cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Changing Perspectives on the Planning of Ankara (1924-2007) and Lessons for a New Master-Planning Approach to Developing Cities
Creators: name: Çalişkan, Olgu
Publisher: name: Delft University of Technology
Year: 2009

description: As one of the newly planned capitals in the 20th century – like Islamabad, Canberra and Brazil –, Ankara represents an original case in planning history: from shaping a new town under the influence of early European urbanism to the control of a dynamic metropolitan form by structural planning approaches. Forming its urban core according to the initial planning perspectives between the beginning of 1930s and the mid-1970s, the city has entered a rapid phase of space production in its extensions for about the last thirty years.In the current period of development, highly fragmented urban peripheral formation has being occurred in Ankara. Since the existing trend on the dispersion of urban form lacking spatial coherence at different scale-levels causes the dominance of the private domain and a loss of urbanity, this trend might at first glance be considered as a break with the European tradition and the emergence of Anglo-Americanization in Turkish planning system in terms of looser development control approach on urban form.Before, coming to such a critical end-point, the paper prefers a closer look into the changing dynamics of master plans of the city. It is aimed to reveal the developmental logic of the city by means of master plan analysis. The comprehensive outlook – called plan matrix – is integrated into each master plan schema by correlating the basic components like main policy directions, depth of control, settlement typology, and city structure and form. Such a framework has a potential to be utilized for any kind of plan analysis at metropolitan scale for different cases. At the end of the analysis, the paper tends to address an alternative master planning approach for the similar types of developing cities striving for keeping its urban character within a fragmented urban body.
description: FOOTPRINT, Issue # 5 | Autumn 2009 | Metropolitan Form
Documenting and Addressing the Health Impacts of Carceral Systems
Creators: name: Brinkley-Rubinstein, L.
name: Graves, J.
name: Fullilove, R.E.
name: Bassett, M.T
name: Cloud, D.H.
Publisher: name: NLM (Medline)
Year: 2020

description: No other industrialized democracy has a carceral system that is as expansive, punitive, and racialized as that of the United States. More than 2.2 million people in 2018 were incarcerated in jails and prisons, a sixfold increase since the 1970s. Each year more than 600 000 people are released from prisons and more than 11 million cycle through jails, extending the effects of incarceration into households and shaping community health.
Some effects of cool temperatures on flower production, pollen production and pollen germination in certain lines of the tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum, Mill.)
Creators: name: Daubeny, Hugh Alexander
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Most commercial tomato varieties require relatively high temperatures for fruit set and development, and this requirement limits tomato production in Canada. There are, however, certain newer varieties which are reported to set fruit at cool temperatures (below 55° F.). One such variety, Puck, a non-commercial type, was contrasted with the commercial varieties, Bonny Best and 498. Replicated field and greenhouse experiments were conducted to ascertain the fruit setting character of Puck, and cyto-logical and histological studies were done on some aspects of this character. The results are as follows. Puck flowered earlier and produced more blossoms than the commercial varieties and thus had a greater opportunity for fruit set at cool, temperatures. Individual Puck blossoms produced more pollen at cool temperatures than did the individual blossoms of the commercial varieties. The study on pollen formation in the different lines grown at the cool temperatures showed meiosis to be relatively normal in the pollen mother cells, and that pollen degenerated prior to anthesis. A much higher per cent of Puck pollen than Bonny Best pollen was able to germinate at cool temperatures, and fruit set at these temperatures was largely parthenocarpic. These results show that Puck has useful characteristics which contribute to fruit set at cool temperatures and which can be used in a plant breeding programme.
Intermittency of interstellar turbulence: Parsec-scale coherent structure of intense velocity-shear
Creators: name: Hily-Blant, Pierre
name: Falgarone, Edith
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Guided by the duality of turbulence (random versus coherent we seek coherent structures in the turbulent velocity field of molecular clouds, anticipating their importance in cloud evolution. We analyse a large map (40' by 20') obtained with the HERA multibeam receiver (IRAM-30m telescope) in a high latitude cloud of the Polaris Flare at an unprecedented spatial (11") and spectral (0.05 km/s) resolutions in the 12CO(2-1) line. We find that two parsec-scale components of velocities differing by ~2 km/s, share a narrow interface ($<0.15$ pc) that appears as an elongated structure of intense velocity-shear, ~15 to 30 km/s/pc. The locus of the extrema of line--centroid-velocity increments (E-CVI) in that field follows this intense-shear structure as well as that of the 12CO(2-1) high-velocity line wings. The tiny spatial overlap in projection of the two parsec-scale components implies that they are sheets of CO emission and that discontinuities in the gas properties (CO enrichment and/or increase of gas density) occur at the position of the intense velocity shear. These results disclose spatial and kinematic coherence between scales as small as 0.03 pc and parsec scales. They confirm that the departure from Gaussianity of the probability density functions of E-CVIs is a powerful statistical tracer of the intermittency of turbulence. They disclose a link between large scale turbulence, its intermittent dissipation rate and low-mass dense core formation.
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐºÐ°
Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¾Ð¹. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ, Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾.
Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸, Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð»ÑÐ±Ð»ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° 1 ÑÑÐ°Ð¶.
Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð¾ I Ð¸ II Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿Ð°Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð³ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ°.
The Landscape Form of the Metropolis
Creators: name: Van Der Velde, René
name: De Wit, Saskia
Publisher: name: Delft University of Technology
Year: 2009

