cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Explainable Fairness in Recommendation
Creators: name: Ge, Yingqiang
name: Tan, Juntao
name: Zhu, Yan
name: Xia, Yinglong
name: Luo, Jiebo
name: Liu, Shuchang
name: Fu, Zuohui
name: Geng, Shijie
name: Li, Zelong
name: Zhang, Yongfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing research on fairness-aware recommendation has mainly focused on the quantification of fairness and the development of fair recommendation models, neither of which studies a more substantial problem--identifying the underlying reason of model disparity in recommendation. This information is critical for recommender system designers to understand the intrinsic recommendation mechanism and provides insights on how to improve model fairness to decision makers. Fortunately, with the rapid development of Explainable AI, we can use model explainability to gain insights into model (un)fairness. In this paper, we study the problem of explainable fairness, which helps to gain insights about why a system is fair or unfair, and guides the design of fair recommender systems with a more informed and unified methodology. Particularly, we focus on a common setting with feature-aware recommendation and exposure unfairness, but the proposed explainable fairness framework is general and can be applied to other recommendation settings and fairness definitions. We propose a Counterfactual Explainable Fairness framework, called CEF, which generates explanations about model fairness that can improve the fairness without significantly hurting the performance.The CEF framework formulates an optimization problem to learn the "minimal" change of the input features that changes the recommendation results to a certain level of fairness. Based on the counterfactual recommendation result of each feature, we calculate an explainability score in terms of the fairness-utility trade-off to rank all the feature-based explanations, and select the top ones as fairness explanations.
description: In Proceedings of SIGIR 2022
Clusters of galaxies up to z=1.5 identified from photometric data of the Dark Energy Survey and unWISE
Creators: name: Wen, Z. L.
name: Han, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using photometric data from the Dark Energy Survey and the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, we estimate photometric redshifts for 105 million galaxies using the nearest-neighbour algorithm. From such a large data base, 151,244 clusters of galaxies are identified in the redshift range of 0.11. We cross-match these clusters with those in the catalogues identified from the X-ray surveys and the Sunyaev--Zel'dovich (SZ) effect by the Planck, South Pole Telescope and Atacama Cosmology Telescope surveys, and get the redshifts for 45 X-ray clusters and 56 SZ clusters. More than 95 percent SZ clusters in the sky region have counterparts in our catalogue. We find multiple optical clusters in the line of sight towards about 15 percent of SZ clusters.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures, 4 tables, to match the MNRAS version, Fig. 2 updated
Superconductivity near a nematoelastic quantum critical point
Creators: name: de Carvalho, Vanuildo S.
name: Freire, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the pairing instability of a two-dimensional metallic system induced by Ising-nematic quantum fluctuations in the presence of an unavoidable relevant coupling of the nematic order parameter to the elastic modes (acoustic phonons) of the lattice. We find that this nematoelastic coupling $λ_\mathrm{latt}$ leads to a decrease of both the superconducting (SC) critical temperature $T_c$ and the gap function $Δ$, regardless of the gap symmetry. Interestingly, we show that $λ_\mathrm{latt}$ provides a knob that allows us to investigate the emergence of the SC phase at low temperatures, as an instability from either a non-Fermi liquid or a Fermi liquid normal state. The phase transitions between the SC and these normal states are characterized by different critical exponents, which may also vary for each gap symmetry. Finally, we argue that these results might explain the dependence of $T_c$ in the vicinity of the nematic quantum critical point exhibited by the compound FeSe$_{1 - x}$S$_x$.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Laufeia Simon 1889
Creators: name: Li, Jian Yong
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Laufeia

description: Genus Laufeia Simon, 1889 OiċŜḁHŔẂ
  Laufeia aenea Simon, 1889 OiċŜḁHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ China, Korea, Japan.
 Laufeia aenea Simon 1889: 249, Paik 1979e; 197, Seo 1999b: 60, Namkung 2001: 578, 2003: 582, Cho and Kim 2002: 102, Kim and Cho 2002: 107, Kim and Lee 2014: 81.
description: Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2015, Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015, pp. 1-112 in Journal of Species Research 4 on page 88, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2015.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13137482
20 years of ordinal patterns: Perspectives and challenges
Creators: name: Leyva, Inmaculada
name: Martinez, Johann
name: Masoller, Cristina
name: Rosso, Osvaldo A.
name: Zanin, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 2002, in a seminal article, Christoph Bandt and Bernd Pompe proposed a new methodology for the analysis of complex time series, now known as Ordinal Analysis. The ordinal methodology is based on the computation of symbols (known as ordinal patterns) which are defined in terms of the temporal ordering of data points in a time series, and whose probabilities are known as ordinal probabilities. With the ordinal probabilities, the Shannon entropy can be calculated, which is the permutation entropy. Since it was proposed, the ordinal method has found applications in fields as diverse as biomedicine and climatology. However, some properties of ordinal probabilities are still not fully understood, and how to combine the ordinal approach of feature extraction with machine learning techniques for model identification, time series classification or forecasting remains a challenge. The objective of this perspective article is to present some recent advances and to discuss some open problems.
description: Accepted in EPL
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ УБОЯ И КАЧЕСТВА БАРАНИНЫ РАЗНОГО ГЕНОТИПА
Creators: name: Абдымажитов Н.К., Абдурасулов А.Х.
Publisher: name: Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр
Year: 2018

description: В статье приводятся материалы по результатам биохимического анализа баранины у баранчиков молочного направления продуктивности полученного скрещиванием местных грубошерстных овец с баранами породы авасси. В частности изучены содержание зола, жира и белка в абсолютно сухом веществе и при натуральной влажности, а также калорийность баранины.
Understanding User Perceptions, Collaborative Experience and User Engagement in Different Human-AI Interaction Designs for Co-Creative Systems
Creators: name: Rezwana, Jeba
name: Maher, Mary Lou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human-AI co-creativity involves humans and AI collaborating on a shared creative product as partners. In a creative collaboration, communication is an essential component among collaborators. In many existing co-creative systems users can communicate with the AI, usually using buttons or sliders. Typically, the AI in co-creative systems cannot communicate back to humans, limiting their potential to be perceived as partners rather than just a tool. This paper presents a study with 38 participants to explore the impact of two interaction designs, with and without AI-to-human communication, on user engagement, collaborative experience and user perception of a co-creative AI. The study involves user interaction with two prototypes of a co-creative system that contributes sketches as design inspirations during a design task. The results show improved collaborative experience and user engagement with the system incorporating AI-to-human communication. Users perceive co-creative AI as more reliable, personal, and intelligent when the AI communicates to users. The findings can be used to design effective co-creative systems, and the insights can be transferred to other fields involving human-AI interaction and collaboration.
description: This paper appears in the ACM Creativity and Cognition 2022. Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission from permissions@acm.org
sj-docx-1-tva-10.1177_15248380231176062 – Supplemental material for Misogynistic Extremism: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: O’Hanlon, Robin
name: Altice, Frederick L.
name: Lee, Roy Ka-Wei
name: LaViolette, Jack
name: Mark, Gloria
name: Papakyriakopoulos, Orestis
name: Saha, Koustuv
name: De Choudhury, Munmun
name: Kumar, Navin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tva-10.1177_15248380231176062 for Misogynistic Extremism: A Scoping Review by Robin O’Hanlon, Frederick L. Altice, Roy Ka-Wei Lee, Jack LaViolette, Gloria Mark, Orestis Papakyriakopoulos, Koustuv Saha, Munmun De Choudhury and Navin Kumar in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
Return and Related Concepts in International Law - Concept note
Creators: name: Öztürk, Neva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Return Migration
Right of return
Return Migration in International Law

description: Although the general literature on return migration studies has increased in recent years, there still needs to be more clarity regarding definitions, concepts, and terminology. The same ambiguity remains for the terminological definitions of and conceptual approaches to return-related matters, including the term 'return itself', particularly in international law.
sj-docx-1-cos-10.1177_00207152231177238 – Supplemental material for Religious life in schooled society? A global study of the relationship between schooling and religiosity in 76 countries
Creators: name: Kavadias, Leandros
name: Spruyt, Bram
name: Kuppens, Toon
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cos-10.1177_00207152231177238 for Religious life in schooled society? A global study of the relationship between schooling and religiosity in 76 countries by Leandros Kavadias, Bram Spruyt and Toon Kuppens in International Journal of Comparative Sociology
СЕЛЕКЦИЯ В ПУХОВОМ И МОЛОЧНОМ КОЗОВОДСТВЕ
Creators: name: Альмеев И.А., Абдурасулов А.Х.
Publisher: name: Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр
Year: 2018

description: В статье изложены материалы по разведению разных генотипов пуховых и молочного типа коз и по характеристике их продуктивных признаков. Цель данной научно-исследовательской работы заключается в разработке путей и методов сохранения и ис-пользования генетических ресурсов коз Кыргызстана. Проведенный анализ данных по ис-пользованию в вводном скрещивании козлов-производителей оренбургской и кашмирского типа монгольской породы показывает, что у помесных коз улучшается качество пуха за счет повышения тонины и уравнивается удельный вес и численность животных с тонким пухом типа «кашмир». По маточному стаду  кыргызского молочного типа коз средний суточный удой составляет 1,6 л на 1 голову, выход козлят в среднем 152,4 %.
In-plane optical phonon modes of current-carrying graphene
Creators: name: Sabbaghi, Mohsen
name: Stauber, Tobias
name: Lee, Hyun-Woo
name: Gomez-Diaz, J. Sebastian
name: Hanson, George W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the in-plane optical phonon modes of current-carrying single-layer graphene whose coupling to the $π$ electron gas is strong. Such modes are expected to undergo a frequency shift compared to the non-current-carrying state due to the non-equilibrium occupation of the Dirac cone electronic eigen-states with the flowing $π$ electron gas. Large electron-phonon coupling (EPC) can be identified by an abrupt change in the slope of the phonon mode dispersion known as the Kohn anomaly, which mainly occurs for (i) the in-plane longitudinal/transverse optical (LO/TO) modes at the Brillouin zone (BZ) center ($Γ$ point), and (ii) the TO modes at the BZ corners ($K$ points). We show that the breaking of the rotational symmetry by the DC current results in different frequency shifts to the $Γ$-TO and $Γ$-LO modes. More specifically, the DC current breaks the TO-LO mode degeneracy at the $Γ$ point which ideally would be manifested as the splitting of the Raman G peak.
Ferromagnetic MnBi4Te7 obtained with low concentration Sb doping: A promising platform for exploring topological quantum states
Creators: name: Guan, Y. D.
name: Yan, C. H.
name: Lee, S. H.
name: Gui, X.
name: Ning, W.
name: Ning, J. L.
name: Zhu, Y. L.
name: Kothakonda, M.
name: Xu, C. Q.
name: Ke, X. L.
name: Sun, J. W.
name: Xie, W. W.
name: Yang, S. L.
name: Mao, Z. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tuning of magnetic phase, chemical potential, and structure is crucial to observe diverse exotic topological quantum states in $MnBi_2Te_4(Bi_2Te_3)_m$ (m = 0, 1, 2, & 3). Here we show a ferromagnetic (FM) phase with a chiral crystal structure in $Mn(Bi_{1-x}Sb_x)_4Te_7$, obtained via tuning the growth conditions and Sb concentration. Unlike previously reported $Mn(Bi_{1-x}Sb_x)_4Te_7$, which exhibits FM transitions only at high Sb doping levels, our samples show FM transitions ($T_C$ = 13.5 K) at 15%-27% doping levels. Furthermore, our single crystal x-ray diffraction structure refinements find Sb doping leads to a chiral structure with the space group of P3, contrasted with the centrosymmetric P-3m1 crystal structure of the parent compound $MnBi_4Te_7$. Through ARPES measurements, we also demonstrated that the non-trivial band topology is preserved in the Sb-doped FM samples. Given that the non-trivial band topology of this system remains robust for low Sb doping levels, our success in making FM $Mn(Bi_{1-x}Sb_x)_4Te_7$ with $x$ = 0.15, 0.175, 0.2 & 0.27 paves the way for realizing the predicted topological quantum states such as axion insulator and Weyl semimetals. Additionally, we also observed magnetic glassy behavior in both antiferromagnetic $MnBi_4Te_7$ and FM $Mn(Bi_{1-x}Sb_x)_4Te_7$ samples, which we believe originates from cluster spin glass phases coexisting with long-range AFM/FM orders. We have also discussed how the antisite Mn ions impact the interlayer magnetic coupling and how FM interlayer coupling is stabilized in this system.
description: 37 Pages, 7 Figures and 2 Tables. Supplementary Materials is included
Long Document Re-ranking with Modular Re-ranker
Creators: name: Gao, Luyu
name: Callan, Jamie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Long document re-ranking has been a challenging problem for neural re-rankers based on deep language models like BERT. Early work breaks the documents into short passage-like chunks. These chunks are independently mapped to scalar scores or latent vectors, which are then pooled into a final relevance score. These encode-and-pool methods however inevitably introduce an information bottleneck: the low dimension representations. In this paper, we propose instead to model full query-to-document interaction, leveraging the attention operation and modular Transformer re-ranker framework. First, document chunks are encoded independently with an encoder module. An interaction module then encodes the query and performs joint attention from the query to all document chunk representations. We demonstrate that the model can use this new degree of freedom to aggregate important information from the entire document. Our experiments show that this design produces effective re-ranking on two classical IR collections Robust04 and ClueWeb09, and a large-scale supervised collection MS-MARCO document ranking.
