cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gender Equality Status Analysis - Université libre de Bruxelles
Creators: name: AGUIRRE, Sara
name: Mélotte, Patricia
name: Licata, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Gender Equality Analysis
Gender Equality Plans

description: ULB is one of the 9 Research Organisations across Europe which participates in CALIPER to develop a Gender Equality Plan (GEP) and engage the local Innovation Hubs to transfer the gained knowledge beyond academia. This documents presents an extensive assessment of gender bias and inequalities both inside the Institution and in the external Innovation Ecosystem where it is positioned. This research has been conducted in the context of Horizon 2020 project, CALIPER. The results will be used for the project's next implementation phases.
Soft-photon corrections to the Bethe-Heitler process in the $γp\rightarrow l^+l^-p$ reaction
Creators: name: Heller, Matthias
name: Tomalak, Oleksandr
name: Vanderhaeghen, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the calculation of first-order QED corrections for the $γp\rightarrow l^+l^-p^{\prime}$ process. An upcoming experiment at MAMI (Mainz) aims to compare the cross sections of muon- and electron-pair production in this reaction to test lepton universality. Precise knowledge of the electromagnetic radiative corrections is needed for these measurements. As a first step, we present the leading QED radiative corrections in the soft-photon approximation when accounting for the finite lepton mass. For the kinematics at MAMI, we find corrections of the percent level for muons, and of order $10\%$ for electrons.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures, fixed typo in Eqs 64 and 66, minor corrections in text and figures, Version published in Phys. Rev. D
Comparison of Spatial Visualization Techniques for Radiation in Augmented Reality
Creators: name: McGee, Fintan
name: McCall, Roderick
name: Baixauli, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Augmented Reality (AR) provides a safe and low-cost option for hazardous safety training that allows for the visualization of aspects that may be invisible, such as radiation. Effectively visually communicating such threats in the environment around the user is not straightforward. This work describes visually encoding radiation using the spatial awareness mesh of an AR Head Mounted Display. We leverage the AR device's GPUs to develop a real time solution that accumulates multiple dynamic sources and uses stencils to prevent an environment being over saturated with a visualization, as well as supporting the encoding of direction explicitly in the visualization. We perform a user study (25 participants) of different visualizations and obtain user feedback. Results show that there are complex interactions and while no visual representation was statistically superior or inferior, user opinions vary widely. We also discuss the evaluation approaches and provide recommendations.
Additional file 6: of Dipeptide repeat proteins activate a heat shock response found in C9ORF72-ALS/FTLD patients
Creators: name: Mordes, Daniel
name: Prudencio, Mercedes
name: Goodman, Lindsey
name: Klim, Joseph
name: Moccia, Rob
name: Limone, Francesco
name: Pietilainen, Olli
name: Kaitavjeet Chowdhary
name: Dickson, Dennis
name: Rademakers, Rosa
name: Bonini, Nancy
name: Petrucelli, Leonard
name: Eggan, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. Gene networks in C9ORF72-ALS and sporadic ALS. (a) Protein-protein interaction network derived from differentially expressed transcripts in C9ORF72-ALS cerebellum. Those transcripts that are differentially expressed in both the frontal cortex and the cerebellum in C9ORF72-ALS are highlighted by dashed yellow circles, and predominantly consist of heat shock proteins and protein chaperones. (b) Protein-protein interaction network derived from differentially expressed transcripts in the sporadic ALS cortex. (PDF 164 kb)
A Population of Massive and Evolved Galaxies at z$\ga$5
Creators: name: Wiklind, T.
name: Dickinson, M.
name: Ferguson, H. C.
name: Giavalisco, M.
name: Mobasher, B.
name: Grogin, N. A.
name: Panagia, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results from a search for massive and evolved galaxies at z>5 in the GOODS southern field. Combining HST ACS, VLT ISAAC and Spitzer IRAC photometric data, we develop a color selection technique to identify candidates for being evolved galaxies at high redshifts. The color selection is primarily based on locating the Balmer-break using the K- and 3.6micron bands. Stellar population synthesis models are fitted to the SEDs of these galaxies to identify the final sample. We find 11 candidates with photometric redshifts in the range 4.9 < z < 6.5, dominated by an old stellar population, with ages 0.2-1.0 Gyr, and stellar masses in the range (0.5 - 5) 10^{11} Msun. The majority of the stars in these galaxies were formed at z > 9. One candidate has a spectroscopically confirmed redshift, in good agreement with our photometric redshift. The galaxies are very compact, with half-light radii in the observed K-band smaller than ~2 kpc. Seven of the 11 candidates are also detected at 24micron with the MIPS instrument on Spitzer. The 24micron emission could be interpreted as PAH emission from a dusty starburst at z~2-3, however, it is also consistent with the presence of an obscured AGN at z>5. We estimate the completeness of the Balmer break galaxy sample to be ~40%. The comoving number density of galaxies with a stellar mass >10^{11} Msun, at an average redshift z=5.2, is 3.9 10^{-5} Mpc^{-3} (no-MIPS sample: 1.4 10^{-5} Mpc^{-3}). The corresponding stellar mass density is 8 10^{6} Msun/Mpc^3 (no-MIPS sample: 6.2 10^6 Msun/Mpc^3).
description: 65 pages, 20 EPS figures, 7 Tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Radiation transport methods in star formation simulations
Creators: name: Wünsch, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiation transport plays a crucial role in star formation models, as certain questions within this field cannot be accurately addressed without taking it into account. Given the high complexity of the interstellar medium from which stars form, numerical simulations are frequently employed to model the star formation process. This study reviews recent methods for incorporating radiation transport into star formation simulations, discussing them in terms of the used algorithms, treatment of radiation frequency dependence, the interaction of radiation with the gas, and the parallelization of methods for deployment on supercomputers. Broadly, the algorithms fall into two categories: (i) moment-based methods, encompassing the flux-limited diffusion approximation, M1 closure, and variable Eddington tensor methods, and (ii) methods directly solving the radiation transport equation, including forward and reverse ray tracing, characteristics-based methods, and Monte Carlo techniques. Beyond discussing advantages and disadvantages of these methods, the review also lists recent radiation hydrodynamic codes implemented the described methods.
description: 22 pages, accepted by Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
From Kinetic Instability to Bose-Einstein Condensation and Magnon Supercurrents
Creators: name: Kreil, Alexander J. E.
name: Bozhko, Dmytro A.
name: Musiienko-Shmarova, Halyna Yu.
name: L'vov, Victor S.
name: Pomyalov, Anna
name: Hillebrands, Burkard
name: Serga, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evolution of an overpopulated gas of magnons to a Bose-Einstein condensate and excitation of a magnon supercurrent, propelled by a phase gradient in the condensate wave function, can be observed at room-temperature by means of the Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy in an yttrium iron garnet material. We study these phenomena in a wide range of external magnetic fields in order to understand their properties when externally pumped magnons are transferred towards the condensed state via two distinct channels: A multistage Kolmogorov-Zakharov cascade of the weak-wave turbulence or a one-step kinetic-instability process. Our main result is that opening the kinetic instability channel leads to the formation of a much denser magnon condensate and to a stronger magnon supercurrent compared to the cascade mechanism alone.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
A Survey of Galaxy Redshifts from Low-Resolution Slitless Spectra: Suggestion of Large-Scale Structures at Z ~0.1
Creators: name: Beauchemin, M.
name: Borra, E. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have conducted a galaxy survey based on low-resolution slitless spectra taken from the automated CFHT-Laval survey. We present redshift distributions for 522 galaxies distributed in 4 distinct regions of the sky. Redshifts are determined from the shifted positions of the 4000 A. stellar break using an automated break-finding algorithm. The redshifts so obtained have a precision of < 3000 km s-1, good enough to trace the large-scale distribution of galaxies. The most striking feature of the survey is an apparent excess of galaxies at z ~ 0.1 in 8 of the 10 fields probed. Although the statistical significance of the peaks appears marginal (~ 2.5s per field) after taken in account the small-scale galaxy clustering, the peaks may nevertheless reveal the existence of large-scale structures at z ~ 0.1, indicating that the known large structures in the local universe are not unusual.
description: 28 pages + 4 figures, uuencoded-compressed-Postscript, EFB08294
Language-Parametric Reference Synthesis (Extended)
Creators: name: Pelsmaeker, Daniel A. A.
name: Zwaan, Aron
name: Bach, Casper
name: Mooij, Arjan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) offer automated refactorings to aid programmers in developing and maintaining software. However, implementing sound automated refactorings is challenging, as refactorings may inadvertently introduce name-binding errors or cause references to resolve to incorrect declarations. To address these issues, previous work by Schäfer et al. proposed replacing concrete references with locked references to separate binding preservation from transformation. Locked references vacuously resolve to a specific declaration, and after transformation must be replaced with concrete references that also resolve to that declaration. Synthesizing these references requires a faithful inverse of the name lookup functions of the underlying language.
 Manually implementing such inverse lookup functions is challenging due to the complex name-binding features in modern programming languages. Instead, we propose to automatically derive this function from type system specifications written in the Statix meta-DSL. To guide the synthesis of qualified references we use scope graphs, which represent the binding structure of a program, to infer their names and discover their syntactic structure.
 We evaluate our approach by synthesizing concrete references for locked references in 2528 Java, 196 ChocoPy, and 49 Featherweight Generic Java test programs. Our approach yields a principled language-parametric method for synthesizing references.
description: 31 pages, 13 figures, This is an extended version of the paper published at PACMPL OOPSLA'25: https://doi.org/10.1145/3720481
Differentiating various extra $Z^{\prime}$'s at Future Colliders
Creators: name: COLO-HEP-271, P. K. Mohapatra Pages 9
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a way to differentiate between various extra $U(1)$ models using flavor tagging in the decay modes $Z^{\prime}\rightarrow q{\bar{q}}$ once the extra $Z^{\prime}$ is observed at future colliders in the lepton channel. A generalization of the R parameter, namely, one for charge $\frac{1}{3}$ and one for charge $\frac{2}{3}$ quark gives a two parameter test for the various models. Flavor tagging eliminates the uncertainty because of extra fermions and can reduce the QCD background at SSC/LHC dramatically. For $E_{6}$ and $SO(10)$ based models the former is always 3. This seems to be a very good way to eliminate certain models.
Spontaneous emission control in high-extraction efficiency plasmonic crystals
Creators: name: Iwase, Hideo
name: Englund, Dirk
name: Vuckovic, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally and theoretically investigate exciton-field coupling for the surface plasmon polariton (SPP) in waveguide-confined (WC) anti-symmetric modes of hexagonal plasmonic crystals in InP-TiO-Au-TiO-Si heterostructures. The radiative decay time of the InP-based transverse magnetic (TM)-strained multi-quantum well (MQW) coupled to the SPP modes is observed to be 2.9-3.7 times shorter than that of a bare MQW wafer. Theoretically we find that 80 % of the enhanced PL is emitted into SPP modes, and 17 % of the enhanced luminescence is redirected into WC-anti-symmetric modes. In addition to the direct coupling of the excitons to the plasmonic modes, this demonstration is also useful for the development of high-temperature SPP lasers, the development of highly integrated photo-electrical devices, or miniaturized biosensors.
description: Spontaneous emission control in high-extraction efficiency plasmonic crystals
PGRFA-DOI relationships
Creators: name: Marsella, Marco
Publisher: name: ITPGRFA
Year: 2024
Subjects: ITPGRFA
GLIS
DOI

description: This GLIS Technical Note describes how the relationships among PGRFA are modeled in GLIS through relationships among the corresponding DOIs. It also presents some concrete use cases in which these relationships are used to provide advanced services.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0038
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0038, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0038, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
On the Lattice Corrections to the Free Energy of Kink-Bearing Nonlinear One-Dimensional Scalar Systems
Creators: name: Grecu, D.
name: Visinescu, Anca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A ri proof of the effective potential (lattice corrections included) deduced by Trullinger and Sasaki is given. Using asymptotic methods from the theory of differential equations depending on a large parameter, the lattice corrections to the kink and kink-kink contributions to the free energy are calculated. The results are in complete agreement with a first order correction to the energy of the static kink.
description: 12 pages,plaintex
Instabilities of Spiral Shocks -- II. A quasi-steady State in the multi-phase inhomogeneous ISM
Creators: name: Wada, Keiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ``galactic shocks'' \citep{fujimoto68,roberts69} is investigated using a full three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations, taking into account self-gravity of the ISM, radiative cooling, and star formation followed by energy feedback from supernovae. This is an essential progress from the previous numerical models, in which 2-D isothermal, non-self-gravitating gas is assumed. We find that the classic galactic shocks appears is unstable and transient, and it shifts to a globally quasi-steady, inhomogeneous pattern due to non-linear development of instabilities in the disk. The spiral patterns consists of many GMC-like dense condensations, but those local structures are not steady, and they evolves into irregular spurs in the inter-arm regions. Energy feedback from supernovae do not destroy the quasi-steady spiral arms, but it mainly contributes to vertical motion and structures of the ISM.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, accepted by ApJ. Some minor changes are maid
Additional file 2: of Inequities in maternal health services utilization in Ethiopia 2000â 2016: magnitude, trends, and determinants
Creators: name: Emebet Gebre
name: Alemayehu Worku
name: Fawole Bukola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S2. SBA service utilization gap trend among poorest and richest population, in Ethiopia from 2000 to 2016. (DOCX 16 kb)
Analyse du statut de l'egalite de genre - Université libre de Bruxelles
Creators: name: AGUIRRE, Sara
name: Mélotte, Patricia
name: Licata, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Gender Equality Analysis
Gender Equality Plans

description: Une évaluation approfondie des préjugés et des inégalités de genre, tant à l'intérieur de l'institution que dans l'écosystème d'innovation externe où elle se situe. L'ULB est l'une des 9 organisations de recherche à travers l'Europe qui participe à CALIPER pour développer un plan d'égalité de genre et engager les pôles d'innovation locaux pour transférer les connaissances acquises au-delà du monde universitaire. Cette recherche a été menée dans le cadre du projet Horizon 2020, CALIPER. Les résultats seront utilisés pour les prochaines phases de mise en œuvre du projet.
Is Cosine-Similarity of Embeddings Really About Similarity?
Creators: name: Steck, Harald
name: Ekanadham, Chaitanya
name: Kallus, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cosine-similarity is the cosine of the angle between two vectors, or equivalently the dot product between their normalizations. A popular application is to quantify semantic similarity between high-dimensional objects by applying cosine-similarity to a learned low-dimensional feature embedding. This can work better but sometimes also worse than the unnormalized dot-product between embedded vectors in practice. To gain insight into this empirical observation, we study embeddings derived from regularized linear models, where closed-form solutions facilitate analytical insights. We derive analytically how cosine-similarity can yield arbitrary and therefore meaningless `similarities.' For some linear models the similarities are not even unique, while for others they are implicitly controlled by the regularization. We discuss implications beyond linear models: a combination of different regularizations are employed when learning deep models; these have implicit and unintended effects when taking cosine-similarities of the resulting embeddings, rendering results opaque and possibly arbitrary. Based on these insights, we caution against blindly using cosine-similarity and outline alternatives.
description: 9 pages
Macho Parallaxes From A Single Satellite
Creators: name: Gould, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive Compact Objects (Machos) are currently being discovered at substantially higher rates than would be expected from standard models of known stellar populations. To determine whether they are due to non-standard distri- butions of known populations or to a heretofore unknown (`dark') population, one must acquire more information about the individual events. Space-based parallaxes are potentially the best tool for extracting additional information. To leading order, parallax measurements by a single satellite result in a four- fold degeneracy: two possible values of $\tilde v$ and two possible signs for the component of motion perpendicular to the projected satellite-Earth vector. It had been believed that a second satellite would be required to break this degeneracy. I show that the velocity difference between the satellite and the Earth allows one to partially or totally break the degeneracy using a single satellite. For most Macho events it is possible to measure $\tilde v$ and $\tilde r_e$. For some it is also possible to measure $Φ$. The proposed Space Infrared Telescope could measure $\sim 100$ parallaxes per year by applying $\sim 400\,$hr of telescope time.
description: 12 pages, request PostScript file to gould@payne.mps.ohio-state.edu, OSU-TA-15/94
The Higher-Order Prover Leo-III (Extended Version)
Creators: name: Steen, Alexander
name: Benzmüller, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: I.2.3; F.4.1; I.2.4
subject: 03B35, 03B15, 03B45, 68T15, 68T27, 68T30:, 03Bxx

description: The automated theorem prover Leo-III for classical higher-order logic with Henkin semantics and choice is presented. Leo-III is based on extensional higher-order paramodulation and accepts every common TPTP dialect (FOF, TFF, THF), including their recent extensions to rank-1 polymorphism (TF1, TH1). In addition, the prover natively supports almost every normal higher-order modal logic. Leo-III cooperates with first-order reasoning tools using translations to many-sorted first-order logic and produces verifiable proof certificates. The prover is evaluated on heterogeneous benchmark sets.
description: 13 pages (this is an extended version of the IJCAR 2018 paper)
Statistical Laws and Mechanics of Voronoi Random Lattices
Creators: name: Lauritsen, K. B.
name: Moukarzel, C.
name: Herrmann, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate random lattices where the connectivities are determined by the Voronoi construction, while the location of the points are the dynamic degrees of freedom. The Voronoi random lattices with an associated energy are immersed in a heat bath and investigated using a Monte Carlo simulation algorithm. In thermodynamic equilibrium we measure coordination number distributions and test the Aboav-Weaire and Lewis laws.
description: 14 pages (figures not included), LaTeX, HLRZ-26/93
Additional file 2: of UK medical studentsâ attitudes towards their future careers and general practice: a cross-sectional survey and qualitative analysis of an Oxford cohort
Creators: name: Barber, Sarah
name: Brettell, Rachel
name: Perera-Salazar, Rafael
name: Greenhalgh, Trisha
name: Harrington, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix 2. Logistic regression analysis. Description: Logistic regression analysis to determine the best fitting explanatory variables for the attractiveness of a career in general practice. (DOCX 15 kb)
Anticorrelated CN and CH Variations on the 47 Tucanae Main-Sequence Turnoff
Creators: name: Briley, M. M.
name: Hesser, J. E.
name: Bell, R. A.
name: Bolte, M.
name: Smith, G. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of CN and CH band strengths among a random sample of main-sequence turn-off stars (+3.9 < MV < +4.6) in the globular cluster 47 Tuc (NGC 104, C0021-723) were made with the CTIO Argus fiber spectrograph for the purpose of determining the ratio of CN-strong to CN-weak stars and investigating the behavior of CH relative to CN. Of the 20 turn-off stars, 12 were found to be CN-strong while 8 appear to be CN-weak. This ratio of CN-strong to CN-weak stars is similar to the ratios found among the more luminous 47 Tuc stars and implies little change in the overall distribution of CN with evolutionary state, although the present sample size is small. A general anticorrelation between CN and CH is also observed in that the CN-weak main-sequence stars all (with one possible exception) exhibit strong CH bands - a trend similar to that found among the brighter stars. That these variations occur among such relatively un-evolved stars and that the overall CN distribution appears to be independent of evolutionary state presents serious challenges to internal or mixing theories of their origin. We therefore suggest that at least some component of the C and N abundance inhomogeneities observed among the brighter (more evolved) stars of this cluster appears to have been established prior to the commencement of evolution up the red giant branch.
description: 11 pages in uuencoded compressed postscript (including all figures), to appear in the December 1994 Astronomical Journal
The hierarchy of Poisson brackets for the open Toda lattice and its' spectral curves
Creators: name: Vaninsky, K. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37K10

description: We establish a new representation of the infinite hierarchy of Pois- son brackets (PB) for the open Toda lattice in terms of its spectral curve. For the classical Poisson bracket (PB) we give a representation in the form of a contour integral of some special Abelian differential (meromorphic one-form) on the spectral curve. All higher brackets of the infinite hierarchy are obtained by multiplication of the one-form by a power of the spectral parameter.
description: 21 pages
Additional file 3: of Identification of the technical and medical requirements for HEMS avalanche rescue missions through a 15-year retrospective analysis in a HEMS in Switzerland: a necessary step for quality improvement
Creators: name: Kottmann, Alexandre
name: Pierre-Nicolas Carron
name: Theiler, Lorenz
name: Albrecht, Roland
name: Tissi, Mario
name: Pasquier, Mathieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Clinical exposure raw data. (DOCX 62Â kb)
Measuring the phonon-assisted spectral function by using a non-quilibrium three-terminal single-molecular device
Creators: name: Song, Juntao
name: Sun, Qing-feng
name: Gao, Jinhua
name: Xie, X. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electron transport through a three-terminal single-molecular transistor (SMT) is theoretically studied. We find that the differential conductance of the third and weakly coupled terminal versus its voltage matches well with the spectral function versus the energy when certain conditions are met. Particularly, this excellent matching is maintained even for complicated structure of the phonon-assisted side peaks. Thus, this device offers an experimental approach to explore the shape of the phonon-assisted spectral function in detail. In addition we discuss the conditions of a perfect matching. The results show that at low temperatures the matching survives regardless of the bias and the energy levels of the SMT. However, at high temperatures, the matching is destroyed.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Spin-Charge Separation in Two Dimensions - A Numerical Study
Creators: name: Arjunwadkar, Mihir
name: Panat, P. V.
name: Kanhere, D. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The question of spin-charge separation in two-dimensional lattices has been addressed by numerical simulations of the motion of one hole in a half-filled band. The calculations have been performed on finite clusters with Hubbard and t-J models. By comparing the time evolution of spin and charge polarisation currents in one and two dimensions, evidence in favor of spin-charge separation in two dimensions is presented. In contrast with this, spin-charge separation is absent in a highly doped, metallic, system.
description: RevTeX 3.0, 10 Pages, 6 PostScript Figures (on request)
Gender Equality Status Analysis - Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia
Creators: name: Gachechiladze, Nino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Gender Equality Analysis
Gender Equality Plans

description: SRNSFG is one of the 9 Research Organisations across Europe which participates in CALIPER to develop a Gender Equality Plan (GEP) and engage the local Innovation Hubs to transfer the gained knowledge beyond academia. This document presents an extensive assessment of gender bias and inequalities both inside the Institution and in the external Innovation Ecosystem where it is positioned. This research has been conducted in the context of Horizon 2020 project, CALIPER. The results will be used for the project's next implementation phases.
Transfer-printed quantum-dot nanolasers on a silicon photonic circuit
Creators: name: Osada, A.
name: Ota, Y.
name: Katsumi, R.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Iwamoto, S.
name: Arakawa, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum-dot (QD) nanolasers integrated on a silicon photonic circuit are demonstrated for the first time. QD nanolasers based on one-dimensional photonic crystal nanocavities containing InAs/GaAs QDs are integrated on CMOS-processed silicon waveguides cladded by silicon dioxide. We employed transfer-printing, whereby the three-dimensional stack of photonic nanostructures is assembled in a simple pick-and-place manner. Lasing operation and waveguide-coupling of an assembled single nanolaser are confirmed through micro-photoluminescence spectroscopy. Furthermore, by repetitive transfer-printing, two QD nanolasers integrated onto a single silicon waveguide are demonstrated, opening a path to develop compact light sources potentially applicable for wavelength division multiplexing.
What is Nonreciprocity?
Creators: name: Caloz, Christophe
name: Alù, Andrea
name: Tretyakov, Sergei
name: Sounas, Dimitrios
name: Achouri, Karim
name: Deck-Léger, Zoé-Lise
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper aims at providing a global perspective on electromagnetic nonreciprocity and clarifying confusions that arose in the recent developments of the field. It provides a general definition of nonreciprocity and classifies nonreciprocal systems according to their linear time-invariant (LTI), linear time-variant (LTV) or nonlinear nonreciprocal natures. The theory of nonlinear systems is established on the foundation of the concepts of time reversal, time-reversal symmetry, time-reversal symmetry breaking and related Onsager- Casimir relations. Special attention is given to LTI systems, as the most common nonreciprocal systems, for which a generalized form of the Lorentz reciprocity theorem is derived. The delicate issue of loss in nonreciprocal systems is demystified and the so-called thermodynamics paradox is resolved from energy conservation considerations. The fundamental characteristics and applications of LTI, LTV and nonlinear nonreciprocal systems are overviewed with the help of pedagogical examples. Finally, asymmetric structures with fallacious nonreciprocal appearances are debunked.
Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background
Creators: name: Bennett, C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of the cosmic microwave background radiation provide unique constraints on cosmological models, i.e. on the content, history, and evolution of the Universe. I discuss the latest measurements of the spectral and spatial properties of the cosmic microwave background radiation. Recent measurements from NASA's Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) satellite, and from balloon-borne and ground-based platforms, are summarized and their cosmological implications are discussed.
description: 10 pages of uuencoded postscript To Appear in Nuclear Physics B Proceedings Supplements ("Neutrino 94", Eilat, Israel, June 1994)
Additional file 1: of Inequities in maternal health services utilization in Ethiopia 2000â 2016: magnitude, trends, and determinants
Creators: name: Emebet Gebre
name: Alemayehu Worku
name: Fawole Bukola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. ANC service utilization gap trend among poorest and richest population, in Ethiopia from 2000 to 2016. (DOCX 17 kb)
Gender Equality Status Analysis - Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing - University of Zagreb
Creators: name: Nakic, Anamari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Gender Equality Analysis
Gender Equality plans

description: FER is one of the 9 Research Organisations across Europe which participates in CALIPER to develop a Gender Equality Plan (GEP) and engage the local Innovation Hubs to transfer the gained knowledge beyond academia. This document presents an overview of the extensive assessment of gender bias and inequalities both inside the Institution and in the external Innovation Ecosystem where it is positioned. This research has been conducted in the context of Horizon 2020 project, CALIPER. The results will be used for the project's next implementation phases.
Gender Equality Status Analysis - Faculty of Materials Science and Technology in Trnava - Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava
Creators: name: Caganova, Dagmar
name: Šefčíková, Miriam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Gender Equality Analysis
Gender Equality Plans

description: MTF - STU BA is one of the 9 Research Organisations across Europe which participates in CALIPER to develop a Gender Equality Plan (GEP) and engage the local Innovation Hubs to transfer the gained knowledge beyond academia. This document presents an extensive assessment of gender bias and inequalities both inside the Institution and in the external Innovation Ecosystem where it is positioned. This research has been conducted in the context of Horizon 2020 project, CALIPER. The results will be used for the project's next implementation phases.
გენდერული თანასწორობის სტატუსის ანალიზი - შოთა რუსთაველის საქართველოს ეროვნული სამეცნიერო ფონდი
Creators: name: Gachechiladze, Nino
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: გენდერული მიკერძოებულობის და უთანასწორობის ვრცელი შეფასება, როგორც დაწესებულების შიგნით, ასევე გარე ინოვაციების ეკოსისტემაში. ეს კვლევა ჩატარდა „ჰორიზონტი 2020“-ის პროექტი CALIPER-ის კონტექსტში. შედეგები გამოყენებული იქნება პროექტის განხორციელების შემდეგი ფაზებისთვის. SRNSFG არის ერთ – ერთი 9 ევროპის სამეცნიერო ორგანიზაციებიდან , რომელიც მონაწილეობს CALIPER–ში იმისთვის რომ, შეიმუშავოს გენდერული თანასწორობის გეგმა და ჩაერთოს ადგილობრივ ინოვაციურ ცენტრებში მიღებული ცოდნის აკადემიიის მიღმა გადასაცემად.
Practical aspects of X-ray imaging polarimetry of supernova remnants and other extended sources
Creators: name: Vink, Jacco
name: Zhou, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new generation of X-ray polarisation detectors, gas pixel detectors, which will be employed by the future space missions IXPE and eXTP, allows for spatially resolved X-ray polarisation studies. This will be of particular interest for X-ray synchrotron emission from extended sources like young supernova remnants and pulsar wind nebulae. Here we report on employing a polarisation statistic that can be used to makes maps in the Stokes I, Q, and U parameters, a method that we expand by correcting for the energy-dependent instrumental modulation factor, using optimal weighting of the signal. In order to explore the types of Stokes maps that can be obtained, we present a Monte Carlo simulation program called xpolim, with which different polarisation weighting schemes are explored. We illustrate its use with simulations of polarisation maps of young supernova remnants, after having described the general science case for polarisation studies of supernova remnants, and its connection to magnetic-field turbulence. We use xpolim simulations to show that in general deep, ~2 Ms observations are needed to recover polarisation signals, in particular for Cas A, for which in the polarisation fraction may be as low as 5%.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures. For the proceedings of the Alsatian Workshop on X-ray Polarimetry (Strasbourg, November 13-15, 2017). Accepted for publication in a special issue of Galaxies: "Special Issue "The Bright Future of Astronomical X-ray Polarimetry"". Version 3: typo's corrected. Journal version online and open access
On potentially $K_{r+1}-U$-graphical Sequences
Creators: name: Lai, Chunhui
name: Yan, Guiying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C35; 05C07

description: Let $K_{m}-H$ be the graph obtained from $K_{m}$ by removing the edges set $E(H)$ of the graph $H$ ($H$ is a subgraph of $K_{m}$). We use the symbol $Z_4$ to denote $K_4-P_2.$ A sequence $S$ is potentially $K_{m}-H$-graphical if it has a realization containing a $K_{m}-H$ as a subgraph. Let $σ(K_{m}-H, n)$ denote the smallest degree sum such that every $n$-term graphical sequence $S$ with $σ(S)\geq σ(K_{m}-H, n)$ is potentially $K_{m}-H$-graphical. In this paper, we determine the values of $σ(K_{r+1}-U, n)$ for $n\geq 5r+18, r+1 \geq k \geq 7,$ $j \geq 6$ where $U$ is a graph on $k$ vertices and $j$ edges which contains a graph $K_3 \bigcup P_3$ but not contains a cycle on 4 vertices and not contains $Z_4$. There are a number of graphs on $k$ vertices and $j$ edges which contains a graph $(K_{3} \bigcup P_{3})$ but not contains a cycle on 4 vertices and not contains $Z_4$. (for example, $C_3\bigcup C_{i_1} \bigcup C_{i_2} \bigcup >... \bigcup C_{i_p}$ $(i_j\neq 4, j=2,3,..., p, i_1 \geq 5)$, $C_3\bigcup P_{i_1} \bigcup P_{i_2} \bigcup ... \bigcup P_{i_p}$ $(i_1 \geq 3)$, $C_3\bigcup P_{i_1} \bigcup C_{i_2} \bigcup >... \bigcup C_{i_p}$ $(i_j\neq 4, j=2,3,..., p, i_1 \geq 3)$, etc)
description: 10 pages
Towards Complexity Analysis ofSome Combinatorial AlgorithmsUsing Knapsack Model
Creators: name: Bin Usman, Bashar
name: Abdullahi, Ibrahim
name: Elisha, Okeyinka Aderemi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461301
subject: Coding, information theory and compression
classificationCode: 461302
subject: Computational complexity and computability
classificationCode: 461303
subject: Computational logic and formal languages
classificationCode: 461304
subject: Concurrency theory
classificationCode: 461305
subject: Data structures and algorithms
classificationCode: 461306
subject: Numerical computation and mathematical software
classificationCode: 461307
subject: Quantum computation
classificationCode: 461399
subject: Theory of computation not elsewhere classified

description: Knapsack problem is a combinatorial optimisation problem which is concerned with finding a solution where an exhaustive search is difficult or even impractical to do. Approximate algorithms, also called heuristics are therefore applied in solving Knapsack problems. The goal of this study was to solve the Knapsack model using three heuristics viz: greedy, dynamic programming, and branch-and-bound strategies. The ultimate objective of our study was to evaluate the time complexities of these heuristics as input sizes become larger. In the bid to get that done, a Knapsack problem was solved using the approximate algorithms, employing the same programming environment, with varying input sizes. The problem was simulated using different input data sizes. A synthesis of the results obtained, that is, the various time complexities, was then carried out and a comparative study of the three algorithms was done. The coefficients of the variables used in the Knapsack model for simulation were generated using random numbers generating algorithm. Our results showed that the greedy algorithm was the most efficient computationally. The second best efficient was the dynamic progranmming algorithm while the least in terms of time complexity is branch-and-bound strategy. It is considered a worthwhile effort to study more metrics of complexity measurement. This is recommended as good enough for further research attention. However, our present study has shown in pragmatic form the computational complexity of the greedy, dynamic programming, and branch-and-bound algorithms.
Analiza postignute ravnopravnosti spolova - Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing - University of Zagreb
Creators: name: Nakic, Anamari
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Plana za ravnopravnosti spolova
Analiza postignute ravnopravnosti spolova

description: Cjelovita procjena pristranosti i nejednakosti na Fakultetu i u lokalnom inovacijskom ekosustavu. Ovo istraživanje provedeno je u sklopu projekta CALIPER iz linije financiranja Obzor 2020. Dobiveni rezultati koristit će se za sljedeće faze provedbe projekta. FER je jedna od 9 istraživačkih europskih institucija koje sudjeluje u projektu CALIPER s ciljem izrade Plana za ravnopravnosti spolova (GEP) i aktivacije lokalnih inovacijskih hubova za transfer stečenog znanja iz akademske zajednice.
Transmission phase shift of phonon-assisted tunneling through a quantum dot
Creators: name: Song, Juntao
name: Sun, Qing-feng
name: Jiang, Hua
name: Xie, X. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of electron-phonon interaction on the transmission phase shift of an electron passing through a quantum dot is investigated by using the scattering theory. The transmission phase versus the intra-dot level shows a serial of phonon-induced dips. These dips are highly sensitive to electron-phonon interaction strength $λ$, and they are much more pronounced than phonon-assisted sub-peaks appeared in the conductance. Phonon-induce dephasing is also studied, and the results show that the dephasing probability $T_d$ monotonically increases with the electron-phonon interaction strength $λ$. The dephasing probability $T_d \proptoλ^2$ for small $λ$ but $T_d\propto λ$ at large $λ$.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. B
Cluster vs Single-Spin Algorithms -- Which are More Efficient?
Creators: name: Ito, N.
name: Kohring, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comparison between single-cluster and single-spin algorithms is made for the Ising model in 2 and 3 dimensions. We compare the amount of computer time needed to achieve a given level of statistical accuracy, rather than the speed in terms of site updates per second or the dynamical critical exponents. Our main result is that the cluster algorithms become more efficient when the system size, $L^d$, exceeds, $L\sim 70$--$300$ for $d=2$ and $L\sim 80$--$200$ for $d=3$. The exact value of the crossover is dependent upon the computer being used. The lower end of the crossover range is typical of workstations while the higher end is typical of vector computers. Hence, even for workstations, the system sizes needed for efficient use of the cluster algorithm is relatively large.
description: 13pages, postscript file, HLRZ 21/93
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0089
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0089, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0089, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 2: of Identification of the technical and medical requirements for HEMS avalanche rescue missions through a 15-year retrospective analysis in a HEMS in Switzerland: a necessary step for quality improvement
Creators: name: Kottmann, Alexandre
name: Pierre-Nicolas Carron
name: Theiler, Lorenz
name: Albrecht, Roland
name: Tissi, Mario
name: Pasquier, Mathieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Box plots. (DOCX 349Â kb)