cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Metal or Insulator? Dirac operator spectrum in holographic QCD
Creators: name: Gorsky, A.
name: Litvinov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lattice studies in QCD demonstrate the nontrivial localization behavior of the eigenmodes of the 4D Euclidean Dirac operator considered as Hamiltonian of $4+1$ dimensional disordered system. We use the holographic viewpoint to provide the conjectural explanation of these properties. The delocalization of all modes in the confined phase is related to the $θ=π$ - like phenomena when the domain walls between degenerated vacua are possible. It is conjectured that the localized modes separated by mobility edge from the rest of the spectrum in deconfined QCD correspond to the near-horizon region in the holographic dual.
description: Published Version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1808.03903
Multiparametric and coloured extensions of the quantum group $GL_q(N)$ and the Yangian algebra $Y(gl_N)$ through a symmetry transformation of the Yang-Baxter equation
Creators: name: Basu-Mallick, B.
name: Ramadevi, P.
name: Jagannathan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by Reshetikhin's twisting procedure to obtain multiparametric extensions of a Hopf algebra, a general `symmetry transformation' of the `particle conserving' $R$-matrix is found such that the resulting multiparametric $R$-matrix, with a spectral parameter as well as a colour parameter, is also a solution of the Yang-Baxter equation (YBE). The corresponding transformation of the quantum YBE reveals a new relation between the associated quantized algebra and its multiparametric deformation. As applications of this general relation to some particular cases, multiparametric and coloured extensions of the quantum group $GL_q(N)$ and the Yangian algebra $Y(gl_N)$ are investigated and their explicit realizations are also discussed. Possible interesting physical applications of such extended Yangian algebras are indicated.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX (twice). Interesting physical applications of the work are indicated. To appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
ผลของการเปรียบเทียบโปรแกรมการออกกำลังกายด้วยโยคะและโปรแกรม การออกกำลังกายด้วยรำไทชิที่มีต่อการทรงตัวของผู้สูงอายุ
Creators: name: อณัศยา จิตต์อาจ
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2023
Subjects: โยคะ
รำไทชิ
การทรงตัว
โปรแกรมออกกำลังกาย

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 43, 5, 83-94
ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อรูปแบบของการปรับตัวในการทำงาน และความผูกพันต่อองค์การ ของกลุ่มเจเนอเรชัน วาย
Creators: name: ฐิดาทิพ ปานโรจน์
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2023
Subjects: ปัจจัยด้านองค์การ
ปัจจัยด้านบุคคล
เจเนอเรชั่น วาย
ความผูกพันต่อองค์การ

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 43, 5, 95-107
Coiling Instability of Multilamellar Membrane Tubes with Anchored Polymers
Creators: name: Tsafrir, Ilan
name: Guedeau-Boudeville, Marie-Alice
name: Kandel, Daniel
name: Stavans, Joel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study experimentally a coiling instability of cylindrical multilamellar stacks of phospholipid membranes, induced by polymers with hydrophobic anchors grafted along their hydrophilic backbone. Our system is unique in that coils form in the absence of both twist and adhesion. We interpret our experimental results in terms of a model in which local membrane curvature and polymer concentration are coupled. The model predicts the occurrence of maximally tight coils above a threshold polymer occupancy. A proper comparison between the model and experiment involved imaging of projections from simulated coiled tubes with maximal curvature and complicated torsions.
description: 11 pages + 7 GIF figures + 10 JPEG figures
Intermediate Times Dilemma for Open Quantum System: Filtered Approximation to The Refined Weak Coupling Limit
Creators: name: Winczewski, Marek
name: Mandarino, Antonio
name: Suarez, Gerardo
name: Horodecki, Michał
name: Alicki, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The famous Davies-GKSL secular Markovian master equation is tremendously successful in approximating the evolution of open quantum systems in terms of just a few parameters. However, the fully-secular Davies-GKSL equation fails to accurately describe time scales short enough, i.e., comparable to the inverse of differences of frequencies present in the system of interest. A complementary approach that works well for short times but is not suitable after this short interval is known as the quasi-secular master equation. Still, both approaches fail to have any faithful dynamics in the intermediate time interval. Simultaneously, descriptions of dynamics that apply to the aforementioned "grey zone" often are computationally much more complex than master equations or are mathematically not well-structured. The filtered approximation (FA) to the refined weak coupling limit has the simplistic spirit of the Davies-GKSL equation and allows capturing the dynamics in the intermediate time regime. At the same time, our non-Markovian equation yields completely positive dynamics. We exemplify the performance of the FA equation in the cases of the spin-boson system and qutrit-boson system in which two distant time scales appear.
description: 15+17 pages, 8 Figures
มนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ในศตวรรษที่ 21
Creators: name: เจตนา นาควัชระ
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2023
Subjects: มนุษยศาสตร์
สังคมศาสตร์
วิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี
การเรียนวิธีการเรียนรู้
จริยธรรม

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 43, 6, 1-22
title: Establishing prevalence of head injury and associated disability in individuals being assessed by a pre-sentencing Criminal Justice Social Work Report & Clinical Research Portfolio
Creators: name: de Mora, Holly
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Criminal justice, head injury, disability.

description: Background: The emotional, social, cognitive and behavioural impact of head injury (HI) can be significant and long lasting. Those with a forensic history are at higher risk of sustaining a HI. There is a growing evidence base on prevalence and linking the effects of HI with offending behaviour. The National Prisoner Healthcare Network (NPHN) recommends evaluation of screening for HI by social workers completing a pre-sentencing Criminal Justice Social Work (CJSW) report. This may help to better understand the role of HI on future offending and guide disposals or interventions. Objectives: The study assessed how many participants undergoing a CJSW assessment would likely benefit from a screening assessment and onward referral following HI. It did this by identifying (a) the prevalence of HI in participants undergoing a CJSW assessment (b) the occurrence of persisting problems, including neuropsychological impairment, emotional difficulties, behavioural difficulties and social disability after HI and (c) whether CJSW reports already indicate HI. The study also investigated relationships between significant HI and re-offending. Method: A cross sectional, between subjects design was utilised. A screening measure that is valid for forensic samples was used to assess severity of HI. Assessments of disability, mental health, cognitive function and effort were carried out on 46 adult participants undergoing assessment at West Dunbartonshire CJSW, Scotland. Participants were grouped by severity of HI (group 1=moderate-severe or multiplemild, group 2=no or mild HI). CJSW reports were scrutinised to identify reference to HI and other impairments (e.g., mental/physical health and disability). Results: HI was reported by 91% of 46 participants. Moderate-severe HI was found in 20% (n=9) and multiple-mild HI in 39% (n=18). HI predicted disability (p=.012) and psychological distress (p=.034) after adjusting for age, education and substance use. Groups performed similarly across cognitive domains. Participants with moderate-severe/multiple-mild HI were more likely to have violent offending histories (p=.002); more convictions (p=.005); and have more prison sentences (p=.007). No CJSW reports identified HI. Conclusions: Disability and psychological distress were more common in participants with more severe HI. Results indicate around 28% of participants would benefit from screening for HI. However, HI was not identified in CJSW reports. Introduction of a HI screening process within CJSW would require training and links with health professionals to be developed. However, this could help to plan and support more appropriate disposals and interventions. Findings are preliminary and further large-scale research is required.
Fourier-Hermite decomposition of the collisional Vlasov-Maxwell system: implications for the velocity space cascade
Creators: name: Pezzi, Oreste
name: Valentini, Francesco
name: Servidio, Sergio
name: Camporeale, Enrico
name: Veltri, Pierluigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Turbulence at kinetic scales is an unresolved and ubiquitous phenomenon that characterizes both space and laboratory plasmas. Recently, new theories, {\it in-situ} spacecraft observations and numerical simulations suggest a novel scenario for turbulence, characterized by a so-called phase space cascade -- the formation of fine structures, both in physical and velocity space. This new concept is here extended by directly taking into account the role of inter-particle collisions, modeled through the nonlinear Landau operator or the simplified Dougherty operator. The characteristic times, associated with inter-particle correlations, are derived in the above cases. The implications of introducing collisions on the phase space cascade are finally discussed.
description: Special issue featuring the invited talks from the International Congress on Plasma Physics (ICPP) in Vancouver, Canada 4-8 June 2018
title: Ανεκπλήρωτες ανάγκες φροντίδας υγείας: διαστάσεις και προκλήσεις
title: Unmet healthcare needs: dimensions and challenges
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Κιρμικίρογλου, Παναγιώτης
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ανεκπλήρωτες ανάγκες υγείας
Εθνικό Σύστημα Υγείας
Κοινωνικές ανισότητες
Υπηρεσίες Υγείας
Δημόσια Υγεία
Unmet health needs
Ηealthcare system
Healthcare services
Public health

