cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Deep Learning for Multiple-Image Super-Resolution
Creators: name: Kawulok, Michal
name: Benecki, Pawel
name: Piechaczek, Szymon
name: Hrynczenko, Krzysztof
name: Kostrzewa, Daniel
name: Nalepa, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) is a process aimed at enhancing spatial resolution of images, either from a single observation, based on the learned relation between low and high resolution, or from multiple images presenting the same scene. SRR is particularly valuable, if it is infeasible to acquire images at desired resolution, but many images of the same scene are available at lower resolution---this is inherent to a variety of remote sensing scenarios. Recently, we have witnessed substantial improvement in single-image SRR attributed to the use of deep neural networks for learning the relation between low and high resolution. Importantly, deep learning has not been exploited for multiple-image SRR, which benefits from information fusion and in general allows for achieving higher reconstruction accuracy. In this letter, we introduce a new method which combines the advantages of multiple-image fusion with learning the low-to-high resolution mapping using deep networks. The reported experimental results indicate that our algorithm outperforms the state-of-the-art SRR methods, including these that operate from a single image, as well as those that perform multiple-image fusion.
description: Submitted to IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters
No money no honey : a study of street traders and prostitutes in Jakarta
Creators: name: Murray, Alison Jane
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Peddlers Indonesia Jakarta
subject: Prostitutes Indonesia Jakarta
subject: Markets Social aspects Indonesia Jakarta
subject: Markets Economic aspects Indonesia Jakarta

description: In Jakarta, ideas about class and sexuality, time and space are changing rapidly as capitalist transformation takes place. There has historically been a dichotomy between the 'metropolitan city’ culture of the ruling elite and the everyday life of struggle in the lowerclass kampung, but the kampung are now being radically affected by capitalist development and the ideology of consumerism. An examination of kampung Manggarai shows how its alleysidedwelling community has been structured by informal economic activities, networks centred around self-employed women involved in these activities, and communal concepts of time and space. This community is anarchic and relatively autonomous. In contrast, in the ideas authorised by the elite, society is made up of individual consumers and time and space exist as commodities. Households in the urban kampung rely on multiple income-earning strategies, and street trading is one of the few occupations which allows women to make a significant contribution. Street trading is becoming more difficult, however, due to the enforcement of restrictive legislation, and the model of bourgeois consumerism denies women their social and economic importance in the community. The expression 'no money no honey' is increasingly appropriate in Jakarta and is often used by the city's prostitutes. Self-employed prostitutes have their own networks of support and have relative autonomy in their everyday lives. This is apparent in a study of Bangka, a more recently urbanised kampung than Manggarai. Like the street traders, prostitutes' lifestyles are 'alternative' to the recommended ideology of the capitalist state, but at the same time they engage in spectacular consumption more successfully than other alleyside dwellers.
The Local Structure of Lie Bialgebroids
Creators: name: Liu, Zhang-Ju
name: Xu, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D17; 58H05

description: We study the local structure of Lie bialgebroids at regular points. In particular, we classify all transitive Lie bialgebroids. In special cases, they are connected to classical dynamical $r$-matrices and matched pairs induced by Poisson group actions
description: 13 pages
Neoseiulus californicus
Creators: name: Kade, N.
name: Gueye-Ndiaye, A.
name: Duverney, C.
name: de Moraes, G. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Neoseiulus
Neoseiulus californicus

description: Neoseiulus californicus (McGregor)
 Typhlodromus californicus McGregor, 1954: 89 Amblyseius californicus, Schuster & Pritchard, 1963: 271
 Neoseiulus californicus, Moraes et al., 2004: 109; Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 25; Guanilo et al., 2008: 27
Measurements of 5 adult females collected are: dorsal shield 359 (340 – 375) long and 174 (168 – 187) wide; j1 22 (20 – 23), j3 30 (25 – 33), j4 25 (23 – 28), j5 24 (20 – 27), j6 28 (25 – 33), J2 31 (28 – 33), J5 13 (13 – 15), z2 25 (23 – 28), z4 28 (25 – 33), z5 24 (23 – 28), Z1 36 (33 – 40), Z4 50 (48 – 53), Z5 65 (55 – 73), s4 32 (30 – 38), S2 40 (38 – 45), S4 37 (35 – 38), S5 31 (30 – 33), r3 25 (24 – 25), R1 23 (22 – 23); distances between st1 – st3 63 (53 – 68), st2 – st2 63 (53 – 68) and st5 – st5 67 (63 – 73); ventrianal shield 119 (113 – 127) long, 86 (95 – 105) wide at level of ZV2; calyx of spermatheca 10 (9 – 10) long; St IV 52 (48 – 60). Fixed and movable cheliceral digits with 3 and 2 teeth, respectively.
Chaetotaxy — genu II 2, 2/0-2/0, 1; genu III 1, 2/1-2/0, 1.
 Remarks — Measurements of the specimens collected are similar to what was reported in redescriptions of the species based on specimens from California (Schuster & Pritchard, 1963) and Peru (Guanilo et al., 2008), except for the anterolateral dorsal shield setae and Z5, about 10 % shorter in the specimens collected.
 Specimens collected — More than 50 specimens on Solanum aethiopicum L. and S. melongena L., infested by T. evansi and T. urticae, at Malika, between March and July 2010.
 World distribution — This species has been reported from subtropical to temperate areas in the Americas, Europe, Asia and northern Africa. A few years ago (Pringle & Heunis, 2006) it was introduced to South Africa for the control of mite pests in apple orchards; thus, our finding is the second record of this species in sub-Saharan Africa (Zannou et al., 2006).
description: Published as part of Kade, N., Gueye-Ndiaye, A., Duverney, C. & de Moraes, G. J., 2011, PHYTOSEIID MITES (ACARI: PHYTOSEIIDAE) FROM SENEGAL Niokhor K, Absa G - N, Claude D and Gilberto J. de M, pp. 133-138 in Acarologia 51 (1) on pages 135-136, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20112001, http://zenodo.org/record/5392488
Neutrino Annihilation between Binary Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Salmonson, Jay D.
name: Wilson, James R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the neutrino pair annihilation rate into electron pairs between two neutron stars in a binary system. We present a closed formula for the energy deposition rate at any point between the stars, where each neutrino of a pair derives from each star, and compare this result to that where all neutrinos derive from a single neutron star. An approximate generalization of this formula is given to include the relativistic effects of gravity. We find that this inter-star neutrino annihilation is a significant contributor to the energy deposition between heated neutron star binaries. In particular, for two neutron stars near their last stable orbit, inter-star neutrino annihilation energy deposition is almost equal to that of single star energy deposition.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Integration of irrigated and dryland farming in the southern Murray basin : a geographic interpretation
Creators: name: Rutherford, John
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1960
Subjects: subject: Irrigation farming
subject: Dry farming
subject: Agriculture Economic aspects Australia Murray River Valley (N.S.W.-S. Aust.)
subject: Murray River Valley (N.S.W.-S. Aust.)

description: This thesis argues that there is a well-defined regional pattern of integration between irrigated and non-irrigated (dryland) farming in the southern Murray Basin of particular significance to programmes for combating production uncertainty. This pattern is exp~a1ned in terms of the physical and cultural forces producing spatial differences in types of irrigated products and two basic situations are distinguished. Firstly, "on-farm" int egrati on where irrigated and nonirrigated lands are used by the same farmer; secondly, "off-farm" integration where exchanges of factors of production (stock, stock Ieed t and stock agistment) occur between irrigation and dryland farmers.
Bruchophagus astragali FEDOSEEVA 1954
Creators: name: Stojanova, A.
name: Ghahari, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eurytomidae
Bruchophagus
Bruchophagus astragali

description: Bruchophagus astragali FEDOSEEVA 1954
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: Chaharmahal-Bakhtiyari province (HAGHIGHIAN 2004).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic (Bulgaria, Georgia, Germany, Hungary, Iran, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Romania, Russia, Sweden, Turkmenistan).
description: Published as part of Stojanova, A. & Ghahari, H., 2009, Checklists of Iranian Eurytomidae and Torymidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), pp. 845-862 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 846, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276308
Chapter 6. Quantifying Human-Humanoid Imitation Activities
Creators: name: Xochicale, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Nonlinear Analysis
Human Movement Variability
Human-Humanoid Interaction
Human-Robot Interaction
Shannon Entropy
Open Access PhD Thesis

description: TITLE: Nonlinear Analysis to Quantify Movement Variability in Human-Humanoid Interaction ABSTRACT:
 Nonlinear analysis can be applied to investigate the dynamics of time-ordered data. Such dynamics relate to sensorimotor variability in the context of human-humanoid interaction. Hence, this dissertation not only explores questions such as how to quantify movement variability or which methods of nonlinear analysis are appropriate to quantify movement variability but also how methods of nonlinear analysis are affected by real-world time series data (e.g. non-stationary, data length size, sensor sources or noise). Methods are explored to determine embedding parameters, reconstructed state spaces, recurrence plots and recurrence quantification analysis. Additionally, this thesis presents three dimensional surface plots of recurrence quantification analysis with which to consider the variation of embedded parameters and recurrence thresholds. These show that three dimensional surface plots of Shannon entropy might be a suitable approach to understand the dynamics of real-world time series data. This thesis opens new avenues of applications in human-humanoid interaction where humanoid robots can be pre-programmed with nonlinear analysis algorithms to evaluate, for instance, the improvement of movement performances, to quantify and provide feedback of skill learning or to quantify movement adaptations and pathologies.
Theoretical thermal X-ray spectra of relativistic MHD jets
Creators: name: Memola, Elisabetta
name: Fendt, Christian
name: Brinkmann, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Highly relativistic jets are most probably driven by strong magnetic fields and launched from the accretion disk surrounding a central black hole. Applying the jet flow parameters (velocity, density, temperature) calculated from the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, we derive the thermal X-ray luminosity along the inner jet flow in the energy range 0.2-10.1 keV. Here, we concentrate on the case of Galactic microquasars emitting highly relativistic jets. For a 5 solar masses central object and a jet mass flow rate of 10^{-8} solar masses/year we obtain a jet X-ray luminosity L_x ~ 10^{33} erg\sec. Emission lines of Fe XXV and Fe XXVI are clearly visible. Relativistic effects such as Doppler shift and Doppler boosting were considered for different inclinations of the jet axis. Due to the chosen geometry of the MHD jet the inner X-ray emitting part is not yet collimated. Therefore, depending on the viewing angle, the Doppler boosting does not play a major role in the total spectra.
description: 7 pages, 12 eps figures, 1 table, LaTeX2e file. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, ememola@aip.de, cfendt@aip.de, wpb@mpe.mpg.de. The original version of the manuscript is available at http://www.aip.de/~ememola and http://www.aip.de/~cfendt
Expressibility and entangling capability of parameterized quantum circuits for hybrid quantum-classical algorithms
Creators: name: Sim, Sukin
name: Johnson, Peter D.
name: Aspuru-Guzik, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parameterized quantum circuits play an essential role in the performance of many variational hybrid quantum-classical (HQC) algorithms. One challenge in implementing such algorithms is to choose an effective circuit that well represents the solution space while maintaining a low circuit depth and number of parameters. To characterize and identify expressible, yet compact, parameterized circuits, we propose several descriptors, including measures of expressibility and entangling capability, that can be statistically estimated from classical simulations of parameterized quantum circuits. We compute these descriptors for different circuit structures, varying the qubit connectivity and selection of gates. From our simulations, we identify circuit fragments that perform well with respect to the descriptors. In particular, we quantify the substantial improvement in performance of two-qubit gates in a ring or all-to-all connected arrangement compared to that of those on a line. Furthermore, we quantify the improvement in expressibility and entangling capability achieved by sequences of controlled X-rotation gates compared to sequences of controlled Z-rotation gates. In addition, we investigate how expressibility "saturates" with increased circuit depth, finding that the rate and saturated-value appear to be distinguishing features of a parameterized quantum circuit template. While the correlation between each descriptor and performance of an algorithm remains to be investigated, methods and results from this study can be useful for both algorithm development and design of experiments for general variational HQC algorithms.
Pre-parliamentary party career and political representation
Creators: name: Binderkrantz, Anne Skorkjær
name: Nielsen, Marie Kaldahl
name: Pedersen, Helene Helboe
name: Tromborg, Mathias Wessel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Members of parliament are accountable to both their district and party. Consequently, they have to balance their responsiveness to these competing principals when their preferences diverge. Existing research on this representational dilemma focuses mostly on the role of political institutions, whereas this article offers a new individual-level explanation: pre-parliamentary party careers. Using sequence analysis, three ideal-typical pre-parliamentary career paths are identified: the party local, the party functionary, and the party civilian. The share of party locals increases over time at the expense of party civilians in the Danish parliament, and these party locals are more likely to diverge from the party’s position when it is unpopular among their constituents. These findings corroborate existing evidence of political professionalisation in parliamentary democracies, but they also suggest that professionalisation may be associated with a localisation of politics leading to more rather than less constituency representation.
Cluster abundance and large-scale structure
Creators: name: Wu, Jiun-Huei Proty
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the presently observed number density of large X-ray clusters and linear mass power spectra to constrain the shape parameter ($Γ$), the spectral index ($n$), the amplitude of matter density perturbations on the scale of $8 h^{-1}$Mpc ($σ_8$), and the redshift distortion parameter ($β$). The non-spherical-collapse model as an improvement to the Press-Schechter formula is used and yields significantly lower $σ_8$ and $β$. An analytical formalism for the formation redshift of halos is also derived.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables; to appear in the proceedings of the 20th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, ed. H. Martel and J. C. Wheeler
Additional file 5 of The microbiota-gut-brain axis participates in chronic cerebral hypoperfusion by disrupting the metabolism of short-chain fatty acids
Creators: name: Xiao, Weiping
name: Su, Jiabin
name: Gao, Xinjie
name: Yang, Heng
name: Weng, Ruiyuan
name: Ni, Wei
name: Gu, Yuxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. The primer sequences for real-time PCR. Table S2. The main mass spectrometry conditions for SCFA quantification.
Controlling Thermal Conductivity of Two-dimensional Materials via Externally Induced Phonon-Electron Interaction
Creators: name: Yue, Sheng-Ying
name: Yang, Runqing
name: Liao, Bolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phonon scattering by electrons, or "phonon-electron scattering", has been recognized as a significant scattering channel for phonons in materials with high electron concentration, such as thermoelectrics and nanoelectronics, even at room temperature. Despite the abundant previous studies of phonon-electron scattering in different types of three-dimensional (3D) bulk materials, its impact on the phonon transport, and thus the heat transfer properties, of two-dimensional (2D) materials has not been understood. In this work, we apply ab initio methods to calculate the phonon-electron scattering rates in two representative 2D materials, silicene and phosphorene, and examine the potential of controlling the thermal conductivity of these materials via externally induced phonon-electron scattering by electrostatic gating. We also develop an analytical model to explain the impact of reduced dimensionality and distinct electron and phonon dispersions in 2D on phonon-electron scattering processes. We find that over 40\% reduction of the lattice thermal conductivity can be achieved in silicene with an induced charge carrier concentration in the range of $10^{13}~cm^{-2}$, which is experimentally achievable. Our study not only generates new fundamental insights into phonon transport in 2D materials but also provides practical guidelines to search for 2D materials with strong phonon-electron scattering for potential thermal switching applications.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
Paraphytoseius horrifer
Creators: name: Kade, N.
name: Gueye-Ndiaye, A.
name: Duverney, C.
name: de Moraes, G. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Paraphytoseius
Paraphytoseius horrifer

description: Paraphytoseius horrifer (Pritchard & Baker)
 Amblyseius (Ptenoseius) horrifer Pritchard & Baker, 1962: 295
 Paraphytoseius horrifer, Moraes et al., 2004: 161; Chant & McMurtry, 2007: 49; Moraes et al., 2007: 10
Measurements of 2 adult females collected are: dorsal shield 300 – 304 long and 163 – 170 wide; j1 35 – 38, j3 83 – 85, j4 and j5 3 – 5, j6 5 – 6, J5 3 – 5, z2 8 – 10, z4 8 – 10, z5 3 – 5, Z1 7 – 9, Z4 73 – 75, Z5 95 – 100, s4 118 – 125, r3 43 – 45, R1 30 – 32; distances between st1 – st3 68 – 70, st2 – st2 68 – 69 and st5 – st5 85 – 88; ventrianal shield 113 – 115 long, 68 – 70 wide at level of ZV2, 65 wide at anus level; Sge II 13 – 15, Sge IV 28 – 30, Sti IV 32 – 38, St (basitarsus) IV 43 – 45, St (telotarsus) 33 – 35.
Chaetotaxy — genu II 2, 2/0-2/0, 1; genu III 1, 2/1-2/0, 1.
 Remarks — Measurements of the specimens collected are similar to those given by Moraes et al. (2007) for specimens from sub-Saharan Africa, including the holotype. The presence of a macroseta on genu II and not on genu III, observed in the specimens collected and in the specimens examined by Moraes et al. (2007) is not common for other phytoseiid mites. Usually, the presence of a macroseta on a given leg implies its presence on subsequent legs.
 Specimens collected — 28 females and 9 males on Centaurea perrotettii DC., Chrosophora senegalensis Vis. and Urena lobata L, at KBD, in November 2009.
World distribution — This species has been reported almost only from sub-Saharan Africa; the exception refers to a single report from India (Gupta, 1981).
description: Published as part of Kade, N., Gueye-Ndiaye, A., Duverney, C. & de Moraes, G. J., 2011, PHYTOSEIID MITES (ACARI: PHYTOSEIIDAE) FROM SENEGAL Niokhor K, Absa G - N, Claude D and Gilberto J. de M, pp. 133-138 in Acarologia 51 (1) on page 136, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20112001, http://zenodo.org/record/5392488
Bruchophagus gibbus
Creators: name: Stojanova, A.
name: Ghahari, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eurytomidae
Bruchophagus
Bruchophagus gibbus

description: Bruchophagus gibbus (BOHEMAN 1836)
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: Khuzestan province (ESLAMIZADEH & EBRAHIMI 2002; ESLAMIZADEH et al. 2008).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic (Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Netherlands, Peoples' Republic of China, Romania, Russia, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom); Nearctic (Canada, United States of America); Neotropical (Argentina, Chile, Peru); Oriental (India); Australian (Australia, New Zealand).
description: Published as part of Stojanova, A. & Ghahari, H., 2009, Checklists of Iranian Eurytomidae and Torymidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), pp. 845-862 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 847, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276308
Poor versus rich countries: a gap in public attitudes towards fiscal solidarity in the EU
Creators: name: Vasilopoulou, Sofia
name: Talving, Liisa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Existing research has primarily focused on the role of utility and identity in shaping individuals’ European Union (EU) preferences. This article argues that macroeconomic context is a crucial predictor of attitudes towards transnational financial assistance, which has been omitted from previous analyses. Using data from the 2014 European Election Studies (EES) Voter Study for 28 EU member states, this article demonstrates that citizens living in poorer EU countries are less willing to support fiscal solidarity than their counterparts in more affluent countries. Country affluence serves as a heuristic, moderating the relationship between individual-level utility and identity considerations and willingness to show solidarity to member states with economic difficulties. When a country does not fare well economically, citizens’ views on providing help to others remain negative, irrespective of individual-level utilitarian and identity considerations. Our findings have implications for understanding the decision-making calculus underlying preference formation.
Intermixed Cation-Anion Aqueous Battery Based on an Extremely Fast and Long-Cycling Di-Block Bipyridinium-Naphthalene Diimide Oligomer
Creators: name: Perticarari, Sofia
name: Doizy, Tom
name: Soudan, Patrick
name: Ewels, Chris
name: Latouche, Camille
name: Guyomard, Dominique
name: Odobel, Fabrice
name: Poizot, Philippe
name: Gaubicher, Joel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aqueous batteries, particularly those integrating organic active materials functioning in a neutral pH environment, stand out as highly promising contenders in the stationary electrochemical storage domain, owing to their unparalleled safety, sustainability and low-cost materials. Herein, a novel di-block oligomer (DNVBr), serving as the negative electrode of an all-organic aqueous battery, is shown to offer exceptional output capabilities. The battery's performance is further enhanced by a unique intermixed p/n-type storage mechanism, which is able to simultaneously exchange light and naturally abundant Na+, Mg2+ and Cl-. Reaching up to 105 mAh/g, this system shows remarkable capacity retention for several thousand cycles (6500 cycles, ~40 days) in various neutral electrolytes, including raw ocean water (~3000 cycles, ~75 days). The surprisingly fast kinetics of this di-block oligomer allow to attain an unmatched specific capacity of near to 60mAh/g electrode while entirely devoid of conducting additives, and more than 80mAh/g electrode with 10% carbon additive, as well as displaying an areal capacity as high as 3.4mAh/cm2 at C rate. Full cell validation was demonstrated over 1600 cycles by virtue of a commercial TEMPO molecule, which permitted an energy density of close to 40Wh/kgmaterials at C rate in a self-pH-buffered and inexpensive aqueous electrolyte.
description: This is the pre-print (pre-submission) version, for final submitted version please visit DOI link
Oxus litoralis Smit 2011, n. sp.
Creators: name: Smit, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Oxidae
Oxus
Oxus litoralis

description: Oxus litoralis n. sp.
(Figure 1)
Material examined — Holotype female, Pandanus marsh Base G beach, Jayapura, Papua province, New Guinea, Indonesia, 2°31.445’ S; 140°44.503’ E, 30-iii-2010. Paratype female, same data as holotype.
Diagnosis — Coxal field with two pairs of glandularia, PI and PIV relatively long, PV stocky.
Description — Idiosoma 810 (729) long and 527 (486) wide. Coxal field confined to ventral part of idiosoma, leaving a wide dorsal, soft area; this dorsal area without sclerites. Dorsal glandularia and associated seta on same small sclerite. Tip of first coxal plates with a pair of slender, curved setae and a pair of straight setae. Coxal field with two pairs of acetabula (sensu Cook 1986)(Figure 1a). Genital field 140 long, with three pairs of acetabula. Excretory pore not sclerotized. Lengths of PI-PV: 27, 42, 38, 78, 16. PI and PIV relatively long, PV stocky (Figures 1 b-1c). Lengths of I-leg-4-6: 78, 100, 110 (Figure 1d). Lengths of IV-leg-4-6: 108, 154, 164; distal seta of IV-leg-6 80 long (Figure 1e). Second, third and fourth legs with numerous swimming setae.
Etymology — Named for the type locality being situated along the coast.
 Remarks — Four Australasian Oxus species have the coxal field with two pairs of glandularia (sensu Cook 1986), i.e. O. australicus Lundblad, 1947, O. meridianus Lundblad, 1947, O. rosalindae Wiles, 1997 and O. tenuipes Lundblad, 1947. The first three species have a stocky PIV, the latter has a similar long PIV but PI of the new species is much longer.
description: Published as part of Smit, H., 2011, New Species Of Water Mites From New Guinea (Acari: Hydrachnidia, Halacaridae), pp. 321-345 in Acarologia 51 (3) on page 323, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20112017, http://zenodo.org/record/5392556
Discrete Opinion Dynamics with M choices
Creators: name: Martins, Andre C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Here, I study how to obtain an opinion dynamics model for the case where there are $M$ possible discrete choices and there is need to model how strong each agent choice is. The new model is obtained as an extension of the Continuous Opinions and Discrete Actions (CODA) model. Technical difficulties with the choice of proper variables for a simple model are solved. For the symmetrical case, a dimensionless model is found. However, when analyzing the results, a change of variables seems to be required for ease of interpretation. Extremism is observed here as well, generated by the local reinforcement of opinions inside domains of agents with the same choice.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures
Bruchophagus glycyrrhizae NIKOLSKAYA 1952
Creators: name: Stojanova, A.
name: Ghahari, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eurytomidae
Bruchophagus
Bruchophagus glycyrrhizae

description: Bruchophagus glycyrrhizae NIKOLSKAYA 1952
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n:Qazvinprovince(ARBAB et al. 2004).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic (Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan); Oriental (India).
description: Published as part of Stojanova, A. & Ghahari, H., 2009, Checklists of Iranian Eurytomidae and Torymidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), pp. 845-862 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 847, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276308
Quintessential perturbations during scaling regime
Creators: name: Hwang, J.
name: Noh, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scalar field with an exponential potential allows a scaling solution where the the density of the field follows the density of the dominating fluid. Such a scaling regime is often used as an important ingredient in many models of quintessence. We analyse evolution of perturbations while the background follows the scaling. As the results, the perturbed scalar field also scales with the perturbed fluid, and the perturbations accompany the adiabatic as well as the isocurvature mode between the fluid and the field.
description: 5 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Bruchophagus mutabilis NIKOLSKAYA 1952
Creators: name: Stojanova, A.
name: Ghahari, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eurytomidae
Bruchophagus
Bruchophagus mutabilis

description: Bruchophagus mutabilis NIKOLSKAYA 1952
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n:Qazvinprovince(ARBAB et al. 2004); Iran (NIKOLSKAYA 1952; NOYES 2003).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic (Bulgaria, France, Iran, Kazakhstan).
description: Published as part of Stojanova, A. & Ghahari, H., 2009, Checklists of Iranian Eurytomidae and Torymidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), pp. 845-862 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 847, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276308
Stellar Archaeology: a Keck Pilot Program on Extremely Metal-Poor Stars From the Hamburg/ESO Survey. I Stellar Parameters
Creators: name: Cohen, Judith G.
name: Christlieb, Norbert
name: Beers, Timothy C.
name: Gratton, Raffaele
name: Carretta, Eugenio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this series of two papers we present a high dispersion spectroscopic analysis of 8 candidate extremely metal poor stars selected from the Hamburg/ESO Survey and of 6 additional very metal poor stars. We demonstrate that with suitable vetting using moderate-resolution spectra the yield of this survey for stars with [Fe/H] $\le -3.0$ dex is very high; three out of the eight stars observed thus far at high resolution from the HES are actually that metal poor, three more have [Fe/H] $\le -2.8$ dex, and the remainder are only slightly more metal rich. In preparation for a large scale effort to mine the Hamburg/ESO Survey database for such stars about to get underway, we lay out in this paper the basic principles we intend to use to determine in a uniform way the stellar parameters Teff, surface grav, and reddening.
description: The first in a set of two papers, accepted for publication by the AJ
Jupiter's Atmospheric Variability from Long-Term Ground-based Observations at 5 microns
Creators: name: Antuñano, Arrate
name: Fletcher, Leigh N.
name: Orton, Glenn S.
name: Melin, Henrik
name: Milan, Steve
name: Rogers, John
name: Greathouse, Thomas
name: Harrington, Joseph
name: Donnelly, Padraig T.
name: Giles, Rohini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jupiter's banded structure undergoes strong temporal variations, changing the visible and infrared appearance of the belts and zones in a complex and turbulent way due to physical processes that are not yet understood. In this study we use ground-based 5-$μ$m infrared data captured between 1984 and 2018 by 8 different instruments mounted on the Infrared Telescope Facility in Hawai'i and on the Very Large Telescope in Chile to analyze and characterize the long-term variability of Jupiter's cloud-forming region at the 1-4 bar pressure level. The data show a large temporal variability mainly at the equatorial and tropical latitudes, with a smaller temporal variability at mid-latitudes. We also compare the 5-$μ$m-bright and -dark regions with the locations of the visible zones and belts and we find that these regions are not always co-located, specially in the southern hemisphere. We also present Lomb-Scargle and Wavelet Transform analyzes in order to look for possible periodicities of the brightness changes that could help us understand their origin and predict future events. We see that some of these variations occur periodically in time intervals of 4-8 years. The reasons of these time intervals are not understood and we explore potential connections to both convective processes in the deeper weather layer and dynamical processes in the upper troposphere and stratosphere. Finally we perform a Principal Component analysis to reveal a clear anticorrelation on the 5-$μ$m brightness changes between the North Equatorial Belt and the South Equatorial Belt, suggesting a possible connection between the changes in these belts.
description: Accepted in the Astronomical Journal
Additional file 6 of Intricate genetic variation networks control the adventitious root growth angle in apple
Creators: name: Zheng, Caixia
name: Shen, Fei
name: Wang, Yi
name: Wu, Ting
name: Xu, Xuefeng
name: Zhang, Xinzhong
name: Han, Zhenhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S6 Validation of 35S:MdLAZY1 (A) and 35S:MdNPR5 (B) transgenic Nicotiana benthamiana lines at the DNA (left) and cDNA (right) levels.
Stainless Steel Surface Structure and Initial Oxidation at Nanometric and Atomic Scales
Creators: name: Ma, Li
name: Wiame, Frederic
name: Maurice, Vincent
name: Marcus, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The durability of passivable metals and alloys is often limited by the stability of the surface oxide film, the passive film, providing self-protection against corrosion in aggressive environments. Improving this stability requires to develop a deeper understanding of the surface structure and initial surface reactivity at the nanometric or atomic scale. In this work we applied scanning tunneling microscopy to unravel the surface structure of a model stainless steel surface in the metallic state and its local modifications induced by initial reaction in dioxygen gas. The results show a rich and complex structure of the oxide-free surface with reconstructed atomic lattice and self-organized lines of surface vacancies at equilibrium. New insight is brought into the mechanisms of initial oxidation at steps and vacancy injection on terraces leading to Cr-rich oxide nuclei and locally Cr-depleted terraces, impacting the subsequent mechanism of chromium enrichment essential to the stability of the surface oxide.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures
New method of extracting non-Gaussian signals in the CMB
Creators: name: Wu, Jiun-Huei Proty
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Searching for and charactering the non-Gaussianity (NG) of a given field has been a vital task in many fields of science, because we expect the consequences of different physical processes to carry different statistical properties. Here we propose a new general method of extracting non-Gaussian features in a given field, and then use simulated cosmic microwave background (CMB) as an example to demonstrate its power. In particular, we show its capability of detecting cosmic strings.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures; to appear in the proceedings of the 20th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, ed. H. Martel and J. C. Wheeler
Dynamic properties of aqueous electrolyte solutions from non-polarisable, polarisable, and scaled-charge models
Creators: name: Shuwen Yue
name: Panagiotopoulos, Athanassios Z.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: We investigated the dynamic properties of alkali halide solutions (NaCl, NaF, NaBr, NaI, LiCl, and KCl) using molecular dynamics simulations and several non-polarisable, polarisable, and scaled-charge models. The concentration dependence of shear viscosity was obtained with low statistical uncertainties to allow for calculation of the viscosity Jones-Dole B-coefficients. No prior values are available for the B-coefficients from molecular simulations of fully atomistic models for electrolyte solutions. In addition, we obtained diffusion coefficients with rigorous finite-size corrections to access ion mobilities; these provide insights on single ion hydration behaviour. We find that all models studied, even polarisable and scaled-charge models, quantitatively over-predict water structuring but qualitatively follow the experimentally determined Hofmeister series. All ion models considered are kosmotropes based on their calculated B-coefficient and diffusion coefficients, even for ions experimentally found to be chaotropes. These observations indicate that the water-ion interactions in these models are not adequately represented; additional interactions such as charge transfer must be incorporated in future models in order to better represent electrolyte solution properties.
Oxus reticulatus Smit 2011, n. sp.
Creators: name: Smit, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Oxidae
Oxus
Oxus reticulatus

description: Oxus reticulatus n. sp.
(Figure 2)
Material examined — Holotype male, unnamed creek, forest near UNCEN, Abepura, 2°34.794’ S; 140°39.292’ E, alt. 234 m a.s.l., 31-iii-2010. Paratypes: one male, one female, same data as holotype.
Diagnosis — Coxae with a reticulate pattern; excretory pore on a long platelet; median strip without glandularia.
Description — Male: Idiosoma laterally compressed, 680 (616) long, 308 wide and 456 (429) high. Coxae expanded and occupying most of idiosoma except a narrow median dorsal strip (Figure 2b); this dorsal strip without glandularia but with a pair of postocularia on elongated platelets. Tip of first coxal plates with a pair of long, stout setae (Figure 2a). Coxal plates with a distinct reticulate pattern, especially visible anteriorly, in ventral view appearing scaly. Second and third coxal plates with a distinct pinnate setae. Eleven pairs of glandularia (sensu Cook 1986) incorporated in the expanded coxal area (Figure 2c). Coxae ventrally without a distinct suture line. Genital field with three pairs of acetabula, 110 long and 82 wide. Excretory pore on an elongated platelet. Length of PI-PV: 32, 32, 38, 60, 26; PIV slender (Figure 2d). Length of I-Leg-4-6: 80, 84, 82. Length of IV-leg-4-6: 80, 80, 122; distal seta of IV-leg-6 80 long. Claws without a comb. Second, third and fourth legs with numerous swimming setae.
Female: Idiosoma 689 long and 417 wide (width not measured). Morphology as in male. Genital field 108 long. Lengths of PI-PV: 28, 34, 38, 60, 28; palp as in male. Lengths of I-leg-5-6: 80, 87. Lengths of IV-leg-4-6: 76, 116, 122; distal seta of IV-leg-6 72 long. Legs as in male.
Etymology — Named for the reticulated pattern on the coxal area.
 Remarks — The combination of coxae with a reticulate pattern, excretory pore on an elongated platelet and a dorsal median strip without glandularia is characteristic for the new species. A number of Australian species and one species from New Guinea have the excretory pore on a platelet (i.e. O. grenada (Cook, 1986), O. tasmanica (Cook, 1986), O. neotasmanica (Cook, 1986), O. zunova (Cook, 1986) and Oxus michellae (Wiles, 1997)), but in none of these species this platelet is elongated, while the reticulate pattern is absent.
description: Published as part of Smit, H., 2011, New Species Of Water Mites From New Guinea (Acari: Hydrachnidia, Halacaridae), pp. 321-345 in Acarologia 51 (3) on page 325, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20112017, http://zenodo.org/record/5392556
Stellar Archaeology: a Keck Pilot Program on Extremely Metal-Poor Stars from the Hamburg/ESO Survey. II. Abundance Analysis
Creators: name: Carretta, Eugenio
name: Gratton, Raffaele
name: Cohen, Judith G.
name: Beers, Timothy C.
name: Christlieb, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed abundance analysis of 8 stars selected as extremely metal poor candidates from the Hamburg/ESO Survey (HES). For comparison, we have also analysed 3 extremely metal-poor candidates from the HK survey, and 3 additional bright metal-poor stars. With this work, we have doubled the number of extremely metal-poor stars ([Fe/H]$\le 3.0$) with high-precision abundance analyses. Our sample of extremely metal-poor candidates from the HES contains 3 stars with [Fe/H] $\le -3.0$, 3 more with [Fe/H]$\le -2.8$, and 2 stars that are only slightly more metal rich. Thus, the chain of procedures that led to the selection of these stars from the HES successfully provides a high fraction of extremely metal-poor stars. We verify that our stellar parameters, derived in Paper I, lead to acceptable ionization and excitation balances for Fe, ruling out substantial non-LTE effects in Fe. For the $α-$elements Mg, Si, Ca, Ti, the light element Al, the iron-peak elements Sc, Cr, Mn, and the neutron capture elements Sr and Ba, we find trends in abundance ratios [X/Fe] similar to those found by previous studies. However,the scatter in most of these ratios, even at [Fe/H]$\le -3.0$ dex, is surprisingly small. Only Sr and Ba show scatter larger than the expected errors. Future work (the 0Z project) will provide much stronger constraints on the scatter (or lack thereof) in abundances for a greater number of stars. We discuss the implications of these results for the early chemical evolution of the Galaxy, including such issues as the number of contributing SN, and the sizes of typical fragments in which they were born. In addition, we have identified a very metal poor star that appears to be the result of the s-process chain, operating in a very metal-poor environment, with extremely enhanced C, Ba, and Pb, and somewhat enhanced Sr.
description: 36 pages, 9 tables, 14 figures included; accepted for publication in the July 2002 issue of The Astronomical Journal
Bruchophagus nikolskajae ZEROVA 1975
Creators: name: Stojanova, A.
name: Ghahari, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eurytomidae
Bruchophagus
Bruchophagus nikolskajae

description: Bruchophagus nikolskajae ZEROVA 1975
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: Khorasan province (DASHTI & LOTFALIZADEH 2008).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic (Iran, Kyrgyzstan).
description: Published as part of Stojanova, A. & Ghahari, H., 2009, Checklists of Iranian Eurytomidae and Torymidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), pp. 845-862 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 847, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276308
Additional file 1 of Comparative and phylogenetic analyses of Loranthaceae plastomes provide insights into the evolutionary trajectories of plastome degradation in hemiparasitic plants
Creators: name: Tang, Lilei
name: Wang, Tinglu
name: Hou, Luxiao
name: Zhang, Guangfei
name: Deng, Min
name: Guo, Xiaorong
name: Ji, Yunheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Eurytoma acroptilae ZEROVA 1986
Creators: name: Stojanova, A.
name: Ghahari, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eurytomidae
Eurytoma
Eurytoma acroptilae

description: Eurytoma acroptilae ZEROVA 1986
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n:Ilamprovince(GHARALI 2004; GHARALI & ZEROVA 2004a).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic (Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Tadzhikistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan).
description: Published as part of Stojanova, A. & Ghahari, H., 2009, Checklists of Iranian Eurytomidae and Torymidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), pp. 845-862 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 847, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276308
Classifying spaces for proper actions of locally-finite groups
Creators: name: Dicks, Warren
name: Kropholler, Peter H.
name: Leary, Ian J.
name: Thomas, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F50 (Primary) 20J06, 20K20, 57M07 (Secondary)

description: For each finite ordinal n, and each locally-finite group G of cardinality aleph-sub-n, we construct an (n+1)-dimensional, contractible CW-complex on which G acts with finite stabilizers. We use the complex to obtain information about cohomology with induced coefficients. Our techniques also give information about the location of some large free abelian groups in the hierarchy HF.
description: AMSTeX.amsppt, 25 pages, no figures
Change in US policy towards the People's Republic of China during the Nixon administration.
Creators: name: Tutulic, Predrag
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: United States Foreign relations China
subject: China Foreign relations United States
subject: United States Politics and government 1969-1974

description: On October 1, 1949, standing at the Gate of Heavenly Peace, Mao proclaimed the birth of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The Chinese people have stood up.. nobody will insult us again. These words reflected the culmination of the revolution and the end of the century of dishonour and humiliation of China.