cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quedius truncicola FAIRMAIRE & LABOULBENE 1856
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Quedius
Quedius truncicola

description: Quedius truncicola FAIRMAIRE & LABOULBENE, 1856
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Turkey: 13 [det. Feldmann], Burdur, Gölhisar, 7 km SW Altinyayla, 36°58'N, 29°28'E, pan trap in hollow oak tree, 22.V.2009, leg. Jansson & Avci (cFel); 1♀ [det. Feldmann], Isparta, Eğirdir, Yukangökdere, Kasnak forest, 37°43'N, 30°50'E, window trap, hollow oak tree, 17.V.2007, leg. Jansson & Avci (cFel).
C o m m e n t: This widespread species has been recorded from large parts of Europe, but was previously unknown from Turkey (SCHÜLKE & SMETANA 2015).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2016, On the Staphylinidae of Turkey XI. Two new species, new synonymies, and additional records (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 269-280 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (1) on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5416229
Ευδαιμονία και ηθικότητα στον Φώυερμπαχ
Creators: name: Λαβράνου, Αλίκη
Publisher: name: Αξιολογικά
Year: 2012
Subjects: φιλοσοφία

description: Αξιολογικά, Τεύχος 18 (Νοέμβριος 2007)
title: Controlling a Blood-Pump for Dilating a Vein
Creators: name: Golesorkhie, Farya
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: haemodialysis
subject: arteriovenous fistula (AVF)
subject: vein dilation
subject: wall shear stress control

description: For patients requiring haemodialysis, clinical practice guidelines strongly recommend the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) as the preferred vascular access. However, there are instances when fistula creation is not possible for the vein, or the fistula does not mature. The Artio Medical Inc. Amplifi™ vein Dilation System is being developed for use prior to AVF creation to enhance the suitability of the vein for fistula creation and raise its probability of maturation. The Amplifi™ is a wearable motor-pump that extracts non-pulsatile blood from the right atrium and achieves vein dilation through a controlled increase in blood flow rates and thus in shear stress at the vessel’s wall. These higher flow rates must be within a range to produce approximately 4 pascals of shear stress on the vessel’s wall to achieve the desired dilatation and wall thickness to promote fistula development. The aims of this project were: 1) to estimate wall shear stress (WSS) during vein dilation (for the “External” control algorithm) and 2) to optimise the Amplifi™ System’s controller (the “Internal” control algorithm) for minimum vibration and maximum power efficiency. Apart from the vibration and power consumption aims, additional optimisation goals were to implement an increased speed range and ramped speed function in flow (from 0.1 L/min to 1 L/min) over a 14-day period. […]
Searching for Quark Matter with Dileptons and Photons: from SPS to RHIC
Creators: name: Tserruya, Itzhak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The heavy-ion programme at the CERN SPS, which started back in '86, has produced a wealth of very interesting and intriguing results in the quest for the quark-gluon plasma. The highlights of the programme on dilepton and direct photon measurements are reviewed emphasizing the most recent results obtained in Pb-Pb collisions at 158 A GeV. Prospects from RHIC are discussed.
description: Proceedings of International Symposium on Nuclear Physics, Mumbai, December 18-22, 2000, to be published in Pramana, Journal of Physics. 14 pages, 7 figures
Full Methods from Colour polymorphism influences species' range and extinction risk
Creators: name: Takahashi, Yuma
name: Suzuki Noriyuki
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Polymorphisms in a population are expected to increase the growth rate and the stability of the population, leading to the expansion of geographical distribution and mitigation of extinction risk of a species. However, the generality of such ecological consequences of colour polymorphism remains uncertain. Here, via a comparative approach, we assessed whether colour polymorphisms influence climatic niche breadth and extinction risk in some groups of damselflies, butterflies and vertebrates. The climatic niche breadth was greater, and extinction risk was lower in polymorphic species than in monomorphic species in all taxa analysed. The results suggest that colour polymorphism facilitates range expansion and species persistence.
The chemical structure of the very young starless core L1521E
Creators: name: Nagy, Z.
name: Spezzano, S.
name: Caselli, P.
name: Vasyunin, A.
name: Tafalla, M.
name: Bizzocchi, L.
name: Prudenzano, D.
name: Redaelli, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: L1521E is a dense starless core in Taurus that was found to have relatively low molecular depletion by earlier studies, thus suggesting a recent formation. We aim to characterize the chemical structure of L1521E and compare it to the more evolved L1544 pre-stellar core. We have obtained $\sim$2.5$\times$2.5 arcminute maps toward L1521E using the IRAM-30m telescope in transitions of various species. We derived abundances for the species and compared them to those obtained toward L1544. We estimated CO depletion factors. Similarly to L1544, $c$-C$_3$H$_2$ and CH$_3$OH peak at different positions. Most species peak toward the $c$-C$_3$H$_2$ peak. The CO depletion factor derived toward the $Herschel$ dust peak is 4.3$\pm$1.6, which is about a factor of three lower than that toward L1544. The abundances of sulfur-bearing molecules are higher toward L1521E than toward L1544 by factors of $\sim$2-20. The abundance of methanol is similar toward the two cores. The higher abundances of sulfur-bearing species toward L1521E than toward L1544 suggest that significant sulfur depletion takes place during the dynamical evolution of dense cores, from the starless to pre-stellar stage. The CO depletion factor measured toward L1521E suggests that CO is more depleted than previously found. Similar CH$_3$OH abundances between L1521E and L1544 hint that methanol is forming at specific physical conditions in Taurus, characterized by densities of a few $\times$10$^4$ cm$^{-3}$ and $N$(H$_2$)$\gtrsim$10$^{22}$ cm$^{-2}$, when CO starts to catastrophically freeze-out, while water can still be significantly photodissociated, so that the surfaces of dust grains become rich in solid CO and CH$_3$OH, as already found toward L1544. Methanol can thus provide selective crucial information about the transition region between dense cores and the surrounding parent cloud.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, abstract abridged
Tasgius depressus
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Tasgius
Tasgius depressus

