cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 12 of The benefits and risks of pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy as first-line therapy in small-cell lung cancer: a single-arm meta-analysis of noncomparative clinical studies and randomized control trials
Creators: name: Liu, Qiangyun
name: Zhang, Yixuan
name: Liu, Miaowen
name: Xu, Ruoxin
name: Yi, Fengming
name: Wei, Yiping
name: Zhu, Shuqiang
name: Zhang, Wenxiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 12: Table S10. Pooled grade 3-4 adverse effects rate in SCLC patients.
title: Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis : State of play in Morocco
title: Traitement de la polyarthrite rhumatoïde : état des lieux au Maroc
Creators: name: Bouayad, Sara
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2020
Subjects: Polyarthrite Rhumatoïde; Traitement; Biothérapie; Evaluation; Efficacité; Tolérance.

description: Rheumatoid arthritis is the most common chronic inflammatory disease. Early diagnosis of the disease gives the possibility to initiate an early treatment during the first months of development and seize the "window of opportunity", hence avoiding joint destruction. Managing patients followed for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a real challenge. It is a matter of finding the right balance between fulfilling the objectives of the “Treat to Target” strategy aiming at the remission or at least a lower level of activity and the difficult access to biologicals for the majority of patients. The follow up must be multidisciplinary and include different pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. The emergence of biotherapies brought a revolution in the treatment of RA. Rituximab is by far the most prescribed biological in Morocco given its availability in hospitals and the endemic tuberculosis in the country. After initiating the treatment, a regular assessment of the disease activity is needed leading to therapeutic adjustments if required ie a "tight control". The objective of this work is to present, through studies carried out at the national level, an inventory of the various treatments adopted in Morocco for the management of RA and compare them with the data of the literature.
description: La polyarthrite rhumatoïde est le rhumatisme inflammatoire chronique le plus fréquent. Le diagnostic précoce de la maladie permet de mettre en route dès les premiers mois d’évolution un traitement de fond et de saisir la « fenêtre d’opportunité » évitant ainsi la destruction articulaire. La prise en charge des patients suivis pour polyarthrite rhumatoïde (PR) constitue un véritable défi. Il s’agit de concilier entre les objectifs de la stratégie « Treat to Target » visant la rémission ou au moins le faible niveau d’activité et les difficultés d’accès de la majorité des patients aux biologiques. Cette prise en charge doit être pluridisciplinaire et comprend différents traitements pharmacologiques et non pharmacologiques. L’émergence des biothérapies a révolutionné le traitement de la PR. Le Rituximab est de loin le biologique le plus prescrit au Maroc compte tenu de l’endémie tuberculeuse et sa disponibilité au sein des hôpitaux marocains. Après la mise en route du traitement de fond, une évaluation régulière de l’activité de la maladie est nécessaire menant à des adaptations thérapeutiques rapides si besoin « Tight control ». L’objectif de ce travail est de présenter, à travers des études réalisées à l’échelle nationale, un état des lieux des différents traitements adoptés au Maroc pour la prise en charge de la PR et de les comparer aux données de la littérature.
title: «Новгородский университет»: от чёрно-белого к цветному формату
Creators: name: Васюнова, А. А.
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: В статье рассматривается тип университетских медиа. На примере газеты «Новгородский университет» устанавливается факт принадлежности средств медиа высших учебных заведений к корпоративным изданиям; описывается, какие изменения претерпевает СМИ в процессе ребрендинга. Выявляются причины этих перемен, их влияние на ценностное наполнение газеты.
Semiclassical theory of potential scattering for massless Dirac fermions
Creators: name: Reijnders, K. J. A.
name: Tudorovskiy, T.
name: Katsnelson, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study scattering of two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions by a potential that depends on a single Cartesian variable. Depending on the energy of the incoming particle and its angle of incidence, there are three different regimes of scattering. To find the reflection and transmission coefficients in these regimes, we apply the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB), also called semiclassical, approximation. We use the method of comparison equations to extend our prediction to nearly normal incidence, where the conventional WKB method should be modified due to the degeneracy of turning points. We compare our results to numerical calculations and find good agreement.
description: Minor revision; several references have been added
Abstract book, Advanced Materials Safety 2023
Creators: name: Leibniz Research Alliance Advanced Materials Safety
name: Leibniz-Institute for New Materials
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: With this abstract book, the organizers of the conference Advanced Materials Safety 2023, publish the abstracts of the works that are presented during the conference. The functionality of advanced materials, their impact on humans and the environment as well as the acceptance of the technologies are the focus of the conference. With the Advanced Materials Safety 2023, we bring together researchers with different relevant expertise and identify possible interfaces for joint research projects that allow us to investigate such complex challenges.
Dynamical coupled-channel approaches on a momentum lattice
Creators: name: Döring, M.
name: Haidenbauer, J.
name: Meißner, U. -G.
name: Rusetsky, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical coupled-channel approaches are a widely used tool in hadronic physics that allow to analyze different reactions and partial waves in a consistent way. In such approaches the basic interactions are derived within an effective Lagrangian framework and the resulting pseudo-potentials are then unitarized in a coupled-channel scattering equation. We propose a scheme that allows for a solution of the arising integral equation in discretized momentum space for periodic as well as twisted boundary conditions. This permits to study finite size effects as they appear in lattice QCD simulations. The new formalism, at this stage with a restriction to S-waves, is applied to coupled-channel models for the sigma(600), f0(980), and a0(980) mesons, and also for the Lambda(1405) baryon. Lattice spectra are predicted.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: State of play of comorbidities and extra-articular manifestations in rheumatoid arthritis in Morocco
title: Etat des lieux des comorbidités et des manifestations extra-articulaires au cours de la Polyarthrite rhumatoïde au Maroc
Creators: name: Bentaleb, Ibtissam
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2020
Subjects: Polyarthrite rhumatoïde; Comorbidités; Prévalence: Manifestations extra-articulaires.

description: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the most common chronic inflammatory rheumatism, with an estimated prevalence of 1% in developed countries and 0.3-0.5% in developing countries.The extra-articular manifestations as well as the comorbidities associated with RA are frequent and very diverse. They are burdened with a significant rate of morbidity and mortality. Systematic screening of the latter is therefore necessary in order to optimize the management of the RA patient. Data on comorbidities as well as extra-articular manifestations among patients with RA have been less explored in developing countries. This is not the case for Morocco, whose recent studies have been carried out in this direction at both national and international level. The aim of this work, is to identify the various Moroccan publications that have dealt with the profile of comorbidities and the main extra-articular manifestations encountered during RA, in order to establish their findings inventory in our country.
description: La polyarthrite rhumatoïde (PR) est le rhumatisme inflammatoire chronique les plus fréquent, avec une prévalence estimée à 1 % pour les pays développés et de 0,3 à 0,5 % dans les pays en voie de développement. Les manifestations extra-articulaires ainsi que les comorbidités associées à la PR sont fréquentes et très diversifiées. Elles sont grevées d’un taux significatif de morbi-mortalité. Le dépistage systématique de ces dernières s’avère donc nécessaire afin d’optimiser la prise en charge du patient PR. Les données sur les comorbidités ainsi que les manifestations extra-articulaires chez les patients atteints de PR, ont été moins exploré dans les pays en voie de développement. Ce n’est pas le cas pour le Maroc, dont les études récentes ont été menées dans ce sens à l’échelon national et international. Le but de ce travail est d’identifier les différentes publications marocaines ayant traité le profil des comorbidités et les principales manifestations extra-articulaires rencontrées au cours de la PR, afin d’en établir l’état des lieux dans notre pays.
title: Nicht-konservative weich strukturvariable Regelungen mit invers-polynomialen Selektionsstrategien
Creators: name: Röthig, Andreea
name: Adamy, Jürgen
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021

description: Der Beitrag stellt notwendige und hinreichende Existenzbedingungen weich strukturvariabler Regelungen mit invers-polynomialen Selektionsstrategien für lineare Strecken mit einer Eingangsgröße und Stellgrößenbeschränkung vor. Das resultierende Regelgesetz wird bezüglich einer Ljapunov-Funktion-basierten unteren Grenze der Konvergenzrate optimiert. Der konvergenzoptimale Regler ist ein Zweipunktregler mit einer einfachen parameterabhängigen Selektionsstrategie. Ein sättigender High-Gain-Regler wird als stetige Approximation dieses Regelgesetzes vorgestellt. Dieser vermeidet die Nachteile des unstetigen Regelgesetzes auf Kosten einer suboptimalen Konvergenzrate.
Additional file 13 of The benefits and risks of pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy as first-line therapy in small-cell lung cancer: a single-arm meta-analysis of noncomparative clinical studies and randomized control trials
Creators: name: Liu, Qiangyun
name: Zhang, Yixuan
name: Liu, Miaowen
name: Xu, Ruoxin
name: Yi, Fengming
name: Wei, Yiping
name: Zhu, Shuqiang
name: Zhang, Wenxiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 13: Table S11. Grade 3-4 adverse effects in included studies.
title: Vollständige und teilweise Ein-/Ausgangsentkopplung: Ein Transformationsansatz
Creators: name: Khodaverdian, Saman
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021

description: Der vorliegende Beitrag befasst sich mit der Ein-/Ausgangsentkopplung quadratischer und überaktuierter, linearer Systeme mittels statischer Zustandsrückführung. Hierfür wird eine spezielle Transformation genutzt, mit deren Hilfe sich die Koppeleffekte des Systems einfach veranschaulichen lassen. Neben einem unkomplizierten Zugang zur vollständigen und teilweisen Entkopplung kann hierdurch ein direkter Zusammenhang zwischen den Reglerparametern und den resultierenden Übertragungsfunktionen hergestellt werden. Im Falle überaktuierte Systeme, d.h. Systeme mit mehr Einals Ausgangsgrößen, ermöglicht die verwendete Transformation eine geschickte Veranschaulichung der zusätzlichen Freiheitsgrade und dadurch eine gezielte Manipulation der Systemdynamik über die zusätzlichen Aktoren.
Upper limits on bolometric luminosities of ten type Ia supernova progenitors from Chandra observations
Creators: name: Nielsen, Mikkel T. B.
name: Voss, Rasmus
name: Nelemans, Gijs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of Chandra observations of the position of ten nearby (< 25 Mpc) type Ia supernovae, taken before the explosions. No sources corresponding to progenitors were found in any of the observations. We calculated upper limits on the bolometric luminosities of the progenitors assuming black-body X-ray spectra with temperatures of 30-150 eV. This is inspired by the fact that luminous super-soft X-ray sources have been suggested as the direct progenitors of type Ia supernovae. The upper limits of two supernovae in our sample are comparable to the luminosities of the brightest observed super-soft sources, ruling out such sources as the progenitors of these supernovae. In contrast to Liu et al (2012) we find that for SN2011fe we can rule out Eddington luminosity systems for black body temperatures as low as 40 eV. Our findings are consistent with statistical studies comparing the observed type Ia supernova rate to the number of super-soft sources or the integrated X-ray luminosity in external galaxies. This suggest that either the progenitors of type Ia supernovae are not accreting, nuclear burning white dwarfs, or that they do not look like the classical super-soft sources, e.g. because they are obscured.
description: Accepted, MNRAS. 10 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables
title: Subject Didactics and Educational Sciences: Relationships and Their Implications for Teacher Education from the Viewpoint of Educational Sciences
Creators: name: Cramer, Colin
name: Schreiber, Felix
Publisher: name: Publikationsserver der Pädagogischen Hochschule Thurgau
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject didactics
educational sciences
teacher education
professionalization
meta-reflexivity

description: The quality of teacher education is closely linked to the relationship between its core elements — scientific disciplines, educational sciences, subject didactics and practical training. This article uses examples to describe the different relationships between subject didactics (elements of subject-matter teaching and learning) and educational sciences in Germany. Theories of professionalism in the teaching profession are proposed as a possible way to promote dialogue between the two elements while still taking their autonomy into account. The enhanced scientific dialogue between both elements could inspire teacher education that benefits from a stronger interrelation.
description: RISTAL: Research in Subject-matter Teaching and Learning, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 150
The Role of PARylation in Skeletal Muscle During the Development of Cancer Cachexia
Creators: name: Nik-Akhtar, Abolfazl
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2023
Subjects: Parg
Parp1
Cachexia
Myoblast
Cancer
Muscle wasting

description: Cancer cachexia is a wasting syndrome causing involuntary weight loss and muscle atrophy. PARP1 is a nicotinamide dinucleotide-dependent enzyme that modifies target proteins by PARylation. The reversal process, dePARylation, is mediated by the PARG enzyme. PARP1 inhibitors are potent cancer agents, while PARG inhibitors are in clinical trials for similar cancers. Here we examine the role of PARylation on muscle homeostasis in cancer cachexia. We employed mouse models with inducible muscle specific knockouts of Parp1 (Parp1-IMKO) or Parg (Parg-IMKO) to investigate their implications on skeletal muscle in a cancer cachexia model. We assessed muscle loss, grip strength, and gene expression. Results show that Parp1- IMKO mice had increased muscle wasting, while Parg-IMKO had degradation rates similar to wild-type mice during cancer cachexia. This suggests reduced PARylation might worsen cancer cachexia, while an increase does not. This supports PARG inhibitor development as anticancer alternatives. Our study highlights challenges with PARP1 inhibitors and the need to study PARylation and dePARylation in muscle health during cancer cachexia, impacting clinical strategies using PARP1 or PARG inhibitors.
title: Christoff Adolphi
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Christoff Adolphi as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Spin channel Keldysh field theory for weakly interacting quantum dots
Creators: name: Smirnov, Sergey
name: Grifoni, Milena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a low-energy nonequilibrium field theory for weakly interacting quantum dots. The theory is based on the Keldysh field integral in the spin channel of the quantum dot described by the single impurity Anderson Hamiltonian. The effective Keldysh action is a functional of the Hubbard-Stratonovich magnetization field decoupling the quantum dot spin channel. We expand this action up to the second order with respect to the magnetization field, which allows to describe nonequilibrium interacting quantum dots at low temperatures and weak electron-electron interactions,up to the contacts-dot coupling energy. Besides its simplicity, an additional advantage of the theory is that it correctly describes the unitary limit giving the correct result for the conductance maximum. Thus our theory establishes an alternative simple method relevant for investigation of weakly interacting nonequilibrium nanodevices.
description: published version
title: State of play of rheumatoid arthritis in Morocco: positive diagnosis
title: Etat des lieux de la polyarthrite rhumatoïde au Maroc : diagnostic positif
Creators: name: Jaouad, Nada
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2020
Subjects: Polyarthrite rhumatoïde; Diagnostic précoce; Fenêtre d’opportunité.

description: The management of rheumatoid arthritis has seen several diagnostic and therapeutic advances over the past decade which help to change the course of this disease. The concept of therapeutic window of opportunity makes early diagnosis essential, using the latest biological and imaging advances, including ultrasound and MRI.
description: La prise en charge de la polyarthrite rhumatoïde a connu cette dernière décennie plusieurs avancées diagnostiques et thérapeutiques qui ont permis de changer le virage de cette maladie. Le concept de fenêtre thérapeutique rend essentiel un diagnostic précoce, s’aidant des derniers moyens biologiques et d’imagerie notamment l’échographie et l’IRM.
CA-SBA-629: Archaeological Site Record for CA-SBA-629
Creators: name: Kekich, Jessica
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Santa Barbara (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3486/santa-barbara-county
subject: Vandenberg Air Force Base (VAFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85469/vandenberg-air-force-base-vafb
subject: Vandenberg Space Force Base (VSFB)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85584/vandenberg-space-force-base-vsfb
subject: United States of America (Country)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/384/united-states-of-america-country
subject: North America (Continent)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2890/north-america-continent
subject: California (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1484/california-state-territory
subject: Prehistoric
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/53/prehistoric
subject: CA-SBA-629
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/93057/ca-sba-629
subject: Coast West of Ladrones #2
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/137628/coast-west-of-ladrones-2
subject: Archaeological Feature
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/339/archaeological-feature
subject: Artifact Scatter
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/340/artifact-scatter
subject: Trace surface density of chipping waste
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/5221/trace-surface-density-of-chipping-waste
subject: Monterey Chert
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/334/monterey-chert
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Quartz Debitage
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2474/quartz-debitage
subject: Granite primary flake
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/4412/granite-primary-flake
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey

description: This document is the archaeological site record for CA-SBA-629. The record consists of 2 recordation events.
Few-Body Bound Complexes in One-dimensional Dipolar Gases and Non-Destructive Optical Detection
Creators: name: Zinner, N. T.
name: Wunsch, B.
name: Mekhov, I. B.
name: Huang, S. -J.
name: Wang, D. -W.
name: Demler, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider dipolar interactions between heteronuclear molecules in low-dimensional geometries. The setup consists of two one-dimensional tubes. We study the stability of possible few-body complexes in the regime of repulsive intratube interaction, where the binding arises from intertube attraction. The stable dimers, trimers, and tetramers are found and we discuss their properties for both bosonic and fermionic molecules. To observe these complexes we propose an optical non-destructive detection scheme that enables in-situ observation of the creation and dissociation of the few-body complexes. A detailed description of the expected signal of such measurements is given using the numerically calculated wave functions of the bound states. We also discuss implications on the many-body physics of dipolar systems in tubular geometries, as well as experimental issues related to the external harmonic confinement along the tube and the prospect of applying an in-tube optical lattice to increase the effective dipole strength.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures, published version
title: Burchard Ahlefeldt
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Burchard Ahlefeldt as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
MOESM2 of FOXE1 represses cell proliferation and Warburg effect by inhibiting HK2 in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Dai, Weixing
name: Meng, Xianke
name: Mo, Shaobo
name: Xiang, Wenqiang
name: Xu, Ye
name: Zhang, Long
name: Wang, Renjie
name: Li, Qingguo
name: Cai, Guoxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. FOXE1 expression did not influence HK activity. A, B Enhanced FOXE1 expression in HCT116 (A) and LoVo (B) cells did not impact HK activity. (n.s. no significance).
Additional file 11 of The benefits and risks of pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy as first-line therapy in small-cell lung cancer: a single-arm meta-analysis of noncomparative clinical studies and randomized control trials
Creators: name: Liu, Qiangyun
name: Zhang, Yixuan
name: Liu, Miaowen
name: Xu, Ruoxin
name: Yi, Fengming
name: Wei, Yiping
name: Zhu, Shuqiang
name: Zhang, Wenxiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 11: Table S9. Pooled discontinuation treatment rate in SCLC patients for included studies.
A Riemannian Approach to Reduced Plate, Shell, and Rod Theories
Creators: name: Kupferman, Raz
name: Solomon, Jake P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 74B20, 53C42 (Primary) 74K10, 74K20, 74K25 (Secondary)

description: We derive a dimensionally-reduced limit theory for an $n$-dimensional nonlinear elastic body that is slender along $k$ dimensions. The starting point is to view an elastic body as an $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold together with a not necessarily isometric $W^{1,2}$-immersion in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. The equilibrium configuration is the immersion that minimizes the average discrepancy between the induced and intrinsic metrics. The dimensionally reduced limit theory views the elastic body as a $k$-dimensional Riemannian manifold along with an isometric $W^{2,2}$-immersion in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space and linear data in the normal directions. The equilibrium configuration minimizes a functional depending on the average covariant derivatives of the linear data. The dimensionally-reduced limit is obtained using a $Γ$-convergence approach. The limit includes as particular cases plate, shell, and rod theories. It applies equally to "standard" elasticity and to "incompatible" elasticity, thus including as particular cases so-called non-Euclidean plate, shell, and rod theories.
description: 61 pages, added references, fixed typos
PeV-scale Supersymmetry from New Inflation
Creators: name: Nakayama, Kazunori
name: Takahashi, Fuminobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that heavy supersymmetric particles around O(100) TeV to O(1) PeV naturally appear in new inflation in which the Higgs boson responsible for the breaking of U(1)B-L plays the role of inflaton. Most important, the supersymmetric breaking scale is bounded above by the inflationary dynamics, in order to suppress the Coleman-Weinberg potential which would otherwise spoil the slow-roll inflation. Our scenario has rich phenomenological and cosmological implications: the Higgs boson mass at around 125 GeV can be easily explained, non-thermal leptogenesis works automatically, the gravitino production from inflaton decay is suppressed, the dark matter is either the lightest neutralino or the QCD axion, and the upper bound on the inflation scale for the modulus stabilization can be marginally satisfied.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures. v2: references added
Additional file 4 of The benefits and risks of pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy as first-line therapy in small-cell lung cancer: a single-arm meta-analysis of noncomparative clinical studies and randomized control trials
Creators: name: Liu, Qiangyun
name: Zhang, Yixuan
name: Liu, Miaowen
name: Xu, Ruoxin
name: Yi, Fengming
name: Wei, Yiping
name: Zhu, Shuqiang
name: Zhang, Wenxiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. Search strategy.
title: Albert Friedrich von Magdeburg-Schwedt
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Albert Friedrich von Magdeburg-Schwedt as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Forward-backward rapidity correlations in relativistic heavy ion collisions : torqued fireball
Creators: name: Moreira, Joao
name: Bozek, Piotr
name: Broniowski, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Statistical fluctuations in the transverse distribution of sources in relativistic heavy ion collisions and an asymmetric emission profile associated with the wounded nucleons lead to rapidity dependence of the reaction plane. The size of this effect is estimated for the gold-gold collisions at the highest RHIC energy ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 \mathrm{GeV}$) in the Glauber model using GLISSANDO. The hydrodynamical evolution of the resulting torqued fireball is carried out in 3+1 dimensions considering a perfect fluid. Hadronization is simulated using THERMINATOR including non-flow contribution coming from resonance decays. Some experimental measures that can be used to detect the torque effect are proposed.
description: 6 pages, 13 figures, prepared for the Strangeness in Quark Matter 2011 conference proceedings. Grant reference added
title: Joachim d'Alencé
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Joachim d'Alencé as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
title: Die Regelung von Daten: Eine Idee zur Clusteranalyse von vernetzten Datenbeständen
Creators: name: Willert, Volker
name: Schnaubelt, Matthias
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021

description: Der Beitrag befasst sich mit der Frage, wie die Clusteranalyse von dezentral abgelegten vernetzten Datenbeständen sowohl im Bezug auf die Konvergenzgeschwindigkeit als auch auf die zu erreichende Güte der Datenzerlegung verbessert werden kann. Dazu wird die Idee der Regelung von Daten über einen Datenregler vorgestellt. Für das K-means Clusteringverfahren wird ein beweisbar konvergenter Datenregler entworfen und anhand eines umfangreichen Benchmarks evaluiert. Des Weiteren wird eine Matrix zur Beschreibung von Zugehörigkeitsübergängen von Clusterdynamiken eingeführt und die Verwandtschaft des Datenreglers zu Kernelmethoden aufgezeigt. Außerdem wird die Beziehung zwischen dem Datenregler und Consensusdynamiken für Multi-AgentenSysteme hergestellt. Damit ist das vorgestellte Verfahren verteilt implementierbar und auf große dezentral abgelegte Datenmengen anwendbar.
Transport in coupled graphene-nanotube quantum devices
Creators: name: Engels, S.
name: Weber, P.
name: Terrés, B.
name: Dauber, J.
name: Meyer, C.
name: Volk, C.
name: Trellenkamp, S.
name: Wichmann, U.
name: Stampfer, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the fabrication and characterization of all-carbon hybrid quantum devices based on graphene and single-walled carbon nanotubes. We discuss both, carbon nanotube quantum dot devices with graphene charge detectors and nanotube quantum dots with graphene leads. The devices are fabricated by chemical vapor deposition growth of carbon nanotubes and subsequent structuring of mechanically exfoliated graphene. We study the detection of individual charging events in the carbon nanotube quantum dot by a nearby graphene nanoribbon and show that they lead to changes of up to 20% of the conductance maxima in the graphene nanoribbon acting as a good performing charge detector. Moreover, we discuss an electrically coupled graphene-nanotube junction, which exhibits a tunneling barrier with tunneling rates in the low GHz regime. This allows to observe Coulomb blockade on a carbon nanotube quantum dot with graphene source and drain leads.
title: Entwurf konvergenzoptimaler weich strukturvariabler Regelungen für lineare Systeme mit Stellgrößenbeschränkung
Creators: name: Röthig, Andreea
name: Adamy, Jürgen
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021

description: In diesem Beitrag wird eine einfache nichtlineare Zustandsrückführung für lineare Strecken mit Stellgrößenbeschränkung vorgestellt. Ziel ist es, schnelle Ausregelvorgänge durch die Verwendung immer schnellerer Regler bei gleichzeitiger maximaler Ausnutzung des Stellgrößenbereichs zu erzielen. Dies wird durch einen einfachen parameterabhängigen Zweipunktregler erreicht. Die Stabilitätsbedingungen und Entwurfsmethodik werden vorgestellt. Komparativ zu anderen nichtlinearen Regelungen erfolgt schließlich die Analyse dieser Konvergenzrate, die eine untere Grenze der tatsächlichen Konvergenzrate des Systems innerhalb des Einzugsgebietes der Ruhelage darstellt.
Environmental quenching and hierarchical cluster assembly: Evidence from spectroscopic ages of red-sequence galaxies in Coma
Creators: name: Smith, Russell J.
name: Lucey, John R.
name: Price, James
name: Hudson, Michael J.
name: Phillipps, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the variation in stellar population ages for Coma cluster galaxies as a function of projected cluster-centric distance, using a sample of 362 red-sequence galaxies with high signal-to-noise spectroscopy. The sample spans a wide range in luminosity (0.02-4 L*) and extends from the cluster core to near the virial radius. We find a clear distinction in the observed trends of the giant and dwarf galaxies. The ages of red-sequence giants are primarily determined by galaxy mass, with only weak modulation by environment, in the sense that galaxies at larger cluster-centric distance are slightly younger. For red-sequence dwarfs (with mass <10^10 Msun), the roles of mass and environment as predictors of age are reversed: there is little dependence on mass, but strong trends with projected cluster-centric radius are observed. The average age of dwarfs at the 2.5 Mpc limit of our sample is approximately half that of dwarfs near the cluster centre. The gradient in dwarf galaxy ages is a global cluster-centric trend, and is not driven by the ongoing merger of the NGC 4839 group to the south west of Coma. We interpret these results using environmental histories extracted from the Millennium Simulation for members of massive clusters. Hierarchical cluster assembly naturally leads to trends in the accretion times of galaxies as a function of projected cluster-centric radius. On average, simulated galaxies now located in cluster cores joined halos above any given mass threshold earlier than those now located in the outskirts of clusters. We test environmental quenching models, in which star formation is halted in galaxies when they enter halos of a given mass, or become satellite galaxies. The models broadly reproduce the gradients observed in Coma, but for dwarf galaxies the efficiency of environmental quenching must be very high to match the strong trends observed.
description: (Replaced with version as accepted by MNRAS on 5th October 2011. Added new Figure 1. No other significant changes to content.)
title: Carl August von Alvensleben
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Carl August von Alvensleben as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
title: Evaluation of Platforms for Distributed Ledger Based Trade Finance
Creators: name: Fichtinger, Patrick
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: blockchain
subject: smart contract

description: Blockchain technology facilities multi-party applications that do not require the parties to trust each other, that are failure-resistant due to their decentralized nature, and that provide a consistent view on the transaction history. These properties make blockchains attractive for decentralized finance (DeFi), and in particular for trade finance, where parties do not necessarily trust each other and aim at reducing their financial risks.Traditionally, intermediaries like banks or fiduciaries provide such services – along with several inconveniences like the increased risk of fraud due to antiquated systems and processes, considerable settlement delays, and high costs.In this work, we focus on the financial instrument Letter of Credit (L/C), which is used to secure payments in international trade. We propose a method for evaluating blockchains for DeFi based on this use case. We adapt existing catalogues of criteria for platform evaluation to fit the development and operation of DeFi applications. After discussing and designing a prototype of a typical L/C workflow, we implement it on selected blockchain platforms. The evaluation rates the feasibility and usability of the development process.
Unconventional behavior of Dirac fermions in three-dimensional gauge theory
Creators: name: Wang, Jing
name: Liu, Guo-Zhu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the unconventional behavior of massless Dirac fermions due to interaction with a U(1) gauge field in two spatial dimensions. At zero chemical potential, the longitudinal and transverse components of gauge interaction are both long-ranged. There is no fermion velocity renormalization since the system respects Lorentz invariance. At finite chemical potential, the Lorentz invariance is explicitly broken by the finite Fermi surface. The longitudinal gauge interaction is statically screened and becomes unimportant, whereas the transverse gauge interaction remains long-ranged and leads to singular renormalization of fermion velocity. The anomalous dimension of fermion velocity is calculated by means of the renormalization group method. We then examine the influence of singular velocity renormalization on several physical quantities, and show that they exhibit different behavior at zero and finite chemical potential.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
title: Entwurf von Fehlerisolationsbeobachtern für lineare Systeme mit unsicheren Parametern
Creators: name: Wahrburg, Arne
name: Adamy, Jürgen
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021

description: In diesem Beitrag wird ein Verfahren zum Entwurf von Fehlerisolationsbeobachtern für lineare Systeme mit unsicheren Parametern vorgestellt. Grundlage hierfür ist die Vollständige Modale Synthese, welche für nicht-quadratische Systeme mit mehr linear unabhängigen Messgröẞen als potentiellen Fehlern eine Charakterisierung der sich ergebenden Freiheitsgrade liefert. Diese werden anschlieẞend genutzt, um die strukturellen Anforderungen an die Fehlerisolation im Sinne unterschiedlicher Optimierungskriterien trotz vorhandener Unsicherheiten bestmöglich zu erfüllen und so die Robustheit bezüglich unsicherer Parameter zu erhöhen.
Charging axisymmetric space-times with cosmological constant
Creators: name: Astorino, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ernst's solution generating technique for adding electromagnetic charge to axisymmetric space-times in general relativity is generalised in presence of the cosmological constant. Ernst equations for complex potentials are found and they are traced back to an affective dual complex dynamical system, whose symmetries are studied. In particular this method is able to generate charged, asymptotically (A)dS black holes from their uncharged version: as an example, it is shown explicitly how to pass from the Kerr-(A)dS to the Kerr-Newman-(A)dS metric. A new solution describing a magnetic universe in presence of the cosmological constant is also generated.
description: 15 pages, v2: typos corrected
Additional file 7 of The benefits and risks of pembrolizumab in combination with chemotherapy as first-line therapy in small-cell lung cancer: a single-arm meta-analysis of noncomparative clinical studies and randomized control trials
Creators: name: Liu, Qiangyun
name: Zhang, Yixuan
name: Liu, Miaowen
name: Xu, Ruoxin
name: Yi, Fengming
name: Wei, Yiping
name: Zhu, Shuqiang
name: Zhang, Wenxiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Table S5. Pooled median progression-free survival in SCLC patients.
QO'SHMA TA'LIM MUHITIDA SENSOR MOSLASHUV: HISSIY SEZUVCHANLIGI YUQORI BOLALAR UCHUN INNOVATSIYALAR
Creators: name: Tasbayeva, Gulbaxar
name: Klishbaeva, Guljan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Maqolada qo'shma ta'lim muhitida hissiy sezuvchanligi yuqori bolalar uchun sensor moslashuvning roli va ahamiyati ko'rib chiqiladi. Sensor sezuvchanlik xususiyatlari va hujjat o'quv jarayoniga ta'siri tahlil qiladi. Innovatsion texnologiyalar, interfaol kuchlar, maxsus o'quv muhitlari va natijadorlikka ta'sir ko'rsatish. Tadqiqot manbasiga asoslangan sensor moslashuvni ta'lim jarayonida samarali qo'llash bo'yicha amaliy tavsiyalar olinadi.
title: de La Barre Matei
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: de La Barre Matei as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Extended supersymmetric sigma models in AdS_4 from projective superspace
Creators: name: Butter, Daniel
name: Kuzenko, Sergei M.
name: Lindstrom, Ulf
name: Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There exist two superspace approaches to describe N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in four-dimensional anti-de Sitter (AdS_4) space: (i) in terms of N=1 AdS chiral superfields, as developed in arXiv:1105.3111 and arXiv:1108.5290; and (ii) in terms of N=2 polar supermultiplets using the AdS projective-superspace techniques developed in arXiv:0807.3368. The virtue of the approach (i) is that it makes manifest the geometric properties of the N=2 supersymmetric sigma-models in AdS_4. The target space must be a non-compact hyperkahler manifold endowed with a Killing vector field which generates an SO(2) group of rotations on the two-sphere of complex structures. The power of the approach (ii) is that it allows us, in principle, to generate hyperkahler metrics as well as to address the problem of deformations of such metrics. Here we show how to relate the formulation (ii) to (i) by integrating out an infinite number of N=1 AdS auxiliary superfields and performing a superfield duality transformation. We also develop a novel description of the most general N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-model in AdS_4 in terms of chiral superfields on three-dimensional N=2 flat superspace without central charge. This superspace naturally originates from a conformally flat realization for the four-dimensional N=2 AdS superspace that makes use of Poincare coordinates for AdS_4. This novel formulation allows us to uncover several interesting geometric results.
description: 88 pages; v3: typos corrected, version published in JHEP
title: Entkopplungsbasierte Synchronisierung heterogener linearer Multi-Agenten-Systeme
Creators: name: Khodaverdian, Saman
name: Adamy, Jürgen
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021

description: Der vorliegende Beitrag befasst sich mit der Synchronisierung heterogener linearer Systeme. Es wird eine dezentrale Regelungsstrategie vorgestellt, mit deren Hilfe die Ausgangsdynamik der nicht identischen Systeme homogenisiert und gezielt vorgegeben wird. Anschließend lassen sich bekannte Resultate für die Synchronisierung homogener Systeme anwenden. Hierauf aufbauend wird noch eine Erweiterung präsentiert, die die exakte Vorgabe einer Wunschtrajektorie als Synchronisierungstrajektorie erlaubt.
MOESM3 of FOXE1 represses cell proliferation and Warburg effect by inhibiting HK2 in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Dai, Weixing
name: Meng, Xianke
name: Mo, Shaobo
name: Xiang, Wenqiang
name: Xu, Ye
name: Zhang, Long
name: Wang, Renjie
name: Li, Qingguo
name: Cai, Guoxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Comparison of baseline clinicopathological characteristics based on FOXE1 protein expression of CRC patients.
title: Claude Guillaumont de La Bergerie
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Claude Guillaumont de La Bergerie as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
title: Synthese von Zustands- und Ausgangsrückführungen für rekurrente Fuzzy-Systeme
Creators: name: Gering, Stefan
name: Adamy, Jürgen
Publisher: name: De Gruyter
Year: 2021

description: Als spezielle Klasse dynamischer Fuzzy-Systeme bieten rekurrente Fuzzy-Systeme die Möglichkeit, dynamische Prozesse anhand von Expertenwissen oder Messdaten zu modellieren. Dabei zeichnet sich die Regelbasis durch die Möglichkeit der linguistischen Interpretierbarkeit und somit der Transparenz aus. Dieser Artikel stellt Ansätze vor, mit denen sowohl (beobachterbasierte) Zustands- als auch Ausgangsrückführungen zur Stabilisierung bekannter Ruhelagen mit Hilfe bilinearer Matrixungleichungen ausgelegt werden können. Die sich ergebenden Regler sind dabei strukturell äquivalent zu Fuzzy-Reglern und können somit ebenfalls linguistisch interpretiert werden. Hinsichtlich der Ausgangsrückführungen wird gezeigt, dass sich bekannte Syntheseansätze aus der linearen Systemtheorie ebenfalls auf Ausgangsrückführungen für rekurrente Fuzzy-Systeme übertragen lassen.
title: Michael Salomon de La Bodinière
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Michael Salomon de La Bodinière as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's