cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Automated Learning of Semantic Embedding Representations for Diffusion Models
Creators: name: Jiang, Limai
name: Cai, Yunpeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Generative models capture the true distribution of data, yielding semantically rich representations. Denoising diffusion models (DDMs) exhibit superior generative capabilities, though efficient representation learning for them are lacking. In this work, we employ a multi-level denoising autoencoder framework to expand the representation capacity of DDMs, which introduces sequentially consistent Diffusion Transformers and an additional timestep-dependent encoder to acquire embedding representations on the denoising Markov chain through self-conditional diffusion learning. Intuitively, the encoder, conditioned on the entire diffusion process, compresses high-dimensional data into directional vectors in latent under different noise levels, facilitating the learning of image embeddings across all timesteps. To verify the semantic adequacy of embeddings generated through this approach, extensive experiments are conducted on various datasets, demonstrating that optimally learned embeddings by DDMs surpass state-of-the-art self-supervised representation learning methods in most cases, achieving remarkable discriminative semantic representation quality. Our work justifies that DDMs are not only suitable for generative tasks, but also potentially advantageous for general-purpose deep learning applications.
description: Extended version of the paper published in SDM25
Additional file 2 of Burden of long COVID among adults experiencing sheltered homelessness: a longitudinal cohort study in King County, WA between September 2020—April 2022
Creators: name: Cox, Sarah N.
name: Scott, Emily M.
name: Rogers, Julia H.
name: Chow, Eric J.
name: Wasse, Jessica K.
name: Carone, Marco
name: Hughes, James P.
name: Chu, Helen Y.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. Enrollment Questionnaire.
On Sum of a Polynomial Multiplied by Generalized Fibonacci Numbers
Creators: name: Hadinata, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B39, 11B83

description: Given that $a,b\in\mathbb N$, $c_0,c_1\in\mathbb Z$, $(c_0,c_1)\neq (0,0)$, and a generalized Fibonacci sequence $(s_n)_{n\geq 0}$ where $s_0 = c_0$, $s_1 = c_1$, and $s_{n+1}=as_{n}+bs_{n-1}$ for all positive integers $n$. In this paper, we get the result that for every polynomials $P(x)$ with real coefficients, we can always find three polynomials $F_1(x), G_1(x), H_1(x)$ (not necessarily distinct) with real coefficients satisfying the identity: $\;2\sum_{k=1}^{n}P(k)s_{k-1} = F_1(n)s_{n+1} + G_1(n)s_n + H_1(n), \;\forall n\in\mathbb N$. Furthermore, we serve two constraints for $(s_n)_{n\geq 0}$: one constraint implies that there are infinitely many triples $(F_1(x), G_1(x), H_1(x))$ satisfying the identity $\;2\sum_{k=1}^{n}P(k)s_{k-1} = F_1(n)s_{n+1} + G_1(n)s_n + H_1(n), \;\forall n\in\mathbb N$, while another constraint implies that there is only one triple $(F_1(x), G_1(x), H_1(x))$ satisfying the identity $\;2\sum_{k=1}^{n}P(k)s_{k-1} = F_1(n)s_{n+1} + G_1(n)s_n + H_1(n), \;\forall n\in\mathbb N$.
description: This is a preprint version, updated on 17 October 2024. The final version has been published in Jurnal Matematika Integratif (link: https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/jmi/article/view/58753) with the new title "On Sums Involving Polynomials and Generalized Fibonacci Sequences"
title: Model Validation for Air Foil Thrust Bearings
Creators: name: Theile, Andre Manuel
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2024

description: This work validates and extends a simulation model for an air foil thrust bearing, which belong to the class
of hydrodynamic bearings with elastic bearing surfaces. The model can determine integral quantities
such as load-carrying capacity and power loss of the bearing. Additionally, it can calculate pressure
and temperature distributions as well as deformations of individual components. A validated simulation
model is crucial for the design and understanding of the cause effect mechanisms in thrust bearings.
To assess the validity of the simulation, the range of its applicability and the significance of the results
are analyzed. Initially, the key influencing parameters are identified and consolidated into four key
characteristics aimed at providing the most comprehensive description of the bearing. These metrics
encompass the performance of the bearing in terms of load-carrying capacity and power loss, the thermal
interaction of individual components, bearing stiffness, and the lubricant film distribution.
Building on this foundation, various measurement devices are put into operation. Integral quantities
such as load-carrying capacity and power loss are measured in the newly designed high-speed test rig.
To validate the thermal behavior, thermal resistances are determined, and temperature distributions are
measured in a separate experimental setup. Mechanical properties such as wear, mechanical friction coefficients,
and bearing stiffness are investigated through a variety of test setups and suitable measurements.
Furthermore, the simulation model is analyzed and extended in relevant areas. For this purpose, CFD
simulations of the rotor environment are conducted, in order to implement heat transfer coefficients at
the rotor. Furthermore, a simple wear model is incorporated into the simulation based on the analysis of
the bearing’s running-in behavior. Additionally, the formulation of the thermal resistance of the bearing
is enhanced.
Simulation uncertainties can be represented based on the measured input parameters of the simulation
model. These uncertainties are crucial in cooperation with experimental uncertainties for the successful
validation of the simulation model.
The validation process demonstrates good agreement between the simulation model and experimental
results regarding the key characteristics of the axial bearing, including power loss, wear patterns, and
thermal behavior. However, challenges arise in accurately representing the stiffness of the bearing due to
the alignment process of the bump foils.
This research significantly contributes to the understanding of the behavior and complexity of air foil
thrust bearings. The introduction of a novel wear algorithm enhances the accuracy and realism of the
model. The results emphasize the importance of refining and incorporating precisely determined input
parameter into the model to ensure an accurate representation of real-world behavior.
Additional file 1 of Burden of long COVID among adults experiencing sheltered homelessness: a longitudinal cohort study in King County, WA between September 2020—April 2022
Creators: name: Cox, Sarah N.
name: Scott, Emily M.
name: Rogers, Julia H.
name: Chow, Eric J.
name: Wasse, Jessica K.
name: Carone, Marco
name: Hughes, James P.
name: Chu, Helen Y.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Supplemental Tables and Figures.
Inclusivity and Peacemaking in Internal Armed Conflicts
Creators: name: Ghais, Suzanne
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 440402
subject: Humanitarian disasters, conflict and peacebuilding
classificationCode: 440808
subject: International relations
classificationCode: 440810
subject: Peace studies

description: There is a tension between arguments for the importance of inclusive peace processes and arguments for limiting the number of parties to negotiation. This paper examines two aspects of inclusivity - inclusion of civil society and of armed parties - and their relationship to the achievement of durable settlement of intrastate armed conflicts. Four cases are examined using process-tracing and structured, focused comparison. The inclusive case of Liberia shows that negotiations that involve both civil society and all major armed groups support durable settlement when civil society is strong and unified for peace. The exclusive case of Chad shows how excluding armed groups from peace negotiations creates spoilers. The mixed case of the Philippines-MNLF negotiation shows that where civil society is relatively weak and divided, in-depth civil society consultation had important results but did not overcome the impacts of excluding a major armed group. The mixed case of the subsequent Philippines-MILF negotiation shows how an armed group moderated its stance through the negotiation process and how an extreme group was excluded without detriment to peace. Across cases, the causal processes involved agreement content and public support. Civic groups tend to address public interests and sources of conflict, whereas armed groups tend to negotiate for self-interested gains. Public support or disapproval follows, and civil society may also work directly to build public support. The study offers a better understanding of how and under what circumstances civil society most contributes to peace and the importance of including all major armed parties.
Inclusivity and Peacemaking in Internal Armed Conflicts
Creators: name: Ghais, Suzanne
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: There is a tension between arguments for the importance of inclusive peace processes and arguments for limiting the number of parties to negotiation. This paper examines two aspects of inclusivity - inclusion of civil society and of armed parties - and their relationship to the achievement of durable settlement of intrastate armed conflicts. Four cases are examined using process-tracing and structured, focused comparison. The inclusive case of Liberia shows that negotiations that involve both civil society and all major armed groups support durable settlement when civil society is strong and unified for peace. The exclusive case of Chad shows how excluding armed groups from peace negotiations creates spoilers. The mixed case of the Philippines-MNLF negotiation shows that where civil society is relatively weak and divided, in-depth civil society consultation had important results but did not overcome the impacts of excluding a major armed group. The mixed case of the subsequent Philippines-MILF negotiation shows how an armed group moderated its stance through the negotiation process and how an extreme group was excluded without detriment to peace. Across cases, the causal processes involved agreement content and public support. Civic groups tend to address public interests and sources of conflict, whereas armed groups tend to negotiate for self-interested gains. Public support or disapproval follows, and civil society may also work directly to build public support. The study offers a better understanding of how and under what circumstances civil society most contributes to peace and the importance of including all major armed parties.
Cuadro 1 suplementario. Porcentaje de mujeres que recibieron información sobre lactancia materna durante el embarazo o consulta de niñas y niños de 0 a 23 meses. ENSANUT Continua 2021-2023
Creators: name: Gonzalez Castell, Luz Dinorah
name: Unar-Munguía, Mishel
name: Rivera-Pasquel, Marta
name: Lozada-Tequeanes, Ana Lilia
name: Ramírez-Silva, Ivonne
name: Rivera, Juan A
name: Armijo, Fernanda Cobo
name: Alvarez, Ivonne
name: Arenas, Anabelle Bonvecchio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321005
subject: Public health nutrition

description: Cuadro 1 suplementario. Porcentaje de mujeres que recibieron información sobre lactancia materna durante el embarazo o consulta de niñas y niños de 0 a 23 meses. ENSANUT Continua 2021-2023
Additional file 3 of Burden of long COVID among adults experiencing sheltered homelessness: a longitudinal cohort study in King County, WA between September 2020—April 2022
Creators: name: Cox, Sarah N.
name: Scott, Emily M.
name: Rogers, Julia H.
name: Chow, Eric J.
name: Wasse, Jessica K.
name: Carone, Marco
name: Hughes, James P.
name: Chu, Helen Y.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Appendix 3. COVID-19 Case Follow-up Questionnaire.
Additional file 1 of Willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccine in relation to psychological wellbeing among a sample of university students in Vietnam
Creators: name: Bui, Nhat-Le
name: Thi, Hue Vu
name: Suong, Mai Vu Ngoc
name: Thi, Yen Vy Nguyen
name: Le, Thuy-Tien
name: Thi, Lan-Anh Nguyen
name: Tang, Thuy-Linh
name: Sharma, Rajesh
name: Chu, Dinh-Toi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Factors related to the compliance with prevention measures among undergraduate students in Vietnam.
Additional file 1 of dsSurvival 2.0: privacy enhancing survival curves for survival models in the federated DataSHIELD analysis system
Creators: name: Banerjee, Soumya
name: Bishop, Tom R. P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. A survival curve generated using probabilistic anonymization. This adds noise to the Y-axisusing probabilistic anonymization. Figure S2. Survival curve generated using probabilistic anonymization with fewer total number of patients. Figure S3. Top panel: Survival curve with LOESS smoothing using the fANCOVA package with reduced number of patientsin the veteran dataset. The original unmodified survival curve is shown in black. Bottom panel: Survival curve with LOESS smoothing using the fANCOVA package with reduced number of patientsin the veteran dataset and one patient removed.
Authorship-change-request-form – Supplemental material for Dynamics of spray impingement wall film under cold start conditions
Creators: name: Li, Xuesong
name: Xiao, Di
name: Parrish, Scott E
name: Grover, Ronald O
name: Hung, David LS
name: Xu, Min
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, Authorship-change-request-form for Dynamics of spray impingement wall film under cold start conditions by Xuesong Li, Di Xiao, Scott E Parrish, Ronald O Grover Jr, David LS Hung and Min Xu in International Journal of Engine Research
Additional file 2 of Willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccine in relation to psychological wellbeing among a sample of university students in Vietnam
Creators: name: Bui, Nhat-Le
name: Thi, Hue Vu
name: Suong, Mai Vu Ngoc
name: Thi, Yen Vy Nguyen
name: Le, Thuy-Tien
name: Thi, Lan-Anh Nguyen
name: Tang, Thuy-Linh
name: Sharma, Rajesh
name: Chu, Dinh-Toi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Factors related to mental health status among study subjects.
title: Review: Nadja Capus, Cornelia Griebel & Ivana Havelka (2024). Multilingual Communications Surveillance in Criminal Law. The Role of Intercept Interpretertranslators. Edward Elgar Publishing. 212 pp.
Creators: name: Salaets, Heidi
Publisher: name: International Journal of Language and Law (JLL)
Year: 2025

description: International Journal of Language & Law (JLL), Vol. 14 (2025): Language and Law
MD scripts for manuscript:  Microtubule association induces a Mg-free apo-like ADP pre-release conformation in kinesin-1 that is unaffected by its autoinhibitory tail
Creators: name: Leusciatti, Marco
name: MORRA, GIULIA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Molecular Dynamics GROMACS topology & input files ref. to manuscript

Microtubule association induces a Mg-free apo-like ADP pre-release conformation in kinesin-1 that is unaffected by its autoinhibitory tail

Authors:

Atherton J1,#,*, Chegkazi MS1,#,⊥, Di Palma M2, Leusciatti M2,3, Peirano E2, Pozzer LS2, Meli M3, Pasqualato S4, Foran T1, Morra, G3, Steiner RA1,2,*

 

1Randall Centre for Cell and Molecular Biophysics, King's College London - New Hunt's House, Guy's Campus, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom

2Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, via Ugo Bassi 58/B, Padova, 35131, Italy

3Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche ‘G. Natta’ SCITEC, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, via Mario Bianco 9 20131 Milano, Italy

4Human Technopole, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 1, 20157, Milano, Italy

 

A system: MT-free motor domain

B system:MT-bound motor domain
Supplemental material for The Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Frustration Scale in Exercise (BPNSFS-E): Validity, Reliability, and Gender Invariance in Portuguese Exercisers
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Filipe
name: Hair, Joseph F.
name: Neiva, Henrique P.
name: Teixeira, Diogo S.
name: Cid, Luís
name: Monteiro, Diogo
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental Material for The Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Frustration Scale in Exercise (BPNSFS-E): Validity, Reliability, and Gender Invariance in Portuguese Exercisers by Filipe Rodrigues, Joseph F.Hair Jr.Henrique P. Neiva, Diogo S. Teixeira, Luís Cid and Diogo Monteiro in Perceptual and Motor Skills
Neuert_Online_Supplement - Effects of the Number of Open-Ended Probing Questions on Response Quality in Cognitive Online Pretests
Creators: name: Neuert, Cornelia E.
name: Lenzner, Timo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Neuert_Online_Supplement for Effects of the Number of Open-Ended Probing Questions on Response Quality in Cognitive Online Pretests by Cornelia E. Neuert and Timo Lenzner in Social Science Computer Review
A Day in Their Shoes: Using LLM-Based Perspective-Taking Interactive Fiction to Reduce Stigma Toward Dirty Work
Creators: name: Yuan, Xiangzhe
name: Wang, Jiajun
name: Wan, Qian
name: Hu, Siying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Occupations referred to as "dirty work" often face entrenched social stigma, which adversely affects the mental health of workers in these fields and impedes occupational equity. In this study, we propose a novel Interactive Fiction (IF) framework powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) to encourage perspective-taking and reduce biases against these stigmatized yet essential roles. Through an experiment with participants (n = 100) across four such occupations, we observed a significant increase in participants' understanding of these occupations, as well as a high level of empathy and a strong sense of connection to individuals in these roles. Additionally, qualitative interviews with participants (n = 15) revealed that the LLM-based perspective-taking IF enhanced immersion, deepened emotional resonance and empathy toward "dirty work," and allowed participants to experience a sense of professional fulfillment in these occupations. However, participants also highlighted ongoing challenges, such as limited contextual details generated by the LLM and the unintentional reinforcement of existing stereotypes. Overall, our findings underscore that an LLM-based perspective-taking IF framework offers a promising and scalable strategy for mitigating stigma and promoting social equity in marginalized professions.
description: Conference paper for FAccT '25
Effect of environment fluctuations on biomass and allicin level in Allium sativum (cv. Harnas, Arkus) and Allium ampeloprasum var. ampeloprasum (GHG-L)
Creators: name: Tchorzewska, Dorota
name: Bocianowski, Jan
name: Najda, Agnieszka
name: Dąbrowska, Agnieszka
name: Winiarczyk, Krystyna
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Year: 2017
Subjects: Allium sativum; Allium ampeloprasum var. ampeloprasum; allicin; temperature; drought; precipitation; morphological traits

description: Climate variables such as temperature and precipitation are the major abiotic environmental factors determining the yields in crop plants. Given the observed trends in climate change, it is important to carry out analyses aimed at description and selection of plant species characterised by not only the best performance traits but also the best adaptation to climate changes. This study focused on phenological-morphological-biochemical investigations, comparing Allium sativum with A. ampeloprasum var. ampeloprasum GHG-L. We present analyses of economically important traits (biomass and allicin levels) in garlic and GHG-L grown in ecological system and effect of environment fluctuations on these traits. Comparative analysis of the biomass and allicin level in the underground part of garlic and GHG-L revealed not only substantial differences between the species and cultivars, but also great impact of the climate variables on these traits. It was found that garlic and GHG-L cultivated in adverse conditions, exhibited lower yielding rates, but the content of allicin was inversely proportional to the biomass. It should be emphasised that, irrespective of the climate fluctuations, GHG-L produced higher biomass and exhibited higher allicin level than garlic grown in the same conditions, indicating that GHG-L is well adapted to adverse climate changes.
description: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, Vol 90 (2017): Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Population synthesis of hot subdwarf B stars with COMPAS: on the observed Galactic population
Creators: name: Rodríguez-Segovia, Nicolás
name: Ruiter, Ashley J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hot subdwarf B stars (sdBs) are helium-burning stars with thin hydrogen-rich envelopes. Their most widely accepted formation channels involve binary evolution and progenitors near the tip of the red giant branch, thus studying these objects improves our knowledge of complicated astrophysical processes such as common envelope evolution and the helium flash. In this work, we compare the observed sdB population with a synthetic Galactic population generated through the binary population synthesis code COMPAS, which allows us to estimate the physical properties of the current-day Galactic sdB population. We show that our synthetic sdB population matches the general properties of the observations quite well in the Kiel diagram when either a normal or lognormal distribution is assumed for the assignment of hydrogen-rich envelope masses. We also find that the canonical mass assumption should only be confidently assumed for specific system configurations and that the estimated number of sdBs found within 500 pc of the Sun in our model is at least four times higher than the observational one. We recover the observational P-q relation for sdBs plus main-sequence companions, while a similar relation between sdBs and helium white dwarf companions is rather complicated. We conclude that a better understanding of hydrogen-rich envelopes is needed, as well as an observational characterization of the sdB plus main-sequence companions earlier than spectral type $~$F. These issues aside, atmospheric properties, companion types, period, and mass distributions are in good agreement with observational and theoretical studies available in the literature.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures. Published on MNRAS
Schritte Zur Implementierung Des Kerndatensatzes Forschung
Creators: name: Schüßler, Wolfram
name: Engfer, Andreas
name: Eichler, Katrin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Kerndatensatz Forschung
KDSF
Ist-Analyse

description: Die Wissenschaftseinrichtungen in Deutschland sehen sich aktuell der Herausforderung gegenüber zu entscheiden, ob und, wenn ja, wie der KDSF implementiert werden soll. Basis für die Entscheidung, ob und ggf. wie der KDSF implementiert werden soll, sollte eine IST-Stands Erfassung sein. Auf dieser Basis können dann Optionen zur Implementierung des KDSF ausgearbeitet und hinsichtlich Kosten und Nutzen bewertet werden. Als nächster Schritt erfolgt die Implementierung des KDSF im Rahmen eines Projekts. Die Rahmenbedingungen zur Erfassung der Daten des KDSF sowie ggf. auch die Anforderungen des KDSF werden sich weiterentwickeln. Daher sollten mit der Implementierung des KDSF auch kontinuierliche Qualitätssicherungs- und Optimierungsprozesse implementiert werden.
title: Regional fault orientation and length analysis, Aotearoa New Zealand
Creators: name: Rattenbury, Mark S.
Publisher: name: GNS Science
Year: 2022

description: Over the past few decades, several faults have been identified in Aotearoa New Zealand only because they ruptured in recent damaging earthquakes. The recognition of these previously unidentified earthquake-generating faults has heightened awareness of seismic hazard that extends beyond Aotearoa New Zealand’s large, but still fragmentary, record of known active faults. This has reinforced how important estimating distributed ‘off-fault’ seismicity is for characterising earthquake hazard. To help quantify aspects of distributed seismicity for the National Seismic Hazard Model (NSHM 2022) revision project, a region by region characterisation of both fault orientation and fault length has been undertaken using neotectonic domains recently re-defined in the New Zealand Community Fault Model (NZ CFM v1.0). The completeness and appropriateness of several mapped fault digital datasets of national extent have been assessed for fault orientation and length analysis suitability. Faults from an upgraded version of the 1:1M Geological Map of New Zealand (1M GMNZ+) provide a relatively consistent portrayal of onshore fault traces in moderately good detail. The dataset has been improved through the addition of concealed faults and comprehensive unique naming of related features that are not necessarily connected at the surface. Faults from the 1M GMNZ+ have been combined with the simplified fault zones of the NZ CFM v1.0, a dataset that provides onshore and offshore representations of active and potentially seismogenic faults. Low-angle faults that are unlikely to persist to seismogenic depths (such as the Northland Allochthon thrusts) and annealed ductile shear zones (such as the Caples–Rakaia terrane boundary) have been excluded from the combined dataset. The analysis determined the orientations of 1761 faults and summarised them according to fault length classes for 26 neotectonic domains. As fault length is, to a first order, related to earthquake size, the range of fault orientations in each neotectonic domain has been assessed in three fault-length classes that roughly correspond to earthquakes of >M 6, >M 7 and >M 7.5. The orientations of longer faults generally reflect an accentuated tectonic grain in the local neotectonic domain. Away from the faster slipping parts of the plate tectonic boundary, there is more variety in orientation, particularly for shorter faults (The author)
Human-in-the-Loop AI for HVAC Management Enhancing Comfort and Energy Efficiency
Creators: name: Liang, Xinyu
name: de Nijs, Frits
name: Say, Buser
name: Wang, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems account for approximately 38% of building energy consumption globally, making them one of the most energy-intensive services. The increasing emphasis on energy efficiency and sustainability, combined with the need for enhanced occupant comfort, presents a significant challenge for traditional HVAC systems. These systems often fail to dynamically adjust to real-time changes in electricity market rates or individual comfort preferences, leading to increased energy costs and reduced comfort. In response, we propose a Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) Artificial Intelligence framework that optimizes HVAC performance by incorporating real-time user feedback and responding to fluctuating electricity prices. Unlike conventional systems that require predefined information about occupancy or comfort levels, our approach learns and adapts based on ongoing user input. By integrating the occupancy prediction model with reinforcement learning, the system improves operational efficiency and reduces energy costs in line with electricity market dynamics, thereby contributing to demand response initiatives. Through simulations, we demonstrate that our method achieves significant cost reductions compared to baseline approaches while maintaining or enhancing occupant comfort. This feedback-driven approach ensures personalized comfort control without the need for predefined settings, offering a scalable solution that balances individual preferences with economic and environmental goals.
description: ACM e-Energy 2025
Supplemental Material, syriadrought_jcr_ashobradovich_appendix - Climatic Stress, Internal Migration, and Syrian Civil War Onset
Creators: name: Ash, Konstantin
name: Obradovich, Nick
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, syriadrought_jcr_ashobradovich_appendix for Climatic Stress, Internal Migration, and Syrian Civil War Onset by Konstantin Ash and Nick Obradovich in Journal of Conflict Resolution
DS_10.1177_0363546519865912 – Supplemental material for Prevalence and Clinical Implications of Chondral Injuries After Hip Arthroscopic Surgery for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome
Creators: name: Chahla, Jorge
name: Beck, Edward C.
name: Kelechi Okoroha
name: Jourdan M. Cancienne
name: Kunze, Kyle N.
name: Nho, Shane J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_0363546519865912 for Prevalence and Clinical Implications of Chondral Injuries After Hip Arthroscopic Surgery for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome by Jorge Chahla, Edward C. Beck, Kelechi Okoroha, Jourdan M. Cancienne, Kyle N. Kunze and Shane J. Nho in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
Supplemental material for Differentiated content of verbal aggression: Effect of gender on insults in secondary schools in Poland
Creators: name: Mikołaj Winiewski
name: Budziszewska, Magdalena
name: Świder, Magdalena
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental Material for Differentiated content of verbal aggression: Effect of gender on insults in secondary schools in Poland by Mikołaj Winiewski, Magdalena Budziszewska and Magdalena Świder in School Psychology International
Additional file 8 of Screening of the key response component groups and mechanism verification of Huangqi-Guizhi-Wuwu-Decoction in treating rheumatoid arthritis based on a novel computational pharmacological model
Creators: name: Liu, Qinwen
name: Luo, Qian
name: Fan, Qiling
name: Li, Yi
name: Lu, Aiping
name: Guan, Daogang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S1. The toxicity of moupinamide, 6-Paradol, hydrocinnamic acid, and protocatechuic acid were evaluated by CCK8.
Accounting for the Multiple Sources of Inflation: an Agent-Based Model Investigation
Creators: name: Ciambezi, Leonardo
name: Guerini, Mattia
name: Napoletano, Mauro
name: Roventini, Andrea
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Dairy Farming
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research Research Methods/Statistical Methods
subject: Inflation
subject: agent-based models
subject: market structure
subject: mark-up rates
subject: sellers’ inflation

description: We develop a macroeconomic agent-based model to study the role of demand and supply factors in determining inflation dynamics. Local interactions of heterogeneous firms and households in the labor and goods markets characterize the model. Asymmetric information implies that firm selection is imperfect and depends both on firms’ relative prices and on their size. We calibrate the model on EU data by using the method of simulated moments and show that it can generate realistic inflation dynamics and a non-linear Phillips curve in line with recent empirical evidence. We then find that the traditional demand-led explanation of inflation stemming from a tight labor market only holds when selection in the goods markets is mostly driven by relative prices in comparison to firm size. Finally, we study the response of inflation to shocks impacting consumption, labor productivity, or energy costs. The results indicate that only demand shocks lead to wage-led inflation surges. Productivity shocks are entirely passed through to prices without affecting the income distribution. Energy shocks, instead, induce sellers’ inflation after changes in both firms’ cost structure and profit margins. This is in line with the recent empirical evidence for the Euro Area.
Additional file 9 of Screening of the key response component groups and mechanism verification of Huangqi-Guizhi-Wuwu-Decoction in treating rheumatoid arthritis based on a novel computational pharmacological model
Creators: name: Liu, Qinwen
name: Luo, Qian
name: Fan, Qiling
name: Li, Yi
name: Lu, Aiping
name: Guan, Daogang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9: Figure S2. The full-length blots of Hif-1α (A) (The six lanes on the right), PI3K (B), p-PI3K (C), AKT (D), p-AKT (E), PKA C (F) (The six lanes on the left), p-PKA C (G) and β-actin (H).
New labelled PET analogues enable the functional screening and characterization of PET-degrading enzymes
Creators: name: Taxeidis, George
name: Djapovic, Milica
name: Nikolaivits, Efstratios
name: Maslak, Veselin
name: Nikodinovic-Runic, Jasmina
name: Topakas, Evangelos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: polyethylene terephthalate
PETase
plastic degradation
screening
fluorescent substrates
kinetics

description: The discovery and engineering of novel biocatalysts capable of depolymerizing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) has gained significant attention, since the need for green technologies to combat plastic pollution becomes increasingly urgent. This study focuses on the development of novel substrates that can indicate enzymes with PET hydrolytic activity, streamlining the process of enzyme evaluation and selection. Four novel substrates, mimicking the structure of PET, were chemically synthesized and labeled with fluorogenic or chromogenic moieties, enabling direct analysis of candidate enzymes without complex preparatory or analysis steps. The fluorogenic substrates, mUPET1, mUPET2, and mUPET3, not only identify enzymes capable of PET breakdown but also differentiate those with exceptional performance on the polymer, such as the benchmark PETase, LCCICCG. Among the substrates, the chromogenic p- NPhPET3 stands out as a reliable tool for screening pure and crude enzymes, offering advantages over fluorogenic substrates, such as ease of assay using UV-Vis spectroscopy and compatibility with crude enzyme samples. However, ferulic acid esterases and mono-(2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate esterases (MHETases) that present a remarkably high affinity for PET oligomers, also show high catalytic activity on these substrates. The substrates introduced in this study hold significant value in the function- based screening and characterization of enzymes that degrade PET, also having the potential to be used in screening mutant libraries deriving from directed evolution experiments. Following this approach, a rapid and dependable assay method can be carried out using basic laboratory infrastructure, eliminating the necessity for intricate preparatory procedures before analysis.
Supporting_information_2.19 – Supplemental material for A comparison of the catalytic efficiency of copper-based bimetallic nanoparticles in the click reactions
Creators: name: Li, Ning
name: Liu, Xiang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, Supporting_information_2.19 for A comparison of the catalytic efficiency of copper-based bimetallic nanoparticles in the click reactions by Ning Li and Xiang Liu in Journal of Chemical Research
Supplemental material for Recruitment via social media: advantages and potential biases
Creators: name: Benedict, Catherine
name: Hahn, Alexandria L
name: Diefenbach, Michael A
name: Ford, Jennifer S
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Science Policy
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental Material for Recruitment via social media: advantages and potential biases by Catherine Benedict, Alexandria L Hahn, Michael A Diefenbach and Jennifer S Ford in Digital Health
Additional file 10 of Screening of the key response component groups and mechanism verification of Huangqi-Guizhi-Wuwu-Decoction in treating rheumatoid arthritis based on a novel computational pharmacological model
Creators: name: Liu, Qinwen
name: Luo, Qian
name: Fan, Qiling
name: Li, Yi
name: Lu, Aiping
name: Guan, Daogang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 10: Figure S3. (A)The toxicity of geranyl acetate, nerol, and bifendate were evaluated by CCK8. (B) NO production was detected after the cells were treated with the indicated concentration for 24 h. (C) The IL-6 and Nos2 mRNA levels were detected by qPCR. * 0.01 < P < 0.05, ** 0.001 < P < 0.01, and *** P < 0.001. n.s., no significance.
DS_10.1369_0022155419871033 – Supplemental material for Marker Expression of Interstitial Cells in Human Skeletal Muscle: An Immunohistochemical Study
Creators: name: Hejbøl, Eva K.
name: Hajjaj, Mohammad A.
name: Nielsen, Ole
name: Schrøder, Henrik D.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1369_0022155419871033 for Marker Expression of Interstitial Cells in Human Skeletal Muscle: An Immunohistochemical Study by Eva K. Hejbøl, Mohammad A. Hajjaj, Ole Nielsen and Henrik D. Schrøder in Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry
Supplemental Material, Response_to_Reviewer_2_31.10.19 - Using the Importance for Survival Scale to Identify Preferred Nature Scenes With Restorative Potential: A Qualitative Study
Creators: name: Thake, Carol L.
name: Bambling, Matthew
name: Edirippulige, Sisira
name: Marx, Eric
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, Response_to_Reviewer_2_31.10.19 for Using the Importance for Survival Scale to Identify Preferred Nature Scenes With Restorative Potential: A Qualitative Study by Carol L. Thake, Matthew Bambling, Sisira Edirippulige and Eric Marx in HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal
Additional file 1 of “It’s not about wanting to be thin or look small, it’s about the way it feels”: an IPA analysis of social and sensory differences in autistic and non-autistic individuals with anorexia and their parents
Creators: name: Nimbley, Emy
name: Gillespie-Smith, Karri
name: Duffy, Fiona
name: Maloney, Ellen
name: Ballantyne, Carrie
name: Sharpe, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Semi-structured interview questions.
The history of Montague County, Texas
Creators: name: Donnell, Guy Renfro, 1904-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1940
Subjects: subject: Montague County
subject: Texas
subject: History
subject: Montague County (Tex.)--History

description: I have made no attempt to write a complete history of Montague County; I have merely indicated the trend of the important events and developments. Emphasis has been placed on the social and economic rather than on the political factors. Information for this thesis has been obtained from books, census reports, county records, state records, letters, personal interviews, and newspapers
A rare case report of Extraskeletal  Ewing's sarcoma of the trachea
Creators: name: JAMES, DHANYA
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Biopsy
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 14 years
description: Clinical History: 14 yr old female, came with complaints of breathlessness on exertion of 6 months duration which aggravated since 1 week .Chest x-ray taken appears unremarkable.Contrast enhanced CT taken for further evaluation Final Diagnosis: Primary Extraskeletal Ewing's sarcoma of the trachea
An empathic GPT-based chatbot to talk about mental disorders with Spanish teenagers
Creators: name: Mármol-Romero, Alba María
name: García-Vega, Manuel
name: García-Cumbreras, Miguel Ángel
name: Montejo-Ráez, Arturo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a chatbot-based system to engage young Spanish people in the awareness of certain mental disorders through a self-disclosure technique. The study was carried out in a population of teenagers aged between 12 and 18 years. The dialogue engine mixes closed and open conversations, so certain controlled messages are sent to focus the chat on a specific disorder, which will change over time. Once a set of trial questions is answered, the system can initiate the conversation on the disorder under the focus according to the user's sensibility to that disorder, in an attempt to establish a more empathetic communication. Then, an open conversation based on the GPT-3 language model is initiated, allowing the user to express themselves with more freedom. The results show that these systems are of interest to young people and could help them become aware of certain mental disorders.
description: This is an Accepted Manuscript version of the following article, accepted for publication in International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction. It is deposited under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License
Additional file 2 of “It’s not about wanting to be thin or look small, it’s about the way it feels”: an IPA analysis of social and sensory differences in autistic and non-autistic individuals with anorexia and their parents
Creators: name: Nimbley, Emy
name: Gillespie-Smith, Karri
name: Duffy, Fiona
name: Maloney, Ellen
name: Ballantyne, Carrie
name: Sharpe, Helen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Summary table of the idiographic IPA approach adopted for the study, including the role of the autistic researcher with lived experience of AN.
Supplemental Material, ChuangSupplFigure.r1 - Race and Ethnicity and Satisfaction With Communication in the Intensive Care Unit
Creators: name: Chuang, Elizabeth
name: Fiter, Ryan J.
name: Sanon, Omar C.
name: Wang, Ann
name: Aluko A. Hope
name: Schechter, Clyde B.
name: Gong, Michelle N.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental Material, ChuangSupplFigure.r1 for Race and Ethnicity and Satisfaction With Communication in the Intensive Care Unit by Elizabeth Chuang, Ryan J. Fiter, Omar C. Sanon, Ann Wang, Aluko A. Hope, Clyde B. Schechter and Michelle N. Gong in American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®