cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Indigenous and Scientific Epistemic Communities: Reevaluating Expert Knowledge and Authority. An Arctic Council Case Study
Creators: name: Yildiz, Asena Cansu
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Indigenous Knowledge
subject: Indigenous Knowledge Holder
subject: Scientific Knowledge
subject: Scientists
subject: Epistemic Community
subject: Expert Knowledge
subject: Transnational Advocacy Networks
subject: International Organizations
subject: Mixed-Method Mediation
subject: Translation
subject: Arctic Council
subject: International Environmental Governance

description: What constitutes expert knowledge in the Arctic Council? How does seeking recognition for knowledge distinctiveness impact epistemic authority to inform decision-making in international environmental organizations? The Arctic Council is an intergovernmental organization that brings together scientific and Indigenous knowledge in a co-production of knowledge process to inform state decision-making on environmental matters. This research study centers on the case study of the Arctic Council to understand how two different knowledge systems challenge each other or converge together to provide expert advice to states. A total of 13 semi- structured interviews were conducted with the Indigenous groups, scientists, and staff members of the Arctic Council to gain alternative perspectives on the co-production process. All data were coded and analyzed using the software MAXQDA. The research findings show that some knowledge systems can be characterized as universal, compartmentalizing, and theoretical-based, while others are local, holistic, and experiential-based. The integration between distinct knowledge systems is subject to a translation process through mixed-method mediation. Unsuccessful translation maintains the hierarchy of the expert group with the overall authority to inform state decision-making. Successful translation can either reverse this hierarchical order or create heterarchy.
Additional file 1 of Anxiety, attitudes, and education about fertility among medical students in the United States
Creators: name: Smith, D. Grace
name: Ross, Abigail
name: HogenEsch, Elena
name: Okine, Rachel
name: Bonus, Marissa L.
name: Feinberg, Eve C.
name: Bernardi, Lia A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Elliptic curves, modular forms, and sums of Hurwitz class numbers
Creators: name: Brown, Brittany
name: Calkin, Neil J.
name: Flowers, Timothy B.
name: James, Kevin
name: Smith, Ethan
name: Stout, Amy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let H(N) denote the Hurwitz class number. It is known that if $p$ is a prime, then {equation*} \sum_{|r|<2\sqrt p}H(4p-r^2) = 2p. {equation*} In this paper, we investigate the behavior of this sum with the additional condition $r\equiv c\pmod m$. Three different methods will be explored for determining the values of such sums. First, we will count isomorphism classes of elliptic curves over finite fields. Second, we will express the sums as coefficients of modular forms. Third, we will manipulate the Eichler-Selberg trace for ula for Hecke operators to obtain Hurwitz class number relations. The cases $m=2,3$ and 4 are treated in full. Partial results, as well as several conjectures, are given for $m=5$ and 7.
description: Preprint of an old paper
title: O rendimento mínimo garantido como direito de cidadania em Portugal : virtualidade e limites
Creators: name: Nascimento Branco, Francisco José do
Publisher: name: Instituto Superior de Serviço Social de Lisboa
Year: 2001

description: Intervenção social. - ISSN 0874-1611. - N. 23-24 (2001). - p. 303-337
Turbulence and Little Rip Cosmology
Creators: name: Brevik, I.
name: Myrzakulov, R.
name: Nojiri, S.
name: Odintsov, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A variety of conditions is considered under which the cosmic dark fluid may be able to develop a future Big Rip or Little Rip singularity. Both one-component and two-component models are considered. In the last-mentioned case we present a way in which the fluid can be decomposed into two components, one non-turbulent (ideal) and one turbulent part, obeying two different equations of state. For the non-turbulent part, the thermodynamical parameter, commonly called w, is assumed to be less than -1 throughout. For the turbulent part, it turns out that it is sufficient that w{turb} lies in the quintessence region in order to lead to a singularity. Both Big Rip and Little Rip behaviour for dark energy are found. In the one-component case, we examine how the universe may develop from a viscous era with constant bulk viscosity into a turbulent era, the turbulence in effect protecting the universe from encountering the singularity at all. The equivalent description of the same cosmology in terms of inhomogeneous (imperfect) fluid is also presented.
Pure spinor superstring in AdS_4 x CP^3 with unconstrained ghosts
Creators: name: Bonini, Marisa
name: Camobreco, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the action for the pure spinor superstring in the coset description of AdS_4 x CP^3 superspace, using the variables which solve the pure spinor condition. As a test of the consistency of the approach, we use the background field method to verify the absence of central charge at the second order in the expansion and to show the one-loop finiteness of the effective action.
description: 23 pages, 2 figures
A Multi-path Interferometer with Ultracold Atoms Trapped in an Optical Lattice
Creators: name: Chwedenczuk, J.
name: Piazza, F.
name: Smerzi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an ultra-cold gas of $N$ bosons trapped in a one dimensional $M$-site optical lattice perturbed by a spatially dependent potential $g\cdot x^j$, where the unknown coupling strength $g$ is to be estimated. We find that the measurement uncertainty is bounded by $Δg\propto\frac1{N (M^j-1)}$. For a typical case of a linear potential, the sensitivity improves as $M^{-1}$, which is a result of multiple interferences between the sites -- an advantage of multi-path interferometers over the two-mode setups. Next, we calculate the estimation sensitivity for a specific measurement where, after the action of the potential, the particles are released from the lattice and form an interference pattern. If the parameter is estimated by a least-square fit of the average density to the interference pattern, the sensitivity still scales like $M^{-1}$ for linear potentials and can be further improved by preparing a properly correlated initial state in the lattice.
description: 11 pages, 3 fugires
Stop-signal Reaction Time and Impulsive Personality: Validation of the Stop-signal Task with Performance-based Bonus
Creators: name: Li, Cong
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Stop signal task
subject: SSRT
subject: Impulsivity
subject: Performance bonus
subject: Online study
subject: Impulsive personality

