cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dielectric, pyroelectric and ferroelectric properties of lead-doped Sn2P2S6 crystals
Creators: name: I. Zamaraite
name: S. Svirskas
name: Y. Vysochanskii
name: K. Glemza
name: J. Banys
name: A. Dziaugys
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: The dielectric, pyroelectric and ferroelectric properties of (PbySn1−y)2P2S6 (y = 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3) single crystals were analysed in the vicinity of phase transition. The measurements were done covering a wide range of frequency (20 Hz to 1 MHz) and temperature (30350 K) range. Structural phase transition temperature decreases with increased lead concentration and evokes the broadening of the dielectric anomaly. The features of this phase transition are discussed and related to stereoactivity of Sn2+ ions and fluctuations of the concentration of Pb2+ ions. Pyroelectric measurements were performed from 190 K to 325 K during the heating cycle. These investigations showed that an increase of lead concentration does not affect the maximum value of pyroelectric coefficient, and the maximum values of pyroelectric coefficients γmax which (in the vicinity of the phase transition temperature) are nearly equal to 250 nC cm−2 K−1 for all the compositions. The temperature evolution of polarization hysteresis loops proved crystals being ferroelectrics.
Hydrogen oxidation-mediated current discharge in mesoporous Pt/TiO2 nanocomposite
Creators: name: Ray, NJ
name: Karpov, Eduard
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Here we report on direct evidence of a correlation between hydrogen-to-water oxidation on mesoporous Pt/TiO2 nanocomposites at room temperature and the conversion of surface-released chemical energy into a stationary electrical current. The Pt phase of this heterojunction device is an electrically continuous 15 nm thick mesh deposited onto a mesoporous TiO2 substrate fabricated with a plasma electrolytic oxidation process. The H2O turnover frequency approaches an asymptotic value associated with the saturation of the Pt/TiO2 interface as the concentration of hydrogen gas is increased. In situ measurements of the reaction-induced current concurrently with mass spectrometry measurements illuminate the polarity switch of the reaction current (from thermionic emission to a reverse steady-state flow) simultaneously with the production of water. Furthermore, a concentration-dependent value of 5 min is measured as the time constant for the adsorption of the initial addition of H2 and H2O formation and desorption.
title: Ethiopian Journals of Environment and Development, Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): The Effect of Smallholder Farmers’ Managed Wetlands on Plants’ Diversity and Soil Properties in Gedeo Zone, Gedeb wereda, Southern Ethiopia.
title: The Effect of Smallholder Farmers’ Managed Wetlands on Plants’ Diversity and Soil Properties in Gedeo Zone, Gedeb wereda, Southern Ethiopia.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ethiopian Journals Of Environment And Development
Publisher: name: Ethiopian Journals of Environment and Development
Year: 2021

description: Abstract
This study was conducted in southern Ethiopia to assess the impact of smallholder farmers’
managed wetlands on plants diversity and soil properties. Vegetation data were collected from 60
plots having (1m x1m) quadrats laid on five transects lines along the altitudinal gradient. Vegetation
data were analyzed using, descriptive statistics, Sorenson’s similarity, and Shannon-Wiener
diversity index and R. 2.14 software.
Constraining the charge of the Galactic centre black hole
Creators: name: Zajaček, Michal
name: Tursunov, Arman
name: Eckart, Andreas
name: Britzen, Silke
name: Hackmann, Eva
name: Karas, Vladimír
name: Stuchlík, Zdeněk
name: Czerny, Bozena
name: Zensus, J. Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution, we summarize our results concerning the observational constraints on the electric charge associated with the Galactic centre black hole - Sgr A*. According to the no-hair theorem, every astrophysical black hole, including supermassive black holes, is characterized by at most three classical, externally observable parameters - mass, spin, and the electric charge. While the mass and the spin have routinely been measured by several methods, the electric charge has usually been neglected, based on the arguments of efficient discharge in astrophysical plasmas. From a theoretical point of view, the black hole can attain charge due to the mass imbalance between protons and electrons in fully ionized plasmas, which yields about $\sim 10^8\,{\rm C}$ for Sgr A*. The second, induction mechanism concerns rotating Kerr black holes embedded in an external magnetic field, which leads to electric field generation due to the twisting of magnetic field lines. This electric field can be associated with the induced Wald charge, for which we calculate the upper limit of $\sim 10^{15}\,{\rm C}$ for Sgr A*. Although the maximum theoretical limit of $\sim 10^{15}\,{\rm C}$ is still 12 orders of magnitude smaller than the extremal charge of Sgr A*, we analyse a few astrophysical consequences of having a black hole with a small charge in the Galactic centre. Two most prominent ones are the effect on the X-ray bremsstrahlung profile and the effect on the position of the innermost stable circular orbit.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures, a short review on the charge of the Galactic centre black hole (Sgr A*) presented at FISICPAC-2018 conference (University of Sharjah, UAE), submitted to the Journal of Physics: Conference Series; minor revision after the referee round; additional references added
Confined monolayer Ag as a large gap 2D semiconductor and its momentum resolved excited states
Creators: name: Lee, Woojoo
name: Wang, Yuanxi
name: Qin, Wei
name: Kim, Hyunsue
name: Liu, Mengke
name: Nunley, T. Nathan
name: Fang, Bin
name: Maniyara, Rinu
name: Dong, Chengye
name: Robinson, Joshua A.
