cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electrospun materials for energy applications: from Lithium-ion batteries to electrets
Creators: name: Zaccaria, Marco <1987>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2016
Subjects: ING-IND/33 Sistemi elettrici per l'energia

description: The aim of this work is focused on the application of electrospinning technology, an innovative manufacturing technique to design nanostructured polymers, for energy storage, energy harvesting and sensor applications. These nanostructures are suitable to increase specific performances of components: from the reduction of internal resistance of Lithium-ion batteries to the increase of specific electrical response of materials for energy harvesting. The increase of specific power of Lithium-ion batteries represents one of the key factors for the development of competitive storage systems for automotive and power grid. Indeed, electrochemical performances at high currents significantly decay, strongly limiting the competitiveness on the market beyond portable applications. Furthermore, recovery of dissipated energy will be one of the most promising challenges for the establishment of green technologies and for the reduction in power consumption. Finally, health monitoring and/or impact sensors could represent suitable technologies for the growth of smart materials. This Ph.D. thesis covers the study of PVdF-based polymers to develop enhanced materials for Lithium-ion batteries and energy harvesters.
description: Questa tesi verte sull’applicazione della tecnica dell’electrospinning per realizzare polimeri nanostrutturati da impiegare nel campo dell’accumulo energetico, del recupero dell’energia dissipata e della sensoristica. Queste nanostrutture possono incrementare la risposta specifica dei componenti: dalla riduzione della resistenza interna delle batterie Litio-ione all’incremento della risposta elettrica specifica di materiali per il recupero dell’energia. L’incremento della potenza specifica delle batterie Litio-ione rappresenta una delle maggiori sfide per lo sviluppo di sistemi di taglia elevata, per applicazioni nel settore “automotive” e per l’accumulo in rete. Infatti le prestazioni elettrochimiche ad elevate correnti decadono significativamente, limitando fortemente la competitività di tali accumulatori al di fuori delle applicazioni portatili. Inoltre il recupero dell’energia dissipata rappresenta una delle strategie più promettenti per lo sviluppo di tecnologie a basso impatto ambientale e per la riduzione dei consumi energetici. Infine sensori di impatto o sistemi per l’”health monitoring” realizzati mediante tali nanostrutture possono contribuire sensibilmente allo sviluppo di “smart materials”. Questa tesi di Dottorato concerne dunque lo studio di polimeri fluorurati a base PVdF per lo sviluppo di materiali innovativi per batterie Litio-ione e per dispositivi per il recupero dell’energia.
The Right of Deduction within the European VAT: A Perspective for the VAT Reform in China
Creators: name: Zheng, Junping <1987>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2016
Subjects: IUS/12 Diritto tributario

description: Value added tax (VAT), with its specific and unique feature as a neutral taxation, has spread rapidly around the world since its first adoption in Europe. China has also chosen to adopt VAT in an attempt to promote its economic development. In 2012, China started a new round of reform of VAT to extend its scope to industries which previously were liable to business tax. One of the most difficult problems is the rebuilding of the VAT deduction system therein. Although Europe faces its own problems and difficulties in the process of perfection and coordination of VAT, as the cradle of VAT it could still provide helpful insights for the ongoing VAT reform in China. Based on the analysis of the VAT system and, in particular, the right to deduct input VAT in Europe, combined with the development and special conditions of VAT in China, I propose several recommendations for the ongoing VAT reform in China and its future legislation. First, on the overall level, it is important to review the principle of neutrality in VAT, and rather than to view it as a natural result of the operation of the VAT system, its role as a rule to be complied with. Second, with regard to the design of the VAT deduction system, I argue that: (1) it is not necessary to establish VAT deduction as a substantive right of the taxpayer; (2) it is necessary to expand the scope of deductible items in China, especially in relation to fixed capital investment; (3) it is urgent to improve the treatment of the excess amount of deductible input VAT. Finally, suggestions are given supporting the construction of the related procedural legislation.
LA MECANIZACIÓN AGRÍCOLA: CAMPO DE ACCIÓN DE LA INGENIERÍA AGRONÓMICA
Creators: name: Ríos, Emerson
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: A partir de la revisión de diferentes fuentes y la normativa legal vigente, este artículo aborda la problemática de la Mecanización Agrícola como campo de acción profesional de la Ingeniería Agronómica, sus características y exigencias para las condiciones de Ecuador. El documento resultante, elaborado en base a la revisión y la discusión entre expertos del sector, será útil para la comprensión del papel que juegan los profesionales del sector durante el manejo, gestión y administración de la maquinaria agropecuaria, así como durante el desarrollo del proceso docente educativo. Finalmente, se concluye que la gestión de la maquinaria agropecuaria es un campo de acción principal del Ingeniero Agrónomo, por lo que requiere formación, entre otros aspectos, para la selección y planificación del uso de la maquinaria, así como la determinación de sus costos y rendimiento.
Additional file 1 of Extracted step parameters during the timed up and go test discriminate between groups with different levels of cognitive ability—a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Löfgren, Niklas
name: Berglund, Lars
name: Giedraitis, Vilmantas
name: Halvorsen, Kjartan
name: Rosendahl, Erik
name: McKee, Kevin J.
name: Åberg, Anna Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Additional file 7 of Artificial intelligence-based risk assessment tools for sexual, reproductive and mental health: a systematic review
Creators: name: Islam, Shifat
name: Shahriyar, Rifat
name: Agarwala, Abhishek
name: Zaman, Marzia
name: Ahamed, Shamim
name: Rahman, Rifat
name: Chowdhury, Moinul H.
name: Sarker, Farhana
name: Mamun, Khondaker A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 7. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyseschecklist.
Semi-supervised Sentinel-2 tree species detection
Creators: name: Vermeer, Martijn
name: Sørensen, Tord K.
name: Völgyes, David
name: Fantin, Daniele
name: Miller, Heidrun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: For forest management the availability of complete and up-to-date forest inventories is essential, with one of the most important parameters being the volumetric tree species distribution. Unfortunately, tree species mapping in Norwegian production forests is a time-consuming and largely manual process, leading to forest inventories that are often incomplete and/or outdated. Indeed, the determination of the tree species distribution is currently performed by a forestry expert, mainly
 by visual interpretation of aerial imagery and in some cases lidar data. High resolution aerial imagery is available, however campaigns are expensive and therefore infrequent. Satellite imagery, on the other hand, provides dense time series, but has a much lower resolution. The primary goal of the SENTREE project is to automate the classification of Norwegian main production tree species (Norway spruce, Scots pine and Birch) using semantic segmentation networks on a fusion of aerial and satellite data sources.
Additional file 1 of Prevalence and outcomes of hypocalcemia on ED arrival in traumatic patients before blood transfusions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Srichuachom, Wuttipong
name: Krintratun, Sarunsorn
name: Chenthanakij, Boriboon
name: Wongtanasarasin, Wachira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
LA MECANIZACIÓN AGRÍCOLA: CAMPO DE ACCIÓN DE LA INGENIERÍA AGRONÓMICA
Creators: name: Ríos, Emerson
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: A partir de la revisión de diferentes fuentes y la normativa legal vigente, este artículo aborda la problemática de la Mecanización Agrícola como campo de acción profesional de la Ingeniería Agronómica, sus características y exigencias para las condiciones de Ecuador. El documento resultante, elaborado en base a la revisión y la discusión entre expertos del sector, será útil para la comprensión del papel que juegan los profesionales del sector durante el manejo, gestión y administración de la maquinaria agropecuaria, así como durante el desarrollo del proceso docente educativo. Finalmente, se concluye que la gestión de la maquinaria agropecuaria es un campo de acción principal del Ingeniero Agrónomo, por lo que requiere formación, entre otros aspectos, para
la selección y planificación del uso de la maquinaria, así como la determinación de sus costos y rendimiento.
Additional file 2 of Prevalence and outcomes of hypocalcemia on ED arrival in traumatic patients before blood transfusions: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Srichuachom, Wuttipong
name: Krintratun, Sarunsorn
name: Chenthanakij, Boriboon
name: Wongtanasarasin, Wachira
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 2
Supplementary document for Compact laser modulation system for a portable atomic gravimeter - 6208109.pdf
Creators: name: Jimenez-Garcia, Karina
name: López-Vázquez, Alejandra
name: Garcia, Eduardo Gomez
name: Maldonado, Mario González
name: Corzo, Neil
name: de Carlos López, Eduardo
name: Franco, John
name: Jimenez-Mier, Jose
name: López-González, José
name: López-Monjaraz, Cristian
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental material
La mecanización agrícola: campo de acción de la ingeniería agronómica
Creators: name: Jazmin Morales Catagña, Madelyn
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: La agricultura ha sido uno los primeros trabajos empleados hace millones de años, pero con el avance de tecnologías y nuevos métodos de producción agropecuario se ha creado la mecanización de labores culturales de la agricultura. En este ensayo se hablará sobre la mecanización agrícola en el mundo y en el Ecuador, dando un enfoque en ventajas que ha traído y como influye esto en la carrera de agronomía.
La mecanización agrícola: Campo de acción de la Ingeniería Agronómica
Creators: name: David Bedon, Jesus
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: En el presente ensayo la mecanización agrícola en el campo de acción de la ingeniería agronómica se dará a conocer la descripción del manejo, gestión y administración de la maquinaria agropecuaria, tomando en cuenta que es un campo esencial de acción del ingeniero agrónomo, la importancia que esta tiene al momento de presentarse en la formación de tercer nivel de un estudiante en su futuro profesional, tomando en cuenta los beneficios que se puede evidenciar mediante la oportunidad de las operaciones de campo que se presenten en las deferentes. Es claro de esta definición que la agricultura en cualquier parte ha sido siempre mecanizada, empleando una combinación de tres fuentes de energía: humana, animal y mecánica/motorizada, por lo que las herramientas, implementos y máquinas accionadas son esenciales para la agricultura (Como se citó en Pérez et al., 2017)
La mecanización agrícola: Campo de acción de la Ingeniería Agronómica
Creators: name: David Bedon, Jesus
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: En el presente ensayo la mecanización agrícola en el campo de acción de la ingeniería agronómica se dará a conocer la descripción del manejo, gestión y administración de la maquinaria agropecuaria, tomando en cuenta que es un campo esencial de acción del ingeniero agrónomo, la importancia que esta tiene al momento de presentarse en la formación de tercer nivel de un estudiante en su futuro profesional, tomando en cuenta los beneficios que se puede evidenciar mediante la oportunidad de las operaciones de campo que se presenten en las deferentes.
Es claro de esta definición que la agricultura en cualquier parte ha sido siempre mecanizada, empleando una combinación de tres fuentes de energía: humana, animal y mecánica/motorizada, por lo que las herramientas, implementos y máquinas accionadas son esenciales para la agricultura (Como se citó en Pérez et al., 2017)
Histological Study on Double Line of Intravenous Tacrolimus Infusion in Sla Defined Pig Model
Creators: name: Zacchini, Federico <1986>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2016
Subjects: MED/14 Nefrologia

description: The immunosuppressive therapy still remains the only therapeutic strategy to control excessive immune activation following renal transplantation, but remain the problems related to excessive immunosuppression and in particular the toxicity due to high doses of immunosuppressive drugs such as calcineurin inhibitors. The present study has the aim of documenting, in a porcine animal model, the histological damage from calcineurin inhibitors using incremental doses of Tacrolimus, achieved in a limited amount of time, until it reaches toxic blood concentrations. We perform the study under different condition, like oral administration, intravenous infusion and with or without kidney transplant. It is noted that the damage is early, predominantly vascular and that affects different organs in addition to the kidneys. We also observe that the functional damage underestimates the structural damage.
The search for non-invasive methods for the identification of biomarkers of nephrotoxicity and rejection, and to better characterize the inflammation status, led us to conduct analysis of the exosomal content, allowing us to observe the presence of serum cytokines which, although in low amounts, suggest a possible role of these in the inflammatory process mediated by exosomal vesicles.
Finally, following the genetic SLA typing for the determination of the donors and the recipients, in an accessory project, we got a controlled and stable colony of pigs with SLA defined in homozygosis through the coupling of specific pathogen free pigs (SPF) for DQB-1 and SLA-1 genes.
Evaluation of Tumor M2 Pyruvate Kinase and Endocannabinoid System Expression in Colorectal Preneoplastic and Neoplastic Lesions: Possible Use for non Invasive Diagnosis
Creators: name: Zaccaro, Cristina <1987>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2016
Subjects: BIO/14 Farmacologia

description: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a multistep process that goes through adenoma-carcinoma sequence. Many forms of CRC may be prevented by routine control, which can detect precancerous neoplasm before they undergo malignant transformation (123). For this reasons we hypothesized that a combination of simple faecal tests, may help to identify patients with higher risk of adenomas and/or CRC. The aim of this study is to clarify whether FOBT, enzyme Tumor M2-PK and endocannabinoid system molecules (CB1, CB2, FAAH), could represent diagnostic non-invasive markers, alone or in combination, for early diagnosis of CRC and its precancerous lesions. In a pivotal study we analyzed a selected population, using i-FOBT and quantitative ELISA stool test for t-M2-PK detection. i-FOBT showed the highest specificity and PPV (88.8% and 52.7% respectively); M2-PK had the best sensitivity (87.2%); the best results it obtained with combination tests; in fact if our patients had been subjected only to the i-FOBT test, 33 high risk adenoma and 14 CRC would not have been diagnosed. Supported by these findings, we analyzed a consecutive population: patients with both positive tests have only 31.6% risk of developing CRC; in contrast, patients negative to both markers, cancer risk was less than 2% (VPN 98.5%). We confirmed, also with immuoistochemistry, that increase of tumour M2-PK  in patients with CRC, as well as in stool samples, is correlated with pre neoplastic stages. To investigate the expression of endocannabinoid system in CRC, CB1, CB2 and FAAH markers were studied immunochemically in different stages and normal tissue. CB receptors and their ligands, as well as FAAH inhibitions, showed to have a protective role in colorectal cancer. They, in combination with other markers (such as t-M2-PK and FOBT), could be indicated to develop a non-invasive test for an early diagnosis of cancerous and pre-cancerous colorectal lesions.
Why are we still not lead free? Community based system dynamics modeling to address lead exposure in Cleveland, Ohio
Creators: name: Oglund-Hand, Callie
name: Quach, Tanis
name: Thomas, Leandrow
name: Espay II, Michael
name: Saddler, Kyla
name: Hovmand, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Background: Exposure to lead causes negative neurological, cardiovascular, and respiratory health effects, as well as increased criminal involvement. Children are at particular risk, and the impacts of lead last through the lifespan. Lead exposure is not random. Due to structural racism and historical housing law discrimination, lead poisoning is concentrated in predominantly Black cities and neighborhoods, such as Cleveland, Ohio. Cleveland is at the center of the lead epidemic, with rates of lead poisoning 4 times the national average. 

Objective: Our goal was to engage with community stakeholders to (1) develop a shared understanding of lead in Cleveland and (2) illustrate mechanisms to decrease lead exposure.

Methods: We piloted a half-day community based system dynamics workshop in collaboration with community organizations focused on lead exposure using structured group model building scripts (“Hopes and Fears”, “Graphs over Time”, “Connection Circles”, and “Action Ideas”). These were used to create an exploratory simulation model highlighting health inequities of lead poisoning and potential leverage points to advance regional health equity.  

Results: Causal feedback relationships were found between environmental justice, remediation, testing, and efforts for change. Five action idea themes were identified: financial resources; programs; policy; education and outreach; and, changing the narrative. Broadly, the approach demonstrated the feasibility of engaging with community organizations in support of city public health department efforts to address racism as a public health crisis. 

Conclusion: Group model building provides a method to engage with community stakeholders and illustrate the structures and mechanisms of lead exposure. Future work will continue to engage communities and local governments to accelerate community based implementation strategies for scaling and sustaining testing, mitigation, and abatement efforts to advance environmental justice.
Enhancing Resource Management in Socio-Ecological Systems: Modeling Collective Conditionality in Rural Policies
Creators: name: Zavalloni, Matteo <1983>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2016
Subjects: AGR/01 Economia ed estimo rurale

description: The collective approach toward natural resource management in agriculture is increasingly gaining attention, by both the literature and policy makers. In the thesis I analyse the implementation of collective approaches in rural policies aimed at natural resource management. More specifically, I analyse how two design elements of this type of policies, collective conditionality constraints and subsidy levels, affect the 1) emergence of cooperation among farmers and 2) the distribution of the benefits. In the analyses I address the effect of these policies in a range of situations, namely in case the action subsidized by policy is a public good, a club good, or only a private cost (and thus cooperation is purely linked to the implementation of the policy). The distributional effect is addressed only in the club good case. 
The results show that indeed the proper use of collective conditionality constraints associated to subsidies can improve the cooperation of farmers and thus leading to more effective agri-environmental policies. 
It seems that the collective approach for natural resource management is a strategy that deserves higher attention and policy effort. However, it should not be taken lightly or naively implemented, as the "sophistication" of mechanisms also increases the scope for unexpected policy outcomes. A more aware implementation of such strategy also requires a greater, inter-disciplinary, effort for research, towards a proper understanding of actual effects of real life policy options and coordination mechanisms.
The Design of Economic Incentives for More cost-Effective European Agri-Environmental Measures
Creators: name: Vergamini, Daniele <1983>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2016
Subjects: AGR/01 Economia ed estimo rurale

description: We compare the cost-effectiveness of two simulated auction models (AM1, AM2) with that of classical payment mechanisms as a marginal flat rate payment (MFR) and average flat rate payment (FR). The models follows the one-shot budget constrained auction model first introduced by Latacz-Lohmann and Van Der Hamsvoort (1997), and subsequently by Viaggi et al. (2008) and Glebe (2008). The first model (AM1) deals with one-dimensional bids and it allows farmers to make an offer about a per hectare agri-environmental payment that they would like to receive in order to implement a generic agri-environmental measure on their agricultural land. In the second auction model (AM2) we further extend the analysis, allowing farmers to offer a combination of payment and a measure of their uptake in the agri-environmental program (i.e. a share of their land to commit under the program). 
Once simulated for AM1 and AM2 the optimal bidding behavior of a population of farmer taken from FADN data of E-R 2010 and 2011, assuming a fixed budget level and the sole objective for the public regulator to maximizes farmers participation to the AEM, we analyzed the total payment, the total cost and the total contracted area comparing the result with MFR and FR payment.
The results confirm that the auction has the potential to reduce farmers’ information rent when compared with uniform policy instruments. Though the scale of saving depends crucially on auction design hypotheses and farmers' expectation about the maximum acceptable bid cap. The simulation while reflects a number of plausible assumptions, also remains rather simplified and could be improved in further research. However, it can contribute to feed the debate at EU policy level about the role in considering auction design and bidding behaviour so as to limiting the inefficiency related to the actual agri-environmental payments.
Additional file 3 of Comparative phenotypic, physiological, and transcriptomic responses to drought and recovery in two Fraxinus species
Creators: name: Kim, Tae-Lim
name: Lim, Hyemin
name: Lee, Kyungmi
name: Denison, Michael Immanuel Jesse
name: Natarajan, Sathishkumar
name: Oh, Changyoung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
LA MECANIZACIÓN AGRÍCOLA
Creators: name: Simba, Noemi
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: La mecanización agrícola se refiere a las ventajas que obtienen los agricultores en el sistema de manejo del campo, tales como alta eficiencia productiva y reducción de mano de obra pesada. Para cubrir este tema, necesitamos saber qué es la mecanización. Se refiere al uso de maquinaria para una tarea u operación, la mecanización agrícola se refiere al uso de maquinaria para realizar tareas en la producción agrícola.   Las razones de esta mecanización en la agricultura son la economía del trabajo, el aumento de la productividad de los trabajadores individuales y hacer que el trabajo sea físicamente más fácil y menos agotador.
Secret Seaweed
Creators: name: Hu, Emma
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: Secret Seaweed is an interactive educational resource for all ages that teaches participants about various species of seaweeds and seagrasses that live in the Pacific Northwest. The rulebook contains instructions for the game as well as supplemental educational material. The game can be played by the rules or the cards can simply be used for matching. The purpose of the game is to familiarize players with different common seaweed and seagrass species in order to help them gain a greater appreciation for both their role in the ecosystem and their importance to humanity.
LA MECANIZACIÓN AGRÍCOLA
Creators: name: Timbela, Fatima
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: La mecanización agrícola se refiere a las ventajas que obtienen los agricultores en el sistema de manejo del campo, tales como alta eficiencia productiva y reducción de mano de obra pesada. Para cubrir este tema, necesitamos saber qué es la mecanización. Se refiere al uso de maquinaria para una tarea u operación, la mecanización agrícola se refiere al uso de maquinaria para realizar tareas en la producción agrícola.   Las razones de esta mecanización en la agricultura son la economía del trabajo, el aumento de la productividad de los trabajadores individuales y hacer que el trabajo sea físicamente más fácil y menos agotador.
Understanding USDA Crop Forecasts
Creators: name: Vogel, Fred A.
name: Bange, Gerald A.
name: Vogel, Fred A.
name: Bange, Gerald A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Each month, the U.S. Department of Agriculture publishes statistics and related information about crop production in the United States and the world. Several USDA agencies are responsible for preparing these statistics. The methodology used by the National Agricultural Statistics Service to prepare the crop forecasts is described to give the user of these data a better understanding of the strengths and weaknesses. This is followed by a similar description of the world agriculture supply and demand estimates prepared by the World Agricultural Outlook Board.
Additional file 1 of Return to work after major trauma: a systematic review
Creators: name: Neubert, Anne
name: Hempe, Sebastian
name: Bieler, Dan
name: Schulz, Denise
name: Jaekel, Carina
name: Bernhard, Michael
name: Windolf, Joachim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Teachers’ Perceptions Impact on Teacher-Student Relationships
Creators: name: Lee, Athena
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2022

description: The increase of traumatized students and their disruptive classroom behavior have created severe barriers to their academic success and has raised concern in the educational field. Previous research has supported the importance of a positive teacher-student relationship and has emphasized its effectiveness in facilitating learning and communication with traumatized students. Yet, much past literature lacks the consideration of educators' perspectives and examines how and why most educators are struggling to form positive relationships. This study uses Trauma Responsive Educational Practices (TREP) interview data to examine educators' perception of student disruptive behavior and how it influences teacher-student relationship building by analyzing educators' responses to discipline questions, educator stress, and negative emotional interaction. Based on the result, compared to educators who use communication and comforting strategies, educators respond positively and better connect with students when implementing professional social and emotional learning (SEL) and restorative practices (RP). The findings indicated that educators must acquire and utilize advanced support strategies to assist students with emotional coping when facing traumatized students. This highlights the importance of providing professional psychology and social and emotional training for educators to effectively offer support and management when encountering emotional breakdowns from traumatized students.
Additional file 2 of Return to work after major trauma: a systematic review
Creators: name: Neubert, Anne
name: Hempe, Sebastian
name: Bieler, Dan
name: Schulz, Denise
name: Jaekel, Carina
name: Bernhard, Michael
name: Windolf, Joachim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2.
On the interplay of Mixed Integer Linear, Mixed Integer Nonlinear and Constraint Programming
Creators: name: Wiese, Sven <1985>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2016
Subjects: MAT/09 Ricerca operativa

description: In this thesis we study selected topics in the field of Mixed Integer Programming (MIP), in particular Mixed Integer Linear and Nonlinear Programming (MI(N)LP). We set a focus on the influences of Constraint Programming (CP).

First, we analyze Mathematical Programming approaches to water network optimization, a set of challenging optimization problems frequently modeled as non-convex MINLPs. We give detailed descriptions of many variants and survey solution approaches from the literature. We are particularly interested in MILP approximations and present a respective computational study for water network design problems. We analyze this approach by algorithmic considerations and highlight the importance of certain convex substructures in these non-convex MINLPs. We further derive valid inequalities for water network design problems exploiting these substructures.

Then, we treat Mathematical Programming problems with indicator constraints, recalling their most popular reformulation techniques in MIP, leading to either big-M constraints or disjunctive programming techniques. The latter give rise to reformulations in higher-dimensional spaces, and we review special cases from the literature that allow to describe the projection on the original space of variables explicitly. We theoretically extend the respective results in two directions and conduct computational experiments. We then present an algorithm for MILPs with indicator constraints that incorporates elements of CP into MIP techniques, including computational results for the JobShopScheduling problem.

Finally, we introduce an extension of the class of MILPs so that linear expressions are allowed to have non-contiguous domains. Inspired by CP, this permits to model holes in the domains of variables as a special case. For such problems, we extend the theory of split cuts and show two ways of separating them, namely as intersection and lift-and-project cuts, and present computational results. We further experiment with an exact algorithm for such problems, applied to the Traveling Salesman Problem with multiple time windows.
Additional file 3 of Return to work after major trauma: a systematic review
Creators: name: Neubert, Anne
name: Hempe, Sebastian
name: Bieler, Dan
name: Schulz, Denise
name: Jaekel, Carina
name: Bernhard, Michael
name: Windolf, Joachim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3.
title: Understanding The Degradation Mechanism in Methyl ammonium Lead Halide Perovskite and Black Phosphorene via Electrical Transport Study
Creators: name: Aljeailan, Huda
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: FOS: Physical sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: This work seeks to understand the degradation mechanism of technically important material systems such as black phosphorene (BP), arsenic phosphorene (AsP) and Methyl ammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) perovskite. Degradation studies were conducted by studying the in-situ electrical transport properties (resistance and thermoelectric power (TEP)) of these materials in vacuum (under annealed condition) and after exposure to the ambient air.

BP and both exhibited p-type semiconducting (positive TEP) behavior under annealed conditions and the changes in their transport properties upon exposure to ambient air can be explained as due to the charge transfer between the oxygen redox potential (of acidic moist air) and the Fermi energy (EF) of the semiconductor. The electron transfer from the semiconductor to the redox couple causes an accumulation of holes in the valence band of the semiconductor and as a result TEP increases while the resistance decreases. By comparing the in-situ transport properties of black phosphorous (BP) and , it is concluded that the EF of AsP lies closer to the valence band maximum (compared to BP) indicating lesser charge transfer. Alloying black phosphorous with arsenic (isovalent substitution) can improve the stability of black phosphorous in air.

Perovskite on the other hand showed n-type semiconductor characteristics (negative TEP) and electron transfer from the perovskite to the chemical potential of the oxygen redox couple results in an electron depletion in the conduction band. This caused a negatively decreased TEP and concomitantly increased resistance in good agreement with the model.
description: © 2022 Huda Saleh Aljeailan
Additional file 4 of Return to work after major trauma: a systematic review
Creators: name: Neubert, Anne
name: Hempe, Sebastian
name: Bieler, Dan
name: Schulz, Denise
name: Jaekel, Carina
name: Bernhard, Michael
name: Windolf, Joachim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4.
Genotypic HIV-1 drug resistance among patients with virological failure to antiretroviral therapy In private tertiary care hospital in South India
Creators: name: Laxman Jessani
name: Gopalakrishnan, Ram
name: Dorairajan Sureshkumar
name: V Ramsubramanian
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: There is an increase in drug resistance for HIV-1 patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART). Studies from India on genotype mutational patterns are largely government based programs. Limited data on genotype mutational patterns is available from private sector which constitutes a significant part and patients are exposed to second/third line agents. The aim of this study was to examine genotypic resistance patterns observed in reverse transcriptase (RT) and protease (Pr) genes of HIV-1 strains from patients with virological failure while on first or second line ART. This study demonstrated that amongst treatment failure group:

	93% had resistance to at least one ART drug.
	84.1 % had resistance to at least any one NRTI + one
	NNRTI
	78% had three or more NNRTI mutations.
	9 (15%) were resistant to at least one PIs
	These 9 (15%) showed resistance to at least one drug in all three-class resistance.

Suboptimal adherence was single most important risk factor in treatment failure group in >70% cases. The observed mutations can jeopardize future treatment options, especially in light of limited access to second line treatments in India. Hence there is need to develop effective adherence interventions which are culturally-specific. Resistance testing should be done in all treatment failure patients and resistance pattern database is needed to check the prevalence of drug resistance mutations and to guide public health policies to establish guidelines for failing regimens in India.
Supplementary document for Anomalous reflection with customized high-efficiency bandwidth - 6208113.pdf
Creators: name: Dai, Yuhang
name: He, Tao
name: Wei, Zeyong
name: Wang, Zhanshan
name: Cheng, Xinbin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The method of numerical simulations, the structural parameters of designed multilayer metasurfaces and the reflection efficiencies of the designed structures for single-polarization waves.
title: Elucidating the molecular determinants of vector tropism of Uukuniemi virus
Creators: name: Wilson, Alexandra
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2024

description: Ticks are vectors capable of transmitting viruses, such as those within the order Bunyavirales. These interactions between virus and vector are severely understudied, despite ticks and the viruses they transmit posing an ever-increasing risk to human and animal health. Once exposed, ticks can be persistently infected, capable of transmitting the virus to other hosts for the duration of their lifespan and in some cases can pass on the virus to any offspring through vertical transmission. Additionally, as the impact of climate change increases, the abundance, activity window and geographical reach of ticks is expanding, further increasing the risk of exposure to the viruses they carry.

Over the last 80 years, the emergence and re-emergence of tick-borne bunyaviruses has led to several epidemics, with the mortality of some of these virus species exceeding 30%. However, as it stands, little information is known about the factors which dictate the vector specificity of these viruses, and the intracellular interactions within the tick that allow for persistent infection to be established. The work carried out within this thesis aims to begin tackling both gaps within our understanding. By using Uukuniemi virus (UUKV) as a model bunyavirus, the vector specificity of UUKV for ticks is confirmed and the stage at which viral replication is unable to proceed in non-vector arthropod cells has been identified. This work highlights the interactions within vector and non-vector arthropod cells in order to determine the requirements needed for UUKV to overcome this transmission barrier and demonstrates UUKV is unable to infect and replicate in cell lines derived from mosquitoes but readily infects human and tick cell cultures. In tandem with these findings, this work also presents the first tick cell line-derived RNA binding proteome (RBPome), achieved by using a cell line from the tick species Ixodes scapularis. The work also elucidates RNA binding proteins that are significantly differentially expressed during UUKV infection. As this methodology employs the use of RNA interactome capture through UV crosslinking and oligo(dT) capture beads to isolate samples for mass-spectrometry, the proteins highlighted in these findings reflect changes of activity within the cell as opposed to changes in overall protein abundance, as is seen with classical whole cell proteomics. Further biochemical analysis and downstream validation through dsRNA transfections to achieve gene knockdowns gives insights into both the makeup of the ISE6 cell line derived RBPome and preliminary insights into the importance of these proteins in viral replication kinetics. In summary, this work lays the foundations to elucidating the molecular determinants of Uukuniemi virus tropism within vector cells, alongside providing novel data on the intracellular landscape of the ISE6 cell line RBPome in naïve and rUUKV-infected conditions.
Additional file 1 of LI-RADS-based hepatocellular carcinoma risk mapping using contrast-enhanced MRI and self-configuring deep learning
Creators: name: Stollmayer, Róbert
name: Güven, Selda
name: Heidt, Christian Marcel
name: Schlamp, Kai
name: Kaposi, Pál Novák
name: von Stackelberg, Oyunbileg
name: Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich
name: Klauss, Miriam
name: Mayer, Philipp
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Methods.
Deciphering the Source and Composition of Hawai’i Deep Mantle Source Heterogeneities : The Trace Element Perspective
Creators: name: Thistlethwaite, Elly
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: The mantle represents 84% of Earth’s volume and drives large-scale geological processes, including forming and recycling the continental crust. Mantle plumes rise from the deep mantle to melt at the base of the crust, generating volcanic chains at the surface as tectonic plates move over them. These erupted lavas contain geochemical signatures that are proxies for the deep mantle compositions, offering a unique opportunity to learn about its structure and composition. The Hawaiian mantle plume has been active in the Pacific Ocean for over 85 million years, creating the Hawaiian Islands over the last 5 million years. The Hawai’i volcanoes form two subparallel geographic and geochemical trends: the southwestern side is the Loa trend, and the northeastern side is the Kea trend. The volcanoes’ distinct geochemical compositions reflect the sampling of distinct mantle heterogeneities by the Hawaiian plume at the core-mantle boundary, with the Loa trend volcanoes sampling the Pacific large-low shear velocity province (LLSVP), and the Kea trend volcanoes sampling the ambient Pacific mantle. Using high-precision isotopic data, the two trends have been refined further into six distinct geochemical groups, the Average Loa, Enriched Loa, and Lō’ihi groups (Loa trend), and the Kea, Transitional Kea, and Kohala groups (Kea trend). Combined with isotopes, trace element ratios are a powerful tool for distinguishing the mantle source composition of the Hawaiian lavas. However, up to now, previous studies on Hawai’i’s trace element data were lacking. In this thesis, a large-scale compilation of Hawai’i’s trace element data was conducted to further characterize the Hawai’i geochemical groups, shedding light on the composition of the deep mantle heterogeneities feeding the Hawaiian plume. The results indicate that the Loa trend is much more heterogeneous than the Kea trend. Trace element concentrations and ratios indicate the presence of recycled continental crust material within the deep mantle heterogeneities sourcing the Average Loa and Enriched Loa groups. The Enriched Loa group shows unique differences in its geochemical data compared to any other group, suggesting a separate mantle heterogeneity within the Pacific LLSVP. This thesis critically characterizes the trace element compositions of the six Hawai’i geochemical groups. It contributes to understanding the composition and source of the deep mantle heterogeneities sourcing the Hawaiian mantle plume and shows the Pacific LLSVP to contain a variety of recycled continental material. The geochemical data used for the systematic analysis carried out came from the EarthChem database. The next steps will consist of reanalyzing key lavas with better sampling constraints and higher-precision instruments.
La Mecanización
Creators: name: ORLANDO LANCHIMBA TANDAYAMO, JAIRO
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2023

description: La mecanización agrícola es considerada como una de las ramas de estudios para la Ingeniería Agronómica, en el cual podemos obtener varios objetivos que van dentro de ello, como: diseñar, estudiar, operar máquinas y equipos para el uso agroindustrial con el fin de mostrar eficiencias en las actividades del campo agrícola y acelerar su producción.
La Mecanización
Creators: name: ORLANDO LANCHIMBA TANDAYAMO, JAIRO
Publisher: name: Humanities Commons
Year: 2023

description: La mecanización agrícola es considerada como una de las ramas de estudios para la Ingeniería Agronómica, en el cual podemos obtener varios objetivos que van dentro de ello, como: diseñar, estudiar, operar máquinas y equipos para el uso agroindustrial con el fin de mostrar eficiencias en las actividades del campo agrícola y acelerar su producción.
The Cummings of Altyre and the search for an ancient genealogy, part 2. 'Truth has here lain in the bottom of a well'
Creators: name: Cleary, John
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2024

description: Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, 152, 217-239
description: Part 1 of this study, in Proceedings volume 151 (Cleary 2022), analysed a tradition of descent built by the Gordon Cummings of Altyre, Moray, from a mix of historical fact, legend and romance, claiming descent from one of the two 'Red Comyns' killed by the Bruce party in Dumfries, 1306. In a 150-year genealogy linking the Red Comyns to the first verifiable Cumming resident of Altyre, only two of the names were demonstrably historical persons. Part 2 examines the historical evidence for these two individuals and for whether they were related in the way the Altyre tradition claims. It is argued that one of them, but not both, was a lineal ancestor of the Altyre Cummings. The two were more distantly related than tradition claims, and the first - Sir Richard Comyn the Crusader (c 1340-1412 × 1415) - founded a different line of Cummings, that of Couttie, Perthshire. The other, Alexander Cumyne, who contracted to marry a sister of the Dunbar earl of Moray in 1408, almost certainly is the Altyre line's founder, and through him the Gordon Cummings may be descended from the Red Comyns, but in a different way to constructed tradition. In a remarkable series of letters by the antiquarian lawyer John Riddell, a sound account of the Cummings' origin was put forward in the 1820s, before being overlooked for 200 years. Transcriptions are presented in an appendix to this article.
Additional file 1 of Shared genetic investigation of asthma and blood eosinophils in relation to chronic rhinosinusitis
Creators: name: Li, Xian
name: Li, Jingyun
name: Xue, Siyao
name: Gao, Yunbo
name: Wan, Lianqi
name: Wang, Chengshuo
name: Zhang, Yuan
name: Zhang, Luo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Supplementary document for Wide-field large-angle beam splitters based on polarization-insensitive coding metasurfaces - 7246577.pdf
Creators: name: Shi, Yaokun
name: Shen, Zhe
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The supplemental document describes in more detail the constraints on the structure unit period of the metasurface, and gives examples of the consequence of the period setting not meeting the above rules