cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Leptosia alcesta subsp. inalcesta
Creators: name: Liseki, Steven D.
name: Vane-Wright, Richard I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pieridae
Leptosia
Leptosia alcesta
Leptosia alcesta inalcesta (bernardi, 1959)

description: Leptosia alcesta inalcesta (Bernardi, 1959)
Larsen 1996: pl. 10, figs 98 i,ii. d’ Abrera 1997: 123 (1 fig.). SI: Figure 22a–d.
 Forewing length: male 15–22 mm (mean (n = 5) 19.78 mm, SD = 2.575); female 18– 23 mm (mean (n = 5) 19.84 mm, SD = 1.509).
 Records. This fragile little white butterfly occurs widely throughout Tanzania, in dense woodlands, gallery forests and rainforests, from sea level to 1850 m (Kielland 1990, p.71). Recorded from Mt Kilimanjaro by Aurivillius (1910a, p.11), the type locality of L. a. inalcesta is New Moshi, on the southern slopes at about 800 m. A very small male in NHM is labelled “ Kilimanjaro [18]87-140”. However, this species was not encountered by Liseki (2009) in the forest reserves, from 2000 m upwards. This butterfly may survive in remnant gallery forests below the reserve area. Elsewhere the subspecies occurs from Ethiopia to South Africa, and other subspecies occupy forested areas throughout most of central and West Africa, and Madagascar (Ackery et al. 1995, p.226).
description: Published as part of Liseki, Steven D. & Vane-Wright, Richard I., 2014, Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: family Pieridae, subfamily Pierinae, pp. 1543-1583 in Journal of Natural History 48 (25 - 26) on page 1563, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2014.886343, http://zenodo.org/record/5193830
On Carlson's depth conjecture in group cohomology
Creators: name: Green, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20J06

description: We establish a weak form of Carlson's conjecture on the depth of the mod-p cohomology ring of a p-group. In particular, Duflot's lower bound for the depth is tight if and only if the cohomology ring is not detected on a certain family of subgroups. The proofs use the structure of the cohomology ring as a comodule over the cohomology of the centre via the multiplication map. We demonstrate the existence of systems of parameters (so-called polarised systems) which are particularly well adapted to this comodule structure.
description: 10 pages
Additional file 2 of Optimal strategies to screen health care workers for COVID-19 in the US: a cost-effectiveness analysis
Creators: name: Maya, Sigal
name: Padda, Guntas
name: Close, Victoria
name: Wilson, Trevor
name: Ahmed, Fareeda
name: Marseille, Elliot
name: Kahn, James G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional information on results.
The Difficulties in Translating Culture-Specific Expressions from Arabic into English
Creators: name: Alaeddin Banikalef
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200526 Stylistics and Textual Analysis
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200209 Multicultural, Intercultural and Cross-cultural Studies
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 200523 Middle Eastern Literature
subject: 200318 Middle Eastern Languages
subject: 200499 Linguistics not elsewhere classified
subject: 200408 Linguistic Structures (incl. Grammar, Phonology, Lexicon, Semantics)
subject: 200406 Language in Time and Space (incl. Historical Linguistics, Dialectology)
subject: 200405 Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics)

description: This paper examines the problems faced by undergraduate students in Jordan majoring in translation when translating culture-specific expressions from the Arabic language into the English language. To attain this aim, 11 B.A translation students were given twenty cultural expressions to translate them from Arabic into English. These expressions were taken from volume two of the Jordanian Arabic novel “Mudun al-milh” (Cities of Salt) by Dr. A Munif. The findings show that the participants encounter various types of problems when translating these expressions. These problems are frequently related to; 1. unsuccessful attempts to attain the equivalent in the English language, and 2. inadequate knowledge in translation techniques and translation strategies. This study concludes with some recommendations, including providing at least two courses that deal with cultural differences, cultural awareness, and cultural knowledge, particularly in the academic programs that qualify translators
FIRTEZ-dz: A Forward and Inverse solver of the polarized Radiative Transfer Equation under Zeeman regime in geometrical scale
Creators: name: Yabar, A. Pastor
name: Borrero, J. M.
name: Cobo, B. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical code that solves the forward and inverse problem of the polarized radiative transfer equation in geometrical scale under the Zeeman regime. The code is fully parallelized, making it able to easily handle large observational and simulated datasets. We checked the reliability of the forward and inverse modules through different examples. In particular, we show that even when properly inferring various physical parameters (temperature, magnetic field components, and line-of-sight velocity) in optical depth, their reliability in height-scale depends on the accuracy with which the gas-pressure or density are known. The code is made publicly available as a tool to solve the radiative transfer equation and perform the inverse solution treating each pixel independently. An important feature of this code, that will be exploited in the future, is that working in geometrical-scale allows for the direct calculation of spatial derivatives, which are usually required in order to estimate the gas pressure and/or density via the momentum equation in a three-dimensional volume, in particular the three-dimensional Lorenz force.
Additional file 1 of High-intensity physical activity is not associated with better cognition in the elder: evidence from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study
Creators: name: Wu, Zhiyuan
name: Zhang, Haiping
name: Miao, Xinlei
name: Li, Haibin
name: Pan, Huiying
name: Zhou, Di
name: Liu, Yue
name: Li, Zhiwei
name: Wang, Jinqi
name: Liu, Xiangtong
name: Zheng, Deqiang
name: Li, Xia
name: Wang, Wei
name: Guo, Xiuhua
name: Tao, Lixin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics of participants included and excluded in the study. Table S2. Baseline characteristics of participants according to the PA intensity. Table S3. Full regression results in terms of global cognition, episodic memory and mental intactness. Table S4. Association of volume of physical activity intensity with cognition scores. Figure S1. The balance measures of interest at different interactions. Figure S2. Results of sensitivity. Figure S3. The missing pattern of cognition function tests during follow-up.
A z=0 Multi-wavelength Galaxy Synthesis I: A WISE and GALEX Atlas of Local Galaxies
Creators: name: Leroy, Adam K.
name: Sandstrom, Karin M.
name: Lang, Dustin
name: Lewis, Alexia
name: Salim, Samir
name: Behrens, Erica A.
name: Chastenet, Jérémy
name: Chiang, I-Da
name: Gallagher, Molly J.
name: Kessler, Sarah
name: Utomo, Dyas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an atlas of ultraviolet and infrared images of ~15,750 local (d < 50 Mpc) galaxies, as observed by NASA's WISE and GALEX missions. These maps have matched resolution (FWHM 7.5'' and 15''), matched astrometry, and a common procedure for background removal. We demonstrate that they agree well with resolved intensity measurements and integrated photometry from previous surveys. This atlas represents the first part of a program (the z=0 Multi-wavelength Galaxy Synthesis) to create a large, uniform database of resolved measurements of gas and dust in nearby galaxies. The images and associated catalogs are publicly available at the NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive. This atlas allows us estimate local and integrated star formation rates (SFRs) and stellar masses (M$_\star$) across the local galaxy population in a uniform way. In the appendix, we use the population synthesis fits of Salim et al. (2016, 2018) to calibrate integrated M$_\star$ and SFR estimators based on GALEX and WISE. Because they leverage an SDSS-base training set of >100,000 galaxies, these calibrations have high precision and allow us to rigorously compare local galaxies to Sloan Digital Sky Survey results. We provide these SFR and M$_\star$ estimates for all galaxies in our sample and show that our results yield a "main sequence" of star forming galaxies comparable to previous work. We also show the distribution of intensities from resolved galaxies in NUV-to-WISE1 vs. WISE1-to-WISE3 space, which captures much of the key physics accessed by these bands.
description: 46 pages, 27 figures, published in ApJS (https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019ApJS..244...24L/abstract ). See that version for full resolution figures and machine readable tables. Go download data for your favorite nearby galaxy here: https://irsa.ipac.caltech.edu/data/WISE/z0MGS/overview.html . The appendix presents detailed analysis of translations to physical quantities
Low-frequency noise as a source of dephasing of a qubit
Creators: name: Galperin, Y. M.
name: Altshuler, B. L.
name: Shantsev, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the growing efforts in isolating solid-state qubits from external decoherence sources, the material-inherent sources of noise start to play crucial role. One representative example is electron traps in the device material or substrate. Electrons can tunnel or hop between a charged and an empty trap, or between a trap and a gate electrode. A single trap typically produces telegraph noise and can hence be modeled as a bistable fluctuator. Since the distribution of hopping rates is exponentially broad, many traps produce flicker-noise with spectrum close to 1/f. Here we develop a theory of decoherence of a qubit in the environment consisting of two-state fluctuators, which experience transitions between their states induced by interaction with thermal bath. Due to interaction with the qubit the fluctuators produce 1/f-noise in the qubit's eigenfrequency. We calculate the results of qubit manipulations - free induction and echo signals - in such environment. The main problem is that in many important cases the relevant random process is both non-Markovian and non-Gaussian. Consequently the results in general cannot be represented by pair correlation function of the qubit eigenfrequency fluctuations. Our calculations are based on analysis of the density matrix of the qubit using methods developed for stochastic differential equations. The proper generating functional is then averaged over different fluctuators using the so-called Holtsmark procedure. The analytical results are compared with simulations allowing checking accuracy of the averaging procedure and evaluating mesoscopic fluctuations. The results allow understanding some observed features of the echo decay in Josephson qubits.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures, Proc. of NATO/Euresco Conf. "Fundamental Problems of Mesoscopic Physics: Interactions and Decoherence", Granada, Spain, Sept.2003
Inequalities for numerical invariants of sets of matrices
Creators: name: Bochi, Jairo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A45, 14L24

description: We prove three inequalities relating some invariants of sets of matrices, such as the joint spectral radius. One of the inequalities, in which proof we use geometric invariant theory, has the generalized spectral radius theorem of Berger and Wang as an immediate corollary.
