cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Is it like night and day? Nocturnal versus diurnal perch use by dwarf chameleons (Bradypodion pumilum)
Creators: name: Tolley, Krystal A
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Arboreal chameleons must navigate a complex, three-dimensional landscape consisting of trees, bushes and/or grasses of various sizes. This complexity equates to the microhabitat of chameleons, that is, the branches upon which they perch and through which they move. Therefore, chameleons rely on their ability to grip perches available to them, and this is evident by their specialised adaptations such as their prehensile tail and their grasping hands and feet. To date, ecological studies of chameleons have relied on gathering data on perch use only at night because locating chameleons during the daytime is extremely difficult. However, the night-time perch represents the sleeping perch of individuals, and this is not necessarily reflective of overall diel perch use. Many other arboreal reptiles are constrained to using thin perches at night, but by day their microhabitat is more variable, using thicker branches, limbs or tree trunks. To assess whether this well-entrenched paradigm (night-time perch use being constrained to thin perches) also extends to fully arboreal chameleons, daytime and night-time perch diameters were measured for the Cape Dwarf Chameleon, Bradypodion pumilum, and were compared using analyses of variance statistical approaches. Neither perch diameters nor variance in perch diameters differed between the two photoperiods, and the variance in diameters of perches used was remarkably high. Despite this variance, there was a significant, positive relationship between body size and the diameter of perches used. Unlike other reptiles, the results show that for B. pumilum the night-time perch use is not different than diurnal perch use, and there appears to be a fairly wide range of perches used by chameleons of a given body size over both photoperiods. Nevertheless, the positive trend for chameleons of larger body sizes to choose larger perches than smaller chameleons implies that there are some upper and lower constraints for the diameters of perches used, possibly relating to their ability to effectively grip a range of perch sizes.
LVF and other very rare decay searches at LHCb
Creators: name: Dujany, Giulio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Very rare decays are powerful probes for Physics beyond the Standard Model as new particles can have a large impact on physics observables. In particular the observation of lepton flavour violating decays would be an unambiguous sign of new Physics. The LHCb experiment is ideally suited for the search of these very rare decays due to its large acceptance, precise vertexing and powerful particle identification capabilities. In this talk the latest results from LHCb on searches of lepton flavour violating decays and other very rare decays will be presented.
Upaya Peningkatan Mutu Pelayanan Publik Terhadap Masyarakat di Kecamatan Puhpelem Kabupaten Wonogiri
Creators: name: Aryanto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pelayanan publik
Good governance

description: Pelayanan publik sudah menjadi kebutuhan dan perhatian di era otonomi daerah sesuai dengan Undang-undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 tentang pelayanan publik. Undang-undang yang mengatur tentang prinsip-prinsip pemerintahan yang baik merupakan fungsi pemerintahan itu sendiri. Dalam tugas pokok fungsinya pemerintahan yang baik adalah yang dapat memperkuat demokrasi dan hak azasi manusia, meningkatkan kualitas ekonomi, sosial budaya, mengurangi angka kemiskinan, memperkuat perlindungan terhadap masyarakat dan lingkungan, serta bijak dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya alam sehingga meningkatkan kepercayaan terhadap pemerintah. Negara berkewajiban melayani setiap warga Negara dan penduduk untuk memenuhi hak dan kebutuhan dasar masyarakat dalam kerangka pelayanan publik yang merupakan amanat dari Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, membangun kepercayaan masyarakat melalui pelayanan publik yang dilaksanakan seiring dengan harapan dan tuntutan masyarakat atas peningkatan pelayanan publik sebagai upaya untuk mempertegas capaian pemerintahan yang baik. Dewasa ini kehidupan masyarakat mengalami banyak perubahan sebagai akibat dari kemajuan yang telah dicapai dalam proses pembangunan dan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang begitu pesat.
description: Penulis : Aryanto Mimin Sundari Nasution ,S.Sos.M.Si
Acroceratitis hardyi Hancock & Drew 1999
Creators: name: Korneyev, S. V.
name: Hauser, M.
name: Borkent, C.
name: Maples, B. K.
name: Roubtsova, T. V.
name: Zangpo, T.
name: Dorji, S.
name: Chophel, S.
name: Dorji, N.
name: Tsomo
name: Dendup, U.
name: Dawa, K.
name: Dorji, L.
name: Dhimal, C. Mani
name: Kinley, R.
name: Dorji, U.
name: Dema, Y.
name: Korneyev, V. A.
name: Gaimari, S. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Acroceratitis
Acroceratitis hardyi

description: Acroceratitis hardyi Hancock & Drew, 1999 (fig. 9) Material. Sarpang, 6.8 km NW Gelephu, ARDC orchards, 26.910° N, 90.433° E, 400 m, 23.08.2017, hand collecting, 2 ♀, FFP17 BT071 (CSCA18 M271) (M. Hauser leg.). H o s t p l a n t s. Shoots of Dendrocalamus pendulus Ridley, Gigantochloa scortechinii Gamble (Dohm et al., 2014). D i s t r i b u t i o n. Southern Thailand, Malaysia (mainland) (Norrbom, 2022); Bhutan (first record).
description: Published as part of Korneyev, S. V., Hauser, M., Borkent, C., Maples, B. K., Roubtsova, T. V., Zangpo, T., Dorji, S., Chophel, S., Dorji, N., Tsomo, Dendup, U., Dawa, K., Dorji, L., Dhimal, C. Mani, Kinley, R., Dorji, U., Dema, Y., Korneyev, V. A. & Gaimari, S. D., 2023, The Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) In Bhutan: New Faunistic Records And Compendium Of Fauna, pp. 93-124 in Zoodiversity 57 (2) on pages 109-110, DOI: 10.15407/zoo2023.02.093UDC595.773.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7887700
description: {"references": ["Hancock, D. L. & Drew, R. A. I. 1999. Bamboo-shoot fruit flies of Asia (Diptera: Tephritidae: Ceratitidinae). Journal of Natural History, 33, 633 - 775.", "Dohm, P., Kovac, D., Freidberg, A., Rull, J. & Aluja, M. 2014. Basic biology and host use patterns of tephritid flies (Phytalmiinae: Acanthonevrini, Dacinae: Gastrozonini) breeding in bamboo (Poaceae: Bambusoidea). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 107, 184 - 203. https: // doi. org / 10.1603 / AN 13083", "Norrbom, A. L. 2022. Tephritidae databases, In: USDA Compendium of Fruit Fly Host Information, https: // coffhi. cphst. org / allenNorrbomDatabases. cfm # (accessed 2022.10.12)."]}
Iterated Function System Models in Data Analysis: Detection and Separation
Creators: name: Alexander, Zachary
name: Bradley, Elizabeth
name: Garland, Joshua
name: Meiss, James D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the use of iterated function system (IFS) models for data analysis. An IFS is a discrete dynamical system in which each time step corresponds to the application of one of a finite collection of maps. The maps, which represent distinct dynamical regimes, may act in some pre-determined sequence or may be applied in random order. An algorithm is developed to detect the sequence of regime switches under the assumption of continuity. This method is tested on a simple IFS and applied to an experimental computer performance data set. This methodology has a wide range of potential uses: from change-point detection in time-series data to the field of digital communications.
Lorentz Factor-Isotropic Luminosity/Energy Correlations of GRBS and Their Interpretation
Creators: name: Lv, Jing
name: Zou, Yuan-Chuan
name: Lei, Wei-Hua
name: Zhang, Bing
name: Wu, Qing-Wen
name: Wang, Ding-Xiong
name: Liang, En-Wei
name: Lv, Hou-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bulk Lorentz factor of the gamma-ray burst (GRB) ejecta (Gamma_0) is a key parameter to understand the GRB physics. Liang et al. have discovered a correlation between Gamma_0 and isotropic gamma-ray energy: Gamma_0\proptoE_{gamma,iso,52}^{0.25}. By including more GRBs with updated data and more methods to derive Gamma_0, we confirm this correlation and obtain Gamma_0~91E_{gamma,iso,52}^{0.29}. Evaluating the mean isotropic gamma-ray luminosities L_{gamma,iso} of the GRBs in the same sample, we discover an even tighter correlation Gamma_0~249 L_{gamma,iso,52}^{0.30}. We propose an interpretation to this later correlation. Invoking a neutrino-cooled hyperaccretion disk around a stellar mass black hole as the central engine of GRBs, we derive jet luminosity powered by neutrino annihilation and baryon loading from a neutrino-driven wind. Applying beaming correction, we finally derive Gamma_0\proptoL_{gamma,iso}^{0.22}, which is well consistent with the data. This suggests that the central engine of long GRBs is likely a stellar mass black hole surrounded by a hyper-accreting disk.
description: 8 pages, including 1 table and 2 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
The Tidal Origin of the Magellanic Stream and the Possibility of a Stellar Counterpart
Creators: name: Diaz, Jonathan D.
name: Bekki, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an N-body model that reproduces the morphology and kinematics of the Magellanic Stream (MS), a vast neutral hydrogen (HI) structure that trails behind the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC, respectively) in their orbit about the Milky Way. After investigating 8 million possible orbits consistent with the latest proper motions, we adopt an orbital history in which the LMC and SMC have only recently become a strongly interacting binary pair. We find that their first close encounter 2 Gyr ago provides the necessary tidal forces to disrupt the disk of the SMC and thereby create the MS. The model also reproduces the on-sky bifurcation of the two filaments of the MS, and we suggest that a bound association with the Milky Way is required to reproduce the bifurcation. Additional HI structures are created during the tidal evolution of the SMC disk, including the Magellanic Bridge, the "Counter-Bridge", and two branches of leading material. Insights into the chemical evolution of the LMC are also provided, as a substantial fraction of the material stripped away from the SMC is engulfed by the LMC. Lastly we compare three different N-body realizations of the stellar component of the SMC, which we model as a pressure-supported spheroid motivated by recent kinematical observations. We find that an extended spheroid is better able to explain the stellar periphery of the SMC, and the tidal evolution of the spheroid may imply the existence of a stellar stream akin to the gaseous MS.
description: ApJ accepted. Minors changes. 31 pages, 23 figures
AMSB and the Logic of Spontaneous SUSY Breaking
Creators: name: de Alwis, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A cardinal principle of any theory of spontaneous (${\cal N}=1$) supersymmetry breaking, is that the order parameter is a linear combination of the F and D terms. Also as long as the supersymmetry of the action is preserved at the quantum level, this principle should be valid after the appropriate corrections are incorporated into the Kaehler potential, the superpotential, and the gauge coupling functions that define the theory. The claim that in AMSB there is an extra term for the gaugino mass that is proportional to the gravitino mass, is then equivalent to the statement that quantum effects cause an explicit breaking of (local) SUSY. Expanding on previous work, we argue that this arises from confusing the scalar compensator with the density compensator. We comment on various recent papers on AMSB.
description: Typo and citation corrected, version published in JHEP
COMPOSTAGEM: INTERFACE COM O MEIO AMBIENTE E AGRICULTURA
Creators: name: João Gabriel Pimenta de Lima
name: Mayane Costa Muniz
name: Mayanna Ellen Almeida da Costa
name: Aldeni Babosa da Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Esse trabalho teve o objetivo de explorar a compostagem como uma interface entre o meio ambiente e a agricultura, destacando seus benefícios ambientais, agrícolas e socioeconômicos por meio de uma revisão de literatura. O estudo teve como método de pesquisa o de natureza exploratória, com análises de revisão bibliográfica qualitativa, a partir de materiais já elaborados utilizados para compor a investigação. A coleta de dados ocorreu através do levantamento das produções científicas, cujas referências bibliográficas foram baseadas em Livros, Artigos, Scopus, Scielo, trabalhos de conclusão de curso, teses de mestrado e doutorado. Os trabalhos científicos foram pré-selecionados e os considerados mais relevantes foram armazenados para melhor leitura e compreensão. Seguiu-se as normas da ABNT (Associação Brasileira de Normas e Técnicas) para organizar as referências e citações. Observou-se que a compostagem apresenta vantagens econômicas em relação a outros processos de tratamento de resíduos, pois a estabilização, higienização e desidratação são alcançadas por meio de um único processo. Esse processo traz diversos benefícios, pois o composto produzido pode ser utilizado como adubo para enriquecer o solo, melhorar sua estrutura, aumentar a capacidade de retenção de água e fornecer nutrientes essenciais para as plantas. A compostagem também contribui para a redução das emissões de gases de efeito estufa. Dentre os fatores que influenciam nesse processo destacam-se: umidade, aeração, temperatura, relação carbono/nitrogênio, granulometria e pH. Conclui-se que a compostagem representa uma abordagem valiosa na busca por soluções que conciliam a preservação ambiental com o desenvolvimento agrícola, sendo um método economicamente viável, que pode contribuir significativamente para a construção de sistemas agrícolas mais sustentáveis e equilibrados.
A model for the transport of muons in extensive air showers
Creators: name: Cazon, L.
name: Conceição, R.
name: Pimenta, M.
name: Santos, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we identify the key elements that govern the propagation of muons from the production in extensive air showers to ground. We describe a model based on simple assumptions that propagates the muons starting from the few relevant distributions at production. We compare the results to the ground distributions given by a full air shower Monte Carlo. This study is motivated by the need of modeling the muon component in extensive air showers with the goal of experimentally reconstructing their distributions at production, which act as a footprint of the hadronic cascade.
title: Processes driving differences in major food web linkages of the Gulf of Alaska and eastern Bering Sea ecosystems
Creators: name: Hunsicker, Mary
name: Ciannelli, Lorenzo
name: Bailey, Kevin
name: Zador, Stephani
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Key food web linkages and species dynamics can diverge in seemingly similar ecosystems due to differences among physical and biological factors. The eastern Bering Sea (EBS) and western Gulf of Alaska (GoA) represent two such ecosystems. These systems are adjacent at similar latitudes, separated by the thin Alaska Peninsula; they are inhabited by similar species communities, and are affected by similar anthropogenic and large-scale forcing. However, population dynamics of some of the key species, specifically arrowtooth flounder (Atheresthes stomias) and walleye pollock (Theragra chalcogramma) are driven by the differences in their predation interactions among these regions. For example, in the GoA predation by arrowtooth flounder exerts the highest source of predation mortality on juvenile pollock. In the EBS, predation by arrowtooth flounder is less important and cannibalism is the greatest source of predation mortality on pollock. These differences within the GoA and EBS food webs inspire questions about the causes and the consequences at the community level. Here, we evaluate the spatial overlap of arrowtooth flounder and pollock in the GoA and EBS systems and explore how environmental and demographic factors influence the variability in overlap. This work is useful for identifying conditions that may facilitate strong trophic interactions between these species. Such knowledge can improve our ability to quantify the predatory impact of arrowtooth flounder on juvenile pollock in relation to alternate climate scenarios.
Towards a classification of descent multiplicity-free compositions
Creators: name: Cheek, Caleb
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: This work studies combinatorics related to expansions of a quasisymmetric refinement of Schur functions into Gessel’s fundamental basis, with almost all results concerning whether an expansion is multiplicity-free. The combinatorial side of this problem concerns a certain composition poset, and whether there are two standard fillings of the same composition diagram with a given descent set. This thesis uses entirely combinatorial arguments, extending results by Bessenrodt and vanWilligenburg to work towards a classification of such descent multiplicity-free compositions. The main tools used regard the situation of appending or prepending parts to compositions. Compositions with multiplicity retain multiplicity when parts are appended or prepended, while multiplicity-free compositions stay multiplicity-free when a class of shapes called staircase-like are appended. A classification of compositions which are partitions or reverse partitions is achieved, leading up to a classification of compositions not containing a part of length one. This is used as the basis for a conjectured classification of multiplicity-free compositions without a trailing staircase. The conjecture would in turn imply a complete classification of multiplicity-free compositions.
Genetic diversity of the mantellid frog Blommersia blommersae, and description of a new anuran species from south-eastern Madagascar
Creators: name: Vences, Miguel
name: Armerding, Moritz
name: Köhler, Jörn
name: Glaw, Frank
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A range-wide assessment of genetic variation in one mitochondrial (16S rRNA) and one nuclear-encoded (Rag-1) gene fragment of the widespread Madagascar frog Blommersia blommersae revealed the presence of up to 12 deep genetic lineages. Many of these differed by genetic distances >3% in the 16S gene. In the Ranomafana area in the southern central east of Madagascar, two mitochondrial lineages differing by 1.2–1.8% in 16S occurred in close syntopy across multiple sites. A phylogeny of representative samples based on multiple mitochondrial genes supported three main mitochondrial clades within B. blommersae, with lineages from the (i) north, (ii) north and northern central east, and (iii) southern central east, respectively. In addition, one lineage from Sainte Luce in the south-east was sister to all other species of Blommersia, and thus clearly not belonging to B. blommersae, to which it has been tentatively assigned previously. Except for the Sainte Luce population, most of the mitochondrial lineages did not show a concordant and consistent differentiation in Rag-1 and no obvious morphological differences were detected among the lineages. We therefore refrain from taxonomic conclusions for them at this time, although indications exist that the populations from the northern central east and southern central east may show certain differences in relative note duration of advertisement calls, which require further study. However, the Sainte Luce individuals were highly divergent in 16S (>10%) and Rag-1, phylogenetically isolated, and characterised by differences in colour pattern. This lineage represents the most evolutionarily divergent species of Blommersia known to date and is herein formally named and described as Blommersia dupreezi sp. nov.
Pomeranchuk effect and spin-gradient cooling of Bose-Bose mixtures in an optical lattice
Creators: name: Li, Y. Q.
name: Bakhtiari, M. Reza
name: He, L.
name: Hofstetter, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate finite-temperature thermodynamics and demagnetization cooling of two-component Bose-Bose mixtures in a cubic optical lattice, by using bosonic dynamical mean field theory (BDMFT). We calculate the finite-temperature phase diagram, and remarkably find that the system can be heated from the superfluid into the Mott insulator at low temperature, analogous to the Pomeranchuk effect in 3He. This provides a promising many-body cooling technique. We examine the entropy distribution in the trapped system and discuss its dependence on temperature and an applied magnetic field gradient. Our numerical simulations quantitatively validate the spin-gradient demagnetization cooling scheme proposed in recent experiments.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
D5.3.1 Regulatory inputs to international bodies
Creators: name: Vroegrijk, Erik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This report summarises the dissemination activities conducted for Work Package (WP) 5 of the EverLoNG project.

The EverLoNG project set out to develop and demonstrate the SBCC technology. For this, they installed a demonstrator onboard the Seapeak Arwa LNG Carrier (chartered by TotalEnergies) and the SSCV Sleipnir. The demonstrator’s operational risks were assessed in a HAZOP workshop. Full-scale concept designs were further developed for a new build LNG Carrier and the SSCV Sleipnir based on the same technology and working principles and assessed in dedicated HAZID workshops.

The objective of Task 5.3 was to publish and disseminate the knowledge gained through these risk workshops amongst the wider maritime community, thereby accelerating the uptake of SBCC in a safe and certifiable manner.
Additional file 1: of YouTubeâ ˘ as a source of information on food poisoning
Creators: name: Li, Meng
name: Yan, Shoumeng
name: Yang, Di
name: Li, Bo
name: Cui, Weiwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1 Most Useful Videos as Identified by Applying Scoring Scheme. (DOC 28 kb)
title: Contemporary ocean warming and freshwater conditions contribute to delay the completion of maturation in Atlantic salmon
Creators: name: Otero, Jaime
name: Jensen, Arne J.
name: L’Abée-Lund, Jan Henning
name: Stenseth, Nils Chr.
name: Storvik, Geir O.
name: Vøllestad, Leif Asbjørn
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The completion of maturation in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) depends on environmental conditions that affect both feeding opportunities and growth, which would provide sufficient lipid stores for reproduction. However, if the level of energy reserves of a given fish is below a certain genetic threshold at a critical decision time further gonadal development is arrested and fully maturation postponed. This individual development pattern suggests that the proportion of fish maturing at a given sea age could vary from year to year according to the feeding opportunities in the oceanic migratory habitat, and the growth rate during freshwater residence that might be associated with growth at sea. In this study we show that sea age at maturity of adults caught in multiple Norwegian rivers has increased with increasing sea surface temperature (SST) experienced by the fish in autumn months during their first year at sea. Furthermore, freshwater conditions measured by river discharge during summer months one year ahead of seaward migration is positively related with increasing sea age at maturity. This result is discussed within the broad changes occurring in the North-east Atlantic pelagic food web mostly related with the current ocean warming, and river conditions influencing growth rates.
Ligurian Tablewares of the 13th to 15th Centuries. New Archaeological and Thin Section Data
Creators: name: Benente, Fabrizio
name: Gardini, Alexandre
name: Sfrecola, Sergio
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 17, 13-24
description: This paper presents a chronological overview of the different wares produced during the 13th to 15th centuries in the centres of Genoa and Savona and the surrounding area, and considers some of the influences governing the evolution and distribution of the different wares within the broad traditions of Savona Archaic Graffita, Proto-Maiolica, Archaic Maiolica and Monochrome Graffita. For each ware the most common forms are described and the fabrics summarised. The final section presents the results of ongoing scientific research into the pottery fabrics, which now has a databank of c. 5000 thin-section samples from the major production centres Mediterranean area.
Discontinuous Percolation Transitions in Epidemic Processes, Surface Depinning in Random Media and Hamiltonian Random Graphs
Creators: name: Bizhani, Golnoosh
name: Paczuski, Maya
name: Grassberger, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Discontinuous percolation transitions and the associated tricritical points are manifest in a wide range of both equilibrium and non-equilibrium cooperative phenomena. To demonstrate this, we present and relate the continuous and first order behaviors in two different classes of models: The first are generalized epidemic processes (GEP) that describe in their spatially embedded version - either on or off a regular lattice - compact or fractal cluster growth in random media at zero temperature. A random graph version of GEP is mapped onto a model previously proposed for complex social contagion. We compute detailed phase diagrams and compare our numerical results at the tricritical point in d = 3 with field theory predictions of Janssen et al. [Phys. Rev. E 70, 026114 (2004)]. The second class consists of exponential ("Hamiltonian", or formally equilibrium) random graph models and includes the Strauss and the 2-star model, where 'chemical potentials' control the densities of links, triangles or 2-stars. When the chemical potentials in either graph model are O(logN), the percolation transition can coincide with a first order phase transition in the density of links, making the former also discontinuous. Hysteresis loops can then be of mixed order, with second order behavior for decreasing link fugacity, and a jump (first order) when it increases.
Boundaries of license : the materiality of the painted façade in cinquecento Venice
Creators: name: Addona, Victoria
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: At least 67 domestic façades were painted in Venice by the end of the sixteenth century, often featuring illusionistic imagery depicting allegorical and mythological figures and narratives in fictive architectural spaces. Due to the iconographic flexibility and economic efficiency of the practice, scholarship has recognized its utility as a means for emerging and elite citizens to decorate their homes and “fashion” their public identities while ascribing to traditional republican values. Yet in his 1537 architectural treatise, Sebastiano Serlio accentuated the licentious potential of the painted façade, advising the painter to “not the destroy the order of the building” by “imitating reality while preserving the building’s decorum.” By linking the structural integrity of a building to its clarity of form, Serlio recognized the latent possibility of altering the meaning and reception of architecture enacted by painting on the charged support of the façade. Focusing on select remaining fragments and examining the materiality of the painted façade, particularly the relation between ornament and structure, this thesis emphasizes the pictorial simulation of architecture and materials on painted façades as challenging the visual and rhetorical function of the domestic residence in early to mid-sixteenth century Venice. Charting the emergence of this pictorial tendency within a period of architectural and political reform in the early decades of the sixteenth century, I suggest that the increased use of this transitory type of ornamentation nuanced a broader cultural moment of self-awareness during which the contradictory claims of the Venetian Republic were scrutinized through its built environment. In the first section, I examine the pictorial simulation of architecture on domestic painted façades against broader debates on architectural decorum and the lived experience of the city. In the second section, I consider the pictorial simulation of materials on domestic façades alongside the material history of Venetian architecture and challenges to it. I argue that viewers, prompted by pictorial illusionism, were encouraged to associate, question, and unravel the logic and relation of painted surfaces in a rapidly shifting urban environment.
title: Climate Variability drives Anchovies and Sardines into North and Baltic Seas
Creators: name: Alheit, Jürgen
name: Pohlmann, Thomas
name: Casini, Michele
name: Greve, Wulf
name: Hinrichs, Rosmarie
name: Mathis, Moritz
name: O’Driscoll, Kieran
name: Sell, Anne
name: Vorberg, Ralf
name: Wagner, Carola
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) and sardine (Sardina pilchardus) are southern, Lusitanian species needing warmer temperatures than boreal ones. After about 40 years of absence, they were observed again in increasing quantities in the North and Baltic Seas. Sardines re-invaded the North Sea around 1990, probably as a response to warmer temperatures associated with the strengthening of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) in the late 1980s. However, surprisingly, increasing numbers of anchovy eggs, larvae, juveniles and adults were recorded only since the mid-1990s, indicating that the temperature rise in the winter months due to the NAO was not sufficient for triggering the re-appearance and spawning of this species in more northern waters. Presumably, changes in current structures and increased summer temperatures since the mid-1990s, in association with the contraction of the subpolar gyre, were responsible for the expansion of the anchovy distributional range into the North Sea. Apparently, climate variability drives anchovies and sardines into North and Baltic Seas. We will discuss, which atmospheric (e.g., AMO, East Atlantic Pattern) and oceanographic (e.g. contraction of subpolar gyre) drivers might be responsible for the occurrence of anchovies and sardines in North and Baltic Seas and other changes observed in fish populations at the same time.
Seville Coarsewares, 1300-1650: A Preliminary Typological Survey
Creators: name: Pleguezuelo-Hern�Ndez, Alfonso
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 17, 39-50
description: Little has been written about the coarsewares of Seville, and the purpose of this paper1 is to provide a general overview of the most typical kinds of everyday pottery produced during the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries, some of which occur in excavations in England. The forms presented here serve four main functions: storage (jars, tubs); transport (pitchers, olive jars, jars, barrel costrels); agricultural and industrial use (jars for water-wheels, feeding-troughs, bird pots, sugar moulds); and domestic use, including a range of wares associated with food preparation, hygiene and lighting. Three further categories tablewares, architectural ceramics and kiln furniture are not discussed here.
title: Die Bürgergeld-Reform aus Sicht der Praxis: Das IAB diskutiert seine Forschungsergebnisse mit Jobcentern und Regionaldirektionen
Creators: name: Bernhard, Sarah
name: Ramos Lobato, Philipp
Publisher: name: Institut für Arbeitsmarkt und Berufsforschung
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02qcqwf93
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Arbeitsförderung
Bürgergeld
Coaching
Grundsicherung
Jobcenter
Teilhabe am Arbeitsmarkt

description: Zum Abschluss der ersten Erhebung der Online-Jobcenter-Befragung Bürgergeld (OnJoB) präsentierte das IAB in einem virtuellen Workshop ausgewählte Ergebnisse. Die Zwischenbilanz zwei Jahre nach der Bürgergeld-Reform fällt geteilt aus. Einige der Änderungen werden von den Jobcentern begrüßt. Die politische Kommunikation rund um die Reform wird teils als überzeichnet wahrgenommen.
description: IAB-Forum, 2025-03-27.01
Parent formulations, frame-like Lagrangians, and generalized auxiliary fields
Creators: name: Grigoriev, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We elaborate on the recently proposed Lagrangian parent formulation. In particular, we identify a natural choice of the allowed field configurations ensuring the equivalence of the parent and the starting point Lagrangians. We also analyze the structure of the generalized auxiliary fields employed in the parent formulation and establish the relationship between the parent Lagrangian and the recently proposed Lagrange structure for the unfolded dynamics. As an illustration of the parent formalism a systematic derivation of the frame-like Lagrangian for totally symmetric fields starting from the Fronsdal one is given. We also present a concise and manifestly sp(2)-symmetric form of the off-shell constraints and gauge symmetries for AdS higher spin fields at the nonlinear level.
description: 36 pages, typos corrected, references added, extra comment on page 32 added
Radio and X-ray observations of SN 2006jd: Another strongly interacting Type IIn supernova
Creators: name: Chandra, Poonam
name: Chevalier, Roger A.
name: Chugai, Nikolai
name: Fransson, Claes
name: Irwin, Christopher M.
name: Soderberg, Alicia M.
name: Chakraborti, Sayan
name: Immler, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report four years of radio and X-ray monitoring of the Type IIn supernova SN 2006jd at radio wavelengths with the Very Large Array, Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope and Expanded Very Large Array; at X-ray wavelengths with {\em Chandra}, {\em XMM-Newton} and {\em Swift}-XRT. We assume that the radio and X-ray emitting particles are produced by shock interaction with a dense circumstellar medium. The radio emission shows an initial rise that can be attributed to free-free absorption by cool gas mixed into the nonthermal emitting region; external free-free absorption is disfavored because of the shape of the rising light curves and the low gas column density inferred along the line of sight to the emission region. The X-ray luminosity implies a preshock circumstellar density $\sim 10^6$ cm$^{-3}$ at a radius $r\sim 2\times 10^{16}$ cm, but the column density inferred from the photoabsorption of X-rays along the line of sight suggests a significantly lower density. The implication may be an asymmetry in the interaction. The X-ray spectrum shows Fe line emission at 6.9 keV that is stronger than is expected for the conditions in the X-ray emitting gas. We suggest that cool gas mixed into the hot gas plays a role in the line emission. Our radio and X-ray data both suggest the density profile is flatter than $r^{-2}$ because of the slow evolution of the unabsorbed emission.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ without any changes
ABU ALI IBN SINO'S SCIENTIFIC LEGACY AND ITS RELEVANCE WITH TODAY'S MEDICINE
Creators: name: Umidjon Odilov
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article provides information on the reforms implemented in the medical sector of Uzbekistan and the importance of medical scientific heritage. Changes in medical knowledge and the importance of international cooperation in this area are noted. Scientifically based information will also be provided on the "Canons of Medicine" of Abu Ali ibn Sino, which left a huge legacy to world medical science, and their significance today.
Italian Pottery Exported During the 15th and 16th Centuries
Creators: name: Milanese, Marco
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 17, 25-34
description: This paper presents a general outline of Italian pottery exported from Liguria and Tuscany to north-west Europe and to England; the period under consideration concentrates on the late 15th and 16th centuries, but a few 17th- century wares are also presented. The main tradition is that of the 'berettino', but other types are also discussed, as is the inter-relationship of Archaic Maiolica to the later tin-glazed wares. Questions of fabric and decorative styles, typology and distribution are considered for each of the main centres in Liguria (Savona, Albisola, Genoa) and in Tuscany (Pisa, Montelupo).
A Note on Coulhon type inequalities
Creators: name: Martin, Joaquim
name: Milman, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: T. Coulhon introduced an interesting reformulation of the usual Sobolev inequalities. We characterize Coulhon type inequalities in terms of rearrangement inequalities.
description: section 4 has been updated and contains new applications
The 10th Gerald Dunning Memorial Lecture: No Sex, Some H-M and Lots of Fine Trade: Medieval Ceramic Studies in Italy
Creators: name: Blake, Hugo
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 17, 3-12
description: Of Dunning's interests in iconography, exotica and trade, only the last two are touched on in this paper. A short account is presented of the organisation and traditions of medieval archaeology in Italy, of the kinds of ceramic evidence available and of the apparent trends in the medieval pottery so far studied. In two north Italian regions pottery does not seem to reflect the pre-eminent role of their principal cities 'in the ramifications of... trade' as Dunning postulated. Cultural as well as economic history must have been a key determinant in pottery usage.
Imports of Spanish Pottery to England in the Later Middle Ages
Creators: name: R Childs, Wendy
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2023

description: Medieval Ceramics: Journal of the Medieval Ceramics Research Group, 17, 35-38
description: This paper provides an overview of the documentary evidence for the mechanisms whereby the different types of Spanish pottery imported from the 13th to the 15th century reached England1. Much Iberian pottery arrived through trade with Valencia, Granada and Andalusia, but nearly all commercial imports to Southampton, Sandwich and London came in on Catalan and Italian vessels, often as containers for oil, ginger, and sugar. In London, however, the situation is complicated by Flemish interests. The problems of identifying the different forms, their provenance, function and destination are discussed with reference to entries in the records for London and Southampton, which include details of merchant, date, vessel, cost and associated cargo, and the potential of the Customs Records to contribute to pottery studies is demonstrated.
Hiding Charge in a Wormhole
Creators: name: Guendelman, Eduardo
name: Kaganovich, Alexander
name: Nissimov, Emil
name: Pacheva, Svetlana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Existence of wormholes can lead to a host of new effects like Misner-Wheeler "charge without charge" effect, where without being generated by any source an electric flux arrives from one "universe" and flows into the other "universe". Here we show the existence of an intriguing opposite possibility. Namely, a charged object (a charged lightlike brane in our case) sitting at the wormhole "throat" expels all the flux it produces into just one of the "universes", which turns out to be of compactified ("tube-like") nature. An outside observer in the non-compact "universe" detects, therefore, a neutral object. This charge-hiding effect takes place in a gravity/gauge-field system self-consistently interacting with a charged lightlike brane as a matter source, where the gauge field subsystem is of a special non-linear form containing a square-root of the Maxwell term and which previously has been shown to produce a QCD-like confining gauge field dynamics in flat space-time.
description: 15 pages, v.2 improved presentation, additional references, v.3 typo in Eq.(3) corrected, v.4 missing constant factors in Eqs.(7),(45) inserted, acknowledgement added, results unchanged, v.5 expanded version 19 pages, many additional references and explanatory remarks, results unchanged
Supplementary Figures and Tables for "Model-based Bayesian inference of the ventilation distribution in patients with Cystic Fibrosis from multiple breath washout, with comparison to ventilation MRI"
Creators: name: Whitfield, Carl
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Contains 7 supplementary figures and one table to accompany the manuscript "Model-based Bayesian inference of the ventilation distribution in patients with Cystic Fibrosis from multiple breath washout, with comparison to ventilation MRI", currently under review.
Penrose transform and monogenic functions
Creators: name: Salač, Tomáš
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Penrose transform tells us that there is an isomorphism of the kernel of an invariant differential operator studied in the paper [TS] and sheaf cohomology of some vector bundle on twistor space. The point of this paper is to write down this isomorphism explicitly. Explicit form of the isomorphism will be crucial for further investigation on the properties of the complex.
Additional file 1: of Association of in-hospital resource utilization with post-acute spending in Medicare beneficiaries hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Nuti, Sudhakar
name: Li, Shu-Xia
name: Xu, Xiao
name: Ott, Lesli
name: Lagu, Tara
name: Desai, Nihar
name: Murugiah, Karthik
name: Duan, Michael
name: Martin, John
name: Kim, Nancy
name: Krumholz, Harlan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Appendix A. List of ICD-9 and Standard Charge Codes for Identifying Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Procedures. Appendix B. Standard Charge Codes for Identifying ICU/CCU and Catheterization. Table S1. Characteristics of Patients Hospitalized with Acute Myocardial Infarction by Hospital Risk-Standardized In-Hospital Cost Levels. Table S2. In-Hospital Resource Utilization: Mean Per-Patient Cost in Each Department. Table S3. In-Hospital Resource Utilization: Mean per Patient Number of Items. Table S4. Patient Costs by In-Hospital Cost Ranks and Vital Status. Table S5. Mean Per Patient Post-Acute-Care Payment at Different Care Settings. Table S6. Percentage of Patients Using Various Post-Acute-Care ServicesÂ by Cost Groups. Figure S1. Flowchart of Exclusion Criteria. Figure S2. Number of Items Ordered during a Hospitalization by In-Hospital Cost Tertile. Figure S3. Mean In-hospital Resource Utilization per User by In-Hospital Cost Tertiles. Figure S4. Relative Contribution of Service Categories to In-Hospital Costs by In-Hospital Cost Tertiles. Figure S5. Correlation Between Hospital Risk-Standardized In-Hospital Cost ($) and Hospital Risk-Standardized Post-Acute Payments ($). Figure S6.a In-Hospital Spending Among Survivors. b In-Hospital Spending Among the Expired. Figure S7. Percentage of Patients Using Different Post-Acute-Care Services by In-Hospital Cost Tertiles. Figure S8. Mean User Post-Acute Payments by In-hospital Cost Tertiles. Figure S9. Relative Contribution of Service Categories to Post-Acute Payments by In-Hospital Cost Tertiles. (DOCX 178 kb)
title: Changing States of North Atlantic Large Marine Ecosystems
Creators: name: Sherman, K.
name: Belkin, I.
name: Friedland, K. D.
name: O’Reilly, J.
name: Hyde, K.
Publisher: name: ASC 2010 - Theme session R
Year: 2024
Subjects: Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Effects of climate forcing are examined for 15 large marine ecosystems bordering the North Atlantic basin. Trends in multi-decadal time-series data of temperature, chlorophyll, primary productivity, nutrients, and fisheries yields, differed among the LMEs. Responses to climate warming varied between northwestern and northeastern Atlantic LMEs, with warming rates influencing changes in northeast Atlantic LME plankton production and fisheries yields more directly than in LMEs of the northwest Atlantic, where warming rates are lower. In contrast, negative effects of nutrient overenrichment in relation to harmful algal blooms and hypoxic conditions were greater in the northwest Atlantic LMEs. Forecasts suggest significant increases in nutrient overenrichment of North Atlantic LMEs by 2050. Fishery time-series analyses suggest increases in fishery yields for sub-arctic LMEs, and declines in LMEs of more southerly latitudes.