cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
NEXCEL, a Deductive Spreadsheet
Creators: name: Iliano Cervesato
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1973
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Usability and usefulness have made the spreadsheet one of the most successful computing applications of all times: millions rely on it every day for anything from typing grocery lists to developing multimillion dollar budgets. One thing spreadsheets are not very good at is manipulating symbolic data and helping users make decisions based on them. By tapping into recent research in Logic Programming, Databases and Cognitive Psychology, we propose a deductive extension to the spreadsheet paradigm which addresses precisely this issue. The accompanying tool, which we call NEXCEL, is intended as an automated assistant for the daily reasoning and decision-making needs of computer users, in the same way as a spreadsheet application such as Microsoft Excel assists them every day with calculations simple and complex. Users without formal training in Logic or even Computer Science can interactively define logical rules in the same simple way as they define formulas in Excel. NEXCEL immediately evaluates these rules thereby returning lists of values that satisfy them, again just like with numerical formulas. The deductive component is seamlessly integrated into the traditional spreadsheet so that a user not only still has access to the usual functionalities, but is able to use them as part of the logical inference and, dually, to embed deductive steps in a numerical calculation.
Exposing Vulnerabilities in Mobile Networks: A Mobile Data Consumption Attack
Creators: name: Wasil, Dean
name: Nakhila, Omar
name: Bacanli, Salih Safa
name: Zou, Cliff
name: Turgut, Damla
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Smartphone carrier companies rely on mobile networks for keeping an accurate record of customer data usage for billing purposes. In this paper, we present a vulnerability that allows an attacker to force the victim's smartphone to consume data through the cellular network by starting the data download on the victim's cell phone without the victim's knowledge. The attack is based on switching the victim's smartphones from the Wi-Fi network to the cellular network while downloading a large data file. This attack has been implemented in real-life scenarios where the test's outcomes demonstrate that the attack is feasible and that mobile networks do not record customer data usage accurately.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, presented on IEEE MASS 2017
Intergalactic absorption and blazar gamma-ray spectra
Creators: name: Persic, Massimo
name: De Angelis, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of TeV spectral slopes versus redshift for currently known TeV blazars (16 sources with z<0.21, and one with z>0.25) is essentially a scatter plot with hardly any hint of a global trend. We suggest that this is the outcome of two combined effects of intergalactic gamma-gamma absorption, plus an inherent feature of the SSC (synchro-self-Compton) process of blazar emission. First, flux dimming introduces a bias that favors detection of progressively more flaring sources at higher redshifts. According to mainstream SSC models, more flaring source states imply sources with flatter TeV slopes. This results in a structured relation between intrinsic TeV slope and redshift. The second effect, spectral steepening by intergalactic absorption, affects sources progressively with distance and effectively wipes out the intrinsic slope-redshift correlation.
description: A&A, in press (accepted Jan 29, 2008): 6 pages, 2 figures. One source, published subsequent to acceptance, added
Пространственная модель «Восток запад» в поэзии ел ены Шварц
Creators: name: Воронцова Кристина Владиславовна
Publisher: name: Известия Волгоградского государственного педагогического университета
Year: 2011
Subjects: ПОСТМОДЕРНИЗМ
ВОСТОК
ЗАПАД
ПОЭЗИЯ
ЕЛЕНА ШВАРЦ
КУЛЬТУРА
ПРОСТРАНСТВО
POST-MODERNISM
EAST
WEST
POETRY
ELENA SHVARTS
CULTURE
SPACE

description: Дан подробный обзор проблемы культурной оппозиции «Восток Запад» с точки зрения ее пространственно-образной географии в поэтическом творчестве Елены Шварц. На основании анализа культурных и религиозных мотивов в художественном тексте сделаны выводы об особенностях авторского художественного мира, построенного на идее экуменизма и снятии традиционного противопоставления двух типов человеческих цивилизаций.There is given the detailed review of the issue of the cultural opposition East West from the point of view of its spatial and figurative geography in the poetry of Elena Shvarts. On the basis of the analysis of cultural and religious motives in fiction texts, there are made the conclusions about the peculiarities of the authors fiction world, built on the basis of the idea of ecumenism and ending of the traditional opposition of two types of human civilizations.
