cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Regnal consolidation and regional networks : charters and religious benefactions in the diocese of Glasgow, circa 1120 to 1270
Creators: name: Takamori, Akihiro
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2008

description: It has been argued that the development of royal government and legal concepts in twelfth and thirteenth century Europe was closely linked to the emergence of national identity amongst people belonging to each kingdom. Medieval Scotland is no exception. Many studies on the establishment of Scottish identity, especially its territorial spread in the thirteenth century, have been done hitherto from the viewpoint of consolidation of the kingship, settlement of Anglo-Continental landholders, and the common law. On the other hand, given the number of surviving charters (either royal or private) recording religious benefactions to major churches, it would be also a sensible way to approach this issue by investigating these donors and their gifts. The diocese of Glasgow is a province in which numerous transactions and negotiations between secular powers and ecclesiastic institutions were recorded from the time of the future David I's reorganisation in the 1120s. Furthermore, the chronicle of the monks of Melrose is a remarkable testimony to the change of identity of the Scots. These facts make the diocese and a few surrounding divisions key areas of research. According to surviving documents, many of which have been collated in cartularies, the charters granted to Glasgow Cathedral, Melrose Abbey, and Paisley Abbey (which had an indirect royal connection through the Stewart foundation) demonstrate distinctive patterns of social networks between the institutions and donors or witnesses. Typically these networks grew both in local and cross-regional terms, and connected the nobility, even those of different socio-political background, together. Undoubtedly the geographical spread of benefactions of each establishment reflects the development of personal or familial interrelationships of this kind. Also, in the case of confirmations, instructions, and lawsuits, some higher authorities such as the king, bishop, and Pope issued their own documents. It is likely that their involvement created a common legal awareness in the whole province. In particular, the increasing reference to regnum Scotie in charters is strong evidence for the definition and consolidation of regnal authority, especially in the new, relatively unsettled territory such as Carrick, the Lennox, and Argyll where sovereignty and the common law of the Scottish king were established during the thirteenth century. In this way it can be seen that the sovereignty and identity of Medieval Scotland were gradually developed and spread through a mechanism of religious benefactions whose legal and socio-political aspect was discernible in the local activities by each landholding family as well as the top-down governmental policy of the king.
Helium line detections from ELDWIM at 1.4 GHz
Creators: name: Baddi, Raju
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Helium line observations towards 11 Galactic positions using Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope(WSRT) have been reported. These observations were made towards nearby positions where already hydrogen lines were detected at sufficiently high intensity($\geq$50mK) at 1.4 GHz. This approach gave a fair chance for the detection of helium line as well, keeping in mind the relative abundance(10%) of helium with respect to hydrogen. Care was also taken to avoid the presence of HII regions along the line of sight so that the line emission originates from the extended diffuse low density ionized component, ELDWIM of the Galaxy. The observations have resulted in the detection of helium line towards 5 positions out of 11 with signal to noise ratio(snr) $>$ 4$σ$. An attempt has been made to associate detection/non-detection of helium line to the presence of surrounding HII regions. A weighting scheme that accounts for nearby($
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, Published with minor changes in The Astronomical Journal
Relaxation of Blazar Induced Pair Beams in Cosmic Voids
Creators: name: Miniati, Francesco
name: Elyiv, Andrii
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability properties of a low density ultra relativistic pair beam produced in the intergalactic medium by multi-TeV gamma-ray photons from blazars are analyzed. The problem is relevant for probes of magnetic field in cosmic voids through gamma-ray observations. In addition, dissipation of such beams could affect considerably the thermal history of the intergalactic medium and structure formation. We use a Monte Carlo method to quantify the properties of the blazar induced electromagnetic shower, in particular the bulk Lorentz factor and the angular spread of the pair beam generated by the shower, as a function of distance from the blazar itself. We then use linear and nonlinear kinetic theory to study the stability of the pair beam against the growth of electrostatic plasma waves, employing the Monte Carlo results for our quantitative estimates. We find that the fastest growing mode, like any perturbation mode with even a very modest component perpendicular to the beam direction, cannot be described in the reactive regime. Due to the effect of non-linear Landau damping, which suppresses the growth of plasma oscillations, the beam relaxation timescale is found significantly longer than the inverse Compton loss time. Finally, density inhomogeneities associated with cosmic structure induce loss of resonance between the beam particles and plasma oscillations, strongly inhibiting their growth. We conclude that relativistic pair beams produced by blazars in the intergalactic medium are stable on timescales long compared to the electromagnetic cascade's. There appears to be little or no effect of pair-beams on the intergalactic medium.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, published by ApJ, changed title to match published version, Journal reference added
Nicholas J. Conard (Hrsg.), Woher kommt der Mensch?
