cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Vandeleuria nolthenii Phillips 1929
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Vandeleuria
Vandeleuria nolthenii

description: Vandeleuria nolthenii Phillips, 1929. Ceylon J. Sci., Sec. B, 15: 165. TYPE LOCALITY: Sri Lanka, Uva, Ohiya, West Haputale, 6000 ft. DISTRIBUTION: Highlands (above 3800 ft) of Central and Uva provinces of Sri Lanka. COMMENTS: Usually considered a subspecies of V. oleracea (Agrawal and Chakraborty, 1980; Ellerman, 1961), nolthenii is distinct in its montane distribution, pelage coloration, and external and cranial traits from V. oleracea occuring at lower elevations, and should be treated as a separate species (Musser, 1979).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 672, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Agrawal, V. C., and S. Chakraborty. 1980. Intraspecific geographical variations in the Indian long-tailed tree mouse, Vandeleuria oleracea (Bennett). Bulletin of the Zoological Survey of India, 3: 77 - 85.", "Ellerman, J. R. 1961. Rodentia. Volume 3, in The fauna of India including Pakistan, Burma and Ceylon. Mammalia. Second ed. Manager of Publications, Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta, vol. 3 (in 2 parts), 1: 1 - 482; 2: 483 - 884."]}
When We’re Coming From: What Would an HIV Doula Do? on Pandemic Time(s)
Creators: name: Do?, What Would an HIV Doula
name: Brier, Jennifer
name: Bhaman, Salonee
name: Fialho, Alex
name: Hebert, Pato
name: Kerr, Theodore
name: Juhasz, Alexandra
name: Polk, Olivia R
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: No description supplied
A model of quark and lepton mixing
Creators: name: King, Stephen F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model of quark and lepton mixing based on the tetrahedral A(4) family symmetry with quark-lepton unification via the tetra-colour Pati-Salam gauge group SU(4)_{PS}, together with SU(2)_L x U(1)_R. The "tetra-model" solves many of the flavour puzzles and remarkably gives ten predictions at leading order, including all six PMNS parameters. The Cabibbo angle is approximately given by 1/4, due to the tetra-vacuum alignment (1,4,2), providing the Cabibbo connection between quark and lepton mixing. Higher order corrections are responsible for the smaller quark mixing angles and CP violation and provide corrections to the Cabibbo and lepton mixing angles and phases. The tetra-model involves an SO(10)-like pattern of Dirac and heavy right-handed neutrino masses, with the strong up-type quark mass hierarchy cancelling in the see-saw mechanism, leading to a normal hierarchy of neutrino masses with an atmospheric angle in the first octant of 40 +/- 1 degree, a solar angle of 34 +/- 1 degree, a reactor angle of 9.0 +/- 0.5 degree, depending on the ratio of neutrino masses m_2/m_3, and a Dirac CP violating oscillation phase of 260 +/- 5 degrees.
description: Version accepted for publication in JHEP. 30 pages, 6 figures
MPEC 2023-V159 : 2023 VC5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 VC5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Vandeleuria oleracea
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Vandeleuria
Vandeleuria oleracea

description: Vandeleuria oleracea (Bennett, 1832). Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1832:121. TYPE LOCALITY: India, Madras, Deccan region. DISTRIBUTION: Peninsular India, Sri Lanka (lowlands), Nepal to Burma, S China (Yunnan), Thailand (except peninsula south of Isthmus of Kra, 10°30'N), and Vietnam; probably occurs throughout Indochina. SYNONYMS: badius, domecolus, dumeticola, marica, modesta, nilagirica, povensis, rubida, Sibylla, spadicea, wroughtoni. COMMENTS: Chromosomal features vary geographically (see Winking et al, 1979, and references therein), as do chromatic and cranial traits; oleracea is possibly a composite of species, and despite Agrawal and Chakraborty's (1980) review of geographic variation, needs careful systematic revision.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 672-673, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Winking, H., A. Gropp, and J. T. Marshall. 1979. Karyotype and sex chromosomes in Vandeleuria oleracea. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 44: 195 - 201.", "Agrawal, V. C., and S. Chakraborty. 1980. Intraspecific geographical variations in the Indian long-tailed tree mouse, Vandeleuria oleracea (Bennett). Bulletin of the Zoological Survey of India, 3: 77 - 85."]}
Redesign Definitions
Creators: name: Lashkevich, Katsiaryna
name: Milani, Fredrik P.
name: Nolte, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Redesign definitions for the paper "Business Process Improvement Opportunities and Redesign Options: A Structured Overview".
Bathygnathus
Creators: name: Cope, E. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1869
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Bathygnathus

description: BATHYGNATHUS,Leidy.
description: Published as part of Cope, E. D., 1869, Synopsis of the extinct Batrachia, Reptilia and Aves of North America, pp. 1-252 in Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 11 on page 119, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3407624
Vernaya Anthony 1941
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Vernaya

description: Vernaya Anthony, 1941. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Pubi. Zool. Ser., 27: 110. TYPE SPECIES: Chiropodomys fulvus G. M. Allen, 1927. SYNONYMS: Octopodomys. COMMENTS: Dental morphology interpreted by Misonne (1969) to indicate close relationship with Chiropodomys; hypothesis requires testing with other characters. About the same time Anthony proposed Vernaya, Sody (1941) proposed Octopodomys.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 673, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Misonne, X. 1969. African and Indo-Australian Muridae: Evolutionary trends. Annales Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Serie IN- 8, Sciences Zoologiques, 172: 1 - 219.", "Sody, H. J. V. 1941. On a collection of rats from the Indo- Malayan and Indo- Australian regions (with descriptions of 43 new genera, species and subspecies). Treubia, 18: 255 - 325."]}
MSSM with $m_{h}=125$ GeV in High-Scale Gauge Mediation
Creators: name: Zheng, Sibo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After the discovery of SM-like Higgs with $m_{h}=125$ GeV, it is increasingly urgent to explore a solution to the hierarchy problem. In the context of MSSM from gauge-mediated SUSY breaking, the lower bound on gluino mass suggests that the messenger scale $M$ is probably large if the magnitude of $Λ\sim 100$ TeV. In this paper, we study $\overline{\mathbf{5}}+ \mathbf{5}$ model with $M\sim 10^{8}-10^{12}$ GeV and $Λ\simeq 100$ TeV. For moderate Higgs-messenger coupling, it will be shown a viable model with moderate fine tuning. In this model, $μ\sim 800$ GeV and $B_μ$ nearly vanishes at input scale, which can be constructed in microscopic model.
description: 12pp, more discussions added
Manipulating scattering of ultracold atoms with light-induced dissipation
Creators: name: Lemeshko, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been shown that pairs of atoms can form metastable bonds due to non-conservative forces induced by dissipation [Lemeshko&Weimer, Nature Comm. 4, 2230 (2013)]. Here we study the dynamics of interaction-induced coherent population trapping - the process responsible for the formation of dissipatively bound molecules. We derive the effective dissipative potentials induced between ultracold atoms by laser light, and study the time evolution of the scattering states. We demonstrate that binding occurs on short timescales of ~10 microseconds, even if the initial kinetic energy of the atoms significantly exceeds the depth of the dissipative potential. Dissipatively-bound molecules with preordained bond lengths and vibrational wavefunctions can be created and detected in current experiments with ultracold atoms.
description: Associate Editor's inaugural article for Frontiers in Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics
AN INTERDISCIPLINARY OPTIMIZATION APPROACH FOR CUTTING ATTRIBUTES OF LASER BEAM MACHINING
Creators: name: LAKSHMI CHAITANYA MADDILA
name: AVINASH GUDIMETLA
name: SUNIL RAJ MUSINADA
name: SRIKANTH SRIMANTHULA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Laser cutting, Nd: YAG, kerf width, kerf deviation, Response Surface Methodology, Genetic Algorithm.

description: Abstract
To improve and optimize the responses of a machining process, the choice of input machining control parameters is to be set at an optimal value. As such one has to take up experimental methods, which are cumbersome, time-consuming, costly, and at times not feasible. During such situations, optimization techniques like Genetic Algorithm (GA) can be used as they provide a cost-effective method for solving such complex problems. Laser beam cutting is a non-traditional machining process that can be successfully used for the cutting of conductive and nonconductive difficult-to-cut advanced engineering materials such as reflective metals and composites. Al7075 aluminum alloy as matrix and silicon carbide (SiC) as reinforcement is a widely used material having potential applications in aircraft and space industries because of its lower weight-to-strength ratio. Considering these, an attempt is made for the optimization of Nd: YAG Laser beam cutting of Al7075/10%/SiCp metal matrix composite. In this research work, the desired responses are minimum kerf width and kerf deviation. The process parameters considered are pulse power, pulse frequency, assist gas pressure and pulse width. Experiments are conducted using a central composite design and the mathematical models correlating the desired responses and the control parameters are established using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). These models give the factor effects of the individual process parameters. Finally, GA is applied to search the optimal machining parameters.
Framework of Improvement Opportunities and Redesigns. Digest version
Creators: name: Lashkevich, Katsiaryna
name: Milani, Fredrik P.
name: Nolte, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The digest version of the Framework of Improvement Opportunities and Redesigns for the paper "Business Process Improvement Opportunities and Redesign Options: A Structured Overview".
title: Politische Repräsentanz von Frauen in der Kommunalpolitik
Creators: name: Wiechmann, Elke
name: Holtkamp, Lars
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Frauenanteil
subject: Kommunalverwaltung
subject: Partizipation
subject: Politik
subject: Politische Partizipation
subject: Politische Rekrutierung
subject: Politische Repräsentanz von Frauen
subject: Quoten in politischen Parteien
subject: Wahlrecht
subject: ddc:320

description: In der politikwissenschaftlichen Analyse stehen vor allem die Bundesländer und der Bund im Fokus der Aufmerksamkeit, wenn es um die Repräsentanz von Frauen in der Politik geht. Der kommunalen Ebene wird dagegen eher marginale Bedeutung seitens der Wissenschaft zugemessen. Allerdings ist die kommunale Ebene nicht nur jene, auf der die größte politische Praxisnähe herrscht, sondern hier rekrutieren Politik und Parteien auch ihren Nachwuchs für politische Führungspositionen. Insofern erhält die lokale Ebene eine zentrale Funktion, wenn es um mehr Frauen in der Politik und um Geschlechtergerechtigkeit geht. Zum einen zeigt die hier vorgestellte Studie, wie stark Frauen in deutschen Großstadtparlamenten unterrepräsentiert sind, zum anderen sucht sie nach den Ursachen und arbeitet Maßnahmen zum Abbau der Unterrepräsentanz heraus. Dabei stehen weniger die Frauen im Fokus der Analyse als vielmehr die Parteien und die institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen.
Elektronik-Integration einer digital-kapazitiven Wasserstandsregelung
Creators: name: Auer, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: electronics
capacitive measurement
smart sensors

description: Based on earlier work in the control engineering laboratory of the Trier university of applied sciences, a microcontroller based system for capacitive measurement and digital control of water levels, using pumps and valves, has been developed. This functional specifications document is part of a bachelor thesis which integrates the electronics used for the system on custom circuit board designs. Controller and sensors are connected by CAN bus. Controller, pumps and valves are connected by Modbus. Focus of the thesis is the development of optimized sensor circuits and circuit boards for capacitive water level measurement. The
 design includes support for later extension by additional communication modules for protocols such as Bluetooth, wireless M-bus or wireless LAN, for internet of things applications. A derived design serves as digital core for modified water meters to measure the water flow rate with the help of Hall sensors or, optionally, an integrated angular magnetic encoder. The architecture is completed by a control board with CAN, Modbus and various digital inputs and outputs, to be used in the central control cabinet of the system.
description: Bachelor's Thesis in Medical Engineering, Department of Engineering, Trier University of Applied Sciences
description: {"references": ["Adams, Michael and Hengels, Michael, Aufbau und Charakterisierung einer kapazitiven F\u00fcllstandssensorik koaxialer Geometrie (2018)", "Adams, Michael and Hengels, Michael, Theorie und Anwendung von kapazitiven F\u00fcllstands-Sensoren mit koaxialer Geometrie (2018) (Masterarbeit)", "Pistorius, Benjamin, Aufbau und Charakterisierung einer Durchflusssensorik f\u00fcr den Versuch Dreitank (2018)", "Reis, Andreas, Entwicklung einer Software f\u00fcr eine bidirektionale Durchflusssensorik auf Basis einer Wasseruhr (2018)", "Lemling, Simon and Huber, Max and Ameling, Stefan, Entwurf und Regelung eines Drei-Tank-Systems (2016)"]}
Gender Employment Gap of the Indigenous Population in Canadian AI-related Industries
Creators: name: Kolopanis, A
name: manda; Ghiasi, Gita
name: Harsh, Matthew
name: Larivière, Vincent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This study shows that the Indigenous population is underrepresented in AI-related industries and that the gender gap in employment for this population is more evident than in other groups. The exclusion of this community in AI work could cause implicit user biases in AI-based products, a deficiency of vital perspectives to guide software design, and the absence of valuable knowledge that could aid in resolving ethical dilemmas. This study is one of the first that sheds light on the impact of technology on indigenization and can serve as a baseline to mainstream equity, diversity, and inclusion policies in AI research and development discourse.
Light Curves from Supernova Shock Breakout through an Extended Wind
Creators: name: Ginzburg, Sivan
name: Balberg, Shmuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations suggest that some supernovae may be the result of an explosion into an optically thick circumstellar material, the product of pre-explosion mass-loss (wind) by the progenitor star. This scenario has been studied previously both analytically and numerically. However, many previous studies base their analysis on the diffusion approximation for radiation transfer, which is inappropriate in the optically thin outer layers of the wind. Here we study the deviations from diffusion, and calculate light curves more accurately using a Monte Carlo approach to photon transfer. We distinguish between "compact" winds, for which the diffusion approximation is appropriate, and "extended" winds, which require a more delicate treatment of the radiation. We show that this effect is more significant than that of the light travel time difference to a distant observer, which has a secondary influence on the light curves of extended-wind systems. We also comment on the applicability of the widely used flux-limited diffusion approximation in this context: we find that it generally does not reproduce the Monte Carlo results. The flux-limited diffusion approximation leads to results which are not only quantitatively, but also qualitatively wrong, in the extended-wind regime.
description: Matched to published version
Individual project on theme "Populus L." (MOOC: CompTech in biology)
Creators: name: Makarova Olesia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Данный кейс является результатом реализации индивидуального проекта Макаровой Олеси по теме "Populus L." в рамках онлайн курса "Компьютерные технологии в биологии" (автор – А.В. Ваганов) (https://stepik.org/course/60859/promo)
Vernaya fulva
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Vernaya
Vernaya fulva

description: Vernaya fulva (G. M. Allen, 1927). Am. Mus. Novit., 270. TYPE LOCALITY: China, Yunnan, Yinpankai, Mekong River. DISTRIBUTION: S China (Sichuan and Yunnan) and N Burma; known only from above 7000 ft. SYNONYMS: foramena. COMMENTS: Originally described by Allen as a species of Chiropodomys, but later reidentified by him as the only example of Vandeleuria dumeticola known from Yunnan (Allen, 1940). Anthony (1941) correctly pointed out the morphological uniqueness of fulva by erecting a new genus to contain it. Still known only by very few specimens. Wang et al. (1980) described foramena as a species of Vernaya, but diagnostic traits simply represent individual variation found in V. fulva.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 673, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Anthony, H. E. 1941. Mammals collected by the Vernay-Cutting Burma Expedition. Field Museum of Natural History, Zoological Series, 27: 37 - 123.", "Wang You-zhi, Hu Jin-chu, and Chen Ke. 1980. [A new species of Murinae- - Vernaya foramena sp. nov.] Acta Zoologica Sinica, 26: 393 - 397 (in Chinese)."]}
Framework of Improvement Opportunities and Redesigns. Full version
Creators: name: Lashkevich, Katsiaryna
name: Milani, Fredrik P.
name: Nolte, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The full version of the Framework of Improvement Opportunities and Redesigns for the paper "Business Process Improvement Opportunities and Redesign Options: A Structured Overview".
General virial theorem for modified-gravity MOND
Creators: name: Milgrom, Mordehai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important and useful relation is known to hold in two specific MOND theories. It pertains to low-acceleration, isolated systems of pointlike masses, m_p, at positions r_p, subject to gravitational forces F_p. It reads sum_p r_p.F_p=-(2/3)(Ga0)^{1/2}[(\sum_p m_p)^{3/2}-\sum_p m_p^{3/2}]; a0 is the MOND acceleration constant. Here I show that this relation holds in the nonrelativistic limit of any modified-gravity MOND theory. It follows from only the basic tenets of MOND (as applied to such theories): departure from standard dynamics at accelerations below a0, and space-time scale invariance in the nonrelativistic, low-acceleration limit. This implies space-dilatation invariance of the static, gravitational-field equations, which, in turn, leads to the above point-mass virial relation. Thus, the various MOND predictions and tests based on this relation hold in any modified-gravity MOND theory. Since we do not know that any of the existing MOND theories point in the right direction, it is important to identify such predictions that hold in a much larger class of theories. Among these predictions are the MOND two-body force for arbitrary masses, and a general mass-velocity-dispersion relation of the form sigma^2=(2/3)(MGa0)^{1/2}[1-\sum_p (m_p/M)^{3/2}], where M is the total mass.
description: 7 pages, expanded discussion, version to be published in Phys. Rev. D
The DiskMass Survey. VI. Gas and stellar kinematics in spiral galaxies from PPak integral-field spectroscopy
Creators: name: Martinsson, Thomas P. K.
name: Verheijen, Marc A. W.
name: Westfall, Kyle B.
name: Bershady, Matthew A.
name: Schechtman-Rook, Andrew
name: Andersen, David R.
name: Swaters, Rob A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ionized-gas (OIII) and stellar kinematics (velocities and velocity dispersions) for 30 nearly face-on spiral galaxies out to as much as three disk scale lengths (h_R). These data have been derived from PPak IFU spectroscopy (4980-5370A), observed at a mean resolution of R=7700 (sigma_inst=17km/s). These data are a fundamental product of our survey and will be used in companion papers to, e.g., derive the detailed (baryonic+dark) mass budget of each galaxy in our sample. Our presentation provides a comprehensive description of the observing strategy, data reduction, and analysis. Along with a clear presentation of the data, we demonstrate: (1) The OIII and stellar rotation curves exhibit a clear signature of asymmetric drift with a rotation difference that is 11% of the maximum rotation speed of the galaxy disk, comparable to measurements in the solar neighborhood in the Milky Way. (2) The e-folding length of the stellar velocity dispersion is two times h_R on average, as expected for a disk with a constant scale height and mass-to-light ratio, with a scatter that is notably smaller for massive, high-surface-brightness disks in the most luminous galaxies. (3) At radii larger than 1.5 h_R, the stellar velocity dispersion tends to decline slower than the best-fitting exponential function, which may be due to an increase in the disk mass-to-light ratio, disk flaring, or disk heating by the dark-matter halo. (4) A strong correlation exists between the central vertical stellar velocity dispersion of the disks and their circular rotational speed at 2.2 h_R, with a zero point indicating that galaxy disks are submaximal. Moreover, weak but consistent correlations exist such that disks with a fainter central surface brightness in bluer and less luminous galaxies of later morphological types are kinematically colder with respect to their rotational velocities.
description: 24 pages + Appendix, 16 figures + Atlas, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Bathygnathus borealis Leidy 1856
Creators: name: Cope, E. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1869
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Bathygnathus
Bathygnathus borealis

description: BATHYGNATHUS
BOREALIS,Leidy.
Leidy, Journ. Ac. Nat. Sci., Pliila., 1854, p. 827, Tab. xxxiii.
Known only from a portion of mandibular ramus with teeth. Probably one of the types whose tracks are preserved in the red sandstones of the Connecticut Valley. Though placed among the Thecodonts by Owen, I greatly suspect that its true place is here. Triassic red sandstone of Prince Edward’s Island, New Brunswick.
description: Published as part of Cope, E. D., 1869, Synopsis of the extinct Batrachia, Reptilia and Aves of North America, pp. 1-252 in Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 11 on page 119, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3407624
Circum-stellar medium around rotating massive stars at solar metallicity
Creators: name: Georgy, Cyril
name: Walder, Rolf
name: Folini, Doris
name: Bykov, Andrei
name: Marcowith, Alexandre
name: Favre, Jean M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. Observations show nebulae around some massive stars but not around others. If observed, their chemical composition is far from homogeneous. Our goal is to put these observational features into the context of the evolution of massive stars and their circumstellar medium (CSM) and, more generally, to quantify the role of massive stars for the chemical and dynamical evolution of the ISM. Methods. Using the A-MAZE code, we perform 2d-axisymmetric hydrodynamical simulations of the evolution of the CSM, shaped by stellar winds, for a whole grid of massive stellar models from 15 to 120 Msun and following the stellar evolution from the zero-age main-sequence to the time of supernova explosion. In addition to the usual quantities, we also follow five chemical species: H, He, C, N, and O. Results. We show how various quantities evolve as a function of time: size of the bubble, position of the wind termination shock, chemical composition of the bubble, etc. The chemical composition of the bubble changes considerably compared to the initial composition, particularly during the red-supergiant (RSG) and Wolf-Rayet (WR) phases. In some extreme cases, the inner region of the bubble can be completely depleted in hydrogen and nitrogen, and is mainly composed of carbon, helium and oxygen. We argue why the bubble typically expands at a lower rate than predicted by self-similarity theory. In particular, the size of the bubble is very sensitive to the density of the ISM, decreasing by a factor of around 2.5 for each additional dex in ISM density. The bubble size also decreases with the metallicity of the central star, as low-metallicity stars have weaker winds. Our models qualitatively fit the observations of WR ejecta nebulae.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in A&A. Corrected after language editing
SHAXS QOBILIYATLARINI EKSPRIMENTAL PSIXOLOGIYADA O'RGANISH
Creators: name: Komilova, Mohinur
name: Usmanova, Sevara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Maqolada shaxs qobiliyatlarini eksperimental usullar yordamida o‘rganish jarayoni ko‘rib chiqiladi. Eksperimental tadqiqotlar yordamida shaxsning turli qobiliyatlari, ularning rivojlanishi va o‘zgarishi, shuningdek, bu qobiliyatlarning psixologik aspektlari o‘rganiladi. Tadqiqotlar, shaxsning maqsadga yo‘naltirilgan faoliyatida qanday qobiliyatlar muhim rol o‘ynashini aniqlashga, shuningdek, eksperimentlar orqali shaxsning ichki potentsialini qanday ochish mumkinligini ko‘rsatishga qaratilgan.
A Study of Selection Methods for H alpha Emitting Galaxies at z~1.3 for the Subaru/FMOS Galaxy Redshift Survey for Cosmology (FastSound)
Creators: name: Tonegawa, Motonari
name: Totani, Tomonori
name: Akiyama, Masayuki
name: Dalton, Gavin
name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Iwamuro, Fumihide
name: Sumiyoshi, Masanao
name: Tamura, Naoyuki
name: Yabe, Kiyoto
name: Coupon, Jean
name: Goto, Tomotsugu
name: Spitler, Lee R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The efficient selection of high-redshift emission galaxies is important for future large galaxy redshift surveys for cosmology. Here we describe the target selection methods for the FastSound project, a redshift survey for H alpha emitting galaxies at z=1.2-1.5 using Subaru/FMOS to measure the linear growth rate fσ8 via Redshift Space Distortion (RSD) and constrain the theory of gravity. To select ~400 target galaxies in the 0.2 deg^2 FMOS field-of-view from photometric data of CFHTLS-Wide (u*g'r'i'z'), we test several different methods based on color-color diagrams or photometric redshift estimates from spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting. We also test the improvement in selection efficiency that can be achieved by adding near-infrared data from the UKIDSS DXS (J). The success rates of H alpha detection with FMOS averaged over two observed fields using these methods are 11.3% (color-color, optical), 13.6% (color-color, optical+NIR), 17.3% (photo-z, optical), and 15.1% (photo-z, optical+NIR). Selection from photometric redshifts tends to give a better efficiency than color-based methods, although there is no significant improvement by adding J band data within the statistical scatter. We also investigate the main limiting factors for the success rate, by using the sample of the HiZELS H alpha emitters that were selected by narrow-band imaging. Although the number density of total H alpha emitters having higher H alpha fluxes than the FMOS sensitivity is comparable with the FMOS fiber density, the limited accuracy of photometric redshift and H alpha flux estimations have comparable effects on the success rate of
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, accepted to PASJ
Constraining models of initial conditions with elliptic and triangular flow data
Creators: name: Retinskaya, Ekaterina
name: Luzum, Matthew
name: Ollitrault, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out a combined analysis of elliptic and triangular flow data using viscous relativistic hydrodynamics. We show that these data allow to put tight constraints on models of the early dynamics of a nucleus-nucleus collision. Specifically, the rms values of the initial ellipticity $\varepsilon_2$ and the initial triangularity $\varepsilon_3$ are constrained to lie within a narrow band for each centrality. We use these constraints as a filter for existing Monte-Carlo models of initial state, and provide a simple test that can be performed on any candidate model to determine its compatibility with data.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. v2: Minor modifications
Implementing Man-in-the-Middle Attack to Investigate Network Vulnerabilities in Smart Grid Test-bed
Creators: name: Banik, Shampa
name: Banik, Trapa
name: Hossain, S. M. Mostaq
name: Saha, Sohag Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The smart-grid introduces several new data-gathering, communication, and information-sharing capabilities into the electrical system, as well as additional privacy threats, vulnerabilities, and cyber-attacks. In this study, Modbus is regarded as one of the most prevalent interfaces for control systems in power plants. Modern control interfaces are vulnerable to cyber-attacks, posing a risk to the entire energy infrastructure. In order to strengthen resistance to cyber-attacks, this study introduces a test bed for cyber-physical systems that operate in real-time. To investigate the network vulnerabilities of smart power grids, Modbus protocol has been examined combining a real-time power system simulator with a communication system simulator and the effects of the system presented and analyzed. The goal is to detect the vulnerability in Modbus protocol and perform the Man-in-the-middle attack with its impact on the system. This proposed testbed can be evaluated as a research model for vulnerability assessment as well as a tool for evaluating cyber-attacks and enquire into any detection mechanism for safeguarding and defending smart grid systems from a variety of cyberattacks. We present here the preliminary findings on using the testbed to identify a particular MiTM attack and the effects on system performance. Finally, we suggest a cyber security strategy as a solution to address such network vulnerabilities and deploy appropriate countermeasures.
description: 7 pages, 10 figures, Conference paper, Accepted in publication for 2023 IEEE World AI IoT Congress (AIIoT)
Framework of Improvement Opportunities and Redesigns. Full version
Creators: name: Lashkevich, Katsiaryna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The full version of the Framework of Improvement Opportunities and Redesigns for the paper "Business Process Improvement Opportunities and Redesign Options: A Structured Overview".
Xenuromys Tate and Archbold 1941
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Xenuromys

description: Xenuromys Tate and Archbold, 1941. Am. Mus. Novit., 1101:3. TYPE SPECIES: Mus barbatus Milne-Edwards, 1900. COMMENTS: Member of the New Guinea Old Endemics (Musser, 1981c).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 673, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Musser, G. G. 1981 c. The giant rat of Flores and its relatives east of Borneo and Bali. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 169: 67 - 176."]}
Xenuromys barbatus
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Xenuromys
Xenuromys barbatus

description: Xenuromys barbatus (Milne-Edwards, 1900). Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, 6:167. TYPE LOCALITY: Papua New Guinea, "British New Guinea." DISTRIBUTION: New Guinea; Represented by only a few specimens collected along the Central Cordillera from Mt Dayman in E Papua New Guinea to the Idenberg River in Irian Jaya (Flannery, 1990b; Flannery et al., 1985). STATUS: IUCN - Rare. SYNONYMS: guba. COMMENTS: Closest phylogenetic relatives appear to be species of Uromys (Tate, 1951).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 673, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Flannery, T. F. 1990 b. Mammals of New Guinea. Robert Brown and Associates, 439 pp.", "Flannery, T. F., S. van Dyck, and M. Krogh. 1985. Notes on the distribution, abundance, diet and habitat of the New Guinea murid (Rodentia) Xenuromys barbatus (Milne-Edwards, 1900). Australian Mammalogy, 8: 111 - 115.", "Tate, G. H. H. 1951. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 65. The rodents of Australia and New Guinea. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 97: 183 - 430."]}
Robust frequency stabilization of multiple spectroscopy lasers with large and tunable offset frequencies
Creators: name: Nevsky, Alexander
name: Alighanbari, Soroosh
name: Chen, Qun-Feng
name: Ernsting, Ingo
name: Vasilyev, Sergey
name: Schiller, Stephan
name: Barwood, Geoffrey
name: Gill, Patrick
name: Poli, Nicola
name: Tino, Guglielmo M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a compact and robust device for simultaneous absolute frequency stabilization of three diode lasers whose carrier frequencies can be chosen freely relative to the reference. A rigid ULE multi-cavity block is employed, and, for each laser, the sideband locking technique is applied. Useful features of the system are a negligible lock error, computer control of frequency offset, wide range of frequency offset, simple construction, and robust operation. One concrete application is as a stabilization unit for the cooling and trapping lasers of a neutral atom lattice clock. The device significantly supports and improves the operation of the clock. The laser with the most stringent requirements imposed by this application is stabilized to a linewidth of 70 Hz, and a residual frequency drift less than 0.5 Hz/s. The carrier optical frequency can be tuned over 350 MHz while in lock.
Aublysodon Leidy 1868
Creators: name: Cope, E. D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1869
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Dinosauria
Tyrannosauridae
Aublysodon

description: AUBLYSODONLeidy.
Dinodon, Leidy (not of Dumeril & Bibron) Proc. Ac. N. Sci., Phila., 1857. Aublysodon, Leidy, l. c. 1868.
This genus differs in its dentition from Laelaps and Megalosaurus; the teeth present a posterior plane whose margins are more or less denticulate, in place of the acute crenate margin of the former. None of its bones are known.
description: Published as part of Cope, E. D., 1869, Synopsis of the extinct Batrachia, Reptilia and Aves of North America, pp. 1-252 in Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 11 on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3407624
Slow axial drift in three-dimensional granular tumbler flow
Creators: name: Zaman, Zafir
name: D'Ortona, Umberto
name: Umbanhowar, Paul B.
name: Ottino, Julio M.
name: Lueptow, Richard M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models of monodisperse particle flow in partially filled three-dimensional tumblers often assume that flow along the axis of rotation is negligible. We test this assumption, for spherical and double cone tumblers, using experiments and discrete element method simulations. Cross sections through the particle bed of a spherical tumbler show that, after a few rotations, a colored band of particles initially perpendicular to the axis of rotation deforms: particles near the surface drift toward the pole, while particles deeper in the flowing layer drift toward the equator. Tracking of mm-sized surface particles in tumblers with diameters of 8-14 cm shows particle axial displacements of one to two particle diameters, corresponding to axial drift that is 1-3% of the tumbler diameter, per pass through the flowing layer. The surface axial drift in both double cone and spherical tumblers is zero at the equator, increases moving away from the equator, and then decreases near the poles. Comparing results for the two tumbler geometries shows that wall slope causes axial drift, while drift speed increases with equatorial diameter. The dependence of axial drift on axial position for each tumbler geometry is similar when both are normalized by their respective maximum values.
Wavefront reconstruction of discontinuous phase objects from optical deflectometry
Creators: name: Legarda-Saenz, Ricardo
name: Flores, Jorge L.
name: Servin, Manuel
name: Martin-Gonzalez, Anabel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: G.1.8; J.2
subject: 65K10, 78M50

description: One of the challenges in phase measuring deflectometry is to retrieve the wavefront from objects that present discontinuities or non-differentiable gradient fields. Here, we propose the integration of such gradients fields based on an Lp-norm minimization problem. The solution of this problem results in a nonlinear partial differential equation, which can be solved with a fast and well-known numerical methods and doesn't depend on external parameters. Numerical reconstructions on both synthetic and experimental data are presented that demonstrate the capability of the proposed method.
Xeromys Thomas 1889
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Xeromys

description: Xeromys Thomas, 1889. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1889:248. TYPE SPECIES: Xeromys myoides Thomas, 1889. COMMENTS: Member of the Australian Old Endemics (Musser, 1981c: 166) or Hydromyini of Baverstock (1984), and Lee et al. (1981). Xeromys is phylogenetically distantly related to Hydromys, although the two are still sister genera (Watts et al., 1992).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 673, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Musser, G. G. 1981 c. The giant rat of Flores and its relatives east of Borneo and Bali. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 169: 67 - 176.", "Baverstock, P. R. 1984. Australia's living rodents: A restrained explosion. Pp. 913 - 919, in Vertebrate Zoogeography and Evolution in Australasia (M. Archer and G. Clayton, eds.). Hesperian Press, Carlisle, W. A., Australia, 1203 pp.", "Lee, A. K., P. R. Baverstock, and C. H. S. Watts. 1981. Rodents- - the late invaders. Pp. 1523 - 1553, in Ecological biogeography of Australia (A. Keast, ed.) [vol. 3, part 6]. Monographiae Biologicae, 41: 1 - 2142 [in 3 vols.].", "Watts, C. H. S., P. R. Baverstock, J. Birrell, and M. Krieg. 1992. Phylogeny of the Australian rodents (Muridae): A molecular approach using microcomplement fixation of albumin. Australian Journal of Zoology, 40: 81 - 90."]}
Fate of $Z_2$ Symmetric Scalar Field
Creators: name: Mukaida, Kyohei
name: Nakayama, Kazunori
name: Takimoto, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of a coherently oscillating scalar field with $Z_2$ symmetry is studied in detail. We calculate the dissipation rate of the scalar field based on the closed time path formalism. Consequently, it is shown that the energy density of the coherent oscillation can be efficiently dissipated if the coupling constant is larger than the critical value, even though the scalar particle is stable due to the $Z_2$ symmetry.
description: 32 pages, 2 figures; v2: reflect the published version
TURIZM SOHASIDA AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARINI QO'LLASH
Creators: name: Xodjimuratova, Zuxra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Maqolada turizm sohasini rivojlantirishda axborot texnologiyalari va kompyuter tizimlarining o'rni haqida fikr yuritiladi.
Framework of Improvement Opportunities and Redesigns. Digest version
Creators: name: Lashkevich, Katsiaryna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The digest version of the Framework of Improvement Opportunities and Redesigns for the paper "Business Process Improvement Opportunities and Redesign Options: A Structured Overview".
title: The Implementation Of Citizen-Centred E-government: a Stakeholder Viewpoint
Creators: name: Hughes, Martin
name: Scott, Murray
name: Golden, William
Publisher: name: University of Galway
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: information systems
subject: Ireland
subject: citizen-centred services
subject: e-government
subject: stakeholders

description: E-Government provides unprecedented opportunities to improve citize services and achieve cost efficiencies through process change. As a resul implementation models have been developed to support the successfu attainment of citizen-centred e-government. This paper reports from comprehensive study of e-government implementation in Ireland, conducte over the last two years, the outcome of which is assessed from the view-poin of multiple stakeholders. This paper argues that the potential of the Internet t transform service delivery has influenced the focus of implementation model for e-government, precipitating governments to concentrate on achieving web enabled service delivery and ignoring wider issues of stakeholder managemen and involvement. A central problem in Information Systems (IS) is th mismatch in expectation of what IS can and cannot deliver; in the context of e government in Ireland, IS has not delivered the hoped for panacea. This pape argues that the role of stakeholder involvement should be an essentia component of implementation strategy in order to develop realistic an achievable expectations of the capability and function of e-government.
Long silence on the East Anatolian Fault Zone (Southern Turkey) ends with devastating double earthquakes (6 February 2023) over a seismic gap: implications for the seismic potential in the Eastern Mediterranean region
Creators: name: Karabulut, H.
name: Güvercin, S. E.
name: Hollingsworth, J.
name: Konca, A. Ö.
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Supplementary material.
Particle-Hole Ansatz in the Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Alexanian, Moorad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recurrence relation ansatz between annihilation operators applied to the hopping interaction term of the Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard model (JCHM) reduces the JCHM to that of the ordinary Jaynes-Cummings model (JCM), albeit, with a boson energy depending on the hopping strength. This allows us to calculate the phase diagram for the Mott-to-superfluid phase transition and the critical hopping strength as a function of the detuning.
Towards an Assessment-oriented Model for External Information System Quality Characterization
Creators: name: Elmir, Abir
name: Elmir, Badr
name: Bounabat, Bouchaib
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Information System Quality (ISQ) management discipline requires a set of assessment mechanisms to evaluate external quality characteristics that are influenced by the environmental parameters and impacted by the ecosystem factors. The present paper suggests a new assessment oriented model that takes into consideration all facets of each external quality feature. The proposed model, named RatQual, gives a hierarchical categorization for quality. RatQual is designed to quantify dependent-environment qualities by considering internal, external and in use aspects. This model is supported by a tool that automates the assessment process. This tool gives assistance in quality evolution planning and serves for periodical monitoring operations used to enhance and improve information system quality.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, Keywords: Information system quality management, External quality characteristics, Quality assessment, RatQual Model. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1110.1277 by other authors without attribution