cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Measurement of $Λ$(1520) production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV and p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV
Creators: name: ALICE Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of the $Λ$(1520) baryonic resonance has been measured at midrapidity in inelastic pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV and in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV for non-single diffractive events and in multiplicity classes. The resonance is reconstructed through its hadronic decay channel $Λ$(1520) $\rightarrow$ pK$^{-}$ and the charge conjugate with the ALICE detector. The integrated yields and mean transverse momenta are calculated from the measured transverse momentum distributions in pp and p-Pb collisions. The mean transverse momenta follow mass ordering as previously observed for other hyperons in the same collision systems. A Blast-Wave function constrained by other light hadrons ($π$, K, K$_{\rm{S}}^0$, p, $Λ$) describes the shape of the $Λ$(1520) transverse momentum distribution up to 3.5 GeV/$c$ in p-Pb collisions. In the framework of this model, this observation suggests that the $Λ(1520)$ resonance participates in the same collective radial flow as other light hadrons. The ratio of the yield of $Λ(1520)$ to the yield of the ground state particle $Λ$ remains constant as a function of charged-particle multiplicity, suggesting that there is no net effect of the hadronic phase in p-Pb collisions on the $Λ$(1520) yield.
description: 26 pages, 8 captioned figures, 4 tables, authors from page 21, published version, figures at http://alice-publications.web.cern.ch/node/5527
An atlas of 2.4 to 4.1 microns ISO/SWS spectra of early-type stars
Creators: name: Lenorzer, A.
name: Vandenbussche, B.
name: Morris, P.
name: de Koter, A.
name: Geballe, T. R.
name: Waters, L. B. F. M.
name: Hony, S.
name: Kaper, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an atlas of spectra of O- and B-type stars, obtained with the Short Wavelength Spectrometer (SWS) during the Post-Helium program of the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). This program is aimed at extending the Morgan & Keenan classification scheme into the near-infrared. Later type stars will be discussed in a seperate publication. The observations consist of 57 SWS Post-Helium spectra from 2.4 to 4.1 microns, supplemented with 10 spectra acquired during the nominal mission with a similar observational setting. For B-type stars, this sample provides ample spectral converage in terms of subtype and luminosity class. For O-type stars,the ISO sample is coarse and therefore is complemented with 8 UKIRT L'-band observations. In terms of the presence of diagnostic lines, the L'-band is likely the most promising of the near-infrared atmospheric windows for the study of the physical properties of B stars. Specifically, this wavelength interval contains the Brackett alpha, Pfund gamma, and other Pfund lines which are probes of spectral type, luminosity class and mass loss. Here, we present simple empirical methods based on the lines present in the 2.4 to 4.1 microns interval that allow the determination of: the spectral type of B dwarfs and giants to within two subtypes; the luminosity class of B stars to within two classes; the mass-loss rate of O stars and B supergiants to within 0.25 dex.
description: 19 pages, 11 Postscript figures, accepted by A&A
Remote state preparation in higher dimension and the parallelizable manifold $S^{n-1}$
Creators: name: Zeng, Bei
name: Zhang, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper proves that the remote state preparation (RSP) scheme in real Hilbert space can only be implemented when the dimension of the space is 2,4 or 8. This fact is shown to be related to the parallelazablity of the $n$-1 dimensional sphere $S^{n-1}$. When the dimension is 4 and 8 the generalized scheme is explicitly presented. It is also shown that for a given state with components having the same norm, RSP can be generalized to arbitrary dimension case.
description: 8pages, no figures, latex
Some remarks on D-branes in AdS_3
Creators: name: Parnachev, Andrei
name: Sahakyan, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relation between the algebraic construction of boundary states in AdS_3 and the target space analysis of D-branes and show the consistency of the two descriptions. We compute, in the semiclassical regime, the overlap of a localized closed string state with boundary states and identify the latter with D-branes wrapping conjugacy classes in AdS_3. The string partition function on the disk is shown to reproduce the spacetime DBI action. Other consistency checks are performed. We also comment on the role of the spectral flow symmetry of the underlying SL(2,R)/U(1) coset model in constructing D-branes that correspond to degenerate representations of SL(2,R).
description: latex, 43 pages; v2 version published in JHEP
Microbryum davallianum R. H. Zander
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Microbryum
Microbryum davallianum

description: Microbryum davallianum (Sm.) R.H.Zander
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Constantine; Coteaux de Bab-Azoun, de l’Agha; Mustapha. Bescherelle (1882), Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Alger; Oran. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Blidah; La Calle. Trabut (1887a): D’Oran à Mécheria. Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Orléansville. Corbière (1905), Jelenc (1955a): Environs de Constantine, près de l’oued Melah. Braun-Blanquet & Maire (1924), Jelenc (1955a): Tlemcen. Jelenc (1949, 1967): Haute plaine de Tlemcen, Berges du chabet bel Abbès, 775 m; Haute plaine de Tlemcen, Vallée de l’oued Safsaf au pied du djebel el Melah, 650 m; Vallée de l’Isser, source thermale de Sidi Abdelly, 375 m. Jelenc (1951), Jelenc (1967): Haute plaine de Tlemcen, 600 m. Jelenc (1955a): Bône; Kabylie du Djurdjura, Fort National; Monts de Constantine, oued bou Merzoug. Ros et al. (1990): Ouled Mimoum. Boukhatem et al. (2017): El-Kala National Park, Tonga lake watershed. Frequent.
COMMENT
No varieties have been recognized within M. davallianum, following the criterium of Ros et al. (1996) as the morphological characteristics of M. davallianum var. conicum (Schleich. ex Schwägr.) R.H.Zander and M. davallianum var. commutatum (Limpr.) R.H.Zander accepted in Hodgetts et al. (2020) and described in detail by Pilkington (2022) for Britain and Ireland overlap to a great extent in Mediterranean samples.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 86, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
"INFORMATIKA VA AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARI FANINI  O'QITISH  JARAYONLARIDA  O'QUVCHILARNING MATEMATIK SAVODXONLIGINI OSHIRISH. (XALQARO BEBRAS TANLOVI TOPSHIRIQLARI ASOSIDA)"
Creators: name: Radjabova, Gulandom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mamlakatimizning dunyo hamjamiyatiga integratsiyalashuvi, fan-texnika va texnologiyalarning rivojlanishi yosh avlodning o‘zgaruvchan dunyo mehnat bozorida  raqobatbardosh  bo‘lishi, ularning  fanlarni mukammal egallashini  taqozo etadi. Mazkur   maqolada  Respublika Xalq ta’limi tizimida  ta’lim sifatini  baholash  sohasidagi  xalqaro tadqiqotlarni tashkil etish,xalqaro aloqalarni o’rnatish , o’quvchi yoshlarning ilmiy-tadqiqot  va  innovatsiya faoliyatini , eng avvalo, yosh avlodning  ijodiy g’oyalari  va ijodkorligini  har tomonlama  qo’llab –quvvatlash hamda rag’batlantirish maqsadida O’zbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar Mahkamasining  2018 yil 8 dekabrdagi “Xalq ta’limi  tizimida  ta’lim sifatini baholash  sohasidagi  xalqaro tadqiqotlarni  tashkil  etish chora –tadbirlari  to’g’risida”gi  997-sonli qarori  asosida  xalqaro   PISA  tadqiqotlariga   o’quvchilarni tayyorlashda  informatika  va  axborot  texnoligiyalari  fanini  o’qitish jarayonlarida o’quvchilarning matematik savodxonligini oshirib borishga  doir Xalqaro  Bebras  tanlovi   topshiriqlari va ularning yechish  tahlili  bayon etilgan.
Flabegraviera Salazar-Vallejo 2012, n. gen.
Creators: name: Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Terebellida
Flabelligeridae
Flabegraviera

description: Key to species of Flabegraviera n. gen.
 1 All neurohooks with crests distinct; tunic often without sediment........................................ F. mundata
 – Most neurohooks with crests indistinct (visible only in smallest hooks); tunic often with fine sediment grains................................................................................................... F. profunda n. sp.
description: Published as part of Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I., 2012, Revision of Flabelligera Sars, 1829 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae) 3203, pp. 1-64 in Zootaxa 3203 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3203.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5248129
Exact Localized Solutions of Quintic Discrete Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
Creators: name: Maruno, Ken-ichi
name: Ohta, Yasuhiro
name: Joshi, Nalini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a new quintic discrete nonlinear Schrödinger (QDNLS) equation which reduces naturally to an interesting symmetric difference equation of the form $ϕ_{n+1}+ϕ_{n-1}=F(ϕ_n)$. Integrability of the symmetric mapping is checked by singularity confinement criteria and growth properties. Some new exact localized solutions for integrable cases are presented for certain sets of parameters. Although these exact localized solutions represent only a small subset of the large variety of possible solutions admitted by the QDNLS equation, those solutions presented here are the first example of exact localized solutions of the QDNLS equation. We also find chaotic behavior for certain parameters of nonintegrable case.
description: 12 pages,4 figures(eps files),revised,Physics Letters A, In press
Multi-threaded Output in CMS using ROOT
Creators: name: Riley, Daniel
name: Jones, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: CMS has worked aggressively to make use of multi-core architectures, routinely running 4- to 8-core production jobs in 2017. The primary impediment to efficiently scaling beyond 8 cores has been our ROOT-based output module, which has been necessarily single threaded. In this paper we explore the changes made to the CMS framework and our ROOT output module to overcome the previous scaling limits, using two new ROOT features: the \texttt{TBufferMerger} asynchronous file merger, and Implicit Multi-Threading. We examine the architecture of the new parallel output module, the specific accommodations and modifications that were made to ensure compatibility with the CMS framework scheduler, and the performance characteristics of the new output module.
description: Submitted to CHEP 2018 - 23rd International Conference on Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics; 6 pages, 4 figures, uses webofc class
Uncertainty assessment in river flow projections for Ethiopia’s Upper Awash Basin using multiple GCMs and hydrological models
Creators: name: W.C.H. Chan
name: J.R. Thompson
name: R.G. Taylor
name: A.E. Nay
name: T. Ayenew
name: A.M. MacDonald
name: M.C. Todd
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Uncertainty in climate change impacts on river discharge in the Upper Awash Basin, Ethiopia, is assessed using five MIKE SHE hydrological models, six CMIP5 general circulation models (GCMs) and two representative concentration pathways (RCP) scenarios for the period 2071–2100. Hydrological models vary in their spatial distribution and process representations of unsaturated and saturated zones. Very good performance is achieved for 1975–1999 (NSE: 0.65–0.8; r: 0.79–0.93). GCM-related uncertainty dominates variability in projections of high and mean discharges (mean: –34% to +55% for RCP4.5, –42% to +195% for RCP8.5). Although GCMs dominate uncertainty in projected low flows, inter-hydrological model uncertainty is considerable (RCP4.5: –60% to +228%, RCP8.5: –86% to +337%). Analysis of variance uncertainty attribution reveals that GCM-related uncertainty occupies, on average, 68% of total uncertainty for median and high flows and hydrological models no more than 1%. For low flows, hydrological model uncertainty occupies, on average, 18% of total uncertainty; GCM-related uncertainty remains substantial (average: 28%).
Evaluating the performance of climate models in reproducing the hydrological characteristics of rainfall events
Creators: name: Song, Jung-Hun
name: Younggu Her
name: Satbyeol Shin
name: Jaepil Cho
name: Paudel, Rajendra
name: Khare, Yogesh
name: Jayantha Obeysekera
name: Martinez, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Rainfall events largely control hydrological processes occurring on and in the ground, but the performance of climate models in reproducing rainfall events has not been investigated enough to guide selection among the models when making hydrological projections. We proposed to compare the durations, intensities, and pause periods, as well as depths of rainfall events when assessing the accuracy of general circulation models (GCMs) in reproducing the hydrological characteristics of observed rainfall. We also compared the sizes of design storm events and the frequency and severity of drought to demonstrate the consequences of GCM selection. The results show that rainfall and extreme hydrological event projections could significantly vary depending on climate model selection and weather stations, suggesting the need for a careful and comprehensive evaluation of GCM in the hydrological analysis of climate change. The proposed methods are expected to help to improve the accuracy of future hydrological projections for water resources planning.
MOESM5 of The VENUSS prognostic model to predict disease recurrence following surgery for non-metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma: development and evaluation using the ASSURE prospective clinical trial cohort
Creators: name: Klatte, Tobias
name: Gallagher, Kevin
name: Afferi, Luca
name: Volpe, Alessandro
name: Kroeger, Nils
name: Ribback, Silvia
name: McNeill, Alan
name: Riddick, Antony
name: Armitage, James
name: Tevita âAho
name: Eisen, Tim
name: Fife, Kate
name: Bex, Axel
name: Pantuck, Allan
name: Stewart, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Calibration and decision curve analysis of the VENUSS score, VENUSS group, UISS, TNM and Leibovich group in the ASSURE dataset.
Cnstructing the phase diagram of finite neutral nuclear matter
Creators: name: Elliott, J. B.
name: Moretto, L. G.
name: Phair, L.
name: Wozniak, G. J.
name: Collaboration, the EOS
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fragment yields from the multifragmentation of gold, lanthanum and krypton nuclei obtained by the EOS Collaboration are examined in terms of Fisher's droplet formalism modifed to account for Coulomb energy. The critical exponents sigma and tau and the surface energy coefficient c0 are obtained. Estimates are made of the pressure-temperature and temperature-density coexistence curves of finite neutral nuclear matter as well as the location of the critical point.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures, 6 tables, submitted to Phys. Rev. C
MOESM4 of The VENUSS prognostic model to predict disease recurrence following surgery for non-metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma: development and evaluation using the ASSURE prospective clinical trial cohort
Creators: name: Klatte, Tobias
name: Gallagher, Kevin
name: Afferi, Luca
name: Volpe, Alessandro
name: Kroeger, Nils
name: Ribback, Silvia
name: McNeill, Alan
name: Riddick, Antony
name: Armitage, James
name: Tevita âAho
name: Eisen, Tim
name: Fife, Kate
name: Bex, Axel
name: Pantuck, Allan
name: Stewart, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Non-smoothed decision curves of VENUSS and other risk definitions predicting PRCC recurrence.
Microbryum floerkeanum Schimp.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Microbryum
Microbryum floerkeanum

description: Microbryum floerkeanum (F.Weber & D.Mohr) Schimp.
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Philippeville. Very rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 86, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
A search for a border between classical and quantum worlds
Creators: name: Alicki, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of environmental decoherence on a mass center position of a macroscopic body are studied using the linear quantum Boltzmann equation. The border between the classical world and the quantum one is discussed and the results are illustrated by the recent experiments od Zeilinger group involving C_60 and C_70 fullerenes.
description: 3 pages
The contribution of effective quantum gravity to the high energy scattering in the framework of modified perturbation theory and one loop approximation
Creators: name: Han, Nguyen Suan
name: Ha, Do Thu
name: Xuan, Nguyen Nhu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The asymptotic behavior of the scattering amplitude for two scalar particles at high energies with fixed momentum transfers is studied. The study is done within the effective theory of quantum gravity based on quasi-potential equation. By using the modified perturbation theory, a systematic method is developed to find the leading eikonal scattering amplitudes together with corrections to them in the one-loop gravitational approximation. The relation is established and discussed between the solutions obtained by means of the operator and functional approaches applied to quasi-potential equation. The first non-leading corrections to the leading eikonal amplitude are found.
description: 19 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0804.3432, arXiv:1201.0322
Primordial fluctuations from quantum gravity
Creators: name: Gozzini, Francesco
name: Vidotto, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study fluctuations and correlations between spacial regions, generated by the primordial quantum gravitational phase of the universe. We do so by a numerical evaluation of Lorentzian amplitudes in Loop Quantum Gravity, in a non-semiclassical regime. We find that the expectation value of the quantum state of the geometry emerging from the early quantum phase of the universe is a homogeneous space but fluctuations are very large and correlations are strong, although not maximal. In particular, this suggests that early quantum gravitational effects could be sufficient to solve the cosmological horizon problem.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Accurate analytic formula for light bending in Schwarzschild metric
Creators: name: Poutanen, Juri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose new analytic formulae describing light bending in Schwarzschild metric. For emission radii above the photon orbit at 1.5 Schwarzschild radius, the formulae have an accuracy of better than 0.2% for the bending angle and 3% for the lensing factor for any trajectories that turn around a compact object by less than about 160 deg. In principle, they can be applied to any emission point above the horizon of the black hole. The proposed approximation can be useful for problems involving emission from neutron stars and accretion discs around compact objects when fast accurate calculations of light bending are required. It can also be used to test the codes that compute light bending using exact expressions via elliptical integrals.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, submitted to A&A
Niche-Marketing Organic Wines: Ethical Dilemmas and the Importance of Stewardship as the Foundation of Sustainable Business
Creators: name: Wright, Scott
name: Grant, Bligh
name: Wright, Scott
name: Grant, Bligh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Wright Robertson of Glencoe is a vineyard, winery, cellar door and contract winemaking business located 18km south of Glen Innes on the New England Highway. It was established by Scott Wright in 1999 as a family business producing and marketing niche wines based primarily on their classification as certified organic products. It has provided Scott with interesting opportunities and challenges. In November 2010 he made the decision to desist with the businesses’ organic-producer classification, informing his wholesale customers of this decision in an email sent 12 November 2010. As he stated in that correspondence: ‘This is a decision that I have not come to lightly and I guess is really several years in the making’. In this paper he discusses his experience as an organic producer and niche marketer. While he will continue to use farming practices which are organically derived, rather than being organically certifiable, he nevertheless presents a justification for stewardship as the basis of the business into the future. Thought of as incorporating both financial and environmental sustainability, stewardship is now the core value of the business after his experience as a certified organic producer.
Inverse Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (iLGADs) for precise tracking and timing applications
Creators: name: Currás, E.
name: Carulla, M.
name: Vignali, M. Centis
name: Duarte-Campderros, J.
name: Fernández, M.
name: Flores, D.
name: García, A.
name: Gómez, G.
name: González, J.
name: Hidalgo, S.
name: Jaramillo, R.
name: Merlos, A.
name: Moll, M.
name: Pellegrini, G.
name: Quirion, D.
name: Vila, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 14J60 (Primary) 14F05, 14J26 (Secondary)

description: Low Gain Avalanche Detector (LGAD) is the baseline sensing technology of the recently proposed Minimum Ionizing Particle (MIP) end-cap timing detectors (MTD) at the Atlas and CMS experiments. The current MTD sensor is designed as a multi-pad matrix detector delivering a poor position resolution, due to the relatively large pad area, around 1 $mm^2$; and a good timing resolution, around 20-30 ps. Besides, in his current technological incarnation, the timing resolution of the MTD LGAD sensors is severely degraded once the MIP particle hits the inter-pad region since the signal amplification is missing for this region. This limitation is named as the LGAD fill-factor problem. To overcome the fill factor problem and the poor position resolution of the MTD LGAD sensors, a p-in-p LGAD (iLGAD) was introduced. Contrary to the conventional LGAD, the iLGAD has a non-segmented deep p-well (the multiplication layer). Therefore, iLGADs should ideally present a constant gain value over all the sensitive region of the device without gain drops between the signal collecting electrodes; in other words, iLGADs should have a 100${\%}$ fill-factor by design. In this paper, tracking and timing performance of the first iLGAD prototypes is presented.
description: Conference Proceedings of VCI2019, 15th Vienna Conference of Instrumentation, February 18-22, 2019, Vienna, Austria
An Alternative Mechanism for Payment of the Crow Subsidy: The Western Grain Stabilization Program
Creators: name: Earl, Paul D.
name: Tyrchniewicz, Edward W.
name: Earl, Paul D.
name: Tyrchniewicz, Edward W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1987
Subjects: Public Economics

description: Presented at the 22nd Annual Meeting of the Canadian Transportation Research Forum, June 1987
Caloric Curves and Nuclear Expansion
Creators: name: Natowitz, J. B.
name: Hagel, K.
name: Ma, Y.
name: Murray, M.
name: Qin, L.
name: Shlomo, S.
name: Wada, R.
name: Wang, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear caloric curves have been analyzed using an expanding Fermi gas hypothesis to extract average nuclear densities. In this approach the observed flattening of the caloric curves reflects progressively increasing expansion with increasing excitation energy. This expansion results in a corresponding decrease in the density and Fermi energy of the excited system. For nuclei of medium to heavy mass apparent densities ~ 0.4 rho_0 are reached at the higher excitation energies.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Hubble Space Telescope Imaging of the Circumnuclear Environments of the CfA Seyfert Galaxies: Nuclear Spirals and Fueling
Creators: name: Pogge, Richard W.
name: Martini, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present archival Hubble Space Telescope images of the nuclear regions of 43 of the 46 Seyfert galaxies found in the volume-limited, spectroscopically-complete CfA Redshift Survey sample. Using an improved method of image contrast enhancement, we create detailed high-quality structure maps that allow us to study the distributions of dust, star clusters, and emission-line gas in the circumnuclear regions (100-1000 pc scales) and in the associated host galaxy. Essentially all of these Seyfert galaxies have circumnuclear dust structures with morphologies ranging from grand-design two-armed spirals to chaotic dusty disks. In most Seyferts there is a clear physical connection between the nuclear dust spirals on hundreds of parsec scales and large-scale bars and spiral arms in the host galaxies proper. These connections are particularly striking in the interacting and barred galaxies. Such structures are predicted by numerical simulations of gas flows in barred and interacting galaxies, and may be related to the fueling of AGN by matter inflow from the host galaxy disks. We see no significant differences in the circumnuclear dust morphologies of Seyfert 1s and 2s, and very few Seyfert 2 nuclei are obscured by large-scale dust structures in the host galaxies. If Seyfert 2s are obscured Seyfert 1s, then the obscuration must occur on smaller scales than those probed by HST.
description: 29 pages, 11 figures. Accepted for publication in the ApJ. For high-resolution figures see http://www.astronomy.ohio-state.edu/~pogge/CfA/
The Market Development Project: A Case of Government Failure?
Creators: name: Chang, Hui-Shung
name: Mira, Zenaida
name: Griffith, Garry
name: Chang, Hui-Shung
name: Mira, Zenaida
name: Griffith, Garry
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The Market Development Project (MDP) was initiated by the Fresh Produce Development Company (FPDA) of Papua New Guinea (PNG) in 2006. The project involved FPDA acting as a wholesaler, buying fresh produce from farmers in the PNG Highlands and delivering it to supermarkets in Port Moresby and to a mining town, Tabubil, in the Western Province. In 2010 a review was undertaken to assess MDP.s performance over the four years it had been in operation: what it had achieved and what it had not; how cost effective it was; whether and how it could have been done better; and whether a government agency should be involved in a seemingly private wholesaling business. The MDP was set up to link farmers to markets. It aimed to provide farmers with secure markets and stable prices; generate market information which the agency could use to develop policies and strategies; provide a learning ground to educate farmers and the staff to become commercial and market-oriented; and encourage farmers to save money through the establishment of bank accounts. The study showed that some of the objectives have been achieved, for example, gaining practical experience in marketing, building capacities of famers and staff, establishing bank accounts and encouraging savings for some farmers. However, these achievements were not significant relative to the time and substantial resources that had been invested in it. More importantly, it failed to make significant inroads into addressing known supply chain issues of poor transport, poor post-harvest handling, and inconsistent supply. Our findings suggest that more effort should have been given to staff and farmers. training, gathering information on costs of production and marketing and identifying and addressing supply chain issues. In addition, a workable monitoring and evaluation framework should have been put in place so that problems and deficiencies in the design and operation of MDP, most notably its pricing structure and quality control measures, could be identified and rectified as soon as they occurred. The case of MDP demonstrates clearly that administered pricing (as is MDP pricing) is no substitute for the free play of market forces and farmers. interests can be better served by government acting as a facilitator, rather than as an interventionist.
MOESM3 of The VENUSS prognostic model to predict disease recurrence following surgery for non-metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma: development and evaluation using the ASSURE prospective clinical trial cohort
Creators: name: Klatte, Tobias
name: Gallagher, Kevin
name: Afferi, Luca
name: Volpe, Alessandro
name: Kroeger, Nils
name: Ribback, Silvia
name: McNeill, Alan
name: Riddick, Antony
name: Armitage, James
name: Tevita âAho
name: Eisen, Tim
name: Fife, Kate
name: Bex, Axel
name: Pantuck, Allan
name: Stewart, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Estimated restricted cubic spline function for tumour size versus the log hazard for tumour recurrence.
Additional file 1: of LncRNA ANRIL regulates AML development through modulating the glucose metabolism pathway of AdipoR1/AMPK/SIRT1
Creators: name: Sun, Lin-Yu
name: Li, Xiao-Juan
name: Sun, Yu-Meng
name: Huang, Wei
name: Fang, Ke
name: Han, Cai
name: Chen, Zhen-Hua
name: Luo, Xue-Qun
name: Chen, Yue-Qin
name: Wang, Wen-Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. ANRIL regulates AML progression in vitro. Figure S2. ANRIL affects AML progression in vivo. Figure S3. Volcano plot based on differential mRNA profiles between sh-NC and sh-ANRIL established MOLM-13 cells. Figure S4. ANRIL regulates AML progression in vitro. Figure S5. ANRIL regulates the AdiopR1/AMPK/SIRT1 signaling pathway. Table S1. Characteristics of test cohort. (DOCX 4562 kb)
A printed gate controlled electrochemical capacitor-diode (G-CAPode) for AC filtering applications
Creators: name: Gellrich, Christin
name: Galek, Przemysław
name: Bahrawy, Ahmed
name: Grothe, Julia
name: Kaskel, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: For the first time a printable, miniaturized and gate-controlled electrochemical capacitor-diode (G-CAPode) is presented. The heart of the device consists of a recently developed asymmetric electrical double-layer capacitor system based on selective, size-depended ion adsorption. Due to the introduction of a sieving carbon with ultramicroporous pores (d = 0.69 nm) as one electrode material an effective blocking of ions with sizes below the pore size of the carbon can be achieved, leading to a unidirectional charging comparable to a diode (CAPode). This “working capacitor” (W-Cap) was further expanded by introducing a third (“gate”) electrode enabling a control of current and voltage output of the W-Cap depending on the applied gate bias between gate electrode and counter electrode of the W-Cap resembling transistor features. By varying the gate bias voltage, the potentials and therefore the working window of the W-Cap electrodes are shifted to more positive or negative potentials, leading to an increase or decrease of the G-CAPode capacitance. The printed G-CAPode was tested as switchable device analogous to an I-MOS varactor for the adjustable filtering of AC signals in a high-pass filter and band-pass filter application. This investigation opens the possibility to couple capacitive (energy storage), diodic (current rectification) and transistor (voltage-controlled switching) characteristics in one device and also addresses its process integration via 3D printing.
Revisiting water retention curves for simple hydrological modelling of peat
Creators: name: Dimitre D. Dimitrov
name: Lafleur, Peter M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Accurate modelling of peat water contents (θ) is critical for wetland studies. We modified the Campbell and Van Genuchten soil water retention curves (SWRCs) by replacing their empirical parameters with measurable properties. Combining the water table depth (dWT) into SWRCs, we derived formulae for calculating volumetric θ from dWT, coded in a simple model to test our hypotheses that dWT is a reliable predictor of θ for peat of low and high water holding capacity at near-saturation. We compared our simulations with time-domain reflectometry θ measurements at Mer Bleue bog (Ontario, Canada) and the Western Peatland fen (Alberta, Canada). Constraining Campbell SWRC at extreme drying and waterlogging rather than wilting point and field capacity produced superior results. The Van Genuchten SWRC was approximated by hyperbolic and inverse hyperbolic segments. When simplified, its performance reconciles with that of the modified Campbell SWRC. Overall, our formulae performed well with generalized peat parameters.
Additional file 1: of A novel mutation of MSX1 in oligodontia inhibitsÂ odontogenesis of dental pulp stem cells via the ERK pathway
Creators: name: Xin, Tianyi
name: Zhang, Ting
name: Li, Qian
name: Yu, Tingting
name: Zhu, Yunyan
name: Yang, Ruili
name: Zhou, Yanheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. ERK activity is not required for MSX1 expression. (A) Immunolocalization of flag-tagged MSX1 protein in U0126-treated DPSCs. Wild-type MSX1 located exclusively in the nucleus, while mutant MSX1 was distributed over the entire cytoplasm. (B) U0126-treated DPSCs showed comparable levels of MSX1 expression as control. WT wild-type MSX1 transfection, MT mutant MSX1 transfection, Control no transfection, U0126 U0126 added. (PDF 2680 kb)
Learning by Writing: Applying Continuous Improvement and Innovation Principles to Project Management by Formal Documentation and Publication
Creators: name: Clark, Richard
name: Griffith, Garry
name: Madzivhandila, Tshilidzi
name: Mulholland, Cynthia
name: Nengovhela, Nkhanedzeni
name: Timms, Janice
name: Clark, Richard
name: Griffith, Garry
name: Madzivhandila, Tshilidzi
name: Mulholland, Cynthia
name: Nengovhela, Nkhanedzeni
name: Timms, Janice
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: In recent years we have been involved in designing, implementing, monitoring and assessing a number of agricultural RD&E projects that have had a specific outcome focus on increasing the profitability of the participating businesses. These projects are based on ongoing research and development of the Sustainable Improvement and Innovation (SI&I) model which has Continuous Improvement and Innovation (CI&I) as its key process. A number of issues and dilemmas have arisen in managing these projects. One solution has been to write down in a formal way, at frequent intervals, what we have designed, what we have done, what we have achieved, and consequently what we need to do better. In this paper we describe several of these recent writing tasks, spread over several years. Apart from attempting to resolve the broad range of issues and dilemmas noted above, we have had two additional objectives: first, to expand interest in the concept of CI&I in the broader RD&E community and to stimulate its adoption in RD&E projects; and second, to use the writing task itself as a CI&I process to stimulate new thinking and action and to improve and innovate in our project management. We conclude by offering some lessons we have learnt from this process.
MOESM1 of The VENUSS prognostic model to predict disease recurrence following surgery for non-metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma: development and evaluation using the ASSURE prospective clinical trial cohort
Creators: name: Klatte, Tobias
name: Gallagher, Kevin
name: Afferi, Luca
name: Volpe, Alessandro
name: Kroeger, Nils
name: Ribback, Silvia
name: McNeill, Alan
name: Riddick, Antony
name: Armitage, James
name: Tevita âAho
name: Eisen, Tim
name: Fife, Kate
name: Bex, Axel
name: Pantuck, Allan
name: Stewart, Grant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinicopathological variables of the PRCC patients enrolled in ASSURE.
Arrêt du conseil d'État du roi qui ordonne que le Procureur du Conseil souverain de Tournai ne pourra faire autre fonction en iceluy, que celle de Procureur Général
Creators: name: Limelette, Renaud
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39373083t.public
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Chaotic Mixing in a Torus Map
Creators: name: Thiffeault, Jean-Luc
name: Childress, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The advection and diffusion of a passive scalar is investigated for a map of the 2-torus. The map is chaotic, and the limit of almost-uniform stretching is considered. This allows an analytic understanding of the transition from a phase of constant scalar variance (for short times) to exponential decay (for long times). This transition is embodied in a short superexponential phase of decay. The asymptotic state in the exponential phase is an eigenfunction of the advection-diffusion operator, in which most of the scalar variance is concentrated at small scales, even though a large-scale mode sets the decay rate. The duration of the superexponential phase is proportional to the logarithm of the exponential decay rate; if the decay is slow enough then there is no superexponential phase at all.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures. RevTeX4 and psfrag macros. Final version
Half-graphs, other non-stable degree sequences, and the switch Markov chain
Creators: name: Erdős, Péter L.
name: Győri, Ervin
name: Mezei, Tamás Róbert
name: Miklós, István
name: Soltész, Dániel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 05C30 60J10 68R10

description: One of the simplest methods of generating a random graph with a given degree sequence is provided by the Monte Carlo Markov Chain method using switches. The switch Markov chain converges to the uniform distribution, but generally the rate of convergence is not known. After a number of results concerning various degree sequences, rapid mixing was established for so-called $P$-stable degree sequences (including that of directed graphs), which covers every previously known rapidly mixing region of degree sequences. In this paper we give a non-trivial family of degree sequences that are not $P$-stable and the switch Markov chain is still rapidly mixing on them. This family has an intimate connection to Tyshkevich-decompositions and strong stability as well.
description: Generalized the main theorem, paper extended with a number of corroborating results
Microbryum rectum R. H. Zander
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Pottiales
Pottiaceae
Microbryum
Microbryum rectum

description: Microbryum rectum (With.) R.H.Zander
RECORDS. — Bescherelle (1882): Agha-Supérieur; Alger; Birkadem, cimetière israélite. Bescherelle (1882), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, pic Belloua, 1450 m. Gandoger (1883): sine loco. Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Tizi Ouzou. Jelenc (1955b, 1967): Maison-Carrée. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 86, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Delineation of groundwater zones with contrasting quality in the fluorotic zone, around Mount Meru, northern Tanzania
Creators: name: Edikafubeni Makoba
name: Muzuka, Alfred N. N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Arumeru district (northern Tanzania) has limited low-fluoride surface water sources for domestic use. Information on the alternative source, groundwater, is also limited in terms of occurrence and quality. Thus, resistivity data in conjunction with hydrochemical data (fluoride, F−; total dissolved solids, TDS; and electrical conductivity, EC) and lithological logs were used to delineate groundwater zones with contrasting quality in the fluorotic zone. The results reveal a thin upper aquifer (~25 m thick) and a lower major aquifer (>100 m thick). Resistivity of 35–60 Ωm represents fresh groundwater hosted in weathered and fractured mafic volcanics, tuffs and breccias. Resistivity of 25–35 Ωm indicates intermediate groundwater quality, whereas resistivity of 15–25 Ωm indicates low groundwater quality (TDS >1000 mg/L, F− >10 mg/L) hosted in lahars. The results have been integrated to develop a groundwater potential index map, to guide local communities, water authorities and government in the planning and development of groundwater resources in the region.
Topology-Bounded Superfluid Weight In Twisted Bilayer Graphene
Creators: name: Xie, Fang
name: Song, Zhida
name: Lian, Biao
name: Bernevig, B. Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While regular flat bands are good for enhancing the density of states and hence the gap, they are detrimental to the superfluid weight. We show that the predicted nontrivial topology of the two lowest flat bands of twisted bilayer graphene plays an important role in the enhancement of the superfluid weight and hence of superconductivity. We derive the superfluid weight (phase stiffness) of the TBLG superconducting flat bands with a uniform pairing, and show that it can be expressed as an integral of the Fubini-Study metric of the flat bands. This mirrors results already obtained for nonzero Chern number bands even though the TBLG flat bands have zero Chern number. We further show the metric integral is lower bounded by the topological $C_{2z}T$ Wilson loop winding number of the TBLG flat bands, which renders the superfluid weight has a topological lower bound proportional to the pairing gap. In contrast, trivial flat bands have a zero superfluid weight. The superfluid weight is crucial in determining the BKT transition temperature of the superconductor. Based on the transition temperature measured in TBLG experiments, we estimate the topological contribution of the superfluid weight in TBLG.
description: 7+22 pages, 4 figures