description: Tasgius depressus (HOCHHUTH, 1849)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey: 11 exs. [det. Feldmann], Artvin, ENE Artvin, Dalis Dağı, ca. 41°13'N, 41°55'E, 1600-1800 m, pitfall, 8.-18.VII.2014, leg. C. Reuter (cFel, cAss); 2 exs. [det. Feldmann], same data, but 1800-2000 m (cFel).
 C o m m e n t Tasgius depressus is endemic to the Caucasus region (northeastern Anatolia, Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan (SCHÜLKE & SMETANA 2015).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2016, On the Staphylinidae of Turkey XI. Two new species, new synonymies, and additional records (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 269-280 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (1) on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5416229
Pushing the limits of the reaction-coordinate mapping
Creators: name: Correa, Luis A.
name: Xu, Buqing
name: Morris, Benjamin
name: Adesso, Gerardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reaction-coordinate mapping is a useful technique to study complex quantum dissipative dynamics into structured environments. In essence, it aims to mimic the original problem by means of an 'augmented system', which includes a suitably chosen collective environmental coordinate---the 'reaction coordinate'. This composite then couples to a simpler 'residual reservoir' with short-lived correlations. If, in addition, the residual coupling is weak, a simple quantum master equation can be rigorously applied to the augmented system, and the solution of the original problem just follows from tracing out the reaction coordinate. But, what if the residual dissipation is strong? Here we consider an exactly solvable model for heat transport---a two-node linear "quantum wire" connecting two baths at different temperatures. We allow for a structured spectral density at the interface with one of the reservoirs and perform the reaction-coordinate mapping, writing a perturbative master equation for the augmented system. We find that: (a) strikingly, the stationary state of the original problem can be reproduced accurately by a weak-coupling treatment even when the residual dissipation on the augmented system is very strong; (b) the agreement holds throughout the entire dynamics under large residual dissipation in the overdamped regime; (c) and that such master equation can grossly overestimate the stationary heat current across the wire, even when its non-equilibrium steady state is captured faithfully. These observations can be crucial when using the reaction-coordinate mapping to study the largely unexplored strong-coupling regime in quantum thermodynamics.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; comments welcome; references updated
Odontothyrea cinnamomea Schoch 1897
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Odontothyrea
Odontothyrea cinnamomea

description: Odontothyrea cinnamomea Schoch, 1897
 Odontothyrea cinnamomea Schoch, 1897a: 50.
One paralectotype is deposited in NMPC (general collection):
PARALECTOTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Holub [p, blue label] // TYPUS [p, red label, black margin] // Odontothyrea / Schoch [hw] // Odontothyrea / cinnamomea / Schoch Typus! [hw] // Odontothyrea / cinnamomea / Schoch Caff. [hw] // Odontothyrea cinnamomea / Schoch, 1897 / Paralectotypus / det. A. Bezděk & J. Hájek, 2010 [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Anoplocheilus (Anoplocheilus) figuratus (Boheman, 1857), see MARAIS & HOLM (1990).
 Remark. SCHOCH (1897) described this species from an unknown number of specimens. MARAIS & HOLM (1990) designated a lectotype deposited in the collection of Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Because there is no doubt about the authenticity of the specimen housed in NMPC, we have labelled it as a paralectotype.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2010, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 629-655 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (2) on page 642, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326685
Automated modelling of the dynamics of quantum systems and their environments
Creators: name: Bowen, Joe
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 91399 Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Automated modelling of the dynamics of quantum systems and their environments
title: Intelligent Scheduling for Hospital Operating Rooms
Creators: name: ShahabiKargar, Zahra
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Hospital operating room schedules
subject: Public hospital room schedules
subject: Public hospital operations

