cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Теоретико-методологические ориентиры изучения социально-психологической зрелости осужденных молодежного возраста мужского пола, отбывающих наказание в исправительных колониях
Creators: name: Тетеухина Ольга Владимировна
name: Поздняков Вячеслав Михайлович
Publisher: name: Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах
Year: 2017
Subjects: ОСУЖДЕННЫЕ
МОЛОДЕЖНЫЙ ВОЗРАСТ
ЗРЕЛОСТЬ ЛИЧНОСТИ
СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЗРЕЛОСТЬ
ВЫУЧЕННАЯ БЕСПОМОЩНОСТЬ
ИНФАНТИЛИЗМ
ИСПРАВЛЕНИЕ
ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ
РЕСОЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ
РЕЦИДИВ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ
CONVICTS
YOUTH AGE
PERSONAL MATURITY
SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL MATURITY
LEARNED HELPLESSNESS
INFANTILISM
CORRECTION
RESPONSIBILITY
RESOCIALIZATION
RECURRENCE OF CRIMES

description: В статье анализируются подходы отечественной и зарубежной науки к изучению психологической зрелости личности в целом и социально-психологической зрелости субъектов в частности. В последние годы наблюдается рост численности осужденных молодого возраста, в связи с чем учитываются особенности трансформации их личности в период отбывания наказания в виде лишения свободы, уточняются показатели и критерии оценки социально-психологической зрелости. Обосновывается актуальность не только реализации комплексного исследования данного феномена среди спецконтингента мужского пола в исправительных колониях с разной оперативной обстановкой, но и проведения эксперимента по ее повышению в аспекте модели «соучаствующего обращения с осужденными».This article analyzes the approaches used by domestic and foreign science to explore the psychological maturity of the person in general, and psycho-social maturity of subjects, in particular. There has been an increase of youth convicts, and thus, the focus is made on peculiarities of their personal transformation while serving the sentence of deprivation of liberty. The authors specify the indicators and criteria for assessment of the social and psychological maturity. It is argued relevant not only to foster a comprehensive study of this phenomenon among male inmates in penal colonies with different operational conditions but also to conduct an experiment aiming to strengthen it in regard to compassionate attitude towards prisoners.
Status Update and Closed-Loop Performance of the Magellan Adaptive Optics VisAO Camera
Creators: name: Kopon, Derek
name: Close, Laird M.
name: Males, Jared
name: Gasho, Victor
name: Morzinski, Katie
name: Follette, Katherine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present laboratory results of the closed-loop performance of the Magellan Adaptive Optics (AO) Adaptive Secondary Mirror (ASM), pyramid wavefront sensor (PWFS), and VisAO visible adaptive optics camera. The Magellan AO system is a 585-actuator low-emissivity high-throughput system scheduled for first light on the 6.5 meter Magellan Clay telescope in November 2012. Using a dichroic beamsplitter near the telescope focal plane, the AO system will be able to simultaneously perform visible (500-1000 nm) AO science with our VisAO camera and either 10 micron or 3-5 micron science using either the BLINC/MIRAC4 or CLIO cameras, respectively. The ASM, PWS, and VisAO camera have undergone final system tests in the solar test tower at the Arcetri Institute in Florence, Italy, reaching Strehls of 37% in i'-band with 400 modes and simulated turbulence of 14 cm ro at v-band. We present images and test results of the assembled VisAO system, which includes our prototype advanced Atmospheric Dispersion Corrector (ADC), prototype calcite Wollaston prisms for SDI imaging, and a suite of beamsplitters, filters, and other optics. Our advanced ADC performs in the lab as designed and is a 58% improvement over conventional ADC designs. We also present images and results of our unique Calibration Return Optic (CRO) test system and the ASM, which has successfully run in closed- loop at 1kHz. The CRO test is a retro reflecting optical test that allows us to test the ASM off-sky in close-loop using an artificial star formed by a fiber source.
A Qualitative Analysis of Criminal Justice Professionals’ Perceptions of Police Use of Community Notifications and Re-entry of High-risk People Post-incarceration
Creators: Brown, Delphine
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

This thesis explores the perceptions of criminal justice professionals on police use of public disclosures for people re-entering the community post-incarceration. To better understand the practice of public disclosures, this thesis includes a qualitative thematic analysis of in-depth semi-structured interviews with police detectives and front-line workers in non-profit, social service organizations in two cities in Alberta. I find that police and front-line workers perceive both positive and negative consequences regarding the use of public disclosures for people re-entering the community post-incarceration. Both perceive that despite some of the concerns about negative consequences and effectiveness of the practice, there are some appropriate times to issue public disclosures, when the risk posed by the individual is great enough that the safety of the community outweighs their individual needs. Also, both perceive that the public disclosures fulfill a service or obligation from the police towards the community. This thesis summarizes police and front-line workers’ suggestions for improving the practice and contributes to research on community notifications in the Canadian context. The findings of this thesis, drawing upon the perspectives of those with relevant knowledge and experience, may be useful to policymakers and those who work with people re-entering the community post-incarceration. This can be valuable in developing effective policies and practices regarding re-entry and community safety.
Wideband VLA Observations of Abell 2256 I: Continuum, Rotation Measure and Spectral Imaging
Creators: name: Owen, Frazer
name: Rudnick, Lawrence
name: Eilek, Jean
name: Rau, Urvashi
name: Bhatnagar, Sanjay
name: Kogan, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report new observations of Abell 2256 with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) at frequencies between 1 and 8 GHz. These observations take advantage of the 2:1 bandwidths available for a single observation to study the spectral index, polarization and Rotation Measure as well as using the associated higher sensitivity to image total intensity features down to ~0.5" resolution. We find the Large Relic, which dominates the cluster, is made up of a complex of filaments which show correlated distributions in intensity, spectral index, and fractional polarization. The Rotation Measure varies across the face of the Large Relic but is not well correlated with the other properties of the source. The shape of individual filaments suggests that the Large Relic is at least 25 kpc thick. We detect a low surface brightness arc connecting the Large Relic to the Halo and other radio structures suggesting a physical connection between these features. The center of the F-complex is dominated by a very steep-spectrum, polarized, ring-like structure, F2, without an obvious optical identification, but the entire F-complex has interesting morphological similarities to the radio structure of NGC1265. Source C, the Long Tail, is unresolved in width near the galaxy core and is ~100pc in diameter there. This morphology suggests either that C is a one-sided jet or that the bending of the tails takes place very near the core, consistent with the parent galaxy having undergone extreme stripping. Overall it seems that many of the unusual phenomena can be understood in the context of Abell 2256 being near the pericenter of a slightly off-axis merger between a cluster and a smaller group. Given the lack of evidence for a strong shock associated with the Large Relic, other models should be considered, such as reconnection between two large-scale magnetic domains.
description: 15 pages, 22 figures. Accepted from publication in the Astrophysical Journal. PDF of paper with full resolution figures available at http://www.aoc.nrao.edu/~fowen/papers/a2256/a2256paper1.pdf.gz
Становление профессиональной позиции психолога органов внутренних дел
Creators: name: Набока Алла Александровна
Publisher: name: Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах
Year: 2017
Subjects: ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНАЯ ПОЗИЦИЯ
ОТНОШЕНИЕ
ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ САМОСОЗНАНИЕ
ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ САМООТНОШЕНИЕ
АДАПТАНТ
ИНТЕРНАЛ
PROFESSIONAL ATTITUDE
ATTITUDE
PROFESSIONAL SELF-CONSCIOUSNESS
PROFESSIONAL SELF-REFERENCE
A PSYCHOLOGIST AT THE STAGE OF ADAPTATION TO PROFESSION
A PSYCHOLOGIST WHO HAS ACHIEVED THE PROFESSIONAL STAGE

description: The author reveals the essence and content of “MIA psychologist professional attitude”. The article comprises the results of studying peculiarities of developing self-assessment as a part of military and policing psychologist professional attitude according to the stage of their professional development.
The Digital Ageing Atlas: integrating the diversity of age-related changes into a unified resource
Creators: name: Arking, Robert
name: Tacutu, Robi
name: Janssens, Georges
name: Moskalev, Alexey
name: Craig, Thomas
name: Stanley, Henry
name: De Magalhães, João Pedro
name: Smelick, Chris
name: Wood, Shona H.
name: Savitskaya, Ekaterina
name: Wuttke, Daniel
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Multiple studies characterizing the human ageing phenotype have been conducted for decades. However, there is no centralized resource in which data on multiple age-related changes are collated. Currently, researchers must consult several sources, including primary publications, in order to obtain age-related data at various levels. To address this and facilitate integrative, system-level studies of ageing we developed the Digital Ageing Atlas (DAA). The DAA is a one-stop collection of human age-related data covering different biological levels (molecular, cellular, physiological, psychological and pathological) that is freely available online (http://ageing-map.org/). Each of the >3000 age-related changes is associated with a specific tissue and has its own page displaying a variety of information, including at least one reference. Age-related changes can also be linked to each other in hierarchical trees to represent different types of relationships. In addition, we developed an intuitive and user-friendly interface that allows searching, browsing and retrieving information in an integrated and interactive fashion. Overall, the DAA offers a new approach to systemizing ageing resources, providing a manually-curated and readily accessible source of age-related changes.
Личностные особенности осужденных с разным пенитенциарным статусом
Creators: name: Ашрапова Ралина Рифовна
Publisher: name: Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах
Year: 2017
Subjects: ВОЛЯ
САМОКОНТРОЛЬ
ЛОКУС КОНТРОЛЯ
ПЕРВИЧНЫЕ ЛИЧНОСТНЫЕ ФАКТОРЫ
ЛИЧНОСТЬ ОСУЖДЕННОГО
ОТРИЦАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПЕНИТЕНЦИАРНЫЙ СТАТУС
ПОЛОЖИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПЕНИТЕНЦИАРНЫЙ СТАТУС
VOLITION
SELF-CONTROL
CONTROL LOCUS
PRIMARY PERSONALITY FACTORS
CONVICT’S PERSONALITY
NEGATIVE PENITENTIARY STATUS
POSITIVE PENITENTIARY STATUS

description: В статье рассматривается проблема сокращения рецедива преступлений, совершенных лицами, отбывшими наказание в виде лишения свободы. Осуществляется поиск личностных ресурсов, способствующих успешной адаптации к обществу после освобождения (на примере изучения осужденных с отрицательным и положительным пенитенциарным статусом).The article considers the problem of reducing recidivism in crimes committed by the former imprisoned convicts. The author seeks personality resources facilitating to successful adaptation to society after release from prison (exemplified by convicts with a negative and positive penitentiary status).
Response from Stan Graves to Richard Strimel, Building 2003, Construction of Parking Lot, Boiler Room, and Office Space, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: Graves, Stanley O.
Publisher: name: Texas Historical Commission
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: JBSA-Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82532/jbsa-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Building 2003
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/146502/building-2003
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: After reviewing plans sent by Fort Sam Houston concerning Building 2003 and the construction of a parking lot, boiler room, and office space, the Texas Historical Commission has determined there would be "no adverse effect" on the historic structure.
Особенности учебной мотивации курсантов ведомственной образовательной организации
Creators: name: Басина Татьяна Анатольевна
Publisher: name: Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах
Year: 2017
Subjects: МОТИВАЦИЯ
МОТИВАЦИЯ НА ОБУЧЕНИЕ
ПОЛУЧЕНИЕ ДИПЛОМА
ПОЛУЧЕНИЕ ЗНАНИЙ
ОВЛАДЕНИЕ ПРОФЕССИЕЙ
КУРСАНТЫ
ФСИН РОССИИ
MOTIVATION
LEARNING MOTIVATION
GETTING A DIPLOMA
ACQUISITION OF KNOWLEDGE
MASTERING THE PROFESSION
CADETS
THE FEDERAL PENITENTIARY SERVICE OF RUSSIA

description: В статье рассматривается проблема сформированности мотивации на обучение у курсантов ведомственного вуза. Представлены современные результаты исследования учебной мотивации курсантов, обучающихся на разных курсах, дана развернутая характеристика особенностей мотивации учащихся с 1-го по 4-й курс. Результаты могут быть использованы в организации учебно-воспитательного и образовательного процесса курсовым звеном и преподавателями вузов.The problem of development of cadets’ motivation to learning at the ministerial institutions is under study. The article comprises the current results of the research of educational motivation in students of different courses and details characteristic features of motivation of students from the 1-st to the 4-th year of studying. The results can be applied to organization of educational and extracurricular training by the course supervisors and university professors.
Telomere dysfunction in human bone marrow failure syndromes
Creators: name: Shtessel, Ludmila
name: Ahmed, Shawn
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Approximately 90% of all human cancers, in which some deregulation of cell cycle arrest or programmed cell death has occurred, express telomerase, a ribonucleoprotein whose activity is normally turned off in healthy somatic tissues. Additionally, small populations of self-renewing stem cells, such as hematopoietic stem cells, skin and hair follicle basal layer cells and intestinal basal crypt cells, have been shown to retain telomerase activity. Conversely, hereditary defects that result in shortened telomeres in humans have been shown to manifest most often as bone marrow failure or pulmonary fibrosis, along with a myriad of other symptoms, likely due to the loss of the stem and/or progenitor cells of affected tissues. The aim of this review is to highlight our knowledge of the mechanisms of telomere maintenance that contribute to the pathology of human disease caused by dysfunctional telomere homeostasis. Specifically, a new role for the SNM1B/Apollo nuclease in the pathologies of Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome will be discussed.
Resurgence of a de Sitter Glauber-Sudarshan State: Nodal Diagrams and Borel Resummation
Creators: name: Brahma, Suddhasattwa
name: Dasgupta, Keshav
name: Faruk, Mir-Mehedi
name: Kulinich, Bohdan
name: Meruliya, Viraj
name: Pym, Brent
name: Tatar, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that an explicit construction of a four-dimensional de Sitter space may be performed using a diagrammatic approach via nodal diagrams emanating from the path integral representation of the Glauber-Sudarshan state. Sum of these diagrams typically leads to an asymptotic series of Gevrey kind which can then be Borel resummed, thus reproducing the non-perturbative structure of the system. Our analysis shows that four-dimensional de Sitter space is not only possible in string theory overcoming the no-go and the swampland criteria -- albeit as a Glauber-Sudarshan state -- but it may also be non-perturbatively stable within a controlled temporal domain. Somewhat consistently, the Borel resummation of the Gevrey series provides strong hint towards the positivity of the cosmological constant.
description: 116 pages, 16 pdf figures, comments welcome; v2: Typos corrected, references updated, final version appearing in Fortschritte der Physik
Методика определения модели личности специалиста (на примере начальника отряда исправительного учреждения)
Creators: name: Сперанская Александра Владимировна
Publisher: name: Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах
Year: 2017
Subjects: МОДЕЛЬ ЛИЧНОСТИ СПЕЦИАЛИСТА
ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНО ВАЖНЫЕ КАЧЕСТВА
ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ОТБОР
ЭКСПЕРТНЫЙ ОПРОС
ПСИХОДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКИЙ ИНСТРУМЕНТАРИЙ
MODEL OF PROFESSIONAL PERSONALITY
PROFESSIONALLY IMPORTANT QUALITIES
PROFESSIONAL SELECTION
EXPERT INTERVIEW
PSYCHODIAGNOSTIC TOOLKIT

description: В статье поднимается проблема определения профессионально важных качеств у сотрудников различных учреждений уголовно-исправительной системы с точки зрения установления соответствия содержания профессиональной деятельности и личностных качеств субъекта, а также подбора эффективного психодиагностического инструментария для осуществления профессионального отбора.The article raises the problem of determining the professionally important qualities of penitentiary officers from perspective of matching the content of professional performance and the subject’s personal qualities and selecting an efficient psycho-diagnostic toolkit to conduct professional selection.
An improved catalog of halo wide binary candidates
Creators: name: Allen, Christine
name: Monroy-Rodríguez, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an improved catalog of halo wide binaries, compiled from an extensive literature search. Most of our binaries stem from the common proper motion binary catalogs by Allen et al. (2004), and Chanamé \& Gould. (2004) but we have also included binaries from the lists of Ryan (1992) and Zapatero-Osorio \& Martin (2004). All binaries were carefully checked and their distances and systemic radial velocities are included, when available. Probable membership to the halo population was tested by means of reduced proper motion diagrams for 251 candidate halo binaries. After eliminating obvious disk binaries we ended up with 211 probable halo binaries, for 150 of which radial velocities are available. We compute galactic orbits for these 150 binaries and calculate the time they spend within the galactic disk. Considering the full sample of 251 candidate halo binaries as well as several subsamples, we find that the distribution of angular separations (or expected major semiaxes) follows a power law $f(a) \sim a^{-1}$ (Oepik's relation) up to different limits. For the 50 most disk-like binaries, those that spend their entire lives within $z = \pm 500$~pc, this limit is found to be 19,000 AU (0.09 pc), while for the 50 most halo-like binaries, those that spend on average only 18\% of their lives within $z = \pm 500$~pc, the limit is 63,000 AU (0.31 pc). In a companion paper we employ this catalog to establish limits on the masses of the halo massive perturbers (MACHOs).
Building 4D Models of Objects and Scenes from Monocular Videos
Creators: name: Yang, Gengshan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Computer Vision
Computer Graphics

description: This thesis studies how to infer the time-varying 3D structures of generic, deformable objects, and dynamic scenes from monocular videos. A solution to this problem is essential for virtual reality and robotics applications. To reconstruct and track dynamic structures in 3D, prior work takes advantage of specialized sensors or parametric body models learned from registered 3D data. However, neither of them scales robustly to diverse sets of objects and events that one may see in the real world. Inferring 4D structures given 2D observations is challenging due to its under-constrained nature: Given images captured at different time instances, there are an infinite number of interpretations of their underlying geometry, color, and motion. In a casual setup where there is neither sufficient sensor measurement nor rich 3D supervision, one needs to tackle three challenges: (1) Registration: how to find correspondence and track camera frames? (2) Depth ambiguity: how to lift 2D observations to 3D? (3) Limited views: how to infer the structures that are not observable? We first study the 4D reconstruction problem in a single video setup and then extend it to multiple videos, different instances, and scenes. Inspired by analysis-by-synthesis, we set up an inverse graphics problem and solve it with generic data-driven priors. Inverse graphics models (e.g., differentiable rendering, differentiable physics simulation) approximate the true generation process of a video with differentiable operations, allowing one to inject prior knowledge about the physical world and compute gradients to update the model parameters. Generic data-driven priors (e.g., optical flow, pixel features, viewpoint) provide guidance to register pixels to a canonical 3D space, which allows us to fuse observations over time and across similar instances. Building upon these observations, we develop methods to capture 4D models of deformable objects and dynamic scenes from in-the-wild video footage.
title: Canada Report. Sustainable Governance Indicators 2022
Creators: name: Lecours, André
name: Sharpe, Andrew
name: Thunert, Martin
Publisher: name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
Year: 2022
Subjects: Governance
Democracy
Regierungshandeln
Demokratie

description: In terms of sustainable governance, Canada’s performance is, overall, very good. The country’s public policies are generally strong and sustainable. On the economic policy front, the pandemic brought the most severe and rapid economic decline since the Great Depression. An array of fiscal measures and
income supports were quickly established as a bulwark against even greater losses and, by the third quarter of 2021, the economy had recovered to pre-pandemic levels.
Extended Speed Range Control of an Open Winding Induction Motor Using a Dual Inverter Drive
Creators: Wdaan, Saeed
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

The dual inverter drive (DID) using an open-ended winding induction machine has been regarded as a suitable topology for high speed applications. Some of the main advantages this topology has over the traditional single inverter drive is its multilevel voltage, its high reliability, and its voltage boost. The DID using a floating capacitor bridge topology has been in existence for a long period, but performance improvement is still possible in terms of its voltage utilization. The aim of this work is to further utilize the capabilities of this topology to improve the operation in the field weakening region.

This topology uses the floating capacitor bridge to supply the motor reactive power demand, whereas the bridge connected to the main power supply is usually operated at unity power factor. This limits the DID operation, especially in the field weakening region where the reactive power supplied to the motor defines the speed range in the field weakening region. The main contribution of this work is to extend the DID's speed range in the field weakening region, improve the motor speed acceleration performance, output power and torque by using the main bridge to supply some reactive power after the floating bridge reaches its maximum limit. It is found that the presented controller can increase the drive's speed extension ratio to 9.2 times the rated speed compared to 5 when always operating the main bridge at unity power factor. The motor maximum fundamental voltage is 1.82 p.u compared to that of a single inverter drive.
Нравственно-психологические стандарты антикоррупционного поведения сотрудников и работников органов внутренних дел
Creators: name: Ревягин Александр Валерьевич
Publisher: name: Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах
Year: 2017
Subjects: СОТРУДНИК ОРГАНОВ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ
НРАВСТВЕННО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ И СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ СТАНДАРТЫ
АНТИКОРРУПЦИОННОЕ ПОВЕДЕНИЕ
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ИМИДЖА СОТРУДНИКА ПОЛИЦИИ
АНТИКОРРУПЦИОННАЯ УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ
СТРЕССОУСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ
ЭТИЧЕСКИ ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОЕ МИРОВОЗЗРЕНИЕ
A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
MORAL
PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL STANDARDS
ANTI-CORRUPTION BEHAVIOR
FORMATION OF THE IMAGE OF A POLICE OFFICER
ANTI-CORRUPTION RESISTANCE
STRESS RESISTANCE
ETHICALLY-ORIENTED WORLDVIEW

description: В статье отражены нравственно-психологические и социальные стандарты антикоррупционного поведения сотрудников органов внутренних дел. Анализируются нормативные правовые акты, регулирующие деятельность по формированию имиджа российского полицейского. Рассматриваются мировоззренческие, интеллектуально-мыслительные и психологические задачи их профессиональной деятельности.The article examines ethical and social standards for anti-corruption behaviour of law enforcement officers. The normative legal acts regulating the formation of the image of the Russian police are under consideration. The author dwells on the worldview, intellectual-cognitive and psychological tasks assumed by their professional activities as well.
Structural Evolution and Onset of the Density Wave Transition in the CDW Superconductor LaPt$_2$Si$_2$ Clarified with Synchrotron XRD
Creators: name: Nocerino, Elisabetta
name: Lorenzo, Irene San
name: Papadopulos, Konstantinos
name: Medarde, Marisa
name: Lyu, Jike
name: Klein, Yannick Maximilian
name: Minelli, Arianna
name: Hossain, Zakir
name: Thamizhavel, Arumugam
name: Lefmann, Kim
name: Ivashko, Oleh
name: von Zimmermann, Martin
name: Sassa, Yasmine
name: Månsson, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quasi-2D Pt-based rare earth intermetallic material LaPt$_2$Si$_2$ has attracted attention as it exhibits strong interplay between charge density wave (CDW) and and superconductivity (SC). However, the most of the results reported on this material come from theoretical calculations, preliminary bulk investigations and powder samples, which makes it difficult to uniquely determine the temperature evolution of its crystal structure and, consequently, of its CDW transition. Therefore, the published literature around LaPt$_2$Si$_2$ is often controversial. In this paper, we clarify the complex evolution of the crystal structure, and the temperature dependence of the development of density wave transitions, in good quality LaPt$_2$Si$_2$ single crystals, with high resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction data. According to our findings, on cooling from room temperature LaPt$_2$Si$_2$ undergoes a series of subtle structural transitions which can be summarised as follows: second order commensurate tetragonal ($P4/nmm$)-to-incommensurate structure followed by a first order incommensurate-to-commensurate orthorhombic ($Pmmn$) transition and then a first order commensurate orthorhombic ($Pmmn$)-to-commensurate tetragonal ($P4/nmm$). The structural transitions are accompanied by both incommensurate and commensurate superstructural distortions of the lattice. The observed behavior is compatible with discommensuration of the CDW in this material.
Оскорбление как разновидность психического насилия
Creators: name: Сидорова Ирина Владимировна
Publisher: name: Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах
Year: 2017
Subjects: ОСКОРБЛЕНИЕ
УНИЖЕНИЕ ЧЕСТИ И ДОСТОИНСТВА
ОБИДА
ПСИХИЧЕСКОЕ НАСИЛИЕ
ЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ И МОРАЛЬНЫЙ ВРЕД
СУДЕБНАЯ ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКАЯ И ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЭКСПЕРТИЗЫ
INSULT
DISPARAGEMENT
RESENTMENT
PSYCHIC VIOLENCE
EMOTIONAL AND MORAL INJURY
FORENSIC LINGUISTIC EXAMINATION
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT

description: Целью работы являлось изучение вопросов общего состава оскорбления как разновидности психического насилия. Последнее есть выраженная в обсценной лексике или иной неприличной форме умышленная отрицательная оценка другого человека, причиняющая ему эмоциональный вред в виде унижения достоинства. Основу объективной стороны оскорбления составляет действие в виде унижения достоинства человека (его отрицательная оценка), совершаемое в одной из трех возможных форм: физическое воздействие на потерпевшего, слово, жест. Оскорбление как материальный состав правонарушения следует признавать оконченным с момента наступления общественно опасного последствия, т. е. эмоционального вреда в виде унижения достоинства потерпевшего. С психологической точки зрения вред, наносимый оскорблением, воспринимается потерпевшим в форме переживания отрицательного эмоционального состояния (обиды), нанося ущерб психическому здоровью, он имеет свойства, присущие психологическому состоянию личности, тесно пересекается в процессе оскорбления с моральным вредом. Нецензурная лексика как способ унижения достоинства человека должна признаваться достаточным основанием для вывода о неприличной форме оскорбления и расцениваться как административное правонарушение. Судебно-лингвистическая и судебно-психологическая экспертизы оскорбления, построенные на научных основах, позволяют существенно сократить судебные ошибки.The basis of objective element of an insult is an act of disparagement (his negative assessment) in one of three possible forms: physical influence on the victim, a word, a gesture. An insult as the physical element of an offence should be regarded completed from the onset of a socially dangerous consequence, that is of emotional harm caused to a victim by disparagement. From psychological perspective harm caused by an insult is sustained by the victim as a negative emotional state (resentment). Being harmful for a psychic health it has some nuances peculiar for a psychological state of a person and is intimately connected in the process of an insult with a moral injury. Obscene words as a means of disparagement must be considered an administrative offence and a sufficient ground to estimate obscene character of an insult. Science-based forensic linguistic examination and psychological assessment of an insult are likely to reduce miscarriages of justice.
Cosmology with Nilpotent Superfields
Creators: name: Ferrara, Sergio
name: Kallosh, Renata
name: Linde, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss N=1 supergravity inflationary models based on two chiral multiplets, the inflaton and the goldstino superfield. Using superconformal methods for these models, we propose to replace the unconstrained chiral goldstino multiplet by the nilpotent one associated with non-linearly realized supersymmetry of the Volkov-Akulov type. In the new cosmological models, the sgoldstino is proportional to a bilinear combination of fermionic goldstinos. It does not acquire any vev, does nor require stabilization, and does not affect the cosmological evolution. We explain a universal relation of these new models to kappa-symmetric super-Dp-brane actions. This modification significantly simplifies a broad class of the presently existing inflationary models based on supergravity and string theory, including the simplest versions of chaotic inflation, the Starobinsky model, a broad class of cosmological attractors, the Higgs inflation, and much more. In particular, this is a step towards a fully supersymmetric version of the string theory axion monodromy inflation. The new construction serves as a simple and manifestly supersymmetric uplifting tool in the KKLT-type string theory landscape.
description: 28 pages, no figures
Response from Stan Graves to Richard Strimel, Correction of Surface Drainage Housing Area 3, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: Kinsey, Teresa
name: Graves, Stanley O.
Publisher: name: Texas Historical Commission
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: JBSA-Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82532/jbsa-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Housing Area 3
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/156768/housing-area-3
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: This letter from the Texas Historical Commission is in response to Fort Sam Houston's 95% design drawings and specifications for the project of correction of surface drainage in Housing Area 3. Listed are several concerns regarding the project, as well as recommendations. Carbon copied to this correspondence is Michael Hilger and Dan Prikryl.
Beam-beam study of ERL based eRHIC
Creators: name: Hao, Y.
name: Litvinenko, V. N.
name: Ptitsyn, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Beam-beam effects in eRHIC, the proposed ERL-based Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) at BNL, have several unique features distinguishing them from those in hadron-colliders and lepton-colliders. Taking the advantage of the fact that the electron beam is used only once, we expect the luminosity to be 10 times greater than for the ring-ring collision scheme with similar parameters. However, without instituting proper treatments, the quality of electron and hadron beams can undergo degradation or even beam loss, driven by the beam-beam interactions. We will discuss the harmful effects, including the disruption and mismatch effect of the electron beam, the kink instability and the noise heating of the ion beam and the possible countermeasures.
description: 6 pages, contribution to the ICFA Mini-Workshop on Beam-Beam Effects in Hadron Colliders, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, 18-22 Mar 2013
Korn's inequality in anisotropic Sobolev spaces
Creators: name: Benavides, Gonzalo A.
name: Domínguez-Rivera, Sebastián A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26D10, 35A23, 74B05, 74B20

description: Korn's inequality has been at the heart of much exciting research since its first appearance in the beginning of the 20th century. Many are the applications of this inequality to the analysis and construction of discretizations of a large variety of problems in continuum mechanics. In this paper, we prove that the classical Korn inequality holds true in {\it anisotropic Sobolev spaces}. We also prove that an extension of Korn's inequality, involving non-linear continuous maps, is valid in such spaces. Finally, we point out that another classical inequality, Poincare's inequality, also holds in anisotropic Sobolev spaces.
title: Harnessing the benefit of state-contingent forward guidance
Creators: name: Chu, Vivian
name: Zhang, Yang
Publisher: name: Bank of Canada
Year: 2022

description: A low level of the neutral rate of interest increases the likelihood that a central bank’s policy rate will reach its effective lower bound (ELB) in future economic downturns. In a low neutral rate environment, using an extended monetary policy toolkit including forward guidance helps address the ELB challenge. Using the Bank’s Terms-of-Trade Economic Model, we assess the benefits and limitations of a state-contingent forward guidance implemented within a flexible inflation targeting framework.
description: Quand le taux d’intérêt neutre est à un niveau bas, une banque centrale est plus susceptible d’abaisser son taux directeur à la valeur plancher en cas de ralentissement économique. Dans un tel contexte, elle peut avoir recours à sa gamme élargie d’outils de politique monétaire, dont font partie les indications prospectives, pour mieux surmonter le défi que pose la valeur plancher. À l’aide du modèle TOTEM de la Banque du Canada, nous évaluons les avantages et les limites des indications prospectives subordonnées à l’état de la conjoncture dans un régime de ciblage flexible de l’inflation.
Investigation of rare nuclear decays with BaF$_2$ crystal scintillator contaminated by radium
Creators: name: Belli, P.
name: Bernabei, R.
name: Cappella, F.
name: Caracciolo, V.
name: Cerulli, R.
name: Danevich, F. A.
name: Di Marco, A.
name: Incicchitti, A.
name: Poda, D. V.
name: Polischuk, O. G.
name: Tretyak, V. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radioactive contamination of a BaF$_2$ scintillation crystal with mass of 1.714 kg was measured over 101 hours in the low-background DAMA/R&D set-up deep underground (3600 m w.e.) at the Gran Sasso National Laboratories of INFN (LNGS, Italy). The half-life of $^{212}$Po (present in the crystal scintillator due to contamination by radium) was measured as $T_{1/2}(^{212}$Po) = 298.8$\pm$0.8(stat.)$\pm$1.4(syst.) ns by analysis of the events' pulse profiles. The $^{222}$Rn nuclide is known as 100% decaying via emission of $α$ particle with $T_{1/2}$ = 3.82 d; however, its $β$ decay is also energetically allowed with $Q_β= 24\pm21$ keV. Search for decay chains of events with specific pulse shapes characteristic for $α$ or for $β/γ$ signals and with known energies and time differences allowed us to set, for the first time, the limit on the branching ratio of $^{222}$Rn relatively to $β$ decay as $B_β< 0.13$% at 90% C.L. (equivalent to limit on partial half-life $T_{1/2}^β> 8.0$ y). Half-life limits of $^{212}$Pb, $^{222}$Rn and $^{226}$Ra relatively to $2β$ decays are also improved in comparison with the earlier results.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables
Internationally Educated Nurse Hiring: Geographic Distribution, Community, and Hospital Characteristics
Creators: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: As the largest importer of internationally educated nurses (IENs), the United States is considered to be the epicenter of global nurse migration. The purposes of this study were to examine the geographic distribution of IEN hiring and determine associations between community and hospital characteristics and IEN hiring. More community characteristics than hospital characteristics were strongly associated with IEN hiring which suggest perceived community needs and receptivity to lENs could be an important consideration in hospital administrators' decisions to hire IENs. These findings suggest that as the U.S. population ages and becomes increasingly diverse, the demand for IENs is likely to grow. Nurse leaders and faculty may face challenges with regard to the ethical recruitment of IENs from low-income countries, incorporation of IENs into U.S. health care organizations, and continued development of a diverse U.S.-educated nursing workforce. This study expands understanding of the demand side of IEN employment in U.S. hospitals by providing the first in-depth examination of the community and hospital factors related to hospitals' IEN hiring.
Response from F. Lawerence Oaks to John Brenneman, Project Review for Draft Preservation Assessment of the Beach Pavilion, Fort Sam Houston, Texas
Creators: name: F. Lawrence Oaks
Publisher: name: Texas Historical Commission
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: JBSA-Sam Houston
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82532/jbsa-sam-houston
subject: San Antonio
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4149/san-antonio
subject: Bexar (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/4150/bexar-county
subject: Texas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6923/texas
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/318/governmental-structure
subject: Historic Governmental Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/320/historic-governmental-structure
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Beach Pavilion
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/156800/beach-pavilion
subject: Architectural Documentation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/16/architectural-documentation
subject: Heritage Management
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/24/heritage-management

description: The Texas Historical Commission has received and reviewed a letter from Fort Sam Houston responding to the comments previously sent by the Commission. This letter serves as comment on the proposed undertaking from the State Historic Preservation Officer, the Executive Director of the Texas Historical Commission. If the recommendations in this letter are implemented, the Commission will concur with the determination of "No Adverse Effect" for the proposed undertaking.
Эмоциональное выгорание сотрудников, замещающих должности старшего начальствующего состава органов внутренних дел
Creators: name: Кононова Мария Александровна
name: Ичитовкина Елена Геннадьевна
name: Злоказова Марина Владимировна
name: Соловьев Андрей Горгоньевич
Publisher: name: Психопедагогика в правоохранительных органах
Year: 2017
Subjects: ЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ВЫГОРАНИЕ
МЕДИКО-ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ СОПРОВОЖДЕНИЕ
НАЧАЛЬСТВУЮЩИЙ СОСТАВ ПОЛИЦИИ
EMOTIONAL BURNOUT
MEDICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT
SENIOR CHIEF POLICE OFFICERS

description: Проанализированы итоговые данные клинического и экспериментально-психологического обследования ежегодных диспансерных психопрофилактических осмотров 58 сотрудников УМВД России по Кировской области. Особенностью синдрома эмоционального выгорания старшего начальствующего состава полиции является формирование фаз напряжения и резистенции с симптомами переживания психотравмирующих обстоятельств и расширения сферы экономии энергии. Им свойственна замкнутость или агрессивность вне профессиональной деятельности, т. е. в отношении родных и близких. Служебные обязанности и проблемы находятся у них в центре внимания, а семья уходит на второстепенный план, что приводит к конфликтам, разводам, проблемам на службе и психической дезадаптации, снижает их профессиональную и личностную надежность. На наш взгляд, сотрудникам старшего начальствующего состава полиции целесообразно оказывать комплексную полипрофессиональную помощь с участием психотерапевтов, клинических и социальных психологов в центрах психического здоровья Министерства внутренних дел России с использованием семейной психотерапии и релаксационных тренингов для профилактики разводов и для предотвращения пограничных психических расстройств.The estimate is given to the final data of the clinical and experimental psychological examination of annual medical psycho-prevention check-ups conducted for the Russian Interior Ministry officers in the Kirov region. The peculiar feature of the syndrome of emotional burnout among chief police officers is the formation of tension and resistance phases with symptoms of sustaining psycho-traumatic circumstances and expansion of energy saving sphere. They are characterized by the isolation or aggressiveness outside professional activities, that is in relation to family members. Professional duties and problems are in their focus, and the family fades into the background, which leads to conflicts, divorces, problems in the service and mental distress, and reduces their professional and personal reliability. The authors suggest that chief police officers should be rendered an integrated multiprofessional assistance by psychotherapists, clinical and social psychologists at mental health centres, using family psychotherapy and relaxation trainings to prevent divorces and borderline mental disorders.
Nurse manager job satisfaction and intent to leave
Creators: name: Havens, Donna
name: Warshawsky, Nora
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: The nurse manager role is critical to staff nurse retention and often the portal to senior nursing leadership, yet little is known about nurse managers' job satisfaction and career plans. The purpose of this study was to describe nurse managers' job satisfaction and intent to leave.
Comparative Analysis of Patterns: Distinctions and Applications of Behavioral, Creational, and Structural Patterns
Creators: name: Filho, Nagib
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: comparative analysis
behavioral patterns
creative patterns
structural patterns
distinctions
applications

description: Comparative analysis of behavioral, creational, and structural patterns, highlighting their distinctions and applications in software development. Behavioral patterns are explored for their ability to facilitate interaction between objects. Creational patterns are evaluated for their capability to abstract the object creation process. Finally, structural patterns are analyzed for how they organize classes and objects in larger and more complex systems.