cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Energy averages and fluctuations in the decay out of superdeformed bands
Creators: name: Sargeant, A. J.
name: Hussein, M. S.
name: Pato, M. P.
name: Ueda, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive analytic formulae for the energy average (including the energy average of the fluctuation contribution) and variance of the intraband decay intensity of a superdeformed band. Our results may be expressed in terms of three dimensionless variables: $Γ^{\downarrow}/Γ_S$, $Γ_N/d$, and $Γ_N/(Γ_S+Γ^{\downarrow})$. Here $Γ^{\downarrow}$ is the spreading width for the mixing of a superdeformed (SD) state $|0>$ with the normally deformed (ND) states $|Q>$ whose spin is the same as $|0>$'s. The $|Q>$ have mean level spacing $d$ and mean electromagnetic decay width $Γ_N$ whilst $|0>$ has electromagnetic decay width $Γ_S$. The average decay intensity may be expressed solely in terms of the variables $Γ^{\downarrow}/Γ_S$ and $Γ_N/d$ or, analogously to statistical nuclear reaction theory, in terms of the transmission coefficients $T_0(E)$ and $T_N$ describing transmission from the $|Q>$ to the SD band via $|0\angle$ and to lower ND states. The variance of the decay intensity, in analogy with Ericson's theory of cross section fluctuations depends on an additional variable, the correlation length $Γ_N/(Γ_S+Γ^{\downarrow})=\frac{d}{2π}T_N/(Γ_S+Γ^{\d ownarrow})$. This suggests that analysis of an experimentally obtained variance could yield the mean level spacing $d$ as does analysis of the cross section autocorrelation function in compound nuclear reactions. We compare our results with those of Gu and Weidenmüller.
description: revtex4, 14 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Physical Review C
Multi-species dynamical density functional theory for microswimmers: derivation, orientational ordering, trapping potentials, and shear cells
Creators: name: Hoell, Christian
name: Löwen, Hartmut
name: Menzel, Andreas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microswimmers typically operate in complex environments. In biological systems, often diverse species are simultaneously present and interact with each other. Here, we derive a (time-dependent) particle-scale statistical description, namely a dynamical density functional theory, for such multi-species systems, extending existing works on one-component microswimmer suspensions. In particular, our theory incorporates the effect of external potentials, but also steric and hydrodynamic interactions between swimmers. For the latter, a previously introduced force-dipole-based minimal (pusher or puller) microswimmer model is used. As a limiting case of our theory, mixtures of hydrodynamically interacting active and passive particles are captured as well. After deriving the theory, we apply it to different planar swimmer configurations. First, these are binary pusher--puller mixtures in external traps. In the considered situations, we find that the majority species imposes its behavior on the minority species. Second, for unconfined binary pusher--puller mixtures, the linear stability of an orientationally disordered state against the emergence of global polar orientational order (and thus emergent collective motion) is tested analytically. Our statistical approach predicts, qualitatively in line with previous particle-based computer simulations, a threshold for the fraction of pullers and for their propulsion strength that lets overall collective motion arise. Third, we let driven passive colloidal particles form the boundaries of a shear cell, with confined active microswimmers on their inside. Driving the passive particles then effectively imposes shear flows, which persistently acts on the inside microswimmers. Their resulting behavior reminds of the one of circle swimmers, though with varying swimming radii.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in [J. Chem. Phys. 151, 064902 (2019)] and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5099554
COMPTEL Observations of the Blazars 3C 454.3 and CTA 102
Creators: name: Zhang, S.
name: Collmar, W.
name: Schoenfelder, V.
name: Bloemen, H.
name: Hermsen, W.
name: McConnell, M.
name: Bennett, K.
name: Williams, O. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed the two blazars of 3C 454.3 and CTA 102 using all available COMPTEL data from 1991 to 1999. In the 10-30 MeV band, emission from the general direction of the sources is found at the 4$σ$-level, being consistent with contributions from both sources. Below 10 MeV only 3C 454.3 is significantly detected, with the strongest evidence (5.6 $σ$) in the 3-10 MeV band. Significant flux variability is not observed for both sources, while a low emission is seen most of the years in the 3-10 MeV light curve for 3C 454.3. Its time-averaged MeV spectrum suggests a power maximum between 3 to 10 MeV.
description: 5 pages including 8 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the GAMMA 2001 High Energy Astrophysics Symposium (Baltimore, April 4-6, 2001)
Βιβλιοκρισίες - Κριτικές αναλύσεις: Peter Bieri: ο χρόνος και η εμπειρία του χρόνου
Creators: name: Rohs, P.
name: Λιάπτση Αικατερίνη (μτφρ.),
Publisher: name: Deukalion
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Deukalion, Vol 9, No 29 (1980): Φιλοσοφία του χρόνου Ι
An Atom Faucet
Creators: name: Wohlleben, W.
name: Chevy, F.
name: Madison, K.
name: Dalibard, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have constructed and modeled a simple and efficient source of slow atoms. From a background vapour loaded magneto-optical trap, a thin laser beam extracts a continuous jet of cold rubidium atoms. In this setup, the extraction column that is typical to leaking MOT systems is created without any optical parts placed inside the vacuum chamber. For detailed analysis, we present a simple 3D numerical simulation of the atomic motion in the presence of multiple saturating laser fields combined with an inhomogeneous magnetic field. At a pressure of $P_{\rm Rb87}=1 \times 10^{-8}$ mbar, the moderate laser power of 10 mW per beam generates a jet of flux $Φ=1.3\times 10^8$ atoms/s with a mean velocity of 14 m/s and a divergence of $<20$ mrad.
description: Submitted to EPJD. 1 TeX file (EPJ format), 7 pictures
Net Charge Fluctuations in Au + Au Interactions at sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV
Creators: name: Adcox, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data from Au + Au interactions at sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV, obtained with the PHENIX detector at RHIC, are used to investigate local net charge fluctuations among particles produced near mid-rapidity. According to recent suggestions, such fluctuations may carry information from the Quark Gluon Plasma. This analysis shows that the fluctuations are dominated by a stochastic distribution of particles, but are also sensitive to other effects, like global charge conservation and resonance decays.
description: 6 pages, RevTeX 3, 3 figures, 307 authors, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. on 21 March, 2002. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (will be made) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/phenix/WWW/run/phenix/papers.html
A Cost-Efficient PC Based Frame Grabber as Beam Diagnostic Tool in an EPICS Environment
Creators: name: Franksen, B.
name: Bakker, R.
name: Kuner, B.
name: Rahn, J.
name: Rüdiger, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analysis of video images is a common way to determine the properties of an electron or synchrotron radiation beam. At BESSY a cost-efficient frame grabber hardware controlled by a Windows PC allows one to perform such an analysis in real-time. Live video images on the PC monitor give operators a direct view of the beam, optionally enhanced by artificial coloring and graphical overlays. The application software has been integrated into the EPICS environment by including a Channel Access (CA) server. Thus the numerical results and the application's control commands are accessible over a network through CA Process Variables. A newly developed C++ class library is used to provide the variables with the usual attributes required by advanced CA clients such as graphical display managers.
description: Poster Paper for ICALEPCS-2001 (THAP045), LaTeX, 3 pages, revised version
Additional file 2 of Health TAPESTRY Ontario: protocol for a randomized controlled trial to test reproducibility and implementation
Creators: name: Mangin, Dee
name: Lamarche, Larkin
name: Oliver, Doug
name: Bomze, Sivan
name: Borhan, Sayem
name: Browne, Tracy
name: Carr, Tracey
name: Datta, Julie
name: Dolovich, Lisa
name: Howard, Michelle
name: Marentette-Brown, Sarah
name: Risdon, Cathy
name: Talat, Samina
name: Tarride, Jean-Eric
name: Thabane, Lehana
name: Valaitis, Ruta
name: Price, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. TIDieR Checklist.
Density-Dependence of Two-Body Interactions Beyond the Mean-Field Approximation. Part 1: Generalized Brueckner G-Matrix in the Local Approximation
Creators: name: Duguet, T.
name: Bonche, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper has been merged with the preprint nucl-th/0210057. The combined version is accepted for publication is Phys. Rev. C
description: This paper has been merged with the preprint nucl-th/0210057. The combined version is accepted for publication is Phys. Rev. C
Additional file 2: of Expert opinions on the authenticity of moulage in simulation: a Delphi study
Creators: name: Stokes-Parish, Jessica
name: Duvivier, Robbert
name: Jolly, Brian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Moulage authenticity rating scale (MARS). (DOCX 64Â kb)
Cosmarium heptangulare Lacoste de Diaz 1972
Creators: name: Ramos, Geraldo José Peixoto
name: Santos, Maria Aparecida Dos
name: Moura, Carlos Wallace Do Nascimento
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Charophyta
Conjugatophyceae
Zygnematales
Desmidiaceae
Cosmarium
Cosmarium heptangulare

description: Cosmarium heptangulare Lacoste de Díaz (1972:212) (Figs 3, 22–26)
 Cell dimensions: 18–22 μm long, 18,5–22 μm wide, isthmus 6–7 μm wide.
 Material examined:— BRAZIL. Pantanal dos Marimbus, Andaraí, Bahia State. Sample: HUEFS 241798.
 Habitat: —This taxon was found associated with periphyton of Utricularia foliosa. EC 0.07 (± 0.03 mS cm-1), DO 6.6 (± 0.3 mg L- 1), pH 6.6 (± 0.6), TDS 0.03 (± 0.01), T 27.6 (± 0.2 ºC), WT 0.7 (± 0.14 m).
 Note:—This species was originally described by Lacoste de Díaz (1972) based on samples gathered in Valinhos, São Paulo, Southeastern Brazil. This was the only record of this species till now. Almost 50 years later, it was found again in Brazil, but now in Bahia, Northeast region.
The cell outline (7–8 angled), as well as wide and straight apices are the main morphological features of this species. The SEM analysis revealed that the cell wall is slightly scrobiculate (pock marked pattern) (Fig. 26).
 Another feature which we consider relevant in this species is the apical view, which is oblong. Somewhat similar species such as Cosmarium lapponicum (Borge 1913:19), and C. fontigenum Nordstedt (Wittrock & Nordstedt 1878: 71) have elliptical cells when observed in apical view.
description: Published as part of Ramos, Geraldo José Peixoto, Santos, Maria Aparecida Dos & Moura, Carlos Wallace Do Nascimento, 2021, Taxonomic notes on some Cosmarium species (Desmidiaceae, Zygnematophyceae) from Brazil, pp. 291-299 in Phytotaxa 483 (3) on pages 292-293, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.483.3.9, http://zenodo.org/record/5420996
A Large Area Timing RPC
Creators: name: Blanco, A.
name: Ferreira-Marques, R.
name: Finck, Ch.
name: Fonte, P.
name: Gobbi, A.
name: Policarpo, A.
name: Rozas, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A large area Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) with a total active surface of 160x10 cm2 was built and tested. The surface was segmented in two 5 cm wide strips readout on both ends with custom, very high frequency, front end electronics. A timing resolution between 50 and 75 ps sigma with an efficiency for Minimum Ionizing Particles (MIPs) larger than 95% was attained over the whole active area, in addition with a position resolution along the strips of 1.2 cm. Despite the large active area per electronic channel, the observed timing resolution is remarkably close to the one previously obtained (50 ps sigma) with much smaller chambers of about 10 cm2 area. These results open perspectives of extending the application of timing RPCs to large area arrays exposed to moderate particle multiplicities, where the low cost, good time resolution, insensitivity to the magnetic field and compact mechanics may be attractive when compared with the standard scintillator-based Time-of-Flight (TOF) technology.
description: 22 pages, 10 figures (submitted to Nucl. Instr. and Meth.)
Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) obsoleta GANGLBAUER 1895
Creators: name: I. V
name: A. V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gyrophaena
Gyrophaena obsoleta

description: Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) obsoleta GANGLBAUER 1895
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Ventspilsdistr. 10, 3, Moricsala Nat. Reserve, 5.X.2010, leg. K. Sokolovskis; Daugavpils distr. 1, 2, Silene Nat. Park, restricted area "Ilgas", 10.X.1993, leg. U. S n m; 2, 5, Stropi, 9.X.2005, A. Bukejs; Prei i distr. 285 exs, Pel i, "Zala birze" house, 10.X.2010, leg. K. Sokolovskis.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, European Russia, Siberia.
C o m m e n t s: This species is here reported for Latvia for the first time.
description: Published as part of I. V & A. V, 2012, Contribution to the knowledge of Gyrophaena MANNERHEIM 1830 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Gyrophaenina) of Latvia, pp. 437-447 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (1) on page 442, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327660
Inverted Scanning Microwave Microscope for In Vitro Imaging and Characterization of Biological Cells
Creators: name: Farina, Marco
name: Jin, Xin
name: Fabi, Gianluca
name: Pavoni, Eleonora
name: di Donato, Andrea
name: Mencarelli, Davide
name: Morini, Antonio
name: Piacenza, Francesco
name: Hadi, Richard Al
name: Zhao, Yan
name: Pietrangelo, Tiziana
name: Cheng, Xuanhong
name: Hwang, James C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents for the first time an innovative instrument called an inverted scanning microwave microscope (iSMM), which is capable of noninvasive and label-free imaging and characterization of intracellular structures of a live cell on the nanometer scale. In particular, the iSMM is sensitive to not only surface structures, but also ectromagnetic properties up to one micrometer below the surface. Conveniently, the iSMM can be constructed through straightforward conversion of any scanning probe microscope, such as the atomic force microscope or the scanning tunneling microscope, with a simple metal probe to outperform traditional SMM in terms of ruggedness, and width, sensitivity and dynamic range. By contrast, the application of the traditional SMM to date has been limited to mainly surface physics and semiconductor technology, because the traditional SMM requires a fragile and expensive probe and is incompatible with saline solution or live biological cells.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, published in Applied Physics Letters
