cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lemniscomys rosalia Thomas 1904
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lemniscomys
Lemniscomys rosalia

description: Lemniscomys rosalia Thomas 1904
Lemniscomys rosalia Thomas 1904, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 13: 414.
Type Locality: Tanzania, Nguru Mtns, Monda.
Vernacular Names: Single-Striped Lemniscomys.
Synonyms: Lemniscomys calidior (Thomas and Wroughton 1908); Lemniscomys dorsalis (Smith 1845); Lemniscomys fitzsimonsi Roberts 1915; Lemniscomys maculosus (Osgood 1910); Lemniscomys mearnsi Heller 1914; Lemniscomys phaeotis (Thomas 1910); Lemniscomys sabiensis Roberts 1946; Lemniscomys sabulatus Thomas 1927; Lemniscomys spinalis Thomas 1916; Lemniscomys zuluensis Roberts 1931.
Distribution: N Namibia, South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Limpopo, and North West provinces; de Graaff, 1997 d; Taylor, 1998), E Swaziland, Zimbabwe, C and N Botswana, Mozambique, Zambia, Malawi, Tanzania, and S Kenya; range inadequately resolved.
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Once included in L. griselda (G. M. Allen, 1939), but now considered a distinct species most closely related to L. griselda and L. roseveari (Van der Straeten, 1980 b); see account of L. griselda. Karyotype (2n = 54, FN = 64) for samples from NE Tanzania reported by Fadda et al. (2001 b). Populations in Southern African Subregion reviewed by de Graaff (1997 d).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 1189-1531 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1343, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Esperanta Kurso : per esperanto, por esperanto, por labora klaso (p. 52)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Dek tria leciono
Economic and social framework in Herculaneum
Creators: name: Lepore, Ettore
name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 8
description: Annotations on Ettore Lepore, Sul carattere economico-sociale di Ercolano, "PP" 10 (1955),423-439; numbers of pages and thematic heading ('Herculaneum. Econom-Social') on the upper right corner of each page. - Smaller sheets of papers containing bibliographical references and a few annotations on Herculaneum graffiti.
description: Source: 4MAR_8_2_5-9
description: created: n.d.
Lemniscomys roseveari Van der Straeten 1980
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lemniscomys
Lemniscomys roseveari

description: Lemniscomys roseveari Van der Straeten 1980
Lemniscomys roseveari Van der Straeten 1980, Ann. Cape Prov. Mus. Nat. Hist., 13 (5): 55.
Type Locality: Zambia, Zambezi (= Balovale), 1015 m (see Van der Straeten, 1980 b, for additional data).
Vernacular Names: Rosevear's Lemniscomys.
Distribution: Known only from the type locality and Solwezi in Zambia.
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (nt).
Discussion: Morphometrically most closely related to L. rosalia and L. griselda (Van der Straeten, 1980 b); see account of L. griselda.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 1189-1531 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1343, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Lemniscomys striatus
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lemniscomys
Lemniscomys striatus

description: Lemniscomys striatus (Linnaeus 1758)
[Mus] striatus Linnaeus 1758, Syst. Nat., 10th ed., Vol. 1: 62.
Type Locality: " India " (= Sierra Leone; see G. M. Allen, 1939:394).
Vernacular Names: Typical Lemniscomys.
Synonyms: Lemniscomys ardens (Thomas 1910); Lemniscomys dieterleni Van der Straeten 1976; Lemniscomys fasciatus (Wroughton 1906); Lemniscomys luluae Matschie 1926; Lemniscomys lynesi Thomas and Hinton 1923; Lemniscomys massaicus (Pagenstecher 1885); Lemniscomys micropus (Heller 1911); Lemniscomys orientalis (Desmarest 1819); Lemniscomys pulchella (Gray 1864); Lemniscomys pulcher (Wroughton 1906); Lemniscomys venustus (Thomas 1911); Lemniscomys versustus (Thomas 1911); Lemniscomys wroughtoni (Thomas 1910).
Distribution: From Guinea (Ziegler et al., 2002), Sierra Leone and Ghana (Grubb et al., 1998), and Burkina Faso west to Ethiopia (Yalden et al, 1996), and south into N Angola (Crawford-Cabral, 1998) and through Kenya (Hollister, 1919), Uganda (Delany, 1975), Rwanda, E Dem. Rep. Congo, and Tanzania (Swynnerton and Hayman, 1951; Grimshaw et al., 1995, reviewed Mt Kilimanjaro records) into NE Zambia (Ansell, 1978) and N Malawi (Ansell and Dowsett, 1988).
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Reviewed by Van der Straeten and Verheyen (1980). Carleton and Van der Straeten (1997) discussed and identified the holotype of Linnaeus’s Mus striatus. Chromosomal information reported by Matthey (1959), Van der Straeten (1977 b), and Van der Straeten and Verheyen (1979 a). Van der Straeten (1976 a) described dieterleni as a distinctive subspecies of L. striatus occurring in the Lake Kivu region of E Dem. Rep. Congo. He (1981) also documented the identity of venustus as representing a population of L. striatus. Morphology of palatal ridges and karyotypes contrasted with L. mittendorfi by Fülling (1992); see account of L. mittendorfi. Ecological and other data for populations from S Ghana reported by Ryan and Attuquayefio (2000) and Decher and Bahian (1999). Hutterer et al. (1992 a) noted that L. striatus is common in Nigeria and Cameroon. Kerbis Peterhans et al. (1998) reviewed altitudinal distribution on Ugandan slopes of Ruwenzori Mtns. Isolated teeth from Pleistocene deposits in East Africa have been identified as L. aff. striatus (Wesselman, 1984).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 1189-1531 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1343, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Polyrhachis militaris Fabr
Creators: name: Mayr, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1866
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis militaris

