cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Near-Infrared Spectral Monitoring of Pluto's Ices: Spatial Distribution and Secular Evolution
Creators: name: Grundy, W. M.
name: Olkin, C. B.
name: Young, L. A.
name: Buie, M. W.
name: Young, E. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results from monitoring Pluto's 0.8 to 2.4 μm reflectance spectrum with IRTF/SpeX on 65 nights over the dozen years from 2001 to 2012. The spectra show vibrational absorption features of simple molecules CH4, CO, and N2 condensed as ices on Pluto's surface. These absorptions are modulated by the planet's 6.39 day rotation period, enabling us to constrain the longitudinal distributions of the three ices. Absorptions of CO and N2 are concentrated on Pluto's anti-Charon hemisphere, unlike absorptions of less volatile CH4 ice that are offset by roughly 90° from the longitude of maximum CO and N2 absorption. In addition to the diurnal variations, the spectra show longer term trends. On decadal timescales, Pluto's stronger CH4 absorption bands have been getting deeper, while the amplitude of their diurnal variation is diminishing, consistent with additional CH4 absorption at high northern latitudes rotating into view as the sub-Earth latitude moves north (as defined by the system's angular momentum vector). Unlike the CH4 absorptions, Pluto's CO and N2 absorptions appear to be declining over time, suggesting more equatorial or southerly distributions of those species. Comparisons of geometrically-matched pairs of observations favor geometric explanations for the observed secular changes in CO and N2 absorption, although seasonal volatile transport could be at least partly responsible. The case for a volatile transport contribution to the secular evolution looks strongest for CH4 ice, despite it being the least volatile of the three ices.
description: Accepted for publication in Icarus
Tuning magnetic anisotropy in (001) oriented L10 (Fe1-xCux)55Pt45 films
Creators: name: Gilbert, Dustin A.
name: Wang, Liang-Wei
name: Klemmer, Timothy J.
name: Thiele, Jan-Ulrich
name: Lai, Chih-Huang
name: Liu, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have achieved (001) oriented L10 (Fe1-xCux)55Pt45 thin films, with magnetic anisotropy up to 3.6x10^7 erg/cm^3, using atomic-scale multilayer sputtering and post annealing at 400 °C for 10 seconds. By fixing the Pt concentration, structure and magnetic properties are systematically tuned by the Cu addition. Increasing Cu content results in an increase in the tetragonal distortion of the L10 phase, significant changes to the film microstructure, and lowering of the saturation magnetization and anisotropy. The relatively convenient synthesis conditions, along with the tunable magnetic properties, make such materials highly desirable for future magnetic recording technologies.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, to appear in APL
Cloud-Edge-IoT Demand Landscape
Creators: name: Gole, John
name: Zborowska, Ewa
name: Rotaru, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cloud
Edge
IoT
Demand landscape
Use case
Market adoption
Operational technology
Drivers and barriers

description: The present document (D1.1) is the first report of WP1 of UNLOCK-CEI project covering the demand landscape analysis. UNLOCK-CEI’s ambition is to UNLOCK the potential for accelerating the deployment of the Cloud-to-Edge-IoT (CEI) computing continuum in Europe. The focus is on demand-side drivers and challenges that can help identify technology-driven innovation and business opportunities that will stimulate demand value chains. To this end, UNLOCK-CEI deals with several technological concepts surrounding cloud, edge and IoT. This report provides a comprehensive overview of the main technologies that are the core of UNLOCK-CEI, analysing these from a demand market perspective and providing insights on their evolution and maturity, their current and future uptake, the key use-cases, and the main drivers and barriers for the adoption. This report is generated leveraging IDC research on the CEI market and other major public sources.
description: This document contains information in the form of the UNLOCK-CEI project findings, work and products and its use is strictly regulated by the UNLOCK-CEI Consortium Agreement and by Contract no. 101070571. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the UNLOCK-CEI consortium and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Commission.
Supplementary information from Coming together—symbiont acquisition and early development in deep-sea bathymodioline mussels
Creators: name: Franke, Maximilian
name: Geier, Benedikt
name: Hammel, Jörg U.
