cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetized quark-gluon plasma at the LHC
Creators: name: Skalozub, V.
name: Minaev, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In QCD, the strengths of the large scale temperature dependent chromomagnetic, $B_3, B_8$, and usual magnetic, $H$, fields spontaneously generated in quark-gluon plasma after the deconfinement phase transition (DPT), are estimated. The consistent at high temperature effective potential accounting for the one-loop plus daisy diagrams is used. The heavy ion collisions at the LHC and temperatures T not much higher than the phase transition temperature $T_d$ are considered. The critical temperature for the magnetized plasma is found to be $T_d(H)$ ~ $110 - 120$ MeV. This is essentially lower compared to the zero field value $T_d(H=0)$~ $160-180$ MeV usually discussed in the literature. Due to contribution of quarks, the color magnetic fields act as the sources generating H. The strengths of the fields are $B_3(T), B_8(T) \sim 10^{18} - 10^{19}G, H(T) \sim 10^{16} - 10^{17}G$ for temperatures T ~ 160 - 220 MeV. At temperatures $T < 110 - 120$ MeV the effective potential minimum value being negative approaches to zero. This is signaling the absence of the background fields and color confinement.
description: 7 pages, 1 table, 25 refs
Mimosa tamarindifolia Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Mimosa
Mimosa tamarindifolia

description: Mimosa tamarindifolia, spec. nov.
39. Mimosa aculeata, foliis bipinnatis: partialibus quinque-jugatis: propriis decem-jugatis, petiolis inermibus.
 Acacia aculeata, flore albo, foliis tamarindi. Plum. sp. 17.
 Habitat in America meridionali. ♄
 Pedunculi ramosi. Flores spicati.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 523, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
A critical look at risk assessments for global catastrophes
Creators: name: Kent, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent papers by Busza et al. (BJSW) and Dar et al. (DDH) argue that astrophysical data can be used to establish small bounds on the risk of a "killer strangelet" catastrophe scenario in the RHIC and ALICE collider experiments. DDH and other commentators (initially including BJSW) suggested that these empirical bounds alone do give sufficient reassurance. This seems unsupportable when the bounds are expressed in terms of expected cost -- a good measure, according to standard risk analysis arguments. For example, DDH's main bound, $p_{\rm catastrophe} < 2 \times 10^{-8}$, implies only that the expectation value of the number of deaths is bounded by 120. This paper reappraises the DDH and BJSW risk bounds by comparing risk policy in other areas. For example, it is noted that, even if highly risk tolerant assumptions are made and no value is placed on the lives of future generations, a catastrophe risk no higher than $\approx 10^{-15}$ per year would be required for consistency with established policy for radiation hazard risk minimization. It is concluded that the costs of small risks of catastrophe have been significantly underestimated by BJSW (initially), by DDH and by other commentators. Lessons for future policy are proposed.
description: Minor corrections and note added July 2015. Previous arxiv version corresponds to 2004 journal published version
Cistus populifolius Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Cistus
Cistus populifolius

