cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Aspidosperma resonans H. J. Will. & Goyder
Creators: name: Castello, Ana Carolina Devides
name: Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza
name: Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki
name: Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo
name: Simões, André Olmos
name: Koch, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma resonans

description: Aspidosperma resonans H.J.Will. & Goyder in Kew Bull. 60(2): 313. 2005.
Holotype:— BOLIVIA. Chuquisaca: Oropeza, descent to Río Cachimayo Valley above Chacoma, 2500 m, 13 Nov 1994, J.R.I. Wood 8771 (K [barcode K000587721 image!]; isotype: LPB [barcode LPB0000450 image!]).
description: Published as part of Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid, 2022, Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), pp. 239-277 in Phytotaxa 571 (3) on page 265, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7284667
Formica distinguenda
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica distinguenda

description: 175. Formica distinguenda.
Formica distinguenda, Spin. Faun. Chili, vi. 235. 1 [[worker]].
Hab. Chili.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 51
An oceanic basin oscillation-driving mechanism for tides
Creators: name: Yang, Yongfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tides represent the daily alternations of high and low waters along coastlines and in oceans, and the current theory (termed the gravitational forcing mechanism) explains them as a manifestation of the response of ocean water to the Moon's (Sun's) gravitational force. However, although the purely hydrodynamic models representing the current theory have been widely tested over global ocean,their tidal elevation accuracies are generally low. This implies an uncertainty as to whether the gravitational forcing mechanism is the best explanation for tides. In this study, we present a new theory (termed the oceanic basin oscillation-driving mechanism), in which tides are explained as a manifestation of oscillating ocean basin that is intricately linked to the elongated spinning solid Earth due to the Moon (Sun). Based on this new theory, we develop an algebraic tide model and test it using 11-year observations from 33 bottom pressure stations over the Pacific Ocean, the average Root Mean Square (RMS) deviation of tidal elevation predicted by this model against observation is 7.54 cm. Using a ratio of M2 elevation RMS of ocean tide model EOT11a and its total tidal elevation RMS as a reference, we estimate the total tidal elevation RMS of six purely hydrodynamic models (i.e.,Hallberg Isopycnal Model, OSU Tidal Inversion software-GN ,STORMTIDE model, OSU Tidal Inversion Software-ERB,STM-1B, and HYbrid Coordinate Ocean Model to be 59.93, 51.64, 57.05, 38.56, 86.92, and 53.56 cm, respectively.
description: 41 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables
Centromerus sellarius Simon
Creators: name: Thaler, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1978
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Centromerus
Centromerus sellarius

description: Centromerus sellarius (Simon):
Salzburg (472: 2 ♂ ♂, 645: 2 ♀♀), Kärnten (689: 3 ♂ ♂, 694: 1 ♂, 699: 1 ♂, 702: 1 ♂, 705: 1 ♂).
description: Published as part of Thaler, K., 1978, Bodenspinnen aus der Steiermark und ihren Nachbarländern, gesammelt von Prof. Dr. R. Schuster, pp. 173-183 in Mitt. Abt. Zool. Landesmus. Joanneum 7 (3) on page 177
Effects of JUNCAO Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide peptide on slaughter performance and intestinal health of Minxinan black rabbits
Creators: name: Qin, Juanqing
name: Qin, Liwen
name: Zhang, Fu
name: Fan, Xiaoyu
name: Jin, Huayun
name: Du, Zhijian
name: Guo, Yukang
name: Liu, Weiwei
name: Liu, Qinghua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of JUNCAO Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide peptide (JCGLPP) on slaughter performance and intestinal health of Minxinan black rabbits, which aimed to provide the basis for the application of JCGLPP in meat rabbits. One hundred male weaned Minxinan black rabbits of (33 ± 2) d [(initial body mass (655.65 ± 25.90) g] were randomly divided into four groups with five replicates per group and five rabbits per replicate. The diets were supplemented with 0 (control group), 50 (group I), 100 (group II) and 150 mg·kg−1 (group III) of JCGLPP, respectively. This experiment lasted for 56 days. The results are shown below: (1) The live weight before slaughter of groups I and III was significantly higher than that of control group (p < 0.05); The full net bore weight of group III was significantly higher than that of control group (p < 0.05). (2) pH value of group I was significantly higher than that of control group (p < 0.05); NH3–N content in experimental groups were significantly higher than that in control group(p < 0.05) while NH3-N content in group I was significantly higher than that in groups III and II (p < 0.05); The content of butyric acid in group II was significantly lower than that in control group (p < 0.05); There were no significant differences in acetic acid, isovaleric acid, isobutyric acid and propionic acid in experimental groups compared with control group (p > 0.05). (3) The Occludin content in duodenum, jejunum and ileum of groups I and II was significantly higher than that of control group (p < 0.05). (4) At the phylum level, Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes were the dominant phylum in each group. At the genus level, norank_f__norank_o__Clostridia_UCG-014 in group II were significantly higher than those in control group (p < 0.05). In conclusion, although dietary JCGLPP supplementation could not improve slaughter performance of Minxinan black rabbits, it could improve cecal fermentation parameters and intestinal flora structure and composition of Minxinan black rabbits to a certain extent. Our results revealed that 100 mg·kg−1 might be the optimal concentration obtained in dietary JCGLPP supplementation, which provided ideas and feasibility for drug combination.
Formica (Chilensis) Chilensis
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica

description: 176. Formica Chilensis.
Formica Chilensis, Spin. Faun. Chili, vi. 237. 2 [[worker]].
Hab. Chili.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 51
Detecting Critical Resonances in Microwave Amplifiers through Noise Simulations
Creators: name: Collantes, Juan-Mari
name: Otegi, Nerea
name: Anakabe, Aitziber
name: Mori, Libe
name: Barcenilla, Asier
name: Gonzalez-Perez, Jose Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The presence of critical resonances in microwave power amplifiers has a negative impact on its behavior and performance. These critical resonances are usually predicted from pole-zero stability simulations. In this paper, a different and less demanding approach for the circuit designer is proposed. It is based on performing noise simulations of the amplifier and observing the rise in the noise spectrum that happens when the system has low damping poles. Critical resonance detection is simplified since no additional probes have to be inserted in the circuit and no post-processing for pole-zero analysis is required. The technique is applied to two amplifier prototypes fabricated in microstrip hybrid technology and the results are compared with the conventional pole-zero approach.
description: 3 pages, 6 figures
Akebia quinata Decne.
Creators: name: Konrad Lauber
name: Gerhart Wagner
name: Andreas Gygax
Publisher: name: Haupt Verlag
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Lardizabalaceae
Akebia
Akebia quinata

description: Akebia quinata (Houtt.) Decne.
Artbeschreibung: 2-10 m lange, verholzende Kletterpflanze. Blätter wintergrün, handförmig zusammengesetzt, mit 5 gestielten, ovalen oder verkehrt-eiförmigen Teilblättern. Diese oberseits dunkelgrün, unterseits blaugrün, 2-7 cm lang. Blütentrauben hängend, 4-10 blütig, mit 2-3 cm breiten weiblichen und viel kleineren männlichen Blüten. Blüten mit 3 purpurnen, zurückgeschlagenen Kelchblättern, ohne Kronblätter. Fruchthülse violett, 5-12 cm lang.
Blütezeit: 4-6
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Hecken, Waldränder / kollin / Als Zierpflanze kultiviert und verwildert, im TI stellenweise eingebürgert
Verbreitung global: Stammt aus Ostasien
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Volksname Deutscher Name: Fingerblättrige Akebie Nom français: Akébie à cinq feuilles Nome italiano: Akebia a cinque foglie
description: Published as part of Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax, 2018, Flora Helvetica - Lardizabalaceae, pp. 164 in Flora Helvetica, Bern :Haupt Verlag on page 164
Formica atriventris
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica atriventris

description: 177. Formica atriventris.
Formica nigriventris, Spin. Faun. Chili, vi. 239. 4 (nec Guer.).
Hab. Chili.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 51
Aspidosperma rizzoanum Scudeler & A. C. D. Castello
Creators: name: Castello, Ana Carolina Devides
name: Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza
name: Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki
name: Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo
name: Simões, André Olmos
name: Koch, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma rizzoanum

description: Aspidosperma rizzoanum Scudeler & A.C.D.Castello in Phytotaxa 331(1): 118. 2018.
Holotype:— BRAZIL. Goiás: Alto Paraíso de Goiás, Fazenda São Bento, 14°09’29”S, 47°36’45”W, 1200 m, 28 Oct 2005, J.R.R. Pinto & E. Lenza 345 (UB [barcode UB0117402!]).
description: Published as part of Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid, 2022, Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), pp. 239-277 in Phytotaxa 571 (3) on page 266, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7284667
INVESTIGATION OF THE EARTH–DIRECTED HALO CORONAL MASS EJECTIONS (CMEs) DURING SOLAR CYCLES 23 AND 24
Creators: name: Rex, Allwin K
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This thesis studies on “Investigation of the Earth–directed Halo Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) during Solar Cycles 23 and 24”, focusing on their occurrence, characteristics, and impact on Earth's space weather environment. Halo CMEs are crucial because they have the ability to generate geomagnetic storms that impair Earth's technological infrastructure. To identify and analyse Earth-directed halo CMEs, the study uses data from several solar observatories, including the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory, as well as satellite missions such as SOHO and STEREO. Analysing the physical properties of these CMEs, such as speed, angular width, and mass. Assessing the Geo-effectiveness of these CMEs by correlating their properties with geomagnetic storm indices. Identifying the distribution of Earth-directed halo CMEs during Solar Cycles 23 and 24. The results show differences in the frequency and features of Earth-directed halo CMEs across the two solar cycles, shedding light on the changing nature of solar activity and its consequences for space weather prediction. The study also emphasises the importance of continual solar observation and advanced data processing approaches in identifying and managing the threats posed by solar events to current technological infrastructure.
Formica rufa
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica rufa

description: 178. Formica rufa.
Formica rufa, Linn. Faun. Suec. no. 1721.
Hab. Europe and North America.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 51
Centromerus silvaticus Blackwall
Creators: name: Thaler, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1978
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Centromerus
Centromerus silvaticus

description: C. silvaticus (Blackwall):
Kärnten (694: 1 ♂).
description: Published as part of Thaler, K., 1978, Bodenspinnen aus der Steiermark und ihren Nachbarländern, gesammelt von Prof. Dr. R. Schuster, pp. 173-183 in Mitt. Abt. Zool. Landesmus. Joanneum 7 (3) on page 177
Formica sanguinea
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica sanguinea

description: 179. Formica sanguinea. B.M.
Formica sanguinea, Latr. Hist. Nat. Fourm. 150.
Hab. Europe and North America.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 52
Formica fusca
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica fusca

description: 180. Formica fusca. B.M.
Formica fusca, Linn. Faun. Suec. no. 1722.
Hab. Europe and North America.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 52
Aspidosperma salgadense Markgr.
Creators: name: Castello, Ana Carolina Devides
name: Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza
name: Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki
name: Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo
name: Simões, André Olmos
name: Koch, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma salgadense

description: Aspidosperma salgadense Markgr. in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12(115): 554. 1935.
Lectotype (designated here): — BRAZIL. Pará: Rio Trombetas, Lago Salgado, 26 Aug 1910, A. Ducke s.n. [A. Ducke [22456]] (RB [barcode 00535080!]; isolectotypes: K [barcode K000587689 image!], U [barcode U0000479 image!], US [barcode 00111815 image!]).
Notes — Markgraf (1935a) indicated the gathering “Ducke n. 22456” (Ducke s.n., herbarium RB No. 22456) in the prologue of A. salgadense but did not cite in which herbarium the type would be deposited. Thus, we chose as the lectotype of A. salgadense a specimen from this collection of a Brazilian herbarium (RB barcode 00535080) (ICN article 9.3; Turland et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid, 2022, Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), pp. 239-277 in Phytotaxa 571 (3) on page 266, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7284667
Formica nigra
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica nigra

description: 181. Formica nigra. B.M.
Formica nigra, Linn. Faun. Suec. no. 1723.
Hab. Europe and North America.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 52
Integrated analysis of intestinal microbial community and muscle transcriptome profile in rabbits
Creators: name: Meng, Shengbo
name: Xing, Shanshan
name: Xu, Huifen
name: Li, Jing
name: Jiang, Yixuan
name: He, Hui
name: Cai, Hanfang
name: Li, Ming
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology
subject: Cardiology

description: Intestinal microbial community plays an important part in maintaining health and skeletal muscle development in livestock. This study is the first of its kind in the world. In order to better understand the relationship between gut microbiota and gene expression in skeletal muscle of rabbits, caecum contents and longissimus dorsi tissues of rabbits at 0 d (S1), 35 d (S2) and 70d (S3) were collected and subjected for 16S rRNA sequencing and transcriptome sequencing. Our results showed that, among three groups of rabbits, Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes were the dominant phyla at the phylum level, while Akmansia, Bacteroides and Ruminobacter were the dominant genera at the genus level, and the relative abundance of Akmansia and Bacteroides increased firstly and then decreased from 0 d to 70 d. By analyzing the transcriptome sequencing data, we identified 2866, 2446 and 4541 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in S1 vs S2, S2 vs S3 and S1 vs S3 groups, respectively. Finally, we performed correlation analysis between gut microbiota and the expression levels of muscle development-related genes of rabbits at 0 d and 70 d. Compared with 0 day old rabbits, in 70 day old rabbits Acinetobacter and Cronbacter with decreased abundance, and Ruminococcaceae_UCG-014 and Ruminococcus_1 with increase abundance is beneficial to caecum health in rabbits. These results will lay a foundation for further re-searches about the relationship between caecum microflora and muscle development in rabbits.
Aspidosperma sandwithianum Markgr.
Creators: name: Castello, Ana Carolina Devides
name: Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza
name: Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki
name: Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo
name: Simões, André Olmos
name: Koch, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma sandwithianum

