cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with Headless Compression Screws for Coronal Shear Fractures Dubberley Type 3 – Outcomes at a Mean Follow-up of 7 Years
Creators: name: Zaidenberg, Ezequiel
name: Abrego, Mariano
name: Boretto, Jorge
name: Pablo, De Carli
name: Gallucci, Gerardo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To evaluate the sustainability of the early clinical and radiological outcomes of a series of patients with Dubberley type 3 fractures of the distal humerus at long-term follow-up. Methods: Twelve consecutive patients with capitellum and trochlear fractures who underwent[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Abundance of Northeast Arctic haddock year classes and its governing factors
Creators: name: Yu.M.Lepesevich
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - O - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In 1950-1997, on the basis of analysis of both biotic and abiotic factors it was ascertain that mean annual water temperature at the first and second years of life of Northeast Arctic haddock cohorts exerts maximal influence on their abundance. Abundant year classes were registered only in normal and warm years. In periods of evident cooling of the Barents Sea all year classes were poor independently on the spawning stock condition, food supply and other factors. Year-to-year variations of water temperature profoundly affect the abundance of year classes as well. Abundance of year classes very largely depends on a size and structure of the spawning stock. In years, when biomass of mature individuals was at a high level and based on fish of older age classes, even unfavourable environmental conditions not always led to appearance of poor year classes. In the period of drastic decrease of a size of spawning stock and its rejuvenation, the abundant and middle in number year classes appeared only in warm and anomaly warm years or in periods of abrupt warming up of the sea. Mature individuals at the age of 6-8 spawning two and more times made maximal impact on the abundance of haddock year classes. Abundance of year classes was determined to a great extent by a size of immature part of the stock. At a high density of the population the abundant classes were observed much more seldom than at the low abundance of immature individuals. A link between abundance of year classes and density of population was especially pronounced in favourable for survival warm years, when a role of abiotic conditions decreased. The revealed complex influence of the thermal condition of the sea, spawning stock biomass and structure and density of haddock population on the abundance of its year classes permit to use these parameters at prediction of year class strength and stock management.
Effect of disorder on the optical response of NiPt and Ni$_3$Pt alloys
Creators: name: Sadhukhan, Banasree
name: Nayak, Arabinda
name: Mookerjee, Abhijit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this communication we present a detailed study of the effect of chemical disorder on the optical response of Ni$_{1-x}$Pt$_x$ (0.1$\leq$ x $\leq$0.75) and Ni$_{3(1-x)/3}$Pt$_x$ (0.1$\leq$ x $\leq$0.3). We shall propose a formalism which will combine a Kubo-Greenwood approach with a DFT based tight-binding linear muffin-tin orbitals (TB-LMTO) basis and augmented space recursion (ASR) technique to explicitly incorporate the effect of disorder. We show that chemical disorder has a large impact on optical response of Ni-Pt systems. In ordered Ni-Pt alloys, the optical conductivity peaks are sharp. But as we switch on chemical disorder, the UV peak becomes broadened and its position as a function of composition and disorder carries the signature of a phase transition from NiPt to Ni$_3$Pt with decreasing Pt concentration. Quantitatively this agrees well with Massalski's Ni-Pt phase diagram \cite{massal}. Both ordered NiPt and Ni$_3$Pt have an optical conductivity transition at 4.12 eV. But disordered NiPt has an optical conductivity transition at 3.93 eV. If we decrease the Pt content, it results a chemical phase transition from NiPt to Ni$_3$Pt and shifts the peak position by 1.67 eV to the ultraviolet range at 5.6 eV. There is a significant broadening of UV peak with increasing Pt content due to enhancement of 3d(Ni)-5d(Pt) bonding. Chemical disorder enhances the optical response of NiPt alloys nearly one order of magnitude. Our study also shows the fragile magnetic effect on optical response of disordered Ni$_{1-x}$Pt$_x$ (0.4$
Additional file 1 of Overexpression of ZNF488 supports pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and tumorigenesis through inhibition of ferroptosis via regulating SCD1-mediated unsaturated fatty acid metabolism
Creators: name: Xiao, Qifeng
name: Lan, Zhongmin
name: Zhang, Shuisheng
name: Ren, Hu
name: Wang, Shunda
name: Wang, Peng
name: Feng, Lin
name: Li, Dan
name: Wang, Chengfeng
name: Bai, Xiaofeng
name: Zhang, Jianwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Empleo de las tecnologías en los programas de alfabetización informativa
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Discuss the use of Information and Communication Technologies -ICT- in information literacy (or information skills, information fluency, etc. according to their various denominations) involves considering various perspectives and levels. This chapter conceptualize on these perspectives and levels, and presents a descriptive list of ICT used or used in information literacy programs.
Hablar del empleo de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación –TIC– en la alfabetización informativa (o alfabetización informacional –ALFIN–, según sus distintas denominaciones) implica considerar varias perspectivas y niveles. Este capítulo conceptualiza sobre estas perspectivas y niveles, y presenta un listado descriptivo de las TIC usadas o por usar en programas de ALFIN.
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide analysis identified novel susceptible genes of restless legs syndrome in migraineurs
Creators: name: Jiang, Yun-Jin
name: Fann, Cathy Shen-Jang
name: Fuh, Jong-Ling
name: Chung, Ming-Yi
name: Huang, Hui-Ying
name: Chu, Kuo-Chang
name: Wang, Yen-Feng
name: Hsu, Chia-Lin
name: Kao, Lung-Sen
name: Chen, Shih-Pin
name: Wang, Shuu-Jiun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Primer sequences for sgRNA cloning. Supplementary Table 2. including the Primer sequencesfor sgRNA cloning.
title: Medial Elbow Exposure: A Comparison of 5 Approaches
Creators: name: King, Graham
name: Huang, Adrian
name: Hackl, Michael
name: Chan, Andrea
name: Potra, Robert
name: Axford, David
name: Athwal, George
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: elbow
subject: approaches
subject: anatomic
subject: over the top
subject: extended medial elbow approach
subject: Taylor and Scham
subject: coronoid
subject: distal humerus
subject: radial head
subject: trauma
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Several surgical approaches to the medial elbow have been described however it remains unclear which exposure provides the optimal view of relevant medial elbow structures. The purpose of this anatomic study is to determine the visible surface area of the coronoid process,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Relativistic response and novel spin-charge plasmon at the Tl/Si(111) surface
Creators: name: Lafuente-Bartolome, Jon
name: Gurtubay, Idoia G.
name: Eiguren, Asier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive \textit{ab initio} analysis of the spin-charge correlations at the Tl/Si(111) surface, where the spin-orbit interaction is so strong that a detailed treatment of the non-collinear electron spin appears decisive for the correct description of the response properties. The relativistic limit enforces a unified treatment of the spin and charge densities as a four-vector, and the response function acquires then a 4$\times$4 tensor structure. Our all-electron implementation allows to resolve the real space structure of the possible collective modes, and demonstrates the emergence of a novel collective excitation combining transverse-spin and ordinary charge oscillations of a similar order of magnitude, whose spin character is strongly enhanced as we approach the $q$$\rightarrow$0 momentum limit.
Multi-Layer Generalized Linear Estimation
Creators: name: Manoel, Andre
name: Krzakala, Florent
name: Mézard, Marc
name: Zdeborová, Lenka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of reconstructing a signal from multi-layered (possibly) non-linear measurements. Using non-rigorous but standard methods from statistical physics we present the Multi-Layer Approximate Message Passing (ML-AMP) algorithm for computing marginal probabilities of the corresponding estimation problem and derive the associated state evolution equations to analyze its performance. We also give the expression of the asymptotic free energy and the minimal information-theoretically achievable reconstruction error. Finally, we present some applications of this measurement model for compressed sensing and perceptron learning with structured matrices/patterns, and for a simple model of estimation of latent variables in an auto-encoder.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Reseña del libro: "Alfabetización informacional e inclusión digital. Hacia un modelo de infoinclusión social"
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As an example of collaborative research in information literacy among professionals and organizations of Ibero-America, this review presents a critical analysis of the book: "Information literacy and digital inclusion Towards a model of social info-inclusion", which presents both the process undertaken by the University of Brasilia (Brazil) and the University Complutence of Madrid (Spain) under research" Ideias, digital inclusion and education informational health "as its applied development to implement the Ideias model in specific populations of the Brazilian context, to facilitate the acquisition of digital and information competencies related to health information.
