cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
La biblioteca pública lugar de formación y para la formación del bibliotecario público
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: El trabajo da cuenta de la relación entre la biblioteca pública y la formación profesional, particularmente, la del perfil del bibliotecario público. Esta preocupación surge en el marco de la investigación “Perfil de mercado laboral del profesional de la información y su pertenencia con la formación profesional en Iberoamérica” y de la estrecha relación que se tiene en el tema de la biblioteca pública, producto de investigaciones, publicaciones y la tesis doctoral. El documento parte de la consideración del perfil como el conjunto de conocimientos, habilidades y actitudes que delimita un ejercicio profesional, por lo que se hace necesario determinar qué es lo básico, qué debe poseer y cultivar el bibliotecario; en otras palabras, orientar sobre los requerimientos esenciales que debe tener el bibliotecario público para realizar con eficiencia, efectividad y eficacia su labor social. Para tal efecto, se parte de dos hipótesis: una, la biblioteca pública como un espacio formador de y para la comunidad. La segunda, relacionada con la biblioteca pública como institución que contribuye al proceso formativo del bibliotecario, desde las demandas de los usuarios, los retos socioculturales, tecnológicos y gerenciales, a los que cada vez, con mayor fuerza, se ve abocada esta unidad de información.
Additional file 1 of The self-organization model reveals systematic characteristics of aging
Creators: name: Wang, Yin
name: Huang, Tao
name: Li, Yixue
name: Sha, Xianzheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 : Figure S1 Hierarchies of the the aging self-organization system. (a, b) cross-talks between the 492th module and other modules in the model of 0–20 vs. 20–50, the methylation profile; (c, d) cross-talks between the 1799th module and other modules in the model of 20–50 vs. 50–70, the expression profile; (a, c) enriched BP terms; (b, d) enriched KEGG pathways; Figure S2 Age acceleration versus number of somatic mutations in the TCGA data based on methylation profiles. Figure S3 Age acceleration versus number of somatic mutations in the TCGA data based on expression profiles. Figure S4 aging acceleration characteristics across cancers using the top differential expression module. (a) connection of BP terms based on order-parameter modules; (b) connection of KEGG pathways based on order-parameter modules;
title: The prevalence of upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders among dental hygienist and students of dental hygiene
Creators: name: Netanely, Shifra
name: Luria, Shai
name: Langer, Danit
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: musculoskeletal disorders
subject: upper extremity
subject: dental hygienists
subject: dental hygiene students
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) among dental hygienists in comparison with dental hygiene students. In addition, we planned to examine the possibility that the MSD reported by dental hygiene students are due to the workload of any[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Seasonal variability of demersal predator fish trophic levels before and after the Prestige oil spill
Creators: name: Olaso, I.
name: Velasco, F.
name: Preciado, I.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - S - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Whether or not changes have occurred on the trophic levels of fish related with the Prestige Oil Spill (POS) still has not been investigated. Three years after the POS we analyze this matter using data on stomach contents corresponding to 9 demersal fish species of the continental shelf of Northwest of Spain. The data analyzed come from surveys carried out in the springs and autumns of 1997 and 2002 (pre-spill), and in the springs and autumns of 2003 and 2004 (post-spill). The trophic levels of each species are estimated using the different proportions of preys (considering their length ranges) in the predators diet composition found in each survey.
Additional file 2 of Principles and framework for assessing the risk of bias for studies included in comparative quantitative environmental systematic reviews
Creators: name: Frampton, Geoff
name: Whaley, Paul
name: Bennett, Micah
name: Bilotta, Gary
name: Dorne, Jean-Lou C. M.
name: Eales, Jacqualyn
name: James, Katy
name: Kohl, Christian
name: Land, Magnus
name: Livoreil, Barbara
name: Makowski, David
name: Muchiri, Evans
name: Petrokofsky, Gillian
name: Randall, Nicola
name: Schofield, Kate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Overview of critical appraisal approaches employed in the ten most recent CEE systematic reviews up to July 2021.
Semirelativity in Semiconductors: a Review
Creators: name: Zawadzki, Wlodek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analogy between behavior of electrons in narrow-gap semiconductors (NGS) and relativistic electrons is reviewed. Energy bands in NGS correspond to special relativity, the latter is analogous to two-band k.p description for NGS. Maximum electron velocity in NGS is u=(okolo)1x 10^8 cm/s corresponding to the light velocity. An effective mass of electrons in semiconductors is introduced relating their velocity to quasimomentum. This mass depends on energy similarly to the mass of relativistic electrons. In Hg_(1-x)Cd_(x)Te alloys one can reach vanishing energy gap at which electrons and light holes are 3D massless Dirac fermions. Wavelength lam_z is defined for NGS, in analogy to the Compton wavelength, lam_z is around tens of Angstroms in semiconducting materials, in agreement with tunneling experiments. Interband electron tunneling in NGS is in close analogy to tunneling between negative and positive energies of the Dirac equation. Relativistic analogy holds for orbital and spin properties of electrons in an external magnetic field. The spin magnetic moment of both NGS electrons and relativistic electrons approaches zero with increasing energy. Electrons in crossed electric and magnetic fields are described. It is the semirelativistic two-band description that gives a correct account of experiments in this situation. A transverse Doppler shift is observed in crossed fields indicating that there exists a time dilatation between an electron and an observer. Phenomenon of Zitterbewegung (ZB, trembling motion) for semiconductor electrons follows an analogy to free relativistic electrons. Graphene, carbon nanotubes, topological insulators illustrate extreme semirelativistic regime. Approximations and restrictions of the relativistic analogy are emphasized. It is often easier to observe semirelativistic effects in semiconductors than relativistic effects in vacuum.
description: 28 pages and 30 figures. Review article
title: Efficacies of Three Upper Extremity Interventions to Improve Functional Outcomes of Clients, Post-Stroke
Creators: name: Breger Stanton, Donna E.
name: Hill, Stephen W.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: hand/upper extremity
subject: CVA
subject: functional performance
subject: 3D kinematics
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: The purpose of this study is to employ 3D motion capture to quantify same day efficacies of three selected interventions intended to affect upper extremity function of participants post CVA during occupation-based tasks. Interventions selected are mCIMT, NDT, and NMES. Materials and [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 3 of Principles and framework for assessing the risk of bias for studies included in comparative quantitative environmental systematic reviews
Creators: name: Frampton, Geoff
name: Whaley, Paul
name: Bennett, Micah
name: Bilotta, Gary
name: Dorne, Jean-Lou C. M.
name: Eales, Jacqualyn
name: James, Katy
name: Kohl, Christian
name: Land, Magnus
name: Livoreil, Barbara
name: Makowski, David
name: Muchiri, Evans
name: Petrokofsky, Gillian
name: Randall, Nicola
name: Schofield, Kate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Examples of study designs that have been included in environmental systematic reviews (SR) and meta-analyses (MA) addressing PECO or PICO-type questions.
First-Order Reversal Curves of the Magnetostructural Phase Transition in FeTe
Creators: name: Frampton, M. K.
name: Crocker, J.
name: Gilbert, D. A.
name: Curro, N.
name: Liu, Kai
name: Schneeloch, J. A.
name: Gu, G. D.
name: Zieve, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the first-order reversal curve (FORC) method, borrowed from studies of ferromagnetic materials, to the magneto-structural phase transition of FeTe. FORC measurements reveal two features in the hysteretic phase transition, even in samples where traditional temperature measurements display only a single transition. For Fe1.13Te, the influence of magnetic field suggests that the main feature is primarily structural while a smaller, slightly higher-temperature transition is magnetic in origin. By contrast Fe1.03Te has a single transition which shows a uniform response to magnetic field, indicating a stronger coupling of the magnetic and structural phase transitions. We also introduce uniaxial stress, which spreads the distribution width without changing the underlying energy barrier of the transformation. The work shows how FORC can help disentangle the roles of the magnetic and structural phase transitions in FeTe.
description: 8 pages
title: Assessment of age-related differences in decomposition-based quantitative electromyography in the first dorsal interosseous (FDI) and abductor digiti minimi (ADM) muscles
Creators: name: Tsang, Philemon
name: MacDermid, Joy
name: Miller, Thomas
name: Doherty, Timothy
name: Doherty, Christopher
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: EMG
subject: Motor Unit
subject: Aging
subject: Neuromuscular
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Decomposition-based quantitative electromyography (DQEMG) is one method of measuring neuromuscular changes in human muscles. DQEMG can measure motor unit number estimations (MUNE) and other motor unit properties (i.e. neuromuscular stability). Changes to MUNE and neuromuscular stability have[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Biomarker responses in demersal fish from the northern Iberian shelf: Results one year after the Prestige Oil Spill
Creators: name: Martínez-Gómez, J.A. Concepción
name: Campillo
name: Benedicto, J.
name: Fernández, B.
name: Valdés, J.
name: García, I.
name: Sánchez, F.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - S - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Until the 'Prestige' sank, no studies using biomarkers in fish species had been made in the northern Spanish shelf. Because to the magnitude and wide dispersion of the Prestige Oill Spill (POS) a biomonitoring programme on an oceanographic scale of biomarkers responses in demersal fish was started along the northern Spanish shelf.
MOESM10 of Impact of aromatase inhibitor treatment on global gene expression and its association with antiproliferative response in ER+ breast cancer in postmenopausal patients
Creators: name: Gao, Qiong
name: LÃ³pez-Knowles, Elena
name: Cheang, Maggie
name: Morden, James
name: Ribas, Ricardo
name: Sidhu, Kally
name: Evans, David
name: Martins, Vera
name: Dodson, Andrew
name: Skene, Anthony
name: Holcombe, Chris
name: Mallon, Elizabeth
name: Evans, Abigail
name: Bliss, Judith
name: Robertson, John
name: Smith, Ian
name: Martin, Lesley-Ann
name: Dowsett, Mitch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 10: Figure S7. Heatmap of Spearman correlations (r-value and p -value) between on-treatment gene signature scores and i) percentage of 2-week change in Ki67 protein expression and ii) residual KI67. r-values bottom, p-values top. (a) HER2- tumours, n=135. (b) HER2+ tumours, n=22.
Additional file 4 of Principles and framework for assessing the risk of bias for studies included in comparative quantitative environmental systematic reviews
Creators: name: Frampton, Geoff
name: Whaley, Paul
name: Bennett, Micah
name: Bilotta, Gary
name: Dorne, Jean-Lou C. M.
name: Eales, Jacqualyn
name: James, Katy
name: Kohl, Christian
name: Land, Magnus
name: Livoreil, Barbara
name: Makowski, David
name: Muchiri, Evans
name: Petrokofsky, Gillian
name: Randall, Nicola
name: Schofield, Kate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Examples of risk of bias tools and checklists for specific study designs.
A scale space based algorithm for automated segmentation of single shot tagged MRI of shearing deformation
Creators: name: Sprengers, André M. J.
name: Caan, Matthan W. A.
name: Moerman, Kevin M.
name: Nederveen, Aart J.
name: Lamerichs, Rolf M. J. N.
name: Stoker, Jaap
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Object This study proposes a scale space based algorithm for automated segmentation of single-shot tagged images of modest SNR. Furthermore the algorithm was designed for analysis of discontinuous or shearing types of motion, i.e. segmentation of broken tag patterns. Materials and methods The proposed algorithm utilizes non-linear scale space for automatic segmentation of single-shot tagged images. The algorithm's ability to automatically segment tagged shearing motion was evaluated in a numerical simulation and in vivo. A typical shearing deformation was simulated in a Shepp-Logan phantom allowing for quantitative evaluation of the algorithm's success rate as a function of both SNR and the amount of deformation. For a qualitative in vivo evaluation tagged images showing deformations in the calf muscles and eye movement in a healthy volunteer were acquired. Results Both the numerical simulation and the in vivo tagged data demonstrated the algorithm's ability for automated segmentation of single-shot tagged MR provided that SNR of the images is above 10 and the amount of deformation does not exceed the tag spacing. The latter constraint can be met by adjusting the tag delay or the tag spacing. Conclusion The scale space based algorithm for automatic segmentation of single-shot tagged MR enables the application of tagged MR to complex (shearing) deformation and the processing of datasets with relatively low SNR.
title: Chronic Exposure to Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Natal Habitats Leads to Decreased Productivity and Fitness of Pink Salmon Populations
Creators: name: Heintz, Ron A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - S - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The immediate and delayed effects of embryonic exposure to low levels of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) reduce survival to maturity by 50% in exposed pink salmon populations, indicating that chronically exposed populations should rapidly decline to extinction. However, density dependence may prevent or delay extinction. This report measures the effects of chronic exposure on a simulated pink salmon population. The simulation uses empirically derived survival functions based on 70 years of observations of a single population. The survival functions are combined with the effects of embryonic exposure to PAHs on survival to determine how chronic exposure affects population productivity (median number of returns), fitness (median returns-per-spawner) and the probability of extinction over 35 generations. The PAH effects were observed among fish rearing in the same watershed as the modeled population. The resulting models predict that at low levels of exposure, density dependence compensates for reduced productivity, buffering the population against extinction. However as toxicity increases, random environmental variation overcomes this buffering effect and extinction probability increases. For example, exposing 100% of the population to aqueous PAH concentrations of 18 parts-per-billion leads to an 80% decrease in population productivity and an 11% probability of extinction within 35 generations. Increasing the relative toxicity of the exposure by 60% results in a 100% probability of extinction. These data demonstrate that chronic contamination of natal fish habitats at PAH concentrations near statutory limits can significantly reduce population productivity and stability.
Additional file 5 of Principles and framework for assessing the risk of bias for studies included in comparative quantitative environmental systematic reviews
Creators: name: Frampton, Geoff
name: Whaley, Paul
name: Bennett, Micah
name: Bilotta, Gary
name: Dorne, Jean-Lou C. M.
name: Eales, Jacqualyn
name: James, Katy
name: Kohl, Christian
name: Land, Magnus
name: Livoreil, Barbara
name: Makowski, David
name: Muchiri, Evans
name: Petrokofsky, Gillian
name: Randall, Nicola
name: Schofield, Kate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. General criteria for considering risks of bias in comparative quantitative environmental research studies.
Book review: “Information literacy in the digital age: an evidence-based approach”
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Book review: “Information literacy in the digital age: an evidence-based approach”
Reseña del libro: “Information literacy in the digital age: an evidence-based approach”
Internal and external potential-field estimation from regional vector data at varying satellite altitude
Creators: name: Plattner, Alain
name: Simons, Frederik J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: When modeling global satellite data to recover a planetary magnetic or gravitational potential field and evaluate it elsewhere, the method of choice remains their analysis in terms of spherical harmonics. When only regional data are available, or when data quality varies strongly with geographic location, the inversion problem becomes severely ill-posed. In those cases, adopting explicitly local methods is to be preferred over adapting global ones (e.g., by regularization). Here, we develop the theory behind a procedure to invert for planetary potential fields from vector observations collected within a spatially bounded region at varying satellite altitude. Our method relies on the construction of spatiospectrally localized bases of functions that mitigate the noise amplification caused by downward continuation (from the satellite altitude to the planetary surface) while balancing the conflicting demands for spatial concentration and spectral limitation. Solving simultaneously for internal and external fields in the same setting of regional data availability reduces internal-field artifacts introduced by downward-continuing unmodeled external fields, as we show with numerical examples. The AC-GVSF are optimal linear combinations of vector spherical harmonics. Their construction is not altogether very computationally demanding when the concentration domains (the regions of spatial concentration) have circular symmetry, e.g., on spherical caps or rings - even when the spherical-harmonic bandwidth is large. Data inversion proceeds by solving for the expansion coefficients of truncated function sequences, by least-squares analysis in a reduced-dimensional space. Hence, our method brings high-resolution regional potential-field modeling from incomplete and noisy vector-valued satellite data within reach of contemporary desktop machines.
description: Under revision for Geophys. J. Int. Supported by NASA grant NNX14AM29G
Complete renormalization of QCD at five loops
Creators: name: Luthe, Thomas
name: Maier, Andreas
name: Marquard, Peter
name: Schroder, York
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new analytical five-loop Feynman-gauge results for the anomalous dimensions of ghost field and -vertex, generalizing the known values for SU(3) to a general gauge group. Together with previously published results on the quark mass and -field anomalous dimensions and the Beta function, this completes the 5-loop renormalization program of gauge theories in that gauge.
description: 14 pages, 2 ancillary files available with the source
title: Exxon Valdez Oil Spill: PAH persistence in intertidal sediments, bioavailability, and long term effects
Creators: name: Rice, S.D.
name: Short, J.W.
name: Lindeberg, M.R.
name: Esler, D.
name: Ballachey, B.E.
name: Bodkin, J.L.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - S - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In 2001, 12 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Alaska, a survey of 91 formerly oiled beaches in Prince William Sound found more than half the beaches still contained crude oil, often in quantity. Liquid crude oil was found in some 9,000 assessment pits; all subsurface oil was identified as Exxon Valdez crude oil by GC fingerprinting. Subsurface oil was most abundant at the mid tide level and was present as low as the zero tide level and well into the biological zone of mussels and clams. Bioavailability of the constituent PAH was limited to species that live or forage in the intertidal such as mussels, clams, harlequin ducks, and sea otters, all of which showed evidence of exposure and harm more than 10 years past the spill. Populations of sea otters appear to have recovered if total numbers are the criteria for recovery. Yet some bays with persistent oil still do not support use by sea otters, suggesting that lingering oil in the intertidal zone has resulted in long-term impacts on select populations. While the exposure was relatively universal in the western half of Prince William Sound at the time of the spill, present day exposures are very site specific and limited in space to specific patches of lingering oil.
Additional file 2 of Adjunctive corticosteroids may be associated with better outcome for non-HIV Pneumocystis pneumonia with respiratory failure: a systemic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
Creators: name: Ding, Lin
name: Huang, Huixue
name: Wang, Heyan
name: He, Hangyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Result of publication bias.
Additional file 6 of Principles and framework for assessing the risk of bias for studies included in comparative quantitative environmental systematic reviews
Creators: name: Frampton, Geoff
name: Whaley, Paul
name: Bennett, Micah
name: Bilotta, Gary
name: Dorne, Jean-Lou C. M.
name: Eales, Jacqualyn
name: James, Katy
name: Kohl, Christian
name: Land, Magnus
name: Livoreil, Barbara
name: Makowski, David
name: Muchiri, Evans
name: Petrokofsky, Gillian
name: Randall, Nicola
name: Schofield, Kate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Examples of critical appraisal instruments assessed for fitness for purpose against the FEAT principles.
Superconducting grid-bus surface code architecture for hole-spin qubits
Creators: name: Nigg, Simon E.
name: Fuhrer, Andreas
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scalable hybrid architecture for the 2D surface code combining superconducting resonators and hole-spin qubits in nanowires with tunable direct Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The back-bone of this architecture is a square lattice of capacitively coupled coplanar waveguide resonators each of which hosts a nanowire hole-spin qubit. Both the frequency of the qubits and their coupling to the microwave field are tunable by a static electric field applied via the resonator center pin. In the dispersive regime, an entangling two-qubit gate can be realized via a third order process, whereby a virtual photon in one resonator is created by a first qubit, coherently transferred to a neighboring resonator, and absorbed by a second qubit in that resonator. Numerical simulations with state-of-the-art coherence times yield gate fidelities approaching the $99\%$ fault tolerance threshold.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures + supplement
Symmetry breaking in a 3D bluff-body wake
Creators: name: Rigas, Georgios
name: Esclapez, Lucas
name: Magri, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of a three-dimensional axisymmetric bluff-body wake are examined at low Reynolds regimes where transitions take place through spatio-temporal symmetry breaking. A linear stability analysis is employed to identify the critical Reynolds number associated with symmetry breaking, and the associated eigenmodes, known as global modes. The analysis shows that the axisymmetric stable base flow breaks the rotational symmetry through a pitchfork $m=1$ bifurcation, in agreement with previously reported results for axisymmetric wakes. Above this threshold, the stable base flow is steady and three-dimensional with planar symmetry. A three-dimensional global stability analysis around the steady reflectionally symmetric base flow, assuming no homogeneous directions, predicts accurately the Hopf bifurcation threshold, which leads to asymmetric vortex shedding. DNS simulations validate the stability results and characterize the flow topology during the early chaotic regime.
description: 10 pages
Additional file 7 of Principles and framework for assessing the risk of bias for studies included in comparative quantitative environmental systematic reviews
Creators: name: Frampton, Geoff
name: Whaley, Paul
name: Bennett, Micah
name: Bilotta, Gary
name: Dorne, Jean-Lou C. M.
name: Eales, Jacqualyn
name: James, Katy
name: Kohl, Christian
name: Land, Magnus
name: Livoreil, Barbara
name: Makowski, David
name: Muchiri, Evans
name: Petrokofsky, Gillian
name: Randall, Nicola
name: Schofield, Kate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7. Checklist for planning a risk of bias assessment.
title: PAH levels and evolution in water, sediments and biota after the Prestige oil spill
Creators: name: Viñas, Lucía
name: Franco, Ángeles
name: Soriano, José-Antonio
name: González, Juan-José
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - S - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.On the 13th November 2002, the single-hulled, 26 year old tanker Prestige started leaking part of the 77 000 tonnes of heavy fuel oil that was carrying. Due to the towing of the tanker along the coastal water and then out to sea until it finally broke and sank, it was spilling its cargo and slicks in successive waves reached virtually the whole of Spanish Northern coastline, and even got to the French coast. The Instituto Español de Oceanografía (IEO) was one of the Spanish Institutions involved in the assessment of this impact, concentrating its main efforts in the continental shelf area. From December 2002, just 15 days after the wreck, six sampling surveys have been developed in the area affected by the fuel in order to collect water and sediment samples and measure the hydrocarbon content. The data available at present date cover the period between December 2002 to September 2004. Wild mussels were also assessed as a 'sentinel organism' and samples in most of the forty sites along the Spanish coast, usually studied in the National Monitoring Programme, were collected every three months from February 2003 to date. Besides, different species of commercial molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms were also analysed for PAHs.
Pertinencia del perfil de los profesionales de la información con las demandas del mercado laboral
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper submits the results of a research named “Work Market Profile of Information Professionals and its suitability for information professionals in Colombia in the 21st century”. It is a mixed approach research that applied documentary analysis, an interview, a survey and a focus group. These techniques enabled us to determine the main work market trends which include a strong incorporation of technological infrastructure and the demands of a developing a digital culture, designing and providing specialized information products and services with a high added value, a managerial conception of institutions related to the transfer of information, the creation and organization of library and documentary conception aimed at the user and at the development of research in the field. These are trends that require the development of skills as creativity, flexibility and imagination, which allow the development of new products and innovative service management. Although this research concludes that there is a correspondence between professional training and the requirements of the work market, it also warns that it is necessary according to the voices of alumni and employees, to strengthen ICTs, management, Analysis and Organization of Information, Services, Document management, and in research and teaching related aspects.
Se presentan los resultados de la investigación “Perfil del mercado laboral del profesional de la información y su pertinencia con la formación profesional en Colombia en el siglo XXI”. Investigación de enfoque mixto, que aplicó las técnicas de análisis documental, entrevista, encuesta y grupo focal; técnicas que permitieron determinar las principales tendencias del mercado laboral, como son la fuerte incorporación de infraestructura tecnológica y con ella las exigencias del desarrollo de una cultura digital; el diseño y elaboración de productos y servicios de información especializados y con alto valor agregado; la concepción gerencial de las instituciones relacionadas con la transferencia de la información; la formación y organización de fondos bibliográficos y documentales orientados al usuario y el desarrollo de investigaciones en el área. Tendencias que requieren el desarrollo de habilidades de creatividad, flexibilidad e imaginación que permitan el desarrollo de nuevos productos y la gestión innovadora de servicios. Aunque la investigación concluye que existe correspondencia entre la formación profesional y los requerimientos del mercado laboral, advierte que es necesario, en la voz de egresados y empleadores, fortalecer las áreas de TIC, Administración, Análisis y Organización de la Información, Servicios, Gestión Documental; y en aspectos relacionados con la investigación y la docencia.
MOESM11 of Impact of aromatase inhibitor treatment on global gene expression and its association with antiproliferative response in ER+ breast cancer in postmenopausal patients
Creators: name: Gao, Qiong
name: LÃ³pez-Knowles, Elena
name: Cheang, Maggie
name: Morden, James
name: Ribas, Ricardo
name: Sidhu, Kally
name: Evans, David
name: Martins, Vera
name: Dodson, Andrew
name: Skene, Anthony
name: Holcombe, Chris
name: Mallon, Elizabeth
name: Evans, Abigail
name: Bliss, Judith
name: Robertson, John
name: Smith, Ian
name: Martin, Lesley-Ann
name: Dowsett, Mitch
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 11: Figure S8. Heatmap of Spearman correlations (r-value and p -value) between change in gene signature scores and i) percentage of 2-week change in Ki67 protein expression and ii) residual KI67. r-values bottom, p-values top. (a) HER2- tumours, n=135. (b) HER2+ tumours, n=22.
Investigation of nonlinear effects in glassy matter using dielectric methods
Creators: name: Lunkenheimer, P.
name: Michl, M.
name: Bauer, Th.
name: Loidl, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize current developments in the investigation of glassy matter using nonlinear dielectric spectroscopy. This work also provides a brief introduction into the phenomenology of the linear dielectric response of glass-forming materials and discusses the main mechanisms that can give rise to nonlinear dielectric response in this material class. Here we mainly concentrate on measurements of the conventional dielectric permittivity at high fields and the higher-order susceptibilities characterizing the 3-omega and 5-omega components of the dielectric response as performed in our group. Typical results on canonical glass-forming liquids and orientationally disordered plastic crystals are discussed, also treating the special case of supercooled monohydroxy alcohols.
description: 26 pages, 20 figures
Conception, comportement en service et en construction du troisième pont suspendu sur le Bosphore
Creators: name: De Ville De Goyet, V.
name: Del Forno, J.Y.
name: Propson, A.
name: Peigneux, Ch.
name: Laethem, M.
Publisher: name: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering
Year: 2020

description: En avril 2012, le consortium turco-italien Içtas-Astaldi a remporté un marché de concession englobant la construction d’un complexe autoroutier de 165 km de longueur et d’un nouveau pont suspendu sur le Bosphore dans le cadre d’un contournement de la mégalopole, Istanbul. D’une longueur totale de 2240 m, ce nouveau pont hybride, suspenduhaubané, aura une portée centrale de 1408 m. A l’instar du pont de Brooklyn (New York), la travée principale est soutenue directement aux pylônes par des haubans, d’une part, et à des câbles de suspension principaux au moyens de suspentes verticales, d’autre part. L’enjeu était de concevoir un ouvrage aussi élancé que les ponts suspendus existants déjà à Istanbul alors que cette fois-ci, il est destiné à supporter à la fois 8 voies de circulation routière et 2 voies ferroviaires. La suspension hybride haubans/suspentes verticales a nécessité une étude approfondie du réglage pour maîtriser la répartition des efforts. Bien que globalement plus rigide, le haubanage induit des déplacements longitudinaux importants sous le passage des trains. La méthodologie de montage a fait l’objet de plus de 20 scénarios différents, scénarios qui avaient pour but d’optimiser le temps de construction.
description: Academic Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol 34 No 1 (2016): Special Issue - RUGC 2016 Liège
Archivos, derechos humanos y memoria.Una revisión de la literatura académica internacional
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article features a summary of studies produced over the last two decades that research the relationships between archives, human rights and collective memory. The analysis of the numerous works that address these three categories was classified into four approaches: 1) the concept of archives as evidence of human rights violations; 2) a critical evaluation of the role of documents, archives and archivists in building collective memory; 3) social justice as a guide of archival praxis; and 4) archives as places of memory and territories of dispute related to different senses of the past.
Este artículo presenta un balance de las investigaciones, producidas en las dos últimas décadas, que estudian las relaciones entre archivos, derechos humanos y memoria colectiva. El análisis de los numerosos trabajos que abordan estas tres categorías es clasificado en cuatro enfoques: 1) la concepción del archivo como evidencia de violaciones a los derechos humanos; 2) la revisión crítica del rol que cumplen los documentos, los archivos y los archivistas en la construcción de la memoria colectiva; 3) la justicia social como guía orientadora de la praxis archivística; y 4) los archivos como lugares de memoria y territorios de disputa acerca de los distintos sentidos del pasado.
Hydrodynamic Swarming of Thermally Active Dimeric Colloids
Creators: name: Wagner, Martin
name: Ripoll, Marisol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-propelled phoretic colloids have recently emerged as a promising avenue for the design of artificial swimmers. These swimmers combine purely phoretic interactions with intricate hydrodynamics which critically depend on the swimmer shape. Thermophobic dimer shaped colloids are here investigated by means of hydrodynamic simulations, from the single particle motion to their collective behavior. The combination of phoretic repulsion with hydrodynamic lateral attraction favors the formation of planar moving clusters. The resulting hydrodynamic assembly in flattened swarms is therefore very specific to these dimeric active colloids.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: Fisheries and Prestige. Review and update of studies on the effects of the Prestige oil spill
Creators: name: Punzón, A.
name: Trujillo, V.
name: Abad, E.
name: Pampillón, C.
name: Velasco, F.
name: Abaunza, P. F.
name: Villamor, B.
name: Perez, N.
name: Hernández, C.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - S - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Prestige oil tanker sank in November 2002 and leaked around 60 000 mt. of heavy oil (type M-100) into the sea. Immediately after the accident, closed areas were established. Among the fleets affected by the closures were four of the most important in ICES Division VIIIc and Sub-division IXa North (bottom trawl, pair trawl, purse seine targeting sardine and hand line targeting mackerel) as they exploit considerable resources, some outside biological safety limits. A fall in effort was observed in all of them, mainly in the first quarter and in sub-divisions VIIIc West and IXa North, although it failed to lead to a very large reduction in the total annual effort of each of the fleets, with the exception of hand line. Pair trawlers can make two types of fishing trip, but differences in specific composition among the three years analysed were not found in either of them. In the case of trawl, five kinds of fishing trips were identified, and changes were only found in the type that targets Norway lobster, hake, megrim and monk (HMMN), with a fall in the presence of Norway lobster.
title: Long-term outcomes after the intra-articular distal radius fractures with volar locking plate
Creators: name: Tajima, Takafumi
name: Zenke, Yukichi
name: Menuki, Kunitaka
name: Yamanaka, Yoshiaki
name: Kosugi, Kenji
name: Sakai, Akinori
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: intra-articular distal radius fracture
subject: long-term outcome
subject: KJ classification
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To evaluate the long-term outcomes of treatment with volar locking plate (VLP) for the intra-articular distal radius fractures with clinical and radiological evaluation at least more than 5 years after surgery. Methods: Twenty limbs (9 males and 11 women) of 44 distal[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Use of biological life history, genetic, and vulnerability information tooptimize the repertoire of oil combating technologies
Creators: name: Kuikka, S.
name: Lecklin, T.
name: Rahikainen, M.
name: Mattila, K. Vainio –
name: Juntunen, T.
name: Rosqvist, T.
name: Jolma, K.
name: Mäkinen, A.
name: Ikävalko, J.
name: Mattila, J.
name: Aalto, A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - S - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.There are two decision orientated issues related to the risk of a large oil spill in the Baltic Sea requiring scientific analysis. First of all, how do we justify the requirements for substantial investments to prevent ecosystem impacts prior to accidents? Secondly, when an accident has happened, how do we allocate the available oil combating resources to minimize the harm to ecosystem? We demonstrate that there is a need to deal with these two decisions separately in a multidisciplinary context. This need is based on the combined effects of biological characteristics of the populations at risk and on the technical possibilities to restrict impacts of an oil accident. There are 3 factors which influence both decisions: 1) vulnerability of populations to oil compounds, 2) uniqueness of populations (genetic specification of the population to the given environment), and 3) recovery potential of populations. In addition, 4) probability of an accident is fundamental for the decisions regarding investments aimed to decrease potential ecosystem tribulations. In the decision making after the accident, 5) ability to protect populations by the available combating technology is a key element. The aim of this paper is to create a conceptual model for linking the ecosystem values to the oil combating decisions. We develop a first probabilistic model structure, but the exact ways to estimate the required probabilities remains a task to be solved during the OILECO project.
Additional file 8 of Principles and framework for assessing the risk of bias for studies included in comparative quantitative environmental systematic reviews
Creators: name: Frampton, Geoff
name: Whaley, Paul
name: Bennett, Micah
name: Bilotta, Gary
name: Dorne, Jean-Lou C. M.
name: Eales, Jacqualyn
name: James, Katy
name: Kohl, Christian
name: Land, Magnus
name: Livoreil, Barbara
name: Makowski, David
name: Muchiri, Evans
name: Petrokofsky, Gillian
name: Randall, Nicola
name: Schofield, Kate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 8. Checklist for critiquing a risk of bias assessment.