description: When the city disintegrates into an archipelago of fragments a new role is imposed on the landscape as a carrier of topographical characterizations, cohesion and continuity. Patterns such as transportation corridors, settlement areas and landscape voids can be regarded as latent macro-landscape forms of the metropolitan territory. In the staging of the metropolis these forms need to be embedded in a compositional structure that addresses fragmentation and disorientation, without relapsing into utopian forms of the traditional city that have proven inadequate for the metropolitan condition.The potential basis to inform this structure is the landscape itself: permanent, neutral and ubiquitous. The underlying landscape also contains an annotated catalogue of situations, in which the genius loci is recorded and secured. These latent compositional elements are transformed into landscape architectural ‘narratives’ within the topography of the emerging metropolis. The enlargement and distortion of specific topographies result in a field of new topologies, drawn from the genius loci and from local cultures and customs. The question is not so much if metropolitan form is determined by landscape, but how we can use it to structure and give meaning to dispersed territories. This involves a delicate choreography of macro-landscape forms and the micro-topography of landscape places.
description: FOOTPRINT, Issue # 5 | Autumn 2009 | Metropolitan Form
Spotlight on Jails: COVID-19 Mitigation Policies Needed Now
Creators: name: Nijhawan, A.
name: Brinkley-Rubinstein, L.
name: Nowotny, K.
name: Zaller, N.
name: Dauria, E.
name: Beckwith, C.
name: Wurcel, A.G.
Publisher: name: NLM (Medline)
Year: 2020

description: To the Editor—In response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, healthcare institutions and public health experts are mobilizing to develop mitigation protocols based on the experiences of other countries, including China, South Korea, and Italy. Compared to these countries, the United States has a higher incarceration rate, with 10.6 million people booked into jails each year. Jails pose a unique set of challenges to COVID-19 prevention, detection, and management mitigation that deserves immediate attention.
Generic tests of the existence of the gravitational dipole radiation and the variation of the gravitational constant
Creators: name: Lazaridis, K.
name: Wex, N.
name: Jessner, A.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Stappers, B. W.
name: Janssen, G. H.
name: Desvignes, G.
name: Purver, M. B.
name: Cognard, I.
name: Theureau, G.
name: Lyne, A. G.
name: Jordan, C. A.
name: Zensus, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from the high precision timing analysis of the pulsar-white dwarf (WD) binary PSR J1012+5307 using 15 years of multi-telescope data. Observations were performed regularly by the European Pulsar Timing Array (EPTA) network, consisting of Effelsberg, Jodrell Bank, Westerbork and Nançay. All the timing parameters have been improved from the previously published values, most by an order of magnitude. In addition, a parallax measurement of $π= 1.2(3)$ mas is obtained for the first time for PSR J1012+5307, being consistent with the optical estimation from the WD companion. Combining improved 3D velocity information and models for the Galactic potential the complete evolutionary Galactic path of the system is obtained. A new intrinsic eccentricity upper limit of $e<8.4\times 10^{-7}$ is acquired, one of the smallest calculated for a binary system and a measurement of the variation of the projected semi-major axis also constrains the system's orbital orientation for the first time. It is shown that PSR J1012+5307 is an ideal laboratory for testing alternative theories of gravity. The measurement of the change of the orbital period of the system of $\dot{P}_{b} = 5(1)\times 10^{-14}$ is used to set an upper limit on the dipole gravitational wave emission that is valid for a wide class of alternative theories of gravity. Moreover, it is shown that in combination with other binary pulsars PSR J1012+5307 is an ideal system to provide self-consistent, generic limits, based only on millisecond pulsar data, for the dipole radiation and the variation of the gravitational constant $\dot{G}$.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS, 11 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
title: The (p,3p) two-proton removal from neutron-rich nuclei and the development of the STRASSE tracker
Creators: name: Frotscher, Axel
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2021

description: The knockout of nucleons from nuclei is a powerful tool to investigate nuclear structure. In particular, the knockout of nucleons at energies above 200 MeV/nucleon from a hydrogen target, so called quasi free scattering, is believed to be a clean probe for nuclear structure and has led to several recent experimental programs and theoretical developments. In this work, we are interested in reactions that lead to the removal of two nucleons. Indeed, it was observed in several occurrences that different final states in a nucleus are populated when produced from one nucleon knockout (p,2p) or from two nucleon knockout (p,3p). The understanding of the latter could provide a new tool for nuclear spectroscopy. In this work the analysis of two experimental campaigns conducted at the RIBF in RIKEN, Japan, is presented. The scattered-proton angular distributions from several neutron-rich medium-mass nuclei were analysed. The radioactive nuclei were impinging onto a 100 mm long cryogenic liquid hydrogen target. The protons emitted from the reaction were measured with the MINOS time-projection chamber surrounding the target. For the first time, it gave access to angular correlations of the three protons in the final state with high angular coverage. The obtained proton distributions have been benchmarked against kinematical models assuming three different reaction mechanisms. The (p,3p) reaction happens sequentially. Twenty-one inclusive one-proton and two-proton knockout reaction cross sections of 68-70Co, 70Ni, 74Ni, 74-75Cu, 75-76Zn, 80-82Ga, 89-90Se, 97Rb, 100-102Sr, 102-103Y and 112Mo are presented as well. To improve the vertex resolution and enable missing-mass spectroscopy, a new setup called STRASSE is being developed. It is a silicon tracker array, which is located in a hexagonal shape in two layers around a liquid H2 target. The development started with a demonstrator setup PFAD, which consists of one third of STRASSE. An experiment with PFAD 10He(p,pα)"6n" at RIBF, RIKEN is already approved. A part of the DAQ is required to operate in vacuum, which has been validated in this work using a test-setup. A major part of the DAQ is adapted from the CBM tracker electronics, which were adapted to the PFAD/STRASSE requirements. The electronic noise was also optimised and a γ-spectrum of 241Am was taken. For PFAD, a cooling system has been designed, and the full electronic chain (DAQ) was set up and optimised.
A $\Z_3$-orbifold theory of lattice vertex operator algebra and $\Z_3$-orbifold constructions
Creators: name: Miyamoto, Masahiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B69

description: Let $V$ be a simple VOA of CFT-type satisfying $V'\cong V$ and $σ$ a finite automorphism of $V$. We prove that if all $V$-modules are completely reducible and a fixed point subVOA $V^σ$ is $C_2$-cofinite, then all $V^σ$-modules are completely reducible and every simple $V^σ$-module appears in some twisted or ordinary $V$-modules as a $V^σ$-submodule. We also prove that $V_L^σ$ is $C_2$-cofinite for any lattice VOA $V_L$ and $σ\in \Aut(V_L)$ lifted from any triality automorphism of $L$. Using these results, we present two $Z_3$-orbifold constructions as examples. One is the moonshine VOA $V^{\natural}$ and the other is a new CFT No.32 in Schellekens' list.
description: 24 pages, we have revised some part of the proof
Intersectional analysis of life stress, incarceration and sexual health risk practices among cisgender Black gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men in the Deep South of the US: The MARI Study
Creators: name: Theall, K.P.
name: Brinkley-Rubinstein, L.
name: Duncan, D.T.
name: Park, S.H
name: Callander, D.
name: Hickson, D.A.
name: Bowleg, L.
Publisher: name: CSIRO
Year: 2020

description: Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to examine associations between life stress and incarceration history in relation to sexual health risk practices among a sample of cisgender Black gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men (MSM) in the Deep South. Methods: Using data from a sample of 355 cisgender Black MSM in Mississippi and Georgia, multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine associations between life stress and sexual risk practices. In addition, we assessed whether stress may interact with experiences of incarceration to influence sexual health risk practices. Results: After controlling for sociodemographic characteristics, stress was associated with some sexual risk practices (e.g. alcohol and drug use during sex and group sex). Further, when an interaction with incarceration was assessed, among participants who had been incarcerated, high compared with low levels of stress were associated with alcohol use during sex (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 4.59, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.11-9.99, P < 0.001), drug use during sex (aOR 3.92, 95% CI 1.79-8.60, P < 0.001), condomless sex with casual partners (aOR 2.83, 95% CI 1.31-6.12, P < 0.001), having six or more casual partners (aOR 2.77, 95% CI 1.09-7.06, P = 0.02) and participating in group sex (aOR 5.67, 95% CI 2.07-15.51, P < 0.001). Stress and incarceration produced a dose-response effect for each association; similar associations with stress were not observed among men who had not been incarcerated. Conclusions: Among people with experiences of incarceration, there are several possible ways our findings could be applied practically, including through safer sex and stress management interventions designed specifically for Black MSM following their release.
On the solar nickel and oxygen abundances
Creators: name: Scott, Pat
name: Asplund, Martin
name: Grevesse, Nicolas
name: Sauval, A. Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determinations of the solar oxygen content relying on the neutral forbidden transition at 630 nm depend upon the nickel abundance, due to a Ni I blend. Here we rederive the solar nickel abundance, using the same ab initio 3D hydrodynamic model of the solar photosphere employed in the recent revision of the abundances of C, N, O and other elements. Using 17 weak, unblended lines of Ni I together with the most accurate atomic and observational data available we find log epsilon_Ni = 6.17 +/- 0.02 (statistical) +/- 0.05 (systematic), a downwards shift of 0.06 to 0.08 dex relative to previous 1D-based abundances. We investigate the implications of the new nickel abundance for studies of the solar oxygen abundance based on the [O I] 630 nm line in the quiet Sun. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the oxygen abundance implied by the recent sunspot spectropolarimetric study of Centeno & Socas-Navarro needs to be revised downwards from log epsilon_O = 8.86 +/- 0.07 to 8.71 +/- 0.10. This revision is based on the new nickel abundance, application of the best available gf-value for the 630 nm forbidden oxygen line, and a more transparent treatment of CO formation. Determinations of the solar oxygen content relying on forbidden lines now appear to converge around log epsilon_O = 8.7.
description: v2 matches published version
Movement Technologies, Scale Structure and Metropolitan Life – an Empirical Research on the Effects of the Transportation System on the Metropolitan Process in Beijing
Creators: name: Sheng, Qiang
name: Han, Linfei
Publisher: name: Delft University of Technology
Year: 2009

description: This paper is a morphological study on Beijing’s metropolitanisation process based on the development of its transportation networks. By extracting the ‘scale structure’ embedded in them, we construct a movement network model for Beijing and use it to analyse changing metropolitan centralities as shopping areas and market places in 1924, 1987 and 2006. Following Taylor’s proposal of Central Flow as a complementary model to Central Place, our study focuses on how the spatial distribution of metropolitan centralities has been affected by the rapid modernisation of transportation networks.
description: FOOTPRINT, Issue # 5 | Autumn 2009 | Metropolitan Form
title: ÐÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ ÐÑÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð°Ð¹Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ²ÐµÑÐº
Ð¼Ð¾Ð»
Ð½Ð°Ð±ÐµÑÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ°

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ðµ Ð®Ð¶Ð½Ð¾-Ð¡Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ°. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°, ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµ Ð´Ð½Ð° Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð´, Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº, ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
Additional file 1 of Study protocol: NeoCLEAR: Neonatal Champagne Lumbar punctures Every time – An RCT: a multicentre, randomised controlled 2 × 2 factorial trial to investigate techniques to increase lumbar puncture success
Creators: name: Marshall, Andrew S. J.
name: Sadarangani, Manish
name: Scrivens, Alexandra
name: Williams, Rachel
name: Yong, Jean
name: Bowler, Ursula
name: Linsell, Louise
name: Chiocchia, Virginia
name: Bell, Jennifer L.
name: Stokes, Caz
name: Santhanadass, Patricia
name: Adams, Eleri
name: Juszczak, Edmund
name: Roehr, Charles C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary appendix: List of tested and untested outcomes.
Propositional Mixed Logic: Its Syntax and Semantics
Creators: name: Nour, Karim
name: Nour, Abir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we present a propositional logic (called mixed logic) containing disjoint copies of minimal, intuitionistic and classical logics. We prove a completeness theorem for this logic with respect to a Kripke semantics. We establish some relations between mixed logic and minimal, intuitionistic and classical logics. We present at the end a sequent calculus version for this logic.
Optimizing the impact of medications for opioid use disorder at release from prison and jail settings: A microsimulation modeling study
Creators: name: Martin, R.A.
name: Macmadu, A.
name: Adams, J.W.
name: Marshall, B.D.L.
name: Green, T.C.
name: Bessey, S.E.
name: Brinkley-Rubinstein, L.
name: Clarke, J.G.
name: Rich, J.D.
Publisher: name: Elsevier B.V.
Year: 2020

description: Background: We examined the impact of expanded access to medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD) in a unified prison and jail system on post-release, opioid-related overdose mortality. Methods: We developed a microsimulation model to simulate a population of 55,000 persons at risk of opioid-related overdose mortality in Rhode Island. The effect of an extended-release (XR) naltrexone only intervention and the effect of providing access to all three MOUD (i.e., methadone, buprenorphine, and XR-naltrexone) at release from incarceration on cumulative overdose death over eight years (2017–2024) were compared to the standard of care (i.e., limited access to MOUD). Results: In the standard of care scenario, the model predicted 2385 opioid-related overdose deaths between 2017 and 2024. An XR-naltrexone intervention averted 103 deaths (4.3% reduction), and access to all three MOUD averted 139 deaths (5.8% reduction). Among those with prior year incarceration, an XR-naltrexone only intervention and access to all three MOUD reduced overdose deaths by 22.8% and 31.6%, respectively. Conclusions: Expanded access to MOUD in prison and jail settings can reduce overdose mortality in a general, at-risk population. However, the real-world impact of this approach will vary by levels of incarceration, treatment enrollment, and post-release retention.
Constraint algebra for Regge-Teitelboim formulation of gravity
Creators: name: Paston, S. A.
name: Semenova, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the formulation of the gravity theory first suggested by Regge and Teitelboim where the space-time is a four-dimensional surface in a flat ten-dimensional space. We investigate a canonical formalism for this theory following the approach suggested by Regge and Teitelboim. Under constructing the canonical formalism we impose additional constraints agreed with the equations of motion. We obtain the exact form of the first-class constraint algebra. We show that this algebra contains four constraints which form a subalgebra (the ideal), and if these constraints are fulfilled, the algebra becomes the constraint algebra of the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism of Einstein's gravity. The reasons for the existence of additional first-class constraints in the canonical formalism are discussed.
description: LaTeX, 12 pages; in this version the misprints in eq. (37) and (41) was corrected
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Scrum
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð¹ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: agile
kanban
scrum
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ SCRUM. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð².
ÐÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ñ: ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð² ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ, Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ðº Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ðº Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·, Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½.
Peripheral Cluster versus New Town: A Comparative Study on Two Types of Peripheral Developments in the Beijing Metropolitan Region
Creators: name: Zhou, Jing
name: Qu, Lei
Publisher: name: Delft University of Technology
Year: 2009

description: Spatial decentralisation has been a planning goal for Beijing city since 1950s. It had not been fully activated until the mid-1990s, when the suburbanisation process started to accelerate rapidly. Under the influence of joint forces of top-down intervention and market-driven development, several large-scale peripheral clusters and new towns have been built in both near and far suburbs. However, the spatial structure of the city remains to be rather mono-centric, which causes severe urban and environmental problems. In the latest Beijing Master Plan, the metropolitan region is considered as a whole. A polycentric spatial structure is proposed with the aim to consolidate the existing regional centralities as stronger counter-weights to central city.The aim of this paper is to investigate the spatial social and economic conditions of the existing large-scale peripheral clusters and new towns, to understand their strengths and weaknesses, in order to give concrete spatial recommendations for future transformation of Beijing metropolitan region. The paper is organized as follows. The first part presents a review of morphological transformation process of Beijing metropolis since 1950s till now. Then in-depth analysis and comparative study will be given to two representative cases of – Tiantongyuan and Tonzhou – peripheral residential district and satellite town. Finally useful lessons and spatial recommendations for realizing poly-nuclear regional structure will be elaborated.
description: FOOTPRINT, Issue # 5 | Autumn 2009 | Metropolitan Form
Estimating the impact of wide scale uptake of screening and medications for opioid use disorder in US prisons and jails
Creators: name: Adams, J.W.
name: Macmadu, A.
name: Goedel, W.C.
name: Green, T.C.
name: Martin, R.A.
name: Brinkley-Rubinstein, L.
name: Clarke, J.G.
name: Marshall, B.D.L.
name: Rich, J.D.
Publisher: name: Elsevier Ireland Ltd
Year: 2020

description: Background: Medications for opioid use disorder (OUD) are the most effective treatment for OUD, but uptake of these life-saving medications has been extremely limited in US prisons and jail settings, and limited data are available to guide policy decisions. The objective of this study was to estimate the impact of screening and treatment with medications for OUD in US prisons and jails on post-release opioid-related mortality. Methods: We used data from the National Center for Vital Statistics, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, and relevant literature to construct Monte Carlo simulations of a counterfactual scenario in which wide scale uptake of screening and treatment with medications for OUD occurred in US prisons and jails in 2016. Results: Our model predicted that 1840 (95% Simulation Interval [SI]: -2757 – 4959) lives would have been saved nationally if all persons who were clinically indicated had received medications for OUD while incarcerated. The model also predicted that approximately 4400 (95% SI: 2675 – 5557) lives would have been saved nationally if all persons who were clinically indicated had received medications for OUD while incarcerated and were retained in treatment post-release. These estimates correspond to 668 (95% SI: -1008 – 1812) and 1609 (95% SI: 972 – 2037) lives saved per 10,000 persons incarcerated, respectively. Conclusions: Prison and jail-based programs that comprehensively screen and provide treatment with medications for OUD have the potential to produce substantial reductions in opioid-related overdose deaths in a high-risk population; however, retention on treatment post-release is a key driver of population level impact.
The path to the enhanced and advanced LIGO gravitational-wave detectors
Creators: name: Smith, Joshua R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the status of the Laser Interferometric Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) and the plans and progress towards Enhanced and Advanced LIGO. The initial LIGO detectors have finished a two year long data run during which a full year of triple-coincidence data was collected at design sensitivity. Much of this run was also coincident with the data runs of interferometers in Europe, GEO600 and Virgo. The joint analysis of data from this international network of detectors is ongoing. No gravitational wave signals have been detected in analyses completed to date. Currently two of the LIGO detectors are being upgraded to increase their sensitivity in a program called Enhanced LIGO. The Enhanced LIGO detectors will start another roughly one year long data run with increased sensitivity in 2009. In parallel, construction of Advanced LIGO, a major upgrade to LIGO, has begun. Installation and commissioning of Advanced LIGO hardware at the LIGO sites will commence at the end of the Enhanced LIGO data run in 2011. When fully commissioned, the Advanced LIGO detectors will be ten times as sensitive as the initial LIGO detectors. Advanced LIGO is expected to make several gravitational wave detections per year.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
title: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ (ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸) 320500
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
name: ÐÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½
name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ°ÐµÐ², Ð®ÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2005
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÂ» ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ 320500 Â«ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐµÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÂ» (280401 - Ð¿Ð¾ ÐÐÐ¡Ð). Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐºÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ¸. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° Â«ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÂ» Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Â«ÐÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Â», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐµÑÐ°.
description: ÐÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð·Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ° Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐ°.
Polycentric Metropolitan Form: Application of a ‘Northern’ Concept in Latin America
Creators: name: Romein, Arie
name: Verkoren, Otto
name: Fernandez, Ana María
Publisher: name: Delft University of Technology
Year: 2009

description: Since the mid 20th century, large urban areas in advanced economies have experienced a fundamental transformation from relatively compact monocentric cities towards more extended polycentric metropolitan areas. By now, it is being commented repeatedly, but not investigated systematically that the concept of polycentricity is also adequate to characterise recent metropolitan dynamics in Latin-America.This paper aims to present a few key-issues for a future research agenda into polycentricity in Latin-American metropolitan areas. These elements are identified from a review of existing literature. Since no clear-cut definition and operationalisation of polycentricity exist yet, we distinguish some key-elements of this phenomenon in North America as a frame of reference for this review. It reveals that ‘polycentricity U.S. style’ is at best dawning in Latin-America. In order to achieve a more appropriate picture of polycentricity of Latin American metropolitan areas, our ideas for a research agenda take into account these areas typical economic, social and spatial conditions.
description: FOOTPRINT, Issue # 5 | Autumn 2009 | Metropolitan Form
Inflation as a response to protect the Holographic Principle
Creators: name: Cardenas, Victor H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model where the inflationary phase emerges as a response to protect the Fischler-Susskind holographic bound is described. A two fluid model in a closed universe inflation picture is assumed, and a discussion on conditions under which is possible to obtain an additional exponential expansion phase as those currently observed is given.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in MPLA
A manual on farm accounting and methods of financing for British Columbia farms
Creators: name: Matchett, Robert Gordon
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The present thesis is a study compiling farm management information to be used as the basis for extensive literature for distribution to British Columbia farmers. The phases of farm management which are presented here are farm accounting, the use of farm accounts in making production plans for the farm business, and the methods of acquiring and financing farm businesses in British Columbia. An introductory chapter containing data with respect to the position of the agricultural industry in British Columbia precedes the chapters on farm management practises. A system of farm accounting, which is particularly adapted to the filing of the Federal Income Tax returns is described in the second chapter. In addition, a description of other useful farm records is given there. The third chapter is concerned with the use of the farm records in the analysis of the present farm business operation and in the formulation of future farm production plans. The final chapter is devoted to a description of the methods used in appraising a farm for purchase or lease the procedure followed in acquiring Crown land in British Columbia; the sources of loan funds available to British Columbia farmers. A sample accounting and physical records form together with a suggested lease form is appended to the thesis.
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ° Ð² ÐÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ð°Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°
ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸
ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ
ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ðº
Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
small inhabited locality
cottage settlement
water disposal
storm-collector system
hydraulic calculation

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ° (ÐÐÐ). Ð£ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ðº ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸, Ð² Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°Ñ Ðº ÑÐ³Ñ Ð¾Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÐÑÐ·Ð°Ð¼Ð°Ñ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¸, Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ°, Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð»ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÑ, Ð³Ð´Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ¹.
description: This project is dedicated to designing of the system of water disposal from the territory of the settlement, which location is considered to be in the south of Nizhegorodskaya oblast, in few kilometers to the south from the city Arzamas. Organization of the terrain, design of the roads, arranging of functional areas (including housing development area), hydraulic calculation and designing of storm-collector system are accomplished in this project. The hydraulic calculation was carried out due to climate conditions of the region. The Bachelors thesis includes the interpretive note with basing of all design solutions and certain figures applied.
Ethical Considerations for COVID-19 Vaccine Trials in Correctional Facilities
Creators: name: Wang, E.A.
name: Zenilman, J.
name: Brinkley-Rubinstein, L.
Publisher: name: American Medical Association
Year: 2020

description: The first phase 3 coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine trials began in July 2020. China, Britain, and the US have experimental vaccines ready to move into large-scale human testing. In the US, the Vaccine and Treatment Evaluation Units, HIV Prevention Trials Network, AIDS Clinical Trials Group, and HIV Vaccine Trials Network have merged resources into Operation Warp Speed, as each phase 3 trial is anticipated to enroll 30 000 participants. Recruitment for the first US trial involving the Moderna vaccine is targeting participants “at high risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection.” However, even though 39 of the 50 largest US outbreaks have occurred in correctional facilities and the case rate of SARS-CoV-2 infection in prisons (3521 per 100 000) has been 5.5 times higher than the general population, one key setting in which US investigators will not be recruiting participants for trials of COVID-19 vaccines are prisons and jails. This omission is an example of unintended consequences of well-intentioned policies.
The Vague, the Viral, the Parasitic: Piranesi’s Metropolis
Creators: name: Stoppani, Teresa
Publisher: name: Delft University of Technology
Year: 2009

description: In mid-18th century Giovanni Battista Piranesi’s etchings systematically document the old and new monuments, decrepit buildings and broken down infrastructures of a Rome that continues to inhabit and reinvent its past. His views of Rome offer a devastating account of the blurring of distinctions and articulations that time, use and neglect have imposed on the old differentiations of the urban and the rural, the public and the private, the monumental and the domestic in the 18th century city. Rome becomes for Piranesi the laboratory for a questioning of architecture that places his work well beyond the debate on style and on the origin that dominated the architectural discourse of his time. This paper suggests that Piranesi’s images anticipate the dispersion and sprawl of the city of today, in which the ‘vague’, the ‘viral’ and the ‘parasitic’ become modes of inhabitation and of transient negotiated definition.In the Antichità di Roma, ancient buildings are represented not only in their large scale and magnificence, but also in their decay and reversal to a state of naturalness. These works, together with the acute observations of the Vedute di Roma, provide the materials that are then dislocated, manipulated, cloned and endlessly mutated by Piranesi in the synthesis of the Campo Marzio dell’Antica Roma, in which the historical city is almost entirely dissolved and replaced by an extraordinary congestion of fragments. When they are re-examined on the grounds of contemporary architectural and urban theory, the sites of Piranesi's views reveal anticipations of phenomena that affect the metropolis of today. Political, social and economic conditions have changed dramatically, but the questions asked of architecture in and by these sites challenge the definition of an architecture of style, forms and boundaries – in the 18th century as well as in the 21st – in favour of an architecture of change.
description: FOOTPRINT, Issue # 5 | Autumn 2009 | Metropolitan Form
Time Evolution of Entropy in Gravitational Collapse
Creators: name: Greenwood, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the time evolution of the entropy of a collapsing spherical domain wall, from the point of view of an asymptotic observer, by investigating the entropy of the entire system (i.e. domain wall and radiation) and induced radiation alone during the collapse. By taking the difference, we find the entropy of the collapsing domain wall, since this is the object which will form a black hole. We find that for large values of time (times larger than $t/R_s\approx8$), the entropy of the collapsing domain wall is a constant, which is of the same order as the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Mass Incarceration as a Social-Structural Driver of Health Inequities: A Supplement to AJPH
Creators: name: Brinkley-Rubinstein, L.
name: Cloud, D.H.
Publisher: name: American Public Health Association Inc.
Year: 2020

description: Mass incarceration in the United States is a civil rights, human rights, and public health crisis that is the result of social, political, and economic forces, rooted in enduring legacies of slavery and oppression along lines of race and class. We conceptualized this issue because we believe that the theories, methods, and ethical tenets of public health have a distinct role to play in contributing to a growing movement to end mass incarceration and its multilayered harms on health.