cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electronic Supplementary Material from The anatomy and palaeobiology of the early armoured dinosaur Scutellosaurus lawleri (Ornithischia: Thyreophora) from the Kayenta Formation (lower jurassic) of Arizona
Creators: name: Breeden, Benjamin T.
name: Raven, Thomas J.
name: Butler, Richard J.
name: Rowe, Timothy B.
name: Maidment, Susannah C. R.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Detailed inventory and description of specimens of Scutellosaurus lawleri.
Molecular and Ionised Gas Motions in the Compact HII region G29.96-0.02
Creators: name: Lumsden, S. L.
name: Hoare, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new observation of the compact HII region, G29.96-0.02, that allows us to compare the velocity structure in the ionised gas and surrounding molecular gas directly. This allows us to remove most of the remaining ambiguity about the nature of this source. In particular, the comparison of the velocity structure present in the 4S-3P HeI lines with that found in the 1-0 S(1) of molecular hydrogern convincingly rules out a bow shock as being important to the kinematics of this source. Our new observation therefore agrees with our previous conclusion, drawn from a velocity resolved HI Br gamma map, that most of the velocity structure in G29.96-0.02 can largely be explained as a result of a champagne flow model. We also find that the best simple model must invoke a powerful stellar wind to evacuate the `head' of the cometary HII region of ionised gas. However, residual differences between model and data tend to indicate that no single simple model can adequately explain all the observed features.
description: 10 pages, 4 postscript figures. To be published in MNRAS
Россия и Польша: диалог культур на страницах журнала «Новая Польша» (проблематика и основные идеи)
Creators: name: Ткачева Ирина Николаевна
Publisher: name: Медиасреда
Year: 2019
Subjects: межкультурная коммуникация
диалог
СМИ
культура
ценности

description: Диалог культур – важнейший инструмент движения обществ к взаимному пониманию, уважению и развитию. Русскоязычный журнал «Новая Польша», основателем (1999 г.) которого является польский публицист, «проповедник духа свободы» Ежи Гедройц, и задумывался как площадка для публичного общения людей, готовых к непредвзятому осмыслению общего опыта истории и культуры народов России и Польши. Сегодня журнал жестко заявляет свою позицию по ключевым проблемам русско-польского диалога. Эта позиция и становится в статье непосредственным предметом рассмотрения.
A structural equation modeling analysis of relation between mental health and Islamic education textbook of university students
Creators: name: ABDELHALIM, CHERQUI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 520102
subject: Educational psychology

