cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
LIAISON in-depth case study reporting template
Creators: name: Cronin, Evelien
name: Fosselle, Sylvie
name: Rogge, Elke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: In-depth case studies, template, research

description: This is the final version of the LIAISON in-depth case study reporting template. The LIAISON partners in charge of the implementation of the case studies used this template as a guiding document during the implementation of their case study research. This document has also been internally reviewed multiple times by the project partners (in particular by the colleagues from HNEE (DE), IPS (BG), UEvora (PT)).
Ausstellungskalender
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 8 Nr. 1 (1955): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Classification of firing pin impressions using HOG‐SVM.pdf
Creators: name: wen, zhijian
Publisher: name: Institute of Environmental Science and Research
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350305
subject: Forensic intelligence

description: Crimes, such as robbery and murder, often involve firearms. In order to assist with the investigation into the crime, firearm examiners are asked to determine whether cartridge cases found at a crime scene had been fired from a suspect's firearm. This examination is based on a comparison of the marks left on the surfaces of cartridge cases. Firing pin impressions can be one of the most commonly used of these marks. In this study, a total of nine Ruger model 10/22 semiautomatic rifles were used. Fifty cartridges were fired from each rifle. The cartridge cases were collected, and each firing pin impression was then cast and photographed using a comparison microscope. In this paper, we will describe how one may use a computer vision algorithm, the Histogram of Orientated Gradient (HOG), and a machine learning method, Support Vector Machines (SVMs), to classify images of firing pin impressions. Our method achieved a reasonably high accuracy at 93%. This can be used to associate a firearm with a cartridge case recovered from a scene. We also compared our method with other feature extraction algorithms. The comparison results showed that the HOGSVM method had the highest performance in this classification task.
Five-Qubit Contextuality, Noise-Like Distribution of Distances Between Maximal Bases and Finite Geometry
Creators: name: Planat, Michel
name: Saniga, Metod
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Employing five commuting sets of five-qubit observables, we propose specific 160-661 and 160-21 state proofs of the Bell-Kochen-Specker theorem that are also proofs of Bell's theorem. A histogram of the 'Hilbert-Schmidt' distances between the corresponding maximal bases shows in both cases a noise-like behaviour. The five commuting sets are also ascribed a finite-geometrical meaning in terms of the structure of symplectic polar space W(9,2).
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Gisela Freund, Sesselfelsgrotte I - Grabungsverlauf und Stratigraphie (Forschungsprojekt „Das Paläolithikum und Mesolithikum des Unteren Altmühltals II“ Teil I)
Creators: name: Pasda, Clemens
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Gisela Freund, Sesselfelsgrotte I - Grabungsverlauf und Stratigraphie (Forschungsprojekt „Das Paläolithikum und Mesolithikum des Unteren Altmühltals II“ Teil I). Quartär-Bibliothek Band 8. Saarbrücker Druckerei und Verlag (Saarbrücken 1998) 312 S, 168 Abb., 7 Anlagen. ISBN 3-390843-42-0.
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 24 (2000): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Warm Debris Disks Candidates in Transiting Planets Systems
Creators: name: Ribas, Álvaro
name: Merín, Bruno
name: Ardila, David R.
name: Bouy, Hervé
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have bandmerged candidate transiting planetary systems (from the Kepler satellite) and confirmed transiting planetary systems (from the literature) with the recent Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) preliminary release catalog. We have found 13 stars showing infrared excesses at either 12 and/or 22 microns. Without longer wavelength observations it is not possible to conclusively determine the nature of the excesses, although we argue that they are likely due to debris disks around the stars. If confirmed, our sample ~ doubles the number of currently known warm excess disks around old main sequence stars. The ratios between the measured fluxes and the stellar photospheres are generally larger than expected for Gyr-old stars, such as these planetary hosts. Assuming temperature limits for the dust and emission from large dust particles, we derive estimates for the disk radii. These values are comparable to the planet's semi-major axis, suggesting that the planets may be stirring the planetesimals in the system.
description: Submitted to A&A: 21 October 2011 / Accepted for publication in A&A: 27 February 2012
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ МЕХАНИЗИРОВАННОЙ ЗАГОТОВКИ КАЧЕСТВЕННОГО СЕНА В УСЛОВИЯХ ЕВРОПЕЙСКОГО СЕВЕРА РОССИИ
Creators: name: Никифоров, Владислав
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Crop and pasture post harvest technologies (incl. transportation and storage)

