cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Andrographolide Increases Cell Viability and Proliferation of Human Umbilical Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Creators: name: Duangrat Tantikanlayaporn
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2021
Subjects: Andrographolide
Cell viability
Cell proliferation
Umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell

description: Science & Technology Asia, 26, 3, 188-195
Household Decision-Making and HIV Care Continuum Outcomes Among Women Living with HIV in Mozambique
Creators: name: Elul, Batya
name: Lahuerta, Maria
name: Parcesepe, Angela M.
name: Lamb, Matthew R.
name: Abacassamo, Fatima
name: Ahoua, Laurence
Publisher: name: Mary Ann Liebert
Year: 2020

description:
Gender inequality has been associated with HIV infection among women. Less is known about the relationship between gender inequality and HIV care continuum outcomes. This study assessed whether household decision-making power (DMP), one component of gender inequality, was associated with linkage to HIV care, antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation, or retention in care among women living with HIV in Mozambique. The sample included 600 women ≥18 years of age newly diagnosed with HIV in Mozambique. Data were collected between April 2013 and June 2016. DMP was assessed with three questions about participation in decisions regarding: major household decisions, routine household decisions, and visits to family. Women who did not contribute to decision making in any domain were categorized as having low DMP. HIV care information was obtained from electronic medical records. Multivariable log-Poisson regression analyses were conducted to assess the relationship between DMP and HIV care continuum outcomes. Almost half (49%) of participants reported medium DMP, followed by high (39%) and low DMP (12%). In multivariable regression analyses, when compared with respondents with medium DMP, those with low DMP had a lower likelihood of retention in care 12 months after diagnosis [adjusted risk ratio (aRR) 0.69 (95% CI 0.49-0.98)]. There was no significant relationship between low DMP and linkage to HIV care or ART initiation. High DMP was not significantly associated with HIV outcomes assessed. Women who report low DMP may face barriers to long-term engagement in HIV care. Interventions to improve retention in care among women should consider the role of household decision making and gender inequality.
Negotiating the End of Transition: A Network Approach to Political Discourse Dynamics, Hungary 1997
Creators: name: Vedres, Balázs
name: Csigo, Peter
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: The initial question of this paper is how the large scale social process of postsocialist transition ends. We argue that transition is closed by discursive innovations in the political field, rather than just spontaneous crystallization. The political field is depicted as a dynamic symbolic structure that is an arena of local action. First the possible discourse positions are extracted from the two mode network of speech acts and statements. Then using these typical positions the dynamics of responses and responses to responses is explored. We give an account of an emergent univocal government position that represents a successful role claim (an exit from the loops of local action) on the government's side to coherently frame the end of transition.
ความเปลี่ยนแปลงในลักษณะความเป็นบุคคลศักดิ์สิทธิ์ทางพุทธศาสนาในประเทศไทย: กรณีศึกษาหลวงพ่อพระราชพรหมยาน (วีระ ถาวโร, ป.ธ. 4
หลวงพ่อฤๅษีลิงดำ) (พ.ศ. 2508 - พ.ศ. 2535)
Creators: name: จักรกฤษณ์ วิทย์สุภาเลิศ
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2022
Subjects: บุคคลศักดิ์สิทธิ์
พุทธศาสนา
สงครามเย็น
หลวงพ่อพระราชพรหมยาน

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 1-28
The Japanese financial system: Restructuring for the future
Creators: name: Gyohten, Toyoo
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1998
Subjects: Economics

description: "I was asked to talk today about the recent Japanese financial situation. As everyone is aware, the cracks in Japan’s current financial stability have emerged from the market perception that Japanese banks have been dangerously weakened by a huge amount of bad loans. There is also the perception that neither the Japanese government nor the banks’ managers are taking adequate measures to improve the situation, particularly against the background of Japan’s deteriorating macroeconomic condition."
title: Klag- und Trost-Zeilen Uber den gahr frühzeitigen Hintrit, des wakkern und Wolgeschaffenen Knabens Bernhard Heinrichs, Des Wol-Edlen, ... Hochgelahrten Herrn Bernhard Schultzen, Fürstrefflichen JCti, Fürstlichen Hessischen Rahts und ...Universität hieselbst hochansehlichen Professoris ... Söhnlein, ...
Creators: name: Kestner, Johann Ernst
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2025
Subjects: Nachruf
Generalities, Science
Allgemeines, Wissenschaft

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: Klag- und Trost-Zeilen Uber den gahr frühzeitigen Hintrit, des wakkern und Wolgeschaffenen Knabens Bernhard Heinrichs, Des Wol-Edlen, ... Hochgelahrten Herrn Bernhard Schultzen, Fürstrefflichen JCti, Fürstlichen Hessischen Rahts und ...Universität hieselbst hochansehlichen Professoris ... Söhnlein, Welches den 26ten Januarii jetztlauffenden 1667ten Jahrs auff ... allererstgebohren, den 7. Maij aber benanten Jahrs diesem Zeitlichen bald wieder gute Nacht gegeben, und den 12ten ... Monats Christlichem Gebrauche nach beigesezzet wurde, ... Eltern zu Bezeugung herzlichen Mitleidens ... / eingereichet Von Johan Ernst Kestner. - Rinteln : Gedrukkt bey Godtfried Casp. Wächtern, ..., [1667]. - [4] Seiten ; 4°. - 
Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - 
Signatur: VIII B 331 db, 22. - 
Bemerkungen: Umlaute im Text mit übergestelltem "e" dargestellt. - 
Erscheinungsjahr nach Datierung des Sterbejahrs. - 
(Hassiaca)

Digitalisiert 2025
Effect of Inspiratory Muscle Warm-Up on Short-Distance Cycling Performance
Creators: name: Supattra Silapabanleng
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2021
Subjects: Inspiratory muscle warm-up(IMW)
Rating of perceived exhaustion
Short-distance cycling performance
Three minutes all-out test

description: Science & Technology Asia, 26, 3, 221-228
Quantum Simulation of Quantum Field Theories in Trapped Ions
Creators: name: Casanova, J.
name: Lamata, L.
name: Egusquiza, I. L.
name: Gerritsma, R.
name: Roos, C. F.
name: Garcia-Ripoll, J. J.
name: Solano, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the quantum simulation of a fermion and an antifermion field modes interacting via a bosonic field mode, and present a possible implementation with two trapped ions. This quantum platform allows for the scalable add-up of bosonic and fermionic modes, and represents an avenue towards quantum simulations of quantum field theories in perturbative and nonperturbative regimes.
description: To be published in Physical Review Letters
Teacher Effects on Academic and Social Outcomes in Elementary School
Creators: name: Booher-Jennings, Jennifer
name: DiPrete, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Social sciences--Research

description: Numerous studies conclude that teacher effects on academic achievement are substantial in size. Education is about more than academic achievement, and we know very little about teachers' effectiveness in promoting students' social development. Using data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Kindergarten Cohort (ECLS- K), we estimate teacher effects on social as well as academic outcomes. We find that teacher effects on social development are sizeable, and are approximately twice as large as teacher effects on academic development. We further determine that teachers who produce better than average academic results are not the same teachers who produce better than average social results. However, we find that observable characteristics of teachers and the instructional approaches utilized in their classrooms are weak predictors of teacher effects. Finally, we show that the development of social skills has a positive effect on the growth of academic skills, and therefore teachers who are good at teaching social skills provide an additional indirect boost to academic skills in addition to their direct teaching of academic skills. We conclude that current policy debates over what it means to be a "highly qualified teacher" should also take social development into account.
การคลี่คลายมุมมองของชนชั้นนำสยามในช่วงต้นรัตนโกสินทร์ต่อ อินเดีย
Creators: name: อนุชา สมศรี
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2022
Subjects: การคลี่คลายมุมมอง
อินเดีย
ต้นรัตนโกสินทร์
ชนชั้นนำสยาม

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 29-61
Local dynamics of a randomly pinned crack front during creep and forced propagation: An experimental study
Creators: name: Tallakstad, Ken Tore
name: Toussaint, Renaud
name: Santucci, Stéphane
name: Schmittbuhl, Jean
name: Måløy, Knut Jørgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the propagation of a crack front along the heterogeneous weak plane of a transparent poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) block using two different loading conditions: imposed constant velocity and creep relaxation. We have focused on the intermittent local dynamics of the fracture front for a wide range of average crack front propagation velocities spanning over four decades. We computed the local velocity fluctuations along the fracture front. Two regimes are emphasized: a depinning regime of high velocity clusters defined as avalanches and a pinning regime of very low-velocity creeping lines. The scaling properties of the avalanches and pinning lines (size and spatial extent) are found to be independent of the loading conditions and of the average crack front velocity. The distribution of local fluctuations of the crack front velocity are related to the observed avalanche size distribution. Space-time correlations of the local velocities show a simple diffusion growth behavior.
description: Physical Review E (2011); 62.20.mt, 46.50.+a, 68.35.Ct
Alcoholism: spirituality and personality dynamics
Creators: name: Streukens, John Paul
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 2009

description: Bibliography: p. 126-148
description: This quantitative study explored spirituality factors as measured by the Spiritual Well­Being Questionnaire (SWBQ) and personality factors as measured by the Clinical Analysis Questionnaire (CAQ) in three groups of recovering male alcoholics. The three groups (85 participants) of male alcoholics were divided by length of sobriety; the Early Recovery Group (29 participants) had less than one year, the Mid-term Recovery Group (29 participants) had between one to three years of recovery, and the Long-term Recovery Group (27 participants) had over three years of sobriety. Specifically, the purpose of this research was to explore the spiritual and personality dynamics between these three population groups in various stages of their recovery process. Data captured consisted of all participants completing the SWBQ and the CAQ. Results of the study showed that there were spiritual differences between the Early and Mid-term Recovery groups in relation to SWBQ-Communal, SWBQ-Transcendental, and SWBQ-Global. Additional results showed personality differences in the areas of Super-Ego and Depression scales between the Early Recovery Group and the other two groups. These results suggest that the Mid-term Recovery Group may be attaining these results through significant engagement into their respective recovery process while the Long-term recovery Group may be complacent in their attentiveness to ongoing spiritual health. From a personality perspective, it appears that both Super-Ego and Depression traits improve after Early Recovery and stabilize out from Mid-term recovery beyond. A correlational matrix was also performed with respect to the instruments, which showed negative correlations and group specific effects. Based upon the research it may be beneficial to introduce at differing developmental points spiritually founded activities into the recovery process as a means of improving potential outcomes. It would be equally important to program educational or therapeutic interventions related to depressive tendencies and super-ego related characteristics.
Recovering mathematics: an oltolgical turn toward understanding the teaching of mathematics with children
Creators: name: Stordy, Mary Margaret
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 2009

description: Bibliography: p. 177-185
description: Recovering Mathematics: An Ontological Turn Toward Coming to Understand the Teaching of Mathematics with Children is an interpretive study into the teaching of mathematics to children. Drawing from Gadamer's (1989) ontological hermeneutics, this research examines lived experience through narrative pedagogic events to explore the idea of recovering mathematics as a living human enterprise for children and teachers in schools. Attending to Caputo's (1987) idea of returning to the original difficulty, this text attempts to keep the difficulty of teaching alive while resisting the metaphysics of presence. In Truth and Method (1989), Gadamer claims that the happening of events is essential for understanding. This philosophical inquiry embraces Gadamer's idea of "the fecundity of the individual case" as a way to explore and make meaning from lived experiences with children, teachers, and primary / elementary pre-service teachers. Recovering Mathematics hermeneutically considers the relationship of mathematics to teaching in terms of the past and the present, the particular and the general, the philosophical and the practical, the part and the whole. It is a philosophical exploration into what might be possible when it comes to teaching mathematics to children when the world, which includes the living world of mathematics, is allowed entry.
The economic consequences of the "Price Keeping Operation" in the Japanese stock markets: From August 1992 to November 1993
Creators: name: Narita, Junji
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: Economics

description: When the Nikkei Stock Average occasionally dropped below ¥17,000, a fear spread over the markets that the low level of stock prices would trigger off financial instability in Japan. It is told that some programs, the so-called "Price Keeping Operation (PKO)", were conducted by the Japanese government to sustain stock prices above a certain level in the early 1990s. The government put restrictions on selling stocks, bought stocks with public funds by itself, and/or froze and passed up the release of the state-owned shares. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the structure of the policy and its economic consequences, which was applied from August 1992 to November 1993. With the sharp decline of the Nikkei Index below ¥17,000, the Japanese government stimulated the trust banks and the other financial institutions, which it had cosigned, to buy more stocks with the aim of supporting the stock markets. The trust banks and the asset management companies did buy stocks in the spot market, under the guidance of the Japanese government. However, at the same time, some of them hedged by selling stocks in the futures market on the expectation that stock prices would decline furthermore. As a result of this, the prices of the futures market and the spot market synchronously crashed. PKO could not accomplish its purpose in the end.
Components of premating reproductive isolation in threespine stickleback
Creators: name: Southcott, Laura
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Reproductive isolation, the reduction in gene flow between two species, is central to the study of speciation. Many so-called isolating barriers may be involved in preventing two species from successfully hybridizing, but the importance of each barrier and the presence of interactions between them have not often been measured. I investigated habitat and mating isolation in the recently diverged benthic-limnetic species pairs of threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus species complex). In these species, the males of which build nests and guard territories during the breeding season, there is a strong pattern of male habitat choice, with limnetics nesting in open habitats and benthics nesting under vegetation. When males were given a choice of nesting habitats in enclosures in an artificial pond, they almost always chose according to this pattern. However, females displayed no difference in probability of spawning with conspecifics in different habitats in no-choice mating trials, making habitat isolation at best a weak barrier to hybridization in the absence of interactions with other isolating mechanisms. From an existing dataset of mate choice trials, I calculated the contributions of body size differences and male nuptial colour to mating isolation. Isolation due to body size differences was strong in both species, but stronger in benthics. Isolation due to colour preference was negligible in benthics and moderately strong in limnetics. Generalized linear models indicated that interactions with other, unspecified species-specific traits increases isolation due to body size and, in benthics, due to colour. Together, these traits provide strong but incomplete premating isolation, resulting in an expected hybridization rate higher than that observed in nature, and thus are not sufficient in themselves to maintain the species pairs.
Serum activity of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and -9 is increased in chronic post-stroke individuals: a cross-sectional exploratory study
Creators: name: García-Salazar, Luisa Fernanda
name: Ribeiro, Jean Alex Matos
name: Cunha, Jonathan Emanuel
name: Mattiello, Stela Marcia
name: Russo, Thiago Luiz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: High concentrations of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and −9 (MMP-9) are associated with inflammation early after stroke. In chronic stages, the elevation of some cytokines is related to the presence of co-morbid conditions in these individuals. In addition to this, some characteristics such as sensorimotor impairment, atrophy, and sedentary lifestyle predispose the system to an inflammatory response. To quantify MMP-2 and −9 serum activity in chronic post-stroke individuals and correlate it with variables of physical activity level, body composition, functional and walking capacity, and with inflammatory biomarkers. Additionally, gelatinase activity was characterized according to motor impairment. Fourteen patients with stroke onset >6 months and seven healthy individuals were enrolled in this study. The clinical assessment included: body composition, measure by bioelectrical impedance analyzer; Fugl-Meyer Motor Assessment Scale; six-minute and ten-meter walk tests, and physical activity level assessed by the StepWatch® Activity Monitor. Blood samples were collected from antecubital vein and serum MMP-2 and −9 activity was analyzed using gelatin Zymography, and the TNFα, IL-6, IL-1β, IL-10 biomarkers using ELISA kits. Chronic post-stroke individuals presented an increased activity of MMP-2 and −9 compared to healthy individuals. Positive correlations with time and steps in low cadence and negative ones with medium cadence and peak activity index were observed. According to the motor impairment, the MMP-2 activity was increased in the mild-moderate group compared to the control group. Increased gelatinases in chronic post-stroke individuals could describe an inflammation process related to the limited capacity of walking in high intensities.
Fermi Large Area Telescope Observations of the Supernova Remnant G8.7-0.1
Creators: name: LAT Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of the GeV gamma-ray emission toward the supernova remnant (SNR) G8.7-0.1 with the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the \emph{Fermi} Gamma-ray Space Telescope. An investigation of the relationship among G8.7-0.1 and the TeV unidentified source HESS J1804-216 provides us with an important clue on diffusion process of cosmic rays if particle acceleration operates in the SNR. The GeV gamma-ray emission is extended with most of the emission in positional coincidence with the SNR G8.7-0.1 and a lesser part located outside the western boundary of G8.7-0.1. The region of the gamma-ray emission overlaps spatially-connected molecular clouds, implying a physical connection for the gamma-ray structure. The total gamma-ray spectrum measured with LAT from 200 MeV--100 GeV can be described by a broken power-law function with a break of 2.4 $\pm$ 0.6 (stat) $\pm$ 1.2 (sys) GeV, and photon indices of 2.10 $\pm$ 0.06 (stat) $\pm$ 0.10 (sys) below the break and 2.70 $\pm$ 0.12 (stat) $\pm$ 0.14 (sys) above the break. Given the spatial association among the gamma rays, the radio emission of G8.7$-$0.1, and the molecular clouds, the decay of $π^{0}$s produced by particles accelerated in the SNR and hitting the molecular clouds naturally explains the GeV gamma-ray spectrum. We also find that the GeV morphology is not well represented by the TeV emission from HESS J1804$-$216 and that the spectrum in the GeV band is not consistent with the extrapolation of the TeV gamma-ray spectrum. The spectral index of the TeV emission is consistent with the particle spectral index predicted by a theory that assumes energy-dependent diffusion of particles accelerated in an SNR. We discuss the possibility that the TeV spectrum originates from the interaction of particles accelerated in G8.7$-$0.1 with molecular clouds, and we constrain the diffusion coefficient of the particles.
description: 42 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. Corresponding authors: Y. Hanabata, H. Katagiri
Effects of mass media on opinion spreading in the Sznajd sociophysics model
Creators: name: Crokidakis, Nuno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work we consider the influence of mass media in the dynamics of the two-dimensional Sznajd model. This influence acts as an external field, and it is introduced in the model by means of a probability $p$ of the agents to follow the media opinion. We performed Monte Carlo simulations on square lattices with different sizes, and our numerical results suggest a change on the critical behavior of the model, with the absence of the usual phase transition for $p>\sim 0.18$. Another effect of the probability $p$ is to decrease the average relaxation times $τ$, that are log-normally distributed, as in the standard model. In addition, the $τ$ values depend on the lattice size $L$ in a power-law form, $τ\sim L^α$, where the power-law exponent depends on the probability $p$.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, to appear in Physica A
title: Wohlmeinendes Ehren-Gedicht, Auf das hochzeitliche Ehren-fest Des WohlEhrwürdigen und Wohlgelahrten Herrn M. Christophori Ludovici Schwartzenaus
Creators: name: Wicken, Georg
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2025
Subjects: Generalities, Science
Allgemeines, Wissenschaft
Festschrift

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: Wohlmeinendes Ehren-Gedicht, Auf das hochzeitliche Ehren-fest Des WohlEhrwürdigen und Wohlgelahrten Herrn M. Christophori Ludovici Schwartzenaus : wohlverdienten Hofpredigers und Pfarrherrs zu Vöhla, Als Herrn Bräutigams, Und der Edlen, ... vielbegabten Jungfrau Anna Rebecca Berghöferinn, des WohlEdlen und ... Herrn Hans Berghöfers, ... Darmstädtischen Obristleutenambts, Eheleibliche Jungfrau Tochter, Als ... Braut, So den 27. Maji ... 1673. Jahrs zu Alsfeld angestellet wurde. - Marburg : Gedruckt bey Salomon Schadewitz, löbl. Univers. Buchdrucker, [1673]. - 4 ungezählte Seiten, ein ungezähltes Blatt Bildtafel : Illustration ; 4°. - 
Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - 
Signatur: VIII B 331 db, 22. - 
Bemerkungen: Die Illustration ist ein Frontispiz mit einem Kupferstichporträt des "Christophorus Ludovicus Schwartzenaw". - 
(Hassiaca)

Digitalisiert 2025
Angular correlations in TeV-gravity black hole events
Creators: name: Sampaio, Marco O. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a parton level study of angular correlations, in higher dimensional black hole events scenarios at the LHC. We start by discussing some features of the angular spectrum in the high energy limit using the geometrical optics approximation. This allows us to recover the high energy limit of the Hawking fluxes. Then we use the full Hawking angular fluxes on the brane, for a singly rotating Myers-Perry black hole, to motivate the construction of various angular observables as to maximise the angular asymmetries due to rotation. This is finally adapted to a parton level simulation using the CHARYBDIS2 generator. We explore two types of variables based on: axis reconstruction and two-particle angular correlators. We find energy cuts which have the potential to help identify the effects of rotation in semi-classical rotating black hole events at the LHC during the 14 TeV run, especially for spin-1 particles.
description: 26 pages, 11 figures, minor typos corrected and added references. Version published in JHEP
รัฐไทยกับการควบคุมยาจีน พ.ศ. 2493-2518
Creators: name: วัฒนา กีรติชาญเดชา
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2022
Subjects: ยาจีน
ชาวจีนโพ้นทะเลในประเทศไทย
คณะกรรมการควบคุมการขายยา

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 62-83
The Herschel Exploitation of Local Galaxy Andromeda (HELGA) II: Dust and Gas in Andromeda
Creators: name: Smith, M. W. L.
name: Eales, S. A.
name: Gomez, H. L.
name: Duval, J. Roman
name: Fritz, J.
name: Braun, R.
name: Baes, M.
name: Bendo, G. J.
name: Blommaert, J. A. D. L
name: Boquien, M.
name: Boselli, A.
name: Clements, D. L.
name: Cooray, A. R.
name: Cortese, L.
name: de Looze, I.
name: Ford, G. P.
name: Gear, W. K.
name: Gentile, G.
name: Gordon, K. D.
name: Kirk, J.
name: Lebouteiller, V.
name: Madden, S.
name: Mentuch, E.
name: O'Halloran, B.
name: Page, M. J.
name: Schulz, B.
name: Spinoglio, L.
name: Verstappen, J.
name: Wilson, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the dust and gas in Andromeda, using Herschel images sampling the entire far-infrared peak. We fit a modified-blackbody model to ~4000 quasi-independent pixels with spatial resolution of ~140pc and find that a variable dust-emissivity index (beta) is required to fit the data. We find no significant long-wavelength excess above this model suggesting there is no cold dust component. We show that the gas-to-dust ratio varies radially, increasing from ~20 in the center to ~70 in the star-forming ring at 10kpc, consistent with the metallicity gradient. In the 10kpc ring the average beta is ~1.9, in good agreement with values determined for the Milky Way (MW). However, in contrast to the MW, we find significant radial variations in beta, which increases from 1.9 at 10kpc to ~2.5 at a radius of 3.1kpc and then decreases to 1.7 in the center. The dust temperature is fairly constant in the 10kpc ring (ranging from 17-20K), but increases strongly in the bulge to ~30K. Within 3.1kpc we find the dust temperature is highly correlated with the 3.6 micron flux, suggesting the general stellar population in the bulge is the dominant source of dust heating there. At larger radii, there is a weak correlation between the star formation rate and dust temperature. We find no evidence for 'dark gas' in M31 in contrast to recent results for the MW. Finally, we obtained an estimate of the CO X-factor by minimising the dispersion in the gas-to-dust ratio, obtaining a value of (1.9+/-0.4)x10^20 cm^-2 [K kms^-1]^-1.
description: 19 pages, 18 figures. Submitted to ApJ April 2012; Accepted July 2012
Endogenous Hormones and Antiretroviral Exposure in Plasma, Cervicovaginal Fluid, and Upper-Layer Packed Cells of Malawian Women Living with HIV
Creators: name: Hurst, Stacey
name: Chinula, Lameck
name: Corbett, Amanda H.
name: Cottrell, Mackenzie L.
name: Nicol, Melanie R.
name: Kourtis, Athena P.
name: Tang, Jennifer H.
name: Stanczyk, Frank Z.
name: Tegha, Gerald
Publisher: name: Mary Ann Liebert
Year: 2020

description:
Overlap in metabolism pathways of endogenous female sex hormones and antiretroviral drugs may lead to altered exposure to these compounds. In a family planning clinic in Lilongwe, Malawi, blood, blood cell, and cervicovaginal fluid (CVF) samples from seventy-three HIV positive Malawian women taken in follicular and luteal menstrual phases were assessed for estradiol and progesterone by chemiluminescent immunoassay, and for antiretroviral concentration by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. In both follicular and luteal phases, estradiol concentrations were lower in women receiving efavirenz compared with women on non-efavirenz regimens or no antiretroviral therapy (p < .01). Serum estradiol was moderately and negatively correlated with efavirenz plasma (r = -0.36, p < .001) and CVF (r = -0.50, p < .001) concentrations. Serum estradiol was a significant predictor of efavirenz CVF concentrations even after adjusting for efavirenz plasma concentrations (p = .02). In upper-layer packed cells (ULPCs), tenofovir diphosphate (TFVdp) concentrations were similar between follicular and luteal phases and were not correlated with estradiol or progesterone concentrations. Tenofovir concentrations in CVF were not associated with menstrual cycle or serum hormone concentrations. In CVF and plasma, efavirenz concentrations were negatively correlated with serum estradiol concentrations, suggesting a modulatory effect of estradiol on efavirenz metabolism and/or transport processes, and/or an effect of efavirenz on the metabolism of estradiol. Differences in CVF persisted even after adjusting for plasma concentrations, suggesting a mechanism specific to the female genital compartment separate from absorption or hepatic metabolism. In contrast, TFVdp concentrations in ULPC were not influenced by endogenous estradiol or progesterone concentrations.
Controlled engineering of extended states in disordered systems
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Alberto
name: Chakrabarti, Arunava
name: Römer, Rudolf A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe how to engineer wavefunction delocalization in disordered systems modelled by tight-binding Hamiltonians in d>1 dimensions. We show analytically that a simple product structure for the random onsite potential energies, together with suitably chosen hopping strengths, allows a resonant scattering process leading to ballistic transport along one direction, and a controlled coexistence of extended Bloch states and anisotropically localized states in the spectrum. We demonstrate that these features persist in the thermodynamic limit for a continuous range of the system parameters. Numerical results support these findings and highlight the robustness of the extended regime with respect to deviations from the exact resonance condition for finite systems. The localization and transport properties of the system can be engineered almost at will and independently in each direction. This study gives rise to the possibility of designing disordered potentials that work as switching devices and band-pass filters for quantum waves, such as matter waves in optical lattices.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
Alternative Approaches to Stabilization Policy: An Overview
Creators: name: Stiglitz, Joseph E.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2003
Subjects: Managerial economics
Economics

description: There are marked differences between stabilization policies in developing countries and developed countries, and amongst developing countries. This paper addresses some of the reasons for these differences: Is it because of differences in objectives or models? In judgments about empirical parameters?
Comparative History: Its History, Challenges, and Debates
Creators: name: Skulchokchai, Chai
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2022
Subjects: Comparative History
Histoire Croisee
Transnational History
Methodological Nationalism
Asymmetrical Comparison

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 84-101
Social encounters in daily life and two-year changes in metabolic risk factors in young women
Creators: name: Ross, Kharah MacKenzie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Research shows that poor social ties increase risks of morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, little is known about the nature of everyday social encounters that give rise to this association, or when in the course of development they begin to shape disease-relevant biological processes. In this study, 122 adolescent females recorded the qualities of their everyday social interactions using electronic diaries. At the same time we measured components of the metabolic syndrome, a precursor to CVD that includes central adiposity, high blood pressure, insulin resistance, and lipid dysregulation. Metabolic symptoms were reassessed 12 and 24 months later. Hierarchical linear modeling revealed an association between negative social interactions and metabolic symptom trajectories. To the extent that participants had more intense negative social encounters in daily life, they showed increasing scores on a composite indicator of metabolic risk over two years. This association was independent of a variety of potential confounders, and persisted when symptoms of depression and broader personality traits were controlled. There was no association between positive social encounters and metabolic risk trajectories. These findings suggest that even in otherwise healthy adolescents, abrasive social encounters may accelerate the progression of CVD’s early stages.
The ACS Nearby Galaxy Survey Treasury. X. Quantifying the Star Cluster Formation Efficiency of Nearby Dwarf Galaxies
Creators: name: Cook, David O.
name: Seth, Anil C.
name: Dale, Daniel A.
name: Johnson, L. Clifton
name: Weisz, Daniel R.
name: Fouesneau, Morgan
name: Olsen, Knut A. G.
name: Engelbracht, Charles W.
name: Dalcanton, Julianne J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the relationship between the field star formation and cluster formation properties in a large sample of nearby dwarf galaxies. We use optical data from the Hubble Space Telescope and from ground-based telescopes to derive the ages and masses of the young (t_age < 100Myr) cluster sample. Our data provides the first constraints on two proposed relationships between the star formation rate of galaxies and the properties of their cluster systems in the low star formation rate regime. The data show broad agreement with these relationships, but significant galaxy-to-galaxy scatter exists. In part, this scatter can be accounted for by simulating the small number of clusters detected from stochastically sampling the cluster mass function. However, this stochasticity does not fully account for the observed scatter in our data suggesting there may be true variations in the fraction of stars formed in clusters in dwarf galaxies. Comparison of the cluster formation and the brightest cluster in our sample galaxies also provide constraints on cluster destruction models.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, Accepted to ApJ
Magnetic nanostructures by adaptive twinning in strained epitaxial films
Creators: name: Kauffmann-Weiss, Sandra
name: Gruner, Markus E.
name: Backen, Anja
name: Schultz, Ludwig
name: Entel, Peter
name: Fähler, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exploit the intrinsic structural instability of the Fe70Pd30 magnetic shape memory alloy to obtain functional epitaxial films exhibiting a self-organized nanostructure. We demonstrate that coherent epitaxial straining by 54% is possible. The combination of thin film experiments and large-scale first-principles calculations enables us to establish a lattice relaxation mechanism, which is not expected for stable materials. We identify a low twin boundary energy compared to a high elastic energy as key prerequisite for the adaptive nanotwinning. Our approach is versatile as it allows to control both, nanostructure and intrinsic properties for ferromagnetic, ferroelastic and ferroelectric materials.
description: Final version. Supplementary information available on request or at the publisher's website
Department of Liberal Arts Education, University of Management and Technology, HCMC, Vietnam
Creators: name: Trieu, Huy Ha
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2022
Subjects: Republic of Vietnam
France
Franco-Am?ricain relationship
the Vietnam War
Cold War
Vietnamese history

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 102-133
title: Donum nuptiale in honorem dei ter opt. maximi, laudem ... gratiam viri doctißimi, Dn. M. Antonii Sveinsbergeri Treisensis, patriae scholae ...
Creators: name: Breul, David
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2025
Subjects: Manuscripts & rare books
Handschriften, seltene Bücher
Festschrift

description: Elektronische Reproduktion von: Donum Nuptiale In Honorem Dei ter Opt. Maximi, laudem ... gratiam viri doctißimi, Dn. M. Antonii Sveinsbergeri Treisensis, Patriae Scholae ... nunc verò VVasenbergæ verbi divini ministri fidelissimi, Et Kvngvndis Fabritiae, Virginis Castissimæ, Reverndi viri Bartholomæi Fabritii, ... memoriæ, filiæ : Neoramois / Gratulabundus offert David Brevlævs, Marp. Hassus. - Marpurgi : typis Rodolphi Hutwelckeri, [1604]. - [8] Seiten ; 4°. - 
Standort: Universität Marburg, Universitätsbibliothek. - 
Signatur: VIII B 331 db, 22. - 
Werktitel: Donum nuptiale in honorem dei ter opt. maximi, laudem ... gratiam viri doctißimi, Dn. M. Antonii Sveinsbergeri Treisensis, patriae scholae ... nunc verò Wasenbergae verbi divini ministri fidelissimi, et Kungundis Fabritiae, virginis castissimae, reverndi viri Bartholomaei Fabritii, ... - 
Anmerkung: Erscheinungsjahr nach einem Chronogramm: ChrIste aDsIs sponsIs ornat benè Mens pIa sponsos, nVptIS DVX aDsIs, DeVs aVXILIator abaXe. - 
Titeleinrahmung. - 
(Hassiaca)

Digitalisiert 2025
Development of a Smart Manufacturing Technology Earn and Learn Program at a Rural Community College
Creators: name: Hua, Feng
name: Urbach, Blake
name: White, Michael
name: Haas, Bob
name: KU, KS
name: Azhikannickal, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: work-based learning
smart manufacturing
Industry 4.0
earn and learn

description: Manufacturing continues to be a vital component of the Ohio economy. Ohio's manufacturing sector employs over 600,000 skilled individuals, the third-largest manufacturing workforce in the U.S. [1]. With additional manufacturing industries moving into Ohio, including Intel and its supply chain partners, there is a growing need for industry-ready, skilled engineering technicians. In addition, with the increasing use of automated systems and network connectivity of these systems in manufacturing operations, technicians need to be equipped with skills in the area of smart manufacturing. This article details the development of a Smart Manufacturing Technology (SMT) associate's degree that is modeled as an earn-and-learn program. The program is equipped with various experiential learning opportunities, and additional industry-recognized certifications are embedded within specific courses. Summer camps were designed and delivered to expose middle and high school students to smart manufacturing and to build a pipeline of students into this program. A professional development summit was delivered each year of the grant. The purpose of the summit was to increase high school instructors' awareness of smart manufacturing so that they can better advise students about this in-demand field and teach courses in the SMT pathway.
ลายพรางกลางสังเวียน : กระบวนการเป็นอารยะ การเป็นวิทยาศาสตร์และการเป็นวิชาชีพของกีฬามวยสากลอาชีพในสังคมไทย (ค.ศ. 1945-1955)
Creators: name: อภิเชษฐ กาญจนดิฐ
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2023
Subjects: มวยสากลอาชีพในสังคมไทย
กระบวนการเป็นอารยะ
การเป็นวิทยาศาสตร์
การเป็นวิชาชีพ

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 10, 1, 1-24
Challenges Facing Japanese Steel in Today's Global Economy
Creators: name: Fujitani, Yoshitaka
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1995
Subjects: Commerce
Labor economics

description: Japanese steel production has surpassed U.S. output since 1982. This shift in steel output leaders occurred against the background of a severe recession in the United States caused by high inflation, subsequent high interest and strong dollar policies which were extremely damaging to American manufacturing, not only to steel but also to auto production and other areas. The final blow, which made the recession even worse, was rising energy costs fueled by the oil crisis. The loss of American manufacturing competitiveness was followed by a hollowing-out effect as some manufacturers moved off-shore. Since 1982, the U.S. current account has been in deficit.
The chemical evolution of the Galactic Bulge seen through micro-lensing events
Creators: name: Feltzing, Sofia
name: Bensby, Thomas
name: Meléndez, Jorge
name: Adén, Daniel
name: Asplund, Martin
name: Gould, Andy
name: Johnson, Jennifer
name: Lucatello, Sara
name: Gal-Yam, Avishay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic bulges are central to understanding galaxy formation and evolution. Here we report on recent studies using micro-lensing events to obtain spectra of high resolution and moderately high signal-to-noise ratios of dwarf stars in the Galactic bulge. Normally this is not feasible for the faint turn-off stars in the Galactic bulge, but micro-lensing offers this possibility. Elemental abundance trends in the Galactic bulge as traced by dwarf stars are very similar to those seen for dwarf stars in the solar neighbourhood. We discuss the implications of the ages and metallicity distribution function derived for the micro-lensed dwarf stars in the Galactic bulge.
description: Contributed talk at the "Assembling the puzzle of the Milky Way" conference, April 17-22, 2011, in Le Grand-Bornand, France. Will be published in EPJ Web of Conferences (Edited by C\'eline Reyl\'e, Annie Robin and Mathias Schultheis) v2 has updated reference list
จากปราการซาดิ่งญ์สู่กรมทหารที่ 11 : นัยสำคัญทางสงครามของนครไซ่ง่อนสมัยฝรั่งเศส
Creators: name: กาญจนพงค์ รินสินธุ์
Publisher: name: คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2023
Subjects: นครไซ่ง่อน
เมืองการค้า
เมืองสงคราม
เมืองอาณานิคม

description: วารสารประวัติศาสตร์ ธรรมศาสตร์, 10, 1, 25-53
Macro-Policy Issue: Dealing with an Economic Downturn
Creators: name: Stiglitz, Joseph E.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2002
Subjects: Managerial economics
Economics

description: This paper sets forth a set of policies which are an alternative to the standard IMF prescriptions. It delineates the circumstances under which such policies could be easily implemented, outlines the risks, and provides a framework for thinking through how these risks can be assessed relative to the risks of the standard IMF strategies.
Treatment of BAT(Blunt Abdominal Trauma).
Creators: name: Dogjani, Agron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Keywords: Blunt Abdominal Trauma, Diagnostic peritoneal lavage, trauma management, traumatic injury

description: Background; Blunt abdominal trauma is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among all age groups. Trauma is one of today’s most serious and expensive health care problems, and it is the most common cause of mortality in the young population. The aim of this study is to evidence the causes of Blunt Abdominal Trauma (BAT), the incidence of BAT dealing with ages, sex, etc. The ongoing of (BAT) depending on the way of treatment, conservative or surgical one.Damages ratio of parenchymatous and cavity organs to BAT. Material and Methods; The present study has a prospective character and it has been realized within the period of time from June 2004 to April 2005. In our study are included 77 trauma cases admitting at the national trauma center of UCMH. Tirana. The sample of the population was chosen by chance which means that this study is included all trauma cases presenting at emergency department having no study limitation Male 61 patients, female 16 patients, Distribution of BAT according to age: The ranging of patients age was till 14 years old 14 cases; years old 31 cases, over 40 years old 32 cases. Distribution according to the mechanism of trauma: Based on the type of trauma, there are 46 car accidents, falling from height are 19 cases, hitting with strong object are 12 cases. Results; BAT classification: isolated BAT in 21 cases; Combinated BAT in 56 cases; BAT combined with Polytrauma in 34 cases, thoracic trauma in 20 cases; Extremities fracture in one case; Treatment: Based on the way of treatment there are 14 cases treated in the conservative way, and there are also 53 cases treated by using surgery... Conclusion; Injury to intra-abdominal viscera must be excluded in all victims of BAT. Physical examination remains the initial step in diagnosis but has limited utility under select circumstances. Thus, various diagnostic modalities have evolved to assist trauma surgeons in the identification of abdominal injuries.
Spin Non-commutativity and the Three-Dimensional Harmonic Oscillator
Creators: name: Falomir, H.
name: Gamboa, J.
name: Loewe, M.
name: Mendez, F.
name: Rojas, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A three-dimensional harmonic oscillator with spin non-commutativity in the phase space is considered. The system has a regular symplectic structure and by using supersymmetric quantum mechanics techniques, the ground state is calculated exactly. We find that this state is infinitely degenerate and it has explicit spontaneous broken symmetry. Analyzing the Heisenberg equations, we show that the total angular momentum is conserved.
description: 6 pages, no figures,references added