description: Scheduling problems emerge almost everywhere in real world situations. Efficient scheduling of resources in dynamic complex real world environments continues to pose a significant research challenge. Every real world problem has its own idiosyn- crasies, and environments in the real world are often more complicated. In real world dynamic environments, inevitable and unpredictable real-time events often force a change in scheduled plans. Despite this, most current approaches have been focused on solving simplified scheduling models assuming that all problem characteristics are known in advance. As the hospital’s largest revenue and cost centre, operating rooms are of pivotal importance to hospitals. Any improvement of surgery delivery systems is particularly important for hospitals. With healthcare starting to buckle under the pressures of growing demand and encumbered resources, improving operating room scheduling to deliver a significant improvement in utilisation of this overburdened resource is more important than ever. Motivated with this need, this dissertation describes our efforts to deliver significant improvements to operating room scheduling processes, particularly in Australian public hospitals.
Supporting Information from New dicationic DABCO-based ionic liquids: a scalable metal-free one-pot synthesis of bis-2-amino-5-arylidenethiazol-4-ones
Creators: name: Arafa, Wael A. A.
name: Mourad, Asmaa K.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30203 Inorganic Green Chemistry
subject: 30306 Synthesis of Materials
subject: 30503 Organic Chemical Synthesis
subject: 30504 Organic Green Chemistry

description: Herein, a novel DABCO-based dicationic ionic liquid (bis-DIL) was easily prepared from the sonication of DABCO with 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol and then characterized by several techniques. Thereafter, under the ultimate green conditions, the performance of the bis-DIL was examined for the sono-synthesis of new library of bis-2-amino-5-arylidenethiazol-4-ones via one-pot pseudo-five-component Knoevenagel condensation reaction of appropriate dialdehydes, rhodanine and amines. This protocol is tolerant towards several mono- and dialdehydes, excellently high yielding and affords access to the desired products in a single step within a short reaction time. Compared with the conventional methodologies, the proposed method displayed several remarkable merits such as milder reaction conditions without any side product, green solvent media, record well in a variety of green metrics and applicability in gram-scale production. The recyclability of the bis-DIL was also investigated with an average recovered yield of 97% for six sequential cycles without any significant loss of the activity.
Αγάπη και πανανθρώπινη φύση στη φιλοσοφία του Φώυερμπαχ
Creators: name: Δαρεμάς, Γιώργος
Publisher: name: Αξιολογικά
Year: 2012
Subjects: φιλοσοφία

description: Αξιολογικά, Τεύχος 18 (Νοέμβριος 2007)
On contribution of three-body forces to $Nd$ interaction at intermediate energies
Creators: name: Uzikov, Yu. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Available data on large-angle nucleon-deuteron elastic scattering $Nd\to dN$ below the pion threshold give a signal for three-body forces. There is a problem of separation of possible subtle aspects of these forces from off-shell effects in two-nucleon potentials. By considering the main mechanisms of the process, we show qualitatively that in the quasi-binary reaction $N+d\to (NN)+N$ with the final spin singlet NN-pair in the S-state the relative contribution of the 3N forces differs substantially from the elastic channel. It gives a new testing ground for the problem in question.
description: 9 pages, Latex, 3 Postscript figures
Η κριτική του ιδεαλισμού και το πρόβλημα της μεθόδου. Όψεις της σχέσης Μαρξ -Φώυερμπαχ
Creators: name: Μιχαλάκης, Ανδρέας
Publisher: name: Αξιολογικά
Year: 2012
Subjects: φιλοσοφία

description: Αξιολογικά, Τεύχος 18 (Νοέμβριος 2007)
Xantholinus bitlisicus ASSING 2007
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Xantholinus
Xantholinus bitlisicus

description: Xantholinus bitlisicus ASSING, 2007
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey:13, Bitlis, Yelkenli, Van lake, 38°28'N, 42°32'E, 1800 m, pitfall, 21.IV.-20.V.2014, leg. Reuter (cFel).
 C o m m e n t: The original description is based on 16 type specimens from Tatvan, Bitlis province. ANLAŞ (2014) subsequently recorded from the environs of Tatvan again, but judging from the photograph of the aedeagus provided in that paper, it seems doubtful if the specimens were identified correctly. The internal structures resemble those of X. luteipennis more than those of X. bitlisicus.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2016, On the Staphylinidae of Turkey XI. Two new species, new synonymies, and additional records (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 269-280 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (1) on page 278, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5416229
Light-shift-induced quantum gates for ions in thermal motion
Creators: name: Jonathan, Daniel
name: Plenio, Martin B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An effective interaction between trapped ions in thermal motion can be generated by illuminating them simultaneously with a single laser resonant with the ionic carrier frequency. The ac Stark-shift induces simultaneous `virtual' two-phonon transitions via several motional modes. Within a certain laser intensity range these transitions can interfere constructively, resulting in a relatively fast, heating-resistant two-qubit logic gate.
description: 4 pages, 3 figs
Ο υλισμός του Φώυερμπαχ και ο υλισμός του Μαρξ
Creators: name: Βάκη, Φωτεινή
Publisher: name: Αξιολογικά
Year: 2012
Subjects: φιλοσοφία

description: Αξιολογικά, Τεύχος 18 (Νοέμβριος 2007)
Φώυερμπαχ και Βάγκνερ: Η φιλοσοφική και καλλιτεχνική υπεράσπιση της αισθητικότητας στη μεταεγελιανή εποχή
Creators: name: Τσέτσος, Μάρκος
Publisher: name: Αξιολογικά
Year: 2012
Subjects: φιλοσοφία

description: Αξιολογικά, Τεύχος 18 (Νοέμβριος 2007)
Η άρση της καταναγκαστικής ταυτότητας υποκειμένου και αντικειμένου στην κριτική κοινωνική θεωρία των Φώυερμπαχ και Μαρκούζε
Creators: name: Ράντης, Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Αξιολογικά
Year: 2012
Subjects: φιλοσοφία

description: Αξιολογικά, Τεύχος 18 (Νοέμβριος 2007)
Copulas as High-Dimensional Generative Models: Vine Copula Autoencoders
Creators: name: Tagasovska, Natasa
name: Ackerer, Damien
name: Vatter, Thibault
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce the vine copula autoencoder (VCAE), a flexible generative model for high-dimensional distributions built in a straightforward three-step procedure. First, an autoencoder (AE) compresses the data into a lower dimensional representation. Second, the multivariate distribution of the encoded data is estimated with vine copulas. Third, a generative model is obtained by combining the estimated distribution with the decoder part of the AE. As such, the proposed approach can transform any already trained AE into a flexible generative model at a low computational cost. This is an advantage over existing generative models such as adversarial networks and variational AEs which can be difficult to train and can impose strong assumptions on the latent space. Experiments on MNIST, Street View House Numbers and Large-Scale CelebFaces Attributes datasets show that VCAEs can achieve competitive results to standard baselines.
Interpolating between open and closed strings - a BSFT approach
Creators: name: Ambjorn, J.
name: Janik, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the conjecture that at the tachyonic vacuum open strings get transformed into closed strings. We show that it is possible in the context of boundary string field theory to interpolate between the conventional open string theory, characterized by having the D25 brane as the boundary state, and an off-shell (open) string theory where the boundary state is identified with the closed string vacuum, where holomorphic and antiholomorphic modes decouple and where bulk vertex operator correlation functions are identical to those of the closed string.
description: 13 pages;v2: references added;v3: version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Linear optical implementation of a single mode quantum filter and generation of multi-photon polarization entangled state
Creators: name: Zou, XuBo
name: Pahlke, K.
name: Mathis, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to implement a single-mode quantum filter, which selectively eliminates the one-photon state in a quantum state $α|0>+β|1>+γ|2>$. The vacuum state and the two photon state are transmitted without any change. This scheme requires single-photon sources, linear optical elements and photon detectors. Furthermore we demonstrate, how this filter can be used to realize a two-qubit projective measurement and to generate multi-photon polarization entangled states.
description: revision submitted to PRA
Details of structural models and bridge analysis from Wind loads on open truss structures: applications of blockage to historic transporter bridges
Creators: name: A. J. Carter
name: P. H. Taylor
name: H. Santo
name: A. Blakeborough
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Documents details of geometry, SAP analysis and checks on results
Oxycetonia jucunda subsp. formosana Nomura 1959
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Oxycetonia
Oxycetonia jucunda
Oxycetonia jucunda formosana nomura, 1959

description: Oxycetonia jucunda formosana Nomura, 1959
 Oxycetonia jucunda ssp. formosana Nomura, 1959: 53.
One paratype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. Z. Tesař): PARATYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Kuraru, Formosa / 2. IX. 1936 [hw] // PARATYPE [p], Oxycetonia / jucunda /
subsp. formosana / NOMURA [hw] // Coll. / Tesař [p]’.
 Current status. Gametis forticula formosana (Nomura, 1959), see, e.g., YU et al. (1992).
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2010, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 629-655 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (2) on page 643, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326685
Προσωρινές Θέσεις για την μεταρρύθμιση της φιλοσοφίας: Σύντομο επίμετρο
Creators: name: Φώυερμπαχ, Λούντβιχ
Publisher: name: Αξιολογικά
Year: 2012
Subjects: φιλοσοφία