description: We validated the stop-signal task (Lappin & Eriksen, 1966) in an online context with performance-based monetary bonus to incentivize active participation. Our study modified the current paradigm designed by Verbruggen, et al. (2019) following suggestions from their consensus guidelines. Stop-signal reaction time (SSRT), the primary measure from the task, has been shown to correlate with trait measures of impulsive personality to various degrees. Consistent with previous literature, our preliminary analysis revealed a strong correlation SSRT and two forms of impulsive personality (motor & attentional) measured by Barrat Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11). Additionally, recent studies found that short (< 200ms) stop-signal delays (SSD) are more likely to result in violations of independence. Therefore, we also conducted analysis excluding trials with SSD less than 200ms according to their suggestions. Both analyses demonstrate a link between stop-signal reaction time (SSRT) and impulsive personality trait measured by the BIS-11. Analyses excluding trials less than 200ms (N = 73) found no significant correlation between attentional and nonplanning measures of impulsivity, although a strong correlation between SSRT and motor impulsivity (r = 0.39, p < 0.001) is still present. The stop-signal task is a promising tool awaiting further development and our research suggests that by employing a financial incentive to participate, the task can bridge the gap between self-reported impulsive traits and task-based measures of inhibitory failure.
Additional file 1 of Choosing the source of healthy controls for studies on myeloid malignancies: all bone marrow cells are created equal, but some are more equal than others
Creators: name: Rivière, Jennifer
name: Hock, Jennifer
name: Buck, Michèle C.
name: Hecker, Judith S.
name: Götze, Katharina S.
name: van der Garde, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures S1–S4 and supplementary materials and methods.
Qualitative Approximate Behavior Composition
Creators: name: Yadav, Nitin
name: Sardina, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The behavior composition problem involves automatically building a controller that is able to realize a desired, but unavailable, target system (e.g., a house surveillance) by suitably coordinating a set of available components (e.g., video cameras, blinds, lamps, a vacuum cleaner, phones, etc.) Previous work has almost exclusively aimed at bringing about the desired component in its totality, which is highly unsatisfactory for unsolvable problems. In this work, we develop an approach for approximate behavior composition without departing from the classical setting, thus making the problem applicable to a much wider range of cases. Based on the notion of simulation, we characterize what a maximal controller and the "closest" implementable target module (optimal approximation) are, and show how these can be computed using ATL model checking technology for a special case. We show the uniqueness of optimal approximations, and prove their soundness and completeness with respect to their imported controllers.
Additional file 1 of Bioprospecting of desert actinobacteria with special emphases on griseoviridin, mitomycin C and a new bacterial metabolite producing Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10–4
Creators: name: Saleem, Maira
name: Hassan, Ashba
name: Li, Feina
name: Lu, Qinpei
name: Ponomareva, Larissa V.
name: Parkin, Sean
name: Sun, Chenghang
name: Thorson, Jon S.
name: Shaaban, Khaled A.
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Morphological appearance of selected actinobacterial strains (A) strain PU-KB2–2 (Streptomyces griseoviridis) (B) strain PU-KB6–10 (Streptomyces mutabilis) (C) strain PU-KB8–2 (Streptomyces djakartensis) (D) strain PU-KB10–4 (Streptomyces griseoviridis) (E) strain PU-KB10–10 (Streptomyces luteogriseus) (F) strain PU-KB12–15 (Streptomyces atrovirens).
The spectrum of Fe II
Creators: name: Nave, Gillian
name: Johansson, Sveneric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of singly-ionized iron (Fe II) has been recorded using high-resolution Fourier transform and grating spectroscopy over the wavelength range 900 Å to 5.5 μm. The spectra were observed in high-current continuous and pulsed hollow cathode discharges using Fourier transform (FT) spectrometers at the Kitt Peak National Observatory, Tucson, AZ and Imperial College, London and with the 10.7 m Normal Incidence Spectrograph at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Roughly 12 900 lines were classified using 1027 energy levels of Fe II that were optimized to measured wavenumbers. The wavenumber uncertainties of lines in the FT spectra range from 10-4 cm-1 for strong lines around 4 μm to 0.05 cm-1 for weaker lines around 1500 Å. The wavelength uncertainty of lines in the grating spectra is 0.005 Å. The ionization energy of (130 655.4+-0.4) cm-1 was estimated from the 3d6(5D)5g and 3d6(5D)6h levels.
description: 399 pages, 1 figure, 4 tables. Two large tables at end will appear online only in full journal article. Article accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Additional file 2 of Bioprospecting of desert actinobacteria with special emphases on griseoviridin, mitomycin C and a new bacterial metabolite producing Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10–4
Creators: name: Saleem, Maira
name: Hassan, Ashba
name: Li, Feina
name: Lu, Qinpei
name: Ponomareva, Larissa V.
name: Parkin, Sean
name: Sun, Chenghang
name: Thorson, Jon S.
name: Shaaban, Khaled A.
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Biochemical characterization of actinobacterial strains isolated from Kubuqi Desert, China.
Developing a framework for interprofessional collaborative practice, cultural fluency, and ecological approaches to health
Creators: name: Broughten, Renee M.
name: Hearst, Mary O.
name: Dutton, Lisa L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: This paper describes the development of a framework for reducing health disparities inclusive of interprofessional collaborative practice, cultural humility, and ecological approaches to health; the identification of common core competencies for students from various disciplines; and relevant assessment instruments to measure attainment of those competencies. The framework, associated logic model and initiatives, and core competencies were created through an iterative process involving multiple stakeholders. Using the framework as the outcome, a logic model was created to identify short, medium, and long-term activities and outcomes. Faculty were involved in the identification of core competencies and relevant validated assessment instruments. Future work will include mapping competencies across the curricula in a school of health at a liberal arts university and longitudinal assessment of students to evaluate attainment of competencies.
Additional file 3 of Bioprospecting of desert actinobacteria with special emphases on griseoviridin, mitomycin C and a new bacterial metabolite producing Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10–4
Creators: name: Saleem, Maira
name: Hassan, Ashba
name: Li, Feina
name: Lu, Qinpei
name: Ponomareva, Larissa V.
name: Parkin, Sean
name: Sun, Chenghang
name: Thorson, Jon S.
name: Shaaban, Khaled A.
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and % similarity of the Kubuqi desert strains with various actinobacterial type strains.
Asymptotic Dynamics of a Class of Coupled Oscillators Driven by White Noises
Creators: name: Shen, Wenxian
name: Shen, Zhongwei
name: Zhou, Shengfan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is devoted to the study of the asymptotic dynamics of a class of coupled second order oscillators driven by white noises. It is shown that any system of such coupled oscillators with positive damping and coupling coefficients possesses a global random attractor. Moreover, when the damping and the coupling coefficients are sufficiently large, the global random attractor is a one-dimensional random horizontal curve regardless of the strength of the noises, and the system has a rotation number, which implies that the oscillators in the system tend to oscillate with the same frequency eventually and therefore the so called frequency locking is successful. The results obtained in this paper generalize many existing results on the asymptotic dynamics for a single second order noisy oscillator to systems of coupled second order noisy oscillators. They show that coupled damped second order oscillators with large damping have similar asymptotic dynamics as the limiting coupled first order oscillators as the damping goes to infinite and also that coupled damped second order oscillators have similar asymptotic dynamics as their proper space continuous counterparts, which are of great practical importance.
description: 20 pages
The Mineralogy and Structure of the Inner Debris Disk of β Pictoris
Creators: name: Li, Dan
name: Telesco, Charles M.
name: Wright, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed the edge-on, planet-bearing disk of β Pictoris using T-ReCS at Gemini to clarify and extend previous observations and conclusions about this unique system. Our spectroscopy and spectral modeling of the 10-micron silicate feature constrain the spatial distributions of three representative dust components (0.1-micron/2.0-micron glassy olivine and crystalline forsterite) across the inner 20-AU of the disk. We confirm that the 2.0-micron glassy olivine is strongly peaked in the disk center and that the 0.1-micron glassy olivine does not show this concentration, but rather is double peaked, with the peaks on either side of the star. However, we do not see the strong difference in brightness between those two peaks reported in a previous study. Although the spatial distribution of the 0.1-micron dust is consistent with the scenario of a dust-replenishing planetesimal belt embedded in the disk, we note an alternative interpretation that can explain the spatial distributions of the 0.1-micron and 2.0-micron grains simultaneously and does not require the planetesimal belt. In addition to the spectroscopy, we also obtained a new 11.7 micron image of the β Pic disk. By comparing this image with that acquired in 2003, we confirm the existence and overall shape of the dusty clump at 52 AU in the SW disk. We speculate that the clump's projected spatial displacement of ~2.0 AU, a 3.6-σ result, between two epochs separated by seven years is due to the Keplerian motion of the clump at an orbital radius of $54.3^{+2.0}_{-1.2}$ AU.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures, to be published in ApJ
Stefan Weinfurter, Odilo Engels (Hrsg.), Series episcoporum ecclesiae catholicae occidentalis ab initio usque ad annum MCXCVIII. Serie V Germania, tomus II Archiepiscopatus Hammaburgensis sive Bremensis, 1984
Creators: name: Pycke, Jacques
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 14 (1986)
GW study of the half-metallic Heusler compounds Co2MnSi and Co2FeSi
Creators: name: Meinert, Markus
name: Friedrich, Christoph
name: Reiss, Günter
name: Blügel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasiparticle spectra of potentially half-metallic Co2MnSi and Co2FeSi Heusler compounds have been calculated within the one-shot GW approximation in an all-electron framework without adjustable parameters. For Co2FeSi the many-body corrections are crucial: a pseudogap opens and good agreement of the magnetic moment with experiment is obtained. Otherwise, however, the changes with respect to the density-functional-theory starting point are moderate. For both cases we find that photoemission and x-ray absorption spectra are well described by the calculations. By comparison with the GW density of states, we conclude that the Kohn-Sham eigenvalue spectrum provides a reasonable approximation for the quasiparticle spectrum of the Heusler compounds considered in this work.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
title: Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for degenerative lumbar spine disorders: living systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Schulte, Tobias L
name: Brisby, Helena
name: Belavy, Daniel
name: Owen, Patrick J
name: Schleimer, Tim
name: Teichert, Florian
name: Saueressig, Tobias
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Diseases
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Musculoskeletal Diseases
subject: degenerative lumbar spine disorders
subject: low back pain
subject: meta-analysis
subject: non-surgical treatment
subject: surgery
subject: systematic review

description: Registration of a living systematic reviews and meta-analysis investigating the evidence of benefits and harms of surgical compared to non-surgical treatment, placebo, or no treatment for degenerative lumbar spinal disorders.
Additional file 4 of Bioprospecting of desert actinobacteria with special emphases on griseoviridin, mitomycin C and a new bacterial metabolite producing Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10–4
Creators: name: Saleem, Maira
name: Hassan, Ashba
name: Li, Feina
name: Lu, Qinpei
name: Ponomareva, Larissa V.
name: Parkin, Sean
name: Sun, Chenghang
name: Thorson, Jon S.
name: Shaaban, Khaled A.
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Microtiter plate assay for antimicrobial activity of all actinobacterial strains against bacteria (Gram-positive and Gram-negative) and yeast along with percentage cytotoxicity against cancer cell lines.
Additional file 5 of Bioprospecting of desert actinobacteria with special emphases on griseoviridin, mitomycin C and a new bacterial metabolite producing Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10–4
Creators: name: Saleem, Maira
name: Hassan, Ashba
name: Li, Feina
name: Lu, Qinpei
name: Ponomareva, Larissa V.
name: Parkin, Sean
name: Sun, Chenghang
name: Thorson, Jon S.
name: Shaaban, Khaled A.
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S2. TLC (CH2Cl2/10%MeOH) screening of the extracts produced PU-KB strains.
Electron cooling and Debye-Waller effect in photoexcited bismuth
Creators: name: Arnaud, B.
name: Giret, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of first principles calculations, we computed the effective electron-phonon coupling constant $G_0$ governing the electron cooling in photoexcited bismuth. $G_0$ strongly increases as a function of electron temperature, which can be traced back to the semi-metallic nature of bismuth. We also used a thermodynamical model to compute the time evolution of both electron and lattice temperatures following laser excitation. Thereby, we simulated the time evolution of (1 -1 0), (-2 1 1) and (2 -2 0) Bragg peak intensities measured by Sciaini et al [Nature 458, 56 (2009)] in femtosecond electron diffraction experiments. The effect of the electron temperature on the Debye-Waller factors through the softening of all optical modes across the whole Brillouin zone turns out to be crucial to reproduce the time evolution of these Bragg peak intensities.
Comparing Auditory Working Memory and Visual Attention of Different Types of Video Gamers
Creators: name: Qian, Zian
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Video games
subject: Visual attention
subject: Working memory

description: Previous studies have suggested that playing action video games is related to improvement in many cognitive domains, especially visual cognitive functions beyond specific impact on game performance. Taking a domain-general view of the effects of video gaming, we examined the relationship between gaming experience and cognitive skills in both the auditory and visual domain. Since action video game has been narrowly defined in previous research, this study included another game genre (i.e. multiplayer online battle arena [MOBA]) in addition to 1st/3rd person shooter games and non-action games. In this study, 60 young adults were categorized into 3 gaming groups based on their gaming experience. They then completed two online tests --- an auditory working memory test and a visual attention test. In the auditory test, they were presented with a series of auditory stimuli and had to hold those stimuli in mind. In the visual test, participants kept track of moving dots amidst distractors. The results showed that individuals with more experience in 1st/3rd person shooter games or MOBA games outperformed non-action gamers on both tests, suggesting that playing these two types of video games might be associated with improved visual attention and auditory working memory skills, although it is possible that people who play these games do so because of their superior memory skills. In addition, there was a gender difference in which we observed a better performance for males on the visual attention test, but not on the auditory working memory test. Limitations and future research directions were discussed.
Archaeological and archaeothanatological overview of the individuals at Tamula cemetery
Creators: name: Tõrv, Mari
name: Eriksson, Gunilla
Publisher: name: University of Tartu
Year: 2023
Subjects: Hunter-gatherer
Tamula settlement and burial site
Archaeothanatology
Inhumation burials

description: This dataset represents the Tamula hunter-gatherer burials included in the article "Buried at home? Stable isotope analysis of the late hunter-gatherer cemetery population at Tamula, SE Estonia" by Tõrv and Eriksson (2023, EJA 27,2; 10.3176/arch.2023.2.02). It gives an archaeological and archaeothanatological background to the burials that are analysed for bulk stable isotope values in this article. The full analysis of the Tamula burials is published in Tõrv 2018. TAn overview of the analysed individuals, grave contexts (Jaanits 1957; Tõrv 2015; 2019), and the information about mortuary practices determined by the application of archaeothanatology (Tõrv 2015; 2018) is given. Young child is 1–5 years, older child 6–11 years old and adolescent 12–17 years old; young adult is 18–25 years old, middle adult 26–45 years old and older adult ˃46 years old (after Buikstra & Ubelaker 1994; Scheuer and Black 2000; Gray Jones 2011).
Learning for earning : undergraduate student affairs employment and postgraduate employability outcomes
Creators: name: Burnett, Christopher Aubrey
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Employability
Student affairs
Undergraduate employment
Postgraduate success
Career readiness

description: Research has shown that college students have not graduated with capabilities beyond academic competency that facilitate their professional success post-graduation. Further, researchers have found that academic and industry specific knowledge alone is inadequate to secure graduates an occupation and meet the demands of the contemporary labor market. In addressing decreases in state and federal allocations for higher education and the added pressure to produce work-ready graduate’s, institutions have grappled with how to enhance student workforce and professional development. Divisions of student affairs at most postsecondary institutions across the country provide a context for the development of postgraduate employability by offering students job opportunities in the operation of divisional facilities, services and programs. These work experiences have been shown to support students’ academic, personal, and professional development. Using the undergraduate student employment experience, student affairs administrators can contribute to the employability mission of universities by facilitating student professional development through on campus jobs, internships, and field experiences. However, there is a curious deficiency in studies investigating alumni perceptions of what higher education experiences best developed their propensity for postgraduate employment. The purpose of this study was to investigate alumni perceptions of the impacts of undergraduate employment within programs and departments commonly associated with divisions of student affairs on the development of their postgraduate employability.
A Spatial Decision Support System for Wildfire Risk Reduction in Santa Barbara County, California
Creators: name: Gallo, John
name: Canter, Zachary
name: Spencer, Wayne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 40604 Natural Hazards
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 100603 Logic Design
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 109999 Technology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 80605 Decision Support and Group Support Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80505 Web Technologies (excl. Web Search)
subject: Information Systems

description: This report is part of the “Regional Priority Planning for Wildfire Risk Reduction and Forest Health” project (RPP). The RPP helps with the planning, mapping, and prioritizing of projects that proactively address wildfire threat in Santa Barbara County. It also helps with improving forest and habitat health on public and private land in the urban/wildland interfaces. It helps build climate resilience and protection against wildland fires for both human and natural environments.

This report summarizes and links to a spatial decision support system (SDSS) designed to meet these project goals. An SDSS combines tabular and spatial data in a logical manner that is transparently displayed in a graphical user interface.Over the course of the participatory process (described herein) it was determined by project partners, stakeholders, and decision-makers that the Fire SDSS was to support three target questions:
Where in the county are the sites that are relatively high priority for Wildfire Risk Reduction Treatments?Of these, where are the sites that are relatively high priority for Open Space Wildfire Risk Reduction Treatments?Of these, where are the sites that are relatively high priority for Prescribed Herbivory Wildfire Risk Reduction Treatments?

We addressed three target questions listed in the Introduction via a spatial decision support system comprising the following three components. A Fire Portal on the Atlas The Portal includes the Wildfire Risk Reduction SDSS v1.0 Core Map A graphical user interface, called EEMS Explorer
Eesti taskuhäälingukorpus
Creators: name: Lippus, Pärtel
name: Alumäe, Tanel
name: Orasmaa, Siim
name: Pilvik, Maarja-Liisa
name: Lindström, Liina
Publisher: name: Tartu Ülikool, eesti ja üldkeeleteaduse instituut
Year: 2023
Subjects: speech corpus
transcription
morphologically annotated text
podcast
spoken Estonian
Estonian language

description: Korpus koosneb eesti taskuhäälingusaadetest ja nende transkriptsioonidest. Korpuses on kokku 10 633 episoodi 184 erinevast taskuhäälingust, kogukestusega 10 918 tundi, mis on salvestatud vahemikus 2018–2022. Salvestused on transkribeeritud Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli automaatse kõnetuvastusega ning tekstid on automaatselt morfanalüüsitud EstNLTK-ga. Kokku on korpuses 85 miljonit sõna. Korpus on kogutud andmekaeveks teadustöö eesmärgil. Korpus on koostatud veebikraapimismeetodil, siia on valitud erinevaid eestikeelseid podcaste, mida kajastavad portaalid podcastid.ee ja podcast.ee. Korpus on valminud koostöös Tartu Ülikooli ning Tallinna Tehnikaülikooliga projektide EKKD93 "Suuline eesti keel arvudes" ja EKKD117 "Suuline eesti keel arvudes II" (Haridus- ja Teadusministeeriumi programm "Eesti keel ja kultuur digiajastul") raames.
description: This corpus consists of Estonian podcasts and their transcriptions. There is a total of 10 633 episodes from 184 different podcasts with total duration of 10 918 hours. The recordings are made between 2018-2022. The recordings are automatically transcribed with TalTech ASR system and morphologically analysed with EstNLTK. The text corpus consists of 85 million words in total. The corpus has been collected for academic data mining purposes using web scraping. The collection contains a selection of Estonian podcasts that are indexed by the portals podcastid.ee and podcast.ee. The corpus has been created by University of Tartu in cooperation with Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech) and Estonian Public Broadcasting (ERR) in the project EKKD93 "Basic statistics of spoken Estonian" and EKKD117 "Basic statistics of spoken Estonian II" (Ministry of Education and Research program "Estonian Language and Culture in the Digital Age").
title: Ein Feld für sich allein. Geschlechtsspezifische Gewalt beseitigen
Creators: name: Zelinka, Andreea
Publisher: name: DuEPublico
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 5
subject: FOS: Social sciences
subject: Gender studies

description: Frauen und Mädchen sind am stärksten von Hunger sowie Unter- und Mangelernährung betroffen. Laut der Welternährungsorganisation (FAO) leiden derzeit 783 Millionen Menschen (Tendenz steigend) weltweit unter Hunger. Davon sind 60 % Frauen und Mädchen [1]. Und das, obwohl sie eine zentrale Rolle in der Produktion, Verarbeitung von und Versorgung mit Lebensmitteln spielen. Diese strukturelle Gewalt findet oft noch viel zu wenig Beachtung. Ein Grund mehr, am Aktionstag zur Beseitigung jeglicher geschlechtsspezifischer Gewalt einen Blick auf diese zu werfen. Denn eines ist klar: Nichts daran ist natürlich oder selbstverschuldet, sondern Ergebnis patriarchaler Machtverhältnisse. Und diese lassen sich ändern.
Free unitary groups are (almost) simple
Creators: name: Chirvasitu, Alexandru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16T05, 20G42

description: We show that the quotients of Wang and Van Daele's universal quantum groups by their centers are simple in the sense that they have no normal quantum subgroups, thus providing the first examples of simple compact quantum groups with non-commutative fusion rings.
description: 7 pages + references; to apear in Journal of Mathematical Physics
Additional file 6 of Bioprospecting of desert actinobacteria with special emphases on griseoviridin, mitomycin C and a new bacterial metabolite producing Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10–4
Creators: name: Saleem, Maira
name: Hassan, Ashba
name: Li, Feina
name: Lu, Qinpei
name: Ponomareva, Larissa V.
name: Parkin, Sean
name: Sun, Chenghang
name: Thorson, Jon S.
name: Shaaban, Khaled A.
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S3. HPLC/UV analyses of the generated extract produced by Streptomyces sp. PU-KB5-11 (A-medium). HPLC-conditions: Detection wavelength 280 and 320 nm; solvent A: H2O/0.1% TFA; solvent B: acetonitrile; flow rate: 1.0 mL min-1; 0-30 min, 95-0% A (linear gradient); 30-35 min 0% A; 35-36 min 0-95% A (linear gradient); 36-40 min 95% A. UV-vis inset of full wavelength scan (190-600 nm).
Additional file 7 of Bioprospecting of desert actinobacteria with special emphases on griseoviridin, mitomycin C and a new bacterial metabolite producing Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10–4
Creators: name: Saleem, Maira
name: Hassan, Ashba
name: Li, Feina
name: Lu, Qinpei
name: Ponomareva, Larissa V.
name: Parkin, Sean
name: Sun, Chenghang
name: Thorson, Jon S.
name: Shaaban, Khaled A.
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Fig. S4. HPLC/UV analyses of the generated extract produced by Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10-4 (A-medium). HPLC-conditions: Detection wavelength 320 and 280 nm;; solvent A: H2O/0.1% TFA; solvent B: acetonitrile; flow rate: 1.0 mL min-1; 0-30 min, 95-0% A (linear gradient); 30-35 min 0% A; 35-36 min 0-95% A (linear gradient); 36-40 min 95% A. UV-vis inset of full wavelength scan (190-600 nm).
title: 103 - Commis à l'administration centrale des chemins de fer de l'État belge (Schaerbeek-Bruxelles - Belgique)
title: 103- Clerk at the Central Administration of the Belgian State Railways (Schaerbeek-Brussels - Belgium)
Creators: name: Généro, Jean-Damien
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Images et édition numérique (XML, LaTeX, PDF) de *Commis à l'administration centrale des chemins de fer de l'État Belge (Schaerbeek-Bruxelles. — Belgique), salarié du trésor public dans le système des engagements volontaires permanents, d'après les renseignements recueillis sur les lieux en 1904 par Th. Théate, docteur en droit, chef de bureau à l'office du travail de Belgique*, série 3, vol. 2, fasc. 12 (1905), monographie n°103, 1908, p. 197-256.
description: Source: https://ouvriersdeuxmondes.huma-num.fr/monographie/commis-adminsitration-centrale-chemins-fer-etat-belge-103
description: date: 1905-1908
title: O adepto desportivo : perspectiva teórica sobre a identidade de fã
Creators: name: Maia Cabrita, Túlia Rute
Publisher: name: Universidade Lusíada Editora
Year: 2015

description: Lusíada. Economia & empresa. - ISSN 1645-6750. - S. 2, n. 19 (2015). - p. 57-67
Eckehart Lorenz, Kirchliche Reaktionen auf die Arbeiterbewegung in Mannheim 1890–1933. Ein Beitrag zur Sozialgeschichte der evangelischen Landeskirche in Baden, 1987
Creators: name: Diephouse, David J.
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 16, Nr. 3 (1989)
Die französische Deutschlandpolitik zwischen 1945 und 1949. Ergebnisse eines Kolloquiums des Institut Français de Stuttgart und des Deutsch-Französischen Instituts, Ludwigsburg, am 16.–17. Januar 1986 im Institut Français de Stuttgart, 1987
Creators: name: Rollet, Henry
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -f
description: Francia, Bd. 16, Nr. 3 (1989)
The Role of Stress in the Association between Food Insecurity and Disordered Eating
Creators: name: Kosmas, Jacqueline
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: food insecurity
subject: disordered eating
subject: women
subject: stress
subject: eating disorder

description: Previous literature has explored the relationship between food insecurity and disordered eating behaviors. The possible function of stress on this relationship remains underexplored. The current paper explored the relationship between food insecurity and disordered eating, in addition to employing a three-factor model to analyze the role of stress on the association between food insecurity and disordered eating. To do so, regression and mediation analyses were conducted on a group of mothers, some of whom reported experience of severe food insecurity. Results showed evidence for significant linear and categorical associations between food insecurity and disordered eating, as well as evidence for a full mediation relationship of stress on food insecurity and disordered eating. The current results are in align with prior literature demonstrating a significant relationship between food insecurity and disordered eating. The current results also provide evidence for a significant role of stress on the relationship. It is possible that stress uniquely influences disordered eating behaviors presented by food insecure individuals, suggesting novel associations to investigate.
Johannes Fried, Otto III. und Boleslaw Chrobry. Das Widmungsbild des Aachener Evangeliars, der »Akt von Gnesen« und das frühe polnische und ungarische Königtum. Eine Bildanalyse und ihre historischen Folgen, 1989
Creators: name: Michałowski, Roman
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 18, Nr. 1 (1991)
External Costs of Electricity
Creators: name: Baumgärtner, Frank
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Business
subject: Environmental Studies
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: EU
subject: Europe
subject: Lifecylce assessment
subject: electricity
subject: energy
subject: external costs
subject: sustainability

description: Data and code used for the article "External costs of electricity generation in 27 European countries from 2010–2030: Pathway toward sustainability or business as usual?"
Time-bin entangled photon holes
Creators: name: Liang, J.
name: Franson, J. D.
name: Pittman, T. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The general concept of entangled photon holes is based on a correlated absence of photon pairs in an otherwise constant optical background. Here we consider the specialized case when this background is confined to two well-defined time bins, which allows the formation of time-bin entangled photon holes. We show that when the typical coherent state background is replaced by a true single-photon (Fock state) background, the basic time-bin entangled photon-hole state becomes equivalent to one of the time-bin entangled photon-pair states. We experimentally demonstrate these ideas using a parametric down-conversion photon-pair source, linear optics, and post-selection to violate a Bell inequality with time-bin entangled photon holes.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Comparing the Effect of Radiative Transfer Schemes on Convection Simulations
Creators: name: Tanner, Joel D.
name: Basu, Sarbani
name: Demarque, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the effect of different radiative transfer schemes on the properties of 3D simulations of near-surface stellar convection in the superadiabatic layer, where energy transport transitions from fully convective to fully radiative. We employ two radiative transfer schemes that fundamentally differ in the way they cover the 3D domain. The first solver approximates domain coverage with moments, while the second solver samples the 3D domain with ray integrations. By comparing simulations that differ only in their respective radiative transfer methods, we are able to isolate the effect that radiative efficiency has on the structure of the superadiabatic layer. We find the simulations to be in good general agreement, but they show distinct differences in the thermal structure in the superadiabatic layer and atmosphere.
Additional file 8 of Bioprospecting of desert actinobacteria with special emphases on griseoviridin, mitomycin C and a new bacterial metabolite producing Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10–4
Creators: name: Saleem, Maira
name: Hassan, Ashba
name: Li, Feina
name: Lu, Qinpei
name: Ponomareva, Larissa V.
name: Parkin, Sean
name: Sun, Chenghang
name: Thorson, Jon S.
name: Shaaban, Khaled A.
name: Sajid, Imran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8: Fig. S5. HPLC-MS analysis of PU-KB8-2 crude extract. HPLC-conditions: solvent A: H2O/0.1% FA; solvent B: CH3CN; flow rate: 0.5 mL min-1; 0-30 min, 5-100% B; 30-35 min, 100% B; 35-36 min, 100-5% B; 36-40 min, 5% B; Phenomenex NX-C18 column (250 × 4.6 mm, 5 μm); 254 nm.