cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Perspectives of Frailty and Frailty Screening: Protocol for a Collaborative Knowledge Translation Approach and Qualitative Study of Stakeholder Understandings and Experiences
Creators: name: Archibald, Mandy
name: Ambagtsheer, Rachel
name: Beilby, Justin
name: Mellick Chehade
name: Gill, Tiffany
name: Visvanathan, Renuka
name: Kitson, Alison
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Accompanying the unprecedented growth in the older adult population worldwide is an increase in the prevalence of frailty, an age-related clinical state of increased vulnerability to stressor events. This increased vulnerability results in lower social engagement and quality of life, increased dependency, and higher rates of morbidity, health service utilization and mortality. Early identification of frailty is necessary to guide implementation of interventions to prevent associated functional decline. Consensus is lacking on how to clinically recognize and manage frailty. It is unknown how healthcare providers and healthcare consumers understand and perceive frailty, whether or not they regard frailty as a public health concern; and information on the indirect and direct experiences of consumer and healthcare provider groups towards frailty are markedly limited.
Methods: We will conduct a qualitative study of consumer, practice nurse, general practitioner, emergency department physician, and orthopedic surgeons’ perspectives of frailty and frailty screening in metropolitan and non-metropolitan South Australia. We will use tailored combinations of semi-structured interviews and arts-based data collection methods depending on each stakeholder group, followed by inductive and iterative analysis of data using qualitative description.
Discussion: Using stakeholder driven approaches to understanding and addressing frailty and frailty screening in context is critical as the prevalence and burden of frailty is likely to increase worldwide. We will use the findings from the Perceptions of Frailty and Frailty Screening study to inform a context-driven identification, implementation and evaluation of a frailty-screening tool; drive awareness, knowledge, and skills development strategies across stakeholder groups; and guide future efforts to embed emerging knowledge about frailty and its management across diverse South Australian contexts using a collaborative knowledge translation approach. Study findings will help achieve a coordinated frailty and healthy ageing strategy with relevance to other jurisdictions in Australia and abroad, and application of the stakeholder driven approach will help illuminate how its applicability to other jurisdictions.
Neutrinophilic Dark Matter in the epoch of IceCube and Fermi-LAT
Creators: name: Chianese, Marco
name: Miele, Gennaro
name: Morisi, Stefano
name: Peinado, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent observation of the blazar TXS 0506+056 suggests the presence of a hard power-law component in the extraterrestrial TeV-PeV neutrino flux, in agreement with the IceCube analysis on the 8-year through-going muon neutrinos from the Northern Sky. This is slightly in tension with the soft power-law neutrino flux deduced by the IceCube 6-year High Energy Starting Events data. A possible solution to such a puzzle is assuming a two-component neutrino flux. In this paper, we focus on the case where, in addition to an astrophysical power-law, the second component is a pure neutrino line produced by decaying Dark Matter particles. We investigate how to realize a neutrinophilic decaying Dark Matter in an extension of the Standard Model. The main features of the model are: i) the requirement of a new symmetry like a global $U(1)$ charge; ii) the Dirac nature of active neutrinos; iii) a low-reheating temperature of the Universe of about 1 TeV. We perform a likelihood statistical analysis to fit the IceCube data according to the present Fermi-LAT gamma-rays constraints.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures. v2: numerical analysis improved and likelihood-ratio statistical test added
Kaluza-Klein Physics at Muon Colliders
Creators: name: Rizzo, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the physics of Kaluza-Klein excitations of the Standard Model gauge bosons that can be explored by a high energy muon collider in the era after the LHC and TeV Linear Collider. We demonstrate that the muon collider is a necessary ingredient in the unraveling the properties of such states and, perhaps, proving their existence. The possibility of observing the resonances associated with the excited KK graviton states of the Randall-Sundrum model is also discussed.
description: 18 pages, 8 Figs, LaTex. To appear in the Proceedings of the Study on Colliders and Collider Physics at the Highest Energies: Muon Colliders at 10 TeV to 100 TeV, Montauk Yacht Club Resort, Montauk, New York, 27 September-1 October 1999
MOESM9 of Levels of human proteins in plasma associated with acute paediatric malaria
Creators: name: Reuterswärd, Philippa
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Orikiiriza, Judy
name: Lindquist, Elisabeth
name: Bergström, Sven
name: Svahn, Helene Andersson
name: Ayoglu, Burcu
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Normark, Johan
name: Ribacke, Ulf
name: Nilsson, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 9. Information about proteins with divergent levels between mild and severe malaria patients. One panel for each of the 37 proteins presented as potential markers for separating mild malaria from severe malaria cases with a p-value
Chenopodium multifidum L. 1753
Creators: name: Jonsell, B., Karlsson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium multifidum

description: Chenopodium multifidum L. 1753.
N ullmelde. S ullmålla. - Similar to C. ambrosioides (22) but stems procumbent and upper leaves bipinnatifid (lowermost leaves entire but visible only in young plants). Leaves up to 3 cm. Flowers in axillary clusters; perianth in fruit saccate and with reticulate venation. - [2n=32]
D Sjæ København (port) 1920, 1940, 1950 and Pedersborg (with cork from the Mediterranean) 1953, 1959, 1964. N 0/Fredrikstad 1881 (ballast from Argentina) and �A Lillesand 1909 (ballast from the Mediterranean). S BhG Göteborg 1952. - South America; naturalized e.g. in the Mediterranean.
description: Published as part of Jonsell, B., Karlsson, 2005, Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium), pp. 4-31 in Flora Nordica 2 on page 30
Addressing Randomness in Evaluation Protocols for Out-of-Distribution Detection
Creators: name: Kirchheim, Konstantin
name: Gonschorek, Tim
name: Ortmeier, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep Neural Networks for classification behave unpredictably when confronted with inputs not stemming from the training distribution. This motivates out-of-distribution detection (OOD) mechanisms. The usual lack of prior information on out-of-distribution data renders the performance estimation of detection approaches on unseen data difficult. Several contemporary evaluation protocols are based on open set simulations, which average the performance over up to five synthetic random splits of a dataset into in- and out-of-distribution samples. However, the number of possible splits may be much larger, and the performance of Deep Neural Networks is known to fluctuate significantly depending on different sources of random variation. We empirically demonstrate that current protocols may fail to provide reliable estimates of the expected performance of OOD methods. By casting this evaluation as a random process, we generalize the concept of open set simulations and propose to estimate the performance of OOD methods using a Monte Carlo approach that addresses the randomness.
Additional file 1 of Association of insulin resistance indicators with hepatic steatosis and fibrosis in patients with metabolic syndrome
Creators: name: Kuo, Tzu-chia
name: Lu, Yang-bor
name: Yang, Chieh-lun
name: Wang, Bin
name: Chen, Lin-xin
name: Su, Ching-ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Spin and Dualization of SU(5) Dyons
Creators: name: Vachaspati, Tanmay
name: Steer, Daniele A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the dual standard model, we study the angular momentum spectrum of stable SU(5) dyons that can be transformed into purely electric states by a suitable duality rotation i.e. are dualizable. The problem reduces to solving a Diophantine equation for the holomorphic charges in each topological sector, but the solutions also have to satisfy certain constraints. We show that these equations can be solved and sets of dualizable, half-integer spin SU(5) dyons can be found, each of which corresponds to a single family of the standard model fermions. We then find two predictions of the dual standard model. First, the family of half-integer spin, dualizable dyons is accompanied by a set of dualizable, integer-spin partner states. Secondly, the dyon corresponding to the electron must necessarily contain non-trivial color internal structure. In addition, we provide other general results regarding the spectrum of dualizable dyons and their novel properties, and extend the stability analysis of SU(5) monopoles used in the dual standard model so far to discuss the stability of the half-integer spin dyons.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure
MOESM8 of Levels of human proteins in plasma associated with acute paediatric malaria
Creators: name: Reuterswärd, Philippa
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Orikiiriza, Judy
name: Lindquist, Elisabeth
name: Bergström, Sven
name: Svahn, Helene Andersson
name: Ayoglu, Burcu
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Normark, Johan
name: Ribacke, Ulf
name: Nilsson, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8. Information about proteins discriminating between controls and malaria patients. One panel for each of the proteins presented as potential markers for separating community controls from malaria cases with a p-value
title: Comparison of electrically elicited responses in rabbit and mouse retinal ganglion cells
Creators: name: Werginz, Paul
name: Fried, Shelley
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2019
Subjects: retinal implant
electrical stimulation
retinal ganglion cell

description: Retinal implants are currently the only commercially available devices that can restore vision in patients suffering from a wide range of outer retinal degenerations. In order to improve the clinical outcome, i.e. the quality of elicited vision, a large number of in-vitro experiments probing the impact of electric stimulation on activation of the retina have been conducted. In these studies, however, retinas from many different species have been used which impedes comparisons between studies. Therefore, we measured the responses from four major ganglion cell types to light and electric stimulation in rabbit and mouse retina and compared their responses. We found strong similarities between the two species in transient cells whereas responses in sustained cell types typically did not match as well.
$s$-Channel Higgs Boson Production at a Muon-Muon Collider
Creators: name: Barger, V.
name: Berger, M.
name: Gunion, J.
name: Han, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High luminosity muon-muon colliders would provide a powerful new probe of Higgs boson physics through $s$-channel resonance production. We discuss the prospects for detection of Higgs bosons and precision measurements of their masses and widths at such a machine.
description: 11 pages, revtex+psfig, full postscript file including embedded figures available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ucdhep.ucdavis.edu/anonymous.gunion/mupmum_prl.ps
Chenopodium pilcomayense Aellen 1929
Creators: name: Jonsell, B., Karlsson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium pilcomayense

description: Chenopodium pilcomayense Aellen 1929. -
Similar to C. hircinum (20) but more slender, leaf-blades triangular, to 3 cm, as long as wide and with a truncate base; basal lobes often with 2 teeth; midlobe broadly triangular, entire; bracts ovate, entire.
S BhG Mölndal 1938 (with linseed from Argentina). - Argentina.
description: Published as part of Jonsell, B., Karlsson, 2005, Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium), pp. 4-31 in Flora Nordica 2 on page 30
Disruption of circumstellar discs by large-scale stellar magnetic fields
Creators: name: ud-Doula, Asif
name: Owocki, Stanley
name: Kee, Nathaniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectropolarimetric surveys reveal that 8-10\% of OBA stars harbor large-scale magnetic fields, but thus far no such fields have been detected in any classical Be stars. Motivated by this, we present here MHD simulations for how a pre-existing Keplerian disc -- like that inferred to form from decretion of material from rapidly rotating Be stars -- can be disrupted by a rotation-aligned stellar dipole field. For characteristic stellar and disc parameters of a near-critically rotating B2e star, we find that a polar surface field strength of just 10 G can significantly disrupt the disc, while a field of 100 G, near the observational upper limit inferred for most Be stars, completely destroys the disc over just a few days. Our parameter study shows that the efficacy of this magnetic disruption of a disc scales with the characteristic plasma beta {(defined as the ratio between thermal and magnetic pressure)} in the disc, but is surprisingly insensitive to other variations, e.g. in stellar rotation speed, or the mass loss rate of the star's radiatively driven wind. The disc disruption seen here for even a modest field strength suggests that the presumed formation of such Be discs by decretion of material from the star would likely be strongly inhibited by such fields; this provides an attractive explanation for why no large-scale fields are detected from such Be stars.
description: MNRAS, accepted for publication; 7 pp
Optimisation of the exact renormalisation group
Creators: name: Litim, Daniel F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple criterion to optimise coarse-grainings for exact renormalisation group equations is given. It is aimed at improving the convergence of approximate solutions of flow equations. The optimisation criterion is generic, as it refers only to the coarse-grained propagator at vanishing field. In physical terms, it is understood as an optimisation condition for amplitude expansions. Alternatively, it can be interpreted as the requirement to move poles of threshold functions away from the physical region. The link to expansions in field amplitudes is discussed as well. Optimal parameters are given explicitly for a variety of different coarse-grainings. As a by-product it is found that the sharp cut-off regulator does not belong to the class of such optimal coarse-grainings, which explains the poor convergence of amplitude expansions based on it.
description: 11 pages, 4 postscript figures
Orbital magnetism in ensembles of gold nanoparticles
Creators: name: Viloria, Mauricio Gómez
name: Weick, Guillaume
name: Weinmann, Dietmar
name: Jalabert, Rodolfo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The last two decades have witnessed various experiments reporting very unusual magnetic properties of ensembles of gold nanoparticles surrounded by organic ligands, including ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, or (large) diamagnetic responses. These behaviors are at odds with the small diamagnetic response of macroscopic gold samples. Here we theoretically investigate the possibility that the observed unusual magnetism in capped gold nanoparticles is of orbital origin. Employing semiclassical techniques, we calculate the orbital component to the zero-field susceptibility of individual as well as ensembles of metallic nanoparticles. While the result for the orbital response of individual nanoparticles can exceed by orders of magnitude the bulk Landau susceptibility in absolute value, and can be either diamagnetic or paramagnetic depending on nanoparticle size, we show that the magnetic susceptibility of a noninteracting ensemble of nanoparticles with a smooth size distribution is always paramagnetic at low magnetic fields. In particular, we predict that the zero-field susceptibility follows a Curie-type law for small nanoparticle sizes and/or low temperatures. The calculated field-dependent magnetization of an ensemble of diluted nanoparticles is shown to be in good agreement with existing experiments that yielded a large paramagnetic response. The width of the size distribution of the nanoparticles is identified as a key element for the quantitative determination of the orbital response.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures, published version
Dijet Production at Hadron Colliders in Theories with Large Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Atwood, David
name: Bar-Shalom, Shaouly
name: Soni, Amarjit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the production of high invariant mass jet pairs at hadron colliders as a test for TeV scale gravitational effects. We find that this signal can probe effective Planck masses of about 10 TeV at the LHC with center of mass energy of 14 TeV and 1.5 TeV at the Tevatron with center of mass energy of 2 TeV. These results are compared to analogous scattering processes at leptonic colliders.
description: 15 pages with 3 figures
Real-time dynamics of Auger wavepackets and decays in ultrafast charge migration processes
Creators: name: Covito, F.
name: Perfetto, E.
name: Rubio, A.
name: Stefanucci, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Auger decay is a relevant recombination channel during the first few femtoseconds of molecular targets impinged by attosecond XUV or soft X-ray pulses. Including this mechanism in time--dependent simulations of charge--migration processes is a difficult task, and Auger scatterings are often ignored altogether. In this work we present an advance of the current state-of-the-art by putting forward a real--time approach based on nonequilibrium Green's functions suitable for first-principles calculations of molecules with tens of active electrons. To demonstrate the accuracy of the method we report comparisons against accurate grid simulations of one-dimensional systems. We also predict a highly asymmetric profile of the Auger wavepacket, with a long tail exhibiting ripples temporally spaced by the inverse of the Auger energy.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Chenopodium probstii Aellen
Creators: name: Jonsell, B., Karlsson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium probstii

description: Chenopodium probstii Aellen 1930.
F soijasavikka. N mølle melde. S probstmålla.
- Similar to C. album (15), but plants tall, often with red-striped stem; leaf-blades thick, almost coriaceous, sometimes red especially near the margin, broadly ovate, 3-lobed, margin coarsely serrate to dentate. Inflorescence spike-like. Not flowering in Norden. - [2n=54]
A few collections are generally referred to this taxon: D 0Jy �rhus. N 0/Fredrikstad and Moss, Ak Oslo, V/Larvik (all 1968-88, in Moss and Larvik with soybean). S Sk Lackalänga 1937, BhG Backa 1947, Göteborg several records 1929-60, Mölndal 1948 and Nödinge 1948, 1954-56. F V Naantali several records 1975-83, Raisio several records 1981-89, {/Helsinki 1963, 1976, 1983, EH Tampere 1985, PH Jyväskylä 1956. - North America (or possibly China).
description: Published as part of Jonsell, B., Karlsson, 2005, Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium), pp. 4-31 in Flora Nordica 2 on page 30
MOESM7 of Levels of human proteins in plasma associated with acute paediatric malaria
Creators: name: Reuterswärd, Philippa
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Orikiiriza, Judy
name: Lindquist, Elisabeth
name: Bergström, Sven
name: Svahn, Helene Andersson
name: Ayoglu, Burcu
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Normark, Johan
name: Ribacke, Ulf
name: Nilsson, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 7. Assay variation. Variation between assays calculated as Spearman’s Rho. A. Intra-assay variation. Each data point represents the calculated median antibody MFI for 88 replicated samples during the same assay run but in different assay plates. Spearman’s correlation was calculated to 0.999. B. Inter-assay variation. Each data point represents the calculated median antibody MFI for 325 replicated samples between two runs. Spearman’s correlation was calculated to 0.965.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00502
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00502, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 2 of A reciprocal feedback between N6-methyladenosine reader YTHDF3 and lncRNA DICER1-AS1 promotes glycolysis of pancreatic cancer through inhibiting maturation of miR-5586-5p
Creators: name: Hu, Yuhang
name: Tang, Jiang
name: Xu, Fengyu
name: Chen, Jinhuang
name: Zeng, Zhu
name: Han, Shengbo
name: Wang, Fan
name: Wang, Decai
name: Huang, Mengqi
name: Zhao, Yong
name: Huang, Yan
name: Zhuo, Wenfeng
name: Zhao, Gang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Table S1. The sequences of PCR primers. Table S2. The sequences for gene knockdown. Table S3. Clinical information of 86 cases PAAD patients (cohort 1). Table S4. Univariate and multivariate analyses of DICER1-AS1 level and overall survival (TCGA). Table S5. Correlation between miR-5586-5p expression and clinicopathological features in PAAD patients (TCGA). Table S6. Univariate and multivariate analyses of the miR-5586-5p level and overall survival (TCGA).
Note bio-bibliografiche sugli autori
Creators: name:  ,
Publisher: name: SocietàMutamentoPolitica
Year: 2019

description: SocietàMutamentoPolitica, Vol. 10 No. 19 (2019): Vol 10, N° 19 (2019): Beyond borders: Ralf Dahrendorf’s legacy / Oltre i confini: l’eredità di Ralf Dahrendorf
MOESM1 of Hate is in the air! But where? Introducing an algorithm to detect hate speech in digital microenvironments
Creators: name: Mirรณ-Llinares, Fernando
name: Moneva, Asier
name: Esteve, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Appendix A: Pseudocode for obtaining the sample. Appendix B: Pseudocode for pre-processing the variables.
title: Heat-, Load-, and Shear-Driven Reactions of Di-tert-butyl Disulfide on Fe(100)
Creators: name: Mohammadtabar, Karen
name: Eder, Stefan
name: Dörr, Nicole
name: Martini, Ashlie
Publisher: name: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Year: 2019
Subjects: mechanochemistry
tribology
reactive molecular dynamics

description: The surfaces of lubricated mechanical components operating under extreme conditions are protected by films that form in the presence of additives in lubricant formulations. Film formation is believed to be accelerated by heat, load, and shear force in the sliding interface, but the individual contributions of these factors are poorly understood. In this study, we use reactive molecular dynamics simulations to deconvolute the effects of heat, load, and shear force on chemical reactions between di-tert-butyl disulfide, an extreme-pressure additive in lubricants, and Fe(100), a model approximation of the ferrous surfaces of mechanical components. The reaction pathway is characterized in terms of the number of chemisorbed sulfur atoms and the number of released tert-butyl radicals during heat, load, and shear stages of the simulation. Chemisorption is limited by accessibility of reaction sites; thus, shear accelerates the reaction by facilitating movement of radicals to available sites. Analysis of tert-butyl radical release in the context of an Arrhenius-based model for mechanochemical reactions shows that shear lowers the energy barrier for reactions, implying that, in lubricated contacts, the effect of shear will be significant at lower temperatures, which are expected to arise under moderate sliding conditions.
Chenopodium pseudomultiflorum (Murr) Uotila 2001
Creators: name: Jonsell, B., Karlsson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium pseudomultiflorum

description: Chenopodium pseudomultiflorum (Murr) Uotila 2001
(C. schraderianum var. intermedium (Kuntze) Aellen1955). -
Similar to C. schraderianum (24) but leaves usually with more than 10 lobes and numerous teeth; flowers smaller; tepals with subsessile glands and ordinary hairs, keeled but not cristate.
S Sk Lackalänga 1925 (with wool). - S Africa.
description: Published as part of Jonsell, B., Karlsson, 2005, Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium), pp. 4-31 in Flora Nordica 2 on page 30
M. Baldacci, E. Colicchi (a cura di); Pedagogia al confine. Trame e demarcazione tra i saperi, Milano, FrancoAngeli, 2018
Creators: name: Cambi, Franco
Publisher: name: Studi sulla Formazione/Open Journal of Education
Year: 2019

description: Studi sulla Formazione/Open Journal of Education, Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Anno XXII, 1-2019
Pion and neutron production by cosmic-ray muons underground
Creators: name: Delorme, Jean
name: Ericson, Magda
name: Ericson, Torleif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of positive pions and neutrons by cosmic muons at underground sites of various depths is investigated. We first test the equivalent photon method in the particular case of $Δ$ excitation by the muon. We find that this method, when it neglects the momentum dependence of the transverse response, reproduces remarkably well the theoretical muon cross-section. This success has lead us to apply the method to higher energies, where it has not been tested. We evaluate in this way the production of positive pions in liquid scintillator from known photo-absorption cross-sections. At a shallow depth of 20 meters our estimate reproduces the measurement. As for the neutron emission, we include the obvious sources, such as the giant-resonance excitation, the quasi-deuteron process, the quasi- free pion production as well as neutrons emitted following pion capture. Our evaluation underestimates the number of neutrons produced and finds a too weak dependence on the depth. This suggests that secondary neutron production is important at all depths.
description: 29 pages, latex
Macroscopic coherence as an emergent property in molecular nanotubes
Creators: name: Gulli, Marco
name: Valzelli, Alessia
name: Mattiotti, Francesco
name: Angeli, Mattia
name: Borgonovi, Fausto
name: Celardo, Giuseppe Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanotubular molecular self-aggregates are characterized by a high degree of symmetry and they are fundamental systems for light-harvesting and energy transport. While coherent effects are thought to be at the basis of their high efficiency, the relationship between structure, coherence and functionality is still an open problem. We analyze natural nanotubes present in Green Sulfur Bacteria. We show that they have the ability to support macroscopic coherent states, i.e. delocalized excitonic states coherently spread over many molecules, even at room temperature. Specifically, assuming a canonical thermal state, in natural structures we find a large thermal coherence length, of the order of 1000 molecules. By comparing natural structure with other mathematical models, we show that this macroscopic coherence cannot be explained either by the magnitude of the nearest-neighbour coupling between the molecules, which would induce a thermal coherence length of the order of 10 molecules, or by the presence of long-range interactions between the molecules. Indeed we prove that the existence of macroscopic coherent states is an emergent property of such structures due to the interplay between geometry and cooperativity (superradiance and super-transfer). In order to prove this, we give evidence that the lowest part of the spectrum of natural systems is determined by a cooperatively enhanced coupling (super-transfer) between the eigenstates of modular sub-units of the whole structure. Due to this enhanced coupling strength, the density of states is lowered close to the ground state, thus boosting the thermal coherence length.
description: 39 pages, preliminary version. Comments and Suggestions are welcome!
Additional file 3 of A reciprocal feedback between N6-methyladenosine reader YTHDF3 and lncRNA DICER1-AS1 promotes glycolysis of pancreatic cancer through inhibiting maturation of miR-5586-5p
Creators: name: Hu, Yuhang
name: Tang, Jiang
name: Xu, Fengyu
name: Chen, Jinhuang
name: Zeng, Zhu
name: Han, Shengbo
name: Wang, Fan
name: Wang, Decai
name: Huang, Mengqi
name: Zhao, Yong
name: Huang, Yan
name: Zhuo, Wenfeng
name: Zhao, Gang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Figure S1. DICER1-AS1 is downregulated in pancreaticcancer tissues and negatively correlated with glycolysis pathway. Figure S2. Characteristics of lncRNA DICER1-AS1. Figure S3.Knockdown of DICER1-AS1 promotes glycolysis, proliferationand metastasis of PC cells. Figure S4. The expression correlation between DICER1-AS1and DICER1 and Kaplan-Meier survival curves of DICER1 in tumor datasets. Figure S5. DICER1 is a critical targetfor DICER1-AS1 regulating glycolysis. Figure S6. The expressioncorrelation between YY1 and DICER1 in the CCLE databaseand Kaplan-Meier survival curves of YY1 in tumordatasets. Figure S7. DICER1-AS1 regulates DICER1 transcription byrecruiting YY1 to the promoter of DICER1. Figure S8.miR-5586-5pis an essential target for the DICER1-AS1/DICER1 pathway. Figure S9. miR-5586-5p regulates glycolysis by inducingmRNA degradation of glycolytic genes.
Additional file 5: of A preliminary integrated genetic map distinguishes every chromosome pair and locates essential genes related to abiotic adaptation of Crassostrea angulata/gigas
Creators: name: Cross, Ismael
name: Portela-Bens, Silvia
name: García-Angulo, Aglaya
name: Merlo, Manuel
name: Rodríguez, María
name: Liehr, Thomas
name: Rebordinos, Laureana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S2. Comparative analysis of genomic structure of BAC-contig and Genomicus browser. (PDF 356 kb)
Il sistema sociale dell'assenza organizzata di pace e la violenza strutturale. Punto di partenza, soggetto e compiti di una Pedagogia critica della Pace
Creators: name: Bernhard, Amin
Publisher: name: Studi sulla Formazione/Open Journal of Education
Year: 2019

description: The pedagogy of peace should fight against the “social structures of discord”: the article addresses this issue and invites to conceive the pedagogy of peace as a “pedagogy of resistence” against the organized discord. Critical pedagogy has a key role in this task because it should understand the inability of the current society to build peace.
description: Studi sulla Formazione/Open Journal of Education, Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Anno XXII, 1-2019
Effective action for the order parameter of the deconfinement transition of Yang-Mills theories
Creators: name: Gies, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective action for the Polyakov loop serving as an order parameter for deconfinement is obtained in one-loop approximation to second order in a derivative expansion. The calculation is performed in $d\geq 4$ dimensions, mostly referring to the gauge group SU(2). The resulting effective action is only capable of describing a deconfinement phase transition for $d>d_{\text{cr}}\simeq 7.42$. Since, particularly in $d=4$, the system is strongly governed by infrared effects, it is demonstrated that an additional infrared scale such as an effective gluon mass can change the physical properties of the system drastically, leading to a model with a deconfinement phase transition.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures, minor improvements, version to appear in PRD
La paideia di Odisseo
Creators: name: Bruni, Elsa Maria
Publisher: name: Studi sulla Formazione/Open Journal of Education
Year: 2019

description: The article explores Homer’s paideia, which is considered to have established the foundation of the educational principles that still govern European culture today. The historical and educational dimension of the survey is enhanced by the attempt to continually illuminate the research in terms of the origins, motives and meanings of the spirit of Western education and here finds a precise specialization in the determination to identify and evaluate those aspects linked to the formative stages of man and understand more fully the complex traumas of the human and educational realities of today. Thus, after highlighting the traces of weakness in the theoretical and rational approach of Western education through the education of the hero of the Iliad, the investigation focuses on the Odyssey’s paideia, in which, as the representation of an alternative educational approach to the logic of pure reason and human perfection, are explored the signs of a new consciousness that has developed on the margins of the history of civilisation revealing more anthropological than postmodernist features.
description: Studi sulla Formazione/Open Journal of Education, Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Anno XXII, 1-2019
Children’s literature and hypermedia. The digitalization breakthrough in the children’s publishing sector
Creators: name: Baldini, Michela
Publisher: name: Studi sulla Formazione/Open Journal of Education
Year: 2019

description: The paper aims to reflect on the parallelism between traditional and digital literature while analyzing the offer available on electronic market platforms. Taking into consideration adaptations of children's literature classics and original productions, such as enhanced books and apps, the paper purpose is to focus on interactivity and on the various degrees of involvement of the “digital reader” increasingly direct towards a prefigured visual narration.
description: Studi sulla Formazione/Open Journal of Education, Vol 22 No 1 (2019): Anno XXII, 1-2019
title: Straightforward production of bright, polarization-tunable attosecond high-harmonic waveforms via circularly polarized high harmonic generation
Creators: name: Dorney, Kevin
name: Fan, Tingting
name: Ellis, Jennifer L.
name: Hickstein, Daniel
name: Mancuso, Christopher
name: Brooks, Nathan
name: Zusin, Dmitriy
name: Gentry, Christian
name: Grychtol, Patrik
name: Knut, Ronny
name: Popmintchev, Tenio
name: Hernandez Garcia, Carlos
name: Milošević, Dejan B.
name: Kapteyn, Henry C
name: Murnane, Margaret M.
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2018
Subjects: UV
EUV
X-ray laser
Strong field laser physics
Ultrafast nonlinear optics

description: We experimentally demonstrate straightforward methodologies for generating high harmonics of arbitrary polarization state. Polarization control is realized by adjusting the intensity ratio of the bicircular driving field or by exploiting chirally dependent Cooper minima transitions.
Mode-conversion of the extraordinary wave at the upper hybrid resonance in the presence of small-amplitude density fluctuations
Creators: name: Lopez, N. A.
name: Ram, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In spherical tokamaks, the electron plasma frequency is greater than the electron cyclotron frequency. Electromagnetic waves in the electron cyclotron range of frequencies are unsuitable for directly heating such plasmas due to their reduced accessibility. However, mode-conversion of the extraordinary wave to the electron Bernstein wave (X-B mode-conversion) at the upper hybrid resonance makes it possible to efficiently couple externally-launched electromagnetic wave energy into an overdense plasma core. Traditional mode-conversion models describe an X-mode wave propagating in a potential containing two cutoffs that bracket a single wave resonance. Often, however, the mode-conversion region is in the edge, where turbulent fluctuations and blobs can generate abrupt cutoffs and scattering of the incident X-mode wave. We present a new framework for studying the X-B mode-conversion which makes the inclusion of these fluctuations analytically tractable. In the new approach, the high-field cutoff is modelled as an infinite barrier, which manifests as a boundary condition applied to a wave equation involving only one cutoff adjacent to the resonance on the low-field side. The new model reproduces the main features of the previous approach, yet is more suitable for analyzing experimental observations and extrapolating to higher dimensions. We then develop an analytical estimate for the effect of small-amplitude, quasi-monochromatic density fluctuations on the X-B mode-conversion efficiency using perturbation theory. We find that Bragg backscattering of the launched X-mode wave reduces the mode-conversion efficiency significantly when the fluctuation wavenumber is resonant with the wavenumber of the incident X-mode wave. These analytical results are corroborated by numerically integrating the mode-conversion equations.
description: 35 pages, 10 figures
Chenopodium pumilio R. Br. 1810
Creators: name: Jonsell, B., Karlsson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium pumilio

description: Chenopodium pumilio R. Br. 1810.
F australiansavikka. S pygmémålla.
- Similar to C. botrys (23) and to C. carinatum, C. cristatum and C. melanocarpum (rare casuals) but tepals narrow, not contiguous, glandular at margin and with several hairs on the rounded back especially near the obtuse apex, in fruit hard, white. - [2n=18]
D Sjæ Helsingør 1998, København 1978, 1995-2000. S Sk Lackalänga 1935-38, 1948-50, Bl Jämshög 1983. F EH Tampere 1967-68. - Australia.
description: Published as part of Jonsell, B., Karlsson, 2005, Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium), pp. 4-31 in Flora Nordica 2 on page 30
MOESM6 of Levels of human proteins in plasma associated with acute paediatric malaria
Creators: name: Reuterswärd, Philippa
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Orikiiriza, Judy
name: Lindquist, Elisabeth
name: Bergström, Sven
name: Svahn, Helene Andersson
name: Ayoglu, Burcu
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Wahlgren, Mats
name: Normark, Johan
name: Ribacke, Ulf
name: Nilsson, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. t-SNE plots. Plot A-F shows t-distributed stochastic neighbour embedding (t-SNE) plots to visualize the patient samples coloured based on different clinical parameters for all 61 proteins showing significant p-values between any of the investigated sample groups. All data points are shaped according to the sample group: community controls (point), mild malaria (rectangle) and severe malaria (triangle). A. Colouring by sample subgroup: community controls (green), mild malaria (orange) and severe malaria (red). B. Colouring by patient sex: F = female (blue), M = male (green). C. Colouring by patient age in months, ranging from 1–12 months (green) to 61–72 months (blue). D. Colouring by WHO reference z-score for nutrition based on patient age and weight. Normal nutrition (green), moderate undernutrition (blue), severe undernutrition (red). E. Colouring by patient body temperature at sampling, ranging from 35 °C (light yellow) to 41 °C (red). F. Colouring by signs of dehydration of the patient.
Understanding the enhanced synchronization of delay-coupled networks with fluctuating topology
Creators: name: D'Huys, Otti
name: Rodríguez-Laguna, Javier
name: Jiménez, Manuel
name: Korutcheva, Elka
name: Kinzel, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of networks with coupling delay, from which the connectivity changes over time. The synchronization properties are shown to depend on the interplay of three time scales: the internal time scale of the dynamics, the coupling delay along the network links and time scale at which the topology changes. Concentrating on a linearized model, we develop an analytical theory for the stability of a synchronized solution. In two limit cases the system can be reduced to an "effective" topology: In the fast switching approximation, when the network fluctuations are much faster than the internal time scale and the coupling delay, the effective network topology is the arithmetic mean over the different topologies. In the slow network limit, when the network fluctuation time scale is equal to the coupling delay, the effective adjacency matrix is the geometric mean over the adjacency matrices of the different topologies. In the intermediate regime the system shows a sensitive dependence on the ratio of time scales, and specific topologies, reproduced as well by numerical simulations. Our results are shown to describe the synchronization properties of fluctuating networks of delay-coupled chaotic maps.
Nonlocal scalar electrodynamics from Chern-Simons theory
Creators: name: Lin, Qiong-gui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of a complex scalar interacting with a pure Chern-Simons gauge field is quantized canonically. Dynamical and nondynamical variables are separated in a gauge-independent way. In the physical subspace of the full Hilbert space, this theory reduces to a pure scalar theory with nonlocal interaction. Several scattering processes are studied and the cross sections are calculated.
description: REVTeX, no figure