cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Leptobium creticum COIFFAIT 1973
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Leptobium
Leptobium creticum

description: Leptobium creticum COIFFAIT 1973
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Greece, Crete: 1 ex., S Rhétimnon, Arménu, 22.III.1925, leg. Schulz (MNHUB).
 C o m m e n t: Leptobium creticum is endemic to Crete (ASSING 2005).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2009, A revision of Leptobium CASEY. III. A new species from Iran and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 1247-1252 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on page 1249, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276589
Neoseiulus Hughes
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Neoseiulus

description: Genus Neoseiulus Hughes
 Neoseiulus Hughes 1948: 141.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Anjouan Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 62-83 in Acarologia 61 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214418, http://zenodo.org/record/5394107
Interstellar gas in the Galaxy and the X-ray luminosity of Sgr A* in the recent past
Creators: name: Cramphorn, Conrad K.
name: Sunyaev, Rashid A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Information about the X-ray luminosity of the supermassive black hole located at the Galactic center (GC), Sgr A*, and its temporal variations in the past is imprinted in the scattered emission observed today in the direction towards giant molecular clouds (GMCs) located in our Galaxy. Due to light travel time effects these clouds probe the activity of Sgr A* at different times in the past depending on their position relative to the GC and the observer. In this paper we combine results of recent ASCA observations along the Galactic plane, providing upper limits for the scattered flux in the 4-10 keV range produced in a given direction, with data from CO surveys of the same regions. These CO surveys map the position and mass of the molecular gas which the GMCs are made up of. Demanding the scattered flux to be not larger than the observed one, this data enables us to derive upper limits for the 4-10 keV luminosity of Sgr A* at certain times during the last 40.000 years down to about 8*10^40 erg/s. At other times the limits are less tight, of the order of 10^41-10^42 erg/s. The more extended and continuous HI distribution in the Galactic disk, which also scatters the radiation emitted by Sgr A*, allows us to extend the time coverage further into the past, back to about 110.000 years, albeit the limits are becoming less tight. We thereby can rule out a long term X-ray activity phase of Sgr A* at one per cent of its Eddington level ending less than about 80.000 years ago. The limits presented in this paper can be improved by observations of emission in the fluorescent iron K_alpha-line. We study the feasibility of these methods to investigate past nuclear activity in other spiral galaxies observed with the angular resolution of X-ray telescopes like Chandra and XMM-Newton.
description: 20 pages, 21 figures, submitted to Astronomy and Astrophysics
Additional file 1 of CDH1 overexpression predicts bladder cancer from early stage and inversely correlates with immune infiltration
Creators: name: Fan, Tao
name: Xue, Liang
name: Dong, Bingzheng
name: He, Houguang
name: Zhang, Wenda
name: Hao, Lin
name: Ma, Weiming
name: Zang, Guanghui
name: Han, Conghui
name: Dong, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Normalisation of gene expression. Figure S2. DElncRNAs and DEmiRNAs in patients with BC.
title: Enhancing Citizen Accessibility to Public Services: A Case Study on AI-Assisted Application for Housing Entitlement Certificates
Creators: name: Abdenebaoui, Larbi
name: Aljuneidi, Saja
name: Meyer, Jochen
name: Boll, Susanne
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Public Administration
subject: Chatbot
subject: Value-Based Design
subject: Accessibility
subject: Form-Filling Assistant
subject: Human-Centered Design

description: Administrative forms are often complicated, presenting significant challenges for citizens and creating barriers to accessing their entitled services conveniently. This complexity adds a burden on civil servants, who must address and rectify incorrectly completed applications, leading to longer processing times and further complicating the process. This paper presents an ongoing project in Germany that addresses this issue by designing a tool, featuring a chatbot, to assist citizens in filling out complicated forms, answering their questions, and explaining specific rules when needed. In this project, we focus on one application form, the housing entitlement certificate ("Wohnberechtigungsschein"). This paper describes the project’s core strategy, which integrates state-of-the-art Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies with human-centered and value-sensitive design approaches. Additionally, it discusses the implementation approach of this intelligent tool and some initial outcomes.
Localization regime in diffusion NMR: theory and experiments
Creators: name: Moutal, Nicolas
name: Demberg, Kerstin
name: Grebenkov, Denis
name: Kuder, Tristan Anselm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we investigate the emergence of the localization regime for diffusion in various geometries: inside slabs, inside cylinders and around rods arranged on a square array. At high gradients, the transverse magnetization is strongly attenuated in the bulk, whereas the macroscopic signal is formed by the remaining magnetization localized near boundaries of the sample. As a consequence, the signal is particularly sensitive to the microstructure. Our theoretical analysis relies on recent mathematical advances on the study of the Bloch-Torrey equation. Experiments were conducted with hyperpolarized xenon-129 gas in 3D-printed phantoms and show an excellent agreement with numerical simulations and theoretical predictions. Our mathematical arguments and experimental evidence indicate that the localization regime with a stretched-exponential decay of the macroscopic signal is a generic feature of diffusion NMR that can be observed at moderately high gradients in most NMR scanners.
Structural models based on 3D constitutive laws: variational structure and numerical solution
Creators: name: Portillo, David
name: Oesterle, Bastian
name: Thierer, Rebecca
name: Bischoff, Manfred
name: Romero, Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In all structural models, the section or fiber response is a relation between the strain measures and the stress resultants. This relation can only be expressed in a simple analytical form when the material response is linear elastic. For other, more complex and interesting situations, kinematic and kinetic hypotheses need to be invoked, and a constrained three-dimensional constitutive relation has to be employed at every point of the section in order to implement non-linear and dissipative constitutive laws into dimensionally reduced structural models. In this article we explain in which sense reduced constitutive models can be expressed as minimization problems, helping to formulate the global equilibrium as a single optimization problem. Casting the problem this way has implications from the mathematical and numerical points of view, naturally defining error indicators. General purpose solution algorithms for constrained material response, with and without optimization character, are discussed and provided in an open-source library.
Eclipse timing variation analysis of OGLE-IV eclipsing binaries toward the Galactic Bulge. I. Hierarchical triple system candidates
Creators: name: Hajdu, T.
name: Borkovits, T.
name: Forgács-Dajka, E.
name: Sztakovics, J.
name: Marschalkó, G.
name: Kutrovátz, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a study of the eclipse timing variation (ETV) of short period ($P_1\le 6^d$) eclipsing binaries (EB) monitored during the photometric survey OGLE-IV. From the 425\,193 EBs we selected approximately 80\,000 binaries that we found suitable for further examination. Among them we identified 992 potential hierarchical triple (or multiple ) system candidates exhibiting light-travel-time effect (LTTE). Besides, we obtained the orbital parameters of these systems and carried out statistical analyses on the properties of these candidates. We found that (i) there is a significant lack of triple systems where the outer period is less than 500 days; (ii) the distribution of the outer eccentricities has a maximum around $e_2\approx0.3$; (iii) the outer mass ratio calculated from an estimated minimum mass of the third component is lower than $q_2\sim 0.5$ for the majority of the sample. We also present some systems that deserve special attention. (i) There are four candidates that show double periodic ETV, which we explain by the presence of a fourth companion. (ii) For two systems the perturbations of the third component are also found to be significant therefore we give a combined dynamical and LTTE ETV solution. (iii) For one system the third component is found to be probably in the substellar mass domain.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Local cohomology and D-affinity in positive characteristic
Creators: name: Kashiwara, Masaki
name: Lauritzen, Niels
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32C38 (Primary) 14B15 (Secondary)

description: Comparing vanishing of local cohomology in zero and positive characteristic, we give an example of a D-module on a Grassmann variety in positive characteristic with non-vanishing first cohomology group. This is a counterexample to D-affinity and the Beilinson-Bernstein equivalence for flag manifolds in positive characteristic.
title: Vertraulichkeit durch Technik anlässlich der Umsetzung von Art. 29 NIS-2-RL
Creators: name: Ryszard Rataj, Piotr
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: NIS-2-Richtlinie
subject: Datenschutz
subject: Secure Multiparty Computation
subject: Gruppensignaturen
subject: Privacyenhancing Technologies

description: Die Arbeit befasst sich vor dem Hintergrund der demnächst umzusetzenden NIS-2-Richtlinie mit Möglichkeiten, den Austausch von IT-Sicherheitsinformationen zwischen privaten Einrichtungen effektiv zu fördern. Insbesondere betrachten wir kryptographische Protokolle zur Verbesserung der Vertraulichkeit hinsichtlich des Inhalts bzw. des Urhebers von Informationen. Dafür skizzieren und diskutieren wir exemplarisch zwei Verfahren im Kontext von MISP, einer verhältnismäßig beliebten Austauschplattform für IT-Sicherheitsinformationen. Dadurch soll zu einer Diskussion über die Einbindung elaborierter kryptographischer Verfahren in eine geplante Informationsaustauschplattform angeregt werden.
title: Extending the German Labor Market Ontology with Online Data
Creators: name: Martić, Diana
name: Fischer, Andreas
name: Dörpinghaus, Jens
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Labor Market research
subject: Ontology Completion
subject: Web Mining

