cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Case Studies of AI Policy Development in Africa
Creators: name: Diallo, Kadijatou
name: Smith, Jonathan
name: Okolo, Chinasa T.
name: Nyamwaya, Dorcas
name: Kgomo, Jonas
name: Ngamita, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Artificial Intelligence (AI) requires new ways of evaluating national technology use and strategy for African nations. We conduct a survey of existing 'readiness' assessments both for general digital adoption and for AI policy in particular. We conclude that existing global readiness assessments do not fully capture African states' progress in AI readiness and lay the groundwork for how assessments can be better used for the African context. We consider the extent to which these indicators map to the African context and what these indicators miss in capturing African states' on-the-ground work in meeting AI capability. Through case studies of four African nations of diverse geographic and economic dimensions, we identify nuances missed by global assessments and offer high-level policy considerations for how states can best improve their AI readiness standards and prepare their societies to capture the benefits of AI.
title: Neufassung der Gemeinsamen Habilitationsordnung der Fakultäten der TU Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 344
Learning Neural Free-Energy Functionals with Pair-Correlation Matching
Creators: name: Dijkman, Jacobus
name: Dijkstra, Marjolein
name: van Roij, René
name: Welling, Max
name: van de Meent, Jan-Willem
name: Ensing, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intrinsic Helmholtz free-energy functional, the centerpiece of classical density functional theory, is at best only known approximately for 3D systems. Here we introduce a method for learning a neuralnetwork approximation of this functional by exclusively training on a dataset of radial distribution functions, circumventing the need to sample costly heterogeneous density profiles in a wide variety of external potentials. For a supercritical Lennard-Jones system with planar symmetry, we demonstrate that the learned neural free-energy functional accurately predicts inhomogeneous density profiles under various complex external potentials obtained from simulations.
description: Published in Physical Review Letters
title: Survey of How Irregularities in the Electrical System of the Human Heart Link to Different Heart Arrhythmias
Creators: name: Boloor, Jazmine
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0406gha72
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: This thesis explores the circuital pathway that a signal takes within the heart throughout a full heartbeat and provides a timing analysis. It then surveys the different pathways that could arise in the electrical system of the heart, and the associated heart diseases linked to the location of each pathway. Common heart arrhythmias such as atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia, atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia, atrial flutter, and atrial fibrillation are surveyed, and their pathways are analyzed. Electrocardiograms are presented to aid in understanding of the timing analysis associated with irregularity in heart function. Finally, this thesis explores an avenue of the heartbeat that links it to a circuital pathway, allowing for an electrical model to aid in illustration of the topic. The use of LTSpice is included to aid in a theoretical illustration of both the typical pathway of the heart, as well as the route that blood is forced to take when an additional pathway is created. The model is best served as a learning tool, as the intricacies of the heart resemble an electrical system. Future work on this topic could focus on developing the models features to simulate heartbeats, pressure, and capacitance within the heart.
Additional file 2: of Initiating Aha moments when implementing person-centered care in nursing homes: a multi-arm, pre-post intervention
Creators: name: Cornelison, Laci
name: Hermer, Linda
name: Syme, Maggie
name: Doll, Gayle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: KCCI Survey. Kansas Culture Change Index Survey Instrument. The additional file is the survey that was used for the data collection in this study. (DOCX 31 kb)
s+if pairing in Ising superconductors
Creators: name: Möckli, David
name: Khodas, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that an in-plane Zeeman field applied to non-centrosymmetric Ising superconductors converts singlet $s$-wave Cooper pairs to equal-spin triplet $if$ pairs, leading to an enhancement of the critical transition line beyond expected from Ising spin-orbit coupling. Singlet to triplet conversion relates to a phase transformation due to spin rotation by the Zeeman field and has a geometric origin. The discussion is especially relevant, but not limited to monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
title: [Sammelhandschrift]; [um 1410 ; um 1550]
title: (1r) Kreisschema der 7 Planeten. (1va) Versus de planetis. (1vb) Plantendeutung. (4vb) Versus de variis. (6r) Formeln für Briefe und Rechtsgeschäfte. (9v) De sacerdote. (10ra) Ars dictandi. (12r) Formeln für Briefe und Rechtsgeschäfte. (14r) Formularbuch aus der Diözese Regensburg. (137r) "...Statuta synodalia secundum dioecesim Ratiosbonensem". (149v) Nachträge zum Formularbuch. (159r) Tractatus de septem sacramentis. (163v) Nachträge zum Formularbuch. (164r) Sprichwörter. (164v) Ludwig IV. der Bayer, München 1322 Dezember 19 an die Geistlichkeit in Bayern. (165r) Notizen über Verwandtschaftsverhältnisse. (167v) Freiheitsbriefe für die Geistlichkeit. (169v) Albert Graf von Abensberg stiftet eine Frühmesse in Riedenburg. (170r) Nachträge zum Formularbuch.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2025

description: Vorbesitz: Besitzvermerk des Jesuitenkollegs Biburg (1r); Signatur der Universitätsbibliothek Ingolstadt; Stempel der Universitätsbibliothek Landshut (2r); Stempel der Universitätsbibliothek München (1r und 2r)
description: Papier - Buchkursive und Kanzleikursive von mehreren Händen, rubriziert, einfache Initialen in Federzeichnung
description: Kurzaufnahme einer Handschrift = 2° Cod.ms. 670
description: Mehrere aus dem Einband gelöste Fragmente
description: Einbandumschlag aus zwei zusammengeklebten, außen geweißten, vorne pappenverstärkten Pergamentblättern, Rückenverstärkung, Rindsleder, Langstiche durch Vernähen gestrafft
Pseudohydryphantes wangai Harvey 1988
Creators: name: Orginal, Harry Smit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hydryphantidae
Pseudohydryphantes
Pseudohydryphantes wangai

description: Pseudohydryphantes wangai Harvey, 1988
 New records — 0/6/0, plunge pool Adcock Gorge, The Kimberley, 12 Sept. 1998 ; 1/0/0, pool Manning Gorge Falls, The Kimberley, 13 Sept. 1998 ; 2/6/0, Middle Springs, W of Kununurra, 15°38′1.38″ S 128°40′10.67″ E, 18 Sept. 1998 ; 6/3/0, plunge Pool Cathedral Gorge, Purnululu
NP, 17°28′49.60″ S 128°22′22.47″ E, 24 Sept. 1998.
 Distribution — Previously known from the Northern Territory and Western Australia.
description: Published as part of Orginal, Harry Smit, 2021, The water mites of Western Australia (Acari: Hydrachnidia), with the description of 13 new species, pp. 928-966 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 931
Stochastic Gravity
Creators: name: Hu, B. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a summary of the status of current research in stochastic semiclassical gravity and suggest directions for further investigations. This theory generalizes the semiclassical Einstein equation to an Einstein-Langevin equation with a stochastic source term arising from the fluctuations of the energy-momentum tensor of quantum fields. We mention recent efforts in applying this theory to the study of black hole fluctuations and backreaction problems, linear response of hot flat space, and structure formation in inflationary cosmology. To explore the physical meaning and implications of this stochastic regime in relation to both classical and quantum gravity, we find it useful to take the view that semiclassical gravity is mesoscopic physics and that general relativity is the hydrodynamic limit of certain spacetime quantum substructures. Three basic issues - stochasticity, collectivity, correlations- and three processes - dissipation, fluctuations, decoherence- underscore the transformation from quantum micro structure and interaction to the emergence of classical macro structure and dynamics. We discuss ways to probe into the high energy activity from below and make two suggestions: via effective field theory and the correlation hierarchy. We discuss how stochastic behavior at low energy in an effective theory and how correlation noise associated with coarse-grained higher correlation functions in an interacting quantum field could carry nontrivial information about the high energy sector. Finally we describe processes deemed important at the Planck scale, including tunneling and pair creation, wave scattering in random geometry, growth of fluctuations and forms, Planck scale resonance states, and spacetime foams.
description: Latex 35 pages, to be published in Int. J. Theor. Phys. (1999)
Measure comparison problems for dilations of convex bodies
Creators: name: Lafi, Malak
name: Zvavitch, Artem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52A20, 52A21, 46T12, 60F10

description: We study a version of the Busemann-Petty problem for $\log$-concave measures with an additional assumption on the dilates of convex, symmetric bodies. One of our main tools is an analog of the classical large deviation principle applied to $\log$-concave measures, depending on the norm of a convex body. We hope this will be of independent interest.
title: Praktikumsrichtlinien für die Studiengänge Elektrotechnik, Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen Studienrichtung Elektrotechnik, Informations-Systemtechnik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 8
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Richtlinie
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 343
Additional file 1: of Initiating Aha moments when implementing person-centered care in nursing homes: a multi-arm, pre-post intervention
Creators: name: Cornelison, Laci
name: Hermer, Linda
name: Syme, Maggie
name: Doll, Gayle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S3. Cross-Reference of KCCI to PEAK 2.0 Domains. This is a figure created to show the significant overlap of the KCCI to the PEAK 2.0 Domains. (DOCX 50 kb)
Optimal convergence rates of MCMC integration for functions with unbounded second moment
Creators: name: Hofstadler, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65C05, 60J22, 65C20

description: We study the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) estimator for numerical integration for functions that do not need to be square integrable w.r.t. the invariant distribution. For chains with a spectral gap we show that the absolute mean error for $L^p$ functions, with $p \in (1,2)$, decreases like $n^{1/p -1}$, which is known to be the optimal rate. This improves currently known results where an additional parameter $δ>0$ appears and the convergence is of order $n^{(1+δ)/p-1}$.
description: The title has changed, the proofs have been simplified, and some typos were corrected
Detection of a high-mass prestellar core candidate in W43-MM1
Creators: name: Nony, T.
name: Louvet, F.
name: Motte, F.
name: Molet, J.
name: Marsh, K.
name: Chapillon, E.
name: Gusdorf, A.
name: Brouillet, N.
name: Bontemps, S.
name: Csengeri, T.
name: Despois, D.
name: Luong, Q. Nguyen
name: Duarte-Cabral, A.
name: Maury, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. To constrain the physical processes that lead to the birth of high-mass stars it is mandatory to study the very first stages of their formation. We search for high-mass analogs of low-mass prestellar cores in W43-MM1. Methods. We conducted a 1.3 mm ALMA mosaic of the complete W43-MM1 cloud, which has revealed numerous cores with ~ 2000 au FWHM sizes. We investigated the nature of cores located at the tip of the main filament, where the clustering is minimum. We used the continuum emission to measure the core masses and the $^{13}$CS(5-4) line emission to estimate their turbulence level. We also investigated the prestellar or protostellar nature of these cores by searching for outflow signatures traced by CO(2-1) and SiO(5-4) line emission, and for molecular complexity typical of embedded hot cores. Results. Two high-mass cores of ~ 1300 au diameter and ~ $60~M_\odot$ mass are observed to be turbulent but gravitationally bound. One drives outflows and is associated with a hot core. The other core, W43-MM1\#6, does not yet reveal any star formation activity and thus is an excellent high-mass prestellar core candidate.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A Letter
Altermagnetism and superconductivity in a multiorbital t-J model
Creators: name: Bose, Anjishnu
name: Vadnais, Samuel
name: Paramekanti, Arun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by exploring doped multi-orbital antiferromagnets (AFMs) and altermagnets (ALMs) we explore minimal $t$-$J$ models on the square-octagon lattice which favor such collinear magnetic orders in the regime where spin exchange dominates. While the AFM order breaks translational and time-reversal symmetries, the ALM state (equivalently, a `$d$-wave ferromagnet') features multipolar order which separately breaks time-reversal and crystal rotation symmetries but preserves their product leading to spin-split bands with zero net magnetization. We study the mean field phase diagram of these models as we vary doping and interactions, discovering regimes of weak and strong ALM order, superconductivity including uniform $s$-wave and $d$-wave pairing states, incipient $d$-wave pair density wave order, and phases with coexisting singlet-triplet pairing and AFM/ALM orders which appear unstable to phase separation and could host stripe order with longer-range interactions. We study the mean field phase diagram of these multiorbital models as we vary doping and interactions, discovering two types of ALM order: (i) itinerant weak-coupling ALM metals driven by quasi-1D van Hove singularities, as well as (ii) strong ALM order at half-filling. We also find regimes of superconductivity including uniform $s$-wave and $d$-wave pairing states, incipient $d_{xy}$-wave pair density wave order, and uniform phases with coexisting singlet-triplet pairing and ALM order. Our inhomogeneous mean field theory approach reveals that the coexistence phases are unstable to phase separation, but longer-range interactions could lead to stripe order. Our results may be relevant to doping or pressure studies of multiorbital ALM materials.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures
Lithium 6104A in Population II stars
Creators: name: Ford, A.
name: Jeffries, R. D.
name: Smalley, B.
name: Ryan, S. G.
name: Aoki, W.
name: Kawanomoto, S.
name: James, D. J.
name: Barnes, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained echelle spectroscopy of 14 Population II objects selected from those previously observed by Bonifacio & Molaro (1997). For one object, HD 140283, we obtained exquisite data with the High Dispersion Spectrograph on the Subaru Telescope, with S/N exceeding 1000 per 0.018A pixel. Li abundances have been determined by spectral synthesis from both the 6708A resonance line and also from 6104A subordinate feature. Firm detections of the weak line have been made in seven objects, and upper limits are reported for the remainder. Our 6708A abundances agree with those reported by Bonifacio & Molaro at the 99%-confidence level. Abundances from the 6104A line hint at a higher Li abundance than that determined from the resonance feature, but this evidence is mixed; the weakness of the 6104A line and the large number of upper limits make it difficult to draw firm conclusions. NLTE-corrections increase (rather than eliminate) the size of the (potential) discrepancy, and binarity appears unlikely to affect any abundance difference. The effect of multi-dimensional atmospheres on the line abundances was also considered, although it appears that use of 3-D (LTE) models could again act to increase the discrepancy, if one is indeed present.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Rotating perfect fluid sources of the NUT metric
Creators: name: Bradley, Michael
name: Fodor, Gyula
name: Gergely, László Á.
name: Marklund, Mattias
name: Perjés, Zoltán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Locally rotationally symmetric perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's gravitational equations are matched along the hypersurface of vanishing pressure with the NUT metric. These rigidly rotating fluids are interpreted as sources for the vacuum exterior which consists only of a stationary region of the Taub-NUT space-time. The solution of the matching conditions leaves generally three parameters in the global solution. Examples of perfect fluid sources are discussed.
description: 8 pages, latex
Swarm Characteristics Classification Using Neural Networks
Creators: name: Peltier, Donald W.
name: Kaminer, Isaac
name: Clark, Abram
name: Orescanin, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Understanding the characteristics of swarming autonomous agents is critical for defense and security applications. This article presents a study on using supervised neural network time series classification (NN TSC) to predict key attributes and tactics of swarming autonomous agents for military contexts. Specifically, NN TSC is applied to infer two binary attributes - communication and proportional navigation - which combine to define four mutually exclusive swarm tactics. We identify a gap in literature on using NNs for swarm classification and demonstrate the effectiveness of NN TSC in rapidly deducing intelligence about attacking swarms to inform counter-maneuvers. Through simulated swarm-vs-swarm engagements, we evaluate NN TSC performance in terms of observation window requirements, noise robustness, and scalability to swarm size. Key findings show NNs can predict swarm behaviors with 97% accuracy using short observation windows of 20 time steps, while also demonstrating graceful degradation down to 80% accuracy under 50% noise, as well as excellent scalability to swarm sizes from 10 to 100 agents. These capabilities are promising for real-time decision-making support in defense scenarios by rapidly inferring insights about swarm behavior.
description: Article published in IEEE TAES. Added IEEE copyright and DOI to accepted version of paper
title: Health Studies Australian National Data Asset (HeSANDA)
title: Reusing data to accelerate research and better health outcomes
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Australian Research Data Commons
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: HeSANDA
health studies
health research
medical research
research data
health data
data
data access
data sharing
data reuse

description: The Health Studies Australian National Data Asset (HeSANDA) is a national program that makes health and medical research data easier to find. It facilitates access, sharing and reuse of research data, resulting in a reduction in research waste, improvements in researcher collaboration, and an opportunity to answer new research questions. It aims to support more efficient and effective research to help improve health outcomes.

The research community across Australia has been working together through HeSANDA to develop Health Data Australia, a catalogue for health and medical researchers to register a description of their research so it’s easy to discover.

HeSANDA is a national initiative of the Australian Research Data Commons (ARDC) and is supported by National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS). It is a collaboration of 9 HeSANDA nodes that represent over 70 health research organisations across Australia.

HeSANDA began in 2021 and continues under the ARDC’s People Research Data Commons.

Read this flyer to learn more about HeSANDA, its value, how it works and the HeSANDA network.
title: The Genetic Relationship Between Peripheral Inflammation and Alzheimer’s Disease
Creators: name: Davis, Cammann
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0406gha72
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia worldwide, and has become an ever-present problem in aging populations. An increasing body of evidence suggests that neuroinflammation is one of the key drivers of AD pathology. One overlooked contributor to this burden is peripheral inflammation throughout the body. Due to increased permeability of the blood-brain-barrier (BBB) in older age, inflammatory plasma proteins and immune cells infiltrate the CNS and drive neuroinflammation through interactions with neurons and glia. In addition, age-related changes in the composition of gut microbiome taxa lead to increased gut permeability and inflammatory burden. Because inflammatory factors are heritable, a greater understanding of their genetic relationship with AD could identify new biomarkers that contribute to AD pathology or protection against it.Recently, large genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified many genetic variants significantly associated with AD, plasma protein levels, and the abundance of gut microbiome taxa. By leveraging these datasets in conjunction with genotyping data from AD patients, our goal was to identify plasma protein levels and gut microbiome taxa that are genetically correlated with AD through analysis of their shared single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). To accomplish this, we used polygenic risk scores (PRSs) of plasma protein levels and gut microbiome taxa abundance to correlate them and AD through a meta-analysis involving two case/control cohorts. Mendelian Randomization (MR) was used to explore possible causal relationships between plasma protein levels and AD, while linear regression was used to further understand how the APOE gene locus correlates with the genetically-predicted abundance of gut microbiome taxa. Overall, our results identify new candidates of peripheral inflammation that warrant further study in the context of AD pathology.
Study of Spectral Statistics of Classically Integrable Systems
Creators: name: Robnik, Marko
name: Veble, Gregor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present the results of a study of spectral statistics for a classically integrable system, namely the rectangle billiard. We show that the spectral statistics are indeed Poissonian in the semiclassical limit for almost all such systems, the exceptions being the atypical rectangles with rational squared ratio of its sides, and of course the energy ranges larger than L_{\rm max}=\hbar / T_0$, where $T_0$ is the period of the shortest periodic orbit of the system, however $L_{\rm max} \to \infty$ when $E \to \infty$.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, PTP LaTeX style, to be published in the proceedings of the conference/summer school 'Let's Face Chaos through Nonlinear Dynamics', Maribor, Slovenia, June/July 1999, eds. M. Robnik et al., Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. (Kyoto) 139 (2000)
Additional file 1: of Primary care provider perceptions and experiences of implementing hepatitis C virus birth cohort testing: a qualitative formative evaluation
Creators: name: Yakovchenko, Vera
name: Rendelle Bolton
name: Mari-Lynn Drainoni
name: Gifford, Allen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Qualitative Interview Guide. These are the questions asked during individual qualitative interviews with primary care providers. (DOCX 15 kb)
Multiscale physics of atomic nuclei from first principles
Creators: name: Sun, Z. H.
name: Ekström, A.
name: Forssén, C.
name: Hagen, G.
name: Jansen, G. R.
name: Papenbrock, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomic nuclei exhibit multiple energy scales ranging from hundreds of MeV in binding energies to fractions of an MeV for low-lying collective excitations. As the limits of nuclear binding is approached near the neutron- and proton driplines, traditional shell-structure starts to melt with an onset of deformation and an emergence of coexisting shapes. It is a long-standing challenge to describe this multiscale physics starting from nuclear forces with roots in quantum chromodynamics. Here we achieve this within a unified and non-perturbative framework that captures both short- and long-range correlations starting from modern nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon forces from chiral effective field theory. The short-range correlations which accounts for the bulk of the binding energy is included within a symmetry-breaking framework, while long-range correlations (and fine details about the collective structure) are included via symmetry projection. Our calculations accurately reproduce available experimental data for low-lying collective states and the electromagnetic quadrupole transitions in $^{20-30}$Ne. We also reveal coexisting spherical and deformed shapes in $^{30}$Ne, which indicates the breakdown of the magic neutron number $N=20$ as the key nucleus $^{28}$O is approached, and we predict that the dripline nuclei $^{32,34}$Ne are strongly deformed. By developing reduced-order-models for symmetry-projected states, we perform a global sensitivity analysis and find that the subleading singlet S-wave contact and a pion-nucleon coupling strongly impact nuclear deformation in chiral effective-field-theory. The techniques developed in this work clarify how microscopic nuclear forces generate the multiscale physics of nuclei spanning collective phenomena as well as short-range correlations and allow to capture emergent and dynamical phenomena in finite fermion systems.
description: This work significantly expands upon ideas from arXiv:2305.06955. While it includes some overlap in text to maintain context, substantial new content, methodology, and analysis are presented. 26 pages, 16 figures
Latoia vitilena
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Limacodidae
Latoia
Latoia vitilena

description: Latoia vitilena (Karsch, 1896c)
COMMON NAME(S): Slug-caterpillar moth or Cup-cocoon moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon, South Africa, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Chisamba, in Central Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): The host plant for this species in Cameroon is Trema guineensis (Ulmaceae), while no host plants for this species are reported for Zambia.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Janse 1964.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
title: Promotionsordnung des Fachbereichs für Maschinenbau
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fachbereich 7
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Promotionsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 342
Additional file 9: of Postovulatory maternal transcriptome in Atlantic salmon and its relation to developmental potential of embryos
Creators: name: Teshome Bizuayehu
name: Mommens, Maren
name: Sundaram, Arvind
name: Anusha Dhanasiri
name: Babiak, Igor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Relative abundance of hepcidin-1 in Atlantic salmon egg grouped as poor and good quality (nÂ =â 8) as measured by RT-qPCR method. (DOCX 109 kb)
Sigthoria nilotica
Creators: name: Orginal, Harry Smit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Anisitsiellidae
Sigthoria
Sigthoria nilotica

description: Sigthoria nilotica (Nordenskiöld, 1905)
 New records — 0/1/0, plunge pool Adcock Gorge, the Kimberley, 12 Sept. 1998 ; 1/1/0, pool near Adcock Gorge, the Kimberley, 12 Sept. 1998.
 Distribution — A widespread species. Within Australia known from the Northern Territory, Queensland and Victoria (Harvey 1990c), and reported here for the first time from Western Australia.
description: Published as part of Orginal, Harry Smit, 2021, The water mites of Western Australia (Acari: Hydrachnidia), with the description of 13 new species, pp. 928-966 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 935
title: Monte Carlo modeling of sub-keV backgrounds in superconducting tunnel junctions from gamma-ray interactions for SALER@FRIB
Creators: name: Borbridge, Keith W.
name: Leach, Kyle G.
Publisher: name: Colorado School of Mines. Arthur Lakes Library
Year: 2024

description: The new Superconducting Array for Low-Energy Radiation (SALER) experiment at FRIB aims to directly embed short-lived isotopes in superconducting tunnel junction (STJ) sensors to measure nuclear recoil energies from weak decay as a search for BSM physics. At these eVscale energies, small energy depositions from simultaneous higher-energy events (since as gamma rays) generate backgrounds which are important to understand. I will present the first Monte Carlo modeling using the test case of 137Cs decays where a 662 keV gamma-ray is emitted and deposits small energies in the silicon substrate of the STJ as a critical first step towards background characterization for SALER@FRIB.
Photon-Photon Scattering at the High-Intensity Frontier: Paraxial Beams
Creators: name: Blinne, Alexander
name: Gies, Holger
name: Karbstein, Felix
name: Kohlfürst, Christian
name: Zepf, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our goal is to study optical signatures of quantum vacuum nonlinearities in strong macroscopic electromagnetic fields provided by high-intensity laser beams. The vacuum emission scheme is perfectly suited for this task as it naturally distinguishes between incident laser beams, described as classical electromagnetic fields driving the effect, and emitted signal photons encoding the signature of quantum vacuum nonlinearity. Using the Heisenberg-Euler effective action, our approach allows for a reliable study of photonic signatures of QED vacuum nonlinearity in the parameter regimes accessible by all-optical high-intensity laser experiments. To this end, we employ an efficient, flexible numerical algorithm, which allows for a detailed study of the signal photons emerging in the collision of focused paraxial high-intensity laser pulses. Due to the high accuracy of our numerical solutions we predict the total number of signal photons, but also have full access to the signal photons' characteristics, including their spectrum, propagation directions and polarizations. We discuss setups offering an excellent background-to-noise ratio, thus providing an important step towards the experimental verification of quantum vacuum nonlinearities.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures; talk given at LPHYS'18, Nottingham, United Kingdom
title: Promotionsordnung des Fachbereichs für Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fachbereich 8
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Promotionsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 341
Effect of Landau Level Mixing for Electrons in Random Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Chang, M. C.
name: Yang, M. F.
name: Hong, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An effective Hamiltonian approach is used to study the effect of Landau-level mixing on the energy spectrum of electrons in a smooth but random magnetic field B(r) with a finite uniform component B_0. It is found that, as opposed to electrostatic disorder, the energy levels of localized electrons shift upward with a rate of order O(1/B_0) when B_0 is decreased, while the extended states remain static at the same order. Therefore, there is no indication that the extended states will float out of the Fermi energy and induce a metal-insulator transition as the magnetic disorder is increased. We also find that the Zeeman term may have significant effect on the spectral shift of low-lying Landau levels.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, RevTex, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
title: Neufassung der Grundordnung der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Geschäftsstelle des Präsidiums
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Grundordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 340
Remarks on Conserved Quantities and Entropy of BTZ Black Hole Solutions. Part II: BCEA Theory
Creators: name: Fatibene, L.
name: Ferraris, M.
name: Francaviglia, M.
name: Raiteri, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The BTZ black hole solution for (2+1)-spacetime is considered as a solution of a triad-affine theory (BCEA) in which topological matter is introduced to replace the cosmological constant in the model. Conserved quantities and entropy are calculated via Noether theorem, reproducing in a geometrical and global framework earlier results found in the literature using local formalisms. Ambiguities in global definitions of conserved quantities are considered in detail. A dual and covariant Legendre transformation is performed to re-formulate BCEA theory as a purely metric (natural) theory (BCG) coupled to topological matter. No ambiguities in the definition of mass and angular momentum arise in BCG theory. Moreover, gravitational and matter contributions to conserved quantities and entropy are isolated. Finally, a comparison of BCEA and BCG theories is carried out by relying on the results obtained in both theories.
description: PlainTEX, 20 pages
Spin-orbit driven band inversion in bilayer graphene by van der Waals proximity effect
Creators: name: Island, J. O.
name: Cui, X.
name: Lewandowski, C.
name: Khoo, J. Y.
name: Spanton, E. M.
name: Zhou, H.
name: Rhodes, D.
name: Hone, J. C.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Levitov, L. S.
name: Zaletel, M. P.
name: Young, A. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin orbit coupling (SOC) is the key to realizing time-reversal invariant topological phases of matter. Famously, SOC was predicted by Kane and Mele to stabilize a quantum spin Hall insulator; however, the weak intrinsic SOC in monolayer graphene has precluded experimental observation. Here, we exploit a layer-selective proximity effect---achieved via van der Waals contact to a semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide--to engineer Kane-Mele SOC in ultra-clean \textit{bilayer} graphene. Using high-resolution capacitance measurements to probe the bulk electronic compressibility, we find that SOC leads to the formation of a distinct incompressible, gapped phase at charge neutrality. The experimental data agrees quantitatively with a simple theoretical model in which the new phase results from SOC-driven band inversion. In contrast to Kane-Mele SOC in monolayer graphene, the inverted phase is not expected to be a time reversal invariant topological insulator, despite being separated from conventional band insulators by electric field tuned phase transitions where crystal symmetry mandates that the bulk gap must close. Electrical transport measurements, conspicuously, reveal that the inverted phase has a conductivity $\sim e^2/h$, which is suppressed by exceptionally small in-plane magnetic fields. The high conductivity and anomalous magnetoresistance are consistent with theoretical models that predict helical edge states within the inversted phase, that are protected from backscattering by an emergent spin symmetry that remains robust even for large Rashba SOC. Our results pave the way for proximity engineering of strong topological insulators as well as correlated quantum phases in the strong spin-orbit regime in graphene heterostructures.
description: 7 pages of main text + 13 pages supplementary material and figures. More information available at http://www.afylab.com/publications/
Pymablock: an algorithm and a package for quasi-degenerate perturbation theory
Creators: name: Day, Isidora Araya
name: Miles, Sebastian
name: Kerstens, Hugo K.
name: Varjas, Daniel
name: Akhmerov, Anton R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A common technique in the study of complex quantum-mechanical systems is to reduce the number of degrees of freedom in the Hamiltonian by using quasi-degenerate perturbation theory. While the Schrieffer--Wolff transformation achieves this and constructs an effective Hamiltonian, its scaling is suboptimal, it is limited to two subspaces, and implementing it efficiently is both challenging and error-prone. We introduce an algorithm for constructing an equivalent effective Hamiltonian as well as a Python package, Pymablock, that implements it. Our algorithm combines an optimal asymptotic scaling and the ability to handle any number of subspaces with a range of other improvements. The package supports numerical and analytical calculations of any order and it is designed to be interoperable with any other packages for specifying the Hamiltonian. We demonstrate how the package handles constructing a k.p model, analyses a superconducting qubit, and computes the low-energy spectrum of a large tight-binding model. We also compare its performance with reference calculations and demonstrate its efficiency.
description: 27 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 8: of Postovulatory maternal transcriptome in Atlantic salmon and its relation to developmental potential of embryos
Creators: name: Teshome Bizuayehu
name: Mommens, Maren
name: Sundaram, Arvind
name: Anusha Dhanasiri
name: Babiak, Igor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: RNA concentration and quality scores for sequencing library preparation. RNA quality was measured by bioanalyzer. RNA was extracted using Trizol and RNeasy kit. N/Aâ =â not available. (DOCX 22 kb)
TANQIDIY FIKRLASHNING TIL O'RGANISHDAGI O'RNI
Creators: name: Jo'rayeva, Zuhra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada tanqidiy fikrlashning til o'rganishdagi o'rni, xorijiy mamlakatlar tilida so’zlashishda tafakkur,  tanqidiy va ijodiy fikrlashning ahamiyati haqida so`z yuritiladi
Oxus (Oxus) australicus Lundblad 1947
Creators: name: Orginal, Harry Smit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Oxidae
Oxus
Oxus australicus

description: Oxus (Oxus) australicus Lundblad, 1947   New records — 1/0, Glenoran Pool, W of Glenoran, 34°12.979′ S 115°56.436′ E, 160 m asl, 8
Feb. 2019; 2/1, Harvey River at crossing with Kevron Road, Lane Pool Reserve, 33°00.997′ S 116°05.585′ E, 246 m asl, 13 Feb. 2019.
 Distribution — Known previously from Victoria, and reported here for the first time from Western Australia.
description: Published as part of Orginal, Harry Smit, 2021, The water mites of Western Australia (Acari: Hydrachnidia), with the description of 13 new species, pp. 928-966 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 936
Additional file 4: of Control of respiratory drive by extracorporeal CO2 removal in acute exacerbation of COPD breathing on non-invasive NAVA
Creators: name: Karagiannidis, Christian
name: Strassmann, Stephan
name: Schwarz, Sarah
name: Merten, Michaela
name: Fan, Eddy
name: Beck, Jennifer
name: Sinderby, Christer
name: Windisch, Wolfram
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2. Receiver-operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis for the groups of successful and unsuccessful vv-ECCO2R weaning readiness test (Nâ =â 20) that were ventilated on NIV-NAVA when sweep gas flow was turned off. ROC analysis was applied for peak diaphragm electrical activity (Edi), neuro-ventilatory efficiency (NVE), peak airway pressure (PIP), rapid shallow breathing index (RSBI), minute ventilation, breathing frequency, and tidal volume. For detailed description see the main text. (PDF 2343 kb)
Non-smooth gravity and parity violation
Creators: name: Kuntz, Iberê
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A conservative extension of general relativity is proposed by alleviating the differentiability of the metric and allowing for non-smooth solutions. We show that these metrics break some symmetries of the Riemann tensor, yielding a new scalar curvature invariant besides the usual Ricci scalar. To first order in the curvature, this adds a new piece of information to the action, containing interesting and unexplored physics. The spectrum of the theory reveals the presence of an additional massless spin-1 field apart from the massless spin-2 graviton. We argue that this new contribution violates P and CP symmetries at leading order in the curvature and we discuss the possibility of observing these effects in existing experiments.
Volterra operators between Hardy spaces of vector-valued Dirichlet series
Creators: name: Chen, Jiale
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $2\leq p<\infty$ and $X$ be a complex infinite-dimensional Banach space. It is proved that if $X$ is $p$-uniformly PL-convex, then there is no nontrivial bounded Volterra operator from the weak Hardy space $\mathscr{H}^{\text{weak}}_p(X)$ to the Hardy space $\mathscr{H}^+_p(X)$ of vector-valued Dirichlet series. To obtain this, a Littlewood--Paley inequality for Dirichlet series is established.
title: Änderung der Satzung zur Bildung eines Körperschaftsvermögens der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Satzung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 339