cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Molecular characterisation of Bacillus chitinase for bioconversion of chitin waste
Creators: name: Saleem, Faiza
name: Younas, Aisha
name: Neelma Munir
name: Shagufta Naz
name: Uzma Nisar
name: Jabeen, Faiza
name: Qazi, Javed Iqbal
name: Nazia Khursheed
name: Shakoori, Abdul Rauf
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: In this work chitin was extracted chemically from shrimp shells. Seventeen Bacillus isolates were screened for chitinolytic activity. The chitinolytic strains of Bt. were screened at different temperatures and pHs for their hydrolytic potentials. By using a pair of specific primers, endochitinase gene was amplified from SBS Bt-5 strain through PCR, and then cloned into pTZ57 TA cloning vector and transferred in Escherichia coli DH5α strain. The sequenced gene (GenBank Accession No: HE995800) consists of 2031 nucleotides capable of encoding 676 residues. The protein consisted of three functional domains with a calculated molecular mass of 74.53 kDa and a pI value of 5.83. The amino acid sequence of chi gene showed 99% similarity to the genes of Bt MR11 endochitinase, Btserovar kurstaki chitinase (kchi), Bt strain MR21 endochitinase and Bacillus cereus B4264.
Additional file 1 of Molecular characterization of Escherichia coli virulence markers in neonatal and postweaning piglets from major pig-producing districts of Uganda
Creators: name: Tusiime, Margaret
name: Mwiine, Frank. N.
name: Afayoa, Mathias
name: Arojjo, Steven
name: Erume, Joseph
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
STUDIO CLINICO_FATE 393.2019
Creators: name: IRCCS MultiMedica - Data Management
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: STUDIO CLINICO_ FATE 393.2019

TITOLO : FATE- STUDIO OSSERVAZIONALE MULTICENTRICO, PROSPETTICO DEI PAZIENTI CON ETÀ MAGGIORE O UGUALE A 65 ANNI, RICOVERATI PER SCOMPENSO CARDIACO ACUTO The “FAiling HearT in the Elderly“ (FATE) Study

Promotore: MultiMedica – Rete Cardiologica

Studio osservazionale prospettico multicentrico nazionale (Coordinatore IRCCS MultiMedica)

Sinossi estratto da Protocollo Versione 1.0  del 7/10//2019- Verbale CE 110.2019

Lo studio è in fase di completamento registrazione su ClinicalTrials.gov. Al momento della registrazione il codice NCTnon è ancora stato rilasciato
STUDIO CLINICO_FATE 393.2019
Creators: name: IRCCS MultiMedica - Data Management
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: TITOLO : FATE- STUDIO OSSERVAZIONALE MULTICENTRICO, PROSPETTICO DEI PAZIENTI CON ETÀ MAGGIORE O UGUALE A 65 ANNI, RICOVERATI PER SCOMPENSO CARDIACO ACUTOThe “FAiling HearT in the Elderly“ (FATE) Study

Promotore: MultiMedica – Rete Cardiologica

Studio osservazionale prospettico multicentrico nazionale

Protocollo Versione 1.0  del 7/10//2019- Verbale CE 110.2019
Birth weight is associated with placental fat mass- and obesity-associated gene expression and promoter methylation in a Chinese population
Creators: name: Liu, Zi-Wei
name: Ji-Tai Zhang
name: Cai, Qian-Ying
name: Heng-Xin Zhang
name: Wang, Yu-Huan
name: Yan, Hong-Tao
name: Wu, Hong-Mei
name: Yang, Xin-Jun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Cancer
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Medicine
subject: Biochemistry

