cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Modulation of Immunopathogenic Matrix Metalloproteinases in Pulmonary Tuberculosis by T helper-17 cytokines & the PI 3-Kinase pathway
Creators: name: Singh, Shivani
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2011

description: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) kills 1.7 million people annually. The Th1 paradigm does not explain TB-driven cavitation. Current treatment is lengthy with many adverse effects. The IL-23/Th17 axis plays a critical role in early Mtb containment. Respiratory stromal cells are important first-line defence and secrete MMPs. Regulation of Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), which are substrate-specific proteases causing extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation/ remodelling, was investigated in the context of TB. Human bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples from 35 well-characterised TB and control patients were analysed for MMPs and Th17 cytokines. TB/Control lung biopsies were stained for MMPs/IL-17. Primary normal human bronchial epithelial cells (NHBEs) and MRC-5 fibroblasts were stimulated with IL-17/IL-22/IL-23, alone and in combination with conditioned medium from Mtb-infected monocytes (CoMTb). Secretion, gene expression, gene silencing and intracellular signalling were investigated by luminex, ELISA, zymography, dual-luciferase promoter-reporter, real time RT-PCR and siRNA transfection. MMPs were up-regulated in Human TB BALs (p<0.0001). This positively correlated with cavitation score on CXRs. IL-17 and MMP-3 were co-expressed in pneumocytes around granulomas in TB lung biopsies. CoMTb (but not direct infection) up-regulated secretion and gene expression of MMP-1 (collagenase, p<0.0001), MMP-3 (stromelysin, p<0.001) and MMP-9 (gelatinase, p<0.0001) from NHBEs. MMP-3 protein and promoter activity in MRC-5 fibroblasts was also increased by CoMTb. AKT inhibition suppressed all MMPs (p<0.01) whereas siRNA and chemical inhibition of the proximal PI3Kp110α subunit abrogated MMP-3 only (p<0.001). Distally, p70S6K(mTOR) blockade with rapamycin abrogated TB-driven MMP-1 and MMP-3 (p<0.001). MMP-9 regulation was more complex. IL-17 independently and also synergistically with CoMTb, augmented MMP-3 secretion/ gene expression from NHBEs and MRC-5 fibroblasts in a concentration-dependent manner (peak 8ng/ml, p<0.0001). This was p38-dependent, confirmed by p38-specific siRNA. In contrast, IL-17 down-regulated CoMTb-driven MMP-9 to baseline (p<0.01). Interleukin-22 augmented MMP-3 from fibroblasts in a TB network, but not from NHBEs. IL-23 did not drive MMPs. MMP-1, MMP-3 and MMP-9 production was also affected by anti-mycobacterial agents in a TB network. In summary, MMPs are key mediators of tissue damage in human pulmonary TB and are regulated in a cell- and stimulus-specific manner. IL-17 and IL-22 drive MMP-3 from human airway stromal cells. The PI3Kinase/p110α/p70S6K is a crucial target and its immunomodulation (e.g. with rapamycin) has potential as adjunctive therapy to limit tissue destruction and shorten chemotherapy in TB.
YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA YO'NALISHLARI BO'YICHA TA'LIM DASTURLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH MEXANIZMLARI
Creators: name: Shamsiddinov, G'iyosjon
name: Murodulloyeva, Jasmina
name: Nurmaxmatova, Umida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Yashil iqtisodiyot o‘sish va rivojlanish uchun muqobil qarashdir, atrof-muhit va ijtimoiy farovonlikni oshirishga mos keladigan tarzda iqtisodiy rivojlanish va odamlar hayotini yaxshilashga yordam beradigan strategiya. Yashil iqtisodiyot strategiyasining muhim tarkibiy qismlaridan biri barqaror texnologiyalarni ishlab chiqish va joriy etishni rag‘batlantirishdir. Ushbu maqolaning umumiy maqsadi barqaror texnologik o‘zgarishlarni amalga oshirishda duch keladigan va jamiyatdagi turli darajadagi siyosatchilar va mutaxassislar tomonidan to‘g‘ri tushunilishi kerak bo‘lgan bir qator muammolarni muhokama qilishdir.
Oral history interview with John Q. Jordan, 1971
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Journalism--Social aspects
Journalism--Political aspects
Journalists
World War, 1939-1945--Journalists
African American press
African American journalists
Newspapers--Circulation
African Americans--Civil rights

description: In his 1971 interview with Henry La Brie III, Jordan discusses his education and its interruption by the Great Depression, his original career plans, how he came to work at the Norfolk Journal and Guide, and how the paper grew under his leadership. He gives his take on how black journalists approach news stories and how he learned to create interest in a story through its visual presentation. Other topics include: the supposed sensationalism of black papers, the relationship between the black press and the civil rights movement, advertising and the black press, and his time as a war correspondent in Italy during World War II.
CYSTISTOP_Perceptions_Focus group transcripts
Creators: name: Hobbs, Emma
name: Gabriël, Sarah
name: Dorny, Pierre
name: Kabemba Evans Mwape
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 140301 Cross-Sectional Analysis
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 70708 Veterinary Parasitology
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: 18 FGD transcripts, translated from Chewa into English. The FGDs asked CYSTISTOP study participants about their perceptions of the interventions being conducted in their villages.->8 from elimination study arm (Nyembe) - conducted November 2016->10 from control study arm (Chimvira) - conducted March 2017
On singularities of spherically symmetric backgrounds in string theory
Creators: name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest that for singular rotationally invariant closed string backgrounds which need sources for their support at the origin (in particular, for special plane waves and fundamental strings) certain `trivial' \a'-corrections (which are usually ignored since in the absence of sources they can be eliminated by a field redefinition) may play an important role eliminating the singularities in the exact solutions. These corrections effectively regularize the source delta-function at the \a'-scale. We demonstrate that similar smearing of the singularity of the leading-order point-source solution indeed takes place in the open string theory.
description: 12 pages, harvmac
MobiDataLab D4.9 Data Protection Tools V1
Creators: name: MANJON, Jesús
name: BLANCO, Alberto
name: MARTINEZ, Sergio
name: MANZARES, Benet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: anonymization methods
SwapMob
Swap Locations
DTW
STLC
Transport Cloud prototype

description: The main goal of task T4.5 is to develop data processing modules that apply data protection andanonymization techniques to the data in the Transport Cloud.The demonstrator currently includes 3 anonymization methods for protecting trajectory data,selected from the catalogue of techniques compiled in T2.2 considering the use case requirementselicited in T2.6, and the computation of utility metrics in trajectory databases. It has been designedwith a focus on modularity, where pseudonymization or anonymization methods can be built usingdifferent components dedicated to pre-processing, clustering, distance computation, aggregation,etc. The developed package also provides a command line interface (CLI) that lets users anonymizea mobility dataset and compute some utility measures over both the original and the anonymizeddatasets in a straightforward way.Deliverable D4.9 describes the characteristic of the demonstrator and includes a detailed usermanual. Demonstrator is available at https://github.com/MobiDataLab/mdl-anonymizer.
Additional file 1 of Adherence to treatment for hypothyroidism in pregnancy and relationship with thyrotropin control: a retrospective observational cohort study
Creators: name: Siscart, Júlia
name: Orós, Míriam
name: Serna, M. Catalina
name: Perejón, Dani
name: Galván, Leonardo
name: Ortega, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. Numberof births registered in the Lleida health region by years and number of birthsin the sample studied with the percentage they represent
Mirror symmetry of elliptic curves and Ising model
Creators: name: Roan, Shi-shyr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the differential equations governing mirror symmetry of elliptic curves, and obtain a characterization of the ODEs which give rise to the integral ${\bf q}$-expansion of mirror maps. Through theta function representation of the defining equation, we express the mirror correspondence in terms of theta constants. By investigating the elliptic curves in $X_9$-family, the identification of the Landau-Ginzburg potential with the spectral curve of Ising model is obtained. Through the Jacobi elliptic function parametrization of Boltzmann weights in the statistical model, an exact Jacobi form-like formula of mirror map is described .
description: 31 pages, Latex
Opportunistic Hunting Patterns Among Late Archaic Aborigines: In the Vicinity of Indian Springs, Nevada
Creators: name: Myhrer, Keith
Year: 1996
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
26CK5622
2Ck3906

description: Ethnographic summaries indicate that Great Basin hunter-gatherers conducted a variety of resource strategies to perpetuate their physical lives and cultural lifeways. Due to the paucity of lush spring and meadow sites, it is likely that opportunistic hunting and gathering actions were common in the southern Great Basin. Steward (1938:181-82) notes that southern Nevada Paiutes likely used the resources of the Indian Springs vicinity for travel and resource procurement. He also stated (Steward 1938:93-94) that the camps surrounding Indian Springs were used on a temporary basis. This is probable due to a limited number of observable resources in this area, other than the grasses, reeds and small animals common in ephemeral marsh environments. Steward argued that other groups also used the Indian Spring area when food was scarce. Based on this description of a landscape that yielded relatively low quantities of food, it is probable that opportunistic hunting, in contrast to planned tasks such as constructing blinds or nets for rabbit hunts, was quite common.
Preclinical testing of potential therapeutics for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Creators: name: Kaneb, Hannah Marlene Jostock
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurological disorder caused by the selective degeneration of upper and lower motor neurons, for which there are currently no effective treatments. 10% of ALS cases are familial, of which 15-20% are caused by mutations in the copper/zinc superoxide dismutase gene (SOD1). The primary triggers for motor neuron degeneration in ALS are unknown, but research in patients and SOD1 models has revealed several mechanisms which may contribute. These include: oxidative stress, mitochondrial abnormalities, inflammation and protein aggregation. This study focused on the pre-clinical testing of two-potential therapeutics for ALS in the SOD1G93A murine model of the disease; metformin, an anti type II diabetes drug which has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties and the ability to bring about mitochondrial biogenesis, and trehalose, a chemical chaperone and enhancer of autophagy, which has been shown to reduce protein misfolding and aggregation. We performed an initial study in which oral metformin administration from 35 days increased the survival of functional motor units in the hindlimbs of male and female SOD1G93A mice at 100 days. Consequently we performed a dose-response survival study in SOD1G93A mice with longitudinal monitoring of weight and neurological score. Surprisingly, metformin had no effect in males and brought about a dose-dependent negative effect on the onset of neurological symptoms and on disease progression in females. We hypothesise this negative effect may have resulted from a metformin-induced reduction in oestrogen production. Oral trehalose administration was tested using the same survival study format. Although trehalose treatment brought about a dose-dependent delay in weight-loss in males, it had no effect on the onset or progression of neurological symptoms or on survival in male or female mice. We conclude that neither metformin nor trehalose represent strong candidates for clinical trial in ALS patients when administered orally.
Dysregulated Coagulation in Haemodialysis - Vascular access and Cerebrovascular disease
Creators: name: Power, Albert
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2011

description: Uraemia confers a prothrombotic tendency in tandem with a bleeding diathesis through platelet dysfunction that is most evident in patients with renal failure who are dependent on haemodialysis. This form of renal replacement therapy accentuates this clinical paradox by its procoagulant nature and the use of regular anticoagulation to prevent dialysis circuit and vascular access thrombotic dysfunction. This thesis evaluates such dysregulated coagulation in the extracorporeal circuit, the central venous catheter and dialyser, and in the twin substrates of cerebrovascular disease, thromboembolism and haemorrhage. Firstly the comparative effect of catheter site on thrombosis is evaluated by the jugular and translumbar routes before examining catheter type as a determinant in a randomised, controlled clinical trial. Subsequently novel use of catheter flow monitoring as a predictive tool for thrombotic dysfunction is presented and the efficacy of thrombolytic therapies assessed. Lastly a prospective pharmacokinetic evaluation of tinzaparin in dialysis circuit anticoagulation which revealed a novel influence of gender on anti-factor Xa activity. Stroke incidence and risk is examined in one of the largest studies to date before two specific risk factors for thromboembolic stroke are examined, intracranial arterial calcification and transient ischaemic attack. A potential association between intracranial arterial calcification and this stroke subtype is described for the first time in haemodialysis and results from the first prospective screening study for transient ischaemic attack in haemodialysis are presented. Finally renal dysfunction is shown to be a determinant of thrombolytic efficacy in acute ischaemic stroke. All these studies advance our understanding of thrombotic catheter dysfunction, its thrombolytic management and the behaviour of tinzaparin in haemodialysis. In addition they afford unique insights into cerebrovascular disease in haemodialysis that challenge traditional paradigms of a pathology with high incidence in these patients.
Experimental realization of on-chip topological nanoelectromechanical metamaterials
Creators: name: Cha, Jinwoong
name: Kim, Kun Woo
name: Daraio, Chiara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological mechanical metamaterials translate condensed matter phenomena, like non-reciprocity and robustness to defects, into classical platforms. At small scales, topological nanoelectromechanical metamaterials (NEMM) can enable the realization of on-chip acoustic components, like unidirectional waveguides and compact delay-lines for mobile devices. Here, we report the experimental realization of NEMM phononic topological insulators, consisting of two-dimensional arrays of free-standing silicon nitride (SiN) nanomembranes that operate at high frequencies (10-20 MHz). We experimentally demonstrate the presence of edge states, by characterizing their localization and Dirac cone-like frequency dispersion. Our topological waveguides also exhibit robustness to waveguide distortions and pseudospin-dependent transport. The suggested devices open wide opportunities to develop functional acoustic systems for high-frequency signal processing applications.
Additional file 2 of Efficacy and safety of treating chronic nonspecific low back pain with radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy (rESWT), rESWT combined with celecoxib and eperisone (C + E) or C + E alone: a prospective, randomized trial
Creators: name: Guo, Xuejiao
name: Li, Lin
name: Yan, Zhe
name: Li, Yunze
name: Peng, Zhiyou
name: Yang, Yixin
name: Zhang, Yanfeng
name: Schmitz, Christoph
name: Feng, Zhiying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Studies listed in the PEDro database in which the efficacy of non-pharmacological, conservative treatments in the management of low back pain was compared with the efficacy of pharmacological treatments and the combination thereof.
The Luminosity Function and Mass Function in the Galactic Bulge
Creators: name: Holtzman, Jon A.
name: Watson, Alan M.
name: Baum, William A.
name: Grillmair, Carl J.
name: Groth, Edward J.
name: Light, Robert M.
name: Lynds, Roger
name: O'Neil, Earl J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep photometry obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in a field in Baade's Window in the Galactic bulge. We derive a luminosity function down to I ~ 24.3, or V ~ 27.5, corresponding to M ~ 0.3 Msun. The luminosity function from the turnoff down to this level appears remarkably similar to that observed in the solar neighborhood. We derive a mass function using both an empirical local mass-luminosity relation and a mass-luminosity relation from recent stellar model calculations, allowing for the presence of binaries and photometric errors. The mass function has a power law form with dN/dM proportional to M^{-2.2} for M >~ 0.7 Msun. However, we find strong evidence for a break in the mass function slope around 0.5-0.7 Msun, with a significantly shallower slope at lower masses. The value of the slope for the low masses depends on the assumed binary fraction and the accuracy of our completeness correction. This mass function should directly reflect the initial mass function.
description: 26 pages, 9 figures, to be published in the Astronomical Journal
Hagedorn Behaviour of Little String Theory from String Corrections to NS5-Branes
Creators: name: Harmark, T.
name: Obers, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the conjectured duality between near-horizon NS5-branes and little string theory, the string-corrected thermodynamics of near-horizon NS5-branes is studied and found to agree with the statistical thermodynamics of a 5+1 dimensional supersymmetric string theory near the Hagedorn temperature. Specifically, tree-level corrections to the temperature are argued to vanish, in accordance with the duality, while the one-loop string correction to the NS5-brane thermodynamics is shown to generate the correct temperature dependence of the entropy.
description: 13 pages, latex, v2, two minor typos corrected, version to appear in PLB
Evolutionary Effects of Irradiation in Cataclysmic Variables
Creators: name: McCormick, P.
name: Frank, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The orbital evolution of cataclysmic variables in which the companion is illuminated by a fraction of the accretion luminosity consists of irradiation-driven limit cycles on thermal timescales, superimposed on a secular evolution toward shorter periods due to systemic angular momentum losses. We show that positive orbital period derivatives during bright phases are a natural consequence of the expansion of the companion during high mass transfer phases in the limit cycle. The irradiation instability may be enhanced by consequential angular momentum losses, CAML, accompanying the limit cycle. We investigate the secular evolution of cataclysmic binaries under the combined effects of irradiation and CAML and show that faster than secular transfer fluctuations that occur during these cycles can account for the observed dispersion in disk luminosities or estimated accretion rates at a given orbital period. If indeed irradiation-driven and CAML--assisted mass transfer fluctuations on timescales faster than secular occur, as discussed in this paper, then we may be able to predict the relative abundances of the different types of cataclysmic variable at a given orbital period. For example this mechanism may explain the relative paucity of dwarf novae with respect to nova-like variables between 3 and 4 hours.
description: 35 pages, AAS LATEX macros v4.0, 16 postscript figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal; cormick@rouge.phys.lsu.edu, frank@rouge.phys.lsu.edu
Synthesis of natural product inulavosin via Ga(OTf)3-Catalyzed Hetero Diels–Alder Dimerization of salicyl alcohol derivative
Creators: name: Pi-Xian Gong
name: Hui-Jing Li
name: Meirong Wang
name: Cheng, Yun-Fei
name: Wu, Yan-Chao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Inulavosin, a natural melanogenesis inhibitor, has been synthesized smoothly from readily available and inexpensive starting materials by using a Ga(OTf)3-catalyzed room temperature hetero Diels–Alder dimerization of salicyl alcohol derivative and a regioselective phenol monobromination as the key steps.
West Bombing Range Fence Project, Phase 2
Creators: name: Rolf, Stanton D.
Year: 1984
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
CR Report 5-1328 (P)
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: Cultural resources report field worksheet.
title: Электрические машины
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Угольников А.В.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие содержит основные сведения об асинхронных двигателях, машинах постоянного тока и трансформаторах. В издание также включены лабораторные и расчетно-графические работы с методическими указаниями к их выполнению. Подготовлено с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов очной и заочной форм обучения направления подготовки бакалавров 13.03.02 «Электроэнергетика и электротехника» и специальности 21.05.04 «Горное дело» (специализации «Электрификация и автоматизация горного производства», «Горные машины и оборудование»), изучающих дисциплину «Электрические машины».
Increasing Potentials in Non-Abelian and Abelian Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Singleton, Douglas
name: Yoshida, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exact solution for an SU(2) Yang-Mills field coupled to a scalar field is given. This solution has potentials with a linear and Coulomb part. This may have some physical importance since many phenomenological QCD studies assume a linear plus Coulomb potential. Usually the linear potential is motivated with lattice gauge theory arguments. Here the linear potential is an exact result of the field equations. We also show that in the Nielsen-Olesen Abelian model there is an exact solution in the BPS limit which has a Coulomb-like electromagnetic field and a logarithmically rising scalar field. Both of these solutions must be cut off from above to avoid infinite field energy.
description: 11 pages LaTeX
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0230
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0230, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0230, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Gamma-Ray Bursts and Related Phenomena
Creators: name: Piran, Tsvi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have puzzled astronomers since their accidental discovery in the sixties. The BATSE detector on the COMPTON-GRO satellite has been detecting one burst per day for the last six years. Its findings have revolutionized our ideas about the nature of these objects. They have shown that GRBs are at cosmological distances. This idea was accepted with difficulties at first. However, the recent discovery of an x-ray afterglow by the Italian/Dutch satellite BeppoSAX led to a detection of high red-shift absorption lines in the optical afterglow of GRB970508 and to a confirmation of its cosmological origin. The simplest and practically inevitable interpretation of these observations is that GRBs result from the conversion of the kinetic energy of ultra-relativistic particles flux to radiation in an optically thin region. The "inner engine" that accelerates the particles or generates the Poynting flux is hidden from direct observations. Recent studies suggest the ``internal-external'' model: internal shocks that take place within the relativistic flow produce the GRB while the subsequent interaction of the flow with the external medium produce the afterglow. The ``inner engine'' that produces the flow is, however, hidden from direct observations. We review this model with a specific emphasis on its implications to underground physics.
description: Latex 8 pages, a short review paper that will appear in the proceedings of the Fifth Conference on Underground Physics (TAUP97)
Changes of arterial pressure following relief of obstruction in adults with hydronephrosis
Creators: name: Al-Mashhadi, Ammar
name: Häggman, Michael
name: Läckgren, Göran
name: Ladjevardi, Sam
name: Nevéus, Tryggve
name: Stenberg, Arne
name: A. Erik G. Persson
name: Carlström, Mattias
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Background: As much as 20% of all cases of hypertension are associated with kidney malfunctions. We have previously demonstrated in animals and in pediatric patients that hydronephrosis causes hypertension, which was attenuated by surgical relief of the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction. This retrospective cohort study aimed to investigate: (1) the proposed link between hydronephrosis, due to UPJ obstruction, and elevated arterial pressure in adults; and (2) if elevated blood pressure in patients with hydronephrosis might be another indication for surgery. Materials and methods: Medical records of 212 patients undergoing surgical management of hydronephrosis, due to UPJ obstruction, between 2000 and 2016 were assessed. After excluding patients with confounding conditions and treatments, paired arterial pressures (i.e. before/after surgery) were compared in 49 patients (35 years old; 95% CI 29–39). Split renal function was evaluated by using mercaptoacetyltriglycine (MAG3) renography before surgical management of the hydronephrotic kidney. Results: Systolic (−11 mmHg; 95% CI 6–15 mmHg), diastolic (−8 mmHg; 95% CI 4–11 mmHg), and mean arterial (-9 mmHg; 95% CI 6–12) pressures were significantly reduced after relief of the obstruction (p Conclusions: In adults with hydronephrosis, blood pressure was reduced following relief of the obstruction. Our findings suggest that elevated arterial pressure should be taken into account as an indication to surgically correct hydronephrosis.
On the validity of ADM formulation in 2D quantum gravity
Creators: name: Ghoroku, Kazuo
name: Kaneko, Kazunari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate 2d gravity quantized in the ADM formulation, where only the loop length $l(z)$ is retained as a dynamical variable of the gravitation, in order to get an intuitive physical insight of the theory. The effective action of $l(z)$ is calculated by adding scalar fields of conformal coupling, and the problems of the critical dimension and the time development of $l$ are addressed.
description: 12 pages
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1010044
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Châtelet
subject: LaMOP
subject: registre
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1010044
Schizocarpus heatherae Bochkov, Labrzycka, Skoracki & Saveljev 2012
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Listrophoridae
Schizocarpus
Schizocarpus heatherae

description: Schizocarpus heatherae Bochkov, Labrzycka, Skoracki & Saveljev, 2012: 48
— Holotype male (ZISP): Podlaskie Voivodeship, Suwałki County, near Wiżajny village, Poland (54°21'50''N, 22°52'6''E).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Oral history interview with John Ruggie, 2001
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: International cooperation
International organization
Globalization

description: Background and childhood: born in Graz, Austria, 1944 during time of factionalism, moved to Canada, age 11; education: studies in political science and history at McMaster University, Canada, graduate studies at University of California, Berkeley, 1967; career: consultant to United Nations [UN] on peacekeeping operations, international development, science and technology, and the environment during 1970s, non-governmental [NGO] representative at UN Conference on the Human Environment, 1972, University of California political science professor, 1973, Columbia University political science professor, dean of Columbia's School of International and Public Affairs, 1991-96, professor of international affairs at Harvard University, assistant secretary-general and senior advisor for strategic planning to Kofi Annan, 1997-2001; writings: Multilateralism Matters, Constructing the World Polity, Winning the Peace; themes: Global Compact involvement, globalization, global governance, UN technology use
Additional file 1 of Spanish translation, cultural adaptation and validation of the SarQoL®: a specific health-related quality of life questionnaire for sarcopenia
Creators: name: Montero-Errasquín, Beatriz
name: Vaquero-Pinto, Nieves
name: Sánchez-Cadenas, Vicente
name: Geerinck, Anton
name: Sánchez-García, Elisabet
name: Mateos-Nozal, Jesús
name: Ribera-Casado, José Manuel
name: Cruz-Jentoft, Alfonso J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
``Real-Time'' Evolution in Mira Variables
Creators: name: Whitelock, Patricia A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a brief review of our current understanding of Miras and their evolutionary status, three aspects of ``real-time'' evolution in these and related stars are examined: # Chemical changes (O-rich to C-rich) due to third dredge-up # Period changes due to the effects of the helium-shell flash # The existence of ``fossil'' dust and gas shells. Studies of resolved gas and dust shells are highlighted as particularly interesting. They will enable us to examine the mass-loss histories of many late-type stars over the last ten thousand years or so. Such observations have only recently become technically feasible and they are expected to provide important new insights into the late stages of stellar evolution.
description: Invited Review for JD8 at IAU General Assembly, to appear in: ``Stellar Evolution on Human Time Scale'' Eds. Guinan & Koch, New Astronomy Reviews, 7 Pages, no figures, LaTeX
Algorithms for Crystallography in the Scanning Electron Microscope
Creators: name: Varley, Zachary
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 401699
subject: Materials engineering not elsewhere classified

description:  This thesis explores new approaches to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of materials characterization in the scanning electron microscope (SEM) with particular emphasis on electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). The work addresses two challenges in the field: accelerating data acquisition and improving the handling of orientation data acquired from polycrystals. Firstly, we introduce an unsupervised dynamic sampling approach based on a nearest neighbor heuristic for scanned microscopy modalities. Secondly, we present a variation on dictionary-based orientation indexing for EBSD using principal component analysis (PCA) and numerical quantization which accelerates and improves the noise robustness of the method. Thirdly, we cover two potential tools for multimodal image registration in the SEM using approaches rooted in information theory. Lastly, we develop decision tree algorithms for the efficient reduction of crystallographic orientations to the fundamental zone of their respective Laue classes. By addressing key algorithmic obstacles in SEM-based microstructure characterization, this thesis aims to alleviate some of the challenges of handling such materials science data in this era of big data.
Facilities for Standardization of B-29 Flexible Gunnery Training Program, Las Vegas Army Field, Nevada
Creators: name: DeVos, Jim
Year: 1945
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
B-29 Flexible Gunnery Training Program

description: Correspondence related to construction of facilities for the B-29 Flexible Gunnery Training Program.
Exact boundary S-matrices of the supersymmetric sine-Gordon theory on a half line
Creators: name: Ahn, C.
name: Koo, W. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the boundary Yang-Baxter equations and exact results on the bulk $S$-matrices, we compute exact boundary scattering amplitudes of the supersymmetric sine-Gordon model with integrable boundary potentials.
description: 15 pages, requires phyzzx.tex. Serious typo-errors are corrected
Class III Cultural Resources Reconnaissance of Drill Pad U20AN, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada
Creators: name: Reno, Ronald L.
Year: 1983
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: Class III Cultural Resources Reconnaissance of Drill Pad U20AN, Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada
Class III Cultural Resources Reconnaissance of Drill pad U19AQ and an Access Road Linking This Drill Pad with the Pahute Mesa Road
Creators: name: Reno, Ronald L.
name: Bill, Dennis
name: Myhrer, Keith
name: Poppin, Lonnie C.
Year: 1983
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
SR060883-1
Systematic Survey

description: Class III Cultural Resources Reconnaissance of drill pad U19AQ and an access road linking this drill pad with the Pahute Mesa Road.
Additional file 2 of Spanish translation, cultural adaptation and validation of the SarQoL®: a specific health-related quality of life questionnaire for sarcopenia
Creators: name: Montero-Errasquín, Beatriz
name: Vaquero-Pinto, Nieves
name: Sánchez-Cadenas, Vicente
name: Geerinck, Anton
name: Sánchez-García, Elisabet
name: Mateos-Nozal, Jesús
name: Ribera-Casado, José Manuel
name: Cruz-Jentoft, Alfonso J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
The SemGuS Toolkit
Creators: name: Johnson, Keith J.C.
name: Reynolds, Andrew
name: D'Antoni, Loris
name: Reps, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This is the artifact for CAV'24 submission 6001: The SemGuS Toolkit.

Abstract:

Semantics-Guided Synthesis (SemGuS) is a programmable framework for defining synthesis problems in a domain- and solver-agnostic way. This paper presents the standardized SemGuS format, together with an open-source toolkit that provides a parser, a verifier, and enumerative SemGuS solvers. The paper also describes an initial set of SemGuS benchmarks, which form the basis for comparing SemGuS solvers, and presents an evaluation of the baseline enumerative solvers.
title: Электротехническое материаловедение
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Угольников А.В.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: В учебном пособии приведен теоретический минимум для освоения дисциплины «Электротехническое материаловедение», а также лабораторные работы. Кроме того, в пособии представлен раздел, содержащий методические указания по проверке освоения материала и примерную контрольную работу по одной из тематик. Подготовлено с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для студентов очной и заочной форм обучения направления подготовки бакалавров 13.03.02 «Электроэнергетика и электротехника» и специальности 21.05.04 «Горное дело» (специализация «Электрификация и автоматизация горного производства»), изучающих дисциплины «Электротехническое материаловедение», «Электротехническое и конструкционное материаловедение».
Civet Cat Cave Archaeological Site Ranges 71 & 76 Nevada Test and Training Range
Creators: name: Myhrer, Keith
Year: 2007
Subjects: Clark (County)
Civet Cat Canyon
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Pahute Mesa
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
Cactus Range
26NY369
Civet Cat Cave Site
Lithic Scatter
Road
Petroglyph
Trail
Reconnaissance / Survey
Records Search / Inventory Checking
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: Civet Cat Canyon is a 5-mile long large drainage of the Cactus Range, located on north Pahute Mesa, Nye County, Nevada, on the Nevada Test and Training Range managed by Nellis Air Force Base. The Civet Cat Canyon road has become an integral passageway for personnel assigned to mission-related field work. At the intersection of Ranges 71 and 76, the canyon narrows to a view of a prehistoric and historic archaeological site that utilized the volcanic basalt canyon walls in an atypical process, shown on Map 1. Circa 1930, ranchers created a unique line shack using cement to seal a crevice in the west canyon wall, depicted in Photo 1. The surface of the east wall is sealed with patina, a varnish-like epidermis created from natural weathering. This dark bedrock is ideal for pecking and etching to leave white lines of the images, depicted in Figure 1. While aborigines etched ceremonial petroglyphs at this important religious site, ranchers also etched their designs including an unusual steer’s head motif.
High-z Lyman-alpha Emitters. I. A Blank-Field Search for Objects Near Redshift z=3.4 in and around the Hubble Deep Field and the Hawaii Deep Field SSA22
Creators: name: Cowie, Lennox L.
name: Hu, Esther M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep narrow-band (lambda = 5390 Angstroms, delta lambda = 77 Angstroms) and multi-color observations of the Hubble Deep Field and the Hawaii Deep Field SSA22 obtained with the LRIS instrument at the Keck II 10-m telescope. It is shown that there is a substantial population of galaxies at z~3.4 which can be selected by Ly alpha emission. Comparison with color-selected samples shows that the samples selected with these different criteria have substantial, but not complete overlap, and that there is a comparable surface density in the two selected populations. The emission-line selected samples include objects with strong Ly alpha, and which are significant contributers to the integrated star formation at these epochs. For a Salpeter IMF we estimate a minimum star formation rate of 0.01 solar masses per cubic Mpc per yr at z=3.4 for H_0 = 65 km/s/Mpc and q_0 = 0.5 in the Ly alpha-selected objects, though the value could be substantially higher if there is significant extinction.
description: 21 pages, 8 encapsulated figures, 1 table, aastex. Separate gif files for 4 gray-scale images (Figs. 1a, 1b, 2a, 2c). Available with a complete set of figures at http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/~cowie/emitters.html . To appear in The Astronomical Journal
Schizocarpus klompeni Bochkov, Labrzycka, Skoracki & Saveljev 2012
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Listrophoridae
Schizocarpus
Schizocarpus klompeni

description: Schizocarpus klompeni Bochkov, Labrzycka, Skoracki & Saveljev, 2012: 50
— Holotype male (ZISP): Podlaskie Voivodeship, Suwałki County, near Wiżajny village, Poland (54°21'50''N, 22°52'6''E).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
A Class III Cultural Resources Reconnaissance of 137 Orthophoto Panel Points for the Yucca Mountain Project, Southwest Nevada
Creators: name: Drollinger, Harold
name: Holz, Barbara A.
name: Buck, Paul E.
Publisher: name: Desert Research Institute
Year: 1991
Subjects: Clark (County)
Busted Butte QUAD 7.5'
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Topopah Spring NW QUAD 7.5'
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
26NY7821
26NY7921
26NY7823
26NY7822
26NY7825
26NY7824
26NY7828
26NY7826
26NY7830
26NY7829
26NY3107
26NY3039
Artifact Scatter
Isolated Artifact
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: At the request of the Department of Energy's (DOE) Yucca Mountain Project Office (YMPO) (request 91-018a), the Desert Research Institute (DRI) conducted a cultural resources suNey of 137 proposed aerial photo panel locations. These panels are to be placed by Raytheon SeNices Nevada as control points for a planned aerial photographic mission. No cultural resources were found at 126 of the panel locations.
A Noncommutative M-Theory Five-brane
Creators: name: Bergshoeff, E.
name: Berman, D. S.
name: van der Schaar, J. P.
name: Sundell, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate, in a certain decoupling limit, the effect of having a constant C-field on the M-theory five-brane using an open membrane probe. We define an open membrane metric for the five-brane that remains non-degenerate in the limit. The canonical quantisation of the open membrane boundary leads to a noncommutative loop space which is a functional analogue of the noncommutative geometry that occurs for D-branes.
description: 35 pages, RevTex, no figures, references and acknowledgement added
Article: Hump Days - The West's Great Camel Experiment Sought to Bring Mother Nature's Irritable, Spitting, Cactus-Eating Off-Road Vehicle to the Mines and Mountains of Nevada
Creators: name: Hall-Patton, Mark
Year: 2013
Subjects: Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
Las Vegas, Nevada
Nevada (State / Territory)
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
Camels
Mining

description: Article on the use of camels in mining in Nevada.
A Class III Cultural Resources Reconnaissance of Eighteen Existing Seismic Stations in Inyo County, California, Lincoln County, Nevada, and Nye County, Nevada
Creators: name: Klimowicz, Janis
Publisher: name: Desert Research Institute
Year: 1991
Subjects: Busted Butte QUAD 7.5'
Jackass Flats QUAD 7.5'
Las Vegas, Nevada
Franklin Well QUAD 7.5'
Pahroc Spring QUAD 7.5'
Chokecherry Mtn. QUAD 7.5'
Mail Summit QUAD 7.5'
Black Top QUAD 7.5'
Inyo (County)
Worthington Peak QUAD 7.5'
Nevada (State / Territory)
Lincoln (County)
Mount Schader QUAD
Crater Flat QUAD 7.5'
Clark (County)
United States of America (Country)
East of Sand Flat QUAD 7.5'
Pinnacles Ridge QUAD 7.5'
Anvil Spring Canyon 7.5' quad West
Striped Hills QUAD 7.5'
Tippipah Spring QUAD 7.5'
Nye (County)
Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada
California (State / Territory)
26NY7622
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: A series of eighteen existing seismic stations (Figures 1-18), located in Nevada and southern California, were examined to identify any cultural resources that might be present and to evaluate the potential for adverse effects to those cultural resources resulting from the proposed activities.
Quasi-Exactly Solvable Spin 1/2 Schrödinger Operators
Creators: name: Finkel, Federico
name: Gonzalez-Lopez, Artemio
name: Rodriguez, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The algebraic structures underlying quasi-exact solvability for spin 1/2 Hamiltonians in one dimension are studied in detail. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix second-order differential operator preserving a space of wave functions with polynomial components to be equivalent to a \sch\ operator are found. Systematic simplifications of these conditions are analyzed, and are then applied to the construction of several new examples of multi-parameter QES spin 1/2 Hamiltonians in one dimension.
description: 32 pages, LaTeX2e using AMS-LaTeX package