cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Krajowa Komisja Wyodrębnionych Kast Indii
Creators: name: Kuźnicka-Błaszkowska, Dominika
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2019

description: India is a caste country with a diverse social structure and huge inequalities between individual members of society. Although the practice of dividing society into certain castes due to the origin of an individual is contrary to the contemporary understanding of equality before the law and the prohibition of discrimination, it is difficult to imagine Indian society without dividing them into these basic social groups. Belonging to a given caste is an expression of not only financial status, but also beliefs, origins, political and social beliefs. The National Commission for Separated Castes is a constitutional body of India, whose main task is to uphold equality in access to public goods of all residents of India and to protect the rights of members of separate castes. The article is devoted to the special constitutional position of the Commission and the tasks that stand before it.

description: Indie są krajem kastowym o zróżnicowanej strukturze społecznej i ogromnych nierównościach pomiędzy poszczególnymi członkami społeczeństwa. Pomimo że praktyka podziału społeczeństwa na określone kasty z uwagi na pochodzenie jednostki jest sprzeczna ze współczesnym rozumieniem równości wobec prawa i zakazu dyskryminacji, trudno wyobrazić sobie indyjskie społeczeństwo bez podziału na te podstawowe dla nich grupy społeczne. Przynależność do danej kasty jest wyrazem nie tylko statusu majątkowego, ale również wierzeń, pochodzenia, przekonań politycznych i społecznych. Krajowa Komisja Wyodrębnionych Kast jest organem konstytucyjnym Indii, którego głównym zadaniem jest stanie na straży równości w dostępie do dóbr publicznych wszystkich mieszkańców Indii oraz ochrona praw członków wyodrębnionych kast. Artykuł poświęcono szczególnej pozycji konstytucyjnej Komisji oraz zadaniom, które przed nią stoją.
Advanced balancing of high-energy lithium ion cells comprising lithium-rich layered oxide and a-Si/CuSi nanowire using a cathode pre-lithiation additive
Creators: name: W. Chesson, William
name: Klein, Florian
name: Diemant, Thomas
name: Regitta Schür, Annika
name: Pfeifer, Claudia
name: Drews, Paul
name: Jusys, Zenonas
name: Behm, R. Jürgen
name: Lindén, Mika
name: Geaney, Hugh
name: Ryan, Kevin M.
name: Kuenzel, Matthias
name: Bresser, Dominic
name: Axmann, Peter
name: Passerini, Stefano
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Advances in lithium-ion battery (LIB) research have strived for high-energy, safe, and sustainable materials. Li-rich Li1.2Ni0.2Mn0.6O2 (LRNM) cathodes have shown great promise with high voltages and excellent specific capacities. Obstacles preventing the viability and commercialization of LRNM are the initial capacity loss of roughly 30% and rapid voltage decay upon cycling. Herein, lithium oxalate (Li2C2O4) is investigated as a pre-lithiation additive to utilize the first-cycle lithium re-intercalation losses of LRNM to compensate the irreversible lithium consumption in graphite and high-capacity a-Si on copper silicide nanowire (a-Si/CuSi NW) anodes. Specifically, the decomposition process of Li2C2O4 as well as the interaction between the electrode components inside the cell are comprehensively examined. This concept allows us to extend the cycle life of graphite||LRNM cells at 1 C from less than 500 cycles (142 mAh g−1 , 78%) to more than 900 cycles (143 mAh g−1 , 82%) before reaching the 80% capacity retention threshold. Finally, LRNM electrodes with a precisely balanced concentration of Li2C2O4 are prepared in order to compensate the high irreversible losses of a-Si/CuSi NW anodes, achieving a capacity retention of almost 50% with a remaining specific capacity of 82 mAh g−1 after 400 cycles in high-energy a-Si/CuSi NW||LRNM lithium-ion cells.
Measuring Agricultural Labor Hours and the Rate of Return to Equity in Farm Assets
Creators: name: Short, Sara D.
name: Short, Sara D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: Farm Management
Labor and Human Capital

description: Three statistically different labor hour series are compared to determine how they would affect historical measures of various labor related indicators, including the rate of return to equity in farm assets. General trends in labor use and productivity were not significantly altered. However, two statistically different series for the rate of return (an indicator often used to gauge the profitability of farming) were developed.
title: The Early Role of the Transcription Factor COUP-TFI in Cortical Development.
Creators: name: Teichmann, Hannah
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2006

description: The mammalian neocortex is the seat of sensory and motor processing as well as higher brain functions. Its development is regulated by patterning centers and transcription factors expressed in temporally and spatially restricted fashions. Our understanding of the functions of such transcription factors during development has been limited by the pleiotropic effects and neonatal lethality resulting from null mutations. Chicken Ovalbumin Upstream Promoter Transcription Factor I (COUP-TFI) is a transcription factor expressed in the cortex during development, which has previously been implicated in cortical development by characterization of a COUP-TFI null mutant. In this report we described the use of a conditional mutant approach, in which COUP-TFI expression is eliminated exclusively from the cortex using lox-CRE technology, to investigate the role of COUP-TFI during cortical development. We have provided preliminary evidence for a novel role of COUP-TFI as a prodifferentiation factor in early cortical neurogenesis and as a regulator of neuronal diversity during the formation of the cortical plate. COUP-TFI appears to act as a regulator of upper versus lower layer neuronal cell fate in a way that is reminiscent of the function of its fly homolog, sevenup, in regulating early versus late neuronal fate in the fly nervous system. The elimination of COUP-TFI from the cortex also allowed us to identify its role outside of the cortex in guiding thalamocortical axons through the internal capsule. These data provide exciting prospects prospects for further insights into transcriptional programs regulating cortical development.
Momentum mappings for subtractions at higher orders in QCD
Creators: name: Del Duca, Vittorio
name: Deutschmann, Nicolas
name: Lionetti, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Subtraction schemes provide a systematic way to compute fully-differential cross sections beyond the leading order in the strong coupling constant. These methods make singular real-emission corrections integrable in phase space by the addition of suitable counterterms. Such counterterms may be defined using momentum mappings, which are parametrisations of the phase space that factorise the variables that describe the particles becoming unresolved in some infrared or collinear limit from the variables that describe an on-shell phase space for the resolved particles. In this work, we review existing momentum mappings in a unified framework and introduce new ones for final-collinear and soft counterterms. The new mappings work in the presence of massive particles and with an arbitrary number of soft particles or of clusters of collinear particles, making them fit for subtraction methods at any order in perturbation theory. The new mapping for final-collinear counterterms is also used to elucidate relations among existing final-collinear mappings.
title: Ανάλυση υλικών συσκευασιών για την ασφαλή αποθήκευση ευαίσθητων μηχανικών εξαρτημάτων

title: Analysis of packaging materials for the safe storage of sensitive mechanical components
Creators: name: Νικακης Εμμανουηλ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2024

description: Η διπλωματική εργασία "Ανάλυση Υλικών Συσκευασίας για την Ασφαλή Αποθήκευση Ευαίσθητων Μηχανικών Εξαρτημάτων" πρόκειται να μελετήσει και να αναδείξει τη σημασία των υλικών συσκευασίας για την προστασία ευαίσθητων μηχανικών εξαρτημάτων κατά την αποθήκευση και τη μεταφορά. Το επίκεντρο της εργασίας θα είναι η αξιολόγηση και επιλογή υλικών με βάση τις μηχανικές τους ιδιότητες, την ανθεκτικότητα, και την περιβαλλοντική τους επίδραση, λαμβάνοντας υπόψη τις σύγχρονες απαιτήσεις για βιωσιμότητα και καινοτομία. Ιδιαίτερη έμφαση θα δοθεί στις προοπτικές χρήσης βιοδιασπώμενων και ανακυκλώσιμων υλικών, καθώς και στις προκλήσεις που αντιμετωπίζουν οι βιομηχανίες στο πλαίσιο των κανονισμών και των περιβαλλοντικών περιορισμών.
description: The thesis "Analysis of Packaging Materials for the Safe Storage of Sensitive Mechanical Components" is intended to study and highlight the importance of packaging materials for the protection of sensitive mechanical components during storage and transportation. The focus of the work will be the evaluation and selection of materials based on their mechanical properties, durability, and environmental impact, taking into account modern requirements for sustainability and innovation. Particular emphasis will be given to the prospects for the use of biodegradable and recyclable materials, as well as the challenges faced by industries in the context of regulations and environmental restrictions.
U.S. RICE PRODUCTION COSTS: WORKSHOP PROCEEDINGS
Creators: name: Agriculture And Rural Economy Division
name: Agriculture And Rural Economy Division
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Rice
subject: costs of production
subject: production practices
subject: economies of size
subject: farm characteristics
subject: Farm Costs and Returns Survey

description: The financial condition of farms is heavily influenced by the level of individual enterprise production costs. This report examines the costs associated with rice production in the United States. Production practices and average production costs are compared for four major rice-producing areas of the country. A farm-level budget generator is used in conjunction with Farm Costs and Returns Survey data to estimate average rice production costs by farm size as well as by total rice acreage. National and regional estimates of the distribution of rice production costs, as well as the average structural and financial characteristics of rice farms, are also presented.
LAND USE CHANGE IN FAST-GROWTH COUNTIES: ANALYSIS OF STUDY METHODS
Creators: name: Vesterby, Marlow
name: Vesterby, Marlow
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Land
subject: land use
subject: land classification
subject: population
subject: sampling
subject: aerial photography
subject: remote sensing
subject: paired-point sampling
subject: satellite telemetry

description: This report focuses on techniques, procedures, and data sources for studying whether land in fast-growth counties is shifting from rural to urban uses: This focus outlines the best elements for conducting the national land ugg' analysis which began in 1986 and will continue beyond 1988. The national study, being conducted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Economic Research Service, is using aerial photography, a stratified systematic random sample design, and the U.S. Geological Survey land classification system. These methods and procedures were chosen from the alternatives discussed in this report.
Additional file 2 of Young adult cancer risk behaviours originate in adolescence: a longitudinal analysis using ALSPAC, a UK birth cohort study
Creators: name: Wright, Caroline
name: Heron, Jon
name: Kipping, Ruth
name: Hickman, Matthew
name: Campbell, Rona
name: Martin, Richard M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. STROBE Statement—Checklist of items that should be included in reports of cohort studies, Description of data: a table providing information regarding where each of the components of the report are located in the document.
Additional file 4 of Influence of Casein kinase II inhibitor CX-4945 on BCL6-mediated apoptotic signaling in B-ALL in vitro and in vivo
Creators: name: Richter, Anna
name: Sender, Sina
name: Lenz, Annemarie
name: Schwarz, Rico
name: Hinz, Burkhard
name: Knuebel, Gudrun
name: Sekora, Anett
name: Escobar, Hugo Murua
name: Junghanss, Christian
name: Roolf, Catrin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional File 4: Table S3. Gene expression fold changes and p-values of all genes included in the BCR/PI3K/CK2 panel.
Chrysotimus xiaolongmensis Zhang, Yang and Grootaert
Creators: name: Wang, Mengqing
name: Yang, Ding
name: Grootaert, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Chrysotimus
Chrysotimus xiaolongmensis

description: Chrysotimus xiaolongmensis Zhang,Yang and Grootaert
(Figs. 55–56)
 Chrysotimus xiaolongmensis Zhang,Yang and Grootaert, 2003. Bull. Inst. Royal Sci. Nat. Belg. Ent. 73: 189. Type locality: Beijing.
Diagnosis. Six dc, 3–4 irregularly paired acr. Hind tarsomere 1 with 4 black ventral bristles on basal 1/5. Epandrium with short lateral process; surstylus narrow, slightly curved apically; cercus long and narrow, with somewhat thick basal half.
Distribution. Beijing.
description: Published as part of Wang, Mengqing, Yang, Ding & Grootaert, Patrick, 2005, Chrysotimus Loew from China (Diptera: Dolichopodidae), pp. 1-32 in Zootaxa 1003 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1003.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5048630
High fidelity simulation of the mechanical behavior of closed-cell polyurethane foams
Creators: name: Marvi-Mashhadi, M.
name: Lopes, C. S.
name: LLorca, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanical behavior of closed-cell foams in compression is analyzed by means of the finite element simulation of a representative volume element of the microstructure. The digital model of the foam includes the most relevant details of the microstructure (relative density, cell size distribution and shape, fraction of mass in the struts and cell walls and strut shape), while the numerical simulation takes into account the influence of the gas pressure in the cells and of the contact between cell walls and struts during crushing. The model was validated by comparison with experimental results on isotropic and anisotropic polyurethane foams and it was able to reproduce accurately the initial stiffness, the plateau stress and the hardening region until full densification in isotropic and anisotropic foams. Moreover, it also provided good estimations of the energy dissipated and of the elastic energy stored in the foam as a function of the applied strain. Based on the simulation results, a simple analytical model was proposed to predict the mechanical behavior of closed-cell foams taking into the effect of the microstructure and of the gas pressure. An example of application of the simulation tool is presented to design foams with an optimum microstructure from the viewpoint of energy absorption for packaging.
Evaluation of condition of low-carbon steels experiencing plastic deformation using the effect of acoustic birefringence
Creators: name: V. V. Mishakin
name: A. V. Gonchar
name: S. V. Kirikov
name: V. A. Klyushnikov
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The influence of plastic deformation of low-carbon steel on birefringence of the shear waves birefringence is examined. Acoustic measurements show that the birefringence changes monotonously, while the intensity of the change decreases with increasing strain. Significant reduction of the birefringence is found to indicate that the capability to plastic deformation has been largely used. In order to explain the experimental results, computer simulations of the crystallographic texture of a polycrystalline material, and its change during plastic deformation, have been carried out. It has been found that internal stresses due to the presence of mesodefects, accumulating at grain boundaries, have a significant effect on the crystallographic texture and the birefringence. Thus, this effect allows one condition monitoring of a plastically deformed low-carbon steels under plastic deformation.
Virtual moduli cycles and Gromov-Witten invariants of noncompact symplectic manifolds
Creators: name: Lu, Guangcun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D45; 57R17;14Nxx

description: This paper constructs and studies the Gromov-Witten invariants and their properties for noncompact geometrically bounded symplectic manifolds. Two localization formulas for GW-invariants are also proposed and proved. As applications we get solutions of the generalized string equation and dilation equation and their variants. The more solutions of WDVV equation and quantum products on cohomology groups are also obtained for the symplectic manifolds with finitely dimensional cohomology groups. To realize these purposes we further develop the language introduced by Liu-Tian to describe the virtual moduli cycle (defined by Liu-Tian, Fukaya-Ono, Li-Tian, Ruan and Siebert).
description: Final version
A Hamiltonian structure of the Isobe-Kakinuma model for water waves
Creators: name: Duchêne, Vincent
name: Iguchi, Tatsuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the Isobe-Kakinuma model for water waves, which is obtained as the system of Euler-Lagrange equations for a Lagrangian approximating Luke's Lagrangian for water waves. We show that the Isobe-Kakinuma model also enjoys a Hamiltonian structure analogous to the one exhibited by V. E. Zakharov on the full water wave problem and, moreover, that the Hamiltonian of the Isobe-Kakinuma model is a higher order shallow water approximation to the one of the full water wave problem.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1803.09236
ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF BEEF COW SIZE AND MILKING POTENTIAL
Creators: name: STOKES, KENNETH W.
name: SHUMWAY, C. RICHARD
name: NELSEN, TERRY C.
name: CARTWRIGHT, TOM C.
name: STOKES, KENNETH W.
name: SHUMWAY, C. RICHARD
name: NELSEN, TERRY C.
name: CARTWRIGHT, TOM C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Feeder calf classes (sex, age, and condition) and cull sales are simulated for herds which differ in size and milking potential genotype. Pricing equations, cost, and net returns are calculated for the 1972-1978 period. Results indicate higher returns and lower variance associated with increased cow size and decreased milking potential.
THE INCLUSION OF BEEF CATTLE IN THE OPTIMAL ENTERPRISE ORGANIZATION
Creators: name: Prevatt, J. Walter
name: Reynolds, John E.
name: Melton, Bryan E.
name: Prevatt, J. Walter
name: Reynolds, John E.
name: Melton, Bryan E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: A profit maximizing model that included many of the diverse aspects of beef cattle production and interrelationships among beef cattle, forages and field crops was developed within a dynamic linear programming framework. The optimal resource organization was determined given price levels that existed during 1973-1977. Key Words: Field crops, forages, beef cattle, dynamic linear programming and optimal programs.
Waminoa Winsor 1990
Creators: name: Ogunlana, Maxina V.
name: Hooge, Matthew D.
name: Tekle, Yonas I.
name: Benayahu, Yehuda
name: Barneah, Orit
name: Tyler, Seth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Xenacoelomorpha
Acoelomorpha
Acoela
Convolutidae
Waminoa

description: Waminoa Winsor, 1990 (emend)
 Diagnosis. Convolutidae discoid to obcordate in shape; color results from pigments and symbiotic algae; often with two coexisting species of algal symbionts; brain insunk; mouth ventral and in posterior third of body; rhabdoids present; ovaries and testes paired; with sub­terminal male genital pore. Male copulatory organ composed of muscular seminal vesicle filled with sperm. Female gonopore present or absent. Seminal bursa with 2 or more (2–8) bursal nozzles. Statocyst and eyes absent in mature forms, but present in immature specimens. Frontal organ absent. Epizoic on corals.
 Type species. Waminoa litus Winsor, 1990
 Remarks. Whether either of the two Waminoa species are synonymous with species of Haplodiscus remains a possibility. Most of these Haplodiscus species were described from only a paucity of specimens collected in plankton tows and, except for H. piger, not observed alive (Dörjes 1970). Clarifying the relationship between Haplodiscus and Waminoa awaits finding more live material of both genera.
 The two algal symbionts in Waminoa brickneri are species of Symbiodinium and an Amphidinium­ like dinoflagellate and reside intracellularly within parenchymal cells. Like other convolutids, W.brickneri probably does not rely solely on its symbionts for nutrition. It does not appear to consume coral tissue, however, in that no nematocysts occur in its digestive tissue.
 Coral­infesting acoels like Waminoa brickneri are likely to be widespread, occurring wherever there are shallow tropical reefs. Besides the published reports of occurrence in the Coral Sea, the Red Sea, and Micronesia, anecdotal reports on reef­animal Web sites as well as some unpublished reports of it in waters off Kenya and Tanzania (Yehuda Benayahu personal comm.) and Indonesia (Gustav Paulay personal comm.) show distribution in the Indo­Pacific region. As Trench & Winsor (1987) suggested for Waminoa, its coral­infesting form may be a benthic phase in a life cycle involving also pelagic individuals, which would be identified as species of Haplodiscus. Occurrence of Haplodiscus species in the Bahamas, the Gulf Stream, the Sargasso, the North Equatorial Current, and the Gulf of Naples (see distribution records and literature in Tyler et al. 2005) hint at occurrence of coral­associated acoels in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea as well.
description: Published as part of Ogunlana, Maxina V., Hooge, Matthew D., Tekle, Yonas I., Benayahu, Yehuda, Barneah, Orit & Tyler, Seth, 2005, Waminoa brickneri n. sp. (Acoela: Acoelomorpha) associated with corals in the Red Sea, pp. 1-11 in Zootaxa 1008 (1) on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1008.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5048826
Additional file 3 of Young adult cancer risk behaviours originate in adolescence: a longitudinal analysis using ALSPAC, a UK birth cohort study
Creators: name: Wright, Caroline
name: Heron, Jon
name: Kipping, Ruth
name: Hickman, Matthew
name: Campbell, Rona
name: Martin, Richard M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Data sources. Description of data: contains both a table showing the sources of ALSPAC questionnaire and clinic data used in research and links to each questionnaire or data source.
title: History of the Rabbinical School of Warsaw from its establishment in 1826 to its closure in 1863
Creators: name: Finkelstein, Ludwik
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2006

description: The thesis is an account of the history of the Rabbinical School, which functioned in Warsaw from 1826 to 1863. The School was founded to educate rabbis and teachers, who, in addition to a Jewish schooling, also acquired a good knowledge of Polish and of secular subjects, and would thus lead the acculturation of Polish Jewry. Tbe thesis gives a more complete and detailed picture than previous histories, examines aspects not hitherto treated and uses new sources and literature. The School never became an effective rabbinical seminary but developed into an important institution of secondary education. The School was closed in 1863, as part of general reforms of Polish education. The thesis reviews and analyses the curricula of the School and compares them with Polish and traditional Jewish education of the time, as well as with the contemporary rabbinical training institutions in Breslau in Prussia, and in Vilna and Zhitomir in the Tsarist Empire. The thesis examines the teachers of the School and their scholarly activity. It reviews the work of alumni of the School and their impact on Jewish and Polish culture. The thesis reviews the attitudes of Polish Jewry to the School, analysing the religious bases of traditionalist objections to it, and the connection of the institution to Jewish religious reform. The thesis examines the involvement of the staff, students and alumni of the School in Polish national and revolutionary movements, a significant aspect of its life. Finally, events leading to the closure of the School and their context are investigated and the aftermath of its abolition discussed. It is concludes that the School was an important institution and a major agent of Jewish enlightenment and emancipation in Poland.
Economic Analysis of Long-Term Acreage Reduction Strategies
Creators: name: Webb, Shwu-Eng H.
name: Ogg, Clayton W.
name: Huang, Wen-Yuan
name: Webb, Shwu-Eng H.
name: Ogg, Clayton W.
name: Huang, Wen-Yuan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Land Economics/Use
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: A national LP model is used to examine long-term acreage reduction strategies: a least cost strategy, targeting on erosive land, and continuing current acreage reduction patterns. It is shown that Government costs are not dramatically different among strategies. The "targeting" strategy is the most effective; 40 percent of the critically erosive lands will be placed on long-term reserve.
Thermodynamic properties and transport coefficients of QCD matter within the non-extensive Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model
Creators: name: Zhao, Ya-Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a non-extensive version of the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model which is based on the non-extentive statistical mechanics. This new statistics is characterized by a dimensionless non-extensivity parameter $q$ that accounts for all possible effects violating the assumptions of the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics (when $q\rightarrow1$, it returns to the Boltzmann-Gibbs case). Using this q-Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model and including two different Polyakov-loop potentials, we discussed the influence of the parameter $q$ on chiral and deconfinement phase transition, various thermodynamic quantities and transport coefficients at finite temperature and zero quark chemical potential. We found that the Stefan-Boltzmann limit is actually related to the choice of statistics. For example, in the Tsallis statistics, the thermodynamic quantities $\fracε{T^{4}}$, $\frac{p}{T^{4}}$ and $\frac{s}{T^{3}}$ all increase with $q$, exceed their usual Stefan-Boltzmann limits and tend to a new $q$-related Tsallis limit at temperature high enough. Interestingly, however, due to a surprising cancellation, the high temperature limit of $c_{s}^{2}$ is still its SB limit $1/3$. In addition, we found some similarities between the non-extensive effect and the finite-size effect. For example, as $q$ increases (size decreases), the criticality of $\frac{c_{v}}{T^{3}}$ and $c_{s}^{2}$ gradually disappears. Besides, in order to better study the non-extensive effect, we defined a new susceptibility and calculated the response of thermodynamic quantities and transport coefficients to $q$. And found that their response patterns are different.
Generic theory of active polar gels: a paradigm for cytoskeletal dynamics
Creators: name: Kruse, Karsten
name: Joanny, Jean-Francois
name: Julicher, Frank
name: Prost, Jacques
name: Sekimoto, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We develop a general theory for active viscoelastic materials made of polar filaments. This theory is motivated by the dynamics of the cytoskeleton. The continuous consumption of a fuel generates a non equilibrium state characterized by the generation of flows and stresses. Our theory can be applied to experiments in which cytoskeletal patterns are set in motion by active processes such as those which are at work in cells.
description: 28 pages, 2 figures
Potentials of Traceability Systems - A Cross-Industry Perspective
Creators: name: Gartner, Patrizia
name: Benfer, Martin
name: Kuhnle, Andreas
name: Lanza, Gisela
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2021

