cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 16 of Genome-wide inference of regulatory networks in Streptomyces coelicolor
Creators: name: Castro-Melchor, Marlene
name: Charaniya, Salim
name: Karypis, George
name: Takano, Eriko
name: Wei-Shou Hu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 8
Testamentary Manumission for Slaves of Roman Imperial Soldiers
Creators: name: Linden-High, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: TYCHE – Contributions to Ancient History, Papyrology and Epigraphy
Year: 2022

description: This article assembles documentary and legal evidence highlighting testamentary manumission as an important but previously undervalued path to freedom for slaves attached to Roman imperial soldiers of the principate (27 BCE–284 CE). Special imperial concessions permitted soldiers to easily make valid wills and manumit slaves in them (Dig. 29.1). Several particularly informative inscriptions and papyri, moreover, show us how this legal device was used in practice and allow us to surmise that it underlies many of the other, less expansive inscriptions collected for this study.
description: TYCHE – Contributions to Ancient History, Papyrology and Epigraphy, Bd. 35 (2020)
Quantum fluctuating geometries and the information paradox II
Creators: name: Eyheralde, Rodrigo
name: Gambini, Rodolfo
name: Pullin, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper we discussed corrections to Hawking radiation from a collapsing shell due to quantum fluctuations of the shell and the resulting horizon. For the computation of the quantum corrections we used several approximations. In this paper we take into account effects that were neglected in the previous one. We find important corrections including non-thermal contributions to the radiation at high frequencies and a frequency dependent time scale at which the emission of thermal radiation of frequency $ω$ cuts off. Such scale tends to infinity in the limit of a classical shell. The fact that one has almost from the outset non-thermal radiation has significant implications for the information paradox. In particular the amount of non-thermality is considerably larger than what we had estimated before. A naive estimate of the evaporation time leads to a much faster evaporation than in the usual Hawking analysis.
description: 16 pages, RevTex, 6 figures
Foreign Ownership of U.S. Agricultural Land Through December 31, 1997
Creators: name: Barnard, Charles H.
name: Stokes, Jacqueline
name: Barnard, Charles H.
name: Stokes, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Agricultural land
subject: foreign landownership
subject: landholdings
subject: land acquisitions
subject: land dispositions

description: Foreign persons owned 14.3 million acres of U.S. agricultural land as of December 31, 1997. This is slightly more than I percent of all privately held agricultural land and 0.63 percent of all land in the United States. These and other findings are based on an analysis of reports submitted in compliance with the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978.
Medicinal plants and their secondary metabolites − State of the art and trends in breeding, analytics and use in feed supplementation− with special focus on German chamomile
Creators: name: Faehnrich, Bettina
name: Franz, Chlodwig
name: Nemaz, Pietro
name: Kaul, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
Year: 2021

description: Plants in ecology interact with their biotic and abiotic environment. Means of interactions, and thereby crucial for the survival of the species, are secondary plant metabolites. Exploration of the plants’ metabolism in action and reaction to their environment, the formation and release of secondary plant metabolites in specific (stress) situations and their functions as attractants, defence or protection agents gives us the chance to exploit the knowledge for human purposes. The purpose of medicinal use of these metabolites turns the bearing plants into medicinal plants. Health promoting, disease preventing and other favourable effects make these plants and their extracts valuable as dietary and feed additives. This review covers some current aspects of conventional breeding, particularly of German chamomile, of phytochemical analytics and of use of medicinal plants in feed supplementation. The main three groups of functional plant metabolites terpenes, polyphenols and alkaloids are treated. Outlook in research, in challenging analytical questions and in effective product development is provided, outlining current trends in production of secondary plant metabolites and demands on the market.
description: Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality, Vol. 94 (2021): Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality
A New Microquasar Candidate in M83
Creators: name: Soria, Roberto
name: Blair, William P.
name: Long, Knox S.
name: Russell, Thomas D.
name: Winkler, P. Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microquasars are neutron star or black hole X-ray binaries with jets. These jets can create shock-ionized bubbles of hot plasma that can masquerade as peculiar supernova remnants (SNRs) in extragalactic surveys. To see if this is the case in the well-studied spiral galaxy M83, where one microquasar candidate (M83-MQ1) has already been identified, we studied the properties of nine SNR candidates, selected because of their elongated or irregular morphology, from the set of previously identified SNRs in that galaxy. Using multiwavelength data from Chandra, the Hubble Space Telescope, Gemini, and the Australia Telescope Compact Array, we found that at least six of our nine sources are best interpreted as SNRs. For one source, we do not have enough observational data to explain its linear morphology. Another source shows a nebular optical spectrum dominated by photo-ionization by O stars, but its excess [Fe II] and radio luminosity suggest a possible hidden SNR. Finally, one source (S2) shows an elongated structure of ionized gas, two radio sources along that line, and an accretion-powered X-ray source in between them (the Chandra source L14-139). While S2 could be a chance alignment of multiple SNRs and one X-ray binary, it seems more likely that it is a single physical structure powered by the jet from the accreting compact object. In the latter case, the size and luminosity of S2 suggest a kinetic power of around 10^{40} erg/s, in the same class as the most powerful microquasars in the local universe (e.g., S26 in NGC7793 and SS433 in our own Galaxy).
description: Accepted by ApJ. Size = 8 MB
Order from disorder in lattice QCD at high density
Creators: name: Bringoltz, Barak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of the ground state of strong coupling lattice QCD at finite density. Our starting point is the effective Hamiltonian for color singlet objects, which looks at lowest order as an antiferromagnet, and describes meson physics with a fixed baryon number background. We concentrate on uniform baryon number backgrounds (with the same baryon number on all sites), for which the ground state was extracted in an earlier work, and calculate the dispersion relations of the excitations. Two types of Goldstone boson emerge. The first, antiferromagnetic spin waves, obey a linear dispersion relation. The others, ferromagnetic magnons, have energies that are quadratic in their momentum. These energies emerge only when fluctuations around the large-N_c ground state are taken into account, along the lines of ``order from disorder'' in frustrated magnetic systems. Unlike other spectrum calculations in order from disorder, we employ the Euclidean path integral. For comparison, we also present a Hamiltonian calculation using a generalized Holstein-Primakoff transformation. The latter can only be constructed for a subset of the cases we consider.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Herodot und das Ende der Perserkriege
Creators: name: Luraghi, Nino
Publisher: name: TYCHE – Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, Papyrologie und Epigraphik
Year: 2022

description: Herodotus’ choice to conclude his narrative in 479 BCE is usually taken for granted. Other historians of the fifth and fourth centuries however, including Thucydides, chose the endpoints of their narratives with an eye to specific political interpretations, and this contribution argues that the same is true of Herodotus: by excluding further conflicts between Greeks and Persians after 479, he intended to present the victory of the Greeks as a result of the cooperation of Athenians and Spartans, a political message with a particular salience in the late ‘thirties.
description: TYCHE – Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, Papyrologie und Epigraphik, Bd. 35 (2020)
Inscriptions from Karadeniz Ereğli Museum IV (Herakleia Pontike and Tieion/Tios)
Creators: name: Öztürk, Bülent
Publisher: name: TYCHE – Contributions to Ancient History, Papyrology and Epigraphy
Year: 2022

description: As a result of the epigraphic studies carried out since 2007 in the “Karadeniz Ereğli Museum” with the permission of The Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism’s General Directorate of Culture Heritage and Museums and the holdings of the Karadeniz Ereğli Museum, numerous Greek and Latin inscriptions from the Roman and Byzantine periods have been recorded and added to the literature. The inscriptions are all from Zonguldak (Eastern Bithynia) region where the ancient cities of Herakleia Pontike and Tieion/Tios were located. In the present paper, five new inscriptions are presented; four of them were found in different parts of central Ereğli, which is within the borders of Herakleia Pontike, while one was found on the banks of the Filyos (ancient Billaios) River in the village of Kayıkçılar in Çaycuma district, which is within the southern borders of Tieion/Tios. The importance of these inscriptions lies in the new information they provide on the socio-cultural history and prosopography of the cities mentioned as well as the ethnicity and status of individuals in the eastern part of Roman Bithynia. These five new inscriptions, with their titles and translations are presented below. Dedication to a god: With good fortune! I, the Hieropoios (sacrifice maker) Aur(elius) Zeuxios, son of Theodosios, inscribed (this) for god. 2. Ostotheke of Alexandros and his wife Marciane: Alexandros, son of Alexandros, died at the age of 61. Farewell! Marciane, daughter of Marcus, the wife of Alexandros, died at the age of 45. Farewell! 3. Gravestone of Quintus Vetina Pallatinus Rufinianus Onesimos, his wife Antylla, and their children: Quintus Vetina Palatinus Rufinianus (or the son of Rufinus) Onesimos (died) at the age of 75 made this heroon (= tomb) both for himself and his wife Antylla and for (his) children who lived blameless for ... years. Farewell O passer-by! 4. Grave stele of Asklapis, daughter of Kalas: [Ask]lapis, daughter of Kalas?, [(died) at the age of ?)…]. 5. Building inscription on an arch of a ciborium: … (made) this construction/work...
description: TYCHE – Contributions to Ancient History, Papyrology and Epigraphy, Bd. 35 (2020)
MOESM1 of Identifying relevant concepts and factors for the sustainability of evidence-based practices within acute care contexts: a systematic review and theory analysis of selected sustainability frameworks
Creators: name: Penno, Letitia Nadalin
name: Davies, Barbara
name: Graham, Ian
name: Backman, Chantal
name: MacDonald, Ibo
name: Bain, Julie
name: Alekhya Johnson
name: Moore, Julia
name: Squires, Janet
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2009 Checklistâ€”Identifying relevant concepts and factors for the sustainability of evidence-based practices within acute care contexts: A systematic review and theory analysis of selected sustainability frameworks.
Nanoscale deformation mechanics reveal resilience in nacre of Pinna nobilis shell
Creators: name: Gim, Jiseok
name: Schnitzer, Noah
name: Otter, Laura M.
name: Cui, Yuchi
name: Motreuil, Sébastien
name: Marin, Frédéric
name: Wolf, Stephan E.
name: Jacob, Dorrit E.
name: Misra, Amit
name: Hovden, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The combination of soft nanoscale organic components with inorganic nanograins hierarchically designed by natural organisms results in highly ductile structural materials that can withstand mechanical impact and exhibit high resilience on the macro- and nano-scale. Our investigation of nacre deformation reveals the underlying nanomechanics that govern the structural resilience and absorption of mechanical energy. Using high-resolution scanning/transmission electron microscopy (S/TEM) combined with in situ indentation, we observe nanoscale recovery of heavily deformed nacre that restores its mechanical strength on external stimuli up to 80% of its yield strength. Under compression, nacre undergoes deformation of nanograins and non-destructive locking across organic interfaces such that adjacent inorganic tablets structurally join. The locked tablets respond to strain as a continuous material, yet the organic boundaries between them still restrict crack propagation. Remarkably, the completely locked interface recovers its original morphology without any noticeable deformation after compressive contact stresses as large as 1.2 GPa.
description: 4 figures
Event rate estimates for LISA extreme mass ratio capture sources
Creators: name: Gair, Jonathan R
name: Barack, Leor
name: Creighton, Teviet
name: Cutler, Curt
name: Larson, Shane L
name: Phinney, E Sterl
name: Vallisneri, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most exciting prospects for the LISA gravitational wave observatory is the detection of gravitational radiation from the inspiral of a compact object into a supermassive black hole. The large inspiral parameter space and low amplitude of the signal makes detection of these sources computationally challenging. We outline here a first cut data analysis scheme that assumes realistic computational resources. In the context of this scheme, we estimate the signal-to-noise ratio that a source requires to pass our thresholds and be detected. Combining this with an estimate of the population of sources in the Universe, we estimate the number of inspiral events that LISA could detect. The preliminary results are very encouraging -- with the baseline design, LISA can see inspirals out to a redshift z=1 and should detect over a thousand events during the mission lifetime.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure, to appear in GWDAW 8 proceedings
title: Spontaneous extra-pleural haematoma in an anticoagulated patient
Creators: name: Kbail, Amine
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Chest imaging
subject: Thorax
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: An 81-year-old male patient on anticoagulation therapy, with a history of hip fracture and acute renal insufficiency, underwent a standard chest X-ray as part of the preoperative evaluation for a total hip replacement. He was asymptomatic on the respiratory level, with no dyspnoea or chest pain.

description: 81 years, male
Leveraging Large Language Models for Effective Coding
Creators: name: Bisila, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In the field of research software engineering, Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as

powerful tools for enhancing coding practices. This presentation, "Leveraging LLMs for

Effective Coding," delves into the practical applications of LLMs in automating and improving

various aspects of the development process. By providing some empirical evidence from our

firsthand experience using LLMs for software development, we explore how LLMs can

significantly augment a developer's toolkit, making what are often time-consuming tasks more

efficient and reliable.

Automated test generation, for instance, not only speeds up the testing process but also ensures a

more comprehensive coverage, leading to robust software products. Similarly, leveraging LLMs

for code review can preemptively identify potential issues, optimizing code quality before it

reaches human reviewers. Furthermore, the ability of LLMs to generate and update

documentation in tandem with code changes addresses one of the most common challenges in

software development, maintaining accurate and helpful documentation.

Beyond these key areas, the presentation also touches upon additional use cases where LLMs can

make a significant impact, including debugging assistance, code implementation, and code

refactoring, among others. We discuss effective ways for integrating LLMs into the development

workflow, emphasizing the importance of clear communication, context provision, and iterative

refinement. Ethical considerations, particularly in addressing potential biases and ensuring

responsible use, are also explored.

Join us as we navigate the practicalities of incorporating LLMs into coding practices, aiming to

inspire developers to harness these AI tools for more efficient, high-quality software

development.

Sandia National Laboratories is a multimission laboratory managed and operated by National

Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Honeywell International

Inc., for the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-

NA0003525.
[C. Iu]lius Menodorus, il primo tribuno militare dalla provincia d’Asia
Creators: name: Raggi, Andrea
Publisher: name: TYCHE – Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, Papyrologie und Epigraphik
Year: 2022

description: A funerary inscription found at Ephesus records the cursus of a certain Menodorus, a fresh Roman citizen inscribed in the tribe Cornelia as well as praefectus fabrum and tribunus militum during his lifetime. The author believes that he must be identified with the Menodorus/Menas recorded by our literary sources as a sea-captain in the war against Sextus Pompeius, who at a certain point switched sides and was thence rewarded by Octavian with the inclusion in the ordo equester.
description: TYCHE – Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, Papyrologie und Epigraphik, Bd. 35 (2020)
Reanalysis of the most strange dibaryon within constituent quark models
Creators: name: Huang, Hongxia
name: Zhu, Xinmei
name: Ping, Jialun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most strange dibaryon $ΩΩ$ with quantum numbers $S=-6$, $I=0$, and $J^{P}=0^{+},~1^{-},~2^{+},~3^{-}$ is reanalyzed in the framework of quark delocalization color screening model (QDCSM) and chiral quark model (ChQM). The $ΩΩ$ dibaryon with $J^{P}=0^{+}$ is bound, and the one with other quantum numbers $J^{P}=1^{-},~2^{+},~3^{-}$ are all unbound in our calculation. The low-energy scattering phase shifts, the scattering length, and the effective range of the $ΩΩ$ dibaryon with $J^{P}=0^{+}$ also support the existence of such strange dibaryon. This dibaryon is showed to be a shallow bound state in QDCSM, while the binding energy becomes much larger in the ChQM by including the effect of the hidden-color channel coupling. And the scalar nonet meson-exchange in the ChQM also provides more attraction for the $ΩΩ$ system. Experimental search for such most strange dibaryon will provide much information for understanding the hadron-hadron interactions in different quark models.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1507.07124
Ghost Dark Energy Model in f(G) Gravity
Creators: name: Sharif, M.
name: Saba, Saadia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the cosmological consequences of ghost dark energy model in modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We construct ghost dark energy $f(G)$ model by using correspondence scenario for both interacting and non-interacting schemes. For this purpose, we consider the FRW universe with pressureless matter and power-law scale factor. We examine the behavior of the equation of state parameter and check the stability of ghost dark energy model through the squared speed of sound parameter. We also analyze the behavior of phase planes like $ω_{eff}-ω'_{eff}$ and $r-s$ graphically. It is found that the equation of state parameter represents the quintessence era for non-interacting while the phantom phase of the universe for an interacting case. The squared speed of sound indicates stable ghost dark energy model for both cases. The $ω_{eff}-ω'_{eff}$ plane shows thawing region for non-interacting while freezing region for an interacting case. The $r-s$ plane corresponds to the Chaplygin gas model in both scenarios. We conclude that ghost dark energy model describes the evolution of the universe for the appropriate choice of parameters.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
The dry and carbon poor inner disk of TW Hya: evidence for a massive icy dust trap
Creators: name: Bosman, Arthur D.
name: Banzatti, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gas giants accrete their envelopes from the gas and dust of proto-planetary disks, so it is important to determine the composition of the inner few AU, where most giant planets are expected to form. We aim to constrain the elemental carbon and oxygen abundance in the inner disk ($R2.3$ AU) where carbon and oxygen appear underabundant by a factor of $\sim$50. Archival infrared observations of TW Hya are compared with a detailed thermo-chemical model, DALI. The inner disk gas mass and elemental C and O abundances are varied to fit the infrared CO, H$_2$ and H$_2$O line fluxes. Best fitting models have an inner disk that has a gas mass of $ 2 \times 10^{-4} M_\odot$ with C/H $\approx 3 \times 10^{-6}$ and O/H $\approx 6 \times 10^{-6}$. The elemental oxygen and carbon abundances of the inner disk are $\sim 50$ times underabundant compared to the ISM and are consistent with those found in the outer disk. The uniformly low volatile abundances imply that the inner disk is not enriched by ices on drifting bodies that evaporate. This indicates that drifting grains are stopped in a dust trap outside the water ice line. Such a dust trap would also form a cavity as seen in high resolution sub-millimeter continuum observations. If CO is the major carbon carrier in the ices, dust needs to be trapped efficiently outside the CO ice line of $\sim$20 AU. This would imply that the shallow sub-millimeter rings in the TW Hya disk outside of 20 AU correspond to very efficient dust traps. The more likely scenario is that more than 98\% of the CO has been converted into less volatile species, e.g. CO$_2$ and CH$_3$OH. A giant planet forming in the inner disk would be accreting gas with low carbon and oxygen abundances as well as very little icy dust, potentially leading to a planet atmosphere with strongly substellar C/H and O/H ratios.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted to A&A letters
Wigner's little group and BRST cohomology for one-form Abelian gauge theory
Creators: name: Malik, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the (dual-)gauge transformations for the gauge-fixed Lagrangian density and establish their intimate connection with the translation subgroup T(2) of the Wigner's little group for the free one-form Abelian gauge theory in four $(3 + 1)$-dimensions (4D) of spacetime. Though the relationship between the usual gauge transformation for the Abelian massless gauge field and T(2) subgroup of the little group is quite well-known, such a connection between the dual-gauge transformation and the little group is a new observation. The above connections are further elaborated and demonstrated in the framework of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) cohomology defined in the quantum Hilbert space of states where the Hodge decomposition theorem (HDT) plays a very decisive role.
description: LaTeX file, 17 pages, Journal-ref. given
PSR J0609+2130: A disrupted binary pulsar?
Creators: name: Lorimer, D. R.
name: McLaughlin, M. A.
name: Arzoumanian, Z.
name: Xilouris, K. M.
name: Cordes, J. M.
name: Lommen, A. N.
name: Fruchter, A. S.
name: Chandler, A. M.
name: Backer, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery and initial timing observations of a 55.7-ms pulsar, J0609+2130, found during a 430-MHz drift-scan survey with the Arecibo radio telescope. With a spin-down rate of $3.1 \times 10^{-19}$ s s$^{-1}$ and an inferred surface dipole magnetic field of only $4.2 \times 10^{9}$ G, J0609+2130 has very similar spin parameters to the isolated pulsar J2235+1506 found by Camilo, Nice & Taylor (1993). While the origin of these weakly magnetized isolated neutron stars is not fully understood, one intriguing possibility is that they are the remains of high-mass X-ray binary systems which were disrupted by the supernova explosion of the secondary star.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS (letters)
Simulation of collisionless shocks in plasmas with high metallicity
Creators: name: Kropotina, J. A.
name: Levenfish, K. P.
name: Bykov, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of hybrid simulation of low-beta supercritical quasi-parallel shocks in high metallicity plasma are presented. The structure of upstream and downstream turbulence is addressed and velocities of the corresponding scattering centers are derived. It is shown that independently of their chemical composition the shocks experience self-reformation process. However, the period of self-reformation as well as the wave spectrum is greatly affected by the presence of substantial admixture of weakly charged heavy ions. Also the downstream magnetic field amplification is stronger for the high metallicity case.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, in print
Eine epigraphische „Werkstatt“ des 6. Jh. v. Chr. in Olympia?
Creators: name: Siewert, Peter
Publisher: name: TYCHE – Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, Papyrologie und Epigraphik
Year: 2022

description: Während aus den früheren Grabungen in Olympia nur eine einzige bustrophedon beschriebene Bronze-Urkunde zutage kam, wurden in den letzten 60 Jahren vier derartige Dokumente in Schrift und Dialekt der Eleer gefunden und publiziert. Diese vier stark fragmentierten Bustrophedon-Urkunden, die sich in die Zeit von ca. 600-525 v. Chr. datieren lassen, fallen durch z.T. ungewöhnliche Übereinstimmungen auf. 1) Alle runden Buchstaben (Theta, Omikron, Phi) zeigen denselben Durchmesser von 11 mm, was auf eine Normierung und längere Kontinuität dieser Schrift hinweist. 2) Die Buchstaben sind sich trotz unterschiedlicher Entstehungszeit sehr ähnlich. 3) Diese Urkundentexte sind alle auf ehemaligen - offenbar obsolet gewordenen - Bronzegeräten eingetragen: Beschlagbleche als Verwitterungsschutz, Kessel, Panzerschuppe einer Hoplitenrüstung. 4) Die vier Urkunden betreffen Zeus und olympische Kultfunktionäre, bewegen sich also in einem einheitlichen Themenkreis ohne Bezug auf Politik und Agonistik. 5) Drei der vier Urkundenbleche wurden verstreut im Umkreis der späteren Ostthermen gefunden, was auf einen möglichen topographischen Zusammenhang der drei Bronze-Bleche hinweist. Die älteste elische Bronze-Urkunde (ca. 625-575 v. Chr.) wurde im Gebiet der Stadt Elis gefunden. Sie zeigt ein wesentlich anderes Schriftbild. Es stellt sich die Frage, ob die Schrift der Urkunde von Elis die Vorstufe für die Buchstabenformen der vier Bustrophedon Inschriften von Olympia bildete oder ob zwei unterschiedliche Schrifttraditionen vorliegen. Die Diskrepanz zwischen den Urkunden aus Olympia und der aus Elis einerseits und die Homogenität der vier Dokumente von Olympia andererseits sprechen für die Möglichkeit, dass es im 6. Jh. in Olympia eine Art epigraphische 'Werkstatt' für Bronze-Urkunden gab, die sich von der Schrifttradition in Elis deutlich unterschied.
description: TYCHE – Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, Papyrologie und Epigraphik, Bd. 35 (2020)
MOESM2 of High cases of submicroscopic Plasmodium falciparum infections in a suburban population of Lagos, Nigeria
Creators: name: Umunnakwe, Florence
name: Idowu, Emmanuel
name: Olusola Ajibaye
name: Blessed Etoketim
name: Akindele, Samuel
name: Aminat Shokunbi
name: Olubunmi Otubanjo
name: Awandare, Gordon
name: Amambua-Ngwa, Alfred
name: Kolapo Oyebola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional tables.
A Macedonian King in Arabia. Seleukos IV in Two Old South Arabian Inscriptions
Creators: name: Sørensen, Søren Lund
name: Geus, Klaus
Publisher: name: TYCHE – Contributions to Ancient History, Papyrology and Epigraphy
Year: 2022

description: In this miscellany we argue for lowering the date of Ry 547 and A-20-216, two inscriptions referring to a king Seleukos, to the early second century BC. This not only has consequences for the immediate context of the inscriptions but also for the synchronisms serving as linchpins for the chronology of the Old South Arabian script.
description: TYCHE – Contributions to Ancient History, Papyrology and Epigraphy, Bd. 35 (2020)
MOESM2 of Paragraph: a graph-based structural variant genotyper for short-read sequence data
Creators: name: Chen, Sai
name: Krusche, Peter
name: Dolzhenko, Egor
name: Sherman, Rachel
name: Petrovski, Roman
name: Schlesinger, Felix
name: Kirsche, Melanie
name: Bentley, David
name: Schatz, Michael
name: Sedlazeck, Fritz
name: Eberle, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Review history.
Oxyomus Dejean 1833
Creators: name: Dellacasa, Marco
name: Dellacasa, Giovanni
name: Gordon, Robert D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Aphodiidae
Oxyomus

description: Key to American species of Oxyomus:
1.
—
description: Published as part of Dellacasa, Marco, Dellacasa, Giovanni & Gordon, Robert D., 2014, Oxyomus mariateresae new species of Mexican Aphodiini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae), pp. 1-3 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (343) on page 1, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5178666
Jupiter formed as a pebble pile around the N$_2$ ice line
Creators: name: Bosman, Arthur D.
name: Cridland, Alex J.
name: Miguel, Yamila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The region around the H$_2$O ice line, due to its higher surface density, seems to be the ideal location to form planets. The core of Jupiter, as well as the cores of close in gas giants are thus thought to form in this region of the disk. Actually constraining the formation location of individual planets has proven to be difficult, however. We aim to use the Nitrogen abundance in Jupiter, which is around 4 times solar, in combination with \textit{Juno} constraints on the total mass of heavy elements in Jupiter, to narrow down its formation scenario. Different pathways of enrichment of Jupiter's atmosphere, such as the accretion of enriched gas, pebbles or planetesimals are considered and their implications for the oxygen abundance of Jupiter is discussed. The super solar Nitrogen abundance in Jupiter necessitates the accretion of extra N$_2$ from the proto-solar nebula. The only location of the disk that this can happen is outside, or just inside the N$_2$ ice line. These constraints favor a pebble accretion origin of Jupiter, both from the composition as well as from a planet formation perspective. We predict that Jupiter's oxygen abundance is between 3.6 and 4.5 times solar.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Late evolution of the X-ray afterglow of GRB 030329
Creators: name: Tiengo, A.
name: Mereghetti, S.
name: Ghisellini, G.
name: Tavecchio, F.
name: Ghirlanda, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The X-ray afterglow of the Gamma-Ray Burst GRB 030329, associated to SN2003dh at z=0.1685, has been observed with XMM-Newton 258 days after the burst explosion. A source with flux of (6.2 +/- 2.3) 10^{-16} erg cm^{-2} s^{-1} (0.5-2 keV) has been detected at the GRB position. This measurement, together with a re-analysis of the previous X-ray observations, indicates a flattening of the X-ray light curve ~40 days after the burst. This is in remarkable agreement with the scenario invoking the presence of two jets with different opening angles. The wider jet should be responsible for the observed flattening due to its transition into the non-relativistic Sedov-Taylor phase.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in A&A, revised discussion and one table added
The dual pair $\big(U_q(\mathfrak{su}(1,1)),\mathfrak{o}_{q^{1/2}}(2n)\big)$, $q$-oscillators and Askey-Wilson algebras
Creators: name: Frappat, Luc
name: Gaboriaud, Julien
name: Ragoucy, Eric
name: Vinet, Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 20C35, 81R50, 17B37

description: The universal Askey-Wilson algebra $AW(3)$ can be obtained as the commutant of $U_q(\mathfrak{su}(1,1))$ in $U_q(\mathfrak{su}(1,1))^{\otimes3}$. We analyze the commutant of $\mathfrak{o}_{q^{1/2}}(2)\oplus\mathfrak{o}_{q^{1/2}}(2)\oplus\mathfrak{o}_{q^{1/2}}(2)$ in $q$-oscillator representations of $\mathfrak{o}_{q^{1/2}}(6)$ and show that it also realizes $AW(3)$. These two pictures of $AW(3)$ are shown to be dual in the sense of Howe; this is made clear by highlighting the role of the intermediate Casimir elements of each members of the dual pair $\big(U_q(\mathfrak{su}(1,1)),\mathfrak{o}_{q^{1/2}}(6)\big)$. We also generalize these results. A higher rank extension of the Askey-Wilson algebra denoted $AW(n)$ can be defined as the commutant of $U_q(\mathfrak{su}(1,1))$ in $U_q(\mathfrak{su}(1,1))^{\otimes n}$ and a dual description of $AW(n)$ as the commutant of $\mathfrak{o}_{q^{1/2}}(2)^{\oplus n}$ in $q$-oscillator representations of $\mathfrak{o}_{q^{1/2}}(2n)$ is offered by calling upon the dual pair $\big(U_q(\mathfrak{su}(1,1)),\mathfrak{o}_{q^{1/2}}(2n)\big)$.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 8 of Genome-wide inference of regulatory networks in Streptomyces coelicolor
Creators: name: Castro-Melchor, Marlene
name: Charaniya, Salim
name: Karypis, George
name: Takano, Eriko
name: Wei-Shou Hu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Additional network modules enriched and with consensus sequence. Network modules 20, 45, 636, and 691 enriched in a protein class and a GO term and containing a consensus sequence in all of its members (see Table 2and additional file7). (PDF 250 KB)
Leptogenesis in fast expanding Universe
Creators: name: Chen, Shao-Long
name: Banik, Amit Dutta
name: Liu, Ze-Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the consideration of a fast expanding Universe in effect due to an additional scalar field, we present a study of leptogenesis in non-standard cosmology. The Hubble expansion rate is modified by the new added scalar field $φ$, which can change the abundance of lepton asymmetry resulted by the leptogenesis mechanism. We report a significant deviation from the standard unflavored leptogenesis scenario can be achieved in presence of the scalar field $φ$ that dominates the energy budget of the early Universe. We present our results for leptogenesis from type-I seesaw with heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos. The results are based on Boltzmann equations and effects of the scalar field are similar for other kinds of leptogenesis framework.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures, references added
Some applications of renormalized RPA in bosonic field theories
Creators: name: Hansen, H.
name: Chanfray, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present some applications of the renormalized RPA in bosonic field theories. We first present some developments for the explicit calculation of the total energy in Phi^4 theory and discuss its phase structure in 1+1 dimensions. We also demonstrate that the Goldstone theorem is satisfied in the O(N) model within the renormalized RPA.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures; small misprints corrected, final version
Die Inschriften des Museums in Yozgat
Creators: name: Wallner, Christian
Publisher: name: TYCHE – Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, Papyrologie und Epigraphik
Year: 2022

description: In July and August 2018, during the surveys under the supervision of the museum in Yozgat, a large number of monuments containing inscriptions has been found. One part of this research was concerned with updating the museum‘s catalogue Die Inschriften des Museums in Yozgat, which had been published in 2011. In this article, seven hitherto unpublished funerary monuments are presented and analysed, the appendix contains further information on previously published inscriptions. All of these monuments contribute to expanding our knowledge of north-eastern Galatia as well as northern Cappadocia during the Imperial and Byzantine periods.
description: TYCHE – Beiträge zur Alten Geschichte, Papyrologie und Epigraphik, Bd. 35 (2020)
Additional file 9 of Genome-wide inference of regulatory networks in Streptomyces coelicolor
Creators: name: Castro-Melchor, Marlene
name: Charaniya, Salim
name: Karypis, George
name: Takano, Eriko
name: Wei-Shou Hu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Local Manipulation and Measurement of Nonlocal Many-Body Operators in Lattice Gauge Theory Quantum Simulators
Creators: name: Zohar, Erez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lattice Gauge Theories form a very successful framework for studying nonperturbative gauge field physics, in particular in Quantum Chromodynamics. Recently, their quantum simulation on atomic and solid-state platforms has been discussed, aiming at overcoming some of the difficulties still faced by the conventional approaches (such as the sign problem and real time evolution). While the actual implementations of a lattice gauge theory on a quantum simulator may differ in terms of the simulating system and its properties, they are all directed at studying similar physical phenomena, requiring the measurement of nonlocal observables, due to the local symmetry of gauge theories. In this work, general schemes for measuring such nonlocal observables (Wilson loops and mesonic string operators) in general lattice gauge theory quantum simulators that are based merely on local operations are proposed.
The Spintronic Properties of Rare Earth Nitrides
Creators: name: Aerts, C. M.
name: Strange, P.
name: Horne, M.
name: Temmerman, W. M.
name: Szotek, Z.
name: Svane, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of the rare earth nitrides is studied systematically using the {\it ab-initio} self-interaction corrected local-spin-density approximation (SIC-LSD). This approach allows both a localised description of the rare earth $f-$electrons and an itinerant description of the valence electrons. Localising different numbers of $f$-electrons on the rare earth atom corresponds to different valencies, and the total energies can be compared, providing a first-principles description of valence. CeN is found to be tetravalent while the remaining rare earth nitrides are found to be trivalent. We show that these materials have a broad range of electronic properties including forming a new class of half-metallic magnets with high magnetic moments and are strong candidates for applications in spintronic and spin-filtering devices.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Diactis Loomis 1937
Creators: name: Shelley, Rowland M.
name: Richart, Casey H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Callipodida
Tynommatidae
Diactis

description: Genus Diactis Loomis, 1937
 Diactis Loomis, 1937:110–111. Chamberlin and Hoffman, 1958:112. Buckett, 1964:14. Jeekel, 1971:97. Hoffman, 1980:121; 1999:203. Shelley, 1996:40–41; 2002a:106. Stoev et al. 2008:37.
 Etiron Chamberlin, 1941:21. Chamberlin and Hoffman, 1958:113. Buckett, 1964:15. Jeekel, 1971:98.
 Type-species. D. soleata Loomis, 1937, by original designation.
 Diagnosis (adapted from that of Shelley [1996]). Telopodal stem sublinear to gently curved, with either subbasal prefemoral process or process ‘B’, apparent homologue, arising distad; tibiotarsus slender and gently curved, either distalmost projection, coaxial and subcontinuous with stem, or shorter than solenomere branch and subperpendicular to stem; solenomere branch redivided, process ‘A’ present and variably long, either perpendicular to stem and longer than tibiotarsus or coaxial with latter and directed distad to form distalmost projection, solenomere longer than process ‘A’; process ‘B’, apparently representing relocated prefemoral process, variable in both position and configuration, either arising basally from solenomere branch or from telopodal stem at level of, or proximal to, latter.
 Species. Eight are known in addition to D. hedini – D. soleata, frondifera, and triangula, all by Loomis (1937); and D. amniscela, cupola, jacinto, procera, and strumella, all by Shelley (1996) – but more surely exist within the subfamilial range area.
 Distribution. Same as that of the subfamily.
description: Published as part of Shelley, Rowland M. & Richart, Casey H., 2014, Tynommatidae, n. stat., a family of western North American millipeds: Hypotheses on origins and affinities; tribal elevations; rediagnoses of Diactis Loomis, 1937, and Florea and Caliactis, both Shelley, 1996; and description of D. hedini, n. sp. (Callipodida: Schizopetalidea), pp. 1-19 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (340) on page 5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5178595
'Dark Matter' as a Quantum Foam In-Flow Effect
Creators: name: Cahill, Reginald T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The galactic `dark matter' effect is regarded as one of the major problems in fundamental physics. Here it is explained as a self-interaction dynamical effect of space itself, and so is not caused by an unknown form of matter. Because it was based on Kepler's Laws for the motion of the planets in the solar system the Newtonian theory of gravity was too restricted. A reformulation and generalisation of the Newtonian theory of gravity in terms of a velocity in-flow field, representing at a classical level the relative motion of a quantum-foam substructure to space, reveals a key dynamical feature of the phenomenon of gravity, namely the so called `dark matter' effect, which manifests not only in spiral galaxy rotation curves, but also in the borehole g anomaly, globular and galactic black holes, and in ongoing problems in improving the accuracy with which Newton's gravitational constant G is measured. The new theory of gravity involves an additional new dimensionless gravitational constant, and experimental data reveals this to be the fine structure constant. The new theory correctly predicts the globular cluster black hole masses, and that the `frame-dragging' effect is caused by vorticity in the in-flow. The relationship of the new theory of gravity to General Relativity which, like Newtonian gravity, does not have the `dark matter' dynamics, is explained.
description: 46 pages, 8 figures. Figure 1 replaced
A Petition to the Iuridicus from the Archive of Ptolemaios Son of Diodoros (147 CE, Theadelphia)
Creators: name: Yiftach, Uri
Publisher: name: TYCHE – Contributions to Ancient History, Papyrology and Epigraphy
Year: 2022

description: A draft of a petition of at least forty-two lines of text, written along the fibres in a skilled cursive hand, which can be identified for reasons of contents and palaeography with that of Ptolemaios son of Diodoros, whose dossier (144–162 CE) stems from the village of Theadelphia.
description: TYCHE – Contributions to Ancient History, Papyrology and Epigraphy, Bd. 35 (2020)
Solving satisfiability problems by fluctuations: The dynamics of stochastic local search algorithms
Creators: name: Barthel, Wolfgang
name: Hartmann, Alexander K.
name: Weigt, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Stochastic local search algorithms are frequently used to numerically solve hard combinatorial optimization or decision problems. We give numerical and approximate analytical descriptions of the dynamics of such algorithms applied to random satisfiability problems. We find two different dynamical regimes, depending on the number of constraints per variable: For low constraintness, the problems are solved efficiently, i.e. in linear time. For higher constraintness, the solution times become exponential. We observe that the dynamical behavior is characterized by a fast equilibration and fluctuations around this equilibrium. If the algorithm runs long enough, an exponentially rare fluctuation towards a solution appears.
description: 21 pages, 18 figures, revised version, to app. in PRE (2003)
In vitro-Untersuchungen zur Eignung nanofibrillärer Peptid-Hydrogele für die Behandlung von Parodontitis
Creators: name: Koch, Franziska
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 570 Life science
subject: 610 Medical sciences Medicine

description: Im Rahmen dieser Promotionsarbeit wurden β-Faltblatt-bildende SSP-Systeme auf ihre Hydrogeleigenschaften, ihren Einfluss auf die Zellreaktion, ihre intrinsische antimikrobielle Aktivität und ihr Antibiotika-Freisetzungspotential untersucht. Insgesamt ergab diese Promotionsarbeit, dass P11-SSP-Hydrogele eine Reihe von Eigenschaften besitzen, welche erforderlich sind, um sie zu potentiellen Kandidaten im Rahmen neuartiger therapeutischer Strategien für die Behandlung der Parodontitis weiterzuentwickeln.