cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Magny-lès-Aubigny et Montot (XVe siècle), Cart. 183 (11 H 821), 21 folios, f. 0001
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Magny-lès-Aubigny et Montot (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 183 (11 H 821), 21 folios, f. 0001, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Magny-lès-Aubigny et Montot (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 183 (11 H 821), 21 folios, f. 0001, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: xiezi
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
HMM-based Indic Handwritten Word Recognition using Zone Segmentation
Creators: name: Roy, Partha Pratim
name: Bhunia, Ayan Kumar
name: Das, Ayan
name: Dey, Prasenjit
name: Pal, Umapada
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a novel approach towards Indic handwritten word recognition using zone-wise information. Because of complex nature due to compound characters, modifiers, overlapping and touching, etc., character segmentation and recognition is a tedious job in Indic scripts (e.g. Devanagari, Bangla, Gurumukhi, and other similar scripts). To avoid character segmentation in such scripts, HMM-based sequence modeling has been used earlier in holistic way. This paper proposes an efficient word recognition framework by segmenting the handwritten word images horizontally into three zones (upper, middle and lower) and recognize the corresponding zones. The main aim of this zone segmentation approach is to reduce the number of distinct component classes compared to the total number of classes in Indic scripts. As a result, use of this zone segmentation approach enhances the recognition performance of the system. The components in middle zone where characters are mostly touching are recognized using HMM. After the recognition of middle zone, HMM based Viterbi forced alignment is applied to mark the left and right boundaries of the characters. Next, the residue components, if any, in upper and lower zones in their respective boundary are combined to achieve the final word level recognition. Water reservoir feature has been integrated in this framework to improve the zone segmentation and character alignment defects while segmentation. A novel sliding window-based feature, called Pyramid Histogram of Oriented Gradient (PHOG) is proposed for middle zone recognition. An exhaustive experiment is performed on two Indic scripts namely, Bangla and Devanagari for the performance evaluation. From the experiment, it has been noted that proposed zone-wise recognition improves accuracy with respect to the traditional way of Indic word recognition.
description: Published in Pattern Recognition(2016)
Noise reduction in photon counting by exploiting spatial correlations
Creators: name: Perina, Jan
name: Michalek, Vaclav
name: Haderka, Ondrej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Joint photocount distributions of a weak twin beam acquired by an iCCD camera are analyzed with respect to the beam spatial correlations. A method for extracting these correlations from the experimental joint photocount distributions is suggested using a suitable statistical model that quantifies the contribution of spatial correlations to the joint photocount distributions. In detail, the profile of twin-beam intensity spatial cross-correlation function is revealed from the curve that gives the genuine mean photon-pair number (both photons from a pair are detected) as a function of the extent of the detection area. Also, the principle of reducing the noise in photon-number-resolving detection by using spatial correlations is experimentally demonstrated.
description: 12 pages, 16 figures
Silicon Drift Detector Readout Electronics for a Compton Camera
Creators: name: Nurdan, T. Conka
name: Nurdan, K.
name: Walenta, A. H.
name: Besch, H. J.
name: Fiorini, C.
name: Freisleben, B.
name: Pavel, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A prototype detector for Compton camera imaging is under development. A monolithic array of 19 channel Silicon drift detector with on-chip electronics is going to be used as a scatter detector for the prototype system. Custom designed analog and digital readout electronics for this detector was first tested by using a single cell Silicon drift detector. This paper describes the readout architecture and presents the results of the measurement.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Nucl. Instr. Meth. A
Memoria 1943
Creators: name: Presidencia Del CSIC
Publisher: name: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)
Year: 1943
Subjects: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Memorias
CSIC

description: No es propio de la naturaleza el cambio súbito, ni fecunda la violencia en las cosas del espíritu: la vida, por el contrario, repite cada hora su lección eterna de perseverante continuidad. Un año más de trabajo científico se reseña en este tercer tomo de Memorias del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, y, justamente porque la tarea ha sido eficaz, no encontrará el lector noticias desmesuradas, ni hechos desorbitados . El Arbol de la Ciencia española crece con ritmo vital y callado, y rinde sus frutos sin paroxismo ni desfallecimiento, sin descanso ni fatiga. Pero en el proceso de la ciencia humana, cada verdad conseguida vale más como anuncio- de nuevos campos de estudio que como cifra de conclusiones definitivas; y así las tareas logradas y los servicios de investigación establecidos originan en el Consejo una doble actividad que conduce a la exploración de nuevos sectores científicos, y de otra parte, a la ,dedicación de nuevos investigadores y más copiosos medios instrumentales a las materias de antiguo atendidas: de aquí derivan
description: las únicas y legítimas novedades que se recogen en estas páginas anuales. Tres años de labor han dado al Consejo Superior de Investigaciones un maduro y orgánico desarrollo que afecta a todos los Patronatos que lo integran y se manifiesta en el establecimiento de nuevos Institutos de investigación y en la recluta de nuevos y más numerosos investigadores. Signo más externo y visible de trabajo constante y fructífero son las publicaciones del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas que alcanzan el número de doscientas once obras editadas, comprensivas de más de trescientos volúmenes. Cuarenta y tres revistas científicas son cauce asimismo del acervo de pensamiento y doctrina con que el Consejo, desde el laborioso remanso de la paz española, contribuye al esfuerzo científico universal.
Global dynamics of asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes with negative mass
Creators: name: Dold, Dominic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Einstein vacuum equations in five dimensions with negative cosmological constant are studied in biaxial Bianchi IX symmetry. We show that if initial data of Eguchi-Hanson type, modelled after the four-dimensional Riemannian Eguchi-Hanson space, have negative mass, the future maximal development does not contain horizons, i.e. the complement of the causal past of null infinity is empty. In particular, perturbations of Eguchi-Hanson-AdS spacetimes within the biaxial Bianchi IX symmetry class cannot form horizons, suggesting that such spacetimes are potential candidates for a naked singularity to form. The proof relies on an extension principle proven for this system and a priori estimates following from the monotonicity of the Hawking mass.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures
AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON THE DEPENDENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS ON THE DIGITAL INFLUENCERS TO GAIN RELIABILITY AS A PROMOTIONAL TOOL
Creators: name: SHROMONA NEOGI
name: SAYANTAN MUKHERJEE
name: AJAY VERMA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Digital Influencers, Social Media Marketing, Gen. Z consumers, Online Buying, Mediation Analysis

description: Abstract

The study focuses on the growing digital influencers, positioning among the target audience, and their capability to endorse the social media platforms, i.e., Instagram, YouTube, Facebook, Pinterest, etc., as a reliable medium of promotions for the brands. A mixed research methodology has been adopted to link the study with the existing literature in the domain and validate them with statistical analysis. The attitudinal data is collected from the metropolitan cities of India through 5 point Likert scale administered questionnaire. Generation Z is the sampling unit of the study. The research findings suggest that an individual digital influencer's role is mediating consumers' willingness to adopt online buying behavior and the reliability of social media platforms as a good marketing tool. Brand awareness among the target audience is also a powerful catalyst to enhance social media marketing. Brands should be more concerned about engaging influencers based on their content innovation, credibility, followings, and reliability among the followers on different social media platforms.
Nuclear spin effect in metallic spin valve
Creators: name: Danon, J.
name: Nazarov, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study electronic transport through a ferromagnet normal-metal ferromagnet system and we investigate the effect of hyperfine interaction between electrons and nuclei in the normal-metal part. A switching of the magnetization directions of the ferromagnets causes nuclear spins to precess. We show that the effect of this precession on the current through the system is large enough to be observed in experiment.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; changed some lines in introduction and added remarks about spin-orbit coupling and noise
title: kezhouqiujian
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: 03_0328
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Peak finding through Scan Statistics
Creators: name: Terranova, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the conditions under which Scan Statistics can be fruitfully implemented to signal a departure from the underlying probability model that describes the experimental data. It is shown that local perturbations (``bumps'' or ``excesses'' of events) are better dealt within this framework and, in general, tests based on these statistics provide a powerful and unbiased alternative to the traditional techniques related with the chi2 and Kolmogorov distributions. Approximate formulas for the computation of Scan Statistics in the range of interest for high energy and nuclear physics applications are also presented.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, to appear in Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A
Conformal Turbulence with Boundary
Creators: name: Chung, B. K.
name: Nam, Soonkeon
name: Park, Q-Han
name: Shin, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based upon the formalism of conformal field theory with a boundary, we give a description of the boundary effect on fully developed two dimensional turbulence. Exact one and two point velocity correlation functions and energy power spectrum confined in the upper half plane are obtained using the image method. This result enables us to address the infrared problem of the theory of conformal turbulence.
description: 10pages, KHTP-93-01, SNUCTP-93-05
Improving the performance of early-stage software startups: Design and creativity viewpoints
Creators: name: Risku, Juhani
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 120302 Design Innovation
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120304 Digital and Interaction Design
subject: 120403 Engineering Design Methods
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 120404 Engineering Systems Design
subject: 120106 Interior Design
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Over the last 20 years, a very large number of startups have been launched, ranging from mobile application and game providers to enormous corporations that have started as tiny startups. Startups are an important topic for research and development. The fundamentals of success are the characteristics of individuals and teams, partner investors, the market, and the speed at which everything evolves. Startup’s business environment is fraught with uncertainty, as actors tend to be young and inexperienced, technologies either new or rapidly evolving, and team-combined skills and knowledge either key or fatal. As over 90% of software startups fail, having a capable and reliable team is crucial to
survival and success.

Many aspects of this topic have been extensively studied, and the results ofthe study on human capital are particularly important. Regarding human capital abilities, such as knowledge, experience, skills, and other cognitive abilities, this dissertation focuses on design skills and their deployment in startups. Design is widely studied in artistic and industrial contexts, but its application to startup culture and software startups follows its own method prison. In the method prison, old and conventional means are chosen instead of new techniques and demanding design studies. This means that when a software startup considers design as a foundation for creativity and generating better offerings, they can grab any industry with a disruptive agenda, making anything software-intensive.
 The concept of design can be expanded and deepened to a new level. Business can escape the method prison if it adopts artistic design to help stagnant industries and uses disruptive methods with realistic self-efficacy.
 Through five partially overlapping articles with varying details, this dissertation clarifies the daily themes and interests of startups required to survive and succeed. This dissertation is a reflective practitioner’s investigation of startup practices using a mixed-methods approach. With design-based creativity, startups will be stronger and more successful in the future. They can cause or protect themselves from disruption. Startup can retain customers and its self-efficacy strengthen.
title: tWCoR
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
The Rossiter-McLaughlin effect in Exoplanet Research
Creators: name: Triaud, Amaury H. M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Rossiter-McLaughlin effect occurs during a planet's transit. It provides the main means of measuring the sky-projected spin-orbit angle between a planet's orbital plane, and its host star's equatorial plane. Observing the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect is now a near routine procedure. It is an important element in the orbital characterisation of transiting exoplanets. Measurements of the spin-orbit angle have revealed a surprising diversity, far from the placid, Kantian and Laplacian ideals, whereby planets form, and remain, on orbital planes coincident with their star's equator. This chapter will review a short history of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect, how it is modelled, and will summarise the current state of the field before describing other uses for a spectroscopic transit, and alternative methods of measuring the spin-orbit angle.
description: Review to appear as a chapter in the "Handbook of Exoplanets", ed. H. Deeg & J.A. Belmonte
Dynamic Nonlinear X-waves for Femtosecond Pulse Propagation in Water
Creators: name: Kolesik, M.
name: Wright, E. M.
name: Moloney, J. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments on femtosecond pulses in water displayed long distance propagation analogous to that reported in air. We verify this phenomena numerically and show that the propagation is dynamic as opposed to self-guided. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the propagation can be interpreted as due to dynamic nonlinear X-waves whose robustness and role in long distance propagation is shown to follow from the interplay between nonlinearity and chromatic dispersion.
description: 4 pages
Locating any two vertices on Hamiltonian cycles
Creators: name: He, Weihua
name: Li, Hao
name: Sun, Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we give a proof of Enomoto's conjecture for graphs of sufficiently large order. Enomoto's conjecture states that, if $G$ is a graph of order $n$ with minimum degree $δ(G)\geq \frac{n}{2}+1$, then for any pair of vertices $x$, $y$ in $G$, there is a Hamiltonian cycle $C$ of $G$ such that $d_C(x,y)=\lfloor \frac{n}{2}\rfloor$. The main tools of our proof are Regularity Lemma of Szemerédi and Blow-up Lemma of Komlós et al.
Superhumps in Low-Mass X-Ray Binaries
Creators: name: Haswell, Carole A.
name: King, Andrew R.
name: Murray, James R.
name: Charles, Philip A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a mechanism for the superhump modulations observed in optical photometry of at least two black hole X-ray transients (SXTs). As in extreme mass-ratio cataclysmic variables (CVs), superhumps are assumed to result from the presence of the 3:1 orbital resonance in the accretion disc. This causes the disc to become non-axisymmetric and precess. However the mechanism for superhump luminosity variations in low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) must differ from that in CVs, where it is attributed to a tidally-driven modulation of the disc's viscous dissipation, varying on the beat between the orbital and disc precession period. By contrast in LMXBs, tidal dissipation in the outer accretion disc is negligible: the optical emission is overwhelming dominated by reprocessing of intercepted central X-rays. Thus a different origin for the superhump modulation is required. Recent observations and numerical simulations indicate that in an extreme mass-ratio system the disc area changes on the superhump period. We deduce that the superhumps observed in SXTs arise from a modulation of the reprocessed flux by the changing area. Therefore, unlike the situation in CVs, where the superhump amplitude is inclination-independent, superhumps should be best seen in low-inclination LMXBs, whereas an orbital modulation from the heated face of the secondary star should be more prominent at high inclinations. Modulation at the disc precession period (10s of days) may indicate disc asymmetries such as warping. We comment on the orbital period determinations of LMXBs, and the possibility and significance of possible permanent superhump LMXBs.
description: 6 pages, 1 encapsulated figure. MNRAS in press; replaced to correct typographical errors
Non-additive Non-interacting Kinetic Energy of Rare Gas Dimers
Creators: name: Jiang, Kaili
name: Nafziger, Jonathan
name: Wasserman, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Approximations of the non-additive non-interacting kinetic energy (NAKE) as an explicit functional of the density are the basis of several electronic structure methods that provide improved computational efficiency over standard Kohn-Sham calculations. However, within most fragment-based formalisms, there is no unique exact NAKE, making it difficult to develop general, robust approximations for it. When adjustments are made to the embedding formalisms to guarantee uniqueness, approximate functionals may be more meaningfully compared to the exact unique NAKE. We use numerically accurate inversions to study the exact NAKE of several rare-gas dimers within Partition Density Functional Theory, a method that provides the uniqueness for the exact NAKE. We find that the NAKE decreases nearly exponentially with atomic separation for the rare gas dimers. We compute the logarithmic derivative of the NAKE with respect to the bond length for our numerically accurate inversions as well as for several approximate NAKE functionals. We show that standard approximate NAKE functionals do not reproduce the correct behavior for this logarithmic derivative, and propose two new NAKE functionals that do. The first of these is based on a re-parametrization of a conjoint PBE functional. The second is a simple, physically-motivated non-decomposable NAKE functional that matches the asymptotic decay constant without fitting.
On the BRST Operator of $W$-Strings
Creators: name: Bergshoeff, E.
name: Boonstra, H. J.
name: de Roo, M.
name: Panda, S.
name: Sevrin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the conditions under which the BRST operator of a $W$-string can be written as the sum of two operators that are separately nilpotent and anticommute with each other. We illustrate our results with the example of the non-critical $W_3$-string. Furthermore, we apply our results to make a conjecture about a relationship between the spectrum of a non-critical $W_n$-string and a $W_{n-1}$-string.
description: 12 pages, UG-2/93, UCB-PTH-93/05, LBL-33737 (equations (30) and (31) have been corrected)
title: abao
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Memoria de Mesas Redondas de la Escuela de Estudios Hispano-Americanos, CSIC. Años 2005-2007
Creators: name: Escuela De Estudios Hispano-Americanos, (EEHA-CSIC)
Publisher: name: CSIC - Escuela de Estudios Hispano-Americanos (EEHA)
Year: 2007
Subjects: Escuela de Estudios Hispano-Americanos, CSIC)
Seville
Annual reports
2005-2006-2007
Scientific meetings
American research
Latin American themes
Memorias
Reuniones Científicas
Mesas Redondas
Investigación Americanista
Temas Iberoamericanos
Sevilla

description: 7 p.
On the nature of off-limb flare continuum sources detected by SDO/HMI
Creators: name: Heinzel, P.
name: Kleint, L.
name: Kasparova, J.
name: Krucker, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory has provided unique observations of off-limb flare emission. White-light (WL) continuum enhancements were detected in the "continuum" channel of the Fe 6173 A line during the impulsive phase of the observed flares. In this paper we aim to determine which radiation mechanism is responsible for such an enhancement being seen above the limb, at chromospheric heights around or below 1000 km. Using a simple analytical approach, we compare two candidate mechanisms, the hydrogen recombination continuum (Paschen) and the Thomson continuum due to scattering of disk radiation on flare electrons. Both mechanisms depend on the electron density, which is typically enhanced during the impulsive phase of a flare as the result of collisional ionization (both thermal and also non-thermal due to electron beams). We conclude that for electron densities higher than $10^{12}$ cm$^{-3}$, the Paschen recombination continuum significantly dominates the Thomson scattering continuum and there is some contribution from the hydrogen free-free emission. This is further supported by detailed radiation-hydrodynamical (RHD) simulations of the flare chromosphere heated by the electron beams. We use the RHD code FLARIX to compute the temporal evolution of the flare heating in a semi-circular loop. The synthesized continuum structure above the limb resembles the off-limb flare structures detected by HMI, namely their height above the limb, as well as the radiation intensity. These results are consistent with recent findings related to hydrogen Balmer continuum enhancements, which were clearly detected in disk flares by the IRIS near-ultraviolet spectrometer.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, to be published in ApJ
title: Drought Characteristics in the Lower Mekong River Basin and Relationship to Land Cover Change
Creators: name: Park, Heejun
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: drought characteristics
subject: Mekong River Basin
subject: land cover change
subject: Civil and Environmental Engineering
subject: Environmental Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Drought can have devastating effects on regional water resources and agriculture, with an estimated US$96 billions of damages globally between 2005 and 2015. In the Lower Mekong Basin, the impacts of drought have been a major concern for local stakeholders as the region is the largest rice-producing area in the world. Few studies of long-term drought in the region have directly assessed the effects of land cover changes on both agricultural and hydrological drought. We used a suite of remote sensing data to assess drought characteristics in five countries of this region (Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos, Myanmar) where traditional in-situ measurements are not generally available. In addition to satellite data, we used the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) macroscale hydrologic model to simulate drought and evaluate its variability with land cover change. The simulations had a relatively high spatial resolution of 5 km, which facilitated the identification of local patterns of land cover change and their relationship with drought characteristics such as severity, duration, and onset. Our results confirmed that 25% of land cover has changed in the region over the last two decades (2001 to present) by using MODIS observation data. Furthermore, our simulations of drought from 1980 onwards, have allowed us to explore the link between land cover change and hydrological characteristics. and found that drought characteristics in the Mekong River basin do not appear to be significantly affected by land cover change.
title: sla
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Ferramenta da Terapia Narrativa: Entrevista Reflexiva
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ferramenta da Terapia Narrativa
Terapia Narrativa
Entrevista Reflexiva
Enciclopédia da Conscienciologia

description: Definologia: A entrevista reflexiva é uma ferramenta da Terapia Narrativa que permite ao terapeuta explorar a narrativa do paciente de maneira reflexiva e profunda, promovendo uma compreensão mais ampla e significativa das experiências vividas e dos significados atribuídos pelo indivíduo.
Randmoness and Step-like Distribution of Pile Heights in Avalanche Models
Creators: name: Shapoval, A. B.
name: Shnirman, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper develops one-parametric family of the sand-piles dealing with the grains' local losses on the fixed amount. The family exhibits the crossover between the models with deterministic and stochastic relaxation. The mean height of the pile is destined to describe the crossover. The height's densities corresponding to the models with relaxation of the both types tend one to another as the parameter increases. These densities follow a step-like behaviour in contrast to the peaked shape found in the models with the local loss of the grains down to the fixed level [S. Lubeck, Phys. Rev. E, 62, 6149, (2000)]. A spectral approach based on the long-run properties of the pile height considers the models with deterministic and random relaxation more accurately and distinguishes the both cases up to admissible parameter values.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Anderson localization in sigma models
Creators: name: Bruckmann, Falk
name: Wellnhofer, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In QCD above the chiral restoration temperature there exists an Anderson transition in the fermion spectrum from localized to delocalized modes. We investigate whether the same holds for nonlinear sigma models which share properties like dynamical mass generation and asymptotic freedom with QCD. In particular we study the spectra of fermions coupled to (quenched) CP(N-1) configurations at high temperatures. We compare results in two and three space-time dimensions: in two dimensions the Anderson transition is absent, since all fermion modes are localized, while in three dimensions it is present. Our measurements include a more recent observable characterizing level spacings: the distribution of ratios of consecutive level spacings.
description: 7 pages, Lattice 2017, proceedings
Guided mass spectrum labelling in atom probe tomography
Creators: name: Haley, Daniel
name: Choi, Pyuck-Pa
name: Raabe, Dierk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atom probe tomography (APT) is a valuable near-atomic scale imaging technique, which yields mass spectrographic data. Experimental correctness can often pivot on the identification of peaks within a dataset, this is a manual process where subjectivity and errors can arise. The limitations of manual procedures complicate APT experiments for the operator and furthermore are a barrier to technique standardisation. In this work we explore the capabilities of computer-guided ranging to aid identification and analysis of mass spectra. We propose a fully robust algorithm for enumeration of the possible identities of detected peak positions, which assists labelling. Furthermore, a simple ranking scheme is developed to allow for evaluation of the likelihood of each possible identity being the likely assignment from the enumerated set. We demonstrate a simple, yet complete work-chain that allows for the conversion of mass-spectra to fully identified APT spectra, with the goal of minimising identification errors, and the inter-operator variance within APT experiments. This work chain is compared to current procedures via experimental trials with different APT operators, to determine the relative effectiveness and precision of the two approaches. It is found that there is little loss of precision (and occasionally gain) when participants are given computer assistance. We find that in either case, inter-operator precision for ranging varies between 0 and 2 "significant figures" (2σ confidence in the first n digits of the reported value) when reporting compositions. Intra-operator precision is weakly tested and found to vary between 1 and 3 significant figures, depending upon species composition levels. Finally it is suggested that inconsistencies in inter-operator peak labelling may be the largest source of scatter when reporting composition data in APT.
Nontrilocality: Exploiting nonlocality from three particle systems
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Kaushiki
name: Paul, Biswajit
name: Sarkar, Debasis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{104},170401 (2010), Branciard \textit{e.t al.} first characterized the correlations arising in an entanglement swapping network under the assumption that the sources generating the initially uncorrelated quantum systems are independent. Precisely speaking, in Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{104},170401 (2010) and later in Phys. Rev. A \textbf{85},032119 (2012) the authors analyzed the importance of \textit{bilocal}(source independence) assumption to lower down the restrictions over correlations for revealing quantumness in the network where each of two sources generates a bipartite entangled state. In this context one may find interest to characterize correlations in a network involving independent sources which can correlate more than two initially uncorrelated multipartite entangled quantum systems. Our present topic of discussion basically analyzes such a network scenario. Specifically we introduce \textit{trilocal network scenario} where each of three sources independently generates a tripartite entangled quantum system thereby exploring the role of source independence assumption to exploit nonlocality in a network involving multipartite entanglement analogous to bilocal assumption in a network where only bipartite entanglement was considered. Interestingly, genuine entanglement content did not turn out to be an essential requirement for exploiting nonlocality in such a scenario. Moreover it is interesting to explore whether such a scenario can be generalized so as to characterize correlations arising in a network involving $n$ number of $n$ partite systems for any finite value of $n\geq4$ under source independence assumption.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, revtex4, comments welcome
Ionization, Magneto-rotational, and Gravitational Instabilities in Thin Accretion Disks Around Supermassive Black Holes
Creators: name: Menou, Kristen
name: Quataert, Eliot
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the combined role of the thermal ionization, magneto-rotational and gravitational instabilities in thin accretion disks around supermassive black holes. We find that in the portions of the disk unstable to the ionization instability, the gas remains well coupled to the magnetic field even on the cold, neutral branch of the thermal limit cycle. This suggests that the ionization instability is not a significant source of large amplitude time-dependent accretion in AGN. We also argue that, for accretion rates greater than 10^{-2} solar masses per year, the gravitationally unstable and magneto-rotationally unstable regions of the accretion disk overlap; for lower accretion rates they may not. Some low-luminosity AGN, e.g. NGC 4258, may thus be in a transient phase in which mass is building up in a non-accreting gravitationally and magneto-rotationally stable ``dead zone.'' We comment on possible implications of these findings.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: riquet8-v2
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Evaluating mice lacking serum carboxylesterase as a behavioral model for nerve agent intoxication
Creators: name: Dunn, Emily N.
name: Ferrara-Bowens, Teresa M.
name: Chachich, Mark E.
name: Honnold, Cary L.
name: Rothwell, Cristin C.
name: Hoard-Fruchey, Heidi M.
name: Lesyna, Catherine A.
name: Johnson, Erik A.
name: Cerasoli, Douglas M.
name: McDonough, John H.
name: C. Linn Cadieux
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Mice and other rodents are typically utilized for chemical warfare nerve agent research. Rodents have large amounts of carboxylesterase in their blood, while humans do not. Carboxylesterase nonspecifically binds to and detoxifies nerve agent. The presence of this natural bioscavenger makes mice and other rodents poor models for studies identifying therapeutics to treat humans exposed to nerve agents. To obviate this problem, a serum carboxylesterase knockout (Es1 KO) mouse was created. In this study, Es1 KO and wild type (WT) mice were assessed for differences in gene expression, nerve agent (soman; GD) median lethal dose (MLD) values, and behavior prior to and following nerve agent exposure. No expression differences were detected between Es1 KO and WT mice in more than 34 000 mouse genes tested. There was a significant difference between Es1 KO and WT mice in MLD values, as the MLD for GD-exposed WT mice was significantly higher than the MLD for GD-exposed Es1 KO mice. Behavioral assessments of Es1 KO and WT mice included an open field test, a zero maze, a Barnes maze, and a sucrose preference test (SPT). While sex differences were observed in various measures of these tests, overall, Es1 KO mice behaved similarly to WT mice. The two genotypes also showed virtually identical neuropathological changes following GD exposure. Es1 KO mice appear to have an enhanced susceptibility to GD toxicity while retaining all other behavioral and physiological responses to this nerve agent, making the Es1 KO mouse a more human-like model for nerve agent research.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0056
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire des Dominicains de Dijon (1286), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 221 (H 53), 170 folios, f. 0056, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
title: Using Remote Sensing and Environmental Precursors to Detect and Predict Cyanobacteria Harmful Algal Blooms in Northeastern US Waterbodies
Creators: name: Craver, Amanda
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: remote sensing
subject: environmental precursors
subject: cyanobacteria harmful algal blooms
subject: northeastern US waterbodies
subject: Civil and Environmental Engineering
subject: Environmental Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Cyanobacteria harmful algal blooms (cyanoHABs) are a global problem with human health, environmental, and economic concerns. The severity and frequency of toxic cyanoHABs are expected to increase with climate change. Remote sensing has proven to be a useful tool in monitoring cyanoHABs. This study uses remote sensing observations from Sentinel-3Ocean Land Color Imager (OLCI)combined with the Spectral Shape Algorithm (SSA) to detect the presence of cyanobacteria in numerous waterbodies throughout the Northeast United States over 2016to 2020. The ACOLITE processor was used for the atmospheric correction of the Sentinel-3 OLCI data, as it has been shown to provide more accurate results over water bodies. Citizen scientist data from two EPA apps, BloomWatch and CyanoScope, were used to guide the cyanoHAB detection results. This study focuses on three different aspects of using the remote sensing methods to detect cyanobacteria harmful algal blooms: (1) examine two different reflectance center band combinations of the SSA at 665 nm and 681 nm, (2) compare SSA controls for non-bloom periods in winter/spring to the summer bloom periods, and (3) examine bloom areas within waterbodies. The SSA method with the center band at 665 nm was found to perform better than the SSA method with the center band at 681 nm. Additionally, cyanoHAB environmental precursors were determined and their effects on the formation of cyanoHABs were assessed, with maximum air temperature having the greatest impact on cyanoHABs formation.
title: riquet1
Creators: name: Jacques, Guillaume
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Japhug
subject: jya

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Ferroelectric nano-traps for polar molecules
Creators: name: Dutta, Omjyoti
name: Giedke, Geza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and analyze an electrostatic-optical nano-scale trap for cold diatomic polar molecules. The main ingredient of our proposal is an square-array of ferroelectric nano-rods {with alternating polarization}. We show that, in contrast to electrostatic traps using the linear Stark effect, a quadratic Stark potential supports long-lived trapped states. The molecules are kept at a fixed height from the nano-rods by a standing-wave optical dipole trap. For the molecules and materials considered, we find that nano-traps with trap frequency up to 1MHz, ground-state width $\sim20$nm with lattice periodicity of $\sim 200$nm. Analyzing the loss mechanisms due to non-adiabaticity, surface-induced radiative transitions, and laser-induced transitions, we show the existence of trapped states with life-time $\sim 1$s, competitive with current traps created via optical mechanisms. As an application we extend our discussion to an 1D array of nano-traps to simulate of a long-range spin Hamiltonian in our structure.