cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: The Korean Wave and Media Exchange in Global Culture Industry
Creators: name: Park, Sung-Woo
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2023

description: The Korean Wave, or ‘Hallyu,’ is a curious topic for cultural researchers. Though South Korean popular culture, TV Dramas and music have been widely consumed in East Asia since the 1990's, the 2012 hit ‘Gangnam Style’ garnered unprecedented global popularity and success, much to the surprise of East Asian academics. What is causing the widespread growth of Hallyu, and what does this continued growth mean in a world influenced by a dominant Western culture? This study attempts to explain the success of Hallyu through the perspective of ‘cultural topology (Lash, 2012),’ which takes a more abstract approach by assuming that culture and cultural entities are inherently amorphous. Though many scholars have tried to explain Hallyu through different lenses of cultural and economic studies, the understanding of culture's constant change granted by cultural topology is key to understanding Hallyu and its relationship with its consumers. Ultimately, this study concludes that Hallyu and its products are symbiotically changed by its consumers and the media environment, and Hallyu, in turn, shapes these actors as well in a process called ‘gift-exchange.’
A Direct Proof of the Reflection Principle for Brownian Motion
Creators: name: Dilworth, S. J.
name: Wright, Duncan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J65 (Primary), 60G40 (Secondary)

description: We present a self-contained proof of the reflection principle for Brownian Motion.
4-Bromo-4’-chloro pyrazoline analog of curcumin augmented anticancer activity against human cervical cancer, HeLa cells: in silico-guided analysis, synthesis, and in vitro cytotoxicity
Creators: name: Chaudhary, Monika
name: Kumar, Neeraj
name: Baldi, Ashish
name: Chandra, Ramesh
name: M. Arockia Babu
name: Jitender Madan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Inspired by the synergistic effects of hetero-aromatic scaffolds on curcumin, a novel array of pyrazoline substituted curcumin analogs was designed. Multi-scale computational studies were carried out to target the proposed analogs on human kinase β (IKK-β), a potential anti-cancer target. In molecular docking analysis, all the eleven molecules were observed to bind the target site and 4-bromo-4’-chloro analog displayed three hydrogen bond interactions with a docking score of –11.534 kcal/mol higher than parent molecule, curcumin (docking score = –7.12 kcal/mol) as the propellant shaped of analogs aided in proper binding with Kinase Domain binding pocket. The molecular dynamics and simulations studies revealed that the stable complexes of lead molecule were developed as the minimal deviations per residue of protein found within the range of 0.11 to 0.92 Å. The proposed compounds were synthesized, characterized and biologically evaluated against human cervical cancer cell line, HeLa, using standard MTT cell assay. Bio-evaluation studies exhibited superior cytotoxic profile for many analogs as Chloro bromo analog with IC50 value (8.7 µg/mL) exhibited fivefolds improvement in the potency in comparison to curcumin (IC50 = 42.4 µg/mL) but was less potent than the standard drug, paclitaxel (IC50 = 0.008µg/mL). The apoptotic effect was evaluated in the terms of caspase-3 enzyme cleavage and exhibited 70.5% of apoptosis significantly (p Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
title: Besondere Ordnung über den Zugang und die Zulassung des „Weiterbildenden Studiengangs Psychologische Psychotherapie" (WSPP) und des Studienangebots „Kinder- und Jugendlichenpsychotherapie" (WSKJP) an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig. Fakultät 2
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1349
Generalized Adiabatic Product Expansion: A nonperturbative method of solving time-dependent Schroedinger equation
Creators: name: Mostafazadeh, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline a method based on successive canonical transformations which yields a product expansion for the evolution operator of a general (possibly non-Hermitian) Hamiltonian. For a class of such Hamiltonians this expansion involves a finite number of terms, and our method gives the exact solution of the corresponding time-dependent Schroedinger equation. We apply this method to study the dynamics of a general nondegenerate two-level quantum system, a time-dependent classical harmonic oscillator, and a degenerate system consisting of a spin 1 particle interacting with a time-dependent electric field E(t) through the Stark Hamiltonian H=λ[J.E(t)]^2.
description: 19 pages, accepted for publication in J. Math. Phys
Pseudocatharylla polyxena Bleszynski 1964
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Pseudocatharylla
Pseudocatharylla polyxena

description: Pseudocatharylla polyxena Bleszyński, 1964
COMMON NAME(S): Grass moth or Crambid Snout Moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Mpongwe, in Ndola rural, in Copperbelt Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: Bassi 1999; De Prins & De Prins 2022.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on pages 93-94, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Additional file 1 of Influence of frailty and its interaction with comorbidity on outcomes among total joint replacement
Creators: name: Lia, Qiang
name: Li, Kangxian
name: Yang, Qinfeng
name: Lian, Yun
name: Zhao, Mingchen
name: Shi, Zhanjun
name: Wang, Jian
name: Zhang, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. ICD-9 Diagnosis Codes for Frailty. Supplemental Table 2. ICD-9 Diagnosis Codes for Acute Postoperative Complications. Supplemental Table 3. Generalized Linear Regression Analysis of Length of Stay and Hospital Costs.
title: Fallstudie zum Floreninventar eines Straßengevierts im östlichen Ringviertel von Braunschweig (Deutschland)
title: Case study to the inventory of plants of a defined street quarter in Braunschweig (Germany)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Brandes, Dietmar
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 58

description: The plant diversity of the vascular plants in a small densely settled street quater in one of the Wilhelmine quarters of Braunschweig was investigated over 5 years. It covered front yards, patios as well as the spontaneous flora. A high phytodiversity of 349 taxa (mostly in species rank) has been found within an area of 1,34 ha which is sealed or build on by up to 2/3. The spontaneous ones are 208, cultivated ones are 141. The most important micro habitats of the street quater are front yards and tree slices, whereas the species turn over of the tree slices is remarkable. The reasons for this turn over are occasional weed control, import of new substrates as well as good establishing possibilities.
description: Braunschweiger geobotanische Arbeiten, vol. 14, p. 43
Permeability of self-affine rough fractures
Creators: name: Drazer, German
name: Koplik, Joel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The permeability of two-dimensional fractures with self-affine fractal roughness is studied via analytic arguments and numerical simulations. The limit where the roughness amplitude is small compared with average fracture aperture is analyzed by a perturbation method, while in the opposite case of narrow aperture, we use heuristic arguments based on lubrication theory. Numerical simulations, using the lattice Boltzmann method, are used to examine the complete range of aperture sizes, and confirm the analytic arguments.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Direct assessment of Kolmogorov's first refined similarity hypothesis
Creators: name: Lawson, John M.
name: Bodenschatz, Eberhard
name: Knutsen, Anna N.
name: Dawson, James R.
name: Worth, Nicholas A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using volumetric velocity data from a turbulent laboratory water flow and numerical simulations of homogeneous, isotropic turbulence, we present a direct experimental and numerical assessment of Kolmogorov's first refined similarity hypothesis based on three-dimensional measurements of the local energy dissipation rate $ε_r$ measured at dissipative scales $r$. We focus on the properties of the stochastic variables $V_L = Δu(r)/(r ε_r)^{1/3}$ and $V_T = Δv(r)/(rε_r)^{1/3}$, where $Δu(r)$ and $Δv(r)$ are longitudinal and transverse velocity increments. Over one order of magnitude of scales $r$ within the dissipative range, the distributions of $V_L$ and $V_T$ from both experiment and simulation collapse when parameterised by a suitably defined local Reynolds number, providing the first conclusive experimental evidence in support of the first refined similarity hypothesis and its universality.
description: As published in PRFluids, 5 pages, 2 figures
title: Rezension: "Ein Land unterwegs. Kulturgeschichte Polens seit 1945" / Markus Krzoska. Paderborn: Verlag Ferdinand Schöningh, 2015. ISBN: 978-3506780850
Creators: name: Kowalski, Katharina
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2021

description: Mit „Ein Land unterwegs: Kulturgeschichte Polens seit 1945" legt der Osteuropa-Historiker Markus Krzoska seine Gießener Habilitationsschrift vor. Er lenkt den Fokus von scheinbar sicheren Erkenntnissen (S. 13f) einer Politik- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte auf den polnischen Alltag, um darin das „Europäische" und „Normale" zu beschreiben (S. 21). Denn obwohl zeitgeschichtliche Arbeiten zunehmend Mikro- und Makroperspektiven miteinander verbinden, wurde dieser Ansatz im Hinblick auf die polnische Geschichte bisher kaum verfolgt. Wie der Autor zu Recht behauptet, ist das Funktionieren des politischen Systems jedoch erst mit der Erfassung von Alltagsphänomenen zu verstehen (S. 27). Aus diesem Grund richtet er seine Perspektive zum einen auf den transnational-politischen, zum anderen auf den kleinteilig-regionalen Rahmen, in dem er beispielsweise Ereignisse wie den Beitritt Polens zur EU und die damit zusammenhängenden Lebensstilfragen in der Dorfgemeinschaft verortet. Mit diesem umfänglichen forschungsleitenden Ansatz verbindet Krzoska nicht nur die Forderung nach einem Paradigmenwechsel innerhalb der Geschichtsschreibung zu Osteuropa, sondern setzt selbst erfolgreich eine „andere Kultur- und Gesellschaftsgeschichte" (S. 25) in den Mittelpunkt seiner Untersuchung.
title: Goodbye fouling: A unique coaxial lamination mixer (CLM) enabled by two-photon polymerization for the stable production of monodisperse drug carrier nanoparticles
Creators: name: Erfle, Peer
name: Riewe, Juliane
name: Bunjes, Heike
name: Dietzel, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 3D printing, two-photon polymerization (2PP), passive micromixer, 3D hydrodynamic flow focusing, advection, nanoprecipitation, antisolvent precipitation, fouling, colloidal drug carriers, monodisperse nanoparticles
subject: 502
subject: 570

description: Poorly soluble drugs can be incorporated in lipid carrier nanoparticles to achieve sufficient bioavailability and open up diverse routes of administration. Preparation by antisolvent precipitation in microfluidic systems enables excellent control of lipid nanoparticle size. However, particle-containing flows bear the risk of material deposition on microchannel surfaces, limiting reproducibility, prolonged continuous processing and scale-up by parallelization as required for practical use. The coaxial lamination mixer (CLM) introduced in this study can fully eliminate contact of the organic phase with the channel alls while efficiently mixing organic and aqueous phases. This unique micromixer including a nozzle for coaxial injection, a sequence of stretch-and-fold elements and inlet filters cannot be realized by conventional 2.5D microfabrication but only by 3D two-photon polymerization. Hydrodynamic focusing of the organic phase and fast coaxial lamination were studied in simulations and flow visualization experiments. Different concentrations of castor oil or a hard fat and polysorbate 80 dissolved in ethanol were injected and combined with purified water. Total flow rates of 100 and 200 μL/min and flow rate ratios of 15 % or less resulted in particle sizes between 67 and 153 nm and polydispersity indices of 0.04 to 0.10. Extended preparation time revealed stable particle sizes and displayed no fouling, indicating that CLMs will even allow high throughput parallelization. Stable castor oil nanoemulsions loaded with the poorly soluble drugs fenofibrate or cannabidiol were prepared. In conclusion, the unique 3D design of the CLM enables prolonged, stable and scalable production of small as well as very narrowly distributed, in most cases even monodisperse drug-loaded lipid nanoparticles.
description: LAB on a chip : miniaturisation for chemistry and biology / Royal Society of Chemistry
Exponentially slow motion of interface layers for the one-dimensional Allen-Cahn equation with nonlinear phase-dependent diffusivity
Creators: name: Folino, Raffaele
name: Melo, César Hernández
name: Ríos, Luis López
name: Plaza, Ramón
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K20, 35K57, 35B36, 82B26

description: This paper considers a one-dimensional generalized Allen-Cahn equation of the form \[ u_t = \varepsilon^2 (D(u)u_x)_x - f(u), \] where $\varepsilon>0$ is constant, $D=D(u)$ is a positive, uniformly bounded below diffusivity coefficient that depends on the phase field $u$ and $f(u)$ is a reaction function that can be derived from a double-well potential with minima at two pure phases $u = α$ and $u = β$. It is shown that interface layers (namely, solutions that are equal to $α$ or $β$ except at a finite number of thin transitions of width $\varepsilon$) persist for an exponentially long time proportional to $\exp(C/\varepsilon)$, where $C > 0$ is a constant. In other words, the emergence and persistence of \emph{metastable patterns} for this class of equations is established. For that purpose, we prove energy bounds for a renormalized effective energy potential of Ginzburg-Landau type. Numerical simulations, which confirm the analytical results, are also provided.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures
title: Review: Creating Languages in Central Europe During the Last Millennium" / Tomasz Kamusella. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015. ISBN: 978-1-137-50783-9
Creators: name: Szajbel-Keck, Małgorzata
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2021

description: Tomasz Kamusella's name is definitely known to those interested in language politics and the relation of language to nationalist movements in Central Europe. His 1140-page monograph on that topic, published in 2009, gained positive resonance. [1] Since then he has been actively involved in research on language policy issues in that region with special attention to minority language independence movements, such as the Silesian variety in Poland. [2] Moreover, Kamusella's publications show his deep interest in how state-official languages are shaped and recognized. [3] Therefore, I was not surprised to find his monograph Creating languages in Central Europe during the last millenium which provides an overview of the rise of the multiplicity of languages in a region that might seem insignificant and small on the world scale, but which is a place of a highly convoluted history of population movements, border and power shifts, ethnic mixes and spreads of different religions; a place where dozens of language varieties from several language families meet. [4] Therefore, this 100-page monograph is by necessity only an introduction to the topic, an invitation to learn more about the linguistic history of the region.
Generalized Assisted Inflation
Creators: name: Copeland, E. J.
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Nunes, N. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain a new class of exact cosmological solutions for multi-scalar fields with exponential potentials. We generalize the assisted inflation solutions previously obtained, and demonstrate how they are modified when there exist cross-couplings between the fields, such as occur in supergravity inspired cosmological models.
description: 5 pages
Minor influence of patient education and physiotherapy interventions before total hip replacement on patient-reported outcomes: an observational study of 30,756 patients in the Swedish Hip Arthroplasty Register
Creators: name: Torisho, Christopher
name: Mohaddes, Maziar
name: Gustafsson, Kristin
name: Rolfson, Ola
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Background and purpose — It is unclear whether physiotherapy interventions or patient education before total hip replacement (THR) is beneficial for patients postoperatively. Utilizing the Swedish Hip Arthroplasty Register (SHAR), we retrospectively studied the influence of preoperative self-reported exposure to physiotherapy and/or patient education on patient-reported outcomes 1 year after THR. Patients and methods — Data covering all THRs performed in Sweden for osteoarthritis, between the years 2012 and 2015, was obtained from SHAR. There were 30,756 patients with complete data. Multiple linear regression modelling was performed with 1-year postoperative PROMs (hip pain on a visual analogue scale [VAS], with the quality of life measures EQ-5D index and EQ VAS, and surgery satisfaction VAS) as dependent variables. Self-reported physiotherapy and patient education (yes or no) were used as independent variables. Results — Physiotherapy was associated with slightly less pain VAS (–0.7, 95% CI –1.1 to –0.3), better EQ-5D index (0.01, CI 0.00–0.01), EQ VAS (0.8, CI 0.4–1.2), and better satisfaction VAS (–0.7, CI –1.2 to –0.2). Patient education was associated with slightly better EQ-5D index (0.01, CI 0.00–0.01) and EQ VAS (0.7, CI 0.2–1.1). Interpretation — Even though we found statistically significant differences in favor of physiotherapy and patient education, the magnitude of those were too small and inconsistent to conclude a truly positive influence. Further research is needed with more specific and demarcated physiotherapy interventions.
Mallota eurasiatica Stackelberg 1950
Creators: name: Mutin, V. A.
name: Barkalov, A. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Mallota
Mallota eurasiatica

description: Mallota eurasiatica Stackelberg, 1950
 MATERIAL. IV – 2. VI 2015, 1♂, 1♀ (M); VI – 5. VI 2017, 1♂ (M).
description: Published as part of Mutin, V. A. & Barkalov, A. V., 2018, Hover-flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of the Bolshoi Khekhtsir Ridge, Khabarovskii krai, Russia, pp. 17-27 in Far Eastern Entomologist 349 on page 20, DOI: 10.25221/fee.349.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164059
title: Recenzja: "Creating Languages in Central Europe During the Last Millennium" / Tomasz Kamusella. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015. ISBN: 978-1-137-50783-9
Creators: name: Szajbel-Keck, Małgorzata
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2021

description: Tomasz Kamusella jest z pewnością znany osobom zainteresowanym polityką językową i związkiem języka z ruchami nacjonalistycznymi w Europie Środkowej. Jego 1140-stonicowa monografia na ten temat, opublikowana w 2009 roku, wywołała pozytywny oddźwięk w środowisku naukowym. [1] Od tego czasu Kamusella jest aktywny w badaniach polityki językowej w tym regionie, skupiając się przede wszystkim na ruchach niepodległościowych języków mniejszościowych, szczególnie etnolektu śląskiego. [2] Ponadto publikacje Kamuselli pokazują jego głębokie zainteresowanie tym, jak są tworzone i rozpoznawane języki oficjalne. [3] Dlatego też nie zaskoczyła mnie jego kolejna książka Creating languages in Central Europe during the last millennium, ukazująca złożoność procesów, które doprowadziły do powstania tak wielu języków w regionie, który, choć mały w światowej skali, jest świadkiem bardzo zawiłej historii ludzkich migracji, przesunięć granic, zmian władzy, mieszania się grup etnicznych i rozprzestrzeniania się różnych religii. A skutkiem tego wszystkiego jest zetknięcie się dziesiątek odmian językowych z kilku rodzin językowych. [4] Stąd też, ta 100-stronicowa monografia jest z konieczności jedynie wprowadzeniem do tematu, zaproszeniem do zgłębienia się w językową historię regionu.
Large financial crashes
Creators: name: Sornette, Didier
name: Johansen, Anders
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that large stock market crashes are analogous to critical points studied in statistical physics with log-periodic correction to scaling. We extend our previous renormalization group model of stock market prices prior to and after crashes [D. Sornette et al., J.Phys.I France 6, 167, 1996] by including the first non-linear correction. This predicts the existence of a log-frequency shift over time in the log-periodic oscillations prior to a crash. This is tested on the two largest historical crashes of the century, the october 1929 and october 1987 crashes, by fitting the stock market index over an interval of 8 years prior to the crashes. The good quality of the fits, as well as the consistency of the parameter values obtained from the two crashes, promote the theory that crashes have their origin in the collective ``crowd'' behavior of many interacting agents.
description: 14 pages and 4 figures. To be published in Physica A
Anthraquinone analogues with inhibitory activities against influenza a virus from Polygonatum odoratum
Creators: name: Pang, Xu
name: Zhao, Jian-Yuan
name: Liu, Ning
name: Chen, Ming-Hua
name: Zheng, Wei
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Chen, Xiao-Juan
name: Cen, Shan
name: Yu, Li-Yan
name: Ma, Bai-Ping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Three anthraquinone analogues (1–3) were isolated by phytochemical work on EtOAc-soluble ingredients extracted from the roots of Polygonatum odoratum. The structures of all isolates were elucidated by NMR, MS and CD experiments, of which 1 (polygodoquinone A) was identified as a new anthraquinone derivative. Specifically, 1 represents an unusual structure composed of a naphthoquinone derivative linked to an anthraquinone via a C-C bond. 1–3 exhibited remarkable influenza A virus inhibitory activity with IC50 values of 11.4, 11.0, and 2.3 μM, respectively, which were better than ribavirin as the positive control.
Reiteration in Pichi: Forms, functions and areal-typological perspectives
Creators: name: Yakpo, Kofi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Pichi
English creoles
English-lexifier creole
Reduplication
Linguistic area
Tone
Prosody
West Africa
Substrate
Adstrate

description: Pichi, an Afro-Caribbean English-lexifier Creole spoken on the island of Bioko, Equatorial Guinea, features four types of reiteration. Amongst them, reduplication and repetition can be distinguished on formal and semantic grounds. Reduplication is a derivational operation consisting of self-compounding and tone deletion. It is restricted to dynamic verbs and yields iterative, dispersive and attenuative meanings. Repetition occurs with all major word classes, renders more iconic meanings and is analyzed as semi-morphological in nature. A comparison with verbal reiteration in a cross-section of West African languages and two of its sister languages in the Caribbean allows the conclusion that Pichi reduplication reflects an areal pattern. I conclude further that Pichi reduplication is not exceptionally iconic nor specifically 'creole' in nature.
Some remarks on the Robust Stackelberg controllability for the heat equation with controls on the boundary
Creators: name: Hernández-Santamaría, Víctor
name: Peralta, Liliana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we present some controllability results for the heat equation in the framework of hierarchic control. We present a Stackelberg strategy combining the concept of controllability with robustness: the main control (the leader) is in charge of a null-controllability objective while a secondary control (the follower) solves a robust control problem, this is, we look for an optimal control in the presence of the worst disturbance. We improve previous results by considering that either the leader or follower control acts on a small part of the boundary. We also present a discussion about the possibility and limitations of placing all the involved controls on the boundary.
Metastable dynamics for a hyperbolic variant of the mass conserving Allen-Cahn equation in one space dimension
Creators: name: Folino, Raffaele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we consider some hyperbolic variants of the mass conserving Allen-Cahn equation, which is a nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation, introduced (as a simpler alternative to the Cahn-Hilliard equation) to describe phase separation in binary mixtures. In particular, we focus our attention on the metastable dynamics of some solutions to the equation in a bounded interval of the real line with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. It is shown that the evolution of profiles with $N+1$ transition layers is very slow and we derive a system of ODEs, which describes the exponentially slow motion of the layers. A comparison with the classical Allen-Cahn and Cahn-Hilliard equations and theirs hyperbolic variations is also performed.
description: 34 pages
Well-defined Fano effect in the Andreev reflection process of a parallel double-quantum-dot structure
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao Qi
name: Zhang, Shu-Feng
name: Han, Yu
name: Gong, Wei-Jiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Andreev reflection in the parallel double-quantum-dot structure, by considering one metallic lead and one $s$-wave superconductor to couple to the quantum dots simultaneously. It is found that the Fano lineshhape has opportunities to appear in the linear conductance spectrum of the Andreev reflection, which can be reversed by tuning the dot level or local magnetic flux. However, the property of the Fano effect is very complicated, in comparison with the normal electron tunnelling case. This is manifested as the special Fano form of the linear-conductance expression and the interference manner among the Feynman paths. We believe that this work can be helpful for understanding the Fano interference in the Andreev reflection process.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
title: Recenzja: "Die Türkenkriege im Spiegel der polnisch-litauischen Adelskultur. Kommemoration und Repräsentation bei den Żółkiewski, Sobieski und Radziwiłł" / Sabine ​Jagodzinski. Ostfildern: Thorbecke, 2013. ISBN: 978-3-7995-8413-5
Creators: name: Kordel, Jacek
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2021

description: W recenzowanej pracy, stanowiącej skróconą wersję rozprawy doktorskiej, Sabine Jagodzinski podjęła się analizy strategii upamiętnienia wojen polsko-tureckich w sztukach plastycznych i kulturze dworskiej szlacheckiej Rzeczypospolitej. Jagodzinski deklaruje, że interesuje ją okres od XVI do XVIII w. (s. 8), w istocie jednak w swej analizie ogranicza się do wieku XVII i XVIII. Podstawę źródłową obok zabytków kultury materialnej (architektonicznych, malarskich, rzeźbiarskich, epigraficznych, militariów i innych) tworzą materiały rękopiśmienne: m. in. inwentarze i testamenty (autorka sięgnęła do zbiorów Archiwum Głównego Akt Dawnych w Warszawie, penetrując Archiwum Radziwiłłów i Zbiór Czołowskich). Przyglądając się kulturze pamięci Jagodzinski postawiła pytanie o rolę konfliktów z południowo-wschodnim sąsiadem w procesie rozwoju szlacheckiej tożsamości. Jako obiekt swych badań autorka wybrała zamek i kolegiatę w Żółkwi, założonej w końcu XVI w. przez późniejszego hetmana wielkiego i kanclerza wielkiego koronnego Stanisława Żółkiewskiego, zwycięzcę wielu kampanii wojennych przeciw Rosji, Szwecji i Imperium Osmańskiemu.
Characteristic Surface Data for the Eikonal Equation
Creators: name: Newman, Ezra T.
name: Perez, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method of solving the eikonal equation, in either flat or curved space-times, with arbitrary Cauchy data, is extended to the case of data given on a characteristic surface. We find a beautiful relationship between the Cauchy and characteristic data for the same solution, namely they are related by a Legendre transformation. From the resulting solutions, we study and describe their associated wave-front singularities.
description: 16 pages, no figures, Scientific Work-Place 2.5, tex, Corrected typos
title: Rezension: "Ks. Gustaw Manitius. Pastor ewangelicki, męczennik za wiarę i polskość" / Andrzej Manitius. Toruń: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, 2015. ISBN: 978-83-8019-234-8
Creators: name: Kiec, Olgierd
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2021

description: Spätestens seit den 1990er Jahren kann man ein wachsendes Interesse für Familiengeschichte, für die Erforschung der Vergangenheit der eigenen Vorfahren beobachten. Einige Publizisten und Forscher verweisen darauf, dass dies in den USA ein Hobby ist, das auf der Beliebtheitsskala gleich hinter der Gartenarbeit rangiert. [1] In Wirklichkeit ist es nicht nur eine Freizeitbeschäftigung, sondern Teil eines breiteren Prozesses, bezeichnet auch als „Erinnerungsboom", „Rache der Erinnerung" oder „Rückkehr der Erinnerung" – ein Versuch, unter den Bedingungen fundamentaler zivilisatorischer Wandlungsprozesse alte Identitäten zu stärken oder neue zu konstruieren.
Blera nitens
Creators: name: Mutin, V. A.
name: Barkalov, A. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Blera
Blera nitens

description: Blera nitens (Stackelberg, 1923)
MATERIAL. Bolshekhekhtsirsky Nature Reserve, 28-29.VI 2013, 1♀ (D).
description: Published as part of Mutin, V. A. & Barkalov, A. V., 2018, Hover-flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of the Bolshoi Khekhtsir Ridge, Khabarovskii krai, Russia, pp. 17-27 in Far Eastern Entomologist 349 on page 21, DOI: 10.25221/fee.349.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164059
$q$-Selberg Integrals and Koornwinder Polynomials
Creators: name: Kaneko, Jyoichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33D52, 05A30, 11B65

description: We prove a generalization of the $q$-Selberg integral evaluation formula. The integrand is that of $q$-Selberg integral multiplied by a factor of the same form with respect to part of the variables. The proof relies on the quadratic norm formula of Koornwinder polynomials. We also derive generalizations of Mehta's integral formula as limit cases of our integral.
Ab Initio Study of the Structural Phase Transition in Cubic Pb_3GeTe_4
Creators: name: Cockayne, Eric
name: Rabe, Karin M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the substitutionally disordered narrow-gap semiconductor Pb_{1-x}Ge_xTe, a finite-temperature cubic-rhombohedral transition appears above a critical concentration $x \approx 0.005$. As a first step towards a first-principles investigation of this transition in the disordered system, a (hypothetical) ordered cubic Pb_3GeTe_4 supercell is studied. First principles density-functional calculations of total energies and linear response functions are performed using the conjugate-gradients method with ab initio pseudopotentials and a plane-wave basis set. Unstable modes in Pb_3GeTe_4 are found, dominated by off-centering of the Ge ions coupled with displacements of their neighboring Te ions. A model Hamiltonian for this system is constructed using the lattice Wannier function formalism. The parameters for this Hamiltonian are determined from first principles. The equilibrium thermodynamics of the model system is studied via Metropolis Monte Carlo simulations. The calculated transition temperature, T_c, is approximately 620K for the cubic Pb_3GeTe_4 model, compared to the experimental value of T_c \approx 350K for disordered Pb_{0.75}Ge_{0.25}Te. Generalization of this analysis to the disordered Pb_{1-x}Ge_xTe system is discussed.
description: 38 pages, LaTeX, 11 PostScript figures
title: A note on splitting fields for twisted group algebras of finite groups over a number field
Creators: name: Opolka, Hans
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Twisted group algebras
subject: splitting fields
subject: number fields
subject: units
subject: 51

description: The main purpose of this note is to provide a splitting field for a twisted group algebra of a finite group over a number field which depends only on the exponent of the finite group and on certain prescibed arithmetic conditions for the underlying cocycle.
title: Recenzja: "Ks. Gustaw Manitius. Pastor ewangelicki, męczennik za wiarę i polskość" / Andrzej Manitius. Toruń: Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, 2015. ISBN: 978-83-8019-234-8
Creators: name: Kiec, Olgierd
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2021

description: Rosnące zainteresowanie historią rodzinną, zgłębianiem przeszłości swoich przodków trwa co najmniej od lat 90. XX wieku. Jak wskazują niektórzy publicyści i badacze, w Stanach Zjednoczonych jest to hobby, którego popularność plasuje się na drugim miejscu, zaraz za uprawianiem ogródka [1]. W rzeczywistości nie jest to tylko hobby, ale element szerszego procesu, określanego jako „boom pamięci", „rewanż pamięci", albo „powrót pamięci", będącego próbą umacniania starych lub konstruowania nowych tożsamości w warunkach fundamentalnych przemian cywilizacyjnych.
Reduction of optimum light power with Heisenberg-limited photon-counting noise in interferometric gravitational-wave detectors
Creators: name: Brif, Constantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how the behavior of quantum noise, presenting the fundamental limit on the sensitivity of interferometric gravitational-wave detectors, depends on properties of input states of light. We analyze the situation with specially prepared nonclassical input states which reduce the photon-counting noise to the Heisenberg limit. This results in a great reduction of the optimum light power needed to achieve the standard quantum limit, compared to the usual configuration.
description: 5 pages, REVTeX. More info on http://www.ligo.caltech.edu/~cbrif
Survival of 11,390 Continuum cups in primary total hip arthroplasty based on data from the Finnish Arthroplasty Register
Creators: name: Hemmilä, Matias
name: Karvonen, Mikko
name: Inari Laaksonen
name: Matilainen, Markus
name: Eskelinen, Antti
name: Jaason Haapakoski
name: Ari-Pekka Puhto
name: Kettunen, Jukka
name: Manninen, Mikko
name: Mäkelä, Keijo T
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Background and purpose — The use of trabecular metal (TM) cups for primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) is increasing. Some recent data suggest that the use of TM in primary THA might be associated with an increased risk of revision. We compared implant survival of Continuum acetabular cups with other commonly used uncemented cups. Patients and methods — Data on 11,390 primary THAs with the Continuum cup and 30,372 THAs with other uncemented cups (reference group) were collected from the Finnish Arthroplasty Register. Kaplan–Meier survival estimates were calculated; the endpoint was revision for any reason, for infection, or for dislocation. Revision risks were assessed with adjusted Cox multiple regression models. A subgroup analysis on the use of neutral or elevated liners in the Continuum group was made. Results — The 7-year survivorship of the Continuum group was 94.6% (95% CI 94.0–95.2) versus 95.6% (CI 95.3–95.8) in the reference group for revision for any reason. The risk for revision was higher in the Continuum group than in the reference group both for revision for any reason (HR 1.3 [CI 1.2–1.5)]) and for revision for dislocation (HR 1.9 [CI 1.5–2.3]). There was no difference in the rates of revision because of infection (HR 0.99 [CI 0.78–1.3]). Use of a neutral liner increased the risk for revision due to dislocation in comparison with the use of an elevated rim liner in the Continuum group (HR 1.7 [CI 1.2–2.5]). Interpretation — THA with Continuum cups is associated with an increased risk of revision compared with other uncemented cups, mainly due to revisions because of dislocation. Our results support the use of an elevated liner when Continuum cups are used for primary THA.
First assessment of the binary lens OGLE-2015_BLG-0232
Creators: name: Bachelet, E.
name: Bozza, V.
name: Han, C.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Bond, I. A.
name: Beaulieu, J. -P.
name: Street, R. A.
name: Kim, J. -I
name: Bramich, D. M.
name: Cassan, A.
name: Dominik, M.
name: Jaimes, R. Figuera
name: Horne, K.
name: Hundertmark, M.
name: Mao, S.
name: Menzies, J.
name: Ranc, C.
name: Schmidt, R.
name: Snodgrass, C.
name: Steele, I. A.
name: Tsapras, Y.
name: Wambsganss, J.
name: Mróz, P.
name: Soszyński, I.
name: Szymański, M. K.
name: Skowron, J.
name: Pietrukowicz, P.
name: Kozłowski, S.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
name: Pawlak, M.
name: Abe, F.
name: Barry, R.
name: Bennett, D. P.
name: Bhattacharya, A.
name: Donachie, M.
name: Fukui, A.
name: Hirao, Y.
name: Itow, Y.
name: Kawasaki, K.
name: Kondo, I.
name: Koshimoto, N.
name: Li, M. Cheung Alex
name: Matsubara, Y.
name: Muraki, Y.
name: Miyazaki, S.
name: Nagakane, M.
name: Rattenbury, N. J.
name: Suematsu, H.
name: Sullivan, D. J.
name: Sumi, T.
name: Suzuki, D.
name: Tristram, P. J.
name: Yonehara, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the microlensing event OGLE-2015-BLG-0232. This event is challenging to characterize for two reasons. First, the light curve is not well sampled during the caustic crossing due to the proximity of the full Moon impacting the photometry quality. Moreover, the source brightness is difficult to estimate because this event is blended with a nearby K dwarf star. We found that the light curve deviations are likely due to a close brown dwarf companion (i.e., s = 0.55 and q = 0.06), but the exact nature of the lens is still unknown. We finally discuss the potential of follow-up observations to estimate the lens mass and distance in the future.
description: Accepted in ApJ
An Urban Water Extraction Method Combining Deep Learning and Google Earth Engine
Creators: name: Wang, Yudie
name: Li, Zhiwei
name: Zeng, Chao
name: Xia, Gui-Song
name: Shen, Huanfeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Urban water is important for the urban ecosystem. Accurate and efficient detection of urban water with remote sensing data is of great significance for urban management and planning. In this paper, we proposed a new method to combine Google Earth Engine (GEE) with multiscale convolutional neural network (MSCNN) to extract urban water from Landsat images, which is summarized as offline training and online prediction (OTOP). That is, the training of MSCNN was completed offline, and the process of urban water extraction was implemented on GEE with the trained parameters of MSCNN. The OTOP can give full play to the respective advantages of GEE and CNN, and make the use of deep learning method on GEE more flexible. It can process available satellite images with high performance without data download and storage, and the overall performance of urban water extraction is also higher than that of the modified normalized difference water index (MNDWI) and random forest. The mean kappa, F1-score and intersection over union (IoU) of urban water extraction with the OTOP in Changchun, Wuhan, Kunming and Guangzhou reached 0.924, 0.930 and 0.869, respectively. The results of the extended validation in the other major cities of China also show that the OTOP is robust and can be used to extract different types of urban water, which benefits from the structural design and training of the MSCNN. Therefore, the OTOP is especially suitable for the study of large-scale and long-term urban water change detection in the background of urbanization.
description: This manuscript has been accepted for publication in IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, vol. 13, pp. 769-782, 2020
The Origin of Energy, the Structure of Existence, and the Role of Music in the Molecular Reconstruction of Water
Creators: name: Kavianpour, Mohsen
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2025
Subjects: 1. Energy 2. Vibration 3. Frequency 4. Water Molecule 5. Molecular Reconstruction 6. Interdisciplinary Sciences 7. Medicine
14. Mohsen Kavianpour Research 15. Biological Sciences 16. Music Energy 17. Energy Vibrations 18. Structure of Existence
19. Physics and Music 20. Frequency Healing 21. Science and Art 22. Music and Water Theory
23. Application of Music in Biological Sciences 24. Mohsen Kavianpour Project 25. Mohsen Kavianpour Paper 26. Mohsen Kavianpour
26. Mohsen Kavianpour Music Therapy 27. Mohsen Kavianpour Water Revival Theory 28. Mohsen Kavianpour Research
29. Mohsen Kavianpour 30. M kavianpour
8. Environment 9. Energy Healing 10. Health Improvement 11. Molecular Structure Recovery 12. Music Therapy 13. Water and Health

description: This paper presents a theoretical exploration of the origin of energy, the fundamental structure of existence, and the role of music in the molecular reconstruction of water. By examining the interconnection between energy vibrations, the structure of matter, and the potential healing properties of music, the research proposes that specific vibrational frequencies can alter the molecular structure of water, leading to potential benefits in health and environmental restoration.
Class of colliding plane waves in terms of Jacobi functions
Creators: name: Breton, Nora
name: Garcia, Alberto
name: Macias, Alfredo
name: Yáñez, Gustavo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general class of noncolinear colliding wave solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations given in terms of fourth order polynomials, which in turn can be expressed through Jacobi functions depending on generalized advanced and retarded time coordinates. The solutions are characterized by six free parameters. The parameters can be chosen in such a way to avoid the generic focusing singularity
description: 25 pages, Latex, uses revtex macros
Temnostoma angustistriatum Krivosheina 2002
Creators: name: Mutin, V. A.
name: Barkalov, A. V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Temnostoma
Temnostoma angustistriatum

description: Temnostoma angustistriatum Krivosheina, 2002
 MATERIAL. IV – 2. VI 2015, 1♂ (M); V – 3. VI 2017, 3♂ (M).
description: Published as part of Mutin, V. A. & Barkalov, A. V., 2018, Hover-flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of the Bolshoi Khekhtsir Ridge, Khabarovskii krai, Russia, pp. 17-27 in Far Eastern Entomologist 349 on page 22, DOI: 10.25221/fee.349.3, http://zenodo.org/record/7164059
Parallel spinors and connections with skew-symmetric torsion in string theory
Creators: name: Friedrich, Thomas
name: Ivanov, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C25, 53C27, 53C55, 81T30

description: We describe all almost contact metric, almost hermitian and $G_2$-structures admitting a connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion tensor, and prove that there exists at most one such connection. We investigate its torsion form, its Ricci tensor, the Dirac operator and the $\nabla$-parallel spinors. In particular, we obtain solutions of the type II string in dimension $n=5,6$ and 7.
description: Latex2e, 35 pages