cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
First Report of the Occurrence of Trichinella-Specific Antibodies in Domestic Pigs in Central and Eastern Uganda
Creators: name: Roesel, Kristina
name: Noeckler, Karsten
name: Baumann, Maximilian P. O.
name: Fries, Reinhard
name: Dione, Michel M.
name: Clausen, Peter-Henning
name: Grace, Delia
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft

description: Previous research on trichinellosis in Africa focused on isolating Trichinella from wildlife while the role of domestic pigs has remained highly under- researched. Pig keeping in Uganda is historically recent, and evidence on zoonotic pig diseases, including infection with Trichinella species, is scarce. A cross-sectional survey on Trichinella seroprevalence in pigs was conducted in three districts in Central and Eastern Uganda from April 2013 to January 2015. Serum from a random sample of 1125 pigs from 22 villages in Eastern and Central Uganda was examined to detect immunoglobulin G (IgG) against any Trichinella spp. using a commercially available ELISA based on excretory-secretory antigen. ELISA positive samples were confirmed using Western Blot based on somatic antigen of Trichinella spiralis as recommended in previous validation studies. Diaphragm pillar muscle samples (at least 5 g each) of 499 pigs from areas with high ELISA positivity were examined using the artificial digestion method. Overall, 78 of all 1125 animals (6.9%, 95% CI: 5.6–8.6%) tested positive for antibodies against Trichinella spp. in the ELISA at significantly higher levels in Kamuli district compared to Masaka and Mukono districts. Thirty-one percent of the ELISA positive samples were confirmed IgG positive by the Western Blot leading to an overall seroprevalence of 2.1% (95% CI: 1.4–3.2%). The large proportion of ELISA positive samples that could not be confirmed using Western blot may be the result of cross-reactivity with other gastrointestinal helminth infections or unknown host-specific immune response mechanisms in local pig breeds in Uganda. Attempts to isolate muscle larvae for species determination using the artificial digestion method were unsuccessful. Due to the large number of muscle samples examined we are confident that even if pigs are infected, the larval burden in pork is too low to pose a major risk to consumers of developing trichinellosis. This was the first large systematic field investigation of Trichinella infection in domestic pigs in Uganda and its results imply that further studies are needed to identify the Trichinella species involved, and to identify potential sources of infection for humans.
Twisting invariance of link polynomials derived from ribbon quasi-Hopf algebras
Creators: name: Links, J. R.
name: Gould, M. D.
name: Zhang, Y. -Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The construction of link polynomials associated with finite dimensional representations of ribbon quasi-Hopf algebras is discussed in terms of the formulation of an appropriate Markov trace. We then show that this Markov trace is invariant under twisting of the quasi-Hopf structure, which in turn implies twisting invariance of the associated link polynomials.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, no figures
An Efficient Schmidt-EKF for 3D Visual-Inertial SLAM
Creators: name: Geneva, Patrick
name: Maley, James
name: Huang, Guoquan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It holds great implications for practical applications to enable centimeter-accuracy positioning for mobile and wearable sensor systems. In this paper, we propose a novel, high-precision, efficient visual-inertial (VI)-SLAM algorithm, termed Schmidt-EKF VI-SLAM (SEVIS), which optimally fuses IMU measurements and monocular images in a tightly-coupled manner to provide 3D motion tracking with bounded error. In particular, we adapt the Schmidt Kalman filter formulation to selectively include informative features in the state vector while treating them as nuisance parameters (or Schmidt states) once they become matured. This change in modeling allows for significant computational savings by no longer needing to constantly update the Schmidt states (or their covariance), while still allowing the EKF to correctly account for their cross-correlations with the active states. As a result, we achieve linear computational complexity in terms of map size, instead of quadratic as in the standard SLAM systems. In order to fully exploit the map information to bound navigation drifts, we advocate efficient keyframe-aided 2D-to-2D feature matching to find reliable correspondences between current 2D visual measurements and 3D map features. The proposed SEVIS is extensively validated in both simulations and experiments.
description: Accepted to the 2019 Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)
Barbus eburneensis Poll 1941
Creators: name: Résumé, Jacques Daget
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbus
Barbus eburneensis

description: Barbus eburneensis Poll, 1941
 Barbus eburneensis Poll, 1941: 135, fig. 2.
LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Confluent de la petite rivière Maseï et de la rivière Bon de Boan qui est un affluent du fleuve Nuon (frontière Liberia-Côte d’Ivoire).
DESCRIPTION. — Espèce de petite taille (maximum observé 74 mm LS). Bouche terminale avec deux paires de barbillons assez longs. Dernier rayon simple de la dorsale flexible. Coloration variable avec typiquement quatre taches noires alignées sur les flancs.
DISTRIBUTION. — Connue du haut bassin du Cavally, du Nipoué, du haut Niger et du St Paul. Au mont Nimba, a été capturée dans le marigot de Bossou et à Nzo, bassin du Cavally, dans le Dyé Yé (450 m), dans le Nipoué à Yéalé (400 m), dans le Diougou à Véblo. Citée par Daget (1948: 24; 1952: 315, fig. 5; 1963: 578, fig. 1) et par Daget & Iltis (1965: 115, fig. 66).
description: Published as part of Résumé, Jacques Daget, 2003, Les Poissons Actinoptérygiens du mont Nimba, pp. 581-596 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on pages 585-586
Methodological Concerns and the Progress of Ancient Near Eastern Studies
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Book chapter in Approaches to the Study of the Ancient Near East: A Volume of Studies Offered to Ignace Jay Gelb on the Occasion of His 65th Birthday October 14, 1972, edited by G. Buccellati, 9–20. Rome: Biblical Institute Press.
Computational and Imaging Methods for Studying Neuronal Populations during Behavior
Creators: Han, Shuting
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biology
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Machine learning
subject: Brain--Imaging
subject: Neuropsychiatry
subject: Animal behavior
subject: Neurons

description: One of the central questions in neuroscience is how the nervous system generates and regulates behavior. To understand the neural code for any behavior, an ideal experiment would entail (i) quantitatively defining that behavior, (ii) recording neuronal activity in relevant brain regions to identify the underlying neuronal circuits and eventually (iii) manipulating them to test their function. Novel methods in neuroscience have greatly advanced our abilities to conduct such experiments but are still insufficient. In this thesis, I developed methods for these three goals. In Chapter 2, I describe an automatic behavior identification and classification method for the cnidarian Hydra vulgaris using machine learning. In Chapter 3, I describe a fast volumetric two-photon microscope with dual-color laser excitation that can image in 3D the activity of populations of neurons from visual cortex of awake mice. In Chapter 4, I present a machine learning method that identifies cortical ensembles and pattern completion neurons in mouse visual cortex, using two-photon calcium imaging data. These methods advance current technologies, providing opportunities for new discoveries.
Bidyon as an electromagnetic model for charged particle with spin
Creators: name: Chernitskii, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general model of nonlinear electrodynamics with dyon singularities is considered. We consider the field configuration having two dyon singularities with identical electric and opposite magnetic charges and we name it bidyon. We investigate the sum of two dyon solutions as an initial approximation to the bidyon solution. We consider the case when the velocities of the dyons have equal modules and opposite directions on a common line. It is shown that the associated field configuration has a constant full angular momentum which is independent of distance between the dyons and their speed. This property permits a consideration of this bidyon configuration as an electromagnetic model for charged particle with spin. We discuss the possible electrodynamic world with oscillating bidyons as particles.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX2e; published version
Computational genomics and genetics of developmental disorders
Creators: Qi, Hongjian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Applied physics
Biometry
Genomics
Developmental disabilities--Genetic aspects

description: Computational genomics is at the intersection of computational applied physics, math, statistics, computer science and biology. With the advances in sequencing technology, large amounts of comprehensive genomic data are generated every year. However, the nature of genomic data is messy, complex and unstructured; it becomes extremely challenging to explore, analyze and understand the data based on traditional methods. The needs to develop new quantitative methods to analyze large-scale genomics datasets are urgent. By collecting, processing and organizing clean genomics datasets and using these datasets to extract insights and relevant information, we are able to develop novel methods and strategies to address specific genetics questions using the tools of applied mathematics, statistics, and human genetics.
      This thesis describes genetic and bioinformatics studies focused on utilizing and developing state-of-the-art computational methods and strategies in order to identify and interpret de novo mutations that are likely causing developmental disorders. We performed whole exome sequencing as well as whole genome sequencing on congenital diaphragmatic hernia parents-child trios and identified a new candidate risk gene MYRF. Additionally, we found male and female patients carry a different burden of likely-gene- disrupting mutations, and isolated and complex patients carry different gene expression levels in early development of diaphragm tissues for likely-gene-disrupting mutations.
      To increase the power to detect risk genes and risk variants, we developed a deep neural network classifier called MVP to accurately predict the pathogenicity of missense variants. MVP implemented an advanced structure of ResNet model and based on two independent data sets, MVP achieved clearly better results in prioritizing pathogenic variants than other methods. Additionally, we studied the genetic connection between developmental disorders and cancer. We found that in developmental disorder patients predicted deleterious de novo mutations are more enriched in cancer driver genes than non cancer driver genes. A Hidden Markov Model was implemented to discover cancer somatic missense mutation hotspots and we demonstrated many cancer driver genes shared a similar mode of action in developmental disorders and caner. By improving ability to interpret missense mutations and leveraging cancer genomics data, we can improve risk gene inference in developmental disorders.
Classification and Clustering of Sentence-Level Embeddings of Scientific Articles Generated by Contrastive Learning
Creators: name: Guedes, Gustavo Bartz
name: da Silva, Ana Estela Antunes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Scientific articles are long text documents organized into sections, each describing aspects of the research. Analyzing scientific production has become progressively challenging due to the increase in the number of available articles. Within this scenario, our approach consisted of fine-tuning transformer language models to generate sentence-level embeddings from scientific articles, considering the following labels: background, objective, methods, results, and conclusion. We trained our models on three datasets with contrastive learning. Two datasets are from the article's abstracts in the computer science and medical domains. Also, we introduce PMC-Sents-FULL, a novel dataset of sentences extracted from the full texts of medical articles. We compare the fine-tuned and baseline models in clustering and classification tasks to evaluate our approach. On average, clustering agreement measures values were five times higher. For the classification measures, in the best-case scenario, we had an average improvement in F1-micro of 30.73\%. Results show that fine-tuning sentence transformers with contrastive learning and using the generated embeddings in downstream tasks is a feasible approach to sentence classification in scientific articles. Our experiment codes are available on GitHub.
Anomalies Dismissed of Ambiguities and the Neutral Pion Decay
Creators: name: Battistel, O. A.
name: Dallabona, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The correlation between the neutral electromagnetic pion decay, the Sutherland-Veltman paradox and the $AVV$ triangle anomaly phenomenon is discussed within the framework of an alternative strategy to handle the divergences involved in the perturbative evaluation of the associated physical amplitudes. We show that the general characteristic of the adopted strategy allows us to recover the traditional treatment for the problem as well as allows us to construct an alternative way to look at the problem where the ambiguities play no relevant role.
description: 18 pages, Revtex
Operads of (noncrossing) partitions, interacting bialgebras, and moment-cumulant relations
Creators: name: Ebrahimi-Fard, Kurusch
name: Foissy, Loïc
name: Kock, Joachim
name: Patras, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16T05, 16T10, 16T30, 18M60, 46L53, 46L54

description: We establish and explore a relationship between two approaches to moment-cumulant relations in free probability theory: on one side the main approach, due to Speicher, given in terms of Möbius inversion on the lattice of noncrossing partitions, and on the other side the more recent non-commutative shuffle-algebra approach, where the moment-cumulant relations take the form of certain exponential-logarithm relations. We achieve this by exhibiting two operad structures on (noncrossing) partitions, different in nature: one is an ordinary, non-symmetric operad whose composition law is given by insertion into gaps between elements, the other is a coloured, symmetric operad with composition law expressing refinement of blocks. We show that these operad structures interact so as to make the corresponding incidence bialgebra of the former a comodule bialgebra for the latter. Furthermore, this interaction is compatible with the shuffle structure and thus unveils how the two approaches are intertwined. Moreover, the constructions and results are general enough to extend to ordinary set partitions.
description: 41 pages. v4: Fixed a small mistake on p.23; it does not affect the rest of the paper. Final version, to appear in Adv. Math
Computational design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of small molecule anti-cancer therapeutics
Creators: Welsch, Matthew Ernest
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Chemistry
Medicine
Biology

description: It’s estimated that as many as 80% of the existing potential cancer targets are considered to be ‘undruggable’. The vast majority of these targets engage in protein-protein interactions (PPIs). Within this class are the RAS GTPases (HRAS, KRAS (4A and 4B), NRAS), which are the most frequently mutated oncoproteins in human cancer- present in 30% of all malignancies. Despite efforts to target the RAS proteins spanning over 30 years, there still exists no direct therapeutic agent. The focus of this work has been using in silico tools to develop general approaches for designing inhibitors of PPIs and applying them to the RAS family of GTPases. Two parallel approaches are described. The first uses pharmacophore screening with a model derived from the residues on the proteins interacting with RAS that have been established through mutagenesis studies to be functionally important for binding. The second is a process we have termed PAINT- Process for Assembling ligands for Intractable Targets. This approach first entails the docking of fragments into multiple sites on a target engaging in protein-protein interactions. The fragment docking results are analyzed for enriched molecular architectures and are then used for the basis of combinatorial in silico libraries. A library is designed in one site and then the top scoring compounds are selected and used to extend into adjacent sites in an iterative docking and design process. This work describes the synthesis, biochemical, cell-based, and in vivo evaluations of inhibitors designed using this approach.
Additional file 3 of Characterization of a new L-carnosine synthase mined from deep-sea sediment metagenome
Creators: name: She, Jiajia
name: Fu, Lihong
name: Zheng, Xiaowei
name: Li, Jing
name: Wang, Limin
name: Yu, Bo
name: Ju, Jiansong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3: Fig S2 Amino acid sequence alignment of the 22 homologs mined from deep-sea metagenomic data
Additional file 1 of Impact of the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency department-to-intensive care unit admissions in Korea: an interrupted time-series analysis
Creators: name: Lee, Kyung-Shin
name: Han, Changwoo
name: Min, Hye Sook
name: Lee, Jeehye
name: Youn, Seok Hwa
name: Kim, Younghwan
name: Moon, Jae Young
name: Lee, Young Seok
name: Kim, Su Jin
name: Sung, Ho Kyung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Generalized Spencer Cohomology and filtered Deformations of Z-graded Lie Superalgebras
Creators: name: Cheng, Shun-Jen
name: Kac, Victor G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B65; 81R10

description: In this paper we introduce generalized Spencer cohomology for finite depth Z-graded Lie (super)algebras. We develop a method of finding filtered deformations of such Z-graded Lie (super)algebras based on this cohomology. As an application we determine all simple filtered deformations of certain Z-graded Lie superalgebras classified in [K3], thus completing the last step in the classification of simple infinite-dimensional linearly compact Lie superalgebras.
description: 43 pages (published version)
十九日游西山（其三） (Shipkuil yu Sŏsan (kisam)) KY00022A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Approximation and Uncertainty Quantification of Systems with Arbitrary Parameter Distributions using Weighted Leja Interpolation
Creators: name: Loukrezis, Dimitrios
name: De Gersem, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65D05, 65D15, 62L20, 68U20

description: Approximation and uncertainty quantification methods based on Lagrange interpolation are typically abandoned in cases where the probability distributions of one or more {system} parameters are not normal, uniform, or closely related {distributions}, due to the computational issues that arise when one wishes to define interpolation nodes for general distributions. This paper examines the use of the recently introduced weighted Leja nodes for that purpose. Weighted Leja interpolation rules are presented, along with a dimension-adaptive sparse interpolation algorithm, to be employed in the case of high-dimensional input uncertainty. The performance and reliability of the suggested approach is verified by four numerical experiments, where the respective models feature extreme value and truncated normal parameter distributions. Furthermore, the suggested approach is compared with a well-established polynomial chaos method and found to be either comparable or superior in terms of approximation and statistics estimation accuracy.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures, 1 tables, 54 references
Supersymmetric objects in the M-theory on a pp-wave
Creators: name: Park, Jeong-Hyuck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain, in a systematic way, all the classical BPS equations which correspond to the quantum BPS states in the M-theory on a fully supersymmetric pp-wave. The superalgebra of the M-theory matrix model shows that the BPS states always preserve pairs of supersymmetry, implying the possible fractions of the unbroken supersymmetry as 2/16, 4/16, 6/16,.... We study their classical counterparts, and find there are essentially one unique set of 2/16 BPS equations, three inequivalent types of 4/16 BPS equations, and three inequivalent types of 8/16 BPS equations only, in addition to the 16/16 static fuzzy sphere. We discuss various supersymmetric objects as solutions. In particular, when the fuzzy sphere rotates, the supersymmetry is further broken as 16/16 -> 8/16 -> 4/16.
description: 1+25 pages, No figure, LaTeX, JHEP style; A reference and a comment on D0 added
Barbus ablabes
Creators: name: Résumé, Jacques Daget
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbus
Barbus ablabes

description: Barbus ablabes (Bleeker, 1863)
 Puntius (Barbodes) ablabes Bleeker, 1863:114, pl. 23, fig. 1.
 LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Dabo Crom (cf. Barbus trispilos).
DESCRIPTION. — Espèce de faible taille (maximum observé 92 mm LS). Bouche terminale avec deux paires de barbillons moyennement développés. Dernier rayon simple de la nageoire dorsale flexible. La coloration typique comprend une bande noire au milieu des flancs pouvant s’estomper et disparaître presque totalement dans certaines populations. Nageoire dorsale sans tache noire.
 DISTRIBUTION. — Fréquemment trouvée dans les cours d’eau forestiers d’Afrique occidentale, de la Guinée au Nigeria. Au mont Nimba, a été capturée dans le Boan à Gopoupleu, le Nipoué à Yéalé (400 m), le Zié (550-600 m), le Niomouya (550 m) et à Bossou. Citée sous le nom de Barbus spurelli par Daget (1948: 24; 1952: 316, fig. 7) et sous le nom de Barbus ablabes par Daget (1963: 580) et par Daget & Iltis (1965: 111, fig. 62, 63). Pour la synonymie entre B. spurelli et B. ablabes, voir Lévêque, 1983 (Cybium, 7 (3): 64).
description: Published as part of Résumé, Jacques Daget, 2003, Les Poissons Actinoptérygiens du mont Nimba, pp. 581-596 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 586
PRISMA checklist and flowchart for 'Lateral versus posterior surgical approach for the treatment of supracondylar humeral fractures in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis'
Creators: name: Irianto, Komang Agung
name: Pradana, I Putu Gede Pradnyadewa
name: De Vega, Brigita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Background: Supracondylar humeral fracture (SHF) is the most common type of fracture in children. Moreover, lateral and posterior surgical approaches are the most frequently chosen approaches for open reduction surgery in displaced SHF when closed reduction fails. However, previous literature showed mixed findings regarding their functional and cosmetic outcomes. Currently, no systematic review and meta-analysis has compared these two procedures. Methods: Our protocol was registered at PROSPERO (registration number CRD42021213763). We conducted a comprehensive electronic database searching in MEDLINE, EMBASE, and CENTRAL. Two independent reviewers screened the title and abstract, followed by full-text reading and study selection based on our eligibility criteria. The quality of the selected studies was analyzed with the ROBINS-I tool. Meta-analysis was carried out to compare the range of motion (functional outcome) and cosmetic outcome according to Flynn’s criteria. This systematic review was conducted based on PRISMA and Cochrane handbook guidelines. Results: Our initial search results yielded 163 studies, from which we included five comparative studies comprising 231 children in the qualitative and quantitative analysis. The lateral approach was more likely to result in excellent (OR 1.69, 95% CI [0.97-2.93]) and good (OR 1.12, 95% CI [0.61-2.04]) functional outcomes and less likely to result in fair (OR 0.84, 95% CI [0.34-2.13]) and poor (OR 0.42, 95% CI [0.1-1.73]) functional outcomes compared to the posterior approach. In terms of cosmetic results, both approaches showed mixed findings. The lateral approach was more likely to result in excellent (OR 1.11, 95% CI [0.61-2.02]) and fair (OR 1.18, 95% CI [0.49-2.80]) but less likely to result in good (OR 0.79, 95% CI [0.40-1.55]) cosmetic outcomes. However, none of these analyses were statistically significant (p> 0.05). Conclusion: Lateral and posterior surgical approaches resulted in satisfactory functional and cosmetic outcomes. The two approaches are comparable for treating SHF in children when evaluated with Flynn’s criteria.
Additional file 1 of Characterization of a new L-carnosine synthase mined from deep-sea sediment metagenome
Creators: name: She, Jiajia
name: Fu, Lihong
name: Zheng, Xiaowei
name: Li, Jing
name: Wang, Limin
name: Yu, Bo
name: Ju, Jiansong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Note S1 The amino acid sequences of 22 homologs
Bibbia e Oriente
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Book chapter in Studi sull’Oriente e la Bibbia offerti al P. Giovanni Rinaldi nel 60° compleanno da allievi, colleghi, amici, 267–72. Genova: Studio e vita.
Some Aspects of Deformations of Supersymmetric Field Theories
Creators: name: Ferrara, S.
name: Lledó, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate some aspects of Moyal-Weyl deformations of superspace and their compatibility with supersymmetry. For the simplest case, when only bosonic coordinates are deformed, we consider a four dimensional supersymmetric field theory which is the deformation of the Wess-Zumino renormalizable theory of a chiral superfield. We then consider the deformation of a free theory of an abelian vector multiplet, which is a non commutative version of the rank one Yang-Mills theory. We finally give the supersymmetric version of the $α'\mapsto 0$ limit of the Born-Infeld action with a B-field turned on, which is believed to be related to the non commutative U(1) gauge theory.
description: AMS LaTeX, 24 pages. References added, some misprints corrected
Compressed Indexes for Fast Search of Semantic Data
Creators: name: Perego, Raffaele
name: Pibiri, Giulio Ermanno
name: Venturini, Rossano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The sheer increase in volume of RDF data demands efficient solutions for the triple indexing problem, that is devising a compressed data structure to compactly represent RDF triples by guaranteeing, at the same time, fast pattern matching operations. This problem lies at the heart of delivering good practical performance for the resolution of complex SPARQL queries on large RDF datasets. In this work, we propose a trie-based index layout to solve the problem and introduce two novel techniques to reduce its space of representation for improved effectiveness. The extensive experimental analysis conducted over a wide range of publicly available real-world datasets, reveals that our best space/time trade-off configuration substantially outperforms existing solutions at the state-of-the-art, by taking 30-60% less space and speeding up query execution by a factor of 2-81x.
description: Published in IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (TKDE), 14 January 2020
Additional file 2 of Characterization of a new L-carnosine synthase mined from deep-sea sediment metagenome
Creators: name: She, Jiajia
name: Fu, Lihong
name: Zheng, Xiaowei
name: Li, Jing
name: Wang, Limin
name: Yu, Bo
name: Ju, Jiansong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Fig S1 Phylogenetic tree analysis of the 22 homologs
元宵燈戲二十韻（壬寅冬。以冬至兼謝恩副使赴燕。鄭相公存謙爲正使。洪學士文泳爲書狀官） (Wŏnsodŭnghŭi ishibun) KY00021A
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Additional file 1 of Anticholinesterase activities of novel isoindolin-1,3-dione-based acetohydrazide derivatives: design, synthesis, biological evaluation, molecular dynamic study
Creators: name: Nazarian, Ahmad
name: Abedinifar, Fahime
name: Hamedifar, Haleh
name: Hashempur, Mohammad Hashem
name: Mahdavi, Mohammad
name: Sepehri, Nima
name: Iraji, Aida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR of 8a. Fig. S2. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR of 8b. Fig. S3. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR of 8c. Fig. S4. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR of 8d. Fig. S5. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR of 8e. Fig. S6. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR of 8f. Fig. S7. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR of 8g. Fig. S8. 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR of 8h.
Barbus inaequalis Lévêque et al. 1988
Creators: name: Résumé, Jacques Daget
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Barbus
Barbus inaequalis

description: Barbus inaequalis Lévêque et al., 1988
 Barbus inaequalis Lévêque, Teugels & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1988, Cybium: 183, fig. 3.
LOCALITÉ TYPE. — Bassin du Cess River à Suakoko (Liberia).
DESCRIPTION. — Espèce de petite taille (maximum observé 51 mm LS). Bouche terminale avec deux paires de barbillons longs et subégaux. Dernier rayon simple de la dorsale flexible. Une bande noire au milieu des flancs du museau à l’extrémité du pédoncule caudal.
 DISTRIBUTION. — Connue des bassins du Cavally, du Nipoué et du St John, dans la partie occidentale de la dorsale guinéenne. Au mont Nimba, a été capturée dans le Nipoué à Yéalé (400 m). Citée sous le nom de Barbus boboi Schultz, 1942 par Daget (1948: 23; 1952: 315, fig. 6; 1963, 581, fig. 2) et par Daget & Iltis (1965: 109, fig. 60). Sur l’identification des B. boboi (non Schultz, 1942) du mont Nimba, voir Lévêque, 1989 (Cybium, 15 (3): 198).
description: Published as part of Résumé, Jacques Daget, 2003, Les Poissons Actinoptérygiens du mont Nimba, pp. 581-596 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 586
Information Security and Privacy in the Digital World: Some Selected Topics
Creators: name: Sen, Jaydip
name: Mayer, Joceli
name: Dasgupta, Subhasis
name: Nandi, Subrata
name: Krishnaswamy, Srinivasan
name: Mitra, Pinaki
name: Singh, Mahendra Pratap
name: Kundeti, Naga Prasanthi
name: MVP, Chandra Sekhara Rao
name: Chekuri, Sudha Sree
name: Pallapothu, Seshu Babu
name: Nanjundan, Preethi
name: George, Jossy P.
name: Allahi, Abdelhadi El
name: Morino, Ilham
name: Oussous, Salma AIT
name: Beloualid, Siham
name: Tamtaoui, Ahmed
name: Bajit, Abderrahim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the era of generative artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, while there is explosive growth in the volume of data and the associated need for processing, analysis, and storage, several new challenges are faced in identifying spurious and fake information and protecting the privacy of sensitive data. This has led to an increasing demand for more robust and resilient schemes for authentication, integrity protection, encryption, non-repudiation, and privacy-preservation of data. The chapters in this book present some of the state-of-the-art research works in the field of cryptography and security in computing and communications.
description: Published by IntechOpen, London Uk in Nov 2023, the book contains 8 chapters spanning over 131 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2307.02055, arXiv:2304.00258
$π$-fluxes, semi-metals and flat bands in artificial materials
Creators: name: Kariyado, Toshikaze
name: Slager, Robert-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of engineering experimentally viable systems that realize gauge fluxes within plaquettes of hopping have been subject of search for decades due to vast amounts of theoretical study. This is of particular interest for topological band insulators, where it is known that such fluxes bind protected mid-gap states. These modes can hybridize in extended flux lattices, giving rise to semi-metallic bands that are highly tunable. We demonstrate that within artificial materials, local $π$-fluxes can be naturally realized. Consequently, we provide concrete set-ups to access this physics and analyze similar self-organized band structures and physical properties. Our work therefore does not only pinpoint simple systems exhibiting flat bands, but also opens up a route to study flux lattice models and associated effective theories in a novel scene.
description: 7 pages
On uncertainty relations in noncommutative quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Bolonek, Katarzyna
name: Kosinski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the uncertainty relations in quantum mechanics on noncommutative plane. In particular, we show that, for a given state at most one out of three basic nontrivial uncertainty relations can be saturated. We consider also in some detail the case of angular momentum eigenstates.
description: 8 pages, revised version, few references added
Bibbia e Oriente
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Book chapter in Diakonia tou Logou. Numero speciale della rivista" Bibbia e Oriente " dedicato al Prof. P. Giovanni Rinaldi in occasione del suo LX compleanno, 151–56. Genova: Bibbia e Oriente.
Additional file 1 of The impact of an anesthesia residency teaching service on anesthesia-controlled time and postsurgical patient outcomes: a retrospective observational study on 15,084 surgical cases
Creators: name: Lynch, Davene
name: Mongan, Paul D.
name: Hoefnagel, Amie L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Circular polarization reversal of half-vortex cores in polariton condensates
Creators: name: Pukrop, Matthias
name: Schumacher, Stefan
name: Ma, Xuekai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortices are topological objects carrying quantized orbital angular momentum and have been widely studied in many physical systems for their applicability in information storage and processing. In systems with spin degree of freedom the elementary excitations are so called half-vortices, carrying a quantum rotation only in one of the two spin components. We study the spontaneous formation and stability of localized such half-vortices in semiconductor microcavity polariton condensates, non-resonantly excited by a linearly polarized ring-shaped pump. The TE-TM splitting of optical modes in the microcavity system leads to an effective spin-orbit coupling, resulting in solutions with discrete rotational symmetry. The cross-interaction between different spin components provides an efficient method to realize all-optical half-vortex core switching inverting its circular polarization state. This switching can be directly measured in the polarization resolved intensity in the vortex core region and it can also be applied to higher order half-vortex states.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Endothiodon Owen 1876
Creators: name: Botha-Brink, Jennifer
name: Angielczyk, Kenneth D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Therapsida
Endothiodontidae
Endothiodon

description: ENDOTHIODON
The humeri, radii, and tibiae of specimens SAM-PK- 5605 and SAM-PK-K6618 were available for thin sectioning. The cortical thickness values of the
 Values of the Diictodon elements were taken from Ray & Chinsamy (2004), and those of L. declivis SAM-PK-11184 and SAM-PK-K8013, and L. murrayi SAM-PK-K8 were taken from Ray et al. (2005). Juvenile = 0–30% adult, subadult = 30–80% adult, adult = 80–100% adult.
 elements from SAM-PK-5605 all exceed 30%, with the tibia having the greatest value (48%; Table 2). The bone tissue of the elements from this specimen consists of highly vascularized (14% for the humerus) uninterrupted fibrolamellar bone (Fig. 2E). The vascular canals form a mixture of longitudinal primary osteons and a subreticular network, and there is no decrease in vascularization towards the periphery in any of these elements. Enlarged channels, however, such as those seen in Eodicynodon, are not observed. The humerus, radius, and tibia of SAM-PK-K6618 also consist of fibrolamellar bone, but annuli (sometimes multiple) interrupt the bone tissue in all elements (Fig. 2F). The vascular canals are arranged as longitudinal primary osteons, with short anastomoses. The canals are smaller and less dense compared to the elements belonging to SAM-PK-5605. There is a decrease in vascularization and parallelfibred bone appears towards the periphery of the humerus (SAM-PK-K6618a). Prominent Sharpey’s fibres were observed in radius SAM-PK-K6618b.
description: Published as part of Botha-Brink, Jennifer & Angielczyk, Kenneth D., 2010, Do extraordinarily high growth rates in Permo-Triassic dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) explain their success before and after the end-Permian extinction?, pp. 341-365 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 160 (2) on pages 349-351, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00601.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5439764
Quantum Fields at Any Time
Creators: name: Torre, C. G.
name: Varadarajan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The canonical quantum theory of a free field using arbitrary foliations of a flat two-dimensional spacetime is investigated. It is shown that dynamical evolution along arbitrary spacelike foliations is unitarily implemented on the same Fock space as that associated with inertial foliations. It follows that the Schrodinger picture exists for arbitrary foliations as a unitary image of the Heisenberg picture for the theory. An explicit construction of the Schrodinger picture image of the Heisenberg Fock space states is provided. The results presented here can be interpreted in terms of a Dirac constraint quantization of parametrized field theory. In particular, it is shown that the Schrodinger picture physical states satisfy a functional Schrodinger equation which includes a slice-dependent c-number quantum correction, in accord with a proposal of Kuchar. The spatial diffeomorphism invariance of the Schrodinger picture physical states is established. Fundamental difficulties arise when trying to generalize these results to higher-dimensional spacetimes.
description: 42 pages, LaTeX, typos fixed, some additional discussion and an appendix added. To appear in Physical Review D
A nonstandard proof of the Jordan curve theorem
Creators: name: Kanovei, Vladimir
name: Reeken, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A new elementary nonstandard proof of the Jordan curve theorem is given. The proof (the technical part consists of 4 pages) is self-contained, except for the Jordan theorem for polygons taken for granted.
Concealed Certainty and Undeniable Conjecture: Interpreting Marginalized Heritage
Creators: Taylor, Tatum Alana
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Gay and lesbian studies
subject: Sexual minorities

description: This thesis explores the predicament of interpreting historic sites that represent under-documented and otherwise underrepresented communities. After discussing the reinterpretation of sites related to the story of slavery—such as the Underground Railroad, Moticello, and Colonial Williamsburg—as a precedent, it focuses on house museums linked to the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) community. Five museums in New York State exemplify respective challenges to interpretation: the evolving language of identity, the questions of biographical and site-based relevance, political controversy, and difficulties arising from stakeholders and resources. These case studies contribute to the conclusion that interpreters should not categorically suppress controversy and informed conjecture at historic sites, as both can contribute to a site’s ongoing heritage narrative.
Concealment of Suicidal Ideation in Psychotherapy
Creators: Blanchard, Matthew Paul
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Clinical psychology
Psychotherapy
Suicide
Psychotherapist and patient

description: Purpose: Assessment and management of suicidal risk often relies on the client’s willingness to disclose suicidal thoughts or behaviors. Understanding why clients make the decision to conceal these symptoms is key to improving techniques of assessment. This study directly queried suicide concealers to learn how psychotherapists can better elicit honest disclosure of suicidal material.
      Method: A sample of 107 suicide concealers provided both short essay responses and multiple choice responses explaining why they concealed suicidal thoughts from their therapist. In addition, a sub-sample of 64 suicide concealers provided short essay responses describing what they thought their therapist could do differently to help them disclose, and answered multiple-choice questions explaining how they felt about concealment, and whether concealment impacted their therapy. Content analysis was used to identify motives and themes in short essay responses.
      Results: Nearly three-fourths of suicide concealers cited fear of practical consequences as the reason they did not disclose. Chief among these fears was involuntary hospitalization, which respondents viewed as the likely outcome of telling a therapist about their suicidal thoughts. Less concrete motives for concealment, such as shame or embarrassment, were significant but secondary concerns. Nearly half of suicide-concealing clients said they would be more honest only if the threat of hospitalization was somehow reduced or controlled. Many asked for some form of assurance or explanations about the chances of being hospitalized as a result of their disclosure. Concealers most commonly felt conflicted about their decision to conceal, with significant numbers feeling frustrated or guilty as well as safe or in control. While a quarter of concealers believed concealment hurt their progress in therapy, the majority reported no effect. Limitations: While responses suggest a range of symptom severity, the sample includes an unknown proportion of mild versus severe suicide risk, reducing generalizability to the general or clinical population. Male and minority clients are under-represented in the sample.
      Conclusions: The concerns expressed by the suicide concealers in this sample suggest that improving techniques of suicide risk assessment may require renewed attention to providing transparent, complete, and easy-to-understand psychoeducation about the triggers for hospitalization and other possible outcomes of disclosure. Clients ultimately control their level of disclosure, and the results of this study suggest they desire sufficient knowledge to make an informed decision.