description: Εισαγωγή: Οι ανεκπλήρωτες ανάγκες υγείας αποτελούν ένα σημαντικό δείκτη που υποδεικνύει τόσο κενά στο σύστημα υγείας όσο και γενικότερα κοινωνικό-οικονομικά προβλήματα που μπορεί να αντιμετωπίζει μια κοινωνία. Στην παρούσα εργασία αναλύονται οι κυριότεροι προσδιοριστές της υγείας και οι κυριότερες ανεκπλήρωτες ανάγκες υγείας που απαντώνται στη σύγχρονη βιβλιογραφία και η συσχέτισή τους με κοινωνικά, πολιτισμικά και οικονομικά χαρακτηριστικά του πληθυσμού. Σκοπός: Σκοπός της παρούσας εργασίας είναι να αναδείξει τις ανεκπλήρωτες ανάγκες υγείας στην Ελλάδα και πως αυτές συγκρίνονται με την υπόλοιπη Ευρώπη, τους κύριους παράγοντες που συνδέονται με τις ανεκπλήρωτες ανάγκες υγείας, καθώς και τις προτεραιότητες πολιτικής υγείας για την ικανοποίηση και μείωση των ανεκπλήρωτων αναγκών υγείας. Μεθοδολογία: Έγινε βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση της επιστημονικής βιβλιογραφίας, άρθρων, εργασιών σε έγκριτα ξενόγλωσσα και ελληνικά περιοδικά καθώς και εκθέσεις διεθνών οργανισμών σε διάφορες βάσεις δεδομένων όπως το Pubmed, το Google Scholar, το Scopus και την βιβλιοθήκη αναζήτησης Heal-Link. Για την αναζήτηση πρωτότυπων ερευνών ερωτηματολογίου που εξέταζαν τις αυτοαναφερόμενες ανεκπλήρωτες ανάγκες υγείας το ερευνητικό ερώτημα τέθηκε με τη μέθοδο PICO και για την επιλογή των άρθρων χρησιμοποιήθηκε η μέθοδος PRISMA. Αποτελέσματα: Οι ανεκπλήρωτες ανάγκες υγείας καταγράφονται για διάφορες επιμέρους νοσολογικές οντότητες αλλά και για την αυτοαναφερόμενη υγεία. Οι κυριότερες αιτίες είναι το οικονομικό κόστος για τον ασθενή και ακολουθούν άλλες διαστάσεις της προσβασιμότητας. H Ελλάδα διαχρονικά δείχνει να έχει πολύ υψηλότερο ποσοστό ανεκπλήρωτων αναγκών υγείας σε σχέση με τον μέσο όρο της Ε.Ε. και με μεγαλύτερη κοινωνική διαστρωμάτωση. Οι σημαντικότεροι παράγοντες που επηρεάζουν τις ανεκπλήρωτες ανάγκες υγείας είναι η οικονομική κατάσταση και το εισόδημα, το μορφωτικό επίπεδο και ο βαθμός εγγραμματοσύνης υγείας, οι κοινωνικές ανισότητες που οδηγούν σε διακρίσεις λόγω πολιτικών, πολιτισμικών, εθνικών ή άλλου είδους προκαταλήψεων που οδηγούν σε στιγματισμό ομάδων και τέλος η επάρκεια των υποδομών του συστήματος υγείας, τόσο σε εγκαταστάσεις όσο και σε προσωπικό Συμπεράσματα: Υπάρχει ανάγκη επαναπροσδιορισμού των πολιτικών υγείας και επανασχεδιασμού ενός συστήματος υγείας που θα λαμβάνει υπόψιν όλους τους παραπάνω παράγοντες και θα παρέχει καθολική πρόσβαση στις αναγκαίες υπηρεσίες υγείας στους πολίτες.
Superunsteerability as a quantifiable resource for random access codes assisted by Bell-diagonal states
Creators: name: Jebarathinam, C.
name: Das, Debarshi
name: Kanjilal, Som
name: Srikanth, R.
name: Sarkar, Debasis
name: Chattopadhyay, Indrani
name: Majumdar, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how nonclassical correlations in local bipartite states can act as a resource for quantum information processing. Considering the task of quantum random access codes (RAC) through separable Bell-diagonal states, we demonstrate the advantage of superunsteerability over classical protocols assisted with two-bits of shared randomness. We propose a measure of superunsteerability, which quantifies nonclassicality beyond quantum steering, and obtain its analytical expression for Bell-diagonal states in the context of the two- and three-setting steering scenarios that are directly related to the quantum $2 \to 1$ and $3 \to 1$ RAC protocols, respectively. The maximal values of our quantifier yield the optimal quantum efficiency for both of the above protocols, thus showing that superunsteerability provides a precise characterization of the nonclassical resource for implementing RACs with separable Bell-diagonal class of states.
description: 10 pages, accepted for publication in Physical Review A
Additional file 1 of Resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: association between preoperative CT texture features and metastatic nodal involvement
Creators: name: Fang, Wei
name: Li, Xu
name: Zhu, Hui
name: Miao, Fei
name: Qian, Xiao
name: Pan, Zi
name: Lin, Xiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Texture parameters computed by MaZda
การพัฒนารูปแบบการสอนตามทฤษฎีเชื่อมโยงความรู้ร่วมกับแนวคิดการใช้ปรากฏการณ์เป็นฐานเพื่อส่งเสริมคุณลักษณะความเป็นพลเมืองเข้มแข็งและทักษะการรู้เท่าทันสื่อของนักศึกษาในระดับอุดมศึกษา
Creators: name: ภาสุดา ภาคาผล
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2023
Subjects: รูปแบบการสอน
ทฤษฎีเชื่อมโยงความรู้
แนวคิดการใช้ปรากฏการณ์เป็นฐาน
ความเป็นพลเมืองเข้มแข็ง
ทักษะการรู้เท่าทันสื่อ
ระดับอุดมศึกษา

