cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dispersion engineering of high-Q silicon microresonators via thermal oxidation
Creators: name: Jiang, Wei C.
name: Zhang, Jidong
name: Usechak, Nicholas G.
name: Lin, Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and demonstrate a convenient and sensitive technique for precise engineering of group-velocity dispersion in high-Q silicon microresonators. By accurately controlling the surface-oxidation thickness of silicon microdisk resonators, we are able to precisely manage the zero-dispersion wavelength while simultaneously further improving the high optical quality of our devices, with the optical Q close to a million. The demonstrated dispersion management allows us to achieve parametric generation with precisely engineerable emission wavelengths, which shows great potential for application in integrated silicon nonlinear and quantum photonics.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 245.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 30.12.2014, 10:00, erstellt von Marco Cagnotti
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2014

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 226.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 24.11.2014, 09:30, erstellt von Michele Bianda
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2014

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Evaluation and intercomparison of GHRSST formatted products at a global scale
Creators: name: González-Haro, Cristina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: GHRSST Talk  Abstract Sea Surface Temperature (SST) plays an important role in the production of satellite based Sea Surface Salinity (SSS) observations. On the one hand, it is used as an auxiliary parameter for SSS retrieval from brightness temperature to produce L2 and L3 datasets. On the other hand, it is used as a template to increase spatial resolution using multifractal fusion techniques (L4 product). Traditionally, Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) SSS datasets produced at the Barcelona Expert Center were based on OSTIA SST product. In this work, we revisit this selection and assess different sources of satellite-derived SST products. The assessment will consist of: a) comparison with in situ data (ARGO floats); b) performing a correlated triple collocation analysis [González- Gambau et al., 2020] between the different products to decide which one presents the lower uncertainty; c) spectral and singularity analysis to assess the spatial resolution of each SST product [Hoareau et al. 2018]. Speaker’s profile Cristina Gonzalez Haro is a member of the GHRSST Science Team. Dr. González Haro received the M.Sc and Ph.D degrees in 2010 and 2015, respectively, from the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC). Dr. González-Haro research interests include Ocean Remote Sensing, with special emphasis in the exploitation of remote sensing data to study and investigate the dynamics of the ocean’s upper layers. Find out more: https://www.ghrsst.org/meetings/ghrsst-talk-with-cristina-gonzalez-haro-16-february-2022/
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 239.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 22.12.2014, 10:00, erstellt von Marco Cagnotti
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2014

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
48CK302-540, End Scraper, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
End Scraper
Chert
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of an orange dendritic chert end scraper, complete. Provenience: W4-?-1
Revealing the nature of the ULX and X-ray population of the spiral galaxy NGC 4088
Creators: name: Mezcua, M.
name: Fabbiano, G.
name: Gladstone, J. C.
name: Farrell, S. A.
name: Soria, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first \textit{Chandra} and \textit{Swift} X-ray study of the spiral galaxy NGC\,4088 and its ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX N4088--X1). We also report very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations at 1.6 and 5 GHz performed quasi-simultaneously with the \textit{Swift} and \textit{Chandra} observations, respectively. Fifteen X-ray sources are detected by \textit{Chandra} within the D25 ellipse of NGC\,4088, from which we derive the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of this galaxy. We find the XLF is very similar to those of star-forming galaxies and estimate a star-formation rate of 4.5 $M_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$. The \textit{Chandra} detection of the ULX yields its most accurate X-ray position, which is spatially coincident with compact radio emission at 1.6 GHz. The ULX \textit{Chandra} X-ray luminosity, $L_\mathrm{0.2-10.0 keV} = 3.4\ \times$ 10$^{39}$ erg s$^{-1}$, indicates that N4088--X1 could be located at the high-luminosity end of the high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) population of NGC\,4088. The estimates of the black hole mass and ratio of radio to X-ray luminosity of N4088--X1 rule out a supermassive black hole nature. The \textit{Swift} X-ray spectrum of N4088--X1 is best described by a thermal Comptonization model and presents a statistically significant high-energy cut-off. We conclude that N4088--X1 is most likely a stellar remnant black hole in a HMXB, probably fed by Roche lobe overflow, residing in a super-Eddington ultraluminous state. The 1.6 GHz VLBI source is consistent with radio emission from possible ballistic jet ejections in this state.
description: 15 pages, 6 fig., accepted for publication in ApJ
Magnified image of CK302-14942 with carnivore gnawing on bison innominate
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Innominate
Carnivore Gnawing
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Innominate distal aspect at 9.7 magnification.
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างปัจจัยการทำงานของมารดากับการกำเนิดทารกน้ำหนักน้อย ของสตรีมีครรภ์ที่เข้ารับการคลอดในโรงพยาบาลรัฐบาลเขตจังหวัดระยอง
Creators: name: ลิขสิทธิ์ โสนันทะ
name: วิโรจน์ เจียมจรัสรังษี
Publisher: name: กรมแพทย์ทหารบก
Year: 2561
Subjects: คลอดทารกน้ำหนักน้อย
อาชีพ
การทำงาน
มารดา
ตั้งครรภ์

description: เวชสารแพทย์ทหารบก, 71, ฉบับที่ 2 เมษายน-มิถุนายน, 113-122
Conceptualizations of 'memory' - more elusive than you might think
Creators: name: Schomaker, Lambert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: neuromorphic computing
memory systems
energy-based models of neural computing

description: Work presentation at the CogniGron center for neuromorphic computing, September 16th, 2024

 

Abstract

The term 'memory' is easily used in many of the discussions in our multidisciplinary center (physics, AI, mathematics, computer science, cognitive science). The advent of computers has led to a dominant interpretation of what 'memory' is about. Still, in a multidisciplinary setting, many ambiguities are present. In this presentation I will present a number of views and implementations of 'memory' and propose to introduce the notion of functional memory, i.e., information-processing systems that give a consistent response when probed, however, without requiring that the internal mechanics are perfect and consistent at the level of the individual device or connection. Notably there is a role for energy-based systems, where energy minima correspond to to stored vectorial states. The Hopfield/Ising model is but one of the possible realizations and it is hoped that more powerful variants will be developed in the near future. An interesting aspect of energy-based models allow for the characterization of decision processes in memory by looking at the detailed shape of the landscape. In the presentation, examples are given, e.g., of a stubborn system condition as compared to the 'push over', where just a little bit of energy is needed to jump to another state.

MP4 of powerpoint presentation with speaker on cam.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 234.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.12.2014, 08:15, erstellt von Marco Cagnotti
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2014

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
48CK302-406, Knife Fragment, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
Knife
Chert
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a brown chert knife fragment. Provenience: E1
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 243.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.12.2014, 11:00, erstellt von Andrea Manna
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2014

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
การจัดการผู้บาดเจ็บจำนวนมากจากเหตุระเบิดในโรงพยาบาลพระมงกุฎเกล้า: รายงานกลุ่มผู้บาดเจ็บ
Creators: name: ธีร์ธวัช สถิรรัตน์
name: นิติ เมธีศิริวัฒน์
name: วันปรีดี ตันเสนีย์
name: กิติศักดิ์ แสนประเสริฐ
name: ณัฐ ไกรโรจนานันท์
Publisher: name: กรมแพทย์ทหารบก
Year: 2561
Subjects: รายงานกลุ่มผู้บาดเจ็บ
การบาดเจ็บจากการระเบิด
แผนรับผู้ป่วยจำนวนมาก
โรงพยาบาลพระมงกุฎเกล้า

description: เวชสารแพทย์ทหารบก, 71, ฉบับที่ 2 เมษายน-มิถุนายน, 123-131
Additional file 1 of Universal clinical Parkinson’s disease axes identify a major influence of neuroinflammation
Creators: name: Sandor, Cynthia
name: Millin, Stephanie
name: Dahl, Andrew
name: Schalkamp, Ann-Kathrin
name: Lawton, Michael
name: Hubbard, Leon
name: Rahman, Nabila
name: Williams, Nigel
name: Ben-Shlomo, Yoav
name: Grosset, Donald G.
name: Hu, Michele T.
name: Marchini, Jonathan
name: Webber, Caleb
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods and figures (S1-S25).
การผ่าตัดเนื้อตายของโรคตับอ่อนอักเสบเฉียบพลัน ด้วยการส่องกล้องผ่านทางกระเพาะอาหาร: รายงานผู้ป่วยรายแรกในโรงพยาบาลพระมงกุฎเกล้า
Creators: name: ชัยพิชิต พุทธาพิทักษ์พงศ์
name: คามิน หริณวรรณ
name: ธีรนันท์ สรรพจิต
name: กฤษณ์ อุปัชฌาย์
Publisher: name: กรมแพทย์ทหารบก
Year: 2561
Subjects: การติดเชื้อบริเวณเนื้อตายของตับอ่อนที่มีผนังมาล้อมรอบ
ระบาย
ส่องกล้อง
ผ่านทางกระเพาะอาหาร
การผ่าตัดเนื้อตาย

description: เวชสารแพทย์ทหารบก, 71, ฉบับที่ 2 เมษายน-มิถุนายน, 133-140
The Crucial Role of Culture in Early Childhood Development
Creators: name: Adhikary, Falguni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 529999
subject: Other psychology not elsewhere classified

description: This research delves into the interplay between cultural context and child development, examining how various theoretical perspectives and cultural practices shape cognitive, socio-emotional, and educational outcomes. It begins with a review of foundational theories such as Piaget’s Cognitive Development and Vygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory, which highlight the role of cultural experiences in cognitive growth. The paper then explores cultural variations in parenting practices, including differences in conversational styles, parental authority, and the influence of cultural and religious atmospheres on child behavior. It further investigates how cultural contexts impact cognitive development, with a focus on cognitive skills, language acquisition, and the role of Vygotsky’s theory in understanding developmental differences. Additionally, the research covers the role of play and socio-emotional development, illustrating how cultural norms shape emotional expression, play styles, and socialization practices. Finally, it examines the influence of cultural values on educational systems, emphasizing diverse educational approaches and the importance of cultural competence in teaching. The study concludes by highlighting the need for culturally informed perspectives to enhance developmental research and educational practices.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 204.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 22.10.2014, 08:30, erstellt von Marco Cagnotti
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2014

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
First-principles study of the lattice dynamics of Sb2S3
Creators: name: Liu, Yun
name: Chua, Kun Ting Eddie
name: Sum, Tze Chien
name: Gan, Chee Kwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a lattice dynamics study of orthorhombic antimony sulphide (Sb2S3) obtained using density-functional calculations in conjunction with the supercell force-constant method. The effect of Born effective charges is taken into account using a mixed-space approach, resulting in the splitting of longitudinal and transverse optical (LO-TO) phonon branches near the zone center. Zone-center frequencies agree well with Raman scattering experiments. Due to the slow decay of the interatomic force constants (IFC), a minimal 2x4x2 supercell (Pnma setting) with 320 atoms is crucial for an accurate determination of the dispersion relations. Smaller supercells result in artificial acoustic phonon softening and unphysical lifting of degeneracies along high symmetry directions. We propose a scheme to investigate the convergence of the IFC with respect to the supercell sizes. The phonon softening can be attributed to the periodic images that affect the accuracy of the force constants, and the truncation of long-ranged forces. The commensuration of the q-vectors with the supercell size is crucial to preserve degeneracies in Sb2S3 crystals.
description: 7 pages 4 figures, 3 tables
Magnified image of CK302-18848 with polishing on bone tool from bison thoracic vertebra
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Thoracic Vertebra
Polishing
Bone Tool
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Thoracic Vertebra caudal aspect at 7.6 magnification.
บทบาทของแพทย์อาชีวเวชศาสตร์กับการปฏิบัติการทางทหาร
Creators: name: คทาวุธ ดีปรีชา
name: ภูษิต เฟื่องฟู
Publisher: name: กรมแพทย์ทหารบก
Year: 2561
Subjects: แพทย์อาชีวเวชศาสตร์
การปฏิบัติการทางทหาร

description: เวชสารแพทย์ทหารบก, 71, ฉบับที่ 1 มกราคม-มีนาคม, 69-73
D2.4 Interim Report on Networking and Integration
Creators: name: Richards, Julian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Archaeology

description: The deliverable D2.4 reports the work done in Tasks 2.1, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5 and 2.6 during the first 36 months of the project, assessing it and planning the related activities for the final period, i.e. months 37-48. Work done under Task 2.2 has been reported in D2.3. The overall objective of WP2 is to “Extend and Support the ARIADNE community”, which is now being achieved through primarily online meetings, training events and conferences. There has been a focus on engaging with new partners to bring them rapidly to the same level of awareness as those who participated in the previous project, and a particular aim to extend our coverage in Central and Southeastern Europe. We are also working with major associations and international bodies, such as the European Archaeological Council (EAC) and European Association of Archaeologists (EAA), to help promote a FAIR approach to archaeological data, and to inform strategic policy making. We are targeting archaeological professionals and heritage managers, who may be less aware of ARIADNE than those working in academic and research institutions, as they are responsible for the creation and curation of large quantities of archaeological data. Finally, we are working with our international partners to extend the reach of ARIADNEplus beyond Europe. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a reduction in the number of networking opportunities and since M18, nearly all meetings have had to be held online but this has not led to any major deviations from the work plan for WP2, which is on schedule. Since our initial report at M18, the new portal has allowed us to start to demonstrate the benefits of data aggregation according to the enhanced AO-Cat data model, and this activity will intensify during the final work period: ● Special attention will be dedicated to new communities being incorporated in the ARIADNEplus one, such as palaeoanthropology, bioarchaeology and environmental archaeology. Partners will be encouraged to hold national and regional ARIADNEplus promotion and training events in their own countries. New partners will be more intensively involved through their data aggregation. We will continue to recruit more Associate Partners, particularly in Southern and Eastern Europe. We will promote the benefits of ARIADNEplus to heritage agencies, museum curators, heritage managers, professionals and professionals or SMEs working on excavations.
Blocking the Hawking Radiation
Creators: name: Autzen, Martin
name: Kouvaris, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some severe constraints on asymmetric dark matter are based on the scenario that certain types of WIMPs can form mini-black holes inside neutron stars that can lead to their destruction. A crucial element for the realization of this scenario is that the black hole grows after its formation (and eventually destroys the star) instead of evaporating. The fate of the black hole is dictated by the two opposite mechanics i.e. accretion of nuclear matter from the center of the star and Hawking radiation that tends to decrease the mass of the black hole. We study how the assumptions for the accretion rate can in fact affect the critical mass beyond which a black hole always grows. We also study to what extent degenerate nuclear matter can impede Hawking radiation due to the fact that emitted particles can be Pauli blocked at the core of the star.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Enhancing the role of the social network in activity (re)engagement post-stroke: a focus group study with rehabilitation professionals
Creators: name: van der Veen, Dinja J.
name: Jellema, Sandra
name: van der Wees, Philip J.
name: Graff, Maud J. L.
name: de Swart, Bert J. M.
name: Steultjens, Esther M. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1.
ประสิทธิภาพของการใช้โปรแกรมออกกำลังกาย HPPM Exercise Program เพื่อการลดการสะสมความร้อนของร่างกาย ในการฝึกทหารกองประจำการที่มีดัชนีมวลกายมากกว่า 28 กิโลกรัมต่อตารางเมตร
Creators: name: ภูษิต เฟื่องฟู
name: เสาวนิตย์ แพงโพธิ์
name: วรินทร ทานาค
name: คทาวุธ ดีปรีชา
Publisher: name: กรมแพทย์ทหารบก
Year: 2561
Subjects: ภาวะอ้วน
ทหารกองประจำการ
การสะสมความร้อน
HPPM exercise program

description: เวชสารแพทย์ทหารบก, 71, ฉบับที่ 2 เมษายน-มิถุนายน, 79-85
The rebellion of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang (陈胜吴广起义)
Creators: name: Yao Youduo 姚有多
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Qin Dynasty (China)
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1696772
subject: Revolutionary History

description: Chen Sheng and Wu Guang led an unsuccessful rebellion against the Qin dynasty in 209 BC. Price 16 fen
48CK302-473, Side Notched Point, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Porcellanite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a gray porcellanite side notched projectile point, missing the distal end. Provenience: S1-9-2.22
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 203.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.10.2014, 08:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2014

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Policy implementation and leadership in the context of organizational culture: the case of police killings
Creators: name: Rhee, Yong-Chan
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: This dissertation focuses on police killings in the United States (U.S.) and examines the impact of policy implementation, organizational culture, and practices in the public sector. The following six consecutive chapters provide a consistent flow of research that examines various facets of police killings as applied to various theories. The dissertation identifies the socioeconomic inequalities in the context of police killings and presents potential policy solutions that can reduce disparities in the use of lethal force. The findings show that organizational culture and practices are the fundamental problems of police mistreatment against minority citizens. In this respect, the latter chapters of the dissertation examine several possible policy options in terms of leadership to address the given use of force issues by the state. The analysis shows that leadership is likely to be effective, but addressing organizational culture and practice issues is fundamental to solving the problem.
title: The Role of Conflict Analysis in Conflict Resolution: Reflections on International Mediation. The Case of Angola
Creators: name: Porto, Joâo Gomes
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: In face of the growing number of armed conflicts worldwide and their increasing complexity, conflict resolution theory development is an imperative. That such an imperative has already resulted in the development of a number of specific methodologies for the resolution of contemporary armed conflicts is very positive in a conflict landscape constituted by wars which are structurally different. However, only a fraction of ‘new wars’ and 'wars of the third kind’ have benefited from the application of these new and innovative approaches to conflict resolution. The ‘Clausewitzian universe’ continues to exert its influence and 'conflict resolution' at the international level ostensibly remains characterised by dispute settlement processes, achieved through the use of international negotiation tools such as bargaining. ‘Conflict resolution’ remains overwhelmingly about power brokerage between groups in conflict. Nevertheless, ‘new wars’ and 'wars of the third kind’ are notoriously resistant to such ‘resolution’ methods and in some cases they have contributed to their very protractedness. Why should contemporary conflicts be so fundamentally incompatible with resolution by negotiation and bargaining? Equally important, what are the reasons behind practitioners’ insistence on such processes, when they have repeatedly proven inadequate in the resolution of current wars? At the root of this problem is the issue of conflict analysis. Understanding these two different issues requires a discussion of the assumptions upon which conflict resolution theory has been developed and the underlying beliefs of practitioners involved in conflict resolution. Conflict analysis and the way armed conflicts are explained have been at the root of both the development of conflict resolution theory as well as underlying actions towards conflict resolution. It is only through the wider application of adequate conflict analysis to the practical world of conflict resolution and diplomacy that processes which emphasise the facilitated analysis of underlying, also termed structural, sources of conflict will be achieved.
A stochastic model for Case-Based Reasoning
Creators: name: Voskoglou, Michael Gr.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 68T20, Secondary: 60J20

description: Case-Bsed Reasoning (CBR) is a recent theory for problem-solving and learning in computers and people.Broadly construed it is the process of solving new problems based on the solution of similar past problems. In the present paper we introduce an absorbing Markov chain on the main steps of the CBR process.In this way we succeed in obtaining the probabilities for the above process to be in a certain step at a certain phase of the solution of the corresponding problem, and a measure for the efficiency of a CBR system. Examples are given to illustrate our results.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
48CK302-589, Side Notched Point, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a tan quartzite side notched projectile point with a concave base, complete. Provenience: O-?-82.5"
48CK302-573, Tri-Notched Point, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Tri-Notched
Chert
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a brown chert tri-notched projectile point, missing the tip and one tang. Provenience: O-?-2
High visibility on-chip quantum interference of single surface plasmons
Creators: name: Cai, Yong-Jing
name: Li, Ming
name: Ren, Xi-Feng
name: Zou, Chang-Ling
name: Xiong, Xiao
name: Lei, Hua-Lin
name: Liu, Bi-Heng
name: Guo, Guo-Ping
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum photonic integrated circuits (QPICs) based on dielectric waveguides have been widely used in linear optical quantum computation. Recently, surface plasmons have been introduced to this application because they can confine and manipulate light beyond the diffraction limit. In this study, the on-chip quantum interference of two single surface plasmons was achieved using dielectric-loaded surface-plasmon-polariton waveguides. The high visibility (greater than 90%) proves the bosonic nature of single plasmons and emphasizes the feasibility of achieving basic quantum logic gates for linear optical quantum computation. The effect of intrinsic losses in plasmonic waveguides with regard to quantum information processing is also discussed. Although the influence of this effect was negligible in the current experiment, our studies reveal that such losses can dramatically reduce quantum interference visibility in certain cases; thus, quantum coherence must be carefully considered when designing QPIC devices.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Magnified image of CK302-16284 with cut marks on bison metapodial
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Metapodial
Cut Marks
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Metapodial caudal aspect at 15.6 magnification.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 218.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.11.2014, 08:30, erstellt von Marco Cagnotti
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2014

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Condensed Results Report of PROTECT's Legal Research
Creators: name: Bast, Jürgen
name: Guild, Elspeth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Global Compact for Migration
Global Compact on Refugees
right to international protection
legal research
EU
Canada
South Africa

description: Research in PROTECT’s Work Package 2 (WP2) focussed on the rights dimension of the international protection regime. It assessed the potential impact of the Global Compacts – the Global Compact for Migration (GCM) and the Global Compact on Refugees (GCR) – on a rights-based system of international protection. The legal research conducted by WP2 researchers aimed at reconstructing the Compacts’ interaction with pre-existing legal frames of protection, that is, their relationships with international treaties and domestic legislation that regulate international protection. The main focus of interest was on the Compacts’ implications for the legal construction and future reform of the EU’s Common European Asylum System, while benefiting from comparative insights on the respective situations in Canada and South Africa.
48CK302-18643, Side Notched Point, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Chert
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a mottled brown chert side notched projectile point, midsection fragment. Provenience: G25-21 (N100 E104)
48CK302-19174, Bone Point, Side 3
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Bone Tool
Bone Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a bone point, complete. Square profile with polishing. Provenience: E1-24"
First measurement of the 2.4 and 2.9 MeV $^6$He three-cluster resonant states via the $^3$H($^4$He,p$α$)2n four-body reaction
Creators: name: Mandaglio, G.
name: Povoroznyk, O.
name: Gorpinich, O. K.
name: Jachmenjov, O. O.
name: Anastasi, A.
name: Curciarello, F.
name: De Leo, V.
name: Mokhnach, H. V.
name: Ponkratenko, O.
name: Roznyuk, Y.
name: Fazio, G.
name: Giardina, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two new low-lying $^6$He levels at excitation energies of about 2.4 and 2.9 MeV were observed in the experimental investigation of the p-$α$ coincidence spectra obtained by the $^3$H($^4$He,p$α$)2n four-body reaction at $E_{\rm \,^4He}$ beam energy of 27.2 MeV. The relevant $E^*$ peak energy and $Γ$ energy width spectroscopic parameters for such $^6$He$^*$ excited states decaying into the $α$+n+n channel were obtained by analyzing the bidimensional ($E_{\rm p}$, $E_{\rm α}$) energy spectra. The present new result of two low-lying $^6$He$^*$ excited states above the $^4$He+2n threshold energy of 0.974 MeV is important for the investigation of the nuclear structure of neutron rich light nuclei and also as a basic test for theoretical models in the study of the three-cluster resonance feature of $^6$He.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Additional file 1 of A pragmatic randomized controlled trial of rapid on-site influenza and respiratory syncytial virus PCR testing in paediatric and adult populations
Creators: name: Bibby, Helen L.
name: de Koning, Lawrence
name: Seiden-Long, Isolde
name: Zelyas, Nathan
name: Church, Deirdre L.
name: Berenger, Byron M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Validation of nasopharyngeal aspirates tested on the Xpert® Xpress Flu/RSV compared to standard nucleic acid testing. Table S2. Summary of discrepant results for ACH and PLC studies. Table S3. Oseltamivir utilization for emergency department patients. Table S4. Percent oseltamivir ordered before and after the ROST result was reported by virus detected. Table S5. Percentage of emergency department patients receiving a chest radiograph, antibiotics or number of laboratory tests ordered. Table S6. Percent chest radiographs ordered before and after the ROST result was reported by virus detected. Table S7. Percent antimicrobial ordered before and after the ROST result was reported by virus detected. Figure S1. Influenza A, influenza B, and RSV cases by Flu week for 2019–2020 for Calgary Health Zone. Figure S2. Survival curves for time to discharge of patients.
Artificial Neuron Modelling Based on Wave Shape
Creators: name: Greer, Kieran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper describes a new model for an artificial neural network processing unit or neuron. It is slightly different to a traditional feedforward network by the fact that it favours a mechanism of trying to match the wave-like 'shape' of the input with the shape of the output against specific value error corrections. The expectation is then that a best fit shape can be transposed into the desired output values more easily. This allows for notions of reinforcement through resonance and also the construction of synapses.
description: Published
Generalized Statistical Mechanics at the Onset of Chaos
Creators: name: Robledo, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transitions to chaos in archetypal low-dimensional nonlinear maps offer real and precise model systems in which to assess proposed generalizations of statistical mechanics. The known association of chaotic dynamics with the structure of Boltzmann--Gibbs (BG) statistical mechanics has suggested the potential verification of these generalizations at the onset of chaos, when the only Lyapunov exponent vanishes and ergodic and mixing properties cease to hold. There are three well-known routes to chaos in these deterministic dissipative systems, period-doubling, quasi-periodicity and intermittency, which provide the setting in which to explore the limit of validity of the standard BG structure. It has been shown that there is a rich and intricate behavior for both the dynamics within and towards the attractors at the onset of chaos and that these two kinds of properties are linked via generalized statistical-mechanical expressions. Amongst the topics presented are: (i) permanently growing sensitivity fluctuations and their infinite family of generalized Pesin identities; (ii) the emergence of statistical-mechanical structures in the dynamics along the routes to chaos; (iii) dynamical hierarchies with modular organization; and (iv) limit distributions of sums of deterministic variables. The occurrence of generalized entropy properties in condensed-matter physical systems is illustrated by considering critical fluctuations, localization transition and glass formation. We complete our presentation with the description of the manifestations of the dynamics at the transitions to chaos in various kinds of complex systems, such as, frequency and size rank distributions and complex network images of time series. We discuss the results.
48CK302-602, Flake Tool, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
Flake Tool
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a purple quartzite flake tool, possible graver, complete. Provenience: "William's Ring - Surface"
Fermi-Surface Reconstruction and Complex Phase Equilibria in CaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$
Creators: name: Gofryk, K.
name: Saparov, B.
name: Durakiewicz, T.
name: Chikina, A.
name: Danzenbächer, S.
name: Vyalikh, D. V.
name: Graf, M. J.
name: Sefat, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fermi-surface topology governs the relationship between magnetism and superconductivity in iron-based materials. Using low-temperature transport, angle-resolved photoemission, and x-ray diffraction we show unambiguous evidence of large Fermi surface reconstruction in CaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ at magnetic spin-density-wave and nonmagnetic collapsed-tetragonal ($cT$) transitions. For the $cT$ transition, the change in the Fermi surface topology has a different character with no contribution from the hole part of the Fermi surface. In addition, the results suggest that the pressure effect in CaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ is mainly leading to a rigid-band-like change of the valence electronic structure. We discuss these results and their implications for magnetism and superconductivity in this material.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett. (April 3, 2014)
The ultra-low-frequency shear modes of 2-4 layer graphenes observed in their scroll structures at edges
Creators: name: Tan, Ping-Heng
name: Wu, Jiang-Bin
name: Han, Wen-Peng
name: Zhao, Wei-Jie
name: Zhang, Xin
name: Wang, Hui
name: Wang, Yu-Fang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The in-plane shear modes between neighbor-layers of 2-4 layer graphenes (LGs) and the corresponding graphene scrolls rolled up by 2-4LGs were investigated by Raman scattering. In contrast to that just one shear mode was observed in 3-4LGs, all the shear modes of 3-4LGs were observed in 3-4 layer scrolls (LSs), whose frequencies agree well with the theoretical predication by both a force-constant model and a linear chain model. In comparison to the broad width (about 12cm$^{-1}$) for the G band in graphite, all the shear modes exhibit an intrinsic line width of about 1.0 cm$^{-1}$. The local electronic structures dependent on the local staking configurations enhance the intensity of the shear modes in corresponding 2-4LSs zones, which makes it possible to observe all the shear modes. It provides a direct evidence that how the band structures of FLGs can be sensitive to local staking configurations. This result can be extended to n layer graphene (n > 4) for the understanding of the basic phonon properties of multi-layer graphenes. This observation of all-scale shear modes can be foreseen in other 2D materials with similar scroll structures.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Estimating spatial quantile regression with functional coefficients: A robust semiparametric framework
Creators: name: Lu, Zudi
name: Tang, Qingguo
name: Cheng, Longsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper considers an estimation of semiparametric functional (varying)-coefficient quantile regression with spatial data. A general robust framework is developed that treats quantile regression for spatial data in a natural semiparametric way. The local M-estimators of the unknown functional-coefficient functions are proposed by using local linear approximation, and their asymptotic distributions are then established under weak spatial mixing conditions allowing the data processes to be either stationary or nonstationary with spatial trends. Application to a soil data set is demonstrated with interesting findings that go beyond traditional analysis.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/12-BEJ480 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
Analysis of Intra and Interseasonal Rainfall Variability and Its Effects on Pearl Millet Yield in a Semiarid Agroclimate: Significance of Scattered Fields and Tied Ridges
Creators: name: Silungwe, Festo Richard
name: Graef, Frieder
name: Sonoko Bellingrath-Kimura, Dorothea
name: Tumbo, Siza Donald
name: Kahimba, Frederick Cassian
name: Lana, Marcos Alberto
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: spatiotemporal rainfall variability
subject: tied ridges
subject: scattered plots
subject: pearl millet
subject: yield loss
subject: 690 Bau von Gebäuden

description: Establishing food security in sub-Saharan African countries requires a comprehensive and high resolution understanding of the driving factors of crop production. Poor soil and adverse climate conditions are among the major drivers of poor regional crop production. Drought and rainfall variability challenges are not fully being addressed by rainfed producers in semiarid areas. In this study, we analysed the spatiotemporal rainfall variability (STRV) and its effects on pearl millet yield using two seasons of data collected from 38 rain gauge stations scattered randomly in farm plots within a 1500 ha area of semiarid central Tanzania. The STRV effects on pearl millet yield under flat and tied ridge management were analysed. Our results show that seasonal rainfall can vary significantly for neighboring fields at distances of less than 200 m, which impacts yield. The STRV for daily rainfall was found to be more critical than for total seasonal rainfall amounts. Scattering fields can help farmers avoid total harvest loss by obtaining at least some yield from the areas that received adequate rain. The use of tied ridges is recommended to conserve soil moisture and improve yields more than flat cultivation in semiarid areas.
Open system geometric phase based on system-reservoir joint state evolution
Creators: name: Zheng, Shi-Biao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The geometric phase is of fundamental interest and plays an important role in quantum information processing. However, the definition and calculation of this phase for open systems remains a problem due to the lack of agreement on generalizations of the parallel transport condition to mixed state nonunity evolutions. Here we tackle this problem by associating the open system geometric phase with the parallel transport of the joint system-reservoir state. Our approach not only provides a way around the nonunitary evolution obstacle, but also sheds light on the relation between the geometric phase and the system-reservoir entanglement, which has not been investigated. Based on this approach, we calculate the geometric phase of different quantum systems subject to energy decay, showing that it is robust against decoherence, which is in distinct contrast with previous results.
description: 6 pages + Supplementary information
Magnified image of CK302-16106 with root etching on bison talus
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Talus
Root Etching
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Talus caudal aspect at 10.0 magnification.