cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Measurement of the anti-B ---> D* pi lepton anti-neutrino(lepton) Branching Fraction
Creators: name: The DELPHI Collaboration
name: Abreu, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of b semileptonic decays into D, D pi+- and D* pi+- final states is presented. The D0, D+ and D*+ mesons are exclusively reconstructed in Z decay data recorded from 1992 to 1995 in the DELPHI experiment at LEP. The overall branching fractions are measured to be: BR(b -> D^0 \ell^- \barν_{\ell} X) = (7.04 +/- 0.34 (stat) +/- 0.36 (syst.exp) +/- 0.17 (BR_D))% BR(b -> D^+ \ell^- \barν_{\ell} X) = (2.72 +/- 0.19 (stat) +/- 0.16 (syst.exp) +/- 0.18 (BR_D))% BR(b -> D^{*+} \ell^- \barν_{\ell} X) = (2.75 +/- 0.17 (stat) +/- 0.13 (syst.exp) +/- 0.09 (BR_D))% where the D0 and D+ results include also contributions from D*0 and D*+ decays. A fit to the distribution of the pi+- impact parameter to the primary interaction vertex provides a measurement of the b semileptonic branching fractions into the D0 pi+- X, D+ pi+- X and D*+ pi+- X final states. Assuming that single pion decay modes of B mesons dominate, the partial rates for \bar{B} -> D π\ell^- \bar{ν_{\ell}} and \bar{B} -> D^{*} π\ell^- \bar{ν_{\ell}} have been obtained, corresponding to a total branching fraction: BR(\bar{B} -> D π\ell^- \bar{ν_{\ell}}) + BR(\bar{B} -> D^{*} π\ell^- \bar{ν_{\ell}}) = (3.40 +/- 0.52 (stat) +/- 0.32 (syst))% . This result agrees well with the observed difference between the total B semileptonic branching fraction and the sum of the \bar{B} -> D \ell^- \bar{ν_{\ell}} and D^* \ell^- \bar{ν_{\ell}} branching fractions.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures
title: Supporting the writing skills of learners with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder through self-regulated strategy development
Creators: name: Baumann, Leal
Publisher: name: Electronic version published by Vancouver Island University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

description: Interventions for learners with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) often focus on managing disruptive behaviours but ADHD-associated challenges with executive function and motivation can also impact academic performance, including challenges with written expression. Self-Regulated Strategy Development (SRSD) is a writing intervention that supports many of the challenges struggling writers with ADHD experience, as it supports both executive functioning and motivation. Due to the flexible nature of SRSD, it can be a challenging intervention to initially implement. This applied project serves to explain the connection between ADHD and writing challenges, describe the SRSD model of instruction, and provides an SRSD implementation guide for teachers, parents, and tutors supporting struggling writers with ADHD, providing specific strategies to support narrative, opinion, and persuasive writing.
IBN XALDUN VA FOROBIY: ISLOM FALSAFASI HAQIDAGI MUNOZARALAR
Creators: name: Boygaziyev, Tulqin
name: Meylimuratova, Madina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada Forobiyning din va falsafaning o‘zaro aloqasi hamda farqli jihatlari tahlil qilingan.
Joint Precoder and Combiner Design for MMSE Distributed Beamforming with Per-Antenna Power Constraints
Creators: name: Gupta, Riten
name: Yan, Han
name: Cabric, Danijela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We consider minimum mean square error (MMSE) joint precoder and combiner design for single and multi carrier distributed beamforming systems with nonuniform per-antenna transmit power constraints. We show that, similar to the maximum-gain problem, an iterative Gauss-Seidel algorithm can be used for minimizing MSE which alternately optimizes the transmitter and receiver coefficients. In a single carrier system the optimum transmit coefficients are obtained by a simple projection of the effective MISO channel. In the multicarrier case with a sum-MSE objective, the Gauss-Seidel approach is once again applicable, but the transmit coefficients must be found by solving a quadratically constrained quadratic problem for which we apply a dual gradient algorithm. A numerical example is presented which shows improvement of 0.7 dB in carrier signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) relative to a projected eigenvector method for a multicarrier DBF system with Rayleigh-faded multipath channels.
title: Self-regulation strategies for students with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in a primary classroom
Creators: name: Hewitt, Alexi Emmanuelle
Publisher: name: Electronic version published by Vancouver Island University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

