cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nachhaltige Landnutzung messen – Nachholbedarf bei Moorböden
Creators: name: Hohlbein, Monika
name: Busse, Stephan
name: Rühs, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: DFNS 2023

description: Forschungsfragen: Welche Aussage erlaubt der Indikator für nachhaltige Landnutzung „Ökologischer Landbau“ mit Blick auf organische Böden? Wie sollten organische Moorböden in der Messung nachhaltiger Landnutzung berücksichtigt werden? Die Messung nachhaltiger Landnutzung differenziert bisher nicht zwischen mineralischen und organischen Böden (Moorböden). Dabei ist die landwirtschaftliche Nutzung von Moorböden in der Praxis bisher mit der Entwässerung der Böden verbunden und somit auch mit einem stetigen Verlust an organischer Substanz im Boden bzw. mit stetig hohen Treibhausgasemissionen. In Deutschland stammen 7 % aller Treibhausgasemissionen aus entwässerten Mooren und ihre Berücksichtigung ist daher von nationaler Relevanz. Der Verbreitungsschwerpunkt der Moorböden liegt dabei in Norddeutschland. Eine Emissionsreduktion ist durch Wiedervernässung mit anschließenden Wasserständen in Flurhöhe möglich. Die Landnutzung kann über Paludikultur an flurnahe Wasserstände angepasst werden. Die UN-Nachhaltigkeitsziele 2 „Kein Hunger“ und 15 „Leben an Land“ zielen auf eine nachhaltige Landnutzung ab, das Ziel 13 auf „Maßnahmen zum Klimaschutz“. Ohne Differenzierung der Böden werden Trade-Offs zwischen diesen Nachhaltigkeitszielen nicht erkannt. Eine Analyse der SDG-Indikatoren für Kommunen zeigt, dass Moorböden kaum berücksichtigt werden. Nachhaltige Landnutzung wird bisher insbesondere über den Indikator „Ökologischer Landbau“ gemessen, worin Moorböden keine gesonderte Rolle einnehmen. Die vorgenommene Flächenanalyse für die drei moorreichsten Bundesländer Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Brandenburg und Niedersachsen zeigt, dass landwirtschaftlich genutzte Moorböden besonders häufig als Grünland bewirtschaftet werden und ökologisch bewirtschaftete Flächen hier in hohem Umfang vertreten sind. Die angestrebte Wiedervernässung von Moorböden zum Klima- und Biodiversitätsschutz und die Ausdehnung des ökologischen Landbaus zur Stärkung der nachhaltigen Landnutzung muss dem Rechnung tragen. Im Resümee wird daher die Entwicklung eines eigenen Moor- bzw. Paludikultur-Indikators sowie die Modifizierung des Indikators Ökologischer Landbau für Moorböden vorgeschlagen. Ausschlaggebend für die Treibhausgasemissionen aus Moorböden sind insbesondere die Wasserstände, welche jedoch bisher nicht auf den einzelnen Nutzflächen erhoben werden. Klärungsbedarf gibt es daher bei der Datenverfügbarkeit, der notwendigen Datenqualität und der Zuständigkeit der Datenhaltung.
Targeting the angiotensin type 2 receptor to maintain cardiovascular protection in aging females
Creators: name: BARSHA, GIANNIE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 329999
subject: Other biomedical and clinical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Postmenopausal women have a greater risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) than premenopausal women. Cardiovascular protection in young women may be attributed to an interaction between female sex-hormones and the angiotensin type 2 receptor (AT2R) of the blood-pressure system, a mechanism lost with age. Hormone replacement in aged females with CVD, may therefore restore the cardiovascular protective effects of the AT2R. The findings of this thesis demonstrate that estrogen and relaxin treatment in aged females improved blood-pressure and kidney function, and reversed organ-injury by enhancing AT2R function. Thus, targeting the AT2R may be a novel therapeutic strategy for treating CVD in postmenopausal women.
A model of superluminal neutrinos
Creators: name: Marfatia, D.
name: Päs, H.
name: Pakvasa, S.
name: Weiler, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the tentative observation of superluminal neutrinos by the OPERA experiment, we present a model of active-sterile neutrino oscillations in which sterile neutrinos are superluminal and active neutrinos appear superluminal by virtue of neutrino mixing. The model demonstrates some interesting possibilities and challenges that apply to a large class of models aiming to explain the OPERA result.
description: 7 pages
On the Change of the Inner Boundary of an Optically Thick Accretion Disk around White Dwarfs Using the Dwarf Nova SS Cyg as an Example
Creators: name: Revnivtsev, M. G.
name: Burenin, R. A.
name: Tkachenko, A. Yu.
name: Khamitov, I. M.
name: Ak, T.
name: Merloni, A.
name: Pavlinsky, M. N.
name: Sunyaev, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of our studies of the aperiodic optical flux variability for SS Cyg, an accreting binary systemwith a white dwarf. The main set of observational data presented here was obtained with the ANDOR/iXon DU-888 photometer mounted on the RTT-150 telescope, which allowed a record(for CCD photometers) time resolution up to 8 ms to be achieved. The power spectra of the source's flux variability have revealed that the aperiodic variability contains information about the inner boundary of the optically thick flow in the binary system. We show that the inner boundary of the optically thick accretion disk comes close to the white dwarf surface at the maximum of the source's bolometric light curve, i.e., at the peak of the instantaneous accretion rate onto the white dwarf, while the optically thick accretion disk is truncated at distances 8.5e9 cm ~10 R_{WD} in the low state. We suggest that the location of the inner boundary of the accretion disk in the binary can be traced by studying the parameters of the power spectra for accreting white dwarfs. In particular, this allows the mass of the accreting object to be estimated.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, Published in Astronomy Letters
title: Изучение химического состава и физико-химических свойств отходов мясоперерабатывающих предприятий – коллагенсодержащих субпродуктов
Creators: name: Сухих, Станислав
name: Ульрих, Елена
name: Бабич, Ольга
name: Калашникова, Ольга
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Показано, что коллагенсодержащие субпродукты характеризуются высоким содержанием влаги. Так, наибольшее содержание влаги отмечено у шкуры крупнорогатого скота – массовая доля влаги составила 77,08±2,22%, а наименьшее содержание влаги отмечено в шкуре свиной (массовая доля влаги составила
 53,17±1,17). Установлено, что максимальное содержание жиров содержится в шкуре свиной (массовая доля жира составила 17,54±0,94%), а наименьшее содержание жира отмечено в шкуре крупнорогатого скота (массовая доля жира составила 1,92±0,20%), что в 4,95 раз меньше, чем массовая доля жира ног цыплят-бройлеров (массовая доля жира составила 9,51±0,28%). Содержание золы во всех коллагенсодержащих субпродуктах мясоперерабатывающей промышленности находится в интервале 5,56±0,10% (характерно для ног цыплят-бройлеров) – 1,31±0,04% (мясокостные субпродукты). Показано, что коллагенсодержащие субпродукты
мясоперерабатывающей промышленности характеризуются высоким содержанием белка. Так, массовая доля белка варьируется от 15,80±0,47% (мясокостные субпродукты) до 27,06±0,51% (свиная шкура).
Magdalena Hörmann-Weingartner (Redaktion und Gesamtleitung), Tiroler Burgenbuch Bd. IX: Pustertal. Bozen - Innsbruck - Wien
Creators: name: Friedhoff, Jens
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Magdalena Hörmann-Weingartner (Redaktion und Gesamtleitung), Tiroler Burgenbuch Bd. IX: Pustertal. Bozen - Innsbruck - Wien. Innsbruck/Wien: Verlagsanstalt Athesia Bozen/Tyrolia-Verlag 2003. 576 Seiten, zahlreiche farbige und Schwarz/Weiß-Abbildungen, Übersichtskarte, Gebunden, Leinen mit Schutzumschlag und Schuber. ISBN 88-8266-163-6
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 45 Nr. 1 (2004): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
title: Qualitative Evaluation des Mentoring-Programms der Universität Witten/Herdecke zur Förderung professioneller Kompetenzen
Creators: name: Zupanic, Michaela
name: Pankoke, Nina
name: Hofmann, Marzellus
name: Lutz, Gabriele
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Die Förderung professioneller Kompetenzen wird neben der Vermittlung von Wissen und praktischen Fertigkeiten als drittes Haupt-Standbein im Medizinstudium angesehen. Professionelle Fähigkeiten und Haltungen entstehen in der persönlichen Auseinandersetzung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
The Darboux transformation of the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Creators: name: Xu, Shuwei
name: He, Jingsong
name: Wang, Lihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The n-fold Darboux transformation (DT) is a 2\times2 matrix for the Kaup-Newell (KN) system. In this paper,each element of this matrix is expressed by a ratio of $(n+1)\times (n+1)$ determinant and $n\times n$ determinant of eigenfunctions. Using these formulae, the expressions of the $q^{[n]}$ and $r^{[n]}$ in KN system are generated by n-fold DT. Further, under the reduction condition, the rogue wave,rational traveling solution, dark soliton, bright soliton, breather solution, periodic solution of the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger(DNLS) equation are given explicitly by different seed solutions. In particular, the rogue wave and rational traveling solution are two kinds of new solutions. The complete classification of these solutions generated by one-fold DT is given in the table on page.
description: 21 papge, 10 figures
Failure to progress in labour: influence of BMI and maternal age
Creators: name: Siriwardhana, E Arachchige Ranga Iroshanie Edirisinghe
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems

description: Would you believe that, in the face of all medical advances, we have only one drug to help women with poor labour contractions? Currently the only available option to overcome failed labour is caesarean delivery which can put the health of mothers and their offspring at risk of complications. The challenges in developing mother- and child-safe drugs have held scientists back for decades. It is high time for new approaches. Here we have taken the first steps to address this by identifying potential targets for developing drugs to produce strong contractions in the uterus that will promote successful vaginal delivery.
title: Sind internationale Studierende der Humanmedizin wirklich schlechter als ihre deutschen KommilitonInnen? Projekt zur Betreuung von internationalen Studierenden an der Medizinischen Fakultät Freiburg
Creators: name: Saad, Ghassan
name: Steeger, Astrid
name: Giesler, Marianne
name: Brüstle, Peter
name: Streitlein-Böhme, Irmgard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Die Thematik „Betreuung von internationalen Studierenden“ vor allem in der Humanmedizin gewinnt seit mehreren Jahren zunehmend an Bedeutung. An vielen Medizinischen Fakultäten in Deutschland finden hierzu verschiedene Programme statt. Nach unseren Kenntnissen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Origin of Corrections to Mean-field at the Onset of Unjamming
Creators: name: Mailman, Mitchell
name: Chakraborty, Bulbul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of the unjamming transition in 2D frictionless disk packings using a static correlation function that has been widely used to study disordered systems. We show that this point-to-set (PTS) correlation function exhibits a dominant length scale that diverges as the unjamming transition is approached through decompression. In addition, we identify deviations from meanfield predictions, and present detailed analysis of the origin of non-meanfield behavior. A mean-field bulk-surface argument is reviewed. Corrections to this argument are identified, which lead to a change in the functional form of the critical PTS boundary size. An entropic description of the origin of the correlations is presented, and simple rigidity assumptions are shown to predict the functional form of the critical PTS boundary size as a function of the pressure.
Identification and targeting of novel cellular mechanisms to ameliorate cancer associated cachexia
Creators: name: HAGG, ADAM GEORGE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems
classificationCode: 321199
subject: Oncology and carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified

description: Weakness and frailty are serious consequences of muscle wasting that is reported in 80% of cancer patients. Sadly, 1 in 3 cancer sufferers die due to complications of muscle wasting. No therapies exist to address this health issue. This PhD thesis focuses on understanding the biological processes that take place in muscle cells affected by cancer. Findings presented here have significant implications for the management of patients in the clinic and the development of therapies for cancer associated muscle wasting.
Likelihood, Fisher information, and systematics of cosmic microwave background experiments
Creators: name: Elsner, Franz
name: Wandelt, Benjamin D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Every experiment is affected by systematic effects that hamper the data analysis and have the potential to ultimately degrade its performance. In the case of probes of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, a minimal set of issues to consider includes asymmetric beam functions, correlated noise, and incomplete sky coverage. Presuming a simplified scanning strategy that allows for an exact analytical treatment of the problem, we study the impact of systematic effects on the likelihood function of the CMB power spectrum. We use the Fisher matrix, a measure of the information content of a data set, for a quantitative comparison of different experimental configurations. In addition, for various power spectrum coefficients, we explore the functional form of the likelihood directly, and obtain the following results: The likelihood function can deviate systematically from a Gaussian distribution up to the highest multipole values considered in our analysis. Treated exactly, realistic levels of asymmetric beam functions and correlated noise do not by themselves decrease the information yield of CMB experiments nor do they induce noticeable coupling between multipoles. Masking large fractions of the sky, on the other hand, results in a considerably more complex correlation structure of the likelihood function. Combining adjacent power spectrum coefficients into bins can partially mitigate these problems.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
IVOA Recommendation: Resource Metadata for the Virtual Observatory Version 1.12
Creators: name: Hanisch, Robert
name: Group, the IVOA Resource Registry Working
name: Group, the NVO Metadata Working
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An essential capability of the Virtual Observatory is a means for describing what data and computational facilities are available where, and once identified, how to use them. The data themselves have associated metadata (e.g., FITS keywords), and similarly we require metadata about data collections and data services so that VO users can easily find information of interest. Furthermore, such metadata are needed in order to manage distributed queries efficiently; if a user is interested in finding x-ray images there is no point in querying the HST archive, for example. In this document we suggest an architecture for resource and service metadata and describe the relationship of this architecture to emerging Web Services standards. We also define an initial set of metadata concepts.
Speech Perception in Noise in Multiple Sclerosis
Creators: name: Iva, Pippa Lorena
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems
classificationCode: 320999
subject: Neurosciences not elsewhere classified

description: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an auto-immune disease where inflammatory processes disrupt auditory networks in the brain that are required for understanding speech. This thesis investigated how people with MS understand speech in noisy and distracting environments that are similar to what we experience on a daily basis in social, work and learning settings. Tests confirmed that people with MS are more susceptible to distracting background noise, particularly in the presence of several speakers. This thesis also identified a potential clinical use for speech processing tests to monitor disease changes due to their ease of use, speed, and cost effectiveness.
title: Оптимизация условий ультразвуковой экстракции флавоноидов из Koenigia Weirichii
Creators: name: Цветов, Никита
name: Коровкина, Анна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Koenigia Weyrichii (F. Schmidt) T. M. Schust. et Reveal, или горец Вейриха, – многолетнее травянистое растение, отличающееся морозостойкостью, неприхотливостью и большой накапливаемой биомассой. Среди травянистых растений Кольского полуострова K. Weyrichii находится в числе лидеров по содержанию флавоноидов в надземных частях. Это растение может рассматриваться как местный источник полезных веществ для создания БАДов и функционального питания. Одним из направлений извлечения полезных веществ из растений является ультразвуковая экстракция, параметры которой (температура, время, состав экстрагента и т.д.) необходимо оптимизировать для повышения выхода нужного вещества или группы веществ. Целью настоящей работы является оптимизация условий ультразвуковой экстракции флавоноидов K. Weyrichii с использованием водно-этанольных смесей.  Установлено, что оптимальными условиями экстракции являются: содержание этанола
64.4%, время экстракции – 5 часов. Полученные данные будут полезны при дальнейших разработках способов извлечения биологически активных веществ из K. Weyrichii.
title: Projekt UULM PRO MINT & MED – Maßnahmen der Medizinischen Fakultät Ulm
Creators: name: Keis, Oliver
name: Solar, Julia
name: Kaufmann, Laura
name: Grab, Claudia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Studierende stehen bei ihrer Studienwahl einem vielfältigen, spezialisierten Studienangebot sowie insbesondere in Studiengängen im MINT-Bereich und den Lebenswissenschaften einem überdurchschnittlichen Anforderungsspektrum gegenüber. Die Universität Ulm verfolgt[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Improving standardization of breastfeeding education for patients in a high-risk obstetrical clinic
Creators: name: Spruill, Tara
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2022

description: Purpose: Exclusive breastfeeding rates of mothers are not where they should be globally or locally. This project aimed to increase exclusive breastfeeding rates of patients through prenatal breastfeeding education for an at-risk population in New York.Methodology: A retrospective electronic medical chart review was completed by the project leader four months prior to initiation of prenatal breastfeeding education to patients. All staff in the office was given breastfeeding education and training found on the New York Department of Health breastfeeding website. The staff was then asked to discuss and document in the EMR breastfeeding education at least once in the third trimester in the prenatal period. After the four-month implementation period is completed, charts were again reviewed retrospectively by the project leader to assess rates of breastfeeding and if the education was being provided to patients.Results: The exclusive breastfeeding rates of patients in the office did not increase after implementation of prenatal breastfeeding education. Exclusive breastfeeding rates in office prior to implementation of prenatal education was 18% compared to 0% after implementation. It was also noted that 36.8 % of eligible patients in the office were not receiving prenatal breastfeeding education in the third trimester as per protocol.Implications for Practice: Prenatal breastfeeding education alone does not appear to be enough to increase breastfeeding rates in patients, but there is value in pursuing additional research regarding the role of prenatal providers to diminish use of formula by patients.
title: Das Peer-Teaching Programm der LMU Co.Med – Prüfungserfolg und subjektiver Nutzen
Creators: name: Obirei, Barbara
name: Wild-Bode, Christine
name: Salat, Daniela
name: Schütz, Elisabeth
name: Scholz, Julia
name: Unterleitner, Carolin
name: Lanzer, Daniela
name: Dethleffsen, Kathrin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Prüfungsvorbereitende, veranstaltungsbegleitende sowie fächerübergreifende Tutorien im Sinne des peer-teaching[ref:1] werden von der LMU Co.Med seit dem Wintersemester 2008/09 vorwiegend für Studierende im ersten Studienabschnitt (Vorklinik)[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Interacting Fibonacci anyons in a Rydberg gas
Creators: name: Lesanovsky, Igor
name: Katsura, Hosho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A defining property of particles is their behavior under exchange. In two dimensions anyons can exist which, opposed to fermions and bosons, gain arbitrary relative phase factors or even undergo a change of their type. In the latter case one speaks of non-Abelian anyons - a particularly simple and aesthetic example of which are Fibonacci anyons. They have been studied in the context of fractional quantum Hall physics where they occur as quasiparticles in the $k=3$ Read-Rezayi state, which is conjectured to describe a fractional quantum Hall state at filling fraction $ν=12/5$. Here we show that the physics of interacting Fibonacci anyons can be studied with strongly interacting Rydberg atoms in a lattice, when due to the dipole blockade the simultaneous laser excitation of adjacent atoms is forbidden. The Hilbert space maps then directly on the fusion space of Fibonacci anyons and a proper tuning of the laser parameters renders the system into an interacting topological liquid of non-Abelian anyons. We discuss the low-energy properties of this system and show how to experimentally measure anyonic observables.
title: Von Bologna über Lissabon nach Berlin – Der DQR-LLL als Matrix für den NKLM
Creators: name: Rotgans, Jerome
name: Lampert, Friedrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Durch den kritischen Diskurs über die Bologna Reform hat die 2000 für die EU verabschiede-te Lissabon Strategie, das 2008 davon abgeleitete European Qualification Framework of Life Long Learning (EQF-LLL) und der 2013 verabschiedete Deutsche Qualifikationsrahmen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Functional reinnervation of the kidney following renal denervation
Creators: name: TJONGUE, MELISSA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems

description: Renal denervation is being trialed clinically for the treatment of hypertension. My project examined how the nerves regrow and function following denervation. My studies found that renal nerves regrow, but were sparse, and function was only partially restored. These findings may help explain the sustained fall in blood pressure following renal denervation in humans.
Labrundinia Fittkau 1962
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Andersen, Trond
name: Giłka, Wojciech
name: Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N.
name: Ríos González, Tomás A.
name: Aguirre, Yusseff P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Labrundinia

description: Genus Labrundinia Fittkau, 1962
A genus of ~40 named species distributed in the Neotropical, Nearctic, Palaearctic, and Oriental regions. The genus was revised by Silva et al. (2014). The larvae live in small, standing water bodies as well as in streams and rivers (Cranston & Epler 2013).
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Andersen, Trond, Giłka, Wojciech, Castillo Sánchez, Kayla N., Ríos González, Tomás A. & Aguirre, Yusseff P., 2025, The Diptera of Panama. II. A first benchmark for the family Chironomidae, pp. 201-240 in Zootaxa 5613 (2) on page 229, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15224174
Mesons and baryons in the holographic soft-wall model
Creators: name: Lyubovitskij, Valery E.
name: Gutsche, Thomas
name: Schmidt, Ivan
name: Vega, Alfredo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mesons and baryons are considered in soft-wall holographic approach based on the correspondence of string theory in AdS space and conformal field theory in physical space-time. The model generates Regge trajectories linear in n and J (L) for the hadronic mass spectrum. Results obtained for heavy-light meson masses and decay constants are consistent with predictions of HQET. In the baryon sector applications to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors and generalized parton distributions are discussed.
description: 4 pages, Presented by Valery E. Lyubovitskij at the XIV International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy, 13-17 June 2011, Munich, Germany
Homeostatic and non-homeostatic control of feeding and behaviour
Creators: name: RACHEL ELISE CLARKE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Behavioral Neuroscience
subject: Neuroscience

description: This thesis considers both the homeostatic and non-homeostatic neural mechanisms that influence feeding and behaviour. We use cutting edge techniques to investigate homeostatic and non-homeostatic neural circuits in mice to determine their influence over feeding and behaviour. Our findings demonstrate that homeostatic circuits can influence behaviour, while non-homeostatic circuits exist that can override metabolic signals. These non-homeostatic circuits may be relevant for conditions such as obesity and anorexia.
title: Unterstützung während der Weiterbildung: Mentoring für angehende Allgemeinmediziner/innen
Creators: name: Broermann, Marischa
name: Gerlach, Ferdinand M.
name: Sennekamp, Monika
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Aufgrund des absehbaren Hausärztemangels werden Möglichkeiten gesucht, die allgemeinmedizinische Weiterbildung strukturierter und attraktiver zu gestalten, um mehr Ärzte/innen für die Weiterbildung zu gewinnen.    In Hessen wird seit Frühjahr[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
The mechanistic underpinnings of postprandial thermogenesis in brown fat – the role of glucose-sensing POMC neurons
Creators: name: PAUL NICHOLAS MIRABELLA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Neuroscience

description: This thesis examines how the brain controls fat-burning following consumption of a meal. It demonstrates that the nutrient, glucose, can be “sensed” by neurons in the brain with assistance from specialised support cells to promote metabolism and the burning of calories. These findings have implications for the treatment of obesity and related metabolic disorders.
title: Korreliert die Gesamtbewertung der praktischen Pflichtlehrveranstaltungen der Allgemeinmedizin an der Universität Frankfurt mit der Zunahme der Motivation Hausarzt zu werden (2010-2014)?
Creators: name: Koné, Insa
name: Paulitsch, Michael A.
name: Schäfer, Hans-Michael
name: Taeuber, Gisela
name: Gerlach, Ferdinand M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Im klinischen Abschnitt des Medizinstudiums werden an der Universität Frankfurt zwei verpflichtende praktische Lehrveranstaltungen im Fach Allgemeinmedizin angeboten. Der Kurs Allgemeinmedizin findet im 3. bzw.4. klinischen Semester statt und ist eine Seminarveranstaltung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Understanding the role of the extended executive control network in primate behaviour
Creators: name: DANIEL JAMES FEHRING
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Behavioral Neuroscience
Neuroscience

description: We frequently make decisions between competing behavioural options. These decisions might be influenced by stimuli in the environment, such as visual images or music, which may influence our emotional state. Electrical stimulation of the brain may also affect decision-making. It remains unclear how these factors interact and influence decisions, and which brain areas are involved. We found that (1) the behavioural influence of emotional stimuli depended on cognitive task. (2) Electrical stimulation of the brain interacted with learning to affect behaviour. (3) Behavioural biases in decision-making may emerge in visual processing areas, rather than prefrontal areas commonly associated with decision-making.
Sources of X-rays from galaxies
Creators: name: Wang, Q. Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic X-ray emission is a manifestation of various high-energy phenomena and processes. The brightest X-ray sources are typically accretion-powered objects: active galactic nuclei and low- or high-mass X-ray binaries. Such objects with X-ray luminosities of > 10^{37} ergs/s can now be detected individually in nearby galaxies. The contributions from fainter discrete sources (including cataclysmic variables, active binaries, young stellar objects, and supernova remnants) are well correlated with the star formation rate or stellar mass of galaxies. The study of discrete X-ray sources is essential to our understanding of stellar evolution, dynamics, and end-products as well as accretion physics. With the subtraction of the discrete source contributions, one can further map out truly diffuse X-ray emission, which can be used to trace the feedback from active galactic nuclei, as well as from stars, both young and old, in the form of stellar winds and supernovae. The X-ray emission efficiency, however, is only about 1% of the energy input rate of the stellar feedback alone. The bulk of the feedback energy is most likely gone with outflows into large-scale galactic halos. Much is yet to be investigated to comprehend the role of such outflows in regulating the ecosystem, hence the evolution of galaxies. Even the mechanism of the diffuse X-ray emission remains quite uncertain. A substantial fraction of the emission cannot arise directly from optically-thin thermal plasma, as commonly assumed, and most likely originates in its charge exchange with neutral gas. These uncertainties underscore our poor understanding of the feedback and its interplay with the galaxy evolution.
description: 9 pages, invited review to be published in IAU Symposium 284 "The Spectral Energy Distribution of Galaxies"
title: Existieren am Studienende im Hinblick auf Leistung, soziale Integration und subjektive Einschätzung der Berufsfähigkeit geschlechtsspezifische Unterschiede zwischen Zusammenhängen mit der Identifikation und der Zufriedenheit?
Creators: name: Sudmann, Sandra
name: Rath, Dajana
name: Scherer, Anne
name: Forkmann, Thomas
name: Gauggel, Siegfried
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Mit der Aachener Studienabschlussbefragung wurde für 2013 und 2014 untersucht, inwiefern subjektive Einschätzungen (z.B. Zufriedenheit) mit objektiven Leistungsdaten zusammenhängen. Daraus leitet sich die Frage ab, ob sich die Zufriedenheit mit dem Aachener[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Feature selectivity within and across areas of the primate visual cortex
Creators: name: DECLAN PATRICK ROWLEY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111303 Vision Science
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: In the visual cortex, information is represented in terms of particular structures (or “features”) within a region of the visual field at various levels of complexity. This thesis looks at the feature selectivity of single cells as well the organisation of the functional architecture in which they are embedded. Electrophysiology, as well as both wide-field and single cell calcium imaging techniques in the visual cortex of the marmoset monkey (Callithrix jacchus) is used to provide new insight into feature-based processing in visual cortex in terms of both feature selectivity and how it is mapped across the cortical surface.
First SDO AIA Observations of a Global Coronal EUV "Wave": Multiple Components and "Ripples"
Creators: name: Liu, Wei
name: Nitta, Nariaki V.
name: Schrijver, Carolus J.
name: Title, Alan M.
name: Tarbell, Theodore D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first SDO AIA observations of a global coronal EUV disturbance (so-called "EIT wave") revealed in unprecedented detail. The disturbance observed on 2010 April 8 exhibits two components: one diffuse pulse superimposed on which are multiple sharp fronts that have slow and fast components. The disturbance originates in front of erupting coronal loops and some sharp fronts undergo accelerations, both effects implying that the disturbance is driven by a CME. The diffuse pulse, propagating at a uniform velocity of 204-238 km/s with very little angular dependence within its extent in the south, maintains its coherence and stable profile for ~30 minutes. Its arrival at increasing distances coincides with the onsets of loop expansions and the slow sharp front. The fast sharp front overtakes the slow front, producing multiple "ripples" and steepening the local pulse, and both fronts propagate independently afterwards. This behavior resembles the nature of real waves. Unexpectedly, the amplitude and FWHM of the diffuse pulse decrease linearly with distance. A hybrid model, combining both wave and non-wave components, can explain many, but not all, of the observations. Discoveries of the two-component fronts and multiple ripples were made possible for the first time thanks to AIA's high cadences (10-20 s) and high signal-to-noise ratio.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Manfred K. H. Eggert, Prähistorische Archäologie. Konzepte und Methoden
Creators: name: Strobel, Michael
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Manfred K. H. Eggert, Prähistorische Archäologie. Konzepte und Methoden. UTB für Wissenschaft 2092 (Tübingen, Basel 2001). 412 S. 82 Abb. ISBN 3-8252-2092-3
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 26 (2002): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
title: Nutzen der Lernerfolgsevaluation für die Entwicklung zahnmedizinischer Tutorien im neuen zahnärztlichen Simulationszentrum SINUZ der Universitätsmedizin Göttingen
Creators: name: Sennhenn-Kirchner, Sabine
name: Kirchner, Bernhard
name: Santander, Petra
name: Russo, Sebastian
name: Schwerdtfeger, Katrin
name: Raupach, Tobias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Seit dem Sommersemester (SoSe) 2013 wurden im Studentischen Innovations- und Trainingszentrum Zahnmedizin (SINUZ) an der Universitätsmedizin Göttingen drei Tutorien etabliert und wiederholt evaluiert. In den Kursen wurden die Themen „Basic life support“,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Reply to "Comment on 'Isotope effect in high-Tc superconductors' "
Creators: name: Harshman, Dale R.
name: Dow, John D.
name: Fiory, Anthony T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our paper on the isotope effect in high-temperature superconductors with cation substitutions presents a comprehensive analysis rooted completely in the experimental evidence. In this Reply we show that pair-breaking disorder, isotope effects, doping-induced variations in Tc and in the magnetic penetration depth, Coulomb's law, and Anderson's theorem are treated with correct physical and mathematical fundamentals. In contrast, the theory fostered in the Comment by Alexandrov and Zhao contradicts several specific experimental facts, eight of which are briefly discussed. Their Comment also uncritically repeats a previously discredited assertion of an isotope effect in the superconducting carrier mass, incorrectly assumes that cation doping continuously varies intrinsic superconducting parameters, unjustifiably assigns importance to data from samples with serious quality problems, and renders a false estimate of the pair-breaking strength.
description: 9 pages, 25 references, 3 figures
PHYSIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF INHIBIN
Creators: name: MONICA PAUL GONEY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Post-menopausal women experience adverse changes to the musculoskeletal, metabolic and reproductive systems, resulting from the loss of ovarian hormones (inhibin and oestrogen). Whilst the consequence of oestrogen loss is well-defined, the exact consequence of inhibin loss is unknown. This thesis developed a mouse model of inhibin deficiency, and found inhibin loss promotes obesity - analogous to weight gain in postmenopausal women. This indicates inhibin is a preserver of metabolic health, which may be used to alleviate postmenopausal complications. Accordingly, this thesis generated clinical grade inhibin, with enhanced potency (up to 20-fold), for therapeutic assessment. These tools will determine the physiological and therapeutic potential of inhibin, in a menopause setting.
title: Qualitätssicherung in einem vor zwei Jahren eröffneten Skills Lab – Lessons Learnt
Creators: name: Kursch, Angelika
name: Schneidewind, Sabine
name: Müller, Holger
name: Fischer, Volkhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: In die Etablierung von Skills Labs sind umfangreiche finanzielle und personelle Ressourcen geflossen. Mit der sich stetig verschlechternden finanziellen Situation der Universitätsmedizin  müssen auch zentrale Lehreinheiten wie Skills Labs sich die Frage der Legitimation[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Die Bevölkerung Thüringens im letzten Jahrhundert v. Chr. auf Grund der Bodenfunde
Creators: name: Schulz, Walther
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2020

description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 16 (1928): Jahresschrift für die Vorgeschichte der sächsisch-thüringischen Länder
title: Quantitative und qualitative Analyse der Tutorentätigkeit im Kurs der makroskopischen Anatomie
Creators: name: Ganyi, Janina
name: Horneffer, Astrid
name: Öchsner, Wolfgang
name: Fassnacht, Ulrich
name: Böckers, Anja
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Im WS 2012/13 startete das Institut für Anatomie und Zellbiologie ein longitudinales Trainingsprogramm („Train the Tutor“: TtT) zur medizindidaktischen Ausbildung von Tutoren des Makroskopisch-Anatomischen Kurses (Präparierkurs) [ref:1].[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Extension of de Rham decomposition theorem via non-Euclidean development
Creators: name: Chitour, Yacine
name: Molina, Mauricio Godoy
name: Kokkonen, Petri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C07, 53C29, 53A55, 53B30

description: In the present paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ to have a reducible action of a hyperbolic analogue of the holonomy group. This condition amounts to a decomposition of $(M,g)$ as a warped product of a special form, in analogy to the classical de Rham decomposition theorem for Riemannian manifolds. As a consequence of these results and Berger's classification of holonomy groups, we obtain a simple necessary and sufficient condition for the complete controllability of the system of $(M,g)$ rolling against the hyperbolic space.
description: 20 pages
title: Global Health und Tropenmedizin an der Universitätsmedizin Greifswald – Evaluation eines studentisch organisierten Wahlpflichtfachs
Creators: name: Schmidt, Luise E.
name: Albrecht, Lorenz
name: Taeger, Franziska
name: Chenot, Jean-François
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung/Einleitung: Global Health und Tropenmedizin sind für viele Studierende von großem Interesse, nicht zuletzt wegen hoher Mobilität im Rahmen von Praktika [ref:1], [ref:2]. Dennoch gibt es an den medizinischen Fakultäten im deutschsprachigen Raum[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA) und des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ)
Cyclodextrin mediated protection after diffuse traumatic brain injury
Creators: name: KATHERINE LOUISE GILLESPIE-JONES
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major public health issue worldwide with those surviving the initial head injury experiencing long-lasting debilitating consequences. These injuries are commonly caused by car accidents, sporting field blows and falls in the general population; and exposure to explosive devices in military personnel. There is still no drug intervention available that reduces the long-term symptoms experienced by patients. In this thesis, we have shown for the first time in TBI, that a novel drug candidate cyclodextrin can markedly reduce brain dysfunction after injury, potentially through the modulation of cholesterol and maintenance of cerebral blood vessels.
Heat transport through lattices of quantum harmonic oscillators in arbitrary dimensions
Creators: name: Asadian, A.
name: Manzano, D.
name: Tiersch, M.
name: Briegel, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In d-dimensional lattices of coupled quantum harmonic oscillators, we analyze the heat current caused by two thermal baths of different temperature, which are coupled to opposite ends of the lattice, with focus on the validity of Fourier's law of heat conduction. We provide analytical solutions of the heat current through the quantum system in the non-equilibrium steady state using the rotating-wave approximation and bath interactions described by a master equation of Lindblad form. The influence of local dephasing in the transition of ballistic to diffusive transport is investigated.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Bilder
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 20 Nr. 10 (1967): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege