cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Packing potential index for binary mixtures of granular soil
Creators: name: Chang, Ching S.
name: Deng, Yibing
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Particle packing model
subject: minimum and maximum void ratios
subject: sand-silt mixture
subject: particle shape
subject: packing procedure

description: Packing procedure is the mechanical process of forming a packing of soil particles, such as funnel pouring, tamping, rodding, pluviation, compaction, vibration, compression, etc. For a sand-silt mixture, packing procedure and particle shape have significant effects on the density of the binary mixture. However, these two factors have not been considered in most of the existing particle packing density models. Thus, the existing particle packing density models are not applicable to sand-silt mixtures. In this paper, we aim to study the packing procedure and particle shape effects on density of binary mixtures. We firstly define a packing potential index, which is a measure of volume reduction potential due to mixing of two components of a binary mixture system under a packing procedure. To understand the nature of packing potential index, we compare the packing potential indices of 24 different types of mixtures collected from the literature; the 24 types of mixtures were formed by two different types of packing procedure (i.e., for achieving minimum and maximum void ratios). It is found that the packing potential index is nearly independent of packing procedure but significantly dependent on the compound particle shapes of a mixture. Then, we mathematically link the packing potential index to the particle interaction parameters used in the particle packing density models. And we analyze the data to discuss the effect of packing procedure on the void ratios of sand-silt mixtures. We then propose an approach within the framework of particle packing density model to predict the void ratios of sand-silt mixtures under different packing procedures with the consideration of particle shape effect.
Plebanski Theory and Covariant Canonical Formulation
Creators: name: Alexandrov, Sergei
name: Buffenoir, Eric
name: Roche, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish an equivalence between the Hamiltonian formulation of the Plebanski action for general relativity and the covariant canonical formulation of the Hilbert-Palatini action. This is done by comparing the symplectic structures of the two theories through the computation of Dirac brackets. We also construct a shifted connection with simplified Dirac brackets, playing an important role in the covariant loop quantization program, in the Plebanski framework. Implications for spin foam models are also discussed.
description: 18 pages
Random initial conditions for semi-linear PDEs
Creators: name: Blömker, Dirk
name: Cannizzaro, Giuseppe
name: Romito, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We analyze the effect of random initial conditions on the local well--posedness of semi--linear PDEs, to investigate to what extent recent ideas on singular stochastic PDEs can prove useful in this framework.
Detailed Derivation of the Equations of Motion for the Vortex Induced Vibrations based Energy Harvesters from Energy extraction from vortex-induced vibrations using period-1 rotation of an autoparametric pendulum
Creators: name: Santanu Das
name: Wahi, Pankaj
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Systematic procedure to obtain the relevant equations of motion for the two configurations studied in this paper is provided in this electronic supplementary material.
Effective relativistic mean field model for finite nuclei and neutron stars
Creators: name: Kumar, Bharat
name: Agrawal, B. K.
name: Patra, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New Relativistic mean field parameter set IOPB-I has been developed.
The GraF instrument for imaging spectroscopy with the adaptive optics
Creators: name: Chalabaev, A.
name: Coarer, E. le
name: Rabou, P.
name: Magnard, Y.
name: Petmezakis, P.
name: Mignant, D. Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The GraF instrument using a Fabry-Perot interferometer cross-dispersed with a grating was one of the first integral-field and long-slit spectrographs built for and used with an adaptive optics system. We describe its concept, design, optimal observational procedures and the measured performances. The instrument was used in 1997-2001 at the ESO 3.6 m telescope equipped with ADONIS adaptive optics and SHARPII+ camera. The operating spectral range was 1.2 - 2.5 microns. We used the spectral resolution from 500 to 10 000 combined with the angular resolution of 0.1" - 0.2". The quality of GraF data is illustrated by the integral field spectroscopy of the complex 0.9" x 0.9" central region of Eta Car in the 1.7 microns spectral range at the limit of spectral and angular resolutions.
description: 36 pages, 12 figures, accepted by ExA
Charged shells in Lovelock gravity: Hamiltonian treatment and physical implications
Creators: name: Dias, Goncalo A. S.
