cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gromov's macroscopic dimension conjecture
Creators: name: Bolotov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R19, 57R20

description: In this note we construct a closed 4-manifold having torsion-free fundamental group and whose universal covering is of macroscopic dimension 3. This yields a counterexample to Gromov's conjecture about the falling of macroscopic dimension.
description: This is the version published by Algebraic & Geometric Topology on 14 October 2006
RESISTIRE D6.3 Report on solutions cycle 3
Creators: name: Kerremans, Aart
name: Denis, Alain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: COVID-19
Operational Reccomendations
Policy Recommendations
Research Agenda
gender+
inequalities
vulnerable groups
mental health
health services
digital transformation
crisis management
digitalisation
crisis response
gender-based violence

description: This report gives an overview of the development of the action-ideas that came out of the final cycle of Open Studios and how they were further combined with results of the research activities of the third cycle. They have been developed into Operational Recommendations and an Agenda for Future Research. The Operational Recommendations, designed as RESISTIRÉ factsheets, focus on eight topics: mental health support in times of crisis, access to health services for vulnerable groups, digital transformation for an inclusive post-COVID recovery, promoting sustainable and resilient long-term care, addressing poverty and social exclusion, approaching crisis as a continuum, more representative European data for better intersectional analysis, and transformative funding. The factsheets provide a brief overview of how COVID-19 has made visible or reinforced existing inequalities pertaining to the topic, show personal stories of people affected by them, and give examples of inspiring policies/initiatives to mitigate these inequalities. Finally, the factsheets list several recommendations to various stakeholders that would address these inequalities. The Agenda for Future Research touches upon six domains, providing a brief analysis of findings from the third cycle of the RESISTIRÉ project, as well as identifying knowledge gaps. It also outlines topics and research questions that future research should address. The six research agendas encompass the topics of health inequalities, inequalities in age and ageing, digitalisation, gender+ inclusive green spaces, civic responses to crisis, and gender-based violence.
Farmers and Fertilizers  A Socio-ecological Exploration of the Alternative Agriculture Movement in Northeastern Thailand
Creators: name: Alex Kaufman, Suriyapong Watanasak
Publisher: name: คณะสิ่งแวดล้อมและทรัพยากรศาสตร์
Year: 2011
Subjects: Agriculture, Food, Fertilizer, Organic, Microorganism

description: 3, 9, Environment and Natural Resources Journal
The Venetian Discovery of America: Geographic Imagination and Print Culture in the Age of Encounters (RUTTER book review n.15)
Creators: name: Salomoni, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The power of the Serenissima during the transition from the fifteenth
 to the sixteenth century, in fact, was based not only on trade, but also on culture.
 Venice was in those decades the European capital of printing. As Horodowich states, the “Venetian press grew to publish between 15,000 and 17,500 editions in the
 sixteenth century alone. This represented half or more of all the books printed in
 Cinquecento Italy” (p. 5). The printing press was the way through which Venice and
 Italy discovered America and took part in the Age of Encounters. This statement is
 more than metaphorical. Horodowich goes on to affirm that “most travel narratives
 produced by the Portuguese remained unpublished manuscripts or first appeared in
 print in Italy, or later, in the Low Countries rather than in Portugal itself. The same
 can be said for Spain”.
Additional file 3 of Positive natural selection of N6-methyladenosine on the RNAs of processed pseudogenes
Creators: name: Tan, Liqiang
name: Cheng, Weisheng
name: Liu, Fang
name: Wang, Dan Ohtan
name: Wu, Linwei
name: Cao, Nan
name: Wang, Jinkai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Review history.
How NWO supports and stimulates open and FAIR Data
Creators: name: Cruz, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: NWO
FAIR
research data
research data management
data management plan
open science
open data

description: Presentation given by Maria Cruz at the launch event of the Groningen Digital Competence Center: In all FAIRness: discussing the future of research data held online on 15 November 2021.
Gravitational waves in the extended theory of gravity
Creators: name: Chowdhury, Sourav Roy
name: Khlopov, Maxim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extended Theories of Gravity are considered as a new approach for solving the infrared and ultraviolet scale problems of the Standard Theory of Gravity (General Relativity). Observational evidence of gravitational waves and subsequent identification of the number of existing polarizations are an effective tool for testing general relativity and extended theories of gravity. The Newman-Penrose method is used to characterize the polarization modes for specific forms of $ f(R) $ in the present study. Both the forms of the $ f(R) $ theory belong to a far more general variational class of gravitational waves, capable of presenting up to six separate polarizations states. We have introduced new $ f(R) $ gravity models as an attempt to have a theory with more parametric regulations so that the model can be used to describe existing issues and discover different directions in gravity physics. The primary goal of this research is to look into the properties of gravitational waves with new cases. The model shows the existence of scalar degrees of freedom in $ f(R) $ gravity metric notation.
description: Accepted for publication in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
Plain Language summary for the manuscript: Maintenance, withdrawal, and re-treatment with ritlecitinib and brepocitinib in patients with alopecia areata in a single-blind extension of a phase 2a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Peeva, Elena
name: Guttman-Yassky, Emma
name: Banerjee, Anindita
name: SINCLAIR, RODNEY
name: Cox, Lori Ann
name: Zhu, Linda J.
name: Zhu, Hua
name: Vincent, Michael
name: King, Brett
Publisher: name: Pfizer
Year: 2022
Subjects: Dermatology

description: This is a plain language summary (PLS) of an article published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal. This PLS is not peer-reviewed. The publisher of the original manuscript was not involved in the preparation of this PLS and has neither reviewed nor approved its content.
Sound Absorption Capacity of Oil Palm Frond Fiberboard with Different Finishing
Creators: name: Tanasri Sihabut, Nikhom Laemsak
Publisher: name: คณะสิ่งแวดล้อมและทรัพยากรศาสตร์
Year: 2010
Subjects: sound absorption , porous , oil palm, frond

description: 1, 8, Environment and Natural Resources Journal
The application of high pressure liquid chromatography to the analysis of clinically important porphyrins
Creators: name: Carlson, Robert Eric
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The porphyrias are a group of acquired or inherited metabolic diseases characterised by the abnormal production and excretion of porphyrins and porphyrin precursors. The clinical evaluation and subsequent treatment of porphyria are dependent on the analysis of these compounds in urine, feces and blood because a wide array of overlapping physiological manifestations make direct clinical diagnosis difficult. The analytical techniques currently available are inefficient and do not have the capacity to separate or easily quantify complex mixtures of porphyrins. High pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC), on the other hand, can readily achieve complex separations and since the sample being analyzed remains in solution at all times its detection and quantitation are considerably simplified. Bearing these considerations in mind, we have developed new porphyrin isolation techniques and evaluated a variety of HPLC packing/ solvent systems for the analysis of the uro to proto porphyrins from urine and feces. The HPLC procedures are rapid and efficient and should be easily extended to other porphyric samples. The versatility of the HPLC system was demonstrated by the characterization of copper coproporphyrin from a porphyric fecal sample. We have also developed procedures for the qualitative analysis of the fecal sub-uro porphyrins and made prelminary progress toward the separation and characterization of this heterogeneous group of compounds.
Formal verification of space systems designed with TASTE
Creators: name: Dragomir, I
name: Bozga, M
name: Ober, Iulian
name: Silveira, D
name: Jorge, T
name: Alaña, E
name: Perrotin, M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) is a development approach aiming to build correct-by-construction systems, provided the use of clear, unambiguous and complete models to describe them along the design process. The approach is supported by several engineering tools that automate the development steps, for example the production of code, documentation, test cases and more. TASTE [1] is pragmatic MBSE toolset supported by ESA that encapsulates several technologies to design a system (data modelling, architecture modelling, behaviour modelling/implementation), to automatically generate the binary application(s), and to validate it. One topic left open in TASTE is the formal verification of a system design with respect to specified properties. In this paper we describe our approach based on the IF model-checker [4] to enable the formal verification of properties on TASTE designs. The approach is currently under development in the ESA MoC4Space project.
สารพิษและโลหะหนักในอาหาร
Creators: name: ชุติมา ลิ้มมัทวาภิรัติ์
name: สนทยา ลิ้มมัทวาภิรัต์
Publisher: name: คณะเภสัชศาสตร์/โรงพิมพ์แอ๊ดว๊านซ์ อินเตอร์ พริ้นติ้ง จำกัด
Year: 2554
Subjects: สารพิษ,โลหะหนัก,การปนเปื้อน,อาหาร,Toxicant ,heavy metal , contamination, food

description: 1(มค-ธค), 6, ไทยไภษัชยนิพนธ์
partycls: A Python package for structural clustering
Creators: name: Paret, Joris
name: Coslovich, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: partycls is a Python framework for cluster analysis of systems of interacting particles. By grouping particles that share similar structural or dynamical properties, partycls enables rapid and unsupervised exploration of the system's relevant features. It provides descriptors suitable for applications in condensed matter physics and integrates the necessary tools of unsupervised learning, such as dimensionality reduction, into a streamlined workflow. Through a simple and expressive interface, partycls allows one to open a trajectory file, perform a clustering based on the selected structural descriptor, and analyze and save the results with only a few lines of code.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Fractal Gravity: A Self-Similar Extension to General Relativity
Creators: name: Bürge, Daniel
Publisher: name: Self-Published
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: General Relativity
subject: Quantum Mechanics
subject: Mathematical Physics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: Quantum Field Theory
subject: Gravitational Physics
subject: Cosmology
subject: Quantum Gravity
subject: Einstein's Theory
subject: Quantum Theory
subject: Physics Research
subject: Interdisciplinary Physics
subject: Scientific Theory Integration
subject: Unified Field Theory
subject: Physical Mathematics

description: We propose a groundbreaking extension to General Relativity by suggesting that gravity exhibits a fractal structure on sub-horizon scales. This is achieved by incorporating a new recursive curvature term into the Einstein field equations, leading to a nonlinear differential equation that governs space-time evolution. Our numerical simulations demonstrate that this novel model can naturally account for the galaxy rotation curves traditionally attributed to dark matter. Additionally, it predicts alterations in large-scale structure formation and impacts gravitational wave propagation, offering fresh avenues for experimental validation. We detail potential tests involving cosmic microwave background (CMB) data and gravitational lensing, which could fundamentally challenge or reinforce our understanding of gravitational physics. The adoption of this model could shift the paradigm from particle-based dark matter theories to a fundamental fractal geometry of space-time, offering a new lens through which to view the universe.
Additional file 1 of Positive natural selection of N6-methyladenosine on the RNAs of processed pseudogenes
Creators: name: Tan, Liqiang
name: Cheng, Weisheng
name: Liu, Fang
name: Wang, Dan Ohtan
name: Wu, Linwei
name: Cao, Nan
name: Wang, Jinkai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The optimization of conventional HISAT2 mapping procedure. Figure S2. Comparisons of m6A between pseudogenes and their cognate protein-coding genes in GM12878 and H1 cell line. Figure S3. Comparisons of m6A between pseudogenes and their cognate protein-coding genes in H1 cell line. Figure S4. Comparisons of pseudogenes m6A among 5′UTRs, CDSs, 3′UTRs and GC contents in their cognate protein-coding genes in GM12878 cell line. Figure S5. Positive natural selection of the m6A on pseudogenes in H1 cell line. Figure S6. m6A facilitates the cytosolic degradation of cognate protein-coding genes of processed pseudogenes in GM12878 cell line. Figure S7. m6A facilitates the cytosolic degradation of processed pseudogenes in H1 cell line. Figure S8. m6A facilitates the cytosolic degradation of cognate protein-coding genes of processed pseudogenes in H1 cell line. Figure S9. The gene regulatory network and primer design principles of processed pseudogenes and cognate protein-coding genes. Figure S10. The uncropped bots of western blots in Fig. 5. Figure S11. Experimental validation of m6A on processed pseudogene NAP1L4P1 affects the expression of NAP1L4 in GM12878 cell line. Figure S12. Correlation between m6A levels and exon numbers of coding genes.
A Particle-Linkage Model for Elongated Asteroids with Three-Dimensional Mass Distribution
Creators: name: Santos, Leonardo B. T.
name: Marchi, Luis. O.
name: Safwan, Aljbaae
name: Sousa-Silva, Priscilla A.
name: Sanchez, Diogo M.
name: Prado, Antonio F. B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of the present paper is to develop a simplified model to describe the gravitational fields of elongated asteroids. The proposed model consists of representing an elongated asteroid using a triple-particle-linkage system distributed in the three-dimensional space. It is an extension of previous models that focused only on planar models. A non-linear optimization method is used to determine the parameters of our model, minimizing the errors of all the external equilibrium points with respect to the solutions calculated with a more realistic model, the polyhedron model, which are assumed to be the real values of the system. The model considered in this article is then applied to three real irregular asteroids 1620 Geographos, 433 Eros and 243, Ida. The results show that the current triple-particle-linkage three-dimensional model gives better accuracy when compared to the axisymmetric triple-particle-linkage model available in the literature, and provides an advantage in terms of accuracy over the mass point model, while keeping computational time low. Also, this model is used to carry out simulations to characterize regions with solutions that remain bounded or that escape from around each asteroid under analysis. We investigated an initial inclination of 0 degree (direct orbits) and 180 degrees (retrograde orbits). We considered the gravitational field of the asteroid, the gravitational attraction of the Sun, and the solar radiation pressure Our results are then compared to the results obtained using the Mascon gravitational model based on the polyhedral shape source. We found good agreement between the two models.
Additional file 5 of Cytokines for evaluation of chronic inflammatory status in ageing research: reliability and phenotypic characterisation
Creators: name: Koelman, Liselot
name: Pivovarova-Ramich, Olga
name: Pfeiffer, Andreas
name: Grune, Tilman
name: Aleksandrova, Krasimira
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Observed relative risk (RR) measurements of cytokines based on single measurements. (DOCX 85 kb)
Additional file 2 of HER2-low breast cancer: evolution of HER2 expression from primary tumor to distant metastases
Creators: name: Cai, Mengyuan
name: Li, Ming
name: Lv, Hong
name: Zhou, Shuling
name: Xu, Xiaoli
name: Shui, Ruohong
name: Yang, Wentao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Laboratory accreditation certificate by China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment (CNAS).
Datasets (supplementary materials) and pruned phylogeny of the article entitled “Nest complexity correlates with larger brain size but smaller body mass across bird species”
Creators: name: Li, Shaobin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Life histories
Evolutionary ecology

description: We collated data of absolute brain size (mm3), body mass (g) and nest type from published studies. The pruned phylogeny followed the bird tree project.
Secular evolution of MHD wind-driven discs: analytical solutions in the expanded α-framework
Creators: name: Tabone, Benoît
name: Rosotti, Giovanni P.
name: Cridland, Alexander J.
name: Armitage, Philip J.
name: Lodato, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of protoplanetary discs and the related process of planet formation is regulated by angular momentum transport and mass-loss processes. Over the past decade, the paradigm of viscosity has been challenged and MHD disc winds appear as a compelling scenario to account for disc accretion. In this work, we aim to construct the equivalent of the widely used analytical description of viscous evolution for the MHD wind case. The transport of angular momentum and mass induced by the wind is parameterized by an $α$-like parameter and by the magnetic lever arm parameter $λ$. Extensions of the paradigmatic Lynden-Bell and Pringle similarity solutions to the wind case are presented. We show that wind-driven accretion leads to a steeper decrease in the disc mass and accretion rate than in viscous models due to the absence of disc spreading. If the decline of the magnetic field strength is slower than that of the gas surface density, the disc is dispersed after a finite time. The evolution of the disc in the $\dot{M}_*-M_D$ plane is sensitive to the wind and turbulence parameters. A disc population evolving under the action of winds can exhibit a correlation between $\dot{M}_*$ and $M_D$ depending on the initial conditions. The simplified framework proposed in this work opens to a new avenue to test the effectiveness of wind-driven accretion from the observed disc demographics and constitutes an important step to include wind-driven accretion in planet population synthesis models.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Umdenken – der Podcast der Universität Münster
title: WWU-Cast - wissen.leben.hören
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Stabsstelle Kommunikation Und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit (Ed.)
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 659 Advertising and public relations

description: Im Podcast der Universität Münster kommen Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftler aus unterschiedlichen Disziplinen zu Wort. Im Gespräch mit Pressesprecher Norbert Robers berichten sie über ihre Forschungsschwerpunkte, aktuelle wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse und ihre persönliche Motivation. Die Folgen werden in regelmäßigen Abständen auf der Website sowie bei Spotify, Apple Podcasts und Deezer veröffentlicht. Produziert wird der Podcast von der Stabsstelle Kommunikation und Öffentlichkeitsarbeit.
Asymmetric homogeneous hydrogenation of olefinic compounds using a rhodium catalyst with chiral phosphine ligands
Creators: name: Mahajan, Devinder
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The hydridorhodium(I)phosphine complex HRh(diop)₂ [(+)-diop = (+)-2,3,-0-isopropylidene-2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane] has been studied for catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation of a number of olefinic substrates. Certain olefinic carboxylic acids have been reduced to products with up to about 60% enantiomeric excess. Some rate data show the importance of the degree of substitution at the olefinic bond in terms of steric effects and the -COOH function of the substrate also plays a role. Kinetic and spectrophotometry studies on the hydrogenation of itaconic acid in n-butanol-toluene (2:1) solutions are best interpreted in terms of a mechanism involving formation of a metal alkyl via coordination of the olefinic substrate, followed by reaction with H₂ to give saturated product and the starting catalyst complex. The actual catalyst is thought to be HRh(diop)(diop*) where diop* represents a monodentate diop with one dangling -CH₂PPh₂ moiety. The catalyst systems are somewhat complicated by the occurrence of a number of slower side-reactions, the extent of these varying from negligible for the more rapidly reducing substrates, to possibly of prime importance in the slow hydrogenations. The initial hydride catalyst, for example, is slowly decomposed to the cationic [Rh(diop)₂] complex by protons from the olefinic substrate. Under H₂ the cation reversibly forms a dihydride. The cation is also formed from a reaction that appears to involve an intermediate alkyl complex and the butanol.
A Portable Cosmic Ray Detector for School Education
Creators: name: Bomben, Luca
name: Capelli, Stefano
name: Fanzini, Chiara
name: Lutsenko, Evgenii
name: Mascagna, Valerio
name: Petroselli, Christian
name: Prest, Michela
name: Ronchetti, Federico
name: Selmi, Alessia
name: Vallazza, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article describes the design, assembly and characterization of a portable cosmic ray detector, developed by the INSULAB group and suitable for teaching activities aimed at high school students. It consists of a compact aluminum suitcase containing three plastic scintillator modules coupled to photomultipliers, readout by a custom compact electronics chain and powered by a power bank. The modules operate in coincidence and the system records the arrival time of each particle and the time over threshold of the signal of each scintillator module. The data are acquired and processed by a Raspberry PI connected to a touch screen display for online monitoring. The procedure implemented for the determination of the detector efficiency is reported, along with the results of the measurements of the cosmic ray rate as a function of the altitude and the zenith angle, performed in the laboratory and in different locations outdoors.
Niching in cities under pressure. Tracing the reconfiguration of community psychiatric care and the housing market in Berlin
Creators: name: Bieler, Patrick
name: Klausner, Martina
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: mental health care
subject: precarity
subject: housing market
subject: urban assemblages
subject: ethnography
subject: niching
subject: 301 Soziologie und Anthropologie

description: Community psychiatry services in Berlin are currently facing serious challenges providing care to their clients due to a strained housing market and a lack of housing for people with low income or on welfare. Rather than using the word precarity to describe the effect of cuts in welfare state benefits and investments, we grasp precarity ethnographically as a situated, processual condition that emerges in urban assemblages. Based on long-term ethnographic fieldwork in community psychiatry and with people with a psychiatric diagnosis in Berlin, we elaborate on the entanglement of housing market development, gentrification processes and mental health care provision. Community psychiatry professionals especially face challenges securing decent housing for their clients in the inner-city; as a result they pressure them to keep disturbances to a minimum and keep inconspicuous clients in the mental health care system. We argue that precarity is contingently produced by the coming-together of urban developments and community psychiatry principles. As such, precarity itself is generative of shifts in mental health care practices, produces visible tensions within community psychiatry and unfolds in the everyday struggles of mental health care clients, resulting in ambiguous outcomes. To provide a relational analysis of precarity as lived experience and a condition of urban life, we introduce the notion of niching as a middle-range concept connecting conditions of precarity with what people make of it. This is complemented by an analysis of the socio-material practices that produce urbanism.
A Study of Biodiesel (Ethyl Ester) Production from Grease/Oil Rich Sludge through Acid-Catalytic Ethanol Transesterification and It
Creators: name: Kappaput Thong-Innatra, Gritsanaruk Theeraraj
Publisher: name: คณะสิ่งแวดล้อมและทรัพยากรศาสตร์
Year: 2010
Subjects: trapped grease , biodiesel, transesterification

description: 2, 8, Environment and Natural Resources Journal
Developing a relational perspective on urban mental health
Creators: name: Bieler, Patrick
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 301 Soziologie und Anthropologie
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Since 2011 more than half of the world’s population lives in cities. Current interdisciplinary research investigates the effects of urban life on mental health. I will argue for the special importance of ethnographic research in this domain. By outlining my PhD project in Berlin I will point to a potential research design.
การออกแบบและประเมินผลการศึกษาความคงสภาพระยะยาวของเภสัชภัณฑ์ Long-term Stability Test of Pharmaceutical Products: Design and Evaluation
Creators: name: เพียรกิจ แดงประเสริฐ
Publisher: name: คณะเภสัชศาสตร์/โรงพิมพ์แอ๊ดว๊านซ์ อินเตอร์ พริ้นติ้ง จำกัด
Year: 2554
Subjects: เภสัชภัณฑ์,การศึกษาความคงสภาพระยะยาว,อายุการใช้,การออกแบบแบบเมทริกซิง,การออกแบบแบบแบรกเกตติง

description: 1(มค-ธค), 6, ไทยไภษัชยนิพนธ์
Improved Prosodic Clustering for Multispeaker and Speaker-independent Phoneme-level Prosody Control
Creators: name: Christidou, Myrsini
name: Vioni, Alexandra
name: Ellinas, Nikolaos
name: Vamvoukakis, Georgios
name: Markopoulos, Konstantinos
name: Kakoulidis, Panos
name: Sung, June Sig
name: Park, Hyoungmin
name: Chalamandaris, Aimilios
name: Tsiakoulis, Pirros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a method for phoneme-level prosody control of F0 and duration on a multispeaker text-to-speech setup, which is based on prosodic clustering. An autoregressive attention-based model is used, incorporating multispeaker architecture modules in parallel to a prosody encoder. Several improvements over the basic single-speaker method are proposed that increase the prosodic control range and coverage. More specifically we employ data augmentation, F0 normalization, balanced clustering for duration, and speaker-independent prosodic clustering. These modifications enable fine-grained phoneme-level prosody control for all speakers contained in the training set, while maintaining the speaker identity. The model is also fine-tuned to unseen speakers with limited amounts of data and it is shown to maintain its prosody control capabilities, verifying that the speaker-independent prosodic clustering is effective. Experimental results verify that the model maintains high output speech quality and that the proposed method allows efficient prosody control within each speaker's range despite the variability that a multispeaker setting introduces.
description: Proceedings of SPECOM 2021
Blazar variability with the Vera C. Rubin Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST)
Creators: name: Raiteri, Claudia M.
name: Carnerero, Maria I.
name: Balmaverde, Barbara
name: Bellm, Eric C.
name: Clarkson, William
name: D'Ammando, Filippo
name: Paolillo, Maurizio
name: Richards, Gordon T.
name: Villata, Massimo
name: Yoachim, Peter
name: Yoon, Ilsang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With their emission mainly coming from a relativistic jet pointing towards us, blazars are fundamental sources to study extragalactic jets and their central engines, consisting of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) fed by accretion discs. They are also candidate sources of high-energy neutrinos and cosmic rays. Because of the jet orientation, the non-thermal blazar emission is Doppler beamed; its variability is unpredictable and occurs on time-scales from less than one hour to years. The comprehension of the diverse mechanisms producing the flux and spectral changes requires well-sampled multiband light curves on long time periods. In particular, outbursts are the best test bench to shed light on the underlying physics, especially when studied in a multiwavelength context. The Vera C. Rubin Legacy Survey of Space and Time (Rubin-LSST) will monitor the southern sky for ten years in six photometric bands, offering a formidable tool to study blazar variability features in a statistical way. The alert system will allow us to trigger follow-up observations of outstanding events, especially at high (keV-to-GeV) and very high (TeV) energies. We here examine the simulated Rubin-LSST survey strategies with the aim of understanding which cadences are more suitable for the blazar variability science. Our metrics include light curve and colour sampling. We also investigate the problem of saturation, which will affect the brightest and many flaring sources, and will have a detrimental impact on follow-up observations.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in the ApJS Rubin Cadence Focus Issue
Additional file 6 of Individual or combined transcatheter arterial chemoembolization and radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma: a time-to-event meta-analysis
Creators: name: Jiang, Chuang
name: Cheng, Gong
name: Liao, Mingheng
name: Huang, Jiwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary Table 2. Clinicopathological characteristics of patients in included studies.
Synthetic studies using B-keto esters
Creators: name: Sum, Phaik-Eng
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The dianions of β-keto esters have been generated using one equivalent of sodium hydride and one equivalent of n-butyl1ithium or two equivalents of lithium diisopropyl-amide. The reaction of these dianions with various epoxides was studied. On treatment of lithio sodio methyl aceto-acetate (55) with one and one-half equivalents of ethylene oxide and on subsequent treatment with acid, a tetrahydro-furylidene acetate 95, formed from the cyclization of the intermediate alcohol. Methyl α-(tetrahydro-5-methy1-2-fury1i-dene) acetate (96) was also synthesized by treating the di-anion with propylene oxide. The alkylation of these dianions from β -keto esters with α-chloroethy1 ethyl ether or α-ch1oromethy1 methyl ether was also investigated. This provides a convenient preparation of the precursors to Nazarov's reagent which are very useful in the Robinson type annelation. The preparation of methyl 5 - methoxy-3-oxopentanoate (12 0) could be easily achieved in a single step synthesis by treating the lithio sodio methyl acetoacetate (55) with one equivalent of chloromethyl methyl ether. Similarly, methyl 5-ethoxy-3-oxohexanoate (12 9) and methyl 5-methoxy-3-oxohexanoate (130) were prepared using our dianion reaction. The synthesis of large ring compounds using the internal double alkylation of these dianions with dihalo-alkanes in a one-step reaction was found to be rather difficult. The isolated products were a mixture of the bis β -diketo esters and a y-alkylated mono-halo compound in approximately equal amounts. However, on treatment of the mono-halo compound with one equivalent of sodium methoxide in refluxing methanol, the intramolecular cyclization at the a-carbon was easily achieved. The mono-halo β-keto esters could also be cyclized via their dianions to the cyclic or spiro β-keto esters.
การประยุกต์ใช้การวิเคราะห์อิมพีแดนซ์ของไฟฟ้าชีวภาพในการศึกษาทางเภสัชจลนพลศาสตร์ประชากรการศึกษาทางเภสัชจลนพลศาสตร์ประชากรApplications of bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) to population pharmacokinetic studies
Creators: name: สรายุทธ์ จันทร์มหเสถียร และ วิเชียร ลีลาสง่าลักษณ์
Publisher: name: คณะเภสัชศาสตร์ ม.ศิลปากร /โรงพิมพ์ ม.ศิลปากร
Year: 2552
Subjects: อิมพีแดนซ์, รีแอกแทนซ์, ความต้านทาน, บีไอเอ, เภสัชจลนพลศาสตร์

description: 1( Jan-Dec), 2550, ไทยไภษัชยนิพนธ์
Additional file 1 of Identification and characterization of a strong constitutive promoter stnYp for activating biosynthetic genes and producing natural products in streptomyces
Creators: name: Guo, Wenli
name: Xiao, Zhihong
name: Huang, Tingting
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Pan, Hai-Xue
name: Tang, Gong-Li
name: Deng, Zixin
name: Liang, Rubing
name: Lin, Shuangjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Transcription analyses of xylE in the control of different promoters; Figure S2. Nucleotide sequences of promoter stnYp339; Figure S3. The co-transcription analysis of genes in the ym cluster; Figure S4. Applications of promoter stnYp for aureonuclemycin overproduction in heterologous hosts; Figure S5. Applications of Promoter stnYp for YM-216391 overproduction in heterologous hosts; Figure S6. Transcription analyses of YM-216391 biosynthetic gene cluster; Figure S7. Applications of promoter stnYp for eliminating by-products of tylosin in industrial strains S. fradiae; Table S1. Bacterial strains used in this study; Table S2. Plasmids used in this study; Table S3. Primers used in this study.
BLOCKCHAIN BASED VOTING PROTOCOL WITH MAXIMUM VOTER PRIVACY
Creators: name: Smily Rachel E
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: E-VOTING , Block chain ,Digitalizing ,Hash algorithm Phrase

description: Building a strong electronic e-casting a ballot system that offers the goodness and security of current and keep upwith the data. This system helps to protect , count and report or show political results to giving the straight forwardness and flexibility introduced by electronic structures has been truly challenging for a surprisingly long time. In particular, the system validates the voter with the help of OTP which is sent to the mobile number linked with the Aadhar for verification and biometrics verification authorized by the Unique Identification Authority of India. The voting process and the data are protected using blockchain technology called DES Algorithm.Hash can be used for password verification.
description: {"references": ["Martin Hirt and Kazue Sako. Efficient receipt-free voting based on homomorphic encryption. In International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, pages 539\u2013556. Springer, 2000."]}
Word-Level Style Control for Expressive, Non-attentive Speech Synthesis
Creators: name: Klapsas, Konstantinos
name: Ellinas, Nikolaos
name: Sung, June Sig
name: Park, Hyoungmin
name: Raptis, Spyros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents an expressive speech synthesis architecture for modeling and controlling the speaking style at a word level. It attempts to learn word-level stylistic and prosodic representations of the speech data, with the aid of two encoders. The first one models style by finding a combination of style tokens for each word given the acoustic features, and the second outputs a word-level sequence conditioned only on the phonetic information in order to disentangle it from the style information. The two encoder outputs are aligned and concatenated with the phoneme encoder outputs and then decoded with a Non-Attentive Tacotron model. An extra prior encoder is used to predict the style tokens autoregressively, in order for the model to be able to run without a reference utterance. We find that the resulting model gives both word-level and global control over the style, as well as prosody transfer capabilities.
description: Proceedings of SPECOM 2021
Prosodic Clustering for Phoneme-level Prosody Control in End-to-End Speech Synthesis
Creators: name: Vioni, Alexandra
name: Christidou, Myrsini
name: Ellinas, Nikolaos
name: Vamvoukakis, Georgios
name: Kakoulidis, Panos
name: Kim, Taehoon
name: Sung, June Sig
name: Park, Hyoungmin
name: Chalamandaris, Aimilios
name: Tsiakoulis, Pirros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a method for controlling the prosody at the phoneme level in an autoregressive attention-based text-to-speech system. Instead of learning latent prosodic features with a variational framework as is commonly done, we directly extract phoneme-level F0 and duration features from the speech data in the training set. Each prosodic feature is discretized using unsupervised clustering in order to produce a sequence of prosodic labels for each utterance. This sequence is used in parallel to the phoneme sequence in order to condition the decoder with the utilization of a prosodic encoder and a corresponding attention module. Experimental results show that the proposed method retains the high quality of generated speech, while allowing phoneme-level control of F0 and duration. By replacing the F0 cluster centroids with musical notes, the model can also provide control over the note and octave within the range of the speaker.
description: Proceedings of ICASSP 2021
Hard X-ray observations of PSR J1833-1034 and its associated pulsar wind nebula
Creators: name: De Rosa, A.
name: Ubertini, P.
name: Campana, R.
name: Bazzano, A.
name: Dean, A. J.
name: Bassani, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PSR J1833-1034 and its associated Pulsar Wind Nebula (PWN) has been investigated in depth through X-ray observations ranging from 0.1 to 200 keV. The low energy X-ray data from Chandra reveal a complex morphology that is characterised by a bright central plerion, no thermal shell and an extended diffuse halo. The spectral emission from the central plerion softens with radial distance from the pulsar, with the spectral index ranging from $Γ$ = 1.61 in the central region to $Γ$ =2.36 at the edge of the PWN. At higher energy INTEGRAL detected the source in the 17--200 keV range. The data analysis clearly shows that the main contribution to the spectral emission in the hard X-ray energy range is originated from the PWN, while the pulsar is dominant above 200 keV. Recent HESS observations in the high energy gamma-ray domain show that PSR J1833-1034 is a bright TeV emitter, with a flux corresponding to $\sim$2 per cent of the Crab in 1--10 TeV range. In addition the spectral shape in the TeV energy region matches well with that in the hard X-rays observed by INTEGRAL. Based on these findings, we conclude that the emission from the pulsar and its associated PWN can be described in a scenario where hard X-rays are produced through synchrotron light of electrons with Lorentz factor $γ\sim10^{9}$ in a magnetic field of $\sim$10 micro Gauss. In this hypothesis the TeV emission is due to Inverse Compton interaction of the cooled electrons off the Cosmic Microwave Background photons. Search for PSR J1833-1034 X-ray pulsed emission, via RXTE and Swift X-ray observations, resulted in an upper limit that is about 50 per cent.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for pubblication in MNRAS
Computation of the p6 order chiral Lagrangian coefficients from the underlying theory of QCD
Creators: name: Jiang, Shao-Zhou
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Li, Chuan
name: Wang, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of computing the p6 order low energy constants in the normal part of chiral Lagrangian both for two and three flavor pseudo-scalar mesons. This is a generalization of our previous work on calculating the p4 order coefficients of the chiral Lagrangian in terms of the quark self energy Sigma(p2) approximately from QCD. We show that most of our results are consistent with those we can find in the literature.
description: 51 pages,2 figures
Drought in intermittent river and ephemeral stream networks
Creators: name: Sarremejane, Romain
name: Messager, Mathis
name: datry, thibault
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Hydrology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Datasets suporting results and figures presented in Sarremejane et al. Drought in intermittent river and ephemeral stream networks published in Ecohydrology. Associated R scripts to reproduce figures and results can be found at https://github.com/messamat/IRESdroughts
Bicycle disc brake thermal management using modular ducting
Creators: name: Feier, Ioan
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: Engineering of Sport 15 - Proceedings from the 15th International Conference on the Engineering of Sport (ISEA 2024)
Bicycle brakes are stressed during fast downhill descents and during emergency stops. Prolonged descents, especially at high altitudes or temperatures (low air density) can create excessive brake component temperatures that may lead to overheating and brake fluid boiling, resulting in reduced braking. Previous work has modeled disc brake heating via CFD, dynamometer testing, and downhill tests in order to understand the transient thermal system response and convective heat transfer. In the work here, a modular ducting system to enhance cooling has been designed and evaluated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD).
All We Have Been
Creators: name: Mugodi, Gwendolene
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: privilege
subject: Zimbabwean politics
subject: education
subject: race
subject: revolution
subject: English Language and Literature
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities

description: All We Have Been follows Samantha �Sam�, a young Zimbabwean woman, as she tries to settle into life after returning home from undergraduate studies in the US. She�s still reeling from the death of her father by suicide and must learn how to navigate life without the privileges his political career provided. The only job she can find is as a teacher at the private girls� school she attended years ago. The school too is going through its own transformation after the first black headmistress in the school�s 125 year history is appointed. The new headmistress has a lot of seemingly revolutionary ideas about equality and race but it soon becomes clear that change isn�t always as easy as it seems.
First-principles molecular dynamics simulations at solid-liquid interfaces with a continuum solvent
Creators: name: Sanchez, Veronica M.
name: Sued, Mariela
name: Scherlis, Damian A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuum solvent models have become a standard technique in the context of electronic structure calculations, yet, no implementations have been reported capable to perform molecular dynamics at solid-liquid interfaces. We propose here such a continuum approach in a DFT framework, using plane-waves basis sets and periodic boundary conditions. Our work stems from a recent model designed for Car-Parrinello simulations of quantum solutes in a dielectric medium [J. Chem. Phys. 124, 74103 (2006)], for which the permittivity of the solvent is defined as a function of the electronic density of the solute. This strategy turns out to be inadequate for systems extended in two dimensions, by introducing new term in the Kohn-Sham potential which becomes unphysically large at the interfacial region, seriously affecting the convergence. If the dielectric medium is properly redefined as a function of the atomic coordinates, a good convergence is obtained and the constant of motion is conserved during the molecular dynamics simulations. Moreover, a significant gain in efficiency can be achieved if the simulation box is partitioned in two, solving the Poisson problem separately for the "dry" region using fast Fourier transforms, and for the solvated or "wet" region using a multigrid method. Eventually both solutions are combined in a self-consistent procedure, and in this way Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics simulations of solid-liquid interfaces can be performed at a very moderate computational cost. This scheme is employed to investigate the acid-base equilibrium at the TiO2-water interface.
description: 36 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2 of Comparisons of cell proliferation and cell death from tornaria larva to juvenile worm in the hemichordate Schizocardium californicum
Creators: name: Bump, Paul
name: Khariton, Margarita
name: Stubbert, Clover
name: Moyen, Nicole E.
name: Yan, Jia
name: Wang, Bo
name: Lowe, Christopher J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: S2. Differential expression of larval and juvenile transcriptomes, irradiated versus non-irradiated. A) Differential expression of larval transcriptomes with baseMean, log2FoldChange, lfcSE, pvalue, padj. B) Differential expression of juvenile transcriptomes with baseMean, log2FoldChange, lfcSE, pvalue, padj. C) Differential expression of piwi, vasa, and nanos in larvae with baseMean, log2FoldChange, lfcSE, pvalue, padj. D) Differential expression of piwi, vasa, and nanos in juveniles with baseMean, log2FoldChange, lfcSE, pvalue, padj.