description: Aim The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a factor of religious Self-purification in the emotional dimension of university students in Fez, this is because the Islamic education schoolbook makes self-purification religious in the learner one of its most important objectives to win the bet of mental health. Methodology The sample for this study was 465 undergraduate students in Fez (46% female and 54% male; mean age 21.51 years, standard deviation for age 3.86 years). To examine the relationship between Religious Self-Purification Factor (RSP) and Positive Affective (PE) and Negative (NE) aspects of undergraduate students, confirmatory factor analysis of the three dimensions was performed and data from this study were processed by structural equation modeling. Results The results show that the religious selfpurification factor (RSP), has a pronounced effect on the factors(PE) and (NE). The results also revealed that the factor (RSP) has a statistically highly significant effect on the positive and negative emotions of the female gender compared to the effect value of the same factor for the male gender.The effect on the negative emotional factor for the male gender was statistically insignificant. These are some of the interesting results that lead us to present an educational and psychological proposal to review the general vision that frames the feasibility of the entry of purification into the structure of the teaching manual of Islamic education.It can be suggested to reformulate the communicative relationship between the parts of the didactic triad: the content, the teacher and the learner, in particular the male sex, to contribute to their psychological well-being by valuing the influence of religious selfpurification on the psychological side, in particular negative emotions.
The guidance booklet on the WMO-Wide Stewardship Maturity Matrix for Climate Data
Creators: name: Group, The SMM-CD Working
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Climate Science
subject: 50299 Environmental Science and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: This document describes the scope, background, scale structure, and definitions of a WMO-wide Stewardship Maturity Matrix (SMM-CD). It serves as a preliminary guidance booklet to help facilitate the development and use case studies of the SMM-CD.
Optimal methylation noise for best chemotactic performance of {\sl E. coli}
Creators: name: Dev, Subrata
name: Chatterjee, Sakuntala
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In response to a concentration gradient of nutrient, E. coli bacterium modulates the rotational bias of flagellar motors which control its run-and-tumble motion, to migrate towards regions of high nutrient concentration. Presence of stochastic noise in the biochemical pathway of the cell has important consequence on the switching mechanism of motor bias, which in turn affects the runs and tumbles of the cell. We model the intra-cellular reaction network in terms of coupled time-evolution of three stochastic variables, kinase activity, methylation level and CheY-P protein level, and study the effect of methylation noise on the chemotactic performance of the cell. In presence of a spatially varying nutrient concentration profile, a good chemotactic performance allows the cell to climb up the concentration gradient fast and localize in the nutrient-rich regions in the long time limit. Our simulations show that the best performance is obtained at an optimal noise strength. While it is expected that chemotaxis will be weaker for very large noise, it is counter-intuitive that the performance worsens even when noise level falls below a certain value. We explain this striking result by detailed analysis of CheY-P protein level statistics for different noise strengths. We show that when the CheY-P level falls below a certain (noise-dependent) threshold, the cell tends to move down the concentration gradient of the nutrient, which has a detrimental effect on its chemotactic response. This threshold value decreases as noise is increased, and this effect is responsible for noise-induced enhancement of chemotactic performance. In a harsh chemical environment, when the nutrient degrades with time, the amount of nutrient intercepted by the cell trajectory, is an effective performance criterion. In this case also, we find an optimum noise strength, depending on the nutrient lifetime.
The template for the WMO-Wide Stewardship Maturity Matrix for Climate Data
Creators: name: Lief, Christina
name: Peng, Ge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Climate Science
subject: 50299 Environmental Science and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: A self-evaluation template for the WMO-wide Stewardship Maturity Matrix for Climate Data (SMM-CD) to be used to facilitate the assessment process and to capture evidence.
On Nonlinear Amplification: Improved Quantum Limits for Photon Counting
Creators: name: Propp, Tzula B.
name: van Enk, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that detection of single photons is not subject to the fundamental limitations that accompany quantum linear amplification of bosonic mode amplitudes, even though a photodetector does amplify a few-photon input signal to a macroscopic output signal. Alternative limits are derived for \emph{nonlinear} photon-number amplification schemes with optimistic implications for single-photon detection. Four commutator-preserving transformations are presented: one idealized (which is optimal) and three more realistic (less than optimal). Our description makes clear that nonlinear amplification takes place, in general, at a different frequency $ω'$ than the frequency $ω$ of the input photons. This can be exploited to suppress thermal noise even further up to a fundamental limit imposed by amplification into a single bosonic mode. A practical example that fits our description very well is electron-shelving.
New perturbation theory of low-dimensional quantum liquids I: the pseudoparticle operator basis
Creators: name: Carmelo, J. M. P.
name: Neto, A. H. Castro
name: Campbell, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new operator algebra for the description of the low-energy physics of one-dimensional, integrable, multicomponent quantum liquids. Considering the particular case of the Hubbard chain in a constant external magnetic field and with varying chemical potential, we show that at low energy its Bethe-ansatz solution can be interpreted in terms of the new {\it pseudoparticle operator algebra}. Our algebraic approach provides a concise interpretation of and justification for several recent studies of low-energy excitations and transport which have been based on detailed analyses of specific Bethe-ansatz eigenfunctions and eigenenergies. A central point is that the {\it exact ground state} of the interacting many-electron problem is the non-interacting pseudoparticle ground state. Furthermore, in the pseudoparticle basis, the quantum problem becomes perturbative, {\it i.e.}, the two-pseudoparticle forward-scattering vertices and amplitudes do not diverge, and one can define a many-pseudoparticle perturbation theory. We write the general quantum-liquid Hamiltonian in the new basis and show that the pseudoparticle-perturbation theory leads, in a natural way, to the generalized Landau-liquid approach.
description: 41 pages, RevteX, preprint UIUC
The Distribution of High Redshift Galaxy Colors: Line of Sight Variations in Neutral Hydrogen Absorption
Creators: name: Bershady, Matthew A.
name: Charlton, Jane C.
name: Geoffroy, Janet M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model, via Monte Carlo simulations, the distribution of observed U-B, B-V, V-I galaxy colors in the range 1.75 10^18 cm^2 yield a limiting distribution of high redshift galaxy colors. As one application of our analysis, we consider the sample completeness as a function of redshift for a single spectral energy distribution (SED) given the multi-color selection boundaries for the Hubble Deep Field proposed by Madau et al (1996). We argue that the only correct procedure for estimating the z>3 galaxy luminosity function from color-selected samples is to measure the (observed) distribution of redshifts and intrinsic SED types, and then consider the variation in color for each SED and redshift. A similar argument applies to the estimation of the luminosity function of color-selected, high redshift QSOs.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ; 25 pages text, 14 embedded figures
Processing relative clauses across comprehension and production: similarities and differences
Creators: name: Santi, Andrea
name: Grillo, Nino
name: Molimpakis, Emilia
name: Wagner, Michael
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: We compare the processing of relative clauses in comprehension (self-paced reading) and production (planned production). We manipulated the locality of two syntactic dependencies: filler-gap (subject vs object gap) and subject–verb (centre-embedded vs right-branched). The non-local filler-gap dependency resulted in a longer embedded predicate duration, across domains, consistent with memory-based accounts. For the non-local subject–verb dependency, we observe longer reading times at the main verb, but in production a greater likelihood and duration of a pause preceding the main verb. We argue that this result stems from the cost of computing the restriction, which manifests as a prosodic break. In the context of the subject–verb dependency manipulation, we also revisit the source of interpretation break-down in multiple centre-embedding. Generally, our findings imply that memory-based accounts are adequate for filler-gap, but not subject–verb, dependencies and production studies can aid in understanding complexity effects.
Образовательные возможности ИКТ и медиатехнологий на уроках предметной области «Искусство»
Creators: name: Чумаколенко Николай Анатольевич
name: Савченко Татьяна Николаевна
Publisher: name: Медиасреда
Year: 2019
Subjects: интеграция
Интернет
ИКТ
медиатекст
медиаобразовательная модель
медиакомпетентность
мировая художественная культура
школьник.

