cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 7: of Exome sequencing of primary breast cancers with paired metastatic lesions reveals metastasis-enriched mutations in the A-kinase anchoring protein family (AKAPs)
Creators: name: Kjällquist, Una
name: Erlandsson, Rikard
name: Tobin, Nicholas
name: Alkodsi, Amjad
name: Ullah, Ikram
name: Stålhammar, Gustav
name: Karlsson, Eva
name: Hatschek, Thomas
name: Hartman, Johan
name: Linnarsson, Sten
name: Bergh, Jonas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S4. AKAP mutations in TCGA data. a) AKAP mutations across all cancers available through cBioPortal (TCGA, provisional). b) AKAP mutations and gene expression alterations in Breast Invasive Carcinoma, (TCGA, provisional). (PDF 753 kb)
Additional file 3: Figure S1. of Strengthening health data on a rare and heterogeneous disease: sarcoma incidence and histological subtypes in Germany
Creators: name: Ressing, Meike
name: Wardelmann, Eva
name: Hohenberger, Peter
name: Jakob, Jens
name: Kasper, Bernd
name: Emrich, Katharina
name: Eberle, Andrea
name: Blettner, Maria
name: Zeissig, Sylke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Distribution of histological groups in different sites, year of diagnosis 2013. Figure showing the distribution of histological groups in different sites in Germany for the year of diagnosis 2013 via pie charts. (PDF 966Â kb)
Thermal response of a Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chain with Andersen thermostats
Creators: name: D'Ambrosio, Federico
name: Baiesi, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear response to temperature variations is well characterised for equilibrium systems but a similar theory is not available, for example, for inertial heat conducting systems, whose paradigm is the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model driven by two different boundary temperatures. For models of inertial systems out of equilibrium, including relaxing systems, we show that Andersen thermostats are a natural tool for studying the thermal response. We derive a fluctuation-response relation that allows to predict thermal expansion coefficients or the heat capacitance in nonequilibrium regimes. Simulations of the FPU chain of oscillators suggest that estimates of susceptibilities obtained with our relation are better than those obtained via a small perturbation.
Gregory-Laflamme analysis of MGD black strings
Creators: name: Fernandes-Silva, A.
name: da Rocha, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The minimal geometric deformation (MGD), associated with the 4D Schwarzschild solution of the Einstein equations, is shown to be a solution of the pure 4D Ricci quadratic gravity theory, whose linear perturbations are then implemented by the Gregory-Laflamme eigentensors of the Lichnerowicz operator. The stability of MGD black strings is hence studied, through the correspondence between their Lichnerowicz eigenmodes and the ones associated with the 4D MGD solutions. Its is shown that there exists a critical mass driving the MGD black strings stability, above which the MGD black string is precluded from any Gregory-Laflamme instability. The general relativistic limit leads the MGD black string to be unstable, as expected, corresponding to the standard Gregory-Laflamme black string instability.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, matches the published version
KEF_INV_160582_13
Creators: name: Salles, Jean-François
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: Carnet d'inventaire de l'année 1985 (45 pages)
description: Coverage: Kition-Bamboula-Port
Are shoots of diagnostic value in Central European bladderworts (Utricularia L., Lentibulariaceae)?
Creators: name: G. Astuti
name: L. Peruzzi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: In central Europe, seven native species of Utricularia occur, mainly distinguished by flower features. They can be subdivided in three aggregates according to shoot morphology: (1) Utricularia intermedia aggr., also comprising Utricularia ochroleuca and Utricularia stygia, (2) Utricularia vulgaris aggr., also comprising Utricularia australis and (3) Utricularia minor aggr., also comprising Utricularia bremii. We tested some shoot features as identification tools and investigated quadrifid digestive glands in all the studied species, using geometric morphometrics. For U. intermedia aggr., in most cases, the tooth number per ultimate leaf segment may be diagnostic. The three species of this aggregate overlap in terms of gland shape, but averaging measurements by traps and individuals, a decrease of overlapping among species was found. The shape and the centroid size of quadrifid glands in U. minor aggr. is unsuitable for discriminating species. Concerning U. vulgaris aggr., U. vulgaris bears a higher ratio of setula length to tooth length than U. australis (which is more toothed). This feature may help to distinguish species, but conflicting results were found in one studied population. The relevance of quadrifid gland features as identification tool and the puzzling systematic circumscriptions of the target species are discussed.
Ken Tudor in Burma
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor's dad, George Tudor, was in the Navy. He was denied permission to visit the contributor's mum and went AWOL to see her. His letters, written in 1944 when he was 22, were to a 19-year-old gunner in Burma: his brother, Ken. The letters talk about a girl who was 'sweet on Ken'. Ken joined the artillery regiment. He didn't want to go but ended up in Burma. In the jungle, he injured his leg and was left behind. Allies recaptured the area, but Ken and a captain were not there. They were presumed to have been taken as prisoners of war, and nothing more was heard; he was presumed dead. A telegram was sent to the family and his letter returned.Ken's friend Curly, who visited Ken's mum every week for many years, made a frame to house his medals. Alan's Auntie Peggy is 90 years old and the last surviving member of the family. The medals have hung on her wall since the end of the war. Ken has a plaque on the Rangoon Memorial and on the Coventry Memorial. Alan's aunt also takes a wreath to Memorial Park.
Additional file 2: of Ambulance use is not associated with patient acuity after road traffic collisions: a cross-sectional study from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Yonas Abebe
name: Tolesa Dida
name: Engida Yisma
name: Silvestri, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Factors associated with ambulance arrival among RTC patients arriving from the scene, AaBET Hospital, Addis Ababa. (DOCX 14Â kb)
Additional file 1: of Growth and metabolic characteristics of oleaginous microalgal isolates from Nilgiri biosphere Reserve of India
Creators: name: Kalaiselvi Thangavel
name: Preethi Radha Krishnan
name: Srimeena Nagaiah
name: Senthil Kuppusamy
name: Senthil Chinnasamy
name: Rajadorai, Jude Sudhagar
name: Olaganathan, Gopal Nellaiappan
name: Balachandar Dananjeyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Microalgal species composition of different samples. (DOCX 18Â kb)
Strong normalization of lambda-Sym-Prop- and lambda-bar-mu-mu-tilde-star- calculi
Creators: name: Battyanyi, Peter
name: Nour, Karim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we give an arithmetical proof of the strong normalization of lambda-Sym-Prop of Berardi and Barbanera [1], which can be considered as a formulae-as-types translation of classical propositional logic in natural deduction style. Then we give a translation between the lambda-Sym-Prop-calculus and the lambda-bar-mu-mu-tilde-star-calculus, which is the implicational part of the lambda-bar-mu-mu-tilde-calculus invented by Curien and Herbelin [3] extended with negation. In this paper we adapt the method of David and Nour [4] for proving strong normalization. The novelty in our proof is the notion of zoom-in sequences of redexes, which leads us directly to the proof of the main theorem.
Additional file 1: of Ambulance use is not associated with patient acuity after road traffic collisions: a cross-sectional study from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Yonas Abebe
name: Tolesa Dida
name: Engida Yisma
name: Silvestri, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Factors associated with ambulance arrival among RTC patients referred from another institution, AaBET Hospital, Addis Ababa. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Design of the Growth hormone deficiency and Efficacy of Treatment (GET) score and non-interventional proof of concept study
Creators: name: Kann, Peter
name: Bergmann, Simona
name: Bidlingmaier, Martin
name: Dimopoulou, Christina
name: Pedersen, Birgitte
name: GĂźnter Stalla
name: Weber, Matthias
name: Meckes-Ferber, Stefanie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: GET score point allocation for HRQoL parameters (which comprise 50 of the total of 100 points of the GET score). Table S2 Example of a calculation of SF-36 GET score component points. Table S3 GET score point allocation for somatic parameters (which comprise 50 of the total of 100 points of the GET score).Table S4 Example of calculation of GET score including SF-36 subtotal and addition to other components of the score. GET score calculation. Table S5 Example of calculation of an adjusted GET score due to a missing value (DOCX 39 kb)
Invariant Poisson-Nijenhuis structures on Lie groups and classification
Creators: name: Ravanpak, Zohreh
name: Rezaei-Aghdam, Adel
name: Haghighatdoost, Ghorbanali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study right-invariant (resp., left-invariant) Poisson-Nijenhuis structures on a Lie group $G$ and introduce their infinitesimal counterpart, the so-called r-n structures on the corresponding Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$. We show that $r$-$n$ structures can be used to find compatible solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation. Conversely, two compatible r-matrices from which one is invertible determine an $r$-$n$ structure. We classify, up to a natural equivalence, all $r$-matrices and all $r$-$n$ structures with invertible $r$ on four-dimensional symplectic real Lie algebras. The result is applied to show that a number of dynamical systems which can be constructed by $r$-matrices on a phase space whose symmetry group is Lie group $G$, can be specifically determined.
description: 23 pages, Revised version
Additional file 4 of Microarray expression profile of mRNAs and long noncoding RNAs and the potential role of PFK-1 in infantile hemangioma
Creators: name: Yang, Kaiying
name: Zhang, Xuepeng
name: Chen, Linwen
name: Chen, Siyuan
name: Ji, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Differentially expressed mRNAs between proliferating and involuting infantile hemangioma.
The very faint hard state of the persistent neutron star X-ray binary SLX 1737-282 near the Galactic centre
Creators: name: Padilla, M. Armas
name: Ponti, G.
name: De Marco, B.
name: Muñoz-Darias, T.
name: Haberl, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a detailed study of the spectral and temporal properties of the neutron star low mass X-ray binary SLX 1737-282, which is located only ~1degr away from Sgr A. The system is expected to have a short orbital period, even within the ultra-compact regime, given its persistent nature at low X-ray luminosities and the long duration thermonuclear burst that it has displayed. We have analysed a Suzaku (18 ks) observation and an XMM-Newton (39 ks) observation taken 7 years apart. We infer (0.5-10 keV) X-ray luminosities in the range 3-6 x10^35erg s-1, in agreement with previous findings. The spectra are well described by a relatively cool (kTbb = 0.5 keV) black body component plus a Comptonized emission component with Γ ~1.5-1.7. These values are consistent with the source being in a faint hard state, as confirmed by the ~ 20 per cent fractional root mean square amplitude of the fast variability (0.1 - 7 Hz) inferred from the XMM-Newton data. The electron temperature of the corona is >7 keV for the Suzaku observation, but it is measured to be as low as ~2 keV in the XMM-Newton data at higher flux. The latter is significantly lower than expected for systems in the hard state. We searched for X-ray pulsations and imposed an upper limit to their semi-amplitude of 2 per cent (0.001 - 7 Hz). Finally, we investigated the origin of the low frequency variability emission present in the XMM-Newton data and ruled out an absorption dip origin. This constraint the orbital inclination of the system to 65 degr unless the orbital period is longer than 11 hr (i.e. the length of the XMM-Newton observation).
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Holography and thermalization in optical pump-probe spectroscopy
Creators: name: Bagrov, A.
name: Craps, B.
name: Galli, F.
name: Keränen, V.
name: Keski-Vakkuri, E.
name: Zaanen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using holography, we model experiments in which a 2+1D strange metal is pumped by a laser pulse into a highly excited state, after which the time evolution of the optical conductivity is probed. We consider a finite-density state with mildly broken translation invariance and excite it by oscillating electric field pulses. At zero density, the optical conductivity would assume its thermalized value immediately after the pumping has ended. At finite density, pulses with significant DC components give rise to slow exponential relaxation, governed by a vector quasinormal mode. In contrast, for high-frequency pulses the amplitude of the quasinormal mode is strongly suppressed, so that the optical conductivity assumes its thermalized value effectively instantaneously. This surprising prediction may provide a stimulus for taking up the challenge to realize these experiments in the laboratory. Such experiments would test a crucial open question faced by applied holography: Are its predictions artefacts of the large $N$ limit or do they enjoy sufficient UV independence to hold at least qualitatively in real-world systems?
