cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Wilson-loop One-point Functions in ABJM Theory
Creators: name: Jiang, Yunfeng
name: Wu, Jun-Bao
name: Yang, Peihe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we initiate the study of correlation functions of a single trace operator and a circular supersymmetric Wilson loop in ABJM theory. The single trace operator is in the scalar sector and is an eigenstate of the planar two-loop dilatation operator. The Wilson loop is in the fundamental representation of the gauge group or a suitable (super-)group. Such correlation functions at tree level can be written as an overlap of the Bethe state corresponding to the single trace operator and a boundary state which corresponds to the Wilson loop. There are various type of supersymmetric Wilson loops in ABJM theory. We show that some of them correspond to tree-level integrable boundary states while some are not. For the tree-level integrable ones, we prove their integrability and obtain analytic formula for the overlaps. For the non-integrable ones, we give examples of non-vanishing overlaps for Bethe states which violate selection rules.
description: v5, 33 pages, 3 figures, minor revision
Unitary transformations within density matrix embedding approaches: A novel perspective on the self-consistent scheme for electronic structure calculation
Creators: name: Marécat, Quentin
name: Lasorne, Benjamin
name: Fromager, Emmanuel
name: Saubanère, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we introduce an original self-consistent scheme based on the one-body reduced density matrix ($γ$) formalism. A significant feature of this methodology is the utilization of an optimal unitary transformation of the Hamiltonian, determined through a self-consistently determined, unitary reflection $\mathbf{R}[γ]$. This enables the extraction of all reduced properties of the system from a smaller, accurately solved embedding cluster, and to systematically reconstruct the reduced density matrix of the system. This process ensures that both extended and embedded systems satisfy the local virial-like relation, providing quantitative insight into the correspondence between the fragment in the extended system and its embedded analogue. The performance and convergence of the method, as well as the N-representability of the resulting correlated density matrix, are evaluated and discussed within the context of the one-dimensional Hubbard model, which provides exact results for a comprehensive comparison.
Quantum Multiplication Algorithm Based on the Convolution Theorem
Creators: name: Ramezani, Mehdi
name: Nikaeen, Morteza
name: Farman, Farnaz
name: Ashrafi, Seyed Mahmoud
name: Bahrampour, Alireza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of efficient multiplication of large numbers has been a long-standing challenge in classical computation and has been extensively studied for centuries. It appears that the existing classical algorithms are close to their theoretical limit and offer little room for further enhancement. However, with the advent of quantum computers and the need for quantum algorithms that can perform multiplication on quantum hardware, a new paradigm emerges. In this paper, inspired by convolution theorem and quantum amplitude amplification paradigm we propose a quantum algorithms for integer multiplication with time complexity $O(\sqrt{n}\log^2 n)$ which outperforms the best-known classical algorithm, the Harvey algorithm with time complexity of $O(n \log n)$. Unlike the Harvey algorithm, our algorithm does not have the restriction of being applicable solely to extremely large numbers, making it a versatile choice for a wide range of integer multiplication tasks. The paper also reviews the history and development of classical multiplication algorithms and motivates us to explore how quantum resources can provide new perspectives and possibilities for this fundamental problem.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
Lophuromys flavopunctatus Thomas 1888
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lophuromys
Lophuromys flavopunctatus

description: Lophuromys flavopunctatus Thomas, 1888. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1888:14. TYPE LOCALITY: Ethiopia, Shoa, probably Ankober (see explanation in Allen, 1939). DISTRIBUTION: From NE Angola throughout Zaire, Uganda, Kenya, and south through Tanzania, to Malawi, N Zambia, and N Mozambique; an isolated segment in Ethiopia. See map in Dieterlen (1976b). SYNONYMS: aquilus, brevicaudus, brunneus, chrysopus, laticeps, major, margarettae, rita, rubecula, simensis, zaphiri, zena. COMMENTS: Subgenus Lophuromys. Chromosomal data for sample from Burundi was reported by Maddalena et al. (1989). The appreciable character variation among samples probably reflects more than one species.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 605, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Allen, G. M. 1939. A checklist of African mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 83: 1 - 763.", "Dieterlen, F. 1976 b. Die afrikanische Muridengattung Lophuromys Peters, 1874. Vergleiche an Hand neuer Daten zur Morphologie, Okologie und Biologie. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, ser. A (Biologie), 285: 1 - 96.", "Maddalena, T., E. Van der Straeten, L. Ntahuga, and A. Sparti. 1989. Nouvelles donnees et caryotypes des rongeurs du Burundi. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 96: 939 - 948."]}
Dynamics of an elementary quantum system outside a radiating Schwarzschild black hole
Creators: name: Hu, Jiawei
name: Zhou, Wenting
name: Yu, Hongwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, in the framework of open quantum systems, the dynamics of a radially polarizable two-level atom in multi-polar coupling to fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic fields which is placed at a fixed radial distance outside a radiating Schwarzschild black hole, and analyze the transition rates between atomic energy levels and the steady state the atom is driven to. We find that the atom always thermalizes toward a steady state at an effective temperature between zero and the Hawking temperature of the black hole. Remarkably, the thermalization temperature depends on the transition frequency of the atom, so that atoms with different transition frequencies essentially thermalize to different temperatures. This counter-intuitive behavior is however in close analogy to what happens for a two-level atom in a stationary environment out of thermal equilibrium near a dielectric body of certain geometry and dielectric permittivity. Our results thereby suggest in principle a possible analogue system using engineered materials with certain desired dielectric properties to verify features of Hawking radiation in lab-top experiments.
description: a few typos corrected, a couple of references added, published version
Spin and orbital Hall currents detected via current induced magneto-optical Kerr effect in V and Pt
Creators: name: Marui, Y.
name: Kawaguchi, M.
name: Sumi, S.
name: Awano, H.
name: Nakamura, K.
name: Hayashi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the film thickness dependence of the current-induced magneto-optical Kerr effect in Pt and V thin films. The Kerr signal for Pt shows little dependence on the thickness in the range studied (20-80 nm). In contrast, the signal for V increases with increasing thickness and saturates at a thickness near 100 nm to a value significantly larger than that of Pt. These experimental results are accounted for assuming that spin and orbital Hall effects are responsible for the Kerr signal. We show that the Kerr signal is proportional to the product of the dc spin (orbital) Hall conductivity and the energy derivative of the ac spin (orbital) Hall conductivity. Contributions from the spin and orbital Hall effects mostly add up for V whereas they cancel out for Pt. Assuming that the orbital Hall conductivity matches that predicted from first-principles calculations, the thickness dependence of the Kerr signal suggests that the orbital diffusion length of V is considerably smaller compared to its spin diffusion length.
Levilactobacillus bambusae BAMBUSAE 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Levilactobacillus
Levilactobacillus bambusae

description: DESCRIPTIONOF LEVILACTOBACILLUS BAMBUSAE COMB. NOV.
Levilactobacillusbambusae (bam.bu’sae. N.L. gen. n. bambusae of the plant genus Bambusa from which the type strain was isolated).
Basonym: Lactobacillus bambusae Guu et al. 2018, 2428 VP
Characteristics of the species are as described [292]; L. bambusae is more distantly related to other species in Levilactobacillus than any other species in the genus as documented by AAI, G+C content and genome size. The genome size of thetypestrainis 1.97 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 46.3.
Isolated from traditional fermented bamboo shoots.
Thetypestrainis BS-W1 T = BCRC 80970 T = NBRC 112377 T.
Genome sequence accession number: QCXQ00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: KX400838.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2837, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Additional file 1 of Collagenous Alzheimer amyloid plaque component impacts on the compaction of amyloid-β plaques
Creators: name: Hashimoto, Tadafumi
name: Fujii, Daisuke
name: Naka, Yasushi
name: Kashiwagi-Hakozaki, Mayu
name: Matsuo, Yuko
name: Matsuura, Yusuke
name: Wakabayashi, Tomoko
name: Iwatsubo, Takeshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods. Supplementary Fig. 1: Immunohistochemical analyses using an antibody to microglia; Supplementary Fig. 2: Immunnohistochemical analyses and ultrastructure of CLAC-positive cortical deposits.
Radio afterglows of a complete sample of bright Swift GRBs: predictions from present days to the SKA era
Creators: name: Ghirlanda, G.
name: Salvaterra, R.
name: Burlon, D.
name: Campana, S.
name: Melandri, A.
name: Bernardini, M. G.
name: Covino, S.
name: D'Avanzo, P.
name: D'Elia, V.
name: Ghisellini, G.
name: Nava, L.
name: Prandoni, I.
name: Sironi, L.
name: Tagliaferri, G.
name: Vergani, S. D.
name: Wolter, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radio observations of Gamma Ray Bursts afterglows are fundamental in providing insights into their physics and environment, and in constraining the true energetics of these sources. Nonetheless, radio observations of GRB afterglows are presently sparse in the time/frequency domain. Starting from a complete sample of 58 bright Swift long bursts (BAT6), we constructed a homogeneous sub-sample of 38 radio detections/upper limits which preserves all the properties of the parent sample. One half of the bursts have detections between 1 and 5 days after the explosion with typical fluxes F>100 muJy at 8.4 GHz. Through a Population SYnthesis Code coupled with the standard afterglow Hydrodynamical Emission model (PSYCHE) we reproduce the radio flux distribution of the radio sub-sample. Based on these results we study the detectability in the time/frequency domain of the entire long GRB population by present and future radio facilities. We find that the GRBs that typically trigger Swift can be detected at 8.4 GHz by JVLA within few days with modest exposures even at high redshifts. The final SKA can potentially observe the whole GRB population provided that there will be a dedicated GRB gamma-ray detector more sensitive than Swift. For a sizable fraction (50%) of these bursts, SKA will allow us to perform radio-calorimetry, after the trans-relativistic transition (occurring ~100 d), providing an estimate of the true (collimation corrected) energetics of GRBs.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables. To appear in MNRAS
The Multimode Character of Quantum States Released from a Superconducting Cavity
Creators: name: Khanahmadi, Maryam
name: Lund, Mads Middelhede
name: Mølmer, Klaus
name: Johansson, Göran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum state transfer by propagating wave packets of electromagnetic radiation requires tunable couplings between the sending and receiving quantum systems and the propagation channel or waveguide. The highest fidelity of state transfer in experimental demonstrations so far has been in superconducting circuits. Here, the tunability always comes together with nonlinear interactions, arising from the same Josephson junctions that enable the tunability. The resulting non-linear dynamics correlates the photon number and spatio-temporal degrees of freedom and leads to a multi-mode output state, for any multi-photon state. In this work, we study as a generic example the release of complex quantum states from a superconducting resonator, employing a flux tunable coupler to engineer and control the release process. We quantify the multi-mode character of the output state and discuss how to optimize the fidelity of a quantum state transfer process with this in mind.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
title: Цифровая трансформация экономики и менеджмента
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2019

description: Представлены материалы научных исследований в области цифровизации экономики, внедрения новых цифровых и информационно-коммуникативных технологий в менеджмент организации, функционирования субъектов малого и среднего предпринимательства в цифровой экономике. Предназначена руководителям предприятий и организаций, индивидуальным предпринимателям, преподавателям, докторантам, аспирантам, студентам и всем, кто интересуется проблемами экономики и управления современных российских организаций.
Lophuromys luteogaster Hatt 1934
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lophuromys
Lophuromys luteogaster

description: Lophuromys luteogaster Hatt, 1934. Am. Mus. Novit., 708:4. TYPE LOCALITY: Zaire, Ituri Dist, Medje. DISTRIBUTION: Recorded from NE and E Zaire (Medje, Irangi, Bafwasende, and Tungula (see map in Dieterlen, 1987); limits unknown. COMMENTS: Subgenus Kivumys. References to this poorly known species were summarized by Dieterlen (1975, 1987).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 605-606, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Dieterlen, F. 1987. Neue Erkenntnisse uber afrikanische Burstenhaarmause, Gattung Lophuromys (Muridae; Rodentia). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 38: 183 - 194.", "Dieterlen, F. 1975. Lophuromys medicaudatus (Muridae; Rodentia) Beschreibung einer neuen Art, aufgrund neuer Ergebnisse zur systematischen Stellung von Lophuromys luteogaster Hatt (1934). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 26: 293 - 318."]}
Additional file 2 of The effect of behavioural interventions targeting hand hygiene practices among nurses in high-income hospital settings: a systematic review
Creators: name: Sands, Madeline
name: Aiken, Alexander M.
name: Cumming, Oliver
name: Aunger, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Explanation of BCTS identified in studies
A new life for sterile neutrinos: resolving inconsistencies using hot dark matter
Creators: name: Hamann, Jan
name: Hasenkamp, Jasper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the standard LCDM model of cosmology, the recent Planck measurements have shown discrepancies with other observations, e.g., measurements of the current expansion rate H_0, the galaxy shear power spectrum and counts of galaxy clusters. We show that if LCDM is extended by a hot dark matter component, which could be interpreted as a sterile neutrino, the data sets can be combined consistently. A combination of Planck data, WMAP-9 polarisation data, measurements of the BAO scale, the HST measurement of H_0, Planck galaxy cluster counts and galaxy shear data from the CFHTLens survey yields Delta N_eff = 0.61 pm 0.30 and m_s^eff = (0.41 pm 0.13) eV at 1 sigma. The former is driven mainly by the large H_0 of the HST measurement, while the latter is driven by cluster data. CFHTLens galaxy shear data prefer Delta N_eff >0 and a non-zero mass. Taken together, we find hints for the presence of a hot dark matter component at 3 sigma. A sterile neutrino motivated by the reactor and gallium anomalies appears rejected at even higher significance and an accelerator anomaly sterile neutrino is found in tension at 2 sigma.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures; v2: 12 pages, 3 figures, references added and discussion slightly expanded, matches version published in JCAP
On the nature of the two-positron bond: Evidence for a novel bond type
Creators: name: Goli, Mohammad
name: Bressanini, Dario
name: Shahbazian, Shant
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of the newly proposed two-positron bond in (PsH)2, which is composed of two protons, four electrons and two positrons, is considered in this contribution. The study is done at the multi-component-Hartree-Fock (MC-HF) and the Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) levels of theory by comparing ab initio data, analyzing the spatial structure of the DMC wavefunction, and applying the multi-component quantum theory of atoms in molecules and the two-component interacting quantum atoms energy partitioning schemes to the MC-HF wavefunction. The analysis demonstrates that (PsH)2 to a good approximation may be conceived of two slightly perturbed PsH atoms, bonded through a two-positron bond. In contrast to the usual two-electron bonds, the positron exchange phenomenon is quite marginal in the considered two-positron bond. The dominant stabilizing mechanism of bonding is a novel type of classical electrostatic interaction between the positrons, which are mainly localized between nuclei, and the surrounding electrons. To emphasize its uniqueness, this mechanism of bonding is proposed to be called gluonic which has also been previously identified as the main deriving mechanism behind formation of the one-positron bond in [H-, e+, H-]. We conclude that the studied two-positron bond should not be classified as a covalent bond and it must be seen as a brand-new type of bond, foreign to the electronic bonding modes discovered so far in the purely electronic systems.
description: main text plus supporting information (The polished version of v3)
Levilactobacillus cerevisiae CEREVISIAE 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Levilactobacillus
Levilactobacillus cerevisiae

description: DESCRIPTIONOF LEVILACTOBACILLUS CEREVISIAE COMB. NOV.
Levilactobacillus cerevisiae (ce.re.vi’si.ae. L. gen. n. cerevisiae, of beer).
Basonym: Lactobacillus cerevisiae Koob et al. 2017, 3456 VP
Characteristics asdescribed [293]. The genome size of the type strain is 3.38 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 49.6.
Isolated from spoiled beer.
Thetypestrainis 2301 T = DSM 100836 T =LMG 29073 T.
Genome sequence accession number: RHNN00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: KT445896.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2837, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Additional file 1 of The effect of behavioural interventions targeting hand hygiene practices among nurses in high-income hospital settings: a systematic review
Creators: name: Sands, Madeline
name: Aiken, Alexander M.
name: Cumming, Oliver
name: Aunger, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Search strings
Additional file 3 of The effect of behavioural interventions targeting hand hygiene practices among nurses in high-income hospital settings: a systematic review
Creators: name: Sands, Madeline
name: Aiken, Alexander M.
name: Cumming, Oliver
name: Aunger, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Logic models developed for studies
Depinning free of the elastic approximation
Creators: name: Kolton, Alejandro B.
name: Ferrero, Ezequiel E.
name: Rosso, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model the isotropic depinning transition of a domain-wall using a two dimensional Ginzburg-Landau scalar field instead of a directed elastic string in a random media. An exact algorithm accurately targets both the critical depinning field and the critical configuration for each sample. For random bond disorder of weak strength $Δ$, the critical field scales as $Δ^{4/3}$ in agreement with the predictions for the quenched Edwards-Wilkinson elastic model. However, critical configurations display overhangs beyond a characteristic length $l_{\tt 0} \sim Δ^{-α}$, with $α\approx 2.2$, indicating a finite-size crossover. At the large scales, overhangs recover the orientational symmetry which is broken by directed elastic interfaces. We obtain quenched Edwards-Wilkinson exponents below $l_{\tt 0}$ and invasion percolation depinning exponents above $l_{\tt 0}$. A full picture of domain wall isotropic depinning in two dimensions is hence proposed.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
Development of Zero-Noise Extrapolated Projection Based Quantum Algorithm for Accurate Evaluation of Molecular Energetics in Noisy Quantum Devices
Creators: name: Shrikhande, Chinmay
name: Halder, Sonaldeep
name: Maitra, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently developed Projective Quantum Eigensolver (PQE) offers an elegant procedure to evaluate the ground state energies of molecular systems on quantum computers. However, the noise in available quantum hardware can result in significant errors in computed outcomes, limiting the realization of quantum advantage. Although PQE comes equipped with some degree of inherent noise resilience, any practical implementation with apposite accuracy would require additional routines to suppress the errors further. In this work, we propose a way to enhance the efficiency of PQE by developing an optimal framework for introducing Zero Noise Extrapolation (ZNE) in the nonlinear iterative procedure that outlines the PQE; leading to the formulation of ZNE-PQE. For this method, we perform a detailed analysis of how various components involved in it affect the accuracy and efficiency of the reciprocated energy convergence trajectory. Moreover, we investigate the reasons behind the improvements observed in ZNE-PQE over conventional PQE by performing a comparative analysis of their residue norm landscape. This approach is expected to facilitate practical applications of quantum computing in fields related to molecular sciences, where it is essential to determine molecular energies accurately.
title: Цифровые бухгалтерские инструменты в деятельности медицинских организаций
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2018

description: Изложены правила оформления и содержание магистерской диссертации по использованию цифровых технологий и платформенных решений в медицинских организациях. Показана реализация базового постулата цифровой экономики: Оптимум+Эквилибриум+Синергизм. Предназначено для магистрантов, исследующих применение цифровых бухгалтерских, аналитических и аудиторских инструментов в любой сфере деятельности.
Traffic Jams and Shocks of Molecular Motors inside Cellular Protrusions
Creators: name: Pinkoviezky, Itai
name: Gov, Nir S
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Molecular motors are involved in key transport processes inside actin-based cellular protrusions. The motors carry cargo proteins to the protrusion tip which participate in regulating the actin polymerization, and play a key role in facilitating the growth and formation of such protrusions. It is observed that the motors accumulate at the tips of cellular protrusions, and in addition form aggregates that are found to drift towards the protrusion base at the rate of actin treadmilling. We present a one-dimensional driven lattice model, where motors become inactive after delivering their cargo at the tip, or by loosing their cargo to a cargo-less neighbor. The results suggest that the experimental observations may be explained by the formation of traffic jams that form at the tip. The model is solved using a novel application of mean-field and shock analysis. We find a new class of shocks that undergo intermittent collapses, and on average do not obey the Rankine-Hugoniot relation.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
The crystal and magnetic structure of cesium superoxide
Creators: name: Ewings, R. A.
name: Reehuis, M.
name: Orlandi, F.
name: Manuel, P.
name: Khalyavin, D. D.
name: Gibbs, A. S.
name: Fortes, A. D.
name: Hoser, A.
name: Princep, A. J.
name: Jansen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CsO2 is a member of the family of alkali superoxides (formula AO2 with A= Na, K, Rb and Cs) that exhibit magnetic behavior arising from open $p$-shell electrons residing on O2- molecules. We use neutron diffraction to solve the crystal and magnetic structures of CsO2, and observe a complex series of structures on cooling from room temperature to 1.6 K. These include an incommensurate modulation along the a-axis of the structure at intermediate temperatures, which then locks into a commensurate modulation that doubles the unit cell compared to the previously supposed orthorhombic unit cell. In both incommensurate and commensurate phases our structural solution involves a staggering of the cesium ion positions along the b-axis, in contrast to studies of other alkali superoxides in which staggered tilts of the O2- dimers relative to the c-axis are seen. Below T ~ 10 K we observe magnetic Bragg reflections arising from an antiferromagnetically ordered structure with a wavevector of k = (0,0,0) (relative to the doubled crystallographic unit cell), with moments that point predominantly along the b-axis with a small component along the a-axis that hints at possible anisotropic exchange coupling (consistent with the crystal structure). Measurements of the magnetic Bragg reflections in an applied magnetic field suggest a spin-flop transition takes place between 2 T and 4 T in which moments likely flop to point along the crystallographic a-axis. Our measurements indicate that CsO2 is an interesting example of magnetic properties being inherently linked to the crystal structure, in that the staggered displacement of the cesium ions activates antisymmetric exchange which then permits the observed spin canting.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, 6 tables
Lophuromys medicaudatus Dieterlen 1975
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lophuromys
Lophuromys medicaudatus

description: Lophuromys medicaudatus Dieterlen, 1975. Bonn. Zool. Beitr., 26:295. TYPE LOCALITY: Zaire, Lemera-Nyabutera. DISTRIBUTION: Montane forests of E Zaire and Rwanda above 2000 m (see map in Dieterlen, 1987); a montane Western Rift endemic. COMMENTS: Subgenus Kivumys. Information summarized by Dieterlen (1975, 1987).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 606, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Dieterlen, F. 1987. Neue Erkenntnisse uber afrikanische Burstenhaarmause, Gattung Lophuromys (Muridae; Rodentia). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 38: 183 - 194.", "Dieterlen, F. 1975. Lophuromys medicaudatus (Muridae; Rodentia) Beschreibung einer neuen Art, aufgrund neuer Ergebnisse zur systematischen Stellung von Lophuromys luteogaster Hatt (1934). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 26: 293 - 318."]}
練習意欲維持を目的としたスケール楽譜生成システム
Creators: name: 大川, 真由子
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: 基礎練習 スケール練習 楽譜生成 練習意欲維持

description: 基礎練習は, 楽器の演奏技術向上のために欠かせないものである. しかし, 基礎練習用の楽譜は単調であり, バリエーションが少ないため, 継続的に練習することは難しい.

過去の研究では, 練習者が好んで聴取している楽曲を基に基礎練習の要素を取り入れた伴奏を自動的に編曲するシステムや, 難易度分けをすることで練習継続意欲を保つシステムが提案されている. その他にも, 演奏支援や楽譜生成を目的とした研究は数多く存在するが, 練習意欲維持に焦点を当てた研究は数少ない. 

本稿では, 基礎練習のひとつであるスケール練習に着目して研究を行う. 練習意欲維持を目的として, 自分の好きな曲に合わせて練習を行うことのできるスケール楽譜生成システムを提案する. 入力したMIDIデータからコードを推定し, キーとコードに合うスケールを出力することで, 不協和感なく楽曲に合わせて練習することが可能となる. コード推定にはクロマベクトルを, スケールの生成には二重マルコフモデルを用いる. 

本システムで生成された楽譜は通常の楽譜よりも難しくなることが予想されるため, 生成したスケール楽譜の難易度調査を目的として評価実験を実施した. その結果, 個人差はあるものの, 基礎練習として成り立つ程度の難易度であると結論づけた. また本システムを使用することで, 練習の楽しさやモチベーション向上の可能性が示唆された. 加えて, 譜読み練習への活用可能性も示された.
THE ROLE OF MICRO AND SMALL SCALE BUSINESS ENTERPRISES IN URBAN POVERTY ALLEVIATION: A CASE STUDY ON COBBLE STONE PAVING SECTOR IN ADDIS ABABA CITY
Creators: name: SIYUM MENDA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: MSEs are basically set up with the goal of poverty alleviation. Hence, the question whether the

objective of these MSEs is met merits special consideration by way of impact assessment.

Although several studies have been conducted so far, the impact of MSEs on poverty reduction

still remains an issue to be addressed. The main objective of this study is to assess the role of

micro and small scale enterprises in alleviating the poverty of MSE operators and members by

taking cobble stone paving sector of MSEs in Addis Ababa city. This study tries to answer three

important questions: can MSEs contribute in alleviating poverty of operators and members of

the enterprises, who are taking part in cobble stone paving sectors in the study area?; are MSEs

able to increase the income of the operators and members of the enterprises who are taking part

in MSEs of the cobble stone paving in the city?; and what are the constraints and problems with

regard to cobble stone paving operation in the city .With the above objectives in mind, the

research is carried out by gathering primary data through questionnaires and interviews with

key informants. In addition, secondary sources of data have also been used
EPIq : an open-source software for the calculation of electron-phonon interaction related properties
Creators: name: Marini, Giovanni
name: Marchese, Guglielmo
name: Profeta, Gianni
name: Sjakste, Jelena
name: Macheda, Francesco
name: Vast, Nathalie
name: Mauri, Francesco
name: Calandra, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: EPIq (Electron-Phonon wannier Interpolation over k and q-points) is an open-source software for the calculation of electron-phonon interaction related properties from first principles.Acting as a post-processing tool for a density-functional perturbation theory code ( Quantum ESPRESSO ) and wannier90, EPIq exploits the localization of the deformation potential in the Wannier function basis and the stationary properties of a force-constant functional with respect to the first-order perturbation of the electronic charge density to calculate many electron-phonon related properties with high accuracy and free from convergence issues related to Brillouin zone sampling. EPIq features includes: the adiabatic and non-adiabatic phonon dispersion, superconducting properties (including the superconducting band gap in the Migdal-Eliashberg formulation), double-resonant Raman spectra and lifetime of excited carriers. The possibility to customize most of its input makes EPIq a versatile and interoperable tool. Particularly relevant is the interaction with the Stochastic Self-Consistent Harmonic Approximation (SSCHA) allowing anharmonic effects to be included in the calculation of electron-properties. The scalability offered by the Wannier representation combined with a straightforward workflow and easy-to-read input and output files make EPIq accessible to the wide condensed matter and material science communities.
Hierarchical Bass model
Creators: name: Tashiro, Tohru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a new model about diffusion of a product which includes a memory of how many adopters or advertisements a non-adopter met, where (non-)adopters mean people (not) possessing the product. This effect is lacking in the Bass model. As an application, we utilize the model to fit the iPod sales data, and so the better agreement is obtained than the Bass model.
title: Численные методы в задачах математического моделирования и исследования математических моделей объектов
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2019

description: Приведены элементы теории погрешностей, численные методы решения линейных алгебраических уравнений и систем линейных алгебраических уравнений, приближение функций, численное дифференцирование и интегрирование. Предназначено для студентов высших учебных заведений, обучающихся по дисциплине «Вычислительные методы в алгебре и теории чисел» направления 10.05.01 «Компьютерная безопасность».
Cosmology with massive neutrinos III: the halo mass function and an application to galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Costanzi, Matteo
name: Villaescusa-Navarro, Francisco
name: Viel, Matteo
name: Xia, Jun-Qing
name: Borgani, Stefano
name: Castorina, Emanuele
name: Sefusatti, Emiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a suite of N-body simulations that incorporate massive neutrinos as an extra-set of particles to investigate their effect on the halo mass function. We show that for cosmologies with massive neutrinos the mass function of dark matter haloes selected using the spherical overdensity (SO) criterion is well reproduced by the fitting formula of Tinker et al. (2008) once the cold dark matter power spectrum is considered instead of the total matter power, as it is usually done. The differences between the two implementations, i.e. using $P_{\rm cdm}(k)$ instead of $P_{\rm m}(k)$, are more pronounced for large values of the neutrino masses and in the high end of the halo mass function: in particular, the number of massive haloes is higher when $P_{\rm cdm}(k)$ is considered rather than $P_{\rm m}(k)$. As a quantitative application of our findings we consider a Planck-like SZ-clusters survey and show that the differences in predicted number counts can be as large as $30\%$ for $\sum m_ν= 0.4$ eV. Finally, we use the Planck-SZ clusters sample, with an approximate likelihood calculation, to derive Planck-like constraints on cosmological parameters. We find that, in a massive neutrino cosmology, our correction to the halo mass function produces a shift in the $σ_8(Ω_{\rm m}/0.27)^γ$ relation which can be quantified as $Δγ\sim 0.05$ and $Δγ\sim 0.14$ assuming one ($N_ν=1$) or three ($N_ν=3$) degenerate massive neutrino, respectively. The shift results in a lower mean value of $σ_8$ with $Δσ_8 = 0.01$ for $N_ν=1$ and $Δσ_8 = 0.02$ for $N_ν=3$, respectively. Such difference, in a cosmology with massive neutrinos, would increase the tension between cluster abundance and Planck CMB measurements.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Lophuromys melanonyx Petter 1972
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lophuromys
Lophuromys melanonyx

description: Lophuromys melanonyx Petter, 1972. Mammalia, 36:177. TYPE LOCALITY: Ethiopia, Bale Dist, Dinshu. DISTRIBUTION: S and C Ethiopia, west of the Ethiopian Rift Valley (Dieterlen, 1987) and east of the Rift Valley in the Bale Mtns, 3100-4050 m. COMMENTS: Subgenus Lophuromys. Endemic to Afro-alpine moorland of Ethiopia where it shares habitat with the other moorland specialists Stenocephalemys albocaudata, Arvicanthis blicki, Tachyoryctes macrocephalus, and Otomys typus (Demeter and Topal, 1982; Rupp, 1980; Yalden, 1988; Yalden et al., 1976).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 606, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Dieterlen, F. 1987. Neue Erkenntnisse uber afrikanische Burstenhaarmause, Gattung Lophuromys (Muridae; Rodentia). Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 38: 183 - 194.", "Demeter, A., and G. Topal. 1982. Ethiopian mammals in the Hungarian Natural History Museum. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Budapest), 74: 331 - 349.", "Rupp, H. 1980. Beitrage zur Systematik, Verbreitung und Okologie athiopischer Nagetiere. Ergebnisse mehrerer Forschungsreisen. Saugetierkundliche Mitteilungen, 28 (2): 81 - 123.", "Yalden, D. W. 1988. Small mammals of the Bale Mountains, Ethiopia. African Journal of Ecology, 26: 281 - 294.", "Yalden, D. W., M. J. Largen, and D. Kock. 1976. Catalogue of the mammals of Ethiopia. 2. Insectivora and Rodentia. Monitore Zoologico Italiano, Supplemento 8 (1): 1 - 118."]}
Nano-wood membranes for Sustainable Conversion of Heat to Electricity
Creators: name: Ashokan, Anjali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: energy harvesting
waste heat
waste heat recovery
nanofluidics
electrochemistry
nanochannels
ion intercalation
Seebeck coefficient

description: Anjali Ashokan delivered this presentation at UCC School of Chemistry Postgraduate Research Day 2024, in which she gave a detailed presentation about functionalization of membranes and their thermoelectric properties.

UCC School of Chemistry Postgraduate Research Day involved a 12 minute presentation and with a Q/A session for 3 minutes. This assessment helps early career researchers to communicate their research with other postgraduates in the School of Chemistry and build their network. 
description: TRANSLATE is a €3.4 million EU-funded research project that aims to develop a new nanofluidic platform technology to effectively convert waste heat to electricity. This technology has the potential to improve the energy efficiency of many devices and systems, and provide a radically new zero-emission power source. The TRANSLATE project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement number 964251, for the action of 'The Recycling of waste heat through the Application of Nanofluidic ChannelS: Advances in the Conversion of Thermal to Electrical energy'. More information can be be found on the TRANSLATE project website: https://translate-energy.eu/
Optical N-plasmon: Topological hydrodynamic excitations in Graphene from repulsive Hall viscosity
Creators: name: Sun, Wenbo
name: Van Mechelen, Todd
name: Bharadwaj, Sathwik
name: Boddeti, Ashwin K.
name: Jacob, Zubin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Edge states occurring in Chern and quantum spin-Hall phases are signatures of the topological electronic band structure in two-dimensional (2D) materials. Recently, a new topological electromagnetic phase of graphene characterized by the optical N-invariant has been proposed. Optical N-invariant arises from repulsive Hall viscosity in hydrodynamic many-body electron systems, fundamentally different from the Chern and Z2 invariants. In this paper, we introduce the topologically protected edge excitation -- optical N-plasmon of interacting many-body electron systems in the topological optical N-phase. These optical N-plasmons are signatures of the topological plasmonic band structure in 2D materials. We demonstrate that optical N-plasmons exhibit fundamentally different dispersion relations, stability, and edge profiles from the topologically trivial edge magneto plasmons. Based on the optical N-plasmon, we design an ultra sub-wavelength broadband topological hydrodynamic circulator, which is a chiral quantum radio-frequency circuit component crucial for information routing and interfacing quantum-classical computing systems. Furthermore, we reveal that optical N-plasmons can be effectively tuned by the neighboring dielectric environment without breaking the topological properties. Our work provides a smoking gun signature of repulsive Hall viscosity and opens practical applications of topological electromagnetic phases of two-dimensional materials.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Levilactobacillus fujinensis FUJINENSIS 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Levilactobacillus
Levilactobacillus fujinensis

description: DESCRIPTIONOF LEVILACTOBACILLUS FUJINENSIS COMB. NOV.
Levilactobacillus fujinensis (fu.jin.en’sis. N.L. masc. adj. fujinensis, pertaining to Fujin, a county in the Heilongjiang province of China).
Basonym: Lactobacillus fujinensis Long and Gu 2019, 2351 VP
Characteristics of the species are as described [158]. The genome size of the type strain is 3 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 47.4.
Isolatedfromfermented Chinesecabbage.
Thetypestrainis 218–6 T = CCM 8908 T =KCTC 21134 T = LMG 31067 T.
Genome sequence accession number: RHNX00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: MK110865.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2837, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Corrected Density Functional Theory and the Random Phase Approximation: Improved Accuracy at Little Extra Cost
Creators: name: Graf, Daniel
name: Thom, Alex J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recently introduced an efficient methodology to perform density-corrected Hartree-Fock density functional theory (DC(HF)-DFT) calculations and an extension to it we called "corrected" HF DFT (C(HF)-DFT). In this work, we take a further step and combine C(HF)-DFT, augmented with a straightforward orbital energy correction, with the random phase approximation (RPA). We refer to the resulting methodology as corrected HF RPA (C(HF)-RPA). We evaluate the proposed methodology across various RPA methods: direct RPA (dRPA), RPA with an approximate exchange kernel (RPA-AXK), and RPA with second-order screened exchange (RPA-SOSEX). C(HF)-dRPA, in particular, demonstrates very promising performance; for RPA with exchange methods we find over-corrections for certain chemical problems.