cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ETHNICITY AND EARNINGS IN MALAYSIA
Creators: name: Gallup, John
name: Gallup, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
Labor and Human Capital

description: This paper considers the evolution of male earnings of the main ethnic groups in Malaysia. The relative earnings of the ethnic groups are especially at issue because of the ambitious anti-poverty and affirmative action programs that make up the New Economic Policy, inaugurated after bloody race riots in 1969. Data from the second Malaysian Family Life Survey (MFLS2), an important data source for recent studies of Malaysia, show that male Malay earnings steadily fell behind male Chinese earnings over the past thirty years. However, this is not consistent with the changes in large cross-sectional household surveys over the same time period. An explanation that could reconcile the two kinds of data is strong cohort effects, since the MFLS2 life history data has a different age and cohort structure than the cross-sectional data. The cohort hypothesis is rejected, which indicates there is probably recall bias in the reported work histories that varies with the ethnicity of the survey respondent.
Weakly remarkable cardinals, Erdős cardinals, and the generic Vopěnka principle
Creators: name: Wilson, Trevor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a weak version of Schindler's remarkable cardinals that may fail to be $Σ_2$-reflecting. We show that the $Σ_2$-reflecting weakly remarkable cardinals are exactly the remarkable cardinals, and we show that the existence of a non-$Σ_2$-reflecting weakly remarkable cardinal has higher consistency strength: it is equiconsistent with the existence of an $ω$-Erdős cardinal. We give an application involving gVP, the generic Vopěnka principle defined by Bagaria, Gitman, and Schindler. Namely, we show that gVP + "Ord is not $Δ_2$-Mahlo" and $\text{gVP}({\bfΠ}_1)$ + "there is no proper class of remarkable cardinals" are both equiconsistent with the existence of a proper class of $ω$-Erdős cardinals, extending results of Bagaria, Gitman, Hamkins, and Schindler.
Eutrigaster (Graffiona) gagzoi
Creators: name: Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel
name: Carrera-Martínez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Eutrigaster
Eutrigaster gagzoi

description: 4. * Eutrigaster (Graffiona) gagzoi (Michaelsen, 1908)
Dichogaster gagzoi Michaelsen, 1908: 17–20, pl. 1, figs. 8–10. Michaelsen 1909: 6. Michaelsen 1935: 63. Gates 1942: 95.
Csuzdi 1995: 104 (table). James & Gamiette 2016: 394. Eutrigaster gagzoi (Michaelsen, 1908) — Rodríguez et al. 2007: 94 (table). Eutrigaster (Graffia) gagzoi (Michaelsen, 1908) — Csuzdi & Zicsi 1991: 178 (map), 179 (table). Csuzdi 1995: 104 (table).
Fragoso et al. 1995: 112 (table). Csuzdi 1997: 44. Csuzdi 2006: 28. Fragoso & Brown 2007: 65 (table). Eutrigaster (Graffiona) gagzoi (Michaelsen, 1908) — Csuzdi 2014: 149.
Locus typicus. “ Haiti, St. Marc”
Distribution. Haiti (Michaelsen 1935; Fragoso et al. 1995; Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007); HT, Artibonite Department, Saint-Marc Arrondissement, Saint-Marc (Site 4, Fig. 1) (Michaelsen 1908; Gates 1942; Csuzdi 2006); HT, between Belladère and Janvier (Csuzdi 1997); DO, La Vega Province, Jarabacoa Municipality, Parque Nacional José Armando Bermúdez, Loma La Rucilla (Site 5, Fig. 1) (Csuzdi 1997).
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel & Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, 2025, Annotated checklist of the earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta) from Hispaniola: a brief review and remarks, pp. 346-362 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 351, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.27, http://zenodo.org/record/14897132
Additional file 1 of Dairy consumption and risks of total and site-specific cancers in Chinese adults: an 11-year prospective study of 0.5 million people
Creators: name: Kakkoura, Maria G.
name: Du, Huaidong
name: Guo, Yu
name: Yu, Canqing
name: Yang, Ling
name: Pei, Pei
name: Chen, Yiping
name: Sansome, Sam
name: Chan, Wing Ching
name: Yang, Xiaoming
name: Fan, Lei
name: Lv, Jun
name: Chen, Junshi
name: Li, Liming
name: Key, Timothy J.
name: Chen, Zhengming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Methods. Calculation of the usual amount of dairy intake and regression dilution bias correction. Table 1. Baseline and usual amount (g/day) for each baseline category of dairy consumption based on 24,700* participants who attended the second resurvey in 2013-2014. Table 2. Incidence rates of cancers (ICD-10 coded) at 30-79 years and adjusted HRs (95% CIs) for cancers per 50 g/day of usual dairy intake in men and women from CKB, without prior self-reported history of cancer at baseline. Table 3. Female reproductive characteristics by frequency of dairy intake at baseline (2004-2008). Table 4. Adjusted HRs for cancer risk associated with dairy intake in sensitivity analyses. Figure 1. Percentage of regular dairy consumers by sex and survey region at baseline (2004-2008). Figure 2. Estimated mean dairy intake (g/day) by sex and survey region at baseline (2004-2008). Figure 3. Sex-specific changes in standing height, body weight and body mass index between baseline (2004-2008) and second resurvey (2013-2014) by frequency of baseline dairy intake (n = 18,132). Figure 4. Adjusted HRs (95% CIs) for liver cancer per 50 g/day of usual dairy intake by baseline characteristics. Figure 5. Adjusted HRs (95% CIs) for lymphoma per 50 g/day of usual dairy intake by baseline characteristics. Figure 6. Adjusted HRs (95% CIs) for female breast cancer per 50 g/day of usual dairy intake by baseline characteristics. Figure 7. Adjusted HRs (95% CIs) for liver cancer, lymphoma and female breast cancer per 50 g/day of usual dairy intake by region. Figure 8. Adjusted HRs (95% CIs) for liver cancer per 50 g/day of usual dairy intake, with step-wise adjustment. Figure 9. Adjusted HRs (95% CIs) for lymphoma per 50 g/day of usual dairy intake, with step-wise adjustment. Figure 10. Adjusted HRs (95% CIs) for female breast cancer per 50 g/day of usual dairy intake, with step-wise adjustment.
Critical Behavior of the Widom-Rowlinson Lattice Model
Creators: name: Dickman, Ronald
name: Stell, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report extensive Monte Carlo simulations of the Widom-Rowlinson lattice model in two and three dimensions. Our results yield precise values for the critical activities and densities, and clearly place the critical behavior in the Ising universality class.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, 5 figures available upon request
Generic Vopěnka cardinals and models of ZF with few $\aleph_1$-Suslin sets
Creators: name: Wilson, Trevor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define a generic Vopěnka cardinal to be an inaccessible cardinal $κ$ such that for every first-order language $\mathcal{L}$ of cardinality less than $κ$ and every set $\mathscr{B}$ of $\mathcal{L}$-structures, if $|\mathscr{B}| = κ$ and every structure in $\mathscr{B}$ has cardinality less than $κ$, then an elementary embedding between two structures in $\mathscr{B}$ exists in some generic extension of $V$. We investigate connections between generic Vopěnka cardinals in models of ZFC and the number and complexity of $\aleph_1$-Suslin sets of reals in models of ZF. In particular, we show that ZFC + (there is a generic Vopěnka cardinal) is equiconsistent with ZF + $(2^{\aleph_1} \not\leq |S_{\aleph_1}|)$ where $S_{\aleph_1}$ is the pointclass of all $\aleph_1$-Suslin sets of reals, and also with ZF + $(S_{\aleph_1} = {\bfΣ}^1_2)$ + $(Θ= \aleph_2)$ where $Θ$ is the least ordinal that is not a surjective image of the reals.
An unreported bis-abeo cembrane-type diterpenoid with antioxidative and anti-lipoxygenase activities from the muricid gastropod mollusc Chicoreus ramosus
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Kajal
name: Soumya Salas
name: Minju Joy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The chemical analyses of ethyl acetate-methanol (EtOAc-MeOH) extract of muricid gastropod mollusk, Chicoreus ramosus from the southeastern coast of Indian peninsular led to the identification of unprecedented cembrane-type diterpenoid, which was characterized as (3E, 6E, 10E)-8a-butoxy-17(15→14), 20(12→11)-bis-abeo-cembra-3,6,10,14(17),15-pentaene (1). The structure of the studied cembrane was unambiguously assigned through the extensive spectroscopic experimentations. The antioxidant potentials of the bis-abeo cembrane as determined by in vitro 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl and 2,2'-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiozoline-6-sulfonic acid diammonium salt radical quenching potentials were greater (IC50 α-tocopherol (IC50 > 0.60 mg/mL). The pro-inflammatory anti-5-lipoxygenase potential of studied cembrane was higher (IC50 50 > 0.90 mg/mL).
Baeckeins L and M, two novel C-methylated triflavonoids from the roots of Baeckea frutescens L.
Creators: name: Jia, Cheng-Jun
name: Sun, Xiao-Min
name: Zhang, Xiang-Yun
name: Zi-Jiao Wei
name: Bei-Xi Jia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Baeckea frutescens is a medicinal plant distributing from Southeast Asia to Australia. A pair of novel diastereomeric C-methylated triflavonoids named baeckeins L (1) and M (2) were isolated from the roots of B. frutescens. The structures of these isolates were elucidated by analysis of the 1D (1H/13C) and 2D NMR (HSQC/HMBC/NOESY) and HR-ESI-MS spectroscopic data, and the absolute configurations of chiral carbons (C-2/C-3/C-2°/C-3°) were established by CD spectrometry combined with quantum chemical calculations.
Teacher Perceptions of Learning-Centered Strategies Modeled in Professional Learning Environments
Creators: name: Antoinette O. Bradley
name: Mingyuan Zhang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: professional development, differentiated instruction, learner-centered, learner-centered environment, teacher perceptions, technology integration.

description: Abstract: This study presents an analysis of K-12 teacher perceptions. The study examines teacher perceptions of learner-centered strategies modeled in professional development and perceptions of learner-centered strategy and technology implementation in the classroom. The findings include strong positive perceptions of the learning strategies modeled with technology integration in their professional learning environments and strong positive perceptions of learner-centered strategies and technology implemented in their classrooms. These findings indicate that based on teacher perceptions, learner-centered strategies modeled with an integration of technology in professional development environments have an increased opportunity for classroom implementation for increased student success outcomes.
Neutrino Mass and Oscillations
Creators: name: Robertson, R. G. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current evidence for neutrino oscillation is reviewed, some areas for closer investigation are suggested, and a plausible future experimental program is summarized.
description: Text of talk presented at Lepton-Photon 99 Conference, Stanford, Aug. 9-14, 1999; to be published in the Proceedings. LaTeX, 22 pages, 4 figures, 6 Postscript files
Eutrigaster (Graffiona) godeffroyi
Creators: name: Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel
name: Carrera-Martínez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Eutrigaster
Eutrigaster godeffroyi

description: 5. * Eutrigaster (Graffiona) godeffroyi (Michaelsen, 1890)
Benhamia godeffroyi Michaelsen, 1890: 5–7. Eisen 1896: 123, 126. Csuzdi 1995: 104 (table). Dichogaster godeffroyi (Michaelsen, 1890) — Michaelsen 1900: 354–355. Michaelsen 1903: 111. Cognetti de Martiis 1905: 42.
Michaelsen 1908: 22–24. Michaelsen 1909: 6. Michaelsen 1935: 63–64. Michaelsen 1936: 8–9. Gates 1942: 95. Reynolds
& Reynolds 2001: 17. Blakemore 2004: 176. Eutrigaster godeffroyi (Michaelsen, 1890) — Rodríguez et al. 2007: 94 (table). Betancourt Fernández et al. 2015: 6–3. Eutrigaster (Graffia) godeffroyi (Michaelsen, 1890) — Csuzdi & Zicsi 1991: 178 (map), 179 (table). Csuzdi 1995: 104 (table).
Fragoso et al. 1995: 76, 112 (table). Csuzdi 1997: 45. Csuzdi 2006: 28. Fragoso & Brown 2007: 65 (table). Eutrigaster (Graffiona) godeffroyi (Michaelsen, 1908) — Csuzdi 2014: 149.
Locus typicus. “Hayti”
Distribution. Haiti (Michaelsen, 1890; Eisen 1896; Michaelsen, 1908; Michaelsen 1909; Michaelsen, 1935; Fragoso et al. 1995; Csuzdi 2006; Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007); HT, Nord Department, Plaisance Arrondissement, Plaisance (Site 6, Fig. 1) (Michaelsen, 1908). Dominican Republic (Fragoso et al. 1995; Reynolds & Reynolds 2001; Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007); DO, Puerto Plata Province, Puerto Plata Municipality, Puerto Plata (Site 7, Fig. 1) (Michaelsen 1900; Michaelsen 1903; Cognetti de Martiis 1905; Gates 1942; Blakemore 2004); DO, Samaná Province, Sánchez Municipality, Sánchez (Site 8, Fig. 1) (Michaelsen 1936; Csuzdi 2006); DO, La Vega Province, Jarabacoa Municipality, La Ciénaga (Site 9, Fig. 1) (Csuzdi 1997); DO, Duarte Province, San Francisco de Macorís Municipality, Reserva Científica Loma Quita Espuela (Site 10, Fig. 1) (Csuzdi 1997).
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel & Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, 2025, Annotated checklist of the earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta) from Hispaniola: a brief review and remarks, pp. 346-362 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 351, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.27, http://zenodo.org/record/14897132
Comparing Comparisons: Evaluating Measures of Keyness or Distinctiveness in Computational Literary Studies
Creators: name: Schöch, Christof
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Christof Schöch: “Comparing Comparisons: Evaluating Measures of Keyness or Distinctiveness in Computational Literary Studies”. Invited lecture, org. Sujin Kang and Heejin Kim with KADH (Korean Association for Digital Humanities). Kyungbook National University. Daegu, South Korea, 22 May 2024. Slides: https://dhtrier.quarto.pub/knu/
BPS Domain Walls in Large N Supersymmetric QCD
Creators: name: Dvali, Gia
name: Gabadadze, Gregory
name: Kakushadze, Zurab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explicitly construct BPS domain walls interpolating between neighboring chirally asymmetric vacua in a model for large N pure supersymmetric QCD. The BPS equations for the corresponding ${\bf Z}_N$ symmetric order parameter effective Lagrangian reduce to those in the $A_N$ Landau-Ginsburg model assuming that the higher derivative terms in the K{ä}hler potential are suppressed in the large N limit. These BPS domain walls, which have vanishing width in the large N limit, can be viewed as supermembranes embedded in a (3+1)-dimensional supersymmetric QCD background. The supermembrane couples to a three-form supermultiplet whose components we identify with the composite fields of supersymmetric QCD. We also discuss certain aspects of chromoelectric flux tubes (open strings) ending on these walls which appear to support their interpretation as D-branes.
description: 24 REVTEX pages. Journal version. Comments added, typos corrected
New bisbibenzyl and phenanthrene derivatives from Dendrobium scabrilingue and their α-glucosidase inhibitory activity
Creators: name: Chalermporn Sarakulwattana
name: Wanwimon Mekboonsonglarp
name: Kittisak Likhitwitayawuid
name: Pornchai Rojsitthisak
name: Boonchoo Sritularak
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Phytochemical investigation of the whole plant of Dendrobium scabrilingue resulted in the isolation of two new compounds namely dendroscabrols A (1) and B (2), along with eight known compounds (3–10). The structures of these compounds were determined by NMR and HR-ESI-MS experiments. All of the isolates were evaluated for their α-glucosidase inhibitory effect. Dendroscabrol B (2) and RF-3192C (10) showed the most potent α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. Dendroscabrol A (1), gigantol (5), coelonin (7) and lusianthridin (9) also exhibited strong activity as compared with the positive control acarbose.
Sub-Atomic Channeling and Vortex Beams in SrTiO$_3$
Creators: name: Jeong, Jong Seok
name: Song, Hosup
name: Held, Jacob T.
name: Mkhoyan, K. Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by recent experimental sub-atomic measurements using analytical aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopes (STEMs), we studied electron probe propagation in crystalline SrTiO$_3$ at the sub-atomic length scale. Here, we report the existence of sub-atomic channeling and the formation of a vortex beam at this scale. The results of beam propagation simulations, which are performed at various crystal temperatures and STEM probe convergence angles (10 to 50 mrad) and beam energies (80 to 300 keV), showed that reducing the ambient temperature can enhance the sub-atomic channeling and that STEM probe parameters can be used to control the vortex beams and adjust their intensity, speed, and area.
A Monte Carlo study of temperature-programmed desorption spectra with attractive lateral interactions
Creators: name: Jansen, A. P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of a Monte Carlo study of temperature-programmed desorption in a model system with attractive lateral interactions. It is shown that even for weak interactions there are large shifts of the peak maximum temperatures with initial coverage. The system has a transition temperature below which the desorption has a negative order. An analytical expression for this temperature is derived. The relation between the model and real systems is discussed.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.B15, 10 pages (REVTeX), 2 figures (PostScript); discussion about Xe/Pt(111) added
Synthesis of eugenol derivatives and its anti-inflammatory activity against skin inflammation
Creators: name: Maurya, Anil Kumar
name: Karishma Agarwal
name: Gupta, Amit Chand
name: Saxena, Archana
name: Zulfa Nooreen
name: Sudeep Tandon
name: Ateeque Ahmad
name: Dnyaneshwar Umrao Bawankule
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Eugenol is a phytochemical present in aromatic plants has generated considerable interest in the pharmaceutical industries mainly in cosmetics. A series of eugenol esters (ST1-ST7) and chloro eugenol (ST8) have been synthesized. The structures of newly synthesized compounds were confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR and mass spectrometry. In an effort to evaluate the pharmacological activity of eugenol derivatives, we explored its anti-inflammatory potential against skin inflammation using in-vitro and in-vivo bioassay. Synthesized derivatives significantly inhibited the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines against LPS-induced inflammation in macrophages. Among all derivatives, ST8 [Chloroeugenol (6-chloro, 2-methoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-phenol)] exhibited most potent anti-inflammatory activity without any cytotoxic effect. We have further evaluated the efficacy and safety in in-vivo condition. ST8 exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity against TPA-induced skin inflammation without any skin irritation effect on experimental animals. These findings suggested that ST8 may be a useful therapeutic candidate for the treatment of skin inflammation.
Operator Formalism for Bosonic Beta-Gamma Fields on General Algebraic Curves
Creators: name: Ferrari, Franco
name: Sobczyk, Jan T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An operator formalism for bosonic $β-γ$ systems on arbitrary algebraic curves is introduced. The classical degrees of freedom are identified and their commutation relations are postulated. The explicit realization of the algebra formed by the fields is given in a Hilbert space equipped with a bilinear form. The construction is based on the "gaussian" representation for $β-γ$ systems on the complex sphere [Alvarez-Gaum\' e et al, Nucl. Phys. B 311 (1988) 333]. Detailed computations are provided for the two and four points correlation functions.
description: 26 pages, plain TeX + harvmac
Eutrigaster (Graffiona) keiteli
Creators: name: Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel
name: Carrera-Martínez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Octochaetidae
Eutrigaster
Eutrigaster keiteli

description: 6. * Eutrigaster (Graffiona) keiteli (Michaelsen, 1898)
Benhamia keiteli Michaelsen, 1898: 173–175, fig. 4. Michaelsen 1904: 22, 32. Csuzdi 1995: 105 (table).
Dichogaster keiteli (Michaelsen, 1898) — Michaelsen 1900: 359–360. Michaelsen 1903: 15, 114. Cognetti de Martiis 1905: 43. Gates 1942: 95.
Eutrigaster keiteli (Michaelsen, 1898) — Rodríguez et al. 2007: 94 (table).
Eutrigaster (Graffia) keiteli (Michaelsen, 1898) — Csuzdi & Zicsi 1991: 178 (map), 179 (table). Csuzdi 1995: 105 (table). Fragoso et al. 1995: 113 (table). Csuzdi 2006: 28. Fragoso & Brown 2007: 66 (table).
Eutrigaster (Graffiona) keiteli Csuzdi, 2014: 149.
Locus typicus. “ Haiti, Port au Prince”
Distribution. Haiti (Michaelsen 1903; Fragoso et al. 1995; Fragoso & Brown 2007; Rodríguez et al. 2007); HT, Ouest Department, Port-au-Prince Arrondissement, Port-au-Prince (Site 1, Fig. 1) (Michaelsen 1898; Michaelsen 1900; Michaelsen 1904; Cognetti de Martiis 1905; Gates 1942; Csuzdi 2006).
Remarks. This species is only known from its type locality (Gates 1942).
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel & Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, 2025, Annotated checklist of the earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta) from Hispaniola: a brief review and remarks, pp. 346-362 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 352, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.27, http://zenodo.org/record/14897132
Neutrino Oscillation Appearance Experiment using Nuclear Emulsion and Magnetized Iron
Creators: name: Harris, D. A.
name: Para, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This report describes an apparatus that could be used to measure both the identity and charge of an outgoing lepton in a charged current neutrino interaction. This capability in a massive detector would allow the most comprehensive set of neutrino oscillation physics measurements. By measuring the six observable transitions between initial and final state neutrinos, one would be able to measure all elements of the neutrino mixing matrix, as well as search for CP violation, and matter effects. If the measured matrix is not unitary, then one would also have an unambiguous determination of sterile neutrinos. Emulsion is considered as the tracking medium, and different techniques are discussed for the application of a magnetic field.
description: Contributed to NUFACT99
A new [7.7]paracyclophane from Vietnamese marine snail Planaxis sulcatus (Born, 1780)
Creators: name: Nguyen Van Thanh
name: Nguyen Phuong Thao
name: Nguyen Viet Phong
name: Nguyen Xuan Cuong
name: Nguyen Hoai Nam
name: Minh, Chau Van
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: A new [7.7]paracyclophane (1), together with eight known compounds (2–9), were isolated from a MeOH extract of the sea snail Planaxis sulcatus (Born, 1780). Their structures were elucidated by HR-ESI-MS and NMR techniques as well as comparison with those reported in literatures. The absolute configuration of metabolite 1 was determined using ECD spectroscopy. Among nine compounds, 1 exhibited significant cytotoxicity toward all eight cancer cells tested with IC50 values between 1.81 and 3.80 µg/mL.
Molecular Gas and Dark Neutral Medium in the Outskirts of Chamaeleon
Creators: name: Liszt, H.
name: Gerin, M.
name: Grenier, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: %context More gas is inferred to be present in molecular cloud complexes than can be accounted for by HI and CO emission, a phenomenon known as dark neutral medium (DNM) or CO-dark gas for the molecules. %aims To see if molecular gas can be detected in Chamaeleon when gas column densities in the DNM were inferred and CO emission was not detected. % methods We took 3mm absorption profiles of HCO+ and other molecules toward quasars across Chamaeleon, 1 of which had detectable CO emission. We derived N(H2) assuming N(HC+)/N(H2) = 3x10^{-9}. %results With the possible exception of 1 weak continuum target HCO+ absorption was detected in all directions, \cch\ in 8 and HCN in 4 directions. The sightlines divide in 2 groups according to their DNM content with 1 group of 8 directions having N(DNM) \ga 2x10^{20} \pcc and another group of 5 directions having N(DNM) < .5x10^{20}\pcc. The groups have comparable in Chamaeleon 6-7 x 10^{20}\pcc and 0.33 vs 0.18 mag, 3.3 vs .14 x 10^{20}\pcc and <2N(H2)> = 5.6 vs 0.8 x 10^{20} \pcc. Gas at more positive velocities is enriched in molecules and DNM. %conclusion Overall the quantity of H2 inferred from HCO+ fully accounts for the previously-inferred DNM along the studied sightlines. H2 is concentrated in the high-DNM group, where the molecular fraction is 46% vs. 13% otherwise and 38% overall. Thus, neutral gas in the outskirts of the complex is mostly atomic but the DNM is mostly molecular. Saturation of the HI emission may occur along 3 of the 4 sightlines having the largest DNM column densities but there is no substantial reservoir of 'dark' atomic or molecular gas that remains undetected as part of the inventory of dark neutral medium.
description: Accepted for A&A
Curvature-Matter Coupling Effects on Axial Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: Sharif, M.
name: Siddiqa, Aisha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the propagation of axial gravitational waves in the background of the flat FRW universe in $f(R,T)$ theory. The field equations are obtained for unperturbed as well as axially perturbed FRW metric. These field equations are solved simultaneously to obtain the unknown perturbation parameters. We find that the assumed perturbations can affect matter as well as four-velocity. Moreover, ignoring the material perturbations we explicitly obtain an expression for four-velocity. It is concluded that axial gravitational waves in the curvature-matter coupling background can produce cosmological rotation or have memory effect if the wave profile has a discontinuity at the wavefront.
description: 17 pages, no figure, to appear in EPJC
On the exact variance of Tsallis entropy in a random pure state
Creators: name: Wei, Lu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tsallis entropy is a useful one-parameter generalization of the standard von Neumann entropy in information theory. We study the variance of Tsallis entropy of bipartite quantum systems in a random pure state. The main result is an exact variance formula of Tsallis entropy that involves finite sums of some terminating hypergeometric functions. In the special cases of quadratic entropy and small subsystem dimensions, the main result is further simplified to explicit variance expressions. As a byproduct, we find an independent proof of the recently proved variance formula of von Neumann entropy based on the derived moment relation to the Tsallis entropy.
Production of massive particles during reheating
Creators: name: Chung, Daniel J. H.
name: Kolb, Edward W.
name: Riotto, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: What is commonly called the reheat temperature, $T_{RH}$, is not the maximum temperature obtained after inflation. The maximum temperature is, in fact, much larger than $T_{RH}$. As an application of this we consider the production of massive stable dark-matter particles of mass $M_X$ during reheating, and show that their abundance is suppressed as a power of $T_{RH}/M_X$ rather than $\exp(-M_X/T_{RH})$. We find that particles of mass as large as $2\times 10^3$ times the reheat temperature may be produced in interesting abundance. In addition to dark matter, our analysis is relevant for baryogenesis if the baryon asymmetry is produced by the baryon (or lepton) number violating decays of superheavy bosons, and also for relic ultra-high energy cosmic rays if decays of superheavy particles are responsible for the highest energy cosmic rays.
description: 17 pages, 1 eps figure included with epsf
The Generalized Moyal Nahm and Continuous Moyal Toda Equations
Creators: name: Castro, Carlos
name: Plebanski, Jerzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present in detail a class of solutions to the $4D SU(\infty)$ Moyal Anti Self Dual Yang Mills equations that are related to $reductions$ of the generalized Moyal Nahm quations using the Ivanova-Popov ansatz. The former yields solutions to the ASDYM/SDYM equations for arbitary gauge groups. A further dimensional reduction yields solutions to the Moyal Anti Self Dual Gravitational equations. The Self Dual Yang Mills /Self Dual Gravity case requires a separate study. SU(2) and $SU(\infty)$ (continuous) Moyal Toda equations are derived and solutions to the latter equations in $implicit$ form are proposed via the Lax-Brockett double commutator formalism . An explicit map taking the Moyal heavenly form (after a rotational Killing symmetry reduction) into the SU(2) Moyal Toda field is found. Finally, the generalized Moyal Nahm equations are conjectured that contain the continuous $SU(\infty)$ Moyal Toda equation after a suitable reduction. Three different embeddings of the three different types of Moyal Toda equations into the Moyal Nahm equations are discussed.
description: Revised TEX file. 31 pages. The Legendre transform between the Moyal heavenly form and the Moyal Toda field is solved
WHICH POLICIES ARE IMPORTANT FOR INDUSTRIALIZATION: THE CASE OF TAIWAN
Creators: name: Jenkins, Glenn
name: Kuo, Chun-Yan
name: Jenkins, Glenn
name: Kuo, Chun-Yan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: International Relations/Trade
Political Economy

description: This paper examines the relative impact of tax incentives, trade policies, financial subsidy, real wage and real exchange rate on industrial investment and economic development over the past 40 years in Taiwan using an integrated cash flow model of industrial investments. The model is developed in such a manner that the movements of all the policy and macroeconomic variables are allowed to interact with each other in the economy. The results show that trade and macroeconomic policies are much more important than income tax or subsidized finance policies for the successful industrialization in Taiwan. The effects of the tax incentives and financial subsidy policies are minor in comparison with the impact of the fundamental trends in macroeconomic variables, such as the movement of the real exchange rate and the real wage rate.
The Massive Multi-flavor Schwinger Model
Creators: name: Hetrick, J. E.
name: Hosotani, Y.
name: Iso, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QED with N species of massive fermions on a circle of circumference L is analyzed by bosonization. The problem is reduced to the quantum mechanics of the 2N fermionic and one gauge field zero modes on the circle, with nontrivial interactions induced by the chiral anomaly and fermions masses. The solution is given for N=2 and fermion masses (m) much smaller than the mass of the U(1) boson with mass μ=\sqrt{2e^2/π} when all fermions satisfy the same boundary conditions. We show that the two limits m \go 0 and L \go \infty fail to commute and that the behavior of the theory critically depends on the value of mL|\cos\onehalfθ| where θis the vacuum angle parameter. When the volume is large μL \gg 1, the fermion condensate is -(e^{4γ} mμ^2 \cos^4\onehalfθ/4π^3)^{1/3} or $-2e^γmμL \cos^2 \onehalfθ/π^2 for mL(μL)^{1/2} |\cos\onehalfθ| \gg 1 or \ll 1, respectively. Its correlation function decays algebraically with a critical exponent η=1 when m\cos\onehalfθ=0.
description: 16 pages, latex, uses epsf.sty; replaced with latex src.
Structural transformations during periodic deformation of low-porosity amorphous materials
Creators: name: Priezjev, Nikolai V.
name: Makeev, Maxim A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomistic simulations are employed to study structural evolution of pore ensembles in binary glasses under periodic shear deformation with varied amplitude. The consideration is given to porous systems in the limit of low porosity. The initial ensembles of pores are comprised of multiple pores with small sizes, which are approximately normally distributed. As periodic loading proceeds, the ensembles evolve into configurations with a few large-scale pores and significantly reduced number of small pores. These structural changes are reflected in the skewed shapes of the pore-size distribution functions and the appearance of a distinct peak at large length scales after hundreds of shear cycles. Moreover, periodic shear causes substantial densification of solid domains in the porous systems. The structural evolution of pore ensembles is found to stem from the formation of shear-band like regions of enhanced particle mobility after a number of transient cycles. The spatial extent of increased mobility depends strongly on the strain amplitude. A scaling theory is developed to qualitatively describe the transformation of the pore initial configurations of small-size voids into larger-scale void agglomerates.
description: 31 pages, 14 figures
title: 03_0072
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
EMPLOYMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONS: THE TRADEOFFS IN AN ECONOMY IN TRANSITION
Creators: name: Markandya, Anil
name: Markandya, Anil
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Labor and Human Capital

description: One of the most pressing problems in an economy in transition is that of unemployment. Hitherto the 'costs' of this unemployment have either focused on the value of the lost production or on the costs to the government of supporting the unemployed. From a social viewpoint this is inappropriate. 5. this paper we discuss the costs of unemployment in terms of their impacts on human welfare, particularly the health effects. On the positive side, as inefficient industries are shut down and as production responds to market pressures, wasteful government subsidies are reduced, as is the level of environmental pollution. Clearly therefore, there is a tradeoff between the environmental and economic benefits on the one hand and the welfare costs of unemployment on the other. In this paper a simple model is developed to analyze this tradeoff. A single firm has a short run production function in which output is dependent on the level of employment. The present position is characterized by 'inefficiency' in that the firm is making a loss and overproduction is taking place. Environmental damage is a function of the level of output. The efficient production point is known, as are the efficiency prices. The problem to be solved is to minimize the costs of moving to the efficient point. The paper characterizes the efficient dynamic path and gives some illustrations of such a path for the coal sector in Russia, for given values of the efficiency losses, the environmental costs of using coal, and the costs of unemployment.
Anti-hangover and anti-hypertensive effects in vitro of fermented persimmon juice
Creators: name: Zhou, Chang
name: Li, Jiao
name: Mao, Kemin
name: Gao, Jie
name: Li, Xiyu
name: Zhi, Tongxin
name: Sang, Yaxin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This study aimed to develop and characterize a fermented persimmon juice with potential anti-hangover and anti-hypertensive effects using gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-producing lactic acid bacteria. Results showed the co-fermentation of Lactobacillus plantarum C17 and Lactobacillus pentosus Lp-B produced the highest yield of 2.102 mmol/L of GABA. After 48 h of fermentation, GABA was produced at the conversion rate of 69.32% from glutamate. The alcohol dehydrogenase activation rate, acetaldehyde dehydrogenase activation activity and hydroxyl inhibition rate of fermented persimmon juice were 38.91%, 34.72%, and 16.79%, respectively, which displayed higher anti-hangover activity compared to unfermented persimmon. Moreover, the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition ability of fermented persimmon juice was 42.34% and the expression level of human endothelin-1 was reduced to 34.64 μg/mL. These findings indicated GABA-enriched fermented persimmon juice had potential anti-hangover and anti-hypertensive properties.
Zapotecia Eisen 1900
Creators: name: Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel
name: Carrera-Martínez, Roberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Crassiclitellata
Acanthodrilidae
Zapotecia

description: Genus Zapotecia Eisen, 1900
Remarks. Zapotecia is characterized by having three gizzards, and therefore presumed to share ancestry with the trigastrid group of genera. However, it is worth noting that Zapotecia differs from the trigastrids (in a strict application of the clade definition) by having holonephridia. This suggests that Zapotecia might share a closer ancestry with Protozapotecia and Diplocardia, and not to the trigastrids. Regardless if Zapotecia shares a closer common ancestor with the trigastrids or Protozapotecia and Diplocardia, all of these genera are considered to be more closely related to each other than to other achantodrilid species (Fragoso & Rojas 2016; James & Davidson 2012). The specific evolutionary history of these genera remains unknown.
description: Published as part of Álvarez-Abreu, Oniel & Carrera-Martínez, Roberto, 2025, Annotated checklist of the earthworms (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta) from Hispaniola: a brief review and remarks, pp. 346-362 in Zootaxa 5589 (1) on page 349, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5589.1.27, http://zenodo.org/record/14897132
Two-component dark matter and a massless neutrino in a new B-L model
Creators: name: Bernal, Nicolas
name: Restrepo, Diego
name: Yaguna, Carlos
name: Zapata, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new extension of the Standard Model by a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry in which the anomalies are canceled by two right-handed neutrinos plus four chiral fermions with fractional B-L charges. Two scalar fields that break the B-L symmetry and give masses to the new fermions are also required. After symmetry breaking, two neutrinos acquire Majorana masses via the seesaw mechanism leaving a massless neutrino in the spectrum. Additionally, the other new fermions arrange themselves into two Dirac particles, both of which are automatically stable and contribute to the observed dark matter density. This model thus realizes in a natural way, without ad hoc discrete symmetries, a two-component dark matter scenario. We analyze in some detail the dark matter phenomenology of this model. The dependence of the relic densities with the parameters of the model is illustrated and the regions consistent with the observed dark matter abundance are identified. Finally, we impose the current limits from LHC and direct detection experiments, and show that the high mass region of this model remains unconstrained.
description: 23 pages
Novel betulin derivatives inhibit IFN-γ and modulates COX-2 expression
Creators: name: Sayonara Maria Calado Gonçalves
name: Silva, Glória Najara
name: Pitta, Ivan Da Rocha
name: Moacyr Jesus Barreto De Melo Rêgo
name: Gnoato, Simone Cristina Baggio
name: Pitta, Maira Galdino Da Rocha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Betulin (BE) is a pentacyclic triterpenes, obtained from natural sources and with several biological activities described, such as anti-tumoral and anti-inflammatory activities. The BE esterification at hydroxyl group (C-3 and C-28) resulted in five new ester derivatives with different numbers of carbons or halogens (chlorine and fluorine). Among these BE derivatives, two (2a e 2c) were able to significantly decrease IFN-g (*p = 0.0391; **p = 0.0156) and 2c modulated the expression of COX-2 better than Dexamethasone (DEXA). Regarding to cytotoxic assay, the best results were obtained for BE without modifications, with emphasis on tumoral cell lines Raji and MCF-7. The derivatives 2a and 2c showed immunomodulation activity (for the cytokines IFN-g). The presence of chorine in BE seems to be important for the ability of modulate COX-2 expression, since the ester chloride derivative 2c at 100 μM is more powerful inhibitor of COX-2 than DEXA.
Worldsheet Fluctuations and the Heavy Quark Potential in the AdS/CFT Approach
Creators: name: Greensite, J.
name: Olesen, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider contributions to the heavy quark potential, in the AdS/CFT approach to SU(N) gauge theory, which arise from first order fluctuations of the associated worldsheet in anti-deSitter space. The gaussian fluctuations occur around a classical worldsheet configuration resembling an infinite square well, with the bottom of the well lying at the AdS horizon. The eigenvalues of the corresponding Laplacian operators can be shown numerically to be very close to those in flat space. We find that two of the transverse world sheet fields become massive, which may have implications for the existence of a L{ü}scher term in the heavy quark potential. It is also suggested that these massive degrees of freedom may relate to extrinsic curvature in an effective D=4 string theory.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, Latex2e. Added some remarks on the incompatibility of the AdS/CFT and the lattice regulators, and on the appropriate boundary conditions