cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Un espace urbain singulier : les abords de la cathédrale du Mans. Enjeux et méthodes
Creators: name: Augry, Stéphane
Publisher: name: Inrap
Year: 2019

description: La fouille des jardins de la cathédrale Saint-Julien, débutée en septembre 2017, s’inscrit dans le projet de la mairie du Mans visant à aménager un large espace au pied du chevet gothique. Il s’agit d’un chantier complexe, de par les volumes de terres déplacés, mais surtout par la présence d’architectures monumentales, dont les murs des différents systèmes défensifs. Les enjeux scientifiques sont multiples et leur étude constitue une opportunité unique d’aborder le passé de la ville, sur le temps long. Cette présentation fait le bilan des multiples méthodes employées (photogrammétrie, lasergrammétrie, maquette numérique, anastylose…) pour garantir un enregistrement stratigraphique dans « les règles de l’art » et appréhender au mieux les questions volumétriques et les « emboîtements » stratigraphiques singuliers, présents dans un contexte fortement stratifié et monumental. Elle étudie le lien entre les deux méthodes d’enregistrement déployés par les fouilleurs, traditionnelle et numérique, tout au long de l’opération d’archéologie préventive.
description: The excavation of the gardens of Saint-Julien cathedral, which began in September 2017, is part of the Le Mans town council's project to develop a large area at the foot of the Gothic chevet. This is a complex site, due to the volumes of earth moved, but above all due to the presence of monumental architecture, including the walls of the various defensive systems. The scientific challenges are multiple and their study constitutes a unique opportunity to approach the city's past over a long period of time. This presentation reviews the multiple methods used (photogrammetry, lasergrammetry, digital models, anastylosis, etc.) to guarantee a stratigraphic record in accordance with the "rules of the art" and to better understand the volumetric issues and the singular stratigraphic "nestings" present in a highly stratified and monumental context. It studies the link between the two recording methods deployed by the excavators, traditional and digital, throughout the preventive archaeology operation.

Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)
Deutsch-chinesische Schulkontakte. Acht Jahre Chinesischunterricht. Fünf Jahre Schüleraustausch mit Shanghai: Ergebnisse und Perspektiven
Creators: name: Nahmer, Helga Von Der
name: Cheng, Yeng
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: 德中学生交流的回顾与展望 汉堡一直以世界港自期许。汉堡也是德中经济文化交流的桥梁。它与上海有悠久的历史渊源。一九八六年更签下和约与上海结为伙伴成。一九八七年起这两个城市的中学进行了在中国史前无例的交流活动。一九八五年起瓦尔多夫中学八年级的学生开始有机会学习中文。九年级的学生可以正式选修作为第三外语。中文被承认为一项基本课程，但不能成为高年级的重点学科，也不能当作毕业考的科目。 开课的初期很多好奇的学生来上中文课。过了不久就因为中文的难度和工作量太重而放弃了。 目前中文班采用重质不重量的原则。一共约有三十个学生，分成四班教学。上课时尽量以不同的方式提高他们的表达能力。教材除了用实用汉语课本外还使用很多字编的教材。中文课到目前颇有成果。许多学生已经在语言比赛中得过了奖。毕业以后也有很多学生以中文为专业。而两个城市之间的学生交流更给了学生一个很强的动机。参加交流的学生除了有语言的基础外还对异邦的文感兴趣，积极地设法作好人民外交的工作。 中文课程的推动是一件很吃力的工作。要对家长和学生作文化方面，语言方面，和交流活动的宣传。如果中文在学校课程的安排上更重要，如果整个德国的社会和家长们对中国的语言和文化更开放，更重视，中文课的成果将会日益提升。
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 10 (1994): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
24 Jahre Erfahrung mit Chinesisch-AGs und Kontakte zu einer chinesischen Mittelschule
Creators: name: Autenrieth, Klaus F.
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: About 24 years ago I started teaching Chinese at the local “Gymnasium” in Schorndorf. As I had been brought up in Meixian. Guangzhou Province, until my family left China in 1947. I could speak the Hakka dialect. And after having studied in Hongkong from 1965 to 1967 I could write the characters and speak Kantonese fairly well. – But when in 1968 my 16 year old pupils asked me to teach them Chinese. I had to learn the Mandarin and later on the Pinyin-transcription by myself. I even had to work out a teaching program for them. During the 24 years I had sometimes 6, 8 or 12 students: once there were more than one hundred, who were interested in learning Chinese. But most of them felt they had to give up this extra-curricular activity, because they had to struggle hard keeping up with their compulsory subjects at school. Since 1986, when I had the chance to visit Meixian again several times, we have been able to build up a school friendship between our Max-Planck-Gymnasium and the Le Yü Middleschool there, in which my father had been a teacher until 1947.
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 10 (1994): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Wolność i równość w prawie administracyjnym
Creators: name: Bąkowski, Tomasz
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Comparative study of the centrosymmetric and non-centrosymmetric superconducting phases of Re3W using muon-spin spectroscopy and heat capacity measurements
Creators: name: Biswas, P. K.
name: Hillier, A. D.
name: Lees, M. R.
name: Paul, D. McK.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the low-temperature electronic properties of the centrosymmetric (CS) and non-centrosymmetric (NCS) phases of Re3W using muon-spin spectroscopy and heat capacity measurements. The zero-field muSR results indicate that time-reversal symmetry is preserved for both structures of Re3W. Transverse-field muon spin rotation has been used to study the temperature dependence of the penetration depth lambda(T) in the mixed state. For both phases of Re3W, lambda(T) can be explained using a single-gap s-wave BCS model. The magnetic penetration depth at zero temperature, lambda(0), is 164(7) and 418(6) nm for the centrosymmetric and the non-centrosymmetric phases of Re3W respectively. Low-temperature specific heat data also provide evidence for an s-wave gap-symmetry for the two phases of Re3W. Both the muSR and heat capacity data show that the CS material has a higher Tc and a larger superconducting gap Delta(0) at 0 K than the NCS compound. The ratio Delta(0)/kBTc indicates that both phases of Re3W should be considered as strong-coupling superconductors.
description: 7 pages, to appear in Physical Review B
Remerciements
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
Chinesisch am St.-Anna-Gymnasium
Creators: name: Guber-Yogeshwar, Barbara
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: The article represents a survey of the current situation of Modern Chinese as an optional subject (“Wahlfach”) at St.-Anna-Gymnasium in Munich. This school offers the student the possibility of attending a two-year basic course (Wahlkurs) and an advanced course (one or two years, Grundkurs). Having finished these courses the students should be able to continue their studies on their own. Subjects and methodics of the students should be able to continue their studies on their own. Subjects and methodics of the courses are explained in the paper. Further, the currently available textbooks are mentioned. Arguments are given why future textbooks should include both at a time, the spoken Chinese and the written Chinese, following thereby a common students desire. At its end the article describes some typical students profiles and their motivations as well as their learning processes.
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 10 (1994): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Blickpunkte
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
Rola jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w rozwoju gospodarki wodorowej
Creators: name: Pinkas, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Prawnie dopuszczalne metody ogłuszania zwierząt w świetle regulacji Unii Europejskiej
Creators: name: Luber, Sławomir
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2023

description: Przedmiotem rozdziału III jest ochrona zwierząt podczas uboju, która stanowi istotny elementem całościowego systemu ochrony zwierząt, a chyba najważniejszym jej przejawem jest obowiązek ogłuszania zwierząt przed uśmierceniem. Celem tego działania jest ograniczenie cierpienia spowodowanego śmiercią. Ochrona zwierząt w tak drastycznym dla nich momencie wypełnienia ich roli dla człowieka, w ostatnich chwilach życia, jest bez wątpienia obowiązkiem etycznym, którego prawodawca nie może lekceważyć. Rozdział III stanowi analizę problematyki ogłuszania zwierząt w kontekście regulacji prawnej Unii Europejskiej, której moc obowiązywania rozciąga się także na Polskę. Głównym przedmiotem analizy są akty prawa UEze szczególnym uwzględnieniem rozporządzenia Rady (WE) nr 1099/2009 z dnia 24 września 2009 r. w sprawie ochrony zwierząt podczas ich uśmiercania, które to stanowi podstawową i kompleksową regulację prawną w tej dziedzinie. W całości rozdziału III czytelnik może także napotkać liczne rozważania etyczne odnoszące się do analizowanych zagadnień.
A consistent first-order model for relativistic heat flow
Creators: name: Andersson, N.
name: Lopez-Monsalvo, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper revisits the problem of heat conduction in relativistic fluids, associated with issues concerning both stability and causality. It has long been known that the problem requires information involving second order deviations from thermal equilibrium. Basically, any consistent first-order theory needs to remain cognizant of its higher-order origins. We demonstrate this by carrying out the required first-order reduction of a recent variational model. We provide an analysis of the dynamics of the system, obtaining the conditions that must be satisfied in order to avoid instabilities and acausal signal propagation. The results demonstrate, beyond any reasonable doubt, that the model has all the features one would expect of a real physical system. In particular, we highlight the presence of a second sound for heat in the appropriate limit. We also make contact with previous work on the problem by showing how the various constraints on our system agree with previously established results.
description: RevTeX, 1 eps Figure
Soester Erklärung zur Fremdsprache Chinesisch an Schulen im deutschsprachigen Raum
Creators: name: Vom Fachverband Chinesisch E.V. Und Den Teilnehmern Der Tagung
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 10 (1994): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Методичні рекомендації для проведення практичних занять з дисципліни «Публічне управління конкурентоздатністю країни в умовах глобалізації» для здобувачів третього рівня вищої освіти галузі знань 28 «Публічне управління та адміністрування» за спеціальністю 281 «Публічне управління та адміністрування», денна форма навчання. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.14831678
Creators: name: Соколова, Ельміра
name: Рибкіна, Світлана
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Методичні рекомендації для проведення практичних занять з дисципліни «Публічне управління конкурентоздатністю країни в умовах глобалізації» для здобувачів третього рівня вищої освіти галузі знань 28 «Публічне управління та адміністрування» за спеціальністю 281 «Публічне управління та адміністрування», денна форма навчання.
Ochotnicza straż pożarna gminną jednostką ochrony przeciwpożarowej
Creators: name: Kocowski, Tadeusz
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Panchromatic radiative transfer modeling of stars and dust in the Sombrero galaxy
Creators: name: De Looze, Ilse
name: Baes, Maarten
name: Fritz, Jacopo
name: Verstappen, Joris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of the dust energy balance in the Sombrero galaxy M104. From a full radiative transfer analysis, including scattering, absorption and thermal re-emission, we construct models that can reproduce images at optical/near-infrared wavelengths, the observed stellar SED and the minor axis extinction profiles in the V and R_C band. A standard model, that contains only an old stellar population to heat the dust, underestimates the observations of dust emission at infrared wavelengths by a factor of ~ 3. Supplementing this basic model with a young stellar component of low star formation activity in both the inner disk (SFR ~ 0.21 Msun/yr) and dust ring (SFR ~ 0.05 Msun/yr), we are capable of solving the discrepancy in the dust energy budget of the Sombrero galaxy at wavelengths shortwards of 100 \mum. To account for the increased FIR/submm emission beyond 100 \mum, we propose a additional dust component distributed in quiescent clumps. This model with a clumpy dust structure predicts three-quarters of the total dust content (~ 2.8 x 10^7 Msun) to reside in compact dust clouds with no associated embedded sources. Although the assumption of a clumpy dust structure in the Sombrero galaxy is supported by high-resolution optical data, we cannot rule out the possibility that dust grains with a higher dust emissivity account for part of the discrepancy in the energy budget at submm wavelengths.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Begrüßungsansprache von Prof. Dr. Per Fischer, ehemaliger Botschafter der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, auf der Tagung "China/Chinesisch in Schule und Unterricht"
Creators: name: Fischer, Per
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 10 (1994): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
High p_T suppression of Lambda and K0s in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(s_NN)= 2.76 TeV with ALICE
Creators: name: Schuchmann, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nuclear modification factors R_AA and R_CP of Lambda and K0s in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(s_NN)= 2.76 TeV measured by ALICE at LHC are presented. In central collisions a strong suppression at high p_T (p_T > 8 GeV/c) with respect to pp collisions is observed. The p_T region below is dominated by an enhancement of Lambda over the suppressed K0s. The results are compared to those for charged hadrons and to Lambda from lower collision energies.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures, proceedings to Quark Matter 2011
Archives suisses de l’art
Creators: name: Schmid, Michael
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Dès sa création en 1951, l’Institut suisse pour l’étude de l’art (SIK-ISEA) a systématiquement collecté des documents sur l’art suisse. L’Institut a inauguré en septembre 2012 les Archives suisses de l’art, afin d’assurer la pérennité de ses fonds et de les enrichir continuellement. En parallèle, il a mis en place de nouveaux canaux de diffusion, tant en ligne que sur place.
description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
Comptes annuels de la Fondation
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft
Year: 2019

description: Jahresbericht SIK-ISEA / Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft, 2013: Jahresbericht 2012 SIK-ISEA
On the growth of laminar-turbulent patterns in plane Couette flow
Creators: name: Manneville, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The growth of laminar-turbulent band patterns in plane Couette flow is studied in the vicinity of the global stability threshold R_g below which laminar flow ultimately prevails. Appropriately tailored direct numerical simulations are performed to manage systems extended enough to accommodate several bands. The initial state or germ is an oblique turbulent patch of limited extent. The growth is seen to result from several competing processes: (i) nucleation of turbulent patches close to or at the extremities of already formed band segments, with the same obliquity as the germ or the opposite one, and (ii) turbulence collapse similar to gap formation for band decay. Growth into a labyrinthine pattern is observed as soon as spanwise expansion is effective. An ideally aligned pattern is usually obtained at the end of a long and gradual regularisation stage when R is large enough. Stable isolated bands can be observed slightly above R_g. When growth rates are not large enough, the germ decays at the end of a long transient, similar to what was observed in experiments. Local continuous growth/decay microscopic mechanisms are seen to compete with large deviations which are the cause of mesoscopic nucleation events (turbulent patches or laminar gaps) controlling the macroscopic behaviour of the system (pattern). Implications of these findings are discussed in the light of Pomeau's proposals based on directed percolation and first-order phase transitions in statistical physics.
description: 15p. 10 figs, to appear in the Fluid Dynamics Research special issue dedicated to publication of contributions at BIFD11 Barcelona July 18-21, 2011
Tunneling and Metastability of continuous time Markov chains II, the nonreversible case
Creators: name: Beltrán, J.
name: Landim, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We proposed in \cite{bl2} a new approach to prove the metastable behavior of reversible dynamics based on potential theory and local ergodicity. In this article we extend this theory to nonreversible dynamics based on the Dirichlet principle proved in \cite{gl2}.
Eltje Böttcher: Lateinisch sprechen im Unterricht. Praktische Ansätze des ‚Latine Loqui‘
Creators: name: Reinhard, Marie-Luise
Publisher: name: Forum Classicum
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Eltje Böttcher: Lateinisch sprechen im Unterricht. Praktische Ansätze des ‚Latine Loqui‘, V&R, Göttingen 2018, 128 S., (ISBN 978-3-525-70261-1)
description: Forum Classicum, Nr. 3 (2019): Forum Classicum
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2020

description: -
description: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 88 2010(2013)
Zarząd mieniem publicznym a działalność spółek z udziałem jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w społecznej gospodarce rynkowej
Creators: name: Gola, Jan
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Problematyka działalności pseudohodowli psów i kotów w Polsce
Creators: name: Walkowicz, Klara
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2023

description: Rozdział I pokazuje rzeczywisty obraz pseudohodowli. W 2011 r. dokonano nowelizacji ustawy o ochronie zwierząt, która zapoczątkowała powstawanie tzw.pseudohodowli psów i kotów. Celem ustawodawcy było wówczas nie tylko ograniczenie obrotu zwierząt na targach czy giełdach, ale głównie zaprzestania hodowania psów w typie rasy. Termin pseudohodowla nie doczekał się jeszcze definicji prawnej (ani słownikowej). Nowelizacja ta została jednak przeprowadzona niedbale i przyniosła skutek odwrotny od zamierzonego, co doprowadziło do dewaluacji międzynarodowej wartości rodowodów, ale również ma swoje konsekwencje na gruncie prawa cywilnego. W niniejszym rozdziale dokonano analizy problematyki funkcjonowania pseudohodowli w Polsce, podejmując próbę skonstruowania definicji prawnej tego określenia oraz skupiając się na przepisach mających na celu zapewnienie dobrostanu zwierząt poprzez spełnienie ich potrzeb gatunkowych.
Sexueller Missbrauch an Minderjährigen in der deutschen katholischen Kirche
Creators: name: Dreßing, Harald
name: Salize, Hans-Joachim
name: Dölling, Dieter
Publisher: name: Journal of Self-Regulation and Regulation
Year: 2019

description: In dem vorliegenden Beitrag wird über ein Forschungsprojekt zum sexuellen Missbrauch Minderjähriger in der deutschen katholischen Kirche berichtet. Das Projekt wurde im Auftrag des Verbandes der Diözesen Deutschlands durchgeführt. Eine Personalaktenanalyse für den Zeitraum 1946 bis 2014 ergab Hinweise auf Beschuldigungen gegen 1.670 Kleriker und auf 3.677 von Missbrauchsdelikten Betroffene. Die Betroffenen waren überwiegend männlich und wurden mehrfach viktimisiert. Den meisten Beschuldigten wurden mehrere Übergriffe vorgeworfen. Die Taten bestanden überwiegend in Hands-on-Handlungen. Die Reaktion der Kirche auf bekannt gewordene Taten bestand häufig in Versetzungen. Staatliche Strafverfahren mussten häufig wegen Verjährung eingestellt werden. Nach den Befunden des Projekts handelt es sich bei den sexuellen Übergriffen nicht nur um das Fehlverhalten Einzelner, vielmehr gibt es in der katholischen Kirche strukturelle Probleme, welche die Delikte begünstigen.
description: Journal of Self-Regulation and Regulation, Vol 5 (2019): Special Issue Organisierte Regelverletzungen – Jenseits der Moral
Abelianity Conjecture for special threefolds
Creators: name: Campana, Frédéric
name: Claudon, Benoît
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using orbifold metrics of the appropriately signed Ricci curvature on orbifolds with negative or numerically trivial canonical bundle and the two-dimensional Log Minimal Model Program, we prove that the fundamental group of special compact Kähler threefolds is almost abelian. This property was conjectured in all dimensions in [Cam04b], and also for orbifolds in [Cam07], where the notion of specialness was introduced. We briefly recall below the definition, basic properties, and the role of special manifolds in classification theory.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures (in Appendix). Comments are wellcome
Zum Gedenken an Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Siegfried Fröhlich (1937–2018)
Creators: name: Behnke, Hans Joachim
name: Brabandt-Behnke, Johanna
Publisher: name: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Jahresschrift für mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte, Bd. 97 (2019): Jahresschrift für Mitteldeutsche Vorgeschichte
Die Pariser Miniaturen-Ausstellung von 1954
Creators: name: Boeckler, Albert
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 8 Nr. 1 (1955): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Optimal Condition for Strong Terahertz Radiation from Intrinsic Josephson Junctions
Creators: name: Liu, Feng
name: Lin, Shi-Zeng
name: Hu, Xiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to enhance the radiation power in terahertz band based on the intrinsic Josephson junctions of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ single crystal, we investigate a long cylindrical sample embedded in a dielectric material. Tuning the dielectric constant, the radiation power has a maximum which is achieved when it equals the dissipation caused by Josephson plasma. This yields the optimal dielectric constant of wrapping material in terms of the properties of BSCCO single crystal. The maximal radiation power is found proportional to the product of the typical superconducting current squared and the typical normal resistance, or the gap energy squared divided by the typical normal resistance, which offers a guideline for choosing superconductor as a source of strong radiation. By introducing an anti-reflection layer, we can build a compact device with the BSCCO cylinder and two wrapping dielectric layers with finite thicknesses.
description: 7.5 pages, 7 figures
Zur Kreuzabnahme Rogiers van der Weyden im Escorial
Creators: name: Schöne, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 8 Nr. 1 (1955): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Zuschrift an die Redaktion
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 8 Nr. 2 (1955): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Tafeln
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 8 Nr. 2 (1955): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Breaking the exponential wall in classical simulations of fidelity
Creators: name: Mollica, Cesare
name: Zimmermann, Tomas
name: Vanicek, Jiri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the efficiency of available algorithms for the simulation of classical fidelity and show that their computational costs increase exponentially with the number of degrees of freedom for almost all initial states. Then we present an algorithm whose cost is independent of the system's dimensionality and show that, within a continuous family of algorithms, our algorithm is the only one with this property. Simultaneously we propose a general analytical approach to estimate efficiency of trajectory-based methods.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 20 Nr. 5 (1967): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Proceedings Second Workshop on Developments in Implicit Computational Complexity
Creators: name: Marion, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.3.2; F.3.3; F.4.1

description: This volume contains the proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Developments in Implicit Computational complExity (DICE 2011), which took place on April 2-3 2011 in Saarbruecken, Germany, as a satellite event of the Joint European Conference on Theory and Practice of Software, ETAPS 2011. Implicit Computational Complexity aims at studying computational complexity without referring to external measuring conditions or particular machine models, but instead by considering restrictions on programming languages or logical principles implying complexity properties. The aim of this workshop was to bring together researchers working on implicit computational complexity, from its logical and semantics aspects to those related to the static analysis of programs, so as to foster their interaction and to give newcomers an overview of the current trends in this area. The first DICE workshop was held in 2010 at ETAPS and published in EPTCS, volume 23 (http://eptcs.org/content.cgi?DICE2010).
description: EPTCS 75, 2012
Feng, Zhiwei. Die chinesischen Schriftzeichen in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart. Trier, 1994
Creators: name: Wippermann, Dorothea
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 11 (1995): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Avant-propos
Creators: name: Murat, Michel
Publisher: name: Classiques Garnier
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Géographie
subject: Art
subject: Culture
subject: Création littéraire
subject: Classicisme

description: On trouvera dans ce livre la Méditerranée de Suarès, et toutes les manières dont il la fait sienne : à travers une idée ou un moment de l’esprit ; par un moment de l’expérience, comme la réclusion à Marseille ; par l’amitié avec d’Annunzio, le compagnonnage avec Gustave Fayet ; dans les feuillets d’un livre rêvé sur la Provence, dans une ville ou un port. Toutes portent sa marque, et sont une invitation au voyage.
Bei der Redaktion eingegangene Neuerscheinungen
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 21 Nr. 3 (1968): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Dust Attenuation and H-alpha Star Formation Rates of z~0.5 Galaxies
Creators: name: Ly, Chun
name: Malkan, Matthew A.
name: Kashikawa, Nobunari
name: Ota, Kazuaki
name: Shimasaku, Kazuhiro
name: Iye, Masanori
name: Currie, Thayne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using deep narrow-band and broad-band imaging, we identify 401 z~0.40 and 249 z~0.49 H-alpha line-emitting galaxies in the Subaru Deep Field. Compared to other H-alpha surveys at similar redshifts, our samples are unique since they probe lower H-alpha luminosities, are augmented with multi-wavelength (rest-frame 1000AA--1.5 microns) coverage, and a large fraction (20%) of our samples has already been spectroscopically confirmed. Our spectra allow us to measure the Balmer decrement for nearly 60 galaxies with H-beta detected above 5-sigma. The Balmer decrements indicate an average extinction of A(H-alpha)=0.7^{+1.4}_{-0.7} mag. We find that the Balmer decrement systematically increases with higher H-alpha luminosities and with larger stellar masses, in agreement with previous studies with sparser samples. We find that the SFRs estimated from modeling the spectral energy distribution (SED) is reliable---we derived an "intrinsic" H-alpha luminosity which is then reddened assuming the color excess from SED modeling. The SED-predicted H-alpha luminosity agrees with H-alpha narrow-band measurements over 3 dex (rms of 0.25 dex). We then use the SED SFRs to test different statistically-based dust corrections for H-alpha and find that adopting one magnitude of extinction is inappropriate: galaxies with lower luminosities are less reddened. We find that the luminosity-dependent dust correction of Hopkins et al. yields consistent results over 3 dex (rms of 0.3 dex). Our comparisons are only possible by assuming that stellar reddening is roughly half of nebular reddening. The strong correspondence argue that with SED modeling, we can derive reliable intrinsic SFRs even in the absence of H-alpha measurements at z~0.5.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters. Six pages, five figures (in color), emulateapj format
Planetella bremii
Creators: name: Ševčík, Jan
name: Hippa, Heikki
name: Burdíková, Nikola
name: Sopuch, Kryštof
name: Skuhravá, Marcela
name: Bruun, Hans Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Planetella
Planetella bremii

description: Planetella bremii (Kieffer, 1898)
 Hormomyia bremii Kieffer, 1898: 25. Type locality: Switzerland.
 Type material. HOLOTYPE: ♀, Switzerland (probably in coll. Entomologisches Institut, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule, Zurich, Switzerland), not studied.
 Comments. This species is difficult to interpret. KIEFFER (1898) just stated that this species is based on P. fasciata (Meigen) of BREMI (1847), without any figure or description. BREMI (1847) provided a brief description of the female of P. fasciata, which is not diagnostic. Unrecognized species.
description: Published as part of Ševčík, Jan, Hippa, Heikki, Burdíková, Nikola, Sopuch, Kryštof, Skuhravá, Marcela & Bruun, Hans Henrik, 2023, Integrative taxonomy of Central European Planetella (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) indicates high species diversity, intraspecific variation and low host specificity, pp. 413-450 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 63 (2) on page 439, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.026, http://zenodo.org/record/10621390
Planetella brunnea
Creators: name: Ševčík, Jan
name: Hippa, Heikki
name: Burdíková, Nikola
name: Sopuch, Kryštof
name: Skuhravá, Marcela
name: Bruun, Hans Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Cecidomyiidae
Planetella
Planetella brunnea

description: Planetella brunnea (Rübsaamen, 1892)
 Hormomyia brunnea Rübsaamen, 1892: 396. Type locality: Switzerland: Bergün.
 Type material. HOLOTYPE: J, Switzerland: Bergün, H. Loew leg. (no other data, in coll. ZMHB Berlin, number 435), examined.
 Comments. The original description contains 3 paragraphs, with figures of the wing, palpus and apical part of antenna. The antennae are reported as having 2 + 24 binodose flagellomeres, the apical one with a small appendage. The number 24 almost certainly refers to nodes, not flagellomeres. Male terminalia are figured by RȖBsAAMEN (1892) in Table XVII, figure 19 (not 14 as mentioned at page 396). The gonocoxite is relatively long and narrow, gonostylus short, pointed, about half as long as gonocoxite. Hypoproct relatively long, subrectangular, with a shallow posterior depression. The type specimen (male) has 12 binodose flagellomeres. The terminalia resemble those of P. attilai sp. nov. and P. galiciensis sp. nov. but we do not think that these three species are identical.
description: Published as part of Ševčík, Jan, Hippa, Heikki, Burdíková, Nikola, Sopuch, Kryštof, Skuhravá, Marcela & Bruun, Hans Henrik, 2023, Integrative taxonomy of Central European Planetella (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) indicates high species diversity, intraspecific variation and low host specificity, pp. 413-450 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 63 (2) on page 439, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.026, http://zenodo.org/record/10621390
A STUDY OF AWARENESS ON CYBERCRIME AMONGST SENIOR COLLEGE STUDENTS OF PUNE CITY
Creators: name: Khan, Anisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Technology management
Business analytics
Commercial services not elsewhere classified

description: The youth today has to face lot of pressures created by the materialistic society where money is everything and everything is money. Sustaining this pressure is not possible for all and has adversely affected many of them. This resulting into increasing crimes being committed by youth day by day. Cybercrime has lured the people hunting for easy money options as more and more people are spending money online. And initially internet had made it easy to keep ones identity covered while committing the crimes. Entertainment & enjoyment from multivariate directions has been the second attraction factor in pulling everyone towards this digital life.
Otto Kallir, A Sketchbook by Egon Schiele - Ein Skizzenbuch von Egon Schiele
Creators: name: Novotny, Fritz
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Otto Kallir, A Sketchbook by Egon Schiele - Ein Skizzenbuch von Egon Schiele. New York, Johannes Press, 1967. Faksimilereproduktion von Arthur Jaffé, New York. Erläuterungen in Englisch und Deutsch von Otto Kallir. 500 Exemplare, davon 50 numerierte Exemplare als Luxusausgabe mit Originalabdruck von zwei kleinen Gummischnitten Schieles.
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 21 Nr. 7 (1968): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Menger algebras of $n$-place functions
Creators: name: Dudek, Wieslaw A.
name: Trokhimenko, Valentin S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20M20, 20N15

description: It is a survey of the main results on abstract characterizations of algebras of $n$-place functions obtained in the last 40 years. A special attention is paid to those algebras of $n$-place functions which are strongly connected with groups and semigroups, and to algebras of functions closed with respect natural relations defined on their domains.
Josef Deér, Die Heilige Krone Ungarns.
Creators: name: Fillitz, Hermann
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Rezension zu: Josef Deér, Die Heilige Krone Ungarns. Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften Phil.-Hist. Klasse, Denkschriften 91. Bd., Wien 1966, 302 S., 397 Abb. auf 139 Tfln., ö. S. 496
description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 25 Nr. 1 (1972): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Stanowienie przez organy i podmioty samorządu terytorialnego aktów, którym nie przysługuje status aktów prawa miejscowego, a które wpływają na sytuację prawą obywatela
Creators: name: Nitecki, Stanisław
Publisher: name: E-Wydawnictwo. Prawnicza i Ekonomiczna Biblioteka Cyfrowa. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Year: 2024

description: Publikację wydano dzięki wsparciu finansowemu J.M. Rektora Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego prof. dr. hab. Roberta Olkiewicza oraz Dziekana Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii dr. hab. Jacka Przygodzkiego, prof. UWr
Robust artificial neural networks and outlier detection. Technical report
Creators: name: Beliakov, Gleb
name: Kelarev, Andrei
name: Yearwood, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 90C26, 65D15

description: Large outliers break down linear and nonlinear regression models. Robust regression methods allow one to filter out the outliers when building a model. By replacing the traditional least squares criterion with the least trimmed squares criterion, in which half of data is treated as potential outliers, one can fit accurate regression models to strongly contaminated data. High-breakdown methods have become very well established in linear regression, but have started being applied for non-linear regression only recently. In this work, we examine the problem of fitting artificial neural networks to contaminated data using least trimmed squares criterion. We introduce a penalized least trimmed squares criterion which prevents unnecessary removal of valid data. Training of ANNs leads to a challenging non-smooth global optimization problem. We compare the efficiency of several derivative-free optimization methods in solving it, and show that our approach identifies the outliers correctly when ANNs are used for nonlinear regression.
Electronic structure and magnetic properties of metallocene multiple-decker sandwich nanowires
Creators: name: Morari, C.
name: Allmaier, H.
name: Beiuşeanu, F.
name: Jurcuţ, T.
name: Chioncel, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the electronic and magnetic properties of the multiple-decker sandwich nanowires ($CP-M$) composed of cyclopentadienyl (CP) rings and 3d transition metal atoms (M=Ti to Ni) using first-principles techniques. We demonstrate using Density Functional Theory that structural relaxation play an important role in determining the magnetic ground-state of the system. Notably, the computed magnetic moment is zero in $CP-Mn$, while in $CP-V$ a significant turn-up in magnetic moment is evidenced. Two compounds show a half-metallic ferromagnetic ground state $CP-Fe/Cr$ with a gap within minority/majority spin channel. In order to study the effect of electronic correlations upon the half-metallic ground states in $CP-Cr$, we introduce a simplified three-bands Hubbard model which is solved within the Variational Cluster Approach. We discuss the results as a function of size of the reference cluster and the strength of average Coulomb $U$ and exchange $J$ parameters. Our results demonstrate that for the range of studied parameters $U=2-4eV$ and $J=0.6-1.2eV$ the half-metallic character is not maintained in the presence of local Coulomb interactions.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, submited to PRB
Einige Bemerkungen zum flüssigen Ausdrucksvermögen von Lernern der chinesischen Sprache als Kriterium bei der Leistungsbewertung
Creators: name: Lutz, Marion
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: 本文研究的主要是美国语言学家Timothy Light (黎天睦)1983年在北京语言学院所作报告《现代外语教学法》中提出的一个观点。他认为语言表达的流利程度是衡量学汉语水平的重要标准。1993年夏我在海德堡大学观察了第二学期的汉语会话课，并通过录音方式搜集了一些学习数据。我根据测试理论的有关标准来判断这些数据，并进一步分析Light的观点是否能有效地衡量汉语表达水平。 研究结果是，评价汉语表达的准确性的标准包括语音、语法、修辞、搭配、流利的表达能力等等。海德堡大学的语言课程正是以这些标准为教学目标。因此，用 “语言表达的流利程度” 来判断汉语的掌握程度是不够的。在实用Light的观点时，还必须考虑到语言的表达质量，因为成年的外语学习者本身就具有对话能力，他们在外语学习中更注重学习内容以及讨论水平。
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 11 (1995): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Educational Development for Quality Graduate Supervision
Creators: name: Alharbi, Hawazen
name: Jacobsen, Michele
Publisher: name: Papers on Postsecondary Learning and Teaching
Year: 2016

description: Graduate supervisors need ongoing educational development to enhance and develop their supervisory skills. From new supervisors to the experienced ones, faculty members all benefit from gathering to discuss and exchange their experiences and supervision practices. Increasingly, research is focusing on the study of best practices for graduate supervision given the need to enhance the student/supervisor relationship and students’ satisfaction with the quality of supervision. Offering educational development opportunities for graduate supervisors is complicated and needs more attention from universities. This paper aims to shed some light on the role of graduate supervisors, the factors that contribute to a successful graduate supervision experience, the factors that contribute to the complexity of graduate supervision with a discussion of different types of support for a successful graduate supervision and lastly, by introducing the design of a MOOC that focuses on Quality Graduate Supervision to be offered at the University of Calgary.
description: Papers on Postsecondary Learning and Teaching, Vol. 1 (2016)
Leistungsmessung im Fremdsprachenunterricht
Creators: name: Fung-Becker, Fanny
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: Evaluating the performance of language students is not only a useful instrument to judge their qualification in the foreign language, but also to motivate the students and make it clear to them where they should intensify their studies. Basically, there are four different aspects which may be used for evaluation: listening, reading, speaking and writing. A performance evaluation can be part of the language classes without preparing a separate test.
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 11 (1995): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Structural results on convexity relative to cost functions
Creators: name: Mitroi, Flavia Corina
name: Ion, Daniel Alexandru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A51

description: Mass transportation problems appear in various areas of mathematics, their solutions involving cost convex potentials. Fenchel duality also represents an important concept for a wide variety of optimization problems, both from the theoretical and the computational viewpoints. We drew a parallel to the classical theory of convex functions by investigating the cost convexity and its connections with the usual convexity. We give a generalization of Jensen's inequality for cost convex functions.
description: 10 pages
Vom Easy Reader zur Originallektüre
Creators: name: Haagen, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: 这篇文章揭示了一种矛盾的现象。一方面中文阅读比用我们通常熟悉的外语阅读难得多，另一方面汉语简写本的供应却很有限，而且构思上缺少策略。由于这种现象，通往阅读原版读物的途径更难了。作者通过本文提出了如何由学生与老师共同编写汉语简写本的方法，尤其长篇小说的汉语简写本更值得推广。
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 11 (1995): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Ausgewählte Lehrmethoden und Übungsformen in Intensivkursen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Methodenwechsels
Creators: name: Brexendorff, Heidi
Publisher: name: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Year: 2022

description: 本文论及在强化教学中教学法多样化的重要性。教学法之所以重要，一方面它以使强化班不会因训练单调而觉得疲劳，另一方面它可以使心理素质不同的学生（如内向性格和外向性格的学生）对教学内容同样感兴趣。这样就可以避免学生之间的成绩差距越来越大。这种情况是强化班教师和学生不愿见到的。 我们使用过的不同教学法有下列几种： • 在学发音阶段使用发音卡片学习发音，此种方法相当活泼，学生表示较大的兴趣。 • 用投影机进行写作练习。 • 分担角色练习会话。 • 作听写练习。 • 用 “memory“ 卡的游戏识别汉字。 本文特别强调了从听力教学到视力教学转化的意义和从个人学习转到小组集体学习的重要性。
description: CHUN - Chinesischunterricht, Bd. 11 (1995): CHUN - Chinesischunterricht
Samorządowe akty prawa miejscowego jako instrument służący wspieraniu lokalnej przedsiębiorczości – przykład uchwał w sprawie opłaty targowej
Creators: name: Pietkun, Paulina
Year: 2024

description: Publikacja wydana dzięki wsparciu finansowemu Prorektora ds. Studenckich UWr i Rady Kół Naukowych UWr.
description: W niniejszym opracowaniu została poruszona problematyka samorządowych aktów prawa miejscowego, które dotyczą wprowadzenia opłaty targowej, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem perspektywy gmin z obszaru województwa dolnośląskiego. Analizie poddane zostały uchwały w sprawie wprowadzenia opłaty targowej podjęte w 2023 r. w gminach z obszaru województwa dolnośląskiego. Rozważania prowadzone w niniejszym artykule dotyczą również fiskalnych i pozafiskalnych celów realizowanych przez tytułową opłatę.