cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Andreev spectrum and supercurrents in nanowire-based SNS junctions containing Majorana bound states
Creators: name: Cayao, Jorge
name: Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
name: Prada, Elsa
name: Aguado, Ramón
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor nanowires with Rashba spin-orbit coupling are arguably becoming the leading platform for the search of Majorana bound states (MBSs) in engineered topological superconductors. We perform a systematic numerical study of the low-energy Andreev spectrum and supercurrents in short and long superconductor-normal-superconductor junctions made of nanowires with strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling, where an external Zeeman field is applied perpendicular to the spin-orbit axis. In particular, we investigate the detailed evolution of the Andreev bound states from the trivial into the topological phase and their relation with the emergence of MBSs. Due to finite length, the system hosts four MBSs, two at the inner part of the junction and two at the outer one. They hybridize and give rise to a finite energy splitting at superconducting phase difference $ϕ=π$, a well-visible effect that can be traced back to the evolution of the energy spectrum with the Zeeman field: from the trivial phase with Andreev bound states into the topological phase with MBSs. Similarly, we carry out a detailed study of supercurrents for short and long junctions from the trivial to the topological phases. The supercurrent, calculated from the Andreev spectrum, is $2π$-periodic in the trivial and topological phases. In the latter it exhibits a clear \emph{sawtooth} profile at phase difference of $π$ when the energy splitting is negligible, signalling a strong dependence of current-phase curves on the length of the superconducting regions. Effects of temperature, scalar disorder and reduction of normal transmission on supercurrents are also discussed. Further, we identify the individual contribution of MBSs. In short junctions the MBSs determine the current-phase curves, while in long junctions the spectrum above the gap (quasi-continuum) introduces an important contribution.
description: 13 pages + 2 pages supplementary material, 19 figures. Published version
Agarró, templó y jaló. El Coleo. Tensiones entre la práctica, las fiestas y el deporte en Arauca
Creators: name: Martínez Velandia, Andrea Camila
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Acción cutural
subject: Dinámica cultural
subject: Conflicto armado
subject: Llanos
subject: Coleo
subject: Tensiones y transformaciones
subject: Relación
subject: Animales

description: En los llanos colombo-venezolanos, específicamente en Arauca se práctica el coleo. Una manifestación cultural que a lo largo del tiempo ha ido cambiando. Para profundizar en ella, esta investigación que se realiza entre el año 2021 y el 2022 tiene como objetivo analizar las tensiones y transformaciones que le han permitido al coleo mantenerse vigente. Esta investigación plantea una metodología mixta. En primer lugar, propone una triangulación de entrevistas semiestructuradas, fuentes fotográficas y fuentes de prensa; en segundo lugar, retoma el caminar y conversar; y, en tercer lugar, cuenta con el apoyo de la información recolectada en el diario de campo. A lo largo de este proceso se permiten problematizar las nociones que aparecen en cuanto a la explicación de la práctica y su transformación a lo largo del tiempo, su relación con el territorio y las dinámicas socio-económicas propias que se han dado como resultado del ejercicio del coleo en Arauca. Así se puede concluir que existen una serie de preguntas y discusiones que abren espacio a pensar el ejercicio de esta práctica inmerso en una red de relaciones que terminan por llenar de sentido parte de lo que es ser llanero. Además, que da pie a continuar investigando sobre las relaciones que se entablan con los animales y el territorio.
description: In the Colombo-Venezuelan plains, specifically in Arauca the cabbage is practiced. A cultural manifestation that over time has been changing. To deepen it, this research carried out between 2021 and 2022 aims to analyze the tensions and transformations that have allowed the cabbage to remain in force. This research proposes a mixed methodology. Firstly, it proposes a triangulation of semi-structured interviews, photographic sources and press sources; secondly, it resumes walking and talking; and, thirdly, it has the support of the information collected in the field diary. Throughout this process it is possible to problematize the notions that appear in terms of the explanation of the practice and its transformation o ver time, its relationship with the territory and the socio-dynamicthe results of the coleus exercise in Arauca. Thus it can be concluded that there are a series of questions and discussions that open space to think about the exercise of this practice immersed in a network of relationships that end up filling part of what it is to be a ranger. In addition, it gives rise to further research on the relationships that are established with animals and territory.
Evaluating and Mitigating the Impact of Complexity in Software Models
Creators: name: Delange, Julien
name: Hudak, John J.
name: Nichols, William R.
name: McHale, James
name: Nam, Min-Young
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Software Engineering Institute
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0164
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0164, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0164, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Le pouvoir et la relation clientèle-intervenante : Les dossiers en protection de la jeunesse
Creators: name: Batten, Stéphanie
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2019

description: Ce mémoire porte sur le rapport de pouvoir dans la relation clientèle-intervenante en contexte de protection de la jeunesse. Plus spécifiquement, nous cherchons à répondre aux questions suivantes : 1) Qu’est-ce que les écrits scientifiques dans le champ de la protection de la jeunesse permettent d’affirmer au sujet du rapport de pouvoir dans la relation entre les intervenantes et la clientèle? 2) Quelles questions et quels problèmes soulèvent les écrits au sujet du rôle du pouvoir dans la relation d’aide? 3) Enfin, quelles sont les implications des constats, des questions et des problèmes pour les intervenantes, la clientèle et la pratique du travail social en contexte de protection de la jeunesse? L’analyse a porté sur 22 documents dont 21 articles scientifiques et un rapport gouvernemental. Les résultats permettent de distinguer où et comment le pouvoir est exercé dans la relation entre les intervenantes et la clientèle en contexte de protection de la jeunesse et mènent à des recommandations sur la façon dont ce pouvoir pourrait être mieux exercé, à la fois par les intervenantes et par le système de protection de la jeunesse, afin de bien desservir la clientèle.
Diagnóstico y recomendaciones desde el marketing para una empresa del sector energético All Power Diesel
Creators: name: Gómez Restrepo, Maria Jose
name: Mendoza Torres, Laura Jimena
name: Pacheco Garzón, Julian Eduardo
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mercadeo
subject: Desarrollo de producto
subject: Compañía pequeña
subject: Diagnóstico
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Digital
subject: Pequeña empresa
subject: Pyme

description: All power Diesel es una pequeña empresa con casi 30 años en el mercado colombiano ofreciendo servicios de alquiler, mantenimiento y venta de plantas eléctricas. La empresa cuenta con alto inventario de equipos disponibles y personas técnicas especializadas para ofrecer sus servicios en el perímetro urbano de Bogotá y a pesar de haber seguido a flote después de la pandemia, necesita de ciertas acciones que la ayuden a potenciar su negocio. En este trabajo se hace un diagnóstico profundo sobre los sectores en los que juega actualmente APD, así como también un análisis de la compañía para identificar las fortalezas y debilidades que necesitan ser atendidas, dando como resultado una concentración en las áreas de Mercadeo y Ventas, las cuales tienen grandes oportunidades en términos de estructura, procesos y sobre todo recurso humano. También se propone una estrategia de marketing digital con información valiosa para que la empresa aumente su inversión en medios y pueda alcanzar más clientes.
description: All power Diesel is a small company with almost 30 years in the Colombian market offering rental, maintenance and sale of power plants. The company has a large inventory of available equipment and specialized technical people to offer its services in the urban perimeter of Bogotá and despite having remained afloat after the pandemic, it needs certain actions to help boost its business. In this work, an in-depth diagnosis is made of the sectors in which APD currently operates, as well as an analysis of the company to identify the strengths and weaknesses that need to be addressed, resulting in a concentration in the areas of Marketing and Sales, which have great opportunities in terms of structure, processes and above all, human resources. A digital marketing strategy with valuable information is also proposed so that the company increases its investment in media and can reach more customers.
Mapping Incidences
Creators: name: Vu, Van H.
name: Wood, Melanie Matchett
name: Wood, Philip Matchett
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B25, 11T99

description: We show that any finite set S in a characteristic zero integral domain can be mapped to the finite field of order p, for infinitely many primes p, preserving all algebraic incidences in S. This can be seen as a generalization of the well-known Freiman isomorphism lemma, and we give several combinatorial applications (such as sum-product estimates).
description: 15 pages, to appear in the Journal of the London Mathematical Society. Section 3 on Erd\H{o}s distance problem from the previous version has been removed, since the most current version of arXiv:math/0301343v3 [math.CO] has the added restriction that -1 is not a square. Other minor revisions were also made
Régimen de responsabilidad de los administradores
Creators: name: Moreno Ruiz, Sara Valentina
name: Solano Sanabria, Valentina
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Administradores societarios
subject: deberes
subject: obligaciones
subject: responsabilidad civil
subject: culpa
subject: dolo
subject: solidaridad
subject: contrato social
subject: accion social
subject: accion individual
subject: maximo organo societario
subject: superintendencia de sociedades
subject: insolvencia
subject: sanciones administrativas
subject: competencia
subject: responsabilidad penal

description: En el presente objeto virtual de aprendizaje (OVA), se estudiará el régimen general de responsabilidad de los administradores de la siguiente manera: (I) se presentará una vista general sobre los administradores, quienes son, cuáles son sus deberes y su relación con la sociedad; (II) Se evaluará su responsabilidad civil a la luz del artículo 200 del Código de Comercio y se expondrán las respectivas acciones; (III) Se formularán las sanciones administrativas derivadas de la comisión de las diversas faltas; (IV) Se establecerán las sanciones que puedan tener lugar en caso de configurarse algún tipo penal a través de una conducta reprochable a los administradores. El objetivo del OVA es facilitar al estudiante la comprensión del régimen de responsabilidad de los administradores en sus diferentes aristas, permitiendo la identificación de sus elementos teóricos y la proyección de su aplicación casuística.
description: En el presente objeto virtual de aprendizaje (OVA), se estudiará el régimen general de responsabilidad de los administradores
Les droits sexuels des personnes handicapées : réflexion sur le développement du droit international
Creators: name: Paré, Mona
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Droits sexuels
Personnes handicapées
Droits de l'homme
Droit International
Développement du droit

description: L’intérêt pour la sexualité des personnes handicapées est croissant et les recherches améliorent notre compréhension des problématiques en la matière. Une réflexion doit s’ensuivre quant à la définition des droits sexuels en droit international et la manière dont sont conçus ceux des personnes handicapées. L’examen des normes existantes mène à la conclusion que malgré des avancées dans ce domaine, les droits sexuels demeurent limités surtout au domaine de la santé et ceci n’a pas changé avec l’adoption de la Convention relative aux droits des personnes handicapées (CDPH). Les revendications limitées quant à ces droits lors des négociations de la CDPH surprennent vu la participation importante des personnes handicapées. Malgré le manque de clarification par rapport aux droits sexuels dans la convention, la pratique de l’interprétation demeure une manière de développer le droit international en la matière, notamment à travers l’évolution du concept de non-discrimination. Interest in the sexuality of persons with disabilities is growing and research improves our understanding of issues in this regard. This leads us to a reflection on the definition of sexual rights in international law, and the way in which sexual rights of persons with disabilities are understood. Examining existing norms leads to the conclusion that despite developments in this area, sexual rights remain largely limited to the field of health, and this has not changed with the adoption of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). The limited claims related to these rights during the negotiations of the CRPD is surprising given the significant participation of persons with disabilities. Yet, despite the lack of clarification in relation to the sexual rights of persons with disabilities in the convention, the practice of interpretation of law remains a way to develop international law in this field, particularly through the evolving concept of non-discrimination.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00405
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00405, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Regularly varying non-stationary Galton--Watson processes with immigration
Creators: name: Barczy, Matyas
name: Bősze, Zsuzsanna
name: Pap, Gyula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J80, 60G70

description: We give sufficient conditions on the initial, offspring and immigration distributions under which the distribution of a not necessarily stationary Galton--Watson process with immigration is regularly varying at any fixed time.
description: 14 pages
A taxonomy of black-hole binary spin precession and nutation
Creators: name: Gangardt, Daria
name: Steinle, Nathan
name: Kesden, Michael
name: Gerosa, Davide
name: Stoikos, Evangelos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Binary black holes with misaligned spins will generically induce both precession and nutation of the orbital angular momentum $\bf{L}$ about the total angular momentum $\bf{J}$. These phenomena modulate the phase and amplitude of the gravitational waves emitted as the binary inspirals to merger. We introduce a "taxonomy" of binary black-hole spin precession that encompasses all the known phenomenology, then present five new phenomenological parameters that describe generic precession and constitute potential building blocks for future gravitational waveform models. These are the precession amplitude $\langleθ_L\rangle$, the precession frequency $\langle Ω_L\rangle$, the nutation amplitude $Δθ_L$, the nutation frequency $ω$, and the precession-frequency variation $ΔΩ_L$. We investigate the evolution of these five parameters during the inspiral and explore their statistical properties for sources with isotropic spins. In particular, we find that nutation of $\bf{L}$ is most prominent for binaries with high spins ($χ\gtrsim 0.5$) and moderate mass ratios ($q \sim 0.6$).
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. Accepted in PRD
Evaluating and Mitigating Software Supply Chain Security Risks
Creators: name: Ellison, Robert J.
name: Goodenough, John
name: Weinstock, Charles B.
name: Woody, Carol C.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Department of Defense (DoD) is concerned that security vulnerabilities could be inserted into software that has been developed outside of the DoD's supervision or control. This report presents an initial analysis of how to evaluate and mitigate the risk that such unauthorized insertions have been made. The analysis is structured in terms of actions that should be taken in each phase of the DoD acquisition life cycle.
Decoupling of magnetism and electric transport in single-crystal (Sr1-xAx)2IrO4 (A = Ca or Ba)
Creators: name: Zhao, H. D.
name: Terzic, J.
name: Zheng, H.
name: Ni, Y. F.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Ye, Feng
name: Schlottmann, P.
name: Cao, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a systematical structural, transport and magnetic study of Ca or Ba doped Sr2IrO4single crystals. Isoelectronically substituting Ca2+ (up to 15%) or Ba2+ (up to 4%) ion for the Sr2+ ion provides no additional charge carriers but effectively changes the lattice parameters in Sr2IrO4. In particular, 15% Ca doping considerably reduces the c-axis and the unit cell by nearly 0.45% and 1.00 %, respectively. These significant, anisotropic compressions in the lattice parameters conspicuously cause no change in the Néel temperature which remains at 240 K, but drastically reduces the electrical resistivity by up to five orders of magnitude or even precipitates a sharp insulator-to-metal transition at lower temperatures, i.e. the vanishing insulating state accompanies an unchanged Néel temperature in (Sr1-xAx)2IrO4. This observation brings to light an intriguing difference between chemical pressure and applied pressure, the latter of which does suppress the long-range magnetic order in Sr2IrO4. This difference reveals the importance of the Ir1-O2-Ir1 bond angle and homogenous volume compression in determining the magnetic ground state. All results, along with a comparison drawn with results of Tb and La doped Sr2IrO4, underscore that the magnetic transition plays a nonessential role in the formation of the charge gap in the spin-orbit-tuned iridate.
description: 6 figures
The Developmental Origins of Selective Social Learning
Creators: name: Poulin-Dubois, Diane
name: Brosseau-Liard, Patricia
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Cognitive Development
Infancy
Social Learning
Trust

description: The study of children's social learning is a topic of central importance to our understanding of human development. Learning from others allows children to acquire information efficiently; however, not all information conveyed by others is accurate or worth learning. A large body of research conducted over the past decade has shown that preschoolers learn selectively from some individuals over others. In the present article we summarize our work and that of others on the developmental origins of selective social learning during infancy. The results of these studies indicate that infants are sensitive to a number of cues, including competence, age, and confidence, when deciding from whom to learn. We highlight the important implications of this research in improving our understanding of the cognitive and social skills necessary for selective learning, and point out promising avenues for future research.
Additional file 1 of Health behaviour modelling for prenatal diagnosis in Australia: a geodemographic framework for health service utilisation and policy development
Creators: name: Muggli, Evelyne E
name: McCloskey, David
name: Halliday, Jane L
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Pathfinder Segments of Australia (© Pathfinder Solutions (Australia) P/L). The file provides basic descriptions of the geodemographic segments used in the analysis. (PDF 7 MB)
BZ-MC-BP Model for Jet Production from Black Hole Accretion Disc
Creators: name: Wang, Ding-Xiong
name: Ye, Yong-Chun
name: Li, Yang
name: Ge, Zhao-Jiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three energy mechanisms invoking large-scale magnetic fields are incorporated in a model to interpret jet production in black hole (BH) systems, i.e., the Blandford-Znajek (BZ), the magnetic coupling (MC) and Blandford-Payne (BP) processes. These energy mechanisms can coexist in BH accretion disc based on the magnetic field configurations constrained by the screw instability, provided that the BH spin and the power-law index indicating the variation of the magnetic field at an accretion disc are greater than some critical values. In this model the jets are driven by the BZ process in the Poynting flux regime and by the BP process in the hydromagnetic regime, being consistent with the spine/sheath jet structure observed in BH sources of stellar and supermassive size.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, accepted by MNRAS
Stability and self-organization of planetary systems
Creators: name: Pakter, Rentao
name: Levin, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that stability of planetary systems is intimately connected with their internal order. An arbitrary initial distribution of planets is susceptible to catastrophic events in which planets either collide or are ejected from the planetary system. These instabilities are a fundamental consequence of chaotic dynamics and of Arnold diffusion characteristic of many body gravitational interactions. To ensure stability over astronomical time scale of a {\it realistic} planetary system -- in which planets have masses comparable to those of planets in the solar system -- the motion must be quasi-periodic. A dynamical mechanism is proposed which naturally evolves a planetary system to a quasi-periodic state from an arbitrary initial condition. A planetary self-organization predicted by the theory is similar to the one found in our solar system. %
Measurement of the production cross section of three isolated photons in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 8 TeV using the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement of the production of three isolated photons in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ = 8 TeV is reported. The results are based on an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb$^{-1}$ collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The differential cross sections are measured as functions of the transverse energy of each photon, the difference in azimuthal angle and in pseudorapidity between pairs of photons, the invariant mass of pairs of photons, and the invariant mass of the triphoton system. A measurement of the inclusive fiducial cross section is also reported. Next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD predictions are compared to the cross-section measurements. The predictions underestimate the measurement of the inclusive fiducial cross section and the differential measurements at low photon transverse energies and invariant masses. They provide adequate descriptions of the measurements at high values of the photon transverse energies, invariant mass of pairs of photons, and invariant mass of the triphoton system.
description: 36 pages in total, author list starting page 20, 3 figures, 2 tables, published in Physics Letters B. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/STDM-2016-06
Three-Dimensional Simulations of Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability in Settled Dust Layers in Protoplanetary Disks
Creators: name: Barranco, Joseph A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As dust settles in a protoplanetary disk, a vertical shear develops because the dust-rich gas in the midplane orbits at a rate closer to true Keplerian than the slower-moving dust-depleted gas above and below. A classical analysis (neglecting the Coriolis force and differential rotation) predicts that Kelvin-Helmholtz instability occurs when the Richardson number of the stratified shear flow is below roughly one-quarter. However, earlier numerical studies showed that the Coriolis force makes layers more unstable, whereas horizontal shear may stabilize the layers. Simulations with a 3D spectral code were used to investigate these opposing influences on the instability in order to resolve whether such layers can ever reach the dense enough conditions for the onset of gravitational instability. I confirm that the Coriolis force, in the absence of radial shear, does indeed make dust layers more unstable, however the instability sets in at high spatial wavenumber for thicker layers. When radial shear is introduced, the onset of instability depends on the amplitude of perturbations: small amplitude perturbations are sheared to high wavenumber where further growth is damped; whereas larger amplitude perturbations grow to magnitudes that disrupt the dust layer. However, this critical amplitude decreases sharply for thinner, more unstable layers. In 3D simulations of unstable layers, turbulence mixes the dust and gas, creating thicker, more stable layers. I find that layers with minimum Richardson numbers in the approximate range 0.2 -- 0.4 are stable in simulations with horizontal shear.
description: 33 pages, 11 figures (5 color, low-resolution versions), Submitted to The Astrophysical Journal, see http://www.physics.sfsu.edu/~barranco for higher resolution color figures and associated avi animation files
Evaluating a Service-Oriented Architecture
Creators: name: Bianco, Philip
name: Kotermanski, Rick
name: Merson, Paulo F.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The emergence of service-oriented architecture (SOA) as an approach for integrating applications that expose services presents many new challenges to organizations resulting in significant risks to their business. Particularly important among those risks are failures to effectively address quality attribute requirements such as performance, availability, security, and modifiability. Because the risk and impact of SOA is distributed and pervasive across applications, it is critical to perform an architecture evaluation early in the software life cycle. This report contains technical information about SOA design considerations and tradeoffs that can help the architecture evaluator to identify and mitigate risks in a timely and effective manner. The report provides an overview of SOA, outlines key architecture approaches and their effect on quality attributes, establishes an organized collection of design-related questions that an architecture evaluator may use to analyze the ability of the architecture to meet quality requirements, and provides a brief sample evaluation.
Titularidad del derecho de huelga en Colombia
Creators: name: Quant Charris, Lina Sofía
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Sindicatos - Legislación
subject: Derechos humanos
subject: Jurisprudencia procesal
subject: Huelga
subject: Titularidad
subject: Libertad de asociación
subject: Modalidades de huelga
subject: Derecho fundamental

description: En este trabajo de investigación se analiza en quién recae la titularidad del derecho de huelga, en el sindicato o en el trabajador individualmente considerado, teniendo en cuenta que tradicionalmente se ha admitido como legal la huelga declarada por el sindicato dentro de un conflicto colectivo de trabajo y que se han reconocido otras modalidades de ésta en el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano. Para esto, se estudia la huelga como fenómeno social de no colaboración, esto es, como un medio ontológicamente coercitivo y, también, como institución jurídico-positiva en la que reposa la progresiva consagración del principio de igualación sustancial y la emancipación de los trabajadores, indispensable para el desarrollo de la personalidad humana y la promoción de la efectiva participación en las acciones tendientes al logro de la plena efectividad de los derechos reconocidos por la Constitución, las normas internacionales de Derechos Humanos y lo dispuesto por la Organización Internacional del Trabajo. Lo anterior, para hacer un paralelo entre la norma laboral y los derechos fundamentales a la luz de la jurisprudencia vigente y, de esta manera, exponer si el empleado, que puede o no estar sindicalizado, dispone del ejercicio del derecho, aunque éste sea esencialmente colectivo.
description: This research analyzes who owns the right to go to strike, the union or the individual worker, taking into account that the strike, declared by the union, has traditionally been accepted as legal within a collective labor dispute, even if other types have been recognized in the Colombian legal system. For this, the strike is studied as a social phenomenon of non-collaboration, that is, as an ontologically coercive mechanism and, also, as a positive-legal institution on which rests the progressive consecration of the principle of substantial equalization and the emancipation of workers, which is essential for the development of human personality and the promotion of effective participation in actions aimed at achieving full effectiveness of the rights recognized by the Constitution, international Human Rights standards and the provisions of the International Labor Organization. The foregoing, to make a parallel between labor regulations and fundamental rights along current jurisprudence and, in this way, expose whether the employee, who may or may not be unionized, has the right to go to strike, even if it is essentially collective.
Additional file 5 of Health behaviour modelling for prenatal diagnosis in Australia: a geodemographic framework for health service utilisation and policy development
Creators: name: Muggli, Evelyne E
name: McCloskey, David
name: Halliday, Jane L
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00397
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00397, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00397, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Establishing a Software Measurement Process
Creators: name: McAndrews, Donald R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This report presents guidelines for establishing a measurement process as part of an organization's overall software process. Methods are suggested that can be used to design a repeatable measurement process that is focused on goal setting, data analysis, and decision making rather than on just data collection and numbers. Examples are included to illustrate these methods in the context of some common software process management issues involving basic measures of size, effort, and schedule. This report also suggests some steps for starting a measurement program. These steps focus on identifying an organizational strategy for improvement and designing a process for measurement to support this strategy.
Enabling Predictable Assembly
Creators: name: Hissam, Scott A.
name: Moreno, Gabriel A.
name: Stafford, Judith
name: Wallnau, Kurt C.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Demands for increased functionality, better quality, and faster time-to-market in software products continue to increase. Component-based development is the software industry’s response to these demands. The industry has developed technologies such as EJB and CORBA to assemble components that are created in isolation. Component technologies available today allow designers to plug components together, but do little to allow the developer to reason about how well they will play together. Predictable assembly focuses on issues related to assembling component-based systems that predictably meet their quality attribute requirements. This paper introduces prediction-enabled component technology (PECT) as a means of packaging predictable assembly as a deployable product. A PECT is the integration of a component technology with one or more analysis technologies. Analysis technologies support prediction of assembly properties and also identify required component properties and their certifiable descriptions. This report describes the major structures of a PECT. It then discusses the means of validating the predictive powers of a PECT, which provides measurably bounded trust in design-time predictions. Last, it demonstrates the above concepts in an illustrative model problem: predicting average end-to-end latency of a ‘soft’ real time application built from off-the-shelf software components.
Homelessness and the Impossibility to Obey the Law
Creators: name: Skolnik, Terry
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Homelessness
Impossibility
Poverty
Criminalization
Punishment
Constitutional Law

description: Building on Jeremy Waldron's work, this article argues that it can be impossible for homeless people to obey the law in certain contexts. This occurs where there are insufficient public resources to allow homeless people to comply with the law, or the homeless lack the capacity or opportunity to obey quality of life rules. This article explores the moral objections to enforcing quality of life rules in such circumstances, how courts view homeless people's impossibility to obey the law, as well as policy and litigation strategies applicable in such cases.
Additional file 1 of Analysis of patient flows for orthopedic procedures using small area analysis in Switzerland
Creators: name: Matter-Walstra, Klazien
name: Widmer, Marcel
name: Busato, André
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Enabling Incremental Iterative Development at Scale: Quality Attribute Refinement and Allocation in Practice
Creators: name: Ernst, Neil
name: Bellomo, Stephany
name: Nord, Robert
name: Ipek  Ozkaya
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Software Engineering Institute
Getting Good Agreements: Does Third-Party Intervention Improve Faculty Union Contracts?
Creators: name: Dekker, Jennifer
name: Farnum, Cecile
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Collective bargaining
Alternative Dispute Resolution
Negotiation
Higher Education
Unions
Faculty Associations
Postsecondary Education

description: This study examines whether third-party intervention during collective bargaining has an impact on the quality of collective agreements in the post-secondary sector in Canada. Interviews were conducted with 15 faculty union negotiators in five different provinces. These identified both benefits and drawbacks to working with third parties during difficult rounds of collective bargaining. Improvements included better communication between the disputants, expeditious conflict resolution, and achieving sectoral norms when unions had fallen behind in extended health benefits or salary. Nonetheless, the interviews highlighted many risks and costs that unions experience with third-party intervention, especially when it is mandated by legislation and involves working with provincially appointed mediators, conciliators, and arbitrators.
Las TIC para una justicia eficiente
Creators: name: Esguerra Álzate, Ricardo Andrés
name: Quiñones Zambrano, Diana Marcela
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia. Departamento de Derecho de las Telecomunicaciones. Departamento de Derecho Procesal ; Instituto Colombiano de Derecho Procesal
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Administración de justicia - Innovaciones tecnológicas
subject: Tecnología de la información
subject: Tecnología y derecho
subject: Justicia digital
subject: TIC
subject: Conectividad
subject: Administración de justicia
subject: Tecnología
subject: Derecho

description: El presente escrito tuvo como objetivo compilar las ideas de varios profesionales del Derecho, quienes fueron panelistas en el evento organizado por los departamentos de Derecho Procesal y Derecho de las Telecomunicaciones de la Universidad Externado y por el Instituto Colombiano de Derecho Procesal denominado “Las TIC para una justicia eficiente”, en el que se discutieron temas relacionados con la administración de justicia y la implementación de las TIC, la relación entre el Derecho, la justicia y las tecnologías, la digitalización de la justicia, el arbitraje y la tecnología, entre otros temas de gran interés para la comunidad jurídica.
description: The aim of this paper was to compile the ideas of various legal professionals, who were panelists at the event organized by the departments of Procedural Law and Telecommunications Law of the Externado University and by the Colombian Institute of Procedural Law called "ICTs for efficient justice", issues related to the administration of justice and the implementation of ICTs, the relationship between law, justice and technologies, the digitization of justice, arbitration and justice and other topics of great interest to the legal community.
Classification of bubble-sheet ovals in $\mathbb{R}^{4}$
Creators: name: Choi, Beomjun
name: Daskalopoulos, Panagiota
name: Du, Wenkui
name: Haslhofer, Robert
name: Sesum, Natasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53E10

description: In this paper, we prove that any bubble-sheet oval for the mean curvature flow in $\mathbb{R}^4$, up to scaling and rigid motion, either is the $\textrm{O}(2)\times \textrm{O}(2)$-symmetric ancient oval constructed by Hershkovits and the fourth author, or belongs to the one-parameter family of $\mathbb{Z}_2^2\times \textrm{O}(2)$-symmetric ancient ovals constructed by the third and fourth author. In particular, this seems to be the first instance of a classification result for geometric flows that are neither cohomogeneity-one nor selfsimilar.
description: 88 pages. In v2, we added details to the proof of Corollary 1.5. In v3, minor corrections are made following referee's suggestion. The paper will appear in Geom. Topol
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 105
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 105, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 105, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Emerging Technology Domains Risk Survey
Creators: name: King, Christopher
name: Chu, Jonathan
name: Mellinger, Andrew O.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In today’s increasingly interconnected world, the information security community must be prepared to address emerging vulnerabilities that may arise from new technology domains. Understanding trends and emerging technologies can help information security professionals, leaders of organizations, and others interested in information security to anticipate and prepare for such vulnerabilities. This report, originally prepared in 2014 for the Department of Homeland Security United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team (US-CERT), provides a snapshot in time of the current understanding of future technologies. Each year, this report will be updated to include new estimates of adoption timelines, new technologies, and adjustments to the potential security impact of each domain. This report will also help US-CERT to make an informed decision about the best areas to focus resources for identifying new vulnerabilities, promoting good security practices, and increasing understanding of systemic vulnerability risk.
Non-Linear Spin Susceptibility in Topological Insulators
Creators: name: Shiranzaei, Mahroo
name: Fransson, Jonas
name: Cheraghchi, Hosein
name: Parhizgar, Fariborz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study the effect of impurity resonances on the indirect exchange interaction between magnetic impurities in the surface states of a three-dimensional topological insulator. The interaction is composed of an isotropic Heisenberg, and anisotropic Ising and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya contributions. We find that all three contributions are finite at the Dirac point, which is in stark contrast to the linear response theory which predicts a vanishing Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya contribution. We show that the spin-independent component of the impurity scattering can generate large values of the DM term in comparison with the Heisenberg and Ising terms, while these latter contributions drastically reduce in magnitude and undergo sign changes. As a result, both collinear and non-collinear configurations are allowed magnetic configurations of the impurities.