cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Searching for Intrinsic Value in Interaction: Reflections on the Conceptual Designs of Digital Music Players
Creators: name: Zimmerman, John
name: Ayoob, Ellen
name: Forlizzi, Jodi
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: The value of most consumer electronics made today makes these products worth only slightly more than the parts needed to build them. In our research we have explore the aesthetics of interaction, searching for how interaction can add intrinsic value to products. Through an analysis of 20+ music players designed to emotionally link a variety of different users with their music across different contexts, we have identified three emerging thematic opportunities. These include interaction designs that (i) integrate the interaction into objects within the context, (ii) bridge the user activity and social role, and (iii) socially connect the user to other people. This paper details these themes and offers conceptual designs that illustrate how they work in products.
Additional file 1 of Disruption of ruminal homeostasis by malnutrition involved in systemic ruminal microbiota-host interactions in a pregnant sheep model
Creators: name: Xue, Yanfeng
name: Lin, Limei
name: Hu, Fan
name: Zhu, Weiyun
name: Mao, Shengyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1:. Supplementary Fig. S1 Rarefaction curves based on operational taxonomic units (OTUs) at 3% divergence for each rumen epithelium.
Supplementary Tables from Molecular and cytogenetic analyses in Geranium macrorrhizum L. wild Italian plants
Creators: name: Cardinali, Irene
name: Ceccarelli, Marilena
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: File containing three tables (List of primers and PCR conditions; Percent identity between the new sequences and those from database; List of haplotypes of the new sequences)
title: Assessment of Deep Façade Retrofit Solutions for Housing
Creators: name: Hu, Ming
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: façade retrofit
subject: house
subject: life cycle assessment
subject: Architectural Engineering
subject: Architectural Technology
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Construction Engineering and Management
subject: Engineering Education
subject: Structural Engineering

description: Knowledge and research tying the environmental impact to operating energy efficiency improvement is a largely unexplored area in higher performance retrofit projects. It is a challenge to choose the façade renovation option that represents the optimal trade-offs among different performance objectives. This paper aims to test a multi-objective envelope optimization method to quantify and compare the deep retrofit façade techniques and their induced environmental impact. An integrated life cycle energy (LCE), life cycle assessment (LCA) and thermal comfort model (TCM) framework is proposed and used. Seven building façade retrofit options were studied to evaluate the operating energy saving, embodied energy increase and potential environmental impact. This project aims to better understand the pros and cons and trade-offs of different façade renovation options. The analysis results shows three findings: (a) the building construction method and the materials play equally important roles in the environmental impact; (b) the life cycle approach highlights the fact that energy saving alone is not sufficient when comparing different façade renovation technologies; and (c) for most renovation options, meeting thermal comfort requirements without mechanical cooling is more problematic than meeting them without heating. In addition, we noted that the tested integrated multi-objective optimization method can be applied to the renovation of other building systems, and the analysis results provide decision makers with the most comprehensive information.
Scripting Collaborative Problem Solving with the Cognitive Tutor Algebra: A Way to Promote Learning in Mathematics
Creators: name: Rummel, Nikol
name: Diziol, Dejana
name: Spada, Hans
name: McLaren, Bruce M
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Interest in developing improved instructional methods for mathematics has increased since TIMSS and PISA. In our project, we introduce a new way to promote knowledge acquisition in mathematics: we enhanced the Cognitive Tutor Algebra, an intelligent tutoring system for learning mathematics in high school that only has been used for individual learning so far, to a collaborative learning setting. Although the Tutor has shown to increase learning, there also are several shortcomings. For instance, learning with the Tutor places emphasis on improving students’ problem solving skills, yet a deep understanding of underlying mathematical concepts is not necessarily achieved. To reduce these shortcomings, we extended the learning environment to a dyadic setting, adding new learning opportunities such as the possibility to mutually elaborate on the learning content. A script was developed to guide students’ interaction and to ensure that students profit from these new learning opportunities. The script structured students’ collaboration in an individual and a collaborative phase and prompted students to engage in fruitful interaction. An adaptive script component provided hints when the dyad encountered difficulties in their problem solving. Finally, dyads engaged in a reflection activity following each problem to improve their collaboration over subsequent interactions. The scripts’ effect on students’ collaborative learning was tested in a classroom study that took place over the course of one week. We compared the learning of dyads collaborating at the Tutor without script support to the learning of dyads scaffolded by the script. To measure different aspects of learning, students solved several post-tests on the Tutor and with paper and pencil. The results of the paper and pencil test assessing improvement of students’ conceptual understanding show significantly better performances of the script condition. The Tutor log data are still being analyzed and the results will be presented at the conference.
Carnet de notes relatives aux brevets de danse
Creators: name: Lancelot, Francine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3413
description: created: ca 1970
Effect of strong localization of doped holes in angle-resolved photoemission spectra of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$FeO$_3$
Creators: name: Wadati, H.
name: Chikamatsu, A.
name: Takizawa, M.
name: Hashimoto, R.
name: Kumigashira, H.
name: Yoshida, T.
name: Mizokawa, T.
name: Fujimori, A.
name: Oshima, M.
name: Lippmaa, M.
name: Kawasaki, M.
name: Koinuma, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of La$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$FeO$_3$ using {\it in situ} prepared thin films and determined its band structure. The experimental band dispersions could be well explained by an empirical band structure assuming the G-type antiferromagnetic state. However, the Fe 3d bands were found to be shifted downward relative to the Fermi level ($E_F$) by $\sim 1$ eV compared with the calculation and to form a (pseudo)gap of $\sim 1$ eV at $E_F$. We attribute this observation to a strong localization effect of doped holes due to polaron formation.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Equilibrium orbit analysis in a free-electron laser with a coaxial wiggler
Creators: name: Maraghechi, B.
name: Farrokhi, B.
name: Willett, J. E.
name: Hwang, U. -H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analysis of single-electron orbits in combined coaxial wiggler and axial guide magnetic fields is presented. Solutions of the equations of motion are developed in a form convenient for computing orbital velocity components and trajectories in the radially dependent wiggler. Simple analytical solutions are obtained in the radially-uniform-wiggler approximation and a formula for the derivative of the axial velocity $v_{\|}$ with respect to Lorentz factor $γ$ is derived. Results of numerical computations are presented and the characteristics of the equilibrium orbits are discussed. The third spatial harmonic of the coaxial wiggler field gives rise to group $III$ orbits which are characterized by a strong negative mass regime.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, to appear in phys. rev. E
Realistic Visualization of Solubility by the Particle Model for Chemistry Education
Creators: name: Di Vincenzo, Antonella
name: Floriano, Michele
Publisher: name: Substantia
Year: 2019

description: An application for the visualization of the mixing process of two different types of structureless interacting particles is presented. The application allows to demonstrate on a qualitative basis, as well as by quantitatively monitoring the time evolution of the fractions of aggregates of different sizes, that the formation of a homogeneous mixture is the result of favorable solute-solvent interactions as well as by temperature. It is suggested that, along with the use of suitable macroscopic examples, visualizations by the present application are useful in elucidating concepts related to miscibility/solubility. The application is based on a two-dimensional realistic dynamic model where atoms move because of their thermal and interaction potential energies and their trajectories are determined by solving numerically Newton’s laws according to a Molecular Dynamics (MD) scheme. For this purpose, a web-based MD engine was adapted as needed. It is suggested that, when possible, using a realistic simulation rather than simple animations offers several advantages in the visualization of processes of interest in chemistry education. First of all, in a simulation the outcome of the process under study is not set a priori but it is the result of the dynamic evolution of the system; furthermore, specific parameters can be systematically varied and the effects of these changes can be investigated. The application can be used at different levels of detail and in different instruction levels. Qualitative visual observations of the obtained mixtures are suitable at all levels of instruction. Systematic investigations on the effect of changes in temperature and interaction parameters, suitable for senior high school and college courses, are also reported.
description: Substantia, Vol 3 No 2 Suppl. 6 (2019)
title: Lakun'λa λawa'kan 'pałka
Creators: name: Troiani, Duna
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Totonaque de la Sierra
subject: tos

description: Ce récit se présente sous la forme d'un dialogue entre Guadalupe, la grand-mère, qui faisait ses propres comales jusqu'à récemment, Rosa, sa belle-fille, et Duna Troiani.
Scratch Input: Creating Large, Inexpensive, Unpowered and Mobile Finger Input Surfaces
Creators: name: Harrison, Chris
name: Hudson, Scott
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: We present Scratch Input, an acoustic-based input technique that relies on the unique sound produced when a fingernail is dragged over the surface of a textured material, such as wood, fabric, or wall paint. We employ a simple sensor that can be easily coupled with existing surfaces, such as walls and tables, turning them into large, unpowered and ad hoc finger input surfaces. Our sensor is sufficiently small that it could be incorporated into a mobile device, allowing any suitable surface on which it rests to be appropriated as a gestural input surface. Several example applications were developed to demonstrate possible interactions. We conclude with a study that shows users can perform six Scratch Input gestures at about 90% accuracy with less than five minutes of training and on wide variety of surfaces.
Supplementary Figures from Molecular and cytogenetic analyses in Geranium macrorrhizum L. wild Italian plants
Creators: name: Cardinali, Irene
name: Ceccarelli, Marilena
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: File containing four Neighbour-Joining trees and one Maximum-Likelihood tree constructed by using DNA barcoding sequences (rbcL, matK, ITS, rbcL+matK concatenated sequences)
Scenario-Based Requirements for Web Macro Tools
Creators: name: Scaffidi, Christopher
name: Cypher, Allen
name: Elbaum, Sebastian
name: Andhy  Koesnandar
name: Myers, Brad
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Web macros automate interactions with web sites and related information systems. Though web macro recorders and players have grown in sophistication over the past decade, these tools cannot yet meet many needs of users in daily life. Based on observations of browser users, we have compiled ten scenarios describing tasks that users would benefit from automating. Our analysis of these scenarios yields specific requirements that web macro tools should support if those tools are to be applicable to these real-life tasks. Our set of requirements constitutes a benchmark for evaluating tools.
Constraints on Cold H_2 Clouds from Gravitational Microlensing Searches
Creators: name: Rafikov, Roman R.
name: Draine, Bruce T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been proposed that the Galaxy might contain a population of cold clouds in numbers sufficient to account for a substantial fraction of the total mass of the Galaxy. These clouds would have masses of the order of 10^{-3} Solar mass and sizes of the order of 10 AU. We consider here the lensing effects of such clouds on the light from background stars. A semianalytical formalism for calculation of the magnification event rate produced by such gaseous lensing is developed, taking into account the spatial distribution of the dark matter in the Galaxy, the velocity distribution of the lensing clouds and source stars, and motion of the observer. Event rates are calculated for the case of gaseous lensing of stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud and results are directly compared with the results of the search for gravitational microlensing events undertaken by the MACHO collaboration. The MACHO experiment strongly constrains the properties of the proposed molecular clouds, but does not completely rule them out. Future monitoring programs will either detect or more strongly constrain this proposed population.
description: 36 pages, 9 figures, 1 table, typos corrected, minor changes
Global muammolarni xal qilishda xalqaro kuchlar birlashuvi
Creators: name: Abdurasulov Ilyosbek Latifjon o'g'li, Usmanova Shoxsanam Shavkatovna, Jabborova Sayyoraxon Muhammadqobilovna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Annitatsiya: Globallashuvning turli mamlakatlarga o’tkazayotgan ta’siri ham turlicha. Bu hol dunyo mamlakatlarining iqtisodiy, axborot, ma’naviy salohiyatlari va siyosati qanday ekani bilan bogliq Dunyoda yuz berayotgan shiddatli jarayonlarning har bir mamlakatga o’tkazayotgan salbiy ta’sirini kamaytirish va ijobiy ta’sirini kuchaytirish uchun shu hodisaning mohiyatini chuqurroq anglash, uning xususiyatlarini o’rganish lozim. Ushbu maqola global muammolarni xal qilishda xalqaro kuchlar birlashuvi haqida yoritilgan.

 

Kalit so’zlar: Global, muammolar, birlashuv, xalqaro, mamlakatlar.
title: Pu'čitni
Creators: name: Troiani, Duna
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Totonaque de la Sierra
subject: tos

description: Fonctionnement du moulin à canne à sucre
Photonic Spin Hall Effect in Waveguides Composed of Two Types of Single-Negative Metamaterials
Creators: name: Guo, Zhiwei
name: Jiang, Haitao
name: Long, Yang
name: Yu, Kun
name: Ren, Jie
name: Xue, Chunhua
name: Chen, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The polarization controlled optical signal routing has many important applications in photonics such as polarization beam splitter. By using two-dimensional transmission lines with lumped elements, we experimentally demonstrate the selective excitation of guided modes in waveguides composed of two kinds of single-negative metamaterials. A localized, circularly polarized emitter placed near the interface of the two kinds of single-negative metamaterials only couples with one guided mode with a specific propagating direction determined by the polarization handedness of the source. Moreover, this optical spin-orbit locking phenomenon, also called the photonic spin Hall effect, is robust against interface fluctuations, which may be very useful in the manipulation of electromagnetic signals.
description: 6 figures, published in Scientific Reports, See https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-08171-y
Table S1 from Navigating the Unknown: Assessing Anthropogenic Threats to Beaked Whales, family Ziphiidae
Creators: name: Feyrer, Laura J.
name: Stanistreet, Joy E.
name: Moors-Murphy, Hilary
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Supporting references for studies documenting or measured impacts to beaked whales. Sources include both original and review publications and is current up to August 2023. * Indicates sources related to previously known species names.
Phases of Bosons or Fermions in confined optical lattices
Creators: name: Heiselberg, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phases of Bose or Fermi atoms in optical lattices confined in harmonic traps are studied within the Thomas-Fermi approximation. Critical radii and particle number for onset of Mott insulator states are calculated and phase diagrams shown in 1D, and estimated for 2 and 3D. Methods to observe these and novel phases such as d-wave superconductivity is discussed. Specifically the collective modes are calculated.
description: Revised and extended. To appear in PRA
The Periodic Table and its Iconicity: an Essay
Creators: name: Maar, Juergen Heinrich
name: Maar, Alexander
Publisher: name: Substantia
Year: 2019

description: In this essay, we aim to provide an overview of the periodic table’s origins and history, and of the elements which conspired to make it chemistry’s most recognisable icon. We pay attention to Mendeleev’s role in the development of a system for organising the elements and chemical knowledge while facilitating the teaching of chemistry. We look at how the reception of the table in different chemical communities was dependent on the local scientific, cultural and political context, but argue that its eventual universal acceptance is due to its unique ability to accommodate possessed knowledge while enabling novel predictions. Furthermore, we argue that its capacity to unify apparently disconnected phenomena under a simple framework facilitates our understanding of periodicity, making the table an icon of aesthetic value, and an object of philosophical inquiry. Finally, we briefly explore the table’s iconicity throughout its representations in pop art and science fiction.
description: Substantia, Vol 3 No 2 Suppl. 5 (2019)
Additional file 3 of Disruption of ruminal homeostasis by malnutrition involved in systemic ruminal microbiota-host interactions in a pregnant sheep model
Creators: name: Xue, Yanfeng
name: Lin, Limei
name: Hu, Fan
name: Zhu, Weiyun
name: Mao, Shengyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3:. Supplementary Table S1 Effect of SFR on the relative abundance of enzyme genes related to carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism based on metagenome analysis.
Chemistry Beyond the Book: Open Learning and Activities in Non-Formal Environments to Inspire Passion and Curiosity
Creators: name: Tortorella, Sara
name: Zanelli, Alberto
name: Domenici, Valentina
Publisher: name: Substantia
Year: 2019

description: Several scientific channels on TV, crowded scientific fairs, and many serious scientific board games on the market demonstrate that people is curious about science. However, when asked about the perception of scientific subjects, chemistry in the first place, general public still shows rejection toward “too complicated”, “abstract”, and “far from everyday life” topics. Unarguably, every chemist would not recognize chemistry as neither “abstract” nor “far from everyday life”: actually chemistry, the so-called central science, is all around us. Where is the gap to fill, then? Why are not we able to convert that innate curiosity, which makes people stepping out from their houses to join public engagement activities, into genuine, time-persistent, passion about chemistry? Such questions will be addressed herein, giving practical examples of possible approaches to address the problem. Special emphasis will be given to new learning means, generically referred as “Open Learning” ones, and interactive teaching approaches typical of non-formal environments, such as Science Festivals. Real examples of activities beyond the formal curricula of chemical study, some carried out by us in the framework of the “Diffusione della Cultura Chimica – Società Chimica Italiana ” mission and vision, will be discussed underlining their role in enhancing learning and inspiring confidence and passion toward chemistry.
description: Substantia, Vol 3 No 2 Suppl. 6 (2019)
The Pathway to EOSC through OpenAIRE (In Greek)
Creators: name: Koukounidou, Vasiliki (Sylvia) V.
name: Ioannou, Anastasia
name: Manola, Natalia
name: Papadopoulou, Elli
name: Kontopidi, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This presentation, delivered in Greek, was presented by the OpenAIRE representatives from Greece and Cyprus at the 30th Panhellenic Congress of Academic Libraries, entitled “Balancing Toward the Future, Expanding Boundaries, Connecting Communities”. The congress was hosted by the Library and Information Center of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens at the Athens War Museum, from October 23rd to 25th, 2024. For more information, you can visit the official conference website: https://palc30.lib.uoa.gr/ .
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 34 (G 138), 22 folios, f. 0060
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 34 (G 138), 22 folios, f. 0060, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 34 (G 138), 22 folios, f. 0060, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Non-Relativistic AdS Branes and Newton-Hooke Superalgebra
Creators: name: Sakaguchi, Makoto
name: Yoshida, Kentaroh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine a non-relativistic limit of D-branes in AdS_5xS^5 and M-branes in AdS_{4/7}xS^{7/4}. First, Newton-Hooke superalgebras for the AdS branes are derived from AdSxS superalgebras as Inonu-Wigner contractions. It is shown that the directions along which the AdS-brane worldvolume extends are restricted by requiring that the isometry on the AdS-brane worldvolume and the Lorentz symmetry in the transverse space naturally extend to the super-isometry. We also derive Newton-Hooke superalgebras for pp-wave branes and show that the directions along which a brane worldvolume extends are restricted. Then the Wess-Zumino terms of the AdS branes are derived by using the Chevalley-Eilenberg cohomology on the super-AdSxS algebra, and the non-relativistic limit of the AdS-brane actions is considered. We show that the consistent limit is possible for the following branes: Dp (even,even) for p=1 mod 4 and Dp (odd,odd) for p=3 mod 4 in AdS_5xS^5, and M2 (0,3), M2 (2,1), M5 (1,5) and M5 (3,3) in AdS_{4}xS^{7} and S^{4}xAdS_{7}. We furthermore present non-relativistic actions for the AdS branes.
description: 68 pages, LaTeX
Tissue Engineering Between Click Chemistry and Green Chemistry
Creators: name: Costa, Alessandra
name: Walkowiak, Bogdan
name: Campanella, Luigi
name: Gupta, Bhuvanesh
name: Albertini, Maria Cristina
name: Teodori, Laura
Publisher: name: Substantia
Year: 2019

description: Tissue engineering is a strategy to improve or replace biological tissues and organs approached by an engineering point of view, thus combining the principal elements of tissues/organs (i.e. cells, scaffolds and bioactive molecules) as rebuilding a machine starting from its components. The concept of tissues and organ generation/regeneration has always impassioned mankind. Starting from Biblical report of Gen1, in which God built up a woman from the rib of Adam. And again, the Greek myth of the titan Prometheus who created humans from clay and who arise as emblem of regenerative medicine since he was punished to be chained to a rock where every day an eagle pecked out his liver which regenerate each night. Thanks to advances in biochemical, technical, medical knowledge many progress have been achieved in this field. Indeed the recent successful efforts to create biomaterial scaffolds have attracted a great deal of interest. The recent philosophy of click chemistry to generate or functionalize synthetic scaffold to obtain more biocompatible materials and the introduction of green chemistry focused on minimizing the use of hazardous substances will give a new twist to tissue engineering and will open up new fascinating and promising utilization.
description: Substantia, Vol 3 No 2 Suppl. 6 (2019)
Sashay: Designing for Wonderment
Creators: name: Paulos, Eric
name: Beckmann, Chris
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: No longer confined to our offices, schools, and homes, technology is expanding at an astonishing rate across our everyday public urban landscapes. From the visible (mobile phones, laptops, and blackberries) to the invisible (GPS, WiFi, GSM, and EVDO), we find the full spectrum of digital technologies transforming nearly every facet of our urban experience. Many current urban computing systems focus on improving our efficiency and productivity in the city by providing “location services” and/or interactive navigation and mapping tools. While agreeing with the need for such systems, we are reminded that urban life spans a much wider range of emotions and experiences. Our claim is that our successful future urban technological tools will be those that incorporate the full range of urban experiences – from improving productivity and efficiency to promoting wonderment and daydreaming. We discuss intervention as a research strategy for understanding wonderment; demonstrate an example of such a study using a matchbook experiment to expose relationships between locations and emotions within a city; and use the results to develop Sashay – a mobile phone application that promotes wonderment by visualizing an individual’s personal patterns across the invisible, manufactured geography of mobile phone cellular towers.
A Book Collector’s View of the Periodic Table: Before Mendeleev.
Creators: name: Girolami, Gregory S
Publisher: name: Substantia
Year: 2019

description: The present article identifies and discusses some of the books and scientific articles that played important roles in the development of the periodic law, before Mendeleev published his Periodic System in 1869. For each book, information is given about the edition in which the discovery was made, and for each scientific article, information is given about the form in which it was issued, such as whether offprints were printed in addition to the journal appearance. Some observations of interest to book collectors are included, such as assessments of the availability of these documents on the rare book market. This paper may also be of use to those who wish to learn about (or to teach) the history of the periodic law from the original documents that first announced important advances toward its creation.
description: Substantia, Vol 3 No 2 Suppl. 5 (2019)
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1299
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1299, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1299, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Robust, Low-Cost, Non-Intrusive Sensing and Recognition of Seated Postures
Creators: name: Mutlu, Bilge
name: Krause, Andreas
name: Forlizzi, Jodi
name: Guestrin, Carlos
name: Hodgins, Jessica
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: In this paper, we present a methodology for recognizing seated postures using data from pressure sensors installed on a chair. Information about seated postures could be used to help avoid adverse effects of sitting for long periods of time, or to predict a user’s activities as input to a humancomputer interface. Our approach to posture recognition avoids the use of expensive hardware and complex prediction algorithms while providing recognition for users, for whom the classifier is not trained, using a near-optimal sensor placement strategy. We evaluated the performance of our technology in a series of empirical evaluations including (1) cross-validation experiments (classification accuracy of 87% for ten postures), and (2) a physical deployment of our system (78% classification accuracy).
A Semantics Comparison Workbench for a Concurrent, Asynchronous, Distributed Programming Language
Creators: name: Corrodi, Claudio
name: Heußner, Alexander
name: Poskitt, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A number of high-level languages and libraries have been proposed that offer novel and simple to use abstractions for concurrent, asynchronous, and distributed programming. The execution models that realise them, however, often change over time---whether to improve performance, or to extend them to new language features---potentially affecting behavioural and safety properties of existing programs. This is exemplified by SCOOP, a message-passing approach to concurrent object-oriented programming that has seen multiple changes proposed and implemented, with demonstrable consequences for an idiomatic usage of its core abstraction. We propose a semantics comparison workbench for SCOOP with fully and semi-automatic tools for analysing and comparing the state spaces of programs with respect to different execution models or semantics. We demonstrate its use in checking the consistency of properties across semantics by applying it to a set of representative programs, and highlighting a deadlock-related discrepancy between the principal execution models of SCOOP. Furthermore, we demonstrate the extensibility of the workbench by generalising the formalisation of an execution model to support recently proposed extensions for distributed programming. Our workbench is based on a modular and parameterisable graph transformation semantics implemented in the GROOVE tool. We discuss how graph transformations are leveraged to atomically model intricate language abstractions, how the visual yet algebraic nature of the model can be used to ascertain soundness, and highlight how the approach could be applied to similar languages.
description: Accepted by Formal Aspects of Computing
title: 'Mušni 'sqataʔ
Creators: name: Troiani, Duna
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Totonaque de la Sierra
subject: tos

description: Un singe vole une jeune fille et l'emmène au plus loin de la montagne et là, il l'enferme dans une grotte. Il lui fait un enfant. L'enfant grandit. À l'âge de trois ans, l'enfant, remarquablement fort, soulève la pierre qui obstrue l'entrée de la grotte et rejoint, avec sa mère, le village de ses grands-parents. Il y est baptisé. Il sera chargé des travaux les plus pénibles et devra combattre tout d'abord ses "contraires" (esprits du mal), puis des ennemis et des animaux féroces qui veulent le manger. De tous, il fera ses esclaves, et ensemble, ils continueront à travailler avec acharnement.
Spatiotemporal Correlations of Earthquakes
Creators: name: Kawamura, Hikaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Statistical properties of earthquakes are studied both by the analysis of real earthquake catalog of Japan and by numerical computer simulations of the spring-block model in both one and two dimensions. Particular attention is paid to the spatiotemporal correlations of earthquakes, e.g., the recurrence-time distribution or the time evolution before and after the mainshock of seismic distribution functions, including the magnitude distribution and the spatial seismic distribution. Certain eminent features of the spatiotemporal correlations, e.g., foreshocks, aftershocks, swarms and doughnut-like seismic pattern, are discussed.
description: Proceedings of the MOE (Models of Earthquakes) Conference held at Kolkata during Dec.13-16, 2005
Robots in Organizations: The Role of Workflow, Social,and Environmental Factors in Human-Robot Interaction
Creators: name: Mutlu, Bilge
name: Forlizzi, Jodi
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Robots are becoming increasingly integrated into the workplace, impacting organizational structures and processes, and affecting products and services created by these organizations. While robots promise significant benefits to organizations, their introduction poses a variety of design challenges. In this paper, we use ethnographic data collected at a hospital using an autonomous delivery robot to examine how organizational factors affect the way its members respond to robots and the changes engendered by their use. Our analysis uncovered dramatic differences between the medical and post-partum units in how people integrated the robot into their workflow and their perceptions of and interactions with it. Different patient profiles in these units led to differences in workflow, goals, social dynamics, and the use of the physical environment. In medical units, low tolerance for interruptions, a discrepancy between the perceived cost and benefits of using the robot, and breakdowns due to high traffic and clutter in the robot’s path caused the robot to have a negative impact on the workflow and staff resistance. On the contrary, post-partum units integrated the robot into their workflow and social context. Based on our findings, we provide design guidelines for the development of robots for organizations.
Mapping diffuse interstellar bands in the local ISM on small scales via MUSE 3D spectroscopy
Creators: name: Wendt, Martin
name: Husser, Tim-Oliver
name: Kamann, Sebastian
name: Monreal-Ibero, Ana
name: Richter, Philipp
name: Brinchmann, Jarle
name: Dreizler, Stefan
name: Weilbacher, Peter M.
name: Wisotzki, Lutz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We map the interstellar medium (ISM) including the diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) in absorption toward the globular cluster NGC 6397 using VLT/MUSE. This pilot study demonstrates the power of MUSE for mapping the local ISM on very small scales which provides a new window for ISM observations. Assuming the absorbers are located at the rim of the Local Bubble we trace small-scale variations in NaI and KI as well as in several DIBs structures on the order of mpc (milliparsec, a few thousand AU). The sightlines defined by binned stellar spectra are separated by only a few arcseconds and we probe the absorption within a physically connected region. This analysis utilized the fitting residuals of individual stellar spectra of NGC 6397 member stars and analyzed lines from neutral species and several DIBs in Voronoi-binned composite spectra with high signal-to-noise ratio (S/N). We verify the suitability of the MUSE 3D spectrograph for such measurements and gain new insights by probing a single physical absorber with multiple sight lines.
description: 16 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics;
Trotter--Kato product formula for unitary groups
Creators: name: Exner, Pavel
name: Neidhardt, Hagen
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Trotter product formula
subject: Trotter-Kato product formula
subject: unitary groups
subject: Feynman path integrals
subject: holomorphic Kato functions
subject: 47A55
subject: 47D03
subject: 81Q30
subject: 32A40
subject: 47B25

description: Let $A$ and $B$ be non-negative self-adjoint operators in a separable Hilbert space such that its form sum $C$ is densely defined. It is shown that the Trotter product formula holds for imaginary times in the $L^2$-norm. The result remains true for the Trotter-Kato product formula for so-called holomorphic Kato functions; we also derive a canonical representation for any function of this class.
Additional file 6 of Disruption of ruminal homeostasis by malnutrition involved in systemic ruminal microbiota-host interactions in a pregnant sheep model
Creators: name: Xue, Yanfeng
name: Lin, Limei
name: Hu, Fan
name: Zhu, Weiyun
name: Mao, Shengyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6:. Supplementary Table S2 Ingredient composition and nutritional level of the total mixed ration.
title: Advanced Tall Buildings Systems Integration
Creators: name: Fowler, Thomas
name: Dong, Kevin
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Interdisciplinary Collaboration
subject: Skyscraper Structural System
subject: Steel Structure
subject: Advanced Tall Buildings Systems Integration
subject: Cladding Systems
subject: Architectural Engineering
subject: Architectural Technology
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Construction Engineering and Management
subject: Engineering Education
subject: Structural Engineering

description: The 2020 Skyscraper Collaboratory was a partnership between Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo, California University’s interdisciplinary design studio (architecture and structural engineering) and the design / structural engineering partners from Skidmore, Owings & Merrill’s (SOM) San Francisco, California’s Office, an internationally acclaimed firm that specializes in skyscrapers. The academic design studio was set up to mirror the advanced collaborative practice model of the partner firm, by balancing the nine teams (34 students total) with architecture and engineering students and co taught by a faculty architect and structural engineer. No disciplinary hand offs were ever allowed during the iterative design and technical process. The site for the project located in downtown San Francisco, California with a height of 800’, and ½ million square feet of housing with the retail in the lower floors. Sixty percent of the students in the studio were in the third year of the 5-year BARCH program and prior design experience was limited to the design of 1-2 story commercial buildings. The remaining students were 4th year structural engineers (with a handful of graduate students) focused on using this collaboration as their senior project. Over a twenty-week period, six courses (2 design studios, and 4 technical courses) were synced up and coordinated with the partner firm’s lectures, reviews and workshops conducted for design studio. The sequence of coordinated design and technical content was: structural prototyping / physical model weight testing; 51 precedent dissections; structural system optimization, building energy modeling, performative envelopes, housing design with vertical communities and urban placemaking. What started as an in person collaborative design studio was upended by the changes of the pandemic and the need to abandon all foundational hand-crafted large scaled physical model studies. The remote collaboration workflow strategies expertise that our partner firm was able to successfully share with design studio, was a key factor to the success of studio.
title: A'dan ču 'Eva
Creators: name: Troiani, Duna
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Totonaque de la Sierra
subject: tos

description: Adam et Eve ou l'origine de l'homme.
Counting black hole microscopic states in loop quantum gravity
Creators: name: Ghosh, A.
name: Mitra, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Counting of microscopic states of black holes is performed within the framework of loop quantum gravity. This is the first calculation of the pure horizon states using statistical methods, which reveals the possibility of additional states missed in the earlier calculations, leading to an increase of entropy. Also for the first time a microcanonical temperature is introduced within the framework.
description: 5 pages, revtex: version to appear in PRD
Phase imaging by spatial wavefront sampling
Creators: name: Soldevila, F.
name: Durán, V.
name: Clemente, P.
name: Lancis, J.
name: Tajahuerce, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase imaging techniques extract the optical path-length information of a scene, whereas wavefront sensors provide the shape of an optical wavefront. Since these two applications have different technical requirements, they have developed their own specific technology. Here we show how to perform phase imaging combining wavefront sampling using a reconfigurable spatial light modulator with a beam position detector. The result is a time-multiplexed detection scheme, capable of being shortened considerably by compressive sensing. This robust reference-less method does not require the phase unwrapping algorithms demanded by conventional interferometry, and its lenslet-free nature removes tradeoffs usually found in Shack-Hartmann sensors.
description: 10 pages manuscript, 7 figures. 4 pages supplement, 5 figures
Talk 01
Creators: name: Vydrina, Alexandra
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Kakabe
subject: kke

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: conversation about school life of teenagers from the village; market in the nearby village; family story of one of the inhabitants
Rethinking the Progress Bar
Creators: name: Harrison, Chris
name: Amento, Brian
name: Kuznetsov, Stacey
name: Bell, Robert
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Progress bars are prevalent in modern user interfaces. Typically, a linear function is employed such that the progress of the bar is directly proportional to how much work has been completed. However, numerous factors cause progress bars to proceed at non-linear rates. Additionally, humans perceive time in a non-linear way. This paper explores the impact of various progress bar behaviors on user perception of process duration. The results are used to suggest several design considerations that can make progress bars appear faster and ultimately improve users' computing experience
On a Unified Theory of Generalized Branes Coupled to Gauge Fields, Including the Gravitational and Kalb-Ramond Fields
Creators: name: Pavsic, Matej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a theory in which fundamental objects are branes described in terms of higher grade coordinates X^{μ_1 ... μ_n} encoding both the motion of a brane as a whole, and its volume evolution. We thus formulate a dynamics which generalizes the dynamics of the usual branes. Geometrically, coordinates X^{μ_1 ... μ_n} and associated coordinate frame fields {γ_{μ_1 ... μ_n}} extend the notion of geometry from spacetime to that of an enlarged space, called Clifford space or C-space. If we start from 4-dimensional spacetime, then the dimension of C-space is 16. The fact that C-space has more than four dimensions suggests that it could serve as a realization of Kaluza-Klein idea. The "extra dimensions" are not just the ordinary extra dimensions, they are related to the volume degrees of freedom, therefore they are physical, and need not be compactified. Gauge fields are due to the metric of Clifford space. It turns out that amongst the latter gauge fields there also exist higher grade, antisymmetric fields of the Kalb-Ramond type, and their non-Abelian generalization. All those fields are naturally coupled to the generalized branes, whose dynamics is given by a generalized Howe-Tucker action in curved C-space.
description: 41 pages, additional references included