cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A partial ordering of sets, making mean entropy monotone
Creators: name: Baumgartner, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Consider a state of a system with several subsystems. The entropies of the reduced state on different subsystems obey certain inequalities, provided there is an equivalence relation, and a function measuring volumes or weights of subsystems. The entropy per unit volume or unit weight, the mean entropy, is then decreasing with respect to an order relation of the subsystems, defined in this paper. In the context of statistical mechanics a lattice system is studied in detail, and a decrease of mean energy is deduced for blow-up sequences of regular and irregular octogons.
description: 20 pages, Latex2e, using \usepackage{a4,amsthm,amsfonts,latexsym,amssymb} \usepackage{curves}
Peritrechus pusillus Horvath 1884
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhyparochromidae
Peritrechus
Peritrechus pusillus

description: Peritrechus pusillus Horváth, 1884
 Material examined. KHORASAN: Lotfabad, 1 specimen, 15.vi.1994.
 Comments. Anatolian.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Lygaeidae s. lat. (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 57-75 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328517
Dynamical phase transitions of information flow in random quantum circuits
Creators: name: Zhuang, J. -Z.
name: Wu, Y. -K.
name: Duan, L. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how the information flows in many-body dynamics governed by random quantum circuits and discover a rich set of dynamical phase transitions in this information flow. The phase transition points and their critical exponents are established across Clifford and Haar random circuits through finite-size scaling. The flow of both classical and quantum information, measured respectively by Holevo and coherent information, shows similar dynamical phase transition behaviors. We investigate how the phase transitions depend on the initial location of the information and the final probe region, and find ubiquitous behaviors in these transitions, revealing interesting properties about the information propagation and scrambling in this quantum many-body model. Our work underscores rich behaviors of the information flow in large systems with numerous phase transitions, thereby sheds new light on the understanding of quantum many-body dynamics.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
An analysis of a QND speed-meter interferometer
Creators: name: Purdue, Patricia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the quest to develop viable designs for third-generation optical interferometric gravitational-wave detectors (e.g. LIGO-III and EURO), one strategy is to monitor the relative momentum or speed of the test-mass mirrors, rather than monitoring their relative position. This paper describes and analyzes the most straightforward design for a {\it speed meter interferometer} that accomplishes this -- a design (due to Braginsky, Gorodetsky, Khalili and Thorne) that is analogous to a microwave-cavity speed meter conceived by Braginsky and Khalili. A mathematical mapping between the microwave speed meter and the optical interferometric speed meter is developed and is used to show (in accord with the speed being a Quantum Nondemolition [QND] observable) that {\it in principle} the interferometric speed meter can beat the gravitational-wave standard quantum limit (SQL) by an arbitrarily large amount, over an arbitrarily wide range of frequencies, and can do so without the use of squeezed vacuum or any auxiliary filter cavities at the interferometer's input or output. However, {\it in practice}, to reach or beat the SQL, this specific speed meter requires exorbitantly high input light power. The physical reason for this is explored, along with other issues such as constraints on performance due to optical dissipation. This analysis forms a foundation for ongoing attempts to develop a more practical variant of an interferometric speed meter and to combine the speed meter concept with other ideas to yield a promising LIGO-III/EURO interferometer design that entails low laser power.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures; corrected formula and some values describing power requirements
Additional file 1: of Dynamic and unpredictable changes in mutant allele fractions of BRAF and NRAS during visceral progression of cutaneous malignant melanoma
Creators: name: V. Doma
name: S. Kárpáthy
name: E. Rásó
name: T. Barbai
name: J. Tímár
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Tumor to normal ratios and adjusted MAF values of BRAF mutant samples. T/N ratio, measured mutant BRAF MAF values and adjusted/calculated MAF values of individual cases are presented. (DOCX 17 kb)
Regular mapping of multi-dimensional data on parallel processors
Creators: name: Fletcher, Peter
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Parallel processing (Electronic computers)
subject: Image processing

description: This thesis presents a generalized framework for the mapping and remapping of large regularly-gridded multidimensional data sets on a parallel computer. We address two problems that influence the efficiency with which parallel computers can be exploited in image processing, visualization and simulation applications. The data mapping problem is the task of describing the layout of multi-dimensional data set on a parallel array. This layout has a significant effect on the choice and efficiency of processing algorithms. The data remapping problem is the task of moving data dynamically between data mappings to provide portability between applications, libraries and external devices, and allows the description of a class of data transformations of. use in a variety of data processing algorithms. We develop the k-Tile format, which provides a concise and flexible data mapping description for multidimensional data arrays on multidimensional devices, and allows the specification of many commonly used parallel data mappings, geometric transformations of these mappings, data replication and data padding. Using the k-Tile format we define Parallel mapping functions (PMFs), which provide a general system for performing many remapping tasks. We introduce efficient algorithms for performing a subset of PMFs on a crossbarconnected parallel processing array with indirect addressing, and demonstrate an efficient implementation of these algorithms on a MasPar MP-1 computer. We also explore the problems involved in producing a complete implementation of PMFs on the MasPar, and suggest further work needed to produce such a system. We show examples of the use of the k-Tile format and PMFs for the data mapping directives of High Performance Fortran, in image processing algorithms and in visualization applications.
Rheology of suspensions of flat elastic particles
Creators: name: Eggers, Jens
name: Liverpool, Tanniemola B.
name: Mietke, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a suspension of non-interacting flat elastic particles in a Newtonian fluid. We model a flat shape as three beads, carried along by the flow according to Stokes' law, and connected by nonlinear springs, chosen such that the energy is quadratic in the area. In analogy with common dumbbell models involving two beads connected by linear springs, we solve the stochastic equations of motion exactly to compute the constitutive law for the stress tensor of a flat elastic particle suspension. A lower convected time derivative naturally arises as part of the constitutive law, but surprisingly the rheological response in strong extensional and strong contracting flows is similar to that of the classical Oldroyd-B model associated with dumbbell suspensions.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
Hopf algebra actions on strongly separable extensions of depth two
Creators: name: Kadison, Lars
name: Nikshych, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 12F10,16W30, 22D30, 46L37

description: We bring together ideas in analysis of Hopf *-algebra actions on II_1 subfactors of finite Jones index and algebraic characterizations of Frobenius, Galois and cleft Hopf extensions to prove a non-commutative algebraic analogue of the classical theorem: a finite field extension is Galois iff it is separable and normal. Suppose N < M is a separable Frobenius extension of k-algebras split as N-bimodules with a trivial centralizer C_M(N). Let M_1 := End(M)_N and M_2 := End(M_1)_M be the endomorphism algebras in the Jones tower N < M < M_1 < M_2. We show that under depth 2 conditions on the second centralizers A := C_{M_1}(N) and B : = C_{M_2}(M) the algebras A and B are semisimple Hopf algebras dual to one another and such that M_1 is a smash product of M and A, and that M is a B-Galois extension of N.
description: 21 pages, ams-latex; to appear in Advances in Mathematics
Primitivity preserving endomorphisms of free groups
Creators: name: Lee, Donghi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F05, 20F06, 20F32

description: An endomorphism of a free group is called primitivity preserving if it takes every primitive element to another primitive. In this paper we prove that every primitivity preserving endomorphism of a free group of a finite rank n > 2 is an automorphism.
description: 29 pages
Peritrechus rhomboidalis Puton 1899
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhyparochromidae
Peritrechus
Peritrechus rhomboidalis

description: Peritrechus rhomboidalis Puton, 1899
 Material examined. KHORASAN: Lotfabad, 1 specimen, 15.vi.1994.
 Comments. Pontomediterranean-Turanian.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Lygaeidae s. lat. (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 57-75 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328517
The cyclic sieving phenomenon on circular Dyck paths
Creators: name: Alexandersson, Per
name: Linusson, Svante
name: Potka, Samu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A19, 05A30,

description: We give a $q$-enumeration of circular Dyck paths, which is a superset of the classical Dyck paths enumerated by the Catalan numbers. These objects have recently been studied by Alexandersson and Panova. Furthermore, we show that this $q$-analogue exhibits the cyclic sieving phenomenon under a natural action of the cyclic group. The enumeration and cyclic sieving is generalized to Möbius paths. We also discuss properties of a generalization of cyclic sieving, which we call subset cyclic sieving. Finally, we also introduce the notion of Lyndon-like cyclic sieving that concerns special recursive properties of combinatorial objects exhibiting the cyclic sieving phenomenon.
description: 29 pages
Geodesics in spacetimes with expanding impulsive gravitational waves
Creators: name: Podolsky, Jiri
name: Steinbauer, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study geodesic motion in expanding spherical impulsive gravitational waves propagating in a Minkowski background. Employing the continuous form of the metric we find and examine a large family of geometrically preferred geodesics. For the special class of axially symmetric spacetimes with the spherical impulse generated by a snapping cosmic string we give a detailed physical interpretation of the motion of test particles.
description: 12 pages, Revtex, final version
Thermodynamics of hybrid quantum rotor devices
Creators: name: Leitch, Heather
name: Hammam, Kenza
name: De Chiara, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the thermodynamics of a hybrid quantum device consisting of two qubits collectively interacting with a quantum rotor and coupled dissipatively to two equilibrium reservoirs at different temperatures. By modelling the dynamics and the resulting steady state of the system using a collision model, we identify the functioning of the device as a thermal engine, a refrigerator or an accelerator. In addition, we also look into the device's capacity to operate as a heat rectifier, and optimise both the rectification coefficient and the heat flow simultaneously. Drawing an analogy to heat rectification and since we are interested in the conversion of energy into the rotor's kinetic energy, we introduce the concept of angular momentum rectification which may be employed to control work extraction through an external load.
description: Close to the published version. Microscopic models updated
Rhyparochromus pini
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhyparochromidae
Rhyparochromus
Rhyparochromus pini

description: Rhyparochromus pini (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Material examined. TEHRAN: Azad Bar, 1 specimen, 8.-10.vii.1995.
 Comments. In a mountain steppe. Euro-Siberian. New for Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Lygaeidae s. lat. (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 57-75 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328517
Search for heavy Majorana or Dirac neutrinos and right-handed $W$ gauge bosons in final states with charged leptons and jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for heavy right-handed Majorana or Dirac neutrinos $N_{\mathrm{R}}$ and heavy right-handed gauge bosons $W_{\mathrm{R}}$ is performed in events with energetic electrons or muons, with the same or opposite electric charge, and energetic jets. The search is carried out separately for topologies of clearly separated final-state products (``resolved'' channel) and topologies with boosted final states with hadronic and/or leptonic products partially overlapping and reconstructed as a large-radius jet (``boosted'' channel). The events are selected from $pp$ collision data at the LHC with an integrated luminosity of 139 fb$^{-1}$ collected by the ATLAS detector at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV. No significant deviations from the Standard Model predictions are observed. The results are interpreted within the theoretical framework of a left-right symmetric model, and lower limits are set on masses in the heavy right-handed $W_{\mathrm{R}}$ boson and $N_{\mathrm{R}}$ plane. The excluded region extends to about $m(W_{\mathrm{R}}) = 6.4$ TeV for both Majorana and Dirac $N_{\mathrm{R}}$ neutrinos at $m(N_{\mathrm{R}})<1$ TeV. $N_{\mathrm{R}}$ with masses of less than 3.5 (3.6) TeV are excluded in the electron (muon) channel at $m(W_{\mathrm{R}})=4.8$ TeV for the Majorana neutrinos, and limits of $m(N_{\mathrm{R}})$ up to 3.6 TeV for $m(W_{\mathrm{R}}) = 5.2$ (5.0) TeV in the electron (muon) channel are set for the Dirac neutrinos. These constitute the most stringent exclusion limits to date for the model considered.
description: 48 pages in total, author list starting page 31, 9 figures, 5 tables. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/EXOT-2019-39/
Additional file 3: of Racial disparities in end-stage renal disease in a high-risk population: the Southern Community Cohort Study
Creators: name: Bock, Fabian
name: Stewart, Thomas
name: Cassianne Robinson-Cohen
name: Morse, Jennifer
name: Kabagambe, Edmond
name: Cavanaugh, Kerri
name: Birdwell, Kelly
name: Hung, Adriana
name: Abdel-Kader, Khaled
name: Siew, Edward
name: Akwo, Elvis
name: Blot, William
name: T. Ikizler
name: Lipworth, Loren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S3. Partial effect plot (Fig.Â 3) slopes. (DOCX 21 kb)
Technical and vocational education and training in sub-Saharan Africa: a comprehensive review of the current state of the research
Creators: name: Haßler, Björn
name: Marsden, Melissa
name: Fatuma Iseje
name: Kunwufine Deodonne
name: Changilwa, Peter
name: Vusi Maseko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Research funded by Federal Ministry for Research and Education, Germany VETNET @ ECER, September 2019
Market and Long Term Accounting Operational Performance
Creators: name: Rosa, M. S. S.
