cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An ensemble deep learning technique for detecting suicidal ideation from posts in social media platforms
Creators: name: Renjith, Shini
name: Abraham, Annie
name: Jyothi, Surya B.
name: Chandran, Lekshmi
name: Thomson, Jincy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Suicidal ideation detection from social media is an evolving research with great challenges. Many of the people who have the tendency to suicide share their thoughts and opinions through social media platforms. As part of many researches it is observed that the publicly available posts from social media contain valuable criteria to effectively detect individuals with suicidal thoughts. The most difficult part to prevent suicide is to detect and understand the complex risk factors and warning signs that may lead to suicide. This can be achieved by identifying the sudden changes in a user behavior automatically. Natural language processing techniques can be used to collect behavioral and textual features from social media interactions and these features can be passed to a specially designed framework to detect anomalies in human interactions that are indicators of suicidal intentions. We can achieve fast detection of suicidal ideation using deep learning and/or machine learning based classification approaches. For such a purpose, we can employ the combination of LSTM and CNN models to detect such emotions from posts of the users. In order to improve the accuracy, some approaches like using more data for training, using attention model to improve the efficiency of existing models etc. could be done. This paper proposes a LSTM-Attention-CNN combined model to analyze social media submissions to detect any underlying suicidal intentions. During evaluations, the proposed model demonstrated an accuracy of 90.3 percent and an F1-score of 92.6 percent, which is greater than the baseline models.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures, 4 tables
Barangay Imbayao Resident's Perception of the Mt. Kitanglad Range Natural Park
Creators: name: Barbon, Wilson John
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Protected area management
Mindanao
Mt Kitanglad
Indigenous Peoples

description: The establishment and management of protected areas have been considered an advancement of environmentalism. Protected areas are concrete expressions of humanity’s acceptance that human activities have resulted to the dwindling of biodiversity and natural resources threatening critical ecological services. Community perception towards the protected area is one factor in achieving both conservation and social development objectives. A positive perception will lead to higher level of support given by the community to park management activities. Likewise, a negative perception will lead to low level of community support. This study investigated the community perception of barangay Imbayao in Malaybalay City towards the Mt. Kitanglad Range Natural Park (MKRNP) in the province of Bukidnon, Philippines. Community perceptions were identified through a community survey involving 256 respondents representing the total number of households in the barangay. The results of the study revealed that the community perceptions of the purpose and benefits of the MKRNP are more aligned to the biodiversity protection goal stated by the MKRNP law. The community also perceived that creation of the park will provide them better social services and that it will create community pride of having the park. Based on the results it is recommended that an intensified information and education campaign (IEC) about the MKRNP is undertaken. The IEC must focus on the important role of community participation in park management to achieve not just biodiversity conservation but also social development of the communities. It is also recommended to intensify programs that will accrue benefits and incentives to communities for contributing in park management. This is important since community members have traded-off their access to farm lands within the park when it was declared as park.
«Ibernia fabulosa»: per una storia delle immagini dell'Irlanda in Italia
Creators: name: Pellizzi, Carlo Maria
Publisher: name: Biblioteca di Studi di Filologia Moderna: Series, Journals and Workshop
Year: 2011

description: The essay traces the history of the relations between Italy and Ireland from the 7th century AD to the present. The Irish monks and pilgrims of the Dark Ages brought to the peninsula their hagiographic and legendary writings (such as the Purgatorium Sancti Patricii), which contributed – together with reminiscences from Classical antiquity – to an Italian vision of Ireland as a land of portents and wonders; while after the first Anglo-Norman conquest of the isle the propagandist writings of Gerald of Wales where for centuries the lens through which Ireland was seen in Italy. In the age of the Tudor conquest and Reformation the island slowly lost its fantastic connotations, becoming an asset in the Papal struggle against Anglican England. Later on, in the course of the Italian Risorgimento, the Italian leaders of the movement – such as Mazzini, Cavour, and Cattaneo - generally saw the nationalist movement in Ireland through English eyes, both because of their innate Anglophilia and for reasons of Realpolitik. Only in the 20th century, during WW1 and its aftermath, did Ireland and its national struggle receive in Italy less jaundiced and more sympathetic glances. In the late 1930s and in WW2 the Fascist regime tried to use Ireland as a lever against England; while in the 1970s and 1980s the reemergence of the Anglo-Irish conflict attracted again the interested attention of some sections of the Italian political scene, as did later the ‘peace process’. But through all this the Italian images of Ireland arising from present political realities kept being intertwined with the much older images of centuries gone by.
description: Studi irlandesi. A Journal of Irish Studies, No 1 (2011)
GAMIFICAÇÃO PARA O GERENCIAMENTO DE PROJETOS DE SOFTWARE
Creators: name: de Oliveira, Silvio Marcelino
name: Begosso, Luiz Ricardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Gamificação
Engenharia de Software
Simulador
SimSE
Objeto de Aprendizagem

description: O aprendizado dos conceitos de engenharia de software é de suma importância, uma vez que o mercado de trabalho está cada vez mais exigente e necessitando de profissionais que possuam tais habilidades técnicas. O ensino prático desses conceitos semostra a melhor escolha, uma vez que os estudantes só adquirem a devida experiência no momento em que estiverem na indústria de software e muitas vezes, até lá, esses conceitos não se fixam de forma satisfatória. O conceito de gamificação pode trazer vantagens no ensino da disciplina de engenharia de software, uma vez que ele tem se sobressaído de forma positivaem várias outras aplicações, inclusive no âmbito corporativo. Existem ferramentas especializadas ao ensino da engenharia de software por meio da gamificação que, porém, por mais que tenham cumprido bem seu papel, ainda existem limitações, especialmente relacionadas com língua estrangeira e interface defasada.
L’immram nell’Irlanda del XX secolo Una lettura comparativa dei romanzi di Flann O’Brien
Creators: name: Carrassi, Vito
Publisher: name: Biblioteca di Studi di Filologia Moderna: Series, Journals and Workshop
Year: 2013

description: This paper seeks to offer a unitary vision of Flann O’Brien’s novels through a comparative reading with the immram, a genre from the Irish literary tradition with which O’Brien’s work bears numerous meaningful affinities and analogies. Particular attention is devoted to the Immram curaig Máele Dúin, whose fundamental characteristics we find, in variable measure and manner, in O’Brien’s novels. The intolerance of linearity of plot, the digressive spirit and progression of the narration, the taste for literary artifice and meta-literary play, the centrality of the theme of guilt and above all the complete fluidity of time-space confines which are violated and continually re-defined are essential elements of O’Brien’s narrative which can be recognized, albeit in nuce, in the immram.
description: Studi irlandesi. A Journal of Irish Studies, No 2 (2012)
carcasses data from Unravelling the decision making of foraging vultures: insights from a field experiment
Creators: name: Arrondo, Eneko
name: Carracedo, Jorge
name: McAllister, Patrick
name: Morales-Reyes, Zebensui
name: Scacco, Martina
name: Pascual-Rico, Roberto
name: Cortés-Avizanda, Ainara
name: Donazar, Jose Antonio
name: Moleón, Marcos
name: Sánchez-Zapata, Jose Antonio
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: data concerning the monitored carcasses
Quotient Complexity of Regular Languages
Creators: name: Brzozowski, Janusz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The past research on the state complexity of operations on regular languages is examined, and a new approach based on an old method (derivatives of regular expressions) is presented. Since state complexity is a property of a language, it is appropriate to define it in formal-language terms as the number of distinct quotients of the language, and to call it "quotient complexity". The problem of finding the quotient complexity of a language f(K,L) is considered, where K and L are regular languages and f is a regular operation, for example, union or concatenation. Since quotients can be represented by derivatives, one can find a formula for the typical quotient of f(K,L) in terms of the quotients of K and L. To obtain an upper bound on the number of quotients of f(K,L) all one has to do is count how many such quotients are possible, and this makes automaton constructions unnecessary. The advantages of this point of view are illustrated by many examples. Moreover, new general observations are presented to help in the estimation of the upper bounds on quotient complexity of regular operations.
Transverse Velocity Field Measurement in High-Resolution Solar Images Based on Deep Learning
Creators: name: Shang, Z. -H.
name: Mu, S. -Y.
name: Ji, K. -H
name: Qiang, Z. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To address the problem of the low accuracy of transverse velocity field measurements for small targets in high-resolution solar images, we proposed a novel velocity field measurement method for high-resolution solar images based on PWCNet. This method transforms the transverse velocity field measurements into an optical flow field prediction problem. We evaluated the performance of the proposed method using the Ha and TiO datasets obtained from New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) observations. The experimental results show that our method effectively predicts the optical flow of small targets in images compared with several typical machine- and deep-learning methods. On the Ha dataset, the proposed method improves the image structure similarity from 0.9182 to 0.9587 and reduces the mean of residuals from 24.9931 to 15.2818; on the TiO dataset, the proposed method improves the image structure similarity from 0.9289 to 0.9628 and reduces the mean of residuals from 25.9908 to 17.0194. The optical flow predicted using the proposed method can provide accurate data for the atmospheric motion information of solar images. The code implementing the proposed method is available on https://github.com/lygmsy123/transverse-velocity-field-measurement.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Three Flavor Neutrino Oscillations in Matter: Flavor Diagonal Potentials, the Adiabatic Basis and the CP phase
Creators: name: Kneller, James P.
name: McLaughlin, Gail C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the three neutrino flavor evolution problem with general, flavor-diagonal, matter potentials and a fully parameterized mixing matrix that includes CP violation, and derive expressions for the eigenvalues, mixing angles and phases. We demonstrate that, in the limit that the mu and tau potentials are equal, the eigenvalues and matter mixing angles theta_12 and theta_13 are independent of the CP phase, although theta_23 does have CP dependence. Since we are interested in developing a framework that can be used for S matrix calculations of neutrino flavor transformation, it is useful to work in a basis that contains only off-diagonal entries in the Hamiltonian. We derive the "non-adiabaticity" parameters that appear in the Hamiltonian in this basis. We then introduce the neutrino S matrix, derive its evolution equation and the integral solution. We find that this new Hamiltonian, and therefore the S matrix, in the limit that the mu and tau neutrino potentials are the same, is independent of both theta_23 and the CP violating phase. In this limit, any CP violation in the flavor basis can only be introduced via the rotation matrices, and so effects which derive from the CP phase are then straightforward to determine. We show explicitly that the electron neutrino and electron antineutrino survival probability is independent of the CP phase in this limit. Conversely, if the CP phase is nonzero and mu and tau matter potentials are not equal, then the electron neutrino survival probability cannot be independent of the CP phase.
