cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sub-Doppler Laser Cooling of Fermionic K-40 Atoms
Creators: name: Modugno, G.
name: Benko, C.
name: Hannaford, P.
name: Roati, G.
name: Inguscio, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report laser cooling of fermionic K-40 atoms, with temperatures down to (15 +/- 5) microK, for an enriched sample trapped in a MOT and additionaly cooled in optical molasses. This temperature is a factor of 10 below the Doppler-cooling limit and corresponds to an rms velocity within a factor of two of the lowest realizable rms velocity (~3.5v rec) in 3D optical molasses. Realization of such low atom temperatures, up to now only accessible with evaporative cooling techniques, is an important precursor to producing a degenerate Fermi gas of K-40 atoms.
Additional file 1: of Novel NOG (p.P42S) mutation causes proximal symphalangism in a four-generation Chinese family
Creators: name: Sha, Yanwei
name: Ma, Ding
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Wei, Xiaoli
name: Liu, Wensheng
name: Wang, Xiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Virology

description: Clinical examination results of the patients participating in the study. (DOCX 14 kb)
Searching for an anomalous $\bar t q γ$ coupling via single top quark production at a $γγ$ collider
Creators: name: Abraham, K. J.
name: Whisnant, K.
name: Young, B. -L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the potential of a high-energy $γγ$ collider to detect an anomalous $\bar t q γ$ coupling from observation of the reaction $γγ\to t\bar q$, $\bar t q$, where $q=c$ or $u$. We find that with $b$-tagging and suitable kinematic cuts this process should be observable if the anomalous coupling $κ/Λ$ is no less than about 0.05/TeV, where $Λ$ is the scale of new physics associated with the anomalous interaction. This improves upon the bound possible from observation of top decays at the Tevatron.
description: 13 pages, RevTeX, 1 PS figure
Additional file 4 of Physical Activity, Air Pollution, and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Martin, Louise
name: Nasir, Hijrah
name: Bagheri, Reza
name: Ugbolue, Ukadike C.
name: Laporte, Catherine
name: Baker, Julien S.
name: Gu, Yaodong
name: Zak, Marek
name: Duclos, Martine
name: Dutheil, Frédéric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 4.
Quantum Griffiths Singularities in the Transverse-Field Ising Spin Glass
Creators: name: Guo, Muyu
name: Bhatt, R. N.
name: Huse, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a Monte Carlo study of the effects of {\it fluctuations} in the bond distribution of Ising spin glasses in a transverse magnetic field, in the {\it paramagnetic phase} in the $T\to 0$ limit. Rare, strong fluctuations give rise to Griffiths singularities, which can dominate the zero-temperature behavior of these quantum systems, as originally demonstrated by McCoy for one-dimensional ($d=1$) systems. Our simulations are done on a square lattice in $d=2$ and a cubic lattice in $d=3$, for a gaussian distribution of nearest neighbor (only) bonds. In $d=2$, where the {\it linear} susceptibility was found to diverge at the critical transverse field strength $Γ_c$ for the order-disorder phase transition at T=0, the average {\it nonlinear} susceptibility $χ_{nl}$ diverges in the paramagnetic phase for $Γ$ well above $Γ_c$, as is also demonstrated in the accompanying paper by Rieger and Young. In $d=3$, the linear susceptibility remains finite at $Γ_c$, and while Griffiths singularity effects are certainly observable in the paramagnetic phase, the nonlinear susceptibility appears to diverge only rather close to $Γ_c$. These results show that Griffiths singularities remain persistent in dimensions above one (where they are known to be strong), though their magnitude decreases monotonically with increasing dimensionality (there being no Griffiths singularities in the limit of infinite dimensionality).
description: 20 pages, REVTEX, 6 eps figures included using the epsf macros; to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 1 of Investigation on short-term slow slip events in the northeast Japan subduction zones using decadal GNSS data
Creators: name: Okada, Yutaro
name: Nishimura, Takuya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Geophysics

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 2: of In silico characterization of multiple genes encoding the GP63 virulence protein from Leishmania braziliensis: identification of sources of variation and putative roles in immune evasion
Creators: name: Neto, Artur Castro
name: Brito, Adriana
name: Rezende, Antonio
name: Magalhães, Franklin
name: Neto, Osvaldo De Melo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. GP63 genes identified by HMM from the L. braziliensis M2904 proteome. Table showing the number of GP63 genes identified by each HMM after the search for new paralogs within the L. braziliensis M2904 genome sequences. (DOCX 11 kb)
Magneto-transport in an anomalous fluid with weakly broken symmetries, in weak and strong regime
Creators: name: Abbasi, Navid
name: Ghazi, Armin
name: Taghinavaz, Farid
name: Tavakol, Omid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a general system with weakly broken time and translation symmetries. We assume the system also possesses a $U(1)$ symmetry which is not only weakly broken, but is anomalous. We use the second order chiral quasi-hydrodynamics to compute the magneto-conductivities in the system in the presence of a weak magnetic field. Analogous to electrical and thermoelectric conductivities, it turns out that the thermal conductivity is identified with a coefficient which depends on the mixed gauge-gravitational anomaly. By applying our general formulas to a free system of Weyl fermions at low temperature limit $T\ll μ$, we find that our system is Onsager reciprocal if the relaxation in all energy, momentum and charge channels occurs at the same rate. In the high temperature limit $T\gg μ$, we consider a strongly coupled $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory with $N_c\gg1$ in the hydrodynamic limit. Its gravity dual is a magnetized charged brane to which, we apply our formulas and compute the conductivities. On the way, we show that analogous to the weak regime, an energy cut-off emerges to regulate the thermodynamic quantities. From this gravity background we also find the coefficients of chiral magnetic effect in agreement with the well-known result of the Son-Surowka.
description: 36 pages, v2: journal version; references added
Flowing sand - a physical realization of Directed Percolation
Creators: name: Hinrichsen, Haye
name: Jimenez-Dalmaroni, Andrea
name: Rozov, Yadin
name: Domany, Eytan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce and investigate a simple model to describe recent experiments by Douady and Daerr on flowing sand. The model reproduces experimentally observed compact avalanches, whose opening angle decreases linearly as a threshold is approached. On large scales the model exhibits a crossover from compact directed percolation to directed percolation; we predict similar behavior for the experimental system. We estimate the regime where "true" directed percolation morphology and exponents will be observed, providing the first experimental realization for this class of models.
description: RevTeX, 4 pages, 5 encapsulated postscript figures
Additional file 2 of Investigation on short-term slow slip events in the northeast Japan subduction zones using decadal GNSS data
Creators: name: Okada, Yutaro
name: Nishimura, Takuya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Geophysics

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 5 of Physical Activity, Air Pollution, and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Creators: name: Martin, Louise
name: Nasir, Hijrah
name: Bagheri, Reza
name: Ugbolue, Ukadike C.
name: Laporte, Catherine
name: Baker, Julien S.
name: Gu, Yaodong
name: Zak, Marek
name: Duclos, Martine
name: Dutheil, Frédéric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 5.
title: The Simpsons: A Reflection of Violence
Creators: name: Huptich, Theodore S.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Violence in the media has always been a concern to many people. There have been numerous studies that have reviewed the effect that violent television programming has had on the people that have viewed; most of these studies have shown an increase in aggression in the people that viewed the violent programming. However, there have been very few, if any, studies that have examined the amount and type of violence that exists in television programs. This study uses the television program "The Simpsons", due to its popularity and longevity, to examine the amount and type of violence that exists. This study also studies whether or not there has been an increase in the amount of violence over a ten year span. A content analysis method was used to collect the data to be analyzed. In summary, there was an increase in the amount of violence between seasons one and ten. These findings may reflect the media as a whole and perhaps even society's desire for violent media.
Additional file 1 of Quantitative data collection approaches in subject-reported oral health research: a scoping review
Creators: name: Maida, Carl A.
name: Xiong, Di
name: Marcus, Marvin
name: Zhou, Linyu
name: Huang, Yilan
name: Lyu, Yuetong
name: Shen, Jie
name: Osuna-Garcia, Antonia
name: Liu, Honghu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) Checklist.
Single top quark production as a probe of R-parity-violating SUSY at pp and p\bar p colliders
Creators: name: Oakes, R. J.
name: Whisnant, K.
name: Yang, J. M.
name: Young, B. -L.
name: Zhang, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ability of single top quark production via qq'-> squark->tb and q \bar q'->slepton->t\bar b at the LHC and Tevatron to probe the strength of R-parity violating couplings in the minimal supersymmetric model. We found that given the existing bounds on R-parity violating couplings, single top quark production may be greatly enhanced over that predicted by the standard model, and that both colliders can either discover R-parity violating SUSY or set strong constraints on the relevant R-parity violating couplings. We further found that the LHC is much more powerful than the Tevatron in probing the squark couplings, but the two colliders have comparable sensitivity for the slepton couplings.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
The relationship between the morphology and kinematics of galaxies and its dependence on dark matter halo structure in EAGLE
Creators: name: Thob, Adrien C. R.
name: Crain, Robert A.
name: McCarthy, Ian G.
name: Schaller, Matthieu
name: Lagos, Claudia D. P.
name: Schaye, Joop
name: Talens, Geert Jan J.
name: James, Philip A.
name: Theuns, Tom
name: Bower, Richard G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the connection between the morphology and internal kinematics of the stellar component of central galaxies with mass $M_\star > {10}^{9.5} {\rm M}_\odot$ in the EAGLE simulations. We compare several kinematic diagnostics commonly used to describe simulated galaxies, and find good consistency between them. We model the structure of galaxies as ellipsoids and quantify their morphology via the ratios of their principal axes. We show that the differentiation of blue star-forming and red quiescent galaxies using morphological diagnostics can be achieved with similar efficacy to the use of kinematical diagnostics, but only if one is able to measure both the flattening and the triaxiality of the galaxy. Flattened oblate galaxies exhibit greater rotational support than their spheroidal counterparts, but there is significant scatter in the relationship between morphological and kinematical diagnostics, such that kinematically-similar galaxies can exhibit a broad range of morphologies. The scatter in the relationship between the flattening and the ratio of the rotation and dispersion velocities ($v/σ$) correlates strongly with the anisotropy of the stellar velocity dispersion: at fixed $v/σ$, flatter galaxies exhibit greater dispersion in the plane defined by the intermediate and major axes than along the minor axis, indicating that the morphology of simulated galaxies is influenced significantly by the structure of their velocity dispersion. The simulations reveal that this anisotropy correlates with the intrinsic morphology of the galaxy's inner dark matter halo, i.e. the halo's morphology that emerges in the absence of dissipative baryonic physics. This implies the existence of a causal relationship between the morphologies of galaxies and that of their host dark matter haloes.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 16 pages and 8 figures. Morphological and kinematical diagnostics presented here have been added to the public EAGLE database at http://galaxy-catalogue.dur.ac.uk, and routines enabling their calculation are publicly available at http://github.com/athob/morphokinematics/
"The Ground Truth Effect: Investigating SZZ Variants in Just-in-Time Vulnerability Prediction"
Creators: name: Cannavale, Alfonso
name: Iannone, Emanuele
name: De Lucia, Andrea
name: Palomba, Fabio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 461202
subject: Empirical software engineering

description: This study investigates the impact of ground truth construction on the performance of just-in-time vulnerability prediction models. Specifically, it compares eight SZZ algorithm variants used to identify vulnerability-contributing commits (VCCs) in open-source Java projects. The analysis evaluates both the overlap among labeling techniques and their effect on model accuracy. Results show that differences in ground truth definitions can significantly influence model performance, especially for tree-based and boosting classifiers. Variants such as B-SZZ, V-SZZ, MA-SZZ, and VCC-SZZ lead to more stable and effective models compared to L-SZZ and R-SZZ.
Magnetization of Mn_12 Ac in a slowly varying magnetic field: an ab initio study
Creators: name: Rudra, Indranil
name: Ramasesha, S.
name: Sen, Diptiman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Beginning with a Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian for the manganese ions in the Mn_12 Ac molecule, we find a number of low-energy states of the system. We use these states to solve the time-dependent Schrodinger equation and find the magnetization of the molecule in the presence of a slowly varying magnetic field. We study the effects of the field sweep rate, fourth order anisotropic spin interactions and a transverse field on the weights of the different states as well as the magnetization steps which are known to occur in the hysteresis plots in this system. We find that the fourth order term and a slow field sweep rate are crucial for obtaining prominent steps in magnetization in the hysteresis plots.
description: LaTeX, 11 pages, 12 eps figures
Additional file 1: of In silico characterization of multiple genes encoding the GP63 virulence protein from Leishmania braziliensis: identification of sources of variation and putative roles in immune evasion
Creators: name: Neto, Artur Castro
name: Brito, Adriana
name: Rezende, Antonio
name: Magalhães, Franklin
name: Neto, Osvaldo De Melo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Subsets of GP63 sequences used to build the Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) (DOCX 13 kb)
A dynamic ridesharing dispatch and idle vehicle repositioning strategy with integrated transit transfers
Creators: name: Ma, Tai-Yu
name: Rasulkhani, Saeid
name: Chow, Joseph Y. J.
name: Klein, Sylvain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a ridesharing strategy with integrated transit in which a private on-demand mobility service operator may drop off a passenger directly door-to-door, commit to dropping them at a transit station or picking up from a transit station, or to both pickup and drop off at two different stations with different vehicles. We study the effectiveness of online solution algorithms for this proposed strategy. Queueing-theoretic vehicle dispatch and idle vehicle relocation algorithms are customized for the problem. Several experiments are conducted first with a synthetic instance to design and test the effectiveness of this integrated solution method, the influence of different model parameters, and measure the benefit of such cooperation. Results suggest that rideshare vehicle travel time can drop by 40-60% consistently while passenger journey times can be reduced by 50-60% when demand is high. A case study of Long Island commuters to New York City (NYC) suggests having the proposed operating strategy can substantially cut user journey times and operating costs by up to 54% and 60% each for a range of 10-30 taxis initiated per zone. This result shows that there are settings where such service is highly warranted.
title: The environmental performance of plastic packaging waste management in Germany
title: Current and future key factors
Creators: name: Schmidt, Sarah
name: Laner, David
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: industrial ecology
subject: integrated assessment models
subject: perturbation analysis
subject: plastic packaging waste
subject: prospective life cycle assessment
subject: waste management
subject: 620
subject: Abfallwirtschaft
subject: Störung
subject: Prozessüberwachung
subject: Kunststoffverpackung
subject: Deutschland

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
Typical Performance of Gallager-type Error-Correcting Codes
Creators: name: Kabashima, Yoshiyuki
name: Murayama, Tatsuto
name: Saad, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The performance of Gallager's error-correcting code is investigated via methods of statistical physics. In this approach, the transmitted codeword comprises products of the original message bits selected by two randomly-constructed sparse matrices; the number of non-zero row/column elements in these matrices constitutes a family of codes. We show that Shannon's channel capacity is saturated for many of the codes while slightly lower performance is obtained for others which may be of higher practical relevance. Decoding aspects are considered by employing the TAP approach which is identical to the commonly used belief-propagation-based decoding.
description: 6 pages, latex, 1 figure
Additional file 2 of Quantitative data collection approaches in subject-reported oral health research: a scoping review
Creators: name: Maida, Carl A.
name: Xiong, Di
name: Marcus, Marvin
name: Zhou, Linyu
name: Huang, Yilan
name: Lyu, Yuetong
name: Shen, Jie
name: Osuna-Garcia, Antonia
name: Liu, Honghu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Search Terms.
Additional file 1: of A systematic review of the diagnostic accuracy of Loop-mediated-isothermal AMPlification (LAMP) in theÂ diagnosis of invasive meningococcal disease in children
Creators: name: Waterfield, Thomas
name: Fairley, Derek
name: Blackwood, Bronagh
name: McKenna, James
name: Shields, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Medline Search Strategy. (DOCX 97 kb)
Target mass effects in polarized deep-inelastic scattering
Creators: name: Piccione, A.
name: Ridolfi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a computation of nucleon mass corrections to nucleon structure functions for polarized deep-inelastic scattering. We perform a fit to existing data including mass corrections at first order in $m^2/Q^2$ and we study the effect of these corrections on physically interesting quantities. We conclude that mass corrections are generally small, and compatible with current estimates of higher twist uncertainties, when available.
description: 22 pages Latex, uses epsfig.sty, 10 eps figures included
Baryogenesis, Dark Matter, and Flavor Structure in Non-thermal Moduli Cosmology
Creators: name: Chen, Mu-Chun
name: Takhistov, Volodymyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The appearance of scalar/moduli fields in the early universe, as motivated by string theory, naturally leads to non-thermal "moduli cosmology". Such cosmology provides a consistent framework where the generation of radiation, baryons, and dark matter can occur while maintaining successful Big Bang Nucleosynthesis and avoiding the cosmological moduli problem. We present a relatively economical construction with moduli cosmology, building on a variety of string-inspired components (e.g. supersymmetry, discrete symmetries, Green-Schwarz anomaly cancellation). We address a range of outstanding problems of particle physics and cosmology simultaneously, including the fermion mass hierarchy and flavor puzzle, the smallness of neutrino masses, baryogenesis and dark matter. Our setup, based on discrete $\mathrm{Z}_{12}^{R}$ symmetry and anomalous $\mathrm{U}(1)_A$, is void of the usual issues plaguing the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, i.e. the $μ$-problem and the overly-rapid proton decay due to dimension-4,-5 operators. The model is compatible with $\mathrm{SU}(5)$ Grand Unification. The smallness of Dirac neutrino masses is automatically established by requiring the cancellation of mixed gravitational-gauge anomalies. The decay of the moduli field provides a common origin for the baryon number and dark matter abundance, explaining the observed cosmic coincidences, $Ω_{B} \sim Ω_{DM}$.
description: 26 pages; v2: published version
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1318
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1318, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1318, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Creativity its Phenomenology in Man and Nature
Creators: name: McCoy, Margaret L.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 1991

description: The phenomenal world comes into being. The act is an autonomous process weaving the abstract world and the concrete world into one reality. We name this process "Creativity." A journey into mind and matter, into the inner subjective realm and the outer objective realm, is required to observe Creativity's grand performance. Western thought may be revolutionized in finding that in exploring Creativity man is exploring himself; Nature has consciousness as he does, and barriers between mind and matter are non-existent in the womb of creation. As ancient philosophies and mystical ideas of the East once proposed: the Many is One. At the end of our journey we may be perplexed to find that Creativity itself was leading us all along and leaving us in the wonder of meaning.
Yang-Mills Theory as a Deformation of Topological Field Theory, Dimensional Reduction and Quark Confinement
Creators: name: Kondo, Kei-Ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a reformulation of Yang-Mills theory as a perturbative deformation of a novel topological (quantum) field theory. We prove that this reformulation of the four-dimensional QCD leads to quark confinement in the sense of area law of the Wilson loop. First, Yang-Mills theory with a non-Abelian gauge group G is reformulated as a deformation of a novel topological field theory. Next, a special class of topological field theories is defined by both BRST and anti-BRST exact action corresponding to the maximal Abelian gauge leaving the maximal torus group H of G invariant. Then we find the topological field theory ($D>2$) has a hidden supersymmetry for a choice of maximal Abelian gauge. As a result, the D-dimensional topological field theory is equivalent to the (D-2)-dimensional coset G/H non-linear sigma model in the sense of Parisi and Sourlas dimensional reduction. After maximal Abelian gauge fixing, the topological property of magnetic monopole and anti-monopole of four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory is translated into that of instanton and anti-instanton in two-dimensional equivalent model. It is shown that the linear static potential in four-dimensions follows from the instanton--anti-instanton gas in the equivalent two-dimensional non-linear sigma model obtained from the four-dimensional topological field theory by dimensional reduction, while the remaining Coulomb potential comes from the perturbative part in four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory. The dimensional reduction opens a path for applying various exact methods developed in two-dimensional quantum field theory to study the non-perturbative problem in low-energy physics of four-dimensional quantum field theories.
description: 58 pages, Latex, no figures, version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D (additions of Discussion, references and minor changes)
On the structure and stability of germanium nanoparticles
Creators: name: Pizzagalli, Laurent
name: Galli, Giulia
name: Klepeis, John E.
name: Gygi, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to control and tailor the properties of nanodots, it is essential to separate the effects of quantum confinement from those due to the surface, and to gain insight into the influence of preparation conditions on the dot physical properties. We address these issues for the case of small Ge clusters (1-3 nm), using a combination of empirical and first-principles molecular dynamics techniques. Our results show that over a wide temperature range the diamond structure is more stable than tetragonal, ST12-like structures for clusters containing more than 50 atoms; however, the magnitude of the energy difference between the two geometries is strongly dependent on the surface properties. Based on our structural data, we propose a mechanism which may be responsible for the formation of metastable ST12 clusters in vapor deposition experiments, by cold quenching of amorphous nanoparticles with unsaturated, reconstructed surfaces.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Additional file 3 of Quantitative data collection approaches in subject-reported oral health research: a scoping review
Creators: name: Maida, Carl A.
name: Xiong, Di
name: Marcus, Marvin
name: Zhou, Linyu
name: Huang, Yilan
name: Lyu, Yuetong
name: Shen, Jie
name: Osuna-Garcia, Antonia
name: Liu, Honghu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Search Tool.
Coherent Ultrafast Optical Dynamics of the Fermi Edge Singularity
Creators: name: Primozich, N.
name: Shahbazyan, T. V.
name: Perakis, I. E.
name: Chemla, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a non-equilibrium many-body theory of the coherent femtosecond nonlinear optical response of the Fermi edge singularity. We study the role of the dynamical Fermi sea response in the time-evolution of the pump-probe spectra. The electron-hole correlations are treated nonperturbatively with the time-dependent coupled cluster cxpansion combined with the effective Hamiltonian approach. For short pulse durations, we find a non-exponential decay of the differential transmission during negative time delays, which is governed by the interactions. This is in contrast to the results obtained within the Hartree-Fock approximation, which predicts an exponential decay governed by the dephasing time. We discuss the role of the optically-induced dephasing effects in the coherent regime.
description: 41 pages including 11 figs. Final version to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 1: of Safety and immunogenicity of a varicella vaccine without human serum albumin (HSA) versus a HSA-containing formulation administered in the second year of life: a phase III, double-blind, randomized study
Creators: name: Faust, Saul
name: Maguelone Roy
name: Chitsanu Pancharoen
name: Weber, Miguel
name: Cathie, Katrina
name: Behre, Ulrich
name: Bernatoniene, Jolanta
name: Snape, Matthew
name: Helm, Klaus
name: Pech, Carlos Medina
name: Ouzama Henry
name: Baccarini, Carmen
name: Povey, Michael
name: Gillard, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Incidence of fever reported during different follow-up periods post-vaccination. Table S1. Incidence of fever reported during the 15-day (days 0â 14) post-vaccination period, post-dose 2 (total vaccinated cohort). Table S2. Incidence of fever reported during the 8-day period (days 0â 7) post-vaccination period (total vaccinated cohort). (DOCX 15 kb)
A Jovian planet in an eccentric 11.5 day orbit around HD1397 discovered by TESS
Creators: name: Nielsen, L. D.
name: Bouchy, F.
name: Turner, O.
name: Giles, H.
name: Mascareno, A. Suarez
name: Lovis, C.
name: Marmier, M.
name: Pepe, F.
name: Segransan, D.
name: Udry, S.
name: Otegi, J. F.
name: Ottoni, G.
name: Stalport, M.
name: Ricker, G.
name: Vanderspek, R.
name: Latham, D.
name: Seager, S.
name: Winn, J. N.
name: Jenkins, J. M.
name: Wittenmyer, R.
name: Kane, S. R.
name: Cartwright, S. M.
name: Collins, K. A.
name: Francis, J.
name: Guerrero, N.
name: Huang, C. X.
name: Matthews, E. C.
name: Pepper, J.
name: Rose, M.
name: Villasenor, J.
name: Wohler, B.
name: Stassun, K.
name: Crossfield, I.
name: Howell, S.
name: Ciardi, D.
name: Gonzales, E.
name: Matson, R.
name: Beighman, C.
name: Schlieder, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite TESS has begun a new age of exoplanet discoveries around bright host stars. We present the discovery of HD 1397b (TOI-120.01), a giant planet in an 11.54day eccentric orbit around a bright (V=7.9) G-type subgiant. We estimate both host star and planetary parameters consistently using EXOFASTv2 based on TESS time-series photometry of transits and CORALIE radial velocity measurements. We find that HD 1397b is a Jovian planet, with a mass of $0.419\pm-0.024$ M$_{\rm Jup}$ and a radius of $1.023^{+0.023}_{-0.026$}$ R$_{\rm Jup}$. Characterising giant planets in short-period eccentric orbits, such as HD 1397b, is important for understanding and testing theories for the formation and migration of giant planets as well as planet-star interactions.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Inter-site Coulomb interaction and Heisenberg exchange
Creators: name: Eder, R.
name: Brink, J. van den
name: Sawatzky, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on exact diagonalization results for small clusters we discuss the effect of inter-site Coulomb repulsion in Mott-Hubbard or charge transfer insulators. Whereas the exchange constant J for direct exchange is substantially enhanced by inter-site Coulomb interaction, that for superexchange is suppressed. The enhancement of J in the single-band models holds up to the critical value for the charge density wave (CDW) instability, thus opening the way for large values of J. Single-band Hubbard models with sufficiently strong inter-site repulsion to be near a CDW instability thus may provide `physical' realizations of t-J like models with the `unphysical' parameter ratio J/t=1.
description: Revtex file, 4 PRB pages, with 5 embedded ps-files. To appear in PRB, rapid communications. Hardcopies of figures or the entire manuscript may also be obtained by e-mail request to: eder@cracovia.phys.rug.nl
Additional file 1: of CARer-ADministration of as-needed subcutaneous medication for breakthrough symptoms in homebased dying patients (CARiAD): study protocol for a UK-based open randomised pilot trial
Creators: name: Poolman, Marlise
name: Roberts, Jessica
name: Byrne, Anthony
name: Perkins, Paul
name: Hoare, Zoe
name: Annmarie Nelson
name: Hiscock, Julia
name: Dyfrig Hughes
name: Foster, Betty
name: OâConnor, Julie
name: Reymond, Liz
name: Healy, Sue
name: Rossela Roberts
name: Wee, Bee
name: Penney Lewis
name: Rosalynde Johnstone
name: Roberts, Sian
name: Holmes, Emily
name: Wright, Stella
name: Hendry, Annie
name: Wilkinson, Clare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Legal framework. (DOCX 23 kb)
title: Who Should Patients Turn To? A Look at Caregivers' Willingness to Perform Various Caregiving Tasks for Patients With Alzheimer's Disease
Creators: name: Laroco, Melina L.
Publisher: name: Old Dminion University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Research suggests that with baby boomers reaching the age of the retirement, life expectancy rising, and the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease, caregiving roles are almost becoming an established aspect of family obligation (Hoyert 2000). The purpose of this study is to examine and measure the willingness of caregivers to either help with or completely perform the necessary caregiving tasks required by the Alzheimer's.

The data utilized for this study is entitled, "REACH." REACH stands for Resources Enhancing Alzheimer's Caregiver Health. It was gathered by the National Institute of Health and led by the National Institute on Aging. Data were collected on 1,299 caregiver/care-recipient dyads between September 1996 and March 2000 (Schulz et al. 2001).

Descriptive statistics are discussed by looking at frequencies. Bivariate analyses were utilized to determine significance between main variables and to test each hypothesis directly. Multivariate analyses were used to further test the hypotheses. Additional theories and policies are discussed.

Evidence was found to suggest that caregiving roles for patients with Alzheimer's disease may be leading in a different direction. This conclusion was set forth due to the fact that none of the hypotheses tested were significant. Inconsistent with previous research on caregivers, males may be just as willing to perform any type of caregiving tasks for the patient, whether it be personal or impersonal. Though, it must be stated that females are still overwhelmingly the main caregivers (Kramer and Thompson 2001). The caregiving role may not be understood to belong to either the spouse of the caregiver or the adult children of the care-recipient. One's educational attainment and income are not related to one's willingness to perform adequate care. Finally, in this study, one's race and the traditions of extended families for African-Americans and Latinos may be more similar to White families than expected.
On the search for muonic photons in neutrino experiments
Creators: name: Ilyin, V. A.
name: Okun, L. B.
name: Rozanov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conserved muonic number may turn out to be a conserved muonic charge, coupled to muonic photons, gamma_mu. Muons and muonic neutrinos would emit gamma_mu's, which might be discovered by analysing the data from the past and future high energy neutrino experiments (like CHARM II, CCFR, CHORUS, NOMAD, etc.). There are two sources of gamma_mu's in these experiments: 1) internal bremsstrahlung in pion and kaon decays into mu and nu_mu, which provide neutrino beams; 2) external bremsstrahlung of muons in the shielding of the neutrino beam. In both cases the gamma_mu's would pass freely through the shielding and produce narrow muonic pairs in the neutrino detectors. These pairs could be distinguished from the trident events nu_mu + Z -> nu_mu + mu^+ + mu^- + Z by their kinematical properties: small p_t of the muon pair, small invariant mass, etc. All the above processes are quantitatively analysed in this paper.
description: 12 pages, latex, 14 figures, LaTEX, PS file and figures in EPS format available at http://marwww.in2p3.fr/leptop/mugamma/mugamma.html
Additional file 1 of Exposure to low concentrations of PM2.5 and its constituents with preterm birth in Shenzhen, China: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Zhu, Minting
name: Ouyang, Zhongai
name: Liu, Tao
name: Ni, Weigui
name: Chen, Zhijian
name: Lin, Bingyi
name: Lai, Lijuan
name: Jing, Yi
name: Jiang, Long
name: Fan, Jingjie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Quark Number Fractionalization in N=2 Supersymmetric $SU(2) \times U(1)^{N_f}$ Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Carlino, Giuseppe
name: Konishi, Kenichi
name: Terao, Haruhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physical quark-number charges of dyons are determined, via a formula which generalizes that of Witten for the electric charge, in N=2 supersymmetric theories with $SU(2) \times U(1)^{N_f} $ gauge group. The quark numbers of the massless monopole at a nondegenerate singularity of QMS turn out to vanish in all cases. A puzzle related to CP invariant cases is solved. Generalization of our results to $SU(N_c)\times U(1)^{N_f}$ gauge theories is straightforward.
description: Latex file, 14 pages, 1 Postscript figure
Towards surface diffusion potential mapping on atomic length scale
Creators: name: Villarreal, Renan
name: Kirkham, Christopher J.
name: Scarfato, Alessandro
name: Bowler, David R.
name: Renner, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The surface diffusion potential landscape plays an essential role in a number of physical and chemical processes such as self-assembly and catalysis. Diffusion energy barriers can be calculated theoretically for simple systems, but there is currently no experimental technique to systematically measure them on the relevant atomic length scale. Here, we introduce an atomic force microscopy based method to semiquantitatively map the surface diffusion potential on an atomic length scale. In this proof of concept experiment, we show that the atomic force microscope damping signal at constant frequency-shift can be linked to nonconservative processes associated with the lowering of energy barriers and compared with calculated single-atom diffusion energy barriers.
description: 8 pages and 3 figures
The Josephson critical current in a long mesoscopic S-N-S junction
Creators: name: Dubos, P.
name: Courtois, H.
name: Pannetier, B.
name: Wilhelm, F. K.
name: Zaikin, A. D.
name: Schon, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carry out an extensive experimental and theoretical study of the Josephson effect in S-N-S junctions made of a diffusive normal metal (N) embedded between two superconducting electrodes (S). Our experiments are performed on Nb-Cu-Nb junctions with highly-transparent interfaces. We give the predictions of the quasiclassical theory in various regimes on a precise and quantitative level. We describe the crossover between the short and the long junction regimes and provide the temperature dependence of the critical current using dimensionless units $eR_{N}I_{c}/ε_{c}$ and $k_{B}T/ε_{c}$ where $ε_{c}$ is the Thouless energy. Experimental and theoretical results are in excellent quantitative agreement.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, slighly modified version, published
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0385v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0385v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1: of A prototype RFID tag for detecting bumblebee visitations within fragmented landscapes
Creators: name: Barlow, Sarah
name: OâNeill, Mark
name: Pavlik, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Intended further development of the control interface. (DOCX 15 kb)
MOESM2 of Direct pathway cloning of the sodorifen biosynthetic gene cluster and recombinant generation of its product in E. coli
Creators: name: Duell, Elke
name: DâAgostino, Paul
name: Shapiro, Nicole
name: Woyke, Tanja
name: Fuchs, Thilo
name: Gulder, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. JGI whole-genome sequencing report of S. plymuthica WS3236.