cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Associations of systemic oxygen consumption with age and body temperature under general anesthesia: retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Kimura, Satoshi
name: Shimizu, Kazuyoshi
name: Morimatsu, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Association between oxygen consumption and body temperature inpatients between one and fiveyears old. Abbreviations: VO2,oxygen consumption; Ref, reference; *, p< 0.05; **, p< 0.01; *** p< 0.001
New sparsing approach for real-time simulations of stiff models on electronic control units
Creators: name: Loderer, Thomas
name: Heuveline, Vincent
Publisher: name: Heidelberg University, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing (IWR)
Year: 2017
Subjects: Applied Mathematics; real-time Simulation; electronic control unit

description: For real-time simulations of stiff models on electronic control units, one important ingredient is to reduce computation time within differentiation of the right-hand side of the underlying differential equation. A sparsing method represents a powerful tool in this context. For a reliable use of a real-time simulation of a stiff model in safety-critical conditions, it is important to be able to detect, when sparsing leads to an improper influence on the considered system. In this work we propose an extension which aims at addressing this numerically challenging problem in the context of real-time simulation.
description: Preprint Series of the Engineering Mathematics and Computing Lab, No 02 (2017): New sparsing approach for real-time simulations of stiff models on electronic control units
Univalent categories and the Rezk completion
Creators: name: Ahrens, Benedikt
name: Kapulkin, Chris
name: Shulman, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18A15

description: We develop category theory within Univalent Foundations, which is a foundational system for mathematics based on a homotopical interpretation of dependent type theory. In this system, we propose a definition of "category" for which equality and equivalence of categories agree. Such categories satisfy a version of the Univalence Axiom, saying that the type of isomorphisms between any two objects is equivalent to the identity type between these objects; we call them "saturated" or "univalent" categories. Moreover, we show that any category is weakly equivalent to a univalent one in a universal way. In homotopical and higher-categorical semantics, this construction corresponds to a truncated version of the Rezk completion for Segal spaces, and also to the stack completion of a prestack.
description: 27 pages, ancillary files contain formalized proofs in the proof assistant Coq; v2: version for publication in Math. Struct. in Comp. Sci., incorporating suggestions by referees and Voevodsky
title: Αξιολόγηση και σύγκριση τεφρών από συν-καύση αστικών αποβλήτων σε σταθερή και ρευστοποιημένη κλίνη
Creators: name: Παπαδακης Βασιλειος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2018

description: Το αντικείμενο της παρούσας εργασίας είναι ο χαρακτηρισμός των τεφρών που παράγονται κατά την καύση αγροτικών υπολειμμάτων αλλά και αστικών στερεών αποβλήτων κάτω από διαφορετικές συνθήκες καύσης. O σκοπός της διπλωματικής εργασίας ήταν να συγκεντρωθούν χρήσιμες πληροφορίες για τις τέφρες των αποβλήτων, για αποθέσεις των τεφρών σε εδάφη και πιθανές χρήσεις τους σε δομικά υλικά ή σαν βελτιωτικά εδάφους.
Η μεθοδολογία που ακολουθήθηκε περιελάμβανε : α) κοκκομετρική ανάλυση των σωματιδίων των τεφρών και περιεκτικότητα σε οργανική ύλη, β) προσδιορισμός φυσικοχημικών ιδιοτήτων, γ) χημική ανάλυση των τεφρών για προσδιορισμό κύριων στοιχείων και ιχνοστοιχείων, δ) προσδιορισμό ορυκτολογικών φάσεων των τεφρών,                   ε) θερμική ανάλυση μέσω θερμοβαρυτομετρικής μεθόδου, στ) χαρακτηρισμός των θερμοκρασιών τήξης των δειγμάτων.
Οι τέφρες όλων των δειγμάτων χαρακτηρίστηκαν ως αλκαλικές, λόγω του υψηλού pH που μετρήθηκε. Οι χημικές αναλύσεις έδειξαν ότι όλες οι τέφρες που εξετάστηκαν εμφάνισαν αξιοσημείωτη περιεκτικότητα σε P, Ca και K. Σύμφωνα με την ορυκτολογική ανάλυση, τα κύρια ορυκτά που εμφανίστηκαν ήταν  υδροξυαπατίτης, μαγνησιούχος γουιτλοκίτης, ανυδρίτης, ασβεστίτης,  φαιρχιλντίτης και αρκανίτης. Η περιεκτικότητα όλων των τεφρών σε βαρέα μέταλλα όπως Cu, Zn, Sr και Cr ήταν σημαντική. Παρ’όλα αυτά, οι συγκεντρώσεις δεν υπερέβησαν τα Ευρωπαϊκά περιβαλλοντικά όρια .
Η χαμηλή τιμή στη θερμοκρασία αρχικής παραμόρφωσης της λυματολάσπης που παρατηρήθηκε, καθώς και ο υψηλός ρυθμός τήξης του μείγματος πυρηνόξυλου/ αστικών στερεών αποβλήτων, πιθανόν να δημιουργήσουν προβλήματα επικαθίσεων ή επισκωριώσεων κατά την καύση.
Insuring the Survival of Post-Pandemic Economies
Creators: name: Frydman, Roman
name: Phelps, Edmund S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: COVID-19 (Disease)--Social aspects
Economics
Government spending policy
Expenditures, Public

description: The substantial increase in the scale and scope of government action needed to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic should be viewed as an unprecedented form of short-term systemic insurance. This approach requires not only vast government spending but also a temporary state-led reorganization of the entire economy.
title: Βελτιστοποίηση του σεισμικού συστήματος παρακολούθησης βραχοπτώσεων στο Θέρισο Χανίων
Creators: name: Κομπιτσακη Μαρια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2018

description: Η πραγματοποίηση των βραχοπτώσεων μπορεί να προκαλέσει τραυματισμούς καθώς και σοβαρές ζημιές σε υποδομές, όπως κατοικίες, σιδηρόδρομους, οδικούς άξονες, καθώς και σε επιφανειακά ορυχεία-μεταλλεία. Μέτρα ανάσχεσης των βραχοπτώσεων όπως, για παράδειγμα, τα συρματοπλέγματα πρανών, έχουν αναπτυχθεί κυρίως κατά μήκος των δικτύων χερσαίων μεταφορών για την ελαχιστοποίηση των αυτοκινητιστικών ατυχημάτων. Σε συνδυασμό με τα μέτρα αυτά, η παρακολούθηση των βραχοπτώσεων  μπορεί να συμβάλλει καταλυτικά, τόσο στην έγκαιρη προειδοποίηση των διερχόμενων οχημάτων για την αποφυγή ατυχημάτων, όσο και στην άμεση ενημέρωση των αρχών για την απομάκρυνση των βραχωδών τεμαχών από το οδόστρωμα.

Σε αυτή την εργασία, παρουσιάζεται η αρχή λειτουργίας ενός συστήματος παρακολούθησης βραχοπτώσεων, χαμηλού κόστους, που είχε εγκατασταθεί πιλοτικά στον οδικό άξονα Χανιών-Θερίσου, με σκοπό την βελτίωση της ασφάλειας των διερχόμενων οχημάτων. Ο κύριος εξοπλισμός ανίχνευσης των βραχοπτώσεων είναι ένας 24κάναλος σεισμογράφος που προμηθεύει το σύστημα παρακολούθησης με μετρήσεις δονήσεων της περιοχής μελέτης, καθώς και μια κάμερα που εποπτεύει το οδόστρωμα. Μια σειρά από αλγόριθμους, που αναπτύχθηκαν στο Εργαστήριο Εφαρμοσμένης Γεωφυσικής σε περιβάλλον Matlab επεξεργάζονται σε πραγματικό χρόνο (real time) τις καταγραφές του σεισμογράφου προκειμένου να διαπιστωθεί αν μια δόνηση οφείλεται σε βραχόπτωση ή σε άλλα πιθανά αίτια. Στην περίπτωση βραχόπτωσης εκδίδουν ένδειξη προειδοποίησης (alarm). Οι καταγεγραμμένες δονήσεις στην περιοχή μελέτης κατηγοριοποιήθηκαν, ανάλογα με την προέλευσή τους, σε 4 κύριες κατηγορίες. Δονήσεις που προέρχονται: 1) από διερχόμενα οχήματα (Cars), 2) από κατάπτωση βράχου (Rock), 3) από ταυτόχρονη διέλευση οχήματος και κατάπτωση βράχου (CarRock) και 4) από διερχόμενους ανθρώπους (People). Οι εν λόγω αλγόριθμοι χρησιμοποιούν τον λόγο της μέσης τιμής βραχείας διάρκειας (Short Time Average – STA) προς τη μέση τιμή μακράς διαρκείας (Long Time Average - LTA) (STA/LTA ratio) καθώς και την ανάλυση fractal. Στόχος της παρούσας εργασίας είναι η βελτιστοποίηση του σεισμικού συστήματος παρακολούθησης βραχοπτώσεων με την εύρεση των βέλτιστων παραμέτρων στους αλγόριθμους επεξεργασίας.  Η προτεινόμενη μεθοδολογία αξιολογήθηκε με δεδομένα από 3 ελεγχόμενα πειράματα και εφαρμόστηκε σε δεδομένα συνεχούς (24ωρης) παρακολούθησης συνολικά 86 ημερών. Σύμφωνα με τα αποτελέσματα της παρούσας εργασίας, οι προσδιοριζόμενες βέλτιστες παράμετροι επεξεργασίας επιτυγχάνουν στα ελεγχόμενα πειράματα ποσοστό επιτυχίας ανίχνευσης βραχοπτώσεων 80,50 %, ποσοστό επιτυχίας ανίχνευσης για την κατηγορία Cars 93,93%, ποσοστό επιτυχίας ανίχνευσης για την κατηγορία People 72,72% και ποσοστό επιτυχίας ανίχνευσης για την κατηγορία CarRocks 53,33% ενώ παράλληλα παρουσιάζουν τον ελάχιστο αριθμό ψευδών προειδοποιήσεων βραχόπτωσης (false alarm).
Development of Density-Functional Theory for Plasmon-Assisted Superconducting State: Application to Lithium Under High Pressures
Creators: name: Akashi, Ryosuke
name: Arita, Ryotaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the density-functional theory for superconductors (SCDFT) to take account of the dynamical structure of the screened Coulomb interaction. We construct an exchange-correlation kernel in the SCDFT gap equation on the basis of the random-phase approximation, where electronic collective excitations such as plasmons are properly treated. Through an application to fcc lithium under high pressures, we demonstrate that our new kernel gives higher transition temperatures (Tc) when the plasmon and phonon cooperatively mediate pairing and it improves the agreement between the calculated and experimentally observed Tc. The present formalism opens the door to non-empirical studies on unconventional electron mechanisms of superconductivity based on density functional theory.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, title has been changed from that of the previously uploaded version for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
Qualitative Noise-Disturbance Relation for Quantum Measurements
Creators: name: Heinosaari, Teiko
name: Miyadera, Takayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inherent connection between noise and disturbance is one of the most fundamental features of quantum measurements. In the two well-known extreme cases a measurement either makes no disturbance but then has to be totally noisy or is as accurate as possible but then has to disturb so much that all subsequent measurements become redundant.Most of the measurements are, however, something between these two extremes.We derive a structural relation between observables and channels that properly explains the trade-off between noise and disturbance.
description: update to match published version
ЖАМОАТ ТАРТИБИНИ САҚЛАШ ХИЗМАТИНИНГ ВАЗИФА ВА ФУНКЦИЯЛАРИНИ МАҚБУЛАШТИРИШГА ЖАМОАТ ХАВФСИЗЛИГИ КОНЦЕПЦИЯСИНИ ЎРНИ
Creators: name: Якубов, Учқун
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Сўнгги йилларда Янги Ўзбекистонни барпо этишнинг муҳим шарти ҳисобланган самарали фаолият юритувчи бошқарув тизимини шакллантириш бўйича кенг кўламли маъмурий ислоҳотлар амалга оширилди.
title: Apports du diagnostic à l’étude des cimetières paroissiaux : trois exemples du département de l’Indre
title: Séminaire scientifique et technique de l'Inrap, 2
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Livet, Jérôme
name: Pichon, Isabelle
Publisher: name: Inrap
Year: 2020

description: Les projets de réaménagement des centres-bourgs se sont multipliés ces dernières années en région Centre-Val de Loire. Ils résultent notamment des nouvelles réglementations quant à l’accessibilité des établissements recevant du public (ERP) ou la lutte contre le gaspillage d’eau potable (loi Grenelle 2). Du point de vue archéologique, ces projets ont induit une augmentation du nombre de prescriptions de diagnostic au cœur des villages et, plus spécialement, dans l’environnement immédiat de leur église. Entre 2005 et 2015, plus d’une cinquantaine d’opérations de ce type peut ainsi être dénombrée. Ces interventions se traduisent classiquement par la réalisation de plusieurs sondages de faibles emprises, dont l’implantation est fonction des réseaux enterrés ou des impératifs de circulation. Malgré ces contraintes, elles produisent une documentation pertinente pour l’étude des petits centres paroissiaux, en général, et de sa composante sépulcrale, en particulier. Les exemples présentés, situés dans le département de l’Indre, illustrent l’intérêt de ces diagnostics, des données qui en sont issues comme des questionnements qu’ils amènent. Ces opérations apparaissent par ailleurs d’autant plus essentielles qu’elles constituent souvent la seule incursion archéologique dans ces espaces urbanisés.
Additional file 3 of Associations of systemic oxygen consumption with age and body temperature under general anesthesia: retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Kimura, Satoshi
name: Shimizu, Kazuyoshi
name: Morimatsu, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Association between oxygen consumption and body temperature inpatients between five and 18years old. Abbreviations: VO2,oxygen consumption; Ref, reference; *, p< 0.05; **, p< 0.01; *** p< 0.001
Personal Tutor Guidance - Staff Version
Creators: name: Irving-Bell, Dawne
name: Dunning, Phillippa
name: Yale, Annabel
name: Edwards, Sonia
name: Dickinson, Kordel
name: Orr, Lana
Publisher: name: National Teaching Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Teacher education and professional development of educators
Other education not elsewhere classified
Higher education

description: Edge Hill University Personal Tutoring: Staff Guidance.
Kunstversteigerungen: Haben die Umsetzung der Verbraucherrechte-richtlinie und die Definition der „öffentlich zugänglichen Versteigerung“ in § 312 g Abs. 2 S. 1 Ziffer 10 BGB einen Einfluss auf die Auslegung des § 474 Abs. 2 S. 2 BGB?
Creators: name: Zühlsdorff, Marcel
Publisher: name: Kunstrechtsspiegel
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Kunstrechtsspiegel, Nr. 1 (2016): Kunstrechtsspiegel
The SDSS-III Baryonic Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey: Constraints on the Integrated Sachs Wolfe effect
Creators: name: Hernandez-Monteagudo, Carlos
name: Ross, Ashley
name: Cuesta, Antonio
name: Genova-Santos, Ricardo
name: Xia, Jun-Qing
name: Prada, Francisco
name: Rossi, Graziano
name: Neyrinck, Mark
name: Viel, Matteo
name: Rubino-Martin, Jose-Alberto
name: Scoccola, Claudia G.
name: Zhao, Gongbo
name: Schneider, Donald P.
name: Brownstein, Joel R.
name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Brinkmann, Jonathan V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of the study of the Integrated Sachs Wolfe effect (ISW), we construct a template of the projected density distribution up to $z\simeq 0.7$ by using the Luminous Galaxies (LGs) from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR8. We use a photo-z catalogue trained with more than a hundred thousand galaxies from BOSS in the SDSS DR8 imaging area. We consider two different LG samples whose selection matches that of SDSS-III/BOSS: the LOWZ sample ($z\in [0.15,0.5]$) and the CMASS sample ($z\in[0.4,0.7]$). When building the LG density maps we use the information from star density, survey footprint, seeing conditions, sky emission, dust extinction and airmass to explore the impact of these artifacts on the two LG samples. In agreement with previous studies, we find that the CMASS sample is particularly sensitive to Galactic stars, which dominate the contribution to the auto-angular power spectrum below $\ell=7$. Other potential systematics affect mostly the low multipole range ($\ell\in[2,7]$), but leave fluctuations on smaller scales practically unchanged. The resulting power spectra in the multipole range $\ell\in[2,100]$ for the LOWZ, CMASS and LOWZ+CMASS samples are compatible with linear $Λ$CDM expectations and constant bias values of $b=1.98 \pm 0.11$, $2.08\pm0.14$ and $1.88\pm 0.11$, respectively, with no traces of non-Gaussianity: $f_{\rm NL}^{\rm local}=59\pm 75$ at 95% confidence level for the full LOWZ+CMASS sample in the range $\ell\in[4,100]$. After cross-correlating WMAP-9yr data with the LOWZ+CMASS LG density field, the ISW signal is detected at the level of 1.62--1.69$\,σ$. While this result is in close agreement with predictions from Monte Carlo simulations in the concordance $Λ$CDM model, it cannot rule out by itself an Einstein-de Sitter scenario, and has a moderately low signal compared to previous studies conducted on subsets of this LG sample.
description: 18 pages, 12 pages, matches accepted version in MNRAS after minor changes [V3] One typo in the author list corrected
Additional file 4 of Associations of systemic oxygen consumption with age and body temperature under general anesthesia: retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Kimura, Satoshi
name: Shimizu, Kazuyoshi
name: Morimatsu, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Association between oxygen consumption and body temperature inpatients 18 years old or older. Abbreviations:VO2, oxygenconsumption; Ref, reference; *, p< 0.05; **, p< 0.01; *** p< 0.001
title: Ανάπτυξη διάταξης ελέγχου με μικροεπεξεργαστή βασισμένη σε ασαφή λογική
Creators: name: Βοριζανάκης Νικόλαος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 1995

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Additional file 5 of Associations of systemic oxygen consumption with age and body temperature under general anesthesia: retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Kimura, Satoshi
name: Shimizu, Kazuyoshi
name: Morimatsu, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S1.
Quasithermal Neutrinos from Rotating Protoneutron Stars Born during Core Collapse of Massive Stars
Creators: name: Murase, Kohta
name: Dasgupta, Basudeb
name: Thompson, Todd A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rotating and magnetized protoneutron stars (PNSs) may drive relativistic magneto-centrifugally accelerated winds as they cool immediately after core collapse. The wind fluid near the star is composed of neutrons and protons, and the neutrons become relativistic while collisionally coupled with the ions. Here, we argue that the neutrons in the flow eventually undergo inelastic collisions around the termination shock inside the stellar material, producing ~0.1-1 GeV neutrinos, without relying on cosmic-ray acceleration mechanisms. Even higher-energy neutrinos may be produced via particle acceleration mechanisms. We show that PINGU and Hyper-Kamiokande can detect such neutrinos from nearby core-collapse supernovae, by reducing the atmospheric neutrino background via coincident detection of MeV neutrinos or gravitational waves and optical observations. Detection of these GeV and/or higher-energy neutrinos would provide important clues to the physics of magnetic acceleration, nucleosynthesis, the relation between supernovae and gamma-ray bursts, and the properties of newly born neutron stars.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in PRD
Anisotropic Carbon Nanotube Structures with High Aspect Ratio Nanopores for Li-Ion Battery Anodes.
Creators: name: Jessl, Sarah
name: Engelke, Simon
name: Copic, Davor
name: Baumberg, Jeremy J
name: De Volder, Michael
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: Technological advances in membrane technology, catalysis, and electrochemical energy storage require the fabrication of controlled pore structures at ever smaller length scales. It is therefore important to develop processes allowing for the fabrication of materials with controlled submicron porous structures. We propose a combination of colloidal lithography and chemical vapor deposition of carbon nanotubes to create continuous straight pores with diameters down to 100 nm in structures with thicknesses of more than 300 μm. These structures offer unique features, including continuous and parallel pores with aspect ratios in excess of 3000, a low pore tortuosity, good electrical conductivity, and electrochemical stability. We demonstrate that these structures can be used in Li-ion batteries by coating the carbon nanotubes with Si as an active anode material.
title: Τεχνικές κατάτμησης και ανάλυσης μεταβολών σε χρονοσειρές εικόνων (video)
Creators: name: Σταθόπουλος Ιωάννης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2004

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Non-relativistic pair annihilation of nearly mass degenerate neutralinos and charginos II. P-wave and next-to-next-to-leading order S-wave coefficients
Creators: name: Hellmann, C.
name: Ruiz-Femenia, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is a continuation of an earlier work (arXiv:1210.7928) which computed analytically the tree-level annihilation rates of a collection of non-relativistic neutralino and chargino two-particle states in the general MSSM. Here we extend the results by providing the next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to the rates in the non-relativistic expansion in momenta and mass differences, which include leading P-wave effects, in analytic form. The results are a necessary input for the calculation of the Sommerfeld-enhanced dark matter annihilation rates including short-distance corrections at next-to-next-to-leading order in the non-relativistic expansion in the general MSSM with neutralino LSP.
description: LaTeX, 16 pages (+ 36 pages Appendix), 4 figures; v2 - new appendix with analytic results for the P-wave and rest of v^2 corrections to annihilation rates in the wino limit added, matches published version
Men, Masculinities and Gender Equality: How Australian primary prevention programs are supporting attitude and behaviour change in boys and men
Creators: name: STEWART, REBECCA ANNE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Personality, Social and Criminal Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Gender studies

description: If gender equality is the goal, we must engage men and boys, as partners, participants and beneficiaries of change. This thesis contributes to the literature and practice, by triangulating data from a systematic review of the literature, interviews with facilitators, and a qualitative survey of program participants. By exploring what works, this study confirms the importance of program design and delivery, and identifies key strategies to engage men and boys to elaborate on the impacts of gendered norms. The findings provide theoretical insights and practical strategies to strengthen current programs and inform development and investment in future programs.
title: ТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ ПОЛЕ «ДОМАШНИЕ ЖИВОТНЫЕ» В ДИАЛЕКТНОЙ ЯЗЫКОВОЙ КАРТИНЕ МИРА
Creators: name: Андреева, Юлия
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В статье рассматривается тематическое поле зоонимической лексики «Домашние животные» в диалекте Новгородской области. Материалом для наблюдения послужили наименования домашних животных, извлеченные из Новгородского областного словаря, которые раннее не становились объектом отдельного научного описания. Автор доказывает, что зоонимическая лексика является одной из важных составляющих диалектной языковой картины мира; в словах этой тематической группы отражены свойства и качества животных, обусловленные их
значением для крестьянского хозяйства.
Maternal steroid levels and the autistic traits of the mother and infant.
Creators: name: Tsompanidis, A
name: Aydin, E
name: Padaigaitė, E
name: Richards, G
name: Allison, C
name: Hackett, G
name: Austin, T
name: Holt, R
name: Baron-Cohen, S
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pregnancy
Interaction
Sex
Estradiol
Autism
Prenatal
Autistic traits

description: BackgroundPrenatal sex steroids have been associated with autism in several clinical and epidemiological studies. It is unclear how this relates to the autistic traits of the mother and how early this can be detected during pregnancy and postnatal development.MethodsMaternal serum was collected from pregnant women (n = 122) before or during their first ultrasound appointment [mean = 12.7 (SD = 0.7) weeks]. Concentrations of the following were measured via immunoassays: testosterone, estradiol, dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate, progesterone; and sex hormone-binding globulin which was used to compute the free fractions of estradiol (FEI) and testosterone (FTI). Standardised human choriogonadotropin (hCG) and pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A) values were obtained from clinical records corresponding to the same serum samples. Mothers completed the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) and for their infants, the Quantitative Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (Q-CHAT) when the infants were between 18 and 20 months old.ResultsFEI was positively associated with maternal autistic traits in univariate (n = 108, Pearson's r = 0.22, p = 0.019) and multiple regression models (semipartial r = 0.19, p = 0.048) controlling for maternal age and a diagnosis of PCOS. Maternal estradiol levels significantly interacted with fetal sex in predicting infant Q-CHAT scores, with a positive relationship in males but not females (n = 100, interaction term: semipartial r = 0.23, p = 0.036) after controlling for maternal AQ and other covariates. The opposite was found for standardised hCG values and Q-CHAT scores, with a positive association in females but not in males (n = 151, interaction term: r = -0.25, p = 0.005).LimitationsSample size of this cohort was small, with potential ascertainment bias given elective recruitment. Clinical covariates were controlled in multiple regression models, but additional research is needed to confirm the statistically significant findings in larger cohorts.ConclusionMaternal steroid factors during pregnancy are associated with autistic traits in mothers and their infants.
When Hope Grows Weary: Treating Hopelessness in Older Adults
Creators: name: Spencer-Laitt, Daniella
name: Weiss, Amanda
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Despair
Social work with older people
Older people--Mental health
Aging
Older people--Psychology

description: Hopelessness is associated with suicidal ideation and completion, poor physical health, and poor quality of life, and is an important and little- discussed dimension of the experience of older adults. However, hopelessness is not an inevitable part of the aging process. The present paper analyzes the construct of hopelessness specifically in the context of the aging population, discusses measuring and treating hopelessness, and makes recommendations, based on existing models of care, for how targeted services can be created to address this problem.
title: Ψηφιακή επεξεργασία υπερηχοτομογραφικών εικόνων και μετρήσεων ρυθμού ροής για τη διάγνωση λειτουργικών διαταραχών κατώτερου ουροποιητικού συστήματος
Creators: name: Παπαδοπούλου Γεωργία
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 1995

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
title: Γεωφυσική διασκόπηση με τη μέθοδο του γεωραντάρ για τον εντοπισμό καρστικών δομών στο οροπέδιο του Ομαλού Χανίων
Creators: name: Παπακωνσταντίνου Παναγιώτης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2006

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Different environmental variables predict body and brain size evolution in Homo.
Creators: name: Will, Manuel
name: Krapp, Mario
name: Stock, Jay T
name: Manica, Andrea
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Brain
Animals
Hominidae
Body Size
Organ Size
Temperature
Climate
Phylogeny
Models, Biological
Fossils
Biological Evolution

description: Increasing body and brain size constitutes a key macro-evolutionary pattern in the hominin lineage, yet the mechanisms behind these changes remain debated. Hypothesized drivers include environmental, demographic, social, dietary, and technological factors. Here we test the influence of environmental factors on the evolution of body and brain size in the genus Homo over the last one million years using a large fossil dataset combined with global paleoclimatic reconstructions and formalized hypotheses tested in a quantitative statistical framework. We identify temperature as a major predictor of body size variation within Homo, in accordance with Bergmann's rule. In contrast, net primary productivity of environments and long-term variability in precipitation correlate with brain size but explain low amounts of the observed variation. These associations are likely due to an indirect environmental influence on cognitive abilities and extinction probabilities. Most environmental factors that we test do not correspond with body and brain size evolution, pointing towards complex scenarios which underlie the evolution of key biological characteristics in later Homo.
title: Γεωηλεκτρική διασκόπηση για τον προσδιορισμό καρστικών δομών στο οροπέδιο του Ομαλού
Creators: name: Αλευράς Νικόλαος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2006

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Addressing Communication Barriers Among Deaf Populations Who Use American Sign Language in Hearing-Centric Social Work Settings
Creators: name: Bruno, David
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Social service
Deaf
Hearing impaired--Services for
People with disabilities--Services for
American Sign Language

description: The primary mission of social workers is to provide services to meet the needs of vulnerable populations, including people who are deaf and use American Sign Language (ASL). It is imperative for social workers to conduct culturally and linguistically competent practices to address deaf clients’ unique requirements. However, due to a shortage of competent social workers specializing in the deaf population, deaf people are likely to interact with hearing social workers who have insufficient knowledge of ASL, Deaf culture, and proper accommodations for deaf people. This paper explores core issues that impact deaf people’s access to social work services and urges that hearing social workers become familiar with the policies that protect the rights of clients with disabilities. Critical recommendations are offered to enhance access for deaf clients using ASL to more comprehensive social work services
Alcidamas, The Works & Fragments. Edited with Introduction, Translation and Commentary by J. V. Muir
Creators: name: Kiefner, Gottfried
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Alcidamas, The Works & Fragments. Edited with Introduction, Translation and Commentary by J. V. Muir. XXXIII + 94 S. Bristol Classical Press 2001, Reprinted 2002.
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 1 (2003): Forum Classicum
Maternally inherited piRNAs direct transient heterochromatin formation at active transposons during early Drosophila embryogenesis
Creators: name: Fabry, Martin H
name: Falconio, Federica A
name: Joud, Fadwa
name: Lythgoe, Emily K
name: Czech, Benjamin
name: Hannon, Gregory J
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Research Article
Chromosomes and Gene Expression
Developmental Biology
chromatin
transposable elements
epigenetics
Drosophila
piRNA pathway
embryogenesis
D. melanogaster

description: The PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) pathway controls transposon expression in animal germ cells, thereby ensuring genome stability over generations. In Drosophila, piRNAs are intergenerationally inherited through the maternal lineage, and this has demonstrated importance in the specification of piRNA source loci and in silencing of I- and P-elements in the germ cells of daughters. Maternally inherited Piwi protein enters somatic nuclei in early embryos prior to zygotic genome activation and persists therein for roughly half of the time required to complete embryonic development. To investigate the role of the piRNA pathway in the embryonic soma, we created a conditionally unstable Piwi protein. This enabled maternally deposited Piwi to be cleared from newly laid embryos within 30 min and well ahead of the activation of zygotic transcription. Examination of RNA and protein profiles over time, and correlation with patterns of H3K9me3 deposition, suggests a role for maternally deposited Piwi in attenuating zygotic transposon expression in somatic cells of the developing embryo. In particular, robust deposition of piRNAs targeting roo, an element whose expression is mainly restricted to embryonic development, results in the deposition of transient heterochromatic marks at active roo insertions. We hypothesize that roo, an extremely successful mobile element, may have adopted a lifestyle of expression in the embryonic soma to evade silencing in germ cells.
title: Εφαρμογή του σχεδιαστικού πακέτου AutoCAD Land Development Desktop R2i στην μελέτη εκμετάλλευσης του λατομείου ασβεστόλιθου Καμαρίου
Creators: name: Δουραμάνης Μιχαήλ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2006

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Conceptualizing the Relationship Between Racism as a Psychosocial Stressor and the Disproportionate Rates of Schizophrenia Among Black Americans Using the Diathesis-Stress Model
Creators: name: Davis, Kashonda L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Schizophrenia
African Americans--Mental health
Diathesis-stress model (Psychology)
Discrimination in mental health services
Racism--Psychological aspects

description: Schizophrenia is classified as one of the most debilitating mental health disorders due to the chronicity of symptoms and the magnitude of impairments in multiple domains of the individual’s life (Shetty & Bose, 2014). Research has consistently demonstrated that Black Americans, in comparison to other racial groups, have the highest prevalence rates of schizophrenia. With a paucity of empirical evidence ascertaining the etiology of schizophrenia, many scholars assert that elevated levels of stress play a critical role in the development of the disorder. This paper draws upon the diathesis-stress model to elucidate a relationship between significant levels of stress endured by Black Americans due to racism and their elevated rates of schizophrenia. The presented argument calls for further research on the impact of racism on Black Americans’ disproportionately high rates of schizophrenia diagnoses.
Gerhard Fink, Tipps - Tricks - Training (Latein für Einsteiger und Fortgeschrittene)
Creators: name: Teodorescu, Michael
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Gerhard Fink, Tipps - Tricks - Training (Latein für Einsteiger und Fortgeschrittene), erschienen 2002 im Manz Verlag bei Klett, Stuttgart.
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 1 (2003): Forum Classicum
k.p subband structure of the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface
Creators: name: van Heeringen, L. W.
name: de Wijs, G. A.
name: McCollam, A.
name: Maan, J. C.
name: Fasolino, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heterostructures made of transition metal oxides are new tailor-made materials which are attracting much attention. We have constructed a 6-band k.p Hamiltonian and used it within the envelope function method to calculate the subband structure of a variety of LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures. By use of density functional calculations, we determine the k.p parameters describing the conduction band edge of SrTiO3: the three effective mass parameters, L=0.6104 eV AA^2, M=9.73 eV AA^2, N=-1.616 eV AA^2, the spin orbit splitting Delta_SO=28.5 meV and the low temperature tetragonal distortion energy splitting Delta_T=2.1 meV. For confined systems we find strongly anisotropic non-parabolic subbands. As an application we calculate bands, density of states and magnetic energy levels and compare the results to Shubnikov-de Haas quantum oscillations observed in high magnetic fields. For typical heterostructures we find that electric field strength at the interface of F = 0.1 meV/AA for a carrier density of 7.2 10^{12} cm^-2 results in a subband structure that is similar to experimental results.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Quantum Flutter: Signatures and Robustness
Creators: name: Knap, Michael
name: Mathy, Charles J. M.
name: Ganahl, Martin
name: Zvonarev, Mikhail B.
name: Demler, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the motion of an impurity particle injected with finite velocity into an interacting one-dimensional quantum gas. Using large-scale numerical simulations based on matrix product states, we observe and quantitatively analyze long-lived oscillations of the impurity momentum around a non-zero saturation value, called quantum flutter. We show that the quantum flutter frequency is equal to the energy difference between two branches of collective excitations of the model. We propose an explanation of the finite saturation momentum of the impurity based on the properties of the edge of the excitation spectrum. Our results indicate that quantum flutter exists away from integrability, and provide parameter regions in which it could be observed in experiments with ultracold atoms using currently available technology.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, significant modifications, focus on quantum flutter
Religious Observance as a Tool for Domestic Violence in Custody Disputes Among Haredi Jewish Co-Parents
Creators: name: Kadish, Karen A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ultra-Orthodox Jews
Victims of family violence--Legal status, laws, etc.
Custody of children
Religion--Social aspects
Jewish families

description: Domestic violence victims in Haredi Jewish communities face serious obstacles to leaving their abusers and escaping domestic violence. Leaving their abusers often entails divorce and fierce custody disputes. For many Haredi women who have experienced domestic violence, leaving their abusers also involves leaving their religious sect or even religious observance in general. This paper will explore the dynamics that contribute to these concerns for Haredi Jewish domestic violence survivors and address how courts deciding child custody can inadvertently perpetuate domestic violence. This paper will then recommend changing the courts’ analysis in child custody cases to a “friendly religious co-parent” model in order to better protect victims of domestic violence.
Developmental potential of aneuploid human embryos cultured beyond implantation
Creators: name: Shahbazi, Marta N.
name: Wang, Tianren
name: Tao, Xin
name: Weatherbee, Bailey A. T.
name: Sun, Li
name: Zhan, Yiping
name: Keller, Laura
name: Smith, Gary D.
name: Pellicer, Antonio
name: Scott, Richard T.
name: Seli, Emre
name: Zernicka-Goetz, Magdalena
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Article
/631/80/641/2002
/631/136/2086/1986
/631/136/1455
/13
/13/1
/13/100
/13/106
/13/109
/14
/14/19
/38
/38/22
/38/23
article

description: Funder: Weston Havens Foundation; doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/100011223
description: Abstract: Aneuploidy, the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes, is a major cause of early pregnancy loss in humans. Yet, the developmental consequences of specific aneuploidies remain unexplored. Here, we determine the extent of post-implantation development of human embryos bearing common aneuploidies using a recently established culture platform. We show that while trisomy 15 and trisomy 21 embryos develop similarly to euploid embryos, monosomy 21 embryos exhibit high rates of developmental arrest, and trisomy 16 embryos display a hypo-proliferation of the trophoblast, the tissue that forms the placenta. Using human trophoblast stem cells, we show that this phenotype can be mechanistically ascribed to increased levels of the cell adhesion protein E-CADHERIN, which lead to premature differentiation and cell cycle arrest. We identify three cases of mosaicism in embryos diagnosed as full aneuploid by pre-implantation genetic testing. Our results present the first detailed analysis of post-implantation development of aneuploid human embryos.
title: ЭКСПЛИЦИТНОЕ И ИМПЛИЦИТНОЕ ВЫРАЖЕНИЕ ОЦЕНОЧНОСТИ В МЕДИАТЕКСТЕ
Creators: name: Барышева, Ангелина
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В статье рассмотрены немецкоязычный и русскоязычный медиатексты, посвященные выставке к юбилею музыканта Виктора Цоя, которому исполнилось бы в этом году 60 лет. В немецкоязычной и русскоязычной публикациях мы проанализировали эксплицитные и имплицитные формы проявления оценки, а также
провели сопоставительный анализ, где сравнили, с помощью каких языковых средств она осуществляется. С помощью сравнительного анализа мы также установили, что в русскоязычной статье примеров имплицитных оценок больше, чем в немецкоязычной. Эксплицитная оценка в немецкоязычной и русскоязычной статьях сводится к положительной, но в русскоязычной статье она превалирует. Подводя итоги, можно сделать вывод, что при анализе обоих медиатекстов в немецкоязычном была выявлена религиозная тематика.
title: Εργαλεία υποστήριξης σημασιολογίας και επεξεργασίας ερωτήσεων σε ψηφιακό επιχειρηματικό οικοσύστημα
Creators: name: Κοτόπουλος Ιωάννης-Αριστοτέλης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2011

description: Στόχος και πλαίσιο εργασίας -- 2. Το πρόγραμμα DBE και το τεχνικό υπόβαθρο --3. Ανάπτυξη συστήματος και συνεισφορά -- 4. Υπολογισμός επιλεκτικότητας και χρήση σημασιολογικών συσχετίσεων -- 5. Ανακεφαλαίωση και συμπεράσματα
First-principles study of metal-induced gap states in metal/oxide interfaces and their relation with the complex band structure
Creators: name: Aguado-Puente, Pablo
name: Junquera, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a simple model to compute the energy-dependent decay factors of metal-induced gap states in metal/insulator interfaces considering the collective behaviour of all the bulk complex bands in the gap of the insulator. The agreement between the penetration length obtained from the model (considering only bulk properties) and full first-principles simulations of the interface (including explicitly the interfaces) is good. The influence of the electrodes and the polarization of the insulator is analyzed. The method simplifies the process of screening materials to be used in Schootky barriers or in the design of giant tunneling electroresistance and magnetoresistance devices.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures (7 pages, 6 figures of supplemental material)
title: Development of a complete fault detection and identification (FDI) and fault tolerant control (FTC) scheme for a fixed wing UAV'
Creators: name: Λημναίος Γεώργιος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2011

description: . 1. Introduction -- Ch. 2. UAV simulation model -- Ch. 3. Modeling of faults on an aircraft -- Ch. 4. Review on Fault Tolerant Control (FTC) and Fault Detection and Identification (FDI)
Renormalization Group on hierarchical lattices in finite dimensional disordered Ising and Blume-Emery-Griffiths Models
Creators: name: Antenucci, F.
name: Crisanti, A.
name: Leuzzi, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Renormalization group on hierarchical lattices is often considered a valuable tool to understand the critical behavior of more complicated statistical mechanical models. In presence of quenched disorder, however, in many model cases predictions obtained with the Migdal-Kadanoff bond removal approach fail to quantitatively and qualitatively reproduce critical properties obtained in the mean-field approximation or by numerical simulations in finite dimensions. In order to critically review this limitation we analyze the behavior of Ising and Blume-Emery-Griffiths models on more complicated hierarchical lattices. We find that, apart from some exceptions, the different behavior appears not only limited to Midgal-Kadanoff-like cells but is associated right to the hierarchization of Bravais lattices in small cells also when in-cell loops are considered.
description: 36 pages, 18 figures, 10 tables
Multimedia stimuli databases usage patterns: a survey report
Creators: name: Horvat, Marko
name: Popović, Siniša
name: Ćosić, Krešimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multimedia documents such as images, sounds or videos can be used to elicit emotional responses in exposed human subjects. These stimuli are stored in affective multimedia databases and successfully used for a wide variety of research in affective computing, human-computer interaction and cognitive sciences. Affective multimedia databases are simple repositories of multimedia documents with annotated high-level semantics and affective content. Although important all affective multimedia databases have numerous deficiencies which impair their applicability. To establish a better understanding of how experts use affective multimedia databases an online survey was conducted into the subject. The survey results are statistically significant and indicate that contemporary databases lack stimuli with rich semantic and emotional content. 73.33% of survey participants find the databases lacking at least some important semantic or emotion content. Most of the participants consider stimuli descriptions to be inadequate. Overall, 1-2h or more than 24h are generally needed to construct a single stimulation sequence. Almost 84% of the survey participants would like to use real-life videos in their research. Experts unequivocally recognize the need for an intelligent stimuli retrieval application that would assist them in experimentation. Almost all experts agree such applications could be useful in their work.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures