cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Translating landfill methane generation parameters among first-order decay models
Creators: name: Krause, Max J.
name: Chickering, Giles W.
name: Townsend, Timothy G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Landfill gas (LFG) generation is predicted by a first-order decay (FOD) equation that incorporates two parameters: a methane generation potential (L0) and a methane generation rate (k). Because non-hazardous waste landfills may accept many types of waste streams, multiphase models have been developed in an attempt to more accurately predict methane generation from heterogeneous waste streams. The ability of a single-phase FOD model to predict methane generation using weighted-average methane generation parameters and tonnages translated from multiphase models was assessed in two exercises. In the first exercise, waste composition from four Danish landfills represented by low-biodegradable waste streams was modeled in the Afvalzorg Multiphase Model and methane generation was compared to the single-phase Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Waste Model and LandGEM. In the second exercise, waste composition represented by IPCC waste components was modeled in the multiphase IPCC and compared to single-phase LandGEM and Australia’s Solid Waste Calculator (SWC). In both cases, weight-averaging of methane generation parameters from waste composition data in single-phase models was effective in predicting cumulative methane generation from -7% to +6% of the multiphase models. The results underscore the understanding that multiphase models will not necessarily improve LFG generation prediction because the uncertainty of the method rests largely within the input parameters. A unique method of calculating the methane generation rate constant by mass of anaerobically degradable carbon was presented (kc) and compared to existing methods, providing a better fit in 3 of 8 scenarios. Generally, single phase models with weighted-average inputs can accurately predict methane generation from multiple waste streams with varied characteristics; weighted averages should therefore be used instead of regional default values when comparing models. Implications: Translating multiphase first-order decay model input parameters by weighted average shows that single-phase models can predict cumulative methane generation within the level of uncertainty of many of the input parameters as defined by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which indicates that decreasing the uncertainty of the input parameters will make the model more accurate rather than adding multiple phases or input parameters.
ГРУППА «ПЕРМЬ АКТИВНАЯ» КАК МЕДИАФЕНОМЕН
Creators: name: Пустовалов Алексей Васильевич
name: Сидорова Полина Ильинична
Publisher: name: Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования
Year: 2020
Subjects: Пермь
городское пространство
флешмоб
информационные группы
«ВКонтакте»
«Пермь Активная»
культура соучастия.

description: В статье исследуется феномен «Перми Активной» – сообщества в социальной сети «ВКонтакте», возникшей изначально как объединение городских флешмоберов и эволюционировавшей затем во вторую по значимости информационную группу Перми. При исследовании инициируемых группой мероприятий ставится вопрос: как на успех онлайниздания и журналиста (гражданского или журналиста СМИ) влияет то, что они вовлечены в события, о которых пишут?
Translating Landfill Methane Generation Parameters Among First-Order Decay Models
Creators: name: Krause, Max J.
name: Chickering, Giles W.
name: Townsend, Timothy G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: ImplicationsTranslating multiphase first-order decay model input parameters by weighted-average shows that single-phase models can predict cumulative methane generation within the level of uncertainty of many of the input parameters as defined by IPCC, which indicates decreasing the uncertainty of the input parameters will make the model more accurate rather than adding multiple phases or input parameters. Translating multiphase first-order decay model input parameters by weighted-average shows that single-phase models can predict cumulative methane generation within the level of uncertainty of many of the input parameters as defined by IPCC, which indicates decreasing the uncertainty of the input parameters will make the model more accurate rather than adding multiple phases or input parameters.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ОСВЕЩЕНИЯ КИБЕРСПОРТИВНЫХ МЕРОПРИЯТИЙ
Creators: name: Симакова Светлана Ивановна
name: Сидунова Мария Константиновна
Publisher: name: Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования
Year: 2020
Subjects: киберспорт
киберспортивная журналистика
пресс-служба
медиаконтент.

description: В статье поднимается вопрос о работе журналиста в рамках пресс-службы киберспортивной организации. Статья состоит из нескольких логически связанных между собой частей. В первой части дается характеристика состояния киберспорта в России. Во второй происходит знакомство с киберспортивными организациями и турнирами в России, делается акцент на работе общероссийской общественной организации «Федерация компьютерного спорта России» и турнирах, которые она организовывает. В третьей выполнен анализ медиаконтента пресс-службы общероссийской общественной организации «Федерация компьютерного спорта России». В заключении обобщаются выводы о работе пресс-службы общероссийской общественной организации «Федерация компьютерного спорта России». Эмпирической базой исследования послужили материалы пресс-службы общероссийской общественной организации «Федерация компьютерного спорта России» при освещении Открытого Кубка России по киберспорту. Для достижения цели исследования – выявить особенности освещения киберспортивных мероприятий – были использованы такие методы, как описание и синтез, качественный контент-анализ, обобщение для составления выводов исследования.
Response of real-time black carbon mass instruments to mini-CAST soot
Creators: name: Durdina, Lukas
name: Lobo, Prem
name: Trueblood, Max B.
name: Black, Elizabeth A.
name: Achterberg, Steven
name: Hagen, Donald E.
name: Brem, Benjamin T.
name: Wang, Jing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Soot is a climate forcer and a dangerous air pollutant that has been increasingly regulated. In aviation, regulatory measurements of soot mass concentration in the exhaust of aircraft turbine engines are to be based on measurements of black carbon (BC) calibrated to elemental carbon (EC) content of diffusion flame soot. The calibration soot must currently meet only one criterion: minimum EC to total carbon (TC) ratio of 0.8. However, not including soot properties other than the EC/TC ratio may potentially lead to discrepancies between different BC measurements. We studied the response of two instruments, the AVL Micro-Soot Sensor (MSS) and the Artium Laser-Induced Incandescence 300 (LII), to soot from two miniature combustion aerosol standard (mini-CAST) burners. By changing the air-fuel ratio, premixing nitrogen into the fuel, and using a catalytic stripper to remove volatile compounds, we produced a wide range of particle morphologies and EC contents. As the EC content decreased, both the instruments underreported the EC mass, but the LII diverged more severely. Upon closer investigation of eight conditions with EC/TC > 0.8, the LII underreporting was found independent of primary particle size, but increased with decreasing geometric mean diameter of the soot agglomerates. As the geometric mean diameter decreased from 160 nm to 50 nm, the differences between the LII and MSS increased from 15% to 50%. The results suggest that in addition to EC content, calibration procedures for the regulatory BC measurements may need to take particle size distributions into account. © 2016 American Association for Aerosol Research
МУЛЬТИМЕДИАТИЗАЦИЯ РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЖУРНАЛИСТИКИ: ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ СОВРЕМЕННОГО КОНТЕНТА
Creators: name: Скрипникова Надежда Николаевна
Publisher: name: Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования
Year: 2020
Subjects: пользователь
мультимедиатизация
гипертекстуальность
мультимедийное мышление
медиаповедение
социальная сеть
конвергенция.

description: В статье рассматриваются процессы мультимедиатизации журналистики, которые вызваны изменением технических возможностей как производителя информации (медиа), так и потребителя новостей. Влияние глобальной мультимедийной тенденции заставляет региональные издания онлайн-СМИ экспериментировать с новыми мультимедийными жанрами. Автор статьи приводит примеры мультимедийных элементов, которые помогают привлечь внимание общественности, диверсифицировать поток новостей и, что более важно, улучшить восприятие информации.
ЖАНРОВЫЙ АСПЕКТ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЭКРАННОГО ИМИДЖА ВИДЕОБЛОГЕРА
Creators: name: Шестерина Алла Михайловна
Publisher: name: Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования
Year: 2020
Subjects: видеоблог
влогосфера
экранный имидж

description: Блогосфера вообще и влогосфера в частности отличается тенденцией к персонификации информации, что делает актуальной проблему изучения специфики имиджа видеоблогера. Особенности сетевой среды определяют отличия экранного имиджа влогера от имиджа ведущего традиционных телепередач. В статье предпринимается попытка конкретизировать специфические черты имиджа видеоблогера в зависимости от жанра создаваемого им произведения.
КОНЦЕПЦИЯ ОБЪЕКТИВНОЙ ЖУРНАЛИСТИКИ В НОВЫХ МЕДИАУСЛОВИЯХ
Creators: name: Киршин Борис Николаевич
Publisher: name: Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования
Year: 2020
Subjects: объективная журналистика
фрейминг
транспарентность.

