cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SILCC-Zoom: H$_2$ and CO-dark gas in molecular clouds -- The impact of feedback and magnetic fields
Creators: name: Seifried, D.
name: Haid, S.
name: Walch, S.
name: Borchert, E. M. A.
name: Bisbas, T. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the CO-dark molecular gas content of simulated molecular clouds from the SILCC-Zoom project. The simulations reach a resolution of 0.1 pc and include H$_2$ and CO formation, radiative stellar feedback and magnetic fields. CO-dark gas is found in regions with local visual extinctions $A_\text{V, 3D} \sim$ 0.2 - 1.5, number densities of 10 - 10$^{3}$ cm$^{-3}$ and gas temperatures of few 10 K - 100 K. CO-bright gas is found at number densities above 300 cm$^{-3}$ and temperatures below 50 K. The CO-dark gas fractions range from 40% to 95% and scale inversely with the amount of well-shielded gas ($A_\text{V, 3D}$ $\gtrsim$ 1.5), which is smaller in magnetised molecular clouds. We show that the density, chemical abundances and $A_\text{V, 3D}$ along a given line-of-sight cannot be properly determined from projected quantities. As an example, pixels with a projected visual extinction of $A_\text{V, 2D} \simeq$ 2.5 - 5 can be both, CO-bright or CO-dark, which can be attributed to the presence or absence of strong density enhancements along the line-of-sight. By producing synthetic CO(1-0) emission maps of the simulations with RADMC-3D, we show that about 15 - 65\% of the H$_2$ is in regions with intensities below the detection limit. Our clouds have $X_\text{CO}$-factors around 1.5 $\times$ 10$^{20}$ cm$^{-2}$ (K km s$^{-1}$)$^{-1}$ with a spread of up to a factor $\sim$ 4, implying a similar uncertainty in the derived total H$_2$ masses and even worse for individual pixels. Based on our results, we suggest a new approach to determine the H$_2$ mass, which relies on the availability of CO(1-0) emission and $A_\text{V, 2D}$ maps. It reduces the uncertainty of the clouds' overall H$_2$ mass to a factor of $\lesssim$ 1.8 and for individual pixels, i.e. on sub-pc scales, to a factor of $\lesssim$ 3.
description: 20 pages, 20 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Impact and cost-effectiveness evaluation of a community-based rehabilitation intervention on quality of life among Chinese adults with hearing loss: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Ye, Xin
name: Zhu, Dawei
name: Chen, Siyuan
name: Shi, Xuefeng
name: Gong, Rui
name: Wang, Juncheng
name: Zuo, Huibin
name: Zhang, Mei
name: He, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Trial Registration Data.
Limitations on Standard Sirens tests of gravity from screening
Creators: name: Dalang, Charles
name: Lombriser, Lucas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modified gravity theories with an effective Newton constant that varies over cosmological timescales generally predict a different gravitational wave luminosity distance than General Relativity. While this holds for a uniform variation, we show that if locally screened at the source and at the observer as required to pass stringent astrophysical tests of gravity, the General Relativistic distance is restored. In the absence of such a screening, the same effect must modify electromagnetic luminosity distances inferred from supernovae Type Ia, to the extent that the effects can cancel in the comparison. Hence, either the modifications considered employ screening, which leaves no signature in Standard Sirens of a cosmological modification of gravity, or screening does not operate, in which case there can be a signal that is however well below the forseeable sensitivity of the probe when astrophysical bounds are employed. We recover these results both in the Jordan and Einstein frames, paying acute attention to pecularities of each frame such as the notion of redshift or geodesic motions. We emphasise that despite these limitations, Standard Sirens provide valuable independent tests of gravity that differ fundamentally from other probes, a circumstance that is generally important for the wider scope of gravitational modifications and related scenarios. Finally, we use our results to show that the gravitational wave propagation is not affected by dark sector interactions, which restores a dark degeneracy between conformal and disformal couplings that enables observationally viable cosmic self-acceleration to emenate from those.
description: 41 pages, 2 figures
Temperature Bias and the Primordial Helium Abundance Determination
Creators: name: Peimbert, Antonio
name: Peimbert, Manuel
name: Luridiana, Valentina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect that the temperature structure has on the determination of the primordial helium abundance, Yp. We provide an equation linking T(OIII), the temperature derived from the [OIII] lines, and T(HeII), the temperature of the He I lines, both for HII regions with O++ only and for HII regions where a fraction of O+ is present. By means of T(HeII), which is always smaller than T(OIII), we derive the helium abundances of 5 objects with low and very low metallicity (NGC 346, NGC 2363, Haro29, SBS 0335-052, and I Zw 18); these objects were selected from the literature because they include the 3 low metallicity objects with the best line determinations and the 2 objects with the lowest metallicity. From these abundances we obtain that Yp(nHc)=0.2356+-0.0020, a value 0.0088 lower than that derived by using T(OIII). We call this determination Yp(nHc) because the collisional contribution to the Balmer line intensities has not been taken into account. All the recent Yp determinations in the literature have not taken into account the collisional contribution to the Balmer line intensities. By considering the collisional contribution to the Balmer line intensities of these five objects we derive that Yp(+Hc)=0.2384+-0.0025.
description: 28 pages + 4 figures. Revised version, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 2: of Protocol of a two arm randomised, multi-centre, 12-month controlled trial: evaluating the impact of a Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)-based intervention Supporting UPtake and Adherence to antiretrovirals (SUPA) in adults with HIV
Creators: name: R. Horne
name: E. Glendinning
name: K. King
name: T. Chalder
name: C. Sabin
name: A. Walker
name: L. J. Campbell
name: I. Mosweu
name: J. Anderson
name: S. Collins
name: R. Jopling
name: P. McCrone
name: H. Leake Date
name: S. Michie
name: M. Nelson
name: N. Perry
name: J. A. Smith
name: W. Sseruma
name: V. Cooper
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Summary of data collection at each timepoint (Phase 2 â trial). (DOCX 41 kb)
Four Metal-poor Stars in the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
Creators: name: Chiti, Anirudh
name: Frebel, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the metallicities and carbon abundances of four newly discovered metal-poor stars with $ -2.2
description: 14 pages, 4 figures; 2 tables; Accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Missed radiation therapy sessions in first three weeks predict distant metastasis and less favorable outcomes in surgically treated patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Chiang, Yin-Yin
name: Chou, Yung-Chih
name: Chang, Kai-Ping
name: Liao, Chun-Ta
name: Wu, Yao-Yu
name: Yap, Wing-Keen
name: Pai, Ping-Ching
name: Chang, Joseph Tung-Chieh
name: Lin, Chien-Yu
name: Fan, Kang-Hsing
name: Huang, Bing-Shen
name: Hung, Tsung-Min
name: Tsang, Ngan-Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Guidelines for postoperative treatment of oral cavity cancer in our institution.
title: Effects of Non-restrictive Accounting Practices for Intangible Assets on Financial Ratios: Consequences for Bankruptcy Prediction Models
Creators: name: Bodle, Kerry
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Bankruptcy
subject: Bankruptcy Prediction Model (BPM)
subject: Accounting practices
subject: Intangible assets

description: Bankruptcy remains an important subject especially since the major collapses of several high-profile multinational corporations that were implicated in part due to accounting irregularities concerning intangibles (ASIC, 1998; Lev, 2002; McRobert, 2009). The notable cases of Enron and WorldCom in the United States (US) and One.Tel, HIH in Australia have led to the perception that manipulation of the financial statements is on the rise. Understanding bankruptcy in this context presents an enormous theoretical challenge. Past efforts to provide stakeholders with the most accurate early warning signals of imminent failure have focused on either the development of predictive models using various statistical techniques, selected financial ratios or a combination of both. To date none of these approaches have been able to capture the ever-changing regulatory environment and the subsequent diversity in accounting practices, such as the non-restrictive rules for Intangible Assets in Australia compared with the restrictive rules in the US. It is not difficult to comprehend why researchers were unable to produce that elusive robust bankruptcy prediction model (BPM). A key area for new research is whether the non-restrictive accounting rules under Australian generally accepted accounting principles (AGAAP) or the restricted rules for intangibles under IFRS (much like the non-restrictive rules in the US GAAP prior to 2005) improves the predictive ability of financial ratios with respect to bankruptcy. The approach adopted in the study contrasts from others by adding the firm’s principal activities (using sales from operating activities) as a matching criterion to control for firms intra-industry competitiveness (Sheppard, 1994a, 1994b; Sheppard, 1995).
title: Segmentation, Feature Extraction & Autoimmune Clustering for Foreground-background Image Retrieval
Creators: name: Beheshti, Maedeh
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Autoimmune clustering
subject: Image data sets
subject: Content based image retrieval
subject: Image retrieval

description: In our digital era, many attempts in remote sensing, fashion, crime prevention, publishing, medicine, architecture and bio-medicine have resulted in a large number of image data sets. Traditional methods to search and retrieve from these data sets are gradually being replaced by state-of-the-art and modern techniques such as content based image retrieval. Retrieving images through extracting contents as a feature and a similarity measure is one of the most challenging applications of computer vision. Due to the increasing number of images with different varieties and types, the traditional content based image retrieval systems are unable to properly exploit the content information of images for retrieval. Thus, extracting relevant features of images and finding a measure of image similarity that returns appropriate relationships is challenging. Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) is one of the open problems which still needs much more research effort to completely replace traditional retrieval systems. Feature extraction based on colour, texture, shape and etc. which has been done locally or globally for an image is one of the main parts of CBIR. Image segmentation, which extracts objects from the background and partitioning an image into several regions, helps facilitate feature extraction based on shapes or region of interest (ROI).
Additional file 1: of Protocol of a two arm randomised, multi-centre, 12-month controlled trial: evaluating the impact of a Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)-based intervention Supporting UPtake and Adherence to antiretrovirals (SUPA) in adults with HIV
Creators: name: R. Horne
name: E. Glendinning
name: K. King
name: T. Chalder
name: C. Sabin
name: A. Walker
name: L. J. Campbell
name: I. Mosweu
name: J. Anderson
name: S. Collins
name: R. Jopling
name: P. McCrone
name: H. Leake Date
name: S. Michie
name: M. Nelson
name: N. Perry
name: J. A. Smith
name: W. Sseruma
name: V. Cooper
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Summary of data collection at each timepoint (Phase 1 â observational study). (DOCX 14 kb)
Η έννοια της νόησης στην Μπερξονική Φιλοσοφία
Creators: name: Αναστασοπούλου-Καπογιάννη, Θεώνη
Publisher: name: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση
Year: 2012
Subjects: philosophy

description: Ελληνική Φιλοσοφική Επιθεώρηση, Vol 7, No 21 (1990)
Geometrical contribution to neutrino mass matrix
Creators: name: Chakrabarty, Subhasish
name: Lahiri, Amitabha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of fermions on curved spacetime requires a spin connection, which contains a part called contorsion, an auxiliary field without dynamics but fully expressible in terms of the axial current density of fermions. Its effect is the appearance of a quartic interaction of all fermions in the action, leading to a nonlinear Dirac equation involving all fermions present. Noting that left and right-chiral fermions may couple to contorsion by different strengths, we show that all fermions gain an effective mass when propagating through fermionic matter. This may have an observable effect on neutrino oscillations. In particular we find that different neutrino flavors can mix even if they have zero rest mass in vacuum, without requiring fields beyond the Standard Model.
description: 15 pp; v3: last paragraph has been replaced by a new section titled 'Discussion'
Clusters and condensates in Fermi systems
Creators: name: Beyer, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconductivity, superfluidity, condensation, cluster formation, etc. are phenomena that might occur in many-particle systems. These are due to residual interactions between the particles. To explain these phenomena consistently in a microscopic approach, at some point, one needs to solve few-body equations that are modified because of the Pauli principle and the interactions of the many particles around.
description: invited plenary talk, European Few-Body Conference XVIII in Bled, 6 pages, 4 figures
Reconfigure rehabilitation services during the Covid-19 pandemic: best practices from Southwest China
Creators: name: Zhu, Siyi
name: Zhang, Liming
name: Xie, Suhang
name: He, Hongchen
name: Wei, Quan
name: Du, Chunping
name: Yang, Yonghong
name: Liu, Zuoyan
name: He, Chengqi
name: Gao, Qiang
name: Yang, Lin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mental Health

description: The healthcare system and service capacity are overwhelmed by the Covid-19 pandemic. There is a substantial unmet need for rehabilitation service to all patients affected by Covid-19 directly or indirectly. This article aims to describe how to rapidly reconfigure and bring rehabilitation services back during the pandemic. The Steer committee meeting was held for the development of a strategic preparedness plan and safety management based on principles and evidence of rehabilitation, which will lead to effective mitigation of consequences resulted from Covid-19. Five measures were taken in Southwest China during the pandemic, which includes the “First contact responsibility” and management system; the full-coverage system for nosocomial infection control; the “Closed-off management” system; the full-coverage system for body temperature monitoring; the adoption of 5G-based telerehabilitation. With the implementation of these measures, the capacity and capability were enhanced to safely reopen and operate rehabilitation facilities in Southwest China. Further measurement of quality of care and outcomes during and beyond the pandemic is needed in transforming the healthcare system and improving rehabilitation services. Hopefully, the positive message conveyed by this paper could encourage and support communities and the society of physical medicine and rehabilitation worldwide during this challenging time.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONRehabilitation services are essential and there is an unmet need posed by the Covid-19 pandemic.A feasible strategic plan and safety management measures are critical to reconfigure the capacity and capability of rehabilitation services suspended by Covid-19.The adoption of tele-rehabilitation technology has the potential to reshape public health emergency responses and the delivery of care.Measurement of quality and outcomes is of great importance to inform transformation and adaptation of rehabilitation services during and after the Covid-19 pandemic. Rehabilitation services are essential and there is an unmet need posed by the Covid-19 pandemic. A feasible strategic plan and safety management measures are critical to reconfigure the capacity and capability of rehabilitation services suspended by Covid-19. The adoption of tele-rehabilitation technology has the potential to reshape public health emergency responses and the delivery of care. Measurement of quality and outcomes is of great importance to inform transformation and adaptation of rehabilitation services during and after the Covid-19 pandemic.
Additional file 3: of Multimorbidity states associated with higher mortality rates in organ dysfunction and sepsis: a data-driven analysis in critical care
Creators: name: Zador, Zsolt
name: Landry, Alexander
name: Cusimano, Michael
name: Nophar Geifman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S3. Summary of morbidity composition of subgroups. (DOCX 18 kb)
A Morphological-type dependence in the mu_0-log(h) plane of Spiral galaxy disks
Creators: name: Graham, Alister W.
name: de Blok, W. J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observational evidence for a galaxy `Type' dependence to the location of a spiral galaxy's disk parameters in the mu_0-log(h) (central disk surface-brightness - disk scale-length) plane. With a sample of ~40 Low Surface Brightness galaxies (both bulge- and disk-dominated) and ~80 High Surface Brightness galaxies, the early-type disk galaxies (<=Sc) tend to define a bright envelope in the mu_0-log(h) plane, while the late-type (>=Scd) spiral galaxies have, in general, smaller and fainter disks. Below the defining surface brightness threshold for a Low Surface Brightness galaxy (i.e. more than 1 mag fainter than the 21.65 B-mag arcsec^(-2) Freeman value), the early-type spiral galaxies have scale-lengths greater than 8-9 kpc, while the late-type spiral galaxies have smaller scale-lengths. All galaxies have been modelled with a seeing-convolved Sersic r^(1/n) bulge and exponential disk model. We show that the trend of decreasing bulge shape parameter (n) with increasing Hubble type and decreasing bulge-to-disk luminosity ratio, which has been observed amongst the High Surface Brightness galaxies, extends to the Low Surface Brightness galaxies, revealing a continuous range of structural parameters.
description: To be published in ApJ. Inc. three two-part figures
Evolution of verbal morphology in Balinese
Creators: name: Beratha, Ni Luh Sutjiati
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: comparative
subject: historical
subject: study
subject: Old Balinese language
subject: verbal
subject: morphology
subject: Balinese language Morphology
subject: Balinese language Verb

description: This thesis is a comparative historical study of the Old Balinese language, (the language known from Balinese inscriptions, no longer spoken). and Modern Balinese, including Modern Standard Balinese and Modern Mountain Balinese. The evolution of verbal morphology in Balinese is the major concern of this study. A version of 'Role and Reference Grammar' (Foley and van Valin. 1984) is developed to describe Balinese morpho-syntactic relations. This thesis illustrates the potential value of that theory for diachronic analysis. Some modifications are suggested for the Balinese case, e.g. two pragmatic functions are distinguished for nominals, TOPIC and FOCUS. These interact with the theory's two semantic macro-roles, ACTOR and UNDERGOER. Modern Standard Balinese is described in both its form and social functions. Historically, Old Balinese has been influenced by Sanskrit and Old Javanese, borrowings from Sanskrit and Old Javanese are discussed. Most of the Sanskrit words which occur in Modem Balinese are used in high level ('Basa Alus'). However, Old Javanese lexical items which still exist in Modem Standard Balinese. belong to both low level ('Basa Kasar') and high level ('Basa Alus'). The Old and Modem Balinese phonological systems are discussed in order to explain morphological changes. A comprehensive quantitative analysis of Modern and old Balinese syllabic types is presented. Data show that 90% of Modem Balinese and 84% of Old Balinese root morphemes are bisyllabic. The maximal monosyllabic canonic syllable pattern is C₁ (C₂) V (V) (C₃). The correspondences between Old Balinese graphemes and the Modern Balinese phoneme system are analysed to assist in determining the Old Balinese phoneme system. Old Balinese spelling variation is also considered. The morphological processes of Old Balinese are compared with Modem Balinese, to understand the morphological changes that have occurred in Balinese. Evidence from the Old Balinese and Modern Balinese shows that for some affixes few changes of function and meaning have taken place. Sometimes multiple Old Balinese affixes merge into a single affix in Modem Balinese. Certain other affixes in Old Balinese have shifted functions and meanings. as compared with the Modern Balinese. These affixes have been replaced by other affixes which have similar functions and meanings. Quantitative morpho-syntactic comparison is presented. Old and Modern Balinese data show three patterns: (i) verb-initial constructions, (ii) ACTOR- initial constructions, and (iii) UNDERGOER-initial constructions. It appears that the [A VTRANs U] construction is more frequent than the [VTRANS A U] construction both in Old and Modem Balinese; and that ACTOR-initial constructions have increased in frequency over the past thousand years.
title: Έργα Τέχνης και Ψηφιακή Ανάταξη, Προκλήσεις και Εφαρμογές
title: The Digital Reconstruction of Works of Art, Challenges and Implementations
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Μάντζιου, Παρασκευή
name: Παπαλεοντίου, Ευαγγελία
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ανάταξη
Τρισδιάστατη ανάταξη
Φωτογραμμετρία
Πήλινο γλυπτό
Ψηφιακή συντήρηση
Γύψινο γλυπτό
Reconstruction
3D reconstruction
Clay sculpture
Plaster sculpture
Virtual Conservation
Photogrammetry

description: Η παρούσα πτυχιακή εργασία επικεντρώνεται σε προβληματισμούς (μεθοδολογιών και εφαρμογών) οι οποίοι πηγάζουν από την ιδιομορφία ενός καλλιτεχνικού έργου, την κατάσταση διατήρησής του και τις απαραίτητες εργασίες για την ανάταξη των φθορών του. Με την πάροδο του χρόνου και την ανάπτυξη της τεχνολογίας ο ψηφιακός κόσμος γίνεται όλο και πιο προσιτός στην συντήρηση και σχεδόν απαραίτητος για την διεκπεραίωση μελετών και εργασιών σε αντικείμενα τέχνης. Συνεπώς, η πορεία ανάταξης ενός έργου στον ψηφιακό κόσμο δίνει την ευκαιρία σε συντηρητές να επέμβουν στο αντικείμενο και να το μελετήσουν μέσω της τρισδιάστατης ψηφιακής μελέτης και αποτύπωσης. Σημαντικός είναι ο προβληματισμός ο οποίος τίθεται σε έργα τα οποία δεν έχουν τον γλύπτη τους εν ζωή και η κατάστασή διατήρησης τους απαιτεί μία εκ νέου μορφολογική ανάταξη και τη διερεύνηση σχεδιασμού και ανάπτυξής της με βάση τις ηθικές αρχές που τίθενται . Η χρήση της 3Δ ψηφιακής μελέτης επιτρέπει την ανάδειξη της μορφολογικής ανάταξης αλλά και την υλοποίηση προτεινόμενων επεμβάσεων μέσω ειδικών λογισμικών τα οποία διευκολύνουν τη διαδικασία λήψης αποφάσεων κατά την ανάταξη του έργου μέσα από τον ψηφιακό κόσμο έτσι ώστε μετέπειτα να διαμορφωθεί μια ολοκληρωμένη μελέτη για την τελική συντήρηση του έργου στο πεδίο.
NURKAMILAH 2010128220017 ARTIKEL ILMU ANTROPOLOGI DAN PENDIDIKAN IPS.pdf
Creators: name: Nurkamilah, Nurkamilah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Antopologi sendiri berasal dari kata Latin; anthropos yang menyiratkan manusia dan logo atau akal. Antropologi adalah penyelidikan orang, yang menganggap orang menurut perspektif dan standar perilaku mereka. Studi manusia juga sering disebut sebagai studi tentang negara karena mengungkapkan bahwa orang pada umumnya akan bersatu dalam solidaritas, terlepas dari kecil atau besar, setara dengan negara atau identitas. Bahkan seorang peneliti bernama "William A.haviland" mengatakan bahwa studi manusia adalah ilmu yang paling luas dalam pandangannya, ilmu manusia tidak hanya mengungkap anggapan yang salah tentang prevalensi ras dan budaya, tetapi juga tekad dalam memusatkan semua negara, tidak terlalu memikirkan di mana dan kapan mereka berada. kehidupan, yang telah memberikan banyak kejelasan pada naluri manusia dari setiap renungan para pemikir atau penyelidikan para peneliti di laboratorium.
title: The Dwelling Place of God: the Significance of Structure in "The Temple"
Creators: name: Myers, Lillian
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: The Temple
subject: George Herbert
subject: poetry
subject: sequences
subject: structure
subject: church

description: Critics now generally agree that The Temple is a unity, that it has a definite and deliberate structure and that George Herbert is a poet of order who ordered the collection in a very specific way. There is some agreement on the patterning of the initial poems and the last few, but agreement has not been reached concerning the precise nature and extent of the sequences. When the layout of poems in the Williams manuscript is taken into consideration, it can be seen that Herbert intended the layout of the poems on the page to reinforce associations between poems, particularly with the use of facing pages, and to show where sequences begin and end. The evidence suggests that some of the poems act as internal structural markers to define sequences (for example, "The Altar" and "Easter-wings"), and that seven major sequences so defined organise the central section of The Temple, "The Church". Within some of these lie smaller sub-sequences sometimes overlapping one another, sometimes containing yet smaller clusters of poems. In some sequences the poems are sequentially arranged while in others the poems are scattered throughout the collection. A new dimension is added to the reading of each poem when read with an understanding, of its place within its sequence and within the larger work. The collection as a whole is organised around a number of organising images including the Old Testament tabernacle, the physical building and liturgy of the Church of England, the people of God, the individual believer, and the Bible. In the past, critics have argued the case for one organising image as opposed to other possibilities yet the fabric of The Temple is much richer than this and, in effect, layers of images exist simultaneously, informing and enriching one another. Herbert's careful ordering of The Temple is what one would expect given his training and the intellectual and religious climate in which he lived. An examination of seventeenth century ideas of structure explains why Herbert structured the collection as he did. Rhetorical structures and spatial concepts in memory training, emblematic and numerical structures, the structure of formal meditation and catechistical structures shaped Herbert's thinking and his ideas about form.
Additional file 1: of Multimorbidity states associated with higher mortality rates in organ dysfunction and sepsis: a data-driven analysis in critical care
Creators: name: Zador, Zsolt
name: Landry, Alexander
name: Cusimano, Michael
name: Nophar Geifman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Demographics and outcome summary of the study cohort (DOCX 22 kb)
An Integrated Enterprise Accelerator Database for the SLC Control System
Creators: name: Lahey, T.
name: Rock, J.
name: Sass, R.
name: Shoaee, H.
name: Underwood, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since its inception in the early 1980's, the SLC control system has been driven by a highly structured memory resident real-time database. While efficient, its rigid structure and file-based sources makes it difficult to maintain and extract relevant information. The goal of transforming the sources for this database into a relational form is to enable it to be part of a Control System Enterprise Database that is an integrated central repository for SLC accelerator device and control system data with links to other associated databases.
GNA: new framework for statistical data analysis
Creators: name: Fatkina, Anna
name: Gonchar, Maxim
name: Kalitkina, Anastasia
name: Kolupaeva, Liudmila
name: Naumov, Dmitry
name: Selivanov, Dmitry
name: Treskov, Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We report on the status of GNA --- a new framework for fitting large-scale physical models. GNA utilizes the data flow concept within which a model is represented by a directed acyclic graph. Each node is an operation on an array (matrix multiplication, derivative or cross section calculation, etc). The framework enables the user to create flexible and efficient large-scale lazily evaluated models, handle large numbers of parameters, propagate parameters' uncertainties while taking into account possible correlations between them, fit models, and perform statistical analysis. The main goal of the paper is to give an overview of the main concepts and methods as well as reasons behind their design. Detailed technical information is to be published in further works.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, CHEP 2018, submitted to EPJ Web of Conferences
A contribution of 26Al to the O-Al anticorrelation in globular cluster red giants
Creators: name: Denissenkov, Pavel A.
name: Weiss, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We modify our combined ("deep mixing" plus "primordial") scenario explaining the star-to-star abundance variations in globular cluster red giants in such a way that it confirms with new experimental data: (i) the new and better constrained (NACRE) thermonuclear reaction rates and (ii) a discovery of the O-Na anticorrelation in stars below the main-sequence turn-off in the cluster NGC6752. For the latter we propose that some main-sequence dwarfs in globular clusters accrete material lost by red giant primary components of close binaries during a common envelope event. As a consequence of the new reaction rates, we are drawn to the conclusion that the anomalies in [Al/Fe] in globular cluster red giants are in fact manifestations of 26Al (instead of the stable isotope 27Al) abundance variations produced by deep mixing.
description: submitted to ApJ Letters
Additional file 1: of 1-year follow-up of the mental health and stress factors in asylum-seeking children and adolescents resettled in Germany
Creators: name: Müller, Lauritz
name: Gossmann, Katharina
name: Hartmann, Franziska
name: Büter, Karl
name: Rosner, Rita
name: Unterhitzenberger, Johanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Sociodemographic characteristics of the participating ASCs (n = 72) at follow-up. (DOCX 4408 kb)
'man or the maddened beast?' male sexuality and coming of age in australia, 1918-1938
Creators: name: Cohen, Eleanor Ruth
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1999

description: This thesis examines the historical and cultural construction of a process which is often credited as being beyond both body and culture. 'Coming of age', making the transition to adulthood is something we all do if we live long enough and yet the experience is not only politically contested-if one has not yet come of age does he have rights? what are our responsibilities once we pass that mark? at what point do we forgo the freedom of childhood for the responsibility of adulthood?-but historically protean. In this thesis I will be examining a range of historical evidence of cultural conversation, declaration, diagnosis and representation which, over a twenty year time period from 1918 to 1938, brought these and other questions about the getting of manhood into sharp focus. Use of the masculine pronoun is intentional for it is the male experience of coming of age which was discursively linked to the most pressing cultural anxieties of the day. The male body was implicated in degeneration of the white race in Australia, in the decadence of modem culture, in the respectability of women, and future success of the nation culturally and politically in ways it had not been before World War One. Masculinity, the male body and sexuality were sites upon which the male subject was defined. The quality of Australian manhood was drawn into these discursive milieux by experts and professionals who defined 'man' in relation to woman and, more importantly here, to boy. The ways in which the distinction between boy and man was drawn through expert and popular knowledge in the inter-war years defined not only what it meant to be one or the other of those things, but also what it meant to be the strange, transitory creature who marked the division between the two. Adolescence, and the process of coming of age which has since become sui generis contributed substantially to understandings of bodies, subjectivities and masculinities. Drawing upon Foucault's formulation of genealogy and the application of that theoretical standpoint by subsequent historians in the fields of sexuality and youth studies, this thesis considers a range of discourse-medical, legal, representational-that turned its attentions to the body and character of the adolescent male in the inter-war years. In doing so, these forms of discourse generated ways of knowing the corporeal self and, through a formulation of unique and volatile sexuality, the social form of that self.
Landau-Zener effect in superfluid nuclear systems
Creators: name: Mirea, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Landau--Zener effect is generalized for many-body systems with pairing residual interactions. The microscopic equations of motion are obtained and the $^{14}$C decay of $^{223}$Ra spectroscopic factors are deduced. An asymmetric nuclear shape parametrization given by two intersected spheres is used. The single particle level scheme is determined in the frame of the superasymmetric two-center shell. The deformation energy is computed in the microscopic-macroscopic approximation. The penetrabilities are obtained within the WKB approximation. The fine structure of the cluster decay analyzed in the frame of this formalism gives a very good agreement with the experimental ratio of partial half-lives obtained in special conditions
description: 9 pages, 3 Fig, submited Mod. Phys. Lett. A
title: Νοηματοδότηση μαθητών γυμνασίου μέσω δραστηριοτήτων στο εστιασμένο ψηφιακό εργαλείο «Χαλασμένη Αριθμομηχανή». Μια πολυδιάστατη και πολυαναπαραστασιακή διδακτική πρακτική για την καλλιέργεια της μαθηματικής ικανότητας της αίσθησης των αριθμών και της επίλυσης προβλημάτων
title: Meaning making of secondary school students through activities in the focused authoring system "Broken Calculator". A multi-dimensional and representational didactic approach for the cultivation of number sense and problem solving skills
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Αραμπατζή, Ιωάννα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2023
Subjects: Χαλασμένη Αριθμομηχανή
Αίσθηση των αριθμών
Σημειωτική διαμεσολάβηση
Εικονιστικές κανονικότητες
Επίλυση προβλημάτων

description: Η αίσθηση των αριθμών (number sense) ή αλλιώς η αριθμητική αισθητική είναι μια ικανότητα που απασχολεί την ακαδημαϊκή κοινότητα τα τελευταία χρόνια. Ενώ έχει επιφέρει διχογνωμία σχετικά με τον ορισμό της δεν ισχύει το ίδιο για την ιδιαίτερη αξία που της προσδίδεται ως προς την καλλιέργεια της. Βασισμένη στον εννοιολογικό άξονα της αίσθησης των αριθμών πραγματοποιήθηκε αυτή η έρευνα σε μαθητές Γυμνασίου. Με χρήση του ψηφιακού περιβάλλοντος της Χαλασμένης Αριθμομηχανής υπό το πρίσμα του θεωρητικού πλαισίου της Σημειωτικής Διαμεσολάβησης (Theory of Semiotic Mediation - TSM) και σε συνδυασμό με το πλαίσιο Διδασκαλίας για Ανθεκτική Κατανόηση (ΤRUMath), επιχειρήθηκε να μελετηθούν τα νοήματα που αναπτύσσουν οι μαθητές, οι στρατηγικές ανάπτυξης της ικανότητας της αίσθησης των αριθμών αλλά και της επίλυσης προβλημάτων, καθώς και ο ρόλος του εργαλείου σε αυτό. Οι μαθητές ενεπλάκησαν σε μία σειρά ανοικτών δραστηριοτήτων υπό τη μορφή προβλημάτων, πλούσιες σε διαφορετικές αναπαραστάσεις ερχόμενοι σε επαφή με ποικιλία μαθηματικών εννοιών, όπως οι αριθμητικές αναπαραστάσεις, οι ιδιότητες και η προτεραιότητα των πράξεων, η ανάλυση αριθμού, τα σύνθετα μοτίβα και οι σχηματικοί αριθμοί. Για τη μεθοδολογία εφαρμογής της έρευνας επιλέχθηκε ποιοτική προσέγγιση, συγκεκριμένα αυτή της Έρευνας Βασισμένη στο Σχεδιασμό (Design Based Research) ενώ η ανάλυση των αποτελεσμάτων πραγματοποιήθηκε με τη μέθοδο των κρίσιμων συμβάντων. Τα αποτελέσματα έδειξαν πως οι μέχρι τώρα διδακτικές πρακτικές δε βοηθούν στην καλλιέργεια της αίσθησης των αριθμών καθώς οι μαθητές στην αρχή δεν έδειχναν να έχουν ανεπτυγμένες τέτοιου είδους στρατηγικές. Η εμπλοκή σε πολυαναπαραστασιακά διδακτικά περιβάλλοντα, η χρήση του ψηφιακού εργαλείου αλλά και η παρέμβαση του εκπαιδευτικού - ερευνητή αποτέλεσαν παράγοντες ενδείξεων ενίσχυσης, σε πρωτόλειο επίπεδο, της ικανότητας αίσθησης των αριθμών και της επίλυσης προβλημάτων στους μαθητές.
Adhesive wear and interaction of tangentially loaded micro-contacts
Creators: name: Pham-Ba, Son
name: Brink, Tobias
name: Molinari, Jean-François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current engineering wear models are often based on empirical parameters rather than built upon physical considerations. Here, we look for a physical description of adhesive wear at the microscale, at which the interaction between two surfaces comes down to the contact of asperities. Recent theoretical work has shown that there is a critical micro-contact size above which it becomes energetically favorable to form a wear particle. We extend this model by taking into consideration the elastic interaction of multiple closely-spaced micro-contacts in 2D, with different sizes and separation distances. Fundamental contact mechanics solutions are used to evaluate the elastic energy stored by shearing the micro-contacts, and the stored energy is compared to the energy needed to detach a single joined debris particle or multiple debris particles under the micro-contacts. Molecular dynamics simulations are used to test the predictions of the outcome for various sets of parameters. Our model provides simple criteria to evaluate the energetic feasibility of the different wear formation scenarios. Those criteria can be used to rationalize the transition between mild and severe wear regimes and help define the notion of asperity.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
Diversification of the Malvales, Sterculioideae and Brachychiton
Creators: name: Carter, Richard John
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: QK495.M27 C37 2011
subject: Malvales PhylogenyAustralia
subject: Malvaceae PhylogenyAustralia
subject: Malvaceae EvolutionAustralia
subject: Biotic communities Australia

description: The flora of Australia can be divided into five biomes and each of these has a distinct history that is a product of climate both past and present, tectonics and evolutionary dynamics. The history of the Australian monsoon biome is the least known of all the Australian biomes both from the standpoint of molecular phylogenetic reconstruction and the age and historical extent of the weather system that fundamentally defines this biome. To begin to unravel the history of the monsoon biome, Brachychiton (Sterculioideae: Malvales) was chosen as an exemplar group. To understand the evolutionary history of Brachychiton in the monsoon tropics it was first necessary to know the age and biogeographic relationships within the Sterculioideae and the Malvales. To achieve this multiple regions from both the chloroplast and nuclear genomes were sequenced. Phylogenies were reconstructed for the combined molecular data using likelihood and Bayesian methods. The molecular phylogeny for Brachychiton was compared with a phylogeny reconstructed using a morphological data set. Molecular dating analyses were conducted at the level of the Malvales and on a more densely sampled data set for the Sterculioideae, including the genus Brachychiton. At the level of the Malvales, it was found that there was some evidence for elevated but not exceptional diversification rates, lending some support to the notion that tropical groups may have faster rates of diversification. Within Brachychiton, results show a strong congruence between morphological and molecular data, validating the previously published sectional divisions in Brachychiton. The molecular dating results show a crown age of the Brachychiton clade that is of middle Miocene age, and suggest multiple radiations into different regions of the monsoon biome. Overall, interpretation of the data indicates that Brachychiton had an Australian rainforest ancestor and the extant taxa have recently moved into the monsoonal and rainforest regions of Australian and New Guinea.
title: Εκτίμηση και διαχείριση κινδύνου σε αυτόνομα πλοία
title: Risk assessment of autonomous surface ships
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Αλεξοπούλου, Ιωάννα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Αυτόνομα πλοία
Οφέλη
Προκλήσεις
Αυτόνομη ναυτιλία
Εκτίμηση κινδύνου
Μέτρα ελέγχου κινδύνων

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία εκπονήθηκε στα πλαίσια της φοίτησης στο τμήμα Ναυπηγών Μηχανικών του Πανεπιστημίου Δυτικής Αττικής. Στόχος αυτής της εργασίας είναι να ερευνήσει τους κινδύνους που ελλοχεύουν από την χρήση της αυτόνομης τεχνολογίας των πλοίων και να καταλήξει στα αναγκαία μέτρα για την αντιμετώπιση αυτών των κινδύνων. Αρχικά, πραγματοποιείται μια αναλυτική παρουσίαση της τεχνολογίας των αυτόνομων πλοίων, η οποία θα επιφέρει σημαντικές και ριζικές αλλαγές στο παρόν και το μέλλον της ναυτιλίας. Μέσα από την συγκεκριμένη διατριβή παρουσιάζεται το ιστορικό πλαίσιο γύρω από τα αυτόνομα πλοία και έπειτα ταξινομούνται τα οφέλη και οι προκλήσεις που προκύπτουν από την χρήση αυτών των πλοίων. Αφού ολοκληρωθεί η θεωρητική προσέγγιση της λειτουργίας των αυτόνομων πλοίων, παρουσιάζονται αναλυτικά οι μεθοδολογίες που ακολουθούνται για την εκτίμηση των κινδύνων στην αυτόνομη ναυτιλία. Στη συνέχεια, εξετάζονται τα μέτρα αντιστάθμισης των κινδύνων που προαναφέρθηκαν και αξιολογείται το κόστος τους. Τελικά, πραγματοποιείται επανεκτίμηση των κινδύνων, έτσι ώστε να ληφθεί η τελική απόφαση για το ποια μέτρα ελέγχου θα υιοθετηθούν. Η εργασία ολοκληρώνεται με την σύνοψη των κυριότερων συμπερασμάτων αλλά και των προτάσεων που προκύπτουν από το συγκεκριμένο θέμα.
title: Non-Iterative Three-Dimensional Reconstruction and Representation
Creators: name: Lincoln, Luke
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algorithms
subject: Image
subject: Fourier volume registration
subject: 3D
subject: Lossy octree compression

description: Three-dimensional reconstruction algorithms generate 3D data from twodimensional image or video data. The current focus of this research area is on iterative algorithms such as: feature matching/RANSAC, Iterative Closest Point, and other non-linear optimization strategies. These strategies tend to fail in scenes with few features or scenes which contain feature confusion. In 2D image registration research, feature matching is dominant but closed form solution based Fourier registration techniques have been proven to outperform them with increased robustness to under textured scenes and image noise. This thesis investigates the application of Fourier Volume Registration to 3D reconstruction. Results are compared between Fourier Volume Registration, and several current techniques both quantitatively and qualitatively to nd out if Fourier based techniques outperform iterative ones. Results show that the Fourier Volume Registration Technique often outperforms other methods in terms of minimizing registration error prior to optimization. Furthermore it is a closed form solution which works well with parallel processing architectures. 3D data representations for 3D reconstruction data are also explored to improve storage and transmission of such data. Many current methods make use of Signed Distance Functions, volumetric occupancy grids or octrees. In the work presented here, lossy octree compression is analysed to pave the way for new storage and transmission rates of e ciency. A novel method, called the Plane-Tree, is proposed based on the octree compression method. This Plane-Tree data structure was inspired by work completed in the author's honours thesis. When compared to the original octree data structure, the Plane-Tree is optimal in terms of compression performance. The ndings presented on both the Fourier Volume Registration method and the Plane-Tree indicate improvements over existing methods.