cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Eschentriebsterben; Waldschutzinfo Nr. 03 / 2009
Creators: name: Langer, Gitta Jutta
name: Bressem, Ulrich
name: Habermann, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Eschentriebsterben; Fraxinus excelsior; Gemeine Esche; Ash dieback; Hymenoscyphus fraxineus

description: Ergänzend zur 9. Waldschutz-Info 2008 (Download: http://www.nw-fva.de) und nach zunehmenden Meldungen zum Eschentriebsterben aus dem nordwestdeutschen Raum sollen an dieser Stelle die wichtigsten Schadbilder und neuesten Informationen kurz dargestellt werden. Alle Forstdienststellen und Waldbesitzer werden gebeten, das Auftreten dieser Erkrankung an die NW-FVA zu melden. Zur Erleichterung der Meldung ist dieser Waldschutz-Info ein Meldebogen beigefügt. Befallenes Material sollte nur nach Rücksprache mit dem Sachgebiet Mykologie/Komplexerkrankungen der NW-FVA eingeschickt werden. As a supplement to the 9th Forest Protection Info 2008 (download: http://www.nw-fva.de) and following increasing reports of ash dieback in Northwest Germany, the most important damage patterns and the latest information are briefly presented here. All forest services and forest owners are asked to report the occurrence of this disease to the NW-FVA. To facilitate the reporting process, a reporting form is attached to this Forest Protection Info. Infected material should only be sent in after consultation with the Mycology/Complex Diseases Unit of the NW-FVA.
Additional file 1 of Field testing a new ICD coding system: methods and early experiences with ICD-11 Beta Version 2018
Creators: name: Eastwood, Cathy A.
name: Southern, Danielle A.
name: Khair, Shahreen
name: Doktorchik, Chelsea
name: Cullen, Denise
name: Ghali, William A.
name: Quan, Hude
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Chart review conditions for data collection
Automatic classification of communication logs into implementation stages via text analysis
Creators: name: Brown, C. Hendricks
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Abstract Background To improve the quality, quantity, and speed of implementation, careful monitoring of the implementation process is required. However, some health organizations have such limited capacity to collect, organize, and synthesize information relevant to its decision to implement an evidence-based program, the preparation steps necessary for successful program adoption, the fidelity of program delivery, and the sustainment of this program over time. When a large health system implements an evidence-based program across multiple sites, a trained intermediary or broker may provide such monitoring and feedback, but this task is labor intensive and not easily scaled up for large numbers of sites. We present a novel approach to producing an automated system of monitoring implementation stage entrances and exits based on a computational analysis of communication log notes generated by implementation brokers. Potentially discriminating keywords are identified using the definitions of the stages and experts’ coding of a portion of the log notes. A machine learning algorithm produces a decision rule to classify remaining, unclassified log notes. Results We applied this procedure to log notes in the implementation trial of multidimensional treatment foster care in the California 40-county implementation trial (CAL-40) project, using the stages of implementation completion (SIC) measure. We found that a semi-supervised non-negative matrix factorization method accurately identified most stage transitions. Another computational model was built for determining the start and the end of each stage. Conclusions This automated system demonstrated feasibility in this proof of concept challenge. We provide suggestions on how such a system can be used to improve the speed, quality, quantity, and sustainment of implementation. The innovative methods presented here are not intended to replace the expertise and judgement of an expert rater already in place. Rather, these can be used when human monitoring and feedback is too expensive to use or maintain. These methods rely on digitized text that already exists or can be collected with minimal to no intrusiveness and can signal when additional attention or remediation is required during implementation. Thus, resources can be allocated according to need rather than universally applied, or worse, not applied at all due to their cost.
title: Moralità e tempo ne “La religione entro i limiti della sola ragione” di Immanuel Kant
Creators: name: Cirese , Luca
Publisher: name: Roma Tre-Press
Year: 2013

description: Lo scopo di questo articolo è mostrare il rapporto fra temporalità e realizzazione della moralità individuale nel primo e nel terzo capitolo de La religione entro i limiti della sola ragione. La nostra intenzione è cioè di mostrare come in Kant, sebbene la moralità sia fondata a priori nella nostra ragione, il suo graduale progresso debba fare riferimento a un tempo individuale e storico.

description: B@belonline vol. 14/15 Filosofia e pratiche filosofiche
List of Publications, Center of Alcohol Studies (1957 Fall/Winter)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1957

description: Publications catalog containing the current list of publications (books, journal, pamphlets, fact sheets, posters, etc.) with prices published at the Center of Alcohol Studies. In addition to scholarly titles, items also include "non-technical" and "popular" publications.
