cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Frequency and Time of Day That Americans Eat: A Comparison of Data From the American Time Use Survey and the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Creators: name: Zeballos, Eliana
name: Todd, Jessica E.
name: Restrepo, Brandon
name: Zeballos, Eliana
name: Todd, Jessica E.
name: Restrepo, Brandon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: American Time Use Survey
subject: ATUS
subject: Eating and Health Module
subject: EHM
subject: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
subject: NHANES
subject: dietary intake
subject: eating occasions
subject: time of day
subject: eating patterns
subject: time use
subject: time-use survey

description: Since 2003, the American Time Use Survey (ATUS) has collected detailed information about how Americans spend their time by asking respondents to identify primary or main activities they were engaged in over a full 24-hour period, including eating. This means that the ATUS misses “secondary” eating occasions that occur while an individual is otherwise occupied doing something else that is considered to be primary, such as working or watching TV. The Eating & Health Module (EHM) was designed to collect these secondary eating occasions and was included as a supplement to the ATUS during 2006-08 and again in 2014-16. This report compares the number and timing of eating occasions reported in the 2014-16 ATUS-EHM to those reported in the dietary intake component of the 2013-16 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), which is considered to contain the best available data for estimating average daily dietary intake among the U.S. population. Findings show that the EHM reduces the gap between the ATUS and NHANES with respect to the total number of eating occasions during the day, as well as the share of people reporting eating during each hour of the day, but overall the ATUS-EHM does not capture as many eating occasions as NHANES. When the analysis excludes more easily forgotten eating occasions—that is, drinks and snacks—from the NHANES data, the ATUS-EHM data capture 93.1 percent of all eating occasions reported in NHANES.
Shared Psychotic Disorder: A case of “Folie a deux” with a delusion of pregnancy
Creators: name: SIDDIQUI, JAVED ATHER
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Shared psychotic disorder (Folie a deux), is a rarely seen and poorly understood psychiatric disorder. It ischaracterized by the transfer of delusional belief from one primary patient, who already suffering from apsychotic disorder, to another, the secondary patient. Here we present a case, of daughter of schizophrenicmother who has shared psychotic disorder with belief delusion of pregnancy. It was easily diagnosed but abigger challenge for management purpose
Evolution of strange and multi-strange hadron production with relative transverse multiplicity activity in underlying event
Creators: name: Palni, Prabhakar
name: Khuntia, Arvind
name: Bartalini, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the relative Underlying Event (UE) transverse multiplicity activity classifier ($R_{\rm {T}}$) is used to study the strange and multi-strange hadron production in proton-proton collisions. Our study with $R_{\rm {T}}$ would allow to disentangle these particles, which are originating from the soft and hard QCD processes. We have used the PYTHIA 8 Monte-Carlo (MC) with a different implementation of color reconnection and rope hadronization models to demonstrate the proton-proton collisions data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV. The relative production of strange and multi-strange hadrons are discussed extensively in low and high transverse activity regions. In this contribution, the relative strange hadron production is enhanced with increasing $R_{\rm {T}}$. This enhancement is significant for the strange baryons as compared to mesons. In addition, the particle ratios as a function of $R_{\rm {T}}$ confirm the baryon enhancement in new Color Reconnection (newCR), whereas the Rope model confirms the baryon enhancement only with strange quark content. Experimental confirmation of such results will provide more insight into the soft physics in the transverse region, which will be useful to investigate various tunes based on hadronization and color reconnection schemes.
Additional file 2 of High-resolution spatiotemporal pHe and pO2 imaging in head and neck and oesophageal carcinoma cells
Creators: name: Soares, Alexandra Blancke
name: Meier, Robert
name: Liebsch, Gregor
name: Schwenk-Zieger, Sabina
name: Kirmaier, Martin E.
name: Theurich, Sebastian
name: Widmann, Magdalena
name: Canis, Martin
name: Gires, Olivier
name: Haubner, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. pH measurements in cell colonies. A, B Individual Kyse30 (A) or FaDu (B) cells grown into different size colonies. On the left, brightfield micrographs are shown with the colony size indicated below. On the right, heatmaps represent pH after 10, 30 and 60 minutes. Scale bars: 1 mm C,D Individual Kyse30 (C) or FaDu (D) cells expressing mCherry grown into different size colonies on a layer of HFF cells. On the left, micrographs with the brightfield and mCherry signal overlaid are shown. Kyse30/FaDu colonies are outlined in black or white and were overlaid with the heatmaps representing the pH after 15 and 40 minutes (C) or 5 and 15 minutes (D).
Climate Change and Agricultural Risk Management Into the 21st Century
Creators: name: Crane-Droesch, Andrew
name: Marshall, Elizabeth
name: Rosch, Stephanie
name: Riddle, Anne
name: Cooper, Joseph
name: Wallander, Steven
name: Crane-Droesch, Andrew
name: Marshall, Elizabeth
name: Rosch, Stephanie
name: Riddle, Anne
name: Cooper, Joseph
name: Wallander, Steven
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: climate change
subject: risk management
subject: machine learning
subject: agriculture
subject: Regional Environment and Agriculture Programming
subject: REAP
subject: model
subject: crop insurance
subject: semiparametric neural networks
subject: general circulation model

description: Programs that help farmers manage risk are a major component of the Federal Government’s support to rural America. Changes to this risk—and thus to the Government’s fiscal exposure—are expected as weather averages and extremes change over the coming decades. This study uses a combination of statistical and economic modeling techniques to explore the mechanisms by which climate change could affect the cost of the Federal Crop Insurance Program (FCIP) to the Federal Government, which accounts for approximately half of Government expenditures on agricultural risk management. Our approach is to compare scenarios of the future that differ only in terms of climate. Using weather scenarios for 2060-99 from general circulation models, we project decreases in corn and soybean yields and mixed changes to winter wheat yields, compared to a baseline scenario in which climate is identical to that of the past three decades. We use an economic model of the U.S. agricultural sector to estimate how projected yield changes may induce farmers to change what and where they plant, and the resulting impacts on production and output prices. These ingredients allow us to explore drivers of change in the cost of the FCIP’s Revenue Protection program, which is used as a heuristic for potential farm safety net programs that could exist in the future. Differences between the scenarios are driven by increasing prices for the three crops studied, caused by relatively lower production in the presence of inelastic demand, as well as by changing volatility in both yields and prices.
Verbal Exhibitionism: A Brief Synopsis of Telephone Scatologia
Creators: name: SIDDIQUI, JAVED ATHER
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The present paper focuses on an interesting type of sexual paraphilia, which is a telephone scatologia.Telephone scatologia (TS) is a psychosexual disorder that involves making sexually explicit obscenetelephone calls to unaware strangers, through which the caller receives sexual arousal by delivering sexualor foul language to strangers. It is only one of form of audio scatologia (akophilia). The review whichsummarizes the collection of various etiological theories, characteristics and classification of the scatalogistover the past years up to the present time and also discusses the management in the form of psychotherapyand pharmacotherapy. It also throws light on the relevant law and penalties. Clinical assessment ofvarious comorbid psychiatric male adolescent sexual offenders at our out-patient and emergencydepartment who had committed verbal sexual exhibitionism showed that majority were maladjusted andsuffered from some form of psychopathology
Additional file 1 of Forms and functions of bridging factors: specifying the dynamic links between outer and inner contexts during implementation and sustainment
Creators: name: Lengnick-Hall, Rebecca
name: Stadnick, Nicole A.
name: Dickson, Kelsey S.
name: Moullin, Joanna C.
name: Aarons, Gregory A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
Callisphyris molorchoides
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Callisphyris
Callisphyris molorchoides

description: 7. Callisphyris molorchoides (Guérin­Méneville, 1838)
Type locality— Chile. (MNHN). Distribution— Chile, Argentina (Neuquén).
 Stenopterus molorchoides Guérin­Méneville, 1838 a: 66, pl. 233, fig. 2; White, 1855: 187.
 Callisphyris molorchoides; Guérin­Méneville, 1844: 237; Fairmaire & Germain, 1859: 498; Lacordaire, 1869: 473; Philippi, 1887: 771 (cat.); Bosq, 1953: 77 (distr.); Ringuelet, 1955: 99 (distr.); Barriga & Fichet, 1991a: 65 (hosts); Barriga et al., 1993: 70 (hosts); Barriga & Peña, 1994: 95 (syn.); Monné, 2002: 41 (cat. hosts).
 Callisphyris annulata Philippi & Philippi, 1864: 380; Philippi, 1887: 771 (cat.).
Type locality— Chile, Colchagua. (MNNC).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 148, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
17-CRORR(2019-12,PK)-Scopus, ESCI.PDF
Creators: name: KUMAR, PAVAN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10206 Operations Research
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Abstract. In this manuscript, a model is proposed for the inventory planning problem with itemswhich deteriorate linearly with respect to time. The concept of salvage value for deteriorated itemsis considered and incorporated in this model. The solution procedure of proposed optimization modelis illustrated by a couple of numerical examples. A convexity check of the average total cost functionis performed by plotting a two dimensional graph. The sensitivity test of the proposed model isperformed to study the e ect of changing the least as well as the most sensitive parameters in theproposed optimization model. Some graphical representations are constructed to discuss the outcomesand results so obtained for a choice of various parameters.
A Novel Method for Neutrosophic Assignment Problem by using Interval-Valued Trapezoidal Neutrosophic Number
Creators: name: KUMAR, PAVAN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10206 Operations Research
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10205 Financial Mathematics
subject: 10303 Optimisation

description: Assignment problem (AP) is well- studied and important area in optimization. In this research manuscript, an assignment problem in neutrosophic environment, called as neutrosophic assignment problem (NAP), is introduced. The problem is proposed by using the interval-valued trapezoidal neutrosophic numbers in the elements of cost matrix. As per the concept of score function, the interval-valued trapezoidal neutrosophic assignment problem (IVTNAP) is
transformed to the corresponding an interval-valued AP. To optimize the objective function in interval form, we use the order relations. These relations are the representations of choices of decision maker. The maximization (or minimization) model with objective function in interval form
is changed to multi- objective based on order relations introduced by the decision makers' preference in case of interval profits (or costs). In the last, we solve a numerical example to support the proposed solution methodology.
Deep Photometry in a Remote M31 Major Axis Field Near G1
Creators: name: Rich, R. Michael
name: Reitzel, David B.
name: Guhathakurta, Puragra
name: Gebhardt, Karl
name: Ho, Luis C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present photometry from Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 parallel imagery of a remote M31 field at a projected distance of about 34 kpc from the nucleus near the SW major axis. This field is near the globular cluster G1, and near one of the candidate tidal plumes identified by Ferguson et al. (2002). The F606W (V) and F814W (I) images were obtained in parallel with Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph spectroscopy of G1 (GO-9099) and total 7.11 hours of integration time -- the deepest HST field in the outer disk of M31 to date, reaching to V ~ 28. The color-magnitude diagram of the field shows a clearly-defined red clump at V = 25.25 and a red giant branch consistent with [Fe/H] ~ -0.7. The lack of a blue horizontal branch contrasts with other M31 halo fields, the Andromeda dwarf spheroidals, and with the nearby globular cluster G1. Comparing the observed luminosity function to the Padova models, we find that at least some of the stellar population must be younger than 6 - 8 Gyr. The outermost detected neutral hydrogen gas disk of M31 lies only 2 kpc in projection from our field. The finding that some giants in the field have radial velocities close to that of the neutral hydrogen gas (Reitzel, Guhathakurta, & Rich 2003) leads us to conclude that our field samples the old, low-surface-brightness disk rather than the true Population II spheroid.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures. accepted for publication in the AJ
Callisphyris odyneroides Fairmaire & Germain 1864
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Callisphyris
Callisphyris odyneroides

description: 8. Callisphyris odyneroides Fairmaire & Germain, 1864
Type locality— Chile. (MNHN). Distribution— Chile, Argentina (Neuquén).
 Callisphyris odyneroides Fairmaire & Germain, 1864: 385; Lacordaire, 1869: 473; Philippi, 1887: 771 (cat.); Bosq, 1943b: 107 (distr.); 1953: 77 (distr.); Ringuelet, 1955: 100 (distr.); Barriga et al., 1993: 70 (hosts); Barriga & Peña, 1994: 95 (syn.); Monné, 2002: 42 (cat. hosts).
 Callisphyris uretai Cerda, 1963: 3; Peña, 1974a: 263 (type); Barriga et al., 1993: 70 (hosts); Cools, 1993: 114.
Type locality— Chile, Cautín: Cherquenco. (MNNC).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 149, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Gender dysphoria (transsexulism) and schizophrenia: a case report
Creators: name: SIDDIQUI, JAVED ATHER
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Gender dysphoria (GD), previously called as Gender identity disorder (GID), is a rare conditioncharacterized by an incongruity between gender identity and biological sex. We present a case of an adult,biological male diagnosed schizophrenia with gender dysphoria. The present case supports this view as thepatient showed features of GD much before the onset of schizophrenia and the latter subsided with thetreatment but not the former. This may suggest that the GD is a comparatively stable belief of sex changeand the schizophrenic symptoms occurred as florid exacerbation of the trait. This article explores theconcept of gender dysphoria and the role of psychological interventions in its management. A case ofgender dysphoria with co-morbid schizophrenia is reported here.
Part-based Multi-stream Model for Vehicle Searching
Creators: name: Sun, Ya
name: Li, Minxian
name: Lu, Jianfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Due to the enormous requirement in public security and intelligent transportation system, searching an identical vehicle has become more and more important. Current studies usually treat vehicle as an integral object and then train a distance metric to measure the similarity among vehicles. However, these raw images may be exactly similar to ones with different identification and include some pixels in background that may disturb the distance metric learning. In this paper, we propose a novel and useful method to segment an original vehicle image into several discriminative foreground parts, and these parts consist of some fine grained regions that are named discriminative patches. After that, these parts combined with the raw image are fed into the proposed deep learning network. We can easily measure the similarity of two vehicle images by computing the Euclidean distance of the features from FC layer. Two main contributions of this paper are as follows. Firstly, a method is proposed to estimate if a patch in a raw vehicle image is discriminative or not. Secondly, a new Part-based Multi-Stream Model (PMSM) is designed and optimized for vehicle retrieval and re-identification tasks. We evaluate the proposed method on the VehicleID dataset, and the experimental results show that our method can outperform the baseline.
description: Published in International Conference on Pattern Recognition 2018
Novel Gravity Probe B Frame-Dragging Effect
Creators: name: Cahill, Reginald T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gravity Probe B (GP-B) satellite experiment will measure the precession of on-board gyroscopes to extraordinary accuracy. Such precessions are predicted by General Relativity (GR), and one component of this precession is the `frame-dragging' or Lense-Thirring effect, which is caused by the rotation of the earth. A new theory of gravity, which passes the same extant tests of GR, predicts, however, a second and much larger `frame-dragging' precession. The magnitude and signature of this larger effect is given for comparison with the GP-B data.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures. Minor changes
Food Security and Food Purchase Quality Among Low-Income Households: Findings From the National Household Food Acquisition and Purchase Survey (FoodAPS)
Creators: name: Gregory, Christian A.
name: Mancino, Lisa
name: Coleman-Jensen, Alisha
name: Gregory, Christian A.
name: Mancino, Lisa
name: Coleman-Jensen, Alisha
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Healthy Eating Index
subject: FoodAPS
subject: food security
subject: food purchase

description: This report characterizes the difference in food purchase quality of low-income food insecure and food-secure households using the National Household Food Acquisition and Purchase Survey (FoodAPS), a unique data collection fielded by the USDA, Economic Research Service in partnership with the USDA, Food and Nutrition Service focused on household food purchase behavior. FoodAPS collected food acquisition and purchase data from 4,826 households over a single week between April 2012 and January 2013. The survey measured food insecurity using the 10-item, 30-day food security module, a series of questions that focus on behaviors and conditions related to adequate food supplies in the household. There are salient differences in overall quality of total food acquisitions, measured by the 2010 Healthy Eating Index score, purchased by food-secure and food-insecure households at or below 130 percent of the Federal poverty line. There are particularly important differences in total fruit, whole fruit, as well as total protein and seafood and plant protein foods purchased for these households. Moreover, food-insecure households spend less per adult equivalent on all food, but food at home in particular. Additionally, there are significant differences in dietary components not purchased or purchased in excess by these households: food-insecure households are much more likely to have no fruit, dairy, or protein, but large amounts of refined grains in their total purchase basket. Taking food spending and purchase quality into account, food-insecure households purchase about half of the fruit per adult equivalent and about three-fifths of the protein foods per adult equivalent in comparison with food-secure households.
Hephaestion annulatum Philippi 1859
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Hephaestion
Hephaestion annulatum

description: 1. Hephaestion annulatum Philippi, 1859
Type locality— Chile, Valdivia: San Juan. (MNNC). Distribution — Chile, Argentina (Neuquén).
 Hephaestion annulatum Philippi, 1859: 672; Philippi & Philippi, 1860: 250; Philippi, 1887: 771 (cat.); Bosq, 1953: 80 (distr.); Ringuelet, 1955: 100 (distr.).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 150, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Save time, save lives : hunting for breast cancer protein in human blood
Creators: name: Halvaei, Sina
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Sina Halvaei was a semi-finalist in the 2022 UBC Three Minute Thesis (3MT) competition. Sina presented their research, "Save time, Save lives: Hunting for Breast Cancer Protein in Human Blood." They hope to explore the development of a novel blood test that looks for specific cancer proteins to help diagnose breast cancer at an earlier stage. Sina Halvaei is completing their PhD in Pharmaceutical Sciences in the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences at The University of British Columbia under the supervision of Dr. Karla Williams.
On the variation of solar coronal rotation using SDO/AIA observations
Creators: name: Sharma, Jaidev
name: Kumar, Brajesh
name: Malik, Anil K.
name: Vats, Hari Om
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the variability of rotation periods of solar coronal layers with respect to temperature (or, height). For this purpose, we have used the observations from Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) telescope on board Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) space mission. The images used are at the wavelengths 94 Å, 131 Å, 171 Å, 193 Å, 211 Å, and 335 Å for the period from 2012 to 2018. Analysis of solar full disk images obtained at these wavelengths by AIA is carried out using flux modulation method. Seventeen rectangular strips/bins at equal interval of 10 degrees (extending from 80 degree South to 80 degree North on the Sun) are selected to extract a time series of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) intensity variations to obtain auto-correlation coefficient. The peak of Gaussian fit to first secondary maxima in the autocorrelogram gives synodic rotation period. Our analysis shows the differential rotation with respect to latitude as well as temperature (or, height). In the present study, we find that the sidereal rotation periods of different coronal layers decrease with increasing temperature (or, height). Average sidereal rotation period at the lowest temperature (~ 600000 Kelvin) corresponding to AIA-171 Å which originates from the upper transition region/quiet corona is 27.03 days. The sidereal rotation period decreases with temperature (or, height) to 25.47 days at the higher temperature (~10 million Kelvin) corresponding to the flaring regions of solar corona as seen in AIA-131 Å observations.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, and 2 tables; MNRAS
Engineering Topological Nodal Line Semimetals in Rashba Spin-Orbit Coupled Atomic Chains
Creators: name: Gentile, Paola
name: Benvenuto, Vittorio
name: Ortix, Carmine
name: Noce, Canio
name: Cuoco, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an atomic chain in the presence of modulated charge potential and modulated Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) of equal period. We show that for commensurate periodicities $λ=4 n$ with integer $n$, the three-dimensional synthetic space obtained by sliding the two phases of the charge potential and RSOC features a topological nodal line semimetal protected by an antiunitary particle-hole symmetry. The location and shape of the nodal lines strongly depend on the relative amplitude between the charge potential and RSOC.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Bell's theorem without inequalities and without alignments
Creators: name: Cabello, Adan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A proof of Bell's theorem without inequalities is presented which exhibits three remarkable properties: (a) reduced local states are immune to collective decoherence; (b) distant local setups do not need to be aligned, since the required perfect correlations are achieved for any local rotation of the local setups; (c) local measurements require only individual measurements on the qubits. Indeed, it is shown that this proof is essentially the only one which fulfils (a), (b), and (c).
description: REVTeX4, 4 pages
Evolution of ‘Dementia Infantilis to Childhood Disintegrative Disorder, or Autism Spectrum Disorder’: A case report
Creators: name: SIDDIQUI, JAVED ATHER
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Childhood disintegrative disorder (CDD), rare clinical syndrome characterized by at least twoyears of normal development, followed by distinct regression of developmental and behavioralfunctioning before ten years of age. CDD is a condition that no longer officially exists, been eliminatedand absorbed into the larger category of autism spectrum disorder with the release of the 5th edition of theDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Here we report the case of 12 yearsold male who presented normal development till 4 years of age followed by gradual deteriorationin his communication, motor and social skills with behavioral disturbances. The aim of our casereport is to increase awareness of this rare illness, due to diagnostic dilemma, especially when noidentifiable organic cause is elicited so early diagnosis and prompt treatment required.
Additional file 1 of Quantitative imaging of bone remodeling in patients with a unicompartmental joint unloading knee implant (ATLAS Knee System)—effect of metal artifacts on a SPECT-CT-based quantification
Creators: name: Grosser, Oliver S.
name: Klutzny, Marcus
name: Wissel, Heiko
name: Kupitz, Dennis
name: Finger, Michael
name: Schenke, Simone
name: Wuestemann, Jan
name: Lohmann, Christoph H.
name: Hoeschen, Christoph
name: Pech, Maciej
name: Staerke, Christian
name: Kreissl, Michael C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Hephaestion auratum Cerda 1968
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Hephaestion
Hephaestion auratum

description: 2. Hephaestion auratum Cerda, 1968
Type locality— Chile, Linares: Cordillera del Parral (Fundo Malcho). (Peña, Santiago). Distribution— Chile.
 Hephaestion auratum Cerda, 1968: 103; Peña, 1974a: 264 (type).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 150, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Rhiginia immarginata Stal 1866
Creators: name: Forero, Dimitri
name: Mejía-Soto, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Rhiginia
Rhiginia immarginata

description: Rhiginia immarginata Stål, 1866
Fig. 7C
Distribution: This species was previously known from Ecuador (Forthman & Gil-Santana 2021; Maldonado 1990; Stål 1872), Peru, and Brazil (Dougherty 1995). Dougherty (1995) just listed Brazil and Peru as countries for this species, but so far, no precise localities are known for these two. This species is a new country record from Colombia.
Remarks: Based on the examined Colombian specimen, and the Ecuadorian records (both from Forthman & Gil-Santana 2021, and iNaturalist https://www.inaturalist.org/observations?place_id=7512&subview=map&taxon_ id=900445), R. immarginata seems to be restricted to the Amazon basin. Thus, it is likely that precise localities in Brazil and Peru could be found also in the Amazon.
Examined material: COLOMBIA. Amazonas: 1 ♂, Leticia, Monilla Amena [Comunidad indígena Monifue Amena, Km 9.8 vía Leticia-Tarapacá, 04.141667°S 69.92325°W], light trap, chagra [= agricultural field], 13.x.2002, 60 m, Cotes et al. (MPUJ _ENT).
description: Published as part of Forero, Dimitri & Mejía-Soto, Andrés, 2025, Filling in the gaps for assassin bugs: taxonomic notes and new records of Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Neotropical countries, pp. 451-481 in Zootaxa 5584 (4) on page 463, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5584.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14853500
Topography generation by melting and freezing in a turbulent shear flow
Creators: name: Couston, Louis-Alexandre
name: Hester, Eric
name: Favier, Benjamin
name: Taylor, John R.
name: Holland, Paul R.
name: Jenkins, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an idealized numerical study of a melting and freezing solid adjacent to a turbulent, buoyancy-affected shear flow, in order to improve our understanding of topography generation by phase changes in the environment. We use the phase-field method to dynamically couple the heat equation for the solid with the Navier-Stokes equations for the fluid. We investigate the evolution of an initially-flat and horizontal solid boundary overlying a pressure-driven turbulent flow. We assume a linear equation of state for the fluid and change the sign of the thermal expansion coefficient, such that the background density stratification is either stable, neutral or unstable. We find that channels aligned with the direction of the mean flow are generated spontaneously by phase changes at the fluid-solid interface. Streamwise vortices in the fluid, the interface topography and the temperature field in the solid influence each other and adjust until a statistical steady state is obtained. The crest-to-trough amplitude of the channels are larger than about 10$δ_ν$ in all cases, with $δ_ν$ the viscous length scale, but are much larger and more persistent for an unstable stratification than for a neutral or stable stratification. This happens because a stable stratification makes the cool melt fluid buoyant such that it shields the channel from further melting, whereas an unstable stratification makes the cool melt fluid sink, inducing further melting by rising hot plumes. The statistics of flow velocities and melt rates are investigated, and we find that channels and keels emerging in our simulations do not significantly change the mean drag coefficient.
description: 35 pages, 15 figures
Probing Maldacena-Nunez in IR with ${\bar D3}$ branes
Creators: name: Pal, Shesansu Sekhar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We probed Maldacena-Nunez solution in IR with p coincident anti D3 branes and found that these probe branes become a fuzzy NS5 brane. Doing the dual analysis i.e. from the NS5 brane point of view with the charge of p anti D3 brane on the world-volume of NS5 brane, we showed that to leading order this potential matches with that of p anti D3 branes and the potential on the NS5 brane has a stable minima and have also calculated the potential, from the NS5 brane point of view, for a small fluctuation along the radial direction.
description: 18 pp, 6 figures: Typos fixed
The application of selected approaches in relation to the elements tone, touch and relaxation in the teaching of piano technique : three case studies
Creators: name: Soh, Lay Yen
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Piano Instruction and study
subject: Piano Methods

description: This investigation into the teaching of the piano technique elements of tone, touch and relaxation, using the approaches of three theorists with pre-tertiary students, evaluates the effectiveness of each approach in the teaching of these elements. The piano technique principles of Tobias Matthay, James Ching and J{u00F3}zsef G{u00E1}t were applied to selected Classic and Romantic era repertoire in a six-week teaching program implemented by the author, seeking to overcome areas of difficulty in relation to tone, touch and relaxation encountered by the students within the repertoire. Each student completed a specially-designed pre-study assessment, which required the student to play two pieces they had chosen, one each from the Classic and Romantic eras. The areas assessed within the repertoire were in relation to tone, touch and relaxation, and this assessment was administered by a panel of three independent examiners experienced in piano teaching and performing. After the pre-study assessment had taken place, the students were each assigned, at random, to learn the approach of one piano technique theorist for their two selected pieces, in six weeks of teaching. At the completion of the teaching program, the students were again assessed by the same panel of examiners. This post-study assessment took place in order to ascertain any discernable changes in relation to tone, touch and relaxation in the students' playing of the same repertoire, after learning the approach of their assigned theorist. Results from the two assessments were compared, the author's personal observations during the teaching process and the students' feedback of the learning process were analysed to determine the effectiveness of each theorist's approach to piano technique. The conclusions of this study enhance the understanding of the merits of each approach, and their application to pre-tertiary students of different standards and learning needs.
Additional file 1 of FASE-CPHG Study: identification of asthma phenotypes in the French Severe Asthma Study using cluster analysis
Creators: name: Raherison-Semjen, Chantal
name: Parrat, Eric
name: Nocent-Eijnani, Cécilia
name: Mangiapan, Gilles
name: Prudhomme, Anne
name: Jean-Philippe Oster
name: De Vecchi, Corinne Aperre
name: Maurer, Cyril
name: Debieuvre, Didier
name: Portel, Laurent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Blood eosinophils count and IgE levels in FASE severe asthma patients. Table S2. Spirometric profiles and FASE-CPHG severe asthma clusters. Table S3. Therapeutic management and FASE-CPHG severe asthma clusters. Figure S4. Distribution of vems by cluster. Figure S5. Distribution of eosinophils by cluster. Table S6. Blood count eosinophils according to OCS
Observation of B+ -> rho+ rho0
Creators: name: Zhang, J.
name: Nakao, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first observation of the charmless vector-vector decay process B+ ->rho+ rho0. The measurement uses a 78 fb^{-1} data sample collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric e+e- collider operating at the Upsilon(4S) resonance. We obtain a branching fraction of Br(B+ ->rho+ rho0)=(31.7+-7.1(stat.)+3.8-6.7(sys.))*10^{-6}. An analysis of the rho helicity-angle distributions gives a longitudinal polarization of Gamma_{L}/Gamma=(94.8+-10.6(stat.)+-2.1(sys.))%.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
[4] Fuzzy Inventory Model for Deteriorating Items with Shortages under Fully Backlogged Condition
Creators: name: KUMAR, PAVAN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10303 Optimisation
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10206 Operations Research
subject: 10299 Applied Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: 10401 Applied Statistics

description: In this paper, a fuzzy inventory model for deteriorating items with shortages under fully backlogged condition is formulated and solved. Deterioration rate and demand are assumed to be constant. Shortages are allowed and assumed to be fully backlogged. Fuzziness is introduced by allowing the cost components (holding cost, shortage cost, etc.), demand rate and the deterioration. In fuzzy environment, all related inventory parameters are assumed to be trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. The purpose of this paper is to minimize the total cost function in fuzzy environment. A numerical example is given in order to show the applicability of the proposed model. The convexity of the cost function is shown graphically. Sensitivity analysis is also carried out to detect the most sensitive parameters of the system. From sensitivity analysis, we show that the total cost function is extremely influenced by the holding cost, demand rate
and the shortage cost.
Extreme Regression for Dynamic Search Advertising
Creators: name: Prabhu, Yashoteja
name: Kusupati, Aditya
name: Gupta, Nilesh
name: Varma, Manik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces a new learning paradigm called eXtreme Regression (XR) whose objective is to accurately predict the numerical degrees of relevance of an extremely large number of labels to a data point. XR can provide elegant solutions to many large-scale ranking and recommendation applications including Dynamic Search Advertising (DSA). XR can learn more accurate models than the recently popular extreme classifiers which incorrectly assume strictly binary-valued label relevances. Traditional regression metrics which sum the errors over all the labels are unsuitable for XR problems since they could give extremely loose bounds for the label ranking quality. Also, the existing regression algorithms won't efficiently scale to millions of labels. This paper addresses these limitations through: (1) new evaluation metrics for XR which sum only the k largest regression errors; (2) a new algorithm called XReg which decomposes XR task into a hierarchy of much smaller regression problems thus leading to highly efficient training and prediction. This paper also introduces a (3) new labelwise prediction algorithm in XReg useful for DSA and other recommendation tasks. Experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrated that XReg can outperform the state-of-the-art extreme classifiers as well as large-scale regressors and rankers by up to 50% reduction in the new XR error metric, and up to 2% and 2.4% improvements in terms of the propensity-scored precision metric used in extreme classification and the click-through rate metric used in DSA respectively. Deployment of XReg on DSA in Bing resulted in a relative gain of 27% in query coverage. XReg's source code can be downloaded from http://manikvarma.org/code/XReg/download.html.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, published at WSDM 2020 as a Long Oral
Hephaestion chalybaeum Philippi 1865
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Hephaestion
Hephaestion chalybaeum

description: 4. Hephaestion chalybaeum Philippi, 1865
Type locality— Chile, Valdivia. (MNNC). Distribution — Chile.
 Hephaestion chalybaeum Philippi, 1865: 653; 1887: 771 (cat.).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 150, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Simulated Dynamical Weakening and Abelian Avalanches in Mean-Field Driven Threshold Models
Creators: name: Preston, Eric F.
name: Martins, Jorge S. Sa
name: Rundle, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mean-field coupled lattice maps are used to approximate the physics of driven threshold systems with long range interactions. However, they are incapable of modeling specific features of the dynamic instability responsible for generating avalanches. Here we present a method of simulating specific frictional weakening effects in a mean field slider block model. This provides a means of exploring dynamical effects previously inaccessible to discrete time simulations. This formulation also results in Abelian avalanches, where rupture propagation is independent of the failure sequence. The resulting event size distribution is shown to be generated by the boundary crossings of a stochastic process. This is applied to typical models to explain some commonly observed features.
description: 27 pages, 9 figures
On analogues of Bäcklund theorem in affine differential geometry of surfaces
Creators: name: Robaszewska, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A15, 53B05

description: We recall the well-known Chern-Terng theorem concerning affine minimal surfaces. Next we formulate some complementary (with transversal fields necessarily not parallel) affine Bäcklund theorem. We describe some geometrical conditions which imply the local symmetry of both induced connections. We give also some necessary and sufficient conditions under which the affine fundamental forms are proportional.
description: 33 pages
The impact of land rights and deforestation on women in the Colombian Amazon
Creators: name: Pierce, Debbie
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Debbie Pierce was a semi-finalist in the 2022 UBC Three Minute Thesis (3MT) competition. Debbie presented their research, "The Impact of Land Rights and Deforestation in the Colombian Amazon on the Livelihoods of Rural Women.” They hope to shed light on the link between conflict, land rights and deforestation, which will likely be exacerbated by climate change and other global shocks such as the COVID 19 pandemic that could impact both migration and supply chains to rural areas. Debbie Pierce is completing their PhD in Forest & Conservation Sciences in the Faculty of Forestry at The University of British Columbia under the supervision of Dr. Terry Sunderland.
Migration and giant planet formation
Creators: name: Alibert, Y.
name: Mordasini, C.
name: Benz, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the core-accretion model of giant gaseous planets by Pollack et al. (\cite{P96}) to include migration, disc evolution and gap formation. Starting with a core of a fraction of an Earth's mass located at 8 AU, we end our simulation with the onset of runaway gas accretion when the planet is at 5.5 AU 1 Myr later. This timescale is about a factor ten shorter than the one found by Pollack et al. (\cite{P96}) even though the disc was less massive initially and viscously evolving. Other initial conditions can lead to even shorter timescales. The reason for this speed-up is found to result from the fact that a moving planet does not deplete its feeding zone to the extend of a static planet. Thus, the uncomfortably long formation timescale associated with the core-accretion scenario can be considerably reduced and brought in much better agreement with the typical disc lifetimes inferred from observations of young circumstellar discs.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, published in A&A Letters