cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Efficacy of genogroup 1 based porcine epidemic diarrhea live vaccine against genogroup 2 field strain in Japan
Creators: name: Sato, Tetsuo
name: Oroku, Kazuki
name: Ohshima, Yoshiyuki
name: Furuya, Yoshiaki
name: Sasakawa, Chihiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: The number of dead piglets by age in weeks at field farms with PED. aWeeks are indicated as follows: 0 = the mortality rate of piglets born in the week of PED outbreak, − 1, − 2 or − 3 = the mortality rate of piglets in 1, 2, or 3 weeks of age at the week of PED outbreak, respectively, 1 or 2 = the mortality rate of piglets born in the next weeks of PED outbreak. (PDF 34 kb)
Splitting of separatrices, scattering maps, and energy growth for a billiard inside a time-dependent symmetric domain close to an ellipse
Creators: name: Dettmann, Carl P.
name: Fain, Vitaly
name: Turaev, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study billiard dynamics inside an ellipse for which the axes lengths are changed periodically in time and an $O(δ)$-small quartic polynomial deformation is added to the boundary. In this situation the energy of the particle in the billiard is no longer conserved. We show a Fermi acceleration in such system: there exists a billiard trajectory on which the energy tends to infinity. The construction is based on the analysis of dynamics in the phase space near a homoclinic intersection of the stable and unstable manifolds of the normally hyperbolic invariant cylinder $Λ$, parameterised by the energy and time, that corresponds to the motion along the major axis of the ellipse. The proof depends on the reduction of the billiard map near the homoclinic channel to an iterated function system comprised by the shifts along two Hamiltonian flows defined on $Λ$. The two flows approximate the so-called inner and scattering maps, which are basic tools that arise in the studies of the Arnold diffusion; the scattering maps defined by the projection along the strong stable and strong unstable foliations $W^{ss,uu}$ of the stable and unstable invariant manifolds $W^{s,u}(Λ)$ at the homoclinic points. Melnikov type calculations imply that the behaviour of the scattering map in this problem is quite unusual: it is only defined on a small subset of $Λ$ that shrinks, in the large energy limit, to a set of parallel lines $t=const$ as $δ\to 0$.
description: 25 pages
Synthesis, Crystal Structure, DFT Studies on Tetramethyl-(p-Tolyl)-Hexahydro-1H-Xanthene-1,8(2H)-Dione
Creators: name: Fatima, Aysha
name: Khanum, Ghazala
name: Sharma, Arun
name: Siddiqui, Nazia
name: Butcher, R. J.
name: Srivastava, Sanjay Kumar
name: Javed, Saleem
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Tetramethyl-(p-tolyl)-hexahydro-1H-xanthene-1,8(2H)-dione (P-TX) was synthesized and characterized experimentally using X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, 1H, 13 C N.M.R. and UV-Vis spectra, and theoretically using DFT calculations. The most stable optimized structure was discovered utilizing the B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) basis set, followed by FTIR and N.M.R. investigation. The researched chemical’s ideal structure corresponds to the findings of the X-ray analysis. TD-DFT analysis also shed more light on how the electronic transitions in the UV–Vis spectra were estimated. The Hirshfeld surface analyses were presented and discussed, as well as the energy framework calculations. Other topics included topological and Mulliken charge distribution studies. The vibrational assignments were completed using individual vibrational modes, then compared to experimental data. The docking studies were utilized to investigate the interactions of the ligand (P-TX) with specific protein targets, suggesting that P-TX could be employed as a potential cytotoxic and antibacterial agent. P-TX may be considered a potential medicinal molecule due to the current research. The experimental and theoretical results were highly similar in geometric and spectroscopic characteristics.
Additional file 1: of Analysis of tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes reveals two new biologically different subgroups of breast ductal carcinoma in situ
Creators: name: Beguinot, Marie
name: Marie-Melanie Dauplat
name: Kwiatkowski, Fabrice
name: Lebouedec, Guillaume
name: Tixier, Lucie
name: Pomel, Christophe
name: Penault-Llorca, Frederique
name: Radosevic-Robin, Nina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Pathobiological and TIL characteristics of lymphocyte-rich (lyDCIS) and microinvasive carcinomas (miCa) corresponds to the title. (DOCX 15 kb)
Feedback control optimisation of ESR experiments
Creators: name: Goodwin, David L.
name: Myers, William K.
name: Timmel, Christiane R.
name: Kuprov, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerically optimised microwave pulses are used to increase excitation efficiency and modulation depth in electron spin resonance experiments performed on a spectrometer equipped with an arbitrary waveform generator. The optimisation procedure is sample-specific and reminiscent of the magnet shimming process used in the early days of nuclear magnetic resonance -- an objective function (for example, echo integral in a spin echo experiment) is defined and optimised numerically as a function of the pulse waveform vector using noise-resilient gradient-free methods. We found that the resulting shaped microwave pulses achieve higher excitation bandwidth and better echo modulation depth than the pulse shapes used as the initial guess. Although the method is theoretically less sophisticated than simulation based quantum optimal control techniques, it has the advantage of being free of the linear response approximation; rapid electron spin relaxation also means that the optimisation takes only a few seconds. This makes the procedure fast, convenient, and easy to use. An important application of this method is at the final stage of the implementation of theoretically designed pulse shapes: compensation of pulse distortions introduced by the instrument. The performance is illustrated using spin echo and out-of-phase electron spin echo envelope modulation experiments. Interface code between Bruker SpinJet arbitrary waveform generator and Matlab is included in versions 2.2 and later of the Spinach library.
Spillover Effects in the Presence of Unobserved Networks
Creators: name: Egami, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: When experimental subjects can interact with each other, the outcome of one individual may be affected by the treatment status of others. In many social science experiments, such spillover effects may occur through multiple networks, for example, through both online and offline face-to-face networks in a Twitter experiment. Thus, to understand how people use different networks, it is essential to estimate the spillover effect in each specific network separately. However, the unbiased estimation of these network-specific spillover effects requires an often-violated assumption that researchers observe all relevant networks. We show that, unlike conventional omitted variable bias, bias due to unobserved networks remains even when treatment assignment is randomized and when unobserved networks and a network of interest are independently generated. We then develop parametric and nonparametric sensitivity analysis methods, with which researchers can assess the potential influence of unobserved networks on causal findings. We illustrate the proposed methods with a simulation study based on a real-world Twitter network and an empirical application based on a network field experiment in China.
Additional file 2: Table S2. of The spatial and temporal scales of local dengue virus transmission in natural settings: a retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Sedda, Luigi
name: Vilela, Ana
name: Aguiar, Eric
name: Gaspar, Caio
name: Gonçalves, André
name: Roenick Olmo
name: Silva, Ana
name: Lízia De Cássia Da Silveira
name: Eiras, Álvaro
name: Betânia Drumond
name: Kroon, Erna
name: Marques, João
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Oligonucleotides primers utilized for PCR amplification of specific targets. (PDF 91 kb)
Size Exclusion Chromatography Protein Profile of Selenastrum capricornutum Culture Extracts Degrading Benzo(a)Pyrene
Creators: name: Mercado, José Eduardo Becerril
name: de Llasera, Martha Patricia García
name: García, Manuel Méndez
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) is an environmentally ubiquitous, persistent, and carcinogenic pollutant belonging to the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) family. Several methods have been employed to follow PAH degradation by bacteria. However, there is very scarce information about microalgae as bioremediation species. In this work, we investigated the protein profile for B[a]P degradation by the Selenastrum capricornutum algae culture extract employing high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) in size exclusion chromatography mode (SEC) and electrophoresis (sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis [SDS-PAGE]). We evaluated the degradation of crude extracts (CEs) and SEC fractions, and we found the presence of trace levels of 4, 5-dihydrodiolbenzo[a]pyrene (4,5-dB[a]P) and 7,8-dihydrodiolbenzo[a]pyrene (7,8-dB[a]P) in cis geometry as B[a]P degradation products. SEC chromatographic profile comparison of CEs and SEC fractions, both exposed to B[a]P along with the corresponding controls, allowed us the identification of molecular weights (MWs) of a multi-component system involved in the B[a]P biodegradation through protein over-production. Electrophoresis analysis showed several protein components, with MWs between 10 and 250 kDa, where two subunits of 38.15–41.97 and 82.73 ± 3.15 kDa suggested the presence of multi-component di-oxygenases in the early stages of B[a]P biodegradation by S. capricornutum cultures. This work extends the knowledge of the biodegradation process of high molecular PAHs by microalgae.
title: Κίνδυνοι και Καταστροφές
title: Έννοιες και Εργαλεία Αξιολόγησης, Προστασίας, Διαχείρισης
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Sapountzaki, Kalliopi
name: Dandoulaki, Miranta
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΚΙΝΔΥΝΟΣ
ΚΑΤΑΣΤΡΟΦΗ
ΚΡΙΣΗ
ΕΠΙΚΙΝΔΥΝΟΤΗΤΑ
ΤΡΩΤΟΤΗΤΑ
ΠΡΟΣΑΡΜΟΣΤΙΚΟΤΗΤΑ
ΕΚΘΕΣΗ
ΠΡΟΣΛΗΨΗ ΚΙΝΔΥΝΟΥ
Risk
Disaster
Crisis
Hazard
Vulnerability
Resilience
Exposure
Risk Perception

description: Το προτεινόμενο σύγγραμμα παρουσιάζει, αναλύει, ερμηνεύει και χαρτογραφεί τα βασικά θεωρητικά εργαλεία για την κατανόηση και διαχείριση κινδύνων, κρίσεων και καταστροφών (φυσικών, περιβαλλοντικών, na-tech), στη διαμόρφωση των οποίων έχουν συμβάλλει μια σειρά από συνεμπλεκόμενες επιστήμες (η γεωγραφία, η κοινωνιολογία, η ψυχολογία, οι τεχνικές και οι πολιτικές επιστήμες). Ειδικότερα το σύγγραμμα εστιάζει στις έννοιες / εργαλεία διαχείρισης που αποδίδονται με τους όρους "Επικινδυνότητα", "Έκθεση", "Τρωτότητα", "Προσαρμοστικότητα", "Πρόσληψη Κινδύνου". Σε κάθε έννοια/εργαλείο διαχείρισης αντιστοιχεί και ένα κεφάλαιο που αναδεικνύει αλληλοτροφοδοτούμενα θεωρητικά ζητήματα και εμπειρικά παραδείγματα και που ολοκληρώνεται με τα αντίστοιχα προσφερόμενα μέσα και τις μεθόδους ρύθμισης για την αποσόβηση κρίσεων και καταστροφών, τη μείωση των απωλειών ή την επανάκαμψη ήδη πληγεισών κοινοτήτων και περιοχών. Σε ιδιαίτερο κεφάλαιο εξετάζονται η δυναμική στο χωρο-χρόνο και οι αλληλεπιδράσεις των προαναφερόμενων συνθηκών / εργαλείων. Σκοπός του συγγράμματος, μέσω της εμπέδωσης αυτών των εργαλείων, είναι η ενίσχυση της ικανότητας των αναγνωστών / φοιτητών να αναγνωρίζουν το έναυσμα από τα αίτια των καταστροφών και να διαχωρίζουν τα άμεσα από τα ριζικά αίτια κινδύνων και καταστροφικών απωλειών. Επιπλέον σκοπός είναι οι αναγνώστες να αναπτύξουν την ικανότητα να διατυπώνουν εναλλακτικές "διαδρομές διαχείρισης" κινδύνων, κρίσεων και καταστροφών προς αξιολόγηση και εφαρμογή στο πλαίσιο της σύγχρονης προσέγγισης της Διακυβέρνησης Κινδύνων.
Optimal configurations for normal-metal traps in transmon qubits
Creators: name: Hosseinkhani, A.
name: Riwar, R. -P.
name: Schoelkopf, R. J.
name: Glazman, L. I.
name: Catelani, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling quasiparticle dynamics can improve the performance of superconducting devices. For example, it has been demonstrated effective in increasing lifetime and stability of superconducting qubits. Here we study how to optimize the placement of normal-metal traps in transmon-type qubits. When the trap size increases beyond a certain characteristic length, the details of the geometry and trap position, and even the number of traps, become important. We discuss for some experimentally relevant examples how to shorten the decay time of the excess quasiparticle density. Moreover, we show that a trap in the vicinity of a Josephson junction can reduce the steady-state quasiparticle density near that junction, thus suppressing the quasiparticle-induced relaxation rate of the qubit. Such a trap also reduces the impact of fluctuations in the generation rate of quasiparticles, rendering the qubit more stable.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures; to appear in Phys. Rev. Applied
Additional file 6: Figure S4. of The genetic structure of the Belgian population
Creators: name: Eynden, Jimmy Van Den
name: Descamps, Tine
name: Delporte, Els
name: Roosens, Nancy
name: Keersmaecker, Sigrid De
name: Wit, Vanessa De
name: Vermeesch, Joris
name: Goetghebeur, Els
name: Tafforeau, Jean
name: Demarest, Stefaan
name: Bulcke, Marc Van Den
name: Oyen, Herman Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Variant allele frequency correlations between Belgian and other populations. Variant allele frequencies (VAF) for all SNPs were calculated with reference to the human genome build hg19. Plots show the VAF of Belgian versus other continental (a) and European (b) populations. Pearson correlation coefficients are shown on top of each plot. For visualization purposes, only 1000 random points are shown. (PDF 5259 kb)
Towards de Sitter from 10D
Creators: name: Moritz, Jakob
name: Retolaza, Ander
name: Westphal, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a 10D lift of non-perturbative volume stabilization in type IIB string theory we study the limitations for obtaining de Sitter vacua. Based on this we find that the simplest KKLT vacua with a single Kahler modulus stabilized by a gaugino condensate cannot be uplifted to de Sitter. Rather, the uplift flattens out due to stronger backreaction on the volume modulus than has previously been anticipated, resulting in vacua which are meta-stable and SUSY breaking, but that are always AdS. However, we also show that setups such as racetrack stabilization can avoid this issue. In these models it is possible to obtain supersymmetric AdS vacua with a cosmological constant that can be tuned to zero while retaining finite moduli stabilization. In this regime, it seems that de Sitter uplifts are possible with negligible backreaction on the internal volume. We exhibit this behavior also from the 10D perspective.