name: Dubilier, Nicole
name: Leisch, Nikolaus
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: supplementary methods, expanded figures and tables with all metadata and measurements as outlined in the main text
Axiomatic properties of inconsistency indices for pairwise comparisons
Creators: name: Brunelli, Matteo
name: Fedrizzi, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 90B08 (Primary) 90B06, 90B50 (Secondary)

description: Pairwise comparisons are a well-known method for the representation of the subjective preferences of a decision maker. Evaluating their inconsistency has been a widely studied and discussed topic and several indices have been proposed in the literature to perform this task. Since an acceptable level of consistency is closely related with the reliability of preferences, a suitable choice of an inconsistency index is a crucial phase in decision making processes. The use of different methods for measuring consistency must be carefully evaluated, as it can affect the decision outcome in practical applications. In this paper, we present five axioms aimed at characterizing inconsistency indices. In addition, we prove that some of the indices proposed in the literature satisfy these axioms, while others do not, and therefore, in our view, they may fail to correctly evaluate inconsistency.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures
Masses and age of the Chemically Peculiar double-lined binary $χ$~Lupi
Creators: name: Bouquin, Jean-Baptiste Le
name: Beust, Herve
name: Duvert, Gilles
name: Berger, Jean-Philippe
name: Menard, F.
name: Zins, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim at measuring the stellar parameters of the two Chemically Peculiar components of the B9.5Vp HgMn + A2 Vm double-lined spectroscopic binary HD141556, whose period is 15.25 days. We combined historical radial velocity measurements with new spatially resolved astrometric observations from PIONIER/VLTI to reconstruct the three-dimensional orbit of the binary, and thus obtained the individual masses. We fit the available photometric points together with the flux ratios provided by interferometry to constrain the individual sizes, which we compared to predictions from evolutionary models.The individual masses of the components are $\Ma = 2.84 \pm 0.12\ \Msun$ and $\Mb = 1.94 \pm 0.09\ \Msun$. The dynamical distance is compatible with the Hipparcos parallax. We find linear stellar radii of $\Ra=2.85 \pm 0.15\ \Rsun$ and $\Rb=1.75 \pm 0.18\ \Rsun$. This result validates a posteriori the flux ratio used in previous detailed abundance studies. We determine a sub-solar initial metallicity $Z=0.012\pm0.003$ and an age of $(2.8\pm0.3)\times10^8\ $years. Our results imply that the primary rotates more slowly than its synchronous velocity, while the secondary is probably synchronous. We show that strong tidal coupling during the pre-main sequence evolution followed by a full decoupling at zero-age main sequence provides a plausible explanation for these very low rotation rates.
description: 8 pages, accepted in AandA
Anisotropic quantum transport in monolayer graphene in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling
Creators: name: Hasanirokh, Kobra
name: Mohammadpour, Hakimeh
name: Phirouznia, Arash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied spin-depend electron tunnelling through the Rashba barrier in a monolayer graphene lattice. The transfer matrix method, have been employed to obtain the spin dependent transport properties of the chiral particles. It is shown that graphene sheets in presence of Rashba spin-orbit barrier will act as an electron spin- inverter.
description: 7 pages
Thermal Emission in Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglows
Creators: name: Badjin, D. A.
name: Blinnikov, S. I.
name: Postnov, K. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study thermal emission from circumstellar structures heated by gamma-ray burst (GRB) radiation and ejecta and calculate its contribution to GRB optical and X-ray afterglows using the modified radiation hydro-code small STELLA. It is shown that thermal emission originating in heated dense shells around the GRB progenitor star can reproduce X-ray plateaus (like observed in GRB 050904, 070110) as well as deviations from a power law fading observed in optical afterglows of some GRBs (e.g. 020124, 030328, 030429X, 050904). Thermal radiation pressure in the heated circumburst shell dominates the gas pressure, producing rapid expansion of matter similar to supenova-like explosions close to opacity or radiation flux density jumps in the circumburst medium. This phenomenon can be responsible for so-called supernova bumps in optical afterglows of several GRBs. Such a `quasi-supernova' suggests interpretation of the GRB-SN connection which does not directly involve the explosion of the GRB progenitor star.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Photonic On-Chip THz Antenna Arrays for 6G Wireless Communication
Creators: name: Broucke, Reinier
name: Torfs, Guy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The migration of 4G to 5G cellular communication forced researchers to explore different techniques. One of them was looking towards mm-wave frequencies in search for more bandwidth. Looking forward to the needs for the next generation, 6G, even higher data-rates will be required and higher spectral bandwidth is needed to support this. This can be found around 140 GHz. However, at these frequencies, communication become even more challenging, requiring very large antenna arrays to concentrate radiated energy in the users direction to overcome the high path losses. This project will explore how novel assembly techniques can help to bring photonics, electronics and antennas closer together to build low cost but highly efficient large scale antenna arrays. The core will be a photonic beamforming chip, which will provide the signal processing to drive all antennas in the array. On top of this chip, tiny amplifiers will be assembled using micro transfer printing, allowing very close, low loss integration. Finally, these amplifiers will be interconnected towards antennas that are integrated on the back of the photonic IC completing a highly integrated antenna array. Following this approach, integration densities of 100 antennas / cm² are foreseen.
Higgs properties in the Stealth Doublet Model
Creators: name: Wouda, Glenn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present a model with two scalar doublets and a softly broken $\ztwo$ symmetry, where only one of the doublets gets a vacuum expectation value and couples to fermions at tree-level. The softly broken $\ztwo$ symmetry leads to interesting phenomenology such as mixing between the two doublets and a charged scalar H^\pm which can be light and dominantly decays into W γ. The model can also naturally reproduce an enhanced γγsignal of the newly observed Higgs boson at the LHC with mass 125 GeV.
description: arXiv version of LHCP 2013 conference proceedings
A transient thermal cloak experimentally realized through a rescaled diffusion equation with anisotropic thermal diffusivity
Creators: name: Ma, Yungui
name: Lan, Lu
name: Jiang, Wei
name: Sun, Fei
name: He, Sailing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transformation optics originating from the invariance of Maxwell's equations under the coordinate mapping has enabled the design and demonstration of many fascinating electromagnetic devices that were unconceivable or deemed impossible before [1-11], and has greatly contributed to the advancement of modern electromagnetism and related researches assisted with the development of metamaterials [12-15]. This technique has been extended to apply to other partial differential equations governing different waves [16-23] or flux [24-28], and has produced various novel functional devices such as acoustic cloaks [20-23] and Schrodinger's 'hat' [19]. In the present work we applied the coordinate transformation to the time-dependent heat diffusion equation [24-28] and achieved the manipulation of the heat flux by predefined diffusion paths. In the experiment we demonstrated a transient thermal cloaking device engineered with thermal metamaterials and successfully hid a centimeter sized strong 'scatter' (thermal disturber), i.e., a vacuum cavity. To facilitate reliable fabrication we adopted the rescaled thermal diffusion equation for various ingredient materials with nearly constant product of the density and heat capacity, and took the anisotropic thermal diffusivities as the key parameters for the design. Our results unambiguously show the practical possibility to implement the complex transformed thermal media with high accuracy and acquire some unprecedented thermodynamic functions, which we believe will help to broaden the current research and pave a new way to manipulate heat for novel device applications.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures and 1 tables
The Earliest Near-infrared Time-series Spectroscopy of a Type Ia Supernova
Creators: name: Hsiao, E. Y.
name: Marion, G. H.
name: Phillips, M. M.
name: Burns, C. R.
name: Winge, C.
name: Morrell, N.
name: Contreras, C.
name: Freedman, W. L.
name: Kromer, M.
name: Gall, E. E. E.
name: Gerardy, C. L.
name: Hoeflich, P. H.
name: Im, M.
name: Jeon, Y.
name: Kirshner, R. P.
name: Nugent, P. E.
name: Persson, S. E.
name: Pignata, G.
name: Roth, M.
name: Stanishev, V.
name: Stritzinger, M.
name: Suntzeff, N. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ten medium-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio near-infrared (NIR) spectra of SN 2011fe from SpeX on the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) and Gemini Near-Infrared Spectrograph (GNIRS) on Gemini North, obtained as part of the Carnegie Supernova Project. This data set constitutes the earliest time-series NIR spectroscopy of a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia), with the first spectrum obtained at 2.58 days past the explosion and covering -14.6 to +17.3 days relative to B-band maximum. C I λ1.0693 μm is detected in SN 2011fe with increasing strength up to maximum light. The delay in the onset of the NIR C I line demonstrates its potential to be an effective tracer of unprocessed material. For the first time in a SN Ia, the early rapid decline of the Mg II λ1.0927 μm velocity was observed, and the subsequent velocity is remarkably constant. The Mg II velocity during this constant phase locates the inner edge of carbon burning and probes the conditions under which the transition from deflagration to detonation occurs. We show that the Mg II velocity does not correlate with the optical light-curve decline rate Δm15. The prominent break at ~1.5 μm is the main source of concern for NIR k-correction calculations. We demonstrate here that the feature has a uniform time evolution among SNe Ia, with the flux ratio across the break strongly correlated with Δm15. The predictability of the strength and the onset of this feature suggests that the associated k-correction uncertainties can be minimized with improved spectral templates.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Fast-Ion Deuterium Alpha spectroscopic observations of the effects of fishbones in the Mega-Ampere Spherical Tokamak
Creators: name: Jones, O. M.
name: Michael, C. A.
name: McClements, K. G.
name: Conway, N. J.
name: Crowley, B.
name: Akers, R. J.
name: Lake, R. J.
name: Pinches, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the recently-installed Fast-Ion Deuterium Alpha (FIDA) spectrometer, the effects of low-frequency (20-50 kHz) chirping energetic particle modes with toroidal mode number n \geq 1 on the fast-ion population in MAST plasmas are considered. Results from the FIDA diagnostic are presented and discussed in the light of the present theoretical understanding of these modes, known as fishbones, in plasmas with reversed shear. Measurements of the fast-ion population reveal strong redistribution of fast ions in both real and velocity space as a result of the fishbones. Time-resolved measurements throughout the evolution of a fishbone show radial redistribution of fast ions with energies up to 95% of the primary beam injection energy. Correlations between changes in the FIDA signal and the peak time derivative of the magnetic field perturbation are observed in a limited range of operating scenarios. The transient reduction in signal caused by a fishbone may in some cases reach 50% of the signal intensity before mode onset.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures. Submitted to Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion
ASSESSMENT OF JOB RELATED STRESS AND ITS PEREDICTORS AMONG NURSES WORKING IN GOVERNMENT HOSPITALS OF WEST SHOA ZONE, OROMIA REGION, ETHIOPIA, 2018
Creators: name: AMSALU NEMERA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Background: Job stress is prevalent problem among nurses working in public Hospitals as they deal with large number of patients with variety conditions and work over load. Therefore, if it is not properly managed stress leads to high levels of employee, illness, absenteeism, high turnover, and decreased productivity that compromise provision of quality service to clients. However little has been addressed job related stress and its predicting factors in the study area

Objective: To assess the level of job related stress, and predicting factors among Nurses working in Public hospitals of West Shoa Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, 2018. Method: Institutional based Cross-sectional study design supplemented with qualitative study design was used. A structured self-administered questionnaire was use to collect data from study participants from February 30,to march 30,2018. Study population was all nurses who are working in randomly selected in Public Hospitals in West Shoa Zone and sample size was 180 nurses from the six hospitals. The data were entered into info.3. and analyzed by SPSS window software 21 version. Descriptive statistics such as frequency distribution and measure of central tendency and variability were computed. Univariate and multiple logistic regressions were used to identify the association between dependent and independent variables. Results: A total of 180 nurses working in West Zone public hospitals were given the questionnaire, and the response rate was 98.3 % (177).The study indicated that 87(49.2%);95%CI:,42.4%-56.5%) of nurses were occupationally stressful.
How to solve Fokker-Planck equation treating mixed eigenvalue spectrum?
Creators: name: Brics, M.
name: Kaupuzs, J.
name: Mahnke, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analogy of the Fokker-Planck equation (FPE) with the Schrödinger equation allows us to use quantum mechanics technique to find the analytical solution of the FPE in a number of cases. However, previous studies have been limited to the Schrödinger potential with a discrete eigenvalue spectrum. Here, we will show how this approach can be also applied to a mixed eigenvalue spectrum with bounded and free states. We solve the FPE with boundaries located at x=\pm L/2 and take the limit L\rightarrow\infty, considering the examples with constant Schrödinger potential and with Pöschl-Teller potential. An oversimplified approach was proposed earlier by M.T. Araujo and E. Drigo Filho. A detailed investigation of the two examples shows that the correct solution, obtained in this paper, is consistent with the expected Fokker-Planck dynamics.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Increase of Organization in Complex Systems
Creators: name: Georgiev, Georgi Yordanov
name: Daly, Michael
name: Gombos, Erin
name: Vinod, Amrit
name: Hoonjan, Gajinder
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measures of complexity and entropy have not converged to a single quantitative description of levels of organization of complex systems. The need for such a measure is increasingly necessary in all disciplines studying complex systems. To address this problem, starting from the most fundamental principle in Physics, here a new measure for quantity of organization and rate of self-organization in complex systems based on the principle of least (stationary) action is applied to a model system - the central processing unit (CPU) of computers. The quantity of organization for several generations of CPUs shows a double exponential rate of change of organization with time. The exact functional dependence has a fine, S-shaped structure, revealing some of the mechanisms of self-organization. The principle of least action helps to explain the mechanism of increase of organization through quantity accumulation and constraint and curvature minimization with an attractor, the least average sum of actions of all elements and for all motions. This approach can help describe, quantify, measure, manage, design and predict future behavior of complex systems to achieve the highest rates of self organization to improve their quality. It can be applied to other complex systems from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Ecology, Economics, Cities, network theory and others where complex systems are present.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1203.6681
Removable sets for homogeneous linear PDE in Carnot groups
Creators: name: Chousionis, Vasilis
name: Tyson, Jeremy T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $\cL$ be a homogeneous left invariant differential operator on a Carnot group. Assume that both $\cL$ and $\cL^t$ are hypoelliptic. We study the removable sets for $\cL$-solutions. We give precise conditions in terms of the Carnot--Carathéodory Hausdorff dimension for the removability for $\cL$-solutions under several auxiliary integrability or regularity hypotheses. In some cases, our criteria are sharp on the level of the relevant Hausdorff measure. One of the main ingredients in our proof is the use of novel local self similar tilings in Carnot groups.
Experimental evidence and theoretical modeling of two-photon absorption dynamics in the reduction of intensity noise of solid-state Er:Yb lasers
Creators: name: Amili, Abdelkrim El
name: Kervella, Gaël
name: Alouini, Mehdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theoretical and experimental investigation of the intensity noise reduction induced by two-photon absorption in a Er,Yb:Glass laser is reported. The time response of the two-photon absorption mechanism is shown to play an important role on the behavior of the intensity noise spectrum of the laser. A model including an additional rate equation for the two-photon-absorption losses is developed and allows the experimental observations to be predicted.
Programming the beat: formalisation and modelling of techno music within an imitative musical system
Creators: name: Clark, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The use of algorithms to compose music spans centuries and has progressed from manual calculations to computer-aided composition in the late 1950s, eventually forming the algorithmic composition (AC) field of research. Although Electronic Dance Music (EDM) has developed into its own musicological field of study, it is currently under-represented as a musical approach in current AC research. Despite the existence of music-theoretical analyses of EDM styles within academic literature (cf. Butler 2003, 2006; Zeiner-Henriksen 2010), a theory-based AC application of EDM does not exist in contrast to other musical styles (such as baroque music), while most EDM-based AC research mostly focus on data-driven approaches (cf. Anderson et. al. 2013, Marín 2018). This thesis aims to develop the foundational material for future techno-driven AC applications. The first half focuses on creating a formalised rule set from existing music-theoretical EDM literature and original musical analysis of a corpus of key techno tracks, and the second half describes the modelling and implementing this rule set in a system which can imitate the techno corpus. The two questions that this thesis aims to answer are (1) what are the musicological, low-level rules that govern the style of techno, and (2) How effective are these rules in imitating techno within a musical computer system. This thesis is structured using Buchanan’s adaptation of the waterfall model. Identification consists of the literature review, followed by conceptualisation as the methodological outline. Formalisation of the rule set consists of the musicological analysis of techno music with examples available via the github repository and a content analysis to construct a corpus and sub-corpus of key techno tracks for different levels of musical analysis. The implementation of the system uses a hybrid software engineering methodological approach based on prototype evolution driven by a feature-based approach. An auto-ethnomethodological research log is used during practical sessions consisting of in-session note taking and postsession reflection. The testing stage consists of the evaluation of the rule set and system is by imitating the 10 tracks from the sub-corpus and evaluating the outputs both statistically and reflectively using the gathered reflexive material. A discussion of the findings and research itself is presented and highlights future developments of the system for both compositional and teaching purposes and potential future research including forms of automatic generation.
Do Motors With Identical Nameplates Have Identical High Frequency Parameters?
Creators: name: Vanthuyne, Karel
name: Güleç, Mehmet
name: Sergeant, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Electric motors with random wound stator windings with identical nameplate values do not have identical high frequency values, even when consecutively produced in one single batch. For this, eight motors with identical nameplates (seven from one single batch and consecutive serial numbers) were measured using a Hioki RLC measuring device and fitted to a model. The variation in behavior was observed in the raw measurement as well as in the fitted parameters. It was found that the parameters are normally distributed and show similar variation as the raw data. The variation observed was not only in between motors but also inside one motor causing asymmetry in between the three phases of one motor. In order to make high frequency models more widely applicable for mass-produced electrical motors, a large measurement campaign is required to accurately map the parameters and their variation. This will allow future simulations using statistical values e.g. mean and standard deviation allowing conclusions to be drawn for a motor type rather than one particular case.
Supplementary data for Knight et al. RCDI Study
Creators: name: Knight, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110303 Clinical Microbiology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Data Tables 1 and 2 (.doc) Genome files, n=94 (.fasta)
Simulation and Theory of Ions at Atmospherically Relevant Aqueous Liquid-Air Interfaces
Creators: name: Tobias, Douglas J.
name: Stern, Abraham C.
name: Baer, Marcel D.
name: Levin, Yan
name: Mundy, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemistry occurring at or near the surfaces of aqueous droplets and thin films in the atmosphere influences air quality and climate. Molecular dynamics simulations are becoming increasingly useful for gaining atomic-scale insight into the structure and reactivity of aqueous interfaces in the atmosphere. Here we review simulation studies of atmospherically relevant aqueous liquid-air interfaces, with an emphasis on ions that play important roles in the chemistry of atmospheric aerosols. In addition to surveying results from simulation studies, we discuss challenges to the refinement and experimental validation of the methodology for simulating ion adsorption to the air-water interface, and recent advances in elucidating the driving forces for adsorption. We also review the recent development of a dielectric continuum theory that is capable of reproducing simulation and experimental data on ion behavior at aqueous interfaces.
Real Time Event Detection in Astronomical Data Streams: Lessons from the VLBA
Creators: name: Thompson, David R.
name: Burke-Spolaor, Sarah
name: Deller, Adam T.
name: Majid, Walid A.
name: Palaniswamy, Divya
name: Tingay, Steven J.
name: Wagstaff, Kiri L.
name: Wayth, Randall B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new generation of observational science instruments is dramatically increasing collected data volumes in a range of fields. These instruments include the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), terrestrial sensor networks, and NASA satellites participating in "decadal survey" missions. Their unprecedented coverage and sensitivity will likely reveal wholly new categories of unexpected and transient events. Commensal methods passively analyze these data streams, recognizing anomalous events of scientific interest and reacting in real time. We report on a case example: V-FASTR, an ongoing commensal experiment at the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) that uses online adaptive pattern recognition to search for anomalous fast radio transients. V-FASTR triages a millisecond-resolution stream of data and promotes candidate anomalies for further offline analysis. It tunes detection parameters in real time, injecting synthetic events to continually retrain itself for optimum performance. This self-tuning approach retains sensitivity to weak signals while adapting to changing instrument configurations and noise conditions. The system has operated since July 2011, making it the longest-running real time commensal radio transient experiment to date.
Towards Real-Time Dense 3D Mapping With Lightweight Portable Sensors
Creators: name: Hamesse, Charles
name: Haelterman, Rob
name: Luong, Hiep
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) is the task of constructing a map of an unknown environment while simultaneously maintaining an estimate of the agent’s localization within this map. SLAM exists in many variants and is used in many different contexts. Dense 3D SLAM is one of the most important variants, which aims to create dense 3D maps that can be used for applications in fields such as civil engineering, security, virtual reality or autonomous robotics.

 The current standard method for dense 3D SLAM uses scanning Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) devices and Inertial Measurement Units (IMU), typically mounted on wheeled rovers for increased stability. As a whole, this setup allows a great mapping accuracy but is heavy, hard to navigate in non-flat environments, power-hungry and expensive. In this work, we aim to perform dense 3D SLAM with lightweight, portable sensors. More specifically, we use a specific type of camera that perceives 3D information with the same principle as LiDAR devices but in a miniaturized, less power-hungry manner. This allows the camera to be carried by hand or worn (on a helmet, for example) but comes at the cost of a decreased sensing accuracy. Moreover, carrying the camera by hand or wearing it on a helmet instead of setting it up on a wheeled rover makes it much less stable, making it even harder to estimate in the localization step of the problem. Therefore, most of our efforts go into the adaptation of existing LiDAR-inertial SLAM methods for noisier measurement with a more complex motion model. To do so, we develop a probabilistic SLAM framework based on the Error-State Iterative Kalman Filter (ESIKF) and implement various techniques to make the execution faster and less error-prone. With our experiments, we show that our method achieves competitive accuracy in different environments.
'The Cultural Industry and the Making of World Literature'
Creators: name: Ponzanesi, Sandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This chapter addresses the dynamics of world literature from a postcolonial angle, integrating the role of the cultural industry in the dynamics of litera- ture across borders. It focuses on the acceleration of production and con- sumption of world literature, while also highlighting the persistence of the postcolonial agenda as a field of resistance to dominant and hegemonic forms of cultural appropriation.
CEI ecosystems overview with the value chain adopter groups
Creators: name: Seifert, Inessa
name: Eisenträger, Marlene
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cloud-to-Edge-IoT
Artificial Intelligence
Digital Continuum
Industry Constituency
Value Chains

description: This document focuses on organising a proactive dialogue between demand constituencies and the providers of IoT-to-Edge-to Cloud technology to identify the actual needs, observed opportunities, and adoption barriers on the demand side. The report highlights the key points of the strategic research and innovation agendas of the leading cross-sector and sector-specific industry associations, focusing on potential “demand pull” drivers. It outlines mutual dependencies, requirements, and technological demands to make interactions between stakeholders along data-driven value chains more efficient. The report covers agriculture, health, manufacturing, transportation and energy as key domains for the adoption of CEI technology
description: This document contains information in the form of the UNLOCK-CEI project findings, work and products and its use is strictly regulated by the UNLOCK-CEI Consortium Agreement and by Contract no. 101070571. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the UNLOCK-CEI consortium and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Commission. All mentioned URLs are proven to be valid on the 28th of November.
The Yield-Strain and Shear-Band Direction in Amorphous Solids Under General Loading
Creators: name: J., Ashwin
name: Gendelman, Oleg
name: Procaccia, Itamar
name: Shor, Carmel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known experimentally that well-quenched amorphous solids exhibit a plastic instability in the form of a catastrophic shear localization at a well defined value of the external strain. The instability may develop to a shear-band that in some cases is followed by a fracture. It is also known that the values of the yield-strain (and yield-stress), as well as the direction of the shear band with respect to the principal stress axis, vary considerably with variations in the external loading conditions. In this paper we present a microscopic theory of these phenomena for 2-dimensional athermal amorphous solids that are strained quasi-statically. We present analytic formulae for the yield-strains for different loading conditions, and well as for the angles of the shear bands. We explain that the external loading conditions determine the eigenvalues of the quadrupolar Eshelby inclusions which model the non-affine displacement field. These inclusions model elementary plastic events and determine both the yield-strain and the direction of the shear-band. We show that the angles of the shear bands with respect to the principal stress axis are limited theoretically between $30^o$ and $60^o$. Available experimental data conform to this prediction.
IMPORTANT ASPECTS SPECIFIC TO THE IMPROVEMENT OF MECHANISMS OF PEACE AND STABILITY IN THE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF NEW UZBEKISTAN.
Creators: name: Alijanov, Baxtiyor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In this article, the development of the social development of New Uzbekistan and the processes of consolidation of peace and stability, of course, have a unique partnership with the neighboring countries. For example, the formation of security, stability, harmonious neighborhood environment in the vicinity of Uzbekistan has been established as a priority task in the near future. The relations between the countries of the region are expressed by the fact that the relations between the border regions of neighboring countries are expanding, and the mechanisms of public diplomacy are being actively used.
New Search Filters to Identify More Canadian Indigenous Health Studies
Creators: Campbell, Sandy
Dorgan, Marlene
Tjosvold, Lisa
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2014

This session about creating search filters to identify studies related to Canadian Indigenous people in health-related bibliographic databases was presented at the The Arctic: Prospects for Sustainable Development, Yakutsk, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), 26-28 November 2014
Lacerta I and Cassiopeia III: Two luminous and distant Andromeda satellite dwarf galaxies found in the 3π Pan-STARRS1 survey
Creators: name: Martin, Nicolas F.
name: Slater, Colin T.
name: Schlafly, Edward F.
name: Morganson, Eric
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: Bell, Eric F.
name: Laevens, Benjamin P. M.
name: Bernard, Edouard J.
name: Ferguson, Annette M. N.
name: Finkbeiner, Douglas P.
name: Burgett, William S.
name: Chambers, Kenneth C.
name: Hodapp, Klaus W.
name: Kaiser, Nicholas
name: Kudritzki, Rolf-Peter
name: Magnier, Eugene A.
name: Morgan, Jeffrey S.
name: Price, Paul A.
name: Tonry, John L.
name: Wainscoat, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of two new dwarf galaxies, Lacerta I/Andromeda XXXI (Lac I/And XXXI) and Cassiopeia III/Andromeda XXXII (Cas III/And XXXII), in stacked Pan-STARRS1 r_P1- and i_P1-band imaging data. Both are luminous systems (M_V ~ -12) located at projected distances of 20.3° and 10.5° from M31. Lac I and Cas III are likely satellites of the Andromeda galaxy with heliocentric distances of 756^{+44}_{-28} kpc and 772^{+61}_{-56} kpc, respectively, and corresponding M31-centric distances of 275+/-7 kpc and 144^{+6}_{-4} kpc . The brightest of recent Local Group member discoveries, these two new dwarf galaxies owe their late discovery to their large sizes (r_h = 4.2^{+0.4}_{-0.5} arcmin or 912^{+124}_{-93} pc for Lac I; r_h = 6.5^{+1.2}_{-1.0} arcmin or 1456+/-267 pc for Cas III), and consequently low surface brightness (μ_0 ~ 26.0 mag/arcsec^2), as well as to the lack of a systematic survey of regions at large radii from M31, close to the Galactic plane. This latter limitation is now alleviated by the 3π Pan-STARRS1 survey, which could lead to the discovery of other distant Andromeda satellite dwarf galaxies.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Detecting non-locality in multipartite quantum systems with two-body correlation functions
Creators: name: Tura, J.
name: Augusiak, R.
name: Sainz, A. B.
name: Vértesi, T.
name: Lewenstein, M.
name: Acín, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bell inequalities define experimentally observable quantities to detect non-locality. In general, they involve correlation functions of all the parties. Unfortunately, these measurements are hard to implement for systems consisting of many constituents, where only few-body correlation functions are accessible. Here we demonstrate that higher-order correlation functions are not necessary to certify nonlocality in multipartite quantum states by constructing Bell inequalities from one- and two-body correlation functions for an arbitrary number of parties. The obtained inequalities are violated by some of the Dicke states, which arise naturally in many-body physics as the ground states of the two-body Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick Hamiltonian.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
On simple zeros of the Riemann zeta-function
Creators: name: Bui, H. M.
name: Heath-Brown, D. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that at least 19/27 of the zeros of the Riemann zeta-function are simple, assuming the Riemann Hypothesis (RH). This was previously established by Conrey, Ghosh and Gonek [Proc. London Math. Soc. 76 (1998), 497--522] under the additional assumption of the Generalised Lindelöf Hypothesis (GLH). We are able to remove this hypothesis by careful use of the generalised Vaughan identity.
Topology Optimization of Building Structures in Fire
Creators: name: Ooms, Ticho
name: Van Coile, Ruben
name: De Corte, Wouter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Topology optimization is a versatile mathematical method that can be employed to improve structural efficiency of building components. These structures are designed to withstand a variety of loads, of which thermal loading due to fire could cause severe damage and lead to structural failure. While fire exposure is taken into account in common design codes, it is largely neglected in existing topology optimization procedures. Therefore, in this study the effect of thermal loading due to fire exposure is implemented. A weakly coupled thermo-mechanical finite element analysis governed by thermal expansion and transient heat conduction is considered. Results show that the thermo-mechanical load ratio and the duration of the thermal action have significant influence on the optimized topologies.
Business Model Canvas: Reviewing the relationship between key resources and customer relationship in Home Healthcare industry in Malaysia
Creators: name: Ali, Muhammad Najib
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150304 Entrepreneurship
subject: 150305 Human Resources Management
subject: 150402 Hospitality Management

description: The quality of home healthcare product and services is revolutionizing rapidly due to internal and external factors. In order to sustain as an effective management and efficient resources in healthcare industry is a significant for the companies and organizations to improvise all their product, services and resources from time to time. The objective of this study was to examine the factor of facilities and services in planning, developing, maintaining home healthcare industry using Business model Canvas. To determine the relationship between key resources and customer relationship factors in home healthcare industry performance over time. In the end this study will develop a conceptual framework of the relationship between key resources and customer relationship factors in home healthcare industry for an effective management and efficient resources and finally to draft future plan in formulating the relationship between key resources and customer relationship factors in Business Model Canvas. Business models canvas is comprehensive layout view of various components details required as product or services entering the market. Scholar and academia can propose strategy principle as entrepreneurs able to generate new business, develop, improvising and maintain at the minimum cost and risk in Business model strategy and design. This paper contributes to understand the business model structure of home healthcare industry within the business model design principle in order to design the effective management and efficient resources of product and services in healthcare industry in facing future challenges.
Conditions for the growth of smooth La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 thin films by pulsed electron ablation
Creators: name: Graziosi, Patrizio
name: Prezioso, Mirko
name: Gambardella, Alessandro
name: Kitts, Catherine
name: Rakshit, Rajib Kumar
name: Riminucci, Alberto
name: Bergenti, Ilaria
name: Borgatti, Francesco
name: Pernechele, Chiara
name: Solzi, Massimo
name: Pullini, Daniele
name: Busquets-Mataix, David Jeronimo
name: Dediu, Valentin Alek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the optimisation of the growth conditions of manganite La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO) thin films prepared by Channel Spark Ablation (CSA). CSA belongs to pulsed electron deposition methods and its energetic and deposition parameters are quite similar to those of pulsed laser deposition. The method has been already proven to provide manganite films with good magnetic properties, but the films were generally relatively rough (a few nm coarseness). Here we show that increasing the oxygen deposition pressure with respect to previously used regimes, reduces the surface roughness down to unit cell size while maintaining a robust magnetism. We analyse in detail the effect of other deposition parameters, like accelerating voltage, discharging energy, and temperature and provide on this basis a set of optimal conditions for the growth of atomically flat films. The thicknesses for which atomically flat surface was achieved is as high as about 10-20 nm, corresponding to films with room temperature magnetism. We believe such magnetic layers represent appealing and suitable electrodes for various spintronic devices.
description: original paper, thin film optimization, 25 pages, 9 figures
Magneto-optics of monolayer and bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Falkovsky, L. A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical conductivity of graphene and bilayer graphene in quantizing magnetic fields is studied. Both dynamical conductivities, longitudinal and Hall's, are analytically evaluated. The conductivity peaks are explained in terms of electron transitions. Correspondences between the transition frequencies and the magneto-optical features are established using the theoretical results. The main optical transitions obey the selection rule with $Δn=1$ for the Landau number $n$. The Faraday rotation and light transmission in the quantizing magnetic fields are calculated. The effects of temperatures and magnetic fields on the chemical potential are considered. \pacs{71.20.Nr, 78.20.Ci, 78.20.Bh}
description: review to be published in JETP Lett