cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Environmental Enforcement Watch: Environmental Data Justice through Participatory Data Science
Creators: name: Breseman, Kelsey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: data
Jupyter
environmental data justice

description: The U.S. EPA maintains an open dataset of information about permits issued under the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Resource Conservation and Recovery Acts, among others. This dataset describes, for instance, how much pollution an industrial facility is permitted to discharge into waterways and how many times they have been fined by the EPA—important information for environmental justice. But though there is a lot of information about permits and pollution, it is not organized in such a way as to answer questions about health or aggregate impacts—the kinds of questions people living in the area might find most meaningful. In the Environmental Enforcement Watch (EEW) project, we work with communities potentially impacted by facilities’ (non)compliance with their permits to co-develop open source Jupyter Notebooks. We use these to explore questions partners have about their environment and their communities’ health. In this presentation, we’ll explain our approach, show Notebooks we’ve developed, and share stories and outcomes from this attempt to model a more participatory approach to environmental governance.
Methods used to meta-analyse results from interrupted time series studies: A methodological systematic review protocol - Appendix 1 Search strategy
Creators: name: Korevaar, Elizabeth
name: Karahalios, Emily
name: Forbes, Andrew
name: Turner, Simon
name: McDonald, Steve
name: Taljaard, Monica
name: Grimshaw, Jeremy
name: Cheng, Allen
name: Bero, Lisa
name: McKenzie, Joanne
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This document includes the search strategies for the paper 'Methods used to meta-analyse results from interrupted time series studies: A methodological systematic review protocol'
title: 02_0618
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Dynamical Correlations as Origin of Nonextensive Entropy
Creators: name: Kodama, T.
name: Elze, H. -T.
name: Aguiar, C. E.
name: Koide, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple and general argument showing that a class of dynamical correlations give rise to the so-called Tsallis nonextensive statistics. An example of a system having such a dynamics is given, exhibiting a non-Boltzmann energy distribution. A relation with prethermalization processes is discussed.
description: Latex, 5 pages, revised version
Boundary conformal fields and Tomita--Takesaki theory
Creators: name: Hannabuss, K. C.
name: Semplice, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by formal similarities between the continuum limit of the Ising model and the Unruh effect, this paper connects the notion of an Ishibashi state in boundary conformal field theory with the Tomita--Takesaki theory for operator algebras. A geometrical approach to the definition of Ishibashi states is presented, and it is shownthat, when normalisable the Ishibashi states are cyclic separating states, justifying the operator state correspondence. When the states are not normalisable Tomita--Takesaki theory offers an alternative approach based on left Hilbert algebras, opening the way to extensions of our construction and the state-operator correspondence.
description: plain TeX
The geometry of a bi-Lagrangian manifold
Creators: name: Etayo, Fernando
name: Santamaría, Rafael
name: Trías, Ujué R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D05, 53D15, 53C15, 53C12

description: This is a survey on bi-Lagrangian manifolds, which are symplectic manifolds endowed with two transversal Lagrangian foliations. We also study the non-integrable case (i.e., a symplectic manifold endowed with two transversal Lagrangian distributions). We show that many different geometric structures can be attached to these manifolds and we carefully analyse the associated connections. Moreover, we introduce the problem of the intersection of two leaves, one of each foliation, through a point and show a lot of significative examples.
description: 30 pages
Supernovae within Pre-existing Wind-Blown Bubbles: Dust Injection vs. Ambient Dust Destruction
Creators: name: Martínez-González, Sergio
name: Wünsch, Richard
name: Silich, Sergiy
name: Tenorio-Tagle, Guillermo
name: Palouš, Jan
name: Ferrara, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of 3-D hydrodynamical simulations, here we evaluate the impact that supernova explosions occurring within wind-driven bubbles have on the survival or destruction of dust grains. We consider both, the dust generated within the ejecta and the dust initially present in the ambient gas and later locked-up in the surrounding wind-driven shell. The collision of the supernova blast wave with the wind-driven shell leads to a transmitted shock that moves into the shell and a reflected shock into the ejecta. The transmitted shock is capable of destroying large amounts of the dust locked in the shell, but only if the mass of the wind-driven shell is small, less than a few tens the ejected mass. Conversely, massive wind-driven shells, with several times the ejected mass, lead upon the interaction to strong radiative cooling, which inhibits the Sedov-Taylor phase and weakens the transmitted shock, making it unable to traverse the wind-driven shell. In such a case, the destruction/disruption of the ambient dust is largely inhibited. On the other hand, the SNRs grow rapidly in the very tenuous region excavated by the stellar winds, and thus a large fraction of the dust generated within the ejecta is not efficiently destroyed by the supernova reverse shock, nor by the reflected shock. Our calculations favor a scenario in which core-collapse supernovae within sufficiently massive wind-driven shells supply more dust to the ISM than what they are able to destroy.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Are the collective actions in the Romanian fruits and vegetable sector a mean to access the retail chains?
Creators: name: Alboiu, Cornelia
name: Alboiu, Cornelia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: collective actions
subject: performance of producers and organization groups
subject: retail chains

description: The agricultural sector – in particular, the fruits and vegetable sector – finds itself in a relatively weak negotiation position due to the low level of concentration from which farmers approach the market. This is a weakness that can only be overcome by resorting to collective actions, i.e. the creation of producer organizations (POs) and producers groups (PGs). The concentration of supply of POs is quite different in the member countries, Romania having about 1% of production concentrated by producers groups and producers organizations. In this paper it is analysed the production (area, yield, number and size of fruits and vegetable farms) and the supply chain of fruit and vegetable sector in Romania. In addition the paper concentrates on the historical development of the POs and the role of the POs of the fruit and vegetable sector. It is important to clarify the impact of changes of the regulatory framework and the impact of the minimum requirements of the POs (minimum number of members, minimum value of marketed production) and the performance of producers and organizations groups.
Bowen Fluorescence from the Companion Star in X1822-371
Creators: name: Casares, J.
name: Steeghs, D.
name: Hynes, R. I.
name: Charles, P. A.
name: O'Brien, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a clear evidence for the motion of the companion star in the Low Mass X-Ray Binary (LMXB) X1822-371. We detect NIII lambda 4640 emission moving in antiphase with the radial velocity curve of the neutron star and produced on the X-ray heated hemisphere of the donor star. From the motion of this feature we derive a lower limit to the radial velocity semi-amplitude of the companion star K2 > 300 +_ 8 km/s, which, combined with a previous determination of the inclination angle and the pulsar's radial velocity curve, yield M2 > 0.36(2) Msun and M1 > 1.14(6) Msun. The HeI lambda 4471 absorption line moves at lower velocities (~ 225 km/s) and with a -0.05 phase shift, suggests a likely origin on the gas stream near the L1 point. In addition, we detect an S-wave emission of OVI lambda 3811 produced by illumination of the hot-spot bulge by the central source. The Balmer lines are dominated by broad absorptions probably due to obscuration of the accretion disc by vertically extended cool material from the splash region and overflowing stream. We also derive a more accurate, and significantly different (compared to earlier work) systemic velocity of gamma = -44 +_ 5 km/s based on the motion of the HeII lambda 4686 wings and Doppler tomography. This work confirms the power of imaging the companion stars in LMXBs and outbursting transients using the Bowen fluorescence transitions.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures. accepted by ApJ
title: National Marine Fisheries Service Endangered Species Act (ESA) Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response Consultation on the Issuance of 24 ESA Section 10(a)(1)(A) Scientific Research Permits in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and California affecting Salmon, Steelhead, Eulachon, Green Sturgeon, and Rockfish in the West Coast Region
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2021

description: ESA Section 7 Consultation ; WCRO-2020-03672
Qualimap from assembly of TiLV genome BD-2017 from Bangladesh
Creators: name: Chaput, Dominique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 70401 Aquaculture
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries
subject: 70404 Fish Pests and Diseases

description: Qualimap analysis results from assembly of TiLV genome from RNA-seq data. RNA was extracted from the liver of a diseased Nile tilapia.
my people are here! : Inspiring Black Empowerment and Connection in Vancouver Through Black Futurist Interventions
Creators: name: Robinson, Sarah
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: My people are here! celebrates Black culture in Vancouver. Black communities have migrated from Africa, the Caribbean, and the United States into Vancouver neighborhoods, such as Hogan's Alley, for the last couple of centuries. While other provinces in Eastern Canada continue to maintain visible epicenters and enclaves, Vancouver struggles to exhibit similar strengths, especially in regard to Black folks. Unfortunately, the city has built a reputation that has encouraged a particular curiosity in new residents and tourists: “Where are the black people?" They are isolated, suffer from loneliness, and are acutely aware of the communal disparity within the major city centers. This project is a spatial project about people. It is a teaser, a conversation starter about how we, as a collective, can foster a reevaluated sense of belonging, by using even the most abstract or mundane architectural typologies. In this case, the front porch is adopted as a tool for fore-fronting Black culture, landscapes, and togetherness. The project employs the past and present, histories, ideologies and events of Black culture to engage with Afrofuturism as a dynamic way to spearhead the reinventing of the porch and its socio-cultural connection to Black communities. The porch, although largely an American invention, has acted as an unifier for Black communities. Porches are vessels for cookouts, familial and friendly bonding, for artistic and activist expression, and for garnering support among others. Ultimately, these day to day activities hold enough fluidity to be activated and amplified to the larger collective, fostering the belonging, companionship, connection, freedom of thought, speech and movement, and security and support that many within the Black community yearn for. These phenomenons have been conceptualized as porchness.
Echinaster purpureus Perrier 1869
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Spinulosida
Echinasteridae
Echinaster
Echinaster purpureus

description: crassus Müller & Troschel, 1842, Echinaster
Echinaster crassus Müller & Troschel, 1842: 23. — Clark 1996: 223.
Othilia purpureus Gray, 1840: 282, n. syn.
CURRENT STATUS. — Echinaster purpureus (Gray, 1840).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Unknown origin • holotype; MNHN-IE-2014-279.
REMARK E. crassus inhabits Indian Seas according to Dujardin & Hupé (1862). The species shares all the characteristics of the common Indian Ocean species Echinaster purpureus, having a reticulated skeleton and abactinal plates arranged in longitudinal series.
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 278, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
title: Endangered Species Act (ESA) Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) Consultation A Hatchery Program for Summer Steelhead in the Skykomish River and the Sunset Falls Trap and Haul Fishway Program in the South Fork Skykomish River
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2021

description: ESA Section 7 Consultation ;  WCRO-2019-04075
Structural changes in Polish horticulture after the accession to The European Union
Creators: name: Zaremba, Lukasz
name: Zaremba, Lukasz
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: fruit
subject: vegetable
subject: production
subject: structure
subject: area
subject: organization

description: Polish accession to the European Union has resulted in the dynamic changes in wide scope of our economy. Significant expansion of EU in 2004 has influenced on present members of European Community and has caused the adjustment process in all countries. What has resulted from this expansion, is an opening the European market and growth of competitiveness, also on the horticulture market. Financial resources from Common Agricultural Policy have become one of the important cause of structural changes in Polish agricultural and horticulture market. Efficient use of financial resources from the EU helped Poland to improve market organization. The number of farms, conducting agricultural activities in Poland, is significant against an UE background. However, this amount, since our joining to the Community, is diminishing. This process is profitable for Polish competitiveness. The economic strength of agriculture and horticulture sector is strongly limited with size and conditions of farms. There is still considerable share of small farms in Poland, which hinder this sector from development. Thanks to transformations Polish farmers are able to offer their products according to the international market demands. The advantage of the Polish countryside is relatively young age of citizens. During our attendance among European Community, Polish vegetable production most of varieties have diminished, however the efficiency has significantly increased. Polish fruit production is gaining, mostly thanks to the apples and raspberries production. There is still a long way ahead polish horticulture to conduct needed transformations.
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Consultation for the Payette National Forest Big Creek Hazardous Fuels Reduction Project, Upper Big Creek Watershed (HUC 1706020605), Valley County, Idaho
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2021

description: ESA Section 7 Consultation ; WCRO-2021-00176
Impact of EU-Moldova Association Agreement on rural development
Creators: name: Certan, Simion
name: Certan, Ion
name: Certan, Simion
name: Certan, Ion
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: association
subject: environment
subject: rural
subject: resources
subject: goods
subject: mechanisms
subject: policies
subject: efficiency

description: The EU-Moldova Association Agreement will strengthen our country’s joint efforts with the international community and will produce; undoubtedly, significant changes not only as a form, but also substantively in the rural area. The way of living in rural areas of our country should be brought to the level of the states to which it strives to integrate, to that of the EU states. In the article is considered the dynamics of rural development of our country, is studied the availability of resources, production of goods and services provision, pursuant to which the authors come up with some proposals that would change the situation in the rural areas of our country in the context of European integration.
Bars from the Inside Out: An HST Study of their Dusty Circumnuclear Regions
Creators: name: Martini, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of bar-driven mass inflow are directly observable in high-resolution HST observations of their circumnuclear regions. These observations reveal a wealth of structures dominated by dust lanes, often with a spiral-like morphology, and recent star formation. Recent work has shown that some of these structures are correlated with the presence or absence of a bar. I extend this work with an investigation of circumnuclear morphology as a function of bar strength for a sample of 48 galaxies with both measured bar strengths and ``structure maps'' computed from HST images. The structure maps for these galaxies, which have projected spatial resolutions of 2 - 15 pc, show that the fraction of galaxies with grand-design (GD) circumnuclear dust spirals increases significantly with bar strength, while tightly wound dust spirals are only present in the most axisymmetric galaxies. GD structure is only found at the centers of galaxies classified as SB(s) or SB(rs) and not SB(r). SB(s) galaxies on average have stronger bars than SB(r) galaxies. There is also a modest increase in the fraction of loosely wound dust spirals at later morphological types, which may reflect an increase in the fraction of galaxies with circumnuclear, gaseous disks. (abridged)
description: 10 pages, 6 figures. To appear in "Penetrating Bars through Masks of Cosmic Dust: The Hubble Tuning Fork strikes a New Note" held June 7-12th, 2004 in Pilanesberg National Park, South Africa. Version with higher resolution figures is available at http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/~pmartini/professional/publications/safrica04.pdf
title:  Diritto dell’Unione europea e articolo 111 co. 8 Cost. Considerazioni a margine del caso Randstad sui profili problematici della nomofilachia differenziata
Creators: name: Zampetti  , Enrico
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2022

description: Nell’esaminare la pronuncia della Corte di giustizia UE sul c.d. caso Randstad, il contributo approfondisce le implicazioni dell’articolo 111, co. 8 Cost. sull’assetto giurisdizionale interno, anche oltre le specifiche questioni sottoposte al giudice europeo. In particolare, si evidenzia come proprio il differente trattamento riservato dalla previsione costituzionale alle decisioni del Consiglio di Stato sia alla base di una doppia nomofilachia che, nell’attuale contesto normativo, non può dirsi esente da talune criticità. Contestualmente, si segnalano le possibili ripercussioni del suddetto trattamento differenziato sulla garanzia del doppio grado di giudizio.
description: Dialoghi di diritto amministrativo. Lavori del laboratorio di diritto amministrativo 2020-2021
A broadband Ytterbium-doped tunable fiber laser for 3He optical pumping at 1083 nm
Creators: name: Tastevin, Genevieve
name: Grot, Sebastien
name: Courtade, Emmanuel
name: Bordais, Sylvain
name: Nacher, Pierre-Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large amounts of hyperpolarized 3He gas with high nuclear polarization rates are required for use in neutron spin filters or nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of human lung. Very high efficiency can be obtained by metastability exchange optical pumping using multimode lasers to excite the 23S-23P transition at 1083 nm. Broadband Ytterbium-doped tunable fiber lasers have been designed for that particular application. Different options for the architecture of the fiber oscillator are presented and compared. Emphasis is given to a linear cavity configuration that includes a high reflectivity fiber mirror and a low reflectivity tunable fiber Bragg grating. Optical measurements are performed to finely characterize the spectral behavior of the lasers. Atomic response is also quantitatively probed to assess the optimal design of the oscillator for optical pumping. Multimode operation matching the 2 GHz Doppler-broadened helium resonance line and tunability over more than 200 GHz are demonstrated. Boosting the output of this fiber laser with a Yb-doped fiber power amplifier, all-fiber devices are built to provide robust, high power turn-key sources at 1083 nm for improved production of laser polarized 3He.
description: Submitted July 2003, published online December 2003 (http://www.springerlink.com). V3 symbols corrected in Figs 10-11; minor final changes included
Processes of change in structures of Polish agriculture in terms of accession to the European Union
Creators: name: Karwat-Wozniak, Bozena
name: Karwat-Wozniak, Bozena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: private agriculture
subject: concentration
subject: agrarian structure
subject: market activities
subject: productivity