name: Crespi, Vincent
name: Li, Xiaoqin
name: MacDonald, Allan H.
name: Shih, Chih-Kang
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2022
Subjects: semiconductor

description: 2D materials have intriguing quantum phenomena that are distinctively different from their bulk counterparts. Recently, epitaxially synthesized wafer-scale 2D metals, composed of elemental atoms, are attracting attention not only for their potential applications but also for exotic quantum effects such as superconductivity. By mapping momentum-resolved electronic states using time-resolved and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we reveal that monolayer Ag confined between bilayer graphene and SiC is a large gap (> 1 eV) 2D semiconductor, consistent with GW-corrected density functional theory. The measured valence band dispersion matches the DFT-GW quasiparticle band. However, the conduction band dispersion shows an anomalously large effective mass of 2.4 m0. Possible mechanisms for this large enhancement in the “apparent mass” are discussed.
Validation of the Chinese version of the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R)
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying
name: Wang, Jing
name: Schnakers, Caroline
name: Minhui He
name: Luo, Hong
name: Lijuan Cheng
name: Fuyan Wang
name: Yunzhi Nie
name: Wangshan Huang
name: Xiaohua Hu
name: Laureys, Steven
name: Haibo Di
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Primary Objective: This study aims to validate the Chinese version of the Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R). Methods: One hundred sixty-nine patients were assessed with both the CRS-R and the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), diagnosed as being in unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS, formerly known as vegetative state), minimally conscious state (MCS), or emergence from MCS (EMCS). A subgroup of 50 patients has been assessed twice by the same rater, within 24 h. Patient outcome was documented six months after assessment. Results: The internal consistency for the CRS-R total score was excellent (Cronbach’s α = 0.84). Good test–retest reliability was obtained for CRS-R total score and subscale scores (intra-class correlation coefficient [ICC] = 0.87 and ICC = 0.66–0.84, respectively). Inter-rater reliability was high (ICC = 0.719; p Conclusion: The Chinese version of the CRS-R is a reliable and sensitive tool and can discriminate patients in UWS, MCS, and EMCS successfully.
W^+- H^-+ Associated Production at the Large Hadron Collider
Creators: name: Bendezu, A. A. Barrientos
name: Kniehl, B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production of a charged Higgs boson in association with a W boson at the CERN Large Hadron Collider in the context of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model. This production mechanism is particularly promising if the charged Higgs boson is too heavy to be generated by top-quark decay. We compare the contributions due to b b-bar annihilation at the tree level and gg fusion, which proceeds at one loop. Apart from the total cross section, we also consider distributions in transverse momentum and rapidity. We also assess the viability of W^+- H^-+ associated production at the Fermilab Tevatron after the installation of the Main Injector and the Recycler.
description: 16 pages (Latex), 8 figures (Postscript)
Ohta-Jasnow-Kawasaki Approximation for Nonconserved Coarsening under Shear
Creators: name: Cavagna, Andrea
name: Bray, Alan J.
name: Travasso, Rui D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically study coarsening dynamics in a system with nonconserved scalar order parameter, when a uniform time-independent shear flow is present. We use an anisotropic version of the Ohta-Jasnow-Kawasaki approximation to calculate the growth exponents in two and three dimensions: for d=3 the exponents we find are the same as expected on the basis of simple scaling arguments, that is 3/2 in the flow direction and 1/2 in all the other directions, while for d=2 we find an unusual behavior, in that the domains experience an unlimited narrowing for very large times and a nontrivial dynamical scaling appears. In addition, we consider the case where an oscillatory shear is applied to a two-dimensional system, finding in this case a standard t^1/2 growth, modulated by periodic oscillations. We support our two-dimensional results by means of numerical simulations and we propose to test our predictions by experiments on twisted nematic liquid crystals.
description: 25 RevTeX pages, 7 EPS figures. To be published in Phys. Rev. E
Low-Eccentricity Migration of Ultra-Short Period Planets in Multi-Planet Systems
Creators: name: Pu, Bonan
name: Lai, Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies suggest that ultra-short period planets (USPs), Earth-sized planets with sub-day periods, constitute a statistically distinct sub-sample of {\it Kepler} planets: USPs have smaller radii ($1-1.4R_\oplus$) and larger mutual inclinations with neighboring planets than nominal {\it Kepler} planets, and their period distribution is steeper than longer-period planets. We study a "low-eccentricity" migration scenario for the formation of USPs, in which a low-mass planet with initial period of a few days maintains a small but finite eccentricity due to secular forcings from exterior companion planets, and experiences orbital decay due to tidal dissipation. USP formation in this scenario requires that the initial multi-planet system have modest eccentricities ($\gtrsim 0.1$) or angular momentum deficit. During the orbital decay of the inner-most planet, the system can encounter several apsidal and nodal precession resonances that significantly enhance eccentricity excitation and increase the mutual inclination between the inner planets. We develop an approximate method based on eccentricity and inclination eigenmodes to efficiently evolve a large number of multi-planet systems over Gyr timescales in the presence of rapid (as short as $\sim 100$~years) secular planet-planet interactions and other short-range forces. Through a population synthesis calculation, we demonstrate that the "low-$e$ migration" mechanism can naturally produce USPs from the large population of {\it Kepler} multis under a variety of conditions, with little fine tuning of parameters. This mechanism favors smaller inner planets with more massive and eccentric companion planets, and the resulting USPs have properties that are consistent with observations.
description: submitted to Monthly Notices
Gonatopus kolyadai Olmi 2007, sp. n.
Creators: name: Olmi, Massimo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Alismatales
Araceae
Gonatopus
Gonatopus kolyadai

description: Gonatopus kolyadai sp. n.   Fig. 29
Etymology: This species is named after Dr Victor Kolyada.
Description:
 Female.
Apterous; length 3.31 mm. Head brown, with mandibles, clypeus and short median median longitudinal frontal stripe near clypeus testaceous; antennae testaceous-darkened, with ventral side of segment 1 yellow; mesosoma brown, with scutum, metanotum and distal apex of propodeum testaceous-darkened; petiole black; gaster brown; legs brown, with tarsi and articulations testaceous-darkened. Head flat, dull, granulated; frontal line complete; occipital carina absent; POL = 1; OL = 1; OOL = 7; greatest diameter of posterior ocelli = 1. Antennae clavate; antennal segments in following proportions: 7:5:13:7:6:5.5:5:5:4:6. Maxillary palpi 6-segmented; labial palpi 3-segmented. Pronotum crossed by strong transverse impression, with dorsal surface shiny and without sculpture and lateral regions shiny and slightly granulated. Scutum slightly granulated, with 2 lateral points on sides of scutellum. Metanotum granulated, hollow behind scutellum. Metathorax + propodeum dull, with disc and anterior and posterior surface granulated; posterior surface not transversely striate (only with a few transverse striae at posterior extremity). Mesopleura and metapleura granulated, not transversely striate. Mesometapleural suture distinct and complete. Fore tarsal segments in following proportions: 12:2:5:16:24. Enlarged claw (Fig. 29) with small subapical tooth and 3 proximal hairs. Segment 5 of front tarsus (Fig. 29) with 2 rows of 3 (proximal) + 22 lamellae; distal apex with group of 9 lamellae. Tibial spurs 1, 0, 1.
 Male. Unknown.
 Holotype: ^“ SOUTH AFRICA: KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Hilton [29º32'30.7"S: 30º18'18.4"E, alt. 1131 m], 19–21.iv.2005, yellow pan trap, V. Kolyada ”; [red] “ Gonatopus kolyadai sp. n. 2005, ^” (NMSA).
Hosts: Unknown.
 Comparison: G. kolyadai belongs to the G. incognitus group. The female is similar to those of G. patrizii Benoit, 1951, G. aestivus Olmi, 1987, and G. turneri (Benoit, 1951), but it may be distinguished by the flat head (head excavated in the other three species) and the completely granulated metathorax + propodeum (metathorax + propodeum with a different sculpture in the other three species).
description: Published as part of Olmi, Massimo, 2007, New species of Afrotropical Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), with description of a new genus and a new subfamily, pp. 199-232 in African Invertebrates 48 (2) on page 224, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7667812
Numerical simulation of alpha-quartz under non-hydrostatic compression. Memory glass and five-coordinated crystalline phases
Creators: name: Badro, James
name: Barrat, Jean-Louis
name: Gillet, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behavior of $α$-quartz under hydrostatic and non-hydrostatic high-pressure conditions has been investigated in Molecular Dynamics simulations of silica in order to clarify the role of non-hydrostatic stresses in the amorphization process. It is shown that the amorphization threshold is not modified if the stress along the {\bf c} direction is lowered, so that the mean amorphization pressure can effectively be lowered under non-hydrostatic conditions. On the other hand, the application of a positive uniaxial stress along the {\bf c} axis, results in the appearance of a new crystalline phase, where all silicon atoms are in five-fold coordination.
description: Physical Review Letters, in press. 9 pages, uuencoded compressed postscript file
New Precision Electroweak Tests in Supergravity Models
Creators: name: Park, Gye T.
name: Lee, Kang Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We update the analysis of the precision electroweak tests in terms of 4 epsilon parameters, $ε_{1,2,3,b}$, to obtain more accurate experimental values of them by taking into account the new LEP data released at the 28th ICHEP (1996, Poland). We also compute $ε_1$ and $ε_b$ in the context of the no-scale $SU(5)\times U(1)$ supergravity model to obtain the updated constraints by imposing the correlated constraints in terms of the experimental ellipses in the $ε_1-ε_b$ plane and also by imposing the new bound on the lightest chargino mass, $m_{χ^\pm_1}\gtrsim 79$ $ GeV$. Upon imposing these new experimental results, we find that the situations in the no-scale model are much more favorable than those in the standard model, and if $m_t\gtrsim 170$ $ GeV$, then the allowed regions at the 95% C.~L. in the no-scale model are $\tanβ\gtrsim 4$ and $m_{χ^\pm_1}\lesssim 120 (82)$ $ GeV$ for $μ>0 (μ<0)$, which are in fact much more stringent than in our previous analysis. Therefore, assuming that $m_t\gtrsim 170$ $ GeV$, if the lightest chargino mass bound were to be pushed up only by a few GeV, the sign on the Higgs mixing term $μ$ in the no-scale model could well be determined from the $ε_1-ε_b$ constraint to be positive at the 95% C.~L. At any rate, better accuracy in the measured $m_t$ from the Tevatron in the near future combined with the LEP data is most likely to provide a decisive test of the no-scale $SU(5)\times U(1)$ supergravity model.
description: 15 pages, REVTEX, 1 figure (not included but available as a ps file from gtpark@phenom.yonsei.ac.kr)
Ricinus carolynae Nelson 1972
Creators: name: Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A.
name: Palma, Ricardo L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Euphorbiaceae
Ricinus
Ricinus carolynae

description: Ricinus carolynae Nelson, 1972
 Ricinus carolynae Nelson, 1972: 107, pl. 41: figs 1–5.
 Ricinus carolynae Nelson, 1972; Price et al. 2003: 247.
 Ricinus carolynae Nelson, 1972; Fuentes-Castillo et al. 2016: 482, fig. 9.
Holotype ♂ in USNM.
 Type host: Carduelis psaltria (Say, 1823).
 Chilean host: Carduelis barbata (Molina, 1782).
 Other hosts: Carduelis notata Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847; Carduelis pinus (Wilson, 1810).
Chilean localities: Sierras de Bellavista: Region VI; Altos de Lircay National Reserve: Region VII; Chillán: Region XVI.
Geographic distribution: North, Central and South America.
 Chilean reference: Fuentes-Castillo et al. (2016).
 Other significant reference: Price et al. (2003).
 Remarks: Fuentes-Castillo et al. (2016: 478) provided population parameters for 15 specimens of Ricinus carolynae collected from six Carduelis barbata.
description: Published as part of Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, pp. 1-151 in Zootaxa 5077 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5766642
Friedel phases and phases of transmission amplitudes in quantum scattering systems
Creators: name: Taniguchi, Tooru
name: Buttiker, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We illustrate the relation between the scattering phase appearing in the Friedel sum rule and the phase of the transmission amplitude for quantum scatterers connected to two one-dimensional leads. Transmission zero points cause abrupt phase changes $\pmπ$ of the phase of the transmission amplitude. In contrast the Friedel phase is a continuous function of energy. We investigate these scattering phases for simple scattering problems and illustrate the behavior of these models by following the path of the transmission amplitude in the complex plane as a function of energy. We verify the Friedel sum rule for these models by direct calculation of the scattering phases and by direct calculation of the density of states.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 2: of Iron accentuated reactive oxygen species release by NADPH oxidase in activated microglia contributes to oxidative stress in vitro
Creators: name: Yauger, Young
name: Bermudez, Sara
name: Moritz, Kasey
name: Glaser, Ethan
name: Stoica, Bogdan
name: Byrnes, Kimberly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S2. LDH assay for media from cells treated in the ROS assays in Fig. 1. No significant differences were noted among the treatment groups. X-axis represents FeSO4(a), Fe(NH4)2(SO4)2(b), NA2SO4(c). Within the DFO graph, the X-axis represents μM concentrations of FeSO4 (d). LDH release was also assessed in primary microglia with FeSO4 at 100 μM (e). All graphs represent an n = 5. All statistics are one-way ANOVA with Tukey post hoc test. Bars represent mean +/− SEM. (PDF 2065 kb)
RKKY interaction in Layered Superconductors with Anisotropic Pairing
Creators: name: Aristov, D. N.
name: Maleyev, S. V.
name: Yashenkin, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The RKKY interaction between rare-earth (RE) ions in high-$T_c$ superconductors is considered at $T\ll T_c$. It is shown that this interaction consists of two terms: conventional oscillating one and the positive term, which is proportional to the gap function and decreases in the $2D$ case inversely proportional to the distance. In the antiferromagnetic state of the RE subsystem this positive interaction gives rise for frustrations which diminishes the Neel temperature. In the case of strongly anisotropic gap function this frustration produces two different values of the effective nearest neighbor exchange coupling between RE ions along the $a$ and $b$. This anisotropy has been established experimentally in Ref.\cite{6,7,8}.
description: 10 pages, REVTEX, no figures
Market fragmentation and market consolidation: Multiple steady states in systems of adaptive traders choosing where to trade
Creators: name: Alorić, Aleksandra
name: Sollich, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Technological progress is leading to proliferation and diversification of trading venues, thus increasing the relevance of the long-standing question of market fragmentation versus consolidation. To address this issue quantitatively, we analyse systems of adaptive traders that choose where to trade based on their previous experience. We demonstrate that only based on aggregate parameters about trading venues, such as the demand to supply ratio, we can assess whether a population of traders will prefer fragmentation or specialization towards a single venue. We investigate what conditions lead to market fragmentation for populations with a long memory and analyse the stability and other properties of both fragmented and consolidated steady states. Finally we investigate the dynamics of populations with finite memory; when this memory is long the true long-time steady states are consolidated but fragmented states are strongly metastable, dominating the behaviour out to long times.
description: 25 pages, 17 figures
Plane dimpling and Cu 4s hybridization in YBa_2Cu_3O_x
Creators: name: Röhler, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Oxygen doping dimples the CuO_2 planes of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.8-6.92} by displacing copper normal to the planes and further towards Ba. The correlated oxygen displacements, however, are constrained to the in-plane axes. This displacement pattern is discussed in terms of doping dependent Cu 4s - 3d hybridizations.
description: 2 pages, submitted to Physica B (Proc. LT22)
Additional file 1: of Iron accentuated reactive oxygen species release by NADPH oxidase in activated microglia contributes to oxidative stress in vitro
Creators: name: Yauger, Young
name: Bermudez, Sara
name: Moritz, Kasey
name: Glaser, Ethan
name: Stoica, Bogdan
name: Byrnes, Kimberly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. BV2 cells express both DMT1 and light & heavy chain ferritin and take up iron. a) Western blotting of DMT1 revealed increased expression of those groups treated with LPS. b) Gene expression of light and heavy chain ferritin displayed a significant increase in light chain ferritin within FeSO4 groups. Heavy chain ferritin revealed a more robust response to LPS with groups exposed to LPS increasing gene expression. All groups were compared using two-way ANOVA with Tukey post-test. N = 4/group. *p
Final taus and initial state polarization signatures from effective interactions of Majorana neutrinos at future $e^{+}e^{-}$ colliders
Creators: name: Duarte, Lucía
name: Zapata, Gabriel
name: Sampayo, Oscar A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possibility of future $e^{+}e^{-}$ colliders to disentangle different new physics contributions to the production of heavy sterile Majorana neutrinos in the lepton number violating channel $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow l^{+} l^{+}+ 4 jets$, with $l=e, μ, τ$. This is done investigating the final anti-tau polarization trails and initial beam polarization dependence of the signal on effective operators with distinct Dirac-Lorentz structure contributing to the Majorana neutrino production and decay, which parameterize new physics from a higher energy scale. We find both analyses could well disentangle possible vectorial and scalar operators contributions.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1802.07620
An alternative to the topological interpretation of the transverse resistivity anomalies in SrRuO3
Creators: name: Kan, Daisuke
name: Moriyama, Takahiro
name: Kobayashi, Kento
name: Shimakawa, Yuichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We clarify the physical origin of anomalies in transverse resistivity often observed in exotic materials, such as SrRuO3, in which the Berry curvature is manifested in the transport properties. The previously attributed mechanism for the anomalies, the topological Hall effect (THE), is refuted by our thorough investigations as well as formulation of a model considering inhomogeneous magnetoelectric properties in the material. Our analyses fully explain every feature of the anomalies without resorting to the THE. The present results establish a fundamental understanding, which was previously overlooked, of magneto-transport properties in such exotic materials.
Graphs with at most one crossing
Creators: name: Silva, André C.
name: Arroyo, Alan
name: Richter, R. Bruce
name: Lee, Orlando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The crossing number of a graph $G$ is the least number of crossings over all possible drawings of $G$. We present a structural characterization of graphs with crossing number one.
Additional file 2: of Autocrine production of reproductive axis neuropeptides affects proliferation of canine osteosarcoma in vitro
Creators: name: Weinman, Marcus
name: Fischer, Jacob
name: Jacobs, Dakota
name: Goodall, Cheri
name: Bracha, Shay
name: Chappell, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Nucleotide sequences of specific PCR primers. (PDF 336 kb)
Algebraic approach to the spectral problem for the Schroedinger equation with power potentials
Creators: name: Faustov, R. N.
name: Galkin, V. O.
name: Tatarintsev, A. V.
name: Vshivtsev, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method reducing the solution of the Schroedinger equation for several types of power potentials to the solution of the eigenvalue problem for the infinite system of algebraic equations is developed. The finite truncation of this system provides high accuracy results for low-lying levels. The proposed approach is appropriate both for analytic calculations and for numerical computations. This method allows also to determine the spectrum of the Schroedinger-like relativistic equations. The heavy quarkonium (charmonium and bottomonium) mass spectra for the Cornell potential and the sum of the Coulomb and oscillator potentials are calculated. The results are in good agreement with experimental data.
description: 17 pages, including 6 PostScript figures (epsf style)
Physconelloides zenaidurae
Creators: name: Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A.
name: Palma, Ricardo L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Philopteridae
Physconelloides
Physconelloides zenaidurae

description: Physconelloides zenaidurae (McGregor, 1917)
 Goniodes zenaidurae McGregor, 1917b: 433, pl. 28: figs 1, 4.
 Campanulotes zenaidurae (McGregor, 1917); KÉler 1939: 230.
 Physconelloides zenaidurae (McGregor, 1917); Hopkins & Clay 1952: 291.
 Physconelloides rubripes Carriker, 1963: 478, figs 47, 50.
 Physconelloides rubripes longulus Tendeiro 1980: 93, fig. 61; photos 30–31.
 Physconelloides piotrowskii Tendeiro 1980: 102, figs 54, 67; photos 36–37.
 Physconelloides zenaidurae (McGregor, 1917); Price et al. 1999: 198.
 Physconelloides zenaidurae (McGregor, 1917); Price et al. 2003: 218.
 Syntypes ♀♀ in USNM. Holotype ♀ of Physconelloides rubripes longulus in NHML.
 Type host: Zenaida macroura (Linnaeus, 1758).
 Chilean host: Zenaida auriculata auriculata (des Murs, 1847).
 Other hosts: Zenaida auriculata rubripes Lawrence, 1885; Zenaida aurita (Temminck, 1809); Columba livia Gmelin, 1789.
Chilean localities: Not given.
Geographic distribution: North, Central and South America.
Chilean reference: Tendeiro (1980).
 Other significant references: Carriker (1963); Price et al. (1999); Price et al. (2003); Galloway & Palma (2008: 215).
 Remarks: Price et al. (1999: 198) stated that the holotype of Physconelloides rubripes longulus was “apparently lost”. However, that holotype is held in the NHML collection (Shchedrina et al. 2017), as deposited by Tendeiro (1980: 93). Galloway & Palma (2008: 215) provided ecological data on Physconelloides zenaidurae collected from Zenaida macroura in Manitoba, Canada.
  Genus Picicola Clay & Meinertzhagen, 1938
 Picicola Clay & Meinertzhagen, 1938a. Entomologist 71, 74. Type species: Picicola praeposterus Clay & Meinertzhagen, 1938a (by original designation).
 Tyrannicola Carriker, 1956b. Florida Ent. 39, 73. Type species: Nirmus foedus Kellogg & Chapman, 1899 (by original designation). As a subgenus of Picicola.
description: Published as part of Gonza ́ Lez-Acun, Daniel A. & Palma, Ricardo L., 2021, An annotated catalogue of bird lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from Chile, pp. 1-151 in Zootaxa 5077 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5077.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5766642
A Statistical Analysis of Noisy Crowdsourced Weather Data
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Arnab
name: Lahiri, Soumendra Nath
name: Wilson, Alyson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Spatial prediction of weather-elements like temperature, precipitation, and barometric pressure are generally based on satellite imagery or data collected at ground-stations. None of these data provide information at a more granular or "hyper-local" resolution. On the other hand, crowdsourced weather data, which are captured by sensors installed on mobile devices and gathered by weather-related mobile apps like WeatherSignal and AccuWeather, can serve as potential data sources for analyzing environmental processes at a hyper-local resolution. However, due to the low quality of the sensors and the non-laboratory environment, the quality of the observations in crowdsourced data is compromised. This paper describes methods to improve hyper-local spatial prediction using this varying-quality noisy crowdsourced information. We introduce a reliability metric, namely Veracity Score (VS), to assess the quality of the crowdsourced observations using a coarser, but high-quality, reference data. A VS-based methodology to analyze noisy spatial data is proposed and evaluated through extensive simulations. The merits of the proposed approach are illustrated through case studies analyzing crowdsourced daily average ambient temperature readings for one day in the contiguous United States.
description: Submitted to Annals of Applied Statistics
Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm for the Double Exchange Model
Creators: name: Alonso, J. L.
name: Fernandez, L. A.
name: Guinea, F.
name: Laliena, V.
name: Martin-Mayor, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm is adapted to the simulation of a system of classical degrees of freedom coupled to non self-interacting lattices fermions. The diagonalization of the Hamiltonian matrix is avoided by introducing a path-integral formulation of the problem, in $d+1$ Euclidean space-time. A perfect action formulation allows to work on the continuum euclidean time, without need for a Trotter-Suzuki extrapolation. To demonstrate the feasibility of the method we study the Double Exchange Model in three dimensions. The complexity of the algorithm grows only as the system volume, allowing to simulate in lattices as large as $16^3$ on a personal computer. We conclude that the second order paramagnetic-ferromagnetic phase transition of Double Exchange Materials close to half-filling belongs to the Universality Class of the three-dimensional classical Heisenberg model.
description: 20 pages plus 4 postscript figures
Open Source Tools for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Creators: name: Cortell, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80702 Health Informatics
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: SMRT (Section for Magnetic Resonance Technologists) North East Regional Educational Seminar.Syracuse, New York, NY (USA). October 13, 2007.
Effect of climate change on livestock production and role of livestock in climate change
Creators: name: Dr. Rajesh Kumar Yadav*1, Dr.Navav Singh2, Dr. Vipin Chandra3, Rohitash Kumar4 and Dr. Ramesh Kumar5
Publisher: name: trends in Agriculture Science
Year: 2024

description: Global warming in particular is changing the environment and might have a significant impact on farm animal productivity worldwide. Although the effects of the proposed abatement options on animal productivity and productivity have occasionally been mentioned in the global discussion on climate change, some of the suggested livestock management approaches would have severe and wide-ranging effects on the animal's products. Sadly, the production and productivity of livestock takes precedence over other sectors as one of the key areas to address the present food problems and ensure future food sustainability in emerging nations. The most important elements affecting cattle productivity are definitely location and climate. Animal production will be significantly impacted by climate change, particularly in vulnerable regions of the world where it is essential for subsistence and nourishment. Climate change impacts have the potential to increase livestock systems' susceptibility to stressors already experienced by them, such drought. Among the most serious variables affecting cattle productivity and output are illnesses and parasites. Global trade and commerce, human health, and food sources are all significantly impacted by animal illnesses.
Additional file 1: of Autocrine production of reproductive axis neuropeptides affects proliferation of canine osteosarcoma in vitro
Creators: name: Weinman, Marcus
name: Fischer, Jacob
name: Jacobs, Dakota
name: Goodall, Cheri
name: Bracha, Shay
name: Chappell, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Comparison of nucleotide sequences of kiss1 (A) and amino acid sequences of Kiss-1 (B) in the dog, human, and mouse. (PDF 462 kb)
MPEC 2025-D57 : 2025 DL1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DL1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Laser Calibration System in JUNO
Creators: name: Zhang, Yuanyuan
name: Liu, Jianglai
name: Xiao, Mengjiao
name: Zhang, Feiyang
name: Zhang, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A UV laser calibration system is developed for the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20-kton liquid scintillator-based, long baseline reactor anti-neutrino experiment. This system is capable of delivering fast laser pulses (<1 ns) into the detector with a photon intensity ranging from hundreds of keV to a few TeV equivalent energy. An independent intensity monitoring system is developed for this laser, which has achieved a < 0.3% relative uncertainty. Such a system will be used to calibrate the response of the JUNO photosensors and electronics in situ to a sub-percent precision.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures
Higher Order Bose-Einstein Correlations for Systems with Large Halo
Creators: name: Csorgo, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalization of the core/halo model to the Bose-Einstein correlation function of any number of particles is presented. In particular, a simple prediction is obtained for the intercept parameter of the n-particle inclusive Bose-Einstein correlation functions for arbitrary large values of n.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, no figures (Shortened version)
ybrid Seed Production in Cowpea and Effect of climate change on livestock production and role of livestock in climate change
Creators: name: Dr. Rajesh Kumar Yadav*1, Dr.Navav Singh2, Dr. Vipin Chandra3, Rohitash Kumar4 and Dr. Ramesh Kumar5
Publisher: name: trends in Agriculture Science
Year: 2024

description: Global warming in particular is changing the environment and might have a significant impact on farm animal productivity worldwide. Although the effects of the proposed abatement options on animal productivity and productivity have occasionally been mentioned in the global discussion on climate change, some of the suggested livestock management approaches would have severe and wide-ranging effects on the animal's products. Sadly, the production and productivity of livestock takes precedence over other sectors as one of the key areas to address the present food problems and ensure future food sustainability in emerging nations. The most important elements affecting cattle productivity are definitely location and climate. Animal production will be significantly impacted by climate change, particularly in vulnerable regions of the world where it is essential for subsistence and nourishment. Climate change impacts have the potential to increase livestock systems' susceptibility to stressors already experienced by them, such drought. Among the most serious variables affecting cattle productivity and output are illnesses and parasites. Global trade and commerce, human health, and food sources are all significantly impacted by animal illnesses.
MPEC 2025-D58 : 2025 DM1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DM1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 1: of Stakeholdersâ perceptions of policy options to support the integration of community health workers in health systems
Creators: name: Onyema Ajuebor
name: Cometto, Giorgio
name: Boniol, Mathieu
name: Akl, Elie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Survey questionnaire for acceptability and feasibility of CHW guideline policy options. (PDF 1310 kb)
[Halle (Saale), Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, Morbio 30 (11)]
Creators: name: Ferdinand, I.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1555
Subjects: subject: Herrscherurkunde
subject: Urkunde
subject: 090

description: Ferdinand I. erklärt Maximilian von Lodron für mündig.
How do the properties of a glass depend on the cooling rate? A computer simulation study of a Lennard-Jones system
Creators: name: Vollmayr, Katharina
name: Kob, Walter
name: Binder, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate how the glass transition and the properties of the resulting glass depend on the cooling rate with which the sample has been quenched. This is done by studying a two component Lennard-Jones system which is coupled to a heat bath whose temperature is decreased from a high temperature, where the system is a liquid, to zero temperature, where the system is a glass. The temperature $T_b$ of the heat bath is decreased linearly in time, i.e. $T_b=T_0-γt$, where $γ$ is the cooling rate. In accordance with simple theoretical arguments and with experimental observations we find that the glass transition, as observed in the specific heat and the thermal expansion coefficient, becomes sharper when $γ$ is decreased. A decrease of the cooling rate also leads to a decrease of the glass transition temperature $T_g$ and we show that the dependence of $T_g$ on $γ$ can be rationalized by assuming that the temperature dependence of the relaxation times of the system is given by either a Vogel-Fulcher law or a power-law. By investigating the structural properties of the glass, such as the radial distribution functions, the coordination numbers and the angles between three neighbor-sharing particles, we show how the local order of the glass increases with decreasing cooling rate. The enthalpy and the density of the glass decrease and increase, respectively, with decreasing $γ$. By investigating the $γ$ dependence of clusters of nearest neighbors, we show how these observations can be understood from a microscopic point of view. We also show that the spectrum of the glass, as computed from the dynamical matrix, shows a shift towards higher frequencies when $γ$ is decreased. All these effects show that there is a significant
description: 20 pages of RevTex, Figures available upon request from W. Kob
Quantitative Model of Large Magnetostrain Effect in Ferromagnetic Shape Memory Alloys
Creators: name: Likhachev, A. A.
name: Ullakko, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantitative model describing large magnetostrain effect observed in several ferromagnetic shape memory alloys such as Ni2MnGa is briefly reported.The paper contains an exact thermodynamic consideration of the mechanical and magnetic properties for a similar type materials. As a result, the basic mechanical state equation including magnetic field effect is directly derived from a general Poisson's rule. It is shown that the magnetic field induced deformation effect is directly connected with the strain dependence of magnetization. A simple model of magnetization and its dependence on the strain is considered and applied to explain the results of experimental study of large magnetostrain effects in Ni2MnGa.
description: 7 pages, 4 Postscript figures, submitted to EPJ