cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Strong Washout Approximation to Resonant Leptogenesis
Creators: name: Garbrecht, Bjorn
name: Gautier, Florian
name: Klaric, Juraj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the effective decay asymmetry for resonant Leptogenesis in the strong washout regime with two sterile neutrinos and a single active flavour can in wide regions of parameter space be approximated by its late-time limit $\varepsilon=X\sin(2φ)/(X^2+\sin^2φ)$, where $X=8πΔ/(|Y_1|^2+|Y_2|^2)$, $Δ=4(M_1-M_2)/(M_1+M_2)$, $φ=\arg(Y_2/Y_1)$, and $M_{1,2}$, $Y_{1,2}$ are the masses and Yukawa couplings of the sterile neutrinos. This approximation in particular extends to parametric regions where $|Y_{1,2}|^2\gg Δ$, {\it i.e.} where the width dominates the mass splitting. We generalise the formula for the effective decay asymmetry to the case of several flavours of active leptons and demonstrate how this quantity can be used to calculate the lepton asymmetry for phenomenological scenarios that are in agreement with the observed neutrino oscillations. We establish analytic criteria for the validity of the late-time approximation for the decay asymmetry and compare these with numerical results that are obtained by solving for the mixing and the oscillations of the sterile neutrinos. For phenomenologically viable models with two sterile neutrinos, we find that the flavoured effective late-time decay asymmetry can be applied throughout parameter space.
description: 30 pages, journal version, explanations added
BCaT Lab Lunch and Learn: Researching Changing Social Media Landscapes Event Flier
Creators: name: Walcott, Rianna
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2024

description: Topics addressed include: big data and quantifying lived experience, social media platform histories, adaptive methods of data collection, ethical considerations in social media research, and restricted API access across social media platforms including X, TikTok, and Facebook.
Matter coupling in 3D "Minimal Massive Gravity"
Creators: name: Arvanitakis, Alex S.
name: Routh, Alasdair J.
name: Townsend, Paul K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The "Minimal Massive Gravity" (MMG) model of massive gravity in three spacetime dimensions (which has the same anti-de Sitter (AdS) bulk properties as "Topologically Massive Gravity" but improved boundary properties) is coupled to matter. Consistency requires a particular matter source tensor, which is quadratic in the stress tensor. The consequences are explored for an ideal fluid in the context of asymptotically de-Sitter (dS) cosmological solutions, which bounce smoothly from contraction to expansion. Various vacuum solutions are also found, including warped-(A)dS, and (for special values of parameters) static black holes and an (A)dS2 x S1 vacuum.
description: 19 pages. v2 includes simplifications due to an improved parametrisation, and an explicit verification of the main result. Minor corrections made and additional references added in v3
Introduction to Open Science and RDM for early career researchers
Creators: name: Pavone, Gina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Science
RDM
Research Data Management
FAIR principles

description: Open Science and Research Data Management introductory training within the winter school of the MSCA-ITN  SMART-X project, Bormio, 12 January 2023
Ion-Sound Waves in UHF Discharge Plasma Injected in Open Magnetic Trap
Creators: name: Nanobashvili, S.
name: Beria, Z.
name: Gelashvili, G.
name: Gogiashvili, G.
name: Nanobashvili, I.
name: Tavkhelidze, G.
name: Tsevelidze, I.
name: Van Oost, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate in stationary regime on the linear plasma device OMT-2 the methods of plasma heating by electromagnetic waves, interaction of electromagnetic waves with magnetoactive plasma and plasma turbulence and transport processes in the trap. We use ultra-high frequency (UHF) contactless method to fill the open magnetic trap by plasma. We have proposed new method of open magnetic trap filling with plasma. Namely, plasma is injected in the trap along the magnetic field from independent stationary UHF source where plasma is formed in ECR regime. In this paper we present the results of investigation of magnetic trap filling by plasma and the results of investigation of plasma low frequency (LF) oscillation in the trap.
description: 48th EPS Conference on Plasma, 27 June - 1 July 2022, Maastricht, Netherlands
Politics, Movements, and Joy: A Meditation on Black Twitter Event Flier
Creators: name: Thomas, Veronica
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2024

