cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Direct Oxidation of Chemical-Vapor-Deposited PureB Layers for c-Si Solar Cell p+-Emitters
Creators: name: Mok, K.R.C.
name: Vlooswijk, A.H.G.
name: Derakhshandeh, J.
name: Nanver, L.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1264-1267
description: A novel doping method by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of pure boron (PureB) layers using
diborane as a source gas, followed by dry thermal oxidation is investigated for p+-doping of c-Si solar cell emitters.
This thermal treatment is a one-step process, without additional capping layers, whereby the deposited dopants are
driven-in simultaneously with the formation of an oxide passivation layer. Moreover, it is a selective process as
PureB deposits only on bare Si and not on oxide. Compared to ion implantation, it has the advantage of being
damage-free. These features make this doping technique attractive for integration in novel cell architectures. The
quality of the p+-emitter layers is evaluated here in terms of dopant profile, sheet resistance and effective carrier
lifetime. The process is developed in a commercial ASM Epsilon single-wafer epitaxial CVD reactor. With industrial
manufacturing in mind, a customized batch furnace system has been developed for high-throughput depositions.
Solutions to the issues related to retaining an oxide-free Si surface for deposition and maintaining safety in furnace
processing with diborane were found in the use of low-pressure, low-temperature deposition conditions.
Direct Assessment of Ultralow Li+ Jump Rates in Single Crystalline Li3N by Evolution-Time-Resolved 7Li Spin-Alignment Echo NMR
Creators: name: Gadermaier, Bernhard
name: Hogrefe, Katharina
name: Heitjans, Paul
name: Wilkening, H. Martin R.
Publisher: name: Weinheim : Wiley-VCH
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Diffusion
subject: Electrochemistry
subject: Lithium
subject: Solid electrolytes
subject: Spin-alignment echoes
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Diffusion processes of small cations and anions play important roles in many applications such as batteries and sensors. Despite the enormous progress we have witnessed over the past years in characterizing the irregular movement of ions such as Li+, new methods able to sharpen our view and understanding of fast and slow diffusion phenomena are steadily developed. Still, very few techniques are, however, available to directly sense extremely slow Li+ diffusion processes. Here, we took advantage of 1D evolution-time resolved 7Li spin-alignment echo NMR that is able to probe the extremely slow interlayer Li+ hopping process in layer-structured Li3N, which served as a model substance for our purposes. The use of single crystals enabled us to study this translational process without being interfered by the fast intralayer Li+ motions. At 318 K the corresponding jump rate of interlayer dynamics turned out to be in the order of 2500(200) s−1 resulting in a diffusion coefficient as low as 1×10−17 m2 s−1, which is in excellent agreement with results from literature. The method, comparable to 1D and 2D NMR exchange spectroscopy, relies on temporal fluctuations of electric interactions the jumping ions are subjected to. 7Li single crystal 1D SAE NMR offers new opportunities to precisely quantify slow Li+ diffusion processes needed to validate theoretical models and to develop design principles for new solid electrolytes.
Rhinophylla fischerae Carter 1966
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Rhinophylla
Rhinophylla fischerae

description: Rhinophylla fischerae Carter, 1966. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 79:235. TYPE LOCALITY: Peru, Loreto, 61 mi. (98 km) SE Pucallpa. DISTRIBUTION: Peru, Ecuador, SE Colombia, Amazonian Brazil.
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 186, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
Occupational stress among Emergency Department nurses in Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Alshehri, Waleed M.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
An Ensemble 4D Seismic History Matching Framework with Sparse Representation Based on Wavelet Multiresolution Analysis
Creators: name: Luo, Xiaodong
name: Bhakta, Tuhin
name: Jakobsen, Morten
name: Nævdal, Geir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work we propose an ensemble 4D seismic history matching framework for reservoir characterization. Compared to similar existing frameworks in reservoir engineering community, the proposed one consists of some relatively new ingredients, in terms of the type of seismic data in choice, wavelet multiresolution analysis for the chosen seismic data and related data noise estimation, and the use of recently developed iterative ensemble history matching algorithms. Typical seismic data used for history matching, such as acoustic impedance, are inverted quantities, whereas extra uncertainties may arise during the inversion processes. In the proposed framework we avoid such intermediate inversion processes. In addition, we also adopt wavelet-based sparse representation to reduce data size. Concretely, we use intercept and gradient attributes derived from amplitude versus angle (AVA) data, apply multilevel discrete wavelet transforms (DWT) to attribute data, and estimate noise level of resulting wavelet coefficients. We then select the wavelet coefficients above a certain threshold value, and history-match these leading wavelet coefficients using an iterative ensemble smoother. (The rest of the abstract is omitted for exceeding the limit of length)
description: SPE-180025-MS, SPE Bergen One Day Seminar
Analysis of the Emitter Dead Layer Uniformity on c-Si Solar Cell Performance
Creators: name: Pai, Y.-P.
name: Chou, W.-C.
name: Lai, C.-W.
name: Hsieh, P.-T.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1268-1270
description: In this work, we investigated influence of the emitter dead layer uniformity on performance of the
industrial large-scale solar cell. We first introduced a simple method to determine the uniformity of the dead layer in
the emitter region. The four-point probe, Electrochemical Capacitance Voltage (ECV), and Quantum Efficiency
measurement (QE) have been used, respectively, to characterize the sheet resistance, doping profile of the underlying
phosphorus emitter and electrical properties of solar cell. Our results show that even if the uniformity of the amount
of active phosphorus atoms in the emitter region can be well controlled, there still exists uniformity issue of the dead
layer. Compared to central area of the solar cell, outer area has higher amounts of electrically inactive phosphorus
atom which would result in lower charge carrier collection in the blue response region of the solar cell.
Gravity Recovery From Kinematic State Vector Perturbation From SST
Creators: name: Habana, Nlingi
name: Jekeli, Christopher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Gravity recovery
state vector perturbation
satellite-to-satellite tracking

description: A modified variational equations approach using strictly kinematic orbits designed for gravitational solutions over arcs of arbitrary length has been proposed by Xu (2008). The transcendent basis of the proposal is to curtail impediments to the efficiency of gravity recovery, such as estimation of nuisance parameters associated with track endpoint conditions, while maximizing the benefits of pure kinematic tracking by GNSS over long arcs. To make the approach numerically feasible, we have made refinements to the original proposal and practically realized the new model for high-low, and low-low satellite-to-satellite tracking, and a combination thereof i.e. GRACE-like missions. Validation procedures revealed the model precision to be equivalent to (or in some cases better than) the GRACE K-band range-rate precision of  . Application of the model to simulated recovery of spherical harmonic coefficients has thus far shown commensurate accuracy compared to some of the latest and most accurate models in practice today, e.g. models from Tongji University, China and Graz University of Technology, Austria.
Formation of a Low Resistance Ohmic Contact Using Electroless Ni/Cu Plating
Creators: name: Cyras, V.
name: Janusoniene, V.
name: Jeramine, L.
name: Lukstaraupis, T.
name: Janusonis, D.
name: Momot, A.
name: Galdikas, A.J.
name: Juskenas, R.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1274-1277
description: In this paper, electroless Ni/Cu system was used to fabricate low-cost and low resistance ohmic contact for
silicon solar cells instead of traditional approach that are based on Ag pastes. Proposed contact scheme was formed on ptype
monocrystalline silicon (c-Si) wafers after alkaline texturization in KOH/IPA solution, phosphorus diffusion and
front side ARC deposition and laser ablation. The quality and uniformity of the Ni/Cu ohmic contact of a full size industrial
silicon solar cell was investigated. The contact resistance of less than 17 μΩ·cm2 and adhesion of up to 1 N/mm were
demonstrated.
Super-harmonic injection locking of nano-contact spin-torque vortex oscillators
Creators: name: Keatley, P. S.
name: Sani, S. R.
name: Hrkac, G.
name: Mohseni, S. M.
name: Dürrenfeld, P.
name: Åkerman, J.
name: Hicken, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Super-harmonic injection locking of single nano-contact (NC) spin-torque vortex oscillators (STVOs) subject to a small microwave current has been explored. Frequency locking was observed up to the fourth harmonic of the STVO fundamental frequency $f_{0}$ in microwave magneto-electronic measurements. The large frequency tunability of the STVO with respect to $f_{0}$ allowed the device to be locked to multiple sub-harmonics of the microwave frequency $f_{RF}$, or to the same sub-harmonic over a wide range of $f_{RF}$ by tuning the DC current. In general, analysis of the locking range, linewidth, and amplitude showed that the locking efficiency decreased as the harmonic number increased, as expected for harmonic synchronization of a non-linear oscillator. Time-resolved scanning Kerr microscopy (TRSKM) revealed significant differences in the spatial character of the magnetization dynamics of states locked to the fundamental and harmonic frequencies, suggesting significant differences in the core trajectories within the same device. Super-harmonic injection locking of a NC-STVO may open up possibilities for devices such as nanoscale frequency dividers, while differences in the core trajectory may allow mutual synchronisation to be achieved in multi-oscillator networks by tuning the spatial character of the dynamics within shared magnetic layers.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures
Thermal Stability Analysis of DC-Sputtered Al2O3 Films for Surface Passivation of c-Si Solar Cells
Creators: name: Kotipalli, R.
name: Delamare, R.
name: Henry, F.
name: Proost, J.
name: Flandre, D.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1278-1281
description: Aluminum oxide (Al2O3) is well known as a good candidate for surface passivation of c-Si Solar cells
for both n-type and p-type Si due to its very high negative fixed charge density (Qf ~1012-1013 cm -2) in combination
with a low level of interface state density (Dit). This paper assesses the study of passivation quality of Al2O3
deposited by DC-magnetron sputtering in reactive mode. MOS-capacitors has been fabricated and characterized to
extract the interface trap charge densities at the silicon/Al2O3 interface and effective charge in the dielectric. Lifetime
measurements were also performed with quasi-steady-state photo-conductance decay, transient techniques to extract
surface recombination velocity (SRV). The thermal stability of the film has been investigated in different atmosphere
conditions to better understand passivation mechanisms involved. At the end, an optimum firing temperature and
conditions are proposed to reach high quality surface passivation and avoiding blisters formation.
Rhinophylla pumilio Peters 1865
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Rhinophylla
Rhinophylla pumilio

description: Rhinophylla pumilio Peters, 1865. Monatsb. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1865:355. TYPE LOCALITY: Brazil, Bahia. DISTRIBUTION: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia to Guianas and E Brazil.
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 186, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
Behavioural types for non-uniform memory accesses
Creators: name: Franco, Juliana
name: Drossopoulou, Sophia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Concurrent programs executing on NUMA architectures consist of concurrent entities (e.g. threads, actors) and data placed on different nodes. Execution of these concurrent entities often reads or updates states from remote nodes. The performance of such systems depends on the extent to which the concurrent entities can be executing in parallel, and on the amount of the remote reads and writes. We consider an actor-based object oriented language, and propose a type system which expresses the topology of the program (the placement of the actors and data on the nodes), and an effect system which characterises remote reads and writes (in terms of which node reads/writes from which other nodes). We use a variant of ownership types for the topology, and a combination of behavioural and ownership types for the effect system.
description: In Proceedings PLACES 2015, arXiv:1602.03254
New Industrial Selective Processing Technique for Solar Cell
Creators: name: Balucani, M.
name: Kholostov, K.
name: Nenzi, P.
name: Crescenzi, R.
name: Ciarniello, D.
name: Bernardi, D.
name: Serenelli, L.
name: Izzi, M.
name: Tucci, M.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1282-1286
description: A new industrial selective processing technique based on a confined dynamic liquid drop\meniscus is
presented. This approach is based on localized wet treatment of silicon wafers using confined and dynamic liquid
drop that while in contact with the wafer forms a dynamic liquid meniscus. The concept of dynamic meniscus is
inherited from the static meniscus, i.e. the liquid bridge that is formed when a liquid is confined between two
surfaces. The difference between the static meniscus and the dynamic one is that the shape is defined by the surface
tension, contact angles and gravity in the former, and by the equilibrium between fluid speed and the confinement
vacuum in the latter. Such new technique allows to touch in specific defined positions the silicon wafer (front and/or
back) in order to perform any kind of wet processing (e.g. etching, cleaning and/or plating) without the need of any
protective photo-resist. The main scientific innovation and relevance introduced by this work can be easily applied to
industrial solar cell production. Due to jet impingement of the liquid, the diffusion layer is reduced and high
deposition rate of metal is obtained (i.e. Cu > 2 μm/s) offering high throughput in small equipment footprint.
Perceptions of preparedness for disaster management among nurses in Saudi Arabia
Creators: name: Al Thobaity, Abdulellah Wasl.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Principles of an atomtronic transistor
Creators: name: Caliga, Seth C.
name: Straatsma, Cameron J. E.
name: Zozulya, Alex A.
name: Anderson, Dana Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A semiclassical formalism is used to investigate the transistor-like behavior of ultracold atoms in a triple-well potential. Atom current flows from the source well, held at fixed chemical potential and temperature, into an empty drain well. In steady-state, the gate well located between the source and drain is shown to acquire a well-defined chemical potential and temperature, which are controlled by the relative height of the barriers separating the three wells. It is shown that the gate chemical potential can exceed that of the source and have a lower temperature. In electronics terminology, the source-gate junction can be reverse-biased. As a result, the device exhibits regimes of negative resistance and transresistance, indicating the presence of gain. Given an external current input to the gate, transistor-like behavior is characterized both in terms of the current gain, which can be greater than unity, and the power output of the device.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in NJP
Ametrida Gray 1847
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Ametrida

description: Ametrida Gray, 1847. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1847:15. TYPE SPECIES: Ametrida centuno Gray, 1847. COMMENTS: Revised by Peterson (1965b).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 187, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Peterson, R. L. 1965 b. A review of the bats of the genus Ametrida, Family Phyllostomidae. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences, Contribution, 65: 1 - 13."]}
Scalar dark matter in an extra dimension inspired model
Creators: name: Lineros, Roberto
name: Santos, Fabio Pereira dos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we consider a singlet scalar propagating in a flat large extra dimension. The first Kaluza-Klein mode associated to this singlet scalar will be a viable dark matter candidate. The tower of new particles enriches the calculation of the relic density due effect of coannihilation. For large mass splitting, the model converges to the predictions of the singlet dark matter model. For nearly degenerate mass spectrum, coannihilations increase the cross sections used for direct and indirect dark matter searches. We investigate the impact of the Kaluza-Klein tower associated to singlet scalar for indirect and direct detection of dark matter.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the XIV International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, 7-11 September 2015,Torino, Italy
Describtion of normal basis of boundary algebras and factor languages of small growth
Creators: name: Belov, A. Ya.
name: Chernyatiev, A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16Z, 37B10

description: Let $A$ be an algebra with fixed set of generators $a_1,\dots,a_s$. $V_A(n)$ be dimension of the space, generated by worlds of length $\le n$ over $a_i$, $T_A(n)=V_A(n)-V_A(n-1)$. If $T_A(n)
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, in Russian, The paper was supported by the grant RFBR N 14-01-00548
Comparison of Cleaning Processes for Enabling Solderability of LFC-PERC Silicon Solar Cells with Evaporated Al as Rear Side Metallization
Creators: name: Samadi, H.
name: Kumm, J.
name: Eberlein, D.
name: Hartmann, P.
name: Wolf, A.
name: Mack, S.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1259-1263
description: Silicon solar cells with evaporated aluminum rear metallization suffer from incompatibility with common
soldering processes. In this paper we present a way of making industrially processed passivated emitter and rear cells
(PERC) with evaporated Al rear side and laser fired contacts (LFC) subsequently solderable and module capable.
Solderability is enabled by sputtering a solderable stack on the Al metallization, but it becomes apparent that the
deposited stack lacks of adhesion due to dust originating from the LFC process. Therefore prior to the deposition of the
solderable stack, cleaning of the rear side is essential. Therefore, test samples and PERC solar cells with evaporated Al
rear side and LFC are fabricated and four cleaning methods are introduced and applied with varying influence on
adhesion and cell efficiency. We show that proper cleaning processes enable a well-adhering solderable rear side
metallization which permits cell interconnection and encapsulation into mini-modules.
Claraeola khorshidae Motamedinia & Kehlmaier 2017
Creators: name: Motamedinia, Behnam
name: Skevington, Jeffrey H.
name: Kelso, Scott
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Pipunculidae
Claraeola
Claraeola khorshidae

description: Claraeola khorshidae Motamedinia & Kehlmaier, 2017Fig. 11 Examined material. Holotype. IRAN • ♂; Southern Khorasan province, Mohammadieh; 32°52'N, 59°01'E; 1419 m; 26 Apr. 2015; Malaise trap; B. Motamedinia leg.; ENA: LT626248; HMIM. Paratypes. IRAN • 2♂♂; same data as holotype; 23 Aug. 2015; HMIM • 1♀; same data as holotype; 15 Apr. 2015; SMTD; ENA: LT626248 • 2♀♀; same data as holotype; 14 Jul. 2016; HMIM. Diagnosis. This species can be recognized by distinctly large gonopods, strong bent surstyli in lateral view, and long teeth on three ejaculatory ducts (Fig. 11 A–G). Distribution. Iran (Motamedinia et al. 2017b). Remarks. This species was described by Motamedinia and Kehlmaier (2017) from the east of Iran.
description: Published as part of Motamedinia, Behnam, Skevington, Jeffrey H. & Kelso, Scott, 2019, Revision of Claraeola (Diptera, Pipunculidae) in the Middle East based on morphology and DNA barcodes, pp. 85-111 in ZooKeys 873 on page 85, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.873.36645
description: {"references": ["Motamedinia, B, Kehlmaier, C, Mokhtari, A, Rakhshani, E, Gilasian, E, 2017b. Discovery of the genus Claraeola Aczel in Iran with the description of two new species (Diptera: Pipunculidae). . Zootaxa 4227: 563 - 572"]}
Epidemic risk from friendship network data: an equivalence with a non-uniform sampling of contact networks
Creators: name: Fournet, Julie
name: Barrat, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Contacts between individuals play an important role in determining how infectious diseases spread. Various methods to gather data on such contacts co-exist, from surveys to wearable sensors. Comparisons of data obtained by different methods in the same context are however scarce, in particular with respect to their use in data-driven models of spreading processes. Here, we use a combined data set describing contacts registered by sensors and friendship relations in the same population to address this issue in a case study. We investigate if the use of the friendship network is equivalent to a sampling procedure performed on the sensor contact network with respect to the outcome of simulations of spreading processes: such an equivalence might indeed give hints on ways to compensate for the incompleteness of contact data deduced from surveys. We show that this is indeed the case for these data, for a specifically designed sampling procedure, in which respondents report their neighbors with a probability depending on their contact time. We study the impact of this specific sampling procedure on several data sets, discuss limitations of our approach and its possible applications in the use of data sets of various origins in data-driven simulations of epidemic processes.
Interfacial Phase Competition Induced Kondo-like Effect in Manganite-insulator Composites
Creators: name: Lin, Ling-Fang
name: Wu, Ling-Zhi
name: Dong, Shuai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kondo-like effect, namely the upturn of resistivity at low temperatures, has been observed in perovskite manganite when nonmagnetic insulators were doped as the secondary phase. In this paper, the low-temperature resistivity upturn effect was argued to be originated from the interfacial magnetic phase reconstruction. Heisenberg spin lattices have been simulated using Monte Carlo method to reveal the phase competition around the secondary phase boundary, namely the manganite-insulator boundary behaves a weak antiferromagnetic tendency. And the resistor-network model based on the double-exchange conductive mechanism indeed reproduces the low-temperature resistivity upturn effect. Our work provide a reasonable physical mechanism to understand novel transport behaviors in micro-structures of correlated electron systems.
Ideal-like properties of generalized microscopic sets
Creators: name: Czudek, Klaudiusz
name: Kwela, Adam
name: Mrożek, Nikodem
name: Wołoszyn, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A05, 03E15, 26A30

description: We show that not every family of generalized microscopic sets forms an ideal. Moreover, we prove that some of these families have some weaker additivity properties and some of them do not have even that.
Ardops Miller 1906
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Ardops

description: Ardops Miller, 1906. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 19:84. TYPE SPECIES: Stenoderma nichollsi Thomas, 1891. COMMENTS: Revised by Jones and Schwartz (1967). Included under Stenoderma by Varona (1974:24-26) and by Simpson (1945:58); but see Jones and Carter (1976:28).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 187, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Schwartz, A., and J. K. Jones, Jr. 1967. Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian Biological Survey of Dominica. 7. Review of bats of the endemic Antillean genus Monophyllus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 124 (3635): 1 - 20.", "Varona, L. S. 1974. Catalogo de los mamiferos vivientes y extinguidos de las Antillas. Instituto de Zoologia, Academia de Ciencias de Cuba (Havana), 139 pp.", "Simpson, G. G. 1945. The principles of classification and a classification of mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 85: 1 - 350.", "Jones, J. K., Jr., and D. C. Carter. 1976. Annotated checklist, with keys to subfamilies and genera. Part I. Pp. 7 - 38, in Biology of bats of the New World family Phyllostomatidae. Part I (R. J. Baker, J. K. Jones, Jr., and D. C. Carter, eds.). Special Publications, The Museum, Texas Tech University Press, 10: 1 - 218."]}
Donation after cardiac death : Australian emergency nurse knowledge and attitudes
Creators: name: Aranha, Sarah.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Effect of polarization force on the Mach cones in a complex plasma
Creators: name: Bandyopadhyay, P.
name: Jiang, K.
name: Dey, R.
name: Morfill, G. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the modifications of compressional Mach cone propagation characteristics due to \textcolor{black}{the} polarization force acting on micron size dust particles embedded in a non-uniform plasma. We solve the hydrodynamic fluid equations for highly charged dust particles to investigate the Mach cone by incorporating the polarization force in the momentum equation and observe the structural change on lateral wakes at different polarization force for a given Mach number and Epstein drag force. We also notice that the maximum amplitude of normalized dust density perturbation decreases with the increase of polarization interaction when the other parameters remain constant.
description: 7 pages with 4 figures
Ardops nichollsi
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Ardops
Ardops nichollsi

description: Ardops nichollsi (Thomas, 1891). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 7:529. TYPE LOCALITY: Dominica (Lesser Antilles). DISTRIBUTION: Lesser Antilles, from St. Eustatius to St. Vincent. SYNONYMS: annectens, koopmani, luciae, montserratensis. COMMENTS: For synonyms see Jones and Schwartz (1967). See Jones and Genoways (1973, Mammalian Species, 24).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 187, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Schwartz, A., and J. K. Jones, Jr. 1967. Bredin-Archbold-Smithsonian Biological Survey of Dominica. 7. Review of bats of the endemic Antillean genus Monophyllus. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 124 (3635): 1 - 20.", "Jones, J. K., Jr., and H. H. Genoways. 1973. Ardops nichollsi. Mammalian Species, 24: 1 - 2."]}
Study on Boron Emitter Formation by BBr3 Diffusion for n-Type Si Solar Cell Applications
Creators: name: Schiele, Y.
name: Fahr, S.
name: Joos, S.
name: Hahn, G.
name: Terheiden, B.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1242-1247
description: Solar cells based on ntype cSi wafers have raised growing interest since they feature clear advantages
compared to the standard ptype Si substrates. A promising technology to establish the n-type solar cell’s pn junction
is thermal diffusion of boron atoms into the Si surface from a boron tribromide (BBr3) source. Boron emitters are
characterized in terms of surface doping density, depth and shape of the doping profile, resulting sheet resistance and
its uniformity on a large-area wafer as well as emitter saturation current density. In addition, the emitter is to be
utilizable in a solar cell production process aiming at an undiminished carrier lifetime in the Si substrate, a reduction
of process duration and good removability of the borosilicate glass layer. By optimizing these emitter characteristics,
the efficiency of ntype solar cells can be significantly enhanced. In order to achieve a desired boron emitter,
diffusion process parameters such as temperatures, gas flows and periods of individual process steps are
systematically varied. Predictions which kinds of emitters will result from various process parameters can be derived,
helping to understand the B emitter formation from a BBr3 source.
Circle-valued Morse theory for frame spun knots and surface-links
Creators: name: Endo, Hisaaki
name: Pajitnov, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57Q45, 57R35, 57R70, 57R45

description: Let N be a closed oriented k-dimensional submanifold of the (k+2)-dimensional sphere; denote its complement by C(N). Denote by x the 1-dimensional cohomology class in C(N), dual to N. The Morse-Novikov number of C(N) is by definition the minimal possible number of critical points of a regular Morse map f from C(N) to a circle, such that f belongs to x. In the first part of this paper we study the case when N is the twist frame spun knot associated to an m-knot K. We obtain a formula which relates the Morse-Novikov numbers of N and K and generalizes the classical results of D. Roseman and E.C. Zeeman about fibrations of spun knots. In the second part we apply the obtained results to the computation of Morse-Novikov numbers of surface-links in 4-sphere.
description: 13 pages
Analyzing surface near regions of hydrophobic and long-term weathered natural stones at microscopic scale
Creators: name: Braun, Franziska
name: Orlowsky, Jeanette
name: Brüggerhoff, Stefan
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: natural stone
subject: hydrophobic agents
subject: long-term weathering
subject: durability
subject: weathering damages
subject: color alterations
subject: structural changes
subject: 690

description: The visual appearance of building structures is an important attribute which reflects the character and identity of a region. Due to the influence of weathering, the surfaces of building stones alter, leading to aesthetic changes of the material surface such as discoloration or darkening. In this study, near-surface regions of weathered Baumberger (BST), Schleeriether (SST), and Obernkirchener Sandstones (OKS) have been analyzed at the microscopic scale in order to investigate the intensity and the extent of visual as well as structural changes and how both can be a ected due to the presence of surface treatments with hydrophobing agents. It could be detected that aesthetic changes appeared already after 2 years of outdoor exposure, with the slightest variations on BST surfaces, followed by SST and OKS. The use of hydrophobing agents leads to a reduction in surface darkening in the short term. After long-term weathering, no significant changes are visible, as similar values in total color di erence (DE*) were measured. Biogenic growth and the formation of black weathering crusts are the main reasons for color alterations in the case of the examined stones. The surface damages occur especially on calcareous (BST) followed by clayey (SST) and quartzitic (OKS) stone surfaces.
description: Heritage;3, 457–473
Laser Doping Using Phosphorus- and Boron-Doped Silicon Nanoink
Creators: name: Tomizawa, Y.
name: Ikeda, Y.
name: Daido, T.
name: Shiro, T.
name: Soeda, M.
name: Srinivasan, U.
name: Chiruvolu, S.
name: Hanada, T.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1255-1258
description: Laser doping (LD) in solar cells is becoming an increasingly promising technology and the possibility of
applying LD has been studied widely for high-efficiency solar cells including passivated emitter and rear locally diffused
cells with over 20% efficiency. In this work, we demonstrated phosphorus/boron laser doping using Silicon Nanoink. The
Silicon Nanoink contained approximately 1×1021 atoms/cm3 of phosphorus or boron dopant. Si nanoparticle films were
deposited on Si wafers by spin coating followed by laser irradiation. The doping depth was dependent on laser power and
reached over 1 μm. The surface dopant concentration was approximately 1×1020 atoms/cm3 and the sheet resistance was
10 Ω/sq. We manufactured two types of solar cells and determined their cell properties.
Ariteus Gray 1838
Creators: name: Koopman, Karl F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Ariteus

description: Ariteus Gray, 1838. Mag. Zool. Bot., 2:491. TYPE SPECIES: Istiophorus flavescens Gray, 1831. COMMENTS: Included as a subgenus of Stenoderma by Varona (1974:24) and Simpson (1945:58); but see Jones and Carter (1976:29).
description: Published as part of Karl F. Koopman, 1993, Order Chiroptera, pp. 137-241 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 187, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353060
description: {"references": ["Varona, L. S. 1974. Catalogo de los mamiferos vivientes y extinguidos de las Antillas. Instituto de Zoologia, Academia de Ciencias de Cuba (Havana), 139 pp.", "Simpson, G. G. 1945. The principles of classification and a classification of mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 85: 1 - 350.", "Jones, J. K., Jr., and D. C. Carter. 1976. Annotated checklist, with keys to subfamilies and genera. Part I. Pp. 7 - 38, in Biology of bats of the New World family Phyllostomatidae. Part I (R. J. Baker, J. K. Jones, Jr., and D. C. Carter, eds.). Special Publications, The Museum, Texas Tech University Press, 10: 1 - 218."]}
Claraeola halterata Meigen 1838
Creators: name: Motamedinia, Behnam
name: Skevington, Jeffrey H.
name: Kelso, Scott
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Pipunculidae
Claraeola
Claraeola halterata

description: Claraeola halterata (Meigen, 1838)Figs 3, 9 C–D Pipunculus halteratus Meigen 1838: 146. Examined material. ISRAEL • 1♂; Har Hermon; 31°46'N, 34°37'E; 11 Jun. 2003; A. Freidberg leg.; JSS51645; GB: MN182742; TAU. Diagnosis. This species can be recognized by dark legs; surstyli in lateral view with dorsally humped base (Fig. 3D, E); large outer gonopod (Fig. 3B). Distribution. Austria, Belgium, France (mainland), Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Israel (Fig. 10), Latvia, Netherlands, Slovakia (Kehlmaier 2005a). Remarks. Meigen (1838) described the species from Belgium. Due to the loss of all type material, Kehlmaier (2005a) designated a neotype and redescribed the species. The neotype is from Vernditch (southern England) and is deposited in The Natural History Museum, London (England). This species was examined by Skevington and Yeates (2001) for their phylogenetic study of Eudorylini.
description: Published as part of Motamedinia, Behnam, Skevington, Jeffrey H. & Kelso, Scott, 2019, Revision of Claraeola (Diptera, Pipunculidae) in the Middle East based on morphology and DNA barcodes, pp. 85-111 in ZooKeys 873 on page 85, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.873.36645
description: {"references": ["Kehlmaier, C, 2005a. Taxonomic revision of European Eudorylini (Insecta, Diptera, Pipunculidae). . Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, Neue Folge 41: 45 - 353", "Skevington, JH, Yeates, DK, 2001. Phylogenetic classification of Eudorylini (Diptera: Pipunculidae). . Systematic Entomology 26: 421 - 452"]}
Simplified Bifacial PERL Cell ~ Newly Fabrication Process Suitable for Mass Production~
Creators: name: Nakamura, K.
name: Ohshita, Y.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1248-1250
description: We investigated new high efficiency low cost bifacial PERL (Passivated Emitter and Rear Locally
diffused) cell based on N type substrate using a new inline ion doping system, so-called ion shower. We tried to apply
the ion shower doping for solar cell fabrication, and we fabricated bifacial PERT (Passivated Emitter and Rear
Totally diffused) cell using the ion shower and the fire through Ag paste, which can contact to both p+ and n+ layer. In
conclusion, we confirmed the feasibility of newly proposed high efficiency low cost cell fabrication process in
conjunction with the cost estimation. However, PV performances are still low, that is, further improvement in process
parameter and fabrication process must be needed.
FUV Irradiated Disk Atmospheres: Ly$α$ and the Origin of Hot H$_2$ Emission
Creators: name: Ádámkovics, Máté
name: Najita, Joan R.
name: Glassgold, Alfred E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Protoplanetary disks are strongly irradiated by a stellar FUV spectrum that is dominated by Ly$α$ photons. We investigate the impact of stellar Ly$α$ irradiation on the terrestrial planet region of disks ($\lesssim 1$AU) using an updated thermal-chemical model of a disk atmosphere irradiated by stellar FUV and X-rays. The radiative transfer of Ly$α$ is implemented in a simple approach that includes scattering by H I and absorption by molecules and dust. Because of their non-radial propagation path, scattered Ly$α$ photons deposit their energy deeper in the disk atmosphere than the radially propagating FUV continuum photons. We find that Ly$α$ has a significant impact on the thermal structure of the atmosphere. Photochemical heating produced by scattered Ly$α$ photons interacting with water vapor and OH leads to a layer of hot (1500 - 2500 K) molecular gas. The temperature in the layer is high enough to thermally excite the H$_2$ to vibrational levels from which they can be fluoresced by Ly$α$ to produce UV fluorescent H$_2$ emission. The resulting atmospheric structure may help explain the origin of UV fluorescent H$_2$ that is commonly observed from classical T Tauri stars.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 11 pages, 4 figures
Average 18.5%-Efficient Black Multi-Crystalline Silicon Solar Cells of Combined Micron- and Nano-Scale Surface Texture
Creators: name: Han, C.
name: Zou, S.
name: Su, X.
name: Dai, Z.
name: Zhang, X.
name: Wang, X.-S.
name: Zhang, L.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2013
Subjects: WAFER-BASED SILICON SOLAR CELLS AND MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
Silicon Solar Cell Improvements

description: 28th European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1228-1230
description: Average 18.05%-efficient black multi-crystalline silicon (Bmc-Si) solar cells of combined micron-and
nano-scale surface texture have been fabricated on an industrial production line. Usually, the micron-scale texture
produced by an acid etching step, together with an antireflection layer of SiNx, leads a final reflectivity of 10% of mc-
Si solar cell, which efficiency is around 17.5%. In a Bmc-Si solar cell, a layer of nanostructure texture was
incorporated into the former micron-scale texture by a metal-catalyzed chemical etching step, and lead to a lower
reflectivity ~5%. A PECVD-SiNx layer of a moderate thickness is still necessary for Bmc-Si solar cells, mainly for
passivation instead of antireflection. The improved efficiency in Bmc-Si solar cells is mainly due to its enhanced light
absorption, which converted more light to electricity, i.e. the short circuit current density has an increase about 150-
300 mA/cm2. However, the open circuit voltage has a slight decrease about 1-2mV due to the strong carrier
recombination on nanostructure surface. A few of cells reaches much high efficiency around 18.4%, and it implies
there still are huge potential to improve the efficiency of black mc-Si solar cells through optimizing both micron- and
nano textures, and explore more effective passivation technique.
Additional file 1 of Incidence of malignancy in patients with common variable immunodeficiency according to therapeutic delay: an Italian retrospective, monocentric cohort study
Creators: name: Pedini, Veronica
name: Verga, Jacopo Umberto
name: Terrenato, Irene
name: Menghini, Denise
name: Mezzanotte, Cristina
name: Danieli, Maria Giovanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison between cancer/no cancer patients and diagnostic and therapeutic delays categorized by different cut-off.
Can exercise and information sessions reduce cancer-related fatigue?
Creators: name: Nolan, Rebecca.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Gas flows in galactic nuclei: observational constraints on BH-galaxy coevolution
Creators: name: Garcia-Burillo, Santiago
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy nuclei are a unique laboratory to study gas flows. High-resolution imaging of the gas flows in galactic nuclei are instrumental in the study of the fueling and the feedback of star formation and nuclear activity in nearby galaxies. Several fueling mechanisms can be now confronted in detail with observations done with state-of-the-art interferometers. Furthermore, the study of gas flows in galactic nuclei can probe the feedback of activity on the interstellar medium of galaxies. Feedback action from star formation and AGN activity is invoked to prevent galaxies from becoming overly massive, but also to explain scaling laws like black hole (BH)-bulge mass correlations and the bimodal color distribution of galaxies. This close relationship between galaxies and their central supermassive BH can be described as co-evolution. There is mounting observational evidence for the existence of gas outflows in different populations of starbursts and active galaxies, a manifestation of the feedback of activity. We summarize the main results recently obtained from the observation of galactic inflows and outflows in a variety of active galaxies with current millimeter interferometers like ALMA or the IRAM array.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, Proceedings of IAU symposium 315S, invited talk, Ed by P. Jablonka, P. Andr\'e & F. van der Tak