cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Broad Emission and Absorption Line Outflows in the Quasar SDSS J163345.22+512748.4
Creators: name: Liu, Bo
name: Zhou, Hongyan
name: Shu, Xinwen
name: Zhang, Shaohua
name: Ji, Tuo
name: Pan, Xiang
name: Jiang, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of the optical and NIR emission and absorption line spectrum of the quasar SDSS J163345.22+512748.4. We discovered on the newly acquired NIR spectrum a highly meta-stable neutral helium broad absorption line (BAL) \heiozetz\ with a width of $\sim$ 2000 \kmps\ and a blueshift of $\sim$ 7000 \kmps\ in the velocity space. The BAL system is also significantly detected in \mgii\ and \heiteen. We estimate a column density of $(5.0 \pm 1.7) \times 10^{14}$ cm$^{-2}$ for the HeI*(2~$^3$S) level, and infer an ionization parameter of $U_{A} = 10^{-1.9\pm 0.2}$ for the BAL outflow assuming that the BAL region is thick enough for a full development of an ionization front. The total column density of the BAL outflow is constrained in the range N$\rm _{H}$ $\sim$ 10$^{21}$-10$^{21.4}$ cm$^{-2}$. We also found that the bulk of both MgII and UV FeII, as well as H$α$ broad emission lines (BELs) are blueshifted with a velocity of $\sim$ 2200 \kmps\ with respect to the quasar systemic redshift. We constrain that the blueshifted BEL region has a covering factor $C_{f}\approx 16\%$, a density n$\rm _{H}$ $\sim $ 10$^{10.6}$-10$^{11.3}$ cm$^{-3}$, a column density N$\rm _{H}\gtrsim 10^{23}$ cm$^{-2}$, and an ionization parameter $U_{E}\sim 10^{-2.1}-10^{-1.5}$. The outflow gas is located at $\sim$0.1 pc away from the central ionization source, at a scale comparable to the BLR. A toy kinetic model has been proposed to reproduce the profile of MgII BEL well if assuming a partial obscured axisymmetric geometry of the outflow with a radial velocity as observed by the BALs.
ФИЛОСОФСКИЕ ОСНОВАНИЯ СОВРЕМЕННОГО КАПИТАЛИЗМА
Creators: name: АРХИПОВ БОРИС АЛЕКСЕЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: ОБЩЕСТВО
ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ФОРМАЦИЯ
КАПИТАЛИЗМ
РАЗВИТИЕ
ДИАЛЕКТИКА
SOCIETY
SOCIOECONOMIC FORMATION
CAPITALISM
DEVELOPMENT
DIALECTICS

description: Показано, что анализ оснований современного капитализма в рамках двух оппонирующих друг другу основных философских направлений материализма и идеализма имеет много общего. Однако материалистическое мировоззрение точнее идеалистического в плане конкретности истины применительно к характеристике современного капитализма.
A comparative study between linear and nonlinear speech prediction
Creators: name: Faundez-Zanuy, Marcos
name: Monte, Enric
name: Vallverdú, Francesc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper is focused on nonlinear prediction coding, which consists on the prediction of a speech sample based on a nonlinear combination of previous samples. It is known that in the generation of the glottal pulse, the wave equation does not behave linearly [2], [10], and we model these effects by means of a nonlinear prediction of speech based on a parametric neural network model. This work is centred on the neural net weight's quantization and on the compression gain.
description: 11 pages, published in Mira, J., Moreno-D\'iaz, R., Cabestany, J. (eds) Biological and Artificial Computation: From Neuroscience to Technology. IWANN 1997. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1240. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Lithium aluminium hydride - Molecule of the Month March 2013 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Thompson, Mike
name: Abel, Jess
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for March 2013 about lithium aluminium hydride. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Ammonia - Molecule of the Month June 2013 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Quazi Hasibul Hasan
name: Niloy Kumar Das
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for June 2013 about ammonia. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ КОМПЛЕКС ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЙ ГЛОБАЛЬНО-ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПАРАДИГМЫ МЫШЛЕНИЯ
Creators: name: АПУХТИНА НИНА ГЕОРГИЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: ГЛОБАЛИЗАЦИЯ
ГЛОБАЛИСТИКА
ПАРАДИГМА
ГЛОБАЛЬНОЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ МЫШЛЕНИЕ
GLOBALIZATION
GLOBAL STUDIES
PARADIGM
GLOBALECOLOGICAL THINKING

description: Раскрываются сущностные основания, становящиеся в мировой науке центральными элементами глобально-экологической парадигмы мышления, получившей развитие практически во всех отраслях и дисциплинарных направлениях современных философии и науки. Представлено авторское определение, признаки, объектно-субъектные основы парадигмы, классификация глобальных проблем современности.
Ribociclib for post-menopausal women with HR+/HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer
Creators: name: Zangardi, Mark L.
name: Spring, Laura M.
name: Blouin, Gayle C.
name: Bardia, Aditya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Introduction: The introduction of CDK4/6 inhibitors, such as ribociclib, has changed the treatment landscape for post-menopausal women with HR+/HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer. As first-line treatment of HR+/HER2- MBC, the addition of a CDK4/6 inhibitor to an aromatase inhibitor improves progression-free survival compared to an aromatase inhibitor alone. Areas covered: In this drug profile, we review the current market for HR+/HER2- MBC, as well as the characteristics, mechanism, pharmacology, pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, metabolism, clinical efficacy, toxicities, monitoring, and dosing modification of the CDK4/6 inhibitor ribociclib. Expert commentary: CDK4/6 inhibitors, such as ribociclib, improve outcomes in post-menopausal women with HR+/HER2- MBC. The most common toxicity of ribociclib is neutropenia, which is generally not complicated and can be managed with dose modification and/or supportive care measures. Additional research will help better define the optimal clinical use of ribociclib.
title: 01_0193
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Arthur Richard (‘ART’) Sweet (1942–2017)
Creators: name: White, James M.
name: Braman, Dennis R.
name: Bell, Kimberley M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Arthur Richard (‘ART’) Sweet (1942–2017)
РЕЛИГИОЗНО-МЕТАФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВАНИЯ ВОСТОЧНОГО ПЕРИПАТЕТИЗМА
Creators: name: ЧОЧАЕВ ШАРАБУТТИН ЮСУПОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЭМПИРИЧЕСКОЕ САМОСОЗНАНИЕ
ВСЕОБЩАЯ ФОРМА
СВОБОДНАЯ СУБЪЕКТИВНОСТЬ
РАЗУМНЫЙ ДУХ
ЕДИНЫЙ
АБСОЛЮТНАЯ НЕГАТИВНАЯ МОЩЬ
EMPIRICAL SELFCONSCIOUSNESS
UNIVERSAL SIMPLE FORM
INFINITE FREE SUBJECTIVENESS
INTELLECTUAL SPIRIT
THE ONE
INFINITE NEGATIVE POWER

description: Представлено философское исследование религиозных и метафизических оснований восточного перипатетизма. Анализ формы и содержания основополагающего догмата ислама показывает, что вследствие постижения абсолютного как Единого эмпирическое самосознание обретает бесконечную форму, то есть форму объективного мышления. Таким образом, формально ислам знает Бога как бесконечную свободную субъективность, то есть разумный дух, существующий для самого разума. Что же касается содержания, то Единый ислама предстаёт главным образом как для себя сущая бесконечная отрицательная мощь, которая возвращает в своё простое всеобщее единство всякое конечное существование. Дальнейшее рассмотрение доказывает, что такое понимание Бога предопределяет принцип и общий характер метафизического дискурса арабоязычных перипатетиков.
bis-phenol A - Molecule of the Month August 2013 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Monte, Mia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for August 2013 about bis-phenol A. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Design of a robot for the automatic charging of an electric car
Creators: name: Chablat, Damien
name: Mattacchione, Riccardo
name: Ottaviano, Erika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, a robot with parallel architecture is proposed for charging an electric vehicle having the charging socket on its front side. Kinematic models are developed to design the robot for a given workspace that corresponds to the car's plug placements. A demonstrator composed by commercial components is shown.
Leveraging Predictions from Multiple Repositories to Improve Bot Detection
Creators: name: Chidambaram, Natarajan
name: Decan, Alexandre
name: Golzadeh, Mehdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Contemporary social coding platforms such as GitHub facilitate collaborative distributed software development. Developers engaged in these platforms often use machine accounts (bots) for automating effort-intensive or repetitive activities. Determining whether a contributor corresponds to a bot or a human account is important in socio-technical studies, for example, to assess the positive and negative impact of using bots, analyse the evolution of bots and their usage, identify top human contributors, and so on. BoDeGHa is one of the bot detection tools that have been proposed in the literature. It relies on comment activity within a single repository to predict whether an account is driven by a bot or by a human. This paper presents preliminary results on how the effectiveness of BoDeGHa can be improved by combining the predictions obtained from many repositories at once. We found that doing this not only increases the number of cases for which a prediction can be made but that many diverging predictions can be fixed this way. These promising, albeit preliminary, results suggest that the "wisdom of the crowd" principle can improve the effectiveness of bot detection tools.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ НОСИТЕЛЯ СОЦИАЛЬНЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ В ФИЛОСОФСКОМ И УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКОМ АНАЛИЗЕ: ИНКУЛЬТУРАЦИЯ VS ВОСПРОИЗВОДСТВО СОЦИУМА
Creators: name: ЖИЛИНА ВЕРА АНАТОЛЬЕВНА
name: КУЗНЕЦОВА НИНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
name: ЖИЛИНА ЕЛИЗАВЕТА АЛЕКСЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: СУБЪЕКТ
ЗНАНИЯ
МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ
ФИЛОСОФИЯ
БУКТРЕЙЛИНГ
SUBJECT
KNOWLEDGE
MANAGEMENT
PHILOSOPHY
BOOK TRAILER

description: Исследуется проблема дифференциации научного и философского анализа в процессах определения носителя общественных отношений. Выявлена и обоснована специфика современного социального субъекта, у которого принципиально иной способ включения в культуре. В качестве примера трансформации инкультурации исследован механизм буктрейлинга и доказательно прослежено его обратное воздействие на состояние качества человеческого капитала. Детально рассмотрены принципиальные отличия в характеристиках человеческого капитала при философском и управленческом подходе к анализу состояния производительных сил.
title: 03_0866
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1 of Cannabis use and dependence among festival attendees: results from the French OCTOPUS survey
Creators: name: Chaaban, Sarah
name: Istvan, Marion
name: Schreck, Benoit
name: Laigo, Pauline
name: Rousselet, Morgane
name: Grall-Bronnec, Marie
name: Pain, Stéphanie
name: Victorri-Vigneau, Caroline
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
РАЗРЕШАЮЩАЯ СПОСОБНОСТЬ: ОПЫТ СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНОГО ПРОЧТЕНИЯ
Creators: name: ГАНОПОЛЬСКИЙ МИХАИЛ ГРИГОРЬЕВИЧ
name: ГАНОПОЛЬСКИЙ РОДИОН МИХАЙЛОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: РАЗРЕШАЮЩАЯ СПОСОБНОСТЬ
АБСТРАГИРОВАНИЕ
КОНКРЕТИЗАЦИЯ
ОБОБЩЕНИЕ
ДЕТАЛИЗАЦИЯ
МАСШТАБИРОВАНИЕ
ОПТИЧЕСКИЕ ПРИБОРЫ
АСТРОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ОТКРЫТИЯ
ВИЗУАЛЬНОЕ МЫШЛЕНИЕ
ИСТОРИЧЕСКОЕ ВРЕМЯ
RESOLUTION
ABSTRACTING
CONCRETIZATION
GENERALIZATION
DETAILING
SCALING
OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS
ASTRONOMICAL DISCOVERIES
VISUAL THINKING
HISTORICAL TIME

description: Представлена попытка использования физического термина как в прямом смысле, так и в качестве метафоры при рассмотрении некоторых естественнонаучных и социокультурных феноменов. Трактуемое подобным образом понятие разрешающей способности интерпретировано в контексте понятия «масштабирование». Это позволило продемонстрировать продуктивность данной метафоры применительно к некоторым историко-культурным и геополитическим процессам.
Bot Detection in GitHub Repositories
Creators: name: Chidambaram, Natarajan
name: Mazrae, Pooya Rostami
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Contemporary social coding platforms like GitHub promote collaborative development. Many open-source software repositories hosted in these platforms use machine accounts (bots) to automate and facilitate a wide range of effort-intensive and repetitive activities. Determining if an account corresponds to a bot or a human contributor is important for socio-technical development analytics, for example, to understand how humans collaborate and interact in the presence of bots, to assess the positive and negative impact of using bots, to identify the top project contributors, to identify potential bus factors, and so on. Our project aims to include the trained machine learning (ML) classifier from the BoDeGHa bot detection tool as a plugin to the GrimoireLab software development analytics platform. In this work, we present the procedure to form a pipeline for retrieving contribution and contributor data using Perceval, distinguishing bots from humans using BoDeGHa, and visualising the results using Kibana.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
On the finiteness of Bernoulli polynomials whose derivative has only integral coefficients
Creators: name: Kellner, Bernd C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B83, 11B68

description: It is well known that the Bernoulli polynomials $\mathbf{B}_n(x)$ have nonintegral coefficients for $n \geq 1$. However, ten cases are known so far in which the derivative $\mathbf{B}'_n(x)$ has only integral coefficients. One may assume that the number of those derivatives is finite. We can link this conjecture to a recent conjecture about the properties of a product of primes satisfying certain $p$-adic conditions. Using a related result of Bordellès, Luca, Moree, and Shparlinski, we then show that the number of those derivatives is indeed finite. Furthermore, we derive other characterizations of the primary conjecture. Subsequently, we extend the results to higher derivatives of the Bernoulli polynomials. This provides a product formula for these denominators, and we show similar finiteness results.
description: 9 pages, final revised version
СТАНДАРТЫ СОВЕРШЕНСТВА В ЕВРАЗИЙСКОЙ КОНЦЕПЦИИ МЕСТНОГО САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ
Creators: name: ДУРЕЕВ СЕРГЕЙ ПЕТРОВИЧ
name: ДУРЕЕВА НАТАЛЬЯ СЕРГЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: ГОСУДАРСТВО
МЕСТНОЕ САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЕ
МЕСТНОЕ СООБЩЕСТВО
НОРМЫ ПРАВА
ЗАКОНЫ НРАВСТВЕННОСТИ
СОВЕРШЕНСТВО ОБЩЕСТВЕННЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ
THE STATE
LOCAL SELFGOVERNMENT
LOCAL COMMUNITY
NORMS OF LAW
LAWS OF MORALITY
PERFECTION OF PUBLIC RELATIONS

description: Исследуется существование евразийской концепции местного самоуправления. Показано, что коллективистский тип социальных связей формирует стандарты совершенства в сфере жизнеутверждения местного сообщества. Доказывается, что единство норм права и внутренних законов нравственности обеспечивает совершенство общественных отношений всего евразийского пространства, духовное и хозяйственное совершенствование членов местного сообщества.
Layer-dependent transport properties in the Moiré of strained homobilayer transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Ren, Chao-Jie
name: Gong, Zhao
name: Mu, Hui-Ying
name: An, Xing-Tao
name: Yao, Wang
name: Liu, Jian-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bilayer moiré structures have attracted significant attention recently due to their spatially modulated layer degrees of freedom. However, the layer-dependent transport mechanism in the moiré structures is still a problem to be explored. Here we investigate the layer-dependent transport properties regulated by the strain, the interlayer bias and the number of moiré periods in a strained moiré homobilayer TMDs nanoribbon based on low-energy efficient models. The charge carriers can pass perfectly through the scattering region with the moiré potential. While, it is noted that the overall transmission coefficient is mainly contributed from either intralayer or interlayer transmissions. The transition of transport mechanism between intralayer and interlayer transmissions can be achieved by adjusting the strain. The intralayer transmissions are suppressed and one of the interlayer transmissions can be selected by a vertical external electric field, which can cause a controllable layer polarization. Moreover, the staggered intralayer and interlayer minigaps are formed as the number of moiré periods increases in the scattering region due to the overlap of the wave functions in two adjacent moiré periods. Our finding points to an opportunity to realize layer functionalities by the strain and electric field.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
«ДОМ СЕВЕРНЫХ ЛЮДЕЙ» КАК СМЫСЛООБРАЗУЮЩАЯ ФИГУРА В ПОСТИНДУСТРИАЛЬНУЮ ЭПОХУ
Creators: name: ЗАХАРОВА ОЛЬГА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
name: СУВОРОВА ЛЮДМИЛА ГРИГОРЬЕВНА
name: ПЕРМЯКОВ АНТОН ВИКТОРОВИЧ
name: МАЛЫХ ИРИНА ЮРЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: КУЛЬТУРА КОРЕННЫХ МАЛОЧИСЛЕННЫХ НАРОДОВ ХАНТОВ
МАНСИ И НЕНЦЕВ
ФИГУРА
ФОН
ЭСТЕТИЧЕСКАЯ АНТРОПОЛОГИЯ
INDIGENOUS PEOPLE’S CULTURES
KHANTY
MANSI
NENETS
FIGURE
BACKGROUND OF MEANING
AESTHETIC ANTHROPOLOGY

description: Проанализированы форма и содержание смыслообразования коренных народов Западной Сибири через туристский объект, этнографическое стойбище, «дом северных людей». Был сделан вывод, что дом это смысловая фигура, собирающая в себя и материальные объекты, и функциональные связи, и смыслы. Дом включает в себя природное и историческое пространство.
Multicollinear Singularities in Celestial CFT
Creators: name: Ball, Adam
name: Hu, Yangrui
name: Pasterski, Sabrina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this paper is to study the holomorphic multicollinear limit of (celestial) amplitudes and use it to further investigate the double residue condition for (hard celestial) amplitudes and the celestial operator product expansion. We first set up the notion of holomorphic multicollinear limits of amplitudes and derive the 3-collinear splitting functions for Yang-Mills theory, Einstein gravity, and massless $ϕ^3$ theory. In particular, we find that in $ϕ^3$ theory the celestial 3-OPE contains a term with a branch cut. This explicit example confirms that branch cuts can obstruct the double residue condition for hard celestial amplitudes, which is the underlying cause of the celestial Jacobi identities not holding for certain theories. This addresses an ongoing debate in the literature about associativity of the celestial OPEs and concretely demonstrates a new (multi-particle) term in the celestial OPE coming from the multi-particle channel in the amplitudes.
description: 19 pages
Silica - Molecule of the Month November 2013 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Sedano, Guillermo Godino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for November 2013 about silica. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
ПОНЯТИЕ СВЕТСКОСТИ: ВНУТРЕННЯЯ ЛОГИКА И КУЛЬТУРОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ СМЫСЛ
Creators: name: КОРКИШКО ОЛЬГА АНАТОЛЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: СВЕТСКОСТЬ
РЕЛИГИОЗНОСТЬ
ОБЩЕСТВЕННАЯ ИДЕНТИЧНОСТЬ
ТОЛЕРАНТНОСТЬ
SECULARISM
RELIGIOUS APPROACH
SOCIAL IDENTITY
TOLERANCE

description: Понятие светскости разрабатывается преимущественно в правовом и политическом контексте, при этом отсутствует ясное понимание его социально-философского и культурологического смысла. В статье предлагается философско-культурологический анализ внутренней логики светскости, а также соотношения этого понятия с его концептуальным окружением. Проблематизируются взаимоотношения светского и религиозного в общем контексте становления и развития общественной идентичности.
Comparison for σ-hole and π-hole tetrel-bonded complexes involving cyanoacetaldehyde
Creators: name: Yuanxin Wei
name: Qingzhong Li
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Ab initio calculations have been performed for the complexes of cyanoacetaldehyde (CA) with TH3F (T = C, Si, Ge and Sn) and F2TO (T = C and Si). The σ-hole and π-hole tetrel-bonded complexes are formed for TH3F and F2TO, respectively. In general, three minima complexes (N, O–A and O–B) are obtained for each tetrel donor. Most complexes are stabilised by a primary tetrel bond and a secondary hydrogen bonding. TH3F–N/F2CO–N has greater stability than TH3F–O/F2CO–O, but a reverse result is found in the complexes of F2SiO although they have comparative interaction energies. Charge transfer from the lone pair on the N/O atom of CA into the T–F σ* antibonding orbital leads to the stabilisation of the TH3F complexes. Accordingly, the T–F bond is extended and its stretch vibration displays a redshift. A breakdown of the individual forces involved attributes the stability of the complex mainly to electrostatic energy, with relatively large dispersion term in the CH3F complexes and relatively large polarisation energy in the F2SiO complexes.
ФЕНОМЕН ГЕНИАЛЬНОСТИ: СУЩНОСТЬ И ПРОБЛЕМА ВОЗНИКНОВЕНИЯ
Creators: name: ГУТОРОВИЧ ОЛЬГА ВИКТОРОВНА
name: ГУТОРОВИЧ ВАЛЕРИЙ НИКОЛАЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: ГЕНИЙ
ГЕНИАЛЬНОСТЬ
ТАЛАНТ
ОДАРЁННОСТЬ
ПАТОЛОГИЯ
КРЕАТИВНОСТЬ
ТВОРЧЕСТВО
GENIUS
TALENT
GIFTEDNESS
PATHOLOGY
CREATIVITY

description: Рассматриваются исторические изменения интерпретации концепта «гений». Подчёркивается мысль, что каждая эпоха в зависимости от собственного мировоззрения формировала своё понимание сущности гениальности. Внимание авторов привлекает проблема возникновения гениев, анализ которой приводит к рассмотрению биологической, исторической, эзотерической, психоаналитической и патологической гипотез. На основе их характеристики раскрываются онтологические основания гениальности, даётся описание форм и типов гениальности, выделяется ряд детерминант, накладывающих отпечаток на проявление гениального начала.
АНАЛИЗ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ НЕЙРОЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКОГО ПРОГРАММИРОВАНИЯ КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТА ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОГО ПРОТИВОБОРСТВА
Creators: name: МАКАРЕНКОВ ЕВГЕНИЙ ВИКТОРОВИЧ
name: ДУРНЕВА МАРИЯ АЛЕКСЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: НЕЙРОЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКОЕ ПРОГРАММИРОВАНИЕ
ПРЕСУППОЗИЦИИ
СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИ
ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЕ НА ЧЕЛОВЕКА
NEUROLINGUISTIC PROGRAMMING
PRESUPPOSITIONS
SOCIAL POLICY
POLITICAL TECHNOLOGIES
HUMAN IMPACT

description: Представлены результаты исследования технологий нейролингвистического программирования как инструмента политических противоборств. Рассматривается история становления и внедрения базовых методик нейролингвистического программирования в социально-политическую сферу. Анализируются методики использования технологий НЛП в публичных выступлениях современных политических лидеров мирового уровня, выделяются особенности применения нейролингвистического программирования в социально-политической сфере.
ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИИ ФЕНОМЕНА ОГНЯ В ИСТОРИИ КУЛЬТУРЫ И ФИЛОСОФИИ: ОТ ОБРАЗНЫХ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЙ - К КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫМ ПОСТРОЕНИЯМ
Creators: name: МОИСЕЕНКО ТАТЬЯНА НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: ФЕНОМЕН ОГНЯ
ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИЯ
СИМВОЛ
ПОНЯТИЕ
КОНЦЕПТ
МИРОВОЗЗРЕНИЕ
МИФОЛОГИЯ
РЕЛИГИЯ
НАУКА
ФИЛОСОФИЯ
КУЛЬТУРА
FIRE PHENOMENON
INTERPRETATION
SYMBOL
CONCEPT
WORLDVIEW
MYTHOLOGY
RELIGION
SCIENCE
PHILOSOPHY
CULTURE

description: Представлено многообразие интерпретаций огня, осуществляемых в различных сферах духовной культуры мифологии, религии, науке, философии. Обосновывается, что это многообразие связано с различием в средствах интерпретации и может быть представлено как расположенное между полюсами «поэмы и теоремы» (Г. Башляр). Также автор предполагает, что осмысление феномена огня в качестве философской и культурной универсалии позволяет соединять культуру и природу, общество и языковую реальность, человека и трансцендентный мир, создавая различные картины мира как единства, в том числе в поиске ответов на вечные философские вопросы. Различные интерпретации феномена огня могут быть использованы в качестве основания понимания культуры и типологизации культур.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0005
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0005, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0005, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
ПАРТИЦИПАТОРНЫЙ МУЗЕЙ В КОНТЕКСТЕ ИСКУССТВА СОУЧАСТИЯ
Creators: name: СТАРОДУБЦЕВА МАРИНА НИКОЛАЕВНА
name: ЧИСТЯКОВА МАРИНА ГЕОРГИЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: ИСКУССТВО СОУЧАСТИЯ
ПАРТИЦИПАТОРНЫЙ МУЗЕЙ
СОЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ПОВОРОТ
PARTICIPATORY MUSEUM
RELATIONAL ART
SOCIAL TURN

description: Исследованы социокультурные основания партиципаторного музея. Выдвинуто предположение об основополагающем значении современного искусства в становлении музеев такого рода. Искусство не только подготовило эмансипированного зрителя, но и предвосхитило многие практики из арсенала партиципаторных музеев. Интерактивное искусство и различные модификации искусства взаимодействия рассмотрены в качестве «ролевых моделей» для партиципаторного музея.
rPM6 parameters for phosphorous and sulphur-containing open-shell molecules
Creators: name: Saito, Toru
name: Takano, Yu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: In this article, we have introduced a reparameterisation of PM6 (rPM6) for phosphorus and sulphur to achieve a better description of open-shell species containing the two elements. Two sets of the parameters have been optimised separately using our training sets. The performance of the spin-unrestricted rPM6 (UrPM6) method with the optimised parameters is evaluated against 14 radical species, which contain either phosphorus or sulphur atom, comparing with the original UPM6 and the spin-unrestricted density functional theory (UDFT) methods. The standard UPM6 calculations fail to describe the adiabatic singlet-triplet energy gaps correctly, and may cause significant structural mismatches with UDFT-optimised geometries. Leaving aside three difficult cases, tests on 11 open-shell molecules strongly indicate the superior performance of UrPM6, which provides much better agreement with the results of UDFT methods for geometric and electronic properties.
КОНВЕНЦИОНАЛИЗМ ПУАНКАРЕ И ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЙ МЕТОД ВИТГЕНШТЕЙНА
Creators: name: ПРИСЬ ИГОРЬ ЕВГЕНЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Челябинского государственного университета
Year: 2019
Subjects: КОНВЕНЦИОНАЛИЗМ АНРИ ПУАНКАРЕ
ГРАММАТИЧЕСКИЙ МЕТОД ВИТГЕНШТЕЙНА
СПЕЦИАЛЬНАЯ ТЕОРИЯ ОТНОСИТЕЛЬНОСТИ
СТРУКТУРАЛИЗМ
КОНТЕКСТУАЛЬНЫЙ РЕАЛИЗМ
НАУЧНАЯ ТЕОРИЯ
HENRI POINARé’S CONVENTIONALISM
WITTGENSTEIN’S GRAMMATICAL METHOD
SPECIAL THEORY OF RELATIVITY
STRUCTURALISM
CONTEXTUAL REALISM
SCIENTIFIC THEORY

description: Мы интерпретируем философские взгляды Анри Пуанкаре с точки зрения философии позднего Витгенштейна. Мы утверждаем, что конвенционализм Пуанкаре предтеча грамматического метода Витгенштейна применительно к языку науки. Физическую (или математическую) теорию можно понять à la Пуанкаре как конвенцию, то есть как витгенштейновское правило/норму («грамматику») некоторой физической (математической) формы жизни. Пуанкаре отвергает догматический реализм. Структурализм Пуанкаре тесно связан с его конвенционализмом и, на наш взгляд, представляет собой неметафизический (контекстуальный) структурализм. Более того, мы полагаем, что позиция Пуанкаре содержит элементы витгенштейновского контекстуального реализма.
Analyzing Trendy Twitter Hashtags in the 2022 French Election
Creators: name: Mandviwalla, Aamir
name: Yin, Lake
name: Szymanski, Boleslaw K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Regressions trained to predict the future activity of social media users need rich features for accurate predictions. Many advanced models exist to generate such features; however, the time complexities of their computations are often prohibitive when they run on enormous data-sets. Some studies have shown that simple semantic network features can be rich enough to use for regressions without requiring complex computations. We propose a method for using semantic networks as user-level features for machine learning tasks. We conducted an experiment using a semantic network of 1037 Twitter hashtags from a corpus of 3.7 million tweets related to the 2022 French presidential election. A bipartite graph is formed where hashtags are nodes and weighted edges connect the hashtags reflecting the number of Twitter users that interacted with both hashtags. The graph is then transformed into a maximum-spanning tree with the most popular hashtag as its root node to construct a hierarchy amongst the hashtags. We then provide a vector feature for each user based on this tree. To validate the usefulness of our semantic feature we performed a regression experiment to predict the response rate of each user with six emotions like anger, enjoyment, or disgust. Our semantic feature performs well with the regression with most emotions having $R^2$ above 0.5. These results suggest that our semantic feature could be considered for use in further experiments predicting social media response on big data-sets.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, published in Complex Networks and their Applications XII
D.2.1.1 Press release of Kick-off meeting
Creators: name: Buonocore, Mauro
name: Mannarini, Gianandrea
name: Vidas, Sandro
name: Madeira, Miguel
name: Caciagli, Laura
name: Mihalić, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The GUTTA project opening conference took place in Lecce on March 6, 2019 (cf. GUTTA Deliverable D.1.1.1). It represented the first act of the kick-off event of the GUTTA project which, including its partners-internal part, lasted till March 8, 2019. At the end of the kick-off, a press release, both in English and Italian language, has been prepared by the CMCC Communication Office. It has also been translated into Croatian language and published online on several websites.
Measurement of Near-field Thermal Radiation between Multilayered Metamaterials
Creators: name: Zhang, Sen
name: Dang, Yongdi
name: Li, Xinran
name: Naeem, Iqbal
name: Jin, Yi
name: Choudhury, Pankaj K
name: Antezza, Mauro
name: Xu, Jianbin
name: Ma, Yungui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The near-field radiative heat transfer (NFRHT) between one-dimensional metamaterials comprising phonon dielectric multilayers was experimented. Large sized (1cm x 1cm) near-field samples were fabricated using SiC, SiO2 and Ge layers at a certain gap distance, and the effect of layer stacking order and phonon resonance quality on the NFRHT was examined. The measured results show good agreement with those obtained theoretically employing the transmission matrix method. Super-Planckian blackbody radiation was observed between the emitters and receivers with identical structures. Measurements demonstrate failure of the effective medium theory (EMT) in predicting the near-field heat flux especially in the presence of bounded surface modes, such as the epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) mode. Analyses also indicate that, in certain cases, the EMT can provide reasonable physical insight into the underlying coupling process from the perspective of homogenized media. The conditions to apply the EMT in the near-field regime was also touched upon.
description: 18 pages,5 figures
Black hole ringdown from physically sensible initial value problem in higher-order scalar-tensor theories
Creators: name: Nakashi, Keisuke
name: Kimura, Masashi
name: Motohashi, Hayato
name: Takahashi, Kazufumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study odd-parity perturbations about static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions with a linearly time-dependent scalar field in higher-order scalar-tensor theories. In particular, we consider stealth Schwarzschild and stealth Schwarzschild-de Sitter solutions, where the deviation from the general relativity case is controlled by a single parameter. We find that complex frequencies of quasinormal modes (QNMs) are given by a simple scaling of those in general relativity. We also show that there is a degeneracy between the parameter characterizing the modification from general relativity and the black hole mass. We then consider a physically sensible initial value problem by taking into account the fact that the effective metric for the odd-parity perturbations is in general different from the background metric. We confirm that damped oscillations appearing at late times are indeed dominated by the QNMs. Our analysis includes the case where the perturbations are superluminal, and we demonstrate in this case that the perturbations can escape from the region inside the horizon for the background metric.
description: 36 pages, 11 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0051r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0051r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0051r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Fluorine - Molecule of the Month September 2014 [Archived version]
Creators: name: Thompson, Mike
name: Campbell, Hugh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: This is the Molecule of the Month entry for September 2014 about fluorine. It is a pdf archive version of the HTML webpage.
Minimal Timelike Surfaces in the Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space and Their Canonical Parameters
Creators: name: Kassabov, Ognian
name: Milousheva, Velichka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A10, 53B30, 53C50

description: We study minimal timelike surfaces in $\mathbb R^3_1$ using a special Weierstrass-type formula in terms of holomorphic functions defined in the algebra of the double (split-complex) numbers. We present a method of obtaining an equation of a minimal timelike surface in terms of canonical parameters, which play a role similar to the role of the natural parameters of curves in $\mathbb R^3$. Having one holomorphic function that generates a minimal timelike surface, we find all holomorphic functions that generate the same surface. In this way we give a correspondence between a minimal timelike surface and a class of holomorphic functions. As an application, we prove that the Enneper surfaces are the only minimal timelike surfaces in $\mathbb R^3_1$ with polynomial parametrization of degree 3 in isothermal parameters.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
An explanation of the very low fluorescence and phosphorescence in pyridine: a CASSCF/CASMP2 study
Creators: name: Varras, Panayiotis C.
name: Gritzapis, Panagiotis S.
name: Fylaktakidou, Konstantina C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this work, we applied the multiconfigurational complete active space self-consistent field method and the multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory CASMP2 to study the fundamental excited states of pyridine and its possible photophysical and photochemical transformations. Our calculations, which are in agreement with the experimental results corresponding to excitations around the 0–0 transition, showed that the very low experimentally observed fluorescence of pyridine is due to the presence of two almost isoenergetic crossings, one of triple character, S1/T1/S0 and the other of S1/S0 character. Both crossings are below the minimum of S1(nπ*) and have a common transition state (S1(TS)) with a very low energy barrier (1.85 kcal/mol or 0.08 eV at the CASMP2 level of theory) separating them. A third triple crossing of the type S1/T1/S0 lying lower with respect to the other two elucidates the observed T1→S0 radiationless transition. This explains not only pyridine's very low fluorescence and phosphorescence but also its almost negligible photochemistry, showing that photophysics is the prevalent process in this molecule.
Charged particle reconstruction for future high energy colliders with Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm
Creators: name: Okawa, Hideki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Usage of cutting-edge artificial intelligence will be the baseline at future high energy colliders such as the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider, to cope with the enormously increasing demand of the computing resources. The rapid development of quantum machine learning could bring in further paradigm-shifting improvement to this challenge. One of the two highest CPU-consuming components, the charged particle reconstruction, the so-called track reconstruction, can be considered as a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem. The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) is one of the most promising algorithms to solve such combinatorial problems and to seek for a quantum advantage in the era of the Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum computers. It is found that the QAOA shows promising performance and demonstrated itself as one of the candidates for the track reconstruction using quantum computers.
description: Accepted by Springer CCIS