cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Climate justice and gender: a study of metropolitan Sydney local councils' climate policy : a thesis presented to the Department of Geography and Planning in the Faculty of Arts of Macquarie University, NSW in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Research (MRES)
Creators: name: Gurung, Niru
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Empirical evidence shows that men and women have different capacities to cope with climate change. Accordingly, they are affected by, and act differently during, climate events such as floods or bushfires, raising concerns for climate justice. However, research suggests that these 'climate sensitive gender differences' have not been addressed adequately in climate policies. Moreover, there has been little research considering the relationship between climate change and gender in developed countries. In this context, this research aims to explore how and why gender issues are incorporated within local councils' climate policies in metropolitan Sydney and the implications for climate justice. Through desktop mapping across all local councils in metropolitan Sydney and policy analysis and interviews in three case study councils, the research considers how councils are approaching climate issues in policies, how gender is currently addressed and the opportunities and challenges for addressing gender in climate policies. The research shows that local councils in metropolitan Sydney are at various stages in terms of formulating climate policies. While many of these climate policies have identified vulnerable populations, there is little consideration of gender within their policies. In practice, however, the councils do address gender issues, such as domestic violence or skills provision. In conclusion, the research shows that while there is 'no climate justice for gender' in the climate policies of metropolitan Sydney's, the practice of local councils allows for 'limited climate justice for gender'.
Additional file 4: of Facility-imposed barriers to early utilization of focused antenatal care services in Mangochi District, Malawi â a mixed methods assessment
Creators: name: Kondwani Mamba
name: Adamson Muula
name: Stones, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Health centre village meetings summary form. (DOCX 12Â kb)
Interaction of solitons and the formation of bound states in the generalized Lugiato-Lefever equation
Creators: name: Parra-Rivas, P.
name: Gomila, D.
name: Colet, P.
name: Gelens, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bound states, also called soliton molecules, can form as a result of the interaction between individual solitons. This interaction is mediated through the tails of each soliton that overlap with one another. When such soliton tails have spatial oscillations, locking or pinning between two solitons can occur at fixed distances related with the wavelength of these oscillations, thus forming a bound state. In this work, we study the formation and stability of various types of bound states in the Lugiato-Lefever equation by computing their interaction potential and by analyzing the properties of the oscillatory tails. Moreover, we study the effect of higher order dispersion and noise in the pump intensity on the dynamics of bound states. In doing so, we reveal that perturbations to the Lugiato-Lefever equation that maintain reversibility, such as fourth order dispersion, lead to bound states that tend to separate from one another in time when noise is added. This separation force is determined by the shape of the envelope of the interaction potential, as well as an additional Brownian ratchet effect. In systems with broken reversibility, such as third order dispersion, this ratchet effect continues to push solitons within a bound state apart. However, the force generated by the envelope of the potential is now such that it pushes the solitons towards each other, leading to a null net drift of the solitons.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures
Size-dependent frequency bands in the ferromagnetic resonance of a Fe-nanocube
Creators: name: Schäffer, Alexander F.
name: Sukhov, Alexander
name: Berakdar, Jamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using full micromagnetic simulations we calculate the spectra of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) for an iron (core-shell) nanocube and show that the FMR characteristics are strongly size dependent. For instance, for a $40~$nm it is found that, in contrast to a macrospin picture, the spectrum of the iron nanocube possesses two bands centered around $0.4~$T and $\approx 0.1~$T. The peaks originate from the surface anisotropy induced by the strong demagnetizing fields (DMFs) of iron. Further simulations reveal that for $\approx 20~$nm nanocubes the macrospin model becomes viable. Above $40~$nm we find a broad band for FMR absorption. Our results point to possible interpretations of existing FMR experimental observations for the system studied here.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
An exercise in experimental mathematics: calculation of the algebraic entropy of a map
Creators: name: Viallet, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We illustrate the use of the notion of derived recurrences introduced earlier to evaluate the algebraic entropy of self-maps of projective spaces. We in particular give an example, where a complete proof is still awaited, but where different approaches are in such perfect agreement that we can trust we get to an exact result. This is an instructive example of experimental mathematics.
