cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Development of a Rapid Insulin Assay by Homogenous Time-Resolved Fluorescence
Creators: name: Farino, Zachary
name: Morgenstern, Travis James
name: Vallaghe, Julie
name: Gregor, Nathalie
name: Donthamsetti, Prashant
name: Harris, Paul Emerson
name: Pierre, Nicolas
name: Freyberg, Robin
name: Charrier-Savournin, Fabienne
name: Javitch, Jonathan A.
name: Freyberg, Zachary Z.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Fluorescence
subject: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
subject: Bromocriptine
subject: Insulin--Secretion
subject: Medical sciences
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Direct measurement of insulin is critical for basic and clinical studies of insulin secretion. However, current methods are expensive and time-consuming. We developed an insulin assay based on homogenous time-resolved fluorescence that is significantly more rapid and cost-effective than current commonly used approaches. This assay was applied effectively to an insulin secreting cell line, INS-1E cells, as well as pancreatic islets, allowing us to validate the assay by elucidating mechanisms by which dopamine regulates insulin release. We found that dopamine functioned as a significant negative modulator of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. Further, we showed that bromocriptine, a known dopamine D2/D3 receptor agonist and newly approved drug used for treatment of type II diabetes mellitus, also decreased glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in islets to levels comparable to those caused by dopamine treatment.
Additional file 1 of Monitoring and evaluation in disaster management courses: a scoping review
Creators: name: Voicescu, George Teo
name: Lamine, Hamdi
name: Loșonți, Andra Elena
name: Lupan-Mureșan, Eugenia Maria
name: Luka, Sonia
name: Ulerio, José García
name: Ragazzoni, Luca
name: Corte, Francesco Della
name: Caviglia, Marta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1. [89–163].
Heliophobius Peters 1846
Creators: name: Woods, Charles A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Bathyergidae
Heliophobius

description: Heliophobius Peters, 1846. Bericht Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 11:259. TYPE SPECIES: Heliophobius argenteocinereus Peters, 1846. SYNONYMS: Myoscalops.
description: Published as part of Charles A. Woods, 1993, Order Rodentia - Suborder Hystricognathi, pp. 771-806 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 772, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353083
Additional file 1 of The development of a health-promoting employment intervention with physical activity for young people Not in Education, Employment or Training (NEET): NEXT STEP—on the path to education and job
Creators: name: Høy, Teresa Victoria
name: Jørgensen, Andreas
name: Andersen, Susan
name: Petersen, Christina Bjørk
name: Jørgensen, Maja Bæksgaard
name: Grønbæk, Morten
name: Sarí, Sengül
name: Ottesen, Laila
name: Hansen, Gro Inge Lemcke
name: Holmberg, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search string
Momentum: The Academic and Economic Value of a 15-Credit First-Semester Course Load for College Students in Tennessee
Creators: name: Belfield, Clive
name: Jenkins, Paul Davis
name: Lahr, Hana Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Community college students
College students
Education, Higher