title: Probing Secondary Structures of Self-cleaving Ribozymes by Deep Mutational Scanning
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhe
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Self-cleaving ribozymes
subject: base-pairing
subject: deep mutational scanning

description: Self-cleaving ribozymes are the smallest catalytic RNAs found in nature, and are believed to have played an important role in the origin of life. The evidence that these natural RNAs can catalyze site-specific scission of their phosphodiester backbone demonstrates that RNAs can also fold into intricate functionally specific structures. Despite the biological importance of ribozymes, their structural characterization remains challenging because of the difficulty to crystallize. Moreover, their sizes are often too large for NMR structure determination. This thesis seeks to infer the base-pairing information of self-cleaving ribozymes by deep mutational scanning. Chapter 1 of this thesis gives an overview of self-cleaving ribozymes and current RNA structural biology techniques. In Chapters 2, 3 and 4, we performed a large-scale mutational analysis to gain structural information which is important for understanding the function of ribozymes. Generally, we constructed the mutant library of three ribozymes (CPEB3, LINE-1, OR4K15 ribozyme) from the human genome by error-prone PCR or using doped synthesis. These variants of ribozymes were assayed for their self-cleaving activity by exploiting deep sequencing for every randomized variant. A complete activity profile of each variant was acquired based on this large-scale mutational analysis. To better predict the structural information, we developed a method called covariation-induced deviation of activity (CODA). When in combination with Monte Carlo simulated annealing, it provides an accurate inference of noncanonical and all canonical Watson-Crick base pairs at 100% precision for two self-cleaving ribozymes studied (CPEB3 and twister ribozyme). By extending this method to two unknown ribozymes (LINE-1, OR4K15 ribozyme), we were able to identify the core elements and their secondary structure. According to the secondary structure information, we identified homologs of these ribozymes by using a secondary structure-based similarity search. In summary, our results show that combining deep mutational scanning and CODA analysis provides a highly accurate secondary-structure characterization of RNAs for the discovery of additional homologous sequences.
title: Application of Probabilistic Power Spectral Density Technique to Monitoring the Long-Term Vibrational Behaviour of CERN Seismic Network Stations
Creators: name: Łacny, Łukasz
name: Ścisło, Łukasz
name: Guinchard, Michael
Publisher: name: Publishing House of Poznan University of Technology
Year: 2020

description: Vibrations in Physical Systems, 31(3), 2020311-1 - 2020311-7
title: Nyungar wiring boodja : Aboriginality in urban Australia
Creators: name: Hemmers, Carina
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02wn5qz54
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012

description: 	The present thesis examines the themes of ‘shared history,’ ‘place-making,’ and ‘reconciliation’ to assess how these come together in the establishment of an Aboriginal identity in Perth, Western Australia. Focusing on individuals who do not represent the common stereotypes associated with Aboriginal Australians, it will be demonstrated that these individuals are forced into an in-between place where they have to continually negotiate what Aboriginality means in the twenty-first century. Taking on this responsibility they become mediators, stressing a ‘shared history’ in order to create a place for themselves in the non-Aboriginal landscape and to advance reconciliation between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australia by fighting the dominant discourse from within. Beginning with the State and Government’s Native Title appeal premiss that Nyungar never existed, this thesis will examine this claim by first presenting an account of the history of southwest Western Australia to establish the place Aboriginal people have been forced into by the colonists during early settlement, and the processes of which extend into the present day. From there on in the focus will be on individual Aboriginal people and their careers and businesses, examining how they attempt to redefine what is perceived and accepted as Aboriginality through different interaction and mediation ‘tactics’ with non-Aboriginal Australians. Finally, this thesis will take a closer look at the reconciliation movement in Australia and the people involved in it. It will determine different approaches to reconciliation and assess their possibility and meaning for the construction of a twenty-first century Aboriginal identity. The thesis will conclude that although Nyungar are forced into the dominant discourse, their resistance from within credits a new kind of Aboriginality that is just as valid as the ‘traditional’ and ‘authentic’ Aboriginality imagined by non-Aboriginal Australia.
Event-by-event fluctuations in Mean $p_T$ and Mean $e_T$ in sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV Au+Au Collisions
Creators: name: Adcox, K.
name: Collaboration, PHENIX
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Distributions of event-by-event fluctuations of the mean transverse momentum and mean transverse energy near mid-rapidity have been measured in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV at RHIC. By comparing the distributions to what is expected for statistically independent particle emission, the magnitude of non-statistical fluctuations in mean transverse momentum is determined to be consistent with zero. Also, no significant non-random fluctuations in mean transverse energy are observed. By constructing a fluctuation model with two event classes that preserve the mean and variance of the semi-inclusive p_T or e_T spectra, we exclude a region of fluctuations in sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV Au+Au collisions.
description: 10 pages, RevTeX 3, 7 figures, 4 tables, 307 authors, submitted to Phys. Rev. C on 22 March 2002. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (will be made) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/phenix/WWW/run/phenix/papers.html
Chloroplast genome structure and phylogenetic analysis of Glycosmis parviflora (Sims) Little 1948, a folk medicinal plant featured in Lingnan Region, China
Creators: name: Chen, Aimin
name: Li, Fang
name: Xie, Xuena
name: Huang, Rong
name: Tian, Enwei
name: Chao, Zhi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Glycosmis parviflora is the most widely spread and the most morphologically varied species of Chinese Glycosmis, and its roots and leaves serve as folk medicines. We sequenced the complete chloroplast (cp) genome of G. parviflora. The cp genome obtained was a circular DNA molecule of 159,825 bp in length, containing one large and one small single copy region (LSC and SSC) of 87,517 and 18,352 bp separated by a pair of 26,978 bp inverted repeat regions (IRs). The overall GC content of the cp genome was 38.40%. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that Glycosmis was strongly supported as a monophyletic group belonging to Clauseneae, and G. parviflora was closely related to G. pentaphylla. The results will provide the basis for the further study of molecular markers and phylogeny of G. parviflora.
The Timing Synchronization System at Jefferson Lab
Creators: name: Keesee, M.
name: Dickson, R.
name: Flood, R.
name: Lebedev, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents the requirements and design of a Timing Synchronization System (TSS) for the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) control system at Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. A clock module has been designed which resides in a VME crate. The clock module can be a communications master or a slave depending on its configuration, which is software and jumper selectable. As a master, the clock module sends out messages in response to an external synchronization signal over a serial fiber optic line. As a slave, it receives the messages and interrupts an associated computer in its VME crate. The application that motivated the development of the TSS, the Accelerator 30 Hz Measurement System, will be described. Operational experience with the TSS will also be discussed.
description: PSN# TUAP070, ICALEPCS 2001, San Jose, CA
Buying Practices and Food Use of Employee Food Services In Manufacturing Plants
Creators: name: Lifquist, Rosalind C.
name: Lifquist, Rosalind C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1959
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report Foreword: This publication is one of a group of reports to be issued by the Agricultural Marketing Service describing the use of food products by one segment of the "away-from-home" market for food--employee food services in manufacturing plants with at least 250 persons on their payroll in January-February 1956. The nationwide survey of inplant food services represents the Department's first major attempt to evaluate the needs, demands, and marketing practices of institutional feeding operations and was undertaken as part of a broad program of research aimed at improving marketing efficiency and expanding markets for farm products. This report summarizes the preliminary findings of the survey and includes tables providing comprehensive data on expenditures for and use of food by these inplant facilities.
Allowed Gamow-Teller Excitations from the Ground State of 14N
Creators: name: Aroua, S.
name: Navratil, P.
name: Zamick, L.
name: Fayache, M. S.
name: Barrett, B. R.
name: Vary, J. P.
name: Smirnova, N.
name: Heyde, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the proposed experiment $^{14}N(d,{^2He})^{14}C$, we study the final states which can be reached via the allowed Gamow-Teller mechanism. Much emphasis has been given in the past to the fact that the transition matrix element from the $J^π=1^+ T=0$ ground state of $^{14}N$ to the $J^π=0^+ T=1$ ground state of $^{14}C$ is very close to zero, despite the fact that all the quantum numbers are right for an allowed transition. We discuss this problem, but, in particular, focus on the excitations to final states with angular momenta $1^+$ and $2^+$. We note that the summed strength to the $J^π=2^+ T=1$ states, calculated with a wide variety of interactions, is significantly larger than that to the $J^π=1^+ T=1$ final states.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Evolutionary dynamics of competing phenotype-structured populations in periodically fluctuating environments
Creators: name: Ardaševa, Aleksandra
name: Gatenby, Robert A.
name: Anderson, Alexander R. A.
name: Byrne, Helen M.
name: Maini, Philip K.
name: Lorenzi, Tommaso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Living species, ranging from bacteria to animals, exist in environmental conditions that exhibit spatial and temporal heterogeneity which requires them to adapt. Risk-spreading through spontaneous phenotypic variations is a known concept in ecology, which is used to explain how species may survive when faced with the evolutionary risks associated with temporally varying environments. In order to support a deeper understanding of the adaptive role of spontaneous phenotypic variations in fluctuating environments, we consider a system of non-local partial differential equations modelling the evolutionary dynamics of two competing phenotype-structured populations in the presence of periodically oscillating nutrient levels. The two populations undergo spontaneous phenotypic variations at different rates. The phenotypic state of each individual is represented by a continuous variable, and the phenotypic landscape of the populations evolves in time due to variations in the nutrient level. Exploiting the analytical tractability of our model, we study the long-time behaviour of the solutions to obtain a detailed mathematical depiction of evolutionary dynamics. The results suggest that when nutrient levels undergo small and slow oscillations, it is evolutionarily more convenient to rarely undergo spontaneous phenotypic variations. Conversely, under relatively large and fast periodic oscillations in the nutrient levels, which bring about alternating cycles of starvation and nutrient abundance, higher rates of spontaneous phenotypic variations confer a competitive advantage. We discuss the implications of our results in the context of cancer metabolism.
description: 33 pages, 8 figures
Cosmarium trinodulum var. brasiliense Borge. With 1899
Creators: name: Ramos, Geraldo José Peixoto
name: Santos, Maria Aparecida Dos
name: Moura, Carlos Wallace Do Nascimento
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Charophyta
Conjugatophyceae
Zygnematales
Desmidiaceae
Cosmarium
Cosmarium trinodulum
Cosmarium trinodulum var. brasiliense borge (1899:20)

description: Cosmarium trinodulum var. brasiliense Borge (1899:20) (Figs 7, 46–54)
 Cell dimensions: length 35–39 μm, breadth 29–30 μm, breadth of isthmus 8–9 μm.
 Material examined:— BRAZIL. Pantanal dos Marimbus, Andaraí, Bahia State. Samples: HUEFS 242434, HUEFS 241798.
 Habitat:—This variety was found associated with periphyton of Utricularia foliosa. EC 0.05 mS cm-1, DO 6.8 mg L- 1, pH 6.6, TDS 0.02, T 27.8 ºC, WT 0.6 m.
 Note:— This variety differs from the nominate variety by having cells with 3 horizontal series of granules (5-5-3). The latter series next to isthmus has 3 granules, whereas the median and subapical ones have 5 granules. It is rather rare variety, only known till now from its type locality (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil).
 Unlike the type variety, the var. brasiliense rarely was found in the Marimbus. Still, we noticed a considerable morphological variation in the specimens of this variety from that area, mainly in the cell outline and in the number of granules. The basal margins ranged from rounded to crenate (Fig. 7). The specimens with the first pattern generally have 1–2 arched series of granules, whereas the crenate ones have 2–3 series. Sometimes the series of 3 granules, next to the isthmus, is somewhat difficult to observe or even be lacking. We did not observe the connections between the granules in LM; however, some remnants are visible in SEM (Fig. 54).
 Gerrath (1979) studied the polymorphism in a population of Cosmarium taxichondrum Lundell (1871: 39), another interesting species, remarkable by its set of granules. He noticed also a great variation in the granules arrangement, which some of them may even occasionally be lacking, such as our observations in C. trinodulum var. brasiliense . Apparently, the subapical series is the most consistent feature of this variety, at least it was observed in all specimens examined, whereas the series located next to isthmus is most variable.
description: Published as part of Ramos, Geraldo José Peixoto, Santos, Maria Aparecida Dos & Moura, Carlos Wallace Do Nascimento, 2021, Taxonomic notes on some Cosmarium species (Desmidiaceae, Zygnematophyceae) from Brazil, pp. 291-299 in Phytotaxa 483 (3) on page 297, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.483.3.9, http://zenodo.org/record/5420996
Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) orientalis A. STRAND 1938
Creators: name: I. V
name: A. V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gyrophaena
Gyrophaena orientalis

description: Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) orientalis A. STRAND 1938
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Kuldiga distr. 2, V me, 10.IX.2004, leg. A. Barševskis; Daugavpils distr. 9, Vabole, 13.VII.1997, leg. R. Cibu skis; 1, 3, Vabole, 4.IX.1999, leg. R. Cibu skis; 113, 76, Svente, 15.VIII.1999, leg. R. Cibu skis; 6, 6, L ksna, 24.VII.1999, leg. R. Cibu skis; Prei i distr. 3, Jersika, 14.VII.2007, leg. A. Barševskis.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: North Europe, northern part of European Russia, East Siberia.
C o m m e n t s: New record for the fauna of Latvia.
description: Published as part of I. V & A. V, 2012, Contribution to the knowledge of Gyrophaena MANNERHEIM 1830 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Gyrophaenina) of Latvia, pp. 437-447 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (1) on page 442, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327660
Το πρόβλημα της θεμελίωσης της γνώσης: Μια σύγχρονη προσέγγιση
Creators: name: Βιρβιδάκης, Στέλιος
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 20 (1990)
Predicting class-imbalanced business risk using resampling, regularization, and model ensembling algorithms
Creators: name: Wang, Yan
name: Ni, Xuelei Sherry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We aim at developing and improving the imbalanced business risk modeling via jointly using proper evaluation criteria, resampling, cross-validation, classifier regularization, and ensembling techniques. Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve (AUC of ROC) is used for model comparison based on 10-fold cross validation. Two undersampling strategies including random undersampling (RUS) and cluster centroid undersampling (CCUS), as well as two oversampling methods including random oversampling (ROS) and Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE), are applied. Three highly interpretable classifiers, including logistic regression without regularization (LR), L1-regularized LR (L1LR), and decision tree (DT) are implemented. Two ensembling techniques, including Bagging and Boosting, are applied on the DT classifier for further model improvement. The results show that, Boosting on DT by using the oversampled data containing 50% positives via SMOTE is the optimal model and it can achieve AUC, recall, and F1 score valued 0.8633, 0.9260, and 0.8907, respectively.
X-Ray Observations of the supernova remnant G21.5-0.9
Creators: name: Safi-Harb, S.
name: Harrus, I. M.
name: Petre, R.
name: Pavlov, G. P.
name: Koptsevich, A. B.
name: Sanwal, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the analysis of archival X-ray observations of the supernova remnant (SNR) G21.5-0.9. Based on its morphology and spectral properties, G21.5-0.9 has been classified as a Crab-like SNR. In their early analysis of the CHANDRA calibration data, Slane et al. (2000) discovered a low-surface-brightness, extended emission. They interpreted this component as the blast wave formed in the supernova (SN) explosion. In this paper, we present the CHANDRA analysis using a total exposure of ~150 ksec. We also include ROSAT and ASCA observations. Our analysis indicates that the extended emission is non-thermal -- a result in agreement with XMM observations. The entire remnant of radius ~ 2'.5 is best fitted with a power law model with a photon index steepening away from the center. The total unabsorbed flux in the 0.5-10 keV is 1.1E-10 erg/cm2/s with an 85% contribution from the 40" radius inner core. Timing analysis of the High-Resolution Camera (HRC) data failed to detect any pulsations. We put a 16% upper limit on the pulsed fraction. We derive the physical parameters of the putative pulsar and compare them with those of other plerions (such as the Crab and 3C 58). G21.5-0.9 remains the only plerion whose size in X-rays is bigger than in the radio. Deep radio observations will address this puzzle.
description: 23 pages including 11 figures and 3 tables; accepted by ApJ June 22, 2001; to appear in Oct 20, 2001 issue of ApJ
Η έννοια του Θεού στο Ζήνωνα τον Κιτιέα
Creators: name: Γεωργοπούλου-Νικολακάκου, Νικολίτσα
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 20 (1990)
Additional file 1: of The challenges of gout flare reporting: mapping flares during a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Novell Teoh
name: Gamble, Gregory
name: Horne, Anne
name: Taylor, William
name: Palmano, Kate
name: Dalbeth, Nicola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Analysis of the first observed flare. (DOCX 14 kb)
Mid-rapidity $Λ$ and $\barΛ$ Production in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=130$ GeV
Creators: name: STAR Collaboration
name: Adler, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first measurement of strange ($Λ$) and anti-strange ($\barΛ$) baryon production from $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=130$ GeV Au+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Rapidity density and transverse mass distributions at mid-rapidity are presented as a function of centrality. The yield of $Λ$ and $\barΛ$ hyperons is found to be approximately proportional to the number of negative hadrons. The production of $\barΛ$ hyperons relative to negative hadrons increases very rapidly with transverse momentum. The magnitude of the increase cannot be described by existing hadronic string fragmentation models.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Bioinformatic analysis revealing mitotic spindle assembly regulated NDC80 and MAD2L1 as prognostic biomarkers in non-small cell lung cancer development
Creators: name: Wei, Rong
name: Wang, Ziyue
name: Zhang, Yaping
name: Wang, Bin
name: Shen, Ningning
name: E, Li
name: Li, Xin
name: Shang, Lifang
name: Shang, Yangwei
name: Yan, Wenpeng
name: Zhang, Xiaoqin
name: Ma, Wenxia
name: Wang, Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary Table 2 The TCGA patients barcode for 223 LUAD patients samples.
Ένας πρόδρομος του Μακιαβέλι στην αρχαιότητα: Ο ποιητής Σιμωνίδης
Creators: name: Δενδρινός, Νικόλαος
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 20 (1990)
Είδος και ύλη κατά τον Νικόλαο Μεθώνης και τον Παχυμέρη
Creators: name: Τερέζης, Χρήστος
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 20 (1990)
Additional file 1: of Cervical cancer knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and practices of women aged at least 25â years in Harare, Zimbabwe
Creators: name: O. Tapera
name: G. Dreyer
name: W. Kadzatsa
name: A. Nyakabau
name: B. Stray-Pedersen
name: Hendricks SJH
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Key informant interview guide (DOCX 22 kb)
Η ελληνική φιλοσοφία σε πανευρωπαϊκό και οικουμενικό πλαίσιο
Creators: name: Βουδούρης, Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 20 (1990)
Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) rousi DVO AK 1966
Creators: name: I. V
name: A. V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gyrophaena
Gyrophaena rousi

description: Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) rousi DVO AK 1966(Figs 5, 11)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d.Daugavpilsdistr.2, Vabole, 13.VII.1999, leg. R. Cibu skis.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, European part of Russia.
C o m m e n t s: The above specimens represent the first record from Latvia. For illustrations of the aedeagus and the male tergite VIII see Figs 5, 11.
description: Published as part of I. V & A. V, 2012, Contribution to the knowledge of Gyrophaena MANNERHEIM 1830 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Gyrophaenina) of Latvia, pp. 437-447 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (1) on page 443, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327660
BRST in the Exact RG
Creators: name: Igarashi, Yuji
name: Itoh, Katsumi
name: Morris, Tim R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Quantum Master Equation and the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) flow equation can be combined such that for the continuum effective action, quantum BRST invariance is not broken by the presence of an effective ultraviolet cutoff $Λ$, despite the fact that the structure demands quantum corrections that naively break the gauge invariance, such as a mass term for a non-Abelian gauge field. Exploiting the derivative expansion, BRST cohomological methods fix the solution up to choice of renormalization conditions, without inputting the form of the classical, or bare, interactions. Legendre transformation results in an equivalent description in terms of solving the modified Slavnov-Taylor identities and the flow of the Legendre effective action under an infrared cutoff $Λ$ (i.e. effective average action). The flow generates a canonical transformation that automatically solves the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the wavefunction renormalization constants. We confirm this structure in detail at tree level and one loop. Under flow of $Λ$, the standard results are obtained for the beta function, anomalous dimension, and physical amplitudes, up to choice of renormalization scheme.
description: 58 pages, one figure; Added comments to make clear where the work is (non)perturbative in coupling and Planck's constant. Version to be published in PTEP
Η φιλοσοφία στην ελληνική εκπαίδευση
Creators: name: Γεωργοβασίλης, Δημοσθένης
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 20 (1990)
Για ένα κοινό μάθημα φιλοσοφίας στη Δευτεροβάθμια Εκπαίδευση των Ευρωπαϊκών χωρών
Creators: name: Δημητράκος, Γιώργος
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 20 (1990)
Additional file 1: of Expert opinions on the authenticity of moulage in simulation: a Delphi study
Creators: name: Stokes-Parish, Jessica
name: Duvivier, Robbert
name: Jolly, Brian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Elements identified in round 1 of Delphi. (DOCX 99Â kb)
Τα φιλοσοφικά μαθήματα στη Δευτεροβάθμια Εκπαίδευση ( παρελθόν-παρόν-μέλλον )
Creators: name: Μοσχονάς, Σπύρος
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 20 (1990)
title: Towards better educational interventions for chronic pain: An exploration of the 'Protectometer' tool in young people and adults
Creators: name: Kennedy, Hannah
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: pain management
subject: pain management programs
subject: biopsychosocial contributions
subject: Protectometer

description: Learning about biopsychosocial contributions to a sensitised pain system is a key target of many pain management programs for both adults and young people. The ‘Protectometer’ is a tool used to explore potential contributors, known as ‘danger in me’ (DIM) and ‘safety in me’ (SIM) cues. However, little is known about what topics are generated using the ‘Protectometer’, and to what extent these topics differ between young people and adults. A mixed-methods study was conducted to understand more about the types of danger and safety cues identified during pain management programs. Written ‘danger in me’ (n=504) and ‘safety in me’ (n=711) cues were collected from 96 participants (77 adults and 19 young people) who completed pain management programs across 15 groups at an adult or a young person pain centre. Reflexive thematic analysis identified four overarching themes: (1) Engaging with the environment, (2) In my body, (3) My emotional health, and (4) Activities and behaviours, with separate sub-themes for danger and safety cues. Codebook analysis of data into biological, psychological, or social domains was also performed. Integrating the results and comparing between age groups revealed differences between adults and young people for the most common types of danger cues, however safety cues were similar. Interestingly, the most common types of safety cues for both age groups were in the social domain. These findings highlight important areas to target in pain management education and treatment. They may help inform clinicians on key topics to address for each age group, and support the need to tailor interventions to age-specific clinical features. It also highlights the particular perceived relevance of social-based activities and environments in pain management therapies.
Μανώλη Μαρκάκη, Φιλοσοφία του πνεύματος
Creators: name: Αργυροπούλου, Ρωξάνη
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 20 (1990)