description: 10 pages. Results and presentation slightly improved
title: Grünes Marketing und Greenwashing
title: Schlüsselfaktoren für den Erfolg nachhaltig agierender Unternehmen in der Lebensmittel- und Kosmetikbranche
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schusser, Michael
Publisher: name: FH CAMPUS 02 (CAMPUS 02 Fachhochschule der Wirtschaft)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 659 Werbung, Öffentlichkeitsarbeit

description: Seit einigen Jahren findet verstärkt ein gesellschaftlicher Wandel hin zu einem gesteigerten Gesundheits- und Umweltbewusstsein statt. Die Aspekte der ökologischen, sozialen und ökonomischen Nachhaltigkeit werden für die KonsumentInnen immer wichtiger. Auch Unternehmen setzen sich vermehrt für Umweltthemen ein und passen ihre Produkte und Produktionsprozesse dementsprechend an. Jedoch gibt es auch Unternehmen, die versuchen durch geschickte Maßnahmen am Nachhaltigkeitstrend zu partizipieren. Mit fragwürdigen Strategien wird versucht, die KonsumentInnen zu beeinflussen oder zu täuschen – dies wird als Greenwashing bezeichnet. Das zentrale Thema dieser Arbeit ist der Versuch, herauszufinden, mit welchen Maßnahmen sich tatsächlich nachhaltig agierende Unternehmen von Greenwashing abgrenzen können. Eingangs wird auf die in der Literatur gebräuchlichen Definitionen zu den Begriffen ‚Nachhaltigkeit‘ und ‚Greenwashing‘ eingegangen. Nachhaltiges Marketing und die wesentlichen rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen bei der Vermarktung von Naturprodukten im österreichischen Handel werden beleuchtet. In weiterer Folge werden die unterschiedlichen Güte- und Qualitätssiegel, welche sich derzeit im Handel etabliert haben, vorgestellt und die mit derartigen Kennzeichnungen allgemein einhergehenden Probleme thematisiert. Ein weiteres Kapitel widmet sich den Greenwashing-Strategien und den Möglichkeiten, Täuschungsversuche zu erkennen. Im Zentrum des empirischen Teiles dieser Arbeit steht der Versuch, zu ermitteln, wie österreichische FachexpertInnen aus der Lebensmittel- und Kosmetikbrache sowie aus den Interessensvertretungen und Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) versuchen, Greenwashing entgegenzuwirken. Des Weiteren wird dargestellt, welche Schlüsselfaktoren aus Sicht der ExpertInnen ausschlaggebend für den Erfolg nachhaltig agierender Unternehmen sind. Die Masterarbeit gliedert sich in einen theoretischen und einen empirischen Teil. Anhand der Fachliteratur wird im Theorieteil der aktuelle Stand der Wissenschaft dargelegt. Im Empireteil wird Sozialforschung unter Anwendung qualitativer Methoden durchgeführt. Als Erhebungsmethode für die empirisch-qualitative Untersuchung wurde das problemzentrierte Experteninterview gewählt.
Anomalous net-baryon-rapidity spectra at RHIC
Creators: name: Wolschin, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Net-baryon rapidity distributions in central Au+Au collisions at 200 GeV per nucleon are shown to consist of three components. The nonequilibrium contributions are accounted for in a Relativistic Diffusion Model. Near midrapidity, a third fraction containing approximately 22 protons reaches local statistical equilibrium in a discontinuous transition. It may be associated with a deconfinement of the participant partons and thus, serve as a signature for Quark-Gluon Matter formation.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
The Impact of Culture and Gender on the Production of Online Speech Acts among Jordanian Facebook Users
Creators: name: Alaeddin Banikalef
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200102 Communication Technology and Digital Media Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: 200205 Culture, Gender, Sexuality
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 200403 Discourse and Pragmatics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200405 Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics)
subject: 200406 Language in Time and Space (incl. Historical Linguistics, Dialectology)
subject: 209999 Language, Communication and Culture not elsewhere classified

description: This study of speech acts offers deep insights into the social structure and gender differences of any speech community. Most relevant research on online speech acts has shed much light on Western speech communities, neglecting the speech act behavior of Arabic speaking communities. This study aimed to examine the influence of gender differences and the Jordanian cultural norms on the use of speech acts in Facebook Status Updates (FSUs). A total of 1718 FSUs were collected over a period of 2 months. Then, they were categorized according to Searle’s speech acts taxonomy. Results showed that women made an average of 6 updates to their Facebook status, while men averaged four. In addition, the results revealed that females and males differ in their linguistic repertoires. Male participants were inclined to use more assertive speech acts, whereas females were more likely to use expressive speech acts. Islam and tribalism are factors that were found to play an important role in defining the cultural norms of the Jordanian speech community.
Modeling the impact of dilution on the microbial degradation time of dispersed oil in marine environments
Creators: name: Fernandez, Vicente I.
name: Stocker, Roman
name: Juarez, Gabriel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dispersants aid the breakup of crude oil masses and increase the available interfacial surface area for bacteria to degrade insoluble hydrocarbons in the marine environment. However, this common view neglects key aspects of the microscale interactions between bacteria and oil droplets, particularly the encounters between these elements that are required for degradation to occur. This chapter discusses a biophysical model for hydrocarbon consumption of suspended oil droplets under conditions of rapid dilution that occur in natural environments. Based on the model, which includes typical biological growth parameters, dilution is found to produce an effective delay in the onset of biodegradation by approximately a week. The steady and rapid reduction in oil concertation, due to dilution, is found to outpace the production of oil-degrading bacteria that result from colonization of degrading oil droplets, maintaining the process in an encounter-limited state. This mechanistic model provides a baseline for better understanding of microscale biodegradation in dilute oil environments and can help inform the design of mitigation strategies in marine systems.
Frobenius-Schur functions
Creators: name: Olshanski, Grigori
name: Regev, Amitai
name: Vershik, Anatoly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E05, 05E10, 20C30, 20C32

description: The present paper is a detailed version of math/0003031. We introduce and study a new basis in the algebra of symmetric functions. The elements of this basis are called the Frobenius-Schur functions (FS-functions, for short). Our main motivation for studying the FS-functions is the fact that they enter a formula expressing the combinatorial dimension of a skew Young diagram in terms of the Frobenius coordinates. This formula plays a key role in the asymptotic character theory of the symmetric groups. The FS-functions are inhomogeneous, and their top homogeneous components coincide with the conventional Schur functions. The FS-functions are best described in the super realization of the algebra of symmetric functions. As supersymmetric functions, the FS-functions can be characterized as a solution to an interpolation problem. Our main result is a simple determinantal formula for the transition coefficients between the FS-functions and the Schur functions. We also establish the FS analogs for a number of basic facts concerning the Schur functions: Jacobi-Trudi formula together with its dual form; combinatorial formula (expression in terms of tableaux); Giambelli formula and the Sergeev-Pragacz formula. All these results hold for a large family of bases interpolating between the FS-functions and the ordinary Schur functions.
description: with appendix by Vladimir Ivanov. AMSTeX, 46 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2 of Pregnancy- and lactation-associated osteoporosis with vertebral fractures: a systematic review
Creators: name: Qian, Ying
name: Wang, Lei
name: Yu, Lili
name: Huang, Weimin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Quality assessment of the included studies.
Additional file 3 of Creatinine-to-body weight ratio is a predictor of incident diabetes: a population-based retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: He, Jiacheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Relationship between creatinine and incident T2DM in different models.
Economic Transfers and Social Cohesion in a Refugee-Hosting Setting
Creators: name: Valli, Elsa
name: ELSA VALLI
name: Peterman, Amber
name: AMBER PETERMAN
name: Hidrobo, Melissa
name: MELISSA HIDROBO
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: There is increasing interest in understanding if social protection can foster social cohesion, particularly between refugees and host communities. Using a cluster randomised control trial, this study examines if a short-term transfer programme targeted to Colombian refugees and poor Ecuadorians in urban and peri-urban areas of northern Ecuador led to changes in social cohesion measures. The overall results suggest that the programme contributed to reported improvements in social cohesion among Colombian refugees in the hosting community through enhanced personal agency, attitudes accepting diversity, confidence in institutions, and social participation. However, the programme had no impact on social cohesion among Ecuadorians. The programme had no negative impacts on the indicators or domains analysed. Although it was not possible to identify specific mechanisms, impacts are hypothesised to be driven by the joint targeting of Colombians and Ecuadorians, the interaction between nationalities at monthly nutrition sessions, and the messaging around social inclusion by programme implementers.
Zero modes of local operators in 2d CFT on a cylinder
Creators: name: Dymarsky, Anatoly
name: Pavlenko, Kirill
name: Solovyev, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH) in two-dimensional CFTs call for calculation of the expectation values of local operators in highly excited energy eigenstates. This can be done efficiently by representing zero modes of these operators in terms of the Virasoro algebra generators. In this paper we present a pedagogical introduction explaining how this calculation can be performed analytically or using computer algebra. We illustrate the computation of zero modes by a number of examples and list explicit expressions for all local operators from the vacuum family with the dimension of less or equal than eight. Finally, we derive an explicit expression for the quantum KdV generator $Q_7$ in terms of the Virasoro algebra generators. The obtained results can be used for quantitative studies of ETH at finite value of central charge.
description: 20 pages
Appias (Glutophrissa) sabina subsp. phoebe
Creators: name: Liseki, Steven D.
name: Vane-Wright, Richard I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pieridae
Appias
Appias sabina
Appias (glutophrissa) sabina phoebe (butler, 1901)

description: Appias (Glutophrissa) sabina phoebe (Butler, 1901)
Larsen 1996: pl. 10, figs 95 i,ii. d’ Abrera 1997: 107 (4 figs). SI: Figures 24g,h; 25a–h.
 Forewing length: male 24–29 mm (mean (n = 6) 26.73 mm, SD = 1.914); female 26– 30.5 mm (mean (n = 6) 28.50 mm, SD = 1.226).
 Records. Forests and heavy woodland, at 800–1600 m, in most parts of Tanzania except in an area north from Kigoma to the Uganda border, where it is replaced by A. s. sabina Felder and Felder (Kielland 1990, p.65). Cordeiro (1990) encountered this species in Lake Manyara National Park. Included as part of the lower slopes fauna of Kilimanjaro on the basis of several specimens in BMNH collected by F.J. Jackson, B. Cooper and F. C. Selous. More widely the subspecies occurs in eastern Africa from northern Kenya (Marsabit) to northeastern Transvaal, with the species as a whole found west to Sierra Leone, and on the Comoros and Madagascar (Ackery et al. 1995, p.215).
 Males and females of this species are variable, both with a number of named forms, some of which we have illustrated (SI). For separation from A. epaphia, see notes under that species.
description: Published as part of Liseki, Steven D. & Vane-Wright, Richard I., 2014, Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: family Pieridae, subfamily Pierinae, pp. 1543-1583 in Journal of Natural History 48 (25 - 26) on page 1564, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2014.886343, http://zenodo.org/record/5193830
Analyses of two and three pion Bose-Einstein Correlations using Coulomb wave functions
Creators: name: Biyajima, M.
name: Kaneyama, M.
name: Mizoguchi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using effective formulas we analyze the Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) data corrected for Coulomb interactions provided by STAR Collaboration and the quasi-corrected data (raw data with acceptance correction etc) on 2πand 3πBEC by using Coulomb wave function with coherence parameter included. The corresponding magnitudes of the interaction regions turn out to be almost the same: R_{Coul}(2π) \simeq \frac 32R_{Coul}(3π). R_{Coul} means the size of interaction region obtained in terms of Coulomb wave function. This approximate relation is also confirmed by the core-halo model. Moreover, the genuine 3rd order term of BEC has also been investigated in this framework and its magnitude has been estimated both in the fully corrected data and in the quasi-corrected data.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Next-level composite fermions
Creators: name: Csathy, G. A
name: Jain, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A rich pattern of fractional quantum Hall states in graphene double layers can be naturally explained in terms of two-component composite fermions carrying both intra- and inter-layer vortices.
Additional file 1 of Attitude toward second opinions in Germany – a survey of the general population
Creators: name: Könsgen, Nadja
name: Prediger, Barbara
name: Schlimbach, Anna
name: Bora, Ana-Mihaela
name: Hess, Simone
name: Caspers, Michael
name: Pieper, Dawid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Pontia distorta
Creators: name: Liseki, Steven D.
name: Vane-Wright, Richard I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pieridae
Pontia
Pontia distorta

description: [Pontia distorta (Butler, 1886)]
Larsen 1996: pl. 9, figs 88 i. d’ Abrera 1997: 101 (3 figs).
 Records. According to Kielland (1990, p.63), this very small species (fwl 12–20 mm) occurs in “North-eastern Tanzania ”. Otherwise this butterfly is only known from very dry areas in Ethiopia, Somalia and Kenya (Kulal area, Kerio Valle, Archer’ s Post (Samburu), Athi River, Lake Baringo?). Larsen (1996, p.143) doubts that distorta occurs in Tanzania, the confusion apparently arising due to BMNH specimens labelled “Namanga” (F.C. Selous, 17.ii.1916) which, according to N.D. Riley, most probably came from Lake Baringo, not Tanzania. There is nothing to link this butterfly with the Kilimanjaro massif.
description: Published as part of Liseki, Steven D. & Vane-Wright, Richard I., 2014, Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: family Pieridae, subfamily Pierinae, pp. 1543-1583 in Journal of Natural History 48 (25 - 26) on page 1564, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2014.886343, http://zenodo.org/record/5193830
Electromagnetic gauge choice for scattering of Schrödinger particle
Creators: name: Herdegen, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a Schrödinger particle placed in an external electromagnetic field of the form typical for scattering settings in the field theory: $F=F^\mathrm{ret}+F^\mathrm{in}=F^\mathrm{adv}+F^\mathrm{out}$, where the current producing $F^{\mathrm{ret}/\mathrm{adv}}$ has the past and future asymptotes homogeneous of degree $-3$, and the free fields $F^{\mathrm{in}/\mathrm{out}}$ are radiation fields produced by currents with similar asymptotic behavior. We show that with appropriate choice of electromagnetic gauge the particle has 'in' and 'out' states reached with no further modification of the asymptotic dynamics. We use a special quantum-mechanical evolution 'picture' in which the free evolution operator has well-defined limits for $t\to\pm\infty$, thus the scattering wave operators do not need the free evolution counteraction. The existence of wave operators in this setting is established, but the proof of asymptotic completeness is not complete: more precise characterization of the asymptotic behavior of the particle for $|\mathbf{x}|=|t|$ would be needed.
description: 18 pages, to appear in Ann. H. Poincar\'e
A Sociolinguistic Study of Speech Act Realization Patterns in Jordanians’ Facebook Status Updates
Creators: name: Alaeddin Banikalef
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200101 Communication Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 200102 Communication Technology and Digital Media Studies
subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: 200205 Culture, Gender, Sexuality
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 200403 Discourse and Pragmatics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200302 English Language
subject: 200405 Language in Culture and Society (Sociolinguistics)

description: The study investigates the types of speech acts in the status updates posted by young Jordanian Facebookers. The data were elicited from 200 students from two Jordanianuniversities, Irbid National University and Jadara University. To deal with content analysisdata, the researchers created a special scheme based on Searel’s taxonomy. Six speech actswere found in students’ status updates on Facebook: expressive, assertive, directives, God’s invocation, quotation and humor. Also the study findings evidently indicate that the cultural norms and religious background profoundly rooted in all participants can strongly affect theirlinguistic choices in their native language. It is hoped that the results would help thoseinvolved in teaching and learning Arabic as a second/foreign language
Stochastic entropy production in diffusive systems
Creators: name: Martin, Richard J
name: Ford, Ian J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Computing the stochastic entropy production associated with the evolution of a stochastic dynamical system is a well-established problem. In a small number of cases such as the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, of which we give a complete exposition, the distribution of entropy production can be obtained analytically, but in general it is much harder. A recent development in solving the Fokker-Planck equation, in which the solution is written as a product of positive functions, enables the distribution to be obtained approximately, with the assistance of simple numerical techniques. Using examples in one and higher dimension, we demonstrate how such a framework is very convenient for the computation of stochastic entropy production in diffusion processes.
FUSE observations of G226-29: First detection of the H_2 quasi-molecular satellite at 1150A
Creators: name: Allard, N. F.
name: Hébrard, G.
name: Dupuis, J.
name: Chayer, P.
name: Kruk, J. W.
name: Kielkopf, J.
name: Hubeny, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new FUV observations of the pulsating DA white dwarf G226-29 obtained with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE). This ZZ Ceti star is the brightest one of its class and the coolest white dwarf observed by FUSE. We report the first detection of the broad quasi-molecular collision-induced satellite of Ly-beta at 1150 A, an absorption feature that is due to transitions which take place during close collisions of hydrogen atoms. The physical interpretation of this feature is based on recent progress of the line broadening theory of the far wing of Ly-beta. This predicted feature had never been observed before, even in laboratory spectra.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters; 6 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of a breastmilk hand expression toolkit: the M.I.L.K survey study
Creators: name: Alibhai, Kameela Miriam
name: Murphy, Malia S. Q.
name: Dunn, Sandra
name: Keely, Erin
name: O’Meara, Paloma
name: Anderson, Josdalyne
name: El-Chaâr, Darine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Two-part survey.
Frobenius amplitude and strong vanishing theorems for vector bundles
Creators: name: Arapura, Donu
name: Keeler, Dennis S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The primary goal of this paper is to systematically exploit the method of Deligne-Illusie to obtain Kodaira type vanishing theorems for vector bundles and more generally coherent sheaves on algebraic varieties. The key idea is to introduce a number which provides a cohomological measure of the positivity of a coherent sheaf called the Frobenius or F-amplitude. As the terminology indicates, the definition is most natural over a field of positive characteristic, however it can be forced into characteristic 0 by standard tricks. The F-amplitude enters into the statement of the basic vanishing theorem, and this leads to the problem of calculating, or at least estimating, this number. Most of the work in this paper is devoted to doing this various situations. The key result in this direction is a bound on the F-amplitude of an ample vector bundle. When combined with the vanishing theorem, this has some reasonably down to earth corollaries (both old and new).
description: 30 pages, Latex, uses xypic; revised, the appendix by D. Keeler has been expanded
Dynamic Scheduling of MPI-based Distributed Deep Learning Training Jobs
Creators: name: Capes, Tim
name: Raheja, Vishal
name: Kemertas, Mete
name: Mohomed, Iqbal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There is a general trend towards solving problems suited to deep learning with more complex deep learning architectures trained on larger training sets. This requires longer compute times and greater data parallelization or model parallelization. Both data and model parallelism have been historically faster in parameter server architectures, but data parallelism is starting to be faster in ring architectures due to algorithmic improvements. In this paper, we analyze the math behind ring architectures and make an informed adaptation of dynamic scheduling to ring architectures. To do so, we formulate a non-convex, non-linear, NP-hard integer programming problem and a new efficient doubling heuristic for its solution. We build upon Horovod: an open source ring architecture framework over TensorFlow. We show that Horovod jobs have a low cost to stop and restart and that stopping and restarting ring architecture jobs leads to faster completion times. These two facts make dynamic scheduling of ring architecture jobs feasible. Lastly, we simulate a scheduler using these runs and show a more than halving of average job time on some workload patterns.
"Beat" patterns for the odd-even staggering in octupole bands from a quadrupole-octupole Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Minkov, N.
name: Drenska, S. B.
name: Raychev, P. P.
name: Roussev, R. P.
name: Bonatsos, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a collective Hamiltonian which incorporates the standard quadrupole terms, octupole terms classified according to the irreducible representations of the octahedron group, a quadrupole-octupole interaction, as well as a term for the bandhead energy linear in K (the projection of angular momentum on the body-fixed z-axis). The energy is subsequently minimized with respect to K for each given value of the angular momentum I, resulting in K values increasing with I within each band, even in the case in which K is restricted to a set of microscopically plausible values. We demonstrate that this Hamiltonian is able to reproduce a variety of ``beat'' patterns observed recently for the odd-even staggering in octupole bands of light actinides.
description: LaTeX, 20 pages plus 12 figures given in separate .ps files
Belenois aurota subsp. aurota aurota (Fabricius 1793
Creators: name: Liseki, Steven D.
name: Vane-Wright, Richard I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pieridae
Belenois
Belenois aurota
Belenois aurota aurota (fabricius, 1793)

description: Belenois aurota aurota (Fabricius, 1793)
Larsen 1996: pl. 8, figs 73 i–iii. d’ Abrera 1997: 91 (4 figs). SI: Figure 26e–j.
 Forewing length: male 23–28.5 mm (mean (n = 6) 26.27 mm, SD = 1.679); female 23.5–28.5 mm (mean (n = 7) 25.97 mm, SD = 1.552).
 This species (together with the two following: e.g. Talbot 1943a) has often been placed in the genus Anaphaeis, and in the past was also known by the older species name Papilio mesentina Cramer, 1780 – which is invalid, due to primary homonymy.
 Records. All kinds of habitat from sea level to high mountains (2600 m) throughout Tanzania (Kielland 1990, p.60). Kielland (1990) did not give specific records but Liseki (2009) encountered B. aurota commonly on Mount Kilimanjaro throughout the year, at 2000–3000 m. The BMNH collection includes three males and three females from W. Kilimanjaro collected, at 3000–4500 ft, by B. Cooper. Williams (1930, p.159, as B. mesentina) recorded this species migrating in vast numbers at Moshi in February 1926. Beyond Tanzania this subspecies is found throughout much of Africa (Ackery et al. 1995, p.199), and in Arabia, Egypt, the Middle East and India (the type locality is peninsula India). Two peripheral races are considered to occur in Asia.
Males are relatively constant, with white ground colour. Females vary notably in the intensity of their dark markings, especially the wing borders, which can include submarginal pale spots or streaks, but are most often broad and almost entirely infuscated. Female ground colour varies from off-white to yellowish (very rarely bright yellow).
description: Published as part of Liseki, Steven D. & Vane-Wright, Richard I., 2014, Butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) of Mount Kilimanjaro: family Pieridae, subfamily Pierinae, pp. 1543-1583 in Journal of Natural History 48 (25 - 26) on pages 1565-1566, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2014.886343, http://zenodo.org/record/5193830
Instrument in its original version in Spanish used in the study ""Perception of effective access to health services in Territorial Spaces for Training and Reintegration, one year after the peace accords in Colombia: a cross-sectional study"
Creators: name: Fernández-Niño, Julián Alfredo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Health Care

description: This was instrument in its original version used in the study ""Perception of effective access to health services in Territorial Spaces for Training and Reintegration, one year after the peace accords in Colombia: a cross-sectional study"
Contrast data mining for the MSSM from strings
Creators: name: Parr, Erik
name: Vaudrevange, Patrick K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply techniques from data mining to the heterotic orbifold landscape in order to identify new MSSM-like string models. To do so, so-called contrast patterns are uncovered that help to distinguish between areas in the landscape that contain MSSM-like models and the rest of the landscape. First, we develop these patterns in the well-known $\mathbb{Z}_6$-II orbifold geometry and then we generalize them to all other $\mathbb{Z}_N$ orbifold geometries. Our contrast patterns have a clear physical interpretation and are easy to check for a given string model. Hence, they can be used to scale down the potentially interesting area in the landscape, which significantly enhances the search for MSSM-like models. Thus, by deploying the knowledge gain from contrast mining into a new search algorithm we create many novel MSSM-like models, especially in corners of the landscape that were hardly accessible by the conventional search algorithm, for example, MSSM-like $\mathbb{Z}_6$-II models with $Δ(54)$ flavor symmetry.
description: 34 pages, 9 figures
Structural and electronic properties of full range of ternary PtmAunAgl (m + n+l = 5, 6 and 7) clusters: a density functional theory investigation
Creators: name: Zhao, Shuang
name: Zhao, Zhe
name: Ren, YunLai
name: Yao, KaiSheng
name: Tian, XinZhe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Density functional theory calculations have been carried out on ternary PtmAunAgl clusters of low nuclearity (m + n+l = 5, 6 and 7). Various properties including average bond distance, binding energy, mixing energy, ionisation potential, electron affinity, HOMO–LUMO gap and fragmental channel, are reported for the optimised structures. The variations of the calculated properties of the PtmAunAgl clusters as a function of concentrations (i.e. all m-, n-, and l-values) are displayed by ternary diagrams. The geometric, energetic and electronic properties are sensitive to the composition and size of PtmAunAgl clusters.
If it’s destructive, it’s not creative.pdf
Creators: name: Chetan Walia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Paper presented at the SOU Creativity Conference 2019. The paper argues that if an act is destructive, it is not creative. Further that the act itself is influenced by decision makers, and as ends the creative process.
Baryogenesis from a Modulus Dominated Universe
Creators: name: Kane, Gordon
name: Winkler, Martin Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: String/ M-theory compactifications predict the existence of a modulus field with a mass of 100-10000 TeV. Its decay at MeV-temperatures generates large amounts of entropy and washes out any previously produced baryon asymmetry. We describe how the baryon asymmetry can be (re)generated by the modulus decay. The mechanism relates the smallness of the asymmetry to the hierarchy between the Planck- and the Fermi-scale.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Quark-Lepton Nonuniversality
Creators: name: Li, Xiao-Yuan
name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is new experimental evidence which may be interpreted as a small departure from quark-lepton universality. We propose to understand this as the result of a hierarchy of mass scales in analogy to $m_u, m_d << Λ_{QCD}$ for strong isospin. We show $(G_F)^{NC}_{lq} < (G_F)^{CC}_{lq} < (G_F)^{CC}_{ll} < (G_F)^{NC}_{ll}$ in principle, but all are still approximately equal. New physics is predicted at the TeV scale.
description: 3 pages, talk by E. Ma at XXIII ENFPC, Aguas de Lindoia, Brazil (Oct 2002)
Additional file 1 of Epidemiology and direct healthcare costs of Influenza-associated hospitalizations – nationwide inpatient data (Germany 2010-2019)
Creators: name: Goettler, David
name: Niekler, Patricia
name: Liese, Johannes G.
name: Streng, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1
Nonlinear Transformation Group of CAR Fermion Algebra
Creators: name: Abe, Mitsuo
name: Kawamura, Katsunori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81R15 (Primary) 46L40 (Secondary)

description: Based on our previous work on the recursive fermion system in the Cuntz algebra, it is shown that a nonlinear transformation group of the CAR fermion algebra is induced from a $U(2^p)$ action on the Cuntz algebra ${\cal O}_{2^p}$ with an arbitrary positive integer $p$. In general, these nonlinear transformations are expressed in terms of finite polynomials in generators. Some Bogoliubov transformations are involved as special cases.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX