cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Thermodynamic evidence for polaron stabilization inside the antiferromagnetic order of Eu$_5$In$_2$Sb$_6$
Creators: name: Dawczak-Dębicki, H.
name: Crivillero, M. Victoria Ale
name: Cook, M. S.
name: Thomas, S. M.
name: Rosa, Priscila F. S.
name: Müller, J.
name: Rößler, U. K.
name: Schlottmann, P.
name: Wirth, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Materials exhibiting electronic inhomogeneities at the nanometer scale have enormous potential for applications. Magnetic polarons are one such type of inhomogeneity which link the electronic, magnetic and lattice degrees of freedom in correlated matter and often give rise to colossal magnetoresistance. Here, we investigate single crystals of Eu$_5$In$_2$Sb$_6$ by thermal expansion and magnetostriction along different crystallographic directions. These data provide compelling evidence for the formation of magnetic polarons in Eu$_5$In$_2$Sb$_6$ well above the magnetic ordering temperature. More specifically, our results are consistent with anisotropic polarons with varying extent along the different crystallographic directions. A crossover revealed within the magnetically ordered phase can be associated with a surprising stabilization of ferromagnetic polarons within the global antiferromagnetic order upon decreasing temperature. These findings make Eu$_5$In$_2$Sb$_6$ a rare example of such coexisting and competing magnetic orders and, importantly, shed new light on colossal magnetoresistive behavior beyond manganites.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, additional supplement
Electric Infrared Die heating for Aluminum High Pressure Die Casting
Creators: name: Shi, Carl Kuang Yu
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Computational methods in fluid flow, heat and mass transfer (incl. computational fluid dynamics)

description: Casting is a substantial part of modern manufacturing and production, typically used in the production of aluminum alloys. The high pressure die casting process is extremely suitable for mass production. Due to the high volume, wasted time and resources during the production cycle become more significant. Aluminum die castings require the die to be at elevated temperatures to produce acceptable castings. When the inner surfaces of a die are cold, the outer shell of the casting will cool too rapidly, and solidification of the outer shell occurs before the aluminum has time to uniformly fill the cavities. Therefore, without the die being within the proper temperature range, the castings produced will have significant issues in porosity and casting incompleteness. Furthermore, stresses are introduced to the casting surfaces when warm-up shots are used to raise the temperature prior to production. In the present work, research is conducted on designing a heating method for a casting die used in the manufacturing of an automotive transmission intermediate plate. An electric, short wave infrared heating system is simple and effective for the purpose. By utilizing an electric infrared heater in combination with a flat mirror reflector, the aluminum high pressure die casting die was heated to 300 ◦C surface temperature within 30 minutes. Further research can be done to optimize heat flux distribution and minimize energy consumption.
Insulating moiré homobilayers lack a threefold symmetric second harmonic generation
Creators: name: Rosas-Hernandez, Luis Enrique
name: Cabellos, Jose Luis
name: Huamán, Angiolo
name: Mendoza, Bernardo
name: Barraza-Lopez, Salvador
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atoms within moiré bilayers relax in-plane to minimize elastic energy [e.g., Cazeaux et al., J. Elast. 154, 443 (2023)]; such relaxation brings their space group symmetries down to P1. Here, the ab initio second harmonic generation (SHG) of twisted and atomistically optimized hBN bilayers was determined at four twist angles ($θ=38.21^{\circ}$, $60.00^{\circ}$, $73.17^{\circ}$, and $98.21^{\circ}$) and for three displacements $\boldsymbolτ$ measured away from the ground state $AA^{\prime}$ configuration. All moiré bilayers have a P1 space symmetry after structural optimization. This situation is quite different to monolayers with hexagonal lattices, which retain a three-fold symmetry. We point out that the actual symmetries of the SHG reported for hBN bilayers on two experimental works do not coincide with the sixfold symmetric theoretical profiles they provide [either $\sin^2(3ϕ)$ or $\cos^2(3ϕ)$], and show that the intrinsic low structural symmetry of (atomically optimized) hBN bilayer moirés can in fact be read out from experimental SHG intensity profiles--which are tunable by $θ$ and by the frequency of light $ω$: The SHG is most definitely not sixfold-symmetric because moirés do not retain a three-fold symmetry. Furthermore, an extrinsic twofold symmetry of the SHG emission is realized by tilting the pump by an angle $α$ away from the 2D material's normal, regardless of $θ$ and $ω$. The design of in-plane and ultrathin sources of SHG with low symmetry could be useful for the eventual creation of entanglement sources from 2D materials.
description: Accepted at Physical Review Materials on October 29, 2024
sj-docx-1-aut-10.1177_13623613211041189 – Supplemental material for Real-world executive functioning for autistic children in school and home settings
Creators: name: Tschida, Jessica E
name: Yerys, Benjamin E
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Education
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-aut-10.1177_13623613211041189 for Real-world executive functioning for autistic children in school and home settings by Jessica E Tschida and Benjamin E Yerys in Autism
Holographic Thermodynamics of BTZ Black Holes and Tsallis Entropy
Creators: name: Ladghami, Yahya
name: Asfour, Brahim
name: Bouali, Amine
name: Ouali, Taoufik
name: Mustafa, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a detailed study of the thermodynamics of charged BTZ black holes using the conformal holographic extended thermodynamics formalism and Tsallis statistics. The cornerstone of our thermodynamic framework is the re-scaling of CFT by the conformal factor, which is considered a thermodynamic parameter. Here, the AdS radius is distinct from the CFT radius, allowing for independent variations of the central charge and volume. Our analysis revealed that the thermodynamic behavior of charged BTZ black holes in three dimensions is characterized by the stability and absence of phase transitions, contrasting with the behavior of four-dimensional black holes. The central charge of CFT notably influences the thermal evolution of these black holes, with a smaller central charge leading to faster thermal processes. Additionally, the temperature of large black holes is proportional to their entropy. By incorporating Tsallis statistics into our study, we found that the stability of black holes depends on the Tsallis parameter. Black holes are always stable when the Tsallis parameter is less than 2. However, if this parameter is greater than 2, a first-order phase transition occurs between small stable and large unstable. Overall, our findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the holographic thermodynamics of lower-dimensional black holes and the impact of non-extensive statistics on their physical properties.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
项目补充：共病轻度或中度抑郁症和失眠研究
Creators: name: Chen, Amber
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 520302
subject: Clinical psychology

description: 基于表面的横断面 fMRI 研究 脑共病轻度或中度抑郁症和失眠之间
Kohäsion Von Transnationalen Transdisziplinären Virtuellen Projektteams: Eine Empirische Untersuchung Förderlicher Und Hinderlicher Faktoren In Videokonferenzen Anhand Der Konversationsanalyse
Creators: name: Fleischlin, Priska
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: Keine Beschreibung.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa masa + Fussnote: Master of Science in Sozialer Arbeit, Bern, Luzern, St. Gallen, Zürich, 2014
Additional file 4 of Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and diabetes mellitus mortality in American adults: a retrospective cohort study and predictive model establishment based on machine learning algorithms (NHANES 2009–2018)
Creators: name: Yan, Fengjuan
name: Zhao, Limin
name: Quan, Xiaoqing
name: Zhu, Jialiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4
sj-docx-3-aut-10.1177_13623613211041189 – Supplemental material for Real-world executive functioning for autistic children in school and home settings
Creators: name: Tschida, Jessica E
name: Yerys, Benjamin E
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Education
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-aut-10.1177_13623613211041189 for Real-world executive functioning for autistic children in school and home settings by Jessica E Tschida and Benjamin E Yerys in Autism
title: Ultimately Constant Abelian Complexity of Infinite Words
Creators: name: Saarela, Aleksi
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2009

description: It is known that there are recurrent words with constant abelian complexity three,
but not with constant complexity four. We prove that there are recurrent words with
ultimately constant complexity $c$ for every $c$.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 14, Numbers 3-4, 2009, 255-258
Declining populations in changing environments: adaptive responses, genetic diversity, and conservation
Creators: name: Harder, Avril M
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified

description: Many salmonid populations are supported through captive breeding programs in which hatchery production supplies fish for reintroduction or supplementation efforts. In Lake Champlain, Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) are the subject of a reintroduction effort that is complicated by the occurrence of thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency in adult salmon returning to spawn. This deficiency results in high offspring mortality rates that must be mitigated by hatchery interventions (reviewed in Chapter 1). I used an experimental transcriptomics approach coupled with survival analyses to assess genetic variation in thiamine deficiency outcomes (i.e., survival at the family level) and identified candidate genes that may comprise a putatively adaptive response to selection imposed by thiamine deficiency (Chapter 2). Using sequence data from this study, I next compared patterns of genetic variation in the Lake Champlain population against two other populations to identify signatures of selection associated with hatchery rearing environment and differences in life history strategies (Chapter 3). Finally, I surveyed salmonid populations for density-dependent effects of adult spawning density on per capita fitness and found that in many cases, hatchery releases can contribute to decreased individual fitness. Using genotype data for returning adults in multiple populations, I also tested for reductions in effective population size (Ne) associated with hatchery supplementation and describe how increasing hatchery contribution to a population decreases Ne (Chapter 4). Together, my results demonstrate the powerful influences of hatchery supplementation on salmonid populations and suggest that specific modifications to hatchery practices can limit negative impacts of captive breeding on population genetic and demographic characteristics.
Evaluation of Sunspot Areas Derived by Automated Sunspot-Detection Methods
Creators: name: Hanaoka, Yoichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sunspot-area measurements using digital images captured by two telescopes at the Mitaka campus of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan are conducted using automated sunspot detection. A comparison between sunspot areas derived from Mitaka and those from the reference data by Mandal et al. ({\it Astron. Astrophys.} {\bf 640,} A78, 2020), who compiled a cross-calibrated daily sunspot-area catalog, revealed that the correlation coefficients between them are high (0.96--0.97), whereas the areas in the Mitaka data are 70 \%--83 \% of those of Mandal et al. The correlation is limited by the differences in observation times and detection capabilities of spots near the limb, with discrepancies in areas arising from different definitions of spot outlines. Given the high correlation and the ease of calibrating area discrepancies with a correction factor, automated sunspot detection appears promising for future sunspot-area measurements. Furthermore, we addressed the measurements of brightness deficit caused by sunspots.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
sj-pdf-1-smm-10.1177_09622802211037075 - Supplemental material for Multiple imputation analysis for propensity score matching with missing causes of failure: An application to hepatocellular carcinoma data
Creators: name: Han, Seungbong
name: Tsui, Kam-Wah
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Kim, Gi-Ae
name: Lim, Young-Suk
name: Andrei, Adin-Cristian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Nursing not elsewhere classified
Sociological Methodology and Research Methods

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-smm-10.1177_09622802211037075 for Multiple imputation analysis for propensity score matching with missing causes of failure: An application to hepatocellular carcinoma data by Seungbong Han, Kam-Wah Tsui, Hui Zhang, Gi-Ae Kim, Young-Suk Lim and Adin-Cristian Andrei in Statistical Methods in Medical Research
sj-pdf-1-pic-10.1177_09544062211037360 - Supplemental material for The effects of swirl number on the combustion characteristics in an internally-staged combustor
Creators: name: Zhao, Tiezheng
name: Liu, Xiao
name: Zhang, Zhihao
name: Yang, Jialong
name: Zheng, Hongtao
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pic-10.1177_09544062211037360 for The effects of swirl number on the combustion characteristics in an internally-staged combustor by Tiezheng Zhao, Xiao Liu, Zhihao Zhang, Jialong Yang and Hongtao Zheng in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
Accreting Black Holes radiate classical Vaidya radiation to pave way for Hawking radiation
Creators: name: Dadhich, Naresh
name: Goswami, Rituparno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that locally defined marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS) is null and coincident with the event horizon of an unperturbed static Schwarzschild black hole. This is however not true for an accreting black hole for which MOTS separates out and turns spacelike. In this letter, we obtain the necessary and sufficient condition for MOTS to remain null and coincident with the event horizon even when matter is continuously accreting on. This also has an important bearing on the quantum Hawking radiation which is supposed to emanate from the MOTS, and it cannot propagate out to infinity unless MOTS is null. The condition is, infalling timelike Type I fluid should turn null or Type II, as it falls on the horizon. This transition from timelike to null is caused by the tidal deformation of the infalling fluid, and that produces an outward directed heat flux giving rise to Vaidya radiation emanating out of the boundary of accreting zone. We thus predict a remarkable new phenomena that accreting black hole radiates classical Vaidya radiation that paves the way for the Hawking radiation.
description: 5 pages, Revtex4
Additional file 5 of Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and diabetes mellitus mortality in American adults: a retrospective cohort study and predictive model establishment based on machine learning algorithms (NHANES 2009–2018)
Creators: name: Yan, Fengjuan
name: Zhao, Limin
name: Quan, Xiaoqing
name: Zhu, Jialiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 5
Null Allosteric Ligands of GABAA Receptors: Design, Synthesis, Molecular Pharmacology and Applications
Creators: name: Koinas, Dimosthenis
Publisher: name: University of Illinois Chicago
Year: 2025

description: Indulged by the pharmacology of γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABAA receptors), we aimed to understand their allosterism, gain mechanistic insights into their function, and design and develop anesthetic antagonists, the first non-sedative antiepileptics, and nootropics. GABAA receptors are ligand-gated ion channels that regulate GABA-mediated inhibitory signals in the brain. Their extensive pharmacology is evident from the wide range of agents interacting with them, including general anesthetics, sedatives, antiepileptics, anxiolytics, and nootropics. We aimed to design and develop allosteric ligands of GABAA receptors that act as reversal agents for general anesthesia and potentially non-sedative antiepileptics. These agents could mitigate postoperative anesthesia-related complications, such as memory loss and confusion, by expediting recovery from general anesthesia. We report the discovery of a new class of GABAA receptor ligands with novel pharmacology, the null allosteric ligands (NALs). These ligands bind to a previously undiscovered allosteric site in the extracellular domain (ECD) and exert a global effect on the receptor. Through SAR studies, we developed the first spiro-barbiturate and spiro-hydantoin NALs that reverse the enhancement of desensitization in GABAA receptors caused by R-mTFD-MPAB, etomidate, and alfaxalone while having only a marginal effect on the binding of the agonist [3H]muscimol. The development of these NALs, which reverse the action of anesthetics on GABAA receptors, will potentially lead to reversal agents for general anesthesia and other GABAergic CNS drugs, enhancing our understanding of GABAergic actions in the CNS. This work is the result of a collaboration among three labs: the UIC Dr. K. S. Bruzik Lab, where we designed and synthesized these novel molecules; the MGH Dr. K. W. Miller Lab, which conducted biochemical evaluations; and the MRC Dr. A. R. Aricescu Lab, which performed structural studies.
A gamma variate generator with shape parameter less than unity
Creators: name: Zenitani, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Algorithms for generating random numbers that follow a gamma distribution with shape parameter less than unity are proposed. Acceptance-rejection algorithms are developed, based on the generalized exponential distribution. The squeeze technique is applied to our method, and then piecewise envelope functions are further considered. The proposed methods are excellent in acceptance efficiency and promising in speed.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures; To appear in Economics Bulletin
Supplemental Material, sj-docx-2-vrd-10.1177_24741264211028519 - Board Certification Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Endophthalmitis After Intravitreal Injections
Creators: name: Emerson, Geoffrey G.
name: Rahman, Moshiur M.
name: Kim, Diana H.
name: Stein, Joshua D.
name: VanderBeek, Brian L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-docx-2-vrd-10.1177_24741264211028519 for Board Certification Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Endophthalmitis After Intravitreal Injections by Geoffrey G. Emerson, Moshiur M. Rahman, Diana H. Kim, Joshua D. Stein and Brian L. VanderBeek in Journal of VitreoRetinal Diseases
Wohnen Im Alter Mit Einer Substitution: Eine Qualitative Untersuchung Ambulanter Wohnunterstützungsangebote Für Substitutionsklientinnen Und -Klienten In Den Städten Olten Und Solothurn
Creators: name: Bregger, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: Keine Beschreibung.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa masa be + Fussnote: Master of Science in Sozialer Arbeit, Bern, Luzern, St. Gallen, Zürich, 2014
sj-pdf-1-epb-10.1177_23998083211038945 - Supplemental material for Revisiting recent findings on gated communities and racial homogeneity
Creators: name: Scheller, Daniel S
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geography
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-epb-10.1177_23998083211038945 for Revisiting recent findings on gated communities and racial homogeneity by Daniel S Scheller in EPB: Urban Analytics and City Science
sj-pdf-1-pic-10.1177_09544062211032995 - Supplemental material for An intelligent fault diagnosis method based on domain adaptation for rolling bearings under variable load conditions
Creators: name: Zhang, Jianqun
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Qin, Xianrong
name: Sun, Yuantao
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-pic-10.1177_09544062211032995 for An intelligent fault diagnosis method based on domain adaptation for rolling bearings under variable load conditions by Jianqun Zhang, Qing Zhang, Xianrong Qin and Yuantao Sun in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
Additional file 6 of Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and diabetes mellitus mortality in American adults: a retrospective cohort study and predictive model establishment based on machine learning algorithms (NHANES 2009–2018)
Creators: name: Yan, Fengjuan
name: Zhao, Limin
name: Quan, Xiaoqing
name: Zhu, Jialiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 6
sj-pdf-2-pic-10.1177_09544062211032995 - Supplemental material for An intelligent fault diagnosis method based on domain adaptation for rolling bearings under variable load conditions
Creators: name: Zhang, Jianqun
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Qin, Xianrong
name: Sun, Yuantao
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-pic-10.1177_09544062211032995 for An intelligent fault diagnosis method based on domain adaptation for rolling bearings under variable load conditions by Jianqun Zhang, Qing Zhang, Xianrong Qin and Yuantao Sun in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
Intelligent Interaction Strategies for Context-Aware Cognitive Augmentation
Creators: name: Xiangrong
name: Zhu
name: Xu, Yuan
name: Liu, Tianjian
name: Sun, Jingwei
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Tong, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human cognition is constrained by processing limitations, leading to cognitive overload and inefficiencies in knowledge synthesis and decision-making. Large Language Models (LLMs) present an opportunity for cognitive augmentation, but their current reactive nature limits their real-world applicability. This position paper explores the potential of context-aware cognitive augmentation, where LLMs dynamically adapt to users' cognitive states and task environments to provide appropriate support. Through a think-aloud study in an exhibition setting, we examine how individuals interact with multi-modal information and identify key cognitive challenges in structuring, retrieving, and applying knowledge. Our findings highlight the need for AI-driven cognitive support systems that integrate real-time contextual awareness, personalized reasoning assistance, and socially adaptive interactions. We propose a framework for AI augmentation that seamlessly transitions between real-time cognitive support and post-experience knowledge organization, contributing to the design of more effective human-centered AI systems.
description: Presented at the 2025 ACM Workshop on Human-AI Interaction for Augmented Reasoning, Report Number: CHI25-WS-AUGMENTED-REASONING
sj-docx-1-pss-10.1177_09567976211001316 – Supplemental material for Mental Logout: Behavioral and Neural Correlates of Regulating Temptations to Use Social Media
Creators: name: Sternberg, Nurit
name: Luria, Roy
name: Sheppes, Gal
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pss-10.1177_09567976211001316 for Mental Logout: Behavioral and Neural Correlates of Regulating Temptations to Use Social Media by Nurit Sternberg, Roy Luria and Gal Sheppes in Psychological Science
Developing a system for rendering a small object: capture, segmentation, camera calibration, and 3D reconstruction
Creators: name: Wang, Yin
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Electrical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: As inkjet printing technology has matured, there are opportunities for novel applications of inkjet printers. Specifically, the printer could be a convenient tool for people who want to print some colorful patterns on a non-flat smooth surface.
In this dissertation, a low-cost, single camera, double-mirror system that can be built in a desktop printer will be described. The usage of this system is to capture the image of a small object and then to print a graphic on it. The object has a smooth non-flat surface. The rendering process will include image segmentation, camera calibration, and visual hull 3D reconstruction. In each image processing phase, a novel algorithm will be developed to refine the result. We will state the mathematical principles behind each phase, and also show the mechanical set up for the whole system. Experimental results will be shown as well, which illustrate the accuracy of our system to handle the 3D reconstruction task.
Additional file 7 of Association between stress hyperglycemia ratio and diabetes mellitus mortality in American adults: a retrospective cohort study and predictive model establishment based on machine learning algorithms (NHANES 2009–2018)
Creators: name: Yan, Fengjuan
name: Zhao, Limin
name: Quan, Xiaoqing
name: Zhu, Jialiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 7
sj-pdf-1-aop-10.1177_10600280211038302 – Supplemental material for Hypertriglyceridemia in Critically Ill Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Infection
Creators: name: El Nekidy, Wasim S.
name: Shatnawei, Abdullah
name: Abdelsalam, Manal M.
name: Hassan, Mariam
name: Dajani, Ruba Z.
name: Salem, Nouran
name: St. John, Terrence J. Lee
name: Rahman, Nadeem
name: Hamed, Fadi
name: Mallat, Jihad
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-aop-10.1177_10600280211038302 for Hypertriglyceridemia in Critically Ill Patients With SARS-CoV-2 Infection by Wasim S. El Nekidy, Abdullah Shatnawei, Manal M. Abdelsalam, Mariam Hassan, Ruba Z. Dajani, Nouran Salem, Terrence J. Lee St. John, Nadeem Rahman, Fadi Hamed and Jihad Mallat in Annals of Pharmacotherapy
title: Polizeiliche Kriminalstatistik (PKS)
title: Jahresbericht 2024 der polizeilich registrierten Straftaten
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bundesamt für Statistik
Publisher: name: Bundesamt für Statistik
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/027h8t796
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Mit dem Jahresbericht der polizeilichen Kriminalstatistik werden seit 2009 die Ergebnisse einer Statistik vorgelegt, für die alle Kan- tone die verzeigte Kriminalität nach einheitlichen Erfassungs- und Auswertungsprinzipien registrieren. Der hohe Detaillierungsgrad der erfassten Informationen erlaubt es, Straftaten, Geschädigte und Beschuldigte (inkl. Angaben zu Alter, Geschlecht und Staat-zugehörigkeit) auszuweisen. Je nach Straftat stehen zudem Details wie Tatmittel oder Tatörtlichkeit zur Verfügung. Zahlreiche grafische Darstellungen (z.B. kantonale Belastungszahlen oder Entwicklung der Straftaten über fünf Jahre) vervollständigen den Überblick über die polizeilich registrierte Kriminalität in der Schweiz.
title: Statistique policière de la criminalité (SPC)
title: Rapport annuel 2024 des infractions enregistrées par la police
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Office fédéral de la statistique
Publisher: name: Office fédéral de la statistique
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/027h8t796
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Le rapport de la statistique policière de la criminalité présente depuis 2009 les résultats d’une statistique pour laquelle tous les cantons saisissent les infractions dénoncées selon des principes uniformes de saisie et d’exploitation. Les informations recueillies étant très détaillées, le rapport peut faire état des infractions, des personnes lésées et des personnes prévenues (y compris des données relatives à l’âge, au sexe et à la nationalité). Selon l’infraction enregistrée, il propose en outre des indications précises comme l’instrument du délit ou l’endroit de l’infraction. De nombreuses présentations graphiques (par ex. les fréquences par canton ou l’évolution des infractions sur 5 ans) complètent la vue d’ensemble sur la criminalité en Suisse enregistrée par la police.
IMAGE ANALYSIS FOR SHADOW DETECTION, SATELLITE IMAGE FORENSICS AND EATING SCENE SEGMENTATION AND CLUSTERING
Creators: name: Yarlagadda, Sri Kalyan
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified
Computer vision

description: Recent advances in machine learning has enabled notable progress in many aspects of image analysis. In this thesis, we present three applications to exemplify such advancement, including shadow detection, satellite image forensics and eating scene segmentation and clustering. Shadow detection and removal are of great interest to the image processing and image forensics community. In this thesis, we study automatic shadow detection from two different perspectives. First, we propose automatic methods for detecting and removing shadows in color images. Second, we present machine learning based methods to detect if shadows have been removed in an image. In the second part of the thesis, we study image forensics for satellite images. Satellite images have been subjected to various tampering and manipulations due to easy access and the availability of image manipulation tools. In this thesis, we propose methods to automatically detect and localize spliced objects in satellite images. Extracting information from the eating scene captured by images provides new means of studying the relationship between diet and health. In the third part of the thesis, we propose a class-agnostic food segmentation method that is able to segment foods without knowing the food type and a method to cluster eating scene images based on the eating environment.
title: Statistica criminale di polizia (SCP)
title: Rapporto annuale 2024 dei reati registrati dalla polizia
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ufficio federale di statistica
Publisher: name: Ufficio federale di statistica
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/027h8t796
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Con il rapporto annuale della statistica criminale di polizia sono presentati dal 2009 i risultati di una statistica per la quale tutti i Cantoni rilevano i reati denunciati secondo principi di registrazione e interpretazione unitari. L’elevato grado di dettaglio delle informazioni rilevate consente di illustrare i reati, le persone danneggiate e le persone imputate (incl. età, sesso e nazionalità) e fornisce per determinati reati ulteriori informazioni concernenti i mezzi utilizzati o il luogo in cui è stato commesso il reato. Numerose rappresentazioni grafiche (p. es. frequenza secondo il Cantone o l’evoluzione dei reati su 5 anni) completano il quadro della criminalità registrata in Svizzera.
CHIANTI Technical Report No. 22: CHIANTI software for interfacing with emission measure codes
Creators: name: Peter Young
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Atomic data
Spectra
Astrophysics

description: This document describes IDL software that enables differential emission measure (DEM) distributions to be derived using CHIANTI.

CHIANTI consists of a critically evaluated set of up-to-date atomic data, together with user-friendly programs written in Interactive Data Language (IDL) and Python to calculate the spectra from astrophysical plasmas.
PROBING THE ROLE OF ZINC-ZIRCONIUM MIXED OXIDE AS SUPPORT IN SINGLE ATOM CATALYSIS
Creators: name: Auni, Anika
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2026
Subjects: C-C Coupling Reactions
Click Reaction
Green Solvent
Heck Reaction
Mixed Metal Oxide Support
Single Atom Catalysis

description: Single atom (SA) catalysis, a leading field in catalytic research, excels in efficiency and minimizes metal use. The effectiveness of single atoms is linked to their dispersion on support materials. Choosing the right support is vital due to the tendency of single atoms to aggregate. Metal oxides are favored supports for their simple synthesis and versatility. However, using a single metal oxide limits dispersion and performance. Blending different metal oxides, like ZnO and ZrO2, creates more diverse binding sites and adjustable SA-support interactions.
description: We have synthesized various ZnO–ZrO2 compositions via co-precipitation method, forming solid solutions due to their compatible crystal structures. We have used X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, gas adsorption, and other spectrometric techniques to investigate the limits of solid solution formation allowing us to pinpoint the optimal ZnO–ZrO2 composition for SA catalysis. In one project, we anchored palladium (Pd) ions to our mixed oxide, resulting in a controlled Pd integration. The atomically dispersed states of the Pd atoms on the ZnO–ZrO2 support was confirmed by X-ray absorption. Using this ZnO–ZrO2 supported Pd catalyst (0.06 wt%) in carbon-carbon coupling (Heck) reactions, we have achieved over 99.9% conversion, high yield, and good selectivity at 85°C in an environmentally friendly ethylene glycol-water mixed v
description: solvent system. We also anchored copper (Cu) to the ZnO–ZrO2 support, using this Cu catalyst (3.4 wt%) for azide-alkyne Click reactions. Operating under eco-friendly conditions using an ethylene glycol-water mix as the solvent media, we observed >99.9% conversion with excellent yield and selectivity. Moreover, with minimal Cu leaching, this catalyst was efficiently recycled through simple centrifugation, demonstrating its robustness and reusability. In conclusion, our study presents a novel approach for controlled metal loading on supports using mixed metal oxides, demonstrating significant catalytic efficiencies in Heck and Click reactions.
The Sustainable Manufacturing System Design Decomposition
Creators: name: Sonur, Onkar V
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Manufacturing engineering not elsewhere classified
Manufacturing management
Manufacturing processes and technologies (excl. textiles)
Manufacturing safety and quality

description: With the growing importance of the manufacturing sector, there is a tremendous demand for finding innovative ways to design manufacturing systems. Although several design methodologies are available for devising the manufacturing systems, most of the changes do not sustain for a longer period. Numerous elements contribute to issues that impede sustainability in manufacturing industries, such as the common design approach of applying solutions without understanding system requirements and appropriate thinking processes. With a Sustainable Manufacturing System Design Decomposition (SMSDD), the precise pitfalls and areas of improvement can be well understood. The SMSDD fosters members in the organization to collectively map the customer’s needs, identifying the requirements of the system design and the associated solutions. In this thesis, SMSDD is developed to design manufacturing systems for maximizing the potential of an enterprise to create an efficient and sustainable manufacturing system. In addition to being able to design new manufacturing systems or to re-design existing manufacturing systems, the SMSDD provides a potent tool to analyze the design of existing manufacturing systems. SMSDD uses the Collective System Design Methodology steps to design a manufacturing system for leading to efficient and sustainable manufacturing system. Therefore, SMSDD can apply to a broad range of manufacturing systems.
Virtual teaching assistant for undergraduate students using natural language processing & deep learning
Creators: name: Sakib, Sadman Jashim
name: Joy, Baktiar Kabir
name: Rydha, Zahin
name: Nuruzzaman, Md.
name: Rasel, Annajiat Alim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Online education's popularity has been continuously increasing over the past few years. Many universities were forced to switch to online education as a result of COVID-19. In many cases, even after more than two years of online instruction, colleges were unable to resume their traditional classroom programs. A growing number of institutions are considering blended learning with some parts in-person and the rest of the learning taking place online. Nevertheless, many online education systems are inefficient, and this results in a poor rate of student retention. In this paper, we are offering a primary dataset, the initial implementation of a virtual teaching assistant named VTA-bot, and its system architecture. Our primary implementation of the suggested system consists of a chatbot that can be queried about the content and topics of the fundamental python programming language course. Students in their first year of university will be benefited from this strategy, which aims to increase student participation and involvement in online education.
CHIANTI Technical Report No. 22: CHIANTI software for interfacing with emission measure codes
Creators: name: Peter Young
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Atomic data
Spectra
Astrophysics

description: This document describes IDL software that enables differential emission measure (DEM) distributions to be derived using CHIANTI.

CHIANTI consists of a critically evaluated set of up-to-date atomic data, together with user-friendly programs written in Interactive Data Language (IDL) and Python to calculate the spectra from astrophysical plasmas.
Additional file 1 of Daily stress, and mental health of professional degree graduate students in Chinese traditional medicine universities: the mediating role of learning career adaptation
Creators: name: Li, Ling
name: Zhu, Mingling
name: Yao, Anling
name: Yang, Jialu
name: Yang, Lili
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: English version of the questionnaire
Community Recommendation in Social Networks with Sparse Data
Creators: name: Rahmaniazad, Emad
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Digital processor architectures
Other information and computing sciences not elsewhere classified
Applied computing not elsewhere classified
Software engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Recommender systems are widely used in many domains. In this work, the importance of a recommender system in an online learning platform is discussed. After explaining the concept of adding an intelligent agent to online education systems, some features of the Course Networking (CN) website are demonstrated. Finally, the relation between CN, the intelligent agent (Rumi), and the recommender system is presented. Along with the argument of three different approaches for building a community recommendation system. The result shows that the Neighboring Collaborative Filtering (NCF) outperforms both the transfer learning method and the Continuous bag-of-words approach. The NCF algorithm has a general format with two various implementations that can be used for other recommendations, such as course, skill, major, and book recommendations.
Die Welt Und Wir: Inwiefern Ist Soziale Arbeit Im Rahmen Der Entwicklungszusammenarbeit In Serbien Nötig?
Creators: name: Stajkovic, Violeta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Keine Beschreibung.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa masa + Fussnote: Master of Science in Sozialer Arbeit, Bern, Luzern, St. Gallen, Zürich, 2015
Mechanically Characterizing Polymeric Materials Using Buckling Mechanics and Mechanophores
Creators: name: Rencheck, Mitchell Lawrence
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Polymers and plastics

description: In order for new materials to be implemented into industrial practice, rigorous characterization and performance assessment must be conducted. The ability to accurately characterize and assess these new materials is directly related to the delay between material development and implementation. Traditionally utilized characterization techniques may not be an appropriate method to characterize a material or materials system, thus warranting the development of new characterization and performance assessment techniques. For swift implementation of novel materials and materials systems, characterization and performance assessment methodologies must be developed simultaneously.While many new materials characterization techniques have been developed over the past years, one area in need of further development is mechanical characterization techniques. For newly developed materials, understanding and accurately predicting the mechanical performance is essential for personnel safety and for preventing unexpected materials failure. The work presented here focuses on the development of mechanical characterization techniques employing two strategies: repurposing old tools and techniques to solve new problems and developing new tools and techniques to solve old problems.By using the first strategy, classical buckling mechanics were deployed to create a robust elastic modulus characterization technique for brittle, glassy polymer films, and a technique developed to determine the “handle” or drape of textiles was repurposed to characterize the elastic modulus of temporary pavement marking tape to assess adhesion performance. Through the second strategy, newly developed molecules called Mechanophores (MP) that exhibit a color or fluorescence change upon the application of a mechanical stimulus are being considered for self-reporting damage sensing applications in polymeric material systems. The elicited fluorescent MP response increases with applied stress allowing for real time damage sensing that can prevent unexpected material failure. Here, a methodology is presented that calibrates the fluorescence MP response to applied stress. These strategies and methodologies can either be utilized or used as inspiration by other engineers for the development of material characterization methods for the rapid implementation of new materials into industrial practices.