description: SIGIR 22
Investigation of Rb$^+$ Milling Rates using an Ultracold Focused Ion Beam
Creators: name: Xu, Sheng
name: Li, Yang
name: Vredenbregt, Edgar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several ion source alternatives for current focused ion beam (FIB) systems have been studied to achieve higher brightness, including cold atom ion sources. However, a study of ultracold ions interacting with often used materials is seldom reported. Here we investigate milling on several typical samples in a prototype ultracold Rb FIB system at 8.5 keV beam energy. For polycrystalline metallic substrates, such as Cu and Au, patterns milled by Rb$^+$ ions are observed to have reduced surface roughness, but still high milling rates compared with those milled by Ga$^+$ ions. Rb$^+$ also shows similar sputter rates as 30 keV Ga$^+$ on semiconductor substrates GaAs and InP. Special cases for Rb$^+$ milling show that the Rb$^+$ ion beam has a $2.6 \times$ faster sputter rate on diamond but a $3 \times$ slower sputter rate on Al compared with a normal 30 keV Ga$^+$ ion beam. Generally, a Rb$^+$ ion beam is shown to be suitable for nanostructuring of several basic materials.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
sj-docx-13-pie-10.1177_09544089231207477 - Supplemental material for Parametric optimisation on the performance of the journal bearing using Taguchi approach
Creators: name: Mandal, Suman Kumar
name: Bhattacharjee, Biplab
name: Biswas, Nabarun
name: Choudhuri, Kishan
name: Chakraborti, Prasun
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-13-pie-10.1177_09544089231207477 for Parametric optimisation on the performance of the journal bearing using Taguchi approach by Suman Kumar Mandal, Biplab Bhattacharjee, Nabarun Biswas, Kishan Choudhuri and Prasun Chakraborti in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
Menemerus Simon 1868
Creators: name: Li, Jian Yong
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Menemerus

description: Genus Menemerus Simon, 1868 ÷ểŜḁHŔẂ
  Menemerus fulvus (L. Koch, 1878) ǟ÷ểŜḁHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ India to Japan.
 Hasarius fulvus L. Koch 1878: 782.
 Menemerus fulvus; Namkung 2001: 575, 2003: 579, Cho and Kim 2002: 108, Kim and Cho 2002: 108, Kim and Lee 2014: 91.
description: Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2015, Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015, pp. 1-112 in Journal of Species Research 4 on page 89, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2015.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13137482
Co-generation of Collision-Free Shapes for Arbitrary One-Parametric Motion
Creators: name: Morris, Clinton B.
name: Behandish, Morad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mechanical assemblies can exhibit complex relative motions, during which collisions between moving parts and their surroundings must be avoided. To define feasible design spaces for each part's shape, "maximal" collision-free pointsets can be computed using configuration space modeling techniques such as Minkowski operations and sweep/unsweep. For example, for a pair of parts undergoing a given relative motion, to make the problem well-posed, the geometry of one part (chosen arbitrarily) must be fixed to compute the maximal shape of the other part by an unsweep operation. Making such arbitrary choices in a multi-component assembly can place unnecessary restrictions on the design space. A broader family of collision-free pairs of parts can be explored, if fixing the geometry of a component is not required. In this paper, we formalize this family of collision-free shapes and introduce a generic method for generating a broad subset of them. Our procedure, which is an extension of the unsweep, allows for co-generation of a pair of geometries which are modified incrementally and simultaneously to avoid collision. We demonstrate the effectiveness and scalability of our procedure in both 2D and 3D by generating a variety of collision-free shapes. Notably, we show that our approach can automatically generate freeform cam and follower profiles, gear teeth, and screw threads, starting from colliding blocks of materials, solely from a specification of relative motion and without the use of any feature-informed heuristics. Moreover, our approach provides continuous measures of collision that can be incorporated into standard gradient-descent design optimization, allowing for simultaneous collision-free and physics-informed co-design of mechanical parts for assembly.
description: Special Issue on symposium on Solid and Physical Modeling (SPM'2022)
sj-docx-2-pie-10.1177_09544089231217977 - Supplemental material for Optimization of the octagonal origami tube energy absorption using the artificial neural network and heuristic method
Creators: name: Aghamirzaie, Mojtaba
name: Ghasemi-Ghalebahman, Ahmad
name: Najibi, Amir
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-pie-10.1177_09544089231217977 for Optimization of the octagonal origami tube energy absorption using the artificial neural network and heuristic method by Mojtaba Aghamirzaie, Ahmad Ghasemi-Ghalebahman and Amir Najibi in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
Neon Simon 1876
Creators: name: Li, Jian Yong
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Neon

description: Genus Neon Simon, 1876 네온ŜḁHŔẂ
  Neon minutus Zabka, 1985 ḙƞ네온ŜḁHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ Korea, Vietnam, Taiwan, Japan.
 Neon minutus Zabka 1985: 420, Namkung 2003: 584, Kim and Lee 2014: 98.
 Neon rostratus Seo 1995b: 324, Namkung 2001: 580.
  Neon reticulatus (Blackwall, 1853) 네온ŜḁHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ Holarctic.
 Salticus reticulatus Blackwall 1853: 14.
 Neon reticulatus; Namkung 2001: 579, 2003: 583, Cho and Kim 2002: 113, Kim and Lee 2014: 99.
description: Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2015, Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015, pp. 1-112 in Journal of Species Research 4 on page 90, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2015.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13137482
Takagi Topological Insulator on the Honeycomb Lattice
Creators: name: Liu, Qing
name: Wang, Kai
name: Dai, Jia-Xiao
name: Zhao, Y. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, real topological phases protected by $PT$ symmetry have been actively investigated. In two dimensions, the corresponding topological invariant is the Stiefel-Whitney number. A recent theoretical advance is that in the presence of the sublattice symmetry, the Stiefel-Whitney number can be equivalently formulated in terms of Takagi's factorization. The topological invariant gives rise to a novel second-order topological insulator with odd $PT$-related pairs of corner zero modes. In this article, we review the elements of this novel second-order topological insulator, and demonstrate the essential physics by a simple model on the honeycomb lattice.
sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231215123 – Supplemental material for Big Data-Driven Public Policy Decisions: Transformation Toward Smart Governance
Creators: name: Hossin, Md Altab
name: Du, Jie
name: Mu, Lei
name: Asante, Isaac Owusu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: Education
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231215123 for Big Data-Driven Public Policy Decisions: Transformation Toward Smart Governance by Md Altab Hossin, Jie Du, Lei Mu and Isaac Owusu Asante in SAGE Open
sj-docx-1-tva-10.1177_15248380231218288 – Supplemental material for Gender Minority Stress and Resilience Measure: A Meta-Analysis of the Associations with Mental Health in Transgender and Gender Diverse Individuals
Creators: name: Wilson, Laura C.
name: Newins, Amie R.
name: Kassing, Francesca
name: Casanova, Tracy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Criminology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tva-10.1177_15248380231218288 for Gender Minority Stress and Resilience Measure: A Meta-Analysis of the Associations with Mental Health in Transgender and Gender Diverse Individuals by Laura C. Wilson, Amie R. Newins, Francesca Kassing and Tracy Casanova in Trauma, Violence, & Abuse
sj-docx-1-saj-10.1177_29767342231214472 – Supplemental material for Xylazine-Associated Wounds and Related Health Concerns Among People Who Use Drugs: Reports From Front-Line Health Workers in 7 US States
Creators: name: Carroll, Jennifer J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-saj-10.1177_29767342231214472 for Xylazine-Associated Wounds and Related Health Concerns Among People Who Use Drugs: Reports From Front-Line Health Workers in 7 US States by Jennifer J. Carroll in Substance Abuse
Collective effects and quantum coherence in dissipative charging of quantum batteries
Creators: name: Mayo, Franco
name: Roncaglia, Augusto J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the dissipative charging process of quantum batteries in terms of a collisional model, where the batteries are coupled to a heat bath using non-energy preserving interactions. First, we show that for low temperatures the collective process can attain a charging power that increases polynomically with the number of batteries. The scaling we find is $N^3$ that, while being grater than the bound obtained for unitary processes, it has a lower efficiency. Then, we study the dissipative charging process of single battery using a time dependent Hamiltonian that generates coherences in the energy basis. In this case we find that the presence of coherence could enhance the charging power and also its efficiency. Finally, we show how this process can be used in a quantum heat engine that contains the charging process as one of its open strokes.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
СОЗДАНИЕ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО ОБОРУДОВАНИЯ ДЛЯ МЕЛЬНИЦ МАЛОЙ ПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: А.В. Анисимов
Publisher: name: Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр
Year: 2018

description: В статье дан краткий анализ ситуации, сложившийся в мукомольной отрасли России. Отмечено техническое и технологическое отставание мельниц малой мощности с сокращённой технологией переработки зерна от промышленных предприятий. Предложена новая конструктивно- технологическая схема комбинированной ресурсосберегающей машины для шелушения зерна, горизонтального типа.Проведены экспериментальные ис-следования на экспериментальной шелушильно-сушильной установке, представлены их результаты.
sj-docx-1-cpj-10.1177_00099228231219336 – Supplemental material for Newborn Screening of 6 Lysosomal Storage Disorders by Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Creators: name: Chen, Yao
name: Yang, Yan
name: Zeng, Yinglin
name: Lin, Qingying
name: Zhao, Peiran
name: Mao, Bin
name: Qiu, Xiaolong
name: Huang, Ting
name: Xu, Liangpu
name: Zhu, Wenbin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Paediatrics

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cpj-10.1177_00099228231219336 for Newborn Screening of 6 Lysosomal Storage Disorders by Tandem Mass Spectrometry by Yao Chen, Yan Yang, Yinglin Zeng, Qingying Lin, Peiran Zhao, Bin Mao, Xiaolong Qiu, Ting Huang, Liangpu Xu and Wenbin Zhu in Clinical Pediatrics
S=2 Quantum Spin Chain with the Biquadratic Exchange Interaction
Creators: name: Sakai, Tôru
name: Yamada, Takaharu
name: Nakanishi, Ryosuke
name: Furuchi, Rito
name: Nakano, Hiroki
name: Kaneyasu, Hirono
name: Okamoto, Kiyomi
name: Tonegawa, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $S=2$ quantum spin chain with the single-ion anisotropy $D$ and the biquadratic exchange interaction $J_{\rm BQ}$ is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. It is found that the intermediate-$D$ phase corresponding to the symmetry protected topological (SPT) phase appears in a wide region of the ground state phase diagram. We also obtain the phase diagram at the half of the saturation magnetization which includes the SPT plateau phase.
description: to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Pancorius Simon 1902
Creators: name: Li, Jian Yong
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Pancorius

description: Genus Pancorius Simon, 1902 ẗǟḵḏŜḁHŔẂ
  Pancorius crassipes (Karsch, 1881) ẗǟḵḏŜḁHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ Palearctic.
 Plexippus crassipes Karsch 1881: 38.
 Evarcha crassipes; Seo 1992b: 180, Namkung 2001: 563, Cho and Kim 2002: 95.
 Pancorius crassipes; Namkung 2003: 567, Kim and Lee 2014: 101.
description: Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2015, Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015, pp. 1-112 in Journal of Species Research 4 on page 90, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2015.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13137482
sj-docx-1-cpj-10.1177_00099228231219871 – Supplemental material for A 10-Year Retrospective Review of Playground-Associated Craniofacial Injuries in the Pediatric Patient Population
Creators: name: Kolbow, Madison
name: Quick, Joseph D.
name: Powell, Lauren E.
name: Wang, Qi
name: Nguyen, Minh-Doan T.
name: Barta, Ruth J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Paediatrics

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cpj-10.1177_00099228231219871 for A 10-Year Retrospective Review of Playground-Associated Craniofacial Injuries in the Pediatric Patient Population by Madison Kolbow, Joseph D. Quick, Lauren E. Powell, Qi Wang, Minh-Doan T. Nguyen and Ruth J. Barta in Clinical Pediatrics
Additional file 1 of Circ_0002669 promotes osteosarcoma tumorigenesis through directly binding to MYCBP and sponging miR-889-3p
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying
name: Zhan, Yizhou
name: Liu, Zhaoyong
name: Guo, Huancheng
name: Liu, Dongchen
name: Chen, Chuangzhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Mental Health
Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Binary X-ray sources in massive Brans-Dicke gravity
Creators: name: Panotopoulos, Grigoris
name: Rincón, Ángel
name: Lopes, Ilídio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study focuses on the X-ray emission of low-mass black hole binaries in massive Brans-Dicke gravity. First, we compute the accretion disk adopting the well-known Shakura-Sunyaev model for an optically thick, cool, and geometrically thin disk. Moreover, we assume that the gravitational field generated by the stellar-mass black hole is an analogue of the Schwarzschild space-time of Einstein's theory in massive Brans-Dicke gravity. We compute the most relevant quantities of interest, i.e., i) the radial velocity, ii) the energy and surface density, and iii) the pressure as a function entirely of the radial coordinate. We also compute the soft spectral component of the X-ray emission produced by the disk. Furthermore, we investigate in detail how the mass of the scalar field modifies the properties of the binary as described by the more standard Schwarzschild solution.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Universe. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2108.12984
Improving Organizational Health Literacy: Having an Aid to Help Patients
Creators: name: Bhuiyan, Shabnam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: One of the important skills for healthcare workers is health literacy. This poster suggests having another health aid for patients to explain detailed information about any illness or health problems to the patients and respond to related questions. The cause behind this is that patients are always sent home with handouts of information from healthcare providers or clinics. Most patients do not have time to read all the materials or do not have enough literacy to understand the information, which eventually hinders treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction. Some patients also spend time on the internet where many times accurate information is not presented, or situations can be misunderstood due to lack of health knowledge that can cause confusion or panic in certain cases. Organizations or clinics should consider this matter and make plans to improve this situation, targeting to advance health literacy in patients.
sj-pdf-8-sgo-10.1177_21582440231221323 – Supplemental material for Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms and Coping in the Time of COVID-19: A Longitudinal Assessment
Creators: name: Herge, Whitney M.
name: Gale, Emily B.
name: Stapleton, Emily J.
name: Ofori, Ashley
name: Poppino, Kiley F.
name: Cerza, Shelby P.
name: Sucato, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: Education
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: sj-pdf-8-sgo-10.1177_21582440231221323 for Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms and Coping in the Time of COVID-19: A Longitudinal Assessment by Whitney M. Herge, Emily B. Gale, Emily J. Stapleton, Ashley Ofori, Kiley F. Poppino, Shelby P. Cerza and Daniel J. Sucato in SAGE Open
Additional file 2 of Circ_0002669 promotes osteosarcoma tumorigenesis through directly binding to MYCBP and sponging miR-889-3p
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying
name: Zhan, Yizhou
name: Liu, Zhaoyong
name: Guo, Huancheng
name: Liu, Dongchen
name: Chen, Chuangzhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Mental Health
Virology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Nonperturbative renormalization of quantum thermodynamics from weak to strong couplings
Creators: name: Huang, Wei-Ming
name: Zhang, Wei-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By solving the exact master equation of open quantum systems, we formulate the quantum thermodynamics from weak to strong couplings. The open quantum systems exchange matters, energies and information with their reservoirs through quantum particles tunnelings that are described by the generalized Fano-Anderson Hamiltonians. We find that the exact solution of the reduced density matrix of these systems approaches a Gibbs-type state in the steady-state limit for both the weak and strong system-reservoir coupling strengths. When the couplings become strong, thermodynamic quantities of the system must be renormalized. The renormalization effects are obtained nonperturbatively after exactly traced over all reservoir states through the coherent state path integrals. The renormalized system Hamiltonian is characterized by the renormalized system energy levels and interactions, corresponding to the quantum work done by the system. The renormalized temperature is introduced to characterize the entropy production counting the heat transfer between the system and the reservoir. We further find that only with the renormalized system Hamiltonian and other renormalized thermodynamic quantities, can the exact steady state of the system be expressed as the standard Gibbs state. Consequently, the corresponding exact steady-state particle occupations in the renormalized system energy levels obey the Bose-Einstein and the Fermi-Dirac distributions for bosonic and fermionic systems, respectively. Thus, the conventional statistical mechanics and thermodynamics are thereby rigorously deduced from quantum dynamical evolution.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures, a huge extension version of arXiv:2010.01828
ClusterEA: Scalable Entity Alignment with Stochastic Training and Normalized Mini-batch Similarities
Creators: name: Gao, Yunjun
name: Liu, Xiaoze
name: Wu, Junyang
name: Li, Tianyi
name: Wang, Pengfei
name: Chen, Lu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Entity alignment (EA) aims at finding equivalent entities in different knowledge graphs (KGs). Embedding-based approaches have dominated the EA task in recent years. Those methods face problems that come from the geometric properties of embedding vectors, including hubness and isolation. To solve these geometric problems, many normalization approaches have been adopted for EA. However, the increasing scale of KGs renders it hard for EA models to adopt the normalization processes, thus limiting their usage in real-world applications. To tackle this challenge, we present ClusterEA, a general framework that is capable of scaling up EA models and enhancing their results by leveraging normalization methods on mini-batches with a high entity equivalent rate. ClusterEA contains three components to align entities between large-scale KGs, including stochastic training, ClusterSampler, and SparseFusion. It first trains a large-scale Siamese GNN for EA in a stochastic fashion to produce entity embeddings. Based on the embeddings, a novel ClusterSampler strategy is proposed for sampling highly overlapped mini-batches. Finally, ClusterEA incorporates SparseFusion, which normalizes local and global similarity and then fuses all similarity matrices to obtain the final similarity matrix. Extensive experiments with real-life datasets on EA benchmarks offer insight into the proposed framework, and suggest that it is capable of outperforming the state-of-the-art scalable EA framework by up to 8 times in terms of Hits@1.
description: KDD 2022
Applying a Synergistic Mindsets Intervention to an Esports Context
Creators: name: Gross, James
name: Szymański, Kacper
name: Kłoskowski, Maciej
name: Jęśko-Białek, Szymon
name: Behnke, Maciej
name: Petrova, Kate
name: Chwiłkowska, Patrycja
name: Lakens, Daniel
name: Maciejewski, Patryk
name: Krzyżaniak, Wadim
name: Jamieson, Jeremy
name: Lukasz D. Kaczmarek
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2023
Subjects: Affect
Biopsychosocial
Challenge and Threat
Esports
Mindset
Reappraisal
Stress Appraisals

description: Affective responses during stressful, high-stakes situations can play an important role in shaping performance. For example, feeling shaky and nervous at a job interview can undermine performance, whereas feeling excited during that same interview can optimize performance. Thus, affect regulation – the way people influence their affective responses – might play a key role in determining high-stakes outcomes. To test this idea, we adapted a synergistic mindsets intervention (Yeager et al., 2022) to a high-stakes esports context. Our approach was motivated by the idea that (1) mindsets both about situations and one’s stress responses to situations can be shaped to help optimize stress responses, and (2) challenge versus threat stress responses will be associated with improved outcomes. After a baseline performance task, we randomly assigned gamers (N = 300) either to a synergistic mindsets intervention or a control condition in which they learned brain facts. After two weeks of daily gaming, gamers competed in a cash-prize tournament. We measured affective experiences before the matches and cardiovascular responses before and throughout the matches. Contrary to predictions, gamers did not experience negative affect (including stress), thus limiting the capacity for the intervention to regulate physiological responses and optimize performance. Compared to the control participants, synergistic mindsets participants did not show greater challenge responses or improved performance outcomes. Though our adaptation of Yeager and colleagues’ synergistic mindsets intervention did not optimize esports performance, our findings point to important considerations regarding the suitability of an intervention such as this to different performance contexts of varying degrees of stressfulness.
Philaeus Thorell 1869
Creators: name: Li, Jian Yong
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Philaeus

description: Genus Philaeus Thorell, 1869 ṃųΘŜḁHŔẂ
  Philaeus chrysops (Poda, 1761) 1ẘŜḁHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ Palearctic.
 Aranea chrysops Poda 1761: 123.
 Philaeus chrysops; Seo and Sohn 1998a: 51, Namkung 2001: 608, 2003: 612, Kim and Lee 2014: 102.
description: Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2015, Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015, pp. 1-112 in Journal of Species Research 4 on page 90, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2015.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13137482
Additional file 3 of Circ_0002669 promotes osteosarcoma tumorigenesis through directly binding to MYCBP and sponging miR-889-3p
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying
name: Zhan, Yizhou
name: Liu, Zhaoyong
name: Guo, Huancheng
name: Liu, Dongchen
name: Chen, Chuangzhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Mental Health
Virology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Robust quantum entanglement and teleportation in the tetrapartite spin-1/2 square clusters: Theoretical study on the effect of a cyclic four-spin exchange
Creators: name: Zad, Hamid Arian
name: Zoshki, Azam
name: Ananikian, Nerses
name: Jaščur, Michal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The whole entanglement measure so-called geometric $Π_4$ average of tangles and bipartite entanglement of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XXX Heisenberg model on a tetranuclear square cluster with cyclic four-spin interaction are rigorously examined by the help of thermal negativities. The model comprises two nearest-neighbor exchange couplings $J_1$ and $J_2$ such that $J_1\gg J_2$. When the cyclic four-spin exchange is zero, the maximum value of whole entanglement $Π_4$ is achieved at low enough temperatures and relatively high magnetic fields $(B\approx J_1)$. Also, maximum bipartite entanglement between pair spins with exchange coupling $J_1$ is achievable at high temperature and high magnetic field. This quantity remains alive for sufficiently high temperature and high magnetic field values comparable with the relevant exchange coupling $J_1$. A nonzero value of the cyclic four-spin exchange notably enhances the degree of the whole entanglement, while it weakens the bipartite entanglement degree. We demonstrate that the whole entanglement reaches an unconventional minimum at a special parameter region of cyclic four-spin exchange almost ten order of magnitude smaller than $J_1$, where the system is in a quantum antiferromagnetic state. The real complex $[\text{Cu}_4\text{L}_4(\text{H}_2\text{O})_4](\text{ClO}_4)_4$ as a strong antiferromagnetic tetranuclear square compound provides us an experimental representative to estimate the strength of the whole and bipartite entanglements at high enough temperature. It is demonstrated that the entanglement negativities of this complex are yet depend on the considered cyclic four-spin interaction even though its magnitude is significantly smaller than $J_1$.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
Anthropology of Return Migration - concept note
Creators: name: Rottmann, Susan
name: Nimer, Maissam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This review paper outlines the history of anthropological research on return migration, first as a 'natural' homecoming experience and then in terms of more critical work on forced return and refugee return. The paper progresses from a focus on anthropology as a disciplinary approach to address interdisciplinary work (including anthropologists, sociologists, cultural theorists, and scholars from other related fields) that has contributed to the study of return governance, voluntariness, deportation, and re-migration.
РAЗРAБOТКA ТЕХНOЛOГИИ СПИРТA ИЗ СAХAРНОГО СОРГО ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ СЕЛЕКЦИИ
Creators: name: Э.Б.Аскарбеков, Г.И.Байгазиева
Publisher: name: Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр
Year: 2018

description: В данной статье приведена и описана технологическая схема производства этилового спирта из нетрадиционного растительного сырья- сахарного сорго отечественной селекции Казахстанский -20. Установлено что сироп на его основе, является хорошей питaтельной средой для жизнедеятельности дрожжей в процессе сбрaживaния. Приведены данные физико-химического состава полученного этилового спирта с содержанием его объемной доли 96,33%.
How have astronomers cited other fields in the last decade?
Creators: name: Veneri, Michele Delli
name: de Souza, Rafael S.
name: Krone-Martins, Alberto
name: Ishida, Emille E. O.
name: Dantas, Maria Luiza L.
name: Kennamer, Noble
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a citation pattern analysis between astronomical papers and 13 other disciplines, based on the arXiv database over the past decade ($2010 - 2020$). We analyze 12,600 astronomical papers citing over 14,531 unique publications outside astronomy. Two striking patterns are unraveled. First, general relativity recently became the most cited field by astronomers, a trend highly correlated with the discovery of gravitational waves. Secondly, the fast growth of referenced papers in computer science and statistics, the first with a notable 15-fold increase since 2015. Such findings confirm the critical role of interdisciplinary efforts involving astronomy, statistics, and computer science in recent astronomical research.
description: Submitted to RNAAS