Hypotrix diplogramma Lafontaine &amp; Ferris &amp; Walsh 2010, comb. n.
Creators: name: Lafontaine, Donald
name: Ferris, Clifford
name: Walsh, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Hypotrix
Hypotrix diplogramma

description: <i>Hypotrix diplogramma</i> (Schaus, 1903), comb. n. Figs 3, 20, 35 <i>Himella diplogramma</i> Schaus, 1903: 232. <i>Morrisonia albidior</i> Barnes and McDunnough, 1910: 153. <i>Scriptania inquisita</i> Dyar, [1920]: 164. <b>Type material.</b> <i>Himella diplogramma</i>: <b>syntypes</b>, USNM, examined. Type locality: Mexico, Las Vigas. <i>Morrisonia albidior</i>: <b>syntypes</b>, USNM, examined. Type locality: USA, Arizona, Redington. <i>Scriptania inquisita</i>: <b>holotype</b> &amp;female;, USNM, examined. Type locality: Mexico, Mexico City. <b>Other material examined and distribution.</b> <b>Mexico:</b> Veracruz; Federal District. <b>USA:</b> Arizona: Cochise Co. (Chiricahua Mts), Graham Co. (Pinaleno Mts), Pima Co. (Santa Catalina Mts), Santa Cruz Co. (Santa Rita Mts), and Yavapai Co. New Mexico: Grant Co. <b>Diagnosis.</b> <i>Hypotrix diplogramma</i> is unmistakable in appearance, but structurally it is closely related to <i>H</i>. <i>ferricola</i> and similar in size (forewing length: 13–15 mm). The subterminal line is a diffuse series of dark streaks, so the gray shading of the terminal area, so well defined in <i>H</i>. <i>ferricola</i>, bleeds into the subterminal area in <i>H</i>. <i>diplogramma</i>. Most of the forewing is cream colored with fine black streaks on and between the veins, and the dark shading intensifies toward the posterior margin of the wing, forming a <b>Figures Ι–2Ι.</b> <i>Hypotrix</i> and <i>Anhypotrix</i> adults. <b>Ι</b> <i>H</i>. <i>ferricola</i>, <b>1</b> ♁, Arizona, Pima Co., Santa Catalina Mts, 7800’ <b>2</b> <i>H</i>. <i>ferricola</i>, &amp;female;, Arizona, Graham Co., Pinaleno Mts, 9000’ <b>3</b> <i>H</i>. <i>diplogramma</i> ♁, Arizona, Pima Co., Santa Catalina Mts, 7800’ <b>4</b> <i>H</i>. <i>parallela</i> ♁, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, 6200’ <b>5</b> <i>H</i>. <i>rubra</i> &amp;female;, Arizona, Pima Co., Mt. Lemmon <b>6</b> <i>H</i>. <i>spinosa</i> &amp;female;, Mexico, Durango, 10 mi W El Salto, 9000’ <b>7</b> <i>H</i>. <i>ocularis</i> ♁, Arizona, Cochise Co., Chiricahua Mts, Onion Saddle, 7700’ <b>8</b> <i>H</i>. <i>basistriga</i> &amp;female;, Arizona, Apache Co., White Mts, 8300’ <b>9</b> <i>H</i>. <i>naglei</i> ♁, Arizona, Pima Co., Santa Catalina Mts, Mt. Lemmon, 9100’ <b>Ι0</b> <i>H</i>. <i>alamosa</i> &amp;female;, Arizona, Pima Co., Santa Catalina Mts, Mt. Lemmon, 9100’ <b>ΙΙ</b> <i>H</i>. <i>alamosa</i> &amp;female;, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, Ramsey Canyon, 6000’ <b>Ι2</b> <i>H</i>. <i>trifascia</i> ♁, New Mexico, Colfax Co., Sangre de Cristo Mts, 7900’ <b>Ι3</b> <i>H</i>. <i>trifascia</i> &amp;female;, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, Ash Canyon, 5100’ <b>Ι4</b> <i>H</i>. <i>optima</i> &amp;female;, Arizona, Cochise Co., Chiricahua Mts, Onion Saddle, 7600’ <b>Ι5</b> <i>H</i>. <i>hueco</i> &amp;female;, Arizona, Cochise Co., Huachuca Mts, Ash Canyon, 5100’ <b>Ι6</b> <i>H</i>. <i>lunata</i> &amp;female;, Arizona, Santa Cruz Co., Santa Rita Mts, Madera Canyon, 4880’ <b>Ι7</b> <i>H</i>. <i>purpurigera</i> &amp;female;, Brazil, Parana, Mandirituba <b>Ι8</b> <i>Anhypotrix tristis</i> ♁, New Nexico, McKinley Co., Zuni Mts, McGaff ey, 7500’. large black patch in some specimens. The <i>male genitalia</i> are similar to those of <i>H</i>. <i>ferricola</i> but in <i>H</i>. <i>diplogramma</i> the ventral margin of the valve proximal to the subapical notch is extended ventrally into a sharply angled process defining the anterior margin of the notch. In the vesica the basal spine is minute, but the subbasal cornuti are much larger than in <i>H</i>. <i>ferricola</i>. The <i>female genitalia</i> are also similar to those of <i>H</i>. <i>ferricola</i>, but the appendix bursae is shorter and more tightly coiled basally in <i>H</i>. <i>diplogramma</i>. <b>Distribution and biology.</b> <i>Hypotrix diplogramma</i> occurs from eastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico southward at least to Mexico City. Collection dates are from late March to late October, probably representing multiple generations. Most records are from ponderosa pine forests.
description: Published as part of <i>Lafontaine, Donald, Ferris, Clifford &amp; Walsh, J., 2010, A revision of the genus Hypotrix Guenee in North America with descriptions of four new species and a new genus (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Eriopygini), pp. 225-253 in ZooKeys 39 (39)</i> on pages 231-233, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.39.438, http://zenodo.org/record/576643
description: {"references": ["Schaus W (1903) New Noctuidae from tropical America. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 11: 230 - 236.", "Barnes W, McDunnough J (1910) New species and varieties of North American Lepidoptera. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 18: 149 - 162."]}