cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Probing Schwarzschild-like Black Holes in Metric-Affine Bumblebee Gravity with Accretion Disk, Deflection Angle, Greybody Bounds, and Neutrino Propagation
Creators: name: Lambiase, G.
name: Mastrototaro, L.
name: Pantig, Reggie C.
name: Ovgun, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate Schwarzschild-like black holes within the framework of metric-affine bumblebee gravity. We explore the implications of such a gravitational setup on various astrophysical phenomena, including the presence of an accretion disk, the deflection angle of light rays, the establishment of greybody bounds, and the propagation of neutrinos. The metric-affine bumblebee gravity theory offers a unique perspective on gravitational interactions by introducing a vector field that couples to spacetime curvature. We analyze the behavior of accretion disks around Schwarzschild-like black holes in this modified gravity scenario, considering the effects of the bumblebee field on the accretion process. Furthermore, we scrutinize the deflection angle of light rays as they traverse the gravitational field, highlighting potential deviations from standard predictions due to the underlying metric-affine structure. Investigating greybody bounds in this context sheds light on the thermal radiation emitted by black holes and how the modified gravity framework influences this phenomenon. Moreover, we explore neutrino propagation around Schwarzschild-like black holes within metric-affine bumblebee gravity, examining alterations in neutrino trajectories and interactions compared to conventional general relativity. By comprehensively probing these aspects, we aim to unravel the distinctive features and consequences of Schwarzschild-like black holes in the context of metric-affine bumblebee gravity, offering new insights into the nature of gravitational interactions and their observable signatures.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Photocurrent of exciton polaritons
Creators: name: Morimoto, Takahiro
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study photocurrent of exciton polaritons in inversion broken systems. We use an effective Hamiltonian and Green's function approaches to deduce the formula for polariton photocurrent. The obtained formula shows the polariton photocurrent is proportional to the polariton density and shows opposite signs for the upper and lower branches. Nonvanishing polariton photocurrent requires time reversal symmetry breaking in addition to inversion symmetry breaking. We show that exciton states in transition metal dichalcogenides such as MoS$_2$ support polariton photocurrent once we break time reversal symmetry by applying magnetic fields or using photons with circular polarization. We also perform a simulation based on a rate equation and study a time profile of polariton photocurrent after pulse excitation, which indicates that the photocurrent provides a useful nonlinear probe to study nonequilibrium dynamics of exciton polaritons.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
title: Traffic Accident Rates in Kentucky
title: (1981)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Agent, Kenneth R.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Transportation Center, University of Kentucky
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: Transportation Engineering

description: The primary objective of this study was to determine average accident statistics in Kentucky for 1981. Those statistics could then be used in Kentucky's high-accident location identification program. Similar statistics were determined in 1978 and 1980. The objective is to calculate rates on an annual basis to allow the most recently available data to be used as well as the possibility of combining several years of data or conducting trend analyses.  Average accident rates were calculated using several methods of classifying highways. A series of tables were prepared giving criteria that may be used to determine whether specific locations have accident problems.
Many-body effects observed in the positron annihilation experiment
Creators: name: Kontrym-Sznajd, G.
name: Sormann, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is devoted to study many-body effects in the positron annihilation experiment, both electron-positron (e-p) and electron-electron (e-e) correlations. Various theories of the e-p interaction in real solids were used to verify them by comparing theoretical and experimental e-p momentum densities in Cu and Y. We show that the lattice potential has an essential influence on the e-p correlation effects, i.e. their proper description must be done via periodic lattice potential as e.g. in the Bloch Modified Ladder (BML) theory. Moreover, it is not true that that the dynamic parts of the direct e-p and e-e interactions cancel each other because e-e correlations are observed not only in the Compton scattering but also in the positron annihilation experiments. Keywords: positron annihilation, Compton scattering, momentum densities, many-body effects
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Exploring the Dilemmas of Leadership: Voices from the Field
Creators: name: Wesson, Linda Hampton
Publisher: name: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal
Year: 2017