description: 39 pages + appendices, 6 figures. v2: Version published in Phys. Rev. D with minor modifications
Line bundles on rigid varieties and Hodge symmetry
Creators: name: Hansen, David
name: Li, Shizhang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove several related results on the low-degree Hodge numbers of proper smooth rigid analytic varieties over non-archimedean fields. Our arguments rely on known structure theorems for the relevant Picard varieties, together with recent advances in p-adic Hodge theory. We also define a rigid analytic Albanese naturally associated with any smooth proper rigid space.
description: v1: 9 pages, comments welcome; v2: 8 pages, final and published version
Comparison of Specific Anammox Activity and Nitrous Oxide Production of Enriched Anammox Cultures in Suspended-and Attached-Growth Systems
Creators: name: Pongsak (Lek) Noophan
Publisher: name: Environmental Engineering Association of Thailand
Year: 2021
Subjects: Suspended Growth
Attached-Growth
Anammox

description: Thai Environmental Engineering Journal (TEEJ), 35, 2, 47-54
Clinical presentation vs endoscopy for an early diagnosis of eosinophilic esophagitis: a case report
Creators: name: Di Stefano, Michele
name: Grandi, Giacomo
name: Bonaso, Vera
name: Pagani, Elisabetta
name: Corazza, Gino Roberto
name: Di Sabatino, Antonio
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2022
Subjects: eosinophilic esophagitis
esophageal eosinophilia
dysphagia
esophageal dysphagia

description: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a type-2 mediated, chronic inflammatory disease showing an increase of both incidence and prevalence. Early diagnosis is mandatory, to prevent fibrostenotic complication of the disease. Due to the low sensitivity of the classic endoscopic features of the disease, a strong clinical suspicion should drive the decision to collect mucosal biopsies of the esophagus. We describe the case of an atopic patient suffering from dysphagia with normal esophageal mucosa and frank histological hallmarks of the disease.
description: EXCLI Journal; 21:Doc651; ISSN 1611-2156
Psychological Flexibility and Psychological Suffering in Older Adulthood: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Plys, Evan
name: Jacobs, Lindsey
name: Arch, Joanna
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: acceptance and commitment therapy
subject: geropsychology
subject: psychological flexibility

description: This scoping review will evaluate the literature related to three general processes of psychological flexibility (i.e., being open, centered, and engaged) and their relationships with psychological suffering in older adulthood.
Unusual anisotropy of inplane field magnetoresistance in ultra-high mobility SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells
Creators: name: Melnikov, M. Yu.
name: Dolgopolov, V. T.
name: Shashkin, A. A.
name: Huang, S. -H.
name: Liu, C. W.
name: Kravchenko, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find an unusual anisotropy of the inplane field magnetoresistance in ultra-high mobility SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells. The anisotropy depends on the orientation between the inplane field, $B_\parallel$, and current, $I$, relative to the crystallographic axes of the sample and is a consequence of the intrinsic ridges on the quantum well surface. For the simplest orientations between current and crystallographic axes, a method of recalculating the magnetoresistance measured at $I\perp B_\parallel$ into the one measured at $I\parallel B_\parallel$ is suggested and is shown to yield results that agree with the experiment.
description: As published
Additional file 1: of Barriers to sealant guideline implementation within a multi-site managed care dental practice
Creators: name: Polk, Deborah
name: Weyant, Robert
name: Nilesh Shah
name: Fellows, Jeffrey
name: Pihlstrom, Daniel
name: Frantsve-Hawley, Julie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Use of Dental Sealants by KP Dentists. This file contains the text, coding, and skip patterns of the survey we administered to the study participants. (DOCX 17 kb)
Effects of the Lee-Huang-Yang quantum corrections on a disordered dipolar Bose gas
Creators: name: Boudjemaa, Abdelaali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the behavior of a quantum dipolar Bose condensate with the Lee-Huang-Yang quantum corrections at zero temperature in the presence of weak disorder potential. We solve the underlying nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii equation using a perturbative theory. The role of both the Lee-Huang-Yang term and the disorder potential on the condensed fraction, the equation of state, the compressibility and the superfluid density is deeply analyzed. Surprisingly, we find that the Lee-Huang-Yang quantum corrections not only arrest the dipolar implosion but also lead to reduce the condensate fluctuations due to the disorder effects prohibiting the formation of a Bose glass state. We show that the superfluid density exhibits unconventional behavior.
description: 7 pages, 3 figure
Additional file 1: Table S1. of The spatial and temporal scales of local dengue virus transmission in natural settings: a retrospective analysis
Creators: name: Sedda, Luigi
name: Vilela, Ana
name: Aguiar, Eric
name: Gaspar, Caio
name: Gonçalves, André
name: Roenick Olmo
name: Silva, Ana
name: Lízia De Cássia Da Silveira
name: Eiras, Álvaro
name: Betânia Drumond
name: Kroon, Erna
name: Marques, João
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Selection results for linear and non-linear models. (PDF 76 kb)
Utilization of Biogas for Boiler System to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emission from Distillery Factory
Creators: name: Arunya Suthaphod
Publisher: name: Environmental Engineering Association of Thailand
Year: 2021
Subjects: Anaerobic treatment
Biogas
Greenhouse gas emission
Renewable energy
Stillage wastewater
UASB reactor

description: Thai Environmental Engineering Journal (TEEJ), 35, 2, 55-65
Additional file 1: of The Headache-Attributed Lost Time (HALT) Indices: measures of burden for clinical management and population-based research
Creators: name: T. Steiner
name: R. Lipton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: The HALT Indices. (PDF 172 kb)
When do knots in light stay knotted?
Creators: name: Kedia, Hridesh
name: Peralta-Salas, Daniel
name: Irvine, William TM
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An initially knotted light field will stay knotted if it satisfies a set of nonlinear, geometric constraints, i.e. the null conditions, for all space-time. However, the question of when an initially null light field stays null has remained challenging to answer. By establishing a mapping between Maxwell's equations and transport along the flow of a pressureless Euler fluid, we show that an initially analytic null light field stays null if and only if the flow of the initial Poynting field is shear-free, giving a design rule for the construction of persistently knotted light fields. Furthermore we outline methods for constructing initially knotted null light fields, and initially null, shear-free light fields, and give sufficient conditions for the magnetic (or electric) field lines of a null light field to lie tangent to surfaces. Our results pave the way for the design of persistently knotted light fields and the study of their field line structure.
Why double-stranded RNA with 5′-monophosphate is a poor binder to retinoic acid-inducible gene-I with respect to 5′-hydroxyl analogue?
Creators: name: Kumar, Amit
name: Satpati, Priyadarshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: AbbreviationsAActiveABNRAdopted basis Newton-RaphsonCARDsCaspase activation and recruitment domainsCTDC-terminal domaindsRNADouble-stranded RNAHEL1Helicase1HEL2Helicase2HEL2iHelicase2 insertionMDMolecular dynamicsNAInactivePPincerPDBprotein data bankPMEParticle mesh EwaldRIG-IRetinoic acid-inducible gene-IRMSDRoot mean square deviationRMSFRoot mean square fluctuationSDSteepest descentTIThermodynamic Integration Active Adopted basis Newton-Raphson Caspase activation and recruitment domains C-terminal domain Double-stranded RNA Helicase1 Helicase2 Helicase2 insertion Molecular dynamics Inactive Pincer protein data bank Particle mesh Ewald Retinoic acid-inducible gene-I Root mean square deviation Root mean square fluctuation Steepest descent Thermodynamic Integration Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Aquatic Eutrophication Potential of Fertilizer Application in Maize Cultivation in Thailand
Creators: name: Balasuriyage Thulangi Gayathma Balasuriya
Publisher: name: Environmental Engineering Association of Thailand
Year: 2021
Subjects: FertilizerApplication
MaizeCultivation
Marine Eutrophication Potential
Freshwater Eutrophication Potential
Ecosystem Damage
EmissionReduction

description: Thai Environmental Engineering Journal (TEEJ), 35, 2, 67-79
title: Αναλυτική Χημεία
Creators: name: Kalokairinos, Antonios
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΧΗΜΙΚΗ ΙΣΟΡΡΟΠΙΑ
ΠΟΣΟΤΙΚΗ ΑΝΑΛΥΣΗ
ΟΓΚΟΜΕΤΡΙΚΗ ΑΝΑΛΥΣΗ
ΣΤΑΘΜΙΚΗ ΑΝΑΛΥΣΗ
ΣΦΑΛΜΑΤΑ ΚΑΙ ΣΤΑΤΙΣΤΙΚΗ ΑΝΑΛΥΣΗ
Chemical Equilibrium
Quantitative Analysis
Titrimetric Methods Of Analysis
Gravimetry
Errors And Statistical Treatment

description: Το ηλεκτρονικό σύγγραμμα ΑΝΑΛΥΤΙΚΗ ΧΗΜΕΙΑ έχει ως σκοπό να εισάγει τους φοιτητές στις βασικές αρχές χημικής ισορροπίας που απαιτούνται για την κατανόηση της κλασικής ποσοτικής ανάλυσης. Σε πολλά ΑΕΙ, παλαιότερα τα μαθήματα ΠΟΙΟΤΙΚΗ ΑΝΑΛΥΣΗ-ΧΗΜΙΚΗ ΙΣΟΡΡΟΠΙΑ και ΠΟΣΟΤΙΚΗ ΑΝΑΛΥΣΗ ήταν μαθήματα δύο διαφορετικών εξαμήνων. Τα τελευταία χρόνια τα μαθήματα αυτά έχουν συγχωνευθεί σε ένα μάθημα με τον τίτλο ΑΝΑΛΥΤΙΚΗ ΧΗΜΕΙΑ για το οποίο δεν υπάρχει αντίστοιχο σύγγραμμα.
Το σύγγραμμα ΑΝΑΛΥΤΙΚΗ ΧΗΜΕΙΑ περιλαμβάνει όλα τα απαραίτητα κεφάλαια χημικής ισορροπίας που απαιτούνται για την κατανόηση της κλασικής Ποσοτικής Αναλύσεως, δηλαδή των ογκομετρικών και σταθμικών μεθόδων αναλύσεως. Κάθε κεφάλαιο περιλαμβάνει υποδειγματικά λυμένα παραδείγματα καθώς επίσης και ερωτήσεις και προβλήματα.
Οι συγγραφείς έχουν διδάξει το αντίστοιχο μάθημα σε πρωτοετείς φοιτητές του Τμήματος Χημείας του ΕΚΠΑ επί τριακονταετία και έχουν την εμπειρία συγγραφής για το συγκεκριμένο σύγγραμμα.
Additional file 5: Figure S3. of The genetic structure of the Belgian population
Creators: name: Eynden, Jimmy Van Den
name: Descamps, Tine
name: Delporte, Els
name: Roosens, Nancy
name: Keersmaecker, Sigrid De
name: Wit, Vanessa De
name: Vermeesch, Joris
name: Goetghebeur, Els
name: Tafforeau, Jean
name: Demarest, Stefaan
name: Bulcke, Marc Van Den
name: Oyen, Herman Van
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Provincial genetic variation within the Belgian population. Belgian data were mapped on the European PC model (41,083 SNPs). Panels show plots of the first two PCs with indication of the province of inhabitance as indicated. The central map of Belgium shows the geographical location of each province. Panels with Flemish provinces are shown on top while Walloon province panels are shown on the bottom. (PDF 1806Â kb)
The Invisible Neighborhood: Designing for Intersectionality
Creators: name: Clark, Kiara
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Black
subject: Climate Disaster
subject: Disability

description: This thesis explores a resilient neighborhood and school for Black and Brown disabled communities displaced by climate change in New York City, New York. Marginalized communities around the world are constantly displaced due to climate disasters. But the people most affected are those at the intersection of those groups. These communities typically live in lower-status neighborhoods incapable of withstanding a climate disaster, which is becoming more frequent as climate change becomes a more persistent issue. Black and brown disabled communities are at the heart of the groups, often overlooked during a climate crisis and often displaced from their support groups and at a higher risk for mortality during an event. Exploring the design of a resilient neighborhood that prioritizes these communities would set the framework for future development and prevention of disproportionate impact on them.
Supplementary Information from Probing the complexity of wood with computer vision: from pixels to properties
Creators: name: Lukovic, Mirko
name: Ciernik, Laure
name: Müller, Gauthier
name: Kluser, Dan
name: Pham, Tuan
name: Burgert, Ingo
name: Schubert, Mark
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310114
subject: Systems biology
classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 319999
subject: Other biological sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 320203
subject: Clinical microbiology
classificationCode: 400302
subject: Biomaterials

description: Details about the data, models, training and results
Additional file 6: of Wnt signaling and polarity in freshwater sponges
Creators: name: Reid, Pamela Windsor
name: Eugueni Matveev
name: McClymont, Alexandra
name: Posfai, Dora
name: Hill, April
name: Leys, Sally
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Marine Biology

description: Western blot validation of our custom antibody to a Î˛-catenin fusion protein from Spongilla lacustris. (PDF 349 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0382
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0382, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0382, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Parametrically Activated Entangling Gates Using Transmon Qubits
Creators: name: Caldwell, S.
name: Didier, N.
name: Ryan, C. A.
name: Sete, E. A.
name: Hudson, A.
name: Karalekas, P.
name: Manenti, R.
name: Reagor, M.
name: da Silva, M. P.
name: Sinclair, R.
name: Acala, E.
name: Alidoust, N.
name: Angeles, J.
name: Bestwick, A.
name: Block, M.
name: Bloom, B.
name: Bradley, A.
name: Bui, C.
name: Capelluto, L.
name: Chilcott, R.
name: Cordova, J.
name: Crossman, G.
name: Curtis, M.
name: Deshpande, S.
name: Bouayadi, T. El
name: Girshovich, D.
name: Hong, S.
name: Kuang, K.
name: Lenihan, M.
name: Manning, T.
name: Marchenkov, A.
name: Marshall, J.
name: Maydra, R.
name: Mohan, Y.
name: O'Brien, W.
name: Osborn, C.
name: Otterbach, J.
name: Papageorge, A.
name: Paquette, J. -P.
name: Pelstring, M.
name: Polloreno, A.
name: Prawiroatmodjo, G.
name: Rawat, V.
name: Renzas, R.
name: Rubin, N.
name: Russell, D.
name: Rust, M.
name: Scarabelli, D.
name: Scheer, M.
name: Selvanayagam, M.
name: Smith, R.
name: Staley, A.
name: Suska, M.
name: Tezak, N.
name: Thompson, D. C.
name: To, T. -W.
name: Vahidpour, M.
name: Vodrahalli, N.
name: Whyland, T.
name: Yadav, K.
name: Zeng, W.
name: Rigetti, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe and implement a family of entangling gates activated by radio-frequency flux modulation applied to a tunable transmon that is statically coupled to a neighboring transmon. The effect of this modulation is the resonant exchange of photons directly between levels of the two-transmon system, obviating the need for mediating qubits or resonator modes and allowing for the full utilization of all qubits in a scalable architecture. The resonance condition is selective in both the frequency and amplitude of modulation and thus alleviates frequency crowding. We demonstrate the use of three such resonances to produce entangling gates that enable universal quantum computation: one iSWAP gate and two distinct controlled Z gates. We report interleaved randomized benchmarking results indicating gate error rates of 6% for the iSWAP (duration 135ns) and 9% for the controlled Z gates (durations 175 ns and 270 ns), limited largely by qubit coherence.
description: As submitted. 7 pages, 6 figures
Quantum Kinetic Theory of the Chiral Anomaly
Creators: name: Sekine, Akihiko
name: Culcer, Dimitrie
name: MacDonald, Allan H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general quantum kinetic theory of low-field magnetotransport in weakly disordered crystals that accounts fully for the interplay between electric-field induced interband coherence, Bloch-state scattering, and an external magnetic field. The quantum kinetic equation we derive for the Bloch-state density matrix naturally incorporates the momentum-space Berry phase effects whose influence on Bloch-state wavepacket dynamics is normally incorporated into transport theory in an ad hoc manner. The Berry phase correction to the momentum-space density of states in the presence of an external magnetic field implied by semiclassical wavepacket dynamics is captured by our theory as an intrinsic density-matrix response to a magnetic field. We propose a simple and general procedure for expanding the linear response of the Bloch-state density matrix to an electric field in powers of magnetic field. As an illustration, we apply our theory to magnetotransport in Weyl semimetals. We show that the chiral anomaly (positive magnetoconductivity quadratic in magnetic field) that appears when separate Fermi surface pockets surround distinct Weyl points survives only when intervalley scattering is very weak compared to intravalley scattering.
description: 30 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Why double-stranded RNA with 5’-monophosphate is a poor binder to retinoic acid-inducible gene-I with respect to 5’-hydroxyl analogue?
Creators: name: Kumar, Amit
name: Satpati, Priyadarshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) recognizes viral RNAs and triggers an antiviral response in cells, but is insensitive to structurally similar host RNA’s. Duplex RNA bearing 5’-tri/diphosphates (5’-ppp/pp-dsRNA) are characteristic viral features, whereas host RNA’s differ by bearing 5’-monophosphate/hydroxyl group (5’-p/OH-dsRNA). Antiviral response of RIG-I is governed by RNA binding. RIG-I binds to 5’-ppp/pp-dsRNA with very high and almost equal affinity. 5’-p-dsRNA binds to RIG-I with strikingly low affinity and the binding affinity is weaker relative to 5’-OH-dsRNA; a characteristic feature of RIG-I in general. The mechanism of RIG-I discrimination between host RNA’s bearing 5’-p and 5’-OH, preferring later has not yet been understood. Using X-ray structures as a template we performed molecular dynamics free energy calculations and quantitatively estimated the host RNA discrimination (5’-p-dsRNA vs 5-OH-dsRNA) by RIG-I. We show that RIG-I prefers 5’-OH-dsRNA over 5’-p-dsRNA and the estimated strength of preference is in very good agreement with the experiment. The underlying thermodynamics for the relative preference could be explained in terms of counter ion dissociation from the 5’-p terminus of dsRNA. We propose that Mg2+ dissociation form 5’ terminus of 5’-p-dsRNA might be a requirement for RIG-I binding and the energetic cost of Mg2+ dissociation form 5’ terminus of 5’-p-dsRNA offsets its binding preference over 5’-OH-dsRNA analogue.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of About relationship between business text patterns and financial performance in corporate data
Creators: name: BangRae Lee
name: Jun-Hwan Park
name: Leenam Kwon
name: Moon, Young-Ho
name: Shin, YoungHo
name: GyuSeok Kim
name: Han-Joon Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Revenue of the US listed companies classified to SIC 7370 and 7373. (DOCX 22 kb)
Compliance with video game loot box probability disclosure regulations in Taiwan
Creators: name: Xiao, Leon Y.
name: Dekai LIU
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Consumer Protection Law
subject: Gaming Law
subject: Computer Law
subject: Science and Technology Law
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Taiwan imposed loot box probability disclosure requirements in 2023. Compliance has not been assessed. We shall do this here.
Galaxy Interactions Trigger Rapid Black Hole Growth: an unprecedented view from the Hyper Suprime-Cam Survey
Creators: name: Goulding, Andy D.
name: Greene, Jenny E.
name: Bezanson, Rachel
name: Greco, Johnny
name: Johnson, Sean
name: Leauthaud, Alexie
name: Matsuoka, Yoshiki
name: Medezinski, Elinor
name: Price-Whelan, Adrian M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Collisions and interactions between gas-rich galaxies are thought to be pivotal stages in their formation and evolution, causing the rapid production of new stars, and possibly serving as a mechanism for fueling supermassive black holes (BH). Harnessing the exquisite spatial resolution (~0.5 arcsec) afforded by the first ~170 deg^2 of the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Survey, we present our new constraints on the importance of galaxy-galaxy major mergers (1:4) in growing BHs throughout the last ~8 Gyrs. Utilizing mid-infrared observations in the WISE All-Sky survey, we robustly select active galactic nuclei (AGN) and mass-matched control galaxy samples, totaling ~140,000 spectroscopically confirmed systems at i<22 mag. We identify galaxy interaction signatures using a novel machine-learning random forest decision tree technique allowing us to select statistically significant samples of major-mergers, minor-mergers/irregular-systems, and non-interacting galaxies. We use these samples to show that galaxies undergoing mergers are a factor ~2-7 more likely to contain luminous obscured AGN than non-interacting galaxies, and this is independent of both stellar mass and redshift to z < 0.9. Furthermore, based on our comparison of AGN fractions in mass-matched samples, we determine that the most luminous AGN population (L_AGN > 10^45 erg/s) systematically reside in merging systems over non-interacting galaxies. Our findings show that galaxy-galaxy interactions do, on average, trigger luminous AGN activity substantially more often than in secularly evolving non-interacting galaxies, and we further suggest that the BH growth rate may be closely tied to the dynamical time of the merger system.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures, replaced with accepted PASJ HSC-SSP special issue version
Soldering freedom and BMS-like transformations
Creators: name: Bhattacharjee, Srijit
name: Bhattacharyya, Arpan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When two spacetimes are stitched across a null-shell placed at the horizon of a black hole BMS-supertranslation like soldering freedom arises if one demands the induced metric on the horizon shell should remain invariant under the translations generated by the null generators of the shell. We revisit this phenomenon at the horizon of rotating shells and obtain BMS like symmetries. We further show that superrotation like soldering symmetries in the form of conformal isometries can emerge whenever the degenerate metric of any null hypersurface admits a dependency on null (degenerate direction) coordinate. This kind of conformal isometry can also appear for a null surface situated very close to the horizon of black holes. We also study the intrinsic properties of different kinds of horizon shells considered in this note.
description: 26 pages, references and clarifying texts added, version to appear in Physical Review D
Logarithmic compactification of the Abel-Jacobi section
Creators: name: Marcus, Steffen
name: Wise, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a smooth curve with weighted marked points, the Abel-Jacboi map produces a line bundle on the curve. This map fails to extend to the full boundary of the moduli space of stable pointed curves. Using logarithmic and tropical geometry, we describe a modular modification of the moduli space of curves over which the Abel-Jacobi map extends. We also describe the attendant deformation theory and virtual fundamental class of this moduli space. This recovers the double ramification cycle, as well as variants associated to differentials.
description: This paper supersedes arXiv:1310.5981 by the same authors. Logarithmic and tropical perspectives are employed, obtaining stronger results. 36 pages, 3 figures. v2 appears in the Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society
Software for doing computations in graded Lie algebras
Creators: name: Löfwall, Clas
name: Lundqvist, Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17-08 (primary) 13-04 (secondary)

description: We introduce the Macaulay2 package GradedLieAlgebras for doing computations in graded Lie algebras presented by generators and relations.
description: 6 pages
Ultracold heteronuclear three-body systems: How diabaticity limits the universality of recombination into shallow dimers
Creators: name: Giannakeas, P.
name: Greene, Chris H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mass-imbalanced three-body recombination process that forms a shallow dimer is shown to possess a rich Efimov-Stückelberg landscape, with corresponding spectra that differ fundamentally from the homonuclear case. A semi-analytical treatment of the three-body recombination predicts an unusual spectra with intertwined resonance peaks and minima, and yields in-depth insight into the behavior of the corresponding Efimov spectra. In particular, the patterns of the Efimov-Stückelberg landscape are shown to depend inherently on the degree of diabaticity of the three-body collisions, which strongly affects the universality of the heteronuclear Efimov states.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett., 6 pages, 3 figures