cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Four-Neutrino Oscillations at SNO
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Garcia, M. C.
name: Peña-Garay, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the potential of SNO to constraint the four-neutrino mixing schemes favoured by the results of all neutrino oscillations experiments. These schemes allow simultaneous transitions of solar $ν_e's$ into active $ν_μ$'s, $ν_τ$'s and sterile $ν_s$ controlled by the additional parameter $\cos^2(\vartheta_{23}) \cos^2(\vartheta_{24})$ and they contain as limiting cases the pure $ν_e$-active and $ν_e$-sterile neutrino oscillations. We first obtain the solutions allowed by the existing data in the framework of the BP00 standard solar model and quantify the corresponding predictions for the CC and the NC/CC event ratios at SNO for the different allowed regions as a function of the active-sterile admixture. Our results show that some information on the value of $\cos^2(\vartheta_{23}) \cos^2(\vartheta_{24})$ can be obtained by the first SNO measurement of the CC ratio, while considerable improvement on the knowledge of this mixing will be achievable after the measurement of the NC/CC ratio.
description: 17 pages,latex file using RevTex. 6 postscript figures. Corrected figure 2. PRD63, 73013 (2001)
Xanthagaricus epipastus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Agaricaceae
Xanthagaricus
Xanthagaricus epipastus

description: A. epipastus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 553 (1871)/IF: 372104
 Current name: Xanthagaricus epipastus (Berk. & Broome) S. Hussain, Turkish Journal of Botany 42(1): 126 (2018) (New classification: Agaricaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetes)
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 756, On soil, Sri Lanka
 References: Berkeley & Broome (1871); Hussain et al., (2018)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Quantum Superposition States of Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Cirac, J. I.
name: Lewenstein, M.
name: Moelmer, K.
name: Zoller, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to create a macroscopic ``Schödinger cat'' state formed by two interacting Bose condensates. In analogy with quantum optics, where the control and engineering of quantum states can be maintained to a large extend, we consider the present scheme to be an example of quantum atom optics at work.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures
title: The study of slums as social and physical constructs: challenges and emerging research opportunities
Creators: name: Mahabir, Ron
name: Crooks, Andrew T.
name: Croitoru, Arie
name: Agouris, Peggy
Publisher: name: Regional Studies, Regional Science
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Slums
subject: Informal settlements
subject: Remote sensing
subject: Crowdsourced information
subject: Socio-economic
subject: Modelling

description: Over 1 billion people currently live in slums, with the number of slum dwellers only expected to grow in the coming decades. The vast majority of slums are located in and around urban centres in the less economically developed countries, which are also experiencing greater rates of urbanization compared with more developed countries. This rapid rate of urbanization is cause for significant concern given that many of these countries often lack the ability to provide the infrastructure (e.g., roads and affordable housing) and basic services (e.g., water and sanitation) to provide adequately for the increasing influx of people into cities. While research on slums has been ongoing, such work has mainly focused on one of three constructs: exploring the socio-economic and policy issues; exploring the physical characteristics; and, lastly, those modelling slums. This paper reviews these lines of research and argues that while each is valuable, there is a need for a more holistic approach for studying slums to truly understand them. By synthesizing the social and physical constructs, this paper provides a more holistic synthesis of the problem, which can potentially lead to a deeper understanding and, consequently, better approaches for tackling the challenge of slums at the local, national and regional scales.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0264
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0264, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
Triad-based Neural Network for Coreference Resolution
Creators: name: Meng, Yuanliang
name: Rumshisky, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a triad-based neural network system that generates affinity scores between entity mentions for coreference resolution. The system simultaneously accepts three mentions as input, taking mutual dependency and logical constraints of all three mentions into account, and thus makes more accurate predictions than the traditional pairwise approach. Depending on system choices, the affinity scores can be further used in clustering or mention ranking. Our experiments show that a standard hierarchical clustering using the scores produces state-of-art results with gold mentions on the English portion of CoNLL 2012 Shared Task. The model does not rely on many handcrafted features and is easy to train and use. The triads can also be easily extended to polyads of higher orders. To our knowledge, this is the first neural network system to model mutual dependency of more than two members at mention level.
Arrhenia euconiatus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Hygrophoraceae
Arrhenia
Arrhenia euconiatus

description: A. euconiatus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 507 (1871/IF: 478303
Typification Details: Holotype K (M) 154203, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1871)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
First Occurring Singularities of Functions in Symplectic Semi-Space
Creators: name: Kourliouros, Konstantinos
name: Zhitomirskii, Michail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D05, 58K50

description: We explain how a classical theorem by Arnol'd and Melrose on non-singular functions on a symplectic manifold with boundary can be proved in few lines, and we use the same method to obtain a new result, which is a normal form with functional invariants for the first occurring singularities
title: Child Care Experiences Among Dual Language Learners in the United States: Analyses of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study–Birth Cohort
Creators: name: Espinosa, Linda M.
name: LaForett, Doré R.
name: Burchinal, Margaret
name: Winsler, Adam
name: Tien, Hsiao-Chuan
name: Peisner-Feinberg, Ellen S.
name: Castro, Dina C.
Publisher: name: AERA Open
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Child care
subject: Dual language learners

description: Although quality center-based child care is helpful in promoting school readiness for dual language learners (DLLs), little is known about the nonparental child care that young DLL children experience. DLL status is often confounded with immigrant status, ethnicity, and poverty. Using nationally representative data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study–Birth Cohort, we examined child care experiences with repeated cross-sectional analyses at 9, 24, and 52 months for DLL and non-DLL children. After accounting for demographic and contextual factors, we found few differences in the quality and type of child care experienced by DLL children and children who hear only English in the home. Child care experiences were more related to country of origin, ethnicity, or immigrant status than DLL status. Nonparental caregivers were more likely to speak the child’s home language in home-based care than center care. Findings illustrate the importance of distinguishing among DLL status, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, country of origin, and immigrant status when considering the child care experiences of DLLs.
Zeitreihenanalysen an Holz
Creators: name: Westphal, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Zeitarbeit: Aus- und Weiterbildungszeitschrift für die Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2019

description: Was ist eigentlich Dendrochronologie? Und wie kann sie für Historiker*innen nützlich sein? Diese und weitere Fragen klärt der Beitrag und führt damit in die Arbeitsweise der Jahrringforschung ein.
description: Zeitarbeit: Aus- und Weiterbildungszeitschrift für die Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 1 (2019)
title: Faculty Forum on Open Access publication funding
Creators: name: Scholarly Communication Team
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Gold open access

description: On Wednesday, May 2, 2012, the University Libraries and the Office of the Provost held a faculty forum to discuss the possibility of creating a fund to help Mason faculty publish in open access journals. We anticipate that this fund would be used to help faculty pay article processing fees that are charged by some “gold” open access publishers to make articles publicly available. The purpose of the forum was to gather feedback from the Mason community.
Termitomyces eurrhizus Berk., London J. Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Lyophyllaceae
Termitomyces
Termitomyces eurrhizus

description: A. eurrhizus Berk., London J. Bot. 6: 483 bis (1847)/IF: 506646
 Current Name: Termitomyces eurrhizus (Berk.) R. Heim [as ‘eurhizus’], Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, ser. 6 18: 140 (1942) (New classification: Lyophyllaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetes)
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 43, On soil, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley (1847)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Hybrid Halide Perovskites: Fundamental Theory and Materials Design
Creators: name: Filip, Marina R.
name: Volonakis, George
name: Giustino, Feliciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites have emerged as a disruptive new class of materials, exhibiting optimum properties for a broad range of optoelectronic applications, most notably for photovoltaics. The first report of highly efficient organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells in 2012 marked a new era for photovoltaics research, reporting a power conversion efficiency of over 10%. Only five years after this discovery, perovskite photovoltaic devices have reached a certified efficiency of 22.7%, making them the first solution processable technology to surpass thin film and multi-crystalline silicon solar cells. The remarkable development of perovskite solar cells is due to the ideal optoelectronic properties of organic-inorganic lead-halide perovskites. The prototypical compound, methylammonium lead iodide, CH3NH3PbI3 is a direct band gap semiconductor with a band gap in the visible, high charge carrier mobility, long diffusion length and low excitonic binding energy. Due to these ideal properties, CH3NH3PbI3 is also drawing interest across many other applications beyond photovoltaics, such as light emitting devices, lasers, photocatalysts and transistors. The continued progress of metal-halide perovskite optoelectronics relies not only on a detailed understanding of the electronic and optical properties of materials in this class, but also on the development of practical strategies to tune their properties by controlling parameters such as chemical composition. In this context, ab initio computational modelling can play a key role in providing a physical interpretation of experimental measurements, and guiding the design of novel halide perovskites with tailored properties. In this chapter we will present an account of the contributions to this fast developing field of research from our computational modelling group.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures, Chapter in Handbook of Materials Modeling, In: Andreoni W., Yip S. (eds) Handbook of Materials Modeling. Springer, Cham (2018)
Predictions for all processes e^+e^- -> 4 fermions + gamma
Creators: name: Denner, A.
name: Dittmaier, S.
name: Roth, M.
name: Wackeroth, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complete matrix elements for e^+ e^- -> 4f and e^+ e^- -> 4f + gamma are calculated in the Electroweak Standard Model for polarized massless fermions. The matrix elements for all final states are reduced to a few compact generic functions. Monte Carlo generators for e^+ e^- -> 4f and e^+ e^- -> 4f + gamma are constructed. We compare different treatments of the finite widths of the electroweak gauge bosons; in particular, we include a scheme with a complex gauge-boson mass that obeys all Ward identities. The detailed discussion of numerical results comprises integrated cross sections as well as photon-energy distributions for all different final states.
description: 32 pages, LaTeX, 14 eps figures, one reference added, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
High-Radix Scalable Modular Crossbar Switches
Creators: name: Cagla Cakir
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: As process technologies have scaled, the increasing number of processor cores and memories
on a single die has also driven the need for more complex on-chip interconnection networks.
Crossbar switches are primary building blocks in such networks-on-chip, as they can be used
as fast single-stage networks or as the core of the router switch in multi-stage networks.
While crossbars offer non-blocking, single-hop, all-to-all communication, they tend to scale
poorly with the number of nodes due to the latency and energy of the long wires and highradix
multiplexor structures needed. In this work, we investigate how to improve crossbar
performance, energy-efficiency, and scalability.
To better understand the design space and scaling limitations, we have developed an on chip
switch modeling tool calibrated using circuit-level simulations. The tool enables a design
space exploration showing how area, power, and performance vary across radix, data width,
wire parameters, and circuit implementation. In addition to conventional design options,
we examined capacitively coupled low-swing signaling to improve to energy consumption of
the I/O wires. This exploration shows that the main bottlenecks are the long I/O wires and
the key to improving the performance and efficiency is to minimize the area. Using these
insights, we present modular crossbar switches that can perform better at high radices than
the monolithic designs. The modular sub-blocks are arranged in a controlled flow-through,
pipelined scheme to eliminate global connections and maintain linear performance scaling
and high throughput. Modularity also enables energy savings via deactivation of unused
I/O wires.
To evaluate our design, we implemented a prototype radix-64 modular crossbar switch
testcip in 40nm CMOS bulk process. The testchip operates at 2.38GHz at 1V nominal
supply voltage and consumes 1.2W power. It offers 2.2X better throughput and 2.4X better
energy-efficiency than published state of the art designs. We further evaluated modular
crossbar networks with the proposed crevaluation tool. The proposed design achieves more than 90% saturation throughput with
an internal speed up of 1.5, supports high data line rates, and offers lower average network
latency compared to conventional crossbars. Evaluation results show that modular crossbars
are scalable to high-radices while still offering high-performance, energy-efficiency and onehop
simplicity.ossbar switches using BookSim2, a network on chip
Arrhenia flagellatus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Hygrophoraceae
Arrhenia
Arrhenia flagellatus

description: A. flagellatus Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 511 (1871)/IF: 478316
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 837, On soil, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1871).
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Electromagnetic form factors of baryons
Creators: name: Bijker, R.
name: Leviatan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nucleon elastic and transition form factors are analyzed in the framework of a collective model of baryons. Effects of meson cloud couplings and relativistic corrections are considered.
description: 4 pages, contribution to proceedings of Baryons '98, Bonn, September 22-26, 1998
Neue Literatur
Creators: name: Clever-Kümper, Christina
name: Gussone, Monika
name: Hänger, Christian
name: Köhler, Stephan
name: Kümper, Hiram
name: Pollmann, Ruth Fiona
name: Rosendahl, Wilfried
Publisher: name: Zeitarbeit: Aus- und Weiterbildungszeitschrift für die Geschichtswissenschaften
Year: 2019

description: In dieser Rubrik werden in jüngster Zeit erschienene Bücher vorgestellt.
description: Zeitarbeit: Aus- und Weiterbildungszeitschrift für die Geschichtswissenschaften, Bd. 1 (2019)
Flammulaster fulvoalbus Berk. & Broome
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Inocybaceae
Flammulaster
Flammulaster fulvoalbus

description: A. fulvoalbus Berk. & Broome [as ‘fulvo-albus’], J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 544 (1871)/ IF: 445747
 Current Name: Flammulaster fulvoalbus (Berk. & Broome) Pegler, Kew Bull., Addit. Ser. 6: 493 (1977) (New classification: Tubariaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetes)
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 889, On soil, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1871)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Fast Statistical Analysis of Rare Failure Events for SRAM Circuits in High-Dimensional Variation Space
Creators: name: Shupeng Sun
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: SRAM (static random-access memory) has been widely embedded in a large amount of semiconductor chips. Therefore, the yield of most semiconductor chips is dominated by the yield of SRAM. SRAM consists of a considerable number of replicated components (e.g., SRAM bit-cell, SRAM array, sense amplifier, etc.), and the failure event for each individual component must be rare in order to achieve sufficiently high yield. Accurately estimating the rare failure rates for these replicated circuit components is a challenging task, especially when the variation space is high-dimensional. In this thesis, three novel approaches have been proposed to efficiently estimate the rare failure probability in the SRAM circuits.
First, we propose a subset simulation (SUS) technique to estimate the rare failure rates for circuit blocks which have continuous performance metrics. The key idea of SUS is to express the rare failure probability of a given circuit as the product of several large conditional probabilities by introducing a number of intermediate failure events. These conditional probabilities can be efficiently estimated with a set of Markov chain Monte Carlo samples generated by a modified Metropolis algorithm. To quantitatively assess the accuracy of SUS, a statistical methodology is further proposed to accurately estimate the confidence interval of SUS based on the theory of Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation.
Second, to efficiently estimate the rare failure rates for circuit blocks which have discrete performance metrics, scaled-sigma sampling (SSS) is proposed. SSS aims to generate random samples from a distorted probability distribution for which the standard deviation (i.e., sigma) is scaled up. Next, the failure rate is accurately estimated from these scaled random samples by using an analytical model derived from the theorem of “soft maximum”.
Finally, to further reduce the simulation cost, we propose a Bayesian scaled-sigma sampling (BSSS) approach which can be considered as an extension of SSS. The key idea of BSSS is to explore the “similarity” between different SSS models fitted at different design stages and encode it as our prior knowledge. Bayesian model fusion is then adopted to fit the SSS model with consideration of the prior knowledge.
Ground-State Properties of Magnetically Trapped Bose-Condensed Rubidium Gas
Creators: name: Baym, Gordon
name: Pethick, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a quantitative account of the ground-state properties of the dilute magnetically trapped $^{87}$Rb gas recently cooled and Bose-Einstein condensed at nanokelvin-scale temperatures. Using simple scaling arguments, we show that at large particle number the kinetic energy is a small perturbation, and find a spatial structure of the cloud of atoms and its momentum distribution dependent in an essential way on particle interactions. We also estimate the superfluid coherence length and the critical angular velocity at which vortex lines become energetically favorable.
description: Minor modification of numbers; 9 pages, RevTex, no figures
Value sets of sparse polynomials
Creators: name: Shparlinski, Igor E.
name: Voloch, Jose Felipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We obtain a new lower bound on the size of value set f(F_p) of a sparse polynomial f in F_p[X] over a finite field of p elements when p is prime. This bound is uniform with respect of the degree and depends on some natural arithmetic properties of the degrees of the monomial terms of f and the number of these terms. Our result is stronger than those which canted be extracted from the bounds on multiplicities of individual values in f(F_p).
Testing neutrino mixing at future collider experiments
Creators: name: Porod, W.
name: Hirsch, M.
name: Romao, J.
name: Valle, J. W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low energy supersymmetry with bilinear breaking of R-parity leads to a weak-scale seesaw mechanism for the atmospheric neutrino scale and a radiative mechanism for the solar neutrino scale. The model has striking implications for collider searches of supersymmetric particles. Assuming that the lightest SUSY particle is the lightest neutralino we demonstrate that (i) The neutralino decays inside the detector even for tiny neutrino masses. (ii) Measurements of the neutrino mixing angles lead to predictions for the ratios of various neutralino branching ratios implying an independent test of neutrino physics at future colliders, such as the Large Hadron Collider or a Linear Collider.
description: LaTex, 35 pages, 20 figures included, version 2, section on model shortened, Fig. 13 replaced, typos corrected, version to appear in Phys.Rev.D
Lepton Parity in Supersymmetric Flavor Models
Creators: name: Eyal, Galit
name: Nir, Yosef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate supersymmetric models where neither R-parity nor lepton number nor baryon number is imposed. The full high energy theory has an exact horizontal U(1) symmetry that is spontaneously broken. Quarks and Higgs fields carry integer horizontal charges but leptons carry half integer charges. Consequently, the effective low energy theory has two special features: a U(1) symmetry that is explicitly broken by a small parameter, leading to selection rules, and an exact residual Z_2 symmetry, that is lepton parity. As concerns neutrino parameters, the Z_2 symmetry forbids contributions from R_p-violating couplings and the U(1) symmetry induces the required hierarchy. As concerns baryon number violation, the Z_2 symmetry forbids proton decay and the U(1) symmetry provides sufficient suppression of double nucleon decay and of neutron - antineutron oscillations.
description: 12 pages, harvmac
Current Distribution in the Three-Dimensional Random Resistor Network at the Percolation Threshold
Creators: name: Batrouni, G. George
name: Hansen, Alex
name: Larson, Brond
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the multifractal properties of the current distribution of the three-dimensional random resistor network at the percolation threshold. For lattices ranging in size from $8^3$ to $80^3$ we measure the second, fourth and sixth moments of the current distribution, finding {\it e.g.\/} that $t/ν=2.282(5)$ where $t$ is the conductivity exponent and $ν$ is the correlation length exponent.
description: 10 pages, latex, 8 figures in separate uuencoded file
title: Transcranial Doppler Sonography Reveals Reductions in Hemispheric Asymmetry in Healthy Older Adults during Vigilance
Creators: name: Harwood, Amanda E.
name: Greenwood, Pamela M.
name: Shaw, Tyler H.
Publisher: name: Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cognitive aging

description: Given that older adults are remaining longer in the workforce, their ability to perform demanding cognitive tasks such as vigilance assignments needs to be thoroughly examined, especially since many vigilance assignments affect public safety (e.g., aviation, medicine and long distance driving). Previous research exploring the relation between aging and vigilance is conflicted, with some studies finding decreased vigilance performance in older adults but others finding no effect of age. We sought a better understanding of effects of age on vigilance by assessing neurophysiological change over the course of a vigil in young (aged 18–24) and healthy older (aged 66–77) adults. To measure temporal changes in cerebral blood flow, participants underwent functional transcranial doppler (fTCD) recording during a 1 h vigilance task. Based on research showing a compensatory effect of increased left hemisphere activation during vigilance in young adults and the “hemispheric asymmetry reduction in older adults” (HAROLD) model, we predicted that during vigilance our older adults would show greater left hemisphere activation but perform at a similar level compared to young adults. While cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV) declined over time in both groups, only young adults showed the typical right-lateralized CBFV pattern. Older adults showed greater left hemisphere activation consistent with the HAROLD model. However, the increased left hemisphere activation did not appear to be compensatory as the older adults performed at a significantly lower level compared to young adults over the vigil. Findings are discussed in terms of the HAROLD model of healthy aging and the resource theory of vigilance.
Time scale, objectivity and irreversibility in quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Lanz, L.
name: Melsheimer, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued that setting isolated systems as primary scope of field theory and looking at particles as derived entities, the problem of an objective anchorage of quantum mechanics can be solved and irreversibility acquires a fundamental role. These general ideas are checked in the case of the Boltzmann description of a dilute gas.
description: 13 pages, latex, no figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the XXI International Colloquium on Group Theoretical Methods in Physics, 1996 (Goslar, Germany)
Prospect for Searches for Gluinos and Squarks at a Tevatron Tripler
Creators: name: Krutelyov, V.
name: Arnowitt, R.
name: Dutta, B.
name: Kamon, T.
name: McIntyre, P.
name: Santoso, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the discovery potential for SUSY new physics at a p{\bar p} collider upgrade of Tevatron with \sqrt s = 5.4 TeV and luminosity L ~= 4\times 10^{32} cm^{-2}s^{-1} (the Tripler). We consider the reach for gluinos and squarks using the experimental signatures with large missing transverse energy (\met) of jets + \met and 1l + jets + \met (where l=electron or muon) within the framework of minimal supergravity. The Tripler's strongest reach for the gluino is 1060 GeV for the jets + \met channel and 1140 GeV for the 1l + jets + \met channel for 30 fb^{-1} of integrated luminosity (approximately two years running time). This is to be compared with the Tevatron where the reach is 440(460) GeV in the jets + \met channel for 15(30) fb^{-1} of integrated luminosity.
description: 17 pages, latex, 7 figures
Simulating non-axisymmetric flows in disc galaxies
Creators: name: Randriamampandry, T. H.
name: Deg, N.
name: Carignan, C.
name: Widrow, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a two-step method to simulate and study non-circular motions in strongly barred galaxies. The first step is to constrain the initial parameters using a Bayesian analysis of each galaxy's azimuthally averaged rotation curve, the 3.6 $\rm μm$ surface brightness, and the gas surface density. The second step is to generate equilibrium models using the GalactICS code and evolve them via GADGET-2. The bar strengths and mock velocity maps of the resulting snapshots are compared to observations in order to determine the best representation of the galaxy. We test our method on the unbarred galaxy NGC 3621 and the barred galaxies NGC 1300 and NGC 1530. NGC 3621 provides a validation of our method of generating initial conditions. NGC 1530 has an intermediate bar orientation that allows for a comparison to DiskFit. Finally NGC 1300 has a bar oriented parallel to the galaxy's major axis, where other algorithms tend to fail. Our models for NGC 3621 and NGC 1530 are comparable to those obtained using commonly available algorithms. Moreover, we have produced one of the first mass distribution models for NGC 1300.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, 5 tables, accepted for publication in A&A
Digital Calibration Method for High Resolution in Analog/RF Designs
Creators: name: Renzhi Liu
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Transistor random mismatch continuously poses challenges for analog/RF circuit design for
achieving high accuracy and high yield as the process technology advances. Existing statistical
element selection (SES) design method can improve transistor matching property, but it falls
short of being a general calibration method due to its limited calibration range.
In this dissertation, we propose a high resolution digital calibration method, called extended
statistical element selection (ESES). As compared to the SES method, the ESES method not only
provides wider calibration range, but also it results in higher calibration yield with same
calibration resolution target. Two types of ESES based calibration application in analog/RF
circuits are also proposed. One is current source calibration and the other is phase/delay
calibration.
To verify this proposed digital calibration method in circuit implementation, we designed,
fabricated and tested a wideband harmonic rejection receiver design. The receiver utilizes ESESbased
gain and phase error calibration for improving harmonic rejection ratios. With the high
calibration resolution provided by the ESES method, after calibration, we achieved best-in-class
harmonic rejection ratios. To extend the application of the proposed method, we further designed
a current-steering D/A data converter (CS-DAC). The CS-DAC utilizes ESES-based amplitude
and timing error calibration for improving linearity performance. Simulation results showed that
we can achieve more than one order of magnitude linearity improvement after performing ESESbased
calibration in the CS-DAC.
Arrhenia geaster Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Hygrophoraceae
Arrhenia
Arrhenia geaster

description: A. geaster Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11 (no. 56): 530 (1871)/IF: 506890
Typification Details: Holotype K (M) 233973, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1871)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Analytical solutions of causal relativistic hydrodynamic equations for Bjorken and Gubser flows
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Chandrodoy
name: Jaiswal, Amaresh
name: Jaiswal, Sunil
name: Pal, Subrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain general analytical solutions of third-order viscous hydrodynamic equations for Bjorken and Gubser flows in systems with vanishing bulk viscosity and chemical potential, and having a constant shear relaxation time. We also analytically characterize and determine the hydrodynamic attractors for such systems by studying the universal behavior of these solutions at both early and late times. Finally we study the properties of these hydrodynamic attractors for transport coefficients obtained from relativistic kinetic theory in the relaxation-time approximation.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00254
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00254, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00254, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Quantum Bayesian Nets
Creators: name: Tucci, Robert R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We begin with a review of a well known class of networks, Classical Bayesian (CB) nets (also called causal probabilistic nets by some). Given a situation which includes randomness, CB nets are used to calculate the probabilities of various hypotheses about the situation, conditioned on the available evidence. We introduce a new class of networks, which we call Quantum Bayesian (QB) nets, that generalize CB nets to the quantum mechanical regime. We explain how to use QB nets to calculate quantum mechanical conditional probabilities (in case of either sharp or fuzzy observations), and discuss the connection of QB nets to Feynman Path integrals. We give examples of QB nets that involve a single spin-half particle passing through a configuration of two or three Stern-Gerlach magnets. For the examples given, we present the numerical values of various conditional probabilities, as calculated by a general computer program especially written for this purpose.
description: 1 LaTeX file (34 pages), 41 gif files, 1 HTML file with Figure Captions linked to figures. Before downloading to a Mac, please read warning at http://www.ar-tiste.com/macusers_gifs.html
title: Parks & Passages: Recent Ruins in Connected Capitals, Provisonal Research Journal, A Provisions Library Journal, Volume 1, Issue 1
Creators: name: Sherman, Stephanie
name: Russell, Don
Publisher: name: Provisions Library
Year: 1905
Subjects: subject: Dupont Circle
subject: Berlin
subject: Streetcars
subject: Public development
subject: Abandoned infrastructures
subject: Tunnels
subject: Washington DC
subject: DC streetcar system
subject: Berlin Wall
subject: Urban development
subject: Art and research
subject: Public transportation
subject: Visual art

description: Provisional Research is a digital journal publishing the findings of Provisions research projects and residencies. Provisional Research seeks to provide free and accessible public information on creative projects, sharing strategies and practices for social change with an ever-expanding readership.
description: In June 2012, Provisions Library sent four DC-based creative researchers to Berlin to source ideas for the Dupont Underground, an abandoned streetcar station and tunnel beneath Dupont Circle in the heart of Washington DC. Their creative process and research projects culminated in an exhibition at the Goethe-Institut DC. The exhibition considered the poetics, politics, and possibilities of public development in these uncannily connected capitals. This publication compiles their ideas, principles, challenges and concepts, offering examples for any efforts seeking to resurrect abandoned infrastructures in the name of cultural development.