cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
(103653) Lucy Hutchings
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(103654) Grace Wood
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Additional file 1 of Immersive medical training: a comprehensive longitudinal study of extended reality in emergency scenarios for large student groups
Creators: name: Einloft, Jonas
name: Meyer, Hendrik L
name: Bedenbender, Simon
name: Morgenschweis, Muriel L
name: Ganser, Andre
name: Russ, Philipp
name: Hirsch, Martin C
name: Grgic, Ivica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of Cold exposure-induced plasma exosomes impair bone mass by inhibiting autophagy
Creators: name: Lei, Li-Min
name: Li, Fu-Xing-Zi
name: Lin, Xiao
name: Xu, Feng
name: Shan, Su-Kang
name: Guo, Bei
name: Zheng, Ming-Hui
name: Tang, Ke-Xin
name: Wang, Yi
name: Xu, Qiu-Shuang
name: Ouyang, Wen-Lu
name: Duan, Jia-Yue
name: Wu, Yun-Yun
name: Cao, Ye-Chi
name: Zhou, Zhi-Ang
name: He, Si-Yang
name: Wu, Yan-Lin
name: Chen, Xi
name: Lin, Zheng-Jun
name: Pan, Yi
name: Yuan, Ling-Qing
name: Li, Zhi-Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
$J/ψ$ production and suppression in high energy proton-nucleus collisions
Creators: name: Ma, Yan-Qing
name: Venugopalan, Raju
name: Zhang, Hong-Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply a Color Glass Condensate+Non-Relativistic QCD (CGC+NRQCD) framework to compute $J/ψ$ production in deuteron-nucleus collisions at RHIC and proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC. Our results match smoothly at high $p_\perp$ to a next-to-leading order perturbative QCD + NRQCD computation. Excellent agreement is obtained for $p_\perp$ spectra at RHIC and LHC for central and forward rapidities, as well as for the normalized ratio $R_{pA}$ of these results to spectra in proton-proton collisions. In particular, we observe that the $R_{pA}$ data is strongly bounded by our computations of the same for each of the individual NRQCD channels; this result provides strong evidence that our description is robust against uncertainties in initial conditions and hadronization mechanisms.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Supplementary Methods and Results from Male-only care and cuckoldry in black coucals: does parenting hamper sex life?.
Creators: name: Safari, Ignas
name: Goymann, Wolfgang
name: Kokko, Hanna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: This file contains additional methods explaining the computational details of the model used, an additional Table describing the results of all 20 models, as well as additional results relating the distance between the centre of a female's territory to the location of a male and his likelihood to sire extra-pair young
The Harari-Shupe Observation without Preons - a Glimpse of Physics to Come?
Creators: name: Zenczykowski, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that one has to distinguish between the Harari-Shupe model (HSM) and the Harari-Shupe observation (HSO). The former - in which quarks and leptons are viewed as composite objects built from confined fermionic subparticles (`rishons') - is known to be beset with many difficulties. The latter may be roughly defined as this part of the HSM that really works. We recall that the phase-space Clifford-algebra approach leads to the HSO without any of the HSM problems and discuss in some detail how this is achieved. The light which the phase-space-based view sheds on the HSO sets then a new direction along which the connection between space and particle properties could be studied and offers a glimpse into weird physics that probably lurks much deeper than the field-theoretical approach of the Standard Model.
description: 21 pages
Details of methodology and additional analysis from Quantifying the consequences of measles-induced immune modulation for whooping cough epidemiology
Creators: name: Navideh Noori
name: Rohani, Pejman
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Measles, an acute viral disease, continues to be an important cause of childhood mortality worldwide. Infection with the measles virus is thought to be associated with a transient but profound period of immune suppression. Recently, it has been claimed that measles-induced immune manipulation lasts for about 30 months and results in increased susceptibility to other co-circulating infectious diseases and more severe disease outcomes upon infection. We tested this hypothesis using model-based inference applied to parallel historical records of measles and whooping cough mortality and morbidity. Specifically, we used maximum likelihood to fit a mechanistic transmission model to incidence data from three different eras, spanning mortality records from 1904 to 1912 and 1922 to 1932 and morbidity records from 1946 to 1956. Our aim was to quantify the timing, severity and pathogenesis impacts of measles-induced immune modulation and their consequences for whooping cough epidemiology across a temporal gradient of measles transmission. We identified an increase in susceptibility to whooping cough following recent measles infection by approximately 85-, 10- and 36-fold for the three eras, respectively, though the duration of this effect was variable. Overall, while the immune impacts of measles may be strong and clearly evident at the individual level, their epidemiological signature in these data appears both modest and inconsistent.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Detection, forecasting and control of infectious disease epidemics: modelling outbreaks in humans, animals and plants Part 1’.
(103655) Rose Mary Harrison
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27269.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 21.12.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Quantum transport properties of ultrathin silver nanowires
Creators: name: Buia, Calin
name: Zhao, Jijun
name: Han, Jie
name: Lu, Jian Ping
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2003

description: The quantum transport properties of the ultrathin silver nanowires are investigated. For a perfect crystalline nanowire with four atoms per unit cell, three conduction channels are found, corresponding to three s bands crossing the Fermi level. One conductance channel is disrupted by a single-atom defect, either adding or removing one atom. Quantum interference effect leads to oscillation of conductance versus the inter-defect distance. In the presence of multiple-atom defect, one conduction channel remains robust at Fermi level regardless the details of defect configuration. The histogram of conductance calculated for a finite nanowire (seven atoms per cross section) with a large number of random defect configurations agrees well with recent experiment.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27082.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 24.02.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Formation of asteroid pairs by rotational fission
Creators: name: Colas, F.
name: Macomber, B.
name: Longa, P.
name: Ivarsen, K.
name: Pray, D. P.
name: Kušnirák, P.
name: LaCluyze, A.
name: Scheeres, D. J.
name: Leroy, A.
name: Polishook, D.
name: Galád, A.
name: Sergeev, A. V.
name: Pollock, J.
name: Krugly, Yu
name: Vaduvescu, O.
name: Jacobson, S. A.
name: Henych, T.
name: Vokrouhlický, D.
name: Reichart, D.
name: Vachier, F.
name: Marchis, F.
name: Harris, A. W.
name: Pozo, F.
name: Barr, A.
name: Haislip, J.
name: Pravec, P.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Asteroid pairs sharing similar heliocentric orbits were found recently. Backward integrations of their orbits indicated that they separated gently with low relative velocities, but did not provide additional insight into their formation mechanism. A previously hypothesized rotational fission process may explain their formation – critical predictions are that the mass ratios are less than about 0.2 and, as the mass ratio approaches this upper limit, the spin period of the larger body becomes long. Here we report photometric observations of a sample of asteroid pairs revealing that primaries of pairs with mass ratios much less than 0.2 rotate rapidly, near their critical fission frequency. As the mass ratio approaches 0.2, the primary period grows long. This occurs as the total energy of the system approaches zero requiring the asteroid pair to extract an increasing fraction of energy from the primary's spin in order to escape. We do not find asteroid pairs with mass ratios larger than 0.2. Rotationally fissioned systems beyond this limit have insufficient energy to disrupt. We conclude that asteroid pairs are formed by the rotational fission of a parent asteroid into a proto-binary system which subsequently disrupts under its own internal system dynamics soon after formation.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27160.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.06.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27150.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 14.06.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Additional file 1 of Revealing the crosstalk between LOX+ fibroblast and M2 macrophage in gastric cancer by single-cell sequencing
Creators: name: Chen, Dapeng
name: Tong, Wen
name: Ang, Bing
name: Bai, Yi
name: Dong, Wenhui
name: Deng, Xiyue
name: Wang, Chunjiong
name: Zhang, Yamin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
(103656) Dorothy Violet Harrison
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Ion-acoustic shocks with reflected ions: modeling and PIC simulations
Creators: name: Liseykina, T.
name: Dudnikova, G.
name: Vshivkov, V.
name: Malkov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-relativistic collisionless shock waves are widespread in space and astrophysical plasmas and are known as efficient particle accelerators. However, our understanding of collisionless shocks, including their structure and the mechanisms whereby they accelerate particles remains incomplete. We present here the results of numerical modeling of an ion-acoustic collisionless shock based on one-dimensional (1D) kinetic approximation both for electrons and ions with a real mass ratio. Special emphasis is made on the shock-reflected ions as the main driver of shock dissipation. The reflection efficiency, velocity distribution of reflected particles and the shock electrostatic structure are studied in terms of the shock parameters. Applications to particle acceleration in geophysical and astrophysical shocks are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures, International Workshop "Complex Plasma Phenomena in the Laboratory and in the Universe", January 19-20, 2015, Rome, Italy
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27164.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 03.07.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27261.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.12.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g)
Fluctuation Spectra and Force Generation in Non-equilibrium Systems
Creators: name: Lee, Alpha A.
name: Vella, Dominic
name: Wettlaufer, John S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many biological systems are appropriately viewed as passive inclusions immersed in an active bath: from proteins on active membranes to microscopic swimmers confined by boundaries. The non-equilibrium forces exerted by the active bath on the inclusions or boundaries often regulate function, and such forces may also be exploited in artificial active materials. Nonetheless, the general phenomenology of these active forces remains elusive. We show that the fluctuation spectrum of the active medium, the partitioning of energy as a function of wavenumber, controls the phenomenology of force generation. We find that for a narrow, unimodal spectrum, the force exerted by a non-equilibrium system on two embedded walls depends on the width and the position of the peak in the fluctuation spectrum, and oscillates between repulsion and attraction as a function of wall separation. We examine two apparently disparate examples: the Maritime Casimir effect and recent simulations of active Brownian particles. A key implication of our work is that important non-equilibrium interactions are encoded within the fluctuation spectrum. In this sense the noise becomes the signal.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27273.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.12.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27171.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.07.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Dipole mode of a strongly correlated one-dimensional Bose gas in a split trap: parity effect and barrier renormalization
Creators: name: Cominotti, Marco
name: Hekking, Frank
name: Minguzzi, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an interacting, one-dimensional Bose gas confined in a split trap, obtained by an harmonic potential with a localized barrier at its center. We address its quantum-transport properties through the study of dipolar oscillations, which are induced by a sudden quench of the position of the center of the trap. We find that the dipole-mode frequency strongly depends on the interaction strength between the particles, yielding information on the classical screening of the barrier and on its renormalization due to quantum fluctuations. Furthermore, we predict a parity effect which becomes most prominent in the strongly correlated regime.
description: 4 pages (3 figures) + 7 pages (4 figures) of supplemental material
(103652) Thomas Hutchings
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Benevento_etal_functional_traits_methods_results_ESM from Patterns of mammalian jaw ecomorphological disparity during the Mesozoic/Cenozoic transition.
Creators: name: Benevento, Gemma Louise
name: Benson, Roger B. J.
name: Friedman, Matt
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Description of raw measurements and associated mandibular functional traits used in this study, with pictures illustrating the former. A breakdown of the correlating functional traits and principal components axes. Includes a table showing the most extreme positive and negative morphologies of each axis. Additional discussion of results and supplementary figures produced using alternative variance measures and binning schemes. Additional information about the methods used in this study.
Contract, Labour Law and Reality in the High Court of Australia
Creators: name: Schofield-Georgeson, Eugene
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Labour law
Contract law

description: The recent turn towards legal formalism and the common law of contract in the High Court of Australia’s landmark redefinition of the employment relationship in Construction, Forestry, Maritime, Mining and Energy Union v Personnel Contracting Pty Ltd and ZG Operations Australia Pty Ltd v Jamsek (a companion appeal), has concerning ramifications for workers. This article explains this decision through critical contract theory, contextualising it as the latest edition to a series of cases that have applied formalist legal reasoning to redefine key areas within Australian labour law including: implied terms; adverse action; prohibited matters; and industrial action. It argues that eclipsing the reality of work with the ‘form’ of an employer’s contract or other narrow, individualistic forms of reasoning, undermines the protective purposes of labour law, enhancing employer power while marginalising workers. The paper concludes with an analysis of proposals — mostly legislative in nature — to stem the destructive influence of formalism and the law of contract upon labour law.
Disordered cold atoms in different symmetry classes
Creators: name: Pinheiro, Fernanda
name: Larson, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an experimentally realizable model of non-interacting but randomly coupled atoms in a two-dimensional optical lattice. By choosing appropriate real or complex-valued random fields and species-dependent energy offsets, this system can be used to analyze effects of disorder in four different classes: The chiral BDI and AIII, and the A and AI symmetry classes. These chiral classes are known to support a metallic phase at zero energy, which here, due to the inevitable finite size of the system, should also persist in a neighborhood of non-zero energies. As we discuss, this is of particular interest for experiments involving quenches. Away from the centre of the spectrum, we find that excitations appear as domain walls in the cases with time-reversal symmetry, or as vortices in the cases where time-reversal symmetry is absent. Therefore, a quench in a system with uniform density would lead to the formation of either vortices or domain walls depending on the symmetry class. For the non-chiral models in the A and AI classes, a population imbalance between the two atomic species naturally occurs. In these cases, one of the two species is seen to favour a more uniform density. We also study the onset of localization as the disorder strength is increased for the different classes, and by deriving an effective model for the non-chiral cases we show how their eigenstates remain extended for larger values of the coupling with the disorder, if compared to the non-chiral ones.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
A ring system detected around the Centaur (10199) Chariklo
Creators: name: Lellouch, E.
name: Dominik, M.
name: Maquet, L.
name: Char, F.
name: Wang, X.-b.
name: Reichart, D. E.
name: Mehret, L.
name: Martinez, N.
name: Schneiter, E. M.
name: Morales, N.
name: Moore, J. P.
name: Perez, V.
name: Ligier, N.
name: LaCluyze, A. P.
name: Duffard, R.
name: Ramos Gomes, A.
name: Gil-Hutton, R.
name: Roig, F.
name: Colas, F.
name: Snodgrass, C.
name: Almenares, L.
name: Vieira-Martins, R.
name: Lecacheux, J.
name: Spagnotto, J.
name: Roques, F.
name: Gillon, M.
name: Manfroid, J.
name: Sandness, R. G.
name: Assafin, M.
name: Vanzi, L.
name: Lemos, P.
name: Opitom, C.
name: Skottfelt, J.
name: Widemann, T.
name: El Moutamid, M.
name: Emilio, M.
name: Harpsøe, K.
name: Lambas, D. G.
name: Haislip, J. B.
name: Sfair, R.
name: Jørgensen, U. G.
name: Rabus, M.
name: Monteiro, H.
name: Braga-Ribas, F.
name: Frank, N. R.
name: Ceretta, A.
name: Lorenzini, L.
name: Camargo, J. I. B.
name: Maury, A.
name: Colazo, C.
name: Ortiz, J. L.
name: Vachier, F.
name: Jehin, E.
name: Benedetti-Rossi, G.
name: Machado, D. I.
name: Roland, S.
name: Sicardy, B.
name: Melia, R.
name: Gu, S.-h.
name: Pollock, J.
name: Tancredi, G.
name: Leiva, R.
name: Kervella, P.
name: Ivarsen, K. M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Until now, rings have been detected in the Solar System exclusively around the four giant planets. Here we report the discovery of the rst minor-body ring system around the Centaur object (10199) Chariklo, a body with equivalent radius 124±9 km. A multi-chord stellar occultation revealed the presence of two dense rings around Chariklo, with widths of about 7 km and 3 km, optical depths 0.4 and 0.06, and orbital radii 391 and 405 km, respectively. The present orientation of the ring is consistent with an edge-on geometry in 2008, thus providing a simple explanation for the dimming of Chariklo's system between 1997 and 2008, and for the gradual disappearance of ice and other absorption features in its spectrum over the same period. This implies that the rings are partially composed of water ice. These rings may be the remnants of a debris disk, which were possibly con ned by embedded kilometre-sized satellites.
MPEC 2023-Q155 : 2023 QE7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 QE7

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27244.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.11.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Binary system of unequal counterrotating Kerr-Newman sources
Creators: name: Cabrera-Munguia, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stationary axisymmetric binary systems of unequal counterrotating Kerr-Newman sources with a massless strut in between are studied. By means of the choice of a suitable parametrization, the axis conditions and the absence of individual magnetic charges are fulfilled; thus, the entire metric reduces to a 6-parametric asymptotically flat exact solution. Later on, with the purpose to describe interacting black holes, the analytic functional form of the horizon half-length parameter $σ_{k}$ is obtained explicitly in terms of physical Komar parameters: mass $M_{k}$, electric charge $Q_{k}$, angular momentum $J_{k}$, and coordinate distance $R$, where the seven physical parameters satisfy a simple algebraic relation. Finally, in the limit of extreme black holes, the full metric is derived in a closed analytical form, and a study on the absence or appearance of naked singularities off the axis is presented.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, typos corrected
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27112.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 13.04.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Team Design and Project Skills Course Handbook
Creators: name: Ghannam, Rami
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Engineering Education, Team Based Learning, Electronic Engineering

description: This course was designed to meet the needs of industry and the IET accreditation requirements. In particular, this handbook is intended to answer many questions related to Glasgow University’s flagship course on Team Design and Project Skills. It contains invaluable information about the UESTC 3010 course and what is required from students to be awarded the appropriate credits. Students should remember to keep this handbook safe, since it will be a useful reference throughout the course. This handbook is updated annually and students are advised to take time to study it again. Team Design and Project Skills (TDPS) is a mandatory course of the joint Glasgow College UESTC programme. The course is based on a team learning activity that aims to cultivate students’ professional knowledge, practical skills and core competencies in electronic and communications engineering. Students taking this course should be able to build experience of working in a team to design and construct electronic systems that must perform specific tasks within a specified budget.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27050.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 03.01.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Corporate social responsibility of Canara Bank – a systematic status review
Creators: name: T, Jarin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Banking, finance and investment not elsewhere classified

description: Critiques claim that, the very concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is agenda of the North, which has a narrow focus. Organisations devise a special system to undertake socially responsible activities and report the same. Such organisations are equally supported by banks that are considered to be one of the pillars of the society. Banks have a key role to perform, not only financially but also socially. As a part of society, they contribute to the society through its CSR activities. Thus, banks were observed to be involved in numerous social responsibility activities for the development of society. This study aims at analysing the trends in CSR activities of Canara Bank. This helps us to understand various contributions made by Canara Bank for various social improvement activities. The study is conducted to understand and analyse the various CSR activities accomplished by the bank.
Global imprint of climate change on marine life
Creators: name: Schwing, Franklin
name: Burrows, Michael
name: Buckley, Lauren
name: Thompson, Sarah Ann
name: Kappel, Carrie
name: Poloczanska, Elvira
name: Duarte, Carlos
name: Schoeman, David
name: Pandolfi, John
name: Holding, Johnna
name: Halpern, Benjamin
name: Brown, Christopher
name: Bruno, John
name: Richardson, Anthony
name: Brander, Keith
name: O'Connor, Mary
name: Sydeman, William
name: Kiessling, Wolfgang
name: Parmesan, Camille
name: Moore, Pippa
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Past meta-analyses of the response of marine organisms to climate change have examined a limited range of locations, taxonomic groups and/or biological responses. This has precluded a robust overview of the effect of climate change in the global ocean. Here, we synthesized all available studies of the consistency of marine ecological observations with expectations under climate change. This yielded a meta database of 1,735 marine biological responses for which either regional or global climate change was considered as a driver. Included were instances of marine taxa responding as expected, in a manner inconsistent with expectations, and taxa demonstrating no response. From this database, 81–83% of all observations for distribution, phenology, community composition, abundance, demography and calcification across taxa and ocean basins were consistent with the expected impacts of climate change.Of the species responding to climate change, rates of distribution shiftswere, on average, consistent with those required to track ocean surface temperature changes. Conversely, we did not find a relationship between regional shifts in spring phenology and the seasonality of temperature. Rates of observed shifts in species’ distributions and phenology are comparable to, or greater, than those for terrestrial systems.
Mapping ceramics research and its evolution
Creators: name: Deville, Sylvain
name: Stevenson, Adam J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We show here how a simple data mining of bibliographic records can be used to follow and help understand the evolution of a research domain, at a level that cannot be captured by reading individual papers in a field of this size. We illustrate the approach by investigating 43 years of research on ceramic materials, covered by 253k bibliographic records. The patterns of keywords used reveal the trends and the evolution of research ideas and priorities within the field. Simple, interactive tools based on co-word network analysis help us better appreciate the organization and relationships of ideas or individuals, and hopefully allow identification of unexplored concepts, connections, or approaches on a given topic.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, 4 supplementary materials figures. We are looking for a journal to publish this paper. If you are an editor and are interested that we submit this paper to your journal, please contact us
(103648) George W W Barnley
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ALLOPARENTING AMONG FICTIVE KIN: AN EXAMINATION OF GODPARENTS IMPACT ON CHILDREN'S EDUCATION
Creators: name: Hubbard, Eric Bradley
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Alloparents
Compadrazgo
Fictive kin
Bolivia
Education

description: Alloparents are a universal feature of human reproductive strategies that provide parents with help in child rearing. Kin alloparents, such as grandmothers, have been widely studied. Fewer studies have looked at the potential impact that non-kin alloparents have on child outcomes. Interbirth intervals and child mortality rates are commonly used to determine alloparents’ impact on children, however there are other potential measures that could be used, such as education. Education often leads to better individual outcomes, such as increased access to economic, social, and symbolic capital that can translate into greater success in marriage markets and better access to resources. We look at two horticultural communities in Bolivia where the ritual kinship system compadrazgo, or godparent relationship, is common. We examine data collected through surveys (n = 616) using Bayesian mixed-effect models to determine whether these ritual kin provide alloparental care for their godchildren that translates into measurable increases in educational attainment. We find that in the context of the sampled communities, godparents do not have an effect on educational attainment. This may be a product of how the data were collected; we make recommendations for how field researchers can better assess the impact of non-kin alloparents in future research.
Reconsidering the Case for Tax Reform during a Crisis
Creators: name: James, Kathryn
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Taxation law

description: The impact of COVID-19 on fiscal systems worldwide is exactly the type of crisis thought necessary to precipitate major tax reform. This article contends that if Australia is about to embark on significant tax reform, then this must be accompanied by a full and frank account of the respective benefits and risks of reform. It uses the debate on Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’) reform to reveal the flaws inherent in existing reform discussions that fail to progress beyond the economic merits of a policy idea without sufficient regard to how those ideas are implemented (or not) in practice. The GST reform debate generally proceeds with supporters of GST reform arguing for the expansion of the tax on the grounds of economic efficiency and opponents of reform arguing against the expansion of the tax on the basis of unfairness. However, when the discussion moves beyond economic theory and takes account of how the GST operates in practice, and specifically the laws and legal institutions that implement the GST, many of the purported benefits of the GST do not hold up. This has important consequences for the types of reform proposals put forward as well as how those proposals are assessed.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 27264.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 16.12.1985, erstellt von Hans Ulrich Keller
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1985

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit den statistischen Angaben, für die Werte g, f sowie Gr (Anzahl g) und darüber hinaus einer Spalte für A: mit Hilfe eines korrekt-reduzierenden optischen Filters von blossem Auge sichtbare Flecken
Not Child-Related: Unnecessary Working with Children Checks as Irrelevant Criminal Records Discrimination
Creators: name: Stormont, Nathan
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other law and legal studies not elsewhere classified

description: From personal trainers to plumbers, many Victorians are now asked by their employers to pass a working with children check (‘WWCC’). Workplaces impose these policies despite not being ‘child-related’ under the Worker Screening Act 2020 (Vic). They therefore lack any legal requirement or entitlement to do so. As a consequence, persons with a criminal record are increasingly excluded from employment involving minimal or no contact with children. This paper explores the causes and consequences of unnecessary WWCC policies. Its aims are twofold: first, having regard to the statutory framework for WWCCs and recent developments in anti-discrimination law, it argues that these policies should be framed as a form of irrelevant criminal records discrimination. Secondly, it examines the scope and effectiveness of remedies available to those refused or fired from non-child-related work for failing to pass a WWCC: anti-discrimination complaints on the basis of irrelevant criminal records discrimination; fair work protections; and merits review of WWCC decisions by administrative tribunals. This paper closes by proposing WWCC applications should only be processed where applicants provide evidence of an intention to work with children, and that penalties should be imposed on non-child-related employers requiring staff to pass a WWCC.