cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Statistical laws in linguistics
Creators: name: Altmann, Eduardo G.
name: Gerlach, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Zipf's law is just one out of many universal laws proposed to describe statistical regularities in language. Here we review and critically discuss how these laws can be statistically interpreted, fitted, and tested (falsified). The modern availability of large databases of written text allows for tests with an unprecedent statistical accuracy and also a characterization of the fluctuations around the typical behavior. We find that fluctuations are usually much larger than expected based on simplifying statistical assumptions (e.g., independence and lack of correlations between observations).These simplifications appear also in usual statistical tests so that the large fluctuations can be erroneously interpreted as a falsification of the law. Instead, here we argue that linguistic laws are only meaningful (falsifiable) if accompanied by a model for which the fluctuations can be computed (e.g., a generative model of the text). The large fluctuations we report show that the constraints imposed by linguistic laws on the creativity process of text generation are not as tight as one could expect.
description: Proceedings of the Flow Machines Workshop: Creativity and Universality in Language, Paris, June 18 to 20, 2014
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (13)]
Creators: name: Albertonus Cornarencus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1209
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Albertonus Cornarencus tritt an Turesendus de Giroldis alle Rechte und Verfügungsgewalt ab, die er über Bernardus, Sohn des Buxius de Giroldis, besessen hat.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (18)]
Creators: name: Tersellerius
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1209
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Tersellerius de Arcidiaconis verkauft Rainaldus, praepositus der Kirche St. Cathaldi, ein Stück Land.
Additional file 1 of Symptoms of anxiety and depression predicting fall-related outcomes among older Americans: a longitudinal study
Creators: name: Luo, Yuqian
name: Miyawaki, Christina E.
name: Valimaki, Maritta A.
name: Tang, Siyuan
name: Sun, Hongyu
name: Liu, Minhui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table S1. Independent effects of anxiety and depressive symptoms at T1 and on fall worry levels at T2 controlling for each other, excluding proxy respondents. (N = 5, 937).
Additional file 1: of A rare case of type 1 leprosy reactions following tetanus infection in a borderline tuberculoid leprosy patient and a literature review
Creators: name: Shi, Chao
name: Jing, Zhi-Chun
name: Yang, De-Gang
name: Zhu, Jian-Yu
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Multilingual abstract in the five official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 856Â kb)
MOESM9 of Disruption of gul-1 decreased the culture viscosity and improved protein secretion in the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa
Creators: name: Liangcai Lin
name: Zhiyong Sun
name: Jingen Li
name: Chen, Yong
name: Liu, Qian
name: Wenliang Sun
name: Chaoguang Tian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 9: Table S4. Primers used in this study.
Additional file 4 of The impact of cardiovascular disease on all-cause and cancer mortality: results from a 16-year follow-up of a German breast cancer case–control study
Creators: name: Möhl, Annika
name: Behrens, Sabine
name: Flaßkamp, Fabian
name: Obi, Nadia
name: Kreienbrinck, Annika
name: Holleczek, Bernd
name: Gali, Kathleen
name: Chang-Claude, Jenny
name: Becher, Heiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Supplemental Tables 1–3
Tuning equilibration of quantum Hall edge states in graphene - role of crossed electric and magnetic fields
Creators: name: Dubey, Sudipta
name: Deshmukh, Mandar M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We probe quantum Hall effect in a tunable 1-D lateral superlattice (SL) in graphene created using electrostatic gates. Lack of equilibration is observed along edge states formed by electrostatic gates inside the superlattice. We create strong local electric field at the interface of regions of different charge densities. Crossed electric and magnetic fields modify the wavefunction of the Landau Levels (LLs) - a phenomenon unique to graphene. In the region of copropagating electrons and holes at the interface, the electric field is high enough to modify the Landau levels resulting in increased scattering that tunes equilibration of edge states and this results in large longitudinal resistance.
description: Analysis modified and errors corrected
Additional file 1 of Orienting paleomagnetic drill cores using a portable GPS compass
Creators: name: Fukuma, Koji
name: Muramatsu, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Azimuths measured by sun, GPS and magnetic (mag) compasses for eleven different directions at the open sky site in the campus of Doshisha University. Table S2. Azimuths measured by sun, GPS, and magnetic (mag) compasses and backsighting (bs) for drill cores and natural remanent magnetization (NRM) intensity of historical lavas in Izu Oshima Island.
Self-consistent hybrid functional for condensed systems
Creators: name: Skone, Jonathan H
name: Govoni, Marco
name: Galli, Giulia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A self-consistent scheme for determining the optimal fraction of exact exchange for full-range hybrid functionals is presented and applied to the calculation of band gaps and dielectric constants of solids. The exchange-correlation functional is defined in a similar manner to the PBE0 functional, but the mixing parameter is set equal to the inverse macroscopic dielectric function and it is determined self-consistently by computing the optimal dielectric screening. We found excellent agreement with experiments for the properties of a broad class of systems, with band gaps ranging between 0.7 and 21.7 eV and dielectric constants within 1.23 and 15.9. We propose that the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions obtained with the present self-consistent hybrid scheme may be excellent inputs for G$_0$W$_0$ calculations.
description: Reprint of PRB article
title: Dynamic wind testing of commercial roofing systems
Creators: name: Baskaran, B. A.
Publisher: name: National Research Council of Canada. Institute for Research in Construction
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Wind loads
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0372
subject: Surcharges vent
valueUri: urn:ircsubjects:IRC0372

description: Single-ply roofs (SPRs) behave differently than built-up roofs and a simple test method is needed to ensure that they perform well under dynamic wind conditions. This Update describes a new test protocol developed by an industry-supported consortium project led by NRC's Institute for Research in Construction.
description: Les toitures monocouches ne se comportent pas comme les multicouches. Il est donc nécessaire de mettre en place une méthode d'essai simple pour s'assurer de la bonne tenue de ce type de toiture lorsqu'elle est exposée à une charge dynamique due au vent. La présente mise à jour décrit un nouveau protocole d'essai mis au point dans le cadre d'un projet en consortium soutenu par l'industrie et dirigé par l'Institut de recherche en construction du CNRC.
title: Русский язык в профессиональной сфере. Математический профиль
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: Цель предлагаемого пособия — обучение научному стилю речи студентов-иностранцев математического профиля на продвинутом этапе обучения (1–2 курсы).
Teaching Curricula - Locally Organized Transition of Urban Spaces
Creators: name: Kulawik Nina
name: Drewello Hansjörg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: curriculum, master degree, bachelor degree, doctoral degree, energy transition, public administration, urban planning, architecture, energy systems engineering

description: The practice-oriented curricula on local energy transition aim to be an adaptable and interdisciplinary framework to teach students of different backgrounds and disciplines, like public administration, urban planning, architecture, and energy systems engineering, to develop, implement, and execute energy transition in a local social, economic, institutional and administrative context.
Multipixel sub-shot noise phase measurement with classical light interferometry
Creators: name: Singh, Mandeep
name: Khare, Kedar
name: Jha, Anand Kumar
name: Prabhakar, Shashi
name: Singh, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate accurate phase measurement from low photon level interference data using a constrained optimization method that takes into account the expected redundancy in the unknown phase function. This approach is shown to have significant noise advantage over traditional methods such as balanced homodyning or phase shifting that treat individual pixels in the interference data as independent of each other. Our interference experiments comparing the optimization method with the traditional phase shifting method show that when the same photon resources are used, the optimization method provides phase recoveries with tighter error bars. In particular, RMS phase error performance of the optimization method for low photon number data (10 photons per pixel) shows $>$ 5X noise gain over the phase shifting method. In our experiments where a laser light source is used for illumination, the results imply phase measurement with accuracy better than the conventional single pixel based shot noise limit (SNL) that assumes independent phases at individual pixels. The constrained optimization approach presented here is independent of the nature of light source and may further enhance the accuracy of phase detection when a nonclassical light source is used.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (20)]
Creators: name: Omnebonum De Becco
name: Massus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1210
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Die Brüder Omnebonum de Becco und Massus, genannt de Orselano, verkaufen Omnibonus de Iouisalta ein Stück Land in Brayda Longa.
On the steady state probability distribution of nonequilibrium stochastic systems
Creators: name: Noh, Jae Dong
name: Lee, Joongul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A driven stochastic system in a constant temperature heat bath relaxes into a steady state which is characterized by the steady state probability distribution. We investigate the relationship between the driving force and the steady state probability distribution. We adopt the force decomposition method in which the force is decomposed as the sum of a gradient of a steady state potential and the remaining part. The decomposition method allows one to find a set of force fields each of which is compatible to a given steady state. Such a knowledge provides a useful insight on stochastic systems especially in the nonequilibrium situation. We demonstrate the decomposition method in stochastic systems under overdamped and underdamped dynamics and discuss the connection between them.
description: 8 pages
Additional file 1 of Prevalence of microcephaly and Zika virus infection in a pregnancy cohort in Kenya, 2017–2019
Creators: name: Osoro, Eric
name: Inwani, Irene
name: Mugo, Cyrus
name: Hunsperger, Elizabeth
name: Verani, Jennifer R.
name: Omballa, Victor
name: Wamalwa, Dalton
name: Rhee, Chulwoo
name: Nduati, Ruth
name: Kinuthia, John
name: Jin, Hafsa
name: Okutoyi, Lydia
name: Mwaengo, Dufton
name: Maugo, Brian
name: Otieno, Nancy A.
name: Mirieri, Harriet
name: Shabibi, Mufida
name: Munyua, Peninah
name: Njenga, M. Kariuki
name: Widdowson, Marc-Alain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison of some characteristics between participants who completed follow-up and thoselost to follow-up.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (14)]
Creators: name: Guidettus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1209
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Guidettus, Sohn des verstorbenen Mantuanus de Iudeis, verkauft Petrus, archipresbyter der Kathedrale von Cremona, ein Stück Land bei Marasco.
Additional file 5: of Motifome comparison between modern human, Neanderthal and Denisovan
Creators: name: Matyas Cserhati
name: Mary-Ellen Mooter
name: Peterson, Lauren
name: Wicks, Benjamin
name: Xiao, Peng
name: Pauley, Mark
name: Chittibabu Guda
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: P-values for common motifs between modern modern human and Denisovan. P-values were calculated for common motifs for the whole genome, core, proximal, and distal promoters as well as all introns according to the hypergeometric distribution for lengths 6â  10Â bp. The length of the motif, the number of possible motifs as well as the number of common motifs, as well as the p-value is listed. (PDF 319Â kb)
Additional file 3 of The impact of cardiovascular disease on all-cause and cancer mortality: results from a 16-year follow-up of a German breast cancer case–control study
Creators: name: Möhl, Annika
name: Behrens, Sabine
name: Flaßkamp, Fabian
name: Obi, Nadia
name: Kreienbrinck, Annika
name: Holleczek, Bernd
name: Gali, Kathleen
name: Chang-Claude, Jenny
name: Becher, Heiko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Mortality from any cancer for women aged ≥65 years.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (24)]
Creators: name: Guffredus De Monestirolo
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1211
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Guffredus de Monestirolo verkauft mit Zustimmung des Petrus, archipresbyter der Kathedrale von Cremona, dem magister Adamus aus Cremona ein Stück Land, gelegen in Tetarengo, gegen die Auflage, dem Kapitel jährliche Abgaben zu leisten.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (15)]
Creators: name: Manfredus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1208
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Manfredus de Pignole tritt an Oldratus Ursonus alle Rechte und die Verfügungsgewalt ab, die er über Bernardus, Sohn des Busus de Giroldis, innehat.
Mean field equations, hyperelliptic curves and modular forms: I
Creators: name: Chai, Ching-Li
name: Lin, Chang-Shou
name: Wang, Chin-Lung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J08, 35J75, 14H70, 33E05

description: We develop a theory connecting the following three areas: (a) the mean field equation (MFE) $\triangle u + e^u = ρ\, δ_0$, $ρ\in \mathbb R_{>0}$ on flat tori $E_τ= \mathbb C/(\mathbb Z + \mathbb Zτ)$, (b) the classical Lamé equations and (c) modular forms. A major theme in part I is a classification of developing maps $f$ attached to solutions $u$ of the mean field equation according to the type of transformation laws (or monodromy) with respect to $Λ$ satisfied by $f$. We are especially interested in the case when the parameter $ρ$ in the mean field equation is an integer multiple of $4π$. In the case when $ρ= 4π(2n + 1)$ for a non-negative integer $n$, we prove that the number of solutions is $n + 1$ except for a finite number of conformal isomorphism classes of flat tori, and we give a family of polynomials which characterizes the developing maps for solutions of mean field equations through the configuration of their zeros and poles. Modular forms appear naturally already in the simplest situation when $\,ρ=4π$. In the case when $ρ= 8πn$ for a positive integer $n$, the solvability of the MFE depends on the \emph{moduli} of the flat tori $E_τ$ and leads naturally to a hyperelliptic curve $\bar X_n=\bar X_{n}(τ)$ arising from the Hermite-Halphen ansatz solutions of Lamé's differential equation $\frac{d^2 w}{dz^2}-(n(n+1)\wp(z;Λ_τ) + B) w=0$. We analyse the curve $\bar X_n$ from both the analytic and the algebraic perspective, including its local coordinate near the point at infinity, which turns out to be a smooth point of $\bar{X}_n$. We also specify the role of the branch points of the hyperelliptic projection $\bar X_n \to \mathbb P^1$ when the parameter $ρ$ varies in a neighborhood of $ρ= 8πn$.
description: 122 pages
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (16)]
Creators: name: , Petrus
name: Ottobellus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1209
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Petrus und Ottobellus, Söhne des Ardericus, verkaufen Obizo Pome ein Stück Land in Pralboino.
GGOS Committee on DOI's for Geodetic Data Sets
Creators: name: Elger, Kirsten
name: GGOS Committee on DOI's for Geodetic Data Sets
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: data management
digital object identifier
geodesy
data
Global Geodetic Observing System
GGOS
International Association for Geodesy
IAG

description: The GGOS Committee on DOI's for Geodetic Data Sets is continuing the work of the GGOS DOI Working Group with developing and implementing best practices for using digital object identifier (DOI) for geodetic data. This presentation was given during the GGOS Days 2023 in Yebes/ Alcalá de Henares (Spain) and provides an overview on recent activities and outcomes of the group.
INHIBITION AND SET-SHIFTING TASKS IN CENTRAL EXECUTIVE FUNCTION OF WORKING MEMORY: AN EVENT-RELATED POTENTIAL (ERP) STUDY
Creators: name: , Pankaj
name: Jamuna Rajeswaran
name: Sadana, Divya
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90609 Signal Processing
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Understanding of neuro-dynamics of a complex higher cognitive process, Working Memory (WM) is challenging. In WM, information processing occurs through four subsystems: phonological loop, visual sketch pad, memory buffer and central executive function (CEF). CEF plays a principal role in WM. In this study, our objective was to understand the neurospatial correlates of CEF during inhibition and set-shifting processes. Thirty healthy educated subjects were selected. Event-Related Potential (ERP) related to visual inhibition and set-shifting task was collected using 32 channel EEG system. Activation of those ERPs components was analyzed using amplitudes of positive and negative peaks. Experiment was controlled using certain parametric constraints to judge behavior, based on average responses in order to establish relationship between ERP and local area of brain activation and represented using standardized low resolution brain electromagnetic tomography. The average score of correct responses was higher for inhibition task (87.5%) as compared to set-shifting task (59.5%). The peak amplitude of neuronal activity for inhibition task was lower compared to set-shifting task in fronto-parieto-central regions. Hence this proposed paradigm and technique can be used to measure inhibition and set-shifting neuronal processes in understanding pathological central executive functioning in patients with neuro-psychiatric disorders.
title: A Photonic Spectrum Analyzer for Waveguide-Coupled Sources in the Terahertz Range
Creators: name: Krause, Benedikt Leander
name: Mukherjee, Amlan kusum
name: Preu, Sascha
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2023

description: Signals in the terahertz range are mainly wireless, waveguide-bound or on-chip signals. To measure their spectral power, linewidth and harmonics, usually spectrum analyzers are used. Here we present a photonic spectrum analyzer for waveguide-bound signals for the frequency range from 450 GHz to 1.05 THz with the possibility to extend its operation to on-chip signals. Therefore, a photonically generated local oscillator frequency is used to downconvert the signal under test within a photoconductor. A Vivaldi antenna feeds the signal from a dielectric waveguide to the photoconductor. This allows the measurement of any signal that can be transported via a dielectric waveguide. We show details on the transition from a rectangular metallic hollow waveguide to a dielectric waveguide and spectral measurements of a rectangular metallic hollow waveguide source. The same transition can also be used to attach metallic waveguide-coupled ground-source-ground probes in order to characterize on-chip sources.
The Structure and Stellar Content of the Outer Disks of Galaxies: A New View from the Pan-STARRS1 Medium Deep Survey
Creators: name: Zheng, Z.
name: Thilker, D.
name: Heckman, T.
name: Meurer, G.
name: Burgett, W.
name: Chambers, K.
name: Huber, M.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Magnier, E.
name: Metcalfe, N.
name: Price, P.
name: Tonry, J.
name: Wainscoat, R.
name: Waters, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of an analysis of Pan-STARRS1 Medium Deep Survey multi-band (g,r,i,z,y) images of a sample of 698 low-redshift disk galaxies that span broad ranges in stellar mass, star-formation rate, and bulge/disk ratio. We use population synthesis SED fitting techniques to explore the radial distribution of the light, color, surface mass density, mass/light ratio, and age of the stellar populations. We characterize the structure and stellar content of the galaxy disks out to radii of about twice Petrosian r90, beyond which the halo light becomes significant. We measure normalized radial profiles for sub-samples of galaxies in three bins each of stellar mass and concentration. We also fit radial profiles to each galaxy. The majority of galaxies have down-bending radial surface brightness profiles in the bluer bands with a break radius at roughly r90. However, they typically show single unbroken exponentials in the reddest bands and in the stellar surface mass density. We find that the mass/light ratio and stellar age radial profiles have a characteristic "U-shape". There is a good correlation between the amplitude of the down-bend in the surface brightness profile and the rate of the increase in the M/L ratio in the outer disk. As we move from late- to early-type galaxies, the amplitude of the down-bend and the radial gradient in M/L both decrease. Our results imply a combination of stellar radial migration and suppression of recent star formation can account for the stellar populations of the outer disk.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Essais de charges dynamiques sur des couvertures d’immeubles à usage commercial
Creators: name: Baskaran, A.
Publisher: name: Conseil national de recherches du Canada. Institut de recherche en construction
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: toitures
subject: immeubles
subject: usage commercial

description: Les toitures monocouches ne se comportent pas comme les multicouches. Il est donc nécessaire de mettre en place une méthode d’essai simple pour s’assurer de la bonne tenue de ce type de toiture lorsqu’elle est exposée à une charge dynamique due au vent. La présente mise à jour décrit un nouveau protocole d’essai mis au point dans le cadre d’un projet en consortium soutenu par l’industrie et dirigé par l’Institut de recherche en construction du CNRC.
description: Single-ply roofs (SPRs) behave differently than built-up roofs and a simple test method is needed to ensure that they perform well under dynamic wind conditions. This Update describes a new test protocol developed by an industry-supported consortium project led by NRC's Institute for Research in Construction.
Additional file 2: of Absolute quantitation of microbiota abundance in environmental samples
Creators: name: Tkacz, Andrzej
name: Hortala, Marion
name: Poole, Philip
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Length of the sequences obtained for Bawburgh vs. Wytham soil comparison. (PDF 133 kb)
The gamma-ray and neutrino sky: A consistent picture of Fermi-LAT, Milagro, and IceCube results
Creators: name: Gaggero, Daniele
name: Grasso, Dario
name: Marinelli, Antonio
name: Urbano, Alfredo
name: Valli, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the gamma-ray and neutrino diffuse emission of the Galaxy on the basis of a recently proposed phenomenological model characterized by radially dependent cosmic-ray (CR) transport properties. We show how this model, designed to reproduce both Fermi-LAT gamma-ray data and local CR observables, naturally reproduces the anomalous TeV diffuse emission observed by Milagro in the inner Galactic plane. Above 100 TeV our picture predicts a neutrino flux that is about five (two) times larger than the neutrino flux computed with conventional models in the Galactic Center region (full-sky). Explaining in that way up to $\sim 25 \%$ of the flux measured by IceCube, we reproduce the full-sky IceCube spectrum adding an extra-Galactic component derived from the muonic neutrino flux in the northern hemisphere. We also present precise predictions for the Galactic plane region where the flux is dominated by the Galactic emission.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (10)]
Creators: name: Capra, Henricus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1205
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Henricus Capra schenkt Sicardus, Bischof von Cremona, alle seine Güter.
Additional file 1 of Ginsenoside compound K-loaded gold nanoparticles synthesized from Curtobacterium proimmune K3 exerts anti-gastric cancer effect via promoting PI3K/Akt-mediated apoptosis
Creators: name: Puja, Aditi Mitra
name: Xu, Xingyue
name: Wang, Rongbo
name: Kim, Hoon
name: Kim, Yeon-Ju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences used in this study.
Additional file 1: of Effects of preoperative plasma exchange therapy with albumin replacement fluid on blood coagulation in patients undergoing ABO-incompatible living-donor kidney transplantation using rotational thromboelastometry
Creators: name: Shirozu, Kazuhiro
name: Fujimura, Naoyuki
name: Karashima, Yuji
name: Ikeda, Mizuko
name: Kitada, Hidehisa
name: Okabe, Yasuhiro
name: Kurihara, Kei
name: Henzan, Tomoko
name: Hoka, Sumio
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Breakdown of replaced plasma volume during PEX. Table S2. Correlation between bleeding volume and ROTEM parameters. Table S3. Correlation between MCFEXTEM and ROTEM parameters. (DOCX 25Â kb)
Protocolo: Revisão de escopo sobre prevalência de anquiloglossia, uso do protocolo Bristol, eficácia e segurança da frenotomia
Creators: name: De Lucca Da Silva, Jessica
name: Domene, Fernando Meirinho
name: Poderoso, Rosana Evangelista
name: Sanches, Maria Teresa Cera
name: Venancio, Sonia Isoyama
name: Toma, Tereza Setsuko
name: De Almeida Brandão Simão, Clarissa
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Maternal and Child Health
subject: Diseases
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Public Health
subject: Anatomy
subject: newborn
subject: Bristol Tongue Assessment Tool
subject: newborn infants
subject: scopereview
subject: ankyloglossia
subject: frenotomy
subject: health

description: Perguntas de pesquisa Esta revisão tem como propósito responder às seguintes questões: a) Quais são as evidências sobre incidência ou prevalência da anquiloglossia em crianças? b) Quais são as evidências sobre o uso do Bristol Tongue Assessment Tool (BTAT)? c) Quais são as evidências sobre eficácia e segurança da frenotomia em recém-nascidos com anquiloglossia?
The Effect of Pointlike Impurities on d_{x^2-y^2} Charge Density Waves in Cuprate Superconductors
Creators: name: Atkinson, W. A.
name: Kampf, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many cuprate superconductors possess an unusual charge-ordered phase that is characterized by an approximate $d_{x^2-y^2}$ intra-unit cell form factor and a finite modulation wavevector $\bq^\ast$. We study the effects impurities on this charge ordered phase via a single-band model in which bond order is the analogue of charge order in the cuprates. Impurities are assumed to be pointlike and are treated within the self-consistent t-matrix approximation (SCTMA). We show that suppression of bond order by impurities occurs through the local disruption of the $d_{x^2-y^2}$ form factor near individual impurities. Unlike $d$-wave superconductors, where the sensitivity of $T_c$ to impurities can be traced to a vanishing average of the $d_{x^2-y^2}$ order parameter over the Fermi surface, the response of bond order to impurities is dictated by a few Fermi surface "hotspots". The bond order transition temperature $T_\mathrm{bo}$ thus follows a different universal dependence on impurity concentration $n_i$ than does the superconducting $T_c$. In particular, $T_\mathrm{bo}$ decreases more rapidly than $T_c$ with increasing $n_i$ when there is a nonzero Fermi surface curvature at the hotspots. Based on experimental evidence that the pseudogap is insensitive to Zn doping, we conclude that a direct connection between charge order and the pseudogap is unlikely. Furthermore, the enhancement of stripe correlations in the La-based cuprates by Zn doping is evidence that this charge order is also distinct from stripes.
Dealing with digitally born legacy data and lessons for the future. Project Urdar and Swedish contract archaeology
Creators: name: Larsson, Åsa M
name: Löwenborg, Daniel
name: Jonsson, Maria
name: Nordinge, Johan
name: Smith, Marcus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Archaeology
subject: Contract archaeology
subject: FAIR
subject: Data reuse
subject: Data management
subject: GIS
subject: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300054328
subject: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29032648

description: Project Urdar is a collaboration between Uppsala University and the Swedish National Heritage Board. It was initiated in 2020 with the aim of ensuring that thousands of georeferenced field documentation databases are transformed from proprietary formats into open and reusable ones. Preservation is only part of the goal, as the data also needs to be made accessible and interoperable, useful for further analysis and knowledge production. Dealing with legacy data which is still only 5-20 years old has brought the team a lot of insight into the challenges facing 21st C archaeology. The professionalisation and adoption of digital methods will paradoxically result in worse preservation of knowledge from excavations undertaken in the previous centuries, unless major changes are implemented. The challenges are only partly technical, mostly it is a question of human practice and incentive, from field archaeologists to government agencies. We present the ongoing work FAIRifying digitally born field documentation from Swedish contract archaeology, and the technical and human issues that have to be dealt with, as well as some uses that are possible. The data should still be considered as raw field documentation and needs to be complemented with information available in the reports. Attempting to reuse the data, and to recreate the interpretive process of the excavation serves to illustrate some of the challenges of reuse of documentation out of context.
title: Введение в язык специальности. Математика. Физика (уровень А2–В1)
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2025

description: Учебное пособие направлено на формирование языковых и речевых навыков, закрепление необходимого минимума общенаучной и специальной лексики; изучение синтаксических структур, характерных для научного стиля речи; развитие навыков чтения научной литературы по специальности; активизация навыков монологической речи на базе научного стиля. Учебное пособие «Введение в язык специальности. Математика. Физика» адресовано студентам естественных и инженерных специальностей, изучающим русский язык как иностранный на довузовском этапе обучения (уровень А2–В1). Предназначено для работы в аудитории под руководством преподавателя.
Testing Gravity with Cold-Atom Interferometers
Creators: name: Biedermann, G. W.
name: Wu, X.
name: Deslauriers, L.
name: Roy, S.
name: Mahadeswaraswamy, C.
name: Kasevich, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a horizontal gravity gradiometer atom interferometer for precision gravitational tests. The horizontal configuration is superior for maximizing the inertial signal in the atom interferometer from a nearby proof mass. In our device, we have suppressed spurious noise associated with the horizonal configuration to achieve a differential acceleration sensitivity of 4.2$\times10^{-9}g/\sqrt{Hz}$ over a 70 cm baseline or 3.0$\times10^{-9}g/\sqrt{Hz}$ inferred per accelerometer. Using the performance of this instrument, we characterize the results of possible future gravitational tests. We complete a proof-of-concept measurement of the gravitational constant with a precision of 3$\times10^{-4}$ that is competitive with the present limit of 1.2$\times10^{-4}$ using other techniques. From this measurement, we provide a statistical constraint on a Yukawa-type fifth force at 8$\times$10$^{-3}$ near the poorly known length scale of 10 cm. Limits approaching 10$^{-5}$ appear feasible. We discuss improvements that can enable uncertainties falling well below 10$^{-5}$ for both experiments.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (17)]
Creators: name: , Andreas
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1209
Subjects: subject: Sonstige weltliche Aussteller
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Andreas, Sohn des verstorbenen Adam Hombonus de Treco, verkauft Rainaldus, praepositus der Kirche St. Cataldi, zwei Stück Land in Casanova del Morbasco.
title: First-principles modelling of functional perovskites
Creators: name: Grover, Shivani
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2022

description: The perovskite structure is common to a wide range of materials which exhibit a rich vari�ety of physical properties, such as ferroelectricity, antiferromagnetism, piezoelectricity, gi�ant magnetoresistance, etc. along with different types of phase transition (metal-insulator, magnetic, ferroelectric and structural transitions). The control of the physical properties of perovskites by varying temperature, pressure, composition, and external fields give rise to novel phases. With continued advances in computational power, algorithms and simulation techniques, computational research has become increasingly effective in under�standing and complementing experiments. In particular, density functional theory (DFT) based simulations provide fundamental insights into structural stability and properties of a material under the influence of external stimuli. On the other hand, classical and quan�tum atomistic modelling of materials helps in the study of their properties at long length and time scales by using molecular dynamics. In this thesis, I use DFT and ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) to model functional perovskites. This thesis deals with var�ious types of perovskites based on the kind of atomic/molecular species constituting the perovskite structure and explains the complex interplay between structure and properties in these materials. Starting with an inorganic multiferroic perovskite, BiFeO3, the effect of cobalt doping in BiFeO3 on its structural, electronic, ferroelectric and thermodynamic properties is explored, in the context of potential photocatalytic applications. I present an AIMD investigation of the structural, electronic, vibrational and thermodynamic prop�erties of mixed-cation mixed-anion perovskite solid solution of FAPbI3 and MAPbBr3 for photovoltaic applications. Finally, I study molecular perovskites and the phase transi�tions observed in them, which can be employed for solid-state refrigeration applications based on the barocaloric effect. The effect of different metal cations on the mechanical properties is calculated, which provides a starting point for rational design of molecular perovskites with strong barocaloric behaviour. This work illustrates the rich diversity in behaviour of perovskite-based materials and how first principles simulations can make substantial contributions to understanding and controlling their functional properties.
Νομολογία του ΕΔΔΑ σε θέματα προστασίας προσωπικών δεδομένων
Creators: name: Παπαναστασίου, Ασημίνα Δημητρίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: ΕΔΔΑ
Προστασία δεδομένων προσωπικού χαρακτήρα
Άρθρο 8 ΕΣΔΑ
ECtHR
Personal data protection
Article 8 ECHR

description: Η παρούσα διατριβή επιχειρεί μια επισκοπική ανάλυση της νομολογίας του Ευρωπαϊκού Δικαστηρίου των Δικαιωμάτων του Ανθρώπου (ΕΔΔΑ) για την προστασία των προσωπικών δεδομένων, καταδεικνύοντας τη δυναμική και εξελισσόμενη ερμηνεία της Ευρωπαϊκής Σύμβασης των Δικαιωμάτων του Ανθρώπου (ΕΣΔΑ) από το ΕΔΔΑ ως απάντηση στις σύγχρονες προκλήσεις. Εμβαθύνει σε κρίσιμες αποφάσεις, όπως οι S. και Marper κατά Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου, οι οποίες δημιούργησαν σημαντικά προηγούμενα στον τομέα, καθιερώνοντας την αναγκαιότητα, την αναλογικότητα και τη νομιμότητα ως κατευθυντήριες αρχές για την επεξεργασία δεδομένων προσωπικού χαρακτήρα. Επιπλέον, η διατριβή αναδεικνύει την εξισορροπητική στάθμιση του ΕΔΔΑ μεταξύ του δικαιώματος στην ιδιωτική ζωή βάσει του άρθρου 8 της ΕΣΔΑ και των αντικρουόμενων συμφερόντων, όπως η εθνική ασφάλεια και η δημόσια ασφάλεια. Με την εξέταση της προσέγγισης του ΕΔΔΑ, η διατριβή στοχεύει να ρίξει φως στις ευρύτερες επιπτώσεις των εν λόγω αποφάσεων για την προστασία των δεδομένων προσωπικού χαρακτήρα στις εσωτερικές έννομες τάξεις και στα εθνικά νομικά πλαίσια με τις γενικές αρχές που θεσπίζει το Δικαστήριο.
description: This thesis attempts an overview analysis of the case law of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) on the protection of personal data, demonstrating the dynamic and evolving interpretation of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) by the ECtHR in response to contemporary challenges. It delves into critical decisions, such as S. and Marper v. UK, which set important precedents in the field, establishing necessity, proportionality and lawfulness as guiding principles for the processing of personal data. Moreover, the thesis highlights the ECtHR's balancing act between the right to privacy under Article 8 ECHR and conflicting interests such as national security and public security. By examining the ECtHR's approach, the thesis aims to shed light on the broader implications of these personal data protection decisions for domestic legal orders and national legal frameworks with the general principles laid down by the Court.
Additional file 1 of Systemic interleukin-6 inhibition ameliorates acute neuropsychiatric phenotypes in a murine model of acute lung injury
Creators: name: Anwar, Faizan
name: Sparrow, Nicklaus A.
name: Rashid, Mohammad Harun
name: Guidry, Gena
name: Gezalian, Michael M.
name: Ley, Eric J.
name: Koronyo-Hamaoui, Maya
name: Danovitch, Itai
name: Ely, E. Wesley
name: Karumanchi, S. Ananth
name: Lahiri, Shouri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Antibodies used for immunohistochemistry. Fig. S1. No evidence of hypoxic ischemic injury in our VILI model demonstrated by the lack of hypoxic ischemic factor-1α (HIF-1 α) staining in the amygdala compared to an acute ischemic stroke positive control model. Fig. S2. Correlations between lung inflammation, amygdalar cytokine concentrations, and CC3. A–B include SB and VILI animals only while C–D include animals from SB, VILI+Saline, VILI+α-IL-6, and VILI+α-IL-6R. A No significant correlations between %PMNs in BALF and amygdalar IL-1β or between amygdalar IL-1β and amygdalar CC3. B No significant correlation between %PMNs in BALF and hippocampal IL-1β. Direct and significant correlation between hippocampal IL-1β and hippocampal CC3. C No significant correlations between %PMNs in BALF and amygdalar IL-1β or between amygdalar IL-1β and amygdalar CC3. D No significant correlations between %PMNs in BALF and hippocampal IL-1β or between hippocampal IL-1β and hippocampal CC3. Fig. S3. A partial response to the administration α-IL-6 immediately after the completion of ventilation. Independent sample t tests revealed A no significant difference in amygdalar cleaved caspase-3 (CC3) between saline and α-IL-6 treated males. B However, in the hippocampus there was a trend toward significance, with α-IL-6 treated animals have lower CC3. These results indicate early treatment is necessary for the observed effect in both brain regions. N = 5–6 per group and data are expressed in mean ± SD. *p<0.05. Fig. S4. These data show no significant differences in A total distance traveled or B total time immobile between the VILI+Saline and VILI+α-IL-6 groups, indicating that overall level of activity did not explain the differences in behavioral function between the two groups. Fig. S5. Independent sample t tests indicated no significant differences between male (n = 3) and female (n = 3) mice after ventilation-induced acute lung injury (VILI) for A %PMNs in BALF, B amygdalar cleaved caspase-3 (CC3), and C hippocampal CC3. These results were observed despite male mice not participating in the behavioral assessments due to reduced levels of activity following VILI (results not shown). Data are expressed in mean ± SD.
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 2 (19)]
Creators: name: Sicardus
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1209
Subjects: subject: Bischofsurkunde
subject: Notarsurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Sicardus, Bischof von Cremona, belehnt Albertus de Umonibus und Uiuianus Balesterium de Fraganesco mit einem Stück Land in Sospiro, an einem Ort, genannt Poxoli.
A Two-Step Transcriptome Analysis of the Human Heart Reveals Broad and Disease-Responsive Expression of Ectopic Olfactory Receptors
Creators: name: Harmancey, Romain
name: Ashraf, Sadia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310204
subject: Genomics and transcriptomics

description: Figure S1: High resolution version of the hierarchical-cluster analysis of pairwise cardiac olfactory receptor expression presented in Figure 4C of the manuscript.Dataset S1: Cardiac global gene expression data (FPKM) generated by bulk RNA sequencing.Dataset S2: Clinical characteristics and demographics of the individuals enrolled in the study.Dataset S3: Information and results on the 372 distinct olfactory receptors quantified by real-time PCR array.Dataset S4: Gene expression data of the 372 olfactory receptors quantified by real-time PCR combined with the bulk RNA-sequencing data.