cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Next-century ocean acidification and warming both reduce calcification rate, but only acidification alters skeletal morphology of reef-building coral Siderastrea siderea
Creators: name: Westfield, Isaac T.
name: Horvath, Kimmaree M.
name: Armstrong, Pualani
name: Castillo, Karl D.
name: Courtney, Travis
name: Ries, Justin B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Atmospheric pCO2 is predicted to rise from 400 to 900 ppm by year 2100, causing seawater temperature to increase by 1–4 °C and pH to decrease by 0.1–0.3. Sixty-day experiments were conducted to investigate the independent and combined impacts of acidification (pCO2 = 424–426, 888–940 ppm-v) and warming (T = 28, 32 °C) on calcification rate and skeletal morphology of the abundant and widespread Caribbean reef-building scleractinian coral Siderastrea siderea. Hierarchical linear mixed-effects modelling reveals that coral calcification rate was negatively impacted by both warming and acidification, with their combined effects yielding the most deleterious impact. Negative effects of warming (32 °C/424 ppm-v) and high-temperature acidification (32 °C/940 ppm-v) on calcification rate were apparent across both 30-day intervals of the experiment, while effects of low-temperature acidification (28 °C/888 ppm-v) were not apparent until the second 30-day interval—indicating delayed onset of acidification effects at lower temperatures. Notably, two measures of coral skeletal morphology–corallite height and corallite infilling–were negatively impacted by next-century acidification, but not by next-century warming. Therefore, while next-century ocean acidification and warming will reduce the rate at which corals build their skeletons, next-century acidification will also modify the morphology and, potentially, function of coral skeletons.
Weberocereus frohningiorum Ralf Bauer 2001
Creators: name: Korotkova, Nadja
name: Borsch, Thomas
name: Arias, Salvador
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Weberocereus
Weberocereus frohningiorum

description: 8.2. Weberocereus frohningiorum Ralf Bauer (2001: 228).
 Type:— COSTA RICA. locality and collector unknown, cult. Hort. H. & U. Frohning s.n. (holotype ZSS-19806, isotype K-000100018!).
 8.3. Weberocereus imitans (Kimnach & Hutchison) Buxbaum (1978: 125) ≡ Werckleocereus imitans Kimnach & Hutchison (1956: 154) ≡ Cryptocereus imitans (Kimnach & Hutchison) Backeberg (1959: 734) ≡ Eccremocactus imitans (Kimnach & Hutchison) Kimnach (1962: 82).
 Type:— Costa Rica. Puntarenas: Valle de El General, near Cañas, ca. 1940, Lankester s.n. (holotype UC-052593!).
description: Published as part of Korotkova, Nadja, Borsch, Thomas & Arias, Salvador, 2017, A phylogenetic framework for the Hylocereeae (Cactaceae) and implications for the circumscription of the genera, pp. 1-46 in Phytotaxa 327 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.327.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13723813
Von der Säkularisierung zum Säkularismus der Wissenschaft (Renaissance bis Aufklärung)
Creators: name: Dussel, Enrique
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 5 Nr. 8/9 (1969): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 5, Heft 8/9
Synthesis and characterization of novel conjugated polymer based on indacenetetraone as the electron acceptor and its photovoltaic properties
Creators: name: Salma, Sabrina Aufar
name: Son, Dong Hwan
name: Nasrun, Rahmatia Fitri Binti
name: Shon, Young-Seok
name: Kim, Joo Hyun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The donor-conjugated polymer named PBDT-IDE-BOT has been successfully synthesized and characterized for inverted polymer solar cell (iPSC). The polymer compromise benzodithiophene (BDT) as donor unit, indacenetetraone (IDE) as acceptor unit, and butyl octyl thiophene (BOT) as π-bridge. The polymer shows broad absorption, and its optical band gap of PBDT-IDE-BOT was 1.64 eV. The HOMO and LUMO energy level of PBDT-IDE-BOT were −5.18 and −3.57 eV, respectively. We fabricated the iPSCs based on PC71BM, ITIC, and Y6BO. The inverted PSC based on PBDT-IDE-BOT/PC71BM, PBDT-IDE-BOT/ITIC, and PBDT-IDE-BOT/Y6BO showed a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 2.05, 0.5, and 0.19%, respectively.
Fabrication of anti-inflammatory nano eye-drops composed of dexamethasone prodrugs
Creators: name: Tanita, Keita
name: Iijima, Mai
name: Koseki, Yoshitaka
name: Sato, Kota
name: Nakazawa, Toru
name: Kasai, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Drug molecules cannot suitably permeate the cornea, but nano eye-drops may be used to improve intraocular drug permeation. We synthesized a homodimeric prodrug of dexamethasone in an anti-inflammatory drug with carbon chain linkers of varying lengths to establish a new prodrug and fabricated the corresponding dexamethasone nanoparticles. A longer carbon chain linker reduces the size of the nanoparticles and increases their hydrolysis resistance. The fabricated nanoparticles permeate into rat eye and then hydrolyze to release the drug. Thus, nano eye-drops seem to be a promising solution for the development of anti-inflammatory drugs with high intraocular permeation.
title: Contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) with MRI image fusion for monitoring focal therapy of prostate cancer with high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU)
Creators: name: Apfelbeck, Maria
name: Clevert, Dirk-André
name: Ricke, Jens
name: Stief, Christian G.
name: Schlenker, Boris
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Focal therapy of the prostate with high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) is an organ-preserving treatment for prostate cancer with less impairment of health-related quality of life. Follow-up after HIFU therapy by imaging modalities remains a major problem as eg. MRI performs poorly.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 45. Gemeinsame Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie und der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung
Supplementary material for: Status and Trends in the rate of introduction of Marine Non-Indigenous Species in European Seas.
Creators: name: Galanidi, Marika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This is the Supplementary Material for the article "Status and Trends in the rate of introduction of Marine Non-Indigenous Species in European Seas", submitted to the journal Diversity, special issue “Trends in Marine Non-Indigenous Species in Europe by 2020, and Predictions through Modelling and Horizon Scanning for 2050”. The zipped folder contains two Tables to be published as supplementary material and Table 2 of the main article as an Excel file
p53 coordinates DNA repair with nucleotide synthesis by suppressing PFKFB3 expression and promoting the pentose phosphate pathway
Creators: name: Zhang, Yanping
name: MacDonald, Jeffrey M.
name: Fenger, Nick
name: Franklin, Derek A.
name: He, Yizhou
name: Tikunov, Andrey P.
name: Leslie, Patrick L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Activation of p53 in response to DNA damage is essential for tumor suppression. Although previous studies have emphasized the importance of p53-dependent cell cycle arrest and apoptosis for tumor suppression, recent studies have suggested that other areas of p53 regulation, such as metabolism and DNA damage repair (DDR), are also essential for p53-dependent tumor suppression. However, the intrinsic connections between p53-mediated DDR and metabolic regulation remain incompletely understood. Here, we present data suggesting that p53 promotes nucleotide biosynthesis in response to DNA damage by repressing the expression of the phosphofructokinase-2 (PFK2) isoform 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 (PFKFB3), a rate-limiting enzyme that promotes glycolysis. PFKFB3 suppression increases the flux of glucose through the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) to increase nucleotide production, which results in more efficient DNA damage repair and increased cell survival. Interestingly, although p53-mediated suppression of PFKFB3 could increase the two major PPP products, NADPH and nucleotides, only nucleotide production was essential to promote DDR. By identifying the novel p53 target PFKFB3, we report an important mechanistic connection between p53-regulated metabolism and DDR, both of which play crucial roles in tumor suppression.
Zwei Faktoren der Sakralisierung des gesellschaftlichen Lebens im europäischen Mittelalter
Creators: name: Congar, Yves
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 5 Nr. 8/9 (1969): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 5, Heft 8/9
Weberocereus trichophorus H. Johnson & Kimnach 1963
Creators: name: Korotkova, Nadja
name: Borsch, Thomas
name: Arias, Salvador
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Weberocereus
Weberocereus trichophorus

description: 8.5. Weberocereus trichophorus H. Johnson & Kimnach (1963: 205).
 Type:— COSTA RICA. Limón: Peralta, ca. 330 m, Lankester s.n. (holotype UC-229160!).
description: Published as part of Korotkova, Nadja, Borsch, Thomas & Arias, Salvador, 2017, A phylogenetic framework for the Hylocereeae (Cactaceae) and implications for the circumscription of the genera, pp. 1-46 in Phytotaxa 327 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.327.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13723813
Quasifission dynamics in TDHF
Creators: name: Umar, A. S.
name: Oberacker, V. E.
name: Simenel, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For light and medium mass systems the capture cross-section may be considered to be the same as that for complete fusion, whereas for heavy systems leading to superheavy formations the evaporation residue cross-section is dramatically reduced due to the quasifission (QF) and fusion-fission processes thus making the capture cross-section to be essentially the sum of these two cross-sections, with QF occurring at a much shorter time-scale. Consequently, quasifission is the primary reaction mechanism that limits the formation of superheavy nuclei. Within the last few years the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) approach has been utilized for studying the dynamics of quasifission. The study of quasifission is showing a great promise to provide insight based on very favorable comparisons with experimental data. In this article we will focus on the TDHF calculations of quasifission observables for the $^{48}$Ca+$^{249}$Bk system.
description: Contribution to the proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (NN2015), June 21-26, Catania, Italy. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1507.08524. substantial text overlap with arXiv:1507.08524
title: Comparison of 2 newly developed bladder cancer tests in the follow-up of patients with non muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC): preliminary results
Creators: name: D'Elia, Carolina
name: Trenti, Emanuela
name: Pycha, Alexander
name: Mian, Christine
name: Schwienbacher, Christine
name: Hanspeter, Esther
name: Pycha, Armin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: The limitations of cytology and cystoscopy in the diagnosis of bladder cancer (BC) have led to the development of new urine tests for the early detection of BC. The aim of this study was to compare the diagnostic value of the mRNA based Xpert BC Monitor and the DNA methylation based Bladder[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 45. Gemeinsame Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie und der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung
Kirchliche Institutionen und Klerikalisierung in der frühen Kirche (zweites bis fünftes Jahrhundert)
Creators: name: Meslin, Michel
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 5 Nr. 8/9 (1969): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 5, Heft 8/9
title: Leo Wehrli
title: 1870-1954
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wehrli-Frey, M.
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 1954
Subjects: subject: 920 Biografien, Genealogie, Insignien
subject: Wehrli, Leo
subject: Nachruf
subject: Aarau
subject: Zürich

description: Abdruck aus: Verhandlungen der Schweiz. Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, Altdorf 1954, Seite 369-381
Subdyadic square functions and applications to weighted harmonic analysis
Creators: name: Beltran, David
name: Bennett, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Through the study of novel variants of the classical Littlewood-Paley-Stein $g$-functions, we obtain pointwise estimates for broad classes of highly-singular Fourier multipliers on $\mathbb{R}^d$ satisfying regularity hypotheses adapted to fine (subdyadic) scales. In particular, this allows us to efficiently bound such multipliers by geometrically-defined maximal operators via general weighted $L^2$ inequalities, in the spirit of a well-known conjecture of Stein. Our framework applies to solution operators for dispersive PDE, such as the time-dependent free Schrödinger equation, and other highly oscillatory convolution operators that fall well beyond the scope of the Calderón-Zygmund theory.
description: To appear in Advances in Mathematics
Sakralisierung und Säkularisierung im Osten und Westen während des ersten Jahrtausendsnach Christus
Creators: name: Every, George
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 5 Nr. 8/9 (1969): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 5, Heft 8/9
Der Primitive, der Dichter und der Gläubige. Randbemerkungen zur Psychologie der Säkularisierung
Creators: name: Fortmann, Henricus
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 5 Nr. 8/9 (1969): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 5, Heft 8/9
On the number of representations of n as a linear combination of four triangular numbers
Creators: name: Wang, Min
name: Sun, Zhi-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11D85, 11E25

description: Let $\Bbb Z$ and $\Bbb N$ be the set of integers and the set of positive integers, respectively. For $a,b,c,d,n\in\Bbb N$ let $t(a,b,c,d;n)$ be the number of representations of $n$ by $ax(x-1)/2+by(y-1)/2+cz(z-1)/2 +dw(w-1)/2$ $(x,y,z,w\in\Bbb Z$). In this paper we obtain explicit formulas for $t(a,b,c,d;n)$ in the cases $(a,b,c,d)=(1,2,2,4),\ (1,2,4,4),\ (1,1,4,4),\ (1,4,4,4)$, $(1,3,9,9),\ (1,1,3,9)$, $(1,3,3,9)$, $(1,1,9,9),\ (1,9,9,9)$ and $(1,1,1,9).$
description: 18 pages
title: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ. Ð Ð°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Â«ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð°Ð»Ð³ÐµÐ±ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð°Ð»Ð³ÐµÐ±ÑÐ°. ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÂ»
title: (Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÐÐÐÐ¸Ð¢)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ°, ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½
name: ÐÐ¶Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ (Ð¼Ð°Ñ.)
ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ (Ð¼Ð°Ñ. )
ÐÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð°Ð»Ð³ÐµÐ±ÑÐ°
ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸: 15.03.01 Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», 15.03.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â», 23.03.01 Â«Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Â», 23.03.02 Â«ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÂ». ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ½ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐºÐ·Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¾. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÑ Ðº Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐÐÐ¸Ð¢ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÑ ÐÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°.
title: Cytotoxic T-Cell related gene expression signature predicts improved outcome in muscle-invasive urothelial bladder cancer patients following radical cystectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy
Creators: name: Eckstein, Markus
name: Sikic, Danijel
name: Wirtz, Ralph M.
name: Strissel, Pamela
name: Pfannstiel, Carolin
name: Wullweber, Adrian
name: Lange, Fabienne
name: Erben, Philipp
name: Stöhr, Robert
name: Bertz, Simone
name: Geppert, Carol I.
name: Fuhrich, Nicole
name: Weyerer, Veronika
name: Taubert, Helge
name: Erlmeier, Franziska
name: Breyer, Johannes
name: Otto, Wolfgang
name: Keck, Bastian
name: Wach, Sven
name: Kunath, Frank
name: Strick, Reiner
name: Hartmann, Arndt
name: Wullich, Bernd
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Recently, distinct immune phenotypes in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) correlating with patient survival and outcome were defined. This study was conducted to develop a simple, robust diagnostic assay based on RT-qPCR to predict outcome of patients undergoing radical cystectomy and[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 45. Gemeinsame Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie und der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung
Do Brands Matter? Understanding Public Trust in Third-Party Factcheckers of Misinformation and Disinformation on Facebook
Creators: name: Carson, Andrea
name: Gravelle, Timothy
name: Phillips, Justin
name: Meese, James
name: Ruppanner, Leah
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4701
subject: Communication and media studies

description: No description supplied
Positivity, negativity, and entanglement
Creators: name: Perlmutter, Eric
name: Rangamani, Mukund
name: Rota, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore properties of the universal terms in the entanglement entropy and logarithmic negativity in 4d CFTs, aiming to clarify the ways in which they behave like the analogous entanglement measures in quantum mechanics. We show that, unlike entanglement entropy in finite-dimensional systems, the sign of the universal part of entanglement entropy is indeterminate. In particular, if and only if the central charges obey $a>c$, the entanglement across certain classes of entangling surfaces can become arbitrarily negative, depending on the geometry and topology of the surface. The negative contribution is proportional to the product of $a-c$ and the genus of the surface. Similarly, we show that in $a>c$ theories, the logarithmic negativity does not always exceed the entanglement entropy.
description: 5 pages + refs. v2: minor change, added refs. v3: added refs
Persistent neuronal Ube3a expression in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of Angelman syndrome model mice
Creators: name: Jones, Kelly A.
name: Han, Ji Eun
name: Debruyne, Jason P.
name: Philpot, Benjamin D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Mutations or deletions of the maternal allele of the UBE3A gene cause Angelman syndrome (AS), a severe neurodevelopmental disorder. The paternal UBE3A/Ube3a allele becomes epigenetically silenced in most neurons during postnatal development in humans and mice; hence, loss of the maternal allele largely eliminates neuronal expression of UBE3A protein. However, recent studies suggest that paternal Ube3a may escape silencing in certain neuron populations, allowing for persistent expression of paternal UBE3A protein. Here we extend evidence in AS model mice (Ube3am–/p+) of paternal UBE3A expression within the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), the master circadian pacemaker. Paternal UBE3A-positive cells in the SCN show partial colocalization with the neuropeptide arginine vasopressin (AVP) and clock proteins (PER2 and BMAL1), supporting that paternal UBE3A expression in the SCN is often of neuronal origin. Paternal UBE3A also partially colocalizes with a marker of neural progenitors, SOX2, implying that relaxed or incomplete imprinting of paternal Ube3a reflects an overall immature molecular phenotype. Our findings highlight the complexity of Ube3a imprinting in the brain and illuminate a subpopulation of SCN neurons as a focal point for future studies aimed at understanding the mechanisms of Ube3a imprinting.
title: Diagnostic predictive value of the Epicheck Test in the follow-up of patients with non muscle invasice bladder cancer (NMIBC)
Creators: name: Schuster, Helmuth Walter
name: Trenti, Emanuela
name: D’Elia, Carolina
name: Mian, Christine
name: Schwienbacher, Christine
name: Hanspeter, Esther
name: Pycha, Alexander
name: Degener, Stephan
name: Danuser, Hansjörg
name: Roth, Stephan
name: Pycha, Armin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Due to the limitations of cytology and cystoscopy in the diagnosis of bladder cancer (BC), a urinary marker with high sensitivity and specificity could be an additional tool for monitoring low grade (LG) and high grade (HG) tumors. The Bladder Epicheck Test (Nucleix ltd., Rehovot, Israel)[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 45. Gemeinsame Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie und der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung
Der Pluralismus in der Theologie und die Einheit des Bekenntnisses in der Kirche
Creators: name: Rahner, Karl
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 5 Nr. 6/7 (1969): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 5, Heft 6/7
Subquadratic Algorithms for Succinct Stable Matching
Creators: name: Künnemann, Marvin
name: Moeller, Daniel
name: Paturi, Ramamohan
name: Schneider, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the stable matching problem when the preference lists are not given explicitly but are represented in a succinct way and ask whether the problem becomes computationally easier and investigate other implications. We give subquadratic algorithms for finding a stable matching in special cases of natural succinct representations of the problem, the $d$-attribute, $d$-list, geometric, and single-peaked models. We also present algorithms for verifying a stable matching in the same models. We further show that for $d = ω(\log n)$ both finding and verifying a stable matching in the $d$-attribute and $d$-dimensional geometric models requires quadratic time assuming the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis. This suggests that these succinct models are not significantly simpler computationally than the general case for sufficiently large $d$.
An interior estimate for convex solutions and a rigidity theorem
Creators: name: Li, MIng
name: Ren, Changyu
name: Wang, Zhizhang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish an interior $C^2$ estimate for $k+1$ convex solutions to Dirichlet problems of $k$-Hessian equations. We also use such estimate to obtain a rigidity theorem for $k+1$ convex entire solutions of $k$-Hessian equations in Euclidean space.
title: Die diagnostische Performance der Multidetector computertomographischen Urografie (MDCT): Systematisches Review und Meta-Analyse
Creators: name: Janisch, Florian
name: Shariat, Shahrokh F.
name: Remzi, Mesut
name: Fajkovic, Harun
name: Baltzer, Pascal
name: Kimura, Shoji
name: Iwata, Takehiro
name: Rink, Michael
name: Yang, Lin
name: Korn, Philipp
name: Abufaraj, Mohammad
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einführung: Multidetector-computertomographische Urografie (MDCTU) wird vermehrt in der Diagnostik von Urothelkarzinomen des oberen Harntraktes (UTUC) eingesetzt. Dennoch ist die diagnostische Genauigkeit dieser Bildgebung nicht endgültig im klinischen Alltag etabliert. Wir führten eine[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 45. Gemeinsame Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie und der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung
Hybrid metric-Palatini gravity
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: Harko, Tiberiu
name: Koivisto, Tomi S.
name: Lobo, Francisco S. N.
name: Olmo, Gonzalo J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the phenomenology of f(R) gravity has been scrutinized motivated by the possibility to account for the self-accelerated cosmic expansion without invoking dark energy sources. Besides, this kind of modified gravity is capable of addressing the dynamics of several self-gravitating systems alternatively to the presence of dark matter. It has been established that both metric and Palatini versions of these theories have interesting features but also manifest severe and different downsides. A hybrid combination of theories, containing elements from both these two formalisms, turns out to be also very successful accounting for the observed phenomenology and is able to avoid some drawbacks of the original approaches. This article reviews the formulation of this hybrid metric-Palatini approach and its main achievements in passing the local tests and in applications to astrophysical and cosmological scenarios, where it provides a unified approach to the problems of dark energy and dark matter.
description: 40 pages, to appear as a review paper in a Special Issue of Universe: "Modified Gravity Cosmology: From Inflation to Dark Energy"
Optimal harvesting policy for biological resources with uncertain heterogeneity for application in fisheries management
Creators: name: Yoshioka, Hidekazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Conventional harvesting problems for natural resources often assume physiological homogeneity of the body length/weight among individuals. However, such assumptions generally are not valid in real-world problems, where heterogeneity plays an essential role in the planning of biological resource harvesting. Furthermore, it is difficult to observe heterogeneity directly from the available data. This paper presents a novel optimal control framework for the cost-efficient harvesting of biological resources for application in fisheries management. The heterogeneity is incorporated into the resource dynamics, which is the population dynamics in this case, through a probability density that can be distorted from the reality. Subsequently, the distortion, which is the model uncertainty, is penalized through a divergence, leading to a non-standard dynamic differential game wherein the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman-Isaacs (HJBI) equation has a unique nonlinear partial differential term. Here, the existence and uniqueness results of the HJBI equation are presented along with an explicit monotone finite difference method. Finally, the proposed optimal control is applied to a harvesting problem with recreationally, economically, and ecologically important fish species using collected field data.
description: Under second review in some journal
Beitrag zu Aufgabe, Methode und Aufgabenbereich einer zeitgenössischen Fundamentaltheologie
Creators: name: Walgrave, Jan Hendrik
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 5 Nr. 6/7 (1969): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 5, Heft 6/7
title: Die prognostische Rolle des Urokinase-type plasminogen activator systems (uPA) bei Patienten mit nicht-muskelinvasivem Blasenkarzinom
Creators: name: Janisch, Florian
name: Iwata, Takehiro
name: Kimura, Shoji
name: Abufaraj, Mohammad
name: Parizi, Mehdi Khardoust
name: Haitel, Andrea
name: Rink, Michael
name: Rouprêt, Morgan
name: Fajkovic, Harun
name: Nyirady, Peter
name: Karakiewicz, Pierre I.
name: Enikeev, Dmitry
name: Rapoport, Leonid
name: Nasu, Yasutomo
name: Shariat, Shahrokh F.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung und Ziel: Die lokale Kontrolle des nicht muskelinvasiven Harnblasenkarzinoms (NMIBC) umfasst eine transurethrale Resektion des Tumors (TUR-B) und je nach Stadium eine adjuvante Instillationstherapie, um das Rezidiv- und Progressrisiko zu verringern. Das Urokinase plasminogen activator [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 45. Gemeinsame Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie und der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung
title: Eisenstatuserhebung vor radikaler Zystektomie beim Urothelkarzinom der Harnblase
Creators: name: Pickl, Christoph
name: Haas, Maximilian
name: Huber, Toni
name: Haider, Maximilian
name: Gierth, Michael
name: Breyer, Johannes
name: Burger, Maximilian
name: Mayr, Roman
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die radikale Zystektomie beim Harnblasenkarzinom geht nicht selten mit einem relevanten Blutverlust und folglich peri-und postoperativer Transfusionsnotwendigkeit einher. Dies ist nicht nur mit immensen Kosten und hohem Aufwand im klinischen Alltag verbunden, Studien konnten bereits eine Korrelation[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 45. Gemeinsame Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie und der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung
The influence of spectral bandwidth and shape on deep-water wave breaking onset
Creators: name: McAllister, M. L.
name: Pizzo, N.
name: Draycott, S.
name: Bremer, T. S. van den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep-water surface wave breaking affects the transfer of mass, momentum, energy and heat between the air and sea. Understanding when and how the onset of wave breaking will occur remains a challenge. The mechanisms that form steep waves, i.e. nonlinearity or dispersion, are thought to have a strong influence on the onset of wave breaking. In two-dimensions and on deep-water, spectral bandwidth is the main factor that affects the roles these mechanism play. Existing studies, in which the relationship between spectral bandwidth and wave breaking onset is investigated, present varied and sometimes conflicting results. We perform numerical simulations of two-dimensional focused wave groups on deep-water to better understand this relationship, with the aim reconciling existing studies. We show that the way in which steepness is defined, may be the main source confusion in the literature. At breaking onset, locally defined steepness reduces as a function of bandwidth, and globally defined steepness increases. The relationship between global breaking onset steepness and spectral shape (using the parameters bandwidth and spectral skewness) is too complex to parameterise in a general sense. However, we find that the local surface slope of maximally steep non breaking waves, of all spectral bandwidths and shapes (constant-steepness, constant-amplitude, and JONSWAP), approaches a limit of $1/\tan(π/3)\approx0.5774$. This slope based threshold, is simple to measure and may be used as an alternative to existing kinematic breaking onset thresholds. There is a potential link between slope based and kinematic breaking onset thresholds which future work should seek to better understand.
Plasmon-gating photoluminescence in graphene/GeSi quantum dots hybrid structures
Creators: name: Fan, Yongliang
name: Xu, Fei
name: Ma, Yingjie
name: Yang, Xinju
name: Zhong, Zhenyang
name: Lu, Jianping
name: Liu, Tao
name: Jiang, Zuimin
name: Chen, Yulu
name: Wu, Qiong
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: The ability to control light-matter interaction is central to several potential applications in lasing, sensing, and communication. Graphene plasmons provide a way of strongly enhancing the interaction and realizing ultrathin optoelectronic devices. Here, we find that photoluminescence (PL) intensities of the graphene/GeSi quantum dots hybrid structures are saturated and quenched under positive and negative voltages at the excitation of 325 nm, respectively. A mechanism called plasmon-gating effect is proposed to reveal the PL dependence of the hybrid structures on the external electric field. On the contrary, the PL intensities at the excitation of 405 and 795 nm of the hybrid structures are quenched due to the charge transfer by tuning the Fermi level of graphene or the blocking of the excitons recombination by excitons separation effect. The results also provide an evidence for the charge transfer mechanism. The plasmon gating effect on the PL provides a new way to control the optical properties of graphene/QD hybrid structures.
Synchronization of Pulse-Coupled Oscillators and Clocks under Minimal Connectivity Assumptions
Creators: name: Proskurnikov, Anton V.
name: Cao, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Populations of flashing fireflies, claps of applauding audience, cells of cardiac and circadian pacemakers reach synchrony via event-triggered interactions, referred to as pulse couplings. Synchronization via pulse coupling is widely used in wireless sensor networks, providing clock synchronization with parsimonious packet exchanges. In spite of serious attention paid to networks of pulse coupled oscillators, there is a lack of mathematical results, addressing networks with general communication topologies and general phase-response curves of the oscillators. The most general results of this type (Wang et al., 2012, 2015) establish synchronization of oscillators with a delay-advance phase-response curve over strongly connected networks. In this paper we extend this result by relaxing the connectivity condition to the existence of a root node (or a directed spanning tree) in the graph. This condition is also necessary for synchronization.
description: accepted to IEEE TAC
title: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ. Ð Ð°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Â«ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ . ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ» (Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐÐÐ¸Ð¢)
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ°, ÐÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð½
name: ÐÐ¶Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
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ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ°
Ð¤ÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ (Ð¼Ð°Ñ.)

description: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÐÐ½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸: 15.03.01 Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ», 15.03.05 Â«ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Â», 23.03.01 Â«Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Â», 23.03.02 Â«ÐÐ°Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÂ». ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð¼ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÐÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð° Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾, Â«ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Â» Ð¸ Â«ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÂ» Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½ Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸ 3 ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ 3 ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÐÐÐÐ¸Ð¢. Ð ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑ ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐ¸ (2 ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ 2 ÑÐ°ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹) Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ðº ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ²Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð¼. Ð Ð»ÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐµ, ÑÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÑÑÑÐ° Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÐÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°.
Polymyxin Resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii: Genetic Mutations and Transcriptomic Changes in Response to Clinically Relevant Dosage Regimens
Creators: name: Nation, Roger L.
name: Zhu, Yan
name: Cheah, Soon-Ee
name: Johnson, Matthew D.
name: Forrest, Alan
name: Li, Jian
name: Bulitta, Jurgen B.
name: Tsuji, Brian T.
name: Boyce, John D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Polymyxins are often last-line therapeutic agents used to treat infections caused by multidrug-resistant A. baumannii. Recent reports of polymyxin-resistant A. baumannii highlight the urgent need for research into mechanisms of polymyxin resistance. This study employed genomic and transcriptomic analyses to investigate the mechanisms of polymyxin resistance in A. baumannii AB307-0294 using an in vitro dynamic model to mimic four different clinically relevant dosage regimens of polymyxin B and colistin over 96 h. Polymyxin B dosage regimens that achieved peak concentrations above 1 mg/L within 1 h caused significant bacterial killing (~5 log10CFU/mL), while the gradual accumulation of colistin resulted in no bacterial killing. Polymyxin resistance was observed across all dosage regimens; partial reversion to susceptibility was observed in 6 of 8 bacterial samples during drug-free passaging. Stable polymyxin-resistant samples contained a mutation in pmrB. The transcriptomes of stable and non-stable polymyxin-resistant samples were not substantially different and featured altered expression of genes associated with outer membrane structure and biogenesis. These findings were further supported via integrated analysis of previously published transcriptomics data from strain ATCC19606. Our results provide a foundation for understanding the mechanisms of polymyxin resistance following exposure to polymyxins and the need to explore effective combination therapies.
Vorwort
Creators: name: Oelmüller, Willi
name: Bröker, Werner
name: Metz, Johannes Baptist
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 5 Nr. 6/7 (1969): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 5, Heft 6/7
title: Evaluation der sekundären Prävention unter dem Aspekt des Bildungsstatus beim superfiziellen Urothelkarzinom
Creators: name: Martini, Thomas
name: Schnöller, Thomas J.
name: Hirning, Christian
name: Riefler, Thomas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: 95% aller TU der Harnblase sind Urothelkarzinome. 80% dieser Karzinome sind bei Erstdiagnose nicht invasiv. Oft ist der Befall multizentrisch, 10 bis 15% dieser Tumoren entwickeln im weiteren Verlauf ein muskelinvasives Wachstum. Aufgrund des hohen Rezidivrisikos ist [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 45. Gemeinsame Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie und der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung
Orientational order as the origin of the long-range hydrophobic effect
Creators: name: Banerjee, Saikat
name: Singh, Rakesh S.
name: Bagchi, Biman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The long range attractive force between two hydrophobic surfaces immersed in water is observed to decrease exponentially with their separation -- this distance-dependence of effective force is known as the hydrophobic force law (HFL). We explore the microscopic origin of HFL by studying distance-dependent attraction between two parallel rods immersed in 2D Mercedes Benz model of water. This model is found to exhibit a well-defined HFL. Although the phenomenon is conventionally explained by density-dependent theories, we identify orientation, rather than density, as the relevant order parameter. The range of density variation is noticeably shorter than that of orientational heterogeneity. The latter is comparable to the observed distances of hydrophobic force. At large separation, attraction between the rods arises primarily from a destructive interference among the inwardly propagating oppositely oriented heterogeneity generated in water by the two rods. As the rods are brought closer, the interference increases leading to a decrease in heterogeneity and concomitant decrease in free energy of the system, giving rise to the effective attraction. We notice formation of hexagonal ice-like structures at the onset of attractive region which suggests that metastable free energy minimum may play a role in the origin of HFL.
title: Der Zusammenhang zwischen Fallzahl und Wiederaufnahme nach radikaler Zystektomie: eine Populations-basierte Untersuchung
Creators: name: Eredics, Klaus
name: Madersbacher, Stephan
name: Türk, Silvia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die radikale Zystektomie (RZE) ist ein Eingriff mit einer ausgeprägten Morbidität, perioperativen Mortalität und Wiederaufnahmerate. Das Ziel dieser Untersuchung war die Analyse der Wiederaufnahmerate nach RZE in Abhängigkeit von der Fallzahl der urologischen Abteilungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 45. Gemeinsame Tagung der Österreichischen Gesellschaft für Urologie und Andrologie und der Bayerischen Urologenvereinigung
Trieres sinensis Ashworth and E. C. Theriot
Creators: name: Sims, Pat A.
name: Williams, David M.
name: Ashworth, Matt
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ochrophyta
Bacillariophyceae
Triceratiales
Triceratiaceae
Trieres
Trieres sinensis

description: Trieres sinensis (Greville) Ashworth and E.C. Theriot (Figs 14–20)
 Basionym:— Biddulphia (‘Chinesis’) sinensis Greville (1866: 81, pl. 9, fig. 16)
 Synonyms:— Odontella (‘Chinesis’) sinensis (Greville) Grunow (1884: 58) Denticella sinensis (Greville) De Toni (1894: 884) Zygoceros chinensis (Greville) Cleve (1901: 31)
 Type:— “Harbour of Hong Kong; J. Linton Palmer, Esq.” (Greville 1866: 81) (BM 2998, syntypes, see Williams 1988: 18).
B.” in Bailey (1851: figs 34 and 35) (not to scale).
Frustules in girdle view rectangular with short tubular elevations at apices and long, tubular spine at base. Apical axis 90–260μm, transapical 60–80 μm, areolae 16–18 in 10 μm (after Hendey 1964, Hasle & Syvertsen 1996). Valve broadly lanceolate with rounded apices and short tubular elevations at each pole with ocellus at summit (Figs 14, 15, 19). Valve face narrowly lanceolate bordered by narrow marginal ridge separating valve face from distinctly expanded mantle (Fig. 14). At base of each elevation lies an outwardly directed tubular spine lying on a raised base (Fig. 15), exterior opening of rimoportula (Fig. 18). Areolae loculate, mantle exterior with bi- and tri-seriate rows of fine pores bordered by barely raised costae that span entire depth of mantle (Figs 16. 17). On valve face in similar pattern, in transverse rows, those at pole broken by central sternum extending ¼ length of valve face (Fig. 20). Circular pores with raised rims scattered over valve face and mantle (Fig. 16).
 Observations:— Lavigne et al. (2016: 320–324) provide images of the living cell with ‘small discoid chloroplasts’ (Lavigne et al. 2016: figs 85–90). For further details on this species see Ashworth et al. (2013: fig. 4c, f).
The description above is based on material from “Wunderluss” (locality unknown, ex Brigger colln, BM).
description: Published as part of Sims, Pat A., Williams, David M. & Ashworth, Matt, 2018, Examination of type specimens for the genera Odontella and Zygoceros (Bacillariophyceae) with evidence for the new family Odontellaceae and a description of three new genera, pp. 1-56 in Phytotaxa 382 (1) on pages 6-10, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.382.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13724044