cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Canonical Demon Monte Carlo Renormalization Group
Creators: name: Hasenbusch, M.
name: Pinn, K.
name: Wieczerkowski, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a new method to compute renormalized coupling constants in a Monte Carlo renormalization group calculation. The method can be used for a general class of models, e.g., lattice spin or gauge models. The basic idea is to simulate a joint system of block spins and canonical demons. In contrast to the Microcanonical Renormalization Group invented by Creutz et al. our method does not suffer from systematical errors stemming from a simultaneous use of two different ensembles. We present numerical results for the $O(3)$ nonlinear $σ$-model.
description: LaTeX file, 7 pages, preprints CERN TH.7330/94, MS-TPI-7
Palaeomagnetism of the mid-Cretaceous red beds from the Tethyan Himalaya: direction discrepancy and tectonic implications
Creators: name: Bian, Weiwei
name: Yang, Tianshui
name: Wang, Suo
name: Peng, Wenxiao
name: Jiao, Xianwei
name: Zhang, Shihong
name: Wu, Huaichun
name: Li, Haiyan
name: Zhao, Pan
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3705
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Figs. S1 to S5 and Tables S1 to S6.
Hercostomus sahlbergi
Creators: name: Grichanov, Igor Ya.
name: Selivanova, Olga V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Hercostomus
Hercostomus sahlbergi

description: Hercostomus sahlbergi (Zetterstedt, 1838)
 References. Negrobov et al. 2013b: 67 (erroneously listed for Primorye).
 Distribution. Type locality: Sweden: “Lapponia Umensi, Wilhelmina, Asele, Dowre.” Palaearctic: Europe, the Caucasus, Krasnoyarsky Territory of Russia. Here excluded from Primorye.
 Notes. The material found under this name in the VSU collection (noted by Negrobov et al. 2013b) belongs to Hercostomus kedrovicus.
description: Published as part of Grichanov, Igor Ya. & Selivanova, Olga V., 2021, An annotated checklist of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) species from Primorsky Territory, Russia, with new records, pp. 202-227 in Amurian Zoological Journal XIII (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.33910/2686-9519-2021-13-2-202-227, http://zenodo.org/record/12642499
Dilaton Contributions to the Cosmic Gravitational Wave Background
Creators: name: Gasperini, M.
name: Giovannini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the cosmological amplification of a metric perturbation propagating in a higher-dimensional Brans-Dicke background, including a non trivial dilaton evolution. We discuss the properties of the spectral energy density of the produced gravitons (as well as of the associated squeezing parameter), and we show that the present observational bounds on the graviton spectrum provide significant information on the dynamical evolution of the early universe.
description: 26 pages, plain tex (to appear in Phys.Rev.D, 1 fig available from the authors upon req.)
Anonyme, Recueil composite contenant les Consuetudines Normanniae (f°41-127v), 1300-1325
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b100352148
description: Source: Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des manuscrits, Latin 18557
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/c217ebfc
description: created: 1300-1325
Additional file 5: of Variability in distribution and use of tuberculosis diagnostic tests in Kenya: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: J. Oliwa
name: J. Maina
name: P. Ayieko
name: D. Gathara
name: I. Kathure
name: E. Masini
name: A. VanâT Hoog
name: M. Van Hensbroek
name: M. English
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: County Names, Case Notification Rates and use of XpertÂŽ and Microscopy. (DOCX 21 kb)
The Canadian West
Creators: name: Dickie, D. J., 1883-1972
Publisher: name: Toronto : J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd.
Year: 2018

description: "(Half-title: Dent's Canadian history readers, Book 7). Printed by the Temple Press. Bibliography: pp.316-318. Includes an index." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 75.
Maxwell-Higgs vortices with internal structure
Creators: name: Bazeia, D.
name: Marques, M. A.
name: Menezes, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Vortices are considered in relativistic Maxwell-Higgs systems in interaction with a neutral scalar field. The gauge field interacts with the neutral field via the presence of generalized permeability, and the charged and neutral scalar fields interact in a way dictated by the presence of first order differential equations that solve the equations of motion. The neutral field may be seen as the source field of the vortex, and we study some possibilities, which modify the standard Maxwell-Higgs solution and include internal structure to the vortex.
description: 6 pages, 7 fugures; to appear in PLB
The critical behaviour of Ising spins on 2D Regge lattices
Creators: name: Holm, C.
name: Janke, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed a high statistics simulation of Ising spins coupled to 2D quantum gravity on toroidal geometries. The tori were triangulated using the Regge calculus approach and contained up to $512^2$ vertices. We used a constant area ensemble with an added $R^2$ interaction term, employing the $dl/l$ measure. We find clear evidence that the critical exponents of the Ising phase transition are consistent with the static critical exponents and do not depend on the coupling strength of the $R^2$ interaction term. We definitively can exclude for this type of model a behaviour as predicted by Boulatov and Kazakov [Phys. Lett. {\bf B186}, 379 (1987)] for Ising spins coupled to dynamically triangulated surfaces.
description: 15 pages with 3 figures in form of an uudecoded compressed tar-ps-file. FUB-HEP 06/94
"Judenhass und antisemitische Hetze: Auswirkungen des Hamas-Israel-Krieges auf Antisemitismus in Deutschland ?"
Creators: name: Wetzels, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: Antisemitismus
Nahostkonflikt
Israelkritik
politisch motivierte Kriminalität

description: Eingeladener Vortrag im Rahmen der Ringvorlesung „Krisenregion Naher Osten: Spaltet der Hamas-Israel-Krieg die Gesellschaft?“, veranstaltet durch das Zentrum für Islamische Theologie (ZIT) und die Forschungsstelle „Islam und Politik“ an der Universität Münster am 4. Juli 2024.

 

In diesem Vortrag werden Ergebnisse MOTRA-Forschungsprojektes der Universität Hamburg und des GIGA in Hamburg zu den Effekten der Konflikteskalationen im Israel-Hamas Konflikt auf die Verbreitung von Antisemitismus und Muslimfeindlichkeit dargestellt und Binnendifferenzierungen sowie Einflussfaktoren diskutiert.
Quantum Gravity by the Complex Canonical Formulation
Creators: name: Kodama, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basic features of the complex canonical formulation of general relativity and the recent developments in the quantum gravity program based on it are reviewed. The exposition is intended to be complementary to the review articles available already and some original arguments are included. In particular the conventional treatment of the Hamiltonian constraint and quantum states in the canonical approach to quantum gravity is criticized and a new formulation is proposed.
description: 104 pages
Distribution of the color fields around static quarks: Flux tube profiles
Creators: name: Haymaker, Richard W.
name: Singh, Vandana
name: Peng, Yingcai
name: Wosiek, Jacek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report detailed calculations of the profiles of energy and action densities in the quark-antiquark string in SU(2) lattice gauge theory.
description: 40 pages, LSUHE 94-159
Gravitational Waves in the Nonsymmetric Gravitational Theory
Creators: name: Cornish, N. J.
name: Moffat, J. W.
name: Tatarski, D. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that the flux of gravitational radiation from an isolated source in the Nonsymmetric Gravitational Theory is identical to that found in Einstein's General Theory of Relativity.
description: 10 Pages
Scattering on a rectangular potential barrier in nodal-line Weyl semimetals
Creators: name: Khokhlov, D. A.
name: Rakhmanov, A. L.
name: Rozhkov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate single-particle ballistic scattering on a rectangular barrier in the nodal-line Weyl semimetals. Since the system under study has a crystallographic anisotropy, the scattering properties are dependent on mutual orientation of the crystalline axis and the barrier. To account for the anisotropy, we examine two different barrier orientations. It is demonstrated that, for certain angles of incidence, the incoming particle passes through the barrier with probability of unity. This is a manifestation of the Klein tunneling, a familiar phenomenon in the context of graphene and semimetals with Weyl points. However, the Klein tunneling in the Weyl-ring systems is observed when the angle of incidence differs from 90$^\circ$, unlike the cases of graphene and Weyl-point semimetals. The reflectionless transmission also occurs for the so-called `magic angles'. The values of `the magic angles' are determined by geometrical resonances between the barrier width and the de Broglie length of the scattered particle. In addition, we show that under certain conditions the wave function of the transmitted and reflected particles may be a superposition of two plane waves with unequal momenta. Such a feature is a consequence of the non-trivial structure of the iso-energy surfaces of the nodal-line semimetals.
description: 7 pages, 6 figuries
Additional file 4: of Variability in distribution and use of tuberculosis diagnostic tests in Kenya: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: J. Oliwa
name: J. Maina
name: P. Ayieko
name: D. Gathara
name: I. Kathure
name: E. Masini
name: A. VanâT Hoog
name: M. Van Hensbroek
name: M. English
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: TB Diagnostic tests by county per 100,000 total population. (DOCX 23 kb)
Tunneling in Anisotropic Cosmological Models
Creators: name: Mansouri, R.
name: Mohazzab, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tunneling rate is investigated in homogenous and anisotropic cosmologies. The calculations is done by two methods: Euclidean and Hamiltonian approaches. It is found that the probability decreases exponentialy as anisotropy is increased.
description: 13 pages, phyzzx
Quasars probing quasars X: The quasar pair spectral database
Creators: name: Findlay, Joseph R.
name: Prochaska, J. Xavier
name: Hennawi, Joseph F.
name: Fumagalli, Michele
name: Myers, Adam D.
name: Bartle, Stephanie
name: Chehade, Ben
name: DiPompeo, Michael A.
name: Shanks, Tom
name: Lau, Marie Wingyee
name: Rubin, Kate H. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rare close projection of two quasars on the sky provides the opportunity to study the host galaxy environment of a foreground quasar in absorption against the continuum emission of a background quasar. For over a decade the "Quasars probing quasars" series has utilized this technique to further the understanding of galaxy formation and evolution in the presence of a quasar at z>2, resolving scales as small as a galactic disc and from bound gas in the circumgalactic medium to the diffuse environs of intergalactic space. Presented here, is the public release of the quasar pair spectral database utilized in these studies. In addition to projected pairs at z>2, the database also includes quasar pair members at z<2, gravitational lens candidates and quasars closely separated in redshift that are useful for small-scale clustering studies. In total the database catalogs 5627 distinct objects, with 4083 lying within 5' of at least one other source. A spectral library contains 3582 optical and near-infrared spectra for 3028 of the cataloged sources. As well as reporting on 54 newly discovered quasar pairs, we outline the key contributions made by this series over the last ten years, summarize the imaging and spectroscopic data used for target selection, discuss the target selection methodologies, describe the database content and explore some avenues for future work. Full documentation for the spectral database, including download instructions, are supplied at the following URL http://specdb.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, 5 tables
Improving Start up Performance of Single Speed Compressors by Stator Winding Design: An Advance Study
Creators: name: Tugba Cetinturk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Start up performance
compressors
winding
voltages

