cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Shell filling in closed single-wall carbon nanotube quantum dots
Creators: name: Cobden, David H.
name: Nygard, Jesper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observe two-fold shell filling in the spectra of closed one-dimensional quantum dots formed in single-wall carbon nanotubes. Its signatures include a bimodal distribution of addition energies, correlations in the excitation spectra for different electron number, and alternation of the spins of the added electrons. This provides a contrast with quantum dots in higher dimensions, where such spin pairing is absent. We also see indications of an additional fourfold periodicity indicative of K-K' subband shells. Our results suggest that the absence of shell filling in most isolated nanotube dots results from disorder or nonuniformity.
description: 4 pages including 4 figures
Xyela Henschii Mocsary 1912
Creators: name: Blank, Stephan M.
name: Shinohara, Akihiko
name: Altenhofer, Ewald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Xyelidae
Xyela

description: Xyela par Blank & Shinohara, 2005
 Xyela par Blank & Shinohara in Blank et al., 2005: 268–269, ♂, type locality: South Korea, Kangweondo, Mt. Samagsan.
 Description. See Blank et al. (2005).
 Host plant. ● Pinus densiflora Sieb. & Zucc.
 Geographic distribution. South Korea (see Blank et al. 2005, fig. 5).
description: Published as part of Blank, Stephan M., Shinohara, Akihiko & Altenhofer, Ewald, 2013,  The Eurasian species of  Xyela  (Hymenoptera, Xyelidae): taxonomy, host plants and distribution , pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 3629 (1) on pages 48-49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3629.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5261330
HOOF PRINTS OF HERITAGE: PHENOTYPIC EXAMINATION OF INDIGENOUS NGUNI CATTLE GROWTH ZIMBABWE
Creators: name: Victor, Sipho Dlamini
name: Catherine, Niazi Mangena
Publisher: name: klover journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Coefficient of Variation (CV
Coefficient of Correlation (r)
Livestock Growth Traits,Phenotypic Correlations
Breeding Strategies

description: The coefficient of variation (CV) and coefficient of correlation (r) are integral tools in quantifying and understanding the variation and interdependence of economic traits within populations. This study elucidates the significance of these measures in evaluating the variation in daily gain among livestock species, exemplifying the application of CV in discerning differences in growth patterns. The coefficient of correlation (r) is introduced as a valuable metric gauging the degree of association between two variables, providing insights into the tandem movement of traits. The importance of discerning relationships between growth traits in cattle breeds is underscored, emphasizing the need for breeders to formulate effective breeding plans. A comprehensive review of the literature reveals diverse phenotypic correlations for weight traits in various animal species, as evidenced by studies conducted by Khan et al. (1995), Mourad et al. (1998), and Fadili et al. (2000). These studies present a wealth of phenotypic correlations, showcasing the variability in relationships between different weight traits. The coefficient of variation emerges as a powerful tool for breeders, enabling them to quantify and compare the level of variation in economic traits. By assessing the CV for daily gain in beef and pigs, breeders can discern the magnitude of variation in growth patterns within these species. For instance, a CV of 25% for daily gain in beef and 15% in pigs suggests a greater variation in daily gain among cattle compared to pigs. Furthermore, the coefficient of correlation (r) assumes a critical role in elucidating the associations between growth traits. The significance of a coefficient of correlation is contingent on its size and the number of individual items used in its calculation. This study sheds light on the diverse nature of phenotypic correlations reported in existing literature, highlighting the variability in associations between weight traits across different animal species. In conclusion, the integration of coefficient of variation and coefficient of correlation provides a comprehensive framework for understanding and quantifying the variation and interdependence of growth traits within livestock populations. This knowledge is imperative for breeders in formulating effective breeding strategies tailored to the unique characteristics of each species
Logarithmic correction to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the BTZ black hole
Creators: name: Govindarajan, T. R.
name: Kaul, R. K.
name: Suneeta, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an exact expression for the partition function of the Euclidean BTZ black hole. Using this, we show that for a black hole with large horizon area, the correction to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is $-3/2 log(Area)$, in agreement with that for the Schwarzschild black hole obtained in the canonical gravity formalism and also in a Lorentzian computation of BTZ black hole entropy. We find that the right expression for the logarithmic correction in the context of the BTZ black hole comes from the modular invariance associated with the toral boundary of the black hole.
description: LaTeX, 10 pages, typos corrected, clarifications added
High-Efficiency Second Harmonic Generation of Low-Temporal-Coherent Light Pulse
Creators: name: Ji, Lailin
name: Zhao, Xiaohui
name: Liu, Dong
name: Gao, Yanqi
name: Cui, Yong
name: Rao, Daxing
name: Feng, Wei
name: Li, Fujian
name: Shi, Haitao
name: Liu, Jiani
name: Li, Xiaoli
name: Xia, Lan
name: Wang, Tao
name: Liu, Jia
name: Du, Pengyuan
name: Sun, Xun
name: Ma, Weixin
name: Sui, Zhan
name: Chen, Xianfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlinear frequency conversion of low-temporal-coherent light holds a variety of applications and has attracted considerable interest. However, its physical mechanism remains relatively unexplored, and the conversion efficiency and bandwidth are extremely insufficient. Here, considering the instantaneous broadband characteristic, we establish a model of second harmonic generation (SHG) of low-temporal-coherent pulse, and reveal its differences from the coherent conditions. It is found that the second harmonic (SH) of low-temporal-coherent light is produced by not only the degenerate SH processes but also crossed sum-frequency processes. On the basis of this, we propose a method for realizing low-temporal-coherent SHG with high efficiency and broad bandwidth, and experimentally demonstrate a conversion efficiency up to 70% with a bandwidth of 3.1 THz (2.9 nm centered at 528 nm). To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest efficiency and broadest bandwidth of low-temporal-coherent SHG, and its efficiency is almost the same with that of the narrowband coherent condition. Furthermore, the spectral evolution characteristics of the broadband low-temporal-coherent pulse in SHG process are revealed in experiments, that the SH power spectral density (PSD) is proportional to the self-convolution of the fundamental wave PSD, which is greatly different from that of the coherent process. Our research opens a door for the study of the low-coherent nonlinear optical processes.
Exact resolution of the Baxter equation for reggeized gluon interactions
Creators: name: de Vega, H. J.
name: Lipatov, L. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction of reggeized gluons in multi-colour QCD is considered in the Baxter-Sklyanin representation, where the wave function is expressed as a product of Baxter functions Q(lambda) and a pseudo-vacuum state. We find n solutions of the Baxter equation for a composite state of n gluons with poles of rank r in the upper lambda semi-plane and of rank n-1-r in the lower lambda semi-plane (0 leq r leq n-1). These solutions are related by n-2 linear equations with coefficients depending on coth (pi lambda). The poles cancel in the wave function, bilinear combination of holomorphic and anti-holomorphic Baxter functions, guaranteeing its normalizability. The quantization of the intercepts of the corresponding Regge singularities appears as a result of the physical requirements that the holomorphic energies for all solutions of the Baxter equation are the same and the total energies, calculated around two singularities lambda, lambda^* --> + i or -i, coincide. It results in simple properties of the zeroes of the Baxter functions. For illustration we calculate the parameters of the reggeon states constructed from three and four gluons. For the Odderon the ground state has conformal spin |m -m | = 1 and its intercept equals unity. The ground state of four reggeized gluons possesses conformal spin 2 and its intercept turns out to be higher than that for the BFKL Pomeron. We calculate the anomalous dimensions of the corresponding operators for arbitrary alpha_s/omega.
description: LaTex, 42 pages, 8 .ps figures. Expanded and improved version
ผลของโปรแกรมส่งเสริมสมรรถนะมารดาโดยใช้สื่อผ่านสมาร์ทโฟน ต่อพฤติกรรมของมารดาในการดูแลบุตรป่วยโรคปอดอักเสบ
Creators: name: ชรินทร ผ่องกมลกุล
Publisher: name: สถาบันบำราศนราดูร
Year: 2564
Subjects: การส่งเสริมสมรรถนะมารดา
สื่อผ่านสมาร์ทโฟน
พฤติกรรมการดูแล
เด็กป่วยโรคปอดอักเสบ

description: วารสารสถาบันบำราศนราดูร, 15, 1, 37-48
Additional file 4 of Chlamydia pan-genomic analysis reveals balance between host adaptation and selective pressure to genome reduction
Creators: name: Sigalova, Olga
name: Chaplin, Andrei
name: Bochkareva, Olga
name: Shelyakin, Pavel
name: Filaretov, Vsevolod
name: Akkuratov, Evgeny
name: Burskaia, Valentina
name: Gelfand, Mikhail
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Histogram of 1288 orthologous groups containing only hypothetical proteins with the average length below 50 amino acids by the number of genomes that have these OGs. These OGs were removed as potential false positives of gene prediction algorithms. (PDF 5 kb)
Additional file 2: of Resistance and resilience to experimental gingivitis: a systematic scoping review
Creators: name: Charifa Zemouri
name: Jakubovics, Nicholas
name: Crielaard, Wim
name: Zaura, Egija
name: Dodds, Michael
name: Schelkle, Bettina
name: Loos, Bruno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Tabulation of parameters included in the final analysis and their main functions (DOCX 45 kb)
Evidential positive opinion influence measures for viral marketing
Creators: name: Jendoubi, Siwar
name: Martin, Arnaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Viral Marketing is a relatively new form of marketing that exploits social networks to promote a brand, a product, etc. The idea behind it is to find a set of influencers on the network that can trigger a large cascade of propagation and adoptions. In this paper, we will introduce an evidential opinion-based influence maximization model for viral marketing. Besides, our approach tackles three opinions based scenarios for viral marketing in the real world. The first scenario concerns influencers who have a positive opinion about the product. The second scenario deals with influencers who have a positive opinion about the product and produce effects on users who also have a positive opinion. The third scenario involves influence users who have a positive opinion about the product and produce effects on the negative opinion of other users concerning the product in question. Next, we proposed six influence measures, two for each scenario. We also use an influence maximization model that the set of detected influencers for each scenario. Finally, we show the performance of the proposed model with each influence measure through some experiments conducted on a generated dataset and a real world dataset collected from Twitter.
description: Knowledge and Information Systems (KAIS), Springer, 2019
An approach to modelling and evaluating alternative management strategies for insecticide resistance in the Australian cotton industry
Creators: name: Hoque, Ziaul
name: Farquharson, Robert J.
name: Dillon, Martin
name: Kauter, Greg
name: Hoque, Ziaul
name: Farquharson, Robert J.
name: Dillon, Martin
name: Kauter, Greg
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Cotton
subject: Insecticide Resistance
subject: and Economics

description: The issue of insecticide resistance to Helicoverpa insects is of increasing concern to the Australian cotton industry. In this paper we begin to consider this issue using bioeconomic modelling and analysis. We develop management strategies at the farm level within an integrated resistance management framework. Because of our emphasis on resistance, we first discuss an index of resistance risk that can be applied to chemical and other strategies. After this initial filter is used, the resulting strategies can be evaluated in a bio-economic framework. The Helicoverpa Armigera and Punctigera Simulation (HEAPS) model can be used to evaluate the entomological impacts of alternative strategies for insect control. The method of analysis proposed involves dynamic optimisation techniques based on predicted stock and flow outcomes from the simulation and other models.
การพัฒนาแบบวัดการจัดการนวัตกรรมทางการพยาบาล สำหรับผู้บริหารการพยาบาลระดับต้น โรงพยาบาลทั่วไป กระทรวงสาธารณสุข
Creators: name: กรุณา ลิ้มเจริญ
Publisher: name: สถาบันบำราศนราดูร
Year: 2564
Subjects: การจัดการนวัตกรรม
ผู้บริหารการพยาบาลระดับต้น
การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยัน

description: วารสารสถาบันบำราศนราดูร, 15, 1, 49-59
Numerical evaluation of master integrals from differential equations
Creators: name: Caffo, M.
name: Czyz, H.
name: Remiddi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 4-th order Runge-Kutta method in the complex plane is proposed for numerically advancing the solutions of a system of first order differential equations in one external invariant satisfied by the master integrals related to a Feynman graph. The particular case of the general massive 2-loop sunrise self-mass diagram is analyzed. The method offers a reliable and robust approach to the direct and precise numerical evaluation of master integrals.
description: Latex, 5 pages, 4 ps-figures, uses included npb.sty, presented at RADCOR 2002 and Loops and Legs in Quantum Field Theory, 8-13 September 2002, Kloster Banz, Germany
title: 01_1325
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
From coherent to incoherent hexagonal patterns in semiconductor resonators
Creators: name: Taranenko, V. B.
name: Weiss, C. O.
name: Schaepers, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find that hexagonal structures forming in semiconductor resonators can range from coherent patterns to arrangements of loosely bound spatial solitons, which can be individually switched. Such incoherent arrangements are stabilized by gradient forces, as evidenced by the stability of hexagonal structures with single- or multiple-soliton defects. We interpret the experimental observations by numerical simulations based on a model for a large aperture semiconductor microresonator.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Xyela tecta Blank & Shinohara 2005
Creators: name: Blank, Stephan M.
name: Shinohara, Akihiko
name: Altenhofer, Ewald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Xyelidae
Xyela
Xyela tecta

description: Xyela tecta Blank & Shinohara, 2005
 Xyela tecta Blank & Shinohara in Blank et al., 2005: 269–271, ♂, type locality: Type locality: Japan, Honshu, Saitama Prefecture, Akigase-koen.
 Xyela julii: Takeuchi 1938: 204 (misidentification); Togashi 1974: 13 (misidentification). Xyela obscura: Togashi 1964: 51 (misidentification); Kondo & Miyake 1974: 100–102 (misidentification); Miyake & Kondo 1974: 92–95 (misidentification).
 Description. See Blank et al. (2005).
 Host plant. ● Pinus densiflora Sieb. & Zucc.
 Geographic distribution. Japan (Honshu) (see Blank et al. 2005, fig. 4).
description: Published as part of Blank, Stephan M., Shinohara, Akihiko & Altenhofer, Ewald, 2013,  The Eurasian species of  Xyela  (Hymenoptera, Xyelidae): taxonomy, host plants and distribution , pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 3629 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3629.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5261330
Different the fabric face masks:How do we choose the fabric mask to prevent with the Coronaviruses (CoVs) Infections?
Creators: name: มนพร ชาติชำนิ
Publisher: name: สถาบันบำราศนราดูร
Year: 2564
Subjects: SARS-CoV-2
fabric face mask
universal precaution

description: วารสารสถาบันบำราศนราดูร, 15, 1, 60-69
Dolichurus bicolor LEPELETIER DE SAINT FARGEAU 1845
Creators: name: Dollfuss, Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ampulicidae
Dolichurus
Dolichurus bicolor

description: Dolichurus bicolor LEPELETIER DE SAINT FARGEAU, 18451 ♀, 1 3
F r a n c e: 1♀, Causols Alp.m., 1100m 2.-4.X.1980, leg. Perraudin.
G e r m a n y: 13, Marburg, L., 22.VI.1949, leg. Wolf.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, Hermann, 2017, The Ampulicidae Wasps of the " Biologiezentrum-Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, including the Genera Ampulex JURINE, Dolichurus LATREILLE and Trirogma WESTWOOD (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Ampulicidae), pp. 441-457 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 449, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357195
Experimental observation of the gate-controlled reversal of the anomalous Hall effect in the intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4 device
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuai
name: Wang, Rui
name: Wang, Xuepeng
name: Wei, Boyuan
name: Wang, Huaiqiang
name: Shi, Gang
name: Wang, Feng
name: Jia, Bin
name: Ouyang, Yiping
name: Chen, Bo
name: Liu, Qianqian
name: Xie, Faji
name: Fei, Fucong
name: Zhang, Minhao
name: Wang, Xuefeng
name: Wu, Di
name: Wan, Xiangang
name: Song, Fengqi
name: Zhang, Haijun
name: Wang, Baigeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we report the reserved anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in the 5-septuple-layer van der Waals device of the intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4. By employing the top/bottom gate, a negative AHE loop gradually decreases to zero and changes to a reversed sign. The reversed AHE exhibits distinct coercive fields and temperature dependence from the previous AHE. It reaches the maximum inside the gap of the Dirac cone. The newly-seen reversed AHE is attributed to the competition of the intrinsic Berry curvature and the Dirac-gap enhanced extrinsic skew scattering. Its gate-controlled switching contributes a scheme for the topological spin field-effect transistors.
Additional file 1: of Resistance and resilience to experimental gingivitis: a systematic scoping review
Creators: name: Charifa Zemouri
name: Jakubovics, Nicholas
name: Crielaard, Wim
name: Zaura, Egija
name: Dodds, Michael
name: Schelkle, Bettina
name: Loos, Bruno
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: List of excluded studies and reasons for exclusion (DOCX 53 kb)
Structural and elastic properties of amorphous carbon from simulated quenching at low rates
Creators: name: Jana, Richard
name: Savio, Daniele
name: Deringer, Volker L.
name: Pastewka, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generate representative structural models of amorphous carbon (a-C) from constant-volume quenching from the liquid with subsequent relaxation of internal stresses in molecular dynamics simulations using empirical and machine-learning interatomic potentials. By varying volume and quench rate we generate structures with a range of density and amorphous morphologies. We find that all a-C samples show a universal relationship between hybridization, bulk modulus and density despite having distinct cohesive energies. Differences in cohesive energy are traced back to slight changes in the distribution of bond-angles that will likely affect thermal stability of these structures.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures
Dolichurus foroforo OHL, FRITZ & NEUMANN 2004
Creators: name: Dollfuss, Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ampulicidae
Dolichurus
Dolichurus foroforo

description: Dolichurus foroforo OHL, FRITZ & NEUMANN, 20045 ♀♀, 8 33
C e n t r a l A f r i c a n R e p u b l i c: 2♀♀, 70 km NNE Bangui, 430m, 04°57'N 18°46'E, 8.IV.2010, leg. J. Halada; 1♀, 45 SSW Bamingui, 07°15'N 20°03'E, 14.V.2009, leg. J. Halada.
Z a m b i a: Zambia riv., 20 km NW Sesheka, 17°17'S 24°09'E, 8.XI.2006, leg. Kubik.
Z i m b a b w e: 1♀, 833, 25 km NE Shamva, Nyagui r., 15.XII.1998, leg. M. Halada.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, Hermann, 2017, The Ampulicidae Wasps of the " Biologiezentrum-Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, including the Genera Ampulex JURINE, Dolichurus LATREILLE and Trirogma WESTWOOD (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Ampulicidae), pp. 441-457 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 453, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357195
Evaluation of Externality Management Instruments in Marine Fisheries
Creators: name: Hughey, Kenneth F.D.
name: Kerr, Geoffrey N.
name: Cullen, Ross
name: Memon, Ali
name: Hughey, Kenneth F.D.
name: Kerr, Geoffrey N.
name: Cullen, Ross
name: Memon, Ali
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: New Zealand
subject: fisheries
subject: externalities
subject: Decision Support System

description: New Zealand marine fishing activities create many types of environmental externalities, which by law must be internalised. Selection of best internalisation instruments can be aided by following a hierarchical decision process, which first screens the universe of instruments against implementation criteria to establish the feasible set. Instruments in the feasible set can be evaluated against a range of environmental, Treaty of Waitangi, economic, sociocultural and management criteria. This approach to selection can be formalised in decision support software to provide a useful tool for fisheries management agencies.
ความต้องการจำเป็นในการอบรมหลักสูตรการพยาบาลเฉพาะทางสาขาการพยาบาลผู้ป่วยโรคติดเชื้อและการป้องกันการติดเชื้อ สถาบันบำราศนราดูร
Creators: name: นิอร อริโยทัย
Publisher: name: สถาบันบำราศนราดูร
Year: 2564
Subjects: ความต้องการจำเป็น
หลักสูตรการพยาบาลเฉพาะทาง
การป้องกันควบคุมโรคติดเชื้อ
การพยาบาลผู้ป่วยโรคติดเชื้อ

description: วารสารสถาบันบำราศนราดูร, 15, 1, 1-12
Self-Force on a Scalar Charge in Circular Orbit around a Schwarzschild Black Hole
Creators: name: Nakano, Hiroyuki
name: Mino, Yasushi
name: Sasaki, Misao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an accompanying paper, we have formulated two types of regulariz_ation methods to calculate the scalar self-force on a particle of charge $q$ moving around a black hole of mass $M$, one of which is called the ``power expansion regularization''. In this paper, we analytically evaluate the self-force (which we also call the reaction force) to the third post-Newtonian (3PN) order on the scalar particle in circular orbit around a Schwarzschild black hole by using the power expansion regularization. It is found that the $r$-component of the self-force arises at the 3PN order, whereas the $t$- and $ϕ$-components, which are due to the radiation reaction, appear at the 2PN and 1.5PN orders, respectively.
description: 16 pages, no figure, Minor typos corrected
The Discovery of Six Recycled Pulsars from the Arecibo 327-MHz Drift-Scan Pulsar Survey
Creators: name: Martinez, J. G.
name: Gentile, P.
name: Freire, P. C. C.
name: Stovall, K.
name: Deneva, J. S.
name: Desvignes, G.
name: Jenet, F. A.
name: McLaughlin, M. A.
name: Bagchi, M.
name: Devine, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recycled pulsars are old ($\gtrsim10^{8}$ yr) neutron stars that are descendants from close, interacting stellar systems. In order to understand their evolution and population, we must find and study the largest number possible of recycled pulsars in a way that is as unbiased as possible. In this work, we present the discovery and timing solutions of five recycled pulsars in binary systems (PSRs J0509$+$0856, J0709$+$0458, J0732$+$2314, J0824$+$0028, J2204$+$2700) and one isolated millisecond pulsar (PSR J0154$+$1833). These were found in data from the Arecibo 327-MHz Drift-Scan Pulsar Survey (AO327). All these pulsars have a low dispersion measure (DM) ($\lesssim 45 \, \rm{pc}\, cm^{-3}$), and have a DM-determined distance of $\lesssim$ 3 kpc. Their timing solutions, have data spans ranging from 1 to $\sim$ 7 years, include precise estimates of their spin and astrometric parameters, and for the binaries, precise estimates of their Keplerian binary parameters. Their orbital periods range from about 4 to 815 days and the minimum companion masses (assuming a pulsar mass of 1.4 $\rm{M_{\odot}}$) range from $\sim$ 0.06--1.11 $\rm{M_{\odot}}$. For two of the binaries we detect post-Keplerian parameters; in the case of PSR~J0709$+$0458 we measure the component masses but with a low precision, in the not too distant future the measurement of the rate of advance of periastron and the Shapiro delay will allow very precise mass measurements for this system. Like several other systems found in the AO327 data, PSRs J0509$+$0854, J0709$+$0458 and J0732$+$2314 are now part of the NANOGrav timing array for gravitational wave detection.
Order-disorder transition in the Chialvo-Bak `minibrain' controlled by network geometry
Creators: name: Wakeling, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We examine a simple biologically-motivated neural network, the three-layer version of the Chialvo-Bak `minibrain' [Neurosci. 90 (1999) 1137], and present numerical results which indicate that a non-equilibrium phase transition between ordered and disordered phases occurs subject to the tuning of a control parameter. Scale-free behaviour is observed at the critical point. Notably, the transition here is due solely to network geometry and not any noise factor. The phase of the network is thus a design parameter which can be tuned. The phases are determined by differing levels of interference between active paths in the network and the consequent accidental destruction of good paths.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures. Version accepted for publication in Physica A
The role of virtual water for sustainable economic restructuring: evidence from Uzbekistan, Central Asia
Creators: name: Bekchanov, Maksud
name: Bhaduri, Anik
name: Lenzen, Manfred
name: Lamers, John P.A.
name: Bekchanov, Maksud
name: Bhaduri, Anik
name: Lenzen, Manfred
name: Lamers, John P.A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: water productivity
subject: input-output model
subject: virtual water content
subject: backward linkage index
subject: forward linkage index
subject: Aral Sea Basin

description: Increases in water demand due to population growth, industrial development and urbanization necessitate economically efficient use of water resources worldwide. This is particularly true in the dryland zones of the world relying on irrigated agriculture for economic development such as in Uzbekistan, Central Asia. Due to ill-managed water resources and the dominance of high water intensive crops, water use efficiency in the region is very low. This challenges Uzbekistan to modernize its agricultural sectors and develop its industrial sectors guided by the principles of a "green economy", which are the basis for sustainable growth. Therefore, this study aims to prioritize economic sectors according to their sustainable growth potential. To this end, we employ a national inputoutput model to estimate economic backward and forward linkage measures and virtual water contents across the sectors. Our results indicate that developing agro-processing industries and the livestock sector rather than relying on the production of raw agricultural commodities such as cotton, wheat, and rice provides more sustainable economic development in Uzbekistan. However, to exploit these comparative advantages, the necessary market infrastructure and institutions as well as an increased control over wastewaters would need to be implemented.
Strong Final State Interactions in gamma.gamma --> W+W-
Creators: name: Poulose, P.
name: Sehgal, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of a possible strong final state interaction among longitudinal W's in gamma.gamma --> W+W-. The relevant partial wave amplitudes are modified by an Omnès function approximated by a Breit-Wigner form factor. We study the fractional cross section f_{00} = σ_{LL}/σ_{Total} with both W's longitudinally polarised, in the presence of a J = 2 resonance (M = 2.5 TeV, Width = 500 GeV) or a J = 0 resonance (M = 1 TeV, Width = 1 TeV), whose parameters are scaled up from the f_2 and σresonances in the ππsystem. We also examine the effects of final state interaction in the case of polarised photons (J_z = 0 or J_z = 2), and the impact on the Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov sum rule.
description: 12 pages including figures
Dolichurus stantoni
Creators: name: Dollfuss, Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ampulicidae
Dolichurus
Dolichurus stantoni

description: Dolichurus stantoni (ASHMEAD, 1904)2 ♀♀
J a v a: 1♀, Bogor, leg. Haman.
L a o s: 1♀, Hua Phan province, Ban Saleui, Phou-Pan-Mt., 20°13'30''N 103°59'26''E, 1350-1900m, 2.V.2010, leg. Holzschuh & locals.
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, Hermann, 2017, The Ampulicidae Wasps of the " Biologiezentrum-Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, including the Genera Ampulex JURINE, Dolichurus LATREILLE and Trirogma WESTWOOD (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Ampulicidae), pp. 441-457 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 454, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357195
Mean- Field Approximation and Extended Self-Similarity in Turbulence
Creators: name: Yakhot, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experimental discovery of extended self-similarity (ESS) was one of the most interesting developments, enabling precise determination of the scaling exponents of fully developed turbulence. Here we show that the ESS is consistent with the Navier-Stokes equations, provided the pressure -gradient contributions are expressed in terms of velocity differences in the mean field approximation (Yakhot, Phys.Rev. E{\bf 63}, 026307, (2001)). A sufficient condition for extended self-similarity in a general dynamical system
description: 8 pages, no figures
Dolichurus yungaburra OHL 2002
Creators: name: Dollfuss, Hermann
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ampulicidae
Dolichurus
Dolichurus yungaburra

description: Dolichurus yungaburra OHL, 20027 33
A u s t r a l i a:733, Brisbane, Park Vegetaion, 29.IX.2003, leg. Barták.
 Note: The following 53 specimens of Dolichurus could not be named:
C e n t r a l A f r i c a n R e p u b l i c (2♀ ♀, 13), Kenya (1♀, 933), Laos (2♀♀), Malawi (1♀, 13), Mozambique (3♀♀), Namibia (13), Nigeria (233), Senegal (233), South Africa (2♀♀, 533), Thailand (13), Zambia (9♀♀, 333), Zimbabwe (3♀♀, 533).
description: Published as part of Dollfuss, Hermann, 2017, The Ampulicidae Wasps of the " Biologiezentrum-Linz " - Collection in Linz, Austria, including the Genera Ampulex JURINE, Dolichurus LATREILLE and Trirogma WESTWOOD (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Ampulicidae), pp. 441-457 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 455, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357195
Poverty Dynamics and Vulnerability: Empirical Evidence from Smallholders in Northern Highlands of Ethiopia
Creators: name: Tsehay, Abrham Seyoum
name: Bauer, Siegfried
name: Tsehay, Abrham Seyoum
name: Bauer, Siegfried
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Poverty Dynamics
subject: Vulnerability
subject: Rural Ethiopia

description: This study is primarily intended to examine the dynamics and determinants of rural household poverty and vulnerability in Northern Highlands of Ethiopia. The data for this research is mainly based on the Ethiopian Household Survey (ERHS). Results from disaggregation of the poor indicate that ultra poverty is predominant in the area. Similarly, using a three steps feasible generalized least squares (FGLS) we found that many of the households in the region are vulnerable to poverty. However, the trend has been found to vary across villages for both poverty and vulnerability measures. Besides, poverty decomposition of sample households showed that chronic poverty is dominant while transient poverty is secondary. An implication of this is that programs targeting on poverty should primarily focus on factors causing persistence deprivation without undermining risk factors that drag households in to poverty. Finally, some of the important determining factors of observed poverty appear to impact on vulnerability to poverty differently. Therefore, strategies aimed at reducing poverty should critically consider factors that make households vulnerable to poverty.
de Sitter field equations from quadratic curvature gravity: A group theoretical approach
Creators: name: Dehghani, M.
name: Setare, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the linearized field equations related to the quadratic curvature gravity theory have been obtained in the four-dimensional de Sitter (dS) space-time. The massless spin-2 field equations have been written in terms of the Casimir operators of dS group making use of the ambient space notations. By imposing some simple constraints, arisen from group theoretical interpretation of the field equations, a new four-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet (GB)-like action has been introduced with the related field equations transforming according to the unitary irreducible representations (UIR's) of dS group. Since, the field equations transform according to the UIR's of dS group, the GB-like action, we just obtained, is expected to be a successful model of modified gravity. For more clarifying, the gauge invariant field equations have been solved in terms of a gauge-fixing parameter ${\cal{C}}$. It has been shown that the solution can be written as the multiplication of a symmetric rank-2 polarization tensor and a massless minimally coupled scalar field on dS space. The Gupta-Bleuler quantization method has been utilized and the covariant two-point function has been calculated in terms of the massless minimally coupled scalar two-point function, using the ambient space notations. It has been written in terms of dS intrinsic coordinates from the ambient space counterpart. The two-point functions are dS invariant and free of any theoretical problems. It means that the proposed model is a successful model of modified gravity and it can produce significant results in the contexts of classical theory of gravity and quantum gravity toy models.
description: 17 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1601.03946
A pseudo-spectral method for the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation
Creators: name: Giada, Lorenzo
name: Giacometti, Achille
name: Rossi, Maurice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a numerical scheme to solve the continuum Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in generic spatial dimensions. It is based on a momentum-space discretization of the continuum equation and on a pseudo-spectral approximation of the non-linear term. The method is tested in (1+1)- and (2+1)- dimensions, where it is shown to reproduce the current most reliable estimates of the critical exponents based on Restricted Solid-on-Solid simulations. In particular it allows the computations of various correlation and structure functions with high degree of numerical accuracy. Some deficiencies which are common to all previously used finite-difference schemes are pointed out and the usefulness of the present approach in this respect is discussed.
description: 12 pages, 13 .eps figures, revetx4. A few equations have been corrected. Erratum sent to Phys. Rev. E
MOESM6 of Claudin-12 is not required for blood–brain barrier tight junction function
Creators: name: Dias, Mariana Castro
name: Coisne, Caroline
name: Baden, Pascale
name: Enzmann, Gaby
name: Garrett, Lillian
name: Becker, Lore
name: Hölter, Sabine
name: Angelis, Martin Hrabě De
name: Deutsch, Urban
name: Engelhardt, Britta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Complete phenotyping report of claudin-12lacZ/lacZknock-in C57BL/6J mice.
Xyela meridionalis Shinohara 1983
Creators: name: Blank, Stephan M.
name: Shinohara, Akihiko
name: Altenhofer, Ewald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Xyelidae
Xyela
Xyela meridionalis

description: Xyela meridionalis group
 Diagnosis. Valvula 3 only 0.85–0.90 times as long as valvifer 2, laterally flattened and in dorsal 0.75 somewhat rounded in cross-section (Figs 89, 103), sensilla field directed caudally, bearing most probably 9 setae; dorsal edge of valvula 2 with sclerotizations each enclosing one or two sensilla campaniformia, aulax terminating preapically; ventral excision of valviceps ca 0.27 as wide as width of valviceps, distal flagella ca 0.95 times as long as width of distal lobe, medial lobe ca 1.25 times as wide as distal lobe (Fig. 135).
 Species included. Xyela meridionalis in Taiwan.
description: Published as part of Blank, Stephan M., Shinohara, Akihiko & Altenhofer, Ewald, 2013,  The Eurasian species of  Xyela  (Hymenoptera, Xyelidae): taxonomy, host plants and distribution , pp. 1-106 in Zootaxa 3629 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3629.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5261330
Impact of Rice Research on Income and Poverty in Africa: An Ex-ante Analysis
Creators: name: Diagne, Aliou
name: Alia, Didier Y.
name: Wopereis, Marco C.S.
name: Saito, Kazuki
name: Diagne, Aliou
name: Alia, Didier Y.
name: Wopereis, Marco C.S.
name: Saito, Kazuki
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Rice research
subject: priority setting
subject: sub-Saharan Africa

description: This paper assesses the ex-ante impact of rice research in Africa on income and poverty for the period 2011–2020, with the final purpose of setting priority for Africa Rice Center research activities. It describes the methodology and analyzes the main findings. The methodology used combines research solutions elicited from scientists, household- and community-survey data, and econometric models to assess the potential benefit of the research. We found that the potential annual income benefit from all research options across all value-chain actors and for all sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries is US$ 1.8 billion, which aggregated over the period 2014–2020 reaches US$ 10.6 billion. As consequence, it is expected that at least 11 million people will be lifted out of poverty by the end of the period (2020) and at least 5.6 million of people will no longer be undernourished. In terms of actors, rice farmers will receive the highest benefit; however, significant benefit will also accrue to other actors – namely consumers, processors, and traders. In terms of research disciplines, the impacts of research that alleviates major biophysical constrains are the greatest. This indicates that priority should be given to this type of research, but there is also a need to consider postharvest work in the future research agenda. In terms of research nature, breeding research is the most important, followed by agronomy (including integrated pest management, IPM). In terms of geographical area, the main rice-producing sub-region in SSA is western Africa, which will receive the highest research benefit. Eastern Africa will receive the second-highest level of benefits and Central Africa third. In general, lowland ecosystems will have the highest benefit, closely followed by the upland ecosystem. The irrigated system – the importance of which is increasing – will be the third major ecosystem. The analysis shows a significant contribution of rice research to import reduction, and agricultural GDP. In summary, the analysis shows evidence that rice research in Africa in economically and socially profitable.
Bithynia tentaculata
Creators: name: Frank, Christa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Bithyniidae
Bithynia
Bithynia tentaculata

description: 1. Bithynia tentaculata (LINNAEUS 1758), Abb. 6 (Operculum)
M 1: Nr. 6680 (8), 6679 (3), 6678 (3), 6677 (7), 6647(4), 6676 (5), 6675 (3), 6673 (1), 6672 (5), 6633 (7)
M 2: Nr. 6689 (3), 6688 (1), 6687 (5), 6686 (2), 6648 (7), 6685 (4), 6684 (2), 6683 (3), 6682 (1)
M 3: Nr. 6695 (1)
M 4: Nr. 6709 (1)
M 5: -
SABA 15: (1)
Gesamt: 77
description: Published as part of Frank, Christa, 2017, Über spät-mittelholozäne Molluskengemeinschaften einer Bachbett-Verfüllung aus dem Perschlingtal (Tullner Feld, Niederösterreich), pp. 459-561 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 465, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357197
Does the Boltzmann principle need a dynamical correction?
Creators: name: Adib, Artur B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an attempt to derive thermodynamics from classical mechanics, an approximate expression for the equilibrium temperature of a finite system has been derived [M. Bianucci, R. Mannella, B. J. West, and P. Grigolini, Phys. Rev. E 51, 3002 (1995)] which differs from the one that follows from the Boltzmann principle S = k log (Omega(E)) via the thermodynamic relation 1/T= dS/dE by additional terms of "dynamical" character, which are argued to correct and generalize the Boltzmann principle for small systems (here Omega(E) is the area of the constant-energy surface). In the present work, the underlying definition of temperature in the Fokker-Planck formalism of Bianucci et al. is investigated and shown to coincide with an approximate form of the equipartition temperature. Its exact form, however, is strictly related to the "volume" entropy S = k log (Phi(E)) via the thermodynamic relation above for systems of any number of degrees of freedom (Phi(E) is the phase space volume enclosed by the constant-energy surface). This observation explains and clarifies the numerical results of Bianucci et al. and shows that a dynamical correction for either the temperature or the entropy is unnecessary, at least within the class of systems considered by those authors. Explicit analytical and numerical results for a particle coupled to a small chain (N~10) of quartic oscillators are also provided to further illustrate these facts.
description: REVTeX 4, 10 pages, 2 figures. Accepted to J. Stat. Phys
On the Bäcklund Transformation for the Moyal Korteweg-de Vries Hierarchy
Creators: name: Tu, Ming-Hsien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Bäcklund symmetry for the Moyal Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy based on the Kuperschmidt-Wilson Theorem associated with second Gelfand-Dickey structure with respect to the Moyal bracket, which generalizes the result of Adler for the ordinary KdV.
description: 9 pages, Revtex