cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effects of anharmonic strain on phase stability of epitaxial films and superlattices: applications to noble metals
Creators: name: Ozolins, V.
name: Wolverton, C.
name: Zunger, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Epitaxial strain energies of epitaxial films and bulk superlattices are studied via first-principles total energy calculations using the local-density approximation. Anharmonic effects due to large lattice mismatch, beyond the reach of the harmonic elasticity theory, are found to be very important in Cu/Au (lattice mismatch 12%), Cu/Ag (12%) and Ni/Au (15%). We find that <001> is the elastically soft direction for biaxial expansion of Cu and Ni, but it is <201> for large biaxial compression of Cu, Ag, and Au. The stability of superlattices is discussed in terms of the coherency strain and interfacial energies. We find that in phase-separating systems such as Cu-Ag the superlattice formation energies decrease with superlattice period, and the interfacial energy is positive. Superlattices are formed easiest on (001) and hardest on (111) substrates. For ordering systems, such as Cu-Au and Ag-Au, the formation energy of superlattices increases with period, and interfacial energies are negative. These superlattices are formed easiest on (001) or (110) and hardest on (111) substrates. For Ni-Au we find a hybrid behavior: superlattices along <111> and <001> like in phase-separating systems, while for <110> they behave like in ordering systems. Finally, recent experimental results on epitaxial stabilization of disordered Ni-Au and Cu-Ag alloys, immiscible in the bulk form, are explained in terms of destabilization of the phase separated state due to lattice mismatch between the substrate and constituents.
description: RevTeX galley format, 16 pages, includes 9 EPS figures, to appear in Physical Review B
Acerodon jubatus Eschscholtz
Creators: name: Andersen, Knud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1909
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Acerodon
Acerodon jubatus

description: Acerodon jubatus, Eschsc h.
Specimens exa mined.—Nineteen from the collections of the Berlin, U.S. National, and British Museums, viz.:—Luzon, ten, including the two cotypes of Pt. yijrrhocephalus (Berlin Museum, nos. 310, 311, ♂ ad., ♀ ad., mounted, skulls separate, that of 340 (marked 7202) being the original of Meyen's skull figures, I. s. c.); “ Philippines ” (probably Luzon), two; Leyte, three, topotypes of Pt. auri-nucbalis; Negros, two; Dinagat, one; Mindanao, one.
Remarks.—An examination of the above material has satisfied me that the Philippine Isl a n d s are inhabited by two raees of A. jubatus, the one distribute d over all the islands from Luzon southward to Dinagat (specimens examined from Luzon, Leyte, Negros, Dinag it), the other confined to Mindanao. The Mindanao race differs from typical jubatus only by its larger average size. There is no tangible differ ­ ence in the colour of the fur of the two races. Such variations in eolour as do occur (more blackish or more dark brownish tinge of back, greater or lesser amount of pale sprinkling of underparts, blackish or chocolate tinge of foreneck, more creani-bufly or yellowish-buffy or ochraceous-buffy colour of nuchal patch) are perfectly individual, independent of sex, age, and locality; practically all colour-variations are repre ­ sented in the series of ten specimens from Luzon.
The subjoined tables (pp. 27-29) give a summary of the measurements of the series of specimens.
According to the above, the two races of A. jubatus would have to stand as follows: —
description: Published as part of Andersen, Knud, 1909, IV. — Notes on the genus Acerodon, with a synopsis of its species and subspecies, and descriptions of four new forms, pp. 20-29 in Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8 th series 3 on page 26, DOI: 10.1080/00222930908692540
ALMA polarimetric studies of rotating jet/disk systems
Creators: name: Bacciotti, F.
name: Girart, J. M.
name: Padovani, M.
name: Podio, L.
name: Paladino, R.
name: Testi, L.
name: Bianchi, E.
name: Galli, D.
name: Codella, C.
name: Coffey, D.
name: Favre, C.
name: Fedele, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently obtained polarimetric data at mm wavelengths with ALMA for the young systems DG Tau and CW Tau, for which the rotation properties of jet and disk have been investigated in previous high angular resolution studies. The motivation was to test the models of magneto-centrifugal launch of jets via the determination of the magnetic configuration at the disk surface. The analysis of these data, however, reveals that self-scattering of dust thermal radiation dominates the polarization pattern. It is shown that even if no information on the magnetic field can be derived in this case, the polarization data are a powerful tool for the diagnostics of the properties and the evolution of dust in protoplanetary disks.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, to appear in "Jet Simulations, Experiments and Theory. Ten years after JETSET, what is next ?", C. Sauty ed., Springer Nature
Additional file 1 of Intratumoral heterogeneity as a predictive biomarker in anti-PD-(L)1 therapies for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Fang, Wenfeng
name: Jin, Haoxuan
name: Zhou, Huaqiang
name: Hong, Shaodong
name: Ma, Yuxiang
name: Zhang, Yaxiong
name: Su, Xiaofan
name: Chen, Longyun
name: Yang, Yunpeng
name: Xu, Shengqiang
name: Liao, Yuwei
name: He, Yuming
name: Zhao, Hongyun
name: Huang, Yan
name: Gao, Zhibo
name: Zhang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary materials and methods
Paecilomyces lignorum : Phylogenetic and Phylogenomic review
Creators: name: Visagie, Cobus
name: Duong, Tuan
Publisher: name: University of Pretoria
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310705
subject: Mycology

description: During a survey of fungi on electricity utility poles in South Africa, a diverse range of fungi were discovered. Paecilomyces was frequently isolated, with five species identified using ITS and β-tubulin (BenA) sequences. These were P. brunneolus, P. dactylethromorphus, P. lecythidis, P. paravariotii and a potential new species. The genomes of 31 of these strains were subsequently sequenced and used in a phylogenomic analysis with 45 previously published genomes of the genus. Phylogenetic analyses were also conducted using ITS, BenA, calmodulin (CaM), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2), RNA polymerase II largest subunit (RPB1), the genes coding for the theta subunit of the TCP-1 chaperonin complex (Cct8), and for a putative ribosome biogenesis protein (Tsr1). Both phylogenomic and phylogenetic analyses supported the 15 Paecilomyces species currently accepted and confirmed the novelty of the new species. The latter is the sister species of P. brunneolus and belongs to a clade also containing P. variotii and P. paravariotii. Morphologically, the new species produces longer ellipsoidal conidia and grows more restricted on malt extract agar at 30 °C compared to its closest relatives
Demonstration of MeV-Scale Physics in Liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers Using ArgoNeuT
Creators: name: ArgoNeuT Collaboration
name: Acciarri, R.
name: Adams, C.
name: Asaadi, J.
name: Baller, B.
name: Bolton, T.
name: Bromberg, C.
name: Cavanna, F.
name: Church, E.
name: Edmunds, D.
name: Ereditato, A.
name: Farooq, S.
name: Ferrari, A.
name: Fitzpatrick, R. S.
name: Fleming, B.
name: Hackenburg, A.
name: Horton-Smith, G.
name: James, C.
name: Lang, K.
name: Lantz, M.
name: Lepetic, I.
name: Littlejohn, B. R.
name: Luo, X.
name: Mehdiyev, R.
name: Page, B.
name: Palamara, O.
name: Rebel, B.
name: Sala, P. R.
name: Scanavini, G.
name: Schukraft, A.
name: Smirnov, G.
name: Soderberg, M.
name: Spitz, J.
name: Szelc, A. M.
name: Weber, M.
name: Wu, W.
name: Yang, T.
name: Zeller, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MeV-scale energy depositions by low-energy photons produced in neutrino-argon interactions have been identified and reconstructed in ArgoNeuT liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) data. ArgoNeuT data collected on the NuMI beam at Fermilab were analyzed to select isolated low-energy depositions in the TPC volume. The total number, reconstructed energies and positions of these depositions have been compared to those from simulations of neutrino-argon interactions using the FLUKA Monte Carlo generator. Measured features are consistent with energy depositions from photons produced by de-excitation of the neutrino's target nucleus and by inelastic scattering of primary neutrons produced by neutrino-argon interactions. This study represents a successful reconstruction of physics at the MeV-scale in a LArTPC, a capability of crucial importance for detection and reconstruction of supernova and solar neutrino interactions in future large LArTPCs.
Numerical Solution of the One-dimensional and Cylindrical Serre Equations for Rapidly Varying Free Surface Flows
Creators: name: Zoppou, Christopher
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Unsteady free surface flows
conservation laws
Serre equations
finite volume methods
dispersive waves

description: Rapidly-varying free surface flows that arise, for example, from; rapid reservoir releases, dam-breaks, mud slides, tidal bores, storm surges, tsunamis and flows over variable topography, are characterized by abrupt changes in the water surface. These changes produce vertical acceleration of the fluid particles. These vertical accelerations manifest as a series of oscillating waves, called dispersive waves, which follow abrupt changes in the water surface. These dispersive waves can have a significant influence on the water depth which impacts on the area inundated by these flows. A system of equations that are capable of describing dispersive waves are the Serre equations. They are applicable to a wide range of problems involving small to large amplitude waves in both shallow and relatively deep water. For practical problems, these equations must be solved using computer programs. Unlike the shallow water wave equations, the Serre equations contain terms which make the solution of the Serre equations computationally expensive. A large number of efficient and accurate computer programs have been developed for solving the shallow water wave equations. Unfortunately, the shallow water wave equations are not capable of modelling dispersive waves. Because the shallow water wave equations are a subset of the Serre equations, it should be possible to adapt these efficient computer programs to solve the Serre equations. This has been achieved by rewriting the Serre equations in a form that resembles the shallow water wave equations. Efficient computer programs used to solve the shallow water wave equations have been adapted to solve the reformulated Serre equations. Results from these computer programs are validated using an analytical solution, laboratory flume data and the simulation of the dam-break problem. Two hypothetical examples, one that includes bathymetry and the second involving the circular dam-break problem in two-dimensions, are also used to validate the computer programs. Most of these problems involve rapidly-varying flows that produce dispersive waves. Solving the Serre equations is only slightly more expensive than solving the shallow water wave equations. Comparing the results from the solution of the Serre equations with the results from the solution of the shallow water wave equations, demonstrates the importance of including dispersive terms when simulating rapidly-varying flows. These examples demonstrate the accuracy, robustness and versatility of the Serre equations in modelling dispersive waves. The computer programs developed are simple to implement, efficient and stable for a range of problems, including rapidly-varying free surface flows.
Acerodon jubatus subsp. mindanensis Andersen, 1909, subsp. n.
Creators: name: Andersen, Knud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1909
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Acerodon
Acerodon jubatus
Acerodon jubatus mindanensis

description: Acerodon jubatus mindanensis, subsp. n.
Averaging larger: forearm about 205 mm., lower leg 96.
Hab. Mindanao.
Type. ♂ ad. (skin, skull), Mindanao; collected by Dr. J. B. S teere; B.M. 76. 10. 4. 1.
description: Published as part of Andersen, Knud, 1909, IV. — Notes on the genus Acerodon, with a synopsis of its species and subspecies, and descriptions of four new forms, pp. 20-29 in Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8 th series 3 on page 26, DOI: 10.1080/00222930908692540
Paecilomyces lignorum : Phylogenetic and Phylogenomic review
Creators: name: Visagie, Cobus
name: Duong, Tuan
Publisher: name: University of Pretoria
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310705
subject: Mycology

description: During a survey of fungi on electricity utility poles in South Africa, a diverse range of fungi were discovered. Paecilomyces was frequently isolated, with five species identified using ITS and β-tubulin (BenA) sequences. These were P. brunneolus, P. dactylethromorphus, P. lecythidis, P. paravariotii and a potential new species. The genomes of 31 of these strains were subsequently sequenced and used in a phylogenomic analysis with 45 previously published genomes of the genus. Phylogenetic analyses were also conducted using ITS, BenA, calmodulin (CaM), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2), RNA polymerase II largest subunit (RPB1), the genes coding for the theta subunit of the TCP-1 chaperonin complex (Cct8), and for a putative ribosome biogenesis protein (Tsr1). Both phylogenomic and phylogenetic analyses supported the 15 Paecilomyces species currently accepted and confirmed the novelty of the new species. The latter is the sister species of P. brunneolus and belongs to a clade also containing P. variotii and P. paravariotii. Morphologically, the new species produces longer ellipsoidal conidia and grows more restricted on malt extract agar at 30 °C compared to its closest relatives
Electromagnetic Response of a Vortex in Layered Superconductors
Creators: name: Eschrig, Matthias
name: Sauls, J. A.
name: Rainer, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the response of a vortex core in a layered superconductor to {\em ac} electromagnetic fields with frequencies $ω\lsim 2Δ/\hbar$. In this frequency range the response is dominated by order parameter collective modes which are coupled to the vortex-core bound states of Caroli, de Gennes and Matricon. Our calculations show that a vortex core has a more complex and richer dynamics than predicted by previous theories. The {\em ac} field drives an oscillating, nearly homogeneous supercurrent in the direction of the electric field, superimposed with a dissipative current flow which has a dipolar spatial structure. The order parameter response at low frequencies is an approximately rigid collective motion of the vortex structure perpendicular to the external field. This structure becomes strongly deformed at frequencies of order $ω\gsim 0.5 Δ/\hbar $. Coupling of the vortex-core bound states to collective modes of the order parameter at low frequencies leads to substantial enhancement of the dissipation near the vortex-center well above that of the normal-state.
description: 4 pages in RevTex plus 6 color postscript figures
Les playoust au bout du monde: a case study of two French-Australian families
Creators: name: Dwyer, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: French Australia
subject: Wool industry, Australia, History
subject: Australia History

description: The thesis begins by referring to the French traders who came to Australia in the late 19th century. Their goal was to acquire wool of fine quality in order to meet the needs of the thriving woollen textile mills in Northern France, but in bypassing the London market, they also encouraged the colony's independence from the mother country. I present two of these traders, Georges and Joseph Playoust who arrived in Australia with their families, in 1889 and 1892 respectively, and discuss their early experiences in their new land. The second part of chapter 1 describes the education that these two brothers had received in France and compares it with the education they gave to their children in Australia. I outline the public education system that applied in France and Australia respectively at the time. I consider the values with which the Playoust brothers had been imbued in France of the Third Republic in the wake of the Franco-Prussian War. I note that despite their Republicanism, both Playoust brothers sent their children in Australia to private religious schools administered by religious orders that were banned in France. The second chapter describes the families' move to Sydney where the markets were larger. I touch on current concepts on transnationalism and apply them retrospectively to the family. I describe the leading role played by Georges Playoust in Sydney as founding president of the French Chamber of Commerce, and more generally his contribution to Australian society in which he became a public figure. I analyse in detail the speeches he made on the French National Day, both in French and in English. The third chapter is devoted to the contribution of women to the Alliance Francaise, then, when war broke out, to the French-Australian League of Help, an important patriotic fund in 1914-18 where both Playoust families were heavily involved as founders and administrators, together with Australians from the Red Cross and the Benevolent Society. The last chapter is based on the letters of the seven young Playoust men, who were mobilised by the French army to serve on the Western Front, and Jacques Playoust's diary from the savage campaign in Verdun. All these men had been educated in Australia, and wrote in English to each other, but in French to a young Parisian cousin. I analyse the complex web of ideas and sentiments expressed in these writings of French-Australian men in an extreme situation, fighting for their homeland far from 'home'. The conclusion returns to the themes of patriotism, transnationalism and French-Australian relations. Original letters and speeches and my translations of them are included in the Appendices.
Acerodon gilvus Andersen, 1909, sp. n.
Creators: name: Andersen, Knud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1909
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Acerodon
Acerodon gilvus

description: Acerodon gilvus, sp. n.
 Skull similar to that of A. mackloti, but considerably smaller: total length (type) 66 nun., against 69-72. Upper premolars and molars scarcely differing from those of A. mackloti, but lower incisors,;?j, 2¼ 7¼ und m„ distinctly smaller. Forearm (type) 135 mm., against 139-156 in A. mackloti. General style of colour as in A. mackloti, but back conspicuously paler, light cream-buffy, with the Prout’ sbrown or vandyck-brown bases of the hairs perfectly concealed on back, slightly showing through on rump.
 Type. ♂ ad. (skin, skull), Waingapo, Sumba, Lesser Suncla Islands, Sept. 1896; collected by A. Everett; B. M. 98. 11. 3. 19.
description: Published as part of Andersen, Knud, 1909, IV. — Notes on the genus Acerodon, with a synopsis of its species and subspecies, and descriptions of four new forms, pp. 20-29 in Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8 th series 3 on page 25, DOI: 10.1080/00222930908692540
Spiral magnetic ordering of the Eu moments in EuNi$_{2}$As$_{2}$
Creators: name: Jin, W. T.
name: Qureshi, N.
name: Bukowski, Z.
name: Xiao, Y.
name: Nandi, S.
name: Babij, M.
name: Fu, Z.
name: Su, Y.
name: Brückel, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ground-state magnetic structure of EuNi$_{2}$As$_{2}$ was investigated by single-crystal neutron diffraction. At base temperature, the Eu$^{2+}$ moments are found to form an incommensurate antiferromagnetic spiral-like structure with a magnetic propagation vector of $\mathit{k}$ = (0, 0, 0.92). They align ferromagnetically in the $\mathit{ab}$ plane with the moment size of 6.75(6) $μ_{B}$, but rotate spirally by 165.6(1)° around the $\mathit{c}$ axis from layer to layer. The magnetic order parameter in the critical region close to the ordering temperature, $\mathit{T_{N}}$ = 15 K, shows critical behavior with a critical exponent of $β_{Eu}$ = 0.34(1), consistent with the three-dimensional Heisenberg model. Moreover, within the experimental uncertainty, our neutron data is consistent with a model in which the Ni sublattice is not magnetically ordered.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
The quasi-classical model of the spherical configuration in general relativity
Creators: name: Gladush, V. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the quasi-classical model of the spin-free configuration on the basis of the self-gravitating spherical dust shell in General Relativity. For determination of the energy spectrum of the stationary states on the basis of quasi-classical quantization rules it is required to carry out some regularization of the system. It is realized by an embedding of the initial system in the extended system with rotation. Then, the stationary states of the spherical shells are S-states of the system with the intrinsic momentum. The quasi-classical treatment of a stability of the configuration is associated with the Langer modification of a square of the quantum mechanical intrinsic momentum. It gives value of critical bare mass of the shell determining threshold of stability. For the shell with the bare mass smaller or equal to the Planck's mass, the energy spectra of bound states are found. We obtain the expression for tunneling probability of the shell and construct the quasi-classical model of the pair creation and annihilation of the shells.
description: 22 pages, sprocl.sty, 3 figures
An Extremely Slow Nova?
Creators: name: Whitelock, Patricia
name: Marang, Freddy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The binary companion to the peculiar F supergiant HD 172481 is shown to be a Mira variable with a pulsation period of 312 days. Its characteristics are within the normal range found for solitary Miras of that period, although its pulsation amplitude and mass-loss rate (M(dot) ~ 3 x 10^{-6} solar masses per year) are higher than average. Reasons are given for suspecting that the F supergiant, which has L ~ 10^4 solar luminosities, is a white dwarf burning hydrogen accreted from its companion.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, to be published in MNRAS
Monte Carlo Study of the Critical Behavior of Random Bond Potts Models
Creators: name: Olson, T.
name: Young, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of Monte Carlo simulations of random bond Potts models in two dimensions, for different numbers of Potts states, q. We introduce a simple scheme which yields continuous self-dual distributions of the interactions. As expected, we find multifractal behavior of the correlation functions at the critical point and obtain estimates of the exponent eta_n for several moments, n, of the correlation functions, including typical (n -> 0), average (n=1) and others. In addition, for q=8, we find that there is only a single correlation length exponent describing the correlation length away from criticality. This is numerically very close to the pure Ising value of unity.
description: 9 pages, 11 postscript figures, corrected typos, added references
Data Processing for LISA's Laser Interferometer Tracking System (LITS)
Creators: name: Hellings, Ronald W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we will present recent results on the data processing for LISA, including algorithms for elimination of clock jitter noise and discussion of the generation of the data averages that will eventually need to be telemetered to the ground. Second, we will argue, based partly on these results, that a laser interferometer tracking system (LITS) that employs independent lasers in each spacecraft is preferable for reasons of simplicity to that in which the lasers in two of the spacecraft are locked to the incoming beam from the third.
description: 5 pages, Proceedings of the Third LISA Symposium (Golm, Germany, 2000)
Acerodon humilis Andersen, 1909, sp. n.
Creators: name: Andersen, Knud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1909
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Acerodon
Acerodon humilis

description: Acerodon humilis, sp. n.
 Allied to A.jubatus, with which it accords in the characters of the teeth (a distinct antero-internal basal cusp in /⅛), the size of the ears (shorter than muzzle), and general colour of the fur of the body and mantle, but much smaller, and without buffy nuchal patch. Forearm about 140 mm. Hab. Talaut Islands.
Back and rump nearly seal-brown, sprinkled all over with broccoli-brown liaiis, producing the general effect of a very dark shade of hair-brown. Breast, belly, and flanks essentially like back, but pale hairs more buffy hair-brown. Mantle, sides of neck, and foreneck dark russet, slightly paler on foreneck than on nape, forming a complete collar round neck and narrowly encircling base of ears; base of hairs nearly seal-brown. Occiput, crown, interocular space, and sides of muzzle essentially similar to back; temporal region, chin, and throat blackish seal-brown, mixed with a few silvery-whitish and buffy hairs.
 Type. ? ad. (skin, skull), Lirong, Talaut Islands, March 1897; collected by John Waterstradt; presented by the Hon. W. Rothschild; B.M. 8. 7. 26. 6.
description: Published as part of Andersen, Knud, 1909, IV. — Notes on the genus Acerodon, with a synopsis of its species and subspecies, and descriptions of four new forms, pp. 20-29 in Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8 th series 3 on page 25, DOI: 10.1080/00222930908692540
Additional file 2 of Intratumoral heterogeneity as a predictive biomarker in anti-PD-(L)1 therapies for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Fang, Wenfeng
name: Jin, Haoxuan
name: Zhou, Huaqiang
name: Hong, Shaodong
name: Ma, Yuxiang
name: Zhang, Yaxiong
name: Su, Xiaofan
name: Chen, Longyun
name: Yang, Yunpeng
name: Xu, Shengqiang
name: Liao, Yuwei
name: He, Yuming
name: Zhao, Hongyun
name: Huang, Yan
name: Gao, Zhibo
name: Zhang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Study diagram and Intratumoral heterogeneity concept. Figure S2. Mutation landscape and the association between tumor mutation/ neoantigen burden and clinical outcome in SYSUCC NSCLC cohort. Figure S3. Analysis of the biomarkers in SYSUCC NSCLC cohort. Figure S4. Association between TMB/ITH and clinical outcomes in SYSUCC NSCLC cohort. Figure S5. Validation of intratumoral heterogeneity and tumor mutation burden in predicting clinical outcome of immunotherapy in multiple cohorts. Figure S6. Validation of intratumoral heterogeneity in predicting clinical outcome of immunotherapy in multiple cohorts. Figure S7. Durable clinical benefit rate and overall survival of combination of ITH and TMB in validation cohorts. Figure S8. Intratumoral heterogeneity in predicting clinical outcome of immunotherapy in multiple cancer types (Miao cohort). Figure S9. Intratumoral heterogeneity in predicting clinical outcome of chemotherapy in POPLAR/OAK cohort. Figure S10. Association between intratumoral heterogeneity and objective response rate with immunotherapy across multiple cancer types. Figure S11. Overall survival analysis of ITH in TMB-L subgroup in MSKCC cohort. Figure S12. Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes analysis of different ITH groups. Figure S13. Difference of infiltration of each lymphocyte type in Liu cohort. Figure S14. Difference of infiltration of each lymphocyte type in TCGA-LUAD. Figure S15. Difference of infiltration of each lymphocyte type in TCGA-LUSC. Figure S16. Relationship between Cytolytic Activity score and ITH.
The Glassy Potts Model
Creators: name: Marinari, E.
name: Mossa, S.
name: Parisi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a Potts model with quenched, frustrated disorder, that enjoys of a gauge symmetry that forbids spontaneous magnetization, and allows the glassy phase to extend from $T_c$ down to T=0. We study numerical the 4 dimensional model with $q=4$ states. We show the existence of a glassy phase, and we characterize it by studying the probability distributions of an order parameter, the binder cumulant and the divergence of the overlap susceptibility. We show that the dynamical behavior of the system is characterized by aging.
description: 4 pages including 4 (color) ps figures (all on page 4)
Confined Growth with slow surface kinetics: a Thin Film Model approach
Creators: name: Gagliardi, Luca
name: Pierre-Louis, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental and theoretical investigations of crystal growth from solution in the vicinity of an impermeable wall have shown that: (i) growth can be maintained within the contact region when a liquid film is present between the crystal and the substrate; (ii) a cavity can form in the center of the contact region due to insufficient supply of mass through the liquid film. Here, we investigate the influence of surface kinetics on these phenomena using a thin film model. First, we determine the growth rate within the confined region in the absence of a cavity. Growth within the contact induces a drift of the crystal away from the substrate. Our results suggest novel strategies to measure surface kinetic coefficients based on the observation of this drift. For the specific case where growth is controlled by surface kinetics outside the contact, we show that the total displacement of the crystal due to the growth in the contact is finite. As a consequence, the growth shape approaches asymptotically the free growth shape truncated by a plane passing through the center of the crystal. Second, we investigate the conditions under which a cavity forms. The critical supersaturation above which the cavity forms is found to be larger for slower surface kinetics. In addition, the critical supersaturation decays as a power law of the contact size. The asymptotic value of the critical supersaturation and the exponent of the decay are found to be different for attractive and repulsive disjoining pressures. Finally, our previous representation of the transition within a morphology diagram appears to be uninformative in the limit of slow surface kinetics.
Acerodon jubatus subsp. jubatus Eschscholtz
Creators: name: Andersen, Knud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1909
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Acerodon
Acerodon jubatus
Acerodon jubatus jubatus, eschsc h.

description: Acerodon jubatus jubatus, Eschsc h.
1831. Pteropus jubatus, Eschscholtz, Zool. Atl. pt. iv. p. 1, pl. xvi. (animal, incisors, and canines) (Manila).
1833. Pteropus pyrrhocephalus, Meyen, N. Act. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Car. xvi. pt. 2, p. 604, pl. xlv. (animal), pl. xlvi. figs. 1, 2, 3 (skull, teeth) (Manila).
1896. Pteropus auri-michalis, Elliot, Field Col. Mus. Pubi., Zool. i. p. 77, pl. xii. (skull) (Leyte).
Forearm about 182-198 mm., lower leg 86-94.
Ilab. Philippines, north of Mindanao.
description: Published as part of Andersen, Knud, 1909, IV. — Notes on the genus Acerodon, with a synopsis of its species and subspecies, and descriptions of four new forms, pp. 20-29 in Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 8 th series 3 on page 26, DOI: 10.1080/00222930908692540
Regulating the known unknowns : how environmental uncertainty is addressed in the regulation of the coal seam gas industry in Queensland and New South Wales
Creators: name: Hanson, Charlotte
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Coalbed methane
subject: Mining law Australia New South Wales
subject: Mining law Australia Queensland
subject: Environmental law Australia New South Wales
subject: Environmental law Australia Queensland

description: Environmental regulation issues surrounding Australia's mining sector have received relatively little attention from environmental law scholars. 1 This neglect has meant there has not been a concerted attempt to draw lessons for environmental law and regulation from the experience of this sector. This thesis aims to contribute to that field of scholarship with an examination of the regulation of Australia's burgeoning coal seam gas (CSG) industry.
Porous Polymer Scaffolds for the Maintenance of Stem Cell Pluripotency
Creators: name: JESSIE LEIGH RATCLIFFE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: Stem cells have vast potential in areas such as tissue engineering and drug discovery as they can transform into any adult cell type. However, current methods for growing them do not produce ideal cells, which restricts their use. This thesis develops a new synthetic scaffold that allows stem cells to be cultured in a precisely controlled, animal component-free, 3D environment while also maintaining their stem cell properties.
Broadband lumped-element Josephson parametric amplifier with single-step lithography
Creators: name: Elo, T.
name: Abhilash, T. S.
name: Perelshtein, M. R.
name: Lilja, I.
name: Korostylev, E. V.
name: Hakonen, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a lumped-element Josephson parametric amplifier (JPA) utilizing a straightforward fabrication process involving a single electron beam lithography step followed by double-angle evaporation of aluminum and in-situ oxidation. The Josephson junctions forming the SQUID are fabricated using bridgeless shadow evaporation technique, which enables reliable fabrication of relatively large ($\sim9~\mathrm{μm^2}$) junctions. Our strongly coupled flux-pumped JPA achieves 20~dB gain with 95~MHz bandwidth around 5~GHz, while the center frequency is tunable by more than 1~GHz, with the additional possibility for rapid tuning by varying the pump frequency alone. Analytical calculations based on the input-output theory reproduce our measurement results closely.
description: pages 11, 5 figures
Nonequilibrium Josephson-like effects in wide mesoscopic S-N-S junctions
Creators: name: Argaman, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mesoscopic superconducting-normal-metal-superconducting (S-N-S) junctions with a large separation between the superconducting electrodes (i.e. wide junctions) exhibit nonequilibrium supercurrents, even at temperatures for which the equilibrium Josephson effect is exponentially small. The second harmonic of the Josephson frequency dominates these currents, as observed in recent experiments. A simple description of these effects, in the spirit of the Resistively-Shunted-Junction model, is suggested here. It is used to calculate dc I-V characteristics, and to examine the effects of various types of noise and of external microwave radiation (Shapiro steps). It is found that the nonequilibrium supercurrents are excited when the junction is driven by a dc bias or an ac bias, or even by external noise. In the case of junctions which are also long in the direction perpendicular to the current flow, thermodynamic phase fluctuations (thermal noise) alone can drive the quasiparticles out of local equilibrium. Magnetic flux is then predicted to be trapped in units of Phi_0 /2 = hc/4e.
description: 10 pages, to appear in a special issue of Superlattices & Microstructures
Studio report: Welcome and farewell
Creators: name: Van Nieuwland, Monique
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2004

description: The Sub-thesis: THE SHROUD AS A CONTEMPORARY TEXTILE ART FORM IN THE WESTERN WORLD is the result of research into the resurgence of the shroud both as a practical object and form of conceptual textile art. The Sub-thesis argues that shrouds are becoming a significant phenomenon embodying personal, medical and political responses to death. Contemporary shrouds are linked to changing attitudes to death and dying. The Studio work: WELCOME AND FAREWELL explores concepts of life and death, f-rom a personal and contemporary viewpoint, in the form of ritual textiles to cover and wrap the body at birth and death. The shroud is the starting point for the creation of sets of cloth supported by accompanying birth and memento cloths. Techniques and imagery have been selected to convey ideas of f8rtiHty, -sacrifice, light. natural forces, dust, space, time and eternity. A study taking the form of an exhibition of textile works exhibited at the ANU School of Art Gallery from March 1.g to 26, 2004 which comprises the outcome of the Studio Practice component (66%), the Report which documents the nature of the course of study undertaken, plus the Sub­-thesis (33%).
Proceedings Fifth International Workshop on Rewriting Techniques for Program Transformations and Evaluation
Creators: name: Niehren, Joachim
name: Sabel, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This volume contains the formal proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Rewriting Techniques for Program Transformations and Evaluation (WPTE 2018), held on 8th of Juli 2018 in Oxford, United Kingdom, and affiliated with FLoC 2018 and FSCD 2018. Scope of WPTE: Rewriting techniques are of great help for studying correctness of program transformations, translations and evaluation, and the aim of WPTE is to bring together the researchers working on program transformations, evaluation, and operationally-based programming language semantics, using rewriting methods, in order to share the techniques and recent developments and to exchange ideas to encourage further activation of research in this area. Topics in the scope of WPTE include the correctness of program transformations, optimisations and translations; program transformations for proving termination, confluence and other properties; correctness of evaluation strategies; operational semantics of programs, operationally-based program equivalences such as contextual equivalences and bisimulations; cost-models for reasoning about the optimizing power of transformations and the costs of evaluation; program transformations for verification and theorem proving purposes; translation, simulation, equivalence of programs with different formalisms, and evaluation strategies; program transformations for applying rewriting techniques to programs in specific programming languages; program transformations for program inversions and program synthesis; program transformation and evaluation for Haskell and rewriting. Research Paper Selection: At the workshop six research papers were presented of which five were accepted for the postproceedings. Each submission was reviewed by three or four members of the Program Committee in two to three rounds, one round for workshop presentation and at most two rounds for publication to the postproceedings. The program also included one invited talk by Jean-Pierre Jouannaud (Polytec, Palaiseau, Grand Paris, France) on a framework for graph rewriting; the abstract of this talk is included in this volume.
Shadows on the wall: memory and premonition in Berioʼs Cronaca del Luogo
Creators: name: OʼSullivan, Alexander
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2012
Subjects: opera
Deleuze
music
time
Luciano Berio

description: Berio's musical action Cronaca del Luogo ("Chronicle of the Place") was commissioned for the Salzburg festival, and premiered at the Felsenreitschule on 24 July 1999. The libretto was compiled from a wide variety of sources by Berio's wife, Talia Pecker Berio.
Intrinsic ratchets: A Hamiltonian approach
Creators: name: Plyukhin, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An asymmetric Brownian particle subjected to an external time-dependent force may acquire a net drift velocity, and thus operate as a motor or ratchet, even if the external force is represented by an unbiased time-periodic function or by a zero-centered noise. For an adequate description of such ratchets, a conventional Langevin equation linear in the particle's velocity is insufficient, and one needs to take into account the first nonlinear correction to the dissipation force which emerges beyond the weak coupling limit. We derived microscopically the relevant nonlinear Langevin equation by extending the standard projection operation technique beyond the weak coupling limit. The particle is modeled as a rigid cluster of atoms and its asymmetry may be geometrical, compositional (when a cluster is composed of atoms of different types), or due to a combination of both factors. The drift velocity is quadratic in the external force's amplitude and increases with decreasing the force's frequency (for a periodic force) and inverse correlation time (for a fluctuating force). The maximum value of the drift velocity is independent on the particle's mass and achieved in the adiabatic limit, i.e. for an infinitely slow change of the external field.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. E
Additional file of Avibactam potentiated the activity of both ceftazidime and aztreonam against S. maltophilia clinical isolates in vitro
Creators: name: Lin, Qiuxia
name: Zou, Hua
name: Chen, Xian
name: Wu, Menglu
name: Ma, Deyu
name: Yu, Hanbing
name: Niu, Siqiang
name: Huang, Shifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file of Avibactam potentiated the activity of both ceftazidime and aztreonam against S. maltophilia clinical isolates in vitro
Hybrid quantum systems based on magnonics
Creators: name: Lachance-Quirion, Dany
name: Tabuchi, Yutaka
name: Gloppe, Arnaud
name: Usami, Koji
name: Nakamura, Yasunobu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Engineered quantum systems enabling novel capabilities for communication, computation, and sensing have blossomed in the last decade. Architectures benefiting from combining distinct and complementary physical quantum systems have emerged as promising platforms for developing quantum technologies. A new class of hybrid quantum systems based on collective spin excitations in ferromagnetic materials has led to the diverse set of experimental platforms which are outlined in this review article. The coherent interaction between microwave cavity modes and collective spin-wave modes is presented as the backbone of the development of more complex hybrid quantum systems. Indeed, quanta of excitation of the spin-wave modes, called magnons, can also interact coherently with optical photons, phonons, and superconducting qubits in the fields of cavity optomagnonics, cavity magnomechanics, and quantum magnonics, respectively. Notably, quantum magnonics provides a promising platform for performing quantum optics experiments in magnetically-ordered solid-state systems. Applications of hybrid quantum systems based on magnonics for quantum information processing and quantum sensing are also outlined briefly.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
Identifying and Prioritizing Critical Success Factors in the Humanitarian Supply Chain - شناسایی و اولویت بندی عوامل موثر در موفقیت زنجیره تامین بشردوستانه
Creators: name: Salehi, Emad
name: Khani, Naser
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150309 Logistics and Supply Chain Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper is about humanitarian supply chain.