SU(3)-breaking corrections to the hyperon vector coupling $f_1(0)$ in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Geng, L. S.
name: Camalich, J. Martin
name: Vacas, M. J. Vicente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a recent study of the SU(3)-breaking corrections to the hyperon vector coupling $f_1(0)$ up to $\mathcal{O}(p^4)$ in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory with dynamical octet and decuplet contributions. The decuplet contributions are taken into account for the first time in a covariant ChPT study and are found of similar or even larger size than the octet ones. We predict positive SU(3)-breaking corrections to all the four independent $f_1(0)$'s (assuming isospin symmetry), which are consistent, within uncertainties, with the latest results from large $N_c$ fits, chiral quark models, and quenched lattice QCD calculations. We also discuss briefly the implications of our results for the extraction of $V_{us}$ from hyperon decay data.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures; talk presented at the 6th International Workshop on Chiral Dynamics, Bern, Switzerland, July 6-10, 2009
Transcript of "Noam Chomsky || On Human Nature and Human Progress" (Kaufman 2021)
Creators: name: Ansó-Millán, Alba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The transcript of this podcast episode –“Noam Chomsky || On Human Nature and Human Progress” (Kaufman 2021) – was used to inform the analysis of the PsyPods corpus.
Study of Japanese relativization
Creators: name: Ogawa, Toshimitsu Augustine
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: A Japanese relative construction is different in some respects from that of English. This thesis is an attempt to investigate the nature of Japanese relativization in contrast to that of English relativization. It deals with some hypotheses concerning Japanese relativization. and its related problems. Through the examination of those hypotheses, it is hoped that the nature of Japanese relativization will be clarified. The analysis in this thesis is within the framework of a transformational generative grammar, which can be considered as a modified version of the theory proposed in Aspects of the Theory of Syntax, but which is not within the framework of so-called generateve semantics. It is assumed in this thesis that every acceptable sentence has its deep structure and its surface structure, which are related by some appropriate transformations. There are seven chapters in this thesis. Chapter I presents the characteristics of Japanese thematization discussing the hypotheses about the underlying structure of a thematized sentence. The reason for this chapter is to investigate the hypothesis that relativization is closely related to thematization. Chapter II presents a contrastive study of relativization between English and Japanese. It attempts to put the characteristics of Japanese relativization into relief. In this chapter, a claim is also examined that relativization is a movement transformation. Further, Ross's Complex NP Constraint and Coordinate Structure Constraint are investigated in connection with Japanese relativization. Chapter III is concerned with a copying relativization hypothesis. The underlying structure of a relative construction is also examined. Chapter IV examines the hypothesis that a relativized noun phrase in Japanese leaves its (reflexive) pronoun behind. In this chapter various conditions of Japanese relativization proposed so far are outlined in order to give an explanation to the source of the reflexive pronoun of the relative clause. Chapter V investigates the hypothesis that a noun phrase in an adverbial clause is relativizable. In Chapter VI, a hypothesis is examined that a relativizable noun phrase is a thematic noun phrase immediately followed by the particle wa. In this chapter, three types of examples are presented, which show that relativization applies to a non-thematized noun phrase as well as a thematized noun phrase. Chapter VII is the summary and conclusions of this thesis. It also presents unsolved problems. The Japanese examples are represented by using phonemic transcription.
title: Η συμβολή των ναυτικών ατυχημάτων στη θαλάσσια ρύπανση και η νομική αντιμετώπισής τους
title: The contribution of maritime accidents to marine pollution and the law approach
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Μακρή, Αλεξάνδρα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ρύπανση
Ναυτικά ατυχήματα
Διεθνείς συμβάσεις
Θαλάσσια ρύπανση
IMO

description: Το περιβάλλον είναι ένα θέμα που απασχολεί την παγκόσμια κοινότητα και οτιδήποτε σχετίζεται με αυτό χρίζει ιδιαίτερης προσοχής. Η θαλάσσια ρύπανση έχει σημαντικές περιβαλλοντικές επιπτώσεις και είναι ένα φαινόμενο το οποίο εντείνεται την τελευταία 10ετια. Προκαλείται όταν χημικές ουσίες εισέρχονται στα θαλάσσια ύδατα και διαταράσσουν τα οικοσυστήματα που επηρεάζονται άμεσα. Αυτή η εργασία έχει ως στόχο την εκτενή παρουσίαση της έννοιας της θαλάσσιας ρύπανσης. Η εργασία έχει αναπτυχθεί σε 4 μέρη. Αρχικά γίνεται μια λεπτομερής αναφορά στην θαλάσσια ρύπανση και επιπρόσθετα πληροφορεί για τις πηγές από τις οποίες προέρχονται οι ρύποι και τις επιπτώσεις που έχει αρχικά στο ίδιο το περιβάλλον, στους ανθρώπους και στην οικονομία. Στο δεύτερο μέρος γίνεται μια ιστορική αναδρομή για την θαλάσσια ρύπανση. Καταγράφεται η κατάσταση των θαλασσών κατά τη διάρκεια των δυο παγκόσμιων πολέμων και πως τα εμπορικά πλοία και οι συνθήκες εκείνη την εποχή οδήγησαν στην αύξηση της ρύπανσης. Επιπλέον αναλύονται δύο σημαντικά ναυτικά ατυχήματα τα οποία θεωρούνται έναυσμα για τη λήψη προληπτικών μέτρων αλλά και μέτρων για την αποκατάσταση της ζημιάς από ένα ναυτικό ατύχημα . Επίσης παρατίθενται και αλλά σημαντικά παγκόσμια ναυτικά ατυχήματα τα οποία είχαν συνέπειας στο θαλάσσιο και όχι μόνο περιβάλλον. Στο τρίτο μέρος της εργασίας γίνεται αναφορά σε σημαντικές διεθνείς συμβάσεις οι οποίες είχαν στόχο την καταπολέμηση της ρύπανσης των θαλάσσιων υδάτων. Στη συνέχεια παρατίθεται και η ελληνική νομοθεσία σχετικά με αυτό το θέμα Στο τέταρτο και τελευταίο μέρος της εργασίας παρουσιάζεται η περίπτωση της Ελευσίνας, μια παραθαλάσσιας περιοχής, η οποία για πολλά χρόνια προσπαθούσε να καταπολεμήσει το φαινόμενο της θαλάσσιας ρύπανσης. παρατίθενται αποφάσεις και συμπεράσματα από μελέτες τους τμήματος περιβάλλοντος του δήμου Ελευσίνας αλλά και του Υπουργείου Υγείας.
Naturalizing Alterity: Edward Maturin’s Bianca: A Tale of Erin and Italy  and Lady Morgan's  Italy
Creators: name: Abbate Badin, Donatella
Publisher: name: Biblioteca di Studi di Filologia Moderna: Series, Journals and Workshop
Year: 2011

description: In the nineteenth century the image of Italy appealed also to Irish Romantic writers. But the way in which they naturalized the Italian alterity is quite ambivalent. On the one hand they filtered their images of the southern country through their relationship with England and thus ended up mirroring stereotypes common to the English-speaking world, and on the other hand they established a special, personal relationship with it shaped by their ideological and cultural differences from the British. This essay tackles the representations of Italy in two texts, namely Edward Maturin’s Bianca: A Tale of Erin and Italy, published in 1852, and in the earlier Italy (1821) by Lady Morgan. Both these works show that at that time there was a certain awareness, in Ireland, of the special historical and political conditions of Italy and of possible similarities with Ireland. Italy, oppressed by foreign domination yet aspiring to freedom, became a yardstick for gauging issues of subjugation, injustice, and national identity and invited sympathy from the citizens of a colonized country. Therefore, Italy was perceived as a mirror in which to reflect the Irish identity torn by aspirations which were hard to confess publicly or even to oneself.

Keywords: Maturin, Lady Morgan, alterity, Italy, Irish Romanticism

description: Studi irlandesi. A Journal of Irish Studies, No 1 (2011)
Smoothed weighted empirical likelihood ratio confidence intervals for quantiles
Creators: name: Ren, Jian-Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Thus far, likelihood-based interval estimates for quantiles have not been studied in the literature on interval censored case 2 data and partly interval censored data, and, in this context, the use of smoothing has not been considered for any type of censored data. This article constructs smoothed weighted empirical likelihood ratio confidence intervals (WELRCI) for quantiles in a unified framework for various types of censored data, including right censored data, doubly censored data, interval censored data and partly interval censored data. The fourth order expansion of the weighted empirical log-likelihood ratio is derived and the theoretical coverage accuracy equation for the proposed WELRCI is established, which generally guarantees at least `first order' accuracy. In particular, for right censored data, we show that the coverage accuracy is at least $O(n^{-1/2})$ and our simulation studies show that in comparison with empirical likelihood-based methods, the smoothing used in WELRCI generally provides a shorter confidence interval with comparable coverage accuracy. For interval censored data, it is interesting to find that with an adjusted rate $n^{-1/3}$, the weighted empirical log-likelihood ratio has an asymptotic distribution completely different from that obtained by the empirical likelihood approach and the resulting WELRCI perform favorably in the available comparison simulation studies.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/08-BEJ129 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
Il bambino di ieri: breve storia di una storiografia
Creators: name: Becchi, Egle
Publisher: name: Studi sulla Formazione
Year: 2011

description: Feelings between idea and emotion: The author reflects on these themes linking their reflection in the world of childhood. The French trials are very important with regard to the social history of childhood and the researcher begins by the work of Aries continuing in areas of more recent and pedagogically significant There are important references, within the essay, to the child of the past in the historiography of across the Atlantic There are important references within the essay, to the child of the past in historiography ‘s across the Atlantic and the essay becomes an important source of significant debate and Technical Symposium.
description: Studi sulla Formazione, Anno XIII, I-2010
Supplementary material from Persistent positive anomalies in geopotential heights drive enhanced wildfire activity across Europe
Creators: name: Little, Kerryn
name: Castellanos-Acuna, Dante
name: Jain, Piyush
name: Graham, Laura
name: Kettridge, Nicholas
name: Flannigan, Mike
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 419999
subject: Other environmental sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Eu_PPAfire_Supplementary Material_KL_040624.docx
Η αστική ιατρική ευθύνη της ιδιωτικής κλινικής στο πλαίσιο της ελληνικής νομοθεσίας μέσα από τη νομολογία των ελληνικών δικαστηρίων
Creators: name: Διάλλας, Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Πειραιώς
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ιατρικό δίκαιο
subject: Αστική ιατρική ευθύνη
subject: Αστική ευθύνη
subject: Ιδιωτικές κλινικές
subject: Ιατρικό σφάλμα

description: Πολλά δυσμενή συμβάντα που εντοπίζονται στο χώρο της υγείας σχετίζονται με ανθρώπινο σφάλμα, είτε του ιατρού είτε του εν γένει προσωπικού που εργάζεται στον τομέα της Υγείας, κάτι που θα μπορούσαμε ίσως να το εντάξουμε σε ένα πλαίσιο αστοχίας του υγειονομικού συστήματος. Οι ανεπαρκείς οικονομικοί πόροι, η ελλιπής έρευνα και η υπερκόπωση των ιατρών είναι μερικά από τα αίτια πρόκλησής τους. Η ευθύνη του ιατρού κατά την άσκηση της επαγγελματικής του δραστηριότητας είναι ένα ζήτημα που έχει απασχολήσει πολύ τόσο την επιστημονική κοινότητα τα τελευταία χρόνια, με το «ιατρικό σφάλμα» να παραμένει διεθνώς η συχνότερη εμφανιζόμενη βάση των αγωγών αποζημίωσης που ασκούνται έναντι των ιατρών. Ο ιατρός δεν μπορεί ασφαλώς να εγγυηθεί τη θεραπεία του ασθενούς. Υποχρεούται όμως να επιδείξει ορισμένη συμπεριφορά που δεν είναι άλλη από τη συμπεριφορά που είναι σύμφωνη με τους «γενικά παραδεκτούς κανόνες της ιατρικής επιστήμης». Η ασφάλεια και η θεραπεία των ασθενών βελτιώνεται μόνον όταν οι πάροχοι υγειονομικής περίθαλψης διευκολύνουν την αναφορά των σφαλμάτων αυτών χωρίς να φοβούνται πιθανές κυρώσεις ή ευθύνες που μπορεί να προκύψουν από την αναφορά αυτών. Δεν είναι όμως δυνατόν να καθιερωθεί το ανεύθυνο των εργαζομένων στον χώρο της υγείας, καθότι αυτό θα ερχόταν σε αντίθεση με το Αστικό Δίκαιο και συγκεκριμένα με τις διατάξεις περί αστικής ευθύνης που βασίζονται σε σφάλματα που διαπράττονται λόγω της αμελούς συμπεριφοράς των εργαζομένων στον χώρο της υγείας. Ο κίνδυνος, όμως πιθανών κυρώσεων, είναι και ο λόγος που αποθαρρύνεται μια πιο ανοιχτή επικοινωνία μεταξύ ιατρού και ασθενούς σχετικά με βλάβες που προκαλούνται κατά τη διενέργεια «ιατρικών πράξεων». Η απουσία σαφούς ορισμού του «ιατρικού σφάλματος» σε νομοθετικό κείμενο περιπλέκει ιδιαίτερα την κατάσταση και η προσφυγή στα Δικαστήρια κρίνεται απαραίτητη για τη δημιουργία σχετικής νομολογίας για τον τρόπο αντιμετώπισης των ιατρικών σφαλμάτων. Σκοπός της παρούσας εργασίας είναι η μελέτη της αστικής ιατρικής ευθύνης και ακόμα πιο συγκεκριμένα της αστικής ιατρικής ευθύνης της ιδιωτικής κλινικής στο πλαίσιο της ελληνικής νομοθεσίας και μέσα από τη νομολογία των ελληνικών δικαστηρίων. Ειδικότερα θα διερευνηθεί ο βαθμός της ευθύνης των ιατρικών κλινικών όπως έχει καταγραφεί ως αποτέλεσμα της νομολογίας του ελληνικού συστήματος δικαιοσύνης. Για τη συγγραφή του παρόντος, ακολουθήθηκε η βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση μέσα από τη χρήση πολυάριθμων νομοθεσιών, ενώ αξιοποιήθηκαν κατά κύριο λόγο τα ανάλογα νομοθετικά κείμενα καθώς και τα γραπτά έργα θεωρητικών του δικαίου με το ανάλογο περιεχόμενο και η νομολογία των ελληνικών Δικαστηρίων.
A True Random Number Generator for Probabilistic Computing using Stochastic Magnetic Actuated Random Transducer Devices
Creators: name: Shukla, Ankit
name: Heller, Laura
name: Morshed, Md Golam
name: Rehm, Laura
name: Ghosh, Avik W.
name: Kent, Andrew D.
name: Rakheja, Shaloo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs), which are the fundamental building blocks of spintronic devices, have been used to build true random number generators (TRNGs) with different trade-offs between throughput, power, and area requirements. MTJs with high-barrier magnets (HBMs) have been used to generate random bitstreams with $\lesssim$ 200~Mb/s throughput and pJ/bit energy consumption. A high temperature sensitivity, however, adversely affects their performance as a TRNG. Superparamagnetic MTJs employing low-barrier magnets (LBMs) have also been used for TRNG operation. Although LBM-based MTJs can operate at low energy, they suffer from slow dynamics, sensitivity to process variations, and low fabrication yield. In this paper, we model a TRNG based on medium-barrier magnets (MBMs) with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The proposed MBM-based TRNG is driven with short voltage pulses to induce ballistic, yet stochastic, magnetization switching. We show that the proposed TRNG can operate at frequencies of about 500~MHz while consuming less than 100~fJ/bit of energy. In the short-pulse ballistic limit, the switching probability of our device shows robustness to variations in temperature and material parameters relative to LBMs and HBMs. Our results suggest that MBM-based MTJs are suitable candidates for building fast and energy-efficient TRNG hardware units for probabilistic computing.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, Accepted at ISQED 2023 for poster presentation
Supplementary information and figures from Contrasting Diachronic Regional Trends in Cereal Grain Evolution across Eurasia: A Metadata Analysis of Linear Morphometrics from the 9th millennium B.C.E. to Today
Creators: name: Dal Martello, Rita
name: Wang, Yiming
name: Mir Makhamad, Basira
name: Spengler, Robert N
name: Fuller, Dorian Q
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310899
subject: Plant biology not elsewhere classified

description: Dal Martello et al ESM2 revised.pdf
THE MONETARY SYSTEM AND ITS POLICY IN INDIA.pdf
Creators: name: Barnwal, Vivek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350204
subject: Financial institutions (incl. banking)
classificationCode: 380107
subject: Financial economics

description: This paper delves into the dynamic world of the Indian monetary policy committees, spotlighting the influential Chakravarty Committee, Raghuram Rajan Committee, and Urjit Patel Committee. It meticulously traces the evolution of India's banking systems, offering a captivating exploration of their development and impact.
Antiferromagnetic fluctuations in Fe(Se1-xTex)0.92 (x = 0.75, 1) observed by inelastic neutron scattering
Creators: name: Iikubo, Satoshi
name: Fujita, Masaki
name: Niitaka, Seiji
name: Takagi, Hidenori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the discovery of superconductivity in F-doped LaFeAsO, we investigated the magnetic fluctuations in a related compound Fe(Se1-xTex)0.92 (x = 0.75, 1) using neutron scattering techniques. Non-superconducting FeTe0.92 shows antiferromagnetic (AF) ordering with the ordering vector |Q| = 0.97 A-1 (Q = (0.5,0,0.5)) at TN ~ 70 K and a structural transition between tetragonal and monoclinic phases. In the AF monoclinic phase, the low-energy spectral weight is suppressed, indicating a possible gap formation. On the other hand, in the paramagnetic tetragonal phase, we observed a pronounced magnetic fluctuation around at |Q| ~ 0.92 A-1, which is slightly smaller than the commensurate value. In Fe(Se0.25Te0.75)0.92, which does not show magnetic ordering and shows superconductivity at Tc ~ 8 K, we observed that a magnetic fluctuation is located at |Q| ~ 0.9 A-1 at low energies and shifts to a higher value of |Q| ~ 1.2 A-1 at higher energies. The latter value is close to a reciprocal lattice vector Q = (0.5,0.5,0.5) or (0.5,0.5,0), where the AF fluctuations are observed in other FeAs-based materials. The existence of this common characteristic in different Fe-based superconductors suggests that the AF fluctuations may play a important role in superconductivity.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Fractal-Torsional-Spectral Extensions to Wiles' Modularity Theorem
Creators: name: Del Bel, Julian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Wiles’ modularity theorem establishes that every semistable elliptic curve E/Q is modular, meaning its L-function coincides with that of a modular form f: L(s, E) = L(s, f). This result is achieved via a deformation-theoretic framework that links the Galois representation ρE, : Gal(Q/Q) → GL2(Z) to Hecke algebras through the R = T isomorphism. The proof employs techniques from commutative algebra, deformation theory, and the introduction of Taylor-Wiles primes to control Selmer groups. A fundamental consequence is the resolution of Fermat’s Last Theorem, as the modularity of the Frey elliptic curve contradicts prior results, eliminating any possible counterexamples.
Development of 3D-DDTC pixel detectors for the ATLAS upgrade
Creators: name: Betta, G. -F. Dalla
name: Boscardin, M.
name: Darbo, G.
name: Gemme, C.
name: La Rosa, A.
name: Pernegger, H.
name: Piemonte, C.
name: Povoli, M.
name: Ronchin, S.
name: Zoboli, A.
name: Zorzi, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the development of n-on-p, 3D Double-Side Double Type Column (3D-DDTC) pixel detectors fabricated at FBK-irst (Trento, Italy) and oriented to the ATLAS upgrade. The considered fabrication technology is simpler than that required for full 3D detectors with active edge, but the detector efficiency and radiation hardness critically depend on the columnar electrode overlap and should be carefully evaluated. The first assemblies of these sensors (featuring 2, 3, or 4 columns per pixel) with the ATLAS FEI3 read-out chip have been tested in laboratory. Selected results from the electrical and functional characterization with radioactive sources are here discussed.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures, presented at 7th International "Hiroshima" Symposium on Development and Applications of Semiconductor Tracking Devices International Conference Center Hiroshima, Japan, Aug. 29-Sep.1, 2009
Design Considerations of Gold Nanoantenna Dimers for Plasmomechanical Transduction
Creators: name: Buch, Zubair
name: Schmid, Silvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Internal optical forces emerging from plasmonic interactions in gold nanodisc, nanocube and nanobar dimers were studied by finite element method. A direct correlation between the electric-field enhancement and optical forces was found by observing largest magnitude of optical forces in nanocube dimers. Moreover, further amplification of optical forces was achieved by employing optical power of the excitation source. The strength of optical forces was observed to be governed by the magnitude of polarisation density on the nanoparticles, which can be varied by modifying the nanoparticle geometry and source wavelength. This study allows us to recognise that nanoparticle geometry along with the inter-dimer distance are the most prominent design considerations for optimising optical forces in plasmonic dimers. The findings facilitate the realisation of all optical modulation in a plasmomechanical nanopillar system, which has promising applications in ultra-sensitive nanomechanical sensing and building reconfigurable metamaterials.
On a Geometrical Description of Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Novello, M.
name: Salim, J. M.
name: Falciano, F. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Quantum Mechanics can be interpreted as a modification of the Euclidean nature of 3-d space into a particular Weyl affine space which we call Q-wis. This is proved using the Bohm-de Broglie causal formulation of Quantum Mechanics. In the Q-wis geometry, the length of extended objects changes from point to point. In our proposed geometrical formulation, deformation of the standard rulers used to measure physical distances are in the core of quantum effects.
description: 6 pages no figures
Strategie istituzionali e mediazioni notarili nella documentazione dei comuni subalpini. Percorsi di ricerca
Creators: name: Olivieri, Antonio
Publisher: name: Scrineum Rivista
Year: 2013
Subjects: communal documentation; Piedmont; Libri iurium

description: Within the context of the studies about the processes that in Northern-central Italy led to the formation of a “communal documentary system” during 12-14th century, this paper suggests an alternative search path directed to an examination of some of the greatest documentary evidences and of their mutual relations. It particularly focuses on the formation of the libri iurium and on the changes brought by the communal institutions in the traditional patterns of notarial documentation. Through the analysis of a document relating to an agreement between Asti and Chieri, two Piedmont communal towns, we'll give a concrete example of this study approach, showing a complex set of problems that can be conceptually distinguished but that appear strictly connected in the thick contexture of the written document.
description: Scrineum Rivista, 6 (2009)
HILOLDOSHLAR OILASI TAVSIFIVA SISTEMATIKASI.TARQALISHI VA AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Shomurodova, Dildora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В данной работате представлена информация о семействе полумесяцев, их видах и родах, распространенных представителях по всей земле и их значении.
Blue-Antifouling: Sustainable Innovation Against Biofouling in Naval Equipment
Creators: name: Capitâ Cintia, Cardoso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Seaweed is a natural source of alginate, a substance composed of alginic acid units and calcium ions, known for its gelling capacity. This material induces self-association, forming stable micelles that create a hydrated layer on the surfaces of vessels, providing resistance to biofouling. The hydrogel can be crosslinked through physical mixing or by combining hydrophilic and hydrophobic polymers, based on the principles of ecological chemistry. Blue-antifouling represents an innovation in its applicability, being a high-performance non-biocidal product that uses hydrodynamic principles to prevent biofouling in submerged structures. In addition, monitoring macroalgae bloom areas can boost the promotion of the bioeconomy, contributing to the advancement of research in the areas of Marine Science and Technology.
Gelation as arrested phase separation in short-ranged attractive colloid-polymer mixtures
Creators: name: Zaccarelli, Emanuela
name: Lu, Peter J.
name: Ciulla, Fabio
name: Weitz, David. A.
name: Sciortino, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present further evidence that gelation is an arrested phase separation in attractive colloid-polymer mixtures, based on a method combining confocal microscopy experiments with numerical simulations recently established in {\bf Nature 453, 499 (2008)}. Our results are independent of the form of the interparticle attractive potential, and therefore should apply broadly to any attractive particle system with short-ranged, isotropic attractions. We also give additional characterization of the gel states in terms of their structure, inhomogeneous character and local density.
description: 6 figures, to be published in J. Phys. Condens. Matter, special issue for EPS Liquids Conference 2008
A Deep XMM-Newton Serendipitous Survey of a middle-latitude area. II. New deeper X-ray and optical observations
Creators: name: Novara, G.
name: La Palombara, N.
name: Mignani, R. P.
name: Hatziminaoglou, E.
name: Schirmer, M.
name: De Luca, A.
name: Caraveo, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radio-quiet neutron star 1E1207.4-5209 has been the target of several XMM-Newton observations, with a total exposure of ~350 ks. The source is located at intermediate galactic latitude (b~10 degrees), i.e. in a sky region with an extremely interesting mix of both galactic and extra-galactic X-ray sources. The aim of our work is to investigate the properties of both the intermediate-latitude galactic and extra-galactic X-ray source populations in the 1E1207.4-5209 field. We performed a coherent analysis of the whole XMM-Newton observation data set to build a catalogue of serendipitous X-ray sources detected with high confidence and to derive information on the source flux, spectra, and time variability. In addition, we performed a complete multi-band (UBVRI) optical coverage of the field with the Wide Field Imager (WFI) of the ESO/MPG 2.2m telescope (La Silla) to search for candidate optical counterparts to the X-ray sources, down to a V-band limiting magnitude of ~24.5. We detected a total of 144 serendipitous X-ray sources. Thanks to the refined X-ray positions and to the WFI observations, we found candidate optical counterparts for most of the X-ray sources in our compilation. For most of the brightest ones we proposed a likely classification based on both the X-ray spectra and the optical colours. Our results indicate that at intermediate galactic latitude the X-ray source population is dominated by the extra-galactic component, but with a significant contribution from the galactic component in the soft energy band, below 2 keV.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures, 5 tables. Accepted for publication by Astronomy & Astrophysics
Enhancing Road Safety through Accurate Detection of Hazardous Driving Behaviors with Graph Convolutional Recurrent Networks
Creators: name: Khosravinia, Pooyan
name: Perumal, Thinagaran
name: Zarrin, Javad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Car accidents remain a significant public safety issue worldwide, with the majority of them attributed to driver errors stemming from inadequate driving knowledge, non-compliance with regulations, and poor driving habits. To improve road safety, Driving Behavior Detection (DBD) systems have been proposed in several studies to identify safe and unsafe driving behavior. Many of these studies have utilized sensor data obtained from the Controller Area Network (CAN) bus to construct their models. However, the use of publicly available sensors is known to reduce the accuracy of detection models, while incorporating vendor-specific sensors into the dataset increases accuracy. To address the limitations of existing approaches, we present a reliable DBD system based on Graph Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Networks (GConvLSTM) that enhances the precision and practicality of DBD models using public sensors. Additionally, we incorporate non-public sensors to evaluate the model's effectiveness. Our proposed model achieved a high accuracy of 97.5\% for public sensors and an average accuracy of 98.1\% for non-public sensors, indicating its consistency and accuracy in both settings. To enable local driver behavior analysis, we deployed our DBD system on a Raspberry Pi at the network edge, with drivers able to access daily driving condition reports, sensor data, and prediction results through a monitoring dashboard. Furthermore, the dashboard issues voice warnings to alert drivers of hazardous driving conditions. Our findings demonstrate that the proposed system can effectively detect hazardous and unsafe driving behavior, with potential applications in improving road safety and reducing the number of accidents caused by driver errors.
description: This work is currently under review for possible publication in the IEEE Access journal. All intellectual property rights are retained by IEEE
Sensitivity of Transition-Edge Sensors to Strong DC Electric Fields
Creators: name: Patel, K. M.
name: Goldie, D. J.
name: Withington, S.
name: Thomas, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition-edge sensors (TESs) have found a wide range of applications in both space- and land-based astronomical photon measurement and are being used in the search for dark matter and neutrino mass measurements. A fundamental aspect of TES physics that has not been investigated is the sensitivity of TESs to strong DC electric fields (10 kV/m and above). Understanding the resilience of TESs to DC electric fields is essential when considering their use as charged particle spectrometers, a field in which TESs could have an enormous impact. Techniques such as x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy produce a high number of low-energy electrons that are not of interest and can be screened from the detector using electrostatic deflection. The use of strong electric fields could also provide a mass-efficient route to prevent secondary electron measurements arising from cosmic radiation in space-based TES applications. Integrating electron optics into the TES membrane provides an elegant and compact means to control the interaction between charged particles and the sensor, whether by screening unwanted particles or enhancing the particle absorption efficiency but implementing such techniques requires understanding the sensitivity of the TES to the resulting electric fields. In this work, we applied a uniform DC electric field across a Mo/Au TES using a parallel pair of flat electrodes positioned above and below the TES. The electric field in the vicinity of the TES was enhanced by the presence of silicon backing plate directly beneath the TES. Using this arrangement, we were able to apply of electric fields up to 90 kV/m across the TES. We observed no electric field sensitivity at any field strength demonstrating the capability to use TESs in environments of strong electric fields.
«Rewording in melodious guile» W.B. Yeats’s The Song of the Happy Shepherd and its Evolution Towards a Musico-Literary Manifesto
Creators: name: Reggiani, Enrico
Publisher: name: Biblioteca di Studi di Filologia Moderna: Series, Journals and Workshop
Year: 2013

description: This essay intends to explore how The Song of the Happy Shepherd elaborates on the notion of poetry as song, to contextualize it against the background of its (para)textual history and evolution, and emphasize its role as a musico-literary manifesto. Yeats’s Song is able to perform its variations on «the supreme theme of Art and Song» because its atavistically unifying ‘sooth’ is inborn to the very substance and features of its tropical mediation between poetry and song, thus making it neither classically «cracked» (l. 9) – i.e. burst asunder, fractured – like the merely «musical tune that Chronos sings» (l. 9), nor romantically ‘primeval and wild’ like The Song of the Shepherd in Thomas Moore’s To Joseph Atkinson, Esq. From Bermuda.
description: Studi irlandesi. A Journal of Irish Studies, No 2 (2012)