description: Cistus populifolius, spec. nov.
 1. Cistus arborescens, foliis cordatis laevibus acuminatis petiolatis. Hort. cliff. 205. Roy. lugdb. 474.
 Cistus Ledon, foliis populi nigrae, major. Bauh. pin. 467.
 Ledum latifolium 2. majus. Clus. hist. 1. p. 78.
 β. Cistus Ledon, foliis populi nigrae, minor. Bauh. pin. 467.
 Ledum latifolium 2 minus. Clus. hist. 1. p. 78.
 Habitat in Lusitania . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 523, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00155
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00155, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00155, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
ESIP Evaluation of the NASA AIST DOMS Project
Creators: name: Chelle Gentemann
name: Giese, Benjamin
name: Long, David
name: Burgess, Annie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: The Distributed Oceanographic Match-up Service (DOMS) is a website that allows users to query satellite and in situ data sets to find matching observations and has been developed and implemented as a collaboration between JPL, NCAR and COAPS. A key aspect of DOMS is that the algorithm can access data at various distributed centers. This avoids duplication of large data sets, facilitates distribution when changes to data sets are made and allows an expansion to include many more datasets than one center by itself would be able to provide. The reviewers were enthusiastic about the future of this project and felt that it could be usefully deployed at all DAACs. The existing design is excellent, but the project should consider how additional capabilities might impact the project design and user interface now, rather than later, since the reviewers felt that there is the potential for a significant expansion of the initial user base envisioned for DOMS.
$B \to J/ψK$ Decays in QCD Factorization
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
name: Yang, Kwei-Chou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hadronic decays $B\to J/ψK(K^*)$ are interesting because experimentally they are the only color-suppressed modes which have been measured, and theoretically they are calculable by QCD factorization even the emitted meson $Jψ$ is heavy. We analyze the decay $B\to JψK$ within the framework of QCD factorization in the heavy quark limit. We show explicitly the scale and $γ_5$-scheme independence of decay amplitudes and infrared safety of nonfactorizable corrections at twist-2 order. Leading-twist contributions from the light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) of the mesons are too small to accommodate the data; the nonfactorizable corrections to naive factorization are small and not significant. We study the twist-3 effects due to the kaon and find that the coefficient $a_2(JψK)$ is largely enhanced by the nonfactorizable spectator interactions arising from the twist-3 kaon LCDA $ϕ^K_σ$, which are formally power-suppressed but chirally, logarithmically and kinematically enhanced. Therefore, factorization breaks down at twist-3 order. Higher-twist effects of $Jψ$ are briefly discussed. Our result also resolves the long-standing sign ambiguity of $a_2(JψK)$, which turns out to be positive for its real part.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures. Typos in Eqs.(3.4), (3.5), and (3.6) are corrected
Linguistic Vitality, Endangerment, and Resilience
Creators: name: Roche, Gerald
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160103 Linguistic Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The concept of "resilience" originated in both ecology and psychology, and refers to the propensity of a system or entity to "bounce back" from a disturbance. Recently, the concept has found increasing application within linguistics, particularly the study of endangered languages. In this context, resilience is used to describe one aspect of long-term, cyclical changes in language vitality. Proponents of "resilience linguistics" argue that understanding long-term patterns of language vitality can be of use in fostering resilience in, and therefore maintenance of, endangered languages. This article takes a critical look at these proposals, based on the examination of long-term trends in the Monguor and Saami languages.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00506
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00506, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Post-Newtonian evolution of massive black hole triplets in galactic nuclei -- III. A robust lower limit to the nHz stochastic background of gravitational waves
Creators: name: Bonetti, Matteo
name: Sesana, Alberto
name: Barausse, Enrico
name: Haardt, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspiraling massive black-hole binaries (MBHBs) forming in the aftermath of galaxy mergers are expected to be the loudest gravitational-wave (GW) sources relevant for pulsar-timing arrays (PTAs) at nHz frequencies. The incoherent overlap of signals from a cosmic population of MBHBs gives rise to a stochastic GW background (GWB) with characteristic strain around $h_c\sim10^{-15}$ at a reference frequency of 1 yr$^{-1}$, although uncertainties around this value are large. Current PTAs are piercing into the GW amplitude range predicted by MBHB-population models, but no detection has been reported so far. To assess the future success prospects of PTA experiments, it is therefore important to estimate the minimum GWB level consistent with our current understanding of the formation and evolution of galaxies and massive black holes (MBHs). To this purpose, we couple a semianalytic model of galaxy evolution and an extensive study of the statistical outcome of triple MBH interactions. We show that even in the most pessimistic scenario where all MBHBs stall before entering the GW-dominated regime, triple interactions resulting from subsequent galaxy mergers inevitably drive a considerable fraction of the MBHB population to coalescence. At frequencies relevant for PTA, the resulting GWB is only a factor of 2-to-3 suppressed compared to a fiducial model where binaries are allowed to merge over Gyr timescales. Coupled with current estimates of the expected GWB amplitude range, our findings suggest that the minimum GWB from cosmic MBHBs is unlikely to be lower than $h_c\sim 10^{-16}$ (at $f = 1$ yr$^{-1}$), well within the expected sensitivity of projected PTAs based on future observations with FAST, MeerKAT and SKA.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Massive Star Cluster Populations in Irregulars as Probable Younger Counterparts of Old Metal-Rich Globular Cluster Populations in Spheroids
Creators: name: Kravtsov, Valery V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Peak metallicities of metal-rich(MR) populations of GCs belonging to spheroids of different mass fall within the somewhat conservative -0.7<=[Fe/H]<=-0.3 range. Indeed, if possible age effects are taken into account,this metallicity range might become smaller. Irregulars, like the LMC, with longer timescales of their formation and lower star formation (SF) efficiency do not contain the old MRGCs with [Fe/H]>-1.0,but they are observed to form populations of young/ intermediate-age massive star clusters (MSCs) with masses exceeding 10^4 Msol. Their formation is widely believed to be accidental process fully depending on external factors. From analysis of data available on the populations and their hosts, including populous star clusters in the LMC, we find that their most probable mean metallicities fall within -0.7<=[Fe/H]<=-0.3, as the peak metallicities of MRGCs do, irrespective of sings of interaction. Moreover, both the disk giant metallicity distribution function (MDF) in the LMC and the MDFs for old giants in the halos of massive spheroids exhibit significant increasing toward [Fe/H]~-0.5. That is in agreement with a correlation found between SF activity in galaxies and their metallicity. The formation of both the old MRGCs in spheroids and MSC populations in irregulars probably occurs approximately at the same stage of the host galaxies' chemical evolution and is related to the essentially increased SF activity in the hosts around the same metallicity that is achieved very soon in massive spheroids, later in lower-mass spheroids, and much more later in irregulars. (Abridged)
description: 22 pages, 1 figure, 1 table; accepted for publication in AJ
THE IMPORTANCE OF AUTOMATING PRODUCTION PROCESSES IN SMALL INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES
Creators: name: Sultanov, Dilshod
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article explores scientific research and practices on "Automation of production processes in small industrial enterprises". The article analyzes the importance, benefits and priorities of automation of production processes of small industrial enterprises. The article explains how to set up automated processes, their benefits and the importance of using automated processes in the development and optimization of production processes of small scale industries. It shows the importance of using automated technologies to increase the efficiency of small scale industries and improve the trading environment.
Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies of copper adsorption onto poly(n-vinylpyrrolidone) modified clay
Creators: name: Gadiri, Anissa
name: Benkhaled, Amal
name: Choukchou-Braham, Esma
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: We demonstrated in this study the removal of copper ions from aqueous solutions by a new and cost efficiency adsorbent based on poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) modified sodium bentonite. The X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) is well intercalated in the clay inter-sheets. Adsorption of copper was analyzed by the atomic absorption spectroscopy technical. Quantitative removal of copper in aqueous solution and the optimum conditions in batch experimental set-up were attained by following searching effects such as contact time, initial metal concentration, pH and temperature. The elimination of this pollutant by this a new composite reached 3.27 mg.g−1, which is more important than the amount of copper adsorbed by the non-modified clay (1.5 mg.g−1). The experimental results showed that the equilibrium and shaking time was attained within 05 min. The better retention capacity of copper was obtained at pH between 4 and 5.8. Equilibrium data were well fitted with the Langmuir, Freundlich and Elovich models. Also, the pseudo first order and pseudo-second-order were also applied. The experimental data follow well the pseudo-second-order kinetics. The thermodynamic of this new adsorbent of copper shows spontaneous and exothermic process with a negative value of ΔS.
Stability of Random Sums
Creators: name: Satheesh, S.
name: Nair, N. Unnikrishnan
name: Sandhya, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60E05; 60E07; 60E10; 62E10; 62E15; 62E20

description: When the distribution of a random (N) sum of independent copies of a r.v X is of the same type as that of X we say that X is N-sum stable. In this paper we consider a generalization of stability of geometric sums by studying distributions that are stable under summation w.r.t Harris law. We show that the notion of stability of random sums can be extended to include the case when X is discrete. Finally we propose a method to identify the probability law of N for which X is N-sum stable. See also Satheesh and Nair (2002), (Some classes of distributions on ther non-negative lattice, J. Ind. Statist. Assoc., 2002, 40, 41-58) for a study of discrete laws of the same type and stability of geometric sums of discrete laws.
description: 10 pages, in PDF format, a reference added in the abstract here
Cistus laurifolius Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Cistus
Cistus laurifolius

description: Cistus laurifolius, spec. nov.
2. Cistus arborescens, foliis ovatis petiolatis trinerviis supra glabris: petiolis basi connatis.
 Cistus Ledon, foliis laurinis. Bauh. pin. 467.
 Ledon 1 latifolium. Clus. hist. 1. p. 77.
 Habitat in Hispania . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 523, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
The Starburst-Interstellar Medium Interaction in NGC 1569 II. Small-Scale Examination of Nebular Emission, H II Region Size Distribution, and H II Region Luminosity Function
Creators: name: Buckalew, Brent A.
name: Kobulnicky, Henry A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abridged) NGC 1569 is an ideal test environment to understand the impact of "feedback" from massive stars on the surrounding ISM. We present HST WFPC2 narrowband imagery of NGC 1569 in an attempt to understand the underlying ionizing emission mechanisms on a 3 pc scale and to generate a H II region size distribution and luminosity function. We use [O III]/Hbeta and [S II]/Halpha ratio maps to find that non-photoionizing mechanisms (e.g. shocks) are responsible for 10%+/-3% of the Halpha emission, 2.3-3.3 times larger than results from similar galaxies. Our results for NGC 1569 indicate that these non-photoionized areas do not lie in low surface brightness regions exclusively. To explain this large percentage of non-photoionized emission, we suggest that NGC 1569 is, indeed, in a post-starburst phase as previous authors have claimed. We also derived slopes for the H II region luminosity function (-1.00+/-0.08) and size distribution (-3.02+/-0.27). The luminosity slope, though shallow, is similar to previous work on this galaxy and other irregular galaxies. The size distribution slope is shallower than previous slopes found for irregular galaxies, but our slope value fits into their confidence intervals and vice versa.
description: 40 pages, 13 figures, 3 tables accepted to AJ High-Res EPS figures can be downloaded with the following link: http://spider.ipac.caltech.edu/staff/brentb/a.tgz
Conformal Standard Model, Leptogenesis and Dark Matter
Creators: name: Lewandowski, Adrian
name: Meissner, Krzysztof A.
name: Nicolai, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Conformal Standard Model (CSM) is a minimal extension of the Standard Model of Particle Physics based on the assumed absence of large intermediate scales between the TeV scale and the Planck scale, which incorporates only right-chiral neutrinos and a new complex scalar in addition to the usual SM degrees of freedom, but no other features such as supersymmetric partners. In this paper, we present a comprehensive quantitative analysis of this model, and show that all outstanding issues of particle physics proper can in principle be solved `in one go' within this framework. This includes in particular the stabilization of the electroweak scale, `minimal' leptogenesis and the explanation of Dark Matter, with a small mass and very weakly interacting Majoron as the Dark Matter candidate (for which we propose to use the name `minoron'). The main testable prediction of the model is a new and almost sterile scalar boson that would manifest itself as a narrow resonance in the TeV region. We give a representative range of parameter values consistent with our assumptions and with observation.
description: updated references, published version
Cistus ladanifer Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Cistus
Cistus ladanifer

description: Cistus ladanifer, spec. nov.
 3. Cistus arborescens, foliis lanceolatis supra laevibus, petiolis basi coalitis vaginantibus. Hort. cliff. 205. Sauv. monsp. 147. 150.
 Cistus ladanifera hispanica incana. Bauh. pin. 467.
 Cistus Ledon 1. angustifolius. Clus. hist. 1. p. 77.
 Habitat in Hispaniae , Lusitaniae collibus. ♄
 Flores umbellati. Folia crispa, utrinque acuta. Sauv.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 523, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
BOLD documentation of the Langtang language (Rasuwa)
Creators: name: Kvicalova, Radka
name: Slade, Rebekha
name: Gawne, Lauren
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: AbstractThis paper provides an overview of documentation work on the language spoken in Langtang region, Rasuwa, Nepal. This understudied Tibeto-Burman variety has been the focus of a documentation project using Basic Oral Language Documentation (BOLD) methods. We provide an overview of the project, the materials documented and the archiving process.
One-loop Singular Behaviour of QCD and SUSY QCD Amplitudes with Massive Partons
Creators: name: Catani, Stefano
name: Dittmaier, Stefan
name: Trocsanyi, Zoltan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the structure of infrared and ultraviolet singularities in on-shell QCD and supersymmetric QCD amplitudes at one-loop order. Previous results, valid for massless partons, are extended to the case of massive partons. Using dimensional regularization, we present a general factorization formula that controls both the singular epsilon-poles and the logarithmic contributions that become singular for vanishing masses. We introduce generalized Altarelli--Parisi splitting functions and discuss their relations with the singular terms in the amplitudes. The dependence on the regularization scheme is also considered.
description: 15 pages, 1 Latex file
The Impact of Clinical Debriefing on the Healthcare Workforce: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Norful, Allison
name: Lin, Brianna
name: Carrion-Hernandez, Narda
name: Collins, Roland
name: Bruzzese, Jean-Marie
name: Grande, Kelly
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Health Services Research

description: This scoping review aims to evaluate the effects of clinical debriefing on the healthcare workforce.
Interpolation in $\hat{\E^\prime}(\R)$
Creators: name: Massaneda, Xavier
name: Ortega-Cerdà, Joaquim
name: Ounaïes, Myriam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30E05, 42A85

description: We give a geometric description of the interpolating varieties for the algebra of Fourier transforms of distributions (or Beurling ultradistributions) with compact support on the real line.
description: 14 pages
Cistus incanus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Cistus
Cistus incanus

description: Cistus incanus, spec. nov.
 4. Cistus arborescens, foliis sessilibus utrinque villosis rugosis: inferioribus ovatis basi connatis; summis lanceolatis. Hort. cliff. 205. Hort. ups. 143. Roy. lugdb. 475.
 Cistus mas angustifolius. Bauh. pin. 464.
 Cistus mas 2. Clus. hist. 1. p. 69.
 Habitat in Hispania , G. Narbonensi . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Thermal decomposition and combustion characteristics of HTPB-coarse AP composite solid propellants catalyzed with Fe2O3
Creators: name: Padwal, Manisha B.
name: Varma, Mohan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Many factors and their mutual interactions induce complexity in the combustion of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB)–ammonium perchlorate (AP)–ferric oxide (Fe2O3) composite solid propellant (CSP). Among them, we investigated exothermicity of coarse AP decomposition for thermal decomposition and high-pressure combustion of HTPB-AP. Thermal decomposition of coarse AP was characterized by high twin-peak exothermicity, while HTPB-AP decomposed in single-stage at 329°C. Coarse AP improved thermal decomposition due to significant first-stage exothermicity. High exothermicity and predominance of coarse AP dominate thermal decomposition of CSP. Fe2O3 catalyzed decomposition of AP by shifting second exothermic peak to lower temperature and releasing more heat. Fe2O3 increased the burning rate of HTPB-AP and the highest burning rate was achieved for 1 wt % nano-Fe2O3 of average size 4 nm. Similar results for milli- (average size 200 μm) and micro-Fe2O3 (average size 2 μm) were recorded at higher concentrations. Exothermicity of coarse AP and catalytic activity of Fe2O3 on AP speed up subsurface processes and help in the enhancement of burning rates.
Photograph Albums of Eric Fletcher
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Eric Fletcher served at RAF Gravesend. He wanted to be a pilot initially but was denied due to wearing glasses. The first album contains:
- Wedding photograph of Arnold Chatterton and Vida Greenhaigh, featuring Eric Fletcher (best man). 1940s, Bolton, Lancashire.
- RAF 'passing out' photograph. Unknown photo location, features Eric Fletcher. Potentially RAF Cranwell, October 1940
- Two photos of Eric Fletcher taken at RAF Cranwell, October 1940
- Two photos of Eric Fletcher at RAF Gravesend, January 1941
- Various photographs of RAF Gravesend site pre-development
- Photographs at Cobham Hall in Kent, used as accommodation for RAF Gravesend, taken in 1942The second album is from Egypt and Palestine, 1945. It contains:
- Two photographs taken at the Dead Sea. Features Eric Fletcher and Ernest Challender, among others.
- Photos taken at Petah Tikva, Egypt. Features swimming, cricket. Billeting after dark.
- Photos of pets of squadron at Petah Tikva, Judean pups.
- Photos taken on VE day, 8th May 1945. Celebrations at Petah Tikva.The photos are accompanied with descriptions by Eric Fletcher.
Baryon Asymmetry and Gravitational Waves from Pseudoscalar Inflation
Creators: name: Jimenez, Daniel
name: Kamada, Kohei
name: Schmitz, Kai
name: Xu, Xun-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In models of inflation driven by an axion-like pseudoscalar field, the inflaton, a, may couple to the standard model hypercharge via a Chern-Simons-type interaction, $L \subset a/(4Λ) F\tilde{F}$. This coupling results in explosive gauge field production during inflation, especially at its last stage, which has interesting phenomenological consequences: For one thing, the primordial hypermagnetic field is maximally helical. It is thus capable of sourcing the generation of nonzero baryon number, via the standard model chiral anomaly, around the time of electroweak symmetry breaking. For another thing, the gauge field production during inflation feeds back into the primordial tensor power spectrum, leaving an imprint in the stochastic background of gravitational waves (GWs). In this paper, we focus on the correlation between these two phenomena. Working in the approximation of instant reheating, we (1) update the investigation of baryogenesis via hypermagnetic fields from pseudoscalar inflation and (2) examine the corresponding implications for the GW spectrum. We find that successful baryogenesis requires a suppression scale Lambda of around Lambda ~ 3 x 10^17 GeV, which corresponds to a relatively weakly coupled axion. The gauge field production at the end of inflation is then typically accompanied by a peak in the GW spectrum at frequencies in the MHz range or above. The detection of such a peak is out of reach of present-day technology; but in the future, it may serve as a smoking-gun signal for baryogenesis from pseudoscalar inflation. Conversely, models that do yield an observable GW signal suffer from the overproduction of baryon number, unless the reheating temperature is lower than the electroweak scale.
description: 37 pages + references, 9 figures, 1 table
Detectability of the Sgr Dwarf Leading Tidal Stream with Auger, EUSO or OWL
Creators: name: Gelmini, Graciela
name: Gondolo, Paolo
name: Soldatenko, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that if heavy metastable particles composing the dark matter of our galaxy are responsible for the ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) then the leading tidal stream of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy could be detected through UHECR. The signal would be an anisotropy in the UHECR flux smaller than the telltale anisotropy towards the galactic center that would first establish unstable dark matter as the origin of the UHECR.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, replaced with accepted version
Cistus monspeliensis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Cistus
Cistus monspeliensis

description: Cistus monspeliensis, spec. nov.
 5. Cistus arborescens, foliis lanceolatis sessilibus utrinque villosis trinerviis, alis nudis. Hort. cliff. 205. Hort. ups. 144. Roy. lugdb. 1475. Sauv. monsp. 147.
 Cistus ladanifera monspeliensium. Bauh. pin. 467.
 Ledum. Dalech. hist. 230.
 β. Cistus Ledon foliis oleae, sed angustioribus. Bauh. pin. 467.
 Ledon 5. Clus. hist. 1. p. 79.
 Habitat in Narbonensi & Regno Valentino . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Systematic effects in the sound horizon scale measurements
Creators: name: Guzik, Jacek
name: Bernstein, Gary
name: Smith, Robert E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate three potential sources of bias in distance estimations made assuming that a very simple estimator of the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) scale provides a standard ruler. These are the effects of the non-linear evolution of structure, scale-dependent bias and errors in the survey window function estimation. The simple estimator used is the peak of the smoothed correlation function, which provides a variance in the BAO scale that is close to optimal, if appropriate low-pass filtering is applied to the density field. While maximum-likelihood estimators can eliminate biases if the form of the systematic error is fully modeled, we estimate the potential effects of un- or mis-modelled systematic errors. Non-linear structure growth using the Smith et al. (2003) prescription biases the acoustic scale by <0.3% at z>1 under the correlation-function estimator. The biases due to representative but simplistic models of scale-dependent galaxy bias are below 1% at z>1 for bias behaviour in the realms suggested by halo model calculations, which is expected to be below statistical errors for a 1000 sq.degs. spectroscopic survey. The distance bias due to a survey window function errors is given in a simple closed form and it is shown it has to be kept below 2% not to bias acoustic scale more than 1% at z=1, although the actual tolerance can be larger depending upon galaxy bias. These biases are comparable to statistical errors for ambitious surveys if no correction is made for them. We show that RMS photometric zero-point errors (at limiting magnitude 25 mag) below 0.14 mag and 0.01 mag for redshift z=1 (red galaxies) and z=3 (Lyman-break galaxies), respectively, are required in order to keep the distance estimator bias below 1%.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, matches version accepted for publication in MNRAS
Search for new phenomena with large jet multiplicities and missing transverse momentum using large-radius jets and flavour-tagging at ATLAS in 13 TeV $pp$ collisions
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search is presented for particles that decay producing a large jet multiplicity and invisible particles. The event selection applies a veto on the presence of isolated electrons or muons and additional requirements on the number of b-tagged jets and the scalar sum of masses of large-radius jets. Having explored the full ATLAS 2015-2016 dataset of LHC proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13~\mathrm{TeV}$, which corresponds to 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity, no evidence is found for physics beyond the Standard Model. The results are interpreted in the context of simplified models inspired by R-parity-conserving and R-parity-violating supersymmetry, where gluinos are pair-produced. More generic models within the phenomenological minimal supersymmetric Standard Model are also considered.
description: Comments: 53 pages in total, author list starting page 37, 7 figures, 5 tables, submitted to JHEP, All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/SUSY-2016-13/
Some Classes Of Distributions On The Non-Negative Lattice
Creators: name: Satheesh, S.
name: Nair, N. Unnikrishnan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60E05; 60E07; 60E10; 60G50; 62E10; 62E15; 62E20

description: A method for constructing distributions on the non negative integers as discrete analogue of continuous distributions on the non negative real is presented. A justification of the definition of discrete self decomposable laws is provided. Discrete analogue of distributions of the same type and the role of Bernoulli law in this context is discussed. Generalizations of some discrete laws and their properties are given. The geometric compounding problem for discrete distributions is studied by introducing discrete semi Mittag Leffler laws.
description: 16 pages, in PDF format, two notes added at the end of the paper
Cistus albidus Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Cistus
Cistus albidus

description: Cistus albidus, spec. nov.
 6. Cistus arborescens, foliis oblongis tomentosis incanis sessilibus supra aveniis, alis nudis. Sauv. monsp. 150.
 Cistus mas, folio oblongo incano. Bauh. pin. 464.
 Cistus mas 1. Clus. hist. 1. p. 68.
 Cistus mas 4. monspeliensis, folio oblongo albido. Bauh. hist. 2. p.3.
 Habitat in G. Narbonensi , Hispania . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
The Orthopositronium Decay Spectrum using NRQED
Creators: name: Manohar, Aneesh V.
name: Ruiz-Femenia, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photon spectrum in orthopositronium to 3 gamma decay is computed using effective field theory methods. For energetic photons, the spectrum agrees with the Ore-Powell result, but deviates from it when the photon energy is comparable to the positronium binding energy. The decay spectrum in this region depends on a positronium structure function, which is computed in this paper. At still lower energies the photon spectrum is dominated by the parapositronium resonance contribution. Our results are compatible with Low's theorem on soft photon emission.
description: added computation of decay spectrum using 4-fermion local annihilation operators
Temperature Variations and Chemical Abundances in Planetary Nebulae
Creators: name: Peimbert, Manuel
name: Peimbert, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review we present a brief discussion on the observational evidence in favor of the presence of temperature variations, and conclude that many planetary nebulae show spatial temperature variations that are larger than those predicted by 1D static chemically homogeneous photoionization models. To determine accurate chemical abundances it is necessary to know the cause of these temperature variations and several possibilities are discussed. The importance of this problem is paramount to test the models of stellar evolution of low and intermediate mass stars and of the chemical evolution of galaxies. We conclude that the proper abundances for chemically homogeneous PNe are those derived from recombination lines, while for the two-abundance nebular model the proper heavy element abundances relative to hydrogen are those derived from visual and UV collisionally excited lines adopting the t2 values derived from Te([OIII]) and Te(Balmer)
description: 8 pages, invited review to appear in Proc. IAU Symp. 234, Planetary Nebulae in Our Galaxy and Beyond (3-7 Apr 2006), eds. M.J. Barlow & R.H. Mendez (Cambridge Univ. Press)
Albert Bradley's Syrian Knife
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: We know absolutely nothing about this one, again it was in my father's collection, the only thing we do know is that his eldest brother Albert 'Bert' Bradley was a Desert Rat in World War 2. Was it something he collected? Did he give it to my Dad? We just don't know.
Evidence from quantum Monte Carlo of large gap superfluidity and BCS-BEC crossover in double electron-hole layers
Creators: name: Ríos, Pablo López
name: Perali, Andrea
name: Needs, Richard J.
name: Neilson, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report quantum Monte Carlo evidence of the existence of large gap superfluidity in electron-hole double layers over wide density ranges. The superfluid parameters evolve from normal state to BEC with decreasing density, with the BCS state restricted to a tiny range of densities due to the strong screening of Coulomb interactions, which causes the gap to rapidly become large near the onset of superfluidity. The superfluid properties exhibit similarities to ultracold fermions and iron-based superconductors, suggesting an underlying universal behavior of BCS-BEC crossovers in pairing systems.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 4 pages Supplementary. Submitted to Physical Review Letters
Horses, Ships, and Earthquakes: The Trojan Horse in Myth and Art
Creators: name: Murphy, Lauren
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 470513
subject: Latin and classical Greek literature
classificationCode: 430305
subject: Classical Greek and Roman history
classificationCode: 439999
subject: Other history, heritage and archaeology not elsewhere classified

description: No description supplied
Born In Covid Year – Core Lockdown Effects (BICYCLE)
Creators: name: Flynn, Jane
name: Botting, Professor Nicola
name: Hill, Elisabeth
name: Hendry, Alexandra
name: Henry, Lucy
name: Rosario, Chelo Del
name: Davies, Catherine
name: Moss, Becky
name: Shapiro, Laura
name: Reimers, Stian
name: Gonzalez-Gomez, Nayeli
name: McGillion, Michelle
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Covid
subject: Executive function
subject: Language
subject: Young children

description: AsPredicted pre-registration.
Cistus salviifolius Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Cistaceae
Cistus
Cistus salviifolius

description: Cistus salviifolius, spec. nov.
 7. Cistus arborescens, foliis ovatis petiolatis utrinque hirsutis, alis nudis. Hort. cliff. 205. Roy. lugdb. 475. Sauv. monsp. 150.
 Cistus femina, folio salviae. Bauh. pin. 464.
 Cistus femina. Clus. hist. 1. p. 60.
 Habitat in Italia , Sicilia , Narbona . ♄
 Pedunculi uniflori, diphylli. Corollae albae. D.Sauv.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Constant higher order mean curvature hypersurfaces in Riemannian spaces
Creators: name: Alias, Luis J.
name: de Lira, Jorge H. S.
name: Malacarne, J. Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A10; 53C42

description: It is still an open question whether a compact embedded hypersurface in the Euclidean space R^{n+1} with constant mean curvature and spherical boundary is necessarily a hyperplanar ball or a spherical cap, even in the simplest case of surfaces in R^3. In a recent paper the first and third authors have shown that this is true for the case of hypersurfaces in R^{n+1} with constant scalar curvature, and more generally, hypersurfaces with constant higher order r-mean curvature, when r>1. In this paper we deal with some aspects of the classical problem above, by considering it in a more general context. Specifically, our starting general ambient space is an orientable Riemannian manifold, where we will consider a general geometric configuration consisting of an immersed hypersurface with boundary on an oriented hypersurface P. For such a geometric configuration, we study the relationship between the geometry of the hypersurface along its boundary and the geometry of its boundary as a hypersurface of P, as well as the geometry of P. Our approach allows us to derive, among others, interesting results for the case where the ambient space has constant curvature. In particular, we are able to extend the previous symmetry results to the case of hypersurfaces with constant higher order r-mean curvature in the hyperbolic space and in the sphere.