cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Universality in sandpiles
Creators: name: Chessa, Alessandro
name: Stanley, H. Eugene
name: Vespignani, Alessandro
name: Zapperi, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform extensive numerical simulations of different versions of the sandpile model. We find that previous claims about universality classes are unfounded, since the method previously employed to analyze the data suffered a systematic bias. We identify the correct scaling behavior and conclude that sandpiles with stochastic and deterministic toppling rules belong to the same universality class.
description: 4 pages, 4 ps figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. E
MOESM3 of Assessment of skin-to-skin contact (SSC) during the postpartum stay and its determinant factors among mothers at public health institutions in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Asres Bedaso
name: Emnet Kebede
name: Tariku Adamu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Mothers reasons for not providing SSC to their indexed newborns during postpartum stay at public health institutions in four selected townsâ post-natal units, Ethiopia, 2016/17.
Trajectories of posttraumatic stress disorders among children after the Wenchuan earthquake: a four-year longitudinal study
Creators: name: Liang, Yiming
name: Cheng, Jin
name: Zhou, Yueyue
name: Liu, Zhengkui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Background: Previous research has demonstrated heterogeneous patterns of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among children following disasters. However, no clear consensus has been reached regarding the postdisaster trajectories of PTSD among children. Objective: The current study examined the trajectories of PTSD among children after exposure to the Wenchuan earthquake and explored potential predictors of distinct PTSD trajectories. Methods: A four-year longitudinal study was conducted to follow 301 children who were evaluated for PTSD symptoms following the Wenchuan earthquake. Trauma exposure and some pre-existing characteristics were measured at four months after the disaster, and PTSD symptoms were measured at 4, 16, 29, 40 and 52 months after the disaster. The trajectories were identified with Latent Growth Mixture Modelling, and the predictors were explored with multinomial logistic regression. Results: The following three latent PTSD trajectories were found among children: resilient (74.9%), relapsing (17.7%) and recovery (7.5%). Trauma exposure was more likely to be related to a more severe trajectory of PTSD, having experienced prequake trauma was more likely to be related to the recovery trajectory and school 2 was more likely to be related to the relapsing trajectory. Conclusion: These findings provide novel insights into children’s postdisaster response patterns. Individual heterogeneity existed in posttraumatic reactions. This longer-term longitudinal study captured more detailed and accurate information about the development of these trajectories. Trauma exposure and previous traumatic experience were linked to malignant development of PTSD. • Three latent PTSD trajectories were found among children: resilient (74.9%), relapsing (17.7%) and recovery (7.5%).• The study captured more detailed and accurate information of long-term PTSD trajectories.• Trauma exposure and having experienced prequake trauma were predictors of distinct PTSD trajectories.
• This study provided important clinical implications for stepped care models of intervention postdisaster.
CP Violation Beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: Grossman, Yuval
name: Nir, Yosef
name: Rattazzi, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review CP violation in various extensions of the electroweak sector of the Standard Model. A particular emphasis is put on supersymmetric models. We describe the two CP problems of supersymmetry, concerning $d_N$ and $ε_K$. We critically review the various mechanisms that have been suggested to solve these problems: exact universality, approximate CP symmetry, alignment, approximate universality and heavy squarks. We explain how future measurements of CP violation will test these mechanisms. We describe extensions of the quark sector and their implications on CP asymmetries in neutral B decays, on the $K_L \to πν\barν$ decay and on $ΔΓ(B_s)$. We discuss CP violation in charged scalar exchange in models with natural flavor conservation and explain how transverse lepton polarization in meson decays can probe such models. CP violation in neutral scalar exchange arises in models of horizontal symmetries and may be manifest in heavy quark (b and t) physics. We describe the implications of Left-Right Symmetric models on $d_N$, $ε_K$, $ε'/ε$ and CP asymmetries in B decays. Finally, we briefly discuss the potential of future measurements of CP violation to discover New Physics.
description: 50 pages, harvmac, 1 figure. To appear in the Review Volume "Heavy Flavours II", eds. A.J. Buras and M. Lindner, Advanced Series on Directions in High Energy Physics, World Scientific Publishing Co., Singapore
Parasemionotidae Stensio 1931
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Amiiformes
Parasemionotidae

description: Family † Parasemionotidae Stensiö 1931
 †Ospiidae Stensiö in Koch 1931: 74 (family) † Ospia Stensiö 1932 [no valid type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1]
 †Bronghiidae [†Broughiidae] Koch 1931: 88 (family)? † Broughia Stensiö 1932 [no valid type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1]
 † Parasemionotidae Stensiö in Koch 1931: 74 (family) † Parasemionotus Piveteau 1929 [type genus inferred from the stem; name only, but used as valid by Stensiö 1932a: 97, 183, by Gardiner 1960: 333, by Griffith & Patterson 1963: 33, by Romer 1966: 354, by Andrews et al. 1967: 652, by Fowler 1971c: 403 and by Gardiner 1993b: 618 Art. 13.2.1]
 †Ospiidae Stensiö 1932a: 97, 183 (family) † Ospia Stensiö 1932
 † Tungusichthyidae Berg 1940: 406 (family) † Tungusichthys Berg 1941 [no valid type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1]
 † Tungusichthyidae Berg 1941: 462 (family) † Tungusichthys Berg 1941
 † Promecosominidae Wade 1941a: 380 (family) † Promecosomina Wade 1935
 † Paracentrophoridae Gardiner 1960: 347 (family) † Paracentrophorus Piveteau 1941
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Anderson's "Theorem" and Bogoliubov-de Gennes Equations for Surfaces and Impurities
Creators: name: Tanaka, K.
name: Marsiglio, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to incorporate spatial inhomogeneity due to nonmagnetic impurities, Anderson [1] proposed a BCS-type theory in which single-particle states in such an inhomogeneous system are used. We examine Anderson's proposal, in comparison with the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, for the attractive Hubbard model on a system with surfaces and impurities. [1] P. W. Anderson, J. Phys. Chem. Solids {\bf 11}, 26 (1959).
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Physica C for M2S-HTSC-VI Proceedings
Non-Reciprocal Spin Pumping in Asymmetric Magnetic Trilayers
Creators: name: Pogoryelov, Yevgen
name: Pereiro, Manuel
name: Jana, Somnath
name: Kumar, Ankit
name: Akansel, Serkan
name: Ranjbar, Mojtaba
name: Thonig, Danny
name: Eriksson, Olle
name: Svedlindh, Peter
name: Åkerman, Johan
name: Karis, Olof
name: Arena, Dario A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In magnetic trilayer systems, spin pumping is generally addressed as a reciprocal mechanism characterized by one unique spin mixing conductance common to both interfaces. However, this assumption is questionable in cases where different types of interfaces are present in the material. Here, we present a general theory for analyzing spin pumping in cases with more than one unique interface. The theory is applied to analyze layer-resolved ferromagnetic resonance experiments on the trilayer system Ni$_{20}$Fe$_{80}$/Ru/Fe$_{49}$Co$_{49}$V$_2$ where the Ru spacer thickness is varied to tune the indirect exchange coupling. The results show that the spin pumping in trilayer systems with dissimilar magnetic layers is non-reciprocal, with a surprisingly large difference between spin-pumping induced damping of different interfaces. Our findings have importance on dynamics of spintronic devices based on magnetic multilayer materials.
description: 6 pages with 2 figures in main text; 3 pages in supplementary text. Manuscript on theory and measurements of the role of dissimilar interfaces in generating spin pumping across non-magnetic layers in magnetic trilayers
Thermodynamic perturbation theory for dipolar superparamagnets
Creators: name: Jönsson, P. E.
name: Garcia-Palacios, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermodynamic perturbation theory is employed to derive analytical expressions for the equilibrium linear susceptibility and specific heat of lattices of anisotropic classical spins weakly coupled by the dipole-dipole interaction. The calculation is carried out to the second order in the coupling constant over the temperature, while the single-spin anisotropy is treated exactly. The temperature range of applicability of the results is, for weak anisotropy (A/kT << 1), similar to that of ordinary high-temperature expansions, but for moderately and strongly anisotropic spins (A/kT > 1) it can extend down to the temperatures where the superparamagnetic blocking takes place (A/kT \sim 25), provided only the interaction strength is weak enough. Besides, taking exactly the anisotropy into account, the results describe as particular cases the effects of the interactions on isotropic (A = 0) as well as strongly anisotropic (A \to \infty) systems (discrete orientation model and plane rotators).
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
Comparison of visual fatigue caused by head-mounted display for virtual reality and two-dimensional display using objective and subjective evaluation
Creators: name: Hirota, Masakazu
name: Kanda, Hiroyuki
name: Endo, Takao
name: Miyoshi, Tomomitsu
name: Miyagawa, Suguru
name: Hirohara, Yoko
name: Yamaguchi, Tatsuo
name: Saika, Makoto
name: Morimoto, Takeshi
name: Fujikado, Takashi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study aimed to evaluate objective and subjective visual fatigue experienced before and after performing a visual task while using a head-mounted display for virtual reality (VR-HMD) and two-dimensional (2D) display. Binocular fusion maintenance (BFM) was measured using a binocular open-view Shack–Hartmann wavefront aberrometer equipped with liquid crystal shutters. Twelve healthy subjects performed the BFM test and completed a questionnaire regarding subjective symptoms before and after performing a visual task that induces low visually induced motion sickness (VIMS). BFM (p = .87) and total subjective eye symptom scores (p = .38) were not significantly different between both groups, although these values were significantly lower after the visual task than before the task within both groups (p < .05). These findings suggest that visual fatigue after using a VR-HMD is not significantly different from that after using a 2D display in the presence of low-VIMS VR content. Practitioner summary: Objective and subjective evaluation of visual fatigue were not significantly different with the use of a head-mounted display for virtual reality (VR-HMD) and two-dimensional display. These results should be valuable not only to engineers developing VR content but also to researchers involved in the evaluation of visual fatigue using VR-HMD. Abbreviations: VR: virtual reality; VR-HMD: head-mounted display for virtual reality; BFM: binocular fusion maintenance; BWFA: binocular open-view Shack–Hartmann wavefront aberrometer
MOESM2 of Assessment of skin-to-skin contact (SSC) during the postpartum stay and its determinant factors among mothers at public health institutions in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Asres Bedaso
name: Emnet Kebede
name: Tariku Adamu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Proportion of mothers SSC practice status to their indexed newborns during postpartum stay at public health institutions in four selected townsâ post-natal units, Ethiopia, 2016/17.
A natural solution to the $μ$-problem in dynamical supergravity model
Creators: name: Matsuda, Tomohiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Higgs mixing term coefficient $μ$ is calculated in the supersymmetric theory which possesses a non-anomalous $U(1)_{R}$ symmetry in the limit of global supersymmetry. In this model, supersymmetry is assumed to be broken by gaugino condensation in the hidden sector when the supergravity effects are turned on. The soft breaking terms in the visible sector and the $μ$ term of order the weak scale are produced in a simple manner.
description: 6 pages, Latex, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
MOESM4 of Transcriptional response of OmpC and OmpF in Escherichia coli against differential gradient of carbapenem stress
Creators: name: Chetri, Shiela
name: Melson Singha
name: Bhowmik, Deepshikha
name: Kathakali Nath
name: Debadatta Chanda
name: Atanu Chakravarty
name: Amitabha Bhattacharjee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S2. Expression of MicF gene under concentration gradient carbapenem stress relative to normal one without stress.
MOESM1 of Assessment of skin-to-skin contact (SSC) during the postpartum stay and its determinant factors among mothers at public health institutions in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Asres Bedaso
name: Emnet Kebede
name: Tariku Adamu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Schematic representation of the sampling procedure for the study on assessment of SSC during the postpartum stay and its determinants among mothers at public health institutions in four selected cities post-natal units, Ethiopia, 2016/17.
Fluctuations in mixtures of lamellar- and nonlamellar-forming lipids
Creators: name: Li, Xiao-jun
name: Schick, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the role of nonlamellar-forming lipids in biological membranes by examining fluctuations, within the random phase approximation, of a model mixture of two lipids, one of which forms lamellar phases while the other forms inverted hexagonal phases. To determine the extent to which nonlamellar-forming lipids facilitiate the formation of nonlamellar structures in lipid mixtures, we examine the fluctuation modes and various correlation functions in the lamellar phase of the mixture. To highlight the role fluctuations can play, we focus on the lamellar phase near its limit of stability. Our results indicate that in the initial stages of the transition, undulations appear in the lamellae occupied by the tails, and that the nonlamellar-forming lipid dominates these undulations. The lamellae occupied by the head groups pinch off to make the tubes of the hexagonal phase. Examination of different correlations and susceptibilities makes quantitative the dominant role of the nonlamellar-forming lipids.
description: 7 figures (better but larger in byte figures are available upon resuest), submitted
Panxianichthyidae Sun, Tintori, Xu, Lombardo, Ni & Jiang 2016
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Panxianichthyiformes
Panxianichthyidae

description: Family † Panxianichthyidae Sun, Tintori, Xu, Lombardo, Ni & Jiang 2016
 † Panxianichthyidae Sun, Tintori, Xu, Lombardo, Ni & Jiang 2016: 224 (family) † Panxianichthys Xu & Shen 2015
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Food Distribution Facilities in Dayton, Ohio
Creators: name: Hanlon, Paul J.
name: Hanlon, Paul J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1969
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: This study of food marketing facilities in Dayton was made at the request of the South of Third Association, after the association had established the Midtown Mart urban renewal project. This project would displace fruit and vegetable firms and the farmers' market in the Midcity market area on South St. Clair Street. The Midcity market is in a blighted area that city officials plan to develop into a retail shopping plaza. Data in this report were obtained with the assistance of the South of Third Association, The City Plan Board, and the Dayton Area Chamber of Commerce, and by personal interviews, observations, and examination of records of various food handling firms. The study had the following objectives: • To determine the adequacy of the marketing facilities in Dayton for present and future needs. • To develop plans and designs for new facilities and consider sites that would be adequate to provide the most efficient means of distributing Dayton's food supplies. • To estimate costs of facility construction, possible operating expenses, and source of income in the pro- posed facilities. • To estimate probable savings and other benefits from any suggested improvements
C-axis Optical Sum Rule in Josephson Coupled Vortex State
Creators: name: Kim, Wonkee
name: Carbotte, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observed violations of the $c$-axis optical sum rule can give important information on deviations from in-plane Fermi liquid behavior and on the nature of interlayer coupling between adjacent copper oxide planes. Application of a magnetic field perpendicular to these planes is another way to probe in-plane dynamics. We find that the optical sum rule is considerably modified in the presence of the $c$-axis magnetic field. Interlayer correlation of pancake vortices is involved in the sum rule modification; however, details of the vortex distribution in the plane are less important.
description: one figure. To be published in PRB (Sep. 20001)
The double-funnel energy landscape of the 38-atom Lennard-Jones cluster
Creators: name: Doye, Jonathan
name: Miller, Mark
name: Wales, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 38-atom Lennard-Jones cluster has a paradigmatic double-funnel energy landscape. One funnel ends in the global minimum, a face-centred-cubic (fcc) truncated octahedron. At the bottom of the other funnel is the second lowest energy minimum which is an incomplete Mackay icosahedron. We characterize the energy landscape in two ways. Firstly, from a large sample of minima and transition states we construct a disconnectivity tree showing which minima are connected below certain energy thresholds. Secondly we compute the free energy as a function of a bond-order parameter. The free energy profile has two minima, one which corresponds to the fcc funnel and the other which at low temperature corresponds to the icosahedral funnel and at higher temperatures to the liquid-like state. These two approaches show that the greater width of the icosahedral funnel, and the greater structural similarity between the icosahedral structures and those associated with the liquid-like state, are the cause of the smaller free energy barrier for entering the icosahedral funnel from the liquid-like state and therefore of the cluster's preferential entry into this funnel on relaxation down the energy landscape. Furthermore, the large free energy barrier between the fcc and icosahedral funnels, which is energetic in origin, causes the cluster to be trapped in one of the funnels at low temperature. These results explain in detail the link between the double-funnel energy landscape and the difficulty of global optimization for this cluster.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, revtex
Factorization theorems, effective field theory, and nonleptonic heavy meson decays
Creators: name: Yeh, Tsung-Wen
name: Li, Hsiang-nan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonleptonic heavy meson decays $B\to D^{(*)}π(ρ), J/ψK^{(*)}$ and $D\to K^{(*)}π$ are studied based on the three-scale perturbative QCD factorization theorem developed recently. In this formalism the Bauer-Stech-Wirbel parameters a_1 and a_2 are treated as the Wilson coefficients, whose evolution from the W boson mass down to the characteristic scale of the decay processes is determined by effective field theory. The evolution from the characteristic scale to a lower hadronic scale is formulated by the Sudakov resummation. The scale-setting ambiguity, which exists in the conventional approach to nonleptonic heavy meson decays, is moderated. Nonfactorizable and nonspectator contributions are taken into account as part of the hard decay subamplitudes. Our formalism is applicable to both bottom and charm decays, and predictions, including those for the ratios R and R_L associated with the $B\to J/ψK^{(*)}$ decays, are consistent with experimental data.
description: 39 pages, latex, 5 figures, revised version with some corrections
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: †Furidae Jordan 1923: 116 (family)
 † Furo Gistel 1848 [family name sometimes seen as †Furonidae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 56, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Ophiopsidae Bartram 1975
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Ophiopsiformes
Ophiopsidae

description: † Ophiopsidae Bartram 1975: 201 (family)
 † Ophiopsis Agassiz 1834 [family name sometimes seen as †Ophiopsididae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 57, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Representative subsampling of sedimenting blood
Creators: name: Rallabandi, Bhargav
name: Nunes, Janine K.
name: Perazzo, Antonio
name: Gershtein, Segey
name: Stone, Howard A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is often necessary to extract a small amount of a suspension, such as blood, from a larger sample of the same material for the purposes of diagnostics, testing or imaging. A practical challenge is that blood sediments noticeably on the time scale of a few minutes, making a representative subsampling of the original sample challenging. Guided by experimental data, we develop a Kynch sedimentation model to discuss design considerations that ensure a representative subsampling of blood for the entire range of physiologically relevant hematocrit over a specified time of interest. Additionally, we show that this design may be modified to exploit the sedimentation and subsample either higher or lower hematocrit relative to that of the original sample. Thus, our method provides a simple tool to either concentrate or dilute small quantities of blood or other sedimenting suspensions.
Quantum, Multi-Body Effects and Nuclear Reaction Rates in Plasmas
Creators: name: Savchenko, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detailed calculations of the contribution from off-shell effects to the quasiclassical tunneling of fusing particles are provided. It is shown that these effects change the Gamow rates of certain nuclear reactions in dense plasma by several orders of magnitude.
description: 11 pages; change of content: added clarification of one of the important steps in the derivation
Ophiopsiellidae Ebert 2018
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Ophiopsiformes
Ophiopsiellidae

description: Family † Ophiopsiellidae Ebert 2018
 † Ophiopsiellidae Ebert 2018: [15] (family) † Ophiopsiella Lane & Ebert 2015
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 57, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Rutheniumethynyl-triarylamine mixed-valence conjugated system: syntheses, (spectro-)electrochemistry, and theoretical calculations
Creators: name: Ou, YA-Ping
name: Hu, Yuxuan
name: Xu, Meng
name: Wang, Aihui
name: Liu, Sheng Hua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: We describe the synthesis and characterization of triarylamine ethynyl ruthenium conjugate (4-OMeC6H4)2N-{C6H4-4-C≡C-RuCp* (dppe)}, 3. Its electronic and spectroscopy properties are investigated by anodic voltammetry, IR and UV–vis–NIR spectroelectrochemistry, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Results indicate that 3 undergoes two well-defined single-electron redox processes and that the RuII/III process occurs prior to the N0/+ process as supported by IR spectra ν(C≡C) band changes from 3 to 3+ (Δν = 129 cm−1) and spin-density distribution calculations of 3+. TDDFT calculations further reveal the NIR characteristic bands of singly oxidized 3+ from experimental spectroscopic absorptions, and we observe NAr2→Ru charge transfer mixed with Ru-C≡C→phenyl bridge charge-transfer.
Recent PHENIX highlights
Creators: name: Esha, Roli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: qm25
phenix
small systems
raa
nuclear
modification
d+au
π0
photon
direct photon
thermal photon
centrality
levy
bose-einstein
correlations
pion
au+au
elliptic
flow
azimuthal
asymmetry
J/Ψ
charmonium
b-meson
charm
bottom
heavy flavor
dca
p+p
φ
ω
scaling
multiplicity
jet
η

description: Talk presented at the Quark Matter 2025 conference
Regional Wholesale Distribution Facilities for Blair County, Pennsylvania
Creators: name: Bouma, John C.
name: Morris, James N.
name: Bouma, John C.
name: Morris, James N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: Altoona Enterprises, Inc., requested technical assistance from the Economic Development Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, on the economic feasibility of building and operating a wholesale distribution center for a 20-county area in central Pennsylvania and for three counties in western Maryland. The Economic Development Administration referred this request to the Transportation and Facilities Research Division of the Agricultural Research Service and provided the funds for the study. The study was given impetus by an urban renewal project in Altoona which will rejuvenate a part of the downtown area. This project will displace the only group of wholesalers in the Altoona and Blair County area who are located together. The Transportation and Facilities Research Division began its study in August 1968. All data relating to the amount of each commodity received by the wholesalers and the cost of handling the products from point of initial receipt through the various wholesale channels were obtained by personal interviews with the wholesalers. The study had the following objectives: • To analyze the present wholesale food marketing situation in the Blair County area and to determine if the products handled by firms needing new facilities are of sufficient volume and variety to provide a nucleus for a new wholesale distribution center. • To determine the major measurable costs of handling food products through firms needing new facilities. • To develop a master plan for orderly future growth as well as designs for firms needing new facilities immediately and to evaluate possible sites for efficient wholesale marketing. • To estimate the costs of land, facility construction, and operating expenses for the new facilities. • To estimate probable savings and other benefits from suggested improvements.
Cubic boron nitride: an experimental and theoretical ELNES study
Creators: name: Jayawardane, D. N.
name: Pickard, Chris J.
name: Brown, L. M.
name: Payne, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comparison between experimental and theoretical electron Energy Loss Near Edge Structure (ELNES) of B and N K-edges in cubic boron nitride is presented. The electron energy loss spectra of cubic boron nitride particles were measured using a scanning transmission electron microscope. The theoretical calculation of the ELNES was performed within the framework of density functional theory including single particle core-hole effects. It is found that experimental and calculated ELNES of both the B and N K-edges in cubic boron nitride show excellent agreement.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure and 1 table. Submitted to Physical Review B
Faceting Transition in an Exactly Solvable Terrace-Ledge-Kink model
Creators: name: Abraham, D. B.
name: Essler, F. H. L.
name: Latremoliere, F. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve exactly a Terrace-Ledge-Kink (TLK) model describing a crystal surface at a microscopic level. We show that there is a faceting transition driven either by temperature or by the chemical potential that controls the slope of the surface. In the rough phase we investigate thermal fluctuations of the surface using Conformal Field Theory.
description: 27 pages, 18 EPS figures
The European Agroecology Living Lab and Research Infrastructure Network: Preparation phase
Creators: name: Cavallo, Dolinda
name: Ylla Gelabert, Mar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: ALL-Ready
Agroecology Living Lab
Agroecology Transition
Living Labs

description: The brochure on The European Agroecology Living Lab and Research Infrastructure Network: Preparation phase offers a comprehensive overview of the ALL-Ready activities and presents strategic recommendations for enhancing capacity building in the agroecology field.

ALL-Ready aims to prepare a framework for a future European network of Living Labs (LL) and Research Infrastructures (IR) that will enable the transition towards agroecology throughout Europe. Based on the premise that agroecology can strengthen the sustainability and resilience of farming systems, the project will contribute to addressing the multiple challenges that they are facing today including climate change, loss of biodiversity, dwindling resources, degradation of soil and water quality. It is a Coordination and Support Action (CSA) funded by the European Commission (EC).
Characterizing pump line phase offset of a single-soliton Kerr comb by dual comb interferometry
Creators: name: Kong, Ziyun
name: Bao, Chengying
name: Sandoval, Oscar E.
name: Liu, Bohao
name: Wang, Cong
name: Jaramillo-Villegas, Jose A.
name: Qi, Minghao
name: Weiner, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally demonstrate phase retrieval of a single-soliton Kerr comb using electric field cross-correlation implemented via dual-comb interferometry. The phase profile of the Kerr comb is acquired through the heterodyne beat between the Kerr comb and a reference electro-optical comb with a pre-characterized phase profile. The soliton Kerr comb has a nearly flat phase profile, and the pump line is observed to show a phase offset which depends on the pumping parameters. The experimental results are in agreement with numerical simulations. Our all-linear approach enables rapid measurements (3.2 $μ$s) with low input power (20 $μ$W).
Dynamic instability of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Sinha, Subhasis
name: Castin, Yvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a rotating harmonic potential, in connection with recent experiments leading to the formation of vortices. We use the classical hydrodynamic approximation to the non-linear Schrödinger equation to determine almost analytically the evolution of the condensate. We predict that this evolution can exhibit dynamical instabilities, for the stirring procedure previously demonstrated at ENS and for a new stirring procedure that we put forward. These instabilities take place within the range of stirring frequency and amplitude for which vortices are produced experimentally. They provide therefore an initiating mechanism for vortex nucleation.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, last version including comparison with experiments
Remarks on the Strong Coupling Constants in Heavy Hadron Chiral Lagrangians
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the heavy quark limit, there are three independent strong axial coupling constants in chiral Lagrangians for ground-state heavy hadrons: g in the meson sector, and g_1, g_2 in the baryon sector. The coupling g_2 is extracted from recent CLEO measurements of $Σ_c^*\toΛ_cπ$ to be $|g_2|=0.57\pm 0.10$, in agreement with the nonrelativistic quark model expectation but in $2σ$ deviation from the large-N_c argument. The parameter g_1 cannot be determined directly from strong decays of heavy baryons. Nevertheless, some information of g_1 can be learned from the radiative decay $Ξ_c^{'*0}\toΞ_c^0γ$, which is prohibited at tree level by SU(3) symmetry but induced by chiral loops. A measurement of $Γ(Ξ_c^{'*0}\toΞ_c^0γ)$ will yield two possible solutions for g_1. Assuming the validity of the quark model relations among different coupling constants, the experimental value of g_2 implies that $|g|=0.70\pm 0.12$ and $|g_1|=0.93\pm 0.16$.
description: 9 pages
Αφίσσα 4η Νοσηλευτική Διημερίδα, 11-12 Οκτωβρίου 2019, Κέρκυρα.
Creators: name: Οργανωτική Επιτροπή
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Αφίσσα για την 4η Νοσηλευτική Διημερίδα από τις 11 εώς τις 12 Οκτωβρίου 2019 στην Κέρκυρα. Τίτλος: «Η ΣΥΓΧΡΟΝΗ ΝΟΣΗΛΕΥΤΙΚΗ ΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΗ ΩΣ ΜΟΧΛΟΣ ΑΝΑΠΤΥΞΗΣ ΤΗΣ ΥΓΕΙΑΣ» ΟΡΓΑΝΩΤΙΚΗ ΕΠΙΤΡΟΠΗ ΠΡΟΕΔΡΟΣ: Ιωάννης Τριανταφυλλούδης ΜΕΛΗ:Μ. Δημοπούλου, Μ. Πουλημένου, Α. Ζώτου, Α. Ραψομανίκης, Κ. Νίκας, Α. Πασχάλη, Α. Φράγκου, Δ. Σπανού ΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΟΝΙΚΗ ΕΠΙΤΡΟΠΗ Μ. Ζήκου, Μ. Νεράντζη, Α. Βρανά, Α. Καραμανώλη, Σ. Μπόικος, Ε. Θεοφύλακτου, Μ. Πουλιάνου, Α. Μάζης, Β. Ντούκα 3ο ΠΕΡΙΦΕΡΕΙΑΚΟ ΤΜΗΜΑ ΕΝΕ Πρόεδρος:Γεώργιος Αρβανίτης Γραμματέας: Χαράλαμπος Λεβέντης ΓΡΑΜΜΑΤΕΙΑΚΗ ΥΠΟΣΤΗΡΙΞΗ: Π. Βούκια , Α. Ραψομανίκης Α. Φράγκου, Δ. Σπανού, Α. Χανδρινού, Μ. Σιδεροπούλου
MPEC 2024-G19 : 2024 FG4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FG4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
MOESM1 of Plasma cell-free DNA: a potential biomarker for early prediction of severe dengue
Creators: name: Nguyen Phuong
name: Manh, Dao
name: Dumre, Shyam
name: Mizukami, Shusaku
name: Weiss, Lan
name: Nguyen Thuong
name: Ha, Tran
name: Phuc, Le
name: An, Tran
name: Tieu, Thuan
name: Kamel, Mohamed
name: Morra, Mostafa
name: Huong, Vu
name: Nguyen Huy
name: Hirayama, Kenji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Diagnostic assay results of the eligible dengue patients (n = 61). Fig. S1. Standard curve plot of Lambda DNA. Fig. S2. cfDNA levels between primary and secondary dengue infection.
Ion-Beam Induced Current in High-Resistance Materials
Creators: name: Yukalov, V. I.
name: Yukalova, E. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The peculiarities of electric current in high-resistance materials, such as semiconductors or semimetals, irradiated by ion beams are considered. It is shown that after ion--beam irradiation an unusual electric current may arise directed against the applied voltage. Such a negative current is a transient effect appearing at the initial stage of the process. The possibility of using this effect for studying the characteristics of irradiated materials is discussed. A new method for defining the mean projected range of ions is suggested.
description: 1 file, 7 pages, RevTex, no figures
Ionoscopidae Lehman 1966
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Amiiformes
Ionoscopidae

description: Family † Ionoscopidae Lehman 1966
 † Ionoscopidae Lehman 1966: 141 (family) † Ionoscopus Costa 1853
 †Oshuniidae Grande & Bemis 1998: 606 (family) † Oshunia Wenz & Kellner 1986
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 57, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
MOESM2 of Transcriptional response of OmpC and OmpF in Escherichia coli against differential gradient of carbapenem stress
Creators: name: Chetri, Shiela
name: Melson Singha
name: Bhowmik, Deepshikha
name: Kathakali Nath
name: Debadatta Chanda
name: Atanu Chakravarty
name: Amitabha Bhattacharjee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Minimum inhibitory concentration range of carbapenems tested.
Color-octet mechanism in the inclusive D-wave charmonium productions in B decays
Creators: name: Ko, Pyungwon
name: Lee, Jungil
name: Song, H. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive D-wave charmonium production rates in B decays are considered in the Bodwin-Braaten-Lepage (BBL) approach. We find that the color-octet subprocesses B->cc_(^3S_1^(8) or ^3P_J^(8))+s,d, followed by the transition cc_(^3S_1^(8) or ^3P_J^(8)) -> ^3D_J, strongly dominate over any other subprocess, due to the large Wilson coefficient for the ΔB = 1 effective lagrangian. Assuming that the numerical values of the matrix elements <0|O^{^3D_J}(^3S_1^(8))|0> and <0|O^{^3D_J}(^3P_J^(8))|0> are the same order of magnitudes with the <0| O^{ψ^'}(^3S_1^(8))|0>, we find that the ^{1,3}D_{2} can be observed at future B-factories.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, Phys. Lett. B in press
MOESM3 of Transcriptional response of OmpC and OmpF in Escherichia coli against differential gradient of carbapenem stress
Creators: name: Chetri, Shiela
name: Melson Singha
name: Bhowmik, Deepshikha
name: Kathakali Nath
name: Debadatta Chanda
name: Atanu Chakravarty
name: Amitabha Bhattacharjee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Expression of acrA gene under normal condition (without stress) relative to Escherichia coli ATCC 25922.
Heterovalent and A-atom effects in A(B'B'')O3 perovskite alloys
Creators: name: Bellaiche, L.
name: Padilla, J.
name: Vanderbilt, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using first-principles supercell calculations, we have investigated energetic, structural and dielectric properties of three different A(B'B'')O_3 perovskite alloys: Ba(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3 (BZN), Pb(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3 (PZN), and Pb(Zr_{1/3}Ti_{2/3})O_3 (PZT). In the homovalent alloy PZT, the energetics are found to be mainly driven by atomic relaxations. In the heterovalent alloys BZN and PZN, however, electrostatic interactions among B' and B'' atoms are found to be very important. These electrostatic interactions are responsible for the stabilization of the observed compositional long-range order in BZN. On the other hand, cell relaxations and the formation of short Pb--O bonds could lead to a destabilization of the same ordered structure in PZN. Finally, comparing the dielectric properties of homovalent and heterovalent alloys, the most dramatic difference arises in connection with the effective charges of the B' atom. We find that the effective charge of Zr in PZT is anomalous, while in BZN and PZN the effective charge of Zn is close to its nominal ionic value.
description: 7 pages, two-column style with 2 postscript figures embedded. Uses REVTEX and epsf macros. Also available at http://www.physics.rutgers.edu/~dhv/preprints/index.html#lb_het
MOESM1 of Transcriptional response of OmpC and OmpF in Escherichia coli against differential gradient of carbapenem stress
Creators: name: Chetri, Shiela
name: Melson Singha
name: Bhowmik, Deepshikha
name: Kathakali Nath
name: Debadatta Chanda
name: Atanu Chakravarty
name: Amitabha Bhattacharjee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Oligonucleotides used in the study.
MPEC 2024-G20 : 2024 FH4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 FH4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 1 of Public transcriptome database-based selection and validation of reliable reference genes for breast cancer research
Creators: name: Song, Qiang
name: Dou, Lu
name: Zhang, Wenjin
name: Peng, Yang
name: Huang, Man
name: Wang, Mengyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Melting curves for the 12 candidate RGs and 3 target genes
Caturidae Owen 1860
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Amiiformes
Caturidae

description: Family † Caturidae Owen 1860, name in prevailing recent practice
 †Trapeziolepidoidei Bleeker 1859: XVI (family) † Caturus Agassiz 1834 [no stem of the type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1]
 †Lophiostomatoidei Bleeker 1859: XVII (family) † Lophiostomus Egerton 1852
 † Caturidae Owen 1860: 139 (family) † Caturus Agassiz 1834 [also †Caturini Wagner 1860a: 396, published later]
 †Cyclolepidoti Zittel 1887: 227 (family)? † Caturus Agassiz 1834 [no stem of the type genus, not available, Art. 11.7.1.1]
 †Eugnathidae Lydekker in Nicholson & Lydekker 1889: 986 (family) † Eugnathus Agassiz 1844 [type genus preoccupied by Eugnathus Schönherr 1833 in Coleoptera; invalid, Art. 39] †Isopholidae Hay 1899: 790 (family) † Isopholis Zittel 1887
 † Liodesmidae Jordan 1905: 34 (family) † Liodesmus Wagner 1859
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 57, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557