description: Although women comprise a majority of the nation's public school teaching force, most school administrators are white males, and at the highest level in public school administration, the superintendency, there seems to be a great deal of resistance to gender and minority integration.
description: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal, No. 2 (1998)
Impurities in a one-dimensional Bose gas: the flow equation approach
Creators: name: Brauneis, F.
name: Hammer, H. -W.
name: Lemeshko, M.
name: Volosniev, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A few years ago, flow equations were introduced as a technique for calculating the ground-state energies of cold Bose gases with and without impurities. In this paper, we extend this approach to compute observables other than the energy. As an example, we calculate the densities, and phase fluctuations of one-dimensional Bose gases with one and two impurities. For a single mobile impurity, we use flow equations to validate the mean-field results obtained upon the Lee-Low-Pines transformation. We show that the mean-field approximation is accurate for all values of the boson-impurity interaction strength as long as the phase coherence length is much larger than the healing length of the condensate. For two static impurities, we calculate impurity-impurity interactions induced by the Bose gas. We find that leading order perturbation theory fails when boson-impurity interactions are stronger than boson-boson interactions. The mean-field approximation reproduces the flow equation results for all values of the boson-impurity interaction strength as long as boson-boson interactions are weak.
description: Version accepted for publication in SciPost Physics
Additional file 11 of Intracellular pH regulation: characterization and functional investigation of H+ transporters in Stylophora pistillata
Creators: name: Capasso, Laura
name: Ganot, Philippe
name: Planas-Bielsa, Víctor
name: Tambutté, Sylvie
name: Zoccola, Didier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11. List of S. pistillata H+ transporter genes with RT-PCR primers and product sizes.
Ultra High Energy Neutrino Astronomy
Creators: name: Berezinsky, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The short review of theoretical aspects of ultra high energy (UHE) neutrinos and superGZK neutrinos. The sources and diffuse fluxes of UHE neutrinos are discussed. Much attention is given to comparison of the cascade and cosmic ray upper bounds for diffuse neutrino fluxes. Cosmogenic neutrinos and neutrinos from the mirror mater are considered as superGZK neutrinos.
description: review given at 13th Int. Symposium on VHECR Interactions, Pylos, Sept. 2004
Perissonoe crucifera Kitton 1987
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
name: Witkowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Rhaponeidales
Rhaphoneidaceae
Perissonoe
Perissonoe crucifera

description: Perissonoë crucifera (Kitton in Prichard) Desikachary, Gowthaman, Hema, A.K.S.K. Prasad & Prema (1987)
Syn.: Perissonoë cruciata (Janisch & Rabenhorst) G.W.Andrews & Stoelzel
Reported by Lobban et al. (2012) under the synonym.
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S. & Witkowski, Andrzej, 2023, Marine benthic diatoms of Guam: new records, Dictyoneis apapae sp. nov., and updates to the checklist, pp. 1-75 in Micronesica 2023 (2) on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12118784
Detection and Fundamental Applications of Individual First Galaxies
Creators: name: Cen, Renyue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First galaxies formed within halos of mass M=E7.5-E9 Msun at z=30-40 in the standard cold dark matter (CDM) universe may each display an extended hydrogen 21-cm absorption halo against the cosmic microwave background with a brightness temperature decrement of del T=-(100-150)mK at a radius 0.3 < r < 3.0 comoving Mpc, corresponding to an angular size of 10-100 arcseconds. A 21-cm tomographic survey in the redshift shell z=30-40 (at 35-45MHz), which could be carried out by the next generation of radio telescopes, is expected to be able to detect millions of first galaxies and may prove exceedingly profitable in enabling (at least) four fundamental applications for cosmology and galaxy formation. First, it may yield direct information on star formation physics in first galaxies. Second, it could provide a unique and sensitive probe of small-scale power in the standard cosmological model hence physics of dark matter and inflation. Third, it would allow for an independent, perhaps "cleaner" characterization of interesting features on large scales in the power spectrum such as the baryonic oscillations. Finally, possibly the most secure, each 21-cm absorption halo is expected to be highly spherical and faithfully follow the Hubble flow. By applying the Alcock-Paczynski test to a significant sample of first galaxies, one may be able to determine the dark energy equation of state with an accuracy likely only limited by the accuracy with which the matter density can be determined independently.
description: submitted to ApJL, 19 pages, 4 figures
The Juxtaposition of Career and Family: A Dilemma for Professional Women
Creators: name: Watkins, Regina
name: Harrin, Margie
name: McDonald, Lonnie
Publisher: name: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal
Year: 2017

description: Many subtle restrictions exist that prevent women from acquiring promotions, tenure, and other forms of advancement.
description: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal, No. 2 (1998)
Plagiogramma porcipellis Ashworth & Chunlian Li 2020
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
name: Witkowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Naviculales
Berkeleyaceae
Plagiogramma
Plagiogramma porcipellis

description: Plagiogramma porcipellis Ashworth & Chunlian Li in C.Li et al. 2020
Synonym: Plagiogramma staurophoron (Gregory) Heiberg (as given in Lobban et al. 2012, p. 254, pl. 10, figs 3–5) and possibly the same as “ Plagiogramma cf. pulchellum Greville ” reported from Chuuk by J.S.Park et al. (2018)
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S. & Witkowski, Andrzej, 2023, Marine benthic diatoms of Guam: new records, Dictyoneis apapae sp. nov., and updates to the checklist, pp. 1-75 in Micronesica 2023 (2) on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12118784
Learning on-top: regressing the on-top pair density for real-space visualization of electron correlation
Creators: name: Fabrizio, Alberto
name: Briling, Ksenia R.
name: Girardier, David D.
name: Corminboeuf, Clemence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The on-top pair density [$Π(\mathrm{\mathbf{r}})$] is a local quantum-chemical property that reflects the probability of two electrons of any spin to occupy the same position in space. Being the simplest quantity related to the two-particle density matrix, the on-top pair density is a powerful indicator of electron correlation effects, and as such, it has been extensively used to combine density functional theory and multireference wavefunction theory. The widespread application of $Π(\mathrm{\mathbf{r}})$ is currently hindered by the need for post-Hartree--Fock or multireference computations for its accurate evaluation. In this work, we propose the construction of a machine learning model capable of predicting the CASSCF-quality on-top pair density of a molecule only from its structure and composition. Our model, trained on the GDB11-AD-3165 database, is able to predict with minimal error the on-top pair density of organic molecules, bypassing completely the need for $\textit{ab initio}$ computations. The accuracy of the regression is demonstrated using the on-top ratio as a visual metric of electron correlation effects and bond-breaking in real-space. In addition, we report the construction of a specialized basis set, built to fit the on-top pair density in a single atom-centered expansion. This basis, cornerstone of the regression, could be potentially used also in the same spirit of the resolution-of-the-identity approximation for the electron density.
description: Article and Supporting Information
Hybrid Strangeon Stars
Creators: name: Zhang, Chen
name: Gao, Yong
name: Xia, Cheng-Jun
name: Xu, Renxin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was conjectured that the basic units of the ground state of bulk strong matter may be strange-clusters called strangeons, and they can form self-bound strangeon stars that are highly compact. Strangeon stars can develop a strange quark matter (SQM) core at high densities, particularly in the color-flavor-locking phase, yielding a branch of hybrid strangeon stars. We explore the stellar structure and astrophysical implications of hybrid strangeon stars. We find that hybrid strangeon stars can meet various astrophysical constraints on pulsar masses, radii, and tidal deformabilities. Finally, we show that the strangeon-SQM mixed phase is not preferred if the charge-neutrality condition is imposed at the strangeon-SQM transition region.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. Published version
Additional file 10 of Intracellular pH regulation: characterization and functional investigation of H+ transporters in Stylophora pistillata
Creators: name: Capasso, Laura
name: Ganot, Philippe
name: Planas-Bielsa, Víctor
name: Tambutté, Sylvie
name: Zoccola, Didier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10. Statistical analysis of the relative mRNA quantification (Rq) of SLC9s, V0 V-ATPase subunit-a and HvCNs (n = 5) at pH 8.1 and 7.2 after 1 week and 1 year of pCO2 exposure. The asterisks indicate significant differences (** p
Measurement of Charm Production Cross Sections in e+e- Annihilation at Energies between 3.97 and 4.26 GeV
Creators: name: CLEO Collaboration
name: Cronin-Hennessy, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the CLEO-c detector at the Cornell Electron Storage Ring, we have measured inclusive and exclusive cross sections for the production of D+, D0 and Ds+ mesons in e+e- annihilations at thirteen center-of-mass energies between 3.97 and 4.26 GeV. Exclusive cross sections are presented for final states consisting of two charm mesons (DD, D*D, D*D*, Ds+Ds-, Ds*+Ds-, and Ds*+Ds*-) and for processes in which the charm-meson pair is accompanied by a pion. No enhancement in any final state is observed at the energy of the Y(4260).
description: 19 pages, postscript also available through http://www.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS/2007/, Submitted to PRD
Wilson loops in circular quiver SCFTs at strong coupling
Creators: name: Ouyang, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study circular BPS Wilson loops in the $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal $n$-node quiver theories at large $N$ and strong 't Hooft coupling by using localization. We compute the expectation values of Wilson loops in the limit when the 't Hooft couplings are hierarchically different and when they are nearly equal. Based on these results, we make a conjecture for arbitrary strong couplings.
description: 27 pages, 5 figures; v2: references added. v3: matches published version
Re-transcription of Goddard notebook texts
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Lee-Wynant, Tyler
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-050519-04: Re-transcription and translation of texts transcribed by P.E. Goddard, American Philosophical Society Na20a.2, notebook #10, pp. 103-106
Exploratory Study Regarding the Status of Women's Educational Administrative Support Organizations
Creators: name: Irby, Beverly
name: Brown, Genevieve
Publisher: name: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal
Year: 2017

description: Women's support organizations should serve as vehicles for the growth of women at initial administrative career stages as well as for women in top level positions.
description: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal, No. 2 (1998)
Pseudictyota dubia PA Sims & DM Williams
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
name: Witkowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Triceratiales
Triceratiaceae
Pseudictyota
Pseudictyota dubia

description: Pseudictyota dubia (Brightwell) PA Sims & DM Williams in Sims et al. 2018
Synonym: Triceratium dubium Brightwell
Sims et al. 2018, pl. 37, figs 133–138 (as ‘Pseudodictyota dubium’)
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S. & Witkowski, Andrzej, 2023, Marine benthic diatoms of Guam: new records, Dictyoneis apapae sp. nov., and updates to the checklist, pp. 1-75 in Micronesica 2023 (2) on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12118784
Additional file 3 of Otitis media outcomes of a combined 10-valent pneumococcal Haemophilus influenzae protein D conjugate vaccine and 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine schedule at 1-2-4-6 months: PREVIX_COMBO, a 3-arm randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Leach, Amanda Jane
name: Mulholland, Edward Kim
name: Mathuram Santosham
name: Torzillo, Paul John
name: McIntyre, Peter
name: Smith-Vaughan, Heidi
name: Wilson, Nicole
name: Arrowsmith, Beth
name: Jemima Beissbarth
name: Chatfield, Mark D.
name: Oguoma, Victor M.
name: Morris, Peter Stanley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary Table 3. Univariable regression: odds ratios for suppurative OM, any OM, or bilateral OM at 7 months of age.
Non-equilibrium steady states of electrolyte interfaces
Creators: name: Bier, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The non-equilibrium steady states of a semi-infinite quasi-one-dimensional univalent binary electrolyte solution, characterised by non-vanishing electric currents, are investigated by means of Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) theory. Exact analytical expressions of the electric field, the charge density and the number density are derived, which depend on the electric current density as a parameter. From a non-equilibrium version of the Grahame equation, which relates the total space charge per cross-sectional area and the corresponding contribution of the electric potential drop, the current-dependent differential capacitance of the diffuse layer is derived. In the limit of vanishing electric current these results reduce to those within Gouy-Chapman theory. It is shown that improperly chosen boundary conditions lead to non-equilibrium steady state solutions of the PNP equations with negative ion number densities. A necessary and sufficient criterion on surface conductivity constitutive relations is formulated which allows one to detect such unphysical solutions.
description: Corrected d-symbol in Eqs. (31)-(33)
Additional file 2 of Otitis media outcomes of a combined 10-valent pneumococcal Haemophilus influenzae protein D conjugate vaccine and 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine schedule at 1-2-4-6 months: PREVIX_COMBO, a 3-arm randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Leach, Amanda Jane
name: Mulholland, Edward Kim
name: Mathuram Santosham
name: Torzillo, Paul John
name: McIntyre, Peter
name: Smith-Vaughan, Heidi
name: Wilson, Nicole
name: Arrowsmith, Beth
name: Jemima Beissbarth
name: Chatfield, Mark D.
name: Oguoma, Victor M.
name: Morris, Peter Stanley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2 Supplementary Table 2. Proportion (n, %) of infants with transitions in OM status from 1 to 2, 2 to 4, 4 to 6, and 6 to 7 months of age, for infants with ear assessments at both timepoints (all vaccine groups combined).
Preventing the Spread of HIV From Unprotected Sex and Intravenous Drug Use Among Black Women Through Community-Based Intervention and Education
Creators: name: Geyen, Dashiel
name: Fisk-Holmes, Ingrid
name: Guidry, Mark
name: Beal, Janice
Publisher: name: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal
Year: 2017

description: There are many popular, yet erroneous, beliefs about HIV/AIDS held by some women from the Black community. Such attitudes only complicate their confusion surrounding the origin and fatality of the disease.
description: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal, No. 2 (1998)
Pseudictyota reticulata PA Sims & DM Williams
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
name: Witkowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Triceratiales
Triceratiaceae
Pseudictyota
Pseudictyota reticulata

description: Pseudictyota reticulata (Roper) PA Sims & DM Williams in Sims et al. 2018
Synonym: Triceratium dictyotum (Roper) Sims & Ross.
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S. & Witkowski, Andrzej, 2023, Marine benthic diatoms of Guam: new records, Dictyoneis apapae sp. nov., and updates to the checklist, pp. 1-75 in Micronesica 2023 (2) on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12118784
Equilibration of Two-dimensional Excitons in an In-Plane Harmonic Potential
Creators: name: Vörös, Z.
name: Berman, O.
name: Snoke, D. W.
name: Pfeiffer, L.
name: West, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is currently withdrawn and is being revised by the authors.
description: This paper is presently being revised by the authors
Pseudictyota bicornis PA Sims & DM Williams
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
name: Witkowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Triceratiales
Triceratiaceae
Pseudictyota
Pseudictyota bicornis

description: Pseudictyota bicornis (Cleve) PA Sims & DM Williams in Sims et al. 2018
Synonym: Triceratium bicorne Cleve
Sims et al. 2018: 38, figs 139–43 (as ‘Pseudodictyota bicorne’)
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S. & Witkowski, Andrzej, 2023, Marine benthic diatoms of Guam: new records, Dictyoneis apapae sp. nov., and updates to the checklist, pp. 1-75 in Micronesica 2023 (2) on page 32, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12118784
Optical generation of hybrid entangled state via entangling single-photon-added coherent state
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Jing, Hui
name: Zhan, Ming-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a feasible scheme to realize the optical entanglement of single-photon-added coherent state (SPACS) and show that, besides the Sanders entangled coherent state, the entangled SPACS also leads to new forms of hybrid entanglement of quantum Fock state and classical coherent state. We probe the essential difference of two types of hybrid entangled state (HES). This HES provides a novel link between the discrete- and the continuous-variable entanglement in a natural way.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Unravelling the physics of multiphase AGN winds through emission line tracers
Creators: name: Richings, Alexander J.
name: Faucher-Giguere, Claude-Andre
name: Stern, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of emission lines in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) often find fast (~1000 km s^-1) outflows extending to kiloparsec scales, seen in ionised, neutral atomic and molecular gas. In this work we present radiative transfer calculations of emission lines in hydrodynamic simulations of AGN outflows driven by a hot wind bubble, including non-equilibrium chemistry, to explore how these lines trace the physical properties of the multiphase outflow. We find that the hot bubble compresses the line-emitting gas, resulting in higher pressures than in the ambient ISM or that would be produced by the AGN radiation pressure. This implies that observed emission line ratios such as [OIV] 25 $μ$m / [NeII] 12 $μ$m , [NeV] 14 $μ$m / [NeII] 12 $μ$m and [NIII] 57 $μ$m / [NII] 122 $μ$m constrain the presence of the bubble and hence the outflow driving mechanism. However, the line-emitting gas is under-pressurised compared to the hot bubble itself, and much of the line emission arises from gas that is out of pressure, thermal and/or chemical equilibrium. Our results thus suggest that assuming equilibrium conditions, as commonly done in AGN line emission models, is not justified if a hot wind bubble is present. We also find that >50 per cent of the mass outflow rate, momentum flux and kinetic energy flux of the outflow are traced by lines such as [NII] 122 $μ$m and [NeIII] 15 $μ$m (produced in the 10^4 K phase) and [CII] 158 $μ$m (produced in the transition from 10^4 K to 100 K).
description: 19 pages, 16 figures (including appendix). Accepted for publication in MNRAS; minor changes relative to previous version
Current response of nonequilibrium steady states in Landau-Zener problem: Nonequilibrium Green's function approach
Creators: name: Kitamura, Sota
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
name: Morimoto, Takahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The carrier generation in insulators subjected to strong electric fields is characterized by the Landau-Zener formula for the tunneling probability with a nonperturbative exponent. Despite its long history with diverse applications and extensions, study of nonequilibrium steady states and associated current response in the presence of the generated carriers has been mainly limited to numerical simulations so far. Here, we develop a framework to calculate the nonequilibrium Green's function of generic insulating systems under a DC electric field, in the presence of a fermionic reservoir. Using asymptotic expansion techniques, we derive a semi-quantitative formula for the Green's function with nonperturbative contribution. This formalism enables us to calculate dissipative current response of the nonequilibrium steady state, which turns out to be not simply characterized by the intraband current proportional to the tunneling probability. We also apply the present formalism to noncentrosymmetric insulators, and propose nonreciprocal charge and spin transport peculiar to tunneling electrons.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures
Highly Successful Women Administrators: The Inside Story of How They Got There Sandra Lee Gupton & Gloria Appelt Slick: A Book Review
Creators: name: Griffith, Kimberly
name: Thompson, Janice
Publisher: name: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal
Year: 2017

