cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
One new sterpurane sesquiterpene from cultures of the basidiomycete Pholiota nameko
Creators: name: Niu, Wan-Rong
name: Cong-Liang Guo
name: Deng-Ji Lou
name: Li, Rui-Ting
name: Xiang, Qiao
name: Zou, Yu-Lin
name: Cui, Xiu-Ming
name: Yang, Xiao-Yan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: One new sterpurane sesquiterpene (1), named (3R,6S,7S,8R,10S)-3,7,14-trihydroxy-1-sterpurene was isolated from cultures of the basidiomycete Pholiota nameko. The structure of new compound was elucidated by extensive spectroscopic. Additionally, a single crystal X-ray diffraction not only confirmed the structure, but also determined the absolute configuration of the new compound. The compound was evaluated for cytotoxicity against five human cancer cell lines, but no significant cytotoxicity were found (IC50 values > 40 μM).
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20173.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.06.1959, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Nature futures for the urban century : integrating multiple values into urban management
Creators: name: Mansur, Andressa V.
name: McDonald, Robert I.
name: Güneralp, Burak
name: Kim, HyeJin
name: Puppim De Oliveira, Jose A.
name: Callaghan, Corey T.
name: Hamel, Perrine
name: Kuiper, Jan J.
name: Wolff, Manuel
name: Liebelt, Veronika
name: Martins, Inês S.
name: Elmqvist, Thomas
name: Pereira, Henrique M.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 710

description: There is an emerging consensus that the health of the planet depends on the coexistence between rapidly growing cities and the natural world. One strategy for guiding cities towards sustainability is to facilitate a planning process based on positive visions for urban systems among actors and stakeholders. This paper presents the Urban Nature Futures Framework (UNFF), a framework for scenario building for cities that is based on three Nature Futures perspectives: Nature for Nature, Nature for Society, and Nature as Culture. Our framework engages stakeholders with envisioning the three Nature Futures perspectives through four components using participatory methods and quantitative models: identification of the socio-ecological feedbacks in cities, assessment of indirect impacts of cities on biodiversity, development of multi-scale indicators, and development of scenarios. Stakeholders in cities may use this framework to explore different options for integrating nature in its various manifestations within urban areas and to assess how different community preferences result in various cityscapes and distribution of associated benefits from nature among urban dwellers across multiple scales.
Role of silica coated magnetic nanoparticle on cell flocculation, lipid extraction and linoleic acid production from Chlorella pyrenoidosa
Creators: name: Vrinda Vashist
name: Chauhan, Deepali
name: Bhattacharya, Arpita
name: Rai, Monika Prakash
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: In the present work, it has been observed that magnetic (Fe3O4) – silica core- shell nanoparticles helps in flocculation of Chlorella pyrenoidosa cells with simultaneous production of linoleic acid. The mean particle size in Dynamic light scattering (DLS) of the silica coated magnetic nanoparticle was estimated 444.7 nm. The characterization of nanoparticles was also performed by X-ray diffraction technique (XRD). Apart from flocculation, it has been observed that in presence of magnetic silica core- shell nanoparticles the amount of lipid obtained was four times than that of control. On the contrary, in presence of these nanoparticles, linoleic acid (18:2) has been produced in Chlorella pyrenoidosa cells almost by 80% whereas, it has been noticed only 8.73% in control. This is the first report where the linoleic acid has been obtained as major component of microalgal fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) having important application in nutraceuticals and pharmaceutical sectors.
Allaying of coal dust by water infusion of coal in place in the leading coal producing countries of the world
Creators: name: Merritts, William Maxwell
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Coal mining
Dust control

