cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Design and construction of field-scale lysimeters for the evaluation of cover systems at the Antamina Mine, Peru
Creators: name: Urrutia, Pablo
name: Wilson, Ward
name: Aranda, Celedonio
name: Peterson, Holly
name: Blackmore, Sharon
name: Sifuentes, Fabiola
name: Sanchez, Michael
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Cover systems have been included as a closure and long-term planning strategy for the estimated 1,539 Mt of waste rock at the Antamina Mine (Peru). A research program was initiated by Antamina, Teck, and the University of British Columbia to determine the most suitable type of cover system for the waste rock dumps at Antamina. The climate regime at the mine site presents special challenges given its high elevation with high rainfall during summer periods, followed by low to negligible precipitation during winter months. The covers were constructed of native, low permeability materials and topsoil, with the aim to reduce net infiltration and oxygen entry to underlying waste rock. Runoff and infiltration through the covers systems is captured in 15 m x 15 m x 2.5 m lysimeters and directed to a water conveyance system to 10 tipping buckets that continuously monitor flow rate. Ten thermal conductivity sensors were installed to measure matric suction and weather instrumentation was installed to obtain site-specific precipitation and net radiation data. This paper presents a summary of the design, construction, and early flow observations for the four cover systems under evaluation.[All papers were considered for technical and language appropriateness by the organizing committee.]
Developing Teachers And Learners Through The Learning Assistant Program
Creators: name: Dreyfus, Ben
name: Bell, Tina
name: Jones, Rebecca
name: Knight, Kelly
name: Nelson, Mary
name: Nord, Julia
name: Rosenberg, Jessica
Publisher: name: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings
Year: 2019

description: Location: Dewberry Hall Getting evidence-based pedagogy in the classroom, particularly for large lecture classes, can be a challenge. The learning assistant project provides a method for getting those techniques into the classroom. The overall learning assistant experience provides students with a chance to develop themselves as learners while helping other students in the classroom.
description: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings, Vol 11 (2019): Teaching the Whole Student
Small Scale/Global Ambition: Strategies of Architectural Production and Global Urban Competitiveness in Medellín, Colombia
Creators: Calvin, Ellis
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: City planning
Regional planning
Social structure

description: Globalization and the hegemony of neoliberalism has created a situation in which cities compete with other cities for business, wealthy residents, and tourism. This global urban competition spans national borders, and has exacerbated levels of inequality. Cities often employ strategies of architectural production, typically monumental, highly symbolic urban design projects to create a city image and brand that is attractive to global capital. Medellin, Colombia focused instead on building small scale, yet iconic, urban design projects in marginalized communities, primarily to reduce poverty, crime, and inequality under Mayor Sergio Fajardo (2004-2007). These projects, known as Integral Urban Projects (Proyectos Urbanos Integrales, or PUI), have raised the international profile of Medellin as a city reinventing its image using innovative strategies to raise the quality of living for its most disadvantaged citizens. Over the last ten years, however, the city’s priorities have begun to shift as it receives more international media attention and recognition. Does Medellin’s ability to leverage small-scale, peripheral strategy of architectural production represent a more egalitarian approach to attracting capital, inviting tourism, and generating influence, or do the pressures of global capitalism nullify the city’s efforts to reduce inequality?
Additional file 1: of Influenza epidemiology and influenza vaccine effectiveness during the 2015â 2016 season: results from the Global Influenza Hospital Surveillance Network
Creators: name: Puig-BarberĂ, Joan
name: Mira-Iglesias, Ainara
name: Burtseva, Elena
name: Cowling, Benjamin
name: Unal Serhat
name: Ruiz-Palacios, Guillermo
name: Launay, Odile
name: Kyncl, Jan
name: Parvaiz Koul
name: Marilda Siqueira
name: Sominina, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Signs and symptoms required for enrollment in patients less than five years of age. (DOCX 17 kb)
Better Approximations of High Dimensional Smooth Functions by Deep Neural Networks with Rectified Power Units
Creators: name: Li, Bo
name: Tang, Shanshan
name: Yu, Haijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65D15, 65M12, 65M15

description: Deep neural networks with rectified linear units (ReLU) are getting more and more popular due to their universal representation power and successful applications. Some theoretical progress regarding the approximation power of deep ReLU network for functions in Sobolev space and Korobov space have recently been made by [D. Yarotsky, Neural Network, 94:103-114, 2017] and [H. Montanelli and Q. Du, SIAM J Math. Data Sci., 1:78-92, 2019], etc. In this paper, we show that deep networks with rectified power units (RePU) can give better approximations for smooth functions than deep ReLU networks. Our analysis bases on classical polynomial approximation theory and some efficient algorithms proposed in this paper to convert polynomials into deep RePU networks of optimal size with no approximation error. Comparing to the results on ReLU networks, the sizes of RePU networks required to approximate functions in Sobolev space and Korobov space with an error tolerance $\varepsilon$, by our constructive proofs, are in general $\mathcal{O}(\log\frac{1}{\varepsilon})$ times smaller than the sizes of corresponding ReLU networks constructed in most of the existing literature. Comparing to the classical results of Mhaskar [Mhaskar, Adv. Comput. Math. 1:61-80, 1993], our constructions use less number of activation functions and numerically more stable, they can be served as good initials of deep RePU networks and further trained to break the limit of linear approximation theory. The functions represented by RePU networks are smooth functions, so they naturally fit in the places where derivatives are involved in the loss function.
description: 28 pages, 4 figures
Approximating the mapping between systems exhibiting generalized synchronization
Creators: name: Brown, Reggie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present methods for approximating the mapping that defines the invariant manifold for two systems exhibiting generalized synchronization. If the equations of motion are known then an analytic approximation to the mapping can be found. If time series data is used then a numerical approximation can be found.
description: Four pages, one eps figure, and one table, RevTex, submitted for publication This manuscript has been changed to make it easier to understand. It also contains new results
Small Town, Global City:  The Changing Landscape in Muscatine, Iowa from 2010 to 2020
Creators: Hagerty, Lanier
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: City planning
Investments, Foreign
Small cities

description: On February 15, 2012, Xi Jinping, then vice president of China, visited Muscatine, Iowa, a small town on the banks of the Mississippi River with a population just under 24,000. Though the visit lasted just one hour, it would shape the trajectory of Muscatine for the next decade. In the years that followed, Muscatine was the recipient of significant Chinese political, social and financial capital investment. Muscatine’s story is a story of global exchange, diplomacy and strategic political partnerships, phenomena that shape some of the world’s biggest cities. This thesis seeks to understand the nuances of these power networks in Muscatine’s context and the tradeoffs for the community that have resulted from Xi Jinping’s visit in 2012. This research can be divided into two distinct lines of inquiry: (1) Where is Muscatine positioned in a network of county, state, national and international global capital flows? (2) What implications has the influx of foreign capital spurred by Xi’s visit had on the Muscatine community? Results suggest that while Muscatine is a conduit through which Iowa and China have conducted their relationship, the small town has leveraged its position in a way that has ensured its benefit and protected against its exploitation. Muscatine’s role as a node in major networks of international trade, foreign direct investment and cultural diplomacy turns conventional frameworks of urban scalar dynamics inside out.
title: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Band 25. 1975
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 902

description: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 25. 1975
Course ReDesign: Implementing Active Learning In Any Classroom
Creators: name: Ross, Jodi
name: Vaughn, Kayla
name: Mazariego, Annabel
Publisher: name: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings
Year: 2019

description: Location: JC Room B The Center for Academic Advising, Retention, and Transitions (CAART) is responsible for managing UNIV transition courses and programs across the university. UNIV courses range from our transition to Mason course (UNIV 100) to preparing students for workplace realities (UNIV 421). For the fall 2019 semester, we will offer nearly 70 sections of UNIV 100 with 1/3 of our incoming first-year students taking the course. The CAART team is responsible for training nearly 70 faculty and 70 Peer Advisors (PAs) who are undergraduate student leaders who co-teach UNIV 100. A guiding philosophy for this course is to have our students engage with the information presented in the class. Rarely will the faculty and Peer Advisors lecture to students, instead the faculty and PA will involve students through discussions (small and large group), activities, personal reflections, etc. In the summer of 2018, the CAART team participated in The Stearns Center's Course ReDesign Academy to provide us with more framework and rethink the way that we train our faculty and PAs to teach UNIV 100. From the academy, we have taken the approach of beginning every lesson plan with the student learning outcomes in mind, and then fitting the content and in-class activities or tasks to make sure those learning outcomes are met. Assessing learning outcomes from activities or tasks can often seem daunting, but the academy helped us rethink how we are truly measuring student learning by making sure they actually know the information, not just if they can regurgitate the correct answers on a test. Assessments can include a reflective journal, sharing with a partner two things they learned from class, writing on a post-it note something they are still unsure about, etc. During this active presentation, our goal is to help other faculty see the importance of active engagement in the classroom and to learn various ways to engage students in the classroom. Additionally, we hope that this brief introduction would plant the seed to encourage more faculty to think about how they can ReDesign their courses as well!
description: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings, Vol 11 (2019): Teaching the Whole Student
Lysimachia angustiloba U. Manns & Anderb.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Lysimachia
Lysimachia angustiloba

description: Lysimachia angustiloba (Engl.) U.Manns & Anderb.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF; 2 000–2 600 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Chogoria Track, Alt. 2 523 m, 27 Jan. 2015, SAJIT 002913 (HIB).
References: Taylor (1958), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Breaking Research Into Manageable Parts: Linear And Non-Linear Approaches
Creators: name: Sanchez, Deborah
name: Weinstein, Aimee
Publisher: name: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings
Year: 2019

description: Location: JC Room G We will demonstrate how we guide students into breaking a research question down into more manageable, smaller questions. We use both a linear and non-linear approach. In the 1st approach, we ask students to write down their research question and pass it around to their classmates. Their classmates then write down questions that they have about the research question. The students then take these questions and consider them as smaller parts of the research that they need to address. We then ask students to write all of these group-generated questions on the white board, add to, delete and rearrange them in the order in which they might answer them in their research. In the 2nd approach, we ask students to create a concept map using the key concepts in their research project. We first model how to create a concept map, and then students use the white boards or chart paper to draw their concept maps. This visualization allows students to view the smaller parts of their research project and the connections between concepts. Both approaches guide students toward a more manageable version of their research project while apprenticing students into the genre of research writing in their fields.
description: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings, Vol 11 (2019): Teaching the Whole Student
Measurement of CP-Violating Parameters in $B\to η^\prime K$ Decays
Creators: name: Chen, K. F.
name: Hara, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of CP-violating parameters in $B^0(\bar{B}{}^0) \to η^\prime K_S^0$ and $B^{\pm} \to η' K^{\pm}$ decays based on a 41.8 fb$^{-1}$ data sample collected at the $Υ(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy $e^{+} e^{-}$ collider. We fully reconstruct one neutral $B$ meson as a $B^0(\bar{B}{}^0) \to η^\prime K_S^0$ CP eigenstate and identify the flavor of the accompanying $B$ from its decay products. From the distribution of time intervals between pairs of $B$ meson decay points, we obtain the CP-violating asymmetry parameters ${\mathcal S}_{η^\prime K_S^0} = 0.28\pm0.55(stat)^{+0.07}_{-0.08}(syst)$, and ${\mathcal A}_{η^\prime K_S^0} = 0.13\pm0.32(stat)^{+0.09}_{-0.06}(syst)$. We also reconstruct charged $B^{\pm} \to η^\prime K^{\pm}$ decays and determine a direct-CP violating asymmetry value of ${\mathcal A}_{η^\prime K^\pm}=(-1.5\pm7.0(stat)\pm0.9(syst))%$.
description: Revised version: 16 pages, 3 figures, 1 table submitted to Phys. Lett. B
title: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Band 26. 1976
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 902

description: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 26. 1976
General Solution for Self-Gravitating Spherical Null Dust
Creators: name: Mikovic, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find the general solution of equations of motion for self-gravitating spherical null dust as a perturbative series in powers of the outgoing matter energy-momentum tensor, with the lowest order term being the Vaidya solution for the ingoing matter. This is done by representing the null-dust model as a 2d dilaton gravity theory, and by using a symmetry of a pure 2d dilaton gravity to fix the gauge. Quantization of this solution would provide an effective metric which includes the back-reaction for a more realistic black hole evaporation model than the evaporation models studied previously.
description: 9 pages, Latex, 1 figure
Characterization of Local Configuration Controllability for a Class of Mechanical Systems
Creators: name: Cortes, J.
name: Martinez, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B05; 70Q05; 93B03; 93B05; 93B29

description: We investigate local configuration controllability for mechanical control systems within the affine connection formalism. Extending the work by Lewis for the single-input case, we are able to characterize local configuration controllability for systems with $n$ degrees of freedom and $n-1$ input forces.
description: 20 pages, no figures
Additional file 7: of Characterization of two flavonol synthases with iron-independent flavanone 3-hydroxylase activity from Ornithogalum caudatum Jacq
Creators: name: Sun, Yu-Jia
name: Jiu-Ming He
name: Kong, Jian-Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S7. The conversion from taxifolin 3′-methyl ether (4a) to isorhamnetin (4b) catalyzed by OcFLS1 (A-C) or OcFLS2 (D-F). A, D: HPLC chromatogram of reaction product of taxifolin 3′-methyl ether (4a) with OcFLS1 (A) or OcFLS2 (D). a, the reaction product of taxifolin 3′-methyl ether (4a) with purified protein. b, the reaction product of taxifolin 3′-methyl ether (4a) without purified protein.B, E: UV spectrum of reaction product 4b. C, F: MS spectrum of reaction product 4b. (DOC 124 kb)
Axial Kinetic Theory and Spin Transport for Fermions with Arbitrary Mass
Creators: name: Hattori, Koichi
name: Hidaka, Yoshimasa
name: Yang, Di-Lun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the quantum kinetic theory for fermions with arbitrary mass in a background electromagnetic field from the Wigner-function approach. Since spin of massive fermions is a dynamical degree of freedom, the kinetic equations with the leading-order quantum corrections describe entangled dynamics of not only the vector- and axial-charge distributions but also of the spin polarization. Therefore, we obtain one scalar and one axial-vector kinetic equations with magnetization currents pertinent to the spin-orbit interaction. We show that our results smoothly reduce to the massless limit where the spin of massless fermions is no longer an independent dynamical degree of freedom but is enslaved by the chirality and momentum and the accordingly kinetic equations turn into the chiral kinetic theory for Weyl fermions. We provide a kinetic theory covering both the massive and massless cases, and hence resolves the problem in constructing the bridge between them. Such generalization may be crucial for applications to various physical systems. Based on our kinetic equations, we discuss the anomalous currents transported by massive fermions in thermal equilibrium.
description: 16 pages, no figures. title changed, major results unchanged, paragraphs extended, appendices added
title: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Band 27. 1977
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Festschrift der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft und der Technischen Universität Carolo Wilhelmina zu Braunschweig zur 200. Wiederkehr des Geburtstages von Carl Friedrich Gauss
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Carl Friedrich Gauss
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 902

description: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 27. 1977
Using Self-Questioning To Engage Students' Problem-Solving Skills For Academic, Social, And Emotional Challenges
Creators: name: Savage, James
name: Namubiru, Esther
Publisher: name: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings
Year: 2019

description: Location: JC Room E Given the cultural, social, and emotional challenges that international students face as they adapt to the American academic context (de Araujo, 2011), instructors often wonder how to collaborate with other specialized university professionals to support these students. Within their own classrooms, instructors struggle to find appropriate ways of addressing the academic, social, and emotional issues their studentsâ are facing. One of the ways instructors can help to address the academic, social, and emotional challenges faced by international (and other) learners is by using self-questioning to engage studentsâ problem-solving skills and responsible decision-making (Elias, 2004). This presentation applies self-questioning through a six-step problem solving process that was developed by Rick Cohen, an assistant superintendent in New Jerseyâs public schools. Cohenâs process draws on work by Elias (2004) who has studied social emotional learning for decades. Elias (2004) states that the teaching of social decision making and social problem solving is inherently linked with academic readiness and critical thinking. After a brief overview of the problem-solving process and suggestions for presenting it to students, we will introduce sample question sets for social problem solving, reading comprehension, group decision making, and the research process. We will then model one of our question sets for attendees, before leading them through an activity that will ask them to imagine they are students using the questions to solve a problem. We will also invite the audience to consider other ways that they may present the question sets throughout the semester, both with the whole class and one-on-one, to help their students internalize the questions as a framework for solving any problem using background knowledge, critical thinking, and self talk. Although the focus is on instructors, we think the same process and question sets can also be applied by other departments and units on campus, thus creating a unified programmatic approach for engaging and supporting students as they work through any problem: academic, social, or emotional.
description: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings, Vol 11 (2019): Teaching the Whole Student
Additional file 6: of Characterization of two flavonol synthases with iron-independent flavanone 3-hydroxylase activity from Ornithogalum caudatum Jacq
Creators: name: Sun, Yu-Jia
name: Jiu-Ming He
name: Kong, Jian-Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S6. The conversion from dihydroquercetin (3a) to quercetin (3b) catalyzed by OcFLS1 (A-C) or OcFLS2 (D-F). A, D: HPLC chromatogram of reaction product of dihydroquercetin (3a) with OcFLS1 (A) or OcFLS2 (D). a, the reaction product of dihydroquercetin (3a) with purified protein. b, the reaction product of dihydroquercetin (3a) without purified protein. B, E: UV spectrum of reaction product 3b. C, F: MS spectrum of reaction product 3b. (DOC 133 kb)
BREAKOUT GROUP: Meeting Multilingual Learners Where They Are
Creators: name: Schmeidler, Lance
name: Kessler, Karyn
Publisher: name: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings
Year: 2019

description: Session LOCATION: George's (3rd floor of Johnson Center) There are several strategies to reach today's multi-lingual learners. This breakout session will discuss class preparation strategies and building accessible rubrics and communication strategies with students; including ways to appropriately acknowledge the different cultural-ethnic backgrounds and perspectives in the class. Learn how to create assessments that are accessible to groups of diverse students, including different cultural backgrounds, levels of language proficiency and academic interests.
description: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings, Vol 11 (2019): Teaching the Whole Student
Smiling and Snarling- Contextual-responsivity in emotional expression as a predictor of adjustment to spousal loss
Creators: Connolly, Philippa Sophie
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Clinical psychology
Grief
Widows
Widowers
Emotions--Physiological aspects
Facial expression

description: Why do some people experience more emotional distress than others after spousal-death? And can we predict who will struggle more than others? While many will exhibit resilience in the wake of a bereavement, a small but notable portion ranging from 7-10% (Maciejewski, Maercker, Boelen & Prigerson, 2016; Nielsen et al., 2017) experience a prolonged period of elevated symptoms and distress (Bonanno et al. 2007; Prigerson et al., 2009). Although there is marked individual variation in the grief course, little is yet known about the mechanisms underlying grief that endures, and why some people will struggle more than others after experiencing the death of a spouse. Compelling findings have linked deficits in emotion regulation with the development of psychopathology (Buss, Davidson, Kalin, & Goldsmith, 2004; Gehricke, & Shapiro, 2000), and the study of one particular form of emotion regulation, contextually responsive emotional responding, may be particularly promising in predicting divergent individual differences in the grief course following the death of a spouse (Bonanno & Burton, 2013). Recent bereavement studies have provided preliminary evidence linking contextually responsive emotional expression to grief-related adjustment. However, these studies suffer from notable methodological limitations, such as the use of limited measures of emotional expression or cross-sectional design. The current study will use a longitudinal design to investigate whether individual differences in emotional expressions of happiness and contempt, across varied contexts, can predict long-term adjustment and psychopathology. In addition, we will employ a standardized facial coding system to investigate contextually unresponsive facial behaviors, which we operationalize as the mismatch between facial expression of emotion and four systematically varying idiographic contexts.
Lysimachia brevipes U. Manns & Anderb.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Lysimachia
Lysimachia brevipes

description: Lysimachia brevipes (P.Taylor) U.Manns & Anderb.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF; 1 800–2 600 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Naro Moru Track, Alt. 2 546 m, 23 Jul. 2014, SAJIT 002084 (HIB).
Reference: N/A.
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Improving Cross-Corpus Speech Emotion Recognition with Adversarial Discriminative Domain Generalization (ADDoG)
Creators: name: Gideon, John
name: McInnis, Melvin G
name: Provost, Emily Mower
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Automatic speech emotion recognition provides computers with critical context to enable user understanding. While methods trained and tested within the same dataset have been shown successful, they often fail when applied to unseen datasets. To address this, recent work has focused on adversarial methods to find more generalized representations of emotional speech. However, many of these methods have issues converging, and only involve datasets collected in laboratory conditions. In this paper, we introduce Adversarial Discriminative Domain Generalization (ADDoG), which follows an easier to train "meet in the middle" approach. The model iteratively moves representations learned for each dataset closer to one another, improving cross-dataset generalization. We also introduce Multiclass ADDoG, or MADDoG, which is able to extend the proposed method to more than two datasets, simultaneously. Our results show consistent convergence for the introduced methods, with significantly improved results when not using labels from the target dataset. We also show how, in most cases, ADDoG and MADDoG can be used to improve upon baseline state-of-the-art methods when target dataset labels are added and in-the-wild data are considered. Even though our experiments focus on cross-corpus speech emotion, these methods could be used to remove unwanted factors of variation in other settings.
Lysimachia hexamera U. Manns & Anderb.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Lysimachia
Lysimachia hexamera

description: Lysimachia hexamera (P.Taylor) U.Manns & Anderb.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF, BZ; 2 000–2 600 m. Distribution: II.
Voucher: N/A.
Reference: Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
LIGHTNING TALK: Scholarly Digital Storytelling: Authentic Learning In The Classroom And Beyond
Creators: name: Schrum, Kelly
Publisher: name: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings
Year: 2019

description: Session LOCATION: George's (3rd Floor of the Johnson Center) In scholarly digital storytelling, students produce digital stories based on academic research. Interviews with students and faculty from 22 different institutions across five countries focused on the ways in which participation in scholarly digital storytelling influences studentsâ academic research, scholarly communication, and digital skills.Preliminary results indicate significant impact on student engagement, motivation, skills, and application of those skills beyond the classroom. Faculty similarly report authentic learning, student engagement, and skill development as well as their own learning and engagement in the teaching process. Scholarly digital storytelling is flexible and can be integrated into many learning environments, from mini-assignments to full-semester projects.
description: Innovations in Teaching & Learning Conference Proceedings, Vol 11 (2019): Teaching the Whole Student
"Partial" Fidelities
Creators: name: Uhlmann, Armin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For pairs, omega, rho, of density operators on a finite dimensional Hilbert space of dimension d I call k-fidelity the d - k smallest eigenvalues of | omega^1/2 rho^1/2 |. k-fidelities are jointly concave in omega, rho. This follows by representing them as infima over linear functions. For k = 0 known properties of fidelity and transition probability are reproduced. Partial fidelities characterize equivalence classes which are partially ordered in a natural way.
description: LATEX2e, 14 pages
title: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft Band 28. 1977
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Goltze
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Abhandlungen der BWG
subject: 902

description: Abhandlungen der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 27. 1977
Gravity, entanglement and CPT-symmetry violation in particle mixing
Creators: name: Simonov, Kyrylo
name: Capolupo, Antonio
name: Giampaolo, Salvatore Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the probability oscillations of mixed particles in the presence of self-gravitational interaction. We show a breaking of the CPT-symmetry due to the contemporary violation of the T-symmetry and the CP-symmetry preservation. This violation is directly associated to the rising of the entanglement among the elements of the system that can be seen as a pure many-body effect scaling with the number of the elements in the system. This effect could have played a relevant role in the first stages of the Universe or in core of very dense systems. Experiments based on Rydberg atoms confined in microtraps can simulate the mixing and the mutual interaction and could allow to test the mechanism here presented.
description: 7 pages
Lysimachia serpens U. Manns & Anderb.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Lysimachia
Lysimachia serpens

description: Lysimachia serpens (Hochst. ex Duby) U.Manns & Anderb.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF, BZ, UMF, HZ, AZ, NZ; 1 900–4 500 m. Distribution: I.
 Voucher: Kamweti Camp Site to Sagana Camp Site, Alt. 3065 m, 1 Feb. 2015, SAJIT 003068 (HIB).
References: Taylor (1958), Young & Peacock (1985), Blundell (1987), Bussmann (1993, 1994), Bussmann & Beck (1995a), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Topological $d$-wave Superconductivity and Nodal Line-Arc Intersections in Weyl Semimetals
Creators: name: Hamilton, Gregory A.
name: Park, Moon Jip
name: Gilbert, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting Weyl semimetals present a novel and promising system to harbor new forms of unconventional topological superconductivity. Within the context of time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetals with $d$-wave superconductivity, we demonstrate that the number of Majorana cones equates to the number of intersections between the $d$-wave nodal lines and the Fermi arcs. We illustrate the importance of nodal line-arc intersections by demonstrating the existence of locally stable surface Majorana cones that the winding number does not predict. The discrepancy between Majorana cones and the winding number necessitates an augmentation of the winding number formulation to account for each intersection. In addition, we show that imposing additional mirror symmetries globally protect the nodal line-arc intersections and the corresponding Majorana cones.
Fracture Functions in Different Kinematic Regions and Their Factorizations
Creators: name: Chai, X. P.
name: Chen, K. B.
name: Ma, J. P.
name: Tong, X. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fracture functions are parton distributions of an initial hadron in the presence of an almost collinear particle observed in the final state. They are important ingredients in QCD factorization for processes where a particle is produced diffractively. There are different fracture functions for a process in different kinematic regions. We take the production of a lepton pair combined with a diffractively produced particle in hadron collisions to discuss this. Those fracture functions can be factorized further if there are large energy scales involved. They can be factorized with twist-2 parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions. We perform one-loop calculations to illustrate the factorization in the case with the diffractively produced particle as a real photon. Evolution equations of different fracture functions are derived from our explicit calculations. They agree with expectations. These equations can be used for re-summations of large log terms in perturbative expansions.
description: more discussions and equations are added. Published in JHEP
Additional file 1: of Using a theory-driven creative process to design a peri-urban on-site sanitation quality improvement intervention
Creators: name: Tidwell, James
name: Jenala Chipungu
name: Chilengi, Roma
name: Curtis, Val
name: Aunger, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Program Costs. Additional detail about program-related costs are provided here to aid other implementers in understanding the costs of the approach followed. However, this program was designed as a pilot, and thus full cost analysis and formal cost-benefit analysis were not conducted at this stage, though attempts to take this program to scale (directly or through technologically enhanced means) should certainly collect this information. (DOCX 15 kb)
Mode Fluctuation Distribution for Spectra of Superconducting Microwave Billiards
Creators: name: Alt, H.
name: Dembowski, C.
name: Graef, H. -D.
name: Hofferbert, R.
name: Rehfeld, H.
name: Richter, A.
name: Baecker, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High resolution eigenvalue spectra of several two- and three-dimensional superconducting microwave cavities have been measured in the frequency range below 20 GHz and analyzed using a statistical measure which is given by the distribution of the normalized mode fluctuations. For chaotic systems the limit distribution is conjectured to show a universal Gaussian, whereas integrable systems should exhibit a non-Gaussian limit distribution. For the investigated Bunimovich stadium and the 3D-Sinai billiard we find that the distribution is in good agreement with this prediction. We study members of the family of limacon billiards, having mixed dynamics. It turns out that in this case the number of approximately 1000 eigenvalues for each billiard does not allow to observe significant deviations from a Gaussian, whereas an also measured circular billiard with regular dynamics shows the expected difference from a Gaussian.
description: 7 pages, RevTex, 5 postscript figure, to be published in Phys. Rev. E. In case of any problems contact A. Baecker (baec@physik.uni-ulm.de) or H. Rehfeld (rehfeld@ikp.tu-darmstadt.de)
Design, construction and operation of a large centerline tailing storage facility with high rate of rise
Creators: name: Obermeyer, James
name: Alexieva, Tatyana
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: In 2004, Sociedad Minera Cerro Verde S.A.A. (SMCV) undertook final design and construction of the Primary Sulfide Project involving construction of a 108,000 metric tonnes per day (mtpd) concentrator at its Cerro Verde Copper Mine, located near Arequipa Peru. An important component of the project is the tailing storage facility (TSF) which was permitted as a centerline method tailing embankment with an ultimate height of 260 meters above the foundation at the centerline and 300 meters above the downstream toe. The Primary Sulfide Project was designed and constructed in a 24 month period and was commissioned in November 2006. The Cerro Verde Mine is located in a region of high seismicity dominated by earthquakes occurring along the Peru-Chile Subduction Zone, which has a history of producing very large earthquakes that could cause significant shaking at the TSF site. The TSF is positioned immediately downstream of the concentrator in drainage called Quebrada Enlozada. The Starter Dam for the TSF is an 85 meter high zoned rockfill embankment. The TSF embankment is raised above the starter dam crest using centerline method construction. Underflow sand that is produced by a two stage cycloning process is placed in 30 centimeter lifts and compacted. During the first four years of operation, the TSF embankment reached half of its ultimate height. A debottlenecking project was completed at the concentrator in 2010 to increase the concentrator throughput by 12,000 mtpd to its current capacity of 120,000 mtpd. This paper presents the design basis and criteria that were adopted for the Quebrada Enlozada TSF, provides a summary of the main design components, and discusses operation of the facility during the first 5 years of its projected 22 year life. Particular focus is placed on special considerations to accommodate the very high raise rates that were experienced in the initial years of TSF operations. The primary technical and operational challenges and the successful implementation of engineering and construction solutions are described.[All papers were considered for technical and language appropriateness by the organizing committee.]
Unsupervised motion saliency map estimation based on optical flow inpainting
Creators: name: Maczyta, L.
name: Bouthemy, P.
name: Meur, O. Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper addresses the problem of motion saliency in videos, that is, identifying regions that undergo motion departing from its context. We propose a new unsupervised paradigm to compute motion saliency maps. The key ingredient is the flow inpainting stage. Candidate regions are determined from the optical flow boundaries. The residual flow in these regions is given by the difference between the optical flow and the flow inpainted from the surrounding areas. It provides the cue for motion saliency. The method is flexible and general by relying on motion information only. Experimental results on the DAVIS 2016 benchmark demonstrate that the method compares favourably with state-of-the-art video saliency methods.
Smoking and High-Fat Diet: Risk Factors Regulating Emphysema Formation
Creators: Golovatch, Polina
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biology

description: Emphysema is a complex pathology characterized by the progressive enlargement of airspaces and the destruction of alveolar walls. Multiple environmental and genetic risk factors influence the initiation and progression of this disease. Cigarette smoke has been known for a long time to be the major contributor to the development of emphysema. However, a possible impact of hypercholesterolemia on the destruction of alveoli has not been investigated. The work presented in this thesis identifies the role of hypercholesterolemia in the development of emphysema. It also elucidates new molecular mechanisms leading to the proteolytic destruction of lung tissue, secondary to cigarette smoke exposure or to a high-fat diet. The study reported in chapter two explores the effect of cigarette smoke on the pulmonary inflammation and proteolytic response leading to the development of emphysema in guinea pigs. For the first time, we demonstrated that smoke-induced expression of Cathepsin K in the lungs contributes to the degradation of the extracellular matrix, ultimately resulting in emphysema. Studies in chapters three and four show that hypercholesterolemia is an important risk factor for pulmonary emphysema. These studies discuss the role of MAP kinases, Toll-like signaling, ceramide signaling and proteolytic enzymes in the pathogenesis of emphysema resulting from chronic smoke exposure or from an atherogenic diet. Data obtained with a rabbit model of emphysema further demonstrate that matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) likely plays a key role in the pathological degradation of the lung extracellular matrix. Together, the studies presented in this thesis indicate that, in addition to cigarette smoking, hypercholesterolemia may be an important risk factor in the development of human emphysema and provide novel insights into the molecular mechanisms leading to pulmonary inflammation and alveolar destruction.  In addition, our work further illustrates the crucial role of proteases in the development of emphysema and offer novel therapeutic targets for the treatment of this disease.
Geometric interpretation of Thiemann's generalized Wick transform
Creators: name: Marugan, Guillermo A. Mena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the Ashtekar and geometrodynamic formulations of vacuum general relativity, the Euclidean and Lorentzian sectors can be related by means of the generalized Wick transform discovered by Thiemann. For some vacuum gravitational systems in which there exists an intrinsic time variable which is not invariant under constant rescalings of the metric, we show that, after such a choice of time gauge and with a certain identification of parameters, the generalized Wick transform can be understood as an analytic continuation in the explicit time dependence. This result is rigorously proved for the Gowdy model with the topology of a three-torus and for a whole class of cosmological models that describe expanding universes. In these gravitational systems, the analytic continuation that reproduces the generalized Wick transform after gauge fixing turns out to map the Euclidean line element to the Lorentzian one multiplied by an imaginary factor; this transformation rule differs from that expected for an inverse Wick rotation in a complex rescaling of the four-metric. We then prove that this transformation rule for the line element continues to be valid in the most general case of vacuum gravity with no model reduction nor gauge fixing. In this general case, it is further shown that the action of the generalized Wick transform on any function of the gravitational phase space variables, the shift vector, and the lapse function can in fact be interpreted as the result of an inverse Wick rotation and a constant, imaginary conformal transformation.
description: 16 pages. Final version published in Gravitation and Cosmology