cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Conyza scabra Linnaeus 1767
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Conyza
Conyza scabra

description: Conyza scabra Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 547; Mantissa Plantarum: 113. 1767.
"Habitat in India." RCN: 6222.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 993.9 (LINN).
 Current name:  Conyza scabra  L. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
How reliable is the mean-field Nuclear Matter description for supporting Chiral Effective Lagrangians?
Creators: name: Delfino, A.
name: Malheiro, M.
name: Frederico, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The link between non-linear chiral effective Lagrangians and the Walecka model description of bulk nuclear matter [1] is questioned. This fact is by itself due to the Mean Field Approximation (MFA) which in nuclear mater makes the picture of a nucleon-nucleon interaction based on scalar(vector) meson exchange, equivalent to the description of a nuclear matter based on attractive and repulsive contact interactions. We present a linear chiral model where this link between the Walecka model and an underlying to chiral symmetry realization still holds, due to MFA.
description: 5 pages latex file after being uncompressed. Submitted to Phys. Letts. B
Raw Data for: Rapid generation of homozygous fluorescent knock-in human cells using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing and validation by automated imaging and digital PCR screening. Authors: Andrea Callegari, Moritz Kueblbeck, Beatriz Serrano-Solano, Natalia Rosalia Morero and Jan Ellenberg.
Creators: name: Callegari, Andrea
name: Kueblbeck, Moritz
name: Serrano-Solano, Beatriz
name: Morero, Natalia
name: Ellenberg, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310902
subject: Animal cell and molecular biology

description: Raw Data for: Rapid generation of homozygous fluorescent knock-in human cells using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing and validation by automated imaging and digital PCR screening. Authors: Andrea Callegari, Moritz Kueblbeck, Beatriz Serrano-Solano, Natalia Rosalia Morero and Jan Ellenberg.
Hadronic Structure in the Decay $τ^{-}\to ν_τπ^{-}π^{0}π^{0}$ and the Sign of the Tau Neutrino Helicity
Creators: name: Asner, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a sample corresponding to 4.3 million produced tau-pair events, we have studied hadronic dynamics in the decay tau- --> nu_tau pi- pi0 pi0 in data recorded by the CLEO II detector operating at the CESR e+e- collider. The decay is dominated by the process tau --> nu_tau a_1(1260), with the a_1 meson decaying to three pions predominantly via the lowest dimensional (mainly S-wave) a_1 --> rho pi Born amplitude. From fits to the Dalitz plot and angular observables, we find significant additional contributions from amplitudes for a_1 decay to sigma pi, f_0(1370) pi and f_2(1270) pi, as well as higher dimensional a_1 --> rho pi and rho' pi amplitudes. The squared sigma pi amplitude accounts for ~15% of the total tau- --> nu_tau pi- pi0 pi0 rate in the models considered. We have searched for additional contributions from tau --> nu_tau pi'(1300). We place 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fraction for this channel of between 1.0*10^{-4} and 1.9*10^{-4}, depending on the pi' decay mode. The pi- pi0 pi0 mass spectrum is parametrized by a Breit-Wigner form with a mass-dependent width which is specified according to the results of the Dalitz plot fits plus a coupling to an a_1 --> K* K amplitude. From a chi^2 fit, we extract the pole mass and width of the a_1, as well as the magnitude of the K* K coupling. We have also investigated the impact of a possible contribution from the a_1'(1700) meson on this spectrum. Finally, exploiting the parity-violating angular asymmetry in a_1 --> 3pi decay, we determine the signed value of the tau neutrino helicity to be h_{ν_τ} = -1.02 +- 0.13(stat.) +- 0.03(syst.+model), confirming the left-handedness of the tau neutrino.
description: 44 pages, postscript file also available through http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS
Phagnalon sordidum Rchb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Phagnalon
Phagnalon sordidum

description: Conyza sordida (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 466. 1771.
["Habitat in G. Narbonensi."] Sp. Pl. 2: 853 (1753). RCN: 6220.
 Basionym: Gnaphalium sordidum L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Hilliard & Burtt in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 82: 247. 1981): Herb. Clifford: 401, Gnaphalium 4, sheet C (BM-000647000).
 Current name:  Phagnalon sordidum  (L.) Rchb. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: 02_0978
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00304
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00304, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Six Fermion Production at LC
Creators: name: Ballestrero, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review some features and results of the calculations performed with the program SIXPHACT for six fermion final states at Linear Collider
description: Presented at the Zeuthen Workshop on Elementary Particle Physics - Loops and Legs in Gauge Theories - Rheinsberg, 19--24 April 1998 8 pages, 4 ps figures, uses epsfig,appb2,axodraw
Neutron/Proton Structure Function Ratio at Large x
Creators: name: Melnitchouk, W.
name: Thomas, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We re-examine the large-x neutron/proton structure function ratio extracted from the latest deuteron data, taking into account the most recent developments in the treatment of Fermi motion, binding and nucleon off-shell effects in the deuteron. Our findings suggest that as x->1 the ratio of the neutron to proton structure functions (F_2^n/F_2^p) is consistent with the perturbative QCD expectation of 3/7, but larger than the value of 1/4 obtained in earlier analyses.
description: 18 pages RevTeX, 4 postscript figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
Inula conyzae Meikle
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Inula
Inula conyzae

description: Conyza squarrosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 861. 1753.
"Habitat in Germaniae, Belgii, Angliae, Galliae siccis." RCN: 6217.
 Lectotype (Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 145: 92. 1980): Herb. Clifford: 405, Conyza 2 (BM-000647042).
 Generitype of Conyza Linnaeus, nom. rej.
 Current name:  Inula conyzae  (Griess.) Meikle (Asteraceae).
 Note: Conyza Linnaeus, nom. rej. in favour of Conyza Less.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Precise estimation of the S = 2 Haldane gap by numerical diagonalization
Creators: name: Nakano, Hiroki
name: Sakai, Toru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Haldane gap of the S=2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a one-dimensional linear chain is examined by a numerical-diagonalization method. A precise estimate for the magnitude of the gap is successfully obtained by a multistep convergence-acceleration procedure applied to finite-size diagonalization data under the twisted boundary condition.
description: 6 pages, 1 Table, to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Small Angle Scattering data analysis for dense polydisperse systems: the FLAC program
Creators: name: Carsughi, Flavio
name: Giacometti, Achille
name: Gazzillo, Domenico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: FLAC is a program to calculate the small-angle neutron scattering intensity of highly packed polydisperse systems of neutral or charged hard spheres within the Percus-Yevick and the Mean Spherical Approximation closures, respectively. The polydisperse system is defined by a size distribution function and the macro-particles have hard sphere radii which may differ from the size of their scattering cores. With FLAC, one can either simulate scattering intensities or fit experimental small angle neutron scattering data. In output scattering intensities, structure factors and pair correlation functions are provided. Smearing effects due to instrumental resolution, vertical slit, primary beam width and multiple scattering effects are also included on the basis of the existing theories. Possible form factors are those of filled or two-shell spheres.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure, uses elsart.sty
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.123
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.123, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 123
Vernonia tortuosa S. F. Blake
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Vernonia
Vernonia tortuosa

description: Conyza tortuosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 862. 1753.
"Habitat in Madagascar, Vera Cruce." RCN: 6228.
 Lectotype (Britten in J. Bot. 36: 52. 1898): Herb. Clifford: 405, Conyza 5 (BM-000647045).
 Current name:  Vernonia tortuosa  (L.) S.F. Blake (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 8 of The beneficial effects of the composite probiotics from camel milk on glucose and lipid metabolism, liver and renal function and gut microbiota in db/db mice
Creators: name: Manaer, Tabusi
name: Yu, Lan
name: Nabi, Xin-Hua
name: Dilidaxi, Dinareer
name: Liu, Lu
name: Sailike, Jialehasibieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S6. The detection Figure of Escherichia by RT-qPCR. A Standard curve; B Amplification curves; C Melting curve
Vicarious calibration of GOCI for the SeaDAS ocean color retrieval
Creators: name: Concha, Javier
name: Mannino, Antonio
name: Franz, Bryan
name: Bailey, Sean
name: Wonkook Kim
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A key on-orbit calibration step for satellite remote sensing of ocean color is the vicarious calibration. This establishes the final gains for each spectral band on the sensor that minimize bias in the retrieved ocean color signal. The vicarious calibration is specific to the instrument and the atmospheric correction algorithm. The vicarious calibration gains for the Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) are presented here, which were derived to optimize the performance of NASA’s standard atmospheric correction algorithm as implemented in the l2gen code and distributed through the SeaDAS open-source software package. Following NASA’s protocols, the near-infrared (NIR) bands were calibrated first, and the visible bands were then calibrated relative to this fixed NIR calibration. The gain for the 745-nm NIR band was derived using a fixed aerosol model, which was chosen based on the Angstrom Coefficients derived from MODIS on Aqua (MODISA). For the vicarious gains of the visible bands, two sources for the target water-leaving radiances were tested: matchups from MODISA and climatological data from SeaWiFS. A validation analysis using AERONET-OC data shows an improvement in sensor performance when compared with results using the current vicarious gains and results using no vicarious calibration. Good agreement was found in vicarious gains derived using both concurrent MODISA and climatological SeaWiFS as vicarious calibration data sources. These results support the use of a concurrent sensor for the vicarious calibration when in situ data are not available and demonstrate that using climatology from a well-calibrated sensor like SeaWiFS for the vicarious calibration is a valid alternative when it is not possible to use a concurrent sensor or in situ data. We recommend using the gains derived from concurrent GOCI matchups with MODISA for GOCI processing in SeaDAS/l2gen.
Additional file 3 of The beneficial effects of the composite probiotics from camel milk on glucose and lipid metabolism, liver and renal function and gut microbiota in db/db mice
Creators: name: Manaer, Tabusi
name: Yu, Lan
name: Nabi, Xin-Hua
name: Dilidaxi, Dinareer
name: Liu, Lu
name: Sailike, Jialehasibieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. The genome DNA electrophoresis of intestinal microbial in db/db mice
Models of Gradient Type with Sub-Quadratic Actions
Creators: name: Ye, Zichun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider models of gradient type, which are the densities of a collection of real-valued random variables $ϕ:=\{ϕ_x: x \in Λ\}$ given by $Z^{-1}\exp({-\sum\nolimits_{j \sim k}V(ϕ_j-ϕ_k)})$. We focus our study on the case that $V(\nablaϕ) = [1+(\nablaϕ)^2]^α$ with $0 < α< 1/2$, which is a non-convex potential. We introduce an auxiliary field $t_{jk}$ for each edge and represent the model as the marginal of a model with log-concave density. Based on this method, we prove that finite moments of the fields $\left$ are bounded uniformly in the volume. This leads to the existence of infinite volume measures. Also, every translation invariant, ergodic infinite volume Gibbs measure for the potential $V$ above scales to a Gaussian free field.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0704.3086 by other authors
Direct-Current Generator Based on Moving Van der Waals Schottky Diode
Creators: name: Lin, Shisheng
name: Lu, Yanghua
name: Feng, Sirui
name: Hao, Zhenzhen
name: Yan, Yanfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traditionally, Schottky diodes are used statically in the electronic information industry but dynamic state Schottky diodes based applications have been rarely explored. Herein, a novel Schottky diode named moving Schottky diode generator has been designed, which can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy with voltage output as high as 0.6V, by means of lateral movement between graphene/metal film and semiconductor, where the semiconductor can be non-piezoelectric materials. The mechanism is based on the built-in electric field separation of drifting electrons in moving van der Waals Schottky diode. The power output can be further increased in future through optimizing the Schottky diode. The graphene film/silicon moving van der Waals Schottky diode based generator behaves better stability. This direct-current generator has the potential of converting mechanical efficiently and vibrational energy into electricity and enables many promising applications.
Quantum Potential Approach to Class of Cosmological Models
Creators: name: Blaut, Arkadiusz
name: Kowalski-Glikman, Jerzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss the quantum potential approach of Bohm in the context of quantum cosmological model. This approach makes it possible to convert the wavefunction of the universe to a set of equations describing the time evolution of the universe. Following Ashtekar et.\ al., we make use of quantum canonical transformation to cast a class of quantum cosmological models to a simple form in which they can be solved explicitly, and then we use the solutions do recover the time evolution.
description: The corrected version of gr-qc/9506081, 18 pages LaTeX, to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Reverse shortest path problem for unit-disk graphs
Creators: name: Wang, Haitao
name: Zhao, Yiming
Publisher: name: Journal of Computational Geometry
Year: 2023

description: Given a set P of n points in the plane, the unit-disk graph Gr(P) with respect to a parameter r is an undirected graph whose vertex set is P such that an edge connects two points p, q \in P if the Euclidean distance between p and q is at most r (the weight of the edge is 1 in the unweighted case and is the distance between p and q in the weighted case). Given a value \lambda>0 and two points s and t of P, we consider the following reverse shortest path problem: computing the smallest r such that the shortest path length between s and t in Gr(P) is at most \lambda. In this paper, we present an algorithm of O(\lfloor \lambda \rfloor \cdot n log n) time and another algorithm of O(n{5/4} log{7/4} n) time for the unweighted case, as well as an O(n{5/4} log{5/2} n) time algorithm for the weighted case. We also consider the L1 version of the problem where the distance of two points is measured by the L1 metric; we solve the problem in O(n log3 n) time for both the unweighted and weighted cases.
description: Journal of Computational Geometry, Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023)
Visual Analytics and Virtual Reality for data analysis
Creators: name: Vitello, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In the last few years INAF-OACT developed a Visual Analytics environment based on VisIVO for the study of star-forming regions on our Galaxy. This allows an integrated analysis and exploitation of the combination of all new-generation surveys (from infrared to radio) from space missions and ground-based facilities, using a novel data and science analysis paradigm based on 2D/3D visualization and data mining frameworks.
 The pilot development of VR tool for SKA precursor data (in cooperation with Inter-University Institute for Data Intensive Astronomy - IDIA) allow scientists to navigate inside HI datacubes (e.g MeerKAT HI cubes) to validate the result of automated source finding (e.g performed by SOFIA, which is the reference software for source extraction of the HI community at large), such that a user can check whether some real emission was missed, or some detections are not real.
The CLEO-III Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detector
Creators: name: Mountain, R. J.
name: Artuso, M.
name: Ayad, R.
name: Azfar, F.
name: Efimov, A.
name: Kopp, S.
name: Majumder, G.
name: Schuh, S.
name: Skwarnicki, T.
name: Stone, S.
name: Viehhauser, G.
name: Anderson, S.
name: Smith, A.
name: Kubota, Y.
name: Lipeles, E.
name: Coan, T.
name: Staeck, J.
name: Fadeyev, V.
name: Volobouev, I.
name: Ye, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CLEO-III Detector upgrade for charged particle identification is discussed. The RICH design uses solid LiF crystal radiators coupled with multi-wire chamber photon detectors, using TEA as the photosensor, and low-noise Viking readout electronics. Results from our beam test at Fermilab are presented.
description: Invited talk by R.J. Mountain at ``The 3rd International Workshop on Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detectors," a research workshop of the Israel Science Foundation, Ein-Gedi, Dead-Sea, Israel, Nov. 15-20, 1998, 14 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of The beneficial effects of the composite probiotics from camel milk on glucose and lipid metabolism, liver and renal function and gut microbiota in db/db mice
Creators: name: Manaer, Tabusi
name: Yu, Lan
name: Nabi, Xin-Hua
name: Dilidaxi, Dinareer
name: Liu, Lu
name: Sailike, Jialehasibieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The starting copy number of 4 lactic acid bacteria.
Domain wall fermions with Majorana couplings
Creators: name: Aoki, S.
name: Nagai, K.
name: Zenkin, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the lattice boundary formulation of chiral fermions with either an explicit Majorana mass or a Higgs-Majorana coupling introduced on one of the boundaries. We demonstrate that the low-lying spectrum of the models with an explicit Majorana mass of the order of an inverse lattice spacing is chiral at tree level. Within a mean-field approximation we show that the systems with a strong Higgs-Majorana coupling have a symmetric phase, in which a Majorana mass of the order of an inverse lattice spacing is generated without spontaneous breaking of the gauge symmetry. We argue, however, that the models within such a phase have a chiral spectrum only in terms of the fermions that are singlets under the gauge group. The application of such systems to nonperturbative formulations of supersymmetric and chiral gauge theories is briefly discussed.
description: 16 pages, latex, one figure; some references have been changed
Large CP Violation in $B\to K^{(*)} X$ Decays
Creators: name: Browder, T. E.
name: Datta, Alakabha
name: He, X-G.
name: Pakvasa, Sandip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility of observing CP violation in quasi-inclusive decays of the type $B^-\to K^- X$, $B^-\to K^{*-} X$, $\bar B^0\to K^- X$ and $\bar B^0\to K^{*-} X$, where $X$ does not contain strange quarks. We present estimates of rates and asymmetries for these decays in the Standard Model and comment on the experimental feasibility of observing CP violation in these decays at future $B$ factories. We find the rate asymmetries can be quite sizeable.
description: 9 pages, latex, 4 figures. Talk given at 20th Annual MRST (Montreal-Rochester-Syracuse-Toronto) Meeting on High-Energy Physics: MRST 98: Toward the Theory of Everything, Montreal, Canada, 13-15 May 1998
Differences in water vapor radiative transfer among 1D models can significantly affect the inner edge of the habitable zone
Creators: name: Yang, Jun
name: Leconte, Jeremy
name: Wolf, Eric T.
name: Goldblatt, Colin
name: Feldl, Nicole
name: Merlis, Timothy
name: Wang, Yuwei
name: Koll, Daniel D. B.
name: Ding, Feng
name: Forget, Francois
name: Abbot, Dorian S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An accurate estimate of the inner edge of the habitable zone is critical for determining which exoplanets are potentially habitable and for designing future telescopes to observe them. Here, we explore differences in estimating the inner edge among seven one-dimensional (1D) radiative transfer models: two line-by-line codes (SMART and LBLRTM) as well as five band codes (CAM3, CAM4_Wolf, LMDG, SBDART, and AM2) that are currently being used in global climate models. We compare radiative fluxes and spectra in clear-sky conditions around G- and M-stars, with fixed moist adiabatic profiles for surface temperatures from 250 to 360 K. We find that divergences among the models arise mainly from large uncertainties in water vapor absorption in the window region (10 um) and in the region between 0.2 and 1.5 um. Differences in outgoing longwave radiation increase with surface temperature and reach 10-20 Wm^-2; differences in shortwave reach up to 60 Wm^-2, especially at the surface and in the troposphere, and are larger for an M-dwarf spectrum than a solar spectrum. Differences between the two line-by-line models are significant, although smaller than among the band models. Our results imply that the uncertainty in estimating the insolation threshold of the inner edge (the runaway greenhouse limit) due only to clear-sky radiative transfer is ~10% of modern Earth's solar constant (i.e., ~34 Wm^-2 in global mean) among band models and ~3% between the two line-by-line models. These comparisons show that future work is needed focusing on improving water vapor absorption coefficients in both shortwave and longwave, as well as on increasing the resolution of stellar spectra in broadband models.
description: 25 pages, 1 table, and 10 figures
Subword Semantic Hashing for Intent Classification on Small Datasets
Creators: name: Shridhar, Kumar
name: Dash, Ayushman
name: Sahu, Amit
name: Pihlgren, Gustav Grund
name: Alonso, Pedro
name: Pondenkandath, Vinaychandran
name: Kovacs, Gyorgy
name: Simistira, Foteini
name: Liwicki, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we introduce the use of Semantic Hashing as embedding for the task of Intent Classification and achieve state-of-the-art performance on three frequently used benchmarks. Intent Classification on a small dataset is a challenging task for data-hungry state-of-the-art Deep Learning based systems. Semantic Hashing is an attempt to overcome such a challenge and learn robust text classification. Current word embedding based are dependent on vocabularies. One of the major drawbacks of such methods is out-of-vocabulary terms, especially when having small training datasets and using a wider vocabulary. This is the case in Intent Classification for chatbots, where typically small datasets are extracted from internet communication. Two problems arise by the use of internet communication. First, such datasets miss a lot of terms in the vocabulary to use word embeddings efficiently. Second, users frequently make spelling errors. Typically, the models for intent classification are not trained with spelling errors and it is difficult to think about ways in which users will make mistakes. Models depending on a word vocabulary will always face such issues. An ideal classifier should handle spelling errors inherently. With Semantic Hashing, we overcome these challenges and achieve state-of-the-art results on three datasets: AskUbuntu, Chatbot, and Web Application. Our benchmarks are available online: https://github.com/kumar-shridhar/Know-Your-Intent
description: Accepted at IJCNN 2019 (Oral Presentation)
FAIR Data Quality Metrics in NOMAD
Creators: name: Daelman, Nathan
name: Joseph, Rudzinski
name: Pizarro, José Maria
name: Ghiringhelli, Luca Massimiliano
name: Botti, Silvana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The FAIR principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) serve as a reference for assessing the quality of data storage and publication [1]. NOMAD [nomad-lab.eu][2, 3] is an open-source data infrastructure for materials science data that is built upon these principles.

In this presentation, I will demonstrate the interplay between high-quality data and knowledge using the functionalities provided by NOMAD and with DFT as an example case. In particular, I will showcase the dynamic and flexible metadata framework, designed for a clearer, more customizable navigation of the zoo of density functionals. I will then show how precision and accuracy metrics are represented within this framework, and how they can be linked to benchmark datasets. Finally, I will present a brief outlook on the future of NOMAD as a platform that fosters an interconnected research community and engaged scientific discourse.

[1] Wilkinson, M. D. et al., Sci. Data 3, 160018 (2016).

[2] Scheffler, M. et al., Nature 604, 635-642 (2022).

[3] Scheidgen, M. et al., JOSS 8, 5388 (2023).

 

This work is funded by the NFDI consortium FAIRmat - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project 460197019
Existing and expected manifestations of a new fundamental interaction
Creators: name: Slad, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of characteristics of the new fundamental interaction are described. The interaction is carried by a massless pseudoscalar boson and extends to at least the electron neutrino, proton, and neutron. A substantiation of the existence of such an interaction is supported by an good agreement between the theoretical and experimental rates of all the five observed processes with solar neutrinos. A bright manifestation of the new interaction is expected in the observation that its contribution to the rate of splitting of a number of light stable nuclei by reactor antineutrinos is approximately six orders of magnitude greater than the contribution of electroweak interaction.
description: 9 pages. Additions and a correction in Table 4
Duality and Dynamical Supersymmetry Breaking in $Spin(10)$ with a Spinor
Creators: name: Pouliot, P.
name: Strassler, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric $Spin(10)$ chiral gauge theories with a single spinor representation and $N$ vector representations. We present a dual description in terms of an ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric $SU(N-5)$ chiral gauge theory with a symmetric tensor, one fundamental and $N$ antifundamental representations. The $Spin(10)$ theory with $N=0$ breaks supersymmetry at strong coupling; we study how this arises at weak coupling in the dual theory, which is a spontaneously broken gauge theory. Also, we recover various known dualities, find new dual pairs and generate new examples of dynamical supersymmetry breaking.
description: 9 pages, uses harvmac, no figure
Assessment of an anti-scale low-frequency electromagnetic field device on drinking water biofilms
Creators: name: F. Gosselin
name: L. Mathieu
name: J.-C. Block
name: C. Carteret
name: H. Muhr
name: F. P. A. Jorand
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Low intensity and very low-frequency electromagnetic fields (EMF) used for preventing scaling in water distribution systems were tested for the first time for their potential impact on drinking water biofilms. The assays were carried out in laboratory-scale flow-through reactors that mimic water distribution systems. The drinking water biofilms were not directly exposed to the core of the EMF generator and only subjected to waterborne electromagnetic waves. The density and chlorine susceptibility of nascent or mature biofilms grown under exposure to EMF were evaluated in soft and hard water. This EMF treatment was able to modify CaCO3 crystallization but it did not significantly affect biofilms. Indeed, over all the tested conditions, there was no significant change in cell number, or in the integrity of the cells (membrane, culturability), and no measurable effect of chlorine on the biofilm.
Asymmetric Orbifolds and Higher Level Models
Creators: name: Erler, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I introduce a class of string constructions based on asymmetric orbifolds leading to level two models. In particular, I derive in detail various models with gauge groups $E_6$ and SO(10), including a four generation $E_6$ model with two adjoint representations. The occurrence of multiple adjoint representations is a generic feature of the construction. In the course of describing this approach, I will address the problem of twist phases in higher twisted sectors of asymmetric orbifolds.
description: 30 pages of LaTeX
Pterocaulon virgatum
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Pterocaulon
Pterocaulon virgatum

description: Conyza virgata (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1206. 1763.
"Habitat in Jamaica, Carolina." RCN: 6238.
 Basionym: Gnaphalium virgatum L. (1759).
 Lectotype (D’Arcy in Woodson & Schery in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 62: 1048. 1975): Browne, Herb. Linn. No. 993.29 (LINN).
 Current name:  Pterocaulon virgatum  (L.) DC. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 444, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Accurate calculation of polarization-related quantities in semiconductors
Creators: name: Bernardini, F.
name: Fiorentini, V.
name: Vanderbilt, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that polarization-related quantities in semiconductors can be predicted accurately from first-principles calculations using the appropriate approach to the problem, the Berry-phase polarization theory. For III-V nitrides, our test case, we find polarizations, polarization differences between nitride pairs, and piezoelectric constants quite close to their previously established values. Refined data are nevertheless provided for all the relevant quantities.
description: RevTeX 4 pages, no figures
Measurements of the QED Structure of the Photon
Creators: name: The OPAL Collaboration
name: al, G. Abbiendi et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of both quasi-real and highly virtual photons is investigated using the reaction e+e- -> e+e-mu+mu-, proceeding via the exchange of two photons. The results are based on the complete OPAL dataset taken at e+e- centre-of-mass energies close to the mass of the Z boson. The QED structure function F_2^gamma and the differential cross-section dsigdx for quasi-real photons are obtained as functions of the fractional momentum x from the muon momentum which is carried by the struck muon in the quasi-real photon for values of Q**2 ranging from 1.5 to 400 GeV**2. The differential cross-section dsigdx for highly virtual photons is measured for 1.5< Q**2 < 30 GeV**2 and 1.5< P**2 < 20 GeV**2, where Q**2 and P**2 are the negative values of the four-momentum squared of the two photons such that Q**2 > P**2. Based on azimuthal correlations the QED structure functions F_A^gamma and F_B^gamma for quasi-real photons are determined for an average Q**2 of 5.4 GeV**2.
description: 39 pages, LaTeX, 14 eps figs included, submitted to European Physical Journal C
Additional file 6 of The beneficial effects of the composite probiotics from camel milk on glucose and lipid metabolism, liver and renal function and gut microbiota in db/db mice
Creators: name: Manaer, Tabusi
name: Yu, Lan
name: Nabi, Xin-Hua
name: Dilidaxi, Dinareer
name: Liu, Lu
name: Sailike, Jialehasibieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S4. The detection Figure of Lactobacillus helveticus by RT-qPCR. A Standard curve; B Amplification curves; C Melting curve
Channel Splitting Network for Single MR Image Super-Resolution
Creators: name: Zhao, Xiaole
name: Zhang, Yulun
name: Zhang, Tao
name: Zou, Xueming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: High resolution magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is desirable in many clinical applications due to its contribution to more accurate subsequent analyses and early clinical diagnoses. Single image super resolution (SISR) is an effective and cost efficient alternative technique to improve the spatial resolution of MR images. In the past few years, SISR methods based on deep learning techniques, especially convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have achieved state-of-the-art performance on natural images. However, the information is gradually weakened and training becomes increasingly difficult as the network deepens. The problem is more serious for medical images because lacking high quality and effective training samples makes deep models prone to underfitting or overfitting. Nevertheless, many current models treat the hierarchical features on different channels equivalently, which is not helpful for the models to deal with the hierarchical features discriminatively and targetedly. To this end, we present a novel channel splitting network (CSN) to ease the representational burden of deep models. The proposed CSN model divides the hierarchical features into two branches, i.e., residual branch and dense branch, with different information transmissions. The residual branch is able to promote feature reuse, while the dense branch is beneficial to the exploration of new features. Besides, we also adopt the merge-and-run mapping to facilitate information integration between different branches. Extensive experiments on various MR images, including proton density (PD), T1 and T2 images, show that the proposed CSN model achieves superior performance over other state-of-the-art SISR methods.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures and 4 tables
Increasing engagement with the supply chain to improve the performance of power sector projects
Creators: name: Carlosena, Gabriel Raúl
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Supply
Chain
Engagement
Power
Projects

description: Global and complex supply chains are the norms on capital projects, particularly in the power sector, and better integration of the supply chain is an opportunity to improve project cost, schedule, quality, and safety. In that context, this research wants to identify opportunities that can improve the engagement with the supply chain in power projects and understand the potential of those opportunities to improve the project performance. Based on the review of existent literature and twelve open-ended phone interviews with industry experts representing different stakeholders, eleven opportunities were identified. Opportunities varied from framework agreement with suppliers and modularization to improvements in supplier's contracts and early design freeze. In order to determine the relationship between the opportunities and project performance, a survey was designed, and 30 responses were collected and analyzed. According to the respondents, all opportunities are viable for consideration and have potential to improve project performance, but early involvement of stakeholders, use of standard designs across projects, and better integration of suppliers in Advanced Work Packaging ranked in the top. Overall, the present work provides recommendations that mainly owners and contractors in the power sector can consider in order to improve the engagement with their suppliers. Companies should choose the opportunities that are better for them to implement based on their current involvement with the supply chain, their objectives, and their resources.