cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Combining aptamers and in silico interaction studies to decipher the function of hypothetical proteins
Creators: name: Suravajhala, Prashanth
name: Burri, Harsha Vardhan Reddy
name: Heiskanen, Arto
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: We present the potential role of aptamers in elucidating the function of hypothetical proteins, as well as the possibilities provided by bioinformatics for establishing a benchmark for aptamer-protein prediction methods. With these future perspectives, the role of hypothetical proteins as target molecules for diagnostics and therapies could prove to be very useful in development of medical technology
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
ADSORPTION BEHAVIOUR OF TEXTILE DYE - REACTIVE RED 2 ONTO CLAYS: EQUILIBRIUM AND KINETIC STUDIES
Creators: name: Kaur, Manpreet Kaur
name: Datta, Monika Datta
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: Batch adsorption studies were carried out to investigate the adsorption behaviour of textile dye- reactive red 2 (RR2) from aqueous solution onto montmorillonite (Mt) clay and organophilic Mt clays. The monovalent organic cations- cetyltrimethylammonium (CTA+) and cetylpyridinium (CP+) were exchanged for the metal cations in montmorillonite clay to prepare the organophilic Mt clays- CTA–Mt and CP-Mt. The synthesis of these organophilic clays was confirmed by X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transformed Infra Red (FTIR), specific surface area (BET ) and zeta potential techniques. The adsorption affinity of Mt, CTA-Mt and CP-Mt for RR2 was investigated as a function of initial dye concentration, pH of the aqueous dye solution, contact time and adsorbent dosage. The adsorption data obtained was fitted to the Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin adsorption models and it was found that Langmuir adsorption isotherm yielded the most favourable representation of the adsorption behaviour of RR2. The adsorption kinetics of RR2 has been studied in terms of pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and intraparticle diffusion processes. It was found that the pseudo-second-order mechanism is predominant in the present adsorption system suggesting chemisorption of the dye.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Combined Selection of Real and Simulated Accelerograms as Input for Seismic Site Response Modelling in Seismic Microzonation
Creators: name: Pierri, Pierpaolo
name: Romeo, Annalisa
name: Casarano, Domenico
name: Capone, Paola
name: Del Gaudio, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: An approach is proposed to optimize the selection of seismic inputs to be used in local seismic response modeling for seismic microzonation studies. It integrates real and simulated accelerograms consistent with seismic scenarios that significantly contribute to the local seismic hazard. The use of simulated accelerograms allows to extend the considered scenarios and to improve the compatibility with the design spectrum locally prescribed by building codes for an outcropping bedrock. This procedure has been tested within the seismic microzonation of the Apulia region (south-east Italy), in a variety of geological and seismo-tectonic contexts, with encouraging results.
A Newmark-Based Method for Lateral Spreading Considering Uncertainty of Residual Shear Strength of Liquefied Soil
Creators: name: Yang, Yanxin
name: Lu, Hua
name: Ma, Shihui
name: Zhang, Yingqian
name: Wang, Qinke
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This study applies the Newmark sliding block method by incorporating the uncertainty of the residual shear strength of liquefied soil into to analysis of lateral spreading. The Monte Carlo simulation is employed to model the uncertainty distribution of residual shear strength. Subsequently, the best-estimate yield acceleration is determined through limit equilibrium analysis, which serves as the basis for calculating lateral spreading deterministically. To determine optimal values for Monte Carlo simulation, the influence of stochastic parameters, including standard deviation (σ), number of samples (m), and random times (n), on the convergence of lateral spreading calculation results is explored. The Wildlife liquefaction array was used as the illustration for the Newmark sliding block method considering uncertainty. Further, the lateral spreading sites with free face and gentle slopes were analyzed by the proposed method and the rigorous Newmark sliding block method, respectively. The results demonstrate the reliability of the proposed method, thereby offering a new perspective for lateral spreading analysis.
sj-pdf-1-prx-10.1177_0033294120959777 - Supplemental material for Toward the Extension of Antecedents of Compulsive Buying: The Influence of Personal Values Theory
Creators: name: Tarka, Piotr
name: Harnish, Richard J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-prx-10.1177_0033294120959777 for Toward the Extension of Antecedents of Compulsive Buying: The Influence of Personal Values Theory by Piotr Tarka and Richard J. Harnish in Psychological Reports
sj-pdf-2-prx-10.1177_0033294120959777 - Supplemental material for Toward the Extension of Antecedents of Compulsive Buying: The Influence of Personal Values Theory
Creators: name: Tarka, Piotr
name: Harnish, Richard J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-prx-10.1177_0033294120959777 for Toward the Extension of Antecedents of Compulsive Buying: The Influence of Personal Values Theory by Piotr Tarka and Richard J. Harnish in Psychological Reports
sj-pdf-1-pic-10.1177_0954406220960786 - Supplemental material for Flutter prediction of cylindrical sandwich panels with saturated porous core under supersonic yawed flow
Creators: name: Akbari, Hamzeh
name: Azadi, Mohammad
name: Hamidreza Fahham
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pic-10.1177_0954406220960786 for Flutter prediction of cylindrical sandwich panels with saturated porous core under supersonic yawed flow by Hamzeh Akbari, Mohammad Azadi and Hamidreza Fahham in Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
Reviewer_3_v.2 – Supplemental material for Clinical features of patients with small cell lung cancer and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis treated with chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
Creators: name: Kanaji, Nobuhiro
name: Shimizu, Junichi
name: Sakai, Kenichiro
name: Ueda, Yutaka
name: Miyawaki, Hiroshi
name: Watanabe, Naohiro
name: Uemura, Takehiro
name: Hida, Toyoaki
name: Inoue, Takuya
name: Watanabe, Naoki
name: Oohara, Yasuhiro
name: Dobashi, Hiroaki
name: Mikiya Kato
name: Norimitsu Kadowaki
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Reviewer_3_v.2 for Clinical features of patients with small cell lung cancer and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis treated with chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy by Nobuhiro Kanaji, Junichi Shimizu, Kenichiro Sakai, Yutaka Ueda, Hiroshi Miyawaki, Naohiro Watanabe, Takehiro Uemura, Toyoaki Hida, Takuya Inoue, Naoki Watanabe, Yasuhiro Oohara, Hiroaki Dobashi, Mikiya Kato and Norimitsu Kadowaki in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Cancer researchers’ experiences with and perceptions of research data sharing: Results of a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Hamilton, Daniel G.
name: Page, Matthew J.
name: Everitt, Sarah
name: Fraser, Hannah
name: Fidler, Fiona
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Background: Despite wide recognition of the benefits of sharing research data, public availability rates have not increased substantially in oncology or medicine more broadly over the last decade. Methods: We surveyed 285 cancer researchers to determine their prior experience with sharing data and views on known drivers and inhibitors. Results: We found that 45% of respondents had shared some data from their most recent empirical publication, with respondents who typically studied non-human research participants, or routinely worked with human genomic data, more likely to share than those who did not. A third of respondents added that they had previously shared data privately, with 74% indicating that doing so had also led to authorship opportunities or future collaborations for them. Journal and funder policies were reported to be the biggest general drivers toward sharing, whereas commercial interests, agreements with industrial sponsors and institutional policies were the biggest prohibitors. We show that researchers’ decisions about whether to share data are also likely to be influenced by participants’ desires. Conclusions: Our survey suggests that increased promotion and support by research institutions, alongside greater championing of data sharing by journals and funders, may motivate more researchers in oncology to share their data.
Macrophage targeting precision nanomedicine utilizing ROS-responsive metallozyme-loaded nanomicelle for enhanced treatment of gout-induced inflammation
Creators: name: Sathiyamoorthy, Padmanaban
name: Vasvani, Shyam
name: Kuppa, Sree Samanvitha
name: Mohapatra, Adityanarayan
name: Babu, Amal
name: Jeong, Yong-Yeon
name: Yang, Hong Yeol
name: Seon, Jong Keun
name: Lee, Chang-Moon
name: Park, In-Kyu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The excessive accumulation of monosodium urate crystals in joints leads to the pathological condition known as gout. While conventional treatments, which include Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs, are available, their short half-life and low bioavailability limit their practical application. To overcome these limitations and leverage the Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)-rich microenvironment, this study developed a novel ROS-responsive thioketal-linked hyaluronic acid-based micelle loaded with manganese oxide (HTO-MnO) for enhanced treatment. Following the synthesis of the HTO-MnO nanocomplex, the micelle was well characterized and the synthesized micelle were subjected to multiple tests to confirm their efficacy in reducing ROS. In addition, the in-vitro treatment of M1-polarized macrophages showed significant responses at both the gene and protein expression levels. Eventually, in-vivo analysis of the HTO-MnO nanoparticles was performed in the MSU-induced arthritis mouse model. The elevated ROS levels in the ankle joint of the mice triggered the release of MnO nanoparticles from the HTO micelles, suppressing the ROS levels and repolarizing macrophages to their M0 state, thereby effectively mitigating inflammation. This study demonstrates the potential of nanocomplex to reduce ankle swelling and intrinsic ROS levels by targeting M1 macrophages. The results highlight its precise therapeutic mechanism to alleviate inflammation and treat gouty arthritis. Employing manganese oxide–loaded ROS–responsive hyaluronic acid nanomicelle can be precise and serves as ROS scavenger and reduces inflammation. Combination of metallo–micelle is explored for first time in arthritis.
Li_Supplemental_Table – Supplemental material for Parenting and Self-Control Across Early to Late Adolescence: A Three-Level Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Li, Jian-Bin
name: Yayouk E Willems
name: F. Marijn Stok
name: Deković, Maja
name: Bartels, Meike
name: Finkenauer, Catrin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, Li_Supplemental_Table for Parenting and Self-Control Across Early to Late Adolescence: A Three-Level Meta-Analysis by Jian-Bin Li, Yayouk E Willems, F. Marijn Stok, Maja Deković, Meike Bartels and Catrin Finkenauer in Perspectives on Psychological Science
Instance Selection for Dynamic Algorithm Configuration with Reinforcement Learning: Improving Generalization
Creators: name: Benjamins, Carolin
name: Cenikj, Gjorgjina
name: Nikolikj, Ana
name: Mohan, Aditya
name: Eftimov, Tome
name: Lindauer, Marius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dynamic Algorithm Configuration (DAC) addresses the challenge of dynamically setting hyperparameters of an algorithm for a diverse set of instances rather than focusing solely on individual tasks. Agents trained with Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) offer a pathway to solve such settings. However, the limited generalization performance of these agents has significantly hindered the application in DAC. Our hypothesis is that a potential bias in the training instances limits generalization capabilities. We take a step towards mitigating this by selecting a representative subset of training instances to overcome overrepresentation and then retraining the agent on this subset to improve its generalization performance. For constructing the meta-features for the subset selection, we particularly account for the dynamic nature of the RL agent by computing time series features on trajectories of actions and rewards generated by the agent's interaction with the environment. Through empirical evaluations on the Sigmoid and CMA-ES benchmarks from the standard benchmark library for DAC, called DACBench, we discuss the potentials of our selection technique compared to training on the entire instance set. Our results highlight the efficacy of instance selection in refining DAC policies for diverse instance spaces.
Additional file 2 of Disentangling pharmacological and expectation effects in antidepressant discontinuation among patients with fully remitted major depressive disorder: study protocol of a randomized, open-hidden discontinuation trial
Creators: name: Meißner, Carina
name: Warren, Claire
name: Fadai, Tahmine
name: Müller, Amke
name: Zapf, Antonia
name: Lezius, Susanne
name: Ozga, Ann-Kathrin
name: Falkenberg, Irina
name: Kircher, Tilo
name: Nestoriuc, Yvonne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Summary of study registration in accordance with World Health Organization Trial Registration Data Set.
ADSORPTION CHARACTERISTICS OF VICTORIA BLUE ON LOW COST NATURAL SAND AND ITS REMOVAL FROM AQUEOUS MEDIA
Creators: name: Kant, Arun
name: Datta, Monika
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: Triarylmethane dyes have been identified as one of the toxic dyes. The presence of triarylmethane dyes in water act as pollutant and cause hazardous effect on natural resources, aquatic life as well as to human being. Triarylmethane dyes are extensively used for wool, silk, cotton, leather and paper industries. In the present work, natural sand  has been utilised as an adsorbent for developing methodology for the removal of  these dyes, which does not easily biodegrades in aqueous medium. The adsorption efficiency of natural sand was tested by using Victoria Blue (VB) as model dye. The adsorpion behaviour as a function of the pH of the aqueous dye solution, the contact time, initial concentration of the dye and the amount of adsorbent was studied. All studies were performed at room temperature (298 K).  It was  observed that under optimized conditions, 91% of VB can be removed from aqueous media.The adsorption data was fitted well by the Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm, pseudo-second-order and intraparticle diffusion models were also applied.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
IN VITRO CYTOTOXICITY AND GENOTOXICITY EVALUATION OF NEWLY SYNTHESIZED STEROIDAL THIAZOLES
Creators: name: Uzzaman, Shams
name: Dar, Ayaz Mahmood
name: Gatoo, Manzoor Ahmad
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: A preparation of new series of 2'-hydrazinocholest-6-eno [4, 5- d] thiazoles 4-6 from 5α-cholestan-6-one 1-3 are herein reported. After characterization by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS and analytical data, the synthesized compounds 4-6 were tested for anticancer activity in vitro against the human cancer cell lines A549, HepG2, HeLa, SW480 and HL-60 by MTT assay during which compounds 4-6 showed significant anticancer behaviour. The Gel electrophoresis pattern demonstrated that the compound 4 alone or in presence of Cu (II) causes the nicking of super coiled pBR322. Further the compound 4 is also able to generate reactive oxygen species (hydroxyl radical) in a dose dependent manner, which correlates its ability to cause DNA breakage in cancer cells. The genotoxicity of the compounds was studied by comet assay involving potential apoptotic degradation of DNA and was analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis and visualized by ethidium bromide staining.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Physico-chemical Assessment of Pollution in the Caledon River around Maseru City, Lesotho
Creators: name: Tanor, Emmanuel B.
name: Ts’enoli, Sidwell
name: George, Mosotho Joseph
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: Water quality around the cities is a global concern owing to the impact of the population density and industrial activities. Assessment of the Caledon River (Mohokare), which flows along the periphery Maseru City, was carried out using a number of physico-chemical properties. The data obtained shed considerable light to the effect of the textile industry on the water quality. There was generally much higher increase in most parameters up to 900% at sampling site where textile effluents joins the river water (Tikoe-Thetsanae) compared to ‘Maliemere (a sampling site upstream of the city). There was however a slight decrease in other parameters (dissolved oxygen, pH) while other parameters (silicates, nitrates and phosphates) did not seem to change or follow any particular pattern. Principal component analysis indicated conductivity, turbidity and total dissolved solids as the most prominent variants accounting for major difference in the PC1 in agreement with the comparison of relative amounts as a percentage of the ‘Maliemere sampling site. The major contributor along the PC2 was found to be the silicates. However, only the concentrations of phosphates were above the maximum contaminant level (0.74 compared to 0.1 mg L-1 respectively) at all sampling points. Hence it is concluded that the water quality assessment shows a detrimental impact on the quality of the water.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Synthesis and Anti-microbial Activities of Some Thiourea Based Metal Complexes
Creators: name: Sonnekar, Vinayak S.
name: Jadhav, Wamanrao N.
name: Dake, Satish A.
name: Dhole, Swapanil G.
name: Narwade, Shankar S.
name: Pawar, Rajendra P.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The transition metal (II) complexes were formed by the reaction of Co(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Fe (II) and Cu (II) nitrates with the schiff base ligands. The complexes were characterized using infrared (FT-IR), electronic spectral (UV), elemental analysis, melting points and XRD analysis etc. The transition metal (II) complexes were screened for antibacterial and antifungal activities. Antibacterial activity against four bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis bacterial strains by the agar-cup method. Antifungal activity was studied against four bacteria Aspergillus Niger, Penicillium Chrysogenum, fusarium moneliforme and aspergillus flavus bacterial strains by the poison plate method. The complexes were found to exhibit higher to moderate activity against some bacterial species.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Kinetic and mechanistic studies in the Oxidative regeneration of carbonyl compounds from oximes by tetrakis(pyridine)silver dichromate
Creators: name: Mathur, Lokesh Mathur
name: Ranga, Vasudha Ranga
name: Goswami, Garima
name: Agarwal, Saraswati
name: Sharma, Pradeep K.
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The oxidative deoximination of several aldo- and keto-oximes by tetrakis(pyridine)silver dichromate (TPSD), in dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO), exhibited a first order dependence on TPSD. A Michaelis-Menten type kinetics was observed with respect to oximes. The oxidation of ketoximes is slower than that of aldoximes. The rates of oxidation of aldoximes correlated well in terms of Pavelich-Taft dual substituent-parameter equation. The low positive value of polar reaction constant indicated a nucleophilic attack by a chromate-oxygen on the carbon. The reaction is subject to steric hindrance by the alkyl groups. The reaction of acetaldoxime has been studied in nineteen different organic solvents.
The solvent effect has been analysed by multiparametric equations. A mechanism involving the formation of a cyclic intermediate, in the rate-determining step is suggested.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Additional file 1 of Disentangling pharmacological and expectation effects in antidepressant discontinuation among patients with fully remitted major depressive disorder: study protocol of a randomized, open-hidden discontinuation trial
Creators: name: Meißner, Carina
name: Warren, Claire
name: Fadai, Tahmine
name: Müller, Amke
name: Zapf, Antonia
name: Lezius, Susanne
name: Ozga, Ann-Kathrin
name: Falkenberg, Irina
name: Kircher, Tilo
name: Nestoriuc, Yvonne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT checklist.
Supplemental_Materials_R1_3 – Supplemental material for Aggressive confrontation shapes perceptions and attitudes toward racist content online
Creators: name: Hopthrow, Tim
name: Smith, Laura G. E.
name: Levine, Mark
name: Meyers, Chanel
name: Leon, Angelica
name: Williams, Amanda
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_Materials_R1_3 for Aggressive confrontation shapes perceptions and attitudes toward racist content online by Tim Hopthrow, Laura G. E. Smith, Mark Levine, Chanel Meyers, Angelica Leon and Amanda Williams in Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF 2,7-DIBENZYLOXY-1,8-BIS(4-FLUOROBENZOYL)NAPHTHALENE AND THE COMPARISON WITH THE HOMOLOGUES: CONTRIBUTION OF (Ar)C–H…O=C AND (sp3)C–H…pi INTERACTIONS TO  THE MOLECULAR PACKING
Creators: name: Okamoto, Akiko
name: Yoshiwaka, Sayaka
name: Mohri, Saki
name: Hijikata, Daichi
name: Yonezawa, Noriyuki
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: Crystal structures of 1,8-dibenzoylnaphthalene homologues bearing alkoxy groups (methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, and benzyloxy groups) at 2,7-positions, one of the highly congested aromatic-rings-accumulated molecules, are studied.  As a common feature of single molecular structure in the series of the compounds, two aroyl groups are attached to the naphthalene ring in a nearly perpendicular fashion.  In the crystal packing of these compounds, aromatic hydrogen interacts with carbonyl oxygen to stabilize the spatial organization of non-coplanarly accumulated aromatic rings replacing p…p stacking interaction of benzene rings.  Especially, intermolecular (Ar)C–H…O=C interactions between the benzene rings of the aroyl groups and the carbonyl groups of the neighbouring molecules are influential.  The pile superposing the naphthalene ring planes constructed mainly by this intermolecular interaction probably plays the most important role for stabilizing the crystal structure of these compounds.  In addition to the (Ar)C–H…O=C interactions, butoxy- and benzyloxy-bearing compounds have intermolecular (sp3)C–H…pi interactions between the methylene moieties of the 2,7-substituents and the aromatic rings of the neighbouring molecules (aromatic ring: the naphthalene ring for butoxy-bearing homologue; the benzene ring of the benzyloxy group for benzyloxy-bearing homologue).  Furthermore, the effective contribution of (Ar)C–H…O=C interaction depends on the kind of the 2,7-substituents.  The existence of intermolecular (sp3)C–H…pi interactions by 2,7-substituents is plausible to weaken the contribution of intermolecular (Ar)C–H…O=C interactions to the molecular packing.  The stability of the molecular accumulation in the crystal is rationally interpreted from the viewpoint of the complementary combination of (Ar)C–H…O=C and (sp3)C–H…pi interactions. The order of the total stability of the crystals of these compounds estimated on the basis of melting point and density is in good agreement of the number of these superior interactions, (Ar)C–H…O=C and (sp3)C–H…pi interactions.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
C-BENZOTRAZOLATED NITRONES AS USEFUL SYNTHONS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF 2,3-DISUBSTITUTED ISOXAZOL-5-ONES
Creators: name: Widyan, Khalid
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: A new and general method for preparation of C-benzotriazolated nitrones is reported. The reactivity of C-benzotriazolated nitrones is applied for reaction with Reformatsky reagent in the absence of Lewis acid to produce 2,3-Disubstituted isoxazol-5-ones in good yields.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
Supplemental Material, Supplementary_table_3 - Trends in alcohol consumption among older adults in Denmark in the 21st century
Creators: name: Jensen, Heidi Amalie Rosendahl
name: Bloomfield, Kim
name: Lau, Cathrine Juel
name: Ekholm, Ola
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental Material, Supplementary_table_3 for Trends in alcohol consumption among older adults in Denmark in the 21st century by Heidi Amalie Rosendahl Jensen, Kim Bloomfield, Cathrine Juel Lau and Ola Ekholm in Nordic Studies on Alcohol and Drugs
The Labeling System - A New Approach To Overcome The Vocabulary Bottleneck
Creators: name: Piotrowski, Michael
name: Colavizza, Giovanni
name: Thiery, Florian
name: Bruhn, Kai-Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: linked data
skos
thesauri

description: Shared controlled vocabularies are a prerequisite for collaborative annotation and semantic interchange. The creation and maintenance of such vocabularies is, however, time-consuming and expensive. The diversity of research questions in the humanities makes it virtually impossible to create shared controlled vocabularies that cover a wide range of potential applications and satisfy the needs of diverse stakeholders. In this paper we present a novel conceptual approach for mitigating these problems. We propose that projects define their own vocabularies as needed and link the vocabulary terms to one or more concepts in a reference thesaurus, so that the project-specific term effectively serves as a "label" for a set of shared concepts. We also describe the implementation of this approach in the Labeling System. The Labeling System is a Web application that allows users to easily import concepts or create SKOS vocabularies and link the vocabulary terms to concepts from one or more reference thesauri.
Mode of action approach supports a lack of carcinogenic potential of six organic UV filters
Creators: name: Cohen, Samuel M.
name: Boobis, Alan R.
name: Jacobson-Kram, David
name: Schoeny, Rita
name: Rosol, Thomas J.
name: Williams, Gary M.
name: Kaminski, Norbert E.
name: Eichenbaum, Gary M.
name: Guengerich, F. Peter
name: Nash, J. F.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Ultraviolet (UV) filters, the active ingredients in sunscreens, have been used for several decades to reduce the risk of acute and chronic damage to the skin from solar UV radiation, which can lead to skin cancer. Based on recent clinical studies showing that certain UV filters are absorbed systemically at low levels in humans, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has requested supplementing existing safety data with preclinical studies including oral and dermal 2-year rodent carcinogenicity studies. Although the conduct of 2-year rodent carcinogenicity studies has been the standard approach for evaluating the carcinogenic potential of chemicals and new drugs for approximately 6 decades, there are multiple examples showing that such studies are not predictive of human cancer risk. Given these concerns with 2-year rodent carcinogenicity studies, we have developed and applied an alternative approach for supplementing existing data related to carcinogenic potential for six of the most commonly used UV filters in sunscreen products (i.e. avobenzone, ensulizole, homosalate, octinoxate, octisalate, and octocrylene). This approach evaluates their mode of action (MOA) based on in vivo, in vitro, and in silico data combined with an assessment of exposure margins. This approach is based on the substantial progress in understanding the MOAs that are responsible for tumor induction in humans. It is consistent with those being developed by the International Council for Harmonization (ICH) and other health authorities to replace 2-year carcinogenicity studies given their limitations and questionable biological relevance to humans. The available data for the six UV filters show that they are not genotoxic and show no evidence of biologically relevant carcinogenic MOAs. Furthermore, their systemic exposure levels in humans fall well below concentrations at which they have biologic activity. In conclusion, these data support the continued safe use of these six filters in sunscreen products.
Supplementary_material – Supplemental material for Adverse event load, onset, and maximum grade
Creators: name: Lopes, Guilherme S
name: Tournigand, Christophe
name: Olswold, Curtis L
name: Cohen, Romain
name: Kempf, Emmanuelle
name: Saltz, Leonard
name: Goldberg, Richard M
name: Hurwitz, Herbert
name: Fuchs, Charles
name: Gramont, Aimery De
name: Shi, Qian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_material for Adverse event load, onset, and maximum grade by Guilherme S Lopes, Christophe Tournigand, Curtis L Olswold, Romain Cohen, Emmanuelle Kempf, Leonard Saltz, Richard M Goldberg, Herbert Hurwitz, Charles Fuchs, Aimery de Gramont and Qian Shi in Clinical Trials
title: Fluidized bed gasification of plastic waste and residual biomass – an overview of HTW® and Chemical looping technology development
Creators: name: Panitz, Fabiola
name: Kaltenmorgen, Jens
name: Siodlaczek, Marc
name: Ströhle, Jochen
name: Epple, Bernd
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2025

description: Mechanical recycling of plastic waste to second generation products is the currently mostly applied technology to reuse the valuable elements contained, particularly carbon, but often leads to a loss in product quality. Furthermore, its economic potential is limited due to heterogeneous waste streams, and the remainder - non-recyclable composites - is disposed in landfills or thermally utilized with the challenge of carbon capture. In contrast, chemical recycling preserves the carbon and other elements such as hydrogen by transforming them into valuable base chemicals or synthetic fuels. This enables a circular economy, which is a key factor in achieving a net-zero emission society. Thus, the Institute for Energy Systems and Technology at the Technical University of Darmstadt is investigating the promising path of fluidized bed gasification processes with downstream gas cleaning and synthesis at pilot scale. Its 1 MWth modular pilot plant allows for different process configurations as bubbling bed, circulating bed and dual-fluidized bed gasification under autothermal conditions. The whole process chain from the waste to a valuable product such as methanol or Fischer-Tropsch has been demonstrated and optimized in test campaigns of several weeks. Based on these pilot tests, an upscaling to industrial scale is conducted in combination with modelling and simulation. Expertise has been built up from 2015 in the High-Temperature Winkler (HTW®) gasification of lignite, where meanwhile residual feedstock as biomass and plastic waste (solid recovered fuel = SRF) have been proven to be suitable. Chemical looping gasification (CLG) was demonstrated successfully and investigated for the first time at pilot scale in 2022 at the institute using biogenic residues as feedstock.
Discussion: Effective and Interpretable Outcome Prediction by Training Sparse Mixtures of Linear Experts
Creators: name: Folino, Francesco
name: Pontieri, Luigi
name: Sabatino, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Process Outcome Prediction entails predicting a discrete property of an unfinished process instance from its partial trace. High-capacity outcome predictors discovered with ensemble and deep learning methods have been shown to achieve top accuracy performances, but they suffer from a lack of transparency. Aligning with recent efforts to learn inherently interpretable outcome predictors, we propose to train a sparse Mixture-of-Experts where both the ``gate'' and ``expert'' sub-nets are Logistic Regressors. This ensemble-like model is trained end-to-end while automatically selecting a subset of input features in each sub-net, as an alternative to the common approach of performing a global feature selection step prior to model training. Test results on benchmark logs confirmed the validity and efficacy of this approach.
description: This paper summarizes results presented at workshop \emph{ML4PM 2023}, associated with conference ICPM 2023, October 23-27, 2023, Rome, Italy. 6 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2 of Comparison of peri- and intraoperative outcomes of open vs robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma: a propensity-matched analysis
Creators: name: Hoeh, Benedikt
name: Wenzel, Mike
name: Eckart, Olivia
name: Fleisgarten, Felicia
name: Garcia, Cristina Cano
name: Köllermann, Jens
name: Würnschimmel, Christoph
name: Larcher, Alessandro
name: Karakiewicz, Pierre
name: Kluth, Luis A.
name: Chun, Felix K. H.
name: Mandel, Philipp
name: Becker, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 2. Perioperative outcomes of 306 patients treated with open (n=204) or robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy (n=102) for renal cell carcinoma at a tertiary care center from 01/2003 to 01/2021 after propensity score matching (ratio 2:1); All values are medians (IQR) or frequencies (%).
sj-pdf-3-gsj-10.1177_2192568220961357 – Supplemental Material for Provision and Perception of Physiotherapy in the Nonoperative Management of Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy (DCM): A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire of People Living With DCM
Creators: name: Butler, Max B.
name: Mowforth, Oliver D.
name: Badran, Abdul
name: Starkey, Michelle
name: Boerger, Timothy
name: Sadler, Iwan
name: Tabrah, Julia
name: Treanor, Caroline
name: Phys, Lucy Cameron Grad Dip
name: Kalsi-Ryan, Sukhvinder
name: Laing, Rodney J.
name: Davies, Benjamin M.
name: Kotter, Mark R. N.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-3-gsj-10.1177_2192568220961357 for Provision and Perception of Physiotherapy in the Nonoperative Management of Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy (DCM): A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire of People Living With DCM by Max B. Butler, Oliver D. Mowforth, Abdul Badran, Michelle Starkey, Timothy Boerger, Iwan Sadler, Julia Tabrah, Caroline Treanor, Lucy Cameron Grad Dip Phys, Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan, Rodney J. Laing, Benjamin M. Davies and Mark R. N. Kotter in Global Spine Journal
sj-pdf-1-jba-10.1177_0885328220962606 - Supplemental material for 3D printed high-resolution scaffold with hydrogel microfibers for providing excellent biocompatibility
Creators: name: Ye, Wenjie
name: Xie, Chaoqi
name: Liu, Yande
name: He, Yong
name: Gao, Qing
name: Ouyang, Aiguo
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jba-10.1177_0885328220962606 for 3D printed high-resolution scaffold with hydrogel microfibers for providing excellent biocompatibility by Wenjie Ye, Chaoqi Xie, Yande Liu, Yong He, Qing Gao and Aiguo Ouyang in Journal of Biomaterials Applications
Gravitational Coupling to Electromagnetic Vector Potentials: Field-Topology-Driven Inertial Anomalies
Creators: name: Racki, Igor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: vector potential
Aharonov–Bohm
equivalence principle
magnet topology
superconductor
emergent gravity
torsion

description: We propose a novel theoretical framework in which the electromagnetic vector potential contributes directly to gravitational interactions through its internal field topology, rather than solely via classical energy–momentum. In this picture, configurations of the vector potential with nontrivial topology (such as those producing Aharonov–Bohm phase shifts) can generate gravitational fields or inertial effects that are not accounted for in general relativity’s standard stress–energy coupling. The idea is highly revolutionary: it suggests possible violations of the Weak Equivalence Principle and the existence of previously unrecognized forms of gravitational “charge” or mass associated with field topology. We review theoretical motivations for this concept from general relativity (stress–energy tensor limitations and extensions with torsion), quantum mechanics (the Aharonov–Bohm effect’s demonstration of the physical reality of potentials), and emergent gravity ideas. We then outline a conceptual modification to Einstein’s field equations, introducing an additional gravitational vector field that couples to the electromagnetic potential. Finally, we propose experimental tests of this hypothesis using topologically nontrivial electromagnetic configurations—such as bifilar superconducting coils and shielded solenoids—to search for anomalous inertial or gravitational responses. Possible detection schemes include precision measurements of weight and free-fall acceleration. The emphasis throughout is on conceptual clarity, scientific novelty, and empirical verifiability of this proposed coupling between gravity and electromagnetic potentials.
Supplementary_file – Supplemental material for Short-Term Impact of Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea on the Interaction Between Various Cortical Areas
Creators: name: Zhou, Guo-Lin
name: Pan, Yu
name: Liao, Yuan-Yuan
name: Liang, Jiu-Xing
name: Zhang, Xiang-Min
name: Luo, Yu-Xi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_file for Short-Term Impact of Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea on the Interaction Between Various Cortical Areas by Guo-Lin Zhou, Yu Pan, Yuan-Yuan Liao, Jiu-Xing Liang, Xiang-Min Zhang and Yu-Xi Luo in Clinical EEG and Neuroscience
Supplemental Material, 20200806_WEB_APPENDIX - Charting the Path to Purchase Using Topic Models
Creators: name: Hongshuang (Alice) Li
name: Liye Ma
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150402 Hospitality Management
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental Material, 20200806_WEB_APPENDIX for Charting the Path to Purchase Using Topic Models by Hongshuang (Alice) Li and Liye Ma in Journal of Marketing Research
sj-pdf-1-asp-10.1177_0003702820961097 - Supplemental material for Conversion Mechanisms of Nitroxyl Radical (TEMPO), Oxoammonium Cation, and Hydroxylamine in Aqueous Solutions: Two-Dimensional Correlation Ultraviolet–Visible Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Le, Tu Phuong Pham
name: Pakorn Opaprakasit
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-asp-10.1177_0003702820961097 for Conversion Mechanisms of Nitroxyl Radical (TEMPO), Oxoammonium Cation, and Hydroxylamine in Aqueous Solutions: Two-Dimensional Correlation Ultraviolet–Visible Spectroscopy by Tu Phuong Pham Le and Pakorn Opaprakasit in Applied Spectroscopy
Reviewer_3_v.3 – Supplemental material for Clinical features of patients with small cell lung cancer and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis treated with chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy
Creators: name: Kanaji, Nobuhiro
name: Shimizu, Junichi
name: Sakai, Kenichiro
name: Ueda, Yutaka
name: Miyawaki, Hiroshi
name: Watanabe, Naohiro
name: Uemura, Takehiro
name: Hida, Toyoaki
name: Inoue, Takuya
name: Watanabe, Naoki
name: Oohara, Yasuhiro
name: Dobashi, Hiroaki
name: Mikiya Kato
name: Norimitsu Kadowaki
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Reviewer_3_v.3 for Clinical features of patients with small cell lung cancer and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis treated with chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy by Nobuhiro Kanaji, Junichi Shimizu, Kenichiro Sakai, Yutaka Ueda, Hiroshi Miyawaki, Naohiro Watanabe, Takehiro Uemura, Toyoaki Hida, Takuya Inoue, Naoki Watanabe, Yasuhiro Oohara, Hiroaki Dobashi, Mikiya Kato and Norimitsu Kadowaki in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
A STUDY ON THE SYNTHESIS AND STABILITY OF THE C60 FULLERENE/TETRACENE ADDUCT
Creators: name: Cataldo, Franco
name: Garcia-Hernàndez, D. Anibal
name: Manchado, Arturo
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: The C60 fullerene/tetracene adduct was synthesized and studied by electronic absorption spectroscopy and FT-IR spectroscopy. Essentially the monoadduct was obtained as suggested by the spectroscopic analysis and by the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The stability and the retro Diels-Alder reaction of the C60/tetracene adduct was studied by TGA, differential thermogravimetric analysis (DTG) and by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It was found that the adduct is stable above 300°C and decomposes at 323°- 390°C according to the DSC analysis. The decomposition involves the release of tetracene and the restoration of C60 in high yields. However, part of the C60 is lost as amorphous carbon in the retro Diels-Alder reaction.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
PYRIDAZINE AND ITS RELATED COMPOUNDS: PART 30.1 SYNTHESIS AND APPLICATION OF SOME MONOAZO DISPERSE DYES DERIVED FROM PYRIDAZIN-3(2H)-ONE
Creators: name: Deeb, Ali
name: El-Hossami, Mamdoh
name: Awad, Ahmed
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: A series of monoazo disperse dyes based on 5,6-diphenyl-2,3-dihydro-3-oxopyridazine-4-carbohydrazide was prepared by reacting with azobenzeneacetylacetone, ethyl azobenzeneacetoacetate, and azobenzenemalononitrile derivatives. The dyeing performance of these dyes was assessed on polyester fabric. The dyes were found to give yellow to brown color shades on dyeing with good depth levelness on fabric. The dye bath exhaustion, fixation and fastness properties of the dye were also determined.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin
CONTRIBUTION OF WEAK INTERMOLECULAR INTERACTIONS IN 3-ACETYL COUMARIN DERIVATIVES
Creators: name: Elahi, Ahsan
name: Kant, Rajni
Publisher: name: European Chemical Bulletin
Year: 2014

description: Analysis of the nature of intermolecular interactions is of utmost importance in the field of crystal engineering to facilitate the design of new materials with desirable properties. A better understanding of these interactions and their influence on the crystal packing can be obtained by evaluating the energetics associated with these interactions. In this regard, we have identified from the literature a series of 3-acetyl coumarin derivatives and calculated the lattice energy of these crystal structures by using PIXELC module in Coulomb London Pauli (CLP) package. The lattice energy of all the compouds have been partitioned into corresponding coulombic, polarization, dispersion and repulsion contributions. The important packing motifs have been extracted from the crystal packing for a complete understanding of the nature of intermolecular interactions with quantitative inputs from an evaluation of the interaction energy calculated from Pixel. It is found that most stabilizing molecular pair in most of the structures involve bifurcated C-H…O hydrogen bonding. The weak interactions like C-H…O, π…π and C-H…X ( Cl or Br) also play an important role in the stabilization of the crystal packing.
description: European Chemical Bulletin, Vol 3, No 8 (2014): European Chemical Bulletin