cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Metal Pollution of Low-Mass Population III Stars through Accretion of Interstellar Objects like `Oumuamua
Creators: name: Tanikawa, Ataru
name: Suzuki, Takeru K.
name: Doi, Yasuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate accretion mass of interstellar objects (ISOs) like `Oumuamua onto low-mass population III stars (Pop.~III survivors), and estimate surface pollution of Pop.~III survivors. An ISO number density estimated from the discovery of `Oumuamua is so high ($\sim 0.2$~au$^{-3}$) that Pop.~III survivors have chances at colliding with ISOs $\gtrsim 10^5$ times per $1$~Gyr. `Oumuamua itself would be sublimated near Pop.~III survivors, since it has small size, $\sim 100$~m. However, ISOs with size $\gtrsim 3$~km would reach the Pop.~III survivor surfaces. Supposing an ISO cumulative number density with size larger than $D$ is $n \propto D^{-α}$, Pop.~III survivors can accrete ISO mass $\gtrsim 10^{-16}M_\odot$, or ISO iron mass $\gtrsim 10^{-17}M_\odot$, if $α< 4$. This iron mass is larger than the accretion mass of interstellar medium (ISM) by several orders of magnitude. Taking into account material mixing in a convection zone of Pop.~III survivors, we obtain their surface pollution is typically [Fe/H] $\lesssim -8$ in most cases, however the surface pollution of Pop.~III survivors with $0.8M_\odot$ can be [Fe/H] $\gtrsim -6$ because of the very shallow convective layer. If we apply to Pop.III survivors located at the Galactocentric distance of 8 kpc, the dependence of the metal pollustion is as follows. If $α> 4$, Pop.~III survivors have no chance at colliding with ISOs with $D \gtrsim 3$~km, and keep metal-free. If $3 < α< 4$, Pop.~III survivors would be most polluted by ISOs up to [Fe/H] $\sim -7$. If $α< 3$ up to $D \sim 10$~km, Pop.~III survivors could hide in metal-poor stars so far discovered. Pop.~III survivors would be more polluted with decreasing the Galactocentric distance. Although the metal pollution depends on $α$ and the Galactocentric distance, we first show the importance of ISOs for the metal pollution of Pop.~III survivors.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
Surfactant-Mediated Growth of Nonequilibrium Interfaces
Creators: name: Barabási, Albert-László
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of recent experiments have showed that surfactants can modify the growth mode of an epitaxial film, suppressing islanding and promoting layer-by-layer growth. Here I introduce a set of coupled equations to describe the nonequilibrium roughening of an interface covered with a thin surfactant layer. The surfactant may drive the system into a novel phase, in which the surface roughness is negative, corresponding to a flat surface.
description: 12 pg.,REVTEX
Additional file 1: of Movement behaviours are associated with lung function in middle-aged and older adults: a cross-sectional analysis of the Canadian longitudinal study on aging
Creators: name: Dogra, Shilpa
name: Good, Joshua
name: Buman, Matthew
name: Gardiner, Paul
name: Stickland, Michael
name: Copeland, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Association between movement behaviours and %predicted FEV1 by smoking history among males. (DOCX 21 kb)
Jones Polynomials for Intersecting Knots as Physical States of Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Bruegmann, Bernd
name: Gambini, Rodolfo
name: Pullin, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find a consistent formulation of the constraints of Quantum Gravity with a cosmological constant in terms of the Ashtekar new variables in the connection representation, including the existence of a state that is a solution to all the constraints. This state is related to the Chern-Simons form constructed from the Ashtekar connection and has an associated metric in spacetime that is everywhere nondegenerate. We then transform this state to the loop representation and find solutions to all the constraint equations for intersecting loops. These states are given by suitable generalizations of the Jones knot polynomial for the case of intersecting knots. These are the first physical states of Quantum Gravity for which an explicit form is known both in the connection and loop representations. Implications of this result are also discussed.
