cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Solution of the two impurity, two channel Kondo Model
Creators: name: Georges, A.
name: Sengupta, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the two-impurity two-channel Kondo model using a combination of conformal invariance and bosonisation techniques. The odd-even symmetric case is analysed in detail. The RKKY interaction turns out to be exactly marginal, resulting in a line of non-Fermi liquid fixed points. Explicit formulae are given for the critical exponents and for the finite-size spectrum, which depend continuously on a single parameter. The marginal line spans a range of values of the RKKY coupling $I$ which goes from the infinitely strong ferromagnetic point $I=-\infty$ (associated with a 4-channel spin-1 Kondo model) to a finite antiferromagnetic critical value $I_c>0$ beyond which a Fermi liquid is recovered. We also find that, when the odd-even symmetry is broken, the marginal line is unstable for ferromagnetic $I$, while for antiferromagnetic $I$ it extends into a manifold of fixed points.
description: 9 pages, preprint LPTENS 94/13
Universal teleportation with a twist
Creators: name: Braunstein, Samuel L.
name: D'Ariano, Giacomo M.
name: Milburn, G. J.
name: Sacchi, Massimiliano F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a transfer theorem for teleportation based on twisting the entanglement measurement. This allows one to say what local unitary operation must be performed to complete the teleportation in any situation, generalizing the scheme to include overcomplete measurements, non-abelian groups of local unitary operations (e.g., angular momentum teleportation), and the effect of non-maximally entangled resources.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of A microbial ecosystem: agricultural Jiaosu achieves effective and lasting antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea
Creators: name: Zhang, Yue
name: Gao, Youhui
name: Zheng, Zehui
name: Meng, Xingyao
name: Cai, Yafan
name: Liu, Jianbin
name: Hu, Yuegao
name: Yan, Shuangdui
name: Wang, Xiaofen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1.: Table S1. Summary of qPCR primers. Table S2. Cycling protocols of qPCR. Fig. S1. IC50 of AJ against B. cinerea. Broken, horizontal and vertical lines represent the fitting line, half of the colony diameter of CK and the corresponding dosages, respectively. Black and red circles represent the observed value and the IC50, respectively. Fig. S2. Increase part of the inhibitory rate of AJ. Blue and green bar represents the inhibitory rate of AS(T2) and BM (T3) respectively. And the red bar represents the higher part of inhibitory rate of AJ compared to the AS and BM.
A kernel-based approach to molecular conformation analysis
Creators: name: Klus, Stefan
name: Bittracher, Andreas
name: Schuster, Ingmar
name: Schütte, Christof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a novel machine learning approach to understanding conformation dynamics of biomolecules. The approach combines kernel-based techniques that are popular in the machine learning community with transfer operator theory for analyzing dynamical systems in order to identify conformation dynamics based on molecular dynamics simulation data. We show that many of the prominent methods like Markov State Models, EDMD, and TICA can be regarded as special cases of this approach and that new efficient algorithms can be constructed based on this derivation. The results of these new powerful methods will be illustrated with several examples, in particular the alanine dipeptide and the protein NTL9.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0165r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0165r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Химия
title: Учебник для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Лупейко Т.Г.
name:  Дябло О.В.
name:  Решетникова Е.А.
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2020

description: Учебник включает четыре модуля: «Введение в современную химию», «Общая химия», «Неорганическая химия» и «Органическая химия». В первом модуле рассмотрены вопросы научного мировоззрения и фундаментальных истоков химии, включая формирование представлений о строении атома, основах квантовой механики, периодической системе элементов, химической связи, а также краткий обзор задач, достижений и роли химии в современном мире. Модули «Общая химия» и «Неорганическая химия» содержат сведения, относящиеся к основным законам химии, термохимии, химической кинетики, химии растворов и электрохимии, а также изложение вопросов строения и свойств неорганических соединений, включая понятие о реакциях, связанных с окислительно-восстановительными и электрохимическими процессами. Модуль «Органическая химия» посвящен строению, номенклатуре, способам получения, свойствам и применению различных классов углеводородов, а также характеристике их основных функциональных производных, включая понятия об аминокислотах, белках и углеводах. Подготовлен в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования, предъявляемыми к изучению дисциплины «Химия». Учебник предназначен для студентов, получающих среднее профессиональное образование, реализуемое на базе основного общего образования, по всем специальностям. Его задачи совпадают с задачами аналогичных учебников химии для старших классов средней школы и предусматривают освоение химической терминологии и понятий общей, неорганической и органической химии, а также формирование навыков в применении этих знаний для решения теоретических и прикладных задач.
Scarabaeus erraticus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeus
Scarabaeus erraticus

description: Scarabaeus erraticus [spec. nov.]
S. thorace inermi laevi, capite tuberculo unico, elytris testaceis.
Habitat in Europa, forte & in India.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 348, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Squeezing and photon distribution in a vibrating cavity
Creators: name: Dodonov, V. V.
name: Andreata, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain explicit analytical expressions for the quadrature variances and the photon distribution functions of the electromagnetic field modes excited from vacuum or thermal states due to the non-stationary Casimir effect in an ideal one-dimensional Fabry--Perot cavity with vibrating walls, provided the frequency of vibrations is close to a multiple frequency of the fundamental unperturbed electromagnetic mode.
description: 20 pages, LaTex2e, iopart document class, 2 ps figures, accepted for publication in J. Phys. A
Reverberation mapping of active galactic nuclei : The SOLA method for time-series inversion
Creators: name: Pijpers, Frank P.
name: Wanders, Ignaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper a new method is presented to find the transfer function of the broad-line region in active galactic nuclei. The subtractive optimally localized averages (SOLA) method is a modified version of the Backus-Gilbert method and is presented as an alternative to the more often used maximum-entropy method. The SOLA method has been developed for use in helioseismology. It has been applied to the solar oscillation frequency splitting data currently available to deduce the internal rotation rate of the sun. The original SOLA method is reformulated in the present paper to cope with the slightly different problem of inverting time series. We use simulations to test the viability of the method and apply the SOLA method to the real data of the Seyfert-1 galaxy NGC 5548. We investigate the effects of measurement errors and how the resolution of the TF critically depends upon both the sampling rate and the photometric accuracy of the data. A uuencoded compressed postscript file of the paper which includes the figures is available by anonymous ftp at ftp://solaris.astro.uu.se/pub/articles/atmos/frank/PijWan.uue
description: 16 pages, plain TeX using Blackwell MN macros
Quantum perfect correlations and Hardy's nonlocality theorem
Creators: name: Cereceda, Jose L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper the failure of Hardy's nonlocality proof for the class of maximally entangled states is considered. A detailed analysis shows that the incompatibility of the Hardy equations for this class of states physically originates from the fact that the existence of quantum perfect correlations for the three pairs of two-valued observables (D_11,D_21), (D_11,D_22) and (D_12,D_21) [in the sense of having with certainty equal (different) readings for a joint measurement of any one of the pairs (D_11,D_21), (D_11,D_22), and (D_12,D_21)], necessarily entails perfect correlation for the pair of observables (D_12,D_22) [in the sense of having with certainty equal (different) readings for a joint measurement of the pair (D_12,D_22)]. Indeed, the set of these four perfect correlations is found to satisfy the CHSH inequality, and then no violations of local realism will arise for the maximally entangled state as far as the four observables D_ij, i,j = 1,2, are concerned. The connection between this fact and the impossibility for the quantum mechanical predictions to give the maximum possible theoretical violation of the CHSH inequality is pointed out. Moreover, it is generally proved that the fulfillment of all the Hardy nonlocality conditions necessarily entails a violation of the resulting CHSH inequality. The largest violation of this latter inequality is determined.
description: LaTeX, 24 pages, 1 figure
Classical limit in terms of symbolic dynamics for the quantum baker's map
Creators: name: Soklakov, A. N.
name: Schack, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a simple closed form for the matrix elements of the quantum baker's map that shows that the map is an approximate shift in a symbolic representation based on discrete phase space. We use this result to give a formal proof that the quantum baker's map approaches a classical Bernoulli shift in the limit of a small effective Plank's constant.
description: 12 pages, LaTex, typos corrected
Confinement-Induced Resonances in Two-Center Problem via Pseudopotential Approach
Creators: name: Shadmehri, Sara
name: Melezhik, Vladimir S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study confined scattering of a quantum particle by two centers fixed on the longitudinal axis of a harmonic waveguide-like trap. The conditions of confinement-induced resonances (CIRs) appearing in these systems, when scattering cross section approaches the unitary limit, are derived for a regularized pseudopotential describing particle interaction with scattering centers. In the limit of a single center, the position of CIR for even state tends to the well-known result obtained by Olshanii. Our result can be applicable to confined atomic scattering by fixed impurities, like ions or Rydberg atoms, with possible extension to $N$ impurities, or by two-atomic molecules.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 8 of Epiregulin increases stemness-associated genes expression and promotes chemoresistance of non-small cell lung cancer via ERK signaling
Creators: name: Zhang, Yujia
name: Qiu, Fengjun
name: Ye, Tingjie
name: Lee, Sau Har
name: Xu, Jiatuo
name: Jia, Lingyan
name: Zeng, Rui
name: Wang, Xiaoling
name: Hu, Xudong
name: Yan, Xiaofeng
name: Li, Hua
name: Lu, Yanlin
name: Jiang, Rilei
name: Xu, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8. Table S3. The gene symbols of the GO analysis.
The Korteweg-de Vries Hierarchy and Long Water-Waves
Creators: name: Kraenkel, R. A.
name: Manna, M. A.
name: Pereira, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using the multiple scale method with the simultaneous introduction of multiple times, we study the propagation of long surface-waves in a shallow inviscid fluid. As a consequence of the requirements of scale invariance and absence of secular terms in each order of the perturbative expansion, we show that the Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy equations do appear in the description of such waves. Finally, we show that this procedure of eliminating secularities is closely related to the renormalization technique introduced by Kodama and Taniuti.
Reversible quantum teleportation in an optical lattice
Creators: name: Santos, Luis
name: Bruss, Dagmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a protocol, based on entanglement procedures recently suggested by [D. Jaksch et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1975 (1999)], which allows the teleportation of an unknown state of a neutral atom in an optical lattice to another atom in another site of the lattice, without any irreversible detection.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Localized induction equation and pseudospherical surfaces
Creators: name: Perline, Ron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a close connection between the localized induction equation hierarchy of integrable evolution equations on space curves, and surfaces of constant negative Gauss curvature.
description: 21 pages, AMSTeX file. To appear in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00050
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00050, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00050, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Scarabaeus maurus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeus
Scarabaeus maurus

description: Scarabaeus maurus [spec. nov.]
S. thorace inermi, capite mucronibus tribus, corpore cyaneo, abdomine flavescente.
Habitat in Mauritania. Cl. Alstr�mer.
Oblongus, viridi caeruleus. Abdomen sordide lutescens villosum. Thorax convexus; mucrones 3 transversi in antica capitis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 348, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Bridging Hubbard Model Physics and Quantum Hall Physics in Trilayer Graphene/h-BN moiré superlattice
Creators: name: Zhang, Ya-Hui
name: Senthil, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The moiré superlattice formed by ABC stacked trilayer graphene aligned with a hexagonal boron nitride substrate (TG/h-BN) provides an interesting system where both the bandwidth and the topology can be tuned by an applied perpendicular electric field $D$ . Thus the TG/h-BN system can simulate both Hubbard model physics and nearly flat Chern band physics within one sample. We derive lattice models for both signs of $D$ (which controls the band topology) separately through explicit Wannier orbital construction and mapping of Coulomb interaction. When the bands are topologically trivial, we discuss possible candidates for Mott insulators at integer number of holes per site (labeled as $ν_T$). These include both broken symmetry states and quantum spin liquid insulators which may be particularly favorable in the vicinity of the Mott transition. We propose feasible experiments to study carefully the bandwidth tuned and the doping tuned Mott metal-insulator transition at both $ν_T=1$ and $ν_T=2$. We discuss the interesting possibility of probing experimentally a bandwidth (or doping) controlled continuous Mott transition between a Fermi liquid metal and a quantum spin liquid insulator. Finally we also show that the system has a large valley Zeeman coupling to a small out-of-plane magnetic field, which can be used to control the valley degree of freedom.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures
On the Way to Submicroscopic Description of Nature
Creators: name: Krasnoholovets, Volodymyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The outline analyzes the principal difficulties, which emerge at the applying of modern quantum theory based on the Copenhagen School concept to phenomena developed in the range close to 10^{-28} cm (the point of intersection of the three fundamental interactions). It is shown that at this scale, the interaction of a moving particle with space plays an essential role and just space assigns wave and quantum properties to the particle. The main physical aspects of space structure are discussed herein.
description: LaTeX 2e, 13 pages, 1 figure (PostScript file); minor changes have been made
Knaster and friends I: Closed colorings and precalibers
Creators: name: Lambie-Hanson, Chris
name: Rinot, Assaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E35, 03E05, 03E75, 06E10

description: The productivity of the $κ$-chain condition, where $κ$ is a regular, uncountable cardinal, has been the focus of a great deal of set-theoretic research. In the 1970s, consistent examples of $κ$-cc posets whose squares are not $κ$-cc were constructed by Laver, Galvin, Roitman and Fleissner. Later, $\mathsf{ZFC}$ examples were constructed by Todorcevic, Shelah, and others. The most difficult case, that in which $κ= \aleph_2$, was resolved by Shelah in 1997. In this work, we obtain analogous results regarding the infinite productivity of strong chain conditions, such as the Knaster property. Among other results, for any successor cardinal $κ$, we produce a $\mathsf{ZFC}$ example of a poset with precaliber $κ$ whose $ω^{\mathrm{th}}$ power is not $κ$-cc. To do so, we carry out a systematic study of colorings satisfying a strong unboundedness condition. We prove a number of results indicating circumstances under which such colorings exist, in particular focusing on cases in which these colorings are moreover closed.
Non-integrability of the mixmaster universe
Creators: name: Christiansen, Freddy
name: Rugh, Hans Henrik
name: Rugh, Svend Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We comment on an analysis by Contopoulos et al. which demonstrates that the governing six-dimensional Einstein equations for the mixmaster space-time metric pass the ARS or reduced Painlevé test. We note that this is the case irrespective of the value, $I$, of the generating Hamiltonian which is a constant of motion. For $I < 0$ we find numerous closed orbits with two unstable eigenvalues strongly indicating that there cannot exist two additional first integrals apart from the Hamiltonian and thus that the system, at least for this case, is very likely not integrable. In addition, we present numerical evidence that the average Lyapunov exponent nevertheless vanishes. The model is thus a very interesting example of a Hamiltonian dynamical system, which is likely non-integrable yet passes the reduced Painlevé test.
description: 11 pages LaTeX in J.Phys.A style (ioplppt.sty) + 6 PostScript figures compressed and uuencoded with uufiles. Revised version to appear in J Phys. A
Hierarchical inference for genome-wide association studies: a view on methodology with software
Creators: name: Renaux, Claude
name: Buzdugan, Laura
name: Kalisch, Markus
name: Bühlmann, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We provide a view on high-dimensional statistical inference for genome-wide association studies (GWAS). It is in part a review but covers also new developments for meta analysis with multiple studies and novel software in terms of an R-package hierinf. Inference and assessment of significance is based on very high-dimensional multivariate (generalized) linear models: in contrast to often used marginal approaches, this provides a step towards more causal-oriented inference.
Characterization of vertically aligned carbon nanotube forests grown on stainless steel surfaces
Creators: name: Roumeli, Eleftheria
name: Diamantopoulou, Marianna
name: Serra-Garcia, Marc
name: Johanns, Paul
name: Parcianello, Giulio
name: Daraio, Chiara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forests are a particularly interesting class of nanomaterials, because they combine multifunctional properties, such as high energy absorption, compressive strength, recoverability and super-hydrophobicity with light weight. These characteristics make them suitable for application as coating, protective layers and antifouling substrates for metallic pipelines and blades. Direct growth of CNT forests on metals offers the possibility to transfer the tunable CNT functionalities directly onto the desired substrates. Here, we focus on characterizing the structure and mechanical properties, as well as wettability and adhesion of CNT forests grown on different types of stainless steel. We investigate the correlations between composition and morphology of the steel substrates with the micro-structure of the CNTs, and reveal how the latter ultimately controls the mechanical and wetting properties of the CNT forest. Additionally, we study the influence of substrate morphology on the adhesion of CNTs to their substrate. We highlight that the same structure-property relationships govern the mechanical performance of CNT forests grown on steels and on Si.
Ultimate physical limits to computation
Creators: name: Lloyd, Seth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Computers are physical systems: what they can and cannot do is dictated by the laws of physics. In particular, the speed with which a physical device can process information is limited by its energy and the amount of information that it can process is limited by the number of degrees of freedom it possesses. This paper explores the physical limits of computation as determined by the speed of light $c$, the quantum scale $\hbar$ and the gravitational constant $G$. As an example, quantitative bounds are put to the computational power of an `ultimate laptop' with a mass of one kilogram confined to a volume of one liter.
description: 22 pages, plain TeX, submitted to Nature, replaced to incorporate additional content and references
Scarabaeus fossor Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeus
Scarabaeus fossor

description: Scarabaeus fossor [spec. nov.]
S. thorace inermi subretuso, capite tuberculo triplici: medio subcornuto.
Fn. svec. 352. Scarabaeus ovatus ater glaber.
Habitat in Europae collibus.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 348, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00257
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00257, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00257, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Semiclassical density of degeneracies in quantum regular systems
Creators: name: Fendrik, A. J.
name: Sánchez, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of eigenenergies of a quantum integrable system whose hamiltonian depends on a single parameter shows degeneracies (crossings) when the parameter varies. We derive a semiclassical expression for the density of crossings in the plane energy-parameter, that is the number of crossings per unit of energy and unit of parameter, in terms of classical periodic orbits. We compare the results of the semiclassical formula with exact quantum calculations for two specific quantum integrable billiards.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures . Submitted to PRE
Unified time-dependent perturbative relations applied to spectroscopy through photo-drag current
Creators: name: Safi, Inès
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop and exploit an out-of-equilibrium theory, valid in arbitrary dimensions, which does not require initial thermalization. It is perturbative with respect to a weak time-dependent (TD) Hamiltonian term, but is non-perturbative with respect to strong coupling to an electromagnetic environment, or to Coulomb or superconducting correlations. We derive unifying relations between the current generated by coherent radiation or statistical mixture of radiations, superimposed on a dc voltage $V_{dc}$, and the out-of-equilibrium dc current which encodes the effects of interactions. Thus we extend fully the lateral band-transmission picture, thus quantum superposition, to coherent many-body correlated states. This provides methods for a determination of the carrier's charge q free from unknown parameters through the robustness of the Josephson-like frequency. Similar relations we have derived for noise have allowed, recently, to determine the fractional charge in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) within the Jain series (M. Kapfer et al, Science 2018). The present theory allows for breakdown of inversion symmetry and for asymmetric rates for emission and absorption of radiations. This generates a photo-ratchet effect we exploit to propose a novel method to measure the charge $q$, as well as spectroscopical analysis of the out-of-equilibrium dc current and the third cumulant of non-gaussian statistical radiations. We apply the theory to the Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid (TLL), showing a counterintuitive feature: a lorentzian pulse superimposed on $V_{dc}$ can reduce the current compared to its dc value, at the same $V_{dc}$, questioning the terminology "photo-assisted". Beyond a charge current, the theory applies to operators such as spin current in the spin Hall effect, or voltage drop across a phase-slip Josephson junction.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B. 19 pages, 5 appendices, 4 figures. Many changes in the form to shorten the main part of the paper. A figure is added
Scarabaeus fimetarius Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeus
Scarabaeus fimetarius

description: Scarabaeus fimetarius [spec. nov.]
S. thorace inermi, capite tuberculato, elytris rubris, corpore nigro.
Fn. svec. 355. Scarabaeus capite thoraceque nigro, antennis elytrisque rubris.
Frisch. ins. 4. t. 19. f. 3. Roes. ins. 2. scarab. t. A. f. 3.
Scarabaeus capite thoraceque nigro glabro, elytris griseis, pedibus pallidis. It. oel. 41. Fn. svec. 353.
Uddm. diss. n. 2.
Habitat in Europae stercoratis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 348, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Anomalous Weak Values Without Post-Selection
Creators: name: Abbott, Alastair A.
name: Silva, Ralph
name: Wechs, Julian
name: Brunner, Nicolas
name: Branciard, Cyril
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A weak measurement performed on a pre- and post-selected quantum system can result in an average value that lies outside of the observable's spectrum. This effect, usually referred to as an "anomalous weak value", is generally believed to be possible only when a non-trivial post-selection is performed, i.e., when only a particular subset of the data is considered. Here we show, however, that this is not the case in general: in scenarios in which several weak measurements are sequentially performed, an anomalous weak value can be obtained without post-selection, i.e., without discarding any data. We discuss several questions that this raises about the subtle relation between weak values and pointer positions for sequential weak measurements. Finally, we consider some implications of our results for the problem of distinguishing different causal structures.
description: 15 pages
On bound entanglement assisted distillation
Creators: name: Vedral, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate asymptotic distillation of entanglement in the presence of an unlimited amount of bound entanglement for bi-partite systems. We show that the distillability is still bounded by the relative entropy of entanglement. This offers a strong support to the fact that bound entanglement does not improve distillation of entanglement.
description: 9 pages, no figures, minor typos corrected
Physical tests for Random Numbers in Simulations
Creators: name: Vattulainen, I.
name: Ala-Nissila, T.
name: Kankaala, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose three physical tests to measure correlations in random numbers used in Monte Carlo simulations. The first test uses autocorrelation times of certain physical quantities when the Ising model is simulated with the Wolff algorithm. The second test is based on random walks, and the third on blocks of n successive numbers. We apply the tests to show that recent errors in high precision simulations using generalized feedback shift register algorithms are due to short range correlations in random number sequences. We also determine the length of these correlations.
description: 16 pages, Post Script file, HU-TFT-94-2
Higher-Power Coherent and Squeezed States
Creators: name: Nieto, Michael Martin
name: Truax, D. Rodney
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A closed form expression for the higher-power coherent states (eigenstates of $a^{j}$) is given. The cases j=3,4 are discussed in detail, including the time-evolution of the probability densities. These are compared to the case j=2, the even- and odd-coherent states. We give the extensions to the "effective" displacement-operator, higher-power squeezed states and to the ladder-operator/minimum-uncertainty, higher-power squeezed states. The properties of all these states are discussed.
description: 23 pages including 9 figures. To be published in Optics Communications
Quantum Chaos and Statistical Mechanics
Creators: name: Srednicki, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly review the well known connection between classical chaos and classical statistical mechanics, and the recently discovered connection between quantum chaos and quantum statistical mechanics.
description: talk given at the Conference on Fundamental Problems in Quantum Theory, Baltimore, June 18-22; 6 pages in Plain TeX; UCSB-TH-94-17
Morphologies of ~190,000 Galaxies at z=0-10 Revealed with HST Legacy Data. III. Continuum Profile and Size Evolution of Lya Emitters
Creators: name: Shibuya, Takatoshi
name: Ouchi, Masami
name: Harikane, Yuichi
name: Nakajima, Kimihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the redshift evolution of the radial surface brightness (SB) profile of the rest-frame UV and optical stellar continua for 9119 Lya emitters (LAEs) at z~0-8 and 0-2, respectively. Using Hubble Space Telescope data and the LAE catalogs taken from the literature, we derive the structural quantities of the 9119 LAEs and ~180,000 comparison galaxies of photo-z star-forming galaxies (SFGs) and Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) by the well-tested profile fitting. From 936 well-fitted LAEs, we carefully define the homogeneous sample of LAEs falling in the same ranges of UV-continuum luminosity and Lya equivalent width over z~0-8, and evaluate the redshift evolution. We find that the effective radius r_e distribution is represented by a log-normal function, and that the median Sersic index is almost constant at n~1-1.5 for the LAEs over z~0-7, suggesting that typical LAEs have a stellar-disk morphology. The size-luminosity relation of the LAEs monotonically decreases towards high-z, following size-luminosity relations of SFGs and LBGs. The median r_e values of the LAEs significantly evolve as r_e~(1+z)^-1.37, similar to those of the SFGs and LBGs in the same luminosity range, in contrast with the claims of no evolution made by previous studies whose LAE samples are probably biased to faint sources at low-z. The r_e distribution, star-formation rate surface densities, and stellar-to-halo size ratios of the LAEs are comparable with those of the SFGs and LBGs, indicating that LAEs have stellar components similar to SFGs and LBGs with a Lya emissivity controlled by the non-stellar physics such as geometry, kinematics, and ionization states of the inter-stellar/circum-galactic medium.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Quantum Teleportation Using Quantum Non-Demolition Technique
Creators: name: Horoshko, D. B.
name: Kilin, S. Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new scheme and protocol for quantum teleportation of a single-mode field state, based on entanglement produced by quantum non-demolition interaction. We show that the recently attained results in QND technique allow to perform the teleportation in quantum regime. We also show that applying QND coupling to squeezed fields will significantly improve the quality of teleportation for a given degree of squeezing.
description: 4 pages RevTeX, 2 figures
Creation, storage and retrieval of an optomechanical cat state
Creators: name: Teh, R. Y.
name: Kiesewetter, S.
name: Drummond, P. D.
name: Reid, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a method for the creation, storage and retrieval of optomechanical Schrodinger cat states, in which there is a quantum superposition of two distinct macroscopic states of a mechanical oscillator. In the proposal, an optical cat state is first prepared in an optical cavity, then transferred to the mechanical mode, where it is stored and later retrieved using control fields. We carry out numerical simulations for the quantum memory protocol for optomechanical cat states using the positive-P phase space representation. This has a compact, positive representation for a cat state, thus allowing a probabilistic simulation of this highly non-classical quantum system. To verify the effectiveness of the cat-state quantum memory, we consider several cat-state signatures and show how they can be computed. We also investigate the effects of decoherence on a cat state by solving the standard master equation for a simplified model analytically, allowing us to compare with the numerical results. Focusing on the negativity of the Wigner function as a signature of the cat state, we evaluate analytically an upper bound on the time taken for the negativity to vanish, for a given temperature of the environment of the mechanical oscillator. We show consistency with the numerical methods. These provide exact solutions, allowing a full treatment of decoherence in an experiment that involves creating, storing and retrieving mechanical cat states using temporally mode-matched input and output pulses. Our analysis treats the internal optical and mechanical modes of an optomechanical oscillator, and the complete set of input and output field modes which become entangled with the internal modes. The model includes decoherence due to thermal effects in the mechanical reservoirs, as well as optical and mechanical losses.
Optimal Ensemble Length of Mixed Separable States
Creators: name: Lockhart, Robert B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optimal (pure state) ensemble length of a separable state, A, is the minimum number of (pure) product states needed in convex combination to construct A. We study the set of all separable states with optimal (pure state) ensemble length equal to k or fewer. Lower bounds on k are found below which these sets have measure 0 in the set of separable states. In the bipartite case and the multiparticle case where one of the particles has significantly more quantum numbers than the rest, the lower bound for non-pure state ensembles is sharp. A consequence of our results is that for all two particle systems, except possibly those with a qubit or those with a nine dimensional Hilbert space, and for all systems with more than two particles the optimal pure state ensemble length for a randomly picked separable state is with probability 1 greater than the state's rank. In bipartite systems with probability 1 it is greater than 1/4 the rank raised to the 3/2 power and in a system with p qubits with probability 1 it is greater than (2^2p)/(1+2p), which is almost the square of the rank.
description: 8 pages
Complexity of Trajectories in Rectangular Billiards
Creators: name: Baryshnikov, Yuliy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Revised version: some minor errors and typos fixed; exposition watered. Abstract: To a trajectory of a billiard in parallelogram we assign its symbolic trajectory - the sequence of numbers of coordinate plane, to which the faces met by the trajectory are parallel. The complexity of the trajectory is the number of different words of length $n$ occurring in it. We prove that for generic trajectories the complexity is well defined and calculate it, confirming the conjecture of Arnoux, Mauduit, Shiokawa and Tamura [AMST].
description: AMSTeX file, 13 pages
GIIC-Geospatial Instructional Interaction Complexity Scale.pdf
Creators: name: Baker, Thomas R
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: The “Geospatial Instructional Interaction Complexity” score orders the complexity of common instructional tasks with ArcGIS Online. It is intended to provide a relative weighting of tasks during the delivery of instructional materials by mainstream (non-GIS) teachers during direct instruction with an ArcGIS Online map.
Extended Cuscuton: Formulation
Creators: name: Iyonaga, Aya
name: Takahashi, Kazufumi
name: Kobayashi, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among single-field scalar-tensor theories, there is a special class called "cuscuton," which is represented as some limiting case of k-essence in general relativity. This theory has a remarkable feature that the number of propagating degrees of freedom is only two in the unitary gauge in contrast to ordinary scalar-tensor theories with three degrees of freedom. We specify a general class of theories with the same property as the cuscuton in the context of the beyond Horndeski theory, which we dub as the extended cuscuton. We also study cosmological perturbations in the presence of matter in these extended cuscuton theories.
description: 18 pages
Scarabaeus haemorrhoidalis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Scarabaeus
Scarabaeus haemorrhoidalis

description: Scarabaeus haemorrhoidalis [spec. nov.]
S. thorace inermi, capite tuberculato, elytris apice rubris.
Fn. svec. 358. Scarabaeus ater, elytris pone ferrugineis, pedibus rufis.
Habitat in Europae fungis & putridis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 348, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The Berry Paradox
Creators: name: Chaitin, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lecture given Wednesday 27 October 1993 at a Physics -- Computer Science Colloquium at the University of New Mexico. The lecture was videotaped; this is an edited transcript. It also incorporates remarks made at the Limits to Scientific Knowledge meeting held at the Santa Fe Institute 24--26 May 1994.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX
Additional file 1 of Incubation period, clinical and lung CT features for early prediction of COVID-19 deterioration: development and internal verification of a risk model
Creators: name: Peng, Hongbing
name: Hu, Chao
name: Deng, Wusheng
name: Huang, Lingmei
name: Zhang, Yushan
name: Luo, Baowei
name: Wang, Xingxing
name: Long, Xiaodan
name: Huang, Xiaoying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1: LASSO regression screening variables. Table S1: The Change-in-Estimate (CIE) is used for variable selection. Figure S2: COX regression.