description: В школьном образовании активно разрабатываются концепции модернизации предметных областей. Содержание и технологии предметной области «Искусство» подвергаются существенным изменениям и сокращениям в учебной нагрузке. Язык искусства сложен и многогранен. Он обращен не к разуму, а к чувствам, к душевным переживаниям ребенка, позволяет создать необходимые условия для творческой самореализации. Сущность представленной медиаобразовательной технологии заключается в поиске экстенсивных ресурсов/медиатекстов, которые обладают метапредметными связями и объективно оцениваются школьниками как привычный продукт массмедиа, потребляемый ими за пределами школы и не доставляющий им дискомфорта.
title: 01_2537
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
New perturbation theory of low-dimensional quantum liquids II: operator description of Virasoro algebras in integrable systems
Creators: name: Carmelo, J. M. P.
name: Neto, A. H. Castro
name: Campbell, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the recently developed {\it pseudoparticle operator algebra} which generates the low-energy Hamiltonian eigenstates of multicomponent integrable systems also provides a natural operator representation for the the Virasoro algebras associated with the conformal-invariant character of the low-energy spectrum of the these models. Studying explicitly the Hubbard chain in a non-zero chemical potential and external magnetic field, we establish that the pseudoparticle perturbation theory provides a correct starting point for the construction of a suitable critical-point Hamiltonian. We derive explicit expressions in terms of pseudoparticle operators for the generators of the Virasoro algebras and the energy-momentum tensor, describe the conformal-invariant character of the critical point from the point of view of the response to curvature of the two-dimensional space-time, and discuss the relation to Kac-Moody algebras and dynamical separation.
description: 35 pages, RevteX, preprint UAM
Современное детское радио как медиаобразовательный проект (на примере студии «Чудо-радио» г. Вологды и радио «Мозаика» МАОУ СОШ № 104 г. Челябинска)
Creators: name: Шишкова Анастасия Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Медиасреда
Year: 2019
Subjects: медиаобразование
школьное радио
детское радиовещание
медиаобразовательный проект
визуализация аудиоконтента.

description: Детское радио организуется на площадках общеобразовательных учреждений, организаций дополнительного образования или как отдельный проект. Основные его задачи – образование, развитие медиакультуры, профориентация, создание площадки для обмена мнениями и, как результат, – информационного поля. На данном этапе развития школьного радио происходит активная работа с социальными сетями, визуализация аудиоконтента. Основываясь на этих данных, в научной работе мы подробно рассматриваем современные тенденции развития школьного радио.
BrainNet: A Multi-Person Brain-to-Brain Interface for Direct Collaboration Between Brains
Creators: name: Jiang, Linxing Preston
name: Stocco, Andrea
name: Losey, Darby M.
name: Abernethy, Justin A.
name: Prat, Chantel S.
name: Rao, Rajesh P. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We present BrainNet which, to our knowledge, is the first multi-person non-invasive direct brain-to-brain interface for collaborative problem solving. The interface combines electroencephalography (EEG) to record brain signals and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to deliver information noninvasively to the brain. The interface allows three human subjects to collaborate and solve a task using direct brain-to-brain communication. Two of the three subjects are "Senders" whose brain signals are decoded using real-time EEG data analysis to extract decisions about whether to rotate a block in a Tetris-like game before it is dropped to fill a line. The Senders' decisions are transmitted via the Internet to the brain of a third subject, the "Receiver," who cannot see the game screen. The decisions are delivered to the Receiver's brain via magnetic stimulation of the occipital cortex. The Receiver integrates the information received and makes a decision using an EEG interface about either turning the block or keeping it in the same position. A second round of the game gives the Senders one more chance to validate and provide feedback to the Receiver's action. We evaluated the performance of BrainNet in terms of (1) Group-level performance during the game; (2) True/False positive rates of subjects' decisions; (3) Mutual information between subjects. Five groups of three subjects successfully used BrainNet to perform the Tetris task, with an average accuracy of 0.813. Furthermore, by varying the information reliability of the Senders by artificially injecting noise into one Sender's signal, we found that Receivers are able to learn which Sender is more reliable based solely on the information transmitted to their brains. Our results raise the possibility of future brain-to-brain interfaces that enable cooperative problem solving by humans using a "social network" of connected brains.
Improved Detection Rates for Close Binaries Via Astrometric Observations of Gravitational Microlensing Events
Creators: name: Chang, Kyongae
name: Han, Cheongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In addition to constructing a Galactic matter mass function free from the bias induced by the hydrogen-burning limit, gravitational microlensing allows one to construct a mass function which is less affected by the problem of unresolved binaries (Gaudi & Gould). However, even with the method of microlensing, the photometric detection of binaries is limited to binary systems with relatively large separations of $b\gtrsim 0.4$ of their combined Einstein ring radius, and thus the mass function is still not totally free from the problem of unresolved binaries. In this paper, we show that by detecting distortions of the astrometric ellipse of a microlensing event with high precision instruments such as the {\it Space Interferometry Mission}, one can detect close binaries at a much higher rate than by the photometric method. We find that by astrometrically observing microlensing events, $\sim 50%$ of binaries with separations of $0.1r_{\rm E}$ can be detected with the detection threshold of 3%. The proposed astrometric method is especially efficient at detecting very close binaries. With a detection threshold of 3% and a rate of 10%, one can astrometrically detect binaries with separations down to $\sim 0.01r_{\rm E}$.
description: total 14 pages, including 5 Figures and no Table (For figure 1, please send a request mail to cheongho@astronomy.chungbuk.ac.kr), accepted to ApJ (Vol 525, 000), updated version
Papilio phaetusa Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Papilio
Papilio phaetusa

description: Papilio phaetusa [spec. nov.]
P. N. alis dentatis fulvis: fasciis tribus fuscis: primorum longitudinalibus, posticarum transversis. M. L. U.
Roes. ins. 4. p. 24. t. 2. f. 1.
Habitat in Indiis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 478, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Prevent: Metrics for childhood obesity and cancer and identified gaps/barriers to the current policy frameworks
Creators: name: Benetou, V
name: Paraskevis, Nikolaos
name: Sfetsiori, A-E.
name: Diamanti, E
name: Nasiadi, C
name: Skarakis,, Nikolaos
name: Rocca Rubio, M-F.
name: Ioakeimidis,, I
name: Glympi,, A
name: Heimer, R.
name: Balbueno, E
name: Bellmunt, A
name: Ngo, J.
name: Gonzalez, J
name: Salvador, G
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This Deliverable outlines the indicators for assessing the PREVENT interven_ons and respec_veengagement policies by addressing two main goals. The first objec_ve is to iden_fy and quan_fy a listof somatometric indicators, gene_c-based acributes, co-morbidi_es, family and individual healthhistories, and psychological indices that contribute to pediatric overweight and obesity, and increasedrisk of cancer in adulthoodThis will be achieved through the analysis of evidence-based clinical researchresults.The outcome is a table including: 1) the health-related indicators, 2) their quan_fied values, 3)the types of cancer that these indicators are related to, 4) the respec_ve cancer risk (short and long-term), and finally 5) the safety margins for preven_ng cancer. In order to achieve this goal, a meta-analysis is carried out to priori_ze the major obesity-related factors that increase the risk of variousassociated types of cancer.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0837
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0837, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0837, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Supporting-Information.docx from High-performance resistive humidity sensor based on Ag nanoparticles decorated with graphene quantum dots
Creators: name: Chaloeipote, Gun
name: Samarnwong, Jaruwan
name: Traiwatcharanon, Pranlekha
name: Kerdcharoen, Teerakiat
name: Wongchoosuk, Chatchawal
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: In this work, we present a low-cost, fast and simple fabrication of resistive-type humidity sensors based on the graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) nanocomposites. The GQDs and AgNPs were synthesized by hydrothermal method and green reducing agent route, respectively. UV/Vis spectrophotometer, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and field-emission transmission electron microscopy were used to characterize quality, chemical bonding states and morphology of the nanocomposite materials and confirm the successful formation of core/shell-like AgNPs/GQDs structure. According to sensing humidity results, the ratio of GQDs/AgNPs 1 : 1 nanocomposite exhibits the best humidity response of 98.14% with exponential relation in the humidity range of 25–95% relative humidity at room temperature as well as faster response/recovery times than commercial one at the same condition. The sensing mechanism of the high-performance GQDs/AgNPs humidity sensor is proposed via Schottky junction formation and intrinsic synergistic effects of GQDs and AgNPs.
Unique Spin Vortices in Quantum Dots with Spin-orbit Couplings
Creators: name: Luo, Wenchen
name: Naseri, Amin
name: Sirker, Jesko
name: Chakraborty, Tapash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin textures of one or two electrons in a quantum dot with Rashba or Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings reveal several intriguing properties. We show that even at the single-electron level spin vortices with different topological charges exist. These topological textures appear in the {\it ground state} of the dots. The textures are stabilized by time-reversal symmetry breaking and are robust against the eccentricity of the dot. The phenomenon persists for the interacting two-electron dot in the presence of a magnetic field.
Network Models of Quantum Percolation and Their Field-Theory Representations
Creators: name: Lee, Dung-Hai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the field-theory representations of several network models that are relevant to 2D transport in high magnetic fields. Among them, the simplest one, which is relevant to the plateau transition in the quantum Hall effect, is equivalent to a particular representation of an antiferromagnetic SU(2N) ($N\to 0$) spin chain. Since the later can be mapped onto a $θ\ne 0$, $U(2N)/U(N)\times U(N)$ sigma model, and since recent numerical analyses of the corresponding network give a delocalization transition with $ν\approx 2.3$, we conclude that the same exponent is applicable to the sigma model.
Supplementary information from Neuropeptides encoded by nlp-49 modulate locomotion, arousal and egg-laying behaviours in Caenorhabditis elegans via the receptor SEB-3
Creators: name: Chew, Yee Lian
name: Grundy, Laura J.
name: Brown, Andre E. X.
name: Beets, Isabel
name: Schafer, William R.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Figure S1 and S2, and Tables S1 and S2
Эпидемии как основа для мифологизации в СМИ (на примере вспышки лихорадки Эбола 2014–2016 гг. )
Creators: name: Юдин Александр Сергеевич
Publisher: name: Медиасреда
Year: 2019
Subjects: мифологизация
медиамиф
вирус Эбола
информационный повод

description: Статья посвящена формированию современных мифов в обществе под влиянием и при непосредственном участии СМИ на примере вспышки лихорадки Эбола в 2014–2016 гг., так как это явление, произошедшее на Африканском континенте, активно освещалось СМИ по всему миру. В результате в сознании массовой аудитории сформировался ряд мифов, которые анализирует автор.
Papilio bolina Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Papilionidae
Papilio
Papilio bolina

description: Papilio bolina [spec. nov.]
P. N. alis dentatis nigris: primoribus maculis duabus; posticis solitaria albo-caerulea. M. L. U.
Habitat in India.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 479, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Методы верификации информации в период постправды
Creators: name: Юша Анна Эдуардовна
Publisher: name: Медиасреда
Year: 2019
Subjects: постправда
верификация
пользователь
информация
медиаобразование.

description: Статья посвящена выявлению методов верификации информации, с которыми работают пользователи медиа. Приводятся данные опроса пользователей, проведенного с целью выявления актуальных методов проверки информации и их результативности. В работе сделан вывод о возможности внедрения новых методов верификации. Все перечисленные инструменты могут эффективно использоваться в повседневной жизни, способны дать хороший результат.
Юзабилити интернет-СМИ: медиаобразовательный потенциал
Creators: name: Яшина Александра Андреевна
name: Антропова Вера Владимировна
Publisher: name: Медиасреда
Year: 2019
Subjects: медиаобразовательный потенциал СМИ
медиакультура
медиабезопасность
юзабилити
технический параметр медиаобразовательного потенциала СМИ.

description: В статье рассматриваются особенности юзабилити сайтов интернет-СМИ на примере порталов «Кот Шредингера» и Diletant.media. По мнению авторов, эти особенности являются важными в аспекте медиаобразования, поскольку оказывают влияние не только на восприятие, но и на формирование медиакультуры потребителей СМИ. В исследовании рассмотрены технические возможности платформ, верстка и структура сайтов СМИ, интеграция с социальными сетями.
Learning on Hypergraphs with Sparsity
Creators: name: Nguyen, Canh Hao
name: Mamitsuka, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hypergraph is a general way of representing high-order relations on a set of objects. It is a generalization of graph, in which only pairwise relations can be represented. It finds applications in various domains where relationships of more than two objects are observed. On a hypergraph, as a generalization of graph, one wishes to learn a smooth function with respect to its topology. A fundamental issue is to find suitable smoothness measures of functions on the nodes of a graph/hypergraph. We show a general framework that generalizes previously proposed smoothness measures and also gives rise to new ones. To address the problem of irrelevant or noisy data, we wish to incorporate sparse learning framework into learning on hypergraphs. We propose sparsely smooth formulations that learn smooth functions and induce sparsity on hypergraphs at both hyperedge and node levels. We show their properties and sparse support recovery results. We conduct experiments to show that our sparsely smooth models have benefits to irrelevant and noisy data, and usually give similar or improved performances compared to dense models.
Ecological Worldview as the Central Component of Environmental Concern: Clarifying the Role of the NEP
Creators: name: Chenyang Xiao
name: Dunlap, Riley E.
name: Dayong Hong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study examines whether an ecological worldview—operationalized by the New Ecological Paradigm (NEP) Scale--serves as the source of coherence of Environmental Concern (EC). Using data on four samples from the 1992 Gallup “Health of the Planet” Survey and the 2003 and 2010 Chinese General Social Surveys, we found that in all samples not only is the NEP the most powerful predictor of EC, but it also mediates the effects of socio-demographic variables on EC as hypothesized. The results confirm that the NEP is the source of coherence of EC, making it a meaningful construct.
Performance of the Stereoscopic System of the HEGRA Imaging Air Cherenkov Telescopes: Monte Carlo Simulations & Observations
Creators: name: Konopelko, A.
name: Hemberger, M.
name: Aharonian, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the Monte Carlo simulations we have studied the performance of the HEGRA system of imaging air Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) in its present configuration of 4 IACTs as well as in its future final configuration of 5 IACTs. Here we present the results on the basic characteristics of the IACT system which are used in the standard data analysis procedure, i.e., the collection areas, the detection rates, the angular resolution, the energy resolution, and the gamma/hadron-separation efficiency. By comparing several key Monte Carlo predictions with experimental results it is possible to check the accuracy of the simulations. The Monte Carlo results concerning hadron-nuclear showers are tested with the recorded cosmic ray events and the results concerning photon-induced showers are tested with a large data sample of gamma-rays observed from BL Lac object Mkn 501 during its high flaring activity in 1997. Summarizing the simulations and current observations we give the basic recommendations of using the instrument and the major values of its sensitivity.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures, 9 tables, to be published in Astroparticle Physics
A systematic review of non-clinician trauma based interventions for school age youth
Creators: name: Avery, Flo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Post-Traumatic
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Children
Schoolchildren
Adolescents
Education
Schools

description: Exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) is increasingly globally recognised as a risk factor for health problems in later life. Awareness of ACEs and associated trauma is increasing in schools and educational settings, as well as demand for supportive services to deal with needs. However, there is a lack of clear evidence for effective interventions which can be delivered by non-clinicians (e.g., the school staff themselves). For this systematic review, we searched five electronic databases (Web of Science, Embase, Science Direct, Applied Social Sciences Index (ASSIA) and EBSCO) for studies published since January 2013. The review question was: What evidence exists for the efficacy of non-clinician delivered interventions for supporting trauma recovery or improvements in mental health in school-age youth (4-18 years) who have experienced ACEs? Search terms included: Trauma* OR "Post-Traumatic Stress" OR PTSD and Intervention* OR Treatment* and children OR youth and education OR school. Of the 4097 studies identified through the search, 326 were retrieved for full text screening and 25 were included in the final review. Included articles reported on interventions suitable for non-clinician delivery, were published in English in the last 10 years, amd involved participants aged 4-18 years (school-age) and had exposure to ACEs. There was considerable heterogeneity in study design, outcome measures and the intervention being studied. Selected studies were quality assessed using validated assessment tools. The majority of studies were assessed to be of weak quality due to convenience sampling of participants and potential bias, indicating there is a lack of high quality research evidence to inform non-clinician delivered trauma-informed interventions. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)-based approaches are tentatively suggested as a suitable target for future rigorous evaluations of interventions addressing ACE-related trauma recovery and mental health improvement in school-age youth.
description: This dataset was collected through a systematic literature search with the following terms: 

1. Trauma* OR "Post-Traumatic Stress" OR PTSD (Topic) 

2. and Intervention* OR Treatment* (Topic) 

3. and children OR youth OR young OR adolescen* (Topic)

4. and education OR school OR teach* OR play (Topic)

5. not review OR meta-analysis OR preschool OR pediatric OR longitudinal OR "very young children" OR toddlers (Topic)

Timespan: 2013-01-01 to 2023-04-04 (Index Date)

Five electronic databases – Web of Science, Embase, Science Direct, Applied Social Sciences Index (ASSIA) and EBSCO (including CINAHL Plus with Full Text, MEDLINE, APA PsycArticles, APA PsycInfo, Teacher Reference Center, and Education Research Complete) – were searched to identify relevant studies published in English

Please see the supplementary information for a more detailed search strategy.
Probing the two temperature paradigm for advection dominated accretion flow: test for the component thermalization time-scale passed
Creators: name: Tsiklauri, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report here on a calculation of thermalization time-scale of the two temperature advection dominated accretion flow (ADAF) model. It is established that time required to equalize the electron and ion temperatures via electron-ion collisions in the ADAF with plausible physical parameters greatly exceeds age of the Universe, which corroborates validity one of the crucial assumptions of the ADAF model, namely the existence of a hot two temperature plasma. This work is motivated by the recent success (Mahadevan 1998a,b) of ADAF model in explaining the emitted spectrum of Sgr A*.
description: 9 pages, AASTEX aasms4 style, 2 Postscript figures
Drown_Physiological_Plasticity_Supplement_2021 from Interindividual plasticity in metabolic and thermal tolerance traits from populations subjected to recent anthropogenic heating
Creators: name: Drown, Melissa K.
name: DeLiberto, Amanda N.
name: Ehrlich, Moritz A.
name: Crawford, Douglas L.
name: Oleksiak, Marjorie F.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology

description: Includes Figures S1-S5 and Supplemental Table 1 with accompanying text.
Coulomb-free and Coulomb-distorted recolliding quantum orbits in photoelectron holography
Creators: name: Maxwell, A. S.
name: Faria, C. Figueira de Morisson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a detailed analysis of the different types of orbits in the Coulomb Quantum Orbit Strong-field Approximation (CQSFA), ranging from direct to those undergoing hard collisions. We show that some of them exhibit clear counterparts in the standard formulations of the strong-field approximation for direct and rescattered above-threshold ionization, and show that the standard orbit classification commonly used in Coulomb-corrected models is over-simplified. We identify several types of rescattered orbits, such as those responsible for the low-energy structures reported in the literature, and determine the momentum regions in which they occur. We also find formerly overlooked interference patterns caused by backscattered, Coulomb-corrected orbits and assess their effect on photoelectron angular distributions. These orbits improves the agreement of photoelectron angular distributions computed with the CQSFA with the outcome of ab-initio methods for high-energy phtotoelectrons perpendicular to the field-polarization axis.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
Weyl solitons in three-dimensional optical lattices
Creators: name: Shang, Ce
name: Zheng, Yuanlin
name: Malomed, Boris A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weyl fermions are massless chiral quasiparticles existing in materials known as Weyl semimetals. Topological surface states, associated with the unusual electronic structure in the Weyl semimetals, have been recently demonstrated in linear systems. Ultracold atomic gases, featuring laser-assisted tunneling in three-dimensional optical lattices, can be used for the emulation of Weyl semimetals, including nonlinear effects induced by the collisional nonlinearity of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. We demonstrate that this setting gives rise to topological states in the form of Weyl solitons at the surface of the underlying optical lattice. These nonlinear modes, being exceptionally robust, bifurcate from linear states for a given quasi-momentum. The Weyl solitons may be used to design an efficient control scheme for topologically-protected unidirectional propagation of excitations in light-matter-interaction physics. After the recently introduced Majorana and Dirac solitons, the Weyl solitons proposed in this work constitute the third (and the last) member in this family of topological solitons.
description: Physical Review A, to be published
Constraining the relativistic mean-field model equations of state with gravitational wave observations
Creators: name: Nandi, Rana
name: Char, Prasanta
name: Pal, Subrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first detection of gravitational waves from the binary neutron star merger event GW170817 has started to provide important new constraints on the nuclear equation of state at high density. The tidal deformability bound of GW170817 combined with the observed two solar mass neutron star poses a serious challenge to theoretical formulations of realistic equations of state. We analyze a fully comprehensive set of relativistic nuclear mean-field theories by confronting them with the observational bounds and the measured neutron-skin thickness. We find that only a few models can withstand these bounds which predict a stiff overall equation of state but with a soft neutron-proton symmetry energy. Two possible indications are proposed: Circumstantial evidence of hadron-quark phase transition inside the star and new parametrizations that are consistent with ground state properties of finite nuclei and observational bounds. Based on extensive analysis of these sets, an upper limit on the radius of a $1.4M_\odot$ neutron star of $R_{1.4}\lesssim 12.9$ km is deduced.
description: Matches with the published version
Demand-side energy management under time-varying prices
Creators: name: Liang, Yong
name: Tianhu Deng
name: Shen, Zuo-Jun Max
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Under time-varying electricity prices, an end-user may be stimulated to delay flexible demands that can be shifted over time. In this article, we study the problem where each end-user adopts an energy management system that helps time flexible demands fulfillments. Discomfort costs are incurred if demand is not satisfied immediately upon arrival. Energy storage and trading decisions are also considered. We model the problem as a finite horizon undiscounted Markov Decision Process, and outline a tractable approximate dynamic programming approach to overcome the curse of dimensionality. Specifically, we construct an approximation for the value-to-go function such that Bellman equations are converted into mixed-integer problems with structural properties. Finally, we numerically demonstrate that our approach achieves close performance to the exact approach, while dominating the myopic policy and no-control policy. Most importantly, the proposed approach can take advantage of the price differences and efficiently shift demands.
PKS2250-41 and the role of jet-cloud interactions in powerful radio galaxies
Creators: name: Villar-Martin, M.
name: Tadhunter, C.
name: Morganti, R.
name: Axon, D.
name: Koekemoer, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the effects of the interaction between the radio jet and the ambient gas in the powerful radio galaxy PKS2250-41 (z=0.31). Our results show that the gas has been accelerated, compressed, heated and collisionally ionized by the shock. This study helps us to understand the processes which determine the observed properties of many high redshift radio galaxies.
description: 4 pages, 1 ps figure. Accepted to be published in Astrophysics & Space Science. Conference proceedings of the III National Astronomical Meeting of Spain