cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Floquet-engineering counterdiabatic protocols in quantum many-body systems
Creators: name: Claeys, Pieter W.
name: Pandey, Mohit
name: Sels, Dries
name: Polkovnikov, Anatoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Counterdiabatic (CD) driving presents a way of generating adiabatic dynamics at arbitrary pace, where excitations due to non-adiabaticity are exactly compensated by adding an auxiliary driving term to the Hamiltonian. While this CD term is theoretically known and given by the adiabatic gauge potential, obtaining and implementing this potential in many-body systems is a formidable task, requiring knowledge of the spectral properties of the instantaneous Hamiltonians and control of highly nonlocal multibody interactions. We show how an approximate gauge potential can be systematically built up as a series of nested commutators, remaining well-defined in the thermodynamic limit. Furthermore, the resulting CD driving protocols can be realized up to arbitrary order without leaving the available control space using tools from periodically-driven (Floquet) systems. This is illustrated on few- and many-body quantum systems, where the resulting Floquet protocols significantly suppress dissipation and provide a drastic increase in fidelity.
description: 6+3 pages
Additional file 1: of Cytogenetic and genomic organization analyses of chloroplast DNA invasions in the nuclear genome of Asparagus officinalis L. provides signatures of evolutionary complexity and informativity in sex chromosome evolution
Creators: name: Li, Shu-Fen
name: Li, Jia-Rong
name: Wang, Jin
name: Dong, Ran
name: Jia, Ke-Li
name: Zhu, Hong-Wei
name: Li, Ning
name: Yuan, Jin-Hong
name: Deng, Chuan-Liang
name: Gao, Wu-Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. The detailed information of NUPTs in the nuclear genome of A. officinalis. (DOCX 44 kb)
The flow field around a confined active droplet
Creators: name: de Blois, Charlotte
name: Reyssat, Mathilde
name: Michelin, Sebastien
name: Dauchot, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here first-of-a-kind experimental measurements of the flow field around a swimming water droplet, using confocal PIV in three dimensions. The droplet is denser than the continuous oil phase, and swims close and parallel to the bottom wall. The measured flow field is first quantitatively characterized and compared to the flow field obtained for an axisymmetric swimmer in unbounded flow. Important qualitative differences are observed, in particular the emergence of a strong isotropic radial flow field in the planes parallel to the wall. These fundamental differences stress the critical impact of confinement on the flow field around the swimming droplet. We then propose an analytical formulation, based on a reduced order description of the swimming droplet in terms of fundamental hydrodynamic singularities as well as the classical method of images. This model is able to account exactly for the effect of the wall and provides a simplified description of the flow field as the superposition of axisymmetric dipole and quadrupole singularities. We demonstrate that this simplified description quantitatively captures the effect of the wall on the dipolar and quadrupolar components of the flow field. Further including the confinement-induced asymmetry of the concentration field responsible for the droplet's Marangoni propulsion, our model is also able to account for the monopolar contribution to the experimental flow field which drives the dominant far-field signature of the droplet.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, 3 appendices
Fedratinib: First Approval
Creators: name: Blair, Hannah A.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine

description: Compliance with Ethical Standards Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding. Conflicts of interest During the peer review process the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from any comments received were made by the authors on the basis of scientific completeness and accuracy. Hannah A. Blair is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, is responsible for the article content and declares no relevant conflicts of interest.
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.

Abstract
Fedratinib (INREBIC®) is a JAK2-selective inhibitor that has been developed as an oral treatment for myelofibrosis. In August 2019, fedratinib received its first global approval in the USA for the treatment of adult patients with intermediate-2 or high-risk primary or secondary (post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia) myelofibrosis. Phase III clinical development for myelofibrosis is ongoing worldwide. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of fedratinib leading to this first approval for myelofibrosis.

© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019
Pilumnus incanus
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pilumnidae
Pilumnus
Pilumnus incanus

description: Pilumnus incanus (Forskål, 1775)
 Persian Gulf. First Persian Gulf record.
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Moghdan (Parsian).
 General distribution. Northwestern Indian Ocean: Red Sea, Persian Gulf.
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble.
 Remarks. A single male collected in the present study is generally identical with descriptions provided by Nobili (1906b) for Pilumnus forskalii H. Milne Edwards, 1834, and Klunzinger (1913) for Pilumnus incanus (Forskål, 1775). Ng et al. (2008) discussed on the synonymies of the two names, and they have regarded P. incanus (Forskål, 1775), as senior subjective synonym of P. forskalii H. Milne Edwards, 1834. This species has been briefly described and inadequately figured, therefore it must be redescribed again.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
A numerical approach to Kolmogorov equation in high dimension based on Gaussian analysis
Creators: name: Flandoli, Franco
name: Luo, Dejun
name: Ricci, Cristiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For Kolmogorov equations associated to finite dimensional stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in high dimension, a numerical method alternative to Monte Carlo simulations is proposed. The structure of the SDE is inspired by stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDE) and thus contains an underlying Gaussian process which is the key of the algorithm. A series development of the solution in terms of iterated integrals of the Gaussian process is given, it is proved to converge - also in the infinite dimensional limit - and it is numerically tested in a number of examples.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures
Response of Spiking Neurons to Correlated Inputs
Creators: name: Moreno, R.
name: de la Rocha, J.
name: Renart, A.
name: Parga, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The effect of a temporally correlated afferent current on the firing rate of a leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neuron is studied. This current is characterized in terms of rates, auto and cross-correlations, and correlation time scale $τ_c$ of excitatory and inhibitory inputs. The output rate $ν_{out}$ is calculated in the Fokker-Planck (FP) formalism in the limit of both small and large $τ_c$ compared to the membrane time constant $τ$ of the neuron. By simulations we check the analytical results, provide an interpolation valid for all $τ_c$ and study the neuron's response to rapid changes in the correlation magnitude.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Farm Savings Accounts: Examining Income Variablility, Eligibility, and Benefits
Creators: name: Gloy, Brent A.
name: LaDue, Eddy L.
name: Cuykendall, Charles H.
name: Gloy, Brent A.
name: LaDue, Eddy L.
name: Cuykendall, Charles H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Agricultural Finance

description: Government subsidized farm savings accounts have gained attention as possible risk management tools. These accounts encourage farmers to set aside funds in high income years to be drawn upon in low income years. This study considers two potential savings programs, Farm and Ranch Risk Management (FARRM) accounts and Counter-Cyclical (CC) farm savings accounts. FARRM accounts use tax deferral as the primary incentive for participation and under CC accounts the government would match farmer deposits up to $5,000. This report examines the potential benefits of these accounts for New York dairy farmers. The study illustrates how the selection of different income to define eligibility will impact the potential eligibility and benefits received by the accounts. In particular, if measures do not correct for changes in farm size, the value of the accounts to commercial farmers will be greatly reduced. Although participation and benefit estimates vary by the specific net and gross income measures used to define participation and allow withdrawals, the differences were relatively small. The analysis indicates that most commercial dairy farms would be eligible to build substantial balances in the accounts. The use of net income measures as opposed to gross income measures increases the likelihood that farmers will be able to access the funds deposited in the accounts.
Spatially resolving the spectral properties of lensed galaxies at z>3
Creators: name: Iani, Edoardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Despite the progress made with state-of-the-art instrumentation, spatially resolved studies of galaxy spectral properties at redshifts z>3 are still challenging. The typical scale over which intermediate/high-redshift galaxies can be observed is of a few kpc, which is comparable to the size of the entire galaxy. In contrast, lensing fields can offer an excellent solution to circumvent this problem, allowing us to spatially resolve galaxy substructures down to sizes of ~0.1 kpc and at the same time reach faint fluxes in a short amount of observing time. In this talk, I will present the first results of our studies of resolved galaxy spectral properties at z>3, based on the analysis of VLT/MUSE WFM+AO observations in lensing fields. I will show how the combination of MUSE/AO and HST data provides important information on the star formation process and galaxy ISM dynamics, and discuss the complementarity of our results with future spectroscopic studies with JWST.
Hedychridium semiluteum Lins. Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium semiluteum