description: Цифровая революция трансформирует не только средства массовой информации и информационные технологии, но и незыблемые прежде стандарты журналистики. В новых медиаусловиях, в частности, практически отвергаются концепция объективной журналистики и метод объективного представления информации, которые эффективно использовались мировой журналистикой в течение ста лет. В статье рассматриваются новые способы отражения действительности современными медиа: транспарентность и объективность, возникающие из совокупности субъективных мнений. Проанализировав их, автор приходит к выводу, что они смогут заменить традиционные инструменты, когда станут более технологичными и удобными для практического применения. Подтверждение он находит в истории прессы. Становление концепции объективной журналистики было обусловлено экономическими причинами: применяющая ее американская пресса была способна привлекать больше рекламы. Экономика новых медиа поможет освоить новые методы освещения происходящих событий.
Response of Real-Time Black Carbon Mass Instruments to Mini-CAST Soot
Creators: name: Durdina, Lukas
name: Lobo, Prem
name: Trueblood, Max B.
name: Black, Elizabeth A.
name: Achterberg, Steven
name: Hagen, Donald E.
name: Brem, Benjamin T.
name: Wang, Jing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Soot is a climate forcer and a dangerous air pollutant that has been increasingly regulated. In aviation, regulatory measurements of soot mass concentration in the exhaust of aircraft turbine engines are to be based on measurements of black carbon (BC) calibrated to elemental carbon (EC) content of diffusion flame soot. The calibration soot must currently meet only one criterion: minimum EC to total carbon (TC) ratio of 0.8. However, not including soot properties other than the EC/TC ratio may potentially lead to discrepancies between different BC measurements. We studied the response of two instruments, the AVL Micro-Soot Sensor (MSS) and the Artium Laser-Induced Incandescence 300 (LII), to soot from two miniature combustion aerosol standard (mini-CAST) burners. By changing the air-fuel ratio, premixing nitrogen into the fuel, and using a catalytic stripper to remove volatile compounds we produced a wide range of particle morphologies and EC contents. As the EC content decreased, both the instruments underreported the EC mass, but the LII diverged more severely. Upon closer investigation of eight conditions with EC/TC > 0.8 the LII underreporting was found independent of primary particle size, but increased with decreasing geometric mean diameter of the soot agglomerates. As the geometric mean diameter decreased from 160 nm to 50 nm, the differences between the LII and MSS increased from 15% to 50%. The results suggest that in addition to EC content, calibration procedures for the regulatory BC measurements may need to take particle size distributions into account.
[bmim]OH-promoted one-pot, three-component synthesis of β-nitro sulfides in water
Creators: name: Barahman Movassagh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: A task-specific ionic liquid, [bmim]OH, has been found to be a highly efficient catalyst for one-pot, three-component coupling of aryl aldehydes, nitromethane, and thiols for the synthesis of β-nitro sulfides in water. The main advantages of the present protocol include the use of inexpensive simple substrates and an ionic liquid as a basic catalyst.
title: Forgetfulness & thunder
title: nostalgia and the landscape
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Lemay, David
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2002

description: This thesis aims to describe the interpretive processes involved in visual experience, art practice and the writing of this thesis. In doing so, it considers the idea that such interpretive processes necessarily become allegorical due to the conjunction of biographical and metaphorical narrative, and that installation as a form of artifice expresses certain attributes of these allegorical traits. The scope of my research has been to discuss the following: Carter's (1992) ideas concerning 'spatial history' and 'migrant aesthetics', Barthes' (1985) ideas concerning marks and gestures in the works of Cy Twombly, Clifford's (1974) ideas concerning the transformation of allegory, and my art practice in mixed media, which incorporates mark-making, photography, digital media and installation. I take into consideration my status as a migrant, both as an immigrant to Australia and the Northern Territory, and also in terms of the proposition that the modern world makes migrants of us all. I conclude that the position of exile is a characteristic of the artist determined through an allegorical interpretation of the themes dramatized in their work.
Is it Possible to Arbitrarily Slow Down Time in a Limited Volume With an Energy-Impulse Tensor Whose Components Can be Reduced Arbitrarily?
Creators: name: perniciano, gianluca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: A solution is presented that describes a region of space, box or warp bubble, where time gets slowed down by an arbitrary factor, while reducing the components of the energy-impulse tensor by any chosen amount
Design, green synthesis, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant activities of novel α-aminophosphonates via Kabachnik-Fields reaction
Creators: name: C. Sampath
name: P. Harika
name: N. Revaprasadu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: An efficient and environmentally friendly protocol has been developed for the synthesis of novel α-aminophosphonates in good to excellent yields (76–92%) by a one-pot, three-component reaction of an amine, an aldehyde, and diphenyl phosphite using polyethylene glycol (PEG-400) as a green solvent at 80°C via Kabachnik-Fields reaction. Their chemical structures were elucidated by IR, 1H, 13C, and 31P NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis. The titled compounds displayed moderate to high anti-microbial and anti-oxidant activities.
РОЛЬ И МЕСТО ОБЩЕСТВЕННО-ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИХ ТОК-ШОУ НА РОССИЙСКОМ ТЕЛЕВИДЕНИИ
Creators: name: Коданина Анна Львовна
name: Рязанов Андрей Владимирович
Publisher: name: Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования
Year: 2020
Subjects: политические ток-шоу
телевидение
геополитика
пропаганда
рейтинг.

description: В статье анализируется коммуникационный феномен общественно-политических ток-шоу, ставших заметным явлением на российском телевидении. Качественный и количественный рост программ политической тематики обусловлен необходимостью транслирования основных принципов внутренней и внешней политики государства, что в условиях геополитической турбулентности является важным условием понимания и декодирования политической реальности со стороны массовой аудитории.
Green synthesis, characterization, and DFT calculations of diorganotin (IV) complexes of Schiff bases
Creators: name: Akanksha Kapila
name: Kaur, Harminder
name: Jugal Kishore Puri
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Diorganotin (IV) complexes (1, 2, 3, 4), of the general formula R2Sn(L)m have been synthesized where R = n-But, n-Oct; m = 2 when L1 = N-[(Z)-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)pyrazine-2-carboxamide and m = 1 when L2 = [3,4-bis-{[(E)-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) methylidene]amino}phenyl](phenyl)meth-anone. The prepared Schiff bases and diorganotin complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR, and NMR (1H, 13C, and 119Sn) spectroscopic studies. The molecular geometry, thermochemical values, and vibrational frequencies of two complexes in the ground state were calculated using the B3LYP density functional method with LANL2DZ basis set for Sn using Gaussian 09 software. A good correlation of theoretical and experimental results shows that in both the complexes the geometry around the central tin atom is tetrahedral. The studies were further extended to test and compare the in vitro cytotoxic activity of ligands and complexes against MCF-7 cell line by MTT assay. The IC50 values show that cytotoxic activity of ligands increased on complexation with tin metal.
title: Le fils du roi et le ramasseur de bois
Creators: name: Naïm, Samia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Yemeni Arabic (Zabid dialect)
subject: ayn
subject: Arabe Yéménite (dialecte de Zabid)

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Histoire d'un fils de roi qui menace de mort un pauvre homme s'il refuse de lui donner sa fille en mariage.
title: Status for the good guys: An experiment on charitable giving
Creators: name: Dannenberg, Astrid
name: Johansson-Stenman, Olof
name: Wetzel, Heike
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: anonymity
subject: experiment
subject: prosocial behavior
subject: social status
subject: 300
subject: 330
subject: Deutschland
subject: Anonymität
subject: Experiment
subject: Prosoziales Verhalten
subject: Sozialstatus

description: Gefördert im Rahmen des Projekts DEAL
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ МЕДИАСИСТЕМЫ: КРИЗИС ТРАДИЦИОННЫХ СМИ
Creators: name: Коноплев Дмитрий Эдуардович
Publisher: name: Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования
Year: 2020
Subjects: журналистика
массовая коммуникация
медиапотребление
медиасистемы
новые медиа.

description: В статье рассматривается современное состояние российских медиасистем в условиях развития новых медиа и каналов коммуникации, которые меняют структуру медиапотребления и перераспределяют аудиторное внимание в пользу более технологичных платформ. Опираясь на массив открытых данных, автор показывает, как рост сегмента медиасистем в Интернете привел к кризису не только печатные СМИ, но также телевидение и радио.
title: Atlas des DOM. - La Réunion - Planche 3 : Géologie : notice, page 4 "IV. Synthèse de l'île"
Creators: name: Defos du Rau, Jean
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: montagne
géologie
géochronologie
volcanisme

description: Présente une synthèse des étapes de la construction géologique de l'île. Un tableau fourni une chronologie du volcanisme à La Réunion de 2 100 000 ans avant J-C à l'ère quaternaire récent. Une bibliographie de ce chapitre est fournie en fin de page.
description: Relation: http://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/8c29519c
description: Coverage: La Réunion
description: Coverage: Piton de la Fournaise
description: Coverage: Piton des Neiges
description: Temporal: start=1972; end=1975;
МЕДИЙНЫЕ ФОБИИ И СТРАТЕГИИ ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОПАГАНДЫ
Creators: name: Сидоров Виктор Александрович
Publisher: name: Знак: проблемное поле медиаобразования
Year: 2020
Subjects: журналистика
информационная среда
фобии
киберфобия
политическая пропаганда
коммуникативные агрессии.

description: Исследуется вопрос новых стратегий политической пропаганды, основанных на реализации в «цифровой» среде. Новая среда понимается как новая ситуация для политического сознания общества, а также источник ксенофобий в политике. Журналистика в условиях политической турбулентности мирового развития становится каналом распространения нового вида фобий – киберфобии, явившейся естественной реакцией общественного сознания на интенсификацию преступлений с использованием технологий «цифровой» среды. Новая информационная реальность предопределила применение в политической пропаганде киберугрозы как социальной фобии. Конкретизация пропагандистских стратегий в сторону укрепления образа врага в виде «русского хакера» выступает как олицетворение Зла.
Untargeted metabonomic analysis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with iron overload in rats via UPLC/MS
Creators: name: Shen, Yang
name: Li, Xianan
name: Xiong, Shichao
name: Hou, Shaoying
name: Zhang, Lijia
name: Wang, Li
name: Dai, Xuezheng
name: Zhao, Yan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In recent years, many metabolites specific to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) have been identified thanks to the application of metabolomics techniques. This study aimed to investigate the candidate targets and potential molecular pathways involved in NAFLD in the presence of iron overload. Male Sprague Dawley rats were fed with control or high-fat diet with or without excess iron. After 8, 16, 20 weeks of treatment, urine samples of rats were collected for metabolomics analysis using ultra-performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS). Blood and liver samples were also collected. High-fat, high-iron diet resulted in increased triglyceride accumulation and increased oxidative damage. A total of 13 metabolites and four potential pathways were identified. Compared to the control group, the intensities of adenine, cAMP, hippuric acid, kynurenic acid, xanthurenic acid, uric acid, and citric acid were significantly lower (p < 0.05) and the concentration of other metabolites was significantly higher in the high-fat diet group. In the high-fat, high-iron group, the differences in the intensities of the above metabolites were amplified. Our findings suggest that NAFLD rats have impaired antioxidant system and liver function, lipid disorders, abnormal energy, and glucose metabolism, and that iron overload may further exacerbate these disorders.
Unpacking an Anomaly: Analyzing the 2005–2012 Current Population Survey to Understand Why Many Emergency Food Assistance Users Report Being Food Secure
Creators: name: Heflin, Colleen
name: Olson, Kate
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: We analyzed households that use emergency food assistance (EFA) programs (eg, food pantries, soup kitchens) to better understand the repeated but seemingly anomalous finding that many EFA participants report being food secure. Using bivariate descriptive statistics and simple probit models to data from the 2005–2012 Current Population Survey (CPS), we examine 3 hypotheses: (1) food secure EFA participants are systematically different from food insecure participants; (2) food secure EFA participants are reporting food security and EFA usage from different times; and (3) among food secure households, EFA participants are more likely to be marginally food secure. We find limited evidence that food secure EFA participants are more advantaged than their food insecure counterparts. The 30-day food security reports are markedly higher than the 12-month reports, which suggests recall bias. Finally, among the food secure, EFA participants are more likely to be marginally food secure. We conclude that the 12-month measure of food security used in the CPS may result in overreports of food security among EFA participants, and many participants characterized as food secure may still face uncertainty about their food supply.
A water-stable pyridine bisphosphonate-based metal–organic framework as a selective and sensitive luminescent probe for Cr(VI) ions and acetone
Creators: name: Duan, Shao-Long
name: Zou, Wen-Kang
name: Guan, Yu
name: Lu, Zhi-Wei
name: Hu, Ming-Han
name: Wu, Yu-Fei
name: Li, Yu-Qing
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Zou, Ping
name: Wang, Guang-Tu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: A rare photoluminescent nitroxide pyridine bisphosphonate-based metal–organic framework, [Eu4(L)3(H2O)6]n (1) [H4L = 2,6-bis(phosphonomethyl)pyridine 1-oxide], was prepared under hydrothermal conditions and has a 3D supramolecular structure built from phosphonate linkers bridging Eu3+. It was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SXRD), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), thermogravimetric analyses (TGAs), etc. The luminescence spectra of 1 show the strong characteristic luminescence of Eu3+ ions, and 1 shows high water stability, thermal stability, and chemical stability. Furthermore, luminescence studies have shown that 1 can be used as a fluorescent probe for detecting trace amounts of Cr(VI) ions and acetone in water samples with excellent sensitivity, great selectivity, and reproducibility. The detection limits are as low as 0.61 μM, 0.63 μM, and 0.0066 vol% for Cr2O72-, CrO42-, and acetone, respectively. The fluorescence quenching of 1 by Cr(VI) ions and acetone may be due to spectral overlap and absorption competition. This is the first example of a Eu-based pyridine phosphonate fluorescence sensor for simultaneous detection of Cr(VI) ions and acetone.
Allocation pattern, ion partitioning, and chlorophyll a fluorescence in Arundo donax L. in responses to salinity stress
Creators: name: A. Pompeiano
name: M. Landi
name: G. Meloni
name: F. Vita
name: L. Guglielminetti
name: L. Guidi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: Biometric and physiological analyses of salt stress responses were performed in two time-course experiments on giant reed (Arundo donax L). Experiment I evaluated biomass production in plants exposed to 128, 256, 512 mM NaCl for 84 days. For Experiment II, plants grown under 256 mM NaCl were further assessed for chlorophyll a fluorescence, ionic partitioning, and proline content at 14 and 49 days after treatment (DAT). Biomass allocation was affected with all the concentrations of NaCl used from 28 DAT onward. Proline biosynthesis in leaves was more stimulated than that in roots after salt stress. Photosynthetic efficiency of photosystem II (PSII) was not affected by salt stress up to 42 DAT, while 49 DAT plants exhibited a significant reduction of both potential (ΦPSII) and maximal (Fv/Fm) PSII quantum yield. A. donax resulted a moderately sensitive species in response to 256 and 512 mM NaCl, concentrations that are however higher than that commonly found in most marginal lands (such as 128 mM or lower), where the biomass yield is appreciable, especially in short-term cultivation (56 DAT here). Altogether, this study indicates that A. donax can be considered as a promising and valuable energy crop for exploiting the Mediterranean marginal land.
A new oxygen-rich and poly-nitrogen energetic complex: synthesis, properties of high energy materials and catalytic decomposition of ammonium perchlorate
Creators: name: Li, Bing
name: Song, Huan
name: Wu, Huanping
name: Wang, Jiakai
name: Tian, Xiaoyan
name: Ma, Xiaoxia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Preparing green materials with excellent performance based on coordination chemistry is a challenge. In the present work, a new energetic complex, [Co(Hatzc)2(H2O)2] · 2H2O (1) (H2atzc = 3-carboxyl-5-amino-1,2,4-triazole), was synthesized by the diffusion method and characterized by X-ray single-crystal diffraction, elemental analysis, infrared spectral analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis. The structural analyses illustrate that 1 exhibits a 0-D motif, linked by hydrogen-bonding interactions to give a 3-D supramolecular architecture. 1 shows good thermal stability (Tdec =283 °C), low sensitivity (IS > 40J, FS > 360N), prominent detonation velocity (10.18 km s−1), and detonation pressure (44.99 Gp). The heat of detonation of 1 (4.109 kcal g−1) is higher than most classical energetic complexes as shown by density functional theory (DFT). In addition, 1 shows good catalytic activity toward AP (ammonium perchlorate) decomposition by thermodynamics and dynamic analysis, which indicates 1 is a potential energetic candidate in the solid propellant field.
Becoming a teacher with a disability: a systematic review
Creators: name: Bellacicco, Rosa
name: Demo, Heidrun
Publisher: name: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete
Year: 2019

description: The number of students with disabilities in higher education has increased along with growing literature which has explored their experience in university. However, little research exists on the unique issues and challenges posed by the courses that lead to a professional qualification, such as nursing and teacher training. Specifically, the purpose of this systematic review is to investigate the inclusion of students with disabilities in teacher training. Twenty-two primary studies, published between 1990 and 2018, have been included in the review. Five main thematic areas – a result of the synthesis of the available evidence – are discussed here. Suggestions for future research are also provided. Diventare un insegnante con disabilità: una revisione sistematica. Il numero di studenti con disabilità nelle università è aumentato e, allo stesso tempo, una letteratura crescente ha esplorato le loro esperienze accademiche. Tuttavia, esistono poche ricerche sulle questioni e sfide uniche poste dai corsi abilitanti alla professione, come infermieristica e la formazione insegnanti. Nello specifico, lo scopo di questa revisione sistematica è indagare il tema dell’inclusione degli studenti con disabilità nella formazione insegnanti. Ventidue studi primari, pubblicati tra il 1990 e il 2018, sono stati inclusi nella revisione. Cinque principali aree tematiche – esito della sintesi delle evidenze disponibili – vengono discusse. Sono inoltre forniti suggerimenti per ricerche future.
description: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete, Vol. 19 No. 3 (2019): Interaction, Feedback and Active Learning: where we are and where we want to go
The augmented reality in the professional development: a systematic map
Creators: name: Miranda, Sergio
name: Marzano, Antonio
Publisher: name: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete
Year: 2019

description: The augmented reality is an emerging and constantly evolving theme in the educational field. Technological applications enrich information with sensorial data, adding new digital resources from a mobile device or from vision devices. Reliable studies report how the structuring of a hybrid, virtual and real space promotes augmented learning of an experiential and participatory nature. This paper represents the state of art of literature, with the reference to the augmented reality and the professional development. The objectives of this systematic map are the following: identifying the main areas or professional sectors that use the augmented reality; identifying the topics most addressed in the selected proposals and investigating how to use this technology. Despite the objective limits, the analysis of the evidences gives an overall positive picture of the potential offered by technological applications in the training courses. La realtà aumentata nello sviluppo professionale: una rappresentazione sistematica della letteratura. La realtà aumentata rappresenta un tema emergente e in continua evoluzione in campo educativo. Le applicazioni tecnologiche arricchiscono di informazioni il dato sensoriale, traendo nuove risorse digitali da un dispositivo mobile o da dispositivi di visione. Studi accreditati riportano come la strutturazione di uno spazio ibrido, virtuale e reale, favorisca un apprendimento aumentato, di natura esperienziale e partecipativo. Il lavoro propone una rappresentazione sistematica della letteratura internazionale con riferimento alla realtà aumentata ed allo sviluppo professionale. Gli obiettivi-guida della revisione sono stati orientati ad individuare i principali ambiti o settori professionali che ricorrono alla realtà aumentata, a cogliere i topic maggiormente affrontati nelle proposte selezionate e a indagare le modalità di utilizzo della tecnologia. Pur nei limiti oggettivi, dall’analisi delle evidenze scaturisce un quadro complessivamente positivo delle potenzialità offerte dagli applicativi tecnologici nei percorsi formativi.
description: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete, Vol. 19 No. 3 (2019): Interaction, Feedback and Active Learning: where we are and where we want to go
Teachers and inclusion: an empirical survey on specialist training for support teachers
Creators: name: Ferrara, Gabriella
name: Pedone, Francesca
Publisher: name: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete
Year: 2019

description: This paper illustrates the results of an empirical-experimental research conducted as part of the Specialization Course for support activities, held at the University of Palermo in the academic year 2016/17. The survey, concerning the effectiveness of training courses for teachers for the development of active learning, involved 450 teachers and had the main objective of investigating whether there was an actual increase in specific professional skills functional to school inclusion among those who attended the course. Despite leading to different kinds of meaningfulness, the pre/post-test data are evidence of a general positive improvement, highlighting how a student-centred approach has allowed us to achieve appreciable results in relation to the didactic, communicative-relational, evaluative dimensions and to perceived self-efficacy, which are fundamental skills for the inclusion process of each student. Docenti e inclusione: un’indagine empirica sulla formazione specialistica degli insegnanti di sostegno. Il contributo illustra gli esiti di una ricerca empirico-sperimentale condotta nell’ambito del Corso di Specializzazione per le attività di sostegno, tenuto presso l’Università degli Studi di Palermo nell’a.a. 2016/17. L’indagine, che si situa nell’ambito della problematica relativa alla efficacia dei percorsi formativi destinati ai docenti per lo sviluppo di un apprendimento attivo, ha coinvolto 450 insegnanti e ha avuto l’obiettivo di indagare se vi sia stato un effettivo incremento di specifiche competenze professionali funzionali all’inclusione scolastica tra coloro che hanno conseguito la specializzazione. I dati, ottenuti dal confronto tra pre e post test, pur mostrando diversi livelli di significatività, presentano un effetto complessivamente positivo del corso, evidenziando come un approccio incentrato sullo studente abbia permesso di raggiungere risultati apprezzabili relativamente alle dimensioni didattiche, comunicativo-relazionali e valutative e all’autoefficacia percepita; competenze fondamentali per il processo di inclusione di ciascun allievo.
description: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete, Vol. 19 No. 3 (2019): Interaction, Feedback and Active Learning: where we are and where we want to go
Green buildings need green occupants: a research framework through the lens of the Theory of Planned Behaviour
Creators: name: Wu, Susie R.
name: Greaves, Martin
name: Jiquan Chen
name: Grady, Sue C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This study answers the following questions: Do green buildings (GBs) communicate green messages to their occupants? If they do, how so? Lastly, how do they influence occupants’ pro-environmental behaviours? The first two questions were answered based on ideas from persuasive communication. Two communication channels of a building were identified: active instruction through face-to-face interpersonal transmission and passive instruction from the building itself. Previous studies investigating the influences of GBs on occupants’ changing pro-environmental attitudes and behaviours were examined through the lens of the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) model. To investigate the last research question, a framework was proposed to advance current knowledge by incorporating the TPB as a theoretical foundation. Furthermore, the framework helps to better understand the role of visual persuasion in GB design to fill a research gap. Sample questionnaires were prepared for future adoption.
Reliability and relative validity of a food frequency questionnaire for Italian adults living in Sicily, Southern Italy
Creators: name: Marventano, Stefano
name: Mistretta, Antonio
name: Platania, Alessio
name: Galvano, Fabio
name: Grosso, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The aim of this study was to develop and test the reliability and relative validity of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) specifically developed for individuals living in Sicily, southern Italy. This study was conducted on a convenient sample of 178 adult volunteers aged 18–80 years recruited in the urban population of Catania. Dietary intake estimated by 2 FFQs was compared with six 24-h recalls covering a period of 10 months. A total of 110 food items were included in the FFQ. Person’s coefficients between the first FFQ and mean of the six 24-h recalls showed high correlations for coffee, tea, pasta and dairy products, alcohol, total fats and carbohydrates (in women). The test–retest analysis showed high reproducibility of the FFQ. We showed that our FFQ provided a useful estimate of both food and nutrient intake in a healthy adult population.
title: L'héritier
Creators: name: Naïm, Samia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Yemeni Arabic (Zabid dialect)
subject: ayn
subject: Arabe Yéménite (dialecte de Zabid)

description: Histoire d'un homme qui réussit avec beaucoup de peine par avoir un héritier. La fin de l'histoire est onscure. il est possible que la conteuse ne s'en soit pas souvenue !
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Feedback images in university teaching
Creators: name: Panciroli, Chiara
name: Macauda, Anita
Publisher: name: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete
Year: 2019

description: This contribution seeks to draw attention to the management of visual feedback processes to promote active learning within the scope of university didactics. Specifically, the focus is on the production of feedback-images by the students in e-learning platforms, with particular reference to their impact of learning and on the motivational dimension. For this purpose, an experimentation is presented within an e-learning university training pathway, finalised to understanding how feedback of a visual nature can support from the cognitive, socio-relational and emotional point of view the students’ learning processes. Immagini-feedback nella didattica universitaria. Questo contributo vuole fermare l’attenzione sulla gestione dei processi di feedback visivi per promuovere apprendimenti attivi nell’ambito della didattica universitaria. Nello specifico, il focus è rivolto alla produzione di immagini-feedback da parte degli studenti all’interno di piattaforme e-learning, con particolare riferimento al loro impatto sull’apprendimento e sulla dimensione motivazionale. A questo scopo viene presentata una sperimentazione effettuata all’interno di un percorso formativo universitario e-learning, finalizzata a comprendere come i feedback di natura visuale possono sostenere da un punto di vista cognitivo, socio-relazionale ed emotivo il processo di apprendimento degli studenti.
description: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete, Vol. 19 No. 3 (2019): Interaction, Feedback and Active Learning: where we are and where we want to go
Exploring the possibilities of automated feedback for third level students
Creators: name: Clancy, Ian
name: Marcus-Quinn, Ann
Publisher: name: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete
Year: 2019

description: There are a multitude of methods of providing third level students with feedback on their performance. Feedback can take many forms, from handwritten comments, to individual verbal feedback delivered face to face, and some educators are providing recorded audio feedback delivered using an institutional Virtual Learning Environment. One of the challenges at third level is providing substantive and constructive formative and/or terminal feedback in a timely fashion. Students are becoming more self-directed in terms of their learning and they are becoming more demanding regarding feedback. This paper discusses the use of a free open source solution (Auto Multiple Choice, AMC) to provide constructive feedback to students in an effective and timely manner. This method of automated assessment feedback has been used by faculty in Physics at the University of Limerick to reduce the turnaround time in making comments available to students since 2014. The experience of using AMC has also resulted in a number of unanticipated results around student motivation and prediction of exam performance which are also discussed. Esplorare le possibilità di feedback automatizzato per gli studenti universitari. Esistono numerosi metodi per fornire feedback agli studenti universitari sulle loro prestazioni. Il feedback può assumere molte forme, dai commenti scritti a mano al feedback verbale individuale in presenza. Alcuni educatori forniscono feedback audio registrati usando un ambiente di apprendimento virtuale istituzionale. Una delle sfide universitarie consiste nel fornire un feedback formativo e/o finale in modo tempestivo. Gli studenti stanno diventando semore più “apprendisti” auto-diretti e stanno diventando sempre più esigenti in termini di feedback. Il contributo riflette sull’uso di un dispositivo gratuito open source (Auto Multiple Choice, AMC) per fornire feedback costruttivi agli studenti in modo efficace e tempestivo. Il metodo di feedback di valutazione automatizzato è stato utilizzato dalla facoltà di Fisica dell’Università di Limerick per ridurre i tempi di consegna dei commenti disponibili per gli studenti dal 2014. L’ utilizzo dell’AMC ha inoltre consentito di realizzare una serie di risultati imprevisti sulla motivazione degli studenti e sulla previsione delle prestazioni degli esami, discussi nel paper.
description: Form@re - Open Journal per la formazione in rete, Vol. 19 No. 3 (2019): Interaction, Feedback and Active Learning: where we are and where we want to go