cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐµÑÐµÐ²ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹.
Agrilus gravenhorsti Obenberger 1935
Creators: name: Curletti, Gianfranco
name: Migliore, Letizia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Agrilus
Agrilus gravenhorsti

description: Agrilus gravenhorsti Obenberger, 1935
 Agrilus gravenhorsti Obenberger, 1935: 126.
 Material examinado: 2 exs., BRASIL, São Paulo, Indiana, XII.1942, Dirings leg. ; Goiás, Ribeirão Vãozinho, 12.II.1962, J. Bechiné leg.
description: Published as part of Curletti, Gianfranco & Migliore, Letizia, 2014, O gênero Agrilus Curtis, 1829 nas coleções do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), pp. 81-106 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 54 (8) on page 92, DOI: 10.1590/0031-1049.2014.54.08, http://zenodo.org/record/4656297
Agrilus grilloi Obenberger 1933
Creators: name: Curletti, Gianfranco
name: Migliore, Letizia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Agrilus
Agrilus grilloi

description: Agrilus grilloi Obenberger, 1933
 Agrilus gravenhorsti Obenberger, 1935 b: 33.
 Material examinado: 6 exs., BRASIL, Santa Catarina, Rio Vermelho, XII.1952, Dirings leg. ; São Paulo, Campos do Jordão, 29.XII.1944, F. Lane leg. ; Mairiporã, 04-13.I.1967, C. Costa leg.
description: Published as part of Curletti, Gianfranco & Migliore, Letizia, 2014, O gênero Agrilus Curtis, 1829 nas coleções do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), pp. 81-106 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 54 (8) on page 92, DOI: 10.1590/0031-1049.2014.54.08, http://zenodo.org/record/4656297
AMČR-PAS Fotografická dokumentace nálezů
Creators: name: Chlup, Tomáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: archaeology
portable antiquities

description: A comprehensive guide on how to treat and photograph portable antiquities recovered especially by metal-detectorists. Návod k tomu, jak správně fotografovat archeologické nálezy učiněné amatérskými spolupracovníky, především detektoráři.
Holographic Entanglement Entropy in Anisotropic Background with Confinement-Deconfinement Phase Transition
Creators: name: Aref'eva, Irina Ya.
name: Patrushev, Alexander
name: Slepov, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a general five-dimensional completely anisotropic holographic model with three different spatial scale factors, characterized by a Van der Waals-like phase transition between small and large black holes. A peculiar feature of the model is the relation between anisotropy of the background and anisotropy of the colliding heavy ions geometry. We calculate the holographic entanglement entropy (HEE) of the slab-shaped region, the orientation of which relatively to the beams line and the impact parameter is characterized by the Euler angles. We study the dependences of the HEE and its density on the thermodynamic (temperature, chemical potential) and geometric (parameters of anisotropy, thickness, and orientation of entangled regions) parameters. As a particular case the model with two equal transversal scaling factors is considered. This model is supported by the dilaton and two Maxwell fields. In this case we discuss the HEE and its density in detail: interesting features of this model are jumps of the entanglement entropy and its density near the line of the small/large black hole phase transition. These jumps depend on the anisotropy parameter, chemical potential, and orientation. We also discuss different definitions and behavior of c-functions in this model. The c-function calculated in the Einstein frame decreases while increasing $\ell$ for all $\ell$ in the isotropic case (in regions of $(μ,T)$-plane far away from the line of the phase transition). We find the non-monotonicity of the c-functions for several anisotropic configurations, which however does not contradict with any of the existing c-theorems since they all base on Lorentz invariance.
description: 68 pages, 41 figures, typos corrected and refs added
A unified evolutionary origin for the ubiquitous protein transporters SecY and YidC.
