cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
КРЕДИТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА - ОСНОВОПОЛАГАЮЩИЙ ДОКУМЕНТ КРЕДИТНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ БАНКА
Creators: name: Данилов Анатолий Анатольевич
Publisher: name: International scientific review
Year: 2020
Subjects: кредитная политика
кредитование
кредитная деятельность
кредитные риски
кредитные операции
банк

description: кредитная политика любого банка является основополагающим документом, определяющим стратегию и тактику кредитной деятельности банка. Кредитная политика регламентирует цели и принципы кредитной деятельности банка, условия предоставления финансирования клиентам, а также процедуры рассмотрения кредитных заявок, принятия решений и дальнейшей работы с кредитными продуктами и процессами. На основании кредитной политики разрабатываются внутренние нормативные документы банка по кредитованию. Целью кредитной политики банка является определение основных направлений кредитной деятельности банка в соответствии с общей стратегией его развития, а также обеспечение эффективного управления кредитным процессом. Главной задачей кредитной политики является определение общих принципов кредитования в области кредитной деятельности банка и основных принципов управления кредитными рисками. Кредитная политика банка должна отвечать требованиям национального банка и органа регулятора той страны, в которой находится банк, а также международным требованиям, регулирующим банковскую деятельность и непосредственно проведение процесса кредитования [10. С. 30]. Кредитная политика банка должна быть гибким и динамичным документом, соответствующим требованиям и стратегическим целям акционеров банка, так же учитывающим минимизацию кредитных рисков. Требования кредитной политики банка должны быть обязательны для исполнения всеми работниками, подразделениями и должностными лицами банка. Любая операция банка, не соответствующая требованиям, установленным кредитной политикой, совершается только по решению Совета директоров банка органа, утвердившего кредитную политику. Кредитная политика банка утверждается Советом директоров банка или иным органом, если это определено в Уставе банка. Как правило, органом, реализующим политику банка в области кредитования, является кредитный комитет банка.
BUILDING OBJECT-BASED VIRTUAL MODELS BASED UPON TERRAIN LASER SCANNING AND UAV DATA
Creators: name: Rylskiy Ilya Arkadievitch
name: Markova Olga Ivanovna
name: Eremchenko Eugeniy Nikolaevitch
name: Panin Alexander Nikolaevich
Publisher: name: International scientific review
Year: 2020
Subjects: LIDAR
spatial data
geoinformatics
UAV
virtual modeling

description: virtual modeling is a rapidly developingtechnology that use spatial information. Any kind of spatial data is potentially suitable for creating virtual models. The simplest and cheapest to obtain are virtual models with the territory represented as a single surface, not divided into separate objects. Such models are often done according to aerial photography from UAVs, but this is extremely inconvenient, inefficient and is a dead end approach – especially when modeling large areas. In this paper, we consider a different approach to creating virtual models based on aerial photography from UAVs, laser scanning of the terrain, and an object-oriented approach. Buildings and structures are considered as separate objects associated with the database and hyperlinks. The accuracy of the reference corresponds to the accuracy of topographic plans on a scale of 1: 500. In accordance with the foregoing, we have produced several models of urban centers in the Russian Federation.
SOME ASPECTS OF OSTEOARTHROSIS SPREAD PREVENTION AND TREATMENT
Creators: name: Eliavа Giorgi Grigorjevich
name: Tsintsadze Tamar Givievnа
name: Kаsradzе Pavеl Aleksandrovich
name: Mzhavanadze Rusudan Georgievna
name: Balashvili Mariam Iraklievna
name: Buachidze Teimuraz Shalvovich
name: Topuria Lela Sergeevna
name: Topuria Еkaterina Sergeevna
Publisher: name: International scientific review
Year: 2020
Subjects: osteoarthrosis
spread and prevention of osteoarthrosis
kinesitherapy and its role in improvement of pharmacological action of medications

description: wide spread of osteoarthrosis among population worldwide caused by this disease, as well as loss of labor capacity and disability development pose a question of carrying out large-scale preventive measures. According to our data, timely carrying-out of preventive measures, informing about the role of diet violation, irrational application of physical load, as well as medications in osteoarthrosis development assists mitigation of its development risks and long preservation of labor capacity. In case of clinical indication prescription of kinesitherapy not only improves functional status of joint, but also promotes adequate pharmacological action as a result of improvement of metabolic processes and blood circulation processes.
Inducción de servicios Biblioteca UCSC-Sede San Andrés
Creators: name: Albarrán, Daniela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Literacy, alfabetización,
Programa de Inducción
SIBUCSC

description: Inducción a los servicios de Biblioteca Campus San Andrés: Contenido: ¿Quienes Somos? Plano de la UCSC-Biblioteca ¿Qué voy a encontrar en Biblioteca? Colección Reserva y Tesis Colección Teología Dispositivos electrónicos Colección estantería abierta Colección Hemeroteca Salas de Tesistas Laboratorios de computación Salas de estudio Laboratorios de computación Servicio de Apoyo a la investigación ¿Qué necesito para hacer uso de Biblioteca?
description: Programa de inducción para carreras de pregrado
EVALUACIÓN DEL IMPACTO A LA CALIDAD DE AIRE POR LA ACTIVIDAD MINERA DEL CERREJÓN, POR MÉTODOS ESTADÍSTICOS Y TECNOLOGÍAS DE INFORMACIÓN
Creators: name: Vargas, Andrés Felipe Gómez
name: Hernandez, Lina Maria Robayo
name: L, Elizabeth Pérez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Cerrejón, Guajira, Colombia, Calidad del aire, Producción de carbón

description: Evaluación del impacto en la calidad del aire en El Cerrejón, La Guajira, Colombia por medio de métodos estadísticos y tecnologías de la información.
description: {"references": ["IDEAM, SISAIRE, El Cerrej\u00f3n"]}
Postcards from Lebanon: showcase of Expressive-Creative Writing and Telling: from the humanities intervention, Expressive Writing and Telling in Crisis
Creators: name: Campbell, Siobhan
name: Jensen, Meg
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Site-based writing
Counselling, wellbeing and community services
Health psychology
Public participation and community engagement

description: The Lebanese financial crisis and resulting hyperinflation has caused significant loss of incomes for households, creating widespread scarcity of food, shelter, and other basic needs. When combined with the devastating impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the ongoing refugee crisis, the situation has had catastrophic effects across the country, particularly among the most vulnerable groups.
 The works presented here are translations from the Arabic of writing and storytelling which arose in response to a series of recent Expressive Writing and Telling initiatives conducted in Lebanon as part of an Arts and Humanities Research Council - Global Challenges- funded research project, Expressive Life Writing and Telling During Crisis: Addressing Urgent Needs in the Akkar Governorate, Lebanon.
 Expressive Writing and Telling (EWT) is a form of storytelling that draws on imaginative and creative storytelling to express life experience and emotion and thereby support well-being and the building of resilience.
Previous work in EWT by the researchers has established that working in collaboration with partners who have local knowledge and expertise in the delivery of humanitarian aid and intervention, EWT can measurably increase the well-being of individuals in conflict and post-conflict regions, and aid in the development of social cohesion for vulnerable communities.
 The aim of our most recent project in Akkar was to create a more flexible and adaptable curriculum and delivery for EWT during the current multi-faceted crisis. The project sought to forge a framework of support to help both local Lebanese and refugee communities express current challenges, to help enhance coping mechanisms, to build individual resilience and support community cohesion.
 Details of the exercises and writing and telling prompts used in this and other EWT projects, as well as supporting research and information on the EWT methodology can be found here: https://expressivewritingforall.com/en/
On the Sodium versus Iron Correlation in Late B-Type Stars
Creators: name: Takeda, Yoichi
name: Kawanomoto, Satoshi
name: Ohishi, Naoko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With an aim to study whether the close correlation between [Na/H] and [Fe/H] recently found in A-type stars further persists in the regime of B-type stars, the abundances of Na were determined for 30 selected sharp-lined late B-type stars (10000K < T_eff < 14000K) from the Na I 5890/5896 doublet. These Na abundances were then compared with the O and Fe abundances (derived from the O I 6156-8 and Fe II 6147/6149 lines) showing anti-correlated peculiarities. It turned out that, unlike the case of A-type stars, [Na/H] is roughly constant at a slightly subsolar level ([Na/H] ~ -0.2 (+/-0.2)) without any significant correlation with [Fe/H] which shows considerable dispersion ranging from ~ -0.6 to ~ +1.0. This may serve as an important observational constraint for understanding the abundance peculiarities along with the physical mechanism of atomic diffusion in upper main-sequence stars of late A through late B-type including Am and HgMn stars.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Publ. Astron. Soc. Japan (Vol. 66, No. 1, 2014)
Institutional and resource configurations associated with different SME foreign market entry modes
Creators: name: Lindsay, V
name: Rod, M
name: Ashill, Nicholas
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150599 Marketing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified

description: This study explores the different configurations of internal and externally sourced resources utilized by SMEs, as well as host and home country institutional influences (hereafter abbreviated to ‘internal and external resources’, and ‘host and home country institutions’, respectively) across different foreign market entry modes in a B2B setting. Specifically, this research illustrates the different relative representations of internal vs external resources and host vs home institutions associated with different entry modes, including non-investment/contractual and early-stage investment modes. The different configurations resulting from our study are tentatively explained in the context of prevailing theoretical perspectives, namely, the resource-based view, institutional theory, and SME internationalization. Our research extends the existing literature on SME internationalization by identifying that different resource-institutional configurations are associated with different foreign market entry modes.
Effects of Entrepreneurial and Environmental Sustainability Orientations on Firm Performance: A Study of Small Businesses in the Philippines
Creators: name: Roxas, B
name: Ashill, Nicholas
name: Chadee, D
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150299 Banking, Finance and Investment not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150599 Marketing not elsewhere classified
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified

description: Why do small businesses in developing countries embrace sustainable business practices and what are the effects on their performance? We address these questions by drawing on the natural-resource based view of the firm to argue that the environmental sustainability orientation of small businesses can be explained by their entrepreneurial orientation. Our study of 197 small businesses in the Philippines shows that an entrepreneurial strategic orientation enables them to develop a more proactive stance toward environmental sustainability practices which lead to superior firm performance. The implications of the findings for future research and for public policy for small businesses are also discussed.
ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЯ ОБ ИДЕАЛЬНОМ ОБЩЕСТВЕ ВО ВЬЕТНАМСКОМ КОНФУЦИАНСТВЕ В ПЕРИОД С XVI ПО XVIII ВВ
Creators: name: НГУЕН ВАН ЗЫОНГ
name: МАЙ К ДА
Publisher: name: Проблемы современной науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: КОНФУЦИАНСТВО
КОНФУЦИЙ
ВЬЕТНАМСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА
ФЕОДАЛЬНОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО
КОНФУЦИАНСКАЯ МОРАЛЬ
ИДЕАЛЬНОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО
CONFUCIANISM
CONFUCIUS
VIETNAMESE CULTURE
FEUDAL SOCIETY
CONFUCIAN MORALITY
IDEAL SOCIETY

description: Отталкиваясь от разработанной конфуцианской модели идеального общества, императорский двор и ученые конфуцианцы эпохи XVI XVIII вв. имели четкое понимание того, как должно быть построено феодальное общество во Вьетнаме. Эта идеальная модель отражала развитие вьетнамского общества в контексте общей тенденции развития стран Восточной Азии в тот период. В данной статье проводится анализ представления об идеальном обществе во вьетнамском конфуцианстве в период с XVI по XVIII вв.Based on the developed Confucian model of an ideal society, the imperial court and the Confucian scholars of the XVI-XVIII century had a clear understanding of how a feudal society should be built in Vietnam. This ideal model reflected the development of Vietnamese society in the context of the general development trend of East Asian countries at that time. This article analyzes the idea of an ideal society in Vietnamese Confucianism from the sixteenth to the eighteenth centuries.
Exhibition of writings from Expressive Writing and Telling FPSS Program (Focused Psycho-social support program adopted in UNICEF Interventions), Digital and online program 'in crisis', 2021
Creators: name: Campbell, Siobhan
name: Jensen, Meg
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Creative writing (incl. scriptwriting)
Site-based writing

description: A selection from the official NGO report by Akkar Network for Development (AND) in relation to their UNICEF Intervention and focused PSS program, Expressive Writing and Telling (in crisis) developed by this project. This section of the report covers the EWT feedback from social workers, selected quotes from participants and photographs of the exhibition event and reading.
The event (Nov 2021) had over 105 participants, including 85 EWT clients of AND. The impacts included further dissemination of writings by participants, uptake of this programme by new participants, as well as a new workshop run by one of the participant writers herself, a development demonstrating both agency and behavioural change.
Are impact accelerations during treadmill running representative of those produced overground?
Creators: name: Dillon, Sarah
name: Burke, Aoife
name: Whyte, Enda F.
name: Connor, Siobhán O
name: Gore, Shane
name: Moran, Kieran A.
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Although many runners train overground, measuring impact accelerations on a treadmill may be advantageous for researchers and clinicians. Previous investigations of peak and rate of acceleration (peakaccelrateaccel) during treadmill running compared to overground running have not examined both the relative consistency and absolute agreement of these measures, or the effect of treadmill stiffness. Research question: (1) Are peakaccel and rateaccel produced during running on a stiff and less stiff treadmill ‘representative’ of those produced during overground running? (2) Are peakaccel and rateaccel measured on treadmills of different stiffness ‘representative’ of each other? treadmills of different stiffness ‘representative’ of each other? Methods: Eighteen participants ran at a self-selected pace on three surfaces: Treadmill 1 (reduced stiffness), Treadmill 2 (increased stiffness) and overground on asphalt, whilst peakaccel and rateaccel were recorded at the shank and lower back. Relative consistency (ICC (3,1)), absolute agreement (Bland-Altman analysis) and systematic differences (ANOVA/Friedman’s Tests) were assessed. Results: ICCs revealed moderate to excellent relative consistency in peakaccel and rateaccel between surfaces, with higher consistency for measures at the lower back. Absolute agreement was low, with the Bland Altman limits of agreement exceeding the clinical acceptable range for all comparisons. For systematic differences in means, peakaccel and rateaccel at the shank were significantly higher overground than on either treadmill; with no difference evident at the lower back. No differences were found for surface with respect to shank or lower back peakaccel and rateaccel between treadmills. Significance: Moderate to excellent relative consistency of peakaccel and rateaccel between the surfaces suggests that using different surfaces in research involving rank ordering of participants by acceleration magnitude may be acceptable (e.g. prospective studies examining if impact accelerations are related to injury). However, low absolute agreement indicates that data collected on treadmills of different stiffness and overground should not be used interchangeably (e.g. running-retraining studies).
Resonant Excitation of Tilt Mode in Tidally Deformed Disks
Creators: name: Kato, Shoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper (Kato 2013b), we have shown that in deformed disks a pair of trapped oscillation modes can be resonantly excited through couplings with disk deformation. In this paper we examine in what cases tilts are excited on tidally deformed disks by the above-mentioned wave-wave resonant process. The results show that tilts can be excited in various evolutional stages of tidally deformed disks, although the wave mode which becomes the pair to the tilt and the mode of tidal waves contributing to the resonance change by change of disk stages.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures, to be published in Vol. 66, No. 1(2014)
ШТРИХИ К ТВОРЧЕСТВУ АНВАРА МАМАДЖАНОВА
Creators: name: АКБАРХОДЖАЕВ АБДУЛАЗИЗ АХМАДХОДЖАЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Проблемы современной науки и образования
Year: 2020
Subjects: АНАЛИЗ
ХУДОЖНИК
ИСКУССТВО
ГРАФИКА
ANALYSIS
ARTIST
ART
GRAPHICS

description: В статье рассматривается путь творческого становления художника Анвара Мамаджанова как творца, обладающего неповторимым, изящным графическим почерком. Анализируется тончайшая графическая стилистика произведений и особый, тонкий, добродушный-озорной юмор автора буквально в каждом произведении. Вместе с этим подчёркивается роль традиционного художественного образования "Устоз-шогирд", который занимает особое место в художественной-образовательной культуре Узбекистана. В статье также анализируются крупные картины А. Мамаджанова и иллюстрации Национального духа узбекского народа и его вклад в художественное образование.The article discusses the path of the creative formation of the artist Anvar Mamadzhanov as a creator with a unique, elegant graphic style. The finest graphic stylistics of the works and the special, subtle, good-natured, mischievous humor of the author in literally every work are analyzed. Along with this, the role of the traditional art education "Ustoz-shogird", which occupies a special place in the artistic and educational culture of Uzbekistan, is emphasized. The article also analyzes large paintings by A. Mamadzhanov and illustrations of the National Spirit of the Uzbek people and its contribution to art education.
РОЛЬ И ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ТРАДИЦИЙ И ЦЕРЕМОНИЙ В ИСТОРИИ ХОРЕЗМСКОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ
Creators: name: АЛЛАНАЗАРОВ СИРОЖБЕК БЕКЧАНОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Наука, образование и культура
Year: 2020
Subjects: ОБЫЧАИ
РИТУАЛЫ
ДРЕВНИЙ ХОРЕЗМ
СЕМЬЯ И БРАК
РЕЛИГИОЗНЫЕ ВЗГЛЯДЫ
ЦЕННОСТИ
СВЕРХЪЕСТЕСТВЕННЫЕ СИЛЫ

description: В данной статье приводится подробный анализ роли и значения обычаев и ритуалов, сформировавшихся в древнем Хорезмском регионе, а также факторов, которые привели к возникновению обычаев. Научные исследования также рассматривают некоторые аспекты древних традиций и ценностей, которые сохранились до наших дней.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕЧЕНИЯ И ОСЛОЖНЕНИЙ МУКОВИСЦИДОЗА В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ ВОЗРАСТА
Creators: name: ХАМРАЕВ ХАБИБУЛЛО ТАХИРОВИЧ
name: ШАВАЗИ НУРАЛИ МАМЕДОВИЧ
name: РУСТАМОВ МАРДОНКУЛ РУСТАМОВИЧ
name: АТАЕВА МУХИБА САЙФИЕВНА
name: ЛИМ МАКСИМ ВЯЧЕСЛАВОВИЧ
name: АМЕТОВ ЭМИР ТИМУРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Наука, образование и культура
Year: 2020
Subjects: МУКОВИСЦИДОЗ
ЭКЗОКРИННАЯ ЧАСТЬ
СЕКРЕТ
ЖЕЛЕЗЫ

description: Муковисцидоз (МВ) наследственное заболевание, обусловленное системной дисфункцией экзокринных желез. Муковисцидоз наиболее распространен среди лиц европеоидной расы, но случаи заболевания зарегистрированы у представителей всех рас. Среди европеоидного населения регистрируется один случай заболевания на 2000 3000 новорожденных, а среди черного африканского и японского населения его частота составляет один случай на 100 тысяч.
MOSAIK: A hash-based algorithm for accurate next-generation sequencing read mapping
Creators: name: Lee, Wan-Ping
name: Stromberg, Michael
name: Ward, Alistair
name: Stewart, Chip
name: Garrison, Erik
name: Marth, Gabor T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This paper presents an accurate short-read mapper for next-generation sequencing data which is widely used in the 1000 Genomes Project, and human clinical and other species genome studies.
Time-Correlation and Decoherence in a Two-Particle Interferometer
Creators: name: Bernardo, Bertulio de Lima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-particle interferometer is theoretically analyzed, to show how decoherence induced by interactions with the environment affects time correlations, a process we call time-correlation de-coherence. Specifically, on the basis of simple mathematical analysis we show how the interaction between a bipartite entangled system and a photon bath representing the environment can efface the oscillations in the coincidence-detection rate of the interferometer. We discuss the dependence of this kind of decoherence on the photon energy and density.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, Will appear in Braz. J. Phys, volume 44
Investigation of Magnetic Proximity Effect inTa/YIG Bilayer Hall Bar Structure
Creators: name: Yang, Yumeng
name: Wu, Baolei
name: Yao, Kui
name: Shannigrahi, Santiranjan
name: Zong, Baoyu
name: Wu, Yihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, the investigation of magnetic proximity effect was extended to Ta which has been reported to have a negative spin Hall angle. Magnetoresistance and Hall measurements for in-plane and out-of-plane applied magnetic field sweeps were carried out at room temperature. The size of the MR ratio observed (~10-5) and its magnetization direction dependence are similar to that reported in Pt/YIG, both of which can be explained by the spin Hall magnetoresistance theory. Additionally, a flip of magnetoresistance polarity is observed at 4 K in the temperature dependent measurements, which can be explained by the magnetic proximity effect induced anisotropic magnetoresistance at low temperature. Our findings suggest that both magnetic proximity effect and spin Hall magnetoresistance have contribution to the recently observed unconventional magnetoresistance effect.
description: 58th MMM contributing paper
ScotMS – Microsimulation Model for Scotland: Construction and Validation
Creators: name: Shrestha, Shailesh
name: Urban, Daniel
Publisher: name: Scotland's Rural College (SRUC)
Year: 2023
Subjects: Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences

description: This document presents technical background information for development of a new integrated spatial microsimulation model for Scotland. This includes the objectives, data requirements, the matching algorithms used in the coding of the model, its validation and calibration together with the final parameters.
Magneto-transport in copper-doped noncentrosymmetric BiTeI
Creators: name: Wang, Chang-Ran
name: Tung, Jen-Chuan
name: Sankar, S.
name: Hsieh, Chia-Tso
name: Chien, Yung-Yu
name: Guo, Guang-Yu
name: Chou, F. C.
name: Lee, Wei-Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BiTeI exhibits large Rashba spin splitting due to its noncentrosymmetric crystal structure. The study of chemical doping effect is important in order to either tune the Fermi level or refine the crystal quality. Here, we report the magneto-transport measurement in high quality BiTeI single crystals with different copper dopings. We found that a small amount of copper doping improves the crystal quality significantly, which is supported by the transport data showing higher Hall mobility and larger amplitude in Shubnikov-de Haas oscillation at low temperature. Two distinct frequencies in Shubnikov-de Haas oscillation were observed giving extremal Fermi surface areas of $A_{S} = 9.1 \times 10^{12}$ cm$^{-2}$ and $A_{L} = 3.47\times 10^{14}$ cm$^{-2}$ with corresponding cyclotron masses $m_S^*$ = 0.0353 $m_e$ and $m_L^*$ = 0.178 $m_e$, respectively. Those results are further compared with relativistic band structure calculations using three reported Te and I refined or calculated positions. Our analysis infers the crucial role of Bi-Te bond length in the observed large bulk Rashba-type spin splitting effect in BiTeI.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
In-plane spin excitation anisotropy in the paramagnetic phase of NaFeAs
Creators: name: Song, Yu
name: Regnault, Louis-Pierre
name: Zhang, Chenglin
name: Tan, Guotai
name: Carr, Scott V.
name: Chi, Songxue
name: Christianson, A. D.
name: Xiang, Tao
name: Dai, Pengcheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use unpolarized and polarized inelastic neutron scattering to study low-energy spin excitations in NaFeAs, which exhibits a tetragonal-to-orthorhombic lattice distortion at $T_s\approx 58$ K followed by a collinear antiferromagnetic (AF) order below $T_N\approx 45$ K. In the AF ordered state ($TT_s$), spin excitations become more isotropic. Since similar magnetic anisotropy is also observed in the paramagnetic tetragonal phase of superconducting BaFe$_{1.904}$Ni$_{0.096}$As$_2$, our results suggest that the spin excitation anisotropy in superconducting iron pnictides originates from similar anisotropy already present in their parent compounds.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
title: A scoping review of good methodological practices in research involving transgender, non-binary, and two-spirit youth
Creators: name: Reed, Kathleen J.
Publisher: name: Journal of LGBT Youth
Year: 2022
Subjects: methodology
methods
youth
transgender
non-binary
two-spirit
LGBTQ
scoping review
literature review

description: Transgender, non-binary, two-spirit, and other gender non-conforming (GNC) youth have been the focus of increasing scholarly attention over the past decade. A scoping review method was applied to this growing body of literature to identify good practices and important themes in conducting research with GNC youth. A body of non-clinical, English-language scholarship was identified utilizing keywords relating to GNC youth, methods, and methodologies via searches in 33 databases, 3 specific journals, and other online sources. These works were then analyzed for good practices, with themes emerging related to institutional review boards (IRBs) and assent/consent, advisory boards and community involvement, recruitment, identity descriptions, adultism, youth agency and voice, intersectionality, knowledge mobilization, and researcher reflexivity.
Empirical Investigation on the Impact of Hydrogen Collisions for the Formation of CI 1.07 mu~m Lines Based on the Solar Center-to-Limb Variation
Creators: name: Takeda, Yoichi
name: UeNo, Satoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With an aim of examining the validity of non-LTE line-formation calculations for the strong C I lines of multiplet 1 at 1.068-1.069 mu~m, especially in terms of the treatment of collisions with neutral hydrogen (H I) atoms, we computed theoretical equivalent widths (W_lambda) of these lines corresponding to specific intensities of different angles (mu = cos(theta)) on the solar disk under various conditions, which were then compared with the empirical W_lambda vs. mu relations obtained from our spectroscopic observations using the Domeless Solar Telescope at Hida Observatory. It turned out that our observational data are almost consistent with the theoretical simulations done with the H I collision rates computed with the classical formula, which suggests that the necessity of its significant revision (e.g., considerable reduction) is unlikely.
description: 27 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in Pub. Astron. Soc. Japan (Vol. 66, No. 2)
ScotMS – Microsimulation Model for Scotland: Construction and Validation
Creators: name: Shrestha, Shailesh
Publisher: name: Scotland's Rural College (SRUC)
Year: 2023
Subjects: Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences

description: This document presents technical background information for development of a new integrated spatial microsimulation model for Scotland. This includes the objectives, data requirements, the matching algorithms used in the coding of the model, its validation and calibration together with the final parameters.
Linkages of plant–soil feedbacks and underlying invasion mechanisms
Creators: Cahill, J. F.
Inderjit
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2015

Soil microbial communities and processes have repeatedly been shown to impact plant community assembly and population growth. Soil-driven effects may be particularly pronounced with the introduction of plants to non-native ranges, as introduced plants are not typically accompanied by transference of local soil communities. Herewedescribehowthemechanismsbywhichsoilcommunityprocessesinfluenceplantgrowthoverlapwithseveral known and well-described mechanisms of plant invasion. Critically, a given soil community process may either facilitate or limit invasion, depending upon local conditions and the specific mechanisms of soil processes involved. Additionally, as soil communities typically consist of species with short generation times, the net consequences of plant–soil feedbacks for invasion trajectories are likely to change over time, as ecological and evolutionary adjustments occur. Here we provide an overview of the ecological linkages of plant–soil feedbacks and underlying mechanisms of invasion.
Decoherence control by quantum decoherence itself
Creators: name: Roszak, Katarzyna
name: Filip, Radim
name: Novotný, Tomáš
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a general approach of protecting a two-level system against decoherence via quantum engineering of non-classical multiple superpositions of coherent states in a non-Markovian reservoir. The scheme surprisingly only uses the system-environment interaction responsible for the decoherence and projective measurements of the two-level system. We demonstrate the method on the example of an excitonic qubit in self-assembled semiconductor quantum dots coupled to super-Ohmic reservoir of acoustic phonons.
description: 5 pages and 1 figure of the main text + 3 pages and 1 figure of the supplement
L'insegnamento del diritto comparato nelle Universit� italiane
Creators: name: Pascuzzi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Trento
Year: 2010

description: Quanto spazio viene offerto al diritto comparato negli atenei italiani? Questo lavoro si propone di rispondere a questa domanda alla luce dei grandi cambiamenti che hanno investito il sistema dell?istruzione universitaria negli ultimi anni. Questo rapporto si basa sulle informazioni contenute nel database dell?offerta formativa gestito dal MIUR (http://offf.miur.it/index.html) e fa riferimento alla situazione aggiornata all?anno 2009. Il lavoro si propone anche di rispondere alle seguenti domande: ? In che modo il diritto comparato pu� garantire l?apprendimento delle conoscenze, abilit� e competenze nelle varie classi di diplomi universitari? ? In che modo il diritto comparato diventa parte dell?istruzione del giurista? ? In che modo il diritto comparato pu� far parte del percorso formativo di studenti che non sono destinati ad intraprendere le tradizionali carriere del giurista di professione (avvocato, giudice, notaio)?
On reconciling quantum mechanics and local realism
Creators: name: Graft, Donald A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A necessary and natural change in our application of quantum mechanics to separated systems is shown to reconcile quantum mechanics and local realism. An analysis of separation and localization justifies the proposed change in application of quantum mechanics. An important EPRB experiment is reconsidered and it is seen that when it is correctly interpreted it supports local realism. This reconciliation of quantum mechanics with local realism allows the axiom sets of quantum mechanics, probability, and special relativity to be joined in a consistent global axiom set for physics.
Traduzione e codeswitching come strategie discorsive del plurilinguismo canadese
Creators: name: Casagranda, Mirko
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Trento. Dipartimento di Studi Letterari, Linguistici e Filologici
Year: 2010

description: Traduzione e codeswitching come strategie discorsive del plurilin�guismo canadese esplora le rappresentazioni testuali del plurilin�guismo attraverso la traduzione e il codeswitching come strategie con cui codificare il discorso canadese sulla pluralit� linguistica e culturale da una prospettiva interdisciplinare che intreccia i translation studies con la sociolinguistica e la psicolinguistica, il discourse analysis con i postcolonial studies e i cultural studies. Punto di partenza � il Canada come paese multiculturale e uffi�cialmente bilingue in cui i parlanti in inglese e/o francese e in una delle heritage languages rivestono un ruolo fondamentale nella co�struzione dell?identit� canadese contemporanea. I testi selezionati sono sperimentazioni che ricorrono alla traduzione (intesa come divisione della pagina in pi� lingue o come self-translation) e al codeswitching (nella forma di passaggi disseminati di vocaboli in una lingua altra o scritti alternando continuamente pi� lingue) per articolare un discorso sul e del plurilinguismo che instaura un dia�logo con i cotesti del bilinguismo ufficiale, in particolare con le due versioni dell?Official Languages Act del 1969 e del 1988.
A Room-temperature Spin-polarized Polariton Laser
Creators: name: Hsu, Feng-kuo
name: Lee, Yi-Shan
name: Lin, Sheng-Di
name: Lai, Chih-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the field of spin-controlled semiconductor lasers, massive effort has been focused upon materials with long spin relaxation times (~ns). In contrast, we demonstrate room-temperature spin-polarized ultrafast pulsed lasing in InGaAs quantum wells (~10 ps) embedded within a GaAs microcavity. The microcavity studied here is similar to vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSEL) used in optical communication. Unlike a VCSEL, the present polariton laser has nonlinear output and energy shifts owing to the mixing of the free-carrier polarization and cavity light field. At room temperature, we observe features resembling those in exciton-polariton condensates at cryogenic temperatures, including the spontaneous build-up of spatial coherence, macroscopic occupation, and spin polarization. Our results should stimulate activities to exploit spin-orbit interaction and many-body effects for fundamental studies of quantum light-matter fluids and developments of spin-dependent optoelectronic devices.
Persona ficta: la personificazione allegorica nella cultura antica fra letteratura, retorica e iconografia
Creators: name: Moretti, Gabriella
name: Bonandini, Alice
Publisher: name: Dipartimento di studi  letterari, linguistici e filologici. Universit� degli Studi di Trento
Year: 2012

description: La personificazione, un fenomeno che le scienze cognitive legano oggi a modalit� primordiali del funzionamento della mente, costituisce in lette�ratura uno strumento complesso e multiforme, che la retorica antica ha tentato per prima di inquadrare teoricamente nella dottrina intorno alla prosopopea. Poich� le personificazioni allegoriche giocano un ruolo im�portante anche nell?iconografia, il rapporto fra testi letterari e testimo�nianze figurative costituisce un elemento particolarmente stimolante nel�l?analisi del ruolo della figura, legato alle istanze di visualizzazione in�site nella creazione di un corpo e di un prosopon allegorico per concetti astratti che ne sono sprovvisti: e dunque a un?iconizzazione virtuale, che a sua volta sfrutta le convenzioni e il sistema di attese create dalla prece�dente tradizione iconografica. La personificazione allegorica rappresenta allora da tutti questi punti di vista un fenomeno assolutamente pervasivo nella letteratura antica, che gli Atti di questo Convegno esplorano in al�cuni aspetti nodali fra teatro, oratoria, dialogo filosofico, satira menip�pea, tradizioni allegoriche virgiliane ed epos allegorico tardoantico. Ne emerge una straordinaria adattabilit� e ubiquit� dello strumento retorico: disponibile a farsi portatore in vivace forma narrativa di istanze ideolo�giche e dibattiti teorici, estremamente attivo ed efficace come elemento di progressiva occupazione e quindi di trasformazione dei generi lette�rari, e destinato, infine, a costituire un tramite essenziale per la fortuna letteraria e iconografica della cultura antica.
Autori, bibliotecari, open access. Osservazioni empiriche e riflessioni su pratiche, comportamenti e ruoli nella piattaforma IRIS dell?Universit� di Trento
Creators: name: Gorian, Rudj
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Trento - Dipartimento di Lettere e Filosofia
Year: 2021

description: Gli institutional repositories, strumenti di raccolta delle pubblicazioni accademiche gestiti dagli atenei, sono utilizzati in Italia sia con finalit� di monitoraggio e valutazione delle ricerche, sia come base per diffondere materiale fruibile in open access. Divenuti in tempi recenti l?asse portante di piattaforme pi� complesse (i CRIS: current research information systems), sono spesso menzionati in riflessioni su accesso aperto e pratiche di valutazione della ricerca che hanno nessi con questioni scientifiche, etiche, economiche e politiche. Solo raramente, per�, vengono studiati come contesti in cui operano e dialogano quotidianamente gli autori delle pubblicazioni e i bibliotecari che le gestiscono, ottica che sta invece alla base di questo volume incentrato su IRIS, il CRIS utilizzato nell?Universit� di Trento. L?opera d� risalto ad alcuni approcci con cui gli autori si muovono nell?institutional repository tra autoarchiviazione, descrizione bibliografica, competenze sul mondo dell?open access e attenzione all?autopromozione, ed evidenzia come i bibliotecari agiscono e collaborano con professori e ricercatori, soffermandosi anche, pi� in generale, sul funzionamento di queste piattaforme, in cui politiche sull?accesso aperto spesso poco incisive, concorrenza esercitata dai social media para-accademici e terza missione delle universit� si incontrano con autoreferenzialit� dei docenti, interferenze tra ricerca pubblica e interessi privati, carenza di personale bibliotecario, criticit� nella formazione e nel tutoraggio per gli autori.
Distance to the SMC from eclipsing binaries
Creators: name: Graczyk, Dariusz
name: Pietrzynski, Grzegorz
name: Pilecki, Bogumił
name: Thompson, Ian B.
name: Gieren, Wolfgang
name: Konorski, Piotr
name: Udalski, Andrzej
name: Soszynski, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The preliminary distance to a long period eclipsing binary in the Small Magellanic Cloud SMC108.1.14904 is presented. The binary system contains two non-active G-type bright giants. The orbital period is 185 days and the orbit is circular. Using surface brightness calibration we calculated distance modulus to the system (m-M)= 19.02 +/- 0.04 (stat.) +/- 0.05 (syst.) mag, where systematic error is dominated by uncertainty of surface brightness calibration. This is a second eclipsing binary in the SMC analysed by our team.
description: IAU Symposium 289 contributed talk
Methods for leveraging auxiliary signals for low-resource NLP
Creators: name: Dong, Xin
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: There is a growing need for NLP systems that support low-resource settings, for which task-specific training data may be lacking, while domain-specific corpora is too scarce to build a reliable system. In the past decade, the co-occurrence-based training objectives of methods such as word2vec are first able to offer word-level semantic information for specific domains. Recently, pretrained language model architectures such as BERT have been shown capable of learning monolingual or multilingual representations with self-supervised objectives under a shared vocabulary, simply by combining the input from single or multiple languages. Such representations greatly facilitate low-resource language applications. Still, the success of such cross-domain transfer hinges on how close the involved domains are, with substantial drops observed for some more distant domain pairs, such as English to Korean, Wikipedia text to social media comments. To address this, domain-specific unlabeled corpora is available to serve as the auxiliary signals to enhance low-resource NLP systems. In this dissertation, we present a series of methods for leveraging auxiliary signals. In particular, cross-lingual sentiment embeddings with transfer learning are proposed to improve sentiment analysis. For cross-lingual text classification, we present a self-learning framework to take advantage of unlabeled data. Furthermore, a framework upon data augmentation with adversarial training for cross-lingual NLI is proposed for the low-resource problem from the target domain. Finally, we present two effective methods on injecting extra information with auxiliary signals from multiple sources for temporal event reasoning and rating estimation in recommendation system. Extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods in achieving better performance across a variety of NLP tasks.
Introduction to the Special Issue: Beyond traits: integrating behaviour into plant ecology and biology
Creators: Cahill, J. F.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2015

The way that plants are conceptualized in the context of ecological understanding is changing. In one direction, a reductionist school ispullingplants apart into alistof measured‘traits’, fromwhichecological functionand outcomesofspecies interactions may be inferred. This special issue offers an alternative, and more holistic, view: that the ecological functions performed bya plant will be a consequence not onlyof theircomplement of traits but also of thewaysinwhichtheircomponentpartsareusedinresponsetoenvironmentalandsocialconditions.Thisistherealm of behavioural ecology, a field that has greatlyadvanced our understanding of animal biology, ecologyand evolution. Included inthisspecialissue are10articlesfocussingnotonthetriedandtruemetaphorthatplantgrowthissimilarto animal movement, but instead on how application of principles from animal behaviour can improve our ability to understand plant biology and ecology. The goals are not to draw false parallels, nor to anthropomorphize plant biology, but instead to demonstrate how existing and robust theory based on fundamental principles can provide novel understanding for plants. Key to this approach is the recognition that behaviour and intelligence are not the same. Many organisms display complex behaviours despite a lack of cognition (as it is traditionally understood) or any hint of a nervous system. The applicability of behavioural concepts to plants is further enhanced with the realization that all organisms face the same harsh forces of natural selection in the context of finding resources, mates and coping with neighbours. Asthese ecological realities are often highly variable in space and time, it is not surprising that all organisms—even plants—exhibit complex behaviours to handle this variability. The articles included here address diverse topics in behavioural ecology, as applied to plants: general conceptual understanding, plant nutrient foraging, root–root interactions, and using and helping others. As a group, the articles in this special issue demonstrate how plant ecological understanding can be enhanced through incorporation of behavioural ideas and set the stage for future research in the emerging discipline of plant behavioural ecology.
title: An examination of coach education provision in grassroots football
Creators: name: Dempsey, N
Publisher: name: Liverpool John Moores University
Year: 2023

description: Formal coach education is an important part of a sport system that aspires to offer coaches the opportunity to learn and develop new processes relevant to their own context. Previous research on formal coach education mainly focuses on observations of on-course pedagogic practice to evaluate its effectiveness. This thesis extends this research by offering a novel examination of wider coach education policy. A collective case study approach was taken in collaboration with The English Football Association (The FA). The aim of this research was to critically explore the creation, dissemination and implementation of a formal coach education policy. This research focused on two FA grassroots courses which were released in August 2016 (i.e., level 1 and level 2 courses). Framed by an interpretivist paradigm, three studies were conducted, that included semi-structured interviews with policy makers, course designers, full-time and part-time coach developers, as well as document analysis and on-course observations. A theoretically informed thematic analysis procedure was adopted, connecting the data with the work of sociologist Basil Bernstein. Findings from the three studies bring to the forefront: 1) the processes of a wider system at play when creating coach education policy, 2) how personnel work within a system, 3) ‘what’ content knowledge goes into a curriculum, 4) wider consideration of relevant and applicable curriculum models and 5) empathy towards the role of coach developers in the current formal coach education landscape. This extends existing literature by providing a significant socio-pedagogical analysis of coach education policy. Here, education is not reductively divorced from social and political influences, but considered as a complex system. Recommendations include frameworks for research and evaluation that appreciates the complexity of coach education which is influenced by a range of powerful stakeholders. This thesis therefore offers an original outlook by repositioning coach education as a wider system.