cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Oral history interview with Otto Herz, 1975
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Musicians
Music--Instruction and study
Musical accompaniment
Emigration and immigration
Mnemonics

description: Musical education; move to Budapest; early concerts, tours; demand as accompanist; immigration to United States, 1940; teaching at New York College of Music; Hungarian and American social life; chamber music sessions; piano, voice students; American Theater Wing, World War I veterans program; child prodigies; association with American singers; William Warfield world tour; Bartok, Kodaly, Hubay; return visits to Hungary; famous Hungarian conductors, musicians; The Bohemians (musician's club); mnemotechnical abilities
Tenthredo abietis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Tenthredo
Tenthredo abietis

description: Tenthredo abietis [spec. nov.]
T. antennis setaceis, corpore nigro, abdominis quatuor segmentis fulvis.
Habitat in Pino.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 558, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Oral history interview with Otto Preminger, 1971
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Motion picture producers and directors
Motion pictures--Production and direction
Motion picture actors and actresses

description: Entry into theatrical work as youth in Vienna; first film experience; invitation to direct at 20th Century Fox, and early films there; making of "Laura", "Exodus", "Royal Scandal", "The Moon is Blue", "The Man With The Golden Arm", "Advice and Consent", "Saint Joan", "Such Good Friends"; social commentary in film; technical and philosophical approach to filmmaking; film schools and apprenticeships; reminiscences of various film industry figures
Laser cooling of quantum systems
Creators: name: Cerrillo Moreno, Javier
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: In this thesis novel methods for the laser cooling of quantum systems are presented. The use of quantum interference allows for the tailored cancelation of heating processes, so that an approximation to a cooling operator is possible that does not rely on the rotating wave approximation. This makes these schemes considerably faster and more efficient than existing ground state cooling methods, and allow for a significant relaxation of current experimental constraints. Several approaches are investigated in different systems. On the one hand, a special laser configuration, applicable to trapped ions, atoms or cantilevers, generates a double dark state that eliminates both the blue sideband and the carrier transition. As a consequence, vanishing phonon occupation up to first order in the perturbative expansion is achieved. Underlying this scheme is a combined action of two cooling schemes which makes the proposal very stable under parameter fluctuations. Its suitability as a cooling scheme for several ions in a trap or for a cloud of atoms in a dipole trap is shown. On the other hand, a pulsed cooling scheme for optomechanical systems is presented. It can be implemented for both strongly and weakly coupled optomechanical systems in both weakly and highly dissipative cavities. Its underlying mechanism is based on interferometric control of optomechanical interactions, and its efficiency is demonstrated with pulse sequences that are obtained by using methods from optimal control. Finally, it is shown how this pulsed method can be combined with continuous measurement to drive mechanical oscillators to highly squeezed steady states. Its mechanism relies on the modification of the dissipation and measurement terms, which drive the system towards a specific quadrature eigenstate. The scheme is robust to measurement inefficiencies and works also with highly dissipative cavities, which makes it accessible to implementation with state of the art technology.
D5.2 My Cult-Rural Toolkit
Creators: name: Martin, John
name: Łucznik, Klara
name: Williamson, Dominica
name: Guy, John Adam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The two key objectives of the Ruritage Co-Monitoring Programme (Task4.4) are to document the impact of actions designed to enhance the cultural heritage values investigated by the project and to give the communities within Replicator sites the ability to monitor and evaluate such actions beyond the life of the project. The principles around monitoring such change are underpinned by the identification of the key benefits that can be derived from those cultural ecosystem services(CES) related to cultural heritage. These ecosystem services and their economic, social and environmental attributes will be identified through the Action Planning activity linked to Task 3.3. The community groups (local and visitors) initial values and perceptions of services will be recorded before the start of any actions linked to Task 3.3 and hence will form a baseline for the assessment of success. During the life of the project, monitoring and evaluation will then be carried out by the Replicator communities. The My Cult-Rural Toolkit has been designed and developed to assist and build capacity within Replicator communities to complete these assessment tasks. The toolkit employs both ubiquitous technologies and community workshops, in order to extend the reach of engagement. The toolkit contains three levels of data gathering: participatory workshop methodologies banded Tagscape (Mini-Landscapes, Object Mapping and Walking Maps), participatory geo-spatial methods facilitated by two mobile phone (tablet) Apps (‘RateMyView’ and ‘Landscape Connect’), and social media monitoring tools based on data mining techniques.
Gamma-Ray Spectral States of Galactic Black Hole Candidates
Creators: name: Grove, J. E.
name: Johnson, W. N.
name: Kroeger, R. A.
name: McNaron-Brown, K.
name: Skibo, J. G.
name: Phlips, B. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: OSSE has observed seven transient black hole candidates: GRO J0422+32, GX339-4, GRS 1716-249, GRS 1009-45, 4U 1543-47, GRO J1655-40, and GRS 1915+105. Two gamma-ray spectral states are evident and, based on a limited number of contemporaneous X-ray and gamma-ray observations, these states appear to be correlated with X-ray states. The former three objects show hard spectra below 100 keV (photon number indices Gamma < 2) that are exponentially cut off with folding energy ~100 keV, a spectral form that is consistent with thermal Comptonization. This "breaking gamma-ray state" is the high-energy extension of the X-ray low, hard state. In this state, the majority of the luminosity is above the X-ray band, carried by photons of energy ~100 keV. The latter four objects exhibit a "power-law gamma-ray state" with a relatively soft spectral index (Gamma ~ 2.5-3) and no evidence for a spectral break. For GRO J1655-40, the lower limit on the break energy is 690 keV. GRS 1716-249 exhibits both spectral states, with the power-law state having significantly lower gamma-ray luminosity. The power-law gamma-ray state is associated with the presence of a strong ultrasoft X-ray excess (kT ~ 1 keV), the signature of the X-ray high, soft (or perhaps very high) state. The physical process responsible for the unbroken power law is not well understood, although the spectra are consistent with bulk-motion Comptonization in the convergent accretion flow.
description: 27 pages, 3 figures, uses aaspp.sty and psfig.sty
Oral history interview with Otto Preminger, 1958
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Motion picture producers and directors
Motion pictures
Television
Cinematography
Motion pictures--Censorship

description: Early theatre career, Vienna; Hollywood from 1935; reflections on evolution of motion picture craft and industry, censorship, television, technology, location shooting; recollections of Max Reinhardt, Charles Chaplin, Ernst Lubitsch. Audio is comprised of narrator's excerpts from the Westinghouse Broadcasting Company's radio program series "Memoirs of the Movies"
Synthesis and characterisation studies of organozinc carboxylate complexes
Creators: name: Harris, Jonathan Edward
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: The motivation for this project lies in furthering the understanding of the structure and properties of organozinc carboxylate complexes, both as discrete complexes and as coordination compounds. The thesis centres on the interaction between organozinc complexes and CO2, the insertion of which forms an organozinc carboxylate complex. A series of arylzinc carboxylate species, of the general form [ArZn(O2CR)], have been synthesised and their solution structures have been studied by NMR spectroscopy (Ar = Ph, C6F5; R = Me, Ph, C6F5). NMR experiments indicate that the ligand stoichiometry of the complexes depends on the nature of the solvent (coordinating vs non-coordinating) and, in the case of Ar = R = C6F5, can alter the Schlenk equilibrium present in this species, shifting the equilibrium towards a single heteroleptic product. The reaction of discrete diorganozinc complexes of the form ZnR2 (R = Et, Ph, C6F5, C3H5) and CO2 has also been explored. It was found that CO2 inserts cleanly into the Zn-R bond of all the investigated complexes, however the purity of the CO2 is extremely important due to the propensity for organozinc complexes to react with water. The kinetics of the insertion reaction were monitored using 1H NMR spectroscopy and the reaction was found to be first-order in all cases, with an order of reactivity for the series of Zn(C3H5)>ZnPh2>ZnEt2>Zn(C6F5)2. Finally, a series of N,N,O-phenolate zinc complexes of the form 2-tert-butyl-4-R-6-{[(2ʹ-dimethylaminoethyl)methylamino]methyl}-phenyl-ZnRʹ (R = tert-Bu, OMe, NO2; Rʹ = H, Et, Ph) have been synthesised. The structure of the complexes was studied, and it was found that the hydride complexes are a rare example of mononuclear zinc terminal hydrides, as indicated by both NMR and X-ray diffraction experiments. As well as characterising their structure, these complexes were also tested for their reactivity towards CO2. It was observed that the hydride complexes reacted extremely rapidly to yield formate complexes, only limited by diffusion of CO2 into the reaction solvent. However, the phenyl and ethyl complexes showed little reactivity at 298 K, but if heated to 398 K, the phenyl complexes did insert CO2.
MOESM1 of Guizhi Fuling Wan as a Novel Agent for Intravesical Treatment for Bladder Cancer in a Mouse Model
Creators: name: Chi-Chen Lu
name: Cheng-Huang Shen
name: Chia-Bin Chang
name: Hsiao-Yen Hsieh
name: Jiann-Der Wu
name: Ling-Huei Tseng
name: Hwang, Dennis
name: Syue-Yi Chen
name: Wu, Shu-Fen
name: Chan, Michael
name: Cheng-Da Hsu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Guizhi Fuling Wan as a Novel Agent for Intravesical Treatment for Bladder Cancer in a Mouse Model
Spontaneous symmetry breaking in N=2 supergravity
Creators: name: Zinoviev, Yu. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model describing the $N=2$ supergravity interaction with vector and linear multiplets is constructed. It admits the introduction of the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry with arbitrary scales, one of which may be equal to zero, which corresponds to partial super-Higgs effect ($N=2 \rightarrow N=1$). A cosmological term is automatically equal to zero.
description: This old paper submitted due to recent revived interest on this subject
Gamma-Ray Burst/Supernova Associations: Energy partition and the case of a magnetar central engine
Creators: name: Lü, Hou-Jun
name: Lan, Lin
name: Zhang, Bing
name: Liang, En-Wei
name: Kann, David Alexander
name: Du, Shen-Shi
name: Shen, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The favored progenitor model for Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) with Supernova (SN) association is the core collapse of massive stars. One possible outcome of such a collapse is a rapidly spinning, strongly magnetized neutron star ("magnetar"). We systematically analyze the multi-wavelength data of GRB/SN associations detected by several instruments before 2017 June. Twenty GRB/SN systems have been confirmed via direct spectroscopic evidence or a clear light curve bump, as well as some spectroscopic evidence resembling a GRB-SN. We derive/collect the basic physical parameters of the GRBs and the SNe, and look for correlations among these parameters. We find that the peak brightness, $\rm ^{56}Ni$ mass, and explosion energy of SNe associated with GRBs are statistically higher than other Type Ib/c SNe. A statistically significant relation between the peak energy of GRBs and the peak brightness of their associated SNe is confirmed. No significant correlations are found between the GRB energies (either isotropic or beaming-corrected) and the supernova energy. We investigate the energy partition within these systems and find that the beaming-corrected GRB energy of most systems is smaller than the SN energy, with less than 30\% of the total energy distributed in the relativistic jet. The total energy of the systems is typically smaller than the maximum available energy of a millisecond magnetar ($2\times 10^{52}$ erg), especially if aspherical SN explosions are considered. The data are consistent with-though not a proof of-the hypothesis that most, but not all, GRB/SN systems are powered by millisecond magnetars.
description: 33 pages, 3 Tables, 11 Figures, updated the reference list and matched the published version
Lens distortion effects on CMB maps
Creators: name: Bernardeau, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak lensing effects are known to introduce non-linear couplings in CMB temperature maps. In inflationary scenario, the primary CMB anisotropies are expected to form a 2D Gaussian map, for which, the probability distribution function of the ellipticity defined from the local temperature curvature matrix has a very specific shape. I show that lenses alter significantly the shape of this PDF, inducing an excess of elongated structures. The precise functional form is computed for both the field points and the temperature extrema. These analytical results are confirmed by numerical experiments on 10x10 square degree maps. These numerical results allow to investigate the effects of smoothing and to estimate the cosmic variance. For the best resolution and sky coverage of the Planck mission the signal to noise ratio for the statistical indicators presented here is about 3 to 6 depending on the cosmological models. A marginal detection should therefore be possible.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, LaTeX, submitted to Astronomy and Astrophysics
Additional file 1 of Natural display of nuclear-encoded RNA on the cell surface and its impact on cell interaction
Creators: name: Huang, Norman
name: Fan, Xiaochen
name: Zaleta-Rivera, Kathia
name: Nguyen, Tri C.
name: Zhou, Jiarong
name: Luo, Yingjun
name: Gao, Jie
name: Fang, Ronnie H.
name: Yan, Zhangming
name: Chen, Zhen Bouman
name: Zhang, Liangfang
name: Zhong, Sheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Size distribution of surface RNAs analyzed in Surface-seq. Fig. S2. Size distribution of the Surface-seq constructed sequencing libraries. Fig. S3. TTD microscopy of EL4 cells. Fig. S4. Images of healthy donor PBMCs from imaging flow cytometry. Fig. S5. tSNE plots of isFISH sorted single cells. Fig. S6. Summary of Surface-FISHseq datasets. Table S1. Summary of Surface-seq libraries. Table S2. Summary of Surface-FISHseq libraries. Table S3. Probe sequences for Surface-FISH.
Mitigation of envelope instability through fast acceleration
Creators: name: Qiang, Ji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space-charge driven envelope instability can be of great danger in high intensity accelerators. Linear accelerators were designed to avoid this instability by keeping the zero current phase advance per lattice period below 90 degrees. In this paper, we report on the acceleration effects on the instability in a periodic solenoid and radio-frequency (RF) focusing channel and a periodic quadrupole and RF focusing channel using a three-dimensional envelope model and self-consistent macroparticle simulations. The simulation results show that the envelope instability can be mitigated with a reasonable accelerating gradient in both channels. This suggests that the zero current phase advance might be above 90 degrees in linear accelerators where the accelerating gradient is sufficiently high and opens additional freedom of transverse and longitudinal focusing in the accelerator design.
Symmetric $ε$- and $(ε+1/2)$-forms and quadratic constraints in "elliptic" sectors
Creators: name: Lee, Roman N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the differential equation method for multiloop calculations, we examine the systems irreducible to $ε$-form. We argue that for many cases of such systems it is possible to obtain nontrivial quadratic constraints on the coefficients of $ε$-expansion of their homogeneous solutions. These constraints are the direct consequence of the existence of symmetric $(ε+1/2)$-form of the homogeneous differential system, i.e., the form where the matrix in the right-hand side is symmetric and its $ε$-dependence is localized in the overall factor $(ε+1/2)$. The existence of such a form can be constructively checked by available methods and seems to be common to many irreducible systems, which we demonstrate on several examples. The obtained constraints provide a nontrivial insight on the structure of general solution in the case of the systems irreducible to $ε$-form. For the systems reducible to $ε$-form we also observe the existence of symmetric form and derive the corresponding quadratic constraints.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2: of Cafeteria assessment for elementary schools (CAFES): development, reliability testing, and predictive validity analysis
Creators: name: Rollings, Kimberly
name: Wells, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: CAFES paper form. This file contains the paper version of the CAFES tool. (PDF 1586 kb)
Oral history interview with Owen Cahill, 2002
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Civil rights movements--History--20th century.--United States
Public welfare--New York (State)

description: This interview begins with a description of Cahill's family background. He recalls spending much of his childhood in New York, and later went on to attend Fordham University and join Harlem CORE. Cahill describes his grandfather, who served in the Union Army during the Civil War, and the relationships between Irish, German, and Italian ethnic groups at the time of his childhood. Cahill was drafted while studying at Fordham. He states that his experience in the army exposed him to Southern racism for the first time. After returning from his service, Cahill got married to his wife, whom he met in a theological discussion group. He traveled to Arkansas and Missouri before settling down in New York. Cahill discusses the dissolution of CORE in 1965, the concept of reverse-discrimination, and the challenge of maintaining relationships from CORE. He describes his experiences working with welfare recipients in New York City as a supervising manager at the Department of Welfare and the evolution of Harlem. Cahill cites housing actions and involvement with Service Employees International Union's (SEIU) 1199 Healthcare Workers as some of his activites in CORE. The interview concludes with a discussion of Middle Eastern politics, Palestine, reflections on the character of Stokely Carmichael, and the importance of nonviolence
Dirichlet Boundary State in Linear Dilaton Background
Creators: name: Li, Miao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dirichlet-branes have emerged as important objects in studying nonperturbative string theory. It is important to generalize these objects to more general backgrounds other than the usual flat background. The simplest case is the linear dilaton condensate. The usual Dirichlet boundary condition violates conformal invariance in such a background. We show that by switching on a certain boundary interaction, conformal invariance is restored. An immediate application of this result is to two dimensional string theory.
description: 6 pages, harvmac, some remarks are modified and one reference is added, formulas remain the same
Supplementary Table S1 from Shake it off: Exploring drivers and outcomes of autotomy in marine invertebrates
Creators: name: Jobson, Sara
name: Hamel, Jean-FranÃ§ois
name: Mercier, Annie
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: Full outline of the methodology and search terms used in the course of this review.
Peculiar Phase Diagram with Isolated Superconducting Regions in ThFeAsN$_{1-x}$O$_x$
Creators: name: Li, Bai-Zhuo
name: Wang, Zhi-Cheng
name: Wang, Jia-Lu
name: Zhang, Fu-Xiang
name: Wang, Dong-Ze
name: Zhang, Feng-Yuan
name: Sun, Yu-Ping
name: Jing, Qiang
name: Zhang, Hua-Fu
name: Tan, Shu-Gang
name: Li, Yu-Ke
name: Feng, Chun-Mu
name: Mei, Yu-Xue
name: Wang, Cao
name: Cao, Guang-Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ThFeAsN$_{1-x}$O$_x$ ($0\leq x\leq0.6$) system with heavy electron doping has been studied by the measurements of X-ray diffraction, electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat. The non-doped compound exhibits superconductivity at $T_\mathrm{c}^\mathrm{onset}=30$ K, which is possibly due to an internal uniaxial chemical pressure that is manifested by the extremely small value of As height with respect to the Fe plane. With the oxygen substitution, the $T_\mathrm{c}$ value decreases rapidly to below 2 K for $0.1\leq x\leq0.2$, and surprisingly, superconductivity re-appears in the range of $0.25\leq x\leq0.5$ with a maximum $T_\mathrm{c}^\mathrm{onset}$ of 17.5 K at $x=0.3$. For the normal-state resistivity, while the samples in intermediate non-superconducting interval exhibit Fermi liquid behavior, those in other regions show a non-Fermi-liquid behavior. The specific heat jump for the superconducting sample of $x=0.4$ is $ΔC/(γT_\mathrm{c})=0.89$, which is discussed in terms of anisotropic superconducting gap. The peculiar phase diagram in ThFeAsN$_{1-x}$O$_x$ presents additional ingredients for understanding the superconducting mechanism in iron-based superconductors.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
A Coalgebraic Semantics for Imperative Programming Languages
Creators: name: Abou-Saleh, Faris
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: In the theory of programming languages, one often takes two complementary perspectives. In operational semantics, one defines and reasons about the behaviour of programs; and in denotational semantics, one abstracts away implementation details, and reasons about programs as mathematical objects or denotations. The denotational semantics should be compositional, meaning that denotations of programs are determined by the denotations of their parts. It should also be adequate with respect to operational equivalence: programs with the same denotation should be behaviourally indistinguishable. One often has to prove adequacy and compositionality independently for different languages, and the proofs are often laborious and repetitive. These proofs were provided systematically in the context of process algebras by the mathematical operational semantics framework of Turi and Plotkin – which represented transition systems as coalgebras, and program syntax by free algebras; operational specifications were given by distributive laws of syntax over behaviour. By framing the semantics on this abstract level, one derives denotational and operational semantics which are guaranteed to be adequate and compositional for a wide variety of examples. However, despite speculation on the possibility, it is hard to apply the framework to programming languages, because one obtains undesirably fine-grained behavioural equivalences, and unconventional notions of operational semantics. Moreover, the behaviour of these languages is often formalised in a different way – such as computational effects, which may be thought of as an interface between programs and external factors such as non-determinism or a variable store; and comodels, or transition systems which implement these effects. This thesis adapts the mathematical operational semantics framework to provide semantics for various classes of programming languages. After identifying the need for such an adaptation, we show how program behaviour may be characterised by final coalgebras in suitably order- enriched Kleisli categories. We define both operational and denotational semantics, first for languages with syntactic effects, and then for languages with effects and/or comodels given by a Lawvere theory. To ensure adequacy and compositionality, we define concrete and abstract operational rule-formats for these languages, based on the idea of evaluation-in-context; we give syntactic and then categorical proofs that those properties are guaranteed by operational specifications in these rule-formats.
Exploring the Design Space of Optical See-through AR Head-Mounted Displays to Support First Responders in the Field
Creators: name: Zhang, Kexin
name: Cochran, Brianna
name: Chen, Ruijia
name: Hartung, Lance
name: Sprecher, Bryce
name: Tredinnick, Ross
name: Ponto, Kevin
name: Banerjee, Suman
name: Zhao, Yuhang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: First responders (FRs) navigate hazardous, unfamiliar environments in the field (e.g., mass-casualty incidents), making life-changing decisions in a split second. AR head-mounted displays (HMDs) have shown promise in supporting them due to its capability of recognizing and augmenting the challenging environments in a hands-free manner. However, the design space have not been thoroughly explored by involving various FRs who serve different roles (e.g., firefighters, law enforcement) but collaborate closely in the field. We interviewed 26 first responders in the field who experienced a state-of-the-art optical-see-through AR HMD, as well as its interaction techniques and four types of AR cues (i.e., overview cues, directional cues, highlighting cues, and labeling cues), soliciting their first-hand experiences, design ideas, and concerns. Our study revealed both generic and role-specific preferences and needs for AR hardware, interactions, and feedback, as well as identifying desired AR designs tailored to urgent, risky scenarios (e.g., affordance augmentation to facilitate fast and safe action). While acknowledging the value of AR HMDs, concerns were also raised around trust, privacy, and proper integration with other equipment. Finally, we derived comprehensive and actionable design guidelines to inform future AR systems for in-field FRs.
Radiative Acceleration of Coronal Gas in Seyfert Nuclei
Creators: name: Binette, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The line ratios from coronal gas in Seyferts can be successfully fitted with photoionized clouds of high densities and low volume filling factor. The ionization parameter implied is sufficiently high that models must consider the effect of radiation pressure from the active nucleus. In spite of the nucleus gravitational force, radiation pressure is sufficiently strong to compress and radially accelerate the internally stratified gas clouds provided these contain small amounts of dust (~10% of solar neighborhood value). This radial acceleration could explain the blueshift of the coronal lines relative to systemic velocity without the need of invoking an ambient `pushing' wind. Embedded dust has the interesting effect of making the photoionized clouds marginally ionization bounded instead of matter bounded.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, uses mn.sty accepted for publication by MNRAS Letters file sent is tar.gz type
Tenthredo sylvatica Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Tenthredo
Tenthredo sylvatica

description: Tenthredo sylvatica [spec. nov.]
T. antennis setaceis, corpore nigro, pedibus thoracisque characteribus flavis. Fn. svec. 931.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 558, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
24-Epicastasterone and KH2PO4 protect grain production of wheat crops from terminal heat impacts by modulating leaf physiology
Creators: name: Li, Min
name: Wei, Qianfei
name: Zhu, Yulei
name: Li, Jincai
name: Ullah, Najeeb
name: Song, Youhong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Heat stress during the grain filling is one of most critical factors impacting grain yield in winter wheat. In a two-year field experiment, we studied the effects of 24-Epicastasterone and KH2PO4 on heat-stressed wheat applied during different times. A completely randomized block design was used with three reagents, that is, 24-Epicastasterone, KH2PO4 and H2O and three spraying times, that is, pre-heat, under-heat and post-heat. Two cultivars, that is, Huaimai 33 and Annong 0711 were subjected to a 7 d post-flowering heat stress using plastic tents. Our study suggests that greater grain weight in heat-stressed plants was achieved through sustaining leaf greenness and higher assimilates supplies to grains. When heat-stressed plants sprayed either with 24-Epicastasterone or KH2PO4 could sustain a relatively higher leaf photosynthetic capacity by up-regulating antioxidant enzymes with reduced damage on lipid membranes and leaf chlorophyll. We also found that KH2PO4 was relatively more effective in improving leaf physiology and grain yield of heat-stressed plants than 24-Epicastasterone. Further analysis showed that pre-heat or post-heat was more pronounced in protecting plants from heat injury than spraying the plants under heat stress. Thus, spraying KH2PO4 either prior to or post stress incidence is recommended to protect wheat crops from terminal heat stress.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00206
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00206, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1: of Cafeteria assessment for elementary schools (CAFES): development, reliability testing, and predictive validity analysis
Creators: name: Rollings, Kimberly
name: Wells, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional CAFES data tables. This file contains additional data tables related to CAFES development, reliability testing, and predictive validity analyses. Table S1. Pearson Inter-Item Correlations Among CAFES Total and Four Scale Scores. Table S2. Pearson Inter-Item Correlations Among CAFES Room Scale and Subscale Scores. Table S3. Pearson Inter-Item Correlations Among CAFES Table/Display Scale and Subscale Scores. Table S4. CAFES Predictive Validity Subsamples: School and Student Level Socio-Demographics. Table S5a. CAFES Studentsâ Fruit and Vegetable (FV) Servings and Percentage Consumed. Table S5b. Predictive Validity Subsample-CAFES Total: Student FV servings and Percentage Consumed. Table S5c. Predictive Validity Subsample-Four CAFES Scales: Student FV Servings and Percentage Consumed. Table S6a. Predictive Validity-CAFES Total Score: Fully Unconditional Model. Table S6b. Predictive validity-CAFES Total Score: Partially Conditional Model. Tables S7a-b. Predictive Validity-Four CAFES Scale Scores: Fully Unconditional Models. Tables S8a-b. Predictive Validity-Four CAFES Scale Scores: Partially Conditional Models. Table S9. Variance Accounted for by CAFES Total Score Models. Table S10. Variance Accounted for by Models with Four CAFES Scale Scores. (DOCX 101 kb)
Analysing Gain for Organic Laser Applications
Creators: name: McGurk, John
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: This thesis presents the results of a study into the design and characterisation of optically pumped organic semiconductor lasers for hybrid organic/inorganic applications. The study involves a detailed investigation into a broad range of materials including conjugated polymers and monodisperse oligomer molecules with emissions spanning the visible spectrum. To make viable electrically pumped organic semiconductor lasers using a hybrid system, it is essential that their lasing thresholds are reduced as far as possible. The optical properties of two main families of oligomer and one conjugated polymer are investigated and the effect of their conjugation on stimulated emission discussed. Gain measurements based on one oligomer and the polymer are performed to assess the reliability of current gain extraction techniques and a new variant of an existing gain extraction experiment introduced. A second oligomer was optically- pumped to illustrate the phenomenon of random lasers and explicitly show how modes can develop in different ways depending on how their optical pump source is varied. Lasers based on the green-emitting polymer were optically-pumped and wavelength tuning of their emission was demonstrated by altering both the grating duty cycle and the polymer film thickness allowing us to tune the wavelength to a region with a lower lasing threshold. Finally, first imaged optical pump experiments using micro-LED arrays were performed. Micro-LED emission was imaged to replicate optimum pump conditions.
Paramagnetic dominance, the sign of the beta function and UV/IR mixing in non-commutative U(1)
Creators: name: Martin, C. P.
name: Ruiz, F. Ruiz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: U(1) gauge theory on non-commutative Minkowski space-time in the Feynman-'t Hooft background gauge is studied. In particular, UV divergences and non-commutative IR divergent contributions to the two, three and four-point functions are explicitly computed at one loop. We show that the negative sign of the beta function results from paramagnetism --producing UV charge anti-screening-- prevailing over diamagnetism --giving rise toUV charge screening. This dominance in the field theory setting corresponds to tachyon magnification dominance in the string theory framework. Our calculations provide an explicit realization of UV/IR mixing and lead to an IR renormalization of the coupling constant, where now paramagnetic contributions produce screening and diamagnetic contributions anti-screening.
description: 39 pages, 7 eps figures; typos corrected, few comments added
Group 3 and Group 13 initiators for rac-lactide ring-opening polymerization
Creators: name: Bakewell, Clare Michelle
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: This thesis describes the synthesis of a series of bis(quinolinolato)aluminium ethyl, (quinolinolato) gallium and (quinolinolato)zinc ethyl compounds which have been synthesised and fully characterised using spectroscopic techniques, elemental analyses and in some cases single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compounds are shown to be active initiators for the ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide, with the activity being dependent on the metal, zinc > gallium > aluminium. All initiators show characteristics consistent with a controlled polymerization: predictable molecular weights and narrow polydispersities. The bis(quinolinolato)aluminium ethyl initiators all promote iso-selective ring-opening, with iso-selectivity values between 0.57 and 0.76. The degree of iso-selectivity is attributed to the steric hindrance imposed by the substituents on the ligands. The related gallium compounds show increased activity, whilst maintaining the good degree of stereocontrol. A series of yttrium phosphasalen compounds are also described and their activity for the ring-opening polymerization of rac-lactide is reported. The series of compounds vary at the diimine linker, the phenoxide substituents and at the alkoxide group. The compounds all show the rapid and controlled initiation of the ring-opening polymerization of lactide. The activity of the initiators was found to be dependent on the diimine linker: ethylene > cyclohexene > phenylene > propylene, and on the electron donating ability of the phenoxide substituent. All the initiators exerted a good degree of stereocontrol on the polymerization. Interestingly, the tacticity of the polymer was seen to switch from heterotactic polylactide (Ps 0.87) to isotactic polylactide (Pi 0.86), with the inclusion of an additional bonding nitrogen moiety in the diimine linker. The formation of isotactic polylactide using Group 3 initiators is extremely rare.
Novel selenophene-containing conjugated materials
Creators: name: McCarthy-Ward, Thomas
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: This thesis is an exploration of the synthesis and characterisation of novel selenophene-containing conjugated materials. Conjugated materials containing thiophene units are well-known and offer many exciting applications in OPV, OTFT, and flexible-electronics devices. Theory and some studies suggest that replacing thiophene units with selenophene could potentially improve optical and electronic properties of interest to device performance. This thesis comprises: • An introduction detailing the potential interest in selenophene-containing materials and the state of current research. • An investigation into the Stille polymerization process on a known thiophene-based polymer, PBTTT, testing the limits of Stille polymerization’s effectiveness and the extent to which Stille polymerization can be optimized, as well as investigating the effect of alkyl chain length on the properties of a known polymer. • A systematic investigation into the effects of replacing thiophene with selenophene on the backbone of a known thiophene-based polymer, poly(terthiophene), and also selenium-bearing analogues of other well-studied polymers, showing how increasing selenophene incorporation affects properties relevant to device performance. • The synthesis and characterisation of a novel high-performance low-bandgap polyselenophene featuring DPP units, including a discussion on the synthesis of DPP-functionalised selenophene. Approaches for developing novel fused selenophene-containing materials including issues with functionalising selenophenes, the synthesis of several potentially useful intermediates, the use of a new selenium-transfer reagent, and the successful synthesis and characterisation of three novel fused selenophene-containing systems.
Tenthredo nemoralis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Tenthredo
Tenthredo nemoralis

description: Tenthredo nemoralis [spec. nov.]
T. antennis setaceis, corpore atro, abdominis segmentis lateribus albis.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 558, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
On phase transitions during collisions near the horizon of black holes
Creators: name: Grib, A. A.
name: Pavlov, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During particle collisions in the vicinity of the horizon of black holes, it is possible to achieve energies and temperatures corresponding to phase transitions in particle physics. It is shown that the sizes of the regions of the new phase are of the order of the Compton length for the corresponding mass scale. The lifetime is also on the order of the Compton time. It is shown that the inverse influence of the energy density in the electro-weak phase transition in collisions on the space-time metric can be neglected.
description: 12 pages
Evolution of the colour-magnitude relation of early-type galaxies in distant clusters
Creators: name: Kodama, T.
name: Arimoto, N.
name: Barger, A. J.
name: Aragon-Salamanca, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a thorough quantitative analysis of the evolution of the colour-magnitude relation for early-type galaxies in 17 distant clusters with redshifts 0.31 < z < 1.27 using the Kodama & Arimoto (1997) evolutionary model for elliptical galaxies. The model is calibrated to reproduce the colour- magnitude relation for Coma ellipticals at z ~ 0 and gives the evolution of the slope and zero-point as a function of redshift. We find no significant differences between the colour-magnitude relations of the clusters in our sample. The slopes can be reproduced by a single model sequence in which all elliptical galaxies are assumed to be equally old (the maximum age difference allowed for the brightest 3 magnitudes is only 1 Gyr) and to have mean stellar metallicities which vary as a function of galaxy luminosity. The zero-points of the colour-magnitude relations constrain the epoch of major star formation in early-type galaxies to z_f>2-4. This study provides two important constraints for any model of the formation of rich clusters: the uniformity of the ages of the stellar populations in the early-type galaxies and the universality of the metallicity sequence of these galaxies as a function of galaxy mass.
description: 13 pages, 5 postscript figures, Latex (A&A format), uses epsf.sty and aa.cls, Accepted for publication in A&A Main Jounal
Paleotopographic influences of the Cretaceous/Tertiary angular unconformity on uranium mineralization in the Shirley Basin, Wyoming
Creators: name: Covington, James H.
name: Kennelly, Patrick
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The Shirley Basin is a small asymmetric synclinal structure located in northern Carbon County, Wyoming approximately 65 km (40 miles) south of Casper, Wyoming, USA. The basin formed during the Laramide orogeny of the Late Cretaceous to Early Tertiary (78–49 Ma) and contains economically significant uranium deposits. The underlying Cretaceous units form an angular unconformity with the overlying Tertiary units that represents a paleotopographic erosional surface characterized by stream channels and overbank deposits of interbedded sand and clay with some organic detritus. Furthermore, the Cretaceous shales function as the lower confining unit/aquitard for in-situ recovery (ISR) uranium mining, and the overlying Tertiary sandstones host the uranium mineralization. This study maps the K/T boundary in greater detail than previous studies and identifies paleotopographic features that influence sedimentary environments and structures that favor uranium mineralization. Using a larger study region and thousands of historical wells and associated electric logs not available to previous studies, this research identifies unit boundaries and enters them into Golden Software’s Surfer and Esri’s ArcGIS to construct a detailed structure contour map on the K/T surface. The map delineates paleotopography such as hills and river channels, with the latter showing a strong spatial association with uranium mineralization. Geologists can use these maps to identify thicker host sands and fluvial features which enhance uranium mineralization. Mining companies can reduce operational and exploration costs by drilling in these more favorable areas to efficiently delineate the ore body geometry and develop more accurate mine unit designs that will maximize uranium recovery.