cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Animal Assisted Therapy: An Effective Solution for Symptoms of Dementia in Institutionalized Elderly Patients
Creators: name: Ashley, Peter
name: Eriksson, Jennifer
name: Jeon, Ashley
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016

description: Background: Dementia is a term that describes a wide range of symptoms associated with a severe decline in core mental abilities that are not part of the normal ageing process. Memory, communication and language, attention, reasoning and judgement, and visual perception may be significantly impaired. Animal-assisted therapy (AAT) has been identified as an effective psychosocial therapy to negate the symptoms of dementia. Objectives: This literature review aims to determine the effect of animal-assisted therapy on symptoms of dementia in institutionalized elderly patients. Methods: A structured literature review was conducted. Peer-reviewed articles were searched through Elsevier’s Scopus and included under the following circumstances: (a) AAT study; (b) institutionalized participants; (c) elderly participants; (d) participants with Alzheimer’s or dementia; (e) published in English. Three judges assessed the remaining 34 articles, either accepting (11 studies) or rejecting (23 studies) them. The inter-rater reliability was calculated using Fleiss’ Kappa, where k=1. Results: Many of the epidemiological studies reviewed show that animal-assisted therapy is an effective solution for decreasing emotional, behavioural, cognitive and physical symptoms of dementia, as well as increasing patients’ food intake, weight gain, and self-perceived quality of life. Conclusion: As the number of individuals with dementia is anticipated to increase, further research on the potential benefits of AAT is recommended. These studies should include increased rigour, larger sample sizes and should evaluate the duration of effects over the long term.
Additional file 7 of Comprehensive analysis of the autophagy-dependent ferroptosis-related gene FANCD2 in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Miao, Huikai
name: Ren, Qiannan
name: Li, Hongmu
name: Zeng, Mingyue
name: Chen, Dongni
name: Xu, Chunmei
name: Chen, Youfang
name: Wen, Zhesheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-18]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Tortoise beetles of Kibale Pictorial guide to the Cassidinae of Kibale Forest, Uganda
Creators: name: Helden, Alvin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60808 Invertebrate Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Zoology

description: An interactive pdf format identification guide to Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) found in Kibale National Park, Uganda.
Colombia’s Informal Economy An Analysis of Corporate Taxes and Non-Wage Labour Costs
Creators: name: Cusson, Mathieu S.
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017

description: This paper uses a case study approach to explore the causes of the relatively high employment in the informal sector of Colombia’s economy. In particular, Colombia`s corporate taxes and non-wage labour costs are examined as primary causes of the large informal sector. The Economic Motivations theory is used to guide this major research project. The theory states that individuals are rational calculators who weigh the costs and benefits of operating within the formal versus informal sector. Therefore, their decision to enter the formal or informal sectors depends on which option provides the individual or firm with the most benefits. Government policies from comparable countries (Brazil and Ecuador) are examined in this light and reinforce the notion that reducing the costs of entering the formal economy is crucial to the containment of the informal sector. Moreover, evidence from Ecuador suggests that such policies need to be complemented with greater enforcement to ensure that companies follow labour and tax regulations. Based on these findings, it is recommended that Colombia strengthens its tax administration and increase labour and tax inspections on firms to increase the cost of operating informally and generate additional tax revenue. Also, Colombia could gradually reduce its corporate tax rate closer to the revenue maximizing rate with reference to the Laffer Curve theory and decrease non-wage labour costs. We argue that these measures would consequently increase government revenues and economic activity in the long-run. These policies could also be complemented with a minimum wage reform which would allow each Colombian department to set its own minimum wage to better reflect each department`s cost of living and productivity levels. This reform would allow Colombian departments to set the minimum wage at a rate that is much less binding than the current national minimum wage which could reduce unemployment and the size of the informal economy.
Theoretical Investigation of $^{41}$K States Behavior under Strong Magnetic Field and $π$ Polarized Laser Field
Creators: name: Tonoyan, Ara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretically research of the behavior of $^{41}$K $D_1$ and $D_2$ lines for $π$ polarized resonant light is conducted in the presence of strong magnetic field when the total electronic angular momentum $J$ and nuclear spin $I$ are decoupled. We show that in the case of linear polarization and for D1 line there are two transitions, so called guiding transitions (GT) that maintain their probabilities and frequency slopes. In Hyperfine Paschen-Back (HPB) regime other transitions are coming together to those GTs, making 2 groups (4 in each). Each transition in the group has the same frequency slope and probability as the GT in their group. It is demonstrated that from 12 ($D_1$) and 20 ($D_2$) initially allowed Zeeman transitions (taking into account the selection rules) at low B-field, only 8 transitions in each $D$ line remain in absorption spectra at $B > 200$ G. A complete HPB regime for relatively low magnetic fields $B \sim 200$ G has been observed. This value is the smallest for all alkali metals.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0005v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0005v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0005v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Black-hole analog in vehicular traffic
Creators: name: de Souza, Luanna K.
name: Matsas, George E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose here a simple black-hole analog in vehicular-traffic dynamics. The corresponding causal diagram is determined by the propagation of the tail light flashes emitted by a convoy of cars on a highway. In addition to being a new black-hole analog, this illustrates how causal diagrams, so common in general relativity, may be useful in areas as unexpected as vehicular-traffic dynamics.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Compiling Application-Specific Hardware
Creators: name: Budiu, Mihai
name: Goldstein, Seth C.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we describe ASH, an architectural framework for implementing Application-Specific Hardware. ASH is based on automatic hardware synthesis from high-level languages. The generated circuits use only localized computation structures; in consequence, we expect these circuits to be fast, to use little power and to scale well with program complexity. We present in detail CASH, a scalable compiler framework for ASH, which generates hardware from programs written in C. Our compiler exploits instruction level parallelism by using aggressive speculation and dynamic scheduling. Based on this compilation scheme, we evaluate the computational resources necessary for implementing complex integer-based programs, and we suggest architectural features that would support the ASH framework.
Additional file 8 of Comprehensive analysis of the autophagy-dependent ferroptosis-related gene FANCD2 in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Miao, Huikai
name: Ren, Qiannan
name: Li, Hongmu
name: Zeng, Mingyue
name: Chen, Dongni
name: Xu, Chunmei
name: Chen, Youfang
name: Wen, Zhesheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-19]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Data migration to Open Journal Systems (OJS) using R
Creators: name: Lee, Yoo Young
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Metadata migration
R
Web scrapping
Data wrangling
Open Journal Systems

description: It’s exciting to migrate to better systems except for “data” transfer if there is no export tool or data structure is different. This session will demonstrate data migration to OJS on how to crawl unstructured web data, conduct data wrangling, and create a file to import into new systems using R.
A New Model of Fringing Capacitance and its Application to the Control of Parallel-Plate Electrostatic Micro Actuators
Creators: name: Hosseini, M.
name: Zhu, G.
name: Peter, Y. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fringing field has to be taken into account in the formulation of electrostatic parallel-plate actuators when the gap separating the electrodes is comparable to the geometrical dimensions of the moving plate. Even in this case, the existing formulations often result in complicated mathematical models from which it is difficult to determine the deflection of the moving plate for given voltages and therefore to predict the necessary applied voltages for actuation control. This work presents a new method for the modeling of fringing field, in which the effect of fringing field is modeled as a serial capacitor. Numerical simulation demonstrates the suitability of this formulation. Based on this model, a robust control scheme is constructed using the theory of input-to-state stabilization (ISS) and back-stepping state feedback design. The stability and the performance of the system using this control scheme are demonstrated through both stability analysis and numerical simulation.
description: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions)
An Empirical Assessment of the Impact of Chinese Imports on Employment in Ontario
Creators: name: Saleem, Najab
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020

description: In this research paper, we investigate how China as the world’s largest exporter has affected the labor market outcome in the manufacturing industry of the Canadian province of Ontario. For our analysis, we use monthly data and the method of Autor, Dorn, and Hanson (2013) to study this effect. We find a 19.99% decline in employment in the manufacturing industry of Ontario over the period from 2002-2019.
Peace Historiography and the Competing Narratives of the 1993 Oslo Channel
Creators: name: Lehrs, Lior
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Track Two Diplomacy
Oslo Accords

description: This Policy Brief uses the case of Oslo as a platform to discuss “history wars” in a peace process, and in particular the dispute over the roles of different channels and initiatives, whether official “Track One” or unofficial “Track Two,” and actors, domestic or external, in the historiography and collective memory of peace agreements. It reviews the competing narratives surrounding the initiation of the Oslo channel, the internal historiographic disputes on each side (Israel and the PLO), the debate over the role of the Norwegians in Oslo, the way this role is reflected in the play and the film, and the Oslo narrative that developed within the Track Two community. The Policy Brief seeks to draw a connection between the field of peace studies in general, and Track Two diplomacy in particular, and the field of historiography and memory studies.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-20]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Cohen-Macaulay type of orders, generators and ideal classes
Creators: name: Marseglia, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16H10, 11Y40, 13H10, 15B36, 14K15

description: In this paper we study the (Cohen-Macaulay) type of orders over Dedekind domains in étale algebras. We provide a bound for the type, and give formulas to compute it. We relate the type of the overorders of a given order to the size of minimal generating sets of its fractional ideals, generalizing known results for Gorenstein and Bass orders. Finally, we give a classification of the ideal classes with multiplicator ring of type $2$, with applications to the computations of the conjugacy classes of integral matrices and the isomorphism classes of abelian varieties over finite fields.
description: accepted version
Compiler Optimization of MemoryResident Value Communication Between Speculative Threads
Creators: name: Zhai, Antonia
name: Colohan, Christopher B.
name: J. Gregory Steffan
name: Mowry, Todd C.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Efficient inter-thread value communication is essential for improving performance in thread-level speculation (TLS). Although several mechanisms for improving value communication using hardware support have been proposed, there is relatively little work on exploiting the potential of compiler optimization. Building on recent research on compiler optimization of scalar value communication between speculative threads, we propose compiler techniques for the optimization of memory-resident values. In TLS, data dependences through memory-resident values are tracked by the underlying hardware and preserved by re-executing any speculative thread that violates a dependence; however, re-execution incurs a large performance penalty and should be used only to resolve data dependences that are infrequent. In contrast, value communication for frequently-occurring data dependences must be very efficient. We propose using the compiler to first identify frequently-occurring memory-resident data dependences, then insert synchronization for communicating values to preserve these dependences. We find that by synchronizing frequently-occurring data dependences we can significantly improve the efficiency of parallel execution. A comparison between compiler-inserted and hardware-inserted memory synchronization reveals that the two techniques are complementary, with each technique benefitting different benchmarks.
Comets and Moons: The For-another in Hegel’s Philosophy of Nature
Creators: name: Reid, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Hegel
syllogism
Philosophy of Nature
logic
particularity

description: This paper examines the Hegelian moment of the for-another in its negative relation to the other moment of particularity: the for-itself. I identify the dissolving, fluidifying action of the for-another by examining figures within the Philosophy of Nature, particularly comets and moons but also Hegel’s physics of light and sound. The dissolution of the lunar for-itself at the hands of the cometary for-another illustrates how the dynamic relation between the two moments of particularity participates in the presentation of essence, within the Hegelian syllogism, i.e. as mediating between the universal and the singular. The dynamic action of cometary negativity occurs throughout the Philosophy of Nature and therefore should be pivotal to how the work is read.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-21]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
The origin and evolution of the normal Type Ia SN 2018aoz with infant-phase reddening and excess emission
Creators: name: Ni, Yuan Qi
name: Moon, Dae-Sik
name: Drout, Maria R.
name: Polin, Abigail
name: Sand, David J.
name: GonzÁlez-GaitÁn, Santiago
name: Kim, Sang Chul
name: Lee, Youngdae
name: Park, Hong Soo
name: Howell, D. Andrew
name: Nugent, Peter E.
name: Piro, Anthony L.
name: Brown, Peter J.
name: Galbany, LluÍs
name: Burke, Jamison
name: Hiramatsu, Daichi
name: Hosseinzadeh, Griffin
name: Valenti, Stefano
name: Afsariardchi, Niloufar
name: Andrews, Jennifer E.
name: Antoniadis, John
name: Beaton, Rachael L.
name: Bostroem, K. Azalee
name: Carlberg, Raymond G.
name: Cenko, S. Bradley
name: Cha, Sang-Mok
name: Dong, Yize
name: Gal-Yam, Avishay
name: Haislip, Joshua
name: Holoien, Thomas W. -S.
name: Johnson, Sean D.
name: Kouprianov, Vladimir
name: Lee, Yongseok
name: Matzner, Christopher D.
name: Morrell, Nidia
name: Mccully, Curtis
name: Pignata, Giuliano
name: Reichart, Daniel E.
name: Rich, Jeffrey
name: Ryder, Stuart D.
name: Smith, Nathan
name: Wyatt, Samuel
name: Yang, Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SN~2018aoz is a Type Ia SN with a $B$-band plateau and excess emission in the infant-phase light curves $\lesssim$ 1 day after first light, evidencing an over-density of surface iron-peak elements as shown in our previous study. Here, we advance the constraints on the nature and origin of SN~2018aoz based on its evolution until the nebular phase. Near-peak spectroscopic features show the SN is intermediate between two subtypes of normal Type Ia: Core-Normal and Broad-Line. The excess emission could have contributions from the radioactive decay of surface iron-peak elements as well as ejecta interaction with either the binary companion or a small torus of circumstellar material. Nebular-phase limits on H$α$ and He~I favour a white dwarf companion, consistent with the small companion size constrained by the low early SN luminosity, while the absence of [O~I] and He~I disfavours a violent merger of the progenitor. Of the two main explosion mechanisms proposed to explain the distribution of surface iron-peak elements in SN~2018aoz, the asymmetric Chandrasekhar-mass explosion is less consistent with the progenitor constraints and the observed blueshifts of nebular-phase [Fe~II] and [Ni~II]. The helium-shell double-detonation explosion is compatible with the observed lack of C spectral features, but current 1-D models are incompatible with the infant-phase excess emission, $B_{\rm max}-V_{\rm max}$ color, and absence of nebular-phase [Ca~II]. Although the explosion processes of SN~2018aoz still need to be more precisely understood, the same processes could produce a significant fraction of Type Ia SNe that appear normal after $\sim$ 1 day.
description: Published in ApJ. 37 pages, 17 figures, 7 tables
Numerical Investigation of Glassy Dynamics in Low Density Systems
Creators: name: Zaccarelli, Emanuela
name: Andreev, Stefan
name: Sciortino, Francesco
name: Reichman, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vitrification in colloidal systems typically occurs at high densities driven by sharply varying, short-ranged interactions. The possibility of glassy behavior arising from smoothly varying, long-ranged particle interactions has received relatively little attention. Here we investigate the behavior of screened charged particles, and explicitly demonstrate that these systems exhibit glassy properties in the regime of low temperature and low density. Properties close to this low density (Wigner) glass transition share many features with their hard-sphere counterparts, but differ in quantitative aspects that may be accounted for via microscopic theoretical considerations.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, revised version
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-09-22]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0208
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0208, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0208, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 9 of Comprehensive analysis of the autophagy-dependent ferroptosis-related gene FANCD2 in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Miao, Huikai
name: Ren, Qiannan
name: Li, Hongmu
name: Zeng, Mingyue
name: Chen, Dongni
name: Xu, Chunmei
name: Chen, Youfang
name: Wen, Zhesheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 9.
Elastic s-wave scattering phase shifts and |Vub| from lattice calculations of form factors for exclusive semileptonic decays
Creators: name: Flynn, J. M.
name: Nieves, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Omnes dispersion relations make a connection between form factors for exclusive semileptonic decays and phase shifts in the corresponding elastic scattering channels. We describe two applications. In the first, we use lattice form factor calculations to learn about phase shifts in elastic s-wave isospin-1/2 channels for K pi, B pi, D pi and D K scattering. The aim of the second application is to make the determination of the CKM matrix element magnitude |Vub| from exclusive semileptonic B to pi decays competitive with that from inclusive decays. Here we use many subtractions in an Omnes dispersion relation to motivate a simple fitting function, allowing data to constrain the q^2 shape of the differential decay rate and theory, primarily lattice results, to provide normalisation via form factor values.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX
Competitive algorithms for replication and migration problems
Creators: name: Black, David L.
name: Sleator, Daniel D.(Daniel Dominic)
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "In this paper we consider problems that arise in a shared memory multiprocessor in which memory is physically distributed among a number of memories local to each processor or cluster of processors. The issue we address is that of deciding which local memories should contain copies of pages of data. In the migration problem we operate under the constraint that a page must be kept in exactly one local memory. In the replication problem we allow a page to be kept in any subset of the local memories, but do not allow a local memory to drop a page once it has it.For interconnection topologies that are complete graphs, or trees we have obtained efficient on-line algorithms for these problems. Our migration algorithms also extend to interconnections that are products of these topologies (e.g. a hypercube is a product of simple trees). An on-line algorithm decides how to process each request (which is a read or write request from a processor to a page) without knowing future requests. Our algorithms are also said to be competitive because their performance is within a small constant factor of that of any other algorithm, including algorithms that make use of knowledge of future requests."
Fast quantum transfer mediated by topological domain walls
Creators: name: Zurita, Juan
name: Creffield, Charles E.
name: Platero, Gloria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The duration of bidirectional transfer protocols in 1D topological models usually scales exponentially with distance. In this work, we propose transfer protocols in multidomain SSH chains and Creutz ladders that lose the exponential dependence, greatly speeding up the process with respect to their single-domain counterparts, reducing the accumulation of errors and drastically increasing their performance, even in the presence of symmetry-breaking disorder. We also investigate how to harness the localization properties of the Creutz ladder-with two localized modes per domain wall-to choose the two states along the ladder that will be swapped during the transfer protocol, without disturbing the states located in the intermediate walls between them. This provides a 1D network with all-to-all connectivity that can be helpful for quantum information purposes.
description: 24 pages, 17 figures; Figs. 6 and 17 and related text corrected
Relating CP-violating decays to the neutron EDM
Creators: name: Gutsche, Thomas
name: Blin, Astrid N. Hiller
name: Kovalenko, Sergey
name: Kuleshov, Serguei
name: Lyubovitskij, Valery E.
name: Vacas, Manuel J. Vicente
name: Zhevlakov, Alexey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the present upper bound on the neutron electric dipole moment to give an estimate for the upper limit of the CP-violating couplings of the $η(η')$ meson to the neutron. Using this result, we derive constraints on the CP-violating two-pion decays of the $η(η')$. Our results are relevant for the running and planned GlueX and LHCb measurements of rare meson decays.
description: NSTAR 2017 conference proceedings
Additional file 2 of A novel molecular signature identifies mixed subtypes in renal cell carcinoma with poor prognosis and independent response to immunotherapy
Creators: name: Büttner, Florian A.
name: Winter, Stefan
name: Stühler, Viktoria
name: Rausch, Steffen
name: Hennenlotter, Jörg
name: Füssel, Susanne
name: Zastrow, Stefan
name: Meinhardt, Matthias
name: Toma, Marieta
name: Jerónimo, Carmen
name: Henrique, Rui
name: Miranda-Gonçalves, Vera
name: Kröger, Nils
name: Ribback, Silvia
name: Hartmann, Arndt
name: Agaimy, Abbas
name: Stöhr, Christine
name: Polifka, Iris
name: Fend, Falko
name: Scharpf, Marcus
name: Comperat, Eva
name: Wasinger, Gabriel
name: Moch, Holger
name: Stenzl, Arnulf
name: Gerlinger, Marco
name: Bedke, Jens
name: Schwab, Matthias
name: Schaeffeler, Elke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary Figures 1-14.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-10-02]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Crossover from itinerant to localized magnetic excitations through the metal-insulator transition in NaOsO$_{\text{3}}$
Creators: name: Vale, J. G.
name: Calder, S.
name: Donnerer, C.
name: Pincini, D.
name: Shi, Y. G.
name: Tsujimoto, Y.
name: Yamaura, K.
name: Sala, M. Moretti
name: Brink, J. van den
name: Christianson, A. D.
name: McMorrow, D. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NaOsO$_{\text{3}}$ undergoes a metal-insulator transition (MIT) at 410 K, concomitant with the onset of antiferromagnetic order. The excitation spectra have been investigated through the MIT by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Os L$_{\text{3}}$ edge. Low resolution ($ΔE \sim$ 300 meV) measurements over a wide range of energies reveal that local electronic excitations do not change appreciably through the MIT. This is consistent with a picture in which structural distortions do not drive the MIT. In contrast, high resolution ($ΔE \sim $ 56 meV) measurements show that the well-defined, low energy magnons in the insulating state weaken and dampen upon approaching the metallic state. Concomitantly, a broad continuum of excitations develops which is well described by the magnetic fluctuations of a nearly antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid. By revealing the continuous evolution of the magnetic quasiparticle spectrum as it changes its character from itinerant to localized, our results provide unprecedented insight into the nature of the MIT in \naoso. In particular, the presence of weak correlations in the paramagnetic phase implies a degree of departure from the ideal Slater limit.
description: Joint submission with Physical Review Letters [Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 227203 (2018), accepted version at arXiv:1805.03176]. This article includes further discussion about the calculations performed, models used, and so on
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-10-03]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
Modules over orders, conjugacy classes of integral matrices, and abelian varieties over finite fields
Creators: name: Marseglia, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16H20, 11Y40, 15B36, 14K15

description: We give an algorithm to compute representatives of the conjugacy classes of semisimple square integral matrices with given minimal and characteristic polynomials. We also give an algorithm to compute the $\mathbb{F}_q$-isomorphism classes of abelian varieties over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ which belong to an isogeny class determined by a characteristic polynomial $h$ of Frobenius when $h$ is ordinary, or $q$ is prime and $h$ has no real roots.
description: version accepted in ANTS XVI proceedings
DOES AFFILIATION REDUCE AGGRESSION IN CAPTIVE CHIMPANZEES?
Creators: name: Gauthier, Carol
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: captive chimpanzees
affiliation
aggression
presence of human visitors
Pan troglodytes

description: Chimpanzees are social animals; therefore, when in captivity, they must be socially housed to have opportunities for social interactions with conspecifics. However, research has shown that captive chimpanzees demonstrate higher frequencies of injury resulting from intraspecific aggression. The continued presence of human visitors is also a source of aggression in captivity. Aggression among captive chimpanzees is commonly higher than that found among their wild counterparts. Previous research explains that affiliative behaviors determine relationship value and compatibility, and also reduce aggression. This study will explore if affiliative behaviors—grooming, touching, close spatial proximity, and playing, reduce aggressive encounters—displays, fights, and supplants, in captive chimpanzees.
Additional file 3 of Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation alleviates motor impairment in Parkinson’s disease: association with peripheral inflammatory regulatory T-cells and SYT6
Creators: name: Xie, Fen
name: Shen, Bibiao
name: Luo, Yuqi
name: Zhou, Hang
name: Xie, Zhenchao
name: Zhu, Shuzhen
name: Wei, Xiaobo
name: Chang, Zihan
name: Zhu, Zhaohua
name: Ding, Changhai
name: Jin, Kunlin
name: Yang, Chengwu
name: Batzu, Lucia
name: Chaudhuri, K Ray
name: Chan, Ling-Ling
name: Tan, Eng-King
name: Wang, Qing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 3.
Efficient path sampling on multiple reaction channels
Creators: name: van Erp, Titus S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the time scale problem, rare events are not accessible by straight forward molecular dynamics. The presence of multiple reaction channels complicates the problem even further. The feasibility of the standard free energy based methods relies strongly on the success in finding a proper reaction coordinate. This can be very difficult task in high-dimensional complex systems and even more if several distinct reaction channels exist. Moreover, even if a proper reaction coordinate can be found, ergodic sampling will be a challenge. In this article, we discuss the recent advancements of path sampling methods to tackle this problem. We argue why the path sampling methods, via the transition interface sampling technique, is less sensitive to the choice of reaction coordinate. Moreover, we review a new algorithm, parallel path swapping, that can dramatically improve the ergodic sampling of trajectories for the multiple reaction channel systems.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. Article submitted for the proceedings of the Conference on Computational Physics, Brussels 2007
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-10-04]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.
A PORTRAIT OF FILIPINO LEARNING COMMUNITIES AND STUDENT SUCCESS PROGRAMS AT CALIFORNIA COMMUNITY COLLEGES: A RAPID AND CRITICAL ETHNOGRAPHY
Creators: name: Querubin-Abesamis, Naomi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Filipino
Filipino American
community college
learning communities
student success programs
culturally relevant pedagogy

description: This is a qualitative study with rapid and critical ethnography as a research design to determine the lived experiences of Filipino and Filipino American community college students, as well as their success and challenges in a Filipino learning community or student success program at Skyline College, Southwestern College, and City College of San Francisco. Because Filipinos are aggregated into the overall Asian category, research on Filipinos at community colleges is limited despite the fact that Filipinos are the second largest Asian subgroup in the United States and the largest Asian group in California. This research study was a first of its kind to study the only three Filipino learning communities and student success programs in California: Kababyan Learning Community, Bayan Scholars Learning Community, and Tulay Filipino Student Success Program. Using ethnographic field notes from participant observations of virtual program events, in-depth interviews, and analysis of site documents and artifacts, results found that Filipino and Filipino American students wrestled with their identities due to generational effects of colonial mentality and grappled with biculturalism. Filipino community college students also experienced financial hardship and struggled during the COVID-19 global pandemic, trying to balance identity, home, and the college environment. Filipino community college students’ success resulted from (a) pipelines that Filipino learning communities and student success programs established to transition students from high school to college, (b) infusion of Filipino critical pedagogy into academic instruction and culturally relevant student activities, and (c) wraparound student services. Filipino community college students experienced a cultural awakening or “kapwa” which led to a sense of belonging and community.
Flow rate--pressure drop relation for deformable shallow microfluidic channels
Creators: name: Christov, Ivan C.
name: Cognet, Vincent
name: Shidhore, Tanmay C.
name: Stone, Howard A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Laminar flow in devices fabricated from soft materials causes deformation of the passage geometry, which affects the flow rate--pressure drop relation. For a given pressure drop, in channels with narrow rectangular cross-section, the flow rate varies as the cube of the channel height, so deformation can produce significant quantitative effects, including nonlinear dependence on the pressure drop [{Gervais, T., El-Ali, J., Günther, A. \& Jensen, K.\ F.}\ 2006 Flow-induced deformation of shallow microfluidic channels.\ \textit{Lab Chip} \textbf{6}, 500--507]. Gervais et. al. proposed a successful model of the deformation-induced change in the flow rate by heuristically coupling a Hookean elastic response with the lubrication approximation for Stokes flow. However, their model contains a fitting parameter that must be found for each channel shape by performing an experiment. We present a perturbation approach for the flow rate--pressure drop relation in a shallow deformable microchannel using the theory of isotropic quasi-static plate bending and the Stokes equations under a lubrication approximation (specifically, the ratio of the channel's height to its width and of the channel's height to its length are both assumed small). Our result contains no free parameters and confirms Gervais et. al.'s observation that the flow rate is a quartic polynomial of the pressure drop. The derived flow rate--pressure drop relation compares favorably with experimental measurements.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures; v2 minor revisions, accepted for publication in the Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Große KI-Modelle für Deutschland. Machbarkeitsstudie
Creators: name: Bienert, Jörg
name: Broch, Roland
name: Bunk, Patrick
name: Burchard, Aljoscha
name: Cann, Vanessa
name: Deetjen, Ben
name: Dickmann, Alex
name: Flores-Herr, Nicolas
name: Friedmann, Laszlo
name: Götz, Christopher
name: Haenel, Fabio
name: Hillemann, Dennis
name: Lambers, Kim
name: Lux, Lukas
name: Otterbach, Johannes
name: Paass, Gerhard
name: Röhl, Charlene
name: Schmeier, Sven
name: Susallek, Philipp
name: Strauch-Rötting, Boris
name: Süme, Oliver
name: Temath, Christian
name: Tesch, Jakob
name: Timmermann, Hauke
name: Uszkoreit, Hans
name: :Unav
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2023
Subjects: Künstliche Intelligenz
Große Sprachmodelle
Foundation-Modelle
Bilderkennung
Spracherzeugung
Bildgenerierung
KI- Rechenzentrum
Europäische Sprachmodelle
Vertrauenswürdige KI

description: Wie leistungsstark große KI-Modelle bzw. KI-Foundation-Modelle1 bereits sind, zeigen diese einleitenden Worte. Sie wurden nicht von einem der vielen Forscher:innen und Expert:innen geschrieben, die an dieser Studie mitgewirkt haben, sondern von dem auf GPT-3 basierenden Chatbot ChatGPT. Die Antworten von ChatGPT zeigen eindrucksvoll, wozu KI-Foundation-Modelle bereits heute fähig sind. Dabei steht die Entwicklung noch ganz Anfang und findet bisher vor allem in den USA und China statt. Um eine mittelfristige Abhängigkeit ausländischer Technologiekonzerne zu verhindern und dem Wettbewerb standzuhalten, müssen Deutschland und Europa in die Lage versetzt werden, diese nächste Generation innovativer KI-Technologien mitzugestalten. Zu diesem Zweck hat der KI Bundesverband 2021 die Initiative LEAM - Large European Language Models - ins Leben gerufen, die von über 40 namhaften Institutionen aus Forschung und Wirtschaft sowie weiteren europäischen KI-Verbänden unterstützt wird. Eine zentrale Forderung der Initiative ist die Förderung einer europäischen KI-Recheninfrastruktur, die von Wissenschaft, Industrie und Start-ups gleichermaßen genutzt werden soll, sowie der Aufbau eines dedizierten KI-Hochleistungsrechenzentrums in Deutschland. Um die Umsetzbarkeit dieser Ziele zu überprüfen, hat das Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Klimaschutz (BMWK) den KI Bundesverband beauftragt, eine Machbarkeitsstudie zu LEAM durchzuführen. In dieser Studie werden die Herausforderungen und Potentiale von KI-Foundation-Modellen für die deutsche KI- Entwicklung kritisch untersucht, Strategien und Instrumente für die Umsetzung der LEAM-Ziele benannt und inhaltlich konkretisiert sowie Handlungsoptionen ausgearbeitet und miteinander verglichen. Die Erkenntnisse der Machbarkeitsstudie sind wegweisend für die Entwicklung der Künstlichen Intelligenz in Deutschland und entscheidend für die Innovationskraft des europäischen KI-Ökosystems und der digitalen Souveränität von Deutschland in der Zukunft.
Additional file 5 of A novel molecular signature identifies mixed subtypes in renal cell carcinoma with poor prognosis and independent response to immunotherapy
Creators: name: Büttner, Florian A.
name: Winter, Stefan
name: Stühler, Viktoria
name: Rausch, Steffen
name: Hennenlotter, Jörg
name: Füssel, Susanne
name: Zastrow, Stefan
name: Meinhardt, Matthias
name: Toma, Marieta
name: Jerónimo, Carmen
name: Henrique, Rui
name: Miranda-Gonçalves, Vera
name: Kröger, Nils
name: Ribback, Silvia
name: Hartmann, Arndt
name: Agaimy, Abbas
name: Stöhr, Christine
name: Polifka, Iris
name: Fend, Falko
name: Scharpf, Marcus
name: Comperat, Eva
name: Wasinger, Gabriel
name: Moch, Holger
name: Stenzl, Arnulf
name: Gerlinger, Marco
name: Bedke, Jens
name: Schwab, Matthias
name: Schaeffeler, Elke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. PSA of RCC cell lines.
[Proceedings of the Supreme Court of British Columbia 1989-10-05]
Creators: name: British Columbia. Supreme Court
Publisher: name: Vancouver : United Reporting Service Ltd.
Year: 2013

description: In the Supreme Court of British Columbia, between: Delgamuukw, also known as Albert Tait, suing on his own behalf and on behalf of all the members of the House of Delgamuukw, and others, plaintiffs, and Her Majesty the Queen in right of the Province of British Columbia and the Attorney General of Canada, defendants: proceedings at trial.