title: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐµ XX Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The Sino-Japanese relations at the end of the 20th century
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÑ ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð¹ÑÐ¸
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð¯Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹
ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾-ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð°
ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð°
Ñ Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð°
ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑ
Japan
China
the sino-chinese war
sino-japanese relations
political scene
the cold war
territorial disputes

description: ÐÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ Ð¯Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ²Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐµÐ´Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ»Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ±Ðµ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑ, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð±ÐµÐ¶Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ. ÐÐ¾Ð¹Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¯Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¯Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾-ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð° (7 Ð¸ÑÐ»Ñ 1937 â 9 ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ±ÑÑ 1945) â, Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´ Ð´Ð¾ ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð² ÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑ, ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ Ð¯Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¯Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸: 1. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ; 2. ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ; 3. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ðµ. ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° Ð¾Ð± ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¸ Ð¯Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹, Ð° Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ: Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð½Ð°Ð±Ð»ÑÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´, ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¹; Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹.
description: The relevance of this topic is explained by the lack of a full-fledged study of the history of relations between China and Japan in domestic historiography. In turn, the problems of the causes and consequences of the armed conflicts of the last century carry important information and experience that can help to avoid their recurrence at the present stage. The war between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan, the Sino-Japanese War (July 7, 1937 - September 9, 1945), which began before the second World War and continued doing it. The methodological basis of the study was the scientific works and articles of a significant number of scientists, both Russian and Chinese. The object of this study is the modern foreign policy activities of China and Japan. The subject of this study is the interstate relations between Russia and Japan at the present stage. The research set the following goals: 1. Analyze the history of Sino-Japanese relations as part of their historical development; 2. Characterize Sino-Japanese relations at the present stage; 3. To identify the causes and problems of Sino-Japanese relations affecting the development of relations at the present stage. The scientific novelty of the present study consists in presenting material on the economic and political component of relations between China and Japan in a historical retrospective based on problem-chronological, retrospective, historical-comparative approaches based on historical historiography and foreign, namely Chinese and Japanese. Research methods in the work: cross-disciplinary approach, method of observation and prediction, problem-chronological approach, retrospective; historical and comparative.