description: 7 pages, 4 figures; v2: broader context emphasized, references added
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Strengthening health data on a rare and heterogeneous disease: sarcoma incidence and histological subtypes in Germany
Creators: name: Ressing, Meike
name: Wardelmann, Eva
name: Hohenberger, Peter
name: Jakob, Jens
name: Kasper, Bernd
name: Emrich, Katharina
name: Eberle, Andrea
name: Blettner, Maria
name: Zeissig, Sylke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Classification of sites according to ICD-O 3* Topography. Table showing the classification of sites according to ICD-O 3 (third edition of the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology) Topography. (DOCX 13Â kb)
The full-sky relativistic correlation function and power spectrum of galaxy number counts: I. Theoretical aspects
Creators: name: Tansella, Vittorio
name: Bonvin, Camille
name: Durrer, Ruth
name: Ghosh, Basundhara
name: Sellentin, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an exact expression for the correlation function in redshift shells including all the relativistic contributions. This expression, which does not rely on the distant-observer or flat-sky approximation, is valid at all scales and includes both local relativistic corrections and integrated contributions, like gravitational lensing. We present two methods to calculate this correlation function, one which makes use of the angular power spectrum C_ell(z1,z2) and a second method which evades the costly calculations of the angular power spectra. The correlation function is then used to define the power spectrum as its Fourier transform. In this work theoretical aspects of this procedure are presented, together with quantitative examples. In particular, we show that gravitational lensing modifies the multipoles of the correlation function and of the power spectrum by a few percent at redshift z=1 and by up to 30% and more at z=2. We also point out that large-scale relativistic effects and wide-angle corrections generate contributions of the same order of magnitude and have consequently to be treated in conjunction. These corrections are particularly important at small redshift, z=0.1, where they can reach 10%. This means in particular that a flat-sky treatment of relativistic effects, using for example the power spectrum, is not consistent.
description: 49 pages, 19 figures. v2: minor corrections, references added, typos corrected in eqs. (2.3)-(2.6). Matches version published in JCAP
Characterizing and optimizing a laser-desorption molecular beam source
Creators: name: Teschmit, Nicole
name: Długołȩcki, Karol
name: Gusa, Daniel
name: Rubinsky, Igor
name: Horke, Daniel A.
name: Küpper, Jochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The design and characterization of a new laser-desorption molecular beam source, tailored for use in x-ray-free-electron-laser and ultrashort-pulse-laser imaging experiments, is presented. It consists of a single mechanical unit containing all source components, including the molecular-beam valve, the sample, and the fiber-coupled desorption laser, which is movable in five axes, as required for experiments at central facilities. Utilizing strong-field ionization, we characterize the produced molecular beam and evaluate the influence of desorption laser pulse energy, relative timing of valve opening and desorption laser, sample bar height, and which part of the molecular packet is probed on the sample properties. Strong-field ionization acts as a universal probe and allows to detect all species present in the molecular beam, and hence enables us to analyze the purity of the produced molecular beam, including molecular fragments. We present optimized experimental parameters for the production of the purest molecular beam, containing the highest yield of intact parent ions, which we find to be very sensitive to the placement of the desorbed-molecules plume within the supersonic expansion.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Molecular epidemiological investigations of plague in Eastern Province of Zambia
Creators: name: Nyirenda, Stanley
name: Hang′Ombe, Bernard
name: Simulundu, Edgar
name: Evans Mulenga
name: Ladslav Moonga
name: Machang′U, Robert
name: Misinzo, Gerald
name: Bukheti Kilonzo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Nucleotide sequences of pla gene of Y. pestis from this study. (DOCX 34 kb)
Classical r-matrices for the generalised Chern-Simons formulation of 3d gravity
Creators: name: Osei, Prince K
name: Schroers, Bernd J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the conditions for classical r-matrices to be compatible with the generalised Chern-Simons action for 3d gravity. Compatibility means solving the classical Yang-Baxter equations with a prescribed symmetric part for each of the real Lie algebras and bilinear pairings arising in the generalised Chern-Simons action. We give a new construction of r-matrices via a generalised complexification and derive a non-linear set of matrix equations determining the most general compatible r-matrix. We exhibit new families of solutions and show that they contain known solutions for special parameter values
description: 20 pages, minor corrections and comments added in v2
Exact RG Flow Equations and Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: de Alwis, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the different forms of the functional RG equation and their relation to each other. In particular we suggest a generalized background field version that is close in spirit to the Polchinski equation as an alternative to the Wetterich equation to study Weinberg's asymptotic safety program for defining quantum gravity, and argue that the former is better suited for this purpose. Using the heat kernel expansion and proper time regularization we find evidence in support of this program in agreement with previous work.
description: Typos corrected, version to be published in JHEP, 23 pages
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Strengthening health data on a rare and heterogeneous disease: sarcoma incidence and histological subtypes in Germany
Creators: name: Ressing, Meike
name: Wardelmann, Eva
name: Hohenberger, Peter
name: Jakob, Jens
name: Kasper, Bernd
name: Emrich, Katharina
name: Eberle, Andrea
name: Blettner, Maria
name: Zeissig, Sylke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Histologies not included in sensitivity analysis. Figure showing the number of cases with histologies not included in sensitivity analysis. (DOCX 15Â kb)
A Story from Dorothy Clothier
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My little story is about a sight that I remember seeing when I was living at Wathen Road during the WW2 bombing of Coventry.I was about 4 years old and one day there was a call from my father from upstairs to tell my mother and I to "come upstairs...quickly". The call sounded o urgent that my mother and I raced upstairs to find dad standing in the bath looking out of the window. "Quickly," he said,"Stand up in the bath and look out of the window" (of course there was no water in the bath), but we stood up to the window and there was that sight that I shall always remember. In the distance on the horizon there was the brightest red glow. It was the bombing of Coventry by the German aircraft and the whole sky was ablaze with fire.All I can say is that it must have been terrible for the people in the city and for people who lost their loved ones.(contd) My father was older than my mother and so was not called up. He was an Air Raid warden and was always telling us to"Put that light out!" There were allotments up the hill behind Wathen Road, and quite a lot of people kept a pig. There was a"Pig Bin" at the end of the road for people to put waste scraps and vegetable peelings in, and it was my job, with a little trug my father made for me, to go every week and collect what people had put in there and carry it up to the allotment to a big cauldron, where it was boiled up and then fed to the pig. Once, some men coming up to their allotments after work said,"What a delicious smell!" - but it didn't smell at all delicious to me.On the night of the Blitz, we all watched from the bathroom window. We could hear the explosions. I remember Dad saying,"My God, they've done it!", - the Cathedral had been bombed. We cried, all of us, when we saw it in the papers. We felt it was personal - we used to go to services there and now it was in ruins. It was very emotional.My mother's sister and family were bombed out of their hose in Coventry and came to stay with us. I don't know how we all fitted in!
Selective insulators and anomalous responses in correlated fermions with synthetic extra dimensions
Creators: name: Del Re, Lorenzo
name: Capone, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a three-component fermionic fluid in an optical lattice in a regime of intermediate-to- strong interactions allowing for Raman processes connecting the different components, similar to those used to create artificial gauge fields (AGF). Using Dynamical Mean-Field Theory we show that the combined effect of interactions and AGFs induces a variety of anomalous phases in which different components of the fermionic fluid display qualitative differences, i.e., the physics is flavor-selective. Remarkably, the different components can display huge differences in the correlation effects, measured by their effective masses and non-monotonic behavior of their occupation number as a function of the chemical potential, signaling a sort of selective instability of the overall stable quantum fluid.
Additional file 5 of Microarray expression profile of mRNAs and long noncoding RNAs and the potential role of PFK-1 in infantile hemangioma
Creators: name: Yang, Kaiying
name: Zhang, Xuepeng
name: Chen, Linwen
name: Chen, Siyuan
name: Ji, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. GO analysis of differentially expressed mRNAs.
Experimental study on the mass transport characteristics of dilute iodine vapor from air to caustic soda solution in a packed column using different packing materials
Creators: name: Krishnan, Umadevi
name: Mandal, Debapriya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: It is imperative to minimize radioiodine release to the environment through gaseous emissions of spent fuel reprocessing facilities, thereby mitigating its potential impact on the general public. One effective and widely adopted strategy for achieving this objective is caustic scrubbing, a method that involves the absorption of molecular iodine from gaseous streams using caustic soda (NaOH) solution in a packed column. In-depth laboratory-scale experiments were conducted to ascertain the overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient KGa for the absorption of dilute iodine vapor from air into a caustic soda solution in a packed column and to establish optimum performance parameters for this process. The investigation yielded noteworthy findings: KGa increased proportionately to (Gas phase Reynolds number)1.0 at constant liquid flow rates across all types of packing tested. KGa displayed relative independence from liquid velocities for high and moderate NaOH concentrations. However, this coefficient varied proportionately to (Liquid phase velocity)0.26 to 0.42 at lower NaOH concentrations under conditions of high gas flow rates NaOH. As the height of the column increased, KGa was found to decrease slightly. The presence of NOx at an inlet concentration of 9000 ppm in the gaseous stream led to a reduction in the mass transfer coefficient of iodine, particularly at low NaOH concentrations. In summary, the study underscores the importance of caustic scrubbing as an effective means to minimize the release of radioiodine. The investigation’s results provide valuable insights into optimizing performance parameters for this process, contributing to enhanced environmental protection.
Experimental study on the mass transport characteristics of dilute iodine vapor from air to caustic soda solution in a packed column using different packing materials
Creators: name: Krishnan, Umadevi
name: Mandal, Debapriya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: It is imperative to minimize radioiodine release to the environment through gaseous emissions of spent fuel reprocessing facilities, thereby mitigating its potential impact on the general public. One effective and widely adopted strategy for achieving this objective is caustic scrubbing, a method that involves the absorption of molecular iodine from gaseous streams using caustic soda (NaOH) solution in a packed column. In-depth laboratory-scale experiments were conducted to ascertain the overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient KGa for the absorption of dilute iodine vapor from air into a caustic soda solution in a packed column and to establish optimum performance parameters for this process. The investigation yielded noteworthy findings: KGa increased proportionately to (Gas phase Reynolds number)1.0 at constant liquid flow rates across all types of packing tested. KGa displayed relative independence from liquid velocities for high and moderate NaOH concentrations. However, this coefficient varied proportionately to (Liquid phase velocity)0.26 to 0.42 at lower NaOH concentrations under conditions of high gas flow rates NaOH. As the height of the column increased, KGa was found to decrease slightly. The presence of NOx at an inlet concentration of 9000 ppm in the gaseous stream led to a reduction in the mass transfer coefficient of iodine, particularly at low NaOH concentrations. In summary, the study underscores the importance of caustic scrubbing as an effective means to minimize the release of radioiodine. The investigation’s results provide valuable insights into optimizing performance parameters for this process, contributing to enhanced environmental protection.
Searching for Cool Dust: II. Infrared Imaging of the OH/IR Supergiants, NML Cyg, VX Sgr, S Per and the Normal Red Supergiants RS Per and T Per
Creators: name: Gordon, Michael S.
name: Humphreys, Roberta M.
name: Jones, Terry J.
name: Shenoy, Dinesh
name: Gehrz, Robert D.
name: Helton, L. Andrew
name: Marengo, Massimo
name: Hinz, Philip M.
name: Hoffman, William F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New MMT/MIRAC (9-11 μm), SOFIA/FORCAST (11-37 μm), and Herschel/PACS (70 and 160 μm) infrared (IR) imaging and photometry is presented for three famous OH/IR red supergiants (NML Cyg, VX Sgr, and S Per) and two normal red supergiants (RS Per and T Per). We model the observed spectral energy distributions (SEDs) using radiative transfer code DUSTY. Azimuthal average profiles from the SOFIA/FORCAST imaging, in addition to dust mass distribution profiles from DUSTY, constrain the mass-loss histories of these supergiants. For all of our observed supergiants, the DUSTY models suggest that constant mass-loss rates do not produce enough dust to explain the observed infrared emission in the stars' SEDs. Combining our results with Shenoy et al. (2016) (Paper I) we find mixed results with some red supergiants showing evidence for variable and high mass-loss events while others have constant mass loss over the past few thousand years.
description: 29 pages, 15 figures, 3 tables. Accepted to AJ
Working at Bletchley Park: Gordon Preston's Enigmatic Journey
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor brought along two medals and an approx. 2003 reunion photo of his grandfather's time at Bletchley Park. His grandfather, Gordon Preston, had been a Maths undergraduate at Magdalen College at the University of Oxford. During his time as an undergraduate, around the age of 19/20, he worked in the numinary at Bletchley Park. While he had not worked with Alan Turing directly, the two had played chess together. In his work, he was able to help break the codes. Later, he became a Professor in Australia. Of his time in Bletchley Park, he does not remember much and was not allowed to speak of much of what was occurring.
ROLE AND PROSPECTIVE DIRECTIONS OF MODULAR EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY IN INTEGRATED EDUCATION
Creators: name: Khalmuratova Jumagul Gaibullayevna Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry Associate Professor of the Department of «Social Sciences and Physical Education
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Integrated education is an approach based on the links between disciplines, based on the teaching of knowledge in a holistic and consistent manner. Such education increases the ability of students to apply theoretical knowledge in practice, forms the potential for critical and creative thinking. The content and significance of integrated education, as well as the associated importance of modular teaching technology are enormous. The article highlights the possibilities of enhancing interdisciplinarity and harmony between theory and practice by accelerating integrated education. The main features, advantages and possibilities of modular learning, as well as the possibilities of independent, individual and practical learning of students are outlined. The article also analyzes such promising areas as digital technologies, student-centered education, practice-oriented learning processes and an interdisciplinary approach.

Keywords: integration, digital technologies, e-learning platforms, competency-based education, interdisciplinary education, visualization, interactive courses, modular learning technology, personalized learning.
Measurement of the splitting function in pp and PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\mathrm{NN}}}} =$ 5.02 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data from heavy ion collisions suggest that the evolution of a parton shower is modified by interactions with the color charges in the dense partonic medium created in these collisions, but it is not known where in the shower evolution the modifications occur. The momentum ratio of the two leading partons, resolved as subjets, provides information about the parton shower evolution. This substructure observable, known as the splitting function, reflects the process of a parton splitting into two other partons and has been measured for jets with transverse momentum between 140 and 500 GeV, in pp and PbPb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 GeV per nucleon pair. In central PbPb collisions, the splitting function indicates a more unbalanced momentum ratio, compared to peripheral PbPb and pp collisions. The measurements are compared to various predictions from event generators and analytical calculations.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/HIN-16-006 (CMS Public Pages)'
Additional file 6 of Microarray expression profile of mRNAs and long noncoding RNAs and the potential role of PFK-1 in infantile hemangioma
Creators: name: Yang, Kaiying
name: Zhang, Xuepeng
name: Chen, Linwen
name: Chen, Siyuan
name: Ji, Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. KEGG pathway analysis of differentially expressed mRNAs.
On Probability of Support Recovery for Orthogonal Matching Pursuit Using Mutual Coherence
Creators: name: Miandji, Ehsan
name: Emadi, Mohammad
name: Unger, Jonas
name: Afshari, Ehsan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we present a new coherence-based performance guarantee for the Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) algorithm. A lower bound for the probability of correctly identifying the support of a sparse signal with additive white Gaussian noise is derived. Compared to previous work, the new bound takes into account the signal parameters such as dynamic range, noise variance, and sparsity. Numerical simulations show significant improvements over previous work and a closer match to empirically obtained results of the OMP algorithm.
description: Submitted to IEEE Signal Processing Letters. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1608.00381
title: Announcing the 2019 Processes Travel Awards for Post-Doctoral Fellows and Ph.D. Students
Creators: name: Henson, Michael A.
name: Hahn, Juergen
name: Grover, Martha A.
name: Hedengren, John D.
name: Office, Processes Editorial
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019

description: Note: In lieu of an abstract, this is an excerpt from the first page. In order to support the development of early career researchers involved in chemical and biological process/systems engineering, Processes launched the second Travel Awards for Post-doctoral Fellows and Ph.D. Students. We received a large number of highly meritorious applications from all over the world. On behalf of the Editors of Processes, we are pleased to announce the winners of Processes Travel Awards for 2019.
Additional file 3: of Exome sequencing of primary breast cancers with paired metastatic lesions reveals metastasis-enriched mutations in the A-kinase anchoring protein family (AKAPs)
Creators: name: Kjällquist, Una
name: Erlandsson, Rikard
name: Tobin, Nicholas
name: Alkodsi, Amjad
name: Ullah, Ikram
name: Stålhammar, Gustav
name: Karlsson, Eva
name: Hatschek, Thomas
name: Hartman, Johan
name: Linnarsson, Sten
name: Bergh, Jonas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. Mean coverage of whole-exome sequencing in a) cohort 1 and b) cohort 2. b) Exome capture and sequencing was performed by SeqWright Genomic Services (GE Healthcare, Houston, USA). Briefly, exome capture was performed using Sure Select XT2 Human All ExonV5 (Agilent Technologies) according to manufacturers instructions. Paired end sequencing was performed on Illumina HiSeq 2500. Raw sequencing reads were quality and adapter trimmed using trim_galore, where the first 13 bases of Illumina adapter were used and stringency parameter was set to 2. Reads having lengths less than 70 after trimming were filtered out with their paired mates. Trimmed reads were aligned to the human reference genome build hg19 using bwa-mem with default parameters. The aligned reads were marked for duplicates by Picard, realigned around known indels and base-quality recalibrated by GATK. Somatic single nucleotide variants (SNVs) were detected by Mutect with the high-confidence mode. Somatic short indels were detected by Varscan2 with minimum variant allele frequency of 0.05. Copy number alterations were detected by ADTEx/Ascat. All pipelines and analyses were run using Anduril, a workflow framework for scientific data analysis. (PDF 915 kb)
Cyril Romeo Vincent Townsend in the RAF
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor's father, Cyril Romeo Vincent Townsend, was born in 1908. He married in 1938 and had a son in 1939. He joined the RAF and moved to Pusey House, St Giles. He was based at RAF Benson, and said he flew Mosquitos - decoy airfield [sic]. He was friendly with a Dambuster pilot. He didn't talk about the war.The contributor brought photos of a blast screen, their brother and their father, as well as a National Evacuation Scheme sign.The contributor was born in 1947 and remembered air raid shelters in gardens in their childhood. They once saw Churchill in the House of Commons and have attended remembrance days. They recalled that Sir Arthur Harris drove a horse and carriage well into the 1950s. Older brother - student prank [sic].
Diverging, but negligible power at Carnot efficiency: theory and experiment
Creators: name: Holubec, Viktor
name: Ryabov, Artem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the possibility of reaching the Carnot efficiency by heat engines (HEs) out of quasi-static conditions at nonzero power output. We focus on several models widely used to describe the performance of actual HEs. These models comprise quantum thermoelectric devices, linear irreversible HEs, minimally nonlinear irreversible HEs, HEs working in the regime of low dissipation, over-damped stochastic HEs and an under-damped stochastic HE. Although some of these HEs can reach the Carnot efficiency at nonzero and even diverging power, the magnitude of this power is always negligible compared to the maximum power attainable in these systems. We provide conditions for attaining the Carnot efficiency in the individual models and explain practical aspects connected with reaching the Carnot efficiency at large power output. Furthermore, we show how our findings can be tested in practice using a standard Brownian HE realizable with available micromanipulation techniques.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
title: Worksheet Customer Needs
title: First Description of the Customer Needs
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Knoll, Stefan Werner
Publisher: name: Otto von Guericke University Library, Magdeburg, Germany
Year: 2017
Subjects: Founders Playbook
Worksheet
Customer Needs

description: This worksheet is intended for founders in the initial phase, who have an idea for a startup. The result of this worksheet is a description of potential customer needs for a given startup idea. This description forms the basis to think about the target market and the solution concept. The worksheet belongs to chapter 1.1 Customer Need of the Founders Playbook (www.founders-playbook.de).
Source data for the paper BERNN: Enhancing Classification of liquid chromatography mass spectrometry data with Batch Effect Removal Neural Networks
Creators: name: Pelletier, Simon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310201
subject: Bioinformatic methods development
classificationCode: 310205
subject: Proteomics and metabolomics
classificationCode: 460206
subject: Knowledge representation and reasoning

description: Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) is a powerful method for profiling complex biological samples. However, batch effects typically arise from differences in sample processing protocols, experimental conditions and data acquisition techniques, significantly impacting the interpretability of results. Correcting batch effects is crucial for the reproducibility of omics research, but current methods are not optimal for removal of batch effects without compressing the genuine biological variation under study. We propose a suite of Batch Effect Removal Neural Networks (BERNN) to remove batch effects in large LC-MS experiments, with the goal of maximizing sample classification performance between conditions. More importantly, these models must efficiently generalize in batches not seen during training. Comparison of batch effect correction methods across five diverse datasets demonstrated that BERNN models consistently showed the strongest sample classification performance. However, the model producing the greatest classification improvements did not always perform best in terms of batch effect removal. Finally, we show that overcorrection of batch effects resulted in the loss of some essential biological variability. These findings highlight the importance of balancing batch effect removal while preserving valuable biological diversity in large-scale LC-MS experiments.