description: Some east countries have line voltage fluctuations and voltage drops which can cause cooling problems on refrigerators because compressors cannot start up at these low line voltages. That’s why not only COP, but also start up performance at low voltages is critical on single speed compressors. Torque-speed curves of single speed asynchronous motors are so critical for compressor start up performance which takes form by motor design. Depending on compressor mechanical efficiency and shaft power needed, the asynchronous motor winding design should be fine-tuned and torque speed curve should be adjusted for start up properly at low voltage values. Even when the start torque at 0 rpm and breakdown torque values are high enough to provide low voltage compressor starting, instant torque decreases along the curve negatively effects start up performance. Start winding distribution has a remarkable effect on compressor start up performance. This study analyses torque-speed curve characteristics of asynchronous motors and determines stator winding design methods to improve compressor start up performance. The findings are also validated with motor and compressor test results.
Medetera excellens Frey 1909
Creators: name: Grichanov, Igor Ya.
name: Selivanova, Olga V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Medetera
Medetera excellens

description: Medetera excellens Frey, 1909
 References. Negrobov et al. 2013b: 71 (erroneously listed for Primorye).
 Distribution. Type locality: Finland, Karislojo, Messuby. Palaearctic: Europe. Here excluded from Primorye.
 Notes. Negrobov et al. (2013b) erroneously cited Negrobov, Stackelberg (1972) who did not provide material from Primorye.
description: Published as part of Grichanov, Igor Ya. & Selivanova, Olga V., 2021, An annotated checklist of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) species from Primorsky Territory, Russia, with new records, pp. 202-227 in Amurian Zoological Journal XIII (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.33910/2686-9519-2021-13-2-202-227, http://zenodo.org/record/12642499
Navier--Stokes equations on the $β$-plane: determining modes and nodes
Creators: name: Miyajima, Naoko
name: Wirosoetisno, Djoko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35B40, 35B41, 76D05

description: We revisit the 2d Navier--Stokes equations on the periodic $β$-plane, with the Coriolis parameter varying as $βy$, and obtain bounds on the number of determining modes and nodes of the flow. The number of modes {and nodes} scale as $cG_0^{1/2} + c'(M/β)^{1/2}$ and $cG_0^{2/3} + c'(M/β)^{1/2}$ respectively, where the Grashof number $G_0=|f_v|_{L^2}^{}/(μ^2κ_0^2)$ and $M$ involves higher derivatives of the forcing $f_v$. For large $β$ (strong rotation), this results in fewer degrees of freedom than the classical (non-rotating) bound that scales as $cG_0$.
description: 15 pages
Phase of the Wilson Line
Creators: name: Kiskis, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper discusses the global $Z(N)$ symmetry of finite-temperature, $SU(N)$, pure Yang-Mills lattice gauge theory and the physics of the phase of the Wilson line expectation value. In the high $T$ phase, $\langle L \rangle$ takes one of $N$ distinct values proportional to the $Nth$ roots of unity in $Z(N)$, and the $Z(N)$ symmetry is broken. Only one of these is consistent with the usual interpretation $\langle L \rangle = e^{-F/T}$. This relation should be generalized to $\langle L \rangle = z e^{-F/T}$ with $z \in Z(N)$ so that it is consistent with the negative or complex values. In the Hamiltonian description, the {\em physical} variables are the group elements on the links of the spatial lattice. In a Lagrangian formulation, there are also group elements on links in the inverse-temperature direction from which the Wilson line is constructed. These are unphysical, auxiliary variables introduced to enforce the Gauss law constraints. The following results are obtained: The relation $\langle L \rangle=ze^{-F/T}$ is derived. The value of $z \in Z(N)$ is determined by the external field that is needed for the infinite-volume limit. There is a single physical, high-temperature phase, which is the same for all $z$. The global $Z(N)$ symmetry is not physical; it acts as the identity on all physical states. In the Hamiltonian formulation, the high-temperature phase is not distinguished by physical broken symmetry but rather by percolating flux.
description: 24 pages, no figures, Latex/Revtex 3, UCD-94-21
The conquest of our western empire
Creators: name: Laut, Agnes C., 1871-1936
Publisher: name: New York : Robert M. McBride & Company
Year: 2018

description: "A popular history of early western exploration written in eight chapters: Robert Gray on the Columbia.- Vancouver.- Alexander Mackenzie.- John Jewitt.- Lewis and Clark.- The Tonquin.- Astoria.- Portland, Oregon. Repreinted in 1932 in "McBride's dollar travel series". -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 167.
The Three-Dimensional Spatial Distribution of Interstellar Gas in the Milky Way: Implications for Cosmic Rays and High-Energy Gamma-Ray Emissions
Creators: name: Johannesson, Gudlaugur
name: Porter, Troy A.
name: Moskalenko, Igor V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct measurements of cosmic ray (CR) species combined with observations of their associated gamma-ray emissions can be used to constrain models of CR propagation, trace the structure of the Galaxy, and search for signatures of new physics. The spatial density distribution of the interstellar gas is a vital element for all these studies. So far models have employed the 2D cylindrically symmetric geometry, but their accuracy is well behind that of the available data. In this paper, 3D spatial density models for the neutral and molecular hydrogen are constructed based on empirical model fitting to gas line-survey data. The developed density models incorporate spiral arms and account for the warping of the disk, and the increasing gas scale height with radial distance from the Galactic center. They are employed together with the GALPROP CR propagation code to investigate how the new 3D gas models affect calculations of CR propagation and high-energy gamma-ray intensity maps. The calculations made reveal non-trivial features that are directly related to the new gas models. The best-fit values for propagation model parameters employing 3D gas models are presented and they differ significantly from the values derived with the 2D gas density models that have been widely used. The combination of 3D CR and gas density models provide a more realistic basis for the interpretation of non-thermal emissions from the Galaxy.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Mackenzie of Canada : the life and adventures of Alexander Mackenzie, discoverer
Creators: name: Wade, Mark Sweeten, 1858-1929
Publisher: name: Edinburgh : William Blackwood & Sons Ltd.
Year: 2018

description: ""Authorities consulted": pp[321]-322. Remains the most authoritative biography of Mackenzie." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 315
Additional file 3: of Variability in distribution and use of tuberculosis diagnostic tests in Kenya: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: J. Oliwa
name: J. Maina
name: P. Ayieko
name: D. Gathara
name: I. Kathure
name: E. Masini
name: A. VanâT Hoog
name: M. Van Hensbroek
name: M. English
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Distribution of TB cases by age group for the various counties. (DOCX 27 kb)
Spin effects in the inspiral of coalescing compact binaries
Creators: name: Kidder, Lawrence E.
name: Will, Clifford M.
name: Wiseman, Alan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the contributions of spin-orbit and spin-spin coupling to the gravitational radiation from coalescing binary systems of spinning compact objects. We calculate spin effects in the symmetric, trace-free radiative multipoles that determine the gravitational waveform, and the rate of energy loss. Assuming a balance between energy radiated and orbital energy lost, we determine the spin effects in the evolution of the orbital frequency and orbital radius. Assuming that a laser interferometric gravitational observatory can track the gravitational-wave frequency (twice the orbital frequency) as it sweeps through its sensitive bandwidth between about 10 Hz and one kHz, we estimate the accuracy with which the spins of the component bodies can be determined from the gravitational-wave signal.
description: 12 pages
Study on Combinatorial Algorithm in Linear Model
Creators: name: Izvoltova, Jana
name: Pisca, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Combinatorial algorithm
linear model
traditional iterative estimation methods

description: Gauss-Jacobi combinatorial algorithm is an alternative approach to traditional iterative estimation methods. The combinatorial algorithm is often used for outlier diagnosis in nonlinear models, where the other parameter estimation methods lose their efficiency. The paper describes comparison of both of Gauss-Jacobi and Gauss-Markov models applied on parameter estimation process of levelling network for the reason to find the efficiency of combinatorial algorithm in simply linear model.
The annexation movement in British Columbia
Creators: name: Sage, W. N. (Walter Noble), 1888-1963
Publisher: name: Ottawa : Royal Society of Canada
Year: 2018

description: "Cover title. From: Royal Society of Canada. Proceedings and transactions. ser. 3, v. 21, sec. 2, 1927. On events prior to 1871."-- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 186.
Additional file 6: of Fossil evidence reveals how plants responded to cooling during the Cretaceous-Paleogene transition
Creators: name: Cui, Yi-Ming
name: Wang, Wei
name: Ferguson, David
name: Yang, Jian
name: Wang, Yu-Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S5. Fossil localities of Metasequoia and the estimates of their paleo-latitudes and palaeo-longitudes. (DOCX 20 kb)
Catching galaxies in the act of quenching star formation
Creators: name: Quai, Salvatore
name: Pozzetti, Lucia
name: Citro, Annalisa
name: Moresco, Michele
name: Cimatti, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detecting galaxies when their star-formation is being quenched is crucial to understand the mechanisms driving their evolution. We identify for the first time a sample of quenching galaxies selected just after the interruption of their star formation by exploiting the [O III]5007/Halpha ratio and searching for galaxies with undetected [O III]. Using a sample of ~174000 star-forming galaxies extracted from the SDSS-DR8 at 0.04 < z < 0.21,we identify the ~300 quenching galaxy best candidates with low [O III]/Halpha, out of ~26000 galaxies without [O III] emission. They have masses between 10^9.7 and 10^10.8 Mo, consistently with the corresponding growth of the quiescent population at these redshifts. Their main properties (i.e. star-formation rate, colours and metallicities) are comparable to those of the star-forming population, coherently with the hypothesis of recent quenching, but preferably reside in higher-density environments.Most candidates have morphologies similar to star-forming galaxies, suggesting that no morphological transformation has occurred yet. From a survival analysis we find a low fraction of candidates (~0.58% of the star-forming population), leading to a short quenching timescale of tQ~50Myr and an e-folding time for the quenching history of tauQ~90Myr, and their upper limits of tQ<0.76 Gyr and tauQ<1.5Gyr, assuming as quenching galaxies 50% of objects without [O III] (~7.5%).Our results are compatible with a 'rapid' quenching scenario of satellites galaxies due to the final phase of strangulation or ram-pressure stripping. This approach represents a robust alternative to methods used so far to select quenched galaxies (e.g. colours, specific star-formation rate, or post-starburst spectra).
description: 22 pages, 23 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Large Energy Cumulants in the 2D Potts Model and their Effects in Finite Size Analysis
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, T.
name: Lacaze, R.
name: Morel, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an ansatz for expressing the free energy of the two dimensional $q$-states Potts model for $q > 4$ near its first order phase transition point. We notice that for the moderate values of $ q \lesssim 15 $, the energy profile at the phase transition is not expressible as a sum of gaussians. We discuss how this affects the traditional finite size analysis of this phase transition. In particular, the dominant length scale governing the finite size corrections turns out to be much (${} \sim 6$ ~times) larger than the largest correlation length in the problem.
description: 20 pages Plain TeX,16 Postscipt figures available by ftp anonymous on amoco.saclay.cea.fr as ftp://amoco.saclay.cea.fr/pubs.spht/94-008.fig.ps SPht-94/008
Cauchy horizon singularity without mass inflation
Creators: name: Brady, P. R.
name: Nunez, D.
name: Sinha, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A perturbed Reissner-Nordström-de Sitter solution is used to emphasize the nature of the singularity along the Cauchy horizon of a charged spherically symmetric black hole. For these solutions, conditions may prevail under which the mass function is bounded and yet the curvature scalar $R_{αβγδ} R^{αβγδ}$ diverges.
description: typeset in RevTex, 13 pages
Compact U(1) Gauge Theory on Lattices with Trivial Homotopy Group
Creators: name: Lang, C. B.
name: Neuhaus, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the pure gauge model on a lattice manifold with trivial fundamental homotopy group, homotopically equivalent to an $S_4$. Monopole loops may fluctuate freely on that lattice without restrictions due to the boundary conditions. For the original Wilson action on the hypertorus there is an established two-state signal in energy distribution functions which disappears for the new geometry. Our finite size scaling analysis suggests stringent upper bounds on possible discontinuities in the plaquette action. However, no consistent asymptotic finite size scaling behaviour is observed.
description: 18 pages (3 figures), LaTeX + POSTSCRIPT (287 KB), preprint BI-TP 94/37
The black canyon : a story of '58
Creators: name: McKelvie, B. A. (Bruce Alistair), 1889-1960
Publisher: name: London : J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd.
Year: 2018

description: "Juvenile fiction. This story is based on historic events in 1858 at Fort Yale when a "war" was waged between Indians and white men. Contemporary notes by Dr. Wymond M. Walkem and information from Mark Bate were employed by the author." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 185.
MPEC 2024-U83 : 2024 UV1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 UV1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Debris Disks: Probing Planet Formation
Creators: name: Wyatt, Mark C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Debris disks are the dust disks found around ~20% of nearby main sequence stars in far-IR surveys. They can be considered as descendants of protoplanetary disks or components of planetary systems, providing valuable information on circumstellar disk evolution and the outcome of planet formation. The debris disk population can be explained by the steady collisional erosion of planetesimal belts; population models constrain where (10-100au) and in what quantity (>1Mearth) planetesimals (>10km in size) typically form in protoplanetary disks. Gas is now seen long into the debris disk phase. Some of this is secondary implying planetesimals have a Solar System comet-like composition, but some systems may retain primordial gas. Ongoing planet formation processes are invoked for some debris disks, such as the continued growth of dwarf planets in an unstirred disk, or the growth of terrestrial planets through giant impacts. Planets imprint structure on debris disks in many ways; images of gaps, clumps, warps, eccentricities and other disk asymmetries, are readily explained by planets at >>5au. Hot dust in the region planets are commonly found (<5au) is seen for a growing number of stars. This dust usually originates in an outer belt (e.g., from exocomets), although an asteroid belt or recent collision is sometimes inferred.
description: Invited review, accepted for publication in the 'Handbook of Exoplanets', eds. H.J. Deeg and J.A. Belmonte, Springer (2018)
Chaotic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Cosmology
Creators: name: Calzetta, E.
name: Hasi, C. El
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the dynamics of a spatially closed Friedmann - Robertson - Walker Universe conformally coupled to a real, free, massive scalar field, is chaotic, for large enough field amplitudes. We do so by proving that this system is integrable under the adiabatic approximation, but that the corresponding KAM tori break up when non adiabatic terms are considered. This finding is confirmed by numerical evaluation of the Lyapunov exponents associated with the system, among other criteria. Chaos sets strong limitations to our ability to predict the value of the field at the Big Crunch, from its given value at the Big Bang. (Figures available on request)
description: 28 pages, 11 figures
Multi-parameter extensions of a theorem of Pichorides
Creators: name: Bakas, Odysseas
name: Rodriguez-Lopez, Salvador
name: Sola, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42B15, 42B25, 42B30

description: Extending work of Pichorides and Zygmund to the $d$-dimensional setting, we show that the supremum of $L^p$-norms of the Littlewood-Paley square function over the unit ball of the analytic Hardy spaces $H^p_A(\mathbb{T}^d)$ blows up like $(p-1)^{-d}$ as $p\to 1^+$. Furthermore, we obtain an $L\log^d L$-estimate for square functions on $H^1_A(\mathbb{T}^d)$. Euclidean variants of Pichorides's theorem are also obtained.
description: 12 pages
Canada's diamond jubilee of confederation
Creators: name: Canada. National Committee For The Celebration Of The Diamond Jubilee Of Confederation
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Rose, Cowan & Latta, Limited
Year: 2018

description: "Includes brief histories of the provinces and of Vancouver." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 186.
More on $U_q(su(1,1))$ with $q$ a Root of Unity
Creators: name: Suzuki, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Highest weight representations of $U_q(su(1,1))$ with $q=\exp πi/N$ are investigated. The structures of the irreducible hieghesat weight modules are discussed in detail. The Clebsch-Gordan decomposition for the tensor product of two irreducible representations is discussed. By using the results, a representation of $SL(2,R)\otimes U_q(su(2))$ is also presented in terms of holomorphic sections which also have $U_q(su(2))$ index. Furthermore we realise $Z_N$-graded supersymmetry in terms of the representation. An explicit realization of $Osp(1 \vert 2)$ via the heighest weight representation of $U_q(su(1,1))$ with $q^2=-1$ is given.
description: 24 pages
Nonequilibrium quantum order at infinite temperature: spatiotemporal correlations and their generating functions
Creators: name: Roy, Sthitadhi
name: Lazarides, Achilleas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Localisation-protected quantum order extends the idea of symmetry breaking and order in ground states to individual eigenstates at arbitrary energy. Examples include many-body localised static and $π$-spin glasses in Floquet systems. Such order is inherently dynamical and difficult to detect as the order parameter typically varies randomly between different eigenstates, requiring specific superpositions of eigenstates to be targeted by the initial state. We show that two-time correlators overcome this, reflecting the presence or absence of eigenstate order even in fully-mixed, $infinite$ $temperature$ states. We show how spatiotemporal correlators are generated by the recently introduced dynamical potentials, demonstrating this explicitly using an Ising and a Floquet $π$-spin glass and focusing on features mirroring those of equilibrium statistical mechanics such as bimodal potentials in the symmetry-broken phase.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
A Study on the Health Conditions of Teenage Pregnant Women in a District Hospital in Thailand
Creators: name: Sureetorn Songklin
name: Sumala Promma
name: Nawasanan Wongprasit
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Health, Pregnant Women, Teenager.

description: Abstract

The purposes of retrospective research were to study 1) personal information of teenager pregnant women in a district hospital in Thailand; and 2) health conditions of teenager pregnant women in a district hospital in Thailand. The sample obtained using the purposive sampling method was 36 pregnant women who were between the ages of 11 and 19 years old in 2023. The research instrument was a data recording from divided into two parts: 1) personal information including age, educational level, institution graduated, occupation, income, source of income, marital status; and 2) obstetric information including pregnancy, gestational age, complications during pregnancy, starting prenatal care for the first time, drug use during pregnancy, health conditions during pregnancy, psychological effects, fetal effects, and previous birth control usage. The statistics used for data analysis were descriptive statistics such as frequency, and percentage. According to the research's findings, 1) teenage pregnant women were between the ages of 12 and 19, had completed their secondary education in the district school, were employed as housewives, received their primary income of 10,000 baht per month from their husbands, and were married. When they were six to ten weeks along, they became pregnant and started receiving prenatal care. There were no problems related to pregnancy. Pregnancy-related drug usage did not result in a normalized state of health. There were psychological consequences, but no depressive symptoms. Thus, the fetus was unaffected. 2) The health condition of teenage pregnant women in a district hospital in Thailand was discovered to be in good physical condition; nonetheless, they revealed psychological distress related to pregnancy-related stress and little depression. Because depression may put the fetus at danger, it is presently regarded as a serious health issue that has to be closely monitored. In order to provide advice on self-care during pregnancy, birth control, child care, and mental health counseling to assist women in conceiving, information must be used when planning treatment for teenager pregnant women. Teenagers who are pregnant are capable of providing for both their unborn kid and themselves.
Additional file 7: of Fossil evidence reveals how plants responded to cooling during the Cretaceous-Paleogene transition
Creators: name: Cui, Yi-Ming
name: Wang, Wei
name: Ferguson, David
name: Yang, Jian
name: Wang, Yu-Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S6. Fossil localities of Nordenskioldia and the estimates of their paleo-latitudes and paleo-longitudes. (DOCX 16 kb)
Investigation of Laplacian Gauge Fixing for U(1) and SU(2) Gauge Fields
Creators: name: Vink, Jeroen C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Laplacian gauge on the lattice is investigated numerically using U(1) and SU(2) gauge fields. The problem of Gribov ambiguities is addressed and to asses the smoothness of the gauge fixed configurations, they are compared to configurations fixed to the Landau gauge. The results of these comparisons with the Landau gauge indicate that Laplacian gauge fixing works very well in practice and offers a viable alternative to Landau gauge fixing.
description: 11p, 5 figs., LaTeX, UCSD/PTH 94-3
Enhanced single photon emission from carbon nanotube dopant states coupled to silicon microcavities
Creators: name: Ishii, A.
name: He, X.
name: Hartmann, N. F.
name: Machiya, H.
name: Htoon, H.
name: Doorn, S. K.
name: Kato, Y. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single-walled carbon nanotubes are a promising material as quantum light sources at room temperature and as nanoscale light sources for integrated photonic circuits on silicon. Here we show that integration of dopant states in carbon nanotubes and silicon microcavities can provide bright and high-purity single photon emitters on silicon photonics platform at room temperature. We perform photoluminescence spectroscopy and observe enhancement of emission from the dopant states by a factor of $\sim$100, and cavity-enhanced radiative decay is confirmed using time-resolved measurements, where $\sim$30% decrease of emission lifetime is observed. Statistics of photons emitted from the cavity-coupled dopant states are investigated by photon correlation measurements, and high-purity single photon generation is observed. Excitation power dependence of photon emission statistics shows that the degree of photon antibunching can be kept low even when the excitation power increases, while single photon emission rate can be increased up to $\sim 1.7 \times 10^7$ Hz.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Developing biomarkers of alertness: Biological determinants of vulnerability to alertness failure and biomarkers of alertness state
Creators: name: LEILAH KRISTINE GRANT
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Sleep and circadian disruption are increasingly prevalent in today’s 24-hour society, due to sleep disorders, shift work and pressures on our time. These challenges have a profound impact on our safety and health, including an increased risk of sleepiness-related accidents. These negative outcomes could be prevented, however, if we had tools to measure and predict alertness levels more accurately. This thesis therefore aimed to develop biomarkers of alertness. The ability to predict alertness and intervene before an alertness failure occurs could directly reduce the risk of accidents and injuries, and their associated costs, and improve safety, performance and productivity.
Evidence for negative thermal expansion in the superconducting precursor phase SmFeAsO
Creators: name: Zhou, H. D.
name: Sarte, P. M.
name: Conner, B. S.
name: Balicas, L.
name: Wiebe, C. R.
name: Chen, X. H.
name: Wu, T.
name: Wu, G.
name: Liu, R. H.
name: Chen, H.
name: Fang, D. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fluorine-doped rare-earth iron oxypnictide series SmFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ (0 $\leq x \leq$ 0.10) was investigated with high resolution powder x-ray scattering. In agreement with previous studies, the parent compound SmFeAsO exhibits a tetragonal-to-orthorhombic structural distortion at T$\rm{_{S}}$~=~130~K which is rapidly suppressed by $x \simeq$ 0.10 deep within the superconducting dome. The change in unit cell symmetry is followed by a previously unreported magnetoelastic distortion at 120~K. The temperature dependence of the thermal expansion coefficient $α_{V}$ reveals a rich phase diagram for SmFeAsO: (i) a global minimum at 125 K corresponds to the opening of a spin-density wave instability as measured by pump-probe femtosecond spectroscopy whilst (ii) a global maximum at 110 K corresponds to magnetic ordering of the Sm and Fe sublattices as measured by magnetic x-ray scattering. At much lower temperatures than T$\rm{_{N}}$, SmFeAsO exhibits a significant negative thermal expansion on the order of -40~ppm~$\cdot$~K$^{-1}$ in contrast to the behavior of other rare-earth oxypnictides such as PrFeAsO and the actinide oxypnictide NpFeAsO where the onset of $α
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Sir Alexander Mackenzie : explorer and fur-trader
Creators: name: Wrong, Humphrey Hume, 1894-1954
Publisher: name: Toronto : The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited
Year: 2018

description: "(Half-title: Canadian men of action; edited by W. Stewart Wallace, no.4). "Notes on authorities": pp.169-171. A straightforward biography." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 328.
MOESM1 of Analysis of factors influencing the frequency of primary care visits among diabetic patients in two provinces in China
Creators: name: Wang, Jinwen
name: Zuo, Huijuan
name: Chen, Xiaorong
name: Hou, Lei
name: Ma, Jixiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1a. Variable parameters associated with infrequent visitor status based on multiple logistic regression analyses. Table S1b. Variable parameters associated with infrequent visitor status based on multiple logistic regression analyses among urban adults. Table S1c. Variable parameters associated with infrequent visitor status based on multiple logistic regression analyses among rural adults.