description: Many students fail to complete college because the pathways they take through college are not optimal. One example is that their initial course loads are often too low. When students take too few courses in the first semester or academic year, it negatively affects their “momentum.” Compounded over semesters, these students accumulate insufficient credits to graduate within the conventional time frame. This paper explores the academic and economic consequences of taking higher or lower credit loads. Using student-level data from the Tennessee Board of Regents, the authors estimate differences in award completion and credit accumulation across students according to their first-semester and first-year credit loads. Ordinary least squares and propensity score matching estimation are used to adjust for differences in student characteristics. Using an economic model, the authors estimate improvements in cost per completion (i.e., cost efficiency) and additional spending by students who take 15 credits in their first semester (“momentum students”) compared with those who take 12 credits. The results show strong positive academic impacts on credits and degree completion for momentum students in community colleges and four-year colleges. These impacts are financially valuable to students: Over their time in college, momentum students pay 4–14 percent less per credit and 9–19 percent less per degree in tuition and fees. These savings also produce gains for colleges, because more tuition revenue is generated as more students persist. The academic and economic effects are even stronger for students who sustain momentum through the first year.
Conditions for up-down asymmetry in the core of tokamak equilibria
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Paulo
name: Loureiro, Nuno F.
name: Ball, Justin
name: Parra, Felix I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A local magnetic equilibrium solution is sought around the magnetic axis in order to identify the key parameters defining the magnetic-surface's up-down asymmetry in the core of tokamak plasmas. The asymmetry is found to be determined essentially by the ratio of the toroidal current density flowing on axis to the fraction of the external field's odd perturbation that manages to propagate from the plasma boundary into the core. The predictions are tested and illustrated first with an analytical Solovev equilibrium and then using experimentally relevant numerical equilibria. Hollow current-density distributions, and hence reverse magnetic shear, are seen to be crucial to bring into the core asymmetry values that are usually found only near the plasma edge.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, submitted for publication
Additional file 2 of The development of a health-promoting employment intervention with physical activity for young people Not in Education, Employment or Training (NEET): NEXT STEP—on the path to education and job
Creators: name: Høy, Teresa Victoria
name: Jørgensen, Andreas
name: Andersen, Susan
name: Petersen, Christina Bjørk
name: Jørgensen, Maja Bæksgaard
name: Grønbæk, Morten
name: Sarí, Sengül
name: Ottesen, Laila
name: Hansen, Gro Inge Lemcke
name: Holmberg, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Overview of included articles
Black hole solution in third order Lovelock gravity has no Gauss-Bonnet limit
Creators: name: Amirabi, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the spherically symmetric third order Lovelock black hole solution in 7-dimensions. We show that the general solution for the metric function does not admit the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) limit. This is not expected due to the linear superposition of the second (GB) and third order Lovelock Lagrangians in the general action. It is found that the two branches of the GB solutions are indeed the limit of the other two complex solutions of the field equations in the third order Lovelock gravity. These two complex solutions could not be accepted as the solutions of the Einstein's field equations which are supposed to be real values function on entire real r- axis. A new solution which is only valid if the third order Lovelock parameter is small is introduced which can be considered as the natural extension of the general relativity (GR) to the third order Lovelock modified theory of gravity. We also generalize the discussion to the higher dimensional third order Lovelock gravity coupled to the matter sources with cosmological constant.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. Final version published in Phys. Rev. D
Modularization in Developmental Mathematics in Two States: Implementation and Early Outcomes
Creators: name: Bickerstaff, Susan E.
name: Fay, Margaret
name: Trimble, Madeline Joy
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Mathematics--Remedial teaching--Evaluation
Mathematics--Study and teaching (Higher)
Educational evaluation

description: Drawing on data from a mixed-method study of modularized developmental mathematics reforms in North Carolina and Virginia, this paper describes how the reforms have been implemented, with attention to the choices colleges must make when designing course offerings and instructional delivery. Student outcomes—including placement patterns, module pass rates, and progression through the developmental math sequence—are presented for two distinct course structures. Analysis of qualitative data provides insights into how the modularized curricula and course structures present opportunities and challenges for student progression and learning. Two overarching themes emerged from this analysis. First, “modularization,” as a reform to developmental mathematics, cannot be disentangled from the implementation choices colleges make. Second, the theorized benefits of modularization, which include student-centered and personalized learning as well as enhanced mastery of content, appear to be in tension with the effort to accelerate student progress through developmental math. The paper provides examples of how colleges have balanced these tensions and found solutions to drawbacks inherent to each course structure. The final section includes recommendations for colleges.
Additional file 1 of Validity and reliability of the Manchester Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ) in one-year postoperative ankle fracture patients—a validation study
Creators: name: Nguyen, Michael Quan
name: Iversen, Marjolein Memelink
name: Harboe, Knut
name: Dalen, Ingvild
name: Paulsen, Aksel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Improving the Transition to College: Estimating the Impact of High School Transition Courses on Short-Term College Outcomes
Creators: name: Pheatt, Lara Elaine
name: Trimble, Madeline Joy
name: Barnett, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Preparedness
Remedial teaching
High schools--Curricula
Educational evaluation
Education, Secondary

description: Many recent high school graduates remain inadequately prepared for college and are required to enroll in remedial or developmental education courses in mathematics or English upon enrollment in college. High rates of college remediation are associated with lower progression and college completion rates. To address this problem, some states, districts, and individual high schools have introduced “transition courses” to prepare students for college-level math and English coursework. Transition courses are typically offered to high school seniors who have been assessed as being underprepared for college math or English. This study uses a regression discontinuity design to estimate the effect of participation in a mathematics transition course on college-level math outcomes in West Virginia for the 2011–12 and 2012–13 high school senior cohorts. Our findings suggest that, among students who scored very close to the cutoff score on an assessment used to decide what students took the course, the math transition course had no statistically significant effect on improving college readiness (as measured by exemption from remedial education upon college entry due to a passing score on a placement test) and in fact had a negative impact on students’ likelihood of passing a college gatekeeper math course. Possible explanations for these outcomes include that (1) the transition course may have displaced traditional senior-year courses that were in practice more rigorous than the transition course or that provided positive impacts from inclusion of higher performing peers, and that (2) the transition course curricula may not have been well aligned to the skills required for success on the COMPASS placement test. Most students who took the transition course did not pass the COMPASS, which was taken at the conclusion of the course. The specific math course studied is no longer offered; math transition courses in West Virginia now use a different curriculum.
Heliophobius argenteocinereus Peters 1846
Creators: name: Woods, Charles A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Bathyergidae
Heliophobius
Heliophobius argenteocinereus

description: Heliophobius argenteocinereus Peters, 1846. Bericht Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 11:259. TYPE LOCALITY: Mozambique, Tete (on the Zambezi River). DISTRIBUTION: Zimbabwe, E Zambia, and N Mozambique to Zaire, Kenya, and N Tanzania. SYNONYMS: albifrons, angonicus, emini, kapiti, marungensis, mottoulei, pallidus Gray, 1864, robustus, spalax. COMMENTS: Honeycutt et al. (1991:54-55) concluded that the characters used to separate H. spalax from H. argenteocinereus are due to age variation, and that the genus is monotypic. See also de Graaff (1975:2). The chromosome no. is 2n=60.
description: Published as part of Charles A. Woods, 1993, Order Rodentia - Suborder Hystricognathi, pp. 771-806 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 772, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353083
description: {"references": ["Gray, J. E. 1864 [1865]. A revision of the genera and species of viverrine animals (Viverridae) founded on the collection in the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1864: 502 - 579.", "Honeycutt, R. L., M. W. Allard, S. V. Edwards, and D. A. Schlitter. 1991. Systematics and evolution of the family Bathyergidae. Pp. 45 - 65, in The biology of the naked mole rat (P. W. Sherman, J. U. M. Jarvis, and R. D. Alexander, eds.). Princeton University Press, Princeton, 518 pp.", "de Graaff, G. 1975. Family Bathyergidae. Part 6.9. Pp. 1 - 5, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 10 Dec 1975]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated."]}
Integrated Planning and Advising for Student Success (iPASS): State of the Literature
Creators: name: Fletcher, Jeffrey
name: Grant, Markeisha Nadrian
name: Karp, Melinda Jane Mechur
name: Ramos, Marisol
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Counseling in higher education
Academic achievement
Educational counseling
Universities and colleges--Planning
Education, Higher

description: This paper examines the current state of the literature on Integrated Planning and Advising for Student Success (iPASS), an increasingly popular approach to technology-mediated advising reform. We limit our analysis to sixty relevant documents that have been released since 2010. We categorize these items into four different groups based on their aim and rigor: (1) descriptive documents (39 items) that describe processes and challenges of iPASS implementation, (2) output reports (12 items) that examine usage data to better understand iPASS implementation, (3) correlational studies (5 items) that examine non-causal associations between different functionalities of iPASS tools and student outcomes, and (4) rigorous outcomes studies (4 items) that employ experimental or quasi-experimental methods to provide causal or near-causal estimations of iPASS-oriented interventions. iPASS is a relatively recent reform approach, and while few studies are available that rigorously evaluate its effects, early findings suggest that individual components of iPASS interventions may have a positive impact on student outcomes, including persistence and credit accrual. This paper also offers suggestions on how colleges can use non-causal research to support and improve iPASS.
Additional file 2 of Validity and reliability of the Manchester Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ) in one-year postoperative ankle fracture patients—a validation study
Creators: name: Nguyen, Michael Quan
name: Iversen, Marjolein Memelink
name: Harboe, Knut
name: Dalen, Ingvild
name: Paulsen, Aksel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
A thermodynamic theory for thermal-gradient-driven domain wall motion
Creators: name: Wang, X. S.
name: Wang, X. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin waves (or magnons) interact with magnetic domain walls (DWs) in a complicated way that a DW can propagate either along or against magnon flow. However, thermally activated magnons always drive a DW to the hotter region of a nanowire of magnetic insulators under a temperature gradient. We theoretically illustrate why it is surely so by showing that DW entropy is always larger than that of a domain as long as material parameters do not depend on spin textures. Equivalently, the total free energy of the wire can be lowered when the DW moves to the hotter region. The larger DW entropy is related to the increase of magnon density of states at low energy originated from the gapless magnon bound states.
How Colleges Use Integrated Planning and Advising for Student Success (iPASS) to Transform Student Support
Creators: name: Karp, Melinda Jane Mechur
name: Kalamkarian, Hoori Santikian
name: Klempin, Serena Constance
name: Fletcher, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Counseling in higher education
Organizational change
Universities and colleges--Planning
Education, Higher

description: This paper examines technology-mediated advising reform in order to contribute to the understanding of how colleges engage in transformative change to improve student outcomes. The authors conceptualize transformation as occurring along three interrelated dimensions of organizational functioning--structural, process, and attitudinal--and identify conditions that encourage or discourage transformation using pre/post data from six colleges deploying integrated planning and advising for student success (iPASS). Three of the six colleges made steps toward transforming their student support delivery. Four contextual features appear to underpin colleges’ likelihood of transformative reform: technology and vendor relationships, reform vision and rationale, leadership, and the college’s orientation toward student success. These findings support Karp and Fletcher’s (2014) hypothesis that technology is necessary but not sufficient for transformation, and that project-level and organizational factors are perhaps more important. Moreover, technology can spur substantial institutional change, but only under certain circumstances.
Direct strain and slope measurement using 3D DSPSI
Creators: name: Molimard, Jérôme
name: Dandach, Wajdi
name: Picart, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This communication presents a new implementation of DSPSI. Its main features are 1. an advanced model taking into account the beam divergence, 2. the coupling with a surface shape measurement in order to generalize DSPSI to nonplanar surfaces 3. the use of small shear distance made possible using a precise measurement procedure. A first application on a modified Iosipescu shear test is presented and compared to classical DIC measurements.
Additional file 3 of Validity and reliability of the Manchester Oxford Foot Questionnaire (MOXFQ) in one-year postoperative ankle fracture patients—a validation study
Creators: name: Nguyen, Michael Quan
name: Iversen, Marjolein Memelink
name: Harboe, Knut
name: Dalen, Ingvild
name: Paulsen, Aksel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
title: Unterricht Für die einfaeltigen Kinder auf dem Lande, so nicht lesen können, und erstesmahl zum Heiligen Abendmahl des Herrn zugelassen werden sollen; 1737
title: Aus den Fragstuecken deß Herrn Georg Kargens Seel. aufgezeichnet. Neben kurzer Anleitung ueber die Regul der Hauß-Tafel
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Laelius, Laurentius
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2019

description: Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Onolzbach/ Gedruckt und zu finden bey Johann Valentin Lueders, 1737.
Heterocephalus Riippell 1842
Creators: name: Woods, Charles A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Bathyergidae
Heterocephalus

description: Heterocephalus Riippell, 1842. Mus. Senckenbergianum Abh., 3(2):99. TYPE SPECIES: Heterocephalus glaber Riippell, 1842.
description: Published as part of Charles A. Woods, 1993, Order Rodentia - Suborder Hystricognathi, pp. 771-806 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 772, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353083
Additional file 3 of The development of a health-promoting employment intervention with physical activity for young people Not in Education, Employment or Training (NEET): NEXT STEP—on the path to education and job
Creators: name: Høy, Teresa Victoria
name: Jørgensen, Andreas
name: Andersen, Susan
name: Petersen, Christina Bjørk
name: Jørgensen, Maja Bæksgaard
name: Grønbæk, Morten
name: Sarí, Sengül
name: Ottesen, Laila
name: Hansen, Gro Inge Lemcke
name: Holmberg, Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: GUIDED – a guideline for reporting for intervention development studies
Design, implementation, and on-sky performance of an advanced apochromatic triplet atmospheric dispersion corrector for the Magellan adaptive optics system and VisAO camera
Creators: name: Kopon, Derek
name: Close, Laird M.
name: Males, Jared R.
name: Gasho, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the novel design, laboratory verification, and on-sky performance of our advanced triplet atmospheric dispersion corrector (ADC), an important component of the Magellan Adaptive Optics system (MagAO), which recently achieved first light in December 2012. High-precision broadband (0.5-1.0 microns) atmospheric dispersion correction at visible wavelengths is essential both for wavefront sensing (WFS) on fainter guide stars, and for performing visible AO science using our VisAO science camera. At 2 airmasses (60 degrees from zenith) and over the waveband 500-1000 nm, our triplet design produces a 57% improvement in geometric rms spot size, a 33% improvement in encircled energy at 20 arcsec radius, and a 62% improvement in Strehl ratio when compared to a conventional doublet design. This triplet design has been fabricated, tested in the lab, and integrated into the MagAO WFS and the VisAO science camera. We present on-sky results of the ADC in operation with the MagAO system. We also present a zero-beam-deviation triplet ADC design, which will be important to future AO systems that require precise alignment of the optical axis over a large range of airmasses in addition to diffraction-limited broadband dispersion correction.
description: PASP, August 2013
Developmental Reading and English Assessment in a Researcher-Practitioner Partnership
Creators: name: Perin, Dolores
name: Raufman, Julia
name: Kalamkarian, Hoori Santikian
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: College placement services
School management and organization
English language--Composition and exercises--Study and teaching (Higher)
Community college students--Education
Community colleges
Education and state
Educational evaluation

description: This paper reports findings from a researcher-practitioner partnership that assessed the readiness for postsecondary reading and writing demands of 211 students in developmental reading and English courses in two community colleges. An assessment battery was designed for the study, comprising two standardized tests and five project-developed tasks. The project-developed measures were two text-based writing tasks similar to those typically assigned in college classrooms (a summarization task and a persuasive essay), a self-efficacy scale, a teacher judgment questionnaire, and a qualitative student retrospective report. The text-based writing measures were keyed to high-enrollment, introductory-level general education courses that had significant literacy demands. The results pointed to areas where students needed improvement in order to be ready for literacy tasks at the introductory postsecondary level. There was a discrepancy between the relatively low reading and writing skills as assessed through performance tasks and relatively high student self-efficacy ratings and teacher judgments. This finding suggests the possibility of an unrealistic amount of confidence in students’ ability to perform college-level reading and writing tasks. Correlations between assessment measures tended to be moderate, suggesting that the measures were tapping different skills. A series of hierarchical regressions modeling the text-based writing skills suggested that improvement in text-based summarization may require particular attention to reading comprehension skills, while improvement in text-based persuasive essay writing may depend more on developing general writing skills. Students’ retrospective reports indicated that although participants had some difficulty stating the requirements of the summarization task, they described appropriate strategies to complete it. Overall, the study’s findings point to the need to examine approaches to instruction, curriculum, course structure, and placement policy that may improve students’ college readiness.
Ising anyons with a string tension
Creators: name: Schulz, M. D.
name: Dusuel, S.
name: Misguich, G.
name: Schmidt, K. P.
name: Vidal, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the string-net model on the honeycomb lattice for Ising anyons in the presence of a string tension. This competing term induces a nontrivial dynamics of the non-Abelian anyonic quasiparticles and may lead to a breakdown of the topological phase. Using high-order series expansions and exact diagonalizations, we determine the robustness of this doubled Ising phase which is found to be separated from two gapped phases. An effective quantum dimer model emerges in the large tension limit giving rise to two different translation symmetry-broken phases. Consequently, we obtain four transition points, two of which are associated with first-order transitions whereas the two others are found to be continuous and provide examples of recently proposed Bose condensation for anyons.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, typos corrected
Heterocephalus glaber Riippell 1842
Creators: name: Woods, Charles A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Bathyergidae
Heterocephalus
Heterocephalus glaber

description: Heterocephalus glaber Riippell, 1842. Mus. Senckenbergianum Abh., 3(2):99. TYPE LOCALITY: Ethiopia, Shoa. DISTRIBUTION: C Somalia, C and E Ethiopia, C and S Kenya. STATUS: Common. SYNONYMS: ansorgei, dunni, phillipsi, progrediens, scortecci, stygius. COMMENTS: According to Honeycutt et al. (1991:58) genetic data indicate there are two geographic groups of this species in Kenya. The chromosome no. is 2n=60.
description: Published as part of Charles A. Woods, 1993, Order Rodentia - Suborder Hystricognathi, pp. 771-806 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 772, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353083
description: {"references": ["Honeycutt, R. L., M. W. Allard, S. V. Edwards, and D. A. Schlitter. 1991. Systematics and evolution of the family Bathyergidae. Pp. 45 - 65, in The biology of the naked mole rat (P. W. Sherman, J. U. M. Jarvis, and R. D. Alexander, eds.). Princeton University Press, Princeton, 518 pp."]}
Additional file 1 of Effects of virtual reality erotica on ejaculate quality of sperm donors: a balanced and randomized controlled cross-over within-subjects trial
Creators: name: Rosenkjær, Daniel
name: Pacey, Allan
name: Montgomerie, Robert
name: Skytte, Anne-Bine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Broadening horizons: holistic viewpoints from theBiology of Genomes
Creators: name: Carr, Ambrose
name: Pe'er, Dana
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Gene mapping--Computer programs
subject: Genetic polymorphisms
subject: Genetic transcription--Regulation
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A report on the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 27th annual meeting on the Biology of Genomes, held in Cold Spring Harbor, New York, USA, 6-10 May 2014.
Hystricidae G. Fischer 1817
Creators: name: Woods, Charles A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Hystricidae

description: Family Hystricidae G. Fischer, 1817. Mém. Soc. Imp. Nat., Moscow, 5:372. COMMENTS: Reviewed by Mohr (1965) and by Van Weers (1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1983). Usually divided into two subfamilies (Atherurinae, Hystricinae), but Van Weers did not agree.
description: Published as part of Charles A. Woods, 1993, Order Rodentia - Suborder Hystricognathi, pp. 771-806 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 773, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353083
description: {"references": ["Mohr, E. 1965. Altweltliche Stachelschweine. Ziemsen Verlag, Wittenberg Lutherstadt, 164 pp.", "van Weers, D. J. 1976. Notes on Southeast Asian porcupines (Hystricidae, Rodentia) I. On the taxonomy of the genus Trichys Gunther, 1877. Beaufortia (University of Amsterdam), 25 (319): 15 - 31.", "van Weers, D. J. 1977. Notes on southeast Asian porcupines (Hystricidae, Rodentia) II. On the taxonomy of the genus Atherurus F. Cuvier. Beaufortia (University of Amsterdam), 26 (336): 205 - 230.", "van Weers, D. J. 1978. Notes on southeast Asian porcupines (Hystricidae, Rodentia) III. On the taxonomy of the subgenus Thecurus Lyon, 1907. Beaufortia (University of Amsterdam), 28 (344): 17 - 33.", "van Weers, D. J. 1979. Notes on southeast Asian porcupines (Hystricidae, Rodentia) IV. On the taxonomy of the subgenus Acanthion F. Cuvier. Beaufortia, 29 (356): 215 - 272.", "van Weers, D. J. 1983. Specific distinction in Old World porcupines. Zoologische Garten, Jena, 53: 226 - 232."]}
Additional file 1 of Linearity of natural versus laboratory-imparted remanence demagnetization diagram and reliability of relative paleointensity estimation
Creators: name: Yamazaki, Toshitsugu
name: Li, Jiaxi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Plane partitions with 2-periodic weights
Creators: name: Mkrtchyan, Sevak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B05, 82B20, 60C05

description: We study scaling limits of skew plane partitions with periodic weights under several boundary conditions. We compute the correlation kernel of the limiting point process in the bulk and near turning points on the frozen boundary. The turning points that appear in the homogeneous case split in our model into pairs of turning points macroscopically separated by a "semi-frozen" region. As a result the point process at a turning point is not the GUE minor process, but rather a pair of GUE minor processes, non-trivially correlated. We also study an intermediate regime when the weights are periodic but all converge to 1. In this regime the limit shape and correlations in the bulk are the same as in the case of homogeneous weights and periodicity is not visible in the bulk. However, the process at turning points is still not the GUE minor process.
description: 25 pages, 11 figures
Hairy black holes sourced by a conformally coupled scalar field in D dimensions
Creators: name: Giribet, Gaston
name: Leoni, Matias
name: Oliva, Julio
name: Ray, Sourya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There exist well-known no-hair theorems forbidding the existence of hairy black hole solutions in general relativity coupled to a scalar conformal field theory in asymptotically flat space. Even in the presence of cosmological constant, where no-hair theorems can usually be circumvented and black holes with conformal scalar hair were shown to exist in dimensions three and four, no-go results were reported for D>4. In this paper we prove that these obstructions can be evaded and we answer in the affirmative a question that remained open: Whether hairy black holes do exist in general relativity sourced by a conformally coupled scalar field in arbitrary dimensions. We find the analytic black hole solution in arbitrary dimension D>4, which exhibits a backreacting scalar hair that is regular everywhere outside and on the horizon. The metric asymptotes to (Anti-)de Sitter spacetime at large distance and admits spherical horizon as well as horizon of a different topology. We also find analytic solutions when higher-curvature corrections O(R^n) of arbitrary order n are included in the gravity action.
description: 5 pages, no figures. V2: minor changes. Published version
Figures and Supplemental Material for "Revision of the philadelphicus group in the genus Proctacanthus (Diptera: Asilidae), and key to all Proctacanthus north of Mexico"
Creators: name: Mulford, Teagan
name: Nelson, C. Riley
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310401
subject: Animal systematics and taxonomy

description: This is a collection of figures from the Mulford and Nelson revision of Proctacanthus, as well as a stable place for the Proctacanthus digital database to be downloaded.
SU(3) flavour breaking and baryon structure
Creators: name: Cooke, A. N.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Nakamura, Y.
name: Pleiter, D.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Shanahan, P.
name: Schierholz, G.
name: Stüben, H.
name: Zanotti, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from the QCDSF/UKQCD collaboration for hyperon electromagnetic form factors and axial charges obtained from simulations using Nf=2+1 flavours of O(a)-improved Wilson fermions. We also consider matrix elements relevant for hyperon semileptonic decays. We find flavour-breaking effects in hyperon magnetic moments which are consistent with experiment, while our results for the connected quark spin content indicates that quarks contribute more to the spin of the Xi baryon than they do to the proton.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, presented at the 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2013), 29 July-3 August 2013, Mainz, Germany
Erfinder der Machin Iosephus Gallmayr Churfrtl. Trabant in München ad. 1752; 1752
Creators: name: Jungwierth, Franz Xaver
name: Gallmayr, Joseph
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2019

description: Kupfer von Franz Xaver Jungwierth, von einem von Jos. Gallmayr verfertigten Automaten, der einen flötenspielenden Türken darstellt
Activity on a Li-rich giant: DI Psc revisited
Creators: name: Kriskovics, Levente
name: Kővári, Zsolt
name: Vida, Krisztián
name: Oláh, Katalin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new Doppler imaging study for the Li-rich single K-giant DI Psc. Surface temperature maps are reconstructed for two subsequent rotation cycles. From the time evolution of the spot distribution antisolar-type differential rotation pattern is revealed. We show marks of non-uniform Li-abundance as well. The possible connection between the current evolutionary phase of the star and its magnetic activity is briefly discussed.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, conference proceeding of IAUS 302
Más allá de la prosa: infraestructura de comunicación para una ciencia abierta, integrada, coordinada, y conectada
Creators: name: Guerrero, Francisco J.
name: Stegen, James
name: Goldman, Amy
name: Chen, Xingyuan
name: Scheibe, Tim
name: Grieger, Samantha
name: Kaufman, Matt
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: science communication, infrastructure, open science
comunicación de la ciencia, infraestructura, ciencia abierta

description: La ciencia abierta, entendida también como un espacio de multiplicación de los impactos positivos en la sociedad, require un replanteo de la infrastructura de su comunicación. En nuestra vision, proponemos expandir una infraestructura alrededor de los objetos de investigación hacia una infraestructura: •Centrada en las personas (bases de conocimiento) •Guíada por datos (Motores de análisis aplicados a bases de conocimiento) •Sostenible (guiada por escalabilidad – “bottom up”) En el Laboratorio Nacional del Pacífico Noroccidental (PNNL) hemos empezado a explorar la implementación de esta visión en el marco de los principios de la ciencia ICON (Integrada, Coordinada, Abierta y Conectada). Estamos abiertos a colaboración y discusión con nuestros pares de América Latina.
Lensing dispersion of supernova flux: a probe of nonlinear structure growth
Creators: name: Fedeli, Cosimo
name: Moscardini, Lauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scatter in the apparent magnitude of type Ia supernovae induced by stochastic gravitational lensing is highly dependent on the nonlinear growth of cosmological structure. In this paper, we show that such a dependence can potentially be employed to gain significant information about the mass clustering at small scales. While the mass clustering ultimately hinges on cosmology, here we demonstrate that, upon obtaining more precise observational measurements through future cosmological surveys, the lensing dispersion can very effectively be used to gain information on the poorly understood astrophysical aspects of structure formation, such as the clumpiness of dark matter halos and the importance of gas physics and star formation into shaping the large-scale structure. In order to illustrate this point we verify that even the tentative current measurements of the lensing dispersion performed on the Supernova Legacy Survey sample favor a scenario where virialized structures are somewhat less compact than predicted by $n-$body cosmological simulations. Moreover, we are also able to put lower limits on the slope of the concentration-mass relation. By artificially reducing the statistical observational error we argue that with forthcoming data the stochastic lensing dispersion will allow one to importantly improve constraints on the baryonic physics at work during the assembly of cosmological structure.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication by MNRAS
DATA DRIVEN TECHNIQUES FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ORAL DOSAGE DRUG FORMULATIONS
Creators: name: Cao, Ziyi
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 340101
subject: Analytical spectrometry
classificationCode: 460103
subject: Applications in life sciences
classificationCode: 510502
subject: Medical physics

description: This thesis focusses on developing novel data driven oral drug formulation analysis methods by employing technologies such as Fourier transform analysis and generative adversarial learning. Data driven measurements have been addressing challenges in advanced manufacturing and analysis for pharmaceutical development for the last two decade. Data science combined with analytical chemistry holds the future to solving key problems in the next wave of industrial research and development. Data acquisition is expensive in the realm of pharmaceutical development, and how to leverage the capability of data science to extract information in data deprived circumstances is a key aspect for improving such data driven measurements. Among multiple measurement techniques, chemical imaging is an informative tool for analyzing oral drug formulations. However, chemical imaging can often fall into data deprived situations, where data could be limited from the time-consuming sample preparation or related chemical synthesis. An integrated imaging approach, which folds data science techniques into chemical measurements, could lead to a future of informative and cost-effective data driven measurements. In this thesis, the development of data driven chemical imaging techniques for the analysis of oral drug formulations via Fourier transformation and generative adversarial learning are elaborated. Chapter 1 begins with a brief introduction of current techniques commonly implemented within the pharmaceutical industry, their limitations, and how the limitations are being addressed. Chapter 2 discusses how Fourier transform fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FT-FRAP) technique can be used for monitoring the phase separated drug-polymer aggregation. Chapter 3 follows the innovation presented in Chapter 1 and illustrates how analysis can be improved by incorporating diffractive optical elements in the patterned illumination. While previous chapters discuss dynamic analysis aspects of drug product formulation, Chapter 4 elaborates on the innovation in composition analysis of oral drug products via use of novel generative adversarial learning methods for linear analyses.
Climate and environmental monitoring for decision making
Creators: name: Ceccato, Pietro N.
name: Fernandes, Katia De Avila
name: Ruiz Carrascal, Carlos Daniel
name: Allis, Erica
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Environmental impact analysis
Environmental policy--Decision making
Climatic changes
Emergency management
Climatic changes--Information services

description: As human populations grow, so do the resource demands imposed on ecosystems and the impacts of our global footprint. Natural resources are not invulnerable, nor infinitely available. The environmental impacts of anthropogenic actions are becoming more apparent – air and water quality are increasingly compromised, pests and diseases are extending beyond their historical boundaries, and deforestation is exacerbating flooding downstream and loss of biodiversity. Society is increasingly becoming aware that ecosystem services are not only limited, but also that they are threatened by human activities. The need to better consider long-term ecosystem health and its role in enabling human habitation and economic activity is urgent. In this context IRI conducts research to understand the impact of climate and environmental changes on different sectors including agriculture, water management, human health, and natural disasters. Through exhaustive, rigorous evaluation, analysis and interpretation of remotely-sensed products and in-situ measurements, IRI ensures its partners have access to the most reliable and relevant information about the climate and environment in a format that best informs their decision making and planning. We focus on monitoring satellite-derived and in-situ estimates of precipitation, temperature, vegetation, water bodies, evapotranspiration, and land cover. Ultimately, the new products developed at IRI in partnership with other institutions at national (e.g. NOAA, NASA, USGS) and international (e.g. National Meteorology Agencies, UN FAO) levels are integrated into operational early-warning systems for health, natural disasters, agriculture, and food security. The new products which monitor in almost real-time climate and environmental conditions are made available through two online data bases at IRI called IRI Data Library and Map Room. In this paper we present the products developed at IRI and how they are integrated into Early Warning Systems (EWS). We also discuss IRI’s experience in linking EWS into decisions and policies using the fire early warning system as a concrete example.
Additional file 1 of “Everything the hujur tells is very educative but if I cannot apply those in my own life then there is no meaning”: a mixed-methods process evaluation of a smoke-free homes intervention in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Jackson, Cath
name: Al Azdi, Zunayed
name: Kellar, Ian
name: Mdege, Noreen Dadirai
name: Fairhurst, Caroline
name: Ferdous, Tarana
name: Hewitt, Catherine
name: Huque, Rumana
name: Marshall, Anna-Marie
name: Semple, Sean
name: Sheikh, Aziz
name: Siddiqi, Kamran
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Linked Ayah-messages and target constructs.