description: Join the UF African American Studies Program and the Digital Media and Community Lab to discuss the Hulu documentary Black Twitter with special guests André L. Brock (Georgia Tech), Sarah Florini (Arizona State University), Raven Maragh-Lloyd (Washington University in St. Louis), and Jasmine McNealy (University of Florida).
Extraction of Force-Chain Network Architecture in Granular Materials Using Community Detection
Creators: name: Bassett, Danielle S.
name: Owens, Eli T.
name: Porter, Mason A.
name: Manning, M. Lisa
name: Daniels, Karen E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Force chains form heterogeneous physical structures that can constrain the mechanical stability and acoustic transmission of granular media. However, despite their relevance for predicting bulk properties of materials, there is no agreement on a quantitative description of force chains. Consequently, it is difficult to compare the force-chain structures in different materials or experimental conditions. To address this challenge, we treat granular materials as spatially-embedded networks in which the nodes (particles) are connected by weighted edges that represent contact forces. We use techniques from community detection, which is a type of clustering, to find sets of closely connected particles. By using a geographical null model that is constrained by the particles' contact network, we extract chain-like structures that are reminiscent of force chains. We propose three diagnostics to measure these chain-like structures, and we demonstrate the utility of these diagnostics for identifying and characterizing classes of force-chain network architectures in various materials. To illustrate our methods, we describe how force-chain architecture depends on pressure for two very different types of packings: (1) ones derived from laboratory experiments and (2) ones derived from idealized, numerically-generated frictionless packings. By resolving individual force chains, we quantify statistical properties of force-chain shape and strength, which are potentially crucial diagnostics of bulk properties (including material stability). These methods facilitate quantitative comparisons between different particulate systems, regardless of whether they are measured experimentally or numerically.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures, and 2 appendices
ТРАНСФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЦЕДУРЫ УПРОЩАЮЩИЕ ГРАЖДАНСКОЕ, АРБИТРАЖНОЕ И АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОЕ СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВО
Creators: name: Войтович Л.В.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: гражданское
арбитражное и административное судопроизводство
трансформационные процедуры.

description: Статья посвящена анализу трансформационных процедур гражданского, арбитражного и административного судопроизводства, которые являются исключением из общего правила и предоставляют субъектам отечественного права реализовать право на судебную защиту в упрощенном порядке.
Inclusión, un camino hacia aprendizaje continuo
Creators: name: Torres, Erika Johana Pantoja
name: Girón, Angela Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Se plasmó la información fue en una infografía, puesto que es una herramienta fácil de difundir, que permite plasmar de forma creativa la información que se desea divulgar y así las personas que tengan acceso a esta puedan tener mayor compresión sobre la investigación.se plasmó la información fue en una infografía, puesto que es una herramienta fácil de difundir, que permite plasmar de forma creativa la información que se desea divulgar y así las personas que tengan acceso a esta puedan tener mayor compresión sobre la investigación.
title: Semisynthetic Approach toward Biologically Active Derivatives of Phenylspirodrimanes from S. chartarum
Creators: name: Steinert, Katharina
name: Berg, Nina
name: Kalinin, Dmitrii V.
name: Jagels, Annika
name: Würthwein, Ernst-Ulrich
name: Humpf, Hans-Ulrich
name: Kalinina, Svetlana
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 610 Medicine and health

description: The phenylspirodrimanes (PSDs) from 'Stachybotrys chartarum' represent a structurally diverse group of meroterpenoids, which, on the one hand, exhibit a structural exclusivity since their occurrence is not known for any other species and, on the other hand, offer access to chemically and biologically active compounds. In this study, phenylspirodrimanes 1–3 were isolated from S. chartarum and their water-mediated Cannizzaro-type transformation was investigated using quantum chemical DFT calculations substantiated by LC-MS and NMR experiments. Considering the inhibitory activity of PSDs against proteolytic enzymes and their modulatory effect on plasminogen, PSDs 1–3 were used as a starting material for the synthesis of their corresponding biologically active lactams. To access the library of the PSD derivatives and screen them against physiologically relevant serine proteases, a microscale semisynthetic approach was developed. This allowed us to generate the library of 35 lactams, some of which showed the inhibitory activity against physiologically relevant serine proteases such as thrombin, FXIIa, FXa, and trypsin. Among them, the agmatine-derived lactam 16 showed the highest inhibitory activity against plasma coagulation factors and demonstrated the anticoagulant activity in two plasma coagulation tests. The semisynthetic lactams were significantly less toxic compared to their parental natural PSDs.
description: Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU Münster).
Peran Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah dalam Menyediakan Pendidikan Dasar Bermutu untuk Mewujudkan Visi Indonesia 2045
Creators: name: Sui-Ni, Ngan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A sovereign, advanced, just, and prosperous Indonesia has been designated as the Vision of Indonesia 2045. A vision that encapsulates the great goals of a country in positioning itself both in an internal and external context as part of world civilization. This vision is at the same time a reference as well as a basis in the development of human resources (HR) to support its realization. The division of educational affairs between the Central Government and Regional Governments is a challenge to creating quality human resources. The Central Government on the one hand has the authority as a regulator of the standardization of the national education system. Regional Governments on the other hand want an education system that accommodates the needs, uniqueness, and advantages of their region. Then what is the role of both in the provision of quality education? What are the challenges that must be faced? This literature study will explore the feasibility dimension in the quality of education, as well as the role of the Central and Regional Governments in providing quality education to realize the Vision of Indonesia 2045.
description: in Indonesian language
Close stellar binary systems by grazing envelope evolution
Creators: name: Soker, Noam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I suggest a spiral-in process by which a stellar companion graze the envelope of a giant star while both the orbital separation and the giant radius shrink simultaneously, and a close binary system is formed. The binary system might be viewed as evolving in a constant state of `just entering a common envelope (CE) phase'. In cases where this process takes place it can be an alternative to the CE evolution where the secondary star is immerses in the giant's envelope. The grazing envelope evolution (GEE) is made possible only if the companion manages to accrete mass at a high rate and launch jets that remove the outskirts of the giant envelope, hence preventing the formation of a CE . The high accretion rate is made possible by the accretion disk that launches jets that efficiently carry the excess angular momentum and energy from the accreted mass. The orbital decay itself is caused by the gravitational interaction of the secondary star with the envelope inward to its orbit, i.e., dynamical friction (gravitational tide). Mass loss through the second Lagrangian point can carry additional angular momentum and envelope mass. The GEE lasts for tens to hundreds of years. The high accretion rate with peaks lasting months to years might lead to a bright object termed intermediate luminosity optical transient (ILOT; Red Novae; Red Transients). A bipolar nebula and/or equatorial ring are formed around the binary remnant
description: Accepted by ApJ
Ο Κορωνοϊός στην κοινωνία: Η γεωγραφία των μέτρων κοινωνικής απομόνωσης στην Ελλάδα
Creators: name: Lab, Demo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160305 Population Trends and Policies
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160399 Demography not elsewhere classified

