cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
THE FAMILY LICHENOPORIDAE (BRYOZOA, CYCLOSTIMIDA) IN THE ATLANTIC-MEDITERRANEAN AND BOREAL PROVINCES .3. STUDY ON THE COLLECTIONS OF THE NATIONAL MUSEUM-OF-NATURAL-HISTORY IN PARIS
Creators: name: Alvarez, J. A.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 1994

description: A preliminary study of the large collection of specimens belonging to the family Lichenoporidae (Bryozoa, Cyclostomida) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris) has allowed the identification of eleven taxa, one of them determined only at the generic level. One of the ten species is new to Science: Lichenopora aztiensis sp. nov. The study of a large number of specimens has allowed to correct many mistaken identities. So, the knowledge of the geographic distribution of the species known in the Atlanto-Mediterranean and Boreal provinces has been improved.
(400209) [?] Paul
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
On Solidarity: Gramsci’s Objectivity as a Corrective to Buber’s I-It
Creators: name: Adams, Ryan
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: I and Thou sets out a dichotomy of human interactions between the merely objective I-It and the intense intersubjective relationship of the I-Thou, creating a problem of how one is to differentiate the I-It relations that are healthy and natural, and those that are limiting and detrimental. As a corrective to this ambiguity, I posit the principle of solidarity as a relation which retains the personhood of the Other yet still confines it to what Buber calls the I-It “relation”. To do this I will discuss similar attitudes such as sympathy and camaraderie using them to draw out the meaning of solidarity in contradistinction to them, and show how solidarity functions as Gramsci’s Objectivity.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 12 (2017): New Trends in Philosophy
Serum protein signatures detect early radiographic osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Abernethy, D. R.
name: Ling, S. M.
name: Muller, D.
name: Metter, E. J.
name: Vaduganathan, M.
name: Patel, D. D.
name: Ferrucci, L.
name: Garnero, P.
name: Hochberg, M.
name: Bathon, J. M.
name: Taub, D.
name: Zhan, M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: To test the hypothesis that early knee and hand OA development is characterized by detectable changes in serum proteins relevant to inflammation, cell growth, activation, and metabolism several years before OA becomes radiographically evident.
Automatic Translation of Human Route Descriptions into Schematic Maps for Indoor Navigation
Creators: name: Sen, Alper
name: Zhan, Zhicheng
name: WINTER, STEPHAN
name: Huang, Haosheng
name: Weghe, Nico Van de
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cartography and digital mapping

description: The NLP-based pipeline (RD2SM) automatically generates schematic maps from human route descriptions for indoor navigation. The experimental data (test_building.csv) consists of a set of crowdsourced route descriptions that follow a common template for a test building of the Soleway indoor navigation web service (https://soleway.ugent.be/). See also Results.
Additional analyses, table, figures, and code from Parasite resource manipulation drives bimodal variation in infection duration.
Creators: name: Anieke Van Leeuwen
name: Budischak, Sarah
name: Graham, Andrea L.
name: Cressler, Clayton E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Over a billion people on earth are infected with helminth parasites and show remarkable variation in parasite burden and chronicity. These parasite distributions are captured well by classic statistics, such as the negative binomial distribution. But the within-host processes underlying this variation are not well understood. In this study, we explain variation in macroparasite infection outcomes on the basis of resource flows within hosts. Resource flows realize the interactions between parasites and host immunity and metabolism. When host metabolism is modulated by parasites, we find a positive feedback of parasites on their own resources. While this positive feedback results in parasites improving their resource availability at high burdens, giving rise to chronic infections, it also results in a threshold biomass required for parasites to establish in the host, giving rise to acute infections when biomass fails to clear the threshold. Our finding of chronic and acute outcomes in bistability contrasts with classic theory, yet is congruent with the variation in helminth burdens observed in human and wildlife populations.
The Italian “Difference”. Philosophy between Old and New Tendencies in Contemporary Italy
Creators: name: Claverini, Corrado
Publisher: name: Phenomenology and Mind
Year: 2017

description: Back in vogue today is the tendency of Italian philosophy toward reflection on itself that has always characterized an important part of our historiographical tradition. The present essay firstly analyzes the various interpretative positions in respect to the legitimacy, the risks, and the benefits of such a discourse, which intends to distinguish the different traditions of thought by resorting to a criterion of territorial or national kind. Secondly, the essay examines diverse paradigms that identify – in “precursory genius”; in ethical and civil vocation; and in “living thought” – the distinctive hallmark of the Italian philosophical tradition from the Renaissance to today.
description: Phenomenology and Mind, No 12 (2017): New Trends in Philosophy
Distribution of alien bivalve species in the soft bottom of Iskenderun Bay (Turkey, NE Levantine Sea)
Creators: name: ALBAYRAK, Serhat
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2010

description: Distribution of alien bivalves in the soft bottom of Iskenderun Bay according to physico-chemical parameters of
 sea water and sediment was investigated in this study, which was carried out in November 2005. A total of 2404 individuals
 belonging to 63 bivalve species were identified, of which 184 individuals belonged to 9 alien species. Alien species
 accounted for 14.3% of total number of bivalve species and 7.7% of total number of bivalve individuals. The most abundant
 species in the study area was the native species Anodontia fragilis (354 individuals). As for aliens, Afrocardium richardi
 was represented by a high number of individuals (155 individuals).
Symptoms of the knee and hip in individuals with and without limb length inequality
Creators: name: Golightly, Y. M.
name: Jordan, J. M.
name: Helmick, C. G.
name: Renner, J. B.
name: Allen, K. D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: This cross-sectional study examined the association of limb length inequality (LLI) with chronic joint symptoms at the hip and knee in a large, community-based sample, adjusting for the presence of radiographic osteoarthritis (OA) and other confounders.
On the Process Development of Al-Mn-Sc based Alloy Produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Creators: name: BAYOUMY, DINA MOHAMED ELSAID ABDELALIM
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Materials engineering not elsewhere classified
Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Metals and alloy materials
Manufacturing engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Additive manufacturing (AM) of Aluminium alloys opened new possibilities for producing light complex components with tailored properties. This research developed the processing map for Al-Mn-Sc based alloy specific for AM. It established the processing window capable of achieving near fully-dense Al-Mn-Sc parts with ultrastrong mechanical properties. It investigated, for the first time, the local properties within the AM Al-Mn-Sc material. This provided fundamental insights into the underlying mechanisms with which the AM process affects the properties of AM Aluminium. The features of the process-induced ultrafine microstructure were identified to tailor the process parameters and microstructure of high strength AM Al-Mn-Sc alloy.
Vanilloid receptor TRPV1-mediated phosphorylation of ERK in murine adjuvant arthritis
Creators: name: Chen, Y.
name: Valtschanoff, J. G.
name: Willcockson, H. H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: The vanilloid receptor TRPV1, expressed by sensory neurons that innervate joints, is implicated in arthritis but the mechanisms are not fully understood. One possibility is that downstream effects of activation of TRPV1 are mediated by the extracellularly-regulated kinase ERK. ERK is phosphorylated (pERK) in sensory neurons in response to noxious stimuli and its inhibition has been found to be antinociceptive in several pain models. We here wanted to ascertain whether TRPV1 may contribute to the pain hypersensitivity and inflammation of arthritis via an ERK-mediated pathway.
(400208) Archibald Hean Paul
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
String-theoretic breakdown of effective field theory near black hole horizons
Creators: name: Dodelson, Matthew
name: Silverstein, Eva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the validity of the equivalence principle near horizons in string theory, analyzing the breakdown of effective field theory caused by longitudinal string spreading effects. An experiment is set up where a detector is thrown into a black hole a long time after an early infalling string. Light cone gauge calculations, taken at face value, indicate a detectable level of root-mean-square longitudinal spreading of the initial string as measured by the late infaller. This results from the large relative boost between the string and detector in the near horizon region, which develops automatically despite their modest initial energies outside the black hole and the weak curvature in the geometry. We subject this scenario to basic consistency checks, using these to obtain a relatively conservative criterion for its detectability. In a companion paper, we exhibit longitudinal nonlocality in well-defined gauge-invariant S-matrix calculations, obtaining results consistent with the predicted spreading albeit not in a direct analogue of the black hole process. We discuss applications of this effect to the firewall paradox, and estimate the time and distance scales it predicts for new physics near black hole and cosmological horizons.
description: 33 pages, 6 figures
Additional analyses, table, figures, and code from Parasite resource manipulation drives bimodal variation in infection duration
Creators: name: Anieke Van Leeuwen
name: Budischak, Sarah
name: Graham, Andrea L.
name: Cressler, Clayton E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Over a billion people on earth are infected with helminth parasites and show remarkable variation in parasite burden and chronicity. These parasite distributions are captured well by classic statistics, such as the negative binomial distribution. But the within-host processes underlying this variation are not well understood. In this study, we explain variation in macroparasite infection outcomes on the basis of resource flows within hosts. Resource flows realize the interactions between parasites and host immunity and metabolism. When host metabolism is modulated by parasites, we find a positive feedback of parasites on their own resources. While this positive feedback results in parasites improving their resource availability at high burdens, giving rise to chronic infections, it also results in a threshold biomass required for parasites to establish in the host, giving rise to acute infections when biomass fails to clear the threshold. Our finding of chronic and acute outcomes in bistability contrasts with classic theory, yet is congruent with the variation in helminth burdens observed in human and wildlife populations.
(400207) Vigant Brown Paul
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
First record of the deep sea Paguridae Catapaguroides microps (Decapoda: Anomura) in the southwestern Atlantic Sea
Creators: name: LINS, Luana S.F.
name: CARDOSO, Irene A.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2010

description: The knowledge of Brazilian Paguridae (Decapoda, Anomura) is based mainly on shallow water samples (0-250
 m), and only five species were recorded from deeper than 250 m. The genus Catapaguroides Milne-Edwards & Bouvier,
 1892 is one of a few genera of Paguridae characterized by the absence of a pleurobranchia above the fourth pereopod. The
 genus is known mainly from the Indian and Pacific Oceans, and only three species are recognized in the Atlantic Ocean
 viz. C. megalops Milne-Edwards & Bouvier, 1892, C. iris Bouvier, 1922 and C. microps Milne-Edwards & Bouvier, 1892.
 Catapaguroides microps has been collected from 718 to 1900 m depth in the Indo-Pacific, northwestern and eastern
 Atlantic. Here, we describe specimens of C. microps collected from Campos Basin, SE Brazil. This is the first record of
 this species from the Southwestern Atlantic.
(400206) Annie Paul
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Data and variables from On the linear in probability model for binary data.
Creators: name: H. S. Battey
name: D. R. Cox
name: M. V. Jackson
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The analysis of binary response data commonly uses models linear in the logistic transform of probabilities. This paper considers some of the advantages and disadvantages of simple least-squares estimates based on a linear representation of the probabilities themselves, this in particular sometimes allowing a more direct empirical interpretation of underlying parameters. A sociological study is used in illustration.
(400205) Mary Thain Paul
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Molecular data confirm synonymy of Roscovite molgulid ascidians
Creators: name: SHENKAR, Noa
name: SWALLA, Billie J.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2010

description: We used molecular data to compare Molgula echinosiphonica Lacaze-Duthiers, 1877 from Roscoff, France and
 Molgula citrina Alder & Hancock, 1848 from the eastern coast of the United States and northern French Atlantic coast in
 order to confirm that these described molgulids are two populations of the same species, Molgula citrina. First, we
 compared sequences of two nuclear genes, 18S rDNA and 28S rDNA, from these species and found that they were 100%
 identical, indicating a single species. Then we reviewed the available literature describing their differences and compared
 them to our recent observations and suggest that the described differences may be due to developmental plasticity in the
 species. Molgula citrina (1848) has precedence over M. echinosiphonica (1877), so we retained M. citrina for this species.
 We encourage professional taxonomists to consider collaborations using molecular markers to solve cases of synonymy in
 the literature caused by phenotypic plasticity and/or doubtful morphological descriptions.
One in four people may develop symptomatic hip osteoarthritis in his or her lifetime
Creators: name: Schwartz, T. A.
name: Tudor, G.
name: Luta, G.
name: Dragomir, A. D.
name: Jordan, J. M.
name: Murphy, L. B.
name: Kalsbeek, W. D.
name: Koch, G. G.
name: Helmick, C. G.
name: Renner, J. B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: To estimate the lifetime risk of symptomatic hip osteoarthritis (OA).
Data and variables from On the linear in probability model for binary data
Creators: name: H. S. Battey
name: D. R. Cox
name: M. V. Jackson
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The analysis of binary response data commonly uses models linear in the logistic transform of probabilities. This paper considers some of the advantages and disadvantages of simple least-squares estimates based on a linear representation of the probabilities themselves, this in particular sometimes allowing a more direct empirical interpretation of underlying parameters. A sociological study is used in illustration.
Facile immobilisation of glucose oxidase onto gold nanostars with enhanced binding affinity and optimal function Supplementary information.
Creators: name: Masauso Moses Phiri
name: Mulder, Danielle Wingrove
name: Mason, Shayne
name: Vorster, Barend Christiaan
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: TEM image showing the AuNSs after conjugation with GOx at lower magnification
(400204) Eliza Isabella Paul
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
HALACARID MITES (ACARI) FROM HYDROTHERMAL DEEP-SEA SITES - NEW RECORDS
Creators: name: Bartsch, I.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 1994

description: Among the invertebrates recovered from the walls of the hydrothermal areas Lucky Strike and Snake Pit, vents on the mid-Atlantic ridge, four species of halacarid mites were present. Descriptions of Halacarellus alvinus sp. nov. Copidognathus alvinus sp, nov. and Bathyhalacarus sp. are presented and that of Halacarellus auzendei (Bartsch) is emended.
Facile immobilisation of glucose oxidase onto gold nanostars with enhanced binding affinity and optimal function Supplementary information
Creators: name: Masauso Moses Phiri
name: Mulder, Danielle Wingrove
name: Mason, Shayne
name: Vorster, Barend Christiaan
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: TEM image showing the AuNSs after conjugation with GOx at lower magnification
Reconciling the 2 TeV Excesses at the LHC in a Linear Seesaw Left-Right Model
Creators: name: Deppisch, Frank F.
name: Graf, Lukas
name: Kulkarni, Suchita
name: Patra, Sudhanwa
name: Rodejohann, Werner
name: Sahu, Narendra
name: Sarkar, Utpal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We interpret the 2 TeV excesses at the LHC in a left-right symmetric model with Higgs doublets and spontaneous $D$-parity violation. The light neutrino masses are understood via a linear seesaw, suppressed by a high $D$-parity breaking scale, and the heavy neutrinos have a pseudo-Dirac character. In addition, with a suppressed right-handed gauge coupling $g_R / g_L \approx 0.6$ in an $SO(10)$ embedding, we can thereby interpret the observed $eejj$ excess at CMS. We show that it can be reconciled with the diboson and dijet excesses within a simplified scenario based on our model. Moreover, we find that the mixing between the light and heavy neutrinos can be potentially large which would induce dominant non-standard contributions to neutrinoless double beta decay via long-range $λ$ and $η$ neutrino exchange.
description: References added, typos fixed, matches published version, 12 pages, 4 figures
(400203) Archibald Paul
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(400202) Penelope Carstairs
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Mercury concentrations in edible species harvested from Gresik coast, Indonesia and its health risk assessment
Creators: name: SOEGIANTO, Agoes
name: MOEHAMMADI, Noer
name: IRAWAN, Bambang
name: AFFANDI, Mochammad
name: HAMAMI, Null
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2010

description: A study to evaluate total mercury levels in common edible marine animals (the fishes Leiognathus equlus, Coilia
 dusumieri, Johnius belengerii, Mugil vaigiensis, Arius leptonotacanthus, Chanos chanos, and the shrimp Penaeus
 merguensis) harvested from Gresik coastal waters, Indonesia, has been carried out during 2004-2008. Concentrations of
 mercury in edible species from Gresik coast were relatively low compared to those in marine animals from other regions
 of the world. Mercury concentrations in marine animals from this area were below the current standards for human
 consumption (USA: ≤ 1 mg.kg-1 wet weight (ww), Japan: ≤ 0.4 mg.kg-1 ww, Europe: ≤ 0.5 and ≤ 1 mg.kg-1 ww (depending on
 species), and Indonesia: ≤ 0.5 mg.kg-1 ww). Assuming per capita consumption of fish in Gresik region is 0.46 kg.week-1, it
 seems that the mercury level found in the present study does not represent any risk to health.
Psychological factors and their relation to osteoarthritis pain
Creators: name: Wang, N.
name: Jordan, J. M.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Niu, J.
name: Wise, B. L.
name: Choy, E.
name: Hunter, D. J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: We assessed associations between mental health and osteoarthritis (OA) pain
Supplementary material for Natural and sexual selection on cuticular hydrocarbons: A quantitative genetic analysis.
Creators: name: Berson, Jacob D.
name: Zuk, Marlene
name: Simmons, Leigh W.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Contains supplementary Tables 1, 2, 3 and 4.
(400201) John Brodie
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Integrability from 2d N=(2,2) Dualities
Creators: name: Yamazaki, Masahito
name: Yan, Wenbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study integrable models in the context of the recently discovered Gauge/YBE correspondence, where the Yang-Baxter equation is promoted to a duality between two supersymmetric gauge theories. We study flavored elliptic genus of 2d $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ quiver gauge theories, which theories are defined from statistical lattices regarded as quiver diagrams. Our R-matrices are written in terms of theta functions, and simplifies considerably when the gauge groups at the quiver nodes are Abelian. We also discuss the modularity properties of the R-matrix, reduction of 2d index to 1d Witten index, and string theory realizations of our theories.
description: 30 pages, 8 figures
GTnum HN_education. Plan de gestion des données
Creators: name: Georges-Louis, Baron
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: PGD
Humanités numériques
GTnum HN_education

description: Ce document constitue le plan de gestion des données du projet GTnum 7 #HN_education
description: «Les groupes thématiques numériques (GTnum) sont coordonnés par la Direction du numérique pour l'éducation du Ministère de Direction du numérique pour l'éducation TN2 GTnum – Recommandations pour les dépôts HAL et Zenodo v2 6/7 DNE-TN2 juini 2022 l'Education nationale et de la Jeunesse. Les GTnum ont pour objectif de mettre à disposition des équipes éducatives, de façon accessible et ouverte, un état de la recherche sur quelques grandes thématiques relatives au numérique dans l'éducation. Financeur du projet : « Ministère de l'Éducation nationale et de la Jeunesse »
(400200) Georgina Brodie
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Serum transforming growth factor-beta 1 is not a robust biomarker of incident and progressive radiographic osteoarthritis at the hip and knee: the Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project
Creators: name: Helmick, C. G.
name: Jordan, J. M.
name: Nelson, A. E.
name: Kraus, V. B.
name: Renner, J. B.
name: Golightly, Y. M.
name: Stabler, T.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: To test whether serum transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) predicts incident and progressive hip or knee radiographic OA (rOA).
Supporting figures and tables and analysis using asymmetrical competition from Prey body mass and richness underlie the persistence of a top predator.
Creators: name: Guzman, Laura Melissa
name: Srivastava, Diane S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Predators and prey often differ in body mass. The ratio of predator to prey body mass influences the predator's functional response (how consumption varies with prey density), and therefore, the strength and stability of the predator–prey interaction. The persistence of food chains is maximized when prey species are neither too big nor too small relative to their predator. Nonetheless, we do not know if (i) food web persistence requires that all predator–prey body mass ratios are intermediate, nor (ii) if this constraint depends on prey diversity. We experimentally quantified the functional response for a single predator consuming prey species of different body masses. We used the resultant allometric functional response to parametrize a food web model. We found that predator persistence was maximized when the minimum prey size in the community was intermediate, but as prey diversity increased, the minimum body size could take a broader range of values. This last result occurs because of Jensen's inequality: the average handling time for multiple prey of different sizes is higher than the handling time of the average sized prey. Our results demonstrate that prey diversity mediates how differences between predators and prey in body mass determine food web stability.
Association of knee and ankle osteoarthritis with physical performance
Creators: name: Sloane, R.
name: Kraus, V. B.
name: McDaniel, G.
name: Renner, J. B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: The direct measurement of the ability to perform physical tasks yields information about factors contributing to poor function and insights into strategies for preventing disability. Our goal was to evaluate the relationship of walking speed and balance tests with specific radiographic features of knee and ankle osteoarthritis (OA).
Two new free-living marine nematode species of the genus Vasostoma (Comesomatidae) from the Yellow Sea, China
Creators: name: HUANG, Yong
name: WU, Xiuqin
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2010

description: Two new species of free-living marine nematodes, Vasostoma longispicula sp. nov. and Vasostoma articulata sp.
 nov. from the Yellow Sea, China, are described. Vasostoma longispicula sp. nov. is characterized by its large size (2763 ×
 87 µm, body length × maximum body diameter), amphideal fovea with two and a half turns, slender and bent spicules, and
 the number and the arrangement of precloacal supplements. Vasostoma articulata sp. nov. is characterized by the slender
 body and articulated spicules.
Forecasting the burden of advanced knee osteoarthritis over a 10-year period in a cohort of 60–64 year-old US adults
Creators: name: Hunter, D. J.
name: Wright, E. A.
name: Reichmann, W. M.
name: Losina, E.
name: Katz, J. N.
name: Holt, H. L.
name: Gerlovin, H.
name: Jordan, J. M.
name: Kessler, C. L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: To forecast the burden of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA) in the elderly US population over a 10-year horizon.
Accelerating molecular dynamics simulations by a hybrid molecular dynamics-continuum mechanical approach
Creators: name: Bauer, Christof
name: Ries, Maximilian
name: Pfaller, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: In this contribution, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in combination with continuum mechanical (CM) approaches are performed to investigate particle movements under uniaxial deformations of an amorphous polymer at particle resolution. A coarse-grained (CG) model of atactic polystyrene is used as an exemplary model system. We propose a hybrid molecular dynamics-continuum mechanical (MD-CM) approach to simulate the deformation behavior of the polymer. As a reference, purely molecular dynamics systems are used. The methods are compared with regard to the local displacement of the particles and the global stress-strain behavior of the overall system. The good reproducibility of the system’s mechanical behavior with the hybrid molecular dynamics-continuum mechanical method is shown. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that CPU time can be significantly reduced with the hybrid calculation model.
Methodologic issues in clinical trials for prevention or risk reduction in osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Spector, T.
name: Jordan, J. M.
name: Sowers, M. F.
name: Bradley, J.
name: Zhang, W.
name: Gardiner, J.
name: Losina, E.
name: Bachtell, N.
name: Messier, S. P.
name: Cooper, C.
name: Katz, J. N.
name: Wahba, M.
name: Rovati, L.
name: Arangio, G.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: The design and execution of prevention trials for OA have methodological issues that are distinct from trials designed to impact prevalent disease. Disease definitions and their precise and sensitive measurement, identification of high-risk populations, the nature of the intervention (pharmaceutical, nutraceutical, behavioral) and its potential pleiotropic impacts on other organ systems are critical to consider. Because prevention trials may be prolonged, close attention to concomitant life changes and co-morbidities, adherence and participant retention in the trial is of primary importance, as is recognition of the potential for “preventive misconception” and “behavioral disinhibition” to affect the ability of the trial to show an effect of the intervention under study. None of these potential pitfalls precludes a successful and scientifically rigorous process and outcome. As technology improves the means to measure and predict the OA process and its clinical consequences, it will be increasingly possible to screen individuals for high-risk phenotypes, combining clinical factors with information from imaging, genetic, metabolic and other biomarkers and to impact this high-risk condition to avoid or delay OA both structurally and symptomatically.
Relaxation patterns and semi-Markov dynamics
Creators: name: Meerschaert, Mark M.
name: Toaldo, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Exponential relaxation to equilibrium is a typical property of physical systems, but inhomogeneities are known to distort the exponential relaxation curve, leading to a wide variety of relaxation patterns. Power law relaxation is related to fractional derivatives in the time variable. More general relaxation patterns are considered here, and the corresponding semi-Markov processes are studied. Our method, based on Bernstein functions, unifies three different approaches in the literature.
Supporting figures and tables and analysis using asymmetrical competition from Prey body mass and richness underlie the persistence of a top predator
Creators: name: Guzman, Laura Melissa
name: Srivastava, Diane S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Predators and prey often differ in body mass. The ratio of predator to prey body mass influences the predator's functional response (how consumption varies with prey density), and therefore, the strength and stability of the predator–prey interaction. The persistence of food chains is maximized when prey species are neither too big nor too small relative to their predator. Nonetheless, we do not know if (i) food web persistence requires that all predator–prey body mass ratios are intermediate; nor (ii) if this constraint depends on prey diversity. We experimentally quantified the functional response for a single predator consuming prey species of different body masses. We used the resultant allometric functional response to parametrize a food web model. We found that predator persistence was maximized when the minimum prey size in the community was intermediate, but as prey diversity increased, the minimum body size could take a broader range of values. This last result occurs because of Jensen's inequality: the average handling time for multiple prey of different sizes is higher than the handling time of the average sized prey. Our results demonstrate that prey diversity mediates how differences between predators and prey in body mass determine food web stability.
(400199) Eliza Balmain Brodie
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Supplementary Materials from Increases in local richness (α-diversity) following invasion are offset by biotic homogenization in a biodiversity hotspot.
Creators: name: Kortz, Alessandra R.
name: Magurran, Anne E.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Cerrado biodiversity hotspot distribution in Brazil (thicker line), the second largest vegetation formation in South America, and the study area location: Itirapina Ecological Station. Map elaborated using DIVA-GIS version 7.5 [1]; Biomes of Brazil shapefile obtained from [2]; Table S1. The relationship between total number of species per plot and number of invasive species per plot using a linear model. In total, 300 5x5m plots were sampled,114 in campo sujo and 186 in campo úmido. In both cases there is a significant relationship (Pr(>|t|) in bold).; Table S2. Partitioning of total Jaccard dissimilarity (βjac) into turnover (βjtu) and nestedness (βjne) (in relation to the percentage of total Jaccard) calculated with the beta.multi function in the betapart package from R [4,5]. Turnover dominates biodiversity change in all cases in both campo sujo and campo úmido habitats.; Table S3. Kruskal-Wallis results of the multiple comparisons of total Jaccard dissimilarity (βjac) between plots with native species only, and plots with 1, 2 or 3 to 4 invasive species in both campo sujo and campo úmido habitats. Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons was applied.; Figure S2. Percentage of occurrence of invasive species (open triangles) and native species (filled circles) in all sampled plots. Each plot that contained one isolated pine (Pinus elliottii) individual (a and c) was paired with one plot with no pines (b and d) in both campo sujo and campo úmido habitats. The three other invasive species present (all grass species) were: Melinis repens, Melinis minutiflora and Urochloa decumbens. Invasive grass species are widespread amongst all conditions.
(400198) Helen Carstairs Brodie
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Feeding habits of the grass goby, Zosterisessor ophiocephalus (Gobiidae), from the Gulf of Gabes (Tunisia)
Creators: name: HAJJI, Ferid
name: OUANNES-GHORBEL, Amira
name: GHORBEL, Mohamed
name: JARBOUI, Othman
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2010

description: The feeding habits of the grass goby, Zosterisessor ophiocephalus (Pallas, 1811), from the Gulf of Gabes (south
 Tunisia, central Mediterranean), were investigated to asses diet and to determine the variation in diet in relation to fish size,
 sex and season. Stomach contents of 1095 specimens ranging between 7.5-16.2 cm standard lengths (SL) were collected at
 monthly intervals and analyzed. Overall, 496 stomachs were empty (%VI = 45.3). The vacuity index (%VI) differed
 significantly across months, attaining a maximum in February (88.6%) and June (78.3%) and a minimum in October (8.8%)
 and November (15.8%). Zosterisessor ophiocephalus is mainly carnivorous, relying on 20 different prey species belonging
 to seven main groups. Crustaceans were the most important preys, constituting 83.15% of the total IRI. Among the
 crustaceans, Cymodoce truncata (Leach, 1814) was the most important prey (%IRI = 32.0), followed by molluscs (%IRI =
 13.8). The other taxa, such as teleosts, annelids, hydrozoans, Posidonia and green algae represented occasional food.
 Significant differences in diet were observed in relation to sex, season and fish size-classes.
(400197) Margaret Winlack Brodie
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
A new interstitial stolonal hydroid : Nannocoryne gen. nov. mammylia sp. nov. (Hydroidomedusae, Anthomedusae, Corynidae)
Creators: name: BOUILLON, J.
name: GROHMANN, P.A.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 1994

description: A previously unknown hydrozoan species, Nannocoryne mammylia, is described from the Brazilian marine meiobenthic fauna. It is referred ta a new genus.
Single intra-articular injection of adeno-associated virus results in stable and controllable in vivo transgene expression in normal rat knees
Creators: name: Payne, K. A.
name: Yuan, Z.
name: Haleem, A. M.
name: Xiao, X.
name: Martins, C.
name: Qiao, C.
name: Chu, C. R.
name: Lee, H. H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: To test the hypothesis that in vivo transgene expression mediated by single intra-articular injection of adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (AAV2) persists within intra-articular tissues 1-year post-injection and can be externally controlled using an AAV2-based tetracycline-inducible gene regulation system containing the tetracycline response element (TRE) promoter.