cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Design and operation of a prototype interaction point beam collision feedback system for the International Linear Collider
Creators: name: Apsimon, R. J.
name: Bett, D. R.
name: Kraljevic, N. Blaskovic
name: Bodenstein, R. M.
name: Bromwich, T.
name: Burrows, P. N.
name: Christian, G. B.
name: Constance, B. D.
name: Davis, M. R.
name: Perry, C.
name: Ramjiawan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high-resolution, intratrain position feedback system has been developed to achieve and maintain collisions at the proposed future electron-positron International Linear Collider (ILC). A prototype has been commissioned and tested with a beam in the extraction line of the Accelerator Test Facility at the High Energy Accelerator Research Organization in Japan. It consists of a stripline beam position monitor (BPM) with analogue signal-processing electronics, a custom digital board to perform the feedback calculation, and a stripline kicker driven by a high-current amplifier. The closed-loop feedback latency is 148 ns. For a three-bunch train with 154 ns bunch spacing, the feedback system has been used to stabilize the third bunch to 450 nm. The kicker response is linear, and the feedback performance is maintained, over a correction range of over $\pm$60 μm. The propagation of the correction has been confirmed by using an independent stripline BPM located downstream of the feedback system. The system has been demonstrated to meet the BPM resolution, beam kick, and latency requirements for the ILC.
Exploring the racial beliefs and instructional leadership behaviors of culturally responsive urban public school principals
Creators: name: Summey, Liana M.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: Systemic racial inequity in schools, particularly in academic performance, remains a consistently examined problem of practice in education. Research indicates that culturally responsive education positively influences educational outcomes for Black and Latinx students in urban schools. While research has extensively examined culturally responsive pedagogy as a method for reducing racialized inequities, the concept of culturally responsive leadership is relatively emergent. Limited studies have begun to unpack the racial beliefs of school leaders who are defined as culturally responsive, and the literature is particularly weak in examining the intersection of culturally responsive school leadership with curriculum and instruction. The purpose of this qualitative multiple case study was to both explore the racial beliefs and identify the instructional leadership behaviors of culturally responsive urban principals. Two main research questions guided the study: (1) What are the racial beliefs of culturally responsive urban public school principals? and (2) What are the instructional leadership behaviors of culturally responsive urban public school principals? Using a survey instrument to self-assess cultural responsiveness, principals of urban public schools serving Black and Latinx students were selected as participants. Participants were interviewed on their racial beliefs and instructional leadership practices, and instructional leadership behaviors were observed and documented within their school contexts. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Findings from this study indicated that culturally responsive school leaders hold deeply nuanced beliefs about race; are driven by their personal identities and experiences; and impact curriculum and instruction by continuous, strategic change and transformation in practice. These findings can contribute to knowledge of culturally responsive leadership and how beliefs and instructional leadership practices help leaders navigate racial inequities and improve educational outcomes for students of color.
Additional file 1 of Simplified ABO-OGS orientation improves training of orthodontic bracket positioning for undergraduate dental students
Creators: name: Liu, Jiali
name: Zou, Yuchun
name: Huang, Jing
name: Chen, Ziqin
name: Hu, Jia
name: Xu, Linyu
name: Su, Jiehua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Two loop results from the derivative expansion of the blocked action
Creators: name: Bonanno, Alfio
name: Zappala', Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A derivative expansion of the Wegner-Houghton equation is derived for a scalar theory. The corresponding full non-perturbative renormalization group equations for the potential and the wave-function renormalization function are presented. We also show that the two loop perturbative anomalous dimension for the O(N) theory can be obtained by means of a polynomial truncation in the field dependence in our equations.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX, no figures
Inga rhynchocalyx Sandwith
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Inga
Inga rhynchocalyx

description: [855] Inga rhynchocalyx Sandwith
 Kew Bull. 3 (2): 318 [20 Nov. 1948] (Sandwith 1948).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 6 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: O. Poncy & J. Munzinger 1637.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 6 trees in 4 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 30.6 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 524, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
The role and impact of greenfield investment on job creation
Creators: name: Assamah, Daniel
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: Multinational investment in foreign countries has attracted mixed reactions from scholars and policymakers concerning their role and impact on host countries. Proponents of MNCs argue that foreign direct investment (FDI) leads to economic growth, creates technological spillover, increases exports, and creates good jobs, among other benefits. In developing economies, some researchers assert MNCs alleviate poverty through their corporate social responsibilities (CSR). Other scholars, in contrast, argue that MNCs widen the income gap in host countries and engage in human rights violations. The benefits have encouraged developing economies to adopt developmental strategies around MNCs' activities in their economies. However, the important relationship between greenfield investments and development has been less interrogated in the literature. Using Ghana as a case study, this research examines multinational greenfield investment in Ghana between 2003 and 2020. Adopting the ordinary least square analysis (OLS), the study demonstrates that greenfield investment has a statistically significant and positive impact on job creation in Ghana. The study identifies gross domestic product (GDP), labor force participation rate, and gross capital formation as important indicators that influence job creation in Ghana. It concludes with recommendations for policymakers and international partners to strategically attract greenfield investment into Ghana's various regions to enhance economic development through job creation.
Inga rubiginosa DC.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Inga
Inga rubiginosa

description: [856] Inga rubiginosa (Rich.) DC.
 Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 434 [mid Nov. 1825] (Candolle 1825). — Mimosa rubiginosa Rich., Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 1: 113 [Oct. 1792] (Richard 1792). — Feuilleea rubiginosa (Rich.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 189 [5 Nov. 1891] (Kuntze 1891).
 Inga standleyana Pittier, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 18 (5): 204 [30 Oct. 1916] (Pittier 1916).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: miumiu-ãhinõ • Ka: alawata busulukulu, alawata posu:lukulu, padyawa, paidyawa, payawa, pololu peta • Wp: akɨkɨɨnga • Cr: pwa-sikré-rouj • Br: ingá-de-pelo.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 52 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: R.A.A. Oldeman B-723.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 207 trees in 93 plots; Fmax = 2.3 %; dbhinv = 51 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 524, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Transmission and reflection in a perfectly amplifying and absorbing medium
Creators: name: Datta, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study transmission and reflection properties of a perfectly amplifying as well as absorbing medium analytically by using the tight binding equation. Different expressions for transmittance and reflectance are obtained for even and odd values of the sample length which is the origin of their oscillatory behavior. In a weak amplifying medium, a cross-over length scale exists below which transmittance and reflectance increase exponentially and above which transmittance decays exponentially while the reflectance gets saturated. Depending on amplification transmittance and reflectance show singular behavior at the cross-over length. In a weak absorbing medium we do not find any cross-over length scale. The transmission coefficient behaves similar to that in an amplifying medium in the asymptotic limit. In a strong amplifying/absorbing medium, the transmission coefficient decays exponentially in the large length limit. In both weak as well as strong absorbing media the logarithm of the reflection coefficient shows the same behavior as obtained in an amplifying medium but with opposite sign.
description: 13 pages, Revtex, 5 ps figures included
Reconstructing the weak lensing magnification distribution of Type Ia supernovae
Creators: name: Zhai, Zhongxu
name: Wang, Yun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak lensing of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is a systematic uncertainty in the use of SNe Ia as standard candles, as well as an independent cosmological probe, if the corresponding magnification distribution can be extracted from data. We study the peak brightness distribution of SNe Ia in the Pantheon sample, and find that the high $z$ sub-sample shows distinct weak lensing signatures compared to the low $z$ subsample: a long tail at the bright end due to high magnifications and a shift of the peak brightness toward the faint end, consistent with findings from earlier work. We have developed a technique to reconstruct the weak lensing magnification distribution of SNe Ia, $p(μ)$, from the measured SN Ia flux distribution, and applied it to the Pantheon sample. We find that $p(μ)$ can be reconstructed at a significance better than 2$σ$ for the subsample of SNe Ia at $z>0.7$ (124 SNe Ia), and at a lower significance for the SNe Ia at $z>0.9$ (49 SNe Ia), due to the small number of SNe Ia at high redshifts. The large number of $z>1$ SNe Ia from future surveys will enable the use of $p(μ)$ reconstructed from SNe Ia as an independent cosmological probe.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, comments welcome
Supporting information.docx
Creators: name: Xinsong Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40304 Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology

description: The supporting information Text S1 and Figure S1 present the analytical methods (Text S1) and the histogram of δ18O and εHf(t) values and Hf model ages for the Bangda and Ruduo intrusions (Figure S1). This supporting information provides the Mesozoic sedimentary rocks in the Eastern Tibetan Plateau (Table S1). This supporting information provides the data tables for zircon U-Pb isotope (Table S2), zircon O isotope (Table S3), zircon Hf isotope (Table S4), whole-rock major and trace element (Table S5), Sr and Nd isotope (Table S6), and Pb isotope (Table S7), respectively.