A conservative spectral method for the Boltzmann equation with anisotropic scattering and the grazing collisions limit
Creators: name: Gamba, Irene M.
name: Haack, Jeffrey R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M70, 82C40

description: We present the formulation of a conservative spectral scheme for Boltzmann collision operators with anisotropic scattering mechanisms to model grazing collision limit regimes approximating the solution to the Landau equation in space homogeneous setting. The scheme is based on the conservative spectral method of Gamba and Tharkabhushanam [17, 18]. This formulation is derived from the weak form of the Boltzmann equation, which can represent the collisional term as a weighted convolution in Fourier space. Within this framework, we also study the rate of convergence of the Fourier transform for the Boltzmann collision operator in the grazing collisions limit to the Fourier transform for the Landau collision operator for a family of non-integrable angular scattering cross sections. We analytically show that the decay rate to equilibrium depends on the parameters associated with the collision cross section, and specifically study numerically the differences between the classical Rutherford scattering angular cross section, which has logarithmic error in approximating Landau, and an artificial cross section with a linear error.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1301.4195
From Heavy-Ion Collisions to Compact Stars: Equation of State and Relevance of the System Size
Creators: name: Mogliacci, Sylvain
name: Kolbé, Isobel
name: Horowitz, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we start by presenting state-of-the-art methods allowing us to compute moments related to the globally conserved baryon number, by means of first principle resummed perturbative frameworks. We focus on such quantities for they convey important properties of the finite temperature and density equation of state, being particularly sensitive to changes in the degrees of freedom across the quark-hadron phase transition. We thus present various number susceptibilities along with the corresponding results as obtained by lattice quantum chromodynamics collaborations, and comment on their comparison. Next, omitting the importance of coupling corrections and considering a zero-density toy model for the sake of argument, we focus on corrections due to the small size of heavy-ion collision systems, by means of spatial compactifications. Briefly motivating the relevance of finite size effects in heavy-ion physics, in opposition to the compact star physics, we present a few preliminary thermodynamic results together with the speed of sound for certain finite size relativistic quantum systems at very high temperature.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures. Published version -- MDPI journal Universe
The 't Hooft-Polyakov Monopole in the Presence of a 't Hooft Operator
Creators: name: Cherkis, Sergey A.
name: Durcan, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present explicit BPS field configurations representing one nonabelian monopole with one minimal weight 't Hooft operator insertion. We explore the SO(3) and SU(2) gauge groups. In the case of SU(2) gauge group the minimal 't Hooft operator can be completely screened by the monopole. If the gauge group is SO(3), however, such screening is impossible. In the latter case we observe a different effect of the gauge symmetry enhancement in the vicinity of the 't Hooft operator.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures. Exposition improved, appendix added with construction details
Cooperativity and the freezing of molecular motion at the glass transition
Creators: name: Bauer, Th.
name: Lunkenheimer, P.
name: Loidl, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The slowing down of molecular dynamics when approaching the glass transition generally proceeds much stronger than expected for thermally activated motions. This strange phenomenon can be formally ascribed to a temperature-dependent activation energy E(T). In the present work, via measurements of the third-order nonlinear dielectric susceptibility, we deduce the increase of the number of correlated molecules Ncorr when approaching the glass transition and find a surprisingly simple correlation of E(T) and Ncorr(T). This provides strong evidence that the non-canonical temperature development of glassy dynamics is caused by a temperature-dependent energy barrier arising from the cooperative motion of ever larger numbers of molecules at low temperatures.
description: 5 pages (including 2 pages Supplemental Material), 4 + 3 figures Final revised version according to suggestions of referees
New streaming algorithms for fast detection of superspreaders
Creators: name: Venkataraman, Shobha
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "High-speed monitoring of Internet traffic is an important and challenging problem, with applications to real-time attack detection and mitigation, traffic engineering, etc. However, packet-level monitoring requires fast streaming algorithms that use very little memory space and little communication among collaborating network monitoring points. In this paper, we consider the problem of detecting superspreaders, which are sources that connect to a large number of distinct destinations. We propose several new streaming algorithms for detecting superspreaders, and prove guarantees on their accuracy and memory requirements. We also show experimental results on real network traces. Our algorithms are substantially more efficient (both theoretically and experimentally) than previous approaches. We also provide several extensions to our algorithms -- we show how to identify superspreaders in a distributed setting, with sliding windows, and when deletions are allowed in the stream. More generally, our algorithms are applicable to any problem that can be formulated as follows: given a stream of (x,y) pairs, find all the x's that are paired with a large number of distinct y's. We call this the heavy distinct-hitters problem. There are many network security applications of this general problem. This paper discusses these and other applications, and for concreteness, focuses on the superspreader problem."
New Interfaces for Popular Music Performance
Creators: name: Dannenberg, Roger B
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Augmenting performances of live popular music with computer systems poses many new challenges. Here, “popular music” is taken to mean music with a mostly steady tempo, some improvisational elements, and largely predetermined melodies, harmonies, and other parts. The overall problem is studied by developing a framework consisting of constraints and subproblems that any solution should address. These problems include beat acquisition, beat phase, score location, sound synthesis, data preparation, and adaptation. A prototype system is described that offers a set of solutions to the problems posed by the framework, and future work is suggested.
Precursors of the insulating state in the square lattice Hubbard model
Creators: name: van Loon, Erik G. C. P.
name: Hafermann, Hartmut
name: Katsnelson, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the two-dimensional square lattice Hubbard model for small to moderate interaction strengths $1\leq U/t\leq 4$ by means of the ladder dual fermion approach. The non-local correlations beyond dynamical mean-field theory lower the potential energy, lead to a maximum in the uniform susceptibility and induce a pseudogap in the density of states. While the self-energy exhibits precursors of a possible insulating phase linked to the appearance of long-range fluctuations, the metallic phase persists within the accessible temperature range. Finite-size effects affect results qualitatively. Upper bounds on the crossover temperature are found to be significantly lower than previously reported dynamical vertex approximation results at $U/t=1$.
Cell adhesion and fluid flow jointly initiate genotype spatial distribution in biofilms
Creators: name: Martinez-Garcia, Ricardo
name: Nadell, Carey D.
name: Hartmann, Raimo
name: Drescher, Knut
name: Bonachela, Juan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Biofilms are microbial collectives that occupy a diverse array of surfaces. The function and evolution of biofilms are strongly influenced by the spatial arrangement of different strains and species within them, but how spatiotemporal distributions of different genotypes in biofilm populations originate is still underexplored. Here, we study the origins of biofilm genetic structure by combining model development, numerical simulations, and microfluidic experiments using the human pathogen Vibrio cholerae. Using spatial correlation functions to quantify the differences between emergent cell lineage segregation patterns, we find that strong adhesion often, but not always, maximizes the size of clonal cell clusters on flat surfaces. Counterintuitively, our model predicts that, under some conditions, investing in adhesion can reduce rather than increase clonal group size. Our results emphasize that a complex interaction of fluid flow and cell adhesiveness can underlie emergent patterns of biofilm genetic structure. This structure, in turn, has an outsize influence on how biofilm-dwelling populations function and evolve.
description: 32 pages (4 figures; 8 SI Fig; SI Text)
Statefinder diagnostic for Yang-Mills dark energy model
Creators: name: Zhao, Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the statefinder parameters in the Yang-Mills condensate dark energy models, and find that the evolving trajectories of these models are different from those of other dark energy models. We also define two eigenfunctions of the Yang-Mills condensate dark energy models. The values of these eigenfunctions are quite close to zero if the equation-of-state of the Yang-Mills condensate is not far from -1, which can be used to simply differentiate between the Yang-Mills condensate models and other dark energy models.
description: 13 pages, 3figures, minor typos corrected
New degree bounds for polynomial threshold functions
Creators: name: O'Donnell, Ryan
name: Servedio, Rocco
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We give new upper and lower bounds on the degree of real multivariate polynomials which sign-represent Boolean functions. Our upper bounds for Boolean formulas yield the first known subexponential time learning algorithms for formulas of superconstant depth. Our lower bounds for constant-depth circuits and intersections of halfspaces are the first new degree lower bounds since 1968, improving results of Minsky and Papert. The lower bounds are proved constructively; we give explicit dual solutions to the necessary linear programs
Reflection, Refraction and Transmission of Light in Grosseteste's Physics
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: History of Science
History of Physics
Optics

description: Robert Grosseteste was one of the most prominent thinkers of the Thirteenth Century. Philosopher and scientist, he was Bishop of Lincoln from 1235 to 1253. He was heavily influenced by Augustine, whose thought permeates his writings and his Neoplatonic outlook. Grosseteste made also extensive use of the thought of Aristotle, Avicenna and Averroes in his science of Nature. In the scientific treatises written by Grosseteste, mainly concerning physics, we can find some interesting experiments and phenomena about optics, acoustic, heat and phase transitions. Here we discuss how, in one of his treatises of optics, the De Iride, Grosseteste is discussing reflection, refraction and transmission of light.
New Complexity Results about Nash Equilibria
Creators: name: Conitzer, Vincent
name: Sandholm, Tuomas W
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We provide a single reduction that demonstrates that in normal-form games: (1) it is N P-complete to determine whether Nash equilibria with certain natural properties exist (these results are similar to those obtained by Gilboa and Zemel [Gilboa, I., Zemel, E., 1989. Nash and correlated equilibria: Some complexity considerations. Games Econ. Behav. 1, 80–93]), (2) more signiﬁcantly, the problems of maximizing certain properties of a Nash equilibrium are inapproximable (unless P = N P), and (3) it is #P-hard to count the Nash equilibria. We also show that determining whether a pure-strategy Bayes–Nash equilibrium exists in a Bayesian game is N P-complete, and that determining whether a pure-strategy Nash equilibrium exists in a Markov (stochastic) game is P S PAC E-hard even if the game is unobserved (and that this remains N P-hard if the game has ﬁnite length). All of our hardness results hold even if there are only two players and the game is symmetric.
Satellite operators as group actions on knot concordance
Creators: name: Davis, Christopher W.
name: Ray, Arunima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Any knot in a solid torus, called a pattern or satellite operator, acts on knots in the 3-sphere via the satellite construction. We introduce a generalization of satellite operators which form a group (unlike traditional satellite operators), modulo a generalization of concordance. This group has an action on the set of knots in homology spheres, using which we recover the recent result of Cochran and the authors that satellite operators with strong winding number $\pm 1$ give injective functions on topological concordance classes of knots, as well as smooth concordance classes of knots modulo the smooth 4--dimensional Poincare Conjecture. The notion of generalized satellite operators yields a characterization of surjective satellite operators, as well as a sufficient condition for a satellite operator to have an inverse. As a consequence, we are able to construct infinitely many non-trivial satellite operators P such that there is a satellite operator $\overline{P}$ for which $\overline{P}(P(K))$ is concordant to K (topologically as well as smoothly in a potentially exotic $S^3\times [0,1]$) for all knots K; we show that these satellite operators are distinct from all connected-sum operators, even up to concordance, and that they induce bijective functions on topological concordance classes of knots, as well as smooth concordance classes of knots modulo the smooth 4--dimensional Poincare Conjecture.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures; in the second version, we have added several new results about surjectivity of satellite operators, and inverses of satellite operators, and the exposition and structure of the paper have been improved
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0113
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0113, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0113, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Dimensional Reductions of DFT and Mirror Symmetry for Calabi-Yau Three-folds and $K3\times T^{2}$
Creators: name: Betzler, Philip
name: Plauschinn, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform dimensional reductions of type IIA and type IIB double field theory in the flux formulation on Calabi-Yau three-folds and on $K3\times T^2$. In addition to geometric and non-geometric three-index fluxes and Ramond-Ramond fluxes, we include generalized dilaton fluxes. We relate our results to the scalar potentials of corresponding four-dimensional gauged supergravity theories, and we verify the expected behavior under mirror symmetry. For Calabi-Yau three-folds we extend this analysis to the full bosonic action including kinetic terms.
description: 47+8 pages
Zhedanov's Algebra AW(3) and the Double Affine Hecke Algebra in the Rank One Case. II. The Spherical Subalgebra
Creators: name: Koornwinder, Tom H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33D80

description: This paper builds on the previous paper arXiv:math/0612730 by the author, where a relationship between Zhedanov's algebra AW(3) and the double affine Hecke algebra (DAHA) corresponding to the Askey-Wilson polynomials was established. It is shown here that the spherical subalgebra of this DAHA is isomorphic to AW(3) with an additional relation that the Casimir operator equals an explicit constant. A similar result with q-shifted parameters holds for the antispherical subalgebra. Some theorems on centralizers and centers for the algebras under consideration will finally be proved as corollaries of the characterization of the spherical and antispherical subalgebra.
description: This is a contribution to the Proc. of the Seventh International Conference ''Symmetry in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics'' (June 24-30, 2007, Kyiv, Ukraine), published in SIGMA (Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications) at http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/ In v2 remarks about duality anti-algebra isomorphism and about shift operators added
New Approaches to Machine Translation
Creators: name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
name: Tomita, Masaru
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The current resurgence of interest in machine translation is partially attributable to the emergence of a variety of new paradigms, ranging from better translation aids and improved pre and post-editing methods, to highly interactive approaches and fully automated knowledge-based systems. This paper discusses each basic approach and provides some comparative analysis. It is argued that both interactive and knowledge based systems offer considerable promise to remedy the deficiencies of the earlier, more ad-hoc post-editing approaches,
Hamiltonians representing equations of motion with damping due to friction
Creators: name: Montgomery-Smith, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Suppose that $H(q,p)$ is a Hamiltonian on a manifold $M$, and $\tilde L(q,\dot q)$, the Rayleigh dissipation function, satisfies the same hypotheses as a Lagrangian on the manifold $M$. We provide a Hamiltonian framework that gives the equation $\dot q = \frac{\partial H}{\partial p}(q,p), \quad \dot p = - \frac{\partial H}{\partial q}(q,p) - \frac{\partial \tilde L}{\partial \dot q}(q,\dot q)$. The method is to embed $M$ into a larger framework where the motion drives a wave equation on the negative half line, where the energy in the wave represents heat being carried away from the motion. We obtain a version of Nöther's Theorem that is valid for dissipative systems. We also show that this framework fits the widely held view of how Hamiltonian dynamics can lead to the "arrow of time."
description: Clarifications requested by a referee
Testable polarization predictions for models of CMB isotropy anomalies
Creators: name: Dvorkin, Cora
name: Peiris, Hiranya V.
name: Hu, Wayne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anomalies in the large-scale CMB temperature sky measured by WMAP have been suggested as possible evidence for a violation of statistical isotropy on large scales. In any physical model for broken isotropy, there are testable consequences for the CMB polarization field. We develop simulation tools for predicting the polarization field in models that break statistical isotropy locally through a modulation field. We study two different models: dipolar modulation, invoked to explain the asymmetry in power between northern and southern ecliptic hemispheres, and quadrupolar modulation, posited to explain the alignments between the quadrupole and octopole. For the dipolar case, we show that predictions for the correlation between the first 10 multipoles of the temperature and polarization fields can typically be tested at better than the 98% CL. For the quadrupolar case, we show that the polarization quadrupole and octopole should be moderately aligned. Such an alignment is a generic prediction of explanations which involve the temperature field at recombination and thus discriminate against explanations involving foregrounds or local secondary anisotropy. Predicted correlations between temperature and polarization multipoles out to l = 5 provide tests at the ~ 99% CL or stronger for quadrupolar models that make the temperature alignment more than a few percent likely. As predictions of anomaly models, polarization statistics move beyond the a posteriori inferences that currently dominate the field.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures; published in PRD; references added
title: 01_2829
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Magnetized QCD phase diagram
Creators: name: Ferreira, Márcio
name: Costa, Pedro
name: Providência, Constança
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the 2+1 flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with the Polyakov loop, we determine the structure of the QCD phase diagram in an external magnetic field. Beyond the usual NJL model with constant couplings, we also consider a variant with a magnetic field dependent scalar coupling, which reproduces the Inverse Magnetic Catalysis (IMC) at zero chemical potential. We conclude that the IMC affects the location of the Critical End Point, and found indications that, for high enough magnetic fields, the chiral phase transition at zero chemical potential might change from an analytic to a first-order phase transition.
description: Contribution to the International Meeting "Excited QCD", Sintra, Portugal, 07-13 May 2017
Dynamical instability of white dwarfs and breaking of spherical symmetry under the presence of extreme magnetic fields
Creators: name: Coelho, J. G.
name: Marinho, R. M.
name: Malheiro, M.
name: Negreiros, R.
name: Cáceres, D. L.
name: Rueda, J. A.
name: Ruffini, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive, highly magnetized white dwarfs with fields up to $10^9$ G have been observed and theoretically used for the description of a variety of astrophysical phenomena. Ultramagnetized white dwarfs with uniform interior fields up to $10^{18}$ G, have been recently purported to obey a new maximum mass limit, $M_{\rm max}\approx 2.58~M_\odot$, which largely overcomes the traditional Chandrasekhar value, $M_{\rm Ch}\approx 1.44~M_\odot$. Such a much larger limit would make these astrophysical objects viable candidates for the explanation of the superluminous population of type Ia supernovae. We show that several macro and micro physical aspects such as gravitational, dynamical stability, breaking of spherical symmetry, general relativity, inverse $β$-decay, and pycnonuclear fusion reactions are of most relevance for the self-consistent description of the structure and assessment of stability of these objects. It is shown in this work that the first family of magnetized white dwarfs indeed satisfy all the criteria of stability, while the ultramagnetized white dwarfs are very unlikely to exist in nature since they violate minimal requests of stability. Therefore, the canonical Chandrasekhar mass limit of white dwarfs has to be still applied.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Anomalous decay $f_1(1285)\toπ^+π^-γ$ in the Nambu - Jona-Lasinio model
Creators: name: Osipov, A. A.
name: Volkov, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with the $U(2)\times U(2)$ chiral symmetric effective four-quark interactions, we derive the amplitude of the radiative decay $f_1(1285) \toπ^+π^-γ$, find the decay width $Γ(f_1\toπ^+π^-γ)=346\,\mbox{keV}$ and obtain the spectral di-pion effective mass distribution. It is shown that in contrast to the majority of theoretical estimates (which consider the $a_1(1260)$ meson exchange as the dominant one), the most relevant contribution to this process comes out from the $ρ^0$-resonance exchange related with the triangle $f_1ρ^0γ$ anomaly. The spectral function is obtained to be confronted with the future empirical data.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Relativistic corrections to the static potential at O(1/m) and O(1/m^2)
Creators: name: Koma, Yoshiaki
name: Koma, Miho
name: Wittig, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relativistic corrections to the static potential, i.e. the O(1/m) potential and the O(1/m^2) velocity-dependent potentials, in SU(3) lattice gauge theory. They are important ingredients of potential nonrelativistic QCD for heavy quarkonium. Utilizing the multi-level algorithm, we obtain remarkably clean signals of these potentials up to r=0.9 fm. We observe long range nonperturbative contributions to these corrections.
description: 10 pages, Talk presented at Lattice 2007 (Hadron spectroscopy)
Essential Oil Composition, Nutrient and Anti-nutrient Analysis of Vernonia mespilifolia Less..pdf
Creators: name: Unuofin, Jeremiah Oshiomame
name: Otunola, Gloria Aderonke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Objective: To evaluate the essential oil,nutrients and anti-nutrient content of Vernonia mespilifolia an indigenous medicinal plant used traditionally by the people of Eastern Cape, South Africa for the management of obesity. Methods: Proximate parameters (moisture, ash, crude fats, proteins, crude fibers, carbohydrates and energy values) and mineral analyses (K, Na, Ca, Fe, P, Mg etc.) were evaluated using standard techniques. Essential oil was extracted using a rapid solvent-free microwave extraction method and analysed using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS). Results: The results revealed that carbohydrate content was (46.66 ± 0.44 %), protein (10.75 ± 0.08 %), moisture (3.45 ± 0.29 %), fat (0.97 ± 0.25 %) and fibre (29.24± 0.67 %), while the gross total energy was 238.37±0.87 Kcal/100g. The minerals detected in appreciable quantity ranged from magnesium (1.55 mg/100 g) to potassium (2175.00 mg/100 g). The anti-nutrients (phytate, oxalate, saponins and alkaloids) content was relatively low compared with those of most edible plants and are not likely to cause any significant interference with nutrient absorption. The GC-MS analysis of the essential oils showed higher proportion of 2,5-Dimethylhexa-2,4-diene, α-Gurjunene, Kaur-16-ene, Acetamide, N-(3-nitrophenyl)-2,2-dichloro, α-Elemene. Conclusions: The nutrients, mineral and essential oil contents of V.mespilifolia could be a good addition to the diet besides its medicinal values.
Evaluation and Formulation of Pulsatile Drug Delivery System of Ramipril
Creators: name: Muragani Uday Kumar, Dr.K.Uma Shankar, Dr.V.Jaya Shankar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Pulsatile Drug Delivery Systems (PDDS) are innovative time-controlled release mechanisms designed tooptimize drug delivery by synchronizing it with the body's circadian rhythm. Unlike conventional dosageforms that provide immediate or sustained drug release, PDDS ensures a rapid and targeted release after apredetermined lag phase. This approach enhances therapeutic efficacy while minimizing side effects,particularly for conditions like hypertension, asthma, and cardiovascular diseases.This study focuses on the development and evaluation of a PDDS for Ramipril, an ACE inhibitor used inhypertension management. A specialized formulation was designed to mitigate first-pass metabolism,enhance bioavailability, and align drug release with the morning surge in blood pressure. The study involvedpreformulation analysis, core and erodible tablet formulation, capsule coating, and comprehensive in-vitroand ex-vivo evaluations. Key parameters such as drug dissolution, lag time, swelling index, and stabilitystudies were assessed to optimize the release profile.The results indicate that the developed PDDS effectively regulates the controlled and time-dependent releaseof Ramipril, improving therapeutic benefits while reducing adverse effects. This formulation provides apromising approach for chronotherapeutic management of hypertension, enhancing patient compliance andtreatment efficacy.
Optical trapping of ion Coulomb crystals
Creators: name: Schmidt, Julian
name: Lambrecht, Alexander
name: Weckesser, Pascal
name: Debatin, Markus
name: Karpa, Leon
name: Schaetz, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic and motional degrees of freedom of trapped ions can be controlled and coherently coupled on the level of individual quanta. Assembling complex quantum systems ion by ion while keeping this unique level of control remains a challenging task. For many applications, linear chains of ions in conventional traps are ideally suited to address this problem. However, driven motion due to the magnetic or radio-frequency electric trapping fields sometimes limits the performance in one dimension and severely affects the extension to higher dimensional systems. Here, we report on the trapping of multiple Barium ions in a single-beam optical dipole trap without radio-frequency or additional magnetic fields. We study the persistence of order in ensembles of up to six ions within the optical trap, measure their temperature and conclude that the ions form a linear chain, commonly called a one-dimensional Coulomb crystal. As a proof-of-concept demonstration, we access the collective motion and perform spectrometry of the normal modes in the optical trap. Our system provides a platform which is free of driven motion and combines advantages of optical trapping, such as state-dependent confinement and nano-scale potentials, with the desirable properties of crystals of trapped ions, such as long-range interactions featuring collective motion. Starting with small numbers of ions, it has been proposed that these properties would allow the experimental study of many-body physics and the onset of structural quantum phase transitions between one- and two-dimensional crystals.
