cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Objective Bayesian inference with proper scoring rules
Creators: name: Giummolè, Federica
name: Mameli, Valentina
name: Ruli, Erlis
name: Ventura, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Standard Bayesian analyses can be difficult to perform when the full likelihood, and consequently the full posterior distribution, is too complex and difficult to specify or if robustness with respect to data or to model misspecifications is required. In these situations, we suggest to resort to a posterior distribution for the parameter of interest based on proper scoring rules. Scoring rules are loss functions designed to measure the quality of a probability distribution for a random variable, given its observed value. Important examples are the Tsallis score and the Hyvärinen score, which allow us to deal with model misspecifications or with complex models. Also the full and the composite likelihoods are both special instances of scoring rules. The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we discuss the use of scoring rules in the Bayes formula in order to compute a posterior distribution, named SR-posterior distribution, and we derive its asymptotic normality. Secondly, we propose a procedure for building default priors for the unknown parameter of interest that can be used to update the information provided by the scoring rule in the SR-posterior distribution. In particular, a reference prior is obtained by maximizing the average $α-$divergence from the SR-posterior distribution. For $0 \leq |α|<1$, the result is a Jeffreys-type prior that is proportional to the square root of the determinant of the Godambe information matrix associated to the scoring rule. Some examples are discussed.
description: 29 pages and 9 figures
title: Die spanisch-amerikanische Jesuitenuniversität in Córdoba, Argentinien
title: Transatlantische Verflechtungen und gesellschaftliche Verankerung in der Kolonialzeit
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Francisco, Javier
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Historamericana
subject: Universität
subject: Geschichte
subject: Córdoba (Arg.)
subject: Kolonialgeschichte
subject: Lateinamerika
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::980 Geschichte Südamerikas::980 Geschichte Südamerikas

description: Mit der Errichtung der frühneuzeitlichen Imperien verbreiteten sich u. a. europäische Sprachen, religiöse Vorstellungen und Institutionen. Gerade im spanischen Imperium wurden diese tiefgreifenden Transformationen durch Bildungsstrukturen getragen – allen voran die Universitäten. Durch Prozesse des Kulturtransfers gingen sie auf koloniale Bedürfnisse ein und nahmen eigenständige Entwicklungen. Der Autor untersucht aus einer transatlantischen Perspektive die gesellschaftliche Verankerung der Jesuitenuniversität in Córdoba, Argentinien, und zeigt dabei, wie aus mehreren Kontinenten Personal gezielt angeworben wurde, die Universität neben Lehre auch Forschung betrieb und bei der Studentenschaft darauf geachtet wurde die Breite der Gesellschaft abzubilden.
EARNING THEIR WAY: THE ROLE OF TAILORING IN WOMEN'S ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT
Creators: name: N. Indhupriya* & Dr. G. Gnanaselvi**
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Women entrepreneurship plays a crucial role in economic development by creating employment opportunities and fostering financial independence. Among various entrepreneurial ventures, tailoring has emerged as a significant source of income for women, allowing them to utilize their skills and contribute to their families and communities. This study aims to analyse the challenges faced by women tailors and examine how they utilize their income. The research is based on primary data collected through structured questionnaires from 120 women tailors in Pollachi Taluk, selected using a random sampling technique. Various statistical tools, including simple percentage analysis, chi-square test and the Friedman ranking test, have been applied to evaluate the data. The study also highlights the utilization of income earned through tailoring. A Chi-square test found significant association between challenges faced by women tailors and age, marital status, family type, and finance source. The Friedman test ranking indicates that clearing debts is the primary utilization of income, followed by other variables. These findings underscore the significance of tailoring as a sustainable livelihood option for women and emphasize the need for further support and policy measures to enhance their entrepreneurial growth.
Physics of the oldest phases of AGN bubbles in a galaxy group
Creators: name: Brienza, Marisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Jetted Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) recurrently inflate lobes of relativistic plasma and magnetic fields, which are thought to rise buoyantly as light bubbles into the intragroup/intracluster medium, counterbalancing its spontaneous cooling. Understanding how these bubbles evolve and eventually mix with the surrounding gas on long timescales is important to constrain the impact they have on the thermal and non-thermal history of the system. Observing this phenomenon has always posed challenges but, thanks to the SKA precursors/pathfinders, significant progress has been made in recent years.With four distinct generations of radio lobes, the galaxy MCG+05-10-007, at the center of the group Nest200047, represents one of the clearest pieces of evidence of the recurrent nature of AGN jets and, for the first time, has shown us how the AGN jet-inflated bubbles can get shredded into intricate filamentary structures over hundreds of million years, whose physics is still a mystery. Here I present a broad-band resolved spectro-polarimetric analysis of this system, performed by combining UHF and L-band MeerKAT observations with LOFAR, uGMRT, and VLA data in the range 53 to 1500 MHz. By employing of techniques such as spectral index maps, color-color plots, shift-plots and Faraday Rotation, we obtain new insights into the physics of the system AGN duty-cycle, the nature of the filaments, and the role of magnetic fields in the plasma evolution. The study clearly shows the power of the combined use of high-quality, new-generation radio data.
New Results on Short-Range Correlations in Nuclei
Creators: name: Fomin, Nadia
name: Higinbotham, Douglas
name: Sargsian, Misak
name: Solvignon, Patricia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear dynamics at short distances is one of the most fascinating topics of strong interaction physics. The physics of it is closely related to the understanding the role of the QCD in generating nuclear forces at short distances as well as understanding the dynamics of the super-dense cold nuclear matter relevant to the interior of neutron stars. With an emergence of high energy electron and proton beams there is a significant recent progress in high energy nuclear scattering experiments aimed at studies of short-range structure of nuclei. This in turn stimulated new theoretical studies resulting in the observation of several new phenomena specific to the short range structure of nuclei. In this work we review recent theoretical and experimental progress in studies of short-range correlations in nuclei and their importance for advancing our understanding of the dynamics of nuclear interactions at small distances.
description: Review article to be published in Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, 32 pages and 8 figures
Negotiating Racialized Discourses and Navigating Racism in U.S. Schools: Understanding Chinese Immigrants’ Parenting Identities and Practices Through an AsianCrit Lens
Creators: name: Qin, Kongji
name: Yu, Linyu
name: Colomer, Soria E.
name: Cole, Colin
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications
Year: 2022

description:
This article draws on Asian Critical Theory (AsianCrit) and racial literacy to examine how Chinese immigrant parents in one U.S. metropolitan area negotiated their parenting identity, and how they addressed racism faced by their children at school. Our analysis of interview data indicated that while some parents internalized “Tiger Mom” and model minority discourses and focused exclusively on their children's academic success, others countered such discourses to value their children's emotional and mental well-being. Parents adopted a range of strategies to navigate racism and to counter or reframe racialized discourses. This study highlights the importance of developing racial literacy among immigrant parents and institutional responses from schoools to address issues of racism and discrimination.
Additional file 1: of The impact of lifestyle Physical Activity Counselling in IN-PATients with major depressive disorders on physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, depression, and cardiovascular health risk markers: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Gerber, Markus
name: Beck, Johannes
name: Brand, Serge
name: Cody, Robyn
name: Donath, Lars
name: Eckert, Anne
name: Faude, Oliver
name: Fischer, Xenia
name: Hatzinger, Martin
name: Holsboer-Trachsler, Edith
name: Imboden, Christian
name: Lang, Undine
name: Mans, Sarah
name: Mikoteit, Thorsten
name: Oswald, Anja
name: PĂźhse, Uwe
name: Rey, Sofia
name: Schreiner, Ann-Katrin
name: Schweinfurth, Nina
name: Spitzer, Ursula
name: Zahner, Lukas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist (DOC 123 kb)
Scalar Quintuplet Minimal Dark Matter with Yukawa Interactions: Perturbative up to the Planck Scale
Creators: name: Cai, Chengfeng
name: Kang, Zhaofeng
name: Luo, Zhu
name: Yu, Zhao-Huan
name: Zhang, Hong-Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We confront the perturbativity problem in the real scalar quintuplet minimal dark matter model. In the original model, the quintuplet quartic self-coupling inevitably hits a Landau pole at a scale $\sim 10^{14}$ GeV, far below the Planck scale. In order to push up this Landau pole scale, we extend the model with a fermionic quintuplet and three fermionic singlets which couple to the scalar quintuplet via Yukawa interactions. Involving such Yukawa interactions at a scale $\sim 10^{10}$ GeV can not only keep all couplings perturbative up to the Planck scale, but can also explain the smallness of neutrino masses via the type-I seesaw mechanism. Furthermore, we identify the parameter regions favored by the condition that perturbativity and vacuum stability are both maintained up to the Planck scale.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures; revisions to match the published version
Social Class and Prosociality: A Meta-Analytic Review
Creators: name: Mingliang Yuan
name: Yanyan Chen
name: Balliet, Daniel
name: S., L.
name: Junhui Wu
name: Wenqi Li
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: meta-analysis
subject: prosociality
subject: social class

description: This meta-analytic review will synthesize all relevant empirical studies to quantify the association between social class and prosociality, and to test the potential moderators of this association.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0325
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0325, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0325, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Majorana phi0 Junction in a Disordered Spin-orbit Coupling Nanowire with Tilted Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Huang, Hong
name: Liang, Qifeng
name: Yao, Daoxin
name: Wang, Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Majorana Josephson junctions in nanowire systems exhibit a pseudo-$4π$ period current-phase relation in the clean limit. In this work, we study how this current-phase relation responds to a tilted magnetic field in a disordered Majorana Josephson junction within the Bogoliubov-de Gennes approach. We show that the tilted magnetic field induces a $ϕ_0$ phase shift to the current-phase relation. Most importantly, we find that this $ϕ_0$-junction behavior is robust even in the presence of disorders.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Electric Multipole Moments, Topological Multipole Moment Pumping, and Chiral Hinge States in Crystalline Insulators
Creators: name: Benalcazar, Wladimir A.
name: Bernevig, B. Andrei
name: Hughes, Taylor L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the theory of dipole moments in crystalline insulators to higher multipole moments. In this paper, we expand in great detail the theory presented in Ref. 1, and extend it to cover associated topological pumping phenomena, and a novel class of 3D insulator with chiral hinge states. In quantum-mechanical crystalline insulators, higher multipole bulk moments manifest themselves by the presence of boundary-localized moments of lower dimension, in exact correspondence with the electromagnetic theory of classical continuous dielectrics. In the presence of certain symmetries, these moments are quantized, and their boundary signatures are fractionalized. These multipole moments then correspond to new SPT phases. The topological structure of these phases is described by "nested" Wilson loops, which reflect the bulk-boundary correspondence in a way that makes evident a hierarchical classification of the multipole moments. Just as a varying dipole generates charge pumping, a varying quadrupole generates dipole pumping, and a varying octupole generates quadrupole pumping. For non-trivial adiabatic cycles, the transport of these moments is quantized. An analysis of these interconnected phenomena leads to the conclusion that a new kind of Chern-type insulator exists, which has chiral, hinge-localized modes in 3D. We provide the minimal models for the quantized multipole moments, the non-trivial pumping processes and the hinge Chern insulator, and describe the topological invariants that protect them.
description: 72 pages, 52 figures
Additional file 3 of Discriminate the response of Acute Myeloid Leukemia patients to treatment by using proteomics data and Answer Set Programming
Creators: name: Lokmane Chebouba
name: Miannay, Bertrand
name: Boughaci, Dalila
name: Carito Guziolowski
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Feature selection methods. This table show the techniques explored for feature selection. (PDF 45 kb)
Ionic Size Effects on the Poisson-Boltzmann Theory
Creators: name: Colla, Thiago
name: Lopes, Lucas Nunes
name: Santos, Alexandre P. dos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we develop a simple theory to study the effects of ionic size on ionic distributions around a charged spherical particle. We include a correction to the regular Poisson-Boltzmann equation in order to take into account the size of ions in a mean-field regime. The results are compared with Monte Carlo simulations and a Density Functional Theory based on the Fundamental Measure approach and a second-order bulk expansion which accounts for electrostatic correlations. The agreement is very good even for multivalent ions. Our results show that the theory can be applied with very good accuracy in the description of ions with high effective ionic radii and low concentration, interacting with a colloid or nanoparticle in an electrolyte solution.
Additional file 1 of Glutamine deficiency promotes recurrence and metastasis in colorectal cancer through enhancing epithelial–mesenchymal transition
Creators: name: Sun, Hongyan
name: Zhang, Chuan
name: Zheng, Yang
name: Liu, Chenlu
name: Wang, Xue
name: Cong, Xianling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Science Policy
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences used for real-time PCR. Table S2. Associations of serum glutamine level with systemic inflammation of CRC patients. Figure S1. Associations between serum glutamine level and CEA level in CRC patients. Higher serum level of glutamine correlated with lower CEA level (r = − 0.25, P = 0.02). Figure S2. ROC curve of serum glutamine in predicting OS. The optimal glutamine cutoff value based on the OS was 392.83 μM, with an area under the curve of 0.646 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.554–0.731; P < 0.05).
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0017r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0017r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0017r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Elección y remoción de la presidencia del Tribunal Electoral
Creators: name: Martin Reyes, Javier
name: Garza Onofre, Juan Jesús
Publisher: name: Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas de la UNAM
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Election law

description: El Tribunal Electoral del Poder Judicial de la Federación (en adelante TEPJF) creó, por Acuerdo General de la Sala Superior, publicado en el Diario Oficial de la Federación el 21 de octubre de 2021, la Comisión de Fortalecimiento del TEPJF. Sobre esa base, abrió una amplia convocatoria pública para presentar propuestas razonadas, relacionadas con su normativa y actuación interna, que no involucraran reformas constitucionales o legales.
Como parte de los trabajos de dicha Comisión, el TEPJF invitó al Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas de la UNAM (en lo sucesivo el Instituto) a participar en la referida consulta pública y preparar un documento con propuestas concretas y debidamente justificadas. El objeto de las propuestas debería consistir en actualizar y mejorar la normativa interna del TEPJF, así como plantear la incorporación de buenas prácticas, políticas públicas y estándares necesarios para la impartición de justicia electoral completa y efectiva.
Finding purifications with minimal entanglement
Creators: name: Hauschild, Johannes
name: Leviatan, Eyal
name: Bardarson, Jens H.
name: Altman, Ehud
name: Zaletel, Michael P.
name: Pollmann, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Purification is a tool that allows to represent mixed quantum states as pure states on enlarged Hilbert spaces. A purification of a given state is not unique and its entanglement strongly depends on the particular choice made. Moreover, in one-dimensional systems, the amount of entanglement is linked to how efficiently the purified state can be represented using matrix-product states (MPS). We introduce an MPS based method that allows to find the minimally entangled representation by iteratively minimizing the second Renyi entropy. First, we consider the thermofield double purification and show that its entanglement can be strongly reduced especially at low temperatures. Second, we show that a slowdown of the entanglement growth following a quench of an infinite temperature state is possible.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, enhanced discussion of the algorithm
MOESM2 of Exploring tarnished daguerreotypes with synchrotron light: XRF and μ-XANES analysis
Creators: name: M. Kozachuk
name: T. Sham
name: R. Martin
name: A. Nelson
name: I. Coulthard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Linear combination fit results for Cl K-edge XANES spectra (values in weight percent). Table 2. Linear combination fit results for S K-edge XANES spectra (values in weight percent). Table 3. Linear combination fit results for Ag L3-edge XANES spectra (values in weight percent).
MeerKAT's view of cluster-scale faint diffuse emission
Creators: name: Sikhosana, Sinenhlanhla Precious
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Radio observations of galaxy clusters reveal cluster-scale faint diffuse synchrotron emission that is not associated with individual galaxies but rather with the intracluster medium (ICM). The formation of these radio sources, categorised broadly as radio halos, relics and phoenixes, is linked to merger-induced turbulent activity in the ICM. The formation theories postulate that a significant number of halos at high redshift is characterised by ultra-steep spectra and low luminosities because of increasing inverse Compton energy losses. In this talk, I will present the highly sensitive MeerKAT observations of the diffuse emission in the Bullet Cluster, which unveiled previously undetected regions of the radio halo (reported in Sikhosana et al. 2023). Furthermore, correlation studies of non-thermal radio halo and thermal X-ray emissions produce a linear slope. This linear slope supports the cosmic ray re-acceleration theories, as derived in the initial study by Govoni et al. 2001. Finally, I will present a new detection of a radio halo at redshift 1.23, which makes it the highest redshift halo detected to date (Sikhosana et al. in prep). Such a detection challenges our theoretical understanding of the origin of radio halos.
Development and application of a MLST panel for the identification of informative polymorphisms in Leishmania infantum strains in the Mediterranean region
Creators: name: Buffi Gloria
name: Diotallevi Aurora
name: Ceccarelli Marcello
name: Federica, Bruno
name: Castelli Germano
name: Andreoni Francesca
name: Bencardino Daniela
name: Abruzzese Michele Alberto
name: Menghi Marta
name: Fabrizio, Vitale
name: Magnani Mauro
name: Galluzzi Luca
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Leishmania infantum
MLST
HRM

description: Background. Leishmaniasis is a zoonotic disease endemic in the Mediterranean region, where the causative agent of human and canine infection is Leishmania infantum. The spread of leishmaniasis is associated with population movements, ecology of phlebotomine vectors, and reservoir host. We used multilocus sequence typing (MLST) to explore the genetic variability of L. infantum strains in the Mediterranean region, including the borderline territory of Pantelleria island, and identify informative polymorphisms for rapid identification of genotypes through high-resolution melt (HRM)-based assays. Material and Methods. A customized sequencing panel targeting 14 housekeeping genes was designed and MLST analysis was performed using the Ion Torrent S5 on 9 L. infantum strains/isolates: 5 canine isolates (3 from Pantelleria Island and 2 from central Italy), and 4 human isolates/strains from Tunisia, France, central and southern Italy. MLST results and in silico analysis of sequences available in Genbank allowed to select two informative polymorphisms on ME and GPI genes (390T/G and 1834A/G, respectively) used to develop two HRM-based assays for fast screening of 28 clinical samples. Results. The MLST analysis identified a single L. infantum clonal complex regardless of the geographic origin or host (human or canine), except for the human isolate from central Italy that showed polymorphisms in 11 out of 14 housekeeping genes, and clustered independently in a molecular phylogenetic analysis. Successively, the screening through HRM-based assays of 28 clinical samples from central/south Italy and Pantelleria island allowed to identify 6 diploid sequence types (DSTs). Interestingly, the sequence type 390T/1834A was found only in Pantelleria island (prevalence 75%). Conclusion. This study represents a description of the genetic variability of L. infantum through a first approach based on MLST and then by HRM analysis on selected polymorphisms. The HRM assays could be used as fast and cheap tools for epidemiological surveillance of L. infantum.
Narrative Variations in a Virtual Storyteller
Creators: name: Lukin, Stephanie M.
name: Walker, Marilyn A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Research on storytelling over the last 100 years has distinguished at least two levels of narrative representation (1) story, or fabula; and (2) discourse, or sujhet. We use this distinction to create Fabula Tales, a computational framework for a virtual storyteller that can tell the same story in different ways through the implementation of general narratological variations, such as varying direct vs. indirect speech, character voice (style), point of view, and focalization. A strength of our computational framework is that it is based on very general methods for re-using existing story content, either from fables or from personal narratives collected from blogs. We first explain how a simple annotation tool allows naive annotators to easily create a deep representation of fabula called a story intention graph, and show how we use this representation to generate story tellings automatically. Then we present results of two studies testing our narratological parameters, and showing that different tellings affect the reader's perception of the story and characters.
description: Intelligent Virtual Agents (IVA 2015)
Finite-temperature correlations in a quantum spin chain near saturation
Creators: name: Blosser, Dominic
name: Kestin, Noam
name: Povarov, Kirill Yu.
name: Bewley, Robert
name: Coira, Emanuele
name: Giamarchi, Thierry
name: Zheludev, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inelastic neutron-scattering and finite-temperature density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations are used to investigate the spin excitation spectrum of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg spin chain compound K$_2$CuSO$_4$Cl$_2$ at several temperatures in a magnetic field near saturation. Critical correlations characteristic of the predicted $z=2$, $d=1$ quantum phase transition occurring at saturation are shown to be consistent with the observed neutron spectra. The data is well described with a scaling function computed using a free fermion description of the spins, valid close to saturation, and the corresponding scaling limits. One of the most prominent non-universal spectral features of the data is a novel thermally activated longitudinal mode that remains underdamped across most of the Brillouin zone.
Additional file 2 of Discriminate the response of Acute Myeloid Leukemia patients to treatment by using proteomics data and Answer Set Programming
Creators: name: Lokmane Chebouba
name: Miannay, Bertrand
name: Boughaci, Dalila
name: Carito Guziolowski
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Dataset reduction. This figure illustrates the dataset reduction, starting with a huge dataset and getting two small datasets to use later on in the learning step. (PDF 700 kb)
Zoonotic infectious diseases in transplanted immunocompromised patients
Creators: name: Blanda Valeria
name: Mularoni Alessandra
name: Angelo, Luca
name: Federica, Bruno
name: Castelli Germano
name: Fabrizio, Vitale
name: D'agostino Rosalia
name: Grippi Francesca
name: Alessandra, Torina
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2021

description: Background. Immunocompromised patients, like transplant recipients, are a particularly vulnerable group being at higher risk of developing several infectious diseases. Among them, zoonotic diseases, such as visceral leishmaniasis, bartonellosis, Q fever and leptospirosis are a growing concern in immunosuppressed patients as they are more susceptible to develop severe symptoms of the diseases. Objectives. The study aimed at the detection of Leishmania infantum, Bartonella spp., Leptospira spp. and Coxiella burnetii DNA in immunocompromised hosts through molecular methods.
Spectroscopic Observations of Magnetic Reconnection and Chromospheric Evaporation in an X-shaped Solar Flare
Creators: name: Li, Y.
name: Kelly, M.
name: Ding, M. D.
name: Qiu, J.
name: Zhu, X. S.
name: Gan, W. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of distinct UV spectral properties at different locations during an atypical X-shaped flare (SOL2014-11-09T15:32) observed by the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). In this flare, four chromospheric ribbons appear and converge at an X-point where a separator is anchored. Above the X-point, two sets of non-coplanar coronal loops approach laterally and reconnect at the separator. The IRIS slit was located close to the X-point, cutting across some of the flare ribbons and loops. Near the location of the separator, the Si IV 1402.77 A line exhibits significantly broadened line wings extending to 200 km/s but an unshifted line core. These spectral features suggest the presence of bidirectional flows possibly related to the separator reconnection. While at the flare ribbons, the hot Fe XXI 1354.08 A line shows blueshifts and the cool Si IV 1402.77 A, C II 1335.71 A, and Mg II 2803.52 A lines show evident redshifts up to a velocity of 80 km/s, which are consistent with the scenario of chromospheric evaporation/condensation.
description: ApJ accepted. Comments are welcome
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0602
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0602, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0602, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Berry curvature dipole in Weyl semimetal materials: an ab initio study
Creators: name: Zhang, Yang
name: Sun, Yan
name: Yan, Binghai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noncentrosymmetric metals are anticipated to exhibit a $dc$ photocurrent in the nonlinear optical response caused by the Berry curvature dipole in momentum space. Weyl semimetals (WSMs) are expected to be excellent candidates for observing these nonlinear effects because they carry a large Berry curvature concentrated in small regions, i.e., near the Weyl points. We have implemented the semiclassical Berry curvature dipole formalism into an $ab~initio$ scheme and investigated the second-order nonlinear response for two representative groups of materials: the TaAs-family type-I WSMs and MoTe$_2$-family type-II WSMs. Both types of WSMs exhibited a Berry curvature dipole, in which type-II Weyl points are usually superior to the type-I because of the strong tilt. Corresponding nonlinear susceptibilities in several materials promise a nonlinear Hall effect in the $dc$ field limit, which is within the experimentally detectable range.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures and 1 table
Additional file 1 of Absence of pain in subjects with advanced radiographic knee osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Son, Kyeong Min
name: Hong, Jeong Im
name: Kim, Dong-Hyun
name: Jang, Dae-Gyu
name: Crema, Michel D.
name: Kim, Hyun Ah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaires survey in three groups.
EVALUATION OF RPMI-PY MEDIUM FOR TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI AND DIFFERENT LEISHMANIA SPECIES
Creators: name: Castelli Germano
name: Federica, Bruno
name: Catanzaro Simone
name: Bongiorno Carmelo
name: Galante Antonella
name: Fabrizio, Vitale
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2021

description: Trypanosoma spp. and Leishmania spp. are causal agents of a number of parasitic diseases. Culture media can be divided into 3 main categories: semisolid, biphasic, and liquid. While biphasic and semisolid culture media need blood, an important factor for the reproduction of parasites, most liquid media require fetal calf serum or erythrocyte lysate. A culture media RPMI-PY demonstrated a good performance in terms of time and parasitic load of L. infantum compared to other culture media. The aim of the work was to evaluate the performance of RPMI-PY medium in different Leishmania species and also to evaluate in T. cruzi culture. RPMI-PY is likely to be valuable additions to laboratory practice in light of the relatively simple recipes, general availability of the components, and in terms of suitability because rabbit breeding is not necessary and the costs are lowered and can be used for all Leishmania species and to cultivate T. cruzi.
Strong 4-mode coupling of nanomechanical string resonators
Creators: name: Gajo, Katrin
name: Schüz, Simon
name: Weig, Eva M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate mechanical mode coupling between the four fundamental flexural modes of two doubly-clamped, high-Q silicon-nitride nanomechanical string resonators. Strong mechanical coupling between the strings is induced by the strain mediated via a shared clamping point, engineered to increase the exchange of oscillatory energy. One of the resonators is controlled dielectrically, which results in strong coupling between its out-of-plane and in-plane flexural modes. We show both, inter-string out-of-plane-in-plane and 3-mode resonance of the four coupled fundamental vibrational modes of a resonator pair, giving rise to a simple and a multimode avoided crossing, respectively.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Alkali Filtreler
Creators: name: Barbara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Alkali suyun potansiyel sağlık faydaları hakkında birçok şey duymuşsunuzdur. Belki de şişelenmiş alkali su satın almayı düşünüyorsunuz, ancak masraf ve plastik atık sizi endişelendiriyor. Bu durumda, bir alkali su filtresi ideal bir çözüm olabilir.
Non-Markovian evolution: a quantum walk perspective
Creators: name: Kumar, Pradeep
name: Banerjee, Subhashish
name: Srikanth, R.
name: Jagadish, Vinayak
name: Petruccione, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum non-Markovianity of a quantum noisy channel manifests typically as information backflow, characterized by the departure of the intermediate map from complete positivity, though we indicate certain noisy channels that don't exhibit this behavior. In complex systems, non-Markovianity becomes more involved on account of subsystem dynamics. Here we study various facets of non-Markovian evolution, in the context of coined quantum walks, with particular stress on disambiguating the internal vs. environmental contributions to non-Markovian backflow. For the above problem of disambiguation, we present a general power-spectral technique based on a distinguishability measure such as trace-distance or correlation measure such as mutual information. We also study various facets of quantum correlations in the transition from quantum to classical random walks, under the considered non-Markovian noise models. The potential for the application of this analysis to the quantum statistical dynamics of complex systems is indicated.
description: Accepted version
MOESM2 of Slip parameters on major thrusts at a convergent plate boundary: regional heterogeneity of potential slip distance at the shallow portion of the subducting plate
Creators: name: Mukoyoshi, Hideki
name: Shunya Kaneki
name: Hirono, Tetsuro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 2. Temperature development related to the distance away from a slip zone. Results of numerical simulation showing displacement-temperature development during earthquake at 3 mm away from the slip zone of the Emi major thrust with depth of 2 km and maximum temperature of 700 °C. Other parameters are referred from Table 1.
FELINE LEISHMANIASIS: SEROLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR DETECTION OF AN EMERGENT DISEASE IN A NON-ENDEMIC AREA OF NORTHERN ITALY
Creators: name: Spada Eva
name: Proverbio Daniela
name: Federica, Bruno
name: Castelli Germano
name: Valenza Viviana
name: Perego Roberta
name: Baggiani Luciana
name: Fabrizio, Vitale
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2021

description: In recent decades feline leishmaniosis (FeL) has become an emerging disease, also in non-endemic areas for the canine infection. This study updates the epidemiological status for FeL in cats in northern Italy and compares results with previous studies of the same feline population. Co-infections with feline retroviruses FIV and Field were also investigated. Stray, shelter and owned cats from different cities in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, were prospectively randomly sampled between January 2020 and May 2021. A total of 255 cats were tested for L. infantum: 240/255 for antibodies by IFAT and 234/255 and 198/255 for Leishmania DNA by PCR on whole blood and lymph nodes, respectively. Rapid ELISA test was used to detect FIV or FeLV infection. Overall, 26/255 (10.2%) cats tested positive for L. infantum: in 8/26 cats Leishmania DNA was found in popliteal lymph nodes (Leishmania/ml range from 15 to 60), 6/26 were PCR positive on whole blood (Leishmania/ml range from 5 to 80) and 15/26 IFAT seropositive at titers ranging from 1:80 to 1:320. Two Leishmania infected cats were also FIV+FeLV coinfected, another was FIV positive and one was FeLV positive. A high prevalence of FeL was found in a non-endemic area of northern Italy, with an increasing trend in infection rates.
description: C.U.P. H75H20000150001. Ministero della Salute, Ricerca Corrente IZS SI 08/20
Effect of electron-hole asymmetry on optical conductivity in 8-Pmmn borophene
Creators: name: Verma, Sonu
name: Mawrie, Alestin
name: Ghosh, Tarun Kanti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detail theoretical study of the Drude weight and optical conductivity of 8-$Pmmn$ borophene having tilted anisotropic Dirac cones. We provide exact analytical expressions of $xx$ and $yy$ components of the Drude weight as well as maximum optical conductivity. We also obtain exact analytical expressions of the minimum energy ($ε_1$) required to trigger the optical transitions and energy ($ε_2$) needed to attain maximum optical conductivity. We find that the Drude weight and optical conductivity are highly anisotropic as a consequence of the anisotropic Dirac cone. The optical conductivities have a nonmonotonic behavior with photon energy in the regime between $ε_1$ and $ε_2$, as a result of the tilted parameter $v_t$. The tilted parameter can be extracted by knowing $ε_1$ and $ε_2$ from optical measurements. The maximum values of the components of the optical conductivity do not depend on the carrier density and the tilted parameter. The product of the maximum values of the anisotropic conductivities has the universal value $(e^2/4\hbar)^2$. The tilted anisotropic Dirac cones in 8-$Pmmn$ borophene can be realized by the optical conductivity measurement.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Physical Review B
High Rate Electrical Grid Time Series Data
Creators: name: Jumar, Richard
name: Maass, Heiko
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: This source contains time series data (wave form) of voltage and current recordings form the electrical power grid. Measurements were taken at the infeed of an office building on Campus North at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany. Sampling rates are 12.8 kS/s and 25 kS/s. Among the collection are single, dual and 7-channel files encoded as 16-bit integer RIFF WAV. Sampling is synchronous for all channels.
Regenerative processes for Poisson zero polytopes
Creators: name: Martínez, Servet
name: Nagel, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60D05, 60J25, 60J75, 37A25, 37A35

description: Let $(M_t: t > 0)$ be a Markov process of tessellations of ${\mathbb R}^\ell$ and $({\cal C}_t:\, t > 0)$ the process of their zero cells (zero polytopes) which has the same distribution as the corresponding process for Poisson hyperplane tessellations. Let $a>1$. Here we describe the stationary zero cell process $(a^t {\cal C}_{a^t}:\, t\in {\mathbb R})$ in terms of some regenerative structure and we prove that it is a Bernoulli flow. An important application are the STIT tessellation processes.
16. The Hague Declaration: Improving Knowledge Creation in the Digital Age
Creators: name: Helen Frew, Friedel Grant
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: knowledge creation, digital age, The Hague Declaration, Open Access

description: In a world where we are creating more data than ever, and where that data could contain the answers to some of society’s most pressing challenges such as climate change and disease, it is critical that libraries, researchers, businesses and people in general can use modern techniques and tools (such as text and data mining) to analyse that data and make new discoveries. The Hague Declaration was created with that goal in mind. It sets out principles for better access to facts, data and ideas for knowledge discovery in the digital age. Developed by experts in the field, it has gathered over 750 signatures from organisations and individuals across the world, since its launch in May 2015. Our poster will illustrate the importance of improved access to digital information, and in particular the fact that intellectual property legislation was not designed to regulate the free flow of facts, data and ideas, as is currently the case in many areas due to the modern application of copyright law. This point is critical if we are to support researchers in their work, and broaden the potential for open science and data reuse. Other main points from the Declaration include the assertion that licenses and contract terms should not restrict individuals from using facts, data and ideas, and that people should have the freedom to analyse and pursue intellectual curiosity without fear of monitoring or repercussions. The poster will give concrete points to show what librarians can do to support the Hague declaration principles. It will encourage LIBER conference participants to sign if they have not already done so and to spread the message within their networks. The Hague Declaration: www.thehaguedeclaration.com