cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electrical charge state manipulation of single silicon vacancies in a silicon carbide quantum optoelectronic device
Creators: name: Widmann, Matthias
name: Niethammer, Matthias
name: Fedyanin, Dmitry Yu.
name: Khramtsov, Igor A.
name: Rendler, Torsten
name: Booker, Ian D.
name: Hassan, Jawad Ul
name: Morioka, Naoya
name: Chen, Yu-Chen
name: Ivanov, Ivan G.
name: Son, Nguyen Tien
name: Ohshima, Takeshi
name: Bockstedte, Michel
name: Gali, Adam
name: Bonato, Cristian
name: Lee, Sang-Yun
name: Wrachtrup, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Colour centres with long-lived spins are established platforms for quantum sensing and quantum information applications. Colour centres exist in different charge states, each of them with distinct optical and spin properties. Application to quantum technology requires the capability to access and stabilize charge states for each specific task. Here, we investigate charge state manipulation of individual silicon vacancies in silicon carbide, a system which has recently shown a unique combination of long spin coherence time and ultrastable spin-selective optical transitions. In particular, we demonstrate charge state switching through the bias applied to the colour centre in an integrated silicon carbide opto-electronic device. We show that the electronic environment defined by the doping profile and the distribution of other defects in the device plays a key role for charge state control. Our experimental results and numerical modeling evidence that control of these complex interactions can, under certain conditions, enhance the photon emission rate. These findings open the way for deterministic control over the charge state of spin-active colour centres for quantum technology and provide novel techniques for monitoring doping profiles and voltage sensing in microscopic devices.
Campodorus haematodes
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Campodorus
Campodorus haematodes

description: Campodorus haematodes (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l: H 3: 1♂ 25.VI-5.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1466, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Synechodus Woodward 1888
Creators: name: Mollen, Frederik H.
name: Hovestadt, Dirk C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Synechodontiformes
Palaeospinacidae
Synechodus

description: Genus Synechodus Woodward, 1888
 TYPE SPECIES. — Hybodus dubrisiensis Mackie, 1863, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Mollen, Frederik H. & Hovestadt, Dirk C., 2018, A new partial skeleton of a palaeospinacid shark (Neoselachii, Synechodontiformes) from the Albian of northern France, with a review of the taxonomic history of Early Cretaceous species of Synechodus Woodward, 1888, pp. 557-574 in Geodiversitas 40 (25) on page 560, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2018v40a25, http://zenodo.org/record/5375458
Campodorus incidens
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Campodorus
Campodorus incidens

description: Campodorus incidens (THOMSON, 1894)
M a t e r i a l: H 4: 1♀ 25.V-4. VI; H 5: 1♀ 5-15.VIII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1467, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Additional file 1: of Measuring similarity between gene interaction profiles
Creators: name: JoĂŤlle Barido-Sottani
name: Chapman, Samuel
name: Evsey Kosman
name: Arcady Mushegian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Statistics of similarity scores between yeast genetic interaction vectors under different similarity measures for the two-square matrix. (DOC 12 kb)
Diplocynodon styriacus
Creators: name: Ginsburg, Léonard
name: Cheneval, Jacques
name: Janvier, Philippe
name: Pouit, Daniel
name: Sen, Sevket
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Docodonta
Docodontidae
Diplocynodon
Diplocynodon styriacus

description: Diplocynodon styriacus (Hofmann, 1885)
 MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Mauvières. 1 fragment d’os crânien, 1 fragment de jugal gauche, 13 dents isolées, 2 plaques dermiques dont 1 dorsale.
 La Brosse. 50 dents isolées, diamètres de 9,2 × 7,9 à 3,7 × 3,1, 5 plaques dermiques.
description: Published as part of Ginsburg, Léonard, Cheneval, Jacques, Janvier, Philippe, Pouit, Daniel & Sen, Sevket, 2000, Les Vertébrés des sables continentaux d'âge orléanien inférieur (MN 3) de Mauvières à Marcilly-sur-Maulne (Indre-et-Loire), La Brosse à Meigné-le-Vicomte (Maine-et-Loire) et Chitenay (Loir-et-Cher), pp. 597-631 in Geodiversitas 22 (4) on page 601, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5375580
Strings in homogeneous gravitational waves and null holography
Creators: name: Kiritsis, E.
name: Pioline, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Homogeneous gravitational wave backgrounds arise as infinite momentum limits of many geometries with a well-understood holographic description. General global aspects of these geometries are discussed. Using exact CFT techniques, strings in pp-wave backgrounds supported by a Neveu-Schwarz flux are quantized. As in Euclidean $AdS_3$, spectral flow and associated long strings are shown to be crucial in obtaining a complete spectrum. Holography is investigated using conformally flat coordinates analogous to those of the Poincaré patch in AdS. It is argued that the holographic direction is the light-cone coordinate $u$, and that the holographic degrees of freedom live on a codimension-one screen at fixed $u$. The usual conformal symmetry on the boundary is replaced by a representation of a Heisenberg-type algebra $H_D\times H_D$, hinting at a new class of field theories realizing this symmetry. A sample holographic computation of 2 and 3-point functions is provided and Ward identities are derived. A complementary screen at fixed $v$ is argued to be necessary in order to encode the vacuum structure.
description: 47 pages, 1 figure, Latex2e, JHEP3.cls; v3: global restructuration, sec 3.4, note and appendix E added, final version to appear in JHEP
Searching for an Exotic Spin-Dependent Interaction between Electrons at the Nanometer Scale with Molecular Rulers
Creators: name: Jiao, Man
name: Rong, Xing
name: Liang, Hang
name: Cai, Yi-Fu
name: Du, Jiangfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that a type of molecular rulers, which contains two electron spins with precisely adjustable distance by varying the length of the shape-persistent polymer chains, can be utilized to constrain the axial-vector mediated interaction between electron spins at the nanometer scale. With measurements of the coupling strengths between two electron spins within different molecular rulers, an improved laboratory bound of exotic dipole-dipole interaction between electrons is established within the force range from 3 to 220 nm. The upper bound of the coupling $g_A^e g_A^e/4π\hbar c $ at 200 nm is $|g_A^e g_A^e/4π\hbar c| \leq 4.9\times10^{-13}$, which is about 20 times more stringent than previous limits.
Communicable Disease Applied Epidemiology in Queensland
Creators: name: Malo, Jonathan Andrew
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: communicable disease
epidemiology
outbreak investigation
surveillance
vaccine preventable disease
Q fever
hepatitis C
invasive pneumococcal disease

description: The Communicable Diseases Branch (CDB) of Queensland Health has the role of protecting the health of Queenslanders through the monitoring, surveillance, and control of communicable diseases. From February 2016 to December 2017, I undertook a field placement within the CDB. This thesis details projects undertaken during this 22-month field placement. The projects comprise an investigation of a Q fever outbreak at an animal refuge clinic and veterinary clinic, the establishment of a surveillance system to identify newly acquired hepatitis C infections in Queensland, an analysis of vaccine breakthrough invasive pneumococcal disease in Queensland in children younger than 5 years of age, and an analysis of the risk of recurrent invasive pneumococcal disease in Queensland. Also described in this thesis are other public health experiences gained during my placement, including my role in teaching, an assessment of the need to include rheumatic heart disease as a notifiable condition in Queensland, a WHO Western Pacific Regional Office consultancy, and a lookback investigation of a dental clinic. Together, these projects and experiences fulfil the core requirements of the Master of Philosophy (Applied Epidemiology) program at Australian National University.
Additional file 3: of Knowledge, attitudes and practices on schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminths among caregivers in Ingwavuma area in uMkhanyakude district, South Africa
Creators: name: Hlengiwe Sacolo-Gwebu
name: Muhubiri Kabuyaya
name: Chimbari, Moses
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. Knowledge, attitudes, practices and control of schistosomiasis and STH. Shows FGDs and in-depth interview themes, descriptions and verbatim quotes from CCGs and caregivers. (DOCX 18 kb)
Contextualising Legal Education: The Case of Solomon Islands and Vanuatu
Creators: name: Penfold, Carolyn Rachel
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Legal education
subject: Pacific Islands legal education
subject: Vanuatu
subject: Solomon Islands
subject: Melanesia
subject: Pacific legal systems
subject: South Pacific
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: University of the South Pacific

description: Legal educators in the South Pacific, often from outside the region and on short-term appointments, may initially have limited familiarity with some or all South Pacific environments, beyond an understanding that their legal systems are ‘based on common law’. The University of the South Pacific, a regional institution providing legal education for 12 independent South Pacific countries, aims to produce graduates ‘well equipped to enter the legal professions’ of these countries. However, there have been few resources to inform legal educators about the local legal environments in which their graduates will work, and to help educators understand what law graduates require to be ‘well equipped’ for South Pacific jurisdictions. To help bridge the information gap, the research undertaken for this thesis investigates the legal environments and preparatory needs of law graduates in two of these South Pacific jurisdictions: Solomon Islands and Vanuatu. The thesis begins with an overview of the development of state law, the legal profession and legal education in the South Pacific, to provide historical context for the work that follows. A case study of contemporary legal environments is then presented. Set within an interpretive paradigm, this qualitative study draws from 80 interviews conducted within the legal sectors of Solomon Islands and Vanuatu, and from documentary and other sources. The picture which emerges is of an environment in which state law sits uneasily with continuing local traditions and everyday life, and where lawyers and the legal profession as a whole face many challenges in their attempts to meet the legal needs of their communities. The case study demonstrates that to be well equipped to enter the legal professions of Solomon Islands and Vanuatu, law graduates need high degrees of ‘work-readiness’, and legal knowledge, skills and attitudes tailored to these legal environments. Drawing on educational theory and practice, and taking account of the constraints facing legal educators in the South Pacific, the thesis then explores how undergraduate law students might be helped to achieve the preparation required for working in local legal environments.
Unconstrained Variables of Non-Commutative Open Strings
Creators: name: De Andrade, M. A.
name: Santos, M. A.
name: Vancea, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The boundary conditions of the bosonic string theory in non-zero $B$-field background are equivalent to the second class constraints of a discretized version of the theory. By projecting the original canonical coordinates onto the constraint surface we derive a set of coordinates of string that are unconstrained.These coordinates represent a natural framework for the quantization of the theory.
description: 8 pages, LATeX file
Campodorus scapularis
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Campodorus
Campodorus scapularis

description: Campodorus scapularis (STEPHENS, 1835)
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 12-23.IV, 1♂ 15-25.V, 1♀ 26.VII-8.VIII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1467, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
title: Τα ξενοδοχεία της Αθηναϊκής Ριβιέρας από τον 19ο αιώνα μέχρι σήμερα και ο ρόλος τους στο ενεργειακό της αποτύπωμα
title: The hotels of the Athenian Riviera from the 19th century to the present and their role in its energy footprint
Creators: name: Νομικου-Ριισερ Αννα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2025

description: Αντικείμενο της παρούσας ερευνητικής εργασίας αποτελεί η μελέτη της εξέλιξης των ξενοδοχειακών μονάδων στην Αθηναϊκή Ριβιέρα από το 1980 μέχρι σήμερα, με έμφαση στη σύγκριση του ενεργειακού τους αποτυπώματος ανά 20ετία. Η εργασία ξεκινά με την έννοια της «ριβιέρας», η οποία ανάγεται στις βρετανικές ακτές του 19ου αιώνα. Ιστορικά, η ριβιέρα απευθυνόταν κυρίως σε υψηλές κοινωνικές τάξεις, με κορυφαίο παράδειγμα τη Γαλλική Ριβιέρα. Οι επισκέψεις σε αυτές τις περιοχές δεν ήταν μόνο ζήτημα κοινωνικού κύρους, αλλά συνδέονταν επίσης με την υγεία και την ευεξία. Στη συνέχεια, γίνεται ανάλυση της Αθηναϊκής Ριβιέρας, από τις πρώτες λουτρικές εγκαταστάσεις στον Φαληρικό Όρμο έως τη σύγχρονη εποχή. Τέλος, εξετάζονται τα ξενοδοχειακά συγκροτήματα που έχουν επιλεγεί με βάση συγκεκριμένα κριτήρια, ενώ ακολουθεί λεπτομερής ανασκόπηση της ενεργειακής συμπεριφοράς των μονάδων αυτών. Η ανάλυση καταλήγει στο συμπέρασμα ότι, παρά τη δυναμική εκκίνηση του ξενοδοχειακού τομέα της Αθηναϊκής Ριβιέρας με μια μοντέρνα για την εποχή του προσέγγιση, σήμερα βρίσκεται πίσω σε σχέση με τα σύγχρονα πρότυπα. Συγκεκριμένα, οι απαιτήσεις της εποχής επιβάλλουν τη μετάβαση σε ξενοδοχειακές υποδομές που είναι ενεργειακά φιλικές και αυτόνομες, κάτι που αποτελεί σημαντική πρόκληση για την περιοχή.
description: The subject of this research paper is the study of the evolution of hotel units on the Athenian Riviera from 1970 to the present, with a focus on comparing their energy footprint every 15 years. The paper begins with the concept of the "Riviera," which traces its origins to the British coastlines of the 19th century. Historically, the Riviera was primarily aimed at high social classes, with the French Riviera being the most prominent example. Visits to these areas were not only a matter of social prestige but were also associated with health and well-being. The paper then analyzes the Athenian Riviera, starting with the first bathing facilities in Phaleron Bay and continuing into the modern era. Finally, the selected hotel complexes are examined based on specific criteria, followed by a detailed review of their energy behavior. The analysis concludes that, despite the dynamic start of the Athenian Riviera's hotel sector with a modern approach for its time, it is now lagging behind contemporary standards. Specifically, the demands of the current era necessitate the transition to energy-friendly and autonomous hotel infrastructures, which represents a significant challenge for the region.
Reproductive preferences and subsequent behaviour : the Sri Lankan experience
Creators: name: De Silva, Weraduwage Indralal
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Family size Sri Lanka
subject: Birth control Sri Lanka

description: On the basis of data collected in the 1982 Sri Lanka Contraceptive Prevalence Survey and a 1985 follow-up survey, the Sri Lanka Contraceptive Survey, reproductive preferences of Sri Lankan women and the reliability of their preferences in predicting fertility behaviour are examined. Wanted family size, ideal family size, desire for another child, and preferred waiting time to the next birth were used as fertility preference indicators. A preference for small families was widely evident, but few women wished to remain childless or to have only one child. The proportion who wanted no more children rose dramatically as the number of living children increased, and at a family size of three the overwhelming majority wanted to cease childbearing. Even though there is moderate son preference, this was not clearly related to use of contraception. A significant minority of women who wanted to cease childbearing used no contraception, and the husband’s disapproval of family planning was strongly related to non-use of contraception. The main finding at the aggregate level is that 1982 statements on desire for another child were highly accurate as predictors of subsequent aggregate fertility. The close correspondence of aggregate level preferences and behaviour during 1982-85 was, however, partly the result of many counterbalancing inconsistencies on the part of individuals. Ability to control unwanted births among Sri Lankan women has increased over time, but at the same time an increasingly large proportion were unable to have births according to their expectations. Perhaps among those who wanted additional children many deferred childbearing while seeking better economic opportunities. Even though inconsistencies existed, statements on reproductive preferences w'ere fairly reliable; the number of additional children wanted in 1982 was related to subsequent fertility, which in turn modified women’s preferences in 1985. When the subsequent fertility of women who wanted no more children in 1982 was examined, more of those who believed that their husbands wanted additional children than of those who believed otherwise reported births between the surveys.
Cynelos helbingi
Creators: name: Ginsburg, Léonard
name: Cheneval, Jacques
name: Janvier, Philippe
name: Pouit, Daniel
name: Sen, Sevket
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Amphicyonidae
Cynelos
Cynelos helbingi

description: Cynelos helbingi (Dehm, 1950)
 MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Mauvières. i3 d (Mauv 19) = 4,45 × 5,85; coxal d, région cotyloïdienne (Mauv 20), diamètre antéro-postérieure de la cavité cotyloïde = 31,8.
 La Brosse. I3 d (Fs 2261) = 8,2 ×?; C g (Fs 2289) = 14,0 × 9,7.
DESCRIPTION
 Les éléments retrouvés, tant aux Mauvières qu’à La Brosse ont une taille d’un quart moindre que celle des pièces correspondantes du squelette complet Sa 13974 d’ Amphicyon major de Sansan. La taille concorde avec celle de Cynelos helbingi de Wintershof-West.
 Morphologiquement, la I3 de La Brosse est moins dissymétrique que son homologue d’ Amphicyon major de Sansan; la gorge oblique qui marque la face mésiale de l’ Amphicyon de Sansan est ici beaucoup moins marquée.
 Des molaires isolées attribuables à Cynelos helbingi ont été retrouvées dans le falun à Pontigné, Noyant-sous-le-Lude et Savigné.
description: Published as part of Ginsburg, Léonard, Cheneval, Jacques, Janvier, Philippe, Pouit, Daniel & Sen, Sevket, 2000, Les Vertébrés des sables continentaux d'âge orléanien inférieur (MN 3) de Mauvières à Marcilly-sur-Maulne (Indre-et-Loire), La Brosse à Meigné-le-Vicomte (Maine-et-Loire) et Chitenay (Loir-et-Cher), pp. 597-631 in Geodiversitas 22 (4) on page 609, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5375580
title: Marketing Intelligence in the Era of Big Data
Creators: name: F. Eletter, Shorouq
name: Yasmin, Tahira
name: El Refae, Ghaleb A.
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: Telemarketing is a cost-effective instrument that offers products or services to customers through two-way and one-to-one communications over the phone. This research will use a real data collected from a Portuguese retail bank dataset during (May/ 2008 to June/ 2013) period, in order to sell long term deposits. The dataset comprises a total of 20 variables in a total of 41188 telephone contacts, and a binary (“yes” or “no”) response variable that describes whether or not the customer will purchase the long-term deposit. Logistic regression and Naïve base models are built for benchmarking. Based on the results, the predictive performance of the multilayer perceptron artificial neural networks is better than the other models. Keywords – Big Data, Artificial neural network, Logistic regression, Naïve base, Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC).
Isotropic representation of noncommutative 2D harmonic oscillator
Creators: name: Smailagic, A.
name: Spallucci, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that 2D noncommutative harmonic oscillator has an isotropic representation in terms of commutative coordinates. The noncommutativity in the new mode, induces energy level splitting, and is equivalent to an external magnetic field effect. The equivalence of the spectra of the isotropic and anisotropic representation is traced back to the existence of SU(2) invariance of the noncommutative model.
description: 15 pages, RevTex4, no figures; article format, improved version of the previous paper; new references and aknowledgements added
Lagarotis semicaligata
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Lagarotis
Lagarotis semicaligata

description: Lagarotis semicaligata (GRAVENHORST, 1820)
M a t e r i a l: H 3: 1♂ 15-25.VIII; H 4-5: 1♂ 25.VII-5.VIII, 1♂ 4-14.IX.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic region, known from Georgia (DJANELIDZE 1966).
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1467, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Comment on "Relativistic extension of shape-invariant potentials"
Creators: name: de Castro, Antonio S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This comment directs attention to some fails of the Alhaidari approach to solve relativistic problems. It is shown that his gauge considerations are way off the mark and that the class of exactly solvable relativistic problems is not so enlarged as Alhaidari thinks it is.
Additional file 1: of Intravenous dosing of tocilizumab in patients younger than two years of age with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis: results from an open-label phase 1 clinical trial
Creators: name: Navita Mallalieu
name: Sunethra Wimalasundera
name: Hsu, Joy
name: Douglass, Wendy
name: Wells, Chris
name: Penades, Inmaculada
name: Cuttica, Ruben
name: Hans-Iko Huppertz
name: Joos, Rik
name: Kimura, Yukiko
name: Milojevic, Diana
name: Rosenkranz, Margalit
name: Schikler, Kenneth
name: Constantin, Tamas
name: Wouters, Carine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Appendix 1. List of investigators and institutional review boards or ethics committees. Appendix 2. Calculation of sample size. Appendix 3. Details of patients with hypersensitivity reactions. (DOCX 59 kb)
Single photon sources: ubiquitous tools in quantum information processing
Creators: name: Sinha, Urbasi
name: Sahoo, Surya Narayan
name: Singh, Ashutosh
name: Joarder, Kaushik
name: Chatterjee, Rishab
name: Chakraborti, Sanchari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum technologies are the next big revolution in information technologies, computing, communication security, sensing as well as metrology. What do you use to explore all these fascinating applications when you work in Optics? Photons of course. In this review, we discuss the different available single photon source technologies, compare and contrast them in terms of applicability and properties, discuss state of the art and conclude that the future is indeed bright!
description: Invited feature article: To appear in Optics and Photonics News (OPN)
Matter Coupled F(4) Gauged Supergravity Lagrangian
Creators: name: Andrianopoli, Laura
name: D'Auria, Riccardo
name: Vaula`, Silvia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the so far unknown Lagrangian of D=6, N=2 F(4) Supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets whose scalars span the coset manifold SO(4,n)/{SO(4) x SO(n)}. This is done first in the ungauged case and then extended to the compact gauging of SU(2) x G, where SU(2) is the R-symmetry diagonal subgroup of SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R = SO(4) and G is a compact subgroup of SO(n), n being the number of vector multiplets, and such that dim G = n. The knowledge of the Lagrangian allows in principle to refine the AdS_6/CFT_5 correspondence already discussed, as far as supersymmetric multiplets are concerned, in a previous related paper. With respect to the latter we also give a more exaustive treatment of the construction of the theory at the level of superspace Bianchi identities and in particular of the scalar potential.
description: Misprints corrected, one reference added
GeV-TeV Cosmic Ray Leptons in the Solar System from the Bow Shock Wind Nebula of the Nearest Millisecond Pulsar J0437-4715
Creators: name: Bykov, A. M.
name: Petrov, A. E.
name: Krassilchtchikov, A. M.
name: Levenfish, K. P.
name: Osipov, S. M.
name: Pavlov, G. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider acceleration of leptons up to GeV-TeV energies in the bow shock wind nebula of PSR J0437-4715 and their subsequent diffusion through the interstellar magnetic fields. The leptons accelerated at the pulsar wind termination surface are injected into re-acceleration in colliding shock flows. Modelled spectra of synchrotron emission from the accelerated electrons and positrons are consistent with the far-ultraviolet and X-ray observations of the nebula carried out with the Hubble Space Telescope and Chandra X-ray Observatory. These observations are employed to constrain the absolute fluxes of relativistic leptons, which are escaping from the nebula and eventually reaching the Solar System after energy-dependent diffusion through the local interstellar medium accompanied by synchrotron and Compton losses. It is shown that accelerated leptons from the nebula of PSR J0437-4715 can be responsible both for the enhancement of the positron fraction above a few GeV detected by PAMELA and AMS-02 spectrometers and for the TeV range lepton fluxes observed with H.E.S.S., VERITAS, Fermi, CALET, and DAMPE.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, Astrophysical Journal Letters, in print
Wie kann man bei OPERAS aktiv werden?
Creators: name: Dumouchel, Suzanne
name: Leao, Delfim
name: Ernst, Elisabeth
name: Schulte, Judith
name: Bargheer, Margo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: SSH
social sciences and humanities
research infrastructure
OPERAS
OPERAS-GER
national node

description: Das Projekt OPERAS-GER ist am 01.10.2021 als erster National Node der europäischen Forschungsinfrastruktur OPERAS für die Sozial- und Geisteswissenschaften gestartet. Am 26.05.2021 fand das erste National Node Event statt, um OPERAS und deren Services vorzustellen und OPERAS(-GER) in Deutschland bekannt zu machen. Die Veranstaltung wurde im Rahmen von OPERAS-P (Horizon 2020) und OPERAS-GER (gefördert vom BMBF) gemeinsam durchgeführt und richtete sich vorwiegend an (Hochschul-)Verlage, Bibliotheken, Forschungsinstitutionen und Forschende in Deutschland sowie Interessierte im Bereich Open Access und Open Science.
Role of Animation in Advertising
Creators: name: Gupta, Dr. Priya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 360503
subject: Digital and electronic media art
classificationCode: 360506
subject: Visual effects
classificationCode: 360502
subject: Computer gaming and animation
classificationCode: 360602
subject: Fine arts

description: Thesis on Shodhganga
Role of Reconnection in AGN Jets
Creators: name: Lyutikov, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the possible role of reconnection in electro-magnetically dominated cores of relativistic AGN jets. We suggest that reconnection may proceed in a two-fold fashion: initial explosive collapse on the Alfven time-scale of a current-carrying jet (which is of the order of the light crossing time) and subsequent slow quasi-steady reconnection. Sites of explosive collapse are associated with bright knots, while steady-state reconnection re-energizes particles in the ``bridges'' between the knots. Ohmic dissipation in reconnection layers leads to particle acceleration either by inductive electric fields or by stochastic particle acceleration in the ensuing electro-magnetic turbulence.
description: 4 pages, Proceedings of the conference "The Physics of Relativistic Jets in the CHANDRA and XMM Era", 23-27 September 2002, Bologna
Automated shapeshifting for function recovery in damaged robots
Creators: name: Kriegman, Sam
name: Walker, Stephanie
name: Shah, Dylan
name: Levin, Michael
name: Kramer-Bottiglio, Rebecca
name: Bongard, Josh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A robot's mechanical parts routinely wear out from normal functioning and can be lost to injury. For autonomous robots operating in isolated or hostile environments, repair from a human operator is often not possible. Thus, much work has sought to automate damage recovery in robots. However, every case reported in the literature to date has accepted the damaged mechanical structure as fixed, and focused on learning new ways to control it. Here we show for the first time a robot that automatically recovers from unexpected damage by deforming its resting mechanical structure without changing its control policy. We found that, especially in the case of "deep insult", such as removal of all four of the robot's legs, the damaged machine evolves shape changes that not only recover the original level of function (locomotion) as before, but can in fact surpass the original level of performance (speed). This suggests that shape change, instead of control readaptation, may be a better method to recover function after damage in some cases.
Cascade of Special Holonomy Manifolds and Heterotic String Theory
Creators: name: Sugiyama, Katsuyuki
name: Yamaguchi, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate hetrotic string theory on special holonomy manifolds including exceptional holonomy G_2 and Spin(7) manifolds. The gauge symmetry is F_4 in a G_2 manifold compactification, and so(9) in a Spin(7) manifold compactification. We also study the cascade of the holonomies: so(8) > Spin(7) > G_2 > su(3) > su(2). The differences of adjoining groups are described by Ising, tricritical Ising, 3-state Potts and u(1) models. These theories are essential for spacetime supersymmetries and gauge group enhancements. As concrete examples, we construct modular invariant partition functions and analyze their massless spectra for G_2 and Spin(7) orbifolds. We obtain the relation between topological numbers of the manifolds and multiplicities of matters in specific representations.
description: 49 pages, LaTeX, no figure, minor changes, typos corrected, references added
The Islamic Republic of Iran's relations with the Republic of Tajikistan in the post-Soviet period
Creators: name: Clark, Brenton
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Iran
Tajikistan
foreign policy
central Asia
Russia
politics
international relations
Soviet Union

description: This thesis seeks to uncover the motivations, objectives, and outcomes of Iran’s foreign relations with Tajikistan between 1991 and 2013. In doing so, the thesis maps out the course of relations between Iran and Tajikistan throughout the post-Soviet period, and in the process seeks to better understand the domestic, regional, and international obstacles that have faced Iran in its efforts to build ties with its so-called “close cultural cousin”, Tajikistan. Furthermore, this dissertation seeks to better understand how the presence of strong ethno-linguistic bonds and a set of shared mutual threats and strategic interests have acted as key drivers in building ties between these two countries. In attempting to outline the basis of Iranian-Tajik ties, this thesis argues that relations between these two states have been consistently hampered by not only mutual mistrust and misunderstanding, but also significant regional and international instability, which has often cruelled the ability for Iranian and Tajik elites to sustain close bilateral political, economic, cultural, and strategic relations over the past two decades.
Cynelos schlosseri
Creators: name: Ginsburg, Léonard
name: Cheneval, Jacques
name: Janvier, Philippe
name: Pouit, Daniel
name: Sen, Sevket
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Amphicyonidae
Cynelos
Cynelos schlosseri

description: Cynelos schlosseri (Dehm, 1950)
 MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — La Brosse. c d (Fs 2287) = 10 × 6,9.
DESCRIPTION
 Cette canine inférieure isolée, par sa courbure, sa robustesse et l’exacte position de ses deux carênes (l’antéro-linguale en position très avancée et la postérieure légèrement décalée lingualement) appartient à un Amphicyonidae. Elle est un peu petite et trop grêle pour être attribuée à Cynelos helbingi, mais convient à Cynelos schlosseri.
 Des molaires isolées, attribuables à Cynelos schlosseri ont été retrouvées dans le falun à Pontigné, Auverse, Noyant-sous-le-Lude, Rillé et Pont-Boutard.
description: Published as part of Ginsburg, Léonard, Cheneval, Jacques, Janvier, Philippe, Pouit, Daniel & Sen, Sevket, 2000, Les Vertébrés des sables continentaux d'âge orléanien inférieur (MN 3) de Mauvières à Marcilly-sur-Maulne (Indre-et-Loire), La Brosse à Meigné-le-Vicomte (Maine-et-Loire) et Chitenay (Loir-et-Cher), pp. 597-631 in Geodiversitas 22 (4) on page 609, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5375580
Lagarotis ustulatus
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Lagarotis
Lagarotis ustulatus

description: Lagarotis ustulatus (HOLMGREN, 1857)
M a t e r i a l: H 4: 1♀ 15-25.VIII; H 6: 1♂ 25.VII-5.VIII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1467, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Cosmological Evolution of the Rolling Tachyon
Creators: name: Gibbons, G. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmological effects of the tachyon rolling down to its ground state are discussed by coupling a simple effective field theory for the tachyon field to Einstein gravity. As the tachyon rolls down to the minimum of its potential the universe expands. Depending upon initial conditions, the scale factor may or may not start off accelerating, but ultimately it ceases to do so and the final flat spacetime is either static in the rest frame of the tachyon (if $k=0$) or (if $k=-1$) given by the Milne model.
description: 6 pages, no figures, typos corrected and two refs inserted
Additional file 2: of Knowledge, attitudes and practices on schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminths among caregivers in Ingwavuma area in uMkhanyakude district, South Africa
Creators: name: Hlengiwe Sacolo-Gwebu
name: Muhubiri Kabuyaya
name: Chimbari, Moses
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Caregiversâ knowledge on the signs and symptoms, life cycle, transmission and prevention of schistosomiasis and STH. Is a frequency table showing caregiversâ knowledge of schistosomiasis and STH signs and symptoms, life cycle, transmission and prevention. (DOCX 16 kb)
Genetic Diversity on the Y Chromosome in Aboriginal Australians
Creators: name: Gullock, Andrea Lee
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1998

description: This study involved analysis of genetic variation among Aboriginal Australian populations using microsatellite markers on the Y chromosome. Allelic diversity and haplotypic diversity in Aboriginal Australians were found to be high, relative to other populations throughout the world. The set of alleles at each Y-specific micro satellite locus was used to construct Y chromosome haplotypes for each individual. A network showing the relationships among haplotypes based on these markers was constructed, and showed a highly branching patttern. The findings of this study were interpreted in the context of the evolutionary history of Aboriginal Australians and compared to previous genetic studies of Aboriginal Australian populations and tp archaeological and paleoanthropological evidience.
Dark matter distribution in dwarf spheroidal galaxies
Creators: name: Lokas, Ewa L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the distribution of dark matter in dwarf spheroidal galaxies by modelling the moments of their line-of-sight velocity distributions. We discuss different dark matter density profiles, both cuspy and possessing flat density cores. The predictions are made in the framework of standard dynamical theory of two-component (stars and dark matter) spherical systems with different velocity distributions. We compare the predicted velocity dispersion profiles to observations in the case of Fornax and Draco dwarfs. For isotropic models the dark haloes with cores are found to fit the data better than those with cusps. Anisotropic models are studied by fitting two parameters, dark mass and velocity anisotropy, to the data. In this case all profiles yield good fits but the steeper the cusp of the profile, the more tangential is the velocity distribution required to fit the data. To resolve this well-known degeneracy of density profile versus velocity anisotropy we obtain predictions for the kurtosis of the line-of-sight velocity distribution for models found to provide best fits to the velocity dispersion profiles. It turns out that profiles with cores typically yield higher values of kurtosis which decrease more steeply with distance than the cuspy profiles, which will allow to discriminate between the profiles once the kurtosis measurements become available. We also show that with present quality of the data the alternative explanation of velocity dispersions in terms of Modified Newtonian Dynamics cannot yet be ruled out.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS. Significantly revised, conclusions weakened, predictions for the kurtosis of the line-of-sight velocity distribution added
Mesoleius aulicus
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesoleius
Mesoleius aulicus

description: Mesoleius aulicus (GRAVENHORST, 1829)
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 5-15.V.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic region, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1467, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Paracoherent Answer Set Semantics meets Argumentation Frameworks
Creators: name: Amendola, Giovanni
name: Ricca, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the last years, abstract argumentation has met with great success in AI, since it has served to capture several non-monotonic logics for AI. Relations between argumentation framework (AF) semantics and logic programming ones are investigating more and more. In particular, great attention has been given to the well-known stable extensions of an AF, that are closely related to the answer sets of a logic program. However, if a framework admits a small incoherent part, no stable extension can be provided. To overcome this shortcoming, two semantics generalizing stable extensions have been studied, namely semi-stable and stage. In this paper, we show that another perspective is possible on incoherent AFs, called paracoherent extensions, as they have a counterpart in paracoherent answer set semantics. We compare this perspective with semi-stable and stage semantics, by showing that computational costs remain unchanged, and moreover an interesting symmetric behaviour is maintained. Under consideration for acceptance in TPLP.
description: Paper presented at the 35th International Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP 2019), Las Cruces, New Mexico, USA, 20-25 September 2019, 16 pages
HLA Class Two Genotyping in Australian Aborigines and Non-Austronesian Speaking Melanesians
Creators: name: Davies, Robyn
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1989

description: In this thesis I consider apects of Human Leucocyte Antigen (HLA) -DR and -DQ genes in Australian Aborigines and Non Austronesian (NAN) speaking Melanesians.
Diaceratherium aurelianensis
Creators: name: Ginsburg, Léonard
name: Cheneval, Jacques
name: Janvier, Philippe
name: Pouit, Daniel
name: Sen, Sevket
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Perissodactyla
Rhinocerotidae
Diaceratherium
Diaceratherium aurelianensis

description: Diaceratherium aurelianensis (Nouel, 1866) (Fig. 10A)
 MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Mauvières. i g (Mauv 26) = 37,5 × (25,0); m 1 g (Mauv 27), moitié antérieure = × 29,5; vertèbre lombaire (Mauv 55), L × l post × H post du corps vertébral = 69 × (70) × (48).
 La Brosse. I g (Fs 2393) = 52,4 × 20,0; PM 3 g (Fs 2497) = (35) × 41,0; PM 4 g (Fs 2168) = 34,3 × 49,8; PM 4 g (Fs 2496) = 44,8 × 52,9; M 1 g (Fs 2167) = 45,5 × 48,7; M 3 g (Fs 6587) brisée, L ectolophe = 57,7; pm4 d (Fs 2445) = 32,7 × 28,2; m1 d (Fs 2173) = 40,0 × 30,2; humérus g (Fs 1755) distal. taille Artenay (Ar 2260); scaphoïde d (Fs 2392), L = 54,0, DT = 81,7, DAP = 56,0; tibia d (Fs 2900), extrémité distale, DAP dist = (52,5).
 Chitenay. pm4 d (FSL 214036) = (45) × (27); vertèbre cervicale de rang médian (MAn, Ch3), fragment latéral d allant de l’apophyse articulaire antérieure (= crâniale) à l’apophyse articulaire postérieure (= caudale), L = 147,4, surface articulaire antérieure = (56) × (41), surface articulaire postérieure = (61) × (51,5); cubitus g proximal (MAn, Ch6) sans l’extrémité distale, DT artic prox = 77,8, DAP prox = 127,6, DAP olécr = 80, DT diaphyse = 40,2, DAP diaphyse = (32); calcanéum d (MNHN CHT 1) = 105,75 × 69,3; phalange I (SO 3013) de doigt latéral, L = 29,9, DT = 36,7, DAP = 35,8; phalange I (SO 4458) de doigt latéral, L = 25,8, DT = 32,8, DAP = 30,4.
DESCRIPTION
 Diaceratherium aurelianensis est un Rhinocerotidae de forte taille, très abondant dans les sables de l’Orléanais. Il y est bien connu par plusieurs crânes étudiés par Mayet (1908) et par de nombreux éléments du squelette post-crânien étudiés par Cerdeño (1993). Tous les éléments retrouvés à La Brosse, à Mauvières et à Chitenay sont identiques ou sub-identiques à ceux de l’Orléanais, en particulier ceux du squelette presque complet Ar 2160 trouvé à Artenay lors des fouilles de 1964. Les seules différences notables avec ce squelette résident dans le scaphoïde dont le DAP est beaucoup plus important à Artenay et dans le tibia dont la poulie astragalienne est moins profonde à La Brosse.
description: Published as part of Ginsburg, Léonard, Cheneval, Jacques, Janvier, Philippe, Pouit, Daniel & Sen, Sevket, 2000, Les Vertébrés des sables continentaux d'âge orléanien inférieur (MN 3) de Mauvières à Marcilly-sur-Maulne (Indre-et-Loire), La Brosse à Meigné-le-Vicomte (Maine-et-Loire) et Chitenay (Loir-et-Cher), pp. 597-631 in Geodiversitas 22 (4) on page 615, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5375580
Mesoleius filicornis HOLMGREN 1876
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesoleius
Mesoleius filicornis

description: Mesoleius filicornis HOLMGREN, 1876
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 12-23.IV, 1♀ 23.IV-4.V.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, known from the Caucasus region (KASPARYAN 2000), new for Georgia.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1467, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090