name: Gao, Sijie
name: Lemos, Jose' P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a Hamiltonian treatment, charged thin shells in spherically symmetric spacetimes in d dimensional Lovelock-Maxwell theory are studied. The coefficients of the theory are chosen to obtain a sensible theory, with a negative cosmological constant appearing naturally. After writing the action and the Lagrangian for a spacetime comprised of an interior and an exterior regions, with a thin shell as a boundary in between, one finds the Hamiltonian using an ADM description. For spherically symmetric spacetimes, one reduces the relevant constraints. The dynamic and constraint equations are obtained. The vacuum solutions yield a division of the theory into two branches, d-2k-1>0 (which includes general relativity, Born-Infeld type theories) and d-2k-1=0 (which includes Chern-Simons type theories), where k gives the highest power of the curvature in the Lagrangian. An additional parameter, chi, gives the character of the vacuum solutions. For chi=1 the solutions have a black hole character. For chi=-1 the solutions have a totally naked singularity character. The integration through the thin shell takes care of the smooth junction. The subsequent analysis is divided into two cases: static charged thin shell configurations, and gravitationally collapsing charged dust shells. Physical implications are drawn: if such a large extra dimension scenario is correct, one can extract enough information from the outcome of those collapses as to know, not only the actual dimension of spacetime, but also which particular Lovelock gravity, is the correct one.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures
Numerical Scheme for Continuing Branch of Period-1 Rotation with an Unknown Period for an Autoparametric Pendulum System from Energy extraction from vortex-induced vibrations using period-1 rotation of an autoparametric pendulum
Creators: name: Santanu Das
name: Wahi, Pankaj
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Details of the numerical procedure to obtain period-1 rotation and continue it to obtain connected branches of period-1 rotations is provided in this electronic supplementary material.
Supplementary document for Multipartite entanglement generation with high-order non-Hermitian exceptional points from dressing-controlled atomic nonlinearity - 6637315.pdf
Creators: name: Cai, Yin
name: Yan, Jin
name: Chen, Lifan
name: ZHENG, ZHAN
name: Wei, Jiajia
name: jiang, Yaomin
name: Zhao, Wenjing
name: Li, Feng
name: Zhang, Yanpeng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary materials for multipartite entanglement and density matrix equations
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ ДИАГНОСТИКИ СТЕНОКАРДИИ
Creators: name: Асадов, Мухаммадулло
name: Мамараимов, Иброхим
name: Сабурова, Умида
name: Абдуллоева, Мафтуна
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Диагноз стенокардии является клиническим, основанный на подробном анализе болевого синдрома. Даже при отсутствии изменений по данным инструментальных исследований (в том числе и коронарографического) типичная клиническая картина дает основания для постановки диагноза стенокардии.
Quantum factoring, discrete logarithms and the hidden subgroup problem
Creators: name: Jozsa, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Amongst the most remarkable successes of quantum computation are Shor's efficient quantum algorithms for the computational tasks of integer factorisation and the evaluation of discrete logarithms. In this article we review the essential ingredients of these algorithms and draw out the unifying generalization of the so-called abelian hidden subgroup problem. This involves an unexpectedly harmonious alignment of the formalism of quantum physics with the elegant mathematical theory of group representations and fourier transforms on finite groups. Finally we consider the non-abelian hidden subgroup problem mentioning some open questions where future quantum algorithms may be expected to have a substantial impact.
description: latex2e, 15 pages. Review article prepared for special issue of "IEEE Computing in Science and Engineering"
A Bayesian Hyperprior Approach for Joint Image Denoising and Interpolation, with an Application to HDR Imaging
Creators: name: Aguerrebere, Cecilia
name: Almansa, Andrés
name: Delon, Julie
name: Gousseau, Yann
name: Musé, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: I.4.1, I.4.4, I.2.6
subject: 62H35, 68U10, 62F15, 68Q32

description: Recently, impressive denoising results have been achieved by Bayesian approaches which assume Gaussian models for the image patches. This improvement in performance can be attributed to the use of per-patch models. Unfortunately such an approach is particularly unstable for most inverse problems beyond denoising. In this work, we propose the use of a hyperprior to model image patches, in order to stabilize the estimation procedure. There are two main advantages to the proposed restoration scheme: Firstly it is adapted to diagonal degradation matrices, and in particular to missing data problems (e.g. inpainting of missing pixels or zooming). Secondly it can deal with signal dependent noise models, particularly suited to digital cameras. As such, the scheme is especially adapted to computational photography. In order to illustrate this point, we provide an application to high dynamic range imaging from a single image taken with a modified sensor, which shows the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
description: Some figures are reduced to comply with arxiv's size constraints. Full size images are available as HAL technical report hal-01107519v5, IEEE Transactions on Computational Imaging, 2017
Additional file 1: of Application of amplicon-based targeted sequencing with the molecular barcoding system to detect uncommon minor EGFR mutations in patients with treatment-naĂŻve lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Namba, Kei
name: Tomida, Shuta
name: Matsubara, Takehiro
name: Takahashi, Yuta
name: Kurihara, Eisuke
name: Ogoshi, Yusuke
name: Yoshioka, Takahiro
name: Takeda, Tatsuaki
name: Torigoe, Hidejiro
name: Sato, Hiroki
name: Shien, Kazuhiko
name: Yamamoto, Hiromasa
name: Soh, Junichi
name: Tsukuda, Kazunori
name: Toyooka, Shinichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Patients population. Of 531 patients without any treatment before surgery, 415 (78%) were diagnosed as having adenocarcinoma. Based on clinical tests, 169 patients were diagnosed as EGFR-mutation positive. Of the 169 EGFR-mutation positive adenocarcinomas, 64 adenocarcinoma specimens were randomly selected and sequenced with MBS. (PDF 315 kb)
Tomographic entropy and cosmology
Creators: name: Man'ko, V. I.
name: Stornaiolo, G. Marmoand C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The probability representation of quantum mechanics including propagators and tomograms of quantum states of the universe and its application to quantum gravity and cosmology are reviewed. The minisuperspaces modeled by oscillator, free pointlike particle and repulsive oscillator are considered. The notion of tomographic entropy and its properties are used to find some inequalities for the tomographic probability determining the quantum state of the universe. The sense of the inequality as a lower bound for the entropy is clarified.
description: 19 pages
Tool Supported Analysis of IoT
Creators: name: Bodei, Chiara
name: Degano, Pierpaolo
name: Galletta, Letterio
name: Tuosto, Emilio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The design of IoT systems could benefit from the combination of two different analyses. We perform a first analysis to approximate how data flow across the system components, while the second analysis checks their communication soundness. We show how the combination of these two analyses yields further benefits hardly achievable by separately using each of them. We exploit two independently developed tools for the analyses. Firstly, we specify IoT systems in IoT-LySa, a simple specification language featuring asynchronous multicast communication of tuples. The values carried by the tuples are drawn from a term-algebra obtained by a parametric signature. The analysis of communication soundness is supported by ChorGram, a tool developed to verify the compatibility of communicating finite-state machines. In order to combine the analyses we implement an encoding of IoT-LySa processes into communicating machines. This encoding is not completely straightforward because IoT-LySa has multicast communications with data, while communication machines are based on point-to-point communications where only finitely many symbols can be exchanged. To highlight the benefits of our approach we appeal to a simple yet illustrative example.
description: In Proceedings ICE 2017, arXiv:1711.10708
Additional file 1: of miR-195-5p/NOTCH2-mediated EMT modulates IL-4 secretion in colorectal cancer to affect M2-like TAM polarization
Creators: name: Lin, Xiaobin
name: Wang, Shuyi
name: Sun, Min
name: Zhang, Chunxiao
name: Wei, Chen
name: Yang, Chaogang
name: Dou, Rongzhang
name: Liu, Qing
name: Xiong, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Virology

description: Supplemental experimental procedures. (DOCX 34 kb)
Factors Impacting Treatment Choice in the First-Line Treatment of Colorectal Cancer
Creators: name: Bloem, Lourens T.
name: Lourenço, Richard De Abreu
name: Chin, Melvin
name: Ly, Brett
name: Haas, Marion
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer

description: Article full text
 The full text of this article can be found here. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40487-016-0020-4?view=classic
 Provide enhanced content for this article
 If you are an author of this publication and would like to provide additional enhanced content for your article then please contact adisrapidplus@springer.com.
 The journal offers a range of additional features designed to increase visibility and readership. All features will be thoroughly peer reviewed to ensure the content is of the highest scientific standard and all features are marked as ‘peer reviewed’ to ensure readers are aware that the content has been reviewed to the same level as the articles they are being presented alongside. Moreover, all sponsorship and disclosure information is included to provide complete transparency and adherence to good publication practices. This ensures that however the content is reached the reader has a full understanding of its origin. No fees are charged for hosting additional open access content.
 Other enhanced features include, but are not limited to:
 • Slide decks • Videos and animations • Audio abstracts • Audio slides
Continued fraction solution to the Raman interaction of a trapped ultracold ion with two traveling wave lasers
Creators: name: Feng, Mang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Raman interaction of a trapped ultracold ion with two traveling wave lasers has been used extensively in the ion trap experiments. We solve this interaction in the absence of the rotating wave approximation by a continued fraction, without considering the restriction of the Lamb-Dicke limit and the weak excitation regime. Some interesting characteristics of the ion-trap system, particularly for the ion outside the weak excitation regime are found. Finally, a comparison of our results with the solution under the rotating wave approximation is made.
description: RevTex 11 pages, 8 Figures
Additional file 2: of miR-195-5p/NOTCH2-mediated EMT modulates IL-4 secretion in colorectal cancer to affect M2-like TAM polarization
Creators: name: Lin, Xiaobin
name: Wang, Shuyi
name: Sun, Min
name: Zhang, Chunxiao
name: Wei, Chen
name: Yang, Chaogang
name: Dou, Rongzhang
name: Liu, Qing
name: Xiong, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Virology

description: Table S1. Datasets used in finally integrated analysis. (DOCX 18 kb)
The Effects of Low-Temperature Dielectronic Recombination on the Relative Populations of the Fe M-Shell States
Creators: name: Kraemer, S. B.
name: Ferland, G. J.
name: Gabel, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the effects of low-temperature, or $Δ$$n = 0$, dielectronic recombination (DR) on the ionization balance of the Fe M-Shell (Fe IX through Fe XVI). Since $Δ$$n = 0$ rates are not available for these ions, we have derived estimates based on the existing rates for the first four ionization states of the CNO sequence and newly calculated rates for L-shell ions of 3rd row elements and Fe. For a range of ionization parameter and column density applicable to the intrinsic absorbers detected in {\it ASCA}, {\it Chandra}, and {\it XMM-Newton} observations of Seyfert galaxies, we generated two grids of photoionization models, with and without DR. The results show that the ionization parameter at which the population of an Fe M-shell ion peakscan increase in some cases by factor $>$ 2 when these rates are included. More importantly, there are dramatic changes in the range in ionization parameter over which individual M-shell ions contain significant fractions of the total Fe (e.g. $>$ 10%) in the plasma. These results may explain the mismatch between the range of Fe ionization states detected in the X-ray spectra of Seyferts, identified by the energies of the M-Shell Unresolved Transition Array, and those predicted by photoionization models of the X-ray absorbers that reproduce lines of second and third row elements. The results suggest that care should be taken in using 3rd and 4th row ions to constrain the physical conditions in photoionized X-ray plasmas until accurate DR rates are available. This underscores the importance of atomic physics in interpreting astronomical spectroscopy.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures (3 color), 2 tables. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Concurrent Pilomatrix Carcinoma and Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Creators: name: Parra, Luis
name: Martin, Marcos
name: Garrido, María
name: Pedraza, Jose María
name: Palazon, Javier
name: Robustillo, Manuel
name: Grandes, Daniel
name: Lagaron, Emilio
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer

description: Article full text
 The full text of this article can be found here. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40487-016-0021-3?view=classic
 Provide enhanced content for this article
 If you are an author of this publication and would like to provide additional enhanced content for your article then please contact adisrapidplus@springer.com.
 The journal offers a range of additional features designed to increase visibility and readership. All features will be thoroughly peer reviewed to ensure the content is of the highest scientific standard and all features are marked as ‘peer reviewed’ to ensure readers are aware that the content has been reviewed to the same level as the articles they are being presented alongside. Moreover, all sponsorship and disclosure information is included to provide complete transparency and adherence to good publication practices. This ensures that however the content is reached the reader has a full understanding of its origin. No fees are charged for hosting additional open access content.
 Other enhanced features include, but are not limited to:
 • Slide decks • Videos and animations • Audio abstracts • Audio slides
A cohomological approach to immersed submanifolds via integrable systems
Creators: name: Grundland, A. Michel
name: de Lucas, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q53, 35Q58, 53A05

description: A geometric approach to immersion formulas for soliton surfaces is provided through new cohomologies on spaces of special types of $\mathfrak{g}$-valued differential forms. This leads us to introduce Poincaré-type lemmas for these cohomologies, which appropriately describe the integrability conditions of Lax pairs associated with systems of PDEs. Our methods clarify the structure and properties of the deformations and soliton surfaces for the aforesaid Lax pairs. Our findings also allow for the generalization of the theory of soliton surfaces in Lie algebras to general soliton submanifolds. Techniques from the theory of infinite-dimensional jet manifolds and diffieties enable us to justify certain common assumptions of the theory of soliton surfaces. Theoretical results are illustrated through $\mathbb{C}P^{N-1}$ sigma models.
description: 30 pages. Several typos corrected and some comments added
title: A multi-variable equation for relationship between limiting void ratios of uniform sands and morphological characteristics of their particles
Creators: name: Chang, Ching S.
name: Deng, Yibing
name: Meidani, Mehrashk
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Particle size
subject: Particle shape
subject: Minimum void ratio
subject: Maximum void ratio
subject: Sand
subject: Multivariable analysis

description: The limiting void ratios (i.e., the minimum and the maximum void ratios) are two important index properties, which are related to the compressibility, shear strength, and permeability of granular soils. Experimental studies have shown that the limiting void ratios are correlated to morphological properties of soil particles (i.e. particle size and particle shape). However, empirical equations available in literature for the limiting void ratios are generally single-variable functions of either particle size, or particle shape. In this study, we propose multi-variable equations, in which the limiting void ratios are functions of both particle size and particle shape. The coupled effects of particle size and particle shape on the limiting void ratios are illustrated. Advantages of the proposed multi-variable equations over the existing single-variable equations are shown by comparing the calculated void ratios with the experimental data on a large number of uniform sand samples. The proposed multi-variable equations can be applied to predict the limiting void ratios of uniform sands encountered in geotechnical engineering projects in order to properly support heavy loads.
Counting entropy in causal set quantum gravity
Creators: name: Rideout, D.
name: Zohren, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The finiteness of black hole entropy suggest that spacetime is fundamentally discrete, and hints at an underlying relationship between geometry and "information". The foundation of this relationship is yet to be uncovered, but should manifest itself in a theory of quantum gravity. We review recent attempts to define a microscopic measure for black hole entropy and for the maximum entropy of spherically symmetric spacelike regions, within the causal set approach to quantum gravity.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure. Talk given by S. Zohren at the Eleventh Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity at the Freie U. Berlin, July 23 - 29, 2006
Additional file 3: of miR-195-5p/NOTCH2-mediated EMT modulates IL-4 secretion in colorectal cancer to affect M2-like TAM polarization
Creators: name: Lin, Xiaobin
name: Wang, Shuyi
name: Sun, Min
name: Zhang, Chunxiao
name: Wei, Chen
name: Yang, Chaogang
name: Dou, Rongzhang
name: Liu, Qing
name: Xiong, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. (a) miR-195-5p was downregulated in tumor of nine CRC miRNA expression datasets. (b) Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) of miR-195-5p targeted genes were enriched in NOTCH pathway and positively related in CRC (P = 0.049). (c) miR-195-5p targeted genes were enriched in P53 pathway (P = 0.009). (d) Targeted genes of miR-195-5p were enriched in EMT-related pathway (P < 0.001). (e) Kaplan–Meier plots for overall survivals for median miR-195-5p expression, from TCGA sequencing data to assess prognostic accuracy. P values were calculated using the log-rank test. (f) Kaplan–Meier plots for overall survivals from TCGA sequencing data for median Notch2 expression. P values were calculated using the log-rank test. (g) miR-195-5p expression in six cell lines. (f) NOTCH2 expression in six cell lines. (i) Transfection efficiency of miR-195-5p was assessed by fluorescence microscopy. (PDF 7526 kb)
On Asynchrony and Choreographies
Creators: name: Cruz-Filipe, Luís
name: Montesi, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Choreographic Programming is a paradigm for the development of concurrent software, where deadlocks are prevented syntactically. However, choreography languages are typically synchronous, whereas many real-world systems have asynchronous communications. Previous attempts at enriching choreographies with asynchrony rely on ad-hoc constructions, whose adequacy is only argued informally. In this work, we formalise the properties that an asynchronous semantics for choreographies should have: messages can be sent without the intended receiver being ready, and all sent messages are eventually received. We explore how out-of-order execution, used in choreographies for modelling concurrency, can be exploited to endow choreographies with an asynchronous semantics. Our approach satisfies the properties we identified. We show how our development yields a pleasant correspondence with FIFO-based asynchronous messaging, modelled in a process calculus, and discuss how it can be adopted in more complex choreography models.
description: In Proceedings ICE 2017, arXiv:1711.10708
An updated version for the low-cost and portable macro photography system
Creators: name: Valentina Díaz Grisales
name: Jorge M. Valdez Carrasco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: We present a new version of the macrophotography system that we described last year (Valdez-Carrasco & Díaz-Grisales 2023; ROSTRUM, March 2023). The highlights of this upgrade are lower cost and greater convenience in capturing images. In terms of cost, the previous configuration cost about 1000 USD, while this new proposal costs around 700 USD including the camera. In terms of convenience, although the new version is still manual (that is, we do not use an automated rail to take the layered photos), its handling is more comfortable thanks to the installation of a microscope arm. The previous version consisted of a manual rail that had to be moved from above, requiring our arm to be raised to a height of about 20 centimeters; this was tiring for long photography sessions, such as those usually performed in the image stacking technique. Now, the layers are taken with a micrometric screw that can be moved laterally by resting our arm on the work surface, without lifting it. By using the micrometric arm, we have not only gained comfort, but also precision in fine focusing, which is highly desired in extreme macro photography. With this new assembly, we continue to prioritize low cost and portability. Our main goal is to offer an economical option for students, laboratories and entomological collections that want to make quality images without spending a lot of money. We again present two configurations for the macrophotography system: one for capturing images of medium-sized adult insects and another for photographing smaller insects (less than 1 cm), morphological characters and genital structures. We provide links to purchase and review each of the elements that make up the system in its two configurations. In addition, we provide a video explaining how to assemble the equipment and another showing how to take photographs with it.
Entangled coherent states: teleportation and decoherence
Creators: name: van Enk, S. J.
name: Hirota, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a superposition $(|α>-|-α>)$ of two coherent states with opposite phase falls upon a 50-50 beamsplitter, the resulting state is entangled. Remarkably, the amount of entanglement is exactly 1 ebit, irrespective of $α$, as was recently discovered by O. Hirota and M. Sasaki. Here we discuss decoherence properties of such states and give a simple protocol that teleports one qubit encoded in Schrödinger cat states
description: 11 pages LaTeX, 3 eps figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Dermoscopy of solitary storiform collagenoma
Creators: name: Ebadian, Mona
name: Citarella, Luigi
name: Collins, Damian
name: Diaz-Cano, Salvador J.
name: Pozo-Garcia, Lucia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111202 Cancer Diagnosis
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110304 Dermatology
subject: Diseases
subject: 110316 Pathology (excl. Oral Pathology)

description: The dermoscopic features of solitary storiform collagenomas (sclerotic fibromas) have not been described previously, as these are rare cutaneous soft tissue tumors. The presence of multiple lesions is considered a marker of Cowden’s disease. They can also present as single firm cutaneous nodules. We present an unusual single nodule with distinct dermoscopic and histologic features.
Microlensing of gamma ray bursts by stars and MACHOs
Creators: name: Baltz, Edward A.
name: Hui, Lam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microlensing interpretation of the optical afterglow of GRB 000301C seems naively surprising, since a simple estimate of the stellar microlensing rate gives less than one in four hundred for a flat Omega_Lambda=0.7 cosmology, whereas one event was seen in about thirty afterglows. Considering baryonic MACHOs making up half of the baryons in the universe, the microlensing probability per burst can be roughly 5% for a GRB at redshift z=2. We explore two effects that may enhance the probability of observing microlensed gamma-ray burst afterglows: binary lenses and double magnification bias. We find that the consideration of binary lenses can increase the rate only at the ~15% level. On the other hand, because gamma-ray bursts for which afterglow observations exist are typically selected based on fluxes at widely separated wavebands which are not necessarily well correlated (e.g. localization in X-ray, afterglow in optical/infrared), magnification bias can operate at an enhanced level compared to the usual single-bias case. We find that existing estimates of the slope of the luminosity function of gamma-ray bursts, while as yet quite uncertain, point to enhancement factors of more than three above the simple estimates of the microlensing rate. We find that the probability to observe at least one microlensing event in the sample of 27 measured afterglows can be 3-4% for stellar lenses, or as much as 25 Omega_lens for baryonic MACHOs. We note that the probability to observe at least one event over the available sample of afterglows is significant only if a large fraction of the baryons in the universe are condensed in stellar-mass objects. (ABRIDGED)
description: 22 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
The (pseudo)issue of the conformal frame revisited
Creators: name: Faraoni, Valerio
name: Nadeau, Shahn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The issue of the equivalence between Jordan and Einstein conformal frames in scalar-tensor gravity is revisited, with emphasis on implementing running units in the latter. The lack of affine parametrization for timelike worldlines and the cosmological constant problem in the Einstein frame are clarified, and a paradox in the literature about cosmological singularities appearing only in one frame is solved. While, classically, the two conformal frames are physically equivalent, they seem to be inequivalent at the quantum level.
description: 29 pages, latex, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Regularized and Approximate Equations for Sharp Fronts in the Surface Quasi-Geostrophic Equation and its Generalizations
Creators: name: Hunter, John K.
name: Shu, Jingyang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We derive regularized contour dynamics equations for the motion of infinite sharp fronts in the two-dimensional incompressible Euler, surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG), and generalized surface quasi-geostrophic (gSQG) equations. We derive a cubic approximation of the contour dynamics equation and prove the short-time well-posedness of the approximate equations for generalized surface quasi-geostrophic fronts and weak well-posedness for surface quasi-geostrophic fronts.
"Forschendes Lernen" als diffuser Steuerungsimpuls in günstiger Gelegenheitsstruktur?
Creators: name: Heinrich, Martin
name: Klewin, Gabriele
Publisher: name: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung.
Year: 2019

description: Ausgehend von der Frage nach den Ursachen für den derzeitigen Hype um das Konzept des Forschenden Lernens in der Lehrer*innenbildung erfolgen im vorliegenden Beitrag aus Governance-Perspektive eine Analyse des Steuerungsimpulses im Land Nordrhein-Westfalen auf der Makroebene sowie eine Darstellung der parallel vom Bund zur Verfügung gestellten ressourciellen Gelegenheitsstruktur zur Ausgestaltung, um in diesem Zusammenspiel nachzuzeichnen, welche Effekte dies an der Universität Bielefeld in den einzelnen Fächern auf der Programmebene hatte. Abschließend wird die Frage gestellt, inwiefern diese Entwicklung mit Blick auf das Ziel der Implementierung des „Forschenden Lernens“ als Reaktion auf einen diffusen Steuerungsimpuls funktional ist. Hier wird argumentiert, dass die Verschiedenheit der disziplinären Zugänge und deren Referenzen auf unterschiedliche Paradigmen dann für das Forschende Lernen an der Universität produktiv werden können, wenn es jenseits der Paradigmenstreite im konstruktiven Interdependenzmanagement der Disziplinen zur produktiven Ausdifferenzierung anstatt zu nivellierender Entdifferenzierung der forschenden Zugänge kommt. Die im vorliegenden Beitrag beschriebene Konstellation eines diffusen Steuerungsimpulses (Lehrerausbildungsgesetz), der auf eine günstige Gelegenheitsstruktur (Qualitätsoffensive Lehrerbildung) traf, kann so als durchaus funktionale Kombination gelten. Starting with a query of the reasons for the hype regarding the concept of research-based learning in teacher education, this article analyzes from a governance-analytical perspective both the governance impulse by the Land North Rhine-Westphalia on the macro-level and a depiction of the parallel provided opportunity structure to get resources to react to the impulse. It describes for various university subjects the effects of these initiatives on the program level. Finally it raises the question to which extent this development, triggered by a diffuse governance impulse, is functional with regard to the implementation of “research-based learning”. It argues that the diversity of disciplinary approaches and their reference to various paradigms can become productive for research-based learning at the university if it results – beyond paradigm disputes and in a constructive interdependency management of the disciplines – in a productive differentiation instead of a levelling de-differentiation of research approaches. The constellation of a diffuse governance impulse (Teacher Education Law) meeting a favorable structure of opportunities (“Qualitätsoffensive Lehrerbildung”), which is described in this article, can thus be seen as a functional combination.
description: PraxisForschungLehrer*innenBildung. Zeitschrift für Schul- und Professionsentwicklung., Bd. 1 Nr. 2 (2019): Forschendes Lernen in Bielefeld – fachdidaktische Profile
Symbol Error Rate Performance of Box-relaxation Decoders in Massive MIMO
Creators: name: Thrampoulidis, Christos
name: Xu, Weiyu
name: Hassibi, Babak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The maximum-likelihood (ML) decoder for symbol detection in large multiple-input multiple-output wireless communication systems is typically computationally prohibitive. In this paper, we study a popular and practical alternative, namely the Box-relaxation optimization (BRO) decoder, which is a natural convex relaxation of the ML. For iid real Gaussian channels with additive Gaussian noise, we obtain exact asymptotic expressions for the symbol error rate (SER) of the BRO. The formulas are particularly simple, they yield useful insights, and they allow accurate comparisons to the matched-filter bound (MFB) and to the zero-forcing decoder. For BPSK signals the SER performance of the BRO is within 3dB of the MFB for square systems, and it approaches the MFB as the number of receive antennas grows large compared to the number of transmit antennas. Our analysis further characterizes the empirical density function of the solution of the BRO, and shows that error events for any fixed number of symbols are asymptotically independent. The fundamental tool behind the analysis is the convex Gaussian min-max theorem.
Living with Cancer: Through the Eyes of the Patient and the Physician
Creators: name: Vigo, José Manuel
name: Fonseca, Paula Jiménez
name: Calderon, Caterina
name: Carmona-Bayonas, Alberto
name: Grande, Enrique
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer

description: Article full text
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Additional file 4: of miR-195-5p/NOTCH2-mediated EMT modulates IL-4 secretion in colorectal cancer to affect M2-like TAM polarization
Creators: name: Lin, Xiaobin
name: Wang, Shuyi
name: Sun, Min
name: Zhang, Chunxiao
name: Wei, Chen
name: Yang, Chaogang
name: Dou, Rongzhang
name: Liu, Qing
name: Xiong, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S2. (a) Immunofluorescence detected the expression of NOTCH2 in transfected cells. (b) Immunofluorescence detected the expression of E-cadherin and Vimentin in transfected cells. (PDF 835 kb)
title: 01_0427
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Quantum scattering in one dimension
Creators: name: Barlette, Vania E.
name: Leite, Marcelo M.
name: Adhikari, Sadhan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A self-contained discussion of nonrelativistic quantum scattering is presented in the case of central potentials in one space dimension, which will facilitate the understanding of the more complex scattering theory in two and three dimensions. The present discussion illustrates in a simple way the concept of partial-wave decomposition, phase shift, optical theorem and effective-range expansion.
description: 8 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0264
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0264, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0264, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 5: of miR-195-5p/NOTCH2-mediated EMT modulates IL-4 secretion in colorectal cancer to affect M2-like TAM polarization
Creators: name: Lin, Xiaobin
name: Wang, Shuyi
name: Sun, Min
name: Zhang, Chunxiao
name: Wei, Chen
name: Yang, Chaogang
name: Dou, Rongzhang
name: Liu, Qing
name: Xiong, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S3. (a) RT-qPCR analyzed the Notch2 mRNA of transfected HCT116 cells. (ns = No Significant difference). (b) Western blots of AGO2 protein in miR-195-5p mimic and mimic NC groups for RIP assay. (c) Relative expression of Notch2 mRNA in HCT116 cells transfected with three siRNAs. (d) Western blots of NOTCH2 protein in in HCT116 cells transfected with three siRNAs. (e) miR-195-5p relative expression after altered NOTCH2. (f) Western blot analysis of expression of NOTCH2 and Ad-NOTCH2. (PDF 268 kb)