name: Lustosa, P. R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Following the value relevance literature, this study verifies whether the marketplace differentiates companies of high, medium, and low long-term operational performance, measured by accounting information on profitability, sales variation and indebtedness. The data comprises the Corporate Financial Statements disclosed during the period from 1996 to 2009 and stock prices of companies listed on the Sao Paulo Stock Exchange and Commodities and Futures Exchange - BM&FBOVESPA. The final sample is composed of 142 non-financial companies. Five year mobile windows were used, which resulted in ten five-year periods. After checking each company indices, the accounting variables were unified in an Index Performance Summary to synthesize the final performance for each five-year period, which allowed segregation in operational performance levels. Multiple regressions were performed using panel data techniques, fixed effects model and dummies variables, and then hypothesis tests were made. Regarding the explanatory power of each individual variable, the results show that not all behaviors are according to the research hypothesis and that the Brazilian stock market differentiates companies of high and low long-term operational performance. This distinction is not fully perceived between companies of high and medium operational performance.
description: 13 pages, in Portuguese
Exact positivity of the Wigner and P-functions of a Markovian open system
Creators: name: Diosi, Lajos
name: Kiefer, Claus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the case of a Markovian master equation for an open system, as it is frequently found from environmental decoherence. We prove two theorems for the evolution of the quantum state. The first one states that for a generic initial state the corresponding Wigner function becomes strictly positive after a finite time has elapsed. The second one states that also the P-function becomes exactly positive after a decoherence time of the same order. Therefore the density matrix becomes exactly decomposable into a mixture of Gaussian pointer states.
description: 11 pages, references added, typo corrected, to appear in J. Phys. A
Persistent Quasi-Periodic Pulsations During a Large X-Class Solar Flare
Creators: name: Hayes, Laura A.
name: Gallagher, Peter T.
name: Dennis, Brian R.
name: Ireland, Jack
name: Inglis, Andrew
name: Morosan, Diana E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar flares often display pulsating and oscillatory signatures in the emission, known as quasi-periodic pulsations (QPP). QPP are typically identified during the impulsive phase of flares, yet in some cases, their presence is detected late into the decay phase. Here, we report extensive fine structure QPP that are detected throughout the large X8.2 flare from 2017 September 10. Following the analysis of the thermal pulsations observed in the GOES/XRS and the 131 A channel of SDO/AIA, we find a pulsation period of ~65 s during the impulsive phase followed by lower amplitude QPP with a period of ~150 s in the decay phase, up to three hours after the peak of the flare. We find that during the time of the impulsive QPP, the soft X-ray source observed with RHESSI rapidly rises at a velocity of approximately 17 km/s following the plasmoid/coronal mass ejection (CME) eruption. We interpret these QPP in terms of a manifestation of the reconnection dynamics in the eruptive event. During the long-duration decay phase lasting several hours, extended downward contractions of collapsing loops/plasmoids that reach the top of the flare arcade are observed in EUV. We note that the existence of persistent QPP into the decay phase of this flare are most likely related to these features. The QPP during this phase are discussed in terms of MHD wave modes triggered in the post-flaring loops.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ - 13 pages, 9 figures, 1 accompanying movie found at -https://tinyurl.com/yykvd8pf
Cybaeus tardatus Chamberlin 1924
Creators: name: Bennett, Robb
name: Copley, Claudia
name: Copley, Darren
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Cybaeidae
Cybaeus
Cybaeus tardatus

description: The tardatus species group
 Diagnosis. The tardatus group is diagnosed by the somewhat triangular form of the vulva and the simple, longitudinally elongated, centrally located copulatory ducts (Figs 34–35, 37–38, 42–43, 45, 50–51).
 Description. Medium- to large-sized spiders: carapace lengths averaging 2.6–3.1 mm (females). Males subequal. Abdomen patterned. Femora and tibiae banded or not. Two or three complete pairs of ventral tibia I macrosetae; distal pair present, absent, or incomplete.
 Male: Patellar apophysis (Figs 39, 47, 56) about as long as tibial width, anteriorly directed, about 25–40 peg setae. Retrolateral tibial apophysis carinate, nearly as long as tibia or slightly truncated anteriorly. Embolus (Figs 40, 48) long, thin. Distal and proximal arms of tegular apophysis species specific (Figs 40–41, 48–49, 57–61): distal arm elongated or short, proximal arm with bifid tip.
 Female: Atrium (Figs 33, 36, 44, 50) with paired longitudinal atrial openings, atrium hooded anteriorly (Fig. 52) or not. Copulatory ducts (Figs 35, 38, 43, 45, 51, 54) long, relatively simple, contiguous or separated. Spermathecal heads simple, small lobes or undifferentiated from rest of vulval ducts. Spermathecal stalks simple, of variable length. Spermathecal bases rounded or elongated. Bennett’s glands located on surface of bases near junction with stalks.
 Composition and distribution. (Fig. 62). Cybaeus orarius Bennett spec. nov., C. piazzai Bennett spec. nov., C. tardatus (Chamberlin), and C. topanga Bennett spec. nov. All four species are rarely encountered and have small ranges scattered along the southern coast of western California from southern Monterey County south to the Mexican border.
description: Published as part of Bennett, Robb, Copley, Claudia & Copley, Darren, 2021, Cybaeus (Araneae: Cybaeidae) in the Nearctic: the devius and tardatus species groups of the Californian clade, pp. 451-479 in Zootaxa 5026 (4) on page 464, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5026.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5300630
Additional file 4: of Racial disparities in end-stage renal disease in a high-risk population: the Southern Community Cohort Study
Creators: name: Bock, Fabian
name: Stewart, Thomas
name: Cassianne Robinson-Cohen
name: Morse, Jennifer
name: Kabagambe, Edmond
name: Cavanaugh, Kerri
name: Birdwell, Kelly
name: Hung, Adriana
name: Abdel-Kader, Khaled
name: Siew, Edward
name: Akwo, Elvis
name: Blot, William
name: T. Ikizler
name: Lipworth, Loren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Figure S1. 10-year probabilities for each race and gender combination for ESRD and death. (DOCX 119 kb)
title: 02_0651
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Corizus fenestella subsp. fenestella Horvath 1917
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhopalidae
Corizus
Corizus fenestella
Corizus fenestella fenestella horváth, 1917

description: Corizus fenestella fenestella Horváth, 1917
 Material examined. GILAN: Jirandeh, 1 specimen, 6.-8.vii.1996; Sang Rud, 1 specimen, 21.ix.2000. TEHRAN: Azad Bar, 3 specimens, 8.-10.vii.1995; 25 km SE of Firuzkuh, 4 specimens, 18.vii.2003; Kandovan, 7 specimens, 3.- - 4.vii.1995.
 Comments. In mountain meadows and forests. Anatolian, known from Greece, Turkey, Caucasus, Iraq, and Iran.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Piesmatidae, Berytidae, Pyrrhocoridae, Stenocephalidae, Coreidae, Rhopalidae, Alydidae, Cydnidae, and Plataspidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 77-91 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 84, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328527
A learning approach to the detection of gravitational wave transients
Creators: name: Chassande-Mottin, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the class of quadratic detectors (i.e., the statistic is a bilinear function of the data) for the detection of poorly modeled gravitational transients of short duration. We point out that all such detection methods are equivalent to passing the signal through a filter bank and linearly combine the output energy. Existing methods for the choice of the filter bank and of the weight parameters rely essentially on the two following ideas: (i) the use of the likelihood function based on a (possibly non-informative) statistical model of the signal and the noise, (ii) the use of Monte-Carlo simulations for the tuning of parametric filters to get the best detection probability keeping fixed the false alarm rate. We propose a third approach according to which the filter bank is "learned" from a set of training data. By-products of this viewpoint are that, contrarily to previous methods, (i) there is no requirement of an explicit description of the probability density function of the data when the signal is present and (ii) the filters we use are non-parametric. The learning procedure may be described as a two step process: first, estimate the mean and covariance of the signal with the training data; second, find the filters which maximize a contrast criterion referred to as deflection between the "noise only" and "signal+noise" hypothesis. The deflection is homogeneous to the signal-to-noise ratio and it uses the quantities estimated at the first step. We apply this original method to the problem of the detection of supernovae core collapses. We use the catalog of waveforms provided recently by Dimmelmeier et al. to train our algorithm. We expect such detector to have better performances on this particular problem provided that the reference signals are reliable.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
OH maser emission in the THOR survey of the northern Milky Way
Creators: name: Beuther, H.
name: Walsh, A.
name: Wang, Y.
name: Rugel, M.
name: Soler, J.
name: Linz, H.
name: Klessen, R. S.
name: Anderson, L. D.
name: urquhart, J. S.
name: Glover, S. C. O.
name: Billington, S. J.
name: Kainulainen, J.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Roy, N.
name: Longmore, S. N.
name: Bigiel, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: OH masers trace diverse physical processes, from the expanding envelopes around evolved stars to star-forming regions or supernovae remnants. Aims: We identify the ground-state OH masers at 18cm wavelength in the area covered by ``The HI/OH/Recombination line survey of the Milky Way (THOR)''. We present a catalogue of all OH maser features and their possible associated environments. Methods: The THOR survey covers longitude and latitude ranges of 14.3
description: The main paper contains 13 pages and 7 pages. However, the full paper with appendix where all maser sites are shown and also the full catalogue is presented can be found at http://www.mpia.de/thor/Data_%26_Publications.html
Interpretable (not just posthoc-explainable) heterogeneous survivor bias-corrected treatment effects for assignment of postdischarge interventions to prevent readmissions
Creators: name: Xia, Hongjing
name: Chang, Joshua C.
name: Nowak, Sarah
name: Mahajan, Sonya
name: Mahajan, Rohit
name: Chang, Ted L.
name: Chow, Carson C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We used survival analysis to quantify the impact of postdischarge evaluation and management (E/M) services in preventing hospital readmission or death. Our approach avoids a specific pitfall of applying machine learning to this problem, which is an inflated estimate of the effect of interventions, due to survivors bias -- where the magnitude of inflation may be conditional on heterogeneous confounders in the population. This bias arises simply because in order to receive an intervention after discharge, a person must not have been readmitted in the intervening period. After deriving an expression for this phantom effect, we controlled for this and other biases within an inherently interpretable Bayesian survival framework. We identified case management services as being the most impactful for reducing readmissions overall.
description: Submitted
Corizus hyoscyami subsp. hyoscyami hyoscyami (Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhopalidae
Corizus
Corizus hyoscyami
Corizus hyoscyami hyoscyami (linnaeus, 1758)

description: Corizus hyoscyami hyoscyami (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Material examined. GILAN: 35 km E of Khalkhal, 1 specimen, 27.vi.1995; Lashte Nesha, 1 specimen, 31.vii.2002; Rustam Abad – Salan Sar, 1 specimen, 6.-8.v.2001; Sang Rud, 2 specimens, 30.vi.-1.vii.2003; Tutkabon – Rudbar, 1 specimen, 20.v.-28.vi.1995. ARDABIL: Kivi, 2 specimens, 9.-11.viii.2002; 5-20 km E of Kivi, 1 specimen, 8.- - 9.viii.2002. SEMNAN: Kharghan 20 km N of Shahrud, 1 specimen, 16.-17.vii.2003. TEHRAN: Kordan, 1 specimen, 14.vii.2002; Shahrestenak, 1 specimen, 10.-12.vii.1995.
 Comments. In mountain meadows and forests on Asteraceae, Fabaceae, etc. Holopalaearctic.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Piesmatidae, Berytidae, Pyrrhocoridae, Stenocephalidae, Coreidae, Rhopalidae, Alydidae, Cydnidae, and Plataspidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 77-91 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 84, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328527
Additional file 2: of Racial disparities in end-stage renal disease in a high-risk population: the Southern Community Cohort Study
Creators: name: Bock, Fabian
name: Stewart, Thomas
name: Cassianne Robinson-Cohen
name: Morse, Jennifer
name: Kabagambe, Edmond
name: Cavanaugh, Kerri
name: Birdwell, Kelly
name: Hung, Adriana
name: Abdel-Kader, Khaled
name: Siew, Edward
name: Akwo, Elvis
name: Blot, William
name: T. Ikizler
name: Lipworth, Loren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Table S2. Sensitivity Analysis: Cause-Specific Model Coefficients. (DOCX 21 kb)
Limacocarenus curtulus Kiritshenko 1914
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhopalidae
Limacocarenus
Limacocarenus curtulus

description: Limacocarenus curtulus Kiritshenko, 1914
 Material examined. ARDABIL: 20-30 km E of Khalkhal, 1 specimen, 1.-21.vii.1996.
 Comments. In a mountain steppe. Middle Asiatic.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2007, Studies on the Piesmatidae, Berytidae, Pyrrhocoridae, Stenocephalidae, Coreidae, Rhopalidae, Alydidae, Cydnidae, and Plataspidae (Heteroptera) of Gilan and the adjacent provinces in northern Iran, pp. 77-91 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 47 on page 85, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5328527
Binomial convolutions for rational power series
Creators: name: Gessel, Ira M.
name: Kar, Ishan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A19 (Primary) 05A15 (Secondary)

description: The binomial convolution of two sequences $\{a_n\}$ and $\{b_n\}$ is the sequence whose $n$th term is $\sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} a_k b_{n-k}$. If $\{a_n\}$ and $\{b_n\}$ have rational generating functions then so does their binomial convolution. We discuss an efficient method, using resultants, for computing this rational generating function and give several examples involving Fibonacci and tribonacci numbers and related sequences. We then describe a similar method for computing Hadamard products of rational generating functions. Finally we describe two additional methods for computing binomial convolutions and Hadamard products of rational power series, one using symmetric functions and one using partial fractions.
description: 20 pages
Planter Papua 1884-1942
Creators: name: Lewis, D. C.
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Plantations HistoryPapua New Guinea
subject: Agriculture HistoryPapua New Guinea
subject: Land settlement HistoryPapua New Guinea
subject: Tropical crops HistoryPapua New Guinea

description: This is an account of European settlement and settler plantation agriculture in the region of Papua New Guinea formerly known as British New Guinea (1884-1905) and subsequently as the Territory of Papua when the country was administered as a separate Territory of the Commonwealth of Australia until 1942 under the Papua Act of 1905.
Versatile Graphene-Based Platform for Robust Nanobiohybrid Interfaces
Creators: name: Bueno, Rebeca
name: Marciello, Marzia
name: Moreno, Miguel
name: Sanchez-Sanchez, Carlos
name: Martínez, José I.
name: Martinez, Lidia
name: Prats-Alfonso, Elisabet
name: Guimera-Brunet, Anton
name: Garrido, Jose A.
name: Villa, Rosa
name: Mompean, Federico
name: García-Hernandez, Mar
name: Huttel, Yves
name: Morales, María del Puerto
name: Briones, Carlos
name: Lopez, María F.
name: Ellis, Gary J.
name: Vazquez, Luis
name: Martín-Gago, Joseé A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Technologically useful and robust graphene-based interfaces for devices require the introduction of highly selective, stable, and covalently bonded functionalities on the graphene surface, whilst essentially retaining the electronic properties of the pristine layer. This work demonstrates that highly controlled, ultrahigh vacuum covalent chemical functionalization of graphene sheets with a thiol-terminated molecule provides a robust and tunable platform for the development of hybrid nanostructures in different environments. We employ this facile strategy to covalently couple two representative systems of broad interest: metal nanoparticles, via S-metal bonds, and thiol-modified DNA aptamers, via disulfide bridges. Both systems, which have been characterized by a multi-technique approach, remain firmly anchored to the graphene surface even after several washing cycles. Atomic force microscopy images demonstrate that the conjugated aptamer retains the functionality required to recognize a target protein. This methodology opens a new route to the integration of high-quality graphene layers into diverse technological platforms, including plasmonics, optoelectronics, or biosensing. With respect to the latter, the viability of a thiol-functionalized chemical vapor deposition graphene-based solution-gated field-effect transistor array was assessed.
Hawking Radiation of a Non-stationary Kerr-Newman Black Hole: Spin-Rotation Coupling Effect
Creators: name: Wu, S. Q.
name: Cai, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hawking evaporation of Klein-Gordon and Dirac particles in a non-stationary Kerr-Newman space-time is investigated by using a method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation. The location and the temperature of the event horizon of a non-stationary Kerr-Newman black hole are derived. It is shown that the temperature and the shape of the event horizon depend not only on the time but also on the angle. However, the Fermionic spectrum of Dirac particles displays a new spin-rotation coupling effect which is absent from that of Bosonic distribution of scalar particles. The character of this effect is its obvious dependence on different helicity states of particles spin-1/2. PACS numbers: 04.70.Dy, 97.60.Lf
description: 12 pages, revtex, no figure, to appear in Gen. Rel. Grav. 34 (2002) No. 5
Making CNNs for Video Parsing Accessible
Creators: name: Luo, Zijin
name: Guzdial, Matthew
name: Riedl, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The ability to extract sequences of game events for high-resolution e-sport games has traditionally required access to the game's engine. This serves as a barrier to groups who don't possess this access. It is possible to apply deep learning to derive these logs from gameplay video, but it requires computational power that serves as an additional barrier. These groups would benefit from access to these logs, such as small e-sport tournament organizers who could better visualize gameplay to inform both audience and commentators. In this paper we present a combined solution to reduce the required computational resources and time to apply a convolutional neural network (CNN) to extract events from e-sport gameplay videos. This solution consists of techniques to train a CNN faster and methods to execute predictions more quickly. This expands the types of machines capable of training and running these models, which in turn extends access to extracting game logs with this approach. We evaluate the approaches in the domain of DOTA2, one of the most popular e-sports. Our results demonstrate our approach outperforms standard backpropagation baselines.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, Foundations of Digital Games 2018
Direct Visual Servoing Based on Discrete Orthogonal Moments
Creators: name: Chen, Yuhan
name: Meng, Max Q. -H.
name: Liu, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper proposes a new approach to achieve direct visual servoing (DVS) based on discrete orthogonal moments (DOMs). DVS is performed in such a way that the extraction of geometric primitives, matching, and tracking steps in the conventional feature-based visual servoing pipeline can be bypassed. Although DVS enables highly precise positioning, it suffers from a limited convergence domain and poor robustness due to the extreme nonlinearity of the cost function to be minimized and the presence of redundant data between visual features. To tackle these issues, we propose a generic and augmented framework that considers DOMs as visual features. By using the Tchebichef, Krawtchouk, and Hahn moments as examples, we not only present the strategies for adaptively tuning the parameters and order of the visual features but also exhibit an analytical formulation of the associated interaction matrix. Simulations demonstrate the robustness and accuracy of our approach, as well as its advantages over the state-of-the-art. Real-world experiments have also been performed to validate the effectiveness of our approach.
The Exponential Capacity of Dense Associative Memories
Creators: name: Lucibello, Carlo
name: Mézard, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent generalizations of the Hopfield model of associative memories are able to store a number $P$ of random patterns that grows exponentially with the number $N$ of neurons, $P=\exp(αN)$. Besides the huge storage capacity, another interesting feature of these networks is their connection to the attention mechanism which is part of the Transformer architectures widely applied in deep learning. In this work, we study a generic family of pattern ensembles using a statistical mechanics analysis which gives exact asymptotic thresholds for the retrieval of a typical pattern, $α_1$, and lower bounds for the maximum of the load $α$ for which all patterns can be retrieved, $α_c$, as well as sizes of attraction basins. We discuss in detail the cases of Gaussian and spherical patterns, and show that they display rich and qualitatively different phase diagrams.
description: Version accepted on Physics Review Letters
From patriliny to matriliny : structural change among the Redjang of southwest Sumatra
Creators: name: Jaspan, M. A
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1964
Subjects: subject: Rejang (Indonesian people) Social life and customs

description: This thesis attempts to describe in its cultural setting the social structure of the Redjang people of Southwest Sumatra in the way that I observed and experienced it in the course of twenty months field work from May to October 1961 and from March 1962 to April 1963. The rich variety of Redjang social life can only partly be described with the written word. The structural forms of the remote past, the near past and the infinite gradations of the present, need more than written words to describe them«, Patterns of domestic organisation, for example, require graphic illustration to explain past and present arrangements adequately. Similarly the change of ideology from patriliny to matriliny is not merely a change in a sociological norm or an institutional adjustment but represents a major social and cultural shift that is expressed and reflected in myths, legends, anecdotes, ceremonial songs, lamentations, dances, gestures, rituals, sociodramas, apparel, ornamentation, cuisine, domestic architecture, household composition, kinship relations and terminology, village structure, the rules of marriage and the relative statuses of the spouses.
Gaussian boson sampling with click-counting detectors
Creators: name: Bressanini, Gabriele
name: Kwon, Hyukjoon
name: Kim, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gaussian boson sampling constitutes a prime candidate for an experimental demonstration of quantum advantage within reach with current technological capabilities. The original proposal employs photon-number-resolving detectors, however the latter are not widely available. On the other hand, inexpensive threshold detectors can be combined into a single click-counting detector to achieve approximate photon number resolution. We investigate the problem of sampling from a general multi-mode Gaussian state using click-counting detectors and show that the probability of obtaining a given outcome is related to a new matrix function which is dubbed as the Kensingtonian. We show how the latter relates to the Torontonian and the Hafnian, thus bridging the gap between known Gaussian boson sampling variants. We then prove that, under standard complexity-theoretical conjectures, the model can not be simulated efficiently.