cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nonhermitian transport effects in coupled-resonator optical waveguides
Creators: name: Schomerus, Henning
name: Wiersig, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coupled-resonator optical waveguides (CROWs) are known to have interesting and useful dispersion properties. Here, we study the transport in these waveguides in the general case where each resonator is open and asymmetric, i.e., is leaky and possesses no mirror-reflection symmetry. Each individual resonator then exhibits asymmetric backscattering between clockwise and counterclockwise propagating waves, which in combination with the losses induces non-orthogonal eigenmodes. In a chain of such resonators, the coupling between the resonators induces an additional source of non-hermiticity, and a complex band structure arises. We show that in this situation the group velocity of wave packets differs from the velocity associated with the probability density flux, with the difference arising from a non-hermitian correction to the Hellmann-Feynman theorem. Exploring these features numerically in a realistic scenario, we find that the complex band structure comprises almost-real branches and complex branches, which are joined by exceptional points, i.e., nonhermitian degeneracies at which not only the frequencies and decay rates coalesce but also the eigenmodes themselves. The non-hermitian corrections to the group velocity are largest in the regions around the exceptional points.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 15 of 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance recovery profiles following pulmonary endarterectomy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Dong, Melody L.
name: Azarine, Arshid
name: Haddad, Francois
name: Amsallem, Myriam
name: Kim, Young-Wouk
name: Yang, Weiguang
name: Fadel, Elie
name: Aubrege, Laure
name: Loecher, Michael
name: Ennis, Daniel
name: Pavec, Jérôme Le
name: Vignon-Clementel, Irene
name: Feinstein, Jeffrey A.
name: Mercier, Olaf
name: Marsden, Alison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 15
КОНСТИТУЦИОННО-ПРАВОВОЙ СТАТУС КАЗАЧЬИХ ОБЩЕСТВ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Рыбакова Ольга Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: конституционно-правовой статус
общественное объединение
российское казачество
казачьи общества
Всероссийское казачье общество
Стратегия государственной политики в отношении казачества

description: В статье осуществлен анализ современного состояния конституционно-правового статуса российского казачества. Автор исследует казачество как важнейший элемент гражданского общества, культурного наследия и самобытности российского народа. В статье обоснована дуалистическая природа российского казачества, представленная в форме «реестровых казаков» и иных формах казачьих объединений, представлена авторская классификация казачьих обществ. Обоснован вывод автора о том, что по своему конституционно-правовому статусу казачьи общества являются общественными объединениями, которым присущи все признаки таковых.
Additional file 16 of 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance recovery profiles following pulmonary endarterectomy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Dong, Melody L.
name: Azarine, Arshid
name: Haddad, Francois
name: Amsallem, Myriam
name: Kim, Young-Wouk
name: Yang, Weiguang
name: Fadel, Elie
name: Aubrege, Laure
name: Loecher, Michael
name: Ennis, Daniel
name: Pavec, Jérôme Le
name: Vignon-Clementel, Irene
name: Feinstein, Jeffrey A.
name: Mercier, Olaf
name: Marsden, Alison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 16
КОНСТИТУЦИОННО-ПРАВОВЫЕ ОСНОВЫ РЕФОРМИРОВАНИЯ СИСТЕМЫ ПРАВООХРАНИТЕЛЬНЫХ ОРГАНОВ НА СОВРЕМЕННОМ ЭТАПЕ: ПУТИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
Creators: name: Седой Илья Сергеевич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: правоохранительные органы
Конституция
функции государства
конституционная реформа
закон
права человека
правопорядок.

description: Автор статьи делает вывод о том, что при исследовании конституционных аспектов реформирования системы правоохранительных органов следует исходить из конституционной реформы, происходящей в Российской Федерации. С внесением изменений в Конституцию Российской Федерации в 2020 году, которые затронули и правоохранительные органы, в ближайшие годы будут вноситься коррективы в текущее законодательство, которое не только будет менять подходы к регулированию тех или иных общественных отношений, но и методы к реализации конституционных положений
A Dynamically Collapsing Core and a Precursor of a Core in a Filament Supported by Turbulent and Magnetic Pressures
Creators: name: Furuya, Ray S.
name: Kitamura, Yoshimi
name: Shinnaga, Hiroko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To study physical properties of the natal filament gas around the cloud core harboring an exceptionally young low-mass protostar GF9-2, we carried out J=1-0 line observations of 12CO, 13CO, and C18O molecules using the Nobeyama 45m telescope. The mapping area covers ~1/5 of the whole filament. Our 13CO and C18O maps clearly demonstrate that the core formed at the local density maxima of the filament, and the internal motions of the filament gas are totally governed by turbulence with Mach number of ~2. We estimated the scale height of the filament to be H = 0.3 ~ 0.7 pc, yielding the central density of n_c = 700 ~4200 cm^-3. Our analysis adopting an isothermal cylinder model shows that the filament is supported by the turbulent and magnetic pressures against the radial and axial collapse due to self-gravity. Since both the dissipation time scales of the turbulence and the transverse magnetic fields can be comparable to the free-fall time of the filament gas of 10^6 years, we conclude that the local decay of the supersonic turbulence made the filament gas locally unstable, hence making the core collapse. Furthermore, we newly detected a gas condensation with velocity width enhancement to ~0.3 pc south-west of the GF9-2 core. The condensation has a radius of ~0.15 pc and an LTE mass of ~5 Msun. Its internal motion is turbulent with Mach number of ~3, suggestive of a gravitationally unbound state. Considering the uncertainties in our estimates, however, we propose that the condensation is a precursor of a cloud core which would have been produced by the collision of the two gas components identified in the filament.
description: 25 pages, 24 figures, accepted by ApJ
КОНСТИТУЦИОННЫЕ СОВЕТЫ – РАЗМЫШЛЕНИЕ НА ТЕМУ ПРАВОВОЙ ПРИРОДЫ
Creators: name: Комарова В.В.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: Конституция
конституционный (уставной) контроль
субъекты РФ
публичная власть
доверие
общественно-профессиональный институт.

description: В субъектах Российской Федерации с принятием Закона о поправке к Конституции РФ от 14 марта 2020 г., конституционная (уставная) юстиция получила возможность реформирования – новый этап начался с прекращения деятельности конституционных (уставных) судов. В статье анализируется история работы конституционных (уставных) судов и формулируется авторское видение причин прекращения упомянутых органов; аргументируются перспективы становления конституционного (уставного) контроля в виде общественно-профессионального института.
Additional file 1 of Digital self-help for people experiencing intimate partner violence: a qualitative study on user experiences and needs including people with lived experiences and services providers
Creators: name: Micklitz, Hannah M.
name: Nagel, Zoë
name: Jahn, Stella
name: Oertelt-Prigione, Sabine
name: Andersson, Gerhard
name: Sander, Lasse B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
КОРПОРАТИВНЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ ПО ПОВОДУ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫМ ОБЩЕСТВОМ
Creators: name: Золотухина Дарья Евгеньевна
name: Мищук Анжелика Игоревна
name: Черемисина Кристина Максимовна
name: Степанова Анна Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: : корпорация
корпоративные отношения
хозяйственное общество
управленческие отношения.

description: В связи с тем, что хозяйственные общества являются наиболее популярными организационно-правовыми формами, государство уделяет большое внимание к правовому регулированию правоотношений, складывающихся как в процессе организации внутреннего управления, так и в процессе взаимодействия с третьими лицами, т. е. самостоятельными субъектами гражданского оборота. Однако даже судебная практика не в силах разрешить множественные споры и полемики, складывающиеся как в научном обществе, так и среди юристов-практиков по вопросам, связанным с управлением корпорацией.
On the properties of multidimensional electrostatic oscillations of an electron plasma
Creators: name: Rozanova, Olga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q60, 35L60, 35L67, 34M10

description: We consider the classical Cauchy problem for a system of equations describing 3D arbitrary electrostatic oscillations of the cold plasma and introduce an iteration procedure that allows estimating the blow-up time from below. This procedure is constructive provided one succeed to obtain a two-sided estimate of an additional quantity depending on the solution. We show that this is possible in the case of one and two dimensions, as well as for solutions with zero vorticity. For the particular case of two-dimensional initial data with the radial symmetry, refined sufficient conditions for destruction and preservation of smoothness in the first period of oscillations are obtained. Moreover, we give the example of estimating the blow-up time for the data for which results of numerics exist and discuss a roughness of our estimate.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 17 of 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance recovery profiles following pulmonary endarterectomy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Dong, Melody L.
name: Azarine, Arshid
name: Haddad, Francois
name: Amsallem, Myriam
name: Kim, Young-Wouk
name: Yang, Weiguang
name: Fadel, Elie
name: Aubrege, Laure
name: Loecher, Michael
name: Ennis, Daniel
name: Pavec, Jérôme Le
name: Vignon-Clementel, Irene
name: Feinstein, Jeffrey A.
name: Mercier, Olaf
name: Marsden, Alison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 17
Analytical solution of problem about moderately strong evaporation (condensation) for one-dimensional kinetic equation
Creators: name: Latyshev, A. V.
name: Yushkanov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82 C 40, 82 B 40, 80 A 20, 80 A 99

description: For one-dimensional linear kinetic equations analytical solutions of problems about moderately strong evaporation (condensation), when frequency of collisions of molecules is constant, are received . The equation and distribution function are linearize concerning the absolute Maxwellian, given far from a wall. Quantities of of temperature and concentration jumps are found. Distributions of concentration, mass velocity and temperature are constructed.
description: 30 pages, 8 figures
МЕТОДЫ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ И ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ ГОСПОДДЕРЖКИ ВИЭ В РОССИИ И ЗА РУБЕЖОМ
Creators: name: Родыгина Наталья Юрьевна
name: Руданец Вадим Стефанович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: ВИЭ
источники энергии
возобновляемая энергия
государственное регулирование
инструменты господдержки.

description: В современном мире возобновляемые источники энергии– это важный элемент в решении проблемы изменения климата и обеспечения энергетической безопасности. В то же время, развитие ВИЭ требует значительных инвестиций и поддержки со стороны государства. Россия следует этой тенденции и использует различные методы регулирования и инструменты поддержки, такие как налоговые льготы, государственные субсидии и др. Однако применение и эффективность отдельных механизмов зависит от конкретных условий на энергетическом рынке и государственной политики.
Identification of hub genes and potential biomarkers of neutrophilic asthma: evidence from a bioinformatics analysis
Creators: name: Lin, Qibin
name: Ni, Haiyang
name: Zhong, Jieying
name: Zheng, Zhishui
name: Nie, Hanxiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Asthma is a chronic airway inflammatory disease caused by multiple genetic and environmental factors. This study mainly sought to provide potential therapeutic targets and biomarkers for neutrophilic asthma (NA). Three gene expression profiling datasets were obtained from the Genome Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. GSE45111 and GSE41863 were used to identify hub genes and potential biomarkers, and GSE137268 was used for data verification. We verified the repeatability of intragroup data and identified differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Then, we conducted Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses of the DEGs, and a protein–protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed to identify the hub genes. Finally, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was used to verify the ability of the hub genes to differentiate between NA and eosinophilic asthma (EA). In this study, we identified 411 DEGs by comprehensive analysis of NA/EA patients and NA/healthy controls (HCs). Ten hub genes (CXCR1, FCGR3B, CXCR2, SELL, S100A12, CSF3R, IL6R, JAK3, CD48, and GNG2) were identified from the PPI network. Finally, based on the ROC analysis, 7 genes showed good diagnostic value for discriminating NA from EA—CXCR1, FCGR3B, CXCR2, SELL, S100A12, CSF3R, and IL6R (AUC > 0.7). We identified 7 hub genes that can distinguish NA from EA. The IL-8-mediated signaling may be the primary pathway to determine the NA phenotype in asthma. CXCR1/2 and S100A12 may be the primary genes determining the NA phenotype. CXCR1/2 and S100A12 might be biomarkers and new therapeutic targets for NA. Supplemental data for this article is available online at at
Intrinsic Electrocatalytic Activity for Oxygen Evolution of Crystalline 3d‐Transition Metal Layered Double Hydroxides
Creators: name: Dionigi, Fabio
name: Zhu, Jing
name: Zeng, Zhenhua
name: Merzdorf, Thomas
name: Sarodnik, Hannes
name: Gliech, Manuel
name: Pan, Lujin
name: Li, Wei‐Xue
name: Greeley, Jeffrey
name: Strasser, Peter
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
subject: electrochemical surface area
subject: hydrothermal synthesis
subject: layered double hydroxides
subject: oxygen evolution reaction
subject: water splitting

description: Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are among the most active and studied catalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline electrolytes. However, previous studies have generally either focused on a small number of LDHs, applied synthetic routes with limited structural control, or used non‐intrinsic activity metrics, thus hampering the construction of consistent structure–activity‐relations. Herein, by employing new individually developed synthesis strategies with atomic structural control, we obtained a broad series of crystalline α‐MA(II)MB(III) LDH and β‐MA(OH)2 electrocatalysts (MA=Ni, Co, and MB=Co, Fe, Mn). We further derived their intrinsic activity through electrochemical active surface area normalization, yielding the trend NiFe LDH > CoFe LDH > Fe‐free Co‐containing catalysts > Fe‐Co‐free Ni‐based catalysts. Our theoretical reactivity analysis revealed that these intrinsic activity trends originate from the dual‐metal‐site nature of the reaction centers, which lead to composition‐dependent synergies and diverse scaling relationships that may be used to design catalysts with improved performance.
МЕХАНИЗМ СЛЕДООБРАЗОВАНИЯ И ОСОБЕННОСТИ ОТОБРАЖЕНИЯ СВОЙСТВ И ПРИЗНАКОВ В СЛЕДАХ ОБУВИ
Creators: name: Яковлева Любовь Александровна
name: Миликова Анна Владимировна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: трасология
трасологическая экспертиза
следы обуви
экспертное исследование следов обуви
признаки подошвы обуви
отображение признаков в следах
механизм следообразования
вариационность признаков.

description: В основе экспертного исследования следов обуви лежат научные познания следов как криминалистически значимого явления, их общие и частные признаки. Понимание логики процесса формирования следов, обусловленного физиологическими и ситуационными факторами, является необходимым условием правильного решения экспертных задач. В процессе экспертного исследования необходимо учитывать, что любой форме следового контакта присущи искажения, которые в большинстве случаев приводят к изменению формы, размеров, расположению признаков в незначительной мере и могут игнорироваться экспертом. Иногда искажения приобретают существенный характер, вызывают трудности в исследовании и могут стать причиной ошибочного вывода. В статье проанализированы возможные искажения признаков обуви в следах, обусловленные механизмом следообразования и вариационностью; рассмотрена их классификация
МИРОВОЕ СОГЛАШЕНИЕ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕСПЕКТИВЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ ИНФОРМАТИЗАЦИИ СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВА
Creators: name: Малкин Олег Юрьевич
name: Смолина Лариса Александровна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: доступность правосудия
информационное общество
информатизация судопроизводства
мировое соглашение
суд.

description: В статье рассмотрены преимущества заключения мировых соглашений при разрешении споров судами, а также проблемы, сдерживающие их применение на практике. Предложено создать специальный сервис по составлению проектов мировых соглашений по различным категориям споров, рассматриваемым судами общей юрисдикции и арбитражными судами, что в условиях современного информационного общества должно расширить возможности участников споров самостоятельно составлять проекты таких соглашений, а также повысить их качество.
МИРОВОЙ ОПЫТ ВНЕДРЕНИЯ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ДЛЯ РАЗВИТИЯ РЫНКА СПГ
Creators: name: Емельянов Владислав Вячеславович
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: инновационные технологии
рынок СПГ
оборудование для СПГ
транспортировка СПГ
мировой рынок СПГ
конкурентоспособность.

description: Развитие российской газовой отрасли в современных условиях требует инновационных решений на всех стадиях, связанных с производством и реализацией сжиженного природного газа. Для организации крупномасштабного производства и эффективной транспортировки СПГ необходимо использование лучших мировых практик, создание новых технологий и производство большого количества новейшего оборудования на базе преимущественно отечественных разработок. Решение этой важной задачи позволит повысить конкурентоспособность страны на мировом рынке СПГ. Изучение мирового опыта внедрения инновационных технологий для развития отрасли актуально в любое время.
Communities and Hierarchical Structures in Dynamic Social Networks: Analysis and Visualization
Creators: name: Gilbert, Frédéric
name: Simonetto, Paolo
name: Zaidi, Faraz
name: Jourdan, Fabien
name: Bourqui, Romain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detection of community structures in social networks has attracted lots of attention in the domain of sociology and behavioral sciences. Social networks also exhibit dynamic nature as these networks change continuously with the passage of time. Social networks might also present a hierarchical structure led by individuals that play important roles in a society such as Managers and Decision Makers. Detection and Visualization of these networks changing over time is a challenging problem where communities change as a function of events taking place in the society and the role people play in it. In this paper we address these issues by presenting a system to analyze dynamic social networks. The proposed system is based on dynamic graph discretization and graph clustering. The system allows detection of major structural changes taking place in social communities over time and reveals hierarchies by identifying influential people in a social networks. We use two different data sets for the empirical evaluation and observe that our system helps to discover interesting facts about the social and hierarchical structures present in these social networks.
Homotopy double copy and the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations for the non-abelian and tensor Navier-Stokes equations
Creators: name: Escudero, Valentina Guarin
name: Lopez-Arcos, Cristhiam
name: Velez, Alexander Quintero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a non-abelian generalisation of the Navier-Stokes equation that exhibits a manifest duality between colour and kinematics has been proposed by Cheung and Mangan. In this paper, we offer a new perspective on the double copy formulation of this equation, based on the homotopy algebraic picture suggested by Borsten, Kim, Jurčo, Macrelli, Saemann, and Wolf. In the process, we describe precisely how the double copy can be realised at the level of perturbiner expansions. Specifically, we will show that the colour-dressed Berends-Giele currents for the non-abelian version of the Navier-Stokes equation can be used to construct the Berends-Giele currents for the double copied equation by replacing the colour factors with a second copy of kinematic numerators. We will also show a Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relation stating that the full tree-level scattering amplitudes in the latter can be written as a product of tree-level colour ordered partial amplitudes in the former.
description: 27 pages. Changed reference style; v3: published version
Additional file 1 of 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance recovery profiles following pulmonary endarterectomy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Dong, Melody L.
name: Azarine, Arshid
name: Haddad, Francois
name: Amsallem, Myriam
name: Kim, Young-Wouk
name: Yang, Weiguang
name: Fadel, Elie
name: Aubrege, Laure
name: Loecher, Michael
name: Ennis, Daniel
name: Pavec, Jérôme Le
name: Vignon-Clementel, Irene
name: Feinstein, Jeffrey A.
name: Mercier, Olaf
name: Marsden, Alison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Transitions in Motion: Accelerating Active Travel Infrastructure in London through Grassroots Groups and Activist Researchers
Creators: name: Sharkey, Megan
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2023

description: Active transport plans and infrastructure transition plays a key role in reducing global greenhouse gas emissions and various health issues faced in London, yet has not occurred at a speed required for mitigation or even achieving stated targets and goals. While socio-technical transition research has often focused on the historical perspective and the technical aspects of a transition, it has dwelt less on the process of transition in motion. In particular, the role of grassroots movements in accelerating transitions and the social aspects of creating transitions. Utilising participatory action research and an adapted bridging methodology, this research aims to analyse mechanisms for speeding up active transport policy and infrastructure transitions. It intertwines three layers of bridging methodologies across policy and practice, namely the initiative-based learning (e.g. cycling campaigns), socio-technical analysis, and quantitative modelling. The initiative-based learning was enacted as participatory action research, with myself as an activist researcher, working in partnership with grassroots movements campaigning for active transport infrastructure and policy changes. The ‘Framework for Change’ is a template trialed in this research provided the practical connection to the theoretical socio-technical transition literature. This research project highlight the opportunities and obstacles to accelerate transitions in motion specifically for grassroots movements. The empirical findings suggest that by coupling grassroots and activist researchers, it is possible to create micro-accelerations and influence urban changes towards sustainability. Further, that using the ‘Framework for Change’ can upskill activists and form a template for other campaigns. The findings also suggest that the most important parts of the Framework for Change are building coalitions, creating measurable goals and visions, and understanding who can change policy and infrastructure. My research highlights how actions and events that unfolded represent micro-accelerations or microdecelerations and can lead to better understanding of potential transition pathways and transition goals. It further highlights that grassroots’ movements have much to offer in understanding the social and political changes required for sustainable socio-technical transitions. More research into the social rather than the technical factors could speed up the pace and expand the scale of the transition required for climate change adaptation and healthy built environment outcomes.
Logic-Memory Device of a Mechanical Resonator
Creators: name: Yao, Atsushi
name: Hikihara, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report multifunctional operation based on the nonlinear dynamics in a single microelectromechanical system (MEMS) resonator. This Letter focuses on a logic-memory device that uses a closed loop control and a nonlinear MEMS resonator in which multiple states coexist. To obtain both logic and memory operations in a MEMS resonator, we examine the nonlinear dynamics with and without control input. Based on both experiments and numerical simulations, we develop a novel device that combines an OR gate and memory functions in a single MEMS resonator.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures
La protezione dei minori stranieri non accompagnati nella giurisprudenza europea: quale possibile influenza sulle proposte contenute nel nuovo Patto sulla migrazione e l’asilo?
Creators: name: Pitrone, Anna
Publisher: name: Universita' degli Studi di Salerno
Year: 2021
Subjects: Unaccompanied minors
Common European Asylum System
European jurisprudence
International protection
Best interests of the child

description: In the absence of a comprehensive international framework for the protection of unaccompanied minors, the ECtHR jurisprudence played a fundamental role in exercising a strong influence on the EU legislation on international protection, as amended since 2011. More recently, alongside the Strasbourg judges’ contribution, the EU Court of Justice delivered some important judgments, originating from preliminary rulings, which clarified the interpretation of the rules applicable to unaccompanied minors. This article, after analysing the influence of the jurisprudence on the first reform of the Common European Asylum System, aims to focus on the most recent interventions of the European Courts in order to assess their impact on the reform that started with the presentation by the Commission of the New Pact on Asylum and Migration.
Additional file 1 of HIV risk and prevention among clients of a delivery-based harm reduction service during an HIV outbreak among people who use drugs in northern rural Minnesota, USA
Creators: name: Palayew, Adam
name: Knudtson, Kelly
name: Purchase, Sue
name: Clark, Shayna
name: Possehl, Lucia
name: Healy, Elise
name: Deutsch, Sarah
name: McKnight, Courtney A.
name: Des Jarlais, Don
name: Glick, Sara N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file1. Supplemental Table 1: Characteristics of all survey participants stratified by injection drug use in the last six months, SSP client survey, Northern Minnesota, 2021 (N=123).
Additional file 2 of 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance recovery profiles following pulmonary endarterectomy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Dong, Melody L.
name: Azarine, Arshid
name: Haddad, Francois
name: Amsallem, Myriam
name: Kim, Young-Wouk
name: Yang, Weiguang
name: Fadel, Elie
name: Aubrege, Laure
name: Loecher, Michael
name: Ennis, Daniel
name: Pavec, Jérôme Le
name: Vignon-Clementel, Irene
name: Feinstein, Jeffrey A.
name: Mercier, Olaf
name: Marsden, Alison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Quasi-quantization: classical statistical theories with an epistemic restriction
Creators: name: Spekkens, Robert W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A significant part of quantum theory can be obtained from a single innovation relative to classical theories, namely, that there is a fundamental restriction on the sorts of statistical distributions over physical states that can be prepared. This is termed an "epistemic restriction" because it implies a fundamental limit on the amount of knowledge that any observer can have about the physical state of a classical system. This article provides an overview of epistricted theories, that is, theories that start from a classical statistical theory and apply an epistemic restriction. We consider both continuous and discrete degrees of freedom, and show that a particular epistemic restriction called classical complementarity provides the beginning of a unification of all known epistricted theories. This restriction appeals to the symplectic structure of the underlying classical theory and consequently can be applied to an arbitrary classical degree of freedom. As such, it can be considered as a kind of quasi-quantization scheme; "quasi" because it generally only yields a theory describing a subset of the preparations, transformations and measurements allowed in the full quantum theory for that degree of freedom, and because in some cases, such as for binary variables, it yields a theory that is a distortion of such a subset. Finally, we propose to classify quantum phenomena as weakly or strongly nonclassical by whether or not they can arise in an epistricted theory.
description: 35 pages, 15 figures, comments welcome
Spin-orbit-coupled superconductivity with spin-singlet non-unitary pairing
Creators: name: Zeng, Meng
name: Xu, Dong-Hui
name: Wang, Zi-Ming
name: Hu, Lun-Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An unconventional superconductor is distinguished with two types of gap functions: unitary and non-unitary. This core subject has been concentrated on purely spin-triplet or singlet-triplet mixed superconductors. However, the generalization to a purely spin-singlet superconductor has remained primarily of theoretical interest, which requires at least a multi-orbital correlated electronic systems. In this work, we present a possible establishment of both unitary and non-unitary pairings for spin-singlet superconductors with two atomic orbitals. Then we investigate the effects of atomic spin-orbit coupling and find a new spin-orbit-coupled non-unitary superconductor that supports exotic phenomena. Remarkably, there are mainly three features. Firstly, the atomic spin-orbit coupling locks the electron spins to be out-of-plane, which could give birth to the Type II Ising superconductivity with a large in-plane upper critical field compared to the Pauli limit. Secondly, topological chiral or helical Majorana edge state could be realized even in the absence of external magnetic fields or Zeeman fields. In addition, a spin-polarized superconducting state could even be generated by spin-singlet non-unitary pairings with spontaneous time-reversal breaking, which severs as a smoking gun to detect this exotic state by measuring the spin-resolved density of states. Therefore, our work might pave a new avenue to spin-orbit-coupled superconductors with spin-singlet non-unitary pairing symmetries.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 3 of 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance recovery profiles following pulmonary endarterectomy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Dong, Melody L.
name: Azarine, Arshid
name: Haddad, Francois
name: Amsallem, Myriam
name: Kim, Young-Wouk
name: Yang, Weiguang
name: Fadel, Elie
name: Aubrege, Laure
name: Loecher, Michael
name: Ennis, Daniel
name: Pavec, Jérôme Le
name: Vignon-Clementel, Irene
name: Feinstein, Jeffrey A.
name: Mercier, Olaf
name: Marsden, Alison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Poster Presentation: Development of Fully Shielded Soft Inductive Tactile Sensors
Creators: name: Wang, Hongbo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Poster
Tactile Sensors
E-Textile
EMI
Eddy-current Effect

description: Poster presented at the ICECS2019, for the published conference paper "Development of Fully Shielded Soft Inductive Tactile Sensors" DOI: 10.1109/ICECS46596.2019.8964922 contact: Dr Hongbo Wang, ustcwhb@gmail.com
description: This is the Poster presented at the ICECS2019 in Genoa, Italy, on Nov. 28, 2019 (DOI: 10.1109/ICECS46596.2019.8964922)
Additional file 2 of HIV risk and prevention among clients of a delivery-based harm reduction service during an HIV outbreak among people who use drugs in northern rural Minnesota, USA
Creators: name: Palayew, Adam
name: Knudtson, Kelly
name: Purchase, Sue
name: Clark, Shayna
name: Possehl, Lucia
name: Healy, Elise
name: Deutsch, Sarah
name: McKnight, Courtney A.
name: Des Jarlais, Don
name: Glick, Sara N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file2. Supplementary Table 2. Drug use among participants who reported injection drug use in the past six months, SSP client survey, Northern Minnesota, 2021 (N=46).
Additional file 4 of 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance recovery profiles following pulmonary endarterectomy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Dong, Melody L.
name: Azarine, Arshid
name: Haddad, Francois
name: Amsallem, Myriam
name: Kim, Young-Wouk
name: Yang, Weiguang
name: Fadel, Elie
name: Aubrege, Laure
name: Loecher, Michael
name: Ennis, Daniel
name: Pavec, Jérôme Le
name: Vignon-Clementel, Irene
name: Feinstein, Jeffrey A.
name: Mercier, Olaf
name: Marsden, Alison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4
МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ: ОТ ДЕФИНИЦИИ К КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ
Creators: name: Задергина Елизавета Евгеньевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: муниципальное образование
вид муниципального образования
уровень
правовой статус.

description: В статье уделяется внимание легальным и теоретическим дефинициям и признакам муниципальных образований, а также анализируются различные классификации в аспекте их практикоориентированности. Делается вывод о том, что законодатель устанавливает правовую конструкцию разного правового статуса муниципальных образований в России.
Additional file 5 of 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance recovery profiles following pulmonary endarterectomy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Creators: name: Dong, Melody L.
name: Azarine, Arshid
name: Haddad, Francois
name: Amsallem, Myriam
name: Kim, Young-Wouk
name: Yang, Weiguang
name: Fadel, Elie
name: Aubrege, Laure
name: Loecher, Michael
name: Ennis, Daniel
name: Pavec, Jérôme Le
name: Vignon-Clementel, Irene
name: Feinstein, Jeffrey A.
name: Mercier, Olaf
name: Marsden, Alison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 5
Radiation pressure confinement - IV. Application to broad absorption line outflows
Creators: name: Baskin, Alexei
name: Laor, Ari
name: Stern, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fraction of quasars present broad absorption lines, produced by outflowing gas with typical velocities of 3000 - 10,000 km/s. If the outflowing gas fills a significant fraction of the volume where it resides, then it will be highly ionized by the quasar due to its low density, and will not produce the observed UV absorption. The suggestion that the outflow is shielded from the ionizing radiation was excluded by recent observations. The remaining solution is a dense outflow with a filling factor $f<10^{-3}$. What produces such a small $f$? Here we point out that radiation pressure confinement (RPC) inevitably leads to gas compression and the formation of dense thin gas sheets/filaments, with a large gradient in density and ionization along the line of sight. The total column of ionized dustless gas is a few times $10^{22}$ cm$^{-2}$, consistent with the observed X-ray absorption and detectable P V absorption. The predicted maximal columns of various ions show a small dependence on the system parameters, and can be used to test the validity of RPC as a solution for the overionization problem. The ionization structure of the outflow implies that if the outflow is radiatively driven, then broad absorption line quasars should have $L/L_{\rm Edd} \gtrsim 0.1$.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
НАСТАВНИЧЕСТВО И ОПЫТ ИЗБИРАТЕЛЬНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ: МОЛОДЕЖНЫЕ ИЗБИРАТЕЛЬНЫЕ КОМИССИИ И МОЛОДЕЖНЫЕ СОВЕТЫ
Creators: name: Пащенко Илья Юрьевич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: наставничество
наставник
ученик
слушатель
избирательная система
избирательная комиссия
избирательный процесс
молодежная избирательная комиссия
молодежный общественный совет
молодежь
право
юриспруденция

description: В статье рассматриваются особенности осуществления наставничества в системе избирательных комиссий. Автор анализирует передачу опыта через взаимодействие членов избирательных комиссий с правом решающего голоса и сотрудников аппаратов комиссий с консультативно-совещательными органами – молодежными избирательными комиссиями и молодежными общественными советами. Отмечены условия эффективного наставничества в избирательной системе для студентов юридического профиля, сделан вывод о наличии взаимодополняемого опыта.
АМЕРИКАНСКИЙ НАЦИОНАЛИЗМ В ПОЛИТИКЕ ДОНАЛЬДА ТРАМПА
Creators: name: САМУЙЛОВ С.М.
Publisher: name: Свободная мысль
Year: 2020
Subjects: АМЕРИКАНСКИЙ НАЦИОНАЛИЗМ
БЕЛОЕ БОЛЬШИНСТВО
КУЛЬТУРНАЯ РЕВОЛЮЦИЯ
РАСКОЛ ОБЩЕСТВА И ЭЛИТЫ
ХРИСТИАНЕ
РАСОВЫЕ И СЕКСУАЛЬНЫЕ МЕНЬШИНСТВА
НЕПРИМИРИМОСТЬ
НЕПРЕДСКАЗУЕМОСТЬ ВНЕШНЕЙ ПОЛИТИКИ

description: Раскрыто американское понимание термина «национализм» как защиты интересов белого христианского пока еще большинства американцев внутри страны и во внешней политике. Проанализированы различные аспекты культурного раскола американского общества и политической элиты, показано, что республиканцы все более становятся партией «белой Америки», а демократы превращаются в партию непримиримо настроенных расовых, этнических и сексуальных меньшинств, феминисток и белых либералов. Демократов активно поддерживают доминирующие в США либеральные СМИ. Раскол будет углубляться и после президентских выборов 2020 г., что сделает внешнюю политику США еще менее предсказуемой.
Additional file 1 of Multi-omics analyses of early liver injury reveals cell-type-specific transcriptional and epigenomic shift
Creators: name: Migdał, Maciej
name: Tralle, Eugeniusz
name: Abu Nahia, Karim
name: Bugajski, Łukasz
name: Kędzierska, Katarzyna Zofia
name: Garbicz, Filip
name: Piwocka, Katarzyna
name: Winata, Cecilia Lanny
name: Pawlak, Michał
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Supplementary document for Quantifying spatial, temporal, angular and spectral structure of effective daylight in perceptually meaningful ways - 6256691.pdf
Creators: name: Yu, Cehao
name: Wijntjes, Maarten
name: Eiseman, Elmar
name: Pont, Sylvia
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Expanded analysis and results
Nonlinear quantum optics in the (ultra)strong light-matter coupling
Creators: name: Sánchez-Burillo, Eduardo
name: García-Ripoll, Juanjo
name: Martín-Moreno, Luis
name: Zueco, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of $N$ photons in one dimensional waveguides coupled to $M$ qubits is discussed, both in the strong and ultrastrong qubit-waveguide coupling. Special emphasis is placed on the characterisation of the nonlinear response and its linear limit for the scattered photons as a function of $N$, $M$, qubit inter distance and light-matter coupling. The quantum evolution is numerically solved via the Matrix Product States technique. Both the time evolution for the field and qubits is computed. The nonlinear character (as a function of $N/M$) depends on the computed observable. While perfect reflection is obtained for $N/M \cong 1$, photon-photon correlations are still resolved for ratios $N/M= 2/20$. Inter-qubit distance enhances the nonlinear response. Moving to the ultrastrong coupling regime, we observe that inelastic processes are \emph{robust} against the number of qubits and that the qubit-qubit interaction mediated by the photons is qualitatively modified. The theory developed in this work modelises experiments in circuit QED, photonic crystals and dielectric waveguides.
description: Comments are wellcome
ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫЕ ПАЛАТЫ СУБЪЕКТОВ РФ В ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИИ НАРОДНОГО ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЬСТВА
Creators: name: Музалевская Екатерина Андреевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: общественные палаты РФ
народное представительство
органы публичной власти
интересы населения
субъекты РФ
общественный контроль.

description: Целью исследования является анализ оценки эффективности общественных палат субъектов Российской Федерации в обеспечении народного представительства. Доказано, что в настоящее время актуальной остается проблема обеспечения независимости общественных палат субъектов РФ, а также низкий уровень эффективности деятельности общественных палат, обусловленный характером их формирования. Особое внимание уделено вопросу о необходимости совершенствования публично-правового статуса субъектов общественного контроля, закрепленных в Федеральном законе «Об основах общественного контроля в Российской Федерации», в направлении расширения их перечня и обеспечения реальной независимости от органов власти.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КАДРОВОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ В ОРГАНАХ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЗАХСТАН И РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Алменбетова Гульмира Жаксыбековна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: кадровая политика в органах внутренних дел
кадровое обеспечение
поиск и отбор кадров
рекрутинг.

description: В статье отражены проблемы кадрового обеспечения в системе органов внутренних дел Российской Федерации и Республики Казахстан на современном этапе их развития, в частности при комплектовании сотрудниками органов внутренних дел. Рассматривается возможность решения этих проблем путем изменений системы поиска и подбора кадров, внедрения проверенных опытом научно обоснованных процедур.