cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mass and moment of inertia govern the transition in the dynamics and wakes of freely rising and falling cylinders
Creators: name: Mathai, Varghese
name: Zhu, Xiaojue
name: Sun, Chao
name: Lohse, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this Letter, we study the motion and wake-patterns of freely rising and falling cylinders in quiescent fluid. We show that the amplitude of oscillation and the overall system-dynamics are intricately linked to two parameters: the particle's mass-density relative to the fluid $m^* \equiv ρ_p/ρ_f$ and its relative moment-of-inertia $I^* \equiv {I}_p/{I}_f$. This supersedes the current understanding that a critical mass density ($m^*\approx$ 0.54) alone triggers the sudden onset of vigorous vibrations. Using over 144 combinations of ${m}^*$ and $I^*$, we comprehensively map out the parameter space covering very heavy ($m^* > 10$) to very buoyant ($m^* < 0.1$) particles. The entire data collapses into two scaling regimes demarcated by a transitional Strouhal number, $St_t \approx 0.17$. $St_t$ separates a mass-dominated regime from a regime dominated by the particle's moment of inertia. A shift from one regime to the other also marks a gradual transition in the wake-shedding pattern: from the classical $2S$~(2-Single) vortex mode to a $2P$~(2-Pairs) vortex mode. Thus, auto-rotation can have a significant influence on the trajectories and wakes of freely rising isotropic bodies.
description: Phys. Rev. Lett. (accepted): 5 pages and supplemental material
On the Cohomology of Modular Lie Algebras
Creators: name: Feldvoss, Joerg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B50; 17B55; 17B56 (Primary); 17B10; 17B20; 17B70 (Secondary)

description: In this paper we establish a connection between the cohomology of a modular Lie algebra and its p-envelopes. We also compute the cohomology of Zassenhaus algebras and their minimal p-envelopes with coefficients in generalized baby Verma modules and in simple modules over fields of characteristic p>2.
description: 25 pages
Compte rendu d'une enquête effectuée à Montfrin au sujet de l'Avenir de Montfrin (Société de farandoles)
Creators: name: Lancelot, Francine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3413
description: created: ca 1970
Tillandsia serrata Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Bromeliaceae
Tillandsia
Tillandsia serrata

description: Tillandsia serrata, spec. nov.
2. Tillandsia foliis superne dentato-spinosis.
 Caraguata clavata & spicata, foliis serratis. Plum. gen. 10.
 Habitat in America meridionali.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 286, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
¿Te falta amor? ¿amor corporativo?
Creators: name: Alba, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150302 Business Information Systems
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150301 Business Information Management (incl. Records, Knowledge and Information Management, and Intelligence)
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 150499 Commercial Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 150501 Consumer-Oriented Product or Service Development
subject: 150305 Human Resources Management
subject: 150503 Marketing Management (incl. Strategy and Customer Relations)
subject: 150313 Quality Management

description: Existen empresas donde la gente está encantada cuando está trabajando, en las que toda la red de ventas está animada, además el servicio post-venta está deseando ayudar a los clientes y ese clima desde fuera se percibe. El mejor indicador son los currículum vitae enviados al departamento de recursos humanos cuando no existe ninguna vacante, sólo por si surgiera.
Atmospheric dynamics of temperate sub-Neptunes. Part I: dry dynamics
Creators: name: Innes, Hamish
name: Pierrehumbert, Raymond T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sub-Neptunes (planets with radii between 2 and 4 R$_{\oplus}$) are abundant around M-dwarf stars, yet the atmospheric dynamics of these planets is relatively unexplored. In this paper, we aim to provide a basic underpinning of the dry dynamics of general low mean molecular weight, temperate sub-Neptune atmospheres. We use the ExoFMS GCM with an idealised grey gas radiation scheme to simulate planetary atmospheres with different levels of instellation and rotation rates, using the atmosphere of K2-18b as our control. We find that the atmospheres of tidally-locked, temperate sub-Neptunes have weak horizontal temperature gradients owing to their slow rotation rates and hydrogen-dominated composition. The zonal wind structure is dominated by high-latitude cyclostrophic jets driven by the conservation of angular momentum. At low pressures we observe superrotating equatorial jets, which we propose are driven by a Rossby-Kelvin instability similar to the type seen in simulations of idealised atmospheres with axisymmetric forcing. By viewing the flow in tidally-locked coordinates, we find the predominant overturning circulation to be between the dayside and nightside, and we derive scaling relations linking the tidally-locked streamfunction and vertical velocities to instellation. Comparing our results to the only other GCM study of K2-18b, we find significant qualitative differences in dynamics, highlighting the need for further collaboration and investigation into effects of different dynamical cores and physical parameterizations. This paper provides a baseline for studying the dry dynamics of temperate sub-Neptunes, which will be built on in part II with the introduction of moist effects.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Tillandsia lingulata Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Bromeliaceae
Tillandsia
Tillandsia lingulata

