cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Factors associated with intended use of a maternity waiting home in Southern Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Tienke Vermeiden
name: Braat, Floris
name: Girmay Medhin
name: Asheber Gaym
name: Akker, Thomas Van Den
name: Stekelenburg, Jelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Data collection instrument - English version informed consent form and questionnaire. (PDF 856 kb)
Electrical Transport of perpendicularly magnetized L10-MnGa and MnAl films
Creators: name: Zhu, L. J.
name: Zhao, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ferromagnetic films of L10-ordered MnGa and MnAl that exhibit giant perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and great controllability in the magnetism and structural disorders show promise not only in the applications in magnetic recording, permanent magnets and spintronics, but also in controllable studies of disorder-relevant electrical transport phenomena. In this article, we review the intriguing experimental observations of the orbital two-channel Kondo effect and anomalous Hall effect in L10-ordered MnGa and MnAl thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. We also give a perspective with regards to the future technological and fundamental applications of these perpendicularly magnetized Mn-based binary alloy films.
description: Invited review for spin (submitted)
Décomposition des inégalités salariales entre hommes et femmes au Sénégal selon la méthode de Blinder-Oaxaca
Creators: name: BADJI, Marie Suzanne
name: LAWSON SIPOAKA, Assion A. Clavercio
name: DALLE, Catherine Gladys
name: SAMBOU, Jean-Paul Boniface
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: écart de salaire horaire ; inégalités salariales ; sexe ; décomposition ; méthode de Blinder-Oaxaca

description: Cet article quantifie l'écart salarial et identifie les facteurs explicatifs de ce différentiel de salaire horaire entre hommes et femmes sur le marché du travail sénégalais, en utilisant la technique de décomposition de Blinder-Oaxaca. Les analyses ont été réalisées à partir des données de l'Enquête Nationale sur l'Emploi du Sénégal du 4e trimestre 2019. Les résultats révèlent un écart moyen de salaire horaire entre les sexes de 25,3 %. En termes de décomposition, 55,6 pour cent de l'écart salarial peut être expliqué par les variables de contrôle observées. Ainsi, le secteur d'activité (formel et informel), la branche d’activité et l'expérience professionnelle contribuent de manière significative à l'écart salarial entre les hommes et les femmes. Par ailleurs, la disparité salariale ne favorise les femmes que dans le groupe de salariés travaillant dans le secteur industriel.
Equação de Schrödinger Adaptada para Sistemas Macroscópicos com Dissipação e Decoerência: A Proposta de Jorge Menezes
Creators: name: Menezes, Jorge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Schrodinger
mecanica quantica
equação de schrodinger

description: Este artigo apresenta uma nova formulação da equação de Schrödinger, adaptada para incluir termos de dissipação e decoerência, conforme proposta por Jorge Menezes. Esta abordagem visa descrever o comportamento de sistemas quânticos macroscópicos de forma mais realista, considerando interações inevitáveis com o ambiente. A equação combinada incorpora a equação de Lindblad para modelar a decoerência e um termo adicional para a dissipação, oferecendo uma ferramenta teórica valiosa para a física quântica de sistemas macroscópicos. Os resultados das simulações numéricas demonstram a influência significativa dos termos adicionados na evolução temporal das funções de onda.

A mecânica quântica, desde sua formulação no início do século XX, tem sido fundamental para a compreensão de sistemas microscópicos. Entretanto, a descrição de sistemas macroscópicos dentro do formalismo quântico continua sendo um desafio significativo, especialmente devido à necessidade de considerar os efeitos de decoerência e dissipação, que são cruciais para a transição do comportamento quântico para o clássico. Jorge Menezes propõe uma adaptação da equação de Schrödinger que incorpora explicitamente esses efeitos, proporcionando uma descrição mais completa e realista dos sistemas quânticos em escalas macroscópicas. Esta adaptação visa preencher a lacuna existente na transição entre os regimes quântico e clássico.
Additional file 5: Table S4. of Mapping HLA-A2, -A3 and -B7 supertype-restricted T-cell epitopes in the ebolavirus proteome
Creators: name: Lim, Wan
name: Khan, Asif
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Substitutions observed between putative epitopes. Only shown for positions that had more than one putative epitope, to allow comparison of acceptable substitution. (PDF 229 kb)
New Miocene fossil taxa illuminate the evolution and paleobiogeography of the Ponto-Caspian gammaroid amphipod radiation
Creators: name: Copilaş-Ciocianu, Denis
name: Ionesi, Viorel
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310999
subject: Zoology not elsewhere classified

description: The Ponto-Caspian radiation of gammaroid amphipods is one of the world’s most diverse lacustrine crustacean radiations as well as the only lacustrine amphipod radiation with a fossil record (dating back 9 Ma). However, the phyletic relationship between fossils and extant species was never formally investigated, hampering our evolutionary understanding of this diverse clade. Here, we present the first morphology-based phylogeny (114 characters) of Ponto-Caspian gammaroids that includes 99% of extant taxa, all previously known fossils, as well as newly discovered fossil specimens from the Late Miocene (10.5 Ma) of eastern Romania. Our phylogenetic and phenetic results strongly support the monophyly of all fossil taxa. However, despite its widespread Late Miocene distribution throughout the Paratethys Sea, this fossil clade left no modern descendants. Its exact phylogenetic position is ambiguous, although it is nested in the radiation’s crown group. Morphometric analyses further indicate that fossil species occupy a narrower and peripheral morphospace relative to extant taxa. Our results support the assignment of the newly discovered Romanian fossils to a new genus, Eogmelina gen. nov. with two new species Eogmelina moldavica gen. et sp. nov. and Eogmelina prisca gen. et sp. nov. Finally, our findings call for a fundamental systematic restructuring of Ponto-Caspian gammaroids at genus and family level.
Iron K$α$ line of Proca stars
Creators: name: Shen, Tianling
name: Zhou, Menglei
name: Bambi, Cosimo
name: Herdeiro, Carlos A. R.
name: Radu, Eugen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray reflection spectroscopy can be a powerful tool to test the nature of astrophysical black holes. Extending previous work on Kerr black holes with scalar hair [1] and on boson stars [2], here we study whether astrophysical black hole candidates may be horizonless, self-gravitating, vector Bose-Einstein condensates, known as Proca stars [3]. We find that observations with current X-ray missions can only provide weak constraints and rule out solely Proca stars with low compactness. There are two reasons. First, at the moment we do not know the geometry of the corona, and therefore the uncertainty in the emissivity profile limits the ability to constrain the background metric. Second, the photon number count is low even in the case of a bright black hole binary, and we cannot have a precise measurement of the spectrum.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 5: Figure S4. of Gibson Deletion: a novel application of isothermal in vitro recombination
Creators: name: Swara Kalva
name: Boeke, Jef
name: Mita, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Sequences of the incorrect Gibson Deletion of 200Â nt related to Fig. 5. Sequences of the DNA flanking the RFP cassette (red box) cloned in pUC19 using Gibson Deletion. The RFP cassette was PCR amplified using primers with homology arms aimed to delete 200Â nts (100 nucleotides from each side of a KpnI cut) from the pUC19 plasmids (Fig. 5). All the clones picked and sequences had incorrect assembly and are presented here together with the predicted sequence on top (correct). Underlined sequences are part of the RFP cassette; red sequences are sequences that are deleted after assembly using Gibson Deletion; sequences in bold are insertions obtained after assembly. (PDF 1358Â kb)
ASAPbio Preprint Platform Directory: 2019 data (presentation)
Creators: name: Penfold, Naomi C
name: Polka, Jessica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: preprints
publishing

description: This presentation, given at the ASAPbio workshop, January 20, 2020 [1], reports on policies and practices of preprint platforms relevant to the life and biomedical sciences, as surveyed during 2019 [2], in the context of continued growth in preprint posting in biology [3] and previous recommendations and guidelines by funders and other stakeholders [4]. The original presentation is viewable online using Google Slides: https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1lyeUQfPF_OPYNo9Nv8hGX1iUm2pEtg2Eu2akN2DVTug/edit?usp=sharing. Jessica Polka took notes during the presentation, which are available from the workshop live notes at https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Offi9tUGe9K0XaBnWaRcyt2jyoh2e0BdzFcCsEoV1vk/edit#heading=h.yld3x5hkmzd8 and also recorded in the Google Slides version slide notes for slide 1. [1] https://asapbio.org/meetings/preprints-roadmap-2020 [2] Penfold, Naomi C, Murphy, Fiona L M, & Kirkham, Jamie J. (2020). Practices and policies of preprint platforms for life and biomedical sciences (Version 1.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3612693 [3] Data presented here was compiled by Jessica Polka and is current viewable at https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1c1WzYIoLhzY09AkwyhSVDtan3oYV8qrHa3WgPHAeVVM/edit?usp=sharing; original data (to be updated): Penfold, Naomi C, & Polka, Jessica. (2019). Preprints in biology as a fraction of the biomedical literature (Version 1.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3256298 [4] https://asapbio.org/meetings/preprints-roadmap-2020/background-information ASAPbio (https://asapbio.org) is a scientist-driven non-profit promoting transparency and innovation in life science communication and receives funding for preprints-related work from: The Wellcome Trust (UK); Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (USA); Howard Hughes Medical Institute (USA); Simons Foundation (USA); Medical Research Council (UK); Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CA). Members of this group were involved in determining the practices, features and policies to survey in [2]. More information about this group is at https://asapbio.org/member-advisory-group.
title: Philippe le Hardi concède ses armoiries à la ville de Dijon - Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, B 11470
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris

description: Philippe le Hardi concède ses armoiries à la ville de Dijon
Document transcrit dans le cadre des ateliers de paléographie du Chancelier Rolin des Archives départements des Côtes d’Or
description: Source: https://archives.cotedor.fr/v2/site/AD21/web/media/04_apprendre/02_ateliers_chancelier_rolin/paleographie/debutants/2015_2016/doc_05/document_05.pdf
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.2e55r086
description: Philippe le Hardi concède ses armoiries à la ville de Dijon - Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, B 11470
title: Study on Clustering of Urban Morphology Control Units Based on Risk Theory
Creators: name: Ge, Xuan
name: Wang, Guoguang
name: Zhang, Shifu
Publisher: name: Conference Proceedings  XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation A Multidisciplinary Perspective/ Lodz University of Technology Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: Urban morphology control unit, Risk theory, Climate change, Guangzhou

description: With the increasing threat of new types of risks from global climate change, the ‘uncertainty’ emphasized by the risk theory has become the most urgent problem to be faced in modern urban planning and governance. As the main element of the basic structure of the city, the urban morphology control unit should reflect the sensitivity, vulnerability and resilience of the city to deal with new types of risks, but the analysis on this issue needs to be further improved. This study selects Guangzhou, China as the case study city, with reference mainly to the risk society theory and risk city theory derived from the former one, trying to start from the three aspects of social group attributes, renewable energy application potential and ecological water storage potential, to classify and analyse ‘risk-based’ Guangzhou urban morphology control units. The results show that the Guangzhou urban morphology control units could be clustered into two types from social group aspect and five types from clean and recycled technology aspect, thus providing targeted advices. This study helps enrich the connotation and practical value of urban morphology theory.
Quantum temporal imaging: application of a time lens to quantum optics
Creators: name: Patera, G.
name: Shi, J.
name: Horoshko, D. B.
name: Kolobov, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider application of a temporal imaging system, based on the sum-frequency generation, to a nonclassical, in particular, squeezed optical temporal waveform. We analyze the restrictions on the pump and the phase matching condition in the summing crystal, necessary for preserving the quantum features of the initial waveform. We show that modification of the notion of the field of view in the quantum case is necessary, and that the quantum field of view is much narrower than the classical one for the same temporal imaging system. These results are important for temporal stretching and compressing of squeezed fields, used in quantum-enhanced metrology and quantum communications.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 4: Figure S3. of Gibson Deletion: a novel application of isothermal in vitro recombination
Creators: name: Swara Kalva
name: Boeke, Jef
name: Mita, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Diagnostic cut related to Fig. 4. DNA isolated from blue clones was cut with KpnI or AflII and run on an agarose gel. The expected correct band pattern is reported in the inset on the right. The expected number of nucleotides deleted by Gibson Deletion (smaller deletions on top and larger deletions on the bottom) is reported on top of each group of lanes. Uncut, AflII or KpnI cut pUC19 are run on the left lanes of each gel as reported. Each cloneâ s DNA was cut with AflII or KpnI and the two digestions run on consecutive lanes. DNA resulting from an incorrect assembly is labelled with a X on the bottom of the two lanes corresponding to the incorrect clone. (PDF 15481Â kb)
Dual submanifolds in rational homology spheres
Creators: name: Fang, Fuquan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $Σ$ be a simply connected rational homology sphere. A pair of disjoint closed submanifolds $M_+, M_-$ in $Σ$ are called dual to each other if the complement $Σ- M_+$ strongly homotopy retracts onto $M_-$ or vice-versa. In this paper we will give a complete answer of which integral triples $(n; m_+, m_-)$ can appear, where $n=dim Σ-1$, $m_+={codim}M_+ -1$ and $m_-={codim}M_- -1$.
The Stixel world: A medium-level representation of traffic scenes
Creators: name: Cordts, Marius
name: Rehfeld, Timo
name: Schneider, Lukas
name: Pfeiffer, David
name: Enzweiler, Markus
name: Roth, Stefan
name: Pollefeys, Marc
name: Franke, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent progress in advanced driver assistance systems and the race towards autonomous vehicles is mainly driven by two factors: (1) increasingly sophisticated algorithms that interpret the environment around the vehicle and react accordingly, and (2) the continuous improvements of sensor technology itself. In terms of cameras, these improvements typically include higher spatial resolution, which as a consequence requires more data to be processed. The trend to add multiple cameras to cover the entire surrounding of the vehicle is not conducive in that matter. At the same time, an increasing number of special purpose algorithms need access to the sensor input data to correctly interpret the various complex situations that can occur, particularly in urban traffic. By observing those trends, it becomes clear that a key challenge for vision architectures in intelligent vehicles is to share computational resources. We believe this challenge should be faced by introducing a representation of the sensory data that provides compressed and structured access to all relevant visual content of the scene. The Stixel World discussed in this paper is such a representation. It is a medium-level model of the environment that is specifically designed to compress information about obstacles by leveraging the typical layout of outdoor traffic scenes. It has proven useful for a multitude of automotive vision applications, including object detection, tracking, segmentation, and mapping. In this paper, we summarize the ideas behind the model and generalize it to take into account multiple dense input streams: the image itself, stereo depth maps, and semantic class probability maps that can be generated, e.g., by CNNs. Our generalization is embedded into a novel mathematical formulation for the Stixel model. We further sketch how the free parameters of the model can be learned using structured SVMs.
description: Accepted for publication in Image and Vision Computing
Condensation of Lee-Yang zeros in scalar field theory
Creators: name: Antoniou, N. G.
name: Diakonos, F. K.
name: Maintas, X. N.
name: Tsagkarakis, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that, at the critical temperature, there is a class of Lee-Yang zeros of the partition function in a general scalar field theory, which location scales with the size of the system with a characteristic exponent expressed in terms of the isothermal critical exponent $δ$. In the thermodynamic limit the zeros belonging to this class condense to the critical point ζ=1 on the real axis in the complex fugacity plane while the complementary set of zeros (with Re ζ < 1) covers uniformly the unit circle. Although the aforementioned class degenerates to a single point for an infinite system, when the size is finite it dominates in the partition function and determines the self-similar structure (fractal geometry, scaling laws) of the critical system. This property opens up the perspective to formulate finite-size scaling theory in effective QCD, near the chiral critical point, in terms of the location of Lee-Yang zeros.
description: 6 pages,4 figures
Decay of COSAC and Ptolemy Mass Spectra at Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
Creators: name: Krüger, Harald
name: Goesmann, Fred
name: Giri, Chaitanya
name: Wright, Ian
name: Morse, Andrew
name: Bredehöft, Jan Hendrik
name: Ulamec, Stephan
name: Cozzoni, Barbara
name: Ehrenfreund, Pascale
name: Gautier, Thomas
name: McKenna-Lawlor, Susan
name: Raulin, Francois
name: Steininger, Harald
name: Szopa, Cyril
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Rosetta lander Philae successfully landed on the nucleus of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko on 12 November 2014. Philae is equipped with two gas analyzers: The Cometary Sampling and Composition experiment (COSAC) and the gas chromatograph and mass spectrometer Ptolemy. On 12 to 14 November 2014 both instruments measured the organic composition of the comet nucleus material through seven measurements in sniffing mode during Philae's hopping and at its final landing site Abydos. We compare the temporal evolution of intensities of several ion species identified by both mass spectrometers. For COSAC this is the first analysis of the temporal behaviour of the measured ion species. All ion species showed the highest intensities in the first spectra measured by both instruments about 20 to 30 minutes after Philae's first touchdown at Agilkia, and a decay during the six consecutive measurements at Abydos. Both instruments measured a nearly identical decay of the water peak (m/z 18), and also CO (m/z 28) behaved similarly. In the COSAC measurements the peak at m/z 44 decays much slower than all the other ion species, including the water peak. In particular, the m/z 44 peak decays much slower in the COSAC measurements than in the Ptolemy data. This supports our earlier interpretation that COSAC for the first time analyzed a regolith sample from a cometary nucleus in situ, while Ptolemy measured cometary gas from the ambient coma. The m/z 44 peak measured by COSAC was likely dominated by organic species, whereas the peak measured by Ptolemy was interpreted to be mostly due to $CO_2$. Ion species heavier than m/z 30 tend to decay somewhat slower in the COSAC measurements than in the Ptolemy data, which may be related to differences in the exhaust designs between both instruments.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, Astronomy and Astrophysics in press
What and How Can We Learn from the Babylonian Astronomical Compendium MUL.APIN?
Creators: name: Brack-Bernsen, Lis
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 520 Astronomie
subject: 900 Geschichte

description: Essay Review of "RITA WATSON and WAYNE HOROWITZ, A Naturalistic Analysis of the Babylonian Astronomical Treatise MUL.APIN,Foreword by David R. Olson. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2011. xxvi 222 pp. 2 plts.t97.00/$137.00. ISBN 978-90-04-20230-6"
Observation of pseudogap in MgB2
Creators: name: Patil, S.
name: Medicherla, V. R. R.
name: Ali, Khadiza
name: Singh, R. S.
name: Manfrinetti, P.
name: Wrubl, F.
name: Dhar, S. K.
name: Maiti, Kalobaran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pseudogap phase in superconductors continues to be an outstanding puzzle that differentiates unconventional superconductors from the conventional ones (BCS-superconductors). Employing high resolution photoemission spectroscopy on a highly dense conventional superconductor, MgB2, we discover an interesting scenario. While the spectral evolution close to the Fermi energy is commensurate to BCS descriptions as expected, the spectra in the wider energy range reveal emergence of a pseudogap much above the superconducting transition temperature indicating apparent departure from the BCS scenario. The energy scale of the pseudogap is comparable to the energy of E2g phonon mode responsible for superconductivity in MgB2 and the pseudogap can be attributed to the effect of electron-phonon coupling on the electronic structure. These results reveal a scenario of the emergence of the superconducting gap within an electron-phonon coupling induced pseudogap.
description: 4 figures
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Preserved in vitro immunoreactivity in children receiving long-term immunosuppressive therapy due to inflammatory bowel disease or autoimmune hepatitis
Creators: name: Schleker, Teresa
name: Eva-Maria Jacobsen
name: Mayer, Benjamin
name: Strauss, Gudrun
name: Klaus-Michael Debatin
name: Posovszky, Carsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: RawÂ data of lymphocyteÂ proliferation assayÂ shown as indices from duplicates/triplicates. (PDF 700 kb)
Muon g-2 Theory: the Hadronic Part
Creators: name: Jegerlehner, Fred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present a status report of the hadronic vacuum polarization effects for the muon $g-2$, to be considered as an update of [1]. The update concerns recent new inclusive $R$ measurements from KEDR in the energy range 1.84 to 3.72 GeV. For the leading order contributions I find $a_μ^{\mathrm{had}(1)}=(688.07\pm 4.14)[688.77\pm3.38]\times 10^{-10}$ based on $e^+e^-$data [incl. $τ$ data], $a_μ^{\mathrm{had}(2)}= (-9.93\pm 0.07) \times 10^{-10}$ (NLO) and $a_μ^{\mathrm{had}(3)}= (1.22\pm 0.01) \times 10^{-10}$ (NNLO). Collecting recent progress in the hadronic light-by-light scattering I adopt $π^0,η,η'$ [$95 \pm 12$] + axial--vector [$8 \pm ~3$] + scalar [$-6\pm ~1$] + $π,K$ loops [$-20\pm 5$] + quark loops [$22\pm ~4$] + tensor [$1\pm ~0$] + NLO [$3\pm ~2$] which yields $ a^{(6)}_μ(\mathrm{lbl},\mathrm{had})=(103 \pm 29) \times 10^{-11}.$ With these updates I find $a_μ^{\rm exp}-a_μ^{\rm the}=(31.3\pm 7.7)\times 10^{-10}$ a 4.1 $σ$ deviation. Recent lattice QCD results and future prospects to improve hadronic contributions are discussed.
description: 17 pages, 26 figures
Can HI 21 cm line trace the Missing Baryons in the Filamentary Structures?
Creators: name: Horii, Toshihiro
name: Asaba, Shinsuke
name: Hasegawa, Kenji
name: Tashiro, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A large fraction of baryons predicted from the standard cosmology has been missing observationally. Although previous numerical simulations have indicated that most of the missing baryons reside in large-scale filaments in the form of Warm Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM), it is generally very difficult to detect signatures from such a diffuse gas. In this work, we focus on the hyperfine transition of neutral hydrogen (HI) called 21-cm line as a tool to trace the WHIM. For the purpose, we first construct the map of the 21-cm signals by using the data provided by the state-of-the-art cosmological hydrodynamics simulation project, Illustris, in which detailed processes affecting the dynamical and thermal evolution of the WHIM are implemented. From the comparison with the constructed 21-cm signal map with the expected noise level of the Square Kilometre Array phase 1 mid-frequency instrument (SKA1-mid), we find that the 21-cm signals from the filamentary structures at redshifts z=0.5-3 are detectable with the SKA1-mid if we assume the angular resolution of Δθ> 10 arcmin and the observing time of t_obs > 100 hours. However, it also turns out that the signals mainly come from galaxies residing in the filamentary structures and the contribution from the WHIM is too small to detect with the SKA1-mid. Our results suggest that about 10 times higher sensitivity than the SKA1-mid is possibly enough to detect the WHIM at z=0.5-3.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, 1 table, submitted to MNRAS
Explanation of the Physical Pi using Planck's length
Creators: name: Arneth, Borros
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In mathematics it is known that pi is an irrational number, approximately 3.14159265.

In physics, however, there are no irrational lengths. In addition to this, every length is quantized. The smallest possible length in physics is given by the Planck length. This number is 1.616255E-35 meter.

It is clear that for large circles the quantization of the length does not play such a big role.
Low-metallicity (sub-SMC) massive stars
Creators: name: Garcia, Miriam
name: Herrero, Artemio
name: Najarro, Francisco
name: Camacho, Ines
name: Lennon, Daniel J.
name: Urbaneja, Miguel A.
name: Castro, Norberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The double distance and metallicity frontier marked by the SMC has been finally broken with the aid of powerful multi-object spectrographs installed at 8-10m class telescopes. VLT, GTC and Keck have enabled studies of massive stars in dwarf irregular galaxies of the Local Group with poorer metal content than the SMC. The community is working to test the predictions of evolutionary models in the low-metallicity regime, set the new standard for the metal-poor high-redshift Universe, and test the extrapolation of the physics of massive stars to environments of decreasing metallicity. In this paper, we review current knowledge on this topic.
description: To appear in "The lives and death-throes of massive stars". Proceedings IAU Symposium No. 329, 2016
Additional file 3: Figure S2. of Gibson Deletion: a novel application of isothermal in vitro recombination
Creators: name: Swara Kalva
name: Boeke, Jef
name: Mita, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Diagnostic cut related to Fig. 3. DNA isolated from clones that grew on selection plates was cut with the indicated enzymes. Group 1 cloning is depicted in Fig. 3a top panels and Group 2 cloning is depicted in Fig. 3a bottom panels. Images of simulated agarose gels are presented on the left of each cloning group. Red arrowheads indicate the clones with DNA that underwent successful/correct Gibson Deletion reaction. (PDF 3775Â kb)
A robust approach for tree segmentation in deciduous forests using small-footprint airborne LiDAR data
Creators: name: Hamraz, Hamid
name: Contreras, Marco A.
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a non-parametric approach for segmenting trees from airborne LiDAR data in deciduous forests. Based on the LiDAR point cloud, the approach collects crown information such as steepness and height on-the-fly to delineate crown boundaries, and most importantly, does not require a priori assumptions of crown shape and size. The approach segments trees iteratively starting from the tallest within a given area to the smallest until all trees have been segmented. To evaluate its performance, the approach was applied to the University of Kentucky Robinson Forest, a deciduous closed-canopy forest with complex terrain and vegetation conditions. The approach identified 94% of dominant and co-dominant trees with a false detection rate of 13%. About 62% of intermediate, overtopped, and dead trees were also detected with a false detection rate of 15%. The overall segmentation accuracy was 77%. Correlations of the segmentation scores of the proposed approach with local terrain and stand metrics was not significant, which is likely an indication of the robustness of the approach as results are not sensitive to the differences in terrain and stand structures.
First Results from Pilots - D10.4 INVADE H2020
Creators: name: Cordobes, Cristobal
name: Gjerløw, Per
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This deliverable contains the initial findings from pilots’ development from tasks T10.2 to T10.7. In order to obtain the required information to determine the progress so far in the project a survey was conducted. This was supported with direct talks with the pilot
 owners on the achievements. The pilot owners were confronted with their original claims and goal definitions in the EC Grant agreement and asked to determine their achievements so far compared to this. Each pilot has been constructed around different use-cases and is not easily compared. The most notable achievement common to all is the successful effort in setting up an experimental rig and regime that has started to yield data and valuable experience through direct interactions with different stakeholders. The effort documented here has helped to improve the awareness of pilot owners and to continue to sharpen focus in order to meet the obligations made at the outset of the project. The remaining part of the project will be used to follow this up to ensure maximum outcome from each of the pilots now running.
title: Bec verseur en forme de tête de sanglier (Inv. 2003.34.116.1) – Oppidum de Bibracte
Creators: name: Bibracte
Publisher: name: Conservatoire National des Données 3D (CND3D)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: goulot verseur

description: Ce bec verseur en forme de tête de sanglier provient de la plateforme PC14 du grand replat du Parc aux Chevaux. Il équipait un bassin en bronze du Ier siècle avant notre ère. La tête tendue  armée de grosses défenses  les yeux exorbités et les oreilles très développées  évoquent l animal en position d attaque. Le sanglier  bien que très peu consommé par les Gaulois  jouissait chez eux d un grand prestige  comme en témoignent les fréquentes représentations.
Quantifying the entropic cost of cellular growth control
Creators: name: De Martino, Daniele
name: Capuani, Fabrizio
name: De Martino, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantify the amount of regulation required to control growth in living cells by a Maximum Entropy approach to the space of underlying metabolic states described by genome-scale models. Results obtained for E. coli and human cells are consistent with experiments and point to different regulatory strategies by which growth can be fostered or repressed. Moreover we explicitly connect the `inverse temperature' that controls MaxEnt distributions to the growth dynamics, showing that the initial size of a colony may be crucial in determining how an exponentially growing population organizes the phenotypic space.
description: 3 pages
Flows in nonequilibrium quantum systems and quantum photosynthesis
Creators: name: Kozyrev, S. V.
name: Mironov, A. A.
name: Teretenkov, A. E.
name: Volovich, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A three level quantum system interacting with nonequilibrium environment is investigated. The stationary state of the system is found (both for non-coherent and coherent environment) and relaxation and decoherence to the stationary state is described. The stationary state of the system will be non-equilibrium and will generate flows. We describe the dependence of the flows on the state of the environment. We also discuss application of this model to the problem of quantum photosynthesis, in particular, to description of flows of excitons and generation of excitonic coherences.
description: 16 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0119r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0119r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0119r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Tunneling measurements of the electron-phonon interaction in $\rm Ba_{1-x}K_xBiO_3$
Creators: name: Samuely, P.
name: Bobrov, N. L.
name: Jansen, A. G. M.
name: Wyder, P.
name: Barilo, S. N.
name: Shiryaev, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conductance curves of point-contact tunnel junctions between Ag and $\rm Ba_{1-x}K_xBiO_3$ ($x\simeq 0.4$) reveal a BCS behavior with low leakage current at zero voltage and some broadening of the superconducting-gap structure. In the energy range above the superconducting energy gap, the structure in the voltage dependence of the second derivative $d^2V/dI^2$ of the voltage with respect to the current of the tunnel junction has been investigated in detail in magnetic fields up to $10\ T$. While part of this structure is rapidly changing in a magnetic field, three reproducible peaks in $d^2V/dI^2(V)$ remain stable up to the transition temperature from the superconducting to the normal state with only additional broadening in the applied magnetic field. An analysis of this structure in terms of strong-coupling effects yields the spectral function $α^2F$ for the electron-phonon interaction. The obtained spectral weight in the energy region 20-70~$meV$ points to the importance of the oxygen optical modes in the electron-phonon coupling for the superconductivity of $\rm Ba_{1-x}K_xBiO_3$.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Preserved in vitro immunoreactivity in children receiving long-term immunosuppressive therapy due to inflammatory bowel disease or autoimmune hepatitis
Creators: name: Schleker, Teresa
name: Eva-Maria Jacobsen
name: Mayer, Benjamin
name: Strauss, Gudrun
name: Klaus-Michael Debatin
name: Posovszky, Carsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Statistical tests and results. (PDF 130 kb)
Study on mechanism of low bioavailability of black tea theaflavins by using Caco-2 cell monolayer
Creators: name: Qu, Fengfeng
name: Ai, Zeyi
name: Liu, Shuyuan
name: Zhang, Haojie
name: Chen, Yuqiong
name: Wang, Yaomin
name: Ni, Dejiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study aimed to clarify the bioavailability mechanism of theaflavins by using the Caco-2 monolayer in vitro model. Prior to the transport of theaflavin (TF), theaflavin-3-gallate (TF3G), theaflavin-3’-gallate (TF3’G), and theaflavin-3, 3’-digallate (TFDG), we found the cytotoxicity of theaflavins was in the order of TF3’G > TFDG > TF3G > TF, suggesting the galloyl moiety enhances the cytotoxicity of theaflavins. Meantime, the galloyl moiety made theaflavins unstable, with the stability in the order of TF > TFDG > TF3G/TF3’G. Four theaflavins showed poor bioavailability with the Papp values ranging from 0.44 × 10−7 to 3.64 × 10−7 cm/s in the absorptive transport. All the theaflavins showed an efflux ratio of over 1.24. And it is further confirmed that P-glycoprotein (P-gp), multidrug resistance associated proteins (MRPs) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) were all shown to contribute to the efflux transport of four theaflavins, with P-gp playing the most important role, followed by MRPs and BCRP. Moreover, theaflavins increased the expression of P-gp, MRP1, MPR3, and BCRP while decreased the expression of MRP2 at the transcription and translation levels. Additionally, the gallated theaflavins were degraded into simple theaflavins and gallic acids when transported through Caco-2 monolayers. Overall, the structural instability, efflux transporters, and cell metabolism were all responsible for the low bioavailability of four theaflavins in Caco-2 monolayers.
Chemical Cartography. I. A Carbonicity Map of the Galactic Halo
Creators: name: Lee, Young Sun
name: Beers, Timothy C.
name: Kim, Young Kwang
name: Placco, Vinicius
name: Yoon, Jinmi
name: Carollo, Daniela
name: Masseron, Thomas
name: Jung, Jaehun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first map of carbonicity, [C/Fe], for the halo system of the Milky Way, based on a sample of over 100,000 main-sequence turnoff stars with available spectroscopy from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. This map, which explores distances up to 15 kpc from the Sun, reveals clear evidence for the dual nature of the Galactic halo, based on the spatial distribution of stellar carbonicity. The metallicity distribution functions of stars in the inner- and outer-halo regions of the carbonicity map reproduce those previously argued to arise from contributions of the inner- and outer-halo populations, with peaks at [Fe/H] = -1.5 and -2.2, respectively. From consideration of the absolute carbon abundances for our sample, A(C), we also confirm that the carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars in the outer-halo region exhibit a higher frequency of CEMP-no stars (those with no overabundances of heavy neutron-capture elements) than of CEMP-s stars (those with strong overabundances of elements associated with the s-process), whereas the stars in the inner-halo region exhibit a higher frequency of CEMP-s stars. We argue that the contrast in the behavior of the CEMP-no and CEMP-s fractions in these regions arises from differences in the mass distributions of the mini-halos from which the stars of the inner- and outer-halo populations formed, which gives rise in turn to the observed dichotomy of the Galactic halo.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, ApJ in press
title: Lampe à huile (Inv. 993.16.721.2) – Oppidum de Bibracte
Creators: name: Bibracte
Publisher: name: Conservatoire National des Données 3D (CND3D)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: lampe à huile

description: L’éclairage au moyen de lampes à huile est une conséquence de la romanisation. Jusqu’au changement d’ère  toutes les lampes utilisées à Bibracte étaient importées des régions méridionales.
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Gibson Deletion: a novel application of isothermal in vitro recombination
Creators: name: Swara Kalva
name: Boeke, Jef
name: Mita, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Diagnostic cut related to Fig. 2. DNA isolated from blue clones was cut with KpnI + XmnI or AflII + XmnI and run on an agarose gel. The expected correct band pattern is reported in the inset on the right. A scheme of the DNA components used in each assembly reaction is reported on top of the corresponding clones. Uncut pUC19 DNA is run on the last lane of the top two gels. DNA resulting from an incorrect assembly is labelled with a X on the bottom of the corresponding clone. (PDF 13592 kb)
Topically applied liposome-in-hydrogels for systematically targeted tumor photothermal therapy
Creators: name: Chen, Gang
name: Ullah, Aftab
name: Xu, Gang
name: Xu, Zhou
name: Wang, Fei
name: Liu, Tianqing
name: Su, Yi
name: Zhang, Tangjie
name: Wang, Kaikai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Transdermal drug delivery for local or systemic therapy provides a potential anticancer modality with a high patient compliance. However, the drug delivery efficiency across the skin is highly challenging due to the physiological barriers, which limit the desired therapeutic effects. In this study, we prepared liposome-in-hydrogels containing a tumor targeting photosensitizer IR780 (IR780/lipo/gels) for tumor photothermal therapy (PTT). The formulation effectively delivered IR780 to subcutaneous tumor and deep metastatic sites, while the hydrogels were applied on the skin overlying the tumor or on an area of distant normal skin. The photothermal antitumor activity of topically administered IR780/lipo/gels was evaluated following laser irradiation. We observed significant inhibition of the rate of the tumor growth without any toxicity associated with the topical administration of hydrogels. Collectively, the topical administration of IR780/lipo/gels represents a new noninvasive and safe strategy for targeted tumor PTT.