description: The overall aim of this paper is to increase the comprehensiveness of the German Labour Market Ontology (GLMO). The GLMO provides entities for qualifications, such as occupations and training programs, as well as tools and skills. However, like most knowledge graphs, the GLMO provides only partially complete relationships between entities. This, for instance, affects the mappings of related tools, skills, and qualifications. To enrich the GLMO, publicly available data from the platforms of the Federal Employment Agency are extracted and combined with the GLMO. This integration process has led to the creation of additional entity classes for occupational metadata, including activity fields or activity areas. Moreover, additional links between skills and occupations, and between related qualifications have been established.
Two-temperature coronal flow above a thin disk
Creators: name: Liu, B. F.
name: Mineshige, S.
name: Meyer, F.
name: Meyer-Hofmeister, E.
name: Kawaguchi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extended the disk corona model (Meyer & Meyer-Hofmeister 1994; Meyer, Liu, & Meyer-Hofmeister 2000a) to the inner region of galactic nuclei by including different temperatures in ions and electrons as well as Compton cooling. We found that the mass evaporation rate and hence the fraction of accretion energy released in the corona depend strongly on the rate of incoming mass flow from outer edge of the disk, a larger rate leading to more Compton cooling, less efficient evaporation and a weaker corona. We also found a strong dependence on the viscosity, higher viscosity leading to an enhanced mass flow in the corona and therefore more evaporation of gas from the disk below. If we take accretion rates in units of the Eddington rate our results become independent on the mass of the central black hole. The model predicts weaker contributions to the hard X-rays for objects with higher accretion rate like narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s), in agreement with observations. For luminous active galactic nuclei (AGN) strong Compton cooling in the innermost corona is so efficient that a large amount of additional heating is required to maintain the corona above the thin disk.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures. ApJ accepted
Cephalopoda Cuvier 1795
Creators: name: Gündoğdu, Sedat
name: Yeşilyurt, İrem Nur
name: Abbas, Zohaib
name: Baylan, Makbule
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 3.1.3.3. Cephalopoda
The number of studies conducted on MP concentrations in cephalopods is lower compared to other classes. Ten species were investigated in nine articles (Appendix Table 1). Researchers examined MPs in the soft tissues, stomachs, gills, ink sacs, intestines, digestive glands, GITs, and outer bodies of squids, cuttlefishes, and octopuses. A majority of studies focused on the stomach. Most research used 10% KOH for tissue digestion, while FTIR was the predominant technique for polymer identification. The shapes of MPs were mostly fibers and fragments. The most commonly reported polymers were PET, PE, and PP. Studies have been conducted on mean MP ratios in several commercially important species in different regions, including Sepia officinalis on the Adriatic coast and in Portugal, Octopus vulgaris in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea and off Madeira Island, Loligo vulgaris in the northeast Atlantic, and Dosidicus gigas along western South America and in the eastern Pacific Ocean (Oliveira et al., 2020; Gong et al., 2021; Pedà et al., 2022; Armellini et al., 2023; Sambolino et al., 2023; Wang and Chen, 2023). The lowest rate of MPs per individual was reported as 0.13 ± 0.35 MPs/individual in the squid Ommastrephes caroli off Madeira Island in the Northeast Atlantic (Sambolino et al., 2023). The highest rate was 10.30 ± 16.66 MPs/individual in Octopus vulgaris in the southern Tyrrhenian Sea in the western Mediterranean Sea (Pedà et al., 2022).
Cephalopods need suitable shelters to protect themselves from predators due to their soft skin and to lay their eggs during the reproductive period. The literature has reported that they use marine debris as shelters. For example, the pygmy octopus Paroctopus cthulu was found to use a snorkel mask for spawning (Leite et al., 2021). Additionally, Freitas et al. (2022) reported that benthic octopuses used plastic marine debris as shelters for nesting and hiding.
description: Published as part of Gündoğdu, Sedat, Yeşilyurt, İrem Nur, Abbas, Zohaib & Baylan, Makbule, 2024, Effects of microplastics on aquatic organisms: a comprehensive review, pp. 248-285 in Turkish Journal of Zoology 48 (5) on page 253, DOI: 10.55730/1300-0179.3182, http://zenodo.org/record/14684319
On the Nature of the Residual Magnetic Fields in Millisecond Pulsars
Creators: name: Konenkov, D.
name: Geppert, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the expulsion of proton fluxoids along neutron vortices from the superfluid/superconductive core of neutron star with weak ($B<10^{10}$ G) magnetic field. The velocity of fluxoids is calculated from the balance of buoyancy, drag and crustal forces. We show, that the proton fluxoids can leave the superfluid core sliding {\it along} the neutron vortices on a timescale of about $10^7$ years. An alternative possibility is that fluxoids are aligned with the vortices on the same timescale. As the result, non--aligned surface magnetic fields of millisecond pulsars can be sustained for $\ga 10^9$ years only in case of a comparable dissipation timescale of the currents in the neutron star crust. This defines upper limits of the impurity concentration in the neutron star crust: $Q \la 0.1$ if a stiff equation of state determines the density profile.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures; accepted by A&A
title: Flash Tracing: A dynamic analysis technique for embedded systems
Creators: name: Neuschäfer, J.
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: embedded devices
subject: embedded systems
subject: system-on-chip
subject: flash memory
subject: serial peripheral interface
subject: reverse engineering
subject: dynamic analysis
subject: firmware
subject: bootloaders
subject: secure boot

description: Embedded systems often contain a CPU or SoC which loads code from an external flash memory. By observing the signals between SoC and flash, information about the behavior of code running on the CPU may be gained. A flash tracing tool for the SPI3 bus based on the inexpensive Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller is presented
Precision calculations of $B \to V$ form factors in QCD
Creators: name: Gao, Jing
name: Lü, Cai-Dian
name: Shen, Yue-Long
name: Wang, Yu-Ming
name: Wei, Yan-Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Applying the vacuum-to-$B$-meson correlation functions with an interpolating current for the light vector meson we construct the light-cone sum rules (LCSR) for the "effective" form factors $ξ_{\parallel}(n \cdot p)$, $ξ_{\perp}(n \cdot p)$, $Ξ_{\parallel}(τ, n \cdot p)$ and $Ξ_{\perp}(τ, n \cdot p)$, defined by the corresponding hadronic matrix elements in soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), entering the leading-power factorization formulae for QCD form factors responsible for $B \to V \ell \bar ν_{\ell}$ and $B \to V \ell \bar \ell$ decays at large hadronic recoil at next-to-leading-order in QCD. The light-quark mass effect for the local SCET form factors $ξ_{\parallel}(n \cdot p)$ and $ξ_{\perp}(n \cdot p)$ is also computed from the LCSR method with the $B$-meson light-cone distribution amplitude $ϕ_B^{+}(ω, μ)$ at ${\cal O}(α_s)$. Furthermore, the subleading power corrections to $B \to V$ form factors from the higher-twist $B$-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes are also computed with the same method at tree level up to the twist-six accuracy. Having at our disposal the LCSR predictions for $B \to V$ form factors, we further perform new determinations of the CKM matrix element $|V_{ub}|$ from the semileptonic $B \to ρ\, \ell \, \bar ν_{\ell}$ and $B \to ω\, \ell \, \bar ν_{\ell}$ decays, and predict the normalized differential branching fractions and the $q^2$-binned $K^{\ast}$ longitudinal polarization fractions of the exclusive rare $B \to K^{\ast} \, ν_{\ell} \, \bar ν_{\ell}$ decays.
description: 76 pages, 15 figures
Kampimodromini Kolodochka
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae

description: Tribe Kampimodromini Kolodochka  Kampimodromini Kolodochka 1998: 59 ; Chant & McMurtry 2003b: 189, 2006: 137, 2007:
33.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Anjouan Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 62-83 in Acarologia 61 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214418, http://zenodo.org/record/5394107
title: Generative AI and Gametheory for the development and deployment of Honeypots to enhance the Security of Industrial Automation and Control Systems
Creators: name: Peters, Ludger
name: Gkoktsis, Georgios
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Generative AI
subject: Honeypots
subject: Industrial Automation and Control Systems
subject: IACS
subject: Cybersecurity
subject: Decoy
subject: Adversary Analysis
subject: Gametheory

description: The computing hardware and software of modern Industrial automation and control system has evolved to be like traditional IT hardware in the first decade of this century. Due to the specialized demands on these systems introduced, e.g., by specialized measurement equipment or additional safety requirements, typical IT update and security procedures cannot be followed. This paper explores the use of generative AI models in honeypots for enhancing the cybersecurity in industrial automation and control systems. As honeypots are used as traps for system attackers, the deployment of generative AI models enables the creation of more convincing and sophisticated decoy environments. This increases the likelihood of an attacker’s engagement with the environment, improving the detection and analysis of malicious activities. Through a brief summary, this paper quantifies the existing research on generative AI in honeypots. The findings highlight the significant potential of generative AI models in enhancing the security of IACS through their integration into honeypot systems. This can ultimately lead to organizations being able to gain more in-depth insights into emerging cyber threats, improve their incident response capabilities, and enhance the resilience of their industrial control systems. To quantify the impact of employing such advanced deception technologies on the behavior of the attacker, this paper proposes a novel approach using a non-cooperative game-theoretic framework for deploying honeypots in OT systems. This methodology enables strategic analysis that balances limited resources with the need to predict and counter sophisticated cyber adversaries’ actions.
Leptobium paivae
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Leptobium
Leptobium paivae

description: Leptobium paivae (WOLLASTON 1865)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Ilhas Selvagens: Selvagem Grande: 533, 3♀♀, SE-part of island, Levada do Cermitério, 24.XI.2008, leg. Putzer (cAss); 733, 9♀♀, Levada do Cemitério, 9.XI.2008, leg. Putzer (cAss); 433, 1♀, SE-part of island, under stones after rain, 18.XI.2008, leg. Putzer (cAss).
 C o m m e n t: Leptobium paivae is one of the two endemic species of Staphylinidae of the Selvagens islands (ASSING & SCHÜLKE 2006). Only recently, it was recorded in larger numbers for the first time after approximately 80 years (ASSING 2009a).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2009, A revision of Leptobium CASEY. III. A new species from Iran and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 1247-1252 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on page 1249, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276589
Real zeros of quadratic Dirichlet L-functions
Creators: name: Conrey, J. Brian
name: Soundararajan, Kannan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that for a positive proportion of real primitive Dirichlet characters chi, the associated Dirichlet L-function L(s,chi) has no zeros on the positive real axis. Prior to this it was not known whether or not there were infinitely many L-functions (from any family) with no positive real zeros.
description: 38 pages
SlimYOLOv3: Narrower, Faster and Better for Real-Time UAV Applications
Creators: name: Zhang, Pengyi
name: Zhong, Yunxin
name: Li, Xiaoqiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Drones or general Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), endowed with computer vision function by on-board cameras and embedded systems, have become popular in a wide range of applications. However, real-time scene parsing through object detection running on a UAV platform is very challenging, due to limited memory and computing power of embedded devices. To deal with these challenges, in this paper we propose to learn efficient deep object detectors through channel pruning of convolutional layers. To this end, we enforce channel-level sparsity of convolutional layers by imposing L1 regularization on channel scaling factors and prune less informative feature channels to obtain "slim" object detectors. Based on such approach, we present SlimYOLOv3 with fewer trainable parameters and floating point operations (FLOPs) in comparison of original YOLOv3 (Joseph Redmon et al., 2018) as a promising solution for real-time object detection on UAVs. We evaluate SlimYOLOv3 on VisDrone2018-Det benchmark dataset; compelling results are achieved by SlimYOLOv3 in comparison of unpruned counterpart, including ~90.8% decrease of FLOPs, ~92.0% decline of parameter size, running ~2 times faster and comparable detection accuracy as YOLOv3. Experimental results with different pruning ratios consistently verify that proposed SlimYOLOv3 with narrower structure are more efficient, faster and better than YOLOv3, and thus are more suitable for real-time object detection on UAVs. Our codes are made publicly available at https://github.com/PengyiZhang/SlimYOLOv3.
Additional file 1 of The Arabidopsis thaliana onset of leaf death 12 mutation in the lectin receptor kinase P2K2 results in an autoimmune phenotype
Creators: name: Zhao, Liming
name: Wang, Hao-Jie
name: Martins, Patricia Dalcin
name: van Dongen, Joost T.
name: Bolger, Anthony M.
name: Schmidt, Romy R.
name: Jing, Hai-Chun
name: Mueller-Roeber, Bernd
name: Schippers, Jos H. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1.  Early-senescence phenotype of old12 under short-day condition. Fig. S2. Visualization of allele frequency by SHOREmap. Fig. S3. Absence of old12 phenotype in p2k2-1. Fig. S4. Comparison of the protein sequence of P2K2 from different accessions. Fig. S5. Conservation of the C-terminal extension of P2K2 in Brassicaceae. Fig. S6. Full blot images for figure 4 Fig. S7. Tissue-specific expression of P2K2 in Col-0. Fig. S8. Crossing of npr1 into the old12 mutant results in leaf bleaching. Table S1. Putative EMS-induced SNPs on Chromosome I. Table S2. qPCR primers used.
Leptobium ponticum ASSING 2005
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Leptobium
Leptobium ponticum

description: Leptobium ponticum ASSING 2005
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey: S i n o p: 28exs.,15kmSWSinop, S Kılıçlı, 41°57'N, 35°02'E, 80 m, grassy road margin, grass between shrubs, sifted, 3.IV.2009, leg. Assing, Wunderle (cAss, cWun); 22 exs., ca. 22 km S Sinop, N Lala, 41°53'N, 35°03'E, 160 m, oak and laurel forest with undergrowth, sifted, 31.III.2009, leg. Assing, Wunderle (cAss, cWun); 1 ex., 30 km SW Sinop, 7 km NW Erfelek, 41°58'N, 34°50'E, 65 m, mixed deciduous forest (Carpinus, Quercus, Laurus), sifted, 2.IV.2009, leg. Wunderle (cWun).
C o m m e n t: This recently described species was previously known only from the type locality near Sinop. The new records suggest that it is not uncommon in Sinop province.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2009, A revision of Leptobium CASEY. III. A new species from Iran and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 1247-1252 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on page 1249, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276589
Paraphytoseiina Chant & McMurtry
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae

description: Subtribe Paraphytoseiina Chant & McMurtry  Paraphytoseiina Chant & McMurtry 2003b: 211.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Anjouan Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 62-83 in Acarologia 61 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214418, http://zenodo.org/record/5394107
Resolving Microlens Blends Using Image Subtraction
Creators: name: Gould, Andrew
name: An, Jin H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Blended light is an important source of degeneracy in the characterization of microlensing events, particularly in binary-lens and high magnification events. We show how the techniques of image subtraction can be applied to form an image of the blend with the source removed. In many cases, it should be possible to construct images with very high signal-to-noise ratio. Analysis of these images can help distinguish between competing models that have different blend fractions, and in some cases should allow direct detection of the lens.
description: title changed, accepted version (including one figure), to appear in the Astrophysical Journal (Feb, 2002)
title: Expanding Knowledge Graphs Through Text: Leveraging Large Language Models for Inductive Link Prediction
Creators: name: Hamann, Felix
name: Falk, Maurice
name: Walker, Lukas
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Inductive Link Prediction
subject: Knowledge Graph Completion
subject: Large Language Models
subject: Prompting

description: Knowledge graphs (KG) play a crucial role for knowledge modeling in various domains such as web search, medical applications, or technical support, yet they are often incomplete. To mitigate this problem, knowledge graph completion (KGC) may be used to infer missing links of the graph. Taking it a step further, in an automated knowledge acquisition process, links for entirely new, unseen entities may be incorporated. This process is known as inductive link prediction (I-LP). Optionally, text as an external source of information is leveraged to infer the correct linkage of such entities. Depending on the context, this text either provides a comprehensive singular description of the entity or includes numerous incidental references to it. This paper presents a study that explores the application of LLAMA3 as a representative of the current generation of large language models (LLM) to I-LP. Through experimentation on popular benchmark datasets such as Wikidata5m, FB15k-237, WN18-RR, and IRT2, we evaluate the performance of LLMs for inserting new facts into a knowledge base, given textual references to the target object. These benchmarks, by design, exhibit significant variations in the quality of the associated text, as well as in the number of entities and links included. This paper explores several prompt formulations and studies whether pre-emptive retrieval of text helps. For automated link prediction, we implement the full cycle of prompt generation, answer processing, entity candidate lookup, and finally link prediction. Our results show that LLM-based inductive link prediction is outperformed by previously suggested models which fine-tune task-specific LM encoders.
An ensemble of random graphs with identical degree distribution
Creators: name: Ma, Fei
name: Wang, Xiaoming
name: Wang, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Degree distribution, or equivalently called degree sequence, has been commonly used to be one of most significant measures for studying a large number of complex networks with which some well-known results have been obtained. By contrast, in this paper, we report a fact that two arbitrarily chosen networks with identical degree distribution can have completely different other topological structure, such as diameter, spanning trees number, pearson correlation coefficient, and so forth. Besides that, for a given degree distribution (as power-law distribution with exponent $γ=3$ discussed here), it is reasonable to ask how many network models with such a constraint we can have. To this end, we generate an ensemble of this kind of random graphs with $P(k)\sim k^{-γ}$ ($γ=3$), denoted as graph space $\mathcal{N}(p,q,t)$ where probability parameters $p$ and $q$ hold on $p+q=1$, and indirectly show the cardinality of $\mathcal{N}(p,q,t)$ seems to be large enough in the thermodynamics limit, i.e., $N\rightarrow\infty$, by varying values of $p$ and $q$. From the theoretical point of view, given an ultrasmall constant $p_{c}$, perhaps only graph model $N(1,0,t)$ is small-world and other are not in terms of diameter. And then, we study spanning trees number on two deterministic graph models and obtain both upper bound and lower bound for other members. Meanwhile, for arbitrary $p(\neq1)$, we prove that graph model $N(p,q,t)$ does go through two phase transitions over time, i.e., starting by non-assortative pattern and then suddenly going into disassortative region, and gradually converging to initial place (non-assortative point). Among of them, one "null" graph model is built.
Paraphytoseius Swirskii & Shechter 1961
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Paraphytoseius

description: Genus Paraphytoseius Swirskii & Shechter
 Paraphytoseius Swirski & Shechter 1961: 113 ; Moraes et al. 1986: 104, 2004a: 160 ; Chant & McMurtry 2003b: 216, 2007: 49.
 Sources of measurements – Africa (Benin 2♀♀, Tanzania 1♀) and Holotype Congo: Zannou et al. (2006); Central Africa: Schicha (1981b); South Africa-Madagascar (identified as N. insignitus, synonymized by Ueckermann & Loots 1988): van der Merwe (1968); South Africa: Ueckermann & Loots (1988); –: not provided.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Anjouan Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 62-83 in Acarologia 61 (1) on pages 64-65, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214418, http://zenodo.org/record/5394107
The life and ideas of Naruse Jinzo up to the time of the founding of Nihon Joshi Daigakko (1901)
Creators: name: Elliott, Jane Alison
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Naruse, Jinzo, 1858-1919
subject: Nihon Joshi Daigaku
subject: Women Education Japan

description: The Meiji Restoration of 1868 ushered in a period of revolutionary social and political change, during which the traditional bases of the social order were questioned and often adapted in an effort to find a social order and a system of values valid for a Japan which was contending with the military, economic and intellectual might of the Western powers, at a time when they were embarking on a period of unparalleled world splendour.
title: Automatisierte prädiktive Analytik in der Gepäckabfertigung
Creators: name: Dohrn, Finn
name: Tropmann-Frick, Marina
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Flughafen
subject: Gepäckprognose
subject: Datenvorverarbeitung
subject: AutoML
subject: PyCaret

description: Ziel dieser Arbeit ist die Entwicklung und Validierung eines automatisierten Prognosemodells für Gepäckmengen am Hamburger Flughafen unter Verwendung der Low-Code AutoML-Bibliothek PyCaret. Durch die Automatisierung signifikanter Phasen des Machine-Learning-Lebenszyklus konnten präzise Vorhersagen für Gepäckstücke pro Flug innerhalb und außerhalb der Flugsaison erreicht werden. Die Ergebnisse zeigen eine Verbesserung der Vorhersagegenauigkeit um 38,6 % gegenüber herkömmlichen Methoden, was die Effizienz in der Personaldisposition maßgeblich unterstützt. Der Einsatz von AutoML ermöglicht zudem eine zeitökonomische Modellentwicklung durch Endanwender. Der Einsatz und Ausbau des autoDS-Moduls kann den bereits hohen Automatisierungsgrad weiter erhöhen. Zukünftige Arbeiten sollten den Einsatz von assistenzgesteuerter Datenvorverarbeitung mit großen Sprachmodellen und Hyperparameteroptimierung für AutoML-Parameter untersuchen, um die Anwendbarkeit und Genauigkeit weiter zu verbessern.
Fourier-based Rotation-invariant Feature Boosting: An Efficient Framework for Geospatial Object Detection
Creators: name: Wu, Xin
name: Hong, Danfeng
name: Chanussot, Jocelyn
name: Xu, Yang
name: Tao, Ran
name: Wang, Yue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Geospatial object detection of remote sensing imagery has been attracting an increasing interest in recent years, due to the rapid development in spaceborne imaging. Most of previously proposed object detectors are very sensitive to object deformations, such as scaling and rotation. To this end, we propose a novel and efficient framework for geospatial object detection in this letter, called Fourier-based rotation-invariant feature boosting (FRIFB). A Fourier-based rotation-invariant feature is first generated in polar coordinate. Then, the extracted features can be further structurally refined using aggregate channel features. This leads to a faster feature computation and more robust feature representation, which is good fitting for the coming boosting learning. Finally, in the test phase, we achieve a fast pyramid feature extraction by estimating a scale factor instead of directly collecting all features from image pyramid. Extensive experiments are conducted on two subsets of NWPU VHR-10 dataset, demonstrating the superiority and effectiveness of the FRIFB compared to previous state-of-the-art methods.
Leptobium artum
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Leptobium
Leptobium artum

description: Leptobium artum (KARSCH 1881)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Morocco: 1 ex., Asilah, road no. 1, stream ca. 4 km S Asilah, 35°25'N, 6°02'W, 25 m, 11.IV.2009, leg. Andújar (cAss).
 C o m m e n t: Leptobium artum is widespread in Northwest Africa; its distribution is mapped by ASSING (2005).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2009, A revision of Leptobium CASEY. III. A new species from Iran and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 1247-1252 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on page 1249, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276589
Circumbinary disk evolution
Creators: name: Guenther, R.
name: Kley, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of circumbinary disks surrounding classical T Tau stars. High resolution numerical simulations are employed to model a system consisting of a central eccentric binary star within an accretion disk. The disk is assumed to be infinitesimally thin, however a detailed energy balance including viscous heating and radiative cooling is applied. A novel numerical approach using a parallelized Dual-Grid technique on two different coordinate systems has been implemented. Physical parameters of the setup are chosen to model the close systems of DQ Tau and AK Sco, as well as the wider systems of GG Tau and UY Aur. Our main findings are for the tight binaries a substantial flow of material through the disk gap which is accreted onto the central stars in a phase dependent process. We are able to constrain the parameters of the systems by matching both accretion rates and derived spectral energy distributions to observational data where available.
description: 10 pages, 16 figures, to be published in A&A
Paraphytoseius horrifer
Creators: name: Kreiter, Serge
name: Payet, Rose-My
name: Azali, Hamza Abdou
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Paraphytoseius
Paraphytoseius horrifer

description: Paraphytoseius horrifer (Pritchard & Baker)
 Amblyseius (Ptenoseius) horrifer Pritchard & Baker 1962: 295.
 Amblyseius horrifer, Meyer & Rodrigues 1966: 30.
 Amblyseius (Paraphytoseius) horrifer, van der Merwe 1968: 169.
 Proprioseius (Paraphytoseius) horrifer, Karg 1983: 302.
 Paraphytoseius horrifer, Moraes et al. 1986: 105, 2004b: 152 ; Chant & McMurtry 2003b:
220, 2007: 53.
 Our specimens of Paraphytoseius should be placed the orientalis species group by the absence of setae S5 (Chant and McMurtry 2003b). As suggested by Chant and McMurtry (2003b) and Moraes et al. (2007), we consider that P. horrifer and P. orientalis are different valid species. All our specimens have long setae s4, Z4, Z5, and no distinctly short, thick, spatulate macroseta on genu I. They all belong consequently to the former species. This species is widely distributed in Sub­Saharan Africa and Madagascar. The biology P. horrifer of remains totally unknown. It was mentioned recently for the first time from several countries: La Réunion (Kreiter et al. 2020d), Mauritius (Kreiter and Abo­Shnaf 2020b), Rodrigues (Kreiter and Abo­Shnaf 2020a) Islands and Vietnam (Kreiter et al. 2020c).
 World distribution: Benin, DR Congo, Ghana, India, Kenya, La Réunion Island, Madagascar Island, Malawi, Mozambique, Senegal, South Africa, Uganda.
 Specimens examined: 36 specimens (34 ♀♀ and 2 ♂♂) collected during this study. Tsembehou, inside the village (446 m aasl, 12°12  ′  27  ″  S, 44°27  ′  54  ″  E), 34 ♀♀ and 2 ♂♂ on Clerodendrum speciosissimum Van Geert ex Morren (Lamiaceae), 29/IX/2018.
 Remarks: morphological and morphometric characters and all measurements fit well with those mentioned by Kreiter et al. (2020c, d). This species described from Africa (Pritchard & Baker 1962) was first mention in the Indian Ocean from La Réunion Island (Kreiter et al. 2020d) but seems to be present in Rodrigues, Mauritius and Mayotte (Kreiter and Abo­Shnaf 2020a, b; Kreiter et al. 2020a) and actually in at least one island of Comoros Archipelago. This is the most abundant species in Anjouan Island but all specimens were collected only in one sample site.
description: Published as part of Kreiter, Serge, Payet, Rose-My & Azali, Hamza Abdou, 2021, Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) of Anjouan Island (Comoros Archipelago), pp. 62-83 in Acarologia 61 (1) on page 66, DOI: 10.24349/acarologia/20214418, http://zenodo.org/record/5394107
title: Bridging the Gap: The Role of OWASP AI Exchange in AI Standardization
Creators: name: Bunzel, Niklas
name: Göller, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Regularization of AI
subject: Trustworthy AI
subject: Standardization of AI

description: In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence (AI), the challenge of establishing a unified framework for AI regularization and standardization is increasingly critical. Standardization organizations worldwide, while striving to create guidelines for trustworthy AI, often diverge in their approaches and terminologies. This divergence leads to significant challenges for legislators in enacting comprehensive laws, such as the EU AI Act, and poses even greater challenges for companies expected to comply with these laws and diverse standards. Amidst this complexity, the Open Worldwide Application Security Project (OWASP) AI Exchange emerges as a pivotal solution. This initiative seeks to harmonize AI security standards and practices, thereby providing a much-needed bridge between varying regulatory expectations and practical implementation strategies for AI. This research paper delves into the role of the OWASP AI Exchange in simplifying and standardizing the realm of trustworthy AI, providing a cohesive framework that benefits legislators, industries, and the broader AI community.
The book of Cabolek : a critical edition with introduction, translation and notes, a contribution to the study of the Javanese mystical tradition.
Creators: name: Soebardi
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1967
Subjects: subject: Yasadipura I, Rad{u00E8}n Ngab{u00E8}hi, 1729-1803
subject: Javanese literature

description: The purpose of this thesis has been to give a critical edition of a Javanese text - the Serat Cabolek - together with an Introduction, an English translation of the text, Notes and Variae Lectiones. The original version of the Serat Cabolek, which we will be discussing in the Introduction, was composed towards the end of the eighteenth century by Kyai Yasadipura I, a poet laureat of the early Surakarta kingdom. Amongst the Javanese, the large number of works by Yasadipura I are still well-known and are widely read.
Additional file 1 of The DEP1 Mutation Improves Stem Lodging Resistance and Biomass Saccharification by Affecting Cell Wall Biosynthesis in Rice
Creators: name: Wang, Ye
name: Wang, Meihan
name: Yan, Xia
name: Chen, Kaixuan
name: Tian, Fuhao
name: Yang, Xiao
name: Cao, Liyu
name: Ruan, Nan
name: Dang, Zhengjun
name: Yin, Xuelin
name: Huang, Yuwei
name: Li, Fengcheng
name: Xu, Quan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Figure S1. Sequencing confirmation of the DEP1 gene in WT and dep1-cs transgenic plants generated by the CRISPR/Cas9 approach. Figure S2. Agronomic traits of wild-type (WT) and dep1-cs plants. A Tiller number per plant. B Dry biomass per plant. Values are means, error bars are SD; n = 12 biological replicates; Significant differences are indicated by different letters (P < 0.05). Figure S3. The visualization of differentially expressed genes (DEG) between wild-type and dep1-cs plants was performed by volcano plot, with the magnitude of the fold-change shown along the X-axis and the statistical significance (-log10 of q-value) shown on the Y-axis. Table S1. Primers used in this study