description: 8+2 pages, 4+2 figures
Wave functions of the Q.Q interaction in terms of unitary 9-j coefficients
Creators: name: Zamick, Larry
name: Harper, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain wave functions for 2 protons and 2 neutrons in the g_{9/2} shell expressed as column vectors with amplitudes D(J_{p},J_{n}). When we use a quadrupole-quadrupole interaction (Q.Q) we get, in many cases, a very strong overlap with wave functions given by a single set of unitary 9j coefficients --U9j= ((jj)^{2j} (jj^{J_{B}} \ (jj)^{J_{p}} (jj)^{J_{n}})^{I}. Here J_{B}=9 for even I T =0 states. For both even and odd T=1 states we take JB equal to 8 whilst for odd I, T=0 we take JB to be 7. We compare the Q.Q results with those of a more realistic interaction.
De Sitter space from dilatino condensates in (massive) IIA
Creators: name: Souères, Bertrand
name: Tsimpis, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the superspace formulation of (massive) IIA supergravity to obtain the explicit form of the dilatino terms, and we find that the quartic-dilatino term is positive. The theory admits a ten-dimensional de Sitter solution, obtained by assuming a nonvanishing quartic-dilatino condensate which generates a positive cosmological constant. Moreover, in the presence of dilatino condensates, the theory admits formal four-dimensional de Sitter solutions of the form $dS_4\times M_6$, where $M_6$ is a six-dimensional Kähler-Einstein manifold of positive scalar curvature.
description: 20 pages. v2: clarifications added in the introduction and conclusions
Neurophysiological Evidence of Cooperative Mechanisms for Stereo Computation
Creators: name: Samonds, Jason M.
name: Potetz, Brian
name: Lee, Tai Sing
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Although there has been substantial progress in understanding the neurophysiological mechanisms of stereopsis, how neurons interact in a network during stereo computation remains unclear. Computational models on stereopsis suggest local competition and long-range cooperation are important for resolving ambiguity during stereo matching. To test these predictions, we simultaneously recorded from multiple neurons in V1 of awake, behaving macaques while presenting surfaces of different depths rendered in dynamic random dot stereograms. We found that the interaction between pairs of neurons was a function of similarity in receptive fields, as well as of the input stimulus. Neurons coding the same depth experienced common inhibition early in their responses for stimuli presented at their nonpreferred disparities. They experienced mutual facilitation later in their responses for stimulation at their preferred disparity. These findings are consistent with a local competition mechanism that first removes gross mismatches, and a global cooperative mechanism that further refines depth estimates.
Irreversible Circulation of Fluctuation and Entropy Production
Creators: name: Tomita, Hiroyuki
name: Sano, Mitsusada M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physical and chemical stochastic processes described by the master equation are investigated. In this paper, we examine the entropy production both for the master equation and for the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation. For the master equation, the exact expression of the entropy production was recently derived by Gaspard using the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy ({\em J.Stat.Phys.}, \textbf{117} (2004), 599; [Errata; \textbf{126} (2006), 1109 ]). Although Gaspard's expression is derived from a stochastic consideration, it should be noted that Gaspard's expression conincides with the thermodynamical expression. For the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation, by using the detailed imbalance relation which appears in the derivation process of the fluctuation theorem through the Onsger-Machlup theory, the entropy production is expressed in terms of the {\em irreversible circulation of fluctuation}, which was proposed by Tomita and Tomita ({\em Prog.Theor.Phys.}, \textbf{51} (1974), 1731). However, this expression for the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation differs from that of the entropy production for the master equation. This discrepancy is due to the difference between the master equation and the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation, namely the former treats discrete events, but the latter equation is an approximation of the former one. In fact, in the latter equation, the original discrete events are smoothed out. To overcome this difficulty, we propose the {\em path weight principle}. By using this principle, the modified expression of the entropy production for the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation coincides with that of the master equation (i.e., the thermodynamical expression) for a simple chemical reaction system and a diffusion system.
description: 17pages, no figures, to appear in Progreess of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 119, No.4
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0354v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0354v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261