cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Text Mining Through Label Induction Grouping Algorithm Based Method
Creators: name: Saleem, Gulshan
name: Ahmed, Nisar
name: Qamar, Usman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The main focus of information retrieval methods is to provide accurate and efficient results which are cost-effective too. LINGO (Label Induction Grouping Algorithm) is a clustering algorithm that aims to provide search results in form of quality clusters but also has a few limitations. In this paper, our focus is based on achieving results that are more meaningful and improving the overall performance of the algorithm. LINGO works on two main steps; Cluster Label Induction by using Latent Semantic Indexing technique (LSI) and Cluster content discovery by using the Vector Space Model (VSM). As LINGO uses VSM in cluster content discovery, our task is to replace VSM with LSI for cluster content discovery and to analyze the feasibility of using LSI with Okapi BM25. The next task is to compare the results of a modified method with the LINGO original method. The research is applied to five different text-based data sets to get more reliable results for every method. Research results show that LINGO produces 40-50% better results when using LSI for content Discovery. From theoretical evidence using Okapi BM25 for scoring method in LSI (LSI+Okapi BM25) for cluster content discovery instead of VSM, also results in better clusters generation in terms of scalability and performance when compares to both VSM and LSI's Results.
description: Presented in 5th International. Multidisciplinary Conference, 29-31 Oct., at, ICBS, Lahore
Scarica l'intero numero 10 (1997) (29 Mb)
Creators: name: (A Cura Di), Redazione Di Classiconorroena
Publisher: name: Società culturale Classiconorroena
Year: 2014

description: - Emanuele Dettori- Lorenzo Lozzi Gallo- Carlo Santini
description: Classiconorroena, Vol 10 (1997)
Senso, denotazione, verità
Creators: name: Bernini, Sergio
Publisher: name: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia
Year: 2009

description: An account is given of Frege semantic theory and of its capacity to explain the ‘phenomenon of truth’, that is why there is the distinction between true sentences and false sentences. Some limits of Frege’s theory are stressed. Truth is meant of as ‘correspondence to facts’ and some attempts are made to insert a suitable notion of fact in the general frame of Frege’s theory. Among them, there is one which exploits Frege’s distinction between thought and apparent thought. The final step is a proposal to reconcile Frege’s theory of denotation with Russell-Wittgenstein’s theory of the representation of facts.
description: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia, XIII (2007)
Romantic motivation and North American urban design
Creators: name: Oberti, Oberto Eugenio
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This thesis is a study of contemporary urban design in North America. The physical aspects of the architecture of the city are examined in the light of the history of ideas and of urban design. While most studies show the development of modern architectural and urban design as a chronology of ever new trends and discoveries in a continuous line of progress, this work shows that many essential features of design are not new and have not been changing. On the contrary, ideas developed in the eighteenth century can be regarded as the essential source of inspiration of many aspects of contemporary design. The central theme of the thesis is that the body of thought developed in the late eighteenth century - defined as romantic thought - is still at the origin of the motivation of contemporary urban design. The study identifies the essential traits of the prevailing style of urban and architectural design and relates them to the main themes of the romantic tradition. The point made is that this tradition has become a very uncritical one and that the establishment of alternative and new traditions is thus made very difficult, if not impossible. The method followed in the thesis is to make hypotheses of influences between eighteenth century thought and contemporary notions affecting the physical design of cities. The hypotheses are supported by the evidence of the thoughts and projects of representative thinkers quoted and by the attitudes, the laws and the patterns of physical design found in our days. Among the sources used in this thesis the reader will find passages ranging from Edmund Burke and Immanuel Kant to Jane Jacobs, Frank Lloyd Wright and Arthur Erickson. A large body of thoughts from famous and less famous people who spoke and worked in a representative way is used throughout the thesis. Illustrations of "prophetic" designs from the age of Boullee and Ledoux and of many existing projects are introduced to clarify the arguments. Many examples were chosen from Vancouver, British Columbia, but typical examples from the entire North American continent are included. Most of the aspects influencing design are considered. The reader will find an examination of established patterns of existing urban design in North America, an analysis of the attitudes toward the city and architecture observations on the by-laws and the economic system influencing design decisions. This material is used to show that there is a great inertia of old styles and ideals which prevent the establishment of alternative life styles and of truly new canons of design, despite a general consensus about the need for some truly new approach in the physical design of our cities.
Sia uomo, sia donna: il tema dell’androginia nel romanzo “Una città dai molti giorni” di Shulamit Hareven
Creators: name: Sarti, Luna
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2014
Subjects: Shulamit hareven; "città dai molti giorni"; letteratura femminista

description: Sia uomo, sia donna: il tema dell’androginia nel romanzo “Una città dai molti giorni” di Shulamit Hareven
description: Altre Modernità, 2014: NUMERO SPECIALE Letteratura Ebraica ‘al femminile’
Atheta (Microdota) particula
Creators: name: Majka, Christopher
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Atheta
Atheta particula

description: Atheta (Microdota) particula (Casey, 1910) NOVA SCOTIA: Annapolis County: Big Dam Lake, Kejimkujik National Park, 27.VI.–7.VII.2004, H. Love, hemlock forest, pitfall trap (4, CGMC); Cumberland County: VIII.1965, B. Wright, under sugar maple in deciduous forest, pitfall trap (1, NSMC); Digby County: Pebbleloggitch Lake, Kejimkujik National Park, 13–24. VIII.2004, H. Love, hemlock forest, pitfall trap (4, CGMC); Halifax County: Waverley, 10.VIII.1965, B. Wright, mixed forest, pitfall trap (1, NSMC); Queens County: Canning Field, Kejimkujik National Park, 26.VI.–6.VII.2004, 14–23.VIII.2004, H. Love, hemlock forest, pitfall trap (18, CGMC); Cobreille Lake, 27.VI–7.VII.2004, H. Love, hemlock forest, pitfall trap (43, CGMC). Atheta (Microdota) particula is newly recorded in Nova Scotia. In Canada it has been previously recorded in New Brunswick (Klimaszewski et al. 2005a). In the Unit- ed States it has been recorded from Rhode Island and New York (Moore and Legner 1975). In New Brunswick it was collected in a red spruce forest (Klimaszewski et al. 2005a). In Nova Scotia they have primarily been found on the forest floor in eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.) forests.
description: Published as part of Majka, Christopher & Klimaszewski, Jan, 2010, Contributions to the knowledge of the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in the Maritime Provinces of Canada, pp. 15-39 in ZooKeys 46 (46) on pages 20-21, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.46.413, http://zenodo.org/record/576663
description: {"references": ["Klimaszewski J, Sweeney J, Price J, Pelletier G (2005 a) Rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in red spruce stands, eastern Canada: diversity, abundance, and descriptions of new species. Th e Canadian Entomologist 137: 1 - 48.", "Moore I, Legner EF (1975) A Catalogue of the Staphylinidae of America North of Mexico (Coleoptera). University of California Division of Agricultural Sciences Special Publication No. 3015: 1 - 514."]}
An Observational Determination of the Proton to Electron Mass Ratio in the Early Universe
Creators: name: Thompson, Rodger I.
name: Bechtold, Jill
name: Black, John H.
name: Eisenstein, Daniel
name: Fan, Xiaohui
name: Kennicutt, Robert C.
name: Martins, Carlos
name: Prochaska, J. Xavier
name: Shirley, Yancey L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an effort to resolve the discrepancy between two measurements of the fundamental constant mu, the proton to electron mass ratio, at early times in the universe we reanalyze the same data used in the earlier studies. Our analysis of the molecular hydrogen absorption lines in archival VLT/UVES spectra of the damped Lyman alpha systems in the QSOs Q0347-383 and Q0405-443 yields a combined measurement of a (Delta mu)/mu value of (-7 +/- 8) x 10^{-6}, consistent with no change in the value of mu over a time span of 11.5 gigayears. Here we define (Delta mu) as (mu_z - mu_0) where mu_z is the value of mu at a redshift of z and mu_0 is the present day value. Our null result is consistent with the recent measurements of King et al. 2009, (Delta mu)/u = (2.6 +/- 3.0) x 10^{-6}, and inconsistent with the positive detection of a change in mu by Reinhold et al. 2006. Both of the previous studies and this study are based on the same data but with differing analysis methods. Improvements in the wavelength calibration over the UVES pipeline calibration is a key element in both of the null results. This leads to the conclusion that the fundamental constant mu is unchanged to an accuracy of 10^{-5} over the last 80% of the age of the universe, well into the matter dominated epoch. This limit provides constraints on models of dark energy that invoke rolling scalar fields and also limits the parameter space of Super Symmetric or string theory models of physics. New instruments, both planned and under construction, will provide opportunities to greatly improve the accuracy of these measurements.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Geostiba (Sibiota) appalachigena Gusarov 2002
Creators: name: Majka, Christopher
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Geostiba
Geostiba appalachigena

description: Geostiba (Sibiota) appalachigena Gusarov, 2002 NOVA SCOTIA: Queens County: Kejimkujik National Park, 24.VIII.1994, B. Wright, hemlock forest, leaf litter (4, NSMC). Geostiba appalachigena is newly recorded in the Maritime Provinces. In Canada it has been previously recorded in Québec. In the United States it has been collected from Maine to Virginia, west to Wisconsin (Gusarov 2002). It has been found in red spruce and balsam fir (Abies balsamaea (L.) Mill) forests, in forest leaf litter (Gusarov 2002).
description: Published as part of Majka, Christopher & Klimaszewski, Jan, 2010, Contributions to the knowledge of the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in the Maritime Provinces of Canada, pp. 15-39 in ZooKeys 46 (46) on page 21, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.46.413, http://zenodo.org/record/576663
description: {"references": ["Gusarov VI (2002) A revision of the Nearctic species of the genus Geostiba Thomson, 1858) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae). Zootaxa 81: 1 - 88. http: // www. mapress. com / zootaxa / 2002 f / z 00081 f. pdf [accessed 10. II. 2010]"]}
Supernovae and the Chirality of the Amino Acids
Creators: name: Boyd, R. N.
name: Kajino, T.
name: Onaka, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A mechanism for creating amino acid enantiomerism that always selects the same global chirality is identified, and subsequent chemical replication and galactic mixing that would populate the galaxy with the predominant species is described. This involves: (1) the spin of the 14N in the amino acids, or in precursor molecules from which amino acids might be formed, coupling to the chirality of the molecules; 2) the neutrinos emitted from the supernova, together with magnetic field from the nascent neutron star or black hole formed from the supernova selectively destroying one orientation of the 14N, and thus selecting the chirality associated with the other 14N orientation; (3) chemical evolution, by which the molecules replicate and evolve to more complex forms of a single chirality on a relatively short timescale; and (4) galactic mixing on a longer timescale mixing the selected molecules throughout the galaxy.
Additional file 2 of The effect of fingolimod on regulatory T cells in a mouse model of brain ischaemia
Creators: name: Malone, Kyle
name: Diaz, Andrea C. Diaz
name: Shearer, Jennifer A.
name: Moore, Anne C.
name: Waeber, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. : Total circulating CD3+ cells across three individual mouse cohorts of brain ischaemia (t = 7 days). Two-sided, independent-samples t tests investigated differences between two groups (* = p<0.05, ** = p<0.01, *** = p<0.001 as compared to saline). One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests with post hoc Tukey’s multiple comparisons were performed to investigate differences between three or more groups (# = p<0.05, ## = p<0.01, ### = p<0.001 as compared to saline). Number of mice per group shown in parentheses on x-axis.Box-and-whisker plots exhibit 10-90 percentiles.
Variations of constants as a test of gravity, cosmology and unified models
Creators: name: Melnikov, V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitation as a fundamental interaction that governs all phenomena at large and very small scales, but still not well understood at a quantum level, is a cardinal missing link in unification of all physical interactions. Discovery of the present acceleration of the Universe, the dark matter and dark energy problems are also a great challenge to modern physics, which may lead to a new revolution in it. Integrable multidimensional models of gravitation and cosmology make up one of the proper approaches to studying basic issues and strong field objects, the early and present Universe and black hole (BH) physics in particular. Our main results within this approach are described for both cosmology and BH physics. Problems of the absolute G measurements and its possible time and range variations are reflections of the unification problem. The choice, nature, classification and precision of determination of the fundamental physical constants as well as their role in a transition, expected in 2011, to new definitions of the main SI units, supposed to be based on fundamental physical constants and stable quantum phenomena, are described. The problem of temporal variations of constants is also discussed, temporal and spatial variations of G in particular. A need for further absolute measurements of G, its possible range and time variations is pointed out. The multipurpose space project SEE is briefly described, aimed at measuring G and its stability in space and time, with precision 3-4 orders better than at present. It may answer many important questions posed by gravitation, cosmology and unified theories. A project of a laboratory experiment for testing possible deviations from the Newton law is also presented.
description: 21 pages, Latex
Lypoglossa angularis subsp. obtusa
Creators: name: Majka, Christopher
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lypoglossa
Lypoglossa angularis
Lypoglossa angularis obtusa (leconte, 1866)

description: Lypoglossa angularis obtusa (LeConte, 1866) NOVA SCOTIA: Cape Breton County: Louisbourg, 28.VI–2.VII.1999, A. Schrage & S.P. Roach, closed spruce woodland, pan trap (2, CBU). Lypoglossa angularis obtusa is newly recorded in the Maritime Provinces. In Canada it has been previously recorded in Newfoundland and Québec; in the United States it is found in Maine and New Hampshire (Gusarov 2004). Th e species is common in forest leaf litter and moss in boreal forests; it has also been found on dung in gopher burrows (Gusarov 2004).
description: Published as part of Majka, Christopher & Klimaszewski, Jan, 2010, Contributions to the knowledge of the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in the Maritime Provinces of Canada, pp. 15-39 in ZooKeys 46 (46) on page 21, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.46.413, http://zenodo.org/record/576663
description: {"references": ["Gusarov VI (2004) A revision of the genus Lypoglossa Fenyes 1918 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae). Zootaxa 747: 1 - 36. http: // www. mapress. com / zootaxa / 2004 f / zt 00747. pdf [accessed 10. II. 2010]"]}
Immaginare storie e personaggi
Creators: name: Giovannelli, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia
Year: 2004

description: Recent literature on emotional participation in narratives witnesses a contrast between those who emphasize the role of readers and spectators of narratives as participants and those who emphasize their role as mere onlookers. The former refer to notions like identification, empathy, and what Richard Wollheim calls «central imagining». The latter criticize the idea of identification, and use notions like sympathy and Wollheim’s «acentral imagining». I claim this debate to be vitiated by (1) simplistic accounts of identification and empathy, (2) a lack of attention for the relationships between self- and other-oriented emotions (i.e., empathy and sympathy), (3) a misinterpretation of Wollheim’s central/acentral distinction in relation to another distinction suggested by him, that between «iconic» and «non-iconic» imagining. I defend an understanding – different from Wollheim’s correctly interpreted one – of these two distinctions (central/acentral and iconic/noniconic imagining) and maintain the importance of iconic and central imaginings to the interpretation and appreciation of narratives.
description: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia, IX-X (2003-2004)
Carattere e situazioni: le recenti critiche dell’etica della virtù basate sulla psicologia sociale
Creators: name: Galletti, Matteo
Publisher: name: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia
Year: 2009

description: Recent trends in empirical social psychology showed that situational factors affect human behaviour more than character traits do. Relying on these data, some philosophers (notably Gilbert Harman and John Doris) argued that moral philosophy should abandon the Aristotelian concept of character or ground virtue ethics on narrow socially sustained character traits. This paper argues that these criticisms are unsound because they misconstrue Aristotelian virtue ethics and the role of character traits in moral reasoning.
description: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia, XIII (2007)
Additional file 3 of The effect of fingolimod on regulatory T cells in a mouse model of brain ischaemia
Creators: name: Malone, Kyle
name: Diaz, Andrea C. Diaz
name: Shearer, Jennifer A.
name: Moore, Anne C.
name: Waeber, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. : Total CD4+ cell counts in blood and secondary lymphoid tissue across three individual mouse cohorts of brain ischaemia (t = 7 days). Two-sided, independent-samples t tests investigated differences between two groups (* = p<0.05, ** = p<0.01, *** = p<0.001 as compared to saline). One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests with post hoc Tukey’s multiple comparisons were performed to investigate differences between three or more groups (# = p<0.05, ## = p<0.01, ### = p<0.001 as compared to saline). Number of mice per group shown in parentheses on x-axis.Box-and-whisker plots exhibit 10-90 percentiles.
A Framework for Prescribed-Time Control Design via Time-Scale Transformation
Creators: name: Shakouri, Amir
name: Assadian, Nima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This letter presents a unified framework for the design of prescribed-time controllers under time-varying input and state constraints for normal-form unknown nonlinear systems with uncertain input gain. The proposed approach is based on a time-domain mapping method by which any infinite-time system can be corresponded to a prescribed-time system and vice versa. It is shown that the design of a constrained nonasymptotic prescribed-time controller can be reduced to the asymptotic control design for an associated constrained infinite-time system. Faà di Bruno's formula and Bell polynomials are used for a constructive representation of the associated infinite-time system. The presented results are not confined to a particular mapping function, which adds to the flexibility of the proposed scheme. It is shown that necessary and sufficient conditions on the uniform (practical) prescribed-time stability and attractivity can be obtained as corollaries of the main result.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in IEEE Control Systems Letters
Baby Skyrmions stabilized by vector mesons
Creators: name: Foster, David
name: Sutcliffe, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent results suggest that multi-Skyrmions stabilized by omega mesons have very similar properties to those stabilized by the Skyrme term. In this paper we present the results of a detailed numerical investigation of a (2+1)-dimensional analogue of this situation. Namely, we compute solitons in an O(3) sigma-model coupled to a massive vector meson and compare the results to baby Skyrmions, which are solitons in an O(3) sigma-model including a Skyrme term. We find that multi-solitons in the vector meson model are surprisingly similar to those in the baby Skyrme model, and we explain this correspondence using a simple derivative expansion.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
La differenza 156 del Conciliator: una rilettura
Creators: name: Perrone Compagni, Vittoria
Publisher: name: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia
Year: 2010

description: This paper offers a new reading of Conciliator’s differentia 156: it puts Pietro d’Abano’s discussion on incantations in relationship with his general thoughts on natural causality. The refusal of Avicenna’s theory of dator formarum as external agent of the production of life implies rejecting the notion of transitive imagination in distans. Pietro d’Abano explains the use of incantations in medicine as a result of subjective psychosomatic effects of imagination in accordance with the strict meaning of this notion, to be found in terms identical to those laid down in Aristotle’s De animalium motu and in Galenic tradition.
description: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia, XV (2009)
Preparation, decolorization and functional properties of the protein isolates extracted from rapeseed meal
Creators: name: Keshavarz, Elaheh
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Rapeseed meal was extracted successively with water, hydrochloric acid at pH 2 and sodium hydroxide at pH 10 according to the three stage method of Kodagoda et al. (40); with some modifications. The prior extraction of meal with organic solvents was discontinued to decrease the loss of protein during preparation of protein isolates. The oxalic acid treatment used by Kodagoda et al. for lowering the high ash content in the acid-extracted protein fraction (IA₁) was not essential and was eliminated from the procedure. Decolorization of the protein isolates was attempted using hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizing agent and sulfur dioxide as a reducing agent. At the concentrations of 0.02, 0.2 and 2%, hydrogen peroxide significantly improved the colour of the acid-extracted and the base-extracted protein isolates. The effect of hydrogen peroxide on the amino acid composition of the protein isolates with and without added cysteine was studied under the different conditions of pH and temperature. The hydrogen peroxide treatment decreased the methionine and cystine contents of the protein isolates except that the added cysteine protected cystine in the protein, whereas, the sulfur dioxide treatment was effective for colour improvement without damaging the amino acid composition of the protein isolates. The water-extracted protein isolate (IW) was passed through an activated charcoal column to eliminate glucosinolates according to the method of Woyewoda et al. (76). Amino acid analysis showed a slight decrease in phenylalanine and tyrosine of the protein isolate. Some functional properties of the protein isolates were studied. The base-extracted protein isolate (IB) revealed the best emulsification capacity and stability, whereas the second acid-extracted protein isolate (IA₂; the first and second protein isolates were prepared from the acid extract by precipitating at pH 3.8 and 7.0 respectively) showed the greatest foamability. However, the hydrogen peroxide treatment slightly deteriorated the emulsification properties of protein isolate IB and improved the whipping ability of protein isolate IA₂. It is assumed that conformational changes in protein molecules caused by the hydrogen peroxide treatment affected the functional properties of these protein isolates. The total phospholipid content of the protein isolates was determined and a significant correlation with the emulsification capacity of the protein isolates was observed.
Kink-antikink vortex transfer in periodic-plus-random pinning potential: Theoretical analysis and numerical experiments
Creators: name: Pogosov, W. V.
name: Zhao, H. J.
name: Misko, V. R.
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of random pinning on the vortex dynamics in a periodic square potential under an external drive is investigated. Using theoretical approach and numerical experiments, we found several dynamical phases of vortex motion that are different from the ones for a regular pinning potential. Vortex transfer is controlled by kinks and antikinks, which either preexist in the system or appear spontaneously in pairs and then propagate in groups. When kinks and antikinks collide, they annihilate.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of The effect of fingolimod on regulatory T cells in a mouse model of brain ischaemia
Creators: name: Malone, Kyle
name: Diaz, Andrea C. Diaz
name: Shearer, Jennifer A.
name: Moore, Anne C.
name: Waeber, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. : Representative immunohistochemistry images of CD3+ (A-C) and FoxP3+ (D-F) staining in the infarct core of young mice post-pMCAO (t = 7 days). CD3+ images acquired with the 20X objective lens of an Olympus BX51 microscope. FoxP3+ images acquired with the 40X objective lens. Positive cells counted using ImageJ. A = CD3 (saline), B = CD3 (fingolimod 0.5mg/kg), C = CD3 (fingolimod 1mg/kg). D = FoxP3 (saline), E = FoxP3 (fingolimod 0.5mg/kg), F = FoxP3 (fingolimod 1mg/kg). Sample positive staining indicated via black arrows.
Trichiusa postica Casey 1906
Creators: name: Majka, Christopher
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Trichiusa
Trichiusa postica

description: Trichiusa postica Casey, 1906 NOVA SCOTIA: Colchester County: Bible Hill, 31.V.2005, S.M. Townsend, cow pasture, sweep net (1, CBU); Halifax County: Soldier Lake, 13.VI.2005, J. Gordon, spruce beetle trap (1, NSNR); Petpeswick, 23.VI.1971, B. Wright (1, NSMC). Trichiusa postica is newly recorded in the Maritime Provinces. In Canada it has been previously recorded in Ontario (Campbell and Davies 1991; Gusarov 2001– 2003). Th e ecology and biology of this species have not been recorded. This identification should be regarded as provisional. Trichiusa is an unrevised genus in North America, and for confirmation, this specimen should be compared with type specimens of this genus. Th ese are on loan from the US National Museum to V. Gusarov and despite efforts we have not been able to obtain them for the purposes of this study.
description: Published as part of Majka, Christopher & Klimaszewski, Jan, 2010, Contributions to the knowledge of the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in the Maritime Provinces of Canada, pp. 15-39 in ZooKeys 46 (46) on page 21, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.46.413, http://zenodo.org/record/576663
description: {"references": ["Campbell JM, Davies A (1991) Family Staphylinidae: rove beetles. In: Bousquet Y (Ed) Checklist of Beetles of Canada and Alaska. Ottawa, Ontario: Agriculture Canada Research Branch, Publication 1861 / E, 86 - 124. http: // www. canacoll. org / Coleo / Checklist / PDF % 20 files / STAPHYLINIDAE. pdf [accessed 10. II. 2010]", "Gusarov VI (2001 - 2003) A catalogue of the athetine species of America north of Mexico (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Athetini). Available from: http: // nhm. ku. edu / ksem / peet / catalogs / cataweb. htm [accessed 10. II. 2010]", "Gusarov VI (2003) Revision of some types of North American aleocharines (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), with synonymic notes. Zootaxa 353: 1 - 134. http: // www. mapress. com / zootaxa / 2003 f / zt 00353. pdf [accessed 10. II. 2010]"]}
A Fuzzy Petri Nets Model for Computing With Words
Creators: name: Cao, Yongzhi
name: Chen, Guoqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motivated by Zadeh's paradigm of computing with words rather than numbers, several formal models of computing with words have recently been proposed. These models are based on automata and thus are not well-suited for concurrent computing. In this paper, we incorporate the well-known model of concurrent computing, Petri nets, together with fuzzy set theory and thereby establish a concurrency model of computing with words--fuzzy Petri nets for computing with words (FPNCWs). The new feature of such fuzzy Petri nets is that the labels of transitions are some special words modeled by fuzzy sets. By employing the methodology of fuzzy reasoning, we give a faithful extension of an FPNCW which makes it possible for computing with more words. The language expressiveness of the two formal models of computing with words, fuzzy automata for computing with words and FPNCWs, is compared as well. A few small examples are provided to illustrate the theoretical development.
description: double columns 14 pages, 8 figures
The Complete Local Volume Groups Sample -- IV. Star formation and gas content in group-dominant galaxies
Creators: name: Kolokythas, Konstantinos
name: Vaddi, Sravani
name: O'Sullivan, Ewan
name: Loubser, Ilani
name: Babul, Arif
name: Raychaudhury, Somak
name: Lagos, Patricio
name: Jarrett, Thomas H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using multi-band data we examine the star formation activity of the nearby group-dominant early-type galaxies of the Complete Local-volume Groups Sample (CLoGS), and the relation between star formation, gas content, and local environment. Only a small fraction of the galaxies (13%; 6/47) are found to be Far-Ultraviolet (FUV) bright, with FUV to near-infrared colours indicative of recent active star formation (NGC 252, NGC 924, NGC 940, NGC 1106, NGC 7252, and ESO 507-25). These systems are lenticulars presenting the highest FUV specific star-formation rates in the sample (sSFR FUV > 5$\times$10$^{13}$ yr$^{-1}$), significant cold gas reservoirs (M(H2)=0.5 - 61$\times$10$^8$ M$_\odot$), reside in X-ray faint groups, and none of them hosts a powerful radio AGN (P$_{1.4GHz}$
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 17 pages with 13 figures and 2 tables
Additional file 4 of The effect of fingolimod on regulatory T cells in a mouse model of brain ischaemia
Creators: name: Malone, Kyle
name: Diaz, Andrea C. Diaz
name: Shearer, Jennifer A.
name: Moore, Anne C.
name: Waeber, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. : Effect of pMCAO on the frequency of CD4+ CD25+ FoxP3+ cells in blood and secondary lymphoid tissue of young (male + female) and aged (male + female) mice (t = 7 days). Young mice are shown in red, aged mice are shown in blue. Male mice are shown in clear boxes, female mice are shown in hatched boxes. Naïve mice were age-matched mice who did not undergo any surgery. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests with post hoc Tukey’s multiple comparisons were performed to investigate differences between groups (# = p<0.05, ## = p<0.01, ### = p<0.001). The number of mice per group shown in parentheses on x-axis.Box-and-whisker plots exhibit 10-90 percentiles.
Detecting the Majorana fermion surface state of $^3$He-B through spin relaxation
Creators: name: Chung, Suk Bum
name: Zhang, Shou-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of the Majorana fermion has been postulated more than eighty years ago; however, this elusive particle has never been observed in nature. The non-local character of the Majorana fermion can be useful for topological quantum computation. Recently, it has been shown that the 3He-B phase is a time-reversal invariant topological superfluid, with a single component of gapless Majorana fermion state localized on the surface. Such a Majorana surface state contains half the degrees of freedom of the single Dirac surface state recently observed in topological insulators. We show here that the Majorana surface state can be detected through an electron spin relaxation experiment. The Majorana nature of the surface state can be revealed though the striking angular dependence of the relaxation time on the magnetic field direction, $1/T_1 \propto sin^2 θ$ where $θ$ is the angle between the magnetic field and the surface normal. The temperature dependence of the spin relaxation rate can reveal the gapless linear dispersion of the Majorana surface state. We propose a spin relaxation experiment setup where we inject an electron inside a nano-sized bubble below the helium liquid surface.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures; reformatted with reference added
Destino e rappresentazione. Il linguaggio tragico nella Fenomenologia dello spirito di Hegel
Creators: name: Caramelli, Eleonora
Publisher: name: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia
Year: 2011
Subjects: representation/Vorstellung; language; tragedy

description: Recent studies have shown that language is a constitutive moment of Hegel’s thought. Following this line of thinking, we wish to illustrate how language is tied by its duplicity to the constellation of tragedy and in particular to the notion of destiny in Hegel’s work of 1807. The paper seeks to interpret the linguistic shape of destiny and the divine that is involved in the transition from tragedy to comedy, in order to read in it a certain prefiguration and one possible meaning of the transition from Vorstellung to Darstellung, i.e. the destiny of representation.
description: Annali del Dipartimento di Filosofia, XVI (2010)
Additional file 5 of The effect of fingolimod on regulatory T cells in a mouse model of brain ischaemia
Creators: name: Malone, Kyle
name: Diaz, Andrea C. Diaz
name: Shearer, Jennifer A.
name: Moore, Anne C.
name: Waeber, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. : Detailed breakdown of number of mice excluded pre-surgery, mid-surgery for serious uncontrollable haemorrhage, or post-surgery for reaching a humane endpoint. Details of any naïve mice added, as well as samples missed or excluded post-analysis by ROUT method are also outlined.
Additional file 1 of Stalled oligodendrocyte differentiation in IDH-mutant gliomas
Creators: name: Wei, Yanfei
name: Li, Guanzhang
name: Feng, Jing
name: Wu, Fan
name: Zhao, Zheng
name: Bao, Zhaoshi
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Su, Xiaodong
name: Li, Jiuyi
name: Qi, Xueling
name: Duan, Zejun
name: Zhang, Yunqiu
name: Vega, Sandra Ferreyra
name: Jakola, Asgeir Store
name: Sun, Yingyu
name: Carén, Helena
name: Jiang, Tao
name: Fan, Xiaolong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Differential transcriptomic and mutational profiles in PM gliomas with or without 1p19q co-deletion. Fig. S2. Declining expression of NFOL and MFOL signatures in PM gliomas from GSE4290. Fig. S3. Declining expression of NFOL and MFOL signatures in PM gliomas from the REMBRANDT dataset. Fig. S4. Genes upregulated in the PM gliomas were enriched in murine OPCs. Fig. S5. Genes concordantly enriched in both PM subtypes were differentially expressed between OPC and MO, but not between developing astrocyte and mature astrocyte. Fig. S6. Enrichment of gene ontology terms in genes concordantly upregulated in the PM gliomas as shown in Fig. 1C. Fig. S7. Suppressed myelination program in PM gliomas from GSE4290. Fig. S8. No distinct expression of astrocytic lineage genes between PM gliomas and NT brain tissues. Fig. S9. Co-staining of LFB and hematoxylin-eosin of representative IDH-WT GBMs. Fig. S10. Uniform expression of early oligodendrocytic lineage markers in individual PM glioma cells from additional samples. Fig. S11. Enriched expression of previously reported oligodendrocytic (OC) lineage signature and astrocytic (AC) lineage signature in O/C1 and O/C2 cell populations, respectively. Fig. S12. Sporadic or heterogeneous expression of OPC and COP markers in individual EM glioma cells. Fig. S13. Expression of OPC and COP markers in individual PM glioma cells validated with RNAscope analysis. Fig. S14. EM and PM gliomas show marked difference in cell proliferation as assessed with Ki-67 staining in clinical samples. Fig. S15. OPCs and COPs in juvenile and adult brain are sporadically in cell cycle. Fig. S16. Proliferating and non-proliferating IDH-mutant glioma cells are similar at the global transcriptome level. Fig. S17. Top 70 genes with most significant CpGs in IDH-wildtype GBMs. Fig. S18. Myelination profiles of myelination regulator, hallmarks of MO and regulators of OPC specification and maintenance in PM gliomas.
Avaliação da qualidade da água do Rio Doce e proposta de tratamento
Creators: name: Fraga, Ana Carolina Maria Barbosa
name: Barreto, Ana Claudia Costa de Araújo
name: de Matos, Lucas Carlos Soares
name: Castro, Francine Duarte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Flow analysis
Quality assurance, chemometrics, traceability and metrological chemistry
Separation science

description: Resumo puclicado na 18ª Semana de Iniciação Científica e 9ª Semana de Extensão: Iniciação Científica e Extensão: Na Prática, Educação é Tudo. 25 a 28 de outubro de 2017, Centro Universitário do Leste de Minas Gerais - Unileste - ISSN: 1984-9818
Nulling interferometry: impact of exozodiacal clouds on the performance of future life-finding space missions
Creators: name: Defrère, D.
name: Absil, O.
name: Hartog, R. den
name: Hanot, C.
name: Stark, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Earth-sized planets around nearby stars are being detected for the first time by ground-based radial velocity and space-based transit surveys. This milestone is opening the path towards the definition of missions able to directly detect the light from these planets, with the identification of bio-signatures as one of the main objectives. In that respect, both ESA and NASA have identified nulling interferometry as one of the most promising techniques. The ability to study distant planets will however depend on exozodiacal dust clouds surrounding the target stars. In this paper, we assess the impact of exozodiacal dust clouds on the performance of an infrared nulling interferometer in the Emma X-array configuration. For the nominal mission architecture with 2-m aperture telescopes, we found that point-symmetric exozodiacal dust discs about 100 times denser than the solar zodiacal cloud can be tolerated in order to survey at least 150 targets during the mission lifetime. Considering modeled resonant structures created by an Earth-like planet orbiting at 1 AU around a Sun-like star, we show that the tolerable dust density for planet detection goes down to about 15 times the solar zodiacal density for face-on systems and decreases with the disc inclination. The upper limits on the tolerable exozodiacal dust density derived in this study must be considered as rather pessimistic, but still give a realistic estimation of the typical sensitivity that we will need to reach on exozodiacal discs in order to prepare the scientific programme of future Earth-like planet characterisation missions.
description: 17 pages, accepted for publication in A&A
Zyras obliquus Casey 1893
Creators: name: Majka, Christopher
name: Klimaszewski, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Zyras
Zyras obliquus

description: Zyras obliquus Casey, 1893 NOVA SCOTIA: Lunenburg County: Bridgewater, 1–16.VII.1965, B. Wright, un- der red oak, pitfall trap (1, NSMC). Zyras obliquus is newly recorded in Nova Scotia. In Canada it has been previously recorded from British Columbia east to New Brunswick (Klimaszewski et al. 2005b; Webster et al. 2009). In British Columbia this species was found in various coniferous and mixed forests (Klimaszewski et al. 2005b). Note: this species was reported from Nova Scotia by Kehler et al. (1996) [as Zyras haworthi (Stephens)] without, however, supplying collection data. In a subsequent examination of this collection by Majka and Bondrup-Nielsen (2006), no voucher specimens of this species were found, rendering the authenticity of the original record moot.
description: Published as part of Majka, Christopher & Klimaszewski, Jan, 2010, Contributions to the knowledge of the Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in the Maritime Provinces of Canada, pp. 15-39 in ZooKeys 46 (46) on page 22, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.46.413, http://zenodo.org/record/576663
description: {"references": ["Klimaszewski J, Pelletier G, Maruyama M, Hlavac P (2005 b) Canadian species of the Zyras group of genera and review of the types from America north of Mexico (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 112 (3): 703 - 733.", "Webster R, Klimaszewski J, Pelletier G, Savard K (2009) New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick, Canada. I. Aleocharinae. In: Majka CG, Klimaszewski J (Eds) Biodiversity, Biosystematics, and Ecology of Canadian Coleoptera II. ZooKeys 22: 171 - 248. http: // pensoftonline. net / zookeys / index. php / journal / article / view / 152 / 246 [accessed 10. II. 2010]", "Kehler D, Corkum C, Bondrup-Nielsen S (1996) Habitat associations and species diversity of forest beetle communities of Nova Scotia. Centre for Wildlife and Conservation Biology. Acadia University, Canada, 122 pp.", "Majka CG, Bondrup-Nielsen S (2006) Parataxonomy: A test case using beetles. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation 29 (2): 149 - 156."]}
“¿Qué se te perdió en Cuba?” La doppia diaspora della comunità ebreo-cubana nelle pagine di Ruth Behar e Achy Obejas
Creators: name: Bajini, Irina
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2014
Subjects: Stati Uniti; diaspora; scrittrice ebrea; narrazione; testimonio

description: The paper is dedicated to the double diaspora of Jews of Cuba and its current literary representation.
Cubans of Jewish heritage, have lived on the island of Cuba for centuries. Some Cubans trace Jewish ancestry to Marranos who fled the Spanish Inquisition, though few of these practice Judaism today. There was significant Jewish immigration to Cuba in the first half of the 20th century. Like others, many Jews left Cuba for the United States after the coming of Fidel Castro, and today there is a large community in South Florida. Ruth Behar and Achy Obejas lives in USA since they were children, but they wanted to recreate their double identity - which resembles that of many other cuban Jews in their peculiar american diaspora - the first with the anthropological researche, the second thanks to the novel or the short story.
description: Altre Modernità, 2014: NUMERO SPECIALE Letteratura Ebraica ‘al femminile’
MetaDocencia le da la bienvenida a las primeras comunidades latinoamericanas que participan en el proyecto Catalyst
Creators: name: López, Sabrina
name: Black, Melissa
name: Ación, Laura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: En este post contamos algunas novedades sobre el proyecto Catalyst y presentamos a las primeras comunidades latinoamericanas que se unen a la iniciativa.
Time-resolved quantum beats in the fluorescence of helium resonantly excited by XUV radiation
Creators: name: LaForge, AC
name: Benediktovitch, A
name: Sukharnikov, V
name: Krušič, Š
name: Žitnik, M
name: Debatin, M
name: Falcone, RW
name: Asmussen, JD
name: Mudrich, M
name: Michiels, R
name: Stienkemeier, F
name: Badano, L
name: Callegari, C
name: Di Fraia, M
name: Ferianis, M
name: Giannessi, L
name: Plekan, O
name: Prince, KC
name: Spezzani, C
name: Rohringer, N
name: Berrah, N
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the observation of time-resolved quantum beats in the helium fluorescence from the transition 1s3p -> 1s2s, where the initial state is excited by XUV free-electron laser radiation. The quantum beats originate from the Zeeman splitting of the magnetic substates due to an external magnetic field. We perform a systematic study of this effect and discuss the possibilities of studying this phenomenon in the XUV and x-ray regime.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures