cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The association of the Hale Sector Boundary with RHESSI solar flares and active longitudes
Creators: name: Loumou, K.
name: Hannah, I. G.
name: Hudson, H. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The heliospheric magnetic field (HMF) is structured into large sectors of positive and negative polarity. The parts of the boundary between these sectors where the change in polarity matches that of the leading-to-following sunspot polarity in that solar hemisphere, are called Hale Sector Boundaries (HSB). We investigate the flare occurrence rate near HSBs and the association between HSBs and active longitudes. Previous work determined the times HSBs were at solar central meridian, using the detection of the HMF sector boundary crossing at the Earth. In addition to this, we use a new approach which finds the HSB locations at all times by determining them from Potential Field Source Surface (PFSS) extrapolations of photospheric magnetograms. We use the RHESSI X-ray flare list for comparison to the HSB as it provides accurate flare locations over 14 years, from February 2002 to February 2016, covering both Cycles 23 and 24. For the active longitude positions we use previously published work based on sunspot observations. We find that the two methods of determining the HSB generally agree and that 41% (Cycle 23) and 47% (Cycle 24) of RHESSI flares occur within $30^\circ$ of the PFSS determined-HSB. The behaviour of the HSBs varies over the two Cycles studied, and as expected they swap in hemisphere as the Cycles change. The HSBs and active longitudes do overlap but not consistently. They often move at different rates relative to each other (and the Carrington solar rotation rate) and these vary over each Cycle. The HSBs provide a useful additional activity indicator, particularly during periods when active longitudes are difficult to determine.
Parameter Estimation for the Reduced Fracture Model via a Direct Filter Method
Creators: name: Huynh, Phuoc Toan
name: Bao, Feng
name: Hoang, Thi-Thao-Phuong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work, we present a numerical method that provides accurate real-time detection for the widths of the fractures in a fractured porous medium based on observational data on porous medium fluid mass and velocity. To achieve this task, an inverse problem is formulated by first constructing a forward formulation based on the reduced fracture model of the diffusion equation. A parameter estimation problem is then performed online by utilizing a direct filter method. Numerical experiments are carried out to demonstrate the accuracy of our method in approximating the target parameters.
Spinodal Decomposition in High Temperature Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Miller, Travis R.
name: Ogilvie, Michael C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a rapid increase in temperature across the deconfinement temperature $% T_{d}$, pure gauge theories exhibit unstable long wavelength fluctuations in the approach to equilibrium. This phenomenon is analogous to spinodal decomposition observed in condensed matter physics, and also seen in models of disordered chiral condensate formation. At high temperature, the unstable modes occur only in the range $0\leq k$ $\leq k_{c}$, where $k_{c}$ is on the order of the Debye screening mass $m_D$. Equilibration always occurs via spinodal decomposition for $SU(2) $at temperatures $T>T_{d}$ and for SU(3) for $T\gg T_{d}$. For SU(3) at temperatures $T\gtrsim T_{d}$, nucleation may replace spinodal decomposition as the dominant equilibration mechanism. Monte Carlo simulations of SU(2) lattice gauge theory exhibit the predicted phenomena. The observed value of $k_c$ is in reasonable agreement with a value predicted from previous lattice measurements of $m_D$.
description: minor revisions, 16 pages, 6 figures, RevTeX
General collisionless kinetic approach to studying excitations in arbitrary-spin quantum atomic gases
Creators: name: Bulakhov, M.
name: Peletminskii, A. S.
name: Slyusarenko, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a general kinetic approach to studying high-frequency collective excitations in arbitrary-spin quantum gases. To this end, we formulate a many-body Hamiltonian that includes the multipolar exchange interaction as well as the coupling of a multipolar moment with an external field. By linearizing the respective collisionless kinetic equation, we find a general dispersion equation that allows us to examine the high-frequency collective modes for arbitrary-spin atoms obeying one or another quantum statistics. We analyze some of its particular solutions describing spin waves and zero sound for Bose and Fermi gases.
Textoshop: Interactions Inspired by Drawing Software to Facilitate Text Editing
Creators: name: Masson, Damien
name: Kim, Young-Ho
name: Chevalier, Fanny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We explore how interactions inspired by drawing software can help edit text. Making an analogy between visual and text editing, we consider words as pixels, sentences as regions, and tones as colours. For instance, direct manipulations move, shorten, expand, and reorder text; tools change number, tense, and grammar; colours map to tones explored along three dimensions in a tone picker; and layers help organize and version text. This analogy also leads to new workflows, such as boolean operations on text fragments to construct more elaborated text. A study shows participants were more successful at editing text and preferred using the proposed interface over existing solutions. Broadly, our work highlights the potential of interaction analogies to rethink existing workflows, while capitalizing on familiar features.
description: Accepted to CHI2025
Developing a complete set of tRNAs to expand translation control
Creators: name: Hutvagner, Andras Janos
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310113
subject: Synthetic biology

description: Previous work has shown that in extraordinary circumstances, the translation of mRNA transcripts with non-canonical start codons can occur in nature through wobble base and near cognate base pairing. Within this thesis, I build upon current bioengineering efforts and create and test a complete set of engineered initiator tRNAs (i-tRNAs) with altered anticodon regions to initiate translation from non-canonical start codons in Escherichia coli. Using bulk fluorescence, bulk luminescence, flow cytometry, targeted mass spectrometry, in silico modelling and fitness assays this thesis highlights the potential utility of using orthogonal i-tRNA mRNA pairs to further the scope of biobased platforms.
A Mini-BAL Outflow at 900 pc from the Central Source: VLT/X-shooter Observations
Creators: name: Xu, Xinfeng
name: Arav, Nahum
name: Miller, Timothy
name: Benn, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the physical conditions and location of the outflow material seen in the mini-BAL quasar SDSS J1111+1437 (z = 2.138). These results are based on the analysis of a high S/N, medium-resolution VLT/X- shooter spectrum. The main outflow component spans the velocity range -1500 to -3000 km s$^{-1}$ and has detected absorption troughs from both high-ionization species: C IV , N V , O VI , Si IV , P V , and S IV ; and low-ionization species: H I , C II , Mg II , Al II , Al III , Si II , and Si III . Measurements of these troughs allow us to derive an accurate photoionization solution for this absorption component: a hydrogen column density, log ( N H ) = 21.47 $^{+0.21}_{-0.27}$ cm$^{-2}$ and ionization parameter, log (U_H) = -1.23$^{+0.20}_{-0.25}$. Troughs produced from the ground and excited states of S IV combined with the derived U_H value allow us to determine an electron number density of log (n_e) = 3.62$^{+0.09}_{-0.11}$ cm$^{-3}$ and to obtain the distance of the ionized gas from the central source: R = 880$^{+220}_{-260}$ pc.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables. Published, 2018, ApJ, 858, 39
Radio-optical orientation of E/S0 galaxies: APM versus FIRST
Creators: name: Stengler-Larrea, E.
name: Andernach, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We searched for extended radio sources in isolated E/S0 galaxies comparing the FIRST and APM catalogues for a single POSS plate. The 35 most promising candidates were visually inspected on the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) and on FIRST images: we find several spirals and interacting galaxies and a few E/S0s with very weak, marginally extended radio cores. The only double-lobed (previously known) radio source is a dumbbell. For the rest of the objects, all hosting small and weak radio sources, the DSS is inadequate to determine morphological types. Thus a significant increase in sample size will be a major effort.
description: 2 pages; no figures; to appear in Proc. "Observational Cosmology with the New Radio Surveys", eds. M. Bremer, N. Jackson & I. Perez-Fournon, Kluwer Acad. Press
Compiling Adiabatic Quantum Programs
Creators: name: Khan, Faisal Shah
name: Elsokkary, Nada
name: Humble, Travis S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a non-cooperative game-theoretic model for the problem of graph minor-embedding to show that optimal compiling of adiabatic quantum programs in the sense of Nash equilibrium is possible.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1801.02053, arXiv:1609.08360, arXiv:1803.07919
Additional file 1: of Comparison of different treatment planning approaches for intensity-modulated proton therapy with simultaneous integrated boost for pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Stefanowicz, Sarah
name: StĂźtzer, Kristin
name: Zschaeck, Sebastian
name: Jakobi, Annika
name: Troost, Esther
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Illustration of the targets and the auxiliary structures. (PDF 311 kb)
Hadronic Production of S-wave and P-wave Charmed Beauty Mesons via Heavy Quark Fragmentation
Creators: name: Cheung, Kingman
name: Yuan, Tzu Chiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At hadron colliders the dominant production mechanism of $(\bar bc)$ mesons with large transverse momentum is due to parton fragmentation. We compute the rates and transverse momentum spectra for production of S-wave and P-wave $(\bar b c)$ mesons at the Tevatron via the direct fragmentation of the bottom antiquark as well as the Altarelli-Parisi induced gluon fragmentation. Since all the radially and orbitally excited $(\bar b c)$ mesons below the $BD$ flavor threshold will cascade into the pseudoscalar ground state $B_c$ through electromagnetic and/or hadronic transitions, they all contribute to the inclusive production of $B_c$. The contributions of the excited S-wave and P-wave states to the inclusive production of $B_c$ are 58 and 23\%, respectively, and hence significant.
description: Changes are made in the Discussion
Cremastogaster adrepens Forel, 1897, nov. sp.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1897
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Cremastogaster
Cremastogaster adrepens

description: Cremastogaster adrepens nov. sp.
[[worker]]. L. 2,7 bis 2,9 mm. Fuehler 11 - gliedrig, Keule deutlich dreigliedrig; 2 - 6 Geisselglieder kurz cylindrisch, kaum viel laenger als dick. Stirnleisten kurz, aber deutlich. Der C. subnuda Mayr, aus Indien, besonders fuer die Thoraxform aehnlich. Augen in der Mitte der Kopfseite. Der Schaft ueberragt etwas den Hinterhauptrand. Pronotum hinten horizontal und abgeflacht, seitlich stumpf gerandet. Mesonotum gewoelbt, mit zwei stumpfen Laengsleisten; Thorax hinter denselben ziemlich stark eingeschnuert. Dornen duenn, spitz, ziemlich lang, fast so lang als die Basalflaeche des Metanotum, maessig divergierend. Stielchen wie bei subnuda, erstes Glied vorn ungefaehr halbkreisfoermig, hinten mit konvergierenden, geraden Raendern; zweites Glied gefurcht.
Wangen fein laengsgestreift; Seiten des Metanotum und des Mesosternum genetztgerunzelt; am Hinterleib haartragende Punkte; alles andere glatt und glaenzend.
Koerper zerstreut, fein, gelblich, abstehend und wenig anliegend behaart. Am Hinterleib eine reichlichere und laengere, anliegende Pubescenz. Tibien und Fuehler kurz und schief behaart. Hellbraun; Abdomen dunkelbraun; Fuehlerkeule roetlichgelb.
Nossi-Be (Dr. Voeltzkow).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1897, Ameisen aus Nossi-Bé, Majunga, Juan de Nova (Madagaskar), den Aldabra-Inseln und Sansibar. Gesammelt von Herrn Dr. A. Voeltzkow aus Berlin., pp. 185-208 in Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 21 on pages 197-198, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11542
Hierarchical and State-based Architectures for Robot Behavior Planning and Control
Creators: name: Allgeuer, Philipp
name: Behnke, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, two behavior control architectures for autonomous agents in the form of cross-platform C++ frameworks are presented, the State Controller Library and the Behavior Control Framework. While the former is state-based and generalizes the notion of states and finite state machines to allow for multi-action planning, the latter is behavior-based and exploits a hierarchical structure and the concept of inhibitions to allow for dynamic transitioning. The two frameworks have completely independent implementations, but can be used effectively in tandem to solve behavior control problems on all levels of granularity. Both frameworks have been used to control the NimbRo-OP, a humanoid soccer robot developed by team NimbRo of the University of Bonn.
description: Proceedings of 8th Workshop on Humanoid Soccer Robots, International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids), Atlanta, USA, 2013
Additional file 3: of Downregulation of exosomal CLEC3B in hepatocellular carcinoma promotes metastasis and angiogenesis via AMPK and VEGF signals
Creators: name: Dai, Wenjuan
name: Wang, Yilin
name: Yang, Tianxiao
name: Wang, Jing
name: Wu, Weicheng
name: Gu, Jianxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. CLEC3B expression and relative factors. (DOCX 15 kb)
Details on the ${\cal{O}}(m_e α^6)$ Positronium Hyperfine Splitting due to Single Photon Annihilation
Creators: name: Hoang, A. H.
name: Labelle, P.
name: Zebarjad, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed presentation is given of the analytic calculation of the single-photon annihilation contributions to the positronium ground state hyperfine splitting to order $m_eα^6$ in the framework of non-relativistic effective theories. The current status of the theoretical description of the positronium ground state hyperfine splitting is reviewed.
description: 27 pages, latex, 5 postscript figures; typos corrected
Evaluating airline passengers' satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic: a text mining approach
Creators: name: Riantama, Dalianus
name: Tsai, An-Lun
name: Lin, Shan-Fong
name: Lin, Horn Tzer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Facing crisis market situations, customers’ satisfaction is important to keep customers loyal. This study aims to measure the service quality key factors to customer satisfaction in the airline industry. A feature selection approach was applied to measure the service quality key factors for influencing customer satisfaction. Support vector machines (SVM) was employed to evaluate the feature selection algorithms’ performance. Findings revealed that responsiveness was the most important factor of airline customers’ satisfaction. This research provides paths to airlines’ managers on how to assure the services making customers feeling satisfied.
Additional file 4: of Downregulation of exosomal CLEC3B in hepatocellular carcinoma promotes metastasis and angiogenesis via AMPK and VEGF signals
Creators: name: Dai, Wenjuan
name: Wang, Yilin
name: Yang, Tianxiao
name: Wang, Jing
name: Wu, Weicheng
name: Gu, Jianxin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Survival time of HCC patients and relative factors. (DOCX 16 kb)
Sima sahlbergi subsp. spuria Forel, 1897, nov. st.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1897
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexapoda
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Sima
Sima sahlbergi
Sima sahlbergi forel r. spuria

description: Sima sahlbergi Forel r. spuria nov. st.
[[worker]]. L 3,8 mm. Schmaeler und laenglicher als die typische Form. Kopfform wie bei der Rasse morondaviensis For. Fuehlergeissel kleiner, deren Art. 3 bis 6 doppelt so dick als lang. Basalflaeche des Metanotum mehr als doppelt so lang als breit. Erstes Stielchenglied mit einem langen Petiolus, der mehr als halb so lang ist, als der Knoten selbst. Letzterer vorn und hinten gleichmaessig und viel schwaecher konvex wie bei allen den bisher beschriebenen Rassen der S. sahlbergi. Abdomen schmaeler und laenglicher, sein erstes Segment viel laenger als breit, so lang wie die beiden folgenden zusammen. Stark glaenzend, und ausser den sehr seicht genetzten Metanotum und Vorderkopf, ganz glatt. Fast ohne abstehende Haare. Sonst wie der Typus, dunkelschwarz.
[[male]]. L. 4,8 mm. Kopf laenger als breit, hinten oval. Die Augen nehmen etwa die 2 / 5 der Kopfseiten ein; Fuehlerschaft etwas kuerzer als das zweite Geisselglied. Mandibeln dreizaehnig. Sehr lang und schmal. Stielchen wie beim [[worker]], aber noch laenger und weniger gewoelbt. Fluegel wasserhell; Abdomen dunkelkastanienbraun. Skulptur staerker genetzt an Kopf und Thorax. Eine deutliche und laengere anliegende Pubescenz an Kopf, Thorax und Beinen. Sonst wie der [[worker]].
Nossi-Be (Dr. Voeltzkow).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1897, Ameisen aus Nossi-Bé, Majunga, Juan de Nova (Madagaskar), den Aldabra-Inseln und Sansibar. Gesammelt von Herrn Dr. A. Voeltzkow aus Berlin., pp. 185-208 in Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 21 on page 199, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11542
Spoken Pass-Phrase Verification in the i-vector Space
Creators: name: Zeinali, Hossein
name: Burget, Lukas
name: Sameti, Hossein
name: Cernocky, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The task of spoken pass-phrase verification is to decide whether a test utterance contains the same phrase as given enrollment utterances. Beside other applications, pass-phrase verification can complement an independent speaker verification subsystem in text-dependent speaker verification. It can also be used for liveness detection by verifying that the user is able to correctly respond to a randomly prompted phrase. In this paper, we build on our previous work on i-vector based text-dependent speaker verification, where we have shown that i-vectors extracted using phrase specific Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) or using Deep Neural Network (DNN) based bottle-neck (BN) features help to reject utterances with wrong pass-phrases. We apply the same i-vector extraction techniques to the stand-alone task of speaker-independent spoken pass-phrase classification and verification. The experiments on RSR2015 and RedDots databases show that very simple scoring techniques (e.g. cosine distance scoring) applied to such i-vectors can provide results superior to those previously published on the same data.
Breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein Relation Above the Melting Temperature in a Liquid Phase-Change Material
Creators: name: Wei, Shuai
name: Evenson, Zach
name: Stolpe, Moritz
name: Lucas, Pierre
name: Angell, C. Austen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamic properties of liquid phase-change materials (PCMs), such as viscosity $η$ and atomic self-diffusion coefficients D, play an essential role in ultrafast phase switching behavior of novel non-volatile phase-change memory applications, as they are intimately related to crystallization kinetics and phase stabilities. To connect $η$ to D, the Stokes-Einstein relation (SER) is commonly assumed to be valid at high temperatures near or above the melting temperature $T_{m}$ and is frequently employed for assessing liquid fragility (or crystal growth velocity) of technologically important PCM compositions. However, using quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS), we give here experimental evidence for a breakdown of the SER even at temperatures above $T_{m}$ in the high-atomic-mobility state of a typical PCM, Ge$_{1}$Sb$_{2}$Te$_{4}$, where the decay of density correlation functions still remains exponential. The origin of the breakdown is thus unlikely the result of dynamical heterogeneities, as is usually postulated for viscous liquids. Rather, we discuss its possible connections to a metal-semiconductor and fragile-strong transition hidden below $T_{m}$.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 288
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 288, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 288, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
XIII. LA CONJETURA DE COLLATZ. Orden y armonía en los números de las secuencias.
Creators: name: Bennassar, Miguel Cerdá
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Conjetura de Collatz
problema 3n+1
secuencia de Collatz
Collatz conjecture

description: Otras secuencias con propiedades similares, se obtienen aplicando la siguiente función a un número entero positivo y a cada resultado, hasta llegar a 1-m
Exact Gravitational Gauge Structures and the Dirac Equation
Creators: name: Lambiase, G.
name: Papini, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact gauge structures arise in the evolution of spin-1/2 particles in conformally flat space-times. The corresponding Berry potentials can be Abelian or non-Abelian depending on the mass degeneracy of the system considered. Examples include de Sitter universes and maximal acceleration.
description: LaTex file, 9 pages, to be published in Il Nuovo Cimento B
Androsace rotundifolia
Creators: name: Turner, Ian M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Androsace
Androsace rotundifolia

description: Androsace rotundifolia
Though Hardwicke did not acknowledge him, it was Roxburgh (in litt.) who suggested ‘rotundifolia’ as the specific epithet for this species. There is a specimen in BM that has the same number as the drawing referred to by Britten (1906). There is also a drawing in the British Library set (Vol. IV no. 5) which is presumably the one that Smith had copied for the plate in Exotic Botany (Smith 1804 –1805: t. 113).
Androsace rotundifolia Hardw.
Asiatick Researches 6: 350–351 (1799).
— Lectotype (designated here): [India, one day’s journey SW of Srinagar, 1796] T. Hardwicke 41 (BM! (BM000996974)).
description: Published as part of Turner, Ian M., 2015, The botanical legacy of Thomas Hardwicke's journey to Srinagar in 1796, pp. 1-25 in European Journal of Taxonomy 108 on page 5, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2015.108, http://zenodo.org/record/3779322
Dynamical Quark Effects on Light Quark Masses
Creators: name: PACS Collaboration
name: Khan, A. Ali
name: Aoki, S.
name: Boyd, G.
name: Burkhalter, R.
name: Ejiri, S.
name: Fukugita, M.
name: Hashimoto, S.
name: Ishizuka, N.
name: Iwasaki, Y.
name: Kanaya, K.
name: Kaneko, T.
name: Kuramashi, Y.
name: Manke, T.
name: Nagai, K.
name: Okawa, M.
name: Shanahan, H. P.
name: Ukawa, A.
name: Yoshie, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results for light quark masses from a systematic lattice QCD study with two degenerate flavors of dynamical quarks. Simulations are made with a renormalization-group improved gauge action and a mean-field improved clover quark action for sea quark masses corresponding to $m_{\rm PS}/m_{\rm V} \approx 0.8$--0.6 and the lattice spacing $a=0.22$--0.11 fm. In the continuum limit we find $m_{ud}^{\bar{MS}}(2 {\rm GeV})=3.44^{+0.14}_{-0.22}$ MeV using the $π$ and $ρ$ meson masses as physical input, and $m_s^{\bar{MS}}(2 {\rm GeV})=88^{+4}_{-6}$ MeV or $90^{+5}_{-11}$ MeV with the $K$ or $ϕ$ meson mass as additional input. The quoted errors represent statistical and systematic combined, the latter including those from continuum and chiral extrapolations, and from renormalization factors. Compared to quenched results, two flavors of dynamical quarks reduce quark masses by about 25%.
description: 4 pages, revtex, 3 eps figures. Double statistics at beta=2.1, error estimates elaborated. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Crematogaster ranavalonae var. paulinae-ranavalonae
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1897
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster ranavalonae
Crematogaster ranavalonae v. paulinae-Ranavalonae

description: Crematogaster ranavalonae v. paulinae-ranavalonae.
Letztere Uebergangsform beweist, dass Cr. paulinae nur eine Rasse von ranavalonae ist, was durch das von Emery beschriebene [[worker]] bereits wahrscheinlich gemacht worden war.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1897, Ameisen aus Nossi-Bé, Majunga, Juan de Nova (Madagaskar), den Aldabra-Inseln und Sansibar. Gesammelt von Herrn Dr. A. Voeltzkow aus Berlin., pp. 185-208 in Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 21 on page 198, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11542
$\mathcal{W}$-Entropy formulae and differential Harnack estimates for porous medium equations on Riemannian manifolds
Creators: name: Wang, Yu-Zhao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 58J35, 35K92, Secondary 35B40, 35K55

description: In this paper, we prove Perelman type $\mathcal{W}$-entropy formulae and global differential Harnack estimates for positive solutions to porous medium equation on the closed Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below. As applications, we derive Harnack inequalities and Laplacian estimates.
The Problem of Managing Reentrangeable Resources on Network Graphs with Homogeneous Intensity Functions
Creators: name: O.A. Kosorukov, D.V. Lemtyuzhnikova, D.A. Maksimov
Publisher: name: Journal of Hunan University Natural Sciences
Year: 2025
Subjects: optimization, resource allocation, network schedule, execution intensity functions.

description: Abstract: The article considers the problem of optimal distribution of resources allocated for the execution of a certain set of interrelated tasks, according to the criterion of minimizing the execution time of all tasks. In contrast to the traditional consideration of a separable resource, a reentrant resource is considered, i.e. one that can be reused. A formalization of this problem is given in a dynamic statement. For the case of homogeneous linear productivity functions, an analytical solution is given and justified. A demonstration of the non-optimality of some heuristic algorithms is given. A geometric optimality criterion is given for the case of two independent jobs. An example of complete internal resource switching is constructed on its basis.

 

Keywords: optimization, resource allocation, network schedule, execution intensity functions.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0077r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0077r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartularium Vetus (milieu XIIIe siècle) et Notices du XIIe siècle, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 169 (11 H 63), f. 0077r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Star Formation in Cold, Spherical, Magnetized Molecular Clouds
Creators: name: Safier, P. N.
name: McKee, C. F.
name: Stahler, S. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an idealized, spherical model of the evolution of a magnetized molecular cloud due to ambipolar diffusion. This model allows us to follow the quasi-static evolution of the cloud's core prior to collapse and the subsequent evolution of the remaining envelope. By neglecting the thermal pressure gradients in comparison with magnetic stresses and by assuming that the ion velocity is small compared with the neutral velocity, we are able to find exact analytic solutions to the MHD equations. We show that, in the case of a centrally condensed cloud, a core of finite mass collapses into the origin leaving behind a quasi-static envelope, whereas initially homogeneous clouds never develop any structure in the absence of thermal stresses, and collapse as a whole. Prior to the collapse of the core, the cloud's evolution is characterized by two phases: a long, quasi-static phase where the relevant timescale is the ambipolar diffusion time (treated in this paper), and a short, dynamical phase where the characteristic timescale is the free-fall time. The collapse of the core is an "outside-in" collapse. The quasi-static evolution terminates when the cloud becomes magnetically supercritical; thereafter its evolution is dynamical, and a singularity develops at the origin-a protostar. After the initial formation of the protostar, the outer envelope continues to evolve quasi-statically, while the region of dynamical infall grows with time-an "inside-out" collapse. We use our solution to estimate the magnetic flux trapped in the collapsing core and the mass accretion rate onto the newly formed protostar. Our results agree, within factors of order unity, with the numerical results of Fiedler & Mouschovias (1992) for the physical quantities in the midplane of
description: 18 postscript figures Accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
МЕХАНИЗМЫ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ЙОДСОДЕРЖАЩИМИ ТИРЕОИДНЫМИ ГОРМОНАМИ СТРУКТУРНО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ ТВЕРДЫХ ТКАНЕЙ ЗУБА
Creators: name: Сафаралиев, Дониер
name: Абдуфатаева, Робия
name: Азимова, Гули
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: To study the effect of iodine-containing thyroid hormones on the formation of structural and functional resistance of the enamel to cariogenic influences.
Theory of Pressure Dependence of Superconductivity in Bilayer Nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$
Creators: name: Jiang, Kai-Yue
name: Cao, Yu-Han
name: Yang, Qing-Geng
name: Lu, Hong-Yan
name: Wang, Qiang-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent experiment shows the superconducting transition temperature in the Ruddlesden-Popper bilayer La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$ decreases monotonically with increasing pressure above 14 GPa. In order to unravel the underlying mechanism for this unusual dependence, we performed theoretical investigations by combining the density functional theory (DFT) and the unbiased functional renormalization group (FRG). Our DFT calculations show that the Fermi pockets are essentially unchanged with increasing pressure (above 14 GPa), but the bandwidth is enlarged, and particularly the interlayer hopping integral between the nickel $3d_{3z^2-r^2}$ orbitals is enhanced. From the DFT band structure, we construct the bilayer tight-binding model in terms of the nickel $3d_{3z^2-r^2}$ and $3d_{x^2-y^2}$ orbitals. On this basis, we investigate the superconductivity induced by correlation effects by FRG calculations. We find consistently $s_\pm$-wave pairing triggered by spin fluctuations, but the latter are weakened by pressure and lead to a decreasing transition temperature versus pressure, in qualitatively agreement with the experiment. We emphasize that the itinerancy of the $d$-orbitals is important and captured naturally in our FRG calculations, and we argue that the unusual pressure dependence would be unnatural, if not impossible, in the otherwise local-moment picture of the nickel $d$-orbitals. This sheds lights on the pertinent microscopic description of, and more importantly the mechanism of superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Application of high-throughput sequencing to study non-host DNA in whole blood at psoriasis.
Creators: name: Peslyak, Mikhail
Publisher: name: MYPE
Year: 2022
Subjects: Computational Biology
Disease Etiology
psoriasis

description: In January 2022, this application was submitted to National Psoriasis Foundation (USA) to conduct research.

The application was submitted on behalf of Russian National Research Medical University, where I worked at that time.

For a well-known reason, which began in February 2022, the application was never considered on its merits. 

This file contains the main sections of the submitted application (ProposalCentral 953449).
An Alternate Prism for Viewing Social Capital and Residential Segregation in the Jane-Finch Community — a Research Piece incorporating easy-to-understand data analysis
Creators: name: Adanna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Jane-Finch Community
Residential Segregation

description: The Jane-Finch community of Toronto, Ontario, Canada is notoriously portrayed as Toronto’s black sheep. It is a residential area associated with increased crime and increased poverty, an image reinforced in media portrayals of the community over the years (Gherson, 1997, Trickey, 1989, Marc & Keilburger, 2015). Primary academic literature on the Jane-Finch community reveals a consensus that the lower economic capital of the residentially-segregated Jane-Finch community residents leads to reduced social capital for this community (Owusu 1999, Zaami 2015, Opoku-Dapah, 1993, Wong 2000). Much of this research precedes the last two decades. In this paper’s contribution to the broader literature on the Jane-Finch community and its associated census tract, an updated reflection on the community’s acquisition of social capital is offered, drawing on population demographics for this community over the last two decades.
Proton Mass Decomposition from the QCD Energy Momentum Tensor
Creators: name: Yang, Yi-Bo
name: Liang, Jian
name: Bi, Yu-Jiang
name: Chen, Ying
name: Draper, Terrence
name: Liu, Keh-Fei
name: Liu, Zhaofeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results on the proton mass decomposition and also on related quark and glue momentum fractions. The results are based on overlap valence fermions on four ensembles of $N_f = 2+1$ DWF configurations with three lattice spacings and three volumes, and several pion masses including the physical pion mass. With fully non-perturbative renormalization (and universal normalization on both quark and gluon), we find that the quark energy and glue field energy contribute 33(4)(4)\% and 37(5)(4)\% respectively in the $\overline{MS}$ scheme at $μ= 2$ GeV. A quarter of the trace anomaly gives a 23(1)(1)\% contribution to the proton mass based on the sum rule, given 9(2)(1)\% contribution from the $u, d,$ and $s$ quark scalar condensates. The $u,d,s$ and glue momentum fractions in the $\overline{MS}$ scheme are in good agreement with global analyses at $μ= 2$ GeV.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1: of Dialogue between Staphylococcus aureus SA15 and Lactococcus garvieae strains experiencing oxidative stress
Creators: name: Queiroux, Clothilde
name: Bonnet, Muriel
name: Taous Saraoui
name: Delpech, Pierre
name: Veisseire, Philippe
name: Rifa, Etienne
name: Moussard, Cécile
name: Gagne, Geneviève
name: Delbès, Céline
name: Bornes, Stéphanie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure. S2. L. garvieae strains growth in pure culture and in coculture with S. aureus SA15, under different levels of aeration. (DOCX 116 kb)
Inflating Intersecting Branes and Remarks on the Hierarchy Problem
Creators: name: Cline, J.
name: Grojean, C.
name: Servant, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize solutions of Einstein's equations for intersecting branes in higher dimensional spacetimes to the nonstatic case, modeling an expanding universe. The relation between the Hubble rate, the brane tensions, and the bulk cosmological constant is similar to the case of a single 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime. However, because the bulk inflates as well as the branes, this class of solutions suffers from Newton's constant tending toward zero on the TeV brane, where the Randall-Sundrum mechanism should solve the weak scale hierarchy problem. The strength of gravity remains constant on the Planck brane, however.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX. v2:Misprint in eq. (23) corrected; citations fixed and clarified relationship of our work to hep-th/9909053 and hep-th/9909076 v3: final version to appear in PLB. Corrected discussion of the time dependance of the 4-D Planck mass on the TeV brane. Some references added to earlier works on warped Kaluza-Klein compactifications
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Pierre Joseph Amoreux, 1780-03-07
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: [transcription] Nîmes 7e mars 1780.
Mon cher Monsieur, il y a un siècle que je n’ai point eu de vos nouvelles. Je saisis volontiers cette occasion pour vous prier de m’en donner. J’ai vu dans le Journal politique et historique de Genève l’annonce de la vente de la belle collection d’oiseaux du cabinet de Monsieur le baron de Faugères. Je voudrais bien que quelqu’un se proposât à Montpellier d’en faire l’acquisition et qu’elle restât dans les environs. On marque dans l’avis inséré dans le journal qu’on en distribue le catalogue à ceux qui désireraient le connaître en détail. Je vous prie de vouloir bien m’en procurer un qui me sera utile, non seulement pour moi, mais encore pour la faire connaître aux curieux qui me font l’honneur de venir chez moi. J’offre mes respects à Monsieur de Faugères et je me flatte qu’il voudra m’accorder le catalogue que vous prie de lui demander.
J’ai beaucoup souffert d’un rhume opiniâtre pendant les deux premiers mois de cette année qui m’a obligé de garder rigoureusement la chambre et le lit. Ma santé se rétablit et j’espère qu’avec les régimes je pourrai me rétablir entièrement. J’ai l’honneur d’être avec un sincère attachement, mon cher Monsieur,
Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.
Séguier
Je ne suis pas pressé pour avoir ce catalogue. Profitez de quelque occasion pour me l’avoir, supposé qu’il excédât le volume d’une lettre.
[fol. 208v] [Monsieur Séguier
Du 7 mars 1780]
A Monsieur
Monsieur Amoreux fils docteur 
en médecine de la société royale des sciences
près le gouvernement
A Montpellier
description: [personnes citées] Baron de Faugères
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Journal politique et historique de Genève
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France [cote]NAF 6571, fol. 207-208
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b52508797m
GuideR: a guided separate-and-conquer rule learning in classification, regression, and survival settings
Creators: name: Sikora, Marek
name: Wróbel, Łukasz
name: Gudyś, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article presents GuideR, a user-guided rule induction algorithm, which overcomes the largest limitation of the existing methods-the lack of the possibility to introduce user's preferences or domain knowledge to the rule learning process. Automatic selection of attributes and attribute ranges often leads to the situation in which resulting rules do not contain interesting information. We propose an induction algorithm which takes into account user's requirements. Our method uses the sequential covering approach and is suitable for classification, regression, and survival analysis problems. The effectiveness of the algorithm in all these tasks has been verified experimentally, confirming guided rule induction to be a powerful data analysis tool.
PREDICTING THE MASSES OF BARYONS CONTAINING ONE OR TWO HEAVY QUARKS
Creators: name: Roncaglia, R.
name: Lichtenberg, D. B.
name: Predazzi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Feynman-Hellmann theorem and semiempirical mass formulas are used to predict the masses of baryons containing one or two heavy quarks. In particular, the mass of the $Λ_b$ is predicted to be $5620 \pm 40$ MeV, a value consistent with measurements.
description: 11 pages, Plain TeX, 2 figures (not included, available on request from lichten@photon.physics.indiana.edu)
Additional file 4: of Dairy intake revisited – associations between dairy intake and lifestyle related cardio-metabolic risk factors in a high milk consuming population
Creators: name: Johansson, Ingegerd
name: Nilsson, Lena
name: Esberg, Anders
name: Jan-Håkan Jansson
name: Winkvist, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Odds ratio (95% CI limits) from multivariable logistic regression models for the association of being classified with an undesirable level of HDL (defined as
Fermions obstruct dimensional reduction in hot QCD
Creators: name: Gavai, R. V.
name: Gupta, Sourendu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied, for the first time, screening masses obtained from glueball-like correlators in Quantum Chromodynamics with four light dynamical flavours of quarks in the temperature range 1.5T_c < T < 3T_c, where T_c is the temperature at which the chiral transition occurs. We have also studied pion-like and sigma-like screening masses, and found that they are degenerate in the entire range of T. These obstruct perturbative dimensional reduction since the lowest glueball screening mass is heavier than them. Extrapolation of our results suggests that this obstruction may affect the entire range of temperature expected to be reached even at the Large Hadron Collider.
description: 4 pages RevTeX, 2 eps figures included; minor corrections: version for publication