Como un ejemplo de investigación colaborativa en alfabetización informacional entre profesionales y organizaciones del ámbito iberoamericano, esta reseña analiza críticamente el libro: “Alfabetización informacional e inclusión digital. Hacia un modelo de info-inclusión social”, en el cual se presenta tanto, el proceso realizado entre la Universidad de Brasilia (Brasil) y la Universidad Complutence de Madrid (España) en el marco de la investigación “IDEIAS, Inclusión digital y educación informacional para la salud”; como su desarrollo aplicado, al implementar el "modelo IDEIAS" en poblaciones específicas del contexto brasilero, para facilitar la adquisición de competencias digitales e informacionales relacionadas con la información en salud.
title: Modeling The Growth Of Sandeel Larvae As A Function Of Temperature And Zooplankton Concentration: Do Larvae Eat Temperature?
Creators: name: Switek, K.
name: Gallego, A.
name: Heath, M.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - O - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The larval stages of marine fish are characterized by high mortality rates, so rapid growth through the larval period is therefore generally acknowledged to increase survival. Larval growth is often modeled as a function of seawater temperature, which is used as a proxy for overall environmental variability, because in general, temperature displays a pattern similar to that of seasonal productivity in the sea. This approach is often criticized, however, because 'fish do not feed on temperature' and the effect of food availability on growth should be modeled explicitly. In the study reported here, we used particle-tracking methodology to estimate the temperature and food history of North Sea sandeel larvae of given length and age, collected in the years 1992, 1993, 2000, 2001, and 2002. Year-specific monthly temperature fields were assembled from a GAM of field observations, and year-specific monthly fields of zooplankton concentration were modeled from Continuous Plankton Recorder data with a GAM with a smooth function of location (latitude, longitude) and longterm trend (year). The results revealed a strong correlation between temperature and zooplankton concentration. A model with explicit temperature and food terms explained only slightly more variability in the data than simpler models with single food or temperature terms.
title: Advances in Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction of the Elbow: A Biomechanical Comparison
Creators: name: Riano, Felix
name: Lee, Steve
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Elbow
subject: Ulnar Collateral Ligament
subject: Reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Ulnar Collateral Ligament (UCL) tears keep on increasing in overhead throwing athletes. The original and modified docking reconstruction techniques have been used since described by Dr. Jobe. We present a novel and optimized technique, which it might enhance the strength,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
The effects of strong correlations on the band structure of Ag$_{8}$SnSe$_{6}$ argyrodite
Creators: name: Syrotyuk, S. V.
name: Semkiv, I. V.
name: Ilchuk, H. A.
name: Shved, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic energy band spectra, as well as partial and total density of electronic states of the crystal argyrodite Ag$_{8}$SnSe$_{6}$ have been evaluated within the projector augmented waves (PAW) approach by means of the ABINIT code. The one-electron energies have been evaluated using two functionals for exchange-correlation energy. The first one is the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) approach. The second one is the hybrid functional PBE0 composed of the semilocal GGA part and Hartree-Fock exact exchange non-local energy for strongly correlated $4d$ electrons of Ag atom. The second approach eliminates the Coulomb self-interaction of the Ag $4d$ electrons. This leads to a significant restructuring of the energy bands in the filled valence part and to an improved location of the Ag $4d$-states on the energy scale, and the resulting value of the band gap is well compared with experiment. The effects of strong correlation on the electronic structure of the crystal argyrodite are considered here for the first time.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Using Speech Technology for Quantifying Behavioral Characteristics in Peer-Led Team Learning Sessions
Creators: name: Dubey, Harishchandra
name: Sangwan, Abhijeet
name: Hansen, John H. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Peer-Led Team Learning (PLTL) is a learning methodology where a peer-leader co-ordinate a small-group of students to collaboratively solve technical problems. PLTL have been adopted for various science, engineering, technology and maths courses in several US universities. This paper proposed and evaluated a speech system for behavioral analysis of PLTL groups. It could help in identifying the best practices for PLTL. The CRSS-PLTL corpus was used for evaluation of developed algorithms. In this paper, we developed a robust speech activity detection (SAD) by fusing the outputs of a DNN-based pitch extractor and an unsupervised SAD based on voicing measures. Robust speaker diarization system consisted of bottleneck features (from stacked autoencoder) and informed HMM-based joint segmentation and clustering system. Behavioral characteristics such as participation, dominance, emphasis, curiosity and engagement were extracted by acoustic analyses of speech segments belonging to all students. We proposed a novel method for detecting question inflection and performed equal error rate analysis on PLTL corpus. In addition, a robust approach for detecting emphasized speech regions was also proposed. Further, we performed exploratory data analysis for understanding the distortion present in CRSS-PLTL corpus as it was collected in naturalistic scenario. The ground-truth Likert scale ratings were used for capturing the team dynamics in terms of student's responses to a variety of evaluation questions. Results suggested the applicability of proposed system for behavioral analysis of small-group conversations such as PLTL, work-place meetings etc.. Keywords- Behavioral Speech Processing, Bottleneck Features, Curiosity, Deep Neural Network, Dominance, Auto-encoder, Emphasis, Engagement, Peer-Led Team Learning, Speaker Diarization, Small-group Conversations
description: 24 pages, 8 Tables, 14 Figures, 6 Equations, Computer Speech & Language 2017
title: Computer Assisted Double Osteotomy (CADO) for Madelung Disease – A New Approach of Treatment
Creators: name: Suarez-Gomez, Julian
name: Hernandez-Beltran, Julian
name: Fernandez-Loaiza, Dario
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: radius
subject: ulna
subject: wrist
subject: Madelung deformity
subject: radius osteotomy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Establish the applicability and reproductibility for the treatment of an advanced case of Madelung Deformity (MD) in a young patient using computer assisted double osteotomy (CADO). Methods: It was the case of a 12 year old female with an advanced bilateral MD who[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Rapid rotators revisited: absolute dimensions of KOI-13
Creators: name: Howarth, Ian D.
name: Morello, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse Kepler light-curves of the exoplanet KOI-13b transiting its moderately rapidly rotating (gravity-darkened) parent star. A physical model, with minimal ad hoc free parameters, reproduces the time-averaged light-curve at the ca. 10 parts per million level. We demonstrate that this Roche-model solution allows the absolute dimensions of the system to be determined from the star's projected equatorial rotation speed, v(e)sin(i), without any additional assumptions; we find a planetary radius 1.33+/-0.05 R(Jup), stellar polar radius 1.55+/-0.06 R(sun), combined mass M(*) + M(P) (\simeq M*) = 1.47 +/- 0.17 M(sun), and distance d \simeq 370+/-25 pc, where the errors are dominated by uncertainties in relative flux contribution of the visual-binary companion KOI-13B. The implied stellar rotation period is within ca. 5% of the non-orbital, 25.43-hr signal found in the Kepler photometry. We show that the model accurately reproduces independent tomographic observations, and yields an offset between orbital and stellar-rotation angular-momentum vectors of 60.25+/-0.05 degrees.
description: Accepted in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Specific brain imaging alterations underlying autistic traits in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Creators: name: Liu, Juan
name: Liu, Qian-Rong
name: Wu, Zhao-Min
name: Chen, Qiao-Ru
name: Chen, Jing
name: Wang, Yuan
name: Cao, Xiao-Lan
name: Dai, Mei-Xia
name: Dong, Chao
name: Liu, Qiao
name: Zhu, Jun
name: Zhang, Lin-Lin
name: Li, Ying
name: Wang, Yu-Feng
name: Liu, Lu
name: Yang, Bin-Rang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Demographic characteristics of groups for neuroimaging analysis. Figure S1. Differences in mALFF values among the three groups (two-dimensional [2D] view; N = 102).
title: A method to represent vertical migration of Zooplankton in 3D-Eulerian Models.
Creators: name: Neumann, Thomas
name: Fennel, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - O - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.To understand the vertical distribution of zooplankton, the swimming behavior of the animals in response to physical processes, food conditions etc., has to be taken into account. The active, vertical migration of copepods can be considered as a reaction to external and internal stimuli. The reaction patterns can be covered by a set of behavioral rules. In this paper, we introduce a method based on so-called evaluation functions that assess the local habitats of the copepods at each grid point of the model, and to quantify the probability of their possible reactions in terms of up- or downward migration. The method is tested for the case of the Baltic Sea and considers seasonal vertical migration. Known observational facts of the main mesozooplankton groups are used to define the evaluation functions for two aggregated groups of model copepods, which occupy different habitats. The copepod groups are divided into five developmental stages. Several simulations were carried out with the aid of one- and three-dimensional Eulerian models to constrain the involved set of parameters. It can be shown that a plausible characterization of the behavioral features of copepods, as generally known from observations, mimics the migration patterns of the model copepods in an excellent agreement with the typical behavioral pattern of the main mesozooplankton in the Baltic Sea. The method provides a relatively easy way to introduce aspects of zooplankton behavior in ecosystem models. It can be applied to Eulerian models and allows numerical optimization of the code in a straightforward manner.
Additional file 3 of Genome-wide analysis identified novel susceptible genes of restless legs syndrome in migraineurs
Creators: name: Jiang, Yun-Jin
name: Fann, Cathy Shen-Jang
name: Fuh, Jong-Ling
name: Chung, Ming-Yi
name: Huang, Hui-Ying
name: Chu, Kuo-Chang
name: Wang, Yen-Feng
name: Hsu, Chia-Lin
name: Kao, Lung-Sen
name: Chen, Shih-Pin
name: Wang, Shuu-Jiun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Protospacer for making crRNA. Supplementary Table 3. detailing the protospacer formaking crRNA.
title: Functional outcomes after corrective osteotomy of symptomatic distal radius malunions in children
Creators: name: Selles, Caroline
name: Mulders, Marjolein
name: Roukema, Gert
name: Van Der Vlies, Cornelis
name: Cleffken, Berry
name: Schep, Niels
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: distal radius
subject: malunion
subject: pediatric surgery
subject: corrective osteotomy
subject: functional outcome
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Closed reduction and cast immobilization of displaced distal radius fractures carries the risk of secondary displacement, which could result in a symptomatic malunion. In patients with a symptomatic malunion, a corrective osteotomy can be performed to improve pain and[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Common trends in two populations of the European lobster, Homarus gammarus, in Scottish waters
Creators: name: Lizárraga-Cubedo, H.A.
name: Tuck, I.
name: Bailey, N.
name: Pierce, G.J.
name: Zuur, A.F.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - O - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Dynamic factor analysis (DFA), a multivariate time series analysis technique recently applied to fisheries data for the first time, is used to explore common trends, and the effects of sea surface temperature (SST) and wind speed (WS) on short nonstationary multivariate time series of catch rates of the European lobster in Scottish fisheries. Catch rates of undersized and legal lobsters at three locations in the Hebrides and two locations in the Southeast of Scotland, were generally highest in autumn (August-October) with strong seasonal trends during the period 1990-1997, and therefore, de-seasonalised time series were analysed. From the DFA analysis, significant relationships between catch rates (undersized lobsters in one location and legal lobsters in two locations) and SST were observed for the Hebrides. At all locations in the Southeast, catch rates (both undersized and legal size lobsters) were related to SST. The results suggest, by observations on the most important trends, that (i) catch rates in the Hebrides have been steadily decreasing, (ii) those in the Southeast have been increasing during the studied period. DFA identified two common trends not revealed by traditional approaches, and proved to be a robust technique in the study of multivariate time series for the European lobster fishery.
title: Computer Guided Templating for Osteostomy and Fixation of Complex Distal Radius Deformity Provides Cost-Effective and Anatomic and Biomechanically Superior Results to “Free-Hand” Surgery
Creators: name: Seitz, William
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: free hand
subject: Cost effectiveness
subject: reduction in OR costs
subject: Three-dimensional computer modeling
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Three-dimensional computer modeling and generation of drilling and cutting guides can enhance precision by adding the ability to precisely correct deformity following malunion of the distal radius. The cost of this added technology ($2,500) may be offset by decreasing[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: 03_0250
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 4 of Genome-wide analysis identified novel susceptible genes of restless legs syndrome in migraineurs
Creators: name: Jiang, Yun-Jin
name: Fann, Cathy Shen-Jang
name: Fuh, Jong-Ling
name: Chung, Ming-Yi
name: Huang, Hui-Ying
name: Chu, Kuo-Chang
name: Wang, Yen-Feng
name: Hsu, Chia-Lin
name: Kao, Lung-Sen
name: Chen, Shih-Pin
name: Wang, Shuu-Jiun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. SNPs selected for association studies for restlesslegs syndrome in patients with migraine. Supplementary Table 4. detailing the SNPs selected forassociation studies for restless legs syndrome in patients with migraine.
title: An Innovative Approach to Preoperative Planning and Performing Corrective Osteotomy of the Radius
Creators: name: Turbin, Kirill
name: Akulaev, Anton
name: Filippova, Anastasia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corrective osteotomy
subject: the radius
subject: 3D modeling
subject: prototyping
subject: Individual templates
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The aim of the study is to develop a new way of planning and implementation of the corrective osteotomy of the radius, using the 3D modeling and individual templates, and also to analyze the proposed method in comparison with the classical method. Methods: In the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Spin dynamics and magnetic-field-induced polarization of excitons in ultrathin GaAs/AlAs quantum wells with indirect band gap and type-II band alignment
Creators: name: Shamirzaev, T. S.
name: Rautert, J.
name: Yakovlev, D. R.
name: Debus, J.
name: Gornov, A. Yu.
name: Glazov, M. M.
name: Ivchenko, E. L.
name: Bayer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exciton spin dynamics are investigated both experimentally and theoretically in two-monolayer-thick GaAs/AlAs quantum wells with an indirect band gap and a type-II band alignment. The magnetic-field-induced circular polarization of photoluminescence, $P_c$, is studied as function of the magnetic field strength and direction as well as sample temperature. The observed nonmonotonic behaviour of these functions is provided by the interplay of bright and dark exciton states contributing to the emission. To interpret the experiment, we have developed a kinetic master equation model which accounts for the dynamics of the spin states in this exciton quartet, radiative and nonradiative recombination processes, and redistribution of excitons between these states as result of spin relaxation. The model offers quantitative agreement with experiment and allows us to evaluate, for the studied structure, the heavy-hole $g$ factor, $g_{hh}=+3.5$, and the spin relaxation times of electron, $τ_{se} = 33~μ$s, and hole, $τ_{sh} = 3~μ$s, bound in the exciton.
description: 17 pages, 16 figures
title: Transport and survival processes of eggs and larvae of jack mackerel in the East China Sea
Creators: name: Kasai, Akihide
name: Komatsu, Kosei
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - O - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The jack mackerel is of ecological and commercial importance in the East Asia. Resent surveys have found that the essential spawning ground of jack mackerel is located in the north of Taiwan (NT), where the Kuroshio flows northeastward. The eggs and larvae spawned in the region are likely to be transported to Japanese coastal area, where is the important nursery grounds and is also known as the other local spawning area. However, the precise mechanisms of the transport and recruitment of eggs and larvae of jackmackerel and the relative importance of each group to support the population have not clarified yet. Therefore, we examined the transport and survival processes of eggs and larvae from the spawning area to the nurseries by a numerical model. The results show that 1) the simulated distributions of larvae by the model were well correlated with those by the filed survey. 2) The jackmackerel’s stock in the Sea of Japan is composed of both larvae from NT and those from western coast of Japanese Islands. It takes a few months for the former to reach the Sea of Japan, while within two months for the latter. 3) A part of the eggs and larvae spawned in NT is transported rapidly by the Kuroshio Current, and the other slowly to the east or northeast along the continental slope in the East China Sea. The main contributor of jack mackerel around Japan would be the latter, since the survival rate of the latter is better than the former.
Bio-Inspired Synergistic Wing and Tail Morphing Extends Flight Capabilities of Drones
Creators: name: Ajanic, Enrico
name: Feroskhan, Mir
name: Mintchev, Stefano
name: Noca, Flavio
name: Floreano, Dario
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Bio-Inspired drone, morphing, winged drones

description: This is the supplementary materials for the publication 'Bio-inspired Synergistic Wing and Tail Morphing Extends Flight Capabilities of Drones' containing: Supplementary Text. Fig. S1. Airfoil considerations. Fig. S2. Coordinate systems and variables. Fig. S3. Wing and tail contribution to pitch stability. Fig. S4. Standard deviation of lift and drag coefficient plots. Fig. S5. Standard deviation of pitch and roll coefficient plots. Mov. S1. Morphing wing fabrication. Mov. S2. Morphing tail fabrication. Mov. S3. Morphing control surfaces. Mov. S4. Flight test. Mov. S5. Pull up maneuver
Quantum-trajectory analysis for charge transfer in solid materials induced by strong laser fields
Creators: name: Jiang, Shicheng
name: Yu, Chao
name: Yuan, Guanglu
name: Wu, Tong
name: Wang, Ziwen
name: Lu, Ruifeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dependence of charge transfer on the intensity of driving laser field when SiO2 crystal is irradiated by an 800 nm laser. It is surprising that the direction of charge transfer undergoes a sudden reversal when the driving laser intensity exceeds critical values with different carrier envelope phases. By applying quantum-trajectory analysis, we find that the Bloch oscillation plays an important role in charge transfer in solid. Also, we study the interaction of strong laser with gallium nitride (GaN) that is widely used in optoelectronics. A pump-probe scheme is applied to control the quantum trajectories of the electrons in the conduction band. The signal of charge transfer is controlled successfully by means of theoretically proposed approach.
title: Effect of ocean turbulence on bluefin tuna, Thunnus orientalis, larvae
Creators: name: Kato, Yoshiki
name: Kimura, Shingo
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - O - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.earing experiments were conducted to study effects of oceanic turbulence on survival and ingestion rates for initial feeding larvae of bluefin tuna, and the energy dissipation rate (ε) for the best survival was estimated. Several levels of the turbulence intensity representing the energy dissipation rate were provided by changing outflow water rate from outflow pipes set on the bottom of the rearing tanks. The results showed that there is an optimal turbulence intensity enhancing good larval ingestion and survival, and the value is estimated to be approximately 6x10-7m-2s-3 as the energy dissipation rate. This relationship between turbulence and ingestion rate could be represented by a dome-shaped regression. Larvae in the tanks with higher turbulence did not have any rotifers in their gut and they could not survive until 4days after hatching. Compared to turbulent intensities under the real ocean, the optimal turbulence level of bluefin tuna larvae obtained in this study corresponded to the sea surface mixing caused by winds which speed is greater than 7.5ms-1. However, they would not be able to survive under strong wind condition with the speed greater than 15ms-1 like a typhoon approaching. Since obtained optimal intensity for bluefin tuna larvae is comparable to that for yellowfin tuna, it could be concluded that this range of turbulent intensity is a feature common to the tunas genus spawning in the open ocean.
Astrophysical interpretation of the anisotropies in the unresolved gamma-ray background
Creators: name: Ando, Shin'ichiro
name: Fornasa, Mattia
name: Fornengo, Nicolao
name: Regis, Marco
name: Zechlin, Hannes-S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a new measurement of the auto- and cross-correlation angular power spectrum (APS) of the isotropic gamma-ray background was performed, based on 81 months of data of the Fermi Large-Area Telescope (LAT). Here, we fit, for the first time, the new APS data with a model describing the emission of unresolved blazars. These sources are expected to dominate the anisotropy signal. The model we employ in our analysis reproduces well the blazars resolved by Fermi LAT. When considering the APS obtained by masking the sources in the 3FGL catalogue, we find that unresolved blazars under-produce the measured APS below $\sim$1 GeV. Contrary to past results, this suggests the presence of a new contribution to the low-energy APS, with a significance of, at least, 5$σ$. The excess can be ascribed to a new class of faint gamma-ray emitters. If we consider the APS obtained by masking the sources in the 2FGL catalogue, there is no under-production of the APS below 1 GeV, but the new source class is still preferred over the blazars-only scenario (with a significance larger than 10$σ$). The properties of the new source class and the level of anisotropies induced in the isotropic gamma-ray background are the same, independent of the APS data used. In particular, the new gamma-ray emitters must have a soft energy spectrum, with a spectral index ranging, approximately, from 2.7 to 3.2. This complicates their interpretation in terms of known sources, since, normally, star-forming and radio galaxies are observed with a harder spectrum. The new source class identified here is also expected to contribute significantly to the intensity of the isotropic gamma-ray background.
description: 21 pages, 14 figures
Additional file 5 of Genome-wide analysis identified novel susceptible genes of restless legs syndrome in migraineurs
Creators: name: Jiang, Yun-Jin
name: Fann, Cathy Shen-Jang
name: Fuh, Jong-Ling
name: Chung, Ming-Yi
name: Huang, Hui-Ying
name: Chu, Kuo-Chang
name: Wang, Yen-Feng
name: Hsu, Chia-Lin
name: Kao, Lung-Sen
name: Chen, Shih-Pin
name: Wang, Shuu-Jiun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. Association of RLS with SNPs within dopamine receptor or tyrosine hydroxylase genes. Supplementary Table 5. detailing the SNPs within genesof dopamine receptor or tyrosine hydroxylase with borderline significantassociation with restless legs syndrome in patients with migraine.
Bio-inspired Synergistic Wing and Tail Morphing Extends Flight Capabilities of Drones
Creators: name: Ajanic, Enrico
name: Feroskhan, Mir
name: Mintchev, Stefano
name: Noca, Flavio
name: Floreano, Dario
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Bio-Inspired drone, morphing, winged drones

description: This is the supplementary material for the publication 'Bio-inspired Synergistic Wing and Tail Morphing Extends Flight Capabilities of Drones' containing: Supplementary Text Fig. S1. Airfoil selection. Fig. S2. Coordinate systems and variables. Fig. S3. Wing and tail contribution to pitch stability. Fig. S4. Standard deviation of lift and drag coefficient plots. Fig. S5. Standard deviation of pitch and roll coefficient plots. Mov. S1. Morphing wing fabrication. Mov. S2. Morphing tail fabrication. Mov. S3. Morphing control surfaces. Mov. S4. Flight test. Mov. S5. Pull up maneuver
title: Analysis of the variability in the abundance of shortfin squid Illex argentinus in the southwest Atlantic fisheries during the period 1999-2004
Creators: name: Portela, J.
name: Sacau, M.
name: Wang, J.
name: Pierce, G. J.
name: Santos, M. B.
name: Cardoso, X.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - O - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Argentine shortfin squid Illex argentinus is the most important commercial squid species in the South West Atlantic and one of the target species for Spanish demersal trawlers operating on the High Seas of the Patagonian Shelf, i.e. on the edge of shelf and slope of 45-47° S and 41-42° S outside the Argentine EEZ. Catch data showed a very high level of biomass in 1999-2000 and the collapse of the fishery in 2003 and 2004. We examined whether these fluctuations can be attributed to environmental variation. Analysis of fishery catch data collected by scientific observers aboard commercial vessels was made to assess relationships between abundance variability of the slope-oceanic winter spawning group of Illex argentinus (CPUE) and environmental parameters. GIS and remote sensing data were used to study the influence of anomalies in sea-surface temperature (ASST) and oceanic circulation. Preliminary results show that relationship between sea surface temperature and abundance is non linear being the highest CPUE found at temperatures between 7 to 15º C. Sky, moon and sea state parameters explain a very low proportion of variation in the Illex abundance.
Additional file 1 of Association of MMP3, MMP14, and MMP25 gene polymorphisms with cerebral stroke risk: a case-control study
Creators: name: Yin, Yanling
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Zhang, Xiaobo
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Wang, Jiachen
name: Yang, Tian
name: Liang, Chen
name: Li, Wu
name: Liu, Jie
name: Ma, Xiaojuan
name: Duan, Jinwei
name: Shi, Wenzhen
name: Tian, Ye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table S1 The FPRP and statistical power values of the positive results in this study. Table S2 Haplotype frequencies and the association with the risk of cerebral stroke.
State Sum Invariants of Three Manifolds from Spherical Multi-fusion Categories
Creators: name: Cui, Shawn X.
name: Wang, Zhenghan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 57R56, 57N13, 18D10

description: We define a family of quantum invariants of closed oriented $3$-manifolds using spherical multi-fusion categories. The state sum nature of this invariant leads directly to $(2+1)$-dimensional topological quantum field theories ($\text{TQFT}$s), which generalize the Turaev-Viro-Barrett-Westbury ($\text{TVBW}$) $\text{TQFT}$s from spherical fusion categories. The invariant is given as a state sum over labeled triangulations, which is mostly parallel to, but richer than the $\text{TVBW}$ approach in that here the labels live not only on $1$-simplices but also on $0$-simplices. It is shown that a multi-fusion category in general cannot be a spherical fusion category in the usual sense. Thus we introduce the concept of a spherical multi-fusion category by imposing a weakened version of sphericity. Besides containing the $\text{TVBW}$ theory, our construction also includes the recent higher gauge theory $(2+1)$-$\text{TQFT}$s given by Kapustin and Thorngren, which was not known to have a categorical origin before.
description: 26 pages, 8 figures