description: Aspidosperma sandwithianum Markgr. in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12(115): 561. 1935.
Lectotype (designated here): — GUYANA. [Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo]: Simuni Creek, Rupununi River, 3 Aug 1931, Forest Department 2108 (K [barcode K000587699 image!]; isolectotype: K [barcode K000587700 image!]).
Notes — Markgraf (1935a) indicated the gathering Forest Department 2108 in the prologue of A. sandwithianum but did not cite in which herbarium the type would be deposited. Thus, we chose a specimen with inflorescences from this collection as the lectotype of A. sandwithianum (K barcode K000587699) (ICN article 9.3; Turland et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid, 2022, Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), pp. 239-277 in Phytotaxa 571 (3) on page 267, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7284667
Formica umbrata
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica umbrata

description: 182. Formica umbrata. B.M.
Formica umbrata, Nyl. Addit. Mon. Form. Bor. Eur. 1049.
Hab. Europe and North America.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 52
Formica lateralis
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica lateralis

description: 183. Formica lateralis. B.M.
Formica lateralis, Latr. Hist. Nat. Fourm. 172.
Hab. Europe and North America.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 52
Association analysis of the sorting nexin 29 (SNX29) gene copy number variations with growth traits in Diannan small-ear (DSE) pigs
Creators: name: Yang, Long
name: Lin, Xiaoding
name: Chen, Yuhan
name: Peng, Peiya
name: Lan, Qun
name: Zhao, Heng
name: Wei, Hongjiang
name: Yin, Yulong
name: Liu, Mei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: SNX29 is a potential functional gene associated with meat production traits. Previous studies have shown that SNX29 copy number variation (CNV) could be implicated with phenotype in goats. However, in Diannan small-ear (DSE) pigs, the genetic impact of SNX29 CNV on growth traits remains unclear. Therefore, this study investigated the associations between SNX29 CNVs (CNV10810 and CNV10811) and growth traits in 415 DSE pigs. The results revealed that the CNV10810 mutation was significantly associated with backfat thickness in DSE pigs at 12 and 15 months old (P < 0.05), while the CNV10811 mutation had significant effects on various growth traits at 6 and 12 months old, particularly for body weight, body height, back height and backfat thickness (P < 0.05 or P < 0.001). In conclusion, our results confirm that SNX29 CNV plays a role in regulating growth and development in pigs, thus suggesting its potential application for pig breeding programmes.
SOCIAL MEDIA HANGOVER: UNDERSTANDING THE IMPACT OF EXCESSIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USE
Creators: name: Rex, Allwin K
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Social media has revolutionized communication and information sharing, but it also brings psychological and social challenges. This paper explores the phenomenon of “Social Media Hangover,” which is mental fatigue, emotional distress, and social detachment resulting from excessive use. This can lead to anxiety, reduced productivity, and diminished emotional well-being. The study identifies gaps in understanding this phenomenon and emphasizes the need for sustainable solutions. It provides actionable insights into promoting healthier social media usage, including digital mindfulness, digital detoxes, and educational programs. The paper urges individuals, educators, and policymakers to address the implications of Social Media Hangover proactively and encourages further research to explore effective interventions.
Aspidosperma spruceanum Mull. Arg.
Creators: name: Castello, Ana Carolina Devides
name: Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza
name: Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki
name: Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo
name: Simões, André Olmos
name: Koch, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma spruceanum

description: Aspidosperma spruceanum Benth. ex Müll.Arg. in Mart. & auct. suc., Fl. Bras. 6(1): 52. 1860.
≡ Macaglia spruceana (Benth. ex Müll.Arg.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 416. 1891.
Lectotype (designated here): — BRAZIL. Amazonas: Prope San Gabriel da Cachoeira, ad Rio Negro, Jan–Aug 1852, R. Spruce 2265 (C [barcode C10005745 image!]; isolectotypes: BR [barcode 0000006956455 image!], E [barcode E00259704 image!], F [barcode V0092484F image!], G [barcode G00169338 image!, barcode G00169339 image!, barcode G00169340 image! (mounted on two herbarium sheets)], GH [barcode 00057224 image!], K [barcode K000587694 image!], MO [fragment] [barcode MO-2958643 image!], MPU [barcode MPU022746 image!], NY [barcode 00297993 image!, barcode 00297994 image!], P [barcode P00639546 image!, barcode P00639547 image!], RB [fragment] [barcode 00535083!], TCD [barcode TCD0006573 image!], W [No. 1889-0011849 image!]). B†, F negative No. 4430 image!.
= Aspidosperma igapoanum Markgr. in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12(113): 298. 1935. Lectotype (first-step lectotype designated by Woodson in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 38(2): 186. 1951; second-step lectotype designated here):— BRAZIL. Amazonas: Santa Izabel, Rio Negro, 9 Dec 1931, A. Ducke s.n. [A. Ducke [24568]] (RB [barcode 00535045!]; isolectotype: US [barcode 00111800 image!]).
Notes — Müller-Argoviensis (1860a) indicated the gathering Spruce 2265 in the prologue of A. spruceanum but did not cite in which herbarium the type would be deposited. Thus, we chose the most complete specimen from this collection as the lectotype of A. spruceanum (C barcode C10005745) (ICN article 9.3; Turland et al. 2018). Also, from the two gatherings indicated in the protologue of A. igapoanum by Markgraf (1935b), Woodson (1951) cited the collection “Ducke 24568” (Ducke s.n., herbarium RB No. 24568) as the type. However, since this gathering has more than one specimen, it was necessary to narrow Woodson’s (1951) typification by electing a specimen from a Brazilian herbarium as the second-step lectotype of A. igapoanum (RB barcode 00535045) (ICN article 9.17; Turland et al. 2018). It is worth mentioning that the flowering specimens of A. igapoanum from herbaria RB, S, and U collected on September 9 th, 1935, and June 10 th, 1937, should not be treated as syntypes since they were collected after the species publication (March 31 st, 1935).
description: Published as part of Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid, 2022, Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), pp. 239-277 in Phytotaxa 571 (3) on page 267, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7284667
Centromerus similis Kulczynski
Creators: name: Thaler, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1978
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Centromerus
Centromerus similis

description: C. similis Kulczynski:
Steiermark (422: 2 ♂ ♂, 4 ♀♀, 610: 1 ♂, 617: 2 ♂ ♂, 629: 3 ♂ ♂, 6 ♀♀).
description: Published as part of Thaler, K., 1978, Bodenspinnen aus der Steiermark und ihren Nachbarländern, gesammelt von Prof. Dr. R. Schuster, pp. 173-183 in Mitt. Abt. Zool. Landesmus. Joanneum 7 (3) on page 177
Exploring the distribution of polymorphism across diverse breeds Worldwide in the bovine NR5A2 gene and its correlation with number of mature follicles and corpus albicans
Creators: name: Jiang, Enhui
name: Chen, Xuanbo
name: Yan, Taotao
name: Bi, Yi
name: Zheng, Juanshan
name: Zhao, Haiyu
name: Wang, Yongsheng
name: Li, Xiangchen
name: Lan, Xianyong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The Nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 2 (NR5A2) gene plays a pivotal role in ovarian development, ovulation, and reproductive traits. There is a lack of studies on its impact on ovarian traits and reproductive traits in cattle. This study aimed to explore NR5A2 gene polymorphisms associations with reproductive traits and investigate the distribution of NR5A2 gene polymorphisms across diverse bovine breeds worldwide. We identified a novel 17-bp deletion within the NR5A2 gene specifically in Chinese Holstein cows (n = 1033) leading to the observation of two genotypes DD and ID. Subsequent association analysis revealed a significant correlation between the ‘ID’ genotype at this locus and a larger number of corpus albicans (p = 0.042) in diestrus, as well as a higher number of mature follicles (p = 0.038) in estrus. In addition, we also found that the distribution of this deletion exhibits strong regionality across different cattle breeds globally. These findings indicate that the 17-bp deletion mutation within the NR5A2 gene is significantly associated with an increased corpus luteum diameter and a greater number of mature follicles, suggesting its potential utility as a valuable DNA marker for enhancing cow fertility.
Aspidosperma steinbachii Markgr.
Creators: name: Castello, Ana Carolina Devides
name: Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza
name: Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki
name: Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo
name: Simões, André Olmos
name: Koch, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma steinbachii

description: Aspidosperma steinbachii Markgr. in Melchior in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9(90): 1158. 1927.
Lectotype (designated by Pereira et al. in Acta Bot. Bras. 33(1): 6. 2019):— BOLIVIA. Santa Cruz: Sara, Buena Vista, 450 m, 2 Oct 1925, J. Steinbach 7261 (K [barcode K000587712 image!]; isolectotypes: A [barcode 00057226 image!], E [barcode E00259701 image!], F [barcode V0092485F image!], G [barcode G00169334 image!], GH [barcode 00057227 image!], MO [barcode MO-2958584], NY [barcode 00297995 image!], PH [barcode 00004864 image!], RB [fragment] [barcode 00535084!], S [No. S04-1797 image!], U [barcode U0000491 image!]). B†, F negative No. 4431 image!.
description: Published as part of Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid, 2022, Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), pp. 239-277 in Phytotaxa 571 (3) on page 268, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7284667
Formica dislocata
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica dislocata

description: 184. Formica dislocata.
Formica dislocata, Say, Bost. Journ. Nat. Hist. i. 288. 6.
Hab. North America (Indiana).
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 52
Aspidosperma steyermarkii Woodson
Creators: name: Castello, Ana Carolina Devides
name: Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza
name: Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki
name: Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo
name: Simões, André Olmos
name: Koch, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma steyermarkii

description: Aspidosperma steyermarkii Woodson in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 38(2): 187. 1951.
Holotype:— VENEZUELA. Bolívar: Ptari-tepuí, East of “ Cave Rock ”, alt. 2130 m, 4 Nov 1944, J.A. Steyermark 59858 (MO [barcode MO-2958581 image!]; isotypes: F[barcode V0092486F image!], NY [barcode 00297996 image!],VEN [barcode VEN35845 image!]).
description: Published as part of Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid, 2022, Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), pp. 239-277 in Phytotaxa 571 (3) on page 268, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7284667
Comparative analysis of differentially expressed genes and transcripts in the ovary of yak in estrus and anestrus
Creators: name: Yang, Chongfa
name: Yang, Yahua
name: Zhao, Bingzhu
name: Gao, Enyu
name: Chen, Hao
name: Li, Yang
name: Ma, Junyuan
name: Wang, Jine
name: Hu, Songming
name: Song, Xiaochen
name: Chen, Ying
name: Yang, Gengsacairang
name: Huo, Shengdong
name: Luo, Wenxue
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Since most yaks have a long postpartum anestrus period, postpartum anestrus is the main factor affecting the reproductive efficiency of yaks. In this study, the third-generation sequencing technology was used to successfully screen differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially expressed transcripts (DETs) in the ovarian tissues of yaks during estrus and anestrus. The functional references of DEGs and DETs were Gene Ontology, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes, and Clusters of Orthologous Genes database. A total of 1149 DEGs and 2294 DETs were successfully identified. These DEGs and DETs were mainly related to biological processes such as “reproduction”, “reproductive process”, “metabolic process” and “rhythmic process”. Kisspeptin-G protein-coupled receptor was found to be involved in regulating the reproductive cycle of yaks. DEGs and DETs were also related to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) signaling pathways such as oocyte meiosis, estrogen signaling pathway, and progesterone-mediated induced oocyte maturation. The results showed that SIRT1, CSNK1A1, SLIT3, INHBA, INSL3, ZP2, Clock, BMP15, Bmal1, KISS1, and LCHGR regulate the postpartum quiescent state and the reproductive cycle of yaks. This study will help to further clarify the reproductive mechanism of yaks at the molecular level and provide certain assistance for the development of animal husbandry.
Formica incisa
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica incisa

description: 185. Formica incisa. B.M.
Female. Length 4 lines.-Shining black: head elongate with the sides parallel, the vertex deeply notched; the anterior margin of the face ferruginous, the mandibles armed with five or six sharp teeth, the flagellum nigro-piceous. Thorax oblong-ovate; wings fusco-hyaline, the nervures black, the tarsi and knees ferruginous. Abdomen oblong-ovate, the margins of the segments narrowly testaceous; the scale incrassate, compressed, with the margin entire.
Hab. Mexico.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 52
Formica herculanea
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica herculanea

description: 186. Formica herculanea. B.M.
Formica herculanea, Linn. Faun. Suec. 1720.
Formica castanea, Latr. Hist. Nat. Fourm. 118. pl. III. f. 12. A. [[worker]], D.[[queen]],C.[[male]].
St. Farg. Hym. i. 215. 21.
Hab. North America.
The F. castanea appears to be the highly coloured form of F. herculanea; specimens from the United States are frequently highly coloured, some having the basal segment of the abdomen red; those from Arctic America are usually very dark coloured.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 53
Aspidosperma tambopatense A. H. Gentry
Creators: name: Castello, Ana Carolina Devides
name: Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza
name: Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki
name: Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo
name: Simões, André Olmos
name: Koch, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma tambopatense

description: Aspidosperma tambopatense A.H.Gentry in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 71(4): 1075. 1984.
Holotype:— PERU. Madre de Dios: Tambopata Reserve, 26 km S of Puerto Maldonado on E side of Río Tambopata, 12 Nov 1979, G.S. Hartshorn 2421 (MO [barcode MO-2958528 image!]; isotypes: CR, F [barcode V0421499F image!], MO [barcode MO-1069092 image!], USM).
= Aspidosperma occidentale Markgr. in Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 15(1): 133. 1940, nom. illeg. hom., non Aspidosperma occidentale Malme in Ark. Bot. 21A(6): 10. 1927. Lectotype (designated by Woodson in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 38(2): 154, 156. 1951):— BRAZIL. Acre: Seringal Auristella, Rio Acre, Apr 1911, E. H. G. Ule 9700 (K [barcode K000587675 image!]; isolectotype: MG [barcode MG014536!]).
Notes — Gentry (1984) indicated the gathering Hartshorn 2421 from the herbarium MO as the holotype of A. tambopatense. Based on this information and the materials analyzed, we consider that the two herbarium sheets with this information in MO (MO barcodes MO-1069092 and MO-2958528) are duplicates since one sheet was identified as “ holotype ” (MO barcode MO-2958528) and the other as “isotype” (MO barcode MO-1069092) and both received different voucher numbers (ICN article 8.3; Turland et al. 2018).
description: Published as part of Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid, 2022, Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), pp. 239-277 in Phytotaxa 571 (3) on page 269, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7284667
Diplostyla concolor Wider
Creators: name: Thaler, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1978
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Diplostyla
Diplostyla concolor

description: Diplostyla concolor (Wider):
Steiermark (460: 1 ♀, 608: 1 ♂, 609: 1 ♂, 613: 1 ♂, 615: 1 ♂), Oberöster (666: 1 ♂, 667: 1 ♀), Salzburg (469: ♂♂, 645: 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀), Kärnten (692: 1 ♂, 698: 1 sad., 702: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, 703: 1 sad., 714: 1 Ô).
description: Published as part of Thaler, K., 1978, Bodenspinnen aus der Steiermark und ihren Nachbarländern, gesammelt von Prof. Dr. R. Schuster, pp. 173-183 in Mitt. Abt. Zool. Landesmus. Joanneum 7 (3) on page 177
Formica ferruginea
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica ferruginea

description: 187. Formica ferruginea. B.M.
Formica ferruginea, Fabr. Ent. Syst. Suppl. 279. 11; Syst. Piez. 399. 14.
Latr. Hist. Nat. Fourm. 94.
Hab, North America.
Extremely like the F. ligniperda, and apparently synonymous with the P. castanea of Latreille. A long series of the latter species exhibits a great variation in the colouring of different individuals: in some the first segment is red, in others it is merely red at the base; a few individuals have the head red; when this occurs, scarcely a trace of red is observable either on the metathorax or base of the abdomen. F. ligniperda has a close representative in most, parts of the world: the F. consobrina of Erichson scarcely differs from the European species, but is found in Tasmania.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 53
Aspidosperma thomasii Marc.
Creators: name: Castello, Ana Carolina Devides
name: Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza
name: Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki
name: Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo
name: Simões, André Olmos
name: Koch, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma thomasii

description: Aspidosperma thomasii Marc. - Ferr. in Brittonia 51(1): 74. 1999.
Holotype:— BRAZIL. Bahia: Uruçuca, 7.3 km N of Serra Grande, on rd to Itacaré (14°25’S, 39°01’W), 6 May 1992, W.W. Thomas et al. 9156 (CEPEC [No. 55476 image!]; isotype: NY [barcode 01911857 image!]).
description: Published as part of Castello, Ana Carolina Devides, Pereira, Andreza Stephanie De Souza, Shimizu, Gustavo Hiroaki, Zuntini, Alexandre Rizzo, Simões, André Olmos & Koch, Ingrid, 2022, Taxonomy and nomenclature of Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae), pp. 239-277 in Phytotaxa 571 (3) on page 269, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.571.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7284667
Genome-wide selection signatures address trait specific candidate genes in cattle indigenous to arid regions of India
Creators: name: Sukhija, Nidhi
name: Malik, Anoop Anand
name: Devadasan, Joel M.
name: Dash, Aishwarya
name: Bidyalaxmi, Kangabam
name: Kumar, D. Ravi
name: Devi, M. Kousalaya
name: Choudhary, Anjali
name: Kanaka, K. K.
name: Sharma, Rekha
name: Tripathi, Shashi Bhushan
name: Niranjan, Saket Kumar
name: Sivalingam, Jayakumar
name: Verma, Archana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The peculiarity of Indian cattle lies in milk quality, resistance to diseases and stressors as well as adaptability. The investigation addressed selection signatures in Gir and Tharparkar cattle, belonging to arid ecotypes of India. Double digest restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (ddRAD-seq) yielded nearly 26 million high-quality reads from unrelated seven Gir and seven Tharparkar cows. In all, 19,127 high-quality SNPs were processed for selection signature analysis. An approach involving within-population composite likelihood ratio (CLR) statistics and between-population FST statistics was used to capture selection signatures within and between the breeds, respectively. A total of 191 selection signatures were addressed using CLR and FST approaches. Selection signatures overlapping 86 and 73 genes were detected as Gir- and Tharparkar-specific, respectively. Notably, genes related to production (CACNA1D, GHRHR), reproduction (ESR1, RBMS3), immunity (NOSTRIN, IL12B) and adaptation (ADAM22, ASL) were annotated to selection signatures. Gene pathway analysis revealed genes in insulin/IGF pathway for milk production, gonadotropin releasing hormone pathway for reproduction, Wnt signalling pathway and chemokine and cytokine signalling pathway for adaptation. This is the first study where selection signatures are identified using ddRAD-seq in indicine cattle breeds. The study shall help in conservation and leveraging genetic improvements in Gir and Tharparkar cattle.
Formica pennsylvanica
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica pennsylvanica

description: 188. Formica Pennsylvanica.
Formica Pennsylvanica, De Geer, Hist. Ins. iii. 603.4. pl. 31. f. 9, 10.
Oliv. Encycl Meth. vi. 501. 52.
St. Farg. Hym. i. 213. 14.
Formica pubescens (var.), Latr. Hist. Nat. Fourm. 99.
Hab, Pennsylvania.
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 53
Formica triangularis
Creators: name: Smith, F.
Publisher: name: British Museum
Year: 1858
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica triangularis

description: 189. Formica triangularis.
Formica triangularis, Say, Bost. Journ. Nat. Hist. 288. 5 [[queen]] [[male]].
Hab. North America (Indiana).
description: Published as part of Smith, F., 1858, Catalogue of the hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae., London :British Museum on page 53
Guided a Research Project titled EcoGrow Sync: Intelligent Irrigation for Climate-Adaptive Agriculture which was presented by his student Ms. Kaskar Rozmin in Pure Sciences Category and UG Level
Creators: name: Khan, Amanulla
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: 19th Aavishkar: Inter-Collegiate / Institute / Department Research Convention (Zonal Round) organized by the University of Mumbai
Diversity assessment of a lesser known buffalo population from Central India and its comparative evaluation reveals presence of sufficient genetic variation and absence of selection
Creators: name: Gahlyan, Rajesh Kumar
name: Vohra, Vikas
name: Chhotaray, Supriya
name: Kataria, R. S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Planned breeding and conservation strategies for a lesser-known population require an assessment of complete genetic diversity and population structure analysis in addition to its morphometric characteristics. In the present study, a comparative analysis of the genetic structure of a rare buffalo population, namely Chhattisgarhi, was extensively studied using a panel of FAO-recommended microsatellite markers along with well-established breeds namely Murrah, Nili-Ravi, Gojri, Kalahandi, and Nagpuri. Mode shift analysis indicated the absence of genetic bottleneck in the recent past. Assessment of genetic diversity indices across all loci indicated the presence of sufficient genetic variation within and between populations. Analysis of molecular variance between the six different buffalo populations attributed 19.05% of the variations to between-population differentiation. Cluster analyses using DAPC and Bayesian approach along with the phylogenetic tree based on UPGMA grouped six populations into three groups. The Chhattisgarhi population was revealed to be genetically closer to Nagpuri and Kalahandi populations. The study reveals the presence of sufficient genetic diversity within the Chhattisgarhi population and indicates the absence of a systematic selection program. We suggest improvement and conservation programs should be planned for this breed in the near future through short-term selection.