cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Evolving Carbon Market Systems
title: The Role of Policy Diffusion in Shaping Design Properties
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gulbrandsen, Lars H.
name: Wettestad, Jørgen
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::333 Boden- und Energiewirtschaft

description: This paper examines the extent to which and how the spread and design of carbon trading systems worldwide have been shaped by international policy diffusion. We highlight eight central design characteristics and identify nine cases for further scrutiny. Focusing on similarities and differences across the cases, we find that international diffusion can explain both converging and diverging designs. While the former observation is in line with the traditional understanding of diffusion leading to convergence as actors adopt a policy initiated by others, it is more striking that policy diffusion stands forth as important for understanding design divergence. Evidence presented in this paper demonstrates that diffusion mechanisms interact with and contribute to the evolution in the policy as it diffuses over time. Hence, we argue that policy convergence is not necessarily a great measure of diffusion because the policy is not the same over time. The policy divergences, partly rooted in different domestic conditions and political constraints, mean that no linked global system is likely in the near future, although the spread of the policy model can be seen as promising for a future emissions trading regime from below.
Additional file 2: of Characterization of Jasmonoyl-Isoleucine (JA-Ile) Hormonal Catabolic Pathways in Rice upon Wounding and Salt Stress
Creators: name: Hazman, Mohamed
name: Sühnel, Martin
name: Schäfer, Sandra
name: Zumsteg, Julie
name: Lesot, Agnès
name: Fréderic Beltran
name: Marquis, Valentin
name: Herrgott, Laurence
name: Miesch, Laurence
name: Riemann, Michael
name: Heitz, Thierry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. OsCYP94 gene expression upon leaf wounding. Ten-days old seedlings were submitted to leaf wounding and 2nd leaf was harvested at the indicated time points. Total RNA was submitted to RT-qPCR with specific primers for selected OsCYP94 genes (as indicated in Fig. 1). Relative expression was determined using Actin as reference gene. Values are means and SD from 3 replicate determinations. (DOCX 72 kb)
TYPES OF VOCABULARY EFFECTIVE IN TEACHING ESP
Creators: name: Yigitali Abdukodirovich Allamurodov
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: ESP
high availability
scientific words
semi-technical
subtechnical
non-academic vocabulary and etc.

description: The major concern of the present article is to reveal the key features of ESP vocabulary and how it should be selected in order to make teaching effectively. Thus, this paper mainly focuses on the type of vocabulary instructed in ESP and what effective means of vocabulary forms there are in English language lessons. This is explained carefully through showing the reader with basic nuances of teaching ESP learners who definitely require special type of instruction in learning language
Stolas redtenbacheri
Creators: name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Stolas
Stolas redtenbacheri

description: Stolas redtenbacheri (Boheman, 1850)
 Additional Specimens Examined. BRAZIL: Santa Catarina: Nova Teutonia, Emil Ross Berlin Collection 113 (1 spec.).
 Distribution. Argentina (Misiones), Brazil (Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Rio de Janeiro, S~ ao Paulo), Paraguay (Alto Parana, Asuncion, Puerto Elisa) (Borowiec and Świętojańska 2020). New state record for Brazil (Santa Catarina).
description: Published as part of Simões, Marianna V. P., Husemann, Martin & Sekerka, Lukáš, 2021, A Catalog of the Tortoise Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) Collection Deposited in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH), pp. 191-210 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 75 (1) on page 208, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-75.1.191, http://zenodo.org/record/5454573
Gait modeling and optimization for the perturbed Stokes regime
Creators: name: Kvalheim, Matthew D.
name: Bittner, Brian
name: Revzen, Shai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37D10, 70H33, 37J15, 37C80

description: Many forms of locomotion, both natural and artificial, are dominated by viscous friction in the sense that without power expenditure they quickly come to a standstill. From geometric mechanics, it is known that for swimming at the "Stokesian" (viscous; zero Reynolds number) limit, the motion is governed by a reduced order "connection" model that describes how body shape change produces motion for the body frame with respect to the world. In the "perturbed Stokes regime" where inertial forces are still dominated by viscosity, but are not negligible (low Reynolds number), we show that motion is still governed by a functional relationship between shape velocity and body velocity, but this function is no longer linear in shape change rate. We derive this model using results from singular perturbation theory, and the theory of noncompact normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds (NHIMs). Using the theoretical properties of this reduced-order model, we develop an algorithm that estimates an approximation to the dynamics near a cyclic body shape change (a "gait") directly from observational data of shape and body motion. This extends our previous work which assumed kinematic "connection" models. To compare the old and new algorithms, we analyze simulated swimmers over a range of inertia to damping ratios. Our new class of models performs well on the Stokesian regime, and over several orders of magnitude outside it into the perturbed Stokes regime, where it gives significantly improved prediction accuracy compared to previous work. In addition to algorithmic improvements, we thereby present a new class of models that is of independent interest. Their application to data-driven modeling improves our ability to study the optimality of animal gaits, and our ability to use hardware-in-the-loop optimization to produce gaits for robots.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures, submitted to J. Nonlinear Dynamics
К ВОПРОСУ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ КРЕМНИЕВОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
Creators: name: Сообщество рецензентов Международного научно-исследовательского журнала
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: silicon production
environmental safety
MG-Si
technogenic waste
gas treatment sludge
thickening
filtration
coagulants
производство кремния
экологическая безопасность
техногенные отходы
шлам газоочистки
сгущение
фильтрация
коагулянты

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (143) 2024
Symmetry-preserving matchings
Creators: name: Vera, Raul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the literature, the matchings between spacetimes have been most of the times implicitly assumed to preserve some of the symmetries of the problem involved. But no definition for this kind of matching was given until recently. Loosely speaking, the matching hypersurface is restricted to be tangent to the orbits of a desired local group of symmetries admitted at both sides of the matching and thus admitted by the whole matched spacetime. This general definition is shown to lead to conditions on the properties of the preserved groups. First, the algebraic type of the preserved group must be kept at both sides of the matching hypersurface. Secondly, the orthogonal transivity of two-dimensional conformal (in particular isometry) groups is shown to be preserved (in a way made precise below) on the matching hypersurface. This result has in particular direct implications on the studies of axially symmetric isolated bodies in equilibrium in General Relativity, by making up the first condition that determines the suitability of convective interiors to be matched to vacuum exteriors. The definition and most of the results presented in this paper do not depend on the dimension of the manifolds involved nor the signature of the metric, and their applicability to other situations and other higher dimensional theories is manifest.
description: LaTeX, 19 pages
A Precision Medicine Approach to Understanding KIF1A Associated Neurological Disorder
Creators: Boyle, Lia
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Medicine
subject: Nervous system--Diseases--Etiology
subject: Nervous system--Diseases--Genetic aspects
subject: Nervous system--Diseases--Treatment
subject: Nervous system--Degeneration
subject: Axons
subject: Dendrites

description: The functional compartmentalization underlying neuronal polarity makes tightly regulated intracellular transport between the cell body, axons, and dendrites essential for proper development and homeostatic maintenance. Disruptions to neuronal trafficking are a major cause of neurodegenerative disease. Pathogenic variants in the microtubule motor protein KIF1A cause KIF1A Associated Neurological Disorder (KAND), a spectrum of rare neurodegenerative conditions. KAND is clinically and genetically heterogeneous, with a broad phenotypic spectrum and over a hundred pathogenic variants identified. KAND is poorly understood at both the clinical and molecular level, and there is currently no treatment. This work characterizes the natural history of KAND and describes a novel heuristic severity score. This severity score is then used to show how the location of pathogenic missense variants within the KIF1A motor domain correlates with disease severity, providing evidence the clinical phenotypic heterogeneity in KAND reflects and parallels the molecular phenotypes. Insights from the neuropathology of deceased KAND patients is used to focus a histopathologic assessment of the C3-Kif1aLgdg mouse model. C3-Kif1aLgdg/Lgdg mice have a cerebellar axonal torpedo phenotype, paralleling some of the pathological changes seen in the patients. Phenotypically, the C3-Kif1aLgdg mice were found to recapitulate some of the symptoms seen in patients including progressive spasticity and gait abnormalities associated with hind limb paralysis. To model the disease at a cellular level, iPSCs were derived from affected individuals and successfully used to generate neural stem cells and neurons. These patient-derived neurons were found to have increased markers of protein aggregates, a cellular phenotype that can be used to test potential treatments. Taken together, these studies provide foundational knowledge for future therapeutic development.
A REFLECTION ON RECONNECTING WITH THE EARTH
Creators: name: Bennett, Robin Rose
Publisher: name: Ecopoiesis: eco-human theory and practice
Year: 2021
Subjects: earth connection
reciprocity
physical senses
herbal medicine
plants as teachers
web of life

description: This essay speaks to the reality of our invisible and visible interconnection with one another and all life on the planet, with a focus on the plants and trees as healers who can awaken us to our authentic selves. It speaks to the necessity of reawakening our connection with the earth no matter where we live, city or country, to help us remember how to attune to and trust our own senses. It is an exploration of the need to reweave experiential wisdom as found and felt in our own bodies with our intellectual understandings, as this is liberating, builds confidence, and evokes joy which is healing in and of itself.
Can Prosody Aid the Automatic Classification of Dialog Acts in Conversational Speech?
Creators: name: Shriberg, E.
name: Bates, R.
name: Stolcke, A.
name: Taylor, P.
name: Jurafsky, D.
name: Ries, K.
name: Coccaro, N.
name: Martin, R.
name: Meteer, M.
name: Van Ess-Dykema, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: Identifying whether an utterance is a statement, question, greeting, and so forth is integral to effective automatic understanding of natural dialog. Little is known, however, about how such dialog acts (DAs) can be automatically classified in truly natural conversation. This study asks whether current approaches, which use mainly word information, could be improved by adding prosodic information. The study is based on more than 1000 conversations from the Switchboard corpus. DAs were hand-annotated, and prosodic features (duration, pause, F0, energy, and speaking rate) were automatically extracted for each DA. In training, decision trees based on these features were inferred; trees were then applied to unseen test data to evaluate performance. Performance was evaluated for prosody models alone, and after combining the prosody models with word information -- either from true words or from the output of an automatic speech recognizer. For an overall classification task, as well as three subtasks, prosody made significant contributions to classification. Feature-specific analyses further revealed that although canonical features (such as F0 for questions) were important, less obvious features could compensate if canonical features were removed. Finally, in each task, integrating the prosodic model with a DA-specific statistical language model improved performance over that of the language model alone, especially for the case of recognized words. Results suggest that DAs are redundantly marked in natural conversation, and that a variety of automatically extractable prosodic features could aid dialog processing in speech applications.
description: 55 pages, 10 figures
Cratichneumon semirufus
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Cratichneumon
Cratichneumon semirufus

description: Cratichneumon semirufus (GRAVENHORST 1820)
 Ichneumon semirufus GRAVENHORST 1820. Mem. Acad. Sc. Torino 24: 338.
 Barichneumon semirufus: HEINRICH 1930: 122, Bosna & Hercegovina.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, Azerbaijan, Dagestan and Mongolia.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1654, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Additional file 3: of The co-design, implementation and evaluation of a serious board game ‘PlayDecide patient safety’ to educate junior doctors about patient safety and the importance of reporting safety concerns
Creators: name: Ward, Marie
name: Éidín Ní Shé
name: Brún, Aoife De
name: Korpos, Christian
name: Moayed Hamza
name: Burke, Elaine
name: Duffy, Ann
name: Egan, Karen
name: Geary, Una
name: Holland, Catherine
name: O’Grady, Julie
name: Robinson, Karen
name: Smith, Alan
name: Watson, Alan
name: McAuliffe, Eilish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Appendix 3. Questionnaire on Safety Concerns. (DOCX 298 kb)
Erbolaspis passaria
Creators: name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Erbolaspis
Erbolaspis passaria

description: Erbolaspis passaria (Weise, 1900)
 Hypocassida passaria Weise 1900: 215.
 Type Locality. “[Tanzania:] Mombo ”.
 Data Available in Gebien (1907). “ 2 Ex. Cotype! Locality: Usambra, D-Ostafrika J. Weise ded. 20.IV.1904 ”.
 Current Status. Valid species.
 Remarks. Weise (1900) did not specify how many specimens he had at his disposal, but he gave a body length range indicating that he must have had at least two. Borowiec (2002) found a type series consisting of eleven specimens in the MFNB and designated a lectotype.
description: Published as part of Simões, Marianna V. P., Husemann, Martin & Sekerka, Lukáš, 2021, A Catalog of the Tortoise Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) Collection Deposited in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH), pp. 191-210 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 75 (1) on page 204, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-75.1.191, http://zenodo.org/record/5454573
A Preservationist's Guide to the Harems, Seraglios, and Houses of Love of  Manhattan: The 19th Century New York City Brothel in Two Neighborhoods
Creators: Serratore, Angela K.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Historic preservation
subject: Historic sites--Interpretive programs
subject: Brothels
subject: History
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: In the period roughly bounded by 1850 and 1900,  SoHo (also referred to as the Broadway entertainment district) and the Tenderloin were neighborhoods containing nearly all of New York City's brothels. For the first time in city history, brothels appeared in new and developing neighborhoods along with theatres, shops, and legitimate boarding houses. Today, the history of New York's red-light districts are largely uninterpreted. While the neighborhoods once known for their more licentious qualities have changed, buildings identified as brothels still stand. This thesis will foreground the history of sexual commerce in the context of the built environment, exploring the relationship between prostitution and women's, urban, and economic history. Using the historical record and interpretive theory and literature, I will develop an interpretation strategy, addressing questions of both institutional recognition (and examining what, if any, recognition of brothels as important city sites currently exists) and less formal interpretation methods (tours, interactive material, etc.) that allows this crucial layer of city history to be uncovered.
STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS USED IN EXPERIMENTAL EIMERIOSIS OF CHICKENS ON MORPHOLOGICAL INDICATIONS OF BLOOD
Creators: name: Shomurodov, Mansur
name: Husniddin Abduhakimovich Kuvvatov
name: Farkhod Kholbayevich Rakhmonov
name: Dustmurat Eshimov
name: Islomov, Khurshid Iskandarovich
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Eimeriosis
ootsistet
eimeriostatics
blood
eritrocytes haemoglobin
leucocytes
thrombocytes

description: The paper presents the influence of eimeriostatics on morphological parameters of blood at experimental eimeriocis in checkens. According to a number of resolutions and instructions of the President, the poultry industry has been developed in dehkan farms and personal subsidiary plots, and the population has been tasked to produce dietary chicken and vitamin-rich eggs
Income Support, (Un-)Employment and Well-Being
Creators: name: Hetschko, Clemens
name: Schöb, Ronnie
name: Wolf, Tobias
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: life satisfaction
subject: subsidized employment
subject: unemployment
subject: income support
subject: in-work benefits
subject: social norms
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::336 Öffentliche Finanzen

description: Using specific panel data of German welfare benefit recipients, we investigate the non-pecuniary life satisfaction effects of in-work benefits. Our empirical strategy combines difference-in-difference designs with synthetic control groups to analyze transitions of workers between unemployment, regular employment and employment accompanied by welfare receipt. Working makes people generally better off than being unemployed, but employed welfare recipients do not reach the life satisfaction level of regular employees. This implies that welfare receipt entails non-compliance with the norm to make one’s own living. Our findings allow us to draw cautious conclusions on employment subsidies paid as welfare benefits.
Towards Geocoding Spatial Expressions
Creators: name: Al-Olimat, Hussein S.
name: Shalin, Valerie L.
name: Thirunarayan, Krishnaprasad
name: Sain, Joy Prakash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Imprecise composite location references formed using ad hoc spatial expressions in English text makes the geocoding task challenging for both inference and evaluation. Typically such spatial expressions fill in unestablished areas with new toponyms for finer spatial referents. For example, the spatial extent of the ad hoc spatial expression "north of" or "50 minutes away from" in relation to the toponym "Dayton, OH" refers to an ambiguous, imprecise area, requiring translation from this qualitative representation to a quantitative one with precise semantics using systems such as WGS84. Here we highlight the challenges of geocoding such referents and propose a formal representation that employs background knowledge, semantic approximations and rules, and fuzzy linguistic variables. We also discuss an appropriate evaluation technique for the task that is based on human contextualized and subjective judgment.
description: In Proceedings of the 27th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems (SIGSPATIAL '19)
Psalidoma holubi Spaeth 1899
Creators: name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Psalidoma
Psalidoma holubi

description: Psalidoma holubi Spaeth, 1899
(Figs. 41–42)
 Psalidoma holubi Spaeth 1899: 218.
 Type Locality. “ Afrika merid. centr., Panda-matinka [Botswana: Pandamatenga]”.
 Type Material Examined. Syntype: female, pinned, “ Coll. E. Ross | Berlin. N 113 [b, t, cb] || COTYPE [pi, t, cb] || Holubi m. | type ♀ [w, hw, cb] || Süd Afr. Holub | Pandamatinka [g, hw, cb] || Psalidoma | Holubi | 85.) Spaeth. | Südafrika [g, hw, sf, bf] || ZMH 823537 [w, bf, sf]” (ZMH).
 Current Status. Valid species (Borowiec 2002).
 Remarks. Psalidoma holubi was described based on a series of specimens from the collection of O. Nickerl (currently part of the NMP collection), and part of the series was retained by Spaeth. They were collected by E. Holub during his second expedition to South Africa. As Spaeth (1899) did not select one specimen as the type, all specimens are syntypes. Borowiec (2002) intended to designate a lectotype for this species, as he listed the syntypes as “ lectotype and 6 paralectotypes ”, but did not provide an adequate statement of designation. Therefore, the requirements of Article 74.7.3 (ICZN 1999) were not met, and the specimens remain syntypes. However, we have examined the series and it is consistent; thus, there is no formal need for a lectotype designation.
description: Published as part of Simões, Marianna V. P., Husemann, Martin & Sekerka, Lukáš, 2021, A Catalog of the Tortoise Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) Collection Deposited in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH), pp. 191-210 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 75 (1) on page 201, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-75.1.191, http://zenodo.org/record/5454573
Space-Based Gravity Detector for a Space Laboratory
Creators: name: Verozub, L. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A space-based superconducting gravitational low-frequency wave detector is considered. Sensitivity of the detector is sufficient to use the detector as a partner of other contemporary low-frequency detectors like LIGO and LISA. This device can also be very useful for experimental study of other effects predicted by theories of gravitation.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, LaTex2e, Iopart.cls
Design of a high power production target for the Beam Dump Facility at CERN
Creators: name: Sola, E. Lopez
name: Calviani, M.
name: Avigni, P.
name: Battistin, M.
name: Descarrega, J. Busom
name: Espadanal, J. Canhoto
name: Fraser, M. A.
name: Gilardoni, S.
name: Goddard, B.
name: Grenier, D.
name: Jacobsson, R.
name: Kershaw, K.
name: Lamont, M.
name: Perillo-Marcone, A.
name: Pandey, M.
name: Riffaud, B.
name: Sgobba, S.
name: Vlachoudis, V.
name: Zuccalli, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Beam Dump Facility (BDF) project is a proposed general-purpose facility at CERN, dedicated to beam dump and fixed target experiments. In its initial phase, the facility is foreseen to be exploited by the Search for Hidden Particles (SHiP) experiment. Physics requirements call for a pulsed 400 GeV/c proton beam as well as the highest possible number of protons on target (POT) each year of operation, in order to search for feebly interacting particles. The target/dump assembly lies at the heart of the facility, with the aim of safely absorbing the full high intensity Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) beam, while maximizing the production of charmed and beauty mesons. High-Z materials are required for the target/dump, in order to have the shortest possible absorber and reduce muon background for the downstream experiment. The high average power deposited on target (305 kW) creates a challenge for heat removal. During the BDF facility Comprehensive Design Study (CDS), launched by CERN in 2016, extensive studies have been carried out in order to define and assess the target assembly design. These studies are described in the present contribution, which details the proposed design of the BDF production target, as well as the material selection process and the optimization of the target configuration and beam dilution. One of the specific challenges and novelty of this work is the need to consider new target materials, such as a molybdenum alloy (TZM) as core absorbing material and Ta2.5W as cladding. Thermo-structural and fluid dynamics calculations have been performed to evaluate the reliability of the target and its cooling system under beam operation. In the framework of the target comprehensive design, a preliminary mechanical design of the full target assembly has also been carried out, assessing the feasibility of the whole target system.
description: 17 pages, 18 figures
Botanochara bonariensis
Creators: name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Botanochara
Botanochara bonariensis

description: Botanochara bonariensis (Boheman, 1850)
 Additional Specimens Examined. BRAZIL: Santa Catarina: Nova Teutônia, Emil Ross Berlin Collection N 113 (1 specimen).
 Distribution. Argentina (Buenos Aires, Misiones, R´ıo de la Plata), Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul), Paraguay, Uruguay (Borowiec and Świętojańska 2020). New state record for Brazil (Santa Catarina).
description: Published as part of Simões, Marianna V. P., Husemann, Martin & Sekerka, Lukáš, 2021, A Catalog of the Tortoise Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) Collection Deposited in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH), pp. 191-210 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 75 (1) on page 206, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-75.1.191, http://zenodo.org/record/5454573
Additional file 2 of The co-design, implementation and evaluation of a serious board game ‘PlayDecide patient safety’ to educate junior doctors about patient safety and the importance of reporting safety concerns
Creators: name: Ward, Marie
name: Éidín Ní Shé
name: Brún, Aoife De
name: Korpos, Christian
name: Moayed Hamza
name: Burke, Elaine
name: Duffy, Ann
name: Egan, Karen
name: Geary, Una
name: Holland, Catherine
name: O’Grady, Julie
name: Robinson, Karen
name: Smith, Alan
name: Watson, Alan
name: McAuliffe, Eilish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix 2. Imbuing Medical Professionalism in relation to Safety –Interview Questions. (DOCX 211 kb)
Crypteffigies pseudocryptus
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Crypteffigies
Crypteffigies pseudocryptus

description: Crypteffigies pseudocryptus (WESMAEL 1857)
 Ichneumon pseudocryptus WESMAEL 1857. Ichneumonologica otia p. 355.
 Cratichneumon pseudocryptus: HEINRICH 1930: 123, Croatia.
 Microcryptus punctulatus: BAUER 1939: 348, Slovenia, July-August.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Palearcticregion.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J., 2008, A Catalogue of the [former] Yugoslavian Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera, Insecta), pp. 1585-1739 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 40 (2) on page 1654, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5431642
Probing Transverse-Momentum Distributions With Groomed Jets
Creators: name: Gutierrez-Reyes, Daniel
name: Makris, Yiannis
name: Vaidya, Varun
name: Scimemi, Ignazio
name: Zoppi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the transverse momentum spectrum of groomed jets in di-jet events for $e^+e^-$ collisions and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS). The jets are groomed using a soft-drop grooming algorithm which helps in mitigating effects of non-global logarithms and underlying event. At the same time, by reducing the final state hadronization effects, it provides a clean access to the non-perturbative part of the evolution of transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distributions. In SIDIS experiments we look at the transverse momentum of the groomed jet measured w.r.t. the incoming hadron in the Breit frame. Because the final state hadronization effects are significantly reduced, the SIDIS case allows to probe the TMD parton distribution functions. We discuss the sources of non-perturbative effects in the low transverse momentum region including novel (but small) effects that arise due to grooming. We derive a factorization theorem within SCET and resum any large logarithm in the measured transverse momentum up to NNLL accuracy using the $ζ$-prescription as implemented in the artemide package and provide a comparison with simulations.
description: 43 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1 of Deep learning for spirometry quality assurance with spirometric indices and curves
Creators: name: Wang, Yimin
name: Li, Yicong
name: Chen, Wenya
name: Zhang, Changzheng
name: Liang, Lijuan
name: Huang, Ruibo
name: Liang, Jianling
name: Tu, Dandan
name: Gao, Yi
name: Zheng, Jinping
name: Zhong, Nanshan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix S1. Description of the cloud-based AI system. Appendix S2-Model development. Table S1. Visual and quantitative criteria for FEV1 and FVC acceptability and usability according to ATS/ERS 2019 standardization. Table S2. Quality rating for FEV1 and FVC according to ATS/ERS 2019 standardization. Table S3. Warning trigger and guidance for patient according to ATS/ERS 2019 standardization. Table S4. Types of abnormalities and their respective prevalence.
АДАПТИВНЫЕ МЕТОДЫ ПРЕПОДАВАНИЯ В СОВРЕМЕННОМ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ
Creators: name: Гурская, Ольга
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2024
Subjects: adaptive methods
informational and educational space
individual educational trajectory
learning procedures
electronic educational environment
competence-based approach
адаптивные методы
информационно-образовательное пространство
индивидуальная образовательная траектория
учебные процедуры
электронная образовательная среда
компетентностный подход

description: Международный научно-исследовательский журнал, Выпуск 5 (143) 2024
Mathematical model of modulation in traditional Chinese music: theory and computational implementation
Creators: name: Lee, Benjamin Honeray
name: Mazzola, Guerino
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Modulation is an important component of musical composition and performance that enhances the emotional experience of the listener. Like Western classical music, traditional Chinese music also features modulation. However, compared to the concrete rules of modulation in Western classical music, traditional Chinese music theory currently lacks a similarly solid and deep analytical model. This manuscript describes a mathematical model of modulation that can be used to model modulation in traditional Chinese music. First, historical context behind what is currently called traditional Chinese music is provided. Next, 118 instances of modulation from 35 different traditional Chinese musical works are analyzed to propose a new mathematical model of modulation called Honeray's criterion. This model uses Mazzola's gesture theory to provide a novel model of modulation in traditional Chinese music. Lastly, after explaining this criterion's logical components, a Python implementation capable of determining whether a given modulation satisfies Honeray's criterion is provided.
title: 01_1404
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
A Preference for Self-Reliance. Beyond the Typical Conceptualization of Social Support in Close Relationships: Can Less be More?
Creators: Snyder, Kenzie Aryn
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social networks
subject: Interpersonal relations
subject: Social psychology
subject: Self-reliance
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Social support is classically conceptualized as “what you can do” or “what you can offer” to support someone in times of stress. But for some individuals, could less be more when it comes to social support? Empirical research has shown that support receipt can have differential effects. A preference for self-reliance in stressful situations might be one explanation as to why social support is not always beneficial for some individuals.
      The current work introduces the phenomenon that some people prefer to be self-reliant in times of stress, i.e., they want to independently deal with the stressor instead of receiving direct supportive acts from a partner or someone else. Across seven studies, within three unique populations, and through low and high stress periods, we aimed to understand individual differences in a preference for self-reliance within close relationships. We discovered that a preference for self-reliance is a common phenomenon from adolescence through adulthood. This preference matters at a daily level across different outcomes and relationships, and is an integral part of daily human interaction affecting support transactions across different support providers. People with certain personality traits may be more likely to prefer self-reliance. The interaction between a preference for self-reliance and social support provision has important implications during critical time periods such as the college application process. Times of acute stress are particularly revealing of links between a preference for self-reliance and support transactions.
      Wanting to be self-reliant in stressful situations may be a more common desire than previously thought in the literature on close relationships. Individual differences such as the preference for self-reliance may explain the mixed effects of social support. The addition of preference for self-reliance as an individual difference impacting support transactions expands the field’s current understanding of social support and support provision. We now know that there is a desired form of support beyond the classic conceptualization of social support and, for some, less is in fact more.
ECOSEXUALITY: THE STORY OF OUR LOVE WITH THE EARTH
Creators: name: Sprinkle, Annie
name: Stephens, Beth
Publisher: name: Ecopoiesis: eco-human theory and practice
Year: 2021
Subjects: ecosexuality
ecosex
ecofeminism
Anthropocene
new materialisms
posthumanism

description: In this excerpt from their book, Annie Sprinkle and Beth Stephens explore the realms of ecosexuality as they became lovers with the Earth and made their mutual pleasure an embodied expression of passion for the environment. Since 2008, they have been not just pushing but obliterating the boundaries circumscribing biology and ecology, creating ecosexual art in their performance of an environmentalism that is feminist, queer, sensual, sexual, posthuman, materialist, exuberant, and steeped in humor. They explore the theoretical grounds of ecosexuality, in particular, their perception of Earth as Lover, and their understanding of ecosexuality from the perspectives of the Anthropocene, new materialisms, and posthumanism.
ҲАРБИЙ ОЛИЙ БИЛИМ ЮРТЛАРИ КУРСАНТЛАРИДА ХИЗМАТ МУНОСАБАТЛАРИ МАДАНИЯТИНИ ТАРБИЯЛАШНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Creators: name: Исломжон Муллажонов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ватанпарварлик
маданият
жамият
тинчлик
фаровонлик
қадрият
таълим-тарбия
миллий ғоя
маънавият
методика

description: Ушбу мақолада Ўзбекистон олий ҳарбий билим юртларида курсантларнинг шахсиятини ва уларнинг хизмат муносабатлари маданиятини шакллантириш, олий ҳарбий билим юртлари курсантларида хизмат муносабатлари маданиятини тарбиялаш самарадорлигини ошириш, ҳамда ѐшларга оилада, таълим масканларида, маҳаллаларда бериладиган таълимтарбия каби масалалар келтирилган.
A Preservation Revolution: Resurrecting Franklin Court for the Bicentennial
Creators: Zeek, Ryan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Historic preservation
Interpretation of cultural and natural resources
Historic sites
American Revolution Bicentennial (1976)

description: 1976 marked two hundred years since the declaration of American independence.  This milestone, celebrated nationwide as the American Revolution Bicentennial, engendered years of planning and preparation at all levels, from the United States federal government down to numerous municipalities and private groups.  Due to the historic significance of this celebration, a large portion of the planning comprised historic preservation activities related to the founding and early years of the United States.  One particular Bicentennial preservation project, the abstract interpretation of Franklin Court, designed by Venturi and Rauch for the National Park Service, is particularly transformative when viewed in the context of preservation practice at that time, and in its larger impact on the field.

This thesis critically examines the Franklin Court project in relation to the arc of preservation practice as it developed through the Bicentennial, and in comparison to a contemporary project also undertaken for the Bicentennial.  Additionally, the impact of Franklin Court is examined through discussion of other preservation projects that adapted abstract approaches to interpretation.
Locked and Unlocked Polygonal Chains in 3D
Creators: name: Biedl, T.
name: Demaine, E.
name: Demaine, M.
name: Lazard, S.
name: Lubiw, A.
name: O'Rourke, J.
name: Overmars, M.
name: Robbins, S.
name: Streinu, I.
name: Toussaint, G.
name: Whitesides, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.2; I.2.9

description: In this paper, we study movements of simple polygonal chains in 3D. We say that an open, simple polygonal chain can be straightened if it can be continuously reconfigured to a straight sequence of segments in such a manner that both the length of each link and the simplicity of the chain are maintained throughout the movement. The analogous concept for closed chains is convexification: reconfiguration to a planar convex polygon. Chains that cannot be straightened or convexified are called locked. While there are open chains in 3D that are locked, we show that if an open chain has a simple orthogonal projection onto some plane, it can be straightened. For closed chains, we show that there are unknotted but locked closed chains, and we provide an algorithm for convexifying a planar simple polygon in 3D with a polynomial number of moves.
description: To appear in Proc. 10th ACM-SIAM Sympos. Discrete Algorithms, Jan. 1999
The good individuals of the state: middle-class culture and politics in Thai biographical films after 2006
Creators: name: Lasuka, Pasoot
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2015
Subjects: biographical film and biopic
Thai cinema
middle-class culture
individuality
Thai bourgeoisie

description: This thesis studies Thai bourgeois individuality as reflected in selected Thai biographical films released since 2006, an important year in Thai political history, when the military staged a coup, toppling former prime minister, Thaksin Shinawatra. In particular, it examines how different forms of individuality in these films allow us to understand the political agenda or desire of many members of the urban middle class in the midst of on-going political crises and conflicts after 2006. Since the late 1990s, Thai film culture has seen a rise in the number of biographical films. However, in academic literature this film genre has remained under- explored and theorised, notably in the context of the socio-political transformation of Thailand in the same period of the emergence of these films. In this thesis, I attempt to provide both a theoretical understanding of the rise of biographical films and critical insight into how the production of these films can be viewed as integral to the conservative Thai middle-class culture of the present time. I approach these biographical films by using a framework that combines knowledge of the historical development of the Thai middle class—in which this thesis posits that this class has emerged and developed by allying itself with the power of the feudal establishment— and how this class‘s ideology is represented in biographical film narrative. Each chapter reveals how different aspects of Thai middle-class ideology are portrayed through forms of individuality represented in each film, particularly the form of individuality that is embodied in the characterisation of the protagonist. The central argument of this thesis is that the forms of individuality embedded in the protagonists of biographical films reflect the hybrid bourgeois-feudal cultural values of the Thai middle class. These hybrid cultural values of the Thai middle class serve to promote the power of the traditional establishment group as well as to maintain the middle class‘s coalition with the establishment. Most importantly, when looking at the political situation in the country after 2006 through these biographical films, the forms of bourgeois-feudal individuality and cultural values depicted in the films become a set of parameters that helps identify and specify different kinds of political agendas and desires of many members of Thailand‘s urban middle class in the context of the challenging political situation in this period. In particular, this thesis studies Thaksin‘s political group and the Red Shirt movement as forces which, since 2006, have challenged the coalition of the middle class and the establishment.
Additional file 1: of Characterization of Jasmonoyl-Isoleucine (JA-Ile) Hormonal Catabolic Pathways in Rice upon Wounding and Salt Stress
Creators: name: Hazman, Mohamed
name: Sühnel, Martin
name: Schäfer, Sandra
name: Zumsteg, Julie
name: Lesot, Agnès
name: Fréderic Beltran
name: Marquis, Valentin
name: Herrgott, Laurence
name: Miesch, Laurence
name: Riemann, Michael
name: Heitz, Thierry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Arabidopsis simplified jasmonate metabolic pathway. JA-Ile oxidative and cleavage pathways are shown in yellow and blue backgrounds, respectively. (DOCX 48 kb)
ECO-SOPHIA: AN INTERVIEW WITH WOLFGANG SCHIRMACHER
Creators: name: Kopytin Alexander
Publisher: name: Ecopoiesis: eco-human theory and practice
Year: 2021
Subjects: eco-sophia
ethics
human being
humanism
technology

description: In this interview Wolfgang Schirmacher presents a philosophical understanding of the modern human attitude to environmental issues from the point of view of Heidegger’s thinking and other philosophical trends of the 20th century. The contradictory nature of human being is indicated, striving to harmonize their co-existence with the living environment, the natural world and, at the same time, creating an artificial environment based on the development of technologies. The concept of eco-sophia is used by the author as a way of explaining and possibly overcoming this contradiction