cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quasiparticle transport and localization in high-T_c superconductors
Creators: name: Senthil, T.
name: Fisher, Matthew P. A.
name: Balents, Leon
name: Nayak, Chetan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theory of the effects of impurity scattering in d_{x^2-y^2} superconductors and their quantum disordered counterparts, based on a non-linear sigma model formulation. We show the existence, in a quasi-two-dimensional system, of a novel spin-metal phase with a non-zero spin diffusion constant at zero temperature. With decreasing inter-layer coupling, the system undergoes a quantum phase transition (in a new universality class) to a localized spin-insulator. Experimental implications for spin and thermal transport in the high-temperature superconductors are discussed.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Tyrannosaurus rex from the McRae Formation (Lancian, Upper Cretaceous), Elephant Butte Resevoir, Sierra County, New Mexico
Creators: name: Gillette, D.D.
name: Wolberg, D.L.
name: Hunt, A.P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1986
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Dinosauria
Tyrannosauridae

description: Gillette D.D., Wolberg D.L., Hunt A.P. (1986): Tyrannosaurus rex from the McRae Formation (Lancian, Upper Cretaceous), Elephant Butte Resevoir, Sierra County, New Mexico. In: Clemons R.E., , King W.E., Mack G.H., Zidek J. (Eds): New Mexico Geological Society, 37th Annual Fall Field Conference, Truth or Consequences Region. New Mexico Geological Society Guidebook: 235-238
description: {"references": ["Bushnell H . P. 1953 . Geology of the MCRae Canyon area . Sierra County. New Mexico (M .S . thesis ) . -University of New Mexico , Albuquerque , 106 pp", "Bushnell H . P. 1955 . Stratigraphy of the MCRae Formati0n .-Compass , 33 : 9- 17", "Kelley V. C & Silver C . 1952 . Geology 0 f the Caballo Mountains. -University of New Mexico , Publications in Geology, no . 4 : 286 pp .", "Lee W. T 1905 . The Engle coal field . New Mexico U . S . Geological Survey, Bulletin 285 : 240 pp .", "Lee W. T. 1907 . Notes on the red beds of the Rio Grande region in central New Mexico Journal of Geology, 15 : 52-58 .", "Lozinsky R . P 1982 . Geology and late Cenozoic history of the Elephant Butte area , Sierra County. New Mexico (M .S . thesis ) . -University of New Mexico , Albuquerque . 142 pp .", "Lozmsky R P. 1986 . Geology and late Cenozoic history of the Elephant Butte area , Sierra County. New Mexico \"New Mexico Bureau of Mines & Mineral Resources , Circular 187 : 40 pp .", "Lozinsky R. P. , Hunt A P ., Wolberg D . L . & Lucas S . G . 1984 . Late Cretaceous ( Lancian ) dinosaurs from the MCRae Formation . Sierra County, New Mexico . -New Mexico Geology, 6 ( 4 ) : 72- 77 .", "Lull R .S . 1933 . A revision of the Ceratopsia or horned dinosaurs . Peabody Museum of Natural History, Memoirs . 3 ( 3 ) : 175 pp", "Osborn H . F 1905 Tvrannosaurus and other Cretaceous carnivorous dinosaurs . -American Museum of Natural History, Bulletin . 21 : 259-266", "Osborn H . F. 1906 . Tyrannosaurus , Upper Cretaceous carnivorous dinosaur ( second communciation) . -American Museum of Natural History, Bulletin , 22 ' 281-296", "Osborn H . F. 1912 . Crania of Tvrannosaurus and Allosaurus. - -American Museum of Natural History. Memoir l ( n. s . ) . 30 pp .", "Ostrom J . H 1969 . Osteology of Deinonychus antirrhopus , an unusual theropod from the Lower Cretaceous of Montana.-Peabody Museum of Natural History, Bulletin 30 : 165 pp", "Wolberg D L Lozinsky R . P & Hunt A P. 1986 Late Cretaceous ( Maastrichtian-Lancian ) vertebrate paleontology of the MCRae Formation . Elephant Butte area , Sierra County, New Mexico-This guidebook ."]}
Coherent generation and detection of acoustic phonons in topological nanocavities
Creators: name: Arregui, G.
name: Ortíz, O.
name: Esmann, M.
name: Sotomayor-Torres, C. M.
name: Gomez-Carbonell, C.
name: Mauguin, O.
name: Perrin, B.
name: Lemaître, A.
name: García, P. D.
name: Lanzillotti-Kimura, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by concepts developed for fermionic systems in the framework of condensed matter physics, topology and topological states are recently being explored also in bosonic systems. The possibility of engineering systems with unidirectional wave propagation and protected against disorder is at the heart of this growing interest. Topogical acoustic effects have been observed in a variety of systems, most of them based on kHz-MHz sound waves, with typical wavelength of the order of the centimeter. Recently, some of these concepts have been successfully transferred to acoustic phonons in nanoscaled multilayered systems. The reported demonstration of confined topological phononic modes was based on Raman scattering spectroscopy, yet the resolution did not suffice to determine lifetimes and to identify other acoustic modes in the system. Here, we use time-resolved pump-probe measurements using an asynchronous optical sampling (ASOPS) technique to overcome these resolution limitations. By means of one-dimensional GaAs/AlAs distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) as building blocks, we engineer high frequency ($\sim$ 200 GHz) topological acoustic interface states. We are able to clearly distinguish confined topological states from stationary band edge modes. The detection scheme reflects the symmetry of the modes directly through the selection rules, evidencing the topological nature of the measured confined state. These experiments enable a new tool in the study of the more complex topology-driven phonon dynamics such as phonon nonlinearities and optomechanical systems with simultaneous confinement of light and sound.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Probing transverse quark polarization via azimuthal asymmetries in leptoproduction
Creators: name: Kotzinian, A. M.
name: Mulders, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the leading order result for polarized leptoproduction, putting emphasis on transverse momentum dependent effects appearing in azimuthal asymmetries. Measurements of weighted cross sections enable extraction of the distribution of transversely polarized quarks. We focus on the distribution in a longitudinally polarized hadron and estimate the expected asymmetries in leptoproduction.
description: 7 pages RevTex using epsfig.sty, including 2 figures; revised version, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Citharidae de Buen 1935
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Pleuronectiformes
Citharidae

description: Family Citharidae de Buen 1935
 Eucitharidae Romer 1966: 361 (family) Eucitharus Gill 1889 [name only, published after 1960, not available, Article 13.1.1; Recent, omitted in Van der Laan et al. 2014]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 78, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Statistical properties of eigenstates in three-dimensional mesoscopic systems with off-diagonal or diagonal disorder
Creators: name: Nikolic, Branislav K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistics of eigenfunction amplitudes are studied in mesoscopic disordered electron systems of finite size. The exact eigenspectrum and eigenstates are obtained by solving numerically Anderson Hamiltonian on a three-dimensional lattice for different strengths of disorder introduced either in the potential on-site energy (``diagonal'') or in the hopping integral (``off-diagonal''). The samples are characterized by the exact zero-temperature conductance computed using real-space Green function technique and related Landauer-type formula. The comparison of eigenstate statistics in two models of disorder shows sample-specific details which are not fully taken into account by the conductance, shape of the sample and dimensionality. The wave function amplitude distributions for the states belonging to different transport regimes within the same model are contrasted with each other as well as with universal predictions of random matrix theory valid in the infinite conductance limit.
description: 9 pages, 7 EPS embedded figures, final published version (in color)
Interpolating the Schwarzschild and de-Sitter metrics
Creators: name: Halilsoy, M.
name: Mazharimousavi, S. Habib
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The binary potential technique of interpolation (by M. Riesz, Acta Math. 81, 1 (1949)) is applied to some well-known metrics of general relativity. These include Schwarzschild, de Sitter and 2+1-dimensional BTZ spacetimes. In particular, the Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution is analyzed in some detail with a finite range parameter. Reasoning by the high level of non-linearity and absence of a superposition law necessitates search for alternative approaches. We propose the method of interpolation between different spacetimes as one such possibility paving the way toward controlling the two-metric system by a common parameter.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures published in IJMPD
Supplementary figures S1-S5 from Narrow habitat breadth and late-summer emergence increases extinction vulnerability in Central European bees
Creators: name: Hofmann, Michaela M.
name: Zohner, Constantin M.
name: Renner, Susanne S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Evaluating intrinsic and extrinsic traits that predispose species to local extinction is important for targeting conservation efforts. Among the species of special concern in Europe are bees, which, along with butterflies, are the best monitored insects. Bees are most species-rich in Mediterranean-type climates with short winters, warm springs, and dry summers. In Central Europe, climate warming per se is, therefore, expected to benefit most bee species, while pesticides and the loss of habitats and plant diversity should constitute threats. Here, we use the bee fauna of Germany, which has been monitored for Red Lists for over 40 years, to analyse the effects of habitat breadth, pollen specialization, body size, nesting sites, sociality, duration of flight activity, and time of emergence during the season. We tested each factor's predictive power against changes in commonness and Red List status, using phylogenetically informed hierarchical Bayesian (HB) models. Extinction vulnerability is strongly increased in bees flying in late summer, with a statistical model that included flight time, habitat preference, and duration of activity correctly predicting the vulnerability status of 85% of the species. Conversely, spring emergence and occurrence in urban areas each reduce vulnerability, pointing to intensive land use especially harming summer-active bees, with the combination of these factors currently shifting Germany's bee diversity towards warm-adapted, spring-flying, city-dwelling species.
“Chiesa dalle genti”, il sinodo minore della diocesi di Milano. Profili canonistici
Creators: name: Feliciani, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2019

description: SOMMARIO: 1. La convocazione - 2. Le ragioni della convocazione - 3. La qualificazione del sinodo come “minore” - 4. Il tema del sinodo - 5. La commissione di coordinamento - 6. Il documento preparatorio - 7. Lo strumento di lavoro per i consigli diocesani - 8. I sinodali - 9. Le costituzioni -10. Valutazioni critiche. "Chiesa dalle genti", the minor synod of the diocese of Milan. Profiles of Canon law ABSTRACXT: In order to ensure a better pastoral care of foreigners the new archbishop of Milan has convened a minor synod. This form of ecclesial assembly is not contemplated by the Code of Canon Law, but has been practiced for centuries in the Ambrosian diocese. The archbishop renewed this tradition by inviting the diocesan presbyteral and pastoral councils to participate at the event. The decisions taken have had a significant impact on the life of the entire diocese, also as regards the territorial organization and the structure of the offices of the archiepiscopal curia. Overall, the synod can be considered exemplary in composition, procedure and efficiency, and hopefully will be imitated by other dioceses.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2019: 1° luglio
Coanda Flow Characterization on Base Bleed Configurations Using Global Stability Analysis
Creators: name: Martinez-Cava, Alejandro
name: Valero, Eusebio
name: de Vicente, Javier
name: Paniagua, Guillermo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Base pressure control is often employed on drag reduction design, but the interaction of the jet with the base region flow topology can generate undesired or uncontrolled flow configurations. The ejected flow can drive pressure bifurcations at the trailing edge, that without a correct optimization can affect the aerodynamic performance of the system. The purpose of this work is to fully understand the physical mechanisms related with the use of injected base bleed employing global stability analysis and adjoint methodologies. Moreover, the results of the sensitivity analysis are used to identify the regions more receptive to passive and active flow control methodologies. This work has a particular relevance in turbine research, where coolant flow is ejected at the trailing edge to ensure an adequate thermal protection of the blade and the downstream turbine stages.
description: Submitted to the AIAA SCITECH 2019 conference
Una lettura dell'istruzione Cor Orans sulla vita contemplativa femminile: sfide e prospettive
Creators: name: Rivoire, Réginald-Marie
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2019

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa - 2. Natura del documento - 3. I destinatari della CO - 4. L’autonomia giuridica dei monasteri - 5. L’obbligo di aderire a una federazione - 6. La formazione comune obbligatoria - 7. Il rilassamento della clausura - 8. Qual è la mens legislatoris? An Analysis of the Instruction Cor Orans on Women's Contemplative Life: Challenges and Perspectives ABSTRACT: This article is a commentary of Cor Orans, the Implementing Instruction of the Apostolic Constitution “Vultum Dei Quaerere” on Women’s Contemplative Life, published in 2018 by the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life. This Instruction has the character of a real pontifical law, in many aspects disrupting the law which hitherto governed enclosed nuns. By constraining every Monastery to be part of a federation, which although presented as a communion structure, in fact resembles a genuine structure of government, the Instruction harms the autonomy of Monasteries. This mandatory federal setup goes hand in hand with a slackening of the enclosure, and will give rise to a decrease in religious observance. The article further proceeds to outline the mens legislatoris, found between the pursuit of communion and shortage management, and underlines the reductive and materialistic view of contemplative life exhibited by the document. Finally, the article underlines the determination with which the Dicastery intends to apply the new norms, a determination which shows little consideration for the principle of legality.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2019: 1° luglio
Spectra and Structure of Accretion Disks with Nonzero Inner Torque
Creators: name: Dezen, Theodore
name: Flores, Bryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical spectral and vertical structure calculations appropriate for near-Eddington-luminosity, radiation-pressure-dominated accretion disks around stellar-mass black holes. We cover a wide range of black hole spins and incorporate dissipation profiles based on first-principles three-dimensional MHD disk interior simulations. We also include nonzero stresses at the innermost stable circular orbit, which results in the disk effective temperature increasing rapidly toward the black hole and gives rise to rather extreme conditions with high temperatures and low surface densities. We found that local annulus spectra become increasingly characteristic of saturated Comptonization with decreasing distance to the black hole. While the spectra become harder with increasing black hole spin, they do not give rise to a broad power-law tail even at maximum spin. We discuss the implications of our results in the context of the steep power-law state and the associated high-frequency quasi- periodic oscillations observed in some X-ray binary systems.
description: Accepted by ApJ
I diritti umani, questi (s)conosciuti
Creators: name: Belloni, Ilario
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2019

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa - 2. Nominare i diritti umani - 3. La questione del fondamento - 4. Rileggendo Bobbio - 5. Considerazioni conclusive. Human Rights, these (un)known ABSTRACT: This paper intends to relaunch the Italian legal and philosophical debate on human rights by taking inspiration from the issue of migrants. The author proposes to reconsider the question of the theoretical foundation as crucial for the future development of the theory and practice of human rights.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2019: 8 luglio
Soleidae Bonaparte 1833
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Pleuronectiformes
Soleidae

description: Family Soleidae Bonaparte 1833
 †Eobuglossidae Chabanaud 1937: 73 (family) † Eobuglossus Chabanaud 1931
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 78, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Capturing Vacuum Fluctuations and Photon Correlations in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics with Multi-Trajectory Ehrenfest Dynamics
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Norah M.
name: Schäfer, Christian
name: Rubio, Angel
name: Kelly, Aaron
name: Appel, Heiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe vacuum fluctuations and photon-field correlations in interacting quantum mechanical light-matter systems, by generalizing the application of mixed quantum-classical dynamics techniques. We employ the multi-trajectory implementation of Ehrenfest mean field theory, traditionally developed for electron-nuclear problems, to simulate the spontaneous emission of radiation in a model quantum electrodynamical cavity-bound atomic system. We investigate the performance of this approach in capturing the dynamics of spontaneous emission from the perspective of both the atomic system and the cavity photon field, through a detailed comparison with exact benchmark quantum mechanical observables and correlation functions. By properly accounting for the quantum statistics of the vacuum field, while using mixed quantum-classical (mean field) trajectories to describe the evolution, we identify a surprisingly accurate and promising route towards describing quantum effects in realistic correlated light-matter systems.
title: L’indipendenza della giustizia vaticana * Note sui magistrati addetti al Tribunale
Creators: name: Dalla Torre, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2019

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Considerazioni introduttive - 2. La provenienza dei magistrati dall’Università - 3. La conoscenza del diritto canonico - 4. La nomina pontificia - 5. La stabilità delle funzioni - 6. La provenienza nazionale - 7. Annotazioni conclusive. The independence of the Vatican justice. Notes on the magistrates of the Court ABSTRACT: Among the judicial organs of the Vatican City State, the Court is the one that has undergone the greatest transformations and the most consistent processes of adaptation to the emerging needs in the juridical experience. The essay illustrates the methods through which the objective was pursued to ensure the independence of the magistrates in charge: at the same time a necessary requirement for the right process and a good thing to protect in a particular way considering the peculiar state reality.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2019: 8 luglio
Electron relaxation in disordered gold films
Creators: name: Belevtsev, B. I.
name: Komnik, Yu. F.
name: Beliayev, E. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The analysis of quantum corrections to magnetoconductivity of thin Au films responsible for by the effect of weak electron localization has made it possible to determine the temperature dependences of electron phase relaxation time in the temperature range 0.5--50 K for different degrees of crystal lattice disorder. The disorder was enhanced by irradiating the films in vacuum with 3.5 keV Ar ions. The experimental data clearly demonstrate that the contribution of electron-electron interaction to electron phase relaxation increases with disorder and support the theoretical prediction that the frequency of electron-phonon scattering tends to diminish upon a decrease in electron mean free path. It is found that the spin-orbit scattering rate decreases with disorder. In our opinion, such unusual behavior can take place for thin films at decreasing the electron mean free path provided, that the surface electron scattering contributes significantly to the total spin-orbit scattering.
description: 15 pages, REVTex, 6 Postscript figures, To be published in Phys. Rev. B
Il recupero dell’ICI non versata dagli enti non commerciali (anche religiosi). Presupposti ed esiti di una recente pronuncia della Corte di giustizia dell’Unione europea
Creators: name: Perego, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2019

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa - 2. L’esenzione ICI concessa agli immobili degli enti non commerciali: tratti salienti di una vicenda giuridica lunga e complessa – 3. La decisione della Commissione e la conferma del Tribunale UE: l’esenzione dall’ICI era un aiuto di Stato che non può essere recuperato - 4. Il recupero degli aiuti illegittimi: il contesto normativo e giurisprudenziale di riferimento – 5. Il merito della sentenza: la mancata leale collaborazione nella ricerca di modalità alternative per il recupero dell’aiuto - 6. Possibili esiti della sentenza – 7. Ipotesi di “modalità alternative” per il recupero dell’aiuto – 8. Il legittimo affidamento degli enti non commerciali – 9. L’incidenza del tempo sulla possibilità di recupero: la prescrizione – 10. Il valore dell’imposta da recuperare e la deroga prevista per gli aiuti de minimis. Recovery of the ICI from non-commercial entities (including religious entities) in a recent Court of Justice EU ruling ABSTRACT. On 6 November 2018, the Court of Justice ruled on the recover of ICI from non-commercial entities (including religious entities) carry out economic activities. The essay analys the judgment (C-622/16, Scuola elementare Maria Montessori/Commissione, EU:C:2018:873) and its practical significance.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2019: 15 luglio
Additional file 2 of Interleukin-17A pretreatment attenuates the anti-hepatitis B virus efficacy of interferon-alpha by reducing activation of the interferon-stimulated gene factor 3 transcriptional complex in hepatitis B virus-expressing HepG2 cells
Creators: name: Zhang, Jiaxuan
name: Liu, Kai
name: Zhang, Gaoli
name: Ling, Ning
name: Chen, Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Representative top IL-17A-regulated genes in Huh7.5 cells from GSE89610 dataset.
Method of Covariant Calculation of the Amplitudes of Processes with Polarized Dirac Particles
Creators: name: Bondarev, Alexander L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General scheme for covariant calculation of the amplitudes of processes with the polarized Dirac particles is considered. It is so concretized that the obtained expressions can be used for calculation of the amplitudes of processes with interfering diagrams. As an illustration the expressions for the amplitudes of processes with massless particles are presented.
description: 9 pages, LaTex; talk presented at the Joint International Workshop: VIII Workshop on High Energy Physics and Quantum Field Theory & III Workshop on Physics at VLEPP. Zvenigorod, Russia, September 15-21, 1993
title: Omnia munda mundis. La pratica culturale dell’„omaggio al pene” del bambino: uno studio per la cultural defense
Creators: name: Ruggiu, Ilenia
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2019

description: SOMMARIO 1. Definizione della pratica “omaggio al pene” del bambino - 2. La triplice fenomenologia della pratica: fisica, verbale, visuale - 3. Funzioni della pratica e gruppi presso cui è diffusa: Telogu (India), Afghanistan, Nuova Guinea, Hawai’i, Manchu (Cina), Cambogia, Vietnam, Corea, Tailandia, popoli Rom, Turchia, Albania … - 4. Lo studio dell’antropologo Philippe Ariès sull’infanzia: la presenza della pratica in Europa - 5. L’ostentatio genitalium di Gesù bambino come genere pittorico rinascimentale - 6. Forme di “omaggio al pene” del bambino in Italia - 7. Dall’antropologia al diritto: l’incriminazione per abuso sessuale dei padri che baciano o toccano i figli sui genitali per motivi culturali - 8. La sentenza della Corte Suprema di Cassazione, sez. III penale, 29 gennaio 2018, n. 29613. Due punti problematici: la troppo frettolosa dismissione del problema della prova sull’esistenza della pratica - 9. (segue …) La tesi dell’atto oggettivamente sessuale a prescindere dalla motivazione. Oltre la pratica dell’„omaggio al pene” del bambino: altri gesti che sembrano sessuali, ma non lo sono - 10. Omnia munda mundis: la necessità di un accomodamento ragionevole in luogo della sanzione penale - 11. Permesso tagliare, proibito baciare: il confronto tra la circoncisione maschile e la pratica dell’„omaggio al pene” del bambino - 12. Conclusioni. L’importanza della conoscenza antropologica per una corretta ermeneutica del fatto e la necessità di una mappatura delle pratiche culturali a uso dei giudici. Omnia munda mundis. The “homage to the penis of the child” cultural practice: an analysis for the cultural defense ABSTRACT: This paper deals with a new challenge of multiculturalism: the cultural motivated crime consisting in kissing a male child on the genitals to celebrate his virility and manifest the pride of having a son. Using the methodology of the applied legal anthropology, the paper describes the morphology and history of the cultural practice called “homage to the penis of the child” and suggests a reasonable accommodation, beyond the present criminalization.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2019: 16 settembre
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Priscacaridae Jordan 1923
 †Priscacaridae Jordan 1923: 218 (family) † Priscacara Cope 1877
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 78, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Estimation of Dynamic Panel Threshold Model using Stata
Creators: name: Seo, Myung Hwan
name: Kim, Sueyoul
name: Kim, Young-Joo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We develop a Stata command xthenreg to implement the first-differenced GMM estimation of the dynamic panel threshold model, which Seo and Shin (2016, Journal of Econometrics 195: 169-186) have proposed. Furthermore, We derive the asymptotic variance formula for a kink constrained GMM estimator of the dynamic threshold model and include an estimation algorithm. We also propose a fast bootstrap algorithm to implement the bootstrap for the linearity test. The use of the command is illustrated through a Monte Carlo simulation and an economic application.
Observation of Individual Josephson Vortices in YBCO Bicrystal Grain-boundary Junctions
Creators: name: Xin, H.
name: Oates, D. E.
name: Sridhar, S.
name: Dresselhaus, G.
name: Dresselhaus, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response of YBCO bicrystal grain-boundary junctions to small dc magnetic fields (0 - 10 Oe) has been probed with a low-power microwave (rf) signal of 4.4 GHz in a microwave-resonator setup. Peaks in the microwave loss at certain dc magnetic fields are observed that result from individual Josephson vortices penetrating into the grain-boundary junctions under study. The system is modeled as a long Josephson junction described by the sine-Gordon equation with the appropriate boundary conditions. Excellent quantitative agreement between the experimental data and the model has been obtained. Hysteresis effect of dc magnetic field is also studied and the results of measurement and calculation are compared.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Topological Electronic Liquids: Electronic Physics of One Dimension Beyond the One Dimension
Creators: name: Wiegmann, P. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a class of electronic liquids in dimensions greater than one, which show all essential properties of one dimensional electronic physics. These are topological liquids - correlated electronic systems with a spectral flow. Compressible topological electronic liquids are superfluids. In this paper we present a study of a conventional model of a topological superfluid in two spatial dimensions. This model is thought to be relevant to a doped Mott insulator. We show how the spectral flow leads to the superfluid hydrodynamics and how the Orthogonality Catastrophe affects off-diagonal matrix elements. We also compute the major electronic correlation functions. Among them are the spectral function, the pair wave function and various tunneling amplitudes. To compute correlation functions we develop a method of current algebra - an extension of the bosonization technique of one spatial dimension. In order to emphasize a similarity between electronic liquids in one dimension and topological liquids in dimensions greater than one, we first review the Frohlich-Peierls mechanism of ideal conductivity in one dimension and then extend the physics and the methods into two spatial dimension.
description: 52 pages, no figures; The paper is based on the lectures given at Troisi\`eme cycle de la physique en Suisse romande EPFL, Lausanne
The Alabama Human Life Protection Act: criticità giuridiche, contraddizioni assiologiche e dinamiche politiche evolutive
Creators: name: Scandroglio, Tommaso
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2019

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Oggetto del presente contributo e metodologia di ricerca - 2. Analisi giuridica e rilievi critici - 3. Il paradigma morale interno - 4. La dinamica evolutiva - 5. Conclusioni. The Alabama Human Life Protection Act: juridical criticisms, moral contradictions and policy implications ABSTRACT: The paper aims at analyzing and highlighting potential juridical criticism of the recent abortion law referred to as The Alabama Human Life Protection Act and verifying if the positive judgments, expressed by the international pro-life movement, and the potential legal, social and policy developments, triggered by this legislation, are consistent with the moral principles of the movement itself.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2019: 16 settembre
Photonic crystal nanocavity based on a topological corner state
Creators: name: Ota, Yasutomo
name: Liu, Feng
name: Katsumi, Ryota
name: Watanabe, Katsuyuki
name: Wakabayashi, Katsunori
name: Arakawa, Yasuhiko
name: Iwamoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological phonics has emerged as a novel approach to engineer the flow of light and provides unprecedented means for developing diverse photonic elements, including robust optical waveguides immune to structural imperfections. However, the development of nanoscale standing-wave cavities in topological photonics is rather slow, despite its importance when building densely-integrated photonic integrated circuits. In this Letter, we report a photonic crystal nanocavity based on a topological corner state, supported at a 90-degrees-angled rim of a two dimensional photonic crystal. A combination of the bulk-edge and edge-corner correspondences guarantees the presence of the higher-order topological state in a hierarchical manner. We experimentally observed a corner mode that is tightly localized in space while supporting a high Q factor over 2,000, verifying its promise as a nanocavity. These results cast new light on the way to introduce nanocavities in topological photonics platforms.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Mesogasteridae Bannikov 2008
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Atheriniformes
Mesogasteridae

description: Family † Mesogasteridae Bannikov 2008
 † Mesogasteridae Bannikov 2008: 83 (family) † Mesogaster Agassiz 1844
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 78, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Bose-Einstein Condensates in the Large Gas Parameter Regime
Creators: name: Fabrocini, A.
name: Polls, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bose-Einstein condensates of 10$^4$ $^{85}$Rb atoms in a cylindrical trap are studied using a recently proposed modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The existence of a Feshbach resonance allows for widely tuning the scattering length of the atoms, and values of the peak gas parameter, $x_{pk}$, of the order of 10$^{-2}$ can be attained. We find large differences between the results of the modified Gross-Pitaevskii and of the standard Thomas-Fermi, and Gross-Pitaevskii equations in this region. The column densities at $z=0$ may differ by as much as $\sim 30%$ and the half maximum radius by $\sim 20%$. The scattering lengths estimated by fitting the half maximum radius within different approaches can differ by $\sim 40%$.
description: 4 LaTeX pages, 2 figures
The transformation matrices (distortion, orientation, correspondence), their continuous forms, and their variants
Creators: name: Cayron, Cyril
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The crystallography of displacive phase transformations can be described with three types of matrices: the lattice distortion matrix, the orientation relationship matrix, and the correspondence matrix. The paper gives some formula to express them in crystallographic bases, orthonormal bases, and reciprocal bases, and it explains how to use them to deduce the matrices of inverse transformation. In the case of hard-sphere assumption, a continuous form of the distortion matrix can be determined, and its derivative is identified to the velocity gradient used in continuum mechanics. The distortion, the orientation and the correspondence variants are determined by coset decomposition with intersection groups that depend on the point groups of the phases and on the type of transformation matrix. The stretch variants required in the phenomenological theory of martensitic transformation should be distinguished from the correspondence variants. The orientation variants and the correspondence variants are also different; they are defined from the geometric symmetries and algebraic symmetries, respectively. The concept of orientation (ir)reversibility during thermal cycling is briefly and partially treated by generalizing the orientation variants with n-cosets and graphs. Some simple examples are given to show that there is no general relation between the numbers of distortion, orientation and correspondence variants, and to illustrate the concept of orientation variants formed by thermal cycling.
description: 52 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables
Some Methods of Minimization of Calculations in High Energy Physics
Creators: name: Bondarev, Alexander L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two approaches to calculations' minimization in High Energy Physics are considered. The first one is the method of covariant calculations for the amplitudes of processes with polarized Dirac particles. The second one connects with the possibility to reduce the expressions for the traces of products of ten and more Dirac gamma-matrices.
description: 9 pages, LaTeX, talk presented at the XVIII Workshop on High Energy Physics and Field Theory. Protvino, Russia, June 26-30,1995
Additional file 1 of Genome-wide identification of the NLR gene family in Haynaldia villosa by SMRT-RenSeq
Creators: name: Huang, Zhenpu
name: Qiao, Fangyuan
name: Yang, Boming
name: Liu, Jiaqian
name: Liu, Yangqi
name: Wulff, Brande B. H.
name: Hu, Ping
name: Lv, Zengshuai
name: Zhang, Ruiqi
name: Chen, Peidu
name: Xing, Liping
name: Cao, Aizhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Bond-Ordering Model for the Glass Transition
Creators: name: Davatolhagh, Saeid
name: Patton, Bruce R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the idea of bond ordering as a model for glass transition: a generic covalently bonded liquid may substantially reduce its energy through bond ordering, without undergoing significant structural order. This concept is developed for a model system using quantities such as a bond order parameter and susceptibility which provide new identification for calorimetric glass transition temperature. Monte Carlo simulation results exhibit bond ordering at intermediate temperatures uncorrelated with any long-range structural ordering. Also discussed are various other implications of bond-ordering model for glass transition.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Efficient Behavior of Small-World Networks
Creators: name: Latora, Vito
name: Marchiori, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the concept of efficiency of a network, measuring how efficiently it exchanges information. By using this simple measure small-world networks are seen as systems that are both globally and locally efficient. This allows to give a clear physical meaning to the concept of small-world, and also to perform a precise quantitative a nalysis of both weighted and unweighted networks. We study neural networks and man-made communication and transportation systems and we show that the underlying general principle of their construction is in fact a small-world principle of high efficiency.
description: 1 figure, 2 tables. Revised version. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 1 of Controlling supramolecular filament chirality of hydrogel by co-assembly of enantiomeric aromatic peptides
Creators: name: Yang, Xuejiao
name: Lu, Honglei
name: Tao, Yinghua
name: Zhang, Hongyue
name: Wang, Huaimin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files.
MMALFM: Explainable Recommendation by Leveraging Reviews and Images
Creators: name: Cheng, Zhiyong
name: Chang, Xiaojun
name: Zhu, Lei
name: Kanjirathinkal, Rose C.
name: Kankanhalli, Mohan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although the latent factor model achieves good accuracy in rating prediction, it suffers from many problems including cold-start, non-transparency, and suboptimal results for individual user-item pairs. In this paper, we exploit textual reviews and item images together with ratings to tackle these limitations. Specifically, we first apply a proposed multi-modal aspect-aware topic model (MATM) on text reviews and item images to model users' preferences and items' features from different aspects, and also estimate the aspect importance of a user towards an item. Then the aspect importance is integrated into a novel aspect-aware latent factor model (ALFM), which learns user's and item's latent factors based on ratings. In particular, ALFM introduces a weight matrix to associate those latent factors with the same set of aspects in MATM, such that the latent factors could be used to estimate aspect ratings. Finally, the overall rating is computed via a linear combination of the aspect ratings, which are weighted by the corresponding aspect importance. To this end, our model could alleviate the data sparsity problem and gain good interpretability for recommendation. Besides, every aspect rating is weighted by its aspect importance, which is dependent on the targeted user's preferences and the targeted item's features. Therefore, it is expected that the proposed method can model a user's preferences on an item more accurately for each user-item pair. Comprehensive experimental studies have been conducted on the Yelp 2017 Challenge dataset and Amazon product datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
description: This paper has been accepted by Transactions on Information Systems. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1802.07938
Theory on quench-induced pattern formation: Application to the isotropic to smectic-A phase transitions
Creators: name: Haijun, Zhou
name: Zhong-can, Ou-Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During catastrophic processes of environmental variations of a thermodynamic system, such as rapid temperature decreasing, many novel and complex patterns often form. To understand such phenomena, a general mechanism is proposed based on the competition between heat transfer and conversion of heat to other energy forms. We apply it to the smectic-A filament growth process during quench-induced isotropic to smectic-A phase transition. Analytical forms for the buckling patterns are derived and we find good agreement with experimental observation [Phys. Rev. {\bf E55} (1997) 1655]. The present work strongly indicates that rapid cooling will lead to structural transitions in the smectic-A filament at the molecular level to optimize heat conversion. The force associated with this pattern formation process is estimated to be in the order of $10^{-1}$ piconewton.
description: 9 pages in RevTex form, with 3 postscript figures. Accepted by PRE
Tyrannosaurus rex from the McRae Formation (Lancian, Upper Cretaceous), Elephant Butte Resevoir, Sierra County, New Mexico
Creators: name: Gillette, D.D.
name: Wolberg, D.L.
name: Hunt, A.P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1986
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Dinosauria
Tyrannosauridae

description: Gillette D.D., Wolberg D.L., Hunt A.P. (1986): Tyrannosaurus rex from the McRae Formation (Lancian, Upper Cretaceous), Elephant Butte Resevoir, Sierra County, New Mexico. In: Clemons R.E., , King W.E., Mack G.H., Zidek J. (Eds): New Mexico Geological Society, 37th Annual Fall Field Conference, Truth or Consequences Region. New Mexico Geological Society Guidebook: 235-238, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3466581
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