description: 23pp
The Galaxy Cross-Correlation Function as a Probe of the Spatial Distribution of Galactic Satellites
Creators: name: Chen, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatial distribution of satellite galaxies around host galaxies can illuminate the relationship between satellites and dark matter subhalos and aid in developing and testing galaxy formation models. Previous efforts to constrain the distribution attempted to eliminate interlopers from the measured projected number density of satellites and found that the distribution is generally consistent with the expected dark matter halo profile of the parent hosts, with a best-fit power-law slope of ~ -1.7 between projected separations of ~30 kpc/h and 0.5 Mpc/h. Here, I use the projected cross-correlation of bright and faint galaxies to analyze contributions from satellites and interlopers together, using a halo occupation distribution (HOD) analytic model for galaxy clustering. This approach is tested on mock catalogs constructed from simulations. I find that analysis of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data gives results generally consistent with interloper subtraction methods between the projected separations of 10 kpc/h and 6.3 Mpc/h, although the errors on the parameters that constrain the radial profile are large, and larger samples of data are required.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, A&A accepted version. Includes tests of method not included in v1
Near-optimal planning using approximate dynamic programming to enhance post-hazard community resilience management
Creators: name: Nozhati, Saeed
name: Sarkale, Yugandhar
name: Ellingwood, Bruce
name: Chong, Edwin K. P.
name: Mahmoud, Hussam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The lack of a comprehensive decision-making approach at the community level is an important problem that warrants immediate attention. Network-level decision-making algorithms need to solve large-scale optimization problems that pose computational challenges. The complexity of the optimization problems increases when various sources of uncertainty are considered. This research introduces a sequential discrete optimization approach, as a decision-making framework at the community level for recovery management. The proposed mathematical approach leverages approximate dynamic programming along with heuristics for the determination of recovery actions. Our methodology overcomes the curse of dimensionality and manages multi-state, large-scale infrastructure systems following disasters. We also provide computational results showing that our methodology not only incorporates recovery policies of responsible public and private entities within the community but also substantially enhances the performance of their underlying strategies with limited resources. The methodology can be implemented efficiently to identify near-optimal recovery decisions following a severe earthquake based on multiple objectives for an electrical power network of a testbed community coarsely modeled after Gilroy, California, United States. The proposed optimization method supports risk-informed community decision makers within chaotic post-hazard circumstances.
description: The first two authors contributed equally and are listed alphabetically
White Paper: Clinical and Technical Profile (CTP) for Oropharynx, on behalf of the Head and Neck Tumor Site Group (H&N TSG) of the International MR-Linac Consortium [v1.0/2020-03-09]
Creators: name: Fuller, Clifton
name: Terhaard, Chris HJ
name: McDonald, Brigid A.
name: Mohamed, Abdallah S.R.
name: Christodouleas, John P.
name: Wang, Jihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321110
subject: Radiation therapy
classificationCode: 510502
subject: Medical physics

description: White Paper: Clinical and Technical Profile (CTP) for Oropharynx, on behalf of the Head and Neck Tumor Site Group (H&N TSG) of the International MR-Linac Consortium.
The attached CTP represents the initial post-CE/FDA 510k standardization of the H&N TSG, derived from internal review at the 2019 MR-LinAc Consortium meeting, and reflects the consensus guidance for fractionated MR-guided radiotherapy on the Elekta UnityTM 1.5T platform as of 2020-03-09. The consensus document denotes current estimation of best practices, recommended considerations, technical criteria, and quality rubrics on behalf of the TG; however, individual practice patterns can and should continually evolve, and thus the listed White Paper should necessarily be considered a milestone work-in-progress, given the continuous iteration of both technical and procedural innovation across Consortium sites, and should in no way constrain nor proscribe site-specific practices germane to head and neck radiotherapy applications.This work product was generated under funding by direct support from Elekta AB to MD Anderson Cancer Center (PI Fuller), as a component of the The MOMENTUM Study: The Multiple Outcome Evaluation of Radiation Therapy Using the MR-Linac Study (ClinicalTrials.gov IDNCT04075305).
