cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
বাংলাদেশের টেলিভিশন নাটকে নারীর পরিবেশনা: একটি বিচারমূলক পাঠ
Creators: name: Paul, Basudev
name: Mondol, Beauty
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200104 Media Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: বর্তমানে আধুনিক সংস্কৃতির অবিচ্ছেদ্য অঙ্গ ও কেন্দ্রীয় গুরুত্বপূর্ণ নির্ধারক হিসেবে টেলিভিশন তার উপস্থিতি জাহির করে চলেছে। বিশেষ করে টিভি অনুষ্ঠানগুলোর মধ্যে বর্তমানে যেটিতে মানুষ বুঁদ হয়ে থাকছে সেটি হলো ধারাবাহিক নাটক (যা ডেইলি সোপ, মেগাসিরিয়াল কিংবা সিরিয়াল নামে পরিচিত)। প্রাত্যহিক জীবনের কাহিনি নিয়ে নির্মিত এসব নাটক নিজের অজান্তেই মানুষের জীবনের অংশে পরিণত হয়েছে। এ গবেষণায় মূল উদ্দেশ্য হলো বাংলাদেশের ‘পালকি’ ও ‘তুমি আছো তাই’ টেলিভিশন নাটকে নারীকে কীভাবে পরিবেশন করা হয়েছে তা আলোকপাত করা। গবেষণায় আধেয় বিশ্লেষণ পদ্ধতি (Content Analysis Methodology) ব্যবহার করা হয়েছে। এক্ষেত্রে নাটকে নারী বিষয়ক আধেয়কে টেক্সট হিসেবে গণ্য করে এই গবেষণায় গুণগত আধেয় বিশ্লেষণ পদ্ধতির জন্য টেক্সচুয়াল এ্যানালাইসিস নামের বিশ্লেষণ ধারা বেছে নেওয়া হয়েছে। এ গবেষণার ফলাফলে পরিলক্ষিত হয়েছে যে, পালকি ও তুমি আছো তাই নাটকে সমসাময়িক বাংলাদেশের নারীর আধুনিক চরিত্রগুলো দেখানো হয় না, সমাজে নারীর ভূমিকার বাস্তবচিত্রও তুলে ধরা হয় না। নারী পুরুষের চরিত্র নির্মাণের ক্ষেত্রে প্রবল জেন্ডার বৈষম্য লক্ষ্য করা যায়। নারী চরিত্রকে দুর্বল, অধস্তন, পুরুষের উপর নির্ভরশীল, কুটিল নারী হিসেবে পরিবেশন করা হয়েছে। যেখানে নারীরা সর্বদা রোমান্টিক, বৈবাহিক ও পারিবারিক সমস্যা নিয়ে ব্যস্ত থাকে। যদিও খুব সামান্য ক্ষেত্রে ব্যতিক্রম লক্ষ্য করা যায়। এছাড়া নাটকে পুরুষ চরিত্রগুলোকে বিভিন্ন পেশায় দেখা গেলেও নারীকে গৃহকোণনির্ভর ও পেশাহীন করে পরিবেশন করা হয়েছে। ফলে টিভিতে উপস্থাপিত নারী চরিত্রগুলো দিন দিন আতঙ্কিত ও বিরোধের একটি কারণ হয়ে দাঁড়াচ্ছে।
(501294) Elizabeth Isabel Greig
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(501295) Ellen Maud [Nellie] Greig
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Negativos em vidro do observatório nacional: diagnóstico e acondicionamento de placas quebradas
Creators: name: Perrout Junger Gerard de Oliveira, Júlia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O acervo de negativos em vidro do Observatório Nacional sob a guarda do Museu de Astronomia e Ciências Afins conta com mais de 800 placas fotográficas produzidas a partir da Luneta 32 e da Meridional 46, entre 1914 e 1988. As informações contidas nestes registros são diversas. Entre 2016 e 2018, o acervo passou por um processo de conservação preventiva criado para atender às demandas apresentadas a partir de sua deslocação. Foram encontradas 95 placas quebradas que não apresentavam acondicionamento próprio, fazendo-se necessário traçar um plano de acondicionamento. O objetivo é dar continuidade ao trabalho iniciado pela equipe anterior e re-acondicionar essas placas danificadas, bem como avaliar o estado de conservação através do diagnóstico terminologicamente padronizado de todas as placas do acervo. Como metodologia, para a primeira ação, foi adotado como padrão caixas de papel pluma, papel neutro e cola de pH neutro. Na outra frente, pesquisas foram realizadas para a estruturação e estabelecimento de uma ficha de diagnóstico, a ser adotada para as coleções fotográficas do Museu. Ao total, 28 placas foram submetidas ao novo acondicionamento e 254 placas, ao diagnóstico padronizado. As caixas são de fácil execução e garantem a segurança ao material fragilizado. A ficha de diagnóstico contempla um vocabulário controlado e abrangente, para caracterização das coleções e danos identificados. Estas ações de preservação permitem que o material seja conhecido, digitalizado e consultado futuramente.
