cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Heuristics for New Problems Arising in the Transport of People and Goods
Creators: name: Lee, Alan
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Vehicle Routing
Meta-Heuristics
Transport
Routing
Intelligent Transport Systems
Dial-A-Ride Problem
Demand Responsive Connector

description: The Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) and its numerous variants are amongst the most widely studied in the entire Operations Research literature, with applications in fields includ- ing supply chain management, journey planning and vehicle scheduling. In this thesis, we focus on three problems from two fields with a wide reach; the design of public trans- port systems and the robust routing of delivery vehicles. Each chapter investigates a new setting, formulates an optimization problem, introduces various solution methods and presents computational experiments highlighting salient points. The first problem involves commuters who use a flexible shuttle service to travel to a main transit hub, where they catch a fixed route public transport service to their true destina- tion. In our variant, passengers must forgo some of the choices they had in previous ver- sions; the service provider chooses the specific hub passengers are taken to (provided all relevant timing constraints are satisfied). This introduces both complexities and opportu- nities not seen in other VRP variants, so we present two solution methods tailored for this problem. An extensive computational study over a range of networks shows this flexibility allows significant cost savings with little impact on the quality of service received. The second problem involves dynamic ridesharing schemes and one of their most per- sistent drawbacks: the requirement to attract a large number of users during the start up phase. Although this is influenced by many factors, a significant consideration is the per- ceived uncertainty around finding a match. To address this, the service provider may wish to employ a small number of their own private drivers, to serve riders who would oth- erwise remain unmatched. We explore how this could be formulated as an optimization problem and discuss the objectives and constraints the service provider may have. We then describe a special structure inherent to the problem and present three different so- lution methods which exploit this. Finally, a broad computational study demonstrates the potential benefits of these dedicated drivers and identifies environments in which they are most useful. The third problem comes from the field of logistics and involves a large delivery firm serving an uncertain customer set. The firm wishes to build low cost delivery routes that remain efficient after the appearance and removal of some customers. We formulate this problem and present a heuristic which is both computationally cheaper and more versatile than comparative exact methods. A wide computational study illustrates our heuristic’s predictive power and its efficacy compared to natural alternative strategies.
Hekista Kirkaldy 1902
Creators: name: Konstantinov, Fedor V.
name: Knyshov, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Miridae
Hekista

description: HEKISTA KIRKALDY, 1902
FIGS 3, 26, 28, 34, 35, 70, 71, 90, 91, 100, 101
 Hekista Kirkaldy, 1902: 248. Type species: Hekista laudator Kirkaldy, 1902 (by monotypy).
 Diagnosis
Recognized by the following combination of characters: body elongate, parallel-sided (Fig. 3); antennal segment I equal to or slightly shorter than head width; labium reaching middle of mesosternum, labial segment IV claw-shaped, distinctly longer than wide, twice thinner than segment III and strongly tapering from base (Fig. 26); pronotal collar matt, equal to width of antennal segment I; pronotum with deep punctures (Fig. 3); exocorium narrow, whitish; cuneal fracture not incised; cuneus narrowly triangular, at least twice as long as wide at base; genital capsule without additional processes; right paramere large, less than twice as small as left paramere; left paramere falciform, with indistinct sensory lobe and almost straight, gradually tapering apical process (Fig. 71).
 Hekista is somewhat similar to Bryocorella (see relevant section) and Cobalorrhynchus. Differs from the latter in the narrow, parallel-sided body, colour pattern of hemelytron, deep punctures on pronotum, and deeply scalloped sides of scutellum.
 Diversity and distribution
 The genus includes four species, Hekista papuensis Carvalho, 1981 and Hekista similaris Carvalho, 1981 known from Papua New Guinea, Hekista laudator Kirkaldy, 1902 known from Indonesian islands, and Hekista novitius (Distant, 1904) described from northeastern India.
description: Published as part of Konstantinov, Fedor V. & Knyshov, Alexander A., 2015, The tribe Bryocorini (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Bryocorinae): phylogeny, description of a new genus, and adaptive radiation on ferns, pp. 441-472 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 175 (3) on page 464, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12283, http://zenodo.org/record/5339134
ИССЛЕДОВAНИЕ ОБОГAТИМОСТИ РУДЫ МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЯ КAЛЬМAКЫР
Creators: name: Самадов, А.У.
name: Сидиков, Р.М.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Рудная минерализация представлена сульфидами различных металлов и окислами железа. Окислы железа присутствуют в количестве 1,2 %. Общая доля сульфидных минералов составляет 5,6 %. Основным из них является пирит, доля которого находится на уровне 4,5 %. Количество халькопирита составляет 1,1 %. Остальные сульфиды различных металлов, а также минералы серебра присутствуют в количестве единичных знаков. По количеству сульфидов руда характеризуется как мало-сульфидный тип.
Thermal Tensor Network Simulations of the Heisenberg Model on the Bethe Lattice
Creators: name: Qu, Dai-Wei
name: Li, Wei
name: Xiang, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have extended the canonical tree tensor network (TTN) method, which was initially introduced to simulate the zero-temperature properties of quantum lattice models on the Bethe lattice, to finite temperature simulations. By representing the thermal density matrix with a canonicalized tree tensor product operator, we optimize the TTN and accurately evaluate the thermodynamic quantities, including the internal energy, specific heat, and the spontaneous magnetization, etc, at various temperatures. By varying the anisotropic coupling constant $Δ$, we obtain the phase diagram of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ model on the Bethe lattice, where three kinds of magnetic ordered phases, namely the ferromagnetic, XY and antiferromagnetic ordered phases, are found in low temperatures and separated from the high-$T$ paramagnetic phase by a continuous thermal phase transition at $T_c$. The XY phase is separated from the other two phases by two first-order phase transition lines at the symmetric coupling points $ Δ=\pm 1$. We have also carried out a linear spin wave calculation on the Bethe lattice, showing that the low-energy magnetic excitations are always gapped, and find the obtained magnon gaps in very good agreement with those estimated from the TTN simulations. Despite the gapped excitation spectrum, Goldstone-like transverse fluctuation modes, as a manifestation of spontaneous continuous symmetry breaking, are observed in the ordered magnetic phases with $|Δ|\le 1$. One remarkable feature there is that the prominent transverse correlation length reaches $ξ_c=1/\ln{(z-1)}$ for $T\leq T_c$, the maximal value allowed on a $z$-coordinated Bethe lattice.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures
Energy and angular momentum flow into a black hole in a binary
Creators: name: Alvi, Kashif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a black hole in a binary spirals in gradually from large separation, energy and angular momentum flow not only to infinity but also into or out of the hole. In addition, the hole's horizon area increases slowly during this process. In this paper, the changes in the black hole's mass, spin, and horizon area during inspiral are calculated for a hole in a circular binary with a companion body of possibly comparable mass. When the binary is composed of equal-mass black holes that have spins aligned with the orbital angular momentum and are rapidly rotating (with spins 99.8 percent of their maximal values), it is found that the fractional increase in the surface area of each hole's horizon is one percent by the time the binary spirals down to a separation b of 6M (where M is the binary's total mass), and seven percent down to b=2M. The flow of energy and angular momentum into the black holes' horizons changes the number of gravitational-wave cycles in the LIGO band by no more than a tenth of a cycle by the time the binary reaches b=2M. The results obtained in this paper are relevant for the detection and analysis of gravitational waves from binary systems containing a black hole.
description: 23 pages; minor changes and additional references in v2
Additional file 3: of RNA sequencing analysis of Cymbidium goeringii identifies floral scent biosynthesis related genes
Creators: name: Mummadireddy Ramya
name: Pue Park
name: Chuang, Yu-Chen
name: Kwon, Oh
name: An, Hye
name: Park, Pil
name: Baek, Yun
name: Byoung-Chorl Kang
name: Wen-Chieh Tsai
name: Hong-Hwa Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. The unigenes annotated as putative enzymes involved in the MVA pathway. (DOCX 18 kb)
SMILES-X: autonomous molecular compounds characterization for small datasets without descriptors
Creators: name: Lambard, Guillaume
name: Gracheva, Ekaterina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There is more and more evidence that machine learning can be successfully applied in materials science and related fields. However, datasets in these fields are often quite small ($\ll1000$ samples). It makes the most advanced machine learning techniques remain neglected, as they are considered to be applicable to big data only. Moreover, materials informatics methods often rely on human-engineered descriptors, that should be carefully chosen, or even created, to fit the physicochemical property that one intends to predict. In this article, we propose a new method that tackles both the issue of small datasets and the difficulty of task-specific descriptors development. The SMILES-X is an autonomous pipeline for molecular compounds characterisation based on a \{Embed-Encode-Attend-Predict\} neural architecture with a data-specific Bayesian hyper-parameters optimisation. The only input to the architecture -- the SMILES strings -- are de-canonicalised in order to efficiently augment the data. One of the key features of the architecture is the attention mechanism, which enables the interpretation of output predictions without extra computational cost. The SMILES-X shows new state-of-the-art results in the inference of aqueous solubility ($\overline{RMSE}_{test} \simeq 0.57 \pm 0.07$ mols/L), hydration free energy ($\overline{RMSE}_{test} \simeq 0.81 \pm 0.22$ kcal/mol, which is $\sim 24.5\%$ better than molecular dynamics simulations), and octanol/water distribution coefficient ($\overline{RMSE}_{test} \simeq 0.59 \pm 0.02$ for LogD at pH 7.4) of molecular compounds. The SMILES-X is intended to become an important asset in the toolkit of materials scientists and chemists. The source code for the SMILES-X is available at \href{https://github.com/GLambard/SMILES-X}{github.com/GLambard/SMILES-X}.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Demotispa scarlatina Sekerka 2014, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Demotispa
Demotispa scarlatina

description: Demotispa scarlatina (Spaeth, 1938) comb. nov.
 Himatidium scarlatinum Spaeth, 1938: 309, 315 (type locality: ‘ Ecuador: Cachabé’; HT! in BMNH!, PT! in MMUE!).
 Distribution. Ecuador: Esmeraldas (SPAETH 1938).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2014, Review of Imatidiini genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 257-314 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1) on page 298, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5301732
Recent developments in the characterization of superconducting films by microwaves
Creators: name: Hein, M. A.
name: Getta, M.
name: Kreiskott, S.
name: Moenter, B.
name: Piel, H.
name: Oates, D. E.
name: Hirst, P. J.
name: Humphreys, R. G.
name: Lee, H. N.
name: Moon, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe and analyze selected surface impedance data recently obtained by different groups on cuprate, ruthenate and diboride superconducting films on metallic and dielectric substrates for fundamental studies and microwave applications. The discussion includes a first review of microwave data on MgB2, the weak-link behaviour of RABiTS-type YBa2Cu3O7-d tapes, and the observation of a strong anomalous power-dependence of the microwave losses in MgO at low temperatures. We demonstrate how microwave measurements can be used to investigate electronic, magnetic, and dielectric dissipation and relaxation in the films and substrates. The impact of such studies reaches from the extraction of microscopic information to the engineering of materials and further on to applications in power systems and communication technology.
description: Invited contribution to EUCAS2001, accepted for publication in Physica C in its present form
Co-teaching engineering students to review the literature
Creators: name: Copestake, Jenny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This presentation speaks to the journey of STEM Librarians co-teaching with Engineering Academic Staff into embedded honours 4th year research project units for engineering students. Synergies and similarities are discussed including the benefits of consolidating shared content and emphasising valuable content delivered by co-presenters. This co-teaching model allows for specialist skills and knowledge held by STEM Librarians and by Engineering Academic Staff to be showcased and supported by each other providing a cohesive and comprehensive learning experience for students.
Quasi-stable quantum vortex knots and links in anisotropic harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Ticknor, Christopher
name: Ruban, Victor P.
name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-time existence of topologically nontrivial configurations of quantum vortices in the form of torus knots and links in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates is demonstrated numerically within the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation with external anisotropic parabolic potential. We find out parametric domains near the trap anisotropy -- axial over planar frequency trapping ratio $λ\approx 1.5-1.6$ where the lifetime of such quasi-stationary rotating vortex structures is many hundreds of typical rotation times. This suggests the potential experimental observability of the structures. We quantify the relevant lifetimes as a function of the model parameters (e.g. $λ$) and initial condition parameters of the knot profile.
Additional file 2: of RNA sequencing analysis of Cymbidium goeringii identifies floral scent biosynthesis related genes
Creators: name: Mummadireddy Ramya
name: Pue Park
name: Chuang, Yu-Chen
name: Kwon, Oh
name: An, Hye
name: Park, Pil
name: Baek, Yun
name: Byoung-Chorl Kang
name: Wen-Chieh Tsai
name: Hong-Hwa Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. BLAST result analysis of the C. goeringii floral transcriptome against the NR database. (DOCX 221 kb)
Die Mineralogie in ihren neuesten Entdeckungen und Fortschritten im Jahre 1861 (Fortsetzung)….
Creators: name: Besnard, Anton Franz
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 16 (1862): Correspondenzblatt
Combining Stellar Populations with Orbit-Superposition Dynamical Modelling - the Formation History of the Lenticular Galaxy NGC 3115
Creators: name: Poci, Adriano
name: McDermid, Richard M.
name: Zhu, Ling
name: van de Ven, Glenn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a combination of the Schwarzschild orbit-superposition dynamical modelling technique with the spatially-resolved mean stellar age and metallicity maps to uncover the formation history of galaxies. We apply this new approach to a remarkable 5-pointing mosaic of VLT/MUSE observations obtained by Guérou et al. (2016) extending to a maximum galactocentric distance of $120''$ ($\sim 5.6\ {\rm kpc}$) along the major axis, corresponding to $\sim 2.5\ {\rm R}_e$. Our method first identifies `families' of orbits from the dynamical model that represent dynamically-distinct structures of the galaxy. Individual ages and metallicities of these components are then fit for using the stellar-population information. Our results highlight components of the galaxy that are distinct in the combined stellar dynamics/populations space, which implies distinct formation paths. We find evidence for a dynamically-cold, metal-rich disk, consistent with a gradual in-situ formation. This disk is embedded in a generally-old population of stars, with kinematics ranging from dispersion-dominated in the centre to an old, diffuse, metal-poor stellar halo at the extremities. We find also a direct correlation between the dominant dynamical support of these components, and their associated age, akin to the relation observed in the Milky Way. This approach not only provides a powerful model for inferring the formation history of external galaxies, but also paves the way to a complete population-dynamical model.
description: 21 pages. 14 figures + appendices. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Identification of topologically different valence bond states in spin ladders
Creators: name: Nakamura, Masaaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss relation between three different methods to identify topologically distinct short-range valence-bond ground states in spin-$\frac12$ two-leg ladders: the string order parameters, the level-crossing method, and the ground-state expectation value of the twist operator. For this purpose we reexamine a phase transition in the frustrated spin ladder. We propose a proper bosonization of the string order parameters. Then, these three methods are shown to be equivalent reflecting the $Z_2\times Z_2$ symmetry breaking of the order and the disorder fields of the two-dimensional Ising model.
description: 2 pages, Proceedings for LT23
Demotispa tambitoensis Sekerka 2014, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Demotispa
Demotispa tambitoensis

description: Demotispa tambitoensis (Borowiec, 2000) comb. nov.
 Stilpnaspis tambitoensis Borowiec, 2000: 160 (type locality: ‘ Colombia, distr. Cauca, Nat. Re. Tambito near El Tambo’; HT! in DBET!).
 Distribution. Colombia: Cauca (BOROWIEC 2000).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2014, Review of Imatidiini genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 257-314 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1) on page 298, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5301732
Demotispa tricolor Sekerka 2014, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Demotispa
Demotispa tricolor

description: Demotispa tricolor (Spaeth, 1938) comb. nov.
 Himatidium tricolor Spaeth, 1938: 309, 315 (type locality: ‘ Costa Rica: Turrialba’; HT!, PT! in MMUE!).
 Distribution. Costa Rica: Cartago (SPAETH, 1938), Panama: Panamá (STAINES 2007).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2014, Review of Imatidiini genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 257-314 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1) on page 298, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5301732
Katkispa elongata Sekerka 2014, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Katkispa
Katkispa elongata

description: Katkispa elongata (Pic, 1934) comb. nov.
 Euxema elongata Pic, 1934a: 154 (type locality: ‘Colonie Tovar’; ST! in MNHN!).
 Distribution. Venezuela: Aragua (PIC 1934a).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2014, Review of Imatidiini genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 257-314 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1) on page 298, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5301732
title: Uncovering Clinical Characteristics of Parkinson’s Disease Patients with Delayed Diagnosis Through Predictive Modeling
Creators: name: Tom Hähnel
name: Tamara Raschka
name: Jochen Klucken
name: Enrico Glaab
name: Jean-Christophe Corvol
name: Björn Falkenburger
name: Holger Fröhlich
Publisher: name: LCSB
Year: 2024

description: Background:
People with Parkinson’s disease (PwPD) present with a variety of motor and non-motor symptoms, and
a more biological definition of Parkinson’s disease is poised to expand the diagnostic spectrum beyond
the stereotypical “elderly male with tremor”. This heterogeneity can potentially pose a challenge for an
accurate and early diagnosis.
Objectives:
To determine whether demographic or initial clinical characteristics systematically affect the time till
diagnosis by modeling large-scale longitudinal cohort data.
Methods:
Using multimodal data from three large longitudinal PD cohorts and a latent time joint mixed-effects
model (LTJMM), we aligned the disease courses of individual PwPD and estimated whether individual
PD diagnosis was early or late compared to the average time of PD diagnosis in each cohort. Moreover,
we modeled progression of several clinical scores over time using linear, binary and ordinal mixed-effects
models to estimate the initial clinical manifestations of PwPD at the typical time of PD diagnosis.
Results:
We included 1,124 PwPD in our analysis. The median patient-reported time to diagnosis was 1.0 years
and was not associated with any clinical or demographic factors. Yet, several clinical and demographic
factors were associated with a later-than-average diagnosis of PD in our model-based approach: higher
age (P<0.0001), tremor dominance (P=0.0005), rapid progression (P=0.039), anxiety (P=0.0043),
autonomic symptoms (P=0.0019), depression (P=0.0004), fatigue (P=0.012), pain (P=0.0085), sleep
problems (P=0.0043) and in general more non-motor symptoms (P=0.0006) at initial manifestation. In
contrast, more severe postural and gait disturbance was associated with an earlier-than-average PD
diagnosis (P=0.0004). Sex, family history of PD and predominantly affected side did not impact the time
of PD diagnosis.
Conclusions:
Using statistical modeling, we were able to study initial clinical characteristics of PwPD even in the
absence of directly observable clinical data at the time when PD is diagnosed typically. Our findings are
consistent with a biological definition of PD that includes patients who present initially with non-motor
symptoms.
NRPA: Neural Recommendation with Personalized Attention
Creators: name: Liu, Hongtao
name: Wu, Fangzhao
name: Wang, Wenjun
name: Wang, Xianchen
name: Jiao, Pengfei
name: Wu, Chuhan
name: Xie, Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing review-based recommendation methods usually use the same model to learn the representations of all users/items from reviews posted by users towards items. However, different users have different preference and different items have different characteristics. Thus, the same word or similar reviews may have different informativeness for different users and items. In this paper we propose a neural recommendation approach with personalized attention to learn personalized representations of users and items from reviews. We use a review encoder to learn representations of reviews from words, and a user/item encoder to learn representations of users or items from reviews. We propose a personalized attention model, and apply it to both review and user/item encoders to select different important words and reviews for different users/items. Experiments on five datasets validate our approach can effectively improve the performance of neural recommendation.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Lechispa parallela Sekerka 2014, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Lechispa
Lechispa parallela

description: Lechispa parallela (Pic, 1930) comb. nov.
 Stenispa parallela Pic, 1930: 45 (type locality: ‘ Rosas, F. C. S. Prov. Buenos Aires’; ST! in MNHN!).
 Distribution. Argentina: Buenos Aires and Chaco (PIC 1930, MONRÓS & VIANA 1947).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2014, Review of Imatidiini genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 257-314 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1) on page 298, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5301732
Introduction
Creators: name: Bellenger-Morvan, Yannick
name: Galiné, Marine
Publisher: name: Imaginaires
Year: 2023

description: This publication is part of a wider project that aims to further Chloe Buckley and Catherine Spooner’s work on the Gothic in respectively children’s fiction (Buckley, 2019) and the “teen-marketing machine” of the post-millennial Gothic (Spooner, 2017: 84) by exploring the multifaceted connections between children and teenagers and contemporary Gothic productions. In that respect, young adults and children are to be understood as either the primary targets of those literary, television and film productions or as the fictional constructs around which the Gothic plot is articulated. Our project is therefore located at the crossroads of fan culture studies and generic studies, between reception and production, just like the contemporary Gothic productions we are interested in jeopardise the commonly assumed superiority of content (the Gothic story) over form (the Gothic look). Since recent Goth pop productions blur the lines between rewriting and ‘cashing in’ on over-used motifs, while relentlessly advocating for cultural and generic hybridity, one may wonder to what extent the child and teenage figure is both the herald and the consumer of this rebranding of Gothic popular culture.
description: Imaginaires, No. 25 (2023): Gothic, Teen, and Pop Culture
Additional file 1: of RNA sequencing analysis of Cymbidium goeringii identifies floral scent biosynthesis related genes
Creators: name: Mummadireddy Ramya
name: Pue Park
name: Chuang, Yu-Chen
name: Kwon, Oh
name: An, Hye
name: Park, Pil
name: Baek, Yun
name: Byoung-Chorl Kang
name: Wen-Chieh Tsai
name: Hong-Hwa Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. The length distribution of unigenes in the floral transcriptome of C. goeringii according to their size. (DOCX 318 kb)
Physiology of Thresholds in Netflix’s The Haunting of Hill House (2018)
Creators: name: Galiné, Marine
Publisher: name: Imaginaires
Year: 2023

description: The present article focuses on Mike Flanagan’s The Haunting of Hill House, a ten-episode series released on Netflix in 2019 and which the writers claimed was partly inspired by Shirley Jackson’s acclaimed novel of the same name. Both narratives are articulated around the towering and bleak presence of Hill House and its crippling influence on a variety of characters. However, questions pertaining to the notion of adaptation or faithfulness will not be tackled here. Instead, we wish to examine the concept of adolescence through the study of boundaries, thresholds and, more generally, liminality. Our discussion will be informed by concepts aligning space and body with a view to shedding new light on the gothic paraphernalia of the show. It will first deal with the bleak and labyrinthine setting of Hill House as a porous and crumbling structure whose cinematic transcription challenges the traditional understanding of space. This contribution will then study the different members of the Crain family and how their characterisation borrows from gothic readings of the ailing and failing body. Finally, we wish to go beyond familiar (albeit fascinating) analyses of liminality (with, for instance, the heterotopic space and the liminal neophyte, our focal points in parts one and two respectively) and apprehend formal and stylistic playfulness through the study of thresholds and transitions in the very fabric of the television narrative.
description: Imaginaires, No. 25 (2023): Gothic, Teen, and Pop Culture
The Important Role of Cosmic-Ray Re-Acceleration
Creators: name: Cardillo, Martina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the last decades, the improvement of high energy instruments has enabled a deeper understanding of the Cosmic Ray origin issue. In particular, the gamma-ray satellites AGILE (Astrorivelatore Gamma ad Immagini LEggero) and Fermi-LAT (Fermi-Large Area Telescope) have strongly contributed to the confirmation of direct involvement of Supernova Remnants in Cosmic Ray energization. Despite several attempts to fit experimental data assuming the presence of freshly accelerated particles, the scientific community is now aware that the role of pre-existing Cosmic Ray re-acceleration cannot be neglected. In this work, we highlight the importance of pre-existing Cosmic Ray re-acceleration in the Galaxy showing its fundamental contribution in middle aged Supernova Remnant shocks and in the forward shock of stellar winds.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Injustice, Discrimination and The Structuring Of Sensitivity: Some Insights from Shadowhunters
Creators: name: Sgueglia, Valeria Emi
name: Stortini, Camilla
Publisher: name: Imaginaires
Year: 2023

description: As part of a broader reflection on the role that television series are playing in everyday life, in education and cultural debates, on how they support democratic values and polyphonic identities, this paper will explore the way in which the television series Shadowhunters deals with identity concerns and confronts prejudice and exclusion. It will analyse the patterns this series and the books behind it have elaborated to talk about the configuring of the self and, more specifically, the structuring of sensitivity. The Mortal Instruments (2007-2014) is a series of six young adult fantasy novels written by Cassandra Clare. It follows a group of Nephilim, humans with angelic qualities known as Shadowhunters, who fight demons and live in a world invisible to human eyes. In 2014 the decision was made that The Mortal Instruments would become a television series. The main character is Clary Fairchild, a seemingly ordinary human adolescent aged sixteen, who is led to discover her heritage as a Shadowhunter. The Shadowhunters’ society is not exempt from perpetrating injustice and discrimination towards other beings, such as vampires, werewolves, fairies, warlocks (who are the Downworlders, a metaphor for despised minorities), and reinforces a climate of prejudice and distrust. Clary, however, starts questioning and addressing values and behaviour from a different perspective.
description: Imaginaires, No. 25 (2023): Gothic, Teen, and Pop Culture
Detection in coincidence of gravitational wave bursts with a network of interferometric detectors (I): Geometric acceptance and timing
Creators: name: Arnaud, Nicolas
name: Barsuglia, Matteo
name: Bizouard, Marie-Anne
name: Canitrot, Philippe
name: Cavalier, Fabien
name: Davier, Michel
name: Hello, Patrice
name: Pradier, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detecting gravitational wave bursts (characterised by short durations and poorly modelled waveforms) requires to have coincidences between several interferometric detectors in order to reject non-stationary noise events. As the wave amplitude seen in a detector depends on its location with respect to the source direction and as the signal to noise ratio of these bursts are expected to be low, coincidences between antennas may not be so likely. This paper investigates this question from a statistical point of view by using a simple model of a network of detectors; it also estimates the timing precision of a detection in an interferometer which is an important issue for the reconstruction of the source location, based on time delays.
description: low resolution figure 1 due to file size problems
Streaming Adaptation of Deep Forecasting Models using Adaptive Recurrent Units
Creators: name: Deshpande, Prathamesh
name: Sarawagi, Sunita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present ARU, an Adaptive Recurrent Unit for streaming adaptation of deep globally trained time-series forecasting models. The ARU combines the advantages of learning complex data transformations across multiple time series from deep global models, with per-series localization offered by closed-form linear models. Unlike existing methods of adaptation that are either memory-intensive or non-responsive after training, ARUs require only fixed sized state and adapt to streaming data via an easy RNN-like update operation. The core principle driving ARU is simple --- maintain sufficient statistics of conditional Gaussian distributions and use them to compute local parameters in closed form. Our contribution is in embedding such local linear models in globally trained deep models while allowing end-to-end training on the one hand, and easy RNN-like updates on the other. Across several datasets we show that ARU is more effective than recently proposed local adaptation methods that tax the global network to compute local parameters.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Experimental Estimation of Temporal and Spatial Resolution of Coefficient of Heat Transfer in a Channel Using Inverse Heat Transfer Method
Creators: name: Karami, Majid
name: Farahani, Somayeh Davoodabadi
name: Kowsary, Farshad
name: Mosavi, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80A20

description: In this research, a novel method to investigation the transient heat transfer coefficient in a channel is suggested experimentally, in which the water flow, itself, is considered both just liquid phase and liquid-vapor phase. The experiments were designed to predict the temporal and spatial resolution of Nusselt number. The inverse technique method is non-intrusive, in which time history of temperature is measured, using some thermocouples within the wall to provide input data for the inverse algorithm. The conjugate gradient method is used mostly as an inverse method. The temporal and spatial changes of heat flux, Nusselt number, vapor quality, convection number, and boiling number have all been estimated, showing that the estimated local Nusselt numbers of flow for without and with phase change are close to those predicted from the correlations of Churchill and Ozoe (1973) and Kandlikar (1990), respectively. This study suggests that the extended inverse technique can be successfully utilized to calculate the local time-dependent heat transfer coefficient of boiling flow.
description: 34 pages, 12 figures
Lechispa rosariana Sekerka 2014, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Lechispa
Lechispa rosariana

description: Lechispa rosariana (Maulik, 1933) comb. nov.
 Stenispa rosariana Maulik, 1933: 608 (type locality: ‘Argenita: Rosario’; HT! in BMNH!).
 Distribution. Argentina: Buenos Aires and Chaco (MAULIK 1933, MONRÓS & VIANA 1947).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2014, Review of Imatidiini genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 257-314 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1) on page 298, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5301732
Double Potts chain and exact results for some two-dimensional models
Creators: name: Yurishchev, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A closed-form exact analytical solution for the q-state Potts model on a ladder 2 x oo with arbitrary two-, three-, and four-site interactions in a unit cell is presented. Using the obtained solution it is shown that the finite-size internal energy equation yields an accurate value of the critical temperature for the triangular Potts lattice with three-site interactions in alternate triangular faces. It is argued that the above equation is exact at least for self-dual models on isotropic lattices.
description: 13 pages in latex and 2 ps figures. preprint ICTP IC/2000/176; ZhETF 120 (2001) (in press)
Testing modified gravity at cosmological distances with LISA standard sirens
Creators: name: Belgacem, E.
name: Calcagni, G.
name: Crisostomi, M.
name: Dalang, C.
name: Dirian, Y.
name: Ezquiaga, J. M.
name: Fasiello, M.
name: Foffa, S.
name: Ganz, A.
name: Garcia-Bellido, J.
name: Lombriser, L.
name: Maggiore, M.
name: Tamanini, N.
name: Tasinato, G.
name: Zumalacarregui, M.
name: Barausse, E.
name: Bartolo, N.
name: Bertacca, D.
name: Klein, A.
name: Matarrese, S.
name: Sakellariadou, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modifications of General Relativity leave their imprint both on the cosmic expansion history through a non-trivial dark energy equation of state, and on the evolution of cosmological perturbations in the scalar and in the tensor sectors. In particular, the modification in the tensor sector gives rise to a notion of gravitational-wave (GW) luminosity distance, different from the standard electromagnetic luminosity distance, that can be studied with standard sirens at GW detectors such as LISA or third-generation ground based experiments. We discuss the predictions for modified GW propagation from some of the best studied theories of modified gravity, such as Horndeski or the more general degenerate higher order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theories, non-local infrared modifications of gravity, bigravity theories and the corresponding phenomenon of GW oscillation, as well as theories with extra or varying dimensions. We show that modified GW propagation is a completely generic phenomenon in modified gravity. We then use a simple parametrization of the effect in terms of two parameters $(Ξ_0,n)$, that is shown to fit well the results from a large class of models, to study the prospects of observing modified GW propagation using supermassive black hole binaries as standard sirens with LISA. We construct mock source catalogs and perform detailed Markov Chain Monte Carlo studies of the likelihood obtained from LISA standard sirens alone, as well as by combining them with CMB, BAO and SNe data to reduce the degeneracies between cosmological parameters. We find that the combination of LISA with the other cosmological datasets allows one to measure the parameter $Ξ_0$ that characterizes modified GW propagation to the percent level accuracy, sufficient to test several modified gravity theories. [Abridged]
description: 69 pages, 18 figures. References and additional explanations added. Matches published version
O'QUVCHILARNING MA'NAVIY DUNYOSINI YUKSALTIRISHDA HADISLARDAN FOYDALANISH YO'LLARI
Creators: name: Axmedov, Boburjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqola o‘quvchi shaxsini ma’naviy yuksaltirishda shuningdek ahloqiy kamolotida juda muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi.
Die Mineralogie in ihren neuesten Entdeckungen und Fortschritten im Jahre 1861 (Fortsetzung)…
Creators: name: Besnard, Anton Franz
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 16 (1862): Correspondenzblatt
Dominance of excitation continuum in the longitudinal spectrum of weakly coupled Heisenberg S=1/2 chains
Creators: name: Zheludev, A.
name: Kakurai, K.
name: Masuda, T.
name: Uchinokura, K.
name: Nakajima, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A low-field spin flop transition in the quasi one-dimensional antiferromagnet \ba is exploited to study the polarization dependence of low-energy magnetic excitations. The measured longitudinal spectrum is best described as single broad continuum, with no sharp ``longitudinal mode'', in apparent contradiction with the commonly used chain-MF/RPA theories. The observed behavior is also quite different than that previously seen in the related \kcuf material, presumably due to a large difference in the relative strength of inter-chain interactions. The results highlight the limitations of the chain-MF/RPA approach.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett. Volume 89, issue 19, 197205
Ruling Out Chaos in Compact Binary Systems
Creators: name: Schnittman, Jeremy D.
name: Rasio, Frederic A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the orbits of compact binary systems during the final inspiral period before coalescence by integrating numerically the second-order post-Newtonian equations of motion. We include spin-orbit and spin-spin coupling terms, which, according to a recent study by Levin [J. Levin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 3515 (2000)], may cause the orbits to become chaotic. To examine this claim, we study the divergence of initially nearby phase-space trajectories and attempt to measure the Lyapunov exponent gamma. Even for systems with maximally spinning objects and large spin-orbit misalignment angles, we find no chaotic behavior. For all the systems we consider, we can place a strict lower limit on the divergence time t_L=1/gamma that is many times greater than the typical inspiral time, suggesting that chaos should not adversely affect the detection of inspiral events by upcoming gravitational-wave detectors.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Role of the Symmetry Energy on the Structure of Neutron Stars with Unified Equations of State
Creators: name: Chamel, Nicolas
name: Pearson, John Michael
name: Potekhin, Alexander Y.
name: Fantina, Anthea F.
name: Ducoin, Camille
name: Dutta, Anup
name: Goriely, Stéphane
name: Perot, Loïc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of the symmetry energy on the internal constitution and the global structure of a cold nonaccreted neutron star is studied using a set of unified equations of state. Based on the nuclear energy-density functional theory, these equations of state provide a thermodynamically consistent treatment of all regions of the star and were calculated using the four different Brussels-Montreal functionals BSk22, BSk24, BSk25 and BSk26. Our predictions are compared to various constraints inferred from astrophysical observations including the recent detection of the gravitational wave signal GW170817 from a binary neutron-star merger.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures. To appear in the AIP Conference Proceedings of the Xiamen-CUSTIPEN Workshop on the EOS of Dense Neutron-Rich Matter in the Era of Gravitational Wave Astronomy (January 3 - 7, 2019, Xiamen, China)
Parimatidium marginicolle
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Parimatidium
Parimatidium marginicolle

description: Parimatidium marginicolle (Boheman, 1850)
 Himatidium marginicolle Boheman, 1850: 80 (type locality: ‘Brasilia’; HT! in ZMHB!).
 Distribution. Brazil (BOHEMAN 1850).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2014, Review of Imatidiini genera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae), pp. 257-314 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1) on page 299, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5301732
Charge echo in a Cooper-pair box
Creators: name: Nakamura, Y.
name: Pashkin, Yu. A.
name: Yamamoto, T.
name: Tsai, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A spin-echo-type technique is applied to an artificial two-level system that utilizes charge degree of freedom in a small superconducting electrode. Gate-voltage pulses are used to produce the necessary pulse sequence in order to eliminate the inhomogeneity effect in the time-ensemble measurement and to obtain refocused echo signals. Comparison of the decay time of the observed echo signal with estimated decoherence time suggests that low-frequency energy-level fluctuations due to the 1/f charge noise dominate the dephasing in the system.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures