cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Relationship between Solar Energetic Particles and Properties of Flares and CMEs: Statistical Analysis of Solar Cycle 23 Events
Creators: name: Dierckxsens, M.
name: Tziotziou, K.
name: Dalla, S.
name: Patsou, I.
name: Marsh, M. S.
name: Crosby, N. B.
name: Malandraki, O.
name: Tsiropoula, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A statistical analysis of the relationship between solar energetic particles (SEPs) and properties of solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) is presented. SEP events during solar cycle 23 are selected which are associated with solar flares originating on the visible hemisphere of the Sun and at least of magnitude M1. Taking into account all flares and CMEs that occurred during this period, the probability for the occurrence of an SEP event near Earth is determined. A strong rise of this probability is observed for increasing flare intensities, more western locations, larger CME speeds and halo CMEs. The correlations between the proton peak flux and these solar parameters are derived for a low (>10 MeV) and high (>60 MeV) energy range excluding any flux enhancement due to the passage of fast interplanetary shocks. The obtained correlation coefficients are: 0.55+-0.07 (0.63+-0.06) with flare intensity and 0.56+-0.08 (0.40+-0.09) with the CME speed for E>10 MeV (E>60 MeV). For both energy ranges, the correlations with flare longitude and CME width are very small or non-existent. Furthermore, the occurrence probabilities, correlation coefficients and mean peak fluxes are derived in multi-dimensional bins combining the aforementioned solar parameters. The correlation coefficients are also determined in different proton energy channels ranging from 5 to 200 MeV. The results show that the correlation between the proton peak flux and the CME speed decreases with energy, while the correlation with the flare intensity shows the opposite behavior. Furthermore, the correlation with the CME speed is stronger than the correlation with the flare intensity below 15 MeV and becomes weaker above 20 MeV. Excluding the flux enhancements due to interplanetary shocks, only a small but not very significant change is observed in the correlation between the peak flux below 7 MeV and the CME speed.
description: v1: 38 pages, 24 figures, 17 tables, accepted for publication in Solar Physics; v2: editorial corrections
Funding Trends Research: Preliminary Observations and Findings
Creators: name: Hernández Ortiz, Tania Lizzeth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: open infrastructure
financial sustainability
open science
financial health

description: In this report, we present an initial exploration of funding for open infrastructure services by analysing grant information reported by funders from 2010 to 2020. To be able to more comprehensively analyze and understand the financing and resourcing of open infrastructure service providers in research and scholarship, we used financial ratio analysis to understand the financial health assessment of nonprofits in this space and identified key patterns in their financial risks, strengths, and resource allocation. Here we present our preliminary findings and offer recommendations for how this work could be improved with the cooperation of funders and recipients to better understand the funding trends in this diverse and complicated area of research investment.
description: Funding for this research was provided by the Mellon Foundation and Arcadia, a charitable fund of Lisbet Rausing & Peter Baldwin.
Additional file 1 of Secondary respiratory early and late infections in mechanically ventilated patients with COVID-19
Creators: name: Ceballos, María Elena
name: Nuñez, Carolina
name: Uribe, Javier
name: Vera, María Magdalena
name: Castro, Ricardo
name: García, Patricia
name: Arriata, Gabriel
name: Gándara, Vicente
name: Vargas, Camila
name: Dominguez, Angélica
name: Cerón, Inés
name: Born, Pablo
name: Espíndola, Eduardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Microbiological investigation available in our center.
D5.2 – Mid-term Policy briefs
Creators: name: Donham Jessica
name: Wezel Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Agroecology
Europe
CAP
Green deal

description: Two policy briefs are included in this deliverable.
 Improving Eco-Schemes in the Light of Agroecology: Key Recommendations for the 2023-2027 Common Agricultural Policy discusses the new CAP structure, as well as its content, and provides recommendations how to improve the eco-schemes. They are for the first time the main stated body that the Commission has chosen to bring forward agroecology. The policy brief was written and released during a time when the Member States and Commission were still in conversation on what would be included in the country’s Strategic Plans, a process which has now almost ended. The recommendations include advancing agroecological practices; creating basic premiums for eco-friendly agricultural production systems; structuring multi-dimensional eco-schemes that encourage the implementation of multiple practices at once; ensuring the proportionality between the level of payment and the expected environmental benefits; maintaining rigorous conditionality by not paying for what should be mandatory; and using public money for public goods. The brief ends with an assessment on which countries have included agroecology in their plans, as well as which schemes seem promising or concerning for the advancement of agroecology.
 10 Steps to Achieve the European Green Deal takes the time to show that many of the targets found within the European Green Deal, including the Farm to Fork and Biodiversity Strategies, can be met by a transition to agroecology. It discusses the lack of roadmap that exists within many European legislations and aims to provide such a map through 10 concrete steps that can be taken to achieve no net emissions of greenhouse gases within the agricultural sector. These steps aim to provide a framework to achieve the promised reduction of chemical pesticides, fertilisers, nutrient losses, and environmental and climate footprints; protection of EU’s protected areas; planting of 3 billion trees; restoration of high diversity landscape features; and expansion of organic farming.
Constraining the 6.05 MeV 0$^+$ and 6.13 MeV 3$^-$ cascade transitions in the $^{12}$C($α$,$γ$)$^{16}$O reaction using the Asymptotic Normalization Coefficients
Creators: name: Avila, M. L.
name: Rogachev, G. V.
name: Koshchiy, E.
name: Baby, L. T.
name: Belarge, J.
name: Kemper, K. W.
name: Kuchera, A. N.
name: Mukhamedzhanov, A. M.
name: Santiago-Gonzalez, D.
name: Uberseder, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background. The $^{12}$C$(α,γ)^{16}$O reaction plays a fundamental role in astrophysics and needs to be known with accuracy better than 10%. Cascade $γ$ transitions through the excited states of $^{16}$O are contributing to the uncertainty. Purpose. To constrain the contribution of the 0$^+$ (6.05 MeV) and 3$^-$ (6.13 MeV) cascade transitions. Method. The $α$ Asymptotic Normalization Coefficient for these states were measured using the $α$-transfer reaction $^{12}$C$(^6$Li,$d)^{16}$O at sub-Coulomb energies. Results. The 0$^+$ and 3$^-$ cascade transitions contribution was found to be 1.96$\pm$0.3 keV b and 0.12$\pm$0.04 keV b for destructive interference of the direct and resonance capture and 4.36$\pm$0.45 keV b and 1.44$\pm$0.12 keV b for constructive interference respectively. Conclusions. The combined contribution of the 0$^+$ and 3$^-$ cascade transitions to the reaction at 300 keV does not exceed 4%. Significant uncertainties have been dramatically reduced.
Mesoscopic-macroscopic concept of physical modelling and controlling shear fracture and processes determined by this fracture
Creators: name: Dzidowski E., S.
Publisher: name: Физическая мезомеханика
Year: 2004

description: Numerous reports indicate that the classical continuous medium mechanics no longer is able to reliably predict the behaviour of materials. This is due mainly to the macroscopic character of this theory and its incompatibility with the microscopic description of the behaviour of deformable materials. The above limitations hinder the development of both advanced materials and the theory and technology of mechanical working of materials. There are numerous indications that the problem can be solved as further advances are made in the newly established scientific discipline physical mesomechanics. The main aim of this paper is to present a concept of physical mesoscopic-macroscopic modelling and controlling the shear fracture of materials. It is the shear fracture which determines most processes of mechanical working of materials and many tribological and other processes. The concept has been experimentally verified and applied to modelling and controlling a wide range of plastic forming and machine cutting processes. Examples of such applications are given and directions for further researches are suggested.
Additional file 2 of Secondary respiratory early and late infections in mechanically ventilated patients with COVID-19
Creators: name: Ceballos, María Elena
name: Nuñez, Carolina
name: Uribe, Javier
name: Vera, María Magdalena
name: Castro, Ricardo
name: García, Patricia
name: Arriata, Gabriel
name: Gándara, Vicente
name: Vargas, Camila
name: Dominguez, Angélica
name: Cerón, Inés
name: Born, Pablo
name: Espíndola, Eduardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Multivariate logistic regression for secondary infection.
Using Students Contextual Frameworks to Provide Equitable Education through the New Literacy Studies, Social Justice Education, and Intentional Practices
Creators: name: DeSantis, Andrea
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2017

description: 

Within the past decade and a half, education policies in the United States have become more standards-based and thus more restrictive. No Child Left Behind, under President Bushs administration, began placing heavy weight on tests to measure student achievement (Klein, 2015); the Common Core State Standards Initiative, under President Obamas administration, continued the curriculum standardization and increased connections to performance evaluations of teachers (Gewertz, 2015). The standardization that currently characterizes American schools poses several issues for students, especially those on the margins of societysocially, culturally, and economically. Classroom culture, especially under the standardization movement, is culturally biased and leaves few opportunities for traditionally marginalized students to feel at home and welcomed (Irvine, 2003, p. 6). Further, the different high-stakes tests mandated by current education policies take student individuality out of education and overlook marginalized students, as the information and testing practices reflect nothing of their own cultures (McCleskey, 2014). Similarly, despite policymakers communicated intentions to create equal learning experiences for all students, their plans are failing because they are relying on equality rather than equity (Irvine, 2003). Lastly, instructional methods, specifically as they are used with marginalized students, reveal color-blindness that, despite teachers intentions, are harming our students rather than empowering them (Garces, 2016).
Addentum to: Conformal Invariance and Near-extreme Rotating AdS Black Holes
Creators: name: Birkandan, Tolga
name: Cvetič, Mirjam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtained retarded Green's functions for massless scalar fields in the background of near-extreme, near-horizon rotating charged black hole of five-dimensional minimal gauged supergravity in Phys. Rev. D84, 044018 (2011). For general nonextreme black holes, we also derived the radial part of the massless Klein-Gordon equation with zero azimuthal-angle eigenvalues, and showed that it is a general Heun's equation with a regular singularity at each horizon $u_k$ ($k=1,2,3$) and at infinity. We derived explicitly that the residuum of a pole at each $u_k$ is associated with the surface gravity there. In this addendum, probing regular singularities at each $u_k$ we complete the derivation of the full radial equation with nonzero azimuthal-angle eigenvalues. The residua now include modifications by the angular velocities at respective horizons. This result completes the analysis of the wave equation for the massless Klein-Gordon equation for the general rotating charged black hole of five-dimensional minimal gauged supergravity.
description: 3 pages. Matches the published version
Accurate bare susceptibilities from full-potential $\textit{ab initio}$ calculations
Creators: name: Heil, Christoph
name: Sormann, Heinrich
name: Boeri, Lilia
name: Aichhorn, Markus
name: von der Linden, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic susceptibilities are a very popular tool to study electronic and magnetic properties of materials, both in experiment and theory. Unfortunately, the numerical evaluation of even the bare susceptibility, which depends on the computation of matrix elements and sums over energy bands, is very work-intensive and therefore various approximations have been introduced to speed up the calculations. We present a reliable and efficient implementation to compute static as well as dynamic bare susceptibilities based on full-potential density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Based on the exact results we will assess the accuracy of replacing the matrix elements with a constant and the impact of truncating the sum over the energy bands. Results will be given for representative and topical materials, such as Cr, a classical transition metal, as well as for FeSe and LaFeAsO, examples of iron-based superconductors.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
25 Briefe, 4 Beilagen an [Hans Caspar] Hirzel
Brief an Hirzel ...
Creators: name: Bodmer, Johann Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1746

description: von Johann Jakob Bodmer
description: Beilage: Notizzettel (zu Nr. 103)
description: Beilage: Zettel zu Matth. XXIV: 1,2 (zu Nr. 103)
description: Beilage: Memento für Doctor und Stadtarzt Hirzel (Nr. 104)
description: Beilage: Gedicht "Melissus", handschriftlich. Druck in: Bodmers Apollinarien, hrsg. von Gotthold Friedrich Stäudlin. Tübingen: bei Johann Georg Cotta, 1783, S. 129-154. (Nr. 125)
Scattering matrix approach to the description of quantum electron transport
Creators: name: Lesovik, G. B.
name: Sadovskyy, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the scattering matrix approach to quantum electron transport in meso- and nano-conductors. This approach is an alternative to the more conventional kinetic equation and Green's function approaches, and often is more efficient for coherent conductors (especially for proving general relations) and typically more transparent. We provide a description of both time-averaged quantities (for example, current-voltage characteristics) and current fluctuations in time -- noise, as well as full counting statistics of charge transport in a finite time. In addition to normal conductors, we consider contacts with superconductors and Josephson junctions.
description: 64 pages, 38 figures; minor changes
Localization of plastic deformation in single-crystal and polycrystalline materials with bcc, hcp and tetragonal lattice
Creators: name: Danilov V., I.
name: Barannikova S., A.
name: Gonchikov K., V.
name: Kunavina M., A.
name: Zuev L., B.
Publisher: name: Физическая мезомеханика
Year: 2004

description: The macro-localization patterns of plastic flow observed at the linear stage of the deformation curve have been investigated using silicon iron (bcc), white tin (bct) and single-phase magnesium-base alloy (hcp). It is shown that in all the materials investigated the evolution of deformation localization occurs in the form of running autowaves whose velocity are inversely proportional to the reduced coefficient of work hardening.
Berry Phase in Cuprate Superconductors
Creators: name: Doiron-Leyraud, N.
name: Szkopek, T.
name: Pereg-Barnea, T.
name: Proust, C.
name: Gervais, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometrical Berry phase is recognized as having profound implications for the properties of electronic systems. Over the last decade, Berry phase has been essential to our understanding of new materials, including graphene and topological insulators. The Berry phase can be accessed via its contribution to the phase mismatch in quantum oscillation experiments, where electrons accumulate a phase as they traverse closed cyclotron orbits in momentum space. The high-temperature cuprate superconductors are a class of materials where the Berry phase is thus far unknown despite the large body of existing quantum oscillations data. In this report we present a systematic Berry phase analysis of Shubnikov - de Haas measurements on the hole-doped cuprates YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{y}$, YBa$_2$Cu$_4$O$_8$, HgBa$_2$CuO$_{4 + δ}$, and the electron-doped cuprate Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$. For the hole-doped materials, a trivial Berry phase of 0 mod $2π$ is systematically observed whereas the electron-doped Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ exhibits a significant non-zero Berry phase. These observations set constraints on the nature of the high-field normal state of the cuprates and points towards contrasting behaviour between hole-doped and electron-doped materials. We discuss this difference in light of recent developments related to charge density-wave and broken time-reversal symmetry states.
description: new version with added supplementary information
Shape memory effect, superelasticity and elastic twinning of R-martensite in Ti-50. 8 at. % Ni single crystals aged under stress
Creators: name: Panchenko E. Yu
name: Ovsyannikov A., V.
name: Kireeva I., V.
name: Chumlyakov Yu, I.
name: Aksenov V., B.
name: Kuksa M., P.
Publisher: name: Физическая мезомеханика
Year: 2004

description: On [111]-orientation of Ti-50.8 at. % Ni single crystals a systematical investigation of the influence of aging in a free condition and under tensile/compressive stress on the development of thermoelastic B2-R-B19' martensitic transformations, strength and functional properties was carried out. It is shown that the values of shape memory effect and superelasticity in tension are dependent on the number of particle variants and their orientation related to the tension axis. Aging under compressive stress of [111] single crystals results in occurrence of the elastic twining of R-martensite crystals due to their reorientation under applied external stress.
The Spectral Backbone of Excitation Transport in Ultra-Cold Rydberg Gases
Creators: name: Scholak, Torsten
name: Wellens, Thomas
name: Buchleitner, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectral structure underlying excitonic energy transfer in ultra-cold Rydberg gases is studied numerically, in the framework of random matrix theory, and via self-consistent diagrammatic techniques. Rydberg gases are made up of randomly distributed, highly polarizable atoms that interact via strong dipolar forces. Dynamics in such a system is fundamentally different from cases in which the interactions are of short range, and is ultimately determined by the spectral and eigenvector structure. In the energy levels' spacing statistics, we find evidence for a critical energy that separates delocalized eigenstates from states that are localized at pairs or clusters of atoms separated by less than the typical nearest-neighbor distance. We argue that the dipole blockade effect in Rydberg gases can be leveraged to manipulate this transition across a wide range: As the blockade radius increases, the relative weight of localized states is reduced. At the same time, the spectral statistics -- in particular, the density of states and the nearest neighbor level spacing statistics -- exhibits a transition from approximately a 1-stable Lévy to a Gaussian orthogonal ensemble. Deviations from random matrix statistics are shown to stem from correlations between interatomic interaction strengths that lead to an asymmetry of the spectral density and profoundly affect localization properties. We discuss approximations to the self-consistent Matsubara-Toyozawa locator expansion that incorporate these effects.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures, accepted as is by Physical Review A
Additional file 1 of A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, hybrid parallel-arm study of low-dose naltrexone as an adjunctive anti-inflammatory treatment for major depressive disorder
Creators: name: Plank, Julia R.
name: Glover, Stephanie C.
name: Moloney, Ben D.
name: Hoeh, Nicholas R.
name: Sundram, Frederick
name: Sumner, Rachael L.
name: Muthukumaraswamy, Suresh
name: Lin, Joanne C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT Checklist.
Universality of Hard-Loop Action
Creators: name: Czajka, Alina
name: Mrowczynski, Stanislaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective actions of gauge bosons, fermions and scalars, which are obtained within the hard-loop approximation, are shown to have unique forms for a whole class of gauge theories including QED, scalar QED, super QED, pure Yang-Mills, QCD, super Yang-Mills. The universality occurs irrespective of a field content of each theory and of variety of specific interactions. Consequently, the long-wavelength or semiclassical features of plasma systems governed by these theories such as collective excitations are almost identical. An origin of the universality, which holds within the limits of applicability of the hard-loop approach, is discussed.
description: 8 pages, some comments and references added
Brief-Kopierbuch
Copie de lettres pour l'Amerique, Lettre A
Creators: name: Streckeisen-Caesar, Emanuel
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1778

description: Darin: Einzelne eingeklebte Einlagen
description: Französisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2014 ISAD(G) / HAN Katalogisierungsregeln für Archivbestände Sebastian Preher
Social Validity Questionnaires for Parents and Teachers
Creators: name: Vostanis, Athanasios
name: Ritchie, Rianna
name: Langdon, Peter E
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390411
subject: Special education and disability
classificationCode: 529999
subject: Other psychology not elsewhere classified

description: The social validity questionnaires used with the parents and teachers of the participants.
title: Neonatologische Pflege in der Generalistik - Ein Vergleich von Lehrbüchern und Rahmenlehrplan
Creators: name: Thiel, Susanne
Publisher: name: Katholische Hochschule Nordrhein-Westfalen, Köln
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften

description: Im Pflegeberufegesetz, das am 01.01.2020 in Kraft getreten ist, werden die Ausbildungen der Gesundheits- und Krankenpflege, der Gesundheits- und Kinderkrankenpflege sowie der Altenpflege zur generalistischen Pflegeausbildung mit dem Abschluss Pflegefachfrau/ Pflegefachmann zusammengeführt. In dieser neuen Ausbildung tritt der Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit in der Vermittlung der Inhalte zu Gunsten des exemplarischen Lernens in den Hintergrund. Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Forschungsfrage: „Welche spezifischen Herausforderungen stellen sich in der Neu- und Frühgeborenenpflege und wie werden sie im Rahmenlehrplan abgebildet?“ Ein Ziel liegt darin, Themendesiderate zu ermitteln, die Inhalte eines Fortbildungsangebotes oder eines Einarbeitungskonzeptes sein können. Zur Beantwortung der Fragestellung wurden zunächst aus gängigen Lehrbüchern der Kinderkrankenpflege spezifische Herausforderungen identifiziert. Im Anschluss wurde verglichen, inwiefern diese in der CE 10 des Rahmenlehrplans für die generalistische Pflegeausbildung thematisiert werden. In der Lehrbuchanalyse wurden 99 spezifische Herausforderungen in Form von Handlungsanlässen, Kontextbedingungen und Handlungsmustern identifiziert. Der Vergleich mit der CE 10 des Rahmenlehrplans zeigt, dass vor allem sehr spezifische Punkte unerwähnt bleiben. Festzuhalten ist, dass es sich bei den Inhalten des Rahmenlehrplans um Empfehlungen handelt, daher ist es abhängig von der Ausgestaltung der schulinternen Curricula mit konkreten Inhalten, inwieweit der neonatologischen Pflege ein Platz in der Generalistik eingeräumt wird.
Двойственный характер влияния амплитуды на скорости волн в консолидированной породе при одноосном давлении
Creators: name: Машинский Э. И.
Publisher: name: Физическая мезомеханика
Year: 2005

description: Проведено изучение амплитудной зависимости скоростей продольных и поперечных волн в мадринских доломитах. Эксперименты были выполнены на кубических образцах с ребром длиной 50 мм с распространением проходящих акустических Ри S-волн ( f ~ 750 и 350 кГц соответственно) при одноосном статическом давлении P = 1-60 MПa. Обнаружено изменение скорости волны при изменении амплитуды импульса в диапазоне при давлении 5-20 MПa. Амплитудная зависимость скорости имеет место только для продольной волны, а для поперечной волны такая зависимость не наблюдается. Скорость продольной волны, определенная по времени первого вступления, увеличивается с увеличением амплитуды. Однако если та же скорость определяется путем измерения пикового времени, то она уменьшается с увеличением амплитуды. Кривая скорости волны в функции циклического давления показывает остаточную компоненту скорости. Эта кривая имеет перехлест ветвей гистерезиса у доломита с большей пористостью, в менее пористом доломите перехлест отсутствует. Наиболее ярко перехлест проявляется по остаточной компоненте объемного модуля упругости и коэффициента Пуассона Амплитуд нозависимые динамические параметры, как предполагается, могут быть использованы в качестве дополнительных параметров при геологической интерпретации.
Additional file 1 of Clinical and economic burden of respiratory syncytial virus in Spanish children: the BARI study
Creators: name: Martinón-Torres, F.
name: Carmo, M.
name: Platero, L.
name: Drago, G.
name: López-Belmonte, J. L.
name: Bangert, M.
name: Díez-Domingo, J.
name: Garcés-Sánchez, M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of analyzed risk factors andICD9/10 codes used. Table S2. Unit costs considered for each healthcare visit.
4 Briefe, 4 Beilagen an Hans Caspar Hirzel
Brief an Hirzel ...
Creators: name: Barthélemy, François de
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1794

description: von [François de] Barthélemy
description: Dabei: Note sur Augustin Caquet, dat. Baden, 15.03.1794 (Nr. 54); Nota, dat. Baden, 14.03.1794 (Nr. 55); Brief von Hirzel an Monsieur L'ambassadeur, dat. Zürich, 16.03.1794 (Nr. 56); Brief von [Augustin] Caquet an Monsieur l'Ambassadeur, dat. Zürich, 20.03.1794 (Nr. 58)
9 Briefe an [Hans Caspar] Hirzel
Brief an Hirzel ...
Creators: name: Beroldingen, Joseph Antoine Siegmund von
name: Fehr, Johann Ulrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1762

description: von Joseph [Antoine Siegmund] von Beroldingen
description: Davon: 1 Brief von Johann Ulrich Fehr an Hans Caspar Hirzel, dat. F[rauen]feld, 16.05.1766 (Nr. 97)
description: Davon: 1 Briefkopie von Joseph Antoine Siegmund von Beroldingen an Johann Ulrich Fehr, dat. Gündelhart 14.05.1766 (Nr. 98)
description: Davon: 1 Briefkopie von D.H. an Hans Caspar Hirzel, dat. C., 14.06.1766 (Nr. 99)
Axial Ligand Mutant: H229A
Creators: name: Nguyen, Nhung
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2008

description: Many pathogenic bacteria use their iron acquisition mechanisms to live inside hosts. Streptococcus pyogenes is a pathogenic bacterium that uses streptococcal iron acquisition ABC transporter to obtain heme. SiaA (HtsA, spy1795), a lipoprotein located on the cell surface, serves as a heme binding protein. To understand the iron-uptake mechanism, histidine 229, one of the two proposed axial ligands in SiaA, was mutated to alanine. SiaA H229A was expressed in E. coli, lysed by French Press, and purified by fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC).  SDS-PAGE indicated that pure protein was isolated.  Nickel affinity FPLC gave purer H229A when 0.5 M imidazole was added to the binding buffer.  Overall, histidine 229 is likely to be an axial ligand in wild type SiaA, as shown by the fact the mutant readily lost heme as evidenced by UV-vis spectra.
The Stigma and Unintended Consequences of Affirmative Action in the Workplace
Creators: name: Wilson, Latoya
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2005

description:
When the general public discusses Affirmative Action, they are more likely to make an assumption that the person is not qualified without seeking their actual qualifications. Some may hesitate to provide any reasonable explanation for their opposition because the policy is a controversial topic. The goal of this journal was to search for the possibilities that may actually inspire their opposition and relate it to the stigma theory, which might explain some of these reasoning.


By focusing on black recipients in the workforce research on the policy and reactions to Affirmative Action, some researchers appeared to study according to what they think Affirmative Action is supposed to accomplish. There are not enough scholars, with a specialization in human resource, to provide objective facts about the actual intent of the policy.


It appears that some managers are not knowledgeable on how to manage the program legal. When certain individuals, who are supposed to have expertise on this policy, are not knowledgeable, then the public cannot be expected to be knowledgeable about the policy. The purpose is to look at Affirmative Action from an objective point of view to differentiate the actual purpose of the policy from the stereotypical purpose of the policy. Recommendations are provided to determine how Affirmative Action can prove to the critics that it is necessary when the program is operated properly.
Optical and Near-Infrared Polarimetry of Highly Reddened Type Ia Supernova 2014J: Peculiar Properties of Dust in M82
Creators: name: Kawabata, K. S.
name: Akitaya, H.
name: Yamanaka, M.
name: Itoh, R.
name: Maeda, K.
name: Moritani, Y.
name: Ui, T.
name: Kawabata, M.
name: Mori, K.
name: Nogami, D.
name: Nomoto, K.
name: Suzuki, N.
name: Takaki, K.
name: Tanaka, M.
name: Ueno, I.
name: Chiyonobu, S.
name: Harao, T.
name: Matsui, R.
name: Miyamoto, H.
name: Nagae, O.
name: Nakashima, A.
name: Nakaya, H.
name: Ohashi, Y.
name: Ohsugi, T.
name: Komatsu, T.
name: Sakimoto, K.
name: Sasada, M.
name: Sato, H.
name: Tanaka, H.
name: Urano, T.
name: Yamashita, T.
name: Yoshida, M.
name: Arai, A.
name: Ebisuda, N.
name: Fukazawa, Y.
name: Fukui, A.
name: Hashimoto, O.
name: Honda, S.
name: Izumiura, H.
name: Kanda, Y.
name: Kawaguchi, K.
name: Kawai, N.
name: Kuroda, D.
name: Masumoto, K.
name: Matsumoto, K.
name: Nakaoka, T.
name: Takata, K.
name: Uemura, M.
name: Yanagisawa, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We presented optical and near-infrared multi-band linear polarimetry of the highly reddened Type Ia SN~2014J appeared in M82. SN~2014J exhibits large polarization at shorter wavelengths, e.g., $4.8$\% in $B$ band, and the polarization decreases rapidly at longer wavelengths, with the position angle of the polarization remaining at approximately $40^{\circ}$ over the observed wavelength range. These polarimetric properties suggest that the observed polarization is likely to be caused predominantly by the interstellar dust within M82. Further analysis shows that the polarization peaks at a wavelengths much shorter than those obtained for the Galactic dust. The wavelength dependence of the polarization can be better described by an inverse power law rather than by Serkowski law for Galactic interstellar polarization. These suggests that the nature of the dust in M82 may be different from that in our Galaxy, with polarizing dust grains having a mean radius of $<0.1\ μ$m.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Additional file 1 of Electronic monitoring of doffing using video surveillance to minimise error rate and increase safety at Howard Springs International Quarantine Facility
Creators: name: Curtis, Stephanie J.
name: Trewin, Abigail
name: McDermott, Kathleen
name: Were, Karen
name: Clezy, Kate
name: Dempsey, Kathy
name: Walsh, Nick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. The compliance checklist.
Temperature-Dependent Thermoelectric Properties of Individual Silver Nanowires
Creators: name: Kojda, Danny
name: Mitdank, Rüdiger
name: Handwerg, Martin
name: Mogilatenko, Anna
name: Wang, Zhi
name: Ruhhammer, Johannes
name: Kröner, Michael
name: Woias, Peter
name: Albrecht, Martin
name: Fischer, Saskia F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Individual highly pure single crystalline silver nanowires (Ag NWs) were investigated with regard to the electrical conductivity $σ$, the thermal conductivity $λ$ and the Seebeck coefficient $S$ as function of the temperature $T$ between $1.4\,\mathrm{K}$ and room temperature (RT). Transmission electron microscopy was performed subsequently to the thermoelectric characterization of the Ag NWs, so that their transport properties can be correlated with the structural data. The crystal structure, surface morphology and the rare occurrence of kinks and twinning were identified. The thermoelectric properties of the Ag NWs are discussed in comparison to the bulk: $S_{\mathrm{Ag,Pt}}(T)$ was measured with respect to platinum and is in agreement with the bulk, $σ(T)$ and $λ(T)$ showed reduced values with respect to the bulk. The latter are both notably dominated by surface scattering caused by an increased surface-to-volume ratio. By lowering $T$ the electron mean free path strongly exceeds the NW's diameter of $150\,\mathrm{nm}$ so that the transition from diffusive transport to quasi ballistic one dimensional transport is observed. An important result of this work is that the Lorenz number $L(T)$ turns out to be independent of surface scattering. Instead the characteristic of $L(T)$ is determined by the material's purity. Moreover, $σ(T)$ and $L(T)$ can be described by the bulk Debye temperature of silver.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures
Steadfastness, Resistance, and Occupation in the Works of Sahar Khalifeh
Creators: name: Cotter, William
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2011

description:
This comparative study offers a close reading of Palestinian author Sahar Khalifehs Wild Thorns and The End of Spring. The paper focuses on the discussion that the novels explore with regards to the varying methods of resistance to the Israeli occupation of Palestine. I argue that the novels mainly portray two differing modes of resistance: steadfastness, or nonviolent resistance and armed resistance. Additionally, I analyze the critique that Khalifeh provides in her novels of the Palestinian Authority government in the West Bank and discuss the mental and emotional repercussions of the occupation on the daily lives of civilians.
Leptonic CP problem in left-right symmetric model
Creators: name: Kuchimanchi, Ravi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find using the minimal left-right symmetric model that the presence of leptonic CP violation can radiatively generate a strong CP phase at the one-loop level itself, which can be beyond the current bounds established by the neutron electic dipole moment experiments. If there are no axions or unnatural cancellations, this leads to the testable prediction that leptonic CP violation must be negligibly small (Dirac phase $δ_{CP} = 0$ or $π$), in a wide and interesting region of parameter space.
description: Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D, Rapid Communications, April 2015
Additional file 2 of Electronic monitoring of doffing using video surveillance to minimise error rate and increase safety at Howard Springs International Quarantine Facility
Creators: name: Curtis, Stephanie J.
name: Trewin, Abigail
name: McDermott, Kathleen
name: Were, Karen
name: Clezy, Kate
name: Dempsey, Kathy
name: Walsh, Nick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Detail on the intervention.
An Essay on the Art of Ingeniously Tormenting for the 21st Century
Creators: name: Thornton, Amber
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2011

description:
This satire offers an update of Jane Collier's "An Essay on the Art of Ingeniously Tormenting," an instruction manual for sadists. It includes directions for the beginning tormentor with specific instructions for tormenting strangers, acquaintances, friends, lovers and relatives.
Longitudinal Analysis of Risk Factors Affecting Reading Trajectories in Children Diagnosed with Pediatric Brain Tumors
Creators: name: Ailion, Alyssa
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2012

description:
Prior research suggests aggressive cancer treatments contribute to cognitive impairments in children diagnosed with pediatric brain tumors. The literature also suggests that younger age at diagnosis (AAD) and treatment may result in disrupted cognitive trajectories due to limited brain plasticity. In line with this research, we hypothesized an interaction between radiation therapy (RT) and young AAD of brain tumors, where young AAD and RT results in lower standard scores on the WRAT-R Reading Comprehension Subtest. Analyses included archival data; the sample consists of 134 children diagnosed with pediatric brain tumors with multiple assessments resulting in 487 cases for analysis. Participants were diagnosed with mixed tumor types and locations. A two level multilevel model was used to analyze reading trajectories while taking into account AAD, time since diagnosis, socioeconomic status (SES), and RT. Results detected a positive interaction between AAD and RT (? =2.08, p=.02). For participants with RT, younger AAD was associated with lower reading scores, whereas AAD had no effect for participants without RT. Results also detected a negative interaction between radiation and time (? =-2.29, p=.00) indicating that children treated with RT have reading scores that decrease over time. These data suggested that children diagnosed with pediatric brain tumors treated with RT are at higher risk of reading impairment as reflected in their reading scores.
Additional file 3 of Electronic monitoring of doffing using video surveillance to minimise error rate and increase safety at Howard Springs International Quarantine Facility
Creators: name: Curtis, Stephanie J.
name: Trewin, Abigail
name: McDermott, Kathleen
name: Were, Karen
name: Clezy, Kate
name: Dempsey, Kathy
name: Walsh, Nick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 3. Detail on methods used to estimate the daily number of staff entrances to the resident zone.
Spin Polarization versus Color-Flavor-Locking in High Density Quark Matter
Creators: name: Tsue, Y.
name: da Providencia, J.
name: Providencia, C.
name: Yamamura, M.
name: Bohr, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that spin polarization with respect to each flavor in three-flavor quark matter occurs instead of the color-flavor locking at high baryon density by using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with four-point tensor-type interaction. Also, it is indicated that the order of phase transition between the color-flavor locked phase and the spin polarized phase is the first order by means of the second order perturbation theory.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
Algebro-geometric solutions for the two-component Hunter-Saxton hierarchy
Creators: name: Hou, Yu
name: Fan, Engui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is dedicated to provide theta function representations of algebro-geometric solutions and related crucial quantities for the two-component Hunter-Saxton (HS2) hierarchy through studying an algebro-geometric initial value problem. Our main tools include the polynomial recursive formalism, the hyperelliptic curve with finite number of genus, the Baker-Akhiezer functions, the meromorphic function, the Dubrovin-type equations for auxiliary divisors, and the associated trace formulas. With the help of these tools, the explicit representations of the algebro-geometric solutions are obtained for the entire HS2 hierarchy.
description: 46 pages. accepted for publication J Nonl Math Phys, 2014. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1406.6153, arXiv:1207.0574, arXiv:1205.6062; and with arXiv:nlin/0105021 by other authors
Additional file 1 of Distribution and diversity of ROS-generating enzymes across the animal kingdom, with a focus on sponges (Porifera)
Creators: name: Hewitt, Olivia H.
name: Degnan, Sandie M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Details and availability of the 19 metazoan genomes used in this study. Table S2. Details and availability of non-metazoan genomes used in this study. Fig S1. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of CuZnSOD enzyme family. Fig S2. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of MnSOD enzyme family.
Assessing the Protective Effects of School Belonging Against the Risk of Limited English Proficiency
Creators: name: Barclay, Christopher
Publisher: name: Georgia State University
Year: 2011

description:
A study was conducted among a sample of Korean American students to investigate the potential moderation of the risks related to English proficiency by the protection of school belonging. Perceived scholastic competence, self-reported school grades, and academic expectancies were used for dependent variables. It was hypothesized that students with higher sense of belonging would be less affected by English proficiency than their peers with lower sense of belonging. The risk of English proficiency was confirmed. However, school belonging did not have as much of an effect as expected and students with higher English proficiency seemed to gain more benefit from increased school belonging. This finding reminds educators of the pressing importance of English proficiency, and future research is suggested to investigate the unique effects of belonging among students of Korean, and perhaps other Asian, backgrounds.
Numerical Convergence in Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Zhu, Qirong
name: Hernquist, Lars
name: Li, Yuexing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the convergence properties of smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) using numerical tests and simple analytic considerations. Our analysis shows that formal numerical convergence is possible in SPH only in the joint limit $N \rightarrow \infty$, $h \rightarrow 0$, and $N_{nb} \rightarrow \infty$, where $N$ is the total number of particles, $h$ is the smoothing length, and $N_{nb}$ is the number of neighbor particles within the smoothing volume used to compute smoothed estimates. Previous work has generally assumed that the conditions $N \rightarrow \infty$ and $h \rightarrow 0$ are sufficient to achieve convergence, while holding $N_{nb}$ fixed. We demonstrate that if $N_{nb}$ is held fixed as the resolution is increased, there will be a residual source of error that does not vanish as $N \rightarrow \infty$ and $h \rightarrow 0$. Formal numerical convergence in SPH is possible only if $N_{nb}$ is increased systematically as the resolution is improved. Using analytic arguments, we derive an optimal compromise scaling for $N_{nb}$ by requiring that this source of error balance that present in the smoothing procedure. For typical choices of the smoothing kernel, we find $N_{nb} \propto N^{1/2}$. This means that if SPH is to be used as a numerically convergent method, the required computational cost does not scale with particle number as $O(N)$, but rather as $O(N^{1+δ})$, where $δ\approx 1/2$, with a weak dependence on the form of the smoothing kernel.
description: The revised version accepted in ApJ, with typos corrected and references added