Creators: name: Lewis, Aaron JO
name: Hegde, Ramanujan S
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research Article
Oxa1 superfamily
Protein translocation
Membrane protein integration
Protocell evolution
SecY
YidC

description: BACKGROUND: Protein transporters translocate hydrophilic segments of polypeptide across hydrophobic cell membranes. Two protein transporters are ubiquitous and date back to the last universal common ancestor: SecY and YidC. SecY consists of two pseudosymmetric halves, which together form a membrane-spanning protein-conducting channel. YidC is an asymmetric molecule with a protein-conducting hydrophilic groove that partially spans the membrane. Although both transporters mediate insertion of membrane proteins with short translocated domains, only SecY transports secretory proteins and membrane proteins with long translocated domains. The evolutionary origins of these ancient and essential transporters are not known. RESULTS: The features conserved by the two halves of SecY indicate that their common ancestor was an antiparallel homodimeric channel. Structural searches with SecY's halves detect exceptional similarity with YidC homologs. The SecY halves and YidC share a fold comprising a three-helix bundle interrupted by a helical hairpin. In YidC, this hairpin is cytoplasmic and facilitates substrate delivery, whereas in SecY, it is transmembrane and forms the substrate-binding lateral gate helices. In both transporters, the three-helix bundle forms a protein-conducting hydrophilic groove delimited by a conserved hydrophobic residue. Based on these similarities, we propose that SecY originated as a YidC homolog which formed a channel by juxtaposing two hydrophilic grooves in an antiparallel homodimer. We find that archaeal YidC and its eukaryotic descendants use this same dimerisation interface to heterodimerise with a conserved partner. YidC's sufficiency for the function of simple cells is suggested by the results of reductive evolution in mitochondria and plastids, which tend to retain SecY only if they require translocation of large hydrophilic domains. CONCLUSIONS: SecY and YidC share previously unrecognised similarities in sequence, structure, mechanism, and function. Our delineation of a detailed correspondence between these two essential and ancient transporters enables a deeper mechanistic understanding of how each functions. Furthermore, key differences between them help explain how SecY performs its distinctive function in the recognition and translocation of secretory proteins. The unified theory presented here explains the evolution of these features, and thus reconstructs a key step in the origin of cells.
Comparison of lameness outcomes in horses with acute or chronic digital lameness that underwent magnetic resonance imaging
Creators: name: DW Koch
name: MF Barrett
name: BR Jackman
name: D MacDonald
name: LR Goodrich
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Aims: To compare the outcome, in terms of lameness score or return to athletic function, of horses with acute vs. chronic digital lameness that underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the distal limb and to compare the proportion of horses that received intra-articular therapy of the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint and pattern of diagnostic analgesia in these groups. Methods: This is a retrospective study of horses (n = 95) with acute (≤12 weeks; n = 46) or chronic (>12 weeks; n = 49) digital lameness that underwent MRI of the distal limb from 2009–2016, at two equine referral centres in the USA. Criteria for inclusion in the study were that a majority of lameness localised distal to the fetlock, and that lameness assessments for ≥12 months following MRI could be obtained from the medical record or the owner could be interviewed regarding their horse's athletic function. Outcome was characterised by an improvement score where 2 = return to work at a previous or higher level or lameness improved by one grade or more, 1 = return to work at a lower level or lameness improved by less than one grade, and 0 = did not return to work or lameness grade worsened. Whether horses had received intra-articular therapy of the DIP joint and the pattern of diagnostic analgesia prior to MRI was also obtained from medical records or by interviewing the owner. Results: There was a difference (p = 0.004) in the proportion of horses assigned to improvement scores of 0, 1 and 2 between horses with acute or chronic lameness. There was no evidence of a difference in the likelihood of having received intra-articular therapy of the DIP joint prior to MRI between horses with chronic or acute lameness (p = 0.085). Similarly, there was no evidence of a difference in the pattern of diagnostic analgesia prior to MRI between the two groups (p = 0.94). Eighty-two percent of owners of horses with acute and 62% of those with horses with chronic lameness had a positive opinion of the utility of MRI as a diagnostic modality. Conclusion: In a population of horses with digital lameness undergoing MRI, a difference in the outcome, in terms of lameness score or return to athletic function was identified between horses with acute lameness compared to those with chronic lameness. Clinical relevance: Horses with digital lameness that undergo MRI when the lameness is acute may have an improved prognosis due to accurate diagnosis and earlier application of appropriate therapy.
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµ
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸
Ð¼ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð°, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¼ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµ, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ðµ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ°.
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð° Ð¶Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ°
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð¼ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð°
Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´ Ð¼ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ°

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð° Ð¶Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÐ³Ð°Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð° Ð¶Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¾Ð¼, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð° Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
Spectroscopic estimate of surface gravity for a planetary member in the Sigma Ori cluster
Creators: name: Martin, Eduardo L.
name: Osorio, Maria Rosa Zapatero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present intermediate-resolution (R=1500) near-infrared spectroscopy from 1.17 $μ$m to 1.37 $μ$m of the spectral type T planetary candidate member in the \sigori cluster S Ori 70 reported by Zapatero Osorio et al. (2002). The new data have been obtained with NIRSPEC at the Keck II telescope. The best fit of our mid-resolution spectrum of S Ori 70 with theoretical spectra gives log g=3.5$\pm$0.5 cm s$^{-2}$ and T$_{\rm eff}$=1,100$^{+200}_{-100}$ K. The low gravity of this object derived from spectral synthesis supports its youth and membership to the young \sigori cluster. Using evolutionary models for an age of 3 Myr, we obtain a mass of 3 \mjup and a radius of 0.16 $R_{\odot}$, independent of the distance to the object. Our analysis confirms that S Ori 70 is the lowest mass cluster planet so far identified in the galaxy.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Increased yearling weight as a proportion of 21-month weight was associated with increased milk production in dairy heifers
Creators: name: RC Handcock
name: N Lopez-Villalobos
name: LR McNaughton
name: PJ Back
name: GR Edwards
name: RE Hickson
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Aims: To examine the relationship between liveweight (LWT) at 12 months as a proportion of LWT at 21 months of age (LWT(12/21)%) and first lactation and cumulative 3-year milk production in dairy heifers in New Zealand. Methods: Liveweight and milk production records were obtained for dairy heifers born from June to December (spring-calving season) between 2006–2007 and 2013–2014 dairy seasons; production records included first lactation (n = 140,113) and cumulative 3-year (n = 67,833) milksolids and energy-corrected milk (ECM) yields. Heifers were classified into five breed groups; Holstein-Friesian, Holstein-Friesian crossbred, Jersey, Jersey crossbred and Holstein-Friesian-Jersey crossbred. Within each breed group heifers were categorised into quintiles based on 21-month LWT. The LWT(12/21)% was calculated for each animal. Relationships between LWT(12/21)% and milk production within each breed group and LWT category were estimated using linear mixed effects models including the linear and quadratic effects of LWT(12/21)%. Results: The relationship between LWT(12/21)% and milk production was predominantly curvilinear, with lower milk production at lesser LWT(12/21)% compared with greater LWT(12/21)%. For all breed groups and most LWT categories, heifers that were 55 or 65% LWT(12/21)% produced greater ECM and milksolids yields compared with heifers that were 45% LWT(12/21)%. Holstein-Friesian, Holstein-Friesian crossbred and Holstein-Friesian-Jersey crossbred heifers that were 65% LWT(12/21)% produced greater cumulative 3-year ECM and milksolids yields compared with heifers of the same breed group that were 45% LWT(12/21)% Conclusions and clinical relevance: Heifers that were a greater proportion of their 21-month LWT at 12 months of age produced more first lactation and cumulative 3-year milk yields than heifers that were a lesser proportion of their 21-month LWT at 12 months of age. These results indicate that increased growth in early life of New Zealand dairy heifers is beneficial to future milk production.
Electromagnetic Form Factors with FLIC fermions
Creators: name: Zanotti, J. M.
name: Boinepalli, S.
name: Leinweber, D. B.
name: Williams, A. G.
name: Zhang, J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fat-Link Irrelevant Clover (FLIC) fermion action provides a new form of nonperturbative O(a) improvement and allows efficient access to the light quark-mass regime. FLIC fermions enable the construction of the nonperturbatively O(a)-improved conserved vector current without the difficulties associated with the fine tuning of the improvement coefficients. The simulations are performed with an O(a^2) mean-field improved plaquette-plus-rectangle gluon action on a 20^3 x 40 lattice with a lattice spacing of 0.128 fm, enabling the first simulation of baryon form factors at light quark masses on a large volume lattice. Magnetic moments, electric charge radii and magnetic radii are extracted from these form factors, and show interesting chiral nonanalytic behavior in the light quark mass regime.
description: Presented by J.Zanotti at the Workshop on Lattice Hadron Physics, Cairns, Australia, 2003. 7pp, 8 figures
Can Green Lobbies Replace a World Environmental Organization?
Creators: name: Conconi, Paola
name: Conconi, Paola
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Political Economy
subject: Environmental Protection
subject: International Trade
subject: Political Contributions

description: We employ a common agency model to examine how green lobbies a®ect the determination of trade and environmental policy in two large countries that are linked through trade °ows and transboundary pollution. We show that, when governments are not restricted in their ability to use trade barriers, environmental lobbying always results in higher pollution taxes relative to a no-lobbying scenario. Consequently, uncoordinated environmental policies are closer to the e±cient Pigouvian solution than internationally coordinated policies. If, however, governments are bound by international trade rules, green lobbies may bias environmental policies downwards and environmental policy coordination is unambiguously e±ciency-enhancing.
A Hierarchy of Voids
Creators: name: van de Weygaert, Rien
name: Sheth, Ravi
name: Platen, Erwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model for the distribution of void sizes and its evolution within the context of hierarchical scenarios of gravitational structure formation. For a proper description of the hierarchical buildup of the system of voids in the matter distribution, not only the "void-in-void" problem should be taken into account, but also that of the "void-in-cloud" issue. Within the context of the excursion set formulation of an evolving void hierarchy is one involving a "two-barrier" excursion problem, unlike the "one-barrier" problem for the dark halo evolution. This leads to voids having a peaked size distribution at any cosmic epoch, centered on a characteristic void size that evolves self-similarly in time, this in distinct contrast to the distribution of virialized halo masses which do not have a small-scale cut-off.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of IAU Colloquium 195: "Outskirts of Galaxy Clusters: intense life in the suburbs", Torino Italy, March 2004
Agrilus inachus Obenberger 1935
Creators: name: Curletti, Gianfranco
name: Migliore, Letizia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Agrilus
Agrilus inachus

description: Agrilus inachus Obenberger, 1935
 Agrilus inachus Obenberger, 1935: 124.
 Material examinado: BRASIL, São Paulo, São Paulo (Cantareira), 3 exs., XII.1950, Dirings leg.
description: Published as part of Curletti, Gianfranco & Migliore, Letizia, 2014, O gênero Agrilus Curtis, 1829 nas coleções do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), pp. 81-106 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 54 (8) on page 92, DOI: 10.1590/0031-1049.2014.54.08, http://zenodo.org/record/4656297
The Gaia-ESO Survey: detection and characterization of single line spectroscopic binaries
Creators: name: Merle, T.
name: Van der Swaelmen, M.
name: Van Eck, S.
name: Jorissen, A.
name: Jackson, R. J.
name: Traven, G.
name: Zwitter, T.
name: Pourbaix, D.
name: Klutsch, A.
name: Sacco, G.
name: Blomme, R.
name: Masseron, T.
name: Gilmore, G.
name: Randich, S.
name: Badenes, C.
name: Bayo, A.
name: Bensby, T.
name: Bergemann, M.
name: Biazzo, K.
name: Damiani, F.
name: Feuillet, D.
name: Frasca, A.
name: Gonneau, A.
name: Jeffries, R. D.
name: Jofré, P.
name: Morbidelli, L.
name: Mowlavi, N.
name: Pancino, E.
name: Prisinzano, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent and on-going large ground-based multi-object spectroscopic surveys allow to significantly increase the sample of spectroscopic binaries to get insight into their statistical properties. We investigate the repeated spectral observations of the Gaia-ESO Survey (GES) internal data release 5 to identify and characterize spectroscopic binaries with one visible component (SB1) in fields covering the discs, the bulge, the CoRot fields, and stellar clusters and associations. A statistical chi2-test is performed on spectra of the iDR5 sub-sample of approximately 43500 stars characterized by at least 2 observations and a S/N > 3. Our sample of RV variables is cleaned from contamination by pulsation/convection-induced variables using Gaia DR2 parallaxes and photometry. Monte-Carlo simulations using the SB9 catalogue of spectroscopic orbits allow to estimate our detection efficiency and to correct the SB1 rate to evaluate the GES SB1 binary fraction and its dependence with effective temperature and metallicity. We find 641 (resp., 803) FGK SB1 candidates at the 5 sigma (resp., 3 sigma) level. The orbital-period distribution is estimated from the RV standard-deviation distribution and reveals that the detected SB1 probe binaries with log(P[d]) < 4. We estimate the global GES SB1 fraction to be in the range 7-14% with a typical uncertainty of 4%. The GES SB1 frequency decreases with metallicity at a rate of -9+/-3%/dex in the metallicity range -2.7
description: 27 pages, 24 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Environmental Impact Assessment for the Proposed Anaerobic Digestion Plant to Supply Biogas to the New Student Union Building (SUB)
Creators: name: Howatson, Fraser
name: With, Graham
name: Heikklia, Dave
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Machinery Replacement Decisions and the Tax Reform Act of 1986
Creators: name: VanTassell, Larry W.
name: Nixon, Clair J.
name: VanTassell, Larry W.
name: Nixon, Clair J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Farm Management
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: The decision to trade or sell equipment when purchasing new equipment is examined using a computer simulation model. Income and self-employment tax rates reflecting the current law are integrated into the model. The most profitable alternative prescribed is to sell, elect expensing, and use modified accelerated depreciation. The change in the optimum solution is also examined when various tax modeling methodologies are employed.
title: ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¥Ð°Ð±Ð°ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐµÐ²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Â«ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐµÂ» Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ° Â«ÐÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÂ» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Â«Ð­Ð½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÂ». Ð Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼ - Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ, ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°, ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°, ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ° Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³.
Demographic profiles and environmental drivers of variation relate to individual breeding state in a long-lived trans-oceanic migratory seabird, the Manx shearwater.
Creators: name: Wood, Matt J
name: Canonne, Coline
name: Besnard, Aurélien
name: Lachish, Shelly
name: Fairhurst, Stace M
name: Liedvogel, Miriam
name: Boyle, Dave
name: Patrick, Samantha C
name: Josey, Simon
name: Kirk, Holly
name: Dean, Ben
name: Guilford, Tim
name: McCleery, Robin M
name: Perrins, Chris M
name: Horswill, Cat
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Research Article
subject: Biology and life sciences
subject: Social sciences
subject: FOS: Social sciences
subject: Earth sciences

description: Funder: JNCC Seabird Monitoring Programme
description: Funder: Mary Griffiths Award
description: Funder: University of Gloucestershire
description: Understanding the points in a species breeding cycle when they are most vulnerable to environmental fluctuations is key to understanding interannual demography and guiding effective conservation and management. Seabirds represent one of the most threatened groups of birds in the world, and climate change and severe weather is a prominent and increasing threat to this group. We used a multi-state capture-recapture model to examine how the demographic rates of a long-lived trans-oceanic migrant seabird, the Manx shearwater Puffinus puffinus, are influenced by environmental conditions experienced at different stages of the annual breeding cycle and whether these relationships vary with an individual's breeding state in the previous year (i.e., successful breeder, failed breeder and non-breeder). Our results imply that populations of Manx shearwaters are comprised of individuals with different demographic profiles, whereby more successful reproduction is associated with higher rates of survival and breeding propensity. However, we found that all birds experienced the same negative relationship between rates of survival and wind force during the breeding season, indicating a cost of reproduction (or central place constraint for non-breeders) during years with severe weather conditions. We also found that environmental effects differentially influence the breeding propensity of individuals in different breeding states. This suggests individual spatio-temporal variation in habitat use during the annual cycle, such that climate change could alter the frequency that individuals with different demographic profiles breed thereby driving a complex and less predictable population response. More broadly, our study highlights the importance of considering individual-level factors when examining population demography and predicting how species may respond to climate change.
Magnetorotational Explosion of A Massive Star Supported by Neutrino Heating in General Relativistic Three Dimensional Simulations
Creators: name: Kuroda, Takami
name: Arcones, Almudena
name: Takiwaki, Tomoya
name: Kotake, Kei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of three-dimensional (3D), radiation-magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations of core-collapse supernovae in full general relativity (GR) with spectral neutrino transport. In order to study the effects of progenitor's rotation and magnetic fields, we compute three models, where the precollapse rotation rate and magnetic fields are included parametrically to a 20 M$_{\odot}$ star. While we find no shock revival in our two non-magnetized models during our simulation times ($\sim500$ ms after bounce), the magnetorotationally (MR) driven shock expansion immediately initiates after bounce in our rapidly rotating and strongly magnetized model. We show that the expansion of the MR-driven flows toward the polar directions is predominantly driven by the magnetic pressure, whereas the shock expansion toward the equatorial direction is supported by neutrino heating. Our detailed analysis indicates that the growth of the so-called kink instability may hinder the collimation of jets, resulting in the formation of broader outflows. Furthermore we find a dipole emission of lepton number, only in the MR explosion model, whose asymmetry is consistent with the explosion morphology. Although it is similar to the lepton-number emission self-sustained asymmetry (LESA), our analysis shows that the dipole emission occurs not from the protoneutron star convection zone but from above the neutrino sphere indicating that it is not associated with the LESA. We also report several unique neutrino signatures, which are significantly dependent on both the time and the viewing angle, if observed, possibly providing a rich information regarding the onset of the MR-driven explosion.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in the ApJ
Genomic analysis finds no evidence of canonical eukaryotic DNA processing complexes in a free-living protist.
Creators: name: Salas-Leiva, Dayana E
name: Tromer, Eelco C
name: Curtis, Bruce A
name: Jerlström-Hultqvist, Jon
name: Kolisko, Martin
name: Yi, Zhenzhen
name: Salas-Leiva, Joan S
name: Gallot-Lavallée, Lucie
name: Williams, Shelby K
name: Kops, Geert JPL
name: Archibald, John M
name: Simpson, Alastair GB
name: Roger, Andrew J
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/181
/631/326
/45/23
/49/91
article

description: Funder: Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Grant: FRN-142349) Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Grant: RGPIN 05871-2014)
description: Cells replicate and segregate their DNA with precision. Previous studies showed that these regulated cell-cycle processes were present in the last eukaryotic common ancestor and that their core molecular parts are conserved across eukaryotes. However, some metamonad parasites have secondarily lost components of the DNA processing and segregation apparatuses. To clarify the evolutionary history of these systems in these unusual eukaryotes, we generated a genome assembly for the free-living metamonad Carpediemonas membranifera and carried out a comparative genomics analysis. Here, we show that parasitic and free-living metamonads harbor an incomplete set of proteins for processing and segregating DNA. Unexpectedly, Carpediemonas species are further streamlined, lacking the origin recognition complex, Cdc6 and most structural kinetochore subunits. Carpediemonas species are thus the first known eukaryotes that appear to lack this suite of conserved complexes, suggesting that they likely rely on yet-to-be-discovered or alternative mechanisms to carry out these fundamental processes.
Central exclusive $χ_{c,b}$ production at high energy colliders and gluon saturation approach
Creators: name: Kopp, F.
name: Ducati, M. B. Gay
name: Machado, M. V. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The central exclusive production of $χ_{c}$ and $χ_{b}$ at the LHC, RHIC and Tevatron energies is analyzed, using the recent unintegrated parton distribution (UGDs) functions available in the package TMDlib. Comparison with data is performed, which tests the underlying assumptions basing the theoretical approach and it can constrain the unintegrated gluon distribution function at the small-$x$ region. Predictions for LHC energies using recent UGDs based in CCFM formalism are provided. It is explored the underlying uncertainties on this production as the choice for the unintegrated gluon distribution and factorization scale is done. Moreover, based on the parton saturation model for the gluon distribution, analytical expressions for the rapidity distributions are proposed. The prompt production of $J/ψ+γ$ and $Υ+γ$ is computed for the first time for LHC energies within the very same formalism used for $χ$ production.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures and 2 tables. Final version to be published in Physics Letters B
INCORPORATION OF NONNUMERIC INFORMATION INTO THE ESTIMATION OF ECONOMIC MODELS: A NEW APPROACH FOR DEALING WITH MULTICOLLINEARITY
Creators: name: Parandvash, G. Hossein
name: Parandvash, G. Hossein
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Results from Monte Carlo experiments indicate reduced squared error loss under most circumstances by a new nonnumeric information mixed estimator (NIME) compared to OLS and three leading ridge estimators in the presence of multicollinearity. There may also be some philosophical advantages of the NIME approach over ridge regression.
Fermat Principle for spinning light
Creators: name: Duval, C.
name: Horvathy, Z.
name: Horvathy, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mimicking the description of spinning particles in General Relativity, the Fermat Principle is extended to spinning photons. Linearization of the resulting Papapetrou-Souriau type equations yields the semiclassical model used recently to derive the ``Optical Hall Effect'' (alias the ``Optical Magnus Effect'') for polarized light.
description: Final revised version, to appear in Phys. Rev. D (Rapid Communication). 5 pages, no figures
Cylinder transition amplitudes in pure AdS$_3$ Gravity
Creators: name: Garbarz, Alan
name: Kim, Jayme
name: Porrati, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A spacelike surface with cylinder topology can be described by various sets of canonical variables within pure AdS3 gravity. Each is made of one real coordinate and one real momentum. The Hamiltonian can be either $H=0$ or it can be nonzero and we display the canonical transformations that map one into the other, in two relevant cases. In a choice of canonical coordinates, one of them is the cylinder aspect $q$, which evolves nontrivially in time. The time dependence of the aspect is an analytic function of time $t$ and an "angular momentum" $J$. By analytic continuation in both $t$ and $J$ we obtain a Euclidean evolution that can be described geometrically as the motion of a cylinder inside the region of the 3D hyperbolic space bounded by two "domes" (i.e. half spheres), which is topologically a solid torus. We find that for a given $J$ the Euclidean evolution cannot connect an initial aspect to an arbitrary final aspect; moreover, there are infinitely many Euclidean trajectories that connect any two allowed initial and final aspects. We compute the transition amplitude in two independent ways; first by solving exactly the time-dependent Schrödinger equation, then by summing in a sensible way all the saddle contributions, and we discuss why both approaches are mutually consistent.
description: 26 pages. 5 figures; v2 accepted for publication in JHEP, references added
Riddled with holes: Understanding air space formation in plant leaves.
Creators: name: Whitewoods, Christopher D
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Unsolved Mystery
Biology and life sciences
Medicine and health sciences

description: Plants use energy from sunlight to transform carbon dioxide from the air into complex organic molecules, ultimately producing much of the food we eat. To make this complex chemistry more efficient, plant leaves are intricately constructed in 3 dimensions: They are flat to maximise light capture and contain extensive internal air spaces to increase gas exchange for photosynthesis. Many years of work has built up an understanding of how leaves form flat blades, but the molecular mechanisms that control air space formation are poorly understood. Here, I review our current understanding of air space formation and outline how recent advances can be harnessed to answer key questions and take the field forward. Increasing our understanding of plant air spaces will not only allow us to understand a fundamental aspect of plant development, but also unlock the potential to engineer the internal structure of crops to make them more efficient at photosynthesis with lower water requirements and more resilient in the face of a changing environment.
11-Inci.pdf
Creators: name: Inci, Fatih
name: Yıldırım, Ahmet Ozgur
name: Ciliz, Deniz Sozmen
name: Kocak, Cahit
name: Ceyhan, Erman
name: özdamar Fuad Oken
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: The intraoperative determination of rotation in closed
intramedullar nailing of tibial fractures is difficult.
In this study, a more reliable method was used and
it was a more practical means of checking rotation
intra-operatively for tibia diaphysis fractures.
42 patients who presented with a unilateral tibia
diaphyseal fracture. were randomly divided into
two groups. In Group 1, the Intraoperative Rotation
Control Method (IRCM) was used and compared
with Group 2 as the control group. The Delta Rotation
obtained from the MRI measurements were recorded
and the Mean Delta Rotation (MDR) was obtained
for each group separately.
Malrotation was determined at a statistically
significantly lower rate in Group 1. The MDR was
statistically significantly lower in Group 1.
This method does not require exposure to radiation
like other radiological methods. Thus, the method
used can be considered to be effective in the prevention
of malrotation.
The Nonradially-Pulsating Primary of the Cataclysmic Variable GW Librae
Creators: name: van Zyl, L.
name: Warner, B.
name: O'Donoghue, D.
name: Hellier, C.
name: Woudt, P.
name: Sullivan, D.
name: Pritchard, J.
name: Kemp, J.
name: Patterson, J.
name: Welsh, W.
name: Casares, J.
name: Shahbaz, T.
name: van der Hooft, F.
name: Vennes, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dwarf nova GW Librae is the first cataclysmic variable discovered to have a primary in a white dwarf instability strip, making it the first multi-mode, nonradially-pulsating star known to be accreting. The primaries of CVs, embedded in hot, bright accretion discs, are difficult to study directly. Applying the techniques of asteroseismology to GW Librae could therefore give us an unprecedented look at a white dwarf that has undergone ~10^9 years of accretion. However, an accreting white dwarf may have characteristics sufficiently different from those of single pulsating white dwarfs to render the standard models of white dwarf pulsations invalid for its study. This paper presents amplitude spectra of GW Lib from a series of observing campaigns conducted during 1997, 1998 and 2001. We find that the dominant pulsation modes cluster at periods near 650, 370 and 230 s, which also appear in linear combinations with each other. GW Lib's pulsation spectrum is highly unstable on time-scales of months, and exhibits clusters of signals very closely spaced in frequency, with separations on the order of a few microHz.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication by MNRAS
Agrilus laetabilis Kerremans 1897
Creators: name: Curletti, Gianfranco
name: Migliore, Letizia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Agrilus
Agrilus laetabilis

description: A. laetabilis Kerremans
— Élitros mais alongados.
— Margem anterior do pronoto mais projetada entre os olhos.
— Manchas elitrais pubescentes menores e mais alongadas.
— Urosternito I aparentemente glabro.
— Pronoto verde.
— Pubescência amarela.
description: Published as part of Curletti, Gianfranco & Migliore, Letizia, 2014, O gênero Agrilus Curtis, 1829 nas coleções do Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), pp. 81-106 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) (São Paulo) 54 (8) on page 88, DOI: 10.1590/0031-1049.2014.54.08, http://zenodo.org/record/4656297
FOOD SUBSIDY PROGRAMS: A CASE STUDY OF PRICE REFORM IN MOROCCO
Creators: name: Laraki, Karim
name: Laraki, Karim
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Demand and Price Analysis
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: The following two papers present an analysis of the costs and benefits of food subsidies in Morocco. The. study investigates how the financial costs of food subsidies can be decreased without adversely affecting the standard of living and nutritional status of the poor. The first paper describes the organization of the food-subsidy program in Morocco ·and presents descriptive statistics on food-consumption patterns there. The paper serves as a background document to the second report which discusses the methodological iss~es involved in estimating the welfare and nutritional effects of price and tax reforms in developing countries. For the second paper, I apply a model that Deaton (1988) developed to estimate price elasticities from cross-section data (the only reliable and detailed data available in most developing countries). Using the 1984-85 household consumption survey from Morocco, I quantify .the effects of modifying the existing food subsidy program. I use both real income and nutritional effects to evaluate the Moroccan program and by extension similar ones elsewhere.
Nonequilibrium effects in the Casimir force between two similar metallic plates kept at different temperatures
Creators: name: Ingold, G. -L.
name: Klimchitskaya, G. L.
name: Mostepanenko, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Casimir pressure between two similar plates of finite thickness kept at different temperatures in the case when the dielectric permittivity of the plates depends on temperature. It is suggested to consider the dielectric permittivity at two different temperatures as the permittivities of two dissimilar bodies, thus allowing to apply the theory of Casimir forces out of thermal equilibrium developed earlier in the literature. Following this approach, we show that, in addition to the equilibrium contribution to the nonequilibrium Casimir pressure, a proper nonequilibrium contribution arises for temperature-dependent dielectric permittivities. Furthermore, the equilibrium contribution in this case does not equal the mean of the equilibrium Casimir pressures at the temperatures of the plates. As an application, the total nonequilibrium Casimir pressure between two gold plates and between two titanium plates is calculated as a function of the plate thickness and their separation, using the Drude and the plasma model. For plate separations ranging from 0.5 to 2 micrometers, the relative difference between the theoretical predictions for these two models reaches 39%. The proper nonequilibrium term may be as large as 4% of the magnitude of the total nonequilibrium pressure.
description: 18 pages, 1 table, 6 figures; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A
A STATISTICAL STUDY OF FEDERAL ANTITRUST ENFORCEMENT IN THE FOOD AND FIBER SYSTEM: THE REAGAN REFORMS
Creators: name: Preston, Warren P.
name: Preston, Warren P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Livestock Production/Industries
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: This paper documents recent trends in antitrust enforcement within the food and fiber system. Data obtained under Freedom of Information Act requests indicate that regulatory reforms precipitated steady declines in Federal Trade Commission resources directed toward agricultural industries. Department of Justice antitrust efforts exhibit a less identifiable pattern of change.