description: Excessive coal dust created and released during mining operations in  pillars and faces of entries in some bituminous-coal mines in the eastern  and western parts of the United States was allayed effectively by applying  the water-infusion, or water-infiltration, method.  The infusion method consists of injecting water or a mixture of water  and a wetting agent into coal pillars and faces of entries to abate dust,  and to prevent the dispersion of small particles of dust normally created  and released during subsequent operations of mining.  Dust counts were reduced to within safe limits by applying the waterinfusion  method in mine working places. In addition to reducing air-borne  dust, water-infusion has been credited also with eliminating pillar heating  and stopping one fire, thereby saving 700,000 tons of coal for uninterrupted  mining operations. It was found that infiltration had important secondary  advantages, as follows:  1 . It partially degassed the working faces and thus reduced the possibility  of ignition during other mining operations.  2. It caused incipient fracture of the coal, with consequent easing  of cutting and, to a lesser extent, blasting.  The moisture added to the coal during infusion apparently had no effect  on screening or on the marketing properties of the coal. Moisture was  greatly reduced by evaporation during haulage.  It was indicated that the water-infusion method could be adopted for  dust suppression in coal beds with similar physical structures to those encountered In the Kenilworth, Lower Sunnyside, and Hiawatha coal beds in  Utah; the Adaville coal bed in Wyoming; and the Beckley coal bed in West  Virginia, Besides the nature of the coal bed, other important practical  considerations affecting the application of the method were those of roof  and floor; the location, spacing, and depth of the boreholes; and the  pressure and rate of infusion of water or a mixture of water and wetting  agent.  The water-infusion system was adopted in the pillar areas and faces  of entries in some mines and was merged into the regular cycle of mining  operations.  Because many of the leading coal-producing countries of the world have  used the method quite extensively in some of their mines for several years,  they have much more research data on the subject than we have in the United  States. It is important to note that these countries claim excellent results  in application of the water-infiltration method.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20184.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 19.06.1959, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Allocapnia muskogee Grubbs & Sheldon, 2008 Grubbs & Sheldon 2008
Creators: name: Verdone, Chris J.
name: Kondratieff, Boris C.
name: DeWalt, R. Edward
name: South, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Allocapnia
Allocapnia muskogee

description:  Allocapnia muskogee Grubbs & Sheldon, 2008 was described from Cleburne and Clay counties Alabama and included a paratype male specimen from Lumpkin County, Georgia collected in 1964. Through the courtesy of S.A. Grubbs an additional male and three females of this uncommon Allocapnia from Towns County are listed below. Both Georgia locations are located in the Blue Ridge Physiographic Province. Material examined. Georgia, Towns Co., tributary to High Shoals Creek, FR 283, Chattahoochee National Forest, N 34.80912, W 83.72552, 7 March 2009, S.A. Grubbs, ♂, 3♀ (WKUC).
description: Published as part of Verdone, Chris J., Kondratieff, Boris C., DeWalt, R. Edward & South, Eric J., 2017, Studies On The Stoneflies Of Georgia With The Description Of A New Species Of Soyedina Ricker, New State Records And An Annotated Checklist, pp. 30-49 in Illiesia 13 (3) on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761063
description: {"references": ["Grubbs, S. A. & A. L. Sheldon. 2008. Allocapnia muskogee and A. menawa, new species of snowflies (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from the Talladega National Forest region of eastern Alabama, USA, plus four new state records. Illiesia, 4 (11): 99 - 109. http: // illiesia. speciesfile. org / papers / Illiesia 04 - 11. pdf"]}
The process improvement initiative at the University of Utah hospitals and clinics in period 2011-2014
Creators: name: Romero, Dana
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2015
Subjects: University of Utah. Health Sciences Center
Hospitals -- Utah -- Administration Hospitals -- Utah -- Cost control

description: Due to increasing financial pressures, which have been further magnified by the recently-enacted Affordable Care Act, health care organizations have been on a lookout for a long-term solution to their questionable prospects in regards to their financial sustainability. In recent years, the University of Utah Health Care exemplified an active engagement necessary to obtain this desired solution. In addition to its continual focus on excellent quality in terms of patient outcomes, the UUHC sought after improved patient satisfaction, cost knowledge, and process improvement implementation; all of which taken together possessed the potential to generate both, revenue increase and cost reduction, and could thus become a pathway to financial sustainability. Over the past five years, the UUHC educated hundreds of employees in process improvement principles with hopes to build a culture of continuous improvement. A past participant survey, included in this study, indicated that the training programs were likely successful as, after the program completion, 68% of the respondents consequently engaged in one or more additional improvement projects and 62% of respondents indicated that their teams implemented additional improvements to their processes. Although the organization faced a plethora of challenges, such as its large size or time constraints especially apparent in regards to physicians' availability, the UUHC also featured important strengths, including exceptional employees who were eager for personal self-improvement and learning. The aforementioned human resource strength was demonstrated by 94% of the survey respondents agreeing that they were motivated to participate in the improvement initiative because it provided an opportunity to learn something new. Likewise, a striking 96% of respondents affirmed that their participation in the process improvement initiative was motivated by a desire to improve care outcomes, and 91% percent of respondents indicated that they were motivated by the desire to improve the perceived patient experience. Employees also demonstrated an appreciable level of participation, as 77% of respondents indicated that their teams were highly engaged in the project. Although the financial results of the individual projects turned out to be largely unknown to the project team leaders, 56% of all the respondents were confident that their projects conducted as a part of one of the training programs were successful. Finally, 61% of respondents believed that a culture of continuous improvement is spreading though the organization at an increasing rate. This culture change should continue to improve the University of Utah Health Care's operations and should lead the organization toward a long-term financial sustainability.
Dissomphalus strabus Azevedo 2003
Creators: name: Azevedo, Celso O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Bethylidae
Dissomphalus
Dissomphalus strabus

description: strabus species-group
Diagnosis. Tergal process lateral with pair of sublateral depressions, tubercle and tuft slightly directed toward each other.
Remarks. It has two species: D. strabus Azevedo and D. thysanus Azevedo. Distribution. Dominican Republic and Panama.
description: Published as part of Azevedo, Celso O., 2017, Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Panama, with key to the Central American species, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 4335 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4335.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1010014
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20171.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.06.1959, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Quantum Computed Green's Functions using a Cumulant Expansion of the Lanczos Method
Creators: name: Greene-Diniz, Gabriel
name: Manrique, David Zsolt
name: Yamamoto, Kentaro
name: Plekhanov, Evgeny
name: Fitzpatrick, Nathan
name: Krompiec, Michal
name: Sakuma, Rei
name: Ramo, David Muñoz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present a quantum computational method to calculate the many-body Green's function matrix in a spin orbital basis. We apply our approach to finite-sized fermionic Hubbard models and related impurity models within Dynamical Mean Field Theory, and demonstrate the calculation of Green's functions on Quantinuum's H1-1 trapped-ion quantum computer. Our approach involves a cumulant expansion of the Lanczos method, using Hamiltonian moments as measurable expectation values. This bypasses the need for a large overhead in the number of measurements due to repeated applications of the variational quantum eigensolver (VQE), and instead measures the expectation value of the moments with one set of measurement circuits. From the measured moments, the tridiagonalised Hamiltonian matrix can be computed, which in turn yields the Green's function via continued fractions. While we use a variational algorithm to prepare the ground state in this work, we note that the modularity of our implementation allows for other (non-variational) approaches to be used for the ground state.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures
Understanding predictive coding during language comprehension by comparing computational linguistic model with the MEG data from adult humans
Creators: name: Kumari, Poonam
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Language comprehension is an important task in the daily activities of human beings. It relies on the ability of human brain to correctly process the meanings of words and phrases, grammar, and text structure. It is believed that predictive coding is a fundamental mechanism of language comprehension in humans. Predictive coding is a theory of cognition in which the brain is constantly generating and updating a model of sensory input based on surprisal. Surprisal, a concept in psycholinguistics, refers to the degree of mismatch between what a human listener expected to be said next and what is really spoken. In this work, I aim to study prediction during language comprehension in humans by developing an n-gram based computational linguistic model of prediction from the text data of naturalistic speech stimuli, and test how well this model correlates with the language prediction related magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals of human brain. I used a MEG database of 16 adult humans, who were presented with audio stimuli (ABC podcasts). For the training of my n-gram model, I developed a domain-specific corpus using science and environment related articles from various web sources and online newspapers. I used the transcripts of my audio stimuli to test my n-gram model and calculated per-word surprisal. I then performed simple linear regression to find a relationship between per-word surprisal values and MEG data. Second level group statistics performed on the predictor parameter of our regression model showed significant correlation between surprisal and MEG signals between 140 and 320 milliseconds after word onset. These results are consistent with the contention that the brain responds to violation of predictions in a graded manner during the comprehension of speech stimuli. Future work will include the development of a larger domain-specific corpus and use computational linguistic models based on deep learning neural networks.
Micro charge pump actuation in SUMMiT V MEMS
Creators: name: Anderson, Eric
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Microelectromechanical systems
Microactuators

description: Micro-Electrical-Mechanical-Systems (MEMS) may contain mechanical parts  that are often actuated by an external electrical signal. Visual inspection of the  mechanical parts may require a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) due to the  extremely small dimensions involved. While imaging, electrons interact with the  specimen and may generate static electric charge within features of the specimen.  Recently, devices have been designed to use the forces generated as a result of interacting  static electric charges within features produced during SEM imaging as means of  actuating mechanical movement. This study investigates two such MEMS devices  designed and fabricated using the Sandia SUMMiT V MEMS process.  The first design is a test structure used to quantify the forces and charges  generated through the actuation process. The test structure utilizes thin beams that bend  and store energy. A theoretical beam mechanics model has been created to quantify those  forces. After fabrication the test structure was cross sectioned. Actual dimensions were  measured using optical and electron microscopes. These dimensions were compared with  those expected from design simulations. The actual test structure dimensions were found  to be suitable for micro charge pump actuation.  The second design is a series of interlocking shelves intended to expand into a  stepped pyramid when viewed under a SEM. This pyramid was intended to demonstrate  the unique ability of the charge pump method. Unfortunately, the pyramid device was  found to be too loosely designed and resulted in steps moving off track likely during final  steps of fabrication. When steps were inline, SEM imaging of the pyramid expanded only partially. The design has been revised to include beams running perpendicular to and  cutting into the step's top layer as well as bottom layer. These beams as well as an extra  layer underneath the pyramid, should help the pyramid to survive manufacture and  charge properly. A practical application of micro charge pump actuation, as well as the  pyramid is discussed.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20212.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 20.07.1959, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Chicana/o student journalism, Peldaños 1974­-1977
Creators: name: Reyes, Abby
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2015
Subjects: Martinez, Gilbert A -- Interviews
Student newspapers and periodicals -- Utah -- Salt Lake City
Mexican American newspapers -- Utah -- Salt Lake City
Mexican American college students -- Utah -- Salt Lake City
National Geographic peldaños

description: My engagement with a local student news publication named Venceremos, which had first been published 1993 and was later revived after a five-year hiatus in 2008, provoked larger-scale critical inquiry on the history of alternative Chicano/a journalism in the state of Utah and the University of Utah campus. When it was suggested that Venceremos had a predecessor on the University of Utah campus, I engaged in historical research to locate the archives. I found the archives and the name of the historical college newsletter, Peldaños. The newsletter was produced by a Latino student of the university's Department of Communication and other members of the Chicano Student Association in the 1970s. My research analyzes the ideological, literary, and structural components of Peldaños as journalism in effort to answer the question: What did the Utah Chicana/o student newsletter Peldaños communicate in the mid-1970s and to who? Guided by theoretical frameworks of journalism practice and literature of alternative and/or community media, copies of Peldaños had been "coded" for content analysis. I also collected an oral history of a former student editor to supplement my research objective. The contents of Peldaños are discussed in historic context and in relation to current and future implications of media education through community and/or alternative journalism practices.
New Δ-tocotrienol derivatives from Colombian propolis
Creators: name: Popova, Milena P.
name: Trusheva, Boryana S.
name: Paraskev T. Nedialkov
name: Tsvetkova, Iva
name: Pardo-Mora, Dolly P.
name: Najdenski, Hristo
name: Torres-García, Orlando A.
name: Sforcin, José M.
name: Vassya S. Bankova
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Two new δ-tocotrienol derivatives with oxidized terminal chain: 5,6-dioxo-garcinoic acid (trans-13′-carboxy-5,6-dioxo-δ-tocotrienol) (2) and 5-hydroxy-8b-oxo garcinoic acid (trans-13′-carboxy-5-hydroxy-8b-oxo-δ-tocotrienol) (3), together with one known derivative garcinoic acid (trans-13′-carboxy-δ-tocotrienol) (1) were isolated from a Colombian propolis. Garcinoic acid was found as a propolis constituent for the first time. The isolated compounds and crude ethanolic extract demonstrated high antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans (MICs range: 10–39 μg/ml) as well as promising antioxidant potential in DPPH assay. Compound 3 displayed highest radical scavenging activity, even higher than that of dl-α-tocopherol, used as a positive control.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 22.08.1959, erstellt von Lexa am Skalnate Pleso Observatorium
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage am Skalnate Pleso Observatorium. Auf dem Formular ist vermerkt: Slovenska akademia vied, Slowakische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Es sind zudem statistische Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert. Instrument: unbekannt, Sonnenbild D = 25 cm
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20234.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.08.1959, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Autoencoder-based Anomaly Detection System for Online Data Quality Monitoring of the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter
Creators: name: The CMS ECAL Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The CMS detector is a general-purpose apparatus that detects high-energy collisions produced at the LHC. Online Data Quality Monitoring of the CMS electromagnetic calorimeter is a vital operational tool that allows detector experts to quickly identify, localize, and diagnose a broad range of detector issues that could affect the quality of physics data. A real-time autoencoder-based anomaly detection system using semi-supervised machine learning is presented enabling the detection of anomalies in the CMS electromagnetic calorimeter data. A novel method is introduced which maximizes the anomaly detection performance by exploiting the time-dependent evolution of anomalies as well as spatial variations in the detector response. The autoencoder-based system is able to efficiently detect anomalies, while maintaining a very low false discovery rate. The performance of the system is validated with anomalies found in 2018 and 2022 LHC collision data. Additionally, the first results from deploying the autoencoder-based system in the CMS online Data Quality Monitoring workflow during the beginning of Run 3 of the LHC are presented, showing its ability to detect issues missed by the existing system.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI
Dandelions among the wheat: A novel
Creators: name: Sammann, Suzy
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2015
Subjects: American fiction -- 21st century

description: My Honors Creative Thesis is a manuscript of a novel I completed in Professor Gills Honors Novel Writing Workshop. Dandelions Among the Wheat is 74,782 words, 239 pages. It addresses the complex issues of alcoholism and abuse in families through humor and heartfelt truth, offering raw and relatable insight into an all too common societal problem. Dandelions Among the Wheat is the story of Pipsy, a twice-married, 30-year-old mother of two, who confronts the haunting secrets of her childhood past, believing that she can reconcile lost relationships and rid herself of the shame she's felt for the actions of her alcoholic father. Pipsy returns to her home town in Concord, MA for her stepsister's wedding where she attempts to confront her stepsiblings about the childhood events leading up to their estrangement. Her search for answers leads her on an unexpected journey back to her family's island in Maine where events spiral out of her control and she is forced to confront the truth. Research for this project has included attending group therapy meetings and studying literature about adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs) in order to more accurately capture the struggles Pipsy faces. I strongly believe Pipsy's story is one worth telling. Its relatable tale will prove meaningful to anyone struggling with family dysfunctions. It was with the dedication of Michael Gills and my novel writing peers that I was able to complete this project and I am grateful for their Full Hog support.
A pair of new diastereoisomeric phenylpropanoid-substituted flavan from the leaves of Ilex centrochinensis
Creators: name: Long, Hui
name: Chen, Yu
name: Hu, Ze-Hua
name: Zhang, Shao-Jun
name: Li, Lu-Jun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A pair of new diastereoisomeric flavan, containing an additional phenylpropanoid (C6–C3) unit in the molecule, has been isolated from the leaves of Ilex centrochinensis. Their structures were identified by extensive spectral analysis and comparison with the data of known analogues.
Allocapnia tsalagi Grubbs 2008
Creators: name: Verdone, Chris J.
name: Kondratieff, Boris C.
name: DeWalt, R. Edward
name: South, Eric J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Allocapnia
Allocapnia tsalagi

description:  Allocapnia tsalagi Grubbs, 2008 was described from a small spring in the Appalachian Plateau Physiographic Province of northeastern Alabama. This rare species was collected in the Ridge and Valley Physiographic Province in northern Georgia from a 1 st order stream 122 km east, and nearly at the same latitude as the type locality. Material examined. Georgia, Murray Co., Head Branch, Old Hwy 2, E of Cisco at Lawground Branch, N 34.94523, W 84.72191, 2 January 2014, T.P. Belcher, 7♂ (CSUC).
description: Published as part of Verdone, Chris J., Kondratieff, Boris C., DeWalt, R. Edward & South, Eric J., 2017, Studies On The Stoneflies Of Georgia With The Description Of A New Species Of Soyedina Ricker, New State Records And An Annotated Checklist, pp. 30-49 in Illiesia 13 (3) on page 38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761063
description: {"references": ["Grubbs, S. A. & A. L. Sheldon. 2008. Allocapnia muskogee and A. menawa, new species of snowflies (Plecoptera: Capniidae) from the Talladega National Forest region of eastern Alabama, USA, plus four new state records. Illiesia, 4 (11): 99 - 109. http: // illiesia. speciesfile. org / papers / Illiesia 04 - 11. pdf"]}
Effects of wilderness-based programming and facilitated reflection on social self-efficacy among college students in freshman orientation
Creators: name: Zimmer, Thomas Joseph
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: College student orientation
Outdoor education

description: This study examined the effectiveness of four college orientation programs on  social self-efficacy beliefs among 158 college students. It was hypothesized that an  outdoor orientation would increase social self-efficacy more than an on-campus  orientation, and that an orientation with facilitated reflection would increase social selfefficacy  more than a traditional orientation. Students chose between an on-campus and a  wilderness-based orientation. Then, the students were randomly selected into a control or  treatment group within both the on-campus and wilderness orientations. Outdoor  orientations involved multiple days of a specific adventure activity (i.e., rock climbing,  rafting, kayaking, mountaineering) located away from the college campus. These  wilderness settings provide an environment that pushes students into social interactions,  which can positively increase social self-efficacy. On the other hand, on-campus  orientations involved speeches, skits, group initiatives, academic advising, and other  activities located on the college campus. The treatment for both wilderness based and  on-campus orientations consisted of the same daily activities as the control group;  however, at the end of the second day the treatment groups participated in facilitated  reflective provided by the orientation staff. This allowed students to learn from each  other and see other student's perspectives, which can increase social self-efficacy.  Students in all four orientations increased their social self-efficacy scores; however, significant differences between orientations types were not found. Although the two  hypotheses were not supported, both on-campus and wilderness orientations were found  to increase social self-efficacy.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung, unnummeriert.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.03.1959, erstellt am Sonnenobservatorium Kanzelhöhe, Kärnten
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Bleistift, erstellt als Zeichnung nach eigener Vorlage im Sonnenobservatorium Kanzelhöhe in Sattendorf, Österreich. Instrument: Heliostat mit Refraktor Eigenbau (Öffnung 110mm, f = 1650mm, projiziertes Sonnenbild D = 25cm)
Dissomphalus tuberculatus
Creators: name: Azevedo, Celso O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Bethylidae
Dissomphalus
Dissomphalus tuberculatus

description: tuberculatus species-group
Diagnosis. Male. Clypeus trapezoidal. Metasoma with lateral tergal process, with pair of tubercles slightly directed each other, placed in pair of shallow depression or in horizontal surface.
Remarks. It has two species: D. plaumanni Evans and D. tuberculatus Ashmead. Distribution. Saint Vincent, Costa Rica, Panama, Ecuador, Peru and Brazil (Pará, Espírito Santo, São Paulo and Paraná).
description: Published as part of Azevedo, Celso O., 2017, Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Panama, with key to the Central American species, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 4335 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4335.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1010014
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20131.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 22.04.1959, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Do caps on non-economic damages decrease medical malpractice insurance premiums?
Creators: name: Mortensen, Matthew
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2015
Subjects: Physicians' malpractice insurance - United States
Insurance premiums - United States

description: This paper examines whether tort reform, like caps on non-economic damages for medical malpractice claims, actually lower insurance premiums for physicians. Proponents of tort reform argue that large jury awards against physicians have driven up physician insurance premiums, and as a result, overall health care costs. Tort reform is backed by conservative pro-business groups like the Chamber of Commerce, while the opposition consists of Democrats and the American Trial Lawyers Association. This paper endeavors to show that medical malpractice insurance premiums rise in response to other factors, independent of litigation, contrary to the arguments made by conservative politicians and associations. Premiums change in response to determinants such as under reserved insurance companies or, most importantly, in response to losses incurred in the investment market by insurance companies. Under reserved insurance companies and losses incurred in the investment market affect medical malpractice premiums because premiums rise in response to changes in capital reserve requirements and declines in investment income. This paper shows that litigation is not the cause of increasing medical malpractice insurance rates, but instead increases in medical malpractice insurance rates respond to changes in the insurance underwriting cycle due to fluctuations in the investment market. Conservative backed tort reform is a misguided attempt to control medical malpractice insurance premiums and overall health care spending.
Biaxial Tensile Strain Enhances Electron Mobility of Monolayer Transition Metal Dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Yang, Jerry A.
name: Bennett, Robert K. A.
name: Hoang, Lauren
name: Zhang, Zhepeng
name: Thompson, Kamila J.
name: Michail, Antonios
name: Parthenios, John
name: Papagelis, Konstantinos
name: Mannix, Andrew J.
name: Pop, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strain engineering can modulate the material properties of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Recent theory and experiments have found that uniaxial tensile strain can improve the electron mobility of monolayer MoS$_2$, a 2D semiconductor, but the effects of biaxial strain on charge transport are not well-understood in 2D semiconductors. Here, we use biaxial tensile strain on flexible substrates to probe the electron mobility in monolayer WS$_2$ and MoS$_2$ transistors. This approach experimentally achieves ~2x higher on-state current and mobility with ~0.3% applied biaxial strain in WS$_2$, the highest mobility improvement at the lowest strain reported to date. We also examine the mechanisms behind this improvement through density functional theory simulations, concluding that the enhancement is primarily due to reduced intervalley electron-phonon scattering. These results underscore the role of strain engineering 2D semiconductors for flexible electronics, sensors, integrated circuits, and other optoelectronic applications.
description: Corrected author list
Phytochemical profiling and evaluation of modified resazurin microtiter plate assay of the roots of Trillium govanianum
Creators: name: Khan, Kashif Maqbool
name: Sarker, Satyajit D.
name: Khan, Ghazanfar Ali
name: Hammad Saleem
name: Shujaat Ali Khan
name: Mannan, Abdul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Trillium govanianum Wall. ex D. Don (Melanthiaceae alt. Trilliaceae), is native to the Himalayas. The present study, for the first time, was undertaken to explore the antimicrobial potential, to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of the methanol extract of the roots of Trillium govanianum and its solid phase extraction (SPE) fractions by using resazurin microtiter assay (REMA) against Gram positive and Gram negative bacterial registered strains and to carry out phytochemical analysis. The remarkable amount of gallic acid equivalent phenolic and quercetin equivalent flavonoid content was manifested by MeOH extract (20.27 ± 3.03 mg GAE/g DW and 9.25 ± 0.50 mg QE/g DW respectively). The GC/MS analysis revealed the presence saturated and unsaturated components. Considerable level of antibacterial potential against Gram-positive bacteria (MIC: 2.5-0.009 mg/mL) than against Gram-negative bacteria (MIC: 2.5-0.165 mg/mL) were observed. The use of microtiter plates has the advantage of lower cost, fast and quantitative results.
Dissomphalus ulceratus
Creators: name: Azevedo, Celso O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Bethylidae
Dissomphalus
Dissomphalus ulceratus

description: ulceratus species-group
Diagnosis. Male. Tergal process median with depression, pair of tufts of setae. Basal portion of dorsal margin of paramere much developed. Digitus wide medially. Cuspis elongated. Aedeagal ventral ramus with inner margin sinuous basally, wide, narrowing apically.
Remarks. It has six species: D. ulceratus Evans, D. dentiformis Azevedo, D. concavatus Azevedo, D. rectilineus Azevedo, D. congo Colombo & Azevedo and D. terbius sp. nov..
Distribution. Panama, Brazil (Distrito Federal, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Paraná) and Argentina.
description: Published as part of Azevedo, Celso O., 2017, Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Panama, with key to the Central American species, pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 4335 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4335.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1010014
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20124.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 13.04.1959, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt
Impact of scalar NSI on the neutrino mass ordering sensitivity at DUNE, HK and KNO
Creators: name: Sarker, Arnab
name: Medhi, Abinash
name: Bezboruah, Dharitree
name: Devi, Moon Moon
name: Dutta, Debajyoti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of neutrino non-standard interactions (NSI) is a well-motivated phenomenological scenario to explore new physics beyond the Standard Model. The possible scalar coupling of neutrinos ($ν$) with matter is one of such new physics scenarios that appears as a sub-dominant effect that can impact the $ν$-oscillations in matter. The presence of scalar NSI introduces an additional contribution directly to the $ν$-mass matrix in the interaction Hamiltonian and subsequently to the $ν$-oscillations. This indicates that scalar NSI may have a significant impact on measurements related to $ν$-oscillations e.g. leptonic CP phase $(δ_{CP})$, $θ_{23}$ octant and neutrino mass ordering (MO). The linear scaling of the effects of scalar NSI with matter density also motivates its exploration in long-baseline (LBL) experiments. In this paper, we study the impact of a scalar-mediated NSI on the MO sensitivity of DUNE, HK and HK+KNO, which are upcoming LBL experiments. We study the impact on MO sensitivities at these experiments assuming that scalar NSI parameters are present in nature and is known from other non-LBL experiments. We observe that the presence of diagonal scalar NSI elements can significantly affect the $ν$-mass ordering sensitivities. We then also combine the data from DUNE with HK and HK+KNO to explore possible synergy among these experiments in a wider parameter space. We also observe a significant enhancement in the MO sensitivities for the combined analysis.
description: 33 pages, 16 figures, Published in JHEP
A faunule from a Shale Unit in the lower Ely Formation, West-Central Utah
Creators: name: Zazou, Samiha Mahmoud
Publisher: name: University of Utah
Year: 2012
Subjects: Shale
Geology -- Utah -- Ely Formation
Thesis and dissertation georeferencing project

description: The Confusion Range lies in the western part of Millard and Juab Counties, west- central Utah. It i s bounded on the east and west by the White and the Snake Valleys, respectively. The range is 50 miles long from north to south and 7 to 10 miles wide.  The stratigraphic section in the Confusion Range has been divided according to two schemes of stratigraphic nomenclature;one was suggested by Campbell (1951) and the other was proposed by Hose and Repenning (1959). According to the stratigraphic scheme proposed by Hose and Repenning, Upper Mississippian to Lower Triassic rocks are divided into six formations of which the Ely Limestone of Late Mississippian, Early and Middle Pennsylvanian, and Permian age i s the only formation related to the present study.  A shale bed 18 - feet-thick, occurs 521 feet above the base of the Ely Formation. This shale bed contains the microfossils which are the subject matter of this report. The shale bed is overlain by a prominent limestone bed that contains the corals Crataniophyllum (Barbouria sp. of Hose and Repenning, 1959) which according to Hose and Repenning is 540 feet above the base of the Ely Formation.  Forty species of Ostracoda, of which one is possibly new, belonging to 14 familie s and 23 genera, and 8 species of Foraminifera belonging to 4 families and 8 genera, and one species of Annelida were identified from the shale bed.   The shale bed is characterized by the following ostracode genera: Bairdia, Hollinella, Healdia, Seminolites, Kirkbya, Ellipsella, Ectodemites and Glyptopleura. The genus Bairdia is represented by 5 species, Holinella by 4 species, the genera  Healdia, Seminolites, and Kirkbya each is represented by 3 species,  Ellipsella, Ectodemites, and Glyptopleura each is represented by one species . The ostracode species Hollinelladentata, Hollinella oklahomaensis, Seminoliteselon gatus, Kirkbya canyonensis, and Monoceratina ventrale are among the most characteristic guide fossils of the Pennsylvanian.  The stratigraphic distribution of speciesis from Upper Mississippia   t o Permian. The overlap of ranges of species suggests ageneral  Pennsylvanian age and possibly Middle Pennsylvanian.  The microfaunal assemblage from the shalebed suggestsa littoral to shallow marine environment and was benthonic.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 20200.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.07.1959, erstellt von Helmut Müller
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1959

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Unter Umständen sind Angaben zu Protuberanzen vermerkt