cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Zero-shot Learning of 3D Point Cloud Objects
Creators: name: Cheraghian, Ali
name: Rahman, Shafin
name: Petersson, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent deep learning architectures can recognize instances of 3D point cloud objects of previously seen classes quite well. At the same time, current 3D depth camera technology allows generating/segmenting a large amount of 3D point cloud objects from an arbitrary scene, for which there is no previously seen training data. A challenge for a 3D point cloud recognition system is, then, to classify objects from new, unseen, classes. This issue can be resolved by adopting a zero-shot learning (ZSL) approach for 3D data, similar to the 2D image version of the same problem. ZSL attempts to classify unseen objects by comparing semantic information (attribute/word vector) of seen and unseen classes. Here, we adapt several recent 3D point cloud recognition systems to the ZSL setting with some changes to their architectures. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first attempt to classify unseen 3D point cloud objects in the ZSL setting. A standard protocol (which includes the choice of datasets and the seen/unseen split) to evaluate such systems is also proposed. Baseline performances are reported using the new protocol on the investigated models. This investigation throws a new challenge to the 3D point cloud recognition community that may instigate numerous future works.
MOESM1 of Enhanced protopanaxadiol production from xylose by engineered Yarrowia lipolytica
Creators: name: Wu, Yufen
name: Xu, Shuo
name: Gao, Xiao
name: Li, Man
name: Li, Dashuai
name: Lu, Wenyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables and figures.
Spin transport in interacting quantum wires and carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: Balents, Leon
name: Egger, Reinhold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general formulation of spin-dependent transport through a clean one-dimensional interacting quantum wire or carbon nanotube, connected to non-collinear ferromagnets via tunnel junctions. We show that the low energy description of each junction is given by a conformally-invariant boundary condition representing *exchange coupling*, in addition to a pair of electron tunneling operators. The effects of the exchange coupling are strongly enhanced by interactions, leading to a dramatic suppression of spin accumulation. This is a direct signature of spin-charge separation in a Luttinger liquid. Furthermore, we demonstrate that magnetic polarization can lead to oscillations in the non-linear current-voltage relation. This phenomena is a surprising purely nonequilibrium effect due to backscattering interactions, which are thus dangerously marginally irrelevant in the repulsively-interacting Luttinger liquid.
description: 4 pages
Protective association of A-T-T haplotype of DMT1 gene against risk of human age-related nuclear cataract
Creators: name: Sankaranarayanan, Rajkumar
name: Nair Gopinathan Vidya
name: Vasavada, Abhay Raghukant
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Age-related cataract (ARC) is profoundly associated with oxidative stress. Iron plays a pivotal role in generating oxidative stress and promoting deleterious irreversible damage to the macromolecules. Divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) mediates the uptake of iron into the cell. Aberrant transcript expression of DMT1 gene in lenses of human ARC was reported. The present investigated the genetic association between DMT1 gene polymorphisms and risk of ARC. Methods: DNA from peripheral blood of ARC subjects (n = 764) and age-matched controls (n = 794) was isolated. Genotyping of three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) – rs224589 (C/A), rs1048230 (T/C), and rs2285230 (T/C) – of DMT1 gene was performed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-restriction fragment length polymorphism technique. Level of DMT1 transcript expression was determined by quantitative real-time PCR analysis using RNA from lens epithelial and fiber cells. Results: Nuclear cataract showed a higher frequency of CC genotypes (OR = 1.40; 95%CI = 1.01–1.95; p = 0.04) of SNP rs224589 and a significantly lower frequency of A-T-T haplotype (OR = 0.63; 95%CI = 0.42–0.92; p = 0.02) than that of controls. The A-T-T haplotype demonstrated a dominant protective effect against disease risk when compared to the more common haplotype (C-T-T) (p = 0.01). The haplotype pairs C-T-T/C-T-T and A-C-C/A-C-C showed higher level of transcript expression of DMT1 than C-T-T/A-T-T haplotype pair (p < 0.05). Further, a novel genetic variation (c.1328A>G; p.N443S) in exon 3 of DMT1 gene was observed in a subject with nuclear cataract. Conclusions: The results highlighted a protective association of A-T-T haplotype against the risk of ARC.
title: The Effects of Presentation Method and Stimulus String Length in a Letter Matching Task
Creators: name: Converse, Sharolyn Ann
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1986

description: The present study investigates the effects of presentation method. stimulus string length, and pair type on matching task response time and accuracy. It was hypothesized that sequential presentation and small stimulus arrays evoke holistic processing while long simultaneous sets are matched according to serial self-terminating comparison strategies. The current results indicate that serial self-terminating comparison processes were employed across the experimental conditions. A fixed-order serial self-terminating scan was supported for two and four letter stimulus sets. For six letter strings, subjects appeared to adopt random order self-terminating searches if a divergent element was not located among the first few letter comparisons. Males obtained a speed advantage for sequential presentation while females responded significantly faster than males for simultaneous presentation. The current findings are discussed in terms of current matching task theories and suggest ions for future research are presented.
Quaesitoberycidae Bannikov & Sorbini 2005
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Beryciformes
Quaesitoberycidae

description: Family † Quaesitoberycidae Bannikov & Sorbini 2005
 † Quaesitoberycidae Bannikov & Sorbini 2005: 29 (family) † Quaesitoberyx Bannikov & Sorbini 2005
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 73, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Magnetic properties of neutrinos in high temperature SU(2)XU(1) gauge theory
Creators: name: Erdas, A.
name: Kim, C. W.
name: Lee, T. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the finite temperature self-energy for neutrinos in the presence of a constant magnetic field in a medium in the unbroken $SU(2) \otimes U(1)$ model. We obtain the exact dispersion relation for such neutrinos and find that the thermal effective mass is modified by the magnetic field. We also find a simple analytic expression for the dispersion relation and obtain the index of refraction for large neutrino momentum.
description: 13 pp, RevTeX, no figures
Technical report of Sniffer
Creators: name: Sarra Habchi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software

description: This a technical report that describes the Sniffer toolkit. Sniffer is an open-source, heavily tested, and documented toolkit that tracks Android-specific code smells through the change history.
title: Concentration of volatile fatty acids in the rumen of dairy cows kept at high ambient temperature
title: The concentration of volatile fatty acids in the rumen of dairy cows kept at high ambient temperature
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Evans, Peter R.
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: Annexe MSc Digitisation Project 2022 Block 36
subject: volatile fatty acids
subject: rumen of dairy cows
subject: high ambient temperature
subject: Friesian dairy cows
subject: propionic acid in rumen fluid

description: Three non-pregnant, non-lactating Friesian dairy cows were kept at 21°C and 32°C in two rooms in which the temperature could be controlled. The temperatures of the two rooms were progressively changed over during the course
Nonadiabatic noncyclic geometric phase and ensemble average spectrum of conductance in disordered mesoscopic rings with spin-orbit coupling
Creators: name: Zhu, Shi-Liang
name: Wang, Z. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize Yang's theory from the U(1) gauge field to the non-Abelian $U(1)\times SU(2)_{spin}$ gauge field. Based on this generalization and taking into account the geometric Pancharatnam phase as well as an effective Aharonov-Bohm (AB) phase in nonadiabatic noncyclic transport, we calculate the ensemble average Fourier spectrum of the conductance in disordered mesoscopic rings connected to two leads. Our theory can explain the experimental results reported by Morpurgo {\sl et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 80}, 1050 (1998)] satisfactorily. In particular, we clarify that the experimentally observed splitting, as well as some structure on the sides of the main peak in the ensemble average Fourier spectrum, stem from the nonadiabatic noncyclic Pancharatnam phase and the effective AB phase, both being dependent on spin-orbit coupling.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure. A slightly revised version, and re-submitted to PRL on Mar. 14, 2000
Symmetry-assisted protection and compensation of hidden spin polarization in centrosymmetric systems
Creators: name: Zhang, Yingjie
name: Liu, Pengfei
name: Sun, Hongyi
name: Xu, Hu
name: Liu, Qihang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is recently noted that in certain centrosymmetric compounds, spin-orbit interaction couples each local sector that lacks inversion symmetry and thus leads to visible spin polarization effects in the real space, dubbed as 'hidden spin polarization (HSP)'. However, observable spin polarization of a given local sector suffers interference by its inversion partner, impeding material realization and potential applications of HSP. Starting from a single-orbital tight-binding model, we propose a nontrivial way to protect strong sector-projected spin texture through minimizing the interaction between inversion partners by nonsymmorphic symmetry. The HSP effect is generally compensated by inversion partners near the Γ point but immune from interaction around the boundary of the Brillouin zone. We further summarize 17 layer groups that support such symmetry-assisted HSP and identify by first-principle calculations hundreds of quasi-2D materials from the existing databases, among which a group of rare-earth compounds LnOI (Ln = Pr, Nd, Ho, Tm and Lu) serves as great candidates showing strong Rashba- and Dresselhaus-type HSP. Our finding also provides an ideal platform to control HSP for emergent physical effects, such as opening a hybridization gap by tensile strain to realize the time-reversal-invariant topological superconductivity.
description: 16 pages, 1 table, 3 figures
Global climate policy with differentiated carbon price floors
Creators: name: Chateau, Jean
name: Jaumotte, Florence
name: Schwerhoff, Gregor
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: We use a state-of-the-art global general equilibrium model to quantify the effects of an International Carbon Price Floor (ICPF) proposal for the coordination of global climate policy. With the ICPF proposal, countries would implement a carbon price floor that is differentiated according to their level of development. The price floor could be implemented by an actual carbon price or other policies with equivalent stringency. Implementing such a joint effort would be a big step towards aligning global emissions with the Paris Agreement. The study highlights three main findings. First, the ICPF is progressive in terms of emission reductions and demands considerably more effort from high-income countries (HICs). Unlike proposals based on equity principles, however, it requires neither extremely high emission reductions from HICs nor massive financial transfers. Second, the differentiated carbon prices cost only an additional 0.3 percent of global GDP compared to a global uniform carbon price. Third, the ICPF can be as effective as border carbon adjustment (BCA) mechanisms at preserving competitiveness of HICs despite the differentiation in carbon price floors. This means, there would be no need for BCA with an ICPF. Compared to a BCA, HICs can avoid the administrative burden and low-income countries (LICs) will not face the cost of BCA. As a first step to global climate policy, a sectoral ICPF for the EITE sector could be introduced. It would address competitiveness concerns almost as well as the full ICPF. An International Carbon Price Floor (ICPF), with carbon price floors differentiated by development level, would incur only small economic costs compared to baseline economic growth.The ICPF would allow for international burden sharing, with HICs incurring higher cost than middle – and low-income countries.The ICPF reduces distortions to competitiveness as much as BCA, so that no BCA would be necessary.A ‘sectoral ICPF’ in energy-intensive and trade-exposed sectors would be effective against leakage and loss in competitiveness and would thus be an attractive alternative to border carbon adjustment. An International Carbon Price Floor (ICPF), with carbon price floors differentiated by development level, would incur only small economic costs compared to baseline economic growth. The ICPF would allow for international burden sharing, with HICs incurring higher cost than middle – and low-income countries. The ICPF reduces distortions to competitiveness as much as BCA, so that no BCA would be necessary. A ‘sectoral ICPF’ in energy-intensive and trade-exposed sectors would be effective against leakage and loss in competitiveness and would thus be an attractive alternative to border carbon adjustment.
title: 01_2701
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Geometric energy transfer in a Stückelberg interferometer of two parametrically coupled mechanical modes
Creators: name: Fu, Hao
name: Gong, Zhi-cheng
name: Mao, Tian-hua
name: Shen, Cheng-yu
name: Sun, Chang-pu
name: Yi, Su
name: Li, Yong
name: Cao, Geng-yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometric phase, which is acquired after a system undergoing cyclic evolution in the Hilbert space, is believed to be noise-resilient because it depends only on the global properties of the evolution path. Here, we report geometric control of energy transfer between two parametrically coupled mechanical modes in an optomechanical system. The parametric pump is controlled along a closed loop to implement geometric Stückelberg interferometry of mechanical motion, in which the dynamical phase is eliminated using the Hahn-echo technique. We demonstrate that the interference based solely on the geometric phase is robust against certain noises. And, more remarkably, we show that the all-geometric approach can achieve a high energy-transfer rate that is comparable to those using conventional dynamical protocols.
A Continuum Saltation Model for Sand Dunes
Creators: name: Sauermann, G.
name: Kroy, K.
name: Herrmann, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a phenomenological continuum saltation model for aeolian sand transport that can serve as an efficient tool for geomorphological applications. The coupled differential equations for the average density and velocity of sand in the saltation layer reproduce both known equilibrium relations for the sand flux and the time evolution of the sand flux as predicted by microscopic saltation models. The three phenomenological parameters of the model are a reference height for the grain-air interaction, an effective restitution coefficient for the grain-bed interaction, and a multiplication factor characterizing the chain reaction caused by the impacts leading to a typical time or length scale of the saturation transients. We determine the values of these parameters by comparing our model with wind tunnel measurements. Our main interest are out of equilibrium situations where saturation transients are important, for instance at phase boundaries (ground/sand) or under unsteady wind conditions. We point out that saturation transients are indispensable for a proper description of sand flux over structured terrain, by applying the model to the windward side of an isolated dune, thereby resolving recently reported discrepancies between field measurements and theoretical predictions.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Trachichthyidae Bleeker 1856
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Beryciformes
Trachichthyidae

description: Family Trachichthyidae Bleeker 1856
 † Hoplopterygidae Cockerell 1919: 186 (family) † Hoplopteryx Agassiz 1838 [family name sometimes seen as † Hoplopterygiidae]
 †Lissoberycinae Gayet 1980b: 99 (subfamily) † Lissoberyx Patterson 1967
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 73, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
A high prevalence of biallelic RPE65 mutations in Costa Rican children with Leber congenital amaurosis and early-onset retinal dystrophy
Creators: name: W. Bailey Glen Jr.
name: M. Millicent W. Peterseim
name: Ramses Badilla
name: Iya Znoyko
name: Bourg, Andre
name: Wilson, Robert
name: Hardiman, Gary
name: Daynna Wolff
name: Joaquin Martinez
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Background: Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) and early-onset retinal dystrophy (EORD), are primary causes of inherited childhood blindness. Both are autosomal recessive diseases, with mutations in more than 25 genes explaining approximately ~70% of cases. However, the genetic cause for many cases remains unclear. Sequencing studies from genetically isolated populations with increased prevalence of a disorder has proven useful for rare variant studies, making Costa Rica an ideal place to study LCA/EORD genetics. Materials and Methods: Twenty-eight affected children (25 LCA, three EORD) and their immediate family members, totaling 52 individuals (30 affected) from 22 families, were sequenced. Whole exome sequencing was performed on all affected individuals. Available parents were analyzed either by whole exome sequencing (WES) or Sanger sequencing to determine transmission. Results: All affected individuals demonstrated compound heterozygous or homozygous mutations in known Inherited Retinal Disease (IRD) associated genes. Twelve variants were identified in at least one individual in three genes, RDH12, RPE65, and USH2A. Four recurrent RPE65 mutations were observed in 97% of individuals and 95% of families. All patients with LCA and two of the three individuals with EORD had biallelic mutations in RPE65; one child with EORD had a homozygous RDH12 mutation. Conclusions: These data suggest that the majority of LCA/EORD in Costa Rica is due to four founder mutations in RPE65 which have been maintained in this genetically isolated population. This finding is of great clinical significance due to the availability of gene therapy recently approved in the US and European Union for patients with biallelic RPE65 defects.
Pseudomonocentrididae Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Schultze & Arratia 2013
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Beryciformes
Pseudomonocentrididae

description: Family † Pseudomonocentrididae González-Rodríguez, Schultze & Arratia 2013
† Pseudomonocentrididae González-Rodríguez, Schultze & Arratia 2013: 466 (family)
 † Pseudomonocentris González-Rodríguez, Schultze & Arratia 2013 [family name sometimes seen as †Pseudomonocentridae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 73, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
MOESM4 of Kidney injury in response to crystallization of calcium oxalate leads to rearrangement of the intrarenal T cell receptor delta immune repertoire
Creators: name: Zhu, Chao
name: Liang, Qing
name: Liu, Yaqun
name: Kong, Deliang
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Wang, Hu
name: Wang, Kejia
name: Guo, Zhiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Distribution of CDR3 AA length in the TCRÎ´ immune repertoire between glyoxylate and control groups. Figure S2. Comparison of the fraction of CDR3 AA between glyoxylate and control groups.
The luminosity dependence of thermally-driven disc winds in low-mass X-ray binaries
Creators: name: Higginbottom, Nick
name: Knigge, Christian
name: Long, Knox S.
name: Matthews, James H.
name: Parkinson, Edward J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of thermally-driven accretion disc winds in low-mass X-ray binaries. Our main goal is to study the luminosity dependence of these outflows and compare with observations. The simulations span the range $\rm{0.04 \leq L_{acc}/L_{Edd} \leq 1.0}$ and therefore cover most of the parameter space in which disc winds have been observed. Using a detailed Monte Carlo treatment of ionization and radiative transfer, we confirm two key results found in earlier simulations that were carried out in the optically thin limit: (i) the wind velocity -- and hence the maximum blueshift seen in wind-formed absorption lines -- increases with luminosity; (ii) the large-scale wind geometry is quasi-spherical, but observable absorption features are preferentially produced along high-column equatorial sightlines. In addition, we find that (iii) the wind efficiency always remains approximately constant at $\rm{\dot{M}_{wind}/\dot{M}_{acc} \simeq 2}$, a behaviour that is consistent with observations. We also present synthetic Fe XXV and Fe XXVI absorption line profiles for our simulated disc winds in order to illustrate the observational implications of our results.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Tenuicentridae Gayet 1982
 †Tenuicentrinae Gayet 1982a: 28 (subfamily) † Tenuicentrum Sorbini 1975
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 74, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Scattering approach to parametric pumping
Creators: name: Brouwer, P. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A d.c. current can be pumped through a quantum dot by periodically varying two independent parameters $X_1$ and $X_2$, like a gate voltage or magnetic field. We present a formula that relates the pumped current to the parametric derivatives of the scattering matrix $S(X_1,X_2)$ of the system. As an application we compute the statistical distribution of the pumped current in the case of a chaotic quantum dot.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX; 3 figures included; Submitted to Physical Review B
Apparent and Actual Shifts in Mass and Width of Phi Mesons Produced in Heavy-Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Bhalerao, R. S.
name: Gupta, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method of analyzing invariant-mass spectra of kaon pairs resulting from decay of $ϕ$ mesons produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. It can be used to extract the shifts in the mass and the width ($ΔM$ and $ΔΓ$) of the $ϕ$ mesons when they are inside the dense matter formed in these collisions. We illustrate our method with the help of available preliminary data. Extracted values of $ΔM$ and $ΔΓ$ are significantly larger than those obtained with an earlier method. Our results are consistent with the experimentally observed $p_T$ dependence of the mass shift. Finally, we present a phenomenological relation between $ΔM$ and $ΔΓ$. It provides a useful constraint on theories which predict the values of these two quantities.
description: 11 pages, latex, revtex; 3 Postscript figures; to appear in Modern Phys. Lett. (A)
Automating Motion Correction in Multishot MRI Using Generative Adversarial Networks
Creators: name: Latif, Siddique
name: Asim, Muhammad
name: Usman, Muhammad
name: Qadir, Junaid
name: Rana, Rajib
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multishot Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has recently gained popularity as it accelerates the MRI data acquisition process without compromising the quality of final MR image. However, it suffers from motion artifacts caused by patient movements which may lead to misdiagnosis. Modern state-of-the-art motion correction techniques are able to counter small degree motion, however, their adoption is hindered by their time complexity. This paper proposes a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) for reconstructing motion free high-fidelity images while reducing the image reconstruction time by an impressive two orders of magnitude.
Злокачественная гипертермия: современные подходы.pdf
Creators: name: Doe, Jonn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Anesthesiology

description:
Следует отметить, что в отношении лечения ЗГ
мировые стандарты, являющиеся общепринятыми,
существенно отличаются от российских [2, 10]. При
этом парадокс заключается в том, что дантролен
до сих пор не легализован на российском фармацевтическом рынке и, соответственно, официально запрещён к распространению и применению на территории Российской Федерации
Таким образом, если в мировой практике в настоящее время клиническое ведение криза ЗГ не представляется трудным, то в России проблема злокачественной гипертермии до сих пор продолжает оставаться нерешённой, поскольку специфическая терапия данного синдрома представляется фактически невозможной
Shaping Coherent X-rays with Binary Optics
Creators: name: Marchesini, Stefano
name: Sakdinawat, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diffractive lenses fabricated by lithographic methods are one of the most popular image forming optics in the x-ray regime. Most commonly, binary diffractive optics, such as Fresnel zone plates are used due to their ability to focus at high resolution and to manipulate the x-ray wavefront. We report here a binary zone plate design strategy to form arbitrary illuminations for coherent multiplexing, structured illumination, and wavefront shaping experiments. Given a desired illumination, we adjust the duty cycle, harmonic order, and zone placement to vary both the amplitude and phase of the wavefront at the lens. This enables the binary lithographic pattern to generate arbitrary structured illumination optimized for a variety of applications such as holography, interferometry, ptychography, imaging, and others.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Nonlinear reactive systems viewed as Boolean dynamical systems
Creators: name: Abad, E.
name: Grosfils, P.
name: Nicolis, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a stochastic, time-discrete boolean model which mimics the mesoscopic dynamics of the desorption reactions $A+A\to A+S$ and $A+A\to S+S$ in a 1D lattice. In the continuous-time limit, we derive a hierarchy of dynamical equations for the subset of moments involving contiguous lattice sites. The solution of the hierarchy allows to compute the exact dynamics of the mean coverage for both microscopic and coarse-grained initial conditions, which turn out to be different from the mean field predictions. The evolution equations for the mean coverage and the second order moments are shown to be equivalent to those provided by a time-continuous Master equation. The important role of higher order fluctuations is brought out by the failure of a truncation scheme retaining only two-particle fluctuation correlations.
description: 30 pages, 9 figures
Bio-Inspired Stretchable Selective Emitters Based on Corrugated Nickel for Personal Thermal Management
Creators: name: Martí Sala-Casanovas
name: Anirudh Krishna
name: Ziqi Yu
name: Jaeho Lee
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Computational Biology

description: While dynamic photonic materials have attracted much attention and there are well-known examples of color-changing species in nature, dynamic thermal control via modulation of optical properties has made relatively little progress. By replicating unique properties of desert ants and chameleons, here we present a stretchable selective emitter based on corrugated nickel that can modulate the emissivity to provide dynamic thermal control on human bodies. By evaporating nickel on a pre-strained polymer, we create 700-nm periodic corrugations that increase the nickel absorptivity from 0.3 to 0.7 in 0.2–2.5 µm wavelengths due to multiple scattering, as supported by spectroscopy and computations. The optical change is reversible and accompanies ambient surface temperature variations in 305–315 K. We demonstrate a wearable system, and the corrugated nickel on a human body at 309 K allows a heat flux of 62 Wm−2 out of the skin when stretched and 79 Wm−2 into the skin when released.
title: 02_1796
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Generation of Teraherz Oscillations by Thin Superconducting Film in Fluctuation Regime
Creators: name: Mishonov, T. M.
name: Varonov, A. M.
name: Chikina, I.
name: Varlamov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Explicit analytical expressions for conductivity of a superconducting film above and below critical temperature in an arbitrary electric field are derived in the frameworks of the time dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is confirmed that slightly below critical temperature the differential conductivity of superconducting film can become negative for small enough values of electric field. This fact may cause generation of electromagnetic oscillations if the superconducting film is appropriately coupled of with a resonator. Their maximal frequency is proportional to the value of critical temperature of superconducting transition. The obtained results can stimulate the development of Terahertz generators on the basis of high temperature superconducting films.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Caproberycidae Patterson 1967
 †Caproberycinae Patterson 1967: 88 (subfamily) † Caproberyx Regan 1911
 †Alloberycinae Gayet 1982a: 28 (subfamily) † Alloberyx Gaudant 1969
 † Stichocentridae Gayet 1982a: 32 (family) † Stichocentrus Patterson 1967 [name only, published after 1960, not available, Art. 13.1.1]
 † Stichocentridae Gayet 1982b: 99 (family) † Stichocentrus Patterson 1967
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 74, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Measuring of $|V_{ub}|$ in the forthcoming decade
Creators: name: Kim, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I first introduce the importance of measuring V_ub precisely. Then, from a theoretician's point of view, I review (a) past history, (b) present trials, and (c) possible future alternatives on measuring |V_ub| and/or |V_ub/V_cb|. As of my main topic, I introduce a model-independent method, which predicts Γ(B -> X_u l ν) / Γ(B -> X_c l ν) \equiv (γ_u / γ_c) \times | V_{ub} / V_{cb}|^2 \simeq (1.83 \pm 0.28) \times |V_ub / V_cb|^2 and |V_ub/V_cb| \equiv (γ_c / γ_u)^{1/2} \times [{\cal{B}}(B -> X_u l ν)/{\cal{B}}(B -> X_c l ν)]^{1/2} \simeq (0.74 \pm 0.06) \times [{\cal{B}}(B -> X_u l ν)/ {\cal{B}}(B -> X_c l ν)]^{1/2}, based on the heavy quark effective theory. I also explore the possible experimental options to separate B -> X_u l νfrom the dominant B -> X_c l ν: the measurement of inclusive hadronic invariant mass distributions, and the `D - π' (and `K - π') separation conditions. I also clarify the relevant experimental backgrounds.
description: 9 pages(LaTeX), 1 Postscript figure
Ophidiidae Rafinesque 1810
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Ophidiiformes
Ophidiidae

description: Family Ophidiidae Rafinesque 1810
 Hypopleuroninae Prokofiev 2004: 38 (subfamily) Hypopleuron Smith & Radcliffe 1913 [Recent, omitted in Van der Laan et al. 2014]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 74, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 1: of Enhancement of tripartite synapses as a potential therapeutic strategy for Alzheimerâ s disease: a preclinical study in rTg4510 mice
Creators: name: Foster, Joshua
name: Lashley, Rashelle
name: Zhao, Fangli
name: Wang, Xueqin
name: Kung, Nydia
name: Askwith, Candice
name: Lin, Lin
name: Shultis, Michael
name: Hodgetts, Kevin
name: Lin, Chien-Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: EAAT2 expression in rTg4510 mice is functional and properly localized. (a, b) At two months old, mice were treated with or without doxycycline (DOX) for three weeks to suppress mutant-tau expression. (a) Western blot analysis of forebrain total lysates showed rTg4510 mice given DOX exhibit substantial, but incomplete, reductions in the expression of all forms of tau. (b) In a similar manner, EAAT2 protein expression is reduced (partially normalized) in rTg4510 mice given DOX. (c) Hippocampal extracellular biotinylation showed that increased EAAT2 in rTg4510 mice is properly localized to the membrane. (d) The lipid-raft microdomain (fractions 3-6), which represents the functional membrane domain of EAAT2, also exhibited increased EAAT2 expression in the rTg4510 vehicle group suggesting increased functionality. Together, this suggests that increased EAAT2 in rTg4510 mice is functional and not the result of accumulation of non-functional, intracellular aggregates. (DOCX 415 kb)
Spatial location and emotion modulate voice perception
Creators: name: Pinheiro, Ana P.
name: Lima, Diogo
name: Albuquerque, Pedro B.
name: Anikin, Andrey
name: Lima, César F.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: How do we perceive voices coming from different spatial locations, and how is this affected by emotion? The current study probed the interplay between space and emotion during voice perception. Thirty participants listened to nonverbal vocalizations coming from different locations around the head (left vs. right; front vs. back), and differing in valence (neutral, positive [amusement] or negative [anger]). They were instructed to identify the location of the vocalizations (Experiment 1) and to evaluate their emotional qualities (Experiment 2). Emotion-space interactions were observed, but only in Experiment 1: emotional vocalizations were better localised than neutral ones when they were presented from the back and the right side. In Experiment 2, emotion recognition accuracy was increased for positive vs. negative and neutral vocalizations, and perceived arousal was increased for emotional vs. neutral vocalizations, but this was independent of spatial location. These findings indicate that emotional salience affects how we perceive the spatial location of voices. They additionally suggest that the interaction between spatial (“where”) and emotional (“what”) properties of the voice differs as a function of task.
Exact weak-coupling radius of the Holstein polaron in one, two, and three dimensions
Creators: name: Romero, Aldo H.
name: Brown, David W.
name: Lindenberg, Katja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply weak-coupling perturbation theory to the Holstein molecular crystal model in order to compute an electron-phonon correlation function characterizing the shape and size of the polaron lattice distortion in one, two, and three dimensions. This correlation function is computed exactly to leading order in the electron-phonon coupling constant, permitting a complete description of correlations in any dimension for both isotropic and arbitrarily anisotropic cases. Using this exact result, the width of the polaron is characterized along arbitrary directions. The width of the polaron thus determined disagrees in every dimension with some well-known characterizations of polarons, signalling in particular the breakdown of the adiabatic approximation and the characterizations of self-trapping associated with it.
description: 4 Pages, 2 figures
title: Robert Gallo
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (2 pages). Photo de Julie Leibowitch en pièce jointe
Carangodidae Blot 1969
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Carangodidae

description: Family † Carangodidae Blot 1969
 † Carangodidae Blot 1969: 426 (family) † Carangodes Heckel 1856 [senior objective synonym of † Arambourgellidae Blot 1981]
 † Arambourgellidae Blot 1981: 377 (family) † Arambourgella Blot 1981 [junior objective synonym of † Carangodidae Blot 1969, invalid, Art. 61.3.2]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 74, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Evolución de la variabilidad genética para peso a edad comercial en una población seleccionada de camarón blanco del Pacífico (Penaeus (Litopenaeus) vannamei).
Creators: name: Cala Moreno, Nelson
name: Montaldo, Hugo Horacio
name: Campos Montes, Gabriel Ricardo
name: Ruíz López, Felipe de Jesús
name: Castillo Júarez, Hector
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60412 Quantitative Genetics (incl. Disease and Trait Mapping Genetics)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 70401 Aquaculture
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries
subject: 70799 Veterinary Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Congress paper. Estimación de la variabilidad genética de una población de camarones bajo selección desde el 2002.
Instabilities of vortices in a binary mixture of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates: Role of excitations with positive and negative energies
Creators: name: Skryabin, Dmitry V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correspondence between frequency and energy spectra and biorthogonality conditions for the excitations of Bose-Einstein condensates described by Gross-Pitaevskii model have been derived selfconsistently revealing several novel aspects originating in nonselfadjoitness of the Bogoliubov operator. It has been demonstrated that frequency resonances of the excitations with positive and negative energies can lead to their mutual annihilation and appearance of the collective modes with complex frequencies and zero energies. Conditions for the avoided crossing of energy levels have also been discussed. General theory has been verified both numerically and analytically in the weak interaction limit considering an example of vortices in a binary mixture of condensates. Growth of excitations with complex frequencies leads to spiraling of the unit and double vortices out of the condensate center to its periphery and to splitting of the double and higher order vortices to the unit ones.
description: Physical Review A (January, 2001). Version 3 differs dramatically from v1 and v2 and contains significant amount of qualitatively new material