Electromgnetic-gravitational cross-sections in external elctromagnetic fields
Creators: name: Long, Hoang Ngoc
name: Van Soa, Dang
name: Tran, Tuan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical processes: the conversion of photons into gravitons in the static electromagnetic fields are considered by using Feynman perturbation techniques. The differential cross sections are presented for the conversion in the electric field of the flat condesor and the magnetic field of the selenoid. A numerical evaluation shows that the cross sections may have the observable value in the present technical scenario.
description: 11 pages, LATEX, no figures
Renormalized Functional Renormalization Group
Creators: name: Lippoldt, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a new version of the effective average action together with its flow equation. The construction entails in particular the consistency of fluctuation field and background field equations of motion, even for finite renormalization group scales. Here we focus on the quantum gravity application, while the generalization of this idea to gauge theories is obvious. Our approach has immediate impact on the background field approximation, which is the most prominent approximation scheme within the asymptotic safety scenario. We outline the calculation of quantum gravity observables from first principles using the new effective average action.
description: 5+1 pages
Additional file 1: of Cytotoxic properties of the anthraquinone derivatives isolated from the roots of Rubia philippinensis
Creators: name: Bajpai, Vivek
name: Md Alam
name: Khong Quan
name: Choi, Hee-Jeong
name: Hongyan An
name: Mi-Kyoung Ju
name: Sang-Han Lee
name: Huh, Yun
name: Han, Young-Kyu
name: MinKyun Na
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary data contain ten supplementary figures. Among them Figures S1-S5 represent proton and carbon NMR data of the isolated compounds, whereas Figures S6-S10 represent cytotoxic effects of isolated compounds (1â 5) against MDCK, SK-MEL-5, B16F10, MCF7, and MDA-MB-231 cell lines. (DOC 899 kb)
The Beta-Bernoulli process and algebraic effects
Creators: name: Staton, Sam
name: Stein, Dario
name: Yang, Hongseok
name: Ackerman, Nathanael L.
name: Freer, Cameron E.
name: Roy, Daniel M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we use the framework of algebraic effects from programming language theory to analyze the Beta-Bernoulli process, a standard building block in Bayesian models. Our analysis reveals the importance of abstract data types, and two types of program equations, called commutativity and discardability. We develop an equational theory of terms that use the Beta-Bernoulli process, and show that the theory is complete with respect to the measure-theoretic semantics, and also in the syntactic sense of Post. Our analysis has a potential for being generalized to other stochastic processes relevant to Bayesian modelling, yielding new understanding of these processes from the perspective of programming.
description: To appear in Proc. ICALP 2018
The Solar System's passage through the Radcliffe wave during the middle Miocene
Creators: name: Maconi, E.
name: Alves, J.
name: Swiggum, C.
name: Ratzenböck, S.
name: Großschedl, J.
name: Köhler, P.
name: Miret-Roig, N.
name: Meingast, S.
name: Konietzka, R.
name: Zucker, C.
name: Goodman, A.
name: Lombardi, M.
name: Knorr, G.
name: Lohmann, G.
name: Forbes, J. C.
name: Burkert, A.
name: Opher, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. As the Solar System orbits the Milky Way, it encounters various Galactic environments, including dense regions of the interstellar medium (ISM). These encounters can compress the heliosphere, exposing parts of the Solar System to the ISM, while also increasing the influx of interstellar dust into the Solar System and Earth's atmosphere. The discovery of new Galactic structures, such as the Radcliffe wave, raises the question of whether the Sun has encountered any of them. Aims. The present study investigates the potential passage of the Solar System through the Radcliffe wave gas structure over the past 30 million years (Myr). Methods. We used a sample of 56 high-quality, young ($\leq$ 30 Myr) open clusters associated with a region of interest of the Radcliffe wave to trace its motion back and investigate a potential crossing with the Solar System's past orbit. Results. We find that the Solar System's trajectory intersected the Radcliffe wave in the Orion region. We have constrained the timing of this event to between 18.2 and 11.5 Myr ago, with the closest approach occurring between 14.8 and 12.4 Myr ago. Notably, this period coincides with the Middle Miocene climate transition on Earth, providing an interdisciplinary link with paleoclimatology. The potential impact of the crossing of the Radcliffe wave on the climate on Earth is estimated. This crossing could also lead to anomalies in radionuclide abundances, which is an important research topic in the field of geology and nuclear astrophysics.
Additional file 6 of Efficacy and safety of pharmacotherapy for Alzheimer’s disease and for behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia in older patients with moderate and severe functional impairments: a systematic review of controlled trials
Creators: name: Seibert, M.
name: Mühlbauer, V.
name: Holbrook, J.
name: Voigt-Radloff, S.
name: Brefka, S.
name: Dallmeier, D.
name: Denkinger, M.
name: Schönfeldt-Lecuona, C.
name: Klöppel, S.
name: von Arnim, C. A. F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 6.
Metallic nanolayers -- a sub-visible wonderland of optical properties
Creators: name: Kaplan, Alexander E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was predicted long ago that ultra-thin metallic films must exhibit unusual optical properties for radiation frequencies from rf to infrared domain. A film would remain highly reflective even when it is orders of magnitude thinner than a skin depth at any frequency. Only when it is a few nanometers thick (depending on material but not on the frequency), its reflectivity and transmittivity get equal, while its absorption peaks at 50%. It has been confirmed experimentally and new directions and applications were proposed. We review the EM theory of the phenomenon and recent developments in the field, and present some new results.
description: 13 pages; 5 figs; 1 table
MOESM1 of Effects of physicochemical parameters on volatile sulphur compound formation from l-methionine catabolism by non-growing cells of Kluyveromyces lactis
Creators: name: Yuyun Lu
name: Nawrath, Margarete
name: Jingcan Sun
name: Shao-Quan Liu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Volatile sulphur compounds (Average FID peak area × 105 ± SD) produced during 48 h incubation. Table S2. K. lactis cell count (CFU/mL × 107) before (0 h) and after fermentation (48 h).
Time resolved spectroscopic observations of an M-dwarf flare star EV Lacertae during a flare
Creators: name: Honda, Satoshi
name: Notsu, Yuta
name: Namekata, Kosuke
name: Notsu, Shota
name: Maehara, Hiroyuki
name: Ikuta, Kai
name: Nogami, Daisaku
name: Shibata, Kazunari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed 5 night spectroscopic observation of the Halpha line of EV Lac with a medium wavelength resolution (R~ 10,000) using the 2m Nayuta telescope at the Nishi-Harima Astronomical Observatory. EV Lac always possesses the Halpha emission line; however, its intensity was stronger on August 15, 2015 than during other four-night periods. On this night, we observed a rapid rise (~ 20min) and a subsequent slow decrease (~ 1.5h) of the emission-line intensity of Halpha, which was probably caused by a flare. We also found an asymmetrical change in the Halpha line on the same night. The enhancement has been observed in the blue wing of the Ha line during each phase of this flare (from the flare start to the flare end), and absorption components were present in its red wing during the early and later phases of the flare. Such blue enhancement (blue asymmetry) of the Halpha line is sometimes seen during solar flares, but only during the early phases. Even for solar flares, little is known about the origin of the blue asymmetry. Compared with solar-flare models, the presented results can lead to the understanding of the dynamics of stellar flares.
description: 17 Pages, 9 figures, Accepted for Publication in PASJ
Additional file 7 of Efficacy and safety of pharmacotherapy for Alzheimer’s disease and for behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia in older patients with moderate and severe functional impairments: a systematic review of controlled trials
Creators: name: Seibert, M.
name: Mühlbauer, V.
name: Holbrook, J.
name: Voigt-Radloff, S.
name: Brefka, S.
name: Dallmeier, D.
name: Denkinger, M.
name: Schönfeldt-Lecuona, C.
name: Klöppel, S.
name: von Arnim, C. A. F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 7.
Influence of Gap Extrema on the Tunneling Conductance Near an Impurity in an Anisotropic Superconductor
Creators: name: Byers, J. M.
name: Flatte', M. E.
name: Scalapino, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Changes: figures added in postscript form, Eq. (7) and various typos corrected. We examine the effect of an impurity on the nearby tunneling conductance in an anisotropically-gapped superconductor. The variation of the conductance has pronounced spatial dependence which depends strongly on the Fermi surface location of gap extrema. In particular, different gap symmetries produce profoundly different spatial features in the conductance. These effects may be detectable with an STM measurement on the surface of a high-temperature superconductor.
description: 12 pages (revtex) + 3 figures (included - postscript), NSF-ITP-93-81
The lattice gluon propagator in stochastic perturbation theory
Creators: name: Ilgenfritz, E. -M.
name: Perlt, H.
name: Schiller, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate loop contributions up to four loops to the Landau gauge gluon propagator in numerical stochastic perturbation theory. For different lattice volumes we carefully extrapolate the Euler time step to zero for the Langevin dynamics derived from the Wilson action. The one-loop result for the gluon propagator is compared to the infinite volume limit of standard lattice perturbation theory.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, contribution to Lattice 2007
Additional file 1: of Estimating program coverage in the treatment of severe acute malnutrition: a comparative analysis of the validity and operational feasibility of two methods
Creators: name: Isanaka, Sheila
name: Hedt-Gauthier, Bethany
name: Grais, Rebecca
name: Allen, Ben
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Appendix. (DOCX 39Â kb)
D=0 Matrix Model as Conjugate Field Theory
Creators: name: Ben-Menahem, Shahar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The D=0 matrix model is reformulated as a 2d nonlocal quantum field theory. The interactions occur on the one-dimensional line of hermitian matrix eigenvalues. The field is conjugate to the density of matrix eigenvalues which appears in the Jevicki-Sakita collective field theory. The classical solution of the field equation is either unique or labeled by a discrete index. Such a solution corresponds to the Dyson sea modified by an entropy term. The modification smoothes the sea edges, and interpolates between different eigenvalue bands for multiple-well potentials. Our classical eigenvalue density contains nonplanar effects, and satisfies a local nonlinear Schrödinger equation with similarities to the Marinari-Parisi $D=1$ reformulation. The quantum fluctuations about a classical solution are computable, and the IR and UV divergences are manifestly removed to all orders. The quantum corrections greatly simplify in the double scaling limit, and include both string-perturbative and nonperturbative effects.
description: 38 pages, phyzzx
Additional file 1 of How can dementia diagnosis and care for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people be improved? Perspectives of healthcare providers providing care in Aboriginal community controlled health services
Creators: name: Bryant, Jamie
name: Noble, Natasha
name: Freund, Megan
name: Rumbel, Jennifer
name: Eades, Sandra
name: Sanson-Fisher, Rob
name: Lowe, Michael
name: Walsh, Justin
name: Piterman, Leon
name: Koch, Susan
name: Meyer, Claudia
name: Todd, Elaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Quantum metric non-linear Hall effect in an antiferromagnetic topological insulator thin-film EuSn2As2
Creators: name: Tien, Hung-Ju
name: Lin, Hsin
name: Fu, Liang
name: Chang, Tay-Rong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum geometric structure of electrons introduces fundamental insights into understanding quantum effects in materials. One notable manifestation is the non-linear Hall effect (NLHE), which has drawn considerable interest for its potential to overcome the intrinsic limitations of semiconductor diodes at low input power and high frequency. In this study, we investigate NLHE stemming from the real part of the quantum geometric tensor, specifically the quantum metric, in an antiferromagnetic topological material, EuSn2As2, using density functional theory. Our calculations predict a remarkable NLHE arising from a symmetry-protected, single Type-II surface Dirac cone in the even-numbered-layer two-dimensional slab thin-film, yielding a non-linear Hall conductivity exceeding 20 mA/V2-an order of magnitude larger than previously reported. This single Dirac band dispersion represents the simplest model for generating NLHE, positioning the EuSn2As2 thin-film as a hydrogen atom for NLHE systems. Additionally, we observe NLHE from band-edge states near the Fermi level. Our findings also reveal that 30% phosphorus (P) doping can double the non-linear Hall conductivity. With its substantial and tunable NLHE, EuSn2As2 thin-films present promising applications in antiferromagnetic spintronics and rectification devices.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 074v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 074v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
The On/Off Nature of Star-Planet Interactions
Creators: name: Shkolnik, Evgenya
name: Bohlender, David A.
name: Walker, Gordon A. H.
name: Cameron, Andrew Collier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evidence suggesting an observable magnetic interaction between a star and its hot Jupiter appears as a cyclic variation of stellar activity synchronized to the planet's orbit. In this study, we monitored the chromospheric activity of 7 stars with hot Jupiters using new high-resolution echelle spectra collected with ESPaDOnS over a few nights in 2005 and 2006 from the CFHT. We searched for variability in several stellar activity indicators (Ca II H, K, the Ca II infrared triplet, Halpha, and He I). HD 179949 has been observed almost every year since 2001. Synchronicity of the Ca II H & K emission with the orbit is clearly seen in four out of six epochs, while rotational modulation with P_rot=7 days is apparent in the other two seasons. We observe a similar phenomenon on upsilon And, which displays rotational modulation (P_rot=12 days) in September 2005, in 2002 and 2003 variations appear to correlate with the planet's orbital period. This on/off nature of star-planet interaction (SPI) in the two systems is likely a function of the changing stellar magnetic field structure throughout its activity cycle. Variability in the transiting system HD 189733 is likely associated with an active region rotating with the star, however, the flaring in excess of the rotational modulation may be associated with its hot Jupiter. As for HD 179949, the peak variability as measured by the mean absolute deviation for both HD 189733 and tau Boo leads the sub-planetary longitude by 70 degrees. The tentative correlation between this activity and the ratio of Mpsini to the planet's rotation period, a quantity proportional to the hot Jupiter's magnetic moment, first presented in Shkolnik et al. 2005 remains viable. This work furthers the characterization of SPI, improving its potential as a probe of extrasolar planetary magnetic fields.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 2 of mHealth intervention for multiple lifestyle behaviour change among high school students in Sweden (LIFE4YOUth): protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Bendtsen, Marcus
name: Seiterö, Anna
name: Bendtsen, Preben
name: Henriksson, Hanna
name: Henriksson, Pontus
name: Thomas, Kristin
name: Löf, Marie
name: Müssener, Ulrika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
title: 03_1006
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1 of mHealth intervention for multiple lifestyle behaviour change among high school students in Sweden (LIFE4YOUth): protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Bendtsen, Marcus
name: Seiterö, Anna
name: Bendtsen, Preben
name: Henriksson, Hanna
name: Henriksson, Pontus
name: Thomas, Kristin
name: Löf, Marie
name: Müssener, Ulrika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaires.
Non-thermal Leptogenesis after Majoron Hilltop Inflation
Creators: name: Antusch, Stefan
name: Marschall, Kenneth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse non-thermal leptogenesis after models of Majoron hilltop inflation, where the scalar field that provides masses for the right-handed neutrinos and sneutrinos via its vacuum expectation value acts as the inflaton. We discuss different realisations of Majoron inflation models with different hilltop shapes and couplings to the right-handed (s)neutrinos. To study the non-thermally produced baryon asymmetry in these models, we numerically solve the relevant Boltzmann equations. In contrast to previous studies, we include the effects from resonant sneutrino particle production during preheating. We find that these effects can result in an enhancement of the produced baryon asymmetry by more than an order of magnitude. This can significantly change the favoured parameter regions of these models.
description: 13 pages + Appendix, 7 figures
L’ultima nave bizantina Costantino Lascaris, la prisca theologia e il Lascaris di Abel-François Villemain
Creators: name: Monticini, Francesco
Publisher: name: La Rivista di Engramma
Year: 2020
Subjects: constantine Lascaris
fall of Constantinople
prisca theologia
AbelFrancois Villemain
Romanticism

description: his article deals with Abel-François Villemain’s novel Lascaris. After summarising the work and analysing its proper cultural context – that is to say, European Romanticism – the author makes a comparison between the historical figure of Constantine Lascaris and Villemain’s character. What eventually emerges is an ideological convergence. Although Villemain was deeply influenced by the Romantic myth of Classical Greece, he did not fail to seize the real legacy Lascaris bequeathed to the West: the so-called Prisca theologia, that is to say, an intellectual tradition that exalted the human virtus and rejected any form of theocracy.
Extragalactic Surveys: AGN physics and evolution
Creators: name: Comastri, Andrea
name: Brusa, Marcella
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the most important findings on AGN physics and cosmological evolution as obtained by extragalactic X-ray surveys and associated multiwavelength observations. We briefly discuss the perspectives for future enterprises and in particular the scientific case for an extremely deep (2-3 Ms) XMM survey.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, review talk at the conference: "XMM-Newton: the next decade", updated to match version in press
A Mixed-Signal Structured AdEx Neuron for Accelerated Neuromorphic Cores
Creators: name: Aamir, Syed Ahmed
name: Müller, Paul
name: Kiene, Gerd
name: Kriener, Laura
name: Stradmann, Yannik
name: Grübl, Andreas
name: Schemmel, Johannes
name: Meier, Karlheinz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we describe a multi-compartment neuron circuit based on the Adaptive-Exponential I&F (AdEx) model, developed for the second-generation BrainScaleS hardware. Based on an existing modular Leaky Integrate-and-Fire (LIF) architecture designed in 65 nm CMOS, the circuit features exponential spike generation, neuronal adaptation, inter-compartmental connections as well as a conductance-based reset. The design reproduces a diverse set of firing patterns observed in cortical pyramidal neurons. Further, it enables the emulation of sodium and calcium spikes, as well as N-Methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) plateau potentials known from apical and thin dendrites. We characterize the AdEx circuit extensions and exemplify how the interplay between passive and non-linear active signal processing enhances the computational capabilities of single (but structured) on-chip neurons.
description: 11 pages, 17 figures (including author photographs)
An Improvement on the Negative Sign Problem in Numerical Calculations of a Quantum Spin System
Creators: name: Munehisa, Tomo
name: Munehisa, Yasuko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose new approach to numerical study of quantum spin systems. Our method is based on a fact that one can use any set of states for the path integral as long as it is complete. We apply our method to one-dimensional quantum spin system with next-to-nearest neighbor interactions. We found remarkable improvement in negative sign problem.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, figures on request, YAMANASHI-93-01
Simulations of the Microwave Sky and of its ``Observations''
Creators: name: Bouchet, F. R.
name: Gispert, R.
name: Aghanim, N.
name: Bond, J. R.
name: De Luca, A.
name: Hivon, E.
name: Maffei, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here follows a preliminary report on the construction of fake millimeter and sub-millimeter skies, as observed by virtual instruments, e.g. the COBRA/SAMBA mission, using theoretical modeling and data extrapolations. Our goal is to create maps as realistic as possible of the relevant physical contributions which may contribute to the detected signals. This astrophysical modeling is followed by simulations of the measurement process itself by a given instrumental configuration. This will enable a precise determination of what can and cannot be achieved with a particular experimental configuration, and provide a feedback on how to improve the overall design. It is a key step on the way to define procedures for the separation of the different physical processes in the future observed maps. Note that this tool will also prove useful in preparing and analyzing current (\eg\ balloon borne) Microwave Background experiments. Keywords: Cosmology -- Microwave Background Anisotropies.
description: 6 pages of uuencoded compressed postscript (1.2 Mb uncompressed), to appear in the proceedings of the meeting "Far Infrared and Sub-millimeter Space Missions in the Next Decade'', Paris, France, Eds. M. Sauvage, Space Science Review
Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz for G_k x G_l / G_{k+l} Coset Models Perturbed by Their ϕ_{1,1,Adj} Operator
Creators: name: Ravanini, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz (TBA) for G_k x G_l / G_{k+l} conformal coset models (G any simply-laced Lie algebra) perturbed by their operator ϕ_{1,1,Adj}. An interesting adjacency structure appears and can be depicted in a sort of ``product'' of Dynkin diagrams of G and A_{k+l-1}. UV and IR limits are computed and reproduce the expected values for the central charges. For k->\infty, l fixed we obtain the TBA of the G_l WZW model perturbed by J_a\bar{J}_a, and for k,l->\infty, k-l fixed, that of Principal Chiral model with WZ term at level k-l.
description: 13pp
Invariant algebraic curves for Liénard dynamical systems revisited
Creators: name: Demina, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A novel algebraic method for finding invariant algebraic curves for a polynomial vector field in $\mathbb{C}^2$ is introduced. The structure of irreducible invariant algebraic curves for Liénard dynamical systems $x_t=y$, $y_t=-g(x)y-f(x)$ with $\text{deg} f=\text{deg} g+1$ is obtained. It is shown that there exist Liénard systems that possess more complicated invariant algebraic curves than it was supposed before. As an example, all irreducible invariant algebraic curves for the Liénard differential system with $\text{deg} f=3$, $\text{deg} g=2$ are obtained. All these results seem to be new.
Absence of a Diffusion Anomaly in Water Perpendicular to Hydrophobic Nanoconfining Walls
Creators: name: Han, Sungho
name: Kumar, Pradeep
name: Stanley, H. Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the diffusive motion of TIP5P water in the direction perpendicular to the two hydrophobic confining walls. To calculate the diffusion coefficient, we use the concept of the characteristic residence time which is calculated from the exponential decay of the residence time probability distribution function. We find that a diffusion anomaly of water, increase of diffusion upon compression, is absent in the direction perpendicular to the confining walls down to the lowest temperature we simulate, 220K, whereas there is a diffusion anomaly, similar to that in bulk water, in the direction parallel to the walls. The absence of a diffusion anomaly may arise mainly due to nanoconfinement, rather than due to the hydrophobic property of the confining walls.
Additional file 1 of Identifying the research gap of zoonotic disease in displacement: a systematic review
Creators: name: Braam, Dorien Hanneke
name: Jephcott, Freya Louise
name: Wood, James Lionel Norman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Nonlinear Transport Properties of Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Pfaff, W.
name: Weinmann, D.
name: Haeusler, W.
name: Kramer, B.
name: Weiss, U.
name: Braunschweig, PTB
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of excited levels on nonlinear transport properties of a quantum dot weakly coupled to leads is studied using a master--equation approach. A charging model for the dot is compared with a quantum mechanical model for interacting electrons. The current--voltage curve shows Coulomb blockade and additional finestructure that is related to the excited states of the correlated electrons. Unequal coupling to the leads causes asymmetric conductance peaks. Negative differential conductances are predicted due to the existence of excited states with different spins.
description: 11 pages (excl. Figures), 3 Figures are available on request, RevTeX
Mulheres comuns (Trad.)
Creators: name: Hayashi, Fumiko
Publisher: name: arroz e flores
Year: 2025
Subjects: Hayashi Fumiko
Literatura japonesa

description: Tradução para o português de "Heibon na on'na", de Hayashi Fumiko. Tradução e notas por Júlia Miranda de Assis. Revisão e cotejo por Felipe Chaves Gonçalves Pinto.arroz e flores: antologia de literatura rebelde japonesa, vol. 2, no. 1, 2025, número de ensaios. periódico semestral.A arroz e flores: antologia de literatura rebelde japonesa é um periódico independente balizado em uma perspectiva colaborativa e cooperativa que busca disponibilizar seu conteúdo de forma livre e irrestrita. As publicações dos números semestrais que compõem os volumes anuais são compostas por estudos e traduções em/para o português sobre o que aqui se denomina “literatura rebelde japonesa”. Assim, o foco do periódico é oferecer a qualquer pessoa que tenha interesse ou curiosidade acesso imediato a esses textos. Textos esses que compõem uma rede mais ampla de rebeldia e revolta planetária da qual a arroz e flores também deseja fazer parte.acesso em: https://arrozeflores.art.br/periodico/
Equation of state of boron subarsenide B12As2 to 47 GPa
Creators: name: Cherednichenko, Kirill A.
name: Godec, Yann Le
name: Solozhenko, Vladimir L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compressibility of boron subarsenide B12As2 has been studied by synchrotron X-ray diffraction up to 47 GPa at room temperature in a diamond anvil cell using Ne pressure transmitting medium. A fit of experimental p-V data by Vinet equation of state yielded the bulk modulus of 150(4) GPa and its first pressure derivative of 6.4(3). No pressure-induced phase transitions have been observed.
The Master Equation of 2D String Theory
Creators: name: Verlinde, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general method is presented for deriving on-shell Ward-identities in (2D) string theory. It is shown that all tree-level Ward identities can be summarized in a quadratic differential equation for the generating function of tree-amplitudes. This result is extended to loop amplitudes and leads to a master equation {\it à la} Batalin-Vilkovisky for the complete partition function.
description: 19 pages, two figures (not included)