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 43, 6, 23-35
title: Drones and Indexing: A Content Analysis of Print Media Coverage of U.S. Drone Strikes
Creators: name: Susko, Peter A.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Indexing
subject: Drones
subject: Framing
subject: Journalism

description: This study conducted a content analysis of print media coverage to explore what sources journalist cited on articles pertaining to U.S. drone strikes. Drone strikes have increased rapidly during the Obama administration and public opinion polls indicate a lack of opposition to this trend. The goal of this study was to explore pro/con frames and explain for the lack of a con frame in the status quo. The content analysis looked at what sources journalists would use in articles on drones. The indexing model, which predicts journalists will give elite officials a privileged voice when there is elite consensus, was the guiding theory of this study. The content analysis looked at both conservative and liberal newspapers, such as the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times. Results from both newspapers showed journalists quoted Obama administration and government officials the majority of the time. The vast majority of articles included the benefits of drone strikes and ignored con frames, such as the deaths of innocent people. This study provided a new and relevant application of indexing. Furthermore, this study looked at whether conservative or liberal newspapers had a noticeable effect on indexing.
การวิเคราะห์การดำเนินการ “การศึกษาชั้นเรียน (Lesson Study)” ในสาธารณรัฐประชาธิปไตยประชาชนลาว (สปป.ลาว)
Creators: name: ไพลัท สีทอง
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2023
Subjects: การศึกษาชั้นเรียน
การศึกษาใน สปป.ลาว
ความท้าทายในการศึกษา

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 43, 6, 36-49
Self-emulsifying drug delivery system for enhanced solubility of asenapine maleate: design, characterization, in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo appraisal
Creators: name: Harani Avasarala
name: Sathis Kumar Dinakaran
name: Ravishankar Kakaraparthy
name: Jayanti, Vijaya Ratna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Self-emulsifying drug delivery systems (SES) were developed to improve oral bioavailability of asenapine maleate (ASM), an antipsychotic drug with challenging amphiphobic nature and extensive pre-systemic metabolism. ASM-SES was prepared by choosing the proportion of oil, surfactant, co-surfactant from constructed phase diagram. The in vitro and ex vivo evaluation was done. In vivo evaluation was done through pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies. Role of lymphatic absorption was studied by lymphatic absorption inhibition study. A formulation consisting of 9.9%, 59.4%, 29.7% and 1% of oil, surfactant, co-surfactant, and drug respectively was considered as optimized formulation. After various evaluation test, the globule size and zeta potential for optimized formulation (SES4) were found to be 137.9 nm and −28.8 mV respectively. A maximum of 99.64 ± 0.16% of ASM was released from SES4 in 60 minutes of time. The flux (ex vivo study) increased by 2.33 folds, which prove the enhanced release and permeation of ASM when loaded into SES. The animals administered with SES4 showed higher activity and good pharmacodynamic response than the control and ASM-Suspension, which may be due to the greater availability of the drug. The maximum pharmacodynamic response was observed at the tmax determined by Pharmacokinetic studies. The bioavailability increased by 1.64 folds with 16.55 ± 3.11% as extend of lymphatic absorption (r = 0.9732). Good in vitro in vivo correlation was observed. ASM-SES is a novel approach to effectively deliver ASM and improve the oral bioavailability.
Determining Sidon Polynomials on Sidon Sets over $\mathbb{F}_q\times \mathbb{F}_q$
Creators: name: Afifurrahman, Muhammad
name: Barra, Aleams
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11T06 (primary), 11B83, 05A20 (secondary)

description: Let $p$ be a prime, and $q=p^n$ be a prime power. In his works on Sidon sets over $\mathbb{F}_q\times \mathbb{F}_q$, Cilleruelo conjectured about polynomials that could generate $q$-element Sidon sets over $\mathbb{F}_q\times \mathbb{F}_q$.
 Here, we derive some criteria for determining polynomials that could generate $q$-element Sidon set over $\mathbb{F}_q\times \mathbb{F}_q$. Using these criteria, we prove that certain classes of monomials and cubic polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_p$ cannot be used to generate $p$-element Sidon set over $\mathbb{F}_p\times \mathbb{F}_p$. We also discover a connection between the needed polynomials and planar polynomials.
description: Submitted
Ground states with cluster structures in a frustrated Heisenberg chain
Creators: name: Takano, K.
name: Kubo, K.
name: Sakamoto, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the ground state of a Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin S on a one-dimensional lattice composed of diamond-shaped units. A unit includes two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions which frustrate each other. The system undergoes phase changes when the ratio $λ$ between the exchange parameters varies. In some phases, strong frustration leads to larger local structures or clusters of spins than a dimer. We prove for arbitrary S that there exists a phase with four-spin cluster states, which was previously found numerically for a special value of $λ$ in the S=1/2 case. For S=1/2 we show that there are three ground state phases and determine their boundaries.
description: 4 pages, uses revtex.sty, 2 figures available on request from takano@toyota-ti.ac.jp, to be published in J. Phys.: Cond. Matt
title: ‘Life after Mellow’- An exploration of the feasibility and acceptability of long-term follow-up methods for the Mellow Babies intervention
Creators: name: Clarke, Caoimhe
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Parenting, attachment, long-term, follow-up, feasibility.

description: Background: The quality of the early parent-child relationship is linked to a child’s neurophysiological, physical and psychological development with relationship difficulties being linked to emotional and physical difficulties throughout the child’s life. Parenting interventions, such as Mellow Babies, which focus on the quality of the parent-child relationship, have been found to improve parent and child outcomes. There is currently very little research into the long-term effects of parenting interventions on parents and their children, feasibility studies are necessary in order to guide implementation of larger scale research in the area. Aims: This study aims to explore the feasibility of conducting follow-up research with parents 18 months after taking part in a Mellow Babies intervention in order to inform future larger scale research in the area. The study estimated a 25% attrition rate and aimed to recruit 45 of 60 (75%) potential participants. Methods: Sixty parents who took part in the Mellow Babies intervention as part of the AIM Project were invited to complete questionnaires on their psychological well-being and quality of life. They were also video recorded interacting with their baby to provide information on the quality of the interaction. Parents’ scores on all outcomes measures at follow-up were compared to pre- and post-intervention outcomes from the AIM Project. Results: 22 out of a possible 60 (37%) parents were successfully recruited to the study. 18 (30%) could not be contacted by the referrer, 3 (5%) declined participation, 15 (28%) did not respond to the referrer or the researcher. Five of the seven parents of older children who took part in the AIM Project engaged in the long-term follow-up. Those who were successfully recruited to follow-up were more likely to be older than those who did not engage. Small positive effect sizes were observed on measures of global psychological severity, anxiety and quality of life at T3 when compared to T1. However, these results should be interpreted with caution due to the small sample size of the study. Conclusion: It is feasible to recruit parents to follow-up research, however changes in service provision in the region led to difficulties and delays in recruitment. Due to the small sample size assumptions cannot be made from the findings of the outcome evaluation and follow-up research is necessary in order to continue to explore the impact of Mellow Babies on parent and child outcomes.
Mirrors to Del Pezzo Surfaces and the Classification of $T$-Polygons
Creators: name: Lutz, Wendelin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a new geometric proof of the classification of $T$-polygons, a theorem originally due to Kasprzyk, Nill and Prince, using ideas from mirror symmetry. In particular, this gives a completely geometric proof that any two toric $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein degenerations of a smooth del Pezzo $X$ surface are connected via trees of rational curves in the moduli space of $X$.
title: Measuring the Effect of Marine Protected Areas on Coral Disease Prevalence Using a Meta-analysis Approach
Creators: name: Nguyen, Valerie T
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Meta-analysis
subject: Marine protected area
subject: Marine resource management
subject: Coral disease
subject: Coral ref

description: With corals threatened worldwide from multiple stressors, the evaluation of coral reef management strategies is critical to effectively manage and conserve these ecosystems. One management strategy is a marine protected area (MPA). This thesis endeavored to evaluate whether MPAs were effective in managing coral disease and describes a systematic review to collect data from independently researched sources of coral disease prevalence within and outside of MPAs and the synthesis of these data in meta-analysis models. Risk difference was calculated from prevalence data either as total averages per source, inside and outside MPAs, or by averaging prevalence based on MPA age or protection level. Random-effects, inverse variance weighted meta-analysis models were fit to these respective datasets. Ultimately, only the models with covariance estimates calculated by MPA age or protection level had significant probability values, but power analysis showed this significance to be a Type 1 error. The lack of significance and power for all models was best explained by highly significant heterogeneity for all models, due to variation at the data-collection level (survey methods and disease identification) at the data-reporting level (incomplete data) across all studies. Recommendations for resource managers and monitoring organizations include reporting usage or protection level of all MPAs surveyed for use as a factor in analysis, increasing raw data accessibility for other analysts, and reducing heterogeneity through consistency in data collection methods. By addressing heterogeneity in coral disease data, a meta-analysis of coral disease prevalence outside and inside MPAs may be possible, providing valuable insight for coral reef managers into the use of MPAs to mitigate disease as a stressor of declining reefs as outbreaks and disease emergence become more common.
Numero 8.1 - Filosofia e architettura. Esperienze del Novecento
Creators: name: Redazione
Publisher: name: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie
Year: 2021

description: -
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 8.1 (2021): Filosofia e architettura. Esperienze del Novecento
Tricritical Behavior in the Extended Hubbard Chains
Creators: name: Nakamura, Masaaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase diagrams of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model (including nearest-neighbor interaction $V$) at half- and quarter-filling are studied by observing level crossings of excitation spectra using the exact diagonalization. This method is based on the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory including logarithmic corrections which stem from the renormalization of the Umklapp- and the backward-scattering effects. Using this approach, the phase boundaries are determined with high accuracy, and then the structure of the phase diagram is clarified. At half-filling, the phase diagram consists of two Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition lines and one Gaussian transition line in the charge sector, and one spin-gap transition line. This structure reflects the U(1) $\otimes$ SU(2) symmetry of the electron system. Near the $U=2V$ line, the Gaussian and the spin-gap transitions take place independently from the weak- to the intermediate-coupling region, but these two transition lines are coupled in the strong-coupling region. This result demonstrates existence of a tricritical point and a bond-charge-density-wave (BCDW) phase between charge- and spin-density-wave (CDW, SDW) phases. To clarify this mechanism of the transition, we also investigate effect of a correlated hopping term which plays a role to enlarge BCDW and bond-spin-density-wave (BSDW) phases. At quarter-filling, a similar crossover phenomenon also takes place in the large-$V$ region involving spin-gap and BKT-type metal-insulator transitions.
description: 18 pages(REVTeX), 17 figures(EPS(color)), 3 tables, Detailed paper of JPSJ 68 (1999) 3123 (cond-mat/9903227), see also cond-mat/0003419
Heterotilapia buttikoferi
Creators: name: Chan, Jeffery C. F.
name: Tsang, Alphonse H. F.
name: Yau, Sze-man
name: Hui, Tommy C. H.
name: Lau, Anthony
name: Tan, Heok Hui
name: Low, Bi Wei
name: Dudgeon, David
name: Liew, Jia Huan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Cichlidae
Heterotilapia
Heterotilapia buttikoferi

description: Heterotilapia buttikoferi (Hubrecht)
(Fig. 32, [LU])
 Distribution. Kowloon Byewash Reservoir (Mott MacDonald Hong Kong Limited, 2008 as Tilapia joka; current survey); Plover Cove Reservoir (Lai, 2011 as Tilapia buttikoferi; GBIF.org, 2021; current survey); Lai Chi Kok Park, Aberdeen Lower Reservoir, Tai Tam Tuk Reservoir, Shing Mun Reservoir (GBIF.org, 2021; current survey); Lok Ma Chau area, Aberdeen Upper Reservoir (current survey).
 Native range. Africa.
description: Published as part of Chan, Jeffery C. F., Tsang, Alphonse H. F., Yau, Sze-man, Hui, Tommy C. H., Lau, Anthony, Tan, Heok Hui, Low, Bi Wei, Dudgeon, David & Liew, Jia Huan, 2023, The non-native freshwater fishes of Hong Kong: diversity, distributions, and origins, pp. 128-168 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 71 on page 145, DOI: 10.26107/RBZ-2023-0012, http://zenodo.org/record/7815765
title: Families - inside prison and out: young people's experiences of having a family member in prison
Creators: name: Deacon, Kirsty Evonne
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Family, young people, children, prison, imprisonment, prisoners' families, inter-prison relationships, intra-prison relationships.

description: Despite the increased focus on families of prisoners within research, policy and practice, there has been a lack of recognition of the distinct experiences of young people affected by familial imprisonment. More specifically, there has also been a failure to consider experiences of sibling imprisonment. This thesis addresses both of these gaps in knowledge. It draws on qualitative data from two groups of participants: the first were young people from KIN, a project which creatively explores experiences of familial imprisonment; the second were a group resident within a Young Offenders Institution (YOI). Both were interviewed about their experiences of a family member’s imprisonment, though their contrasting current situations created differences within the research process which are reflected upon in a specific ‘methodology as finding’ chapter. In respect of the substantive topic of familial imprisonment, I challenge the dominant narrative within academic literature and policy of a family member’s imprisonment only being a disruptive force (one that creates distance) in relationships. Instead, narratives of closeness also emerged. These were mainly from the experiences of those within the YOI. The inclusion of this group of participants, along with an exploration of their inter / intra-prison relationships, represents a novel contribution to familial imprisonment literature. While the existing literature tends to assume an over-simplified binary between ‘prisoners’ family member’ and ‘prisoner’, this thesis recognises that these terms are not exclusive; it is possible to hold both of these identities simultaneously. As well as questioning the assumption of the disruptiveness of imprisonment, where it does occur this thesis also challenges the idea that imprisonment is the only, or even the main, disruptive force within the lives of the young people it affects. While partly reinforcing and contributing to literature which says this disruption occurs and needs to be dealt with, this thesis also argues for the need to re-situate this experience within the wider set of disruptions experienced by some young people in their lives. I explore the range of issues a young person may be dealing with in their day-to-day lives and the various disadvantages they can experience. Therefore, this challenges the idea that prison is the only place in which this group’s problems can be both located and resolved.
The Replicator Dynamics for Multilevel Selection in Evolutionary Games
Creators: name: Cooney, Daniel B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 92D25, 91A22, 35F20

description: We consider a stochastic model for evolution of group-structured populations in which interactions between group members correspond to the Prisoner's Dilemma or the Hawk-Dove game. Selection operates at two organization levels: individuals compete with peer group members based on individual payoff, while groups also compete with other groups based on average payoff of group members. In the Prisoner's Dilemma, this creates a tension between the two levels of selection, as defectors are favored at the individual level, whereas groups with at least some cooperators outperform groups of defectors at the between-group level. In the limit of infinite group size and infinite number of groups, we derive a non-local PDE that describes the probability distribution of group compositions in the population. For special families of payoff matrices, we characterize the long-time behavior of solutions of our equation, finding a threshold level of between-group selection required to sustain density steady states and the survival of cooperation. When all-cooperator groups are most fit, the average and most abundant group composition at steady state range from featuring all-defector groups when individual-level selection dominates to featuring all-cooperator groups when group-level selection dominates. When the most fit groups have a mix of cooperators and defectors, then the average and most abundant group compositions always feature a smaller fraction of cooperators than required for the optimal mix, even in the limit where group-level selection is infinitely stronger than individual-level selection. In such cases, the conflict between the two levels of selection cannot be decoupled, and cooperation cannot be sustained at all in the case when between-group competition favors an even mix of cooperators and defectors.
description: 44 pages, 7 figures, Version 2: Revised Discussion
เจตคติในการเรียนดนตรีไทยของนักเรียนโรงเรียนสาธิต มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ องครักษ์
Creators: name: พจณิชา ฤกษ์สมุทร
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2023
Subjects: เจตคติ
ดนตรีไทย
เจตคติในการเรียนดนตรีไทย
การเรียนการสอนดนตรีไทย

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 43, 6, 50-62
The potential of effective field theory in NN scattering
Creators: name: Beane, S. R.
name: Cohen, T. D.
name: Phillips, D. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an effective field theory of interacting nucleons at distances much greater than the pion's Compton wavelength. In this regime the NN potential is conjectured to be the sum of a delta function and its derivatives. The question we address is whether this sum can be consistently truncated at a given order in the derivative expansion, and systematically improved by going to higher orders. Regularizing the Lippmann-Schwinger equation using a cutoff we find that the cutoff can be taken to infinity only if the effective range is negative. A positive effective range---which occurs in nature---requires that the cutoff be kept finite and below the scale of the physics which has been integrated out, i.e. O(m_π). Comparison of cutoff schemes and dimensional regularization reveals that the physical scattering amplitude is sensitive to the choice of regulator. Moreover, we show that the presence of some regulator scale, a feature absent in dimensional regularization, is essential if the effective field theory of NN scattering is to be useful. We also show that one can define a procedure where finite cutoff dependence in the scattering amplitude is removed order by order in the effective potential. However, the characteristic momentum in the problem is given by the cutoff, and not by the external momentum. It follows that in the presence of a finite cutoff there is no small parameter in the effective potential, and consequently no systematic truncation of the derivative expansion can be made. We conclude that there is no effective field theory of NN scattering with nucleons alone.
description: 25 pages LaTeX, 3 figures (uses epsf)
title: Methods of Seizure Detection: A Literature Review
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Lamis
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021

description: epileptic seizure is a neurological disorder caused by abnormal activity of nerve cells in the brain. Epileptic seizures may happen while the patient is awake or asleep, and may cause loss of consciousness, falling, or massive muscle spasms. Frequent seizure events are dangerous as they can cause extreme injury and even death. Since the period of most seizures is less than two minutes, it is impossible to directly monitor all patients at risk of seizure. Devices have been developed such as electroencephalogram (EEG), and mattress pressure sensors to detect seizures and alert caregivers. Despite all the benefits of these systems, these systems cannot accurately detect seizures. EEG and ECG are impractical and not suitable for long-term seizure detection and mattress pressure sensors do not allow for accurate detection in all patients as a weight threshold must be reached for the sensors to detect movement. To address this, researchers have developed wearable devices that combine ECG and Photoplethysmography (PPG) to monitor and detect seizure events [1]. PPG is an optical technique that uses a light source and a photodetector at the surface of the skin to measure the volumetric changes in blood circulation which allows for the detection of heart rate [2]. PPG is also being combined with wearable devices and video to allow for an innovative seizure detection system. In this literature review, traditional methods of seizure detection such as EEG, mattress pressure sensors, video-based detection, and integrating PPG with wearable devices to detect seizures will be discussed and compared to understand and further appreciate seizure detection systems.
title: Qualitative investigation into assessment approaches to maltreated pre-school children in care and clinical research portfolio
Creators: name: Spedsberg, Maria Schelde
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Infant mental health, best trial, qualitative research.

description: Background: Infant mental health is crucial for healthy development. Children who have experienced adversities and are looked after in care need to be supported to form healthy attachment through a permanent placement as soon as possible. A major randomised control trial (RCT) called the Best Service Trial (BeST?) is currently investigating the most effective assessment framework for when children enter care. The assessments are facilitated by a social work service called Family Assessment and Contacts Service (FACS) and a team called the Glasgow Infant Mental Health Team (GIFT). Aim: The research aims to explore the perspective of those involved in the assessment of cases of child maltreatment and their experiences of the wider child welfare system. Methods: A case study approach was used to gain an in-depth insight. Thematic Analysis (TA) was used to analyse the transcripts from the key stakeholders surrounding four families, which were assessed by either GIFT or FACS. Results: Three key themes were identified across the dataset. The importance of the duration of the assessment process, the need for effective communication during this and that the legal structure has a significant influence on the overall experience and outcomes. Conclusions and implications: The study found that joint working was improved by open communication and that delays in outcomes are rooted in concerns around the child having to wait for a long-term home. It was highlighted that training for the Children’s Hearing System could improve the current structure.
GKZ-Generalized Hypergeometric Systems in Mirror Symmetry of Calabi-Yau Hypersurfaces
Creators: name: Hosono, S.
name: Lian, B. H.
name: Yau, S. -T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of the generalized hypergeometric system introduced by Gel'fand, Kapranov and Zelevinski (GKZ-hypergeometric system) in the context of toric geometry. GKZ systems arise naturally in the moduli theory of Calabi-Yau toric varieties, and play an important role in applications of the mirror symmetry. We find that the Gröbner basis for the so-called toric ideal determines a finite set of differential operators for the local solutions of the GKZ system. At the special point called the large radius limit, we find a close relationship between the principal parts of the operators in the GKZ system and the intersection ring of a toric variety. As applications, we analyze general three dimensional hypersurfaces of Fermat and non-Fermat types with Hodge numbers up to $h^{1,1}=3$. We also find and analyze several non Landau-Ginzburg models which are related to singular models.
description: 55 pages, 3 Postscript figures, harvmac
Prime vertex-minors of a prime graph
Creators: name: Kim, Donggyu
name: Oum, Sang-il
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.2.2
subject: 05C50, 05C75, 05C83

description: A graph is prime if it does not admit a partition $(A,B)$ of its vertex set such that $\min\{|A|,|B|\} \geq 2$ and the rank of the $A\times B$ submatrix of its adjacency matrix is at most $1$. A vertex $v$ of a graph is non-essential if at least two of the three kinds of vertex-minor reductions at $v$ result in prime graphs.
 In 1994, Allys proved that every prime graph with at least four vertices has a non-essential vertex unless it is locally equivalent to a cycle graph. We prove that every prime graph with at least four vertices has at least two non-essential vertices unless it is locally equivalent to a cycle graph. As a corollary, we show that for a prime graph $G$ with at least six vertices and a vertex $x$, there is a vertex $v \ne x$ such that $G \setminus v$ or $G * v \setminus v$ is prime, unless $x$ is adjacent to all other vertices and $G$ is isomorphic to a particular graph on odd number of vertices.
 Furthermore, we show that a prime graph with at least four vertices has at least three non-essential vertices, unless it is locally equivalent to a graph consisting of at least two internally-disjoint paths between two fixed distinct vertices having no common neighbors. We also prove analogous results for pivot-minors.
description: 33 pages, 11 figures. Accepted to European Journal of Combinatorics
การพัฒนาการขับร้องและการประพันธ์เพลงสำหรับเด็กของนักศึกษา โดยประยุกต์ใช้แนวคิดของโคดาย
Creators: name: วิมลรัตน์ ศาสตร์สุภาพ
Publisher: name: สำนักงานบริหารการวิจัย นวัตกรรมและการสร้างสรรค์
Year: 2023
Subjects: โคดาย
การขับร้อง
การประพันธ์เพลงสำหรับเด็กปฐมวัย

description: Silpakorn University e-Journal (Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts), 43, 6, 63-75
Space-like Penguin Effects in $B_{c}$ Decays
Creators: name: Du, Dong-Sheng
name: Wei, Zheng-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space-like penguin contributions to branching ratios and CP asymmetries in charmless decays of $B_{c}$ to two pseudoscalar mesons are studied using the next-to-leading order low energy effective Hamiltonian and factorization approximation. Both the gluonic penguin and the electroweak penguin diagrams are considered. In addition the annihilation diagram contributions are also taken in account. We find that the space-like penguin effects are significant.
description: Latex, 13 pages, with 2 figures and 2 tables
THERMAL SYSTEM ORIENTED SIMULATION OF AIRCRAFT ELECTRICAL ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL SYSTEMS INCLUDING ITS ELECTRIC COUPLING
Creators: name: ABLANQUE, Nicolas
name: TORRAS, Santiago
name: OLIET, Carles
name: RIGOLA, Joaquim
name: PEREZ-SEGARRA, Carlos
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: AEROSPACE SYSTEMS
SIMULATION
THERMODYNAMICS
HEAT TRANSFER

description: A flexible numerical platform based on libraries has been developed within the Dymola/Modelica framework to simulate Environmental Control Systems (ECS). The goal was to build up a flexible tool to analyse complex systems including their thermal and electrical perimeters at both steady and transient conditions focusing on three key characteristics: numerical robustness, optimal time consumption, and high accuracy. This document aims to underline both the most relevant features of the numerical tool and the main challenges addressed during its development. Some illustrative simulations are shown in order to highlight the tool capabilities.