cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Age and Gender Related Changes in Dimensions of Pituitary Gland
Creators: name: Maharjan, Surendra
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Equipment
subject: MR
subject: Radiographers
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: The pituitary gland or hypophysis is a pea-sized gland that is located deep within the sella turcica, in the pituitary fossa, at the base of the skull, and deep within the pit of the sphenoid bone [1, 2]. The pituitary gland is referred to as the...
Probing spin correlations in a Bose-Einstein condensate near the single atom level
Creators: name: Qu, An
name: Evrard, Bertrand
name: Dalibard, Jean
name: Gerbier, Fabrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using parametric conversion induced by a Shapiro-type resonance, we produce and characterize a two-mode squeezed vacuum state in a sodium spin 1 Bose-Einstein condensate. Spin-changing collisions generate correlated pairs of atoms in the $m=\pm 1$ Zeeman states out of a condensate with initially all atoms in $m=0$. A novel fluorescence imaging technique with sensitivity $ΔN \sim 1.6$ atom enables us to demonstrate the role of quantum fluctuations in the initial dynamics and to characterize the full distribution of the final state. Assuming that all atoms share the same spatial wave function, we infer a squeezing parameter of 15.3\,dB.
description: Supplementary material available as ancillary file
Land Use Policy and Agricultural Land
Creators: name: Sargent, Charles A.
name: Sargent, Charles A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1977
Subjects: Land Economics/Use

description: Current agricultural land use issues are analyzed in terms of urban development demands and agricultural needs. Loss of total farm land acreage, efficiency of land use, externalities, public and private costs and urban development quality problems are examined. Four kinds of policy options for community growth management are evaluated.
INTEGER_D5.2 Stakeholder liaison with relevant initiatives
Creators: name: SHINE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Deliverable 5.2 - Stakeholder Liaison with Relevant Initiatives highlights interregional initiatives involving stakeholders from the three pilot regions (Krakow, Hamburg, and Catalonia), as well as stakeholders at the international level. It is closely connected to Deliverable 4.4 - Report on Coordination Actions with Key Related Initiatives, which quantifies stakeholder involvement in INTEGER regional events. Additionally, insights from national and international events are integrated into a comparative analysis in Deliverable 5.3 - Communication, Dissemination, and Stakeholders’ Implementation Report.
Regular three-dimensional bubble clusters: shape, packing and growth-rate
Creators: name: Cox, Simon
name: Graner, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider three-dimensional clusters of identical bubbles packed around a central bubble and calculate their energy and optimal shape. We obtain the surface area and bubble pressures to improve on existing growth laws for three-dimensional bubble clusters. We discuss the possible number of bubbles that can be packed around a central one: the ``kissing problem'', here adapted to deformable objects.
title: Knowledge of MRI amongst radiography professionals in Nepal
Creators: name: Maharjan, Surendra
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: Radiographers

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a non-invasive medical imaging modality, which is based upon nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) phenomenon [1]. MRI was invented by Paul C. Lauterbur who developed a spatial encoding mechanism into an NMR signal...
Land--The Far Horizon
Creators: name: Brubaker, Sterling
name: Brubaker, Sterling
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1977
Subjects: Land Economics/Use

description: The theme of this session is "Increasing Conflicts over Land Use." Perhaps that title is a bit myopic. There have always been intense conflicts over land use--Romans vs. barbarians, Indians vs. settlers, fences vs. range, sheep vs. cattle--to name a few. Indeed, conflict over land use is more basic and is found in nature in the form of "territory" and "niche."
Elathous lizlerwerneri Mertlik & Dusanek
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous lizlerwerneri

description: Elathous lizlerwerneri Mertlik & Dušánek
(Fig. 5A)
 Elathous lizlerwerneri Mertlik & Dušánek, 2006: 152.
 Type depository. Holotype, male (PCJM); allotype, female (PCJM).
 Type locality. Turkey: Antalya Province, 24 km NE of Alanya, Köprülü env., 800 m.
 Distribution. Turkey.
 Literature. Mertlik & Dušánek (2006: 148, 151): original description and figures; Gülperçin & Tezcan (2010: 33): catalogue; Kabalak et al. (2013: 88): distributional map, key, bionomics; Platia et al. (2014: 44): comparison with other species; Nasserzadeh et al. (2018: 529): comparison with other species; Tarnawski et al. (2018: 117): catalogue; Etzler (2019: 306): checklist.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on page 246, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397
title: Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Fabry Disease, Why? When ?How?
Creators: name: Chennoufi, Hajer
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetic defects
subject: Education and training
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: MR
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Cardiac

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Know how to perform cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) in Fabry disease (FD) suspicion or evaluation Identify CMR semiological elements suggestive of FD Identify early FD heart involvement Know the differential diagnosis of left ventricular...
Minimal L^p-Densities with Prescribed Marginals
Creators: name: Guasoni, Paolo
name: Mayerhofer, Eberhard
name: Zhao, Mingchuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26H05, 52A21, 31B10

description: We derive sharp lower bounds for L^p-functions on the n-dimensional unit hypercube in terms of their p-th marginal moments. Such bounds are the unique solutions of a system of constrained nonlinear integral equations depending on the marginals. For square-integrable functions, the bounds have an explicit expression in terms of the second marginals moments.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, some typing issues fixed
Αφιερώσεις αδελφοτήτων και συντεχνιών σε αναθηματικές επιγραφές και εκκλησιαστικά κειμήλια της οθωμανικής περιόδου. Παραδείγματα από την περιοχή των Σερρών
Creators: name: Ουντζούδης, Απόστολος Βασιλείου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Αδελφότητες
Συντεχνίες
Σέρρες
Dedications
Brotherhoods
Guilds

description: Οι Αδελφότητες και οι συντεχνίες αποτελούσαν μορφές συσσωματώσεων, σύμφωνα με τα πρότυπα των ανάλογων συντεχνιών (σχολών ή αδελφοτήτων) του Βυζαντίου. Η ίδρυσή τους συνέβαλε στην καλή κοινοτική και κοινωνική οργάνωση, η οποία, σε συνδυασμό με την εξαίρετη εμπορική και οικονομική δραστηριότητα, την καλ¬λιέργεια της παιδείας και της φιλανθρωπίας, αποτελούσαν βασικούς παράγοντες ακμής της πόλης. Με τις οικονομικές εισφορές των μελών τους υποστήριξαν και ενίσχυσαν ναούς (κατασκευή εικόνων, εικονοστασίων, κ.ά), σύστησαν και λειτούργησαν σχολεία και ιδρύματα και πρόσφεραν φιλανθρωπία σε οικονομικά ασθενέστερους. Οι Σέρρες και η περιοχή τους αποτελούν ενδιαφέρον παράδειγμα για τη μελέτη της παραπάνω δραστηριότητας. Τα στοιχεία που αντλούμε, για τις συντεχνίες και τις αδελφότητες των Σερρών, αφορούν όχι μόνο στα ονόματα, αλλά και σε πολλές από τις δραστηριότητές τους, όπως αυτές καταγράφονται στις αφιερώσεις που συναντούμε σε αναθηματικές επιγραφές και εκκλησιαστικά κειμήλια.
description: Brotherhoods and guilds were a form of unions, modeled after similar guilds (schools or brotherhoods) in Byzantium. Their foundation contributed to a sound communal and societal establishment, which, together with the exceptional commercial and financial enterprise and the cultivation of literacy and philanthropy, were the key factors for the prosperity of the city. With the financial contributions of their members, these brotherhoods and guilds supported and funded temples (manufacture of icons, icon stands etc.), established and operated schools and foundations and offered charity to the financially weak. Serres and its region are an interesting example for the study of the activities mentioned above. The information drawn on guilds and brotherhoods of Serres, pertain to not only names, but a lot of their endeavors as well, which are recorded in the dedications we come across in votive inscriptions and ecclesiastical relics.
description: Σε συνεργασία με: Κοινωνικής Θεολογίας (Εθνικό και Καποδιστριακό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών)
Linear stability analysis of rapid granular flow on a slope and density wave formation
Creators: name: Mitarai, Namiko
name: Nakanishi, Hiizu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear stability of rapid granular flow on a slope under gravity against the longitudinal perturbation is analyzed using hydrodynamic equations. It is demonstrated that the steady flow uniform along the flow direction becomes unstable against the long-wavelength perturbations longitudinal to the flow direction for certain parameter ranges to form the density wave, in contrast with the finite wavelength instability against the transverse perturbation (Forterre & Pouliquen 2002). It is shown that the instability can be understood as the the long-wave instability of the kinematic waves in a quasi-one dimensional system. The results are compared with our previous molecular dynamics simulations (Mitarai & Nakanishi 2001), where the spontaneous density wave formation has been found.
description: 25 pages, 15 figures, submitted to J. Fluid Mech.; larger parameter range investigated, discussions revised
title: Conceptions of deprivation: an empirical study
Creators: name: Clark, Philip
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1984

description: This is a study of the concept of 'deprivation'. It is aimed to discover what the concept means to teachers and others responsible for the education and welfare of children living in a housing estate which is officially recognised as 'deprived'. A social construction approach is used as the idea is examined at what is in essence 'folk' 'level' as far as the contributing professionals are concerned. The recorded impressions held by these professional people provide the data for the investigation and eight teachers working at the local primary school serve as key witnesses. Before examining the largely tape-recorded evidence collected in the field-work phase of the project attention is given to the way in which the word 'deprivation' is used and an attempt is made to identify underlying ideas held by users of the concept: it is suspected that the label 'deprived child' may be a factor when underachievement occurs in schools serving neighbourhoods of the kind here considered. The difficulty of usefully surveying the wide literature on deprivation is discussed and attention is drawn to the sterility of studies in this field which attempt to negate the influence of ideology: it is postulated that a full understanding of the concept of deprivation is unlikely to be gained solely from measurement of the generally-used criteria. Nevertheless, indices of deprivation as revealed, for example, in the Census are noticed and comparisons are made between the research area and the country as s whole. Even so, as it is the subjective reality of witnesses that is being sought this research project is in the tradition of sociological phenomenology. Five groups of hypotheses have been set up against which to measure possible ways in which children corns to be categorised as 'deprived' and in a further group of hypotheses an attempt is made to measure the implications of such categorization before formulating operational advice of particular significance to teachers serving in neighbourhoods seen as deprived.
Dynamical entanglement-transfer for quantum information networks
Creators: name: Paternostro, M.
name: Son, W.
name: Kim, M. S.
name: Falci, G.
name: Palma, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A key element in the architecture of a quantum information processing network is a reliable physical interface between fields and qubits. We study a process of entanglement transfer engineering, where two remote qubits respectively interact with entangled two-mode continuous variable (CV) field. We quantify the entanglement induced in the qubit state at the expenses of the loss of entanglement in the CV system. We discuss the range of mixed entangled states which can be obtained with this set-up. Furthermore, we suggest a protocol to determine the residual entangling power of the light fields, inferring, thus, the entanglement left in the field modes which, after the interaction, are no longer in a Gaussian state. Two different set-ups are proposed: a cavity-QED system and an interface between superconducting qubits and field modes. We address in details the practical difficulties inherent in these two proposals, showing that the latter is promising under many aspects.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, RevTex4
Additional file 1 of A single ultrasensitive assay for detection and discrimination of tau aggregates of Alzheimer and Pick diseases
Creators: name: Metrick, Michael
name: Ferreira, Natália
name: Saijo, Eri
name: Kraus, Allison
name: Newell, Kathy
name: Zanusso, Gianluigi
name: Vendruscolo, Michele
name: Ghetti, Bernardino
name: Caughey, Byron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Purification of K12CFh tau. Following overnight autoinduction of K12CFh-expressing E. coli, tau is bound to a his column and eluted over a stepwise gradient of 23–100% buffer B (46–200 mM imidazole). Designated fractions are pooled and precipitated in acetone overnight, washed, dissolved in 8 M GdnHCl in PBS, and desalted by PD-10 size exclusion column. K12CFh fractions void of GdnHCl are pooled and stored at − 80 °C for future use.
Microcontroller based automated life savior -- Medisûr
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Soumick
name: Jose, Pramod George
name: Basak, Priyanka
name: Athar, Ambreen
name: Aravind, Bindhya
name: Beed, Romit S.
name: Biswas, Rana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the course of progress in the field of medicine, most of the patients lives can be saved. The only thing required is the proper attention at the proper time. Our wearable solution tries to solve this issue by taking the patients vitals and transmitting them to the server for live monitoring using the mobile app along with the patients current location. In case of an emergency, that is if any vitals show any abnormalities, an SMS is sent to the caregiver of the patient with the patients location so that he can reach there on time.
description: Published in the Proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering (Beliaghata, Kolkata, India, 4-6 October 2016)
Additional file 1 of Combination of PI3K and MEK inhibitors yields durable remission in PDX models of PIK3CA-mutated metaplastic breast cancers
Creators: name: F. Coussy
name: R. Botty
name: M. Lavigne
name: C. Gu
name: L. Fuhrmann
name: A. Briaux
name: L. Koning
name: A. Dahmani
name: E. Montaudon
name: L. Morisset
name: L. Huguet
name: L. Sourd
name: P. Painsec
name: S. Chateau-Joubert
name: T. Larcher
name: S. Vacher
name: S. Melaabi
name: A. Salomon
name: E. Marangoni
name: I. Bieche
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of TNBC patients.
Octupolar ordering of Gamma8 ions in magnetic field
Creators: name: Kiss, Annamaria
name: Fazekas, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study f-electron lattice models which are capable of supporting octupolar, as well dipolar and quadrupolar, order. Analyzing the properties of the Gamma8 ground state quartet, we find that (111)-type combinations of the Gamma5 octupoles Tbeta(111)=Tbeta(x)+Tbeta(y)+Tbeta(z) are the best candidates for octupolar order parameters. Octupolar ordering induces Gamma5-type quadrupoles as secondary order parameter. Octupolar order is to some extent assisted, but in its basic nature unchanged, by allowing for the presence of quadrupolar interactions. In the absence of an external magnetic field, equivalent results hold antiferro-octupolar ordering on the fcc lattice. In this sense, the choice of our model is motivated by the recent suggestion of octupolar ordering in NpO2. The bulk of our paper is devoted to a study of the effect of an external magnetic field on ferro-octupolar ordering. We found that octupolar order survives up to a critical magnetic field if the field is lying in specific directions, while for general field directions, the underlying symmetry of the model is destroyed and therefore the phase transition suppressed even in weak fields. Field-induced multipoles and field-induced couplings between various order parameters are discussed on the basis of a group theoretical analysis of the Helmholtz potential. We also studied the effect of octupolar ordering on the non-linear magnetic susceptibility which satisfies Ehrenfest-type relations at continuous octupolar transitions.
description: 29 pages, 10 figures LaTeX In its contents, the present version agrees with the published one (see Journal Reference below). Essential additions to the text in Sec. III, otherwise some change of wording, and minor corrections
Elathous malatyanus Etzler
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous malatyanus

description: Elathous malatyanus Etzler
(Fig. 5C)
 Elathous bicolor Platia, 2010: 27. Preocuppied by Elathous bicolor (LeConte, 1853: 428).
 Elathous malatyanus Etzler, 2019: 306. Replacement name for Elathous bicolor Platia, 2010.
 Type depository. Holotype, male (PCGP).
 Type locality. Turkey: Malatya, Darende, 1570 m.
 Distribution. Turkey.
 Literature. Platia (2010: 27, 42, 46, 48): original description and figures; Kabalak et al. (2013: 88): distributional map, key, bionomics; Tarnawski et al. (2018: 116): catalogue; Etzler (2019: 306): checklist.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on page 246, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397
Higher Education in the Rural Social Sciences
Creators: name: Mosher, A.T.
name: Mosher, A.T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1972
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Our topic is one of those perennials that are always with us. It poses questions that never get settled because the context in which higher education is carried on is constantly shifting and because the rural social sciences are continously evolving. All anyone can do in opening the discussion is to review some of the important questions that are involved and state some personal preferences as a means of stimulating debate.
Interface Junctions in QCD${}_4$
Creators: name: Gorantla, Pranay
name: Lam, Ho Tat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study 3+1 dimensional $SU(N)$ Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with $N_f$ degenerate quarks that have a spatially varying complex mass. It leads to a network of interfaces connected by interface junctions. We use anomaly inflow to constrain these defects. Based on the chiral Lagrangian and the conjectures on the interfaces, characterized by a spatially varying $θ$-parameter, we propose a low-energy description of such networks of interfaces. Interestingly, we observe that the operators in the effective field theories on the junctions can carry baryon charges, and their spin and isospin representations coincide with baryons. We also study defects, characterized by spatially varying coupling constants, in 2+1 dimensional Chern-Simons-matter theories and in a 3+1 dimensional real scalar theory.
description: 33 pages, 9 figures
Implications of Cosmological Gamma-Ray Absorption II. Modification of gamma-ray spectra
Creators: name: Kneiske, T. M.
name: Bretz, T.
name: Mannheim, K.
name: Hartmann, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bearing on the model for the time-dependent metagalactic radiation field developed in the first paper of this series, we compute the gamma-ray attenuation due to pair production in photon-photon scattering. Emphasis is on the effects of varying the star formation rate and the fraction of UV radiation assumed to escape from the star forming regions, the latter being important mainly for high-redshift sources. Conversely, we investigate how the metagalactic radiation field can be measured from the gamma-ray pair creation cutoff as a function of redshift, the Fazio-Stecker relation. For three observed TeV-blazars (Mkn501, Mkn421, H1426+428) we study the effects of gamma-ray attenuation on their spectra in detail.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted by A&A
Additional file 1 of Sleep complaints in early pregnancy. A cross-sectional study among women attending prenatal care in general practice
Creators: name: Ertmann, Ruth
name: Nicolaisdottir, Dagny
name: Kragstrup, Jakob
name: Siersma, Volkert
name: Lutterodt, Melissa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire.
Parity violating semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering at the Electron-Ion Collider
Creators: name: Chen, Kai-bao
name: Yang, Wei-hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic calculation of the current jet production semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering process at the Electron-Ion Collider energy. Contributions from weak interactions are considered which give rise to parity violating effects. We consider the general form of the polarized electron beam scattering off the polarized target which has spin 1. The calculations are carried out up to twist-3 level in the quantum chromodynamics parton model by applying the collinear expansion where multiple gluon scattering is taken into account and gauge links are obtained automatically. We present complete results for structure functions and spin/azimuthal asymmetries in terms of the gauge invariant transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions. Both the unpolarized and the polarized electron beam cases correspond to 24 azimuthal asymmetries, in which 6 of them appear at the leading twist, while 18 of them contribute at twist-3 level. In addition we also calculate the parity-violating asymmetries which arise from the interference of the electromagnetic and weak interactions.
description: 14 pages, 1 figures
Coexistence of d_{x^2-y^2}-Wave Superconductivity and Antiferromagnetism Induced by a Staggered Field
Creators: name: Saiga, Yasuhiro
name: Oshikawa, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-dimensional t-J model in a staggered field is studied by exact diagonalization of small clusters. For the low-hole-density region and a realistic value of J/t, it is found that the presence of a staggered field strengthens the attraction between two holes. With increasing field, the d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconducting correlations are enhanced while the extended-s-wave ones hardly change. This implies that coexistence of the d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconducting order and the commensurate antiferromagnetic order occurs in a staggered field.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures; revised version
Global Chemistry and Thermal Structure Models for the Hot Jupiter WASP-43b and Predictions for JWST
Creators: name: Venot, Olivia
name: Parmentier, Vivien
name: Blecic, Jasmina
name: Cubillos, Patricio E.
name: Waldmann, Ingo P.
name: Changeat, Quentin
name: Moses, Julianne I.
name: Tremblin, Pascal
name: Crouzet, Nicolas
name: Gao, Peter
name: Powell, Diana
name: Lagage, Pierre-Olivier
name: Dobbs-Dixon, Ian
name: Steinrueck, Maria E.
name: Kreidberg, Laura
name: Batalha, Natalie
name: Bean, Jacob L.
name: Stevenson, Kevin B.
name: Casewell, Sarah
name: Carone, Ludmila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is expected to revolutionize the field of exoplanets. The broad wavelength coverage and the high sensitivity of its instruments will allow characterization of exoplanetary atmospheres with unprecedented precision. Following the Call for the Cycle 1 Early Release Science Program, the Transiting Exoplanet Community was awarded time to observe several targets, including WASP-43b. The atmosphere of this hot Jupiter has been intensively observed but still harbors some mysteries, especially concerning the day-night temperature gradient, the efficiency of the atmospheric circulation, and the presence of nightside clouds. We will constrain these properties by observing a full orbit of the planet and extracting its spectroscopic phase curve in the 5--12 $μ$m range with JWST/MIRI. To prepare for these observations, we performed an extensive modeling work with various codes: radiative transfer, chemical kinetics, cloud microphysics, global circulation models, JWST simulators, and spectral retrieval. Our JWST simulations show that we should achieve a precision of 210 ppm per 0.1 $μ$m spectral bin on average, which will allow us to measure the variations of the spectrum in longitude and measure the night-side emission spectrum for the first time. If the atmosphere of WASP-43b is clear, our observations will permit us to determine if its atmosphere has an equilibrium or disequilibrium chemical composition, providing eventually the first conclusive evidence of chemical quenching in a hot Jupiter atmosphere. If the atmosphere is cloudy, a careful retrieval analysis will allow us to identify the cloud composition.
description: 26 pages, 16 figures, accepted in The Astrophysical Journal
title: 3D Ultrasound in Common Gallbladder and Biliary Tree Diseases
Creators: name: Geronimo, Ida Josefa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Image verification
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate in 3D ultrasound format of common pathologies in the gallbladder and biliary tree as an adjunct to 2D ultrasound. Common pathologies include cholelithiasis, cholecystitis, polyps, sludge and biliary ductal...
A Diary for Parents of Children with Suspected Asthma
Creators: name: Harris, Jodi
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Asthma is one of the most common illnesses in childhood. The development of asthma occurs early in life and is associated with many risk factors. However, identification and diagnosis of asthma in children is challenging. This is due to variability of disease presentations, as well as the inability of some children to perform diagnostic tests essential for accurate diagnosis. Therefore, it has been recommended a tool be created to assist in the diagnosis of asthma in children less than 6 years old. Given this salient recommendation, the purpose of this project is to develop a symptom mapping tool (in the form of a diary) Nurse Practitioners can offer to parents of children under 6 years old with suspected asthma, who have not yet been diagnosed. This diary will act as a travelling chart that serves to document episodes mirroring the development of asthma. In order to create this tool, a comprehensive literature review was completed and as a result, ‘My Breathing Buddy’ was created. This tool helps parents provide pertinent diagnostic information regarding symptoms related to upper respiratory illnesses that mimic asthma. Ultimately, this tool aims to empower parents and integrates both the patient and parent into the diagnostic process.
FOOD-AID PROGRAM EFFECTS ON FOOD EXPENDITURES AND LEVELS OF NUTRITIONAL ACHEVEHENT OF LOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLDS
Creators: name: Lane, Sylvia
name: Auslam, David
name: Lane, Sylvia
name: Auslam, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1974
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics

description: The study on which thin paper was based was primarily designed to answer two questions: (1) Are diets of participants in the Food Distribution and Food Stamp Programs, as a group nutritionally superior to those of comparable non-participating low income households; and (2) which of the two programs results in a higher level of nutritional achievement. Reasons for program particiption or non participation, and the effect of the. programs, and various · charteristics of sample households on expenditures for food and levels of nutritional achievement were also considered. Characteristics investigated; were ethnicity;income., including its level, stability, and frequency of receipt and days since payday; educational level of head of household and homemaker; age of head of household and homemaker; sex of head of household and of homemaker; size of household composition of household and residence.
Transverse Fresnel-Fizeau drag effects in strongly dispersive media
Creators: name: Carusotto, Iacopo
name: Artoni, Maurizio
name: La Rocca, Giuseppe
name: Bassani, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A light beam normally incident upon an uniformly moving dielectric medium is in general subject to bendings due to a transverse Fresnel-Fizeau light drag effect. In conventional dielectrics, the magnitude of this bending effect is very small and hard to detect. Yet, it can be dramatically enhanced in strongly dispersive media where slow group velocities in the m/s range have been recently observed taking advantage of the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) effect. In addition to the usual downstream drag that takes place for positive group velocities, we predict a significant anomalous upstream drag to occur for small and negative group velocities. Furthermore, for sufficiently fast speeds of the medium, higher order dispersion terms are found to play an important role and to be responsible for peculiar effects such as light propagation along curved paths and the restoration of the spatial coherence of an incident noisy beam. The physics underlying this new class of slow-light effects is thoroughly discussed.
New results from the NA57 experiment
Creators: name: Bruno, G. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of hyperons in Pb-Pb and p-Be interaction at 40 A GeV/c beam momentum has been measured by the NA57 experiment. Strange particle enhancements at 40 A GeV/c are presented for the first time and compared to those measured at 158 A GeV/c. The transverse mass spectra of high statistics, high purity samples of K0_short, Lambda, Xi and Omega particles produced in Pb-Pb collisions at 158 A GeV/c have been studied in the framework of the blast-wave model. The dependence of the freeze-out parameters on particle species and event centrality is discussed.
description: Quark Matter 2004 contribution, plenary talk, submitted to J. Phys. G: Nucl. Phys Modified to fit the limit of 8 pages
Elathous melanarius Platia & Kakiopoulos 2014
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous melanarius

description: Elathous melanarius Platia & Kakiopoulos
(Fig. 5D)
 Elathous melanarius Platia & Kakiopoulos, 2014: 102.
 Type depository. Holotype, male (PCGK).
 Type locality. Greece: Attica, Mount Geraneia, 850 m.
 Distribution. Greece.
 Literature. Platia & Kakiopoulos (2014: 102, 104): original description and figures; Etzler (2019: 307): checklist; Németh (2019: 137): comparison with other species.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on page 248, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397
Issues and challenges in Cloud Storage Architecture: A Survey
Creators: name: Ghani, Anwar
name: Badshah, Afzal
name: Jan, Saeedullah
name: Alshdadi, Abdulrahman A.
name: Daud, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: From home appliances to industrial enterprises, the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) industry is revolutionizing the world. We are witnessing the emergence of new technologies (e.g, Cloud computing, Fog computing, Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Block-chain) which proves the growing use of ICT (e,g. business, education, health, and home appliances), resulting in massive data generation. It is expected that more than 175 ZB data will be processed annually by 75 billion devices by 2025. The 5G technology (i.e. mobile communication technology) dramatically increases network speed, enabling users to upload ultra high definition videos in real-time, which will generate a massive stream of big data. Furthermore, smart devices, having artificial intelligence, will act like a human being (e.g, a self-driving vehicle, etc) on the network, will also generate big data. This sudden shift and massive data generation created serious challenges in storing and managing heterogeneous data at such a large scale. This article presents a state-of-the-art review of the issues and challenges involved in storing heterogeneous big data, their countermeasures (i.e, from security and management perspectives), and future opportunities of cloud storage. These challenges are reviewed in detail and new dynamics for researchers in the field of cloud storage are discovered.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, The article may appear in a future issue of Researchpedia.info Journal of Computing Surveys
Mapping the Circumstellar Environment of T Tauri with Fluorescent H_2 Emission
Creators: name: Walter, Frederick M.
name: Herczeg, Gregory
name: Brown, Alexander
name: Ardila, David R.
name: Gahm, Goesta F.
name: Johns-Krull, Christopher M.
name: Lissauer, Jack J.
name: Simon, Michal
name: Valenti, Jeff A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained three long-slit, far UV spectra of the pre-main sequence system T Tauri. These HST/STIS spectra show a strong and variable on-source spectrum composed of both fluoresced H_2 and stellar chromospheric lines. Extended H_2 emission is seen up to 10" from the T Tau system. The on-source and extended H_2 are both pumped by H I Lyman alpha. The on-source H_2 is pumped by the red wing of a broad, self-absorbed Ly-alpha line, while the progressions seen in the extended gas are pumped from near line center. This suggests that the extended H_2 is pumped locally, and not by the stellar Ly-alpha line. The H_2 to the north and west coincides with the evacuated cavity bounded by the optical reflection nebulosity; to the south the extended H_2 coincides with the HH 255 outflow from the embedded infrared companion T Tau S. The spatial profile of the extended gas shows a prominent dip coincident with the position of T Tau S. This may be absorption by a disk associated with T Tau S. There is no evidence for absorption by a disk surrounding T Tau N large enough to obscure T Tau S.
description: 46 pages, including 12 figures and 5 tables. To appear in the Astronomical Journal, December 2003
title: Myocardial dynamic CT perfusion. How, when and why?
Creators: name: GARCIA, OMAR
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Cardiac

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Show the technique of myocardial dynamic CT perfusion. Show representative cases of myocardial dynamic CT perfusion in different clinical scenarios. Enlist potential pitfalls of the...
title: A study of aspects of synchronisation and communication in certain parallel computer architectures
Creators: name: Whitbread, Martin John
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1989

description: This paper examines methods for synchronisation and communication between tasks in highly parallel arrays of processors. The development of various methods is researched and simulation techniques are applied to specific structures, to examine their effectiveness. Two approaches to simulation are presented, in the first case a discrete event simulator is applied to task synchronisation implemented with semaphores in a close coupled environment. Secondly the concurrent programming language Occam is used to simulate a systolic configuration of processors. In this case the design is verified, through actual system construction. Conclusions are drawn regarding the design disciplines and structure imposed by the use of these simulation techniques. A close relationship is found between the behaviour of a simulation written in Occam and the same structure constructed from multiple processors. Further research is suggested into the subject of dataflow processors, to find suitable means for simulating such systems, prior to implementation. A type of test vehicle is proposed that would operate a dataflow processor under the control of the development system.
title: Pancreatic cystic neoplasms: a review of the current recommendations
Creators: name: Ribeiro, Rui
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Cysts
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR-Cholangiography
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Pancreas
subject: Management
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: -To provide an educational and pictorial review of pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCN) on CT and MRI. -To review the most used guidelines regarding the management and surveillance of PCN. -To identify the key differences between the main guidelines in...
Dimensional Reduction of ten-dimensional Supersymmetric Gauge Theories in the N=1, D=4 Superfield Formalism
Creators: name: Manousselis, P.
name: Zoupanos, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A ten-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory is written in terms of N=1, D=4 superfields. The theory is dimensionally reduced over six-dimensional coset spaces. We find that the resulting four-dimensional theory is either a softly broken N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory or a non-supersymmetric gauge theory depending on whether the coset spaces used in the reduction are non-symmetric or symmetric. In both cases examples susceptible to yield realistic models are presented.
description: 24 pages
On conformal field theories based on Takiff superalgebras
Creators: name: Quella, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the construction of conformal field theories based on Takiff algebras and superalgebras that was introduced by Babichenko and Ridout. Takiff superalgebras can be thought of as truncated current superalgebras with Z-grading which arise from taking p copies of a Lie superalgebra g and placing them in the degrees s=0,...,p-1. Using suitably defined non-degenerate invariant forms we show that Takiff superalgebras give rise to families of conformal field theories with central charge c=p sdim(g). The resulting conformal field theories are defined in the standard way, i.e. they lend themselves to a Lagrangian description in terms of a WZW model and their chiral energy momentum tensor is the one obtained naturally from the usual Sugawara construction. In view of their intricate representation theory they provide interesting examples of conformal field theories.
description: 13 pages, v2: Corrected several typos and minor mistakes, added a reference and streamlined some discussions
A far-from-equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation relation for an Ising-Glauber-like model
Creators: name: Chatelain, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an exact expression of the response function to an infinitesimal magnetic field for an Ising-Glauber-like model with arbitrary exchange couplings. The result is expressed in terms of thermodynamic averages and does not depend on the initial conditions or on the dimension of the space. The response function is related to time-derivatives of a complicated correlation function and so the expression is a generalisation of the equilibrium fluctuation-dissipation theorem in the special case of this model. Correspondence with the Ising-Glauber model is discussed. A discrete-time version of the relation is implemented in Monte Carlo simulations and then used to study the aging regime of the ferromagnetic two-dimensional Ising-Glauber model quenched from the paramagnetic phase to the ferromagnetic one. Our approach has the originality to give direct access to the response function and the fluctuation-dissipation ratio.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, major improvement
Elathous mertliki Platia & Schimmel 1992
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous mertliki

description: Elathous mertliki Platia & Schimmel
(Fig. 5E)
 Elathous mertliki Platia & Schimmel, 1992: 93.
 Type depository. Holotype, male (PCJM).
 Type locality. Turkey: Antalya Province, Elmalı, Ak Dağlar.
 Distribution. Greece, Turkey.
 Literature. Platia & Schimmel (1992: 92): original description and figures; Mertlik (2005: 171): comparison with other species; Cate (2007: 164): catalogue; Gülperçin & Tezcan (2010: 33): catalogue; Jarzabek-Müller (2013: 78): distributional note, figures of imago morphology; Kabalak et al. (2013: 88): distributional note, key, bionomics; Tarnawski et al. (2018: 117): catalogue; Etzler (2019: 307): checklist; Németh (2019: 137): comparison with other species.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on page 248, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397
The Use of Discriminant Analysis to Estimate Intercounty Flows of Public Funds
Creators: name: Fuglestad, Paul
name: Fuglestad, Paul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1974
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Varying geographic patterns of state and federal fiscal activities result in tax flows among counties. These flows can be determined only through enormous effort in the compilation of large sets of government financial data. A procedure is proposed where discriminant analysis is used to estimate the direction of intercounty tax flows, reducing considerably the effort involved.
title: Gastric cancer in pregnancy: a rare entity in daily practice
Creators: name: Dumitru, Anca
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Multidisciplinary cancer care
subject: Metastases
subject: Cancer
subject: Staging
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Stomach (incl. Oesophagus)
subject: Obstetrics (Pregnancy / birth / postnatal period)
subject: Gastrointestinal tract

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To provide a summary of the recent literature. To establish the role of the...