Creators: name: Terberger, Thomas
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Nicholas J. Conard (Hrsg.), Woher kommt der Mensch? Mit Beiträgen von Nikolaus Blin
u.a. Attempto Verlag Tübingen GmbH, Tübingen 2004. ISBN 3-89308-
359-6. 319 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 86 Nr. 2 (2008)
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 1 Nr. 1/2 (1948): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Spectral curves and the Schroedinger equations for the Eynard-Orantin recursion
Creators: name: Mulase, Motohico
name: Sułkowski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H15, 14N35, 05C30, 11P21 (Primary) 81T30 (Secondary)

description: It is predicted that the principal specialization of the partition function of a B-model topological string theory, that is mirror dual to an A-model enumerative geometry problem, satisfies a Schroedinger equation, and that the characteristic variety of the Schroedinger operator gives the spectral curve of the B-model theory, when an algebraic K-theory obstruction vanishes. In this paper we present two concrete mathematical A-model examples whose mirror dual partners exhibit these predicted features on the B-model side. The A-model examples we discuss are the generalized Catalan numbers of an arbitrary genus and the single Hurwitz numbers. In each case, we show that the Laplace transform of the counting functions satisfies the Eynard-Orantin topological recursion, that the B-model partition function satisfies the KP equations, and that the principal specialization of the partition function satisfies a Schroedinger equation whose total symbol is exactly the Lagrangian immersion of the spectral curve of the Eynard-Orantin theory.
description: 39 pages
Exploration of Temporal Aspects of AI Explanations
Creators: name: Shahu, Ambika
name: Greinecker, Nori
name: Braca, Dacia
name: Hubig, Nina
name: Wintersberger, Philipp
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Artificial Intelligence
XAI
Human-Centered AI
Human-AI Interaction
Trust
Decision Making

description: The increasing integration of AI into high-stakes domains such as healthcare, finance, and transportation highlights the need for XAI tofoster appropriate trust and collaboration between humans and AI systems. While previous research has explored the interpretabilityand effectiveness of different XAI methods, the temporal aspects of AI-generated explanations remain underexplored. This paperinvestigates how temporal constraints influence human understanding and decision-making when interacting with AI-generatedexplanations. Specifically, we investigate the impact of explanation timing on user trust, agreement with AI decisions, and responsetimes. We use a controlled user experiment setup with Where’s Waldo puzzles to simulate decision-making under time pressure.Participants are presented with AI-generated statements regarding Waldo’s presence in a picture, with some receiving additionalexplanations via the Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME) framework. We investigate how AI confidence scoresinfluence user confidence and decision latency. We hypothesize that time constraints may lead to cognitive biases that affect theeffectiveness of AI explanations. Our findings will provide insights into the design of AI explanations that support users in bothtime-sensitive and deliberative decision-making contexts
A 5d/2d/4d correspondence
Creators: name: Haghighat, Babak
name: Manschot, Jan
name: Vandoren, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a correspondence between two-dimensional (0,4) sigma models with target space the moduli spaces of r monopoles, and four-dimensional N=4, U(r) Yang-Mills theory on del Pezzo surfaces. In particular, the two- and four-dimensional BPS partition functions are argued to be equal. The correspondence relies on insights from five-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory and its geometric engineering in M-theory, hence the name "5d/2d/4d correspondence". We provide various tests of our proposal. The most stringent ones are for r=1, for which we prove the equality of partition functions.
description: 39 pages, final version
What is open data?
Creators: name: Atenas, Javiera
name: Bonina, Carla
name: Pane, Juan
name: Belbis, Juan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This chapter is focused on developing a basic understanding of data and how it permeates different aspects of society. This involves knowledge of how it is structured, the politics behind this and implications regarding transparency. We understand data as a set of values of qualitative or quantitative variables about one or more persons or objects. It is transformed into information when data is created, extracted, elaborated and used with pre-established objectives. The information system, made up of data of the same or different form (the data set is defined as a “dataset”), is transformed into knowledge when it is interpreted through tools, applications, methods, indicators, etc. The first unit in this module presents an overview of data and introduces the concepts of open data, showcasing different techno-political elements of its structure including principles and standards for publication. The second unit presents an introduction to open science and open science data, and furthermore, principles for scientific data management. Finally, the third unit showcases the importance of fostering innovation with open data to promote the creation of sustainable business models.
Damping of local Rabi oscillations in the presence of thermal motion
Creators: name: Daniel, Anat
name: Agou, Ruti
name: Amit, Omer
name: Groswasser, David
name: Japha, Yonathan
name: Folman, Ron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate both theoretically and experimentally the effect of thermal motion of laser cooled atoms on the coherence of Rabi oscillations induced by an inhomogeneous driving field. The experimental results are in excellent agreement with the derived analytical expressions. For freely falling atoms with negligible collisions, as those used in our experiment, we find that the amplitude of the Rabi oscillations decays with time $t$ as $\exp[-(t/τ)^4]$, where the coherence time $τ$ drops with increasing temperature and field gradient. We discuss the consequences of these results regarding the fidelity of Rabi rotations of atomic qubits. We also show that the process is equivalent to the loss of coherence of atoms undergoing a Ramsey sequence in the presence of static magnetic field gradients - a common situation in many applications. In addition, our results are relevant for determining the resolution when utilizing atoms as field probes. Using numerical calculations, our model can be easily extended to situations in which the atoms are confined by a potential or to situations where collisions are important.
description: Found in Physical Review A (2013)
Dynamical topology and statistical properties of spatiotemporal chaos
Creators: name: Zhuang, Quntao
name: Gao, Xun
name: Ouyang, Qi
name: Wang, Hongli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For spatiotemporal chaos described by partial differential equations, there are generally locations where the dynamical variable achieves its local extremum or where the time partial derivative of the variable vanishes instantaneously. To a large extent, the location and movement of these topologically special points determine the qualitative structure of the disordered states. We analyze numerically statistical properties of the topologically special points in one-dimensional spatiotemporal chaos. The probability distribution functions for the number of point, the lifespan, and the distance covered during their lifetime are obtained from numerical simulations. Mathematically, we establish a probabilistic model to describe the dynamics of these topologically special points. In despite of the different definitions in different spatiotemporal chaos, the dynamics of these special points can be described in a uniform approach.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Pr magnetism and its interplay with the Fe spin density wave in PrFeAsO
Creators: name: Stockert, U.
name: Leps, N.
name: Wang, L.
name: Behr, G.
name: Wurmehl, S.
name: Büchner, B.
name: Klingeler, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the magnetism of the Pr3+ ions in PrFeAsO_1-xF_x (x = 0; 0.15) and its interaction with the Fe magnetic order (for x = 0). Specific heat data confirm the presence of a first excited crystal electric field (CEF) level around 3.5 meV in the undoped compound PrFeAsO. This finding is in agreement with recent neutron scattering experiments. The doped compound is found to have a much lower first CEF splitting of about 2.0 meV. The Pr ordering in PrFeAsO gives rise to large anomalies in the specific heat and the thermal expansion coefficient. In addition, a field-induced transition is found at low temperatures that is most pronounced for the magnetostriction coefficient. This transition, which is absent in the doped compound, is attributed to a reversal of the Fe spin canting as the antiferromagnetic Pr order is destroyed by the external magnetic field.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Renormalization group approach to chaotic strings
Creators: name: Groote, Stefan
name: Veermäe, Hardi
name: Beck, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coupled map lattices of weakly coupled Chebychev maps, so-called chaotic strings, may have a profound physical meaning in terms of dynamical models of vacuum fluctuations in stochastically quantized field theories. Here we present analytic results for the invariant density of chaotic strings, as well as for the coupling parameter dependence of given observables of the chaotic string such as the vacuum expectation value. A highly nontrivial and selfsimilar parameter dependence is found, produced by perturbative and nonperturbative effects, for which we develop a mathematical description in terms of suitable scaling functions. Our analytic results are in good agreement with numerical simulations of the chaotic dynamics.
description: 36 pages, 18 figures - v2 contains slightly more than the published version
¿Qué son los datos abiertos?
Creators: name: Atenas, Javiera
name: Bonina, Carla
name: Pane, Juan
name: Belbis, Juan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Este capítulo se centra en el desarrollo de una comprensión básica de los datos y cómo estos afectan diferentes aspectos de la sociedad. Esto implica el conocimiento de cómo están estructurados, las políticas detrás de esto y las implicaciones en materia de transparencia. Entendemos los datos como un conjunto de valores de variables cualitativas o cuantitativas sobre una o más personas u objetos. Se transforma en información cuando los datos se crean, extraen, elaboran y utilizan con objetivos preestablecidos. El sistema de información, compuesto por datos de igual o diferente forma (el conjunto de datos se define como un “dataset”), se transforma en conocimiento cuando se interpreta a través de herramientas, aplicaciones, métodos, indicadores, etc. La primera unidad de este módulo presenta una descripción general de los datos e introduce los conceptos de datos abiertos, mostrando diferentes elementos tecnopolíticos de su estructura, incluidos los principios y estándares para su publicación. La segunda unidad presenta una introducción a la ciencia abierta y los datos científicos abiertos y, además, los principios para la gestión de datos científicos. Finalmente, la tercera unidad demuestra la importancia de fomentar la innovación con datos abiertos para promover la creación de modelos de negocio sostenibles.
Metastable spontaneous breaking of N=2 supersymmetry
Creators: name: Legeret, Benoit
name: Scrucca, Claudio A.
name: Smyth, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that contrary to the common lore it is possible to spontaneously break N=2 supersymmetry even in simple theories without constant Fayet-Iliopoulos terms. We consider the most general N=2 supersymmetric theory with one hypermultiplet and one vector multiplet without Fayet-Iliopoulos terms, and show that metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua can arise if both the hyper-Kahler and the special-Kahler geometries are suitably curved. We then also prove that while all the scalars can be massive, the lightest one is always lighter than the vector boson. Finally, we argue that these results also directly imply that metastable de Sitter vacua can exist in N=2 supergravity theories with Abelian gaugings and no Fayet-Iliopoulos terms, again contrary to common lore, at least if the cosmological constant is sufficiently large.
description: 16 pages, no figures; v2 improved introduction and conclusions; v3 minor corrections
Diretrizes para melhoria da segurança psicológica no desenvolvimento de software
Creators: name: Santana, Beatriz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: A segurança psicológica é essencial para equipes de software de alto desempenho. Ela permite que os membros da equipe se sintam confortáveis em assumir riscos, fazer perguntas e compartilhar feedback. Este trabalho visa identificar qualitativamente desafios interpessoais cotidianos que indicam a falta de segurança psicológica nas práticas de desenvolvimento de software, tais como relutância em admitir erros, evitar buscar ajuda e receio de compartilhar feedback negativo. Nossas descobertas sugerem que a segurança psicológica é fundamental para enfrentar desafios interpessoais no desenvolvimento de software, e que as práticas de desenvolvimento de software podem ser gerenciadas de forma mais eficaz para promover um ambiente mais favorável e saudável.
Brauer-Thrall for totally reflexive modules over local rings of higher dimension
Creators: name: Celikbas, Olgur
name: Gheibi, Mohsen
name: Takahashi, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring. Assume that $R$ has a pair $\{x,y\}$ of exact zerodivisors such that $\dim R/(x,y)\ge2$ and all totally reflexive $R/(x)$-modules are free. We show that the first and second Brauer--Thrall type theorems hold for the category of totally reflexive $R$-modules. More precisely, we prove that, for infinitely many integers $n$, there exists an indecomposable totally reflexive $R$-module of multiplicity $n$. Moreover, if the residue field of $R$ is infinite, we prove that there exist infinitely many isomorphism classes of indecomposable totally reflexive $R$-modules of multiplicity $n$.
description: to appear in Algebras and Representation Theory
The First Spectroscopically Resolved Sub-parsec Orbit of a Supermassive Binary Black Hole
Creators: name: Bon, E.
name: Jovanović, P.
name: Marziani, P.
name: Shapovalova, A. I.
name: Bon, N.
name: Jovanović, V. Borka
name: Borka, D.
name: Sulentic, J.
name: Popović, L. Č.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most intriguing scenarios proposed to explain how active galactic nuclei are triggered involves the existence of a supermassive binary black hole system in their cores. Here we present an observational evidence for the first spectroscopically resolved sub-parsec orbit of a such system in the core of Seyfert galaxy NGC 4151. Using a method similar to those typically applied for spectroscopic binary stars we obtained radial velocity curves of the supermassive binary system, from which we calculated orbital elements and made estimates about the masses of components. Our analysis shows that periodic variations in the light and radial velocity curves can be accounted for an eccentric, sub-parsec Keplerian orbit of a 15.9-year period. The flux maximum in the lightcurve correspond to the approaching phase of a secondary component towards the observer. According to the obtained results we speculate that the periodic variations in the observed Hα line shape and flux are due to shock waves generated by the supersonic motion of the components through the surrounding medium. Given the large observational effort needed to reveal this spectroscopically resolved binary orbital motion we suggest that many such systems may exist in similar objects even if they are hard to find. Detecting more of them will provide us with insight into black hole mass growth process.
description: 29 pages, 10 figures, published in ApJ, 759, 118
Coupled-channel dynamics in the reactions piN --> piN, etaN, KLambda, KSigma
Creators: name: Rönchen, D.
name: Döring, M.
name: Huang, F.
name: Haberzettl, H.
name: Haidenbauer, J.
name: Hanhart, C.
name: Krewald, S.
name: Meißner, U. -G.
name: Nakayama, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Elastic piN scattering and the world data of the family of reactions pi^- p --> eta n, K^0 Lambda$, K^0 Sigma^0, K^+ Sigma^-, and pi^+ p --> K^+ Sigma^+ are described simultaneously in an analytic, unitary, coupled-channel approach. SU(3) flavor symmetry is used to relate both the t- and the u- channel exchanges that drive the meson-baryon interaction in the different channels. Angular distributions, polarizations, and spin-rotation parameters are compared with available experimental data. Partial-wave amplitudes are determined and the resonance content is extracted from the analytic continuation, including resonance positions and branching ratios, and possible sources of uncertainties are discussed. The results provide the final-state interactions for the ongoing analysis of photo- and electroproduction data.
description: 53 pages, 48 figures; results updated to published version
Supplementary document for Diode-based photoacoustic imaging for monitoring therapeutic response in rheumatoid arthritis. - 7437823.pdf
Creators: name: Retout, Maurice
name: Amer, Lubna
name: Thompson, Elizabeth
name: Penny, William
name: Pedersen, Brian
name: Jokerst, Jesse
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supporting information
Underwater Image Rendering Survey
Creators: name: Barbosa, Lucas
name: Apolinário Junior, Antonio Lopes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The underwater world has gained more attention in research in the last few years. This is related to ocean exploration in many industries. Images are a helpful data source for many tasks in underwater exploration but face several issues related to light behavior in this environment. Given the complexity of capturing data from the sea and the large variability of components in the scene (depth, suspended particles, turbidity, etc.), rendering underwater scenes can provide relevant data to improve image processing algorithms and train computer vision tasks. The main goal of this paper is to summarize works with underwater imagery approaches, discussing their techniques, contributions, and potential improvements.
T. Stamm-Kuhlmann, J. Elvert, B. Aschmann, J. Hohensee (Hg.), Geschichtsbilder. Festschrift für Michael Salewski zum 65. Geburtstag, 2003
Creators: name: Spivak, Marcel
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: Francia, Bd. 32 Nr. 3 (2005)
Three-body properties of low-lying $^{12}$Be resonances
Creators: name: Garrido, E.
name: Jensen, A. S.
name: Fedorov, D. V.
name: Johansen, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the three-body structure of the lowest resonances of $^{12}$Be considered as two neutrons around an inert $^{10}$Be core. This is an extension of the bound state calculations of $^{12}$Be into the continuum spectrum. We investigate the lowest resonances of angular momenta and parities, $0^{\pm}$, $1^{-}$ and $2^{+}$. Surprisingly enough, they all are naturally occurring in the three-body model. We calculate bulk structure dominated by small distance properties as well as decays determined by the asymptotic large-distance structure. Both $0^{+}$ and $2^{+}$ have two-body $^{10}$Be-neutron d-wave structure, while $1^{-}$ has an even mixture of $p$ and d-waves. The corresponding relative neutron-neutron partial waves are distributed among $s$, $p$, and d-waves. The branching ratios show different mixtures of one-neutron emission, three-body direct, and sequential decays. We argue for spin and parities, $0^{+}$, $1^{-}$ and $2^{+}$, to the resonances at 0.89, 2.03, 5.13, respectively. The computed structures are in agreement with existing reaction measurements.
description: To be published in Physical Review C
Logic of Negation-Complete Interactive Proofs (Formal Theory of Epistemic Deciders)
Creators: name: Kramer, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We produce a decidable classical normal modal logic of internalised negation-complete and thus disjunctive non-monotonic interactive proofs (LDiiP) from an existing logical counterpart of non-monotonic or instant interactive proofs (LiiP). LDiiP internalises agent-centric proof theories that are negation-complete (maximal) and consistent (and hence strictly weaker than, for example, Peano Arithmetic) and enjoy the disjunction property (like Intuitionistic Logic). In other words, internalised proof theories are ultrafilters and all internalised proof goals are definite in the sense of being either provable or disprovable to an agent by means of disjunctive internalised proofs (thus also called epistemic deciders). Still, LDiiP itself is classical (monotonic, non-constructive), negation-incomplete, and does not have the disjunction property. The price to pay for the negation completeness of our interactive proofs is their non-monotonicity and non-communality (for singleton agent communities only). As a normal modal logic, LDiiP enjoys a standard Kripke-semantics, which we justify by invoking the Axiom of Choice on LiiP's and then construct in terms of a concrete oracle-computable function. LDiiP's agent-centric internalised notion of proof can also be viewed as a negation-complete disjunctive explicit refinement of standard KD45-belief, and yields a disjunctive but negation-incomplete explicit refinement of S4-provability.
description: Expanded Introduction. Added Footnote 4. Corrected Corollary 3 and 4. Continuation of arXiv:1208.1842
On some integral inequalities for s-geometrically convex functions and their applications
Creators: name: Tunc, Mevlut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26D15

description: In this paper, we establish three inequalities for differentiable s-geometrically and geometrically convex functions which are connected with the famous Hermite-Hadamard inequality holding for convex functions. Some applications to special means of pozitive real numbers are given.
Interfaces. Urban design education facing green transition, demographic shift, and environmental crisis
Creators: name: Frassoldati, Francesca
name: Caruso, Nadia
Publisher: name: Tracce urbane. Rivista italiana transdisciplinare di studi urbani
Year: 2023

description: The post-crisis measures are perceived and anticipated as significant opportunities for the recovery and revitalization of cities and regions. Such opportunities for change mobilize spatial design efforts, even if their actual effects in regions that experience complex demographic and economic challenges remain open for debate. With our contribution, based on three-year design studio at Politecnico di Torino, we would like to reflect on how education in architectural schools addresses notions of marginality, places that are out of focus, and whether exploring ecological transitions in education may provide more conscious practitioners for the future. In the pedagogical process, ordinary villages intersect the interests of an international academic community; those same villages exemplify transition in context – questioning conventional agriculture and old industrialization processes; and through the experience international students are exposed to practices that broaden critical thinking.
description: Tracce urbane. Rivista italiana transdisciplinare di studi urbani, V. 10 N. 14 (2023): Città e urbanistica oltre la crescita. Transizione verde: verso che cosa? Ecologia, economia e urbanistica tra Green Deal e paradigmi Post-Growth
Um Framework para Implementação do Ensino Baseado em Competências no Ensino Superior de Computação.
Creators: name: Leandro Cruz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: O Ensino Baseado em Competências (EBC) representa uma abordagem educacional centrada na autoaprendizagem e na integração entre a academia e o profissional. Diferenciando-se da tradicional educação conteudista, o EBC destaca o desenvolvimento de habilidades práticas e a aplicação do conhecimento em situações reais. Este estudo propõe a construção de um framework visando apoiar a implantação de EBC. Para isso, está sendo adotada uma estratégia abrangente, formada pela realização de um conjunto de estudos experimentais, cujos resultados serão usados como insumo para a proposição do framework. O primeiro estudo é uma survey, já realizada, com docentes para avaliar percepções e desafios sobre EBC. O segundo estudo planejado é um mapeamento sistemático para compreender o cenário atual na perspectiva acadêmica. O terceiro estudo é baseado na coleta de dados na literatura cinza (Stack Overflow e LinkedIn), com o propósito de observar competências discutidas na perspectiva dos práticos. Finalmente, o quarto estudo planejado é uma survey com foco em empresas de desenvolvimento, visando validar as percepções obtidas nos outros experimentos. Estes 4 estudos experimentais serão a base para a proposição de um framework voltado para a implementação do EBC, considerando não apenas competências técnicas, mas também habilidades socioemocionais essenciais para o sucesso profissional. Para validação do framework, planeja-se a realização de um estudo de caso.
Dynamical Excision Boundaries in Spectral Evolutions of Binary Black Hole Spacetimes
Creators: name: Hemberger, Daniel A.
name: Scheel, Mark A.
name: Kidder, Lawrence E.
name: Szilágyi, Béla
name: Lovelace, Geoffrey
name: Taylor, Nicholas W.
name: Teukolsky, Saul A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simulations of binary black hole systems using the Spectral Einstein Code (SpEC) are done on a computational domain that excises the regions inside the black holes. It is imperative that the excision boundaries are outflow boundaries with respect to the hyperbolic evolution equations used in the simulation. We employ a time-dependent mapping between the fixed computational frame and the inertial frame through which the black holes move. The time-dependent parameters of the mapping are adjusted throughout the simulation by a feedback control system in order to follow the motion of the black holes, to adjust the shape and size of the excision surfaces so that they remain outflow boundaries, and to prevent large distortions of the grid. We describe in detail the mappings and control systems that we use. We show how these techniques have been essential in the evolution of binary black hole systems with extreme configurations, such as large spin magnitudes and high mass ratios, especially during the merger, when apparent horizons are highly distorted and the computational domain becomes compressed. The techniques introduced here may be useful in other applications of partial differential equations that involve time-dependent mappings.
description: 40 pages, 12 figures
Quantum Monte Carlo simulation of three-dimensional Bose-Fermi mixtures
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Arata
name: Hatsuda, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exploratory simulations of Bose-Fermi mixtures on the three-dimensional optical lattice at finite temperature are performed by adopting the lattice quantum chromodynamics technique. We analyze the bosonic superfluid transition and its dependence on the strength of the boson-fermion coupling. The particle densities and the pair occupancies are also studied to understand the effect of the boson-fermion coupling to the microscopic properties of the system. Effect of the induced fermion-fermion interaction by the boson density fluctuation is clearly seen.
Two cores of a nonnegative matrix
Creators: name: Butkovic, Peter
name: Schneider, Hans
name: Sergeev, Sergei
name: Tam, Bit-Shun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A80, 15A18, 15A03, 15B48

description: We prove that the sequence of eigencones (i.e., cones of nonnegative eigenvectors) of positive powers A^k of a nonnegative square matrix A is periodic both in max algebra and in nonnegative linear algebra. Using an argument of Pullman, we also show that the Minkowski sum of the eigencones of powers of A is equal to the core of A defined as the intersection of nonnegative column spans of matrix powers, also in max algebra. Based on this, we describe the set of extremal rays of the core. The spectral theory of matrix powers and the theory of matrix core is developed in max algebra and in nonnegative linear algebra simultaneously wherever possible, in order to unify and compare both versions of the same theory.
description: The layout of the paper has been changed; numerous minor changes and corrections
C. Goschler, P. Ther (Hg.), Raub und Restitution. »Arisierung« und Rückerstattung des jüdischen Eigentums in Europa, 2003
Creators: name: Löhr, Hanns C.
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: Francia, Bd. 32 Nr. 3 (2005)
Jan Schuster, Herzsprung. Eine kaiserzeitliche bis völkerwanderungszeitliche Siedlung in der Uckermark
Creators: name: Schultze, Erdmute
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Jan Schuster, Herzsprung. Eine kaiserzeitliche bis völkerwanderungszeitliche Siedlung
in der Uckermark. Berliner Archäologische Forschungen 1. Verlag Marie Leidorf GmbH,
Rahden/Westf. 2004. ISBN 3-89646-927-4. ISSN 1611-3551. 339 Seiten mit 155
Abbildungen, 94 Tafeln und 8 Beilagen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 86 Nr. 2 (2008)
Fluctuation dynamos and their Faraday rotation signatures
Creators: name: Bhat, Pallavi
name: Subramanian, Kandaswamy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Turbulence is ubiquitous in many astrophysical systems like galaxies, galaxy clusters and possibly even the IGM filaments. We study fluctuation dynamo action in turbulent systems focusing on one observational signature; the Faraday rotation measure (RM) from background radio sources seen through the magnetic field generated by such a dynamo. We simulate the fluctuation dynamo (FD) in periodic boxes up to resolutions of 512^3, with varying fluid and magnetic Reynolds numbers, and measure the resulting random RMs. We show that, even though the magnetic field generated is intermittent, it still allows for contributions to the RM to be significant. When the dynamo saturates, it is of order 40%-50% of the value expected in a model where fields of strength B_rms uniformly fill cells of the largest turbulent eddy but are randomly oriented from one cell to another. This level of RM dispersion obtains across different values of magnetic Reynolds number and Prandtl number explored. We also use the random RMs to probe the structure of the generated fields to distinguish the contribution from intense and diffuse field regions. We find that the strong field regions (say with B > 2B_rms) contribute only of order 15%-20% to the RM. Thus rare structures do not dominate the RM; rather the general 'sea' of volume filling fluctuating fields are the dominant contributors. We also show that the magnetic integral scale, L_{int}, which is directly related to the RM dispersion, increases in all the runs, as Lorentz forces become important to saturate the dynamo. It appears that due to the ordering effect of the Lorentz forces, L_{int} of the saturated field tends to a modest fraction, 1/2-1/3 of the integral scale of the velocity field, for all our runs. These results are then applied to discuss the RM signatures of FD generated fields in young galaxies, galaxy clusters and intergalactic filaments.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures, version accepted to MNRAS
Political Manifesto and Election Manifesto of Mental Asylum of Education
Creators: name: Dahal, Arjun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Political Manifesto, Election Manifesto, Jholey and Hanumaney University Model, J-H university model, How can any person(you) be happy and satisfied

description: In this paper, J-H University Model (Jholey and University Model) has been discussed as Political Manifesto, and Election Manifesto of author has been presented to stand in election.
Restauração Pós-Desastre para Redes Ópticas Elásticas com Abordagem de Múltiplos Caminhos Usando Algoritmo de Fluxo Máximo
Creators: name: eonassis oliveira santos, santos, e.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Desastres naturais, como terremotos, tsunamis e furacões, representam uma ameaça significativa para infraestruturas de telecomunicações amplamente implantadas, especialmente em redes ópticas de backbone.A recuperação após grandes desastres se torna um desafio crítico, uma vez que falhas na rede geograficamente correlacionadas podem resultar em desconexões significativas e perda de dados. Este artigo apresenta um modelo de restauração pós-desastre para Redes Ópticas Elásticas (EON) com o objetivo de preservar a conectividade, a largura de banda de transmissão e a confiabilidade da conexão. Usando um Gráfico de Variante Temporal (TVG), o esquema de recuperação emprega o algoritmo de fluxo máximo para restaurar as conexões afetadas após um desastre. Com base em um modelo de falha probabilística, ele restaura conexões impactadas que estão completamente cortadas após o desastre ou cuja confiabilidade caiu abaixo dos limites de Qualidade de Serviço (QoS). Dadas as restrições de recursos na rede pós-desastre, políticas de relaxamento com base em QoS são utilizadas, utilizando rotas confiáveis e otimizando a utilização de recursos. A simulação avalia aspectos de restauração, disponibilidade, perda de conexão, perda de tráfego e confiabilidade média da conexão, comparando essas métricas com o algoritmo First-In, First-Out e o algoritmo Restauração de Caminho com Consciência da Probabilidade de Falha (PRPA).
Andreas Dirian, Sesselfelsgrotte V. Das späte Jungpaläolithikum und das Spätpaläolithikum der oberen Schichten der Sesselfelsgrotte
Creators: name: Terberger, Thomas
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Andreas Dirian, Sesselfelsgrotte V. Das späte Jungpaläolithikum und das Spätpaläolithikum
der oberen Schichten der Sesselfelsgrotte. Quartär-Bibliothek, Band 9. Hugo Obermaier-
Gesellschaft. Saarbrücker Druckerei und Verlag, Saarbrücken 2003. ISBN
3-930843-86-2. ISSN 0480-9106. 291 Seiten, 108 Textabbildungen, 38 Tafeln und 51 Tabellen.
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 86 Nr. 2 (2008)
Model-independent $D^0-\bar{D^0}$ mixing and CP violation studies with $D^0 \to K^0_{\rm S}π^+π^-$ and $D^0 \to K^0_{\rm S}K^+K^-$
Creators: name: Thomas, C.
name: Wilkinson, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simulation studies are performed to assess the sensitivity of a model-independent analysis of the flavour-tagged decays $D^0 \to K^0_{\rm S}π^+π^-$ and $D^0 \to K^0_{\rm S}K^+K^-$ to mixing and CP violation. The analysis takes as input measurements of the $D$ decay strong-phase parameters that are accessible in quantum-correlated $D-\bar{D}$ pairs produced at the $ψ(3770)$ resonance. It is shown that the model-independent approach is well suited to the very large data sets expected at an upgraded LHCb experiment, or future high luminosity $e^+e^-$ facility, and that with 100M $K^0_{\rm S}π^+π^-$ decays a statistical precision of around 0.01 and $0.7^\circ$ is achievable on the CP violation parameters $r_{CP}$ and $a_{CP}$, respectively. Even with this very large sample the systematic uncertainties associated with the strong-phase parameters will not be limiting, assuming that full use is made of the available $ψ(3770)$ data sets of CLEO-c and BES-III. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that large flavour-tagged samples can themselves be exploited to provide information on the strong-phase parameters, a feature that will be beneficial in the measurement of the CKM angle $γ/ϕ_3$ with $B^- \to DK^-$ decays.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures. New version fixes typos and incorrect references after journal acceptance
Baryon electric dipole moments from strong CP violation
Creators: name: Guo, Feng-Kun
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electric dipole form factors and moments of the ground state baryons are calculated in chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order. We show that the baryon electric dipole form factors at this order depend only on two combinations of low-energy constants. We also derive various relations that are free of unknown low-energy constants. We use recent lattice QCD data to calculate all baryon EDMs. In particular, we find d_n = -2.9\pm 0.9 and d_p = 1.1\pm 1.1 in units of 10^{-16} e θ_0 cm. Finite volume corrections to the moments are also worked out. We show that for a precision extraction from lattice QCD data, the next-to-leading order terms have to be accounted for.
description: 30 pages, 8 figures, to appear in JHEP
Voice-recorded vs. written dream reports: A research note
Creators: name: Schredl, Michael
name: Dreer, Janina
name: Mösle, Anna
name: Rall, Maximiliane
name: Rauch, Lisa
name: Rose, Sophia
name: Seuffert, Svenja
Publisher: name: International Journal of Dream Research
Year: 2019

description: Previous research indicated that voice-recorded dreams are considerably longer than written dream reports. In a small randomized study this finding was replicated, the voice-recorded dreams were three times longer as the written reports. However, the participants in the writing condition reported more dreams and more links between dream elements and waking life, i.e., having a written dream report facilitates some tasks. Future research is needed to determine how strong the recording mode is affecting the results of dream content analytic studies and studies investigating the relationship between dreaming and waking life. Researchers should clearly state how dream reports were obtained.
description: International Journal of Dream Research, Vol 12, No 1 (April 2019)