Axiomatic relation between thermodynamic and information-theoretic entropies
Creators: name: Weilenmann, Mirjam
name: Krämer, Lea
name: Faist, Philippe
name: Renner, Renato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermodynamic entropy, as defined by Clausius, characterizes macroscopic observations of a system based on phenomenological quantities such as temperature and heat. In contrast, information-theoretic entropy, introduced by Shannon, is a measure of uncertainty. In this Letter, we connect these two notions of entropy, using an axiomatic framework for thermodynamics [Lieb, Yngvason, Proc. Roy. Soc.(2013)]. In particular, we obtain a direct relation between the Clausius entropy and the Shannon entropy, or its generalisation to quantum systems, the von Neumann entropy. More generally, we find that entropy measures relevant in non-equilibrium thermodynamics correspond to entropies used in one-shot information theory.
description: 4+15 pages, 1 figure
Use of concept mapping to characterize relationships among implementation strategies and assess their feasibility and importance: results from the Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change (ERIC) study
Creators: name: Matthieu, Monica M.
name: Damschroder, Laura J.
name: Chinman, Matthew J.
name: Kirchner, JoAnn E.
name: Powell, Byron J.
name: Proctor, Enola K.
name: Waltz, Thomas J.
name: Smith, Jeffrey L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: BackgroundPoor terminological consistency for core concepts in implementation science has been widely noted as an obstacle to effective meta-analyses. This inconsistency is also a barrier for those seeking guidance from the research literature when developing and planning implementation initiatives. The Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change (ERIC) study aims to address one area of terminological inconsistency: discrete implementation strategies involving one process or action used to support a practice change. The present report is on the second stage of the ERIC project that focuses on providing initial validation of the compilation of 73 implementation strategies that were identified in the first phase.FindingsPurposive sampling was used to recruit a panel of experts in implementation science and clinical practice (N = 35). These key stakeholders used concept mapping sorting and rating activities to place the 73 implementation strategies into similar groups and to rate each strategy’s relative importance and feasibility. Multidimensional scaling analysis provided a quantitative representation of the relationships among the strategies, all but one of which were found to be conceptually distinct from the others. Hierarchical cluster analysis supported organizing the 73 strategies into 9 categories. The ratings data reflect those strategies identified as the most important and feasible.ConclusionsThis study provides initial validation of the implementation strategies within the ERIC compilation as being conceptually distinct. The categorization and strategy ratings of importance and feasibility may facilitate the search for, and selection of, strategies that are best suited for implementation efforts in a particular setting.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13012-015-0295-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Phenotypic and physiologic variability in nasal epithelium cultured from smokers and non-smokers exposed to secondhand tobacco smoke
Creators: name: Brighton, Luisa
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Hazucha, Milan
name: Carson, Johnny L.
name: Lu, Tsui-Shan
name: Jaspers, Ilona
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: The emergence of air-liquid interface (ALI) culturing of mammalian airway epithelium is a recent innovation for experimental modeling of airway epithelial development, function, and pathogenic mechanisms associated with infectious agent and irritant exposure. This construct provides an experimental platform for in vitro propagation, manipulation, and testing of airway epithelium in a structural and physiologic state that emulates in vivo organization. In this study, we have cultured nasal epithelial biopsies from human subjects with variable histories of tobacco smoke exposure and assessed ciliary beat frequency (CBF) after an extended interval in vitro relative to CBF determined on biopsies from the same subjects immediately upon acquisition. We observed elevated CBF in nasal epithelial biopsies as well as persistence of accelerated CBF in ALI cultures deriving from biopsies of smokers and non-smokers exposed to environmental tobacco smoke compared to CBF in cultures from biopsies of well-documented non-smokers. Moreover, cultures deriving from smokers exhibited reduced ciliation as the cultures matured. These studies document that nasal epithelium cultured in the ALI system retains physiologic and phenotypic characteristics of the epithelial layer in vivo even through rounds of proliferative expansion. These observations suggest that stable epigenetic factors affecting regulation of ciliary function and phenotype commitment may be operative.
Quantum Programs as Kleisli Maps
Creators: name: Westerbaan, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Furber and Jacobs have shown in their study of quantum computation that the category of commutative C*-algebras and PU-maps (positive linear maps which preserve the unit) is isomorphic to the Kleisli category of a comonad on the category of commutative C*-algebras with MIU-maps (linear maps which preserve multiplication, involution and unit). [Furber and Jacobs, 2013] In this paper, we prove a non-commutative variant of this result: the category of C*-algebras and PU-maps is isomorphic to the Kleisli category of a comonad on the subcategory of MIU-maps. A variation on this result has been used to construct a model of Selinger and Valiron's quantum lambda calculus using von Neumann algebras. [Cho and Westerbaan, 2016]
description: In Proceedings QPL 2016, arXiv:1701.00242
Additional file 2 of Field testing a new ICD coding system: methods and early experiences with ICD-11 Beta Version 2018
Creators: name: Eastwood, Cathy A.
name: Southern, Danielle A.
name: Khair, Shahreen
name: Doktorchik, Chelsea
name: Cullen, Denise
name: Ghali, William A.
name: Quan, Hude
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Data Dictionary for ICD-11 Field Trial
Automated Measurement of Facial Expression in Infant-Mother Interaction: A Pilot Study
Creators: name: Chow, Sy-Miin
name: Mahoor, Mohammad
name: Messinger, Daniel
name: Cohn, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: Automated facial measurement using computer vision has the potential to objectively document continuous changes in behavior. To examine emotional expression and communication, we used automated measurements to quantify smile strength, eye constriction, and mouth opening in two six-month-old/mother dyads who each engaged in a face-to-face interaction. Automated measurements showed high associations with anatomically based manual coding (concurrent validity); measurements of smiling showed high associations with mean ratings of positive emotion made by naive observers (construct validity). For both infants and mothers, smile strength and eye constriction (the Duchenne marker) were correlated over time, creating a continuous index of smile intensity. Infant and mother smile activity exhibited changing (nonstationary) local patterns of association, suggesting the dyadic repair and dissolution of states of affective synchrony. The study provides insights into the potential and limitations of automated measurement of facial action.
The Hoelder Property for the Spectrum of Translation Flows in Genus Two
Creators: name: Bufetov, Alexander I.
name: Solomyak, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37Axx, 37Dxx

description: The paper is devoted to generic translation flows corresponding to Abelian differentials with one zero of order two on flat surfaces of genus two. These flows are weakly mixing by the Avila-Forni theorem. Our main result gives first quantitative estimates on their spectrum, establishing the Hoelder property for the spectral measures of Lipschitz functions. The proof proceeds via uniform estimates of twisted Birkhoff integrals in the symbolic framework of random Markov compacta and arguments of Diophantine nature in the spirit of Salem, Erdos and Kahane.
description: 46 pages, minor changes, final version, to appear in the Israel Journal of Mathematics
Agree or agree to disagree? Assessing the convergence between parents and observers on infant temperament
Creators: name: Willoughby, Michael T.
name: Stifter, Cynthia A.
name: Towe-Goodman, Nissa
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: The assessment of infant temperament has been typically accomplished with parent questionnaires. When compared with temperament behaviours observed in the laboratory, parents and observers generally do not agree, leading some researchers to question the validity of parent report. This paper reports on a representative sample of infants whose families resided in non-metropolitan counties and whose temperament was measured in three ways: (1) standard parent report (Infant Behavior Questionnaire); (2) observer ratings across two lengthy home visits; and (3) observer coding of second-by-second reactions to specific emotion-eliciting tasks. In order to account for both trait and method variance, structural equation modelling was applied to a sample of 955 infants (M age = 7.3 months) using variables from the three methods that reflected the dimensions of positivity and negativity. Although models based solely on method factors and trait factors fit the data well, results indicated that a model that included method and trait factors provided the best fit. Results also indicated that parents and observers (either across the home visit or to specific tasks) converge, to a degree, on ratings of the positivity dimension but diverge on the negativity dimension.
MicroFlipTeaching (MFT): Un método de Aula Invertida activo e híbrido
Creators: name: Fidalgo-Blanco, Ángel
name: Sein-Echaluce, Marisa
name: García-Peñalvo, Francisco José
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Aula Invertida, Flip Teaching, Flipped Classroom, Metodologías activas, MOOC

description: Una de principales características del método de Aula Invertida es que traslada la inactividad del alumnado desde el aula a su casa (o lugar de estudio). La idea principal del método es que si el alumnado va a estar inactivo en el aula escuchando la lección, mejor que la escuche en casa para, posteriormente, realizar actividades activas y participativas en clase El método MFT está diseñado para que el alumnado esté activo tanto en casa como en clase . La principal diferencia con otros métodos es que incorpora una actividad que comienza a realizarse en casa y termina en clase . Esta idea consigue que el alumnado esté activo durante todo el proceso de aprendizaje y permite al profesorado tener una idea del conocimiento que posee el alumnado antes de comenzar la sesión en el aula. La incorporación de esta nueva actividad también permite que el profesorado pueda adaptar y personalizar a cada alumno, tanto los recursos de aprendizaje como el método formativo, durante la “lección en casa” Desde el punto de vista funcional este método añade una fase intermedia que permite al alumnado comenzar una actividad práctica, individual o grupal, durante la “lección en casa” y terminarla durante los “deberes en clase” Así mismo, este modelo se ha aplicado durante las restricciones derivadas de la pandemia COVID-19 y ha resultado un éxito. Por tanto, se puede considerar como un modelo híbrido; es decir, se puede aplicar en formación presencial, online, mixta y dual (50% del alumnado asiste presencialmente a la clase y simultáneamente el otro 50% del alumnado asiste de forma online)
Family-level coparenting processes and child gender as moderators of family stress and toddler adjustment
Creators: name: Vernon-Feagans, Lynne
name: Kolak, Amy M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: The goal of this multi-method study was to examine how child gender and coparenting processes influence associations between family stress and toddlers’ social adjustment. The participants, 104 dual-earner couples and their 2-year-old children, were videotaped in their home during a freeplay activity. Mothers and fathers completed questionnaires about stress in their roles as partners, workers, and parents and their child’s social–emotional adjustment. Consistent with previous research, higher levels of family stress were associated with poorer adjustment for children. Family harmony, represented by warmth and cooperation, was significantly associated with fewer internalizing problems for children even when family stress was considered. Conversely, coparental banter or ‘playful humour’ between parents moderated the nature of the association between family stress and children’s adjustment. Banter between parents was especially protective for girls suggesting that, even in families with toddler-aged children, gender plays an important role in family-level coparenting processes. Future research needs to consider more fully the impact that child characteristics, such as gender, have on the interplay between the family context and children’s development.