description: Recently, traceability systems have become more common, but their prevalence and design vary significantly depending on the industry. Different law and customer-based requirements for traceability systems have led to diverse standards. This contribution offers a framework to compare the state of traceability systems in different industries. A comparison of industry characteristics, motivations for traceability system implementation, common data management, and identification systems are offered. Upon that analysis, the potential of cross-industry traceability systems and approaches is identified. This extended usage of traceability systems supports the quality assurance, process management and counterfeit protection and thus expands customer value.
AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF WELFARE DISTRIBUTION .AMONG TRADING COUNTRIES UNDER ALTERNATIVE MARKET INPERFECTIONS
Creators: name: Song, Dae H.
name: Hallberg, Milton C.
name: Song, Dae H.
name: Hallberg, Milton C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: A model of international trade that permits market imperfections from either exporters or importers is introduced and a quadratic program to find equilibrium. solutions under,alternative .market structures is formulated. A procedure for the welfare analysis of a wheat exporters cartel is outlined.
BOTULINUM TOXIN IN THE MANAGEMENT OF HYPERHIDROSIS: ADVANCES AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS
Creators: name: Issa, Allaa Fadi Sobhi
name: Ribeiro, Jessica Alves
name: Cé, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Botulinum toxin (BT) is widely used in the treatment of neuromuscular and aesthetic conditions, including hyperhidrosis, which is characterized by excessive sweating. This study aims to review the application of BT in the treatment of hyperhidrosis, exploring its mechanisms of action and clinical efficacy. A review was conducted through the analysis of scientific articles that address the use of BT in hyperhidrosis, with a focus on clinical studies and systematic reviews. Hyperhidrosis can be classified as primary or secondary, significantly affecting patients' quality of life. BT, by blocking the release of acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions, offers an effective therapeutic option for this condition. The application of BT has proven to be effective in reducing sweating in various regions of the body, such as the axillae, palms, soles, and face. Studies have shown that BT can significantly reduce sweat production, improving patients' quality of life. However, the effects of BT are temporary, lasting from 4 to 12 months, which necessitates periodic reapplications. BT is an effective and safe therapeutic alternative for the treatment of hyperhidrosis, providing temporary relief of symptoms and improving patients' quality of life. Further studies are needed to optimize dosage and intervals between applications, as well as to assess the long-term effects of this intervention.
Interpretation of normal-deformed bands in 167Lu
Creators: name: Kardan, Azam
name: Ragnarsson, Ingemar
name: Carlsson, B. Gillis
name: Ma, Hai-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the aim to get a general understanding of rotational bands in the deformed rare-earth region or in deformed nuclei in general, the observed normal-deformed rotational structures in $^{167}$Lu are interpreted within the unpaired and paired cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky formalisms, CNS and CNSB. Particular attention is devoted to the band crossings. For this nucleus with the Fermi surface high up in the $h_{11/2}$ shell, we conclude that except for the paired AB and BC crossings in configurations with an even and odd number of $i_{13/2}$ neutrons, respectively, the observed band crossings can be understood within the unpaired formalism. Especially, it means that above the AB and BC crossings, the evolution with spin is described as a gradual alignment of the spin vectors of the particles outside closed shells. Consequently, the configurations can be characterized by the number of particles occupying open $j$-shells or groups of $j$-shells. In the present study, we revise the interpretation of some experimental bands and also the nature of the crossings while some previous configuration assignments are confirmed.
Peratrimera Hauser & Irwin 2005, n. gen.
Creators: name: Hauser, Martin
name: Irwin, Michael E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Therevidae
Peratrimera

description: Peratrimera n. gen. (Figs. 1, 2)
 Diagnosis. The genus is characterized by the long first flagellomere and three flagellomeres (Fig. 2B); the two notopleural macrosetae on the thorax (Fig. 1B); the closed wing cell m 3; the setae on R 1 and R 4+5 (Fig. 2B); the vein C ending at M 2; the absence of a lateral macrosetae on the hind coxa; the short setae on the abdomen, the elongate shape of the abdomen; and the up­curved setae on the 8th abdominal sternite of the female (Fig. 1B).
 Type species. Peratrimera mexicana n. sp., by present designation.
 Etymology. Peras (Gr.) = extremity, tri (Gr.) = three, meros (Gr.) = part, division, referring to the three flagellomeres of the antenna.
description: Published as part of Hauser, Martin & Irwin, Michael E., 2005, A new remarkable Xestomyzinae (Insecta, Diptera, Therevidae) genus from Mexican Amber, pp. 39-45 in Zootaxa 1008 (1008) on page 40
Dinogamasus brevipes LeVeque 1931
Creators: name: Hernandes, Fabio A.
name: Huff, Jeremy C.
name: Oconnor, Barry M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Laelapidae
Dinogamasus
Dinogamasus brevipes

description: Dinogamasus brevipes LeVeque, 1931: 12;
ex Xylocopa sinensis Smith, 1854 (Hexapoda, Hymenoptera, Apidae), Shin Kai Si, Mt. Omei, Szechwan, China, IX.1922, holotype and paratype ♀, ACC 31184.
description: Published as part of Hernandes, Fabio A., Huff, Jeremy C. & Oconnor, Barry M., 2011, Catalog of the Acari types deposited in the American Museum of Natural History, New York (Arthropoda: Arachnida), pp. 1-50 in Zootaxa 2936 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2936.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5284434
KIDs are non-generic
Creators: name: Beig, R.
name: Chrusciel, P. T.
name: Schoen, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that generic solutions of the vacuum constraint Einstein equations do not possess any global or local space-time Killing vectors, on an asymptotically flat Cauchy surface, or on a compact Cauchy surface with mean curvature close to a constant, or for CMC asymptotically hyperbolic initial data sets. More generally, we show that non-existence of global symmetries implies, generically, non-existence of local ones. As part of the argument, we prove that generic metrics do not possess any local or global conformal Killing vectors.
description: latex2e, 38 pages in A4 now, minor corrections throughout
Appendix of Chapter 4
Creators: name: Marinos, Georgios
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Appendix of the 4th chapter of my doctoral dissertation at Kiel University entitled "Modelling metabolic interactions in holobionts" (Georgios Marinos, Kiel, 2022)
Geodesic string condensation from symmetric tensor gauge theory: a unifying framework of holographic toy models
Creators: name: Yan, Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we reason that there is a universal picture for several different holographic toy model constructions, and a gravity-like bulk field theory that gives rise it. First, we observe that the perfect tensor-networks and hyperbolic fracton models are both equivalent to the even distribution of bit-threads on geodesics in the AdS space. Such picture is also a natural "leading-order" approximation to the holographic entanglement properties. Then, we argue that the rank-2 U(1) theory with linearized diffeomorphism as its gauge symmetry, also known as a case of Lifshitz gravity, is the bulk field theory behind such picture. The Gauss' laws and spatial curvature require the electric field lines along the geodesics to be the fundamental dynamical variables, which lead to geodesic string condensation. These results provide an intuitive way to understand the entanglement structure of gravity in AdS/CFT.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 1 of Contributing barriers to loss to follow up from antenatal care services in villages around Addis Ababa: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Zergu Tafesse Tsegaye
name: Hailemariam Segni Abawollo
name: Binyam Fekadu Desta
name: Tsega Teferi Mamo
name: Atrie Fekadu Heyi
name: Mestawot Getachew Mesele
name: Addisu Dabesa Lose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. IDI and FGD guides.
Radiative Relaxation Quantum Yields for Synthetic Eumelanin
Creators: name: Meredith, Paul
name: Riesz, Jenny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report absolute values for the radiative relaxation quantum yield of synthetic eumelanin as a function of excitation energy. These values were determined by correcting for pump beam attenuation and emission re-absorption in both eumelanin samples and fluorescein standards over a large range of concentrations. Our results confirm that eumelanins are capable of dissipating >99.9% of absorbed UV and visible radiation through non-radiative means. Furthermore, we have found that the radiative quantum yield of synthetic eumelanin is excitation energy dependent. This observation is supported by corrected emission spectra, which also show a clear dependence of both peak position and peak width upon excitation energy. Our findings indicate that photoluminescence emission in eumelanins is derived from ensembles of small chemically distinct oligomeric units which can be selectively pumped. This hypothesis lends support to the theory that the basic structural unit of eumelanin is oligomeric rather than hetero-polymeric.
description: Paper accepted for publication in Photochem. Photobiol. (March 2004). All figues included in pdf file
Additional file 3 of Influence of Casein kinase II inhibitor CX-4945 on BCL6-mediated apoptotic signaling in B-ALL in vitro and in vivo
Creators: name: Richter, Anna
name: Sender, Sina
name: Lenz, Annemarie
name: Schwarz, Rico
name: Hinz, Burkhard
name: Knuebel, Gudrun
name: Sekora, Anett
name: Escobar, Hugo Murua
name: Junghanss, Christian
name: Roolf, Catrin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional File 3: Table S2. Gene expression fold changes of genes involved in apoptotic processes.
Additional file 1 of Patient-identified early clinical warning signs of nodular melanoma: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Coroiu, Adina
name: Moran, Chelsea
name: Davine, Jessica A.
name: Brophy, Kyla
name: Bergeron, Catherine
name: Hensin Tsao
name: Körner, Annett
name: Swetter, Susan M.
name: Geller, Alan C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A: Table S1. Clinical Features of Nodular Melanoma (NM) and Superficial Spreading Melanoma (SSM), as per Previously Published Reports. Appendix B. Interview Guide.
COST SHARING AND COST-EFFECTIVE SOIL EROSION CONTROL POLICY
Creators: name: Park, William M.
name: Sawyer, David G.
name: Park, William M.
name: Sawyer, David G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Farm Management

description: An integer programming model is employed to simulate BMP adoption by farmers in a case study watershed in order to analyze the 1)limitation imposed on public cost effectiveness of federal soil erosion control policy by uniform cost sharing and 2) impact of a variable cost-sharing program on public cost effectiveness.
Derivation of the Functional Renormalization Group Beta-Function at order 1/N for Manifolds Pinned by Disorder
Creators: name: Doussal, Pierre Le
name: Wiese, Kay Joerg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an earlier publication, we have introduced a method to obtain, at large N, the effective action for d-dimensional manifolds in a N-dimensional disordered environment. This allowed to obtain the Functional Renormalization Group (FRG) equation for N=infinity and was shown to reproduce, with no need for ultrametric replica symmetry breaking, the predictions of the Mezard-Parisi solution. Here we compute the corrections at order 1/N. We introduce two novel complementary methods, a diagrammatic and an algebraic one, to perform the complicated resummation of an infinite number of loops, and derive the beta-function of the theory to order 1/N. We present both the effective action and the corresponding functional renormalization group equations. The aim is to explain the conceptual basis and give a detailed account of the novel aspects of such calculations. The analysis of the FRG flow, comparison with other studies, and applications, e.g. to the strong-coupling phase of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation are examined in a subsequent publication.
description: 62 pages, 97 figures
Density wave propagation in a two-dimensional random dimer potential: from a single to a bipartite square lattice
Creators: name: Capuzzi, Pablo
name: Vignolo, Patrizia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the propagation of a density perturbation in a weakly interacting boson gas confined on a lattice and in the presence of square dimerized impurities. Such a two-dimensional random-dimer model (2D-DRDM), previously introduced in [Capuzzi et al., Phys. Rev. A 92, 053622 (2015)], is the disorder transition from a single square lattice, where impurities are absent, to a bipartite square lattice, where the number of impurities is maximum and coincides with half the number of lattice sites. We show that disorder correlations can play a crucial role in the dynamics for a broad range of parameters by allowing density fluctuations to propagate in the 2D-DRDM lattice, even in the limit of strong disorder. In such a regime, the propagation speed depends on the percentage of impurities, interpolating between the speed in a single monoperiodic lattice and that in a bipartite one.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures