cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Relativistic effective interaction for nuclei, giant resonances, and neutron stars
Creators: name: Fattoyev, F. J.
name: Horowitz, C. J.
name: Piekarewicz, J.
name: Shen, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear effective interactions are useful tools in astrophysical applications especially if one can guide the extrapolations to the extremes regions of isospin and density that are required to simulate dense, neutron-rich systems. Isospin extrapolations may be constrained in the laboratory by measuring the neutron skin thickness of a heavy nucleus, such as 208Pb. Similarly, future observations of massive neutron stars will constrain the extrapolations to the high-density domain. In this contribution we introduce a new relativistic effective interaction that is simultaneously constrained by the properties of finite nuclei, their collective excitations, and neutron-star properties. By adjusting two of the empirical parameters of the theory, one can efficiently tune the neutron skin thickness of 208Pb and the maximum neutron star mass. We illustrate this procedure in response to the recent interpretation of X-ray observations by Steiner, Lattimer, and Brown that suggests that the FSUGold effective interaction predicts neutron star radii that are too large and a maximum stellar mass that is too small. The new effective interaction is fitted to a neutron skin thickness in 208Pb of only R_n - R_p = 0.16 fm and a moderately large maximum neutron star mass of 1.94 Msun.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, 5 tables
Additional file 2 of Experiences of foot and ankle mobilisations combined with home stretches in people with diabetes: a qualitative study embedded in a proof-of-concept randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Lepesis, Vasileios
name: Marsden, Jonathan
name: Paton, Joanne
name: Rickard, Alec
name: Latour, Jos M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Foot and Ankle Mobilisation in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy.
On Partitioning Colored Points
Creators: name: Toda, Takahisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: P. Kirchberger proved that, for a finite subset $X$ of $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ such that each point in $X$ is painted with one of two colors, if every $d+2$ or fewer points in $X$ can be separated along the colors, then all the points in $X$ can be separated along the colors. In this paper, we show a more colorful theorem.
Additional file 3 of Experiences of foot and ankle mobilisations combined with home stretches in people with diabetes: a qualitative study embedded in a proof-of-concept randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Lepesis, Vasileios
name: Marsden, Jonathan
name: Paton, Joanne
name: Rickard, Alec
name: Latour, Jos M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Interview guide.
Fourier microscopy of single plasmonic scatterers
Creators: name: Sersic, Ivana
name: Tuambilangana, Christelle
name: Koenderink, A. Femius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a new experimental technique for quantifying the angular distribution of light scattered by single plasmonic and metamaterial nanoscatterers, based on Fourier microscopy in a dark field confocal set up. This new set up is a necessary tool for quantifying the scattering properties of single plasmonic and meatamaterial building blocks, as well as small coupled clusters of such building blocks, which are expected to be the main ingredients of nano-antennas, light harvesting structures and transformation optics. We present a set of measurements on Au nanowires of different lengths and show how the radiation pattern of single Au nanowires evolve with wire length and as a function of driving polarization and wave vector.
description: 15 pages, 6 color figures
AXL receptor tyrosine kinase regulates Apolipoprotein E expression
Creators: name: Zhao, Wenchen
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Alzheimer's disease (AD), the leading cause of dementia, is a chronic neurodegenerative disease. One of the hallmarks of AD is the accumulation of amyloid plaques in the brain. Apolipoprotein E (apoE), which carries lipids in the brain in the form of lipoproteins, plays an undisputed role in AD pathophysiology. The APOE gene is the most validated genetic risk factor for late onset AD, and has well-established associations with amyloid deposition and clearance from the brain. We and others have shown that lipidation of apoE can assist amyloid clearance, raising interest in augmenting apoE function as a proposed therapeutic strategy for AD. A high-throughput phenotypic screen was conducted using a CCF-STTG1 human astrocytoma cell line to identify small molecules that could upregulate apoE secretion. A subset of AXL receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors, which we term AXL modulators were identified as positive hits. The objective of this thesis is to dissect the mechanism of action (MoA) by which AXL modulators upregulate apoE expression. We initially understood their dependency on AXL by treating AXL-/- CCF-STTG1 cells generated using CRISPR-Cas9 method with the lead compound. We then determined if Liver X Receptor (LXR) activity was required utilizing LXR knock-out (KO) mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEF) cells. Immunoblotting analysis of AXL protein indicated the ability of AXL modulators to promote AXL receptor cleavage and stabilize the intracellular domain (ICD). To investigate the role of AXL-ICD in apoE homeostasis, various Axl variants, including WT AXL, kinase-dead AXL mutant, Axl-ICD, and AXL N-terminal fragment were stably reconstituted in AXL-/- CCF-STTG1 cells. ApoE baseline expression was significantly upregulated only upon reconstitution of ICD-containing AXL variants. In summary, AXL protein plays a significant role in apoE homeostasis through its intracellular domain.
Actos oficiales
Creators: name: [Autor desconocido]
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1910

description: El colegio hace una donación a la comisión organizadora de  la exposición industrial y agrícola del centenario, con el propósito de colaborar con las actividades del centenario. También, se llevó a cabo la elección de los estudiantes que conformarían la junta de alumnos.
Unimodal Measurable Pseudo-Anosov Maps
Creators: name: Boyland, Philip
name: de Carvalho, André
name: Hall, Toby
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37E30 (Primary) 57K20 (Secondary)

description: We exhibit a continuously varying family $F_λ$ of homeomorphisms of the sphere $S^2$, for which each $F_λ$ is a measurable pseudo-Anosov map. Measurable pseudo-Anosov maps are generalizations of Thurston's pseudo-Anosov maps, and also of the generalized pseudo-Anosov maps of [19]. They have a transverse pair of invariant full measure turbulations, consisting of streamlines which are dense injectively immersed lines: these turbulations are equipped with measures which are expanded and contracted uniformly by the homeomorphism. The turbulations need not have a good product structure anywhere, but have some local structure imposed by the existence of tartans: bundles of unstable and stable streamline segments which intersect regularly, and on whose intersections the product of the measures on the turbulations agrees with the ambient measure.
 Each map $F_λ$ is semi-conjugate to the inverse limit of the core tent map with slope $λ$: it is topologically transitive, ergodic with respect to a background Oxtoby-Ulam measure, has dense periodic points, and has topological entropy $h(F_λ) = \log λ$ (so that no two $F_λ$ are topologically conjugate). For a full measure, dense $G_δ$ set of parameters, $F_λ$ is a measurable pseudo-Anosov map but not a generalized pseudo-Anosov map, and its turbulations are nowhere locally regular.
description: Author accepted manuscript
Investigating the topology of interacting networks - Theory and application to coupled climate subnetworks
Creators: name: Donges, Jonathan F.
name: Schultz, Hanna C. H.
name: Marwan, Norbert
name: Zou, Yong
name: Kurths, Juergen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Network theory provides various tools for investigating the structural or functional topology of many complex systems found in nature, technology and society. Nevertheless, it has recently been realised that a considerable number of systems of interest should be treated, more appropriately, as interacting networks or networks of networks. Here we introduce a novel graph-theoretical framework for studying the interaction structure between subnetworks embedded within a complex network of networks. This framework allows us to quantify the structural role of single vertices or whole subnetworks with respect to the interaction of a pair of subnetworks on local, mesoscopic and global topological scales. Climate networks have recently been shown to be a powerful tool for the analysis of climatological data. Applying the general framework for studying interacting networks, we introduce coupled climate subnetworks to represent and investigate the topology of statistical relationships between the fields of distinct climatological variables. Using coupled climate subnetworks to investigate the terrestrial atmosphere's three-dimensional geopotential height field uncovers known as well as interesting novel features of the atmosphere's vertical stratification and general circulation. Specifically, the new measure "cross-betweenness" identifies regions which are particularly important for mediating vertical wind field interactions. The promising results obtained by following the coupled climate subnetwork approach present a first step towards an improved understanding of the Earth system and its complex interacting components from a network perspective.
Realizing Wide Bandgap P-SiC-emitter Lateral Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors with low collectoremitter offset voltage and high current gain - A novel proposal using numerical simulation
Creators: name: Kumar, M. Jagadesh
name: Reddy, C. Linga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a novel method to reduce the collector-emitter offset-voltage of the wide bandgap SiC-P-emitter lateral HBTs using a dual-bandgap emitter. In our approach, the collector-emitter offset-voltage VCE(offset) is reduced drastically by eliminating the built-in potential difference between the emitter-base (EB) junction and collector-base (CB) junction by using a SiC-on-Si P-emitter. We demonstrate that the proposed dualbandgap P-emitter HBT together with the SiGe base and Schottky collector, not only has a very low VCE(offset) but also exhibits high current gain, reduced Kirk effect, excellent transient response and high cutoff frequency. We evaluated the performance of the proposed device in detail using two dimensional device simulation and a possible BiCMOS compatible fabrication procedure is also suggested.
description: http://web.iitd.ac.in/~mamidala/
Additional file 4 of Experiences of foot and ankle mobilisations combined with home stretches in people with diabetes: a qualitative study embedded in a proof-of-concept randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Lepesis, Vasileios
name: Marsden, Jonathan
name: Paton, Joanne
name: Rickard, Alec
name: Latour, Jos M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. COREQ (COnsolidated criteria for REporting Qualitative research) Checklist.
Additional file 5 of Experiences of foot and ankle mobilisations combined with home stretches in people with diabetes: a qualitative study embedded in a proof-of-concept randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Lepesis, Vasileios
name: Marsden, Jonathan
name: Paton, Joanne
name: Rickard, Alec
name: Latour, Jos M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Point-by-point response letter.
Additional file 1 of Medications for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in individuals with or without coexisting autism spectrum disorder: analysis of data from the Swedish prescribed drug register
Creators: name: Johansson, Viktoria
name: Sandin, Sven
name: Chang, Zheng
name: Taylor, Mark J.
name: Lichtenstein, Paul
name: D’Onofrio, Brian M.
name: Larsson, Henrik
name: Hellner, Clara
name: Halldner, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Spectral multiplicity for powers of weakly mixing automorphisms
Creators: name: Ryzhikov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the behavior of maximal multiplicities $mm (R^n)$ for the powers of a weakly mixing automorphism $R$. For some special infinite set $A$ we show the existence of a weakly mixing rank-one automorphism $R$ such that $mm (R^n)=n$ and $mm(R^{n+1}) =1$ for all $n\in A$. Moreover, the cardinality $cardm(R^n)$ of the set of spectral multiplicities for $R^n$ is not bounded. We have $cardm(R^{n+1})=1$ and $cardm(R^n)=2^{m(n)}$, $m(n)\to\infty$, $n\in A$. We also construct another weakly mixing automorphism $R$ with the following properties: $mm(R^{n}) =n$ for $n=1,2,3,..., 2009, 2010$ but $mm(T^{2011}) =1$, all powers $(R^{n})$ have homogeneous spectrum, and the set of limit points of the sequence $\{\frac{mm (R^n)}{n} : n\in \N \}$ is infinite.
Building and inferring knowledge bases using biomedical text mining
Creators: name: Lever, Jake
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Biomedical researchers have the overwhelming task of keeping abreast of the latest research. This is especially true in the field of personalized cancer medicine where knowledge from different areas such as clinical trials, preclinical studies, and basic science research needs to be combined. We propose that automated text mining methods should become a commonplace tool for researchers to help them locate relevant research, assimilate it quickly and collate for hypothesis generation. To move towards this goal, we focus on extracting relations from published abstracts and full-text papers. We first explore the use of co-occurrences in sentences and develop a method for inferring new co-occurrences that can be used for hypothesis generation. We next explore more advanced relation extraction methods by developing a supervised learning method, VERSE, which won part of the BioNLP 2016 Shared Task. Our classical method outperforms a deep learning method showing its applicability to text mining problems with limited training data. We develop it further into the Kindred Python package which integrates with other biomedical text mining resources and is easily applied to other biomedical problems. Finally, we examine the applicability of these methods in personalized cancer research. The specific role of genes in different cancer types as drivers, oncogenes, and tumor suppressors is essential information when interpreting an individual cancer genome. We built CancerMine, a high-quality knowledgebase, using the Kindred classifier and annotations from a team of annotators. This allows for quantifiable comparisons of different cancer types based on the importance of different genes. The clinical relevance of cancer mutations is generally locked in the raw text of literature and was the focus of the CIViCmine project. As a collaboration with the Clinical Interpretation of Variants in Cancer (CIViC) project team, we built methods to prioritise relevant papers for curation. Through this work, we have focussed on different ways to extract structured knowledge from individual sentences in biomedical publications. The methods, guidelines, and results developed will aid biomedical text mining research and the personalized cancer treatment community.
Additional file 1 of Contextual factors of self-regulation in children and adolescents with chronic diseases – a qualitative analysis
Creators: name: Höhn, Cindy
name: Metzner, Gloria
name: Waldeck, Edith
name: Glattacker, Manuela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Interview guideline.
Traffic Centralization and Digital Sovereignty: An Analysis Under the Lens of DNS Servers
Creators: name: Boeira, Demétrio F.
name: Scheid, Eder J.
name: Franco, Muriel F.
name: Zembruzki, Luciano
name: Granville, Lisandro Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Domain Name System (DNS) service is one of the pillars of the Internet. This service allows users to access websites on the Internet through easy-to-remember domain names rather than complex numeric IP addresses. DNS acts as a directory that translates the domain names into a corresponding IP address, allowing communication between computers on different networks. However, the concentration of DNS service providers on the Internet affects user security, privacy, and network accessibility. The reliance on a small number of large DNS providers can lead to (a) risks of data breaches and disruption of service in the event of failures and (b) concerns about the digital sovereignty of countries regarding DNS hosting. In this sense, this work approaches this issue of DNS concentration on the Internet by presenting a solution to measure DNS hosting centralization and digital sovereignty in countries. With the data obtained through these measurements, relevant questions are answered, such as which are the top-10 DNS providers, if there is DNS centralization, and how dependent countries are on such providers.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Structure and dynamics of the chromatin remodeler ALC1 bound to a PARylated nucleosome.
Creators: name: Bacic, Luka
name: Gaullier, Guillaume
name: Sabantsev, Anton
name: Lehmann, Laura C
name: Brackmann, Klaus
name: Dimakou, Despoina
name: Halic, Mario
name: Hewitt, Graeme
name: Boulton, Simon J
name: Deindl, Sebastian
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: Model organisms
Biochemistry & Proteomics
Genetics & Genomics
Genome Integrity & Repair
Cell Biology
Cell Cycle & Chromosomes

description: The chromatin remodeler ALC1 is recruited to and activated by DNA damage-induced poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) chains deposited by PARP1/PARP2/HPF1 upon detection of DNA lesions. ALC1 has emerged as a candidate drug target for cancer therapy as its loss confers synthetic lethality in homologous recombination-deficient cells. However, structure-based drug design and molecular analysis of ALC1 have been hindered by the requirement for PARylation and the highly heterogeneous nature of this post-translational modification. Here, we reconstituted an ALC1 and PARylated nucleosome complex modified in vitro using PARP2 and HPF1. This complex was amenable to cryo-EM structure determination without cross-linking, which enabled visualization of several intermediate states of ALC1 from the recognition of the PARylated nucleosome to the tight binding and activation of the remodeler. Functional biochemical assays with PARylated nucleosomes highlight the importance of nucleosomal epitopes for productive remodeling and reveal that ALC1 preferentially slides nucleosomes away from DNA breaks.
The pall from the body of the blessed Peter : a pledge for the unity of the Catholic faith. By F. Aidan Gasquet.
Creators: name: Gasquet, Francis Aidan, Cardinal, 1846-1929.
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description:
 Cover title.
 A sermon preached at the church of the London Oratory (August 16, 1892) at the solemn investiture of the most rev. Herbert Vaughan, Archbishop of Westminster.
Another science is possible
Creators: name: Ahinon, Ahinon Sègbédji
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: open science
open access
africa

description: Slides of the presentation "Another science is possible" at TEDx Ganhito, November 2018.

Link of the video: https://youtu.be/ZYuN3iOUzU0
Additional file 1 of Preventing COVID-19 outbreaks through surveillance testing in healthcare facilities: a modelling study
Creators: name: Litwin, Tim
name: Timmer, Jens
name: Berger, Mathias
name: Wahl-Kordon, Andreas
name: Müller, Matthias J.
name: Kreutz, Clemens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Summary of epidemiological characteristics for the article.
BPNet: Bézier Primitive Segmentation on 3D Point Clouds
Creators: name: Fu, Rao
name: Wen, Cheng
name: Li, Qian
name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Alliez, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes BPNet, a novel end-to-end deep learning framework to learn Bézier primitive segmentation on 3D point clouds. The existing works treat different primitive types separately, thus limiting them to finite shape categories. To address this issue, we seek a generalized primitive segmentation on point clouds. Taking inspiration from Bézier decomposition on NURBS models, we transfer it to guide point cloud segmentation casting off primitive types. A joint optimization framework is proposed to learn Bézier primitive segmentation and geometric fitting simultaneously on a cascaded architecture. Specifically, we introduce a soft voting regularizer to improve primitive segmentation and propose an auto-weight embedding module to cluster point features, making the network more robust and generic. We also introduce a reconstruction module where we successfully process multiple CAD models with different primitives simultaneously. We conducted extensive experiments on the synthetic ABC dataset and real-scan datasets to validate and compare our approach with different baseline methods. Experiments show superior performance over previous work in terms of segmentation, with a substantially faster inference speed.
Rusty old stars: a source of the missing interstellar iron?
Creators: name: McDonald, Iain
name: Sloan, Gregory C.
name: Zijlstra, Albert A.
name: Matsunaga, Noriyuki
name: Matsuura, Mikako
name: Kraemer, Kathleen E.
name: Bernard-Salas, Jeronimo
name: Markwick, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Iron, the Universe's most abundant refractory element, is highly depleted in both circumstellar and interstellar environments, meaning it exists in solid form. The nature of this solid is unknown. In this Letter, we provide evidence that metallic iron grains are present around oxygen-rich AGB stars, where it is observationally manifest as a featureless mid-infrared excess. This identification is made using Spitzer Space Telescope observations of evolved globular cluster stars, where iron dust production appears ubiquitous and in some cases can be modelled as the only observed dust product. In this context, FeO is examined as the likely carrier for the 20-micron feature observed in some of these stars. Metallic iron appears to be an important part of the dust condensation sequence at low metallicity, and subsequently plays an influential role in the interstellar medium. We explore the stellar metallicities and luminosities at which iron formation is observed, and how the presence of iron affects the outflow and its chemistry. The conditions under which iron can provide sufficient opacity to drive a wind remain unclear.
description: 7 pages. 4 figures, accepted ApJL
The PE Bible
Creators: name: Collins, John
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Health Care

description: Penis Enlargement Bible is the ultimate resource for the most effective natural male enhancement techniques. Unlike other “get a bigger penis size” gimmicky programs, it only focuses on the natural methods that have been proven to be the best at male enhancement. They’re so good that 95% of men have found satisfaction with this system. The best part? You can finally put down the weird penis contraptions, pumps, and pills, along with all the potential danger and harmful side effects that come with them. With Penis Enlargement Bible, you can safely and naturally increase your penis size 2 to 4 inches, and the methods provided to you are all based on real science.Penis Enlargement Bible is one of the best known penis enlargement guides out there and it is tailored towards any guy who wants to naturally improve his length and girth. Worrying about the size of your penis is a natural problem for many guys – they wonder if they measure up to the average and if they will be large enough to give a woman pleasure. Also, another common worry is the ability to achieve and maintain a hard erection.If you are concerned about the size or performance of your penis, you may have given up because you think that there is nothing you can do to change it. However, the Penis Enlargement Bible explains how you can actually change and enlarge your penis. The guide also promises to teach you how to last longer in bed so that you can give your lovers better pleasure. It is a pretty shocking claim, so let’s look into how the book insists that it will help you to increase your penis size.
Éthique de l'IA pour un développement inclusif, local et durable de l'Afrique
Creators: name: Nkoudou, Mboa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Artificial Intelligence
ODD
innovation

description: Forum sur la jeunesse et l'intelligence artificielle Yaoundé, 28 au 30 septembre 2021  Organisé par Unesco, Bureau Régional pour l'Afrique Centrale 
Additional file 2 of Preventing COVID-19 outbreaks through surveillance testing in healthcare facilities: a modelling study
Creators: name: Litwin, Tim
name: Timmer, Jens
name: Berger, Mathias
name: Wahl-Kordon, Andreas
name: Müller, Matthias J.
name: Kreutz, Clemens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Additional methods for the article.
УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ КУЛЬТУРНОЙ И ДИКОЙ СОИ ПРИ ИСКУССТВЕННОМ ЗАРАЖЕНИИ ПАТОГЕНОМ SEPTORIA GLYCINES HEMMI
Creators: name: Лукьянчук Людмила Михайловна
name: Бутовец Екатерина Сергеевна
name: Бродовская Евгения Валентиновна
name: Веремейчик Галина Николаевна
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2020
Subjects: культурная соя
дикая соя
септориоз
in vitro
искусственный фон развития
устой-чивость

description: Соя является одной из наиболее значимых сельскохозяйственных культур в мире как источ-ник растительного белка, масла и других субпродуктов. Рентабельное выращивание сои в условиях неблагоприятного климата Дальнего Востока России осложнено в том числе разнообразными гриб-ными инфекциями, одной из наиболее распространённых из которых является септориоз (возбудитель Septoria glycines Hemmi). Целью представленной работы было проведение в условиях in vitro анализа ростовых показателей культурных сортов Сфера, Хэфенг 25, Ходсон и дикой уссурийской сои при ин-фицировании септориозом, оценить восприимчивость образцов сои к патогену на провокационном фоне. Доказано, что септориоз достоверно ингибирует рост растений дикой сои и сорта Ходсон, и не оказывает ингибирующего действия на развитие сортов Сфера и Хэфенг 25. При тестировании образ-цов сои в полевых условиях на искусственном инфекционном фоне развития болезни выделился сорт приморской селекции Сфера и китайской – Хэфенг 25 по более низкому проценту поражения септори-озом – 67 и 65%, соответственно. Дикая уссурийская соя более подвержена воздействию патогена Sep-toria glycines Hemmi. Результаты работы указывают на возможность использования in vitro экспериментов по заражению септориозом в процессе селекции для выведения резистентных к грибным ин-фекциям сортов сои.
ОЦЕНКА РАННИХ И СРЕДНЕРАННИХ СОРТОВ КАРТОФЕЛЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ КАМЧАТСКОГО КРАЯ
Creators: name: Власенко Галина Панфиловна
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2020
Subjects: картофель
сорт
экологическое сортоиспытание
урожайность
товарность
содер-жание крахмала
вкусовые качества

description: В статье приведены результаты комплексной оценки сортов картофеля в условиях Камчатки. Исследования проводили в 2018-2019 годах на экспериментальном участке ФГБНУ Камчатский НИИСХ. Объектом исследований являлись отечественные сорта: Каменский, Барон, Ирбитский, От-рада, Маяк Уральского НИИСХ; Юбиляр, Памяти Рогачёва – ВНИИКХ и СибНИИСХиТ; Северянин Камчатского НИИСХ. Сорта Эволюшен и Аризона Нидерланды. Лилея белорусская Беларусь. В качестве стандартов приняты ранний сорт Фреско и среднеранний Сантэ (Нидерланды). Период ве-гетации изучаемых сортов составил 65-69 дней. В группе ранних сортов отмечен сорт Юбиляр, кото-рый сформировал урожайность клубней 24,2 т/га, на уровне стандартного сорта Фреско. На уровне среднераннего стандартного сорта Сантэ обеспечили урожайность 24,3, 27,3 и 27,5 т/га сорта Северя-нин, Эволюшен и Аризона соответственно. Наиболее крахмалистыми у ранних сортов оказались Ка-менский (12,8%), Барон (13,3%), у сорта Юбиляр (12,3%) содержание крахмала находилось на уровне стандарта. У среднеранних сортов Отрада, Маяк, Памяти Рогачёва, Северянин крахмалистость соста-вила 13,6-12,1%, что больше по сравнению со стандартом Сантэ, на 1,8-3,3%. Дегустационная оценка показала, что ранние сорта Юбиляр, Барон, наряду со стандартом Фреско, отличались хорошими вку-совыми качествами (7,0-8,0 баллов). Среднеранний сорт Северянин характеризовался отличными (9 баллов), сорта Отрада, Памяти Рогачёва, Маяк хорошими вкусовыми качествами (7 баллов). В усло-виях короткого периода вегетации с низкой теплообеспеченностью, для выращивания картофеля в лич-ных подсобных, крестьянских и фермерских хозяйствах Камчатского края наиболее перспективны: ранний сорт Юбиляр с урожайностью 24,2 т/га с содержанием крахмала 12,3%, хорошими вкусовыми качествами клубней (7 баллов) и среднеранний сорт Северянин с урожайностью 24,3 т/га с повышен-ным содержанием крахмала 13,6%, отличными вкусовыми качествами клубней (9 баллов).
УРОЖАЙНОСТЬ СОРТООБРАЗЦОВ РИСА В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ МИНЕРАЛЬНОГО ПИТАНИЯ И НОРМ ВЫСЕВА СЕМЯН В УСЛОВИЯХ ПРИМОРСКОГО КРАЯ
Creators: name: Суницкая Татьяна Витальевна
name: Анищенко Максим Владимирович
name: Гученко Светлана Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2020
Subjects: рис
доза удобрений
норма высева
урожайность

description: Формирование урожая риса происходит при наличии достаточного количества света, тепла, воздуха и минерального питания. Минеральное питание – фактор, существенно воздействующий на рост, развитие и формирование урожая этой культуры. В условиях полевого опыта на рисовой ороси-тельной системе ФГБНУ «ФНЦ агробиотехнологий Дальнего Востока им. А.К. Чайки», расположен-ного в почвенно-климатической зоне Приморского края, Уссурийского района, изучено влияние доз азотного удобрения и нормы высева семян на формирование урожайности сортообразца риса Прим-НИИСХ-20 и сорта Алмаз. Рекомендованы оптимальные сочетания доз комплексных удобрений и по-севных норм, для получения наивысшего урожая по сортообразцу ПримНИИСХ-20 и сорту Алмаз.
Additional file 3 of Preventing COVID-19 outbreaks through surveillance testing in healthcare facilities: a modelling study
Creators: name: Litwin, Tim
name: Timmer, Jens
name: Berger, Mathias
name: Wahl-Kordon, Andreas
name: Müller, Matthias J.
name: Kreutz, Clemens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Additional results for the article.
Sobre la educación
Creators: name: Forero, Luis Enrique
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1913

description: Conclusión de la tesis de Luis Enrique Forero. En esta parte, el autor analiza como el raciocinio debe estar apoyado por la fe y potenciado por la educación, que permite la formación integral del hombre. Dentro de su análisis explica la importancia de los sentidos externos, del entendimiento y de los medios educativos para la correcta educación de los hombres.
The effects of varying diameter on coaxial propellers for the propulsion of multirotor systems
Creators: name: Ostar-Exel, Laura
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: Rotorcraft  are in use today as both unmanned and manned aerial vehicles, and are limited in performance by the size constraints on their propellers. In order to expand the nature and scope of missions that unmanned aerial vehicles can be used for, said performance limitations must be mitigated. As the payload requirements for rotorcraft increase, the thrust necessary to operate must also increase, which can be achieved to a certain extent by increasing the size of the propellers on the craft. However, large propellers increase the footprint of unmanned aerial vehicles, limiting their mobility in flight, their options for landing sites, and their transportability. When the use of increasingly larger propellers on the aircraft is no longer viable, an increase in the number of propellers is the next logical step. To increase the number of propellers without increasing the footprint of the craft, the propellers can be stacked so that they rotate coaxially. This investigation explains the reduction in the performance of downstream propellers in comparison to upstream and to single propeller arrangements. The loss of thrust is due to the wake of the upstream propeller applying a counter thrust to the downstream propeller. This study investigates methods to mitigate these thrust losses by alternating rotational direction, increasing separation distance, changing the balance of electrical power input, and varying the diameter of the propellers. Experiments were performed to compare the thrust output of contrarotating propellers and corotating propellers. Separation distance between the propellers was increased from the minimum possible up to a single diameter length and the effect on output was measured. The balance of electrical power input between the propellers was varied to determine which propeller should be powered first. The thrust and efficiency of systems of propellers with constant and increasing diameter are experimentally measured and compared to single propellers. Therefore, systems of propellers of increasing diameter may be viable for unmanned aerial vehicles whose mission requirements include maneuverability, transportability, and greater payload while accepting shorter fight times.
АНОМАЛИИ ДАЛЬНЕВОСТОЧНОГО КЛИМАТА И НЕОБХОДИМОСТЬ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ АГРОТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИЯ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ КУЛЬТУР
Creators: name: Киселёв Вгений Петрович
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2020
Subjects: агрометеорология
совершенствование технологий
интенсификация производства
экология

description: При освоении территории Дальнего Востока России остро встал вопрос о разработке техно-логии возделывания сельскохозяйственных культур в условиях муссонного климата. Научное обеспе-чение решения данного вопроса было возложено на сеть опытных станций, расположенных по всем девяти областям Дальневосточного края – от реки Зея (Пикан) на западе и до Владивостока и Сахалина на Востоке края, и до Камчатки и Корякского национального округа (Пенжики) на севере края. В даль-нейшем методическое руководство всей научно-исследовательской работой сети дальневосточного края и обслуживание нужд всех ведомств в области исследовательской работы по сельскому хозяйству было возложено на созданный в 1935 году в г. Хабаровске краевой научно-исследовательский институт земледелия и животноводства. Итогом работы научных учреждений стало создание гребне-грядовой технологии возделывания сельскохозяйственных культур (1961-1979 гг.). В данной статье сделана по-пытка обосновать такие решения с учетом влияния климатических факторов на возделывание сельско-хозяйственных культур и решения проблем получения экологически чистой продукции
Dynamics of quantum entanglement in Gaussian open systems
Creators: name: Isar, Aurelian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the theory of open systems based on completely positive quantum dynamical semigroups, we give a description of the dynamics of entanglement for a system consisting of two uncoupled harmonic oscillators interacting with a thermal environment. Using Peres-Simon necessary and sufficient criterion for separability of two-mode Gaussian states, we describe the evolution of entanglement in terms of the covariance matrix for a Gaussian input state. For some values of the temperature of environment, the state keeps for all times its initial type: separable or entangled. In other cases, entanglement generation, entanglement sudden death or a repeated collapse and revival of entanglement take place. We determine the asymptotic Gaussian maximally entangled mixed states (GMEMS) and their corresponding asymptotic maximal logarithmic negativity.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures; talk at the International Workshop on Quantum Non-Stationary Systems, Brasilia, Brazil (2009)
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ УРОЖАЙНОСТИ, ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ И БИОХИМИЧЕСКИХ КАЧЕСТВ ЗЕРНА ГРЕЧИХИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПРИМОРСКОГО КРАЯ
Creators: name: Муругова Галина Александровна
name: Тимошинова Оксана Анатольевна
name: Клыков Алексей Григорьевич
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2020
Subjects: гречиха
сорт
белок
масса 1000 зерен
урожайность

description: В статье представлены результаты изучения сортов конкурсного испытания гречихи по мор-фологическим (высота растений, число узлов на главном стебле, количество боковых ветвей первого порядка, количество соцветий с плодами, толщина и длина первого междоузлия, окраска растений и плодов) и хозяйственно ценным признакам (урожайность, технологические и биохимические каче-ства). Исследования проводились в ФГБНУ «ФНЦ агробиотехнологий Дальнего Востока им. А.К. Чайки» в 2017-2019 гг. Объектом исследований являлись сорта гречихи конкурсного испытания – При 7, Приморская 426, Приморская 427, Приморская 429 и Приморская 431. В качестве стандарта взят районированный сорт Изумруд. По числу узлов на главном стебле (11,7 шт.) и количеству боко-вых ветвей первого порядка (1,9 шт.) был отмечен сорт Приморская 431, по толщине (0,42 см) и длине первого междоузлия (5,6 см) – Приморская 427, по красностебельности выделились сорта гречихи Приморская 426, Приморская 427 и Приморская 431. Наибольшая урожайность (1,3 т/га), получена у сорта Приморская 426 (у стандарта Изумруд – 1,0 т/га). Высокие технологические качества (выход крупы, пленчатость) и содержание белка в зерне отмечено у сорта При 7. В условиях Приморского края выделенные сорта гречихи по ценным признакам рекомендуется использовать в селекции на уро-жайность и качество зерна, а сорт гречихи Приморская 426 для изучения в производственном испыта-нии.
title: The Effect of Through Thickness Reinforcement on Debonding Behavior of Skin/Stringer Configuration
Creators: name: Sridhar, Yogaraja
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Investigation of this study is to the determine the crack propagation and disbonding in the bonded region of the skin and stringer specimen. An adhesive layer has been used to bond the skin and stringer by using a heat press operation. After the bonding, a drilling method has been adopted to install the through thickness reinforcement in the specimen. The key role of the through thickness reinforcement is to increase the stiffness and strength of the panels and to prevent the crack propagation or disbonding of the panels. The reinforcement was installed in pure (Pristine) samples and in defect samples where an initial defect was placed in between the skin and stringer panels before the bonding process to compare the efficiency of the through thickness reinforcement in both the cases. The effect of spacing of the through thickness reinforcement along the longitudinal direction of the specimens were studied. Two different spacing of the reinforcement was installed in both pure and defect samples. A three point bending test and Tensile tests were carried out to inspect the crack propagation and failure of the specimens. The strength and stiffness of the specimens for both the spacings are compared using the respective Load-Displacement plots. Also, an Ultrasonic scanner was used to analyze the location and size of the crack in the specimen after the tests were completed. In addition, Digital Image Correlation (DIC) was equipped to understand the displacement measurements during the experiment.
Association between socioeconomic position of the family and adolescent obesity in Germany-analysis of the mediating role of familial determinants
Creators: name: Blume, Miriam
name: Schienkiewitz, Anja
name: Wollgast, Lina
name: Hoffmann, Stephanie
name: Sander, Lydia
name: Spallek, Jacob
name: Herr, Raphael
name: Moor, Irene
name: Pischke, Claudia Ruth
name: Iashchenko, Iryna
name: Santos-Hövener, Claudia
name: Rattay, Petra
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background. Obesity’s negative impact on young people’s health has long been known. The family and its socioeconomic position (SEP) are key determinants in adolescent obesity. However, understanding which familial determinants explain the association remains limited. Method. The analyses are based on data from the “German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents” (KiGGS) (1,384 females and 1,332 males aged 11 to 17 years). Logistic regression models explored how familial determinants (family stress, family cohesion, parental smoking, parental sporting activity, and parental overweight) mediated the association between family SEP (parental education, occupational status, and household income) and adolescent obesity. Results. Significant total effects for the associations between family SEP in childhood and adolescent obesity were found. Splitting the total effect of the family SEP on obesity into direct and indirect effects, all direct effects turned out to be significant. However, all associations involved also indirect effects of familial determinants, except for household income for female adolescents. Parental smoking and overweight were the most relevant mediators for males and females. For male adolescents, parental sporting activity additionally mediated the association between SEP and obesity. Conclusion. A low SEP in childhood was associated with adolescent obesity. Parental health and health behaviors partly explained the association. For increasing health equality in adolescent health, the consideration of parental health behavior in the planning and implementation of health promotion programs seem to be important.
Notas literarias
Creators: name: Mora, Luis María
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1913

description: Texto publicado originalmente en el periódico El país  en torno a la aparición del libro Sermones y discursos escogidos de Rafael María Carrasquilla. En este texto, el autor hace una breve reseña del libro, explicando las partes de las que se compone y exponiendo cómo este  supone una obra primordial para la cátedra sagrada de Colombia.
Achievable Rates in Two-user Interference Channels with Finite Inputs and (Very) Strong Interference
Creators: name: Knabe, Frederic
name: Sezgin, Aydin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For two-user interference channels, the capacity is known for the case where interference is stronger than the desired signal. Moreover, it is known that if the interference is above a certain level, it does not reduce the capacity at all. To achieve this capacity, the channel inputs need to be Gaussian distributed. However, Gaussian signals are continuous and unbounded. Thus, they are not well suited for practical applications. In this paper, we investigate the achievable rates if the channel inputs are restricted to finite constellations. Moreover, we will show by numerical simulations that rotating one of these input alphabets in the complex plane can increase the achievable rate region. Finally, we show that the threshold at which the single-user rates are achieved also depends on this rotation.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, to appear in proceedings of Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers 2010
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ОЦЕНКИ КАРТОФЕЛЯ НА УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ К КАРТОФЕЛЬНОЙ КОРОВКЕ HENOSEPILACHNA VIGINTIOCTOMACULATA MOTSCH. (COLEOPTERA, COCCINELIDAE)
Creators: name: Ластушкина Елена Николаевна
name: Коваленко Татьяна Куприяновна
Publisher: name: Дальневосточный аграрный вестник
Year: 2020
Subjects: картофель
вредитель
картофельная коровка
сорт
устойчивость

description: Картофельная коровка – один из наиболее опасных вредителей картофеля. Цель данной ра-боты – оценить сорта картофеля на устойчивость к фитофагу в условиях Приморского края. Объектами исследования являлись картофельная коровка Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata Motsch., сорта карто-феля различных групп спелости. Экспериментальная работа проведена в 2015-2019 гг. в лабораторных и полевых условиях согласно методам исследований устойчивости картофеля к вредителям. В резуль-тате исследований выявлены сорта с выраженным проявлением антибиоза к личинкам картофельной коровки. Определена сортовая устойчивость к заселению и повреждению картофельной коровкой. Установлены достоверные различия по заселяемости растений вредителем. По результатам проведен-ной оценки устойчивость к картофельной коровке проявили cорта Королева Анна, Импала, Родрига, Памяти Рогачева, Артемовец, Казачок. Установлено, что более предпочтительными для развития вре-дителя и неустойчивыми к повреждениям являлись сорта Юбиляр, Беллароза, Латона, Брянский дели-катес.