cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Final TiO2 paper published.pdf
Creators: name: Osman, Ahmed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 30601 Catalysis and Mechanisms of Reactions
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Palladium, platinum bimetallic catalysts supported on η-Al2O3, ZSM-5(23) and ZSM-5(80), with and without the addition of TiO2, were prepared and used for low temperature total methane oxidation (TMO). The catalysts were tested under reaction temperatures of 200-500 °C with a GHSV of 100,000 mL g-1 h-1. It was found that all four components, palladium, platinum, an acidic support and oxygen carrier were needed to achieve a highly active and stable catalyst. The optimum support is 17.5% TiO2 on ZSM-5(80) where the T10% was observed at only 200 °C. On addition of platinum, longer time on stream experiments showed no decrease in the catalyst activity over 50 hours at 250 °C.
Ni paper final published 5-5-2017.pdf
Creators: name: Osman, Ahmed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 30601 Catalysis and Mechanisms of Reactions
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Nickel supported on η-Al2O3 and ZSM-5(80) catalysts with and without the addition of ceria-zirconia, were prepared by co-precipitation and wet impregnation methods and used for the low temperature catalytic partial oxidation of methane (CPOM). The catalysts were tested under reaction temperatures of between 400 and 700 °C with a WHSV of 63,000 mL g-1 h-1. The activity of the catalyst was found to be dependent on the support and preparation method. The optimum catalyst composition of those tested was 10% Ni on 25ÎO2-ZrO2/ZSM-5(80), prepared by co-precipitation, where the reaction reached equilibrium conversion at 400 °C (T50% < 400 °C), which is one of the lowest temperatures reported to date. Further increases in temperature led to improved selectivity to CO reaching 60% at 600 °C. Although the observed kinetics were found to be controlled by strong adsorption of CO at lower temperature, this was an equilibrium limitation with longer time on stream experiments showing no decrease in the catalyst activity over 25 hours at 400 °C.
Additional file 4: of Metagenomic analysis of microbe-mediated vitamin metabolism in the human gut microbiome
Creators: name: Das, Promi
name: Babaei, Parizad
name: Nielsen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S3. Alluvial plot showing the relationship between the kind of correlation for each vitamin type (biotin, cobalamin and thiamine) and the possible phenotype combinations. (DOCX 3751 kb)
Alumina paper.pdf
Creators: name: Osman, Ahmed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 30601 Catalysis and Mechanisms of Reactions
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Dimethyl ether (DME) is amongst one of the most promising alternative, renewable and clean fuels being considered as a future energy carrier. In this study, the comparative catalytic performance of γ-Al2O3 prepared from two common precursors (aluminium nitrate (AN) and aluminium chloride (AC)) is presented. The impact of calcination temperature was evaluated in order to optimise both the precursor and pre-treatment conditions for the production of DME from methanol in a fixed bed reactor. The catalysts were characterized by TGA, XRD, BET and TPD-pyridine. Under reaction conditions where the temperature ranged from 180-300 ˚C with a WHSV= 6.8 h-1 it was found that all the catalysts prepared from AN showed higher activity, at all calcination temperatures, than those prepared from AC. In this study the optimum catalyst was produced from AN and calcined at 550 ˚C. This catalyst showed a high degree of stability and had double the activity of the commercial γ-Al2O3 or 87% of the activity of commercial ZSM-5 (80) at 250 ˚C.
Gallagher , Timothy M., OMV, A oração do exame. Sabedoria inaciana para as nossas Vidas no Tempo Presente, Editorial A. O., Braga, 2014
Creators: name: Duarte, Alexandre Freire
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 2015

description: Theologica, v. 50 n. 1 (2015): Tópicos de Doutrina Social da Igreja para os dias de hoje
Social Policy and Northern Australia: National Policies and Local Issues, Proceedings of a Joint Conference with the Centre for Social Research, Northern Territory University 28 October 1994
Creators: name: Saunders, Peter
Publisher: name: UNSW Sydney
Year: 1995
Subjects: Northern Territory
Northern Australia
Accommodation
Mental Illness
Inequality
Income Support

description: In his Opening Address, Bill Gray, Chief Executive Officer of the Office of Northern Development, gave an overview of social policy developments in Northern Australia. Peter Saunders' paper addresses issues of welfare and inequality in Australia in the current decade, with particular reference to the policy responses to movements in the economy. In his paper, Bill Tyler, the Director of the Centre for Social Research at NTU, examines the work of the Australian Bureau of Statistics in constructing indexes of social inequality and the particular case of replication of that methodology to apply to North Australia. Anthony King, from the SPRC, reviews the case for a regional dimension in the provision of income support. Michael Fine, also from the SPRC, describes innovations and changes in long-term care and the challenges they present. In her paper, Rebecca Orr of Mental Health Services in Darwin, describes community care and accommodation models developed in the Northern Territory and looks critically at the situation of people suffering from mental illness in the wake of the release of the Burdekin Report.
description: Reports and Proceedings; 120
Additional file 5: of Metagenomic analysis of microbe-mediated vitamin metabolism in the human gut microbiome
Creators: name: Das, Promi
name: Babaei, Parizad
name: Nielsen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S4. Heatmap showing the presence and absence of reactions associated with gene annotations of vitamin biosynthetic pathways in genome-scale metabolic models (GEMs) of abundant gut bacteria. (DOCX 1813 kb)
Sample
Creators: name: Blech, Christine
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2016

description: 120 to 200 subjects. The number is in part affected by external circumstances and practical limitations. Planned sampling method: 26 students from two courses recruit 6 participants each. Additionally recruited subjects will be welcome. Power estimate for within subjects ANOVA with three groups, alpha = .05, power = .80 and small effects requires at least 163 subjects, for medium effects at least 28 subjects. Expectations concerning effect size cannot by specified precisely.
Taxation and Social Security: An Overview
Creators: name: Whiteford, Peter
Publisher: name: UNSW Sydney
Year: 1988
Subjects: Taxation
Social Security
Australia

description: This paper provides an overview of the interrelationships between the taxation and social security systems in Australia. The paper describes the interaction between the two systems in terms of the overlaps between income tests and the income tax rate scale and common populations. The paper then discusses objectives common to the taxation and social security system, referring particularly to assistance for families, tax expenditures and assessment of the redistributive impact of current arrangements. The paper reviews two recent suggestions for change - the proposed introduction of a broad-based consumption tax and proposals to income-test the tax threshold - and assesses the compensation packages associated with these reforms. The paper then outlines how possible poverty traps develop because of the interaction of the two systems and canvasses some approaches to alleviating these poverty traps. The paper concludes that the growing interaction of taxation and social security reflects both conscious policy changes and economic and social developments, which mean that the issues identified will remain of concern for some time to come.
description: Social Welfare Research Centre discussion papers; 3
A double-blind randomized pilot trial comparing computerized cognitive exercises to Tetris in adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Creators: name: Bikic, Aida
name: Christensen, Torben Østergaard
name: Leckman, James F.
name: Bilenberg, Niels
name: Dalsgaard, Søren
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: The purpose of this trial was to examine the feasibility and efficacy of computerized cognitive exercises from Scientific Brain Training (SBT), compared to the computer game Tetris as an active placebo, in a pilot study of adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Method: Eighteen adolescents with ADHD were randomized to treatment or control intervention for 7 weeks. Outcome measures were cognitive test, symptom, and motivation questionnaires. Results: SBT and Tetris were feasible as home-based interventions, and participants’ compliance was high, but participants perceived both interventions as not very interesting or helpful. There were no significant group differences on cognitive and ADHD-symptom measures after intervention. Pre–post intra-group measurement showed that the SBT had a significant beneficial effect on sustained attention, while the active placebo had significant beneficial effects on working memory, both with large effect sizes. Conclusion: Although no significant differences were found between groups on any measure, there were significant intra-group changes for each group.
Additional file 6: of Metagenomic analysis of microbe-mediated vitamin metabolism in the human gut microbiome
Creators: name: Das, Promi
name: Babaei, Parizad
name: Nielsen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Figure S5. Boxplot showing total relative abundance of species with biotin biosynthesis (BIO-B) and/or biotin transporters (BIO-T) in samples from American cohort. (DOCX 21 kb)
Aspects of Fiscal Federalism and Social Welfare
Creators: name: Scott, Ian
name: Graycar, Adam
Publisher: name: UNSW Sydney
Year: 1983
Subjects: Social Welfare Expenditure
Australia

description: This paper is concerned with public finance and social welfare in Australia. Its purpose first of all, is to explore the background of public finance issues, giving the overall context of social welfare finance in our federal system. Second it examines the methods used by the Commonwealth Grants Commission and the implications of these methods in determining relativities among the States in the distribution process of federal funds. Third it examines methods of assessing social welfare need and social welfare expenditures in the States. Fourth it shows how the structure and pattern of federal grants has changed over the past decade. (1973 – 1983) The data reported here allow comparison between the States on a reasonably standard basis, and show some interesting results in the levels of distribution of social service and social welfare expenditures. Social services (broadly defined) involve a major cash flow in Australian society. Annual social welfare expenditure, (a small part only of the States' social services expenditures, but a large proportion of Commonwealth expenditures) for 1982-83 alone, would buy BHP, CRA, MIM, Westpac, CSR, Comalco and the ANZ Banking Group, and there would still be some change. In this paper we are certainly not dealing with trifling matters. We have attempted to look at broad issues of public finance, and relate these to social welfare. Chapter 1 outlines the roles and responsibilities of the Commonwealth and State governments in providing and funding social welfare. Chapter 2 deals with the role and methods of the Commonwealth Grants Commission review of tax sharing and its analysis of relative needs and costs in social welfare. Chapter 3 uses the standard budgets worked out by the Commonwealth Grants Commission to shed light on the relative levels and structures of social welfare expenditure in the States. Chapter 4 examines how financial arrangements have changed in the past decade, and how the taxation structure has had an impact on State finances and services.
description: Reports and Proceedings; 33
MAJBURIY MEHNATGA JALB ETGANLIK UCHUN JAVOBGARLIK: MILLIY VA XORIJIY TAJRIBA
Creators: name: Muradov, Sunnatullo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada Majburiy mehnatga jalb etganlik uchun javobgarlik, bu boradagi rivijlangan davlatlarning qonunchiligi va uni amalga oshirish amaliyoti qiyosiy-huquqiy tahlil qilinob, milliy qonunchiligimizni takomillashtirish uchun mavjud ijobiy (ilg'or) tajribani umumlashtirish va tahlil qilish, uni o’'z me'yoriy-huquqiy hujjatlar tizimi bilan solishtirgan holda maqbul tajribalarni qonunchilikka kiritish zarurligi ochib beriladi
Social Policy in Australia: Options for the 1990s Proceedings of National Social Policy Conference, Sydney, 3-5 July 1991, Volume 3: Contributed Papers
Creators: name: Saunders, Peter
name: Encel, Diana
Publisher: name: UNSW Sydney
Year: 1992
Subjects: Social Policy
Australia

description: This report contains the five Invited Plenary Session papers presented to the Second National Social Policy Conference held at the University of New South Wales on 3-5 July 1991. The theme of the Conference, Social Policy in Australia: Options for the 1990s forms the title of the report. The Social Policy Research Centre is also publishing two volumes of selected contributed papers in the SPRC Reports and Proceedings series as well as editing a Special Issue of The Australian Quarterly (No. 3, 1991) containing a further selection of contributed papers. This volume is concerned with a range of issues of importance to social policy, both theoretical and practical, demonstrating the links between the two. Geoff Dow discusses the nature of social democracy; Trevor Hogan examines notions of social policy and citizenship through the works of two British intellectuals; two papers discuss social justice (Bill Hampel with reference to the teaching of English as a second language and Frances Press with reference to children's services); two papers are concerned with discrimination (V. Dharmananda and, J. Williams in connection with age while Kerry Carrington examines the operation of racism in a town with an Aboriginal population); two papers look at the process of policy formation (Miriam Solomon in the field of mental health and Michael Steer with regard to people with disabilities). The remaining papers deal with specific programs: Aboriginal community enterprises (W.S. Arthur); respite care (F. Ehrlich et al.); the HACC program (Jane Halton); policies for homeless youth (M.J. Liddell and CR. Goddard); and training for non-government sector workers (Julie Nyland).
description: Reports and Proceedings; 98
DataverseNO: Building TRUST through collaboration
Creators: name: Conzett, Philipp
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: research data
repositories
infrastructure
TRUST
POSI
collaboration
Norway
Scandinavia
governance
sustainability

description: Presentation given at the DeiC Conference 2024.

DataverseNO is a national, generalist repository for research data from researchers from Norwegian research organizations. The repository is operated by UiT The Arctic University of Norway on behalf of a national consortium consisting of universities and research institutes. To guide us on our continuous path towards trustworthiness, DataverseNO has endorsed two fundamental principles, TRUST and POSI.

The TRUST Principles for Digital Repositories are a set of guiding principles to demonstrate the trustworthiness of digital repositories (Lin et al. 2020). TRUST is a mnemonic for Transparency, Responsibility, User focus, Sustainability and Technology, and forms the backbone of the CoreTrustSeal requirements for Trusted Digital Repositories.

POSI – the Principles of Open Scholarly Infrastructure – are a set of guidelines for how to run and sustain scholarly infrastructure (Bilder et al. 2023). The POSI principles are intended to help organizations shape foundational decisions about governance, funding, and technology strategies as part of their continuous efforts to gain and maintain the trust of the community they serve.

At DataverseNO, we rely on collaboration as a key factor in our continuous efforts to implement the TRUST and POSI principles. In this presentation, I will outline how we collaborate at local, national and international levels to sustain and enforce DataverseNO as a Trusted Digital Repository and a cornerstone in the national research infrastructure ecosystem of Norway.
MPEC 2024-U210 : 2024 UV6
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UV6

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Three strings of inequalities among six Bayes estimators
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying-Ying
name: Yu-Han Xie
name: Wen-He Song
name: Zhou, Ming-Qin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: We discover three interesting strings of inequalities among six Bayes estimators, where for the parameter space (0, 1), (0, ∞), and ( − ∞, ∞), each case has a string of inequalities. The three strings of inequalities only depend on the loss functions, and the inequalities are independent of the chosen models and the used priors provided the Bayes estimators exist. Therefore, they exist in a general setting which makes them quite interesting. Finally, the numerical simulations exemplify the two strings of inequalities defined on (0, 1) and (0, ∞), and that there does not exist a string of inequalities among the six smallest posterior expected losses.
ЁШЛАРНИ МАЪНАВИЙ-АХЛОҚИЙ ВА ТАЪЛИМ-ТАРБИЯ БЕРИШ ТИЗИМИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ.
Creators: name: Мамуров, Улуғбек
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мамлакатимизда баркамол авлодни шакллантириш, ёшларни маънавий-ахлоқий ва таълим-тарбия бериш тизимида олиб борилаётган ислоҳотларнинг фаол иштирокчисига айлантиришга қаратилган чора-тадбирлар изчил амалга оширилмоқда. Жумладан, ёшларнинг бандлигини таъминлаш ва уларни тадбиркорлик фаолиятига кенг жалб қилиш бўйича ишларни мутлақо янги тизим асосида ташкил этиш ва амалга ошириш мақсадида “Yoshlar – kelajagimiz” Давлат дастури қабул қилинди.
Social Participation and Family Welfare: The Money and Time Costs of Leisure
Creators: name: Bittman, Michael
Publisher: name: UNSW Sydney
Year: 1999

description: The concept of social exclusion has become the central organising concept in social policy research, especially in Europe. The term ‘social exclusion’ has displaced many of the terms formerly in use, such as ‘inequality’, ‘deprivation’ and ‘poverty’. Social exclusion is a multi-dimensional concept embracing economic, social and political deprivations, that alerts us to the significance of social identity, culture, agency and, ultimately, power relations. In contrast to some earlier research traditions, the perspective of social exclusion draws our attention to how people can be ‘shut out of society’ by their inability to participate in customary leisure activities. The ability to participate in leisure is the product of both access to leisure goods and services, and a sufficient quantity of leisure time. An analysis of the most recent Household Expenditure Survey shows that the consumption of leisure goods and services is powerfully determined by income. Consequently, low income can lead to exclusion from leisure participation. However, analysis of the most recent Time Use Survey shows that access to time for leisure participation is most powerfully determined by hours of employment, family responsibilities and gender. After controlling for working hours, household income has no significant effect on available leisure time. A leisure-time poverty line, based on half-median leisure time, is used to show which groups are most excluded from leisure by time constraints. The paper considers a range of policies to alleviate social exclusion from leisure participation.
description: SPRC Discussion Paper; 95
A convenient new and efficient commercial synthetic route for dasatinib (Sprycel®)
Creators: name: Garbapu Suresh
name: Ratnakaram Venkata Nadh
name: Navuluri Srinivasu
name: Durgaprasad Yennity
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology

description: A new and efficient synthetic route for dual-Src/Abl kinase inhibitor dasatinib (Sprycel®), an anticancer drug, is described. This commercially viable process yields dasatinib monohydrate free of potential impurities with consistent yield of 68% in route A and 61% in route B with HPLC purity >99.80% over four stages.
On "On Recursion"
Creators: name: Casares, Ramón
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Recursion in linguistics by Watumull, Hauser, Roberts, and Hornstein (2014) is compared with recursion in mathematics by Turing (1937).
Lajolo, Giovanni, Maria. Silêncios e palavras, col. «Mariologia», Editorial A. O., Braga, 2014
Creators: name: Duarte, Alexandre Freire
Publisher: name: Theologica
Year: 2015

description: Theologica, v. 50 n. 1 (2015): Tópicos de Doutrina Social da Igreja para os dias de hoje
Sole Mothers in Australia: Supporting Mothers to Seek Work
Creators: name: McHugh, Marilyn
name: Millar, Jane
Publisher: name: UNSW Sydney
Year: 1996

description: The rapid increase in the numbers of sole parents in Australia - and their high risk of poverty - has meant that these families have become a focus of increasing concern. This paper explores the issue of sole motherhood and employment, with a particular emphasis on examining the relationship between social security policies and current discourses on the role of women in Australian society, including the perspectives of sole mothers themselves. The paper is part of an edited collection (Duncan and Edwards, forthcoming), covering nine countries ranging from Ireland (where the vast majority of sole mothers are not employed and where the expectation of policy is that such women should stay and home to care for their children) to Sweden (where almost all sole mothers are in employment and where public policy is explicitly designed to support them) and the USA (where most sole mothers are employed despite low levels of public provision for working mothers). Other countries in the collection include the UK, Japan, Germany and France.
description: SPRC Discussion Paper; 71
The Use of Replacement Rates In International Comparisons of Benefit Systems
Creators: name: Whiteford, Peter
Publisher: name: UNSW Sydney
Year: 1995

description: Comparative studies of social security systems have increasingly turned towards the use of replacement rates as measures of the level of benefits in different countries and therefore of the degree of social protection afforded by different welfare systems. The rationale for this is that replacement rates provide consistent measures of the relative generosity of payments and therefore indicate the ‘quality’ of social security systems. This paper reviews the use of replacement rates in comparisons of the generosity of retirement pensions and argues that they are not necessarily reliable as such measures. This reflects a number of factors, including incomplete measurement of benefit packages and differences in what must be bought out of disposable incomes. Most importantly, the paper suggests that the levels of earnings in different countries are not independent of the processes of redistribution. In particular, countries which rely on social security contributions from employers appear to provide more generous benefits than those which rely on income taxes or employee contributions. This is a consequence of the fact that employer contributions do not figure specifically in the calculation of replacement rates. The relative generosity of benefit systems is overstated in countries which rely on employer social security contributions to fund benefits. The paper concludes that a range of complementary indicators of social security systems should be used in future analysis of these issues.
description: Social Policy Research Centre Discussion Paper; 54
Real-Time Cybersecurity: Leveraging Apache Spark and Machine Learning for Effective Intrusion Detection in Azure Cloud Environment
Creators: name: Madhuri Kanojiya
name: Lokesh Chouhan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Cybersecurity experts predict that the cost of damage from cyber attacks will rise to $9.2 billion in 2019, with a new attackoccurring every few seconds. Managing the vast amount of data generated daily presents a significant challenge for traditionalintrusion detection systems. Protecting sensitive information is a priority for both governments and businesses, emphasizing the needfor a real-time, large-scale, and robust intrusion detection system (IDS). This paper introduces a distributed, fault-tolerant, and scalableIDS that leverages Apache Spark's Structured Streaming and machine learning capabilities to detect intrusions in real time. The systemis implemented on Microsoft Azure, which offers both processing power and storage capabilities. A decision tree algorithm isemployed to classify incoming data. By using a machine learning dataset as the data source, the system gains enhanced insights intoits ability to respond to cyber attacks. Experimental results demonstrated a high accuracy of 99.95% and processed over 55,175 eventsper second using a small cluster
A Convenient New and Efficient Commercial Synthetic Route for Dasatinib (Sprycel®)
Creators: name: Garbapu Suresh
name: Ratnakaram Venkata Nadh
name: Navuluri Srinivasu
name: Durgaprasad Yennity
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology

description: A new and efficient synthetic route for dual Src/Abl kinase inhibitor Dasatinib (Sprycel®), an anticancer drug, is described. This commercially viable process yields Dasatinib monohydrate free of potential impurities with consistent yield of 68% in route A and 61% in route B with HPLC purity >99.80% over 4 stages.
title: A Concept for Shared Control of Unmanned Aircraft Systems
Creators: name: Liu, Jie
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2025

description: With the rise of agile air mobility, combined with low operating costs and advanced autonomous technologies, unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) are increasingly being integrated into various industries, including transportation, agriculture, and media. Typically, UAS guidance is managed either by autonomous systems or pilots. Autonomous systems offer advantages like stability and quick responsiveness but may lack effective emergency handling. Conversely, pilots excel in environmental perception and adaptive learning but are susceptible to fatigue.

Inspired by this contradiction, the concept of shared control is introduced to harmonize these two control modes, leveraging their strengths while mitigating weaknesses. Following an extensive review of relevant literature, a rigorous definition of shared control for UAS operation is established, distinguishing it from assistant and filtering control methods.

Two real-world scenarios are selected to assess the feasibility of shared control. In the first scenario, collision avoidance, a comprehensive shared control system is developed. The pilot's control authority is dynamically allocated based on collision risk, seamlessly integrating commands from both the pilot and autonomous systems. Field experiments validate the system's effectiveness, while Monte Carlo simulations further demonstrate its ability to increase the probability of avoidance, revealing potential additional collision risks. Additionally, user experiments are conducted to evaluate user satisfaction with the system.

In the second scenario, aerial cinematography, a novel shared control method is developed based on optimal control methodologies. This approach incorporates a human input model and utilizes model predictive control techniques to build the shared control system. Through simulated flights, all intended functionalities are effectively realized. After completing the simulated aerial cinematography tasks, participants provide objective evaluations that align with anticipated satisfaction levels.

The next step involves exploring the applicability of shared control across various scenarios. Future shared control systems should also be optimized for seamless integration with autonomous systems that possess learning capabilities. Additionally, mitigating the potential risks associated with implementing shared control remains critical.
Three Strings of Inequalities among Six Bayes Estimators
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying-Ying
name: Yu-Han Xie
name: Wen-He Song
name: Zhou, Ming-Qin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: We discover three interesting strings of inequalities among six Bayes estimators, where for the parameter space (0, 1), (0, ∞), and ( − ∞, ∞), each case has a string of inequalities. The three strings of inequalities only depend on the loss functions, and the inequalities are independent of the chosen models and the used priors provided the Bayes estimators exist. Therefore, they exist in a general setting which makes them quite interesting. Finally, the numerical simulations exemplify the two strings of inequalities defined on (0, 1) and (0, ∞), and that there does not exist a string of inequalities among the six smallest posterior expected losses.
Hypercultural types: archaeological objects in fast times.
Creators: name: Ribeiro, Artur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Although artifact typologies still play a big role in archaeology, they have certainly lost some repute in recent decades. More than just a collection of items with similar attributes, typologies are a reflection of cultural behaviour and practices, and as the world changed to involve ever more complex behaviours and practices, it has also become considerably more complicated to recognize typologies.

The aim of this article is to discuss the relationship between typologies and culture, and how the concept of culture has changed in the academic setting. Part of these changes come from transformations in the real world, in particular, processes of decolonization and restructuring of global market relations during the postwar period. The world we live in is marked by hyperculture, a fast and denaturalized form of culture that exists in transit. Hyperculture is not a new definition of culture that aims to supplant previous definitions, but rather, a new culture altogether, one that exists alongside other forms of culture. Instead of simply restructuring the idea of culture, it is necessary to understand that throughout history, people have changed their ways of engaging with culture, and relying on only one definition of culture will not suffice anymore. Consequently, multiple conceptions of culture would allow us to think of typologies in multiples ways as well.
THE STRATEGY FOR PROMOTING WOMEN'S DIGITAL LITERACY, OBSTACLES, AND REALIZING THEIR POTENTIAL IN THE DIGITAL AGE
Creators: name: Abdurakhmonova, Sitorakhon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This research article examines the concept of digital literacy among women, their communication and mobility abilities. The author analyzes the insufficient digital integration of women and conducts an analysis to identify the main aspects of this strategy, including the development of educational programs, the organization of training courses and workshops on digital skills, as well as enhancing the integration of women into the digital era.
РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ИНСТИТУТА АРБИТРАЖА В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ ДО ПРИНЯТИЯ ЗАКОНА «О МЕЖДУНАРОДНОМ КОММЕРЧЕСКОМ АРБИТРАЖЕ»
Creators: name: Одилова, Сарвиноз
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В данной работе анализируются нормативно-правовые акты, как международные, так и национальные, имеющие причастность к регулированию третейского суда или международного арбитража в Узбекистане до принятия основополагающего Закона «О международном коммерческом арбитраже» в 2021 году. Национальное арбитражное законодательство создает правовую основу для проведения частных арбитражных разбирательств.
STEAM TA'LIM TIZIMI: KELAJAKNI SHAKLLANTIRUVCHI INNOVATSION YONDASHUV
Creators: name: Sultamuratov, Azamat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description:  Mazkur maqolada STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics) ta’lim tizimi, uning ahamiyati va zamonaviy ta’lim jarayonidagi o‘rni yoritiladi. Shuningdek, STEAM yondashuvining an’anaviy ta’lim tizimidan farqlari va uning afzalliklari haqida fikr yuritiladi. Maqola kelajak avlodni kreativ fikrlashga, muammolarni hal qilish qobiliyatiga ega bo‘lishga va zamonaviy texnologiyalar bilan ishlashga tayyorlash masalalariga e’tibor qaratadi.
User experience of lower-limb orthosis
Creators: name: Bing-Shiang Yang
name: Yen-Wan Chen
name: Ji-Rou Tong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: If an assistive device is not acceptable to the user, it will not achieve efficacy and would be resource-wasting. This study employed in-depth interviews to understand what users’ individual activities of daily living, problems of using orthoses, and considerations for selecting orthoses are. We conducted qualitative interviews with 35 lower-limb orthosis users, and semi-structured interviews were applied in this study. We analyzed the interview data from transcripts, through coding and concepts, to theories based on grounded theory. The results showed that problems of using orthoses are mostly related to activities of daily living of the user and user’s expectation. Therefore, in order to enhance its efficacy and use intention, the design and prescribing process of orthoses need to address the problems in the light of activities of daily living and user education.
Additional file 1 of Factors associated with the development of septic shock in patients with candidemia: a post hoc analysis from two prospective cohorts
Creators: name: Bassetti, Matteo
name: Vena, Antonio
name: Meroi, Marco
name: Cardozo, Celia
name: Cuervo, Guillermo
name: Giacobbe, Daniele Roberto
name: Salavert, Miguel
name: Merino, Paloma
name: Gioia, Francesca
name: Fernández-Ruiz, Mario
name: López-Cortés, Luis Eduardo
name: Almirante, Benito
name: Escolà-Vergé, Laura
name: Montejo, Miguel
name: Aguilar-Guisado, Manuela
name: Puerta-Alcalde, Pedro
name: Tasias, Mariona
name: Ruiz-Gaitán, Alba
name: González, Fernando
name: Puig-Asensio, Mireia
name: Marco, Francesc
name: Pemán, Javier
name: Fortún, Jesus
name: Aguado, Jose Maria
name: Soriano, Alejandro
name: Carratalá, Jordi
name: Garcia-Vidal, Carolina
name: Valerio, Maricela
name: Sartor, Assunta
name: Bouza, Emilio
name: Muñoz, Patricia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Comparison between patients with and without intra-abdominal origin of candidemia.
On "On Recursion"
Creators: name: Casares, Ramón
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Recursion in linguistics by Watumull, Hauser, Roberts, and Hornstein (2014) is compared with recursion in mathematics by Turing (1937).
title: Introduction_L'Art de faire du théâtre en artiste amateur
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Introduction
description: ID_PARA_00909
Targeting Predictors Via Partial Distance Correlation With Applications to Financial Forecasting
Creators: name: Yousuf, Kashif
name: Feng, Yang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: High-dimensional time series datasets are becoming increasingly common in various fields of economics and finance. Given the ubiquity of time series data, it is crucial to develop efficient variable screening methods that use the unique features of time series. This article introduces several model-free screening methods based on partial distance correlation and developed specifically to deal with time-dependent data. Methods are developed both for univariate models, such as nonlinear autoregressive models with exogenous predictors (NARX), and multivariate models such as linear or nonlinear VAR models. Sure screening properties are proved for our methods, which depend on the moment conditions, and the strength of dependence in the response and covariate processes, amongst other factors. We show the effectiveness of our methods via extensive simulation studies and an application on forecasting U.S. market returns.
LIBER LAG 2024 - Turning the Page: Transforming Challenges into Triumphs   with UvA's New Library in a Historic Former Hospital
Creators: name: Hegger, Lucille
name: van Wagtendonk, Marloes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Library Architecture

description: Turning the Page: 

Transforming Challenges into Triumphs 

with UvA’s New Library in a Historic Former Hospital
Enhanced atrazine removal by hydrophyte–bacterium associations and in vitro screening of the isolates for their plant growth-promoting potential
Creators: name: James, Anina
name: D. K. Singh
name: P. J. Khankhane
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Emergent hydrophytes Acorus calamus, Typha latifolia, and Phragmites karka and epiphytic root bacteria isolated from their rhizoplanes were exposed to atrazine (5 and 10 mg l−1) individually and in plant-bacterium combination for 15 days hydroponically. It was observed that A. calamus-Pseudomonas sp. strain, the ACB combination, was best in decontamination, showing 91% and 87% removal of 5 and 10 mg l−1 atrazine. Plant-bacterium association led to significant increase in atrazine decontamination as compared to decontamination by either plant or bacterium alone, indicating a synergistic action of the hydrophytes and isolates which led to enhanced atrazine removal. To the best of our knowledge this is the first report on the potential of plant–bacterium combinations for atrazine decontamination. The isolates showed augmented growth in the presence of plants and were able to alleviate atrazine stress in them. These isolates exhibited plant growth-promoting traits such as auxin, siderophore, Poly(3–hydroxybutyric acid)/succinogycan, ammonia, catalase production and solubilization of inorganic phosphate in vitro. The use of plant-bacterium mutualistic symbiosis for atrazine mitigation is a relatively simple, inexpensive, and clean technique and this phytoremediation-rhizoremediation combination is suggested to be tried on field to establish their potential for clean-up of contaminated sites.
PFCA uptake and translocation in dominant wheat species (Triticum aestivum L.)
Creators: name: Hongxia Zhao
name: Guan, Yue
name: Baocheng Qu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The comparative uptake of four perfluorinated carboxylic acids (PFCAs) by wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown in nutrient solution was investigated. Wheat is the main food crop in northern China and may become a potential pathway of human exposure to these PFCAs. The uptake of four PFCAs from water at a fixed concentration (1 μg/mL) increased over time, approaching a steady state, and except for the short-chain perfluorobutanoic acid, most of the total mass of each of the PFCAs taken up by wheat was found to be at the root. The root concentration factor (RCF) and shoot/root concentration factor (SRCF) were calculated, and with the increase in carbon chain length, the RCFs increased but SRCFs decreased, which indicated that long-chain PFCAs had stronger root uptake and weaker translocation capacities than short-chain PFCAs. In addition, pH could obviously impact the uptake of four PFCAs in the roots and shoots of wheat, and the highest concentrations were found at pH = 7 when the pH increased from 4 to 10.
Influence of lateral velocity on adhesion force of surfaces with different hydrophilicity revealed by an AFM colloidal probe at humid environments
Creators: name: Tianmao Lai
name: Yonggang Meng
name: Huaqing Tang
name: Guanyun Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Adhesion forces between a polystyrene microsphere and some samples with different hydrophilicity were measured to investigate the effect of lateral velocity by using an atomic force microscope (AFM) at 30% ± 1% and 70% ± 1% relative humidities. The sample at test was driven to move laterally (forth and back) with a scan distance 80 μm and lateral velocities between 0.16 and 16,000 μm/s. For hydrophilic samples, the mean adhesion force follows two regimes with lateral velocity: At first it either increases or decreases or remains stable, and then it decreases logarithmically after a critical velocity. However, for hydrophobic samples, the mean adhesion force not only follows these two regimes but also has a third regime, i.e., remains stable at large lateral velocities. The logarithmical decrease was ascribed to the contact time dependence of water bridges. The stable trend at high lateral velocities on hydrophobic samples was attributed to the fact that the capillary force vanishes and the microsphere can pull off a sample surface at a contact region with the least number of adhesive asperity junctions on the scan path. The water contact angle (CA) has some effect on the critical velocity—the smaller the CA, the larger the critical velocity.
New Approaches to Community-based Services for Younger People with Disabilities: The Evaluation of the Individual Needs Analysis Pilot Projects
Creators: name: Mitchell, Megan
name: Graham, Sara
Publisher: name: UNSW Sydney
Year: 1994
Subjects: Community-based Services
Young People with Disabilities
Australia

description: The evaluation described in this report was commissioned by the Disabilities Services Program of the Commonwealth Department of Human Services and Health, to inform policies for people with disabilities. These policies are currently being developed within a framework which espouses the principles of equity and access. The report provides an account of the evaluation of the four pilot projects in Queensland, the Australian Capital Territory, Victoria and South Australia. Although all very different in character, the intention of each of these projects was to develop and test an assessment instrument for people with disabilities, covering all areas of their lives. This approach to assessment was called Individual Needs Analysis. The report examines a range of operational aspects of the pilot projects, gives an account of their adoption of the principles of Individual Needs Analysis and provides relevant outcome data. An important component of the research was a series of interviews with a number of clients of the services involved. The report also includes some broadly based impressions of the pilot projects gained by the evaluation team, a summary of the lessons learnt for policy and program development, and some recommendations.
description: Reports and Proceedings; 114