ЭФФЕКТИВНЫЕ МЕРЫ ПО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЮ ЭЛЕКТРОМАГНИТНОЙ СОВМЕСТИМОСТИ ОБОРУДОВАНИЯ РАДИОРЕЛЕЙНОЙ И ОПТИЧЕСКОЙ СВЯЗИ
Creators: name: Зюзин В.Д.
name: Платонов С.И.
name: Ладарев М.С.
name: Остроумов А.Г.
name: Трушин Г.Н.
Publisher: name: Инновации и инвестиции
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЗАЗЕМЛЕНИЕ
ЭКРАНИРОВАТЬ
ПОМЕХА
ЧАСТОТА
ЭКРАН
ФИЛЬТР
ЭЛЕКТРОМАГНИТНЫЙ
ОТВЕРСТИЕ
ВОЛНА
GROUNDING
SHIELDING
INTERFERENCE
FREQUENCY
SCREEN
FILTER
ELECTROMAGNETIC
HOLE
WAVE

description: В данной статье произведен анализ требований по обеспечению электромагнитной совместимости, произведен анализ оборудования радиорелейной и оптической связи на предмет влияния и зависимость данного оборудования на электромагнитную обстановку. После определения основных проблемных мест оборудования, были рассмотрены различные методы по обеспечению электромагнитной совместимости оборудования различного типа. Были рассмотрены основные меры по обеспечению электромагнитной совместимости оборудования. Приведено необходимое теоретическое обоснование каждого из методов, а также расчёты и примеры их физической реализации. Научная новизна заключается в определении эффективных мер по обеспечению электромагнитной совместимости. Данная статья содержит 11 рисунков, 3 таблицы и 7 формул. При написании статьи было использовано 10 источников используемой литературы, которые приведены после текста статьи.This article analyzes the requirements for ensuring electromagnetic compatibility, analyzes radio-relay and optical communication subject of influence and dependence of this equipment on the electromagnetic environment. After identifying the main problem areas of the equipment, various methods for ensuring electromagnetic compatibility of various types of equipment were considered. The main measures to ensure electromagnetic compatibility of equipment were considered. The necessary theoretical justification for each of the methods, as well as calculations and examples of their physical implementation, was given. The scientific novelty lies in determining effective measures to ensure electromagnetic compatibility. This article contains 11 figures, 3 tables and 7 formulas. When writing the article, 10 sources of used literature were used, which are listed after the text of the article.
Applicability of Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory to small-sized superconductors: role of Cooper-pair binding energy
Creators: name: Pogosov, W. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze conditions of applicability of grand-canonical mean-field Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory to the evaluation of an interaction energy in the ground state of small-sized superconductors. We argue that this theory fails to describe correctly an interaction energy, when an average distance between energy levels near the Fermi energy due to the size quantization becomes of the order of the single-pair binding energy. In conventional superconductors, this quantity is much smaller than the superconducting gap.
description: 5 pages, no figures
Additional file 4 of Bootstrapping Swarm and observatory data to generate candidates for the DGRF and IGRF-13
Creators: name: Pavón-Carrasco, F. Javier
name: Marsal, Santiago
name: Torta, J. Miquel
name: Catalán, Manuel
name: Martín-Hernández, Fátima
name: J. Manuel Tordesillas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. RMS errors for each vector and scalar elements for the Swarm B data. Columns (a) and (c) represent the maps of the RMS errors for the DGRF and IGRF parent models, respectively. Columns (b) and (d) provide the RMS errors as a function of the modified Julian days relative to 2015.0 and 2019.16 for DGRF and IGRF, respectively.
3D Morphometric Quantification of Maxillae and Palatal Defects for Patients with Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate via Auto-segmentation
Creators: name: Pastewait, Matthew
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: The accurate quantification of the complex 3D cleft defect structure is key for optimal treatment planning and patient outcomes. Furthermore, very little is known about the morphometric differences between the affected versus the unaffected maxillary halves. The aim of this study is to characterize the 3D morphometry of the maxillae and cleft defects in non-syndromic patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate. To test the hypothesis that the defect size is positively correlated with the affected maxillary half, CBCT images were acquired from 60 patients presenting with unilateral cleft lip and palate. The machine learning program LINKS was used to segment the maxilla and defect. The height, width, and length of the maxilla and defect were measured from the segmented images. To fully characterize the defect, the distribution probability was mapped from superimposed 3D models, paired t tests were performed for statistical analysis, and a multiple linear regression was completed. The defect side demonstrated a significant decrease in maxillary length, anterior width, and volume with mean measurements of 34.31±2.56mm, 17.83±2.06mm, and 18.02±3.24x103mm3, respectively, and an increased maxillary anterior height with a mean of 25.91±4.12mm as compared to the non-defect side. Defect superimposition displayed a concentrated distribution near the alveolar bone region and anterior maxillary structures appeared to contribute to defect variability.
Non-local bispectra from super cosmic variance
Creators: name: Baytaş, Bekir
name: Kesavan, Aruna
name: Nelson, Elliot
name: Park, Sohyun
name: Shandera, Sarah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present examples of non-Gaussian statistics that can induce bispectra matching local and non-local (including equilateral) templates in biased sub-volumes. We find cases where the biasing from coupling to long wavelength modes affects only the power spectrum, only the bispectrum or both. Our results suggest that ruling out multi-field scenarios is quite difficult: some measurements of the scalar correlations, including the shape of the bispectrum, can be consistent with single-clock predictions even when cosmic variance from super-horizon modes is at work. Furthermore, if observations of the density perturbations rule out single-clock inflation, we will face a serious cosmic variance obstacle in drawing any further conclusions about the particle physics origin of the scalar fluctuations.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures
Proceedings 39th International Conference on Logic Programming
Creators: name: Pontelli, Enrico
name: Costantini, Stefania
name: Dodaro, Carmine
name: Gaggl, Sarah
name: Calegari, Roberta
name: Garcez, Artur D'Avila
name: Fabiano, Francesco
name: Mileo, Alessandra
name: Russo, Alessandra
name: Toni, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This volume contains the Technical Communications presented at the 39th International Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP 2023), held at Imperial College London, UK from July 9 to July 15, 2023. Technical Communications included here concern the Main Track, the Doctoral Consortium, the Application and Systems/Demo track, the Recently Published Research Track, the Birds-of-a-Feather track, the Thematic Tracks on Logic Programming and Machine Learning, and Logic Programming and Explainability, Ethics, and Trustworthiness.
(501296) Alfred E [Frederick] Greig
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
BANK GARANSI PADA LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH DAN KONVENSIONAL: PEMETAAN PENELITIAN MENGGUNAKAN STUDI PUSTAKA DAN BIBLIOMETRIK VOSVIEWER
Creators: name: Budianto, Eka Wahyu Hestya
name: Dewi, Nindi Dwi Tetria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Bank Garansi
Bibliometrik
VOSviewer
Studi Pustaka
Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dan Konvensional

description: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan topik penelitian seputar Bank Garansi dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yang bersifat studi pustaka (library research). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan: pertama, membuka sofware Perish/Harzing, lalu mencari jurnal berdasarkan kategori title words berkata kunci "Bank Garansi" dalam kurun waktu seluruh tahun. Kedua, mengumpulkan data judul jurnal dalam Microsoft Excel, dan mengidentifikasi judul jurnal yang ganda. Ketiga, mengunduh file berformat RIS (Research Information Systems) dan PDF (Portable Document Format) dari seluruh jurnal yang telah dikumpulkan datanya. Keempat, memasukkan file data RIS ke dalam software Mendeley Dekstop. Teknik analisis data dengan memetakan topik penelitian seputar Bank Garansi berdasarkan jurnal-jurnal yang telah dikumpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 21 pemetaan topik penelitian menggunakan studi pustaka seputar Bank Garansi pada Perbankan Syariah dan Konvensional. Implikasi dan kontribusi penelitian ini adalah pemetaan topik-topik penelitian seputar Bank Garansi, baik yang sering ataupun jarang diteliti oleh peneliti, sehingga peneliti lainnya dapat mengetahui kekosongan penelitian dalam topik ini.
(501291) Alice Fanny Greig
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: Professor Dr. med. August Hotz, 1887-1949
title: Gedenkfeier anlässlich der Bestattung von Professor Dr. med. August Hotz
titleType: Subtitle
title: Freitag, den 11. November 1949, in der Wasserkirche in Zürich
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Farner, Oskar
name: Fanconi, Guido
name: Reich, Hans
name: Friedl-Meyer, M.
Publisher: name: Steno
Year: 1949
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Nachruf
subject: Hotz, August
subject: Zürich
subject: Wasserkirche (Zürich)

description: Inhalt: Eingangsworte und Abdankungsansprache von Prof. Dr. Oskar Farner, Pfarrer am Grossmünster Zürich ; Ansprache von Prof. Dr. med. Guido Fanconi ; Ansprache von Dr. med. Hans Reich ; Ansprache von Frau Dr. med. M. Friedl-Meyer
Particle Swarm Optimisation in Practice: Multiple Applications in a Digital Microscope System
Creators: name: RYAN, LOUISE
name: Kuhn, Stefan
name: Colreavy-Donnelly, Simon
name: Caraffini, Fabio
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: Information and computing sciences

description: We demonstrate that particle swarm optimisation (PSO) can be used to solve a variety of problems arising during operation of a digital inspection microscope. This is a use case for the feasibility of heuristics in a real-world product. We show solutions to four measurement problems, all based on PSO. This allows for a compact software implementation solving different problems. We have found that PSO can solve a variety of problems with small software footprints and good results in a real-world embedded system. Notably, in the microscope application, this eliminates the need to return the device to the factory for calibration
Confecção de política de preservação de acervos para além da preservação somente dos acervos - adoção de práticas de conservação sustentável como medida inadiável
Creators: name: Ramos de Oliveira Soares, Maria Luisa
name: Kramm Lewandowski, Carolina
name: Zamorano Bezerra, Rafael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description:  

O Instituto de Pesquisas Afro-Brasileiras (IPEAFRO) é uma fundação dedicada à preservação da memória africana e afro-brasileira, notadamente por meio do legado de Abdias Nascimento (1914 - 2011) e outras figuras relevantes na luta pelo movimento negro. Estabelecido desde 1984 em um apartamento familiar dos Nascimento, o IPEAFRO disponibiliza seu acervo, composto por uma diversidade de itens como pinturas, esculturas, documentos, têxteis e materiais audiovisuais, tanto em seu website quanto em sua sede, mediante agendamento prévio. O desafio central aqui apresentado reside na necessidade de construir políticas de para preservação do acervo e garantia de sua difusão e acesso. O projeto propõe uma Proposta de desenvolvimento de uma Política de Preservação de Acervos (PPPAC). As práticas de conservação e restauro sustentáveis encabeçam toda a confecção da PPPAC. A metodologia aqui utilizada se baseia fortemente no estudo das Políticas de Preservação e Gestão de Acervos Culturais da Ciência e da Saúde. Será utilizada a metodologia de diagnóstico por amostragem. Entrevistas com a diretora e cofundadora do IPEAFRO e funcionários do instituto também servirão de base de estudo. As bases para implementação da conservação verde podem ser encontradas em projetos internacionais dedicados à temática como o Go Green Project, a conferência anual Green Conservation of Cultural Heritage e no The Green Heritage Conservation Manifesto, tais fontes se mostraram bastante relevantes entre as que despontam no atual estado da arte. Assim, acredita-se muito no potencial de uma política de preservação de acervos, essencialmente alicerçadas em trazer não apenas resultados satisfatórios para a diminuição do impacto ambiental das práticas conservativas bem como pode vir a abrir espaço para a criação e desenvolvimento de novas metodologias através da vivência empírica da conservação verde. É importantíssimo que não tomemos por um caso isolado a devastadora tragédia ocorrida no Rio Grande do Sul no presente ano. Dessa forma um guia metodológico para instituições enfrentando desafios similares vem sendo produzido, buscando socializar o conhecimento gerado durante o desenvolvimento do projeto, contribuindo para práticas de preservação no sentido mais amplo da palavra: não se restringindo apenas aos bens culturais e à memória, mas preservando também o meio ambiente.
Additional file 1 of Acceptable health and ageing: results of a cross-sectional study from Hungary
Creators: name: Péntek, Márta
name: Exel, Job Van
name: Gulácsi, László
name: Brodszky, Valentin
name: Zrubka, Zsombor
name: Baji, Petra
name: Rencz, Fanni
name: Brouwer, Werner B. F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Question to assess acceptability of health problems at specific ages, example.
Hyperscaling violation and Electroweak Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Elander, Daniel
name: Lawrance, Robert
name: Piai, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of simplified models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking built in terms of their five-dimensional weakly-coupled gravity duals, in the spirit of bottom-up holography. The sigma-model consists of two abelian gauge bosons and one real, non-charged scalar field coupled to gravity in five dimensions. The scalar potential is a simple exponential function of the scalar field. The background metric resulting from solving the classical equations of motion exhibits hyperscaling violation, at least at asymptotically large values of the radial direction. We study the spectrum of scalar composite states of the putative dual field theory by fluctuating the sigma-model scalars and gravity, and discuss in which cases we find a parametrically light scalar state in the spectrum. We model the spontaneous breaking of the (weakly coupled) gauge symmetry to the diagonal subgroup by the choice of IR boundary conditions. We compute the mass spectrum of spin-1 states, and the precision electroweak parameter S as a function of the hyperscaling coefficient. We find a general bound on the mass of the lightest spin-1 resonance, by requiring that the indirect bounds on the precision parameters be satisfied, that implies that precision electroweak physics excludes the possibility of a techni-rho meson with mass lighter than several TeV.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures. Typos fixed. Version published in Nuclear Physics B
Additional file 1 of Prostate cancer tumour control probability modelling for external beam radiotherapy based on multi-parametric MRI-GTV definition
Creators: name: Sachpazidis, Ilias
name: Mavroidis, Panayiotis
name: Constantinos Zamboglou
name: Klein, Christina Marie
name: Anca-Ligia Grosu
name: Baltas, Dimos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Extended analysis.
Joint Statement on the EU Council conclusions on Research Assessment and the Implementation of Open Science
Creators: name: Eurodoc
name: MCAA
name: YAE
name: ICoRSA
name: GYA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: research assessment
Open Science
Plan S
research culture
European Framework for Research Careers
statement
EU

description: Joint Statement of the European Council of Doctoral Candidates and Junior Researchers (Eurodoc), Marie Curie Alumni Association (MCAA), Young Academy of Europe (YAE), International Consortium of Research Staff Associations (ICoRSA), and Global Young Academy (GYA) on the EU Council conclusions on Research Assessment and the Implementation of Open Science, and multilingualism.
(501292) Agnes Lavinia Greig
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Peer-reviewed publications
Creators: name: MATILDE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: peer-reviewed publications

description: This document is a list of finalized and planned peer-reviewed publications produced by the MATILDE project. The list is divided into journal articles, books/monographs, and individual chapters. The list reflects the status in the last project month (January 2023). Publication activity will continue after the official end of the project.
Catalytic activity of 2-D bimetallic surfaces and 3-D metal organic frameworks
Creators: name: Han, Sungmin (Ph. D. In Chemistry)
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Surface chemistry
Pd-Au bimetallic catalyst
O2 activation
Acetaldehyde oxidation
Metal organic frameworks
Thin film
HKUST-1
Methanol oxidation

description: The first part of this dissertation involves understanding the fundamentals of 2-D palladium (Pd) - gold (Au) bimetallic surfaces. The special catalytic capabilities of Pd-Au bimetallic surfaces are mainly attributed to ensemble effects related to the compositions of inert Au atoms and active Pd atoms. In particular, we focus on the activation of O₂ and various oxidative reactions on the Pd–Au surfaces. Using molecular beam techniques under ultrahigh vacuum (UHV), we prove that H₂O and O₂ admolecules form hydrogen bonded clusters, which enhance O₂ activation. The direct dissociative adsorption of O₂ is also possible on the Pd–Au surfaces. We experimentally estimate the activation barriers for O₂ dissociation and the reactivity of oxygen adatoms as a function of the Pd coverage on the Au(111) surface, where a relatively low O₂ dissociation barrier (high Pd coverages) corresponds to a higher reaction barrier for oxygen adatoms (due to the higher Pd coverages). Based on these results, we also discover that acetaldehyde molecules can be selectively oxidized to acetic acid on less Pd deposited surfaces, since the small Pd ensembles on this surface can prevent the decomposition of acetate, which is an intermediate state in the formation of acetic acid. The second part of this dissertation involves growing and analyzing HKUST-1 metal-organic framework (MOF) thin films. MOFs are a new class of ultra-porous material based on inorganic-organic hybrid structures. We explain a new growth method for HKUST-1 thin films by sequential deposition of Cu and H₃BTC under vacuum. This procedure resulted in first MOF thin film to be controllably grown under vacuum, and the strategy can be applied in various applications. Since this growth method allows delicate quantity control of Cu, we successfully grow 4-6 nm or 8-12 nm Cu nanoparticles (NP) incorporated in HKUST-1 thin films. Applying temperature programmed desorption under vacuum, Cu NP incorporated HKUST-1 thin films show different catalytic activity for the methanol oxidation depending on the Cu NP sizes. The film with smaller Cu NP’s has improved selectivity for formaldehyde, and the film with larger Cu NP’s generates formaldehyde along with other products, CO₂ and H₂.
Heroin - Molecule of the Month March 2023 [Archived version]
Creators: name: May, Paul
name: Sadeghi, Masoud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 349999
subject: Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for March 2023 about heroin. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Pruning Self-Attention for Zero-Shot Multi-Speaker Text-to-Speech
Creators: name: Yoon, Hyungchan
name: Kim, Changhwan
name: Song, Eunwoo
name: Yoon, Hyun-Wook
name: Kang, Hong-Goo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: For personalized speech generation, a neural text-to-speech (TTS) model must be successfully implemented with limited data from a target speaker. To this end, the baseline TTS model needs to be amply generalized to out-of-domain data (i.e., target speaker's speech). However, approaches to address this out-of-domain generalization problem in TTS have yet to be thoroughly studied. In this work, we propose an effective pruning method for a transformer known as sparse attention, to improve the TTS model's generalization abilities. In particular, we prune off redundant connections from self-attention layers whose attention weights are below the threshold. To flexibly determine the pruning strength for searching optimal degree of generalization, we also propose a new differentiable pruning method that allows the model to automatically learn the thresholds. Evaluations on zero-shot multi-speaker TTS verify the effectiveness of our method in terms of voice quality and speaker similarity.
description: INTERSPEECH 2023
A numerical study of longtime dynamics and ergodic-nonergodic transitions in dense simple fluids
Creators: name: McCowan, David D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For over 30 years, mode-coupling theory (MCT) has been the de facto theoretic description of dense fluids and the liquid-glass transition. MCT, however, is limited by its ad hoc construction and lacks a mechanism to institute corrections. We use recent results from a new theoretical framework--developed from first principles via a self-consistent perturbation expansion in terms of an effective two-body potential--to numerically explore the kinetics of systems of classical particles, specifically hard spheres obeying Smoluchowski dynamics. We present here a full solution to the kinetic equation governing the density-density time correlation function and show that the function exhibits the characteristic two-step decay of supercooled fluids and an ergodic-nonergodic transition to a dynamically-arrested state. Unlike many previous numerical studies and experiments, we have access to the full time and wavenumber range of the correlation function and can track the solution unprecedentedly close to the transition, covering nearly 15 decades of time. Using asymptotic approximation techniques developed for MCT, we fit the solution to predicted forms and extract critical parameters. Our solution shows a transition at packing fraction $η^*=0.60149761(10)$--consistent with previous static solutions under this theory and with comparable colloidal suspension experiments--and the behavior in the $β$-relaxation regime is fit to power-law decays with critical exponents $a=0.375(3)$ and $b=0.8887(4)$, and with $λ=0.5587(18)$. For the $α$-relaxation of the ergodic phase, we find a power-law divergence of the time scale $τ_α$ as we approach the transition. Through these results, we establish that this new theory is able to reproduce the salient features of MCT, but has the advantages of a first principles derivation and a clear mechanism for making systematic improvements.
description: 55 pages, 11 figures
(501293) William James Greig
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Transport properties of the hot and dense sQGP
Creators: name: Berrehrah, Hamza
name: Bratkovskaya, Elena
name: Cassing, Wolfgang
name: Marty, Rudy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transport properties of the quark gluon plasma (QGP) are studied in a QCD medium at finite temperature and chemical potential. We calculate the shear viscosity $η(T,μ_q)$ and the electric conductivity $σ_e(T,μ_q)$ for a system of interacting massive and broad quasi-particles as described by the dynamical quasi-particle model "DQPM" at finite temperature $T$ and quark chemical potential $μ_q$ within the relaxation time approximation. Our results are in a good agreement with lattice QCD at finite temperature and show clearly the increase of the transport coefficients with increasing $T$ and $μ_q$. Our results provide the basic ingredients for the study of the hot and dense matter in the Beam Energy Scan (BES) at RHIC and CBM at FAIR.
description: 4 pages, 10 figures
RecRec: Algorithmic Recourse for Recommender Systems
Creators: name: Verma, Sahil
name: Singh, Ashudeep
name: Boonsanong, Varich
name: Dickerson, John P.
name: Shah, Chirag
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recommender systems play an essential role in the choices people make in domains such as entertainment, shopping, food, news, employment, and education. The machine learning models underlying these recommender systems are often enormously large and black-box in nature for users, content providers, and system developers alike. It is often crucial for all stakeholders to understand the model's rationale behind making certain predictions and recommendations. This is especially true for the content providers whose livelihoods depend on the recommender system. Drawing motivation from the practitioners' need, in this work, we propose a recourse framework for recommender systems, targeted towards the content providers. Algorithmic recourse in the recommendation setting is a set of actions that, if executed, would modify the recommendations (or ranking) of an item in the desired manner. A recourse suggests actions of the form: "if a feature changes X to Y, then the ranking of that item for a set of users will change to Z." Furthermore, we demonstrate that RecRec is highly effective in generating valid, sparse, and actionable recourses through an empirical evaluation of recommender systems trained on three real-world datasets. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first to conceptualize and empirically test a generalized framework for generating recourses for recommender systems.
description: Accepted as a short paper at CIKM 2023
DIALOGO CULTURAL PERÚ-ECUADOR EN MUSEO CENTRO CULTURAL MANTA
Creators: name: OLAFF DURAND NUÑEZ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: EL DIALOGO CULTURAL DE ESCRITORES Y INVESTIGADORES ACADEMICOS DE LOS PAISES HERMANOS DE PERU-ECUADOR SE REALIZO EN EL CENTRO CULTURAL MANTA DISTINGUIDO Y CONSOLIDADO COMO UN ESPACIO CULTURAL Y EMBLEMATICO DE LA CIUDAD DE MANTA, ESTE ESPACIO CONSTITUYE TAMBIEN COMO UN REFERENTE DE ARTE Y CULTURA DE LA CIUDAD DE MANTA Y DE LA PROVINCIA DE MANABI EN EL ECUADOR, EL CUAL FUE ORGANIZADO POR EL PROGRAMA PLAYERITOS DE LA FUNDACIÒN NUEVA VIDA DIRIGIDO POR EL DIRECTOR Lic. DANIEL LOPEZ CEVALLOS, LOS INVITADOS DE PERÙ FUERON Dra. LINDA SOLEDAD NUÑEZ INGA, SOLBRISSA DURAND
 ,OLAFF DURAND NUÑEZ , SE REALIZO LA ENTREGA DEL LIBRO "ESTILOS GERENCIALES Y SATISFACCION LABORAL" AL DIRECTOR DE LA BIBLIOTECA DEL AUTOR HEBERT VALENCIA POMAREDA, ESTUVO PRESENTE EL ESCULTOR Dr. JOSÈ PEDRO LOOR MUÑOZ PRESIDENTE DE UNAPE (UNION DE ARTISTAS POPULARES DEL ECUADOR MANTA).
Graffiti Dokumentation: Projekt INDIGO
Creators: name: Wild, Benjamin
name: Verhoeven, Geert Julien
name: Wieser, Martin
name: Wogrin, Stefan
name: Otepka-Schremmer, Johannes
name: Pfeifer, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Austria
AUTOGRAF
distortions
GNSS
graffiti
orthophotomap
orthorectification
RTK
RTK GNSS
Vienna

description: Graffiti sind eine kurzlebige und polarisierende Form unseres kulturellen Erbes. Graffiti verärgern, erfreuen, provozieren und regen zum Nachdenken an. Der Wiener Donaukanal zählt zur längsten ununterbrochenen Graffiti-Landschaften weltweit und ist damit einer der wichtigsten Graffiti-Hotspot. Heutzutage bedeutet das Sprayen eines neuen Graffito am Donaukanal meist die teilweise oder vollständige Zerstörung eines darunterliegenden Graffito. Daher verändert sich auch die Graffiti Landschaft entlang des Donaukanals täglich. Das Projekt INDIGO hat es sich zum Ziel gesetzt, die 13 km Graffiti-bedeckten Oberflächen des Donaukanals systematisch zu dokumentieren und in Form einer interaktiven und aktuellen online 3D-Plattform der Wissenschaft und einer breiteren Öffentlichkeit zugänglich und auch für kommende Generationen erlebbar zu machen. Am Ende des Projekts INDIGO soll es unter anderem möglich sein, einen virtuellen Spaziergang entlang des Donaukanals zu machen und längst übersprühte Graffiti im Detail zu analysieren. Die 3D Geometrie des Donaukanals wird durch Structure from Motion (SfM) und mittels eines Multi-View Stereo (MVS) Ansatzes aus ca. 27000 Fotos abgeleitet, die im Herbst 2021 aufgenommen wurden. Zusätzlich zu den Fotos wurden mehr als 500 Passpunkte entlang des Donaukanals terrestrisch vermessen, um die Georeferenzierung des 3D Modells zu gewährleisten und akkumulierte Drifteffekte der berechneten Kameraorientierungen zu minimieren. Eine der größten Herausforderungen von INDIGO ist es, alle neuen Graffito-Fotos in ein (ortho-)rektifiziertes, georeferenziertes und farbtreues Bild zu verwandeln. Um dies zu ermöglichen, entwickelt INDIGO maßgeschneiderte und hochautomatisierte Workflows, die der Öffentlichkeit als open-source Software für andere Dokumentationsprojekte kostenlos zur Verfügung gestellt werden. Die Orthorektifizierung erfolgt mittels eines sogenannten inkrementellen SfM Ansatzes, in dem die neuen Bilder nach und nach in den bestehenden Bündelblock hinzugefügt und orientiert werden. Um dieses Verfahren zu beschleunigen nutzt INDIGO Messdaten von GNSS und IMU Sensoren, die auf der Kamera montiert sind. In diesem Vortrag werden die Ziele des INDIGO Projekts vorgestellt und diverse photogrammetrischen Lösungsansätze präsentiert, die das digitale Fortbestehen der Graffiti Landschaft am Donaukanal sicherstellen.
Schottky barrier and attenuation length for hot hole injection in non-epitaxial Au on p-type GaAs
Creators: name: Sitnitsky, I.
name: Garramone, J. J.
name: Abel, J. R.
name: Xu, P.
name: Barber, S. D.
name: Ackerman, M. L.
name: Schoelz, J. K.
name: Thibado, P. M.
name: LaBella, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ballistic electron emission microscopy (BEEM) was performed to obtain nanoscale current versus bias characteristics of non-epitaxial Au on p-type GaAs in order to accurately measure the local Schottky barrier height. Hole injection BEEM data was averaged from thousands of spectra for various metal film thicknesses and then used to determine the attenuation length of the energetic charge carriers as a function of tip bias. We report the marked increase in attenuation length at biases near the Schottky barrier, providing evidence for the existence of coherent BEEM currents in Schottky diodes. These results provide additional evidence against the randomization of a charge carrier's momentum at the metal-semiconductor interface.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
(501289) Jessie Mary Greig
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Gender bias and stereotypes in Large Language Models
Creators: name: Kotek, Hadas
name: Dockum, Rikker
name: Sun, David Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large Language Models (LLMs) have made substantial progress in the past several months, shattering state-of-the-art benchmarks in many domains. This paper investigates LLMs' behavior with respect to gender stereotypes, a known issue for prior models. We use a simple paradigm to test the presence of gender bias, building on but differing from WinoBias, a commonly used gender bias dataset, which is likely to be included in the training data of current LLMs. We test four recently published LLMs and demonstrate that they express biased assumptions about men and women's occupations. Our contributions in this paper are as follows: (a) LLMs are 3-6 times more likely to choose an occupation that stereotypically aligns with a person's gender; (b) these choices align with people's perceptions better than with the ground truth as reflected in official job statistics; (c) LLMs in fact amplify the bias beyond what is reflected in perceptions or the ground truth; (d) LLMs ignore crucial ambiguities in sentence structure 95% of the time in our study items, but when explicitly prompted, they recognize the ambiguity; (e) LLMs provide explanations for their choices that are factually inaccurate and likely obscure the true reason behind their predictions. That is, they provide rationalizations of their biased behavior. This highlights a key property of these models: LLMs are trained on imbalanced datasets; as such, even with the recent successes of reinforcement learning with human feedback, they tend to reflect those imbalances back at us. As with other types of societal biases, we suggest that LLMs must be carefully tested to ensure that they treat minoritized individuals and communities equitably.
description: ACM Collective Intelligence
Automated Conversion of Music Videos into Lyric Videos
Creators: name: Ma, Jiaju
name: Rao, Anyi
name: Wei, Li-Yi
name: Kazi, Rubaiat Habib
name: Shin, Hijung Valentina
name: Agrawala, Maneesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Musicians and fans often produce lyric videos, a form of music videos that showcase the song's lyrics, for their favorite songs. However, making such videos can be challenging and time-consuming as the lyrics need to be added in synchrony and visual harmony with the video. Informed by prior work and close examination of existing lyric videos, we propose a set of design guidelines to help creators make such videos. Our guidelines ensure the readability of the lyric text while maintaining a unified focus of attention. We instantiate these guidelines in a fully automated pipeline that converts an input music video into a lyric video. We demonstrate the robustness of our pipeline by generating lyric videos from a diverse range of input sources. A user study shows that lyric videos generated by our pipeline are effective in maintaining text readability and unifying the focus of attention.
Regularity structures and renormalisation of FitzHugh-Nagumo SPDEs in three space dimensions
Creators: name: Berglund, Nils
name: Kuehn, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60H15, 35K57 (primary), 81S20, 82C28 (secondary)

description: We prove local existence of solutions for a class of suitably renormalised coupled SPDE-ODE systems driven by space-time white noise, where the space dimension is equal to 2 or 3. This class includes in particular the FitzHugh-Nagumo system describing the evolution of action potentials of a large population of neurons, as well as models with multidimensional gating variables. The proof relies on the theory of regularity structures recently developed by M. Hairer, which is extended to include situations with semigroups that are not regularising in space. We also provide explicit expressions for the renormalisation constants, for a large class of cubic nonlinearities.
description: 51 pages. The extension procedure in Section 4 has been substantially modified. Minor changes in Sections 5 and 6 and in the main result
Impact of the Temperature and Humidity Variations on Link Quality of xm1000 Mote Sensors
Creators: name: Chelloug, Samia Allaoua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The core motivations of deploying a sensor network for a specific application come from the autonomy of sensors, their reduced size, and their capabilities for computing and communicating in a short range. However, many challenges for sensor networks still exist: minimizing energy consumption, and ensuring the performance of communication that may be affected by many parameters. The work described in this paper covers mainly the analysis of the impact of the temperature and humidity variations on link quality of XM1000 operating under TinyOS. Two-way ANOVA test has been applied and the obtained results show that both the temperature and humidity variations impact RSSI.
description: 9 pages in International Journal of Ad hoc, Sensor & Ubiquitous Computing (IJASUC) Vol.5, No.6, December 2014
Additional file 13 of Genomic differences between the new Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. apii (Foa) race 4 on celery, the less virulent Foa races 2 and 3, and the avirulent on celery f. sp. coriandrii
Creators: name: Henry, Peter
name: Kaur, Sukhwinder
name: Pham, Quyen Anh Tran
name: Barakat, Radwan
name: Brinker, Samuel
name: Haensel, Hannah
name: Daugovish, Oleg
name: Epstein, Lynn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 13 Synteny between the two Foci strains in the conserved and accessory genomes.