cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
КЛИМАТОТЕРАПИЯ В ЛЕЧЕНИИ И РЕАБИЛИТАЦИИ ДЕТЕЙ С БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙАСТМОЙ, ОСЛОЖНЕННОЙ ПОВЫШЕННОЙ МЕТЕОЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ
Creators: name: МАКСИМОВА Г.А.
name: ЛЯН Н.А.
name: ЧУКИНА И.М.
name: ТУПИЦЫНА Ю.Ю.
name: ХАН М.А.
name: УЯНАЕВА АСИЯТ ИВАНОВНА
Publisher: name: Аллергология и иммунология в педиатрии
Year: 2020
Subjects: БРОНХИАЛЬНАЯ АСТМА
ДЕТИ
КЛИМАТОТЕРАПИЯ
МЕТЕОЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
МЕТЕОПРОФИЛАКТИКА
BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
CHILDREN
CLIMATOTHERAPY
METEOSENSITIVITY
METEOROLOGICAL PROPHYLAXIS

description: Введение. Актуальной проблемой педиатрии является бронхиальная астма, характеризующаяся высокой распространенностью, способствующая формированию инвалидности и снижению качества жизни у детей. К возможным триггерам обострения заболевания относятся внешние биотропные погодные условия. В связи с чем необходимо изучение и разработка новых технологий коррекции и профилактики повышенной метеочувствительности у детей с бронхиальной астмой. Цель. Изучить закономерности влияния биотропных погодных условий на течение БА у детей с повышенной метеочувствительностью и оценить эффективность метеокорригирующего влияния климатотерапии. Материал и методы. Была проведена оценка биоклиматического потенциала территории санатория «Вулан» с учетом термического режима, биологического действия солнечной радиации, степени благоприятности погодных условий для проведения климатолечения. Степень чувствительности к биотропным погодным условиям и особенности проявления метеопатических реакций была изучена у 119 детей с БА в возрасте от 5 до 15 лет. Исследования проведены в сравнительном аспекте у двух групп детей: дети в основной группе (95 детей) в комплексном санаторно-курортном лечении получали процедуры дозированной климатотерапии; дети группы сравнения не получали климатотерапии. Результаты. Установлена метеозависимость разной степени выраженности у всех детей. Погодообусловленные обострения у большинства детей развивались при формировании гипоксического эффекта атмосферы обусловленного гипертермией и высокой влажностью, условиями «духоты» и «перегрева», усилением симптомов заболевания, снижением физической активности, ухудшением психоэмоционального состояния детей, подтвержденное достоверным (p<0,05) уменьшением значений теста САН в среднем по группе. Выявлено, что адекватные дозированные климатопроцедуры оказывают позитивное влияние на клиническое течение заболевания, способствуют уменьшению тяжелых метеопатических реакций и увеличению процента их легких проявлений. Заключение. Комплексное санаторно-курортное лечение с включением строго дозируемых климатопроцедур (солнечных и воздушных ванн) является одним из возможных подходов к профилактике и коррекции погодообусловленных обострений.
X-rays from RU Lupi - Accretion and winds in CTTS
Creators: name: Robrade, J.
name: Schmitt, J. H. M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using three XMM-Newton observations we study the X-ray emission of RU Lup, a accreting and wind-driving CTTS. In comparison with other bright CTTS we study possible signatures of accretion and winds in their X-ray emission. Results: We find three levels of activity among the observations of RU Lup, clearly of magnetic origin due to the corresponding high plasma temperatures. Density analysis with the OVII triplet indicates high densities in the cool plasma, suggesting accretion shocks to be a significant contributor to the soft X-ray emission. No strong overall metal depletion is observed. Excess emission at 6.4 keV during the more active phase suggest the presence of iron fluorescence. In accreting stars we find an excess of cool plasma as evidenced by lower OVIII/OVII line ratios compared to main-sequence stars. High density plasma appears to be only present in low-mass CTTS, while accreting stars with intermediate masses (> 2 M_Sun) have lower densities. Conclusions: In all investigated CTTS the characteristics of the cooler X-ray emitting plasma are influenced by the accretion process. We suspect different accretion rates and amount of funneling, possibly linked to stellar mass and radius, to be mainly responsible for the different properties of their cool plasma component. The exceptional strong X-ray absorption in RU Lup and other CTTS is probably related to accretion flows and an optically transparent wind emanating from the star or the disk.
description: accepted by A&A, 10 pages
Interview with Oscar H. Gandy, Jr., July 23, 2019 (Session Three)
Creators: name: Gandy, Jr., Oscar H.
