cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Positionen: Baukultur und Denkmalkultur im Dialog
Creators: name: Nagel, Reiner
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Additional file 2 of Safety and efficacy of mavacamten for treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
Creators: name: Rabiee Rad, Mehrdad
name: Ghasempour Dabaghi, Ghazal
name: Habibi, Danial
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Risk of bias for included studies.
I. Dialoge: Konservieren und Weiterbauen. Dialog I. 1: „Der unsichtbare Architekt“? - vom Konservatorenethos des „kleinstmöglichen Eingriffs“. Einführung
Creators: name: Will, Thomas
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
On Majorana representations of the group $3^2{:}2$ of 3C-pure type and the corresponding vertex operator algebras
Creators: name: Lam, Ching Hung
name: Chen, Hsian-Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B69

description: In this article, we study Griess algebras and vertex operator subalgebras generated by Ising vectors in a moonshine type VOA such that the subgroup generated by the corresponding Miyamoto involutions has the shape $3^2{:}2$ and any two Ising vectors generate a 3C subVOA $U_{3C}$. We show that such a Griess algebra is uniquely determined, up to isomorphisms. The structure of the corresponding vertex operator algebra is also discussed. In addition, we give a construction of such a VOA inside the lattice VOA $V_{E_8^3}$, which gives an explicit example for Majorana representations of the group $3^2{:}2$ of 3C-pure type.
Solving an inverse obstacle problem for the wave equation by using the boundary control method
Creators: name: Oksanen, Lauri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R30

description: We introduced in [arXiv:1106.3204] a method to locate discontinuities of a wave speed in dimension two from acoustic boundary measuments modelled by the hyperbolic Neumann-to-Dirichlet operator. Here we extend the method for sound hard obstacles in arbitrary dimension. We present numerical experiments with simulated noisy data suggesting that the method is robust against measurement noise.
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MECHANISM OF INNOVATION PROCESSES IN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
Creators: name: Aliyeva, Musaffo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This article presents concepts and theoretical analyzes of the management system of scientific and technological development of industrial enterprises. In addition, the relevance of conceptual, theoretical and practical researches and innovative processes, views on the management of scientific and technical development depends on many reasons.
Wider die Langeweile - Erhaltungsstrategien im Denkmalbestand der Nachkriegsmoderne 1945 plus
Creators: name: Gisbertz, Olaf
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Leben und leben lassen - bestandsorientierte Entwicklung von innerstädtischen Quartieren der 1960er und 1970er Jahre am Beispiel der Chemnitzer Neuen Mitte
Creators: name: Wesseler, Petra
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
PHGDH promotes the proliferation and differentiation of primary chicken myoblasts
Creators: name: Chen, L.
name: Wu, Y. L.
name: Ding, H.
name: Xie, K.Z.
name: Zhang, T.
name: Zhang, G. X.
name: Wang, J. Y.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: 1. Chicken primary myoblasts (CPMs) are precursors that form muscle fibres. The proliferation and differentiation of CPMs is an essential stage in muscle development. Previous RNA-seq analysis showed that phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is a differentially expressed gene in chicken muscle tissue at different growth stages. Therefore, the following study explored the effect of PHGDH on the proliferation and differentiation of CPMs. 2. The effect on the proliferation of CPMs by RT–qPCR, CCK-8, and EdU assays after the overexpression and knockdown of PHGDH was evaluated. RT–qPCR, western blotting, and indirect immunofluorescence were used to detect the effect of PHGDH on the differentiation of the CPMs. The expression was observed at different time points for differentiation induced by the CPMs. 3. The results showed that PHGDH significantly promoted proliferation and differentiation in CPMs. The results showed that overexpression of PHGDH significantly upregulated CPM proliferation, while knockdown had the opposite effect. Marker genes showed that overexpression of PHGDH significantly upregulated the expression of P21, MYOG and MYOD genes, significantly downregulated the expression of the MSTN gene and promoted the expression of the MYHC protein. In contrast, PHGDH knockdown had the opposite effect. 4. Desmin immunofluorescence analysis of myotube differentiation in primary myoblasts showed that overexpression of PHGDH significantly increased the area of myotube differentiation and promoted the proliferation and differentiation of myoblasts. Knockdown of PHGDH had the opposite effect. 5. In summary, PHGDH was shown to play a positive role in regulating myoblast proliferation and differentiation. This provided a theoretical basis for further analysis of the regulatory mechanism of the PHGDH gene in chicken muscle development and for improving poultry production.
Maintaining Megastructures as Young Heritage? Postwar Works of Civil Engineering and Conservation in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Kuipers, Marieke
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Dynamical canonical heights for Jordan blocks, arithmetic degrees of orbits, and nef canonical heights on abelian varieties
Creators: name: Kawaguchi, Shu
name: Silverman, Joseph H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 37P15, Secondary: 37P05, 37P30, 37P55, 11G50

description: Let f : X --> X be an endomorphism of a normal projective variety defined over a global field K, and let D_0,D_1,D_2,... be divisor classes that form a Jordan block with eigenvalue b for the action of f^* on Pic(X) tensored with C. We construct appropriately normalized canonical heights h_0,h_1,h_2,... associated to D_0,D_1,D_2,... and satisfying Jordan transformation formulas h_k(f(x)) = b h_k(x) + h_{k-1}(x). As an application, we prove that for every x in X, the arithmetic degree a_f(x) exists, is an algebraic integer, and takes on only finitely many values as x varies over X. Further, if X is an abelian variety defined over a number field and D is a nonzero nef divisor, we characterize points satisfying h_D(x)=0, and we use this characterization to prove that if the f-orbit of x is Zariski dense in X, then a_f(x) is equal to the dynamical degree of f.
description: 32 pages (major change in v3 is material on abelian varieties)
Additional file 1 of Ocular circulation change in optic disc melanocytoma – a case report and a review of the literature
Creators: name: Tsai, Tsung-Ying
name: Tsai, Yueh-Ju
name: Chu, Yen-Chang
name: Hwang, Yih-Shiou
name: Liao, Yi-Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Intraocular pressure, systemic blood pressure and heart rate. Measured OPP was comparable without obvious alteration during the follow-up.
II. Kooperationen: Ausblicke. Kooperationen II. 2: Exkurs: Welterbe im Aufschwung? Welterbe in Gefahr? Einführung
Creators: name: Langenberg, Silke
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Sicht der deutschen Kultusministerkonferenz und des Auswärtigen Amtes
Creators: name: Ringbeck, Birgitta
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Fermi velocity engineering in graphene by substrate modification
Creators: name: Hwang, Choongyu
name: Siegel, David A.
name: Mo, Sung-Kwan
name: Regan, William
name: Ismach, Ariel
name: Zhang, Yuegang
name: Zettl, Alex
name: Lanzara, Alessandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fermi velocity is one of the key concepts in the study of a material, as it bears information on a variety of fundamental properties. Upon increasing demand on the device applications, graphene is viewed as a prototypical system for engineering Fermi velocity. Indeed, several efforts have succeeded in modifying Fermi velocity by varying charge carrier concentration. Here we present a powerful but simple new way to engineer Fermi velocity while holding the charge carrier concentration constant. We find that when the environment embedding graphene is modified, the Fermi velocity of graphene is (i) inversely proportional to its dielectric constant, reaching ~2.5$\times10^6$ m/s, the highest value for graphene on any substrate studied so far and (ii) clearly distinguished from an ordinary Fermi liquid. The method demonstrated here provides a new route toward Fermi velocity engineering in a variety of two-dimensional electron systems including topological insulators.
description: accepted in Scientific Reports
Der Sparkassen Denkmalpreis Rheinland-Pfalz
Creators: name: Stephan, Regina
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Table S3 from Carbonic anhydrases in development: morphological observations and gene expression profiling in sea urchin embryos exposed to acetazolamide
Creators: name: Zito, Francesca
name: Bonaventura, Rosa
name: Costa, Caterina
name: Russo, Roberta
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Developmental Biology

description: Dataset used for the STRING analysis, including P. lividus differentially expressed genes from our Nanostring analysis, the MAPKs analyzed and the Homo sapiens homologues (protein names and NCBI gene ID numbers), in addition to the list of the interacting HsCAs.
Auszeichnungen von ICOMOS
Creators: name: Haspel, Jörg
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Additional file 2 of Ocular circulation change in optic disc melanocytoma – a case report and a review of the literature
Creators: name: Tsai, Tsung-Ying
name: Tsai, Yueh-Ju
name: Chu, Yen-Chang
name: Hwang, Yih-Shiou
name: Liao, Yi-Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Regional MBR in the right (A) and the left eye (B) of optic disc. Corresponding decrease MBR in vascular regions (Sn, Sc and St) of the left eye, while MBR of other vascular regions showed intact and were comparable to the right eye.
Complex gas kinematics in compact, rapidly assembling star-forming galaxies
Creators: name: Amorín, Ricardo
name: Vílchez, José M.
name: Hägele, Guillermo
name: Firpo, Verónica
name: Pérez-Montero, Enrique
name: Papaderos, Polychronis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep, high resolution spectroscopic observations have been obtained for six compact, strongly star-forming galaxies at redshift z~0.1-0.3, most of them also known as Green Peas. Remarkably, these galaxies show complex emission-line profiles in the spectral region including Hα, [NII]$λλ6548, 6584$ and [SII]$λλ6717, 6731$, consisting of the superposition of different kinematical components on a spatial extent of few kpc: a very broad line emission underlying more than one narrower component. For at least two of the observed galaxies some of these multiple components are resolved spatially in their 2D-spectra, whereas for another one a faint detached Hα blob lacking stellar continuum is detected at the same recessional velocity ~7 kpc away from the galaxy. The individual narrower Hα components show high intrinsic velocity dispersion (σ~30-80 km s$^{-1}$), suggesting together with unsharped masking HST images that star formation proceeds in an ensemble of several compact and turbulent clumps, with relative velocities of up to ~500 km s$^{-1}$. The broad underlying Hα components indicate in all cases large expansion velocities (full width zero intensity FWZI $\ge$ 1000 km s$^{-1}$) and very high luminosities (up to ~10$^{42}$ erg s$^{-1}$), probably showing the imprint of energetic outflows from SNe. These intriguing results underline the importance of Green Peas for studying the assembly of low-mass galaxies near and far.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, and 1 Table. Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Zur Topographie von Metz in der Römerzeit und im frühen Mittelalter
Creators: name: Weidemann, Konrad
Publisher: name: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2017
Subjects: Römerzeit und Frühmittelalter; Westeuropa; Frankreich; Metz; Stadt; Topographie; Kirchenarchäologie

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 17 (1970)
Löffelbeigabe in spätrömischen Gräbern nördlich der Alpen
Creators: name: Böhme, Horst W.
Publisher: name: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2017
Subjects: Römerzeit und Frühmittelalter; 4.-5. Jh. n.Chr.; Mitteleuropa; Grabfunde; Löffel; Edelmetall; Typologie

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 17 (1970)
More than 30 000 volunteers involved in identification of tiny rare interstellar dust particle candidates collected by the Stardust mission
Creators: name: Westphal, Andrew J.
name: Trieloff, Mario
Publisher: name: Heidelberg University Publishing
Year: 2017

description: The NASA Stardust mission returned the first tiny samples of interstellar dust from beyond the borders of our solar system. This region is almost devoid of matter and the interstellar dust particles floating through our solar system are extremely rare and small. Finding a few micrometer sized particles in an aerogel collector required the assistance of >30,000 volunteers over a search period of about 6 years, before individual particles could be analysed. This citizen science effort provided the first direct and astonishing look at particle candidates that reached us from our cosmic neighborhood.
description: Heidelberger Jahrbücher Online, Bd. 2 (2017): Wissenschaft für alle: Citizen Science
Inhaltsverzeichnis 6. Band, Jahrgänge 1985-1988
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 28, Nr. 1 (1987): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Parameter estimation for a discrete-response model with double rules of sample selection: A Bayesian approach
Creators: name: Zhang, Rong
name: Inder, Brett A.
name: Zhang, Xibin
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 380202
subject: Econometric and statistical methods
classificationCode: 380299
subject: Econometrics not elsewhere classified

description: We present a Bayesian sampling approach to parameter estimation in a discrete-response model with double rules of selectivity, where the dependent variables contain two layers of binary choices and one ordered response. Our investigation is motivated by an empirical study using such a double-selection rule for three labor-market outcomes, namely labor force participation, employment and occupational skill level. Full information maximum likelihood (FIML) estimation often encounters convergence problems in numerical optimization. The contribution of our investigation is to present a sampling algorithm through a new reparameterization strategy. We conduct Monte Carlo simulation studies and find that the numerical optimization of FIML fails for more than half of the simulated samples. Our Bayesian method performs as well as FIML for the simulated samples where FIML works. Moreover, for the simulated samples where FIML fails, Bayesian works as well as it does for the simulated samples where FIML works. We apply the proposed sampling algorithm to the double-selection model of labor-force participation, employment and occupational skill level. We derive the 95% Bayesian credible intervals for marginal effects of the explanatory variable on the three labor-force outcomes. In particular, the marginal effects of mental health factors on these three outcomes are discussed.
Analysis and design of multilayer structures for neutron monochromators and supermirrors
Creators: name: Masalovich, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relatively simple and accurate analytical model for studying the reflectivity of neutron multilayer monochromators and supermirrors is proposed. Design conditions that must be fulfilled in order to reach the maximum reflectivity are considered. The question of the narrowest bandwidth of a monochromator is discussed and the number of layers required to build such a monochromator is derived. Finally, we propose a new and efficient algorithm for synthesis of a supermirror with specified parameters and discuss some inherent restrictions on an attainable reflectivity.
description: 27 pages, 12 figures Submitted to "Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A"
C-C Bond Formation (Li et al.) ESM from Experimental and computational snapshots of C-C bond formation in a C-nucleoside synthase
Creators: name: Li, Wenbo
name: Girt, Georgina C.
name: Radadiya, Ashish
name: Stewart, James J. P.
name: Richards, Nigel G. J.
name: Naismith, James H.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: Structural Biology

description: Supporting Information consisting of experimental details, materials, full citations for references 1 and 2, Tables S1 and S2, and Figures S1-S13.
$O(α_s^2)$ corrections to fully-differential top quark decays
Creators: name: Brucherseifer, Mathias
name: Caola, Fabrizio
name: Melnikov, Kirill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a calculation of the fully-differential decay rate of a top quark to a massless $b$-quark and a lepton pair at next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. Technical details of the calculation are discussed and selected results for kinematic distributions are shown.
description: 26 pages, 2 figures. v2: Fig. 2 replaced, references added, minor typos corrected. Version published in JHEP
Sensible Giganten - vom Umgang mit Großbauten. Beispiele aus dem deutschsprachigen Raum
Creators: name: Vollmar, Bernd
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
I. Dialoge: Konservieren und Weiterbauen. Dialog I. 3.: Freiraum - Stadtraum - Denkmalraum. Aufgaben der städtebaulichen Denkmalpflege. Einführung
Creators: name: Merk, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Roland Rainer 1910-2004 und das Werk seiner Zeitgenossen als Fall für die Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Posch, Wilfried
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Combined constraints on intergalactic dust from quasar colours and the soft X-ray background
Creators: name: Johansson, Joel
name: Mortsell, Edvard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unless properly corrected for, the existence of intergalactic dust will introduce a redshift dependent magnitude offset to standard candle sources. This would lead to overestimated luminosity distances compared to a dust-free universe and bias the cosmological parameter estimation as derived from, e.g., Type Ia supernovae observations. In this paper, we model the optical extinction and X-ray scattering properties of intergalactic dust grains to constrain the intergalactic opacity using a combined analysis of observed quasar colours and the soft X-ray background. Quasar colours effectively constrain the amount of intergalactic dust grains smaller than ~0.2 microns, to the point where we expect the corresponding systematic error in the Type Ia supernova magnitude-redshift relation to be sub-dominant. Soft X-ray background observations are helpful in improving the constraints on very large dust grains for which the amount of optical reddening is very small and therefore is more difficult to correct for. Our current upper limit corresponds to ~0.25 magnitude dimming at optical wavelengths for a source at redshift z = 1, which is too small to alleviate the need for dark energy but large in terms of relative error. However, we expect it to be possible to lower this bound considerably with an improved understanding of the possible sources of the X-ray background, in combination with observations of compact X-ray sources such as Active Galactic Nuclei.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Optimizing surveillance for livestock disease spreading through animal movements
Creators: name: Bajardi, Paolo
name: Barrat, Alain
name: Savini, Lara
name: Colizza, Vittoria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatial propagation of many livestock infectious diseases critically depends on the animal movements among premises; so the knowledge of movement data may help us to detect, manage and control an outbreak. The identification of robust spreading features of the system is however hampered by the temporal dimension characterizing population interactions through movements. Traditional centrality measures do not provide relevant information as results strongly fluctuate in time and outbreak properties heavily depend on geotemporal initial conditions. By focusing on the case study of cattle displacements in Italy, we aim at characterizing livestock epidemics in terms of robust features useful for planning and control, to deal with temporal fluctuations, sensitivity to initial conditions and missing information during an outbreak. Through spatial disease simulations, we detect spreading paths that are stable across different initial conditions, allowing the clustering of the seeds and reducing the epidemic variability. Paths also allow us to identify premises, called sentinels, having a large probability of being infected and providing critical information on the outbreak origin, as encoded in the clusters. This novel procedure provides a general framework that can be applied to specific diseases, for aiding risk assessment analysis and informing the design of optimal surveillance systems.
description: Supplementary Information at https://sites.google.com/site/paolobajardi/Home/archive/optimizing_surveillance_ESM_l.pdf?attredirects=0
Sicht der Welterbestädte im Deutschen Städtetag und der Organisation of World Heritage Cities (OWHC)
Creators: name: Ripp, Matthias
Publisher: name: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Year: 2017

description: -
description: ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees, Bd. 63 (2017): ICOMOS – Hefte des Deutschen Nationalkomitees
Additional file 1 of Assessing the genetic burden of familial hypercholesterolemia in a large middle eastern biobank
Creators: name: Gandhi, Geethanjali Devadoss
name: Aamer, Waleed
name: Krishnamoorthy, Navaneethakrishnan
name: Syed, Najeeb
name: Aliyev, Elbay
name: Al-Maraghi, Aljazi
name: Kohailan, Muhammad
name: Alenbawi, Jamil
name: Elanbari, Mohammed
name: Mifsud, Borbala
name: Mokrab, Younes
name: Abi Khalil, Charbel
name: Fakhro, Khalid A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Gewebe- und Getreidefunde aus einem karolingischen Brunnen in Heilbronn
Creators: name: Hundt, Hans-Jürgen
name: Hopf, Maria
Publisher: name: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2017
Subjects: Früh-/Mittelalter; Karolingerzeit; Deutschland; Baden-Württemberg; Heilbronn; Brunnen; Getreide; Textilien

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 17 (1970)
Tätigkeitsbericht des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums für das Rechnungsjahr 1970
Creators: name: Böhner, Kurt
Publisher: name: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2017
Subjects: Tätigkeitsbericht

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 17 (1970)
MEKS: a program for computation of inclusive jet cross sections at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Gao, Jun
name: Liang, Zhihua
name: Soper, Davison E.
name: Lai, Hung-Liang
name: Nadolsky, Pavel M.
name: Yuan, C. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: EKS is a numerical program that predicts differential cross sections for production of single-inclusive hadronic jets and jet pairs at next-to-leading order (NLO) accuracy in a perturbative QCD calculation. We describe MEKS 1.0, an upgraded EKS program with increased numerical precision, suitable for comparisons to the latest experimental data from the Large Hadron Collider and Tevatron. The program integrates the regularized patron-level matrix elements over the kinematical phase space for production of two and three partons using the VEGAS algorithm. It stores the generated weighted events in finely binned two-dimensional histograms for fast offline analysis. A user interface allows one to customize computation of inclusive jet observables. Results of a benchmark comparison of the MEKS program and the commonly used FastNLO program are also documented.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
“It doesn’t have to be dystopian!” Rethinking migration as a solution in the face of climate change
Creators: name: Bagheri, Yasmin
Publisher: name: Eurac Research
Year: 2024

description: Media often frames climate change-induced migration as a dystopian threat to Western stability and security. In contrast, Gaia Vince's book "Nomad Society" urges a shift in perspective by depicting a future where migration is not a problem, but rather a crucial part of our way to adapt and overcome climate challenges.
Mode space approach for tight-binding transport simulations in graphene nanoribbon field-effect transistors including phonon scattering
Creators: name: Grassi, Roberto
name: Gnudi, Antonio
name: Imperiale, Ilaria
name: Gnani, Elena
name: Reggiani, Susanna
name: Baccarani, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a mode space method for atomistic non-equilibrium Green's function simulations of armchair graphene nanoribbon FETs that includes electron-phonon scattering. With reference to both conventional and tunnel FET structures, we show that, in the ideal case of a smooth electrostatic potential, the modes can be decoupled in different groups without any loss of accuracy. Thus, inter-subband scattering due to electron-phonon interactions is properly accounted for, while the overall simulation time considerably improves with respect to real-space, with a speed-up factor of 40 for a 1.5-nm-wide device. Such factor increases with the square of the device width. We also discuss the accuracy of two commonly used approximations of the scattering self-energies: the neglect of the off-diagonal entries in the mode-space expressions and the neglect of the Hermitian part of the retarded self-energy. While the latter is an acceptable approximation in most bias conditions, the former is somewhat inaccurate when the device is in the off-state and optical phonon scattering is essential in determining the current via band-to-band tunneling. Finally, we show that, in the presence of a disordered potential, a coupled mode space approach is necessary, but the results are still accurate compared to the real-space solution.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures. Copyright (2013) American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics
Holomorphic bundles on the blown-up plane and the bar construction
Creators: name: Santos, João
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the moduli space $\mathfrak M_k^r(\tilde{\mathbb P}^2_{\!q})$ of rank $r$ holomorphic bundles with trivial determinant and second Chern class $c_2=k$, over the blowup $\tilde{\mathbb P}^2_{\!q}$ of the projective plane at $q$ points, trivialized on a rational curve. We show that, for $k=1,2$, we have a homotopy equivalence between $\mathfrak M_k^r(\tilde{\mathbb P}^2_{\!q})$ and the degree $k$ component of the bar construction $\mathrm{B}\bigl(\mathfrak M^r\mathbb P^2,(\mathfrak M^r\mathbb P^2)^{q},(\mathfrak M^r\tilde{\mathbb P}_{\!1}^2)^{q}\bigr)$. The space $\mathfrak M_k^r(\tilde{\mathbb P}^2_{\!q})$ is isomorphic to the moduli space $\mathfrak M\mathcal I_k^r(X_q)$ of charge $k$ based $SU(r)$ instantons on a connected sum $X_q$ of $q$ copies of $\overline{\mathbb P^2}$ and we show that, for $k=1,2$, we have a homotopy equivalence between $\mathfrak M\mathcal I_k^r(X_q\# X_s)$ and the degree $k$ component of $\mathrm{B}\bigl(\mathfrak M\mathcal I^r(X_q),\mathfrak M\mathcal I^r(S^4),\mathfrak M\mathcal I^r(X_s)\bigr)$. Analogous results hold in the limit when $k\to\infty$. As an application we obtain upper bounds for the cokernel of the Atiyah-Jones map in homology, in the rank-stable limit.
description: Final version
Teach historians how to design a data story: Stadt.Geschichte.Basel
Creators: name: Wildisen-Münch, Cristina
name: Görlich, Nico
name: Mähr, Moritz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: data story
digital storytelling
digital humanities
digital history
public history

description: At Stadt.Geschichte.Basel, more than 70 historians research the history of Basel from the Celts to the present. The focus is on current and little-researched topics such as the industrial and commercial history of the 19th and 20th centuries or the history of migration. The city's history is not viewed in isolation, but is interwoven regionally and internationally at the economic, political and cultural levels. It is published in 10 printed volumes. In addition, selected historical aspects are presented in the form of data stories.

 To facilitate this process, the Stadt.Geschichte.Basel research data management team has developed a guide. It walks through the questions that led to the development, production and publication of the data story.
title: Heidelberger Jahrbücher Online, Bd. 2 (2017): Wissenschaft für alle: Citizen Science
title: Wissenschaft für alle: Citizen Science
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Heidelberg University Publishing
Publisher: name: Heidelberg University Publishing
Year: 2017

description: Inhalt
Vorwort...1-3
Citizen Science and Psychology: An Evaluation of Chances and Risks...5-18
Historiker als „Mittler zwischen den Welten“? Produktion, Vermittlung und  Rezeption historischen Wissens im Zeichen von Citizen Science und Open Science...19-58
Open Science und Marktregulierung im deutschen Recht...59-79
Selbsthilfe und Krankenhaus: Gemeinsam geht es besser...81-95
More than 30 000 volunteers involved in identification of tiny rare interstellar dust particle candidates collected by the Stardust mission...97-106
Citizen Science in der Biologie - Schwerpunkt Ornithologie...107-121
Einsatz von Citizen Science im phänologischen Monitoring der Apfelblüte in Deutschland...123-147
„Science for the People“ oder „Wissenschaft für alle 4.0“...149-164
Titel
Open Science und Marktregulierung im deutschen Recht
Creators: name: Geibel, Stefan J.
Publisher: name: Heidelberg University Publishing
Year: 2017

description: Im folgenden Beitrag wird untersucht, ob und wie sich die verschiedentlich vorgeschlagenen und zum Teil umgesetzten „Open Access“-Instrumente in der Wissenschaft in das System des deutschen Urheberrechts einpassen lassen. Die jüngeren und jüngsten Gesetzesnovellen wählen teilweise marktrechtliche Ansatzpunkte. Das Ringen um eine interessengerechte Urheberrechtsordnung führt gerade in diesem Bereich angesichts der besonderen Eigentümlichkeiten wissenschaftlicher Werke und der Bedeutung besonderer Marktintermediäre zu der Erkenntnis, dass in das Urheberrecht Elemente eines Marktregulierungsrechts eingepflanzt worden sind, dass der Gesetzgeber sich des marktrechtlichen Charakters bewusst werden und das Urheberrecht insoweit zu einem „Werkmarktrecht“ weiterentwickeln muss.
description: Heidelberger Jahrbücher Online, Bd. 2 (2017): Wissenschaft für alle: Citizen Science
Einsatz von Citizen Science im phänologischen Monitoring der Apfelblüte in Deutschland
Creators: name: Gerhard, Okke
name: Wolf, Nils
name: Siegmund, Alexander
Publisher: name: Heidelberg University Publishing
Year: 2017

description: Mit einer immer weiter voranschreitenden medialen Digitalisierung und der Ausbreitung von mobilen Endgeräten bieten sich für die Wissenschaft neue Chancen der Integration von Laien in wissenschaftliche Prozesse. Diese als Citizen Science bezeichneten Forschungsansätze zwischen Wissenschaftler/innen und Laien bieten vielfältige neue Möglichkeiten der Partizipation und Integration einer sogenannten „crowd“. Besonders großräumige und für breite Bevölkerungsschichten relevante Phänomene wie z.B. der Klimawandel und seine Folgen lassen sich mit Hilfe von Citizen Science-Ansätzen beobachten und erklären. In diesem Zusammenhang bietet sich das Monitoring der Apfelblüte als Bioindikator für den Frühlingsbeginn an. Aufgrund der weiten Verbreitung des Apfelbaums in Deutschland, seiner großen Bekanntheit und der hohen Affinität der Gesellschaft zu dieser Baumart bietet er sich besonders für phänologische Beobachtungen in Rahmen von Citizen Science-Projekten an. Die Integration der „crowd“ in den wissenschaftlichen Prozesse ermöglicht es, die Wahrnehmung und das Verständnis der jeweiligen gesellschaftlichen Akteure (Citizen) für das untersuchte Thema zu erhöhen. Gleichzeitig bieten sich für die Wissenschaft neue Methoden der Datengewinnung. Diese neue Art der Datenakquise wird aus wissenschaftlicher Sicht, insbesondere aufgrund ihrer unsicheren Datenqualität, noch skeptisch angesehen.

Im Rahmen des öffentlichkeitswirksamen Projekts „Apfelblütenprojekt“ des Südwest"-rundfunks (SWR) sind im Laufe von elf Jahren nahezu 30.000 Meldungen von Zuhörern und Zuschauern aus Radio und Fernsehen zum Stand der Apfelblüte abgegeben worden. Die Phänologie des Apfelbaums, also die jährlich wiederkehrenden Ereignisse im Lebenszyklus eines Organismus, bietet vielfältige Möglichkeiten zum Monitoring der Folgen des Klimawandels. Besonders die Witterung ist ausschlaggebend für die Ausbildung der Apfelblüten, weshalb sich hier auch für Laien einfache Möglichkeiten ergeben, die Folgen von Klimaveränderungen nachzuvollziehen.
description: Heidelberger Jahrbücher Online, Bd. 2 (2017): Wissenschaft für alle: Citizen Science
Additional file 1 of Assessing the genetic burden of familial hypercholesterolemia in a large middle eastern biobank
Creators: name: Gandhi, Geethanjali Devadoss
name: Aamer, Waleed
name: Krishnamoorthy, Navaneethakrishnan
name: Syed, Najeeb
name: Aliyev, Elbay
name: Al-Maraghi, Aljazi
name: Kohailan, Muhammad
name: Alenbawi, Jamil
name: Elanbari, Mohammed
name: Mifsud, Borbala
name: Mokrab, Younes
name: Khalil, Charbel Abi
name: Fakhro, Khalid A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Entropy and the Shannon-McMillan-Breiman theorem for beta random matrix ensembles
Creators: name: Bufetov, Alexander
name: Mkrtchyan, Sevak
name: Shcherbina, Maria
name: Soshnikov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60B20

description: We show that beta ensembles in Random Matrix Theory with generic real analytic potential have the asymptotic equipartition property. In addition, we prove a Central Limit Theorem for the density of the eigenvalues of these ensembles.
description: We made small changes suggested by the referees. In particular, we updated the bibliography
300-year April-August SPEI reconstruction based on tree-ring oxygen isotope for the Southern Europe
Creators: name: An, Wenling
name: Xu, Chenxi
name: Marković, Slobodan B
name: Sun, Shanlei
name: Sun, Yue
name: Gavrilov, Milivoj B.
name: Govedar, Zoran
name: Hao, Qingzhen
name: Guo, Zhengtang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Climatology

description: Tree-ring raw δ18O data, composite δ18O chronology and the Southern European 300 year April-August SPEI reconstruction based on tree-ring oxygen isotope
Additional file 1 of In vitro characterization of Haemonchus contortus trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase and its immunomodulatory effects on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)
Creators: name: Wen, ZhaoHai
name: Xie, XinRan
name: Aleem, Muhammad Tahir
name: Aimulajiang, Kalibixiati
name: Chen, Cheng
name: Liang, Meng
name: Song, XiaoKai
name: Xu, LiXin
name: Li, XiangRui
name: Yan, RuoFeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used to amplify the HcGOB gene. Table S2. Primers used for qPCR experiments.
Appendix 1 from Survivourship dynamics of the flora of Devonian Angarida
Creators: name: Dowding, Elizabeth M.
name: Akulov, Nikolay Ivanovich
name: Mashchuk, Irina Mikhailovna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Data file.
Friedrich Behn (1883-1970)
Creators: name: Böhner, Kurt
Publisher: name: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2017
Subjects: Gedenken und Schriftenverzeichnis Behn

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 17 (1970)
Filottranoperlen
Creators: name: Haevernick, Thea Elisabeth
Publisher: name: Verlag des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2017
Subjects: Eisenzeit; Latènezeit; Südeuropa; Italien; Glasperlen

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 17 (1970)
Soil-water vegetation biophysical processes in mountain agricultural ecosystems - PhD Presentation
Creators: name: Della Chiesa, Stefano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: PhD Presentation
Val Mazia
Matschertal
Biophysical processes
Mountain ecosystems
Land use
Water tower
Elevation gradient
Hydrological modeling
Digital soil mapping
Apple orchards
Grassland
South Tyrol
Val Venosta
Vinschgau

description: In this presentation, I present my PhD research on the soil-water vegetation biophysical processes in mountain agricultural ecosystems. It emphasizes the significance of mountains in the global context, particularly the anthropogenic influence on climate change and land use. Mountain ecosystems serve as natural open laboratories for climate change research due to their altitudinal gradients and historical land-use changes. Proper governance and integrated management of water and soil resources are crucial regardless of future scenarios. The presentation addresses three main research questions related to the effects of elevation gradient on snow, soil moisture, evapotranspiration, and grassland productivity, controlling factors of surface soil moisture dynamics, and the availability of spatial soil information for agricultural and hydrological applications. The research adopted monitoring and modeling approaches to investigate various agricultural ecosystems across different scales and time. The PhD thesis highlights the essentiality of multidisciplinary monitoring and modeling methodologies in studying mountain agricultural ecosystems.
Prompt Upsilon(nS) production at the LHC in the Regge limit of QCD
Creators: name: Nefedov, Maxim
name: Saleev, Vladimir
name: Shipilova, Alexandera
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study prompt Upsilon(nS) hadroproduction (n=1,2,3) invoking the hypothesis of gluon Reggeization in t-channel exchanges at high energy and the factorization formalism of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics at leading order in the strong-coupling constant alpha_s and the relative velocity v of the bound quarks. The transverse-momentum distributions of prompt Upsilon(nS)-meson production measured by the ATLAS Collaboration at the CERN LHC are fitted to obtain the color-octet nonperturbative long-distance matrix elements, which are used to predict prompt Upsilon(nS) production spectra measured by the CMS and LHCb Collaborations. At the numerical calculation, we adopt the Kimber-Martin-Ryskin prescription to derive unintegrated gluon distribution function of the proton from its collinear counterpart, for which we use the Martin-Roberts-Stirling-Thorne set. We find good agreement with measurements by the ATLAS, CMS and LHCb Collaborations at the LHC at the hadronic c.m. energy sqrt S=7 TeV as well as with measurements by the CDF Collaboration at the Fermilab Tevatron.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1201.3464
Additional file 2 of In vitro characterization of Haemonchus contortus trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase and its immunomodulatory effects on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)
Creators: name: Wen, ZhaoHai
name: Xie, XinRan
name: Aleem, Muhammad Tahir
name: Aimulajiang, Kalibixiati
name: Chen, Cheng
name: Liang, Meng
name: Song, XiaoKai
name: Xu, LiXin
name: Li, XiangRui
name: Yan, RuoFeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Transmembrane structure prediction using TMHMM Server v.2.0. The amino acid sequences of HcGOB (NCBI accession number: HF967182.1) was analyzed to predict transmembrane structures using TMHMM Server v.2.0. No transmembrane domains were predicted in this protein structure ( http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/TMHMM/ ). Figure S2. Signal peptide prediction. The amino acid sequences of HcGOB (NCBI Accession Numbers: HF967182.1) was used to predict signal peptides by SignalP 4.1Server. No signal peptides were predicted in this protein structure ( http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/SignalP/ ). Figure S3. N-glycosylation site prediction. The amino acid sequences of HcGOB (NCBI accession number: HF967182.1) was used to predict N-glycosylation site by the NetNGlyc 4.1 Server. The predicted results showed the presence of an N-glycosylation site in the protein structure ( http://www.cbs.dtu.dk/services/NetNGlyc/ ).