cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Topological semimetal in honeycomb lattice LnSI
Creators: name: Nie, Simin
name: Xu, Gang
name: Prinz, Fritz B.
name: Zhang, Shou-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recognized as elementary particles in the standard model,Weyl fermions in condensed matter have received growing attention. However, most of the previously reportedWeyl semimetals exhibit rather complicated electronic structures that, in turn, may have raised questions regarding the underlying physics. Here, we report for the first time promising topological phases that can be realized in specific honeycomb lattices, including ideal Weyl semimetal structures, 3D strong topological insulators, and nodal-line semimetal configurations. In particular, we highlight a novel semimetal featuring both Weyl nodes and nodal lines. Guided by this model, we demonstrated that GdSI the long perceived ideal Weyl semimetal has two pairs ofWeyl nodes residing at the Fermi level, and that LuSI (YSI) is a 3D strong topological insulator with the right-handed helical surface states. Our work provides a new mechanism to study topological semimetals, and proposes a platform towards exploring the physics of Weyl semimetals as well as related device designs.
description: 27 pages 10 figures
IRAS 18153-1651: an H II region with a possible wind bubble blown by a young main-sequence B star
Creators: name: Gvaramadze, V. V.
name: Mackey, J.
name: Kniazev, A. Y.
name: Langer, N.
name: Chene, A. -N.
name: Castro, N.
name: Haworth, T. J.
name: Grebel, E. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of spectroscopic observations and numerical modelling of the H II region IRAS 18153-1651. Our study was motivated by the discovery of an optical arc and two main-sequence stars of spectral type B1 and B3 near the centre of IRAS 18153-1651. We interpret the arc as the edge of the wind bubble (blown by the B1 star), whose brightness is enhanced by the interaction with a photoevaporation flow from a nearby molecular cloud. This interpretation implies that we deal with a unique case of a young massive star (the most massive member of a recently formed low-mass star cluster) caught just tens of thousands of years after its stellar wind has begun to blow a bubble into the surrounding dense medium. Our two-dimensional, radiation-hydrodynamics simulations of the wind bubble and the H II region around the B1 star provide a reasonable match to observations, both in terms of morphology and absolute brightness of the optical and mid-infrared emission, and verify the young age of IRAS 18153-1651. Taken together our results strongly suggest that we have revealed the first example of a wind bubble blown by a main-sequence B star.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1: of Correction to Reduced nicotine content cigarettes in smokers of low socioeconomic status: study protocol for a randomized control trial
Creators: name: Krebs, Nicolle
name: Allen, Sophia
name: Veldheer, Susan
name: Martinez, Diane
name: Horn, Kimberly
name: Livelsberger, Craig
name: Modesto, Jennifer
name: Kuprewicz, Robin
name: Wilhelm, Ashley
name: Hrabovsky, Shari
name: Kazi, Abid
name: Fazzi, Alyse
name: Liao, Jason
name: Junjia Zhu
name: Wasserman, Emily
name: Reilly, Samantha
name: Reinhart, Lisa
name: Trushin, Neil
name: Robinn Moyer
name: Bascom, Rebecca
name: Foulds, Jonathan
name: Richie, John
name: Muscat, Joshua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: SPIRIT figure. (DOCX 48 kb)
Post-Cronulla: narratives of inclusion and exclusion in the representation of Muslims on Australian free-to-air television 2005-2015
Creators: name: Prodanovic, Branka
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In December 2005, thousands of ‘white’ Australians gathered at Cronulla Beach in Sydney, to ‘cleanse’ the beach of ‘ethnics’. Australian media suggested these riots were a reflection of developing racial tensions in Australia over decades, that they represented a failure in multiculturalism, and that they reinforced divisions between ‘us’ and ‘them’. More importantly, the Cronulla Riots (re)presented Australia as a contested space of belonging, where non-white, Middle Eastern and/ or Muslim Australians are constructed primarily through exclusion and ‘otherness’. Assessing the ongoing effects of such exclusionary practices, this thesis addresses the representations of Muslims on Australian free-to-air television in the decade following the Cronulla Riots. The role of ‘otherness’ is explored in the media’s attempt to represent a multicultural nation through the production of narratives of inclusiveness and belonging (rather than exclusion and marginalisation) for Muslims in Australia.This thesis engages with discursive and televisual, textual formations that shape belonging and ‘otherness’, which impact the representation of Muslims on Australian television through binaristic relations of inclusion/exclusion and us/them. Discourse analysis is deployed to place critical understandings of ‘otherness’ in a relationship with representations of Muslim belonging. Conceptually, Edward Said’s (1978) Orientalism and Ghassan Hage’s (1998) ‘White Nation Fantasy’ are used to explore the significance of Muslim representations, and question their relationship to hegemonic determinations of ‘whiteness’ and ‘otherness’ in Australia. This thesis argues that, while narratives of inclusiveness and belonging do represent Muslims within the national realm, they also exploit ‘otherness’ in ways where belonging is always conditional and limited, reproducing contested ideas (of belonging) that the Cronulla Riots exemplified.
Phase noise prediction in nonlinear mixer circuits
Creators: name: Vanecek, Tiernan
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The double balance mixer is a versatile component that is widely used used in various electronic applications. As a result, acquiring correct measurements means that it is not trivial to calculate its phase noise contribution. A 5MHz double balance mixer from Barnes et al will be studied. The mixer is comprised of commercial off-the-shelf components where the transformers contain a 1:5 impedance ratio that holds the ports at 50 Ω. It will utilise four 2N2222A transistors that operate as its diode ring where the collector and base ports are shorted. The mixer is explored in its conversion loss and phase noise contribution. This mixer will be constructed and measured using Macquarie University's laboratory equipment. The aim is to acquire similar results of conversion loss and phase noise to the literature report and to evaluate them. This leads to the research question: can phase noise be correctly simulated in nonlinear mixer circuits?
Lax Representations for Matrix Short Pulse Equations
Creators: name: Popowicz, Ziemowit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lax representation for different matrix generalizations of Short Pulse Equations (SPE) is considered. The four-dimensional Lax representations of four-component Matsuno, Feng and Dimakis-Müller-Hoissen-Matsuno equations is obtained. The four-component Feng system is defined by generalization of the two-dimensional Lax representation to the four-component case. This system reduces to the original Feng equation or to the two-component Matsuno equation or to the Yao-Zang equation. The three component version of Feng equation is presented. The four-component version of Matsuno equation with its Lax representation is given . This equation reduces the new two-component Feng system. The two-component Dimakis-Müller-Hoissen-Matsuno equations are generalized to the four parameter family of the four-component SPE. The bi-Hamiltonian structure of this generalization, for special values of parameters, is defined. This four-component SPE in special case reduces to the new two-component SPE.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0393v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0393v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The reception of new language materials: a case study evaluation of an EFL textbook in Vietnamese high schools
Creators: name: Le, Nguyen Minh Tho
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis is an evaluation of an English as a Foreign Language textbook recently introduced to Vietnamese secondary education. It investigates the textbook's creation for an understanding of why the textbook is the way it is, and its usage in three different case studies, rural, urban, and semi-urban, including explanations of why the textbook is used differently in each context. To capture an understanding of how the textbook was operationalised in the classroom and to what apparent effect, a multi-case research approach was undertaken, collecting data from students, classroom teachers, and head teachers through classroom observations, interviews, and questionnaire surveys. Concurrently, the textbook writers were interviewed about factors shaping the textbook. Following Werner (1979, 1984) and Aoki (1984, 1989, 2005), the textbook evaluation was then undertaken through three complementary lenses: ends-means (formal goals versus actual lessons); situational (users' views of the textbook); and critical approaches (forces influencing the textbook's creation and usage) adapting Shohamy's critical language testing principles (2001). The findings show that despite some success, the achievement of the textbook's apparent aims was challenged by its inadequate learning opportunities, its variable difficulty for students and its lack of relevance to students' interests and needs, across all three cases. Also having an adverse effect to varying degrees in the three contexts were supporting conditions concerning teacher preparedness, testing practices and physical classroom conditions. Importantly, the textbook's effectiveness was ultimately determined by factors rooted in its creation and implementation. It was found that textbook modification, ample classroom resources, assessment reformation, and even teacher preparation were necessary but not sufficient on their own to meet the policy ambitions for the textbook. What is essential is the need to align the underlying political, educational and cultural forces towards on-site textbook users' needs, interests and circumstances.
MOESM2 of Cellular and molecular characterization of multiplex autism in human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neurons
Creators: name: Lewis, Emily
name: Meganathan, Kesavan
name: Baldridge, Dustin
name: Gontarz, Paul
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Bonni, Azad
name: Constantino, John
name: Kroll, Kristen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figures S1-S8. Figure legends provided in file.
Additional file 1: of The association between HIV and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Creators: name: Hyle, Emily
name: Bongani Mayosi
name: Middelkoop, Keren
name: Mosepele Mosepele
name: Martey, Emily
name: Walensky, Rochelle
name: Linda-Gail Bekker
name: Triant, Virginia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Search Strategy. (PDF 10Â kb)
Power System State Estimation via Feasible Point Pursuit: Algorithms and Cramer-Rao Bound
Creators: name: Wang, Gang
name: Zamzam, Ahmed S.
name: Giannakis, Georgios B.
name: Sidiropoulos, Nicholas D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Accurately monitoring the system's operating point is central to the reliable and economic operation of an electric power grid. Power system state estimation (PSSE) aims to obtain complete voltage magnitude and angle information at each bus given a number of system variables at selected buses and lines. Power flow analysis is a special case of PSSE, and amounts to solving a set of noise-free power flow equations. Physical laws dictate quadratic relationships between available quantities and unknown voltages, rendering general instances of power flow and PSSE nonconvex and NP-hard. Past approaches are largely based on gradient-type iterative procedures or semidefinite relaxation (SDR). Due to nonconvexity, the solution obtained via gradient-type schemes depends on initialization, while SDR methods do not perform as desired in challenging scenarios. This paper puts forth novel \emph{feasible point pursuit} (FPP)-based solvers for power flow and PSSE, which iteratively seek feasible solutions for a nonconvex quadratically constrained quadratic programming (QCQP) reformulation of the weighted least-squares (WLS) problem. Relative to the prior art, the developed solvers offer superior performance at the cost of higher complexity. Furthermore, they converge to a stationary point of the WLS problem. As a baseline for comparing different estimators, the Cram{\' e}r-Rao lower bound (CRLB) is derived for the fundamental PSSE problem in this paper. Judicious numerical tests on several IEEE benchmark systems showcase markedly improved performance of our FPP-based solvers for both power flow and PSSE tasks over popular WLS-based Gauss-Newton iterations and SDR approaches.
description: 2 figures, 9 pages
Comparison of Three Programming Error Measures for Explaining Variability in CS1 Grades
Creators: name: Švábenský, Valdemar
name: Pankiewicz, Maciej
name: Zhang, Jiayi
name: Cloude, Elizabeth B.
name: Baker, Ryan S.
name: Fouh, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: K.3

description: Programming courses can be challenging for first year university students, especially for those without prior coding experience. Students initially struggle with code syntax, but as more advanced topics are introduced across a semester, the difficulty in learning to program shifts to learning computational thinking (e.g., debugging strategies). This study examined the relationships between students' rate of programming errors and their grades on two exams. Using an online integrated development environment, data were collected from 280 students in a Java programming course. The course had two parts. The first focused on introductory procedural programming and culminated with exam 1, while the second part covered more complex topics and object-oriented programming and ended with exam 2. To measure students' programming abilities, 51095 code snapshots were collected from students while they completed assignments that were autograded based on unit tests. Compiler and runtime errors were extracted from the snapshots, and three measures -- Error Count, Error Quotient and Repeated Error Density -- were explored to identify the best measure explaining variability in exam grades. Models utilizing Error Quotient outperformed the models using the other two measures, in terms of the explained variability in grades and Bayesian Information Criterion. Compiler errors were significant predictors of exam 1 grades but not exam 2 grades; only runtime errors significantly predicted exam 2 grades. The findings indicate that leveraging Error Quotient with multiple error types (compiler and runtime) may be a better measure of students' introductory programming abilities, though still not explaining most of the observed variability.
description: Published in ACM ITiCSE 2024 conference proceedings, see https://doi.org/10.1145/3649217.3653563
Generalizing the Eight Levels Theorem: A Journey to Mersenne Prime Discoveries and New Polynomial Classes
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Moustafa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.2.1; K.2; K.7.3; J.7; G.1.0; G.4
subject: 11Y16, 11Y55, 11Y11, 11A51, 11B37, 11B83, 11B75, 11B39, 11B37

description: Mersenne primes, renowned for their captivating form as $2^p - 1$, have intrigued mathematicians for centuries. In this paper, we embark on a captivating quest to unveil the intricate nature of Mersenne primes, seamlessly integrating methods with the Eight Levels Theorem. Initially, we extend the Eight Levels Theorem and introduce an innovative approach that harmoniously combines arithmetic and differential techniques to compute the coefficients of the polynomial expansions of $x^n + y^n$ in terms of binary quadratic forms. This endeavor leads us to the genesis of novel polynomial sequences as we scrutinize the coefficients within this expansion. Our research unearths previously uncharted connections between Mersenne numbers and the derivatives of specific polynomial sequences. By forging this linkage, we not only enhance our understanding of Mersenne primes but also bridge the divide between well-established sequences in number theory and differential equations. This broadens the applicability of our findings across diverse scientific domains, revealing fresh avenues for exploration in number theory and beyond. These polynomial bridges serve as conduits between these sequences, unveiling exciting prospects for future research. This interdisciplinary exploration opens up exciting possibilities for the broader implications of Mersenne primes, extending their significance beyond the realm of pure mathematics. In our paper, we also delve into the intriguing influence of the Golden Ratio constant, which unveils segments reminiscent of the beauty found in nature, adding an unexpected dimension to the world of arithmetic. In this harmonious journey, the allure of Mersenne primes resonates through the symphony of mathematical discovery.
description: 34 pages, 4 figures, Journal, Arab Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 31:1, 32-52, DOI: 10.1080/25765299.2023.2288718
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0045v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0045v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0045v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Dichroic subjettiness ratios to distinguish colour flows in boosted boson tagging
Creators: name: Salam, Gavin P.
name: Schunk, Lais
name: Soyez, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $N$-subjettiness ratios are in wide use for tagging heavy boosted objects, in particular the ratio of 2-subjettiness to 1-subjettiness for tagging boosted electroweak bosons. In this article we introduce a new, \emph{dichroic} ratio, which uses different regions of a jet to determine the two subjettiness measures, emphasising the hard substructure for the 1-subjettiness and the full colour radiation pattern for the 2-subjettiness. Relative to existing $N$-subjettiness ratios, the dichroic extension, combined with SoftDrop (pre-)grooming, makes it possible to increase the ultimate signal significance by about $25\%$ (for $2\,\text{TeV}$ jets), or to reduce non-perturbative effects by a factor of $2{-}3$ at $50\%$ signal efficiency while maintaining comparable background rejection. We motivate the dichroic approach through the study of Lund diagrams, supplemented with resummed analytical calculations.
description: 42 pages, 17 figures
Additional file 1: of Genetic diversity assessment of Tunisian Mycobacterium bovis population isolated from cattle
Creators: name: Djemal, Saif
name: Siala, Mariam
name: Smaoui, Salma
name: Kammoun, Sana
name: Chema Marouane
name: Bezos, Javier
name: Feriele Messadi-Akrout
name: Romero, Beatriz
name: Radhouane Gdoura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Molecular typing data comparison of M. bovis isolates in different regions in Tunisia and in France. The data provided shows common spoligotypes prevalence and MIRU-VNTR typing results for 6 common loci (ETR A, ETR B, MIRU4 (ETRD) for strains isolated from Tunisian and French regions. (PDF 114Â kb)
Density Functional Based Simulations of Proton Permeation of Graphene and Hexagonal Boron Nitride
Creators: name: Kroes, J. M. H.
name: Fasolino, A.
name: Katsnelson, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using density functional theory, we study proton permeation through graphene and hexagonal boron nitride. We consider several factors influencing the barriers for permeation, including structural optimization, the role of the solvent, surface curvature and proton transport through hydrogenated samples. Furthermore, we discuss the ground state charge transfer from the membrane to the proton and the strong tendency for bond formation. If the process is assumed to be slow we find that none of these effects lead to a satisfactory answer to the observed discrepancies between theory and experiment.
description: Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2017
Additional file 5: of Functional inactivation of OsGCNT induces enhanced disease resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in rice
Creators: name: Xu, Xia
name: Chen, Zheng
name: Shi, Yong-feng
name: Wang, Hui-mei
name: He, Yan
name: Shi, Lei
name: Chen, Ting
name: Wu, Jian-li
name: Zhang, Xiao-bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Primers used in this study. (DOCX 24 kb)
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Rates and risk factors associated with hospitalization for pneumonia with ICU admission among adults
Creators: name: Storms, Aaron
name: Jufu Chen
name: Jackson, Lisa
name: Nordin, James
name: Naleway, Allison
name: Glanz, Jason
name: Jacobsen, Steven
name: Weintraub, Eric
name: Klein, Nicola
name: Gargiullo, Paul
name: Fry, Alicia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Number and proportion of hospitalizations with primary diagnosis of pneumonia, primary sepsis diagnosis with secondary pneumonia, or primary respiratory failure diagnosis with secondary pneumonia â Vaccine Safety Data Link (VSD), 2006â 2010. (DOCX 41 kb)
Crise environnementale et développement soutenable en Afrique :  Vers une agriculture écologique
Creators: name: CAMARA Issouf
name: ASSEU Mafa Georges
name: KOUADIO Kouamé Sébastien Éric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Notre réflexion porte sur la problématique du développement soutenable en lien avec la crise environnementale dont les effets sont de plus en plus perceptibles en Afrique. Si le changement climatique est une réalité globale, certains facteurs spécifiques semblent aggraver la situation des pays africains. Nous faisons allusion aux conséquences désastreuses de l’agriculture industrielle (extensive et productiviste) qui détruit le couvert forestier, déséquilibre les écosystèmes naturels et contribue à l’appauvrissement des sols. On peut évoquer aussi les affres de l’orpaillage clandestin, ainsi que la forte croissance démographique. Cette situation nous impose l’urgence d’une réflexion sur l’environnement. Les résultats de cette réflexion montreront qu’il est possible de trouver solution à la crise environnementale en changeant de paradigmes, notamment dans notre approche de l’éducation et dans notre manière de pratiquer l’agriculture. L’éducation à l’écocitoyenneté doit être un objectif prioritaire aussi bien dans les programmes scolaires que dans les programmes de sensibilisation des populations. Nous souscrivons à l’idée qu’une implication des citoyens dans l’implémentation des politiques environnementales est le gage d’un développement soutenable en Afrique. Il faut donc conjuguer les efforts de nos décideurs avec la participation effective et solidaire des populations, qui sont les plus impactées par la crise écologique et économique. En capitalisant les acquis d’une éducation à l’écocitoyenneté, on pourrait encourager les populations à pratiquer une agriculture écologique soucieuse de la préservation des ressources naturelles.
Thickness-dependent Kapitza resistance in multilayered graphene and other two-dimensional crystals
Creators: name: Ong, Zhun-Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kapitza or thermal boundary resistance (TBR), which limits heat dissipation from a thin film to its substrate, is a major factor in the thermal management of ultrathin nanoelectronic devices and is widely assumed to be a property of only the interface. However, data from experiments and molecular dynamics simulations suggest that the TBR between a multilayer 2-dimensional (2D) crystal and its substrate decreases with increasing film thickness. To explain this thickness dependence, we generalize the recent theory for single-layer 2D crystals by Ong, Cai and Zhang [Phys. Rev. B 94, 165427 (2016)], which is derived from the theory by Persson, Volokitin, and Ueba [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 23, 045009 (2011)], and use it to evaluate the TBR between bare $N$-layer graphene and SiO$_{2}$. Our calculations reproduce quantitatively the TBR thickness dependence seen in experiments and simulations as well as its asymptotic convergence, and predict that the low-temperature TBR scales as $T^{-4}$ in few-layer graphene. Analysis of the interfacial transmission coefficient spectrum shows that the TBR reduction in few-layer graphene is due to the additional contribution from higher flexural phonon branches. Our theory sheds light on the role of flexural phonons in substrate-directed heat dissipation and provides the framework for optimizing the thermal management of multilayered 2D devices.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Understanding and predicting disturbances on coral reefs at multiple spatial scales
Creators: name: Mbui, Joseph Maina
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Understanding and predicting the vulnerability of coral reefs to disturbances that act at multiple scales is of paramount importance for guiding reef conservation initiatives. This thesis presents a series of studies that combined large environmental and ecological datasets with a broad range of quantitative tools in order to address questions about coral reef vulnerability around the world. First, I combined global spatial gradients of coral exposure to radiation stress factors (temperature, UV light and doldrums), stress-reinforcing factors (sedimentation and eutrophication), and stress-reducing factors (temperature variability and tidal amplitude) to produce a global map of coral exposure and identify areas where exposure depends on factors that can be locally managed. I show that exposure of coral reefs could be reduced by locally managing chronic human impacts (sedimentation and eutrophication) that exacerbate thermal stress. Using this first study as a roadmap, I then explore thermal stress adaptation and/or acclimation mechanisms in corals. Here, using environmental data and a biogeographic database of common Symbiodinium clades living in scleractinian corals, I establish the climatic gradients separating niches among these clades and developed geographical estimates of where corals are likely to acquire thermally compatible symbiont clades in order for them to compensate for increasing temperature. Finally, to explore sedimentation in greater detail, I model hydrological linkages among coastal watersheds and near shore reefs, and subsequently the relative affects of local land use manipulation versus global climate change on sediment dynamics. The results corroborate the hypothesis that there are strong linkages between watersheds' climate variability, hydrology, forest cover, population growth and the adjacent coral reefs. Moreover, the analyses suggest that regional land use management is far more important for influencing sedimentation rates in tropical reefs (such as Madagascar), than mediating climate change. All in all, I demonstrate a need and a framework for conservation science to focus research and management efforts on incorporating the factors that mitigate the effects of coral stressors, and that enhance ecological resilience, until long-term carbon reductions are achieved through global negotiations.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0112
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0112, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
description: Provenance: Dijon
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Rates and risk factors associated with hospitalization for pneumonia with ICU admission among adults
Creators: name: Storms, Aaron
name: Jufu Chen
name: Jackson, Lisa
name: Nordin, James
name: Naleway, Allison
name: Glanz, Jason
name: Jacobsen, Steven
name: Weintraub, Eric
name: Klein, Nicola
name: Gargiullo, Paul
name: Fry, Alicia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) and ICD-9-CM Procedure Codes for comorbidities, Vaccine Safety Data Link (VSD), 2006â 2010. (DOCX 32 kb)
Helicity and duality symmetry in light matter interactions: theory and applications
Creators: name: Corbaton, Ivan Fernandez
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The understanding of the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and matter has played a crucial role in our technological development. Solar cells, the internet, cell phones, GPS and X-rays are examples of it. In all likelihood this role will continue as we strive to build better solar cells, millimeter sized laboratories and more sensitive medical imaging systems, among other things. Many of these new applications are stretching the capabilities of the tools that we use for studying and engineering the interaction of electromagnetic radiation and matter. This is particularly true at the meso-, nano- and microscales. My thesis is an attempt to build a new tool for studying, understanding and engineering the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with material systems. The strategy that I have followed is to approach interaction problems from the point of view of symmetries and conservation laws. The main novelty is the systematic use of the electromagnetic duality symmetry and its conserved quantity, the electromagnetic helicity. Their use allows to treat the electromagnetic polarization degrees of freedom in a straightforward way and makes the framework useful in practice. Since the tool is based on symmetries, the results obtained with it are very general. In particular, they are often independent of the electromagnetic size of the scatterers. On the other hand, they are often mostly qualitative. When additional quantitative results are required, more work needs to be done after the symmetry analysis. Nevertheless, one then faces the task armed with a fundamental understanding of the problem. In my thesis, I first develop the theoretical basis and tools for the use of helicity and duality in the study, understanding and engineering of interactions between electromagnetic radiation and material systems. Then, within the general framework of symmetries and conservation laws, I apply the theoretical results to several different problems: Optical activity, zero backscattering, metamaterials for transformation optics and nanophotonics phenomena involving the electromagnetic angular momentum. I will show that the tool provides new insights and design guidelines in all these cases.
Additional file 1: of Association between social capital and health-related quality of life among left behind and not left behind older people in rural China
Creators: name: Yaqin Zhong
name: Schön, Pär
name: Burström, Bo
name: Burström, Kristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Social capital related questions. (DOCX 14 kb)
Research Data Citation for the IVS: Data Repositories, Persistent Identifiers and Metadata
Creators: name: Coetzer, Glenda
name: 0000-0002-5601-4657, 0000-0002-5601-4657
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: research data management

description: Data citation (DC) today is a key practice in publications and supports Wilkinson’s Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable (FAIR) data principles. The Joint Declaration of Data Citation Principles (JDDCP) focuses on purpose, function and attributes of DC and provides recommendations for DC best practices. Importance of proper citation cannot be understated – it is essential in its support for attribution and verification of research, acknowledgement and credit. DC is supported by tools such as data and metadata repositories which provide data stewardship and data discovery services, give access to data, and incorporate unique persistent identifiers (PIDs, e.g. DOIs for publications and data as well as metadata. The IVS has well established repositories and an agreed citation format for publications. In this poster, we provide examples of citations used in practice, DC principles, the use of DOIs and URLs for data and science product citations, and we also provide recommendations.
Topological transport from a black hole
Creators: name: Melnikov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper the low temperature zero-frequency transport in a 2+1-dimensional theory dual to a dyonic black hole is discussed. It is shown that transport exhibits topological features: the transverse electric and heat conductivities satisfy the Wiedemann-Franz law of free electrons; the direct heat conductivity is measured in units of the central charge of the dual CFT, while the direct electric conductivity vanishes; the thermoelectric conductivity is non-zero at vanishing temperature, while the linear in temperature behaviour, controlled by the Mott relation, is subleading. Provided that the entropy of the black hole, and the dual system, is non-vanishing at zero temperature, the observations indicate that the dyonic black hole describes a "classical" limit of a highly degenerate topological state, in which the black hole charge measures the density of excited non-abelian quasiparticles.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Mixed embeddedness and Nigerian immigrants’ informal entrepreneurship in Ghana
Creators: name: Bosiakoh, Thomas Antwi
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis on entrepreneurship of Nigerian immigrants in Ghana, is positioned at the intersection of mixed embeddedness as an explanatory framework for migration and the formation of immigrant entrepreneurship in a developing country context. Leaning on the constructivist epistemology with the empirical base anchored in in-depth interviews and observation data from Accra, the capital of Ghana, Kumasi, the second largest city after Accra, and Ashaiman, a sprawling sub-urban settlement, it argues that the formation of immigrant entrepreneurship can be researched as a form of mixed embeddedness. Moreover, since most research on immigrant entrepreneurship and mixed embeddedness focus on advanced western societies and less reflective of the actualities in developing country contexts, it demonstrates that Nigerian immigrant entrepreneurship in Ghana can be used to understand mixed embeddedness and extend it along the lines of borderlands and transnationalism. From this view, this thesis defines mixed embeddedness as a multi-level concept that aggregate around four domains, namely the entrepreneurs’ own group characteristics as embeddedness, the Ghanaian context of embeddedness, borderland as context for embeddedness, and transnational embeddedness. First, it shows that the entrepreneurs’ group characteristics such as their culturally produced apprenticeship system and high theocentric orientation together with their variegated network categories, serve as embeddedness for their entrepreneurial practices. Secondly, it demonstrates that, the operation of Nigerian immigrant entrepreneurship in Ghana is conditioned on the Ghanaian-specific characteristics. In specific, they are embedded in the Ghanaian urban/inner city, socio-cultural, economic, political, policy, legal and historical contexts. Thirdly, the study shows that the mixed embeddedness of Nigerian immigrant entrepreneurship in Ghana should be linked to Ghana as a borderland context in which the entrepreneurial behaviours and actions of the immigrants are embedded, shaped and underline their borderland entrepreneurial characteristics. Finally, the entrepreneurs maintain embeddedness in a wider transnational context that is rooted in the contextual conditions of the trans-West African sub-regional economic structure and beyond. These findings contribute to knowledge of immigrant entrepreneurship and the mixed embeddedness approach within a non-western empirical frame, and further opens our understanding through incorporating the notions of borderlands and transnationalism as specifications in mixed embeddedness.
Research Data Citation for the IVS: Data Repositories, Persistent Identifiers and Metadata
Creators: name: Coetzer, Glenda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: research data management

description: Introduction: Data citation (DC) today is a key practice in publications and supports Wilkinson’s Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable (FAIR) data principles. The Joint Declaration of Data Citation Principles (JDDCP) focuses on purpose, function and attributes of DC and provides recommendations for DC best practices. Importance of proper citation cannot be understated – it is essential in its support for attribution and verification of research, acknowledgement and credit. DC is supported by tools such as data and metadata repositories which provide data stewardship and data discovery services, give access to data, and incorporate unique persistent identifiers (PIDs, e.g. DOIs for publications and data as well as metadata. The IVS has well established repositories and an agreed citation format for publications. In this poster, we provide examples of citations used in practice, DC principles, the use of DOIs and URLs for data and science product citations, and we also provide recommendations.
SDSS IV MaNGA: Deep observations of extra-planar, diffuse ionized gas around late-type galaxies from stacked IFU spectra
Creators: name: Jones, A.
name: Kauffmann, G.
name: D'Souza, R.
name: Bizyaev, D.
name: Law, D.
name: Haffner, L.
name: Bahé, Y.
name: Andrews, B.
name: Bershady, M.
name: Brownstein, J.
name: Bundy, K.
name: Cherinka, B.
name: Diamond-Stanic, A.
name: Drory, N.
name: Riffel, R. A.
name: Thomas, S. F. Sánchez D.
name: Wake, D.
name: Yan, R.
name: Zhang, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have conducted a study of extra-planar diffuse ionized gas using the first year data from the MaNGA IFU survey. We have stacked spectra from 49 edge-on, late-type galaxies as a function of distance from the midplane of the galaxy. With this technique we can detect the bright emission lines Halpha, Hbeta, [OII]3726, 3729, [OIII]5007, [NII]6549, 6584, and [SII]6717, 6731 out to about 4 kpc above the midplane. With 16 galaxies we can extend this analysis out to about 9 kpc, i.e. a distance of ~2R_e, vertically from the midplane. In the halo, the surface brightnesses of the [OII] and Halpha emission lines are comparable, unlike in the disk where Halpha dominates. When we split the sample by specific star formation rate, concentration index, and stellar mass, each subsample's emission line surface brightness profiles and ratios differ, indicating that extra-planar gas properties can vary. The emission line surface brightnesses of the gas around high specific star formation rate galaxies are higher at all distances, and the line ratios are closer to ratios characteristic of HII regions compared with low specific star formation rate galaxies. The less concentrated and lower stellar mass samples exhibit line ratios that are more like HII regions at larger distances than their more concentrated and higher stellar mass counterparts. The largest difference between different subsamples occurs when the galaxies are split by stellar mass. We additionally infer that gas far from the midplane in more massive galaxies has the highest temperatures and steepest radial temperature gradients based on their [NII]/Halpha and [OII]/Halpha ratios between the disk and the halo.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, 2 appendices. Accepted in A&A (see https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B_MhxrO1dvVNUUUtb0FXdllqb0E for full version)
Steen-Ermakov-Pinney equation and integrable nonlinear deformation of one-dimensional Dirac equation
Creators: name: Prykarpatskyy, Yarema
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 70G60, 37-XX

description: The paper deals with nonlinear one-dimensional Dirac equation. We describe its invariants set by means of the deformed linear Dirac equation, using the fact that two ordinary differential equations are equivalent if their sets of invariants coincide.
Development of the Japanese-translated version of the Process-Based Assessment Tool (PBAT)
Creators: name: Kitahara, Yuri
name: Sugawara, Daichi
name: Kashihara, Jun
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: process-based therapy

description: This is a translation protocol of the process-based assessment tool (PBAT). Following the 10 steps detailed in this preregistration, we will translate the PBAT from English into Japanese.