cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mimosa tweediana Barneby ex Glazier & Mackinder
Creators: name: Margoth Atahuachi
name: M. Leontien Van Der Bent
name: John R. I. Wood
name: Gwilym P. Lewis
name: Colin E. Hughes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Mimosa
Mimosa tweediana

description: 50. Mimosa tweediana Barneby ex Glazier & Mackinder
description: Published as part of Margoth Atahuachi, M. Leontien Van Der Bent, John R. I. Wood, Gwilym P. Lewis & Colin E. Hughes, 2016, Bolivian Mimosa (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae): three new species and a species checklist, pp. 201-222 in Phytotaxa 260 (3) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.260.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/192175
title: Letaler Verlauf einer Nachblutung nach Tonsillektomie trotz Unterbindung der A. carotis externa
Creators: name: Ebeling, Olaf
name: Radler, Regina
name: Menge, Melanie
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Arbeiten von Windfuhr und Baburi stellen die Grundlage der Beurteilung und Behandlung lebensbedrohlicher Tonsillektomienachblutungen dar. Wir möchten eine letale Komplikation einer schwallartigen Tonsillektomienachblutung publizieren.       Kasuistik: Ein 27-jähriger Patient[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Quantum Computing: Theoretical versus Practical Possibility
Creators: name: Paraoanu, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An intense effort is being made today to build a quantum computer. Instead of presenting what has been achieved, I invoke here analogies from the history of science in an attempt to glimpse what the future might hold. Quantum computing is possible in principle - there are no known laws of Nature that prevent it - yet scaling up the few qubits demonstrated so far has proven to be exceedingly difficult. While this could be regarded merely as a technological or practical impediment, I argue that this difficulty might be a symptom of new laws of physics waiting to be discovered. I also introduce a distinction between "strong" and "weak" emergentist positions. The former assumes that a critical value of a parameter exists (one that is most likely related to the complexity of the states involved) at which the quantum-mechanical description breaks down, in other words, that quantum mechanics will turn out to be an incomplete description of reality. The latter assumes that quantum mechanics will remain as a universally valid theory, but that the classical resources required to build a real quantum computer scale up with the number of qubits, which hints that a limiting principle is at work.
description: 14 pages
The Attitude of the Canadian government to the acquisition of the north west, 1856-1859
Creators: name: McMenemy, Frank S.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: F 5623 M23 1972 Microfilm
subject: Hudson's Bay Company
subject: Canada - Politics and government - 1841-1867

description: Bibliography: p. 97-106.
Reinecke-Festschrift zum 75. Geburtstag von Paul Reinecke am 25. September 1947
Creators: name: Böhner, Kurt
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Reinecke-Festschrift zum 75. Geburtstag von Paul Reinecke am 25. September 1947. Mainz, 1950. 180 S.
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 20 Nr. 1/2 (1951): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
title: Valleculazyste als Ursache von cyanotischen Episoden bei einen Säugling
Creators: name: Kiriazidis, Angela
name: Keller, Andreas
name: Stasche, Norbert
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Stridor und Cyanose bei Neugeborenen und Säuglingen wird häufig durch Laryngo- oder Tracheomalazie verursacht. Mögliche seltenere Ursachen sind Fehlbildungen, wie Larynxsegel, Stimmbandlähmungen, intra- oder extralaryngeal gelegene Raumforderungen, wie Zysten oder Hämangiome.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Non-relativistic limit of Randall-Sundrum model: solutions, applications and constraints
Creators: name: Eingorn, Maxim
name: Kudinova, Alexandra
name: Zhuk, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Randall-Sundrum model with one brane, we found the approximate and exact solutions for gravitational potentials and accelerations of test bodies in these potentials for different geometrical configurations. We applied these formulas for calculation of the gravitational interaction between two spheres and found the approximate and exact expressions for the relative force corrections to the Newton's gravitational force. We demonstrated that the difference between relative force corrections for the approximate and exact cases increases with the parameter $l$ (for the fixed distance $r$ between centers of the spheres). On the other hand, this difference increases with decreasing of the distance between the centers of the spheres (for the fixed curvature scale parameter $l$). We got the upper limit for the curvature scale parameter $l\lesssim 10\, μ$m. For these values of $l$, the difference between the approximate and exact solutions is negligible.
description: LaTex 11 pages, 3 figures
Effective resistivity in relativistic collisionless plasmoid-mediated reconnection
Creators: name: Selvi, Sebastiaan
name: Porth, Oliver
name: Ripperda, Bart
name: Bacchini, Fabio
name: Sironi, Lorenzo
name: Keppens, Rony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic reconnection can power spectacular high-energy astrophysical phenomena by producing non-thermal energy distributions in highly magnetized regions around compact objects. By means of two-dimensional fully kinetic particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations we investigate relativistic collisionless plasmoid-mediated reconnection in magnetically dominated pair plasmas with and without guide field. In X-points, where diverging flows result in a non-diagonal thermal pressure tensor, a finite residence time for particles gives rise to a localized collisionless effective resistivity. Here, for the first time for relativistic reconnection in a fully developed plasmoid chain we identify the mechanisms driving the non-ideal electric field using a full Ohm's law by means of a statistical analysis based on our PIC simulations. We show that the non-ideal electric field is predominantly driven by gradients of nongyrotropic thermal pressures. We propose a kinetic physics motivated non-uniform effective resistivity model, which is negligible on global scales and becomes significant only locally in X-points, that captures the properties of collisionless reconnection with the aim of mimicking its essentials in non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic descriptions. This effective resistivity model provides a viable opportunity to design physically grounded global models for reconnection-powered high-energy emission.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Power coupling
Creators: name: Alesini, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Power coupling is the subject of a huge amount of literature and material since for each particular RF structure it is necessary to design a coupler that satisfies some requirements, and several approaches are in principle possible. The choice of one coupler with respect to another depends on the particular RF design expertise. Nevertheless some 'design criteria' can be adopted and the scope of this paper is to give an overview of the basic concepts in power coupler design and techniques. We illustrate both the cases of normal-conducting and superconducting structures as well as the cases of standing-wave and travelling-wave structures. Problems related to field distortion induced by couplers, pulsed heating, and multipacting are also addressed. Finally a couple of design techniques using electromagnetic codes are illustrated. The paper brings together pictures, data, and information from several works reported in the references and I would like to thank all the authors of the papers.
description: 23 pages, contribution to the CAS - CERN Accelerator School: Specialised Course on RF for Accelerators; 8 - 17 Jun 2010, Ebeltoft, Denmark
title: Infraclinoidales/intrasphenoidales Aneurysma der Arteria carotis interna als seltene Differentialdiagnose bei Patienten mit unklaren Raumforderungen der Nasennebenhöhlen
Creators: name: Klöpper, Anja
name: Walther, Felix
name: Hattingen, Jörg
name: Welkoborsky, Hans-Jürgen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Eine einseitige Verschattung der Nasennebenhöhlen mit knöcherner Destruktion ist in der CT-Bildgebung hochgradig verdächtig für einen malignen Prozess. Es gibt jedoch auch andere seltene Ursachen, die gerade bei der diagnostischen Gewebeprobengewinnung zu schwerwiegenden[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Cool Young Stars in the Northern Hemisphere: Beta Pictoris and AB Doradus Moving Group Candidates
Creators: name: Schlieder, Joshua E.
name: Lépine, Sébastien
name: Simon, Michal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As part of our continuing effort to identify new, low-mass members of nearby, young moving groups (NYMGs), we present a list of young, low-mass candidates in the northern hemisphere. We used our proven proper motion selection procedure and ROSAT-X-ray and GALEX-UV activity indicators to identify 204 young stars as candidate members of the Beta Pictoris and AB Doradus NYMGs. Definitive membership assignment of a given candidate will require a measurement of its radial velocity and distance. We present a simple system of indices to characterize the young candidates and help prioritize follow up observations. New group members identified in this candidate list will be high priority targets for: 1) exoplanet direct imaging searches, 2) the study of post-T-Tauri astrophysics, 3) understanding recent local star formation, and 4) the study of local galactic kinematics. Information available now allows us to identify 8 likely new members in the list. Two of these, a late-K and an early-M dwarf, we find to be likely members of the Beta Pic group. The other six stars are likely members of the AB Dor moving group. These include an M dwarf triple system, and three very cool objects that may be young brown dwarfs, making them the lowest-mass, isolated objects proposed in the AB Dor moving group to date.
description: 41 pages, 15 figures, Accepted to the Astronomical Journal
Ultrasound Image Enhancement challenge 2023
Creators: name: Guo, Yi
name: Shichong Zhou
name: Shi, Jun
name: Yuanyuan Wang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ultrasound
image quality enhancement
multiple organs
MICCAI Challenges

description: We propose to hold the challenge of enhancement for ultrasound images in conjunction with MICCAI 2023. We will provide various ultrasound data of multiple organs, including the thyroid, carotid artery, abdomen, and breast. The challenging task of reconstructing high-quality ultrasound images from low-quality ones will be conducted. A total of 3000 ultrasound images (1500 pairs of low- and high-quality images) from 109 patients will be provided in the challenge. Ultrasound imaging is commonly used for aiding disease diagnosis and treatment, with advantages in noninvasive. Lately, medical ultrasound shows prospects revolving from expensive big-size machines in hospitals to economical hand-held devices in wider use. The barrier is that ultrasound examination with a handheld device has the drawback of low imaging quality due to hardware limitations. Toward this, ultrasound image enhancement provides a potential low-cost solution. Restoring high-quality images from low-quality ones using computer algorithms would exempt requirements for hardware improvements and promote ultrasound device revolutions and wider applications. By releasing the training data for ultrasound imaging enhancement, running the online evaluation server, and holding the challenge talks, the USenhance 2023 is expected to attract much attention from the research community, and advance the research on high-quality ultrasound imaging significantly.
Michel, Fritz, Zur Geschichte der geistlichen Gerichtsbarkeit und Verwaltung der Trierer Erzbischöfe im Mittelalter
Creators: name: Laufner, Richard
Publisher: name: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Michel, Fritz, Zur Geschichte der geistlichen Gerichtsbarkeit und Verwaltung der Trierer Erzbischöfe im Mittelalter. Trier : Bistumsarchiv, 1953. 204 S. - (Veröffentlichungen des Bistumsarchivs Trier ; 3)
description: Trierer Zeitschrift - Archäologie und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete, Bd. 22 Nr. 1/2 (1953): Trierer Zeitschrift : für Geschichte und Kunst des Trierer Landes und seiner Nachbargebiete
Incompressible Squeeze-Film Levitation
Creators: name: Atalla, Mostafa A.
name: van Ostayen, Ron A. J.
name: Sakes, Aimée
name: Wiertlewski, Michaël
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transverse vibrations can induce the non-linear compression of a thin film of air to levitate objects, via the squeeze film effect. This phenomenon is well captured by the Reynolds' lubrication theory, however, the same theory fails to describe this levitation when the fluid is incompressible. In this case, the computation predicts no steady-state levitation, contradicting the documented experimental evidence. In this letter, we uncover the main source of the time-averaged pressure asymmetry in the incompressible fluid thin film, leading the levitation phenomenon to exist. Furthermore, we reveal the physical law governing the steady-state levitation height, which we confirm experimentally.
Mimosa velloziana Mart.
Creators: name: Margoth Atahuachi
name: M. Leontien Van Der Bent
name: John R. I. Wood
name: Gwilym P. Lewis
name: Colin E. Hughes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Mimosa
Mimosa velloziana

description: 51. Mimosa velloziana Mart.
description: Published as part of Margoth Atahuachi, M. Leontien Van Der Bent, John R. I. Wood, Gwilym P. Lewis & Colin E. Hughes, 2016, Bolivian Mimosa (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae): three new species and a species checklist, pp. 201-222 in Phytotaxa 260 (3) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.260.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/192175
Angelo Brelich, Aspetti della morte nelleiscrizioni sepolcrali dell’ impero Romano
Creators: name: Petrikovits, Harald Von
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Angelo Brelich, Aspetti della morte nelleiscrizioni sepolcrali dell’ impero Romano (= Dissertationes Pannonicae ser. I, fasc. 7). Budapest 1937. 8°. 88 Seiten.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 143/144 (1938): Bonner Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinzialmuseums in Bonn
Borden, Britain and the navy, 1909-1914
Creators: name: Allen, Ronald Michael
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: VA 400 A54 1971
subject: Canada. Navy - History
subject: Canada - History, Naval
subject: Borden, Robert Laird, Sir, 1854-1937
subject: Canada - Politics and government
subject: Canada - Foreign relations - Great Britain

description: Bibliography: p. 199-205.
Josef Steinhausen, Archäologische Siedlungskunde des Trierer Landes
Creators: name: Stoll, Hermann
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Josef Steinhausen, Archäologische Siedlungskunde des Trierer Landes. Hrsg. vom Rheinischen Landesmuseum Trier. Trier (Paulinus Druckerei) 1936. 8°. 614 Seiten mit 25 Abbildungen im Text, 46 Tafeln und mehrfarbiger Ubersichtskarte.
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 143/144 (1938): Bonner Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande und des Rheinischen Provinzialmuseums in Bonn
Mimosa weddelliana Benth.
Creators: name: Margoth Atahuachi
name: M. Leontien Van Der Bent
name: John R. I. Wood
name: Gwilym P. Lewis
name: Colin E. Hughes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Mimosa
Mimosa weddelliana

description: 52. Mimosa weddelliana Benth.
description: Published as part of Margoth Atahuachi, M. Leontien Van Der Bent, John R. I. Wood, Gwilym P. Lewis & Colin E. Hughes, 2016, Bolivian Mimosa (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae): three new species and a species checklist, pp. 201-222 in Phytotaxa 260 (3) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.260.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/192175
R.B. Bennett, M.L.A., 1897-1905: the years of apprenticeship
Creators: name: Gordon, Stanley Bruce
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: FC 576 B46 G67 1975 Microfiche
subject: Bennett, Richard Bedford, Viscount, 1870-1947

description: Bibliography: p. 191-194.
The Pipe Nebula as seen with Herschel: Formation of filamentary structures by large-scale compression ?
Creators: name: Peretto, N.
name: Andre, Ph.
name: Konyves, V.
name: Schneider, N.
name: Arzoumanian, D.
name: Palmeirim, P.
name: Didelon, P.
name: Attard, M.
name: Bernard, J. P.
name: Di Francesco, J.
name: Elia, D.
name: Hennemann, M.
name: Hill, T.
name: Kirk, J.
name: Men'shchikov, A.
name: Motte, F.
name: Luong, Q. Nguyen
name: Roussel, H.
name: Sousbie, T.
name: Testi, L.
name: Ward-Thompson, D.
name: White, G. J.
name: Zavagno, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A growing body of evidence indicates that the formation of filaments in interstellar clouds is a key component of the star formation process. In this paper, we present new Herschel PACS and SPIRE observations of the B59 and Stem regions in the Pipe Nebula complex, revealing a rich, organized network of filaments. The asymmetric column density profiles observed for several filaments, along with the bow-like edge of B59, indicates that the Pipe Nebula is being compressed from its western side, most likely by the winds from the nearby Sco OB2 association. We suggest that this compressive flow has contributed to the formation of some of the observed filamentary structures. In B59, the only region of the entire Pipe complex showing star formation activity, the same compressive flow has likely enhanced the initial column density of the clump, allowing it to become globally gravitationally unstable. Although more speculative, we propose that gravity has also been responsible for shaping the converging filamentary pattern observed in B59. While the question of the relative impact of large-scale compression and gravity remains open in B59, large-scale compression appears to be a plausible mechanism for the initial formation of filamentary structures in the rest of the complex
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
title: Verlängertes Zungenbein als seltene Differentialdiagnose für zervikale Schmerzen
Creators: name: Netzer, Christoph
name: Teymoortash, Afshin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Eine 40-jährige Patientin stellte sich mit seit ca. 4 Jahren bestehenden rezidivierenden zervikalen Missempfindungen und Schmerzen, zeitweise bei Kopfdrehungen, vor. Eine bereits erfolgte orthopädische und neurologische Abklärung war nicht wegweisend. Sämtliche Laborwerte, inklusive[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Using psychological indicators to predict crisis escalation : a tracking approach
Creators: name: Stewart, Michael Rowland
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This project investigated the role that tracking psychological indicators (measured using the content analysis of political rhetoric) could play in predicting political behaviour during a political crisis. An initial review of the literature revealed that a number of psychological variables seem to be related to violence and/or co-operation. These included power motivation, complexity, belief in ability to control events, and belief about the cooperativeness of the political world. Hence, all of these variables were tested for their utility in predicting political aggression/cooperation during the crisis in Zimbabwe in an historical analysis that extended from the beginning of 2007 to the end of 2008. A time-series regression analysis revealed that a large proportion of government violence during the 2007/2008 period could be accounted for by the complexity (measured through integrative complexity), power motivation (measured through power motive imagery) and belief in ability to control events of Nathaniel Manheru, a columnist for a state newspaper and close aide of Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe. Integrative complexity and power motive imagery in particular, seemed to provide unique and powerful predictive utility in this model. However, given that no out-of-sample forecasting was possible in this application study, uncertainty remains with regard to the use of such a model for real-time forecasting – a problem that can be rectified in future research.
Calibration of Troitsk nu-mass detector readout electronics by signal digital filters
Creators: name: Abdiganieva, S. B.
name: Berlev, A. I.
name: Bochkov, M. A.
name: Likhovid, N. A.
name: Pantuev, V. S.
name: Zadorozhny, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of tuning and calibration of the detector electronics in the signal digitization mode. The goal of the experiment is to search for a possible sterile neutrino signature in tritium beta-decay. The read-out electronics work in direct oscilloscope mode, which requires to optimize time frame the with the goal to minimize noise and energy resolution. We use a 7-pixel silicon drift detector (SDD) and a CMOS charge sensitive preamplifier with very low integration capacitor. Amplifier forms a slowly rising output shape and operates in pulse-reset mode. The 125 MHz ADC digitizes the signals. Using calibration data from Fe55 and Am241 gamma sources we check triangular and trapezoid digital filters to obtain the best noise and energy resolution performance. We are also examining the option to differentiate the output signal.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Mimosa williamsii Rusby
Creators: name: Margoth Atahuachi
name: M. Leontien Van Der Bent
name: John R. I. Wood
name: Gwilym P. Lewis
name: Colin E. Hughes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Mimosa
Mimosa williamsii

description: 53. Mimosa williamsii Rusby
description: Published as part of Margoth Atahuachi, M. Leontien Van Der Bent, John R. I. Wood, Gwilym P. Lewis & Colin E. Hughes, 2016, Bolivian Mimosa (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae): three new species and a species checklist, pp. 201-222 in Phytotaxa 260 (3) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.260.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/192175
Fast Calculation of the Weak Lensing Aperture Mass Statistic
Creators: name: Leonard, Adrienne
name: Pires, Sandrine
name: Starck, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aperture mass statistic is a common tool used in weak lensing studies. By convolving lensing maps with a filter function of a specific scale, chosen to be larger than the scale on which the noise is dominant, the lensing signal may be boosted with respect to the noise. This allows for detection of structures at increased fidelity. Furthermore, higher-order statistics of the aperture mass (such as its skewness or kurtosis), or counting of the peaks seen in the resulting aperture mass maps, provide a convenient and effective method to constrain the cosmological parameters. In this paper, we more fully explore the formalism underlying the aperture mass statistic. We demonstrate that the aperture mass statistic is formally identical to a wavelet transform at a specific scale. Further, we show that the filter functions most frequently used in aperture mass studies are not ideal, being non-local in both real and Fourier space. In contrast, the wavelet formalism offers a number of wavelet functions that are localized both in real and Fourier space, yet similar to the 'optimal' aperture mass filters commonly adopted. Additionally, for a number of wavelet functions, such as the starlet wavelet, very fast algorithms exist to compute the wavelet transform. This offers significant advantages over the usual aperture mass algorithm when it comes to image processing time, demonstrating speed-up factors of ~ 5 - 1200 for aperture radii in the range 2 to 64 pixels on an image of 1024 x 1024 pixels.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS (18 April 2012)
O'ZBEK TILIDAGI INGLIZ MAQOL VA AFORIZMLARINING MUQOBIL TAHLILI: MADANIY NUANSLARNI O'RGANISH VA MADANIYATLARARO TUSHUNISHNI KUCHAYTIRISH
Creators: name: Narzullayeva, F.O.
name: Asadov, A.B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ingliz maqollari va aforizmlari madaniyatning jamoaviy tajribalari va qadriyatlarini o'zida mujassam etgan donolikka boy. Biroq, bu iboralar o'zbek tili kabi boshqa tilga tarjima qilinganda muqobil talqinlar paydo bo'lib, o'zbek tiliga xos bo'lgan madaniy tus va lingvistik vositalarga oydinlik kiritadi. Ushbu maqola o'zbek tilidagi ingliz maqollari va aforizmlarining muqobil tahlilini o'rganish, madaniy konnotatsiyalar, lingvistik vositalar va madaniyatlararo tushunish va samarali muloqotga ta'sir ko'rsatishga qaratilgan.
title: Aktinomykose der ableitenden Tränenwege als Differentialdiagnose bei Raumforderungen im medialen Augenwinkel
Creators: name: Neubert, Christian
name: Linxweiler, Maximilian
name: Schick, Bernhard
name: Al-Kadah, Basel
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Der HNO-Arzt ist mit Erkrankungen der ableitenden Tränenwege häufig konfrontiert. Angeborene und erworbene Stenosen, akute Entzündungsgeschehen und Neoplasien sind zu beachten.      Kasuistik: Wir berichten von einer 56-jährigen Patientin, die sich mit seit zwei Jahren[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Identifying the degree of compatibility between members' values and organizational characteristics as a basis for organization improvement
Creators: name: Wilks, Arthur G.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: HF 5549.5 J63 W54 1979 Fiche
subject: Job satisfaction
subject: Labor productivity
subject: Personnel management
subject: Organizational effectiveness

description: Bibliography: p. 124-138.
title: Unilaterale Zungennekrose durch arteriellen Gefäßverschluss
Creators: name: Ngyuen, Hong Duc
name: Kostka, Ellen
name: Bockmühl, Ulrike
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Bei einer Zungenatrophie/-nekrose muss an verschiedene Ursachen wie Trauma, Tumoren, Lymphknotenmetastasen, Tbc oder Vasculitis gedacht werden.     Falldarstellung: Wir berichten über eine 70-jährige Patientin, die sich wegen stärkster Schmerzen im Mundbereich und beim[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Theory of molecular crowding in Brownian hard-sphere liquids with application to the polymer coil-globule transition
Creators: name: Zaccone, Alessio
name: Terentjev, Eugene M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an analytical pair potential of mean force for Brownian molecules in the liquid-state. Our approach accounts for many-particle correlations of crowding particles of the liquid, and for diffusive transport across the spatially modulated local density of crowders in the dense environment. Specializing on the limit of equal-size particles, we show that this diffusive transport leads to additional density- and structure-dependent terms in the interaction potential, and to a much stronger attraction (by a factor ~4 at average volume fraction of crowders 0.25) than in the standard depletion interaction where the diffusive effects are neglected. As an illustration of the theory, we use it to study the size of a polymer chain in a solution of inert crowders. Even in the case of athermal background solvent, when a classical chain should be fully swollen, we find a sharp coil-globule transition of the ideal chain collapsing at a critical value of the crowder volume fraction ~0.145.
Late triassic - jurassic dinoflagellate biostratigraphy, Western Arctic Canada
Creators: name: Tan, J. T.
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: QE 731 T34 1979 Microfiche
subject: Paleontology - Mesozoic
subject: Paleontology, Stratigraphic
subject: Geology, Stratigraphic - Mesozoic
subject: Dinoflagellata

description: Bibliography: p. 214-231.
description: Upper Triassic-Jurassic sedimentary rocks, consisting dominantly of interbedded sands, sandstones and shales, are exposed on Borden, Brock, Mackenzie King, Melville, and Prince Patrick islands. In ascending order, they are the Schei Point, Borden Island, Savik, Wilkie Point, Ringnes, Deer Bay, and Mould Bay formations. A total of eight surface sections and over 300 palynological samples form the basis of this study. The dinoflagellates recovered are assignable to 31 genera and 69 species, of which 12 species and 1 subspecies are described as new. They are classified under Apical, Intercalary Precingular, Combination, and Unknown archeopyle groups. Eleven species of acritarchs are described. Twelve dinoflagellate assemblage zones are established, using macrofossils as biostratigraphic control . These zones , designated with corresponding letter zones are: 1) Rhaetogonyaulax arctica - Sverdrupiella usitata assemblage, TA Zone, Late Karnian; 2) He i bergella aculeata - Sverdrupiella septentrionalis assemblage, TB Zone, Norian; 3) TC Zone, Rhaetian - No data available; 4) Lithodinia canadensis - Sentusidiniwn psilatwn assemblage. JA Zone, Hettangian? - Late Sinemurian; 5) Ctenidodiniwn arcticum - Nannoceratopsis gracilis senex assemblage, JB Zone, Pliensbachian (?) - Late Toarcian; 6) Leptodinium arcylatum - Nanno ceratopsis gracilis gracilis assemblage, JC Zone, Bajocian; 7) Ctenidodiniwn orrrza,twn - Valensiella ampulla assemblage, JD-1 Zone, Early Bathonian; 8) Energlynia acollaris - Pareodinia evittii assemblage, JD-2 Zone, Late Bathonian; 9) Paragonyaulacysta calloviense - Pareodinia granulata assemblage, JE Zone, Callovian; 10) Gonyaulacysta jurassica jurassica - Hystrichogonyaulax cladophora assemblage, JF-1 Zone, Early Oxfordian; 11) Gonyaulacysta dualis - Horologinella spinosigibber osa assemblage, JF-2 Zone, Late Oxfordian to Early Kimmeridgian; and 12) Pareodinia capillosa - Tubotuberella apa t ela assemblage, JG Zone, Late Kimmeridgian to Portlandian. The ratio of dinoflagellates and acritarchs to pollen and spores was used to determine the relative distance from ancient shorelines. From this data, the paleoenvironments of each formation were classified into nearshore, middleshore, and offshore regimes. These interpretations were supported by sedimentological, foraminiferal and paleontological data. Correlation using stratigraphic, paleontological, and palynological techniques leads to the recognition of Triassic- Jurassic and Middle-Upper Jurassic unconformities in the western Sverdrup Basin.
title: Eine wichtige Differentialdiagnose des CUP-Syndroms bei Patienten ohne Noxen – das okkult-sklerosierende papilläre Schilddrüsenkarzinom
Creators: name: Park, Hannah
name: Patscheke, Jochen
name: Klußmann, Jens Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Bei einer malignen Raumforderung der Halsweichteile sind eine Plattenepithelmetastase oder ein Lymphom die häufigsten Diagnosen. Aber auch seltenere Differenzialdiagnosen müssen in Betracht gezogen werden.     Methodik/Falldarstellung: Wir berichten von einer 45-jährigen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Aspects of thermal one-point functions and response functions in AdS Black holes
Creators: name: Berenstein, David
name: Mancilla, Robinson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the problem of analytically computing the one point functions for scalar fields in planar AdS black holes of arbitrary dimension, which are sourced by the Weyl squared tensor. We analyze the problem in terms of power series expansions around the boundary using the method of Frobenius. We clarify the pole structure of the final answer in terms of operator mixing, as argued previously by Grinberg and Maldacena. We generalize the techniques to also obtain analytic results for slowly modulated spatially varying sources to first non-trivial order in the wave vector for arbitrary dimension. We also study the first order corrections to the one point function of the global AdS black hole at large mass, where we perturb in terms that correspond to the curvature of the horizon.
description: v2: references added, minor typos fixed
Weeber, K.-W. (2020): Der Circus Maximus ist ihr Tempel. Sport und Sportstätten im alten Rom
Creators: name: Schulz-Koppe, Heinz-Jürgen
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Weeber, K.-W. (2020): Der Circus Maximus ist ihr Tempel. Sport und Sportstätten im alten Rom, Bamberg, Buchner Verlag, 64 S. (ISBN: 978-3-7661-5480-4)
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 3 (2020): Forum Classicum
Student participation in senior high school governance: a control assembly mode
Creators: name: Treslan, Dennis Liv
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: LB 3092 T73 1977 Microfiche
subject: Student participation in administration - Alberta - Calgary
subject: Decision-making in school management
subject: High school students - Alberta - Calgary
subject: Self-government (In education)

description: Bibliography: p. 289-301.
The reconfiguration of downtown Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada, 1980-2006 : a case study of Kelowna's neoliberal downtown transformation
Creators: name: Marten, Tina Inez Lissa
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: During the last twenty-five years, the City of Kelowna, located in the Okanagan Valley in British Columbia, has been experiencing rapid urban growth. The city has transformed from a mostly rural agricultural area with a resource-based economy into an urbanized neoliberal Census Metropolitan Area with a post-Fordist economy. This thesis examines the neoliberal urban reconfiguration of Kelowna’s downtown, where one area, Ellis Street, has been transformed due to an economic stimulus, whereas another area, Leon and Lawrence Avenues have been starved, devoid of investment. Kelowna’s population has changed due to in-migration. The city is now hailed as a retirement Mecca in BC, and as a paradise to live, play and work, but this growth has affected Kelowna’s residents in different ways. On the one hand, the city attracts retirees, labour and capital, but at the same time, there has been an increase in poverty and homelessness. Subsequently, the changes to the city’s urban fabric have been quick and profound through gentrification, development and redevelopment, gated and walled communities, and the building of highrises. Some of the most drastic transformations framing this contradictory change have been in the downtown core, where redevelopment has manifested itself through gentrification of old homes, urban infill and luxury highrises. The population of the downtown has also changed with the wealthy taking up residence and in doing so pushing out the poor. This thesis investigates the neoliberal transformation of Kelowna’s downtown, studying the impacts of these changes on the city’s social, economic, political and spatial realm. It further investigates the agents who have been instrumental to prepare Kelowna for neoliberalism.
Origin of bulk uniaxial anisotropy in zinc-blende dilute magnetic semiconductors
Creators: name: Birowska, M.
name: Sliwa, C.
name: Majewski, J. A.
name: Dietl, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is demonstrated that the nearest neighbor Mn pair on the GaAs (001) surface has a lower energy for the [-110] direction comparing to the [110] case. According to the group theory and the Luttinger's method of invariants, this specific Mn distribution results in bulk uniaxial in-plane and out-of-plane anisotropies. The sign and magnitude of the corresponding anisotropy energies determined by a perturbation method and ab initio computations are consistent with experimental results.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
title: Silent Sinus Syndrom unter Mitbeteiligung des Sinus frontalis
Creators: name: Pump, Julian Benjamin
name: Goldstein, Jan
name: Bootz, Friedrich
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Das Silent Sinus Syndrome ist charakterisiert durch eine Involution des Sinus maxillaris mit konsekutivem Enophthalmus.    Methoden: Ein 65-jähriger Patient stellte sich mit einem vor 3 Monaten erstmals aufgefallenen Enophthalmus des linken Auges bei ansonstiger Beschwerdefreiheit vor.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Intersections of homogeneous Cantor sets and beta-expansions
Creators: name: Kong, Derong
name: Li, Wenxia
name: Dekking, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A80, 28A78

description: Let $Γ_{β,N}$ be the $N$-part homogeneous Cantor set with $β\in(1/(2N-1),1/N)$. Any string $(j_\ell)_{\ell=1}^\N$ with $j_\ell\in\{0,\pm 1,...,\pm(N-1)\}$ such that $t=\sum_{\ell=1}^\N j_\ellβ^{\ell-1}(1-β)/(N-1)$ is called a code of $t$. Let $\mathcal{U}_{β,\pm N}$ be the set of $t\in[-1,1]$ having a unique code, and let $\mathcal{S}_{β,\pm N}$ be the set of $t\in\mathcal{U}_{β,\pm N}$ which make the intersection $Γ_{β,N}\cap(Γ_{β,N}+t)$ a self-similar set. We characterize the set $\mathcal{U}_{β,\pm N}$ in a geometrical and algebraical way, and give a sufficient and necessary condition for $t\in\mathcal{S}_{β,\pm N}$. Using techniques from beta-expansions, we show that there is a critical point $β_c\in(1/(2N-1),1/N)$, which is a transcendental number, such that $\mathcal{U}_{β,\pm N}$ has positive Hausdorff dimension if $β\in(1/(2N-1),β_c)$, and contains countably infinite many elements if $β\in(β_c,1/N)$. Moreover, there exists a second critical point $α_c=\big[N+1-\sqrt{(N-1)(N+3)}\,\big]/2\in(1/(2N-1),β_c)$ such that $\mathcal{S}_{β,\pm N}$ has positive Hausdorff dimension if $β\in(1/(2N-1),α_c)$, and contains countably infinite many elements if $β\in[α_c,1/N)$.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
Vocational education in Calgary Public high schools: perceived values and future roles
Creators: name: Torstensen, Donald Ivar
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1973
Subjects: subject: LB 1594 T65 1973 Microfiche
subject: Vocational education
subject: Education - Aims and objectives
subject: Senior high schools - Alberta - Calgary

description: Bibliography: p. 78-80.
Some Generalizations of the MacMahon Master Theorem
Creators: name: Tuite, Michael P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a number of generalizations of the $β$-extended MacMahon Master Theorem for a matrix. The generalizations are based on replacing permutations on multisets formed from matrix indices by partial permutations or derangements over matrix or submatrix indices.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Mimosa woodii Atahuachi & C.E. Hughes
Creators: name: Margoth Atahuachi
name: M. Leontien Van Der Bent
name: John R. I. Wood
name: Gwilym P. Lewis
name: Colin E. Hughes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Mimosa
Mimosa woodii

description: 54. ** § Mimosa woodii Atahuachi & C.E. Hughes
Globally rare but locally frequent in seasonally dry tropical forest of two tributaries of the Rio Cotacajes at two nearby localities in Depts. Cochabamba and La Paz. See Atahuachi and Hughes (2006).
description: Published as part of Margoth Atahuachi, M. Leontien Van Der Bent, John R. I. Wood, Gwilym P. Lewis & Colin E. Hughes, 2016, Bolivian Mimosa (Leguminosae, Mimosoideae): three new species and a species checklist, pp. 201-222 in Phytotaxa 260 (3) on page 219, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.260.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/192175
title: Morbus Castleman – Differenzialdiagnose einer Lymphadenitis colli
Creators: name: Riepl, Ricarda
name: Hoffmann, Thomas Karl
name: Greve, Jens
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Lymphadenitis colli stellt eine häufige Entität im Arbeitsalltag des HNO-Arztes dar und umfasst benigne Raumforderungen einerseits als auch primär maligne Prozesse sowie Metastasen. Eine Differenzialdiagnose ist der Morbus Castleman, eine eher seltene lymphoproliferative Erkrankung.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 87. Jahresversammlung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie
Generalization of generative model for neuronal ensemble inference method
Creators: name: Kimura, Shun
name: Takeda, Koujin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Various brain functions that are necessary to maintain life activities materialize through the interaction of countless neurons. Therefore, it is important to analyze functional neuronal network. To elucidate the mechanism of brain function, many studies are being actively conducted on functional neuronal ensemble and hub, including all areas of neuroscience. In addition, recent study suggests that the existence of functional neuronal ensembles and hubs contributes to the efficiency of information processing. For these reasons, there is a demand for methods to infer functional neuronal ensembles from neuronal activity data, and methods based on Bayesian inference have been proposed. However, there is a problem in modeling the activity in Bayesian inference. The features of each neuron's activity have non-stationarity depending on physiological experimental conditions. As a result, the assumption of stationarity in Bayesian inference model impedes inference, which leads to destabilization of inference results and degradation of inference accuracy. In this study, we extend the range of the variable for expressing the neuronal state, and generalize the likelihood of the model for extended variables. By comparing with the previous study, our model can express the neuronal state in larger space. This generalization without restriction of the binary input enables us to perform soft clustering and apply the method to non-stationary neuroactivity data. In addition, for the effectiveness of the method, we apply the developed method to multiple synthetic fluorescence data generated from the electrical potential data in leaky integrated-and-fire model.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures
PSR J0007+7303 in the CTA1 SNR: New Gamma-ray Results from Two Years of Fermi-LAT Observations
Creators: name: Abdo, A. A.
name: Wood, K. S.
name: DeCesar, M. E.
name: Gargano, F.
name: Giordano, F.
name: Ray, P. S.
name: Parent, D.
name: Harding, A. K.
name: Miller, M. Coleman
name: Wood, D. L.
name: Wolff, M. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the main results of the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope is the discovery of γ-ray selected pulsars. The high magnetic field pulsar, PSR J0007+7303 in CTA1, was the first ever to be discovered through its γ-ray pulsations. Based on analysis of 2 years of LAT survey data, we report on the discovery of γ-ray emission in the off-pulse phase interval at the ~ 6σ level. The flux from this emission in the energy range E \geq 100 MeV is F_100 = (1.73\pm0.40)\times10^(-8) photons/cm^2/s and is best fitted by a power law with a photon index of Γ = 2.54\pm0.14. The pulsed γ-ray flux in the same energy range is F_100 = (3.95\pm0.07)\times10^(-7) photons/cm^2/s and is best fitted by an exponentially-cutoff power-law spectrum with a photon index of Γ = 1.41 \pm 0.23 and a cutoff energy E_c = 4.04 \pm 0.20 GeV. We find no flux variability neither at the 2009 May glitch nor in the long term behavior. We model the γ-ray light curve with two high-altitude emission models, the outer gap and slot gap, and find that the model that best fits the data depends strongly on the assumed origin of the off-pulse emission. Both models favor a large angle between the magnetic axis and observer line of sight, consistent with the nondetection of radio emission being a geometrical effect. Finally we discuss how the LAT results bear on the understanding of the cooling of this neutron star.
description: Submitted to the Astrophysical Journal