cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mitigating Foreground Biases in CMB Lensing Reconstruction Using Cleaned Gradients
Creators: name: Madhavacheril, Mathew S.
name: Hill, J. Colin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reconstructed maps of the lensing convergence of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) will play a major role in precision cosmology in coming years. CMB lensing maps will enable calibration of the masses of high-redshift galaxy clusters and will yield precise measurements of the growth of cosmic structure through cross-correlations with galaxy surveys. During the next decade, CMB lensing reconstruction will rely heavily on temperature data, rather than polarization, thus necessitating a detailed understanding of biases due to extragalactic foregrounds. In the near term, the most significant bias among these is that due to the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect. Moreover, high-resolution observations will be available at only a few frequencies, making full foreground cleaning challenging. In this paper, we demonstrate a solution to the foreground bias problem that involves cleaning only the large-scale gradients of the CMB temperature map. We show that the data necessary for tSZ-bias-free CMB lensing maps already exist in the form of large-scale measurements of the CMB across multiple frequencies by the Planck and WMAP satellite experiments. Specifically, we show that the bias to halo masses inferred from CMB lensing is eliminated by the utilization of clean gradients obtained from multi-frequency component separation involving Planck and WMAP data, and that special lensing maps for galaxy cross-correlations can be prepared with only a small penalty in signal-to-noise while requiring no masking, in-painting, modeling, or simulation effort for the tSZ bias. While we focus on cross-correlations, we also show that gradient cleaning can mitigate biases to the CMB lensing autospectrum that arise from the presence of foregrounds in temperature and polarization with minimal loss of signal-to-noise.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review D ; v2 adds some discussion and fixes a typo in Table II row 2 column 4
Rate of parity violation from measure concentration
Creators: name: Kalogeropoulos, Nikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a geometric argument determining the kinematic (phase-space) factor contributing to the relative rate at which degrees of freedom of one chirality come to dominate over degrees of freedom of opposite chirality, in models with parity violation. We rely on the measure concentration of a subset of a Euclidean cube which is controlled by an isoperimetric inequality. We provide an interpretation of this result in terms of ideas of Statistical Mechanics.
description: 10 pages, no figures
Three-Dimensional Observations of H_2 Emission around Sgr A East - I. Structure in the Central 10 Parsecs of Our Galaxy
Creators: name: Lee, Sungho
name: Pak, Soojong
name: Choi, Minho
name: Davis, Christopher J.
name: Geballe, T. R.
name: Herrnstein, Robeson M.
name: Ho, Paul T. P.
name: Minh, Y. C.
name: Lee, Sang-Gak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained velocity-resolved spectra of the H_2 v=1-0 S(1) (lambda = 2.1218 micron) emission line at 2 arcsec angular resolution (or 0.08 pc spatial resolution) in four regions within the central 10 pc of the Galaxy where the supernova-like remnant Sgr A East is colliding with molecular clouds. To investigate the kinematic, physical, and positional relationships between the important gaseous components in the center, we compared the H_2 data cube with previously published NH_3 data. The projected interaction-boundary of Sgr A East is determined to be an ellipse with its center offset 1.5 pc from Sgr A* and dimensions of 10.8 pc X 7.6 pc. This H_2 boundary is larger than the synchrotron emission shell but consistent with the dust ring which is believed to trace the shock front of Sgr A East. Since Sgr A East is driving shocks into its nearby molecular clouds, we can determine their positional relationships using the shock directions as indicators. As a result, we suggest a revised model for the three-dimensional structure of the central 10 pc. The actual contact between Sgr A East and all of the surrounding molecular material, including the circum-nuclear disk and the southern streamer, makes the hypothesis of infall into the nucleus and feeding of Sgr A* very likely.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures. Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal 2008 Jan 20, v673 n1. The high quality PDF file is on http://soojong.khu.ac.kr/mypaper/2008_leesh_sgrae-1.pdf
Analysis and Design of Prestressed Concrete Box Girder Bridge
Creators: name: Raisa Tabassum Ira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Civil Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Prestressed Concrete
subject: Bridge

description: AbstractBridge construction has now achieved global significance. In this evolution era, prestressed box girder bridge is becoming more and more popular the bridges as it has improved serviceability, aesthetic appearance, better stability, and also economical. It has also structural efficiency. In this research, analysis, and design of prestressed concrete box girder bridges are carried out using MIDAS Civil design software and a prestressed balanced cantilever span are selected for the design. For the study, the AASHTO LRFD-12 code is taken as standard. The main goal of this study is to determine the structural behaviour such as bending moment, deflection, force, compressive strength, flexural strength, crack width at service, principle stress, and shear stress of a three-span box girder bridge for different loading conditions and subsequent geometrical and material requirements of bridge components and also its performance at different construction stages.
The Endpoint of Hawking Evaporation
Creators: name: Russo, J.
name: Susskind, L.
name: Thorlacius, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation and semi-classical evaporation of two-dimensional black holes is studied in an exactly solvable model. Above a certain threshold energy flux, collapsing matter forms a singularity inside an apparent horizon. As the black hole evaporates the apparent horizon recedes and meets the singularity in a finite proper time. The singularity emerges naked and future evolution of the geometry requires boundary conditions to be imposed there. There is a natural choice of boundary conditions which match the evaporated black hole solution onto the linear dilaton vacuum. Below the threshold energy flux no horizon forms and boundary conditions can be imposed where infalling matter is reflected from a time-like naked singularity. All information is recovered at spatial infinity in this case.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures (not included)
Republics of Commitments: Pluralism from the Individual to the Liberal State
Creators: name: Gray, David Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: Procedural approaches to political legitimacy have become increasingly popular amongst liberals. According to such an approach, the legitimacy of a state decision is primarily derived from the processes followed in order to make that decision and not from the quality of the decision itself. The processes that liberals have in mind are typically those found within a system of democratic institutions. These electoral and legislative procedures are supposed to allow the state’s constitutive members to reach legitimately binding agreements on how the state should exercise its power. In response to this trend in liberalism, this dissertation has two goals. The first is to argue that formal results in the social decision sciences seriously question the viability of these procedural approaches. The second goal, however, is to argue that these results do not necessitate complete abandonment of procedural approaches but require liberals to more carefully specify the sorts of agreements that legitimacy requires and what procedures may reliably produce such agreements. I ultimately agree that procedures are important for liberalism but they require more careful understanding and defense. In order to carry this project out, this dissertation is divided into five chapters. In the first two chapters, I outline a fairly standard account of liberalism while arguing that it contains a serious tension that liberal democratic institutions are supposed to resolve. The second chapter in particular seeks to explain the various ways in which the procedural aspects of democracy are particularly appealing in this respect. In the third chapter, I then present Arrow’s famous impossibility result along with other formal result from social choice theory suggesting that in certain situations there simply is no correct procedure for legitimate outcomes that the liberal state may employ. The fourth chapter responds to this concern by maintaining that there exists a symmetry between how an individual person and the liberal state make decisions, and that insights into individual decision making sheds light on how it may be done by a group of people in a liberal democracy. Finally, in the fifth chapter, I move in this direction by presenting an account of the sort of agreements between individuals that legitimacy ought to be grounded upon. Ultimately, procedures like voting remain an important aspect of liberal democracy for authorizing state action, though not necessarily for the reasons that many liberal democrats endorse.
Tissue flow induces cell shape changes during organogenesis
Creators: name: Erdemci-Tandogan, Gonca
name: Clark, Madeline J.
name: Amack, Jeffrey D.
name: Manning, M. Lisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In embryonic development, programmed cell shape changes are essential for building functional organs, but in many cases the mechanisms that precisely regulate these changes remain unknown. We propose that fluid-like drag forces generated by the motion of an organ through surrounding tissue could generate changes to its structure that are important for its function. To test this hypothesis, we study the zebrafish left-right organizer, Kupffer's vesicle (KV), using experiments and mathematical modeling. During development, monociliated cells that comprise the KV undergo region-specific shape changes along the anterior-posterior axis that are critical for KV function: anterior cells become long and thin, while posterior cells become short and squat. Here, we develop a mathematical vertex-like model for cell shapes, which incorporates both tissue rheology and cell motility, and constrain the model parameters using previously published rheological data for the zebrafish tailbud [Serwane et al.] as well as our own measurements of the KV speed. We find that drag forces due to dynamics of cells surrounding the KV could be sufficient to drive KV cell shape changes during KV development. More broadly, these results suggest that cell shape changes could be driven by dynamic forces not typically considered in models or experiments.
การศึกษาลําดับพันธุกรรมทางอณูชีวโมเลกุลของเชื้อหนองในในกลุ่มบางรักโรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์ด้วยวิธี Neisseria gonorrhoeae multiantigen sequence typing (NG-MAST)
Creators: name: นริศรา อยู่จุ้ย
Publisher: name: Division of AIDS&STIs
Year: 2021
Subjects: การศึกษาความหลากหลายของแอนติเจนทางพันธุกรรมของเชื้อหนองใน
ลําดับสารพันธุกรรม

description: Thai AIDS Journal, 33, 2, 47-57
Conductivity of CuO$_3$-Chains: Disorder versus Electron-Phonon Coupling
Creators: name: Fehrenbacher, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical conductivity of the CuO$_3$-chains, a subsystem of the 1-2-3 materials, is dominated by a broad peak in the mid-infrared ($ω\approx 0.2$eV), and a slowly falling high-frequency tail. The 1D $t$-$J$-model is proposed as the relevant low-energy Hamiltonian describing the intrinsic electronic structure of the CuO$_3$-chains. However, due to charge-spin decoupling, this model alone cannot reproduce the observed $\sw$. We consider two additional scattering mechanisms: (i) Disregarding the not so crucial spin degrees of freedom, the inclusion of strong potential disorder yields excellent agreement with experiment, but suffers from the unreasonable value of the disorder strength necessary for the fit. (ii) Moderately strong polaronic electron-phonon coupling to the mode involving Cu(1)-O(4) stretching, can be modeled within a 1D Holstein Hamiltonian of spinless fermions. Using a variational approximation for the phonon Hilbert space, we diagonalize the Hamiltonian exactly on finite lattices. As a result of the experimental hole density $\approx 1/2$, the chains can exhibit strong charge-density-wave (CDW) correlations, driven by phonon-mediated polaron-polaron interactions. In the vicinity of half filling, charge motion is identified as arising from moving domain walls, \ie defects in the CDW. Incorporating the effect of vacancy disorder by choosing open boundary conditions, good agreement with the experimental spectra is found. In particular, a high-frequency tail arises as a consequence of the polaron-polaron interactions.
description: 42 pages, ETH-TH/93-31 (Postscript)
Entanglement in a fermionic spin chain containing a single mobile boson under decoherence
Creators: name: Zad, Hamid Arian
name: Moradi, Majid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concurrence between first and the last sites of a fermionic spin chain containing a single boson is rigorously investigated at finite low temperature in the vicinity of a weak homogeneous magnetic field. We consider the boson as a mobile spin-1 particle through the chain and study concurrence without/under decoherence and express some interesting phase flip and bit flip reactions of the pairwise entanglement between first and the last half-spins in the chain. Our investigations show that the concurrence between two considered half-spins has different behavior for various positions of the single boson along the chain. Indeed, we realize that the single boson mobility has an essential role to probe the pairwise entanglement intensity between two spins located at the opposite ends of a fermionic chain. Interestingly, the entanglement remains alive for higher temperatures when the boson is the nearest neighbor of the first fermion. When the boson is at the middle of chain, it is demonstrated that the threshold temperature (at which the concurrence vanishes) versus decoherence rate can be considered as a threshold temperature boundary. These results pave the way to set and interpret the numerical and analytical expressions for utilizing quantum information in realistic scenarios such as quantum state transmission, quantum communication science and quantum information processing, where the both fermion-fermion and fermion-boson correlations should be taken in to account.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Analogue spacetimes: Toy models for "quantum gravity''
Creators: name: Visser, Matt
name: Weinfurtner, Silke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Why are "analogue spacetimes'' interesting? For the purposes of this workshop the answer is simple: Analogue spacetimes provide one with physically well-defined and physically well-understood concrete models of many of the phenomena that seem to be part of the yet incomplete theory of "quantum gravity'', or more accessibly, "quantum gravity phenomenology''. Indeed "analogue spacetimes'' provide one with concrete models of "emergence'' (whereby the effective low-energy theory can be radically different from the high-energy microphysics). They also provide many concrete and controlled models of "Lorentz symmetry breaking'', and extensions of the usual notions of pseudo-Riemannian geometry such as "rainbow spacetimes'', and pseudo-Finsler geometries, and more. I will provide an overview of the key items of "unusual physics'' that arise in analogue spacetimes, and argue that they provide us with hints of what we should be looking for in any putative theory of "quantum gravity''. For example: The dispersion relations that naturally arise in the known emergent/analogue spacetimes typically violate analogue Lorentz invariance at high energy, but do not do so in completely arbitrary manner. This suggests that a search for arbitrary violations of Lorentz invariance is possibly overkill: There are a number of natural and physically well-motivated restrictions one can put on emergent/ analogue dispersion relations, considerably reducing the plausible parameter space.
description: 24 pages; Based on a talk at the conference: From Quantum to Emergent Gravity: Theory and Phenomenology, June 11-15 2007, Trieste, Italy
Representation, Planning, and Learning of Dynamic Ad Hoc Robot Teams
Creators: name: Somchaya  Liemhetcharat
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Forming an effective multi-robot team to perform a task is a key problem in many domains. The performance of a multi-robot team depends on the robots the team is composed of, where each robot has different capabilities. Team performance has previously been modeled as the sum of single-robot capabilities, and these capabilities are assumed to be known. Is team performance just the sum of single-robot capabilities? This thesis is motivated by instances where agents perform differently depending on their teammates, i.e., there is synergy in the team. For example, in human sports teams, a well-trained team performs better than an allstars team composed of top players from around the world. This thesis introduces a novel model of team synergy — the Synergy Graph model — where the performance of a team depends on each robot’s individual capabilities and a task-based relationship among them. Robots are capable of learning to collaborate and improving team performance over time, and this thesis explores how such robots are represented in the Synergy Graph Model. This thesis contributes a novel algorithm that allocates training instances for the robots to improve, so as to form an effective multi-robot team. The goal of team formation is the optimal selection of a subset of robots to perform the task, and this thesis contributes team formation algorithms that use a Synergy Graph to form an effective multi-robot team with high performance. In particular, the performance of a team is modeled with a Normal distribution to represent the nondeterminism of the robots’ actions in a dynamic world, and this thesis introduces the concept of a δ-optimal team that trades off risk versus reward. Further, robots may fail from time to time, and this thesis considers the formation of a robust multi-robot team that attains high performance even if failures occur. This thesis considers ad hoc teams, where the robots of the team have not collaborated together, and so their capabilities and synergy are initially unknown. This thesis contributes a novel learning algorithm that uses observations of team performance to learn a Synergy Graph that models the capabilities and synergy of the team. Further, new robots may become available, and this thesis introduces an algorithm that iteratively updates a Synergy Graph with new robots.
ปัจจัยทํานายคุณภาพชีวิตของผู้ติดเชื้อเอชไอวีและผู้ป่วยเอดส์ที่เข้ารับบริการในโรงพยาบาลห้วยยอด จังหวัดตรัง
Creators: name: สุดคนึง ณ ระนอง
Publisher: name: Division of AIDS&STIs
Year: 2021
Subjects: คุณภาพชีวิต
ผู้ติดเชื้อเอชไอวี
ผู้ป่วยเอดส์

description: Thai AIDS Journal, 33, 2, 58-72
Yes, but Did It Work?: Evaluating Variational Inference
Creators: name: Yao, Yuling
name: Vehtari, Aki
name: Simpson, Daniel
name: Gelman, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While it's always possible to compute a variational approximation to a posterior distribution, it can be difficult to discover problems with this approximation. We propose two diagnostic algorithms to alleviate this problem. The Pareto-smoothed importance sampling (PSIS) diagnostic gives a goodness of fit measurement for joint distributions, while simultaneously improving the error in the estimate. The variational simulation-based calibration (VSBC) assesses the average performance of point estimates.
description: Appearing at International Conference on Machine Learning 2018
Quantum Theory of Dilaton Gravity in 1+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Hamada, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the quantum theory of 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity, which is an interesting model with analogous features to the spherically symmetric gravitational systems in 3+1 dimensions. The functional measures over the metrics and the dilaton field are explicitly evaluated and the diffeomorphism invariance is completely fixed in conformal gauge by using the technique developed in the two dimensional quantum gravity. We argue the relations to the ADM formalism. The physical state conditions reduce to the usual Wheeler-DeWitt equations when the dilaton $\df^2 ~ (=\e^{-2ϕ}) $ is large enough compared with $κ=(N-51/2)/12$, where $N $ is the number of matter fields. This corresponds to the large mass limit in the black hole geometry. A singularity appears at $\df^2 =κ(>0) $. The final stage of the black hole evaporation corresponds to the region $\df^2 \sim κ$, where the Liouville term becomes important, which just comes from the measure of the metrics. If $κ< 0 $, the singularity disappears.
description: 15 pages. phyzzx. UT-Komaba 92-7
title: Paratexte (2)_Des œufs en abondance, à la ferme, chez l'amateur
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_00581
Adoption of NGR technologies - status update
Creators: name: Bollini, Andrea
name: Nielsen, Lars Holm
name: Tripp, Erin
name: Walk, Paul
name: Shearer, Kathleen
name: Rodrigues, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Next generation repositories
new technologies
interoperability
discovery

description: In November 2017, COAR published the report, Behaviours and Technical Recommendations of the COAR Next Generation Repositories Working Group. The report published a list of 19 technologies and protocols that are recommended to improve the way repositories function. There is tremendous interest in the community related to the vision of next generation repositories. COAR is helping to advance this vision and also monitoring developments so that we avoid redundancy of efforts. Significant progress has already been made in terms of adoption of some of the technologies into the open source platforms. This panel will have representatives from the open source repository community and platform developers to provide updates about the progress towards adoption of the NGR technologies, discuss any associated challenges, and look into the future to identify any new technologies on the horizon.
Remotely Sensed Data for High Resolution Agro-Environmental Policy Analysis
Creators: name: Welle, Paul
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 160510 Public Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Policy analyses of agricultural and environmental systems are often limited due to data constraints. Measurement campaigns can be costly, especially when the area of interest includes oceans, forests, agricultural regions or other dispersed spatial domains. Satellite based remote sensing offers a way to increase the spatial and temporal resolution of policy analysis concerning these systems. However, there are key limitations to the implementation of satellite data. Uncertainty in data derived from remote-sensing can be significant, and traditional methods of policy analysis for managing uncertainty on large datasets can be computationally expensive. Moreover, while satellite data can increasingly offer estimates of some parameters such as weather or crop use, other information regarding demographic or economic data is unlikely to be estimated using these techniques. Managing these challenges in practical policy analysis remains a challenge. In this dissertation, I conduct five case studies which rely heavily on data sourced from orbital sensors. First, I assess the magnitude of climate and anthropogenic stress on coral reef ecosystems. Second, I conduct an impact assessment of soil salinity on California agriculture. Third, I measure the propensity of growers to adapt their cropping practices to soil salinization in agriculture. Fourth, I analyze whether small-scale desalination units could be applied on farms in California in order mitigate the effects of drought and salinization as well as prevent agricultural drainage from entering vulnerable ecosystems. And fifth, I assess the feasibility of satellite-based remote sensing for salinity measurement at global scale. Through these case studies, I confront both the challenges and benefits associated with implementing satellite based-remote sensing for improved policy analysis.
Kinetic frustration induced supersolid in the $S=1/2$ kagome lattice antiferromagnet in a magnetic field
Creators: name: Plat, Xavier
name: Momoi, Tsutomu
name: Hotta, Chisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine instabilities of the plateau phases in the spin-1/2 kagome-lattice antiferromagnet in an applied field by means of degenerate perturbation theory, and find some emergent supersolid phases below the $m=5/9$ plateau. The wave functions of the plateau phases in a magnetic field have the particular construction based on the building blocks of resonating hexagons and their surrounding sites. Magnon excitations on each of these blocks suffer from a kinetic frustration effect, namely, they cannot hop easily to the others since the hopping amplitudes through the two paths destructively cancel out with each other. The itineracy is thus weakened, and the system is driven toward the strong coupling regime, which together with the selected paths allowed in real space bears a supersolid phase. This mechanism is contrary to that proposed in lattice-Bose gases, where the strong competing interactions suppress with each other, allowing a small kinetic energy scale to attain the itinerancy. Eventually, we find a supersolid state in which the pattern of resonating hexagons are preserved from the plateau crystal state and only one-third of the originally polarized spins outside the hexagons dominantly join the superfluid component, or equivalently, participate in the magnetization process.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures, published version
Preparation of entangled states of two photons in several spatial modes
Creators: name: Lemr, Karel
name: Fiurasek, Jaromir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a protocol capable of preparing an arbitrary state of two photons in several spatial modes using pairs of photons generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion, linear optical elements and single-photon detectors or post-selection. The protocol involves unitary and non-unitary transformations realizable by beam splitters and phase shifters. Non-unitary transformations are implemented by attenuation filters. The protocol contains several optimization capabilities with the goal of improving overall probability of its success. We also show how entangled two-photon states required for quantum computing with linear optics can be prepared using a very simple and feasible scheme.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, REVTeX4
ผลการจัดบริการป้องกันการติดเชื้อเอชไอวีในกลุ่มผู้ใช้ยาเสพติดด้วยวิธีฉีดภายใต้นโยบายลดอันตรายจากยาเสพติด
Creators: name: จุฑามาศ มากกุญชร
Publisher: name: Division of AIDS&STIs
Year: 2021
Subjects: บริการป้องกันการติดเชื้อเอชไอวี
ผู้ใช้ยาเสพติดด้วยวิธีฉีด
การลดอันตรายจากยาเสพติด

description: Thai AIDS Journal, 33, 2, ึ73-90
RETURN To an Order of the House for a copy of all letters, telegrams or other communications between the Government, or any member thereof, and any other person or persons, and between the Lieutenant-Governor and the Secretary of State, or any other person or persons, in reference to the withholding of the assent of the Lieutenant-Governor to Bill No. 30, Session of 1907.
Creators: name: British Columbia. Legislative Assembly
Publisher: name: Victoria, BC : Government Printer
Year: 2014

Abstract
การพัฒนาชุดกิจกรรมการอบรมตามหลักการ GE-TICA เรื่องโรคเอดส์และโรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์ สําหรับนักศึกษามหาวิทยาลัยการกีฬาแห่งชาติ
Creators: name: ทนงศรี ภูริศรี
Publisher: name: Division of AIDS&STIs
Year: 2021
Subjects: ชุดกิจกรรมการอบรม
โรคเอดส์
โรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์

description: Thai AIDS Journal, 33, 2, 91-101
Additional file 4 of Complete genome sequencing and comparison of two nitrogen-metabolizing bacteria isolated from Antarctic deep-sea sediment
Creators: name: Liu, Wenqi
name: Cong, Bailin
name: Lin, Jing
name: Zhao, Linlin
name: Liu, Shenghao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. COG functional classification of genes.
Electrically Benign Defect Behavior in Zinc Tin Nitride Revealed from First Principles
Creators: name: Tsunoda, Naoki
name: Kumagai, Yu
name: Takahashi, Akira
name: Oba, Fumiyasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Zinc tin nitride (ZnSnN2) is attracting growing interest as a non-toxic and earth-abundant photoabsorber for thin-film photovoltaics. Carrier transport in ZnSnN2 and consequently cell performance are strongly affected by point defects with deep levels acting as carrier recombination centers. In this study, the point defects in ZnSnN2 are revisited by careful first-principles modeling based on recent experimental and theoretical findings. It is shown that ZnSnN2 does not have low-energy defects with deep levels, in contrast to previously reported results. Therefore, ZnSnN2 is more promising as a photoabsorber material than formerly considered.
description: Main text and Supplemental Material
Infinitely many solutions to linearly coupled Schrödinger equations with non-symmetric potential
Creators: name: Wang, Chunhua
name: Yang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a linearly coupled Schrödinger system in $\R^N(N\leq3).$ Assume that the potentials in the system are continuous functions satisfying suitable decay assumptions, but without any symmetry properties and the parameters in the system satisfy some suitable restrictions. Using the Liapunov-Schmidt reduction methods two times and combing localized energy method, we prove that the problem has infinitely many positive synchronized solutions, which extends the result Theorem 1.2 about nonlinearly coupled Schrödinger equations in \cite{aw} to our linearly coupled problem.
description: 27 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1210.8209 by other authors
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0178r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0178r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0178r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
Additional file 3 of Complete genome sequencing and comparison of two nitrogen-metabolizing bacteria isolated from Antarctic deep-sea sediment
Creators: name: Liu, Wenqi
name: Cong, Bailin
name: Lin, Jing
name: Zhao, Linlin
name: Liu, Shenghao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. The Jones-Taylor-Thornton model JTT was used to produce theMaximum likelihood tree of PhoD.
Reliable, Secure, Efficient Physical Unclonable Functions
Creators: name: Mudit  Bhargava
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) is a die specific random function that can be used in a number of secure IC applications including die identification/authentication and key generation. At the core of a silicon PUF is a circuit (the PUF core) that generates random bits. These bits are like a silicon biometric, unique across dies, but can be reliably reproduced multiple times on a die across voltage and temperature variations and aging. In this thesis, we discuss various aspects of a PUF design, with a strong focus on circuit details. We describe the properties and the figures of merit of a PUF and then compare various PUF core implementations. We identify the biggest design challenges and provide several solutions. Results in this work are supported by measurement data from testchips designed in 65nm bulk CMOS. We provide an apples-to-apples comparison of various PUF implementations. We demonstrate that while adequate randomness and uniqueness is achievable for most PUF implementations, achieving high reliability is a challenge. The conventional method to achieve high reliability is to use error correcting codes (ECC). Unfortunately, the overheads associated with these techniques grows very quickly with error correction capability. Alternately, researchers have proposed several error reduction techniques to minimize the use of error correction. In this work, we evaluate four orthogonal and complementary error reduction techniques. Two of these techniques, categorized as extrinsic techniques, are multiple evaluation (ME) and activation control (AC) and are able to reduce errors in PUF response by ~70-80%. The other two techniques, categorized as intrinsic, are post-silicon selection (PSS) and directed accelerated aging (DAA) and show ~100% correction of errors. As a proof of concept prototype, we describe a self-contained, BIST-controlled key-generator that implements the PSS technique to autonomously generate bits with a bit error rate < 5 * 10-9, equivalent to a 128-bit key error rate < 10-6. We also describe a realization of a strong-PUF that uses these highly reliable bits in conjunction with an Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) primitive.
title: Task no. 1. Synthesis of bioglass composed of SiO2 (70% mm)-CaO-P2O5 (30% mm) and ordered mesoporous silica materials MCM-41
title: XRD-20220410-Skwira
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Skwira, Adrianna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: XRD-20220410-Skwira
Skyrmions Driven by Intrinsic Magnons
Creators: name: Psaroudaki, Christina
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of a skyrmion in a magnetic insulating nanowire in the presence of time-dependent oscillating magnetic field gradients. These ac fields act as a net driving force on the skyrmion via its own intrinsic magnetic excitations. In a microscopic quantum field theory approach we include the unavoidable coupling of the external field to the magnons, which gives rise to time-dependent dissipation for the skyrmion. We demonstrate that the magnetic ac field induces a super-Ohmic to Ohmic crossover behavior for the skyrmion dissipation kernels with time-dependent Ohmic terms. The ac driving of the magnon bath at resonance results in a unidirectional helical propagation of the skyrmion in addition to the otherwise periodic bounded motion.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00056
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00056, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
Optimizing the RVB state on a triangular lattice: Presence of the long-range order
Creators: name: Chen, Yong-Cong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Schwinger-boson approach for the RVB state of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice. It is shown that Gutzwiller projection of the mean-field state that includes both antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic decouplings leads to optimizing the RVB pair amplitudes within a self-consistent approximation. The resulting state yields, by Monte Carlo simulations, energies and spin-spin correlations in excellent agreement with the exact diagonalization result on finite lattices (up to 36 sites). We conclude that the optimized RVB wavefunction possesses a long-range three-sublattice order.
description: 11 pages, plain LATEX (no local report #)
NODAL Vector solutions with clustered peaks for a nonlinear elliptic equations in $\R^3$
Creators: name: He, Qihan
name: Wang, Chunhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the following coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system in $\R^3$ $$ \left\{% \begin{array}{ll} -ε^2Δu +P(x)u=μ_1 u^3+βv^2u,~~&x\in \R^3,\vspace{0.15cm}\\ -ε^2Δv +Q(x)v=μ_2 v^3+βu^2v,~~&x\in \R^3,\\ \end{array}% \right. $$ where $μ_1 >0,μ_2>0$ and $β\in \R$ is a coupling constant. Whether the system is repulsive or attractive, we prove that it has nodal semi-classical segregated or synchronized bound states with clustered spikes for sufficiently small $ε$ under some additional conditions on $P(x), Q(x)$ and $β$. Moreover, the number of this type of solutions will go to infinity as $ε\to 0^+$.
description: 36 pages
Impact of the electron to ion mass ratio on unstable systems in particle-in-cell simulations
Creators: name: Moreno, Quentin
name: Dieckmann, Mark Eric
name: Ribeyre, Xavier
name: Jequier, Sophie
name: Tikhonchuk, Vladimir
name: d'Humières, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of the Buneman and two-stream instabilities driven by a cold dilute mildly relativistic electron beam is studied as a function of the ion\'\s charge-to-mass ratio. The growth rates of both instabilities are comparable for the selected parameters if the charge-to-mass ratio of protons is used and the Buneman instability outgrows the two-stream instability for a larger ratio. Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations show that both instabilities grow independently during their linear growth phase. The much lower saturation amplitude of the Buneman instability implies that it saturates first even if the linear growth rates of both instabilities are equal. The electron phase space holes it drives coalesce. Their spatial size increases in time and they start interacting with the two-stream mode, which triggers the onset of electrostatic turbulence. A reduced charge-to-mass ratio results in stronger turbulence and ion heating and in an increased energy loss of the relativistic electron beam compared to that in a simulation with the correct ratio.
description: 10 pages, 29 figures
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00555
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00555, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Wormholes and Supersymmetry
Creators: name: Anglin, J. R.
name: Myers, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Revisions: reference added to: G. Gilbert, {\sl Nucl.Phys.} {\bf B328}, 159 (1989)
description: 29 pages, jnl, McGill/92-21
Experimentally accessible reentrant phase transitions in double-well optical lattices
Creators: name: Danshita, Ippei
name: de Melo, Carlos A. R. Sa
name: Clark, Charles W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quantum phases of bosons confined in a combined potential of a one-dimensional double-well optical lattice and a parabolic trap. We apply the time-evolving block decimation method to the corresponding two-legged Bose-Hubbard model. In the absence of a parabolic trap, the system of bosons in the double-well optical lattice exhibits a reentrant quantum phase transition between Mott insulator and superfluid phases at unit filling as the tilt of the double-wells is increased. We show that the reentrant phase transition occurs also in the presence of a parabolic trap and suggest that it can be detected in experiments by measuring the matter-wave interference pattern.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
The human infrastructure: building community to support repository collaborations
Creators: name: Shockey, Nick
name: McArthur, Joseph
name: Sterman, Leila
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Community building
communication
interoperable culture
sustaining and supporting human infrastructure

description: Two decades into the repository movement, there have been huge advances in repository technology and the efforts to establish repositories as important research infrastructure. Still, librarians and repository managers on many campuses struggle to encourage a local research culture that promotes the use and support of repositories. This workshop will use interactive exercises to highlight existing resources, plan new initiatives, and build community to support the human infrastructure of repositories. There is a tendency to collaborate on technological infrastructure more visibly than we collaborate around scholarly communication services. This session aims to facilitate targeted collaboration opportunities with colleagues across regions, platforms, and experience levels and explore support structures that might enable further community building. By encouraging the use of shared resources and the repository community to build cross-repository practices and solutions we hope this workshop will promote ongoing conversations between repository managers and foster a culture of collaboration that supports these projects.
Illuminating the 1/x moment of parton distribution functions
Creators: name: Brodsky, Stanley J.
name: Llanes-Estrada, Felipe J.
name: Szczepaniak, Adam P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Weisberger relation, an exact statement of the parton model, elegantly relates a high-energy physics observable, the 1/x moment of parton distribution functions, to a nonperturbative low-energy observable: the dependence of the nucleon mass on the value of the quark mass or its corresponding quark condensate. We show that contemporary fits to nucleon structure functions fail to determine this 1/x moment; however, deeply virtual Compton scattering can be described in terms of a novel F_{1/x}(t) form factor which illuminates this physics. An analysis of exclusive photon-induced processes in terms of the parton-nucleon scattering amplitude with Regge behavior reveals a failure of the high Q^2 factorization of exclusive processes at low t in terms of the Generalized Parton-Distribution Functions which has been widely believed to hold in the past. We emphasize the need for more data for the DVCS process at large t in future or upgraded facilities.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, invited contribution to the 11th International Conference on Meson-Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon, sept. 10th-14th 2007, Juelich, Germany