Additional file 3 of Ca2+-dependent H2O2 response in roots and leaves of barley - a transcriptomic investigation
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Sabarna
name: Bleker, Carissa
name: Meier, Bastian
name: Giridhar, Maya
name: Rodriguez, Elena Ulland
name: Braun, Adrian Maximilian
name: Peiter, Edgar
name: Vothknecht, Ute C.
name: Chigri, Fatima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3: Additional File 3: Table S1 List of primer sequences used for RT-qPCR analyses in this study. Wherever applicable, the corresponding Arabidopsis orthologs are indicated in brackets
Comparison of essential medicines lists in 137 countries - Supplementary figure and tables.
Creators: name: Nav Persaud
name: Jiang, Maggie
name: Shaikh, Roha
name: Bali, Anjli
name: Oronsaye, Efosa
name: Woods, Hannah
name: Drozdzal, Gregory
name: Rajakulasingam, Yathavan
name: Maraj, Darshanand
name: Wadhawan, Sapna
name: Umali, Norman
name: Wang, Ri
name: McCall, Marcy
name: Aronson, Jeffrey K
name: Plüddemann, Annette
name: Moja, Lorenzo
name: Magrini, Nicola
name: Heneghan, Carl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111502 Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Health Care
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This document contains the supplementary figure and tables (appendix) for the publication "Comparison of essential medicines lists in 137 countries".
Supplementary table 1: Similarities and differences within each anatomical main group level 1.
Supplementary table 2: Medication classification according to ATC code in regards to non-communicable, communicable diseases and other.
Supplementary table 3. Multivariate linear regression of the numbers of differences between each country’s EML and the WHO’s Model EML and the country’s characteristics.
Supplemental table 4. Countries listing treatment of trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis.
Supplementary figure 1. The number of countries listing medicines on the WHO model EML by the year the medicine was added to the WHO model EML.
Gapless Singlet modes in the Kagome strips: A study through DMRG and strong coupling analysis
Creators: name: Pati, Swapan K.
name: Singh, Rajiv R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Azaria et al have studied strips of the Kagome-lattice in the weak-coupling limit, where they consist of two spin-half chains on the outside weakly coupled to an array of half-integer spins in the middle. Using a number of mappings they have arrived at the interesting result that in this system all spin excitations are gapped but there are gapless spinless modes. Here we study these Kagome strips in the limit where the interchain couplings are comparable to the coupling to the middle spins by density matrix renormalization group and by a strong coupling analysis. In the limit when the coupling to the middle-spin dominates, the 5-spins of the unit-cell reduce to a single S=3/2 spin, and the overall system has well known gapless spin excitations. We study the phase transition from this phase to the weak-coupling phase. We also carry out a strong coupling analysis away from the S=3/2 limit, where the five-spin blocks have four degenerate ground states with S=1/2, which can be thought of as two spin and two pseudospin degrees of freedom. A numerical study of this strong coupling model also suggests a finite spin-gap.
description: 4 pages, 4 PS figures
Anomalous Transmission in a Hierarchical Lattice
Creators: name: Chakraborti, Anirban
name: Bhattacharyya, Bibhas
name: Chakrabarti, Arunava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytical method of studying "extended" electronic eigenstates of a diamond hierarchical lattice, which may be taken as the simplest of the hierarchical models recently proposed for stretched polymers. We use intuitive arguments and a renormalization-group method to determine the distribution of amplitudes of the wave functions corresponding to some of these "extended" eigenstates. An exact analysis of the end-to-end transmission property of arbitrarily large finite lattices reveals an anomalous behavoiur. It is seen that while for a special value of the energy the lattice, however large, becomes completely transparent to an incoming electron, for the other energy eigenvalues the transmission decreases with system size. For one such energy eigenvalue we analytically obtain the precise scaling form of the transmission coefficient. The same method can easily be adopted for other energies.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures. To be published in Physical Review B
On the class numbers of real cyclotomic fields of conductor $pq$
Creators: name: Agathocleous, Eleni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The class numbers $h^{+}$ of the real cyclotomic fields are very hard to compute. Methods based on discriminant bounds become useless as the conductor of the field grows and methods employing Leopoldt's decomposition of the class number become hard to use when the field extension is not cyclic of prime power. This is why other methods have been developed which approach the problem from different angles. In this paper we extend one of these methods that was designed for real cyclotomic fields of prime conductor, and we make it applicable to real cyclotomic fields of conductor equal to the product of two distinct odd primes. The main advantage of this method is that it does not exclude the primes dividing the order of the Galois group, in contrast to other methods. We applied our algorithm to real cyclotomic fields of conductor $
Additional file of The non-clonality of drug resistance in Beijing-genotype isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the Western Cape of South Africa
Creators: name: Ioerger, Thomas R
name: Feng, Yicheng
name: Chen, Xiaohua
name: Dobos, Karen M
name: Victor, Thomas C
name: Streicher, Elizabeth M
name: Warren, Robin M
name: Gey van Pittius, Nicolaas C
name: Van Helden, Paul D
name: Sacchettini, James C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file of The non-clonality of drug resistance in Beijing-genotype isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the Western Cape of South Africa
Friedel oscillations and dynamical density of states of an inhomogeneous Luttinger liquid
Creators: name: Das, Joy Prakash
name: Chowdhury, Chandramouli
name: Setlur, Girish S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the four-point Green functions relevant to the study of Friedel oscillations are calculated for a Luttinger liquid with a cluster of impurities around an origin using the powerful Non chiral bosonization technique (NCBT). The two-point functions obtained using the same method are used to calculate the dynamical density of states (DDOS), which exhibits a power law in energy and closed analytical expressions for the DDOS exponent is calculated. These results interpolates between the weak barrier and weak link cases which are typically studied in the literature. The dependence of the DDOS on the nature of interactions and the strength of the impurity clusters are highlighted. Finally the special case of the Luttinger parameter g=1/2 is studied and compared with existing results.
Additional file 1 of Injectable platelet-mimicking silk protein-peptide conjugate microspheres for hemostasis modulation and targeted treatment of internal bleeding
Creators: name: Shuai, Yajun
name: Qian, Yu
name: Zheng, Meidan
name: Yan, Chi
name: Wang, Jue
name: Wang, Peng
name: Wang, Jie
name: Mao, Chuanbin
name: Yang, Mingying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Upper critical field pecularities of superconducting YNi2B2C and LuNi2B2C
Creators: name: Shulga, S. V.
name: Drechsler, S. -L.
name: Fuchs, G.
name: Mueller, K. -H.
name: Winzer, K.
name: Heinecke, M.
name: Krug, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new upper critical field Hc2(T) data in a broad temperature region from 0.3K to Tc for LuNi2B2C and YNi2B2C single crystals with well characterized low impurity scattering rates. The absolute values for all T, in particular Hc2(0), and the sizeable positive curvature (PC) of Hc2(T) at high and intermediate T are explained quantitatively within an effective two-band model. The failure of the isotropic single band approach is discussed in detail. Supported by de Haas van Alphen data, the superconductivity reveals direct insight into details of the electronic structure. The observed maximal PC near Tc gives strong evidence for clean limit type II superconductors.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Phys. Rev. Lett. accepted
Volume change under drilling
Creators: name: Agol, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M50, 53C15, 53C22

description: Given a hyperbolic 3-manifold M containing an embedded closed geodesic, we estimate the volume of a complete hyperbolic metric on the complement of the geodesic in terms of the geometry of M. As a corollary, we show that the smallest volume orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold has volume >.32 .
description: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol6/paper27.abs.html
Inga melinonii Sagot
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Inga
Inga melinonii

description: [844] Inga melinonii Sagot
 Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 6, 13: 335 (Sagot 1882), “ Melinoni s”.
 Inga cyclocarpa Ducke, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 14 (Ducke 1925).
 NOTE. — The epithet “ melinonis ”, which honours the French botanist E. Mélinon, is to be automatically corrected to “ melinonii ” (Turland et al. 2018: Art. 60.8).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: miumiu-maoksi-arib, miumiu-maoksiaribinẽ• Ka: aliki enakololɨ• Wp: akɨkɨɨnga, ɨnga kala • Cr: pwasikré-rouj • Br: ingá.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 20 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: E.M. Mélinon 453, 1862 (lecto-, P[P01818266], designated by Poncy [1985: 48]; isolecto-, F[V0093101F], P[P01818267, P01818268, P01818269], PH [00015899], US [00588635]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 45 trees in 29 plots; Fmax = 1 %; dbhinv = 49.2 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 522, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Geometric phase for a dimerized disordered continuum: Topological shot noise
Creators: name: Pradhan, Prabhakar
name: Kumar, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometric phase shift associated with an electron propagating through a dimerized-disordered continuum is shown to be 0, or $\pm π$ (modulo 2$π$), according as the associated circuit traversed in the two-dimensional parameter space excludes, or encircles a certain singularity. This phase-shift is a topological invariant. Its discontinuous dependence on the electron energy and disorder implies a statistical spectral and conductance fluctuation in a corresponding mesoscopic system. Inasmuch as the fluctuation derives from the discreteness of the phase shift, it may aptly be called a topological shot-noise.
description: 10 pages(LATEX) + 1 figure, (revised version). Will appear in Europhys. Lett
Octupole Moment as a Hidden Order Parameter in Orbitally Degenerate f-Electron Systems
Creators: name: Kuramoto, Yoshio
name: Kusunose, Hiroaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possibility of a novel pseudo-scalar (octupole) order is studied theoretically for orbitally degenerate systems with strong spin-orbit coupling such as Ce$_x$La$_{1-x}$B$_6$. It is discussed that coexistence of an octupole order parameter and antiferromagnetic fluctuation should lead to drastic softening of the elastic constant by a mode-mixing effect. Nonlinear coupling between dipole, quadrupole and octupole fluctuations is taken into account in terms of a Ginzburg-Landau-type functional which is derived microscopically through path integral.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, to be published in J.Phys.Soc.Jpn
Inga paraensis Ducke
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Inga
Inga paraensis

description: [849] Inga paraensis Ducke
 Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 12 (Ducke 1925).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: miumiu-asiru.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 34 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: D. Sabatier & M.-F. Prévost 4361.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 142 trees in 53 plots; Fmax = 2.4 %; dbhinv = 68.9 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 523, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
The Effect of Spin Splitting on the Metallic Behavior of a Two-Dimensional System
Creators: name: Papadakis, S. J.
name: De Poortere, E. P.
name: Manoharan, H. C.
name: Shayegan, M.
name: Winkler, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experiments on a constant-density two-dimensional hole system in a GaAs quantum well reveal that the metallic behavior observed in the zero-magnetic-field temperature dependence of the resistivity depends on the symmetry of the confinement potential and the resulting spin-splitting of the valence band.
Dynamical criticality and domain-wall coupling in long-range Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Defenu, Nicolò
name: Enss, Tilman
name: Halimeh, Jad C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical quantum phase transitions hold a deep connection to the underlying equilibrium physics of the quench Hamiltonian. In a recent study [J.~C.~Halimeh \textit{et al.}, arXiv:1810.07187], it has been numerically demonstrated that the appearance of anomalous cusps in the Loschmidt return rate coincides with the presence of bound domain walls in the spectrum of the quench Hamiltonian. Here, we consider transverse-field Ising chains with power-law and exponentially decaying interactions, and show that by removing domain-wall coupling via a truncated Jordan-Wigner transformation onto a Kitaev chain with long-range hopping and pairing, anomalous dynamical criticality is no longer present. This indicates that bound domain walls are necessary for anomalous cusps to appear in the Loschmidt return rate. We also calculate the dynamical phase diagram of the Kitaev chain with long-range hopping and pairing, which in the case of power-law couplings is shown to exhibit rich dynamical criticality including a doubly critical dynamical phase.
description: journal article, 11 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 6 of A novel HVEM-Fc recombinant protein for lung cancer immunotherapy
Creators: name: Yao, Yuanshan
name: Li, Bin
name: Wang, Jing
name: Chen, Chunji
name: Gao, Wen
name: Li, Chunguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary file 6. Table S1 Baseline characteristics of the two patients.
Female bodies in school: an exploration of how school policy, curriculum, and practice inform high school females' bodily (dis)comfort
Creators: name: Auffant, Nicole J.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: Social justice campaigns such as Hollaback!, Say Her Name and #MeToo highlight the often-unspoken devaluing and mistreatment of female bodies in the United States. This exploratory qualitative study employs youth participatory action research to examine how school policies, curriculum, and practices at schools in an urban and suburban Northern New Jersey district inform female high school students’ (dis)comfort with their bodies and identities. Using a critical race feminist lens, this study asked high school girls to name the school policies, curriculum, and practices that contribute to the perpetuation of the objectification and sexualization of female bodies. To explore these experiences, focus groups, one-on-one interviews, and arts-based research methods were utilized with twenty-one high school students from two different towns in the same Northern New Jersey county. Data revealed school policies such as dress codes and security, non-inclusive curriculum, and biased school practices reinforced stereotypical notions of female bodies that fostered feelings of invisibility, hyper-sexualization, and silencing within female students. These findings highlight the importance of examining the role schools play in the marginalization and oppression of female bodies to implement holistic school reform as a path toward gender justice. Implications for practice and future research are discussed.
On the anomalous thermal conductivity of one-dimensional lattices
Creators: name: Lepri, Stefano
name: Livi, Roberto
name: Politi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The divergence of the thermal conductivity in the thermodynamic limit is thoroughly investigated. The divergence law is consistently determined with two different numerical approaches based on equilibrium and non-equilibrium simulations. A possible explanation in the framework of linear-response theory is also presented, which traces back the physical origin of this anomaly to the slow diffusion of the energy of long-wavelength Fourier modes. Finally, the results of dynamical simulations are compared with the predictions of mode-coupling theory.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Europhysics Letters
Additional file 1 of Changes in healthcare engagement during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Lockett, McKenzie
name: Tamayo, Gisselle C.
name: Schalet, Benjamin D.
name: Reise, Steven P.
name: Kimerling, Rachel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Pacifica limbatifusca Ballantyne & Lambkin 2013, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Ballantyne, Lesley A.
name: Lambkin, Christine L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lampyridae
Pacifica
Pacifica limbatifusca

description: Pacifica limbatifusca (Ballantyne) comb. nov. (Ballantyne & Lambkin 2009 Figs 329, 338, 341, 362, 363, 370, 371) Pygatyphella limbatifusca Ballantyne. Ballantyne & Lambkin 2009: 88. Holotype. Male. SOLOMON ISLANDS: Makira Pr., San Cristobal: 10.35S, 161.30E, Manipwena, Magoha River, 13.viii.1960, COB (BPBM). Diagnosis. Part of Ballantyne and Lambkin’s 2009 Pygatyphella B complex; very similar to Pacifica limbatipennis, which is not known from San Cristobal, distinguished by the median pronotal markings, the paler brown elytra, the slightly paler and much wider lateral elytral margins, and the restricted occurrence on San Cristobal.
description: Published as part of Ballantyne, Lesley A. & Lambkin, Christine L., 2013, Systematics and Phylogenetics of Indo-Pacific Luciolinae Fireflies (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) and the Description of new Genera, pp. 1-162 in Zootaxa 3653 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3653.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5265340
description: {"references": ["Ballantyne, L. A. & Lambkin, C. L. (2009) Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)."]}
Suppression of Kondo effect in a quantum dot by external irradiation
Creators: name: Kaminski, A.
name: Nazarov, Yu. V.
name: Glazman, L. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the external irradiation brings decoherence in the spin states of the quantum dot. This effect cuts off the Kondo anomaly in conductance even at zero temperature. We evaluate the dependence of the DC conductance in the Kondo regime on the power of irradiation, this dependence being determined by the decoherence.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
A benchmark library for parametric timed model checking
Creators: name: Étienne, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Verification of real-time systems involving hard timing constraints and concurrency is of utmost importance. Parametric timed model checking allows for formal verification in the presence of unknown timing constants or uncertainty (e.g. imprecision for periods). With the recent development of several techniques and tools to improve the efficiency of parametric timed model checking, there is a growing need for proper benchmarks to test and compare fairly these tools. We present here a benchmark library for parametric timed model checking made of benchmarks accumulated over the years. Our benchmarks include academic benchmarks, industrial case studies and examples unsolvable using existing techniques.
Topological valley transport at the curved boundary of a folded bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Mania, E.
name: Cadore, A. R.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Campos, L. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The development of valleytronics demands long-range electronic transport with preserved valley index, a degree of freedom similar to electron spin. A promising structure for this end is a topological one-dimensional (1D) channel formed in bilayer graphene (BLG) under special electrostatic conditions or specific stacking configuration, called domain wall (DW). In these 1D channels, the valley-index defines the propagation direction of the charge carriers and the chiral edge states (kink states) are robust over many kinds of disorder. However, the fabrication of DWs is challenging, requiring the design of complex multi-gate structures or have been producing on rough substrates, showing a limited mean free path. Here, we report on a high-quality DW formed at the curved boundary of folded bilayer graphene (folded-BLG). At such 1D conducting channel we measured a two-terminal resistance close to the quantum resistance $R = e^2/4h$ at zero magnetic field, a signature of kink states. Our experiments reveal a long-range ballistic transport regime that occurs only at the DW of the folded-BLG, while the other regions behave like semiconductors with tunable band gap.
Effect of Electron Correlation on the Bragg Reflection
Creators: name: Takada, Yasutami
name: Kido, Manabu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of correlation on the Bragg reflection in the 3D electron gas, the 1D Luttinger liquid, and the 1D Hubbard model in an alternating periodic potential at half-filling. In the last system, we suggest a Luttinger-liquid-type quasi-metallic state in the crossover region from the band insulator to the Mott insulator. We explain the appearance of this state in terms of the incompatibility of the Bragg reflection with the concept of Luttinger liquids.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 4: of Tumor-associated neutrophils induce EMT by IL-17a to promote migration and invasion in gastric cancer cells
Creators: name: Li, Sen
name: Cong, Xiliang
name: Gao, Hongyu
name: Lan, Xiuwen
name: Li, Zhiguo
name: Wang, Wenpeng
name: Song, Shubin
name: Wang, Yimin
name: Li, Chunfeng
name: Zhang, Hongfeng
name: Xue, Yingwei
name: Zhao, Yuzhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Kaplan-Meier curves of DFS and DSS based on the number of IL-17a+cells in GC. (a, b) Higher number of 17a+cells in GC tissues were closely correlated with poor DFS and DSS (P < 0.001 and P < 0.001). (DOCX 144 kb)
Additional file 7 of A novel HVEM-Fc recombinant protein for lung cancer immunotherapy
Creators: name: Yao, Yuanshan
name: Li, Bin
name: Wang, Jing
name: Chen, Chunji
name: Gao, Wen
name: Li, Chunguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary file 7. Table S2 Proportion of CD4+ and CD8+ T Cells derived from PBMCs.
The manus of Tetracynodon (Therapsida: Therocephalia) provides evidence for survival strategies following the Permo-Triassic extinction
Creators: name: Fontanarrosa, Gabriela
name: Abdala, Fernando
name: Kümmell, Susanna
name: Gess, Robert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive qualitative and quantitative study of the manus of a new therocephalian specimen referable to Tetracynodon from the Early Triassic of South Africa. We examined 18 specimens, representing at least 12 genera, including basal therocephalians (Lycosuchidae and Scylacosauridae) and eutherocephalians (Akidnognathidae, Whaitsioidea and Baurioidea). A temporal range of 23 million years through the Permo-Triassic (Wordian to Anisian) was surveyed. A principal component analysis of the therocephalian manus indicates that (1) metacarpals II, III, and IV acted as a module of which the medial and lateral elements (metacarpals I and V) were independent from each other; and (2) the proximal carpals, ulnare, and radiale lengths show contrasting variation in their measurements (e.g., groups with longer ulnares tend to have shorter radiales). The manus of Permian and Triassic taxa occupy separate regions in morphospace. This segregation pattern suggests selection for a manus with slender, elongated second to fourth metacarpals during and after the Permo-Triassic mass extinction. We show a heterogeneous condition of the fifth distal carpal bone. Although usually interpreted as fused to the fourth distal carpal or absent, the fifth distal carpal was present as a cartilaginous element in Tetracynodon. Strong and proportionally long unguals in relation to length of digits III and IV, wide and stocky basal phalanges, and short non-ungual phalanges strongly suggest that Tetracynodon was a scratch-digger. This supports the proposition that burrowing was an important behavioral strategy of terrestrial taxa during and after the Permo-Triassic mass extinction.
Exact Zeros of the Partition Function for a Continuum System with Double Gaussian Peaks
Creators: name: Lee, Julian
name: Lee, Koo-Chul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the exact zeros of the partition function for a continuum system where the probability distribution for the order parameter is given by two asymmetric Gaussian peaks. When the positions of the two peaks coincide, the two separate loci of zeros which used to give first-order transition touch each other, with density of zeros vanishing at the contact point on the positive real axis. Instead of the second-order transition of Ehrenfast classification as one might naively expect, one finds a critical behavior in this limit.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, revtex, minor changes in fig.2, to be published in Physical Review E
بررسی و ارائه راهکارهای طراحی همساز با اقلیم در نواحی گرم و مرطوب بر مبنای معماری سنتی در ساختمان های جدید مسکونی (مورد مطالعه: سواحل سیستان و بلوچستان)
Creators: name: Kheiri, Ali
name: Rezaeizadeh Mahabadi, Kamran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90701 Environmental Engineering Design
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: جنوب ایران و سواحل جنوبی ایران که به وسیله رشته کوه‌ها از فلات مرکزی جدا شده‌اند، در اقلیم گرم و مرطوب قرار دارند. در این مناطق تفاوت دمای هوای سطح خشکی و سطح دریا باعث به وجود آمدن نسیم‌های دریا و خشکی می‌شود؛ اما این نوع بادها به نوار باریک ساحلی محدود می‌شود و هوا در مناطق داخلی، آرام و سرعت باد- در صورتی که وجود داشته باشد بسیار کم است. در واقع هدف از انجام این پژوهش، شناخت معیارهای موثر طراحی در اقلیم گرم و مرطوب با تاکید بر اقلیم سیستان و بلوچستان، بوده است. در این پژوهش از روش کاربردی-توسعه ای برای نیل به اهداف استفاده شده است. می‌توان از خصوصیات آب و هوایی این کرانه به میزان ریزش باران سالیانه بسیار اندک، اغلب بارندگی در فصول پاییز و خصوصاً زمستان است اشاره کرد. هوای بسیار گرم و مرطوب در تابستان و معتدل در زمستان، رطوبت هوا بسیار زیاد در تمام فصول سال، همچنین اختلاف کم درجه حرارت بین شب و روز، شور بودن آب‌های زیرزمینی در اکثر مناطق و نیز پوشش بسیار کم گیاهی از دیگر خصوصیات این مناطق است. در جهان امروز با وجود تکنولوژی های جدید دیگر ساختمان سازی مشکلات و محدودیت های گذشته را نداردو تقریبا برای هر سلیقه ای می توان ساختمان ساخت. آنچه که اهمیت دارد، ایجاد ساختمان هایی است که علاوه بر تطابق با تکنولوژی روز، با معماری بومی هر منطقه مطابقت داشته باشند و از طریق صرفه جویی در مصرف انرژی، معماری ما را به سمت پایداری سوق دهند
Inga sertulifera DC.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Inga
Inga sertulifera

description: [858] Inga sertulifera DC.
 Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 2: 436 [mid Nov. 1825] (Candolle 1825).
 Mimosa coriacea Pers., Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2 (1): 262 [Nov. 1806] (Persoon 1806). — Feuilleea coriacea (Pers.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 185 [5 Nov. 1891] (Kuntze 1891). — Inga coriacea (Pers.) Desv., J. Bot. Agric. 3: 71 (Desvaux 1814), “ coriace ”, nom. illeg. hom., non Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. (Willdenow 1806) [synonym of Calliandra coriacea (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Benth.]
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: miumiu-akamã-arib, miumiu-akamãaribinẽ• Ka: waikɨmili, wayamu tapulu • Te:ɨnga dju • Wp:ɨnga tawa • Wn: kului ahmit • Nt: adai weko, baaka weko • Cr: bakov-kanotié, pwa-sikré-bakòv • Fr: pois sucré • Br: ingá-chata, ingá-de-baixo.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 65 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: X. Cuniberti 22.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 3 trees in 3 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 38 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 525, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Learning a spin glass: determining Hamiltonians from metastable states
Creators: name: Kuva, Silvia
name: Kinouchi, Osame
name: Caticha, Nestor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the problem of determining the Hamiltonian of a fully connected Ising Spin Glass of $N$ units from a set of measurements, whose sizes needs to be ${\cal O}(N^2)$ bits. The student-teacher scenario, used to study learning in feed-forward neural networks, is here extended to spin systems with arbitrary couplings. The set of measurements consists of data about the local minima of the rugged energy landscape. We compare simulations and analytical approximations for the resulting learning curves obtained by using different algorithms.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Physica A