description: Метод исследований включает обоснова- ние эффективных агротехнических приемов и современных технологий заготовки высоко- качественного сена. Нарушение технологии заготовки сена приводит к снижению его ка- чества, поскольку общие потери питательных веществ могут достигать 40%, каротина – до 70–90%. Существенно сократить потери качества сена также возможно за счет досушки искусственным способом. Сушка сена активным вентилированием сокращает время уборки, при этом сбор сена повышается на 15–20%, максимально сохраняется содержание протеина и каротина по сравнению с полевой сушкой.
Additional file 1 of Impact of physical activity on caloric and macronutrient intake in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Hahn, Heiko
name: Friedel, Manuel
name: Niessner, Claudia
name: Zipfel, Stephan
name: Mack, Isabelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Personalia
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 8 Nr. 2 (1955): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
title: Untersuchung zur Korrelation von HLA-DR-Expression, Procalcitonin und Interleukin 6 mit dem Krankheitsverlauf sowie ihrer Eignung zur Risikostratifizierung bei Patienten mit Sepsis
title: Analysis of the correlation of HLA-DR expression, procalcitonin and interleukin 6 with the course of disease and their ability for risk stratification in patients with sepsis
Creators: name: Schumann, Florian
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2011
Subjects: Interleukin 6
HLA-DR
Sepsis
Procalcitonin
Medizin, Gesundheit

description: This study analysed at 111
      patients with sepsis the relation of the temporal kinetics of
      interleukin 6, procalcitonin and HLA-DR expression on
      monocytes with the disease and their ability for early risk
      stratification. It was found in the developed logistic
      regression models a statistical trend, that after 48 hours
      the HLA-DR expression on monocytes can give evidence of the
      further clinical development of the patient and thus
      potentially of the effectiveness of the current therapy of
      sepsis (p = 0.0923). Certainly there are further multicenter
      studies with larger study populations necessary to detect a
      statistically significant and positive effect on the outcome.
      For PCT and IL-6 there was neither a statistical significance
      nor a statistical trend found in this regard. In addition, in
      the created Cox regression models the already by other
      research groups proven suitability of the APACHE II score for
      early risk stratification was confirmed (p = 0.0098). For
      IL-6 as well such an association with the risk of death could
      be shown (p = 0.0148). For PCT and HLA-DR no association with
      the risk of death was detectable.
description: Diese Studie untersuchte an 111
      Patienten mit Sepsis den Zusammenhang der zeitlichen Kinetik
      von Interleukin 6, Procalcitonin und der HLA-DR-Expression
      auf Monozyten mit dem Krankheitsverlauf sowie ihre Eignung zu
      einer frühen Risikostratifizierung. Es zeigte sich in den
      aufgestellten logistischen Regressionsmodellen ein
      statistischer Trend, wonach die HLA-DR-Expression auf
      Monozyten nach 48 Stunden Hinweise auf die weitere klinische
      Entwicklung des Patienten und damit möglicherweise auf die
      Wirksamkeit der aktuellen Sepsistherapie geben kann
      (p=0,0923). Es sind hier jedoch weitere multizentrische
      Studien mit größeren Studienkollektiven nötig, um eine
      statistische Signifikanz und einen positiven Effekt auf das
      Outcome nachzuweisen. Für PCT und IL-6 zeigten sich
      diesbezüglich weder eine statistische Signifikanz noch ein
      statistischer Trend. Des Weiteren bestätigte sich in den
      erstellten Cox-Regressionsmodellen die schon durch andere
      Forschergruppen nachgewiesene Eignung des APACHE II-Scores
      zur frühen Risikostratifizierung (p=0,0098). Für IL-6 konnte
      ebenfalls eine solche Assoziation mit dem Sterberisiko
      gezeigt werden (p=0,0148). Für PCT und HLA-DR war keine
      Assoziation mit dem Sterberisiko nachzuweisen.
Gas Excitation in ULIRGS: Maps of Diagnostic Emission-Line Ratios in Space and Velocity
Creators: name: Soto, Kurt T.
name: Martin, Crystal L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Emission-line spectra extracted at multiple locations across 39 ultraluminous infrared galaxies have been compiled into a spectrophotometric atlas. Line profiles of H alpha, [N II], [S II], [O I], H beta, and [O III] are resolved and fit jointly with common velocity components. Diagnostic ratios of these line fluxes are presented in a series of plots, showing how the Doppler shift, line width, gas excitation, and surface brightness change with velocity at fixed position and also with distance from the nucleus. One general characteristic of these spectra is the presence of shocked gas extending many kiloparsecs from the nucleus. In some systems, the shocked gas appears as part of a galactic gas disk based on its rotation curve. These gas disks appear primarily during the early stages of the merger. The general characteristics of the integrated spectra are also presented.
description: Submitted to ApJS. The first 10 pages are writeup. Also included are 3 appendices (91 pages) that include a large sample of figures and tables intended for the online only version of the publication. 101 pages total, 5 figures, 2 figure sets (39 subfigures each), 5 tables. This is a companion paper to "The Emission-Line Spectra of Major Mergers: Evidence for Shocked Outflows" by Soto et al. 2012
Berry Effect in Unmagnetized Inhomogeneous Cold Plasmas
Creators: name: Torabi, Reza
name: Mehrafarin, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of electromagnetic waves in an unmagnetized weakly inhomogeneous cold plasma is examined. We show that the inhomogeneity induces a gauge connection term in wave equation, which gives rise to Berry effects in the dynamics of polarized rays in the post geometric optics approximation. The polarization plane of a plane polarized ray rotates as a result of the geometric Berry phase, which is the Rytov rotation. Also, the Berry curvature causes the optical Hall effect, according to which, rays of left/right circular polarization deflect oppositely to produce a spin current directed across the direction of propagation.
Curvature Singularity in the Asymmetric Breakup of an Underwater Air Bubble
Creators: name: Lai, Lipeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of slight azimuthal asymmetry in the initial shape of an underwater bubble entirely alters the final breakup dynamics. Here I examine the influence of initial asymmetry on the final breakup by simulating the bubble surface evolution as a Hamiltonian evolution corresponding to an inviscid, two-dimensional, planar implosion. I find two types of breakups: a previously reported coalescence mode in which distant regions along the air-water surface curve inwards and eventually collide with finite speed, and a hitherto unknown cusp-like mode in which the surface develops sharp tips whose radii of curvature are much smaller than the average neck radius. I present three sets of results that characterize the nature of this cusp mode. First, I show that the cusp mode corresponds to a saddle-node. In other words, an evolution towards a cross-section shape with sharp tips invariably later evolves away from it. In phase space, this saddle-node separates coalescence modes whose coalescence planes lie along different spatial orientations. Second, I show that the formation of the sharp tips can be interpreted as a weakly first-order transition which becomes second-order, corresponding to the formation of a finite-time curvature singularity, in the limit that the initial perturbation amplitude approaches zero. Third I show that, as the curvature singularity is approached, the maximum surface curvature diverges approximately as $(t_c - t)^{-0.8}$, where $t_c$ is the onset time of the singularity and the maximum velocity diverges approximately as $(t_c-t)^{-0.4}$. In practice, these divergences imply that viscous drag and compressibility of the gas flow, two effects not included in my analysis, become significant as the interface evolves towards the curvature singularity.
description: 34 pages, 11 figures, submitted to Physics of Fluids
Mit Weitsicht für die Förderung der kunstwissenschaftlichen Forschung
Creators: name: Keller Dubach, Anne
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Die Eröffnung des Schweizerischen Kunstarchivs im September 2012 ist ein bedeutender Schritt zur Positionierung von SIK-ISEA als zentrale Dokumentationsstelle für das Kunstschaffen in der Schweiz.
description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
De l’art de promouvoir la recherche en histoire de l’art
Creators: name: Keller Dubach, Anne
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Le lancement, en septembre 2012, des Archives suisses de l’art marque une étape importante du positionnement de SIK-ISEA comme centre de documentation de la création artistique en Suisse.
description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
Elektronische Werkverzeichnisse von SIK-ISEA
Creators: name: Egli, Michael
name: Oberli, Matthias
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Im Internet publizierte elektronische Werkverzeichnisse schaffen neue Möglichkeiten zur Präsentation und Nutzung digitaler Daten. Im Gegensatz zu ihren gedruckten Pendants können sie laufend aktualisiert werden. SIK-ISEA baut seine Kompetenzen in diesem Bereich der Wissensvermittlung kontinuierlich aus und bietet bereits mehrere Werkverzeichnisse online an.
description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
Andrea Zeeb, Die Goldberg-Gruppe im frühen Jungneolithikum Südwestdeutschlands. Ein Beitrag zur Keramik der Schulterbandgruppen
Creators: name: Seidel, Ute
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Andrea Zeeb, Die Goldberg-Gruppe im frühen Jungneolithikum Südwestdeutschlands. Ein Beitrag zur Keramik der Schulterbandgruppen. Universitätsforschungen zur prähistorischen Archäologie 48 (Bonn 1998) 231 S. 90 Abb., 75 Taf, 32 Tab. - ISBN 3-7749-2874-6.
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 24 (2000): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Spatially Resolved Spectroscopic Star Formation Histories of Nearby Disks: Hints of Stellar Migration
Creators: name: Yoachim, Peter
name: Roskar, Rok
name: Debattista, Victor P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Mitchell Spectrograph (formerly VIRUS-P) to observe 12 nearby disk galaxies. We successfully measure ages in the outer disk in six systems. In three cases (NGC 2684, NGC 6155, and NGC 7437), we find that a downward break in the disk surface brightness profile corresponds with a change in the dominant stellar population with the interior being dominated by active star formation and the exterior having older stellar populations that are best-fit with star formation histories that decline with time. The observed increase in average stellar ages beyond a profile break is similar to theoretical models that predict surface brightness breaks are caused by stellar migration, with the outer disk being populated from scattered old interior stars. In three more cases (IC 1132, NGC 4904, and NGC 6691), we find no significant change in the stellar population as one crosses the break radius. In these galaxies, both the inner and outer disks are dominated by active star formation and younger stellar populations. While radial migration can contribute to the stellar populations beyond the break, it appears more than one mechanism is required to explain all of our observed stellar profile breaks.
description: 18 pages, 21 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
The Emission-Line Spectra of Major Mergers: Evidence for Shocked Outflows
Creators: name: Soto, Kurt T.
name: Martin, C. L.
name: Prescott, M. K. M.
name: Armus, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a spectral decomposition technique (Soto & Martin 2012, hereafter Paper I), we investigate the physical origin of the high-velocity emission line gas in a sample of 39 gas-rich, ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) mergers. Regions with shock-like excitation were identified in two kinematically distinct regimes, characterized by broad ($σ>$ 150 \kms) and narrow linewidths. Here we investigate the physical origin of the high-velocity (broad) emission with shock-like line ratios. Considering the large amount of extinction in these galaxies, the blueshift of the broad emission suggests an origin on the near side of the galaxy and therefore an interpretation as a galactic outflow. The large spatial extent of the broad, shocked emission component is generally inconsistent with an origin in the narrow-line region of a AGN, so we conclude that energy and momentum supplied by the starburst drives these outflows. The new data are used to examine the fraction of the supernova energy radiated by shocks and the mass loss rate in the warm-ionized phase of the wind. We show that the shocks produced by galactic outflows can be recognized in moderately high-resolution, integrated spectra of these nearby, ultraluminous starbursts. The spectral fitting technique introduced in Paper I may therefore be used to improve the accuracy of the physical properties measured for high-redshift galaxies from their (observed frame) infrared spectra.
description: Submitted to ApJ. 12 Pages, 7 Figures, 1 Table. This is a companion paper to "Gas Excitation in ULIRGS: Maps of Diagnostic Emission-Line Ratios in Space and Velocity" by Soto & Martin 2012
Additional file 2 of Impact of physical activity on caloric and macronutrient intake in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Hahn, Heiko
name: Friedel, Manuel
name: Niessner, Claudia
name: Zipfel, Stephan
name: Mack, Isabelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Friedrich Maier: Imperium. Von Augustus zum Algorithmus. Geschichte einer Ideologie
Creators: name: Schirnding, Albert Von
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Friedrich Maier: Imperium. Von Augustus zum Algorithmus. Geschichte einer Ideologie. Ovid-Verlag, Bad Driburg 2019, 224 S. (ISBN 978-3-938952-36-8)
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 3 (2019): Forum Classicum
title: Theoretical Investigation of Compounds with Triple Bonds
title: Theoretische Untersuchung von Verbindungen mit Dreifachbindung
Creators: name: Devarajan, Deepa
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2011
Subjects: Chemie
EDA
Theoretische Chemie
Bonding analysis
Triple bonds

description: In dieser Dissertation wurden
      Moleküle der schwereren Hauptgruppenelemente, der
      Übergangsmetalle der 4. Gruppe und der Actinoide Uran und
      Thorium auf mögliche Element-Element-Dreifachbindungen hin
      mit quantenchemischen Methoden überprüft. Die einzelnen
      Komponenten der Dreifachbindungen (σ, π┴ und π║) werden dabei
      entweder als Elektronenpaarbindung oder als
      Donor-Akzeptor-Bindungen beschrieben. Dazu wurden diese
      Bindungen wurden mit der Energiedekompositionsanalyse (EDA),
      der natürlichen Bindungsorbitalanalyse (NBO) und der
      Quantentheorie der Atome in Molekülen (AIM) untersucht. Die
      Ergebnisse dieser Untersuchungen zeigen, dass auch zwischen
      den schwereren Elementen Bindungen mit nicht zu
      vernachlässigendem Dreifachbindungscharakter existieren, die
      auch in Zukunft Teil der Forschung auf dem Gebiet der
      Bindungsanalyse sein sollten.
description: In this thesis, compounds with
      potential triple-bonding character involving the heavier
      main-group elements, Group 4 transition metals, and the
      actinides uranium and thorium were studied by using molecular
      quantum mechanics. The triple bonds are described in terms of
      the individual orbital contributions (σ, π||, and π┴),
      involving electron-sharing covalent or donor–acceptor
      interactions between the orbitals of two atoms or fragments.
      Energy decomposition, natural bond orbital, and atoms in
      molecules analyses were used for the bonding analysis of the
      triple bonds. The results of this thesis suggest that the
      triple-bonding character between the heavier elements of the
      periodic table is important and worth further study and
      exploration.
Search for high-mass exclusive $\gamma\gamma$$\to$ WW and $\gamma\gamma$$\to$ ZZ production in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
name: TOTEM Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: p p, scattering
coupling, gauge
TeV
vector boson
TOTEM
background
fractional
CMS

description: A search is performed for exclusive high-mass $\gamma\gamma$$\to$ WW and $\gamma\gamma$$\to$ ZZ production in proton-proton collisions using intact forward protons reconstructed in near-beam detectors, with both weak bosons decaying into boosted and merged jets. The analysis is based on a sample of proton-proton collisions collected by the CMS and TOTEM experiments at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 100 fb$^{-1}$. No excess above the standard model background prediction is observed, and upper limits are set on the pp $\to$ pWWp and pp $\to$ pZZp cross sections in a fiducial region defined by the diboson invariant mass $m$(VV) $\lt$ 1 TeV (with V = W,Z) and proton fractional momentum loss 0.04 $\lt$$\xi$$\lt$ 0.20. The results are interpreted as new limits on dimension-6 and dimension-8 anomalous quartic gauge couplings.
"Rococo Art from Bavaria" in London
Creators: name: Pevsner, Nikolaus
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 8 Nr. 1 (1955): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Measurements of azimuthal anisotropy of nonprompt D$^0$ mesons in PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: angular distribution, anisotropy
quark, interaction
meson, transverse momentum
anisotropy, measured
heavy ion, scattering
mass, hierarchy
hadron, decay
TeV
triangulation
mass dependence
CMS
charm

description: Measurements of the elliptic ($v_2$) and triangular ($v_3$) azimuthal anisotropy coefficients are presented for D$^0$ mesons produced in b hadron decays (nonprompt D$^0$ mesons) in lead-lead collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV. The results are compared with previously published charm meson anisotropies measured using prompt D$^0$ mesons. The data were collected with the CMS detector in 2018 with an integrated luminosity of 0.58 nb$^{-1}$. Azimuthal anisotropy is sensitive to the interactions of quarks with the hot and dense medium created in heavy ion collisions. Comparing results for prompt and nonprompt D$^0$ mesons can assist in understanding the mass dependence of these interactions. The nonprompt results show lower magnitudes of $v_2$ and $v_3$ and weaker dependences on the meson transverse momentum and collision centrality than those found for prompt D$^0$ mesons. By comparing to theoretical predictions, the results imply that there is a mass hierarchy of quark interactions with the medium.
Empoasca (Empoasca) apibicruris Liu 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Liu, Y.
name: Qin, D. Z.
name: Fletcher, M. J.
name: Zhang, Y. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Empoasca
Empoasca apibicruris

description: Empoasca (Empoasca) apibicruris Liu, sp. nov. (Figs. 10–18; Figs. 58–61) Type materials: China: holotype: m#, Jianfengling (18° 43’ 14” N, 108° 49’ 45” E), Hainan Prov., 5 May 2008, 980 m, coll. Qiulei Men; paratypes: 2 m #, same data as holotype. (all in NWAFU). Length: m# 3.0 mm. Ground color of body yellowish-green (Fig. 61). Crown with distinct light green patch on each side of coronal suture (Fig. 58). Eyes dark-brown. Pronotum with irregular yellow patches on anterior margin of pronotum and under eyes. Forewing and hindwing semitransparent. Abdomen yellow. Legs light yellow to green (Fig. 60). Ventral abdominal apodemes subparallel-sided, reaching segment 5 (Fig. 12). Pygofer with short dorso-apical lobe curved mediad, posterior margin broadly rounded, ornamented with 8–9 rigid setae distributed from outer to inner face of pygofer (Fig. 10); pygofer appendage not exceeding pygofer margin, arcuate distally in lateral view, apex broadened and obliquely tapered (Fig. 11). Anal appendage stout, swollen distinctly in sub-apical part, narrowing and curved anterad apically (Fig. 13). Subgenital plate in lateral view curved gradually caudodorsad apically, expanded apically; with numerous macrosetae on apical half; dorsolateral margin group A with 4–5 long stout setae subbasally and group B with 22–23 short microsetae over apical 2/3 (Fig. 18). Paramere with 4 teeth on dentifer, 9–10 setae subapically, apex bent ventrad and blunt in lateral view, evenly tapered and curved laterad in ventral view (Fig. 17). Connective slightly broader than long, posterior margin medially emarginate, strongly sclerotized along mid-line but without obvious dorsal keel (Fig. 14). Aedeagus shaft well sclerotized, unevenly tapered in lateral view; distal appendages slightly shorter than shaft, divergent at ca. 45º angle in posterior view; basal appendages slightly shorter than shaft, subparallel in ventral view (Figs. 15, 16). Gonopore terminal. Etymology: The specific epithet is derived from the combination “ api– ” and “ bicruris ” which refers to the shape of apex shaft being furcated. Diagnosis: The new species is similar to Empoasca albipennis Dworakowska, 1977b, but differs in having the two pairs of processes short and the pygofer appendage not forked.
description: Published as part of Liu, Y., Qin, D. Z., Fletcher, M. J. & Zhang, Y. L., 2011, Four new species of Empoasca (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) and one new record from China, pp. 29-39 in Zootaxa 3070 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3003.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5280483
description: {"references": ["Dworakowska, I. (1977 b) On some Typhlocybinae from Vietnam (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 30 (2), 9 - 47."]}
Higher-Point Integrands in $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: Bargheer, Till
name: Fleury, Thiago
name: Gonçalves, Vasco
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: supersymmetry, 4
gauge field theory, Yang-Mills
n-point function, 4
operator, Konishi
n-point function, 5
correlation function
operator product expansion
polarization

description: We compute the integrands of five-, six-, and seven-point correlation functions of twenty-prime operators with general polarizations at the two-loop order in $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super Yang-Mills theory. In addition, we compute the integrand of the five-point function at three-loop order. Using the operator product expansion, we extract the two-loop four-point function of one Konishi operator and three twenty-prime operators. Two methods were used for computing the integrands. The first method is based on constructing an ansatz, and then numerically fitting for the coefficients using the twistor-space reformulation of $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super Yang-Mills theory. The second method is based on the OPE decomposition. Only very few correlator integrands for more than four points were known before. Our results can be used to test conjectures, and to make progresses on the integrability-based hexagonalization approach for correlation functions.
Dark Radiation in extended cosmological scenarios
Creators: name: Archidiacono, Maria
name: Giusarma, Elena
name: Melchiorri, Alessandro
name: Mena, Olga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent cosmological data have provided evidence for a "dark" relativistic background at high statistical significance. Parameterized in terms of the number of relativistic degrees of freedom Neff, however, the current data seems to indicate a higher value than the one expected in the standard scenario based on three active neutrinos. This dark radiation component can be characterized not only by its abundance but also by its clustering properties, as its effective sound speed and its viscosity parameter. It is therefore crucial to study the correlations among the dark radiation properties and key cosmological parameters, as the dark energy equation of state or the running of the scalar spectral index, with current and future CMB data. We find that dark radiation with viscosity parameters different from their standard values may be misinterpreted as an evolving dark energy component or as a running spectral index in the power spectrum of primordial fluctuations.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Grosse Ausstellungen 1955
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 8 Nr. 2 (1955): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Measurement of the dependence of the hadron production fraction ratio $f_\mathrm{s}/f_\mathrm{u}$ on B meson kinematic variables in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: hadron, production
p p, scattering
rapidity
TeV
rapidity dependence
transverse momentum
kinematics
CMS

description: The dependence of the ratio between the B$_\mathrm{s}^0$ and B$^+$ hadron production fractions, $f_\mathrm{s}/f_\mathrm{u}$, on the transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}$) and rapidity of the B mesons is studied using the decay channels B$_\mathrm{s}^0$$\to$ J$/\psi\,\phi$ and B$^+$$\to$ J$/\psi$ K$^+$. The analysis uses a data sample of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, collected by the CMS experiment in 2018 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 61.6 fb$^{-1}$. The $f_\mathrm{s}/f_\mathrm{u}$ ratio is observed to depend on the B $p_\mathrm{T}$ and to be consistent with becoming asymptotically constant at large $p_\mathrm{T}$. No rapidity dependence is observed. The ratio of the B$^0$ to B$^+$ hadron production fractions, $f_\mathrm{d}/f_\mathrm{u}$, measured using the B$^0$$\to$ J$/\psi$ K$^{*0}$ decay channel, is found to be consistent with unity and independent of $p_\mathrm{T}$ and rapidity.
Personnes, chiffres, faits
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
Search for long-lived particles using out-of-time trackless jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: particle, long-lived
up, mass
p p, scattering
Higgs particle, mass
decay, length
TeV
neutralino
CMS
sparticle
gravitation
gravitino
tracking detector
silicon
CERN LHC Coll
kinematics
calorimeter
neural network

description: A search for long-lived particles decaying in the outer regions of the CMS silicon tracker or in the calorimeters is presented. The search is based on a data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC in 2016-2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. A novel technique, using trackless and out-of-time jet information combined in a deep neural network discriminator, is employed to identify decays of long-lived particles. The results are interpreted in a simplified model of chargino-neutralino production, where the neutralino is the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle, is long-lived, and decays to a gravitino and either a Higgs or Z boson. This search is most sensitive to neutralino proper decay lengths of approximately 0.5 m, for which masses up to 1.18 TeV are excluded at 95% confidence level. The current search is the best result to date in the mass range from the kinematic limit imposed by the Higgs mass up to 1.8 TeV.
Rapport de l’organe de révision
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
Comité, membres d’honneur
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
The ELM Survey. IV. 24 White Dwarf Merger Systems
Creators: name: Kilic, Mukremin
name: Brown, Warren R.
name: Prieto, Carlos Allende
name: Kenyon, S. J.
name: Heinke, Craig O.
name: Agueros, M. A.
name: Kleinman, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new radial velocity and X-ray observations of extremely low-mass (ELM, 0.2 Msol) white dwarf candidates in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 area. We identify seven new binary systems with 1-18 h orbital periods. Five of the systems will merge due to gravitational wave radiation within 10 Gyr, bringing the total number of merger systems found in the ELM Survey to 24. The ELM Survey has now quintupled the known merger white dwarf population. It has also discovered the eight shortest period detached binary white dwarf systems currently known. We discuss the characteristics of the merger and non-merger systems observed in the ELM Survey, including their future evolution. About half of the systems have extreme mass ratios. These are the progenitors of the AM Canum Venaticorum systems and supernovae .Ia. The remaining targets will lead to the formation of extreme helium stars, subdwarfs, or massive white dwarfs. We identify three targets that are excellent gravitational wave sources. These should be detected by the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA)-like missions within the first year of operation. The remaining targets are important indicators of what the Galactic foreground may look like for gravitational wave observatories.
description: ApJ, in press
Quantum Dynamics of the Hubbard-Holstein Model in Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium: Application to Pump-Probe Phenomena
Creators: name: De Filippis, G.
name: Cataudella, V.
name: Nowadnick, E. A.
name: Devereaux, T. P.
name: Mishchenko, A. S.
name: Nagaosa, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectral response and physical features of the 2D Hubbard-Holstein model are calculated both in equilibrium at zero and low chemical dopings, and after an ultra short powerful light pulse, in undoped systems. At equilibrium and at strong charge-lattice couplings, the optical conductivity reveals a 3-peak structure in agreement with experimental observations. After an ultra short pulse and at nonzero electron-phonon interaction, phonon and spin subsystems oscillate with the phonon period $T_{ph} \approx 80$ fs. The decay time of the phonon oscillations is about 150-200 fs, similar to the relaxation time of the charge system. We propose a criterion for observing these oscillations in high $T_c$ compounds: the time span of the pump light pulse $τ_{pump}$ has to be shorter than the phonon oscillation period $T_{ph}$.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Sylwetki zasłużonych dla Muzeum na 160-lecie. Kazimierz Michałowski.
Creators: name: Kubiak-Schneider, Aleksandra
name: Sulikowska, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: archaeology
mediterranean
museum
excavations
Faras
Palmyra
history
digital
archives

description: It is a short biographical note for the Digital National Museum in Warsaw for the jubilee of 160 years of existence.
description: {"references": ["https://cyfrowe.mnw.art.pl/pl/artykuly/378?fbclid=IwAR0U9FuOyBaC8IaTor7Fe-H48juxHctCP4T5y_6jJ_qGmibDU30igBjJ8XU"]}
Zur 5,5 m hohen, bemalten römischen Wand aus dem Kastell I in LOPODVNVM - Ladenburg am Neckar
Creators: name: Sommer, C. Sebastian
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2019

description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 24 (2000): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Do the environmental conditions affect the dust-induced fragmentation in low-metallicity clouds ?: Effect of pre-ionization and far-ultraviolet/cosmic-ray fields
Creators: name: Omukai, Kazuyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study effects of the fully ionized initial state, or pre-ionization, on the subsequent thermal evolution of low-metallicity clouds under various intensities of the external far-ultraviolet(FUV) and cosmic-ray(CR) fields. The pre-ionization significantly affects the thermal and dynamical evolution of metal-free clouds without FUV/CRs by way of efficient HD formation. On the other hand, the pre-ionization effect on the thermal evolution is limited in very low-density regime for more metal-enriched clouds ([Z/H] >~ -4) or those under modest FUV (>10^{-3}) or CR field (>0.1 of the present-day Galactic disk levels). In any case, for >10^8 cm^{-3}, neither the initial ionization state nor the irradiating FUV strength affect the thermal evolution. The dust cooling is an important mechanism for making sub-solar mass fragments in low-metallicity gas. Since this fragmentation occurs at the temperature minimum by the dust cooling at >10^{10} cm^{-3}, this process is not vulnerable either to initial ionization state or external radiation.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures, PASJ accepted
HYPE-mediated AMPylation as a Novel Therapeutic for Neurodegeneration
Creators: name: Camara, Ali
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Enzymes
Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified

description: The heat shock protein HSPA5 or BiP serves as a sentinel for ER (endoplasmic reticulum) stress and regulates proteostasis by chaperoning unfolded and misfolded proteins. We and others recently discovered an additional level of proteostatic control, whereby the Fic protein, HYPE/FicD, regulates BiP’s chaperoning capacity by the reversible, post-translational addition of AMP to BiP. Wild-type (WT) HYPE is predominantly a de-AMPylating enzyme that is intrinsically inhibited for AMPylation and shows only basal adenylyltransferase activity relative to a constitutively active mutant (E234G HYPE). Proteostatic dysfunction is often seen in neurodegenerative diseases associated with protein aggregation. Accordingly, we observed that HYPE can directly AMPylate the misfolded presynaptic protein αSynuclein (αSyn) implicated in neurodegenerative phenotypes associated with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Interestingly, HYPE-mediated AMPylation ameliorates many of the in vitro neurotoxic phenotypes of αSyn such as αSyn fibrillation and increased membrane permeability. These potentially cytoprotective phenomena conferred by HYPE’s adenylyltransferase activity make it an attractive point of intervention for PD therapy and for interrogating proteostasis. To this end, we conducted a pilot screen of FDA-approved, natural, and semi-synthetic small-molecule compound libraries towards the identification of activators of WT HYPE and inhibitors of E234G HYPE AMPylation. Employing fluorescence polarization of a labelled ATP analogue on a 384-well microplate platform, we’ve developed a robust, high-throughput screening (HTS) assay suitable for monitoring changes in AMPylation. First-pass selection of our pilot screen yielded multiple compounds capable of manipulating AMPylation in vitro. After expanding our HTS to over 30,000 novel compounds (including those with blood brain barrier penetrance to target PD), we obtained several promising lead candidates. Ongoing cellular validations of these lead compounds to determine their efficacy against intracellular AMPylation of HYPE substrates will be discussed. Challenging neuronal cell culture models of PD with these hits will provide molecular insights into αSyn-induced neurotoxicity, paving the path for novel therapeutic strategies in combating PD during early stages of disease onset.
GYY Retention Pen SWAT
Creators: name: Parkinson, Gillian
name: Fairhurst, Caroline
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Randomised Controlled Trial
subject: Postal Questionnaire
subject: Response Rate
subject: SWAT
subject: Reminder
subject: Pen
subject: Retention
subject: GYY

description: This registration contains the CONSORT Checklist for the publication relating to the GYY SWAT paper, code to replicate the completed analyses and the underlying data. These are not included in any other registration or repository.
Table S7 Overlap of proteins that changed with training across age quartiles
Creators: name: Sarzynski
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420702
subject: Exercise physiology
classificationCode: 310205
subject: Proteomics and metabolomics
classificationCode: 321108
subject: Molecular targets

description: Supplementary Table S7. Overlap of proteins that significantly changed with exercise training within and across age quartiles (data for manuscript Figure 4).
DIALECTAL VARIABILITY IN SPOKEN LANGUAGE: A COMPREHENSIVE SURVEY OF MODERN TECHNIQUES FOR LANGUAGE DIALECT IDENTIFICATION IN SPEECH SIGNALS
Creators: name: Er. POONAM KUKANA
name: Er. SUKHJINDER KAUR
name: Dr. PUNEET SAPRA
name: Er. CHIMAN SAINI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: DR (Dialect Recognition), DI (Dialect Identification) ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition), MFCC (Mel Frequency Cepstral coefficient), Linear Discriminant analysis (LDA), (LPC) Linear Prediction Coefficient, Probable Linear Discriminate Analysis (PLDA), Relative spectra (RASTA) filtering, FFMP (feed forward multilayer perceptron), CNN (Convolution Neural Network), RNN (Recurrent Neural Network).

description: Abstract
Main fundamental challenge for recent research work on speech based on science and technology is to understand and model the user variants in Spoken Languages. Users have their style of speaking, reliant on various factors, adding the dialect and accent of the speaker as well as the social and economic background of the speaker and contextual attributes like degree of knowledge between the listener, speaker and the position or rank of the speaking condition, from very normal to formal. In the past few decades, an extensive progress has been seen in automatically verifying the language of a speaker offered a sample speech. The main purpose of dialect verification is the recognition of a speaker's region dialect, within a pre-determined language, offered the acoustic signal alone. DR (Dialect Recognition) is a main issue in particular, since even within the similar dialect and accent or register user change may occur. For illustration, In Spontaneous speech, few speakers tend to exhibit more optimizing and alteration of function words than others. The main issue of dialect recognition system has been viewed as challenging than that of language classification or recognition due to the maximum similarity among dialects of the similar language. While, dialects may differ in any dimensions of the linguistic spectrum such as syntactic, lexical, morphological, phonological differences, these changes are likely to be more indirect across dialects than those across languages such as Hindi, Punjabi and English etc.
Monte Carlo Eikonal Scattering
Creators: name: Gibbs, W. R.
name: Dedonder, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monte Carlo evaluation is used to calculate heavy-ion elastic scattering including the center-of-mass correction and the Coulomb interaction.Angular distributions are presented for a number of nuclear pairs over a wide energy range using nucleon-nucleon scattering parameters taken from phase-shift analyses and densities from independent sources. A technique for the efficient expansion of the Glauber amplitude in partial waves is developed.