description: P. militaris Fabr.
Operaria: Long. 12 mm. Nigra, opaca, copiose pilosa, microscopice haud copiose cinereo-pubeseens; rugoso-striata, partim striato-rugosa, abdomine densissime subtiliter punctato; thorax supra longitrorsum convexus, marginibus lateralibus biincisis ad metanoti basim elevatis, pronoto trapezoideo distincte latiori quam longiori, spinis duabus acutis divergentibus antrorsum directis et deorsum curvatis, metanoti parte basali subquadrata (paulo longiori quam latiori), marginibus lateralibus parallelis, postice utrimque dente recurvo erecto, parte declivi brevi latiori quam longiori, lateraliter haud marginata; petioli squama quadrispinosa, scilicet: supra spinis duabus longis suberectis, paulo postice versus curvatis, et lateraliter spinis duabus minutis, gracilibus et extra directis.
Sierra Leona (Mus. Holm.).
Diese Art ist der P. striata Mayr sehr aehnlich, von dieser aber vorzueglich durch die aufgebogenen Seitenraender des Thorax, die nach abwaerts gebogenen Pronotum-Dornenr durch das im Verhaltnisse zur Laenge breitere Pronotum, das quadratische Metanotum (welches aber etwas laenger als breit ist), durch die Seitendornen der Schuppe, so wie durch die Sculptur des Hinterleibes unterschieden.
description: Published as part of Mayr, G., 1866, Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden., pp. 885-908 in Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16 on page 886
Lemniscomys zebra
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lemniscomys
Lemniscomys zebra

description: Lemniscomys zebra (Heuglin 1864)
[Lemniscomys] zebra (Heuglin 1864), Beitr. Zool. Cent.-Afrika's Leopoldina, 31: 10.
Type Locality: Sudan, Bahr el Ghazal (Carleton and Van der Straeten, 1997, provided additional information).
Vernacular Names: Heuglin's Lemniscomys.
Synonyms: Lemniscomys albolineatus (Osgood 1910); Lemniscomys convictus (Osgood 1910); Lemniscomys dunni (Thomas 1903); Lemniscomys manteufeli Matschie 1911; Lemniscomys nigeriae (Thomas 1912); Lemniscomys nubalis Thomas and Hinton 1923; Lemniscomys olga Thomas and Hinton 1921; Lemniscomys orientalis Hatt 1935; Lemniscomys oweni Thomas 1911; Lemniscomys spekei (De Winton 1897).
Distribution: "Grassy woodlands and savannas south of the Sahara Desert, from Senegal in the west to southern Sudan in the east, southwards through northeastern-most Zaire [Dem. Rep. Congo], northern Uganda and western Kenya, to northcentral Tanzania;" sea level to 1220 m (Carleton and Van der Straeten, 1997:669). Not yet documented from Ethiopia, although the species probably occurs in the W region of that country (Carleton and Van der Straeten, 1997).
Conservation: IUCN – Least Concern.
Discussion: A member, along with L. barbarus and L. hoogstraali, of the L. barbarus group. Results of morphometric analyses by Carleton and Van der Straeten (1997) distinguished this species from L. barbarus, which is endemic to the Barbarian province (Maghreb) of Northwest Africa. See their comprehensive revision for details of taxonomy, geographic distribution, geographic character variation, and selection of a lectotype (p. 669). Karyotypes documented (usually as L. barbarus) from several geographic samples (Fadda et al., 2001 b, NE Tanzania; Gautun et al., 1986, Burkina Faso; Dobigny et al., 2002 b, Niger; Matthey, 1954, Côte d’Ivoire; Van der Straeten, in Carleton and Van der Straeten, 1997, Cameroon), all of which have the same diploid number as L. barbarus (2n = 54). Grubb et al. (1998) reviewed populations from Ghana and Gambia. Morphometric and ecological data for sample from S Ghana recorded by Ryan and Attuquayefio (2000, as barbarus).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 1189-1531 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1344, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Polyrhachis sidnica Mayr, 1866, nov. spec.
Creators: name: Mayr, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1866
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Polyrhachis
Polyrhachis sidnica

description: P. sidnica nov. spec. (Tab. XX. Fig. 1.)
Operaria: Long, corporis probabiliter 6 mm. (sine abdomine 4 mm.). Opaca, nigra, mandibularum et antennarum apicibus pedibusque ferrugineis; fere nuda; mandibulae subtiliter striolatae punctis dispersis; caput subtiliter longitrorsum rugulosum, interstitiis dense punctulatis, postice paulo latius quam antice; clypeus vix carinatus, margine antico medio porrecto et bidentato; thorax quadrilaterus subtiliter longitudinaliter rugulosus interstitiis dense punctulatis, mesothoracis et metathoracis latera dense reticulato-punctata, supra prope margin em nitida et subtiliter coriaceo-rugulosa, metanoti pars declivis nitida et subtiliter coriaceorugulosa; pronotum capiti subaequilatum, mesonoto latius, supra paulo convexum, angulis lateralibus anticis dente obtuso; mesonotum supra planum, trapezoideum, antice latius, quam longum, tarn latum, margine antico rotundato; metanotum parte basali horizontali, postice spinis duabus trilateris, retro directis, horizontalibus, ad apicem paulo sursum curvatis, inter spinas arcuatim emarginatum, parte declivi subverticali utrimque haud marginata; petioli squama trapezoidea, margine superiori arcuatim rotundato, spinis quatuor aequilongis, subaequidistautibus, oblique sursum et retro directis (abdomine exemplum caret).
Sidney (Mus. Holm.).
Diese Art ist durch das Metanotum mit den dreiseitigen an der Basis oben breiten horizontalen Dornen von allen Polyrhachis-Arten ausgezeichnet und gehoert zur Turma Ammon, welche aus den Arten P. Ammon, charaxus, Frauenfeldi etc. besteht. (Siehe meine: Adn. in mon. Form. indo-neer., in der Tijdschr. nederl. entom. Vereen. 1866.)
description: Published as part of Mayr, G., 1866, Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden., pp. 885-908 in Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16 on pages 886-887
MPEC 2025-B19 : 2025 BG
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 BG

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Colobopsis paradoxa Mayr, 1866, nov. spec.
Creators: name: Mayr, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1866
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Colobopsis
Colobopsis paradoxa

description: C. paradoxa nov. spec. (Fig. 2.).
Operaria (sine petiolo et abdomine): Long, capitis 2 mm., thoracis 5 mm. (corporis totius forsan 12 — 14 mm). Caput et thorax fusca, antennae pedesque fuscescentia, caput antice cum mandibulis, coxae, femorum basis et apex atque pronoti margo posticus testacea; sparse longe pilosa, tibiis sine pilis abstantibus, vix pubescens; caput antice usque ad antennarum articulationes oblique truncatum, disco hoc antico circulari vix concavo, lateraliter acute marginato; mandibulae trilaterae, superficie superiori quadrangulari plana, subtiliter punctato-rugulosa, subopaca, punctis nounullis majoribus, superficie laterali parva triangulari concava, margine masticatorio quinquedentato; capitis pars abrupta subtiliter coriaceo-, et punctato-rugulosa, subopaca, capitis pars postica subtiliter et superficialiter at dense reticulato-punctata, lateraliter vero coriaceo-rugulosa; clypeus planus, trapezoideus, marginibus lateralibus rectis, postice versus convergentibus; laminae frontales a clypei angulis posticis ad antennarum articulationes rectae, angustae, postice versus divergentes; thorax modica elongatus subtiliter coriaceo-rugulosus, modice nitidus; alae subhyalinae, costis ochraceis, pterostigmate fusco.
Brasilien (Mus, Holm.).
Trotzdem, dass das mir vorliegende Exemplar nur ein Rudiment ist, habe ich es dennoch beschrieben, weil sich diese Art durch die Abnutzung des Kopfes bis zur Einlenkimg der Fuehler ganz besonders auszeichnet. Ein Stueck eines Hinterleibes, welches wohl nur aus den ersten drei Segmenten besteht, fand sich in der Schachtel, in welche obiges Exemplar gesteckt war, und gehoert wahrscheinlich zu demselben. Es ist gelb und jedes Segment hat eine quere, in der Mitte dreieckig nach vorne erweiterte braune Binde, waehrend die Unterseite des Hinterleibes ganz gelb ist.
description: Published as part of Mayr, G., 1866, Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden., pp. 885-908 in Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16 on pages 887-888
Strobilanthes paniculiformis J. R. I. Wood
Creators: name: Kladwong, Pornchai
name: Chantaranothai, Pranom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Strobilanthes
Strobilanthes paniculiformis

description: 17.Strobilanthes paniculiformisJ. R. I. Wood, Kew Bull. 61: 10. 2006.
Figs 9 A, 11 C
Type.
India, Naga Hills, 1887, Clarke 40945 (holotype K [K 000545689!]; isotype K [K 000545690!]).
Distribution.
India, Myanmar, Thailand.
Ecology.
In hill evergreen forest or open plateau; 1,200 –2,285 m alt., flowering and fruiting from October to December.
Selected specimens examined.
Thailand, Northern: Chiang Mai, Fang, Doi Pha Hom Pok NP, 2,285 m alt., 10 Nov 2012, Chamchumroon 5541 (BKF); Phitsanulok, Phu Hin Rong Kla NP, 1,400 –1,600 m alt., 10 Dec 1990, Larsen et al. 41827 (AAU, P); ibid., 1,200 m alt., 11 Dec 1990, Larsen et al. 41870 (AAU); ibid., 1,300 m alt., 14 Oct 1998, Suksathan 1302 (QBG- 2 sheets); North-eastern: Loei, Phu Kradueng NP, 1,150 –1,250 m alt., 1 Nov 1984, Murata et al. 42539 (BKF, L).
Preliminary conservation status assessment.
This species has an Extent of Occurrence (EOO) of 12,195.648 km 2 and an Area of Occupancy (AOO) of 12.000 km 2 and is assessed as Vulnerable (VU), B 1 a, b (i, ii, iii) following IUCN (2022). This species grows on the open plateau of evergreen mountains and is recorded from only a few collections. The changes of the habitat through increasing droughts and fire might lead to causing decline of S. paniculiformis.
Notes.
Strobilanthes paniculiformis was formerly known from the Naga Hills of Eastern India was also recently recorded in the Kachin State and Sagaing Region of Myanmar (Wood et al. 2022) but is now seen to have a wider distribution stretching into the Northern and North-Eastern floristic regions of Thailand.
description: Published as part of Kladwong, Pornchai & Chantaranothai, Pranom, 2024, Notes on Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) with capitate inflorescences in Thailand, pp. 89-126 in PhytoKeys 244 on pages 89-126, DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260
Lenomys Thomas 1898
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lenomys

description: Lenomys Thomas 1898
Lenomys Thomas 1898, Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond., 14: 409.
Type Species: Mus meyeri Jentink 1879
Species and subspecies: 1 species:
Species Lenomys meyeri (Jentink 1879)
Discussion: Pithecheir Division. A Sulawesi endemic reviewed by Musser (1970 d, 1981 c, 1984). Tate (1936), followed by Simpson (1945), listed Lenomys as a member of the Phloeomyinae along with Coryphomys, Chiruromys, Pogonomys, Mallomys, Phloeomys, Chiropodomys, and Crateromys, but no evidence supports this arrangement (Ellerman, 1949 a; our studies). External, cranial, and spermatozoal traits tied Lenomys phylogenetically close to Eropeplus, another Sulawesian endemic (Breed and Musser, 1991; Musser, 1981 c). Both genera may be most closely allied to the Sundaic Lenothrix and Pithecheir (Musser’s unpublished research), an alliance already suggested by Misonne (1969) based on molar occlusal patterns. Lenomys and Eropeplus were placed in a Pithecheir Section of a larger Micromys Group by Pavlinov et al. (1995 a). Reviewed by Musser (1981 c).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 1189-1531 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1344, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
MPEC 2025-B20 : 2025 BH
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 BH

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Lasius interjectus Mayr, 1866, nov. spec.
Creators: name: Mayr, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1866
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Lasius
Lasius interjectus

description: L. interjectus nov. spec. (Fig. 3.)
Femina: Long. 7.4 mm. Lasio (Acanthom.) clavigero simillima, differt colore clariori, pubescentia sparsissima, punctulis piligeris dispersissimis, scapo minus clavato et funiculo vix clavato.
New-Yersey in Nordamerika (Mus. Holm.).
Diese Art bildet das Uebergangsglied von Acanthomyops zu Lasius. Waehrend A. clavigera durch die keulenfoermigen Fuehler so bedeutend von Lasius abweicht, ist bei dieser neuen Art der Schaft ebenso wie bei Lasius und die Geissei nur unbedeutend dicker. Was die Mundtheile betrifft, so habe ich das in meiner Sammlung befindliche Exemplar von A. clavigera untersucht und viergliedrige Lippen- und dreigliedrige Kiefertaster gefunden, aber deutlich zeigte sich, dass bei letzteren das dritte Glied kein Endglied ist, so dass daher die Kiefertaster jedenfalls nicht dreigliedrig sind (wie ich in der Synopsis generara im Novara-Werke fraglich angegeben habe), und daher auch sechsgliedrig sein koennen. An dem dem Stockholmer Museum gehoerigen Exemplare von L. interjectus konnte ich die Untersuchung der Mundtheile nur mit der Loupe vornehmen, wodurch ich zu keinem Resultate gelangte.
Aus dem Vorhergehenden erhellt, dass die Gattung Acanthomyops mit groesster Wahrscheinlichkeit zu Lasius zu ziehen ist.
Ich wuerde L. interjectus fuer synonym mit Formica impar Say halten, wenn dieser Autor den Kopf nicht „ small " nennen wuerde, was durchaus nicht auf L. interjectus passt, indem der Kopf eben so gross ist, wie bei dem Weibchen von L. umbratus, mit welchem Acanthomyops im Habitus ganz uebereinstimmt. Es ist uebrigens sehr moeglich, das L. interjectus mit Formica aphidicola Walsh synonym sei, doch laesst sich diess aus der Beschreibung durchaus nicht ersehen.
description: Published as part of Mayr, G., 1866, Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden., pp. 885-908 in Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16 on page 888
Strobilanthes phyllocephala J. R. I. Wood & Scotland
Creators: name: Kladwong, Pornchai
name: Chantaranothai, Pranom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Strobilanthes
Strobilanthes phyllocephala

description: 19.Strobilanthes phyllocephalaJ. R. I. Wood & Scotland, Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 62 (1): 31. 2017.
Fig. 11 C
Type.
Thailand: Phetchaburi, Kaeng Krachan NP, 6 Aug 1995, Larsen et al. 45466 (holotype K [K 000224872!]; isotype AAU!).
Distribution.
Endemic to Thailand.
Ecology.
Near stream in evergreen forest or bamboo forest; 10–1,000 m alt., flowering and fruiting from November to March.
Selected specimens examined.
Thailand, South-western: Phetchaburi, Kaeng Krachan NP, 400–600 m alt., 6 Aug 1995, Larsen et al. 45466 (AAU, K); ibid., 840 m alt., 24 Oct 2013, Tagane et al. 2132 (BKF).
Preliminary conservation status assessment.
This species is only known from its type locality and is assessed as Data Deficient (DD) following IUCN (2022). More field work needed to assess the conservation status of S. phyllocephala.
Notes.
Strobilanthes phyllocephala resembles S. falconeri. It differs in having the ovate or ovate-elliptic leaves vs. elliptic-lanceolate or lanceolate leaves in S. falconeri. The apex of bracteoles of S. phyllocephala is obtuse vs. acute in S. falconeri.
description: Published as part of Kladwong, Pornchai & Chantaranothai, Pranom, 2024, Notes on Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) with capitate inflorescences in Thailand, pp. 89-126 in PhytoKeys 244 on pages 89-126, DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260
LINGVOKULTUROLOGIYA HÁM ONIŃ IZERTLENIWI
Creators: name: Mámbetalieva, Qızlargúl
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Til – mádeniyattıń ajıralmas bólegi bolıp sanaladı. Onı biliw, ózlestiriw milliy oylawdıń arnawlı belgilerin qáliplestirip jetistiriw arqalı ámelge asadı. Mádeniyat tilde, tekstte ómir súredi. Til menen mádeniyat bir-biri menen tıǵız baylanıslı bolǵanlıqtan, tildi mádeniyattan, mádeniyattı tilden ajıratıp bolmaydı. Lingvokulturologiya (mádeniyattanıw) insan sanasın tábiyat, jámiyet, kórkem óner, sociallıq hám mádeniy bolmıstıń basqa kórinisleri menen baylanıslı úyrense, til ilimi tilde dúnyanıń ózine tán ruwxıy modeli sıpatında kórinetuǵın dúnyatanımdı úyrenedi.
Lenomys meyeri
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lenomys
Lenomys meyeri

description: Lenomys meyeri (Jentink 1879)
[Mus] meyeri Jentink 1879, Notes Leyden Mus., 1: 12.
Type Locality: Indonesia, Sulawesi, NE peninsula, Menado.
Vernacular Names: Meyer's Lenomys.
Synonyms: Lenomys lampo Tate and Archbold 1935; Lenomys longicaudus Miller and Hollister 1921.
Distribution: Recorded only from N, C, and SW Sulawesi.
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Represented by a small extant series from the N peninsula and C core, and by both modern specimens and subfossils from the SW peninsula of Sulawesi (Musser, 1970 d; 1984). A second undescribed species is known from a subfossil fragment collected in the SW arm of Sulawesi (Musser and Holden, 1991; Musser, ms). Flannery (1995 b) identified a large-bodied rat, with shaggy pelage and long bicolored tail, from Pulau Sangir (off coast of NE peninsular tip of Sulawesi) as Lenomys meyeri, but the specimen represents an undescribed species related to mainland Rattus xanthurus (Musser, ms); Lenomys has yet to be collected on any island off the coast of Sulawesi.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 1189-1531 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1344, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Appendices from The Effects of Listening on Speaker and Listener while Talking about Character Strengths: An Open Science School-wide Collaboration
Creators: name: Moin, F. K. Tia
name: Weinstein, Netta
name: Itzchakov, Guy
name: Branson, Amanda
name: Law, Beth
name: Yee, Lydia
name: Pape, Emma
name: Cheung, Rebecca
name: Haffey, Anthony
name: Chakrabarti, Bhismadev
name: Beaman, Philip
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 529999
subject: Other psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Contains detail about listening training videos and multi-lab schoolwide collaboration design
Lasius latipes Walsh
Creators: name: Mayr, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1866
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Lasius
Lasius latipes

description: L. latipes Walsh (Fig. 4.). (Formica latipes Walsh.)
Femina: Long. corp. sine abdomine 6 mm. Nitida, rufo-flava, mandibularem margine masticatorio nigro, pronoto antice, mesonoto antice et lateraliter, metanoto et petioli squama fuscescentibus; copiose flavidopilosa, femoribus sparse, tibiis tarsisque haud pilosis; caput sublaeve, quadrangulare, longius quam latius, thorace paululum angustius; mandibulae laevigatae ante apicem disperse fortiter punetatae; antennarum scapus et funiculus valde clavati; pronotum subopacum, mesonotum, scutellum et metanotum nitida et laevia; petiolus cum squama erecta, mediocriter crassa, subquadrata, angulis rotundatis, marginibus incrassatis et margine superiori medio indistincte emarginato; femora et tibiae valde compressa et fortiter dilatata; tarsi breves et non compressi.
Visconsin (Mus. Holm.). Dem Exemplare fehlen die Fluegel und der Hinterleib.
Beim ersten Anblicke dieser Art glaubte ich, eine neue Gattung vor mir zu haben, denn die aussergewoehnlich zusammengedrueckten Schenkel und Schienen geben dem Thiere ein ganz eigenthuemliches Aussehen. Wenn man aber die Beine, welche, wie z. B. bei Camponotus, grossem Wechsel bei derselben Gattung unterworfen sind, nicht in Ruecksicht bringt, so reiht sich diese Art zunaechst an L. (Acanthomyops) claviger, nur sind bei L. latipes die Fuehler noch mehr keulenfoermig verdickt. Da nun die abgeplatteten Beine kein wesentliches Merkmal abgeben koennen, und da sich in Bezug der verdickten Fuehler durch L. claviger und interjectus der allmaelige Uebergang zu den europaeischen LasiusArten herstellen laesst, so kann ich diese Art nur zur Gattung Lasius stellen. Ich glaube kaum, dass die bisher noch unbekannten Arbeiter und Maennchen, oder die Fluegel des Weibchens Merkmale zeigen werden, welche die Abtrennung von Lasius erfordern.
description: Published as part of Mayr, G., 1866, Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden., pp. 885-908 in Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16 on page 889
Lenothrix Miller 1903
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lenothrix

description: Lenothrix Miller 1903
Lenothrix Miller 1903, Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus., 26 (1317): 466.
Type Species: Lenothrix canus Miller 1903
Species and subspecies: 1 species:
Species Lenothrix canus Miller 1903
Discussion: Pithecheir Division. Chromosomal and biochemical data suggested a close phylogenetic link between Lenothrix and Niviventer (Chan et al., 1979), and a high divergence from species of Maxomys, which were once placed in Lenothrix (Gadi and Sharma, 1983). In its cranial and dental morphology, Lenothrix is unlike any species in those genera; derived molar occlusal patterns are much like those in Pithecheir and Lenomys (Chaimanee, 1998; Misonne, 1969; Musser and Newcomb, 1983), but spermatozoal conformation is highly divergent from any Sundaic murine. In sum, Lenothrix is a Sundaic endemic characterized by many primitive external, cranial, dental, and chromosomal features and a few derived dental and spermatozoal traits; despite several claims, its phylogenetic relationships still require illumination (see discussions in Chaimanee, 1998; Breed and Yong, 1986; Musser, 1981 a, b, c; Musser and Newcomb, 1983). Its inclusion here in a Pithecheir Division reflects an hypothesis that has to be tested by analyses of molecular and a range of morphological data. Lenothrix was included in a Pithecheir Section of a larger Micromys Group by Pavlinov et al. (1995 a). Lenothrix may be a member of one of the earliest groups to have diverged from the core murine lineage as represented by a Progonomys like ancestor (Chaimanee, 1998). Sundaic Pithecheir and Pithecheirops, along with Sulawesian Eropeplus, Lenomys, and Margaretamys, are likely members of the same cluster.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 1189-1531 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1344, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Strobilanthes phyllostachya Kurz
Creators: name: Kladwong, Pornchai
name: Chantaranothai, Pranom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Acanthaceae
Strobilanthes
Strobilanthes phyllostachya

description: 20.Strobilanthes phyllostachyaKurz, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 40 (1): 75. 1871.
Figs 8, 11 C
Sericocalyx phyllostachyus (Kurz) Bremek., Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Sect. 2. 41 (1): 163. 1944.
Type.
Myanmar, Bago Region [Beeliz], Brandis s. n. (syntype K! [without barcode]).
Distribution.
Myanmar, Thailand.
Ecology.
Near stream in evergreen forest or bamboo forest; 10–1,000 m alt., flowering and fruiting from November to March.
Selected specimens examined.
Thailand, Northern: Mae Hong Son, Mae Sariang, 400 m alt., 21 Feb 1982, Wongprasert 6 (BKF- 2 sheets, K, L, P); ibid., Huai Ngae, 350 m alt., 14 Feb 1971, Smitinand & Boonkird 11422 (BKF); 450 m alt., 13 Jan 1988, Santisuk 6668 (BKF- 2 sheets); ibid., Salawin WS, Huai Ka Han, 500 m alt., 23 Mar 2006, Watthana & Wongnak 1860 (QBG); ibid., Sob Moei, 950 m alt., 24 Jan 2015, Pongamornkul 4782 (QBG); ibid., Mae Ngao NP, 13 Jan 2015, Tanming 757 (QBG); Tak, Mae Ngo NP, 395 m alt., 23 Dec 2010, Suksathan et al. 5336 (L); ibid., Tha Song Yang, 22 Mar 2006, Pooma et al. 6226 (AAU, BKF- 2 sheets, QBG); South-western: Kanchanaburi, Thong Pha Phum, 14 Dec 1993, Parinya et al. 364 (BK); ibid., Wangka, Kwae Noi River Basin, 150 m alt., 13 May 1949, Kostermans 412 (K).
Preliminary conservation status assessment.
This species has an Extent of Occurrence (EOO) of 10,101.500 km 2 and an Area of Occupancy (AOO) of 28.000 km 2 and is assessed as Vulnerable (VU), B 1 a, b (i, ii, iii) following IUCN (2022). This species grows near streams in evergreen forest or bamboo forest with a few records. The changes of the habitat through increasing droughts and fire are likely to lead to the decline of S. phyllostachya.
Notes.
Strobilanthes phyllostachya is distinguishable from S. squalens S. Moore by its elliptic bract and hairlessness on the outside of the corolla. This species was formerly only known from Myanmar (Kurz 1871; Wood et al. 2022), but is now newly recorded from the Northern and Southwestern floristic regions of Thailand.
description: Published as part of Kladwong, Pornchai & Chantaranothai, Pranom, 2024, Notes on Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) with capitate inflorescences in Thailand, pp. 89-126 in PhytoKeys 244 on pages 89-126, DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.244.124260
Formica pallide-fulva
Creators: name: Mayr, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1866
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Formica
Formica pallide-Fulva

description: F. pallide-fulva Ltr.
Femina: Long. 6.4 mm. Ochracea, mandibulis ferrugineis, funiculis (basi excepta) segmentorumque marginibus posticis late fuscescentibus; subtilissime punctato-rugulosa, sericeo-pubescens, micans, modice pilosa, pedibus pilis abstantibus perpaucis; mandibulae octodentatae, subtiliter striatae, punctis nonnullis dispersis; clypeus carinatus margine antico integro; area frontalis laevis, nitida;: caput postice vix emarginatum; petioli squama obverse subdeltoidea, margine superiori medio angulo rotundato.
New-Yersey (Mus. Holm.). Da die Latreille´sche Beschreibung gut auf das mir vorliegende Exemplar, obschon ein Weibchen, passt, so glaube ich die richtige Art vor mir zu haben.
description: Published as part of Mayr, G., 1866, Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden., pp. 885-908 in Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16 on pages 889-890
Lenothrix canus Miller 1903
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lenothrix
Lenothrix canus

description: Lenothrix canus Miller 1903
Lenothrix canus Miller 1903, Proc. U. S. Natl. Mus., 26 (1317): 466.
Type Locality: Indonesia, Pulau Tuangku (west of Sumatra).
Vernacular Names: Sundaic Lenothrix.
Synonyms: Lenothrix malaisia (Kloss 1931).
Distribution: Malay Peninsula, Penang Isl, Tuangku Isl, and Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah, and SW Kalimantan); Musser (1981 a) and references cited below.
Conservation: IUCN – Lower Risk (lc).
Discussion: Historical allocations of canus to species-clusters now defined as Rattus, Diplothrix, or Maxomys, as well as comparisons between L. canus and other Sundaic endemics documented by Musser (1981 a, b) and Musser and Newcomb (1983). It is an arboreal species occupying lowland and foothill secondary and primary forests on the Malay Peninsula (Muul and Lim, 1971), and has been taken at 550 m on the slopes of Mt Kinabalu in Sabah (Md Nor, 2001). The Kalimantan record, from Gunung Palung National Park, was noted by Blundell (1996:258) and verified by A. J. Gorog (pers. comm.), who examined the specimen.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 1189-1531 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1345, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Cardiodactylus thailandia Robillard 2011
Creators: name: Robillard, Tony
name: Gorochov, Andrej V.
name: Poulain, Simon
name: Suhardjono, Yayuk R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Haglotettigoniidae
Cardiodactylus
Cardiodactylus thailandia

description: Cardiodactylus thailandia Robillard, 2011
Cardiodactylus thailandia Robillard, 2011: 22; Eades et al. 2013 (Orthoptera Species File Online).
Type material. Male holotype: Thailand. Khaoyai [Khao Yai] National Park, about 14.VII.1986 (M. Takeda) (OMNH) [examined].
Type locality. Thailand, Khao Yai National Park.
New signalizations: Thailand. Trat Province, eastern Thailand, Chang I. in Siam Bay, low mountains near sea, primary forest, 5–20.XI.2000, night, A. Gorochov and L. Anisyutkin: 1♂, 1♂ juvenile (ZIN). Cambodia. 10–15 km NEE of Sihanoukville (City near Siam Bay), environs of waterfall, 200 m, secondary forest, 11–12.IX.2003, night, A. Gorochov: 1♂ (adult in captivity), 1♀ juvenile (ZIN).
Distribution. Thailand, Cambodia.
Diagnosis. Species of average size for the genus, with very contrasted black and vivid yellow coloration, close to C. borneoe n. sp. from Borneo, C. admirabilis from Singapore, C. guttulus from Ryukyu Islands (Japan), and C. kondoi from the Philippines, with differences on color pattern and the shape of the pseudepiphallic sclerite in male genitalia.
description: Published as part of Robillard, Tony, Gorochov, Andrej V., Poulain, Simon & Suhardjono, Yayuk R., 2014, Revision of the cricket genus Cardiodactylus (Orthoptera, Eneopterinae, Lebinthini): the species from both sides of the Wallace line, with description of 25 new species, pp. 1-104 in Zootaxa 3854 (1) on page 100, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3854.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4929336
Intra-generational occupational mobility in prime age
Creators: name: Markus, Jäntti
Publisher: name: Mapineq deliverables. Turku: INVEST Research Flagship Centre / University of Turku
Year: 2025

description: This report examines the extent to which individuals change occupations, measured by main occupational class, in prime working age across and how this varies across 22 countries included in the longitudinal part of the European Union Survey of Income and Living Conditions (SILC) from 2011 to 2019, and how such movements vary across background characteristics. Special attention is paid to the intersection of gender with two sources of disadvantage, living in rural areas and having a activity-limiting health condition. The approach taken is to study occupational stability across the four-year period and employ, apart from descriptive graphs, a simple regression-based framework to examine differences across groups, including intersections of potentially disadvantaged groups. The empirical results demonstrate there is a substantial amount variation across countries in the extent of occupational stability/change across even such a short period as four years. Belgium and Austria have the most, and Romania and Cyprus the least mobility. A graphical analysis of movements suggest that the vast majority of movers move just once, but that moves do take place across all combinations of occupational class pairs. Mobility does differ across men and women, but variation across countries is substantially greater than across genders. The likelihood of staying does vary substantially across background characteristics. Mobility varies little across time in the countries, and when mobility is examined for women, persons having health limitations and living in rural settings, there tends to be less mobility among disadvantaged groups, also when examined intersectionally.
Pachycondyla atrovirens
Creators: name: Mayr, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1866
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pachycondyla
Pachycondyla atrovirens

description: T. atrovirens nov. spec
Operaria et Femina: Long. [[worker]] 10.5 mm., [[queen]] 11 - 13 mm. Nitida, atrovirens et plus minusve purpurascens, mandibulis, funiculis tarsisque castaneo-fuscis, antennarum, abdominis tarsorumque apicibus ochraceis; pilosa et vix subtiliter pubescens; mandibulae disperse rude punctatae et subtiliter striato-rugosae, ante apicem vero laevigatae; clypeus antice medio cum excisura, in sulcum medianum longitudiualem brevem continuata; genae sine carina; oculi ante capitis laterum medietatem; clypeus, laminae frontales et genae longitudinaliter striato-rugosa, capitis dimidium posticum laevigatum punctulis subtilibus haud densis; thorax laevigatus punctulis subtilibus dispersis, lateribus paulo striolatis; mesonotum pronoto 1 / 3 brevius; metanoti Operariae pars basalis sulco mediano longitudinali antice angusto et superficiali, postice latiori et profundiori, Feminae sulco breviori superficiali subaequilato; petioli squama (Pachycondylae villosae squamae simillima, at minus crassa) planitia antica verticali transverse fortiter convexa, planitia postica transversim plana infra subverticali, supra sensim antrorsum arcuata; abdomen laeve punctulis nonnullis; pedes laevigati et subtiliter punctulati; Feminae alae infuscatae costis ochraceis, costa scapulari nigricanti, pterostigmate fusco.
Antioquia in Neu-Granada (Mus. Holm.).
description: Published as part of Mayr, G., 1866, Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden., pp. 885-908 in Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16 on page 890
Ectatomma rastratum nov
Creators: name: Mayr, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1866
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ectatomma
Ectatomma rastratum

description: E. rastratum nov. spec
Fe mina: Long. 4.4 mm. Castaneo-ferruginea, partim ferruginea, antennis, abdominis apice pedibusque pallidioribus; pilosa; corpus totum, antennis pedibusque exceptis, regulariter et longitrorsum carinato-striatum; clypei discus inter laminas frontales longitrorsum convexus, transversim planus, sine tuberculis semiglobosis; area frontalis haud tarminata; vertex sine tuberculis; pronotum inerme, metanoti pars, declivis inter spiracula dentibus duobus; petiolus infra antice lamina verticali alta, antice angulo recto, postice angulo in dentem producto terminata, supra nodo cubico-globoso; pedes pilis abstantibus; coxae posteriores postice supra dente instructae; alae infuscatae pubescentes.
Brasilien (Mus. Holm.).
Diese Art stimmt weder mit den Merkmalen des Subgenus Rhytidoponera, noch mit denen von Acanthoponera ueberein, obschon sie am besten dem Subgenus Rhytidoponera unterzuordnen ist. Sie weicht dadurch ab, dass das Pronotum ganz unbewehrt ist, waehrend das Metanotum zwei Zaehne hat. Die abschuessige Flaeche des Metanotum ist bei dieser Art ebenso gestreift wie der uebrige Koerper, ein Vorkommen, welches bei den Ameisen sehr selten ist, indem diese Flaeche sonst eine feinere Sculptur, wie der uebrige Koerper, zeigt.
description: Published as part of Mayr, G., 1866, Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden., pp. 885-908 in Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16 on pages 890-891
Leopoldamys Ellerman 1947
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Leopoldamys

description: Leopoldamys Ellerman 1947
Leopoldamys Ellerman 1947, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1947-1948 (117): 267.
Type Species: Mus sabanus Thomas 1887
Species and subspecies: 6 species:
Species Leopoldamys ciliatus (Bonhote 1900)
Species Leopoldamys edwardsi (Thomas 1882)
Species Leopoldamys milleti (Robinson and Kloss 1922)
Species Leopoldamys neilli J. T. Marshall, Jr. 1976
Species Leopoldamys sabanus (Thomas 1887)
Species Leopoldamys siporanus (Thomas 1895)
Discussion: Dacnomys Division. Definition and contrasts with Rattus and Niviventer provided by Musser (1981 b), who also reviewed morphological, chromosomal, and distributional characteristics. Additional chromosomal data for Vietnam samples provided by Bulatova et al. (1992). Leopoldamys is dentally similar to Berylmys, Maxomys, and Niviventer. Sperm morphology unites Leopoldamys with Berylmys, Sundamys, and Rattus (Breed and Yong, 1986), but alliance is based on shared spermatozoal form that is likely primitive. Chromosomal traits suggested Leopoldamys is more closely related to Bandicota, Berylmys, Nesokia, Rattus, and Sundamys, than to Lenothrix, Maxomys, or Niviventer (Gadi and Sharma, 1983). Best estimates of relationships are derived from molecular and morphological sources. Allozymic and morphological data clearly separates Leopoldamys from Rattus (Chan et al., 1979; Musser, 1981 b; Musser and Newcomb, 1983). Cladistic analysis of DNA sequences of LINE-1 elements placed Leopoldamys and Niviventer as sister-genera in a clade separate from that containing Rattus, Berylmys, Bandicota, and Sundamys (members of our Rattus Division), and another clade containing only Maxomys (Verneau et al., 1997, 1998), results also reflected in studies of albumin immunology (Watts and Baverstock, 1994 b), DNA/DNA hybridization assays (Chevret, 1994 [cited in Verneau et al., 1997]; Ruedas and Kirsch, 1997), and generally in cranial and dental traits (Musser and Newcomb, 1983).
Leopoldamys is represented by fossils identified as L. edwardsioides from early Pleistocene cave sediments in the Sichuan-Guizhou where it was replaced at later horizons in the early Pleistocene by L. edwardsi (Zheng, 1993); L. sp. is represented by molars recovered from cave strata in Guangxi Province of S China (Chen et al., 2002). Isolated molars recovered from middle Pleistocene cave sediments in Thailand have been identified as L. sabanus, and teeth from late Pliocene and early Pleistocene horizons were described as L. minutus, a possible ancestor of extant L. edwardsi (Chaimanee, 1998).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 1189-1531 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 1345, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316535
Ectatomma metallicum
Creators: name: Mayr, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1866
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ectatomma
Ectatomma metallicum

description: E. metallicum Smith.
Mas: Long. 5.5 mm. Fusco-niger aut niger, tarsis fuscis; pilosus; mandibulae longitudinaliter rugosae punctis nonnullis magnis, ante marginen. masticatorium dentatum serie punctorum; caput subopacum rude reticulato-rugosum, fronte plus minusve longitud inaliter' rugosa; clypeus margine antico modice reflexo; laminae frontales breves; thorax muticus subopacus rude reticulato-rugosus; mesonotum lineis convergentibus distinctis; scutellum rotundato-triangulare, mesonoto vix altius; metanotum parte declivi nitida plana, transversim rugosa, ovalis, circumcirca margine elevato separata; petiolus rugulosus antice brevissime et crasse petiolatus, postice supra cum nodo transverso ovato; abdomen nitidulum subtiliter, segmento primo micanti fortius, coriaceo-rugulosum; pedes nitidi subtiliter coriaceo-rugulosi; alae modice infuscatae costis fuscis.
Das Maennchen dieser Art, wovon ich mehrere Arbeiter und Maennchen von Herrn Schaufuss erhalten habe, stimmt mit der von mir in der Synopsis generum. im Novara-Werke gegebenen. Diagnose nicht vollkommen ueberein, da dieselbe nur nach einem nicht spezifisch bestimmten Maennchen des Subgenus Ectatomma entworfen war. Die Stellen: „ Laminae frontales longae, subparallelae " und: „ scutellum semiglobosum " sind daselbst zu streichen, da diese beiden Merkmale nicht auf das Maennchen von Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) metallicum passen. Die convergirenden Linien am Mesonotum fehlen beim Subgenus Ectatomma, waehrend sie bei Rhytidoponera metallica vorhanden sind. Zur Diagnose des Maennchens von Ectatomma waere hinzuzufuegen, dass das Pygidium gerundet und nicht, wie bei den meisten Poneriden, in einen Dorn auslaeuft.
description: Published as part of Mayr, G., 1866, Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden., pp. 885-908 in Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 16 on page 891