cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3 of Comparative analysis of anchorage strength and histomorphometric changes after implantation of miniscrews in adults and adolescents: an experimental study in Beagles
Creators: name: Zhao, Yi
name: Jia, TingTing
name: Wang, Zhiqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Variable cellular ivacaftor concentrations in people with cystic fibrosis on modulator therapy
Creators: name: Acosta, E.P.
name: Liu, Z.
name: Esther, C.R.
name: Ryan, K.J.
name: Kersh, L.
name: Rowe, S.M.
name: Guimbellot, J.S.
name: Anderson, J.D.
Publisher: name: Elsevier B.V.
Year: 2020

description: The development of CFTR modulators has transformed the care of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Although the clinical efficacy of modulators depends on their concentrations in target tissues, the pharmacokinetic properties of these drugs in epithelia are not utilized to guide patient care. We developed assays to quantitate ivacaftor in cells and plasma from patients on modulator therapy, and our analyses revealed that cellular ivacaftor concentrations differ from plasma concentrations measured concurrently, with evidence of in vivo accumulation of ivacaftor in the cells of patients. While the nature of this study is exploratory and limited by a small number of patients, these findings suggest that techniques to measure modulator concentrations in vivo will be essential to interpreting their clinical impact, particularly given the evidence that ivacaftor concentrations influence the activity and stability of restored CFTR protein.
Transition and post-transition metals in exhaled breath condensate
Creators: name: Esther, C.R.
name: Ghio, A.J.
name: Madden, M.C.
Publisher: name: Institute of Physics Publishing
Year: 2018

description: Water vapor in expired air, as well as dispersed non-volatile components, condense onto a cooler surface after exiting the respiratory tract. This exhaled breath condensate (EBC) provides a dilute sampling of the epithelial lining fluid. Accordingly, the collection of EBC imparts a capacity to provide biomarkers of injury preceding clinical disease. Concentrations of transition and post-transition metals in EBC are included among these endpoints. Iron and zinc are the metals with the highest concentration and are measurable in all EBC samples from healthy subjects; other metals are most frequently either at or below the level of detection in this group. Gender, age, and smoking can impact EBC metal concentrations in healthy subjects. EBC metal concentrations among patients diagnosed with particular lung diseases (e.g. asthma, chronic obstructive disease, and interstitial lung disease) have been of research interest but no definite pattern of involvement has been delineated. Studies of occupationally exposed workers confirm significant exposure to specific metals, but such EBC metal measurements frequently provide evidence redundant with environmental sampling. Measurements of metal concentrations in EBC remain a research tool into metal homeostasis in the respiratory tract and participation of metals in disease pathogenesis. The quantification of metal concentrations in EBC is currently not reliable for clinical use in either supporting or determining any diagnosis. Issues that must be addressed prior to the use of EBC metal measurements include the establishment of both standardized collection and measurement techniques.
Electroweak Form Factor in Sudakov and Threshold Regimes with Effective Field Theories
Creators: name: Assi, B.
name: Kniehl, Bernd
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: electroweak interaction: form factor
operator: composite
Sudakov
effective field theory
threshold
gauge field theory: SU(N)
Higgs model
radiative correction
renormalization

description: We compute the massive gauge and scalar corrections to form factors in both the Sudakov and threshold regimes up to and including two-loop orders. The corrections are calculated for processes involving two external fermions and scalars in the spontaneously broken SU(N)-Higgs model, examining a range of composite operators. Our results are general, so we discuss how our form factors are mappable from our model to the Standard Model and beyond. The effective theory formalism deployed in our work extends previous studies based on infrared evolution equations, which either neglect scalar contributions or are restricted to the Sudakov regime.
hogazme/carpet_pfas_us: Initial Release
Creators: name: Hossein Gazmeh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This repository includes scripts and data files used for the study "Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in Carpet: Significant Disparity in Potential In-Use and End-of-Life Exposure Risks in the United States."
Highlights from the 2015 North American Cystic Fibrosis Conference
Creators: name: Muhlebach, M.S.
name: Esther, C.R., Jr.
name: Daines, C.L.
name: Zemanick, E.T.
name: Dellon, E.P.
name: Ong, T.
Publisher: name: John Wiley and Sons Inc.
Year: 2016

description: The 29th Annual North American Cystic Fibrosis Conference was held in Phoenix, Arizona on October 8-10, 2015. Abstracts were published in a supplement to Pediatric Pulmonology.1 In this review, we summarize presentations in several of the topic areas addressed at the conference. Our goal is to provide an overview of presentations with relevance to emerging or changing concepts in several areas rather than a comprehensive review. Citations from the conference are by first author and abstract number or symposium number, as designated in the supplement.
The critical role of tissue angiotensin-converting enzyme as revealed by genetargeting in mice
Creators: name:  Capecchi, M.R.
name:  Corvol, P.
name:  Machaud, A.
name: Esther Jr., C.R.
name:  Marino, E.M.
name:  Howard, T.E.
name:  Bernstein, K.E.
Publisher: name: American Society for Clinical Investigation
Year: 1997

description: Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) generates the vasoconstrictor angiotensin II, which plays a critical role in maintenance of blood pressure in mammals. Although significant ACE activity is found in plasma, the majority of the enzyme is bound to tissues such as the vascular endothelium. We used targeted homologous recombination to create mice expressing a form of ACE that lacks the COOH-terminal half of the molecule. This modified ACE protein is catalytically active but entirely secreted from cells. Mice that express only this modified ACE have significant plasma ACE activity but no tissue-bound enzyme. These animals have low blood pressure, renal vascular thickening, and a urine concentrating defect. The phenotype is very similar to that of completely ACE-deficient mice previously reported, except that the renal pathology is less severe. These studies strongly support the concept that the tissue-bound ACE is essential to the control of blood pressure and the structure and function of the kidney.
Additional file 1 of Hypoxia-treated adipose mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes attenuate lumbar facet joint osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Zhao, Jinyun
name: Sun, Yi
name: Sheng, Xiaolong
name: Xu, Jiaqi
name: Dai, Guoyu
name: He, Rundong
name: Jin, Yuxin
name: Liu, Zhide
name: Xie, Yong
name: Wu, Tianding
name: Cao, Yong
name: Hu, Jianzhong
name: Duan, Chunyue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: saint Albert le Grand
Creators: name: Centre De Recherches Historiques / Anthropologie Historique Du Long Moyen Âge
Publisher: name: EHESS (School for Advanced Studies in Social Sciences)
Year: 2019

description: Moine dominicain, évêque de Ratisbonne en 1260 ; représenté soit en habit dominicain coiffé d'un bonnet de docteur tenant un livre sur ses genoux, soit en évêque.
title: Terre
Creators: name: Centre De Recherches Historiques / Anthropologie Historique Du Long Moyen Âge
Publisher: name: EHESS (School for Advanced Studies in Social Sciences)
Year: 2019

description: Valable aussi pour une représentation de la planète Terre, sous forme d'un cercle, éventuellement partagé en trois ou comportant des indications géographiques plus précises.
Additional file 1 of Autophagy-associated circRNA circCDYL augments autophagy and promotes breast cancer progression
Creators: name: Liang, Gehao
name: Ling, Yun
name: Mehrpour, Maryam
name: Saw, Phei Er
name: Liu, Zihao
name: Tan, Weige
name: Tian, Zhenluan
name: Zhong, Wenjing
name: Lin, Wanyi
name: Luo, Qing
name: Lin, Qun
name: Li, Qiufang
name: Zhou, You
name: Hamai, Ahmed
name: Codogno, Patrice
name: Li, Jun
name: Song, Erwei
name: Gong, Chang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Materials and Method. Figure S1. LC3 expression was associated with poor survival of breast cancer. Figure S2. Autophagy induction model in vitro. Figure S3. Clinical significance of linear CDYL in BC. Figure S4. The functional role of circCDYL in BC cell lines. Figure S5. The functional role of linear CDYL in BC cell lines. Figure S6. circCDYL works as a sponge for miR-1275. Figure S7. miR-1275 targets 3’ UTR of ATG7 mRNA. Figure S8. ATG7 and ULK1 protein expression in the SYSMH Cohort 1 with 113 breast cancer patients. Figure S9. The miR-1275 binding power of linear CDYL. Figure S10. Graphic abstract. Table S1. circRNAs deep sequencing in breast cancer tissue with different autophagic level. Table S2. Patient characteristics stratified by expression of linear CDYL. Table S3. miRNAs microarray after circRNA pull down. Table S4. Sequence of siRNA or shRNA used in current study. Table S5. Primers used in current study. Table S6. Probes used in current study.
REVOLUTIONIZING THE TEACHING METHODOLOGY OF CYBER SECURITY BASICS AMIDST IDEOLOGICAL THREATS
Creators: name: Muminov, Kamolkhon
name: Sadirova, Xursanoy
name: Mukhtoriddinov, Muhammadyusuf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article explores innovative approaches to improve the teaching methods of cyber security basics in the face of ideological threats in the digital realm. - Ideological threats in cyber security refer to the manipulation of individuals through various belief systems, including political, religious, or ideological extremism. - A holistic and multidisciplinary approach to teaching cyber security basics is suggested, involving collaboration between fields such as psychology, sociology, and computer science. - The importance of promoting critical thinking skills and ethical decision-making frameworks in cyber security education is emphasized. - Active learning methods, such as simulations and hands-on exercises, are recommended to provide practical experiences that mirror real-world cyber security scenarios. - Continuous education and collaboration with industry and government agencies are essential to keep educators and practitioners updated on the latest trends and techniques used by cybercriminals.
Using touchscreen mobile devices—when, where and how: a one-week field study
Creators: name: Alzhrani, Abdullah M.
name: Johnstone, Kelly R.
name: Winkler, Elisabeth A.H
name: Healy, Genevieve N.
name: Cook, Margaret M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This cross-sectional study explored the objectively measured Touchscreen Mobile Device (TSMD) use in free-living conditions. Data on TSMD use, gross body posture (lying, sitting, standing, stepping), and location of use (workplace, home, other) were collected over seven consecutive days from 54 adults (mean ± SD, 38 ± 10 years). The average duration of TSMD use was 152 ± 91 min/day, with a TSMD engagement of 51 ± 35 times/day. Participants under 30 years spent significantly more time on their TSMD, averaging 230 ± 108 min/day. By location, 54 ± 17% of use occurred at home and 24 ± 15% at work. The most common posture adopted during any TSMD use was sitting (77 ± 5 2 min/day), with participants also spending considerable time lying down in the home environment (39 ± 49 min/day). These findings provide valuable insights into how adults are using TSMDs, including the postures and locations of use. Further research is needed on the health and wellbeing implications of these usage patterns. Practitioner summary: This study explored Touchscreen Mobile Device (TSMD) use in free-living conditions among 54 adults (mean ± standard deviation, 38 ± 10 years). Participants under 30 years spent significantly more time on their devices. More than half of the time spent using TSMD occurred at home while sitting and lying down. Abbreviations: TSMD: touchscreen mobile device; SD: standard deviation; MSD: musculoskeletal disorder; HDR: higher degree by research; SEES: School of Earth and Environmental Sciences; UK: The United Kingdom; USA: United States of America; SAS: statistical analysis system; ANOVA: analysis of variance; SPSS: statistical package for the social sciences; h: hour; min/d: minutes per day; d: day; ICC: intraclass correlation; CI: confidence interval; min: minute; GPS: global positioning systemsHighlightsTouchscreen mobile device use and gross body posture were quantified objectively.The most common postures for touchscreen mobile device use were lying and sitting.Touchscreen mobile devices were used around twice as much at home than at work.Use at home, with a predominance of the lying posture, needs further investigation. Touchscreen mobile device use and gross body posture were quantified objectively. The most common postures for touchscreen mobile device use were lying and sitting. Touchscreen mobile devices were used around twice as much at home than at work. Use at home, with a predominance of the lying posture, needs further investigation.
On the Agreement of 12 Years PWV from WVR, GNSS, Radiosonde, and ERA5
Creators: name: Wang, Jungang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) signals traversing the atmosphere are delayed and bent, causing tropospheric delays in GNSS data processing. Due to the high temporal and spatial variability of water vapor, these delays are estimated as unknowns in precise GNSS data analysis, enabling GNSS meteorology. Water vapor can also be measured by in situ instruments such as water vapor radiometers (WVR) and radiosondes, or provided by Numerical Weather Models (NWM). In this study, we evaluated the long-term agreement of water vapor measurements by co-located WVR and GNSS at GFZ-Potsdam, Germany. The comparison also includes data from a radiosonde site around 70 km away and hourly ERA5 (the fifth generation ECMWF, European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, atmospheric reanalysis) profiles.GNSS-derived precipitable water vapor (PWV) shows no systematic biases compared to radiosonde or NWM data. However, stochastic differences, in terms of daily standard deviation (STD), range from 0.3 mm in winter to 1.5 mm in summer, mainly due to higher water vapor variability in summer. The daily STD of PWV differences between GNSS and radiosonde ranges from 0.5 to 3.0 mm, mainly due to the greater distance, while still showing no systematic biases.In contrast, WVR data reveal significant systematic biases compared to GNSS, radiosonde, and NWM, with biases reaching up to 3 mm and showing seasonal dependence. These biases are influenced by instrument calibration, underscoring the need for proper maintenance and calibration of WVR. Despite this, the stochastic agreement between WVR and GNSS is relatively good, with daily STD values within 1 mm and observed seasonal variations.This study highlights the strong stochastic agreement of PWV measurements across different instruments, while also pointing out significant systematic biases linked to instrument calibration. Therefore, for inter- or intra-technique comparisons of tropospheric delays and/or the use of inter- or intra-technique tropospheric ties, it is essential to assure the homogenization of different dataset, especially calibrating the systematic differences.
title: chute
Creators: name: Centre De Recherches Historiques / Anthropologie Historique Du Long Moyen Âge
Publisher: name: EHESS (School for Advanced Studies in Social Sciences)
Year: 2019

description: Pour un personnage ou un objet (celui-ci apparaît dans le champ concerné, par exemple idole , en objet ) ; ce terme est utilisé pour la chute des anges, mais non pour la faute d'Adam et Eve (voir péché originel )
Additional file 3 of Hypoxia-treated adipose mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes attenuate lumbar facet joint osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Zhao, Jinyun
name: Sun, Yi
name: Sheng, Xiaolong
name: Xu, Jiaqi
name: Dai, Guoyu
name: He, Rundong
name: Jin, Yuxin
name: Liu, Zhide
name: Xie, Yong
name: Wu, Tianding
name: Cao, Yong
name: Hu, Jianzhong
name: Duan, Chunyue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3
Palaeohydrological reconstruction in the high plain of Bogotá (Colombian, Eastern Cordillera) using plant wax n-alkane biomarkers and compound-specific stable hydrogen isotope (δDwax) analysis.
Creators: name: Michaels, Natalia G.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Understanding the mechanisms of past climatic variability allows refining the prediction of how the biologic systems respond to the forthcoming climatic changes. Although palaeoclimatical studies have previously been conducted in the Eastern Cordillera of Colombia, we have a very weakly constrained understanding of Pleistocene/Holocene palaeohydroclimatic dynamics in northern tropical South America. This study presents new reconstructions of past hydrological variability using stable hydrogen isotope proxies. The goal was to gain new insights into long-term climate forcing mechanisms in high altitude tropical environments within and surrounding the Bogotá Basin. Stable hydrogen isotope compositions of leaf waxes (δDwax), retrieved from three sediment cores, are used as a palaeohydrological proxy for the last ~ 18,080 years. To refine interpretations of the δDwax, superficial soils were also analysed over a range of modern climatic and ecological settings. The δDwax records register a significant climatic transition from drier conditions at ~ 11,300 cal. yr. BP. This was followed by a wetter trend after ~ 9,400 cal. yr. BP. Relatively dry climate characterised the mid-Holocene from ~ 7,500 cal. yr. BP. During mid- to late-Holocene transition, a distinct positive shift of δDwax is recorded in all three records, implying a marked reduction of rainfall coeval with the globally-recognised "4.2 kyr. BP event". δDwax values indicate that the climate became more humid into the late-Holocene. During the last ~ 2,500 cal. yr. BP, the δDwax signals showed a notable increase variability, indicating the alternating of abrupt dry-wet events. Overall, these δDwax records show evidence for a distinct relationship between northern South America and South America south of the equator during late-Pleistocene and the Holocene. These findings support previous hydroclimate studies linked to precession-driven changes in solar insolation. Millennial-scale climate variability in the Northern Hemisphere associated with the latitudinal displacements of the ITCZ, as well as the influence of the ENSO phenomenon controlling hydroclimate variability, was identified in these new records.
Hypothesis
Creators: name: Liu, Jean
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2018

description: Our hypothesis is that participants' time perception would vary over the course of the day, and that these variations would be modulated by self-reported measures of valence and alertness levels. We furthermore expect differences of time perception between individuals (measured by average temporal dilation) to be stable and to vary along with interpersonal differences in self-reported valence and alertness levels.
Modelling climate shocks and biophysical impacts: Report on the evolution of beaches (D4.4d)
Creators: name: Jordà, Gabriel
name: Agulles, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Climate Change
Beach evolution
Coastline retreat

description: The fate of the beaches in European islands is of paramount importance as it is one of the main assets for tuoristic activities. Sea level rise and changes in the wave climate would put a risk the beaches as a significant loss of beach area could be expected. Quantitative projections of beach evolution was not available for most European islands, mainly due to the difficulties associated to the required computations. In this work, a new methodology has been deveolped allowing cost- effective and yet accurate estimate of wave runup for different types of sand beaches. This, combined with recent projections of sea level rise and wave climate, has allowed a quantification of the flood level for all European islands as a function of time horizon GHG scenario and beach granulometry. In a second step, this information has been transfered to coast retreat and beach area loss for the Balearic islands, where detailed information on beach granulometry and current area was available. Results for the coastline retreat show that, for the Balearic Islands, under mean conditions, will be 7m at mid-century and 11m at the end of the century, with significant differences across the region depending on the exposure to strong waves. The retreat under mean conditions is typically larger in the south/southwest area and obviously larger at the end of the century. Under extreme conditions, the retreat increases to 18m at mid-century and 22 m at the end of the century, but in this case the heterogeneity is larger, with some spots where the coastline shows almost a retreat similar to the mean conditions and others where it can double that value. Related to the beach surface loss, at mid-century, it ranges from ~34% under scenario RCP2.6 to ~51% under scenario RCP8.5. At the end of the century the percentage increases to 45% and 70%, respectively. Under extreme conditions (i.e. temporary conditions), the percentages range between 72% and 79% at mid-century, and between 77% and 86% at the end of the century, depending on the scenario.
Additional file 2 of A Cas12a ortholog with stringent PAM recognition followed by low off-target editing rates for genome editing
Creators: name: Chen, Peng
name: Zhou, Jin
name: Wan, Yibin
name: Liu, Huan
name: Li, Yongzheng
name: Liu, Zhaoxin
name: Wang, Hongjian
name: Lei, Jun
name: Zhao, Kai
name: Zhang, Yiliang
name: Wang, Yan
name: Zhang, Xinghua
name: Yin, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. crRNA array locus of different Cas12a orthologs. Table S2: TTTN PAM distribution. Table S3. List of sequences used in study. Table S4. Oligonucleotides (oligos) for Cas12a gene synthesis.
Low-cost Digitalisation Opportunities in Healthcare: A Histopathology Department Case Study
Creators: name: Moretti, Nicola
name: Mukherjee, Anandarup
name: Chan, Yin Chi
name: Yilmaz, Gokcen
name: Merino, Jorge
name: Sasidharan, Manu
name: Rosun, Zahrah
name: Carr, Colin
name: McFarlane, Duncan
name: Parlikad, Ajith
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2023

description: Healthcare facilities are critical social infrastructures that need timely intervention and careful management for seamless operations. Digital technologies offer significant advantages to healthcare infrastructures, especially in the post-COVID era. They improve access to care, facilitate communication and collaboration among healthcare professionals, and enable data-driven decision-making, ultimately leading to more efficient and effective healthcare delivery. This paper identifies the different aspects that can be digitalised in a hospital department, focusing on clinical laboratory settings. This work aims at defining the operational criticality of each stage of the process to support the evaluation of the their digitalisation opportunities. This enables the possibility of re-using low-cost, off-the-shelf technologies for industrial digitalisation, thus bridging the gap between industry and hospitals. We propose a set of methods to identify the digital technologies opportunities and prioritise their adoption in an histopathology department. The main variables controlling each space/function of the laboratory are modelled, the process phases are prioritised, and a set of existing and potential new digital technologies are identified within each chosen histopathology process phase. The benefits to deploying and adopting these digital technologies are identified, while adopting a low-cost digitalisation approach. The results of a pilot case, involving the Operations Managers of the Histopathology department in a regional hospital in the UK, show two main benefits that can be achieved; namely increasing the laboratory efficiency, in terms of throughput and turnaround Time (TAT), and increasing the granularity of information gathering.
Additional file 1 of Association between oral antimalarial medication administration and mortality among patients with Ebola virus disease: a multisite cohort study
Creators: name: Abel, Logan
name: Perera, Shiromi M.
name: Yam, Derrick
name: Garbern, Stephanie
name: Kennedy, Stephen B.
name: Massaquoi, Moses
name: Sahr, Foday
name: Woldemichael, Dayan
name: Liu, Tao
name: Levine, Adam C.
name: Aluisio, Adam R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. International medical corps clinical management guidelines.
title: Do people harness deliberate ignorance to avoid envy and its detrimental effects?
Creators: name: Bruttel, Lisa
name: Güth, Werner
name: Hertwig, Ralph
name: Orland, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2020

description: Envy is an unpleasant emotion. If individuals anticipate that comparing their payoff with the (potentially higher) payoff of others will make them envious, they may want to actively avoid information about other people’s payoffs. Given the opportunity to reduce another person’s payoff, an individual’s envy may trigger behavior that is detrimental to welfare. In this case, if individuals anticipate that they will react in a welfare-reducing way, they may also avoid information about other people’s payoffs from the outset. We investigated these two hypotheses using three experiments. We found that 13% of our potentially envious subjects avoided information when they did not have the opportunity to reduce another participant’s payoff. Psychological scales do not explain this behavior. We also found that voluntarily uninformed subjects did neither deduct less of the payoff nor less frequently than subjects who could not avoid the information.
description: CEPA Discussion Papers, 17
title: Fungal Periprosthetic Knee Joint Infection in a Patient with Metamizole-Induced Agranulocytosis
Creators: name: Oenning, Sebastian
name: Möllenbeck, Burkhard H. M.
name: Gosheger, Georg
name: Schmidt-Bräkling, Tom
name: Schwarze, Jan
name: Ackmann, Thomas
name: Schneider, Kristian Nikolaus
name: Theil, Jan-Christoph
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine and health

description: We present the case of a 55-year-old female patient with metamizole-induced agranulocytosis after total knee arthroplasty, leading to septic periprosthetic joint infections (PJIs). Owing to metamizole-induced agranulocytosis, the synovial leukocyte count was negative. Here, we discuss the diagnostic challenges evolving from sepsis and neutropenia in patients with suspected PJIs. We suggest an urgent surgical approach, mainly focusing on the clinical presentation preoperatively. Later, our patient developed candidemia and periprosthetic tissue samples were positive for Candida albicans. For fungal PJIs, long-term follow-up studies are lacking and therapeutic recommendations differ. Here, we present our therapeutic approach, including staged revision and 12 weeks of systemic antifungal therapy, and discuss recent findings regarding the therapy of fungal PJIs.
description: Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU Münster).
Is proton beam therapy ready for single fraction spine SBRS? – a feasibility study to use spot-scanning proton arc (SPArc) therapy to improve the robustness and dosimetric plan quality
Creators: name: Liu, Gang
name: Li, Xiaoqiang
name: Qin, An
name: Zhou, Jun
name: Zheng, Weili
name: Zhao, Lewei
name: Han, Jun
name: Zhang, Sheng
name: Yan, Di
name: Stevens, Craig
name: Grills, Inga
name: Ding, Xuanfeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Is proton beam therapy ready for single fraction spine SBRS? – a feasibility study to use spot-scanning proton arc (SPArc) therapy to improve the robustness and dosimetric plan quality
L'effet de l'audit interne sur la détection et la prévention de la fraude financière au sein des entreprises cotées en bourse : Revue de littérature
Creators: name: KHARBACH MOHAMED
name: ZAAM HOURIA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Cet article explore l'effet de l'audit interne sur la détection et la prévention de la fraude au sein des entreprises cotées en bourse. En mettant l'accent sur le rôle crucial que joue l'audit interne dans la gouvernance d'entreprise, l’article examine comment cette fonction contribue à sécuriser les informations financières et maintenir la confiance des investisseurs. Il aborde la problématique centrale : comment l'audit interne influence-t-il réellement la prévention et la détection des fraudes financières dans ces entreprises ? Pour répondre à cette question, cet article est structuré en trois sections principales. La première section définit les concepts clés liés à l'audit interne et à la fraude. La deuxième section explore les théories pertinentes qui éclairent la relation entre l'audit interne et la fraude financière. Enfin, la troisième section présente et analyse les travaux de recherche empirique sur le sujet, offrant un aperçu des résultats et des implications pour la pratique et les recherches futures.
Atlas of newly developed hazard indexes and indicators with Appendixes (D4.3)
Creators: name: Pisacane, Giovanna (editor)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Hazard indicators
subject: Maritime Transport
subject: Energy
subject: Aquaculture
subject: Tourism
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: For each of the islands addressed within the SOCLIMPACT project, deliverable D4.3 provides individual maps of selected indicators. Due to the variety of both the indicators and the datasets used for their computation, the material has been organized in a main document containing the description of the methods used, per sector and per indicator, while island-specific atlases have been issued as separate appendixes for easier consultation. This report being an intermediate step towards the final risk assessment to be presented in D4.5 (also available through Zenodo), it is still characterized by some inhomogeneity among the different presentations of methods and results.
description: Contributing institutions: UIB (University of the Balearic Islands) UCLM (University of Castilla-La Mancha) TEC (Climate Policy Consulting and Research) CyI (The Cyprus Institute) NOA (National Observatory of Athens) ENEA (Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development) UA (Université des Antilles) BEF (Baltic Environmental Forum Germany) CMCC Foundation (Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici) FCIENCIAS.ID (Foundation of the Faculdade de Ciências - University of Lisboa) GUF (Goethe University Frankfurt)
Additional file 1 of Change in public awareness of colorectal cancer symptoms following the Be Cancer Alert Campaign in the multi-ethnic population of Malaysia
Creators: name: Schliemann, Désirée
name: Paramasivam, Darishiani
name: Dahlui, Maznah
name: Cardwell, Christopher R.
name: Somasundaram, Saunthari
name: Ibrahim Tamin, Nor Saleha Binti
name: Donnelly, Conan
name: Su, Tin Tin
name: Donnelly, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. Information about all campaign activities and media used during BCAC-CRC. Table 2. Socio-demographic characteristics of post-campaign respondents by ethnic group. Table 3. Change in average prompted knowledge score. Table 4. Number of iFOBTs and colonoscopies undertaken by gender (January – July 2018). Table 5. Number of iFOBTs and colonoscopies undertaken by ethnicity (January – July 2018). Table 6. Number of iFOBTs undertaken by age group (January – July 2018). Figure 1. Advertisement channels through which participants noticed the BCAC-CRC advertisements (unprompted). Figure 2. Advertisement channels through which participants noticed the BCAC-CRC advertisements (prompted) and thoughts on materials. Figure 3. Difference in campaign material reach between ethnicities.
Additional file 1 of Transcriptional regulatory networks of methanol-independent protein expression in Pichia pastoris under the AOX1 promoter with trans-acting elements engineering
Creators: name: Shi, Lei
name: Wang, Jinjia
name: Wang, Xiaolong
name: Zhang, Yuanxing
name: Song, Zhiwei
name: Cai, Menghao
name: Zhou, Xiangshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Proteins in the PPI network.
Additional file 4 of A Cas12a ortholog with stringent PAM recognition followed by low off-target editing rates for genome editing
Creators: name: Chen, Peng
name: Zhou, Jin
name: Wan, Yibin
name: Liu, Huan
name: Li, Yongzheng
name: Liu, Zhaoxin
name: Wang, Hongjian
name: Lei, Jun
name: Zhao, Kai
name: Zhang, Yiliang
name: Wang, Yan
name: Zhang, Xinghua
name: Yin, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4. Review history.
1948-Текст статті-5767-1-10-20230930.pdf
Creators: name: Hryzo, Andrii
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400913
subject: Radio frequency engineering
classificationCode: 400607
subject: Signal processing

description: The use of signals with intra-pulse modulation in radar systems allows us to increase to increase the duration of sounding pulses, and therefore the radiated energy with limitations on peak power.In the processing system, compression of the signal provides the necessary time difference, but leads to the appearance of side lobes. This, in turn, causes the "stretching" of the passive interference zone by range and worsens the potential for target detection. Therefore, reducing the level of the side lobes of the processed signal is an urgent task of radar. With regard to the maximum level of side lobes, signals with non-linear frequency modulation have advantages, but the models used for their mathematical description need to be clarified. The research carried out by the authors of the article and the obtained results of mathematical modelling explain the mechanism of frequency and phase jumps in signals with nonlinear frequency modulation, consisting of several linearly frequency modulated fragments. These results are obtained for the mathematical model of the current time, when the time of each subsequent fragment is counted from the end of the previous one. The article discusses mathematical models of two- and three-fragment signals with using different approach. The difference is that the start time of each successive linearly frequency modulated fragment is shifted to the origin, that is, the shifted time is used. The advantage of this approach is the absence of frequency jumps at the joints of fragments, but phase jumps at these moments of time still occur. Thus, there is a need to develop a mathematical apparatus for compensating of such jumps. An analysis of known publications conducted in the first section of the article shows that for mathematical models of shifted time, the issue of determining the magnitude of phase jumps at the joints of fragments and the mechanisms for their compensation were not considered. From this follows the task of research, which is formulated in the second section of the work. Mathematical calculations for determining the magnitude of phase jumps that occur in these mathematical models, as well as the results of checking the improved mathematical apparatus, are given in the third section of the work. Further research is planned to be directed at the features of using the developed mathematical models in solving applied problems in radar systems.
Schokolade neu fair-handelt
Creators: name: Farys, Katharina
name: Hirzel, Simon
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Kakao
subject: Schokolade
subject: Globalgeschichte
subject: Konsum
subject: Fair Trade
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften
subject: 301 Soziologie und Anthropologie

description: Der Artikel beleuchtet den Konsum und die Verbreitung von Kakao und Schokolade aus einer globalhistorischen Perspektive und setzt sich kritisch mit den in diesem Zusammenhang entstandenen eurozentristischen Mustern der Exotisierung auseinander. Episodenhaft wird die Entwicklung von Kakaoprodukten, angefangen bei den Ursprüngen des Kakaobaums über erste Konsumspuren bis hin zu einem globalen Massengut, skizziert. In diesem Prozess festigte sich eine Aufteilung der Welt in produzierende und konsumierende Regionen, wodurch eurozentristische Wahrnehmungen erzeugt, vermittelt und repräsentiert wurden. Eine zunehmend kommunikative Vernetzung der Welt führte zu konsumkritischen Ansätzen und Forderungen nach gerechteren Produktionsbedingungen. Neben westlich geprägten Fair Trade-Marketingstrategien entwickelten lokale Akteure in Mittel- und Südamerika eigene nachhaltige und regionale Alternativen der Produktion und des Vertriebs. Dieser Beitrag schlägt einen weiten Bogen zwischen den Anfängen einer heutzutage weltweit verbreiteten Kulturpflanze und einem konsumkritischen Ansatz, in dessen Konsequenz sich Akteure aus den Ursprungsregionen langsam aber stetig mehr Handlungsmacht zurückholen.
title: Hacking the Mind: Internet Memes as Tools of Propaganda
Creators: name: Nieubuurt, Joshua
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: Internet memes are one of the latest evolutions of “leaflet” propaganda and an effective tool in the arsenal of digital persuasion. In the past such items were dropped from planes, now they find their way into social media across multiple platforms and their territory lacks spacial boundaries. Internet memes can be used to target specific groups to help build and solidify tribal bonds. Due to the ease of creation, and their ability to constantly reaffirm axiomatic tribal ideas, they have become an adroit tool allowing for mass influence across international borders. This poster seeks to display some of the common links between internet memes and leaflet propaganda. This poster particularly focuses on the tools used to “hack” the attention of anyone connected to internet using dense modality, cognitive biases, and traditional PSYOP tactics that are rooted in earlier leaflet propaganda techniques. It is a brief snapshot of some of the more potent facets of a project published in 2021 (Internet Memes: Leaflet Propaganda of the Digital Age). The original text can be found here: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2020.547065/full
Additional file 2 of Association between oral antimalarial medication administration and mortality among patients with Ebola virus disease: a multisite cohort study
Creators: name: Abel, Logan
name: Perera, Shiromi M.
name: Yam, Derrick
name: Garbern, Stephanie
name: Kennedy, Stephen B.
name: Massaquoi, Moses
name: Sahr, Foday
name: Woldemichael, Dayan
name: Liu, Tao
name: Levine, Adam C.
name: Aluisio, Adam R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Sensitivity analyses for mortality outcomes.
title: Site Selection for Norfolk Day Services Facility
Creators: name: Witkowski, Faith N.
name: Liu, Hua
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: In October 2021, The Center: A Temporary Shelter transitioned from its downtown location to a residential area a few blocks away. After the move, a pressing, geographic-based question has surfaced: what makes the best location for the houseless population to be able to utilize resources? Using two methods, this study endeavored to answer this question in multiple ways, through different lenses. Method one's objectives are to find an optimal location(s) for a potential Norfolk day service facility based on 1) proximity to social and health services, 2) proximity to a neighborhood that would most benefit from a day center, and 3) is easily walkable. Whereas the objectives of method two are to: 1) Utilize survey results from the main stakeholders in a day shelter and, 2) incorporating the voice of the houseless. The first method was a suitability study involving known aspects and locations important to the houseless community that utilized spatial analysis techniques including join, intersect, and erase. The second method utilized the results of a survey conducted by adults experiencing houselessness and their additional comments and suggestions on what factors they believe to be important. This study seeks multiple locations to meet the needs of this complex community. The first method highlights Park Place and Ward’s Corner neighborhoods, while the second method determined that downtown Norfolk, Oceanview and Military Circle would be the most optimal. Most importantly, this study highlights how factors thought to be important from a GIS analyst’s perspective are different from the most important stakeholders': the houseless community.
Additional file 3 of Diverse genetic mechanisms underlie worldwide convergent rice feralization
Creators: name: Qiu, Jie
name: Jia, Lei
name: Wu, Dongya
name: Weng, Xifang
name: Chen, Lijuan
name: Sun, Jian
name: Chen, Meihong
name: Mao, Lingfeng
name: Jiang, Bowen
name: Ye, Chuyu
name: Turra, Guilherme Menegol
name: Guo, Longbiao
name: Ye, Guoyou
name: Zhu, Qian-Hao
name: Imaizumi, Toshiyuki
name: Song, Beng-Kah
name: Scarabel, Laura
name: Merotto, Aldo
name: Olsen, Kenneth M.
name: Fan, Longjiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Review history.
Report on climatic databases to be used to quantify indicators in the impact chains (D4.1 Part A)
Creators: name: Jordà, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Climate Change
Database inventory

description: In this report we present a catalogue of available data resources for different climate variables needed in the framework of SOCLIMPACT project. This compilation is organized by region to ease the data finding. Then we put the sources for atmospheric data (present and future) and marine data (present and future), referring to common tables that can be found at the end for more details. In each table it is described the variable, the type of data (observational, model or reanalysis), the name of the dataset and the reference to the corresponding table. It has to be noted that data at meteorological and oceanic stations provided by national meteorological services is probably also available. However, the access to data is not straightforward and in most cases a special request is needed to get it. Thus, we have decided to not explicitly include the list here for simplicity. In case that data became necessary, WP4 partners, in collaboration with local working groups could try to get access to those data. At a later stage, this document will be updated to include sources of information for the indicators required by WP3, WP5 and WP6. As an introductory section we include some plots to show the spatial resolution of typical products. This is done for 4 different spatial resolutions ranging from 1o , typical of global models, to 1/12o, typical of regional products. We include the figures for three different islands as an illustrative example.
description: Contributing Institutions: CyI, TEC, ENEA, GUF, UCLM, CMCC, BEF, UA, FFCUL, CyI, NOA