description: Self-regulation is the ability to control or direct one’s attention, thoughts, emotions, and behaviour. Students who can self-regulate are more engaged in school, have increased academic success, and more positive relationships. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is the most common neurodevelopmental disorder of childhood, affecting 3-5% of school-aged children. Children with ADHD struggle with executive functioning skills, including self-regulation. The goal of this applied project is to provide the information and strategies for teachers required to effectively support the development of self-regulation skills in students with ADHD.
Euconnus nocturnus Franz
Creators: name: Jałoszyński, Paweł
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Euconnus
Euconnus nocturnus

description: Euconnus nocturnus Franz
 Euconnus (Spanioconnus) nocturnus Franz, 1958: 9, fig. 7.
 Euconnus nocturnilankanus nomen nov. for Euconnus nocturnus Franz, 1982: 249, fig. 16.
 Etymology. The new name was formed by combining the stem derived from the epithet nocturnus with an adjective lankanus derived from the country name Sri Lanka.
 Remarks. The two species bearing the same name were described from different regions – the senior objective homonym from Chad, the junior homonym from Sri Lanka.
description: Published as part of Jałoszyński, Paweł, 2011, New replacement names for Oriental Scydmaeninae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 66-68 in Zootaxa 3000 on pages 66-67
Every nonnegative real number is an abelian critical exponent
Creators: name: Peltomäki, Jarkko
name: Whiteland, Markus A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 68R15

description: The abelian critical exponent of an infinite word $w$ is defined as the maximum ratio between the exponent and the period of an abelian power occurring in $w$. It was shown by Fici et al. that the set of finite abelian critical exponents of Sturmian words coincides with the Lagrange spectrum. This spectrum contains every large enough positive real number. We construct words whose abelian critical exponents fill the remaining gaps, that is, we prove that for each nonnegative real number $θ$ there exists an infinite word having abelian critical exponent $θ$. We also extend this result to the $k$-abelian setting.
description: 11 pages
Heavy to Light Meson Exclusive Semileptonic Decays in Effective Field Theory of Heavy Quark
Creators: name: Wang, W. Y.
name: Wu, Y. L.
name: Zhong, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general study on exclusive semileptonic decays of heavy (B, D, B_s) to light (pi, rho, K, K^*) mesons in the framework of effective field theory of heavy quark. Transition matrix elements of these decays can be systematically characterized by a set of wave functions which are independent of the heavy quark mass except for the implicit scale dependence. Form factors for all these decays are calculated consistently within the effective theory framework using the light cone sum rule method at the leading order of 1/m_Q expansion. The branching ratios of these decays are evaluated, and the heavy and light flavor symmetry breaking effects are investigated. We also give comparison of our results and the predictions from other approaches, among which are the relations proposed recently in the framework of large energy effective theory.
description: 18 pages, ReVtex, 5 figures, added references and comparison of results, and corrected signs in some formulae
title: Emphasis and effectiveness of traditional lecture delivery methods in India
Creators: name: Linto, Maneesha
Publisher: name: Electronic version published by Vancouver Island University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Lectures and lecturing--India

description: The present study examines the emphasis and effectiveness of Traditional Lecture Delivery (TLD) methods that can be justified as contributing significantly and in positive ways to classroom learning in secondary schools in India from the perspective of Indian students currently attending VIU who have completed their Grade 9-12 education in India. This researcher created a mixed-method questionnaire and posted a message on relevant Facebook pages including World VIU, VIU Indian Students Association, and the VIU Indian Students Club inviting Indian students currently attending VIU to complete the survey. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected from the participants using a mixed-method survey. A participant consent form was completed by a total of 55 potential participants. Forty-two participants completed the questionnaire, resulting in a 76.3% response rate. The findings of this study suggest that there are no significant reason for de-emphasizing TLD methods compared to other alternative methods used by educators in secondary classrooms in India.
Additional file 2 of Emodin inhibits invasion and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via regulating autophagy-mediated degradation of snail and β-catenin
Creators: name: Qin, Binyu
name: Zeng, Zhili
name: Xu, Jianliang
name: Shangwen, Jing
name: Ye, Zeng Jie
name: Wang, Shutang
name: Wu, Yanheng
name: Peng, Gongfeng
name: Wang, Qi
name: Gu, Wenyi
name: Tang, Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2.
Euconnus burckhardtianus Franz
Creators: name: Jałoszyński, Paweł
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Euconnus
Euconnus burckhardtianus

description: Euconnus burckhardtianus Franz
 Euconnus burckhardtianus Franz, 1989: 60, fig. 27.
 Euconnus daburckhardtianus nomen nov. for Euconnus (Napochus) burckhardtianus Franz, 1992: 910.
 Etymology. The two first letters of the first name were added to the homonym, dedicated to Daniel Burckhardt.
 Remarks. The senior and junior objective homonyms were established for two different species described respectively from Thailand and Borneo.
description: Published as part of Jałoszyński, Paweł, 2011, New replacement names for Oriental Scydmaeninae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 66-68 in Zootaxa 3000 on page 67
Only 8% of major preventable adverse events after hip arthroplasty are filed as claims: a Swedish multi-center cohort study on 1,998 patients
Creators: name: Magnéli, Martin
name: Unbeck, Maria
name: Samuelsson, Bodil
name: Rogmark, Cecilia
name: Rolfson, Ola
name: Gordon, Max
name: Sköldenberg, Olof
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Background and purpose — Hip arthroplasty is one of the most performed surgeries in Sweden, and the rate of adverse events (AEs) is fairly high. All patients in publicly financed healthcare in Sweden are insured by the Mutual Insurance Company of Swedish County Councils (Löf). We assessed the proportion of patients that sustained a major preventable AE and filed an AE claim to Löf. Patients and methods — We performed retrospective record review using the Global Trigger Tool to identify AEs in a Swedish multi-center cohort consisting of 1,998 patients with a total or hemi hip arthroplasty. We compared the major preventable AEs with all patient-reported claims to Löf from the same cohort and calculated the proportion of filed claims. Results — We found 1,066 major preventable AEs in 744 patients. Löf received 62 claims for these AEs, resulting in a claim proportion of 8%. 58 of the 62 claims were accepted by Löf and received compensation. The claim proportion was 13% for the elective patients and 0.3% for the acute patients. The most common AE for filing a claim was periprosthetic joint infection; of the 150 infections found 37 were claimed. Interpretation — The proportion of filed claims for major preventable AEs is very low, even for obvious and serious AEs such as periprosthetic joint infection.
Remarks on the Calculations of Charged Open String Amplitudes: the 1-loop Tadpole
Creators: name: Chu, Chong-Sun
name: Russo, Rodolfo
name: Sciuto, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In string theory, there are various physical situations where the world-sheet fields have a shifted moding. For instance, this is the case for the twisted closed string in Z_N orbifold or for the charged open string in a constant electro-magnetic field. Because of this feature, it is quite challenging to give explicit formulae describing the string interaction, even for the bosonic case. In this note, we focus on the case of the charged open bosonic string and construct the 1-loop tadpole which is an object generating all 1-point functions from the annulus in the presence of an external field. In the operator formalism, this represents one of the basic building blocks for the construction of a general loop amplitude.
description: 6 pages. Contribution to the proceedings of the RTN meeting ``The Quantum Structure of Spacetime and the Geometric Nature of Fundamental Interactions'', (Corfu, 13-20 September 2001)
Spatially Explicit Evaluation of the Agri-environmental Impact of CAP
Creators: name: Leip, Adrian
name: Bielza, Maria
name: Bulgheroni, Claudia
name: Ciaian, Pavel
name: Lamboni, Matiyendou
name: Koeble, Renate
name: Paracchini, Maria-Luisa
name: Terres, Jean-Michael
name: Weiss, Franz
name: Witzke, Heinz-Peter
name: Leip, Adrian
name: Bielza, Maria
name: Bulgheroni, Claudia
name: Ciaian, Pavel
name: Lamboni, Matiyendou
name: Koeble, Renate
name: Paracchini, Maria-Luisa
name: Terres, Jean-Michael
name: Weiss, Franz
name: Witzke, Heinz-Peter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agribusiness
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: A specific challenge when analysing the effectiveness of the new CAP, is to identify the localized environmental impacts of policies, especially of the new 'greening' measures. Agri-environmental indicators (AEI) are routinely used to monitor changes in environmental quality in general and the environmental impacts of CAP greening in particular and allow identifying hot- and cold-spots of environmental pressures. This paper proposes a methodology for the spatially explicit evaluation of agri-environmental impacts of CAP, which allows integrating environmental impact analysis into agro-economic models, with an application to CAPRI. We have developed an approach to estimate the impacts of CAP policy at high spatial resolution level using Bayesian disaggregation procedures taking into consideration local environmental conditions. We cover modelling of the following environmental indicators: nitrogen balances and emissions (GHG and reactive nitrogen), soil erosion, biodiversity friendly farming practices, farmland bird index, agricultural landscape structure, and an indicator related to environmental compensation zones. The paper shows the simulation results for a set of CAP greening scenarios to illustrate the capabilities of the developed methodology and potential environmental impacts of the greening measures.
Supplementary 1: Expression for u-1,N from Discrete scattering by a pair of parallel defects
Creators: name: Basant Lal Sharma
name: Gaurav Maurya
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Mechanics
subject: 10299 Applied Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10599 Mathematical Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: 20301 Acoustics and Acoustical Devices; Waves
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: Auxiliary derivation
The Impact of Crop Diversification Measure: EU-wide Evidence Based on IFM-CAP Model
Creators: name: Louhichi, Kamel
name: Ciaian, Pavel
name: Espinosa, Maria
name: Colen, Liesbeth
name: Perni, Angel
name: Paloma, Sergio
name: Louhichi, Kamel
name: Ciaian, Pavel
name: Espinosa, Maria
name: Colen, Liesbeth
name: Perni, Angel
name: Paloma, Sergio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: This paper presents simulation results of crop diversification measure adopted as part of the CAP greening within the 2013 CAP reform. The simulations are performed using the EU-wide individual farm-based model for CAP analysis (IFM-CAP). The IFM-CAP model is a static positive mathematical programming model builds on the EU-FADN (Farm Accountancy Data Network) data. The model is calibrated to the FADN farm constant sample for 2007- 2009 representing around 60,500 individual farms. The advantage of this model relative to existing models is that it captures the full heterogeneity of the EU farm population and covering all Member States. Results show that most farms choose to increase their compliance with the diversification measure owing to the sizable subsidy reduction imposed in case of non-compliance. However, the overall impact on farm income is rather limited: farm income decreases by less than 1% at EU level, and only 5% of the farm population will be negatively affected. Nevertheless, for a small number of farms the income effect could be more substantial (more than -10%).
Limits on Galactic Dark Matter with 5 Years of EROS SMC Data
Creators: name: EROS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Five years of EROS data towards the Small Magellanic Cloud have been searched for gravitational microlensing events, using a new, more accurate method to assess the impact of stellar blending on the efficiency. Four long-duration candidates have been found which, if they are microlensing events, hint at a non-halo population of lenses. Combined with results from other EROS observation programs, this analysis yields strong limits on the amount of Galactic dark matter made of compact objects. Less than 25% of a standard halo can be composed of objects with a mass between 2 10^-7 Msol and 1 Msol at the 95% C.L.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A
Validation of a non-parametric farm level crop choice simulation method
Creators: name: Mahy, Louis
name: Dupeux, Berenice
name: Buysse, Jeroen
name: Mahy, Louis
name: Dupeux, Berenice
name: Buysse, Jeroen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Farm Management

description: Mahy et al. (2014) have developed a non-parametric methodology to predict land use choices of farmers in the context of the crop diversification measure. The methodology uses simulation at the micro level because crops cultivated by one farm cannot compensate for a lack of diversity of crops at another farm. A key difficulty of simulating at farm level is that the crop choice of an individual farmer is very difficult to predict because it depends on more factors than gross margins only, such as crop rotation, farmers experience, adaptability of machines and supply chain possibilities of the harvested products. The non-parametric methodology presented in this paper uses peer behaviour of farmers to identify choices of other farmers. This paper validates and compares the approach with improved versions on a regional case study in Flanders to show the possibilities and limitations of the methodology.
title: Reggio — it’s technofying! Technology-based education implementation in a Reggio-inspired pedagogy
Creators: name: Noon, Cheryl A.
Publisher: name: Electronic version published by Vancouver Island University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Reggio Emilia approach (Early childhood education)

description: Reggio Emilia education began in Italy following World War II. In recent years, as educational reforms have focused more on experiential, hands-on, or inquiry-based learning, the Reggio Approach has spread worldwide. However, with the Covid-19 pandemic, the Reggio Approach and its learners suffered as learning was moved online. This sudden demand for technology-based learning left students and teachers of British Columbia —and globally —in a scramble to find, adapt, or develop new pedagogy and resources, but particularly challenged the core values of Reggio programs. This project looks to unite the values and pedagogy of Reggio-inspired education with the technology-based practices that are becoming commonplace in schools. Specifically, this project is based on an intermediate elementary learning environment in a Reggio-inspired setting and examines the lack of research in these areas. The Reggio Approach is most frequently used with young students while technology-based education is used with older students and implemented by teachers who are comfortable and competent with the available tools and resources. Through this project, the gap that is intermediate elementary is examined in both the context of Reggio-inspired education and technology-based resources. Finally, this project is dedicated to merging technology into the Reggio Approach in a way that respects the philosophy. The project itself presents a number of technological resources and tools that can be used within the Reggio pedagogy
Phonon dispersion, Raman spectra and evidence for spin-phonon coupling in MnV$_2$O$_4$ from first-principles
Creators: name: Dey, Dibyendu
name: Maitra, T.
name: Waghmare, U. V.
name: Taraphder, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MnV$_2$O$_4$ in the spinel structure is known to exhibit coupled orbital and spin ordering, and its Raman spectra show interesting anomalies in its low-temperature phase. With a goal to explain this behavior involving coupled spins and phonons, we determine here the spin-phonon couplings in MnV$_2$O$_4$ from a theoretical analysis of its phonon spectra and their dependence on spin-ordering and electron correlations, obtained from first-principles density functional theoretical calculations. Using these in an analysis based on a Landau-like theory, we uncover the mechanism governing the Raman anomalies observed in its low-temperature phase.
Euconnus protectus Franz 1989
Creators: name: Jałoszyński, Paweł
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Euconnus
Euconnus protectus

description: Euconnus protectus Franz
 Euconnus protectus Franz, 1989: 69, fig. 39.
 Euconnus borneoprotectus nomen nov. for Euconnus protectus Franz, 1992: 934, fig. 90.
 Etymology. The island name Borneo was added to the homonym name.
 Remarks. The senior and junior objective homonyms were established for two clearly different species described respectively from Thailand and Borneo.
description: Published as part of Jałoszyński, Paweł, 2011, New replacement names for Oriental Scydmaeninae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 66-68 in Zootaxa 3000 on page 67
Optical Properties of Heavy Fermion Systems with SDW Order
Creators: name: Dolgov, O. V.
name: Kulic, M. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical conductivity $σ(ω)$, reflectivity $R(ω)$, and tunneling density of states $N(ω)$ of strongly correlated systems (like heavy fermions) with a spin-density wave (SDW) magnetic order are studied as a function of impurity scattering rate and temperature. The theory is generalized to include strong coupling effects in the SDW order. The results are discussed in the light of optical experiments on heavy-fermion SDW materials. With some modifications the proposed theory is applicable also to heavy fermions with localized antiferromagnetic (LAF) order.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
title: Phono-palooza: it is about the sounds we hear increasing phonological awareness instruction in early primary classrooms
Creators: name: Bauer, Janet
Publisher: name: Electronic version published by Vancouver Island University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Phonological awareness

description: One the great milestones of childhood is learning to read. Successful reading development depends upon the orchestration of several early literacy skills. Phonological awareness has been identified as one of the foundational early literacy skills, necessary for successful reading. Young children’s phonological awareness is highly predictive of their ability to learn to read. Children with high levels of phonological awareness are likely to learn to read with ease however, children with lower levels of phonological awareness are likely to struggle. Early primary teachers can use the predictability of phonological awareness as a preventative measure to decrease the number and severity of potential word level reading difficulties. Phonological awareness instruction in early primary classrooms can benefit all students, harm no students, and significantly shift the reading trajectory for some students. This project is designed to increase phonological awareness in early primary classrooms by providing educators with a developing understanding of what phonological awareness is, how to embed activities that promote students’ phonological awareness and why phonological awareness is necessary for successful reading acquisition.
Additional file 1 of The contribution of hospital-acquired infections to the COVID-19 epidemic in England in the first half of 2020
Creators: name: Knight, Gwenan M.
name: Pham, Thi Mui
name: Stimson, James
name: Funk, Sebastian
name: Jafari, Yalda
name: Pople, Diane
name: Evans, Stephanie
name: Yin, Mo
name: Brown, Colin S.
name: Bhattacharya, Alex
name: Hope, Russell
name: Semple, Malcolm G.
name: Read, Jonathan M.
name: Cooper, Ben S.
name: Robotham, Julie V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Definitions.
Searching for Quark Matter at the CERN SPS
Creators: name: Lourenco, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article gives a brief overview of some recent advances in our understanding of the physics of dense strongly interacting matter, from measurements done at the CERN SPS. The presently available results are very interesting, and are likely to reflect the production of a new state of matter in central Pb-Pb collisions, at the highest SPS energies. However, important questions require further work. Particular emphasis is given to developments made since the Quark Matter 1999 conference, and to issues that justify the continuation of the SPS heavy ion physics program beyond year 2000.
description: Invited talk presented at the Quark Matter 2001 conference Stony Brook, USA, January 14-20, 2001 To be published in the Proceedings
Self-intersecting marginally outer trapped surfaces
Creators: name: Pook-Kolb, Daniel
name: Birnholtz, Ofek
name: Krishnan, Badri
name: Schnetter, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have shown previously that a merger of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTSs) occurs in a binary black hole merger and that there is a continuous sequence of MOTSs which connects the initial two black holes to the final one. In this paper, we confirm this scenario numerically and we detail further improvements in the numerical methods for locating MOTSs. With these improvements, we confirm the merger scenario and demonstrate the existence of self-intersecting MOTSs formed in the immediate aftermath of the merger. These results will allow us to track physical quantities across the non-linear merger process and to potentially infer properties of the merger from gravitational wave observations.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 5 of Emodin inhibits invasion and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via regulating autophagy-mediated degradation of snail and β-catenin
Creators: name: Qin, Binyu
name: Zeng, Zhili
name: Xu, Jianliang
name: Shangwen, Jing
name: Ye, Zeng Jie
name: Wang, Shutang
name: Wu, Yanheng
name: Peng, Gongfeng
name: Wang, Qi
name: Gu, Wenyi
name: Tang, Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5.
title: An exploratory study of factors affecting sustainable cosmetic consumption
Creators: name: Li, Wei (Olivia)
Publisher: name: Electronic version published by Vancouver Island University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmetics industry

description: Sustainability can be thought of as having three pillars: social, economic, and environmental. Sustainable cosmetics refers to the integration of these three pillars into the whole life cycle of cosmetics, minimizing the impact of the cosmetics on the environment and society. Although several studies focus on either the consumption of cosmetics or ethical/green consumption, there is a lack of research focusing specifically on the area of sustainable cosmetic consumption. The purpose of this study was to investigate consumers’ knowledge of sustainable cosmetics and their involvement in sustainable cosmetic consumption. The further purpose is to explore the factors that affect consumers’ purchasing behavior of sustainable cosmetics in their everyday lives. The researcher interviewed 8 female participants who had joined in the sustainable cosmetic workshops held by Miiko Skin Co. by asking them semi-structured questions. The researcher used the qualitative description method to guide the whole research and Nvivo was used to support the researcher in the data analysis process. The results suggest that this particular sample of participants were knowledgeable of sustainable cosmetics and have had been involved in sustainable cosmetic consumption. Several factors affecting consumers’ purchasing behavior of sustainable cosmetics have been found from the data. All the factors that were discovered either motivate or hinder the consumption of sustainable cosmetics. They are summarized as follows: (a) Price; (b) Performance; (c) Availability; (d) Authenticity; (e) Values; (f) Emotions; (g) Consumer Learning Process. Based on all the results discovered in this study, this research provided several suggestions to key stakeholders for promoting sustainable cosmetic consumption in our society.
Virtual photon structure functions and positivity constraints
Creators: name: Sasaki, Ken
name: Soffer, Jacques
name: Uematsu, Tsuneo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the three positivity constraints among the eight virtual photon structure functions, derived from the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality and which are hence model-independent. The photon structure functions obtained from the simple parton model show quite different behaviors in a massive quark or a massless quark case, but they satisfy, in both cases, the three positivity constraints. We then discuss an inequality which holds among the unpolarized and polarized photon structure functions $F_1^γ$, $g_1^γ$ and $W_{TT}^τ$, in the kinematic region $Λ^2\ll P^2 \ll Q^2$, where $-Q^2 (-P^2)$ is the mass squared of the probe (target) photon, and we examine whether this inequality is satisfied by the perturbative QCD results.
description: 24 pages, 13 eps figures
Complete N²f contributions to four-loop pure-singlet splitting functions
Creators: name: Gehrmann, Thomas
name: von Manteuffel, Andreas
name: Sotnikov, Vasily
name: Yang, Tong-Zhi
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Higher-Order Perturbative Calculations, Deep Inelastic Scattering or Small-x Physics
subject: 530 Physik

description: The scale evolution of parton distributions is determined by universal splitting functions. As a milestone towards the computation of these functions to four-loop order in QCD, we compute all contributions to the pure-singlet quark-quark splitting functions that involve two closed fermion loops. The splitting functions are extracted from the pole terms of off-shell operator matrix elements, and the workflow for their calculation is outlined. We reproduce known results for the non-singlet four-loop splitting functions and validate our new pure-singlet results against fixed Mellin moments.
MARKETINGNING ASOSIY TAMOYILLARI VA UNING ZAMONAVIY JAMIYATDAGI O'RNI
Creators: name: Muxtarov, Xamza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada marketingning asosiy tamoyillari va uning zamonaviy jamiyatdagi o‘rni tahlil qilinadi. Marketing strategiyalarining muhim jihatlari, raqamli marketingning rivojlanishi va zamonaviy tendensiyalar ko‘rib chiqiladi. Shuningdek, mijozlar bilan o‘zaro aloqalarni mustahkamlash, brendni rivojlantirish va raqobatbardosh bo‘lish uchun qo‘llaniladigan usullar haqida ma’lumot beriladi. Maqola marketing sohasi bilan shug‘ullanadigan tadbirkorlar, tadqiqotchilar va mutaxassislar uchun foydali bo‘lishi mumkin.
Unique continuation of the normal operator of the X-ray transform and applications in geophysics
Creators: name: Ilmavirta, Joonas
name: Mönkkönen, Keijo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the normal operator of the X-ray transform in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 2$, has a unique continuation property in the class of compactly supported distributions. This immediately implies uniqueness for the X-ray tomography problem with partial data and generalizes some earlier results to higher dimensions. Our proof also gives a unique continuation property for certain Riesz potentials in the space of rapidly decreasing distributions. We present applications to local and global seismology. These include linearized travel time tomography with half-local data and global tomography based on shear wave splitting in a weakly anisotropic elastic medium.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of The contribution of hospital-acquired infections to the COVID-19 epidemic in England in the first half of 2020
Creators: name: Knight, Gwenan M.
name: Pham, Thi Mui
name: Stimson, James
name: Funk, Sebastian
name: Jafari, Yalda
name: Pople, Diane
name: Evans, Stephanie
name: Yin, Mo
name: Brown, Colin S.
name: Bhattacharya, Alex
name: Hope, Russell
name: Semple, Malcolm G.
name: Read, Jonathan M.
name: Cooper, Ben S.
name: Robotham, Julie V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Datasets. Trust and case number differences; LoS distributions.
Codes and scripts for "Protein-coding repeat polymorphisms strongly shape diverse human phenotypes."
Creators: name: Mukamel, Ronen E.
name: Handsaker, Robert E.
name: Sherman, Maxwell A.
name: Barton, Alison R.
name: Zheng, Yiming
name: McCarroll, Steven A.
name: Loh, Po-Ru
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This package contains the codes and scripts accompanying the manuscript "Protein-coding repeat polymorphisms strongly shape diverse human phenotypes" by Ronen E. Mukamel, Robert E. Hansaker, Maxwell A. Sherman, Alison R. Barton, Yiming Zheng, Steven A. McCarroll, and Po-Ru Loh.
Spatial analysis of maize cropping systems to relieve crop pest pressure in Austria
Creators: name: Feusthuber, E.
name: Schönhart, M.
name: Schmid, E.
name: Feusthuber, E.
name: Schönhart, M.
name: Schmid, E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Western Corn Rootworm
subject: crop rotations
subject: spatial modeling

description: Maize production in Austria is at risk because few appropriate pest control measures are currently available. Production opportunities change if pests reach economically relevant levels. In the case of the Western Corn Rootworm (Dicabrotica virgifera virgifera), intensive maize production contributes to population establishment and vice versa leads to maize yield losses. We assess the opportunity costs of crop rotations at different levels of pest pressure. Additionally, maize is substituted by other crops in crop rotations due to policy regulations. Results show that the substitution of maize by other crops reduces gross margins of crop rotations, but vulnerability to pest pressure in terms of yield losses exceeds the impacts of alternative crops on gross margins. Monitoring results and analyses of crop production in Austria point out the close relationship between pest populations and maize cropping in the last decade. Thus, there is a demand for spatially explicit modeling of pest control measures. In the outlook of this paper, potential approaches for integrated and coordinated pest management implementation at the landscape scale are described.
Comet and Asteroid Hazard to the Terrestrial Planets
Creators: name: Ipatov, S. I.
name: Mather, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimated the rate of comet and asteroid collisions with the terrestrial planets by calculating the orbits of 13000 Jupiter-crossing objects (JCOs) and 1300 resonant asteroids and computing the probabilities of collisions based on random-phase approximations and the orbital elements sampled with a 500 yr step. The Bulirsh-Stoer and a symplectic orbit integrator gave similar results for orbital evolution, but may give different collision probabilities with the Sun. A small fraction of former JCOs reached orbits with aphelia inside Jupiter's orbit, and some reached Apollo orbits with semi-major axes less than 2 AU, Aten orbits, and inner-Earth orbits (with aphelia less than 0.983 AU) and remained there for millions of years. Though less than 0.1% of the total, these objects were responsible for most of the collision probability of former JCOs with Earth and Venus. We conclude that a significant fraction of near-Earth objects could be extinct comets that came from the trans-Neptunian region.
description: "Advances in Space Research" (Proc. of COSPAR-2002 (10-19 October 2002, Houston, TX, USA), COSPAR02-A-00845), final text
jeas_0419_7713.pdf
Creators: name: S.M.F.D Syed Mustapha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: News network is an initiative to allow the content of several news to be associated by the contextual information such as event, people and location. This information may use common and proper noun to describe the similar context of an object, such as “Washington D.C” and “the capital city” or “former president” and “Barrack Obama”. These words cooccur in various times such that they can be associated as keywords to describe certain context on the content of the news. In the literature, many approaches and techniques on the keywords extraction have been discussed but it is argued the lacking on keywords association based on the context of the text, particularly news. Associated keywords are used to “synonymize” the words that are related by the context of news rather than merely observing syntactical or synonymical values. From these words association, news network can be built from the news corpus such that news structure is a stratification that is based on its relevancy to the set of keywords. Named entity recognizer which is a known research area plays significant role in characterizing the relationship in the news network such that the relevancy between news are understood semantically. Event contains the essence of the news that is made up of the activities, actors who are involved in the activities, location and other non-living objects that made up part of the event, called signatures. The results demonstrate the formation of associated keywords based on the context and the building of the news network.
Euconnus incognitus Franz
Creators: name: Jałoszyński, Paweł
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Euconnus
Euconnus incognitus

description: Euconnus incognitus Franz
 Euconnus (Euconophron) incognitus Franz, 1975: 77, fig. 18.
 Euconnus incognitilankus nomen nov. for Euconnus incognitus Franz, 1982: 264, fig. 182.
 Etymology. The new name was formed by adding "- lankus " (derived from the country name Sri Lanka) to the homonym name.
 Remarks. The senior and junior objective homonyms were established for two different species described respectively from Thailand and Sri Lanka.
description: Published as part of Jałoszyński, Paweł, 2011, New replacement names for Oriental Scydmaeninae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 66-68 in Zootaxa 3000 on page 67
Nonlocal charges from marginal deformations of 2D CFTs: Holographic $T \bar T$, $T \bar J$ and Yang-Baxter deformations
Creators: name: Araujo, Thiago
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study generic features of nonlocal charges obtained from marginal deformations of WZNW models. Using free-fields representations of CFTs based on simply laced Lie algebras, one can use simple arguments to build the nonlocal charges; but for more general Lie algebras these methods are not strong enough to be generally used. We propose a brute force calculation where the nonlocality is associated to a new Lie algebra valued field, and from this prescription we impose several constraints on the algebra of nonlocal charges. Possible applications for Yang-Baxter and holographic \(T\bar{T}\) and \(T\bar{J}\) deformations are also discussed.
description: 53 pages, 3 figures; v2: references added; v3: matches published version
The complex superstructure in Mg1-xAlxB2 at x~0.5
Creators: name: Zandbergen, H. W.
name: Wu, M. Y.
name: Jiang, H.
name: Hayward, M. A.
name: Haas, M. K.
name: Cava, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron diffraction and high resolution microscopy have been performed on Mg1-xAlxB2 with x~0.5. This composition displays a superstructure with a repeat period of exactly 2c along the c axis and about 10 nm in the a-b plane. The superstructure results in ring-shaped superreflections in the diffraction pattern. Irradiation by a strong electron beam results in a loss of the superstructure and a decrease of about 1% in the c lattice parameter. In-situ heating and cooling on the other hand showed that the superstructure is stable from 100 K to 700 K. Possible origins for the superstructure are proposed.
Euconnus longitubus Franz 1982
Creators: name: Jałoszyński, Paweł
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Euconnus
Euconnus longitubus

description: Euconnus longitubus Franz
 Euconnus longitubus Franz, 1982: 163, figs. 50a, b.
 Euconnus borneotubus nomen. nov. for Euconnus longitubus Franz, 1992: 936, fig. 99.
 Etymology. The new name was formed by combining the island name Borneo with a part (- tubus) of the homonym name.
 Remarks. The senior and junior objective homonyms were established for two different species described respectively from Sri Lanka and Borneo.
description: Published as part of Jałoszyński, Paweł, 2011, New replacement names for Oriental Scydmaeninae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), pp. 66-68 in Zootaxa 3000 on page 67
Two-loop vertices with vacuum polarization insertion
Creators: name: Ahmed, Taushif
name: Crisanti, Giulio
name: Gasparotto, Federico
name: Hasan, Syed Mehedi
name: Mastrolia, Pierpaolo
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Higher-Order Perturbative Calculations, Precision QED
subject: 530 Physik

description: We present the analytic evaluation of the second-order corrections to the massive form factors, due to two-loop vertex diagrams with a vacuum polarization insertion, with exact dependence on the external and internal fermion masses, and on the squared momentum transfer. We consider vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudoscalar interactions between the external fermion and the external field. After renormalization, the finite expressions of the form factors are expressed in terms of polylogarithms up to weight three.