cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hiding in Plain Sight: A Longitudinal Study of Combosquatting Abuse
Creators: name: Kintis, Panagiotis
name: Miramirkhani, Najmeh
name: Lever, Charles
name: Chen, Yizheng
name: Romero-Gómez, Rosa
name: Pitropakis, Nikolaos
name: Nikiforakis, Nick
name: Antonakakis, Manos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Domain squatting is a common adversarial practice where attackers register domain names that are purposefully similar to popular domains. In this work, we study a specific type of domain squatting called "combosquatting," in which attackers register domains that combine a popular trademark with one or more phrases (e.g., betterfacebook[.]com, youtube-live[.]com). We perform the first large-scale, empirical study of combosquatting by analyzing more than 468 billion DNS records---collected from passive and active DNS data sources over almost six years. We find that almost 60% of abusive combosquatting domains live for more than 1,000 days, and even worse, we observe increased activity associated with combosquatting year over year. Moreover, we show that combosquatting is used to perform a spectrum of different types of abuse including phishing, social engineering, affiliate abuse, trademark abuse, and even advanced persistent threats. Our results suggest that combosquatting is a real problem that requires increased scrutiny by the security community.
description: ACM CCS 17
MEASURING THE COMPANY’S REAL PERFORMANCE BY PHYSICAL CAPITAL MAINTENANCE
Creators: name: JIANU, IONEL
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 150103 Financial Accounting
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The measurement of profit depends on the concepts of capital maintenance used by the company in preparing its financial statements. The IASB Framework offers the option of choosing between two concepts of capital maintenance: financial capital and physical capital. This study highlights the adverse consequences of financial capital maintenance and supports for the recognition of profits by maintaining the physical capital. In this study we proposed a theoretical model to calculate the real profit by maintaining the physical capital. The model is applied for all Romanian production companies listed with available data by the restatement of information disclosed in the financial statements. The results demonstrate that the model based on physical capital maintenance captures the company’s real performance. This model could be an alternative to the model based on financial capital maintenance which operates nowadays on the financial markets.
Geometric polarization of plasmas and Love numbers of AdS black branes
Creators: name: Emparan, Roberto
name: Fernandez-Pique, Alejandro
name: Luna, Raimon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use AdS/CFT holography to study how a strongly-coupled plasma polarizes when the geometry where it resides is not flat. We compute the linear-response polarization coefficients, which are directly related to the static two-point correlation function of the stress-energy tensor. In the gravitational dual description, these parameters correspond to the tidal deformation coefficients---the Love numbers---of a black brane. We also compute the coefficients of static electric polarization of the plasma.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures. v2: Added references and acknowledgments. v3: Minor changes, references added (and retained). Matches published version
Explicit Bernstein type inequalities for wavelet coefficients in $L_p(R^n)$
Creators: name: Spektor, Susanna
name: Zhuang, Xiaosheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we investigate the wavelet coefficients for function spaces $\mathcal{A}_k^p=\{f: \|(i ω)^k\hat{f}(ω)\|_p\leq 1\}, k\in N, p\in(1,\infty)$ using an important quantity $C_{k,p}(ψ)$. In particular, Bernstein type inequalities associated with wavelets are established. We obtained a sharp inequality of Bernstein type for splines, which induces a lower bound for the quantity $C_{k,p}(ψ)$ with $ψ$ being the semiorthogonal spline wavelets. We also study the asymptotic behavior of wavelet coefficients for both the family of Daubechies orthonormal wavelets and the family of semiorthogonal spline wavelets. Comparison of these two families is done by using the quantity $C_{k,p}(ψ)$.
BODRINGNING OZUQAVIY AHAMIYATI VA DORIVORLIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Allamjarova, Gulbaxar
name: Erejepova, Gulbaxar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada bodringning ozuqaviy qiymati va dorivor xususiyatlari muhokama qilinadi. Bodring suv va turli xil oziqaviy moddalarga boy past kaloriyali sabzavot hisoblanadi. Ularda C va K vitaminlari, kaliy, marganets va xun tolasi mavjud. Bodring organizmni namlash, hujayralarni erkin radikallarning shikastlanishidan himoya qilish, yallig'lanishni kamaytirish va ovqat hazm qilishni yaxshilash kabi bir qator sog'liq uchun foydali xususiyatlarga ega. Ular, shuningdek, sovutish ta'siriga ega va terini yangilovchi sifatida keng qo'llaniladi. Bodringning ozuqaviy qiymati va shifobaxsh xususiyatlarini tushunish ularni sog'lom va muvozanatli ovqatlanishning muhim tarkibiy qismi sifatida ishlatishga imkon beradi, bu esa salomatlik va farovonlikni saqlashga yordam beradi.
