cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Numerical Solutions of Hybrid Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equations in a Hilbert Space
Creators: name: N, Nithyadevi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Abstract— The appearing of required differential equations is a significant problem in applied sciences and engineering, while thenumerical method to show such a dynamical system is to use hybrid fuzzy fractional differential equations. In this paper, we studythe numerical solutions of the hybrid fuzzy fractional differential equations by using the reproducing kernel Hilbert space method.The result depends on creating an orthogonal basis from the kernel functions and the solutions with arrangement structureregarding their r-cut representation in Hilbert space. Models are acquainted with a plot of the theory.Keywords— Hybrid fuzzy fractional differential equations; Reproducing kernel Hilbert space method; Gram-Schmidt process
Stochastic Multi-objective Optimization on a Budget: Application to multi-pass wire drawing with quantified uncertainties
Creators: name: Pandita, Piyush
name: Bilionis, Ilias
name: Panchal, Jitesh
name: Gautham, B. P.
name: Joshi, Amol
name: Zagade, Pramod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Design optimization of engineering systems with multiple competing objectives is a painstakingly tedious process especially when the objective functions are expensive-to-evaluate computer codes with parametric uncertainties. The effectiveness of the state-of-the-art techniques is greatly diminished because they require a large number of objective evaluations, which makes them impractical for problems of the above kind. Bayesian global optimization (BGO), has managed to deal with these challenges in solving single-objective optimization problems and has recently been extended to multi-objective optimization (MOO). BGO models the objectives via probabilistic surrogates and uses the epistemic uncertainty to define an information acquisition function (IAF) that quantifies the merit of evaluating the objective at new designs. This iterative data acquisition process continues until a stopping criterion is met. The most commonly used IAF for MOO is the expected improvement over the dominated hypervolume (EIHV) which in its original form is unable to deal with parametric uncertainties or measurement noise. In this work, we provide a systematic reformulation of EIHV to deal with stochastic MOO problems. The primary contribution of this paper lies in being able to filter out the noise and reformulate the EIHV without having to observe or estimate the stochastic parameters. An addendum of the probabilistic nature of our methodology is that it enables us to characterize our confidence about the predicted Pareto front. We verify and validate the proposed methodology by applying it to synthetic test problems with known solutions. We demonstrate our approach on an industrial problem of die pass design for a steel wire drawing process.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures
ISR effects on loop corrections of a top pair-production at the ILC
Creators: name: Fujimot, Junpei
name: Kurihara, Yoshimasa
name: Quach, Nhi M. U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precise predictions for an $e^+e^-\rightarrow t\bar{t}$ cross-section are presented in the energy region from 400 GeV to 800 GeV. Cross-sections are estimated including the beam-polarization effects with full $\mathcal{O}(α)$, and also with the effects of the initial-state photon emission. A radiator technique is used for the initial-state photon emission up to two-loop orders. In this investigation, a weak correction is defined as the full electroweak corrections without the initial-state photonic corrections. As a result, it is determined that the total cross-section of a top quark pair-production receives the weak corrections of $+4\%$ over the trivial initial state corrections at a center of mass energy of 500 GeV. Among the initial state contributions, a contribution from two-loop diagrams gives less than $0.11\%$ correction over the one-loop ones at the center of mass energies of from $400$ GeV to $800$ GeV. In addition, the effect of a running coupling constant is also discussed.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Migraine-related healthcare resource use in the emergency department setting: a panel-based chart review in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain
Creators: name: Vo, Pamela
name: Gao, Wei
name: Zichlin, Miriam L.
name: Fuqua, Eleanore
name: Fadli, Ela
name: Vazquez, Marta Aguirre
name: Tarancón, Thaïs
name: Mahieu, Nicolas
name: Maier-Peuschel, Monika
name: Rossi, Silvia
name: Naclerio, Mariantonietta
name: Ritrovato, Daniela
name: Swallow, Elyse
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: Migraine is a common, disabling condition typically characterized by severe headache, nausea, and/or light and sound sensitivity. This study assessed migraine-related health resource utilization (HRU) occurring in the emergency room/accident & emergency department (ER/A&E) setting among European patients with 4 or more migraine days per month. Methods: Patient-level clinical and HRU data were collected via chart extraction by ER/A&E physicians in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain. Eligible patients had 4 or more migraine days in the month prior to a migraine-related ER/A&E visit and a history of migraine, among other criteria. The index date for each patient was defined as the date of an ER/A&E visit for migraine on or after January 1, 2013. Physician and ER/A&E characteristics, patient and disease characteristics, treatment history, migraine-medication used, and migraine-related HRU (i.e. procedures) during the ER/A&E visit were assessed. Descriptive analyses were conducted in the pooled population, and a sensitivity analysis was performed by country. Results: A total of 467 eligible patient’s charts (120 in France, 120 in Germany, 107 in Italy, and 120 in Spain) were provided by 136 physicians (36 in France, 36 in Germany, 28 in Italy, and 36 in Spain). On average, patients spent nearly 8 hours in the ER/A&E. Approximately 82% of patients received a blood test, 62% received an electrocardiography, and 46% received a cranial computerized tomography scan. Despite the majority of patients already using acute or prophylactic treatment upon visiting the ER/A&E, almost all patients were administered or prescribed migraine treatment during the visit. Approximately 21% of patients were admitted to the hospital, and over half of patients were referred to a neurologist or headache specialist. Conclusions: European patients who had four or more migraine days in the month prior to a migraine-related ER/A&E visit had high HRU associated with the visit.
An inverse problem for the wave equation with source and receiver at distinct points
Creators: name: Vashisth, Manmohan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the inverse problem of determining the density coefficient appearing in the wave equation from separated point source and point receiver data. Under some assumptions on the coefficients, we prove uniqueness results.
Migraine-related healthcare resource use in the emergency department setting: a panel-based chart review in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain
Creators: name: Vo, Pamela
name: Gao, Wei
name: Zichlin, Miriam L
name: Fuqua, Eleanore
name: Fadli, Ela
name: Vazquez, Marta Aguirre
name: Tarancón, Thaïs
name: Mahieu, Nicolas
name: Maier-Peuschel, Monika
name: Rossi, Silvia
name: Naclerio, Mariantonietta
name: Ritrovato, Daniela
name: Swallow, Elyse
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: Migraine is a common, disabling condition typically characterized by severe headache, nausea, and/or light and sound sensitivity. This study assessed migraine-related health resource utilization (HRU) occurring in the emergency room/accident & emergency department (ER/A&E) setting among European patients with four or more migraine days per month. Methods: Patient-level clinical and HRU data were collected via chart extraction by ER/A&E physicians in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain. Eligible patients had four or more migraine days in the month prior to a migraine-related ER/A&E visit and a history of migraine, among other criteria. The index date for each patient was defined as the date of an ER/A&E visit for migraine on or after January 1, 2013. Physician and ER/A&E characteristics, patient and disease characteristics, treatment history, migraine-medication used, and migraine-related HRU (i.e., procedures) during the ER/A&E visit were assessed. Descriptive analyses were conducted in the pooled population, and a sensitivity analysis was performed by country. Results: A total of 467 eligible patient’s charts (120 in France, 120 in Germany, 107 in Italy, and 120 in Spain) were provided by 136 physicians (36 in France, 36 in Germany, 28 in Italy, and 36 in Spain). On average, patients spent nearly eight hours in the ER/A&E. Approximately 82% of patients received a blood test, 62% received an electrocardiography, and 46% received a cranial computerized tomography scan. Despite the majority of patients already using acute or prophylactic treatment upon visiting the ER/A&E, almost all patients were administered or prescribed migraine treatment during the visit. Approximately 21% of patients were admitted to the hospital, and over half of patients were referred to a neurologist or headache specialist. Conclusions: European patients who had four or more migraine days in the month prior to a migraine-related ER/A&E visit had high HRU associated with the visit.
Equivalences between three presentations of orthogonal and symplectic Yangians
Creators: name: Guay, Nicolas
name: Regelskis, Vidas
name: Wendlandt, Curtis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove the equivalence of two presentations of the Yangian $Y(\mathfrak{g})$ of a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and we also show the equivalence with a third presentation when $\mathfrak{g}$ is either an orthogonal or a symplectic Lie algebra. As an application, we obtain an explicit correspondence between two versions of the classification theorem of finite-dimensional irreducible modules for orthogonal and symplectic Yangians.
description: 31 pages
Time resolution of silicon pixel sensors
Creators: name: Riegler, Werner
name: Rinella, Gianluca Aglieri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive expressions for the time resolution of silicon detectors, using the Landau theory and a PAI model for describing the charge deposit of high energy particles. First we use the centroid time of the induced signal and derive analytic expressions for the three components contributing to the time resolution, namely charge deposit fluctuations, noise and fluctuations of the signal shape due to weighting field variations. Then we derive expressions for the time resolution using leading edge discrimination of the signal for various electronics shaping times. Time resolution of silicon detectors with internal gain is discussed as well.
A removability theorem for Sobolev functions and detour sets
Creators: name: Ntalampekos, Dimitrios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46E35

description: We study the removability of compact sets for continuous Sobolev functions. In particular, we focus on sets with infinitely many complementary components, called "detour sets", which resemble the Sierpiński gasket. The main theorem is that if $K\subset \mathbb R^n$ is a detour set and its complementary components are sufficiently regular, then $K$ is $W^{1,p}$-removable for $p>n$. Several examples and constructions of sets where the theorem applies are given, including the Sierpiński gasket, Apollonian gaskets, and Julia sets.
description: 33 pages, 8 figures; added references and figures, corrected typos, revised arguments in Section 7, results unchanged
title: Process Influences in the Combined Compacting and Back-Injection Process to Produce Back-Injected Self-Reinforced Composites (SRCs) – Analysis via Multiple Regression Modelling
Creators: name: Jakob, Fabian Simon
name: Pollmeier, Joshua
name: Heim, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 600
subject: Verbundwerkstoff
subject: Eigenverstärkung
subject: Mechanische Eigenschaft
subject: Spritzgießen

description: Originally published at https://doi.org/10.1515/ipp-2020-4105
Existence and density of general components of the Noether-Lefschetz locus on normal threefolds
Creators: name: Bruzzo, Ugo
name: Grassi, Antonella
name: Lopez, Angelo Felice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C22, 14J30, 14M25

description: We consider the Noether-Lefschetz problem for surfaces in Q-factorial normal 3-folds with rational singularities. We show the existence of components of the Noether-Lefschetz locus of maximal codimension, and that there are indeed infinitely many of them. Moreover, we show that their union is dense in the natural topology.
description: 14 pages. v2: 13 pages, exposition improved. v3: misprint corrected. v4: results strengthened; added section with examples; typos corrected; v5: added Rmk.2.6; more minor revisions
Additional file 2 of Exploring associations between positive and negative valanced parental comments about adolescents’ bodies and eating and eating problems: a community study
Creators: name: Dahill, Lucy M.
name: Morrison, Natalie M. V.
name: Mannan, Haider
name: Mitchison, Deborah
name: Touyz, Stephen
name: Bussey, Kay
name: Trompeter, Nora
name: Hay, Phillipa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table 7. Pearson Correlations and bootstrap p-values between Eating Disorder Symptoms, Biological Sex, BMI percentile, K10, Adolescent Stage, Maternal and Paternal negative weight shape, and Maternal and Paternal negative eating comments, median level and IQR and included cohort (N = 1949). This is the Pearson correlation analysis with BMI percentile and K10 included for only included cohort
Impact of conservation agriculture on maize yield and food security: Evidence from smallholder farmers in Zimbabwe
Creators: name: Siziba, Shephard
name: Nyikahadzoi, Kefasi
name: Makate, Clifton
name: Mango, Nelson
name: Siziba, Shephard
name: Nyikahadzoi, Kefasi
name: Makate, Clifton
name: Mango, Nelson
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: conservation agriculture
subject: food security
subject: impact
subject: propensity score matching
subject: Zimbabwe

description: Conservation agriculture is promoted as a green technology that enhances the productivity and food security of farmers. However, there is limited evidence from practising farmers regarding these expected outcomes. This study evaluates the impact of conservation agriculture on the productivity of maize and food security outcomes among smallholder farmers in Zimbabwe. The propensity scorematching approach was used to estimate the impact. The data is based on a 2013 survey of 488 households. Conservation agriculture, largely defined by the use of planting basins, had a positive and significant (p < 0.05) impact on maize grain yield (ATT = 473 kgha-1), with the magnitude more pronounced among female-headed households (ATT = 515.53 kgha-1). The increased grain production extended the households’ grain self-provision period by 1.14 months for the pooled sample, and by a slightly longer period of 2.89 months for the female-headed sample. The study concludes that conservation agriculture increases maize productivity and grain supply to households, particularly for female-headed households.
Additional file 6: of What do we know about managing Dupuytrenâ s disease cost-effectively?
Creators: name: Dritsaki, Melina
name: Rivero-Arias, Oliver
name: Gray, Alastair
name: Ball, Catherine
name: Jagdeep Nanchahal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Quality assessments framework to the modelling studies [19]. (DOCX 40 kb)
Additional file 3 of Exploring associations between positive and negative valanced parental comments about adolescents’ bodies and eating and eating problems: a community study
Creators: name: Dahill, Lucy M.
name: Morrison, Natalie M. V.
name: Mannan, Haider
name: Mitchison, Deborah
name: Touyz, Stephen
name: Bussey, Kay
name: Trompeter, Nora
name: Hay, Phillipa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table 8 Pearson Correlations and bootstrap p-values between Biological Sex, Eating Disorder Symptoms, Adolescent Stage, Maternal and Paternal positive and negative weight shape, and Maternal and Paternal negative eating comments, mean level and standard deviation. (N = 2077). This is the Pearson Correlations no BMI percentile and K10, with the full study participants for comparison purposes
Decoding the Apparent Horizon: A Coarse-Grained Holographic Entropy
Creators: name: Engelhardt, Netta
name: Wall, Aron C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a black hole forms from collapse in a holographic theory, the information in the black hole interior remains encoded in the boundary. We prove that the area of the black hole's apparent horizon is precisely the entropy associated to coarse graining over the information in its interior, subject to knowing the exterior geometry. This is the maximum holographic entanglement entropy that is compatible with all classical measurements conducted outside of the apparent horizon. We identify the boundary dual to this entropy and explain why it obeys a Second Law of Thermodynamics.
description: 4+1 pages, 2 figures; v4: typos fixed in equation (15)
title: Adulting Shorts: Let’s Talk About Workplace Accommodations
Creators: name: Seward, Hannah
Publisher: name: UMass Chan Medical School
Year: 2024

description: Work can be hard! If you have a mental health condition, you might need to ask for an accommodation at work. An accommodation is a change to the way your job is done to allow you to do your job well when you have a disability. This comic by the NIDILRR-funded Learning & Working RRTC shares some real-world experiences young adults with lived experience of  mental health conditions when working.

For more information about requesting accommodations at work, please read our Accommodations at Work tip sheet.
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0194
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0194, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0194, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Shannon Entropy Reinterpreted
Creators: name: Truffet, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we remark that Shannon entropy can be expressed as a function of the self-information (i.e. the logarithm) and the inverse of the Lambert $W$ function. It means that we consider that Shannon entropy has the trace form: $-k \sum_{i} W^{-1} \circ \mathsf{ln}(p_{i})$. Based on this remark we define a generalized entropy which has as a limit the Shannon entropy. In order to facilitate the reasoning this generalized entropy is obtained by a one-parameter deformation of the logarithmic function. Introducing a new concept of independence of two systems the Shannon additivity is replaced by a non-commutative and non-associative law which limit is the usual addition. The main properties associated with the generalized entropy are established, particularly those corresponding to statistical ensembles. The Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics is recovered as a limit. The connection with thermodynamics is also studied. We also provide a guideline for systematically defining a deformed algebra which limit is the classical linear algebra. As an illustrative example we study a generalized entropy based on Tsallis self-information. We point out possible connections between deformed algebra and fuzzy logics. Finally, noticing that the new concept of independence is based on t-norm the one-parameter deformation of the logarithm is interpreted as an additive generator of t-norms.
Real-world healthcare resource utilization related to migraine treatment failure: a panel-based chart review in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain
Creators: name: Vo, Pamela
name: Gao, Wei
name: Zichlin, Miriam L.
name: Fuqua, Eleanore
name: Fadli, Ela
name: Vazquez, Marta Aguirre
name: Tarancón, Thaïs
name: Mahieu, Nicolas
name: Maier-Peuschel, Monika
name: Rossi, Silvia
name: Naclerio, Mariantonietta
name: Ritrovato, Daniela
name: Swallow, Elyse
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Aims: This retrospective chart review examined the six-month migraine-related healthcare resource use (HRU) among European patients who had ≥4 migraine days per month and previously failed at least two prophylactic migraine treatments. Methods: Neurologists, headache specialists, and pain specialists in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain who treated ≥10 patients with migraine in 2017 were recruited (April–June 2018) to extract anonymized patient-level data. Eligible physicians randomly selected charts of up to five adult patients with clinically-confirmed migraine, ≥4 migraine days in the month prior to the index date, and had previously failed at least two prophylactic migraine treatments. Treatment failure was defined as discontinuation due to lack of efficacy and/or tolerability. Demographic and disease characteristics as of the index date, and migraine-related HRU incurred during the 6-month study period, were recorded. Results: A total of 104 physicians contributed 168 charts for patients (63% female). On average, patients were 38 years old and failed 2.3 prophylactic treatments as of the index date. During the study period, 83% of patients had ≥1 outpatient visit for migraine in the physician’s office, and 27% went to the ER/A&E. Approximately 5% of patients were hospitalized for migraine, with an average of one hospitalization and an average length of stay of 3 days. Approximately 39% of patients had ≥1 blood test, 22% had ≥1 magnetic resonance imaging, 17% had ≥1 electroencephalogram, and 13% had ≥1 computerized tomography scan. Visits to other healthcare providers were common. Limitations: This study is subject to the limitations of chart review studies, such as errors in data entry. Conclusions: Across four European countries, the HRU burden of migraine among patients who previously failed at least two prophylactic treatments was high, indicating a need for more effective prophylactic treatments to appropriately manage migraine and reduce the HRU burden attributable to this common disorder.
Additional file 4 of Exploring associations between positive and negative valanced parental comments about adolescents’ bodies and eating and eating problems: a community study
Creators: name: Dahill, Lucy M.
name: Morrison, Natalie M. V.
name: Mannan, Haider
name: Mitchison, Deborah
name: Touyz, Stephen
name: Bussey, Kay
name: Trompeter, Nora
name: Hay, Phillipa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Specific Parent Comment Questions. The original questions exploring adolescent perception of positive and negative parental comments on weight shape and eating
Additional file 4: of Harm, benefit and costs associated with low-dose glucocorticoids added to the treatment strategies for rheumatoid arthritis in elderly patients (GLORIA trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Hartman, Linda
name: Rasch, Linda
name: Klausch, Thomas
name: Bijlsma, Hans
name: Christensen, Robin
name: Smulders, Yvo
name: Ralston, Stuart
name: Buttgereit, Frank
name: Cutolo, Maurizio
name: Silva, Jose Da
name: Opris, Daniela
name: RovenskĂ˝, Jozef
name: Szamosi, Szilvia
name: Middelink, Leonie
name: Lems, Willem
name: Boers, Maarten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: List of ethical committees that approved the GLORIA trial. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Real-world healthcare resource utilization related to migraine treatment failure: a panel-based chart review in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain
Creators: name: Vo, Pamela
name: Gao, Wei
name: Zichlin, Miriam L
name: Fuqua, Eleanore
name: Fadli, Ela
name: Vazquez, Marta Aguirre
name: Tarancón, Thaïs
name: Mahieu, Nicolas
name: Maier-Peuschel, Monika
name: Rossi, Silvia
name: Naclerio, Mariantonietta
name: Ritrovato, Daniela
name: Swallow, Elyse
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Aims: This retrospective chart review examined the six-month migraine-related healthcare resource use (HRU) among European patients who had ≥4 migraine days per month and previously failed at least two prophylactic migraine treatments. Methods: Neurologists, headache specialists, and pain specialists in France, Germany, Italy, and Spain who treated ≥10 patients with migraine in 2017 were recruited (April-June 2018) to extract anonymized patient-level data. Eligible physicians randomly selected charts of up to five adult patients with clinically-confirmed migraine, ≥4 migraine days in the month prior to the index date, and had previously failed at least two prophylactic migraine treatments. Treatment failure was defined as discontinuation due to lack of efficacy and/or tolerability. Demographic and disease characteristics as of the index date, and migraine-related HRU incurred during the six-month study period, were recorded. Results: A total of 104 physicians contributed 168 charts for patients (63% female). On average, patients were 38 years old and failed 2.3 prophylactic treatments as of the index date. During the study period, 83% of patients had ≥1 outpatient visit for migraine in the physician's office, and 27% went to the ER/A&E. Approximately 5% of patients were hospitalized for migraine, with an average of one hospitalization and an average length of stay of three days. Approximately 39% of patients had ≥1 blood test, 22% had ≥1 magnetic resonance imaging, 17% had ≥1 electroencephalogram, and 13% had ≥1 computerized tomography scan. Visits to other healthcare providers were common. Limitations: This study is subject to the limitations of chart review studies, such as errors in data entry. Conclusions: Across four European countries, the HRU burden of migraine among patients who previously failed at least two prophylactic treatments was high, indicating a need for more effective prophylactic treatments to appropriately manage migraine and reduce the HRU burden attributable to this common disorder.
Generalized Clockwork Theory
Creators: name: Ben-Dayan, Ido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the clockwork theory in several directions. First, we consider beyond nearest neighbors interactions. Considering such interactions keeps a larger subgroup of the original $U(1)^{N+1}$ unbroken and can allow for different symmetry breaking patterns. We recover the original clockwork scenario in the presence of these additional interactions. In such case, the masses of the massive modes change, but a single massless mode remains intact. Such interactions are naturally interpreted as higher derivative terms from the point of view of extra dimensions. Second, we generalize the clockwork shift symmetry to non-abelian global groups. Third, trivial embedding of the clockwork scenario in supergravity, yields an AdS minimum as big as the clockwork interaction. Specifically, the clockwork is connected to the cosmological constant. We analyze the different ways in which a Minkowski supersymmetric minimum can be constructed, and demonstrate simple SUSY breaking mechanisms that preserve or break the clockwork symmetry. We show that the clockwork direction is actually a special SUSY breaking direction, that does not require the inclusion of additional fields or parameters. Fourth, we review the extra-dimensional origin of the mechanism and interpretation, in the case of conformal coupling to gravity.
description: Significant additions in all sections including specific examples and an appendix (fractional and integer charges in sec. 2, continuum limit in sec. 3, Non-abelian example including tadpole cancellation in sec. 4, SUSY and CW conserving and breaking in sec. 5, site dependent charges in the conformally coupled version in sec. 6, various charges in appendix). Matches the published version
title: Liste des membres du comité de coordination des ATRI 2012-2013
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Liste des membres du comité de coordination des Ateliers Thématiques de Recherche Interdisciplinaires 2012-2013
description: date: 2012_2013
Additional file 1 of Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate attenuates acute alcohol-induced hepatic steatosis in a zebrafish model by regulating lipid metabolism and ER stress
Creators: name: Dai, Wencong
name: Wang, Kunyuan
name: Zhen, Xinchun
name: Huang, Zhibin
name: Liu, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences used for quantitative RT-PCR.
Symmetric Mahler's conjecture for the volume product in the three dimensional case
Creators: name: Iriyeh, Hiroshi
name: Shibata, Masataka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A40, 55M25, 52A38

description: In this paper, we prove Mahler's conjecture concerning the volume product of centrally symmetric convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$ in the case where $n=3$. Furthermore, we determine the equality condition.
description: 60 pages, 2 figures
MOESM1 of A novel immortalized hepatocyte-like cell line (imHC) supports in vitro liver stage development of the human malarial parasite Plasmodium vivax
Creators: name: Yongyut Pewkliang
name: Siriwan Rungin
name: Kaewta Lerdpanyangam
name: Apisak Duangmanee
name: Phongthon Kanjanasirirat
name: Phichaya Suthivanich
name: Khanit Sa-Ngiamsuntorn
name: Suparerk Borwornpinyo
name: Jetsumon Sattabongkot
name: Rapatbhorn Patrapuvich
name: Suradej Hongeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Long-term immortalized hepatocyte-like cell (imHC) cultures. Upon achieving confluence, imHCs were maintained in MEM/F12 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum for more than 6 weeks. Cells were routinely observed, and brightfield images were taken weekly. imHCs remained in a cell monolayer after several weeks of subculture. Scale bar = 50 μm.
On the thermodynamic limit of form factor expansions of dynamical correlation functions in the massless regime of the XXZ spin $1/2$ chain
Creators: name: Kozlowski, K. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work constructs a well-defined and operational form factor expansion in a model having a massless spectrum of excitations. More precisely, the dynamic two-point functions in the massless regime of the XXZ spin-1/2 chain are expressed in terms of properly regularised series of multiple integrals. These series are obtained by taking, in an appropriate way, the thermodynamic limit of the finite volume form factor expansions. The series are structured in way allowing one to identify directly the contributions to the correlator stemming from the conformal-type excitations on the Fermi surface and those issuing from the massive excitations (deep holes, particles and bound states). The obtained form factor series opens up the possibility of a systematic and exact study of asymptotic regimes of dynamical correlation functions in the massless regime of the XXZ spin $1/2$ chain. Furthermore, the assumptions on the microscopic structure of the model's Hilbert space that are necessary so as to write down the series appear to be compatible with any model -- not necessarily integrable -- belonging to the Luttinger liquid universality class. Thus, the present analysis provides also the phenomenological structure of form factor expansions in massless models belonging to this universality class.
description: 46 pages, 7 figures, V2:some explanations added. A few missprints corrected
Determinants of adoption of rainwater-harvesting technologies in a rain shadow area of southern Malawi
Creators: name: Mangisoni, Julius H.
name: Chigowo, Mike
name: Katengeza, Samson
name: Mangisoni, Julius H.
name: Chigowo, Mike
name: Katengeza, Samson
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: adoption
subject: Malawi
subject: rain shadow area
subject: rainwater harvesting
subject: technology

description: This paper examines determinants of the adoption of rainwater-harvesting technologies in a rain shadow area of southern Malawi. The most common ex situ technologies in the area were dams, and the widely used in situ technologies were box ridges, contour markers and swales. Adopters treated, on average, 80% of their farms with the rainwater-harvesting technologies, a move that significantly increased their food security status and incomes. The key finding of the study is that the choice of technologies was influenced by land slope and quality, farm size, soil texture, security of land tenure, education level of household head and extension support. The results therefore underscore the potential gains from rainwater-harvesting technologies in improving farmer income and food security, and the need to promote the technologies as a package, because a household may implement different technologies on the same field depending on diverse social, economic, institutional and environmental factors.
Additional file 2 of Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate attenuates acute alcohol-induced hepatic steatosis in a zebrafish model by regulating lipid metabolism and ER stress
Creators: name: Dai, Wencong
name: Wang, Kunyuan
name: Zhen, Xinchun
name: Huang, Zhibin
name: Liu, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Fig S1. Representative images of bip expression in the livers of zebrafish by whole-mount in situ hybridization. Fig S2. MgIG had an effect on the expression level of Perk protein by western-blot. Fig S3. Representative images of hmgcs1 expression in the livers of zebrafish by whole-mount in situ hybridization.
The entropic approach to causal correlations
Creators: name: Miklin, Nikolai
name: Abbott, Alastair A.
name: Branciard, Cyril
name: Chaves, Rafael
name: Budroni, Costantino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of a global causal order between events places constraints on the correlations that parties may share. Such "causal correlations" have been the focus of recent attention, driven by the realization that some extensions of quantum mechanics may violate so-called causal inequalities. In this paper we study causal correlations from an entropic perspective, and we show how to use this framework to derive entropic causal inequalities. We consider two different ways to derive such inequalities. Firstly, we consider a method based on the causal Bayesian networks describing the causal relations between the parties. In contrast to the Bell-nonlocality scenario, where this method has previously been shown to be ineffective, we show that it leads to several interesting entropic causal inequalities. Secondly, we consider an alternative method based on counterfactual variables that has previously been used to derive entropic Bell inequalities. We compare the inequalities obtained via these two methods and discuss their violation by noncausal correlations. As an application of our approach, we derive bounds on the quantity of information - which is more naturally expressed in the entropic framework - that parties can communicate when operating in a definite causal order.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures; updated to published version
Additional file 5: of What do we know about managing Dupuytrenâ s disease cost-effectively?
Creators: name: Dritsaki, Melina
name: Rivero-Arias, Oliver
name: Gray, Alastair
name: Ball, Catherine
name: Jagdeep Nanchahal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Cheers Assessments of included studies. (DOCX 36 kb)
title: Like It or Not : When Corporate Social Responsibility Does Not Attract Potential Applicants
Creators: name: Jakob, Eva Alexandra
name: Steinmetz, Holger
name: Wehner, Marius Claus
name: Engelhardt, Christina
name: Kabst, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: University of Bayreuth
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Corporate social responsibility
subject: Potential applicants
subject: Organizational attractiveness
subject: Corporate social responsibility performance
subject: Signaling theory
subject: · Inconsistency
subject: Social media
subject: 330
subject: 360

description: Companies increasingly recognize the importance of communicating corporate social responsibility (CSR) including their engagement toward employees, the community, the environment and other stakeholder groups to attract applicants. The positive findings on the effect of CSR on applicants’ reactions are commonly based on the assumption that companies send a clear signal about their commitment to CSR. However, communication is always contextualized and has become more ambiguous through the increased availability of information online. External stakeholders including actual and potential applicants are confronted with inconsistencies between the way companies communicate CSR activities and their overall CSR performance. Drawing on signaling theory, this article raises the question of how the interaction between strong CSR communication and low CSR performance influences organizational attractiveness. We propose that low CSR performance dampens the effect of CSR communication on organizational attractiveness. Hence, the inconsistency between CSR communication and CSR performance decreases organizational attractiveness. To test our hypotheses, we scraped 67,189 posts published on corporate Facebook career pages by 58 Fortune 500 companies from the time they began their respective career page until June 2018. Surprisingly, our results show that a low CSR performance strengthens the effect of CSR communication on organizational attractiveness. Thus, inconsistencies between CSR communication and CSR performance seem to lead to positive evaluations among applicants.
Additional file 3: of Experiences with and expectations of maternity waiting homes in Luapula Province, Zambia: a mixedâ methods, cross-sectional study with women, community groups and stakeholders
Creators: name: Chibuye, Peggy
name: Bazant, Eva
name: Wallon, Michelle
name: Namratha Rao
name: Timothee Fruhauf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Service Abstraction Form â document used to extract data on deliveries from maternity home registers. (DOC 31Â kb)
Additional file 1 of High diversity in the regulatory region of Shiga toxin encoding bacteriophages
Creators: name: Fagerlund, Annette
name: Aspholm, Marina
name: Węgrzyn, Grzegorz
name: Lindbäck, Toril
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Stx-converting phage genomes with Eru type
The mitochondrial genome analysis of a stonefly, Nemoura longicercia Okamoto, 1922 (Plecoptera: Nemouridae)
Creators: name: Gao, Shuo
name: Wang, Guochang
name: Wang, Xuan
name: Yuan, Hao
name: Wang, Ying
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: To better understand the diversity and phylogeny of Nemouridae, we sequenced and annotated the complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of Nemoura longicercia Okamoto, 1922. The entire mitochondrial genome of N. longicercia was 15,728 bp. It contained 37 representative genes (22 transfer RNA genes (tRNAs), 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), and two ribosomal RNA genes (rRNAs)) and a control region. In this genome, 23 genes were found on the heavy strand (H-strand) and 14 genes were on the light strand (L-strand). All PCGs began with the initiation codon ATN. Eleven PCGs stopped with the termination codon TAA or TAG, while COII and ND5 genes stopped with incomplete codon T. Bayesian’s inference (BI) and maximum-likelihood (ML) methods generated the identical tree topology across the PCGR dataset (13 PCGs plus two rRNAs). The monophyly of each subfamily was well-supported. This analysis supported the clade N. longicercia plus N. papilla as sister taxon to the clade N. meniscata plus N. nankinensis.
title: Symbolic Explanations for Hyperparameter Optimization
Creators: name: Faust (Ed.), Aleksandra
name: Garnett (Ed.), Roman
name: White (Ed.), Colin
name: Hutter (Ed.), Frank
name: Gardner (Ed.), Jacob R.
Publisher: name: JMLR
Year: 2023

description: Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) methods can determine well-performing hyperparameter configurations efficiently but often lack insights and transparency. We propose to apply symbolic regression to meta-data collected with Bayesian optimization (BO) during HPO. In contrast to prior approaches explaining the effects of hyperparameters on model performance, symbolic regression allows for obtaining explicit formulas quantifying the relation between hyperparameter values and model performance. Overall, our approach aims to make the HPO process more explainable and human-centered, addressing the needs of multiple user groups: First, providing insights into the HPO process can support data scientists and machine learning practitioners in their decisions when using and interacting with HPO tools. Second, obtaining explicit formulas and inspecting their properties could help researchers understand the HPO loss landscape better. In an experimental evaluation, we find that naively applying symbolic regression directly to meta-data collected during HPO is affected by the sampling bias introduced by BO. However, the true underlying loss landscape can be approximated by fitting the symbolic regression on the surrogate model trained during BO. By penalizing longer formulas, symbolic regression furthermore allows the user to decide how to balance the accuracy and explainability of the resulting formulas.