cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Puccinia japonensis Jing X. Ji & Kakish. 2021, nom. nov.
Creators: name: Ji, Jingxin
name: Zhang, Yunfeng
name: Fan, Yongshan
name: Li, Zhuang
name: Li, Yu
name: Kakishima, Makoto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Pucciniomycetes
Pucciniales
Pucciniaceae
Puccinia
Puccinia japonensis

description: Puccinia japonensis Jing X. Ji & Kakish., nom. nov.
MycoBank No.: MB841350
Replaced name: — Uromyces japonicus Berk. & M.A. Curtis, Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 4: 126, 1860, MB236804. (non Uromyces japonicus Syd. & P. Syd., Mémoires de l’Herbier Boissier 4: 3, 1900, MB237107).
Competing homonym: — Puccinia japonica Dietel, Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 28(3): 283, 1900, MB244410.
description: Published as part of Ji, Jingxin, Zhang, Yunfeng, Fan, Yongshan, Li, Zhuang, Li, Yu & Kakishima, Makoto, 2021, Puccinia tuberosa, a new species of rust fungus on Allium tuberosum in Asia, pp. 243-246 in Phytotaxa 525 (3) on pages 245-246, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.525.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/5712497
Functional Group Bridge for Simultaneous Regression and Support Estimation
Creators: name: Wang, Zhengjia
name: Magnotti, John
name: Beauchamp, Michael S.
name: Li, Meng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This article is motivated by studying multisensory effects on brain activities in intracranial electroencephalography (iEEG) experiments. Differential brain activities to multisensory stimulus presentations are zero in most regions and non-zero in some local regions, yielding locally sparse functions. Such studies are essentially a function-on-scalar regression problem, with interest being focused not only on estimating nonparametric functions but also on recovering the function supports. We propose a weighted group bridge approach for simultaneous function estimation and support recovery in function-on-scalar mixed effect models, while accounting for heterogeneity present in functional data. We use B-splines to transform sparsity of functions to its sparse vector counterpart of increasing dimension, and propose a fast non-convex optimization algorithm using nested alternative direction method of multipliers (ADMM) for estimation. Large sample properties are established. In particular, we show that the estimated coefficient functions are rate optimal in the minimax sense under the $L_2$ norm and resemble a phase transition phenomenon. For support estimation, we derive a convergence rate under the $L_{\infty}$ norm that leads to a sparsistency property under $δ$-sparsity, and provide a simple sufficient regularity condition under which a strict sparsistency property is established. An adjusted extended Bayesian information criterion is proposed for parameter tuning. The developed method is illustrated through simulation and an application to a novel iEEG dataset to study multisensory integration. We integrate the proposed method into RAVE, an R package that gains increasing popularity in the iEEG community.
Polymer dynamics of isotropic universe in Ashtekar and in volume variables
Creators: name: Giovannetti, Eleonora
name: Barca, Gabriele
name: Mandini, Federico
name: Montani, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the semiclassical and quantum polymer dynamics of the isotropic Universe in terms of both the standard Ashtekar-Barbero-Immirzi connection and its conjugate momentum and also of the new generalized coordinate conjugate to the Universe volume. We study the properties of the resulting bouncing cosmology that emerges in both the representations and we show that the Big Bounce is an intrinsic cut-off on the cosmological dynamics only when the volume variable is implemented, while in terms of the standard connection the Universe Bounce energy density is fixed by the initial conditions on the prepared wavepacket. As a phenomenological implication, we introduce particle creation as a dissipative term and study the production of entropy in the two formulations. Then, we compare the obtained dynamics with what emerges in Loop Quantum Cosmology, where the same difference in the nature of the Big Bounce is associated to fixing a minimum area eigenvalue in a comoving or in a physical representation. We conclude that the privileged character of the Ashtekar-Barbero-Immirzi connection suggests that the natural scenario in the polymer framework is a Big Bounce that is not a Universal cut-off. However, by a parallelism between the polymer and Loop Quantum Cosmology properties of the basic operators, we also develop some considerations in favour of the viability of the $\barμ$ scheme of Loop Quantum Cosmology on a semiclassical level.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
A Closer Look at Invalid Action Masking in Policy Gradient Algorithms
Creators: name: Huang, Shengyi
name: Ontañón, Santiago
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) algorithms have achieved state-of-the-art performance in many challenging strategy games. Because these games have complicated rules, an action sampled from the full discrete action distribution predicted by the learned policy is likely to be invalid according to the game rules (e.g., walking into a wall). The usual approach to deal with this problem in policy gradient algorithms is to "mask out" invalid actions and just sample from the set of valid actions. The implications of this process, however, remain under-investigated. In this paper, we 1) show theoretical justification for such a practice, 2) empirically demonstrate its importance as the space of invalid actions grows, and 3) provide further insights by evaluating different action masking regimes, such as removing masking after an agent has been trained using masking. The source code can be found at https://github.com/vwxyzjn/invalid-action-masking
description: Accepted into the proceedings of International FLAIRS Conference Proceedings, Vol. 35 (2022)
The Relationship between Motivation and Learning Strategies among English Department Students during Covid-19 Distance Education
Creators: name: BENABDERRAZIK, Youssef
name: BENHIMA, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels
Year: 2021
Subjects: Covid-19; Distance education; English department; Learning strategies; Motivation

description: Motivated students are observed to use a variety of learning strategies or study skills to achieve their goals. Self-determined learning or heutagogy implies that students are motivated to learn and have their learning strategies to learn without being much dependent on their teachers. Self-regulated or determined learning has become prominent in the era of Covid-19. Therefore, it is the aim of this study to investigate the relationship between motivation and learning strategies among English department students. A Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) was adopted from Pintrich et.al. (1994). Probability random sampling was used to select one hundred students from the English department of Sultane Moulay Slimane University from a sampling frame that contains their email addresses of students. The results showed that there is a correlation between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and cognitive, meta-cognitive and resource management learning strategies, especially extrinsic motivation and resource management of following a strict schedule and studying what students may not like, which are the major strategies needed during Covid-19 distance education.
description: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels, Vol. 2, No 2 (2021): Enseignement des langues à distance/ Distance Language Education/ تعليم اللغة عن بعد
MCRanker: Generating Diverse Criteria On-the-Fly to Improve Point-wise LLM Rankers
Creators: name: Guo, Fang
name: Li, Wenyu
name: Zhuang, Honglei
name: Luo, Yun
name: Li, Yafu
name: Yan, Le
name: Zhu, Qi
name: Zhang, Yue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The most recent pointwise Large Language Model (LLM) rankers have achieved remarkable ranking results. However, these rankers are hindered by two major drawbacks: (1) they fail to follow a standardized comparison guidance during the ranking process, and (2) they struggle with comprehensive considerations when dealing with complicated passages. To address these shortcomings, we propose to build a ranker that generates ranking scores based on a set of criteria from various perspectives. These criteria are intended to direct each perspective in providing a distinct yet synergistic evaluation. Our research, which examines eight datasets from the BEIR benchmark demonstrates that incorporating this multi-perspective criteria ensemble approach markedly enhanced the performance of pointwise LLM rankers.
Distance Learning and the Position of English in the Age of Globalization
Creators: name: AGLIZ, Rachid
Publisher: name: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels
Year: 2021
Subjects: Globalization; Distance Learning; ELT; Multilingualism.

description: Globalization is spanning the world nowadays and its direct consequences and impacts can be noticed easily. In fact, we are living in a small global village where the western culture has predominantly affected many societies. Morocco is a multilingual nation par excellence. Moroccans interact in different languages and in diverse contexts. With the scientific development and technological progress promoting the systems of joint use of computers, the world has witnessed a tremendous upheaval or explosion of knowledge and culture in all fields and sections, especially in the educational domain which has sought a remarkable improvement in the use of technological devices because of its prominent role in ameliorating one’s way of teaching and learning. Given the importance of the English language, both linguists and media professionals need to provide advanced curricula with more advanced programs for the teaching and the learning of English. Hence, the internet is one of the vital technological tools which has contributed immensely to the development of the teaching and learning process. This paper is, therefore, an attempt to show the role of this sophisticated technological means in implementing diverse programs to help university students to internalize foreign languages effectively.
description: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels, Vol. 2, No 2 (2021): Enseignement des langues à distance/ Distance Language Education/ تعليم اللغة عن بعد
Additional file 1 of Coerced consent in clinical research: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Brenna, Connor T. A.
name: Walton, Nancy
name: Cohn, Melanie
name: Siddiqui, Urooj
name: Huszti, Ella
name: Brull, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Appendix I. Feedback Session Questionnaire
Moroccan University Students’ Perceptions, Feedback, and Readiness for Distance Learning in the Era of Covid-19 Pandemic
Creators: name: EL AOURI, Zahra
Publisher: name: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels
Year: 2021
Subjects: Covid-19 pandemic; distance learning; feedback; Moroccan context; perceptions; readiness

description: Given the current situation of Covid-19 pandemic, Morocco has taken certain measures to face and restrict the outbreak of this pandemic. One of these measures is distance education to spare students in schools and universities the hazards of this virus. This experience of distance teaching and learning is new both for teachers and students in the Moroccan context, and, hence, it is deemed a promising area of research. Thus, the objective of this study is to explore Moroccan university students’ perceptions, feedback, and readiness for distance learning during the period of Covid-19 pandemic. Based on four research questions, a questionnaire is designed and administered via Google Forms to 262 students enrolled in S2, S4, S6, Master, and Doctorate at the English Department, Cadi Ayyad University-Faculty of Letters & Humanities. Then, the researcher checks the questionnaire for reliability and validity, and analyzes the data using descriptive and inferential statistics (t-test and Pearson correlation). The main findings of this study are the following: the participants demonstrate moderate perceptions and moderate feedback towards distance learning; they show a low readiness for distance learning; there are significant differences based on gender in terms of perceptions, feedback and readiness; and there is a positive and moderately significant correlation between the participants’ perceptions and readiness for distance learning. Based on these findings, a number of recommendations and research implications are presented.
description: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels, Vol. 2, No 2 (2021): Enseignement des langues à distance/ Distance Language Education/ تعليم اللغة عن بعد
Tactics: Conceptions of Social Change, Revolution, and Anarchist Organisation
Creators: name: Williams, Dana
Publisher: name: Springer International Publishing
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History
subject: Associations, institutions, etc.--Sociological aspects
subject: Radicalism
subject: Social movements

description: Tactics are the techniques and actions used by social movements that implement strategies for the purpose of achieving goals. For anarchist movements, tactics can assume a reactive, diagnostic, or destructive force for opposing hierarchy, repression, and inequality. Tactics can also assume a proactive, prognostic, or creative force that promotes horizontalism, liberation, and egalitarianism. The purpose of these tactics are two-fold: intervening in society to immediately accomplish goals (also called "direct action") and illustrating a vision for a better world (also called "prefiguration"). Anarchist movements commonly have a protest repertoire that they regularly draw upon, deploying one tactic or another from their "toolkit", the choice of which depends on changing external conditions, participant interests, and coalition alliances. Anarchist movements have borrowed heavily from other movements and have developed tactics in cooperation with other movements. These tactics can be categorized by how they position anarchists toward other social actors. First, anarchists engage with non-state and non-elite actors in a wide-variety of community, education, and alternative-building efforts. Anarchists also regularly engage state or other elite actors; typically in these situations, anarchists use asymmetrical, street-based tactics, while in other instances, anarchists may match state displays of force, resulting in the deployment of militant or even military tactics. The tactics chosen have generally varied by time period, with the clearest distinction available between the classic and contemporary periods. Anarchist tactics embody any combination of the following meanings: principled values, collective direct action, and taking and retaining space. Tactics and other organizational forms are never imposed by anarchists upon others and thus must spread horizontally. A combination of word-of-mouth, movement press, and stories of first-hand experiences diffuse tactics.
Janus luteipes
Creators: name: Basov, S. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cephidae
Janus
Janus luteipes

description: Janus luteipes (Lepeletier, 1823)
Figs 3B, F, G
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. Russia: St. Petersburg: Moscow highway, 12. V – 18. VI 1863, 2♂, 2♀ (A. Moravits) [ZISP]; St. Petersburg, Lakhta Station, 17–18. VI 1911, 1♂ (V. Borovskij) [ZISP]; Leningradskaya Province: Borodinskoe, VII 1976, 1♀ (A. Zinovjev) [ZISP]; Novgorod Province: Eligovo Village, 14. VI 1891, 1♀ (collector unknown) [ZISP]; Yaroslavl Province: env. Yaroslavl, 7.VII 1882, 1♂ (N. Kokujev) [ZISP]; Moscow Province: Dmitrov, 3. V 1949, 1♂ (A. Rozhkov) [ZMMU]; Kaluga Province: 5 km S Tarusa, 30. VI 1997, 1♀ (S. Vasilenko) [ISEA]; Ryazan Province: Gremiachka Village, 29.VII 1912, 1♀ (A. Semenov) [ZISP]; Belgorod Province: Borisovka, Vorskla River floodplain, 11. VI 1973, 1♀ (A. Zinovjev) [ZISP]; Kherson Province: Ascania Nova, 6. VI 1926, 1♀ (G. Medvedev) [ZMMU]; Stavrpol Territory: Svetlograd (Petrovskoe), 22. V 1923, 1♀ (I. Ostashin) [ZMMU]; Republic of Adygea: env. Maykop, southern gardens, 28.IV 1936, 1♂ (collector unknown) [ZMMU]; Sverdlovskaya Province: Sysertsk District, UFU biological station, 2.VII 1979, 1♀ (A. Fomino) [UFU]; Primorsky Territory: Spassk, 22. VI 1961, 1♀ (A. Zhelochovtsev) [ZMMU]. Georgia. Tbilisi: Botanical Garden, 11. VI 1959, 1♂ (D. Lozavoi) [ZMMU].
 Fig. 3. Janus compressus (A, D, E), J. luteipes (B, F, G) and J. cynosbati (C). A, B, C – lancet, lateral view; D, F – genital capsule, dorsal view; E, G – genital capsule, ventral view.
DISTRIBUTION. Russia: European part (Leningradskaya, Novgorod, * Yaroslavl, Moscow, * Kaluga, Ryazan, and * Belgorod provinces, * Stavropol Territory, *Republic of Adygea), *Urals (Sverdlovsk Provinces) and Far East (Primorsky Territory). Algeria, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, UK, Hungary, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine.
 HOST PLANT. Salix spp., Populus spp. (Salicaceae),? Viburnum spp. (Adoxaceae).
 NOTE. According to N.R. Kokuev’s determination, the Janus cynosbati was recorded in the Yaroslavl Province, but this material is actually belonged to the J. luteipes (Basov, 2023). Thus, only J. luteipes is reliably found in the Yaroslavl Province.
description: Published as part of Basov, S. A., 2024, Review of the genus Janus Stephens, 1829 (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Cephidae) of the Russian fauna, pp. 1-12 in Far Eastern Entomologist 500 on pages 8-10, DOI: 10.25221/fee.500.1, http://zenodo.org/record/12172359
Die Escherichia coli O104:H4-Epidemie im Frühjahr 2011 in Rostock
Creators: name: Nürnberg, Michael
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Die Epidemie mit Escherichia coli O104:H4 assoziierten Enteritiden im Frühjahr 2011 betraf insbesondere Norddeutschland. Im Gegensatz zu früheren Fallserien erkrankten vor allem erwachsene Patienten. Häufig wurden beim HUS lebensbedrohliche neurologische Komplikationen beobachtet. Die Letalität des HUS während der Epidemie war jedoch trotz der ungewöhnlichen Schwere der Infektionen mit vier Prozent nicht höher als in früheren dokumentierten EHEC-HUS-Fallserien.
Exploring the 2HDM with Global Fits in $\texttt{GAMBIT}$
Creators: name: Rajec, Filip
name: Su, Wei
name: White, Martin
name: Williams, Anthony G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we present preliminary results of a global fit of the type-II two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) with the tool $\texttt{GAMBIT}$. Our study includes various constraints, including the theoretical constraints (unitarity, perturbativity and vacuum stability), Higgs searches at colliders, electroweak physics and flavour constraints. With the latest experimental results, our results not only confirm past studies but also go further in probing the model. We find, for example, that the measurements of $B\rightarrow K^*μ^+μ^-$ angular observables cannot be explained in the type-II 2HDM.
description: Accepted for publication in CHEP 2019 proceedings
Akute Effekte einer hochintensiven Intervallbelastung auf kardiales Troponin T und echokardiographische Parameter im Vergleich zu einer moderaten Dauerbelastung beim Laufen
Creators: name: Neugebauer, Antina Elisa
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Die Belastungsintensität ist ein entscheidender Parameter für die Freisetzung von Troponin T und Herzmuskelenzymen. Dagegen sind die echokardiographisch erfassten Herzfunktionen nach moderat intensivem kontinuierleichem Training und hochintensiven Intervalltraining vergleichbar. Weiterhin sind für beide Trainingsformen unmittelbar keine pathologischen Veränderungen im (Ruhe-)EKG nachweisbar.
Assessing Online Courses in Research Methodology
Creators: name: JAAFARI, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research methodology; evaluation, analytics; LMS; distant teaching

description: The present inquiry probes in the outcomes of the online course in research methodology taught online under Covid-19 condition to undergraduate students at the Faculty of Arabic Language (FLAM), Cadi Ayyad University (UCA), Marrakech. Basing on learned conceptual frameworks and previous studies related to practices and strategies of teaching research methodology online and in-person, the study reports on the methodology implemented in disseminating the course including description of the objectives and the components of the course such as digital lectures, interactive practices and quizzes. The course is displayed on Canvas as a LMS (Learning Management System), hence Canvas software provides possibility to track the learners performance on the online quizzes exploiting Analytics tool inherent in the website. Equally important is the comparison between the scores of the students achieved on digital quizzes and those achieved in on-campus exams. A crucial section of the research analyses the feedback of the students having followed the course online. They are surveyed after the final term exams. The paper’s conclusion reflects on recommendations for the practitioners and field decision makers concerned with strategies of teaching and evaluating online courses in research methodology.
description: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels, Vol. 2, No 2 (2021): Enseignement des langues à distance/ Distance Language Education/ تعليم اللغة عن بعد
Janus cynosbati
Creators: name: Basov, S. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cephidae
Janus
Janus cynosbati

description: Janus cynosbati (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fig. 3C
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. Russia: Kursk Province: near Kursk, Sapogovo Village, 1. VI 1937, 1♀ (D. Dovnar) [ZMMU]; Czech Republic: Moravia: South Znojmo Havraniky, steppe forest, hills, 24. V 2006, 1♀ (A. Lozan, A. Khalaim) [ZISP].
DISTRIBUTION. Russia: European part (Leningradskaya and Kursk Provinces). Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, UK, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Morocco, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine.
 HOST PLANT. Quercus pubescens Willd, Q. robur L. (Fagaceae).
NOTE. Despite the widespread distribution of the species in the European part of Russia according to the publications (Zhelochovtsev, 1988), we found only one surviving specimen in collection of ZMMU. Another specimen from ZISP identified by V. Gussakovsky and D. Dovnar as this species is severely destroyed and does not have a geographical label, but it may also been collected on the territory of Russia.
description: Published as part of Basov, S. A., 2024, Review of the genus Janus Stephens, 1829 (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Cephidae) of the Russian fauna, pp. 1-12 in Far Eastern Entomologist 500 on page 8, DOI: 10.25221/fee.500.1, http://zenodo.org/record/12172359
Nachweis Volatiler Organischer Verbindungen zur Identifizierung und Charakterisierung von Mycobacterium avium (subsp. paratuberculosis)
Creators: name: Klepik, Klaus
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: 34 eindeutig identifizierte VOCs zum Nachweis von Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in vitro per SPME und GC/MS. Bei unverdünnt vorliegenden Bakterienkulturen und bis zum Faktor 10^-6 verdünnten Stämmen möglich. 5 verwendete MAP-Stämme konnten voneinander und vom verwendeten Leermedium unterschieden werden. Verringerte Konzentrationen erzeugten bei Verdünnungsstufen keine Probleme bei der Unterscheidung der Stämme. VOC-Muster des verwendeten Laborstammes unterschieden sich von dem der Feldstämme. Dichte des Bakterienwachstums hat Einfluss auf die Headspace-Konzentrationen.
A Simple and Interpretable Predictive Model for Healthcare
Creators: name: Maji, Subhadip
name: Bali, Raghav
name: Ankem, Sree Harsha
name: Ayyadevara, Kishore V
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep Learning based models are currently dominating most state-of-the-art solutions for disease prediction. Existing works employ RNNs along with multiple levels of attention mechanisms to provide interpretability. These deep learning models, with trainable parameters running into millions, require huge amounts of compute and data to train and deploy. These requirements are sometimes so huge that they render usage of such models as unfeasible. We address these challenges by developing a simpler yet interpretable non-deep learning based model for application to EHR data. We model and showcase our work's results on the task of predicting first occurrence of a diagnosis, often overlooked in existing works. We push the capabilities of a tree based model and come up with a strong baseline for more sophisticated models. Its performance shows an improvement over deep learning based solutions (both, with and without the first-occurrence constraint) all the while maintaining interpretability.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures
sj-docx-2-hpq-10.1177_13591053231186385 – Supplemental material for A phenomenological study on the lived experience of men with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Creators: name: Snell, Gracie Elizabeth
name: Seage, Catherine Heidi
name: Mercer, Jenny
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 170199
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 110319
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
classificationCode: 111799
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-hpq-10.1177_13591053231186385 for A phenomenological study on the lived experience of men with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome by Gracie Elizabeth Snell, Catherine Heidi Seage and Jenny Mercer in Journal of Health Psychology
Additional file 1 of Potential determinants of antibody responses after vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in older persons: the Doetinchem Cohort Study
Creators: name: Kuijpers, Yunus
name: Picavet, H. Susan J.
name: de Rond, Lia
name: de Zeeuw-Brouwer, Mary-lène
name: Rutkens, Ryanne
name: Gijsbers, Esther
name: Slits, Irene
name: Engelfriet, Peter
name: Buisman, Anne-Marie
name: Verschuren, W. M. Monique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Prevalence of comorbidities and frailty index parameters in the study population (N = 1457).
Bewertung der Aussagefähigkeit des deutschen Kodiersystems bezüglich häufiger gastroenterologischer Karzinomerkrankungen
Creators: name: Schneider, Jan Niklas
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Es wurde der Fragestellung nachgegangen, wie gut das deutsche Kodiersystem häufige gastroenterologische Karzinomerkrankungen und deren mögliche Verläufe abbildet. Hierzu wurden verschiedene klinische Fragen formuliert und als nächstes untersucht, wie gut die Kodierung gastroenterologischer stationärer Aufenthalte diese Fragen im Vergleich zu einem Referenzwert beantwortet. 
Die vorliegende Arbeit zeigt, dass das deutsche Kodiersystem in seiner momentanen Form nicht dazu geeignet ist, den Verlauf und wichtige onkologische Details einer Karzinomerkrankung ausreichend darzustellen.
Remote Teaching in the COVID–19 Pandemic: An Affective–Humanistic Approach
Creators: name: ARAQ, Abdelfettah
Publisher: name: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels
Year: 2021
Subjects: affective; humanistic; remote learning; COVID–19 pandemic; motivation; equity

description: The aim of the present paper is to discuss and describe the affective and humanistic dimensions and repercussions caused by the rapid and unexpected shift from the conventional, classroom mode of teaching to the remote, online and digital system that accompanied the eruption of the COVID–19 pandemic. The significant challenges facing distant education, especially on the humanistic level, during this hard, globalized crisis, seem to have been underestimated by educational authorities and policy makers in general. The researcher will first sketch out a general overview delineating the decisive role of the affective–humanistic approach within the educational framework in general. Second, he will discuss the remote learning/teaching mode and motivational–affective mechanisms within the COVID–19 pandemic. In this respect, special focus will be granted to such online learning and the value of equity in the age of the pandemic, as well as the decisive significance of the teacher’s counselling and affective role therein. A final section will be dedicated to practical proposals for teachers to lower down their students’ affective filter during the COVID–19 pandemic.
description: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels, Vol. 2, No 2 (2021): Enseignement des langues à distance/ Distance Language Education/ تعليم اللغة عن بعد
SECURE Deliverable 2.1: First Draft of SECURE Research Career Framework
Creators: name: O'Neill, Gareth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report is deliverable D2.1 of the SECURE project [1] on First Draft of SECURE Research Career Framework. The report offers a first draft of the SECURE Research Career Framework (RCF) and provides an initial response to and interpretation of the new European Framework for Research Careers (EFfRC) [2] from the SECURE consortium. The aim of the project is thus not to create a completely new research career framework but to build on and link to existing initiatives to improve research careers and reduce research career precarity in Europe. This includes the revised European Charter for Researchers (Charter) [3], new European Competence Framework for Researchers (ResearchComp) [4], and updated European Skills, Competences, and Occupations (ESCO) classification [5]. The RCF is supported by proposals for tenure track-like models (TTLMs) as described in SECURE deliverable D3.1 on First Draft of SECURE Tenure Track-Like Models [6].
Aktuelle Überlebenszeiten von Peniskarzinompatienten bei stadiengerechter Therapie
Creators: name: Bani-Hani, Katharina
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Die Tumorklassifikation nach TNM von 2009 stellt eine zum größten Teil sinnvolle prognostische Abstufung der einzelnen Stadien dar. Zwischen den Stadien T2 und T3 nach der TNM-Klassifikation von 2009 scheint es keine Abstufung der Überlebensraten zu geben. Ebenso verhält es sich mit den Stadien N1 und N2. Patienten, die nach den Leitlinien der EAU von 2014 behandelt wurden, wiesen eine längere Überlebenszeit auf als die Patienten, deren Therapie von den Leitlinien abwich.
Beurteilung metallischer Implantatmaterialien hinsichtlich ihrer Biokompatibilität und Beteiligung an der aseptischen Implantatlockerung
Creators: name: Markhoff, Jana
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Titanlegierungen sind im orthopädischen Bereich häufig eingesetzte Materialien. Die Fertigung poröser Scaffolds mit definierter Porenstruktur, -größe, Porosität sowie Interkonnektivität ist mittels additiver Verfahren möglich. Durch Zugabe verschiedener Elemente, zum Beispiel Nickel oder Niob, lassen sich die mechanischen und biochemischen Eigenschaften beeinflussen. Verschiedene Legierungen wurden daher hinsichtlich ihrer Biokompatibilität untersucht. Vor dem Hintergrund der aseptischen Implantatlockerung wurde zusätzlich der Einfluss von Metall- sowie Keramikpartikeln auf humane Zellen untersucht.
FB-Based International Project as an Example of Internalization at Home
Creators: name: PAWLIKOWSKA, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels
Year: 2021
Subjects: legal English; student mobility; internationalisation at home; project-based learning

description: One of the key objectives of the course of legal English at the NCU is to teach students communication skills in the legal context and, thus, prepare them to enter a competitive global market. The question is whether the market nowadays is still looking for traditional lawyering skills. The presentation examines how the creation of small Polish-Czech classroom space in Facebook with learning taking place across traditional boundaries revealed that to build international careers in the future, Polish students need to be supported in developing skills from the area of attitudes in an international setting as today's market requires experts who can cross boundaries of their discipline. Considering the low interest of students of law in learning mobility, the solution might be to acquire those skills through Internationalisation at Home, the example of which is the project described in the article
description: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels, Vol. 2, No 2 (2021): Enseignement des langues à distance/ Distance Language Education/ تعليم اللغة عن بعد
A mesh-constrained discrete point method for incompressible flows with moving boundaries
Creators: name: Matsuda, Takeharu
name: Ii, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Particle-based methods are a practical tool in computational fluid dynamics, and novel types of methods have been proposed. However, widely developed Lagrangian-type formulations suffer from the nonuniform distribution of particles, which is enhanced over time and result in problems in computational efficiency and parallel computations. To mitigate these problems, a mesh-constrained discrete point (MCD) method was developed for stationary boundary problems (Matsuda et al., 2022). Although the MCD method is a meshless method that uses moving least-squares approximation, the arrangement of particles (or discrete points (DPs)) is specialized so that their positions are constrained in background meshes to obtain a closely uniform distribution. This achieves a reasonable approximation for spatial derivatives with compact stencils without encountering any ill-posed condition and leads to good performance in terms of computational efficiency. In this study, a novel meshless method based on the MCD method for incompressible flows with moving boundaries is proposed. To ensure the mesh constraint of each DP in moving boundary problems, a novel updating algorithm for the DP arrangement is developed so that the position of DPs is not only rearranged but the DPs are also reassigned the role of being on the boundary or not. The proposed method achieved reasonable results in numerical experiments for well-known moving boundary problems.
Additional file 3 of Potential determinants of antibody responses after vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in older persons: the Doetinchem Cohort Study
Creators: name: Kuijpers, Yunus
name: Picavet, H. Susan J.
name: de Rond, Lia
name: de Zeeuw-Brouwer, Mary-lène
name: Rutkens, Ryanne
name: Gijsbers, Esther
name: Slits, Irene
name: Engelfriet, Peter
name: Buisman, Anne-Marie
name: Verschuren, W. M. Monique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Distribution of the SARS-CoV-2 -S1 IgG antibody concentrations in binding antibody units per milliliter (BAU/ml) in persons aged 50-70 years of age vaccinated with AZD1222 at T0, T1, and T2 per ten year age group (A) and matched antibody concentrations per individual at T1 (blue) and T2 (red) across age in years (B).
Exclusion and Inclusion -- A model agnostic approach to feature importance in DNNs
Creators: name: Maji, Subhadip
name: Chowdhury, Arijit Ghosh
name: Bali, Raghav
name: Bhandaru, Vamsi M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep Neural Networks in NLP have enabled systems to learn complex non-linear relationships. One of the major bottlenecks towards being able to use DNNs for real world applications is their characterization as black boxes. To solve this problem, we introduce a model agnostic algorithm which calculates phrase-wise importance of input features. We contend that our method is generalizable to a diverse set of tasks, by carrying out experiments for both Regression and Classification. We also observe that our approach is robust to outliers, implying that it only captures the essential aspects of the input.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Teaching STEMSS to Diverse Learners Through Changing Modalities: An eLearning Professional Development
Creators: name: A.L. GUERRERO, Karen
Publisher: name: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels
Year: 2021
Subjects: STEM-ESL/BLE-PD-Strategies-eLearning; Distance language education; new methodological approaches; Distance Language Teaching

description: The number of English language learners (ELs) in schools has significantly increased over the last decade and teachers are not fully prepared to teach this growing population because of limited training and a lack of skills necessary to address academic needs in both language and content. This mixed-methods study explored the effectiveness of an online professional development (PD) for increasing the teachers’ knowledge, skills, use, and self-efficacy in teaching science, technology, engineering, math, and social studies (STEMSS) content and the English language in tandem through changing modalities with teachers’ perceptions of the approach used within the PD. Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory and Lave and Wenger's community of practice theory guided the development, documentation and analysis of the impact of the PD. Twenty-four Arizona K-12 teachers of language learners (TLLs) were recruited. The teacher participants completed a pre-survey, then the online PD, and, finally, a post-survey and interview.Dependent t-test resultsprovided evidence that the PD significantly increased participants’ self-reported knowledge, use, and self-efficacy to support Els’ academic vocabulary in teaching whether face-to-face or online. The impact of the PD on these three constructs was further supported with data-driven themes generated from the interview data which increased the trustworthiness of the findings. Participants overwhelmingly valued the peer interaction for increasing their knowledge and understanding of effective pedagogical practices and their self-efficacy in supporting ELs in their classrooms whether teaching in-person or virtually through new methodological approaches that changed pedagogical practices.
description: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels, Vol. 2, No 2 (2021): Enseignement des langues à distance/ Distance Language Education/ تعليم اللغة عن بعد
Photo-induced charge generation in mono- and bimetallic nanoparticles deposited on titanium dioxide
Creators: name: Peglow, Sandra
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 530 Physics

description: Metal nanoparticles/TiO2 systems can generate photo-charge carriers to drive chemical reactions or induce photocurrents in photovoltaic systems. Gold and silver nanoparticles can exhibit localized surface plasmon resonance and enhance the charge carrier density by several energy transfer mechanisms. This thesis combined magnetron sputtering thin film deposition and thermal annealing to synthesize mono-metallic gold and bimetallic gold-core silver-shell nanoparticles to correlate the activity of the particles with their properties.
The Psychological Work Climate of Researchers
Creators: name: Striebing, Clemens
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2022
Subjects: team climate Inventory
CPE questionnaire
leadership
intersectionality
survey
gender gap

description: Purpose: This study examines the relationship between gender, nationality, care responsibilities for children, and the psychological work climate of researchers. Basic Design: Based on a dataset of approximately 2,900 cases, the main effects of gender and nationality, their interaction effect and the interaction effects of gender with care responsibilities for minor children, and with hierarchical position are considered in relation to work climate. Dummy regressions and t-tests were performed to estimate and compare the means and regression parameters of the perceived group climate and the view of leaders as evaluated by researchers. The dataset used was taken from a full survey of employees of the Max Planck Society, which is one of Germany’s largest research organizations with over 80 facilities and institutes in various disciplines and a focus on basic research. Results: Gender differences concerning the evaluation of the work climate are particularly pronounced among doctoral candidates and researchers who have a non-EU nationality. Gender gaps increasingly level out with each successive career step. Additionally, a main effect of gender and a weak interaction of gender and care responsibility for minor children was supported by the data. A main effect of nationality on work climate ratings was found but could not be meaningfully interpreted. Interpretation and Relevance: The interaction effect between gender and the position of a researcher can be interpreted as being a product of the filtering mechanism of the research system. With this interpretation, the results of the study can plausibly be explained in the light of previous research that concludes that female researchers face higher career hurdles than male researchers.
Quantenstatistische Analyse der Korrelationen dichter Plasmasysteme
Creators: name: Rosmej, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 530 Physics

description: In der vorliegenden Dissertation werden Transporteigenschaften von Plasmasystemen untersucht. Unter Verwendung der Linearen-Response-Theorie in der Formulierung nach Zubarev werden Transportgrößen wie z.B. die elektrische Leitfähigkeit mit Korrelationsfunktionen im thermodynamischen Gleichgewicht verbunden (Fluktuations-Dissipations-Theorem). Für vollständig ionisierte Plasmen wird der Einfluss der Elektron-Elektron-Stöße untersucht und in Form eines dichte- und temperaturabhängigen Korrekturfaktors ausgedrückt.
El proceso interlengua en el aprendizaje del español como lengua extranjera : Caso de los estudiantes de la escuela nacional de comercio de y de gestión , de Settat
Creators: name: LEHRACH, Khalid
Publisher: name: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels
Year: 2021
Subjects: ELE; interlengua; interferencia; análisis de errores; lingüística contrastiva.

description: El objetivo de este artículo estriba en estudiar las interferencias de otras lenguas, tanto a nivel escrito como oral, en el proceso de aprendizaje del español por estudiantes marroquíes, en especial, los estudiantes de Gestión de la Escuela Nacional de Comercio y de Gestión, de Settat. Se trata de un trabajo que pretende fundamentar una metodología para los profesores de Español como Lengua Extranjera (ELE) en Marruecos sobre cómo tratar este sistema lingüístico híbrido resultante de la interferencia de otros idiomas que el aprendiente ya sabe, en su afán por compensar las carencias en la lengua meta. A este sistema se conoce por el nombre de interlengua, y es un sistema que tiene sus antecedentes en otras disciplinas como la lingüística contrastiva y el análisis de error.
description: Revue Linguistique et Référentiels Interculturels, Vol. 2, No 1 (2021): La linguistique à la croisée des sciences: entre éclatement disciplinaire et dialogue interdisciplinaire / Linguistics at the Crossroads of Sciences
GNarsil: Splitting Stabilizers into Gauges
Creators: name: Novak, Oskar
name: Rengaswamy, Narayanan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum subsystem codes have been shown to improve error-correction performance, ease the implementation of logical operations on codes, and make stabilizer measurements easier by decomposing stabilizers into smaller-weight gauge operators. In this paper, we present two algorithms that produce new subsystem codes from a "seed" CSS code. They replace some stabilizers of a given CSS code with smaller-weight gauge operators that split the remaining stabilizers, while being compatible with the logical Pauli operators of the code. The algorithms recover the well-known Bacon-Shor code computationally as well as produce a new $\left[\left[ 9,1,2,2 \right]\right]$ rotated surface subsystem code with weight-$3$ gauges and weight-$4$ stabilizers. We illustrate using a $\left[\left[ 100,25,3 \right]\right]$ subsystem hypergraph product (SHP) code that the algorithms can produce more efficient gauge operators than the closed-form expressions of the SHP construction. However, we observe that the stabilizers of the lifted product quantum LDPC codes are more challenging to split into small-weight gauge operators. Hence, we introduce the subsystem lifted product (SLP) code construction and develop a new $\left[\left[ 775, 124, 20 \right]\right]$ code from Tanner's classical quasi-cyclic LDPC code. The code has high-weight stabilizers but all gauge operators that split stabilizers have weight $5$, except one. In contrast, the LP stabilizer code from Tanner's code has parameters $\left[\left[ 1054, 124, 20 \right]\right]$. This serves as a novel example of new subsystem codes that outperform stabilizer versions of them. Finally, based on our experiments, we share some general insights about non-locality's effects on the performance of splitting stabilizers into small-weight gauges.
description: 8 Pages, 3 Figures