cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A simple random matrix model for the vibrational spectrum of jammed packings
Creators: name: Stanifer, E M
name: Morse, P K
name: Middleton, A A
name: Manning, M L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To better understand the surprising low-frequency vibrational modes in structural glasses, we study the spectra of a large ensemble of sparse random matrices where disorder is controlled by the distribution of bond weights and network coordination. We find $D(ω)$ has three regimes: a very-low-frequency regime that can be predicted analytically using extremal statistics, an intermediate regime with quasi-localized modes, and a plateau with $D(ω) \sim ω^0$. In the special case of uniform bond weights, the intermediate regime displays $D(ω) \sim ω^4$, independent of network coordination and system size, just as recently discovered in simulations of structural glasses.
Spectrophotometric Redshifts In The Faint Infrared Grism Survey: Finding Overdensities Of Faint Galaxies
Creators: name: Pharo, John
name: Malhotra, Sangeeta
name: Rhoads, James
name: Ryan, Russell
name: Tilvi, Vithal
name: Pirzkal, Norbert
name: Finkelstein, Steven
name: Windhorst, Rogier
name: Grogin, Norman
name: Koekemoer, Anton
name: Zheng, Zhenya
name: Hathi, Nimish
name: Kim, Keunho
name: Joshi, Bhavin
name: Yang, Huan
name: Christensen, Lise
name: Cimatti, Andrea
name: Gardner, Jon
name: Zakamska, Nadia
name: Ferreras, Ignacio
name: Hibon, Pascale
name: Pasquali, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We improve the accuracy of photometric redshifts by including low-resolution spectral data from the G102 grism on the Hubble Space Telescope, which assists in redshift determination by further constraining the shape of the broadband Spectral Energy Disribution (SED) and identifying spectral features. The photometry used in the redshift fits includes near-IR photometry from FIGS+CANDELS, as well as optical data from ground-based surveys and HST ACS, and mid-IR data from Spitzer. We calculated the redshifts through the comparison of measured photometry with template galaxy models, using the EAZY photometric redshift code. For objects with F105W $< 26.5$ AB mag with a redshift range of $0 < z < 6$, we find a typical error of $Δz = 0.03 * (1+z)$ for the purely photometric redshifts; with the addition of FIGS spectra, these become $Δz = 0.02 * (1+z)$, an improvement of 50\%. Addition of grism data also reduces the outlier rate from 8\% to 7\% across all fields. With the more-accurate spectrophotometric redshifts (SPZs), we searched the FIGS fields for galaxy overdensities. We identified 24 overdensities across the 4 fields. The strongest overdensity, matching a spectroscopically identified cluster at $z=0.85$, has 28 potential member galaxies, of which 8 have previous spectroscopic confirmation, and features a corresponding X-ray signal. Another corresponding to a cluster at $z=1.84$ has 22 members, 18 of which are spectroscopically confirmed. Additionally, we find 4 overdensities that are detected at an equal or higher significance in at least one metric to the two confirmed clusters.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures. To appear in ApJ
Additional file 1: of Variation and asymmetry in host-symbiont dependence in a microbial symbiosis
Creators: name: Minter, Ewan
name: Lowe, Chris
name: SĂ¸Rensen, Megan
name: A. Wood
name: Cameron, Duncan
name: Brockhurst, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Details of the Paramecium-Chlorella strains used in this study. (DOCX 12Â kb)
Sample Variance of non-Gaussian Sky Distributions
Creators: name: Luo, Xiaochun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Gaussian distributions of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies have been proposed to reconcile the discrepancies between different experiments at half-degree scales (Coulson et al. 1994). Each experiment probes a different part of the sky, furthermore, sky coverage is very small, hence the sample variance of each experiment can be large, especially when the sky signal is non-Gaussian. We model the degree-scale CMB sky as a $χ_{n}^{2}$ field with $n$-degrees of freedom and show that the sample variance is enhanced over that of a Gaussian distribution by a factor of $ {(n +6)/ n}$. The sample variance for different experiments are calculated, both for Gaussian and non-Gaussian distributions. We also show that if the distribution is highly non-Gaussian $(n \ltwid 4)$ at half-degree scales, then the non-Gaussian signature of the CMB could be detected in the FIRS map, though probably not in the COBE map.
description: 10 pages, latex, CfPA-th-94-22
Additional file 1 of Hi-C profiling of cancer spheroids identifies 3D-growth-specific chromatin interactions in breast cancer endocrine resistance
Creators: name: Li, Jingwei
name: Fang, Kun
name: Choppavarapu, Lavanya
name: Yang, Ke
name: Yang, Yini
name: Wang, Junbai
name: Cao, Ruifeng
name: Jatoi, Ismail
name: Jin, Victor X.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary information includes Supplemental Method, seven Supplemental figures, five Supplemental tables.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1009
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1009, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1009, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Striking Isotope Effect on the Metallization Phase Lines of Liquid Hydrogen and Deuterium
Creators: name: Zaghoo, Mohamed
name: Husband, Rachel
name: Silvera, Isaac F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Liquid atomic metallic hydrogen is the simplest, lightest, and most abundant of all liquid metals. The role of nucleon motions or ion dynamics has been somewhat ignored in relation to the dissociative insulator-metal transition. Almost all previous experimental high-pressure studies have treated the fluid isotopes, hydrogen and deuterium, with no distinction. Studying both hydrogen and deuterium at the same density, most crucially at the phase transition line, can experimentally reveal the importance of ion dynamics. We use static compression to study the optical properties of dense deuterium in the pressure region of 1.2-1.7 Mbar and measured temperatures up to ~3000 K. We observe an abrupt increase in reflectance, consistent with dissociation-induced metallization, at the transition. Here we show that at the same pressure (density) for the two isotopes, the phase line of this transition reveals a prominent isotopic shift, ~700 K. This shift is lower than the isotopic difference in the free-molecule dissociation energies, but it is still large considering the high density of the liquid and the complex many-body effects. Our work reveals the importance of quantum nuclear effects in describing the metallization transition and conduction properties in dense hydrogen systems at conditions of giant planetary interiors, and provides an invaluable benchmark for ab-initio calculations.
description: 12 pages with 3 figures plus Supplementary Information (14 pages and 7 figures)
Proceedings: 3rd International Conference on Food and Agricultural Economics: POSSIBILITIES OF IMPROVING ORGANIC FARMING IN TURKEY
Creators: name: Boz, Ismet
name: Kaynakei, Cevahir
name: Boz, Ismet
name: Kaynakei, Cevahir
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Organic Farming
subject: Organic Agriculture
subject: Conventional Agriculture
subject: Organic Products

description: Although there is no universally accepted definition of organic farming, most of the scientists focus on an economic, social, and environmentally sustainable agricultural production system that prohibits chemical fertilizers, pesticides, growth regulators, and livestock feed additives. Organic farming in a region must provide a sustainable livelihood for farmers, clean environment for all living organisms, and healthy food items at reasonable prices for consumers. The overall purpose of this studyis to examine the current state and potential developments of organic agriculture in Turkey. The paper first reviews the principles of organic agriculture, then gives information about the legislative process and developments of organic agriculture in Turkey. Specific objectives are to examine the legal structure, organic production, marketing of organic products, and strategies to develop organic agriculture in Turkey. Qualitative research methods were applied to accomplish the objectives of this study. For this reason, journal articles, books, websites, state statistics, and official reports were used for data collection. The basic outline of the paper organized considering the overall purpose and specific objectives of the study.
Hurewicz-like tests for Borel subsets of the plane
Creators: name: Lecomte, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E15, 54H05

description: Let xi be a non-null countable ordinal. We study the Borel subsets of the plane that can be made $\bormxi$ by refining the Polish topology on the real line. These sets are called potentially $\bormxi$. We give a Hurewicz-like test to recognize potentially $\bormxi$ sets.
Additional file 1: of The impact of an exercise training intervention on cortisol levels and post-traumatic stress disorder in juveniles from an Ugandan refugee settlement: study protocol for a randomized control trial
Creators: name: Budde, Henning
name: Akko, Davin
name: Ainamani, Herbert
name: Murillo-RodrĂ­Guez, Eric
name: Weierstall, Roland
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Intervention Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (PDF 71Â kb)
Non-Linear Axion Dynamics and Formation of Cosmological Pseudo-Solitons
Creators: name: Kolb, Edward W.
name: Tkachev, Igor I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $(3+1)$-dimensional evolution of an inhomogeneous axion field configuration around the QCD epoch is studied numerically, including important non-linear effects due to the attractive self-interaction. It is found that axion perturbations on scales corresponding to causally disconnected regions at $T \sim 1 \, {\rm GeV}$ can lead to very dense pseudo-soliton configurations we call axitons. These configurations evolve to axion miniclusters with present density $ρ_a \ga 10^{-8}\,{\rm g \, cm^{-3}}$. This is high enough for the collisional $2a \rightarrow 2a$ process to lead to Bose--Einstein relaxation in the gravitationally bound clumps of axions, forming Bose stars.
description: 27 pages plus 13 figures (upon request: rocky@fnas01.fnal.gov), LaTeX, FNAL--PUB--93/335--A
Static and Dynamic Critical Phenomena at a Second Order QCD Phase Transition
Creators: name: Rajagopal, K.
name: Wilczek, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In QCD with two flavors of massless quarks, the chiral phase transition is plausibly in the same universality class as the classical four component Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Therefore, renormalization group techniques developed in the study of phase transitions can be applied to calculate the critical exponents which characterize the scaling behaviour of universal quantities near the critical point. This approach to the QCD phase transition has implications both for lattice gauge theory and for heavy ion collisions. Future lattice simulations with longer correlation lengths will be able to measure the various exponents and the equation of state for the order parameter as a function of temperature and quark mass which we describe. In a heavy ion collision, the consequence of a long correlation length would be large fluctuations in the number ratio of neutral to charged pions. Unfortunately, we show that this phenomenon will not occur if the plasma stays close to equilibrium as it cools. If the transition is far out of equilibrium and can be modelled as a quench, it is possible that large volumes of the plasma with the pion field correlated will develop, with dramatic phenomenological consequences. }
description: phyzzx, 41 pages, 4 figures available as a postscript file from K.R., PUPT-1347, IASSNS-HEP-92/60
Curzio Malaparte: il rovesciamento, l’indifferenziazione e il corpo nella rappresentazione distopica di Napoli
Creators: name: Sielo, Francesco
Publisher: name: Avellino : Associazione culturale Internazionale Sinestesie
Year: 2018
Subjects: Curzio Malaparte
Napoli
Distopia
Corpo
Body

description: L’autore si propone di indagare come le rappresentazioni di Napoli nelle opere di Curzio Malaparte possano essere ascritte al genere distopico, se analizzate dal punto di vista delle due caratteristiche principali del genere come vengono definite da René Girard e Northrop Frye: l’abolizione dei limiti e il rovesciamento parodico. Entrambe queste dinamiche si ritrovano nei romanzi malapartiani Kaputt e La pelle e si manifestano nell’espressione di numerose tematiche, tra cui quella fondamentale è probabilmente la descrizione del corporeo.
description: We intend to investigate how the representations of Naples in the novels of Curzio Malaparte can be ascribed to the dystopian genre, if analyzed from the point of the two main characteristics of of the genre as defined by René Girard and Northrop Frye: undifferentiation and parodic reversal. Both of these dynamics can be found in novels as ‘Kaputt’ al ‘La Pelle? And show themselves in many themes, among which the most imprtatn is probably the descriptionof the body.
The random walk of cars and their collision probabilities with planets
Creators: name: Rein, Hanno
name: Tamayo, Daniel
name: Vokrouhlicky, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On February 6th, 2018 SpaceX launched a Tesla Roadster on a Mars-crossing orbit. We perform N-body simulations to determine the fate of the object over the next 15 Myr. The orbital evolution is initially dominated by close encounters with the Earth. While a precise orbit can not be predicted beyond the next several centuries due to these repeated chaotic scatterings, one can reliably predict the long-term outcomes by statistically analyzing a large suite of possible trajectories with slightly perturbed initial conditions. Repeated gravitational scatterings with Earth lead to a random walk. Collisions with the Earth, Venus and the Sun represent primary sinks for the Roadster's orbital evolution. Collisions with Mercury and Mars, or ejections from the Solar System by Jupiter, are highly unlikely. We calculate a dynamical half-life of the Tesla of approximately 15 Myr, with some 22%, 12% and 12% of Roadster orbit realizations impacting the Earth, Venus, and the Sun within one half-life, respectively. Because the eccentricities and inclinations in our ensemble increase over time due to mean-motion and secular resonances, the impact rates with the terrestrial planets decrease beyond a few million years, whereas the impact rate on the Sun remains roughly constant.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, plots updated with data from 15Myr simulations, submitted to MNRAS
Additional file 8: of Highly focused transcriptional response of Anopheles coluzzii to Oâ nyong nyong arbovirus during the primary midgut infection
Creators: name: Carissimo, Guillaume
name: Pain, Adrien
name: Belda, Eugeni
name: Vernick, Kenneth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S4. Primer list. Primers used for synthesis of double-stranded RNAs (prefix T7, T7 RNA polymerase promoter underlined) or qPCR analysis (prefix q) of target genes. Final suffix indicates forward, F, or reverse, R, sense of primers. (DOCX 13 kb)
'Io non conto’. ‘Noi credevamo’ di Anna Banti dal romanzo al cinema
Creators: name: Rivetti, Sonia
Publisher: name: https://www.sinestesierivistadistudi.it/nel-quadro-del-novecento/
Year: 2018
Subjects: Anna Banti
Noi credevamo
Risorgimento
Romanzo storico

description: L’articolo è una lettura del romanzo Noi credevamo di Anna Banti, pubblicato nel 1967, in comparazione alla riduzione cinematografica fatta nel 2010 da Mario Martone, mostrandone riprese e novità.
description: Rivetti, Sonia. “‘Io non conto’. ‘Noi credevamo’ di Anna Banti dal romanzo al cinema.” Sinestesie, 2018, XVI: 267-274
Specialized Pro-resolution Mediators in Cystic Fibrosis Lung Disease
Creators: name: Ringholz, Fiona C.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: CF is caused by a mutation in the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane conductance Regulator (CFTR) and results in airway surface liquid (ASL) dehydration, impaired muco-ciliary clearance, chronic pulmonary infection and inflammation leading to progressive lung destruction. Specialized Pro-Resolution Mediators (SPM’s) such as Lipoxins and Resolvins are SPM’s involved in the active resolution of inflammation. Previous work showed that Lipoxin A4 restores airway surface liquid height in CF bronchial epithelium. Our aim was to investigate the role of SPMs, including Lipoxin A4 and Resolvin D1 in CF airway disease. We studied the physiological effects of RvD1 in CF using primary CF alveolar macrophages and polarized, differentiated Primary CF and NuLi-1, and CuFi-1 cell lines as a bronchial epithelial model. We collected bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples from young children with CF and controls at clinical baseline (SHIELD CF) and sputum from school aged children during CF Pulmonary Exacerbation (CFPE) (PRINCE Study). We report that Resolvin D1 restored ASL height in Primary CF bronchial epithelia and CuFi-1 cells. Resolvin D1 attenuated TNFα induced IL8 secretion in CuFi-1 cells. Furthermore Resolvin D1 improved phagocytic capacity and bacterial killing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in primary CF alveolar macrophages. We demonstrate an imbalance in Lipoxin A4 (LXA4) versus Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) production in CF airways, despite the absence of infection, related to a deficiency of the LXA4 synthetic enzyme 15 Lipoxygenase-2 in CF macrophages. We have demonstrated that the levels of Resolvin D2 and 15-d-Prostaglandin J2 correlate strongly with the extent of recovery of premorbid FEV1 during CF pulmonary exacerbation. We have elucidated important beneficial physiological effects of SPMs in CF airway cells, shown defective class switching in children with CF compared to controls, and demonstrated a link between sputum SPM levels and lung function recovery during acute infection in CF. Our findings shed some light on the failure 23 to resolve inflammation in CF airways and suggest strong therapeutic potential for SPMs in CF.
Solar Neutrinos: Where We Are, Where We Are Going
Creators: name: Bahcall, John N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are four important facts about solar neutrinos. They are listed in order of importance in this abstract and discussed more in the text of the talk. First, solar neutrinos have been detected in four experiments with approximately the energies and fluxes predicted by the standard solar model, confirming the hypothesis that the energy source for the solar luminosity is the fusion of light elements. Second, the measured event rates are significantl less than the event rates predicted by the combined standard solar and electroweak models in all four experiments. Third, a comparison of the event rates measured in the chlorine experiment (threshold 0.8 Mev) and the neutrino-electron scattering experiment (Kamiokande II, threshold 7.5 MeV) indicates that the deficiency of electron-type neutrinos at the earth is energy dependent, if the rates and the uncertainties in both experiments have been correctly understood. The inference that the deficiency is energy-dependent conflicts with the simplest version of standard electroweak theory. Fourth, experiments are being constructed that have the capabilities to determine conclusively if new neutrino physics is required.
description: 17 pages with figures, **REVISED**uuencoded postscript file, Institute for Advanced Study number AST 94/14
Paediatric Non-Invasive Pneumococcal Serotypes, Antimicrobial Susceptibilities and Virulence Factors in the Era of Conjugate Vaccines
Creators: name: McElligott, Martha
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The 7 and 13 valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV7/13) were introduced to the Irish childhood immunisation schedules in 2008 and 2010, respectively. The effects of these vaccines on pneumococcal serotypes and antimicrobial susceptibilities among paediatric non-invasive isolates in Irish paediatric hospitals were investigated from 2009–2014. Encouragingly, the frequency of PCV7 serotypes declined among carriage and non-invasive infections such as conjunctivitis, non-bacteraemic lower respiratory tract infection and otitis media. Furthermore, four of the additional six serotypes targeted by PCV13; 1, 5, 6A and 7F were infrequent or did not occur. The prevalence of pneumococci non-susceptible to at least one antimicrobial ranged between 21–41% from 2009–2014. However, antimicrobial non-susceptible clones such as England14 -9 Spain9V -3, Spain6B -2 expressing PCV7/13 serotypes 14, 9V and 6B declined considerably from 2009 onwards. These results highlight the positive impact of PCV7/13 on several of their target serotypes. However, fluctuations occurred in the frequency of PCV13 serotypes 19A and 3. The fluctuation observed in serotype 19A also included antimicrobial non-susceptible 19A of clonal complex 320. Overall, the incidence of non-vaccine type (NVT) pneumococci amongst carriage and non-invasive infections increased. Common NVT pneumococci included 11A, 15B/C, 35B, and 15A. A significant increase in antimicrobial non-susceptible NVT also occurred, the most frequent being serotype 35B of ST558, serotype 15A of Sweden15A -25, and its variants. Continued surveillance will determine if NVT increase in prevalence with sustained conjugate vaccine use. Additionally, the distribution of eight virulence genes among carriage and noninvasive pneumococci was investigated. The distribution of these varied among different serotypes and infections, with frequent serotypes likely to possess a greater repertoire of virulence factors. A variant zmpC gene was associated with non-typeable (NT) pneumococci causing conjunctivitis. Finally, a novel neuraminidase gene, nanO2 was identified among these NT conjunctivitis isolates and we confirmed expression of this gene.
Additional file 1 of Association of platelet-to-white blood cell ratio and platelet-to-neutrophil ratio with the risk of fatal stroke occurrence in middle-aged to older Chinese
Creators: name: Hu, Zhi-bing
name: Zhong, Qiong-qiong
name: Lu, Ze-xiong
name: Zhu, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1.The 1st follow-up characteristics according to the PWR and PNR changes of participants in the GBCS (n=11,038). Supplementary Table 2. Associations of WBC, NEUT and PLT with the risk of fatal stroke in the GBCS, 2003-2021 (n=27,796). Supplementary Table 3. Association of PWR and PNR changes with the risk of fatal stroke occurrence in the GBCS (n=11,038).
Topografie gaddiane. ‘Il Giornale di guerra e di prigionia’
Creators: name: Perrone, Domenica
Publisher: name: Avellino : Associazione culturale Internazionale Sinestesie
Year: 2018
Subjects: Diario
Paesaggio
Italiano
Ricognizione
Diary
Landscape
Italian
Recognition

description: Il saggio muove dal concetto dell’«insufficienza etnico-storico-economica dell’ambiente italiano» espresso alle prime battute del Racconto italiano di ignoto del Novecento per mostrare come la ricognizione dei luoghi per Gadda e i rilevamenti paesaggistici si rivelino una determinante chiave gnoseologica che nel Giornale di guerra e di prigionia fa affiorare anche una interessante trama intertestuale che va da Virgilio a Dante.
description: The present study starts from the concept of “ethnical-historical-economical insufficienty of the Italian environment” as expressed since the very first lines in ‘Racconto italiano di ignoto del Novecento’, in order to show the exploration of places and the environmental surveys have been a fundamenal gnoseological pattern to Gadda. Such a pattern in ‘Giornale di guerra e di prigionia’ brings also to light an interesting interxtual play which form Virgil goes to Dante.
A search for OB stars in the field of the galactic OB association Bochum 7
Creators: name: Corti, Mariela A.
name: Orellana, Rosa B.
name: Bosch, Guillermo L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: AIMS We plan to identify the members of the Bochum7 association by performing simultaneous astrometric and spectrophotometric analyses, and estimate its distance and evolutionary stage. METHODS. We used our own visual spectroscopic and UBV photometric data of a 30' x 30' region centered at R.A. = 8h44m47.2s, Decl = - 45d58m55.5s. This information enabled us to estimate the spectral classification and distance of all stars present in the region. The proper motion was analyzed with data of the UCAC5 catalog and was used to identify the members of this association. We added JHK data from 2MASS and IRAS catalogs to check for the presence of infrared (IR) excess stars. RESULTS. We found that Bochum7 is an OB association with at least 27 identified stellar members (l = 265.12d, b = -2.0d) at a distance of 5640 pc. Its proper motion is mu(alfa)cos(delta) = -4.92+-0.08 mas/yr, mu(delta) = 3.26+-0.08 mas/yr. We derived an average heliocentric radial velocity of 35 km/s and were able to confirm the binary nature of the (ALS 1135) system and detect four new binary star candidates. Analysis of data for massive Bo 7 star candidates points towards a young age (< 3x10^6 years old) for the association, although the presence of a previous episode of star formation remains to be analyzed.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 9 tables (2 in the text, 6 in the Appendix and 1 in the CDS versi\'on). Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
L’“affaire” Desprez (1884-1885). Un episodio ingiustamente dimenticato di storia letteraria e culturale
Creators: name: Pellini, Pierluigi
Publisher: name: Avellino : Associazione culturale Internazionale Sinestesie
Year: 2018
Subjects: Louis Desprez (1861-1885)
Henry Fèvre (1864-1937)
Romanzo naturalista
Letteratura e censura nell’Ottocento francese
Naturalistic novel

description: Il saggio propone una rilettura di un romanzo naturalista ‘minore’, Autour d’un clocher, e delle vicende di uno dei co-autori, il giovane scrittore e critico militante Louis Desprez (l’altro è Henry Fèvre). Il romanzo ha natura ibrida: giustappone tematiche naturaliste (la vita di campagna, gli amori scandalosi di un parroco e di una maestra laica) e sperimentazioni linguistiche e stilistiche ‘en artiste’. La sorte di Desprez, vittima di un processo che – a causa delle condizioni particolarmente disagiate della pur breve detenzione – lo porterà alla morte, costituisce un momento importante e assai poco noto dei rapporti fra censura e letteratura nell’Ottocento francese, oltre a rappresentare per É. Zola, che di Desprez era maestro e amico, un doloroso spunto di riflessione, probabilmente non estraneo, anni dopo, all’impegno nell’affaire Dreyfus.Il saggio propone una rilettura di un romanzo naturalista ‘minore’, Autour d’un clocher, e delle vicende di uno dei co-autori, il giovane scrittore e critico militante Louis Desprez (l’altro è Henry Fèvre). Il romanzo ha natura ibrida: giustappone tematiche naturaliste (la vita di campagna, gli amori scandalosi di un parroco e di una maestra laica) e sperimentazioni linguistiche e stilistiche ‘en artiste’. La sorte di Desprez, vittima di un processo che – a causa delle condizioni particolarmente disagiate della pur breve detenzione – lo porterà alla morte, costituisce un momento importante e assai poco noto dei rapporti fra censura e letteratura nell’Ottocento francese, oltre a rappresentare per É. Zola, che di Desprez era maestro e amico, un doloroso spunto di riflessione, probabilmente non estraneo, anni dopo, all’impegno nell’affaire Dreyfus.
description: This essays proposes a reinterpretation of a “minor” naturalistic novel, ‘Autour d’un clocher’, and of the events of its co-authors, the young writer and critic Luis Deprez (the other is Herny Fèvre). The novel hasa hybrid nature: it overlaps naturalistic issues (the life in the country, the scandalous love affairs of a priest and of a lay teacher) and linguistical and stylistical experimentations “en artiste”. Deprez’s fate, victim of a trial which – due to the particularly bad conditions of his short detention – will kill him, constitutes an important moment (though less known) of the relationships between censorship and literature of the French 19th century. Moreover, it was a painful food for thought for Zola, Desprez’s friend and master. Such a cause for reflection was, maybe, not alien, years later, to the ‘affaire Dreyfus’.
How can we recover Baire class one functions?
Creators: name: Lecomte, Dominique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A21, 54H05, 03E15, 46A20

description: Let X and Y be separable metrizable spaces, and f:X-->Y be a function. We want to recover f from its values on a small set via a simple algorithm. We show that this is possible if f is Baire class one, and in fact we get a characterization. This leads us to the study of sets of Baire class one functions and to a characterization of the separability of the dual space of an arbitrary Banach space.
Bile acids regulate colonic epithelial barrier function: implications for pathogenesis and therapy of inflammatory bowel disease
Creators: name: Lajczak, Natalia Katarzyna
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Although inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) represents a significant health and economic burden to Western society, current therapeutic approaches often lack efficacy and can have severe side effects. While much progress has been made in the past 2 decades towards understanding its pathogenesis and diagnosis, there is still a significant need for new, safe and targeted therapies to treat IBD. Bile acids are classically known for their roles in digestion and absorption of dietary lipids but, more recently, they have become recognised as hormones that regulate many aspects of intestinal physiology. In particular, while secondary bile acids, such as deoxycholic acid (DCA), have been implicated in pathogenesis of IBD, the cytoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) suggest it may be of therapeutic benefit. Mucosal wound healing and secretion of inflammation-inducing human β-defensins (HβDs) are important aspects of intestinal barrier function that are dysregulated in IBD. This thesis set out to investigate the effects of DCA and UDCA on these processes. Our studies show that DCA stimulates HβD release from colonic epithelial cells and human colonic tissues in vitro. Moreover, we found DCA to inhibit restitution in a model of wounded colonic epithelial cells. In contrast, UDCA attenuates DCA-induced effects on HβDs and restitution and exerts protective effects in a chemically-induced model of mucosal inflammation. Taken together, these data suggest that high concentrations of colonic DCA are likely to dysregulate barrier function and contribute to disease progression in IBD, while UDCA appears to have therapeutic properties. Data presented in this thesis contribute to our understanding of the importance of bile acids in regulating intestinal barrier function, provide new insights into the molecular pathways involved, and may lead to the identification of new therapeutic targets for effective treatment of patients suffering from IBD.
MOESM1 of The TGFÎ˛-signaling pathway and colorectal cancer: associations between dysregulated genes and miRNAs
Creators: name: Pellatt, Andrew
name: Mullany, Lila
name: Herrick, Jennifer
name: Sakoda, Lori
name: Wolff, Roger
name: Samowitz, Wade
name: Slattery, Martha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Genes in KEGG TGFBeta-Signaling Pathway. Table S2. Differentially expressed mRNA in MSS tumors. Table S3. Differentially expressed mRNA in MSI tumors.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0222
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0222, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0222, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Factors influencing GP Referrals to Symptomatic Breast Units in Ireland
Creators: name: O'Rourke, Niamh
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Background A policy of centralisation of symptomatic breast services was implemented in Ireland in 2009. This included centralising surgical services in eight Symptomatic Breast Disease (SBD) units and introduction of evidence-based GP referral guidelines for suspected cancer. Aim To investigate the factors influencing GP referrals to SBD units in Ireland. Methods Four individual studies were conducted in a mixed-methods design. Study 1 analysed breast cancer referral and detection rates. Studies 2 and 3 comprised in-depth interviews with 9 cancer centres (hospitals) and 28 randomly-selected GPs to explore factors influencing GP referral. The impact of centralisation on referral patterns was analysed in Study 4, using the national cancer database. Results  Referrals to breast units in Ireland increased by almost 60% in five years, without a corresponding increase in breast cancers detected. Reasons for referral included mastalgia (15%) and family history (9%). Clinical and non-clinical factors were identified as influencing referrals, such as; GP factors, including fear of missing a cancer and risk aversion Resources, including ease of access to breast clinics and high quality of the service Social influences, such as patient anxiety, media and patient expectations. A significant increase was identified in analysis of national data of the proportion of patients having their diagnosis and surgery at designated cancer centres rather than non-cancer centres, indicating a high level of policy implementation. Cox proportional-hazards regression showed prompt access for GP referrals. Conclusions  This is the first study to examine the effects of centralisation of breast cancer services in Ireland. The results provide useful evidence on the impact and effectiveness of this policy initiative and show early indicators of success. GP referrals are influenced by GP, health service, social and clinical factors, which can be both social and contextual in nature. GP beliefs about consequences coupled with social influences are challenging barriers to address and will require multifaceted interventions to overcome.
L’evoluzione delle tematiche filelleniche nella letteratura italiana del XVIII e XIX secolo
Creators: name: Giardina, Manuel
name: Boubara, Ada
Publisher: name: Avellino : Associazione culturale Internazionale Sinestesie
Year: 2018
Subjects: Filellenismo
Risorgimento
Indipendenza greca
Letteratura filellenica
Letteratura italiana
Evoluzione
Philhellenism
Greek revolution
Philhellenic literature
Italian literature
Evolution

description: Il saggio si propone di offrire un quadro generale sul fenomeno del filellenismo, descrivendo la sua evoluzione nella letteratura italiana del XVIII e del XIX secolo. L’Italia fu il paese che appoggiò con maggior vigore la Grecia durante il periodo della sua liberazione dall’impero ottomano, mostrando grande solidarietà per le condizioni del popolo greco sotto il dominio straniero. La componente filellenica nella letteratura italiana è spesso passata in secondo piano, probabilmente a causa della grande densità di importanti autori in quel periodo storico. Tuttavia gli scritti dedicati alla Grecia riflettono l’ideologia del tempo, e sono un importante tassello per la comprensione delle dinamiche storiche, culturali e letterarie dell’Ottocento europeo.
Constraints on jet-driven disk accretion in Sagittarius A*
Creators: name: Jolley, Erin J. D.
name: Kuncic, Zdenka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit theoretical and observational constraints on geometrically-thin disk accretion in Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*). We show that the combined effects of mass outflows and electron energization in the hot part of the accretion flow can deflate the inflowing gas from a geometrically-thick structure. This allows the gas to cool and even thermalize on an inflow timescale. As a result, a compact, relatively cool disk may form at small radii. We show that magnetic coupling between the relativistic disk and a steady-state jet results in a disk that is less luminous than a standard relativistic disk accreting at the same rate. This relaxes the observational constraints on thin-disk accretion in Sgr A* (and by implication, other Low-Luminosity Active Galactic Nulcei, LLAGN). We find typical cold gas accretion rates of a few * 10^{-9} solar masses / yr. We also find that the predicted modified disk emission is compatible with existing near-infrared (NIR) observations of Sgr A* in its quiescent state provided that the disk inclination angle is > 87 degrees and that the jet extracts more than 75% of the accretion power.
Super-Solar Metallicity Stars in the Galactic Center Nuclear Star Cluster: Unusual Sc, V, and Y Abundances
Creators: name: Do, Tuan
name: Kerzendorf, Wolfgang
name: Konopacky, Quinn
name: Marcinik, Joseph M.
name: Ghez, Andrea
name: Lu, Jessica R.
name: Morris, Mark R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present adaptive-optics assisted near-infrared high-spectral resolution observations of late-type giants in the nuclear star cluster of the Milky Way. The metallicity and elemental abundance measurements of these stars offer us an opportunity to understand the formation and evolution of the nuclear star cluster. In addition, their proximity to the supermassive black hole ($\sim 0.5$ pc) offers a unique probe of the star formation and chemical enrichment in this extreme environment. We observed two stars identified by medium spectral-resolution observations as potentially having very high metallicities. We use spectral-template fitting with the PHOENIX grid and Bayesian inference to simultaneously constrain the overall metallicity, [M/H], alpha-element abundance [$α$/Fe], effective temperature, and surface gravity of these stars. We find that one of the stars has very high metallicity ([M/H] $> 0.6$) and the other is slightly above solar metallicity. Both Galactic center stars have lines from scandium (Sc), vanadium (V), and yttrium (Y) that are much stronger than allowed by the PHOENIX grid. We find, using the spectral synthesis code Spectroscopy Made Easy, that [Sc/Fe] may be an order of magnitude above solar. For comparison, we also observed an empirical calibrator in NGC6791, the highest metallicity cluster known ([M/H] $\sim 0.4$). Most lines are well matched between the calibrator and the Galactic center stars, except for Sc, V, and Y, which confirms that their abundances must be anomalously high in these stars. These unusual abundances, which may be a unique signature of nuclear star clusters, offer an opportunity to test models of chemical enrichment in this region.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, accepted to ApJ Letters, revised
Additional file 1: of Inflammation-induced DNA methylation of DNA polymerase gamma alters the metabolic profile of colon tumors
Creators: name: Maiuri, Ashley
name: Hongde Li
name: Stein, Barry
name: Tennessen, Jason
name: O’Hagan, Heather
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Additional gene and protein expression in mock and ETBF-induced tumors. A) Gene expression by qPCR relative to mock epithelium from indicated tissue 8 weeks post-infection. Mean ± SEM. N = 6. *P
Gravitational Lenses and Unconventional Gravity Theories
Creators: name: Bekenstein, Jacob D.
name: Sanders, Robert H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study gravitational lensing by clusters of galaxies in the context of the generic class of unconventional gravity theories of the scalar--tensor type. For positive energy scalar fields with any dynamics, the bending of light by a weakly gravitating system (galaxy or cluster) is always smaller than the bending predicted by general relativity for the mass of visible and hitherto undetected matter (but excluding the scalar field energy). The same conclusion obtains within general relativity if a nonnegligible part of the mass in clusters is in coherent scalar fields, {\it i.e.\/} Higgs fields. Thus the observational claim that clusters of galaxies deflect light much more strongly than would be expected from the observable matter contained by them, cannot be interpreted in terms of some scalar-tensor unconventional gravity theory with no dark matter. If the observations eventually show that the matter distribution inferred via general relativity from the lensing is very much like that determined from the dynamics of test objects, then scalar--tensor unconventional gravity will be irrelevant for understanding the mass discrepancy in clusters. However, even a single system in which the dynamically determined mass significantly exceeds the lensing mass suggested by general relativity, would be very problematic for the dark matter picture, but would be entirely consistent with unconventional scalar--tensor gravity.
description: plain TeX, 23 pages