description: We are encouraged to acknowledge the fact that gender-related problems will face us as we pursue educational administrative careers.Our family, friends, and professional peers can provide the wisdom and support we need to lead with excellence.
description: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal, No. 2 (1998)
Additional file 1 of Otitis media outcomes of a combined 10-valent pneumococcal Haemophilus influenzae protein D conjugate vaccine and 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine schedule at 1-2-4-6 months: PREVIX_COMBO, a 3-arm randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Leach, Amanda Jane
name: Mulholland, Edward Kim
name: Mathuram Santosham
name: Torzillo, Paul John
name: McIntyre, Peter
name: Smith-Vaughan, Heidi
name: Wilson, Nicole
name: Arrowsmith, Beth
name: Jemima Beissbarth
name: Chatfield, Mark D.
name: Oguoma, Victor M.
name: Morris, Peter Stanley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Table 1: Comparisons of proportion of infants with a worst ear diagnosis* of any otitis media or bilateral OM, by vaccine group and age (months).
A Volume-Limited Sample of Ultracool Dwarfs. I. Construction, Space Density, and a Gap in the L/T Transition
Creators: name: Best, William M. J.
name: Liu, Michael C.
name: Magnier, Eugene A.
name: Dupuy, Trent J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new volume-limited sample of L0-T8 dwarfs out to 25 pc defined entirely by parallaxes, using our recent measurements from UKIRT/WFCAM along with Gaia DR2 and literature parallaxes. With 369 members, our sample is the largest parallax-defined volume-limited sample of L and T dwarfs to date, yielding the most precise space densities for such objects. We find the local L0-T8 dwarf population includes $5.5\%\pm1.3\%$ young objects ($\lesssim$200 Myr) and $2.6\%\pm1.6\%$ subdwarfs, as expected from recent studies favoring representative ages $\lesssim$4 Gyr for the ultracool field population. This is also the first volume-limited sample to comprehensively map the transition from L to T dwarfs (spectral types $\approx$L8-T4). After removing binaries, we identify a previously unrecognized, statistically significant (>4.4$σ$) gap $\approx$0.5 mag wide in $(J-K)_{\rm MKO}$ colors in the L/T transition, i.e., a lack of such objects in our volume-limited sample, implying a rapid phase of atmospheric evolution. In contrast, the most successful models of the L/T transition to date $-$ the "hybrid" models of Saumon & Marley (2008) $-$ predict a pile-up of objects at the same colors where we find a deficit, demonstrating the challenge of modeling the atmospheres of cooling brown dwarfs. Our sample illustrates the insights to come from even larger parallax-selected samples from the upcoming Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) by the Vera Rubin Obsevatory.
description: AJ, in press. 71 pages, 17 figures, 4 tables. Data for all members of the volume-limited sample can be found in the UltracoolSheet at http://bit.ly/UltracoolSheet , a compilation of 3000+ ultracool dwarfs and imaged exoplanets, including photometry, J2000 positions, parallaxes, proper motions, multiplicity, and spectroscopic classifications from multiple surveys and numerous sources
Additional file 4 of Pexidartinib treatment in Alexander disease model mice reduces macrophage numbers and increases glial fibrillary acidic protein levels, yet has minimal impact on other disease phenotypes
Creators: name: Boyd, Michelle M.
name: Litscher, Suzanne J.
name: Seitz, Laura L.
name: Albee Messing
name: Hagemann, Tracy L.
name: Collier, Lara S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Additional Figure 4: Pexidartinib treatment does not impact expression of Plp1 and Mog. Legend: RT-qPCR for Plp1 for the olfactory bulb (a) and hippocampus (b), Mog for the olfactory bulb (c) and hippocampus (d). Statistical analyses: One-way ANOVA with Bonferroni’s post-test for the indicated comparisons, n.s. = non-significant (p>0.05). N = 5-6 per group.
Precursors of UCHII regions & the evolution of massive outflows
Creators: name: Beuther, H.
name: Shepherd, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since this contributions was meant to cover two subjects which are both in the field of massive star formation but which in its details can be discussed separately, this paper is divided in two sections. First, we present characteristics of precursors of UCH{\sc ii} regions and their likely evolutionary properties. The second section discusses massive molecular outflows, their implications for high-mass star formation, and a possible evolutionary sequence for massive outflows.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, in the Proceedings to the "Cores to Clusters" meeting held in Porto/Portigal in October 2004. Also available at http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/~hbeuther/
Transcription of story about Verdena's house fire
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Lee-Wynant, Tyler
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-050519-03: transcribing story about a fire that destroyed Verdena's house when she and her family moved to Oregon, file VP-090812-02 from 15:23 to 20:27.
Counting distributions from the perspective of combinants
Creators: name: Wilk, Grzegorz
name: Włodarczyk, Zbigniew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive insight into counting distributions from the perspective of the combinants extracted from them. In particular, we focus on cases where these combinants exhibit oscillatory behavior that can provide an invaluable new source of information about the dynamics of the process under study. We show that such behavior can be described only by specific combinations of compound distributions based on the Binomial Distribution and provide their analytical forms which can be used in further investigations and which can be helpful in the analysis of all other types of counting distributions.
description: Revisewd version, 3 figures, 16 pages; accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Critical Research: Postmodern Methodologies for the Examination of Race, Ethnicity, Class, and Gender in Education
Creators: name: Cannella, Gaile
Publisher: name: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal
Year: 2017

description: Although feminist perspectives are at times in conflict with each other, all focus on the lives of women and, to some extent, social justice for women.
description: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal, No. 2 (1998)
Schizostauron trachyderma Gorecka & Riaux-Gobin Our
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
name: Witkowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Triceratiales
Triceratiaceae
Schizostauron
Schizostauron trachyderma

description: Schizostauron cf. trachyderma (F.Meister) Górecka & Riaux-Gobin
Our species identified as Achnanthes citronella is a species of Schizostauron but we can so far only propose it as Schizostauron cf. trachyderma (F.Meister) Górecka & Riaux-Gobin. The difficulties in deciding whether it is that species, S. kajotkei Dabek, Górecka & Witkowski, or neither was discussed with reference to Chuuk specimens by J.S.Park et al. (2022), and the SEM images we have to date for this species do not resolve the question. See Riaux-Gobin et al. (2015), Davidovich et al. (2017) and Górecka et al. (2021).
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S. & Witkowski, Andrzej, 2023, Marine benthic diatoms of Guam: new records, Dictyoneis apapae sp. nov., and updates to the checklist, pp. 1-75 in Micronesica 2023 (2) on pages 32-33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12118784
A roadmap for bootstrapping critical gauge theories: decoupling operators of conformal field theories in $d>2$ dimensions
Creators: name: He, Yin-Chen
name: Rong, Junchen
name: Su, Ning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a roadmap for bootstrapping conformal field theories (CFTs) described by gauge theories in dimensions $d>2$. In particular, we provide a simple and workable answer to the question of how to detect the gauge group in the bootstrap calculation. Our recipe is based on the notion of \emph{decoupling operator}, which has a simple (gauge) group theoretical origin, and is reminiscent of the null operator of $2d$ Wess-Zumino-Witten CFTs in higher dimensions. Using the decoupling operator we can efficiently detect the rank (i.e. color number) of gauge groups, e.g., by imposing gap conditions in the CFT spectrum. We also discuss the physics of the equation of motion, which has interesting consequences in the CFT spectrum as well. As an application of our recipes, we study a prototypical critical gauge theory, namely the scalar QED which has a $U(1)$ gauge field interacting with critical bosons. We show that the scalar QED can be solved by conformal bootstrap, namely we have obtained its kinks and islands in both $d=3$ and $d=2+ε$ dimensions.
description: V2 update: the bootstrap island of scalar QED in 3d has been produced in this version (see Fig. 3)!
Tetramphora decussata Stepanek & Kociolek 2016
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
name: Witkowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Triceratiales
Triceratiaceae
Tetramphora
Tetramphora decussata

description: Tetramphora decussata (Grunow) Stepanek & Kociolek 2016
Synonym: Amphora decussata Grunow
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S. & Witkowski, Andrzej, 2023, Marine benthic diatoms of Guam: new records, Dictyoneis apapae sp. nov., and updates to the checklist, pp. 1-75 in Micronesica 2023 (2) on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12118784
Additional file 3 of Tolerance of Yarrowia lipolytica to inhibitors commonly found in lignocellulosic hydrolysates
Creators: name: Konzock, Oliver
name: Zaghen, Simone
name: Norbeck, Joakim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3.
Geographic Information System for Flood Hazard AreaDelineation and Estimation of At-Risk Households at theCommunity Level: A Case Study of Salaya Sub-District,Nakhon Pathom Province
Creators: name: Teeranong Sakulsri, Supavan Phlainoi
Publisher: name: The Thai Association of the Population and Social Researchers
Year: 2015
Subjects: GIS, PSA, flood hazard area, Thailand

description: 2, 23, Journal of Population and Social Studies
Tetramphora intermedia Stepanek & Kociolek 2016
Creators: name: Lobban, Christopher S.
name: Witkowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Triceratiales
Triceratiaceae
Tetramphora
Tetramphora intermedia

description: Tetramphora intermedia (Cleve) Stepanek & Kociolek 2016
Synonym: Amphora rhombica var. intermedia Cleve
description: Published as part of Lobban, Christopher S. & Witkowski, Andrzej, 2023, Marine benthic diatoms of Guam: new records, Dictyoneis apapae sp. nov., and updates to the checklist, pp. 1-75 in Micronesica 2023 (2) on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12118784
Women as School Executives: Voices and Visions: Book Review
Creators: name: Garner, Linda
Publisher: name: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal
Year: 2017

description: The publication of the Texas Council of Women School Executives (TCWSE), Women as School Executives: Voices and Visions, edited by Beverly J. Irby and Genevieve Brown, explores the paradigm shift of women in executive roles in school administration. The editors have pointed to the changing landscape of leadership and found that inclusiveness is necessary in the educational work place and will enrich the fabric of the education of young people in America.
description: Advancing Women in Leadership Journal, No. 1 (1997)
Dynamics, Rectification, and Fractionalization for Colloids on Flashing Substrates
Creators: name: Libal, A.
name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Janko, B.
name: Reichhardt, C. J. Olson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a rich variety of dynamic phases can be realized for mono- and bidisperse mixtures of interacting colloids under the influence of a symmetric flashing periodic substrate. With the addition of dc or ac drives, phase locking, jamming, and new types of ratchet effects occur. In some regimes we find that the addition of a non-ratcheting species increases the velocity of the ratcheting particles. We show that these effects occur due to the collective interactions of the colloids.
description: 4 pages, 4 postscript figures. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Re-transcription of Goddard notebook texts
Creators: name: Parker, Verdena
name: Lee-Wynant, Tyler
name: Spence, Justin
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: hup

description: Audio file VP-050519-02: Re-transcription and translation of texts transcribed by P.E. Goddard, American Philosophical Society Na20a.2, notebook #10, pp. 96-102
Cosmological model based on both holographic-like connection and Padmanabhan's holographic equipartition law
Creators: name: Komatsu, Nobuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A cosmological model based on holographic scenarios is formulated in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. To formulate this model, the cosmological horizon is assumed to have a general entropy and a general temperature (including Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and Gibbons-Hawking temperature, respectively). In addition, a holographic-like connection [Eur. Phys. J. C 83, 690 (2023) (arXiv:2212.05822)] and Padmanabhan's holographic equipartition law are assumed for the entropy and temperature, and the Friedmann and acceleration equations are derived from these. The derived Friedmann and acceleration equations include both the entropy and the temperature and are slightly complicated, but can be combined into a single simple equation, corresponding to a similar equation that describes the background evolution of the universe in time-varying $Λ(t)$ cosmologies. The simple equation depends on the entropy but not on the temperature because the temperatures in the Friedmann and acceleration equations cancel each other. These results imply that the holographic-like connection should be consistent with Padmanabhan's holographic equipartition law through the present model and that the entropy plays a more important role. When the Gibbons-Hawking temperature is used as the temperature, the Friedmann and acceleration equations are found to be equivalent to those for a $Λ(t)$ model. A particular case of the present model is also examined, applying a power-law corrected entropy.
description: Final version accepted for publication in PRD. [13 pages, 1 figure]
Sub-Planck phase-space structures and Heisenberg-limited measurements
Creators: name: Toscano, F.
name: Dalvit, D. A. R.
name: Davidovich, L.
name: Zurek, W. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how sub-Planck phase-space structures in the Wigner function can be used to achieve Heisenberg-limited sensitivity in weak force measurements. Nonclassical states of harmonic oscillators, consisting of superpositions of coherent states, are shown to be useful for the measurement of weak forces that cause translations or rotations in phase space, which is done by entangling the quantum oscillator with a two-level system. Implementations of this strategy in cavity QED and ion traps are described.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures