cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Inoculation of Fraxinus excelsior seedlings with bacterial strains to enhance the tolerance against ash dieback
Creators: name: Burghard, Valentin
name: Wende, Sonja
name: Schneck, Volker
name: Ulrich, Andreas
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiome
subject: Ash dieback
subject: Biocontrol agents
subject: Inoculation
subject: Common ash
subject: 580 Pflanzen (Botanik)

description: Since ash dieback has been recognized as a major threat to Fraxinus excelsior, multiple lines of research have focused on potential management to mitigate this disease. One area of focus has been the microbiome of the trees and the application of biocontrol agents (BCAs). In this study, we aimed to find suitable BCAs that can help control Hymenoscyphus fraxineus and the resulting ash dieback. Therefore, we studied the health of ash seedlings under nursery conditions via inoculation with beneficial bacterial isolates and consortia to suppress the pathogen. By using offspring of two tolerant ash trees, we aimed to optimize this via synergistic effects. We found that Schauerella fraxinea B3P038 and Luteimonas fraxinea D4P002 lowered the symptoms of ash dieback. Using strain-specific qPCR assays, only the persistence of Aureimonas altamirensis C2P003 could be proven in the inoculated ash seedlings. Similarly, the fungal pathogen was also unable to infect the plants during the summer months. In addition, we were able to show that the inoculated bacterial strains influenced the microbiome, even without persisting on the plants. These results are encouraging, as positive effects can be taken from the greenhouse to the field and further studies should follow up on the B3P038, C2P003 and D4P002 strains. However, under field conditions, a strong variation in the effects must be considered. This strongly suggests that in addition to plant scoring, monitoring inoculation success as well as pathogen abundance is necessary.
Composite Fermions in the Hilbert Space of the Lowest Electronic Landau Level
Creators: name: Jain, J. K.
name: Kamilla, R. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single particle basis functions for composite fermions are obtained from which many-composite fermion states confined to the lowest electronic Landau level can be constructed in the standard manner, i.e., by building Slater determinants. This representation enables a Monte Carlo study of systems containing a large number of composite fermions, yielding new quantitative and qualitative information. The ground state energy and the gaps to charged and neutral excitations are computed for a number of fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) states, earlier off-limits to a quantitative investigation. The ground state energies are estimated to be accurate to \sim 0.1% and the gaps at the level of a few percent. It is also shown that at Landau level fillings smaller than or equal to 1/9 the FQHE is unstable to a spontaneous creation of excitons of composite fermions. In addition, this approach provides new conceptual insight into the structure of the composite fermion wave functions, resolving in the affirmative the question of whether it is possible to motivate the composite fermion theory entirely within the lowest Landau level, without appealing to higher Landau levels.
description: Revtex, 61 pages including 11 figures
Spatial competition and price formation
Creators: name: Nagel, Kai
name: Shubik, Martin
name: Paczuski, Maya
name: Bak, Per
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We look at price formation in a retail setting, that is, companies set prices, and consumers either accept prices or go someplace else. In contrast to most other models in this context, we use a two-dimensional spatial structure for information transmission, that is, consumers can only learn from nearest neighbors. Many aspects of this can be understood in terms of generalized evolutionary dynamics. In consequence, we first look at spatial competition and cluster formation without price. This leads to establishement size distributions, which we compare to reality. After some theoretical considerations, which at least heuristically explain our simulation results, we finally return to price formation, where we demonstrate that our simple model with nearly no organized planning or rationality on the part of any of the agents indeed leads to an economically plausible price.
description: Minor changes
Marmosa (Stegomarmosa) andersoni Pine 1972
Creators: name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Didelphimorphia
Didelphidae
Marmosa
Marmosa andersoni

description: Marmosa (Stegomarmosa) andersoni Pine, 1972
TYPE MATERIAL AND TYPE LOCALITY: FMNH 84252, the holotype by original designation, consists of the skin and skull of a young adult male collected at Hacienda Villa Carmen (12.83° S, 71.25° W; 600 m) on the Río Cosñipata, Cusco department, Peru.
SYNONYMS: None.
 DISTRIBUTION: Marmosa andersoni is currently known from just four rainforested localities between 470 and 1100 m along the base of the eastern Andes in the Peruvian departments of Cusco and Pasco (Zeballos et al., 2019: fig. 1).
REMARKS: This morphologically distinctive species, originally known only from the holotype, is now represented by 13 specimens and has been redescribed by Solari and Pine (2008), Voss et al. (2014), and Zeballos et al. (2019). The last-named authors tabulated measurement data from four adults, the largest morphometric sample yet compiled for publication.
description: Published as part of Voss, Robert S., 2022, An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae), pp. 1-77 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455) on page 20, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7161371
The Minkowski inequality in de Sitter space
Creators: name: Scheuer, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The classical Minkowski inequality in the Euclidean space provides a lower bound on the total mean curvature of a hypersurface in terms of the surface area, which is optimal on round spheres. In this paper we employ a locally constrained inverse mean curvature flow to prove a properly defined analogue in the Lorentzian de Sitter space.
description: 21 pages
title: Il Monte Baldo come meta escursionistica di botanici tedeschi e austriaci
Creators: name: Brandes, Dietmar
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 58

description: Natura e Cultura nei riconoscimenti UNESCO: un approccio possibile, Seite 102-118, 1. edizione
Model-agnostic search for dijet resonances with anomalous jet substructure in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
name: Chekhovsky, Vladimir
name: Aarrestad, Thea
name: Backhaus, Malte
name: Bonomelli, Giorgia
name: Calandri, Alessandro
name: Cazzaniga, Cesare
name: Datta, Kaustuv
name: De Bryas Dexmiers D‘archiac, Paul
name: de Cosa, Annapaola
name: Dissertori, Günther
name: Dittmar, M.
name: Donegà, Mauro
name: Eble, Florian
name: Galli, Massimiliano
name: Gedia, Krunal
name: Glessgen, Franz
name: Grab, Christophorus
name: Haerringer, Nico
name: Harte, Thierry Guillaume
name: Hits, Dmitry Alexandrovich
name: Lustermann, Werner
name: Lyon, A.-M.
name: Manzoni, Riccardo Andrea
name: Marchegiani, Matteo
name: Marchese, Luigi
name: Mascellani, Anna
name: Nessi-Tedaldi, Francesca
name: Pauss, Felicitas
name: Perovic, Vasilije
name: Pigazzini, Simone
name: Ristic, Branislav
name: Seidita, Roberto
name: Steggemann, Jan
name: Tarabini, Alessandro
name: Valsecchi, Davide
name: Wallny, Rainer
name: et al.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024

description: This paper presents a model-agnostic search for narrow resonances in the dijet final state in the mass range 1.8-6 TeV. The signal is assumed to produce jets with substructure atypical of jets initiated by light quarks or gluons, with minimal additional assumptions. Search regions are obtained by utilizing multivariate machine-learning methods to select jets with anomalous substructure. A collection of complementary anomaly detection methods - based on unsupervised, weakly supervised, and semisupervised algorithms - are used in order to maximize the sensitivity to unknown new physics signatures. These algorithms are applied to data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1, recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC, at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. No significant excesses above background expectations are seen. Exclusion limits are derived on the production cross section of benchmark signal models varying in resonance mass, jet mass, and jet substructure. Many of these signatures have not been previously sought, making several of the limits reported on the corresponding benchmark models the first ever. When compared to benchmark inclusive and substructure-based search strategies, the anomaly detection methods are found to significantly enhance the sensitivity to a variety of models.
description: arXiv
title: Braunschweigische Heimat, 105. Jahrgang 2019
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Braunschweigischer Landesverein Geschichte-Heimat-Natur
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Braunschweig
subject: Landeskunde
subject: Braunschweigische Heimat
subject: 900

description: Braunschweigische Heimat, vol. 105. 2019
Advective Accretion Disks and Related Problems Including Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Bisnovatyi-Kogan, G. S.
name: Lovelace, R. V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accretion disk theory was first developed as a theory with the local heat balance, where the whole energy produced by a viscous heating was emitted to the sides of the disk. One of the most important new invention of this theory was the phenomenological treatment of the turbulent viscosity, known the `` alpha'' prescription, where the (r phi) component of the stress tensor was approximated by (alpha p) with a unknown constant alpha. This prescription played the role in the accretion disk theory as well important as the mixing-length theory of convection for stellar evolution. Sources of turbulence in the accretion disk are discussed, including hydrodynamical turbulence, convection and magnetic field role. In parallel to the optically thick geometrically thin accretion disk models, a new branch of the optically thin accretion disk models was discovered, with a larger thickness for the same total luminosity. The choice between these solutions should be done of the base of a stability analysis. The ideas underlying the necessity to include advection into the accretion disk theory are presented and first models with advection are reviewed. The present status of the solution for a low-luminous optically thin accretion disk model with advection is discussed and the limits for an advection dominated accretion flows (ADAF) imposed by the presence of magnetic field are analysed. Related problems of mass ejection from accretion disks and jet formation are discussed.
description: 143 pages, 25 figures
title: Intelligente Mobilität Symposium 2020: 20. Februar 2020, Leibnizhaus Hannover
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Data4UrbanMobility Forschungsgruppe
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Tagungsband
subject: Urbane Mobilität
subject: Intelligente Mobilität
subject: Nachhaltige Mobilität
subject: Open Services
subject: Menschzentrierte Mobilität
subject: Proceedings
subject: Urban Mobility
subject: Smart Mobility
subject: Sustainable Mobility
subject: Human-centric Mobility
subject: 388
subject: 711
subject: 72
subject: 004

description: Mobilität ist einer der Schlüsselfaktoren für die Entstehung von Städten und weltweite Urbanisierung. Das urbane Mobilitätsverhalten heute unterliegt einem schnellen und paradigmatischen Wandel. Lebensstil- und bevölkerungsbedingte neue Mobilitätsbedarfe führen zu regionalspezifischen, ökologischen und verkehrsbedingten Problemen in wachsenden Ballungsräumen und sind ein limitierender Faktor für die Stadtentwicklung. Mobilität erhöht Lebenschancen, gleichzeitig schränken aber negative Auswirkungen die Lebensqualität in Städten, städtischen Regionen und ländlichen Gebieten ein. INTELLIGENTE MOBILITÄT entwickelt innovative datengetriebene Methoden für Forschung und Praxis, um die Komplexität individueller Mobilität verstehen zu lernen und darauf aufbauend Lösungen zur Steigerung der Effizienz, der Zugänglichkeit und der Nachhaltigkeit urbaner Mobilität und damit auch die Lebensqualität in Städten und urbanen Regionen zu entwerfen. Dies ist nur möglich durch das Zusammenwirken verschiedenster AkteurInnen und ExpertInnen aus Forschung und Praxis. Das Symposium INTELLIGENTE MOBILITÄT gibt Einblick in aktuelle Forschungen und Anwendungen. Es diskutiert mit WissenschaftlerInnen, ExpertInnen, EntscheidungsträgerInnen, PlanerInnen, EntwicklerInnen ua. die Herausforderungen und Potentiale ebenso wie konkrete Strategien der digitalen Transformation von Mobilität. Die Veranstaltung wird vom L3S Forschungszentrum an der Leibniz Universität Hannover und dem Institute for Sustainable Urbanism ISU an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig in Kooperation mit dem Konsortium des Forschungsprojekts Data4UrbanMobility (data4urbanmobility.l3s.uni-hannover.de) organisiert.
Individual site fidelity from Social organization of a solitary carnivore: spatial behaviour, interactions and relatedness in the slender mongoose
Creators: name: Graw, Beke
name: Kranstauber, Bart
name: Manser, Marta B.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Table B: Site fidelity for seven animals with at least 50 data points in at least two consecutive years; 1. 95% range size (in km2) and overlap between years, 2. 50% (core area) range size and overlap between years, 3. % of core area within 95% range of following year.
title: Aves Braunschweig - 8. Jahrgang (2017)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Avifaunistischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Südostniedersachsen – AviSON im NABU-Landesverband Niedersachsen
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Vögel
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Biologie
subject: 598

description: Aves Braunschweig: Mitteilungen der Avifaunistischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Südostniedersachsen, AviSON im NABU-Landesverband Niedersachsen, vol. 8
Zooming in on supermassive black holes: how resolving their gas cloud host renders their accretion episodic
Creators: name: Beckmann, Ricarda S.
name: Devriendt, Julien
name: Slyz, Adrianne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Born in rapidly evolving mini-halos during the first billion years of the Universe, super- massive black holes (SMBH) feed from gas flows spanning many orders of magnitude, from the cosmic web in which they are embedded to their event horizon. As such, accretion onto SMBHs constitutes a formidable challenge to tackle numerically, and currently requires the use of sub-grid models to handle the flow on small, unresolved scales. In this paper, we study the impact of resolution on the accretion pattern of SMBHs initially inserted at the heart of dense galactic gas clouds, using a custom super-Lagrangian refinement scheme to resolve the black hole (BH) gravitational zone of influence. We find that once the self-gravitating gas cloud host is sufficiently well re- solved, accretion onto the BH is driven by the cloud internal structure, independently of the BH seed mass, provided dynamical friction is present during the early stages of cloud collapse. For a pristine gas mix of hydrogen and helium, a slim disc develops around the BH on sub-parsec scales, turning the otherwise chaotic BH accretion duty cycle into an episodic one, with potentially important consequences for BH feedback. In the presence of such a nuclear disc, BH mass growth predominantly occurs when infalling dense clumps trigger disc instabilities, fuelling intense albeit short-lived gas accretion episodes.
description: Resubmitted to mnras after reviewer comments, 24 pages
Marmosa (Stegomarmosa) lepida
Creators: name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Didelphimorphia
Didelphidae
Marmosa
Marmosa lepida

description: Marmosa (Stegomarmosa) lepida   (Thomas, 1888)
TYPE MATERIAL AND TYPE LOCALITY: BMNH 69.3.31.4, the holotype by original designation, consists of the skin and skull of an adult female collected at Santa Cruz (5.55° S, 75.80° W; 150 m) on the Río Huallaga, Loreto, Peru.
 SYNONYMS: grandis Tate, 1931 (but see Remarks).
 DISTRIBUTION: Marmosa lepida probably occurs throughout Amazonia (Guimarães et al., 2018: fig. 1) and in contiguous premontane forests along the lower slopes of the eastern Andes (below about 1600 m; Brito and PozoZamora, 2015). Although there are some notable gaps among the Amazonian collection localities mapped by Guimarães et al. (2018), one of them is filled by two overlooked records from southern Venezuela: the first is a specimen from the Río Caura reported by Ochoa et al. (2009), and the second is a previously unpublished specimen in the collection of the Estación Biológica Doñana. 6
 REMARKS: Rossi (2005) and Voss et al. (2019) provided morphological descriptions and illustrations of this species and tabulated measurement data. Additional phenotypic data are in Guimarães et al (2018). The possibility that grandis, which differs from M. lepida in several morphological features, might be a distinct species was discussed by Voss et al. (2019).
description: Published as part of Voss, Robert S., 2022, An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae), pp. 1-77 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455) on page 20, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7161371
Detection of Molecular Hydrogen Orbiting a "Naked" T Tauri Star
Creators: name: Bary, Jeffrey S.
name: Weintraub, David A.
name: Kastner, Joel H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Astronomers have established that for a few million years newborn stars possess disks of orbiting gas and dust. Such disks, which are likely sites of planet formation, appear to disappear once these stars reach ages of 5-10 times 10^6 yr; yet, >= 10^7 yr is thought necessary for giant planet formation. If disks dissipate in less time than is needed for giant planet formation, such planets may be rare and those known around nearby stars would be anomalies. Herein, we report the discovery of H_2 gas orbiting a weak-lined T Tauri star heretofore presumed nearly devoid of circumstellar material. We estimate that a significant amount of H_2 persists in the gas phase, but only a tiny fraction of this mass emits in the near-infrared. We propose that this star possesses an evolved disk that has escaped detection thus far because much of the dust has coagulated into planetesimals. This discovery suggests that the theory that disks are largely absent around such stars should be reconsidered. The widespread presence of such disks would indicate that planetesimals can form quickly and giant planet formation can proceed to completion before the gas in circumstellar disks disperses.
description: latex 12 pages, including 1 figure
Individual tracking data and range sizes from Social organization of a solitary carnivore: spatial behaviour, interactions and relatedness in the slender mongoose
Creators: name: Graw, Beke
name: Kranstauber, Bart
name: Manser, Marta B.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Table A: Tracking data and sleeping range sizes (n: total number of sleeping sites, months: number of months tracked, range sizes are given in km2).
title: Aves Braunschweig - 9. Jahrgang (2018)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Avifaunistischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Südostniedersachsen – AviSON im NABU-Landesverband Niedersachsen
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Vögel
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Biologie
subject: 598

description: Aves Braunschweig: Mitteilungen der Avifaunistischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Südostniedersachsen, AviSON im NABU-Landesverband Niedersachsen, vol. 9
Conductance and its universal fluctuations in the directed network model at the crossover to the quasi-one-dimensional regime
Creators: name: Gruzberg, Ilya A.
name: Read, N.
name: Sachdev, Subir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The directed network model describing chiral edge states on the surface of a cylindrical 3D quantum Hall system is known to map to a one-dimensional quantum ferromagnetic spin chain. Using the spin wave expansion for this chain, we determine the universal functions for the crossovers between the 2D chiral metallic and 1D metallic regimes in the mean and variance of the conductance along the cylinder, to first nontrivial order.
description: 10 pages, REVTeX, uses epsf, 2 .eps figures included. Newly written Introduction and small changes to other sections
High-Resolution Transit Spectroscopy of Warm Saturns
Creators: name: Deibert, Emily K.
name: de Mooij, Ernst J. W.
name: Jayawardhana, Ray
name: Fortney, Jonathan J.
name: Brogi, Matteo
name: Rustamkulov, Zafar
name: Tamura, Motohide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high-resolution optical transmission spectroscopy of two sub-Saturn mass transiting exoplanets, HAT-P-12b and WASP-69b. With relatively low densities and high atmospheric scale heights, these planets are particularly well-suited to characterization through transit spectroscopy, and serve as ideal candidates for extending previously-tested methods to lower planetary masses. Using a single transit for each planet, we take advantage of the Doppler cross-correlation technique to search for sodium, potassium, and water absorption features. Our analysis reveals a likely ($3.2σ$) detection of sodium absorption features in the atmosphere of HAT-P-12b, and enables us to place constraints on the presence of alkaline and molecular species in the atmospheres of both planets. With our results, we highlight the efficacy of ground-based campaigns for characterizing exoplanetary atmospheres, and pave the way for future analyses of low-mass planets.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures
Large‐scale production of extracellular vesicles: Report on the “massivEVs” ISEV workshop
Creators: name: Paolini, Lucia
name: Monguió‐Tortajada, Marta
name: Costa, Marta
name: Antenucci, Fabio
name: Barilani, Mario
name: Clos‐Sansalvador, Marta
name: Andrade, André Cronemberger
name: Driedonks, Tom AP
name: Giancaterino, Sara
name: Kronstadt, Stephanie M
name: Mizenko, Rachel R
name: Nawaz, Muhammad
name: Osteikoetxea, Xabier
name: Pereira, Carla
name: Shrivastava, Surya
name: Boysen, Anders Toftegaard
name: van de Wakker, Simonides Immanuel
name: van Herwijnen, Martijn JC
name: Wang, Xiaoqin
name: Watson, Dionysios C
name: Gimona, Mario
name: Liaskos, Maria
name: Konstantinov, Konstantin
name: Lim, Sai Kiang
name: Meisner‐Kober, Nicole
name: Stork, Michiel
name: Nejsum, Peter
name: Radeghieri, Annalisa
name: Rohde, Eva
name: Touzet, Nicolas
name: Wauben, Marca HM
name: Witwer, Kenneth W
name: Bongiovanni, Antonella
name: Bergese, Paolo
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3206
subject: Medical biotechnology
subject: FOS: Medical biotechnology

description: Abstract:  Extracellular vesicles (EVs) large-scale production is a crucial point for the translation of EVs from discovery to application of EV-based products. In October 2021, the International Society for Extracellular Vesicles (ISEV), along with support by the FET-OPEN projects, “The Extracellular Vesicle Foundry” (evFOUNDRY) and “Extracellular vesicles from a natural source for tailor-made nanomaterials” (VES4US), organized a workshop entitled “massivEVs” to discuss the potential challenges for translation of EV-based products. This report gives an overview of the topics discussed during “massivEVs”, the most important points raised, and the points of consensus reached after discussion among academia and industry representatives. Overall, the review of the existing EV manufacturing, upscaling challenges and directions for their resolution highlighted in the workshop painted an optimistic future for the expanding EV field.
title: Aves Braunschweig - 10. Jahrgang (2019)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Avifaunistischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Südostniedersachsen – AviSON im NABU-Landesverband Niedersachsen
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Vögel
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Biologie
subject: 598

description: Aves Braunschweig: Mitteilungen der Avifaunistischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Südostniedersachsen, AviSON im NABU-Landesverband Niedersachsen, vol. 10
БЮДЖЕТ ТАШКИЛОТЛАРИДА МОЛИЯВИЙ ҲИСОБОТНИНГ  ХАЛҚАРО СТАНДАРТЛАРИГА ЎТИШНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Creators: name: Хусаинов, Хасан
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мазкур мақолада бюджет ташкилотларида молиявий ҳисоботнинг халқаро стандартларнинг талаблари асосида ташкил этиш, уларни такомиллаштириш бўйича фикрлар билдириб ўтилган. Мақолада бюджет ташкилотларида молиявий ҳисоботнинг халқаро стандартларига ўтишни такомиллаштиришга оид илмий ва амалий тавсиялар берилган.
Manifestation of anisotropy persistence in the hierarchies of MHD scaling exponents
Creators: name: Antonov, N. V.
name: Honkonen, J.
name: Mazzino, A.
name: Muratore-Ginanneschi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first example of a turbulent system where the failure of the hypothesis of small-scale isotropy restoration is detectable both in the `flattening' of the inertial-range scaling exponent hierarchy, and in the behavior of odd-order dimensionless ratios, e.g., skewness and hyperskewness, is presented. Specifically, within the kinematic approximation in magnetohydrodynamical turbulence, we show that for compressible flows, the isotropic contribution to the scaling of magnetic correlation functions and the first anisotropic ones may become practically indistinguishable. Moreover, skewness factor now diverges as the Péclet number goes to infinity, a further indication of small-scale anisotropy.
description: 4 pages Latex, 1 figure
Hypsotropa endorhoda Hampson 1918
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Hypsotropa
Hypsotropa endorhoda

description: Hypsotropa endorhoda Hampson, 1918c
COMMON NAME(S): Snout moth, Grass moth or Pyralid moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Zambia (endemic species).
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type Locality, Mufulira, in Copperbelt Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1918c.
Genus Laomedonia Leraut G., 2019
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 80, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Simulación Modular Basada en SMP2
Creators: name: Katz, Andrea
name: Stoliar, Andrés
name: Lopez, David
name: Boado, Gustavo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90108 Satellite, Space Vehicle and Missile Design and Testing
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 100508 Satellite Communications
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80110 Simulation and Modelling

description: Dada la reutilización de unidades en los satélites construidos y proyectados, se busca que la introducción de cambios para la composición de sus simuladores se realice con el menor esfuerzo de verificación y revalidación posible sobre componentes preexistentes. Con este objetivo, se opta por trabajar con en el estándar SMP2. SMP2 ofrece alternativas tanto para la construcción de los modelos de simulación de las unidades, como para el ambiente de simulación que las soporta. Este trabajo describe los mecanismos SMP2 utilizados para lograr independencia a nivel de código fuente entre los componentes del simulador, así como la configuración en tiempo de ejecución de las unidades a simular y sus interacciones.
Integration using invariant operators:Conformally flat radiation metrics
Creators: name: Edgar, S. B.
name: Vickers, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new method is presented for obtaining the general conformally flat radiation metric by using the differential operators of Machado Ramos and Vickers (a generalisation of the GHP operators) which are invariant under null rotations and spin and boosts. The solution is found by constructing involutive tables of these derivatives applied to the quantities which arise in the Karlhede classification of metrics.
description: 23 pages, TeX (uses iopppt.tex)
Microdelphys Burmeister 1856
Creators: name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Didelphimorphia
Didelphidae
Microdelphys

description: Subgenus Microdelphys Burmeister, 1856
 TYPE SPECIES: Didelphis tristriata Illiger, 1815 (= Monodelphis americana; see below), by subsequent designation (Thomas, 1888a).
SYNONYMS: None.
 REMARKS: See Pavan and Voss (2016) for a morphological diagnosis of this distinctive taxon. Monophyly of Microdelphys as recognized herein was consistently supported by parsimony, maximum-likelihood, and Bayesian analyses of multilocus sequence data reported by Pavan et al. (2014, 2016). Although subgeneric monophyly was not supported by maximum-likelihood and Bayesian analyses of a multigene dataset reported by Vilela et al. (2015), none of the conflicting nodes in Vilela et al.’s results were strongly supported. Four species are currently recognized.
description: Published as part of Voss, Robert S., 2022, An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae), pp. 1-77 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455) on page 21, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7161371
Antitumor and Antiangiogenic Activities of Lenvatinib in Mouse Xenograft Models of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-Induced Hypervascular Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Creators: name: Adachi, Yusuke
name: Matsuki, Masahiro
name: Watanabe, Hideki
name: Takase, Kazuma
name: Kodama, Kotaro
name: Matsui, Junji
name: Funahashi, Yasuhiro
name: Nomoto, Kenichi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: High expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is associated with poor prognosis. Here, we investigated the antitumor activity of lenvatinib, a multiple receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in VEGF-overexpressing HCC models. In human umbilical vein endothelial cells, lenvatinib showed potent inhibitory activities against VEGF-induced proliferation and VEGF/basic fibroblast growth factor-induced tube formation. In VEGF-overexpressing HCC xenograft models, characterized by aggressive tumor growth and hypervascularity, lenvatinib had significant antitumor and antiangiogenic activities. These results suggest that potent activity of lenvatinib against VEGF signaling underlies its antitumor and antiangiogenic activities in the hypervascular HCC models.
Naked Singularity of the Vaidya-deSitter Spacetime and Cosmic Censorship Hypothesis
Creators: name: Wagh, S. M.
name: Maharaj, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the formation of a locally naked singularity in the collapse of radiation shells in an expanding Vaidya-deSitter background. This is achieved by considering the behaviour of non-spacelike and radial geodesics originating at the singularity. A specific condition is determined for the existence of radially outgoing, null geodesics originating at the singularity which, when this condition is satisfied, becomes locally naked. This condition turns out to be the same as that in the collapse of radiation shells in an asymptotically flat background. Therefore, we have, at least for the case considered here, established that the asymptotic flatness of the spacetime is not essential for the development of a locally naked singularity. Our result then unequivocally supports the view that no special role be given to asymptotic observers (or, for that matter, any set of observers) in the formulation of the Cosmic Censorship Hypothesis.
description: submitted Oct. 1997, Revised Version, to be published Gen. Rel. Grav., Latex file, 9 pages
On Critical Velocities in Exciton Superfluidity
Creators: name: Loutsenko, I.
name: Roubtsov, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of exciton phonon interactions is shown to play a key role in the exciton superfluidity. We apply the Landau criterion for an exciton-phonon condensate moving uniformly at zero temperature. It turns out that there are essentially two critical velocities in the theory. Within the range of these velocities the condensate can exist only as a bright soliton. The excitation spectrum and differential equations for the wave function of this condensate are derived.
description: 7 pages, Latex; to be published in Phys.Rev.Lett (1997)
Deconstructing double-barred galaxies in 2D and 3D. I. Classical nature of the dominant bulges
Creators: name: de Lorenzo-Cáceres, A.
name: Méndez-Abreu, J.
name: Thorne, B.
name: Costantin, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a thorough photometric analysis of double-barred galaxies, consisting of i) two-dimensional photometric decompositions including a bulge, inner bar, outer bar, and (truncated) disc; and ii) three-dimensional statistical deprojections to derive the intrinsic shape of bulges, inner bars, and outer bars. This is the first time the combination of both techniques is applied to a sample of double-barred galaxies. It represents a step forward with respect to previous works, which are based on properties of the integrated light through ellipse fitting and unsharp masking. In this first paper of a series of two, we analyse the nature of the dominant bulges within double-barred systems by using several photometric diagnostics, namely Sérsic index, Kormendy relation, colours, and the better suited intrinsic flattening. Our results indicate that almost all bulges in our sample are classical, whereas only 2 out of the 17 galaxies under study appear as potential candidates to host secularly-formed disc-like bulges. Such result poses the possibility that having a central hot structure may be a requirement for inner bar formation.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 20 pages, 8 figures
Superionic UO2: A Model Anharmonic Crystalline Material
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Wang, Xinyi
name: Chremos, Alexandros
name: Douglas, Jack F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crystalline materials at elevated temperatures and pressures can exhibit properties more reminiscent of simple liquids than ideal crystalline materials. Superionic crystalline materials having a liquid-like conductivity σ are particularly interesting for battery, fuel cell, and other energy applications, and we study UO2 as a prototypical superionic material since this material is widely studied given its commercial importance as reactor fuel. Using molecular dynamics, we first investigate basic thermodynamic and structural properties. We then quantify structural relaxation, dynamic heterogeneity, and average ions mobility. We find that the non-Arrhenius diffusion and structural relaxation time of this prototypical superionic material can be quantitatively described in terms of a generalized activated transport model ('string model') in which the activation energy varies in direct proportion to the average string length. Our transport data can also be described equally well by an Adam-Gibbs model in which the excess entropy density of the crystalline material is estimated from specific heat and thermal expansion data, consistent with the average scale of string-like collective motion scaling inversely with the excess entropy of the crystal. Strong differences in the temperature dependence of the interfacial mobility from non-ionic materials are observed, and we suggest that this difference is due to the relatively high cohesive interaction of ionic materials. In summary, the study of superionic UO2 provides insight into the role of cooperative motion in enhancing ion mobility in ionic materials and offers design principles for the development of new superionic materials for use in diverse energy applications.
Text Graph Ontology. A Semantic Web approach to represent genetic scholarly editions
Creators: name: Hinkelmanns, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Graph, Text, Ontology, OWL, TEI

description: Text genetic editions are enjoying sustained popularity in the fields of scholarly editions and literary studies. Representatives of recent research history are the Faust Edition (Bohnenkamp et al. 2016) or the Edition of the works of Arthur Schnitzler (Burch et al. 2016), both of which aim at a complete re-production of the text genesis. Genetic editions require the reconstruction of complex text genetic processes. Which sequence of tokens forms a specific text state? The extension of the model of the Text Encoding Initiative [TEI] by elements required for genetic editions was the subject of a working group that presented its results in a draft (Burnard et al. 2010). Parts of this draft have been incorporated into the TEI guidelines. With the TEI model complex genetic editions can be realized. However, the underlying structure of the hierarchical graph makes it difficult to reconstruct and compare text gradients, i.e. the evolutionary stages of a text. The reconstruction of a particular text state can be described as a path through the text. A flexible model of text as graph can support working with genetic text editions beyond strictly hierarchical graphs. The model makes it possible to describe the relations between tokens and their relative de-pendencies in text genesis. In addition the Text-Graph-Ontology enables the indexing of genetic text editions via the Semantic Web. In addition to this ontology, a converter from and to TEI-XML and a web-based viewer and editor will be presented. Semantic Web technologies enable easy annotating and linking the scholarly genetic edition other resources.
Classification of colorectal primer carcinoma from normal colon with mid-infrared spectra
Creators: name: Borkovits, B.
name: Kontsek, E.
name: Pesti, A.
name: Gordon, P.
name: Gergely, S.
name: Csabai, I.
name: Kiss, A.
name: Pollner, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this project, we used formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue samples to measure thousands of spectra per tissue core with Fourier transform mid-infrared spectroscopy using an FT-IR imaging system. These cores varied between normal colon (NC) and colorectal primer carcinoma (CRC) tissues. We created a database to manage all the multivariate data obtained from the measurements. Then, we applied classifier algorithms to identify the tissue based on its yielded spectra. For classification, we used the random forest, a support vector machine, XGBoost, and linear discriminant analysis methods, as well as three deep neural networks. We compared two data manipulation techniques using these models and then applied filtering. In the end, we compared model performances via the sum of ranking differences (SRD).
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, Conferentia Chemometrica 2023 special edition, for the original digital location, see https://analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cem.3542 , digital biblio info: (2024) e3542
Be it therefore resolved: Cosmological Simulations of Dwarf Galaxies with Extreme Resolution
Creators: name: Wheeler, Coral
name: Hopkins, Philip F.
name: Pace, Andrew B.
name: Garrison-Kimmel, Shea
name: Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
name: Wetzel, Andrew
name: Bullock, James S.
name: Keres, Dusan
name: Faucher-Giguere, Claude-Andre
name: Quataert, Eliot
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a suite of extremely high-resolution cosmological FIRE simulations of dwarf galaxies ($M_{\rm halo} \lesssim 10^{10}$$M_{\odot}$), run to $z=0$ with $30 M_{\odot}$ resolution, sufficient (for the first time) to resolve the internal structure of individual supernovae remnants within the cooling radius. Every halo with $M_{\rm halo} \gtrsim 10^{8.6} M_{\odot}$ is populated by a resolved {\em stellar} galaxy, suggesting very low-mass dwarfs may be ubiquitous in the field. Our ultra-faint dwarfs (UFDs; $M_{\ast}<10^{5}\,M_{\odot}$) have their star formation truncated early ($z\gtrsim2$), likely by reionization, while classical dwarfs ($M_{\ast}>10^{5} M_{\odot}$) continue forming stars to $z<0.5$. The systems have bursty star formation (SF) histories, forming most of their stars in periods of elevated SF strongly clustered in both space and time. This allows our dwarf with $M_{\ast}/M_{\rm halo} > 10^{-4}$ to form a dark matter core $>200$pc, while lower-mass UFDs exhibit cusps down to $\lesssim100$pc, as expected from energetic arguments. Our dwarfs with $M_{\ast}>10^{4}\,M_{\odot}$ have half-mass radii ($R_{\rm 1/2}$) in agreement with Local Group (LG) dwarfs; dynamical mass vs. $R_{1/2}$ and the degree of rotational support also resemble observations. The lowest-mass UFDs are below surface brightness limits of current surveys but are potentially visible in next-generation surveys (e.g. LSST). The stellar metallicities are lower than in LG dwarfs; this may reflect pre-enrichment of the LG by the massive hosts or Pop-III stars. Consistency with lower resolution studies implies that our simulations are numerically robust (for a given physical model).
description: 14 pages; 9 figures; 1 table; submitted to MNRAS
Monodelphis (Microdelphys) americana
Creators: name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Didelphimorphia
Didelphidae
Monodelphis
Monodelphis americana

description: Monodelphis (Microdelphys) americana   (Müller, 1776)
 TYPE MATERIAL AND TYPE LOCALITY: No type material is known to exist. Monodelphis americana is based on a 17th-century description of a species observed in Brazil by the Dutch naturalist Marcgraf (Pine and Handley, 2008), so the type locality is often assumed to be Recife, the main Dutch settlement in Brazil (Cabrera, 1958). Although the application of this name is not currently disputed, future taxonomic contingencies might require the designation of a neotype.
 SYNONYMS: brasiliensis Erxleben, 1777; brasiliensis Daudin (in Lacépède, 1802); rubida Thomas, 1899; trilineata Lund, 1840; tristriata Illiger, 1815; umbristriata Miranda-Ribeiro, 1936.
 DISTRIBUTION: Monodelphis americana is known from the right bank of the Tocantins in eastern Pará southward along the rainforested (or formerly rainforested) Atlantic coast of Brazil to Santa Catarina; the range of this species also extends inland along gallery-forested rivers into the Cerrado (Pine and Handley, 2008: map 37).
 REMARKS: See Duda and Costa (2015) for a morphological description, measurement data, and comparisons with Monodelphis iheringi, a superficially similar and closely related sympatric congener. The names brasiliensis, trilineata, and tristriata are all based, directly or indirectly, on the same 17th-century description authored by Marcgraf (Pine and Handley, 2008), so they are objective synonyms of M. americana. However, the names rubida and umbristriata are subjective synonyms based on specimens that exhibit ontogenetic pelage-color variants (Pavan et al., 2014; Duda and Costa, 2015). Northern and southern cytochrome b haplogroups of M. americana differ by an average uncorrected sequence distance of 8.2% (Pavan et al., 2014) and merit close taxonomic scrutiny.
description: Published as part of Voss, Robert S., 2022, An Annotated Checklist Of Recent Opossums (Mammalia: Didelphidae), pp. 1-77 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (455) on page 21, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.455.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7161371
Scalar positive immersions
Creators: name: Florit, Luis A.
name: Hanke, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C42, 57R65, 53A07 (Primary), 53C23, 57Q60 (Secondary)

description: As shown by Gromov-Lawson and Stolz the only obstruction to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on closed simply connected manifolds in dimensions at least five appears on spin manifolds and is given by the non-vanishing of the $α$-genus of Hitchin. When unobstructed we shall realize a positive scalar curvature metric by an immersion into Euclidean space whose dimension is uniformly close to the classical Whitney upper bound for smooth immersions. Our main tool is an extrinsic counterpart of the well-known Gromov-Lawson surgery procedure for constructing positive scalar curvature metrics.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures; minor edits; published version