cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Parnassia amoena Diels 1900
Creators: name: Shu, Yumin
name: Yu, Huiying
name: Mu, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia
Parnassia amoena

description: Parnassia amoena Diels (1900: 370)
 TYPE:— CHINA. Chongqing, Nanchuan, Lung-mo-ai, Bock & von Rosthorn 872 (holotype: B n.v., maybe destroyed)
 Notes: This is the same case as that of Parnassia perciliata, for which the type material in B is probably destroyed. The illustrations that Diels proved in the protologue (1900: 369, Fig. 3 A –D) are original materials, and they will be designated as the lectotype when this genus is revised, if no other type materials are found.
description: Published as part of Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), pp. 1-22 in Phytotaxa 309 (1) on pages 6-7, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13701859
Under the Guidance of Other Lights: Art, Subjects, and the Conflict of the Ideal Versus the Reality
Creators: name: Fernandes, Erin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018
Subjects: Art in libraries
Metadata
Subject headings
Digital images

description: Since 2010, the Getty Research Institute has developed the CONA project, which strives to be an authoritative resource on art objects and their metadata. ARTstor, a premiere collection of digital visual materials for hundreds of art-related institutions, strives to contribute its massive collection of architectural metadata to CONA. CONA, however, has specific, structured standards for metadata, while ARTstor has only few requirements. This study analyzed 428 architectural works in ARTstor to find the number of objects that had subject headings, and whether they adhered to CONA’s standards. While almost all objects had information that could be applied to Subject, less than ¼ of the sample had subject headings. Even less were compliant with CONA’s requirements. Several of the collections that lacked subject headings, including one of the Getty’s, belong to institutions that pioneer metadata standards, which leads to the discussion of the value of subject headings and metadata standards.
Observations of Solids in Protoplanetary Disks
Creators: name: Andrews, Sean M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This review addresses the state of research that employs astronomical (remote sensing) observations of solids ("dust") in young circumstellar disks to learn about planet formation. The intention is for it to serve as an accessible, introductory, pedagogical resource for junior scientists interested in the subject. After some historical background and a basic observational primer, the focus is shifted to the three fundamental topics that broadly define the field: (1) demographics -- the relationships between disk properties and the characteristics of their environments and hosts; (2) structure -- the spatial distribution of disk material and its associated physical conditions and composition; and (3) evolution -- the signposts of key changes in disk properties, including the growth and migration of solids and the impact of dynamical interactions with young planetary systems. Based on the state of the art results in these areas, suggestions are made for potentially fruitful lines of work in the near future.
description: invited pedagogical review for PASP (appearing in October issue); 29 pages, 20 figures
MS Gr. class. c. 2 400
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. e. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Temporal Instability Enables Neutrino Flavor Conversions Deep Inside Supernovae
Creators: name: Dasgupta, Basudeb
name: Mirizzi, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a self-interacting neutrino gas can spontaneously acquire a non-stationary pulsating component in its flavor content, with a frequency that can exactly cancel the "multi-angle" refractive effects of dense matter. This can then enable homogeneous and inhomogeneous flavor conversion instabilities to exist even at large neutrino and matter densities, where the system would have been stable if the evolution were strictly stationary. Large flavor conversions, especially close to a supernova core, are possible via this novel mechanism. This may have important consequences for the explosion dynamics, nucleosynthesis, as well as for neutrino observations of supernovae.
description: v3: Improved Fig.1 and fixed typos. Matches version published in PRD
Can pea and white hemp proteins be used as a more sustainable protein source to improve nutritional and sensory results in gluten-free baked products?
Creators: name: Niccum, Clayton
Publisher: name: London South Bank University
Year: 2022

description: This study hypothesized that combining HPI and PPI could provide added nutrition while achieving positive sensory results. The ‘backcasting’ method incorporated sustainability for the product development process, outlining objectives, priorities and critical factors, including practical application and testing. Investigation included nutritional analysis of protein, fat and fiber, glycemic testing, hunger satiety and sensory analysis. Therefore, three GF products were developed using a unique HPI/PPI protein blend up to 30% in formulations. Rheological parameters (protein, starch and hydrocolloid behavior) were investigated using Mixolab®. Blend ratios showed an 80:20 (HPI/PPI) blend exhibited approximately similar protein behavior and stability to wheat flour during mixing/heating and gelatinization stages. Torque differences were significant between starch (1.19 Nm) and no-starch (0.88 Nm) samples, with higher gelatinization intensity for the starch blend. Dough showed significantly higher gelatinization intensity with XG than without (2.21 Nm and 1.75 Nm, respectively) and starch retrogradation during cooling (1.39 Nm and 1.21 Nm, respectively), indicating prolonged shelf life. Nutritional results showed a significant increase in protein for developed products (bread/cookie, p = 0.013; muffin, p = 0.022), no significant increase in fat or fiber using the protein blend, however fiber increased by 42.9% incorporating a MG mix. Glycemic testing showed no significant spike in blood glucose after ingestion. P-value of all participants pre- and post- was 0.27 (men, p = 0.47; women, p = 0.31) while satiety results showed hunger levels of 0.73 (0-1 Not Hungry At All) after 30 minutes, increasing only slightly after 2 hours (1.63), indicating glycemic response and hunger levels can be controlled by incorporating certain ingredients. Sensory results showed no significant difference between products for appearance, taste and texture. 97.5% of participants rated 4 or above for taste and 95% above 4 for texture on a 5-point scale. Only 12.5% of participants believed the products were healthier options and 45% believed them to be GF. Therefore, this study confirms that nutritional improvement of GF bakery products using more sustainable plant-based proteins is possible while achieving positive sensory acceptance.
Robust Collaborative Nonnegative Matrix Factorization For Hyperspectral Unmixing (R-CoNMF)
Creators: name: Li, Jun
name: Bioucas-Dias, Jose M.
name: Plaza, Antonio
name: Liu, Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The recently introduced collaborative nonnegative matrix factorization (CoNMF) algorithm was conceived to simultaneously estimate the number of endmembers, the mixing matrix, and the fractional abundances from hyperspectral linear mixtures. This paper introduces R-CoNMF, which is a robust version of CoNMF. The robustness has been added by a) including a volume regularizer which penalizes the distance to a mixing matrix inferred by a pure pixel algorithm; and by b) introducing a new proximal alternating optimization (PAO) algorithm for which convergence to a critical point is guaranteed. Our experimental results indicate that R-CoNMF provides effective estimates both when the number of endmembers are unknown and when they are known.
description: 4 pages in IEEE GRSS Workshop on Hyperspectral Image and Signal Processing: Evolution in Remote Sensing (WHISPERS), Tokyo, 2015
Parnassia noemiae Franchet 1896
Creators: name: Shu, Yumin
name: Yu, Huiying
name: Mu, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia
Parnassia noemiae

description: Parnassia noemiae Franchet (1896: 281)
 TYPE:— CHINA. Chongqing, Chengkou, Ta-lin-hien, Sankenchou, 2500 m, 27 August 1895, Farges 1351 (lectotype designated here: P06392583; isolectotypes: K000739456, KUN1230257, P05556372, P03042987, P06392570, P06392580, P06392587)
 Notes: Specimens collected by Farges from Chongqing, Chengkou, were cited in the protologue by Franchet in 1896 with the collection number unmentioned. He designated Farges 1351 as the lectotype posteriorly (Franchet 1897), but did not provide the institution in which the specimens were preserved. Eight duplicates of Farges 1351 have been traced from P, K, and KUN. P 06392583 is selected as the lectotype here since its morphology represents the most variation in the number of cauline leaves.
description: Published as part of Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), pp. 1-22 in Phytotaxa 309 (1) on page 7, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13701859
Parnassia chinensis Franchet 1897
Creators: name: Shu, Yumin
name: Yu, Huiying
name: Mu, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia
Parnassia chinensis

description: Parnassia chinensis Franchet (1897: 252)
 TYPE:— CHINA. Yunnan, Dali, Mt. Cang shan (Tsang chan), 3500–4000 m, 5 August 1884, Delavay 75 (lectotype designated here: P00709352; isolectotypes: P05556412, P05556413, P05556415, L0281538, US00956170); CHINA. Yunnan, Dali, Mt. Cang shan (Tsang chan), 4000 m, 25 August 1884, Delavay 752 (syntypes: P00709353, P00709354, P06392594, P06392665, P06392706, P06392707, E00724703, K000739457, L0281537)
 Notes: Two collections, Delavay 75 and Delavay 752 were cited in the protologue, which were collected from the same mountain but at different times (5 August 1884 and 25 August 1884). Duplicates of both the collections are present in several herbaria, and the Delavay 75 duplicate P 00709352 is selected as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), pp. 1-22 in Phytotaxa 309 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13701859
Supplementary table and figures from The role of the Southern Ocean in the global climate response to carbon emissions
Creators: name: Williams, Richard G.
name: Ceppi, Paulo
name: Roussenov, Vassil
name: Katavouta, Anna
name: Meijers, Andrew J. S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geochemistry
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Oceanography
subject: Atmospheric Sciences

description: The effect of the Southern Ocean on global climate change is assessed using Earth system model projections following an idealized 1% annual rise in atmospheric CO2. For this scenario, the Southern Ocean plays a significant role in sequestering heat and anthropogenic carbon, accounting for 40% ± 5% of heat uptake and 44% ± 2% of anthropogenic carbon uptake over the global ocean (with the Southern Ocean defined as south of 36°S). This Southern Ocean fraction of global heat uptake is less though than in historical scenarios with marked hemispheric contrasts in radiative forcing. For this idealized scenario, inter-model differences in global and Southern Ocean heat uptake are strongly affected by physical feedbacks, especially cloud feedbacks over the globe and surface albedo feedbacks from sea-ice loss in high latitudes, through the top-of-the-atmosphere energy balance. The ocean carbon response is similar in most models with carbon storage increasing from rising atmospheric CO2, but weakly decreasing from climate change with competing ventilation and biological contributions over the Southern Ocean. The Southern Ocean affects a global climate metric, the transient climate response to emissions, accounting for 28% of its thermal contribution through its physical climate feedbacks and heat uptake, and so affects inter-model differences in meeting warming targets.This article is part of the discussion meeting issue 'Heat and carbon uptake in the Southern Ocean: the state of the art and future priorities'.
Israel: Supply and Demand Projections for Agricultural Commodities to 1975
Creators: name: Moe, Lyle E.
name: Mundlak, Yair
name: Moe, Lyle E.
name: Mundlak, Yair
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1965
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Relations/Trade
Land Economics/Use
Livestock Production/Industries
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report Summary: Increases in future U.S. agricultural exports to Israel seem probable for such commodities as wheat, feed grains, oilseeds, and tobacco. U.S. exports of dairy products, beef, cotton, and rice may decrease, because of Israeli agreements with the European Economic Community, its increasing trade with the developing countries of Asia and Africa and changing policies of its Government. Israel is buying more and more of its U.S. agricultural imports with dollars, instead of paying with counterpart funds. Increased dollar purchases are expected for U.S. grain, soybeans, cotton, rice, tobacco, and meat. The major findings of the Falk report (cited in the preface) are summarized in this report, with implications of the projections on U.S. agricultural exports to Israel. Revised import projections, based on more recent information than was available to the author of the Falk report, are included. In the Falk report, specific import projections are made for eight commodities: Wheat; feed grains; dairy products; oilseeds; cotton; tobacco; meat, other than poultry; and rice.
description: This report summarizes the major findings of an independently published research study, and adds conclusions and implications for U. S. agriculture, with revised import-export projections for Israel. The Falk Institute for Economic Research in Israel prepared Long-Term Projections of Supply and Demand for Agricultural Products in Israel--General View and Summary, by Yair Mundlak. For the most part, the 224-page study was completed by 1961, but for technical reasons was not published by The Hebrew University Faculty of Agriculture, Jerusalem, until 1964. This research study was prepared under contract for the Economic Research Service and the Foreign Agricultural Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Parnassia chinensis var. ganeshii S. Akiyama & H. Ohba 2001
Creators: name: Shu, Yumin
name: Yu, Huiying
name: Mu, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia
Parnassia chinensis
Parnassia chinensis var. ganeshii s. akiyama & h. ohba (2001: 129)

description: Parnassia chinensis var. ganeshii S. Akiyama & H. Ohba (2001: 129)
 TYPE:— NEPAL. Bagmati Zone, Rasuwa Distr., around Seto Kund, 3930 m, 10 August 1994, Miyamoto et al. 9420220 (holotype: Ti n.v.; isotype: KUN0579668)
description: Published as part of Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), pp. 1-22 in Phytotaxa 309 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13701859
MS Gr. class. c. 2 401
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. b. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
MS Gr. class. c. 2 402
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. 32. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Supplementary Material for : rocess controlling iron-manganese co-limitation of the Southern Ocean biological carbon pump from Process controlling iron–manganese regulation of the Southern Ocean biological carbon pump
Creators: name: Anugerahanti, Prima
name: Tagliabue, Alessandro
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: This supplementary material contains a parameter table for the MnSOD equation and figures showing Manganese quota, growth rate, and manganese use efficiency. Additional figures are also provided to show the traits that change the extent of Mn deficiency at the Southern Ocean over the growing period
Semiclassical Approach to Heterogeneous Vacuum Decay
Creators: name: Grinstein, Benjamin
name: Murphy, Christopher W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the decay rate of an unstable phase of a quantum field theory in the presence of an impurity in the thin-wall approximation. This derivation is based on the how the impurity changes the (flat spacetime) geometry relative to case of pure false vacuum. Two examples are given that show how to estimate some of the additional parameters that enter into this heterogeneous decay rate. This formalism is then applied to the Higgs vacuum of the Standard Model (SM), where baryonic matter acts as an impurity in the electroweak Higgs vacuum. We find that the probability for heterogeneous vacuum decay to occur is suppressed with respect to the homogeneous case. That is to say, the conclusions drawn from the homogeneous case are not modified by the inclusion of baryonic matter in the calculation. On the other hand, we show that Beyond the Standard Model physics with a characteristic scale comparable to the scale that governs the homogeneous decay rate in the SM, can in principle lead to an enhanced decay rate.
description: v3: version published in JHEP, very minor changes from v2
A feasible operational parameter window for enhancement of welding speed in friction stir welding of 2195-T8 Al–Li alloy
Creators: name: Wang, Z. L.
name: Wang, B. B.
name: Zhang, Z.
name: Xue, P.
name: Liu, F. C.
name: Ni, D. R.
name: Xiao, B. L.
name: Y., Z.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: The improvement of the welding speed becomes extraordinarily difficult for the friction stir welding (FSW) of Al–Li alloys with medium thickness (5–10 mm). In this study, 2195-T8 Al alloy plates with a thickness of 6 mm were subjected to FSW under different welding speeds of 200–800 mm/min with the objective of seeking an optimised welding parameter. The tensile strength of ∼422 MPa at a relatively high welding speed of 400 mm/min with a tool rotational speed of 800 rpm was obtained, which reached a comparable level to those of the joints with low welding speeds. The combination of moderate tool rotational speed and moderate welding speed was a feasible optimising direction for FSW of Al–Li alloy with medium thickness.
Interface structure and mechanical properties of Fe/Al dissimilar lap joints formed by friction stir welding using an adjustable tool
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaopei
name: Morisada, Yoshiaki
name: Matsushita, Muneo
name: Igi, Satoshi
name: Inamoto, Shin
name: Kunisu, Masahiro
name: Fujii, Hidetoshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Friction stir welding (FSW) of aluminum alloy and steel using an adjustable tool was carried out, which can effectively control the thickness and uniformity of the IMC layer. The continuous and uniform IMC layer as thin as about 0.4 µm was obtained, owing to the strong material flow introduced by the adjustable probe. The strength of the welded joints increased as the thickness of the IMC layer decreased in the range of 0.9 µm to 0.4 µm. However, when the thickness of the IMC layer was below 0.4 µm, it became nonuniform and discontinuous, decreasing the joint properties. In this study, a high-strength Fe/Al dissimilar lap FSW joint was obtained, ascribed to the more uniform and continuous thin IMC layer.
Parnassia crassifolia Franchet 1897
Creators: name: Shu, Yumin
name: Yu, Huiying
name: Mu, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia
Parnassia crassifolia

description: Parnassia crassifolia Franchet (1897: 253)
 TYPE:— CHINA. Yunnan, Dali, Tsikeou, Kichen, Tapintze, 20 August 1889, Delavay s.n. (lectotype designated here: P05556390; isolectotypes: P05556391, P05556392, P06392693, K000739461, L0281534, US 00096915)
 Notes: The only specimen mentioned in the protologue of Parnassia crassifolia was cited as ‘ China occidentale, province d’Yunnan, dans lesmarais de Tsi-keou, a la base du Ki-chen, pres de Tapin-tze (Delavay) ’, without the collection number or the collection time. We matched these descriptions to four specimens in P and three specimens in other herbaria (K, L, and US). A well-presented specimen from P with barcode 05556390 which contains the most flowers is here selected as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), pp. 1-22 in Phytotaxa 309 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13701859
MS Gr. class. c. 2 403
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. 11. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Evaluating Book Delivery From an Academic Library to a Retirement Community
Creators: name: Matthieu, Catherine E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010
Subjects: College and university libraries
Public libraries--Services to senior citizens
Public relations of libraries--College and university libraries
Library extension--College and university libraries

description: As the Baby Boomer generation ages, libraries will be called upon to provide more services to seniors.  With ever-present budget issues, providing more services with fewer resources requires innovative ways to meet the demand.  This research evaluates an agreement between The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Libraries and The Cedars of Chapel Hill to provide book delivery service to residents of this retirement community.  Measuring user satisfaction with focus groups indicates that residents who use the service are generally satisfied with the wide selection of materials available, as well as the courier's librarian services.  Suggestions for improvement include a better welcome packet for new participants, catalog instruction sessions, more frequent delivery, and the provision of e-readers and e-books.  Suggestions for improvement and positive feedback regarding the UNC/Cedars program will ensure that the program continues to meet the information needs of this group of older adults.
Memory effects can make the transmission capability of a communication channel uncomputable
Creators: name: Elkouss, David
name: Pérez-García, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most communication channels are subjected to noise. One of the goals of Information Theory is to add redundancy in the transmission of information so that the information is transmitted reliably and the amount of information transmitted through the channel is as large as possible. The maximum rate at which reliable transmission is possible is called the capacity. If the channel does not keep memory of its past, the capacity is given by a simple optimization problem and can be efficiently computed. The situation of channels with memory is less clear. Here we show that for channels with memory the capacity cannot be computed to within precision 1/5. Our result holds even if we consider one of the simplest families of such channels -information-stable finite state machine channels-, restrict the input and output of the channel to 4 and 1 bit respectively and allow 6 bits of memory.
description: Improved presentation and clarified claims
Self-managed medication abortion using misoprostol provided by an online telemedicine service has a high rate of effectiveness and a low rate of serious adverse events
Creators: name: Johnson, Dana M.
name: Michels-Gualtieri, Mira
name: Gomperts, Rebecca
name: Aiken, Abigail R. A.
Publisher: name: University of Texas at Austin Population Research Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: abortion
self-managed medication abortion
misoprostol

description: In the wake of the US Supreme Court ruling that ended the constitutional right to abortion, many states have banned or severely restricted abortion access. As a result, women, transgender men, and gender non-binary individuals capable of pregnancy face unprecedented difficulties obtaining abortion care in clinics in those states. Aid Access is an online telemedicine organization that offers low-cost abortion pills to end a pregnancy on one’s own, a process that is also known as self-managed medication abortion. Typically, Aid Access provides the medications mifepristone and misoprostol for self-managed abortion. However, the service temporarily provided prescriptions for misoprostol alone because of challenges shipping mifepristone internationally during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this brief, PRC Graduate Student Trainee Dana Johnson, PRC Faculty Scholar Abigail Aiken, and colleagues assessed the safety and effectiveness of self-managed abortion using misoprostol acquired from Aid Access for 568 US residents. They found that self-managed medication abortion using misoprostol had a high rate of effectiveness and a low rate of serious adverse events. These argue that as existing and potential bans substantially limit access to mifepristone, and because misoprostol has far fewer legal constraints, people may increasingly consider misoprostol alone for self-managed abortion.
Parnassia epunctulata J. T. Pan 1985
Creators: name: Shu, Yumin
name: Yu, Huiying
name: Mu, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia
Parnassia epunctulata

description: Parnassia epunctulata J.T. Pan (1985: 220)
 TYPE:— CHINA. Yunnan, Dongchuan, in subalpine meadow, 3360 m, 16 August 1964, NE Dian Exped. 848 (holotype: KUN1205216; isotype: KUN1205213)
description: Published as part of Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), pp. 1-22 in Phytotaxa 309 (1) on page 8, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13701859
Variations of the improved characteristics on microstructure and mechanical properties of Al–Cu alloy fabricated by magnetic field assisted wire-arc additive manufacturing after heat-treated
Creators: name: Zhang, Xujing
name: Zhao, Wenyong
name: Wei, Yanhong
name: Long, Jinwei
name: Qian, Longgen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this investigation, Al–Cu alloy was used for wire-arc additive manufacturing experiment with and without assisted longitudinal magnetic field (ALMF) introduced, subsequently, heat treatment was conducted, aiming to investigate the variations of the improved characteristics brought by ALMF on microstructure and mechanical properties after heat-treated. The results indicated that the improved pores condition brought by ALMF was greatly weakened after heat-treated, while the promotion for the columnar to equiaxed transition and the improvement to precipitation remained. As for mechanical properties, the improvement of the uniform distribution of microhardness by the ALMF deteriorated. Moreover, the optimisation brought by ALMF on reducing the anisotropy of tensile strength was greatly weakened, and the improvement of elongation disappeared.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE PHARMACIST'S ROLE AS PART OF A MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM PROVIDING HOME PAIN MANAGEMENT TREATMENT TO ADVANCED-STAGE CANCER PATIENTS - NONGSUA HOSPITAL, PATHUMTHANI
Creators: name: Thipsukon Jaroenpan
Publisher: name: Faculty of pharmacy, Silpakorn University
Year: 2022
Subjects: pharmaceutical care
pain management
advanced cancer
pharmacist role
home health care
multidisciplinary team

description: Thai Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 17, 2(July-December)2022, '1-21
Mirror Cosmological Relaxation of the Electroweak Scale
Creators: name: Matsedonskyi, Oleksii
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmological relaxation mechanism proposed in [1] allows for a dynamically generated large separation between the weak scale and a theory cutoff, using a sharp change of theory behaviour upon crossing the limit between unbroken and broken symmetry phases. In this note we present a variation of this scenario, in which stabilization of the electroweak scale in the right place is ensured by the $Z_2$ symmetry exchanging the Standard Model (SM) with its mirror copy. We sketch the possible ways to produce viable thermal evolution of the Universe and discuss experimental accessibility of the new physics effects. We show that in this scenario the mirror SM can either have sizeable couplings with the ordinary one, or, conversely, can interact with it with a negligible strength. The overall cutoff allowed by such a construction can reach $10^9$ GeV.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures; version published in JHEP
Supplementary Material PDF from Exact distributed kinetic Monte Carlo simulations for on-lattice chemical kinetics: lessons learnt from medium- and large-scale benchmarks
Creators: name: Savva, Giannis D.
name: Benson, Raz L.
name: Christidi, Ilektra-Athanasia
name: Stamatakis, Michail
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Additional Performance-Benchmark Data. Preliminary Investigations towards Determining Parameter Values. Spatial Reactivity Maps.
MS Gr. class. c. 2 404
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. 38. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Compositions colored by simplicial polytopic numbers
Creators: name: Birmajer, Daniel
name: Gil, Juan B.
name: Weiner, Michael D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A19, 11B75

description: For a given integer $d\ge 1$, we consider $\binom{n+d-1}{d}$-color compositions of a positive integer $ν$ for which each part of size $n$ admits $\binom{n+d-1}{d}$ colors. We give explicit formulas for the enumeration of such compositions, generalizing existing results for $n$-color compositions (case $d=1$) and $\binom{n+1}{2}$-color compositions (case $d=2$). In addition, we give bijections from the set of $\binom{n+d-1}{d}$-color compositions of $ν$ to the set of compositions of $(d+1)ν- 1$ having only parts of size $1$ and $d+1$, the set of compositions of $(d+1)ν$ having only parts of size congruent to $1$ modulo $d+1$, and the set of compositions of $(d+1)ν+ d$ having no parts of size less than $d+1$. Our results rely on basic properties of partial Bell polynomials and on a suitable adaptation of known bijections for $n$-color compositions.
description: 9 pages. Improved version accepted for publication
Parnassia kumaonica Nekrassova 1927
Creators: name: Shu, Yumin
name: Yu, Huiying
name: Mu, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia
Parnassia kumaonica

description: Parnassia kumaonica Nekrassova (1927: 646)
 TYPE:— INDIA. Kumaun, Palang gadh. Byans, 11000–12000 ft, 21 July 1886, J. F. Duthie 5554 (lectotype designated here: LE00013414; isolectotypes: BM000600004, K000739360)
 Notes: Two collections were cited in the protologue as syntypes, J. F. Duthie 5554 on 21 July 1886 and J. F. Duthie 2898 on 4 September 1884. Three specimens of J. F. Duthie 5554 were traced from LE, BM and K. On the sheet of LE 00013414, we found a detailed penciled note by Nekrassova, further, the individuals were well separated and drawn to show the identification characters. Obviously, this specimen was studied by Nekrassova, so we selected it as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), pp. 1-22 in Phytotaxa 309 (1) on pages 8-9, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13701859
MS Gr. class. c. 2 405
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. 4. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
MS Gr. class. c. 2 406
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. 20. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Magnetic penetration depth in disordered iron-based superconductors
Creators: name: Dzero, M.
name: Khodas, M.
name: Klironomos, A. D.
name: Vavilov, M. G.
name: Levchenko, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of disorder on the London penetration depth in iron-based superconductors. The theory is based on a two-band model with quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surfaces, which allows for the coexistence region in the phase diagram between magnetic and superconducting states in the presence of intraband and interband scattering. Within the quasiclassical approximation we derive and solve Eilenberger's equations, which include a weak external magnetic field, and provide analytical expressions for the penetration depth in the various limiting cases. A complete numerical analysis of the doping and temperature dependence of the London penetration depth reveals the crucial effect of disorder scattering, which is especially pronounced in the coexistence phase. The experimental implications of our results are discussed.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
MS Gr. class. c. 2 407
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. 21. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Parnassia lutea Batalin 1895
Creators: name: Shu, Yumin
name: Yu, Huiying
name: Mu, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia
Parnassia lutea

description: Parnassia lutea Batalin (1895: 320)
 TYPE:— CHINA. Gansu. ‘ jugum S a fl. Tetung in pratis humosis alpinis 19(31) Julii 1880 flor ’ Przewalski s.n. (lectotype designated here: K000739458; isolectotype: P06392610)
Notes: This name was described based on two gatherings collected by Przewalski from Gansu in 1872 and 1880. Only two sheets of collection in 1880 have been found, from which we designated K 000739458 as the lectotype, because it is better presented.
description: Published as part of Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), pp. 1-22 in Phytotaxa 309 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13701859
Mitteilungen des Oberhessischen Geschichtsvereins Gießen 11 (1902)
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
name: Justus Liebig University Giessen
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Gießen
Year: 1902
Subjects: subject: ddc:943

description: Köhler, Walther: Der Katzenelnbogische Erbfolgestreit im Rahmen der allgemeinen Reformationsgeschichte bis z.J. 1530 Schädel, Ludwig: Über die "Custodie" Philipps des Großmütigen Becker, Wilhelm Martin: Gießener Studententum in der Frühzeit der Universität (1605-1624) Kleinere Mitteilungen: Vogt, Ernst: Rechte des hessichen Erzbischofs in Selingenstadt a.M. Becker, Wilhelm Martin: Urkundliche Beiträge zur Gießener Ortsgeschichte im 15. und 16. Jahrhundert Becker, Wilhelm Martin: Die religiöse Stellung des hessischen Kanzlers Anton Wolff von Todenwarth Chronik des Vereins
User Association in 5G Networks: A Survey and an Outlook
Creators: name: Liu, Dantong
name: Wang, Lifeng
name: Chen, Yue
name: Elkashlan, Maged
name: Wong, Kai-Kit
name: Schober, Robert
name: Hanzo, Lajos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The fifth generation (5G) mobile networks are envisioned to support the deluge of data traffic with reduced energy consumption and improved quality of service (QoS) provision. To this end, the key enabling technologies, such as heterogeneous networks (HetNets), massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) and millimeter wave (mmWave) techniques, are identified to bring 5G to fruition. Regardless of the technology adopted, a user association mechanism is needed to determine whether a user is associated with a particular base station (BS) before the data transmission commences. User association plays a pivotal role in enhancing the load balancing, the spectrum efficiency and the energy efficiency of networks. The emerging 5G networks introduce numerous challenges and opportunities for the design of sophisticated user association mechanisms. Hence, substantial research efforts are dedicated to the issues of user association in HetNets, massive MIMO networks, mmWave networks and energy harvesting networks. We introduce a taxonomy as a framework for systematically studying the existing user association algorithms. Based on the proposed taxonomy, we then proceed to present an extensive overview of the state-of-the-art in user association conceived for HetNets, massive MIMO, mmWave and energy harvesting networks. Finally, we summarize the challenges as well as opportunities of user association in 5G and provide design guidelines and potential solutions for sophisticated user association mechanisms.
description: 26 pages; accepted to appear in IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials
Mitteilungen des Oberhessischen Geschichtsvereins Gießen 12 (1903)
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
name: Justus Liebig University Giessen
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Gießen
Year: 1903
Subjects: subject: ddc:943

description: Wolff, Georg: Die Eroberung und Sicherung der Wetterau durch die Römer Heldmann, August: Dr. theol. Christoph Ludwig Schwartzenau und die letzte Verpfändung der Herrschaft Itter Hepding, Adolf: Zur Ortsgeschichte von Großen-Linden Köhler, Walther: Über den Einfluß Hessens auf die Reformation in Waldeck Kleinere Mitteilungen: Hermann, Fritz: Eine Bücherschenkung an die Pfarrkirche zu Alsfeld aus dem Jahre 1371 Hermann, Fritz: Die Schulden der Stadt Alsfeld im Jahre 1523 Hermann, Fritz: Zwei Promotionskosten-Verzeichnisse aus den Jahren 1593 und 1614 Biermer, W.: Die Rechtsschule in Wetzlar Museumsbericht Chronik des Vereins
MS Gr. class. c. 2 408
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. 13. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova
Parnassia mysorensis var. acuta Diels 1912
Creators: name: Shu, Yumin
name: Yu, Huiying
name: Mu, Xianyun
name: Zhang, Zhixiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Celastrales
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia
Parnassia mysorensis
Parnassia mysorensis var. acuta diels (1912: 281)

description: Parnassia mysorensis var. acuta Diels (1912: 281)
 TYPE:— CHINA. Yunnan, Dali, 10000–11000 ft, August 1906, Forrest 5042 (holotype: E00724751; isotype: P06392590)
 Notes: Ku & Hultgard (2001) cited Parnassia affinis var. acuta (Diels) Nekrassova as a synonym of P. mysorensis var. acuta. In the revision of Parnassia by Nekrassova (1927), P. affinis was treated as a synonym of P. mysorensis, but wrongly printed in bold, and P. mysorensis var. acuta was just listed after P. affinis, so P. affinis var. acuta maybe a pure misunderstanding of the Nekrassova’s publication.
description: Published as part of Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), pp. 1-22 in Phytotaxa 309 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13701859
Magnetorotational Instabilities and Pulsar Kick Velocities
Creators: name: Heras, Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the end of their birth process, neutron stars can be subject to a magnetorotational instability in which a conversion of kinetic energy of differential rotation into radiation and kinetic energies is expected to occur at the Alfvén timescale of few ms. This birth energy conversion predicts the observed large velocity of neutron stars if during the evolving of this instability the periods are of few ms and the magnetic fields reach values of $10^{16}$G.
description: Accepted for publication in New Astronomy
Atomic-like spin noise in solid-state demonstrated with manganese in cadmium telluride
Creators: name: Cronenberger, Steeve
name: Scalbert, Denis
name: Ferrand, David
name: Boukari, Hervé
name: Cibert, Joël
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin noise spectroscopy is an optical technique which can probe spin resonances non-perturbatively. First applied to atomic vapours, it revealed detailed information about nuclear magnetism and the hyperfine interaction. In solids, this approach has been limited to carriers in semiconductor heterostructures. Here we show that atomic-like spin fluctuations of Mn ions diluted in CdT e (bulk and quantum wells) can be detected through the Kerr rotation associated to excitonic transitions. Zeeman transitions within and between hyperfine multiplets are clearly observed in zero and small magnetic fields and reveal the local symmetry because of crystal field and strain. The linewidths of these resonances are close to the dipolar limit. The sensitivity is high enough to open the way towards the detection of a few spins in systems where the decoherence due to nuclear spins can be suppressed by isotopic enrichment, and towards spin resonance microscopy with important applications in biology and materials science.
TWINS stereoscopic imaging of multiple peaks in the ring current
Creators: name: Perez, J
name: Goldstein, J
name: McComas, D
name: Valek, P
name: Buzulukova, N
name: Fok, M
name: Singer, H
Publisher: name: American Geophysical Union
Year: 2015

description: Global, ion equatorial flux distributions and energy spectra are presented from stereoscopic Two Wide-Angle Imaging Neutral-Atom Spectrometers (TWINS) 1 and TWINS 2 energetic neutral atom (ENA) images for two time periods, 29 May 2010, 1330-1430 UT and 26 May 2011, 1645-1715 UT. The first is just after the main phase of a weak (minimum SYM/H approximate to-70 to -80 nT) corotating interaction region-driven geomagnetic storm. The second is during a relatively quiet period. The global ion distributions show multiple spatial peaks that are coincident with peaks in the AE index. The energy spectra have a primary maximum in the 15-20keV range. Below the energy maximum, the flux is Maxwellian. Above the main maximum, the flux is either significantly below that of a Maxwellian or has a second component with a maximum in the 40-50keV range. For the 29 May 2010, 1330-1430 UT time period, the flux from the TWINS stereoscopic images is compared to the results from TWINS 1 and TWINS 2 alone illustrating the advantage of stereoscopic viewing. The flux deconvolved from the TWINS images also shows spatial and temporal correlations with Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms (THEMIS) in situ measurements. Magnetic field dipolarizations observed by GOES support the existence of a peak in the ion flux in the midnight/dawn sector. In summary, increased spatial resolution from TWINS stereoscopic ENA images is demonstrated. Multiple peaks in the ion flux of trapped particles in the ring current are observed. THEMIS electrostatic analyzer in situ ion flux measurements and GOES geosynchronous magnetic field measurements are consistent with the spatial and temporal structure obtained.
MS Gr. class. c. 2 409
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 994 col. 14. Philodemus, De poematis 2
Drawing by Giuseppe Casanova