description: Version formatted for Open Communication in Nonlinear Physics (OCNMP) Special issue in Memory of Professor Decio Levi
Additional file 1: of Strengthening scaling up through learning from implementation: comparing experiences from Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Uganda
Creators: name: Bennett, Sara
name: Shehrin Mahmood
name: Anbrasi Edward
name: Tetui, Moses
name: Ekirapa-Kiracho, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Rich description of cases. (DOCX 155 kb)
Life cycle assessment (LCA) and energy modeling of a solar hybrid PV/T system
Creators: name: Husain, Ali
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The solar photovoltaic/thermal hybrid system is considered one of the most significant solar energy systems in terms of production and efficiency. The feature of this system is the production of electricity and heat simultaneously. This project aims to perform a life cycle assessment for a solar photovoltaic/hybrid system. Through this study it is possible to obtain the results of the environmental impact of this system. The second aim of this thesis is to simulate the hybrid PV/T system for Australia and other places in order to calculate the annual energy output of the system, such as thermal energy and electrical energy, in order to calculate the daily hot water and electricity consumption of the PV/T system and the overall efficiency of the system. This project also aims to investigate the performance of two types of solar hybrid PV/T collecttors, water-based PV/T collectors and air-based PV/T collectors.
Four-form field versus fundamental scalar field
Creators: name: Savelainen, Matti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A modified-gravity theory with a four-form field strength $F$, a variable gravitational coupling parameter $G(F)$, and a standard matter action is considered here. Maxwell and Einstein equations are now derived when including to action also derivates of $F$. The energy momentum tensor of the 4-form field contains both the part, which is typical for the fundamental (pseudo)scalar, and the part, which cancels the divergent contribution of the zero-point energies of quantum fields to the vacuum energy and thus leads to the natural nullification of the cosmological constant in Minkowski vacuum.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 3: of Facility-imposed barriers to early utilization of focused antenatal care services in Mangochi District, Malawi â a mixed methods assessment
Creators: name: Kondwani Mamba
name: Adamson Muula
name: Stones, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interview guide for pregnant women. (DOCX 17Â kb)
Latitudinal profiles of the photospheric magnetic field for solar cycles 19-21
Creators: name: Vernova, Elena
name: Tyasto, Marta
name: Baranov, Dmitrii
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For groups of photospheric magnetic fields differing in strength the time averaged synoptic maps were obtained on the basis of the National Solar Observatory Kitt Peak data (1976-2003). The latitudinal profiles of magnetic field fluxes were considered separately for each 5 G interval of the field strength B. The changes both of the profile maxima and of the latitudinal localization of these maxima were studied. The obtained results show that the latitudinal distribution of magnetic fields considerably changes at certain values of the field strength: 5 G, 15 G, and 50 G. The magnetic flux for field groups differing in strength, monotonically decreases with increase of strength for all fields with strength B>5 G. For these fields the fluxes of the southern hemisphere exceed fluxes of the northern hemisphere. A very special group is represented by the weakest fields B<5 G, which are in antiphase both in localization and in time changes with stronger fields.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Using red clump stars to correct the Gaia DR1 parallaxes
Creators: name: Davies, Guy R.
name: Lund, Mikkel N.
name: Miglio, Andrea
name: Elsworth, Yvonne
name: Kuszlewicz, James S.
name: North, Thomas S. H.
name: Rendle, Ben
name: Chaplin, William J.
name: Rodrigues, Thaíse S.
name: Campante, Tiago L.
name: Girardi, Léo
name: Hale, Steven J.
name: Hall, Oliver
name: Jones, Caitlin D.
name: Kawaler, Steven D.
name: Roxburgh, Ian
name: Schofield, Mathew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results have suggested that there is tension between the Gaia DR1 TGAS distances and the distances obtained using luminosities determined by eclipsing binaries or asteroseismology on red giant stars. We use the $K_s$-band luminosities of red clump stars, identified and characterized by asteroseismology, to make independent distance estimates. Our results suggest that Gaia TGAS distances contain a systematic error that decreases with increasing distance. We propose a correction to mitigate this offset as a function of parallax that is valid for the Kepler field and values of parallax that are less than ${\sim} 1.6 \rm \, mas$. For parallaxes greater than this we find agreement with previously published values. We note that the TGAS distances to the red clump stars of the open cluster M67 show a high level of disagreement that is difficult to correct for.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A Letters
Clusterin: a double-edged sword in cancer and neurological disorders
Creators: name: Sultana, Pinky
name: Novotny, Jiri
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2024
Subjects: aging
cancer
cellular senescence
clusterin

description: Clusterin is a ubiquitously expressed glycoprotein that is involved in a whole range of biological processes. This protein is known to promote tumor survival and resistance to therapy in cancer, which contrasts sharply with its neuroprotective functions in various neurological diseases. This duality has led to recent investigations into the potential therapeutic applications of clusterin inhibition, particularly in cancer treatment. Inhibition of clusterin has been shown to be able to induce cancer cell senescence, suppress their growth and increase their sensitivity to therapy. The involvement of clusterin in the aging process makes its biological effects even more complex and offers a broad perspective for research and therapeutic exploration of various pathological conditions. This review critically examines the multiple functions of clusterin in cancer and neurological disorders and addresses the controversies surrounding its role in these areas. The assessment includes an in-depth analysis of the existing literature and examining the relationship of clusterin to fundamental aspects of cancer progression, including cell proliferation, apoptosis, metastasis, and drug resistance. In addition, the review addresses the neurobiological implications of clusterin and examines its controversial role in neuroprotection, neurodegeneration, and synaptic plasticity. Attention is also paid to the epigenetic regulation of clusterin expression. By clarifying conflicting findings and discrepancies in the literature, this review aims to provide a nuanced understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying clusterin functions and its potential clinical implications in both cancer and neurodisorders.
description: EXCLI Journal; 23:Doc912; ISSN 1611-2156
Additional file 2: of De novo assembling and primary analysis of genome and transcriptome of gray whale Eschrichtius robustus
Creators: name: Moskalev, Alexey
name: Kudryavtseva, Anna
name: Graphodatsky, Alexander
name: Beklemisheva, Violetta
name: Serdyukova, Natalya
name: Krutovsky, Konstantin
name: Sharov, Vadim
name: Kulakovskiy, Ivan
name: Lando, Andrey
name: Kasianov, Artem
name: Kuzmin, Dmitry
name: Putintseva, Yuliya
name: Feranchuk, Sergey
name: Shaposhnikov, Mikhail
name: Fraifeld, Vadim
name: Toren, Dmitri
name: Snezhkina, Anastasia
name: Sitnik, Vasily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Assemblies for primary comparison with BUSCO. (PDF 110Â kb)
D-brane Standard Model-Like and Scalar Dark Matter in Type IIA Superstring Theory
Creators: name: Belhaj, Adil
name: Douhou, Karim
name: Ennadifi, Salah Eddine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In light of the present LHC Run II at $\sqrt{s}=13$ $TeV$, string y standard-like model is studied. Concretely, a singlet $S $ scalar-extended SM given in terms four stacks of intersecting D6-branes in a type IIA superstring compactification producing a large gauge symmetry is examined. The involved scales are dealt with. According to the dark matter relic density, the mass of the scalar dark matter beyond the SM $m_{S}\lesssim 10^{3}GeV$ and the corresponding Higgs portal couplings $λ_{SH}\lesssim 10^{-8}$ are approached.
description: 13 pages, latex, 4 figures. To appear in JETP (2017)
Transmission-line modelling of microstrip antennas and their application in fixed-frequency beam steering
Creators: name: Majumdar, Budhaditya
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Planar antennas are paramount in today's world because they can be embedded easily into portable devices such as laptops, mobile phones, etc. Beam or the radiation with directivity is important beacause it gives a suitable range advantage than omnidirectionally radiating antennas with the same power. Steerability can provide the flexibility of the omnidirectional antenna and the benefit of a directional antenna; provided that multiplexing is possible. Reconfigurable antennas that can radiate multiple patterns at a single frequency or a single spectrum are necessary for modern telecommunication systems. The requirements for increased functionalities like direction finding, beam steering, radar, control and command, within a confined volume place a greater burden on today's transmitting and receiving systems. Reconfigurable antennas offer an exceptional solution to this complex engineering problem. This thesis contains the design of two particular fixed frequency beam-steerable antennas. The antennas are cost effective from the industrial perspective, and reliable for long term maintenance free use. The first one is a fixed frequency active phased array antenna. The relevant chapter showcases the layouts and results for two 1 x 2 variants and one 2 x 2 variant. Initial development of accurate transmission line models gave the insight of developing a fixed frequency active phased array antenna. Initial chapters outline the transmission-line modelling of single tunable and reconfigurable rectangular microstrip antenna elements. Analytically obtained values reasonably agree with the results achieved from measurements and simultaions, for numerous designs based on multiple substrates. The active phased array antenna can steer its beam up to 25°. The limitations of the phased array antennas led to the design of the second fixed frequency beam-steerable antenna. The second beanm-steerable relies on a switchable ground plane that can reflect or transmit electromagnetic waves. The second antenna has a steerable beam that radiates either in the broadside or endfire region. The antenna can cove up to 133° in the H-plane. Later chapters in this thesis discuss the transmission-line modelling of the reconfigurable surface with numerous examples, and its operation as a surface waveguide. The examples for the transmission-line model demonstrate reasonable agreement with simulation results for different substrate thickness and with or without a dielectric cover. The thesis presents a comprehensive overview of simulation and measurement results for multiple antenna designs backed by a reliable transmission-line model insight. Substantial area coverage is possible with the proposed antennas. Behavioural modelling software can benefit from the models discussed to create quick design solutions without wasting time for full-wave numerical calculations.
Classical Non-Relativistic Fractons
Creators: name: Prakash, Abhishodh
name: Goriely, Alain
name: Sondhi, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We initiate the study of the classical mechanics of non-relativistic fractons in its simplest setting - that of identical one dimensional particles with local Hamiltonians characterized by by a conserved dipole moment in addition to the usual symmetries of space and time translation invariance. We introduce a family of models and study the $N$ body problem for them. We find that locality leads to a ``Machian" dynamics in which a given particle exhibits finite inertia only if within a specified distance of at least another one. For well separated particles this leads to immobility, much as for quantum models of fractons discussed before. For two or more particles within inertial reach of each other at the start of motion we get an interesting interplay of inertia and interactions. Specifically for a solvable ``inertia only" model of fractons we find that $N=2$ particles always become immobile at long times. Remarkably $N =3$ particles generically evolve to a late time state with one immobile particle and two that oscillate about a common center of mass with generalizations of such ``Machian clusters" for $N > 3$ . Interestingly, Machian clusters exhibit physical limit cycles in a Hamiltonian system even though mathematical limit cycles are forbidden by Liouville's theorem.
description: 22 pages, 28 figures, v2: improved presentation, expanded discussion, close to published version
Angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy reveals spin charge separation in metallic MoSe2 grain boundary
Creators: name: Ma, Yujing
name: Diaz, Horacio Coy
name: Avila, Jose
name: Chen, Chaoyu
name: Kalappattil, Vijaysankar
name: Das, Raja
name: Phan, Manh-Huong
name: Cadez, Tilen
name: Carmelo, Jose M. P.
name: Asensio, Maria C.
name: Batzill, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Material line defects are one-dimensional structures but the search and proof of electron behaviour consistent with the reduced dimension of such defects has been so far unsuccessful. Here we show using angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy that twin-grain boundaries in the layered semiconductor MoSe2 exhibit parabolic metallic bands. The one-dimensional nature is evident from a charge density wave transition, whose periodicity is given by kF/π, consistent with scanning tunneling microscopy and angle resolved photoemission measurements. Most importantly, we provide evidence for spin- and charge-separation, the hallmark of one-dimensional quantum liquids. Our studies show that the spectral line splits into distinctive spinon and holon excitations whose dispersions exactly follow the energy-momentum dependence calculated by a Hubbard model with suitable finite-range interactions. Our results also imply that quantum wires and junctions can be isolated in line defects of other transition metal dichalcogenides, which may enable quantum transport measurements and devices.
description: ARTICLE
Real Space Characterization of Nonlinear Hall Effect in Confined Directions
Creators: name: Luo, Sheng
name: Hsu, Chuang-Han
name: Chang, Guoqing
name: Bansil, Arun
name: Lin, Hsin
name: Liang, Gengchiau
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) is a phenomenon which could produce a transverse Hall voltage in a time-reversal-invariant material. Here, we report the real space characterization of NLHE evaluated through quantum transport in TaIrTe4 nanoribbon without the explicit Berry curvature dipole (BCD) information. We first characterize the NLHE in both transverse confined directions in global-level measurement. The impact of quantum confinement in NLHE is evaluated by adjusting the width of nanoribbons. Then, the probing area is trimmed to the atomic scale to evaluate the local texture, where we discover its unique patterns among the probed atomic groups for the first time. The analysis of charge distribution reveals the connections between NLHE's local patterns and its non-centrosymmetric nature, rendering nearly an order of Hall voltage enhancement through probe positioning. Our work paves the way to expand the range of NLHE study and unveil its physics in more versatile material systems.
PIDforum.org - A global discussion platform about PIDs
Creators: name: Braukmann, Ricarda
name: Cousijn, Helena
name: Lammey, Rachael
name: Madden, Frances
name: Meadows, Alice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Persistent Identifiers
PID Forum

description: Presentation and discussion on pidforum.org - the global discussion platform for all things PID-related held at PIDapalooza 2020.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0209r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0209r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0209r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Geochronology and provenance of the Late Devonian Canowindra fish bed, Lachlan Orogen
Creators: name: Gennatas, Lou-Andrea
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Placoderms, armoured fish, are recognised as the most diverse group of fish in the Devonian period and were found throughout the world in marine and freshwater environments. Fossil records show placoderms occur from Early Silurian to the Late Devonian, and completely disappear from the fossil record at the Devonian to Carboniferous boundary. The Canowindra fish bed of the Mandagery Formation, is a remarkable Lagerstätte of placoderm fish, first discovered in 1956. The timing and cause of death, however, also remains uncertain. This study suggests the Canowindra fish bed was deposited in a shallow marine environment, as opposed to the previously suggested fluviatile environment. Field observations suggest that the fish assemblage lies within the lower rather than the upper part of the Mandagery Formation. Zircon U/Pb radiometric dating presents a maximum depositional age of 363 ± 3.1Ma for the Canowindra fish bed. Finally, using these new findings, a new timescale of the Hervey Group is introduced, as well as a new model for the cause of death of the Canowindra fish fauna. The new model suggests the timing and cause of death may be associated with the Frasnian-Famennian mass-extinction event -- abstract.
title: 01_2574
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1: Table S1. of The emerging picture of the mitochondrial protein import complexes of Amoebozoa supergroup
Creators: name: Małgorzata Wojtkowska
name: Buczek, Dorota
name: Suzuki, Yutaka
name: Shabardina, Victoria
name: Makałowski, Wojciech
name: Kmita, Hanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Availability of the genome and transcriptome data of the studied amoebozoans: Acanthamoeba castellanii (Ac) [6], Dictyostelium discoideum (Dd) [48], Dictyostelium fasciculatum (Df) [49], Dictyostelium purpureum (Dp) [50] Polysphondylium pallidum (Pp) [48], Entamoeba nuttalli (En) [51], and Entamoeba dispar (Ed) [52]. Table S2. Reference sequences from various eukaryotic lineages for subunits of the small Tims, TIM22, TIM23, PAM, MIA, and OXA complexes obtained by BLAST search. Table S3. Numbers of exons in genes encoding the predicted subunits for the studied complexes of selected Amoebozoa: Acanthamoeba castellanii (A.c), Dictyostelium discoideum (Dd), D. fasciculatum (Df). D. purpureum (Dp), Polysphondylium pallidum (Pp), Entamoeba dispar (Ed), and E. nuttalli (En), compared to selected representatives of fungi, animals, and plants. Figure S1. Alignment of the predicted subunits of the studied complexes displaying differences in amino acid sequences as compared to their counterparts deposited in the GenBank: (A) Acanthamoeba castellanii Tim9A; (B) Polysphondylium pallidum Tim9; (C) A. castellanii Tim10B; (D) A. castellanii Tim22; (E) A. castellanii Tim50; (F) A. castellanii Mgr2; (G) A. castellanii Pam16A; (H) A. castellanii Pam16B; and (I) A. castellanii mtHsp70. Figure S2. Acanthamoeba castellanii sequences predicted by transcriptome analysis. Amino acid and mRNA assembly correction for the mitochondrial inner membrane and intermembrane space proteins in A. castellanii based on transcriptome and genome assemblies. (DOCX 334 kb)
Training normalizing flows with computationally intensive target probability distributions
Creators: name: Bialas, Piotr
name: Korcyl, Piotr
name: Stebel, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2; I.2.6
subject: cc:68T07

description: Machine learning techniques, in particular the so-called normalizing flows, are becoming increasingly popular in the context of Monte Carlo simulations as they can effectively approximate target probability distributions. In the case of lattice field theories (LFT) the target distribution is given by the exponential of the action. The common loss function's gradient estimator based on the "reparametrization trick" requires the calculation of the derivative of the action with respect to the fields. This can present a significant computational cost for complicated, non-local actions like e.g. fermionic action in QCD. In this contribution, we propose an estimator for normalizing flows based on the REINFORCE algorithm that avoids this issue. We apply it to two dimensional Schwinger model with Wilson fermions at criticality and show that it is up to ten times faster in terms of the wall-clock time as well as requiring up to $30\%$ less memory than the reparameterization trick estimator. It is also more numerically stable allowing for single precision calculations and the use of half-float tensor cores. We present an in-depth analysis of the origins of those improvements. We believe that these benefits will appear also outside the realm of the LFT, in each case where the target probability distribution is computationally intensive.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables, 3 listings. Revised version as published in CPC. Added results for a other values of hoping parameter
Internet of Things (IoT) enabled smart nitrate sensor for real- time water quality monitoring
Creators: name: Alahi, Md Eshrat E.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Nitrate-N is a naturally occurring ionic compound that is part of nature's nitrogen cycle. Nitrates-N are readily lost to ground and surface water as a result of intensive agriculture, industrial wastes, disposal of human and animal sewage. The impact of elevated nitrate-N concentrations on water quality has been identified as a critical issue of a healthy environment for the future. Presently, water quality managers follow the traditional measurement systems that involve physically collecting the sampling water from remote sites and testing it in the laboratory. These methods are expensive, require trained people to analyse the data and produce much chemical waste. Therefore, low-cost Ion Imprinted Polymer (IIP) coated impedimetric nitrate-N sensor was developed, and the detection range of nitrate-N was 1-10 (mg/L). The selective IIP material was sensitive to nitrate-N ions in an aqueous medium, and the results are validated through standard UV-spectrometric methods. MEMS (microelectro-mechanical-system) based interdigital sensor and sensing system was also developed to measure nitrate-N, and the range was 0.01 - 0.5 (mg/L). The graphene-based low-cost sensor was also fabricated, and the sensor was characterized to measure nitrate-N in the range of 1-70 (mg/L). Temperature compensation was added for both the sensors (MEMS and Graphene) and WiFi connectivity was provisioned in the system to transfer the measured data in real time. An improved LoRa based sensing system (solar panel and rechargeable battery powered) was developed and trialled in the field successfully which can measure the nitrate-N concentration in real-time and transfer the data to IoT cloud server to overcome the limitations of lab based sensing system.
MultiView High Precision VLBI Astrometry at Low Frequencies
Creators: name: Rioja, Maria J.
name: Dodson, Richard
name: Orosz, Gabor
name: Imai, Hiroshi
name: Frey, Sandor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The arrival of the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) will revitalise all aspects of Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) astronomy at the lower frequencies. In the last decade there have been huge strides towards routinely achieving high precision VLBI astrometry at frequencies dominated by the tropospheric contributions, most notably at 22GHz, using advanced phase referencing techniques. Nevertheless to increase the capability for high precision astrometric measurements at low radio frequencies (<8GHz) an effective calibration strategy of the systematic ionospheric propagation effects that is widely applicable is required. Observations at low frequencies are dominated by distinct direction dependent ionospheric propagation errors, which place a very tight limit on the angular separation of a suitable phase referencing calibrator. The MultiView technique holds the key to the compensation of atmospheric spatial-structure errors, by using observations of multiple calibrators and 2-D interpolation. In this paper we present the first demonstration of the power of MultiView using three calibrators, several degrees from the target, along with a comparative study of the astrometric accuracy between MultiView and phase-referencing techniques. MultiView calibration provides an order of magnitude improvement in astrometry with respect to conventional phase referencing, achieving ca. 100 micro-arcseconds astrometry errors in a single epoch of observations, effectively reaching the thermal noise limit. MultiView will achieve its full potential with the enhanced sensitivity and multibeam capabilities of SKA and the pathfinders, which will enable simultaneous observations of the target and calibrators. Our demonstration indicates that the 10 micro-arcseconds goal of astrometry at ~1.6GHz using VLBI with SKA is feasible using the MultiView technique.
description: Submitted for Publication in AJ (Nov. 4, 2016)
Additional file 1: of De novo assembling and primary analysis of genome and transcriptome of gray whale Eschrichtius robustus
Creators: name: Moskalev, Alexey
name: Kudryavtseva, Anna
name: Graphodatsky, Alexander
name: Beklemisheva, Violetta
name: Serdyukova, Natalya
name: Krutovsky, Konstantin
name: Sharov, Vadim
name: Kulakovskiy, Ivan
name: Lando, Andrey
name: Kasianov, Artem
name: Kuzmin, Dmitry
name: Putintseva, Yuliya
name: Feranchuk, Sergey
name: Shaposhnikov, Mikhail
name: Fraifeld, Vadim
name: Toren, Dmitri
name: Snezhkina, Anastasia
name: Sitnik, Vasily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: The versions of used software packages and databases. (PDF 127Â kb)
Remote Charging and Degradation Suppression for the Quantum Battery
Creators: name: Song, Wan-Lu
name: Liu, Hai-Bin
name: Zhou, Bin
name: Yang, Wan-Li
name: An, Jun-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum battery (QB) makes use of quantum effects to store and supply energy, which may outperform its classical counterpart. However, there are two challenges in this field. One is that the environment-induced decoherence causes the energy loss and aging of the QB, the other is that the decreasing of the charger-QB coupling strength with increasing their distance makes the charging of the QB become inefficient. Here, we propose a QB scheme to realize a remote charging via coupling the QB and the charger to a rectangular hollow metal waveguide. It is found that an ideal charging is realized as long as two bound states are formed in the energy spectrum of the total system consisting of the QB, the charger, and the electromagnetic environment in the waveguide. Using the constructive role of the decoherence, our QB is immune to the aging. Additionally, without resorting to the direct charger-QB interaction, our scheme works in a way of long-range and wireless-like charging. Effectively overcoming the two challenges, our result supplies an insightful guideline to the practical realization of the QB by reservoir engineering.
Exoplanet Characterization by Multi-Observatory Transit Photometry with TESS and CHEOPS
Creators: name: Gaidos, E.
name: Kitzmann, D.
name: Heng, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Space-based photometric surveys have discovered large numbers of planets transiting other stars, but these observe in a single band-pass and yield only the planet radius, orbital period, and transit duration. Information on the masses, compositions, and any atmospheres of these planets requires additional observations from the ground or space. The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) will yield thousands of planets around bright stars suitable for such follow-up. In the absence of spectroscopy or spectrophotometry from space, observations through the different pass-bands of multiple space telescopes provide some spectral information useful for identifying false positive signals, distinguishing between reflected light and thermal emission from hot Jupiters, and detecting Rayleigh scattering by planetary atmospheres. We calculated the expected difference in transit depths measured by the TESS and Characterizing Exoplanets Satellites (CHEOPS) missions, which will be more sensitive to redder and bluer optical wavelengths, respectively. The difference due to companion or background stars is small (<3% for main sequence companions) and likely to be negligible and undetectable. For only a few "hot" Jupiters, can combined photometry disambiguate between the reflected and thermal signals from planets. However, Rayleigh scattering by hazy atmospheres with particles sizes near 0.04 $μ$m and at pressure altitudes above ~1 mbar can be detected for ~100 transiting planets, assuming every planet has such an atmosphere. Hazes with this characteristic particle size do not obscure observations at longer (near-infrared) wavelengths; CHEOPS follow-up of TESS-detected planets could thus identify candidates suitable for further study with the James Webb Space Telescope.
description: MNRAS, in press
Probing Quarkyonic Matter in Neutron Stars with the Bayesian Nuclear-Physics Multi-Messenger Astrophysics Framework
Creators: name: Pang, Peter T. H.
name: Sivertsen, Lars
name: Somasundaram, Rahul
name: Dietrich, Tim
name: Sen, Srimoyee
name: Tews, Ingo
name: Coughlin, Michael
name: Broeck, Chris Van Den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interior of neutron stars contains matter at the highest densities realized in our Universe. Interestingly, theoretical studies of dense matter, in combination with the existence of two solar mass neutron stars, indicate that the speed of sound $c_s$ has to increase to values well above the conformal limit ($c_s^2\sim 1/3$) before decreasing again at higher densities. The decrease could be explained by either a strong first-order phase transition or a cross-over transition from hadronic to quark matter. The latter scenario leads to a pronounced peak in the speed of sound reaching values above the conformal limit, naturally explaining the inferred behavior. In this work, we use the Nuclear-Physics Multi-Messenger Astrophysics framework \textsc{NMMA} to compare predictions of the quarkyonic matter model with astrophysical observations of neutron stars, with the goal of constraining model parameters. Assuming quarkyonic matter to be realized within neutron stars, we find that there can be a significant amount of quarks inside the core of neutron stars with masses in the two solar mass range, amounting to up to $\sim 0.13M_\odot$, contributing $\sim 5.9\%$ of the total mass. Furthermore, for the quarkyonic matter model investigated here, the radius of a $1.4M_\odot$ neutron star would be $13.44^{+1.69}_{-1.54} (13.54^{+1.02}_{-1.04})$ km, at $95\%$ credibility, without (with) the inclusion of AT2017gfo.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 2: of Facility-imposed barriers to early utilization of focused antenatal care services in Mangochi District, Malawi â a mixed methods assessment
Creators: name: Kondwani Mamba
name: Adamson Muula
name: Stones, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Village meeting data collection form. (DOCX 12Â kb)
Evolution of piecewise polynomial wave functions
Creators: name: Andrews, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a non-relativistic particle, we consider the evolution of wave functions that consist of polynomial segments, usually joined smoothly together. These spline wave functions are compact (that is, they are initially zero outside a finite region), but they immediately extend over all available space as they evolve. The simplest splines are the square and triangular wave functions in one dimension, but very complicated splines have been used in physics. In general the evolution of such spline wave functions can be expressed in terms of antiderivatives of the propagator; in the case of a free particle or an oscillator, all the evolutions are expressed exactly in terms of Fresnel integrals. Some extensions of these methods to two and three dimensions are discussed.
description: 17 pages
Bäcklund transformations as integrable discretization. The geometric approach
Creators: name: Doliwa, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present interpretation of known results in the theory of discrete asymptotic and discrete conjugate nets from the "discretization by Bäcklund transformations" point of view. We collect both classical formulas of XIXth century differential geometry of surfaces and their transformations, and more recent results from geometric theory of integrable discrete equations. We first present transformations of hyperbolic surfaces within the context of the Moutard equation and Weingarten congruences. The permutability property of the transformations provides a way to construct integrable discrete analogs of the asymptotic nets for such surfaces. Then after presenting the theory of conjugate nets and their transformations we apply the principle that Bäcklund transformations provide integrable discretization to obtain known results on the discrete conjugate nets. The same approach gives, via the Ribaucour transformations, discrete integrable analogs of orthogonal conjugate nets.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures; dedication added, typos corrected (v2). This article is part of an OCNMP Special Issue in Memory of Professor Decio Levi