cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Probabilistic Diagnostic Model for Handling Classifier Degradation in Machine Learning
Creators: name: Valencia-Zapata, Gustavo A.
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pattern recognition
Data mining and knowledge discovery
Statistics not elsewhere classified
Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified

description: Several studies point out different causes of performance degradation in supervised machine learning. Problems such as class imbalance, overlapping, small-disjuncts, noisy labels, and sparseness limit accuracy in classification algorithms. Even though a number of approaches either in the form of a methodology or an algorithm try to minimize performance degradation, they have been isolated efforts with limited scope. This research consists of three main parts: In the first part, a novel probabilistic diagnostic model based on identifying signs and symptoms of each problem is presented. Secondly, the behavior and performance of several supervised algorithms are studied when training sets have such problems. Therefore, prediction of success for treatments can be estimated across classifiers. Finally, a probabilistic sampling technique based on training set diagnosis for avoiding classifier degradation is proposed
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-jcr-10.1177_00220027211027309 - Collective Risk and Distributional Equity in Climate Change Bargaining
Creators: name: Mahajan, Aseem
name: Kline, Reuben
name: Tingley, Dustin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-jcr-10.1177_00220027211027309 for Collective Risk and Distributional Equity in Climate Change Bargaining by Aseem Mahajan, Reuben Kline and Dustin Tingley in Journal of Conflict Resolution
Additional file 8 of Sequencing and characterization of Helcococcus ovis: a comprehensive comparative genomic analysis of virulence
Creators: name: Cunha, Federico
name: Casaro, Segundo
name: Jones, Kristi L.
name: Bisinotto, Rafael S.
name: Kariyawasam, Subhashinie
name: Brown, Mary B.
name: Galvão, Klibs N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 8: Supplemental Table 4. List of prophage regions and their features flagged by PHASTER within Helcococcus ovis genomes.
Reproductive performance of Jersey heifers submitted for first insemination based on age vs. body weight – a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Couto Serrenho, R.
name: Record, C.
name: Domagala, G.
name: Thomas, M.
name: Stangaferro, M.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Conference Proceedings
Year: 2024

description: Raising replacement heifers represents a major cost on a dairy farm. The ideal time to submit a heifer to insemination is a balance between reproductive biology, growth, and econom­ics. While getting heifers pregnant sooner may reduce raising costs, it may compromise their future productive performance. The objective of this study is to compare the reproductive per­formance of Jersey heifers submitted for first insemination (AI) based on age vs. body weight (BW). We hypothesize that the re­productive performance of heifers moved to the breeding pen (BP) based on a minimum BW would not be inferior to that of heifers moved based on minimum age.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference Proceedings, No. 56 (2023): 2023 Annual Conference Proceedings
sj-pdf-3-pms-10.1177_00315125211036578 - Supplemental material for Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess Horseback Mobility in Hippotherapy
Creators: name: Prieto, Alessandra V.
name: Ayupe, Kênnea Martins Almeida
name: Abreu, Ana C. A.
name: Filho, Paulo J. B. Gutierres
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-pms-10.1177_00315125211036578 for Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess Horseback Mobility in Hippotherapy by Alessandra V. Prieto, Kênnea Martins Almeida Ayupe, Ana C. A. Abreu and Paulo J. B. Gutierres Filho in Perceptual and Motor Skills
Guzmán el Bueno: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
sj-pdf-7-pms-10.1177_00315125211036578 - Supplemental material for Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess Horseback Mobility in Hippotherapy
Creators: name: Prieto, Alessandra V.
name: Ayupe, Kênnea Martins Almeida
name: Abreu, Ana C. A.
name: Filho, Paulo J. B. Gutierres
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-7-pms-10.1177_00315125211036578 for Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess Horseback Mobility in Hippotherapy by Alessandra V. Prieto, Kênnea Martins Almeida Ayupe, Ana C. A. Abreu and Paulo J. B. Gutierres Filho in Perceptual and Motor Skills
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211024634 – Supplemental material for Degradable RGD-Functionalized 3D-Printed Scaffold Promotes Osteogenesis
Creators: name: Chang, P.-C.
name: Lin, Z.-J.
name: Luo, H.-T.
name: Tu, C.-C.
name: Tai, W.-C.
name: Chang, C.-H.
name: Chang, Y.-C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211024634 for Degradable RGD-Functionalized 3D-Printed Scaffold Promotes Osteogenesis by P.-C. Chang, Z.-J. Lin, H.-T. Luo, C.-C. Tu, W.-C. Tai, C.-H. Chang and Y.-C. Chang in Journal of Dental Research
Guzmán el Bueno: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Additional file 9 of Sequencing and characterization of Helcococcus ovis: a comprehensive comparative genomic analysis of virulence
Creators: name: Cunha, Federico
name: Casaro, Segundo
name: Jones, Kristi L.
name: Bisinotto, Rafael S.
name: Kariyawasam, Subhashinie
name: Brown, Mary B.
name: Galvão, Klibs N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 9: Supplemental Table 5. List of integrative and conjugative elements and their features found within Helcococcus ovis genomes.
Η οργάνωση και η διδασκαλία στο ελληνικό σχολείο της Σερβίας
Creators: name: Κοντοθεοδώρου Παναγιώτης Βασιλείου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2025
Subjects: οργάνωση
διδασκαλία
ελληνικό σχολείο
organization
teaching
Greek school

description: Σκοπός της διατριβής ήταν η παρουσίαση του τρόπου οργάνωσης – λειτουργίας του Ελληνικού σχολείου (Τμήμα Ελληνικής Γλώσσας) της Σερβίας. Επιπλέον, έγινε αναφορά στο νομοθετικό πλαίσιο των Τμημάτων Ελληνικής Γλώσσας και στους φορείς οι οποίοι συμβάλλουν τα μέγιστα προκειμένου να πραγματοποιηθεί με ομαλό τρόπο η διάδοση της ελληνικής γλώσσας στο σερβικό χώρο. Ακόμη, μελετήθηκαν διεξοδικά οι ιστορικές – εκπαιδευτικές σχέσεις Ελλάδας και Σερβίας αλλά και η σύγκρισή τους σε γλωσσικό πλαίσιο. Ένα ακόμη θέμα το οποίο θίχτηκε είναι η διδασκαλία της Ελληνικής γλώσσας ως δεύτερης ή ξένης, μέσα από αναφορές στην ηλικία εκμάθησης, στους λόγους κατάκτησης, στη γραμματική, στις μεθόδους που αξιοποιούνται αλλά και στα λάθη τα οποία γίνονται αντιληπτά κατά τη προσπάθεια εκμάθησης της Ελληνικής Γλώσσας.
description: The purpose of the thesis was to present the way the Greek school (Department of Greek Language) in Serbia is organized and operated. In addition, reference was made to the legislative framework of the Greek Language Departments and to the agencies that contribute the most in order to carry out the spread of the Greek language in the Serbian area in a smooth manner. Furthermore, the historical and educational relations between Greece and Serbia were studied in detail, as well as their comparison in a linguistic context. Another topic that was addressed is the teaching of the Greek language as a second or foreign language, through references to the age of learning, the reasons for acquisition, grammar, the methods that are utilized, and the errors that are perceived during the attempt to learn the Greek Language
VISUAL CONSTRAINT OPTIMIZATION NETWORK
Creators: name: Mishra, Pallavi
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Memory and attention
Cognitive and computational psychology not elsewhere classified

description: One of the most important aspects of visual perception is inference of 3D shape from a 2D retinal image of the real world. The existence of several valid mapping functions from object to data makes this inverse problem ill-posed and therefore computationally difficult. In human vision, the retinal image is a 2D projection of the 3D real world. The visual system imposes certain constraints on the family of solutions in order to efficiently solve this inverse problem. This project specifically focuses on the aspect of minimization of standard deviation of all 3D angles (MSDA) for 3D perception. Our goal is to use a Deep Convolutional Neural Network based on biological principles derived from visual area V4 to solve 3D reconstruction using constrained minimization of MSDA. We conduct an experiment with novel shapes with human participants to collect data to test our model.
Biofertilización para la producción de plántulas de cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) injerto CCN51, para la elaboración de chocolate
Creators: name: Chevez Villanueva, María Sol
name: Zambrano Barcos, Leontes Leonidas
name: ; Chevez Villanueva, José Luis
name: Inga Bueno, Julio Bolívar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: : chocolate, fertilización, inocuidad, orgánico, sostenibilidad.

description: RESUMEN

 

Los planes de fertilización actuales en cultivos de cacao se basan en el uso de fertilizantes inorgánicos, los cuales aumentan los costos, riesgos de contaminación de suelos y agua por metales pesados, es por ello que se deben considerar otras opciones como: abonos orgánicos,  y biofertilizantes, que aseguren el crecimiento vegetal de las plantas,  que reduzcan los costos, riesgos de contaminación y garanticen la obtención de un chocolate inocuo, es por ello que el objetivo de esta investigación fue seleccionar la dosis y tipo de biofertlizantes o bioestimulante comercial adecuada en la propagación de plantas injertas de cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) CCN51. La investigación se llevó a cabo un vivero comercial, ubicado en la vía La Troncal – Conchancay del Cantón La Troncal, provincia el Cañal, aplicando biofertilizantes y bioestimulantes (Biol y Humus de lombriz) en la producción de plántulas cacao injerto CCN51, en dosis de 0, 100. 150 y 250 cc por cada 10 litros de agua de riego. Se evaluó su efecto sobre la altura del injerto, grosor del tallo, numero de hojas. Los resultados muestran que los mejores resultados se obtuvieron luego de aplicar una dosis de biofertlizantes de 150 cc a los 30, 60 y 90 días después del injerto (DDT), por lo que se concluye que esta dosis es la óptima para obtener más plántulas a nivel de vivero, de mayor vigor y que al final ser verán reflejado en un chocolate orgánico, libre de contaminantes y de un mejor precio en él ,mercado internacional, además de reducir los riesgos de contaminación ambiental y los costos por el uso de fertilizantes.
Combined supplementary material from Lunar rhythms and their carry-over effects may shape environmental sex determination in a coral reef fish
Creators: name: Shima, Jeffrey S.
name: Alonzo, Suzanne H.
name: Osenberg, Craig W.
name: Noonburg, Erik G.
name: Swearer, Stephen E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: File contains Figure S1, Table S2, Table S3, and R code to generate all figures
Additional file 1 of Checklists for interpreting chest radiographs: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Sethole, Khethiwe Margaret
name: Mshunqane, Nombeko
name: Kekana, Mable
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
sj-pdf-4-asm-10.1177_10731911211034564 – Supplemental material for How Universal Is a Construct of Loneliness? Measurement Invariance of the UCLA Loneliness Scale in Indonesia, Germany, and the United States
Creators: name: Hudiyana, Joevarian
name: Lincoln, Tania M.
name: Hartanto, Steffi
name: Shadiqi, Muhammad A.
name: Milla, Mirra N.
name: Muluk, Hamdi
name: Jaya, Edo S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-asm-10.1177_10731911211034564 for How Universal Is a Construct of Loneliness? Measurement Invariance of the UCLA Loneliness Scale in Indonesia, Germany, and the United States by Joevarian Hudiyana, Tania M. Lincoln, Steffi Hartanto, Muhammad A. Shadiqi, Mirra N. Milla, Hamdi Muluk and Edo S. Jaya in Assessment
Reduced Order Modeling for Vapor Compression Systems via Proper Orthogonal Decomposition
Creators: name: Ma, Jiacheng
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Dynamic modeling of Vapor Compression Cycles (VCC) is particularly important for designing and evaluating controls and fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) algorithms. As a result, transient modeling of VCCs has become an active area of research over the past two decades. Although a number of tools have been developed, the computational requirements for dynamic VCC simulations are still significant. A computationally efficient but accurate modeling approach is critically important to accelerate the design and assessment of control and FDD algorithms where a number of iterations with a variety of test input signals are required. Typically, the dynamics of compressors and expansion devices evolve on an order of magnitude faster than those of heat exchangers (HX) within VCC systems. As a result, most dynamic modeling efforts have focused on heat exchanger models. The switched moving boundary (SMB) method, which segments a heat exchanger depending on thermodynamic phase of the refrigerant, i.e. subcooled liquid, two-phase and superheated vapor, and moves control volumes as the length of each phase changes, can reduce the computation time compared with the finite volume (FV) method by solving fewer equations due to a smaller set of control volumes. Despite the computational benefit of the SMB, there is a well-known numerical issue associated with switching the model representations when a phase zone disappears or reappears inside of a heat exchanger. More importantly, the computational load is still challenging for many practical VCC systems. This thesis proposes an approach applying nonlinear model order reduction (MOR) methods to dynamic heat exchanger models to generate reduced order HX models, and then to couple them to quasi-static models of other VCC components to complete a reduced order VCC model. To enable the use of nonlinear model reduction techniques, a reformulated FV model is developed for matching the baseline MOR model structure, by using different pairs of thermodynamic states with some appropriate assumptions. Then a rigorous nonlinear model order reduction framework based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) and the Discrete Empirical Interpolation Method (DEIM) is developed to generate reduced order HX models. The proposed reduced order modeling approach is implemented within a complete VCC model. Reduced order HX models are constructed for a centrifugal chiller test-stand at Herrick Labs, Purdue University, and are integrated with quasi-static models of compressor and expansion valve to form the complete cycle. The reduced cycle model is simulated in the Modelica-based platform to predict load-change transients, and is compared with measurements. The validation results indicate that the reduced order model executes 200 times faster than real time with negligible prediction errors.
Americana cubana: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
sj-pdf-1-erp-10.1177_08902070211031762 - Supplemental material for Perceived Characteristics of Life Events—Short-Term Changes in Prosociality and Empathy?
Creators: name: ER Blackie, Laura
name: Jayawickreme, Eranda
name: Fassbender, Ina
name: Haehner, Peter
name: Buecker, Susanne
name: Luhmann, Maike
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-erp-10.1177_08902070211031762 for Perceived Characteristics of Life Events—Short-Term Changes in Prosociality and Empathy? by Ina Fassbender, Peter Haehner, Susanne Buecker and Maike Luhmann in European Journal of Personality
sj-pdf-1-apr-10.1177_1532673X211032111 – Supplemental material for The Supreme Court, Ideology, and the Decision to Cite or Borrow from Amicus Curiae Briefs
Creators: name: Canelo, Kayla S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-apr-10.1177_1532673X211032111 for The Supreme Court, Ideology, and the Decision to Cite or Borrow from Amicus Curiae Briefs by Kayla S. Canelo in American Politics Research
Practical Webby FAIR Digital Objects with RO-Crate and  FAIR Signposting
Creators: name: Goble, Carole
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: RO-Crate
FAIR Digital Objects
FAIR Signposting
FAIR

description: Support offer #2: Enabling FAIR Signposting and RO-Crate for content/metadata discovery and consumption

The findability of a wide range of research objects and their related metadata are central to the FAIR principles. This support action combines two successful approaches (FAIR Signposting and RO-Crate) to help ensure that research objects can be packaged up with structured metadata to support reuse and that these packages can be exposed for improved findability. 

FAIR Signposting is a method to expose machine-actionable navigation links that indicate downloadable resources, types and attribution – particularly for scholarly and institutional repositories which use persistent identifiers like DOIs. Signposting makes explicit the links between a typical HTML landing page and the downloadable resources that are available for the research object described by that landing pages, including content resources and machine-readable metadata such as in RDF, although the method is technology-agnostic in terms of metadata formats. It also links to persistent identifiers, both for the research object and its authors. Signposting uses existing standards to achieve this: Web Links (RFC8288) conveyed using a simple HTTP header, HTML  elements, and/or Linksets (RFC9264).  All link relations used in Signposting are registered in the IANA Link Relations Registry. Signposting client libraries have been developed for Python and for Ruby, along with a set of benchmark tests for tools to verify parsing and compliance. Repositories currently implementing Signposting include Dataverse and WorkflowHub. Additional information regarding adoption status is available.

RO-Crate has been established as a community effort to practically achieve FAIR packaging of research objects (digital objects like data, methods, software, etc.) with their structured metadata. RO-Crate is based on well-established Web standards and FAIR principles. For its common metadata representations, RO-Crate builds on schema.org, a mature and general mark-up vocabulary used by search engines including Google Dataset Search. RO-Crate libraries are available for Javascript, Python, Ruby and Java, and in addition any RDF tooling supporting JSON-LD can be used (e.g. for knowledge graphs). RO-Crate is being adopted by a range of EU/EOSC projects and can be seen as a pragmatic implementation of the FAIR digital objects vision as highlighted by EOSC’s Interoperability Framework.
Additional file 11 of Sequencing and characterization of Helcococcus ovis: a comprehensive comparative genomic analysis of virulence
Creators: name: Cunha, Federico
name: Casaro, Segundo
name: Jones, Kristi L.
name: Bisinotto, Rafael S.
name: Kariyawasam, Subhashinie
name: Brown, Mary B.
name: Galvão, Klibs N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 11: Supplemental Table 7. List of Helcococcus ovis CDS with positive hits against experimentally verified virulence factors on the Virulence Factor Database.
Americana cubana: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Pantheism in Spinoza, Hegel, and Contemporary Philosophy of Religion
Creators: name: Popejoy, Mike
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Philosophy not elsewhere classified
Philosophy of religion
History of philosophy

description: In this project I examine pantheistic views in the history of philosophy and advocate for pantheism as a philosophical position in contemporary philosophy of religion. I take pantheism to be the view that everything that exists constitutes a unity, and that that unity is divine. My contention is that what I call rationalistic pantheism, sufficiently articulated with the help of historical figures, is a position worthy of consideration in contemporary philosophy of religion and metaphysics and not merely as an historical artifact. Pantheism is usually not even considered as an alternative to the belief in the God of perfection theism, a perfect personal God. Often people see atheism as the only alternative to the perfect God of traditional theism. A primary aim of this project is to articulate a version of pantheism that is distinct both from perfection theism and atheism. I discuss in what way the rationalistic pantheist sees all of existence as forming a unity, and what it is about this unity that warrants calling it divine or God. Pantheism has a powerful tradition in the history of philosophy, and the rationalistic pantheism that I develop is based on the views of Spinoza, Herder, and Hegel. In the first three chapters I consider the views of each of these philosophers as distinct but closely related versions of pantheism. I attempt to provide a systematic and charitable account of each of their views while also considering objections to those views from various directions. In the final chapter I provide the basis for what I take to be the most plausible version of pantheism resulting from this historical analysis, which I call rationalistic pantheism. According to this view, God, or the divine, should be conceived of as an all-encompassing unity that exists necessarily, is radically independent, is structured in accordance with rational principles, and provides an explanatory basis for everything that exists. In addition, the recognition of the rational principles of existence on the part of rational agents such as human beings constitutes one of the highest achievements of this divine unity. I briefly consider additional argumentative resources that could support such a view, as well as what I take to be the distinct philosophical advantages of rationalistic pantheism over perfection theism. Ultimately, I think pantheism is worthy of serious consideration as a viable position both in philosophical debates, as well as in discussions of religion at large, providing a refreshing middle ground between traditional theism and atheism.
Additional file 4 of Midwife-led pandemic telemedicine services for maternal health and gender-based violence screening in Bangladesh: an implementation research case study
Creators: name: Islam, Amirul
name: Begum, Farida
name: Williams, Anna
name: Basri, Rabeya
name: Ara, Rowsan
name: Anderson, Rondi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology

description: Additional file 4: Version 2 of the scheduling tool used in the telemedicine intervention.
sj-pdf-1-tcn-10.1177_10436596211026367 – Supplemental material for Through Her Eyes: The Impact of War on Syrian Refugee Families
Creators: name: Al-Natour, Ahlam
name: Morris, Edith J.
name: Mohammad Al-Ostaz, Samar
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-tcn-10.1177_10436596211026367 for Through Her Eyes: The Impact of War on Syrian Refugee Families by Ahlam Al-Natour, Edith J. Morris and Samar Mohammad Al-Ostaz in Journal of Transcultural Nursing
Additional file 1 of Ecological patterns and processes of temporal turnover within lung infection microbiota
Creators: name: Gavillet, Helen
name: Hatfield, Lauren
name: Jones, Andrew
name: Maitra, Anirban
name: Horsley, Alexander
name: Rivett, Damian
name: van der Gast, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Persistence-abundance regression statistics from lung microbiota from paediatric and adult patients.
Calendario nuevo y curioso: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Calendario nuevo y curioso: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Prävalenz, zeitliche Trends und regionale Unterschiede ärztlicher Bewegungsberatung in Deutschland
Creators: name: Gabrys, Lars
name: Jordan, Susanne
name: Behrens, K.
name: Schlaud, Martin
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Prävention
subject: Körperliche Aktivität
subject: Epidemiologie
subject: Gesundheitsförderung
subject: Beratung
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Einleitung: Körperlich-sportliche Aktivität ist dazu geeignet, zahlreichen chronischen Erkrankungen vorzubeugen bzw. deren Verlauf positiv zu beeinflussen. Deshalb erscheint die Beratung zur Aufnahme körperlich sportlicher Aktivität als wichtige Aufgabe in der ärztlichen Praxis. Der vorliegende Beitrag untersucht Prävalenzen, zeitliche Trends und regionale Unterschiede ärztlicher Bewegungsberatung in Deutschland von 1997-1999 und 2008-2011. Material und Methode: Es wurden Trendanalysen anhand zweier repräsentativer Gesundheitssurveys des Robert Koch-Instituts durchgeführt und Prävalenzen ärztlicher Bewegungsberatung berechnet. Regionale Unterscheidungen wurden anhand der Gemeindegrößen (ländlicher Raum – großstädtischer Raum) und der Wohnregion (Ost/West) vorgenommen. Effektgrößen wurden mittels logistischer Regression bestimmt. 11 907 Personen (18-64 Jahre) wurden in die Analysen eingeschlossen. Ergebnisse: Die Beratungsprävalenz zur Aufnahme körperlich-sportlicher Aktivität nahm in einem Zehnjahreszeitraum von 10,1% auf 8,6% signifikant ab. In ländlichen Regionen wurden Personen signifikant seltener zur Aufnahme körperlich-sportlicher Aktivität beraten als in dichter besiedelten Regionen. Ost-West-Unterschiede waren nur gering ausgeprägt, zugunsten höherer Beratungsproportionen in den alten Bundesländern. Diskussion: Obwohl eindeutige wissenschaftliche Evidenz hinsichtlich der positiven Wirkung regelmäßiger körperlicher Aktivität besteht und die ärztliche Bewegungsberatung einen wichtigen Teil zur Motivation der Patienten zur Aufnahme körperlich-sportlicher Aktivität beitragen kann, konnte insgesamt eine Abnahme der ärztlichen Bewegungsberatung über die Zeit beobachtet werden. Die schlechtere Erreichbarkeit von Gesundheitssportangeboten im ländlichen Raum sowie eine geringere Angebots- und Sportvereinsdichte in den östlichen Bundesländern könnten eine Erklärung für geringere Beratungsproportionen sein.
Supplementary Information for Mosaic evolution underlies feliform morphological disparity
Creators: name: Barrett, Paul Z.
name: Hopkins, Samantha S. B.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 370506
subject: Palaeontology (incl. palynology)

description: Text, tables and figures corresponding to the generation of the study's phylogeny, significance of disparity calculations and additional description of methods and phylogentic relationships.
Characterizing Multiple-Choice Assessment Practices in Undergraduate General Chemistry
Creators: name: Breakall, Jared B
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Assessment of student learning is ubiquitous in higher education chemistry courses because it is the mechanism by which instructors can assign grades, alter teaching practice, and help their students to succeed. One type of assessment that is popular in general chemistry courses, yet difficult to create effectively, is the multiple-choice assessment. Despite its popularity, little is known about the extent that multiple-choice general chemistry exams adhere to accepted design practices or the processes that general chemistry instructors engage in while creating these assessments. Further understanding of multiple-choice assessment quality and the design practices of general chemistry instructors could inform efforts to improve the quality of multiple-choice assessment practice in the future. This work attempted to characterize multiple-choice assessment practices in undergraduate general chemistry classrooms by, 1) conducting a phenomenographic study of general chemistry instructor’s assessment practices and 2) designing an instrument that can detect violations of item writing guidelines in multiple-choice chemistry exams. The phenomenographic study of general chemistry instructors’ assessment practices included 13 instructors from the United States who participated in a three-phase interview. They were asked to describe how they create multiple-choice assessments, to evaluate six multiple-choice exam items, and to create two multiple-choice exam items using a think-aloud protocol. It was found that the participating instructors considered many appropriate assessment design practices yet did not utilize, or were not familiar with, all the appropriate assessment design practices available to them. Additionally, an instrument was developed that can be used to detect violations of item writing guidelines in multiple-choice exams. The instrument, known as the Item Writing Flaws Evaluation Instrument (IWFEI) was shown to be reliable between users of the instrument. Once developed, the IWFEI was used to analyze 1,019 general chemistry exam items. This instrument provides a tool for researchers to use to study item writing guideline adherence, as well as, a tool for instructors to use to evaluate their own multiple-choice exams. The use of the IWFEI is hoped to improve multiple-choice item writing practice and quality. The results of this work provide insight into the multiple-choice assessment design practices of general chemistry instructors and an instrument that can be used to evaluate multiple-choice exams for item writing guideline adherence. Conclusions, recommendations for professional development, and recommendations for future research are discussed.
Registrierung körperlicher Aktivität tragbaren Akzelerometern
Creators: name: Thiel, Christian
name: Gabrys, Lars
name: Vogt, L.
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Körperliche Aktivität
subject: objektive Beobachtung
subject: tragbare Sensorik
subject: Methodenstandards
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Aufgrund der gewachsenen Bedeutung habitueller körperlicher Aktivität kommt der Akzelerometrie in unterschiedlichen präventiven und rehabilitativen Kontexten eine zentrale Rolle zu. Die Aufzeichnung der Beschleunigung von Körpersegmenten wie Hüfte oder Handgelenk gilt als objektives Verfahren zur Erfassung körperlicher Aktivität und sedentären Verhaltens, sowie zur Einschätzung des aktivitätsinduzierten Energieumsatzes im Feld. Für eine valide Erhebungwerden Trageposition und –protokolle, Geräteinstellungen, sowie Signalbereinigung und -analyse gemäß populationsspezifischer Validierungsstudien mit baugleichen Akzelerometern gewählt. Registrierungen der habituellen körperlichen Aktivität von gesunden Kindern und Erwachsenen erfolgen in der Regel über 7 Tage an je 8-10 Stunden mit höchstmöglicher Auflösung (10-100Hz). Aus den vorprozessierten, meist auf Epochen von 2-60s bezogenen gerätespezifischen counts per minute werden nach Ausschluss von Nichttragezeiten die interessierenden Endpunkte mit Hilfe von Cut-points und Regressionsmodellen berechnet. Dieses Vorgehen basiert auf einfachen Annahmen und Modellen, darunter insbesondere der Repräsentativität der am Körpersegment registrierten Bewegungen, sowie einer invarianten Beziehung zwischen registrierter Beschleunigung und körperlicher Aktivität oder Energieumsatz. Planung und Vorbereitung, Datenerhebung, sowie Signalverarbeitung und -interpretation verlangen fundierte Kenntnisse der Voraussetzungen für die Nutzung, methodischen Besonderheiten und Limitationen der Akzelerometrie. Die Beobachtung jüngerer, älterer und chronisch erkrankter Menschen kann aufgrund variierender Kognition, Compliance, Körperzusammensetzung und Bewegungsökonomie spezifische Vorbereitungen, Geräteeinstellungen und Analyseprotokolle erforderlich machen. In Publikationen sollten neben Messergebnissen auch Erhebungsmethoden und deren Limitationen sorgfältig und vollständig dargestellt werden.
Multi-drug resistant Salmonella Dublin cultured from cryopreserved Holstein semen
Creators: name: Holschbach, Chelsea
name: Breuer, Ryan
name: Pohly, Andrea
name: Crawford, Chelsea
name: Aulik, Nicole
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Conference Proceedings
Year: 2024

description: Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype Dublin, com­monly referred to as Salmonella Dublin, has emerged as one of the most isolated serotypes of Salmonella in U.S. cattle. A highly multi-drug resistant isolate of Salmonella Dublin was cultured at the Wisconsin Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory (WVDL) from both the raw and cryopreserved, extended semen of a 17-month-old clinically healthy Holstein bull. The objective of this study was to use antemortem and postmortem diagnos­tic testing to evaluate the systemic health of the bull and deter­mine where he was harboring the Salmonella Dublin infection.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Conference Proceedings, No. 56 (2023): 2023 Annual Conference Proceedings
Nuevo y curioso papel en el que se cuenta y declara las grandes desgracias ocurridas el día 5 de Enero de 1909: Digital Edition
Creators: name: Jacsont Pauline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool eScriptorium (ALTO-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Robust A-optimal Subsampling for Massive Data Robust Linear Regression
Creators: name: Tang, Ziting
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2019
Subjects: Statistics not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis is concerned with massive data analysis via robust A-optimally efficient non-uniform subsampling. Motivated by the fact that massive data often contain outliers and that uniform sampling is not efficient, we give numerous sampling distributions by minimizing the sum of the component variances of the subsampling estimate. And these sampling distributions are robust against outliers. Massive data pose two computational bottlenecks. Namely, data exceed a computer’s storage space, and computation requires too long waiting time. The two bottle necks can be simultaneously addressed by selecting a subsample as a surrogate for the full sample and completing the data analysis. We develop our theory in a typical setting for robust linear regression in which the estimating functions are not differentiable. For an arbitrary sampling distribution, we establish consistency for the subsampling estimate for both fixed and growing dimension( as high dimensionality is common in massive data). We prove asymptotic normality for fixed dimension. We discuss the A-optimal scoring method for fast computing. We conduct large simulations to evaluate the numerical performance of our proposed A-optimal sampling distribution. Real data applications are also performed.
Prävalenz und Inzidenz von Diabetes mellitus in Deutschland
Creators: name: Tamayo, Teresa
name: Brinks, Ralph
name: Hoyer, Annika
name: Kuß, Oliver
name: Rathmann, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsberichterstattung
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: Hintergrund: Der Datensatz des Deutschen Instituts für Medizinische Dokumentation und Information ermöglicht erstmals Schätzungen zum Diabetes mellitus für alle Versicherten der gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung (GKV). Anhand dieser Datenquelle können somit Unterschiede in der Mitgliederstruktur einzelner Krankenkassen ausgeglichen sowie Werte für die über 80-Jährigen, die in populationsbasierten Studien in der Regel unterrepräsentiert sind, ermittelt werden. Methode: International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-kodierte Diagnosedaten aus dem ambulanten und stationären Sektor wurden zur Definition von Diabetes herangezogen. Die Inzidenz wurde mit Hilfe der Prävalenzänderung zwischen zwei Jahren und der zu erwartenden Mortalität bei Erkrankten sowie Nichterkrankten berechnet. Ergebnisse: Die Diagnose eines Diabetes mellitus wurde im Jahr 2009 bei 6,4 von 65,6 Millionen und 2010 bei 6,7 von 64,9 Millionen GKV-Versicherten gestellt, entsprechend einer alters- sowie geschlechtsstandardisierten Prävalenz von 9,7 % im Jahr 2009 und 9,9 % in 2010. Vom Typ-2-Diabetes waren dabei 4,6 (2009) beziehungsweise 4,7 Millionen (2010) Versicherte betroffen. Die Prävalenz und Inzidenz des Typ-2-Diabetes stiegen zwischen dem 50. und 79. Lebensjahr stark an. Die Inzidenz erreichte mit 24 Neuerkrankungen pro 1 000 Personenjahre einen Höhepunkt um das 85. Lebensjahr. Schlussfolgerung: Bezogen auf die Gesamtbevölkerung ist davon auszugehen, dass in Deutschland 5,8 Millionen Patienten mit Typ-2-Diabetes leben. Der Datensatz bietet zur Surveillance der Prävalenz des Diabetes mellitus eine wertvolle Ergänzung zu populationsbasierten Studien, insbesondere für die Altersgruppe ab 80 Jahren.
sj-pdf-1-ijd-10.1177_10567895211035488 - Supplemental material for Study on long-term uniaxial compression creep mechanical behavior of rocksalt-mudstone combined body
Creators: name: Lyu, Cheng
name: Liu, Jianfeng
name: Ren, Yi
name: Liang, Chao
name: Zhang, Qiangxing
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ijd-10.1177_10567895211035488 for Study on long-term uniaxial compression creep mechanical behavior of rocksalt-mudstone combined body by Cheng Lyu, Jianfeng Liu, Yi Ren, Chao Liang and Qiangxing Zhang in International Journal of Damage Mechanics
Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N8) outbreaks: protection and management of exposed people in Europe, 2014/15 and 2016
Creators: name: Adlhoch, Cornelia
name: Brown, I. H.
name: Angelova, S. G.
name: Bálint, A.
name: Bouwstra, R.
name: Buda, Silke
name: Castrucci, M. R.
name: Dabrera, G.
name: Dán, A.
name: Grund, C.
name: Harder, T.
name: Hoek, W. Van Der
name: Krisztalovics, K.
name: Parry-Ford, F.
name: Popescu, R.
name: Wallensten, A.
name: Zdravkova, A.
name: Zohari, S.
name: Tsolova, S.
name: Penttinen, P.
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut, Infektionsepidemiologie
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: Introduction of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus A(H5N8) into Europe prompted animal and human health experts to implement protective measures to prevent transmission to humans. We describe the situation in 2016 and list public health measures and recommendations in place. We summarise critical interfaces identified during the A(H5N1) and A(H5N8) outbreaks in 2014/15. Rapid exchange of information between the animal and human health sectors is critical for a timely, effective and efficient response.
ANALYSIS OF LASER CLAD REPAIRED TI-6AL-4V FATIGUE LIFE
Creators: name: Noone, Samuel John
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Aerospace structures
Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified
Aerospace materials

description: Laser cladding is a more recent approach to repair of aviation components within a damage tolerant framework, with its ability to restore not simply the geometric shape but the static and fatigue strength as well. This research analysed the fatigue performance of Ti-6Al-4V that has undergone a laser clad repair, comparing baseline specimens with laser clad repaired, and repaired and heat treated specimens. First an understanding of the microstructure was achieved by use of BSE imagery of the substrate, clad repaired region and post heat treated regions. The substrate of the material was identified with large grains which compared to a repaired clad region with a much finer grain structure that did not change with heat treatment. Next, performance of the specimens under tensile fatigue loading was conducted, with the clad specimens experiencing unexpectedly high fatigue performance when compared to baseline samples; the post heat treated specimen lasting significantly longer than all other specimens. It is theorised that the clad may have contributed to an increase in fatigue resilience due to its fine microstructure, when compared to the softer, more coarse substrate. The heat treatment is likely to have relaxed any residual stresses in the specimens leading to a reduction in any potential undesirable stresses, without impacting the microstructure. Residual stress analysis using EDD was unproductive due to the unexpected coarse microstructure and did not provide meaningful results. Fractography using the marker-band technique was explored with some success, proving a feesable method for measuring fatigue crack growth through a specimen post failure. Unfortunately fatigue crack growth throughout the entire fatigue life was not possible due to the tortuous fracture surface and potentially due to the fine micro-structure of the clad, resulting in interrupted marker-band formation. Future research shall expand on this work with a greater focus on residual stress analysis and its impact on fatigue.