name: Pooley, Jefferson
Publisher: name: Annenberg School for Communication Library Archives
Year: 2024
Subjects: history of media studies
history of communication research
history of social science

description: The interview covers Gandy’s career in the period between the publication of The Panoptic Sort (1993) and Gandy’s retirement from the Annenberg School for Communication in 2006. Among the topics discussed include his year as a fellow at the Freedom Forum Media Studies Center in 1993-1994 and his engagement with the literature on risk, probability, and life chances. Gandy recounts his work in framing, beginning in the mid-1990s, including his interest in the representation of (statistical) risk and race, as well as his engagement with proactive framing for social justice ends. The relationship of this 1990s work to George Gerbner’s legacy and approach is discussed.  Gandy describes his relationship with the political economy tradition in North American and the UK, and his encounters with political-economic communication scholars, including Vincent Mosco, Herbert Schiller, and Nicholas Garnham. A related strand of the interview is Gandy’s criticism of cultural studies on methodological and quietism grounds. His involvement in privacy policy around the turn of the millennium, including his public criticisms of Alan Westin, are recounted. Gandy discusses his mixed feelings about teaching, especially undergraduates, as well as his appreciation of close graduate-student collaborations.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЯ О ПРИМЕНЕНИИ АНТИХОЛИНЕРГИЧЕСКОГОПРЕПАРАТА ДЛИТЕЛЬНОГО ДЕЙСТВИЯ ТИОТРОПИЯ В ЛЕЧЕНИИ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМЫ У ДЕТЕЙ
Creators: name: ЧУРЮКИНА ЭЛЛА ВИТАЛЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Аллергология и иммунология в педиатрии
Year: 2020
Subjects: БРОНХИАЛЬНАЯ АСТМА
АНТИХОЛИНЕРГИЧЕСКИЙ ПРЕПАРАТ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОГО ДЕЙСТВИЯ
TИОТРОПИЙ
BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
ANTICHOLINERGIC MEDICATION LONG-ACTING
TIOTROPIUM

description: Несмотря на лечение бронхиальной астмы (БА), в соответствии с современными рекомендациями, ингаляционными кортикостероидами в качестве монотерапии или в комбинации с длительно действующими β2-агонистами, по крайней мере у 40% пациентов не удается достигнуть контроля заболевания. Антихолинергический препарат длительного действия Тиотропий (через жидкостный ингалятор Респимат) рекомендован к применению у взрослых и детей старше 6 лет экспертами GINA, Российского респираторного общества и Педиатрического респираторного общества в качестве дополнительной стратегии достижения контроля БА. В статье освящены фармакологические свойства Тиотропия, механизм его действия при астме. Представлены результаты собственного исследования автора по применению Тиотропия у детей 6-11 лет с бронхиальной астмой среднетяжелого и тяжелого течения в условиях реальной клинической практики.
Rigid irregular connections on P^1
Creators: name: Arinkin, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F10; 34M35

description: N.Katz's middle convolution algorithm provides a description of rigid connections on the projective line with regular singularities. We extend the algorithm by adding the Fourier transform to it. The extended algorithm provides a description of rigid connections with arbitrary singularities.
description: 17 pages. Minor corrections, final version. To appear in Compositio Mathematica
ОБОСНОВАНИЕ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ КОМБИНИРОВАННОГО МЕТОДА ИММУНОКОРРЕКЦИИ У ДЕТЕЙ С АЛЛЕРГИЧЕСКОЙ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМОЙ
Creators: name: ТИТОВА Н.Д.
name: МАЦУК О.Н.
name: МАТЮЩЕНКО О.В.
name: АСИРЯН ЕЛЕНА ГЕННАДЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Аллергология и иммунология в педиатрии
Year: 2020
Subjects: БРОНХИАЛЬНАЯ АСТМА
ЛИМФОЦИТЫ
ДЕТИ
УЛЬТРАЗВУК
АУТОСЕРОТЕРАПИЯ
BRONCHIAL ASTHMA
LYMPHOCYTES
CHILDREN
ULTRASOUND
AUTOSEROTHERAPY

description: Цель работы - изучение клинико-иммунологической эффективности использования аутосеротерапии, ультразвука, а также их сочетанного применения у детей с аллергической бронхиальной астмой. Материалы и методы. В ходе работы обследовано 102 ребенка в возрасте от 6 до 18 лет с бронхиальной астмой. В группу А вошло 19 пациентов, получавших аутосеротерапию. Пациенты группы В (19 детей) получали ультразвуковую терапию на область селезенки. В группе С (32 ребенка) проводилась аутосеротерапия в сочетании с ультразвуковым лечением. 32 пациента с бронхиальной астмой группы D составили группу сравнения. Все дети, вошедшие в исследование, получали базисное лечение (ингаляционные глюкокортикостероиды). Результаты. Проведение аутосеротерапии у пациентов с бронхиальной астмой вызывало статистически значимое снижение СD4+CD25+ Т-лимфоцитов (р1-3отн.<0,05; р1-3абс.<0,05), а также достоверный рост CD19+CD23++ В-лимфоцитов через 82-90 дней от начала исследования (р2-3абс.<0,05). После проведения ультразвуковой терапии через 12-15 дней наблюдалось статистически значимое снижение абсолютного уровня СD4+CD25+ Т-лимфоцитов (р1-2абс.<0,05). Комбинированное применение ультразвукового воздействия с аутосеротерапией приводит к повышению уровня контроля над БА, показатели статистически значимо выше в сравнении с пациентами, в лечении которых использовалась только базисная терапия (рС-АСТ2<0,05; рС-АСТ4<0,001; рАСТ2<0,05; рАСТ3<0,01; рАСТ4<0,001). В этой группе детей уровень СD4+CD25+ Т-лимфоцитов, CD19+CD23++ В-лимфоцитов статистически значимо снижался, был достоверно ниже, чем в группе пациентов, в лечении которых использовалось только базисное лечение (pЕ2-В2абс. СD4+CD25+<0,05; pЕ3-В3абс. CD19+CD23++<0,05).
Paradiseo: From a Modular Framework for Evolutionary Computation to the Automated Design of Metaheuristics ---22 Years of Paradiseo---
Creators: name: Dreo, Johann
name: Liefooghe, Arnaud
name: Verel, Sébastien
name: Schoenauer, Marc
name: Merelo, Juan J.
name: Quemy, Alexandre
name: Bouvier, Benjamin
name: Gmys, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The success of metaheuristic optimization methods has led to the development of a large variety of algorithm paradigms. However, no algorithm clearly dominates all its competitors on all problems. Instead, the underlying variety of landscapes of optimization problems calls for a variety of algorithms to solve them efficiently. It is thus of prior importance to have access to mature and flexible software frameworks which allow for an efficient exploration of the algorithm design space. Such frameworks should be flexible enough to accommodate any kind of metaheuristics, and open enough to connect with higher-level optimization, monitoring and evaluation softwares. This article summarizes the features of the ParadisEO framework, a comprehensive C++ free software which targets the development of modular metaheuristics. ParadisEO provides a highly modular architecture, a large set of components, speed of execution and automated algorithm design features, which are key to modern approaches to metaheuristics development.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, 3 listings, 1 table. To appear in 2021 Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion (GECCO'21 Companion), July 10--14, 2021, Lille, France. ACM, New York, NY, USA
SynGrid User's Manual
Creators: name: Wang, Zhifang
name: Sadeghian, Hamidreza
name: Elyas, Seyyid Hamid
name: Zimmerman, Ray D.
name: Schweitzer, Eran
name: Scaglione, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: power flow
optimal power flow
synthetic data
synthetic power grid

description: This is the User's Manual for SynGrid, a package of Matlab language M-files for automatically creating synthetic power grid models for use with MATPOWER. The SynGrid project page can be found at:

https://github.com/MATPOWER/mx-syngrid

SynGrid is based on code written by Dr. Zhifang Wang and her group, including Seyyed Hamid Elyas and Hamidreza Sadeghian, at Virginia Commonwealth University, and further developed as part of the “Synthetic Data for Power Grid R & D” project under the ARPA-E GRID DATA program, in conjunction with Ray Zimmerman from Cornell University and Eran Schweitzer and Anna Scaglione from Arizona State University. SynGrid builds upon previous work by Wang, Scaglione, and Thomas and other recent works.
description: {"references": ["Z. Wang, A. Scaglione and R. J. Thomas, \"Generating Statistically Correct Random Topologies for Testing Smart Grid Communication and Control Networks,\" Smart Grid, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 28-39, June 2010. doi: 10.1109/TSG.2010.2044814", "S. H. Elyas and Z. Wang, \"Improved Synthetic Power Grid Modeling With Correlated Bus Type Assignments,\" Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 3391-3402, Sept. 2017. doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2016.2634318", "E. Schweitzer, A. Scaglione, \"A Mathematical Programing Solution for Automatic Generation of Synthetic Power Flow Cases,\" Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, 2018. doi: 10.1109/TPWRS.2018.2863266"]}
title: Skopelos, Türkei. Surveyprojekt im byzantinisch-bulgarischen Grenzgebiet in Ostthrakien. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2017 und 2018
Creators: name: Fildhuth, Jesko
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: Skopelos is a heavily fortified byzantine hilltop settlement and bishopric located near the Strandzha Mountains (Yıldız Dağları) in eastern Thrace, close to the ancient border between the Byzantine Empire and the Bulgarian Khanate. The town was founded in the 8th century AD and occupied until the 14th century when it was abandoned after the Ottoman conquest. In addition, the site was connected to a network of numerous small castles, situated in the Strandzha Mountains. The site of Skopelos and four of the castles in the vicinity were studied during two field campaigns of a Survey Project.
A survey on VQA_Datasets and Approaches
Creators: name: Zou, Yeyun
name: Xie, Qiyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Visual question answering (VQA) is a task that combines both the techniques of computer vision and natural language processing. It requires models to answer a text-based question according to the information contained in a visual. In recent years, the research field of VQA has been expanded. Research that focuses on the VQA, examining the reasoning ability and VQA on scientific diagrams, has also been explored more. Meanwhile, more multimodal feature fusion mechanisms have been proposed. This paper will review and analyze existing datasets, metrics, and models proposed for the VQA task.
description: 10 pages
title: Doliche, Türkei. Siegelabdrücke aus dem Archiv von Doliche. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2018
Creators: name: Schreiber, Torben
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: The project “Archives and sealings from Asia Minor and adjacent regions” focusses mainly on the impressions of hellenistic and roman seals from ancient archives. In a first step, the inventory of the archive of Doliche will be reviewed. Until today, we know approximately 4000 impressions on document enclosures made of clay, which can be attributed to the city archive of Doliche. Since the archive burned down around the mid-3rd century AD, the project tries to re-contextualize the sealings by statistic and iconographic analysis. In a second step, the inventory of the Doliche archive will be compared with other archives within Asia Minor and adjoining regions in order to work out commonalities and differences.
Generating Boolean Functions on Totalistic Automata Networks
Creators: name: Goles, Eric
name: Adamatzky, Andrew
name: Montealegre, Pedro
name: Ríos-Wilson, Martín
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of studying the simulation capabilities of the dynamics of arbitrary networks of finite states machines. In these models, each node of the network takes two states 0 (passive) and 1 (active). The states of the nodes are updated in parallel following a local totalistic rule, i.e., depending only on the sum of active states. Four families of totalistic rules are considered: linear or matrix defined rules (a node takes state 1 if each of its neighbours is in state 1), threshold rules (a node takes state 1 if the sum of its neighbours exceed a threshold), isolated rules (a node takes state 1 if the sum of its neighbours equals to some single number) and interval rule (a node takes state 1 if the sum of its neighbours belong to some discrete interval). We focus in studying the simulation capabilities of the dynamics of each of the latter classes. In particular, we show that totalistic automata networks governed by matrix defined rules can only implement constant functions and other matrix defined functions. In addition, we show that t by threshold rules can generate any monotone Boolean functions. Finally, we show that networks driven by isolated and the interval rules exhibit a very rich spectrum of boolean functions as they can, in fact, implement any arbitrary Boolean functions. We complement this results by studying experimentally the set of different Boolean functions generated by totalistic rules on random graphs.
title: Didyma, Türkei. Die Heilige Straße im Bereich des Apollontempels. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2013 bis 2018
Creators: name: Cevizoğlu, Hüseyin
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: The explorations of the sacred way between the city of Miletos and its extra-urban oracle sanctuary of Didyma have long played a central role in many research projects on the Milesian Peninsula. The interest in the Sacred Way goes back to the discovery made by William Gell in 1812 and it is still being researched at intervals. Although the route of the Sacred Way has also been explored by many systematic contemporary researches, thanks to surveys and excavations, some parts are still not reconstructed. The investigation of the uncertain section of the Sacred Way between the end of the Trajanic paved street and the area north of the Temple of Apollo at Didyma is the main subject of a new academic research Project conducted since 2013. Systematic excavations were carried out on the modern street in 2010 and between 2013 and 2015. In conjunction with the results of the current excavations around the temple we will thus be able to clarify the validity of conventional hypothesis about the existence of a way in the temple area.
title: Didyma, Türkei. Site Management und Tempelkonsolidierung. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2017 und 2018
Creators: name: von Gaisberg, Elgin
name: Bumke, Helga
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: The Site Management Project, which based on a concept developed in 2012/2013, pursues two main objectives: to provide visitors access to the excavation area of the Sacred Way, and to establish a connection with the separated area of the Apollo Temple by means of a new visitor guidance system. As in previous years consolidation work on the Apollo Temple has been done in accordance with international standards. The completion of the examination of the temple but also a mapping of the damages and consolidation work already undertaken since 1992 constituted additional measures in 2018. Another task was to determine and to visualize all the rebuilt parts, carried out during the excavation of the temple at the beginning of the 20th century.
Strategies for implementation of drama as a learning medium
Creators: name: Scott, Jeanette Elynn MacArthur
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The current movement towards excellence in education has led to a renewal of interest in the academic and aesthetic disciplines. Many administrations are striving to provide opportunities for all students to experience a curriculum which develops a basic understanding of the arts, sciences and humanities. Recent moves by the British Columbia Ministry of Education, however, suggest that many students in this province may be limited in the amount of instruction which they will receive in some of the traditional areas of study, particularly the visual and performing arts. The professional development activities initiated during this case study were designed to foster an interest in the new elementary fine arts curriculum and to provide an opportunity for selected elementary teachers to experiment with the use of drama in the classroom. Through a series of classroom visits and related workshops, it focussed the attention of a number of students, teachers and administrators on the role of the arts in education. This paper provides a review of some of the current research on learning theory, educational philosophy and curriculum implementation. It also describes the educational goals and learning outcomes of a hypothetical K-12 dramatic arts programme and discusses the implications of the use of drama in various content areas. The study concentrates on the use of classroom-based intervention and personal communication between the researcher and each of the teachers as means of introducing drama as a learning medium. Teacher interviews and classroom observations provide the data which were analyzed to determine shifts in teachers' stages of concern and levels of use of the innovation. This analysis reaffirms the importance of developing implementation strategies that meet the needs of the individual teacher within the context of that teacher's classroom. It illustrates the importance of making provision for modelling, testing, feedback and interaction. It also identifies some of the pitfalls. Further research is needed to determine the effects of this model as it would be applied within a single school with firmly committed district support.
title: Boğazköy-Ḫattuša, Türkei. Die Grabung in der nördlichen Unterstadt von Ḫattuša. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2017 und 2018
Creators: name: Schachner, Andreas
name: Krüger, Dominique
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: Since 2015, the excavations in Ḫattuša have concentrated on the northern lower town. The work has investigated a district of the Hittite period whose western half is dominated by a monumental building that was used from the Old Hittite period to the older Empire period. This building overbuilt an extensive structure of the kārum period, which provides important indications of the expansion of the settlement during the early 2nd millennium BC. Beside numerous graves of the Roman imperial period, which were deepened into the Hittite buildings, a settlement of this epoch could be examined for the first time. This includes a military camp which was founded in the 1st century AD. In the 2nd century this was replaced by a complex, which probably consisted of a villa rustica and an adjoining large water basin and was used until the 4th century. The restoration work concentrated on the pottery wall, the lion basin and Yazılıkaya.
Recent results on (anti)nucleus and (anti)hyperon production in nucleus-nucleus collisions at CERN SPS energies
Creators: name: Melkumov, G. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The NA49 experiment has collected comprehensive data on particle production in nucleus-nucleus collisions over the whole SPS beam energies range, the critical energy domain where the expected phase transition to a deconfined phase is expected to occur. The latest results from Pb+Pb collisions between 20$A$ GeV and 158$A$ GeV on baryon stopping and light nuclei production as well as those for strange hyperons are presented. The measured data on $p$, $\bar{p}$, $Λ$, $\barΛ$, $Ξ^-$ and $\barΞ^+$ production were used to evaluate the rapidity distributions of net-baryons at SPS energies and to compare with the results from the AGS and the RHIC for central Pb+Pb (Au+Au) collisions. The dependence of the yield ratios and the inverse slope parameter of the $m_t$ spectra on the collision energy and centrality, and the mass number of the produced nuclei $^3He$, $t$, $d$ and $\bar{d}$ are discussed within coalescence and statistical approaches. Analysis of the total multiplicity exhibits remarkable agreement between the measured yield for $^3He$ and those predicted by the statistical hadronization model. In addition, new results on $Λ$ and $\barΛ$ as well as $Ξ^-$ production in minimum bias Pb+Pb reactions at 40$A$ GeV and 158$A$ GeV and central C+C, Si+Si and Pb+Pb collisions are presented. The system size dependence of the yields of these hyperons was analysed to determine the evolution of strangeness enhancement relative to elementary p+p collisions.
description: Presented at Critical Point and Onset of Deconfinement 4th International Workshop, July 9-13 2007, GSI Darmstadt,Germany}
General Freeze-in and Freeze-out
Creators: name: Redi, Michele
name: Tesi, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the framework of relativistic and non-relativistic conformal field theories (CFT) to derive general results relevant for the production of weakly coupled and strongly coupled dark sectors through thermal interactions. Our result reproduce trivially known formulas for $2\to n $ processes and extend to general $m\to n$ processes as well as interacting dark sectors. As concrete examples we consider freeze-in of a relativistic CFT coupled to the SM with contact interactions and derive Sommerfeld enhancement of non-relativistic cross-sections from the theory of fermions at unitarity.
description: 21 pages, 1 figure
Measuring Masses and Radii of Neutron Stars in Low-Mass X-ray Binaries: Effects of Atmospheric Composition and Touchdown Radius
Creators: name: Kim, Myungkuk
name: Kim, Young-Min
name: Sung, Kwang Hyun
name: Lee, Chang-Hwan
name: Kwak, Kyujin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Methods. We use both a Monte Carlo (MC) sampling and a Bayesian analysis to find the effects of the photospheric composition and the touchdown radius. We apply these two methods to six LMXBs that show PRE XRBs. In both methods, we solve the Eddington flux equation and the apparent angular area equation both of which include the correction terms. For the MC sampling, we have developed an iterative method in order to solve these two equations more efficiently. Results. We confirm that the effects of the photospheric composition and the touchdown radius are similar in the statistical and analytical estimation of mass and radius even when the correction terms are considered. Furthermore, in all of the six sources, we find that a H-poor photosphere and a large touchdown radius are favored statistically regardless of the statistical method. Our Bayesian analysis also hints that touchdown can occur farther from the neutron star surface when the photosphere is more H-poor. This correlation could be qualitatively understood with the Eddington flux equation. We propose a physical explanation for this correlation between the photospheric composition and the touchdown radius. Our results show that when accounting for the uncertainties of the photospheric composition and the touchdown radius, most likely radii of the neutron stars in these six LMXBs are less than 12.5 km, which is similar to the bounds for the neutron star radius placed with the tidal deformability measured from the gravitational wave signal.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
title: Simitthus / Chimtou, Tunesien. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2016 bis 2018
Creators: name: von Rummel, Philipp
name: Ardeleanu, Stefan
name: Beck, Dennis M.
name: Chaouali, Moheddine
name: Möller, Heike
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: The ancient town of Simitthus (today Chimtou, Tunisia), known for its important quarries of yellow Numidian marble (giallo antico), has been the object of archaeological research conducted jointly by the Tunisian National Heritage Institute and the German Archaeological Institute in Rome since 1965. This report presents a short overview on the activities at Chimtou in 2016–2018, which were primarily dedicated to publishing the results of the excavations conducted in the 1980s accompanied by measures of capacity building and site management.
EXOPLINES: Molecular Absorption Cross-Section Database for Brown Dwarf and Giant Exoplanet Atmospheres
Creators: name: Gharib-Nezhad, Ehsan
name: Iyer, Aishwarya R.
name: Line, Michael R.
name: Freedman, Richard S.
name: Marley, Mark S.
name: Batalha, Natasha E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar, substellar, and planetary atmosphere models are all highly sensitive to the input opacities. Generational differences between various state-of-the-art stellar/planetary models are primarily because of incomplete and outdated atomic/molecular line-lists. Here we present a database of pre-computed absorption cross-sections for all isotopologues of key atmospheric molecules relevant to late-type stellar, brown dwarf, and planetary atmospheres: MgH, AlH, CaH, TiH, CrH, FeH, SiO, TiO, VO, and H2O. The pressure and temperature ranges of the computed opacities are between 10$^{-6}$--3000~bar and 75--4000~K, and their spectral ranges are 0.25--330~$μ$m for many cases where possible. For cases with no pressure-broadening data, we use collision theory to bridge the gap. We also probe the effect of absorption cross-sections calculated from different line lists in the context of Ultra-Hot Jupiter and M-dwarf atmospheres. Using 1-D self-consistent radiative-convective thermochemical equilibrium models, we report significant variations in the theoretical spectra and thermal profiles of substellar atmospheres. With a 2000 K representative Ultra-Hot Jupiter, we report variations of up to 320 and 80 ppm in transmission and thermal emission spectra, respectively. For a 3000 K M-dwarf, we find differences of up to 125$\%$ in the spectra. We find that the most significant differences arise due to the choice of TiO line-lists, primarily below 1$μ$m. In sum, we present (1) a database of pre-computed molecular absorption cross-sections, and (2) quantify biases that arise when characterizing substellar/exoplanet atmospheres due to line list differences, therefore highlighting the importance of correct and complete opacities for eventual applications to high precision spectroscopy and photometry.
description: accepted in ApJS. 44 pages, 17 figures, 7 tables. Comments are welcome
title: Meroe, Sudan. Fieldwork at the Royal Cemeteries of Meroe – A Progress report of the Qatari Mission for the Pyramids of Sudan. The years 2017 and 2018
Creators: name: Wolf, Pawel
name: Riedel, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: Research E-Papers, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: In 2017 and 2018 significant milestones in several key aspects of the mission’s program have been reached. After the successful completion of the archaeological documentation at Queen Khennuwa’s tomb Beg. S. 503 and the iconographic and epigraphic studies of its burial chamber decoration, the post-excavation analysis of this important royal tomb started. The architectural and iconographic documentation of the Begrawiya North and South cemetery pyramids and their offering chapels has been completed in the field, and the collection, inventory, and preliminary documentation of more than 1000 ornamented blocks that were found out of their original context have been achieved. An important step was reached by the preparation of a general conservation and preservation strategy for the pyramids and their chapels. Its implementation meanwhile started at both cemeteries. Furthermore, the development of a sustainable tourism plan for Meroe and the ‘Island of Meroe’ was finalised and the implementation of necessary infrastructure commenced by the implementation of an improved site entrance, a visitor centre and fencing of site boundaries at various places.
Laws of Form: Why Spencer-Brown is missing the point
Creators: name: Janew, Claus
Publisher: name: QuantumDream
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Philosophy of mind
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Constructivism (Philosophy)

description: What George Spencer-Brown wants to rationalize out of existence is alternation itself – the prerequisite of his whole operation. By that he simplifies (identifies) more than he says. And he does not say all that is important.
Heavy hadron spectroscopy and the bag model
Creators: name: Bernotas, Andrius
name: Šimonis, Vytautas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some time ago a slightly improved variant of bag model (the modified bag model) suitable for the unified description of light and heavy hadrons was developed. The main goal of the present work was to calculate the masses of the ground state baryons containing bottom quarks in the framework of this model. For completeness the predictions for other heavy hadrons are also given. The reasonable agreement of our results with other theoretical calculations and available experimental data suggests that our predictions could serve as a useful complementary tool for the interpretation of heavy hadron spectra.
description: 18 pages, 9 tables, references to experiments updated, rms deviations given in some tables
title: Prise en charge en soins palliatifs
title: Les difficultés rencontrées par les professionnels de la réadaptation
titleType: Subtitle
title: Prise en charge en soins palliatifs
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Kebbi Beghdadi, Maryam
name: Vuilleumier, Jil
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: soins palliatifs
subject: physiothérapeutes
subject: ergothérapeutes
subject: logopédistes
subject: difficultés
subject: qualitatif

description: INTRODUCTION : Les statistiques actuelles affirment que le nombre de patients nécessitant des soins palliatifs est en augmentation. De plus, la réadaptation a un effet bénéfique chez les patients nécessitant des soins palliatifs. Or, peu de thérapeutes expriment un intérêt pour cette pratique. OBJECTIFS : Déterminer quelles sont les difficultés rencontrées par les professionnels de la réadaptation (physiothérapeutes, ergothérapeutes et logopédistes) lors de la prise en charge de patients en soins palliatifs. MÉTHODE : Revue de la littérature qualitative, exploratoire. Bases de données utilisées : Cinhal, Embase, Pubmed, Psychinfo et web of science. Recherches effectuées entre novembre 2017 et mars 2018. RÉSULTATS : L’analyse des trois études sélectionnées a mis en évidence sept difficultés : Les perceptions que les professionnels de la réadaptation ont de leur rôle dans les soins palliatifs, la perception que les autres professionnels de la santé, les patients et leurs proches ont de l’utilité de la réadaptation dans ce milieu. Des problèmes liés à la communication, à la gestion des émotions, aux connaissances, à la continuité de la prise en charge et enfin à l’organisation et la logistique. DISCUSSIONS : Ces difficultés sont interconnectées et s’alimentent négativement entre elles. Les perceptions des différents acteurs intervenant dans la prise en charge en soins palliatifs sont en partie à l’origine des autres difficultés. CONCLUSION : En agissant sur les représentations des professionnels, cela permettrait de donner une piste de résolution à certaines de ces difficultés.
Toward Developing Intelligent Mobile Obe System In Higher Learning Institution
Creators: name: Ali, Abdifatah Farah
name: Abdulah, Rusli Haji
name: Mohamed, Mohamed M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The rapid growth in Mobile application users has made the researchers and practitioners to think of intelligent tools that can help the users and applications in delivering quality of services. Therefore, intelligent agent is expected to become the tool for development of mobile outcome based education (OBE) particularly in higher learning Institutions (HLI). In this context, there is a lacking of OBE intelligent agent in assisting the academicians to use in OBE management for mobile application system environment. This paper presents the conceptual design and development of a mobile intelligent agent based on mobile OBE called as i-MOBE. Since that, i-MOBE that we developed is considered very important for academicians and students to facilitate them in using for academic purpose in HLI particularly in helping them to monitor the performance in teaching and learning (T&L). The system architecture will be covering the conceptual design and its interaction as well as the system configuration in helping the academicians to use the system in their T&L toward effective and efficiency also can be applied in monitoring based on scenarios such as test, assignment and projects and so on.
title: Südafrika, Eswatini, Mosambik. Komati-Kontakt: Frühe Eisenzeit und Kontakte zwischen späten Jäger-Sammler- und frühen Ackerbaukulturen im südlichen Afrika. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2017 und 2018
Creators: name: Linstädter, Jörg
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: The aim of the project is to study the interplay between the late hunter-gatherers of the Later Stone Age (LSA) and the early agropastoralists of the Early Iron Age (EIA) in southern Africa. For this, the catchment area of the Komati is the ideal research area, extending over South Africa, Eswatini, and Mozambique. First steps were initiated in 2017 with an excavation at the Doornkoop Iron Pig (DIP) shelter in South Africa. Research of the retrieved artefacts of the LSA layers and the overlying Iron Age deposits of the “Early Farming Societies” is still ongoing. In Mozambique, field research began in 2018 with the documentation of the shelter of Caimane and geophysical surveys, potentially revealing EIA activities.
Procymaclymenia ebbighauseni Klein & Korn 2014, n. sp.
Creators: name: Klein, C.
name: Korn, D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Cephalopoda
Clymeniida
Cymaclymeniidae
Procymaclymenia
Procymaclymenia ebbighauseni

description: Procymaclymenia ebbighauseni n. sp.
Figures 11 and 12
1960 Cymaclymenia striata. – Petter, p. 47, pl. 8, figs. 3, 5, 11, 14. 1999 Cymaclymenia sp. – Korn, p. 170, pl. 4, fig. 6.
2002 Cymaclymenia pudica. – Becker et al., p. 171, pl. 4, figs. 4, 5.
Derivation of name: In honour of Volker Ebbighausen (1940–2011), for his contribution to the palaeontology of the Anti-Atlas of Morocco.
Holotype: Specimen MB.C.22621.1 (Ebbighausen and Korn 2009 Coll.); illustrated here in Fig. 11b.
Type locality and horizon: Madène el Mrakib (Anti-Atlas); Procymaclymenia beds (late Famennian).
Material: 252 specimens with a maximum conch diameter of 45 mm.
Diagnosis: Species of Procymaclymenia with thinly discoidal conch in the adult stage (ww / dm = 0.28); whorl cross section compressed (ww / wh = 0.60). Conch shape in the intermediate stage (10 mm dm) thinly discoidal and subevolute (ww / dm = 0.30; uw / dm = 0.32). Umbilical wall steep in the adult stage, flanks subparallel, venter rounded or slightly flattened and separated from the flanks by a subangular margin. Ornament with very fine biconvex growth lines, steinkern without constrictions.
Discussion: Procymaclymenia ebbighauseni differs from P. inflata (Czarnocki, 1989) and P. pudica (Czarnocki, 1989) from the Holy Cross Mountains in the smooth steinkern, which in the other two species displays strong constrictions. Furthermore, the other two species possess riblets around the umbilicus, which are very faint in P. ebbighauseni.
The new species was utilised by Becker et al. (2002) as an index for the “ Cymaclymenia pudica Zone ”, which has a position between the “ Platyclymenia annulata Zone ” and the “ Sporadoceras orbiculare Zone ”. The authors provide a list of co-occurring species, predominantly platyclymeniids and prionoceratids. Recent bed-by-bed research, however, has demonstrated that Procymaclymenia ebbighauseni occurs higher in the section than postulated by Becker et al. (2002); a co-occurrence of typical species of the Platyclymenia annulata Zone and P. ebbighauseni does not exist. In the section at Madène el Mrakib, P. ebbighauseni has its lowest occurrences immediately below the oldest horizon with “ Sporadoceras orbiculare ”.
description: Published as part of Klein, C. & Korn, D., 2014, A morphometric approach to conch ontogeny of Cymaclymenia and related genera (Ammonoidea, Late Devonian), pp. 1-32 in Fossil Record 17 (1) on pages 11-12, DOI: 10.5194/fr-17-1-2014, http://zenodo.org/record/10965299
On the origin of ultra high energy cosmic rays: Subluminal and superluminal relativistic shocks
Creators: name: Meli, Athina
name: Becker, Julia K.
name: Quenby, John J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flux of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) at $E>10^{18.5}$ eV is believed to arise in plasma shock environments in extragalactic sources. In this paper, we present a systematic study of particle acceleration by relativistic shocks, in particular concerning the dependence on bulk Lorentz factor and the angle between the magnetic field and the shockflow. For the first time, simulation results of super- and subluminal shocks with boost factors up to $Γ=1000$ are investigated and compared systematically. While superluminal shocks are shown to be inefficient at the highest energies ($E>10^{18.5}$ eV), subluminal shocks may provide particles up to $10^{21}$ eV, limited only by the Hillas-criterion. For the subluminal case, we find that mildly relativistic shocks, thought to occur in jets of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN, $Γ\sim 10-30$) yield energy spectra of $dN/dE\sim E^{-2}$. Highly relativistic shocks expected in Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs, $100
description: 38 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables submitted in a revised form in Astron.& Astroph
title: Marienpreis und Medizin
title: zu Feige und Weinstock in Heinrichs von Mügeln 'Tum' (Str. 153 und 154)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gerhardt, Christoph
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2021

description: Untersuchung der Naturallegorese in zwei Strophen des mittelhochdeutschen Spruchdichters Heinrich von Mügeln (14. Jh.) im Hinblick auf die Quellenfrage und das Verhältnis von Naturbericht und allegorischer Auslegung
title: Munigua, Spanien. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2017 und 2018
Creators: name: Schattner, Thomas G.
name: Ruipérez, H.
name: Schäffler, D.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: As part of the current research program "Preliminary Studies for a New Reconstruction of Munigua", the work and research in the period under consideration was concentrated on the Terrace Sanctuary, the Podium Temple, the Double Storey Hall and the Streets. In all these cases, plans were drawn and the existing graphic documentation was completed. This was done primarily through the Structure from Motion technology (SfM), but occasionally also by hand in the well-known tradition.
Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor Stars, the Cosmic Microwave Background, and the Stellar IMF in the Early Universe
Creators: name: Tumlinson, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The characteristic mass of stars at early times may have been higher than today owing to the cosmic microwave background (CMB). This study proposes that (1) the testable predictions of this "CMB-IMF" hypothesis are an increase in the fraction of carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars with declining metallicity and an increase from younger to older populations at a single metallicity (e.g. disk to halo), and (2) these signatures are already seen in recent samples of CEMP stars and can be better tested with anticipated data. The expected spatial variation may explain discrepancies of CEMP frequency among published surveys. The ubiquity and time dependence of the CMB will substantially alter the reconstruction of star formation histories in the Local Group and early Universe.
description: 7 pages emulateapj format, three figures, accepted for ApJ Letters
title: Schwierige Lesarten im Buch der Natur
title: zum ‚Wartburgkrieg‘ Str. 157
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gerhardt, Christoph
Publisher: name: Trier University
Year: 2021

description: Untersuchung zu einer Tierallegorie im mittelhochdeuschen Gedicht 'Wartburgkrieg'
title: Ural, Russische Föderation. Feuchtbodenarchäologie und Dendrochronologie im Ural – Ein neues Aufgabenfeld für die Eurasien-Abteilung. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2017 und 2018
Creators: name: Reinhold, Sabine
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: The piedmonts of the Ural mountain range harbor a nearly unknown area of wetland sites with spectacular finds. The Big Shigir-Idol, for instance, is the oldest known wooden sculpture and dated to c. 9600 BC. Theses wetland sites are located in lakes and peat-bogs east of the Ural. Since 2017, the Eurasia-Department has taken part in the excavation of such a wetland site in the Gorbunovo peat-bog near the city of Nishniy Tagil. The excavations in cooperation with the Academy Institute of Ekaterinburg revealed large, complex wooden constructions, which can be dated by radiocarbon and dendrochronological investigation to the 4th and 3rd millennium BC.
title: Tartas 1, Russische Föderation. Neue Grabfunde der Bronzezeit und die erste neolithische Sequenz aus Westsibirien – Fortsetzung der Ausgrabungen in Tartas 1 und Umgebung. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2015 bis 2018
Creators: name: Reinhold, Sabine
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2019

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 1 (2019)
description: Since 2004, the Eurasia-Department has been cooperating with the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology RAS in Novosibirsk on excavating sites of the Bronze Age in Western Siberia. The research focuses on the site of Tartas 1, where until today more than 730 burials from the Bronze Age (4rd to 1st millennium BC) have been examined. Surprisingly, Neolithic settlement remains, until today two houses and at least 12 deep pits, were uncovered in 2015. They offer the first radiocarbon dated Neolithic sequence in Siberia in the 7th millennium BC. Since 2017, a new site nearby with similar complexes has been excavated.