cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamics of Supersymmetric SU(n_c) and USp(2n_c) Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Carlino, Giuseppe
name: Konishi, Kenichi
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study dynamical flavor symmetry breaking in the context of a class of N=1 supersymmetric SU(n_c) and USp(2 n_c) gauge theories, constructed from the exactly solvable N=2 theories by perturbing them with small adjoint and generic bare hypermultiplet (quark) masses. We find that the flavor U(n_{f}) symmetry in SU(n_{c}) theories is dynamically broken to $U(r)\times U(n_{f}-r)$ groups for $n_f \leq n_c$. In the r=1 case the dynamical symmetry breaking is caused by the condensation of monopoles in the $\underline{n_{f}}$ representation. For general r, however, the monopoles in the $\underline{{}_{n_{f}}C_{r}}$ representation, whose condensation could explain the flavor symmetry breaking but would produce too-many Nambu--Goldstone multiplets, actually ``break up'' into ``magnetic quarks'' which condense and induce confinement and the symmetry breaking. In USp(2n_c) theories with $n_f \leq n_c + 1$, the flavor SO(2n_f) symmetry is dynamically broken to U(n_f), but with no description in terms of a weakly coupled local field theory. In both SU(n_c) and USp(2 n_c) theories, with larger numbers of quark flavors, besides the vacua with these properties, there exist also vacua with no flavor symmetry breaking.
description: 14 pages, Latex
Artist Boss - Research Timeline
Creators: name: Dunseath, Jenny
Publisher: name: BathSPAdata
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 190502 Fine Arts (incl. Sculpture and Painting)
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 190102 Art History

description: Artist Boss is a creative research project, which explores the relationship between artist and assistant. Initiated by Bath Spa University and Norwich University of the Arts, Artist Boss focuses on the prolific sculptor Sir Anthony Caro (1924 – 2013), investigating the traditional assistants role, its impact on learning and artistic careers.
This item contains the Research Timeline for the project.
Optical dimming of RW Aur associated with an iron rich corona and exceptionally high absorbing column density
Creators: name: Günther, Hans Moritz
name: Birnstiel, T.
name: Huenemoerder, D. P.
name: Principe, D. A.
name: Schneider, P. C.
name: Wolk, S. J.
name: Dubois, Franky
name: Logie, Ludwig
name: Rau, Steve
name: Vanaverbeke, Sigfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: RW Aur is a binary system composed of two young, low-mass stars. The primary, RW Aur A, has undergone visual dimming events ($ΔV =2-3$~mag) in 2011, 2014-16, and 2017-2018. Visual and IR observations indicate a gray absorber that moved into the line-of-sight. This dimming is also associated with changes in the outflow. In 2017, when the optical brightness was almost 2~mag below the long-term average we triggered a Chandra observation to measure the absorbing column density $N_\mathrm{H}$ and to constrain dust properties and the gas-to-dust ratio of the absorber. In 2017, the X-ray spectrum is more absorbed than it was in the optically bright state ($N_\mathrm{H} = (4\pm 1) \times 10^{23}\;\mathrm{cm}^{-2}$) and shows significantly more hot plasma than in X-ray observations taken before. Also, a new emission feature at $6.63\pm0.02$ keV (statistic) $\pm0.02$ keV (systematic) appeared indicating an Fe abundance an order of magnitude above Solar, in contrast with previous sub-Solar Fe abundance measurements. Comparing X-ray absorbing column density $N_\mathrm{H}$ and optical extinction $A_V$, we find that either the gas-to-dust ratio in the absorber is orders of magnitude higher than in the ISM or the absorber has undergone significant dust evolution. Given the high column density coupled with changes in the X-ray spectral shape, this absorber is probably located in the inner disk. We speculate that a break-up of planetesimals or a terrestrial planet could supply large grains causing gray absorption; some of these grains would be accreted and enrich the stellar corona with iron which could explain the inferred high abundance.
description: accepted by AJ
Supplementary files V4
Creators: name: Alexander, Helen
name: Murryam, Saerrah
name: Kezic, Sanja
name: Motazedi, Ehsan
name: Prieto-Merino, David
name: Irvine, Alan D.
name: Flohr, Carsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320404
subject: Cellular immunology

description: Supplementary files
Econometric Analysis of High Dimensional VARs Featuring a Dominant Unit
Creators: name: Pesaran, M Hashem
name: Chudik, Alexander
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2010
Subjects: IVAR Models
Dominant Units
Large Panels
Weak and Strong Cross Section Dependence
Factor Model

description: This paper extends the analysis of infinite dimensional vector autoregressive models (IVAR) proposed in Chudik and Pesaran (2010) to the case where one of the variables or the cross section units in the IVAR model is dominant or pervasive. This extension is not straightforward and involves several technical difficulties. The dominant unit influences the rest of the variables in the IVAR model both directly and indirectly, and its effects do not vanish even as the dimension of the model (N) tends to infinity. The dominant unit acts as a dynamic factor in the regressions of the non-dominant units and yields an infinite order distributed lag relationship between the two types of units. Despite this it is shown that the effects of the dominant unit as well as those of the neighborhood units can be consistently estimated by running augmented least squares regressions that include distributed lag functions of the dominant unit. The asymptotic distribution of the estimators is derived and their small sample properties investigated by means of Monte Carlo experiments.
A REFORMA TRABALHISTA E O INSTITUTO DO DANO EXTRAPATRIMONIAL
Creators: name: EMILY SIKORSKI
name: PRISCILA LIMA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Analisar os princípios constitucionais, trabalhistas e cíveis referentes ao dano. Investigar quais foram as mudanças trabalhistas no que concerne ao dano existencial; Relacionar as consequências da reforma trabalhista, referente ao empregado e ao dano existencial propriamente dito; Examinar os limites da possibilidade de indenização e os critérios para a fixação do quantum indenizatório.
THE LAKE CHAD REGION'S FIGHT AGAINST TERRORISM AND INSURGENCY: IMPLICATIONS FOR NIGERIA
Creators: name: Dr. Ifeakandu, Benji Iby
name: Akper, SAN, OFR, Peter Terkaa
Publisher: name: Sadi journal
Year: 2024
Subjects: Lake Chad Region, terrorism, insurgency, irregular migration, humanitarian crisis

description: The Lake Chad Region (LCR), encompassing Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Nigeria, has been severely impacted by terrorism and insurgency in the past decade. Terrorist groups, particularly Boko Haram, have led to significant disruptions in the lives of the local population, causing the loss of livelihoods and triggering irregular migration. This paper delves into the multifaceted challenges faced by the LCR countries due to these activities, which have resulted in the widespread destruction of lives and property and led to a humanitarian crisis. The movement of victims across borders within the region is a pressing concern, highlighting the need for coordinated efforts to address these challenges effectively.
Microscopic analysis of quadrupole collective motion in Cr--Fe nuclei: II. Doorway nature of mixed-symmetry states
Creators: name: Nakada, H.
name: Otsuka, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mixed-symmetry collective modes are investigated in Cr-Fe nuclei, by analyzing the realistic shell-model wavefunctions via the H^n-cooling method. It is clarified that the relatively low-lying mixed-symmetry states behave like doorway states. For these nearly spherical nuclei, the lowest mixed-symmetry state is shown to have $J^P=2^+$. An indication of the mixed-symmetry 3^+ state is obtained. The sequence of the mixed-symmetry 2^+, 1^+ and 3^+ levels and its nucleus-dependence are discussed. Calculated M1 and M3 transitions in the low-energy region suggest that the mixed-symmetry 1^+ and 3^+ components are detectable. We investigate the B(M1) distribution in a wider energy range, without breaking the isospin quantum number. It is confirmed that the mixed-symmetry 1^+ component is well separated from the peak of the spin excitation. The isospin-raising component has a peak, separated well from the isospin-conserving one. The orbital angular-momentum contributes destructively to the spin excitations.
description: Revtex 24 pages & 8 EPS figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. C
Fiscal Federalism and Electoral Accountability
Creators: name: Aidt, Toke S
name: Dutta, Jayasri
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2010
Subjects: Fiscal federalism
local public goods
externalities
performance voting
turnout uncertainty
electoral accountabilit

description: We study the efficient allocation of spending and taxation authority in a federation in which federal politicians are exposed to electoral uncertainty. We show that centralization may, but need not, result in a loss of electoral accountability. We identify an important asymmetry between positive and negative externalities and show that centralization may not be efficient in economies with positive externalities even when regions are identical and centralization does not entail a loss of accountability. We also show that decentralization can only Pareto dominate centralization in economies with negative externalities.
Orthorhombically Mixed s and d$_{x^2-y^2}$ Wave Superconductivity and Josephson Tunneling
Creators: name: Walker, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of orthorhombicity on Josephson tunneling in high T$_c$ superconductors such as YBCO is studied for both single crystals and highly twinned crystals. It is shown that experiments on highly twinned crystals experimentally determine the symmetry of the superconducting twin boundaries (which can be either even or odd with respect to a reflection in the twinning plane). Conversely, Josephson experiments on highly twinned crystals can not experimentally determine whether the superconductivity is predominantly $s$-wave or predominantly $d$-wave. The direct experimental determination of the order-parameter symmetry by Josephson tunneling in YBCO thus comes from the relatively few experiments which have been carried out on untwinned single crystals.
description: 5 pages, RevTeX file, 1 figure available on request (walker@physics.utoronto.ca)
Nototelmatoscopus (Jozifekia) sasakawai Jezek 2010
Creators: name: Tkoč, Michal
name: Pecharová, Martina
name: Ježek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Nototelmatoscopus
Nototelmatoscopus sasakawai

description: Nototelmatoscopus (Jozifekia) sasakawai Ježek, 2010
(http://www.morphbank.net/?id=840052)
 Nototelmatoscopus (Jozifekia) sasakawai Ježek, 2010: 243, Figs 19–36, 54.
 The holotype and one paratype are deposited in NMPC: HOLOTYPE (J): ‘ Malaysia / Sabah, Kepong, 5.–6. / viii. 1986, M. / Sasakawa leg. / 17660 [p] // Nototelmatoscopus
 / (Jozifekia) sasakawai / Ježek, 2010 / male / HOLOTYPE / Cat. No. 34498 / J. Ježek det. / 2010 [p, red label]’. PARATYPE (J): ‘ Malaysia / Sabah, Kepong, 5.–6. / viii. 1986, M. / Sasakawa leg. / 17661 [p] // Nototelmatoscopus /
 (Jozifekia) sasakawai / Ježek, 2010 / male / PARATYPE / Cat. No. 34499 / J. Ježek det. / 2010 [p, yellow label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Tkoč, Michal, Pecharová, Martina & Ježek, Jan, 2014, Catalogue of the type specimens of Diptera deposited in the Department of Entomology, National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic *, pp. 789-837 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (2) on page 808, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5300543
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0018v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0018v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0018v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Evolving Large-Scale Data Stream Analytics based on Scalable PANFIS
Creators: name: Pratama, Mahardhika
name: Za'in, Choiru
name: Pardede, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many distributed machine learning frameworks have recently been built to speed up the large-scale data learning process. However, most distributed machine learning used in these frameworks still uses an offline algorithm model which cannot cope with the data stream problems. In fact, large-scale data are mostly generated by the non-stationary data stream where its pattern evolves over time. To address this problem, we propose a novel Evolving Large-scale Data Stream Analytics framework based on a Scalable Parsimonious Network based on Fuzzy Inference System (Scalable PANFIS), where the PANFIS evolving algorithm is distributed over the worker nodes in the cloud to learn large-scale data stream. Scalable PANFIS framework incorporates the active learning (AL) strategy and two model fusion methods. The AL accelerates the distributed learning process to generate an initial evolving large-scale data stream model (initial model), whereas the two model fusion methods aggregate an initial model to generate the final model. The final model represents the update of current large-scale data knowledge which can be used to infer future data. Extensive experiments on this framework are validated by measuring the accuracy and running time of four combinations of Scalable PANFIS and other Spark-based built in algorithms. The results indicate that Scalable PANFIS with AL improves the training time to be almost two times faster than Scalable PANFIS without AL. The results also show both rule merging and the voting mechanisms yield similar accuracy in general among Scalable PANFIS algorithms and they are generally better than Spark-based algorithms. In terms of running time, the Scalable PANFIS training time outperforms all Spark-based algorithms when classifying numerous benchmark datasets.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
A THEORY OF THE CORRUPT KEYNESIAN
Creators: name: Aidt, TS
name: Dutta, J
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2009
Subjects: Corruption
entry regulation
performance voting
business cycles
GROWTH
PERSISTENCE

description: AbstractWe evaluate the impact of real business cycle shocks on corruption and economic policy in a model of entry regulation in a representative democracy. We find that corruption is pro-cyclical and regulation policy is counter-cyclical. Corrupt politicians engage in excessive stabilization of aggregate fluctuations and behave as if they were Keynesian. We also find that business cycle shocks can induce political instability with politicians losing office in recessions.
Nanoparticle-lipid interaction: Job scattering plots to differentiate vesicle aggregation from supported lipid bilayer formation
Creators: name: Mousseau, F.
name: Oikonomou, E. K.
name: Baldim, V.
name: Mornet, S.
name: Berret, J. -F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The impact of nanomaterials on lung fluids or on the plasma membrane of living cells has prompted researchers to examine the interactions between nanoparticles and lipid vesicles. Recent studies have shown that nanoparticle-lipid interaction leads to a broad range of structures including supported lipid bilayers (SLB), particles adsorbed at the surface or internalized inside vesicles, and mixed aggregates. Today, there is a need to have simple protocols that can readily assess the nature of structures obtained from particles and vesicles. Here we apply the method of continuous variation for measuring Job scattering plots and provide analytical expressions for the scattering intensity in various scenarios. The result that emerges from the comparison between modeling and experimental measurements is that electrostatics plays a key role in the association, but it is not sufficient to induce the formation of supported lipid bilayers.
description: 19 pages, 54 figures, proceedings conference IACIS Rotterdam
Concavity of the $Q\bar Q$ potential in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills gauge theory and AdS/CFT duality
Creators: name: Dorn, H.
name: Pershin, V. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a generalised concavity condition for potentials between static sources obtained from Wilson loops coupling both to gauge bosons and a set of scalar fields. It involves the second derivatives with respect to the distance in ordinary space as well as with respect to the relative orientation in internal space. In addition we discuss the use of this field theoretical condition as a nontrivial consistency check of the AdS/CFT duality.
description: Improved derivation of the basic inequalities including separation in rigorous and conjectured statements. No change concerning potentials derived via AdS/CFT
Oomormia andrenipes
Creators: name: Tkoč, Michal
name: Pecharová, Martina
name: Ježek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Oomormia
Oomormia andrenipes

description: Oomormia andrenipes (Strobl, 1910)
(http://www.morphbank.net/?id=840053)
 Pericoma andrenipes Strobl, 1910: 270. Oomormia andrenipes (Strobl, 1910): JEŽEK (1984d): 227, Figs 16–33 (neotype designation).
The neotype is deposited in NMPC:
 NEOTYPE (J): ‘ČSSR / Slovakia, / Belanské Tatry / Ždiar env. Magura, / 21. VI. 1982 / Ježek leg. / 203 / mokřiny, / bystřina, / Picea, / Caltha, Petasites [hw] // Oomormia / andrenipes / (Strobl) / J / NEOTYPUS / Cat. No. 32950 / Ježek det. / 1983 [hw, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Comment. The neotype was designated by JEŽEK (1984d), because the holotype of this species was destroyed.
description: Published as part of Tkoč, Michal, Pecharová, Martina & Ježek, Jan, 2014, Catalogue of the type specimens of Diptera deposited in the Department of Entomology, National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic *, pp. 789-837 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (2) on pages 808-809, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5300543
Minimal Gaugino Mediation
Creators: name: Schmaltz, Martin
name: Skiba, Witold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose Minimal Gaugino Mediation as the simplest known solution to the supersymmetric flavor and CP problems. The framework predicts a very minimal structure for the soft parameters at ultra-high energies: gaugino masses are unified and non-vanishing whereas all other soft supersymmetry breaking parameters vanish. We show that this boundary condition naturally arises from a small extra dimension and present a complete model which includes a new extra-dimensional solution to the mu problem. We briefly discuss the predicted superpartner spectrum as a function of the two parameters of the model. The commonly ignored renormalization group evolution above the GUT scale is crucial to the viability of Minimal Gaugino Mediation but does not introduce new model dependence.
description: LaTeX, 16 pages, 4 figures, running of the bottom and tau Yukawas included, plots revised
Self-Consistent Pushing and Cranking Corrections to the Meson Fields of the Chiral Quark-Loop Soliton
Creators: name: Schleif, M.
name: Wünsch, R.
name: Meissner, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study translational and spin-isospin symmetry restoration for the two-flavor chiral quark-loop soliton. Instead of a static soliton at rest we consider a boosted and rotating hedgehog soliton. Corrected classical meson fields are obtained by minimizing a corrected energy functional which has been derived by semi-classical methods ('variation after projection'). We evaluate corrected meson fields in the region 300 MeV \le M \le 600 MeV of constituent quark masses M and compare them with the uncorrected fields. We study the effect of the corrections on various expectation values of nuclear observables such as the root-mean square radius, the axial-vector coupling constant, magnetic moments and the delta-nucleon mass splitting.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, 7 postscript figures included using 'psfig.sty', to appear in Int.J.Mod.Phys.E
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0145
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0145, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0145, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
ETICIDADE E SUSTENTABILIDADE NOS ESPAÇOS TRANSNACIONAIS
Creators: name: MARIA CLAUDIA S. ANTUNES DE SOUZA
name: JOSEMAR SOARES
name: TARCÍSIO MENEGHETTI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: A ideia de eticidade é essencial para a Filosofia de Hegel. A Liberdade não passa pela eliminação das Instituições, mas na transformação dessas em algo apropriado ao conceito do espírito. E toda instituição nasce da intersubjetivade originada pela dialética de reconhecimento entre diversas consciências de si (indivíduos). São indivíduos que se reconhecem que formam famílias, a sociedade civil, o Estado, as corporações, etc., mas as instituições apenas podem sobreviver e se desenvolver na medida em que os membros vivem sua eticidade, vivem as regras emanadas dela como uma segunda natureza. A eticidade se rompe no momento em que os membros se veem distintos da instituição. Em síntese, o espírito consiste numa dialética de intersubjetividade do Indivíduo com a Natureza e o mundo. O homem nasce em um mundo que é um Outro, e depois se vê rodeado de outros seres-Outros, outros homens. Porém, todas essas construções refletem também a vontade humana em transformar o mundo natural em um mundo humano, e isso é algo fundamental quando se pensa no argumento da Sustentabilidade. O objetivo do presente artigo é explorar a ideia de eticidade em Hegel como fundamento das instituições e sua implicação na compreensão das dinâmicas transnacionais, aqui especificamente aplicada à questão da sustentabilidade. A Eticidade é a realização da Ideia de Liberdade no mundo dado, onde a vontade livre encontra a harmonia entre o Indivíduo e as Instituições. É nessa harmonia que se situa a Liberdade hegeliana. Para Hegel o indivíduo é mitglied, membro de uma comunidade, e na relação intersubjetiva com os demais fundamenta as leis e instituições. A efetivação de direitos transnacionais passa pela construção de uma eticidade capaz de perpassar as várias instituições que compõem o complexo e fragmentado cenário contemporâneo. A promoção da sustentabilidade depende de esforços individuais e institucionais na dimensão transnacional, mas antes exige um processo de reconhecimento do indivíduo nesta esfera, ou seja, ele precisa reconhecer os demais e se reconhecer como membro de uma sociedade civil já presente em esferas transnacionais.
Misperceptions about routine childhood vaccination among parents in Australia, before and after the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey study.
Creators: name: Kaufman, Jessica
name: Hoq, Monsurul
name: Rhodes, Anthea L
name: Measey, Mary-Anne
name: Danchin, Margie H
Publisher: name: Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Health Sciences

description: No description supplied
РОЛЬ РАННЕЙ ДИАГНОСТИКИ МЕТОДОМ МРТ ПРИ АУТОИММУННОМ ЭНЦЕФАЛИТЕ У ДЕТЕЙ
Creators: name: Усманов, Хасан
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Аутоиммунный энцефалит представляет собой воспалительное заболевание головного мозга, обусловленное действием аутоантител к нейрональным антигенам. Наиболее частым его вариантом у детей является энцефалит, ассоциированный с антителами к NMDA-рецепторам. Симптоматика может включать судорожный синдром, психические расстройства, когнитивные нарушения и двигательные расстройства. Однако диагностировать это заболевание на раннем этапе нередко затруднительно, особенно у детей.
One-Dimensional Fermi liquids
Creators: name: Voit, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I attempt to give a pedagogical overview of the progress which has occurred during the past decade in the description of one-dimensional correlated fermions. Fermi liquid theory based on a quasi-particle picture, breaks down in one dimension because of the Peierls divergence and because of charge-spin separation. It is replaced by a Luttinger liquid whose elementary excitations are collective charge and spin modes, based on the exactly solvable Luttinger model. I review this model and various solutions with emphasis on bosonization (and its equivalence to conformal field theory), and its physical properties. The notion of a Luttinger liquid implies that all gapless 1D systems share these properties at low energies. Chapters 1 and 2 of the article contain an introduction and a discussion of the breakdown of Fermi liquid theory. Chapter 3 describes in detail the solution of the Luttinger model both by bosonization and by Green's functions methods and summarizes the properties of the model, expressed thorugh correlation functions. The relation to conformal field theory is discussed. Chapter 4 of the article introduces the notion of a Luttinger liquid. It describes in much detail the various mappings applied to realistic models of 1D correlated fermions, onto the Luttinger model, as well as important corrections to the Luttinger model properties discussed in Ch.3. Chapter 5 describes situations where the Luttinger liquid is not a stable fixed point, and where spin or charge gaps open in at least one channel. Chapter 6 discusses multi-band and multichain problems, in particular the stability of a Luttinger liquid with respect to interchain hopping. Ch. 7 gives a brief summary of experimental efforts to uncover Luttinger liquid correlations in quasi-1D materials.
description: uuencoded Latex files and postscript figures, one Readme-file approx 160 pages + 13 figures; to be published by Reports on Progress in Physics
Residual spin susceptibility in the spin-triplet, orbital-singlet model
Creators: name: Yu, Yue
name: Cheung, Alfred K. C.
name: Raghu, S.
name: Agterberg, D. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and Knight shift measurements are critical tools in the identification of spin-triplet superconductors. We discuss the effects of spin orbit coupling on the Knight shift and susceptibilities for a variety of spin triplet multi-orbital gap functions with orbital-singlet character and compare their responses to "traditional" single band spin-triplet ($p_x+ip_y$) superconductors. We observe a non-negligible residual spin-susceptibility at low temperature.
A CULTURA QUE O CONGRESSO QUER: ANÁLISE DO FOMENTO À CULTURA BRASILEIRA ATRAVÉS DAS EMENDAS PARLAMENTARES
Creators: name: BRENA DE MELO FREITAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Pensar a cultura como motora do desenvolvimento econômico e fator de inclusão social pode ser traço comum de muitas organizações estatais que veem nesse segmento o cerne para construção e manutenção da identidade de um povo. Identidade firmada, princípios e características definidas, consolida-se a construção de um futuro mais estável: quer pela história construída quer pelo espaço para sonhar e desejar o (um) futuro (melhor). A pesquisa ora em resumo tem por objeto de pesquisa a cultura ao perseguir o seguinte problema de pesquisa: A partir de uma análise das emendas parlamentares destinadas à cultura, como se pode caracterizar o valor que o Estado brasileiro, representado pelo seu Congresso, dá para o patrimônio cultural nacional? Objetiva-se confrontar a cultura que se promove com a que se precisa promover no Brasil, refletindo à luz dos recursos disponíveis orçamentariamente para tanto.
Caloric Curve for Finite Nuclei in Thomas-Fermi Theory
Creators: name: De, J. N.
name: Gupta, S. Das
name: Shlomo, S.
name: Samaddar, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a finite temperature Thomas-Fermi theory with realistic nuclear interactions, we construct caloric curves for finite nuclei enclosed in a sphere of about $4 - 8$ times the normal nuclear volume. The specific heat capacity $C_v$ shows a peaked structure that is possibly indicative of a liquid-gas phase transition in finite nuclear systems.
description: 16 pages, Revtex, figures included, version to appear in Phys. Rev. C, (Rapid Comm.)
The current state of CCS: Ongoing research at the University of Cambridge with application to the UK policy framework
Creators: name: Daniels, KA
name: Huppert, HE
name: Neufeld, JA
name: Reiner, D
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2012
Subjects: Climate change; atmospheric greenhouse gas emissions; Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS); the CCS Roadmap; Electricity Market Reform; Carbon Capture Technologies; Carbon Sequestration; storage reservoir processes

description: The Earth’s climate is changing and the release of carbon dioxide (CO2) is recognised as the principal cause. To meet legally binding targets, UK GHG emissions need to be cut by at least 80% of the 1990 levels by 2050. With an increase in future fossil fuel use, Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is the only method of meeting these targets. Some key challenges face the deployment of CCS including cost, uncertainty of CCS deployment, the risks of long-term CO2 storage, public communication and scale. Research at the University of Cambridge is resolving these issues and assisting the deployment of CCS technology. The right regulatory framework also needs to be set so that the technology is commercially deployed. The current UK policy framework for CCS is outlined in this document and the immediate barriers to deployment are highlighted. The ongoing CCS research taking place primarily at the University of Cambridge is described. There are many steps that need to be taken if CCS deployment is to ultimately succeed; this document attempts to highlight these steps and address them.
Critical decisions and constitutional rules
Creators: name: Aidt, TS
name: Giovannoni, F
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: H10
subject: H11
subject: constitutions
subject: social contracts
subject: majority rules
subject: vetoes
subject: referenda
subject: Classification-JEL: H10, H11
subject: constitutions, social contracts, majority rules, vetoes, referenda

description: Many constitutions specify procedures that allow critical decisions to be made with a different rule from day-to-day decisions. We propose a theory of constitutional rules that explains why. The theory is based on the assumption that the type of decision can be observed, but not verified. We characterise two classes of second-best constitution, both with clear analogues in real world constitutions: i) incentive scheme (IS) constitutions that elicit information about the type of decision through costly decision rule switching procedures, and ii) linking scheme (LS) constitutions that grant limited veto powers to interested parties. We explore how the relative performance of the IS and LS constitution depends on the economic environment.
High-Efficiency, Extreme-Numerical-Aperture Metasurfaces Based on Partial Control of the Phase of Light
Creators: name: Hail, Claudio U.
name: Poulikakos, Dimos
name: Eghlidi, Hadi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-quality flat optical elements require efficient light deflection to large angles and over a wide wavelength spectrum. Although phase gradient metasurfaces achieve this by continuously adding phase shifts in the range of 0 to 2π to the electric field with subwavelength-sized scatterers, their performance is limited by the spatial resolution of phase modulation at the interface. Here, we introduce a new class of metasurfaces based on a general formulation, where the phase shifts cover less than the full 0-2π range, offering significant advantages. More specifically, this approach allows the realization of metasurfaces with more compact and less mutually-interacting scatterers, thus more precise phase modulation, and advances the performance limits of metasurfaces to domains significantly beyond those of the full coverage phase gradient approach. Applying this concept to both plasmonic and dielectric surfaces, we demonstrate large phase gradients resulting in high-numerical-aperture immersion metalenses (NA=1.4) with near diffraction-limited resolution (~0.32λ) at visible wavelengths. Our concept enables added functionalities such as a broadband performance and wavelength de-multiplexing on a single layer, surpassing the theoretical cross-polarization transmission efficiency limit for single-layer plasmonic metasurfaces, and yields 67% efficiency for dielectric metasurfaces. This work paves the way toward realizing high-resolution flat optical elements and efficient plasmonic metadevices.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
The Electric Dipole Moment and CP Violation in $B \to X_s l^+ l^-$ in SUGRA Models with Nonuniversal Gaugino Masses
Creators: name: Huang, Chao-Shang
name: Wei, Liao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The constraints of electric dipole moments (EDMs) of electron and neutron on the parameter space in supergravity (SUGRA) models with nonuniversal gaugino masses are analyzed. It is shown that with a light sparticle spectrum, the sufficient cancellations in the calculation of EDMs can happen for all phases being order of one in the small tan$β$ case and all phases but $ϕ_μ$ ($|ϕ_μ|
description: 12 pages, latex, 4 figures, a few changes
Relating Green's Functions in Axial and Lorentz Gauges using Finite Field-Dependent BRS Transformations
Creators: name: Joglekar, S. D.
name: Misra, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use finite field-dependent BRS transformations (FFBRS) to connect the Green functions in a set of two otherwise unrelated gauge choices. We choose the Lorentz and the axial gauges as examples. We show how the Green functions in axial gauge can be written as a series in terms of those in Lorentz gauges. Our method also applies to operator Green's functions. We show that this process involves another set of related FFBRS transfomations that is derivable from infinitesimal FBRS. We suggest possible applications.
description: 20 pages, LaTex, Section 4 expanded, typos corrected; last 2 references modified; (this) revised version to appear in J. Math. Phys
The AMBRE Project: r-process elements in the Milky Way thin and thick discs
Creators: name: Guiglion, G.
name: de Laverny, P.
name: Recio-Blanco, A.
name: Prantzos, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chemical evolution of neutron capture elements in the Milky Way disc is still a matter of debate. We aim to understand the chemical evolution of r-process elements in Milky Way disc. We focus on three pure r-process elements Eu, Gd, and Dy. Using high-resolution FEROS, HARPS, and UVES spectra from the ESO archive, we perform a homogeneous analysis on 6500 FGK Milky Way stars, thanks to the automatic optimization pipeline GAUGUIN. We present abundances of Ba (5057 stars), Eu (6268 stars), Gd (5431 stars), and Dy (5479 stars). We chemically characterize the thin and the thick discs, and a metal-rich alpha-rich population. We find that the [Eu/Fe] ratio follows a continuous sequence from the thin disc to the thick disc as a function of the metallicity. In thick disc stars, the [Eu/Ba] ratio is found to be constant, while the [Gd/Ba] and [Dy/Ba] ratios decrease as a function of the metallicity. These observations clearly indicate a different nucleosynthesis history in the thick disc between Eu and Gd-Dy. We also find that the alpha-rich metal-rich stars are also enriched in r-process elements (like thick disc stars), but their [Ba/Fe] is very different from thick disc stars. Finally, we find that the [r/α] ratio tends to decrease with metallicity, indicating that supernovae of different properties probably contribute differently to the synthesis of r-process elements and α-elements. We provide average abundance trends for [Ba/Fe] and [Eu/Fe] with rather small dispersions, and for the first time for [Gd/Fe] and [Dy/Fe]. This data may help to constrain chemical evolution models of Milky Way r- and s-process elements and the yields of massive stars. Including yields of neutron-star or black hole mergers is now crucial if we want to quantitatively compare observations to Galactic chemical evolution models.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Theory of the Normal State of Cuprate Superconducting Materials
Creators: name: Liu, Yu-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have proposed a model Hamiltonian, which describes a simple physical picture that the holes with single occupation constraint introduced by doping move in the antiferromagnetic background of the copper spins, to describe the normal state of the cuprate superconducting materials, and used the renormalization group method to calculate its anomalous magnetic and transport properties. The anomalous magnetic behavior of the normal state is controlled by both the copper spin and the spin part of the doping hole residing on the O sites. The physical resistivity is determined by both the quasiparticle-spin-fluctuation and the quasiparticle-gauge-fluctuation scatterings and the Hall coefficient is determined by the parity-odd gauge interaction deriving from the nature of the hard-core boson which describes the charge part of the doping holes.
description: 36 pages, no figures
PERSPECTIVES OF THE USE OF IPVA'S EXTRA-FISCAL FUNCTION AS A STIMULUS TO LESS POLLUTED VEHICLES
Creators: name: FRANCISCO PÉRICLES RODRIGUES MARQUES DE LIMA
name: VALMIR CÉSAR POZZETTI
name: JAÍSE MARIEN FRAXE TAVARES
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The objective of this research was to demonstrate the extrafiscal function from PROPERTY TAXES-property tax of motor vehicle-applied to the protection of the environment and make a comparison between of Amazonas (absence of legislation) and Rio de Janeiro (which has already implemented the "Green IPVA") and of Rio de Janeiro (which has already implemented the "Green IPVA"). It is concluded that the Amazonian legislation is out of date not only because of the lack of incentives for less polluting vehicles, but also because of the concession of benefits to those that emit more harmful gases to the atmospheric air and that the Rio legislation has adapted to the environmental theme. The methodology used in this research was that of the deductive, descriptive and qualitative method, through the doctrinal and bibliographic analysis.
Solar Eruptions, Forbush Decreases and Geomagnetic Disturbances from Outstanding Active Region 12673
Creators: name: Chertok, I. M.
name: Belov, A. V.
name: Abunin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on our tool for the early diagnostics of solar eruption geoeffectiveness (EDSEG tool; Chertok et al., 2013, 2015, 2017), we have analyzed space weather disturbances that occurred in early September 2017. Two flares, SOL2017-09-04T20:33 (M5.5) and SOL2017-09-06T12:02 (X9.3), accompanied by Earth-directed halo coronal mass ejections (CMEs) were found to be geoeffective. We extracted the associated EUV dimmings and arcades and calculated their total unsigned magnetic flux. This calculation allowed us to estimate the possible scales of the Forbush decreases (FDs) and geomagnetic storms (GMSs) in the range from moderate to strong, and they are close to the observed scales. More precisely, after the first eruption, an FD approximately equal to 2% and almost no GMS occurred because the Bz magnetic field component in front of the corresponding interplanetary CME (ICME) was northern. The stronger second eruption produced somewhat larger composite disturbances (FD ~ 9.3% and GMS with indexes Dst ~ -144 nT, Ap ~ 235) than expected (FD ~ 4.4%, Dst ~ -135 nT, Ap ~ 125) because the second ICME overtook the trailing part of the first ICME near Earth, and the resulting Bz component was more intense and southern. Both ICMEs arrived at Earth earlier than expected because they propagated in the high-speed solar wind emanated from an extended coronal hole adjacent to AR12673 along their entire path. Overall, the presented results provide further evidence that the EDSEG tool can be used for the earliest diagnostics of actual solar eruptions to forecast the scale of the corresponding geospace disturbances.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, accepted
European University of Nigeria, Duboyi 2025/26 Application/Admission form is out☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR ☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) DR RITA. JUPEB/ IJMB/ TRANSFER/MASTERS/PHD FORM Candidates are required☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) to have sat for the 2024 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) with a minimum score as approved by JAMB. Applicants must also obtain a minimum of five credit passes at not more than two sittings in WAEC (SSCE) / NECO (SSCE) or NABTEB. These should include English Language, Mathematics and any three other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study.
Creators: name: European University of Nigeria, Duboyi 2025/26 Application/Admission form is out☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR ☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) DR RITA. JUPEB/ IJMB/ TRANSFER/MASTERS/PHD FORM Candidates are required☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) to have sat for the 2024 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) with a minimum score as approved by JAMB. Applicants must also obtain a minimum of five credit passes at not more than two sittings in WAEC (SSCE) / NECO (SSCE) or NABTEB. These should include English Language, Mathematics and any three other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: European University of Nigeria, Duboyi 2025/26 Application/Admission form is out☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR ☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) DR RITA. JUPEB/ IJMB/ TRANSFER/MASTERS/PHD FORM Candidates are required☎️☎️ (09026529593) OR☎️☎️ (+2349026529593) to have sat for the 2024 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) with a minimum score as approved by JAMB. Applicants must also obtain a minimum of five credit passes at not more than two sittings in WAEC (SSCE) / NECO (SSCE) or NABTEB. These should include English Language, Mathematics and any three other subjects relevant to the proposed course of study.