description: Η υγειονομική κρίση (COVID-19) αποτελεί απειλή όχι απλώς για την φυσική ακεραιότητα του πληθυσμού, αλλά για την ψυχική υγεία και την κοινωνική συνοχή. Η κανονικότητα της ζωής των Ελλήνων έχει πλέον αλλάξει και η νέα, διαφορετική πραγματικότητα, επί του παρόντος επεκτείνεται με απροσδιόριστη εξέλιξη και άγνωστες επιπτώσεις σε πολλαπλά επίπεδα. Σε αυτό το νέο πλαίσιο στο οποίο παρατηρείται απορρύθμιση της κοινωνίας τα ερωτήματα που τίθενται αφορούν βαθύτερους προβληματισμούς σε ατομικό και συλλογικό επίπεδο της ελληνικής και διεθνούς επιστημονικής κοινότητας, ενώ ταυτόχρονα αναδεικνύεται η ανάγκη για πρόοδο και κοινωνική συνοχή σε μια βάση ατομικής ευθύνης και συλλογικής συνείδησης. Καίριο ερώτημα αποτελεί ο βαθμός στον οποίο αισθάνθηκαν κοινωνικά απομονωμένοι οι Έλληνες κατά την περίοδο των περιοριστικών μέτρων για την αντιμετώπιση της πανδημίας. Στην παρούσα έρευνα (έρευνα πεδίου με 4.238 ερωτηματολόγια), πραγματοποιείται μια πρώτη αξιολόγηση των αλλαγών που έχουν συμβεί στην καθημερινή ζωή, εστιάζοντας στις κοινωνικές σχέσεις, τον τρόπο ζωής / τις συνήθειες και τη γενική ευημερία. Διευρύνοντας την ανθρωπογεωγραφία της απομόνωσης στην χωρική κλίμακα της Περιφερειακής Ενότητας εξετάζεται εάν εντοπίζονται στο εσωτερικό της χώρας χωρικά μοτίβα, αναδυόμενα από τον εγκλεισμό, κοινωνικής απομόνωσης ή αισθήματος ασφάλειας εντός της οικίας.
ТРЕБОВАНИЯ К УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКОМУ ПЕРСОНАЛУ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ И ИХ УЧЁТ В СОВРЕМЕННОЙ СИСТЕМЕ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Морозов А.В.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: управленческий персонал
образовательная организация
система управления
профессиональный стандарт
качество образования
уровень профессиональной подготовки
высшее образование
руководитель
образовательный процесс
образовательное пространство

description: В статье рассматривается проблема, обусловленная наметившейся в последнее время опасной тенденцией к снижению требований к уровню профессиональной подготовки современного руководителя образовательной организации в процессе разработки и последующего принятия профессиональных стандартов, что, по мнению автора, не может не иметь негативных последствий как для системы отечественного образования, в целом, так и для качества образовательного процесса в высшей школе, в частности.
BCaT Learns: Resurrecting the Black Body with Tonia Sutherland Event Flier
Creators: name: Walcott, Rianna
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2024

description: In Resurrecting the Black Body, Tonia Sutherland considers the consequences of digitally raising the dead. Attending to the violent deaths of Black Americans -and the records that document them- from slavery through the social media age, Sutherland explores media evidence, digital acts of remembering, and the right and desire to be forgotten.
Thermodynamics and logarithmic corrections of symmergent black holes
Creators: name: Ali, Riasat
name: Babar, Rimsha
name: Akhtar, Zunaira
name: Övgün, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study quantum gravity effect on the symmergent black hole which is derived from quadratic-curvature gravity. To do so, we use the Klein-Gordon equation which is modified by generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). After solving the field equations, we examine the symmergent black hole's tunneling and Hawking temperature. We explore the graphs of the temperature through the outer horizon to check the GUP influenced conditions of symmergent black hole stability. We also explain how symmergent black holes behave physically when influenced by quantum gravity. The impacts of thermal fluctuations on the thermodynamics of a symmergent black holes spacetime are examined. We first evaluate the model under consideration's thermodynamic properties, such as its Hawking temperature, angular velocity, entropy, and electric potential. We evaluate the logarithmic correction terms for entropy around the equilibrium state in order to examine the impacts of thermal fluctuations. In the presence of these correction terms, we also examine the viability of the first law of thermodynamics. Finally, we evaluate the system's stability using the Hessian matrix and heat capacity. It is determined that a stable model is generated by logarithmic corrections arising from thermal fluctuations.
description: 13 pages. Accepted for publication in Results in Physics (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723000931)
Report on catalyst synthesis and testing
Creators: name: University of Oslo
name: King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
name: University of Turin
name: Haldor Topsoe (Denmark)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: tandem catalysts
CO2 conversion
catalyst upscaling
propane
PdZn/ZrO2
SAPO-34

description: In this public report, we present the main results obtained with the best identified tandem system for the direct conversion of CO2 into propane, from the initial synthesis at lab-scale to the catalyst upscaling. The PdZn/ZrO2 + SAPO-34 catalyst combination was found to provide the highest combined CO2 conversion (40%) and propane selectivity (50%, with 20% CO, 6% C1, 13% C2, 10% C4, and 1% C5), achieving two of the three key performance indicators (KPIs) defined in the COZMOS project for catalyst performance.
This catalyst combination was selected as our 1st generation catalyst in the project, and different strategies for catalyst production upscaling have been investigated. The physical mixture of the upscaled version of PdZn/ZrO2 and SAPO-34 achieved 90% of the catalytic performance previously observed for the lab-scale catalyst, also meeting the established KPI. Otherwise, the formulation of technical catalyst in tablet or extrudate shapes demonstrated the migration of Zn from the ZrO2 matrix to the Al-containing binder and the SAPO-34 function. The significant loss of activity in these cases suggested the impracticality of using these shapes for this catalyst combination.
The upscaled catalyst mixture was extensively tested for tandem CO2 hydrogenation and a detailed kinetic model was developed. The versatility of the models allowed the prediction of product distribution using different reaction (temperature, pressure and space velocity) and operation conditions (CO2 feeds, CO feeds and CO2/CO feeds).
These kinetic rate expressions were communicated from WP1 (catalyst development) to WP2 (plant design), WP3 (pilot-plant testing) and WP4 (Life Cycle Assessment), enabling the project's industrial partners to design an industrial plant and perform techno-economic and life cycle assessments (TEA and LCA, WP2 and WP4, respectively). Moreover, this catalyst combination is currently in pilot-plant testing within the COZMOS activities of WP3.
BCaT Learns: Big Brands Are Watching You with Francesca Sobande Event Flier
Creators: name: Walcott, Rianna
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2024

description: How is morality understood in the marketplace? Why do brands speak out about certain issues of injustice and not others? And what is influencer culture's role in social and political activism? Big Brands Are Watching You investigates corporate culture, from the branding of companies and nations to television portrayals of big business and the workplace. Francesca Sobande analyzes media, interviews, survey responses, and ephemera from the history of advertising as well as exhibitions in London, brand stores in Amsterdam, a music festival in Las Vegas, and archives in Washington, DC, to illuminate the world of branding.
Search Engines: “What do you want me to say?” with Lauren Lee McCarthy Event Flier
Creators: name: Thomas, Veronica
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2024

