cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Learning to Evolve Structural Ensembles of Unfolded and Disordered Proteins Using Experimental Solution Data
Creators: name: Zhang, Oufan
name: Haghighatlari, Mojtaba
name: Li, Jie
name: Teixeira, Joao Miguel Correia
name: Namini, Ashley
name: Liu, Zi-Hao
name: Forman-Kay, Julie D
name: Head-Gordon, Teresa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a Generative Recurrent Neural Networks (GRNN) that learns the probability of the next residue torsions $X_{i+1}=\ [ϕ_{i+1},ψ_{i+1},ω_{i+1}, χ_{i+1}]$ from the previous residue in the sequence $X_i$ to generate new IDP conformations. In addition, we couple the GRNN with a Bayesian model, X-EISD, in a reinforcement learning step that biases the probability distributions of torsions to take advantage of experimental data types such as J-couplingss, NOEs and PREs. We show that updating the generative model parameters according to the reward feedback on the basis of the agreement between structures and data improves upon existing approaches that simply reweight static structural pools for disordered proteins. Instead the GRNN "DynamICE" model learns to physically change the conformations of the underlying pool to those that better agree with experiment.
Shear induced drainage in foamy yield-stress fluids
Creators: name: Goyon, Julie
name: Bertrand, François
name: Pitois, Olivier
name: Ovarlez, Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shear induced drainage of a foamy yield stress fluid is investigated using MRI techniques. Whereas the yield stress of the interstitial fluid stabilizes the system at rest, a fast drainage is observed when a horizontal shear is imposed. It is shown that the sheared interstitial material behaves as a viscous fluid in the direction of gravity, the effective viscosity of which is controlled by shear in transient foam films between bubbles. Results provided for several bubble sizes are not captured by the R^2 scaling classically observed for liquid flow in particulate systems, such as foams and thus constitute a remarkable demonstration of the strong coupling of drainage flow and shear induced interstitial flow. Furthermore, foam films are found to be responsible for the unexpected arrest of drainage, thus trapping irreversibly a significant amount of interstitial liquid.
description: Published in Physical Review Letters. http://prl.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v104/i12/e128301
title: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ° Ð´ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ

description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½ Â«ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Â», Â«Ð¡Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÂ» Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÂ». Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ: Â«Ð¤Ð»ÑÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµÂ», Â«ÐÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸, ÑÐµÐ·ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿Ð°Ð¹ÐºÐ¸Â», Â«Ð¤Ð»ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð¸Â». Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ 84 ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ, 18 ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð², 22 ÑÐ°Ð±Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¸ 16 Ð±Ð¸Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð². Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² 3â4 ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ 4â5 ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Â«ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Â», Â«ÐÐ±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Â».
A behavioural study of the Greek »Thrakian« sheep breed grazing on the rangelands of Rhodope, Greece
Creators: name: Karasabbidis, Konstantinos
name: Yiakoulaki, Maria
name: Papazafeiriou, Agapi
name: Mountousis, Ioannis
name: Papanikolaou, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 570 Life sciences

description: Archiv Tierzucht 57 (2014) 9, 1-10; ISSN 0003-9438
title: Recht und Politik
Creators: name: Jensen, Uffa
Publisher: name: Institut für die Geschichte der deutschen Juden
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Recht und Politik

description: ZUSAMMENFASSUNG Die politischen Aktivitäten von Juden waren in der frühen Neuzeit noch ganz auf den innerjüdischen Bereich beschränkt. In der frühneuzeitlichen Dreigemeinde, bestehend aus Altona, Hamburg und Wandsbek, existierten autonome Gemeindestrukturen. Erst in der Moderne eröffneten sich für Juden zunehmend Möglichkeiten der Partizipation am allgemeinen politischen Leben. In der Phase der Aufklärung und im 19. Jahrhundert war dabei das Hauptziel die rechtliche Gleichstellung, für die Juden in der politischen Arena stritten und sich damit zugleich als Gruppe zunehmend für politische Prozesse zu interessieren begannen. Insbesondere die Revolution von 1848 ließ dieses Interesse weiter anwachsen. Der Grundrechtskatalog des Frankfurter Paulskirchenparlaments, der unter anderem einen Artikel über die rechtliche Gleichstellung unabhängig von der Konfession enthielt, bewirkte eine Veränderung. Die Hamburger „Provisorische Verordnung“ bestätigte diesen Artikel, aber die volle rechtliche Gleichberechtigung erhielten die Juden erst durch die Verfassung von 1860. In diesen Jahrzehnten begannen Juden, sich in den unterschiedlichsten Parteien des gesamten politischen Spektrums – mit Ausnahme der radikalen und oft antisemitischen Rechten – zu engagieren. Gleichwohl konzentrierten sich die meisten jüdischen Wähler wie auch die jüdischen Politiker zunächst auf den Liberalismus und ab dem 20. Jahrhundert vermehrt auf die Sozialdemokratie. Sowohl im Kaiserreich als auch in der Weimarer Republik saßen Juden im Reichstag und in den Parlamenten der Einzelstaaten, so auch in der Hamburger Bürgerschaft. Während die rechtliche Gleichberechtigung in diesen Epochen unangetastet geblieben war, nahm das nationalsozialistische Regime die Emanzipation wieder zurück und entrechtete die deutschen Juden. Ende der 1930er-Jahre begannen die Nationalsozialisten mit der Vertreibung und während des Zweiten Weltkrieges mit der Ermordung der deutschen wie der europäischen Juden. Nach 1945 bauten überlebende deutsche sowie osteuropäische Juden die jüdischen Gemeinden in Deutschland wieder auf. In Hamburg konnte wieder eine jüdische Gemeinde entstehen, deren Mitglieder die gleichen politischen Rechte wie alle deutschen Staatsbürger besaßen und bis heute besitzen.
High-frequency solutions to the constraint equations
Creators: name: Touati, Arthur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct high-frequency initial data for the Einstein vacuum equations in dimension 3+1 by solving the constraint equations on $\mathbb{R}^3$. Our family of solutions $(\bar{g}_λ,K_λ)_{λ\in(0,1]}$ is defined through a high-frequency expansion similar to the geometric optics approach and is close in a particular sense to the data of a null dust. In order to solve the constraint equations, we use their conformal formulation and the main challenge of our proof is to adapt this method in the high-frequency context. The main application of this article is our companion article \cite{Touati2022a} where we construct high-frequency gravitational waves in generalised wave gauge.
description: 36 pages, revised version after referee reports, accepted in Communications in Mathematical Physics
Biased tracers as a probe of beyond-$Λ$CDM cosmologies
Creators: name: Hassani, Farbod
name: Adamek, Julian
name: Durrer, Ruth
name: Kunz, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological models beyond $Λ$CDM, like those featuring massive neutrinos or modifications of gravity, often display a characteristic change (scale-dependent suppression or enhancement) in the matter power spectrum when compared to a $Λ$CDM baseline. It is therefore a widely held view that constraints on those models can be obtained by searching for such features in the clustering statistics of large-scale structure. However, when using biased tracers of matter in the analysis, the situation is complicated by the fact that the bias also depends on cosmology. Here we investigate how the selection of tracers affects the observed signatures for two examples of beyond-$Λ$CDM cosmologies: massive neutrinos and clustering dark energy ($k$-essence). We study the signatures in the monopole, quadrupole, and hexadecapole of the redshift-space power spectra for halo catalogues from large $N$-body simulations and argue that a fixed selection criterion based on local attributes like tracer mass leads to a near loss of signal in most cases. Instead, the full signal is recovered only if the selection of tracers is done at fixed bias. This emphasises the need to model or measure the bias parameters accurately in order to get meaningful constraints on the cosmological model.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures; data available at https://zenodo.org/record/7832261
Secure Vehicular Communication Systems: Implementation, Performance, and Research Challenges
Creators: name: Kargl, F.
name: Papadimitratos, P.
name: Buttyan, L.
name: Muter, M.
name: Wiedersheim, B.
name: Schoch, E.
name: Thong, T. -V.
name: Calandriello, G.
name: Held, A.
name: Kung, A.
name: Hubaux, J. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vehicular Communication (VC) systems are on the verge of practical deployment. Nonetheless, their security and privacy protection is one of the problems that have been addressed only recently. In order to show the feasibility of secure VC, certain implementations are required. In [1] we discuss the design of a VC security system that has emerged as a result of the European SeVeCom project. In this second paper, we discuss various issues related to the implementation and deployment aspects of secure VC systems. Moreover, we provide an outlook on open security research issues that will arise as VC systems develop from today's simple prototypes to full-fledged systems.
title: Law and Politics
Creators: name: Jensen, Uffa
Publisher: name: Institute for the History of the German Jews
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Law and Politics

description: SUMMARY In the early modern period, political activity among Jews was limited exclusively to the Jewish community. Autonomous congregational structures existed in the early modern Dreigemeinde consisting of Altona, Hamburg, and Wandsbek. It was only in the modern age that opportunities to participate in general political life increasingly opened up to Jews. In the Enlightenment phase and in the 19th century, legal emancipation became the main goal Jews fought for, and as a group it led to their growing interest in political processes. The revolution of 1848 in particular resulted in a further strengthening of this interest. The Charter of Basic Rights drafted by the parliament convened at Frankfurt’s Paulskirche, which included an article on equality before the law regardless of one’s confession, caused a change. While Hamburg’s “Provisorische Verordnung” [Provisional Decree] confirmed this article, the city’s Jews did not gain complete legal emancipation until the constitution of 1860 was passed. In the following decades, Jews began to become active in various parties of nearly the entire political spectrum—with the exception of the radical and often antisemitic right-wing parties. However, most Jewish voters and Jewish politicians initially tended towards liberalism and, beginning in the 20th century, increasingly towards Social Democracy. In both Imperial Germany and the Weimar Republic, Jews were elected to the Reichstag as well as to state parliaments, including Hamburg’s city assembly. While their legal emancipation had remained intact during these epochs, the National Socialist regime rescinded it and disenfranchised German Jews. In the late 1930s the National Socialists began the expulsion of Jews, and during the Second World War they orchestrated the murder of German and European Jews. After 1945, surviving German and eastern European Jews rebuilt Jewish communities in Germany. In Hamburg a new Jewish community emerged whose members enjoyed and still enjoy the same political rights as all German citizens.
Additional file 1 of “Your mind doesn’t have room for anything else”: a qualitative study of perceptions of cognitive functioning during and after recovery from anorexia nervosa
Creators: name: Keeler, Johanna Louise
name: Konyn, Carol Yael
name: Treasure, Janet
name: Cardi, Valentina
name: Himmerich, Hubertus
name: Tchanturia, Kate
name: Mycroft, Hazel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Materials.
Gravitational wave production from preheating with trilinear interactions
Creators: name: Cosme, Catarina
name: Figueroa, Daniel G.
name: Loayza, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the production of gravitational waves (GWs) during preheating with monomial/polynomial inflationary potentials, considering a trilinear coupling $ϕχ^2$ between a daughter field $χ$ and the inflaton $ϕ$. For sufficiently large couplings, the trilinear interaction leads to an exponential production of $χ$ particles, and as a result, a large stochastic GW background (SGWB) is generated throughout the process. We study the linear and non-linear dynamics of preheating with lattice simulations, following the production of GWs through all relevant stages. We find that large couplings lead to SGWBs with a large amplitude today, of the order of $h^2Ω_{\rm GW}^{(0)} \simeq 5\cdot10^{-9}$. These backgrounds are however peaked at high frequencies $f_{\rm p} \sim 10^6-10^8$ Hz, which makes them undetectable by current/planned GW observatories. As the amount of GWs produced is in any case remarkable, we discuss the prospects for probing the SGWB indirectly by using constraints on the effective number of relativistic species in the universe $ΔN_{\rm eff}$.
description: 30 pages, 10 figures
title: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ðº Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ "ÐÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð­ÐÐ"
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð±Ð»ÐµÑ (Assembler)
ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ

description: ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐµ ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð±Ð»ÐµÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð±Ð»ÐµÑÐ°, Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°, AT&T-ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ¿Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ.
Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ñ Â«ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð­ÐÐÂ».
The Five Labours of Equity, Diversity, Inclusion, and Anti-racism Work of Racialized Academic Librarians
Creators: name: Vong, Silvia
name: Cho, Allan
name: Norlin, Elaina
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: This study unpacks the experiences of academic librarians who identify as racialized, a concept that refers to actions and processes rather than an identity, to better understand the weight of equity, diversity, inclusion, and anti-racism work. The themes that emerged from the interviews with the librarians were emotional labour, interpretive labour, identity labour, racialized labour, and aspirational labour. These forms of labour are often oversimplified, unacknowledged, or unquantifiable. For one line on a curriculum vitae, committee, advisory, or working group, equity, diversity, inclusion, and anti-racism work may not be compensated or financially supported to reflect the intensity and expertise needed for the work. It is essential to unpack the complexity of the work to demonstrate how to better support racialized librarians who engage with this work that contributes to changes in the academic library and profession.
Milk of Polish Red and White cows as a source of nutritionally valuable fatty acids
Creators: name: Adamska, Agata
name: Rutkowska, Jarosława
name: Tabaszewska, Małgorzata
name: Białek, Małgorzata
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 570 Life sciences

description: Archiv Tierzucht 57 (2014) 10, 1-10; ISSN 0003-9438
Maximum a posteriori estimators in $\ell^p$ are well-defined for diagonal Gaussian priors
Creators: name: Klebanov, Ilja
name: Wacker, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62F15, 62F99, 60H99

description: We prove that maximum a posteriori estimators are well-defined for diagonal Gaussian priors $μ$ on $\ell^p$ under common assumptions on the potential $Φ$. Further, we show connections to the Onsager--Machlup functional and provide a corrected and strongly simplified proof in the Hilbert space case $p=2$, previously established by Dashti et al (2013) and Kretschmann (2019). These corrections do not generalize to the setting $1 \leq p < \infty$, which requires a novel convexification result for the difference between the Cameron--Martin norm and the $p$-norm.
title: ÐÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ â Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Military Institute of Physical Training â at the origins of the Olympic movement in Russia
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ³
name: "Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐº, Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð³ÑÐµÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÑÑÑ
ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ñ
Olympic movement
Olympic champions

description: Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾ Ð»ÑÐ´ÑÑ, ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ²ÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð²ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿Ð¸Ð¹ÑÐºÑÑ Ð»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑ.
description: The article deals with the historical aspects of the birth of the Olympic movement in Russia, and also tells about the people who stood at the origins of the Olympic movement and entered into the Olympic chronicle.
A note on precise tracking of suckling position by piglets
Creators: name: Skok, Janko
name: Škorjanc, Dejan
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 570 Life sciences

description: Archiv Tierzucht 57 (2014) 11, 1-7; ISSN 0003-9438
A Peer to Peer Protocol for Online Dispute Resolution over Storage Consumption
Creators: name: Mihoob, Ahmed
name: Molina-Jimenez, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In bilateral accounting of resource consumption both the consumer and provider independently measure the amount of resources consumed by the consumer. The problem here is that potential disparities between the provider's and consumer's accountings, might lead to conflicts between the two parties that need to be resolved. We argue that with the proper mechanisms available, most of these conflicts can be solved online, as opposite to in court resolution; the design of such mechanisms is still a research topic; to help cover the gap, in this paper we propose a peer--to--peer protocol for online dispute resolution over storage consumption. The protocol is peer--to--peer and takes into consideration the possible causes (e.g, transmission delays, unsynchronized metric collectors, etc.) of the disparity between the provider's and consumer's accountings to make, if possible, the two results converge.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
title: Religion und Identität
Creators: name: Brämer, Andreas
Publisher: name: Institut für die Geschichte der deutschen Juden
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Religion und Identität

description: ZUSAMMENFASSUNG In der neuzeitlichen Religionsgeschichte der deutschen Juden nimmt die Metropolregion Hamburg in mehrfacher Hinsicht einen besonderen Platz ein: Zum einen, weil sich die aschkenasischen Juden Altonas, Hamburgs und Wandsbeks bis 1812 in der sogenannten Dreigemeinde AHW organisierten, zum anderen, weil sich seit der Wende vom 16. zum 17. Jahrhundert sowohl Aschkenasen als auch Sefarden in Hamburg und Altona niederließen, beide Gruppen aber dauerhaft ihren Glauben in getrennten Institutionen ausübten. Von Bedeutung ist die Hansestadt außerdem als der erste Ort im deutschsprachigen Raum, an dem sich im Zeitalter der Verbürgerlichung und Emanzipation das religiöse Reformjudentum dauerhaft etablieren konnte. Gegen den Widerstand einer traditionellen Gemeindemehrheit strebte der 1817 gegründete Neue Israelitischer Tempelverein vor allem eine Modernisierung des Gottesdienstes an. Mehrere Auflagen seines Gebetbuches dienten auch anderen jüdischen Kultusgemeinden in Deutschland, Europa und Amerika als Vorbild für eine Erneuerung der liturgischen Praxis. Das religiöse Spektrum der Hamburger Juden bereicherte seit 1894 auch der gemäßigt konservativ ausgerichtete Kultusverband Neue Dammtor Synagoge. Das 19. Jahrhundert war aber gleichzeitig eine Epoche, in dem die Religion und gelebte Frömmigkeit insgesamt an Bedeutung einbüßten. Nur eine kleine Zahl der Hamburger Juden trat allerdings aus der Gemeinde aus oder konvertierte zum Christentum. Viele Gemeindemitglieder, die noch an ihrem Judentum festhielten, wollten diesem Judentum im Alltag jedoch nicht mehr viel Platz einräumen. Die nationalsozialistische Herrschaft sorgte zwar teilweise für eine Rückbesinnung der Juden auf ihre religiöse Kultur, mit der Vertreibung und Ermordung der jüdischen Menschen ging aber die komplette Zerstörung ihrer Kultuseinrichtungen einher. Nach der Schoah konnten die neugegründeten Kultusgemeinden zunächst nicht an die Vielfalt der Glaubenstraditionen vor 1933 anknüpfen. Erst in der jüngeren Vergangenheit entstehen einzelne neue jüdische Einrichtungen unterschiedlicher Couleur, die der Pluralität religiöser und nichtreligiöser Identitäten wieder eine Stimme verleihen.
title: ÐÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ¼ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
title: Psychological aspects of orienteering as a professionally significant sport for cadets of military educational institutions
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð»ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: ÐÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
name: Ð Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
name: Ð¡Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ²Ð³ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
name: "Ð¡Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ, ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐº, Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ", Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð³ÑÐµÑÑ
Publisher: name: ÐÐÐÐÐ¢ÐÐ¥-ÐÐ ÐÐ¡Ð¡
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ
Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
orienteering
military-professional activity
cadets
mental processes
transfer of preparedness

description: Ð ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ²Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð² Ð²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½ÑÑ Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÑ.
description: The article considers some manifestations of mental processes characteristic of competitive activities in orienteering and military-professional activities of military personnel, and considers the question of the feasibility of developing and introducing orienteering tools into the educational process of cadets in military educational institutions.
Observation of phonon Poiseuille flow in isotopically-purified graphite ribbons
Creators: name: Huang, Xin
name: Guo, Yangyu
name: Wu, Yunhui
name: Masubuchi, Satoru
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Zhang, Zhongwei
name: Volz, Sebastian
name: Machida, Tomoki
name: Nomura, Masahiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent times, the unique collective transport physics of phonon hydrodynamics motivates theoreticians and experimentalists to explore it in micro- and nanoscale and at elevated temperatures. Graphitic materials have been predicted to facilitate hydrodynamic heat transport with their intrinsically strong normal scattering. However, owing to the experimental difficulties and vague theoretical understanding, the observation of phonon Poiseuille flow in graphitic systems remains challenging. In this study, based on a microscale experimental platform and the pertinent occurrence criterion in anisotropic solids, we demonstrate the phonon Poiseuille flow in a 5 μm-wide suspended graphite ribbon with purified 13C isotope concentration. Our observation is well supported by our theoretical model based on a kinetic theory with fully first-principles inputs. Thus, this study paves the way for deeper insight into phonon hydrodynamics and cutting-edge heat manipulating applications.
Hyperechoic nodule: an unusual presentation of Primary Breast Lymphoma
Creators: name: Romero, Sara
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Mammography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Screening
subject: Lymphoma
subject: Neoplasia

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 52 years
description: Clinical History: A 52 year old female patient, asymptomatic, without previous history of lymphoma neither other clinical record, who undergoes regular mammography screening.The mammographic and ultrasound results were classified BI-RADS 4, US guided needle core biop... Final Diagnosis: Follicular lymphoma
Recurring pneumothorax secondary to a ruptured bronchogenic cyst
Creators: name: Ley, Nicola
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Acute
subject: Congenital

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 38 years
description: Clinical History: A 38-year old female was referred to Emergency department with a 2-week history of progressive breathlessness with no chest pain. Past medical history of asthma. On examination she had reduced oxygen saturation (91%) on 2L oxygen, was slightly tachycardic... Final Diagnosis: Recurrent pneumothorax secondary to a ruptured bronchogenic cyst.
Nematicity as a route to a magnetic field-induced spin density wave order; application to the high temperature cuprates
Creators: name: Kee, Hae-Young
name: Podolsky, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic nematic order characterized by broken rotational symmetry has been suggested to play an important role in the phase diagram of the high temperature cuprates. We study the interplay between the electronic nematic order and a spin density wave order in the presence of a magnetic field. We show that a cooperation of the nematicity and the magnetic field induces a finite coupling between the spin density wave and spin-triplet staggered flux orders. As a consequence of such a coupling, the magnon gap decreases as the magnetic field increases, and it eventually condenses beyond a critical magnetic field leading to a field-induced spin density wave order. Both commensurate and incommensurate orders are studied, and the experimental implications of our findings are discussed.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: Religion and Identity
Creators: name: Brämer, Andreas
Publisher: name: Institute for the History of the German Jews
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Religion and Identity

description: SUMMARY The urban region of Hamburg represents a special case in the modern religious history of German Jewry in several regards: first, because the Ashkenazi Jews of the towns of Altona, Hamburg, and Wandsbek were organized in the so-called “triple congregation”Dreigemeinde AHW until 1812, and second because both Ashkenazi and Sephardic Jews had settled in Hamburg and Altona since the turn of the 16th to the 17th century yet both groups continued to practice their faith in separate institutions. Moreover, Hamburg was the first place in the German speaking realm where Reform Judaism was able to take hold during the time of the Jews’ integration into the bourgeoisie and emancipation. Going against the resistance of the traditional majority within its congregation, the Temple Association founded in 1817 sought to modernize religious worship in particular. Several editions of its prayer book also served other Jewish congregations in Germany, Europe, and the United States as a model for a reform of liturgical practice. Hamburg’s Jewish religious spectrum had been broadened by the founding of the moderately conservative congregation of the synagogue at Neues Dammtor Neue Dammtor Synagoge in 1894, although religion and religious devotion overall became less important in the 19th century. However, only a small number of Hamburg’s Jews left the congregation or converted to Christianity. Yet many members of the Jewish community who still maintained their Jewish faith were no longer willing to let it take up a significant part of their daily lives. While the National Socialist regime caused many Jews to return to their religious culture, the expulsion and murder of Jews also resulted in the complete destruction of their places of worship. In the aftermath of the Shoah, the newly founded religious congregations initially were unable to revive the diversity of religious traditions which had existed before 1933. It was only in the recent past that new Jewish institutions of various orientations were established which again express the plurality of religious as well as non-religious identities.
Nature and Nurture? Comparing Ly$α$ Detections in UV-Bright and Fainter [O III]+H$β$ Emitters at $z\sim8$ With Keck/MOSFIRE
Creators: name: Roberts-Borsani, Guido
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Mason, Charlotte
name: Ellis, Richard S.
name: Laporte, Nicolas
name: Schmidt, Thomas
name: Bradač, Maruša
name: Fontana, Adriano
name: Morishita, Takahiro
name: Santini, Paola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 100% detection rate of Ly$α$ emission in a sample of four luminous $z\sim8$ galaxies with red Spitzer/IRAC colors suggests objects with unusual ionizing capabilities that created early ionized bubbles in a neutral era. Whether such bubbles reflect enhanced ionizing properties (nature) or an overdense environment (nurture), however, remains unclear. Here we aim to distinguish between these hypotheses via a search for Ly$α$ emission in five fainter galaxies drawn from the CANDELS-GOODS fields using a similar IRAC excess and UV magnitudes that should reflect reduced clustering effects. Using Keck/MOSFIRE we tentatively detect $>4σ$ line emission in only two targets at redshifts $z_{\rm Lyα}$=7.1081 and $z_{\rm Lyα}$=7.9622 with rest-frame EWs of 16-17 A, $\sim$1.5$\times$ weaker compared to their brighter counterparts. Thus we find a reduced rate for Ly$α$ emission of $0.40^{+0.30}_{-0.25}$ compared to $1.00^{+0.00}_{-0.44}$ for more luminous examples. The lower rate agrees with predictions from simulations of a mostly neutral IGM and an intrinsic EW$_{0,\rm Lyα}$ distribution for $z\sim6$ galaxies. However, even with an extreme EW$_{0,\rm Lyα}$ model, it is challenging to match the detection rate for the luminous objects. SED-fitting of our fainter sample indicates young and star-forming systems, albeit with less extreme SFRs and ionization parameters compared to their luminous counterparts. The enhanced Ly$α$ rate in luminous galaxies is thus likely a byproduct of both extreme ionizing properties as well as environment effects. Further studies with JWST may be required to resolve the physical nature of this puzzling population.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ (in press), uploaded to match accepted version
title: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÐÐ Ð­Ð¡ 3*300+ÐÐÐ£-800 ÐÐÐ¢
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¾Ðº ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
power station
combined cycle gas turbine
short-circuit current

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¸. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð´.
description: This paper focuses on designing the electrical system of a thermal power plant. The appropriate block diagram and the basic electrical equipment are presented; short circuit currents are calculated; electrical appliances and conductors are covered in this study. The main scheme of electrical connections, as well as auxiliaries schemes elaborated in the course of the work are presented.
title: Sefarden in Hamburg
Creators: name: Studemund-Halévy, Michael
Publisher: name: Institut für die Geschichte der deutschen Juden
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sefarden

description: ZUSAMMENFASSUNG Die Vertreibung der spanischen Juden von der Iberischen Halbinsel (1492), die Zwangstaufe der Juden in Portugal (1497), die Annexion Portugals durch Spanien (1580), die Einnahme Antwerpens durch Holland (1585) sowie die Eroberung Recifes durch Portugal (1654) führten zu einer der größten kurzfristigen Migrationsbewegungen im frühneuzeitlichen Europa. Auch im streng lutherischen Hamburg ließen sich spanische und portugiesische Juden nieder. Sie wurden Teil der entstehenden modernen Handelsmetropole. Die ab 1621 einsetzende wirtschaftliche Schwäche Amsterdams führte zu einer weiteren Zuwanderung von iberischen Juden an die Elbe, wodurch Hamburg vom niederländisch-brasilianischen Kolonialhandel profitierte. Um die Mitte des 17. Jahrhunderts entwickelte sich Hamburg zur größten Stadt in Deutschland, in der mehr als drei Prozent der Stadtbevölkerung Juden waren, in der Mehrzahl iberische Juden (Sefarden), aber auch deutsche Juden (Aschkenasen). Bis ins 20. Jahrhundert blieb Hamburg gleichsam die portugiesischste Stadt in Deutschland. Die sefardische Diaspora funktionierte wie ein network oder global village: Handel mit den englischen und holländischen Kolonien in der Karibik, eine an wirtschaftlichen Interessen ausgerichtete Endogamie, hohe soziale Mobilität, eine konfliktreiche Rückkehr ins “bom judezmo” (gutes Judentum) und nicht zuletzt das Festhalten an der portugiesischen Sprache verstärkten das Zusammengehörigkeitsgefühl unter den Portugiesen. Gesellschaftlich, wirtschaftlich und kulturell kann man daher nicht von klar definierten regionalen sefardischen Kulturräumen sprechen, sondern eher von einer Länder und Kontinente umspannenden virtuellen Großgemeinde, der „natio lusitana“ („portugiesischen Nation“). Das sefardische „Zeitalter“ endete Ende des 17. Jahrhunderts, als die großen Hamburger Kaufmannsfamilien (Henriques, Teixeira, Curiel) sich in Amsterdam niederliessen. In den 1850er-Jahren kamen Sefarden aus Holland, Nordafrika und dem Osmanischen Reich nach Hamburg. Ihre Nachkommen wurden zusammen mit den ca. 100 in Hamburg verbliebenen Portugiesen Opfer der NS-Vernichtungspolitik.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²
title: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ 05.02.05 â Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÐÐµÑ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÐÐ½ÐµÐ²Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ñ
ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ñ
Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑ
Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ°
Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ, Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ð². Ð¡Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð´Ð° Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð Ð¤ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
Matrix model version of AGT conjecture and generalized Selberg integrals
Creators: name: Mironov, A.
name: Morozov, Al.
name: Morozov, And.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Operator product expansion (OPE) of two operators in two-dimensional conformal field theory includes a sum over Virasoro descendants of other operator with universal coefficients, dictated exclusively by properties of the Virasoro algebra and independent of choice of the particular conformal model. In the free field model, these coefficients arise only with a special "conservation" relation imposed on the three dimensions of the operators involved in OPE. We demonstrate that the coefficients for the three unconstrained dimensions arise in the free field formalism when additional Dotsenko-Fateev integrals are inserted between the positions of the two original operators in the product. If such coefficients are combined to form an $n$-point conformal block on Riemann sphere, one reproduces the earlier conjectured $β$-ensemble representation of conformal blocks, thus proving this (matrix model) version of the celebrated AGT relation. The statement can also be regarded as a relation between the $3j$-symbols of the Virasoro algebra and the slightly generalized Selberg integrals $I_Y$, associated with arbitrary Young diagrams. The conformal blocks are multilinear combinations of such integrals and the remaining part of the original AGT conjecture relates them to the Nekrasov functions which have exactly the same structure.
description: 19 pages
title: Sephardic Jews in Hamburg
Creators: name: Studemund-Halévy, Michael
Publisher: name: Institute for the History of the German Jews
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sefarden

description: SUMMARY The expulsion of the Spanish Jews from the Iberian Peninsula in 1492, the forced baptism of the Jews in Portugal in 1497, the annexation of Portugal by Spain (1580), the capture of Antwerp by Holland (1585) and the conquest of Recife by Portugal (1654) led to one of the largest short-term migration movements in Europe in the Early Modern period. Spanish and Portuguese Jews also settled in strictly Lutheran Hamburg. They became part of the emerging modern commercial center. The economic weakness of Amsterdam beginning in 1621 led to a further influx of Iberian Jews into Hamburg, through which the city profited from Dutch-Brazilian colonial trade. Around the mid-17th century, Hamburg developed into the largest city in Germany, in which more than 3% of the urban population were Jews, in their majority Iberian (Sephardim), as well as German Jews (Ashkenazim). Down to the 20th century, Hamburg remained in a sense the most ‘Portuguese’ city in Germany. The Sephardic diaspora functioned like a network or global village: commerce with the English and Dutch colonies in the Caribbean, an endogamy oriented to economic interests, high social mobility, a conflict-ridden return to “bom judezmo” (‘good Judaism’) and not least, maintenance of the Portuguese language, strengthened the sense of cohesion among the Portuguese. For that reason, we cannot speak in social, economic and cultural terms of clearly defined Sephardic cultural areas or spaces. Rather there was a virtual mega-community encompassing numerous countries and several continents, the “natio lusitana” (‘Portuguese nation’). The Sephardic ‘era’ came to an end at the close of the 17th century, when the large Hamburg merchant families (Henriques, Teixeira, Curiel) relocated to settle in Amsterdam. In the 1850s, Sephardim came from Holland, North Africa and the Ottoman Empire to Hamburg. Together with the approximately 100 Portuguese remaining in Hamburg, their descendants became the victims of the National Socialist policy of annihilation.
Search for Leptophilic Dark Matter at the LHeC
Creators: name: Huang, Guo-yuan
name: Jana, Sudip
name: de Jesus, Alvaro S.
name: Queiroz, Farinaldo S.
name: Rodejohann, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) has been designed to push the field of deep inelastic scattering to the high energy and intensity frontier using an intense electron beam with a proton beam from the High Luminosity-Large Hadron Collider. However, LHeC is also a great laboratory for new physics. In this work, we propose a search for dark matter that couples with leptons. This may yield $ej$+ missing energy and $μj$ + missing energy signals that can be potentially observed through simple missing-energy cuts that suppress the Standard Model background. Considering direct dark matter detection and LHC constraints, we show that LHeC can indeed discover a weak scale dark matter fermion for masses up to 350 GeV, which reproduces the correct relic density, and has interesting implications for lepton flavor violation.
description: 5 pages and 5 figures
title: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
title: Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, Ð¡ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ
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