Majorana Dark Matter in a new B-L model
Creators: name: Singirala, Shivaramakrishna
name: Mohanta, Rukmani
name: Patra, Sudhanwa
name: Rao, Soumya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive study of Majorana dark matter in a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge extension of the standard model, where three exotic fermions with $B-L$ charges as $-4, -4, +5$ are added to make the model free from the triangle gauge anomalies. The enriched scalar sector and the new heavy gauge boson $Z^{\prime},$ associated with the $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry make the model advantageous to be explored in dual portal scenarios for the search of dark matter signal. Diagonalizing the exotic fermion mass matrix, we obtain the Majorana mass eigenstates, of which the lightest one plays the role of dark matter. Analyzing the effect of two mediators separately, the scalar portal channels give a viable parameter space consistent with relic density from PLANCK data and the direct detection limits from various experiments such as LUX, XENON1T and PandaX. While the $Z^{\prime}$ mediated channels are constrained from relic abundance and LHC searches for $Z^{\prime}$ in the dilepton channel. A massless physical Goldstone boson plays a key role in the scalar portal relic density. Finally, we briefly discuss the neutrino mass generation at one-loop level.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, version to appear in JCAP
The cloverleaf antenna: A compact wide-bandwidth dual-polarization feed for CHIME
Creators: name: Deng, Meiling
name: Campbell-Wilson, Duncan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a compact, wide-bandwidth, dual-polarization cloverleaf-shaped antenna to feed the CHIME radio telescope. The antenna has been tuned using CST to have smaller than -10dB s11 for over an octave of bandwidth, covering the full CHIME band from 400MHz to 800MHz and this performance has been confirmed by measurement. The antennas are made of conventional low loss circuit boards and can be mass produced economically, which is important because CHIME requires 1280 feeds. They are compact enough to be placed 30cm apart in a linear array at any azimuthal rotation.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures. In 2014 16th International Symposium on Antenna Technology and Applied Electromagnetics (ANTEM)
The Reporting and Sustainable Business Marketing
Creators: name: JIANU, IONEL
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 140205 Environment and Resource Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Companies have to communicate to be noticed on the market, to promote their services and products, and to give assurances that they are a credible partner in the relationship with stakeholders. In this article, starting from the importance of marketing communication in business, an index of sustainability communication was created. Then, based on the relevance of accounting information model, we study the relationship between the index of sustainability communication and the share price, basically its influence on the future performance of the company. The regression analysis emphasizes the positive influence of the index of sustainability communication on the share price
Additional file 3 of Use of standard analytical tools to detect small amounts of smalt in the presence of ultramarine as observed in 15th-century Venetian illuminated manuscripts
Creators: name: Ricciardi, Paola
name: Dooley, Kathryn A.
name: MacLennan, Douglas
name: Bertolotti, Giulia
name: Gabrieli, Francesca
name: Patterson, Catherine Schmidt
name: Delaney, John K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Summary of samples and illuminated manuscript fragments analyzed, all attributed to the Master of the Murano Gradual. Abbreviations used: NGA = National Gallery of Art, Washington DC; FM = Fitzwilliam Museum; JPGM = J. Paul Getty Museum; GCI = Getty Conservation Institute
Additional file 4 of Proteome of larval metamorphosis induced by epinephrine in the Fujian oyster Crassostrea angulata
Creators: name: Di, Guilan
name: Xiao, Xiaohuo
name: Tong, Ming Him
name: Chen, Xinhua
name: Li, Li
name: Huang, Miaoqin
name: Zhou, Long
name: Ke, Caihuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table 3. Compared with PA, High and low level expression for differentially abundant proteins in e-SEN
Study of $WWγ$ and $WZγ$ production in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV and search for anomalous quartic gauge couplings with the ATLAS experiment
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a study of $WWγ$ and $WZγ$ triboson production using events from proton--proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb$^{-1}$. The $WWγ$ production cross-section is determined using a final state containing an electron, a muon, a photon, and neutrinos ($eνμνγ$). Upper limits on the production cross-section of the $eνμνγ$ final state and the $WWγ$ and $WZγ$ final states containing an electron or a muon, two jets, a photon, and a neutrino ($eνjjγ$ or $μνjjγ$) are also derived. The results are compared to the cross-sections predicted by the Standard Model at next-to-leading order in the strong-coupling constant. In addition, upper limits on the production cross-sections are derived in a fiducial region optimised for a search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. The results are interpreted in the context of anomalous quartic gauge couplings using an effective field theory. Confidence intervals at 95% confidence level are derived for the 14 coupling coefficients to which $WWγ$ and $WZγ$ production are sensitive.
description: 44 pages in total, author list starting page 28, 6 figures, 7 tables, published version, all figures including auxiliary figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/STDM-2016-05/
title: Evolution of coronal mass ejection longitudinal structure through interplanetary space
Creators: name: James, Lauren Ashleigh
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2024

description: Accurately forecasting the arrival of Coronal Mass Ejections (CME) at Earth is
important to enable the mitigation of the associated space weather risks to society.
This is only possible with accurate modelling of the event. To do so, we must
understand the propagation of a CME through the heliosphere and quantify the
performance of models through comparison with spacecraft observations. For the
12 December 2008 Earth-directed CME event, we compute ensembles using the
Heliospheric Upwind eXtrapolation with Time dependencies (HUXt) solar wind
model to analyse CME distortion with a structured solar wind and explore hindcast
Arrival Time Error (ATE). By highlighting the impact CME shape has on Root�Mean-Square-Error (RMSE) values, we show that time-elongation profiles of fronts
captured by the Heliospheric Imager (HI)-1 instrument onboard Solar-TErrestrial
RElations Observatory (STEREO) mission matches those of the modelled CME nose
and flank and can therefore be used to infer details of the longitudinal extent of the
CME. We then show that accounting for CME distortion is important in enabling
accurate estimates of the CME arrival at Earth. This can be achieved by either using
observations of multiple features in HI data to infer CME evolution or mapping the
solar wind back to a lower inner boundary to allow CMEs to be distorted close to the
Sun. For the event studied, we show that these two approaches resulted in a reduced
RMSE by at least 19% compared to tracking the flank only or when compared to
the CME deterministic run the RMSEs fell by 12% and 22% respectively, and obtain
ATE values of less than three hours. By these approaches, the lead time value is
assessed as a function of HI observation quantity.
Constraining Photon Portal Dark Matter with Texono and Coherent Data
Creators: name: Ge, Shao-Feng
name: Shoemaker, Ian M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dark matter may reside in sector without Standard Model (SM) gauge interactions. One way in which such a dark sector can still impact SM particles through non-gravitational interactions is via the "photon portal" in which a dark photon kinetically mixes with the ordinary SM photon. We study the implications of this setup for electron recoil events at TEXONO reactor and nuclear recoil events at the COHERENT experiment. We find that the recent COHERENT data rules out previously allowed regions of parameter space favored by the thermal relic hypothesis for the DM abundance. When mapped onto the DM-electron cross section, we find that COHERENT provides the leading direct constraints for DM masses < 30 MeV.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, extended study for both fermionic and scalar DM; to appear in JHEP
title: Dissertacion sobre las medallas desconocidas españolas ; su autor D. Ignacio-Perez de Sarriò y Paravisino
Creators: name: Sarriò Y Paravisino, Ign. Per De
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Leber, Mt m 6952, Mt Br 27988
Can climate matching predict the current and future climatic suitability of the UK for the establishment of non-native birds?
Creators: name: Border, Jennifer A.
name: Johnston, Alison
name: Gillings, Simon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Capsule: Current UK distributions of non-native birds poorly match areas identified as being climatically suitable. Aims: Non-native species are spreading at unprecedented rates and though invasions are expected to increase under climate change, evidence for this is mixed. We assess climatic suitability throughout the UK based on the apparent match to the climate in species’ native ranges and investigate potential climatic limitation within the non-native range. Methods: Climate was characterized within polygons representing the native ranges of 167 potentially invasive species. Parts of the UK with current and future climate similar to that in the native range were deemed climatically suitable. The incidence of recent observations inside and outside suitable areas was used to test hypotheses about climatic limitation of non-native ranges. Results: Climate matching suggests that 69 of 167 non-native bird species could currently find climatically suitable areas for establishment in the UK. Future climate change would see this number increase by 14% by 2080. However, observed occurrences of non-native species in the UK were not significantly correlated to climatic suitability. Only 44 of the 69 species with suitable climate in the UK were present. Moreover, 85% of species observed in the UK had some UK occurrences in climatically unsuitable areas and for 57 species their entire UK range was in climatically unsuitable areas. Similar results were apparent for the subset of 12 species with established UK populations. Conclusions: Climate matching provides a relatively poor indication of the extent of current and future suitable areas because species can adapt to new climates or other factors constrain the native range and many climatically suitable areas are currently unoccupied. Improvements to climate matching techniques and ongoing surveillance are required to refine predictions to support effective management policies.
Additional file 1 of Developing a tool to assess the skills to perform a health technology assessment
Creators: name: Bidonde, Julia
name: Meneses-Echavez, Jose Francisco
name: Asare, Brian
name: Chola, Lumbwe
name: Gad, Mohamed
name: Heupink, Lieke Fleur
name: Peacocke, Elizabeth Fleur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 2 of Developing a tool to assess the skills to perform a health technology assessment
Creators: name: Bidonde, Julia
name: Meneses-Echavez, Jose Francisco
name: Asare, Brian
name: Chola, Lumbwe
name: Gad, Mohamed
name: Heupink, Lieke Fleur
name: Peacocke, Elizabeth Fleur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Thermodynamics of Spin-1/2 Kagomé Heisenberg Antiferromagnet: Algebraic Paramagnetic Liquid and Finite-Temperature Phase Diagram
Creators: name: Chen, Xi
name: Ran, Shi-Ju
name: Liu, Tao
name: Peng, Cheng
name: Huang, Yi-Zhen
name: Su, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum fluctuations from frustration can trigger quantum spin liquids (QSLs) at zero temperature. However, it is unclear how thermal fluctuations affect a QSL. We employ state-of-the-art tensor network-based methods to explore the ground state and thermodynamic properties of the spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet (KHA). Its ground state is shown to be consistent with a gapless QSL by observing the absence of zero-magnetization plateau as well as the algebraic behaviors of susceptibility and specific heat at low temperatures, respectively. We show that there exists an \textit{algebraic paramagnetic liquid} (APL) that possesses both the paramagnetic properties and the algebraic behaviors inherited from the QSL. The APL is induced under the interplay between quantum fluctuations from geometrical frustration and thermal fluctuations. By studying the temperature-dependent behaviors of specific heat and magnetic susceptibility, a finite-temperature phase diagram in a magnetic field is suggested, where various phases are identified. This present study gains useful insight into the thermodynamic properties of the spin-1/2 KHA with or without a magnetic field and is helpful for relevant experimental studies.
Additional file 3 of Developing a tool to assess the skills to perform a health technology assessment
Creators: name: Bidonde, Julia
name: Meneses-Echavez, Jose Francisco
name: Asare, Brian
name: Chola, Lumbwe
name: Gad, Mohamed
name: Heupink, Lieke Fleur
name: Peacocke, Elizabeth Fleur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3.
11. Delpher in the network
Creators: name: Napolitano, Maaike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Delpher, network, case study, Netherlands

description: My poster will focus on a case study. More precisely I propose to create a poster on Delpher, the full-text search engine of the Dutch National Digital Library, which started out two years ago as a joint project of the National Library of The Netherlands and the University Libraries of Amsterdam, Groningen, Leiden and Utrecht. In line with the topics listed for the conference and the objective of sharing best practices I intend to discuss our experiences in setting up the Delpher network and in obtaining the access rights which have been negotiated with publishers and collective rights organizations – two elements which make Delpher unique within the current digitization landscape. Over the last few years, there have been a number of (inter-)national initiatives to integrate digitized collections and make them available to the academic community. Delpher is a pioneer in this area since it is a joint effort of over 50 organizations on a national level and thus gives access through a single platform to millions of pages from newspapers, books, journals and news bulletins from university library’s, musea and heritage institutions. This allows users not only to search in the National Library’s own collection, but to quickly cross-search the collections of all these different organizations from a single online location. Furthermore, about half of the content made available via Delpher is still subject to copyright restrictions. Due to intensive negotiations with publishers and collective rights organizations, Delpher has, however, obtained permission to make newspapers entirely and freely available up to the year 1995, both in the Netherlands and in the rest of the world. In this poster I will also discuss the innovative system which the National Library of the Netherlands has developed to give users location-based access to its contents, as well as other interesting features of Delpher, such as the search option offering historical spelling variants or the addition of manually-corrected OCR texts. Finally, the poster will briefly highlight some future opportunities for Delpher, such as the addition of geographical metadata to our historic newspapers or the implementation of linked data in Delpher.
On large $F$-Diophantine sets
Creators: name: Sadek, Mohammad
name: El-Sissi, Nermine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $F\in\mathbb{Z}[x,y]$ and $m\ge2$ be an integer. A set $A\subset \mathbb{Z}$ is called an $(F,m)$-Diophantine set if $F(a,b)$ is a perfect $m$-power for any $a,b\in A$ where $a\ne b$. If $F$ is a bivariate polynomial for which there exist infinite $(F,m)$-Diophantine sets, then there is a complete qualitative characterization of all such polynomials $F$. Otherwise, various finiteness results are known. We prove that given a finite set of distinct integers $ S$ of size $n$, there are infinitely many bivariate polynomials $F$ such that $ S$ is an $(F,2)$-Diophantine set. In addition, we show that the degree of $F$ can be as small as $\displaystyle 4\lfloor n/3\rfloor$.
Measuring the Small-Scale Matter Power Spectrum with High-Resolution CMB Lensing
Creators: name: Nguyen, Ho Nam
name: Sehgal, Neelima
name: Madhavacheril, Mathew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to measure the small-scale matter power spectrum using high-resolution measurements of the gravitational lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). To determine whether small-scale structure today is suppressed on scales below 10 kiloparsecs (corresponding to M < 10^9 M_sun), one needs to probe CMB-lensing modes out to L ~ 35,000, requiring a CMB experiment with about 20 arcsecond resolution or better. We show that a CMB survey covering 4,000 square degrees of sky, with an instrumental sensitivity of 0.5 uK-arcmin at 18 arcsecond resolution, could distinguish between cold dark matter and an alternative, such as 1 keV warm dark matter or 10^(-22) eV fuzzy dark matter with about 4-sigma significance. A survey of the same resolution with 0.1 uK-arcmin noise could distinguish between cold dark matter and these alternatives at better than 20-sigma significance; such high-significance measurements may also allow one to distinguish between a suppression of power due to either baryonic effects or the particle nature of dark matter, since each impacts the shape of the lensing power spectrum differently. CMB temperature maps yield higher signal-to-noise than polarization maps in this small-scale regime; thus, systematic effects, such as from extragalactic astrophysical foregrounds, need to be carefully considered. However, these systematic concerns can likely be mitigated with known techniques. Next-generation CMB lensing may thus provide a robust and powerful method of measuring the small-scale matter power spectrum.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures; version matches that accepted by PRD; expanded systematics section
Society for Medical Anthropology Statement on Supreme Court Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization Decision
Creators: name: Buchbinder, Mara
name: Singer, Elyse O.
name: Mishtal, Joanna
name: Wendland, Claire L.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2022

description:
This statement summarizes key findings from anthropological and related scholarship on the harmful consequences of inadequate abortion access, leading the Society for Medical Anthropology to register profound concern about the recent Supreme Court decision in Dobbs v. Jackson. After circulation to SMA members for input, a finalized version passed a membership vote by an overwhelming margin. This statement complements one produced by the Council for Anthropology and Reproduction, available here.
Christian Weiß, Tom Weichert, Evelin Hust, Harald Fischer-Tiné (Hsg.) (1996): Religion - Macht - Gewalt. Religiöser 'Fundamentalismus' und Hindu-Moslem-Konflikte in Südasien
Creators: name: Rao, Ursula
Publisher: name: Südasien
Year: 2024

description: Südasien, Bd. 16 Nr. 6 (1996): Krieg in Sri Lanka: Ausländische Vermittlung ist gefragt
Additional file 4 of Developing a tool to assess the skills to perform a health technology assessment
Creators: name: Bidonde, Julia
name: Meneses-Echavez, Jose Francisco
name: Asare, Brian
name: Chola, Lumbwe
name: Gad, Mohamed
name: Heupink, Lieke Fleur
name: Peacocke, Elizabeth Fleur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4.
Additional file 1 of Spirometry parameters used to define small airways obstruction in population-based studies: systematic review
Creators: name: Knox-Brown, Ben
name: Mulhern, Octavia
name: Feary, Johanna
name: Amaral, Andre F. S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Search terms used within MEDLINE (PubMed) and Web of Science. Table S2. Quality assessment scores of selected studies. Table S3. Hierarchy of evidence ranking system. Table S4. Summary of different parameters used to assess small airways obstruction in population-based studies. Table S5. The modified Newcastle Ottawa scale for cross sectional studies. Table S6. The modified Newcastle-Ottawa scale for Cohort studies.
Review of Geraint F. Lewis and Luke A. Barnes, A Fortunate Universe: Life in a Finely Tuned Cosmos
Creators: name: Benétreau-Dupin, Yann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This new book by cosmologists Geraint F. Lewis and Luke A. Barnes is another entry in the long list of cosmology-centered physics books intended for a large audience. While many such books aim at advancing a novel scientific theory, A Fortunate Universe has no such scientific pretense. Its goals are to assert that the universe is fine-tuned for life, to defend that this fact can reasonably motivate further scientific inquiry as to why it is so, and to show that the multiverse and intelligent design hypotheses are reasonable proposals to explain this fine-tuning. This book's potential contribution, therefore, lies in how convincingly and efficiently it can make that case.
description: 6 pages
Lonely runners in function fields
Creators: name: Chow, Sam
name: Rimanic, Luka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11K41 (Primary), 11J71, 05D05, 05B20 (Secondary)

description: The lonely runner conjecture, now over fifty years old, concerns the following problem. On a unit length circular track, consider $m$ runners starting at the same time and place, each runner having a different constant speed. The conjecture asserts that each runner is lonely at some point in time, meaning distance at least $1/m$ from the others. We formulate a function field analogue, and give a positive answer in some cases in the new setting.
HINDIY TILIDAGI DIPLOMATIK TERMINLARNING ETIMOLOGIK TAHLILI
Creators: name: Mirzamurodova, Maxfuza
name: Nurmatov, S.S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: So‘zlarning haqiqiy va birinchi asl ma’nolari va shakllari til tarixi, boshqa tillar va dialektlardagi shu so‘z to‘g’ri kelgan o‘zakka ega bo‘lgan so‘zlar bilan qiyoslash orqali aniqlanadi . Tilning leksikasi tildagi barcha so‘zlarni o‘z ichiga oladi. Tilda mavjud barcha so‘zlar uning lug’at tarkibini tashkil etadi. Tilda bor bo‘lgan so‘zlarning hisobi aniq emas. Har bir til o‘zining lug’at sostaviga ega bo‘lib, yuz minglab so‘zlarni o‘z ichiga olgan. Eng mukammal tuzilgan lug’at ham barcha so‘zlarni qamrab ololmaydi. Chunki, tilning asta-sekin rivojlanish jarayonida uning lug’at sostavi ham takomillashib boradi. Barcha yangi so‘zlar yoki eski so‘zlar lug’atdan o‘rin olmagan bo‘lishi mumkin .
Leptogenesis and composite heavy neutrinos with gauge mediated interactions
Creators: name: Biondini, Simone
name: Panella, Orlando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Leptogenesis is an appealing framework to account for the baryon asymmetry in the universe. To this end physics beyond the Standard Model is demanded. In this paper we investigate the possibility to attain successful leptogenesis with composite Majorana neutrinos. We work in the framework of effective gauge mediated and contact interactions without any reference to an underlying compositeness theory. This approach is the one adopted in all current experimental searches for composite fermions at colliders. In the case of gauge mediated interactions, we calculate the CP asymmetry in heavy composite neutrino decays. Both the direct and indirect CP asymmetry are derived and resonant leptogenesis is also discussed. We find that the Sakharov conditions can be met and, for some choice of the parameters, the correct order of magnitude of the baryon asymmetry is reproduced.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures, references updated
Predictors for doxorubicin-induced hematological toxicity and its association with outcome in advanced soft tissue sarcoma patients; a retrospective analysis of the EORTC-soft tissue and bone sarcoma group database
Creators: name: Sleijfer, Stefan
name: Rizzo, Elisa
name: Litière, Saskia
name: Mathijssen, Ron H. J.
name: Judson, Ian Robert
name: Gelderblom, Hans
name: Winette T. A. Van Der Graaf
name: Gronchi, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: Introduction: As both anti-tumour effects and toxicity are thought to be dose-dependent, patients with the greatest toxicity may also have the best outcome. We assessed whether severity of doxorubicin-induced hematological toxicity is associated with outcome in advanced soft tissue sarcoma (STS) patients. In addition, risk factors for hematological toxicity were explored. Methods: Worst haematological toxicities (anaemia, leukopenia, neutropenia and thrombocytopenia) seen during treatment were scored according to CTCAE toxicity score. Differences in overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS) and response rate (RR) between patients with or without high haematological toxicity (grades 0–2 vs. 3–4) were assessed using conventional statistical tests. Associations between baseline characteristics and hematological toxicity were established using logistic multivariate regression. Results: In 557 patients eligible for this analysis, 47.2% of the patients received at least six cycles of treatment; 45% stopped treatment early due to progression, 3% because of toxicity. Relative dose intensity (RDI) was constant over the cycles. OS, PFS, and RR did not differ between patients with grade 3/4 toxicity during treatment versus those with grade 1/2. Risk factors for grade 3/4 haematological toxicity, in particular neutropenia, were age above 60 years, low BMI, and female gender. Conclusion: In this large series, risk factors for haematological toxicity in STS patients receiving doxorubicin monotherapy were revealed. The finding that there was no association between outcome and haematological toxicity during doxorubicin treatment may be useful to reassure advanced STS patients that failure to experience haematological toxicity during treatment does not equate to under-treatment.
Probing a Steep EoS for Dark Energy with latest observations
Creators: name: Jaber, Mariana
name: de la Macorra, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a parametrization for the Dark Energy Equation of State "EoS" which has a rich structure, performing a transition at pivotal redshift $z_T$ between the present day value $w_0$ to an early time $w_i=w_a+w_0\equiv w(z\gg0)$ with a steepness given in terms of $q$ parameter. The proposed parametrization is $w=w_0+w_a(z/z_T)^q/(1+(z/z_T))^q$, with $w_0$, $w_i$, $q $ and $z_T$ constant parameters. It reduces to the widely used EoS $w=w_0+w_a(1-a)$ for $z_T=q=1$. This transition is motivated by scalar field dynamics such as for example quintessence models. We study if a late time transition is favored by BAO measurements combined with local determination of $H_0$ and information from the CMB. According to our results, an EoS with a present value of $w_0 = -0.92$ and a high redshift value $w_i =-0.99$, featuring a transition at $z_T = 0.28$ with an exponent $q = 9.97$ was favored by data coming from local dynamics of the Universe (BAO combined with $H_0$ determination). We find that a dynamical DE model allows to simultaneously fit $H_0$ from local determinations and Planck CMB measurements, alleviating the tension obtained in a $Λ$CDM model. Additionally to this analysis we solved numerically the evolution of matter over-densities in the presence of dark energy both at background level and when its perturbations were considered. We show that the presence of a steep transition in the DE EoS gets imprinted into the evolution of matter overdensities and that the addition of an effective sound speed term does not erase such feature.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures and 3 tables. This article draws heavily from arXiv:1604.01442
Global well-posedness and scattering for the defocusing cubic Schrödinger equation on waveguide $\mathbb{R}^2$ $\times$ $\mathbb{T}^2$
Creators: name: Zhao, Zehua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the problem of large data scattering for the defocusing cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation on $\mathbb{R}^2$ $\times$ $\mathbb{T}^2$. This equation is critical both at the level of energy and mass. The key ingredients contain a global-in-time Stricharz estimate, resonant system approximation and profile decomposition. Assuming the large data scattering for the 2d cubic resonant system, we can prove the large data scattering for this problem.
description: 40 pages. The author used a compact template which may be better with no big changes. It will appear in Journal of Hyperbolic Differential Equations. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1205.6132, arXiv:1101.4527 by other authors
Establishment of plasmid vector and allelic exchange mutagenesis systems in a mycobacterial strain that is able to degrade polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
Creators: name: Kishida, Kouhei
name: Ogawa, Natsumi
name: Ichihashi, Eikichi
name: Kato, Hiromi
name: Nagata, Yuji
name: Ohtsubo, Yoshiyuki
name: Tsuda, Masataka
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Plasmid vector and allelic exchange mutagenesis systems were established for the genetic analysis of a phenanthrene-degrading mycobacterial strain, Mycobacterium sp. EPa45. Successful application of these systems revealed the necessity of the EPa45 phdI gene for the degradation of 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate, which has been proposed to be an intermediate product in the degradation pathway of phenanthrene.
Additional file 2 of Spirometry parameters used to define small airways obstruction in population-based studies: systematic review
Creators: name: Knox-Brown, Ben
name: Mulhern, Octavia
name: Feary, Johanna
name: Amaral, Andre F. S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Tables displaying raw data for prevalence of SAO by subgroup.
Cluster sizes in a classical Lennard-Jones chain
Creators: name: Lee-Dadswell, G. R.
name: Barrett, Nicholas
name: Power, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The definitions of breaks and clusters in a one-dimensional chain in equilibrium are discussed. Analytical expressions are obtained for the expected cluster length, $\langle K \rangle$, as a function of temperature and pressure in a one-dimensional Lennard-Jones chain. These expressions are compared with results from molecular dynamics simulations. It is found that $\langle K \rangle$ increases exponentially with $β= 1/k_BT$ and with pressure, $P$ in agreement with previous results in the literature. A method is illustrated for using $\langle K \rangle (β, P)$ to generate a "phase diagram" for the Lennard-Jones chain. Some implications for the study of heat transport in Lennard-Jones chains are discussed.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. E. 5 figures
Additional file 8 of Proteome of larval metamorphosis induced by epinephrine in the Fujian oyster Crassostrea angulata
Creators: name: Di, Guilan
name: Xiao, Xiaohuo
name: Tong, Ming Him
name: Chen, Xinhua
name: Li, Li
name: Huang, Miaoqin
name: Zhou, Long
name: Ke, Caihuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 8: Supplementary Table 14. Primer of qPCR
Changes in recreational shore anglers’ attitudes towards, and awareness of, linefish management along the KwaZulu-Natal coast, South Africa
Creators: name: RW Kramer
name: BQ Mann
name: SW Dunlop
name: JB Mann-Lang
name: D Robertson-Andersson
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Management of recreational fisheries cannot be based on biological and stock assessment data alone but needs to include appropriate social aspects (including knowledge, attitudes and behaviour) of anglers within the fishery. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate and complement existing recreational fisheries research, through the analysis of demographic and psychographic angler attributes collected from two independent, shore-based snapshot monitoring surveys conducted on the KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) coastline of South Africa, in 1994–1996 and 2009–2010. Results show significant changes between the two survey events in the demographics of anglers (including ethnic composition, age distribution, years of fishing experience and employment status) participating in the KZN shore-based linefishery. Traditional management regulations (minimum size limits, daily bag limits and closed seasons), though appearing to have support, have had limited effectiveness, based on the increased levels of admitted non-compliance and poor knowledge of regulations for target species. Anglers in both surveys believed that catches had declined over the years, with overfishing being the most common reason given. The results are discussed in the context of changing management practices in the KZN recreational shore-based linefishery. The implications of changes in fisheries management policies and responsibilities along the KZN coast are highlighted.
Signatures of low-energy fractionalized excitations in $α$-RuCl$_3$ from field-dependent microwave absorption
Creators: name: Wellm, C.
name: Zeisner, J.
name: Alfonsov, A.
name: Wolter, A. U. B.
name: Roslova, M.
name: Isaeva, A.
name: Doert, T.
name: Vojta, M.
name: Büchner, B.
name: Kataev, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topologically ordered states of matter are generically characterized by excitations with quantum number fractionalization. A prime example is the spin liquid realized in Kitaev's honeycomb-lattice compass model where spin-flip excitations fractionalize into Majorana fermions and Ising gauge fluxes. While numerous compounds have been proposed to be proximate to such a spin-liquid phase, clear-cut evidence for fractionalized excitations is lacking. Here we employ microwave absorption measurements to study the low-energy excitations in $α$-RuCl$_3$ over a wide range of frequencies, magnetic fields, and temperatures, covering in particular the vicinity of the field-driven quantum phase transition where long-range magnetic order disappears. In addition to conventional gapped magnon modes we find a highly unusual broad continuum characteristic of fractionalization which -- most remarkably -- extends to energies below the lowest sharp mode and to temperatures significantly higher than the ordering temperature, and develops a gap of a nontrivial origin in strong magnetic fields. Our results unravel the signatures of fractionalized excitations in $α$-RuCl$_3$ and pave the way to a more complete understanding of the Kitaev spin liquid and its instabilities.
description: revised version
Two remarks on Wall's D2 problem
Creators: name: Hambleton, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M20, 55P15

description: If a finite group $G$ is isomorphic to a subgroup of $SO(3)$, then $G$ has the D2-property. Let $X$ be a finite complex satisfying Wall's D2-conditions. If $π_1(X)=G$ is finite, and $χ(X) \geq 1-Def(G)$, then $X \vee S^2$ is simple homotopy equivalent to a finite $2$-complex, whose simple homotopy type depends only on $G$ and $χ(X)$.
description: 9 pages
Additional file 5 of Proteome of larval metamorphosis induced by epinephrine in the Fujian oyster Crassostrea angulata
Creators: name: Di, Guilan
name: Xiao, Xiaohuo
name: Tong, Ming Him
name: Chen, Xinhua
name: Li, Li
name: Huang, Miaoqin
name: Zhou, Long
name: Ke, Caihuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Table 4. Compared with MET, High and low level expression for differentially abundant proteins in eMET