MOESM1 of ZDHXB-101 (3′,5-Diallyl-2, 4′-dihydroxy-[1,1′-biphen-yl]-3,5′-dicarbaldehyde) protects against airway remodeling and hyperresponsiveness via inhibiting both the activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase and the signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 signaling pathways
Creators: name: Jiang, Jun-Xia
name: Shen, Hui-Juan
name: Guan, Yan
name: Jia, Yong-Liang
name: Shen, Jian
name: Liu, Qi
name: Qiang-Min Xie
name: Yan, Xiao-Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Chemical structure of ZDHXB-101. Figure S2. Effects of ZDHXB-101 on cell proliferation and activity in 16HBE cells, inhibits TGFβ1-induced increase in soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) expression and decrease in 14, 15-EETs levels. (A and D) cell proliferation; (C) cell activity; (D and E) sEH protein expression; (F) 14, 15-EETs level. 16HBE cell was treated with the indicated concentrations (5, 10, 20 μM) of ZDHXB-101or AUDA for 24–72 h. The viability levels of 16HBE cells at the logarithmic phase were determined using the MTT assay (n = 6 per group). The lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels were determined using ELISA assay (n = 6 per group). (D and E) The sEH expression of 16HBE cells were induced with the indicated concentrations (1.25–10 μM) of TGFβ1 for 24 h. The protein levels of sEH were assessed by western blot. The 14, 15-EETs levels were determined using ELISA assay (n = 6 per group). The data represent mean ± S.E.M. from 4 independent experiments, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 and ***p <0.001 compared with the untreated group. #p < 0.05 indicates significant differences between the TGFβ1 group and the TGFβ1 + AUDA group.
Additional file 3 of Field testing a new ICD coding system: methods and early experiences with ICD-11 Beta Version 2018
Creators: name: Eastwood, Cathy A.
name: Southern, Danielle A.
name: Khair, Shahreen
name: Doktorchik, Chelsea
name: Cullen, Denise
name: Ghali, William A.
name: Quan, Hude
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Comparison between ICD-10-CA and ICD-11 Coding Structure
List of Publications, Center of Alcohol Studies (1959-60 Winter)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 1959

description: Publications catalog containing the current list of publications (books, journal, pamphlets, fact sheets, posters, etc.) with prices published at the Center of Alcohol Studies. In addition to scholarly titles, items also include "non-technical" and "popular" publications.
On the fundamental class of an essentially smooth scheme-map
Creators: name: Lipman, Joseph
name: Neeman, Amnon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F05, 14F10, 13D03

description: Let f: X -> Z be a separated essentially-finite-type flat map of noetherian schemes, and δ: X --> X \times_Z X the diagonal map. The fundamental class C_f (globalizing residues) is a map from the relative Hochschild functor Lδ^*δ_* f^* to the relative dualizing functor f^! A compatibility between this C_f and derived tensor product is shown. The main result is that, in a suitable sense, C_f generalizes Verdier's classical isomorphism for smooth f with fibers of dimension d, an isomorphism that binds f^! to relative d-forms.
description: Minor corrections. 31 pages. To appear in Algebraic Geometry
Additional file 4 of Field testing a new ICD coding system: methods and early experiences with ICD-11 Beta Version 2018
Creators: name: Eastwood, Cathy A.
name: Southern, Danielle A.
name: Khair, Shahreen
name: Doktorchik, Chelsea
name: Cullen, Denise
name: Ghali, William A.
name: Quan, Hude
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. Examples of changes made to ICD-11
Late-preterm birth, maternal symptomatology, and infant negativity
Creators: name: Voegtline, Kristin M.
name: Stifter, Cynthia A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: The present study examined infant negativity and maternal symptomatology by term status in a predominately low-income, rural sample of 132 infants (66 late-preterm) and their mothers. Late-preterm and term infants were group-matched by race, income, and maternal age. Maternal depression and anxiety symptoms were measured with the Brief Symptom Inventory 18 (BSI-18) when infants were 2 and 6 months of age. Also at 6 months, infant negativity was assessed by global observer ratings, maternal ratings, and microanalytic behavioral coding of fear and frustration. Results indicate that after controlling for infant age, late-preterm status predicted higher ratings of infant negativity by mothers, but not by global observers or microanalytic coding, despite a positive association in negativity across the three measures. Further, mothers of late-preterm infants reported more elevated and chronic co-morbid symptoms of depression and anxiety, which in turn, was related to concurrent maternal ratings of their infant’s negativity. Mothers response to late-preterm birth and partiality in the assessment of their infant’s temperament is discussed.
An analogue of Vosper's Theorem for Extension Fields
Creators: name: Bachoc, Christine
name: Serra, Oriol
name: Zemor, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 11P70 (Primary) 94B65 12F99 (Secondary)

description: We are interested in characterising pairs $S,T$ of $F$-linear subspaces in a field extension $L/F$ such that the linear span $ST$ of the set of products of elements of $S$ and of elements of $T$ has small dimension. Our central result is a linear analogue of Vosper's Theorem, which gives the structure of vector spaces $S, T$ in a prime extension $L$ of a finite field $F$ for which $\dim_FST =\dim_F S+\dim_F T-1,$ when $\dim_F S, \dim_F T\ge 2$ and $\dim_F ST\le [L:F]-2$.
description: 33 pages
MicroFlipTeaching (MFT): Un método de Aula Invertida activo e híbrido
Creators: name: Fidalgo-Blanco, Ángel
name: Sein-Echluce Lacleta, Marisa
name: García-Peñalvo, Francisco José
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Aula Invertida, Flip Teaching, Flipped Classroom, Metodologías activas, MOOC

description: Una de principales características del método de Aula Invertida es que traslada la inactividad del alumnado desde el aula a su casa (o lugar de estudio). La idea principal del método es que si el alumnado va a estar inactivo en el aula escuchando la lección, mejor que la escuche en casa para, posteriormente, realizar actividades activas y participativas en clase El método MFT está diseñado para que el alumnado esté activo tanto en casa como en clase . La principal diferencia con otros métodos es que incorpora una actividad que comienza a realizarse en casa y termina en clase . Esta idea consigue que el alumnado esté activo durante todo el proceso de aprendizaje y permite al profesorado tener una idea del conocimiento que posee el alumnado antes de comenzar la sesión en el aula. La incorporación de esta nueva actividad también permite que el profesorado pueda adaptar y personalizar a cada alumno, tanto los recursos de aprendizaje como el método formativo, durante la “lección en casa” Desde el punto de vista funcional este método añade una fase intermedia que permite al alumnado comenzar una actividad práctica, individual o grupal, durante la “lección en casa” y terminarla durante los “deberes en clase” Así mismo, este modelo se ha aplicado durante las restricciones derivadas de la pandemia COVID-19 y ha resultado un éxito. Por tanto, se puede considerar como un modelo híbrido; es decir, se puede aplicar en formación presencial, online, mixta y dual (50% del alumnado asiste presencialmente a la clase y simultáneamente el otro 50% del alumnado asiste de forma online)
Oriental Therapeutic Exercises: Impact on stress biomarkers and contributions to university students
Creators: name: Andrade Pereira, Suellen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Nursing not elsewhere classified
Mental health nursing
Community and primary care

description: Objective: To evaluate the impact of Oriental Therapeutic Exercises on stress biomarkers and contributions to university students. Method: Mixed sequential explanatory study carried out with 19 university students between and December 2019. Sociodemographic data, measurements of salivary alpha amylase and heart rate variability were collected before and after the exercises and a focus group was performed in a single session. Results: The majority were women, average of 22 years old, white, non-heterosexual, without religion and children, did not exercise paid activity, lived in republics, gross monthly family income of two prices and depended financially on the family. They were the first members of the family to enter a public university, assisted by the student assistance program, in the final stage of integral courses and scoring with the choice. The practice of Oriental Therapeutic Exercises influenced the increase in heart rate variability, helping to relax. Contributions to health promotion and the construction of a social support network. Conclusion: There is a demand for institutional actions, such as an offer of integrative and complementary practices, which favor the promotion of health and social support of students. The studied practice comprises an innovative method guided by the comprehensiveness and expanded health needs of university students.
Parents’ differential susceptibility to the effects of marital quality on sensitivity across the first year
Creators: name: Wong, Maria S.
name: Brown, Geoffrey L.
name: Mangelsdorf, Sarah C.
name: Jessee, Allison
name: Schoppe-Sullivan, Sarah J.
name: Shigeto, Aya
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: The current investigation examined the differential susceptibility of parents to the effects of marital quality on changes in parenting. We predicted that parents who were high on the personality constructs Negative Affect and Constraint would be more susceptible to the effects of marital quality on their level of sensitivity. Sensitivity was assessed at 3.5 and 13 months for both mothers and fathers during a triadic interaction. Consistent with the differential susceptibility theory, results suggested that when mothers were high on Negative Affect and when fathers were high on Constraint, their marital quality was associated with changes in sensitivity. This investigation suggests that personality factors may create “vulnerabilities” in parents that make them differentially susceptible to the effects of the family environment on parenting
Modeling multiple risks during infancy to predict quality of the caregiving environment: Contributions of a person-centered approach
Creators: name: Lanza, Stephanie T.
name: Rhoades, Brittany L.
name: Greenberg, Mark T.
name: Cox, Martha
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: The primary goal of this study was to compare several variable-centered and person-centered methods for modeling multiple risk factors during infancy to predict the quality of caregiving environments at six months of age. Nine risk factors related to family demographics and maternal psychosocial risk, assessed when children were two months old, were explored in the understudied population of children born in low-income, non-urban communities in Pennsylvania and North Carolina (N = 1047). These risk factors were 1) single (unpartnered) parent status, 2) marital status, 3) mother’s age at first child birth, 4) maternal education, 5) maternal reading ability, 6) poverty status, 7) residential crowding, 8) prenatal smoking exposure, and 9) maternal depression. We compared conclusions drawn using a bivariate approach, multiple regression analysis, the cumulative risk index, and latent class analysis (LCA). The risk classes derived using LCA provided a more intuitive summary of how multiple risks were organized within individuals as compared to the other methods. The five risk classes were: married low-risk; married low-income; cohabiting multiproblem; single low-income; and single low-income/education. The LCA findings illustrated how the association between particular family configurations and the infants’ caregiving environment quality varied across race and site. Discussion focuses on the value of person-centered models of analysis to understand complexities of prediction of multiple risk factors.
Ordosemys liaoxiensis
Creators: name: Zhou, Chang-Fu
name: Wu, Wen-Hao
name: Rabi, MAErton
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Macrobaenidae
Ordosemys
Ordosemys liaoxiensis

description: Ordosemys liaoxiensis (Ji 1995)
(Figs. 2–4)
 Specimens
XL-007 (Fig. 3), a subadult specimen with most of the shell; XL-008 (Fig. 4), a juvenile skeleton including a partial skull, cervicals, shell and forelimbs; XL-009 (Fig. 2), an adult skeleton including a partial carapace, much of the plastron, and some appendicular bones. These fossils are deposited in the Paleontological Collection of Xingling Town (XL).
 Locality and horizon
 A quarry (GPS: 42  ◦  24  Į  54.52  ĮĮ  N, 125  ◦  51  Į  02.21  ĮĮ  E) near Shuanghe Village, Xingling Town, Meihekou City, southern Jilin Province, China (Fig. 1); the Early Cretaceous Hengtongshan Formation (119–123 Myr).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Chang-Fu, Wu, Wen-Hao & Rabi, MAErton, 2019, Presence of the Jehol Biota turtle Ordosemys liaoxiensis in the Early Cretaceous Hengtongshan Formation of southern Jilin Province, China, pp. 57-64 in Fossil Record 22 (2) on page 58, DOI: 10.5194/fr-22-57-2019, http://zenodo.org/record/13755613
Natural SUSY with a bino- or wino-like LSP
Creators: name: Baer, Howard
name: Barger, Vernon
name: Huang, Peisi
name: Mickelson, Dan
name: Padeffke-Kirkland, Maren
name: Tata, Xerxes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In natural SUSY models higgsinos are always light because μ^2 cannot be much larger than M_Z^2, while squarks and gluinos may be very heavy. Unless gluinos are discovered at LHC13, the commonly assumed unification of gaugino mass parameters will imply correspondingly heavy winos and binos, resulting in a higgsino-like LSP and small inter-higgsino mass splittings. The small visible energy release in higgsino decays makes their pair production difficult to detect at the LHC. Relaxing gaugino mass universality allows for relatively light winos and binos without violating LHC gluino mass bounds and without affecting naturalness. In the case where the bino mass M_1
description: 32 pages with 21 .pdf and .png figures; version 2 updated to coincide with published version
Non-quasiparticle states in a half-metallic ferromagnet with antiferromagnetic $s-d(f)$ interaction
Creators: name: Irkhin, V. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-quasiparticle (incoherent) states which play an important role in the electronic structure of half-metallic ferromagnets (HMF) are investigated consistently in the case of antiferromagnetic $s-d(f)$ exchange interaction. Their appropriate description in the limit of strong correlations requires a rearrangement of perturbation series in comparison with the usual Dyson equation. This consideration provides a solution of the Kondo problem in the HMF case and can be important for first-principle HMF calculations performed earlier for ferromagnetic $s-d(f)$ interaction.
description: 7 pages, final version, technical misprints are corrected
Size matters: How age and reaching experiences shape infants’ preferences for different sized objects
Creators: name: Libertus, Klaus
name: Needham, Amy
name: Hidayatallah, Nadia Z.
name: Hirtle, Jane
name: Gibson, Jennifer
name: Adcock, R. Alison
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Looking and reaching preferences for different-sized objects were examined in 4–5- and 5–6-month-old infants. Infants were presented with pairs of different sized cylinders and preferences were analyzed by age and reaching status. Outcome variables included looking and touching time for each object, first look, and first touch. Significant three-way interactions with age and reaching status were found for both infants’ looking and touching duration. Four–5- and 5–6-month-olds with less reaching experience spent more time visually and manually exploring larger objects. In contrast, 5–6-month-olds with more reaching experience spent more time looking at and touching smaller objects, despite a first look and first touch preference for the largest object. Initially, looking and reaching preferences seem to be driven by mechanisms responding to general visual salience independent of an object’s potential for manual action. Once reaching skills emerge, infants begin to use visual information to selectively choose smaller, more graspable objects as exploration targets.
Towards the homotopy of the $K(2)$-local Moore spectrum at $p=2$
Creators: name: Beaudry, Agnes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55Q45, 55P60

description: Let V(0) be the mod 2 Moore spectrum and let C be the supersingular elliptic curve over F_4 defined by the Weierstrass equation y^2+y=x^3. Let F_C be its formal group law and E_C be the spectrum classifying the deformations of F_C. The group of automorphisms of F_C, which we denote by S_C, acts on E_C. Further, S_C admits a surjective homomorphism to the 2-adic integers whose kernel we denote by S_C^1. The cohomology of S_C^1 with coefficients in (E_C)_*V(0) is the E_2-term of a spectral sequence converging to the homotopy groups of the homotopy fix points of E_C smash V(0) with respect to S_C^1, a spectrum closely related to L_{K(2)}V(0). In this paper, we use the algebraic duality resolution spectral sequence to compute an associated graded for H^*(S_C^1;(E_C)_*V(0)). These computations rely heavily on the geometry of elliptic curves made available to us at chromatic level 2.
description: Largely rewritten and re-organized. Added an appendix on the cohomology of G_{24} based on notes of Hans-Werner Henn. Appeared in Adv. Math
Unimanual to bimanual: Tracking the development of handedness from 6 to 24 months
Creators: name: Michel, George F.
name: Campbell, Julie M.
name: Nelson, Eliza L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Manual skills change dramatically over the first two years of life, creating an interesting challenge for researchers studying the development of handedness. A vast body of work to date has focused on unimanual skills during the period from the onset of reaching to walking. The current study sought to connect such early unimanual hand use to later role-differentiated bimanual manipulation (RDBM), in which one hand stabilizes the object for the other hand’s action. We examined hand use in 38 children over 16 monthly visits using a validated measure for assessing hand preference for acquiring objects when children were 6 to 14 months old. We also developed a new measure for assessing RDBM preference presented when children were 18 to 24 months old. The new measure reliably elicited RDBM actions in both toddlers and an adult control group (N =15). Results revealed that some children show preferences for acquiring objects as infants; these preferences are stable and persist into their second year as new skills appear. Moreover, children with no hand preference during infancy shifted to left or right lateralized hand use as toddlers. Despite a higher incidence of left-handedness compared to adult norms, the majority of children were right-handed by 2 years of age.
Additional file 1 of High prevalence of resistance to third-generation cephalosporins detected among clinical isolates from sentinel healthcare facilities in Lagos, Nigeria
Creators: name: Chukwu, Emelda E.
name: Awoderu, Oluwatoyin B.
name: Enwuru, Christian A.
name: Afocha, Ebelechukwu E.
name: Lawal, Rahman G.
name: Ahmed, Rahaman A.
name: Olanrewaju, Ishola
name: Onwuamah, Chika K.
name: Audu, Rosemary A.
name: Ogunsola, Folasade T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance, Checklist for evaluation of competency of study centers.
Different assessment tasks produce different estimates of handedness stability during the eight to 14 month age period
Creators: name: Latta, Jonathan
name: Michel, George F.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Using 150 infants (57% males), two common tasks for assessing infant hand-use preferences for acquiring objects were compared for their ability to detect stable preferences during the age period of eight to 14 months. One task assesses the preference using nine presentations of objects; the other uses 32 presentations. Monthly classifications of hand preference for each task were determined by either a commonly used a decision criterion in which one hand is used 50% more often than the other or a criterion based on proportion of hand-use difference that exceeds a conventional alpha probability of 0.05. The seven monthly assessments provided by the two tasks also were examined for latent classes in their developmental trajectories. The two tasks were significantly different for both their identification of latent classes and their monthly classification of the infant’s hand-use preference. The 32 presentations yielded three developmental trajectories (45% right preferring, 5% left preferring, and 50% no clear preference) whereas the nine presentations revealed only two trajectories (70% right, 30% no preference). The nine presentations task, with the 50% proportion decision criterion, was very generous in classifying right and left-preferring infants at each month but produced greater fluctuations across months compared to the 32 presentation task with an alpha decision criterion. Both tasks revealed that a large proportion of infants are still developing a hand-use preference during this age period. Recommendations are made for examining the development of hand-use preferences and their relation to the development of other neuropsychological functions.
The epidemiology of observed temperament: Factor structure and demographic group differences
Creators: name: Willoughby, Michael T.
name: Gottfredson, Nisha C.
name: Stifter, Cynthia A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: This study investigated the factor structure of observational indicators of children’s temperament that were collected across the first three years of life in the Family Life Project (N = 1205) sample. A four-factor model (activity level, fear, anger, regulation), which corresponded broadly to Rothbart’s distinction between reactivity and regulation, provided an acceptable fit the observed data. Tests of measurement invariance demonstrated that a majority of the observational indicators exhibited comparable measurement properties for male vs. female, black vs. white, and poor vs. not-poor children, which improved the generalizability of these results. Unadjusted demographic group comparisons revealed small to moderate sized differences (Cohen ds = |.23 – .42|) in temperamental reactivity and moderate to large sized differences (Cohen ds = −.64 – −.97) in regulation. Collectively, demographic variables explained more of the variation in regulation (R2 = .25) than in reactivity (R2 = .02 – .06). Follow-up analyses demonstrated that race differences were substantially diminished in magnitude and better accounted for by poverty. These results help to validate the distinction between temperamental reactivity and regulation using observational indicators.
The influence of a hand preference for acquiring objects on the development of a hand preference for unimanual manipulation from 6 to 14 months
Creators: name: Babik, Iryna
name: Marcinowski, Emily C.
name: Michel, George F.
name: Campbell, Julie M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Development of hand preferences for unimanual manipulation of objects was explored in 90 infants (57 males) tested monthly from 6 to 14 months. From a larger sample of 380 infants, 30 infants with a consistent left hand preference for acquiring objects were matched for sex and development of locomotion skills with 30 infants with a consistent right hand preference for acquisition and 30 with no preference. Although frequency of unimanual manipulations increased during 6-14 month period, infants with a hand preference for acquisition did more object manipulations than those without a preference for acquisition. Multilevel modeling of unimanual manipulation trajectories for the three hand-preference groups revealed that hand preferences for unimanual manipulation become more distinctive with age, and the preference is predicted by the hand preference for object acquisition. Infants with a right and left hand preference for object acquisition develop a right and left (respectively) hand preference for unimanual manipulation. However, the majority of infants at each month do not exhibit hand preferences for unimanual manipulation that are unlikely to occur by chance, even by 14 months. The results are consistent with a cascading theory of handedness development in which early preferences (i.e., for acquisition) are transferred to later developing preferences (i.e., for unimanual manipulation).
On the Geometric Ergodicity of Metropolis-Hastings Algorithms for Lattice Gaussian Sampling
Creators: name: Wang, Zheng
name: Ling, Cong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sampling from the lattice Gaussian distribution is emerging as an important problem in coding and cryptography. In this paper, the classic Metropolis-Hastings (MH) algorithm from Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods is adapted for lattice Gaussian sampling. Two MH-based algorithms are proposed, which overcome the restriction suffered by the default Klein's algorithm. The first one, referred to as the independent Metropolis-Hastings-Klein (MHK) algorithm, tries to establish a Markov chain through an independent proposal distribution. We show that the Markov chain arising from the independent MHK algorithm is uniformly ergodic, namely, it converges to the stationary distribution exponentially fast regardless of the initial state. Moreover, the rate of convergence is explicitly calculated in terms of the theta series, leading to a predictable mixing time. In order to further exploit the convergence potential, a symmetric Metropolis-Klein (SMK) algorithm is proposed. It is proven that the Markov chain induced by the SMK algorithm is geometrically ergodic, where a reasonable selection of the initial state is capable to enhance the convergence performance.
description: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory