cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
D7.7 STANDARDISATION PLAN AND ACTIVITIES
Creators: name: Willems, Marieke
name: Mariani, Jacopo
name: Smith, Zachary
name: Bettiol, Alberto
name: Taborda Barata, Martim
name: Michael, Panayiotis
name: Oikonomou, Konstantinos
name: Moutselos, Kostas
name: Kyriazis, Dimosthenis
name: Munné, Ricard
name: Georgieva, Ana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Policy Cloud
standardisation
open source
standards
ICT

description: Via four strategically designed pilot use cases coordinated in Bulgaria, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom, PolicyCLOUD is delivering a unique, integrated environment of curated datasets and data manipulation and analysis tools of fundamental importance to stakeholders across Europe. The aim of Policy Cloud is to harness the potential of digitisation, big data, and cloud technologies to improve the modelling, creation, and implementation of policy. The digitisation of the global economy and society affects all sectors, is at the heart of the EU’s political agenda and is necessary if we are to maintain our competitiveness. Having common ICT standards is one of the measures needed to ensure that European industries are at the forefront of developing and exploiting ICT technologies: they ensure interoperability and guarantee that such technologies work smoothly and reliably together. This will become increasingly important as in the future many more devices will be connected to each other, as defined in the EC Rolling Plan for ICT Standardisation. The European Commission proposes to focus standard-setting resources and communities on five priority areas: 5G, Internet of Things, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and data technologies, all essential for wider EU competitiveness, as defined in its 2021 Rolling Plan for ICT Standardisation1 PolicyCLOUD has defined a dedicated task on standardisation, contributing to European ICT standardisation. After a State-of-the-Art Landscape analysis of standardisation in the Context of EU policymaking in the ICT fields related to the PolicyCLOUD project. The document proceeds with the mapping of partners’ use of standards related to their work in PolicyCLOUD, their engagement in relevant Standards Developments Organisations or related initiatives. This Standardisation Plan and Activities document details the specific activities to be implemented and the stakeholder groups to be targeted to foster the PolicyCLOUD alignment with global standards. Standards and Open-Source development are both processes widely adopted in the ICT industry to develop innovative technologies and facilitate their adoption in the market. Open Standards can play a critical role in ICT technologies by enabling the achievement of paramount objectives in view of a more digitized and competitive European industry sector. This document investigates the use of and OS technologies in PolicyCLOUD and the contributions of partners to OS communities and OS standards. Overall the full width of all Policy Cloud stardardisation plan and activities are the collaborations between PolicyCLOUD and other players who are relevant for ICT standardisation activities in the fields related to PolicyCLOUD.
Optical properties of soot aggregates considering the external mixing hypothesis for non-premixed flames
Creators: name: Babaee, Keyhan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Soot is one of the important contributors to climate change and has adverse effects on humans’ health and the environment. Some of these impacts can be modeled based on the soot morphological and material properties that influence the optical properties of the soot. Uncertainties around the optical properties can lead to unreliable climate prediction models; therefore, accurate modeling and calculation of soot optical properties can mitigate this issue. A new model is implemented using existing equations to describe the relationship between aggregate size and their primaries: the external mixing hypothesis (EMH). The EMH model is based on the recent studies for non-premixed flames, which quantifies the relationship between primary particle diameter and aggregate mobility diameter based on the mass-mobility exponent and the effective density. Compare to the constant primary particle size assumption and using the Rayleigh-Debye-Gans theory for fractal-like aggregates (RDG-FA) as the optical model, EMH demonstrates an increase in size-dependent and the total mass-specific scattering cross-section (MSC), which is an essential factor in climate modeling. RDG-FA neglects spherule-to-spherule interactions, which reduce its accuracy. In the next step, the multiple-sphere T-matrix method (MSTM) is used as the optical model. A previously published database of MSTM is coupled with the EMH. EMH-MSTM is able to model the variation of mass-specific absorption cross-section (MAC) for different aggregate sizes, which is not resolved by RDG-FA. The MSTM results show that size-dependent and total MAC and MSC levels are increased relative to the RDG-FA predictions, as expected, due to sphere-sphere interactions. Next, an experiment at the University of Alberta used a laboratory buoyant turbulent diffusion flame to produce soot for the model’s validation. Based on the model results, the best agreement can be expected to be for Dm ≈ 2.6, ρ(eff,100) ≈ 600 kg/m^3 and σp|dm ≈ 1.5 for the model and experiment datasets. The uncertainty around the refractive index and other variables such as mass-mobility exponent and the effective density may have caused this inconsistency between model and experiment MSC results. Providing more accurate input information to the model can increase its ability to estimate the optical footprint of the soot aggregates.
title: Hybrid Evolutionary Approach to Multi-objective Path Planning for UAVs
Creators: name: Hohmann, Nikolas
name: Bujny, Mariusz
name: Adamy, Jürgen
name: Olhofer, Markus
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022

description: The goal of Multi-Objective Path Planning (MOPP) is to find Pareto-optimal paths for autonomous agents with respect to several optimization goals like minimizing risk, path length, travel time, or energy consumption. In this work, we formulate a MOPP for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). We utilize a path representation based on Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (NURBS) and propose a hybrid evolutionary approach combining an Evolution Strategy (ES) with the exact Dijkstra algorithm. Moreover, we compare our approach in a statistical analysis to state-of-the-art exact (Dijkstra's algorithm), gradient-based (L-BFGS-B), and evolutionary (NSGA-II) algorithms with respect to calculation time and quality features of the obtained Pareto fronts indicating convergence and diversity of the solutions. We evaluate the methods on a realistic 2D urban path planning scenario based on real-world data exported from OpenStreetMap. The examination's results indicate that our approach is able to find significantly better solutions for the formulated problem than standard Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs). Moreover, the proposed method is able to obtain more diverse sets of trade-off solutions for different objectives than the standard exact approaches. Thus, the method combines the strengths of both approaches.
Zeeman relaxation of MnH (X7Σ+) in collisions with 3He: mechanism and comparison with experiment
Creators: name: Turpin, F.
name: Stoecklin, T.
name: Halvick, Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical study of the Zeeman relaxation of the magnetically trappable lowest field seeking state of MnH(^7 Σ) in collisions with 3He. We analyze the collisional Zeeman transition mechanism as a function of the final diatomic state and its variation as a function of an applied magnetic field. We show that as a result of this mechanism the levels with ΔMj>2 give negligible contributions to the Zeemam relaxation cross section. We also compare our results to the experimental cross sections obtained from the buffer gas cooling and magnetic trapping of this molecule and investigate the dependence of the Zeeman relaxation cross section on the accuracy of the three body interaction at ultralow energies.
Entanglement cost of implementing controlled-unitary operations
Creators: name: Soeda, Akihito
name: Turner, Peter S.
name: Murao, Mio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the minimum entanglement cost of the deterministic implementation of two-qubit controlled-unitary operations using local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We show that any such operation can be implemented by a three-turn LOCC protocol, which requires at least 1 ebit of entanglement when the resource is given by a bipartite entangled state with Schmidt number 2. Our result implies that there is a gap between the minimum entanglement cost and the entangling power of controlled-unitary operations. This gap arises due to the requirement of implementing the operations while oblivious to the identity of the inputs.
description: 5 pages + 13 pages of appendix, comments welcome (published version)
Documentation of MINKE Milestone MS7 - Approach for integration with EOSC completed
Creators: name: Jirka, Simon
name: Autermann, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: MINKE
EOSC
Sensor Data Quality

description: This presentation provides a summary of the work performed for the milestone MS7 "Approach for integration with EOSC completed" of the MINKE project.
title: Kommentar: Polen - Oppositionelle Geschichtsschreibung in der Volksrepublik (1976-1989)
Creators: name: Zagańczyk-Neufeld, Agnieszka
name: Zentrum Für Zeithistorische Forschung Potsdam
Publisher: name: ZZF - Centre for Contemporary History
Year: 2011

description: Docupedia-Zeitgeschichte
Source of CP Violation for the Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe
Creators: name: Hou, George W. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a description of why the existence of a fourth generation is likely to provide enough CP violation for baryogenesis, and trace how this observation came about. We survey the current experimental and theoretical pursuits and outline a research agenda, touching upon unitarity violation and very heavy chiral quarks, and comment on how the electroweak phase transition picture might be altered.
description: Invited talk presented at 2nd International Workshop on Dark Matter, Dark Energy and Matter-antimatter Asymmetry, Hsinchu, Taiwan, November 5-6, 2010
Wildlife Mammal Communities in Post-War Angola are Depleted and Simplified: Implications for Biodiversity Conservation
Creators: name: Rocha, Filipe
name: Chicomo, Milcíades
name: Lutondo, Eduardo
name: Monterroso, Pedro Seabra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310302
subject: Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)

description: Multi-species Detection Data, Effort, Covariates, and R Code for Community Occupancy Model associated with: Rocha et al. 2024 - "Wildlife Mammal Communities in Post-War Angola are Depleted and Simplified: Implications for Biodiversity Conservation."Files included:EncounterHistories.csv: Contains detection data where each row corresponds to a camera station, and each column represents a species. The values are the sum of detections for each species at each station during the sampling period.effort.csv: A matrix detailing camera functionality across the sampling period. Rows represent individual cameras, while columns represent days or sampling occasions. A '0' indicates the camera was active, and 'NA' indicates the camera was inactive or not collecting data.EnvCov.csv: Contains site-specific covariate data for each camera station (rows). Covariates (columns) include:Station: Identifier for the camera stationstudy.area: Identifier for the study area.trail: Whether the station was on a trail.shrubcover: Proportion of shrubland cover.grasscover: Proportion of grassland cover.treecover: Proportion of tree cover.biomass: Mean above-ground vegetation biomass.d.wtr: Distance to the nearest water source.
Z-scored versions of continuous covariates are also provided (e.g., biomass.z, dwtr.z, shrubcover.z).CommunityModel_script.R: An R script containing the model code for the Community Occupancy Model implemented in JAGS. This script includes the commands needed to preprocess the data and run the model.
Viability of the exact tri-bimaximal mixing at M_{GUT} in SO(10)
Creators: name: Joshipura, Anjan S.
name: Patel, Ketan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General structures of the charged lepton and the neutrino mixing matrices leading to tri-bimaximal leptonic mixing are determined. These are then integrated into an SO(10) model within which detailed fits to fermion masses and mixing angles are given. It is shown that one can obtain excellent fits to all the fermion masses and quark mixing angles keeping tri-bimaximal leptonic mixing intact. Different perturbations to the basic structure are considered and those which can or which cannot account for the recent T2K and MINOS results on the reactor mixing angle $θ_{13}^l$ are identified.
description: Numerical analysis updated in view of the T2K and MINOS results. Published version
Projection of two biphoton qutrits onto a maximally entangled state
Creators: name: Halevy, A.
name: Megidish, E.
name: Shacham, T.
name: Dovrat, L.
name: Eisenberg, H. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bell state measurements, in which two quantum bits are projected onto a maximally entangled state, are an essential component of quantum information science. We propose and experimentally demonstrate the projection of two quantum systems with three states (qutrits) onto a generalized maximally entangled state. Each qutrit is represented by the polarization of a pair of indistinguishable photons - a biphoton. The projection is a joint measurement on both biphotons using standard linear optics elements. This demonstration enables the realization of quantum information protocols with qutrits, such as teleportation and entanglement swapping.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, published version
Femtosecond Photoexcited Carrier Dynamics in Reduced Graphene Oxide Suspensions and Films
Creators: name: Kumar, Sunil
name: Kamaraju, N.
name: Vasu, K. S.
name: Sood, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report ultrafast response of femtosecond photoexcited carriers in single layer reduced graphene oxide flakes suspended in water as well as few layer thick film deposited on indium tin oxide coated glass plate using pump-probe differential transmission spectroscopy at 790 nm. The carrier relaxation dynamics has three components: ~200 fs, 1 to 2 ps, and ~25 ps, all of them independent of pump fluence. It is seen that the second component (1 to 2 ps) assigned to the lifetime of hot optical phonons is larger for graphene in suspensions whereas other two time constants are the same for both the suspension and the film. The value of third order nonlinear susceptibility estimated from the pump-probe experiments is compared with that obtained from the open aperture Z-scan results for the suspension.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in International Journal of Nanoscience (IJN), 2011
La differenziazione pedagogica in matematica
Creators: name: Peric, Radenko
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2013

description: La gestione delle differenze all'interno di una classe assume un ruolo fondamentale se si vuole garantire a tutti gli allievi di apprendere in base al proprio ritmo di lavoro e alle proprie capacità. Storicamente il problema della gestione delle differenze a scuola è stato affrontato con due approcci completamente diversi: la differenziazione strutturale e la differenziazione pedagogica. In questa ricerca si è cercato prima di comprendere i principi della differenziazione pedagogica per poi mettere in atto la differenziazione pedagogica in un itinerario didattico sulla similitudine pensato per gli allievi di una quarta media, corso base di matematica, e indagare sulle difficoltà, sulle motivazioni, sulle reazioni e sui vissuti degli alunni. I dati sono stati raccolti mediante osservazioni sistematiche e relative annotazioni, documentazione scritta e interviste. È emerso che differenziando gli approcci, i metodi d'insegnamento, le condizioni di apprendimento e adottando dei percorsi individualizzati, gli allievi di un corso base di matematica sono più motivati ad apprendere, perché si sentono più coinvolti nel processo di apprendimento e perché vogliono riuscire ad ottenere dei buoni risultati. Gli allievi hanno apprezzato la differenziazione pedagogica e in particolare il lavoro di gruppo e le verifiche a carattere formativo. Relatore: Mario Donati. Materia: matematica
Studio sulla proliferazione e sull'amplificazione di contenuti di disinformazione su Twitter
Creators: name: Lupica, Andrea
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2023
Subjects: misinformation
Twitter

description: L'adozione onnipresente dei social media per lo scambio e l'accesso alle informazioni ha avuto un impatto significativo sullo scambio di informazioni, facilitando anche la distribuzione di contenuti dannosi come incitamento all'odio e disinformazione. Lo scopo principale di questo progetto è quello di esaminare la proliferazione e la potenziale amplificazione dei contenuti di disinformazioni di Twitter relativi al COVID19 in Italia e Germania tramite i dati raccolti da fine 2020 a giugno 2021. Un altro scopo è quello di studiare i contenuti considerati copypasta, strategia che viene usata spesso per disseminare disinformazione. Esso comprende l’utilizzo di un contenuto che viene copiato e incollato e usato spesso come spam o per creare disinformazione nei vari social network. I risultati sono stati possibili tramite l’utilizzo di apposite API che hanno analizzato la tossicità dei tweets e la loro diffusione. Tutto ciò ha permesso un confronto parziale tra la community di Twitter italiana e tedesca per comprendere le varie differenze e similitudini tra di esse, in quanto dai risultati emersi si evidenzia un problema del modello delle API utilizzate per l’analisi di tossicità influenzato principalmente dalla lingua del testo. Tramite l’analisi dei copypasta è stato invece possibile comprendere il comportamento di alcuni utenti nel ripubblicare dei testi per semplice spam, disinformazione o strategia politica. ____ The ubiquitous adoption of social media for information exchange and access has had a significant impact on the sharing of information, also facilitating the dissemination of harmful content such as hate speech and misinformation. The main purpose of this project is to examine the proliferation and potential amplification of COVID-19-related misinformation content on Twitter in Italy and Germany through data collected from late 2020 to June 2021. Another aim is to study the contents considered as "copypasta," a strategy frequently used to spread misinformation. This strategy involves the use of content that is copied and pasted, often use as spam or to create misinformation across various social networks. The results were made possible through the utilization of specific APIs that analyzed the toxicity of tweets and their spread. This allowed a partial comparison between the Italian and German Twitter communities to understand the various differences and similarities between them. The emerged results highlight an issue with the model of the APIs used for toxicity analysis, mainly influenced by the language of the text. Through the analysis of copypasta, it was possible to understand the behavior of certain users in republishing texts for simple spam, disinformation, or political strategy.
Discriminating quantum-optical beam-splitter channels with number-diagonal signal states: Applications to quantum reading and target detection
Creators: name: Nair, Ranjith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of distinguishing, with minimum probability of error, two optical beam-splitter channels with unequal complex-valued reflectivities using general quantum probe states entangled over M signal and M' idler mode pairs of which the signal modes are bounced off the beam splitter while the idler modes are retained losslessly. We obtain a lower bound on the output state fidelity valid for any pure input state. We define number-diagonal signal (NDS) states to be input states whose density operator in the signal modes is diagonal in the multimode number basis. For such input states, we derive series formulas for the optimal error probability, the output state fidelity, and the Chernoff-type upper bounds on the error probability. For the special cases of quantum reading of a classical digital memory and target detection (for which the reflectivities are real valued), we show that for a given input signal photon probability distribution, the fidelity is minimized by the NDS states with that distribution and that for a given average total signal energy N_s, the fidelity is minimized by any multimode Fock state with N_s total signal photons. For reading of an ideal memory, it is shown that Fock state inputs minimize the Chernoff bound. For target detection under high-loss conditions, a no-go result showing the lack of appreciable quantum advantage over coherent state transmitters is derived. A comparison of the error probability performance for quantum reading of number state and two-mode squeezed vacuum state (or EPR state) transmitters relative to coherent state transmitters is presented for various values of the reflectances. While the nonclassical states in general perform better than the coherent state, the quantitative performance gains differ depending on the values of the reflectances.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures. This closely approximates the published version. The major change from v2 is that Section IV has been re-organized, with a no-go result for target detection under high loss conditions highlighted. The last sentence of the abstract has been deleted to conform to the arXiv word limit. Please see the PDF for the full abstract
Exploring the Impact of Video Visits in Mental Health From a Provider Lens in the Pacific Northwest
Creators: name: MacDonald, Lisa Mei-Hwa
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Exploring the Impact of Video Visits in Mental Health From a Provider Lens in the Pacific Northwest
Two-Center Black Holes Duality-Invariants for stu Model and its lower-rank Descendants
Creators: name: Ferrara, Sergio
name: Marrani, Alessio
name: Orazi, Emanuele
name: Stora, Raymond
name: Yeranyan, Armen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We classify 2-center extremal black hole charge configurations through duality-invariant homogeneous polynomials, which are the generalization of the unique invariant quartic polynomial for single-center black holes based on homogeneous symmetric cubic special Kaehler geometries. A crucial role is played by an horizontal SL(p,R) symmetry group, which classifies invariants for p-center black holes. For p = 2, a (spin 2) quintet of quartic invariants emerge. We provide the minimal set of independent invariants for the rank-3 N = 2, d = 4 stu model, and for its lower-rank descendants, namely the rank-2 st^2 and rank-1 t^3 models; these models respectively exhibit seven, six and five independent invariants. We also derive the polynomial relations among these and other duality invariants. In particular, the symplectic product of two charge vectors is not independent from the quartic quintet in the t^3 model, but rather it satisfies a degree-16 relation, corresponding to a quartic equation for the square of the symplectic product itself.
description: 1+31 pages; v2: amendments in Sec. 9, App. C added, other minor refinements, Refs. added; v3: Ref. added, typos fixed. To appear on J.Math.Phys
Study of stellar populations in the bulges of barred galaxies
Creators: name: Perez, Isabel
name: Sanchez-Blazquez, Patricia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained long-slit spectroscopy for a sample of 20 early-type barred galaxies to study the influence of bars in the building of galaxy bulges. Line strength indices were measured and used to derive age and metallicity gradients in the bulge region by comparing with stellar population models. The same analysis was also carried out with similar data of unbarred galaxies taken from the literature. The bulges of barred galaxies seem to be more metal rich, at a given velocity dispersion (sigma), than the bulges of unbarred galaxies, as measured by some metallicity sensitive indices. There are indications that the ratio of relative abundance of alpha-elements with respect to iron, [E/Fe], derived for the bulges of barred galaxies tend to lie above the values of the unbarred galaxies at a given sigma. The metallicity gradients for the majority of the bulges are negative, less metal rich towards the end of the bulge. The gradient values show a large scatter for galaxies with sigma below 150 km/s. The age distribution is related to the presence of bulge substructure such as a nuclear ring or an inner disk. The metallicity of both the bulge and the bar are very well correlated indicating a close link between the enrichment histories of both components. Bulges of barred early type galaxies might have suffered a different chemical enrichment compared to the bulges of unbarred galaxies of the same morphological type, same central velocity dispersion and low inclination angles. The hinted stellar populations differences separating the bulges of barred and unbarred galaxies and the strong link existing between the metallicity of the bulge and the presence of a bar points to scenarios were they both form simultaneously in processes leading to rapid and massive episodes of star formation, possibly linked to the bar formation.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Soft supersymmetry breaking with tiny cosmological constant in flux compactified N=1 Supergravity
Creators: name: Das, Debottam
name: Mitra, Joydip
name: Chowdhury, Sudipto Paul
name: SenGupta, Soumitra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the flux compactification scenario in a generic supergravity model we construct a set of conditions which are necessary to generate de-Sitter or anti de-Sitter vacua for appropriate choices of the parameters in superpotential. It is shown that a mass spectrum consistent with softly broken TeV scale supersymmetry in a minimal supersymmetric standard model at the observable sector can be obtained along with a tiny cosmological constant when the Kahler and superpotential of the hidden sector satisfy a set of general constraints. Constructing a specific model with Kahler and superpotentials which satisfy the above constraints, it is demonstrated that all the hidden sector fields have vacuum expectation values close to Planck scale and the resulting low energy potential does not have any flat direction.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure
Buffer gas cooling and mid-infrared spectroscopy of polyatomic molecules
Creators: name: Bieniewska, Julia
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2021

description: This thesis reports buffer gas cooling, beam formation, and state-selective absorption spectroscopyof polyatomic molecules, focusing on the trioxane molecule, C3H6O3. The molecules are injectedfrom room temperature into a cryogenically-cooled cell containing a buffer gas of helium or neon.They are detected inside the cell by state-selective mid-infrared wavelength modulation spectroscopyusing a quantum cascade laser. We recorded trioxane spectral features from both the Q- and R-branches of thev5 vibrational band, between 977.1 and 978.6 cm−1. We resolved spectral features asnarrow as 6 MHz, and observed molecules with temperatures as low as 7.4±0.3 K. We estimate thedensity of cold trioxane in the cell to be 5×10^21m−3. After characterising the molecules inside thecell, we extracted a beam of trioxane from the cell and detected it using a mass spectrometer. Westudied in detail the parameters that affect the beam and learned how to produce beams with highflux. We attempted to detect molecules in a single state in the beam using laser absorption, andhave tentatively observed a signal by this method. The work shows that quite complex moleculescan be cooled to low temperature using this method, either inside a cell or in a beam, and showsthe enormous simplification of the spectrum that occurs at these low temperatures, enabling highresolution spectroscopy of complex species. An interesting application of the work is to produce coldbeams of chiral molecules and use these to measure the parity-violating energy difference betweenchiral enantiomers arising from the weak interaction. The progress made in this thesis are the firstimportant steps in this direction.
Adaptive Self-Objectification
Creators: name: Courtney, Emily P.
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Experimental Analysis of Behavior
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Health Psychology
subject: breast cancer
subject: objectification
subject: terror managment
subject: self-objectification
subject: terror management health model
subject: qualitative
subject: adaptive self-objectification

description: Theorizing from Courtney & Goldenberg (2021) implicates an adaptive function of viewing parts of the body as detached objects in the context of difficult health-related diagnoses and treatment options. The current epistemic qualitative study investigates the language used by women with breast cancer about their breasts and breast cancer treatment options. We will explore the expectation that, generally, wording with objectified undertones (e.g., "thing", "detached") will materialize in essay-style responses.
The shrinking instability of toroidal liquid droplets in the Stokes flow regime
Creators: name: Yao, Zhenwei
name: Bowick, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the stability and dynamics of toroidal liquid droplets. In addition to the Rayleigh instabilities akin to those of a cylindrical droplet there is a shrinking instability that is unique to the topology of the torus and dominates in the limit that the aspect ratio is near one (fat tori). We first find an analytic expression for the pressure distribution inside the droplet. We then determine the velocity field in the bulk fluid, in the Stokes flow regime, by solving the biharmonic equation for the stream function. The flow pattern in the external fluid is analyzed qualitatively by exploiting symmetries. This elucidates the detailed nature of the shrinking mode and the swelling of the cross-section following from incompressibility. Finally the shrinking rate of fat toroidal droplets is derived by energy conservation.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Transperineal ultrasound image guidance system for robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
Creators: name: Mathur, Prateek
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Prostate cancer is the most prevalent form of male-specific cancer. Minimally invasive robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy, or the surgical removal of the prostate using the da Vinci surgical system, has become the most common treatment for organ-confined prostate cancer. Compared to traditional open surgery and laparoscopic surgery, the da Vinci system provides stereoscopic vision and high tool dexterity while also minimizing risk of infection and patient recovery times. However, this is still a difficult procedure for the surgeon, as there is often a trade-off between complete removal of cancerous tissue and preservation of structures responsible for maintaining urinary and sexual function. Delineating between these structures and cancerous tissue in a visually homogeneous workspace requires a high level of expertise. This thesis evaluates the feasibility of using transperineal ultrasound for image guidance to improve visualization of anatomical structures and cancer localization during robotic prostate surgery. The proposed image guidance system utilizes a matrix array ultrasound transducer capable of real-time imaging the prostate anatomy in 3D. A calibration method is detailed to register the ultrasound volume to da Vinci robot kinematic frame. In dry lab experiments, calibration error was determined to be 0.84±0.49mm. Next, using a deformable finite element model-based deformable registration, annotated preoperative MRI is registered the ultrasound volume for intraoperative visualization of cancerous lesions. A virtual surgical scene containing the prostate is rendered in 3D to the da Vinci surgeon’s console, where the surgeon can use the surgical instruments to traverse the virtual prostate volume and view the axial MRI slices. To evaluate this registration pipeline from MRI to ultrasound to da Vinci system, a prostate phantom was used to test a user’s ability to locate targets in the registered prostate volume. Overall target registration error was 2.55±0.94mm. To evaluate clinical feasibility, an exploratory study was conducted to determine the efficacy of transperineal imaging during standard robotic prostatectomy. Prior to surgery, the ultrasound transducer was placed on the perineum, and the patient anatomy, including prostate and surrounding structures, was monitored throughout the procedure. Results from four patient cases showed good delineation of the prostate and other anatomy.
title: Targeting BMI-1 with PLGA–PEG nanoparticle-containing PTC209 modulates the behavior of human glioblastoma stem cells and cancer cells
Creators: name: Poonaki, Elham
name: Ariakia, Fatemeh
name: Jalili‑Nik, Mohammad
name: Shafiee Ardestani, Mehdi
name: Tondro, Gholamhossein
name: Samini, Fariborz
name: Ghasemi, Sepideh
name: Sahab‑Negah, Sajad
name: Gorji, Ali
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine and health

description: Despite advances in glioblastoma (GBM) treatments, current approaches have failed to improve the overall survival of patients. The oncogene BMI-1, a core member of the polycomb group proteins, is a potential novel therapeutic target for GBM. To enhance the efficacy and reduce the toxicity, PTC209, a BMI-1 inhibitor, was loaded into a PLGA–PEG nanoparticle conjugated with CD133 antibody (Nano-PTC209) and its effect on the behavior of human GBM stem-like cells (GSCs) and the human glioblastoma cell line (U87MG) was assessed. Nano-PTC209 has a diameter of ~ 75 nm with efficient drug loading and controlled release. The IC50 values of Nano-PTC209 for GSCs and U87MG cells were considerably lower than PTC209. Nano-PTC209 significantly decreased the viability of both GSCs and U87MG cells in a dose-dependent manner and caused a significant enhancement of apoptosis and p53 levels as well as inhibition of AKT and JNK signaling pathways. Furthermore, Nano-PTC209 significantly inhibited the migration ability, decreased the activity of metalloproteinase-2 and -9, and increased the generation of reactive oxygen species in both GSCs and U87MG cells. Our data indicate that PLGA–PEG nanoparticle conjugated with CD133 antibody could be an ideal nanocarrier to deliver PTC209 and effectively target BMI-1 for potential approaches in the treatment of GBM.
description: Finanziert über die DEAL-Vereinbarung mit Wiley 2019-2022.
The GALFA-HI Survey: Data Release 1
Creators: name: Peek, J. E. G.
name: Heiles, Carl
name: Douglas, Kevin A.
name: Lee, Min-Young
name: Grcevich, Jana
name: Stanimirovic, Snezana
name: Putman, M. E.
name: Korpela, Eric J.
name: Gibson, Steven J.
name: Begum, Ayesha
name: Saul, Destry
name: Robishaw, Timothy
name: Krco, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the Galactic Arecibo L-Band Feed Array HI (GALFA-HI) survey, and its first full data release (DR1). GALFA-HI is a high resolution (~ 4'), large area (13000 deg^2), high spectral resolution (0.18 km/s), wide band (-700 < v_LSR < +700 km/s) survey of the Galactic interstellar medium in the 21-cm line hyperfine transition of neutral hydrogen conducted at Arecibo Observatory. Typical noise levels are 80 mK RMS in an integrated 1 km/s channel. GALFA-HI is a dramatic step forward in high-resolution, large-area Galactic HI surveys, and we compare GALFA-HI to past, present, and future Galactic HI surveys. We describe in detail new techniques we have developed to reduce these data in the presence of fixed pattern noise, gain variation, and inconsistent beam shapes, and we show how we have largely mitigated these effects. We present our first full data release, covering 7520 square degrees of sky and representing 3046 hours of integration time, and discuss the details of these data.
description: Accepted to the ApJS
Applications of digital twin across Industries: A review
Creators: name: Singh, Maulshree
name: Srivastava, Rupal
name: Fuenmayor, Evert
name: Kuts, Vladimir
name: Qiao, Yuansong
name: Murray, Niall
name: Devine, Declan
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023

description: One of the most promising technologies that is driving digitalization in several industries is Digital Twin (DT). DT refers to the digital replica or model of any physical object (physical twin). What differentiates DT from simulation and other digital or CAD models is the automatic bidirectional exchange of data between digital and physical twins in real-time. The benefits of implementing DT in any sector include reduced operational costs and time, increased productivity, better decision making, improved predictive/preventive maintenance, etc. As a result, its implementation is expected to grow exponentially in the coming decades as, with the advent of Industry 4.0, products and systems have become more intelligent, relaying on collection and storing incremental amounts of data. Connecting that data effectively to DTs can open up many new opportunities and this paper explores different industrial sectors where the implementation of DT is taking advantage of these opportunities and how these opportunities are taking the industry forward. The paper covers the applications of DT in 13 different industries including the manufacturing, agriculture, education, construction, medicine, and retail, along with the industrial use case in these industries.
D5.8: Report on Cybersecurity, privacy and other business regulatory requirements
Creators: name: Zafeiropoulou, Magda
name: Bachoumis, Thanasis
name: Drivakou, Katerina
name: Tzoumpas, Anastasis
name: Bosco, Ferdinando
name: Ziu, Denisa
name: Toots, Aivo
name: Jõgi, Andres
name: Petron, Marko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This deliverable focuses on eliciting societal, ethical, legal, data protection and security requirements, with a special attention to cybersecurity and privacy issues potentially arising alomg the design and development of OneNet workbench.
Foundations and tool support for robust non-linear optimisation with transcendental functions through satisfiability modulo theories
Creators: name: Callia D'Iddio, Andrea
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2020

description: The analysis of models for critical applications in engineering is extremely important in many application areas and industry verticals. Mistakes and design flaws in such models may cause significant damages in terms of human safety, security of data and loss of money. Research areas such as Model Checking and Mathematical Optimization can help with making models reliable, and therefore gain importance in such analysis. These analyses, however, can become very di cult when non-linear constraints are present in the model, especially in the case of highly non-linear constraints such as those involving tran- scendental functions, in the presence of integrality constraints, or when both types of constraints occur together. Another source of di culty in these analyses is the needed support for dynamic analyses, where the change of model features and constraints needs to be done on-the-fly to evaluate the consequences of these actions very e ciently. From this point of view, incremental solvers, such as most SMT solvers can come in hand, but they still have limited support for integrality constraints and non-linear constraints, especially when combined together, or the e ectiveness of such solvers may be limited. This thesis develops semantic foundations, algorithms, and tools that mean to address these issues. The approach is based on reduction and decomposition techniques, some of them being inspired by existing techniques, others being completely new. We show that such techniques can be fruitfully combined so that existing solvers can be used as black boxes in implementing such decomposition and reduction techniques. Subproblems generated in this approach can be solved in parallel, either independently, in a portfolio approach, or by sharing learned information. Because of this design choice, our tools are highly extensible and can therefore easily support and integrate future progress made in these research areas. This thesis evaluates its findings through proofs of theoretical results and validation of algorithms and tools on a range of established experimental benchmarks.
title: ÐÐ¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ñ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Business center with thermal insulation of enclosing structures
Creators: name: Ð¤ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿ÐµÐ½Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð»
ÑÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
building
construction
civil
heat insulation
expanded polystyrene
insulation

description: Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð Ð¤ Ð¾Ñ 16 ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ°Ð»Ñ 2008 Ð³. â 87 Â«Ð ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ðº Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ». ÐÑÐ» Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð± Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ñ, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð².
description: In the course of the bachelor's final qualifying work, a draft of a high-rise office building with the use of energy-efficient ventilation was developed. The sections of the project documentation were developed in accordance with the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 16, 2008 No. 87 âOn the Composition of the Sections of the Project Documentation and the Requirements for Their Contentâ. The most effective insulation was selected, general information about the selected materials was presented, the thermal engineering calculation of the enclosing structures was carried out, and the cost of materials was compared.
Donaldson invariants of CP^1 x CP^1 and Mock Theta Functions
Creators: name: Malmendier, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 14D21, 81T13

description: We compute the Moore-Witten regularized u-plane integral on CP^1 x CP^1 directly in a chamber where the elliptic unfolding technique fails to work. This allows us to determine explicit formulas for its SU(2) and SO(3)-Donaldson invariants in terms of Mock modular forms.
description: 20 pages, LaTex
title: ÐÐ±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²-Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ° (Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Teaching Chinese grammar to linguist students on the basis of a supplementary electronic didactic recourse (beginner level)
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð³ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ½, ÐÐ½Ð³ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÑ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑ
grammar competence
Chinese language
language teaching
e-learning resources
supplementary didactic resource

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð² Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²-Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð³Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ·ÑÐº ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ. Ð Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°, Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÑÑÐ°.
description: The given work is devoted to the study of the development of grammar skills of students who are studying Chinese as a second foreign language at the elementary level. The study examines methods of teaching the Chinese grammar and e-learning effects on the language education, clarifies criteria for the grammar competence development, and analyzes theoretical works on the Chinese grammar. A complex of exercises on the Chinese grammar with the use of LMS has been developed.