cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electronic localization in two dimensions
Creators: name: Ye, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By an improved scaling analysis, we suggest that there may appear two possibilities concerning the electronic localization in two dimensional random media. The first is that all electronic states are localized in two dimensions, as already conjectured previously. The second possibility is that the electronic behaviors in two and three dimensional random systems are similar, in agreement with a recent calculation based on a direct calculation of the conductance with the use of the Kubo formula. In this case, non-localized states is possible in two dimensions, and possess some peculiar properties. A few predictions are proposed. Moreover, the present analysis seems accommodating results from previous scaling analysis.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Resenha crítica do artigo "Cinesiologia, Educação Física e Esporte: Ordem emanente do caos na estrutura acadêmica" de Go Tani
Creators: name: Da Costa, Fernando Mendes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Resenha crítica sobre o artigo de Go Tani, discutindo suas contribuições para a identidade acadêmica da Educação Física e sua estruturação científica.
Gyrodendron boltonae
Creators: name: Baron-Szabo, Rosemarie C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Latomeandridae
Gyrodendron
Gyrodendron boltonae

description: Gyrodendron boltonae (Wells, 1934)
Pl. 19, figs 2–4b
 v*1934 Diplaraea (?) boltonae: Wells, p. 83, pl. 2, figs 1–2.
 1995 Diplaraea posae n. sp.: Reig Oriol, p. 36, pl. 6, figs 4–5.
 v1998 Gyrodendron leptonema n. sp.: Baron-Szabo, p. 151, pl. 11, figs 2, 4, pl. 12, figs 5, 6.
 2000 Diplaraea boltonae, Wells 1934: Löser, p. 30.
 2000 Diplaraea posae, Reig Oriol 1995: Löser, p. 30.
 2002 Gyrodendendron boltonae (Wells, 1934): Baron-Szabo, p. 152.
 v2002 Gyrodendendron leptonema Baron-Szabo, 1998: Baron-Szabo, p. 152, pl. 111, figs 2, 3.
 2002 Gyrodendendron posae (Reig Oriol, 1995): Baron-Szabo, p. 152.
description: Published as part of Baron-Szabo, Rosemarie C., 2008, Dendrophylliina, Caryophylliina, Fungiina, Microsolenina, and Stylinina, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1952 on page 188
Planetary-scale variations in winds and UV brightness at the Venusian cloud top: Periodicity and temporal evolution
Creators: name: Imai, Masataka
name: Kouyama, Toru
name: Takahashi, Yukihiro
name: Yamazaki, Atsushi
name: Watanabe, Shigeto
name: Yamada, Manabu
name: Imamura, Takeshi
name: Satoh, Takehiko
name: Nakamura, Masato
name: Murakami, Shin-ya
name: Ogohara, Kazunori
name: Horinouchi, Takeshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Planetary-scale waves at the Venusian cloud-top cause periodic variations in both winds and ultraviolet (UV) brightness. While the wave candidates are the 4-day Kelvin wave and 5-day Rossby wave with zonal wavenumber 1, their temporal evolutions are poorly understood. Here we conducted a time series analysis of the 365-nm brightness and cloud-tracking wind variations, obtained by the UV Imager onboard the Japanese Venus Climate Orbiter Akatsuki from June to October 2017, revealing a dramatic evolution of planetary-scale waves and corresponding changes in planetary-scale UV features. We identified a prominent 5-day periodicity in both the winds and brightness variations, whose phase velocities were slower than the dayside mean zonal winds (or the super-rotation) by >35 m s$^{-1}$. The reconstructed planetary-scale vortices were nearly equatorially symmetric and centered at ~35° latitude in both hemispheres, which indicated that they were part of a Rossby wave. The amplitude of winds variation associated with the observed Rossby wave packet were amplified gradually over ~20 days and attenuated over ~50 days. Following the formation of the Rossby wave vortices, brightness variation emerges to form rippling white cloud belts in the 45°-60° latitudes of both hemispheres. ~3.8-day periodic signals were observed in the zonal wind and brightness variations in the equatorial region before the Rossby wave amplification. Although the amplitude and significance of the 3.8-day mode were relatively low in the observation season, this feature is consistent with a Kelvin wave, which may be the cause of the dark clusters in the equatorial region.
description: 44 pages, 19 figures
Focusing of Spherical Nonlinear Pulses in ${\mathbb R}^{1+3}$, III. Sub and Supercritical cases
Creators: name: Carles, Remi
name: Rauch, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B25, 35B33, 35B40, 35L05, 35L60, 35L70, 35Q60

description: We study the validity of geometric optics in $L^\infty$ for nonlinear wave equations in three space dimensions whose solutions, pulse like, focus at a point. If the amplitude of the initial data is subcritical, then no nonlinear effect occurs at leading order. If the amplitude of the initial data is sufficiently big, strong nonlinear effects occur; we study the cases where the equation is either dissipative or accretive. When the equation is dissipative, pulses are absorbed before reaching the focal point. When the equation is accretive, the family of pulses becomes unbounded.
description: 15 pages
MOESM1 of A magic kick for regeneration: role of mesenchymal stromal cell secretome in spermatogonial stem cell niche recovery
Creators: name: Sagaradze, Georgy
name: Basalova, Nataliya
name: Kirpatovsky, Vladimir
name: Ohobotov, Dmitry
name: Nimiritsky, Peter
name: Grigorieva, Olga
name: Popov, Vladimir
name: Armais Kamalov
name: Tkachuk, Vsevolod
name: Efimenko, Anastasia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Phenotypic characterization of adipose-derived MSC.
Surface Instability of Icicles
Creators: name: Ogawa, Naohisa
name: Furukawa, Yoshinori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantitatively-unexplained stationary waves or ridges often encircle icicles. Such waves form when roughly 0.1 mm-thick layers of water flow down the icicle. These waves typically have a wavelength of 1cm approximately independent of external temperature, icicle thickness, and the volumetric rate of water flow. In this paper we show that these waves can not be obtained by naive Mullins-Sekerka instability, but are caused by a quite new surface instability related to the thermal diffusion and hydrodynamic effect of thin water flow.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, Latex
The continuum limit of quark number susceptibilities
Creators: name: Gavai, Rajiv V.
name: Gupta, Sourendu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the continuum limit of quark number susceptibilities in quenched QCD. Deviations from ideal gas behaviour at temperature T increase as the lattice spacing is decreased from T/4 to T/6, but a further decrease seems to have very little effect. The measured susceptibilities are 20% lower than the ideal gas values, and also 10% below the hard thermal loop (HTL) results. The off-diagonal susceptibility is several orders of magnitude smaller than the HTL results. We verify a strong correlation between the lowest screening mass and the susceptibility. We also show that the quark number susceptibilities give a reasonable account of the Wroblewski parameter, which measures the strangeness yield in a heavy-ion collision.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Digital filters with vanishing moments for shape analysis
Creators: name: Kennedy, Hugh L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Shape- and scale-selective digital-filters, with steerable finite/infinite impulse responses (FIR/IIRs) and non-recursive/recursive realizations, that are separable in both spatial dimensions and adequately isotropic, are derived. The filters are conveniently designed in the frequency domain via derivative constraints at dc, which guarantees orthogonality and monomial selectivity in the pixel domain (i.e. vanishing moments), unlike more commonly used FIR filters derived from Gaussian functions. A two-stage low-pass/high-pass architecture, for blur/derivative operations, is recommended. Expressions for the coefficients of a low-order IIR blur filter with repeated poles are provided, as a function of scale; discrete Butterworth (IIR), and colored Savitzky-Golay (FIR), blurs are also examined. Parallel software implementations on central processing units (CPUs) and graphics processing units (GPUs), for scale-selective blob-detection in aerial surveillance imagery, are analyzed. It is shown that recursive IIR filters are significantly faster than non-recursive FIR filters when detecting large objects at coarse scales, i.e. using filters with long impulse responses; however, the margin of outperformance decreases as the degree of parallelization increases.
description: Fixed some cut-and-paste typos in Table V
NuSTAR and XMM-Newton observations of SXP 59 during its 2017 giant outburst
Creators: name: Weng, Shan-Shan
name: Ge, Ming-Yu
name: Zhao, Hai-Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Be X-ray pulsar (BeXRP) SXP 59 underwent a giant outburst in 2017 with a peak X-ray luminosity of $1.1\times10^{38}$ erg~s$^{-1}$. We report on the X-ray behaviour of SXP 59 with the XMM--Newton and NuSTAR observations collected at the outburst peak, decay, and the low luminosity states. The pulse profiles are energy dependent, the pulse fraction increases with the photon energy and saturates at $\sim$ 65% above 10 keV. It is difficult to constrain the change in the geometry of emitting region with the limited data. Nevertheless, because the pulse shape generally has a double-peaked profile at high luminosity and a single peak profile at low luminosity, we prefer the scenario that the source transited from the super-critical state to the sub-critical regime. This result would further imply that the neutron star (NS) in SXP 59 has a typical magnetic field. We confirm that the soft excess revealed below 2 keV is dominated by a cool thermal component. On the other hand, the NuSTAR spectra can be described as a combination of the non-thermal component from the accretion column, a hot blackbody emission, and an iron emission line. The temperature of the hot thermal component decreases with time, while its size remains constant ($R \sim 0.6$ km). The existence of the hot blackbody at high luminosity cannot be explained with the present accretion theories for BeXRPs. It means that either more sophisticated spectral models are required to describe the X-ray spectra of luminous BeXRPs, or there is non-dipole magnetic field close to the NS surface.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, 2 table, published in MNRAS
Naturally curved quadrilateral mesh generation using an adaptive spectral element solver
Creators: name: Marcon, Julian
name: Kopriva, David A.
name: Sherwin, Spencer J.
name: Peiró, Joaquim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65N50

description: We describe an adaptive version of a method for generating valid naturally curved quadrilateral meshes. The method uses a guiding field, derived from the concept of a cross field, to create block decompositions of multiply connected two dimensional domains. The a priori curved quadrilateral blocks can be further split into a finer high-order mesh as needed. The guiding field is computed by a Laplace equation solver using a continuous Galerkin or discontinuous Galerkin spectral element formulation. This operation is aided by using $p$-adaptation to achieve faster convergence of the solution with respect to the computational cost. From the guiding field, irregular nodes and separatrices can be accurately located. A first version of the code is implemented in the open source spectral element framework Nektar++ and its dedicated high order mesh generation platform NekMesh.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in the Proceedings of 28th International Meshing Roundtable
New Product Adoption in a Friendship Network using Spatial Lag Model
Creators: name: Fang, Di
name: Morrison, Richard
name: Fang, Di
name: Morrison, Richard
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Social Network Analysis
subject: Spatial Models
subject: New Product Adoption

description: In this study we address the following question: does friendship facilitate the adoption of a risk inherent new product? We did a validation study with a previously recorded friendship network and simulated scenario of a new energy drink. We learn that spill over effect for such a friendship network is significantly more powerful than product attributes or social demographic attributes. We conducted a spatial two-stage least square analysis with simulated data.
description: Paper removed at the request of the author, April 30, 2015. Will be replaced by corrected copy.
Nematic - Isotropic Transition in Porous Media - a Monte Carlo Study
Creators: name: Venu, K.
name: Sastri, V. S. S.
name: Murthy, K. P. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a lattice model to simulate the influence of porous medium on the Nematic - Isotropic transition of liquid crystal confined to the pores. The effects of pore size and pore connectivity are modelled through a disorder parameter. Monte Carlo calculations based on the model leads to results that compare well with experiments.
description: 11 pages; 4 figures
Search for Odderon-Induced Contributions to Exclusive pi^0 Photoproduction at HERA
Creators: name: H1 Collaboration
name: Adloff, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for contributions to the reaction ep-> e pi^0 N^* from photon-Odderon fusion in the photoproduction regime at HERA is reported, at an average photon-proton centre-of-mass energy = 215 GeV. The measurement proceeds via detection of the pi^0 decay photons, a leading neutron from the N^* decay, and the scattered electron. No pi^0 signal is observed and an upper limit on the cross section for the photon-Odderon fusion process of sigma(gamma p -> pi^0 N^*) < 49 nb at the 95% confidence level is derived, integrated over the experimentally accessible range of the squared four-momentum transfer at the nucleon vertex 0.02 < |t| < 0.3 Gev^2. This excludes a recent prediction from a calculation based on a non-perturbative QCD model of a photon-Odderon fusion cross section above 200 nb.
description: 13 pages, 1 table and 4 figures
Giant polarization charge density at lattice-matched GaN/ScN interfaces
Creators: name: Adamski, Nicholas L.
name: Dreyer, Cyrus E.
name: Van de Walle, Chris G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rocksalt ScN is a semiconductor with a small lattice mismatch to wurtzite GaN. Within the modern theory of polarization, ScN has a nonvanishing formal polarization along the [111] direction. As a result, we demonstrate that an interface between (0001) GaN and (111) ScN exihibts a large polarization discontinuity of $-$1.358 $\rm Cm^{-2}$. Interfaces between ScN and wurtzite III-nitrides will exhibit a high-density electron gas on the (000$\bar{1}$) GaN interface or a hole gas on the (0001) GaN interface, with carrier concentrations up to $8.5 \times 10^{14}$ cm$^{-2}$. The large polarization difference and small strain makes ScN a desirable choice for polarization-enhanced tunnel junctions within the III-nitride materials system. The large sheet carrier densities may also be useful for contacts or current spreading layers.
description: This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in Applied Physics Letters {\bf 115}, 232103 (2019) and may be found at https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.5126717
Ten-nanometer surface intrusions in room temperature silicon
Creators: name: Lin, Shu-Han
name: Mack, Iris
name: Pongkrapan, Noom
name: Fraundorf, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Defects ~10 nm in size, with number densities ~10^{10} cm^{-2}, form spontaneously beneath ion-milled, etched, or HF-dipped silicon surfaces examined in our Ti-ion getter-pumped transmission electron microscope (TEM) after exposure to air. They appear as weakly-strained non-crystalline intrusions into silicon bulk, that show up best in the TEM under conditions of strong edge or bend contrast. If ambient air exposure is <10 minutes, defect nucleation and growth can be monitored {\em in situ}. Possible mechanisms of formation are discussed.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX4
Chiral symmetry restoration and the Z3 sectors of QCD
Creators: name: Gattringer, Christof
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schaefer, Andreas
name: Soeldner, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quenched SU(3) lattice gauge theory shows three phase transitions, namely the chiral, the deconfinement and the Z3 phase transition. Knowing whether or not the chiral and the deconfinement phase transition occur at the same temperature for all Z3 sectors could be crucial to understand the underlying microscopic dynamics. We use the existence of a gap in the Dirac spectrum as an order parameter for the restoration of chiral symmetry. We find that the spectral gap opens up at the same critical temperature in all Z3 sectors in contrast to earlier claims in the literature.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Linearly forced fluid flow on a rotating sphere
Creators: name: Supekar, Rohit
name: Heinonen, Vili
name: Burns, Keaton J.
name: Dunkel, Jörn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate generalized Navier-Stokes (GNS) equations that couple nonlinear advection with a generic linear instability. This analytically tractable minimal model for fluid flows driven by internal active stresses has recently been shown to permit exact solutions on a stationary two-dimensional sphere. Here, we extend the analysis to linearly driven flows on rotating spheres. We derive exact solutions of the GNS equations corresponding to time-independent zonal jets and superposed westward-propagating Rossby waves, qualitatively similar to those seen in planetary atmospheres. Direct numerical simulations with large rotation rates obtain statistically stationary states close to these exact solutions. The measured phase speeds of waves in the GNS simulations agree with analytical predictions for Rossby waves.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Private and Government Food Safety Monitoring: Theory and Evidence from Dairy Sector in Kyrgyzstan
Creators: name: Saak, Alexander E.
name: Saak, Alexander E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: monitoring
subject: food safety
subject: reputation
subject: supply chain
subject: moral hazard

description: Selected Poster for AAEA 2014 annual meetings
Multicolumnastraea Vaughan 1899
Creators: name: Baron-Szabo, Rosemarie C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Faviidae
Multicolumnastraea

description: Genus Multicolumnastraea Vaughan, 1899
 Type species. Heliastraea cyathiformis Duncan, 1865, Campanian of Jamaica (Trout Hall) (see Duncan & Wall 1865).
 Diagnosis. Colonial, massive, columnar, lamellar, plocoid. Gemmation extracalicinal. Costosepta compact. Septal margins regularly dentate. Costae rarely extend over the coenosteum. Columella formed by 3 or 4 pillars. Pali in front of first and second septal cycles. Wall septothecal. Endotheca well-developed, consisting of fine and densely packed dissepiments. Perithecal wall vesicular. Auriculae present before septal cycles younger than S2.
description: Published as part of Baron-Szabo, Rosemarie C., 2008, Dendrophylliina, Caryophylliina, Fungiina, Microsolenina, and Stylinina, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1952 on page 201
Consumer’s Preference and Willingness to Pay for Different Turfgrass Varieties in the Southern Region of the United States
Creators: name: Ghimire, Monika
name: Boyer, Tracy A.
name: Chung, Chanjin
name: Moss, Justin Q.
name: Ghimire, Monika
name: Boyer, Tracy A.
name: Chung, Chanjin
name: Moss, Justin Q.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Turfgrass
subject: Discrete choice method
subject: Best worst method
subject: Willingness to pay

description: This study determines the consumer’s preference for different turfgrass varieties using two different stated choice methods discrete choice and best-worst methods. Results shows that the ranking of turfgrass attributes were more homogenous across states using best-worst method compared to discrete choice method. These two methods yielded similar rankings for drought tolerant and low maintenance turf, but different rankings for shade tolerant and low purchase price turf.
Phacellocoenia Alloiteau & Tissier 1958
Creators: name: Baron-Szabo, Rosemarie C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Faviidae
Phacellocoenia

description: Genus Phacellocoenia Alloiteau & Tissier, 1958
 Type species. Phacellocoenia bazerquei Alloiteau & Tissier, 1958, Upper Danian of France (Haute-Garonne).
 Diagnosis. Colonial, phaceloid to subfasciculate. Gemmation intracalicinal and extracalicinal. Costosepta compact to subcompact, thin, finely granulated laterally. Columella trabecular, styliform-sublamellar in shape. Endothecal dissepiments thin, vesicular. Wall parathecal. Epithecal-epicostal wall present or absent.
description: Published as part of Baron-Szabo, Rosemarie C., 2008, Dendrophylliina, Caryophylliina, Fungiina, Microsolenina, and Stylinina, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1952 on page 204
D1.1 Launch Version of ASHVIN Platform
Creators: name: Teodorović, Mirko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: H2020, Digital Twins, Construction, IoT, Platform

description: ASHVIN consoritum has deployed, in the cloud managed by Digital Ocean, an open-source, secure and scalable IoT platform that ensures device provisioning, connectivity and management, data accumulation and consumption. The platform is based on the microservices combined with Kubernetes orchestration mechanisms. The platform is available at https://iot.ashvin.eu. A set of user and technical manuals is provided in the appendix of this report. Deliverable 1.1. represents the launch version of the Ashvin platform that will be further improved throughout the project and a final version will be described in D1.6 Full Version of the Ashvin Digital Twin Platform.
Performance of the OPAL Si-W luminometer at LEP I-II
Creators: name: Abbiendi, G.
name: Kellogg, R. G.
name: Strom, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A pair of compact Silicon-Tungsten calorimeters was operated in the OPAL experiment at LEP to measure the integrated luminosity from detection of Bhabha electrons scattered at angles between 25 and 58 mrad from the beam line. In the eight years from 1993 to 2000 the detector worked first at the Z mass peak and then at center of mass energies up to 209 GeV. The fine radial and longitudinal segmentation (2.5mm x 1X0) allowed the radial position of electron and photon showers to be measured with a resolution of 130-170 microns and a residual radial bias as small as 7 microns. Reducing the bias in the definition of the inner acceptance radius was the key element in obtaining an experimental systematic error on the integrated luminosity of only 3.4 10^-4. The performance of the detector at both LEP-I and LEP-II is reviewed. Energy resolution, sensitivity to overlapping electromagnetic showers and sensitivity to minimum ionizing particles are discussed.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, 10th International Conference on Calorimetry in High Energy Physics. http://3w.hep.caltech.edu/calor02/
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.082
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.082, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 082
Effectiveness of prehospital critical care scene response for major trauma: a systematic review
Creators: name: Penn, Jeremy
name: McAleer, Ryan
name: Ziegler, Carolyn
name: Cheskes, Sheldon
name: Nolan, Brodie
name: von Vopelius-Feldt, Johannes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Major trauma is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is unclear if the addition of a critical care response unit (CCRU) with capabilities comparable to hospital emergency departments might improve outcomes following major trauma, when added to Basic or Advanced Life Support (BLS/ALS) prehospital care. This systematic review describes the evidence for a CCRU scene response model for major trauma. We searched Medline (Ovid), Embase (Ovid), Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (Ovid), CINAHL (EBSCOhost), Science Citation Index Expanded (Web of Science), Conference Proceedings Citation Index – Science (Web of Science), LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature) for relevant publications from 2003 to 2024. We included any study that compared CCRU and BLS/ALS care at scene of major trauma, reported patient-focused outcomes, and utilized statistical methods to reduce bias and confounding. Risk of bias was assessed by two independent reviewers, using the ROBINS-I tool. Based on our a priori knowledge of the literature, a narrative analysis was chosen. The review was prospectively registered (PROSPERO ID CRD42023490668). The search yielded 5,243 unique records, of which 26 retrospective cohort studies and one randomized controlled trial met inclusion criteria. Sample sizes ranged from 308 to 153,729 patients. Eighteen of the 27 included studies showed associations between CCRUs and improved survival following trauma, which appear to be more consistently found in more critically injured and adult patients, as well as those suffering traumatic cardiac arrest. The remaining nine studies showed no significant difference in outcomes between CCRU and BLS/ALS care. Most studies demonstrated critical or severe risks of bias. Current evidence examining CCRU scene response for major trauma suggests potential benefits in severely injury patients but is limited by overall low quality. Further high-quality research is required to confirm benefits from CCRU scene response for major trauma.
Three-loop soft function for heavy-to-light quark decays
Creators: name: Brüser, Robin
name: Liu, Ze Long
name: Stahlhofen, Maximilian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the 1-jettiness soft function for the decay of a heavy quark into a light quark jet plus colorless particles at three-loop order in soft-collinear effective theory. The 1-jettiness measurement fixes the total small light-cone momentum component of the soft radiation with respect to the jet direction. This soft function is a universal ingredient to the factorization of heavy-to-light quark decays in the limit of small 1-jettiness. Our three-loop result is required for resummation at the N$^3$LL$^\prime$ level, e.g. near the endpoint in the photon energy spectrum of the $B \to X_s γ$ decay. It is also a necessary ingredient for future calculations of fully-differential heavy-to-light quark decay rates at N$^3$LO using the $N$-jettiness subtraction method, e.g. for semileptonic top decays. Using our result for the soft anomalous dimension we confirm predictions on the universal infrared structure of QCD scattering amplitudes with a massive external quark at three loops.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures; v2: journal version
Enhancement of the metrological sensitivity limit through knowledge of the average energy
Creators: name: Gessner, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of quantum phase estimation with access to arbitrary measurements in a single suboptimal basis. The achievable sensitivity limit in this case is determined by the classical Cramér-Rao bound with respect to the fixed basis. Here we show that the sensitivity can be enhanced beyond this limit if knowledge about the energy expectation value is available. The combined information is shown to be equivalent to a direct measurement of an optimal linear combination of the basis projectors and the phase-imprinting Hamiltonian. Application to an atomic clock with oversqueezed spin states yields a sensitivity gain that scales linearly with the number of atoms. Our analysis further reveals that small modifications of the observable can have a strong impact on the sensitivity.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Monte-Carlo simulations of relativistic radiation mediated shocks: II. photon starved regime
Creators: name: Ito, Hirotaka
name: Levinson, Amir
name: Nagataki, Shigehiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiation mediated shocks (RMS) play a key role in shaping the early emission observed in many transients. In most cases, e.g., shock breakout in supernovae, llGRBs and neutron star mergers, the upstream plasma is devoid of radiation, and the photons that ultimately reach the observer are generated predominantly inside and downstream of the shock. Predicting the observed spectrum requires detailed calculations of the shock structure and thermodynamic state that account properly for the shock microphysics. We present results of self-consistent Monte-Carlo simulations of photon-starved RMS, that yield the shock structure and emission for a broad range of shock velocities, from sub-relativistic ($β_{sh} = 0.1$) to highly relativistic ($Γ_{sh} = 20$). Our simulations confirm that in relativistic RMS the immediate downstream temperature is regulated by exponential pair creation, ranging from $50$ keV at $β_{sh}=0.5$ to $200$ keV at $Γ_{sh}=20$. At lower velocities the temperature becomes sensitive to the shock velocity, with $kT\sim 0.5$ keV at $β_{sh}=0.1$. We also confirm that in relativistic shocks the opacity is completely dominated by newly created pairs, which has important implications for the breakout physics. We find the transition to pair dominance to occur at $β_{sh}=0.5$ roughly. In all cases examined, the spectrum below the $νF_ν$ peak has been found to be substantially softer than the Planck distribution. This has important implications for the optical emission in fast and relativistic breakouts, and their detection. The applications to GRB 060218 and GRB 170817A are discussed.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Superiority of semiclassical over quantum mechanical calculations for a three-dimensional system
Creators: name: Main, J.
name: Wunner, G.
name: Atilgan, E.
name: Taylor, H. S.
name: Dando, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In systems with few degrees of freedom modern quantum calculations are, in general, numerically more efficient than semiclassical methods. However, this situation can be reversed with increasing dimension of the problem. For a three-dimensional system, viz. the hyperbolic four-sphere scattering system, we demonstrate the superiority of semiclassical versus quantum calculations. Semiclassical resonances can easily be obtained even in energy regions which are unattainable with the currently available quantum techniques.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Phys. Lett. A
Quantum phase communication channels assisted by non-deterministic noiseless amplifiers
Creators: name: Adnane, Hamza
name: Teklu, Berihu
name: Paris, Matteo G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address quantum $M$-ary phase-shift keyed (PSK) communication channels in the presence of phase diffusion, and analyze the use of probabilistic noiseless linear amplifiers (NLA) to enhance performance of coherent signals. We consider both static and dynamical phase diffusion and assess the performances of the channel for ideal and realistic phase receivers. Our results show that NLA employed at the stage of signal preparations is a useful resource, especially in the regime of weak signals. We also discuss the interplay between the use of NLA, and the memory effects occurring with dynamical noise, in determining the capacity of the channel.
description: to appear in JOSAB
La Cadena de Petróleo y Gas Natural
Creators: name: Flores, Ramiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401907
subject: Petroleum and reservoir engineering

description: Primero veamos la industria en sí. La industria consta de dos sectores principales: Upstream & Downstream. El Upstream incluye la explotación y produccion de recursos naturales (E&P), mientras que el Downstream, se ocupa de la transformacionales de estos recursos en productos y su distribución a los consumidores finales.
Optimal Time to Replace Switchgrass Stand with a More Productive Variety
Creators: name: Haankuku, Choolwe
name: Epplin, Francis
name: Haankuku, Choolwe
name: Epplin, Francis
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Farm Management
subject: Challenger
subject: Defender
subject: Replacement
subject: Net present value
subject: Switchgrass

description: The net present value (NPV) criterion was employed to develop an economic model that can be used to determine if and when it is optimal to replace an existing switchgrass stand with an alternative higher biomass yielding cultivar. Yield data from a randomized field experiment conducted from 1994 to 2000 in Haskell and Chickasha, Oklahoma were used to represent average yields for the defender. The study assumed a constant and a declining future yield scenario for the defender. Under the assumptions used in the study, it was optimal to renovate a switchgrass stand if the improved cultivar produced a higher biomass yield of 16% or more for a 20 year planning horizon. The estimated breakeven NPV of the defender and challenger was $229 ha-1. For a plot with declining yields, the defender would have to be retained for about six years before being optimally replaced by a 10% yield increment challenger whereas a higher biomass yielding challenger would replace the defender immediately.
Pharmacokinetic drug interactions between antiseizure medications and drugs for comorbid diseases in children with epilepsy
Creators: name: Zaccara, Gaetano
name: Lattanzi, Simona
name: Russo, Emilio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Introduction: Nearly 80% of children with epilepsy have one or more chronic comorbidities that require specific drug treatments in several cases. Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) between antiseizure medications (ASMs) and all other drugs (NON-ASMs) used to treat comorbid diseases may have serious consequences. Areas covered: All potential DDIs between 27 ASMs and all NON-ASMs used for oral chronic treatment of those disorders most often comorbid with epilepsy in children were searched for drug compendia. Clinical evidence of the identified DDIs was also searched in the literature. Forty-eight drugs have been identified as potential DDIs with at least one ASM. Most important DDIs are between some ASMs and omeprazole and pantoprazole (drugs for gastrointestinal disorders), ibuprofen and cyclobenzaprine (drugs for musculoskeletal disorders), loratidine, lumacaftor/ivacaftor, montelukast, and theophylline (drugs for respiratory system), levothyroxine, liothyronine and several corticosteroids (systemic hormonal preparations), almotriptan, dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, and several antipsychotics, antidepressants and anxiolytics (drugs for nervous diseases). Clinical evidence of the predicted DDIs was found in a minority of cases. Expert opinion: Treatment of children with epilepsy should be decided considering treatment of both seizures and comorbid diseases and aimed at minimizing the risk of DDIs between ASMs and NON-ASMs.
Trade Costs, Financial Constraints, and Firm Performance in Developing Countries
Creators: name: TSENG, ERIC
name: TSENG, ERIC
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: International Trade Financial Constraints Firm Performance Trade Costs Heterogenous Firms

description: This paper extends on work done in the heterogenous-firms trade literature by addressing both heterogeneity in trade costs at the firm level as well as the existence of financial constraints. These extensions to the heterogenous-firms models are also applied in the context of a developing country. Utilizing a framework that endogenizes technological choice, the analysis shows that falling trade costs and improving credit markets (or less financial constraints) improve firm performance. Also, firm-level trade costs are shown to impact a firm’s ability to enter the export market, implying heterogeneity in trade costs at the firm level. The current results show inconclusive evidence for the effect of industry-level trade costs and financial constraints on the ability to enter the export market, but future additions to the robustness of the data in this working paper will address this issue.
On the generalized membership problem in relatively hyperbolic groups
Creators: name: Kharlampovich, Olga
name: Weil, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65

description: The aim of this short note is to provide a proof of the decidability of the generalized membership problem for relatively quasi-convex subgroups of finitely presented relatively hyperbolic groups, under some reasonably mild conditions on the peripheral structure of these groups. These hypotheses are satisfied, in particular, by toral relatively hyperbolic groups.
description: 9 pages. An introduction and background section were added
title: 01_1817
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Beer Snobs do Exist: Estimation of Beer Demand by Type
Creators: name: Toro-González, Daniel
name: McCluskey, Jill J.
name: Mittelhammer, Ron C.
name: Toro-González, Daniel
name: McCluskey, Jill J.
name: Mittelhammer, Ron C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: craft beer
subject: demand analysis
subject: differentiated products

description: Although mass-produced beers still represent the vast majority of U.S. beer sales, there has been a significant growth trend in the craft beer segment. This study analyzes the demand for beer as a differentiated product and estimates own-price, cross-price and income elasticities for beer by type: craft beer, mass-produced beer, and imported beer. We verify that beer is a normal good with a considerably inelastic demand and also find that the cross price elasticity across types of beer is close to zero. The results suggest that there are effectively separate markets for beer by type.
The role of proteomics in defining autoimmunity
Creators: name: Kanduc, Darja
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Proteomics, i.e. the study of the set of proteins produced in a cell, tissue, organism, or biological entity, has made possible analyses and contextual comparisons of proteomes/proteins and biological functions among the most disparate entities, from viruses to the human being. In this way, proteomic scrutiny of tumor-associated proteins, autoantigens, and pathogen antigens offers the tools for fighting cancer, autoimmunity, and infections. Comparative proteomics and immunoproteomics, the new scientific disciplines generated by proteomics, are the main themes of the present review that describes how comparative analyses of pathogen and human proteomes led to re-modulate the molecular mimicry concept of the pre-proteomic era. I.e. before proteomics, molecular mimicry – the sharing of peptide sequences between two biological entities – was considered as intrinsically endowed with immunologic properties and was related to cross-reactivity. Proteomics allowed to redefine such an assumption using physicochemical parameters according to which frequency and hydrophobicity preferentially confer an immunologic potential to shared peptide sequences. Proteomics is outlining peptide platforms to be used for the diagnostics and management of human diseases. A Molecular Medicine targeted to obtain healing without paying the price for adverse events is on the horizon. The next step is to take up the challenge and operate the paradigm shift that the current proteomic era requires.
D8.1 ASHVIN IMPACT MASTER PLAN
Creators: name: Papanikolaou, Vasilis
name: Tomar, Rahul
name: Radchuk, Olga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Digital Twin
Business Information Modeling
Dissemination
Communication
Exploitation
Impact
Strategy

description: It’s not a secret that part of the success of an innovation depends on the awareness about this innovation. Through an effective dissemination and communication strategy, the project and its results can gain widespread attention. Therefore, a solid dissemination and communication strategy ensures the involvement of relevant stakeholders in the project and can offer opportunities for future development. The same applies to exploitation; there are numerous cases where excellent innovations have failed to successfully commercialise due to unclear vague or business models. Thinking beforehand and knowing where you want to reach, allows you to create an exploitation plan which could lead the way to a successful commercialisation. For ASHVIN all of the above are key, therefore preliminary plans have been developed and are presented in this document. D8.1 outlines the initial ASHVIN’s Impact Master Plan comprising communication, dissemination and exploitation plans aiming to provide a holistic outreach strategy of the project, leading to success. ASHVIN’s Impact Master Plan has been developed through an extended fermentation and zymosis process among project partners, each of one representing different stakeholder groups, to reflect their positions and views within this plan for ensuring maximum impact. This plan is a living document which will be revised when needed while mitigation actions will be implemented if required.