of regulating hyperthermia temperature involves manually adjusting the magnetic field intensity, adding to the complexity and difficulty of clinical applications. This study seeks to design novel magnetic carbon nanotubes capable of self-temperature regulation, and investigate their drug loading and release characteristics. Using the co-precipitation method, we synthesized magnetic carbon nanotubes with a Curie temperature of 43 °C. A comprehensive investigation was conducted to analyze their morphology, crystal structure, and magnetic characteristics. To enhance their functionality, chitosan and sodium alginate modifications were introduced, enabling the loading of the antitumor drug doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) into these magnetic carbon nanotubes. Subsequently, the loading and release properties of DOX were investigated within the modified magnetic nanotubes. Under alternating magnetic field, magnetic carbon nanotubes exhibit self-regulating properties by undergoing a magnetic phase transition, maintaining temperatures around 43 °C as required for hyperthermia. On the other hand, during magnetic induction heating, the release percentage of DOX reached 23.5% within 2 h and 71.7% within 70 h at tumor pH conditions, indicating their potential for sustained drug release. The prepared magnetic carbon nanotubes can effectively regulate the temperature during hyperthermia treatment while ensuring controlled drug release, which presents a promising method for preparing nanomaterials that synergistically enhance magnetic hyperthermia and chemotherapy drugs.
Global Results for Eikonal Hamilton-Jacobi Equations on Networks
Creators: name: Siconolfi, Antonio
name: Sorrentino, Alfonso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a one-parameter family of Eikonal Hamilton-Jacobi equations on an embedded network, and prove that there exists a unique critical value for which the corresponding equation admits global solutions, in a suitable viscosity sense. Such a solution is identified, via an Hopf-Lax type formula, once an admissible trace is assigned on an intrinsic boundary. The salient point of our method is to associate to the network an abstract graph, encoding all of the information on the complexity of the network, and to relate the differential equation to a discrete functional equation on the graph. Comparison principles and representation formulae are proven in the supercritical case as well.
description: 46 pages
Structural characterization and biological activity of galactoglucan from Castanea mollissima Blume
Creators: name: Cui, Huanhuan
name: Li, Hongyan
name: Wang, Yingxing
name: Li, Shenghui
name: Xue, Changhu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: A galactoglucan (HCPA) was extracted from C. mollissima Blume fruits using hot water, which was composed of glucose and galactose, with a molecular weight of 5.5 kDa. Methylation and 1 D, 2 D NMR spectroscopy analysis showed that HCPA contained [→4)-α-D-Glcp(1→], [→4,6)-α-D-Glcp(1→], [→4)-β-D-Galp(1→] and [α-D-Glcp(1→] motifs in a molar ratio of approximately 6.11:1.08:1.00:1.03. HCPA showed a spherical-like structure as detected by scanning electron microscope (SEM). HCPA biological activity was investigated in vitro. The results showed that HCPA inhibited the proliferation of HeLa, MCF-7 and MGC-803 cells, induced HeLa cells apoptosis and arrested cell cycle in G2/M phase of HeLa cells. HCPA also enhanced the viability and phagocytic ability of RAW 264.7 cells and stimulated the production of NO, TNF-α and IL-6. The results demonstrated that HCPA had a potent antitumor and immunomodulating effects in vitro, suggesting its potential use as functional food and drug products.
Constraining the hadronic spectrum through QCD thermodynamics on the lattice
Creators: name: Alba, Paolo
name: Bellwied, Rene
name: Borsanyi, Szabolcs
name: Fodor, Zoltan
name: Guenther, Jana
name: Katz, Sandor D.
name: Sarti, Valentina Mantovani
name: Noronha-Hostler, Jacquelyn
name: Parotto, Paolo
name: Pasztor, Attila
name: Vazquez, Israel Portillo
name: Ratti, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fluctuations of conserved charges allow to study the chemical composition of hadronic matter. A comparison between lattice simulations and the Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) model suggested the existence of missing strange resonances. To clarify this issue we calculate the partial pressures of mesons and baryons with different strangeness quantum numbers using lattice simulations in the confined phase of QCD. In order to make this calculation feasible, we perform simulations at imaginary strangeness chemical potentials. We systematically study the effect of different hadronic spectra on thermodynamic observables in the HRG model and compare to lattice QCD results. We show that, for each hadronic sector, the well established states are not enough in order to have agreement with the lattice results. Additional states, either listed in the Particle Data Group booklet (PDG) but not well established, or predicted by the Quark Model (QM), are necessary in order to reproduce the lattice data. For mesons, it appears that the PDG and the quark model do not list enough strange mesons, or that, in this sector, interactions beyond those included in the HRG model are needed to reproduce the lattice QCD results.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Paratexte_Guide du parfait jardinier
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: ID_PARA_00299
description: Paratexte
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0397
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0397, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0397, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1 of Chloroplast genomes of five Oedogonium species: genome structure, phylogenetic analysis and adaptive evolution
Creators: name: Xiong, Qian
name: Hu, Yuxin
name: Lv, Wenqi
name: Wang, Qinghua
name: Liu, Guoxiang
name: Hu, Zhengyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. S1. Gene map of Oe. dentireticulatum chloroplast genomes.
Sensitivity estimate of the MACE gamma ray telescope
Creators: name: Sharma, Mradul
name: B., Chinmay
name: Bhatt, Nilay
name: Bhattacharyya, Subir
name: Bose, S.
name: Mitra, Abhas
name: Koul, R.
name: Tickoo, A. K.
name: Rannot, Ramesh C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The MACE (Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment) is a 21 m diameter gamma-ray telescope which is presently being installed at Hanle in Ladakh, India (32^0 46^' 46^" N, 78^0 58^' 35^" E) at an altitude of 4270 m a.s.l. Once operational, it will become the highest altitude very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray telescope in the world based on Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Technique (IACT). In the present work, we discuss the sensitivity estimate of the MACE telescope by using a substantially large Monte Carlo simulation database at 5^0 zenith angle. The sensitivity of MACE telescope is estimated by carrying out the gamma-hadron segregation using the Random Forest method. It is estimated that the MACE telescope will have an analysis energy threshold of 38 GeV for image intensities above 50 photoelectrons. The integral sensitivity for point like sources with Crab Nebula-like spectrum above 38 GeV is ~2.7% of Crab Nebula flux at 5 sigma statistical significance level in 50 hrs of observation.
description: Accepted for publication in Nuclear Instruments and Methods A, (2017)
Leptolepidae Pictet 1854
Creators: name: Konwert, Martin
name: Stumpf, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Salmoniformes
Leptolepidae

description: Leptolepidae Pictet, 1854
Content. Leptolepis coryphaenoides (Bronn, 1830); L. normandica Nybelin, 1962; L. jaegeri Agassiz, 1832; L. saltviciensis Simpson, 1855; L. autissiodorensis Sauvage, 1892; L. woodwardi Nybelin, 1974; L. nathorsti Woodward, 1900; Proleptolepis furcata Nybelin, 1974; P. elongata Nybelin, 1974; P. megalops Nybelin, 1974; Longileptolepis wiedenrothi (Arratia & Thies, 2001).
Geographical distribution. Lower to Middle Jurassic sediments of: Spitsbergen, Svenskøja (Svalbard, Norway); Neudingen, Holzmaden, Zell, Boll (Baden-Württemberg, Germany); Dobbertin, Grimmen (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany); Salzgitter, Schandelah, Hondelage (Lower Saxony, Germany); Le Cain, Curcy (Normandie, France); Dumbleton, Gretton, Ilminster (England, Great Britain); Bergamo (Lombardy, Italy); Quebrada Vaquillas Altas, Quebrada la Carreta (Chile); Antarctic peninsula (Antarctica); Sao Pedro de Muel (Portugal) (data from Wenz 1968; Nybelin 1974; Tintori 1977; Arratia & Thies 2001; Arratia & Hikuroa 2010; Arratia 2015b; Antunes et al. 1981; this paper).
Stratigraphical distribution. Lower Jurassic, Sinemurian, Asteroceras obtusum Zone to late Middle Jurassic, Callovian.
description: Published as part of Konwert, Martin & Stumpf, Sebastian, 2017, Exceptionally preserved Leptolepidae (Actinopterygii, Teleostei) from the late Early Jurassic Fossil-Lagerstätten of Grimmen and Dobbertin (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Germany), pp. 249-296 in Zootaxa 4243 (2) on page 254, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4243.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/399081
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of MAGnesium sulphate for fetal neuroprotection to prevent Cerebral Palsy (MAG-CP)—implementation of a national guideline in Canada
Creators: name: Silva, Dane De
name: Synnes, Anne
name: Dadelszen, Peter Von
name: Lee, Tang
name: Bone, Jeffrey
name: Magee, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Between-centre variability of optimal, under and suboptimal uses of MgSO4 among the 11 participating centres. Figure S2. Trend of antenatal corticosteroid administration over time among women with underuse of MgSO4 as a proxy for non-precipitous deliveries. Figure S3. Variability of MgSO4 use for fetal neuroprotection among MAG-CP centres (represented by the blue triangles) and non-MAG-CP centres (represented by the green circles). Table S1. MAG-CP (MAGnesium sulphate for fetal neuroprotection to prevent Cerebral Palsy), CPN (Canadian Perinatal Network) and CNN (Canadian Neonatal Network) collaborative groups. Table S2. Definitions of conditions and variables as used in the Canadian Perinatal Network (CPN). Table S3. Geographic regions of participating centres in the Canadian Perinatal Network (CPN). Table S4. Absolute utilisation rates of MgSO4 for fetal NP by study time period (from August 01/05 to September 30/15). Table S5. Segmented regression analysis of the nine centres that contributed data to both pre-MAG-CP and MAG-CP eras. Table S6. Sensitivity analyses of overall utilisation rates of MgSO4 using data from the nine centres that contributed data to both pre-MAG-CP and MAG-CP eras. Table S7. Determinants of engagement of participating sites in MAG-CP. Table S8. Components of engagement and relation to optimal use. Table S9. Antenatal MgSO4 use at GA 24–31+6 weeks by indication, from Jan 1/11 to Sep 30/15. (DOCX 281 kb)
Formulas for Radial Transport in Protoplanetary Disks
Creators: name: Desch, Steven J.
name: Estrada, Paul R.
name: Kalyaan, Anusha
name: Cuzzi, Jeffrey N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantification of the radial transport of gaseous species and solid particles is important to many applications in protoplanetary disk evolution. An especially important example is determining the location of the water snow lines in a disk, which requires computing the rates of outward radial diffusion of water vapor and the inward radial drift of icy particles; however, the application is generalized to evaporation fronts of all volatiles. We review the relevant formulas using a uniform formalism. This uniform treatment is necessary because the literature currently contains at least six mutually exclusive treatments of radial diffusion of gas, only one of which is correct. We derive the radial diffusion equations from first principles, using Fick's law. For completeness, we also present the equations for radial transport of particles. These equations may be applied to studies of diffusion of gases and particles in protoplanetary and other accretion disks.
description: 13 pages, 4 Figures, accepted for ApJ
On Fuzzy Topological Spaces induced by a Given Function
Creators: name: Akray, Ismael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54A40

description: Given a nonempty set $X$ and a function $f:X \rightarrow X$, three fuzzy topological spaces are introduced. Some properties of these spaces and relation among them are studied and discussed.
description: 7 pages
Additional file 10 of Chloroplast genomes of five Oedogonium species: genome structure, phylogenetic analysis and adaptive evolution
Creators: name: Xiong, Qian
name: Hu, Yuxin
name: Lv, Wenqi
name: Wang, Qinghua
name: Liu, Guoxiang
name: Hu, Zhengyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 10: Supplementary Table S3. Substitution rates in the chloroplast protein coding genes of Oedogoniales species.
MOESM1 of A DAF-3 co-Smad molecule functions in Haemonchus contortus development
Creators: name: Di, Wenda
name: Liu, Lu
name: Zhang, Ting
name: Li, Fangfang
name: He, Li
name: Wang, Chunqun
name: Ahmad, Awais
name: Hassan, Mubashar
name: Fang, Rui
name: Hu, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used for PCR-amplification of target gene and for real-time PCR analysis. Table S2. Sequences of SMAD4 homologues from all species used for alignment and phylogenetic analysis. Table S3. Sequences of Hc-daf-3-specific siRNA and control siRNA used for RNA interference. Table S4. Sequence identities of Hc-DAF-3 and its MH1 domain and MH2 domain relative to homologues from selected metazoan species.
A novel prognostic model based on AFP, tumor burden score and Albumin-Bilirubin grade for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing radiofrequency ablation
Creators: name: Huang, Jingzhi
name: Cui, Wei
name: Xie, Xiaohua
name: Lin, Ke
name: Jin, Dongdong
name: Xie, Xiaoyan
name: Zhuang, Bowen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Hematology

description: The aim of this study was to develop prognostic scores, including the tumor burden score (TBS) and albumin-bilirubin (ALBI) grade, for evaluating the outcomes of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients after radiofrequency ablation (RFA). This retrospective study enrolled treatment-naïve HCC patients with BCLC 0-A who underwent RFA between January 2009 and December 2019. Regular follow-up was conducted after RFA to determine progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). The patients were randomly allocated to the training or validation datasets in a 1:1 ratio. Preoperative prognostic scores were developed based on the results of multivariate analysis. The discriminatory ability of the scores was assessed using time-dependent AUC and compared with other models. Serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level and TBS were identified as independent prognostic factors for PFS, while serum AFP, TBS, and ALBI were identified as independent prognostic factors for OS in HCC patients after RFA. The time-dependent AUCs of the AFP-TBS score for the 1-, 3-, and 5-year PFS were 0.651, 0.667, and 0.620, respectively, in the training set, and 0.657, 0.687, and 0.704, respectively, in the validation set. For the 1-, 3-, and 5-year OS, the time-dependent AUCs were 0.680, 0.712, and 0.666, respectively, in the training set, and 0.712, 0.706 and 0.726 in the validation set for the AFP-TBS-ALBI score (ATA). The C-indices and AIC demonstrated that the scores provided better clinical benefits compared to other models. The ATA/AT score, derived from clinical and objective laboratory variables, can assist in individually predicting the prognosis of HCC patients undergoing curative RFA.
LIBER Webinar: Use Cases for Responsible Research and Innovation
Creators: name: Wennström, Sofie
name: Swiatek, Cecile
name: Brinken, Helene
name: Principe, Pedro
name: Gmelch, Nadja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Responsible Research
RRI

description: Within an Open Science framework, implementing Responsible Research practices requires knowledge and skills. LIBER's Digital skills for Library staff and researchers Working Group and FIT4RRI are presenting this webinar to help foster skills development in Academia throughout Europe.  The webinar presents trends in Open Science skilling in Europe with a focus on Research integrity, and specifically on Responsible Research implementation. Use cases of different training approaches — including Universidad di Minho in Portugal as a FIT4RRI partner and the Open University of Cataluña in Spain for considering RRI training as part of a strategic approach to fostering Open Science and Open Knowledge with researchers, research management and library staff — are presented. Participants discover opportunities to get started with implementing responsible research practices and to develop training programmes within their institutions.
Transitions to Lone Motherhood and Practices of Resistance: Early Findings from a Study in Four European Countries
Creators: name: Tartari, Morena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: single mothers
Institutional Ethnography
gender
resistance
social practices
separation
divorce
children custody

description: This presentation was held at the 2021 International Sociological Association-ISA Forum and concerns the early findings of the STRESS-Mums research study. STRESS-Mums is a research study funded by the European Commission under the MSC Actions and stresses the lone mothers’ everyday strategies and social practices to claim inclusion and to negotiate or not negotiate, on the one hand, the dominant definition of family and parenthood proposed by institutions and professionals, and, on the other hand, the less legitimated and multiple situated definitions proposed by lone parents and embodied by their families This presentation focuses on the interviews involving single mothers as participants. Beginning from the mothers’ standpoint, the paper analyses the mothers’ specific modes of knowledge to coordinate their actions during that period of transition and evaluation. It discusses the text-mediated discursive practices that define family and parenthood as embodied know-how and perception, the ruling relations that shape the local experiences of mothers’ everyday lives, and their forms and practices of resistance to the normatively organized conception of family.
Additional file 6: of Haemophilus is overrepresented in the nasopharynx of infants hospitalized with RSV infection and associated with increased viral load and enhanced mucosal CXCL8 responses
Creators: name: Ederveen, Thomas
name: Ferwerda, Gerben
name: Ahout, Inge
name: Vissers, Marloes
name: Groot, Ronald De
name: Boekhorst, Jos
name: Timmerman, Harro
name: Huynen, Martijn
name: Hijum, Sacha Van
name: Jonge, Marien De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary information on methods. (DOCX 20Â kb)
Closed Ideals of Operators between the Classical Sequence Spaces
Creators: name: Freeman, Dan
name: Schlumprecht, Thomas
name: Zsak, Andras
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the spaces $\mathcal L(\ell_p,\mathrm{c}_0)$, $\mathcal L(\ell_p,\ell_\infty)$ and $\mathcal L(\ell_1,\ell_q)$ of operators with $1
description: 18 pages
Additional file 2 of Chloroplast genomes of five Oedogonium species: genome structure, phylogenetic analysis and adaptive evolution
Creators: name: Xiong, Qian
name: Hu, Yuxin
name: Lv, Wenqi
name: Wang, Qinghua
name: Liu, Guoxiang
name: Hu, Zhengyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Fig. S2. Gene map of Oe. crispum chloroplast genomes.
Prognostic value and adverse events of cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy in primary advanced and platinum-sensitive recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Xia, Yu
name: Wang, He
name: Zhang, Jing
name: Wang, Yongjun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: The original meta-analysis of hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is already outdated, owing to the latest trial results. This study aimed to clarify the efficacy and adverse events of cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC compared to conventional therapy for advanced and platinum-sensitive recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer (OC). In this meta-analysis, phase II/III controlled trials regarding ‘HIPEC’ and ‘ovarian cancer’ were searched for in electronic databases from inception to March 2022. Twenty-one studies were included in the quantitative synthesis. The pooled hazard ratio [HR] in the HIPEC group for progression-free survival (PFS) (HR = 0.61, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.45–0.83, p = .002) and overall survival (OS) (HR = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.51–0.82, p < .001) were improved in the HIPEC group compared with the non-HIPEC group. For primary advanced disease, OS and PFS were significantly increased in patients receiving interval debulking surgery + HIPEC, whereas PFS was not significantly different between primary debulking surgery (PDS) + HIPEC and PDS alone. For platinum-sensitive recurrent disease, no correlation was observed for PFS and OS between the HIPEC and non-HIPEC groups (p < .05). The incidence of procedure-related complications was higher in the HIPEC group than in the non-HIPEC group (odds ratio = 1.93, 95% CI: 1.24–3.01, p < .01). The morbidity of leukopenia, neutropenia, nausea, hypoalbuminemia, and grades III–IV electrolyte disturbance was higher in the HIPEC group than in the non-HIPEC group. However, HIPEC administration reduced the risk of intra-abdominal bleeding and constipation. HIPEC-based regimens improved the clinical prognosis for primary advanced OC, whereas no significant value was elicited for recurrent OC.
Examples of plane rational curves with two Galois points in positive characteristic
Creators: name: Fukasawa, Satoru
name: Waki, Katsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H50, 20G40

description: We present four new examples of plane rational curves with two Galois points in positive characteristic, and determine the number of Galois points for three of them. Our results are related to a problem on projective linear groups.
description: 8 pages
Spinon confinement in a quasi one dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg magnet
Creators: name: Bera, A. K.
name: Lake, B.
name: Essler, F. H. L.
name: Vanderstraeten, L.
name: Hubig, C.
name: Schollwock, U.
name: Islam, A. T. M. N.
name: Schneidewind, A.
name: Quintero-Castro, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Confinement is a process by which particles with fractional quantum numbers bind together to form quasiparticles with integer quantum numbers. The constituent particles are confined by an attractive interaction whose strength increases with increasing particle separation and as a consequence, individual particles are not found in isolation. This phenomenon is well known in particle physics where quarks are confined in baryons and mesons. An analogous phenomenon occurs in certain magnetic insulators; weakly coupled chains of spins S=1/2. The collective excitations in these systems is spinons (S=1/2). At low temperatures weak coupling between chains can induce an attractive interaction between pairs of spinons that increases with their separation and thus leads to confinement. In this paper, we employ inelastic neutron scattering to investigate the spinon confinement in the quasi-1D S=1/2 XXZ antiferromagnet SrCo2V2O8. Spinon excitations are observed above TN in quantitative agreement with established theory. Below TN the pairs of spinons are confined and two sequences of meson-like bound states with longitudinal and transverse polarizations are observed. Several theoretical approaches are used to explain the data. A new theoretical technique based on Tangent-space Matrix Product States gives a very complete description of the data and provides good agreement not only with the energies of the bound modes but also with their intensities. We also successfully explained the effect of temperature on the excitations including the experimentally observed thermally induced resonance between longitudinal modes below TN ,and the transitions between thermally excited spinon states above TN. In summary, our work establishes SrCo2V2O8 as a beautiful paradigm for spinon confinement in a quasi-1D quantum magnet and provides a comprehensive picture of this process.
description: 17 pages, 18 figures, submitted to PRX
Additional file 2: Table S1. of Overexpression of the proneural transcription factor ASCL1 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia with a t(12;14)(q23.2;q32.3)
Creators: name: Malli, Theodora
name: Rammer, Melanie
name: Haslinger, Sabrina
name: Burghofer, Jonathan
name: Burgstaller, Sonja
name: Hans-Christian Boesmueller
name: Marschon, Renate
name: Kranewitter, Wolfgang
name: Erdel, Martin
name: Deutschbauer, Sabine
name: Webersinke, Gerald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Primer Sequences. (DOCX 120Â kb)
Additional file 3 of Chloroplast genomes of five Oedogonium species: genome structure, phylogenetic analysis and adaptive evolution
Creators: name: Xiong, Qian
name: Hu, Yuxin
name: Lv, Wenqi
name: Wang, Qinghua
name: Liu, Guoxiang
name: Hu, Zhengyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Fig. S3. Gene map of Oe. sp. (FACHB-3311) chloroplast genomes.
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00522
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00522, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
OpenBCI-cEEGrid Adapter
Creators: name: Knierim, Michael
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Medical Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Engineering
subject: BCI
subject: Brain-Computer-Interface
subject: cEEGrid
subject: OpenBCI
subject: Wearable

description: This repository contains the description and materials for the implementation of a cEEGrid adapter for the use with the OpenBCI Cyton + Daisy biosignal acquisition boards. Purchase the components here: https://exgtools.expeeeriments.io/