cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DEP Bulletin:Volume 36 Issue 4
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2012

description: The DEP bulletin is a semi-monthly publication of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection. It contains a list of construction permit applications recently filed or acted upon by the Department along with a calendar of events of interest, a schedule of public hearings, and Environmental Impact Statements acted upon during the period.
Stromatolites of the Lower Cambrian Deep Spring Formation; Mount Dunfee, Esmeralda County, Nevada
Creators: name: Oliver, Lynn
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 1990

description: The Middle Member of the Lower Cambrian Deep Spring Formation at Mount Dunfee, Nevada contains a diverse assemblage of stromatolites that formed on a tide- and storm-dominated, siliciclastic-influenced, carbonate shelf. The stromatolites formed in a shallow subtidal environment within and near active oolite shoals under strongly focused currents. The stromatolites occur in four different lithofacies: (1) bioherms of digitate stromatolites, (2) bioherms and biostromes of inclined stromatolites, (3) isolated forms of massive and hemispheroidal stromatolites, and (4) a biostrome of cryptomicrobial boundstones. The first three lithofacies are interpreted as microbial reefs. They had topographic relief, formed in active agitated waters, and exerted a physical control over their environment. The stromatolites incorporate an average of 16% very-fine grained detrital quartz within their microstructures. These quartz-bearing stromatolites are intermediate between "pure" quartzose and "pure" calcareous stromatolites. Few examples of such quartz-rich stromatolites have been documented from the ancient rock record. Stromatolites of the Deep Spring Formation illustrate the "generalistic" nature of microbial organisms and their ability to form organic sedimentary structures in a wide range of depositional environments.
Solitons and their ghosts in PT-symmetric systems with defocusing nonlinearities
Creators: name: Achilleos, V.
name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
name: Frantzeskakis, D. J.
name: Carretero-Gonzalez, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine a prototypical nonlinear Schrödinger model bearing a defocusing nonlinearity and Parity-Time (PT) symmetry. For such a model, the solutions can be identified numerically and characterized in the perturbative limit of small gain/loss. There we find two fundamental phenomena. First, the dark solitons that persist in the presence of the PT-symmetric potential are destabilized via a symmetry breaking (pitchfork) bifurcation. Second, the ground state and the dark soliton die hand-in-hand in a saddle-center bifurcation (a nonlinear analogue of the PT-phase transition) at a second critical value of the gain/loss parameter. The daughter states arising from the pitchfork are identified as "ghost states", which are not exact solutions of the original system, yet they play a critical role in the system's dynamics. A similar phenomenology is also pairwise identified for higher excited states, with e.g. the two-soliton structure bearing similar characteristics to the zero-soliton one, and the three-soliton state having the same pitchfork destabilization mechanism and saddle-center collision (in this case with the two-soliton) as the one-dark soliton. All of the above notions are generalized in two-dimensional settings for vortices, where the topological charge enforces the destabilization of a two-vortex state and the collision of a no-vortex state with a two-vortex one, of a one-vortex state with a three-vortex one, and so on. The dynamical manifestation of the instabilities mentioned above is examined through direct numerical simulations.
description: 17 pages, 16 figures
Improving Efficiency and Capacity of Hydro-Turbines in the Western United States, Hoover Dam
Creators: name: Sanchez, Jonathan
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: The goal for this thesis is to minimize clearances and tolerances, in order to prevent water leakage. A proper seal on the seal rings does not let excess water flow through the turbine runner, thus conserving more water and wasting less energy. Moreover, water leakage past worn wear plates allows for an extra load for the turbine when operating in condense mode. When the wicket gates are closed, water leakage past worn plates wastes mechanical energy in the water; thus, decreasing the efficiency of the Francis turbine, especially when operating at partial loads. Furthermore, the wicket gates also known as guide vanes can increase the efficiency of the turbine in their relation to their laminar profile and proper seal.
Water is a very vital resource in today's society. This thesis illustrates how existing hydro machinery can be improved to reduce the dependency on fossil fuels as an electric energy source. This study provides actual examples of improvements using the generating units located at Hoover Dam. Hoover Dam located in Boulder City, NV is part of the Lower Colorado Region, of the U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation.
Overhauling a hydro unit to obtain better efficiency is very similar to overhauling a vehicles engine to improve the vehicles fuel economy. Modifying and replacing three major hydro-machinery components: seal rings, wear plates, and wicket gates, improves the efficiency of Hoover Dam units by an average of 2 percent. This increase in capacity equates to an additional 8,000 MW-hrs per year per unit. The wholesale market value of this increase in energy and capacity, roughly equates to about $290,000 per unit per year [1]. Engineering design, calculations, and performance test were conducted to improve the parameters of the seal rings, wear plates, and wicket gates. MATLAB"®" and MS Excel computer software was used to analyze testing results and provide data and calculation results.
This study focuses mainly on the seal rings, wear plates, and wicket gates. In order to achieve a 2% efficiency gain and about a 3% to 5% capacity gain per unit, the dimensions of the wear plates and seal rings were changed to have tighter clearances, and the wicket gate design and profile were changed by increasing the angle of attack by 2 degrees, and by increasing the trailing edge gap by 0.02 inches. Additionally, the servo motors were stroke 2.5 feet more to achieve the 2 percent increase in efficiency.
As water levels keep on dropping in the Colorado River, future research and analysis can be allocated in a new turbine runner design for low head operation ranges. Additionally, there are a few other mechanical and electrical components that can be modified or alternated to monitor and improve capacity efficiency.
Michelson interferometer with diffractively-coupled arm resonators in second-order Littrow configuration
Creators: name: Britzger, Michael
name: Wimmer, Maximilian H.
name: Khalaidovski, Alexander
name: Friedrich, Daniel
name: Kroker, Stefanie
name: Brueckner, Frank
name: Kley, Ernst-Bernhard
name: ennermann, Andreas Tu
name: Danzmann, Karsten
name: Schnabel, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Michelson-type laser-interferometric gravitational-wave (GW) observatories employ very high light powers as well as transmissively- coupled Fabry-Perot arm resonators in order to realize high measurement sensitivities. Due to the absorption in the transmissive optics, high powers lead to thermal lensing and hence to thermal distortions of the laser beam profile, which sets a limit on the maximal light power employable in GW observatories. Here, we propose and realize a Michelson-type laser interferometer with arm resonators whose coupling components are all-reflective second-order Littrow gratings. In principle such gratings allow high finesse values of the resonators but avoid bulk transmission of the laser light and thus the corresponding thermal beam distortion. The gratings used have three diffraction orders, which leads to the creation of a second signal port. We theoretically analyze the signal response of the proposed topology and show that it is equivalent to a conventional Michelson-type interferometer. In our proof-of-principle experiment we generated phase-modulation signals inside the arm resonators and detected them simultaneously at the two signal ports. The sum signal was shown to be equivalent to a single-output-port Michelson interferometer with transmissively-coupled arm cavities, taking into account optical loss. The proposed and demonstrated topology is a possible approach for future all-reflective GW observatory designs.
To nye smukke Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] En ny Sømands-Sang. [2] Drengen som du gav mig med det sorte krøllede Haar. [3] Sangfuglen.
Evaluation of Highly Efficient Distribution Transformer Design and Energy Standards Based on Load
Creators: name: Sanguinetti, James
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: Power distribution transformers have been prevalent in commercial building distribution systems since the inception of modern commercial electricity. Yet as more and more manufactures seek to improve transformer efficiencies by making changes to the design of the transformer itself, a fundamental concept may be overlooked - the impact transformer demand sizing has on power losses. When modern transformers are improperly sized for the application they will be installed for they are not being utilized at their optimum design loading range, which may impact operating efficiency.
This thesis will aim to test and evaluate modern day transformer design coupled with currently adopted energy efficiency standards and their effectiveness in conjunction with code required sizing restrictions. The evaluation will collect general transformer loading percentage data from commercial power, higher education campuses, as well as specific transformer operating characteristics from actual installed transformers. This information will be further investigated to determine how various load size and type alter the system efficiency and loaded power losses. The computer program Pspice will be used for modeling and simulated calculations while applicable energy and safety codes will be the references for transformer specifications and operating characteristics.
Additional file 6 of Efficacy and safety of cardioprotective drugs in chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity: an updated systematic review & network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Mir, Ali
name: Badi, Yasra
name: Bugazia, Seif
name: Nourelden, Anas Zakarya
name: Fathallah, Ahmed Hashem
name: Ragab, Khaled Mohamed
name: Alsillak, Mohammed
name: Elsayed, Sarah Makram
name: Hagrass, Abdulrahman Ibrahim
name: Bawek, Sawyer
name: Kalot, Mohamad
name: Brumberger, Zachary L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary Figure 6. Heart Failure (A) Network graph revealing direct evidence between the assessed drug families. (B) A forest plot comparing all drug families with control. (C) The league table represents the network meta-analysis estimates for all drug families' comparisons.
Second order finite difference approximations for the two-dimensional time-space Caputo-Riesz fractional diffusion equation
Creators: name: Chen, Minghua
name: Deng, Weihua
name: Wu, Yujiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we discuss the time-space Caputo-Riesz fractional diffusion equation with variable coefficients on a finite domain. The finite difference schemes for this equation are provided. We theoretically prove and numerically verify that the implicit finite difference scheme is unconditionally stable (the explicit scheme is conditionally stable with the stability condition $\frac{τ^γ}{(Δx)^α}+\frac{τ^γ}{(Δy)^β}
description: 27 pages
En ny Sømands-Sang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn

description: Førstelinje: Hør du glade Sømand!.
description: Innhold: 8 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To nye smukke Viser [1]
title: what's your diagnostic
title: Quel est votre diagnostic ?
Creators: name: Doulhousne, Hassan
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2023

description: Mr. A. N. âgé de 40 ans, opéré il y a 15 mois pour hernie discale L4-L5, accusait depuis 04 mois une récidive de la symptomatologie préopératoire. Le patient a bénéficié d’une TDM lombaire (Figues 1 et 2). Quel est votre diagnostic ?
Photo-Seebeck Effect in ZnO
Creators: name: Okazaki, Ryuji
name: Horikawa, Ayaka
name: Yasui, Yukio
name: Terasaki, Ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine how the photo-induced carriers contribute the thermoelectric transport, i.e. the nature of the photo-Seebeck effect, in the wide-gap oxide semiconductor ZnO for the first time. We measure the electrical conductivity and the Seebeck coefficient with illuminating light. The light illumination considerably changes the Seebeck coefficient as well as the conductivity, which is sensitive to the photon energy of the illuminated light. By using a simple parallel-circuit model, we evaluate the contributions of the photo-induced carriers to the conductivity and the Seebeck coefficient, whose relationship shows a remarkable resemblance to that in doped semiconductors. Our results also demonstrate that the light illumination increases both the carrier concentration and the mobility, which can be compared with impurity-doping case for ZnO. Future prospects for thermoelectrics using light are discussed.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Performing Nation-State Sovereignty on a Warming Planet: Social Instability as a Global Implication of US Border Externalization Amid Climate Change along the Guatemala-Honduras Divide
Creators: name: Reikosky, Maxwell
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: border externalization
subject: climate change
subject: climate mobilities
subject: militarized borders
subject: border technology
subject: smart borders
subject: social instability
subject: transnationalization
subject: performance of sovereignty
subject: Guatemala
subject: Honduras
subject: Guatemala-Honduras border

description: Powerful states are militarizing and fortifying borders throughout the world with advanced technology. In the process, nation-states aim to assert their sovereignty by preventing irregular migration. As climate change provokes more migration, however, this dynamic challenges the hardening trajectory of nation-state territorial boundaries. I assess the impacts of this discernible trend in border construction, embodied through the term “border externalization,” as a global performance that aspires to maintain semblances of nation-state sovereignty despite transnationalizing and ungovernable forces. I cohere existing academic literature in examining to what extent the performance of nation-state sovereignty through border externalization can itself be understood as a globally-connected event via trends in intervention by powerful states, security partnerships, and integrated border technologies. I look specifically at state actions as they seek to reduce human mobility in the face of impending, irreversible, and transnationalizing climatic shifts. Combining this conclusion with literature on the impacts of borders on migrating groups, I claim that border externalization as a global event, and thereby performances of nation-state sovereignty during climate change, generate social instability.
Christian Schlöder, Bonn im 18. Jahrhundert. Die Bevölkerung einer geistlichen Residenzstadt, Köln, Weimar, Wien (Böhlau) 2014
Creators: name: Bechtold, Jonas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Christian Schlöder, Bonn im 18. Jahrhundert. Die Bevölkerung einer geistlichen Residenzstadt, Köln, Weimar, Wien (Böhlau) 2014, X–339 S. (Stadt und Gesellschaft. Studien zum Rheinischen Städteatlas, 5), ISBN 978-3-412-22246-8, EUR 44,90.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
Series Expansion Approximations of Brownian Motion for Non-Linear Kalman Filtering of Diffusion Processes
Creators: name: Lyons, Simon
name: Särkkä, Simo
name: Storkey, Amos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we describe a novel application of sigma-point methods to continuous-discrete filtering. In principle, the nonlinear continuous- discrete filtering problem can be solved exactly. In practice, the solution contains terms that are computationally intractible. Assumed density filtering methods attempt to match statistics of the filtering distribution to some set of more tractible probability distributions. We describe a novel method that decomposes the Brownian motion driving the signal in a generalised Fourier series, which is truncated after a number of terms. This approximation to Brownian can be described using a relatively small number of Fourier coefficients, and allows us to compute statistics of the filtering distribution with a single application of a sigma-point method. Assumed density filters that exist in the literature usually rely on discretisation of the signal dynamics followed by iterated application of a sigma point transform (or a limiting case thereof). Iterating the transform in this manner can lead to loss of information about the filtering distri- bution in highly nonlinear settings. We demonstrate that our method is better equipped to cope with such problems.
The Magnetic Topology of the Weak-Lined T Tauri Star V410 - A Simultaneous Temperature and Magnetic Field Inversion
Creators: name: Carroll, T. A.
name: Strassmeier, K. G.
name: Rice, J. B.
name: Kuenstler, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed temperature and magnetic investigation of the T Tauri star V410 Tau by means of a simultaneous Doppler- and Zeeman-Doppler Imaging. Moreover we introduce a new line profile reconstruction method based on a singular value decomposition (SVD) to extract the weak polarized line profiles. One of the key features of the line profile reconstruction is that the SVD line profiles are amenable to radiative transfer modeling within our Zeeman-Doppler Imaging code iMap. The code also utilizes a new iterative regularization scheme which is independent of any additional surface constraints. To provide more stability a vital part of our inversion strategy is the inversion of both Stokes I and Stokes V profiles to simultaneously reconstruct the temperature and magnetic field surface distribution of V410 Tau. A new image-shear analysis is also implemented to allow the search for image and line profile distortions induced by a differential rotation of the star. The magnetic field structure we obtain for V410 Tau shows a good spatial correlation with the surface temperature and is dominated by a strong field within the cool polar spot. The Zeeman-Doppler maps exhibit a large-scale organization of both polarities around the polar cap in the form of a twisted bipolar structure. The magnetic field reaches a value of almost 2 kG within the polar region but smaller fields are also present down to lower latitudes. The pronounced non-axisymmetric field structure and the non-detection of a differential rotation for V410 Tau supports the idea of an underlying $α^2$-type dynamo, which is predicted for weak-lined T Tauri stars.
description: Accepted for A&A, 18 pages, 10 figures
Farvel, mit Fødeland, jeg byder
Creators: name: S.K.
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Emigrasjon

description: Førstelinje: Farvel, mit Fødeland, jeg byder.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Melodi: Farvel, mit Fødeland, jeg byder
description: S.K. Forfatterens initialer
description: Inngår i trykk: To nye smukke Viser. 2
Vi Piger som paa Landet bor
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjønn

description: Førstelinje: Vi Piger som paa Landet.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To nye smukke Viser. 1
title: Stiff person syndrome revealed by contracture of the pelvic limbs in a black subject at the Center Hospitalier de Vierzon, France
title: Syndrome de la personne raide révélé par une contracture des membres pelviens chez un sujet de race noire au Centre Hospitalier de Vierzon, France
Creators: name: Alassani Adébayo
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2023
Subjects: Syndrome de la personne raide; Contracture membres pelviens; Cas clinique

description: Stiff-man syndrome is a rare autoimmune neurological disorder. It is an often delayed diagnosis due to its presentation simulating many other diseases. We report here a case diagnosed in a 60-year-old lady who presented painful symptoms with stiffness and contracture of the pelvic limbs evolving for 6 months with functional impotence. After several consultations and no improvement in the signs, the anti-GAD 65 antibodies were positive allowing the diagnosis to be made. Treated with immunoglobulin, myorelaxant and physiotherapy, the evolution is favorable with a resumption of walking.
description: Le syndrome de la personne est une affection neurologique auto-immune rare. Il s’agit d’un diagnostic souvent retardé vue sa présentation simulant beaucoup d’autres maladies. Nous rapportons ici un cas diagnostiqué chez une dame âgé de 60 ans qui présentait une symptomatologie douloureuse avec raideur et contracture des membres pelviens évoluant depuis 6 mois. Après plusieurs consultations et non amélioration des signes, les anticorps anti GAD 65 positifs étaient positifs permettant de poser le diagnostic. Mise sous immunoglobuline, myorelaxant et kinésithérapie, l’évolution est favorable avec une reprise de la marche.
Phases in two dimensional $p_x+ip_y$ superconducting systems with next-nearest-neighbor interactions
Creators: name: Russo, Antonio
name: Chakravarty, Sudip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A chiral $p_x+ip_y$ superconductor on a square lattice with nearest and next-nearest hopping and pairing terms is considered. Gap closures, as various parameters of the system are varied, are found analytically and used to identify the topological phases. The phases are characterized by Chern numbers (ranging from -3 to 3), and (numerically) by response to introduction of weak disorder, edges, and magnetic fields in an extreme type-II limit, focusing on the low-energy modes (which presumably become zero-energy Majorana modes for large lattices and separations). Several phases are found, including a phase with Chern number 3 that cannot be thought of in terms of a single range of interaction, and phase with Chern number 2 that may host an additional, disorder resistant, Majorana mode. The energies of the vortex quasiparticle modes were found to oscillate as vortex position varied. The spatial length scale of these oscillations was found for various points in the Chern number 3 phase which increased as criticality was approached.
»Da ist der Wurm drin.« Entomophagie in Europa – ein Designproblem?
Creators: name: Jeschaunig, Anja
Publisher: name: Neuwerk - Zeitschrift für Designwissenschaft
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Neuwerk - Zeitschrift für Designwissenschaft, Bd. 5 (2018): #5 süß-sauer (mit scharf)
Getting to the heart of an unusual kinetochore
Creators: name: Singleton, Martin R
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: Model organisms
Biochemistry & Proteomics
Structural Biology & Biophysics
Cell Cycle & Chromosomes

description: The Mis12 complex forms the central scaffold of the kinetochore and serves to bridge the chromatin and microtubule-binding activities of the inner and outer layers, respectively. Two recent studies provide new structural insights into the formation of this complex, and highlight some intriguing adaptations found in the Drosophila kinetochore.
Additional file 1 of Factors that influence scope of practice of the five largest health care professions in Australia: a scoping review
Creators: name: Wiggins, Desmond
name: Downie, Aron
name: Engel, Roger M.
name: Brown, Benjamin T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The literature search strategy and indexing terms (MeSH and non-MeSH).
Diptych varieties. I
Creators: name: Brown, Gavin
name: Reid, Miles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a new class of affine Gorenstein 6-folds obtained by smoothing the 1-dimensional singular locus of a reducible affine toric surface; their existence is established using explicit methods in toric geometry and serial use of Kustin-Miller Gorenstein unprojection. These varieties have applications as key varieties in constructing other varieties, including local models of Mori flips of Type A.
description: 50 pages. The webpage at www-staff.lboro.ac.uk/~magdb/aflip.html contains links to auxiliary material
Fisker-Hytten
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: En Skjærgaards Pige ennu jeg mines.
description: Innhold: 9 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser. 1
Modeling and Simulation of the Chemical Etching Process in Niobium Cavities
Creators: name: Xue, Qin
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2002

description: Niobium Cavities are important parts of the integrated NC/SC high-power linear accelerator (linac) that can accelerate over 100 mA of protons to several GeV. Surface finish of the niobium cavity plays an important role of achieving the best performance of niobium cavity. The chemical etching techniques have been widely used.
Chemical etching of the inner surface of the cavity is achieved by circulating acid through it. The acid interacts with the surface and eliminates imperfections. During the etching process, a pipe with baffles is inserted within the cavity to direct the flow along the surfaces.
A 2-D, axisymmetric, steady state, incompressible fluid flow model is developed to simulate the chemical process. The Femlab code based on the finite-element method is used.
Benchmark cases were used to check the feasibility and accuracy of Femlab. Plausible results were achieved when the proved results were compared with the results got from FEMLAB software.
Noch einmal zu Hermes-Thoth und Apis
Creators: name: Furtwängler, Adolf
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 114/115 (1906): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Spitzer observations of the thermal emission from WASP-43b
Creators: name: Blecic, Jasmina
name: Harrington, Joseph
name: Madhusudhan, Nikku
name: Stevenson, Kevin B.
name: Hardy, Ryan A.
name: Cubillos, Patricio E.
name: Hardin, Matthew
name: Nymeyer, Sarah
name: Anderson, David R.
name: Hellier, Coel
name: Smith, Alexis M. S.
name: Cameron, Andrew Collier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: WASP-43b is one of the closest-orbiting hot Jupiters, with a semimajor axis of a = 0.01526 +/- 0.00018 AU and a period of only 0.81 days. However, it orbits one of the coolest stars with a hot Jupiter (Tstar = 4520 +/- 120 K), giving the planet a modest equilibrium temperature of Teq = 1440 +/- 40 K, assuming zero Bond albedo and uniform planetary energy redistribution. The eclipse depths and brightness temperatures from our jointly fit model are 0.347% +/- 0.013% and 1670 +/- 23 K at 3.6 μm and 0.382% +/- 0.015% and 1514 +/- 25 K at 4.5 μm. The eclipse timings improved the estimate of the orbital period, P, by a factor of three (P = 0.81347436 +/- 1.4*10-7 days) and put an upper limit on the eccentricity (e = 0.010+0.010 -0.007). We use our Spitzer eclipse depths along with four previously reported ground-based photometric observations in the near-infrared to constrain the atmospheric properties of WASP-43b. The data rule out a strong thermal inversion in the dayside atmosphere of WASP-43b. Model atmospheres with no thermal inversions and fiducial oxygen-rich compositions are able to explain all the available data. However, a wide range of metallicities and C/O ratios can explain the data. The data suggest low day-night energy redistribution in the planet, consistent with previous studies, with a nominal upper limit of about 35% for the fraction of energy incident on the dayside that is redistributed to the nightside.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
MPEC 2023-M117 : 2023 MP3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 MP3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Stress Corrosion Cracking Resistance of Martensitic Stainless Steels for Transmutation Applications
Creators: name: Gudipati, Phani P.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2004

description: The susceptibility of Alloy EP-823 to stress corrosion cracking has been evaluated using smooth and notched cylindrical specimens in neutral and acidic solutions at ambient and elevated temperatures using constant load and slow strain rate testing (SSR) techniques. C-ring and U-bend specimens have also been tested in the acidic solution. The effect of hydrogen on the cracking susceptibility has been evaluated under controlled cathodic potential. While no failures were observed with smooth specimens at constant load, the notched specimens showed failure. The SSR test results indicate that the true failure stress (o 'f), time to failure and ductility parameters were gradually reduced with increasing temperature irrespective of the solution pH. The presence of a notch, however, enhanced the magnitude of o 'f. Neither C-ring nor U-bend specimens showed failure. Optical microscopy of the SSR specimen showed secondary cracking in the 90°C acidic solution. Fractographic evaluation by scanning electron microscopy revealed a combination of ductile (dimples) and brittle (intergranular/transgranular) failures.
Additional file 2 of Cardiovascular complications in a diabetes prediction model using machine learning: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kee, Ooi Ting
name: Harun, Harmiza
name: Mustafa, Norlaila
name: Abdul Murad, Nor Azian
name: Chin, Siok Fong
name: Jaafar, Rosmina
name: Abdullah, Noraidatulakma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. TRIPOD assessment form.
Troubled Youth: Girls in Gangs
Creators: name: Valentin, Mark Manny
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: Girls in gangs have been around since society recognized that there was a gang issue and although there has been an increase in attention paid to gangs in the last few decades, there has been relatively little attention paid to the girls in these gangs. It has only been recently that research has been conducted to explore the reasons behind girls joining gangs and their roles in the gang setting. Generally though, the research on girls in gangs has either been middle school surveys or qualitative studies of girls already in gangs. This research pulled from a population of delinquent girls and separated the groups as follows: girls who self reported gang involvement and delinquent girls that did not report involvement in a gang. This research sought to explore the differences in characteristics between the two groups regarding high risk behaviors such as general and sexual health challenges, education, rates of delinquency (especially prostitution) and other variables. The ultimate goal was to discover factors that predict gang membership rather than predict general delinquency.
Alperosen
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Paa de høie Alpers lyse Tinde.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Melodi: O du elskte Ven og Venskabs Glæde
Self-consistent microscopic description of neutron scattering by $^{16}$O based on the continuum particle-vibration coupling method
Creators: name: Mizuyama, Kazuhito
name: Ogata, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microscopic description of neutron scattering by $^{16}$O below 30 MeV is carried out by means of the continuum particle-vibration coupling (cPVC) method with the Skyrme nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) effective interaction. In the cPVC method, a proper boundary condition on a nucleon in continuum states is imposed, which enables one to evaluate the transition matrix in a straightforward manner. Experimental data of the total and total-elastic cross sections are reproduced quite well by the cPVC method. An important feature of the result is the fragmentation of the single-particle resonance into many peaks as well as the shift of its centroid energy. Thus, some part of the fine structure of the experimental cross sections at lower energies is well described by the cPVC framework. The cPVC method based on a real $NN$ effective interaction is found to successfully explain about 85% of the reaction cross section, through explicit channel-coupling effects.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Dynamic Correlators of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam Chains and Nonlinear Fluctuating Hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Mendl, Christian B.
name: Spohn, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the equilibrium time correlations for the conserved fields of classical anharmonic chains and argue that their dynamic correlator can be predicted on the basis of nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamics. In fact our scheme is more general and would cover also other one-dimensional hamiltonian systems, for example classical and quantum fluids. Fluctuating hydrodynamics is a nonlinear system of conservation laws with noise. For a single mode it is equivalent to the noisy Burgers equation, for which explicit solutions are available. Our focus is the case of several modes. No exact solutions have been found so far and we rely on a one-loop approximation. The resulting mode-coupling equations have a quadratic memory kernel and describe the time evolving 3 x 3 correlator matrix of the locally conserved fields. Long time asymptotics is computed analytically and finite time properties are obtained through a numerical simulation of the mode-coupling equations.
description: 2 figures
Den tapre Løitnant Lund
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Soldater
Kjærlighet
Politikk

description: Førstelinje: En Sang jeg vil fremføre om tapre Løitnant Lund.
description: Innhold: 18 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [2]
Universality of cauliflower-like fronts: from nanoscale thin films to macroscopic plants
Creators: name: Castro, Mario
name: Cuerno, Rodolfo
name: Nicoli, Matteo
name: Vázquez, Luis
name: Buijnsters, Josephus G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is a widely used technique to grow solid materials with accurate control of layer thickness and composition. Under mass-transport-limited conditions, the surface of thin films thus produced grows in an unstable fashion, developing a typical motif that resembles the familiar surface of a cauliflower plant. Through experiments on CVD production of amorphous hydrogenated carbon films leading to cauliflower-like fronts, we provide a quantitative assessment of a continuum description of CVD interface growth. As a result, we identify non-locality, non-conservation, and randomness as the main general mechanisms controlling the formation of these ubiquitous shapes. We also show that the surfaces of actual cauliflower plants and combustion fronts obey the same scaling laws, proving the validity of the theory over seven orders of magnitude in length scales. Thus, a theoretical justification is provided, that had remained elusive thus far, for the remarkable similarity between the textures of surfaces found for systems that differ widely in physical nature and typical scales.
(Regular) pseudo-bosons versus bosons
Creators: name: Bagarello, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss in which sense the so-called {\em regular pseudo-bosons}, recently introduced by Trifonov and analyzed in some details by the author, are related to ordinary bosons. We repeat the same analysis also for {\em pseudo-bosons}, and we analyze the role played by certain intertwining operators, which may be bounded or not.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1106.0112
Additional file 1 of Enhancing medical students` confidence and performance in integrated structured clinical examinations (ISCE) through a novel near-peer, mixed model approach during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Baskaran, Ravanth
name: Mukhopadhyay, Srinjay
name: Ganesananthan, Sashiananthan
name: Gamage, Movin Peramuna
name: Dalavaye, Nishaanth
name: Ng, Vincent
name: Bennett, Richard
name: Srinivasan, Sripradha
name: Sureshkumarnair, Parvathy
name: Spencer, Robert
name: Bhatt, Harsh
name: Manivannan, Susruta
name: Zaben, Malik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
title: Будущее подготовки специалистов сестринского дела — соответствие принципам 4П-медицины
Creators: name: Лапотников, Виктор
name: Чуваков, Геннадий
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Обсуждаются возможности эффективного участия сестринского персонала в решении задач и достижении целей национального проекта «Здравоохранение» в соответствии с указом президента Российской Федерации от 07.05.2018 №204 «О национальных целях и стратегических задачах развития Российской Федерации на период до 2024 года». Обосновывается необходимость подготовки медицинских сестер в соответствии со стратегией развития отечественного здравоохранения — движением к прогнозированию, профилактике и здоровому образу жизни на основе принципов современной медицинской модели 4П-медицины. Разработку новых учебных программ и образовательных технологий, удовлетворяющих принципам 4П-медицины, а также их апробирование, могут осуществлять на принципах партнерства организации, располагающие соответствующим кадровым и современным техническим ресурсом: вузы, колледжи, научно-исследовательские, национальные медицинские исследовательские центры, участвующие в подготовке медицинских кадров.
Kjærligheds-Vise
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: En Vise jeg vil sjunge.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [1]
Dynamical Aspects of Information in Copolymerization Processes
Creators: name: Gaspard, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Natural supports of information are given by random copolymers such as DNA or RNA where information is coded in the sequence of covalent bonds. At the molecular scale, the stochastic growth of a single copolymer with or without a template proceeds by successive random attachments or detachments of monomers continuously supplied by the surrounding solution. The thermodynamics of copolymerization shows that fundamental links already exist between information and thermodynamics at the molecular scale, which opens new perspectives to understand the dynamical aspects of information in biology.
description: Contribution to the Proceedings of ECCS'12, Brussels, September 3-7, 2012
Toward Elicitation of Bioactive Secondary Compounds with Environmentally Sound Plant Treatments: Insight into the Balance between Photosynthetic Primary and Kaempferol Accumulating Secondary Metabolism Using Young Soybean Plants
Creators: name: H. H. Ratnayaka
name: S. Boue
name: T. Dinh
name: S. B. Le
name: R. Cherubin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Photosynthesis
kaempferols
soybean
stress
ABA
leaf wounding

description: Environmentally sound plant treatments that can impose mild physiological stress and elicit bioaccumulation of useful phytochemicals such as kaempferols are limited. We tested ABA foliar application, 100 or 200 µM, and two types of leaf wounding, piercing or hole punching in young greenhouse-grown soy plants. Leaf gas exchange and A/Ci response, ΦPSII, pigments and antiradical activity were measured using the same leaf and kaempferols were measured in the leaf above. ABA 200 µM-treated plants had ≥20% less gas exchange and 17% less ETR, but greater Vcmax and Jmax compared with control. They had 55% and 100% more stomatal limitation to Pnet and ΦPSII, respectively, than the control. Leaf-wounded plants showed the lowest stomatal limitation to either Pnet or ΦPSII. Leaf piercing increased chlorophylls 39% and carotenoids 38% compared with the control. Six kaempferols quantified were found to be mono-, di- and triglycosides. Each leaf treatment increased total kaempferol yield ranging from 42% in ABA 100 µM to 68% in ABA 200 µM treatment compared with control. In general, kaempferol yields were positively correlated to Pnet in ABA 100 µM-treated plants and to gs in ABA 200 µM-treated plants but negatively correlated to Pnet in leaf-pierced plants. Results of this study show that appreciable increase in kaempferol yield and thus phytochemical or nutritional quality of soy leaves is achievable with environmentally friendly foliar treatments. ABA application and wounding affected the association between photosynthetic primary metabolism and kaempferol accumulation differently. Both ABA application and wounding are promising leaf treatments for eliciting kaempferol accumulation in young soy leaves.
Mean field limit for disordered diffusions with singular interactions
Creators: name: Luçon, Eric
name: Stannat, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by considerations from neuroscience (macroscopic behavior of large ensembles of interacting neurons), we consider a population of mean field interacting diffusions in $\mathbf {R}^m$ in the presence of a random environment and with spatial extension: each diffusion is attached to one site of the lattice $\mathbf {Z}^d$, and the interaction between two diffusions is attenuated by a spatial weight that depends on their positions. For a general class of singular weights (including the case already considered in the physical literature when interactions obey to a power-law of parameter $0
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/13-AAP968 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Julia McClure, The Franciscan Invention of the New World, Basingstoke, Hampshire (Palgrave Macmillan) 2017
Creators: name: Dalché, Patrick Gautier
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Julia McClure, The Franciscan Invention of the New World, Basingstoke, Hampshire (Palgrave Macmillan) 2017, XIV–229 p. (The New Middle Ages), ISBN 978-3-319-43022-5, EUR 96,29.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
Skridskoåkersken
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjønn
Flørt

description: Førstelinje: "Du will då lära at skridsko åka?".
description: Innhold: 5 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [2]
Trevor Rowley, An Archaeological Study of the Bayeux Tapestry. The Landscapes, Buildings and Places, Barnsley, South Yorkshire (Pen & Sword Books) 2016
Creators: name: Beech, George T.
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Trevor Rowley, An Archaeological Study of the Bayeux Tapestry. The Landscapes, Buildings and Places, Barnsley, South Yorkshire (Pen & Sword Books) 2016, XII–209 p., num. col. & b/w ill., ISBN 978-1-7819-380-6, GBP 25,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
Mit Hjerte til en Svensk jeg gi'r
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Mit Hjerte til en Svensk jeg gi'r.
description: Innhold: 22 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [1]
Fabrice Jesné (dir.), Les consuls, agents de la présence française dans le monde (XVIIIe–XIXe siècles), Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2017
Creators: name: Ulbert, Jörg
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Fabrice Jesné (dir.), Les consuls, agents de la présence française dans le monde (XVIIIe–XIXe siècles), Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2017, 186 p. (enquêtes & documents, 57), ISBN 978-2-7535-5353-8, EUR 19,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2