cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
How to find a Higgs Boson with a Mass between 155--180 GeV at the LHC
Creators: name: Dittmar, M.
name: Dreiner, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the signature of events with two charged leptons and missing energy as a signal for the detection of the Standard Model Higgs boson in the mass region M(Higgs)=155--180 GeV. It is shown that a few simple experimental criteria allow to distinguish events originating from the Higgs boson decaying to H --> W+W- from the non resonant production of W+W- X at the LHC. With this set of cuts, signal to background ratios of about one to one are obtained, allowing a 5--10 sigma detection with about 5~fb-1 of luminosity. This corresponds to less than one year of running at the initial lower luminosity L= 10**33/ cm**2/sec. This is significantly better than for the hitherto considered Higgs detection mode H --> Z Z* --> l+ l+ l- l-, where in this mass range about 100~fb-1 of integrated luminosity are required for a 5 sigma signal.
description: latex, 12 pages 4 figures
Towards Vorst's conjecture in positive characteristic
Creators: name: Kerz, Moritz
name: Strunk, Florian
name: Tamme, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Vorst's conjecture relates the regularity of a ring with the $\mathbb{A}^1$-homotopy invariance of its $K$-theory. We show a variant of this conjecture in positive characteristic.
description: v1: 23 pages; v2: added a result for curves in mixed characteristic, 30 pages; v3: final version, 31 pages
Community-based initiatives in the urban realm what conditions their performance?
Creators: name: Edelenbos, Jurian
name: Molenveld, Astrid
name: Mojanchevska, Katerina
name: Ensenado, Elena
name: Ballinas, Monserrat Budding-Polo
name: Esteban, Audrey
name: Ruijsink, Saskia
name: Igalla, Malika
name: Tsatsou, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: A city is a place where many initiatives, people, and social and urban challenges meet. This article brings together the cumulative knowledge of eight researchers who have been studying community-based initiatives (CBIs) via case studies in various countries. In some countries, citizens were not satisfied with government-provided services, or services were lacking. Governments in other countries faced budget cuts to their public services, which led to a strong call for citizens to take matters into their own hands. There is a lack of research investigating the performance of CBIs and explaining their success and failure. The authors systematically analyze their recent case studies through qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) and try to explain under which conditions CBIs lead to high performance. One of the key findings of this analysis is that proximate conditions related to the CBIs—strong organizational capacity, democratic structure, and leadership—are important for high performance. However, these conditions are not sufficient on their own. Community-based initiatives need a conductive environment to achieve high performance; in our cases, government support and a heterogeneous community or a supportive government attitude was key.
Erica caffra Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Erica
Erica caffra

description: Erica caffra Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 353. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 2732, 2777.
 Lectotype (designated here by Oliver): Herb. Clifford: 148, Erica 7 (BM-000558645).
 Current name: Erica caffra L. (Ericaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 498, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Managing nature conservation prioritization: a spatial conservation planning index approach
Creators: name: Lehrer, David
name: Becker, Nir
name: Pua Bar (Kutiel)
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: A perpetual lack of adequate resources to conserve and protect nature requires managers to prioritize some conservation efforts over others. Conservation managers tend to resist prioritization based on one specific goal, preferring to compare the outcomes of conservation programs with the achievement of diverse goals. We describe a conservation index based on a survey of management at the Israel Nature and Parks Authority (INPA). The result provided an index for spatial prioritization of conservation efforts. The surveys revealed a strong preference for conservation attributes that were more relevant in the north of Israel where levels of biodiversity are perceived to be higher. The contribution of this research is to provide an objective method of spatial prioritization not requiring conservation managers to express preferences for one region over another. A second contribution of the research was the revealed differences in prioritization of conservation goals between national INPA staff and district staff.
Impatiens oppositifolia Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Balsaminaceae
Impatiens
Impatiens oppositifolia

description: Impatiens oppositifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 937. 1753.
"Habitat in Zeylonae arenosis." RCN: 6794.
 Lectotype (Grey-Wilson in Dassanayake & Fosberg, Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon 5: 110. 1985): Herb. Hermann 2: 15, No. 314 (BM-000621557).
 Current name:  Impatiens oppositifolia  L. (Balsaminaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part I), pp. 586-598 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 588, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The Science and Legacy of Richard Phillips Feynman
Creators: name: Dhar, Avinash
name: Patel, Apoorva D.
name: Wadia, Spenta R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This year is the 100th birth anniversary of Richard Philips Feynman. This article commemorates his scientific contributions and lasting legacy.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures; V2 has an excerpt illustrating Feynman's interactions with students and corrects a few historical facts
Phase transition properties of a finite ferroelectric superlattice from the transverse Ising model
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Guang
name: Liu, Ning-Ning
name: Pan, Shao-Hua
name: Yang, Guo-Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a finite ferroelectric superlattice in which the elementary unit cell is made up of l atomic layers of type A and n atomic layers of type B. Based on the transverse Ising model we examine the phase transition properties of the ferroelectric superlattice. Using the transfer matrix method we derive the equation for the Curie temperature of the superlattice. Numerical results are given for the dependence of the Curie temperature on the thickness and exchange constants of the superlattice.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, Accepted by Australian J.Phys
Analytic results in 2+1-dimensional Finite Temperature LGT
Creators: name: Billo', M.
name: Caselle, M.
name: D'Adda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a 2+1-dimensional pure LGT at finite temperature the critical coupling for the deconfinement transition scales as $β_c(n_t) = J_c n_t + a_1$, where $n_t$ is the number of links in the ``time-like'' direction of the symmetric lattice. We study the effective action for the Polyakov loop obtained by neglecting the space-like plaquettes, and we are able to compute analytically in this context the coefficient $a_1$ for any SU(N) gauge group; the value of $J_c$ is instead obtained from the effective action by means of (improved) mean field techniques. Both coefficients have already been calculated in the large N limit in a previous paper. The results are in very good agreement with the existing Monte Carlo simulations. This fact supports the conjecture that, in the 2+1-dimensional theory, space-like plaquettes have little influence on the dynamics of the Polyakov loops in the deconfined phase.
description: 15 pages, Latex, 2 figures included with epsf
Additional file 1 of Integrated DIA proteomics and lipidomics analysis on non-small cell lung cancer patients with TCM syndromes
Creators: name: Cang, Song
name: Liu, Ran
name: Jin, Wei
name: Tang, Qi
name: Li, Wanjun
name: Mu, Kunqian
name: Jin, Pengfei
name: Bi, Kaishun
name: Li, Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Quality control in the proteomics analysis. Figure S2. Venn analysis of differential proteins and lipids. Figure S3. PCA score plots of lipidomic analysis in plasma from human. Figure S4. Validation plots of the OPLS-DA models obtained using 200 permutation tests in plasma. Figure S5. Box plots for validation of ALDOC analyzed by ELISA. Table S1. Characteristics of the subjects. Table S2. List of TOF/MS parameters, Ionspray voltage floating (ISVF), The turbo spray temperature (TEM), Nebulizer gas (Gas 1), Heater gas (Gas 2), Curtain gas Declustering potential (DP), Collision energy in MS (CE in MS) and Collision energy in MS/MS (CE in MS/MS), Nebulizer and auxiliary gas, and scan range for positive and negative ionization mode. Table S5. Precision, repeatability and stability in the method validation of the plasma samples in positive mode. Table S6. Precision, repeatability and stability in the method validation of the plasma samples in negative mode. Table S7. The absolute values of correlation coefficients (|r|) between the proteomics results and the lipidomics results in NSCLC patients.
Additional file 3: of Identification and localization of Tospovirus genus-wide conserved residues in 3D models of the nucleocapsid and the silencing suppressor proteins
Creators: name: Olaya, Cristian
name: Adhikari, Badri
name: Gaurav Raikhy
name: Jianlin Cheng
name: Hanu Pappu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. Extended version of the alignment of NSs amino acid sequences of the NSs protein of all known tospoviruses. The secondary structure of TSWV predicted by MULTICOM is shown above the alignment with arrows and squiggles indicating beta sheets and alpha helices, respectively. Amino acid residues conserved among all known tospoviruses are highlighted in red. The figure was prepared using ESPript 3.0 server [40]. (PDF 34 kb)
Bigalois extensions and the graph isomorphism game
Creators: name: Brannan, Michael
name: Chirvasitu, Alexandru
name: Eifler, Kari
name: Harris, Samuel
name: Paulsen, Vern
name: Su, Xiaoyu
name: Wasilewski, Mateusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the graph isomorphism game that arises in quantum information theory from the perspective of bigalois extensions of compact quantum groups. We show that every algebraic quantum isomorphism between a pair of (quantum) graphs $X$ and $Y$ arises as a quotient of a certain measured bigalois extension for the quantum automorphism groups $G_X$ and $G_Y$ of the graphs $X$ and $Y$. In particular, this implies that the quantum groups $G_X$ and $G_Y$ are monoidally equivalent. We also establish a converse to this result, which says that every compact quantum group $G$ monoidally equivalent to $G_X$ is of the form $G_Y$ for a suitably chosen quantum graph $Y$ that is quantum isomorphic to $X$. As an application of these results, we deduce that the $\ast$-algebraic, C$^\ast$-algebraic, and quantum commuting (qc) notions of a quantum isomorphism between classical graphs $X$ and $Y$ all coincide. Using the notion of equivalence for non-local games, we deduce the same result for other synchronous non-local games, including the synBCS game and certain related graph homomorphism games.
description: 33 pages
Additional file 1: of Impairment of glyoxalase-1, an advanced glycation end-product detoxifying enzyme, induced by inflammation in age-related osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Trellu, Sabine
name: Courties, Alice
name: Jaisson, Stéphane
name: Gorisse, Laëtitia
name: Gillery, Philippe
name: Kerdine-Römer, Saadia
name: Vaamonde-Garcia, Carlos
name: Houard, Xavier
name: François-Paul Ekhirch
name: Sautet, Alain
name: Friguet, Bertrand
name: Jacques, Claire
name: Berenbaum, Francis
name: Sellam, Jérémie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. Clinical characteristics of the 30 patients with knee osteoarthritis included in the study. Figure S1. Glo-1 staining in human OA cartilage. Glo-1 in red. The control is rabbit immunoglobulin, n = 3. (DOCX 107 kb)
On critical behaviour in gravitational collapse
Creators: name: Husain, Viqar
name: Martinez, Erik A.
name: Nunez, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an approach to studying the critical behaviour that has been observed in numerical studies of gravitational collapse. These studies suggest, among other things, that black holes initially form with infinitesimal mass. We show generally how a black hole mass formula can be extracted from a transcendental equation. Using our approach, we give an explicit one parameter set of metrics that are asymptotically flat and describe the collapse of apriori unspecified but physical matter fields. The black hole mass formula obtained from this metric exhibits a mass gap - that is, at the onset of black hole formation, the mass is finite and non-zero.
description: 11 pages, RevTex, 2 figures (available from VH)
ИЧКИ ИШЛАР ОРГАНЛАРИНИНГ ҚАСДДАН  БЕЗОРИЛИК ЖИНОЯТЛАРИГА ҚАРШИ КУРАШИШ ФАОЛИЯТИНИ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШ
Creators: name: Мадримов, Журъот
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мамлакатимизда жиноятларни олдини олиш ва уларни иссиқ изида фош  этиш  борасида  самарали  ишлар  амалга  оширилмоқда.  Жумладан, жиноятларни келиб чиқиш шарт-шароитларини аниқлаш, уларни олдини олишда  ҳудуд  методикаларни  яратиш,  жиноятларни  ҳудуд  миқёсида таҳлил қилиш ва жиноятларнинг ижтимоий хавфлилиги ва унинг ўзига хос жиҳатларига ва ушбу жиноятларни содир этилишига таъсир этувчи ижтимоий,  инфратузилма  ва  бошқа  муаммоларни  ўрганиш  ҳамда бартараф этиш бўйича “Хавфсиз хонадон” ва “Хавфсиз ҳовли” тизимини йўлга қўйилди. Ушбу қилинган ишлар бугунги кунда жиноятларни олдини олишга хихмат  қилмоқда.
Non Metallic Transport in Molecular Solids versus Dimensionality
Creators: name: Zoli, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Path integral techniques and Green functions formalism are applied to study the (time) temperature dependent scattering of a polaronic quasiparticle by a local anharmonic potential in a bath of diatomic molecules. The electrical resistivity has been computed in any molecular lattice dimensionality for different values of electron-phonon coupling and intermolecular forces. A broad resistivity peak with non metallic behavior at temperatures larger than $\simeq 100K$ is predicted by the model for sufficiently strong polaron-local potential coupling strengths. This peculiar behavior, ascribed to purely structural effects, is favoured in low dimensionality.
description: Keywords: Path Integrals, Polarons, Anharmonicity PACS: 31.15.Kb, 63.20.Ry, 66.35.+a
On accumulation points of pseudo-effective thresholds
Creators: name: Han, Jingjun
name: Li, Zhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We characterize a $k$-th accumulation point of pseudo-effective thresholds of $n$-dimensional varieties as certain invariant associates to a numerically trivial pair of an $(n-k)$-dimensional variety. This characterization is applied towards Fujita's log spectrum conjecture for large $k$.
description: 23 pages, to appear in manuscripta mathematica
Searching for a Light Stop at the Tevatron
Creators: name: Mahlon, Gregory
name: Kane, G. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a method to help the search for a light stop squark [M(stop) + M(LSP) < M(top)] at the Fermilab Tevatron. Traditional search methods rely upon a series of stringent background-reducing cuts which, unfortunately, leave very few signal events given the present data set. To avoid this difficulty, we instead suggest using a milder set of cuts, combined with a "superweight," whose purpose is to discriminate between signal and background events. The superweight consists of a sum of terms, each of which are either zero or one. The terms are assigned event-by-event depending upon the values of various observables. We suggest a method for choosing the observables as well as the criteria used to assign the values such that the superweight is "large" for the supersymmetric signal and "small" for the standard model background. For illustration, we mainly consider the detection of stops coming from top decay, making our analysis especially relevant to the W+2 jets top sample.
description: 45 pages, revtex, 15 figures included. Final version, as will appear in Phys. Rev. D. Contains an expanded introduction plus a few additional references
Characterization of quality differences of Ophiopogonis Radix from different origins by TLC, HPLC, UHPLC-MS and multivariate statistical analyses
Creators: name: Jiang, Ling
name: Qiu, Yixing
name: Chen, Zhuliang
name: Luo, Lu
name: Tang, Hongxia
name: Zhou, Xudong
name: Yuan, Hanwen
name: Wang, Wei
name: Liu, Pingan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Ophiopogonis Radix is normally used as a traditional medicine and healthy food in China. Thin-layer chromatography (TLC), total saponin content analysis, high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) fingerprinting, ultra-high-performance liquid chromatographic (UHPLC) tandem mass (MS) spectra and multivariate statistical analyses were used to analyze differences in quality of Ophiopogonis Radix from three main producing areas in China. The TLC spots of samples obtained from Zhejiang were clearer and darker than samples from Sichuan and Shandong. Additionally, HPLC fingerprinting analysis of 14 common peaks of the Ophiopogonis Radix samples indicated that the similarities of the 15 batches of samples were between 0.94 and 0.99. Finally, UPLC-Orbitrap MS analysis was used to identify the 13 common peaks of Ophiopogonis Radix. These results showed that Ophiopogonis Radix obtained from different regions can be distinguished well using a combination of analytical techniques, based on differences in their chemical components. The combination of these techniques allows comprehensive and reliable quality evaluation of Ophiopogonis Radix. This study provides references for determining the quality of Ophiopogonis Radix obtained from different regions, which will guide its use as medicine or food.
The hyperbolic Ernst--Maxwell equations in a triangular domain
Creators: name: Mauersberger, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 83C22, 37K15, 83C35, 35Q75

description: In a recent paper, we applied Riemann--Hilbert techniques to analyze the Goursat problem for the hyperbolic Ernst equation, which describes the interaction of two colliding gravitational plane waves. Here we generalize this approach to colliding electromagnetic plane waves in Einstein--Maxwell theory.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2: of Identification and localization of Tospovirus genus-wide conserved residues in 3D models of the nucleocapsid and the silencing suppressor proteins
Creators: name: Olaya, Cristian
name: Adhikari, Badri
name: Gaurav Raikhy
name: Jianlin Cheng
name: Hanu Pappu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Extended version of the alignment of the nucleocapsid amino acid sequences of all known tospoviruses. The list of tospoviruses used is given in Table 1. The columns highlighted in red indicate amino acid residues conserved among all known tospoviruses. The secondary structure of TSWV predicted by I-TASSER is shown above the alignment with arrows and squiggles indicating beta sheets and alpha helices, respectively. Amino acid residues conserved among all known tospoviruses are indicated in red. The figure was prepared using ESPript 3.0 server [40]. (PDF 29 kb)
Seagrass-Watch: increasing the charisma of seagrass through education and awareness
Creators: name: Yoshida, Rudi
name: McKenzie, Len
name: Coles, Rob
name: Johns, Louise
name: Smith, Naomi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: seagrass
outreach
social media
monitoring

description: Despite their important ecological role, the public’s perception of seagrasses is not as great as other marine ecosystems. With global seagrass losses reported to be equivalent to one football field very 30 minutes, seagrass ecosystems are facing a crisis, and there is a critical need for a targeted global conservation effort that includes informing regulators and the public of the value of seagrass meadows. Since its inception in 1998, the global participatory monitoring program Seagrass-Watch has been attempting to address this "charisma gap". Apart from scientific monitoring, Seagrass-Watch's objectives are to educate and raise awareness in the general community of coastal management issues and support conservation measures which will ensure the long-term resilience of seagrass ecosystems. Seagrass-Watch does this via a variety of extension tools ranging from social media (e.g., YouTube, face book, twitter) to on-ground interaction. Outreach tools such as Field and Education Days enhance the basic knowledge of students, and the general community through “hands-on” activities and demonstrations. Training workshops enhance skills and build the capacity of adults to participate in monitoring seagrass status. Conventional tools such as media and brochures, and novel tools such as festivals and the Arts (paintings and performance) capture a wider audience. The most effective tools are a comprehensive website and the production of a glossy magazine which not only illustrates the beauty of seagrass ecosystems, but translates scientific understanding of seagrass ecosystems into public awareness.
Exactly Solvable Points and Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases of Quantum Spins on a Zig-Zag Lattice
Creators: name: Zou, Haiyuan
name: Zhao, Erhai
name: Guan, Xi-Wen
name: Liu, W. Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A large number of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases have been hypothesized for strongly interacting spin-1/2 systems in one dimension. Realizing these SPT phases, however, often demands fine-tunings hard to reach experimentally. And the lack of analytical solutions hinders the understanding of their many-body wave functions. Here we show that two kinds of SPT phases naturally arise for ultracold polar molecules confined in a zigzag optical lattice. This system, motivated by recent experiments, is described by a spin model whose exchange couplings can be tuned by an external field to reach parameter regions not studied before for spin chains or ladders. Within the enlarged parameter space, we find the ground state wave function can be obtained exactly along a line and at a special point, for these two phases respectively. These exact solutions provide a clear physical picture for the SPT phases and their edge excitations. We further obtain the phase diagram by using infinite time-evolving block decimation, and discuss the phase transitions between the two SPT phases and their experimental signatures.
description: 5+7 pages, 3+5 figures
Pulsar velocities due to a violation of the equivalence principle by neutrinos
Creators: name: Horvat, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the pulsar velocity problem and relate it to some unconventional neutrino oscillation mechanisms based on a violation of the equivalence principle by neutrinos. We show that the observed pulsar velocities may be explained by violations at the level from 10^{-9} to 10^{-10} in the case of a non-universal tensor neutrino-gravity coupling, whereas there is no solution in the case of a non-universal scalar neutrino-gravity coupling. Neutrinos may remain massless and the requisite magnetic field strength is similar to that in the conventional mass oscillation mechanism.
description: 6 pages, minor changes, to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett
Genome data of Callosobruchus maculatus
Creators: name: Lu
name: Ge, Si-Qin
name: Li, Xue-Yan
name: Zou, Zhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310508
subject: Genome structure and regulation
classificationCode: 310509
subject: Genomics
classificationCode: 310403
subject: Biological adaptation
classificationCode: 310405
subject: Evolutionary ecology
classificationCode: 310410
subject: Phylogeny and comparative analysis
classificationCode: 310913
subject: Invertebrate biology

description: The supplemental data of Callosobruchus maculatus genome.
Well-balanced finite volume schemes for hydrodynamic equations with general free energy
Creators: name: Carrillo, José A.
name: Kalliadasis, Serafim
name: Perez, Sergio P.
name: Shu, Chi-Wang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Well balanced and free energy dissipative first- and second-order accurate finite volume schemes are proposed for a general class of hydrodynamic systems with linear and nonlinear damping. The natural Liapunov functional of the system, given by its free energy, allows for a characterization of the stationary states by its variation. An analog property at the discrete level enables us to preserve stationary states at machine precision while keeping the dissipation of the discrete free energy. These schemes allow for analysing accurately the stability properties of stationary states in challeging problems such as: phase transitions in collective behavior, generalized Euler-Poisson systems in chemotaxis and astrophysics, and models in dynamic density functional theories; having done a careful validation in a battery of relevant test cases.
description: Videos from the simulations of this work are available at https://figshare.com/projects/Well-balanced_finite_volume_schemes_for_hydrodynamic_equations_with_general_free_energy/60122
title: Ð¡ÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ñ
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑÐ½, Ð Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð´
name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑÐ½, ÐÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐ°Ñ
Year: 2010
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ

description: ÐÐ·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¿Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ñ, ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ», Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ðº Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ¿ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾. ÐÐ¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ñ.
On the energy cascade of 3-wave kinetic equations: Beyond Kolmogorov-Zakharov solutions
Creators: name: Soffer, Avy
name: Tran, Minh-Binh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In weak turbulence theory, the Kolmogorov-Zakharov spectra is a class of time-independent solutions to the kinetic wave equations. In this paper, we construct a new class of time-dependent isotropic solutions to the decaying turbulence problems (whose solutions are energy conserved), with general initial conditions. These solutions exhibit the interesting property that the energy is cascaded from small wavenumbers to large wavenumbers. We can prove that starting with a regular initial condition whose energy at the infinity wave number $|p|=\infty$ is $0$, as time evolves, the energy is gradually accumulated at $\{|p|=\infty\}$. Finally, all the energy of the system is concentrated at $\{|p|=\infty\}$ and the energy function becomes a Dirac function at infinity $Eδ_{\{|p|=\infty\}}$, where $E$ is the total energy. The existence of this class of solutions is, in some sense, {the first complete rigorous} mathematical proof based on the kinetic description for the energy cascade phenomenon for waves with quadratic nonlinearities. We only represent in this paper the analysis of the statistical description of acoustic waves (and equivalently capillary waves). However, our analysis works for other cases as well.
title: Ð¡Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐµ. Ð§. 2, ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑÐ½, Ð Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð´
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¤Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°

description: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¡Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ 600 Ð¸Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼. ÐÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð²Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ 25 Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð­ÑÐ¾ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸. Ð¡Ð°Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¼ÑÑÐ» ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐµÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² Ð¿Ð°Ð¼ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ñ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð¼, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ðº ÑÐºÐ·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¼. ÐÑÑÐµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð¶ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹.
Trace anomaly and infrared cutoffs
Creators: name: Morris, Tim R.
name: Percacci, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Effective Average Action is a form of effective action which depends on a cutoff scale suppressing the contribution of low momentum modes in the functional integral. It reduces to the ordinary effective action when the cutoff scale goes to zero. We derive the modifications of the scale Ward identity due to this cutoff and show how the resulting identity then intimately relates the trace anomaly to the Wilsonian realisation of the renormalization group.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures; references added + extra discussion. Version to appear in PRD
title: ÐÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð²
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑÐ½, Ð Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð´
name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð°ÑÑÐ½, ÐÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐ°Ñ
Year: 2009
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ

description: ÐÐ·Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð² Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¿Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ñ, ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ», Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ðº Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ¿ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´Ñ, Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾. ÐÐ¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, Ð°ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ñ.
F theory Vacua in Four Dimensions and Toric Threefolds
Creators: name: Mohri, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate D=4, N=1 F theory models realized by type IIB string compactification on toric threefolds. Massless spectra, gauge symmetries, phase transitions associated with divisor contractions and flops, and non-perturbative superpotentials are analyzed using elementary toric methods.
description: 37 pages, 6 eps Figures
Juvenile Delinquency and the Negro in Charles County, Maryland
Creators: name: Seaman, Thomas W.
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 1966

description: Are there differences between Negro and white juvenile delinquents? This was the question that constituted the basis for this exploratory study. The objectives of the project were to determine if Negro juveniles were proportionately overrepresented among juvenile delinquents and if there were differences in types of offenses committed by Negro and white delinquents. The differences found were analyzed in the light of socio-economic class differences between Negro and white delinquents. Previous research has tended to indicate that racial differences disappeared when socioeconomic class was held constant. The area selected for the project was Charles County, Maryland, because of the writer's access to court records and knowledge of the area. Delinquency rates were developed to determine if Negroes were proportionately overrepresented among delinquents and/or if lower class juveniles were overrepresented among delinquents. Delinquent offenses were divided into four types: offenses involving theft or attempted theft of property, offenses involving violence, offenses involving the destruction of property, and offenses injurious to the child himself. Delinquency rates were developed for Negro and white delinquents in each socio-economic class for each type of offense. A simple ecological investigation was conducted to determine if there were any significant patterns in the spatial distribution of the delinquents. The findings show that Negro juveniles were not significantly overrepresented among delinquents even though Negro delinquents were overrepresented among lower-lower class delinquents. White delinquents were found to be overrepresented among delinquents from the lower-middle and upper-lower classes. The analyses of types of offenses revealed that types of offenses could be identified with certain levels of the socio-economic structure regardless of race, but that differences existed between Negro and white delinquents within socio-economic classes. The ecological investigation indicated that there was no significant ecological pattern among county delinquents.
Additional file 1 of Prognostic role of METTL1 in glioma
Creators: name: Li, Lun
name: Yang, Yi
name: Wang, Zhenshuang
name: Xu, Chengran
name: Huang, Jinhai
name: Li, Guangyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Results of RT-PCR. (a). The amplification curve of METTL1 and β-actin. (b). The solution curve of METTL1 and β-actin. (c). A histogram of METTL1 RT-PCR results in glioma and paracancerous tissues.
Land Use in Charles County
Creators: name: Langen, John S.
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 1962

description: The land use of Charles County does not basically differ from that in the past. Land in forest and land in farms are the two categories of land utilization. The great demand for tobacco on the overseas markets in the early days of the county's history, led to the introduction of this crop. Because of the favorable climate and soils, tobacco became soon the mainstay of the county's economy, a situation which still exists today. The purpose of the thesis was to determine which geographical factors and others accounted for the use of the land. In addition to field work, use was made of detailed statistical data. It was found, that the county could be divided into three sections. In the western section, land in forest was the dominating land use form. In the central section, land in forest and land in farms were about equal in areal extent, whereas in the eastern section, land in farms dominated. The reason was that soils in the western part became exhausted, and a shift to the eastern section took place. Landforms contributed much to the distribution of land in crops, especially for tobacco. Recently, a change in the use of the land is taking place. The encroachment of the Washington Metropolitan area, and the building of a major highway, connecting the North with the South, have induced farmers to sell their lands, which are converted into residential areas.
Additional file 1: of Validation of a digital identification tool for individuals at risk for hereditary cancer syndromes
Creators: name: Bucheit, Leslie
name: Taber, Katherine Johansen
name: Ready, Kaylene
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Selected screenshots of Digital ID Tool as viewed on mobile device (as of February 2018). (PDF 2668 kb)
Orbits, forces and accretion dynamics near spinning black holes
Creators: name: Barrabes, C.
name: Boisseau, B.
name: Israel, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the relativistic dynamical properties of Keplerian and non-Keplerian circular orbits in a general axisymmetric and stationary gravitational field, and discuss the implications for the stability of co- and counter-rotating accretion disks and tori surrounding a spinning black hole. Close to the horizon there are orbital peculiarities which can seem counterintuitive, but are elucidated by formulating the dynamics in terms of the orbital velocity actually measured by a local, zero-angular-momentum observer.
description: 14 pages, latex, no figures
Additional file 1: of Identification and localization of Tospovirus genus-wide conserved residues in 3D models of the nucleocapsid and the silencing suppressor proteins
Creators: name: Olaya, Cristian
name: Adhikari, Badri
name: Gaurav Raikhy
name: Jianlin Cheng
name: Hanu Pappu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. List of programs used to process the amino acid sequences and predict the models. (DOCX 13 kb)
Rho primes in analyzing e+e- annihilation, MARK III, LASS and ARGUS data
Creators: name: Achasov, N. N.
name: Kozhevnikov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of an analysis are presented of some recent data on the reactions $e^+e^-\toπ^+π^-π^+π^-$, $e^+e^-\toπ^+π^-π^0π^0$ with the subtracted $ωπ^0$ events, $e^+e^-\toωπ^0$, $e^+e^-\toηπ^+π^-$, $e^+e^-\toπ^+π^-$, $K^-p\toπ^+π^-Λ$, the decays $J/ψ\toπ^+π^-π^0$, $tau^-\toν_tauπ^+π^-π^-π^0$ $tau^-\toν_τωπ^-$, upon taking into account both the strong energy dependence of the partial widths on energy and the previously neglected mixing of the $ρ$ type resonances. The above effects are shown to exert an essential influence on the specific values of masses and coupling constants of heavy resonances and hence are necessary to be accounted for in establishing their true nature.
description: 20 pages, ReVTeX, 9 Postscript figures As compared to hep-ph/9607398, new material concerning the analysis of the ARGUS data on the tau decays into four pion hadronic states is added
RАQАMLI IQTISОDIYОT SHАRОYITIDА ЕLЕKTRОN TIJОRАTNING RIVОJLАNISH ISTIQBОLLАRI.
Creators: name: Ismаilоvа, Nigоrа
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu mаqоlаdа О‘zbеkistоndа rаqаmli iqtisоdiyоt shаrоitidа еlеktrоn tijоrаt tizimlаri rivоjlаnishining dоlzаrb mаsаlаlаri, shu jumlаdаn, uning аsоsiy yо‘nаlishlаri vа tаshkil еtuvchilаri, еlеktrоn tijоrаt еkоtizimi vа plаtfоrmаlаrini yаrаtish mаsаlаsi vа еlеktrоn tijоrаtni rivоjlаntirishdаgi muаmmоlаr kо‘rib chiqilgаn.
null Veränderung des Risikoprofils von Patienten mit einem chirurgischen Aortenklappenersatz nach Etablierung interventioneller Techniken (TAVI)
Creators: name: Knorz, Franziska Barbara
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Die Zahl der isoliert chirurgischen Aortenklappenersatz-Eingriffe blieb über den beobachteten Zeitraum 2010-2015 auf einem annähernd gleichen Niveau, trotz zunehmender Etablierung von TAVI. Eine wesentliche Veränderung des Risikoprofils der untersuchten Patienten konnte nicht nachgewiesen werden.