cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multi-frequency topological derivative for approximate shape acquisition of curve-like thin electromagnetic inhomogeneities
Creators: name: Park, Won-Kwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate a non-iterative imaging algorithm based on the topological derivative in order to retrieve the shape of penetrable electromagnetic inclusions when their dielectric permittivity and/or magnetic permeability differ from those in the embedding (homogeneous) space. The main objective is the imaging of crack-like thin inclusions, but the algorithm can be applied to arbitrarily shaped inclusions. For this purpose, we apply multiple time-harmonic frequencies and normalize the topological derivative imaging function by its maximum value. In order to verify its validity, we apply it for the imaging of two-dimensional crack-like thin electromagnetic inhomogeneities completely hidden in a homogeneous material. Corresponding numerical simulations with noisy data are performed for showing the efficacy of the proposed algorithm.
description: 25 pages, 28 figures
Spectroscopy of eta'-nucleus bound states at GSI-SIS
Creators: name: Fujioka, Hiroyuki
name: Itahashi, Kenta
name: Geissel, Hans
name: Hayano, Ryugo S.
name: Hirenzaki, Satoru
name: Itoh, Satoshi
name: Jido, Daisuke
name: Metag, Volker
name: Nagahiro, Hideko
name: Nanova, Mariana
name: Nishi, Takahiro
name: Okochi, Kota
name: Outa, Haruhiko
name: Suzuki, Ken
name: Suzuki, Takatoshi
name: Tanaka, Yoshiki K.
name: Weick, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The eta' meson mass may be reduced due to partial restoration of chiral symmetry. If this is the case, an eta'-nucleus system may form a nuclear bound state. We plan to carry out a missing-mass spectroscopy with the 12C(p,d) reaction at GSI-SIS. Peak structures corresponding to such a bound state may be observed even in an inclusive measurement, if the decay width is narrow enough.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the proceedings of MESON2012 (12th International Workshop on Meson Production, Properties and Interaction), Krakow, Poland
Additional file 10 of The UAS thioredoxin-like domain of UBXN7 regulates E3 ubiquitin ligase activity of RNF111/Arkadia
Creators: name: Amhaz, Sadek
name: Boëda, Batiste
name: Chouchène, Mouna
name: Colasse, Sabrina
name: Dingli, Florent
name: Loew, Damarys
name: Henri, Julien
name: Prunier, Céline
name: Levy, Laurence
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 10: Figure S8. The E3 ubiquitin ligase MUL1 does not interact with UBXN7 through the UAS domain. Flag-MUL1 transfected in HEK-293 cells was pulled down with GST-UBXN7-WT, GST-UBXN7-DUAS or GST-UBXN7-UAS and analyzed by western blotting using anti-Flag antibody. The input and the amount of GST proteins in the samples (stain-free) are shown as acontrol.
Additional file 11 of The UAS thioredoxin-like domain of UBXN7 regulates E3 ubiquitin ligase activity of RNF111/Arkadia
Creators: name: Amhaz, Sadek
name: Boëda, Batiste
name: Chouchène, Mouna
name: Colasse, Sabrina
name: Dingli, Florent
name: Loew, Damarys
name: Henri, Julien
name: Prunier, Céline
name: Levy, Laurence
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 11: Figure S9. TOPORS protein level is not stabilized by proteasome inhibition or UBXN7 overexpression. (a) Sequence alignment using Clustal Omega of the RING domain of human RNF111 (isoform 3), RNF165 and TOPORS used in this study. (b) TOPORSis not stabilized upon proteasome inhibition. U2OS cells were treated or not with MG132 for 4h before lysis. Whole cell protein lysates were analyzed by western blotting using the indicated antibodies. GAPDH is used as a loading control. (c) UBXN7 does not stabilize TOPORS. U2OS cells were transfected with HA-tagged empty vector, UBXN7-WT, UBXN7-DUAS or UBXN7-UAS. 24hpost-transfection, cells were treated or not with MG132 for 4h before lysis. Whole cell protein lysates were analyzed by western blotting using the indicated antibodies. GAPDH is used as a loading control.
Inversotyphlus edentulus Antić & Akkari 2023, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Antic, Dragan
name: Akkari, Nesrine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Inversotyphlus
Inversotyphlus edentulus