description: Tillandsia lingulata, spec. nov.
3. Tillandsia foliis lineari-lingulatis integerrimis: basi ventricosis.
 Caraguata latifolia & clavata. Plum. gen. 10.
 Viscum caryophylloides maximum, capitulis in summitate conglomeratis. Sloan. jam. 77. hist.1. p.189. t.120. Raj. suppl. 405.
 Habitat in Americae meridionalis arboribus vetustis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 286, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Elevations in depression and anxiety symptoms prior to discharge from partial hospitalization
Creators: name: Beard, Courtney
name: Bockhorst, Juliet L
name: Hudson, Chloe
name: Thröstur Björgvinsson
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This pre-registration includes specific aims, study design, proposed analyses and predictions. Please see attached protocol for details.
Hydrodynamical Models of Outflow Collimation in YSOs
Creators: name: Frank, Adam
name: Mellema, Garrelt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the physics of time-dependent hydrodynamic collimation of jets from Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). Using parameters appropriate to YSOs we have carried out high resolution hydrodynamic simulations modeling the interaction of a central wind with an environment characterized by a moderate opening angle toroidal density distribution. The results show that the the wind/environment interaction produces strongly collimated supersonic jets. The jet is composed of shocked wind gas. Using analytical models of wind blown bubble evolution we show that the scenario studied here should be applicable to YSOs and can, in principle, initiate collimation on the correct scales (R ~ 100 AU). The simulations reveal a number of time-dependent non-linear features not anticipated in previous analytical studies including: a prolate wind shock; a chimney of cold swept-up ambient material dragged into the bubble cavity; a plug of dense material between the jet and bow shocks. We find that the collimation of the jet occurs through both de Laval nozzles and focusing of the wind via the prolate wind shock. Using an analytical model for shock focusing we demonstrate that a prolate wind shock can, by itself, produce highly collimated supersonic jets.
description: Accepted by ApJ, 31 pages with 12 figures (3 JPEG's) now included, using aasms.sty, Also available in postscript via a gzipped tar file at ftp://s1.msi.umn.edu/pub/afrank/SFIC1/SFIC.tar.gz
The distal leg motor neurons of slipper lobsters, Ibacus spp. (Decapoda, Scyllaridae)
Creators: name: Faulkes, Zen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60805 Animal Neurobiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: This paper was originally published on the blog NeuroDojo. Please cite as: Faulkes Z. 2012. The distal leg motor neurons of slipper lobsters, Ibacus spp. (Decapoda, Scyllaridae). NeuroDojo (blog): http://neurodojo.blogspot.com/2012/09/Ibacus.html

For a discussion of why this paper was published on a blog, see: http://neurodojo.blogspot.com/2012/09/why-i-published-paper-on-my-blog.html

Abstract. To test whether palinurans share a common ground plan of distal leg motor neurons with other decapod crustaceans, I examined the distal leg motor neurons in the scyllarid species Ibacus peronii and Ibacus alticrenatus. By backfilling the distal leg nerves individually, a total of about sixteen cells fill are seen, distributed in three clusters in the ganglia: an anterior cluster of about twelve, a posterior cluster of three, and a single medial cell. Although one medial cell fills when distal leg nerves are filled separately, two cells that are similar to two medial inhibitory cells in non-palinurans are visible in more proximal fills. The neural map is similar to those described for other species, suggesting that the distal leg motor neuron grand plan is conserved across reptantian decapod taxa.
Soil salinization due to saltwater intrusion in coastal regions: The role of soil characteristics and heterogeneity
Creators: name: Sobhi Gollo, Vahid
name: Sahimi, Muhammad
name: González, Eva
name: Hajati, Mithra-Christin
name: Elbracht, Jörg
name: Fröhle, Peter
name: Shokri, Nima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This is the metadata attachment to the manuscript with the above mentioned title for publication in InterPore Journal.
A high repetition deterministic single ion source
Creators: name: Sahin, Cihan
name: Geppert, Philipp
name: Müllers, Andreas
name: Ott, Herwig
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a deterministic single ion source with high repetition rate and high fidelity. The source employs a magneto-optical trap, where ultracold Rubidium atoms are photoionized. The electrons herald the creation of a corresponding ion, whose timing information is used to manipulate its trajectory in flight. We demonstrate an ion rate of up to 40 kHz and achieve a fidelity for single ion operation of 98 %. The technique can be used for all atomic species, which can be laser-cooled, and opens up new applications in ion microscopy, ion implantation and surface spectroscopy.
Redução da agitação nas pessoas idosas com demência durante os cuidados de higiene: Contributo da Metodologia de Cuidar Humanitude
Creators: name: Melo, Rosa Cândida
name: Soares, Inês Filipa Ferreira
name: Manso, Marisa Sofia Campos
name: Gaspar, Vanessa Filipa Pires
Publisher: name: Millenium - Journal of Education, Technologies, and Health
Year: 2017

description: Introdução: O envelhecimento revela-se um desafio para os cuidadores devido ao aumento de pessoas cuidadas com um nível de dependência elevado e com comportamentos, associados a patologias neurodegenerativas, como a demência. Neste sentido, é crucial capacitar os enfermeiros com metodologias de cuidar inovadoras com técnicas relacionais que operacionalizem e sistematizem a relação. Objetivos: Pretende-se identificar e analisar as evidências científicas, atualmente existentes, relacionadas com a agitação durante os cuidados de higiene, bem como compreender qual o contributo da Metodologia Cuidar Humanitude na redução da agitação das pessoas cuidadas durante os cuidados de higiene. Métodos: Foi realizada uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura, cuja finalidade consistiu em responder à questão de investigação: “Qual o contributo da Metodologia de Cuidar Humanitude na redução da agitação durante os cuidados de higiene, nas pessoas idosas dependentes com demência?”. Principais resultados: De um total de 70 artigos após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão obteve-se um total de 5 artigos. Conclusões: Os estudos evidenciaram que com a implementação da Metodologia de Cuidar Humanitude® há uma redução dos comportamentos de agitação nas pessoas com demência, durante os cuidados de higiene, devido à intencionalidade na relação e a uma maior compreensão da pessoa cuidada, levando a uma maior aceitação e participação nos cuidados.
description: Millenium - Journal of Education, Technologies, and Health, Series 2, no. 2e: special edition: june 2017
WPHACT 1.0 - A program for $WW$, Higgs and 4 fermion physics at $e^+ e^-$ colliders
Creators: name: Accomando, Elena
name: Ballestrero, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: WPHACT (W W and Higgs Physics with PHACT) is a MC program and unweighted event generator which computes all Standard Model processes with four fermion in the final state at $e^+ e^-$ colliders. It is based on an helicity amplitude method which allows precise and fast evaluations of the matrix elements both for massless and massive fermions. Fermion masses for $b$ quarks are exactly taken into account. QED initial state and Coulomb corrections are evaluated, while QCD final state corrections are included in an approximate formulation. Cuts can be easily introduced and distributions for any variable at parton level can be implemented. The contributions to the processes of neutral Standard Model or Susy Higgs can be included. Anomalous couplings effects for the triple coupling can be computed. An interface to hadronization is provided and Jetset can be directly called from the program.
description: 35 pages + 2 ps figures
Tillandsia tenuifolia Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Bromeliaceae
Tillandsia
Tillandsia tenuifolia

description: Tillandsia tenuifolia, spec. nov.
 4. Tillandsia foliis lineari-subulatis integerrimis imbricatis, spica simplici laxa. Roy. lugdb. 25.
 Caraguata tenuifolia, paucioribus spicis. Plum. gen. 10.
 Habitat in Americae meridionalis arboribus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 286, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Bem-estar subjetivo e atividade física em pessoas idosas
Creators: name: Martins, Emília
name: Fernandes, Rosina
name: Mendes, Francisco
Publisher: name: Millenium - Journal of Education, Technologies, and Health
Year: 2017

description: Resumo A crescente valorização do envelhecimento como experiência positiva conduziu à investigação de fatores de qualidade de vida nas pessoas idosas, de onde se destacam o bem-estar subjetivo (BES) e a atividade física (AF). Propomo-nos caracterizar e contrastar níveis de BES e AF, em pessoas idosas portuguesas, em função da idade e género. Recorreu-se a uma amostra de conveniência, com 240 sujeitos (67.5% femininos), com média de idades de 73.07 ± 6.59. Utilizou-se o Baecke Modificado para a AF, bem como a SWLS e a PANAS para o BES. Procedeu-se à análise de dados com o SPSS (IBM-23), considerando p < .05. Na AF predominaram as atividades de ocupação de tempos livres e domésticas, superiores nas mulheres (p ≤ .01), e valores mais baixos na prática desportiva. No BES, é preocupante a Afetividade Negativa suplantar o percentil 50. AF e BES correlacionaram-se positivamente (.205 a .275; p ≤ .05 e p ≤ .01) e idade e AF negativamente (-.191 a -.249; p ≤ .01). Importa incrementar a prática da AF nas pessoas idosas, sobretudo nos mais velhos e masculinos, permitindo, também, melhorar o BES. O que as pessoas pensam e sentem acerca das suas vidas não pode ser descurado, de modo a potenciar o envelhecimento como experiência positiva.
description: Millenium - Journal of Education, Technologies, and Health, Series 2, no. 2e: special edition: june 2017
La riqueza de los países y la innovación como motor de desarrollo
Creators: name: Guaragna, Andres
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150304 Entrepreneurship
subject: 150201 Finance

description: First paper on exploration for root causes and drivers for country development and wealth growth.
This paper explores demographic, geographical, resource-based and more elaborated factors to highlight innovation and openness as key drivers.
Effect of Online Cognitive Bias Modification for Interpretation on Intolerance of Uncertainty
Creators: name: Larrazabal, Maria A
name: Eberle, Jeremy William
name: Tylar Nicole Schmitt
name: Teachman, Bethany
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Anxiety
subject: Intolerance of Uncertainty
subject: Interpretation Bias
subject: Cognitive Bias Modification for Interpretation

description: This preregistration outlines the background, main research questions, hypotheses, method, and analytic plan for this project.
title: Appel à projet des APRIMED 2014
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Appel à projet de recherche interdisciplinaire de 2014
Renormalization of Dijet Operators at Order $1/Q^2$ in Soft-Collinear Effective Theory
Creators: name: Goerke, Raymond
name: Inglis-Whalen, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make progress towards resummation of power-suppressed logarithms in dijet event shapes such as thrust, which have the potential to improve high-precision fits for the value of the strong coupling constant. Using a newly developed formalism for Soft-Collinear Effective Theory (SCET), we identify and compute the anomalous dimensions of all the operators that contribute to event shapes at order $1/Q^2$. These anomalous dimensions are necessary to resum power-suppressed logarithms in dijet event shape distributions, although an additional matching step and running of observable-dependent soft functions will be necessary to complete the resummation. In contrast to standard SCET, the new formalism does not make reference to modes or $λ$-scaling. Since the formalism does not distinguish between collinear and ultrasoft degrees of freedom at the matching scale, fewer subleading operators are required when compared to recent similar work. We demonstrate how the overlap subtraction prescription extends to these subleading operators.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures; v2: minor changes, journal version, typos fixed in eqs. 2.11, 3.12, 3.17
A ordem jurídica portuguesa e os direitos da pessoa idosa
Creators: name: Mendes, Francisco
name: Xavier, Paula
Publisher: name: Millenium - Journal of Education, Technologies, and Health
Year: 2017

description: Introdução: O contributo dos anciãos foi tido como fundamental nas suas formas de organização política e de desenvolvimento. Contudo, não negando a importância dada à pessoa idosa, atualmente assiste-se à desvalorização dos seus contributos, quer no plano familiar, quer social e laboral, quer político nas sociedades modernas. Objetivos: Abordar algumas das concretizações que evidenciam a preocupação da legislação portuguesa no que respeita à proteção da pessoa idosa. Métodos: Evidenciam-se alguns dos afloramentos legais relativos à pessoa idosa que densificam a teleologia do artigo 72.º bem como a salvaguarda e tutela da dignidade da pessoa humana plasmada no artigo 1.º, ambos da Constituição da República Portuguesa. No plano cível faz-se uma incursão nos domínios da incapacidade, habitação (arrendamento), direito de visita, alimentos e prestações sociais. No plano penal, realçam-se as consequências da prática de crimes perpetrados sobre pessoas idosas/ascendentes, que se traduzem numa agravação das penas. Resultados: Numa análise perfunctória, a violência financeira e psicológica sobre as pessoas idosas são as mais frequentes, no plano nacional e internacional, e ocorrem sobretudo em ambiente familiar. Conclusões: A comunidade e o direito, por consequência, vêm, progressivamente, conferindo à pessoa idosa uma proteção e salvaguarda dos seus direitos e interesses, importará criar/adaptar organismos de proximidade que garantam a sua efetividade, à semelhança dos existentes no domínio das crianças e jovens em risco.
description: Millenium - Journal of Education, Technologies, and Health, Series 2, no. 2e: special edition: june 2017
The 12C/13C Isotopic Ratio in Photodissociated Gas in M42
Creators: name: Boreiko, R. T.
name: Betz, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed the 158 micron 2P3/2-2P1/2 fine-structure line of 12C II simultaneously with the F=2-1 and F=1-0 hyperfine components of this transition in 13C II in the Orion photodissociation region near theta1C . The line profiles were fully resolved using a heterodyne spectrometer with 0.5 km/s resolution. The relative intensities of these lines give a 12C/13C isotopic ratio of R=58 (+6,-5) for the most probable 12C II peak optical depth tau=1.3 . The constrained range of tau(12C II) between 1.0 and 1.4 corresponds to a range of 12C/13C between 52 and 61. The most probable value of 58 agrees very well with that obtained from a relationship between the isotopic ratio and galactocentric distance derived from CO measurements, but is lower than the specific value of 67(+-3) obtained for Orion from CO data. An isotopic ratio as low as 43, as previously suggested based on optical absorption measurements of the local interstellar medium, is excluded by the C II data at about the 2 sigma level.
description: 11 pages, 2 postscript figures, uses aaspp4 macros
NLO calculations in QCD: a general algorithm
Creators: name: Catani, Stefano
name: Seymour, Michael H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly describe a new general algorithm for carrying out QCD calculations to next-to-leading order in perturbation theory. The algorithm can be used for computing arbitrary jet cross sections in arbitrary processes and can be straightforwardly implemented in general-purpose Monte Carlo programs.
description: 10 pages, uses espcrc2.sty. Talk presented at the DESY-Zeuthen Workshop QCD and QED in Higher Orders, Rheinsberg, Germany, April 1996. This paper can also be obtained from http://surya11.cern.ch/users/seymour/pubs/rheinsberg.ps.Z
Modifying quantum optical states by zero-photon subtraction
Creators: name: Nunn, C. M.
name: Franson, J. D.
name: Pittman, T. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of single-photon subtraction (SPS) is known to dramatically alter the properties of certain quantum optical states. Somewhat surprisingly, subtracting zero photons can also modify quantum states and has practical applications in quantum communication. Here we experimentally investigate zero-photon subtraction (ZPS) using a wide variety of input states and conditional measurements based on actively detecting zero photons in one output port of a variable beamsplitter. We find that SPS and ZPS can exhibit complementary behavior depending on the photon statistics of the input states, and highlight deeper connections with Mandel's $Q$-parameter for classifying quantum states.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
APONTAMENTOS SOBRE O CONCEITO DE LEX MERCATORIA
Creators: name: Glitz, Frederico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180117 International Trade Law
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law

description: A noção do que venha a ser a Lex Mercatoria precisa passar por reavaliação. Em algum sentido os fenômenos globalizantes contemporâneos acabaram difundindo a ideia de que existiria um conjunto normativo próprio a reger as atividades empresariais transnacionais, libertando-as dos entraves do Direito nacional. Tal conceito, contudo parecer ser lastreado em compreensão equivocada das origens do Direito comercial.
A homological definition of the HOMFLY polynomial
Creators: name: Bigelow, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M25 (Primary) 57M27, 20F36 (Secondary)

description: We give a new definition of the knot invariant associated to the Lie algebra su_{N+1}. The knot or link must be presented as the plat closure of a braid. The invariant is then a homological intersection pairing between two submanifolds of a configuration space of points in a disk. This generalizes previous work on the Jones polynomial, which is the case N=1.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures
The Mass Distribution in the Nearby Universe
Creators: name: da Costa, Luiz N.
name: Freudling, Wolfram
name: Wegner, Gary
name: Giovanelli, Riccardo
name: Haynes, Martha P.
name: Salzer, John J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new reconstruction of the mass density and the peculiar velocity fields in the nearby universe using recent measurements of Tully-Fisher distances for a sample of late spirals. We find significant differences between our reconstructed fields and those obtained in earlier work: overdensities tend to be more compact while underdense regions, consisting of individual voids, are more abundant. Our results suggest that voids observed in redshift surveys of galaxies represent real voids in the underlying matter distribution. While we detect a bulk velocity of $\sim$ 300 \kms, within a top-hat window 6000 \kms in radius, the flow is less coherent than previously claimed, exhibiting a bifurcation towards the Perseus-Pisces and the Great Attractor complexes. This is the first time that this feature is seen from peculiar velocity measurements. The observed velocity field resembles, more closely than any previous reconstruction, the velocity field predicted from self-consistent reconstructions based on all-sky redshift surveys. This better match is likely to affect estimates of the parameter $β= Ω^{0.6}/b$ and its uncertainty based on velocity-velocity comparisons.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
NanoRocks: Design and Performance of an Experiment Studying Planet Formation on the International Space Station
Creators: name: Brisset, J.
name: Colwell, J.
name: Dove, A.
name: Maukonen, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an effort to better understand the early stages of planet formation, we have developed a 1.5U payload that flew on the International Space Station (ISS) in the NanoRacks NanoLab facility between September 2014 and March 2016. This payload, named NanoRocks, ran a particle collision experiment under long-term microgravity conditions. The objectives of the experiment were (a) to observe collisions between mm-sized particles at relative velocities of $
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
The Lowest Order Hadronic Contribution to the Muon $g-2$ Value with Systematic Error Correlations
Creators: name: Brown, D. H.
name: Worstell, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed a new evaluation of the hadronic contribution to $a_μ=(g-2)/2$ of the muon with explicit correlations of systematic errors among the experimental data on $σ( e^+e^- \to hadrons )$. Our result for the lowest order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution is $ a_μ^{had} = 702.6(7.8)(14.0) \times 10^{-10}$ where the the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The total systematic error contributions from below and above $\sqrt{s} = 1.4$ GeV are $(13.1) \times 10^{-10}$ and $(5.1) \times 10^{-10}$ respectively, and are hence dominated by the low energy region. Therefore, new measurements on $σ( e^+e^- \to hadrons )$ below 1.4 GeV can significantly reduce the total error on $a_μ^{had}$. In particular, the effect on the total errors of new hypothetical data with 3 \% statistical and 0.5 - 1.0 \% systematic errors is presented.
description: LaTeX with REVTeX style and options: multicol,aps,psfig. 18 pages, postscript figures included after text. Accepted in Phys. Rev. D (~ Sept 1996)
On the stable dynamical spectrum of complex surfaces
Creators: name: Brandhorst, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14J28 (Primary), 14J50, 37F10 (Secondary)

description: We characterize Salem numbers which have some power arising as dynamical degree of an automorphism on a complex (projective) 2-Torus, K3 or Enriques surface.
description: 11 pages, comments welcome
New $\varepsilon$-regularity criteria of suitable weak solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations at one scale
Creators: name: He, Cheng
name: Wang, Yanqing
name: Zhou, Daoguo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, by invoking the appropriate decomposition of pressure to exploit the energy hidden in pressure, we present some new $\varepsilon$-regularity criteria for suitable weak solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations at one scale: for any $p,q\in [1,\infty]$ satisfying $1\leq 2/q+3/p <2$, there exists an absolute positive constant $\varepsilon$ such that $u\in L^{\infty}(Q(1/2))$ if $$\|u\|_{L^{p,q}(Q(1))}+\|Π\|_{L^{1 }(Q(1))}
description: We revised the title and the introduction
Change implementation: the association of adaptive reserve and burnout among inpatient medicine physicians and nurses
Creators: name: Huynh, Christine
name: Bowles, Darci
name: Miao-Shan Yen
name: Phillips, Allison
name: Waller, Rachel
name: Hall, Lindsey
name: Shin-Ping Tu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Adaptive Reserve (AR) is positively associated with implementing change in ambulatory settings. Deficits in AR may lead to change fatigue or burnout. We studied the association of self-reported AR and burnout among providers to hospitalized medicine patients in an academic medical center. An electronic survey containing a 23-item Adaptive Reserve scale, burnout inventory, and demographic questions was sent to a convenience sample of nurses, house staff team members, and hospitalists. A total of 119 self-administered, online surveys collected from June 2014 to March 2015 were analyzed. Ordinal regression analyses were used to examine the association between AR and burnout. Eighty percent of participants reported either level 1 or 2 burnout. Additionally, 10.9% of participants responded level 0% and 7.6% of participants reported level 3. Participants reporting higher burnout were about three times more likely to report lower AR levels. AR is strongly associated with self-reported burnout by physicians and nurses providing inpatient care at this academic medical center. Growing evidence supports the positive association of AR to successful change implementation in ambulatory settings. Similar studies are needed to determine whether certain levels of AR can predict successful change in hospital settings.
WFPC2 Observations of the Cooling Flow Elliptical in Abell 1795
Creators: name: Pinkney, Jason
name: Holtzman, Jon
name: Garasi, Chris
name: Watson, Alan M.
name: Gallagher, John S.
name: IDT, the WFPC2
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present WFPC2 images of the core of the cooling flow cD galaxy in Abell 1795. An irregular, asymmetric dust lane extends 7 \h75 kpc in projection to the north-northwest. The dust shares the morphology observed in the H$α$ and excess UV emission. We see both diffuse and knotty blue emission around the dust lane, especially at the ends. The dust and emission features lie on the edge of the radio lobes, suggesting star formation induced by the radio source or the deflection of the radio jets off of pre-existing dust and gas. We measure an apparent R$_V$ significantly less than 3.1, implying that the extinction law is not Galactic in the dust lane, or the presence of line emission which is proportional to the extinction. The dust mass is at least 2$\times10^{5} h_{75}^{-2}$ M\solar\ and is more likely to be 6.5$\times10^{5} h_{75}^{-2}$ M\solar.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, Figure 4 included, Postscript Figs. 1-3 available at ftp://astro.nmsu.edu/pub/JASON/A1795/, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Are Impact Evaluations in Development Economics Underpowered?
Creators: name: Vivalt, Eva
name: Briggs, Ryan
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Growth and Development
subject: Economics
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Statistical power is a fundamental consideration when designing impact evaluations. Nevertheless, we lack information on how well-powered impact evaluations are in practice. This registered report proposes a short article that will examine the power of a large number of randomized control trials in development economics since 2014. We pre-register a full pipeline of code for our main analyses. This pipeline of code is applied to the AidGrade data set of impact evaluations compiled for meta-analysis in 2012-2013. The future paper would substitute in place of AidGrade’s data a much larger and more contemporary data set of impact evaluations that will be collected through a World Bank-led consortium, with additional key outcome variables collected by the authors, and we discuss this data set’s creation. We report results on statistical power, type-M and type-S errors, and trends in power over time and across features of hypothesis tests such as whether or not they were pre-registered or published. We will compare our results against the expectations of development economists using an original survey. We also discuss the implications of the results and ways to improve power.
Continuous-wave virtual-state lasing from cold ytterbium atoms
Creators: name: Gothe, Hannes
name: Sholokhov, Dmitriy
name: Breunig, Anna
name: Steinel, Martin
name: Eschner, Jürgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While conventional lasers are based on gain media with three or four real levels, unconventional lasers including virtual levels and two-photon processes offer new opportunities. We study lasing that involves a two-photon process through a virtual lower level, which we realize in a cloud of cold ytterbium atoms that are magneto-optically trapped inside a cavity. We pump the atoms on the narrow $^1$S$_0$ $\to$ $^3$P$_1$ line and generate laser emission on the same transition. Lasing is verified by a threshold behavior of output power vs.\ pump power and atom number, a flat $g^{(2)}$ correlation function above threshold, and the polarization properties of the output. In the proposed lasing mechanism the MOT beams create the virtual lower level of the lasing transition. The laser process runs continuously, needs no further repumping, and might be adapted to other atoms or transitions such as the ultra narrow $^1$S$_0$ $\to$ $^3$P$_0$ clock transition in ytterbium.
description: v2: minor corrections, references added. v3: modifications to text, abstract, title; sub-figure added
Burmannia disticha Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dioscoreales
Burmanniaceae
Burmannia
Burmannia disticha

description: Burmannia disticha, spec. nov.
 1. Burmannia spica gemina. Burm. zeyl. 50. t. 20. f. 1. Fl. zeyl. 128.
 Burmannia spica duplici. Hort. cliff. 128. Roy. lugdb. 125.
 Habitat in Zeylonae paludosis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 287, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
APONTAMENTOS SOBRE AS JOINT VENTURES SOCIETÁRIAS CONSTITUÍDAS SOB REGIME DAS SOCIEDADES LIMITADAS
Creators: name: Glitz, Frederico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180109 Corporations and Associations Law

description: O presente artigo objetiva abordar as joint ventures societárias constituídas sob o regime das sociedades limitadas, com o intuito de demonstrar suas peculiaridades, suas vantagens e suas desvantagens no cenário do mundo globalizado em que estão inseridas. As joint ventures representam a associação de duas ou mais sociedades com o objetivo de criar e/ou desenvolver certa atividade econômica. São utilizadas na atualidade como modelos estratégicos de parceria empresarial que objetivam fomentar a atividade empresarial nacional e internacional, assim como o desenvolvimento econômico. Este trabalho também visa abordar a utilização da joint venture corporativa de acordo com o regime societário brasileiro. Trata ainda as vantagens e desvantagens que a constituição de uma joint venture proporciona aos sócios, não se olvidando que representa estratégia econômico jurídica para o desenvolvimento empresarial.
ХРОНИЧЕСКАЯ ГИПОХРОМНАЯ АНЕМИЯ  ПРИ ПЕРВОЙ БЕРЕМЕННОСТИ-ОСОБЕННОСТИ  ТЕЧЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Ахмедова, А.Т.
name: Шамсиддинова, Д.
name: Мирзаева, Г.А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В рамках исследования были изучены анемия, зоб, нарушения менструального цикла и гинекологическая патология. Результаты позволяют сформулировать рекомендации для улучшения медицинской помощи и профилактики.
NGC 741 - Mergers and AGN feedback on galaxy group scale
Creators: name: Schellenberger, G.
name: Vrtilek, J. M.
name: David, L.
name: O'Sullivan, E.
name: Giacintucci, S.
name: Johnston-Hollitt, M.
name: Duchesne, S. W.
name: Raychaudhury, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low mass galaxy cluster systems and groups play an essential role in upcoming cosmological studies such as those to be carried out with eROSITA. Though the effects of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and merging processes are of special importance to quantify biases like selection effects or deviations from hydrostatic equilibrium, they are poorly understood on the galaxy group scale. We present an analysis of recent deep Chandra and XMM-Newton integrations of NGC741, which provides an excellent example of a group with multiple concurrent phenomena: both an old central radio galaxy and a spectacular infalling head-tail source, strongly-bent jets, a 100kpc radio trail, intriguing narrow X-ray filaments, and gas sloshing features. Supported principally by X-ray and radio continuum data, we address the merging history of the group, the nature of the X-ray filaments, the extent of gas stripping from NGC742, the character of cavities in the group, and the roles of the central AGN and infalling galaxy in heating the intra-group medium.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures, accepted
Triple Pseudoscalar Decay Mode, $Z \to AAA$
Creators: name: Chang, Darwin
name: Keung, W. -Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the production of triple pseudoscalar Higgs bosons in the decay channel of $Z\rightarrow AAA$ for light pseudoscalar bosons when the corresponding scalar boson is too heavy to be produced by $Z$ decay. Analytic results are obtained both at the tree level and at the one--loop level. The branching fraction can be as large as $10^{-5}$ which should be detectable at LEP.
description: 9 TeX pages and one page of Fig. 2 in postscript format. The whole ps file is in http://www.uic.edu/~keung/pub/aaa.ps
Burmannia biflora Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dioscoreales
Burmanniaceae
Burmannia
Burmannia biflora

description: Burmannia biflora, spec. nov.
2. Burmannia flore gemmino.
 Burmannia flore duplici. Hort. cliff. 128.
 Burmannia scapo bifloro. Gron. virg. 36.
 Habitat in Virginiae paludosis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 287, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
PACTO INTERNACIONAL SOBRE DIREITOS ECONÔMICOS, SOCIAIS E CULTURAIS: BREVES COMENTÁRIOS
Creators: name: Glitz, Frederico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180116 International Law (excl. International Trade Law)

description: A consagração dos Direitos econômicos e culturais como exemplos de Direitos humanos criou uma nova gama de preocupações para o Direito internacional, influenciando, in-clusive, sua especialização no chamado Direito internacional econômico. Esta consagração não trouxe, contudo, pacificação quanto à forma e meios de proteção desses direitos e, em nível nacional, seu reconhecimento e implementação ainda são moti-vo de debate. O Brasil não foge de nenhuma dessas tendências. Não só ratifica tardiamente o Pacto Internacional sobre os Di-reitos econômicos, sociais e culturais como tem demorado a adensar sua implementação por meio de seus Tribunais nacio-nais.
Self-Sustaining Caching Stations: Towards Cost-Effective 5G-Enabled Vehicular Networks
Creators: name: Zhang, Shan
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Fang, Xiaojie
name: Yang, Peng
name: Xuemin
name: Shen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this article, we investigate the cost-effective 5G-enabled vehicular networks to support emerging vehicular applications, such as autonomous driving, in-car infotainment and location-based road services. To this end, self-sustaining caching stations (SCSs) are introduced to liberate on-road base stations from the constraints of power lines and wired backhauls. Specifically, the cache-enabled SCSs are powered by renewable energy and connected to core networks through wireless backhauls, which can realize "drop-and-play" deployment, green operation, and low-latency services. With SCSs integrated, a 5G-enabled heterogeneous vehicular networking architecture is further proposed, where SCSs are deployed along roadside for traffic offloading while conventional macro base stations (MBSs) provide ubiquitous coverage to vehicles. In addition, a hierarchical network management framework is designed to deal with high dynamics in vehicular traffic and renewable energy, where content caching, energy management and traffic steering are jointly investigated to optimize the service capability of SCSs with balanced power demand and supply in different time scales. Case studies are provided to illustrate SCS deployment and operation designs, and some open research issues are also discussed.
description: IEEE Communications Magazine, to appear
The system parameters of the polars MR Ser and ST LMi
Creators: name: Shahbaz, T.
name: Wood, Janet H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the NaI 8183,8195 absorption line radial velocity curves for the polars ST LMi and MR Ser, from which we find the semi-amplitudes to be K_abs=329=+/-6 kms-1 and K_abs=289+/-9 kms-1 respectively. We find that for both systems the effects on the \NaI absorption lines due to X-rays heating the inner face of the secondary are negligible, and so the values obtained for K_abs can be taken as the true semi-amplitude of the secondary star. We then determine the projected rotational velocities, vsini, to be 104+/-9 kms-1 and 66+/-13 kms-1 for ST LMi and MR Ser respectively which enables their mass ratios to be calculated. For ST LMi and MR Ser we find the mass ratio to be 0.22+/-0.04 and 0.10+/-0.05 respectively; values which are significantly different only at the 94 percent level. We show that ``spike'' in the orbital period distribution of polars is a significant feature, although the discovery of only one more system with a period outside the ``spike'' would decrease its significance below a 99 percent confidence level. We conclude that, even if the limb darkening coefficients for the secondary stars in ST LMi and MR Ser are the same, we cannot rule out the two systems having identical parameters. Therefore our observations are compatible with the theory explaining the ``spike'' in the period distribution of the AM Hers.
description: 6 pages, accepted for MNRAS, use mn.sty, 9 postscript figures, 3 tables
MORA NA DEVOLUÇÃO DO CONTEINER: ANÁLISE DA VISÃO JURISPRUDENCIAL BRASILEIRA ACERCA DO COMÉRCIO INTERNACIONAL
Creators: name: Glitz, Frederico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law
subject: 180117 International Trade Law

description: A crescente participação brasileira no comércio inter-nacional não parece vir acompanhada da correspondente densi-ficação da construção jurisprudencial nacional. Além de serem poucos os casos envolvendo contêineres apreciados pela juris-prudência brasileira, parca parece ser a base normativa para que tal análise seja feita. Estes raros casos acabam, no entanto, sendo resolvidos, de uma forma geral, pela apropriação dos conceitos tradicionais de inadimplemento do contrato de trans-porte.