description: Objective: To explore the relationship between birth weight and fat mass- and obesity-associated (FTO) gene expression and promoter methylation status in the Chinese population.Methods: Seventy-five neonates and their mothers were recruited from Yuying Children’s Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Subjects were divided into three groups by birth weight: low (<3500 g, n = 20), medium (3500–3999 g, n = 30) and high (≥4000 g, n = 25). Placental FTO transcript levels and promoter methylation were determined by quantitative PCR and Sequenom MassARRAY®.Results: Placental FTO mRNA expression was significantly increased in the high- and medium-weight groups compared to the low-weight group (p = 0.023). Methylation rates of CpG11 sites were significantly decreased in high-birth weight newborns (p = 0.018). Multiple linear regressions showed placental FTO mRNA, maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and CpG11 methylation rate were independently associated with increased fetal birth weight. Additionally, FTO mRNA expression was negatively associated with CpG6.7.8.9 methylation in mothers that underwent C-section.Conclusions: High placental FTO expression is associated with increased birth weight in Chinese neonates, and FTO promoter methylation level at a specific CpG site is negatively associated with birth weight. Further work is needed to determine the functionality of this CpG site in placentas.
Fermi-Liquid Theory for Unconventional Superconductors
Creators: name: Sauls, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fermi liquid theory is used to generate the Ginzburg-Landau free energy functionals for unconventional superconductors belonging to various representations. The parameters defining the GL functional depend on Fermi surface anisotropy, impurity scattering and the symmetry class of the pairing interaction. As applications I consider the basic models for the superconducting phases of UPt$_3$. Two predictions of Fermi liquid theory for the two-dimensional representations of the hexagonal symmetry group are (i) the zero-field equilibrium state exhibits spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry, and (ii) the gradient energies for the different 2D representations, although described by a similar GL functionals, are particularly sensitive to the orbital symmetry of the pairing state and Fermi surface anisotropy.
description: 27 pages, 1 figure
Activity landscape of DNA methyltransferase inhibitors bridges chemoinformatics with epigenetic drug discovery
Creators: name: J Jesús Naveja
name: Medina-Franco, José L
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Meta Science
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: Introduction: Activity landscapes are valuable tools for exploring systematically the structure–activity relationships (SAR) of chemical databases. Their application to analyze the SAR of DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitors, which are attractive compounds as potential epi-drugs or epi-probes, provides useful information to identify pharmacophoric regions and plan the development of predictive models and virtual screening.Areas covered: This paper highlights different approaches for conducting SAR analysis of datasets with a particular focus on the activity landscape methodology. SAR information of DNMT inhibitors (DNMTi), stored in a public database, is surveyed to further illustrate concepts and generalities of activity landscape modeling with a special emphasis on structure–activity similarity (SAS) maps.Expert opinion: The increasing SAR information reported for DNMTi opens up avenues to implement activity landscape methods. Despite several activity landscape methods, such as SAS maps, being well established, these need further refinement. For instance, novel combinations of multiple representations, such as the addition of Z-values of similarity (fusion-Z), lead to more robust representations of consensus SAS maps. Density SAS maps improve the visualization of the SAR. A survey of activity cliffs (i.e., pairs of compounds with high structural similarity but high differences in potency) of DNMTi available in a public database suggest that it is feasible to develop predictive models for non-nucleoside DNMTi using approaches such as quantitative structure-activity relationships and that non-nucleoside DNMTi in ChEMBL can be used as query molecules in similarity-based virtual screening.
Additional file 1 of Association of Life's Essential 8 with all-cause mortality and risk of cancer: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Jiang, Jinguo
name: Ning, Ning
name: Liu, Yang
name: Cai, Zhiwei
name: Zhao, Maoxiang
name: Peng, Xinyi
name: Li, Liuxin
name: Chen, Shuohua
name: Wang, Jing
name: Wang, Feng
name: Qin, Xueying
name: Ma, Yanan
name: Wu, Shouling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
AVALIAÇÃO DA UTILIZAÇÃO DE MODELOS EQUIVOCADOS NA ANÁLISE DE EDIFÍCIOS ALTOS
Creators: name: JEFFERSON DA SILVA ALVES
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Pórticos espaciais – Pavimentos Isolados

description: O crescente aumento do número de softwares que se propõem fazer a análise
 estrutural de edifícios de concreto armado só tem aumentado nos últimos anos, essas
 ferramentas por vezes são adquiridas por pessoas que ainda não estão familiarizadas
 com as variadas formas de processamento e os diversos coeficientes que são na
 verdade alertas de que uma análise mais minuciosa do modelo é requerida.
 Através da análise de alguns edifícios de concreto armado modelados no programa
 ALTO QI EBERICK são estudados quais as consequências da utilização equivocada
 do modo de processamento por pavimentos isolados, evidenciando quais elementos
 são afetados e quais ações são desconsideradas neste tipo de análise fazendo
 sempre um paralelo com o processamento por pórtico espaciais.
description: Este trabalho tem por objetivo elucidar as principais diferenças nos dois modos de processamento e encontrar um ponto chave a partir do qual essas diferenças passam a serem significativas.
description: {"references": ["ANDRADE NETO, I. C. (2013). Contribui\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 An\u00e1lise da Estabilidade Global em Edif\u00edcios de Concreto Armado com Redu\u00e7\u00e3o Brusca de Rigidez entre Pavimentos.", "CORR\u00caA, M. R., & RAMALHO, M. (s.d.). EFEITOS DE SEGUNDA ORDEM EM EDIF\u00cdCIOS DE ALVENARIA ESTRUTURAL. MINERVA.", "FRANCO, M. (1985). O par\u00e2metro de instabilidade dos edif\u00edcios altos. Revista Portuguesa de Engenharia de Estruturas, 69-72.", "Oliveira. (2002). PAR\u00c2METROS DE INSTABILIDADE GLOBAL DAS ESTRUTURAS DE CONCRETO ARMADO SEGUNDO A NOVA NBR-6118.", "Alto Qi. (S/Data). Processo por pavimentos isolados. Fonte: Alto Qi suporte: http://help.altoqi.com.br/Eberick/default.aspx?pageid=processo_por_pavimentos_isol ados", "EXTRA-GLOBO. (29 de 01 de 2011). Edif\u00edcio em constru\u00e7\u00e3o Real Class desaba em Bel\u00e9m.", "NB-1. (1960). C\u00e1lculo e execu\u00e7\u00e3o de obras de concreto armado.", "NBR-6118. (31 de 03 de 2003). Projeto de estruturas de concreto - Procedimento.", "NBR-6118. (2014). Projeto de estruturas de concreto - Procedimento."]}
Brain magnetic resonance imaging and outcome after hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy
Creators: name: King, Mary D.
name: Hayes, Breda C.
name: Ryan, Stephanie
name: Cliona McGarvey
name: Mulvany, Siobhan
name: Doherty, Elaine
name: Grehan, Andrea
name: Madigan, Cathy
name: Matthews, Tom
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Neuroscience
Cell Biology
Medicine

description: Objective: To correlate pattern of injury on neonatal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with outcome in infants ≥36 + 0 weeks gestation with hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy.Methods: Prospective cohort study. Images were blindly reviewed. Children were assessed using a variety of standardised assessments.Results: MRI brain was performed on 88 infants. Follow up was available in 73(83%) infants. Eight of 25(32%) children with normal imaging had below normal assessment scores. Eight infants (12%) had isolated punctate white matter lesions and five of these had abnormal assessment scores. Death and cerebral palsy were seen only in children with imaging scores ≥3 on basal ganglia/thalami (BGT) score or ≥4 on watershed score. No developmental concerns were raised in 3/7(43%) infants with isolated watershed injury. Ten of 13(77%) infants with isolated BGT injury died or developed cerebral palsy. All 23 children with posterior limb of the internal capsule (PLIC) injury displayed developmental difficulties.Conclusions: Almost one-third of infants with a normal MRI brain may be at risk of developmental problems. Punctate foci of white matter injury are common and not always benign. PLIC involvement is usually associated with neurological sequelae including isolated cognitive deficits. Worst outcomes are associated with basal ganglia injury.
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2014/2015
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2014/2015
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Archäologische Gesellschaft Zu Berlin E., V.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2016
description: Sitzungsprogramme
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2013
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2013
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Archäologische Gesellschaft Zu Berlin E., V.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 1. Halbband 2014
description: Sitzungsprogramm
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2010
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2010
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Archäologische Gesellschaft Zu Berlin E., V.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 1. Halbband 2011
description: Sitzungsprogramm
Tennessee Branded Beef Program: The Producers' Perspective and Willingness to Participate
Creators: name: Griffith, Andrew P.
name: Jensen, Kimberly L.
name: DeLong, Karen L.
name: McCleod, Elizabeth
name: Griffith, Andrew P.
name: Jensen, Kimberly L.
name: DeLong, Karen L.
name: McCleod, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Tennessee
subject: branded
subject: beef
subject: program
subject: producer
subject: perspective
subject: willingness
subject: participate
subject: cow-calf
subject: marketing
subject: management
subject: cattle
subject: finishing
subject: sourcing

description: Beef cattle are the predominant livestock industry in Tennessee. Most beef cattle producers in the state manage cow-calf operations, while a smaller number of producers participate in the stocker, backgrounding and finishing phases of production. Although production in Tennessee is primarily composed of cow-calf producers, marketing and management practices vary across individual producers. Many producers market calves at weaning, while other producers precondition or background calves prior to marketing them to feedlots in the Midwest or Great Plains. Other producers in Tennessee retain ownership of cattle through the finishing phase and largely finish cattle in feedlots in the Midwest and Great Plains before marketing cattle to a beef packing facility. Consumer interest in local foods continues to grow, and consumers want to know more about how their food was produced. Though finishing cattle in Tennessee is not widely practiced, the shift by consumers to desiring local foods has created an increased interest from Tennessee beef cattle farmers to finish cattle on farm and market local beef. At the time of this writing, most local beef production in Tennessee was performed by small-scale producers managing all aspects of cattle production, animal harvest/slaughter and beef marketing. As more consumers demand locally produced beef and as cattle producers in Tennessee evaluate finishing cattle in-state, it becomes increasingly important to evaluate marketing opportunities for producers. One conceivable opportunity is a state sourcing and marketing program of Tennessee Branded Beef (TBB). Thus, the purpose of this publication is to report results from a producer survey concerning Tennessee beef cattle producer interest in a TBB program (TBBP), attitudes and perceptions toward a TBBP, and the potential number of cattle supplied to a TBBP.
description: This publication should be used in conjunction with its companion publication, Consumer Willingness to Pay for Tennessee Certified Beef, University of Tennessee Extension, publication W 484-B.
Thermal decomposition and structural changes of lanthanide-doped uranium dioxide particles prepared by internal gelation
Creators: name: Schreinemachers, Christian
name: Leinders, Gregory
name: Modolo, Giuseppe
name: Verwerft, Marc
name: Binnemans, Koen
name: Cardinaels, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Thermal decomposition and structural changes of lanthanide-doped uranium dioxide particles prepared by internal gelation
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2008
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2008
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Archäologische Gesellschaft Zu Berlin E., V.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2008
description: Sitzungsprogramm
Identification of dengue viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor using computational fragment-based approaches and molecular dynamics study
Creators: name: Anusuya, Shanmugam
name: Devadasan Velmurugan
name: M. Michael Gromiha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Dengue is a major public health concern in tropical and subtropical countries of the world. There are no specific drugs available to treat dengue. Even though several candidates targeted both viral and host proteins to overcome dengue infection, they have not yet entered into the later stages of clinical trials. In order to design a drug for dengue fever, newly emerged fragment-based drug designing technique was applied. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, which is essential for dengue viral replication is chosen as a drug target for dengue drug discovery. A cascade of methods, fragment screening, fragment growing, and fragment linking revealed the compound [2-(4-carbamoylpiperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)naphthalene-1-carboxylate as a potent dengue viral polymerase inhibitor. Both strain energy and binding free energy calculations predicted that this could be a better inhibitor than the existing ones. Molecular dynamics simulation studies showed that the dengue polymerase–lead complex is stable and their interactions are consistent throughout the simulation. The hydrogen-bonded interactions formed by the residues Arg792, Thr794, Ser796, and Asn405 are the primary contributors for the stability and the rigidity of the polymerase–lead complex. This might keep the polymerase in closed conformation and thus inhibits viral replication. Hence, this might be a promising lead molecule for dengue drug designing. Further optimization of this lead molecule would result in a potent drug for dengue.
Reconsidering Arminius: Recasting the Legacy
Creators: name: Bilby, Mark G.
name: Mann, Mark Howard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Jacob Arminius, Dutch Reformation, Calvinism, Reformed Church, Arminianism, Methodism

description: This introduction to the compilation provides an overview of antipathy between Calvinists and Arminians, as well as the neglect of the historical Arminius in scholarship.
Jean de Bargibant de la Coarderie
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2007
title: Archäologische Gesellschaft zu Berlin e. V. 2007
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Archäologische Gesellschaft Zu Berlin E., V.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2008
description: Sitzungsprogramm
Molecular modelling of human 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor (5-HT2A) and virtual screening studies towards the identification of agonist and antagonist molecules
Creators: name: R. Sowdhamini
name: A. Gandhimathi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biological Sciences
Chemistry
Biotechnology
Pharmacology
Neuroscience
Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
Biochemistry
Biophysics

description: The serotonin receptors, also known as 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors, are a group of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and ligand-gated ion channels found in the central and peripheral nervous systems. GPCRs have a characteristic feature of activating different signalling pathways upon ligand binding and these ligands display several efficacy levels to differentially activate the receptor. GPCRs are primary drug targets due to their central role in several signal transduction pathways. Drug design for GPCRs is also most challenging due to their inherent promiscuity in ligand recognition, which gives rise to several side effects of existing drugs. Here, we have performed the ligand interaction study using the two prominent states of GPCR, namely the active and inactive state of the 5-HT2A receptor. Active state of 5-HT2A receptor model enhances the understanding of conformational difference which influences the ligand-binding site. A 5-HT2A receptor active state model was constructed by homology modelling using active state β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR). In addition, virtual screening and docking studies with both active and inactive state models reveal potential small molecule hits which could be considered as agonist-like and antagonist-like molecules. The results from the all-atom molecular dynamics simulations further confirmed that agonists and antagonists interact in different modes with the receptor.
Perception of subjective time and Affective temperament in patients with depressive disorders
Creators: name: Silvestri, Maria Catena
name: Zappone, Chiara
name: Lombardo, Clara
name: Pagano Dritto, Irene
name: Agnoletti, Massimo
name: Mento, Carmela
Publisher: name: Journal of Clinical & Developmental Psychology
Year: 2022

description: Background: The perception of time passing depends on various variables such as the age, culture, relationships, and emotions of each human being. During Covid-19 outbreak, the perception of time was altered by a variety of variables: objective such as, Lockdown, vaccine, fear of infections, etc. and subjective, for example, temperament and personality traits. As showed by previous studies, patients with depressive disorder have a compromised evaluation of time. In light of this, the objectives of this study were to explore the possible correlation between the perception of time, the affective temperament and the fear of covid-19 infection in patients with depressive disorders. Method: We studied 70 patients, through Preliminary personal data sheet dedicated to the collection of socio-demographic and clinical data and information about any previous Covid-19 infection and any vaccination. The psychological instruments regard Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI); Irritability, Depression, Anxiety Scale (IDAS); Temperament Evaluation of Memphis (TEMPS-A); Fear of Covid-19 Scale (FCV-19S). Results: The results of this study showed that anxious temperament correlates negatively with the hyperthymic temperament, and anxious temperament correlates negatively in women with the irritable temperament. There are not significant correlations in relation to the fear of Covid-19 infection. Conclusion: In conclusion emerged a strong relationship between the attitude towards a temporal perceptual typology and the affective humoral temperament.
description: Journal of Clinical & Developmental Psychology, Online First Articles
Quantum Projective Physics (QPP): A New Framework for Reality
Creators: name: Kuli, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum physics

description: Quantum Projective Physics (QPP) introduces a novel theoretical framework proposing that the universe operates as a quantum supercomputer where quantum entanglement, information flow, gravitational phenomena, and consciousness are interconnected projections of deeper quantum processes.

The theory explores the role of black holes as information processing gateways, the function of gravity as a transmission mechanism across multidimensional layers, and the dynamics of quantum "jumping" through entangled pathways enabling faster-than-light (FTL) effects within non-classical domains.

Recent findings regarding black hole radiation loss mechanisms further substantiate the model’s key assumptions, suggesting that information and matter are not lost within singularities but projected outward via quantum pathways.

QPP offers a unified hypothesis that bridges elements of quantum mechanics, general relativity, consciousness studies, and computational theory, inviting experimental validation through gravitational wave mapping and quantum information experiments.

We propose this model as a foundation for future research into hyperspace navigation, non-local information transport, and consciousness-physics interfaces.
DigiTala's post-rating questionnaire for human raters (Swedish, upper secondary schools, Dec2020)
Creators: name: von Zansen, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: questionnaire
survey
human raters
language assessment
automated speaking assessment
DigiTala

description: DigiTala's post-rating questionnaire for human raters (December 2020). Human raters (n=18) responded to this questionnaire in Moodle (version 3.8.3) after rating upper secondary school students' (n=181) Swedish speech samples (n=2025, speaking performances on 22 subtasks) using analytic and holistic criteria created by the project.
Identification of Dengue Viral RNA Dependent RNA Polymerase Inhibitor using Computational Fragment Based Approaches and Molecular Dynamics Study
Creators: name: Devadasan Velmurugan
name: M. Michael Gromiha
name: Anusuya, Shanmugam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: Cancer
subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: Dengue is a major public health concern in tropical and subtropical countries of the world. There are no specific drugs available to treat dengue. Even though several candidates targeted both viral and host proteins to overcome dengue infection, they have not yet entered into the later stages of clinical trails. In order to design a drug for dengue fever, newly emerged fragment based drug designing technique was applied. RNA dependent RNA polymerase, which is essential for dengue viral replication is chosen as a drug target for dengue drug discovery. A cascade of methods, fragment screening, fragment growing and fragment linking revealed the compound [2-(4-carbamoylpiperidin-1-yl)-2-oxoethyl]8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)naphthalene-1-carboxylate, as a potent dengue viral polymerase inhibitor. Both strain energy and binding free energy calculations predicted that this could be a better inhibitor than the existing ones. Molecular dynamics simulation studies showed that the dengue polymerase-lead complex is stable and their interactions are consistent throughout the simulation. The hydrogen bonded interactions formed by the residues Arg792, Thr794, Ser796 and Asn405 are the primary contributors for the stability and the rigidity of the polymerase-lead complex. This might keep the polymerase in closed conformation and thus inhibit viral replication. Hence, this might be a promising lead molecule for dengue drug designing. Further optimization of this lead molecule would result in a potent drug for dengue.
Blended Bots: Infiltration through Identity Deception on Social Media
Creators: name: Phillips, Samantha C.
name: Ng, Lynnette Hui Xian
name: Carley, Kathleen M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bots are automated social media users that can be used to amplify (mis)information and sow harmful discourse. In order to effectively influence users, bots can be generated to reproduce human user behavior. Indeed, people tend to trust information coming from users with profiles that fit roles they expect to exist, such as users with gender role stereotypes. In this work, we examine differences in the types of identities in profiles of human and bot accounts with a focus on combinations of identities that represent gender role stereotypes. We find that some types of identities differentiate between human and bot profiles, confirming this approach can be a useful in distinguishing between human and bot accounts on social media. However, contrary to our expectations, we reveal that gender bias is expressed more in human accounts than bots overall. Despite having less gender bias overall, we provide examples of identities with strong associations with gender identities in bot profiles, such as those related to technology, finance, sports, and horoscopes. Finally, we discuss implications for designing constructive social media bot detection training materials.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures
A survey for the Critically Endangered Liben Lark Heteromirafra archeri in Somaliland, north-western Somalia
Creators: name: Mills, Michael SL
name: Cohen, Callan
name: Francis, Julian
name: Spottiswoode, Claire N
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: The Critically Endangered Archer's Lark (now Liben Lark) Heteromirafra archeri was formerly considered to be endemic to north-western Somalia and known only from the Tog Wajaale Plain, where 18 specimens were collected between 1918 and 1922. Fifteen visits between 1970 and 2008 failed to relocate the species there, although popula- tions are now known from adjacent Ethiopia. We conducted three days of intensive surveys on the Tog Wajaale Plain in May 2010. Despite the three other lark species present being in full display, and H. archeri being recorded to have bred in early June, no Liben Larks were found. Vegetation structure surveys indicated that the plain has a taller and denser growth of grass than either of the other known localities for Liben Lark (the Liben and Jijiga Plains) making Tog Wajaale Plain seem superficially more suitable for the species, which prefers areas of taller grass elsewhere. However, previous large-scale agricultural activities may have altered the composition of grass species and precipitated the observed invasion of exotic weeds, notably Parthenium hysterophorus. Importantly, the Tog Wajaale Plain has a greater density of bushes than either the Liben or Jijiga Plains, possibly making ground-nesting birds more susceptible to predation by perch hunters.
Additional file 1 of Shaping and shifting schemas on supervised injectable opioid treatment: findings from a cross-sectional qualitative study in two German treatment facilities
Creators: name: Friedmann, Zoe
name: Kinkel, Hans-Tilmann
name: Kühner, Claudia
name: Zsolnai, Andreas
name: Binder, Annette
name: Mick, Inge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
The mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I gene reveals phylogeographic structure in the African Goshawk Accipiter tachiro (Accipitridae)
Creators: name: Jordaens, Kurt
name: Breman, Floris C
name: Sonet, Gontran
name: Nagy, Zoltán T
name: Louette, Michel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Genetics

description: We used a 298 bp fragment of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene (COI) to examine sequence variation in (mostly) museum specimens of the African Goshawk Accipiter tachiro. Our results showed two clades with high bootstrap support in a phylogenetic analysis and two groups in a nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) analysis. Each of the two phylogenetic clades corresponded to one of the NMDS groups. One clade comprised haplotypes of the subspecies A. t. lopezi, A. t. macroscelides, A. t. toussenelli and A. t. canescens and corresponded to the morphospecies A. toussenelii. This taxon has a more north-western distribution. The second clade comprised haplotypes of the subspecies A. t. sparsimfasciatus, A. t. pembaensis and A. t. tachiro and corresponded to the morphospecies A. tachiro, which has a more south-eastern distribution. Furthermore, one branch corresponded to the morphospecies A. t. unduliventer, which is confined to the Ethiopian highlands. The genetic divergence observed among the three A. tachiro morphospecies appeared concordant with the ecological and morphological divergence and suggests the existence of three putative species. Within A. tachiro and A. toussenelii there is substantial morphological, but very little genetic, differentiation among subspecies.
Additional file 1 of Predicting higher child BMI z-score and obesity incidence in Malaysia: a longitudinal analysis of a dynamic cohort study
Creators: name: Salway, Ruth
name: Armstrong, Miranda
name: Mariapun, Jeevitha
name: Reidpath, Daniel D
name: Brady, Sophia
name: Yasin, Mohamed Shajahan
name: Su, Tin Tin
name: Johnson, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
The complete mitogenome of natural triploid Carassius auratus in Qihe River
Creators: name: Chuanjiang Zhou
name: Baohua Li
name: Longyang Ma
name: Yanjing Zhao
name: Xianghui Kong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology

description: Qihe Carassius auratus is the territorial Carassius auratus, which is known as for its limited distribute in Qihe River (mainly distributed in Henan province, China), this species is natural triploid in China. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genome sequence of Carassius auratus in Qihe River has been obtained with PCR. The gene composition and arrangement of mitochondrial genome sequence of this species are similar to most of other vertebrates’, which contains 22 tRNA genes, 13 protein-coding genes, 2 rRNA genes, and a non-coding control region with total length of 16,580 bp. Most of genes are encoded on Heavy-Strand (H-strand), exclude eight tRNA and ND6 genes, which are encoded on Light-Strand (L-strand). The bias of G and C has been found in different regions/genes and different statistic results. The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of this species would contribute to better understand population genetics, conservation, and the evolution of natural triploid.
Intrinsic Activity of SBA-Like Silica in the Catalytic Ozonation of Organic Pollutants
Creators: name: R. Ouargli
name: S. Larouk
name: I. Terrab
name: R. Hamacha
name: N. Benharrats
name: A. Bengheddach
name: A. Azzouz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biochemistry

description: Hydrothermal synthesis using two gel compositions: i. 1 SiO2: 0.059 P123: 56.130 HCl: 607.638 H2O; ii. 1 SiO2: 0.006 P123: 0.013 F127: 42.439 HCl: 442.876 H2O, resulted in highly crystalline SBA-15 and SBA-16 like silica with intrinsic activity in the catalytic ozonation of oxalic acid (OA), phenol (φ-OH) and Orange G (OG) in water at room temperature. X-ray diffraction, nitrogen adsorption–desorption, transmission and scanning electron microscopies revealed highly ordered mesoporous structure, with large surface area, regular channels and uniform particle size. UV-Vis analysis provided faster, more precise and reliable assessments of the decomposition yield and process selectivity than the conventional and laborious method of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD). The ozone reactivity was found to be favored by increasing size of the organic substrate. OG and phenol decomposition required shorter ozonation time (20, 15 min, respectively) than OA, involving mainly phenyl ring hydroxylation and cleavage. Measurements through thermal programmed desorption of carbon dioxide and water revealed that the catalytic activity of the SBA samples involves adsorption via both acid-base and hydrophobic interactions. Suitable SBA modifications allow tailoring these interactions for even faster ozonation without persistent traces of short chain derivatives.
Additional file 1 of Predictors of unsuccessful tuberculosis treatment outcomes in Brazil: an analysis of 259,484 patient records
Creators: name: Ryuk, Do Kyung
name: Pelissari, Daniele M.
name: Alves, Kleydson
name: Oliveira, Patricia Bartholomay
name: Castro, Marcia C.
name: Cohen, Ted
name: Sanchez, Mauro
name: Menzies, Nicolas A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary material
A Bayesian partial identification approach to inferring the prevalence of accounting misconduct
Creators: name: P. Richard Hahn
name: Murray, Jared S.
name: Manolopoulou, Ioanna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This paper describes the use of flexible Bayesian regression models for estimating a partially identified probability function. Our approach permits efficient sensitivity analysis concerning the posterior impact of priors on the partially identified component of the regression model. The new methodology is illustrated on an important problem where only partially observed data are available – inferring the prevalence of accounting misconduct among publicly traded U.S. businesses.
A Bayesian Partial Identification Approach to Inferring the Prevalence of Accounting Misconduct
Creators: name: P. Richard Hahn
name: Murray, Jared S.
name: Manolopoulou, Ioanna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: This article describes the use of flexible Bayesian regression models for estimating a partially identified probability function. Our approach permits efficient sensitivity analysis concerning the posterior impact of priors on the partially identified component of the regression model. The new methodology is illustrated on an important problem where only partially observed data are available—inferring the prevalence of accounting misconduct among publicly traded U.S. businesses. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Additional file 1 of HIV self-testing adoption and post-test linkage to care among men who have sex with men in China: a nationwide cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Yang, Fan
name: Zhao, Peizhen
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Xu, Wenqian
name: Wang, Cheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Integrative Frontiers in Environmental Policy Theory and Research
Creators: name: Niles, Meredith
name: Lubell, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Science Policy
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Environmental policy research continues to advance toward a more Kuhnian “normal” science where theory and empirical tools are brought to bear on real-world policy systems to better understand social processes and determine the context in which policies work best. Traditional environmental policy tools now involve more flexible market-based instruments, voluntary agreements, and information provision tools like ecolabels and sustainability indicators. Policy process theories continue to be refined through hypothesis testing and are evolving into more integrative and multidisciplinary frameworks. Interdisciplinary methods are also being employed to better measure and analyze environmental outcomes, which has always been a major challenge in environmental policy research. These research tools are being explored in emerging policy approaches like collaborative partnerships and with novel environmental issues like climate change adaptation, pharmaceuticals and personal care products, and nanotechnology.
A Bayesian Partial Identification Approach to Inferring the Prevalence of Accounting Misconduct
Creators: name: P. Richard Hahn
name: Murray, Jared S.
name: Manolopoulou, Ioanna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: This article describes the use of flexible Bayesian regression models for estimating a partially identified probability function. Our approach permits efficient sensitivity analysis concerning the posterior impact of priors on the partially identified component of the regression model. The new methodology is illustrated on an important problem where only partially observed data are available—inferring the prevalence of accounting misconduct among publicly traded U.S. businesses. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Intergranular fracture and toughening of heterogeneous, brittle polycrystals
Creators: name: Wenson, George Herman
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: In the field of structural materials, a repeated issue is the trade-off between strength and toughness. Many ceramics tend to have a high strength but poor toughness due to their poor crack resistance. Ceramics, due to their chemical nature, do not have access to the same intrinsic toughening mechanisms that metals or polymers have. Therefore, the predominant approach to toughen ceramics has been through introducing extrinsic toughening mechanisms through the introduction of secondary phases. The most remarkable case of this strategy of toughening comes from nature in the form of nacre which has a brick-and-mortar type structure which combines the strength of ceramics with the high toughness of a biopolymer to create a material which has a higher strength and toughness than either phase. However, replication of this success with different materials in a lab is expensive and difficult due to delamination issues between the polymer and the ceramic, and the toughening results do not display an efficient use of the polymer phase. In this paper, crack propagation behavior is modeled for a similar heterogeneous system with a high strength low toughness phase and low strength high toughness phases. The models were analyzed using a finite-element analysis approach in Abaqus 2019 using cohesive surface definitions to observe how failure will occur with a stochastic distribution of the two phases at the grain level. The salient parameters that were varied were the modified fraction of grains, the strength ratio between the modified grains and the unmodified grains, and the toughness ratio between the modified grains and the unmodified grains. The mechanisms of toughening in these simulations were identified as crack deflection, crack branching, and crack jumping. An analytical method is proposed which decomposes the total toughness of the system into the individual contributions of the toughening mechanisms. From this, deviations from Vegardian behavior are identified for variations in strength ratio and toughness ratio. The main findings from this paper are that the highest amounts of toughening occur at low strength ratios and high toughness ratios. Rising R-curve behavior for these systems was only observed for low strength ratio simulations. The decomposition analysis showed that both variations in toughness ratio and strength ratio yielded deviations from Vegardian behavior.