cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Advanced Camera for Surveys Observations of Young Star Clusters in the Interacting Galaxy UGC 10214
Creators: name: Tran, Hien D.
name: Sirianni, M.
name: Ford, H. C.
name: Illingworth, G. D.
name: Clampin, M.
name: Hartig, G.
name: Becker, R. H.
name: White, R. L.
name: Bartko, F.
name: Benitez, N.
name: Blakeslee, J. P.
name: Bouwens, R.
name: Broadhurst, T. J.
name: Brown, R.
name: Burrows, C.
name: Cheng, E.
name: Cross, N.
name: Feldman, P. D.
name: Franx, M.
name: Golimowski, D. A.
name: Gronwall, C.
name: Infante, L.
name: Kimble, R. A.
name: Krist, J.
name: Lesser, M.
name: Magee, D.
name: Martel, A. R.
name: McCann, Wm. J.
name: Meurer, G. R.
name: Miley, G.
name: Postman, M.
name: Rosati, P.
name: Sparks, W. B.
name: Tsvetanov, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) observations of young star clusters in the colliding/merging galaxy UGC 10214. The observations were made as part of the Early Release Observation (ERO) program for the newly installed ACS during service mission SM3B for the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Many young star clusters can be identified in the tails of UGC 10214, with ages ranging from ~3 Myr to 10 Myr. The extreme blue V-I (F606W-F814W) colors of the star clusters found in the tail of UGC 10214 can only be explained if strong emission lines are included with a young stellar population. This has been confirmed by our Keck spectroscopy of some of these bright blue stellar knots. The most luminous and largest of these blue knots has an absolute magnitude of M_V = -14.45, with a half-light radius of 161 pc, and if it is a single star cluster, would qualify as a super star cluster (SSC). Alternatively, it could be a superposition of multiple scaled OB associations or clusters. With an estimated age of ~ 4-5 Myr, its derived mass is < 1.3 x 10^6 solar masses. Thus the young stellar knot is unbound and will not evolve into a normal globular cluster. The bright blue clusters and associations are much younger than the dynamical age of the tail, providing strong evidence that star formation occurs in the tail long after it was ejected. UGC 10214 provides a nearby example of processes that contributed to the formation of halos and intra-cluster media in the distant and younger Universe.
description: 6 pages with embedded figures, ApJ in press
Quantum phase-sensitive diffraction and imaging using entangled photons
Creators: name: Asban, Shahaf
name: Dorfman, Konstantin E.
name: Mukamel, Shaul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel quantum diffraction imaging technique whereby one photon of an entangled pair is diffracted off a sample and detected in coincidence with its twin. The image is obtained by scanning the photon that did not interact with matter. We show that when a dynamical quantum system interacts with an external field, the phase information is imprinted in the state of the field in a detectable way. The contribution to the signal from photons that interact with the sample scales as $\propto I_{p}^{1/2}$, where $I_{p}$ is the source intensity, compared to $\propto I_{p}$ of classical diffraction. This makes imaging with weak-field possible, avoiding damage to delicate samples. A Schmidt decomposition of the state of the field can be used for image enhancement by reweighting the Schmidt modes contributions.
description: In press
Additional file 6: of Effects of non-medical health coaching on multimorbid patients in primary care: a difference-in-differences analysis
Creators: name: Vishalie Shah
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Sutton, Matt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Robustness checks. (DOCX 130 kb)
Entropy-Area Relations in Field Theory
Creators: name: Randall, Lisa
name: Sanz, Veronica
name: Schwartz, Matthew D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the contribution to the entropy from fields in the background of a curved time-independent metric. To account for the curvature of space, we postulate a position-dependent UV cutoff. We argue that a UV cutoff on energy naturally implies an IR cutoff on distance. With this procedure, we calculate the scalar contribution in a background anti-de Sitter space, the exterior of a black hole, and de Sitter space. In all cases, we find results that can be simply interpreted in terms of local energy and proper volume, yielding insight into the apparent reduced dimensionality of systems with gravity.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure
Linear and nonlinear realizations of superbranes
Creators: name: Kapustnikov, A.
name: Shcherbakov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coordinate transformations which establish the direct relationship between the actions of linear and nonlinear realizations of supermembranes are proposed. It is shown that the Rocek-Tseytlin constraint known in the framework of the linear realization of the theory is simply equivalent to a limit of a "pure" nonlinear realization in which the field describing the massive mode of the supermembrane puts to zero.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX + espcrc2.sty The talk given at the D. Volkov Memorial Conference SQFT, July, 25-29, 2000
ORCID Registration & Record Step-by-Step Guide
Creators: name: Dummer, Josien
Publisher: name: Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: A step-by-step guide to assist EUR researchers in the process of registering for an ORCID iD and populating their ORCID records.
Made by the Erasmus Library ORCID Team for the Erasmus University Rotterdam (EUR), December 2020.
Scaphiella longkey Platnick & Dupérré N. 2010, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, N.
name: Dupérré N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Scaphiella
Scaphiella longkey

description: Scaphiella longkey, new species Figures 1–29; map 1
TYPES: Male holotype and female allotype taken by deep soil washing in a hammock forest on sand in Long Key State Recreation Area, Monroe Co., Florida (Dec. 12, 1986; S., J. Peck), deposited in AMNH (PBI _OON 29867).
 DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble those of S. tuxtla and S. ceiba in having a basally twisted embolus (figs. 8–10), but the portion of the embolus distal to the twist is more convex than in S. tuxtla and neither the palpal femur nor bulb are as expanded as they are in S. ceiba. Females also resemble those of S. tuxtla in the shape of the anterior epigynal sclerite (fig. 18), but the sclerite is shorter than in that species.
MALE (PBI_OON 29867, figs. 1–10). Total length 1.26. Carapace with granulations reaching halfway up pars thoracica. Sternum smooth. Endites without anteromedian modifications. Abdomen unpatterned, scuta smooth. Palpal femur slightly expanded; embolus basally twisted.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 29867, figs. 11–29). Total length 1.41. Epigynal atrium broadly oval, anterior sclerite surrounding horseshoeshaped opening, extending about half of epigynal length; apodemes widest at about half their length.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the Florida Keys (map 1).
description: Published as part of Platnick, N. & Dupérré N., 2010, The Goblin Spider Genus Scaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1-156 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (332) on page 9
Nonlocal integral thermoelasticity: a thermodynamic framework for functionally graded beams
Creators: name: Barretta, Raffaele
name: Čanađija, Marko
name: de Sciarra, Francesco Marotti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An effective nonlocal integral formulation for functionally graded Bernoulli-Euler beams in nonisothermal environment is developed. Both thermal and mechanical loadings are accounted for. The proposed model, of stress-driven integral type, is shown to be governed by a thermodynamically consistent differential problem with proper constitutive boundary conditions. The new thermoelastic strategy is illustrated by investigating a set of examples. It is demonstrated that in nonisothermal statically indeterminate problems rather complex structural behaviours can appear and that both the shift of the neutral surface and nonlocality have a dominating influence at small-scales.
[Coupures de presse conservées par l’autrice sans lien direct avec elle et son œuvre]
Creators: name: Plusieurs Auteurs
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Presse
Journaux

description: Ensemble de coupures et de photocopies d’articles de presse, provenant d’une multitude de journaux et de revues, dans leur grande majorité publiés en Europe, en Amérique latine, et aux États-Unis, sans lien direct avec l’œuvre de l’autrice.
description: Conjunto de recortes y fotocopias de artículos de prensa, procedentes de una multitud de periódicos y revistas, en su gran mayoría publicados en Europa, América Latina y los Estados Unidos, sin relación directa con la obra de la autora.
description: Source: NT-AC1-1
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: created: 1949/2015
Understanding the Popularity Evolution of Online Media: A Case Study on YouTube Videos
Creators: name: Yu, Honglin
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Online Attention analysis
YouTube viewcount prediction
YouTube Twitter interaction
time series segmentation
time series clustering

description: Understanding the popularity evolution of online media has become an important research topic. There are a number of key questions which have high scientific significance and wide practical relevance. In particular, what are the statistical characteristics of online user behaviors? What are the main factors that affect online collective attention? How can one predict the popularity of online content? Recently, researchers have tried to understand the way popularity evolves from both a theoretical and empirical perspective. A number of important insights have been gained: e.g., most videos obtain the majority of their viewcounts at the early stage after uploading; for videos having identical content, there is a strong “first-mover” advantage, so that early uploads have the most views; YouTube video viewcount dynamics strongly correlate with video quality. Building upon these insights, the main contributions of the thesis are: we proposed two new representations of viewcount dynamics. One is popularity scale where we represent each video’s popularity by their relative viewcount ranks in a large scale dataset. The other is the popularity phase which models the rise and fall of video’s daily viewcount overtime; We also proposed four computational tools. The first is an efficient viewcount phase detection algorithm which not only automatically determines the number of phases each video has, but also finds the phase parameters and boundaries. The second is a phase-aware viewcount prediction method which utilizes phase information to significantly improve the existing state-of-the-art method. The third is a phase-aware viewcount clustering method which can better capture “pulse patterns” in viewcount data. The fourth is a novel method of predicting viewcounts using external information from the Twitter network. Finally, this thesis sets out results from large-scale, longitudinal measurement study of YouTube video viewcount history, e.g. we find videos with different popularity and categories have distinctive phase histories. And we also observed a non-trivial number of concave phases. Dynamics like this can not be explained in terms of existing models, and the terminology and tools introduced here have the potential to spark fresh analysis efforts and further research. In all, the methods and insights developed in the thesis improve our understanding of online collective attention. They also have considerable potential usage in online marketing, recommendation and information dissemination e.g., in emergency & natural disasters.
Does the Narrow [O III] 5007 Line Reflect the Stellar Velocity Dispersion in AGN?
Creators: name: Boroson, Todd A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been proposed that the width of the narrow [O III] 5007 emission line can be used as a surrogate for the stellar velocity dispersion in active galaxies. This proposition is tested using the SDSS EDR spectra of 107 low-redshift radio-quiet QSOs and Seyfert 1 galaxies by investigating the correlation between black hole mass, as determined from H-beta FWHM and optical luminosity, and [O III] FWHM. The correlation is real, but the scatter is large. Without additional information or selection criteria, the [O III] width can predict the black hole mass to a factor of 5.
description: 15 pages including 2 figures, accepted for publication in Ap.J
Platylabus curtorius
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Platylabus
Platylabus curtorius

description: Platylabus curtorius (THUNBERG, 1822)
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 12-23.IV; H 4: 1♀ 15-25. VI; H 4-5: 1♀ 4-14. VI.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1477, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Additional file 13 of Molecular subtype identification and prognosis stratification by a metabolism-related gene expression signature in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Lin, Dagui
name: Fan, Wenhua
name: Zhang, Rongxin
name: Zhao, Enen
name: Li, Pansong
name: Zhou, Wenhao
name: Peng, Jianhong
name: Li, Liren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 13: Figure S6. Validation of the nomogram in the TCGA CRC dataset.
Odd-flavor Hybrid Monte Carlo Algorithm for Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Takaishi, Tetsuya
name: de Forcrand, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss hybrid Monte Carlo algorithms for odd-flavor lattice QCD simulations. The algorithms include a polynomial approximation which enables us to simulate odd-flavor QCD in the framework of the hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm. In order to make the algorithms exact, the correction factor to the polynomial approximation is also included in an economical, stochastic way. We test the algorithms for $n_f=1$, 1+1 and 2+1 flavors and compare results with other algorithms.
description: 28 pages,14 figures,Latex
Winding number versus Chern--Pontryagin charge
Creators: name: Tchrakian, Tigran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the usual d dimensional SO(d) gauged Higgs models with $d$-component Higgs fields, the 'energies' of the topologically stable solitons are bounded from below by the Chern-Pontryagin charges. A new class of Higgs models is proposed here, whose 'energies' are stabilised instead by the winding number of the Higgs field itself, with no reference to the gauge group. Consequently, such Higgs models can be gauged by SO(N), with 2 \le N \le d.
description: in "From integrable models to gauge theories"- A volume in honor of Sergei Matinyan, Eds. V.G. Gurzadyan, A.G. Sedrakian
Platylabus heteromallus BERTHOUMIEU 1910
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Platylabus
Platylabus heteromallus

description: Platylabus heteromallus BERTHOUMIEU, 1910 syn. pedatorius auct. non FABRICIUS
M a t e r i a l: H 4: 1♀ 5-15.V, 1♀ 25.VI-5.VII, 1♀ 15-25.VII.
 D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from Georgia (DJANELIDZE 1967 as pedatorius).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1477, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Global alignment of solution-based single-wall carbon nanotube films via machine-vision controlled filtration
Creators: name: Walker, Joshua S.
name: Fagan, Jeffrey A.
name: Biacchi, Adam J.
name: Kuehl, Valerie A.
name: Searles, Thomas A.
name: Walker, Angela R. Hight
name: Rice, William D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Over the past decade, substantial progress has been made in the chemical processing (chiral enrichment, length sorting, handedness selectivity, and filling substance) of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). Recently, it was shown that large, horizontally-aligned films can be created out of post-processed SWCNT solutions. Here, we use machine-vision automation and parallelization to simultaneously produce globally-aligned SWCNT films using pressure-driven filtration. Feedback control enables filtration to occur with a constant flow rate that not only improves the nematic ordering of the SWCNT films, but also provides the ability to align a wide range of SWCNT types and on a variety of nanoporous membranes using the same filtration parameters. Using polarized optical spectroscopic techniques, we show that meniscus combing produces a two-dimensional radial SWCNT alignment on one side of the film. After we flatten the meniscus through silanation, spatially-resolved nematicity maps on both sides of the SWCNT film reveal global alignment across the entire structure. From experiments changing ionic strength and membrane tribocharging, we provide evidence that the SWCNT alignment mechanism stems from an interplay of intertube interactions and ordered membrane charging. This work opens up the possibility of creating globally-aligned SWCNT film structures for a new-generation of nanotube electronics and optical control elements.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures; SI: 13 pages, 9 figures; 4 pages references
Unruh Radiation, Holography and Boundary Cosmology
Creators: name: Das, Sumit R.
name: Zelnikov, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A uniformly acclerated observer in anti-deSitter space-time is known to detect thermal radiation when the acceleration exceeds a critical value. We investigate the holographic interpretation of this phenomenon. For uniformly accelerated trajectories transverse to the boundary of the AdS space, the hologram is a blob which expands along the boundary. Observers on the boundary co-moving with the hologram become observers in cosmological space-times. For supercritical accelerations one gets a Milne universe when the holographic screen is the boundary in Poincare coordinates, while for the boundary in hyperspherical coordinates one gets deSitter spacetimes. The presence or absence of thermality is then interpreted in terms of specific classes of observers in these cosmologies.
description: LaTeX, 35 pages, 3 figures. A reference is added and typos are corrected
Additional file 5: of Effects of non-medical health coaching on multimorbid patients in primary care: a difference-in-differences analysis
Creators: name: Vishalie Shah
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Sutton, Matt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Parallel trends assumption. (DOCX 125 kb)
Elevated markers of thrombo-inflammatory activation predict outcome in patients with cardiovascular comorbidities and COVID-19 disease: insights from the LEOSS registry
Creators: name: Cremer, Sebastian
name: Jakob, Carolin
name: Berkowitsch, Alexander
name: Borgmann, Stefan
name: Pilgram, Lisa
name: Tometten, Lukas
name: Classen, Annika
name: Wille, Kai
name: Weidlich, Simon
name: Gruener, Beate
name: Dimmeler, Stefanie
name: Massberg, Steffen
name: Rieg, Siegbert
name: Zeiher, Andreas M.
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: COVID-19
subject: Myocardial injury
subject: Coagulation
subject: Mortality
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: Abstract Aims SARS-CoV-2 infection is associated with adverse outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease. Here, we analyzed whether specific biomarkers predict the clinical course of COVID-19 in patients with cardiovascular comorbidities. Methods and results We enrolled 2147 patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection which were included in the Lean European Open Survey on SARS-CoV‑2 (LEOSS)-registry from March to June 2020. Clinical data and laboratory values were collected and compared between patients with and without cardiovascular comorbidities in different clinical stages of the disease. Predictors for mortality were calculated using multivariate regression analysis. We show that patients with cardiovascular comorbidities display significantly higher markers of myocardial injury and thrombo-inflammatory activation already in the uncomplicated phase of COVID-19. In multivariate analysis, elevated levels of troponin [OR 1.54; (95% CI 1.22–1.96), p < 0.001)], IL-6 [OR 1.69 (95% CI 1.26–2.27), p < 0.013)], and CRP [OR 1.32; (95% CI 1.1–1.58), p < 0.003)] were predictors of mortality in patients with COVID-19. Conclusion Patients with cardiovascular comorbidities show elevated markers of thrombo-inflammatory activation and myocardial injury, which predict mortality, already in the uncomplicated phase of COVID-19. Starting targeted anti-inflammatory therapy and aggressive anticoagulation already in the uncomplicated phase of the disease might improve outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with cardiovascular comorbidities.
Additional file 4: of Effects of non-medical health coaching on multimorbid patients in primary care: a difference-in-differences analysis
Creators: name: Vishalie Shah
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Sutton, Matt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Multimorbidity measure. (DOCX 13 kb)
Calculation of Non-Leptonic Kaon Decay Amplitudes from $K\toπ$ Matrix Elements in Quenched Domain-Wall QCD
Creators: name: PACS Collaboration
name: Noaki, J.
name: Aoki, S.
name: Aoki, Y.
name: Burkhalter, R.
name: Ejiri, S.
name: Fukugita, M.
name: Hashimoto, S.
name: Ishizuka, N.
name: Iwasaki, Y.
name: Izubuchi, T.
name: Kanaya, K.
name: Kaneko, T.
name: Kuramashi, Y.
name: Lesk, V.
name: Nagai, K. I.
name: Okawa, M.
name: Taniguchi, Y.
name: Ukawa, A.
name: Yoshie, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore application of the domain wall fermion formalism of lattice QCD to calculate the $K\toππ$ decay amplitudes in terms of the $K\toπ$ and $K\to 0$ hadronic matrix elements through relations derived in chiral perturbation theory. Numerical simulations are carried out in quenched QCD using domain-wall fermion action for quarks and an RG-improved gauge action for gluons on a $16^3\times 32\times 16$ and $24^3\times 32\times 16$ lattice at $β=2.6$ corresponding to the lattice spacing $1/a\approx 2$GeV. Quark loop contractions which appear in Penguin diagrams are calculated by the random noise method, and the $ΔI=1/2$ matrix elements which require subtractions with the quark loop contractions are obtained with a statistical accuracy of about 10%. We confirm the chiral properties required of the $K\toπ$ matrix elements. Matching the lattice matrix elements to those in the continuum at $μ=1/a$ using the perturbative renormalization factor to one loop order, and running to the scale $μ=m_c=1.3$ GeV with the renormalization group for $N_f=3$ flavors, we calculate all the matrix elements needed for the decay amplitudes. With these matrix elements, the $ΔI=3/2$ decay amplitude shows a good agreement with experiment in the chiral limit. The $ΔI=1/2$ amplitude, on the other hand, is about 50--60% of the experimental one even after chiral extrapolation. In view ofthe insufficient enhancement of the $ΔI=1/2$ contribution, we employ the experimental values for the real parts of the decay amplitudes in our calculation of $ε'/ε$. We find that the $ΔI=3/2$ contribution is larger than the $ΔI=1/2$ contribution so that $ε'/ε$ is negative and has a magnitude of order $10^{-4}$. Possible reasons for these unsatisfactory results are discussed.
description: 48 pages, final version to appear in Physical Review D
Gradient formula for linearly self-interacting branes
Creators: name: Carter, Brandon
name: Battye, Richard A.
name: Uzan, Jean-Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The computation of long range linear self-interaction forces in string and higher dimensional brane models requires the evaluation of the gradients of regularised values of divergent self-interaction potentials. It is shown that the appropriately regularised gradient in directions orthogonal to the brane surface will always be obtainable simply by multiplying the regularised potential components by just half the trace of the second fundamental tensor, except in the hypermembrane case for which the method fails. Whatever the dimension of the background this result is valid provided the codimension is two (the hyperstring case) or more, so it can be used for investigating brane-world scenarios with more than one extra space dimension.
description: 23 pages
Generation and detection of spin-orbit coupled neutron beams
Creators: name: Sarenac, D.
name: Kapahi, C.
name: Chen, W. C.
name: Clark, Charles W.
name: Cory, D. G.
name: Huber, M. G.
name: Taminiau, I.
name: Zhernenkov, K.
name: Pushin, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-orbit coupling of light has come to the fore in nano-optics and plasmonics, and is a key ingredient of topological photonics and chiral quantum optics. We demonstrate a basic tool for incorporating analogous effects into neutron optics: the generation and detection of neutron beams with coupled spin and orbital angular momentum. $^3$He neutron spin-filters are used in conjunction with specifically oriented triangular coils to prepare neutron beams with lattices of spin-orbit correlations, as demonstrated by their spin-dependant intensity profiles. These correlations can be tailored to particular applications, such as neutron studies of topological materials.
Beyond the Elliptic Genus
Creators: name: Alvarez, Orlando
name: Singer, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given a Riemann surface and a riemannian manifold M with certain restrictions, we construct a cobordism invariant of M. This invariant is a generalization of the elliptic genus and it shares some similar properties.
description: 42 pages, LaTeX
Additional file 3: of Effects of non-medical health coaching on multimorbid patients in primary care: a difference-in-differences analysis
Creators: name: Vishalie Shah
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Sutton, Matt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Difference-in-Differences analysis. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 4 of Down-regulation of EPB41L4A-AS1 mediated the brain aging and neurodegenerative diseases via damaging synthesis of NAD+ and ATP
Creators: name: Yang, Tingpeng
name: Wang, Yanzhi
name: Liao, Weijie
name: Zhang, Shikuan
name: Wang, Songmao
name: Xu, Naihan
name: Xie, Weidong
name: Luo, Cheng
name: Wang, Yangyang
name: Wang, Ziqiang
name: Zhang, Yaou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. List of the primer sequences for real-time quantitative PCR.
Chromosomal copy number heterogeneity predicts survival rates across cancers
Creators: name: Van Dijk, Erik
name: Van Den Bosch, Tom
name: Lenos, Kristiaan J.
name: El Makrini, Khalid
name: Nijman, Lisanne E.
name: Van Essen, Hendrik F. B.
name: Lansu, Nico
name: Boekhout, Michiel
name: Hageman, Joris H.
name: Fitzgerald, Rebecca C.
name: Punt, Cornelis J. A.
name: Tuynman, Jurriaan B.
name: Snippert, Hugo J. G.
name: Kops, Geert J. P. L.
name: Medema, Jan Paul
name: Ylstra, Bauke
name: Vermeulen, Louis
name: Miedema, Daniël M.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/67/69
/631/67/2329
/631/114
/14/63
/45/23
article

description: Funder: Amsterdam UMC, AG&M institute talent development grant
description: Abstract: Survival rates of cancer patients vary widely within and between malignancies. While genetic aberrations are at the root of all cancers, individual genomic features cannot explain these distinct disease outcomes. In contrast, intra-tumour heterogeneity (ITH) has the potential to elucidate pan-cancer survival rates and the biology that drives cancer prognosis. Unfortunately, a comprehensive and effective framework to measure ITH across cancers is missing. Here, we introduce a scalable measure of chromosomal copy number heterogeneity (CNH) that predicts patient survival across cancers. We show that the level of ITH can be derived from a single-sample copy number profile. Using gene-expression data and live cell imaging we demonstrate that ongoing chromosomal instability underlies the observed heterogeneity. Analysing 11,534 primary cancer samples from 37 different malignancies, we find that copy number heterogeneity can be accurately deduced and predicts cancer survival across tissues of origin and stages of disease. Our results provide a unifying molecular explanation for the different survival rates observed between cancer types.
Scaphiella cocona Platnick & Dupérré N. 2010, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, N.
name: Dupérré N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Scaphiella
Scaphiella cocona

description: Scaphiella cocona, new species Figures 94–113; map 5
TYPES: Male holotype and female allotype taken on surface near Grutas de Cocona, Tabasco, Mexico (Aug. 25, 1972; J. Cooke, R. Mitchell, Russell), deposited in AMNH (PBI _OON 29862).
 DIAGNOSIS: In this species, the carapace has microsculpture extending about halfway up the sides of the pars cephalica, and the sternum and abdominal scuta are reticulate; males have a short, greatly thickened palpal femur (fig. 104) and a long, basally straight embolus (fig. 103); females resemble those of S. tuxtla but have a posteriorly more strongly sclerotized anterior epigynal sclerite (fig. 111).
MALE (PBI_OON 29862, figs. 94–104). Total length 1.55. Carapace sides with extensive granulation. Sternum finely reticulate, microsculpture covering entire surface. Endites with small, spiniform anteromedian tip. Abdomen unpatterned, epigastric scutum with small, straight ridge just above pedicel, scuta finely reticulate. Palpal femur greatly expanded; embolus long, basally straight, bulb bulging distally.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 29862, figs. 105–113). Total length 1.70. Endites unmodified. Epigynal atrium circular, with large, dark anterior sclerite; apodemes short, posteriorly directed; dorsal extension of anterior sclerite short, thick; apodemes short, apically rounded.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Tabasco, Mexico (map 5).
description: Published as part of Platnick, N. & Dupérré N., 2010, The Goblin Spider Genus Scaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1-156 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (332) on page 16
Disease progression but not physical state per se determines mental wellbeing in ALS
Creators: name: Vázquez Medrano, Cynthia R.
name: Aho-Özhan, Helena E. A.
name: Weiland, Ulrike
name: Uttner, Ingo
name: Ludolph, Albert C.
name: Lulé, Dorothée
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: ALS
subject: Wellbeing
subject: Quality of life
subject: Depressiveness
subject: Progression rate
subject: Physical function
subject: DDC 150 / Psychology
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health

description: Abstract Background Studies provide inconclusive results on the question whether loss of mental wellbeing is actually associated with decline in physical function in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The purpose of this study was to determine predictors of mental wellbeing in ALS. Methods In total, n = 330 ALS patients were interviewed on parameters of mental wellbeing to evaluate the patients’ capacity of psychosocial adaptation. These parameters were global and subjective quality of life (QoL), and depressiveness. A subsample of n = 82 ALS patients were interviewed again within approximately a year (mean 14.34 ± 5.53 months). Results Both global and subjective QoL were stable, whereas depressiveness increased within the course of 1 year after diagnosis. Physical function decline was associated with mental wellbeing. Progression of physical disabilities and symptom duration were significant predictors of wellbeing in the sense that fast progression and short time since symptom onset (both indicating short time to adapt) were associated with low wellbeing. Conclusions There is evidence for subsamples in ALS with regard to mental wellbeing, which are mainly determined by clinical parameters. Those subjects being reported in the literature to present with high mental wellbeing are often long survivors. High progression rate and low physical function when attending the clinic for the first time should be red flags and need special attention in clinical counseling.
The effect of HII regions on rotation measure of pulsars
Creators: name: Mitra, Dipanjan
name: Wielebinski, Richard
name: Kramer, Michael
name: Jessner, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained new rotation measure for 11 pulsars observed with the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope, in the direction of the Perseus arm. Using a combination of 34 published and the 11 newly measured pulsar rotation measures we study the magnetic field structure towards the Perseus arm. We find that two pulsars towards l$\sim$ 149$^{\circ}$ (Region 1) and four pulsars towards l$\sim113^{\circ}$ (Region 2) lie behind HII regions which seriously affects the pulsar rotation measures. The rotation measure of PSR J2337+6151 seem to be affected by its passage through the supernova remnant G114.3+0.3. For Region 1, we are able to constrain the random component of the magnetic field to $5.7μ$G. For the large-scale component of the Galactic magnetic field we determine a field strength of $1.7\pm1.0μ$G. This average field is constant on Galactic scales lying within the Galactic longitude range of $85^{\circ}
description: Replaced by the printed version in Astronomy and Astrophysics and includes erratum and new reference
Magnetic order in single crystals of Na3Co2SbO6 with a honeycomb arrangement of 3d$^7$ Co$^{2+}$ ions
Creators: name: Yan, J. -Q.
name: Okamoto, S.
name: Wu, Y.
name: Zheng, Q.
name: Zhou, H. D.
name: Cao, H. B.
name: McGuire, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have synthesized single crystals of Na$_3$Co$_2$SbO$_6$ and characterized the structure and magnetic order by measuring anisotropic magnetic properties, heat capacity, x-ray and neutron single crystal diffraction. Magnetic properties and specific heat of polycrystalline Na$_3$Co$_2$SbO$_6$ were also measured for comparison. Na$_3$Co$_2$SbO$_6$ crystallizes in a monoclinic structure (space group $C2/m$) with [Co$_2$SbO$_6$]$^{3-}$ layers separated by Na$^+$ ions. The temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility shows significant anisotropic behavior in the whole temperature range 2\,K-350\,K investigated in this work. An effective moment of about 5.5\,$μ_B$/Co$^{2+}$ from a Curie-Weiss fitting of the magnetic susceptibility is larger than the spin only value and signals significant orbital contribution. Na$_3$Co$_2$SbO$_6$ single crystal undergoes a transition into a long-range antiferromagnetically ordered state below $T_N$=5\,K. Neutron single crystal diffraction confirmed the zigzag magnetic structure with a propagation vector k\,=\,(0.5, 0.5, 0). The ordered moment is found to be 0.9\,$μ_B$ at 4\,K and align along the crystallographic \textit{b}-axis. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the experimentally observed zigzag order is energetically competing with the Neel order. It is also found that the covalency between Co $d$ and O $p$ is quite strong and competes with the local spin-orbit coupling, suggesting a $J_{eff}$=1/2 ground state may not be realized in this compound.
Additional file 14 of Molecular subtype identification and prognosis stratification by a metabolism-related gene expression signature in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Lin, Dagui
name: Fan, Wenhua
name: Zhang, Rongxin
name: Zhao, Enen
name: Li, Pansong
name: Zhou, Wenhao
name: Peng, Jianhong
name: Li, Liren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 14: Figure S7. Validation of the nomogram in the GSE17537 dataset.
Additional file 2: of Effects of non-medical health coaching on multimorbid patients in primary care: a difference-in-differences analysis
Creators: name: Vishalie Shah
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Sutton, Matt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Weighting strategy. (DOCX 18 kb)
Transfer Learning for Segmenting Dimensionally-Reduced Hyperspectral Images
Creators: name: Nalepa, Jakub
name: Myller, Michal
name: Kawulok, Michal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning has established the state of the art in multiple fields, including hyperspectral image analysis. However, training large-capacity learners to segment such imagery requires representative training sets. Acquiring such data is human-dependent and time-consuming, especially in Earth observation scenarios, where the hyperspectral data transfer is very costly and time-constrained. In this letter, we show how to effectively deal with a limited number and size of available hyperspectral ground-truth sets, and apply transfer learning for building deep feature extractors. Also, we exploit spectral dimensionality reduction to make our technique applicable over hyperspectral data acquired using different sensors, which may capture different numbers of hyperspectral bands. The experiments, performed over several benchmarks and backed up with statistical tests, indicated that our approach allows us to effectively train well-generalizing deep convolutional neural nets even using significantly reduced data.
description: Submitted to IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters
Additional file 1: of A novel oral micellar fenretinide formulation with enhanced bioavailability and antitumour activity against multiple tumours from cancer stem cells
Creators: name: Orienti, Isabella
name: Salvati, Valentina
name: Sette, Giovanni
name: Zucchetti, Massimo
name: Bongiorno-Borbone, Lucilla
name: Peschiaroli, Angelo
name: Zolla, Lello
name: Francescangeli, Federica
name: Ferrari, Mariella
name: Matteo, Cristina
name: Bello, Ezia
name: Virgilio, Antonio Di
name: Falchi, Mario
name: Angelis, Maria De
name: Baiocchi, Marta
name: Melino, Gerry
name: Maria, Ruggero De
name: Zeuner, Ann
name: Eramo, Adriana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Metabolites plasma concentrations (MPR and oxo-4-HPR) determined in mice after single oral treatment of 4 doses of Bio-nFeR: 10, 50, 100 and 200 mg/Kg. The analysis was performed after 0, 24, 48 h. Figure S2. Evaluation of the 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of BionFeR and NCI-FeR formulation was done on a representative lung cancer stem cell line (LCSC). The cells were exposed to the indicated drug doses (0–30 μM) and cell viability was evaluated by CellTiter-Glo after 72 h. Figure S3. A) Sphingomyelin-Ceramide (SM-CER) and Sphingomyelin- Dihydro-Ceramide (SM-DH-CER) content in lung (LC), melanoma (MEL) and colon (CRC) tumors treated with Bio-nFeR at single 100–150 mg/Kg administration were quantified through Ultra High Performance Liquid Chromatography (UHPLC), normalized to control and plotted as fold change. B) Quantification of Glucosyl-Ceramide (GLC-CER) and Glucosyl-Dihydro-Ceramide (GLC-DH-CER) in the same samples as in A, normalized to control and plotted as fold change. Figure S4. Cancer stem cell marker expression in CSC-culture conditions and in CSC-derived xenografts. A) Flow cytometry analysis of Aldefluor in (left panels) and CD44v6 (middle and right panels) in the indicated CSC and xenograft samples. B) Immunoblot analysis of CSC antigens c-Kit and SOX-2 in the indicated control (−) or BionFeR treated (+) melanoma xenografts. β-actin blot was used for equal loading control. Figure S5. Growth curves of lung CSC-derived xenografts in control mice or mice treated with Bio-nFeR or NCI-FeR at 100 mg/kg dose for the indicated times. Mean ± standard error is shown. *P
Platylabus iridipennis
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Platylabus
Platylabus iridipennis

description: Platylabus iridipennis (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l: H 4: 1♀ 15-25.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from the Caucasus region (RASNITSYN & SIYTAN 1981), new for Georgia.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1477, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Scaphiella muralla Platnick & Dupérré N. 2010, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, N.
name: Dupérré N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Scaphiella
Scaphiella muralla

description: Scaphiella muralla, new species Figures 201–209; map 11
TYPE: Female holotype from a Winkler sample of sifted leaf litter taken at an elevation of 1541 m on the El Pizote trail, 15.10095uN, 86.74104uW, Parque Nacional La Muralla, La Unión, Olancho, Honduras (Oct. 4, 2008; C. Víquez, M. Branstetter), deposited in AMNH (PBI _ OON 299).
 DIAGNOSIS: This female resembles those of S. lancetilla in abdominal shape, but has a much shorter anterior epigynal sclerite leading to a wide copulatory opening (fig. 207–209). The highly reduced eyes (figs. 204, 206) and smooth sternum make it unlikely that this could be the female of S. ceiba.
MALE: Unknown.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 299, figs. 201–209). Total length 1.72. Carapace with sides of pars thoracica with obvious granulation reaching halfway up sides; eyes reduced (especially those of posterior row). Sternum smooth. Endites unmodified. Abdomen unpatterned, scuta smooth. Epigynal atrium circular, with large rounded anterior sclerite; apodemes long, posterolaterally directed.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: None.
DISTRIBUTION: Olancho, Honduras (map 11).
description: Published as part of Platnick, N. & Dupérré N., 2010, The Goblin Spider Genus Scaphiella (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1-156 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (332) on page 23
Additional file 1 of Comparison of patients hospitalized with COVID-19, H7N9 and H1N1
Creators: name: Deng, Li-Si
name: Yuan, Jing
name: Ding, Li
name: Chen, Yuan-Li
name: Zhao, Chao-Hui
name: Chen, Gong-Qi
name: Li, Xing-Hua
name: Li, Xiao-He
name: Luo, Wen-Tao
name: Lan, Jian-Feng
name: Tan, Guo-Yu
name: Tang, Sheng-Hong
name: Xia, Jin-Yu
name: Liu, Xi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Logistic Regression analysis of Chronic heart disease
Platylabus orbitalis
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Platylabus
Platylabus orbitalis

description: Platylabus orbitalis (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l: H 3: ♂ 15-25.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic region, known from Georgia (DJANELIDZE 1967).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1477, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090