description: Hedychridium semiluteum Linsenmaier, 1959a
(Fig. 64A–64E)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) semiluteum Linsenmaier, 1959a: 57 (key, roseum group), 60 (descr.), 187 (cat.).
Type locality. Cyprus: “ Cypern, ♀ Type (Yermasoyia Hills, IX.1951, leg. Mavromoustakis) und Paratype (Zakaki, VII.1955) in Coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♀: Cypern 11.IX.1951 Yermasoyia Hills leg. Mavromoustakis Coll. Linsenmaier // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. semiluteum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 59 // 71 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011569 (ex typecollection).
Paratype, 1♀: Zakaki 29.7.55 [A. Mavromoustakis] // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium semiluteum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011567 (ex synoptic collection).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Adoption of Improved Maize Seed by Smallholder Farmers in Mozambique
Creators: name: Zavale, Helder
name: Mabaya, Edward T.
name: Christy, Ralph D.
name: Zavale, Helder
name: Mabaya, Edward T.
name: Christy, Ralph D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: The objective of this paper is to investigate factors influencing the adoption of improved maize seed by smallholder farmers in Mozambique. The data used in this study were obtained from a national random sample of 4,908 smallholder farmers conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development in 2002. Using Probit and Logit models, the main factors influencing adoption of improved maize seed were identified. The results of this analysis indicate that fifteen out of twenty five factors are significantly found to be the determining factors influencing the probability of adopting improved maize seed. To increase the likelihood of adopting improved maize seed, policy makers should put more emphasis on improving rural infrastructures and providing better education.
The r-modes of rotating fluids
Creators: name: Sobouti, Y.
name: Rezania, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analysis of the toroidal modes of a rotating fluid, by means of the differential equations of motion is not readily tractable. A matrix representation of the equations in a suitable basis, however, simplifies the problem considerably and reveals many of its intricacies.
description: 12 pages, 4 fiures, revised version to appear in A&A
Pilumnus longicornis Hilgendorf 1879
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pilumnidae
Pilumnus
Pilumnus longicornis

description: Pilumnus longicornis Hilgendorf, 1879
 Persian Gulf. Kuwait (Jones 1986a), Saudi Arabia (Basson et al. 1977), Bahrain (Stephensen 1946), UAE (Hornby 1997), Iran (Stephensen 1946; Naderloo & Sari 2007b; present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (Basaeedu, Dustku), Moghdan. Bushehr Province: Bushehr (Jofreh), Kharg I.
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific: South Africa, East Africa, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Diego Garcia, Cargados Carajos, Saya de Malha, Mergui Archipelago, Philippines, Celebes, Indonesia (Java), Singapore, Australia (Western Australia, Queensland); New Zealand.
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal to 33 m. Stephensen (1946) and Naderloo & Sari (2007b) recorded the species from shells/gravel substrate in subtidal zone.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on pages 38-39, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Optimal photometry for colour-magnitude diagrams and its application to NGC 2547
Creators: name: Naylor, Tim
name: Totten, E. J.
name: Jeffries, R. D.
name: Pozzo, M.
name: Devey, C. R.
name: Thompson, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed the techniques required to use the optimal photometry algorithm of Naylor (1998) to create colour-magnitude diagrams with well defined completeness functions. To achieve this we first demonstrate that the optimal extraction is insensitive to uncertainties in the star's measured position. We then show how to correct the optimally extracted fluxes such that they correspond to those measured in a large aperture, so aperture photometry of standard stars can be used to place the measurements on a standard system. The technique simultaneously removes the effects of a position dependent point-spread function. Finally we develop a method called "ghosting", which calculates the completeness corrections in the absence of an accurate description of the point spread function. We apply these techniques to the young cluster NGC 2547 (=C0809-491), and use an X-ray selected sample to find an age of 20-35Myr and an intrinsic distance modulus of 8.00-8.15 magnitudes. We use these isochrones to select members from our photometric surveys. Our derived luminosity function shows a well defined Wielen dip, making NGC 2547 the youngest cluster in which such a feature has been observed. Our derived mass function spans the range 0.1-6Mo and is similar to that for the field and the older, more massive clusters M35 and the Pleiades, supporting the idea of a universal initial mass function.
description: 24 pages, 20 figures, MNRAS accepted
Smallholders’ Cost Efficiency in Mozambique: Implications for Improved Maize Seed Adoption
Creators: name: Zavale, Helder
name: Mabaya, Edward T.
name: Christy, Ralph D.
name: Zavale, Helder
name: Mabaya, Edward T.
name: Christy, Ralph D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Farm Management

description: The objectives of this paper are to estimate cost efficiency and investigate factors influencing the cost efficiency of maize-growing smallholders in Mozambique. The data used in this study came from a national random sample of 4,908 smallholder farmers conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development in 2002. Stochastic cost frontier and self-selection bias methods are used. The results indicate that twelve out of twenty factors are significantly found to be the determining factors influencing the cost efficiency. To enhance the cost efficiency of producing maize, policy makers should put more emphasis on improving rural infrastructures, providing better education, and providing access to credit.
Galaxy evolution and environment: the density field up to beyond the cosmic noon
Creators: name: Cucciati, Olga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: It is known that galaxy evolution is affected by several processes taking place in intermediate and high density environments. The lack of such processes, like e.g. in very low density regions, is also providing us with important pieces of information to be compared with high density regimes. In this respect, the study of the density field is a powerful tool to identify very different environments in one go. With all due caveats, this holds up to the highest redshifts explored, where the density peaks are often associated with the presence of proto-cluster candidates. Large spectroscopic surveys are particularly well suited for this kind of studies, allowing us to parameterise environment on several scales, from the >10 Mpc of voids to the ~1 Mpc of local density peaks. In this talk, I will show the most recent advances in this field, with a particular focus on z>2, where we possibly witness the onset of the effects of environment on galaxy evolution.
Hedychridium sevillanum Lins. Linsenmaier 1968
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium sevillanum

description: Hedychridium sevillanum Linsenmaier, 1968
(Fig. 65A–65E)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) sevillanum Linsenmaier, 1968: 28 (descr., ardens group); 1987: 139 (distr.); 1997: 255 (diagn.).
Type locality. Spain: “Spanien, Sevilla, IV.65, ♀ Type, ♀ Paratypen in Coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♀ and paratypes 2♀ [glued on the same label]: Spanien 24.IV.65 Östlich Sevilla leg. Linsenmaier // ♀ Type vorn Paratypen Hedychridium Ab. sevillanum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1966 (ex type-collection) // 216 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009176.
Remarks. Linsenmaier labelled a male specimen in the type-collection as allotype, bearing the following labels: Spanien 26.6.91 Segovia Coca Linsenmaier // ♂ Allotype Hedychridium Ab. sevillanum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1991. This specimen does not belong to the type series because it was collected after the original description.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on pages 61-62, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Menaethiops bicornis Alcock 1985
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Epialtidae
Menaethiops
Menaethiops bicornis

description: Menaethiops aff. bicornis Alcock, 1985
 Persian Gulf. First Persian Gulf record.
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (one site on the south coast).
 General distribution. Persian Gulf.
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal.
 Remarks. Menaethiops aff. bicornis Alcock, 1985, is very closely related to M. bicornis Alcock, 1985, and M. gadaniensis Kazmi & Tirmizi, 1999, regarding the long and relatively contiguous rostral spines. The rostral spines of Menaethiops are slightly divergent distally, while in both of the other congeners the rostral spines are closely attached to each other along their whole length. Menaethiops bicornis and M. gadaniensis have two spines on the bulged hepatic region, but there are two distinct tubercles on the hepatic region of the new species. The basal antennal segment in M. bicornis is distally two-lobed, with the outer lobe being distinctly shorter than the inner lobe and the lateral margin of the basal antennal segment nearly straight, while in other related congeners the anterolateral lobe of the basal antennal segment is tooth-shaped and larger than the inner lobe, and the lateral margin of the segment is sinuous with two concavities (see Tirmizi & Kazmi 1986: 168, fig. 52b; Kazmi & Tirmizi 1999: 371, fig. 1B). Regarding the morphology of the G1, M. gadaniensis is distinct from its congeners by having the apical inner lobe markedly hook-shaped (see Kazmi & Tirmizi 1999: 371, fig. 1G, G', G''). This species is new to science and is currently being described in an ongoing work by the authors.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Extragalactic neutrino background from very young pulsars surrounded by supernova envelopes
Creators: name: Bednarek, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the extragalactic muon neutrino background which is produced by hadrons injected by very young pulsars at an early phase after supernova explosion. It is assumed that hadrons are accelerated in the pulsar wind zone which is filled with thermal photons captured below the expanding supernova envelope. In collisions with those thermal photons hadrons produce pions which decay into muon neutrinos. At a later time, muon neutrinos are also produced by the hadrons in collisions with matter of the expanding envelope. We show that extragalactic neutrino background predicted by such a model should be detectable by the planned 1 km$^2$ neutrino detector if a significant part of pulsars is born with periods shorter than $\sim 10$ ms. Since such population of pulsars is postulated by the recent models of production of extremely high energy cosmic rays, detection of neutrinos with predicted fluxes can be used as their observational test.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, A&A style, accepted to A&A Lett
Evidence for an aspherical Population III supernova explosion inferred from the hyper metal-poor star HE1327-2326
Creators: name: Ezzeddine, Rana
name: Frebel, Anna
name: Roederer, Ian U.
name: Tominaga, Nozomu
name: Tumlinson, Jason
name: Ishigaki, Miho
name: Nomoto, Ken'ichi
name: Placco, Vinicius M.
name: Aoki, Wako
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observational evidence that an aspherical supernova explosion could have occurred in the First stars in the early universe. Our results are based on the First determination of a Zn abundance in a Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origins Spectrograph high-resolution UV spectrum of a hyper metal-poor (HMP) star, HE1327-2326, with [Fe/H](NLTE) = -5.2. We determine [Zn/Fe] = 0.80$\pm$0.25 from a UV Zn I line at 2138 detected at $3.4σ$. Yields of a 25M$_{\odot}$ aspherical supernova model with artificially modified densities exploding with E = 5x10$^{51}$ ergs best match the entire abundance pattern of HE1327-2326. Such high-entropy hypernova explosions are expected to produce bipolar outfows which could facilitate the external enrichment of small neighboring galaxies. This has already been predicted by theoretical studies of the earliest star forming minihalos. Such a scenario would have significant implications for the chemical enrichment across the early universe as HMP Carbon Enhanced Metal-Poor (CEMP) stars such as HE1327-2326 might have formed in such externally enriched environments.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Different evolutionary paths of VIPERS galaxies at z~1
Creators: name: Siudek, Malgorzata
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The statistical power of the VIPERS survey which observed ~90,000 galaxies at z>0.5 and the application of unsupervised FEM clustering algorithm allowed us to select 11 galaxy classes at z~1: 3 passive, 3 intermediate, and 5 star-forming. Physical properties - in particular, those which were not used for classification purposes - of all these subtypes differ between each other, and the transition between different subtypes is not smooth. Studies of environmental dependence indicate that the FEM classification may actually reflect different evolutionary paths of different subclasses of passive, star-forming, and intermediate subtypes of galaxies. For instance, the most passive class of red galaxies, residing in dense environments is the most compact and ~20% smaller than other red galaxies of a similar stellar mass. This may indicate that they were formed as a result of a spherical collapse rather than galaxy mergers. In my talk, I discuss the emerging scenarios of galaxy evolution.
Apsidal Alignment in Upsilon Andromedae
Creators: name: Chiang, E. I.
name: Tabachnik, S.
name: Tremaine, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the parameters fitted by Doppler radial velocity measurements of extrasolar planetary systems is omega, the argument of pericenter of a given planet's orbit referenced to the plane of the sky. Curiously, the omega's of the outer two planets orbiting Upsilon Andromedae are presently nearly identical: Delta-omega = omega_D - omega_C = 4.8 deg +/- 4.8 deg (1 sigma). This observation is least surprising if planets C and D occupy orbits that are seen close to edge-on (sin i_C, sin i_D > 0.5) and whose mutual inclination Theta does not exceed 20 deg. In this case, planets C and D inhabit a secular resonance in which Delta-omega librates about 0 deg with an amplitude of 30 deg and a period of 4000 yr. The resonant configuration spends about one-third of its time with |Delta-omega| < 10 deg. If Theta > 40 deg, either Delta-omega circulates or the system is unstable. This instability is driven by the Kozai mechanism which couples the eccentricity of planet C to Theta to drive the former quantity to values approaching unity. Our expectation that Theta < 20 deg suggests that planets C and D formed in a flattened, circumstellar disk, and may be tested by upcoming astrometric measurements with the FAME satellite.
description: Refereed version, accepted by AJ, to appear in September 2001 issue
Petrolisthes boscii
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Petrolisthes
Petrolisthes boscii

description: Petrolisthes boscii (Audouin, 1826)
 Persian Gulf. Kuwait (Motoh 1975), Saudi Arabia (Apel 2001), UAE (Titgen 1982; Apel 2001), Iran (Haig 1966, present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. (Zeytun Park Beach, Dargahan, Basaeedu, Dustku). Bushehr Province: Bushehr (Jofreh), Kharg I.
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Pakistan, Gulf of Manaar, Mergui-Archipelago, Gulf of Thailand, Indonesia, Australia (Western Australia, Queensland).
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal.
 Remarks. This species is widely distributed in the Indo-west Pacific. In the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, it is one of the common porcellanid crabs in the high intertidal zone with rocky and stony structure. Petrolisthes boscii has sometimes taxonomically been confused with P. moluccensis (e.g. Nobili 1906a), but as Haig (1966) mentioned, it is clearly different from the latter by having short setae on the inner side of the fingers, and by lacking spines on the anterior margin of walking legs. Adults differ from young specimens (CL <6 mm) in two following characters: strata on carapace and appendages are prominently shorter and usually squamiform (Paul’son 1975: 93–94); the front of adults is clearly broader than long and triangular.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Additional file 2 of Efficacy of bisphosphonate therapy on postmenopausal osteoporotic women with and without diabetes: a prospective trial
Creators: name: Kim, Jinyoung
name: Kim, Kyoung Min
name: Lim, Soo
name: Kang, Moo-Il
name: Baek, Ki-Hyun
name: Min, Yong-Ki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2.
Markov Chain Importance Sampling—A Highly Efficient Estimator for MCMC
Creators: name: Schuster, Ingmar
name: Klebanov, Ilja
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Markov chain algorithms are ubiquitous in machine learning and statistics and many other disciplines. Typically, these algorithms can be formulated as acceptance rejection methods. In this work, we present a novel estimator applicable to these methods, dubbed Markov chain importance sampling, which efficiently makes use of rejected proposals. For the unadjusted Langevin algorithm, it provides a novel way of correcting the discretization error. Our estimator satisfies a central limit theorem and improves on error per CPU cycle, often to a large extent. As a by-product it enables estimating the normalizing constant, an important quantity in Bayesian machine learning and statistics. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Micippa platipes
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Majidae
Micippa
Micippa platipes

description: Micippa platipes (Rüppel, 1830)
 Persian Gulf. First Persian Gulf recod.
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I., Moghdan (Parsian). Bushehr Province: Chahak.
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific: South Africa, East Africa, Seychelles, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Pakistan, China, Japan, Malaysia, Indonesia, Australia (South Australia, Victoria, NSW), Hawaiian Is.
 Habitat. Rocky intertidal and oyster bank, 0–23 m.
 Remarks. Micippa platipes is always confused with its close congener M. philyra (Herbst, 1803). The latter has been frequently recorded from the Persian Gulf [Nobili (1906a) as M. philyra var. mascarenica from Arzanah I.; Stephensen (1946) as M. philyra var. mascarenica from Bahrain; Evans et al. (1973) and Titgen (1982) from UAE; Basson et al. (1977) from Saudi Arabia; Apel (2001) from Saudi Arabia and UAE]. Apel (2001) stated that the Persian Gulf records all could be clearly assigned to M. philyra. Buitendijk (1939) prepared detailed remarks in order to distinguish these two similar species, and provided synonymies for both species using literature records. By using Buitendijk (1939) and the key provided by Griffin & Tranter (1986) the present specimens from the Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf could be convincingly identified as M. platipes. We could not examine the single male of Stephensen (1946) collected by Danish Expedition from Bahrain, but the drawing of the male G1 provided by Stephensen (1946: 109, fig. 21e–f) is very similar to the figure of the G1 provided by Buitendijk (1939: 253, fig. 22) for M. platipes rather than that of M. philyra. Although, Apel (2001) mentioned that the Persian Gulf specimens, which are all recorded from the Arabian coast, are M. philyra. We think that still all the material must be re-examined in order to clarify the occurrence of these two species in the Persian Gulf.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on pages 35-36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Complexity and scatter in kpc-scale star formation scaling relations in ALMaQUEST
Creators: name: Ellison, Sara
name: Lin, Lihwai
name: Pan, Hsi-An
name: Thorp, Mallory
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The ALMA-MaNGA QUEnching and STar formation (ALMaQUEST) Survey has obtained ALMA CO(1-0) observations of 46 MaNGA selected galaxies in order to map molecular gas and star formation on kpc-scales in the nearby universe. In this talk, I will use ALMaQUEST to demonstrate that the star formation scaling relations show significant galaxy-to-galaxy variation in their shape and normalization, and hence that none of these relations is truly universal. Furthermore, I show that the molecular gas main sequence of recently `retired' galaxy regions is distinct from the star-forming regions, even within a given galaxy, indicating that depletion of the gas reservoir is associated with the quenching process. Finally, I will investigate the relative roles of gas depletion and star formation efficiency in regulating star formation in nearby galaxies.
Cosmological constraints from the X-ray gas mass fraction in relaxed lensing clusters observed with Chandra
Creators: name: Allen, S. W.
name: Schmidt, R. W.
name: Fabian, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present precise measurements of the X-ray gas mass fraction for a sample of luminous, relatively relaxed clusters of galaxies observed with the Chandra Observatory, for which independent confirmation of the mass results is available from gravitational lensing studies. Parameterizing the total (luminous plus dark matter) mass profiles using the model of Navarro, Frenk & White (1997), we show that the X-ray gas mass fractions in the clusters asymptote towards an approximately constant value at a radius r_2500, where the mean interior density is 2500 times the critical density of the Universe at the redshifts of the clusters. Combining the Chandra results on the X-ray gas mass fraction and its apparent redshift dependence with recent measurements of the mean baryonic matter density in the Universe and the Hubble Constant determined from the Hubble Key Project, we obtain a tight constraint on the mean total matter density of the Universe, Omega_m = 0.30^{+0.04}_{-0.03}, and measure a positive cosmological constant, Omega_Lambda = 0.95^{+0.48}_{-0.72}. Our results are in good agreement with recent, independent findings based on analyses of anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background radiation, the properties of distant supernovae, and the large-scale distribution of galaxies.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters (6 pages, 3 figures)
Pisidia dehaanii
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Porcellanidae
Pisidia
Pisidia dehaanii

description: Pisidia dehaanii (Krauss, 1843)
 Persian Gulf. Iran (Haig 1966; present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I. [8 stations in the present study and one station by Haig (1966)], Bostano (Parsian), Chiruyeh, Farur I. Bushehr Province: Bushehr (Jofreh).
 General distribution. Western Indian Ocean: South Africa, East Africa, Somalia, southern Oman (Dhofar), Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Pakistan, Western India, Bay of Bengal.
 Habitat. Rocky/cobble intertidal.
 Remarks. There is still no record of the species from the Arabian side of the Persian Gulf, and as well from the Southern Gulf of Oman, while it has been recorded from the Iranian coast of both the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
New Views into the ISM, Star Formation, and Feedback in the Nearby Universe
Creators: name: Blanc, Guillermo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Star formation and feedback from massive stars are the main agents driving the evolution of galaxies. These processes control the growth of the stellar component, set the structure, kinematics, and thermodynamics of the ISM, drive the chemical enrichment of galaxies, and regulate the baryon cycle and the star formation efficiency of gas. Systematic multiwavelength mapping of the cold and ionized ISM of nearby galaxies and the Milky Way has become the benchmark for star formation studies in the local universe. Observations from sub-pc to tens of kpc scales across multiple ISM phases are needed to characterize these processes and their spatial and temporal complexities. I will present the current state of the field in terms of ISM mapping in nearby galaxies and the Milky Way, and the opportunities that new surveys will bring in the coming years.
Macroscopic dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate containing a vortex lattice
Creators: name: Cozzini, Marco
name: Stringari, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the equations of rotational hydrodynamics we study the macroscopic behaviour of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate containing a large number of vortices. The stationary configurations of the system, the frequencies of the collective excitations and the expansion of the condensate are investigated as a function of the angular velocity of the vortex lattice. The time evolution of the condensate and of the lattice geometry induced by a sudden deformation of the trap is also discussed and compared with the recent experimental results of P. Engels et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 100403 (2002).
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Evaluation of Methoxychlor for the Protection of Stored Wheat and Shelled Corn from Insect Attack
Creators: name: Walkden, H. H.
name: Nelson, Howard D.
name: Walkden, H. H.
name: Nelson, Howard D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report Introduction: Changes in grain handling and storage practices in the past few years have lengthened the periods of time grain may be stored, sometimes up to 5 years. The reserves of grain accumulated as a result of increased yields and the price-support loan program have required new and improved methods of insect control. Emphasis now is being placed on preventive rather than curative measures of preserving grain from insect attack. In line with this trend, intensive studies were initiated in the fall of 1952 to explore the possibility of applying insecticides directly to stored wheat and shelled corn to prevent the development of insect infestation. The use of insecticides for this purpose introduces numerous problems. The residues of insecticide on the grain must be studied to determine whether they are within safe limits for the ultimate consumer--human beings or livestock--and whether the grade of the grain is affected by the treatments. This report is the first of a series, presenting the results of the tests with various protective treatments. In the tests described here, methoxychlor dusts were used as the protective treatment. Other studies with methoxychlor are still underway, but owing to the immediate interest in protective treatments, the results through December 1956 are presented now. The data are divided into two groups for presentation, one group covering the tests on protection of wheat, the other on shelled corn.
Hedychridium subcoriaceum Lins. Linsenmaier 1999
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium subcoriaceum

description: Hedychridium subcoriaceum Linsenmaier, 1999
(Fig. 68A–68E)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) subcoriaceum Linsenmaier, 1999: 80 (key, coriaceum group), 81 (descr.), 88 (fig. 142).
Type locality. Morocco: “Marokko, Tiznit-Tadouarte 12.IV.1988, J. Gusenleitner, ♀ Type (Holotypus) Coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♀: Marokko, Tadouarte, 10 km NW Tiznit, 12.4.1988, leg. Gusenleitner // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. subcoriaceum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1998 // 512 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0009322 (ex type-collection).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 65, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Scylla serrata
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Portunidae
Scylla
Scylla serrata

description: Scylla serrata (Forskål, 1775)
 Persian Gulf. UAE (Hogarth & Beach 2001), Iran (present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: in mangroves behind Bandar-Abbas Airport, Qeshm I. (small population in manplanted mangroves of Nagasheh at the south coast of the island).
 General distribution. Indo-West Pacific: South Africa, East Africa, Mauritius, Red Sea, Gulf of Oman, Persian Gulf, Tahiti, Thailand, Japan, Indonesia, Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, NSW).
 Habitat. Mangroves.
 Remarks. Keenan et al. (1998) revised the complex of Scylla serrata sensu lato and distinguished four different species, namely S. serrata (Forskål, 1775), S. olivacea (Herbst, 1796), S. tranquebarica (Fabricius, 1798) and S. paramamosain Estampador, 1949. Keenan et al. (1998) stated that the exact distribution of S. serrata sensu strictu is not clear, but they believed that S. serrata recorded from Pakistan by Tirmizi & Kazmi (1996) rather refers to S. tranquebarica. Apel & Spiridonov (1998) recorded S. serrata from the eastern coast of UAE in Gulf of Oman, but they mentioned that this species has not been recorded from the inner Persian Gulf. Scylla serrata was recently recorded from the southeast Persian Gulf in Ras al-Khaimah (UAE) by Hogarth & Beech (2001). This species is thought to have been very common in the past when extensive mangroves were widely distributed along the coast of the Persian Gulf (Hogarth & Beech 2001). Consequently, its extinction more probably occurred following the disappearance of mangroves from most parts of the Persian Gulf. During the present study a small population was found in the planted mangroves along the south coast of the Qeshm I. which shows that this commercially important species has started again to be established in the Persian Gulf. In addition, a single specimen was observed in the mangal system behind the airport of Bandar-Abbas, whereas Scylla serrata is a quite common species in the mangroves of Khor-Khalasi along the Gulf of Oman coast of Iran (personal observation).
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
title: 02_0578
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/