cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 5 of The ferroptosis and iron-metabolism signature robustly predicts clinical diagnosis, prognosis and immune microenvironment for hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Tang, Bufu
name: Zhu, Jinyu
name: Li, Jie
name: Fan, Kai
name: Gao, Yang
name: Cheng, Shimiao
name: Kong, Chunli
name: Zheng, Liyun
name: Wu, Fazong
name: Weng, Qiaoyou
name: Lu, Chenying
name: Ji, Jiansong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4 Table S1. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses of the prognostic signature and clinical features related to OS in HCC patients.
title: Radioactive decay of the late-time light curves of GRB-SNe
Creators: name: Misra, Kuntal
name: Fruchte, Andrew Steven
Publisher: name: Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: astronomie
subject: astrophysique
subject: extragalactique
subject: GRB
subject: photométrie
subject: supernovae
subject: astronomy
subject: astrophysics
subject: extragalactic
subject: GRB
subject: photometry
subject: supernovae

description: We present the late-time Hubble Space Telescope observations of two GRB associated supernovae, GRB 030329/SN 2003dh and XRF 060218/SN 2006aj. Using the multi-color data upto  320 days after the burst, we constrain the late-time decay nature of these supernovae. The decay rates of SN 2003dh are steeper than SN 2006aj. A comparison with two other GRB supernovae, GRB 980425/SN 1998bw and the supernova associated with XRF 020903, shows that the decay rates of SN 2003dh are similar to XRF 020903 and those of SN 2006aj are similar to SN 1998bw. The late-time decay rates are steeper than the 56Co56Fe radioactive decay rate (0.0098 mag day-1) indicating that there is some leakage of gamma-rays.
Thermal Transport Properties of Bechgaard Salts (TMTSF)2PF6 and (TMTSF)2ClO4: Implication of Spin-Charge Separation
Creators: name: Chai, Yisheng
name: Yang, Hongshun
name: Liu, Jian
name: Sun, Chenghai
name: Gao, Huixian
name: Chen, Xudong
name: Cao, Liezhao
name: Lasjaunias, Jean-Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report thermal transport measurements performed on the quasi-one-dimensional Bechgaard salts (TMTSF)2ClO4 and (TMTSF)2PF6 along the a-direction. For both salts, magnon-drag effects are found to contribute considerably to thermopower above 80 K. These results imply spin-charge separation in the metallic state for both salts. Moreover, a linear temperature-dependent thermal conductivity is found to be unaffected by anion disorder below an anion ordering transition temperature TAO~25 K in (TMTSF)2ClO4.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures and 1 table
The Gompertz-Pareto Income Distribution
Creators: name: Figueira, F. Chami
name: Moura, N. J.
name: Ribeiro, Marcelo B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work analyzes the Gompertz-Pareto distribution (GPD) of personal income, formed by the combination of the Gompertz curve, representing the overwhelming majority of the economically less favorable part of the population of a country, and the Pareto power law, which describes its tiny richest part. Equations for the Lorenz curve, Gini coefficient and the percentage share of the Gompertzian part relative to the total income are all written in this distribution. We show that only three parameters, determined by linear data fitting, are required for its complete characterization. Consistency checks are carried out using income data of Brazil from 1981 to 2007 and they lead to the conclusion that the GPD is consistent and provides a coherent and simple analytical tool to describe personal income distribution data.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, LaTeX. Accepted for publication in "Physica A"
title: Ð§Ð¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¿Ð¸Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð° Ð² ÑÑÑÐ±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ðµ: Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ³Ð»Ð° Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Numerical simulation of the flow around the parallelipiped submerged into turbulent free-convection boundary layer on the vertical plate: angle of attack influence to the flow structure and local heat transfer
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½
ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð» Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸
numerical study
free convection
heat transfer
flow over obstacle
attack angle

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ 3D-Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ðµ Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð±Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¿Ð¸Ð¿ÐµÐ´ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ³Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ RANS Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¿Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ±ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ SST ÐÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐ° 2003 Ð³. ÐÐ¾ÐºÑÑÐ³ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿ÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑ, Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÑ, Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ³Ð»Ð° Ð°ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¿Ð¸Ð¿ÐµÐ´Ð° Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð°.
description: The present contribution covers 3D modeling of turbulent free-convectional boundary layer disturbed by adiabatic parallelepiped, being fixed on vertical iso-thermal plate under various incidence. Computations were performed using RANS method with SST Menter turbulence model of 2003. Complex conditions, such as horseshoe-shaped vortex, arch vortex, flow breakdown, recirculation are occuring around obstruction and influencing characteristics of heat exchange and flow. Four cases of various incidence angle of parallelepiped were analyzed for furthering the study of flow and heat transfer.
Task Allokation für effiziente Edge Computing Systeme
Creators: name: Pazmino Betancourt, Victor Hugo
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2023

description: Im Bereich von Edge Computing nimmt die Rechenleistung in direkter Nähe zu den Sensoren stetig zu. Infolgedessen gibt es immer mehr rechen- und datenintensive Anwendungen, die im Edge Bereich ausgeführt werden können. Gleichzeitig befinden sie sich in einer sich ständig verändernden Systemumgebung. Um Ausfallzeiten und lange Redesign-Schleifen zu reduzieren, werden Selbstanpassungsfähigkeiten benötigt. Die automatische Reallokation der ausgeführten Aufgaben auf die Rechenknoten ist eine mögliche Selbstanpassungsmaßnahme. Die Reallokation sollte jedoch mit den verschiedenen Anforderungen, Einschränkungen und Spezifikationen des Entwurfs konform sein. Dabei besteht eine große Herausforderung darin, dass die Allokationsentscheidung schnell genug für die Berechnung zur Laufzeit sein sollte. Der Fokus dieser Arbeit ist die Realisierung einer effizienten Allokation, die Bedürfnisse in Form von Policies nutzt, um eine automatische Reallokation zur Laufzeit zu berechnen. In dieser Arbeit wurde eine effiziente Allokationsmethode entwickelt, die eine kombinierte Betrachtung von Ressourcenverfügbarkeit, Anwendungsbedarf und problemspezifischer Effizienzdefinition realisiert. Der Ansatz verfolgt eine modulare Beschreibung dieser Aspekte für die Allokation in Form von komponentenspezifischen Policies. Ein besonderer Schwerpunkt liegt auf der Allokation aufgrund von Veränderungen im laufenden Betrieb. Hierfür wird das Zuordnungsproblem zur Entwicklungszeit modelliert und die Informationen im Betrieb genutzt. Mit diesem Konzept konnten zwei industrielle Anwendungen modelliert und unterschiedliche Zuordnungen berechnet werden. Die Skalierbarkeit des Konzepts wurde durch Messungen validiert. Die Reallokation zur Laufzeit wurde mit einem Container Framework implementiert. Darauf aufbauend wurde der Overhead der Allokationsberechnung zur Laufzeit gemessen und in den Kontext der Reallokationszeit gesetzt. Die Berechnung einer effizienten Allokation trägt zur Autonomie von Recheninfrastrukturen bei. Dadurch erhöhen sich die Fähigkeiten zur Selbstadaption und die Resilienz dieser Rechennetze. Das spielt nicht nur im industriellen Edge-Cloud Kontext eine Rolle, sondern auch im Automobil, wenn zur Laufzeit über dynamische Betriebsstrategien entschieden werden soll.
Modernizing Africa's fresh produce supply chains without rapid supermarket takeover: towards a definition of research and investment priorities
Creators: name: Tschirley, David
name: Miltone  Ayieko
name: Munguzwe Hichaambwa
name: Goeb, Joey
name: Loescher, Wayne
Publisher: name: Gates Open Research
Year: 2019

description: Modernizing Africa's fresh produce supply chains without rapid supermarket takeover: towards a definition of research and investment priorities
title: Core-collapse SNe of type IIP and their progenitors: The case study of PNV J01315945+3328458
Creators: name: Kumar, Brijesh
name: Pandey, Shashi Bhushan
name: Misra, Kuntal
name: Anupama, Gadiyara Chakrapani
name: Sahu, Devendra Kumar
name: Singh, Mridweeka
name: Dastidar, Raya
name: Gangopadhyay, Anjasha
Publisher: name: Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: astronomie
subject: astrophysique
subject: extragalactique
subject: photométrie
subject: supernovae
subject: astronomy
subject: astrophysics
subject: extragalactic
subject: photometry
subject: supernovae

description: The type II supernovae (SNe) are hydrogen-rich cosmic explosions resulting from the collapse of massive stars. The impetus of studying individual events arises from its cosmological importance and the diverse understanding of the evolution and explosion mechanism of such events. In this work, we present the preliminary photometric and spectroscopic analysis of a recent type IIP explosion, PNV J01315945+3328458 in the galaxy NGC 582. While the initial phases of these energetic events are bright enough to be observed with the 1-2m class telescopes, the supernovae fade below the detection limit of these telescopes in the nebular phase. In addition, the class of sub-luminous events with Mv  -15 or the events occurring at higher redshift, fade below the detection limit of these telescopes very early in their evolution. Large aperture telescopes like the newly installed 3.6m Devasthal Optical Telescope (DOT) will ensure a longer coverage of such events and also to probe deeper into the Universe. With the 3.6m telescope installed in Devasthal (DOT), we plan to study the progenitor environment of CCSNe to infer the metallicity at the explosion site.
Hydrogen Release from Sodium Alanate Observed by Time-resolved Neutron Backscattering
Creators: name: Léon, Aline
name: Wuttke, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Innermolecular motion in Na3AlH6 gives rise to a Lorentzian spectrum with a wavenumber-independent width of about 1 micro-eV at 180 deg C, which is probably due to rotation of AlH6 tetrahedra. There is no such quasielastic line in NaAlH4 or NaH. Based on this finding, time-resolved measurements on the neutron backscattering spectrometer SPHERES were used to monitor the decomposition kinetics of sodium alanate, NaAlH4 to Na3AlH6 to NaH. Both reaction steps were found to be accelerated by autocatalysis, most likely at the surfaces of Na3AlH6 and NaH crystallites.
description: J. Phys. Condensed Matter (in press)
Studiare gli stili cognitivi degli allievi in relazione alle loro modalità di problem solving
Creators: name: Frontini, Magali
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2020
Subjects: stili cognitivi
problem solving
verbale-visuale
sistematico-intuitivo
problemi differenziati

description: Lo stile cognitivo è una modalità con cui la mente di una persona, tendenzialmente, elabora le informazioni, memorizza e ragiona. Il presente lavoro di ricerca ha come oggetto lo studio delle relazioni che intercorrono tra gli stili cognitivi verbale-visuale e sistematico-intuitivo di un allievo e le sue modalità di problem solving. Lo scopo della ricerca è quello di identificare i principali stili cognitivi prediletti degli allievi e di comprendere in che modo questa preferenza possa emergere in sede di problem solving. Per la sperimentazione, sono stati elaborati dei problemi matematici dalla formulazione (verbale o visuale) differenziata, in seguito sottoposti ad un campione di allievi di I media. I risultati mostrano che la preferenza degli allievi per una polarità dello stile verbale-visuale emerge principalmente in fase risolutiva e che la scelta di enunciati specificamente verbali o visuali non risulta necessariamente correlata con lo sile prevalente manifestato in questa fase. Infatti, tendenzialmente, anche chi possiede uno stile verbale predilige delle formulazioni visuali o miste. Dall’analisi della metodologia utilizzata è inoltre emerso che una definizione dei profili cognitivi verbale-visuale e sistematico-intuitivo degli allievi, in fase di problem solving, è possibile prendendo in considerazione non solo i protocolli “ufficiali”, ma anche quelli in “brutta copia”, e ulteriori dati provenienti da osservazioni dirette, interviste o spiegazioni orali. Relatrice: Rossana Falcade. Materia: Matematica.
Composite fermion dynamics in half-filled Landau levels of graphene
Creators: name: Wojs, Arkadiusz
name: Moller, Gunnar
name: Cooper, Nigel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on exact-diagonalization studies of correlated many-electron states in the half-filled Landau levels of graphene, including pseudospin (valley) degeneracy. We demonstrate that the polarized Fermi sea of non-interacting composite fermions remains stable against a pairing transition in the lowest two Landau levels. However, it undergoes spontaneous depolarization, which is unprotected owing to the lack of single-particle pseudospin splitting. These results suggest the absence of the Pfaffian phase in graphene.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures (revision: reference update)
title: Gravitational Lensing and Microlensing in Clusters: Clusters as Dark Matter Telescopes
Creators: name: Safonova, Margarita
Publisher: name: Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: agrégats de galaxies
subject: astronomie
subject: astrophysique
subject: effet de lentille
subject: extragalactique
subject: astronomy
subject: astrophysics
subject: extragalactic
subject: galaxy cluters
subject: lensing

description: Gravitational lensing is brightening of background objects due to deflection of light by foreground sources. Rich clusters of galaxies are very effective lenses because they are centrally concentrated. Such natural Gravitational Telescopes provide us with strongly magnified galaxies at high redshifts otherwise too faint to be detected or analyzed. With a lensing boost, we can study galaxies shining at the end of the “Dark Ages”. We propose to exploit the opportunity provided by the large field of view and depth, to search for sources magnified by foreground clusters in the vicinity of the cluster critical curves, where enhancements can be of several tens in brightness. Another aspect is microlensing (ML), where we would like to continue our survey of a number of Galactic globular clusters over time-scales of weeks to years to search for ML events from planets to hypothesized central intermediate-mass black holes (IMBH).
Recursive Numerical Evaluation of the Cumulative Bivariate Normal Distribution
Creators: name: Meyer, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65D15

description: We propose an algorithm for evaluation of the cumulative bivariate normal distribution, building upon Marsaglia's ideas for evaluation of the cumulative univariate normal distribution. The algorithm is mathematically transparent, delivers competitive performance and can easily be extended to arbitrary precision.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure
Nonlinear Dynamical Friction of a Circular-Orbit Perturber in a Gaseous Medium
Creators: name: Kim, Woong-Tae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations to investigate the nonlinear gravitational responses of gas to, and the resulting drag forces on, very massive perturbers moving on circular orbits. This work extends our previous studies that explored the cases of low-mass perturbers on circular orbits and massive perturbers on straight-line trajectories. The background medium is assumed to be non-rotating, adiabatic with index 5/3, and uniform with density rho0 and sound speed a0. We model the gravitating perturber using a Plummer sphere with mass Mp and softening radius rs in a uniform circular motion at speed Vp and orbital radius Rp, and run various models with differing R=rs/Rp, Mach=Vp/a0, and B=G*Mp/(a0^2*Rp). A quasi-steady density wake of a supersonic model consists of a hydrostatic envelope surrounding the perturber, an upstream bow shock, and a trailing low-density region. The continuous change in the direction of the perturber motion makes the detached shock distance reduced compared to the linear-trajectory cases, while the orbit-averaged gravity of the perturber gathers the gas toward the center of the orbit, modifying the background preshock density to rho1=(1 + 0.46B)*rho0 depending weakly on Mach. For sufficiently massive perturbers, the presence of a hydrostatic envelope makes the drag force smaller than the prediction of the linear perturbation theory, resulting in F = 4*pi*rho1*(G*Mp/Vp)^2 * (0.7/etaB) for etaB = B/(Mach^2 -1) > 0.1; the drag force for low-mass perturbers with etaB < 0.1 agrees well with the linear prediction. The nonlinear drag force becomes independent of R as long as R < etaB/2, which places an upper limit on the perturber size for accurate evaluation of the drag force in numerical simulations.
description: Accepted for publication in the ApJ
MPEC 2023-J53 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2023 May 8)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: Scientific Summary of the First BINA Workshop
Creators: name: Sagar, Ram
Publisher: name: Bulletin de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Royale des Sciences de Li\u00e8ge
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: astronomie
subject: astrophysique
subject: observatoires
subject: astronomy
subject: astrophysics
subject: observatories

description: Scientific summary of the first Belgo-Indian Network for Astronomy & Astrophysics (BINA) work-shop is presented here. In the workshop, invited talks were supplemented with the contributory talks and poster paper presentations. The talks presented during the workshop provide latest information on the 3.6-m Devasthal Optical Telescope (DOT) and 4-m International Liquid Mirror Telescope (ILMT) projects. These observing fa-cilities are built jointly by the astronomical communities of India and Belgium. In the ILMT, reseachers from Canada, Poland and Uzbekistan are also actively participating. Preliminary results obtained from the on sky test indicate that 3.6-m DOT is capable of resolving binary stars separated by ~ 0.4 arc second. CCD observations obtained with the telescope indicate that atmospheric conditions at Devasthal are very good for optical observations and the site can be considered internationally competitive. Buildings and telescope houses constructed at Devasthal have not deteriorated natural seeing conditions observed at the site ~ 2 decades ago during 1997\u00ac1999. Pointing and tracking accuracies of the 3.6-m DOT are as per specifications. All these indicate that on sky performance of the newly installed 3.6-m DOT is better than the specifications prescribed at the time of placing order. It is therefore capable of providing internationally competitive science with the modern backend instruments and also have global importance due to their geographical location particularly for the time domain and multi-wavelength astrophysical studies. A large number of talks and poster papers presented during the workshop discussed astrophysical potential of the Indian largest size (4 meter class) new technology optical telescopes located at Devasthal. All these indicate beyond doubt that there are enormous opportunities for the growth of astronomy in India.
Coxsackievirus B3 subversion of the autophagy pathway
Creators: name: Mohamud, Yasir
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) is a positive single-strand RNA virus of the enterovirus genus that is implicated in diverse human pathologies from viral myocarditis to neurological disorders. CVB3 infection has been linked to the cellular activation of the host autophagy pathway but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. The central hypothesis of the current dissertation is that that CVB3 usurps the host autophagy pathway to promote viral propagation. To address this hypothesis, I proposed to investigate how CVB3 disrupts important steps in the autophagy pathway including the initiation of autophagosome biogenesis, selective recruitment of cargo, fusion of autophagosomes with lysosomes, and overall lysosomal function. I have demonstrated that CVB3 infection disrupts multiple stages of the autophagy pathway to favor viral pathogenesis, including the initiation of autophagosome biogenesis, the selective recruitment of substrates, the fusion of autophagosomes with lysosomes, as well as lysosomal function. In particular, I uncovered that CVB3 targets autophagy initiation factors such as ULK1/2, through viral proteinase-mediated cleavage, to disrupt canonical autophagy signaling that is activated following physiological stimuli such as starvation. Instead, I showed that CVB3 utilizes viral proteins to initiate non-canonical autophagy that relies on PI4PKIIIβ kinase. In addition to disrupted autophagosome biogenesis, I reported that CVB3 also targets the selective autophagy process by cleaving autophagy adaptor proteins NDP52/CALCOCO2 through the activity of viral proteinase 3C, consistent with our previous reports on adaptor proteins SQSTM1/p62 and NBR1. Furthermore, I uncovered that CVB3 impairs the clearance function of autophagy by disrupting the autophagosome-lysosome fusion process, in part through the cleavage of fusion adaptor and tethering factors SNAP29 and PLEKHM1, respectively. Lastly, I identified that CVB3 targets the master regulator of lysosomal biology, TFEB, through viral proteinase 3C-mediated cleavage to disrupt lysosome function. Collectively, I identify viral proteinases as important pathogenic factors that not only facilitate viral maturation but also disrupt the cellular recycling machinery of autophagy at multiple stages. These findings are significant because they provide a strong foundation for targeting autophagy as a strategy to combat viral pathogenesis.
Ritual initiation and martial arts: Three schools of Javanese kanuragan ; Initiation rituelle et arts martiaux: trois écoles de kanuragan javanais
Creators: name: Salazar, Noel B.; U0059545;
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004

description: Initiation rituelle et arts martiaux: Trois écoles de kanuragan javanais (Ritual initiation and martial arts: Three Javanese kanuragan schools). By Jean-Marc de Grave. Paris: L.Harmattan, 2001, 380 p., pictures, annexes, glossary, bibliography, index.
Aloe barbara-jeppeae T. A. McCoy & Lavranos
Creators: name: McCoy, Tom A.
name: Lavranos, John J
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asphodelaceae
Aloe
Aloe barbara-Jeppeae

description: Aloe barbara-jeppeae T. A. McCoy & Lavranos sp. nov., affinis A. castaneae Schoenland, sed habitu acaulescente vel caulo breviter decumbente praedita, plerumque solitaria, foliis laete viridibus, haud canescentibus nec cinerascentibus, marginibus dentibus maioribus distantisque armatis, inflorescentia erecta, non obliqua vel contorta, floribus brevioribus, lobisque latioribus. CACTUS AND SUCCULENT JOURNAL Type. Republic of South Africa, north slope of the Steenkampsberg, Lavranos 26380, 4 th April 1988, at approximately 25° 04´S, 30° 11´E. Holotype FT. Plant solitary or occasionally dividing into 2–3 rosettes, acaulescent or, in time, with a decumbent stem to 25–30 cm or longer. Leaves 25–35, up to 70 cm in length, 12 cm wide at base, arcuate-erect, upper surface vivid green (or reddish during dry periods) without any markings, flat at base, becoming canaliculate near the apex; lower surface same in color as the upper, plano-convex, their rather wide cartilaginous red margin armed with pungent, red teeth to 4 mm long, 5 mm wide at their base, spaced 12–15 mm apart, the apices of the teeth recurved. Inflorescence simple, erect, 1–3 produced successively, 130–150 cm in length. Peduncle 50–70 cm in length below the raceme, 20 mm thick at base, dark purplish-brown, with very numerous brownish-green, sterile bracts that are often paired, ovate acute to deltoid, 10 × 15 mm, fleshy at first, with a green mid-rib, becoming papery later. Raceme very densely flowered, cylindric, slightly acuminate, up to 85 cm in length, erect. Floral bracts broadly obovate-acute, yellow, fleshy at first, becoming scarious, 17–20 mm long, 12–14 mm wide, with 5–7 brown, longitudinal nerves. Pedicels 1–2 mm long, green. Perianth yellow to orange, darkening with age, cylindric-campanulate, 14–15 mm long, 8 mm broad at base; outer tepals free, with 3 green nerves and obovate apices, widening towards the mouth; inner lobes free, wider than the outer, with three green nerves. Filaments orange, the inner three 2 mm wide, exserted at first, followed by the outer three that are 2.5 mm wide. Stigma orange, at length exserted by 14 mm. Ovary orange, 6 mm long, 3 mm diam. Seed capsule ripening to dark brownish purple, 1.5 cm long × 1 cm wide. Seeds brown without wing or nearly so, 1 mm × 5 mm. Exudate yellowish, drying brownish yellow
description: Published as part of Tom A. McCoy & John J Lavranos, 2013, Aloe barbara-jeppeae TA McCoy & Lavranos; a long-overdue tribute, pp. 154-159 in Cactus And Succulent Journal 85 (4) on pages 156-158, DOI: 10.2985/0007-9367-85.4.154, http://zenodo.org/record/7907699
title: Minéralogie du puits de recherche plomb-zinc situé près de la ferme Erlenbach à Lontzen
title: (Lontzen, Province de Liège)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hatert, Frédéric
name: Blondieau, Michel
name: Puccio, Stéphane
Publisher: name: Bulletin de la Société Royale des Sciences de Liège
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Belgique
subject: coronadite
subject: district minier de Moresnet
subject: Erlenbach
subject: gisement Pb-Zn
subject: minium.
subject: Belgium
subject: coronadite
subject: Erlenbach
subject: mineralogy
subject: minium.
subject: zinc ore

description: Les travaux de recherches minières situés près de la ferme Erlenbach se trouvent dans le grand district Pb-Zn de l’est de la Belgique à quelques kilomètres de La Calamine, le plus gros gisement métallique non ferreux belge. La minéralogie de ce petit gite non repris par Hatert et al. (2002) fait l\'objet de cet article. On y recense un peu plus d\'une vingtaine d\'espèces minérales. Outre les minéraux classiques des chapeaux calaminaires, on y a observé deux espèces nouvelles pour la Belgique : la coronadite et le minium, ainsi qu\'une autre espèce Al-Si-Zn-O apparemment nouvelle mais qui n\'a pas pu être déterminée.
description: Small research workings for zinc ores occur near the Erlenbach farm not far from La Calamine, the biggest Zn-Pb ore body in Belgium. This paper describes the minerals found in that locality, where two species are new for Belgium : minium and coronadite. Furthermore, an Al-Si-Zn-O mineral appears to be a new species but crystals found are far too tiny to authorize a description.
Asymmetric Dark Matter from Leptogenesis
Creators: name: Falkowski, Adam
name: Ruderman, Joshua T.
name: Volansky, Tomer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new realization of asymmetric dark matter in which the dark matter and lepton asymmetries are generated simultaneously through two-sector leptogenesis. The right-handed neutrinos couple both to the Standard Model and to a hidden sector where the dark matter resides. This framework explains the lepton asymmetry, dark matter abundance and neutrino masses all at once. In contrast to previous realizations of asymmetric dark matter, the model allows for a wide range of dark matter masses, from keV to 10 TeV. In particular, very light dark matter can be accommodated without violating experimental constraints. We discuss several variants of our model that highlight interesting phenomenological possibilities. In one, late decays repopulate the symmetric dark matter component, providing a new mechanism for generating a large annihilation rate at the present epoch and allowing for mixed warm/cold dark matter. In a second scenario, dark matter mixes with the active neutrinos, thus presenting a distinct method to populate sterile neutrino dark matter through leptogenesis. At late times, oscillations and dark matter decays lead to interesting indirect detection signals.
description: 32 pages + appendix, references added, minor changes
title: Noël 2010 en Belgique : neige en Flandre et pluie en Haute-Ardenne
Creators: name: FETTWEIS, Xavier
name: WYARD, Coraline
name: DOUTRELOUP, Sébastien
name: BELLEFLAMME, Alexandre
Publisher: name: BSGLg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Belgique
subject: décembre 2010
subject: événement extrême
subject: modélisation régionale du climat
subject: neige
subject: pluie verglaçante
subject: Belgium
subject: December 2010
subject: extreme event
subject: freezing rainfall
subject: regional climate modelling
subject: snowfall

description: En décembre 2010, plusieurs événements neigeux ont permis un enneigement exceptionnel en Belgique avec 27 jours de neige au sol observés à Uccle et des épaisseurs de près de 20, 30 et 70 cm observées le jour de Noël 2010 respectivement à Uccle, Bierset et au Mont Rigi dans les Hautes-Fagnes. Alors que toute la Belgique est couverte de neige le 20 décembre, on assiste à une arrivée d\'air plus doux le 21 décembre. Très vite, cet air est remplacé par de l\'air polaire en Basse et Moyenne Belgique (y compris à Bierset) où il se remet à neiger abondamment les 22 et 23 décembre alors qu\'en Haute-Ardenne, il continue à pleuvoir sous des températures d\'abord positives avant une chute rapide des températures à -5°C. L’explication de cet événement tient à la présence d\'une forte inversion thermique dans les basses couches avec une poche d\'air chaud à 850 hPa au-dessus de l\'Ardenne uniquement. Le présent article a pour but d\'expliquer cette situation météorologique pour le moins atypique à l\'aide de sorties du modèle régional du climat MAR (pour Modèle Atmosphérique Régional) développé à l\'Université de Liège (ULg).
description: On December 2010, several snow events allowed an exceptional snow cover over Belgium. 27 days with snow cover were observed at Uccle and snow depths of 20, 30 and 70 cm were measured on Christmas 2010 respectively at Uccle, Bierset and Mont Rigi in the Hautes-Fagnes. On December 20, while the entire Belgium was covered by a thick blanket of snow, warmer air invaded the country on December 21. This air was quickly replaced by polar air in Lower and Central Belgium (including Bierset). Heavy snowfalls were observed on December 22 and 23, except in the Upper Ardennes where rainfalls occurred under positive temperature which then dropped to -5°C. This event was due to a strong thermal inversion in the lower layers with warm air at 850 hPa above the Ardennes only. This paper aims to explain this atypical extreme event using the regional climate model MAR developed at the University of Liège.
title: ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ "Ð¿ÑÐµÐ²Ð´Ð¾-ÑÐ´ÑÐ°", ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ Ð² Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ðº ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ phiKZ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The research of the "pseudo-nucleus", that is being formed during cell infection by the phiKZ phage
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐµÐ¾ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð±Ð°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¸
ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð´Ð½Ðº-Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ñ ÑÐ½Ðº-Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð·Ð°
ÑÐ»ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ñ
bacteriophages
transcription regulation
dna-dependent rna-polymerase
fluorescent microscopy

description: ÐÐ¸Ð³Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¸ phiKZ, Ð·Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾
ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÐÐÐ-Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð ÐÐ-Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð·: Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹, Ð½Ðµ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð»ÐµÐºÐ°Ñ Ð ÐÐÐ ÐºÐ»ÐµÑÐºÐ¸-ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°. ÐÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð±Ð°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ðº ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ phiKZ Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð½Ðµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸
ÐºÐ»ÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¿Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ
(Ð¿ÑÐµÐ²Ð´Ð¾-ÑÐ´ÑÐ¾). ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð ÐÐÐ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹
ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ñ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ð°.
ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð ÐÐÐ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ
Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ»ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ð¸.
description: Giant bacteriophages phiKZ, which infect Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria, implement their genomeâs transcription by their own two DNA-dependent RNApolymerases: virion RNAP and non-virion RNAP, without RNAPs of the host cell. It
has been shown that during infection of bacterial cells with the phiKZ phage a protein
spherical structure is being formed, in which the DNA is being packed to (psedonucleus). The location of the both phage RNAPs relatively to this structure is possibly related with the phage genome transcription regulation. An assessment of both of
the RNAPsâ location has been performed in this work using the fluorescent micros
copy method.
Nematic braids: topological invariants and rewiring of disclinations
Creators: name: Čopar, Simon
name: Žumer, Slobodan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conventional topological description given by the fundamental group of nematic order parameter does not adequately explain the entangled defect line structures that have been observed in nematic colloids. We introduce a new topological invariant, the self-linking number, that enables a complete classification of entangled defect line structures in general nematics, even without particles, and demonstrate our formalism using colloidal dimers, for which entangled structures have been previously observed. We also unveil a simple rewiring scheme for the orthogonal crossing of two -1/2 disclinations, based on a tetrahedral rotation of two relevant disclination segments, that allows us to predict possible nematic braids and calculate their self-linking numbers.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in PRL, extended version with supplementary information
title: From Abandoned Village to Ecovillage: a Sustainable Tourism Experience by the Community of Torri Superiore
Creators: name: DAL BORGO, Alice Giulia
name: GAMBAZZA, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: BSGLg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: abandon de territoire
subject: communauté
subject: consensus
subject: Mots-clés
subject: permaculture
subject: rétablissement
subject: sens du lieu
subject: tourisme durable
subject: valorisation
subject: community
subject: consensus
subject: Keywords
subject: permaculture
subject: recovery
subject: sense of place
subject: sustainable tourism
subject: territorial abandonment
subject: valorization

description: AbstractThe multi-faceted phenomenon of contemporary tourism reflects multiple and sometimes incompatible features, which lead, for instance, to the traveler’s diversified expectations about the vacation destination, tourism infrastructure, tourism experience, etc. These perspectives – that sometimes happen to be contradictory, while at other times co-exist peacefully – draw ever-changing geographies along cultural itineraries. Why does a small community decide to repopulate an abandoned village located in the heart of the Ligurian Alps? Which is the leading cultural project that guided this community? In which innovative ways could the reinhabitation of an abandoned village be implemented by practices of sustainable tourism, capable of involving the community in local sustainable development processes? To find answers to these research questions, we will consider, in particular, the case of “Torri Superiore Ecovillage”, a village which is involved in the GEN (Global Ecovillage Network), in the RIVE (Italian Ecovillage Network), and in the permaculture movement.
description: RésuméLe phénomène multi-facettes du tourisme contemporain incarne plusieurs caractéristiques, parfois inconciliables. Ces caractéristiques se traduisent, par exemple, dans les attentes diversifiées des touristes par rapport aux destinations, aux infrastructures, aux expériences, etc. Il s’agit de perspectives, capables parfois d’être contradictoires ou bien de cohabiter en paix et de tracer des géographies changeantes et ouvertes aux itinéraires culturels divers. Pourquoi donc une petite communauté décide-t-elle de repeupler un village abandonné au cœur des Alpes Ligures ? Quel est le projet culturel poursuivi par la communauté ? A travers quelles voies et innovations le repeuplement d’un village abandonné peut-il supporter des processus de développement et tourisme durable ? Pour répondre à ces questions, nous considérerons en particulier le cas de l\'éco-village Torri Superiore, qui adhère aux réseaux du Global Ecovillage et de l’Italian Ecovillage et respecte aussi les principes liés au mouvement de la permaculture.
A single‐cell RNA labeling strategy for measuring stress response upon tissue dissociation
Creators: name: Neuschulz, Anika
name: Bakina, Olga
name: Badillo Lisakowski, Victor
name: Olivares‐Chauvet, Pedro
name: Conrad, Thomas
name: Gotthardt, Michael
name: Kettenmann, Helmut
name: Junker, Jan Philipp
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: cellular stress response
subject: RNA labeling
subject: single‐cell transcriptomics
subject: SLAM‐seq
subject: tissue dissociation
subject: 570 Biologie

description: Tissue dissociation, a crucial step in single‐cell sample preparation, can alter the transcriptional state of a sample through the intrinsic cellular stress response. Here we demonstrate a general approach for measuring transcriptional response during sample preparation. In our method, transcripts made during dissociation are labeled for later identification upon sequencing. We found general as well as cell‐type‐specific dissociation response programs in zebrafish larvae, and we observed sample‐to‐sample variation in the dissociation response of mouse cardiomyocytes despite well‐controlled experimental conditions. Finally, we showed that dissociation of the mouse hippocampus can lead to the artificial activation of microglia. In summary, our approach facilitates experimental optimization of dissociation procedures as well as computational removal of transcriptional perturbation response.
The targum (1889:Feb. 1 - 1889:Feb. 15)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1889

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
EBEX: A balloon-borne CMB polarization experiment
Creators: name: Reichborn-Kjennerud, Britt
name: Aboobaker, Asad M.
name: Ade, Peter
name: Aubin, Françcois
name: Baccigalupi, Carlo
name: Bao, Chaoyun
name: Borrill, Julian
name: Cantalupo, Christopher
name: Chapman, Daniel
name: Didier, Joy
name: Dobbs, Matt
name: Grain, Julien
name: Grainger, William
name: Hanany, Shaul
name: Hillbrand, Seth
name: Hubmayr, Johannes
name: Jaffe, Andrew
name: Johnson, Bradley
name: Jones, Terry
name: Kisner, Theodore
name: Klein, Jeff
name: Korotkov, Andrei
name: Leach, Sam
name: Lee, Adrian
name: Levinson, Lorne
name: Limon, Michele
name: MacDermid, Kevin
name: Matsumura, Tomotake
name: Meng, Xiaofan
name: Miller, Amber
name: Milligan, Michael
name: Pascale, Enzo
name: Polsgrove, Daniel
name: Ponthieu, Nicolas
name: Raach, Kate
name: Sagiv, Ilan
name: Smecher, Graeme
name: Stivoli, Federico
name: Stompor, Radek
name: Tran, Huan
name: Tristram, Matthieu
name: Tucker, Gregory S.
name: Vinokurov, Yury
name: Yadav, Amit
name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
name: Zilic, Kyle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: EBEX is a NASA-funded balloon-borne experiment designed to measure the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Observations will be made using 1432 transition edge sensor (TES) bolometric detectors read out with frequency multiplexed SQuIDs. EBEX will observe in three frequency bands centered at 150, 250, and 410 GHz, with 768, 384, and 280 detectors in each band, respectively. This broad frequency coverage is designed to provide valuable information about polarized foreground signals from dust. The polarized sky signals will be modulated with an achromatic half wave plate (AHWP) rotating on a superconducting magnetic bearing (SMB) and analyzed with a fixed wire grid polarizer. EBEX will observe a patch covering ~1% of the sky with 8' resolution, allowing for observation of the angular power spectrum from \ell = 20 to 1000. This will allow EBEX to search for both the primordial B-mode signal predicted by inflation and the anticipated lensing B-mode signal. Calculations to predict EBEX constraints on r using expected noise levels show that, for a likelihood centered around zero and with negligible foregrounds, 99% of the area falls below r = 0.035. This value increases by a factor of 1.6 after a process of foreground subtraction. This estimate does not include systematic uncertainties. An engineering flight was launched in June, 2009, from Ft. Sumner, NM, and the long duration science flight in Antarctica is planned for 2011. These proceedings describe the EBEX instrument and the North American engineering flight.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, Conference proceedings for SPIE Millimeter, Submillimeter, and Far-Infrared Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy V (2010)
Tossicità e disinformazione nei social media: uno studio sugli hashtag relativi al COVID-19
Creators: name: Boldini, Kristian
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2024
Subjects: computer science
hashtag
COVID-19

description: La tesi si propone di analizzare la tossicità nei tweet sulla pandemia da COVID-19, focalizzandosi sugli hashtag utilizzati. Attraverso l'uso di strumenti come Perspective API e NewsGuard, emerge che alcuni hashtag mostrano livelli di tossicità più elevati. Le conclusioni suggeriscono che il monitoraggio degli hashtag può aiutare a identificare e mitigare le dinamiche tossiche nelle discussioni online, offrendo nuove prospettive per la gestione dei contenuti sui social media. ____ This thesis aims to analyze toxicity in tweets related to the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on the hashtags used. Through tools such as Perspective API and NewsGuard, it is found that certain hashtags exhibit higher levels of toxicity. The conclusions suggest that monitoring hashtags can help identify and mitigate toxic dynamics in online discussions, offering new insights for managing content on social media platforms.
Kinematics of the Ammonia Disk around the Protostar NGC 1333 IRAS 4A2
Creators: name: Choi, Minho
name: Tatematsu, Ken'ichi
name: Kang, Miju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The NGC 1333 IRAS 4A protobinary was observed in the ammonia (2, 2) and (3, 3) lines with an angular resolution of 0.3 arcsec. The ammonia emission source of IRAS 4A2 is elongated in the direction perpendicular to the bipolar jet and has a size of 0.55 arcsec or 130 AU. This emission structure was interpreted as a circumstellar disk around the IRAS 4A2 protostar, and the rotation kinematics of the disk was investigated by making a position-velocity diagram along the major axis. Assuming a Keplerian rotation, the disk has a rotation velocity of 1.8 km/s at a radius of 20 AU, which implies a central object of about 0.08 solar masses. The collapse age of the protostar is about 50,000 yr. The mass, accretion rate, and age are consistent with what are expected from the standard theory of low-mass star formation. If IRAS 4A2 grows at this rate, it may become a star similar to the Sun.
description: To appear in the Astrophysical Journal