cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Entre el cielo y el infierno : familias acompañantes de personas privadas de la libertad
Creators: name: Laverde Rojas, Laura Valentina
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Prisiones
subject: Familia
subject: Libertad
subject: Familia
subject: Narrativas
subject: Experiencia de encarcelamiento
subject: Transformación
subject: Estrategias de afrontamiento

description: La crisis estructural en el sistema penitenciario y carcelario es resultado de la exclusión política de este sector en la sociedad y la constante transgresión de los derechos humanos de las personas. En medio de esta situación de vulnerabilidad por la sistemática violación y falta de garantías, surge la pregunta por el lugar de las experiencias de las familias, ya que el flagelo de la privación de la libertad no solo impacta la vida de quien se encuentra recluido(a), sino también de su familia como vinculo de apoyo de cuidado ya que sufren cambios significativos, que reconfiguran sus lógicas y dinámicas de vida. Esta investigación se centró en reconocer las experiencias más allá de las dificultades y necesidades, conversando a la luz de la transformación y co-construcción de nuevas posibilidades de configuración de sentidos de sí mismos y de la situación en medio de las dificultades y/o desafíos que supone la realidad. De esta manera, las voces de resistencia y lucha de estas siete familias ilustran las diversas maneras creativas y estratégicas en que resuelven la difícil realidad del encarcelamiento, las paradojas de la institucionalidad frente a la protección familiar y las necesidades de las mujeres en el rol de cuidadoras.
description: The structural crisis in the penitentiary system is the result of the political exclusion of this sector in society and the constant violation of the human rights of community. In this situation of vulnerability due to the systematic violation and lack of guarantees, the question arises about the place of the experiences of families, since the problematic of imprisonment does not only impact the life of those who arrested, also his family as a supportive bond of care, they live significant changes in their logics and dynamics of life. This research focused on recognizing experiences beyond difficulties and needs, conversing about the transformation and the construction of new possibilities for shaping the senses of oneself and the situation amid the difficulties and/or challenges posed by reality. In this way, the voices of resistance and struggle of these seven families illustrate the various creative and strategic ways in which they resolve the difficult reality of incarceration, the paradoxes of institutionality versus family protection and the needs of women in the role of caregivers.
Dynamical Weyl Points and 4D Nodal Rings in Cold Atomic Gases
Creators: name: Yang, Yan-Bin
name: Duan, L. -M.
name: Xu, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controllability of ultracold atomic gases has reached an unprecedented level, allowing for experimental realization of the long-sought-after Thouless pump, which can be interpreted as a dynamical quantum Hall effect. On the other hand, Weyl semimetals and Weyl nodal line semimetals with touching points and rings in band structures have sparked tremendous interest in various fields in the past few years. Here, we show that dynamical Weyl points and dynamical 4D Weyl nodal rings, which are protected by the first Chern number on a parameter surface formed by quasi-momentum and time, emerge in a two-dimensional and three-dimensional system, respectively. We find that the topological pump occurs in these systems but the amount of pumped particles is not quantized and can be continuously tuned by controlling experimental parameters over a wide range. We also propose an experimental scheme to realize the dynamical Weyl points and 4D Weyl nodal rings and to observe their corresponding topological pump in cold atomic gases.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Optical nonclassicality test based on third-order intensity correlations
Creators: name: Rigovacca, L.
name: Kolthammer, W. S.
name: Di Franco, C.
name: Kim, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a nonclassicality criterion for the interference of three delayed, but otherwise identical, light fields in a three-mode Bell interferometer. We do so by comparing the prediction of quantum mechanics with those of a classical framework in which independent sources emit electric fields with random phases. In particular, we evaluate third-order correlations among output intensities as a function of the delays, and show how the presence of a correlation revival for small delays cannot be explained by the classical model of light. The observation of a revival is thus a nonclassicality signature, which can be achieved only by sources with a photon-number statistics that is highly sub-Poissonian. Our analysis provides strong evidence for the nonclassicality of the experiment discussed by Menssen et al. [Menssen et al., Phys. Rev. Lett, 118, 153603 (2017)], and shows how a collective "triad" phase affects the interference of any three or more light fields, irrespective of their quantum or classical character.
description: 11+1 pages, 4 figures, close to published version
Enjeux et complexité de la démence en milieu rural francophone : regards sur les réalités familiales
Creators: name: Sullivan, Cassidy
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020

description: Les personnes aînées se retrouvent parmi les groupes les plus susceptibles d’être diagnostiqués d’une maladie cognitive, telle qu’une démence. La réception du diagnostic est un événement bouleversant pour toutes les personnes impliquées, et plus particulièrement pour les familles. Dans la région d’Ottawa, il existe une variété de ressources pour soutenir les personnes atteintes d’une démence ainsi que leurs proches. Or, la littérature disponible indique que les personnes francophones vivant dans un milieu rural ne vivent pas la même réalité (Forgues, Doucet et Guignard (2011). Bien que les impacts de la démence sur les relations familiales pourraient varier d’un endroit à un autre, l’emplacement et la disponibilité des services francophones jouent également un rôle important dans le parcours de ces personnes. Ces facteurs nous invitent à poser la question suivante : Quels sont les impacts de la démence sur la dynamique familiale et l’accès aux services francophones des personnes vivant dans un milieu rural ? À partir de la perspective d’intervenantes sociales, l’étude a permis : 1) d’explorer les réalités et enjeux vécus par les familles lors de la réception d’un diagnostic de démence, comme la maladie d’Alzheimer, chez un proche âgé vivant dans un contexte rural francophone ; 2) d’examiner les défis d’accès aux services rencontrés par les aidants familiaux, et finalement ; 3) de comprendre les réalités des familles lors de la progression de la maladie. Cette recherche a été menée dans les Comtés unis de Prescott-Russell, une région bilingue de l’est de l’Ontario. Dans cette étude, nous avons identifiés le vécu des familles suite à la réception d’un diagnostic de démence, ainsi que les ressources disponibles pour les personnes de cette région qui sont touchées par la maladie. En ce qui trait au cadre conceptuelle et théorique choisi pour cette étude, nous avons optés pour l’épreuve relationnelle et l’approche écosystémique pour analyser nos thèmes. Sur le plan méthodologique et en se basant sur des entrevues semi-dirigées, cette étude a nécessité la participation de trois intervenantes sociales œuvrant auprès des familles ayant un proche atteint d’une démence, et ce, dans la région de Prescott-Russell. Il ressort principalement des résultats de cette étude que les enjeux observés par les intervenantes sur la gestion de la démence en milieu rural et l’accès aux services sont lié à la navigation entre les services, l’éducation sur la démence et l’optimisation des services de soutien. Ces dernières constatent des points à améliorer en ce qui concerne le discours social sur le vieillissement ainsi que le manque de financement pour l’augmentation de la visibilité et de l’accessibilité des services francophones. Mots clés : Personne aînée, maladie d’Alzheimer, ruralité, francophonie, accessibilité, services adaptés, dynamique familiale
title: Portal
title: Das Potsdamer Universitätsmagazin
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Potsdam, Referat Für Presse- Und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Aus dem Inhalt: - Auf Humboldts Spuren: Feldforschung an der Universität Potsdam - Bevor es knallt - Kein Kommentar!
description: Portal: Das Potsdamer Universitätsmagazin, 02/2014
Design and Analysis of Low Bias, Low Phase Noise Photodetectors for Frequency Comb Applications Using Particle Swarm Optimization
Creators: name: Anjum, Ishraq Md
name: Simsek, Ergun
name: Mahabadi, Seyed Ehsan Jamali
name: Carruthers, Thomas F.
name: Menyuk, Curtis
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022
Subjects: Absorption
Doping
Electric fields
evolutionary optimization algorithms
frequency combs
Microwave photonics
Particle swarm optimization
phase noise
Phase noise
photodetectors
Photodetectors

description: 2022 IEEE International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics (MWP), 03-07 October 2022, Orlando, FL, USA
description: We use particle swarm optimization to optimize the design of a low-bias (5 V) modified uni-traveling carrier photodetector for low-phase-noise frequency comb applications. We analyze the best design generated by the algorithm to determine the physics that leads to a phase noise reduction. We find that the phase noise can be reduced by increasing the electric field in the photon absorption region and by adjusting the doping levels and thicknesses of the layers in the intrinsic region to optimize the electric field.
title: Portal
title: Das Potsdamer Universitätsmagazin
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Potsdam, Referat Für Presse- Und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Aus dem Inhalt: - Studieren im digitalen Zeitalter: E-Learning in Lehre und Studium - Wie Alice im Wunderland - Moose im All
description: Portal: Das Potsdamer Universitätsmagazin, 04/2014
Arithmetic surfaces and adelic quotient groups
Creators: name: Osipov, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We explicitly calculate an arithmetic adelic quotient group for a locally free sheaf on an arithmetic surface when the fiber over the infinite point of the base is taken into account. The calculations are presented via a short exact sequence. We relate the last term of this short exact sequence with the projective limit of groups which are finite direct products of copies of one-dimensional real torus and are connected with first cohomology groups of locally free sheaves on the arithmetic surface.
description: 21 pages; minor changes; to appear in Izvestiya: Mathematics
title: Portal
title: Das Potsdamer Universitätsmagazin
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Universität Potsdam, Referat Für Presse- Und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit
Publisher: name: Universität Potsdam
Year: 2019

description: Aus dem Inhalt: - Konzepte und Visionen: Städte der Zukunft - Uni plant Entwicklung bis 2018 - Was glänzt und was fehlt
description: Portal: Das Potsdamer Universitätsmagazin, 01/2015
Copyright Aware: What You Need to Know
Creators: name: Brunet, Mélanie
name: Mollel, Obianuju
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Copyright

description: Continuing education workshop delivered at the Canadian Health Libraries Association Conference, June 4, 2019 in Ottawa. Includes presentations slides, quiz, scenario roadmap, and handout of selected teaching and learning resources. Also available in French as "Le droit d'auteur : ce que vous devez savoir".
Study on Energy and Biofuels Generation from Biomass through Thermochemical Conversion Technologies
Creators: name: Tsatiris, Michael
name: Kitikidou, Kiriaki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biomass
thermochemical conversion technologies
energy and biofuels generation
mediterranean ecosystems

description: Biomass, as a renewable source of energy, could be converted into fuel in solid, liquid or gaseous form through a variety of modern technological production methods. Thermochemical processes and conversion technologies are briefly described in this paper with special emphasis on direct combustion and pyrolysis. The use of wood for energy purposes is becoming increasingly attractive in Greece and for the Mediterranean ecosystems as it can be upgraded into a more valuable and usable fuel. In addition, technologies are being developed for densifying biomass into briquettes or pellets which can be easily and economically transported.
Effective theory analysis for vector-like quark model
Creators: name: Morozumi, Takuya
name: Shimizu, Yusuke
name: Takahashi, Shunya
name: Umeeda, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model with a down-type SU(2) singlet vector-like quark (VLQ) as a minimal extension of the standard model (SM). In this model, flavor changing neutral currents (FCNCs) arise at tree level and the unitarity of the $3\times 3$ Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix does not hold. In this paper, we constrain the FCNC coupling from $b\rightarrow s$ transitions, especially $B_s\rightarrow μ^+μ^-$ and $\bar{B}\rightarrow X_sγ$ processes. In order to analyze these processes, we derive an effective Lagrangian which is valid below the electroweak symmetry breaking scale. For this purpose, we first integrate out the VLQ field and derive an effective theory by matching Wilson coefficients up to one-loop level. Using the effective theory, we construct the effective Lagrangian for $b\rightarrow sγ^{(*)}$. It includes the effects of the SM quarks and the violation of the CKM unitarity. We show the constraints on the magnitude of the FCNC coupling and its phase by taking account of the current experimental data on $ΔM_{B_s}$, $\mathrm{Br}[B_s\rightarrowμ^+μ^-]$, $\mathrm{Br}[\bar{B}\rightarrow X_sγ]$ and CKM matrix elements as well as theoretical uncertainties. We find that the constraint from the $\mathrm{Br}[B_s\rightarrowμ^+μ^-]$ is more stringent than that from the $\mathrm{Br}[\bar{B}\rightarrow X_sγ$]. We also obtain the bound for the mass of the VLQ and the strength of the Yukawa couplings related to the FCNC coupling of $b\rightarrow s$ transition. Using the CKM elements which satisfy above constraints, we show how the unitarity is violated on the complex plane.
description: 30 pages, 14 figures. In version 2, a typo is corrected and some references are added. We added a comment on the RG effect in the section of summary and discussion
Descent constructions for central extensions of infinite dimensional Lie algebras
Creators: name: Pianzola, Arturo
name: Prelat, Daniel
name: Sun, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B67; 17B01; 22E65

description: We use Galois descent to construct central extensions of twisted forms of split simple Lie algebras over rings. These types of algebras arise naturally in the construction of Extended Affine Lie Algebras. The construction also gives information about the structure of the group of automorphisms of such algebras.
description: 13 pages, minor corrections
Using a Participatory Toolkit to Elicit Youth’s Workplace Privacy Perspectives
Creators: name: Easley III, William
name: Asgarali-Hoffman, Nisa
name: Hurst, Amy
name: Mentis, Helena
name: Hamidi, Foad
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2021
Subjects: youth
privacy
after-school employment
chatting tools

description: European Symposium on Usable Security 2021 (EuroUSEC ’21), October 11–12, 2021, Karlsruhe, Germany.
description: The rapid evolution of technology has enabled us to perform complex, interdependent, and geographically distributed work. As a result, the effective use of communication and coordination technologies is increasingly crucial to success in the workplace, raising at the same time concerns about workplace privacy. In this paper, we present a case study showing how we adapted and used a participatory toolkit to elicit the privacy perspectives of a 3D print shop’s youth employees. Participants expected their managers and co-workers, rather than other third-parties, to see their data, and yet prioritized keeping their co-workers informed rather than being overly concerned about third-parties accessing their data. We found this approach effective at creating an expressive space for the youth to reflect on and share their expectations and preferences on workplace data privacy, a practice that can enhance both their workplace participation and professional communication training. We conclude with thoughts on how using open-ended participatory mechanisms can support employees’ ongoing reflection on the privacy of communication and coordination technologies, leading to increased fluency and participation in workplace decision-making.
A Probabilistic Model of Melodic Similarity
Creators: name: Hu, Ning
name: Dannenberg, Roger B
name: Lewis, Ann L
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Melodic similarity is an important concept for music databases, musicological studies, and interactive music systems. Dynamic programming is commonly used to compare melodies, often with a distance function based on pitch differences measured in semitones. This approach computes an “edit distance” as a measure of melodic dissimilarity. The problem can also be viewed in probabilistic terms: What is the probability that a melody is a “mutation” of another melody, given a table of mutation probabilities? We explain this approach and demonstrate how it can be used to search a database of melodies. Our experiments show that the probabilistic model performs better than a typical “edit distance” comparison.
Additional file 1 of Exploring carer resilience in the context of dementia: a meta-synthesis
Creators: name: Kim, Eun Young
name: Chang, Sung Ok
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary material S1. Search strategy. Supplementary material S2. Final literature selected for review. Supplementary material S3. Quality assessment results of included studies using the Critical Appraisal Screening Program.
Note: “Fear is Grounded in Reality”: The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Refugees’ Access to Health and Accessibility Resources in the United States
Creators: name: Hamidi, Foad
name: Karachiwalla, Zulekha
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2022
Subjects: Refugees
People with Disabilities
Accessibility
Assistive Technology

description: ACM SIGCAS/SIGCHI Conference on Computing and Sustainable Societies (COMPASS) (COMPASS ’22), June 29–July 01, 2022, Seattle, WA, USA
description: The COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on people's lives worldwide. Research has shown that these impacts are distinct for different populations and often exasperate existing inequities and challenges. Within this landscape, the experiences of refugees with disabilities and mental health challenges are understudied. There is a need to better understand the challenges that refugees with disabilities and their families face in host countries during the pandemic and investigate strategies used to overcome them to inform future inclusive pandemic preparedness efforts. In this paper, we report findings from interviews conducted during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic with four experts who serve refugees in the US. Participants described the impact of the pandemic on refugees, explained challenges that the prevailing political conditions of the time added to refugees’ experiences, and identified several strategies for resilience they experienced in the communities they serve.
UNE EXPLORATION DE LA NOTION DE VULNÉRABILITÉ : SON USAGE EN TRAVAIL SOCIAL
Creators: name: Kasendwe Mukonye, Lucky
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023

description: Ce mémoire propose une exploration des différents usages de la notion de la vulnérabilité en travail social et des effets de ces usages. Afin de répondre à un questionnement issu de ma formation et ma pratique, j’ai réalisé un survol de l’évolution de la notion de la vulnérabilité et son application en travail social. Depuis 20 ans la notion de la vulnérabilité est omniprésente en sciences sociales lorsqu’il s’agit d’analyser les situations sociales. Par contre, elle ne prend pas toujours en compte l’impact de la société dans l’apparition et le maintien de la vulnérabilité dans la vie des personnes. Afin de comprendre comment la notion de la vulnérabilité s’applique dans l’intervention, incluant la rencontre entre travailleurs sociaux et personnes accompagnées, j’ai mobilisé trois textes issus de différents contextes (Canada, France et Brésil). On y définit la vulnérabilité comme étant le risque d’être blessé, intrinsèque à condition humaine et à la nature de la société. Cependant le vécu de la vulnérabilité par différentes personnes au sein de différents groupes dépend des ressources dont celles-ci disposent pour faire face à cette vulnérabilité. Il ressort également plusieurs usages de la notion de vulnérabilité en travail social: catégoriser, légitimer une situation, organiser les services, les rendre accessibles, etc.. Cependant, selon son usage, elle produit différents effets qui peuvent être positifs ou négatifs. Lorsqu’elle est appliquée en tenant compte des effets de contextes, des réalités vécues et des dispositifs sociaux, la vulnérabilité permet de créer l’équilibre entre la responsabilité de l’État à assurer l’inclusion/intégration et la sécurité des personnes et des groupes ; alors que lorsqu’elle est réduite à la catégorisation des personnes, la notion de la vulnérabilité fragilise les interventions, les personnes accompagnées ainsi que les travailleurs sociaux.
The Shannon entropy and avoided crossings in closed and open quantum billiards
Creators: name: Park, Kyu-Won
name: Moon, Songky
name: Shin, Younghoon
name: Kim, Jinuk
name: Jeong, Kabgyun
name: An, Kyungwon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relation between the Shannon entropy and avoided crossings is investigated in dielectric microcavities. The Shannon entropy of probability density for eigenfunctions in an open elliptic billiard as well as a closed quadrupole billiard increases as the center of avoided crossing is approached. These results are opposite to those of atomic physics for electrons. It is found that the collective Lamb shift of the open quantum system and the symmetry breaking in the closed chaotic quantum system give equivalent effects to the Shannon entropy.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
A Probabilistic Model for Camera Zoom Detection
Creators: name: Jin, Rong
name: Yanjun  Qi
name: Hauptmann, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Camera motion detection is essential for automated video analysis. We propose a new probabilistic model for detecting zoom-in/zoom-out operations. The model uses EM to estimate the probability of a zoom versus a non-zoom operation from standard MPEG motion vectors. Traditional methods usually set an empirical threshold after deriving parameters proportional to zoom, pan, rotate and tilt. In contrast, our probabilistic model has a solid probabilistic foundation and a clear, simple probability threshold. Experiments show that this probabilistic model significantly out-performs a baseline parametric method for zoom detection in both precision and recall.
Community Biology Labs in Practice: A Pasteur’s Quadrant Perspective
Creators: name: Aldulijan, Ibrahim
name: Asgarali-Hoffman, S. Nisa
name: Hamidi, Foad
name: Stamato, Lydia
name: Walker, Justice
name: Mansouri, Mo
name: Scheifele, Lisa
Publisher: name: IOS Press
Year: 2022

description: 29th ISTE International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, United States, from 5 – 8 July 2022.
description: Donald Stokes developed a paradigm that categorizes research into three quadrants based on two dimensions: the pursuit of basic understanding and consideration of utility. His ultimate goal was to create synergy between science and technology for economic advancement. Academics working on basic research fall into the Bohr quadrant; engineers fall into Edison’s quadrant of applied research. Pasteur’s quadrant, use-inspired basic research, is largely occupied by government agencies and societal input into setting their research priorities is indirect. Community labs are organizations that enable community members to perform research. Yet their utility as scientific organizations is unclear; understanding where they fall within the quadrant paradigm may enable their role to be better defined and may help their contributions to the scientific endeavor to be more fully realized. We use interviews with participants, review of literature, and review of lab and project websites to understand the nature of community lab projects and participants’ motivations. We show that the role of community labs falls most frequently into Pasteur’s quadrant. Community labs’ ability to integrate diverse expertise, pivot between basic and applied work quickly, support collaboration, and focus on local priorities makes them valuable additions to this quadrant and to the scientific research community.
Marco obra regreso de la huída a Egipto
Creators: name: Rivera Flórez, Mariana
name: Gómez Prieto, Alejandro
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Arte
subject: Conservación
subject: Patrimonio cultural
subject: Historia clínica
subject: Taller escultura policromada
subject: Intervención
subject: Restauración
subject: Marco de la obra

description: La historia clínica del Marco de La obra “Regreso de la huida a Egipto” fue un documento realizado en el año 2023 en el taller de escultura policromada, materia que se encuentra en el pensum académico del programa de Conservación y Restauración del Patrimonio Cultural Mueble. Este documento contiene todo el proceso llevado a cabo durante la intervención del marco de La obra “Regreso de la huida a Egipto”
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0100
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0100, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0100, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Assessing gender differences in financial literacy in Canada
Creators: name: Wu, Jiadi
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021

description: In most countries, women average a lower level of financial literacy than men. In an era of longer lives, maintaining financial resilience throughout adulthood is more pressing than ever. At the same time, financial services and products are becoming increasingly complex and diverse. Of course, both men and women must be financially literate to make financial decisions; however, changes in the social welfare system have been shifting more responsibility onto individuals. Under the changes, women have become particularly vulnerable to the financial marketplace as women have a higher life expectancy than men, and women’s careers are more likely to be interrupted than men. The primary purpose of this paper is to provide a systematic review of the gender differences in financial literacy in Canada. The author used qualitative and quantitative research methods and drew lessons primarily from the Canadian Financial Capability Survey, the COVID-19 Financial Well-Being Survey, and made comparisons with international findings where applicable. The author then explored the factors behind the gender differences and suggests that the overall gender equality would narrow the gender differences in financial literacy and highlights the need for policies addressing gender inequalities in both social inequality and financial literacy as means to improve women’s well-being. Keywords Financial Literacy, Gender Differences, Canada, Inequality
“Critical questions are missing”: Perspectives of environmental justice activists of Bangladesh on justice and technology
Creators: name: Prottoy, Hasan Mahmud
name: Stamato, Lydia
name: Hamidi, Foad
Publisher: name: Computing within Limits
Year: 2023

description: LIMITS ’23: Workshop on Computing within Limits, June 14-15, 2023
description: Recent years have seen increasing interest in aligning interactive technology design and research with social justice values and practices, including those pertaining to environmental justice. These efforts can result in both innovative sociotechnical approaches to amplify environmental justice movements and resist injustices that may come about with the deployment of emerging technologies. Given the global nature of environmental injustice and the interconnectedness of their root causes and efforts to address them, it is important to understand the experiences and perspectives of activists from climate change-vulnerable Low and Middle-income Countries (LMICs). In this paper, we present findings from an interview study with five environmental justice activists in Bangladesh who share their motivations for activism, their views on the roots of injustice, the power dynamics in environmental justice activism, and their use of digital technologies for organizing, raising awareness, and coalition building. Our findings show the importance of genuine motivation and power analysis in this complex ecosystem and the potential of interactive technologies to support EJ activism.
A probabilistic language based upon sampling functions
Creators: name: Sungwoo  Park
name: Pfenning, Frank
name: Thrun
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "As probabilistic computations play an increasing role in solving various problems, researchers have designed probabilistic languages that treat probability distributions as primitive datatypes. Most probabilistic languages, however, focus only on discrete distributions and have limited expressive power. In this paper, we present a probabilistic language, called [lambda subscript oval], which uniformly supports all kinds of probability distributions -- discrete distributions, continuous distributions, and even those belonging to neither group. Its mathematical basis is sampling functions, i.e., mappings from the unit interval (0.0, 1.0] to probability domains. We also briefly describe the implementation of [lambda subscript oval] as an extension of Objective CAML and demonstrate its practicality with three applications in robotics: robot localization, people tracking, and robotic mapping. All experiments have been carried out with real robots."
Impuesto sobre la renta y tarifa adicional a los dividendos. Comentarios frente a la tributación sociedad-socio en nuestro ordenamiento jurídico con ocasión de la Ley 2277 de 2022
Creators: name: Paz Mesías, José Antonio
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Impuestos sobre la renta
subject: Procedimiento tributario - Colombia
subject: Dividendos
subject: Distribución
subject: Sociedad
subject: Socio
subject: Tributación
subject: Utilidades

description: El artículo tiene como objetivo describir el régimen de tributación actual “sociedad-socio” en Colombia. Partiendo de los cambios introducidos por la Ley 2277 a este régimen, el artículo busca establecer algunas reflexiones críticas que propicien en el lector cavilaciones de los efectos reales de este régimen en el sistema tributario colombiano.
Echo Emission From Dust Scattering and X-Ray Afterglows of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Shao, L.
name: Dai, Z. G.
name: Mirabal, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of X-ray echo emission in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We find that the echo emission can provide an alternative way of understanding X-ray shallow decays and jet breaks. In particular, a shallow decay followed by a "normal" decay and a further rapid decay of X-ray afterglows can be together explained as being due to the echo from prompt X-ray emission scattered by dust grains in a massive wind bubble around a GRB progenitor. We also introduce an extra temporal break in the X-ray echo emission. By fitting the afterglow light curves, we can measure the locations of the massive wind bubbles, which will bring us closer to finding the mass loss rate, wind velocity, and the age of the progenitors prior to the GRB explosions.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Effects of retrieval schedules on the acquisition of explicit, automatized-explicit, and implicit knowledge of L2 collocations
Creators: name: Fang, N
name: Elgort, Irina
name: Chen, Z
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4704
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
classificationCode: 47
subject: Language, communication and culture
classificationCode: 4703
subject: Language studies

description: This study investigates the effects of retrieval schedules on the acquisition of second language (L2) collocations. Chinese learners of English first studied 36 target verb-noun collocations using flashcards and form-meaning matching practice. Subsequently, the participants practiced retrieving the target collocations from memory, following either a massed (consecutive) or spaced schedule. After each retrieval attempt, corrective feedback was provided. The acquisition of L2 collocations was measured by near-immediate and 1-week delayed posttests that assessed explicit knowledge with an offline form recall task, automatized explicit knowledge using an online acceptability judgment task, and implicit knowledge with an online collocation priming (lexical decision) task. Results showed equal learning effects of massed and spaced retrieval at both posttests of explicit knowledge and the near-immediate posttest of automatized explicit knowledge. The spacing effect was observed for the implicit knowledge across the two posttests and the automatized explicit knowledge at the delayed posttest.
Additional file 1 of Integrative analysis of m3C associated genes reveals METTL2A as a potential oncogene in breast Cancer
Creators: name: Wang, Shuai
name: Li, Huiting
name: Liu, Jiheng
name: Zhang, Qianqian
name: Xu, Wei
name: Xiang, Juanjuan
name: Fang, Li
name: Xu, Ping
name: Li, Zheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1 Aberrant expression of METTL2A in BRCA from GEO cohorts. a, b The expression alteration of METTL2A probes between tumor (red) and normal (blue) tissue samples in BRCA from GSE3744. c The Overall survival curve of METTL2A in GSE1456. d The Disease-Free survival curve of METTL2A in GSE4922. e, f The Relapse-Free survival curves of METTL2A in e GSE1456 and f GSE6532.
Comparative role of hematological indices for the assessment of in-hospital outcome of heart failure patients
Creators: name: Delcea, Caterina
name: Buzea, Catalin Adrian
name: Vijan, Ancuta
name: Draghici, Anamaria
name: Stoichitoiu, Laura Elena
name: Dan, Gheorghe-Andrei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Background. The mutual relation between heart failure (HF) and inflammation is reflected in blood cell homeostasis. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) were linked to HF severity and prognosis. Aims. Our objective was to compare the three ratios for predicting in-hospital outcome of HF patients, in order to establish which is best suited for clinical practice. Methods. Consecutive HF patients admitted to a Cardiology Department from a tertiary hospital were retrospectively evaluated for inclusion. Readmissions and pathologies modifying the hematological indices were excluded. Extended length of hospital stay (LOS) was considered over 7 d. In-hospital all-cause mortality was evaluated. Results: The hematological indices in heart failure (HI-HF) cohort included 1299 patients with a mean age of 72.35 ± 10.45 years, 51.96% women. 2.85% died during hospitalization. 22.17% had extended LOS. In Cox regression for in-hospital mortality alongside parameters from the OPTIMIZE-HF proposed model, all three ratios were independent predictors of mortality. In Cox regression including NT-proBNP, dyspnea at rest, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), age and systolic blood pressure, only MLR was an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality (HR 1.68, 95% CI 1.22 − 2.32, p = .002). In multivariable logistic regression, all three ratios independently predicted extended LOS. MLR > 0.48 associated the highest probability (OR 1.76, 95% CI 1.25 − 2.46, p = .001). Conclusions. Hematological indices could be cost-effective and easily available auxiliary biomarkers for in-hospital prognosis of HF patients. We propose MLR > 0.48 as the strongest predictor of in-hospital mortality and prolonged hospitalization.
Two-nucleon emitters within a pseudostate method: The case of $^6$Be and $^{16}$Be
Creators: name: Casal, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background: Since the first experimental observation, two-nucleon radioactivity has gained renewed attention over the past fifteen years. The $^6$Be system is the lightest two-proton ground-state emitter, while $^{16}$Be has been recently proposed to be the first two-neutron ground-state emitter ever observed. A proper understanding of their properties and decay modes requires a reasonable description of the three-body continuum. Purpose: Study the ground-state properties of $^6$Be and $^{16}$Be within a general three-body model and investigate their nucleon-nucleon correlations in the continuum. Method: The pseudostate (PS) method in hyperspherical coordinates, using the analytical transformed harmonic oscillator (THO) basis for three-body systems, is used to construct the $^6$Be and $^{16}$Be ground-state wave functions. These resonances are approximated as a stable PS around the known two-nucleon separation energy. Effective core-$N$ potentials, constrained by the available experimental information on the binary subsystems $^5$Li and $^{15}$Be, are employed in the calculations. Results: The ground state of $^{16}$Be is found to present a strong dineutron configuration, with the valence neutrons occupying mostly an $l=2$ state relative to the core. The results are consistent with previous $R$-matrix calculations for the actual continuum. The case of $^6$Be shows a clear symmetry with respect to its mirror partner, the two-neutron halo $^6$He: The diproton configuration is dominant, and the valence protons occupy an $l=1$ orbit. Conclusions: The PS method is found to be a suitable tool in describing the properties of unbound $\text{core}+N+N$ ground states. For both $^{16}$Be and $^6$Be, the results are consistent with previous theoretical studies and confirm the dominant dinucleon configuration. This favors the picture of a correlated two-nucleon emission.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures; accepted as PRC
Measurement of Beam-Correlated Background Neutrons from the Fermilab Booster Neutrino Beam in ANNIE Phase-I
Creators: name: Back, Asheley R.
name: Beacom, John F.
name: Boschi, Tomaso
name: Carber, Daniel
name: Catano-Mur, Erika
name: Chen, Mingqian
name: Drakopoulou, Evangelia
name: Di Lodovico, Francesca
name: Elagin, Andrey
name: Eisch, Jonathan
name: Fischer, Vincent
name: Gardiner, Steven
name: Griskevich, Jeff
name: Grzan, David
name: Hatcher, Robert
name: Krennrich, Frank
name: Kimmelman, Benjamin
name: Kreymer, Arthur
name: Lee, William
name: Locke, Seth
name: Long, Megan
name: Malek, Matthew
name: McGivern, Carrie
name: Moore, Evan
name: Needham, Matthew
name: O'Flaherty, Marcus
name: Podczerwinski, John
name: Richards, Benjamin
name: Ritz, Jacob
name: Sanchez, Mayly C
name: Smy, Michael
name: Svoboda, Robert
name: Tiras, Emrah
name: Vagins, Mark
name: Wang, Jingbo
name: Wu, Jian
name: Weatherly, Pierce
name: Weinstein, Amanda
name: Wetstein, Matthew
name: Wu, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Accelerator Neutrino Neutron Interaction Experiment (ANNIE) aims to make a unique measurement of neutron yield from neutrino-nucleus interactions and to perform R&D for the next generation of water-based neutrino detectors. In this paper, we characterize beam-induced neutron backgrounds in the experimental hall at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. It is shown that the background levels are sufficiently low to allow the next stage of the experiment to proceed. These measurements are relevant to other Booster Neutrino Beam (BNB) experiments located adjacent to ANNIE Hall, where dirt neutrons and sky-shine could present similar backgrounds.
Extraction and quantification of microphytobenthic Chl a within calcareous reef sands.
Creators: name: Hannides, Angelos K.
name: Glazer, Brian T.
name: Sansone, Francis J.
Publisher: name: UNESCO/IOC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Other organic chemical measurements
subject: Data acquisition

description: Calcareous reef sands are characterized by high concentrations of photosynthetic pigments that extend well below the sediment surface, as well as by high variability in concentrations between study sites. An important contributor to the observed variability may be differences in extraction protocols, further complicated by variability in calcareous sand characteristics. We tested the effects of freeze-drying, grinding, sonication, extraction temperature, and extraction time on quantification of Chl a content within calcareous sands. The resulting optimized extraction protocol consists of freeze-drying, grinding with a mortar and pestle for 30 s, and extracting with 100% acetone at –20°C for at least 20 h, yielding a 39% increase in Chl a content over frozen, unground samples. Using this protocol, we measured and compared ten sedimentary Chl a profiles taken in close proximity to test for relationships between surface and sub-surface concentrations. Sedimentary Chl a content at a backreef location on the south shore of O‘ahu varied between 4.33-14.25 μg g–1 dw, with distinctly higher values occurring in a relatively enriched surface layer (0-1 cm). Surface Chl a concentrations varied between 86-307 mg m–2, depending on the depth of integration (0.5-2 cm), with 73% of the full-core (0-8 cm) Chl a concentration occurring below 2 cm. The concentrations of surface and subsurface layers were significantly correlated between cores, allowing for the use of plug sampling when profile generation is not feasible or necessary to determine the magnitude of the subsurface microphytobenthic biomass and its variability over scales of meters.
Movimiento estudiantil colombiano en defensa del territorio: producción y afectación subjetiva en la mediación de las redes sociales digitales Facebook y Twitter
Creators: name: Ligarretto Feo, Rennier
name: Valderrama Niño, Carmen Elena
name: Díaz Mondragón, Adriana Del Pilar
name: Archila Pachón, Sandra Yaned
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas. Centro de Investigaciones Sobre Dinámica Social
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Movimientos Estudiantiles - Colombia
subject: Redes sociales
subject: Interacción social
subject: Activismo
subject: Etnografía
subject: Movimiento estudiantil
subject: Subjetividad

description: La investigación "Movimiento Estudiantil Colombiano en Defensa del Territorio: Producción y afectación subjetiva en la mediación de redes sociales", realizada por Rennier Ligarretto, Carmen Valderrama, Adriana Díaz y Sandra Archila, hace parte de la Licenciatura en Educación Básica con énfasis en humanidades y lengua castellana de la Facultad de Educación de la Pontificia Universidad Javeriana. En ella se aborda la noción de territorio como espacio de interacción en contextos analógicos y digitales juveniles, se realiza una radiografía del Movimiento Estudiantil Colombiano (MEC) con líderes estudiantiles que hacen parte de las agremiaciones UNEES, ACREES, ACEU y FENARES. La investigación desarrolla un enfoque cualitativo de corte interpretativo a partir de entrevistas y etnografía digital realizadas en Facebook y Twitter, analizadas mediante una matriz de codificación axial computarizada. La principal evidencia la defensa del territorio educativo en la producción subjetiva juvenil, estableciendo nuevas formas de ejercer la ciudadanía a partir de ciberactivismo y videoactivismo como acciones propias de una cultura digital contemporánea.
The Engel-Lutz twist and overtwisted Engel structures
Creators: name: del Pino, Álvaro
name: Vogel, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58A30

description: We introduce a modification procedure for Engel structures that is reminiscent of the Lutz twist in 3-dimensional Contact Topology. This notion allows us to define what an Engel overtwisted disc is, and to prove a complete h-principle for overtwisted Engel structures with fixed overtwisted disc.
description: 59 pages, Details added, comments welcome