cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Irreversible Effects in LaGa1-xMnxO3
Creators: name: Noginova, N.
name: Chen, F.
name: Etheridge, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasi-irreversible increase in the electrical conductivity is observed in single crystals of LaGa1-xMnxO3. The effect lasts for long time at room temperature and can be erased by heating of the crystal above the phase transition temperature. We explain the observed effects in terms of ionization and local lattice distortion processes.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
What Do Online Behavioral Advertising Disclosures Communicate to Users? (CMU-CyLab-12-008)
Creators: name: Leon, Pedro Giovanni
name: Cranshaw, Justin
name: Cranor, Lorrie
name: Graves, Jim
name: Hastak, Manoj
name: Guzi  Xu
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Online Behavioral Advertising (OBA) is the practice of tailoring ads based on an individual's online activities. We conducted a 1,505-participant online study to investigate Internet users' perceptions of OBA disclosures while performing an online task. We tested icons, accompanying taglines, and landing pages intended to inform users about OBA and provide opt-out options; these were based on prior research or drawn from those currently in use. The icons, taglines, and landing pages fell short both in terms of notifying participants about OBA and clearly informing participants about their choices. Half of the participants remembered the ads they saw but only 12% correctly remembered the disclosure taglines attached to ads. The majority of participants mistakenly believed that ads would pop up if they clicked on disclosure icons and taglines, and more participants incorrectly thought that clicking the disclosures would let them purchase their own advertisements than correctly understood that they could then opt out of OBA. "Ad-Choices," the tagline most commonly used by online advertisers, was particularly ineffective at communicating notice and choice. 45% of participants who saw "AdChoices" believed that it was intended to sell advertising space, while only 27% believed it was an avenue to stop tailored ads. A majority of participants mistakenly believed that opting out would stop all online tracking, not just tailored ads. We discuss challenges in crafting disclosures, and we provide suggestions for improvement.
Additional file 6 of Propofol increases morbidity and mortality in a rat model of sepsis
Creators: name: Schläpfer, Martin
name: Piegeler, Tobias
name: Dull, Randal O
name: Schwartz, David E
name: Mao, Mao
name: Bonini, Marcelo G
name: Z’Graggen, Birgit Roth
name: Beck-Schimmer, Beatrice
name: Minshall, Richard D
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Individual time trajectories of mean arterial pressure in sham-operated and CLP-animals.
Show ring age determination
Creators: name: Cropsey, L. Mac
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1973

description: As long as there is competition involved in livestock shows, there will be the tendency among some breeders to attempt to bend the rules on age. This same holds true, and even more so, with performance tests and bull test stations today. As long as there is this determination among breeders to win, there will be a need for some method to determine accurately the ages of cattle. Though we realize the imperfections of the system, “mouthing”is the best measure we have been able to come up with. Though breeders may curse it. argue its merits with rancor, pro and con, or shout about its injustice, there are few who would argue that it has made a valuable contribution to protect the credibility of the industry, cattle competition, including shows and bull gain test stations.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 8 (1973 November)
Warning Design Guidelines (CMU-CyLab-13-002)
Creators: name: Bauer, Ljudevit
name: Bravo-Lillo, Cristian
name: Cranor, Lorrie
name: Fragkaki, Elli
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This document contains a set of guidelines aimed at helping software designers and developers in designing moreeffective warning dialogs. These guidelines were compiled from available literature on usable security and warningsresearch and from Human Interface Guidelines for three broadly used operating systems: Windows, MacOS, and Linux.
Understanding People’s Place Naming Preferences in Location Sharing (CMU-CyLab-09-010)
Creators: name: Jialiu  Lin
name: Hong, Jason
name: Sadeh-Koniecpol, Norman
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many existing location sharing applications provide coordinate-based location estimates and display them on a map. However, people use a rich variety of terms to convey their location to others, such as “home,” “Starbucks,” or even “the bus stop near my apartment.” Our long-term goal is to create a system that can automatically generate useful place names based on real-time context. Towards this end, we present the results of a week-long study with 30 participants to understand people’s preferences for place naming. We propose a hierarchical classification on place naming methods. We further conclude that people’s place naming preferences are complex and dynamic, but fairly predictable using machine learning techniques. Two factors influence the way people name a place: their routines and their willingness to share location information. The new findings provide important implications to location sharing applications and other location based services.
Relaxation of a Mott-neuron
Creators: name: Tesler, Federico
name: Adda, Coline
name: Tranchant, Julien
name: Corraze, Benoit
name: Janod, Etienne
name: Cario, Laurent
name: Stoliar, Pablo
name: Rozenberg, Marcelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the phenomenon of electric Mott transition (EMT), which is an electric induced insulator to metal transition. Experimentally, it is observed that depending on the magnitude of the electric excitation the final state may show a short lived or a long lived resistance change. We extend a previous model for the EMT to include the effect of local structural distortions through an elastic energy term. We find that by strong electric pulsing the induced metastable phase may become further stabilized by the electro-elastic effect. We present a systematic study of the model by numerical simulations and compare the results to new experiments in Mott insulators of the AM4Q8 family. Our work significantly extends the scope of our recently introduced leaky-integrate-and-fire Mott-neuron [P. Stoliar Adv Mat 2017] to bring new insight on the physical mechanism of its relaxation. This is a key feature for future neuromorphic circuit implementations.
title: ADCO, Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0103r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0103r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Deuxième cartulaire ou Grand cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesme, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 143 (7 H 7), 153 fol, f. 0103r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
Additional file 3: of Identification of SUV39H2 as a potential oncogene in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Zheng, Yu
name: Li, Baihui
name: Wang, Jian
name: Xiong, Yanjuan
name: Wang, Kaiyuan
name: Qi, Ying
name: Sun, Houfang
name: Wu, Lei
name: Yang, Lili
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Table S3. siRNA and shRNA. (DOCX 14 kb)
A comment concerning cohomology and invariants of Lie algebras with respect to contractions and deformations
Creators: name: Campoamor-Stursberg, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Contrary to the expected behavior, we show the existence of non-invertible deformations of Lie algebras which can generate invariants for the coadjoint representation, as well as delete cohomology with values in the trivial or adjoint module. A criterion to decide whether a given deformation is invertible or not is given in dependence of the Poincaré polynomial.
description: 13 pages, 1 table
Barium abundance in the central part of the dSph Fornax galaxy
Creators: name: Andrievsky, S. M.
name: Korotin, S. A.
name: Hill, V.
name: Zhukova, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisited barium abundance in a sample of giant stars in the dwarf spheroidal Fornax galaxy. Non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) synthesis was used to derive the barium abundance from two Ba II lines. Our new NLTE result for barium shows that in the range of metallicities from -1 to -0.5 the abundance of this element is almost the same as in the stars of the Milky Way. We conclude that the evolution of barium abundance in the dSph Fornax galaxy resembles that of the Milky Way at the epoch of the corresponding metallicity level.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
TwitterJacket: An Automated Activity and Health Monitoring Solution for the Elderly (CMU-CyLab-10-003)
Creators: name: Shahriyar  Amini
name: Narasimhan, Priya
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper explores automation in monitoring the well-being of senior adults. Namely, it introduces TwitterJacket, an automated activity and health monitoring solution through the use of wearable sensors and mobile devices. The system takes advantage of wearable electrocardiography (ECG) monitoring and accelerometer data to recognize user activity and publish on Twitter. In this paper, we discuss the motivation behind such platforms, the TwitterJacket architecture, and the present implementation.
Interference of bovine Fasciola hepatica on the tuberculin intradermal test reaction
Creators: name: Belloi, A.
name: Agosti, M.
name: Proverbio, D.
name: Avezza, F.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1995

description: Based on observations in a 231-head cattle herd, the authors suggest that Fasciola hepatica infection may interfere with tuberculin skin test by producing false positive reactions. The authors suggest that this could be due to saprophytic mycobacteria carried by the parasite.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 29 (1995 September)
AC-field-controlled localization-delocalization transition in one dimensional disordered system
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Ulloa, Sergio E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the random dimer model, we study correlated disorder in a one dimensional system driven by a strong AC field. As the correlations in a random system may generate extended states and enhance transport in DC fields, we explore the role that AC fields have on these properties. We find that similar to ordered structures, AC fields renormalize the effective hopping constant to a smaller value, and thus help to localize a state. We find that AC fields control then a localization-delocalization transition in a given one dimensional systems with correlated disorder. The competition between band renormalization (band collapse/dynamic localization), Anderson localization, and the structure correlation is shown to result in interesting transport properties.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Evolution of globular cluster systems in elliptical galaxies. I. Log-normal initial mass function
Creators: name: Vesperini, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of globular cluster systems (GCS) in elliptical galaxies and explore the dependence of their main properties on the mass and the size of the host galaxy.The dependence of the evolution of the GCS mass function (GCMF), of the fraction of surviving clusters and of the ratio of the final to initial mass in clusters on the structure of the host galaxy as well as their variation with the galactocentric distance inside individual host galaxies has been thoroughly investigated.After a survey over a large number of different host galaxies we have restricted our attention to a sample of galaxies with effective masses and radii equal to those observed for dwarf,normal and giant ellipticals. We show that, in spite of large differences in the fraction of surviving clusters, the final mean masses of the GCMF in massive galaxies are very similar to each other with a small galaxy-to-galaxy dispersion;low-mass compact galaxies tend to have smaller values of the final mean mass and a larger galaxy-to-galaxy dispersion. These findings are in agreement with those of recent observational analyses. The fraction of surviving clusters increases with the mass of the host galaxy. We show that a small difference between the initial and the final mean mass and dispersion of the GCMF and the lack of a significant radial dependence of the mean mass inside individual galaxies do not necessarily imply that evolutionary processes have been unimportant in the evolution of the initial population of clusters. For giant galaxies most disruption occurs within the effective radius while for low-mass galaxies a significant disruption of clusters takes place also at larger galactocentric distances. The dependence of the results obtained on the initial mean mass of the GCMF is investigated. (abridged)
description: 17 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Trustworthy Execution on Mobile Devices: What security properties can my mobile platform give me? (CMU-CyLab-11-023)
Creators: name: Vasudevan, Amit
name: Owusu, Emmanuel
name: Zongwei  Zhou
name: Newsome, James
name: McCune, Jonathan M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We are now in the post-PC era, yet our mobile devices are insecure. We consider the different stake-holders in today’s mobile device ecosystem, and analyze why widely-deployed hardware security primitives on mobile device platforms are inaccessible to application developers and end-users. We systematize existing proposals for leveraging such primitives, and show that they can indeed strengthen the security properties available to applications and users, all without reducing the properties currently enjoyed by OEMs and network carriers. We also highlight shortcomings of existing proposals and make recommendations for future research that may yield practical, deployable results.
Evolutionary dynamics and competition stabilize three-species predator-prey communities
Creators: name: Chen, Sheng
name: Dobramysl, Ulrich
name: Täuber, Uwe C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform individual-based Monte Carlo simulations in a community consisting of two predator species competing for a single prey species, with the purpose of studying biodiversity stabilization in this simple model system. Predators are characterized with predation efficiency and death rates, to which Darwinian evolutionary adaptation is introduced. Competition for limited prey abundance drives the populations' optimization with respect to predation efficiency and death rates. We study the influence of various ecological elements on the final state, finding that both indirect competition and evolutionary adaptation are insufficient to yield a stable ecosystem. However, stable three-species coexistence is observed when direct interaction between the two predator species is implemented.
description: 43 pages, 14 figures; submitted to Ecological Complexity
Spectroscopy of ultracold atoms by periodic lattice modulations
Creators: name: Kollath, C.
name: Iucci, A.
name: Giamarchi, T.
name: Hofstetter, W.
name: Schollwoeck, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a non-perturbative analysis of a new experimental technique for probing ultracold bosons in an optical lattice by periodic lattice depth modulations. This is done using the time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group method. We find that sharp energy absorption peaks are not unique to the Mott insulating phase at commensurate filling, but also exist for superfluids at incommensurate filling. For strong interactions the peak structure provides an experimental measure of the interaction strength. Moreover, the peak height of the second peak can be employed as a measure of the incommensurability of the system.
Mapping the star formation history of Mrk86: I. Data and models
Creators: name: de Paz, A. Gil
name: Zamorano, J.
name: Gallego, J.
name: Dominguez, F. de B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained optical (BVR, [OIII]5007 and Halpha), near infrared (JHK) imaging and long-slit optical spectroscopy for the Blue Compact Dwarf galaxy Mrk86 (NGC2537). In this paper, the first of two, we present optical-near- infrared colors and emission-line fluxes for the currently star-forming regions, intemediate aged starburst and underlying stellar population. We also describe the evolutionary synthesis models used in Paper II. The R and Halpha luminosity distributions of the galaxy star-forming regions show maxima at M_R=-9.5 and L_Halpha=10^37.3 erg s^-1. The underlying stellar population shows an exponential surface brigthness profile with central value, mu_E,0=21.5 mag arcsec^-2, and scale, alpha=0.88 kpc, both measured in the R-band image. In the galaxy outer regions, dominated by this component, no significant color gradients are observed. Finally, a set of evolutionary synthesis models have been developed, covering a wide range in metallicity and burst strength.
description: 21 pages, 14 figures, 2 landscape tables, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics Supplement Series, for higher resolution images see ftp://cutrex.fis.ucm.es/pub/OUT/gil/PAPERS/aa00_I.ps.gz
Additional file 7 of Propofol increases morbidity and mortality in a rat model of sepsis
Creators: name: Schläpfer, Martin
name: Piegeler, Tobias
name: Dull, Randal O
name: Schwartz, David E
name: Mao, Mao
name: Bonini, Marcelo G
name: Z’Graggen, Birgit Roth
name: Beck-Schimmer, Beatrice
name: Minshall, Richard D
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Influence of intralipid on serum endotoxin levels.
The "Bovine Perfect Sleeper" or use of shredded rubber filled polyester mattresses to prevent injury to dairy cattle housed in tie stalls
Creators: name: Underwood, W.
name: McClary, D.
name: Kube, J.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1995

description: To reduce foot/leg injury and to improve cow comfort of 84 dairy cattle housed in tie stalls for 20 h/day, woven fibre mattresses, constructed with shredded (1 inch diameter) tyre rubber (nonsteel-belted) and a heavyweight industrial fabric, were placed in each tie stall. Approximately 300 lb of shredded tyre rubber was used per mattress at a cost of $0.05/lb, or $15.00/mattress. Three different fabric materials were examined. Type 1 fabric was a 9 oz (per square yard) polypropylene bag with rolled lap seams. Fabric type 2 was a 14.4 oz woven seamless polypropylene, while type 3 was a 20 oz woven seamless polyester/nylon. Type 1 mattress materials cost $33.50/stall, required less time and lumber to construct, but developed holes in the fabric within 1-4 months. Type 2 mattresses cost $34.20/stall, required more time and lumber, but lasted 3-6 months. Type 3 mattresses cost $29.50/stall, required the same time and lumber as type 2, and lasted 4-10 months. All 3 mattresses greatly decreased the incidence of leg and udder injuries. Mattress surfaces could be easily cleaned, but required a wood shaving cover to reduce friction on body-contact areas and to absorb moisture. The amount of bedding used was greatly reduced.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 29 (1995 September)
Random sequential adsorption of discs on constant-curvature surfaces: plane, sphere, hyperboloid, and projective plane
Creators: name: Chen, Elizabeth R.
name: Holmes-Cerfon, Miranda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present an algorithm to simulate random sequential adsorption (random "parking") of discs on constant-curvature surfaces: the plane, sphere, hyperboloid, and projective plane, all embedded in three-dimensional space. We simulate complete parkings by explicitly calculating the boundary of the available area in which discs can park and concentrating new points in this area. This makes our algorithm efficient and also provides a diagnostic to determine when each parking is complete, so there is no need to extrapolate data from incomplete parkings to study questions of physical interest. We use our algorithm to study the number distribution and density of discs parked in each space, where for the plane and hyperboloid we consider two different periodic tilings each. We make several notable observations: (i) On the sphere, there is a critical disc radius such the number of discs parked is always exactly four: the random parking is actually deterministic. We prove this statement rigorously, and also show that random parking on the surface of a $d$-dimensional sphere would have deterministic behaviour at the same critical radius. (ii) The average number of parked discs does not always monotonically increase as the disc radius decreases: on the plane (square with periodic boundary conditions), there is an interval of decreasing radius over which the average *decreases*. We give a heuristic explanation for this counterintuitive finding. (iii) As the disc radius shrinks to zero, the density (average fraction of area covered by parked discs) appears to converge to the same constant for all spaces, though it is always slightly larger for a sphere and slightly smaller for a hyperboloid. Therefore, for parkings on a general curved surface we would expect higher local densities in regions of positive curvature and lower local densities in regions of negative curvature.
Diagnostic ultrasound examination in bovine lameness
Creators: name: Kofler, J.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1995

description: Besides the classical orthopedic examination, radiography and centesis of diseased synovial or other cavities, the obvious advantages of sonography in the diagnosis of soft tissue disorders were used in 10 clinical cases to improve the diagnosis of orthopedic diseases in cattle. These cattle showed various swellings of the carpus, antebrachium, tarsus, stifle, digital and pelvic region and arthritis, tenosynovitis, bursitis, abscesses and hematomas were observed. The clinical and radio- graphic findings as well as the results of centesis were compared with the sonographic ones. For the ultrasonic examination of bovine limbs, a 7.5 MHz linear-scan or a 5 MHz sector-scan were used. The examination technique and the most significant criteria for ultrasonic diagnostic are described. The ultrasonic findings have produced more information than the radiographic ones when only soft tissues and joint-recesses are affected. As a complimentary tool to the classical examination of locomotory system disorders in cattle, sonography provides accurate preoperative details of the extent and character of fluid accumulations and soft tissue swellings (edema, hemorrhage, synovial fluid, purulent exudation, coagulated fibrin masses); it helps to differentiate rapidly and on a noninvasive basis between affected structures and any subtile defects in neighboring tissues, it enables a more accurate centesis of evident fluid filled areas of synovial cavities or other swellings and reveals much more information than often insufficiently depicted by radiographs.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 29 (1995 September)
A Preliminary survey of North Carolina slaughterhouse bulls for Tritrichomonas foetus
Creators: name: Fox, Elisa W.
name: Hobbs, David
name: Stinson, John
name: Rogers, Glenn M.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1995

description: 450 bulls presented to a North Carolina slaughterhouse were tested for Tritrichomonas foetus. A sample of preputial smegma was collected from each bull and inoculated into a propriety medium, specifically designed for the diagnosis of T. foetus infections. Each sample was monitored periodically throughout the 5 day incubation interval for growth of the organism. No cases of trichomoniasis were identified at any stage of the screening process. The ability of the organism to survive and multiply in the culturing system, both as a pure culture and in the presence of smegma from an uninfected bull, was verified using a positive control strain T. foetus 1119.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 29 (1995 September)
Additional file 8 of Propofol increases morbidity and mortality in a rat model of sepsis
Creators: name: Schläpfer, Martin
name: Piegeler, Tobias
name: Dull, Randal O
name: Schwartz, David E
name: Mao, Mao
name: Bonini, Marcelo G
name: Z’Graggen, Birgit Roth
name: Beck-Schimmer, Beatrice
name: Minshall, Richard D
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Influence of sedatives on creatine kinase in sepsis.
Dilatation operator and the Super Yang-Mills duals of open strings on AdS Giant Gravitons
Creators: name: Correa, Diego H.
name: Silva, Guillermo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the one-loop anomalous dimensions of the Super Yang-Mills dual operators to open strings ending on AdS giant gravitons. AdS giant gravitons have no upper bound for their angular momentum and we represent them by the contraction of scalar fields, carrying the appropriate R-charge, with a totally symmetric tensor. We represent the open string motion along AdS directions by appending to the giant graviton operator a product of fields including covariant derivatives. We derive a bosonic lattice Hamiltonian that describes the mixing of these excited AdS giants operators under the action of the one-loop dilatation operator of N=4 SYM. This Hamiltonian captures several intuitive differences with respect to the case of sphere giant gravitons. A semiclassical analysis of the Hamiltonian allows us to give a geometrical interpretation for the labeling used to describe the fields products appended to the AdS giant operators. It also allows us to show evidence for the existence of continuous bands in the Hamiltonian spectrum.
description: 28 pages
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 101
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 101, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 101, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
On Fourier integral operators with Hölder-continuous phase
Creators: name: Cordero, Elena
name: Nicola, Fabio
name: Primo, Eva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study continuity properties in Lebesgue spaces for a class of Fourier integral operators arising in the study of the Boltzmann equation. The phase has a Hölder-type singularity at the origin. We prove boundedness in $L^1$ with a precise loss of decay depending on the Hölder exponent, and we show by counterexamples that a loss occurs even in the case of smooth phases. The results can be seen as a quantitative version of the Beurling-Helson theorem for changes of variables with a Hölder singularity at the origin. The continuity in $L^2$ is studied as well by providing sufficient conditions and relevant counterexamples. The proofs rely on techniques from Time-frequency Analysis.
description: 20 pages
Spin and charge optical conductivities in spin-orbit coupled systems
Creators: name: Maytorena, Jesús A.
name: López-Bastidas, Catalina
name: Mireles, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the frequency dependent spin- and charge- conductivity tensors of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction. We show that the angular anisotropy of the spin-splitting energy induced by the interplay between the Rashba and Dresselhaus couplings gives rise to a characteristic spectral behavior of the spin and charge response which is significantly different from that of pure Rashba or Dresselhaus case. Such new spectral structures open the possibility for control of the optical response by applying an external bias and/or by adjusting the light frequency. In addition, it is shown that the relative strength of the spin-orbit coupling parameters can be obtained through optical probing.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures. Revised version
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0281
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0281, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0281, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Trinetra: Assistive Technologies for the Blind
Creators: name: Lanigan, Patrick E
name: Paulos, Aaron M
name: Williams, Andrew W
name: Narasimhan, Priya
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Trinetra aims to develop cost-effective assistive technologies to provide blind people with a greater degree of independence in their daily activities. The overall objective of the Trinetra system is to improve the quality of life for the blind by harnessing the collective capability of diverse networked embedded devices to support navigation, grocery shopping, transportation, etc. This paper describes our research and development of the original Trinetra prototype, a barcode-based solution comprising a combination of off-the-shelf components, such as an Internet- and Bluetooth-enabled cell phone, text-tospeech software and a portable barcode reader. We also describe our experiences with the first deployment and evaluation of Trinetra to aid grocery shopping for the blind at the Carnegie Mellon University’s campus convenience store, Entropy.
International perspective on bovine medicine
Creators: name: Amstutz, H. E.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1996

description: If American bovine practitioners wish to be at the forefront of our profession during the twenty-first century, I believe we must be aware of what is occurring in bovine practices in the United States and the world.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 30 (1996 May)
Aphanothece saxicola Nageli 1849
Creators: name: Jr, Watson Arantes Gama
name: Iv, Haywood Dail Laughinghouse
name: Sant'Anna, Célia Leite
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Cyanobacteria
Cyanophyceae
Chroococcales
Chroococcaceae
Aphanothece
Aphanothece saxicola

description: Aphanothece saxicola Nägeli (1849: 60) (Figs. 1A–1B).
Round to irregular colonies, 8.3–80.3 µm diam. Sheath gelatinous, hyaline to brownish, inconspicuous to conspicuous. Cells sparsely disposed, oblong to ellipsoidal, 2.7–4.2 × 1.5–2.6 µm, 1.5–2.4 times longer than wide. Cell content slightly granulated, blue-green.
 Habitat: —Wet rocks.
 Studied material: — BRAZIL. São Paulo: Peruíbe, Ecological Station “Juréia-Itatins”, 24° 24.146’ S, 47° 3.648’ W, 15 August 2011, W.A. Gama-Jr., G.S. Hentschke, C.F.S. Malone & C.L. Sant’Anna (SP 427310); 24° 22.783’ S, 47° 1.287’ W, 16 August 2011, W.A. Gama-Jr., G.S. Hentschke, C.F.S. Malone & C.L. Sant’Anna (SP 427312); 24° 23.737’ S, 47° 0.699’ W, 16 August 2011, W.A. Gama-Jr., G.S. Hentschke, C.F.S. Malone & C.L. Sant’Anna (SP 427320); 24° 23.708’ S, 47° 7.324’ W, 17 August 2011, W.A. Gama-Jr., G.S. Hentschke, C.F.S. Malone & C.L. Sant’Anna (SP 427330).
description: Published as part of Jr, Watson Arantes Gama, Iv, Haywood Dail Laughinghouse & Sant'Anna, Célia Leite, 2014, How diverse are coccoid cyanobacteria? A case study of terrestrial habitats from the Atlantic Rainforest (São Paulo, Brazil), pp. 61-97 in Phytotaxa 178 (2) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.178.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5145178
title: ÐÐ¸ÑÑ Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 630 ÐºÐ³
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Cargo and passenger elevator with a lifting capacity of 630 kg
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹
Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ·Ð»Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°
ÐºÐ²Ñ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°
elevator
lifting machines
metal structural analysis
elevator parts and assemblies
rope-carrying pulley
full traction calculation
passenger elevator
elevatorâs metal construction

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð°ÐºÐµÑ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ¹, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð° Ð»ÐµÐ±ÐµÐ´ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÐºÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð½Ñ Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°, ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð° ÐÐÐ¨, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¶Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐºÐ°, ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð².
description: In this final qualifying work, the design of elevator equipment, as well as the metal structure of the shaft, was considered. The work involved the selection, calculation and layout of the main mechanisms and components of elevator equipment according to existing methods, as well as in accordance with standards. The result is a package of drawings consisting of a general view of the structure, a general view of the winch and elevator cabin, a working drawing of the rope-carrying pulley, as well as an assembly drawing for the metal structure of the attachment shaft. An explanatory note containing strength calculations of load-bearing units, as well as general design and verification calculations of components and parts of mechanisms.
BeppoSAX Observations of Markarian 501 in June 1999
Creators: name: Pian, E.
name: Chiappetti, L.
name: Giommi, P.
name: Tavecchio, F.
name: Maraschi, L.
name: Palazzi, E.
name: Aharonian, F.
name: Catanese, M.
name: Celotti, A.
name: Degrange, B.
name: Djannati-Atai, A.
name: Fossati, G.
name: Ghisellini, G.
name: Krawczynski, H.
name: Raiteri, C. M.
name: Sambruna, R. M.
name: Smith, D.
name: Tagliaferri, G.
name: Tosti, G.
name: Treves, A.
name: Urry, C. M.
name: Villata, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the preliminary results of a long BeppoSAX observation of the BL Lac object Mkn501 carried out in June 1999. The source was fainter than found during the BeppoSAX pointings of 1997 and 1998, but is still detected with a good signal-to-noise ratio up to ~40 keV. The X-ray spectrum in the energy range 0.1-40 keV, produced through synchrotron radiation, is steeper than in the previous years, it is clearly curved, and peaks (in nu*F_nu) at ~0.5 keV. This energy is much lower than those at which the synchrotron component was found to peak in 1997 and 1998. Some intraday variability suggests that activity of the source on small time scales accompanies the large long time scale changes of brightness and spectrum.
description: 4 pages, Latex, 2 PostScript figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the Conference "X-ray Astronomy '999: Stellar Endpoints, AGNs, and the Diffuse X-ray Background" (Bologna, 6-10 September 1999)
Additional file 9 of Propofol increases morbidity and mortality in a rat model of sepsis
Creators: name: Schläpfer, Martin
name: Piegeler, Tobias
name: Dull, Randal O
name: Schwartz, David E
name: Mao, Mao
name: Bonini, Marcelo G
name: Z’Graggen, Birgit Roth
name: Beck-Schimmer, Beatrice
name: Minshall, Richard D
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Serum NOx levels in sham-operated and CLP-animals.
Oscillators from nonlinear realizations
Creators: name: Kozyrev, Nikolay
name: Krivonos, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the systems of the harmonic and Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillators, which are invariant with respect to arbitrary noncompact Lie algebras. The equations of motion of these systems can be obtained with the help of the formalism of nonlinear realizations. We prove that it is always possible to choose time and the fields within this formalism in such a way that the equations of motion become linear and, therefore, reduce to ones of ordinary harmonic and Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillators. The first-order actions, that produce these equations, can also be provided. As particular examples of this construction, we discuss the $so(2,3)$ and $G_{2(2)}$ algebras.
description: 9 pages, no figures. To be published in the proceedings of the ISQS25 conference (Prague, 6-10 June 2017). Includes jpconf.cls and jpconf11.clo
LAA LTE and WiFi based Smart Grid Metering Infrastructure in 3.5 GHz Band
Creators: name: Parvez, Imtiaz
name: Khan, Tanwir
name: Sarwat, Arif
name: Parvez, Zakaria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) of smart grid requires bidirectional communication for transferring data to billing center, for which WiFi is an attractive choice. However, WiFi operates in the unlicensed bands and LTE needs to offload data in the same unlicensed band. Recent release of 3.5 GHz (also termed as citizen broadband radio service (CBRS)) can be an attractive shared band where LTE and WiFi can coexist. In our study, we propose a fixed duty cycled LTE-U and WiFi based smart grid metering infrastructure where smart meter uses WiFi and data collector (termed as Access Point (AP)) of smart meters uses LTE for transferring data. We investigate the coexistence performance of LTE-WiFi in the 3.5 GHz band using a time division duplexing (TDD) LTE confederated by WiFi along with FTP traffic model for system level simulation. The simulation results demonstrate a good neighboring coexistence between LTE and WiFi resulting a candidate AMI architecture for smart grid in the 3.5 GHz band.
description: Accepted in IEEE R10HTC conference
Additional file 1 of Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease increases the risk of intensive care unit admittance and mechanical ventilation use among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a nationwide population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Tsai, Chen-Liang
name: Lin, Yu-Huei
name: Wang, Meng-Ting
name: Chien, Li-Nien
name: Jeng, Chii
name: Chian, Chih-Feng
name: Perng, Wann-Cherng
name: Chiang, Chi-Huei
name: Chiou, Hung-Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: is a table presenting the ICD-9-CM code definitions for diagnoses.
Effects of concurrent metaphylaxis with chlortetracycline and tulathromycin on the health and performance of high-risk beef calves
Creators: name: Wallace, Justin O.
name: Reinhardt, Chris D.
name: Thomson, Daniel U.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2008

description: A total of 463 steers and bull calves (average body weight 447 lb or 203 kg) were used to determine the effect of feeding chlortetracycline (CTC) to calves metaphylactically treated with tulathromycin at arrival processing in a research feedlot. Experimental treatments consisted of three growing diets top-dressed with either no pellets (CON) or pellets containing CTC (4 g/lb or 8.89 g/kg) administered at a rate of 10 mg/lb (22 mg/kg) body weight (BW) for two five-day intervals with a one-day break in between (CTC) or pellets containing no CTC fed in the same amount per unit of BW (1.12 lb or 2.46 kg/hd) and for the same time period as the CTC treatment (PP). Calves were enrolled in the study for 41 days. No difference in performance, morbidity or mortality was found among the three treatments.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 43, No. 1 (2009 Spring)
Traveling the Silk Road: A measurement analysis of a large anonymous online marketplace (CMU-CyLab-12-018)
Creators: name: Christin, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We perform a comprehensive measurement analysis of Silk Road, an anonymous, international online marketplace that operates as a Tor hidden service and uses Bitcoin as its exchange currency. We gather and analyze data over eight months between the end of 2011 and 2012, including daily crawls of the marketplace for nearly six months in 2012. We obtain a detailed picture of the type of goods being sold on Silk Road, and of the revenues made both by sellers and Silk Road operators. Through examining over 24,400 separate items sold on the site, we show that Silk Road is overwhelmingly used as a market for controlled substances and narcotics. A relatively small “core” of about 60 sellers has been present throughout our measurement interval, while the majority of sellers leaves (or goes “underground”) within a couple of weeks of their first appearance. We evaluate the total revenue made by all sellers to approximately USD 1.9 million per month; this corresponds to about USD 143,000 per month in commissions perceived by the Silk Road operators. We further show that the marketplace has been operating steadily, with daily sales and number of sellers overall increasing over the past few months. We discuss economic and policy implications of our analysis and results, including ethical considerations for future research in this area.