description: Inversotyphlus edentulus (Attems, 1951) comb. nov.
Material examined.
1 ♂ (IZB, Fig. 6C, see also Antić et al. (2018: 262, fig. 2B-F)), Montenegro, Cetinje, Njeguši, Njegoš Cave, 4 May 2013, T. Delić leg.
description: Published as part of Antic, Dragan & Akkari, Nesrine, 2023, The genus Inversotyphlus Strasser, 1962, stat. nov. and Inversotyphlus ammirandus sp. nov., a new bizarre, highly modified troglobiotic millipede (Diplopoda, Julida, Julidae) from Albania, Balkan Peninsula, pp. 65-80 in ZooKeys 1184 on page 65, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1184.113498
Heat transfer in rapidly solidifying supercooled pure melt during final transient
Creators: name: Buchbinder, G. L.
name: Volkov, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The heat transfer model for a one-dimensional supercooled melt during the final stage of solidification is considered. The Stefan problem for the determination of the temperature distribution is solved under the condition that (i) the interface approaches the specimen surface with a constant velocity $V$; (ii) the latent heat of solidification linearly depends on the interface temperature; (iii) all the physical quantities given at the phase boundary are presented by linear combinations of the exponential functions of the interface position. First we find the solution of the corresponding hyperbolic Stefan problem within the framework of which the heat transfer is described by the telegraph equation. The solution of the initial parabolic Stefan problem is then found as a result of the limiting transition $V/V_H \rightarrow 0$ $(V_H \rightarrow \infty)$, where $ V_H $ is the velocity of the propagation of the heat disturbances, in which the hyperbolic heat model teds to the parabolic one.
description: 25 pages,3 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0912.2309
Optimized Wang-Landau sampling of lattice polymers: Ground state search and folding thermodynamics of HP model proteins
Creators: name: Wüst, Thomas
name: Landau, David P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Coarse-grained (lattice-) models have a long tradition in aiding efforts to decipher the physical or biological complexity of proteins. Despite the simplicity of these models, however, numerical simulations are often computationally very demanding and the quest for efficient algorithms is as old as the models themselves. Expanding on our previous work [T. Wüst and D. P. Landau, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 178101 (2009)], we present a complete picture of a Monte Carlo method based on Wang-Landau sampling in combination with efficient trial moves (pull, bond-rebridging and pivot moves) which is particularly suited to the study of models such as the hydrophobic-polar (HP) lattice model of protein folding. With this generic and fully blind Monte Carlo procedure, all currently known putative ground states for the most difficult benchmark HP sequences could be found. For most sequences we could also determine the entire energy density of states and, together with suitably designed structural observables, explore the thermodynamics and intricate folding behavior in the virtually inaccessible low-temperature regime. We analyze the differences between random and protein-like heteropolymers for sequence lengths up to 500 residues. Our approach is powerful both in terms of robustness and speed, yet flexible and simple enough for the study of many related problems in protein folding.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 12 of The UAS thioredoxin-like domain of UBXN7 regulates E3 ubiquitin ligase activity of RNF111/Arkadia
Creators: name: Amhaz, Sadek
name: Boëda, Batiste
name: Chouchène, Mouna
name: Colasse, Sabrina
name: Dingli, Florent
name: Loew, Damarys
name: Henri, Julien
name: Prunier, Céline
name: Levy, Laurence
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 12. Figure S10. Images of the original blots presented in this study.
Multiband superconductivity in PrPt4Ge12 single crystals
Creators: name: Zhang, J. L.
name: Chen, Y.
name: Jiao, L.
name: Gumeniuk, R.
name: Nicklas, M.
name: Chen, Y. H.
name: Yang, L.
name: Fu, B. H.
name: Schnelle, W.
name: Rosner, H.
name: Leithe-Jasper, A.
name: Grin, Y.
name: Steglich, F.
name: Yuan, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of the London penetration depth $Δλ(T)$ and the electronic specific heat $C_e(T)$ on high-quality single crystals of the filled-skutterudite superconductor PrPt$_4$Ge$_{12}$ ($T_c\simeq$8K). Both quantities show a weak temperature dependence at $T\ll T_c$, following $Δλ\sim T^n$ ($n\simeq 3.2$) and $C_e/T\sim T^{2.8}$. Such temperature dependences deviate from both conventional s-wave type and nodal superconductivity. A detailed analysis indicates that the superfluid density $ρ_s(T)$, derived from the penetration depth, as well as the electronic specific heat can be consistently described in terms of a two-gap model, providing strong evidence of multiband superconductivity for PrPt$_4$Ge$_{12}$.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
The Andreev states of a superconducting quantum dot: mean field vs exact numerical results
Creators: name: Martín-Rodero, A.
name: Yeyati, A. Levy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the spectral density of a single level quantum dot coupled to superconducting leads focusing on the Andreev states appearing within the superconducting gap. We use two complementary approaches: the numerical renormalization group and the Hartree-Fock approximation. Our results show the existence of up to four bound states within the gap when the ground state is a spin doublet (π phase). Furthermore the results demonstrate the reliability of the mean field description within this phase. This is understood from a complete correspondence that can be established between the exact and the mean field quasiparticle excitation spectrum
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Lithobius viriatus Sseliwanoff 1880
Creators: name: Kiria, Eleonora
name: Barjadze, Shalva
name: Tuf, Ivan Hadrian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Lithobiidae
Lithobius
Lithobius viriatus

description: 38. Lithobius viriatus Sseliwanoff, 1880
Distribution in Georgia.
 Abkhazia • Sokhumi (7) (Sseliwanoff, 1881; Muralevitch 1926, 1929). • near Sokhumi (7) (Lignau 1914). • Tsebelda (8) (Lignau 1914). • Marukhi summit (9) (Lignau 1914). • Lata (10) (Lignau 1914). Adjara • Batumi (12) (Attems 1907, as Lithobius corcyraeus pontica Attems, 1907). Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti • Kvaisi (36) (Dyachkov and Zuev 2023). Samtskhe - Javakheti • Borjomi (33) (Sseliwanoff, 1881; Muralevitch 1926, 1929). Shida Kartli • Gromi (40) (Dyachkov and Zuev 2023). Kvemo Kartli • Manglisi (42) (Muralevitch 1926, 1929 as Lithobius oblongus Sseliwanoff, 1881). • Manglisi (43) (Sseliwanoff 1881; Muralevitch 1926, 1929). Mtskheta - Mtianeti • Stepantsminda (=Kazbegi) (48) (Sseliwanoff 1881 as Lithobius viriatus similis Sseliwanoff, 1881; Muralevitch 1926, 1929). • Tbilisi (53) (Sseliwanoff, 1881; Muralevitch 1926, 1929; Zalesskaja 1972). • Georgia, without precise localites (Zalesskaja and Golovatch 1996).
Global distribution.
Albania, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Turkey, Ukraine (Bonato et al. 2016), Georgia (Attems 1907; Lignau 1914; Muralevitch 1926, 1929; Zalesskaja 1972; Zalesskaja and Golovatch 1996), Iran (Zarei et al. 1986).
description: Published as part of Kiria, Eleonora, Barjadze, Shalva & Tuf, Ivan Hadrian, 2023, Checklist of Georgian centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda), pp. 177-188 in Caucasiana 2 on page 177, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.2.e108535
Additional file 1 of Differential responses of contrasting low phosphorus tolerant cotton genotypes under low phosphorus and drought stress
Creators: name: Iqbal, Asif
name: Huiping, Gui
name: Qiang, Dong
name: Xiangru, Wang
name: Hengheng, Zhang
name: Xiling, Zhang
name: Meizhen, Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Проблема совести в романе Г.Бёлля «Где ты был, Адам?» в контексте творческого диалога с Ф.М.Достоевским
Creators: name: Мельникова, Любовь
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: В контексте раскрытия проблемы совести подвергаются осмыслению особенности образа оберштурмфюрера Фильскайта, представленного в романе Г.Бёлля «Где ты был, Адам?». Посредством развернутого сопоставительного анализа образов Фильскайта и поручика Жеребятникова выявляются творческие параллели художественных манер писателей в аспекте принципов воссоздания психологической характеристики персонажей-деспотов. И Г.Бёлль, и Ф.М.Достоевский по концентрическому принципу органично наполняют описание внешности своих героев выразительными психологическими деталями, раскрывающими суть их личности и формирующими определенный негативный горизонт ожидания читателя в отношении них. Выявленными в результате проведенного анализа чертами, объединяющими образы Фильскайта и Жеребятникова, являются духовная ограниченность, эгоцентризм, стремление к демонстрации собственного превосходства, антигуманизм, склонность к изощренному психологическому насилию. Писатели обнаруживают сходство идейных позиций в аспекте проблемы насилия и ответственности за совершенное зло, показывая, как отсутствие совести может не только стать причиной деградации и начала распада личности конкретного человека, но и нести серьезную угрозу будущему всего человеческого социума в целом. Отталкиваясь от традиций русского классика, немецкий писатель в тоже время акцентирует национальный колорит созданного им в романе «Где ты был, Адам?» образа-деспота Фильскайта.
"How over is it?" Understanding the Incel Community on YouTube
Creators: name: Papadamou, Kostantinos
name: Zannettou, Savvas
name: Blackburn, Jeremy
name: De Cristofaro, Emiliano
name: Stringhini, Gianluca
name: Sirivianos, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: YouTube
YouTube's Recommendation Algorithm
Involuntary Celibates
Incels Community
Incel-related Videos
Manosphere
Misogyny

description: Abstract: YouTube is by far the largest host of user-generated video content worldwide. Alas, the platform also hosts inappropriate, toxic, and hateful content. One community that has often been linked to sharing and publishing hateful and misogynistic content is the so-called Involuntary Celibates (Incels), a loosely defined movement ostensibly focusing on men's issues. In this paper, we set out to analyze the Incel community on YouTube by focusing on this community's evolution over the last decade and understanding whether YouTube's recommendation algorithm steers users towards Incel-related videos. We collect videos shared on Incel communities within Reddit and perform a data-driven characterization of the content posted on YouTube. Among other things, we find that the Incel community on YouTube is getting traction and that during the last decade, the number of Incel-related videos and comments rose substantially. We also find that users have a 6.3% chance of being suggested an Incel-related video by YouTube's recommendation algorithm within five hops when starting from a non-Incel-related video. Overall, our findings paint an alarming picture of online radicalization: not only Incel activity is increasing over time, but platforms may also play an active role in steering users towards such extreme content.
description: Acknowledgments: This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation program under the Marie Sk\l{}dowska-Curie ENCASE project (GA No. 691025) and the CONCORDIA project (GA No. 830927), the US National Science Foundation (grants: 1942610, 2114407, 2114411, and 2046590), and the UK's National Research Centre on Privacy, Harm Reduction, and Adversarial Influence Online (UKRI grant: EP/V011189/1). This work reflects only the authors' views; the Agency and the Commission are not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.
Supplemental materials
Creators: name: xue, shanshan
name: Zhang, YuZheng
name: Qiao, Wenjing
name: Shen, Xue
name: Zhao, Qianqian
name: guo, dingjie
name: Li, Binbin
name: Feng, Lijie
name: Huang, Fengying
name: wang, na
name: Oumer, Kemal Sherefa
name: Charkos, Tesfaye Getachew
name: Yang, Shuman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 420299
subject: Epidemiology not elsewhere classified

description: Context:
Bone mineral density (BMD) T-score reference may be updated when the peak BMD
of the population is unclear and may need to be updated.

Objective: To
update BMD T-score references using
the peak BMD from the most recent National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
(NHANES) data.

Design:
Cross-sectional study.

Setting:
The NHANES 2005-2014.

Participants:
Non-Hispanic white females between the ages 10-40 years (N=1549) were our
target population to estimate peak BMD (SD). Individuals aged≥50 years (N=5523)
were used to compare the percentages of osteoporosis and low bone mass based on existing and updated BMD T-score
references.

Main
Outcome Measurements: BMD data within the
age at attainment of peak BMD±5 years were used to calculate updated BMD
T-score references.

Results: The updated average of BMD (SD) for
diagnosing osteoporosis at the femoral neck and lumbar spine were 0.888
g/cm2 (0.121
g/cm2) and 1.065 g/cm2 (0.122 g/cm2), respectively.
The percentages of individuals with osteoporosis at the femoral neck and low
bone mass at the femoral neck and lumbar spine based on the updated BMD T-score references were higher than the
percentages of people designated with these outcomes under the existing guidelines (P<0.001). However,
we observed the opposite
pattern for lumbar spine osteoporosis (P<0.001).

Conclusions: We
calculated new BMD T-score references at the femoral neck and lumbar spine. We
found significant differences in the percentages of individuals classified as
having osteoporosis and low bone mass between the updated and existing BMD
T-score references.
title: Афористический потенциал песенных текстов Бориса Гребенщикова (I): проблема афоризма как объекта исследования
Creators: name: Лещак, Олег
name: Лещак, Светлана
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Статья посвящена исследованию афористического потенциала песенных текстов Бориса Гребенщикова. В первой части работы анализируются типологические черты афоризмов как прецедентных текстов, а также определяется понятие потенциального афоризма как высказывания, которое выделяется из текста источника. Во второй части статьи производится селекция и типологизация высказываний с обобщенной семантикой и философской прагматикой. В последней части произведена верификация реализации афористического потенциала в сетевом дискурсе. Было установлено, что почти все потенциальные афоризмы, отобранные из произведений Гребенщикова, оказались реализованы в форме цитируемых прецедентных текстов, заголовков, эпиграфов, слоганов, статусов и названий форумов. Была опровергнута гипотеза о влиянии формы или текстовой референции на афористический потенциал, основными факторами которого являются философский смысл и мировоззренческая прагматика.
Clinopodes flavidus C. L. Koch 1847
Creators: name: Kiria, Eleonora
name: Barjadze, Shalva
name: Tuf, Ivan Hadrian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Lithobiidae
Clinopodes
Clinopodes flavidus

description: 48. Clinopodes flavidus C. L. Koch, 1847
Distribution in Georgia.
 Mtskheta - Mtianeti • Mtskheta (51) (Muralevitch 1926 as Geophilus flavidus setosus). Kakheti • Lagodekhi (57) (Muralevitch 1926 as G. flavidus, G. flavidus setosus Lignau, 1903 and G. flavidus polytrichus Attems, 1903).
Global distribution.
Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Caucasus, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, North Macedonia, Greece, Italy, Montenegro, Palestine, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Syria, Turkestan, Turkey, Ukraine (Simaiakis et al. 2016), Azerbaijan (Bababekova 1996), Georgia (Muralevitch 1926; Lignau 1914), Iran (Zarei et al. 2020).
description: Published as part of Kiria, Eleonora, Barjadze, Shalva & Tuf, Ivan Hadrian, 2023, Checklist of Georgian centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda), pp. 177-188 in Caucasiana 2 on page 177, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.2.e108535
title: Diet Analysis of Stranded Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) in Virginia
Creators: name: Volker, Kristen Marie
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: This study describes the diet of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) stranded in Virginia via stomach content analysis and considers factors such as proportion of numerical abundance and reconstructed mass, frequency of occurrence, average reconstructed prey size, prey diversity and quantity, and otolith degradation code. Fish size was estimated via regression equations established from local fish collected during the study that derive wet weight directly from otolith length or width. Squid size is estimated from previously published equations. Soniferous fishes dominated the diet, especially Atlantic croaker, spot, and seatrout spp., adding evidence to the theory that bottlenose dolphins passively listen for their prey. Noise pollution should be an important consideration for the conservation of this species. The diet was influenced by ontogenetic and seasonal changes. Prey that are relatively difficult to capture or not available to calves due to habitat, such as striped bass or longfin inshore squid, were absent in the diet of that age class. However, easy to capture prey, such as spot, became progressively less important with age. Seasonal variation in the diet was observed, with differences likely being due to changes in prey availability (due to seasonal migrations) and detectability (due to increased vocalizing during spawning) rather than changes in prey preference. Lastly, the stomachs of dolphins with external evidence of an entangling interaction contained a significantly higher proportion of recently ingested fish (using otolith code as a proxy) than those that did not. The presence of recently ingested prey is commonly referenced as an indicator of peracute underwater entrapment; however, this is the first study to quantitatively establish a significant relationship. The data presented in this study promise to enhance policy and management by establishing baseline information on natural history as well as a quantitatively assessed indicator for peracute underwater entrapment that can be referenced to study local shifts in natural history or incidence of bycatch.
Le rêve irénique du Marquis de la Tierce. Franc-Maçonnerie, lumières et projets de paix perpétuelle dans le cadre du Saint-Empire sous le règne de Charles VII (1741–1745)
Creators: name: Labbé, François
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 18, Nr. 2 (1991)
title: Органы городского самоуправления и администрация Вологодской губернии во второй половине XIX — начале XX вв.
Creators: name: Полоник, Арина
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Предпринята попытка проследить взаимоотношения органов городского самоуправления Вологодской губернии с губернской администрацией, государственными учреждениями и рядовыми жителями в период с 1870 по 1917 гг. Выводы основаны на принятых в 1870 и 1892 гг. Городовых положения и материалах Государственного архива Вологодской области. Полномочия органов городского самоуправления имели широкую направленность, что требовало взаимодействия с различными органами. Автор отмечает отсутствие конфликтов между губернской администрацией и муниципальными органами, но, в то же время, чрезмерный контроль со стороны губернатора играл роль тормоза в принятии постановлений. Отсутствие финансирования со стороны государства приводило к малой эффективности работы муниципальных органов, прежде всего в обеспечении социальной защиты населения. Автор констатирует отсутствие деловых контактов с представителями органов городского управления других регионов страны, что могло бы дать положительный опыт в решении дел городского управления.
title: Gender-Specific Mentorship for Collegiate Female Band Directors
Creators: name: Johnson, Laura M.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: The purpose of this study was to provide insight on the impact of gender-specific role models and mentorship for aspiring female collegiate wind band conductors. The areas of focus included methods of impactful mentorship, identifying role models, and potential improvements for the wind band field. This research project was approved for an IRB exemption by the Old Dominion University College of Arts and Letters Human Subjects Review Committee.

The subjects in this study were separated into two groups. Those that completed Survey A were either female collegiate/university band conductors, current music education or conducting graduate students, or former music education or conducting graduate students (N = 97). Those that completed Survey B were female undergraduate instrumental music education students (N = 93). The subjects completed a survey created in Qualtrics that included an informed consent statement. Two surveys were used to accurately reflect the differences in the level of experience of wind band conductors.

The survey questions addressed impactful methods of mentorship, identification of mentors, preferred gender of mentors, the importance of mentorship, potential improvements to the wind band field, and existing perceptions of the wind band conducting field. The Survey B subjects reported their likelihood to pursue graduate studies and careers at the collegiate level, while Survey A subjects reflected on the potential influence of their gender in their experiences conducting collegiate level bands. The data were analyzed using statistical mean, mode, and standard deviation, and through the use of thematic category tables. The results from this study were compared to Elizabeth Grant’s (2000) study on gender-specific mentorship. The results indicate that mentorship is viewed as important for aspiring wind band conductors, with a variety of responses focused on the type of mentor and the method of impactful mentorship.

Additionally, the results demonstrate a male-dominated perception of the wind band conductor field, with subjects from Survey A and Survey B reporting fewer female mentors and previous female teachers in their experiences. The comparisons demonstrate the potential implications of gender-specific mentorship and the potential present-day gender inequities in the wind band community that may impact aspiring female wind band conductors.
Additional file 1 of Prolonged length of stay and its associated factors at adult emergency department in amhara region comprehensive specialized hospitals, northwest Ethiopia
Creators: name: Belayneh, Asnake Gashaw
name: Temachu, Yemataw Zewdu
name: Messelu, Mengistu Abebe
name: Gebrie, Mignote Hailu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
All unitaries having operator Schmidt rank 2 are controlled unitaries
Creators: name: Cohen, Scott M.
name: Yu, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that every unitary acting on any multipartite system and having operator Schmidt rank equal to 2 can be diagonalized by local unitaries. This then implies that every such multipartite unitary is locally equivalent to a controlled unitary with every party but one controlling a set of unitaries on the last party. We also prove that any bipartite unitary of Schmidt rank 2 is locally equivalent to a controlled unitary where either party can be chosen as the control, and at least one party can control with two terms, which implies that each such unitary can be implemented using local operations and classical communication (LOCC) and a maximally entangled state on two qubits. These results hold regardless of the dimensions of the systems on which the unitary acts.
description: Comments welcome
Additional file 1 of Structural differences in the gut microbiome of bats using terrestrial vs. aquatic feeding resources
Creators: name: Corduneanu, Alexandra
name: Wu-Chuang, Alejandra
name: Maitre, Apolline
name: Obregon, Dasiel
name: Sándor, Attila D.
name: Cabezas-Cruz, Alejandro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary File 1. Script code used to infer co-occurrence networks.
Near-Infrared spectroscopy of the super star cluster in NGC1705
Creators: name: Martins, F.
name: Schreiber, N. M. Foerster
name: Eisenhauer, F.
name: Lutz, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the near-infrared properties of the super star cluster NGC1750-1 in order to constrain its spatial extent, its stellar population and its age. We use adaptive optics assisted integral field spectroscopy with SINFONI on the VLT. We estimate the spatial extent of the cluster and extract its K-band spectrum from which we constrain the age of the dominant stellar population. Our observations have an angular resolution of about 0.11", providing an upper limit on the cluster radius of 2.85+/-0.50 pc depending on the assumed distance. The K-band spectrum is dominated by strong CO absorption bandheads typical of red supergiants. Its spectral type is equivalent to a K4-5I star. Using evolutionary tracks from the Geneva and Utrecht groups, we determine an age of 12+/-6 Myr. The large uncertainty is rooted in the large difference between the Geneva and Utrecht tracks in the red supergiants regime. The absence of ionized gas lines in the K-band spectrum is consistent with the absence of O and/or Wolf-Rayet stars in the cluster, as expected for the estimated age.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Research Note accepted in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Lithobius striatus subsp. monosulcatus Folkmanová 1958
Creators: name: Kiria, Eleonora
name: Barjadze, Shalva
name: Tuf, Ivan Hadrian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Lithobiidae
Lithobius
Lithobius striatus
Lithobius striatus monosulcatus folkmanova, 1958

description: 31. Lithobius striatus monosulcatus Folkmanová, 1958
Distribution in Georgia.
 Abkhazia • Akhalsheni (6) (Zalesskaja 1972). • Sokhumi (7) (Zalesskaja 1978). Adjara • Batumi (12) (Zalesskaja 1978). • Mtsvane Kontskhi (16) (Zalesskaja 1972). • Kintrishi Strict Nature Reserve (21) (Zalesskaja 1972). Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti • Poti (14) (Zalesskaja 1978). Imereti • Sataplia Nature Reserve (26) (Zalesskaja 1972).
Global distribution.
Georgia (Zalesskaja 1972, 1978), Russia (Zalesskaja 1978).
Note.
Endemic to the Caucasus.
description: Published as part of Kiria, Eleonora, Barjadze, Shalva & Tuf, Ivan Hadrian, 2023, Checklist of Georgian centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda), pp. 177-188 in Caucasiana 2 on page 177, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.2.e108535
On the excitation of inertial modes in an experimental spherical Couette flow
Creators: name: Rieutord, Michel
name: Triana, Santiago Andres
name: Zimmerman, Daniel S.
name: Lathrop, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spherical Couette flow (flow between concentric rotating spheres) is one of flows under consideration for the laboratory magnetic dynamos. Recent experiments have shown that such flows may excite Coriolis restored inertial modes. The present work aims to better understand the properties of the observed modes and the nature of their excitation. Using numerical solutions describing forced inertial modes of a uniformly rotating fluid inside a spherical shell, we first identify the observed oscillations of the Couette flow with non-axisymmetric, retrograde, equatorially anti-symmetric inertial modes, confirming first attempts using a full sphere model. Although the model has no differential rotation, identification is possible because a large fraction of the fluid in a spherical Couette flow rotates rigidly. From the observed sequence of the excited modes appearing when the inner sphere is slowed down by step, we identify a critical Rossby number associated with a given mode and below which it is excited. The matching between this critical number and the one derived from the phase velocity of the numerically computed modes shows that these modes are excited by an instability likely driven by the critical layer that develops in the shear layer staying along the tangent cylinder of the inner sphere.
description: 11 pages, 17 figures
Supplementary document for In situ detection of electrochemical reaction by weak measurement - 5265923.pdf
Creators: name: Liu, Le
name: Li, Zhangyan
name: Xu, Yang
name: Ma, Kaijie
name: Xi, Jingyu
name: Guan, Tian
name: Li, Fuying
name: Chongqi, Zhou
name: zhong, suyi
name: He, Yonghong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental document
Additional file 7 of Structural differences in the gut microbiome of bats using terrestrial vs. aquatic feeding resources
Creators: name: Corduneanu, Alexandra
name: Wu-Chuang, Alejandra
name: Maitre, Apolline
name: Obregon, Dasiel
name: Sándor, Attila D.
name: Cabezas-Cruz, Alejandro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 7: Supplementary Table 6. Names of unique predicted pathways for three bat species.
Flow and clogging in a silo with an obstacle above the orifice
Creators: name: Lozano, Celia
name: Janda, Alvaro
name: Garcimartin, Angel
name: Maza, Diego
name: Zuriguel, Iker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper [Zuriguel et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 278001 (2011)] it has been shown that the presence of an obstacle above the outlet can significatively reduce the clogging probability of granular matter pouring from a silo. The amount of this reduction strongly depends on the obstacle position. In this work, we present new measurements to analyze different outlet sizes, extending foregoing results and revealing that the effect of the obstacle is enhanced as the outlet size is increased. In addition, the effect of the obstacle position on the flow rate properties and in the geometrical features of arches is studied. These results reinforce previous evidence of the pressure reduction induced by the obstacle. In addition, it is shown how the mean avalanche size and the average flow rate are not necessarily linked. On the other hand, a close relationship is suggested between the mean avalanche size and the flow rate fluctuations.
title: Анонимный террор просвещения: постмодернистская драматургия элиты и массы в американских фильмах ужасов
Creators: name: Маленко, Сергей
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Рассматривается специфика трансформации американского фильма ужасов, выражающаяся в переходе от парадигмы демонстративного издевательства власти над индивидуальным телом, к модели постапокалиптического, антиутопического террора в отношении коллективных, социальных тел. Появление и бурное развитие этого поджанра свидетельствует об эскалации социокультурных угроз и растущей неуверенности государственной власти и обывателя в отношении реальности и перспектив традиционных сценариев коммуникации. Стратегии голливудской рефлексии над этими проблемами раскрываются в фильме «V — значит вендетта», который в эстетизированной, ироничной форме визуализирует сущность постмодернистских революций и характерного для них социального экстремизма. При этом именно анонимность и медийность агентов социальных протестов является их принципиальным отличием от традиционных революционных движений прошлого. Подобный художественный вымысел оказывается особенно актуальным в ужасных условиях нарастающей диджитализации коммуникативных процессов и неизбежной в таких случаях идеологической деперсонализации социума.
Australobius devertens
Creators: name: Kiria, Eleonora
name: Barjadze, Shalva
name: Tuf, Ivan Hadrian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Lithobiidae
Australobius
Australobius devertens

description: 2. Australobius devertens (Trotzina, 1894)
Distribution in Georgia.
 Adjara • Batumi (12) (Attems 1907; Muralevitch 1926 as Lithobius devertens Trotzina, 1894).
Global distribution.
Georgia (Attems 1907; Bonato et al. 2016; Muralevitch 1926), Kyrgyzstan (Bonato et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Kiria, Eleonora, Barjadze, Shalva & Tuf, Ivan Hadrian, 2023, Checklist of Georgian centipedes (Myriapoda: Chilopoda), pp. 177-188 in Caucasiana 2 on page 177, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.2.e108535
Spin motive force induced by Rashba interaction in the strong sd coupling regime
Creators: name: Tatara, Gen
name: Nakabayashi, Noriyuki
name: Lee, Kyun-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin motive force induced by the Rashba interaction in the presence of strong sd interaction between conduction electron and localized spin is theoretically studied. The motive force is calculated by evaluating the time-derivative of the current density on the basis of microscopic formalism. It is shown that there are two motive forces, one proportional to $\EvR\times\dot{\nv}$, the other, perpendicular component, proportional to $\EvR\times(\nv\times\dot{\nv})$, where $\EvR$ and $\nv$ are the Rashba electric field and localized spin direction, respectively. The second type arises in the strong sd coupling regime from the spin relaxation. The appearance of perpendicular component from the spin relaxation is understood from the analogy with the current-induced torques. In the case of domain wall motion, the two contributions to the spin motive force are the same order of magnitude, while the first term dominates in the case of precession of uniform magnetization. Our result explains appearance of the perpendicular component in the weak sd coupling limit, recently discussed in the context of spin damping monopole. Detection of AC voltage induced by the precession of uniform magnetization serves as a experimental evidence of the Rashba interaction in films and wires.
Inversotyphlus Strasser 1962, stat. nov.
Creators: name: Antic, Dragan
name: Akkari, Nesrine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Inversotyphlus

description: Genus Inversotyphlus Strasser, 1962 stat. nov.
Inversotyphlus Strasser, 1962: 45 (as subgenus of Typhloiulus Latzel, 1884).
Attemsotyphlus Strasser, 1962: 47 (as subgenus of Typhloiulus Latzel, 1884; type species Typhloiulus edentulus Attems, 1951 by monotypy); syn. nov.
Type species.
 Typhloiulus lobifer Attems, 1951 by monotypy.
Diagnosis.
Blind and mostly depigmented species of the julid tribe Typhloiulini, with a pair of frontal setae, promere with flagellum, mesomere free, opisthomere slender. Differs from other members of the tribe Typhloiulini in the absence of an opisthomesomeral lamella, the presence of an opisthomeral velum ending with a thin process carrying a few fimbriae, presence of a poorly developed but noticeable anterior lamella of the opisthomere, and the simple, more or less blunt apex of the solenomere in combination of a hook-shaped leg-pair 1 and a slender penis with two long distal lobes.
Included species
 Inversotyphlus clavatus (Antić, 2018), comb. nov. (ex Typhloiulus).
 Inversotyphlus edentulus (Attems, 1951), comb. nov. (ex Typhloiulus (Attemsotyphlus)).
 Inversotyphlus gellianae (Makarov & Rađa, 2006), comb. nov. (ex Typhloiulus).
 Inversotyphlus gracilis (Antić, 2018), comb. nov. (ex Typhloiulus).
 Inversotyphlus lobifer (Attems, 1951), comb. nov. (ex Typhloiulus).
 Inversotyphlus opisthonodus (Antić, 2018), comb. nov. (ex Typhloiulus).
New species
description: Published as part of Antic, Dragan & Akkari, Nesrine, 2023, The genus Inversotyphlus Strasser, 1962, stat. nov. and Inversotyphlus ammirandus sp. nov., a new bizarre, highly modified troglobiotic millipede (Diplopoda, Julida, Julidae) from Albania, Balkan Peninsula, pp. 65-80 in ZooKeys 1184 on page 65, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1184.113498
Controlling the generation of high frequency electromagnetic pulses with relativistic flying mirrors using an inhomogeneous plasma
Creators: name: Lobet, Mathieu
name: Kando, Masaki
name: Koga, James K.
name: Esirkepov, Timur Zh.
name: Nakamura, Tatsufumi
name: Pirozhkov, Alexander S.
name: Bulanov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for the controlled generation of intense high frequency electromagnetic fields by a breaking Langmuir wave (relativistic flying mirrors) in a gradually inhomogeneous plasma is proposed. The wave breaking threshold depends on the local plasma density gradient. Compression, chirping and frequency multiplication of an electromagnetic wave reflected from relativistic mirrors is demonstrated using Particle-In-Cell simulations. Adjusting the shape of the density profile enables control of the reflected light properties.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Argyrophilic grain disease is common in older adults and may be a risk factor for suicide: a study of Japanese forensic autopsy cases
Creators: name: Yoshida, Koji
name: Hata, Yukiko
name: Ichimata, Shojiro
name: Okada, Keitaro
name: Nishida, Naoki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Low power view of the histological specimen (luxol fast blue-hematoxylin and eosin). Table S1. Clinicopathological features of male argyrophilic grain disease cases. Table S2. Clinicopathological features of female argyrophilic grain disease cases.
Radio and Gamma-ray Pulsed Emission from Millisecond Pulsars
Creators: name: Du, YuanJie
name: Qiao, GuoJun
name: Chen, Ding
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pulsed gamma-ray emission from millisecond pulsars (MSPs) has been detected by the sensitive Fermi, which sheds light on studies of the emission region and mechanism. In particular, the specific patterns of radio and gamma-ray emission from PSR J0101-6422 challenge the popular pulsar models, e.g. outer gap and two-pole caustic (TPC) models. Using the three dimension (3D) annular gap model, we have jointly simulated radio and gamma-ray light curves for three representative MSPs (PSR J0034-0534, PSR J0101-6422 and PSR J0437-4715) with distinct radio phase lags and present the best simulated results for these MSPs, particularly for PSR J0101-6422 with complex radio and gamma-ray pulse profiles and for PSR J0437-4715 with a radio interpulse. It is found that both the gamma-ray and radio emission originate from the annular gap region located in only one magnetic pole, and the radio emission region is not primarily lower than the gamma-ray region in most cases. In addition, the annular gap model with a small magnetic inclination angle instead of "orthogonal rotator" can account for MSPs' radio interpulse with a large phase separation from the main pulse. The annular gap model is a self-consistent model not only for young pulsars but also MSPs, and multi-wavelength light curves can be fundamentally explained by this model.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal; 6 pages, 4 figures
Christian Simon, Staat und Geschichtswissenschaft in Deutschland und Frankreich 1871–1914. Situation und Werk von Geschichtsprofessoren an der Universität Berlin-München-Paris, Bern, Frankfurt/Main, New York, 1988
Creators: name: Nurdin, Jean
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 18, Nr. 3 (1991)