cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
An analysis of Research Data Storage Implementations using a Reference Architecture
Creators: name: Abramson, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Tools
Software
Repositories
Infrastructure
Data
Governance
Data Publishing

description: The scientific protocols, experiments and instruments that generate data are now an integral part of the research lifecycle. It follows that almost every scientific research institution will require a Research Data Storage System (RDSS). However, RDSS implementations vary significantly due to factors such as cost, geography, workloads, policy, risk tolerance and available technical skills.  Further, RDSS may be on premises, in public cloud infrastructure or a mixture of both.

In a previous paper (and a presentation at eResearch Australasia 2023) we outlined 10 key features of a RDSS and defined an abstract high-level Research Data Reference Architecture  (RDRA). This reference architecture has been rehearsed and revised in an AeRO forum in 2023.

In this talk we survey six significant RDSS implementations, describing their context, communities and what makes them unique. We analyse each implementation against the RDRA and illustrate the significant flexibility it provides for building or procuring such systems. We contribute a new meta-model for describing an RDSS implementation and describe a higher-level structure   the Research Data Storage System Aggregator (RDSS-A).

The work will be of value to groups charged with building or procuring a RDSS for their organisation and will provide a good survey of some of the most significant international implementations.
Les personnages en philosophie : Type et devenir-personnage chez Nietzsche
Creators: name: Silvestre de Sacy, Antoine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Nietzsche
personnage
type
théories évolutionnistes
volonté de puissance
morale
faibles
forts
masques
devenir-personnage
Ecce Homo

description: La pensée de Nietzsche en termes de « types » découle des lectures des théories évolutionnistes de son époque. Le « type » doit se comprendre à partir de la réinterprétation de celles-ci par Nietzsche et de sa théorie de la volonté de puissance. On remarque alors comment la pensée du « type » lui permet de refonder la notion traditionnelle de sujet et d’envisager la possible advenue de l’homme supérieur. Cette possibilité découle d’un événement précis : la Mort de Dieu. Cependant, pour que ce type supérieur s’impose, il doit user de certains stratagèmes : la ruse, le masque, la dissimulation. Ce sont ces stratagèmes que nous avons regroupés sous le terme de « devenir-personnage » de l’auteur que nous étudions au sein d’Ecce Homo.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00043
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00043, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Spherical collapse model in agegraphic dark energy cosmologies
Creators: name: Rezaei, M.
name: Malekjani, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under the commonly used spherical collapse model, we study how dark energy affects the growth of large scale structures of the Universe in the context of agegraphic dark energy models. The dynamics of the spherical collapse of dark matter halos in nonlinear regimes is determined by the properties of the dark energy model. We show that the main parameters of the spherical collapse model are directly affected by the evolution of dark energy in the agegraphic dark energy models. We compute the spherical collapse quantities for different values of agegraphic model parameter $α$ in two different scenarios: first, when dark energy does not exhibit fluctuations on cluster scales, and second, when dark energy inside the overdense region collapses similar to dark matter. Using the Sheth-Tormen and Reed mass functions, we investigate the abundance of dark matter halos in the framework of agegraphic dark energy cosmologies. The model parameter $α$ is a crucial parameter in order to count the abundance of dark matter halos. Specifically, the present analysis suggests that the agegraphic dark energy model with bigger (smaller) value of $α$ predicts less (more) virialized halos with respect to that of $Λ$CDM cosmology. We also show that in agegraphic dark energy models, the number of halos strongly depends on clustered or uniformed distributions of dark energy.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures. Accepted in Physical Review D
A Magnetic Field Cloak For Charged Particle Beams
Creators: name: Capobianco-Hogan, K.
name: Cervantes, R.
name: Deshpande, A.
name: Feege, N.
name: Krahulik, T.
name: LaBounty, J.
name: Sekelsky, R.
name: Adhyatman, A.
name: Arrowsmith-Kron, G.
name: Coe, B.
name: Dehmelt, K.
name: Hemmick, T. K.
name: Jeffas, S.
name: LaByer, T.
name: Mahmud, S.
name: Oliveira, A.
name: Quadri, A.
name: Sharma, K.
name: Tishelman-Charny, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shielding charged particle beams from transverse magnetic fields is a common challenge for particle accelerators and experiments. We demonstrate that a magnetic field cloak is a viable solution. It allows for the use of dipole magnets in the forward regions of experiments at an Electron Ion Collider (EIC) and other facilities without interfering with the incoming beams. The dipoles can improve the momentum measurements of charged final state particles at angles close to the beam line and therefore increase the physics reach of these experiments. In contrast to other magnetic shielding options (such as active coils), a cloak requires no external powering. We discuss the design parameters, fabrication, and limitations of a magnetic field cloak and demonstrate that cylinders made from 45 layers of YBCO high-temperature superconductor, combined with a ferromagnetic shell made from epoxy and stainless steel powder, shield more than 99% of a transverse magnetic field of up to 0.45 T (95 % shielding at 0.5 T) at liquid nitrogen temperature. The ferromagnetic shell reduces field distortions caused by the superconductor alone by 90% at 0.45 T.
The masses of retired A stars with asteroseismology: Kepler and K2 observations of exoplanet hosts
Creators: name: North, Thomas S. H.
name: Campante, Tiago L.
name: Miglio, Andrea
name: Davies, Guy R.
name: Grunblatt, Samuel K.
name: Huber, Daniel
name: Kuszlewicz, James S.
name: Lund, Mikkel N.
name: Cooke, Benjamin F.
name: Chaplin, William J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the masses of "retired A stars" using asteroseismic detections on seven low-luminosity red-giant and sub-giant stars observed by the NASA Kepler and K2 Missions. Our aim is to explore whether masses derived from spectroscopy and isochrone fitting may have been systematically overestimated. Our targets have all previously been subject to long term radial velocity observations to detect orbiting bodies, and satisfy the criteria used by Johnson et al. (2006) to select survey stars that may have had A-type (or early F-type) main-sequence progenitors. The sample actually spans a somewhat wider range in mass, from $\approx 1\,\rm M_{\odot}$ up to $\approx 1.7\,\rm M_{\odot}$. Whilst for five of the seven stars the reported discovery mass from spectroscopy exceeds the mass estimated using asteroseismology, there is no strong evidence for a significant, systematic bias across the sample. Moreover, comparisons with other masses from the literature show that the absolute scale of any differences is highly sensitive to the chosen reference literature mass, with the scatter between different literature masses significantly larger than reported error bars. We find that any mass difference can be explained through use of differing constraints during the recovery process. We also conclude that underestimated uncertainties on the input parameters can significantly bias the recovered stellar masses, which may have contributed to the controversy on the mass scale for retired A stars.
description: Accepted MNRAS, 14 pages, 7 Figures, 3 Tables
Additional file 1 of A multicenter prospective cohort study to evaluate feasibility of radio-frequency identification surgical guidance for nonpalpable breast lesions: design and rationale of the RFID Localizer 1 Trial
Creators: name: den Dekker, Bianca M.
name: Christenhusz, Anke
name: van Dalen, Thijs
name: Jongen, Lisa M.
name: van der Schaaf, Margreet C.
name: Dassen, Anneriet E.
name: Pijnappel, Ruud M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Genetic characterization of Thrace honey bee populations of Turkey: restriction and sequencing of inter cytochrome C oxidase I-II (CoxI-CoxII) genes
Creators: name: Gülşah Ünal
name: Özdil, Fulya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: In this study, the genetic characterization of Thrace honey bee populations of Turkey were identified using the mitochondrial gene region, 3′ end of cytochrome C oxidase I gene to 5′ end of cytochrome C oxidase II gene (inter CoxI-CoxII genes) by using XbaI PCR-RFLP and DNA sequencing. A total of 322 worker honey bees were collected from five different localities; 4 provinces (Tekirdağ, Kırklareli, Edirne and Çanakkale) and Gökçeada Island near Thrace. PCR RFLP and sequence data combined revealed three haplotypes. The most frequently observed haplotype (Type 1), revealed only one XbaI restriction site in inter CoxI-CoxII genes. Type 2 haplotype revealed additional XbaI restriction site and this digestion revealed three bands. The rarely seen third haplotype, which is first reported in this study, was only found in two of the samples that were collected from Gökçeada Island. According to Maximum Likelihood phylogenetic analysis which was constructed on the basis of the distance matrix, Type 1 haplotype was clustered in the same clade with A. m. caucasica and A. m. anatoliaca whereas Type 2 was clustered in the same clade with A. m. macedonica and A. m. carnica. These results may indicate that Carniolan or Macedonian honey bee subspecies or their ecotypes can be found in the Thrace region of Turkey, mainly in samples that were collected from Kırklareli and Edirne provinces near the borders with Greece and Bulgaria.
Fishing vessel efficiency, skipper skills and hake pricetransmission in a small island economy
Creators: name: Mainardi, Stefano
name: Mainardi, Stefano
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Fishery efficiency and price transmission
subject: Latent skipper skills
subject: Threshold regression

description: Determinants of vessel efficiency and vertical/horizontal price transmissionsin consumer markets are key elements for assessing the viability of a fishery, particu-larly for a small fishery-dependent economy. An open issue also concerns whethervessel efficiency levels influence export prices. The paper sets off with a review ofevidence from other countries, followed by hypotheses for the Falkland Islands. To testthese hypotheses, the analysis first applies a stochastic frontier model accounting forlatent skipper skills, to a monthly 2008–2016 panel of fishing vessels operating in theIslands. Using estimated vessel inefficiency by licence type as a proxy indicator ofproduct quality and extra costs of transhipment, the study moves on to examine priceadjustments of Falkland hake and other finfish sold at Spanish ports vis-à-vis two majorsouth Atlantic hake supplier countries—Argentina and Namibia—and local traders.Lastly, based on full sample and rolling widow regressions on 2004–2016 monthlydata, the analysis formulates and estimates threshold autoregressive models for the hakevalue chain in Spain, as the largest European port-of-entry and market for fresh andfrozen hake, including from the Falklands. Once different output frontiers areaccounted for, vessels with licences for hake as their main target do not outperform,in terms of technical efficiency, less-valued finfish vessels. Besides evidence of in-creasing integration within supplier and consumer markets, econometric results suggest some degree of price‘leadership’by Namibian hake exporters and asymmetric behav-iour in short-run price adjustments by Spanish retailers. However, producer andconsumer markets turn out to be weakly interlinked.
Additional file 1 of Outcome of a de-labelling algorithm compared with results of penicillin (β-lactam) allergy testing
Creators: name: Schrüfer, Philipp
name: Stoevesandt, Johanna
name: Trautmann, Axel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Diagnosis and sensitization to different β-lactams in 205 patients with allergic hypersensitivity (data from allergist directed testing) (modified from [19]).
title: Εφοδιαστική αλυσίδα, logistics και εξυπηρέτηση πελατών
Creators: name: Malindretos, Georgios
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΕΦΟΔΙΑΣΤΙΚΗ ΑΛΥΣΙΔΑ
ΕΞΥΠΗΡΕΤΗΣΗ ΠΕΛΑΤΩΝ
ΔΙΚΤΥΑ ΔΙΑΝΟΜΗΣ
ΒΙΩΣΙΜΟΤΗΤΑ
Supply Chain
Logistics
Distibution Channels
Customer Service
Sustainability

description: Το βιβλιο απευθύνεται σε προπτυχιακούς και μεταπτυχιακούς σπουδαστές αλλά και σε επαγγελματίες που επιθυμούν να εμβαθύνουν τόσο στο θεωρητικό υπόβαθρο της επιστήμης της Εφοδιαστικής Αλυσίδας όσο και σε πρακτικά παραδείγματα εφαρμογής της, στο νέο σύγχρονο περιβάλλον των απαιτήσεων για Βιωσιμότητα και αειφορία.
Η Εφοδιαστική (Logistics) ως επιστήμη, περιλαμβάνει τη διακίνηση και διαχείριση των προϊόντων από την παραγωγή έως την κατανάλωση, με το μικρότερο δυνατό κόστος (ελαχιστοποίηση κόστους). Η ανάγκη γι΄ αυτό εντάθηκε από την ανάπτυξη ανταγωνιστικών συνθηκών μεταξύ των επιχειρήσεων στο να παράγουν ανταγωνιστικά προϊόντα (ποιότητα, τιμές, λειτουργικότητα, κτλ.) καθώς και υπηρεσίες εξυπηρέτησης των πελατών– καταναλωτών.
Από το αντικείμενο της Εφοδιαστικής, φαίνεται σαφώς ότι πρόκειται ουσιαστικά για μια μέθοδο διοίκησης (management), που είναι γνωστή ως “Μάνατζμεντ της Εφοδιαστικής Αλυσίδας (Supply Chain Management: SCM).

Βασικό αντικείμενο του βιβλίου θα αποτελέσουν ενδεικτικά

ΣΧΕΔΙΑΣΜΟΣ ΚΑΙ ΟΡΓΑΝΩΣΗ LOGISTICS ΚΑΙ EΞΥΠΗΡΕΤΗΣΗΣ ΠΕΛΑΤΩΝ
Iστορική επισκόπηση και βασικές έννοιες της Εφοδιαστικής Αλυσίδας
Εννοιολογικές προσεγγίσεις και διαστάσεις της Εξυπηρέτησης των Πελατών
Πρακτικές προσθήκης αξίας στους πελάτες από τις επιχειρήσεις - Πολιτικές Εξυπηρέτησης
Διαχείριση αποθεμάτων και προμηθειών
Οργάνωση και διαχείριση Αποθηκευτικών Κέντρων
Σχεδιασμός Μεταφορικών συστημάτων (Μέσα μεταφοράς, Συνδυασμένες Μεταφορές)
Στρατηγικός σχεδιασμός Εφοδιαστικής Αλυσίδας
Συσκευασία, Κωδικοποίηση Προϊόντων και Ιχνηλασιμότητα
Πληροφοριακά συστήματα υποστήριξης Εφοδιαστικής Αλυσίδας

EΙΔΙΚΑ ΘΕΜΑΤΑ ΕΦΟΔΙΑΣΤΙΚΗΣ
Βιωσιμότητα και εφοδιαστική αλυσίδα - Green and Reverse Logistics
Αξιολόγηση Βιωσιμότητας Εφοδιαστικών Αλυσίδων
Αστικές Εμπορευματικές Μεταφορές (City Logistics) στις 'έξυπνες πόλεις' ('Smart Cities')
Η αγροδιατροφική αλυσίδα - Food Logistics
Εφαρμογές Logistics στο Δημόσιο Τομέα
Additional file 2 of Outcome of a de-labelling algorithm compared with results of penicillin (β-lactam) allergy testing
Creators: name: Schrüfer, Philipp
name: Stoevesandt, Johanna
name: Trautmann, Axel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Two X Two table depicting results of allergy testing and outcome of the de-labelling algorithm in total 800 patients.
Comprehensive study of the dynamics of a classical Kitaev spin liquid
Creators: name: Samarakoon, A. M.
name: Banerjee, A.
name: Zhang, S. -S.
name: Kamiya, Y.
name: Nagler, S. E.
name: Tennant, D. A.
name: Lee, S. -H.
name: Batista, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin-$S$ Kitaev model in the classical ($S \to \infty$) limit using Monte Carlo simulations combined with semi-classical spin dynamics. We discuss differences and similarities in the dynamical structure factors of the spin-$1/2$ and the classical Kitaev liquids. Interestingly, the low-temperature and low-energy spectrum of the classical model exhibits a finite energy peak, which is the precursor of the one produced by the Majorana modes of the $S=1/2$ model. The classical peak is spectrally narrowed compared to the quantum result and can be explained by magnon excitations within fluctuating one-dimensional manifolds (loops). Hence the difference from the classical limit to the quantum limit can be understood by the fractionalization of magnons propagating in one-dimensional manifolds. Moreover, we show that the momentum space distribution of the low-energy spectral weight of the $S=1/2$ model follows the momentum space distribution of zero modes of the classical model.
description: 12 pages, 8 Figures
Canonical Field Anticommutators in the Extended Gauged Rarita-Schwinger Theory
Creators: name: Adler, Stephen L.
name: Henneaux, Marc
name: Pais, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reexamine canonical quantization of the gauged Rarita-Schwinger theory using the extended theory, incorporating a dimension $\frac{1}{2}$ auxiliary spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field $Λ$, in which there is an exact off-shell gauge invariance. In $Λ=0$ gauge, which reduces to the original unextended theory, our results agree with those found by Johnson and Sudarshan, and later verified by Velo and Zwanziger, which give a canonical Rarita-Schwinger field Dirac bracket that is singular for small gauge fields. In gauge covariant radiation gauge, the Dirac bracket of the Rarita-Schwinger fields is nonsingular, but does not correspond to a positive semi-definite anticommutator, and the Dirac bracket of the auxiliary fields has a singularity of the same form as found in the unextended theory. These results indicate that gauged Rarita-Schwinger theory is somewhat pathological, and cannot be canonically quantized within a conventional positive semi-definite metric Hilbert space. We leave open the questions of whether consistent quantizations can be achieved by using an indefinite metric Hilbert space, by path integral methods, or by appropriate couplings to conventional dimension $\frac{3}{2}$ spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fields.
description: Latex, 17 pages
Proteomic approaches to identify blood-based biomarkers for depression and bipolar disorders
Creators: name: Preece, Rhian Lauren
name: Han, Sung Yeon Sarah
name: Bahn, Sabine
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (BD) are leading causes of disability worldwide, yet many people remain undiagnosed, are misdiagnosed, and/or ineffectively treated. Diagnosis relies on the clinical assessment of symptoms, and there is currently no molecular or brain-imaging diagnostic test available. Identifying and validating protein biomarkers could provide a more accurate and objective means of diagnosis. Areas covered: Proteomics is a powerful tool that enables the identification and quantification of novel candidate biomarkers of disease. In this review, we discuss the role of proteomic technologies in biomarker discovery and validation, peripheral blood as a source of protein biomarkers, statistical methods for analyzing proteomic data, and some existing challenges in the field. We also review a selection of previously published studies focused on identifying blood-based diagnostic protein biomarkers of MDD and BD within a ten-year period. Expert commentary: Proteomic studies have led to the identification of numerous potential biomarkers of MDD and BD. However, clinical validation and translation into clinical practice have not yet been achieved. Conducting large-scale validation studies and addressing various factors that limit the reproducibility of the proteomic findings are key to ensure that robust and reliable biomarker tests are developed and clinically validated.
title: Εργαστηριακές ασκήσεις κλινικής χημείας
Creators: name: Karkalousos, Petros
name: Zoi, Georgiou
name: Kroupis, Christos
name: Papaioannou, Angelos
name: Plageras, Panagiotis
name: Spyropoulos, Vasileios
name: Tsotsou, Georgia Eleni
name: Fountzoula, Christina
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2016
Subjects: ΚΛΙΝΙΚΗ ΧΗΜΕΙΑ
ΦΩΤΟΜΕΤΡΙΑ
ΑΥΤΟΜΑΤΟΙ ΑΝΑΛΥΤΕΣ
ΣΤΑΤΙΣΤΙΚΟΣ ΕΛΕΓΧΟΣ ΠΟΙΟΤΗΤΑΣ
ΑΝΟΣΟΧΗΜΕΙΑ
ΥΓΡΗ ΧΡΩΜΑΤΟΓΡΑΦΙΑ ΥΨΗΛΗΣ ΑΠΟΔΟΣΗΣ
Clinical Chemistry
Photometry
Automatic Analyzers
Immunochemistry
High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Statistical Quality Control

description: Το βιβλίο αυτό φιλοδοξεί να αποτελέσει ένα πλήρες εργαστηριακό βοήθημα για τους φοιτητές που προορίζονται να δουλέψουν σε διαγνωστικό εργαστήριο κλινικής χημείας όπως φοιτητές τμημάτων Ιατρικών Εργαστηρίων, Χημείας, Βιολογίας και Ιατρικής της ειδικότητας της βιοπαθολογίας. Συγκεκριμένα καλύπτονται τα αντικείμενα των βιοχημικών αναλύσεων (υποστρώματα, ένζυμα κ.α.), των ανοσοχημικών αναλύσεων (ορμόνες, καρκινικοί δείκτες κ.α.), των ηλεκτρολυτών (ιοντοεπιλεκτικά ηλεκτρόδια) αλλά και εξειδικευμένες τεχνικές όπως είναι η υγρή χρωματογραφία υψηλής απόδοσης, η υπέρυθρος φασματοσκοπία και η ατομική απορρόφηση.
Βασικός σκοπός του βιβλίου του είναι να καλυφθούν:
1. Οι βασικές αρχές αναλύσεων.
Θα περιγραφούν οι βασικές αρχές μεθόδου των βιοχημικών αναλύσεων. Νόμος Lambert-Beer, ιδιότητες του φωτός, καμπύλες αναφοράς, τύποι βιοχημικών αναλύσεων (τελικού σημείου, κινητικές). Βασικές αρχές ανοσοχημικών αναλύσεων (ELISA). Τα στάδια της βιοχημικής ανάλυσης σε δια χειρός και αυτόματες αναλύσεις. Ειδικά για τις εξετάσεις της κλασικής κλινικής χημείας θα δοθεί κατάλογος και ερμηνεία των βασικών μεθόδων ανάλυσης. Για κάθε τύπο ανάλυσης θα δοθούν παραδείγματα και ασκήσεις.
2. Η σύγχρονη τεχνολογία των αναλυτών.
Θα γίνει σύντομη ανασκόπηση της ιστορίας της σχετικής τεχνολογίας από το φωτόμετρο μέχρι τον σύγχρονο βιοχημικό αναλυτή. Θα περιγραφούν οι διαφορετικές τεχνολογίες σε διαφορετικά είδη αναλυτών (συνεχούς ροής, τυχαίας προσπέλασης), τα βασικά μηχανολογικά τμήματα των βιοχημικών και ανοσοχημικών αναλυτών αλλά και των απλών φωτομέτρων, των ιοντοεπιλεκτικών ηλεκτροδίων, των αναλυτών HPLC και της ατομικής απορρόφησης.
3. Ο έλεγχος ποιότητας.
Θα περιγραφεί η βασική αρχή του στατιστικού ελέγχου ποιότητας, τα τυχαία και συστηματικά σφάλματα, τα διαγράμματα ελέγχου, η διαφορά του εσωτερικού και εξωτερικού ελέγχου ποιότητας κ.α.
4. Η ασφάλεια εργαστηρίου
Επιπλέον επιμέρους κεφάλαια του βιβλίου καλύπτουν και τη διδασκαλία του ISO 15189 στα βιοχημικά εργαστήρια.
A child's memories of Egypt
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Kenneth Pearson was born in 1935 in Yorkshire. His father was in the army and they were posted out to Egypt. Kenneth's earliest memories are of Cairo, Egypt. When war broke out, they were evacuated to Palestine. As children, they were brought up to be seen and not heard. He was a curious child and once opened a window and saw an explosion during an air raid. His daily life patterns were maintained for stability, there was a disciplined atmosphere. Bedwetting stopped automatically after the war. He believes people cared so much more for each other then, the sense of community spirit was important. Felt there was a sense of justice after the war.
Comparative study of the chemical profiling, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of essential oils of different parts of Thymus willdenowii Boiss & Reut
Creators: name: Ouknin, Mohamed
name: Abderrahmane Romane
name: Costa, Jean
name: Lhou Majidi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: The analysis of Thymus willdenowii Boiss & Reut essential oils (TW EOs) shows 33 components accounting for (96.3–97.7%) of all identified. The main constituents of TW EOs were thymol (35.5–47.3%), p-cymene (13.9–23.8%), γ-terpinene (8.9–20.3%). The antioxidant assays revealed that all TW EOs tested showed strong activities, the antimicrobial effect of TW EOs has been tested against isolated clinical strains of Proteus mirabilis (ATCC 35659), Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922), Candida albicans (ATCC 10231), Bacillus cereus (ATCC 10876), and Aspergillus brasilliensis (ATCC 16404). The antimicrobial test indicates that TW EOs show an inhibition effect against all the tested bacteria with a MIC of 6.9 to 27.6 μg/mL−1. These results proving that the essential oils extracted from Thymus willdenowii Boiss & Reut may be a new potential source of natural antimicrobial applied in pharmaceutical and food industries.
Additional file 1 of A dual-functional flexible sensor based on defects-free Co-doped ZnO nanorods decorated with CoO clusters towards pH and glucose monitoring of fruit juices and human fluids
Creators: name: Hilal, Muhammad
name: Yang, Woochul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. A Dual-functional flexible sensor based on defects-free Co-doped ZnO nanorods decorated with CoO clusters towards pH and glucose monitoring of fruit juices and human fluids.
Video Enhancement with Task-Oriented Flow
Creators: name: Xue, Tianfan
name: Chen, Baian
name: Wu, Jiajun
name: Wei, Donglai
name: Freeman, William T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many video enhancement algorithms rely on optical flow to register frames in a video sequence. Precise flow estimation is however intractable; and optical flow itself is often a sub-optimal representation for particular video processing tasks. In this paper, we propose task-oriented flow (TOFlow), a motion representation learned in a self-supervised, task-specific manner. We design a neural network with a trainable motion estimation component and a video processing component, and train them jointly to learn the task-oriented flow. For evaluation, we build Vimeo-90K, a large-scale, high-quality video dataset for low-level video processing. TOFlow outperforms traditional optical flow on standard benchmarks as well as our Vimeo-90K dataset in three video processing tasks: frame interpolation, video denoising/deblocking, and video super-resolution.
description: IJCV 2019. Project page: http://toflow.csail.mit.edu
Additional file 1 of Lenvatinib inhibits the growth of gastric cancer patient-derived xenografts generated from a heterogeneous population
Creators: name: Karalis, John D.
name: Yoon, Lynn Y.
name: Hammer, Suntrea T. G.
name: Hong, Changjin
name: Zhu, Min
name: Nassour, Ibrahim
name: Ju, Michelle R.
name: Xiao, Shu
name: Castro-Dubon, Esther C.
name: Agrawal, Deepak
name: Suarez, Jorge
name: Reznik, Scott I.
name: Mansour, John C.
name: Polanco, Patricio M.
name: Yopp, Adam C.
name: Zeh, Herbert J.
name: Hwang, Tae Hyun
name: Zhu, Hao
name: Porembka, Matthew R.
name: Wang, Sam C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Patient demographic, clinical, and pathologic characteristics of lenvatinib-treated PDXs. Abbreviation: GEJ, gastroesophageal junction.
HPC Data, Filesystems & Object storage - Exploring
requirements & trends of scientific data pipelines and underpinning storage services.
Creators: name: Schlipalius, Chris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Machine Learning
Analytics
Tools
Software
Repositories
Infrastructure
Data
Workforce
AI
Data Publishing
HPC;Data;storage;filesystems;scientific;workflows

description: This BoF seeks to serve the growing community of researchers, developers, vendors, and facility operators whom are directly involved with architecting, operating and using such HPC data services. Participants will share and discuss practical experiences, implementation examples, new features, trends and directions, as well as contemporary practices on the design, acquisition and deployment of data services for HPC as well as supporting data access and collaboration on large scale scientific data sets.
The intended audience for the BoF session are researchers, developers, vendors, and facility operators.

It involve presentations with Q and A, a panel discussion and some interactive activities and open-floor discussions of material and themes presented and raised.

The key takeaways or outcomes that attendees can expect to derive from participating in the session include information on technologies and testing and methods to address new (or old) challenges with data and storage. Obtaining helpful project examples, others whom they may continue to discuss projects or examples with.
Systematic study of octet-baryon electromagnetic form factors in covariant chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Blin, Astrid N. Hiller
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a complete and systematic calculation of the octet-baryon form factors within the fully covariant approach of SU(3) chiral perturbation theory at O(p^3). We use the extended on-mass shell renormalization scheme, and include explicitly the vector mesons and the spin-3/2 decuplet intermediate states. Comparing these predictions with data including magnetic moments, charges, and magnetic radii, we determine the unknown low-energy constants, and give predictions for yet unmeasured observables, such as the magnetic moment of the Sigma^0, and the charge and magnetic radii of the hyperons.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1 of Evaluation of a guidelines implementation intervention to reduce work disability and sick leaves related to chronic musculoskeletal pain: a theory-informed qualitative study in occupational health care
Creators: name: Horppu, Ritva
name: Väänänen, Ari
name: Kausto, Johanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Interview protocols. The file includes interview protocols for different parties (intervention implementers, target physicians, other occupational health care professionals).
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00486
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00486, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 2 of Evaluation of a guidelines implementation intervention to reduce work disability and sick leaves related to chronic musculoskeletal pain: a theory-informed qualitative study in occupational health care
Creators: name: Horppu, Ritva
name: Väänänen, Ari
name: Kausto, Johanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Summary of facilitators of and barriers to guidelines-related behaviours, as perceived by the implementers. The file includes a summary of facilitators of and barriers to guidelines-related behaviours as perceived by the implementers, classified into COM-B components, with sample quotes.
Ectopic hyperprolactinaemia due to a malignant uterine tumor resembling ovarian sex cord tumors (UTROCST)
Creators: name: Dimitriadis, Georgios K.
name: Delane S. Wajman,
name: Bidmead, John
name: Diaz-Cano, Salvador J.
name: Sobia Arshad
name: Bakhit, Mohamed
name: Lewis, Dylan
name: Aylwin, Simon J. B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111202 Cancer Diagnosis
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110106 Medical Biochemistry: Proteins and Peptides (incl. Medical Proteomics)
subject: 110316 Pathology (excl. Oral Pathology)
subject: Pathogenesis

description: Purpose Moderate hyperprolactinaemia (2-5 times upper limit of normal) occurring in a patient with a normal pituitary MRI is generally considered to be due to a lesion below the level of detection of the MRI scanner assuming macroprolactin and stress have been excluded. Most patients with mild-to-moderate hyperprolactinaemia and a normal MRI respond to dopamine agonist therapy. We present the rare case of a patient who had prolactin elevation typical of a prolactin-secreting pituitary macroadenoma,with a normal cranial MRI, and in whom the prolactin rose further with dopamine agonist treatment. Subsequent investigations revealed ectopic hyperprolactinaemia to a Uterine Tumor Resembling Ovarian Sex Cord Tumor (UTROSCT) which resolved following tumor resection. Although mostly considered to be benign, the UTROSCT recurred with recurrent hyperprolactinaemia and intraabdominal metastases. Methods We have systematically and critically reviewed existing literature relating to ectopic hyperprolactinaemia in general and UTROCST specifically. Results Fewer than 80 cases of UTROSCTs have been reported globally of which about 23% have shown malignant behaviour. There are fewer than 10 cases of paraneoplastic hyperprolactinaemia originating from uterine neoplasms including one other case of ectopic hyperprolactinaemia to a UTROSCT. Conclusions Our case demonstrates the importance of screening for extracranial hyperprolactinaemia in the context of: (1) substantially raised prolactin (10xULN) and (2) normal cranial MRI assuming macroprolactin has been excluded. The majority of extracranial ectopic prolactin-secreting tumors occur in the reproductive organs.
Reference-Free Single-Point Holographic Imaging and Realization of an Optical Bidirectional Transducer
Creators: name: Shin, Seungwoo
name: Lee, KyeoReh
name: Baek, YoonSeok
name: Park, YongKeun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the fundamental limitations in photonics is the lack of a bidirectional transducer that can convert optical information into electronic signals or vice versa. In acoustics or at microwave frequencies, wave signals can be simultaneously measured and modulated by a single transducer. In optics, however, optical fields are generally measured via reference-based interferometry or holography using silicone-based image sensors, whereas they are modulated using spatial light modulators. Here, we propose a scheme for an optical bidirectional transducer using a spatial light modulator. By exploiting the principle of time-reversal symmetry of light scattering, two-dimensional reference-free measurement and modulation of optical fields are realized. We experimentally demonstrate the optical bidirectional transducer for optical information consisting of 128 x 128 spatial modes at visible and short-wave infrared wavelengths.
Stone point variability reveals spatial, chronological and environmental structuring of eastern African Middle Stone Age populations
Creators: name: Timbrell, Lucy
name: Habte, Behailu
name: Tefera, Yosef
name: Maroma, Christine
name: Ndiema, Emmanuel
name: Plomp, Kimberly
name: Blinkhorn, James
name: Grove, Matt
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Stone points are one of the key features used to define the African Middle Stone Age (MSA). Regional patterns in their shape and size through time have been thought to reflect inter-group interactions and networks of populations and are used to define cultural phases within the MSA. However, eastern Africa does not have distinctive and widely applied chrono-stratigraphic point variants that divide its MSA record, which is often described as being highly variable. This paper presents a metric and geometric morphometric analysis of eastern African MSA points and evaluates potential drivers of variation in them in relation to null models of isolation by distance, time and environment. Approximately half of the shape variance in our sample can be explained by spatial, temporal and environmental differences, as well as by size, indicating a degree of demographic continuity through sustained cultural transmission. A portion of the remaining variance likely represents stylistic differences between assemblages, which are often the subject of interest in archaeological studies. The highly variable nature of the eastern African MSA may reflect the region’s refugial positioning within the continent, with point technology a flexible adaptive system that was dynamically employed across Africa during the MSA depending on varying social and ecological contexts, resulting in the appearance of both ‘generic’ and ‘specific’ tool forms at particular times and places.
MOESM1 of Comparing the antidiabetic effects and chemical profiles of raw and fermented Chinese Ge-Gen-Qin-Lian decoction by integrating untargeted metabolomics and targeted analysis
Creators: name: Yan, Yan
name: Du, Chenhui
name: Li, Zhenyu
name: Zhang, Min
name: Li, Jin
name: Jia, Jinping
name: Li, Aiping
name: Qin, Xuemei
name: Song, Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Minimum standards of reporting checklist.
Memories of the European War and involvement in Palestine
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: The contributor stated that their father, Frank Willis, was conscripted in 1942 and sent to the Artillery Battery in Plymouth, guarding the channel. He was there until late 1943. Frank was then sent to Royal Ulster Rifles in Omagh, Northern Ireland. He was part of the Normandy landings, a few days after D Day. Frank went with them through France to Belgium and the Netherlands, and began to move into Germany. He took leave and came back to the UK at the time when the war was over in Europe. He was then sent to Palestine, part of the effort to calm the disruption. Frank was originally from Nottingham and had never left home before. He was demobbed in 1946. There was no rationing in NI which shocked him. The contributor's father didn't talk much about the war except Palestine, when the contributor was younger. When she was 8 or 9, the contributor realised he had been in the war. As the contributor's father got older, he spoke more about it, he visited where he had been stationed in the Netherlands and had clear memories of it. Frank went back to Normandy a lot. His wife was born in 1930 and was very young during the war. The wife's parents had a market garden which produced food, and they took in evacuees from Hull.
Anomalous Nernst and Thermal Hall Effects in Tilted Weyl Semimetals
Creators: name: Ferreiros, Yago
name: Zyuzin, A. A.
name: Bardarson, Jens H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the anomalous Nernst and thermal Hall effects in a linearized low-energy model of a tilted Weyl semimetal, with two Weyl nodes separated in momentum space. For inversion symmetric tilt, we give analytic expressions in two opposite limits: for a small tilt, corresponding to a type-I Weyl semimetal, the Nernst conductivity is finite and independent of the Fermi level, while for a large tilt, corresponding to a type-II Weyl semimetal, it acquires a contribution depending logarithmically on the Fermi energy. This result is in a sharp contrast to the nontilted case, where the Nernst response is known to be zero in the linear model. The thermal Hall conductivity similarly acquires Fermi surface contributions, which add to the Fermi level independent, zero tilt result, and is suppressed as one over the tilt parameter at half filling in the Type-II phase. In the case of inversion breaking tilt, with the tilting vector of equal modulus in the two Weyl cones, all Fermi surface contributions to both anomalous responses cancel out, resulting in zero Nernst conductivity. We discuss two possible experimental setups, representing open and closed thermoelectric circuits.
Parents' memories of the war
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Kathleen's story: Reginald was born in Southampton. He joined the army as a young man and was called up before the war. He was in the artillery and became an instructor for anti-aircraft guns. He was stationed in Exeter. Reginald thought he would stay with his friend Jack when he joined the army but he did not. He had a big social life, through which he met Ursula. There were bombings in Exeter, so they got married in Birkenhead. Reginald was stationed on Isle of Man. He did not speak much about it afterward. He had 'a good war' as he was not in the front. So, he did not see himself as a veteran. Boxing and football were important parts of his life in the army. He made some good friends. He was humble and not an outgoing person. The war was important to their journey because Reginald and Ursula would not have met otherwise. John's story: John Sidney Cassell was in the army all over West France, Holland, and Germany. He was in Berlin in the end. He did not want to talk about it. It was a long war. So, he met many people and made many friends- most of whom died. But he never forgot. He said it was horrendous and hoped our generation would never experience war. He won many medals. He wanted to go to Berlin before his death to see it rebuilt. The contributor's mother, Betty Alice, was building missiles in Southampton.