description: Change in the socio-economic system and then the accession of Poland to the European Union as well as globalization changed the Polish agriculture demonstrating, at the same time, a number of its weaknesses. Transformations taking place in agriculture are significant not only in economic but also in social terms, especially in the context of ensuring food safety as well as performing functions of a non-market nature by the segment of the economy. The premise for substantiating the need to analyze changes in agriculture is also large support for this sector from public funds. For this reason, the possibilities to make development processes in agriculture more dynamic are of particular significance. In the paper results of a statistical-descriptive analysis of the process of structural transformations in agriculture in the first decade of the 21st century as well as factors determining the pace and directions of changes taking place are presented. The reasoning was based on selected indicators describing changes in basic agricultural structures which determine the economic potential and competitive capacities of agricultural farms to the main extent. Due to the significant regional diversity of the Polish agriculture, changes in the structures of the agricultural sector were also analyzed from this perspective. The paper refers to individual agriculture, constituting the dominant segment of the agricultural sector in Poland. It was based on data from common statistics as well as results of representative field studies conducted periodically by the Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics - National Research Institute (IERiGŻ-PIB) on a sample of approx. 0.2% of the actual number of individual farms.
Pristaulacus proximus Kieffer Unknown Unknown 1906
Creators: name: Published, First
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Aulacidae
Pristaulacus
Pristaulacus proximus

description: Pristaulacus proximus Kieffer, 1906
 Pristaulacus proximus Kieffer, 1906: 120 (♀).
 Pristaulacus proximus: Kieffer, 1912: 383.
 Pristaulacus proximus: Hedicke, 1939: 14.
 Pristaulacus proximus: Smith, 2001: 294.
 Records from literature. Kieffer (1906, 1912).
 Type locality. “ Espagne, environs de Barcelone” (Kieffer 1906).
 Notes on type material. The type material was not found by Oehlke (1983), and I was unable to locate it. Its depository was not indicated in the original description (Kieffer 1906).
 Description. ♀ (according to Kieffer 1906: 120). Length (excluding ovipositor): 11.5 mm.
Colour black except: median part of metasoma and hind margin of following segments, red; distal part of fore and mid femora and fore tibia and tarsus rust red; mid and hind tibiae and tarsi dark brown; pronotum with a tooth on the posterior part of lateroventral margin; median lobe of mesoscutum not rope-shaped; fore wing with a brown spot behind stigma, occupying apical part of SM1 and base of SM2, and three other small brown spots, one on apical part of SD, one on second transverse discoidal vein and one on apex of wing; hind wing with some weak veins, poorly visible, closing two basal cells; hind basitarsus weakly shorter than tarsomeres 2–5; claw with four teeth; ovipositor entirely black, much longer than body.
ď. Unknown.
 Intraspecific variation. Unknown.
 Distribution. Spain.
 Remarks. According to Kieffer (1906), P. proximus is most similar to P. compressus (sub P. schlettereri). The diagnostic features are the absence of the anterior tooth on lateroventral margin of the pronotum, and the presence of a posterior tooth instead; other differences are represented by the sculpture of the median lobe of mesonotum, without longitudinal groove, and the hind basitarsus shorter than tarsomeres 2–5. From our current knowledge it is not possible to clarify the identity of P. proximus, and to confirm its specific validity.
 Biology. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Published, First, 2007, Revision of the Palaearctic species of Pristaulacus Kieffer, 1900 (Hymenoptera: Aulacidae), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 1433 on page 63
Nymphaster arenatus
Creators: name: Jangoux, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Valvatida
Goniasteridae
Nymphaster
Nymphaster arenatus

description: crassus Cherbonnier, 1974, Podosphaeraster
Podosphaeraster crassus Cherbonnier, 1974: 1731.
Nymphaster arenatus ‒ Clark 1993: 290.
CURRENT STATUS. — Nymphaster arenatus (Perrier 1881).
TYPE MATERIAL. — Unknown origin • slide samples; MNHN- IE-2005-9611 & MNHN-IE-2005-9612.
REMARK
P. crassus diagnosis is based on a fragment of N. arenatus (Rowe 1985 a).
description: Published as part of Jangoux, Michel, 2022, The type specimens of extant asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle of Paris, pp. 259-334 in Zoosystema 44 (11) on page 279, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2022v44a11, http://zenodo.org/record/6616817
The changing demographic profile of Romanian rural areas
Creators: name: Guran-Nica, Liliana
name: Rusu, Marioara
name: Guran-Nica, Liliana
name: Rusu, Marioara
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: rural population
subject: rural area
subject: demographic transition
subject: Romania

description: In recent decades, most European countries were faced with concerning demographic phenomena, having as main characteristic the falling birth rate and an aging population. Depending on the existing socio-economic conditions, these phenomena were different from country to country: Romania was not an exception to those trends in Europe. The main objective of this paper is to highlight the key features of rural demographic structures and their evolution. Based on the proposed objective, analysis was conducted on three levels with related questions: i) rural demographic structures and dynamics – is possible a sustainable rural development in the context of a continuing deterioration of human capital?; ii) spatial disparities – which are the specific demographic characteristics at the different territorial levels?; iii) proposals - which are the ways for improving the condition of rural population?. Analysis of the statistical data revealed the following characteristics: i) rural population is constantly decreasing, a process that started with the Revolution of 1989; ii) the rural population growth rate has negative values increasingly larger since 1992 - a process with a strong territorial footprint; iii) rural population shows a pronounced aging process; iv) main drivers of population decline are negative natural increase and migration. iv) at the local level there is a process of population concentration in highly and newly urbanized areas; in parallel, there is a depopulation of the rural areas, particularly of the peripheral ones.
Effective Potential and Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in the Noncommutative phi^6 Model
Creators: name: Barbosa, G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the conditions for spontaneous symmetry breaking of the (2+1)-dimensional noncommutative phi^6 model in the small-theta limit. In this regime, considering the model as a cutoff theory, it is reasonable to assume translational invariance as a property of the vacuum state and study the conditions for spontaneous symmetry breaking by an effective potential analysis. An investigation of up to the two loop level reveals that noncommutative effects can modify drastically the shape of the effective potential. Under reasonable conditions, the nonplanar sector of the theory can become dominant and induce symmetry breaking for values of the mass and coupling constants not reached by the commutative counterpart.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, corrected to match with the PRD version
Keyphrase Generation: A Multi-Aspect Survey
Creators: name: Çano, Erion
name: Bojar, Ondřej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Extractive keyphrase generation research has been around since the nineties, but the more advanced abstractive approach based on the encoder-decoder framework and sequence-to-sequence learning has been explored only recently. In fact, more than a dozen of abstractive methods have been proposed in the last three years, producing meaningful keyphrases and achieving state-of-the-art scores. In this survey, we examine various aspects of the extractive keyphrase generation methods and focus mostly on the more recent abstractive methods that are based on neural networks. We pay particular attention to the mechanisms that have driven the perfection of the later. A huge collection of scientific article metadata and the corresponding keyphrases is created and released for the research community. We also present various keyphrase generation and text summarization research patterns and trends of the last two decades.
description: 10 pages, 5 tables. Published in proceedings of FRUCT 2019, the 25th Conference of the Open Innovations Association FRUCT, Helsinki, Finland
Characterization of particle number counters based on pulsed-mode diffusion charging
Creators: name: M. A. Schriefl
name: R. T. Nishida
name: M. Knoll
name: A. M. Boies
name: A. Bergmann
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: New emission legislation requires number concentration measurements of particles emitted by passenger cars during periodic technical inspections (PTI). For PTI suitable instruments are needed to detect faults, such as diesel particulate filter failures. Diffusion charging is well established as a charging method for particle sensors and is suited to realize low-cost instruments for exhaust particle number measurements in the appropriate size and concentration regime. In order to manufacture affordable instruments, sensors should not only be low cost, but their calibration procedure must be simple and reliable. We experimentally investigated the impact of test aerosol properties—such as material, size, concentration and morphology—on the counting efficiency of two pulsed-mode, unipolar diffusion charging approaches: (i) conventional diffusion charging and (ii) modulated precipitation. By separately characterizing the particle charging process and the overall sensor response with different test aerosols, we found that the modulated precipitation principle shows a very good correlation to particle number concentration, although the method significantly depends on the particle morphology. The conventional approach is not well suited for particle number measurements due to its intrinsic dependency on particle size. We demonstrate that the counting efficiency of the modulated precipitation configuration measured with different tests aerosols stays within 3% for particle sizes up to 80 nm. The difference between a calibration with soot and salt particles with respect to the total solid particle number concentration was estimated to be smaller than 11%. Thus, a calibration according to recently introduced PTI legislation with any of the test aerosols considered is feasible. Tailpipe measurements confirmed the applicability of the modulated precipitation configuration for PTI. As a consequence, the use of diffusion charging based instruments in periodic inspections seems to be suitable due to appropriate sensor response and the simplicity of the calibration process. Copyright © 2020 American Association for Aerosol Research
Nature Calls : Nutrient Cycling at the UBC Botanical Garden
Creators: name: Polovina, Lorena
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: How can we see waste as a valuable resource? Similar to how fungi break down waste to return nutrients to the ground, composting toilets break down human waste to create valuable soil. Often these spaces are unpleasant and utilitarian in their design approach. The thesis designs an enclosure for MycoToilet, a 6-week pilot demonstration at the UBC Botanical Garden in Summer 2024. It combines existing technologies with new materials to convert human waste to valuable soil products that can be used at the UBC Botanical Garden. Architecture plays the role of enhancing the user experience through a carefully detailed enclosure that closes the loop on waste through the material selection, composting process, and enclosure design. The idiosyncratic form of the composting toilet combines biogenic materials like wood framing and canvas fabric to reflect the temporal nature of the project and create an experience that is familiar yet different, for an architecture that is truly regenerative and engages with broader ecological cycles at various scales.
Dynamics and Spectral Response of linear-quadratic optomechanical interaction: Effects of pure dephasing
Creators: name: Urzúa, Alejandro R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this manuscript, the decoherence dynamics and spectral response of an optomechanical system, with linear and quadratic couplings, is addressed. The decoherence considered arises from pure dephasing, described by the Milburn stochastic evolution of the Schrödinger equation. In the first part of the manuscript, it is shown how the decoherence rate influences the evolution of the number of phonons, and the quadrature of the mechanical resonator. In the second part of the manuscript, an attempt to look at the spectral response of the mechanical part of the system is given using non-stationary spectroscopy. It is emphasized the response of the resonator in its equilibrium position when a single photon excitation in the cavity field is prepared. Coherent states are also considered in the cavity field and the mechanical resonator. Results and discussion comparing the inclusions of the linear, quadratic, and linear-quadratic couplings are given.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Changes in Austria’s agricultural structures since the accession to the EU in 1995
Creators: name: Wagner, Klaus
name: Wagner, Klaus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Agricultural Structures
subject: Austria
subject: EU-Accession

description: Since joining the EU in 1995, Austria has been subject to EU regulations including the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). The opening of the markets to consumers and producers and the reduction of producer prices to EU level represented big challenges in the early years. Vast adaptation measures were adopted in Austria’s agricultural sector and compensatory measures were financed by both Austria and the EU. The CAP, however, has continued to develop and the periodic new objectives, programs and measures also had to be implemented, thereby affecting the economy, agricultural and regional structures as well as landscapes. This article analyses the regional development of agrarian structures in the context of the historical CAP stages. Detailed regional statistical analyses of the Austrian situation have been carried out based on data from IACS and statistical censuses for the eight Austrian agricultural production zones, for specific years with sound and comparable data on development. Absolute numbers, rates of change and indices for specialisation and concentration for numbers of businesses, livestock and areas are presented to illustrate changes in Austria’s agricultural structures.
The Milky Way's Disk of Classical Satellite Galaxies in Light of Gaia DR2
Creators: name: Pawlowski, Marcel S.
name: Kroupa, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the correlation of orbital poles of the 11 classical satellite galaxies of the Milky Way, comparing results from previous proper motions with the independent data by Gaia DR2. Previous results on the degree of correlation and its significance are confirmed by the new data. A majority of the satellites co-orbit along the Vast Polar Structure, the plane (or disk) of satellite galaxies defined by their positions. The orbital planes of eight satellites align to $<20^\circ$ with a common direction, seven even orbit in the same sense. Most also share similar specific angular momenta, though their wide distribution on the sky does not support a recent group infall or satellites-of-satellites origin. The orbital pole concentration has continuously increased as more precise proper motions were measured, as expected if the underlying distribution shows true correlation that is washed out by observational uncertainties. The orbital poles of the up to seven most correlated satellites are in fact almost as concentrated as expected for the best-possible orbital alignment achievable given the satellite positions. Combining the best-available proper motions substantially increases the tension with $Λ$CDM cosmological expectations: <0.1 per cent of simulated satellite systems in IllustrisTNG contain seven orbital poles as closely aligned as observed. Simulated systems that simultaneously reproduce the concentration of orbital poles and the flattening of the satellite distribution have a frequency of <0.1 per cent for any number of k > 3 combined orbital poles, indicating that these results are not affected by a look-elsewhere effect. This compounds the Planes of Satellite Galaxies Problem.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables. 11 classical satellites, 8 correlated, of which 7 co-orbit. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Roma and rural poverty: regional benchmarking of selected rural regions of Slovakia
Creators: name: Szekely, Vladimir
name: Szekely, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Roma
subject: rural poverty
subject: rural districts with the highest level of poverty
subject: regional benchmarking
subject: Slovakia

description: Poverty as a complex and multidimensional problem has not only a socio-structural dimension but also a socio-spatial one. Social exclusion and poverty might also affect localities and regions not only because of the concentration of socially excluded individuals within the population, but also because of the geographical nature of the area itself. Using the conception of multiply deprivation and relevant statistical data 8 rural regions - districts (LAU 1) with the highest level of poverty had been identified in Slovakia by Michálek. For most of them is typical high absolute number, and relative share of Roma in the regional population structure. The aim of the study is to describe, compare, and benchmark dynamics of Roma population in relation to some relevant indicators of regional labour markets of identified poor rural territories during the 2001-2013 period. As analysis of statistical data showed the problems of underdeveloped rural regions are deepening mainly on territories with great share of Roma population.
Characterization of Particle Number Counters Based on Pulsed-Mode Diffusion Charging
Creators: name: M. A. Schriefl
name: R. T. Nishida
name: M. Knoll
name: A. M. Boies
name: A. Bergmann
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: New emission legislation requires number concentration measurements of particles emitted by passenger cars during the periodic technical inspection (PTI). For that, suitable instruments are needed, e.g., to detect failures of diesel particulate filters. Diffusion charging is well established as a charging method for particle sensors and is suited to realize low-cost instruments for exhaust particle number measurements in the appropriate size and concentration regime. In order to manufacture affordable instruments, not only the sensor must be low in cost, but also the calibration procedure must be simple and reliable. We experimentally investigated the impact of test aerosol properties - such as material, size, concentration and morphology - on the counting efficiency of two pulsed-mode, unipolar diffusion charging approaches: (i) conventional diffusion charging and (ii) modulated precipitation. By separately characterizing the particle charging process and the overall sensor response with different test aerosols, we found that the modulated precipitation principle shows a very good correlation to particle number concentration, although the method significantly depends on the particle morphology. The conventional approach is not well suited for particle number measurements due to its intrinsic dependency on particle size. We demonstrate that the counting efficiency of the modulated precipitation configuration measured with different tests aerosols stays within 3% for particle sizes up to 80 nm. The difference between a calibration with soot and salt particles with respect to the total solid particle number concentration was estimated to be smaller than 11%. Thus, a calibration according to recently introduced PTI legislation with any of the test aerosols considered is feasible. Tailpipe measurements confirmed the applicability of the modulated precipitation configuration for PTI. As a consequence, the use of diffusion charging based instruments in periodic inspections seams to be suitable due to appropriate sensor response and the simplicity of the calibration process.
Data/Code from "Large-scale gene expression signatures reveal a microbicidal pattern of activation in Mycobacterium leprae-infected monocyte-derived macrophages with low multiplicity of infection"
Creators: name: Leal-Calvo, Thyago
name: Martins, Bruna Leticia
name: Bertoluci, Daniele Ferreira
name: Rosa, Patricia Sammarco
name: Camargo, Rodrigo Mendes de
name: Germano, Giovanna Vale
name: Souza, Vania Nieto Brito de
name: Latini, Ana Carla Pereira
name: Moraes, Milton Ozório
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: macrophages
Mycobacterium leprae
gene expression
microarray

description: R Project containing all data analysis directory including R scripts, raw data, metadata and 'lazy' output directories. These data/code are associated with Gene Expression Omnibus acc. GSE162416 and journal publication: Frontiers in Immunology https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2021.647832.