description: Search Engines hosts Lauren Lee McCarthy for an interactive, Zoom-based presentation entitled, "What do you want me to say?" McCarthy's practice-spanning performance, software, electronics, internet, film, photography, and installation - examines social relationships in the midst of surveillance, automation, and algorithmic living.
Parafermionic conformal field theory on the lattice
Creators: name: Mong, Roger S. K.
name: Clarke, David J.
name: Alicea, Jason
name: Lindner, Netanel H.
name: Fendley, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Finding the precise correspondence between lattice operators and the continuum fields that describe their long-distance properties is a largely open problem for strongly interacting critical points. Here we solve this problem essentially completely in the case of the three-state Potts model, which exhibits a phase transition described by a strongly interacting 'parafermion' conformal field theory. Using symmetry arguments, insights from integrability, and extensive simulations, we construct lattice analogues of nearly all the relevant and marginal physical fields governing this transition. This construction includes chiral fields such as the parafermion. Along the way we also clarify the structure of operator product expansions between order and disorder fields, which we confirm numerically. Our results both suggest a systematic methodology for attacking non-free field theories on the lattice and find broader applications in the pursuit of exotic topologically ordered phases of matter.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures; v2 added references
BCaT Lab Lunch and Learns: Reference Management with Zotero Event Flier
Creators: name: Walcott, Rianna
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2024

description: This one-hour interactive workshop will show you a few options for making use of Zotero for your researching and writing needs. It will cover organising folders and storage in Zotero, in-text citations and different reference styles, and making use of the Zotero built-in PDF annotation system.
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ КОМПАНИЕЙ В ДЕЛЕ О НЕСОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ (БАНКРОТСТВЕ): ПРАКТИКА АРБИТРАЖНЫХ СУДОВ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Заиченко Я.И.
name: Джура В.В.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: компания
несостоятельность (банкротство)
внешнее управление
конкурсное производство
арбитражный управляющий.

description: В статье рассматривается вопрос о специфике управления компанией в деле о несостоятельности (банкротства). Актуальность исследования заключается в отличии управления предприятием в состоянии обычной хозяйственной деятельности и управления предприятием в процедуре банкротства. Рассмотрен вопрос о стратегии управления компанией уполномоченным лицом, соответствующей целям процедуры, установленным срокам, экономической обоснованности и очередности расчетов. Сделан вывод о том, что добросовестность и разумность являются базовыми принципами профессиональной деятельности арбитражного управляющего. Представлены правовые позиции Конституционного Суда Российской Федерации и Верховного Суда Российской Федерации. Резюмируется, что управление предприятием в процедуре конкурсного производства должно быть соразмерно удовлетворению требований кредиторов. Представлены правовые ситуации, когда арбитражный управляющий должен оценить экономическую обоснованность продолжения хозяйственной деятельности исходя из предполагаемого к осуществлению вида деятельности, а также оценить экономическую обоснованность принятия решения о прекращении хозяйственной деятельности. Проанализирована правоприменительная практика, при которой резервный правовой механизм позволяет отступить от порядка очередности удовлетворения требований кредиторов.
Digital Constructions of Black (British) Identity Colloquium with Rianna Walcott Event Flier
Creators: name: Walcott, Rianna
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2024

description: In this talk, Dr. Walcott defines and locates the emergence of a Black British English discursive style as a fluctuating, hybridised style of English that builds on multiple influences, from the global Black diaspora, to English regional dialects, and is mediated by digital culture.
УГОЛОВНО-ПРАВОВАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ ПРОТИВ ИНТЕРЕСОВ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА ПО ПРАВУ НОВОЙ ЗЕЛАНДИИ
Creators: name: Шестак В.А.
name: Савенкова П.Г.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: преступления против интересов компаний
уголовное право
Новая Зеландия.

description: Данная статья рассматривает особенности уголовно-правовой характеристики отдельных экономических преступлений, связанных с деятельностью частных компаний и затрагивающие предпринимательскую деятельность по законодательству Новой Зеландии.
Completing the Liénard-Wiechert potentials: The origin of the delta function fields for a charged particle in hyperbolic motion
Creators: name: Cross, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculating the electromagnetic field of a uniformly accelerated charged particle is a surprisingly subtle problem that has been long discussed in the literature. While the correct field has been obtained many times and through various means, it remains somewhat unclear why the (supposedly general) field expression derived from the Liénard-Wiechert potentials misses some terms. We present new derivations of the missing field and potential terms by considering only pure hyperbolic motion, and we amend the offending step in the standard Liénard-Wiechert construction.
description: 4 pages, no figures
ФИНАНСОВО-ПРАВОВОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ БАНКОВСКОГО КРЕДИТОВАНИЯ ЗАСТРОЙЩИКОВ, А ТАКЖЕ СУБЪЕКТОВ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ В СТРОИТЕЛЬНОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ
Creators: name: Воробьев И.П.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: субсидии
кредитные организации
строительство
производство строительных материалов
государственная поддержка
банковское кредитование
финансово-правовое регулирование кредитных организаций.

description: В статье рассмотрены и проанализировано финансово-правовое регулирование банковского кредитования застройщиков в жилищном строительстве, а также субъектов деятельности в строительной промышленности с применением методов анализа, синтеза, а также сравнительно-правового метода. Обосновывается роль государственной поддержки юридических лиц в строительстве, необходимость совершенствования и систематизации с учетом межотраслевого подхода. Определяется вектор развития институциональной основы финансово-правового регулирования банковского кредитования проектов жилищного строительства и строительного производства в единый комплекс норм.
Fractional Quantum Hall States of Dipolar Gases in Chern Bands
Creators: name: Zeng, Tian-Sheng
name: Yin, Lan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study fermions and hardcore bosons with long range dipolar interactions at fractional fillings in a topological checkerboard lattice with short-range hoppings up to next-next-nearest neighbors \cite{Neupert2011}. We consider the case that the dipoles are aligned in the perpendicular direction by an external field without the complication of anisotropic interaction. Using exact diagonalization, we find clear signatures of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states at filling factors 1/3 and 1/5 for fermions (1/2 and 1/4 for bosons) in the lowest Chern band with a robust spectrum gap at moderate dipolar interaction strength. The robustness of these FQH states against long-range interaction tail and band flatness is investigated. When the dipolar interaction decreases, the fermionic FQH states turn into normal states, and the bosonic 1/4-FQH state turns into a superfluid state. The bosonic 1/2-FQH state survives even in the absence of the dipolar interaction, but vanishes when the hard core becomes a soft core with a critical onsite repulsion. In the thin torus limit, the static density structure factors indicates that the FQH state turns into a commensurate charge density wave (CDW) state.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Examining the consistency relations describing the three-point functions involving tensors
Creators: name: Sreenath, V.
name: Sriramkumar, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that the non-Gaussianity parameter $f_{_{\rm NL}}$ characterizing the scalar bi-spectrum can be expressed in terms of the scalar spectral index in the squeezed limit, a property that is referred to as the consistency relation. In this work, we consider the consistency relations associated with the three-point cross-correlations involving scalars and tensors as well as the tensor bi-spectrum in inflationary models driven by a single, canonical, scalar field. Characterizing the cross-correlations in terms of the dimensionless non-Gaussianity parameters $C_{_{\rm NL}}^{\mathcal R}$ and $C_{_{\rm NL}}^{\mathcal γ}$ that we had introduced earlier, we express the consistency relations governing the cross-correlations as relations between these non-Gaussianity parameters and the scalar or tensor spectral indices, in a fashion similar to that of the purely scalar case. We also discuss the corresponding relation for the non-Gaussianity parameter $h_{_{\rm NL}}$ used to describe the tensor bi-spectrum. We analytically establish these consistency relations explicitly in the following two situations: a simple example involving a specific case of power law inflation and a non-trivial scenario in the so-called Starobinsky model that is governed by a linear potential with a sharp change in its slope. We also numerically verify the consistency relations in three types of inflationary models that permit deviations from slow roll and lead to scalar power spectra with features which typically result in an improved fit to the data than the more conventional, nearly scale invariant, spectra. We close with a summary of the results we have obtained. (Abridged)
description: v1: 25 pages, 2 figures; v2: 25 pages, 2 figures, minor changes, references added, accepted for publication in JCAP
Troubling complaint: Addressing hepatitis C-related stigma and discrimination through complaint mechanisms
Creators: name: Lenton, Emily
name: Kagan, Dion
name: Seear, Kate
name: Mulcahy, Sean
name: Farrugia, Adrian
name: Valentine, Kylie
name: Edwards, Michael
name: Jeffcote, Danny
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4401
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4410
subject: Sociology

description: The need to grapple with hepatitis C-related stigma and discrimination in Australian health-care settings has been recognised in public policy, and work is underway to address it. But how likely are people to raise a complaint when they experience stigma or discrimination? And how effective and accessible are complaints mechanisms? Given complaint procedures are considered important parts of the delivery of safe and ethical health care, these are important questions that have yet to be substantially explored. Drawing on interviews with people with lived experience of hepatitis C (n = 30), this article considers how affected people feel about complaints processes and the act of complaining. Alongside these perspectives, we discuss complaint mechanisms, and the views of stakeholders who work with hepatitis C-affected communities in policy, health, legal and advocacy roles (n = 30) on the institutional and cultural dynamics of complaint. We draw on Sara Ahmed’s Complaint! and Fraser et al.’s work on drug-related stigma to analyse these concerns that have yet to be researched, and argue that the (unlikely) prospect of successful complaint is a key part of the network of forces that perpetuate stigma, discrimination and disadvantage among people who have (lived with) hepatitis C. Although people with lived experience are often powerful advocates and acutely aware of the deficiencies in the quality of their treatment, our interviews suggest that the obstacles they face to accessing health care are seen as commonplace, intractable and insurmountable; and, that mechanisms for addressing them—where they exist at all—treat complaints in narrowly individualising terms and expose complainants to dismissal. Following Ahmed, we call for a ‘troubling’ of complaints—responding to them not as individual problems but rather as collective, structural concerns, necessitating new approaches.
title: Правовые основы для развития сельского туризма
Creators: name: Курочкин, Павел
name: Столяров, Тимофей
name: Соловьева, Дарья
name: Булин, Иван
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: Сельская местность является совокупностью социальной, природной, хозяйственной, технической сфер жизнедеятельности человека. Сельское хозяйство относительно недавно было одним из ведущих экономических секторов в нашей стране и занимало второе место по производству национального продукта, что вызывало большой интерес к изучению данной отрасли. Предметом изучения сельская местность стала еще в
18-м веке, авторами первых работ были М. В. Ломоносов, В. Н. Татищев. В настоящее время правительство осуществляет поддержку существующих сельских территорий и разрабатывает новые направления развития. Наиболее важным нормативно-правовым актом является ФЗ «О развитии сельского хозяйства». Одним из
наиболее актуальных направлений развития сельских территорий является аграрный туризм. В отечественной и зарубежной литературе имеются различные трактовки понятий «сельский туризм» и «аграрный туризм».
Percepción docente sobre el uso de estrategias pedagógicas para la enseñanza
Creators: name: Torres, Erika Johana Pantoja
name: Giron, Angela Patricia
name: Estudiantes De Semillero TROPUS
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Se plasmó la información fue en una infografía, puesto que es una herramienta fácil de difundir, que permite plasmar de forma creativa la información que se desea divulgar y así las personas que tengan acceso a esta puedan tener mayor compresión sobre la investigación.
Buenas Prácticas en los Procesos Editoriales de Revistas Científicas para LILACS (2021) - Sesión II - Reproducibilidad de la investigación y publicación científica
Creators: name: Amaral, Olavo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: reproducibilidad
buenas prácticas
editores LILACS
revistas LILACS
publicación científica

description: Buenas Prácticas en los Procesos Editoriales de Revistas Científicas para LILACS 2021 • Sesión 02 | 20 de abril de 2021
 • Tema: Reproducibilidad de la investigación y publicación científica
 • Ponente: Olavo Amaral
 • Grabación: https://youtu.be/xgWEgbdAsfU
Electrodeposition of copper applied to the manufacture of seamless SRF cavities and other accelerator components
Creators: name: Lain Amador, Lucia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The seminar focuses on
1. Electroforming process and copper properties
2. Electrodeposition of copper applied to the manufacture of seamless SRF cavities
3. Reverse thin film coatings for SRF cavities
4. Development of thin-walled copper electroformed vacuum chambers for undulators
ФИНАНСОВО-ПРАВОВОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ИПОТЕЧНОГО ЖИЛИЩНОГО КРЕДИТОВАНИЯ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Воробьев И.П.
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2023
Subjects: финансово-правовое регулирование
льготная ипотека
банковский кредит
государственная поддержка граждан
субсидии кредитным организациям
материнский капитал
сельская ипотека
дальневосточная ипотека
семейная ипотека.

description: В статье рассмотрены и проанализированы основные государственные программы льготного ипотечного кредитования граждан, реализуемые в Российской Федерации. Определено развитие институциональной основы финансирования банковского кредитования в финансовом праве. Выявлены недостатки и сформированы предложения по комплексному совершенствованию источников финансово-правового регулирования ипотечного кредитования граждан в жилищном строительстве. Применены следующие методы исследования: анализ, синтез, сравнительно правовой, историко-правовой.
EUROSHIP Working Paper No. 19: Intersecting inequalities: theoretical challenges and implications for research on poverty and social exclusion in Europe.
Creators: name: Arciprete, Caterina
name: Biggeri, Mario
name: Ciani, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This is a publication in a project`s working papers` series.
Anomaly Detection for a Large Number of Streams: A Permutation-Based Higher Criticism Approach
Creators: name: Stoepker, Ivo V.
name: Castro, Rui M.
name: Arias-Castro, Ery
name: van den Heuvel, Edwin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Anomaly detection when observing a large number of data streams is essential in a variety of applications, ranging from epidemiological studies to monitoring of complex systems. High-dimensional scenarios are usually tackled with scan-statistics and related methods, requiring stringent modeling assumptions for proper calibration. In this work we take a nonparametric stance, and propose a permutation-based variant of the higher criticism statistic not requiring knowledge of the null distribution. This results in an exact test in finite samples which is asymptotically optimal in the wide class of exponential models. We demonstrate the power loss in finite samples is minimal with respect to the oracle test. Furthermore, since the proposed statistic does not rely on asymptotic approximations it typically performs better than popular variants of higher criticism that rely on such approximations. We include recommendations such that the test can be readily applied in practice, and demonstrate its applicability in monitoring the content uniformity of an active ingredient for a batch-produced drug product. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
The Variable Sky of Deep Synoptic Surveys
Creators: name: Ridgway, Stephen T.
name: Matheson, Thomas
name: Mighell, Kenneth J.
name: Olsen, Knut A.
name: Howell, Steve B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of variable and transient sources is an essential product of synoptic surveys. The alert stream will require filtering for personalized criteria -- a process managed by a functionality commonly described as a Broker. In order to understand quantitatively the magnitude of the alert generation and Broker tasks, we have undertaken an analysis of the most numerous types of variable targets in the sky -- Galactic stars, QSOs, AGNs and asteroids. It is found that LSST will be capable of discovering ~10^5 high latitude |b| > 20 deg) variable stars per night at the beginning of the survey. (The corresponding number for |b| < 20 deg is orders of magnitude larger, but subject to caveats concerning extinction and crowding.) However, the number of new discoveries may well drop below 100/night within 2 years. The same analysis applied to GAIA clarifies the complementarity of the GAIA and LSST surveys. Discovery of variable galactic nuclei (AGNs) and Quasi Stellar Objects (QSOs) are each predicted to begin at ~3000 per night, and decrease by 50X over 4 years. SNe are expected at ~1100/night, and after several survey years will dominate the new variable discovery rate. LSST asteroid discoveries will start at > 10^5 per night, and if orbital determination has a 50% success rate per epoch, will drop below 1000/night within 2 years.
description: Published in ApJ, 22 pages, 26 figures, 3 tables; subsequent correction of an important error in interpretation of the Besancon models reduces stellar variable numbers significantly, as seen in figures 6-13
Visual Privacy: Current and Emerging Regulations Around Unconsented Video Analytics in Retail
Creators: name: Pletcher, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Video analytics is the practice of combining digital video data with machine learning models to infer various characteristics from that video. This capability has been used for years to detect objects, movement, and the number of customers in physical retail stores, but more complex machine learning models combined with more powerful computing power has unlocked new levels of possibility. Researchers claim it is now possible to infer a whole host of characteristics about an individual using video analytics, such as specific age, ethnicity, health status and emotional state. Moreover, an individuals visual identity can be augmented with information from other data providers to build out a detailed profile, all with the individual unknowingly contributing their physical presence in front of a retail store camera. Some retailers have begun to experiment with this new technology as a way to better know their customers. However, those same early adopters are caught in an evolving legal landscape around privacy and data ownership. This research looks into the current legal landscape and legislation currently in progress around the use of video analytics, specifically in the retail store setting. Because the ethical and legal norms around individualized video analytics are still heavily in flux, retailers are urged to adopt a wait and see approach or potentially incur costly legal expenses and risk damage to their brand.
Evidence for high gene flow, nonrandom mating, and genetic bottlenecks of Ganoderma boninense infecting oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) plantations in Malaysia and Indonesia
Creators: name: Wong, W. C.
name: Tung, H. J.
name: Fadhilah, M. Nurul
name: Midot, F.
name: Lau, S. Y. L.
name: Melling, L.
name: Astari, S.
name: Hadziabdic, Đ.
name: Trigiano, R. N.
name: Goh, Y. K.
name: Goh, K. J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Ganoderma boninense, the causal agent of basal stem rot (BSR) disease, has been recognized as a major economic threat to commercial plantings of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in Southeast Asia, which supplies 86% of the world’s palm oil. High genetic diversity and gene flow among regional populations of 417 G. boninense isolates collected from Sabah, Sarawak, and Peninsular Malaysia (Malaysia) and Sumatra (Indonesia) were demonstrated using 16 microsatellite loci. Three genetic clusters and different admixed populations of G. boninense across regions were detected, and they appeared to follow the spread of the fungus from the oldest (Peninsular Malaysia and Sumatra) to younger generations of oil palm plantings (Sabah and Sarawak). Low spatial genetic differentiation of G. boninense (FST = 0.05) among the sampling regions revealed geographically nonrestricted gene dispersal, but isolation by distance was still evident. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) confirmed the little to no genetic differentiation among the pathogen populations and the three genetic clusters defined by STRUCTURE and minimum spanning network. Despite G. boninense being highly outcrossing and spread by sexual spores, linkage disequilibrium was detected in 7 of the 14 populations. Linkage disequilibrium indicated that the reproduction of the fungus was not entirely by random mating and genetic drift could be an important structuring factor. Furthermore, evidence of population bottleneck was indicated in the oldest oil palm plantations as detected in genetic clusters 2 and 3, which consisted mainly of Peninsular Malaysia and Sumatra isolates. The population bottleneck or founding event could have arisen from either new planting or replanting after the removal of large number of palm hosts. The present study also demonstrated that migration and nonrandom mating of G. boninense could be important for survival and adaptation to new palm hosts.