description: Αξιολογικά, Τεύχος 18 (Νοέμβριος 2007)
Suplementary Material: Force of Infection models from Outbreaks in care homes may lead to substantial disease burden if not mitigated
Creators: name: Hall, Ian
name: Lewkowicz, Hugo
name: Webb, Luke
name: House, Thomas
name: Pellis, Lorenzo
name: Sedgwick, James
name: Gent, Nick
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The number of COVID-19 outbreaks reported in UK care homes rose rapidly in early March of 2020. Owing to the increased co-morbidities and therefore worse COVID-19 outcomes for care home residents, it is important that we understand this increase and its future implications. We demonstrate the use of an SIS model where each nursing home is an infective unit capable of either being susceptible to an outbreak (S) or in an active outbreak (I). We use a generalized additive model to approximate the trend in growth rate of outbreaks in care homes and find the fit to be improved in a model where the growth rate is proportional to the number of current care home outbreaks compared with a model with a constant growth rate. Using parameters found from the outbreak-dependent growth rate, we predict a 73% prevalence of outbreaks in UK care homes without intervention as a reasonable worst-case planning assumption.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Modelling that shaped the early COVID-19 pandemic response in the UK’.
Estradiol elicits distinct firing patterns in arcuate nucleus kisspeptin neurons of females through altering ion channel conductances
Creators: name: Qiu, Jian
name: Voliotis, Margaritis
name: Bosch, Martha A.
name: Li, Xiao Feng
name: Zweifel, Larry S.
name: Tsaneva-Atanasova, Krasimira
name: O'Byrne, Kevin T.
name: Ronnekleiv, Oline K.
name: Kelly, Martin J.
Publisher: name: Oregon Health and Science University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Basic Reproduction Number
subject: Kisspeptin; Arcuate nucleus; 17β-estradiol; Ion channels; Synchronous firing; Burst firing; Mathematical modeling

description: Source data files to accompany the eLife submission of the research article.
Efficient Formulation of Full Configuration Interaction Quantum Monte Carlo in a Spin Eigenbasis via the Graphical Unitary Group Approach
Creators: name: Dobrautz, Werner
name: Smart, Simon
name: Alavi, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a spin-adapted formulation of the Full Configuration Interaction Quantum Monte Carlo (FCIQMC) algorithm, based on the Graphical Unitary Group Approach (GUGA), which enables the exploitation of SU(2) symmetry within this stochastic framework. Random excitation generation and matrix element calculation on the Shavitt graph of GUGA can be efficiently implemented via a biasing procedure on the branching diagram. The use of a spin-pure basis explicitly resolves the different spin-sectors and ensures that the stochastically sampled wavefunction is an eigenfunction of the total spin operator $\hat{\mathbf S}^2$. The method allows for the calculation of states with low or intermediate spin in systems dominated by Hund's first rule, which are otherwise generally inaccessible. Furthermore, in systems with small spin gaps, the new methodology enables much more rapid convergence with respect to walker number and simulation time. Some illustrative applications of the GUGA-FCIQMC method are provided: computation of the $^2F-^4F$ spin gap of the cobalt atom in large basis sets, achieving chemical accuracy to experiment, and the $^1Σ_g^+$, $^3Σ_g^+$, $^5Σ_g^+$, $^7Σ_g^+$ spin-gaps of the stretched N$_2$ molecule, an archetypal strongly correlated system.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE DECISION TO PURSUE THE ACCOUNTING PROFESSION OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN THE EASTERN ECONOMIC CORRIDOR OF THAILAND
Creators: name: Boosabong SUWANNA
Publisher: name: Asian Administration and Management Review
Year: 2024
Subjects: Personal Interests
Self-Efficacy
Outcome Expectations
Social Cognitive Career Theory

description: Asian Administration and Management Review, 7, 1, 176-186
Identified Particle Elliptic Flow in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=130$ GeV}
Creators: name: STAR Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report first results on elliptic flow of identified particles at mid-rapidity in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=130$ GeV using the STAR TPC at RHIC. The elliptic flow as a function of transverse momentum and centrality differs significantly for particles of different masses. This dependence can be accounted for in hydrodynamic models, indicating that the system created shows a behavior consistent with collective hydrodynamical flow. The fit to the data with a simple model gives information on the temperature and flow velocities at freeze-out.
description: REVTeX style included
MOESM9 of Elucidating redox balance shift in Scheffersomyces stipitisâ fermentative metabolism using a modified genome-scale metabolic model
Creators: name: Hilliard, Matthew
name: Damiani, Andrew
name: He, Q.
name: Jeffries, Thomas
name: Wang, Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 9: Table S9. Genome-wide comparison for Trial II.
Σχετικά μα τη σημασία της έννοιας της προβολής για την κριτική της θρησκείας και την υλιστική φιλοσοφία του Φώυερμπαχ
Creators: name: Schmieder, Falco
Publisher: name: Αξιολογικά
Year: 2012
Subjects: φιλοσοφία

description: Αξιολογικά, Τεύχος 18 (Νοέμβριος 2007)
Xantholinus luteipennis COIFFAIT 1970
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Xantholinus
Xantholinus luteipennis

description: Xantholinus luteipennis COIFFAIT, 1970
 Xantholinus luteipennis COIFFAIT, 1970: 293.
 Xantholinus khachikovi ANLAS, 2014: 20 ff.; nov.syn.
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey:13, Bitlis, Yelkenli, Van lake, 38°28'N, 42°32'E, 1800 m, pitfall, 21.IV.-20.V.2014, leg. Reuter (cFel).
 C o m m e n t: The holotype of X. luteipennis, which was collected to the east of Kayseri, was revised by ASSING (2007a), who recorded the species also from Gaziantep and Adıyaman provinces. According to the original description of X. khachikovi, which is based on two males and one female from two localities in Muş province, this species is distinguished from X. luteipennis by the paler coloration of the head and pronotum, as well as by "less dense and less numerous sclerotised spines in the aedeagus" (ANLAŞ 2014). The coloration may be subject to enormous intraspecific variation in Helicophallus species and is consequently of little taxonomic signifance. More importantly, the somewhat unclear photographs of the aedeagus (ANLAŞ 2014: figures 46-49) do not reveal any significant differences between the internal structures of the aedeagus of the type material of X. khachikovi and those of the holotype of X. luteipennis; the number, shapes, and degree of sclerotization of the spines are practically identical, so that there is little doubt that the holotypes of X. khachikovi and X. luteipennis are conspecific. Hence the synonymy proposed above.
 As can be inferred from the new records (Bitlis, Muş), X. luteipennis is remarkably widespread in southeastern Anatolia, its currently known distribution ranging from Kayseri in the west to Bitlis in the east.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2016, On the Staphylinidae of Turkey XI. Two new species, new synonymies, and additional records (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 269-280 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (1) on page 278, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5416229
Scaling properties of cavity-enhanced atom cooling
Creators: name: Horak, Peter
name: Ritsch, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend an earlier semiclassical model to describe the dissipative motion of N atoms coupled to M modes inside a coherently driven high-finesse cavity. The description includes momentum diffusion via spontaneous emission and cavity decay. Simple analytical formulas for the steady-state temperature and the cooling time for a single atom are derived and show surprisingly good agreement with direct stochastic simulations of the semiclassical equations for N atoms with properly scaled parameters. A thorough comparison with standard free-space Doppler cooling is performed and yields a lower temperature and a cooling time enhancement by a factor of M times the square of the ratio of the atom-field coupling constant to the cavity decay rate. Finally it is shown that laser cooling with negligible spontaneous emission should indeed be possible, especially for relatively light particles in a strongly coupled field configuration.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
title: Exploring C4-Modified Sialosides in Siglec Affinity and Selectivity
Creators: name: Madge, Paul
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: C4-modified sialosides
subject: Siglec affinity
subject: Selectivity
subject: Hematopoietic systems
subject: Nervous system
subject: Immune systems

description: The family of Sialic-acid-binding ImmunoGlobulin-like LECtins, known as Siglecs, play a vital role in the hematopoietic, immune and nervous systems of many mammals, including humans. These membrane-bound proteins mediate cell to cell adhesion and signalling, and act as regulatory systems for a variety of biological functions. All functional Siglecs bind to sialic acid (Neu5Ac) moieties displayed on the terminus of cell surface glycan structures. Although the Siglec family displays remarkably distinct selectivity for different glyosidic linkages (such as Neu5Ac-α2,6 or Neu5Ac-α2,3) and modifications (such as Neu5Ac or Neu5Gc), the carbohydrate binding pocket of the V-set domain is highly conserved. There are two major groups of Siglecs; the conserved Siglecs, including Siglec-1 (Sialoadhesin, Sn), Siglec-2 (CD22), Siglec-4 (myelin-associated glycoprotein, MAG) & Siglec-15, and the CD33-related Siglecs. The research detailed within this PhD thesis is predominately focused on the conserved Siglecs, in particular Siglec-2, Siglec-1 and Siglec-4. Since the discovery of the Siglec family, their role in a wide variety of disease states has been well established. Siglec-2 for example, is found on B cells which are known to play a significant role in autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Additionally, some non-Hodgkins lymphomas and certain leukemias involve B cells which express Siglec-2. Siglec-1 (primarily expressed on macrophages) is known to bind to Neu5Ac terminating glycans on the surface of pathogens including Neisseria meningitidis, Campylobacter jejuni, Trypanosoma cruzi and HIV-1. This binding can lead to the phagocytosis of the pathogen or, as is the case with HIV, further the spread of the virus to other cells. Siglec- 4 functions as an essential part of the maintenance of myelinated axons as well as an inhibitor of neurite outgrowth and axon regeneration. It has been demonstrated in vitro that blocking Siglec-4 binding stimulates axon outgrowth, which could pave the way for therapies that allow axon regeneration in patients with nerve injuries. It has been hypothesised that synthetic Siglec ligands with high affinity and selectivity could be used as potential therapeutics for these diseases. In the 19 years since the X-ray crystal structure of Siglec-1 was first resolved, many research groups have ventured to synthesise Siglec inhibitors, with the majority of these based upon the natural ligand, Neu5Ac. The research in this thesis seeks to explore the C4 position of Neu5Ac and how modifications at this position can influence the binding affinity of Siglecs to this novel class of Siglec ligands.
Pachnoda lequeuxi Rigout 1979
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Pachnoda
Pachnoda lequeuxi

description: Pachnoda lequeuxi Rigout, 1979
 Pachnoda lequeuxi Rigout, 1979: 11, Figs. on p. 11 and Figs. on unpaginated plates.
One paratype is deposited in NMPC (general collection): PARATYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘ PARATYPE [p, red label] // Jacques RIGOUT [p] / Karama-Bugesera / 15/30 - V.
1977 / B. Turlin leg. / RWANDA [hw] // Pachnoda [p] lequeuxi / Rigout [hw] / J. Rigout det. 1979 [p]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2010, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 629-655 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (2) on page 643, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326685
Julia Annas, An introduction to Plato's Republic
Creators: name: Νιάρχος, Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 2, No 4 (1985)
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ขนมขบเคี้ยวชนิดแท่งเสริมปลาซิวแก้วตากแห้ง
Creators: name: จักรินทร์ ตรีอินทองจักรินทร์
Publisher: name: คณะเทคโนโลยีการเกษตร มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2024
Subjects: ปลาซิวแก้วตากแห้ง
ขนมขบเคี้ยวชนิดแท่ง
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์

description: วารสารเกษตรพระวรุณ, 21, 1, 96-105
Enlarging the Space of Viable Inflation Models: A Slingshot Mechanism
Creators: name: Dienes, Keith R.
name: Kost, Jeff
name: Thomas, Brooks
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The viability of a given model for inflation is determined not only by the form of the inflaton potential, but also by the initial inflaton field configuration. In many models, field configurations which are otherwise well-motivated nevertheless fail to induce inflation, or fail to produce an inflationary epoch of duration sufficient to solve the horizon and flatness problems. In this paper, we propose a mechanism which enables inflation to occur even with such initial conditions. Our mechanism involves multiple scalar fields which experience a time-dependent mixing. This in turn leads to a "re-overdamping" phase as well as a parametric resonance which together "slingshot" the inflaton field from regions of parameter space that do not induce inflation to regions that do. Our mechanism is flexible, dynamical, and capable of yielding an inflationary epoch of sufficiently long duration. This slingshot mechanism can therefore be utilized in a variety of settings and thereby enlarge the space of potentially viable inflation models.
description: 24 pages, LaTeX, 13 figures
Noncommutative D-brane and Open String in pp-wave Background with B-field
Creators: name: Chu, Chong-Sun
name: Ho, Pei-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The open string ending on a D-brane with a constant B-field in a pp-wave Ramond-Ramond background is exactly solvable. The theory is controlled by three dimensionful parameters: alpha', the mass parameter (RR background times the lightcone momentum) and the B-field. We quantize the open string theory and determine the full noncommutative structure. In particular, we find a fully noncommutative phase space whose noncommutativity depends on all these parameters. The lightcone Hamiltionian is obtained, and as a consequence of the nontrivial commutation relations of the theory, new features of the spectrum are noted. Various scaling limits of the string results are considered. Physical implications are discussed.
description: 20 pages. v2: typos corrected, references fixed. more comments on p.2, p.9 and p.16 v3: version to appear in NPB
Stilicoderus rastratus ASSING 2013
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stilicoderus
Stilicoderus rastratus

description: Stilicoderus rastratus ASSING, 2013
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: China: 1♀, 37 km N Baoxing, Qiao Qi vill., Jiajin Shan Nature Forest Park, 30°41'N, 102°42'E, 2770 m, mixed forest with spruce, birch, and othe broad-leaved trees, sifted from between bamboo, 15.VI.2014, leg. Hájek & Růžička (NMP).
 C o m m e n t: Stilicoderus rastratus was previously known only from the type locality in the environs of Songpan, northern Sichuan (ASSING 2013b).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2016, On Stilicoderus and Stiliderus V. Two new species, additional records, and a catalogue (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 281-300 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (1) on page 283, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5416265
Variational formulation for models of shear shallow water flows and ideal turbulence
Creators: name: Gavrilyuk, Sergey
name: Gouin, Henri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The shallow water equations without shear effects are similar to the gas dynamics equations with a polytropic equation of state. When the shear effects are taken into account, the equations contain additional evolution equations mathematically analogous to those of the Reynolds stresses in turbulent flows of compressible fluids when the source terms are neglected (ideal turbulence). We show that the non-dissipative model of shear shallow water flows and the model of ideal turbulence admit a similar variational formulation where, in the both cases, the equations for the Reynolds stress tensor evolution are considered as non-holonomic constraints.
To the sphere and back again: de Sitter infrared correlators at NTLO in 1/N
Creators: name: Nacir, Diana López
name: Mazzitelli, Francisco D.
name: Trombetta, Leonardo G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the infrared behavior of the two and four-point functions for the massless $O(N)$ model in Lorentzian de Sitter spacetime, using the $1/N$ expansion. Our approach is based in the study of the Schwinger-Dyson equations on the sphere (Euclidean de Sitter space), using the fact that the infrared behavior in Lorentzian spacetime is determined by the pole structure of the Euclidean correlation functions. We compute the two-point function up to the NTLO in $1/N$, and show that in the infrared it behaves as the superposition of two massive free propagators with effective masses of the same order, but not equal to, the dynamical mass $m_{dyn}$. We compare our results with those obtained using other approaches, and find that they are equivalent but retrieved in a considerably simpler way. We also discuss the infrared behavior of the equal-times four-point functions.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure
title: The Nature, Context and Implications of Child Sexual Abuse on the Educational Achievement, Development and Opportunities for Children in Queensland Orphanages from the 1940s to the 1960s
Creators: name: Bode, Andrew
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Child sexual abuse
subject: Sexually abused
subject: Institutionised sexual abuse

description: This thesis examines generally how a sample of male and female adults have endured, and still endure, the adversity of child sexual abuse suffered while they were orphans in Queensland, Australia from 1940 to 1960. As orphans, they experienced physical, emotional and sexual abuse, as well as neglect, during their childhood, and the adverse effects of this abuse substantially determined their life chances. Specifically, this thesis examines how the sexual abuse affected their educational achievement, their educational development and their educational opportunities. There appears to be a scarcity of research data on the long term effects of sexual and other abuses, on the educational achievement, educational development and educational opportunity for children, at the time of the abuse, and then later as adults. This thesis examines a sample of male and female adults who were sexually abused and suffered other abuses in Queensland orphanages from 1940 to 1960, and analyses their perceptions of how this influenced their primary schooling, secondary schooling, and further education. The method of data collection involved in-depth face-to-face interviews with 10 male and 10 female adult former residents of Queensland orphanages. The interviews examined the effects that the child sexual abuse, and other tandem orphanage experiences, had upon their educational achievement, educational development and educational opportunities. The results of this research strongly affirm that the effects of the child sexual abuse on child residents in Queensland orphanages had a demeaning and devastating long-term effect on their educational development, achievement and opportunities whilst in the orphanage, and then throughout their lives.
Additional file 1: of First cross-sectional, molecular epidemiological survey of Cryptosporidium, Giardia and Enterocytozoon in alpaca (Vicugna pacos) in Australia
Creators: name: Koehler, Anson
name: Rashid, Mohammed
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Vaughan, Jane
name: Gasser, Robin
name: Jabbar, Abdul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. List of alpaca herds/farms from which faecal samples were collected for the present study. The Australian states in which samples were collected are: New South Wales (NSW), Queensland (QLD), South Australia (SA), Tasmania (TAS), Victoria (VIC), Western Australia (WA). The seasons in which herds were sampled as well as herd sizes, numbers of individuals (and %) included in pooled samples tested by PCR-based sequencing are listed. (DOCX 36 kb)
Neutron charge form factor at large $q^2$
Creators: name: Schiavilla, R.
name: Sick, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The neutron charge form factor $G_{En}(q)$ is determined from an analysis of the deuteron quadrupole form factor $F_{C2}$ data. Recent calculations, based on a variety of different model interactions and currents, indicate that the contributions associated with the uncertain two-body operators of shorter range are relatively small for $F_{C2}$, even at large momentum transfer $q$. Hence, $G_{En}(q)$ can be extracted from $F_{C2}$ at large $q^2$ without undue systematic uncertainties from theory.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures