cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Essays on Health Economics
Creators: Chee, Christine Pal
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Economics
Public policy (Law)

description: This dissertation explores the behavior of health care providers and consumers, with a focus on understanding how changes in health policies affect the efficiency and quality of care of health care systems. Chapter 1 evaluates the impact of a change in Medicare reimbursements for nursing wages on hospital production decisions. Chapter 2 evaluates the impact of Medicare coverage policies on the utilization of cardiac catheterization and coronary angiography. Chapter 3 evaluates the impact of receiving treatment with antiretroviral therapy for HIV/AIDS on the demand for substance use.
An Exact No Free Lunch Theorem for Community Detection
Creators: name: McCarthy, Arya D.
name: Chen, Tongfei
name: Ebner, Seth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A precondition for a No Free Lunch theorem is evaluation with a loss function which does not assume a priori superiority of some outputs over others. A previous result for community detection by Peel et al. (2017) relies on a mismatch between the loss function and the problem domain. The loss function computes an expectation over only a subset of the universe of possible outputs; thus, it is only asymptotically appropriate with respect to the problem size. By using the correct random model for the problem domain, we provide a stronger, exact No Free Lunch theorem for community detection. The claim generalizes to other set-partitioning tasks including core/periphery separation, $k$-clustering, and graph partitioning. Finally, we review the literature of proposed evaluation functions and identify functions which (perhaps with slight modifications) are compatible with an exact No Free Lunch theorem.
Darboux Coordinates on Coadjoint Orbits of Lie Algebras
Creators: name: Adams, M. R.
name: Harnad, J.
name: Hurtubise, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method of constructing spectral Darboux coordinates on finite dimensional coadjoint orbits in duals of loop algebras is applied to the one pole case, where the orbit is identified with a coadjoint orbit in the dual of a finite dimensional Lie algebra. The constructions are carried out explicitly when the Lie algebra is $\frak{sl}(2,\bold R),\ \frak{sl}(3, \bold R),$ and $\frak{so}(3, \bold R)$, and for rank two orbits in $\frak{so}(n, \bold R)$. A new feature that appears is the possibility of identifying spectral Darboux coordinates associated to ``dynamical" choices of sections of the associated eigenvector line bundles; i.e. sections that depend on the point within the given orbit.
description: AMSTeX 16pgs
title: Cerastium arvense
title: Acker-Hornkraut (Cerastium arvense)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder des Acker-Hornkrauts.
title: YoungDeafDesign: A Method for Designing with Young Deaf Children
Creators: name: Korte, Jessica Lauren
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Deaf students
subject: Education, Deaf students
subject: Students with hearing difficulties
subject: Multimedia technologies in education
subject: Hearing impaired, Learning difficulties

description: This thesis presents the research that was undertaken to create YoungDeafDesign, a design method for designing with young Deaf children. 95% of young Deaf children are born to hearing parents (Deaf Children Australia & Deaf Services Queensland, 2008; WA Deaf Society Inc., 2008), which often results in delayed acquisition of language, and related long-term impacts on literacy, academic outcomes and social adjustment (Calderon & Greenberg, 2003; Chamberlain & Mayberry, 2000; Hoffmeister, 2000; Karchmer & Mitchell, 2003; Kyle, 2009; Mayberry & Eichen, 1991; Morford & Mayberry, 2000; Padden & Ransey, 2000; Peterson, Wellman, & Liu, 2005; Sass-Lehrer & Bodner-Johnson, 2003; Strong & Prinz, 2000). Multimedia technologies are well suited for use in sign language learning (Ellis, 2007, 2009; Korte, 2012) and could expose Deaf children (and their hearing parents) to sign language earlier in life, thereby supporting earlier acquisition of language and helping to mitigate the impacts on literacy, academic outcomes and social adjustment. To create technologies which are appealing to young Deaf children, and which address their needs and abilities, young Deaf children should be involved in the design process.
title: Dianthus carthusianorum
title: Karthäuser-Nelke (Dianthus carthusianorum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 10 Bilder der Karthäuser-Nelke.
Apis mellifera subsp. scutellata Lepeletier 1836
Creators: name: Platt, Steven G.
name: Rainwater, Thomas R.
name: McMurry, Scott T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Apis
Apis mellifera
Apis mellifera scutellata

description: Honeybees (Apis mellifera scutellata)
 A colony of Africanised honeybees was present during July and August 1997 (and perhaps longer) in a hollow stump located approximately 2 m from a C. moreletii nest on a low-lying island in GBL. The bees aggressively defended the area surrounding the nest and one of us (TRR) together with an accompanying dog (Canis lupus familiaris) were stung repeatedly as we attempted to remove, measure, and weigh eggs at the nest. The honey bee colony was no longer present when we returned to the island in 1998 or thereafter.
description: Published as part of Platt, Steven G., Rainwater, Thomas R. & McMurry, Scott T., 2021, Fauna associated with the nests of Crocodylus moreletii and Crocodylus moreletii × acutus in Belize, pp. 133-149 in Journal of Natural History 55 (3 - 4) on page 138, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1895350, http://zenodo.org/record/5469892
An Interaction-Free Quantum Measurement-Driven Engine
Creators: name: Elouard, Cyril
name: Waegell, Mordecai
name: Huard, Benjamin
name: Jordan, Andrew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently highly-efficient quantum engines were devised by exploiting the stochastic energy changes induced by quantum measurement. Here we show that such an engine can be based on an interaction-free measurement, in which the meter seemingly does not interact with the measured object. We use a modified version of the Elitzur-Vaidman bomb tester, an interferometric setup able to detect the presence of a bomb triggered by a single photon without exploding it. In our case, a quantum bomb subject to a gravitational force is initially in a superposition of being inside and outside one of the interferometer arms. We show that the bomb can be lifted without blowing up. This occurs when a photon traversing the interferometer is detected at a port that is always dark when the bomb is located outside the arm. The required potential energy is provided by the photon (which plays the role of the meter) even though it was not absorbed by the bomb. A natural interpretation is that the photon traveled through the arm which does not contain the bomb -- otherwise the bomb would have exploded -- but it implies the surprising conclusion that the energy exchange occurred at a distance despite a local interaction Hamiltonian. We use the weak value formalism to support this interpretation and find evidence of contextuality. Regardless of interpretation, this interaction-free quantum measurement engine is able to lift the most sensitive bomb without setting it off.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
title: Dianthus deltoides
title: Heide-Nelke (Dianthus deltoides)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 12 Bilder der Heide-Nelke.
Material characterizations of Moringa oleifera gum (MOG)
Creators: name: Vettumperumal, R.
name: Dhineshbabu, N. R.
name: Karthikeyan, B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology

description: The present study is focused on an inspection of the behavior of moringa oleifera gum. Attention paid to this material has increased the cultivation of the tree which plays a vital role to reduce global warming. Therefore, the authors make an effort to explore the properties of the material (structural, thermophysical, dielectric, and optical) of moringa oleifera gum (MOG) by X-ray diffraction method (XRD, field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), impedance spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and ultra-violet (UV) visible spectroscopy methods. MOG shows a crystalline nature and its diffraction pattern is matched with the Ca2SiO4 crystalline structure. The existence of the Ca2SiO4 structure is confirmed by elemental composition analysis and FTIR spectroscopy data. The melting point (55 °C) and specific heat capacity (65.43 J/g°C) of MOG are calculated from the DSC thermogram. At the low-frequency region, MOG exhibits conventional polar dielectric behavior with a high dielectric constant. Therefore, it may be used for low-frequency dielectric applications. MOG shows more than 90% of UV shielding efficiency in water and ethanol solvents and the calculated bandgap value MOG is 4.11 eV. Hence, it is suitable for UV shielding and detecting applications.
Structural, Raman and optical investigations of barium titanate nanoparticles
Creators: name: Vinita, V. Sherlin
name: Rao, R. Gowri Shankar
name: Samuel, J.
name: Shabna, S.
name: Ananth, N. Joslin
name: Shinu, P. M. Shajin
name: Suresh, S.
name: Samson, Y.
name: Biju, C. S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Barium titanate nanoparticles were synthesized via a low temperature sol-gel technique using acetylacetone as a chelating agent. The X-ray diffraction pattern confirmed the formation of tetragonal perovskite structure of the material. The average crystallite size was found to be 49 nm using the Debye-Scherrer method. The Williamson–Hall plot was drawn for evaluating the micro-strain and crystallite size. Raman spectroscopic features typical for the tetragonal phase were identified for Barium titanate powder. In addition to these, an absorption band edge and an optical bandgap were found to be of 406 nm and 3.14 eV respectively. Barium titanate displays polychromatic luminescent peaks in UV -visible regions and it was attributed to the near-band-edge transition and defect states in the optical band gap of the perovskite structure.
Additional file 3: of The impact of screening on the survival of colorectal cancer in Shanghai, China: a population based study
Creators: name: Li, Xiaopan
name: Zhou, Yi
name: Luo, Zheng
name: Gu, Yiâan
name: Chen, Yichen
name: Yang, Chen
name: Wang, Jing
name: Xiao, Shaotan
name: Sun, Qiao
name: Qian, Mengcen
name: Zhao, Genming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. Results of Cox regressions including time-dependent TNM stage. (DOCX 15 kb)
title: Saxifraga paniculata
title: Trauben-Steinbrech (Saxifraga paniculata)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 10 Bilder des Trauben-Steinbrechs.
Approximate symmetry and exact solutions of the perturbed nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation
Creators: name: Nadjafikhah, Mehdi
name: Rahimian, Mohammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometry
subject: 10102 Algebraic and Differential Geometry
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10110 Partial Differential Equations

description: In this paper, the Lie approximate symmetry analysis is applied to investigate new exact solutions of the perturbed nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. The nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation is used to model many nonlinear phenomena. The tanh-coth method, is employed to solve some of the obtained reduced ordinary differential equations. We construct new analytical solutions with small parameter which is effectively obtained by the proposed method.
The 19-Vertex Model at critical regime $|q|=1$
Creators: name: Kojima, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the 19-vertex model associated with the quantum group $U_q(\hat{sl_2})$ at critical regime $|q|=1$. We give the realizations of the type-I vertex operators in terms of free bosons and free fermions. Using these free field realizations, we give the integral representations for the correlation functions.
description: LaTEX2e, 19pages
From Discrete to Continuous Painlevé Equations: A Bilinear Approach
Creators: name: Ohta, Y.
name: Ramani, A.
name: Grammaticos, B.
name: Tamizhmani, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the bilinear forms of the (continuous) Painlevé equations obtained from the continuous limit of the analogous expresssions for the discrete ones. The advantage of this method is that it leads to very symmetrical results. A new and interesting result is the bilinearization of the P$_{\rm VI}$ equation, something that was missing till now.
description: 9 pages, plainTeX
MODELING OF NATURAL GAS HYDRATE FORMATION ON A SUSPENDED WATER DROPLET
Creators: name: Zhong, Dong-Liang
name: Liu, Dao-Ping
name: Wu, Zhi-Min
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: After reviewing the documents about the studies of hydrate formation kinetics in the world, this paper analyzed the process of hydrate formation on a suspended water droplet, which was based on the hydrate formation with water spay method, proposed a corresponding mathematical model, and solved it. Afterwards, the discussion about this model was presented. The results indicated that equilibrium time diminished with the decrease of the water droplet radius, and prolonged with the increase of sub-cooling degree, the reaction time for the second period reduced with the increase of subcooling degree, but was free from the effect of the variation of the water droplet size. The first period of the hydration on the water droplet was quite short, while the second period was considerably longer. Therefore, shortening the duration time of the second period of hydration was obviously able to accelerate the hydrate formation on the water droplet.
Additional file 2: of The impact of screening on the survival of colorectal cancer in Shanghai, China: a population based study
Creators: name: Li, Xiaopan
name: Zhou, Yi
name: Luo, Zheng
name: Gu, Yiâan
name: Chen, Yichen
name: Yang, Chen
name: Wang, Jing
name: Xiao, Shaotan
name: Sun, Qiao
name: Qian, Mengcen
name: Zhao, Genming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Results of Cox regressions including time-dependent age. (DOCX 15 kb)
title: Saxifraga hostii ssp. rhaetica
title: Rätischer Steinbrech (Saxifraga hostii ssp. rhaetica)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 3 Bilder des Rätischen Steinbrechs.
Pectocera Hope 1842
Creators: name: Liu, Zhen
name: Jiang, Shi-Hong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Pectocera

description: Pectocera Hope, 1842
 Pectocera Hope, 1842: 79. Type species: Pectocera cantori Hope, 1842, by subsequent designation Hyslop, 1921. Candèze, 1857: 357; Lacordaire, 1857: 161; Gemmmger et Harold, 1869: 1508; Candèze, 1874: 207; Candèze, 1891: 47; Schwarz, 1906: 54; Fleutiaux, 1918: 201; Schenkling, 1925: 69–70; Fleutiaux, 1927: 110; Miwa, 1929: 239; Miwa, 1934: 16; Fleutiaux, 1941: 38; Fleutiaux,1947: 306; Van Zwaluwenburg, 1959: 365; Ôhira, 1962: 171; Ôhira, 1970: 15; Gurjeva, 1974: 105; Stibick, 1979: 156; Kishii,1987; Jiang et Wang, 1999: 69; Suzuki 1999: 7; Schimmel, 2003: 286; Chakraborty et Chakrabarti, 2006: 151; Cate et al., 2007: 94.
 Diagnosis
Body length: 20.0– 32 mm, compressed. Head strongly excavated (♂) or shallowly depressed (♀) medial longitudinally; frontal carina entirely absent; antennal sockets strongly protruding; mandible protruding and strongly incurved; eye bulbus and protruding. Antenna often reach beyond middle parts of body, with 11 or 12 antennmeres, antennae (♂) laminate from 3rd antennmere (excluding apical antennmere) to rarely compressed and dentate or subserrate, which serrate in ♀. Pronotum not wider than elytra. Elytra attenuated, each with a spine at apex. Prosternal sutures narrow, open anteriorly; anterior lobe of prosternum normally arcuate anteriorly. Prosternal process elongate and flat. Mesosternum and metasternum distinct, joined by a definite suture. Mesocoxae open to mesepimeron and mesepisternum. Scutellar shield often shieldshaped, seldom cordate. Metacoxal plate narrowed laterally, broadened inside; tarse simple, without lobes but 3rd and 4th segments may feebly dilated; claws simple, without setae (Hope 1842; Fleutiaux 1947; Kishii 1987; Jiang and Wang 1999).
 Distribution
China, India, Japan, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand and Vietnam.
 Remarks
 Pectocera morphologically resembles Ceropectus Fleutiaux, 1927, but can be easily distinguished from it by the obvious suture of meso- and metasoma between mid coxae.
description: Published as part of Liu, Zhen & Jiang, Shi-Hong, 2021, The genus Pectocera Hope, 1842 (Coleoptera, Elateridae, Oxynopterinae) in China, with description of two new species and one new record, pp. 247-270 in Journal of Natural History 55 (3 - 4) on pages 248-249, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1900443, http://zenodo.org/record/5472868
title: Saxifraga androsacea
title: Mannsschild-Steinbrech (Saxifraga androsacea)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder des Mannsschild-Steinbrechs.
title: Saxifraga granulata
title: Knöllchen-Steinbrech (Saxifraga granulata)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder des Knöllchen-Steinbrechs.
The Inverse Variational Problem for Autoparallels
Creators: name: Maulbetsch, Christian
name: Shabanov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the problem of the existence of a local quantum scalar field theory in a general affine metric space that in the semiclassical approximation would lead to the autoparallel motion of wave packets, thus providing a deviation of the spinless particle trajectory from the geodesics in the presence of torsion. The problem is shown to be equivalent to the inverse problem of the calculus of variations for the autoparallel motion with additional conditions that the action (if it exists) has to be invariant under time reparametrizations and general coordinate transformations, while depending analytically on the torsion tensor. The problem is proved to have no solution for a generic torsion in four-dimensional spacetime. A solution exists only if the contracted torsion tensor is a gradient of a scalar field. The corresponding field theory describes coupling of matter to the dilaton field.
description: 13 pages, plain Latex, no figures
Angular Radii of Stars via Microlensing
Creators: name: Gaudi, B. Scott
name: Graff, David S.
name: Han, Cheongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline a method by which the angular radii of giant and main sequence stars in the Galactic bulge can be measured to a few percent accuracy. The method combines ground-based photometry of caustic-crossing bulge microlensing events, with a handful of precise astrometric measurements of the lensed star during the event, to measure the angular radius of the source, theta_*. Dense photometric coverage of one caustic crossing yields the crossing timescale dt. Less frequent coverage of the entire event yields the Einstein timescale t_E and the angle phi of source trajectory with respect to the caustic. The photometric light curve solution predicts the motion of the source centroid up to an orientation on the sky and overall scale. A few precise astrometric measurements therefore yield theta_E, the angular Einstein ring radius. Then the angular radius of the source is obtained by theta_*=theta_E(dt/t_E) sin(phi). We argue that theta_* should be measurable to a few percent accuracy for Galactic bulge giant stars using ground-based photometry from a network of small (1m-class) telescopes, combined with astrometric observations with a precision of ~10 microarcsec to measure theta_E. We find that a factor of ~50 times fewer photons are required to measure theta_E to a given precision for binary-lens events than single-lens events. Adopting parameters appropriate to the Space Interferometry Mission (SIM), ~7 min of SIM time is required to measure theta_E to ~5% accuracy for giant sources in the bulge. For main-sequence sources, theta_E can be measured to ~15% accuracy in ~1.4 hours. With 10 hrs of SIM time, it should be possible to measure theta_* to ~5% for \~80 giant stars, or to 15% for ~7 main sequence stars. A byproduct of such a campaign is a significant sample of precise binary-lens mass measurements.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures. Revised version, minor changes, required SIM integration times revised upward by ~60%. Accepted to ApJ, to appear in the March 20, 2003 issue (v586)
title: Saxifraga stellaris
title: Stern-Steinbrech (Saxifraga stellaris)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 7 Bilder des Stern-Steinbrechs.
Invariant solutions of generalized Fisher-KPP equation
Creators: name: Nadjafikhah, Mehdi
name: Khameforoush-Yazdi, Masumeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometry
subject: 10102 Algebraic and Differential Geometry
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10110 Partial Differential Equations

description: In this paper‎, ‎we consider a hyperbolic generalized Fisher-KPP equation‎: ‎$\varepsilon^2 u_{tt}‎ + ‎g(u) u_t = ( k(u) u_x )_x‎ +‎f(u)$ where $f$‎, ‎$g $ ‎‎‎and $k$ are arbitrary smooth functions of variable $u$ and $\varepsilon$ is a speed parameter‎. ‎We find invariant solutions by Lie method‎. ‎Also‎, ‎we study standard and weak conditional and approximate symmetries‎.
On the connectivity of complex affine hypersurfaces II
Creators: name: Dimca, A.
name: Paunescu, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F35; 14J70; 32S20

description: We obtain sharp estimates on the connectivity of complex affine hypersurfaces in terms of the decomposition of the defining equation as a sum of weighted homogeneous components relative to some weight system.
description: 10 pages, to appear in TOPOLOGY
Pavel D. Simashenkov. ABOUT RUSSIAN VERSION OF HISTORICAL PROGRESS // Modern European Researches. - Salzburg, 2019. - №2. - P. 52-58
Creators: name: Simashenkov, Pavel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200304 Central and Eastern European Languages (incl. Russian)
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 220311 Philosophical Psychology (incl. Moral Psychology and Philosophy of Action)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 220316 Philosophy of Specific Cultures (incl. Comparative Philosophy)
subject: 220206 History and Philosophy of Science (incl. Non-historical Philosophy of Science)
subject: Philosophy
subject: 220319 Social Philosophy
subject: 220315 Philosophy of Religion
subject: 220210 History of Philosophy
subject: 160609 Political Theory and Political Philosophy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 220207 History and Philosophy of the Humanities
subject: History
subject: 220209 History of Ideas
subject: 220208 History and Philosophy of the Social Sciences
subject: 220305 Ethical Theory
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: 160510 Public Policy

description: The article provides an analysis of the views of Russian thinkers on historical progress; the concepts of freedom-opportunity, freedom-necessity, time and space are explored. Comparing the western and domestic approaches to the formation of the so-called "national idea", the author formulates his own hypothesis of progress, based on the creativity of the Person as conciliar unity
Essays on Historical Political Economy: The Case of the French Third Republic
Creators: Cirone, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: French--Politics and government
subject: New democracies
subject: Politicians

description: My dissertation examines how political institutions -- such as dual mandates, committee systems, and political associations -- impact the level and timing of party consolidation in a new democracy, as well as incentivize the behavior of elite politicians. I explore this through an intensive, data-driven analysis of the French Third Republic (1870-1940), during its formative years of its democratization. I trace the evolution of French political development across three papers. I first begin in the electorate, by looking at how a lack of ``bottom-up" electoral pressures slowed early political competition in France, and use an exogenous shock to population to demonstrate how urbanization affected local races and the creation of the first political associations in 1901. I then link the electorate with the legislature by examining how an institution meant to connect local and national politics -- cumul des mandats, or the ability to hold two offices -- had a negative effect on party development. Finally, I look at how the legislative organization of the committee system affected the career trajectories of politicians, in the absence of party institutions. In sum, this research contributes to a growing microfoundations literature that argues the geographic distribution of voters and the incentives of political elites are crucial but understudied factors in key episodes of early institution building in new democracies.
title: Saxifraga tridactylites
title: Dreifinger-Steinbrech (Saxifraga tridactylites)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 1 Bild des Dreifinger-Steinbrechs.
title: An Historical Analysis of the Development of Community-Based Health Services in Queensland 1969-1981
Creators: name: Lucas, Nicola
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Community Health Programme Queensland
subject: Community-based health services Queensland
subject: Nursing professionals

description: This study describes and critically analyses the structure and development of community-based health services in Queensland in the 1970s. The study focuses on the development of community nursing. In the 1970s nurses were the largest single group of health professionals working in community-based health services and were identified as being central to the fulfillment of the Community Health programme (CHP).
Additional file 2 of SYT7 regulates the progression of chronic lymphocytic leukemia through interacting and regulating KNTC1
Creators: name: Zhang, Wenjie
name: Long, Jinlan
name: Tang, Peixia
name: Chen, Kaili
name: Guo, Guangyao
name: Yu, Zezhong
name: Lin, Jie
name: Liu, Liping
name: Zhan, Rong
name: Xu, Zhenshu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. (A) The transfection efficiencies of shSYT7 and shCtrl in MEC-2 and M01043 cells were evaluated through observing the fluorescence of GFP on lentivirus vector. (B) qPCR was performed to evaluate the knockdown efficiencies of 3 shRNAs targeting SYT7. Data was shown as mean ± SD. *P< 0.05, **P < 0.01.Figure S2. (A, B) Human Apoptosis Antibody Array was performed to detect and compare the expression of apoptosis-related proteins in MEC-2 cells with or without SYT7 knockdown. (C) Western blotting was used to detect the protein expression of Akt, p-Akt, CCND1, CDK6 and PIK3CA. Figure S3. The transfection efficiencies of Control plasmid and SYT7 overexpression plasmid were evaluated through observing the fluorescence of GFP on lentivirus vector. Figure S4. (A) The volcano plot of gene expression profiling in MEC-2 cells with or without SYT7 knockdown. Green dots represent the downregulated DEGs, red dots represent the upregulated DEGs. (B) The enrichment of the DEGs in canonical signaling pathways was analyzed by IPA. (C) The enrichment of the DEGs in IPA disease and function was analyzed by IPA. Figure S5. (A, B) A series of differentially expressed genes were selected for further verification by detecting their expression levels by qPCR (A) and western blotting (B), respectively. Data were shown as mean ± SD. **P < 0.01. Figure S6. The knockdown efficiencies of 3 shRNAs prepared for silencing KNTC1 were evaluated through qPCR. Data was shown as mean ± SD. *P < 0.05, **P< 0.01. Figure S7. The transfection efficiencies of shCtrl, shKNTC1, NC(OE+KD) and SYT7+shKNTC1 plasmids were evaluated through observing the fluorescence of GFP on lentivirus vector.
Modifications to the PEDS:DM Test for Bhutanese Children
Creators: name: Wong, Brian
name: Mateen, Farrah
name: Grundy, Sara
name: Lhab Tshering
name: Kinley Tshering
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110399 Clinical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Field notes on modifications made to the Parental Evaluation of Developmental Status: Developmental Milestones (PEDS:DM) in Bhutanese children to assesss neurocognitive status.
Cellular Automata and Ultra-Discrete Painlevé Equations
Creators: name: Grammaticos, B.
name: Ohta, Y.
name: Ramani, A.
name: Takahashi, D.
name: Tamizhmani, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from integrable cellular automata we present a novel form of Painlevé equations. These equations are discrete in both the independent variable and the dependent one. We show that they capture the essence of the behavior of the Painlevé equations organizing themselves into a coalescence cascade and possessing special solutions. A necessary condition for the integrability of cellular automata is also presented.
description: 8 pages, plainTeX, 2 figures
Structural and biological characterization of a biomolecule: (3E)-3-(2, 4, 5-trimethoxyphenyl) methylidene) - 2, 3-dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Creators: name: Hemalatha, J.
name: Jonathan, D. Reuben
name: Shirmila, D. Angeline
name: Priya, M. Krishna
name: Laavanya, K.
name: Usha, G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The title compound, C19H18O5, has been synthesized using the Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction from the mixture of 2,3 dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one and 2,4,5 trimethoxy benzaldehyde using ethanol as solvent. The crystal has been characterized for its 3 D structure and structural parameters were elucidated via the X-ray diffraction (XRD) method. The crystallographic parameters such as bond lengths, bond angles, and torsion angles were estimated and are comparable with the literature values. Hirshfeld surfaces namely dnorm, electrostatic potential, shape index, and curvedness were analyzed to visualize and to evaluate the weak intermolecular interactions, positive and negative potential regions, C-H…π, and π…π stacking interactions, respectively. The 2 D fingerprint plots for the whole and delineated interactions were also generated to estimate their contributions to the total Hirshfeld surface. The pairwise intermolecular interactions were calculated as the sum of four scaled energy components namely electrostatic (Eele), polarization (Epol), dispersion (Edis), and exchange-repulsion (Erep), and graphically represented as energy frameworks. The energy frameworks analysis reveals that the total stabilizing energy is highly influenced by dispersion (Edis) energy than the other components. The material has been screened for its cytotoxic effect on normal cell lines (VERO) and anticancer activity on breast cancer cell lines (MCF-7) and the material is found to be a potential candidate against cancer proliferation.
Discrete Riemannian Geometry
Creators: name: Dimakis, A.
name: Muller-Hoissen, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Within a framework of noncommutative geometry, we develop an analogue of (pseudo) Riemannian geometry on finite and discrete sets. On a finite set, there is a counterpart of the continuum metric tensor with a simple geometric interpretation. The latter is based on a correspondence between first order differential calculi and digraphs. Arrows originating from a vertex span its (co)tangent space. If the metric is to measure length and angles at some point, it has to be taken as an element of the left-linear tensor product of the space of 1-forms with itself, and not as an element of the (non-local) tensor product over the algebra of functions. It turns out that linear connections can always be extended to this left tensor product, so that metric compatibility can be defined in the same way as in continuum Riemannian geometry. In particular, in the case of the universal differential calculus on a finite set, the Euclidean geometry of polyhedra is recovered from conditions of metric compatibility and vanishing torsion. In our rather general framework (which also comprises structures which are far away from continuum differential geometry), there is in general nothing like a Ricci tensor or a curvature scalar. Because of the non-locality of tensor products (over the algebra of functions) of forms, corresponding components (with respect to some module basis) turn out to be rather non-local objects. But one can make use of the parallel transport associated with a connection to `localize' such objects and in certain cases there is a distinguished way to achieve this. This leads to covariant components of the curvature tensor which then allow a contraction to a Ricci tensor. In the case of a differential calculus associated with a hypercubic lattice we propose a new discrete analogue of the (vacuum) Einstein equations.
description: 34 pages, 1 figure (eps), LaTeX, amssymb, epsfig
Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Early Data Release
Creators: name: Williams, Rik J.
name: Pogge, Richard W.
name: Mathur, Smita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a sample of 150 narrow-line Seyfert 1s (NLS1s) found within the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Early Data Release (EDR), only two of which were previously identified as such. This substantially increases the known number of NLS1s, and provides a basic method by which to identify many more with subsequent releases of SDSS data. With its large size and homogeneous, well-defined selection criteria, this sample will help alleviate two major problems which have plauged NLS1 research in the past; namely, their relative rarity and significant differences in selection algorithms between the known samples. 45 of these SDSS-selected NLS1s are detected at energies of 0.1-2 keV in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS), and are found to have ultrasoft X-ray spectra with photon indices of Gamma >~ 2, in agreement with previous results for NLS1s. However, about 10-20 of those NLS1s that were not detected by ROSAT have optical properties very similar to the detected objects, and so should also have been detected by the RASS. This may be due to either significant intrinsic absorption in many NLS1s, or a significant sub-class of NLS1s that have uncharacteristic, intrinsically flatter (hence harder) X-ray spectral energy distributions.
description: Minor changes, accepted to AJ; 21 pages, 7 figures, AASTEX v5.0
title: How Provincial Hotels in Thailand Achieve Local Community Support from Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Activities
Creators: name: Bunlueng, Patcharaporn
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Hotels, Thailand
subject: Corporate social responsibility, Thailand
subject: Hotel customers and stakeholders, Thailand
subject: Local community support, Thailand

description: This thesis examines how corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities carried out by hotels, are perceived and responded to within local communities. This is significant research because it is the first study to examine the impact of hotels‟ CSR initiatives on local community members, despite increasing CSR investments by firms in the worldwide hospitality sector. As the idea of corporate social responsibility (CSR) becomes more prevalent in industry, firms engage in ethical and responsible activities to benefit identified stakeholders, whether the activity is designed for altruistic or strategic reasons (Porter & Kramer, 2006). In turn, the increase in the level of CSR investment suggests that gauging the effectiveness of CSR initiatives will also be of increasing importance. In parallel with general industry trends, the role of CSR in the hospitality sector has also increased, in part, because of salient environmental and social issues (Sheldon & Park, 2011). Globally, hotels have reported the use of substantial resources for CSR activities because, among other things, such activities can improve the quality of life in local communities (World Business Council For Sustainable Development, 2004). Furthermore, this investment and reporting of CSR activities is also apparent in South-East Asian nations, such as Thailand.
title: Saxifraga seguieri
title: Seguiers Steinbrech (Saxifraga seguieri)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 4 Bilder des Seguiers Steinbrechs.
The Willmore Conjecture for immersed tori with small curvature integral
Creators: name: Ammann, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A05 (Primary) 53A30, 58G30 (Secondary)

description: The Willmore conjecture states that any immersion F:T^2 -> R^n of a 2-torus into flat euclidean space satisfies $\int_{T^2} H^2\geq 2π^2$. We prove it under the condition that the L^p-norm of the Gaussian curvature is sufficiently small.
description: 26 pages, Latex2e, 3 figures using pstricks, some minor changes, numbers of theorems and propositions changed
title: Saxifraga aizoides
title: Fetthennen-Steinbrech (Saxifraga aizoides)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Bach-Steinbrech
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 13 Bilder des Fetthennen-Steinbrechs.
Additional file 2 of Mitochondrial folate pathway regulates myofibroblast differentiation and silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis
Creators: name: Qu, Yaqian
name: Zhai, Ruonan
name: Wang, Dandan
name: Wang, Zheng
name: Hou, Guangjie
name: Wu, Chenchen
name: Tang, Meian
name: Xiao, Xiongbin
name: Jiao, Jie
name: Ba, Yue
name: Zhou, Fang
name: Qiu, Jian
name: Yao, Wu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. SLC25A32 negatively regulates TGF-β induced myofibroblast differentiation, related to Fig. 2.
title: Saxifraga oppositifolia ssp. blepharophylla
title: Wimper-Steinbrech (Saxifraga oppositifolia ssp. blepharophylla)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder des Wimper-Steinbrechs.
Geodesics for Square Metric in a Two Dimensional Finsler Space
Creators: name: Nadjafikhah, Mehdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometry
subject: 10102 Algebraic and Differential Geometry
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: One of the most important problems in geometry is to find the shortest path or geodesic between the two points. In Finsler geometry, geodesics for an metricare considered as the curves of the associated Riemannian space that are bent by form . In this paper, we find equations of geodesic for square metric in a two dimentional Finsler space and we also illustrate the main result with giving some examples.
title: Saxifraga cuneifolia
title: Keilblättriger Steinbrech (Saxifraga cuneifolia)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder des Keilblättrigen Steinbrechs.
title: Saxifraga rotundifolia
title: Rundblättriger Steinbrech (Saxifraga rotundifolia)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 3 Bilder des Rundblättrigen Steinbrechs.
Introduction to Fedora 6.0
Creators: name: Wilcox, David
name: Griffith, Arran
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: #OR2021
Fedora 6.0

description: Fedora 6.0, the next major version of the software, is quickly approaching a production release. This workshop will provide an overview of the software and basic concepts, examples of deployments, and an overview and demonstration of the core features, with a particular focus on new features in version 6.0. The product roadmap is also discussed and ways to get involved with the Fedora community. This is a technical workshop pitched at an introductory level, so no prior Fedora experience is required. General knowledge of the role and functionality of repositories would be beneficial.
Doubly robust off-policy evaluation with shrinkage
Creators: name: Su, Yi
name: Dimakopoulou, Maria
name: Krishnamurthy, Akshay
name: Dudík, Miroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a new framework for designing estimators for off-policy evaluation in contextual bandits. Our approach is based on the asymptotically optimal doubly robust estimator, but we shrink the importance weights to minimize a bound on the mean squared error, which results in a better bias-variance tradeoff in finite samples. We use this optimization-based framework to obtain three estimators: (a) a weight-clipping estimator, (b) a new weight-shrinkage estimator, and (c) the first shrinkage-based estimator for combinatorial action sets. Extensive experiments in both standard and combinatorial bandit benchmark problems show that our estimators are highly adaptive and typically outperform state-of-the-art methods.
title: Saxifraga caesia
title: Blaugrüner Steinbrech (Saxifraga caesia)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Saxifraga incana
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 8 Bilder des Blaugrünen Steinbrechs.
title: Saxifraga bryoides
title: Moos-Steinbrech (Saxifraga bryoides)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Saxifraga muscoides
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 12 Bilder des Moos-Steinbrechs.
Solving differential equations by wavelet transform method based on the mother wavelets & differential invariants
Creators: name: Nadjafikhah, Mehdi
name: Hamid-Reza Yazdani
name: Megerdich Toomanian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 10102 Algebraic and Differential Geometry
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Geometry
subject: 10110 Partial Differential Equations

description: Nowadays, wavelets have been widely used in various fields of science and technology. Meanwhile, the wavelet transforms and the generation of new Mother wavelets are noteworthy. In this paper, we generate new Mother wavelets and analyze the differential equations by using of their corresponding wavelet transforms. This method by Mother wavelets and the corresponding wavelet transforms produces analytical solutions for PDEs and ODEs.