cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Strategizing against Q-learners: A Control-theoretical Approach
Creators: name: Arslantas, Yuksel
name: Yuceel, Ege
name: Sayin, Muhammed O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we explore the susceptibility of the independent Q-learning algorithms (a classical and widely used multi-agent reinforcement learning method) to strategic manipulation of sophisticated opponents in normal-form games played repeatedly. We quantify how much strategically sophisticated agents can exploit naive Q-learners if they know the opponents' Q-learning algorithm. To this end, we formulate the strategic actors' interactions as a stochastic game (whose state encompasses Q-function estimates of the Q-learners) as if the Q-learning algorithms are the underlying dynamical system. We also present a quantization-based approximation scheme to tackle the continuum state space and analyze its performance for two competing strategic actors and a single strategic actor both analytically and numerically.
description: The extended arXiv version of the original paper to appear in IEEE L-CSS
supplementary_material – Supplemental material for Academic and Scientific Authorship Practices: A Survey Among South African Researchers
Creators: name: Breet, Elsie
name: Botha, Jan
name: Horn, Lyn
name: Swartz, Leslie
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, supplementary_material for Academic and Scientific Authorship Practices: A Survey Among South African Researchers by Elsie Breet, Jan Botha, Lyn Horn and Leslie Swartz in Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics
Omphalapion laevigatum
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Brentidae
Omphalapion
Omphalapion laevigatum

description: Omphalapion laevigatum (Paykull, 1792)
[= O. sorbi (Fabricius, 1792)] (Wanat 1995).
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
Tidal evolution of cored and cuspy dark matter halos
Creators: name: Du, Xiaolong
name: Benson, Andrew
name: Zeng, Zhichao Carton
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Peter, Annika H. G.
name: Mace, Charlie
name: Jiang, Fangzhou
name: Yang, Shengqi
name: Gannon, Charles
name: Gilman, Daniel
name: Nierenberg, Anna. M.
name: Nadler, Ethan O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The internal structure and abundance of dark matter halos and subhalos are powerful probes of the nature of dark matter. In order to compare observations with dark matter models, accurate theoretical predictions of these quantities are needed. We present a fast and accurate method to describe the tidal evolution of subhalos within their parent halo, based on a semi-analytic approach. We first consider idealized N-body simulations of subhalos within their host halo, using a generalized mass density profile that describes their properties in a variety of dark matter models at infall, including popular warm, cold, and self-interacting ones. Using these simulations we construct tidal "tracks" for the evolution of subhalos based on their conditions at infall. Second, we use the results of these simulations to build semi-analytic models for tidal effects, including stripping and heating and implement them within the code GALACTICUS. Our semi-analytic models can accurately predict the tidal evolution of both cored and cuspy subhalos, including the bound mass and density profiles, providing a powerful and efficient tool for studying the post-infall properties of subhalos in different dark matter models.
description: 25 pages, 50 figures. Version 2: matches published version. NOTE that the definition of dynamical timescale is slightly changed in version 2. The best-fit tidal stripping parameter is updated accordingly
Additional file 4 of Early marriage and marital satisfaction among young married men in rural Uttar Pradesh, India
Creators: name: Chauhan, Shekhar
name: Sekher, T. V.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Interview schedule for father.
[Querido papá: Recibí tu carta del 22-2.]
Creators: name: Laura, Ojeda
name: Ojeda, Laura
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Destinataire : Ojeda, Hugo Eduardo
description: Lettre à son père, envoyée depuis la Prison de Villa Devoto, dans laquelle l’autrice évoque : la réception d’une lettre de sa sœur Ofelia, l’aide que leurs lettres lui apporte, la position du parti, le peu d’informations politiques reçues, le manque de livres, ses études en prison, la prise en compte de ses conseils, l’expérience des compagnons dans les autres prisons, une correspondance sur la situation politique, la nourriture, les notes envoyées aux autorités, la solidarité, leur engagement. Salutations.
description: Carta a su padre, enviada desde la Cárcel de Villa Devoto, en la que la autora menciona: la recepción de una carta de su hermana Ofelia, la ayuda que le brindan sus cartas, la posición del partido, la poca información política recibida, la falta de libros, sus estudios en prisión, la toma en cuenta de sus consejos, la experiencia de los compañeros en otras cárceles, una correspondencia sobre la situación política, la comida, las notas enviadas a las autoridades, la solidaridad, su compromiso. Saludos.
description: Notes : Deux feuillets écrits recto verso au stylo bleu et numérotés 1-2 sur les premières pages. Traces d’humidité.
description: Source: FR-LO-B-020
description: Source: Localisation du fonds : Argentine / Rosario
Supplemental material for Fitting mechanistic epidemic models to data: A comparison of simple Markov chain Monte Carlo approaches
Creators: name: Li, Michael
name: Dushoff, Jonathan
name: Bolker, Benjamin M
name: Dattner, Itai
name: Huppert, Amit
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material for Fitting mechanistic epidemic models to data: A comparison of simple Markov chain Monte Carlo approaches by Michael Li, Jonathan Dushoff and Benjamin M Bolker in Statistical Methods in Medical Research
Orchestes hortorum N C S Si Sa
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Orchestes
Orchestes hortorum

description: Orchestes hortorum (Fabricius, 1792)
[= Curculio avellanae Donovan, 1797 not Paykull, 1792; = O. signifer Creutzer, 1799] (Abbazzi et al. 1995; Burakowski, Mroczowski & Stefañska 1997).
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
Force-Limited Control of Wave Energy Converters using a Describing Function Linearization
Creators: name: McCabe, Rebecca
name: Haji, Maha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: I.6.3; G.1.2
subject: 42A10, 93C10

description: Actuator saturation is a common nonlinearity. In wave energy conversion, force saturation conveniently limits drivetrain size and cost with minimal impact on energy generation. However, such nonlinear dynamics typically demand numerical simulation, which increases computational cost and diminishes intuition. This paper instead uses describing functions to approximate a force saturation nonlinearity as a linear impedance mismatch. In the frequency domain, the impact of controller impedance mismatch (such as force limit, finite bandwidth, or parameter error) on electrical power production is shown analytically and graphically for a generic nondimensionalized single degree of freedom wave energy converter in regular waves. Results are visualized with Smith charts. Notably, systems with a specific ratio of reactive to real mechanical impedance are least sensitive to force limits, a criteria which conflicts with resonance and bandwidth considerations. The describing function method shows promise to enable future studies such as large-scale design optimization and co-design.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures. For code, see https://github.com/symbiotic-engineering/IFAC_CAMS_2024/ . To be presented at IFAC CAMS 2024 conference and to appear in IFAC-PapersOnLine
Supplemental material for Association between aortic valvular calcification and characteristics of the aortic valve in patients with bicuspid aortic valve stenosis
Creators: name: Choi, Bo Hwa
name: Ko, Sung Min
name: Shin, Je Kyoun
name: Chee, Hyun Keun
name: Kim, Jun Seok
name: Jayoun Kim
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110320 Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material for Association between aortic valvular calcification and characteristics of the aortic valve in patients with bicuspid aortic valve stenosis by Bo Hwa Choi, Sung Min Ko, Je Kyoun Shin, Hyun Keun Chee, Jun Seok Kim and Jayoun Kim in Acta Radiologica
JOM642272_-_SupplMat – Supplemental material for When Territoriality Meets Agency: An Examination of Employee Guarding as a Territorial Strategy
Creators: name: Gardner, Timothy M.
name: Munyon, Timothy P.
name: Hom, Peter W.
name: Griffeth, Rodger W.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, JOM642272_-_SupplMat for When Territoriality Meets Agency: An Examination of Employee Guarding as a Territorial Strategy by Timothy M. Gardner, Timothy P. Munyon, Peter W. Hom and Rodger W. Griffeth in Journal of Management
Effects of forward disorder on quasi-1D superconductors
Creators: name: Morpurgo, Giacomo
name: Giamarchi, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the competition between disorder and singlet superconductivity in a quasi-1d system. We investigate the applicability of the Anderson theorem, namely that time-reversal conserving (non-magnetic) disorder does not impact the critical temperature, by opposition to time-reversal breaking disorder (magnetic). To do so we examine a quasi-1d system of spin 1/2 fermions with attractive interactions and forward scattering disorder using field theory (bosonization). By computing the superconducting critical temperature ($T_c$), we find that for non-magnetic disorder the Anderson theorem also holds in the quasi-1D geometry. On the contrary, magnetic disorder has an impact on the critical temperature, that we investigate by deriving renormalization group (RG) equations describing the competition between the disorder and the interactions. Computing the critical temperature as a function of disorder strength, we see that different regimes arise depending on the strength of interactions. We discuss possible platforms where to observe this in cold atoms and condensed matter.
description: 10+5 pages, 6+2 figures
How does the critical torus instability height vary with the solar cycle?
Creators: name: James, Alexander W.
name: Green, Lucie M.
name: Barnes, Graham
name: van Driel-Gesztelyi, Lidia
name: Williams, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ideal magnetohydrodynamic torus instability can drive the eruption of coronal mass ejections. The critical threshold of magnetic field strength decay for the onset of the torus instability occurs at different heights in different solar active regions, and understanding this variation could therefore improve space weather prediction. In this work, we aim to find out how the critical torus instability height evolves throughout the solar activity cycle. We study a significant subset of HMI and MDI Space-Weather HMI Active Region Patches (SHARPs and SMARPs) from 1996-2023, totalling 21584 magnetograms from 4436 unique active region patches. For each magnetogram, we compute the critical height averaged across the main polarity inversion line, the total unsigned magnetic flux and the separation between the positive and negative magnetic polarities. We find the critical height in active regions varies with the solar cycle, with higher (lower) average critical heights observed around solar maximum (minimum). We conclude this is because the critical height is proportional to the separation between opposite magnetic polarities, which in turn is proportional to the total magnetic flux in a region, and more magnetic regions with larger fluxes and larger sizes are observed at solar maximum. This result is noteworthy because, despite the higher critical heights, more CMEs are observed around solar maximum than at solar minimum.
description: Accepted to ApJ. 14 pages, 6 Figures, 1 Table
Qu8its for Quantum Simulations of Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics
Creators: name: Illa, Marc
name: Robin, Caroline E. P.
name: Savage, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the utility of $d=8$ qudits, qu8its, for quantum simulations of the dynamics of 1+1D SU(3) lattice quantum chromodynamics, including a mapping for arbitrary numbers of flavors and lattice size and a re-organization of the Hamiltonian for efficient time-evolution. Recent advances in parallel gate applications, along with the shorter application times of single-qudit operations compared with two-qudit operations, lead to significant projected advantages in quantum simulation fidelities and circuit depths using qu8its rather than qubits. The number of two-qudit entangling gates required for time evolution using qu8its is found to be more than a factor of five fewer than for qubits. We anticipate that the developments presented in this work will enable improved quantum simulations to be performed using emerging quantum hardware.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; published verison
A New IW And-Type Star: Karachurin 12 with Tilted Disks and Diverse cycles
Creators: name: Sun, Qi-Bin
name: Qian, Sheng-Bang
name: Zhu, Li-Ying
name: Li, Qin-Mei
name: Li, Fu-Xing
name: Li, Min-Yu
name: Li, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The IW And-type phenomenon in cataclysmic variables presents a significant challenge to the accretion disk instability model. Using photometric data from the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae, the Zwicky Transient Facility, and the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, we identify Karachurin 12 as a new non-eclipsing IW And-type object with a cycle period of 35.69(3) days. We also report for the first time that Karachurin 12 is a negative superhump (NSH) system featuring a precessing tilted disks, with precession, orbital, and NSH periods of 4.9588(2) days, 0.3168895(13) days, and 0.2979861(8) days, respectively. Our analysis, using dips as index and NSHs as probe, reveals diverse cycle patterns in Karachurin 12, with NSH amplitude varying throughout the cycle. These findings offer new insights for studying tilted disks and the IW And-type phenomenon. The mass-transfer burst model has difficulty explaining the observed variations in NSH amplitude, especially given the uncertainty surrounding the origin of the mass transfer burst. Meanwhile, the tilted thermally unstable disk model indicates a possible connection to the IW And-type phenomenon, but it also struggles to account for the detailed variations in Karachurin 12. Therefore, a wider range of factors must be considered to fully understand the complex changes in Karachurin 12.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures and 3 tables, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1 of Towards full clinical trial registration and results publication: longitudinal meta-research study in Northwestern and Central Switzerland
Creators: name: Klatte, Katharina
name: Sluka, Constantin
name: Gloy, Viktoria
name: Heravi, Ala Taji
name: Schönenberger, Christof
name: Jones, Nienke
name: Brunnschweiler, Elena
name: Pauli-Magnus, Christiane
name: Briel, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1a. Prospective Registration (strict definition) 2016-2020 all studies. Supplementary Figure 1b. Prospective Registration (with 30 days of enrolment of first participant definition) 2016-2020 all studies. Supplementary Figure 1c and 1d. Percentage of clinical intervention studies registered and prospectively registered (with 30 days of enrolment of first participant definition) from 2016 to 2020 stratified by sponsorship. Panel C: Investigator-sponsored studies, Panel D: Industry-sponsored studies. Supplementary Table 1. Associations between trial characteristics and prospective trial registration. Supplementary Table 2. Association between the use of DKF Services and registration status. Supplementary Figure 2. Distribution of used trial registries for trials approved by the EKNZ. Supplementary material: Questionnaire. Supplementary material: Analysis code.
Probing the quantum nature of gravity using a Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Sen, Soham
name: Gangopadhyay, Sunandan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of noise induced by gravitons has been investigated using a Bose-Einstein condensate. The gravitational wave perturbation is then considerd as a sum of discrete Fourier modes in the momentum space. Coming to an operatorial representation and quantizing the phase space variables via appropriately introduced canonincal commutation relations between the canonically conjugate variables corresponding to the graviton and bosonic part of the total system, one obtains a proper quantum gravity setup. Then we obtain the Bogoliubov coefficients from the solution of the time-dependent part of the pseudo-Goldstone boson and construct the covariance metric for the bosons initially being in a squeezed state. Using the stochastic average of the Fisher information, we obtain a lower bound on the amplitude parameter of the gravitational wave. As the entire calculation is done at zero temperature, the bosonic system, by construction, will behave as a Bose-Einstein condensate. For a Bose-Einstein condensate with a single mode, we observe that the lower bound of the expectation value of the square of the uncertainty in the amplitude measurement does not become infinite when the total observational term approaches zero. In order to sum over all possible momentum modes, we next consider a noise term with a suitable Gaussian weight factor which decays over time. We then obtain the lower bound on the final expectation value of the square of the variance in the amplitude parameter. Because of the noise induced by the graviton, there is a minimum value of the measurement time below which it is impossible to detect any gravitational wave using a Bose-Einstein condensate. Finally, we consider interaction between the phonon modes of the Bose-Einstein condensate which results in the decoherence. We observe that the decoherence effect becomes significant for gravitons with minimal squeezing.
description: 26 pages LATEX. Om Thakur Ma
Orchestes semirufus
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Orchestes
Orchestes semirufus

description: Orchestes semirufus (Gyllenhal, 1827)
is a synonym of O. alni (Linné, 1758), not a subspecies of O. calceatus (Germar, 1821) (Burakowski, Mroczowski & Stefañska 1997).
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
Introduction to Bell's inequality in Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Guimaraes, M. S.
name: Roditi, I.
name: Sorella, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A pedagogical introduction to Bell's inequality in Quantum Mechanics is presented. Several examples, ranging from spin $1/2$ to coherent and squeezed states are worked out. The generalization to Mermin's inequalities and to GHZ states is also outlined.
description: 20 pages, final version to appear in Universe
Coexistence of non-Hermitian skin effect and extended states in one-dimensional nonreciprocal lattices
Creators: name: Xiao, Han
name: Zeng, Qi-Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the one-dimensional non-Hermitian lattices with staggered onsite modulations and nonreciprocal hopping up to the next-nearest-neighboring (NNN) sites. Due to the NNN nonreciprocity, the non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) in the system under open boundary conditions (OBC) can be energy dependent, and there will be NHSE edges in the eigenenergy spectrum, which separates the eigenstates localized at the opposite ends of the lattice. We find that the interplay between the nonreciprocal hopping and onsite modulations can reverse the direction of the skin effect and modify the position of the NHSE edge. Moreover, by tuning the system parameters, some of the eigenstates under OBC will become fully extended with the corresponding eigenenergies being imaginary under both open and periodic boundary conditions. Thus, the extended states can coexist with the NHSH in the same system. The NHSE can even be completely dissolved with all the eigenstates being extended when the modulation is imaginary. Our work unveils the intricate interplay between onsite modulations and nonreciprocal hopping in non-Hermitian systems.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Change-Agent: Towards Interactive Comprehensive Remote Sensing Change Interpretation and Analysis
Creators: name: Liu, Chenyang
name: Chen, Keyan
name: Zhang, Haotian
name: Qi, Zipeng
name: Zou, Zhengxia
name: Shi, Zhenwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Monitoring changes in the Earth's surface is crucial for understanding natural processes and human impacts, necessitating precise and comprehensive interpretation methodologies. Remote sensing satellite imagery offers a unique perspective for monitoring these changes, leading to the emergence of remote sensing image change interpretation (RSICI) as a significant research focus. Current RSICI technology encompasses change detection and change captioning, each with its limitations in providing comprehensive interpretation. To address this, we propose an interactive Change-Agent, which can follow user instructions to achieve comprehensive change interpretation and insightful analysis, such as change detection and change captioning, change object counting, change cause analysis, etc. The Change-Agent integrates a multi-level change interpretation (MCI) model as the eyes and a large language model (LLM) as the brain. The MCI model contains two branches of pixel-level change detection and semantic-level change captioning, in which the BI-temporal Iterative Interaction (BI3) layer is proposed to enhance the model's discriminative feature representation capabilities. To support the training of the MCI model, we build the LEVIR-MCI dataset with a large number of change masks and captions of changes. Experiments demonstrate the SOTA performance of the MCI model in achieving both change detection and change description simultaneously, and highlight the promising application value of our Change-Agent in facilitating comprehensive interpretation of surface changes, which opens up a new avenue for intelligent remote sensing applications. To facilitate future research, we will make our dataset and codebase of the MCI model and Change-Agent publicly available at https://github.com/Chen-Yang-Liu/Change-Agent
description: IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 2024
Supplemental_Data - Influence of Individual Radiosensitivity on the Adaptive Response Phenomenon: Toward a Mechanistic Explanation Based on the Nucleo-Shuttling of ATM Protein
Creators: name: Devic, Clément
name: Ferlazzo, Mélanie L.
name: Foray, Nicolas
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110320 Radiology and Organ Imaging

description: Supplemental_Data for Influence of Individual Radiosensitivity on the Adaptive Response Phenomenon: Toward a Mechanistic Explanation Based on the Nucleo-Shuttling of ATM Protein by Clément Devic, Mélanie L. Ferlazzo, and Nicolas Foray in Dose-Response
Additional file 1 of Predisposition to cortical neurodegenerative changes in brains of hypertension prone rats
Creators: name: Ben-Shabat, Moti
name: Awad-Igbaria, Yaseen
name: Sela, Shifra
name: Gross, Bella
name: Yagil, Yoram
name: Yagil, Chana
name: Palzur, Eilam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The Gene primer sequences. Table S2. Mean Arterial Blood Pressure.
SuppTables_and_Figures - Potential Marker Pathways in the Endometrium That May Cause Recurrent Implantation Failure
Creators: name: Bastu, Ercan
name: Irem Demiral
name: Gunel, Tuba
name: Ulgen, Ege
name: Gumusoglu, Ece
name: Hosseini, Mohammad Kazem
name: Ugur Sezerman
name: Buyru, Faruk
name: Yeh, John
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: SuppTables_and_Figures for Potential Marker Pathways in the Endometrium That May Cause Recurrent Implantation Failure by Ercan Bastu, Irem Demiral, Tuba Gunel, Ege Ulgen, Ece Gumusoglu, Mohammad Kazem Hosseini, Ugur Sezerman, Faruk Buyru, and John Yeh in Reproductive Sciences
Hidden Bose-Einstein Singularities in Correlated Electron Systems
Creators: name: Kita, Takafumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hidden singularities in correlated electron systems, which are caused by pair fluctuations of electron-electron or electron-hole bubbles obeying Bose-Einstein statistics, are clarified theoretically. The correlation function of each pair fluctuation is shown to have a bound in the zero Matsubara frequency branch, similarly to the chemical potential of ideal Bose gases. Once the bound is reached, the self-energy starts to acquire a component proportional to Green's function itself, i.e., the structure called one-particle reducible, to keep the correlation function within the bound. The singularities are closely related to, but distinct from, phase transitions with broken symmetries. Passing down through them is necessarily accompanied by a change in the single-particle density of states around the excitation threshold, such as the pseudogap behavior found here for the negative-$U$ Hubbard model above the superconducting transition temperature.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Supplemental material for Los Angeles noise array—Planning and design lessons from a noise sensing network
Creators: name: Offenhuber, Dietmar
name: Auinger, Sam
name: Seitinger, Susanne
name: Muijs, Remco
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geography
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material for Los Angeles noise array—Planning and design lessons from a noise sensing network by Dietmar Offenhuber, Sam Auinger, Susanne Seitinger and Remco Muijs in Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science
The early radio afterglow of short GRB 230217A
Creators: name: Anderson, G. E.
name: Schroeder, G.
name: van der Horst, A. J.
name: Rhodes, L.
name: Rowlinson, A.
name: Bahramian, A.
name: Chastain, S. I.
name: Gompertz, B. P.
name: Hancock, P. J.
name: Laskar, T.
name: Leung, J. K.
name: Wijers, R. A. M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the radio afterglow of short gamma-ray burst (GRB) 230217A, which was detected less than 1 day after the gamma-ray prompt emission with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) and the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA). The ATCA rapid-response system automatically triggered an observation of GRB 230217A following its detection by the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory and began observing the event just 32 minutes post-burst at 5.5 and 9 GHz for 7 hours. Dividing the 7-hour observation into three time-binned images allowed us to obtain radio detections with logarithmic central times of 1, 2.8 and 5.2 hours post-burst, the first of which represents the earliest radio detection of any GRB to date. The decline of the light curve is consistent with reverse shock emission if the observing bands are below the spectral peak and not affected by synchrotron self-absorption. This makes GRB 230217A the fifth short GRB with radio detections attributed to a reverse shock at early times ($<1$ day post-burst). Following brightness temperature arguments, we have used our early radio detections to place the highest minimum Lorentz factor ($Γ_{min} > 50$ at $\sim1$ hour) constraints on a GRB in the radio band. Our results demonstrate the importance of rapid radio follow-up observations with long integrations and good sensitivity for detecting the fast-evolving radio emission from short GRBs and probing their reverse shocks.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, submitted to ApJL
Orthochaetes Germar 1824
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Orthochaetes

description: Orthochaetes Germar, 1824
[= Comasinus Dejean, 1821, unavailable name] (Alonso­Zarazaga & Lyal 1999).
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
Photodriven Mott insulating heterostructures: A steady-state study of impact ionization processes
Creators: name: Gazzaneo, Paolo
name: Werner, Daniel
name: Mazzocchi, Tommaso Maria
name: Arrigoni, Enrico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the photocurrent and spectral features in a simplified model of a Mott photovoltaic system consisting of a multilayered insulating heterostructure. The central correlated region is coupled to two metallic leads kept at different chemical potentials. A periodic drive applied to the correlated region produces excited doublons and holons across the Mott gap which are then separated by a potential gradient, which mimics the polarization-induced electric field present in oxyde heterostructures. The nonequilibrium Floquet steady-state is addressed by means of dynamical mean-field theory and its Floquet extension, while the so-called auxiliary master equation approach is employed as impurity solver. We find that impact ionization, identified by a kink in the photocurrent as function of the driving frequency, becomes significant and is generally favoured by weak, narrow-band hybridizations to the leads beyond a certain strength of the driving field. On the other hand, in the case of a direct coupling to metallic leads with a flat band, we observe a drastic reduction of impact ionization and of the photocurrent itself.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, data available at https://repository.tugraz.at/records/yy0hq-ad260
Fourier-Matsubara series expansion for imaginary-time correlation functions
Creators: name: Tolias, Panagiotis
name: Kalkavouras, Fotios
name: Dornheim, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Fourier-Matsubara series expansion is derived for imaginary-time correlation functions that constitutes the imaginary-time generalization of the infinite Matsubara series for equal-time correlation functions. The expansion is consistent with all known exact properties of imaginary-time correlation functions and opens up new avenues for the utilization of quantum Monte Carlo simulation data. Moreover, the expansion drastically simplifies the computation of imaginary-time density-density correlation functions with the finite temperature version of the self-consistent dielectric formalism. Its existence underscores the utility of imaginary-time as a complementary domain for many-body physics.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure
Uncovering the mechanism of chiral three-nucleon force in driving spin-orbit splitting
Creators: name: Fukui, Tokuro
name: De Gregorio, Giovanni
name: Gargano, Angela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three-nucleon force (3NF) is crucial in shaping the shell structure of atomic nuclei, particularly impacting the enhancement of spin-orbit (SO) splitting, especially in nuclei with significant deviations from stability. Despite its importance, the specific mechanisms driving this enhancement remain unclear. In this study, we introduce a decomposition scheme based on the rank of irreducible tensors forming the 3NF, derived from chiral effective field theory at next-to-next-to-leading order, to elucidate their influence on SO splitting. Within the shell-model framework, our analysis reveals that the rank-1 component of the 3NF is the primary factor enlarging the energy gap between the $0p_{3/2}$ and $0p_{1/2}$ single-particle levels in $p$-shell nuclei, while the rank-2 component makes a subdominant contribution. Since the rank-1 component originates exclusively from the $2π$-exchange 3NF, our finding will not depend on the choice of the low-energy constants of contact terms. We also remark on the antisymmetry of the rank-1 3NF, which can affect the quantum entanglement of spin states. This study lays the groundwork for further exploration into this field toward a microscopic understanding of the 3NF impact on the nuclear shell structure.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Already Moderate Population Sizes Provably Yield Strong Robustness to Noise
Creators: name: Antipov, Denis
name: Doerr, Benjamin
name: Ivanova, Alexandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Experience shows that typical evolutionary algorithms can cope well with stochastic disturbances such as noisy function evaluations.
 In this first mathematical runtime analysis of the $(1+λ)$ and $(1,λ)$ evolutionary algorithms in the presence of prior bit-wise noise, we show that both algorithms can tolerate constant noise probabilities without increasing the asymptotic runtime on the OneMax benchmark. For this, a population size $λ$ suffices that is at least logarithmic in the problem size $n$. The only previous result in this direction regarded the less realistic one-bit noise model, required a population size super-linear in the problem size, and proved a runtime guarantee roughly cubic in the noiseless runtime for the OneMax benchmark. Our significantly stronger results are based on the novel proof argument that the noiseless offspring can be seen as a biased uniform crossover between the parent and the noisy offspring. We are optimistic that the technical lemmas resulting from this insight will find applications also in future mathematical runtime analyses of evolutionary algorithms.
description: Full version of the same-titled paper accepted at GECCO 2024
Harnessing Nth Root Gates for Energy Storage
Creators: name: Fox, Elliot
name: Herrera, Marcela
name: Schmidt-Kaler, Ferdinand
name: D'Amico, Irene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the use of fractional control-not gates in quantum thermodynamics. The Nth-root gate allows for a paced application of two-qubit operations. We apply it in quantum thermodynamic protocols for charging a quantum battery. Circuits for three (and two) qubits are analysed by considering the generated ergotropy and other measures of performance. We also perform an optimisation of initial system parameters, e.g. initial quantum coherence of one of the qubits affects strongly the efficiency of protocols and the system's performance as a battery. Finally, we briefly discuss the feasibility for an experimental realisation.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures
Additional file 1 of Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia disorder in depressed patients treated at an outpatient clinic for mood disorders: protocol of a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Schotanus, A. Y.
name: Dozeman, E.
name: Ikelaar, S. L. C.
name: van Straten, A.
name: Beekman, A. T. F.
name: van Nassau, F.
name: Bosmans, J. E.
name: van Schaik, A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Mental Health
Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
Supplemental Material, missing_figures_2-4 - Human Plasma Levels of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Matrix Metalloproteinase 9, and Tissue Inhibitor of Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Their Applicability as Tumor Markers in Diagnoses of Cervical Cancer Based on ROC Analysis
Creators: name: Zajkowska, Monika
name: Zbucka-Krętowska, Monika
name: Sidorkiewicz, Iwona
name: Lubowicka, Emilia
name: Grażyna Ewa Będkowska
name: Gacuta, Ewa
name: Szmitkowski, Maciej
name: Sławomir Ławicki
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, missing_figures_2-4 for Human Plasma Levels of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Matrix Metalloproteinase 9, and Tissue Inhibitor of Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 and Their Applicability as Tumor Markers in Diagnoses of Cervical Cancer Based on ROC Analysis by Monika Zajkowska, Monika Zbucka-Krętowska, Iwona Sidorkiewicz, Emilia Lubowicka, Grażyna Ewa Będkowska, Ewa Gacuta, Maciej Szmitkowski, and Sławomir Ławicki in Cancer Control
Otiorhynchus (Amosilnus) Reitter 1912
Creators: name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Otiorhynchus

description: Otiorhynchus subgen. Amosilnus Reitter, 1912
[= O. subgen. Mitarodes Reitter, 1912] (Magnano 1998a).
description: Published as part of Colonnelli, Enzo, 2003, A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera), pp. 1-142 in Zootaxa 337 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.337.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5019737
Additional file 1 of The Berlin Bimanual Test for Tetraplegia (BeBiTT): development, psychometric properties, and sensitivity to change in assistive hand exoskeleton application
Creators: name: Angerhöfer, Cornelius
name: Vermehren, Mareike
name: Colucci, Annalisa
name: Nann, Marius
name: Koßmehl, Peter
name: Niedeggen, Andreas
name: Kim, Won-Seok
name: Chang, Won Kee
name: Paik, Nam-Jong
name: Hömberg, Volker
name: Soekadar, Surjo R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. BebiTT Scoring Sheet.
Additional file 1 of Ion-pumping microbial rhodopsin protein classification by machine learning approach
Creators: name: Selvaraj, Muthu Krishnan
name: Thakur, Anamika
name: Kumar, Manoj
name: Pinnaka, Anil Kumar
name: Suri, Chander Raman
name: Siddhardha, Busi
name: Elumalai, Senthil Prasad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Performance results of SVM model in 5-fold cross validation.
Hierarchical Narrative Analysis: Unraveling Perceptions of Generative AI
Creators: name: Matsuoka, Riona
name: Matsumoto, Hiroki
name: Yoshida, Takahiro
name: Watanabe, Tomohiro
name: Kondo, Ryoma
name: Hisano, Ryohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Written texts reflect an author's perspective, making the thorough analysis of literature a key research method in fields such as the humanities and social sciences. However, conventional text mining techniques like sentiment analysis and topic modeling are limited in their ability to capture the hierarchical narrative structures that reveal deeper argumentative patterns. To address this gap, we propose a method that leverages large language models (LLMs) to extract and organize these structures into a hierarchical framework. We validate this approach by analyzing public opinions on generative AI collected by Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs, comparing the narratives of supporters and critics. Our analysis provides clearer visualization of the factors influencing divergent opinions on generative AI, offering deeper insights into the structures of agreement and disagreement.
Supplemental material for Auditory and Cognitive Training for Cognition in Adults With Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Lawrence, Blake J.
name: Jayakody, Dona M. P.
name: Henshaw, Helen
name: Ferguson, Melanie A.
name: Eikelboom, Robert H.
name: Loftus, Andrea M.
name: Friedland, Peter L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material for Auditory and Cognitive Training for Cognition in Adults With Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Blake J. Lawrence, Dona M. P. Jayakody, Helen Henshaw, Melanie A. Ferguson, Robert H. Eikelboom, Andrea M. Loftus and Peter L. Friedland in Trends in Hearing
[Queridos papa, mama, Ofelia y Carlitos: A pesar q. Hace poquitos días les mandé una carta]
Creators: name: Laura, Ojeda
name: Ojeda, Laura
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025

description: Destinataire : Ojeda, Hugo Eduardo / Burgos, Rosa / Ojeda, Ofelia / Ojeda, Carlos
description: Lettre à sa famille, envoyée depuis la Prison de Villa Devoto, dans laquelle l’autrice évoque : la réception d’une lettre de Machu (?), une nouvelle politique mise en place avec l’arrivée d’un nouveau directeur à la prison (elle donne des détails), le PEN (Poder Ejecutivo Nacional), la nourriture, l’entrée des livres et des colis, Mary Dell Dosso, des nouvelles de prisonniers de Rawson, Resistencia et Coronda, et l’exil du pays. Elle demande des nouvelle de la province, et évoque le journal « Mayoria ». Salutations.
description: Carta a su familia, enviada desde la Cárcel de Villa Devoto, en la que la autora menciona: la recepción de una carta de Machu (¿?), una nueva política puesta en marcha con la llegada de un nuevo director a la cárcel (da detalles), el PEN (Poder Ejecutivo Nacional), la comida, la entrada de libros y paquetes, Mary Dell Dosso, noticias de presos de Rawson, Resistencia y Coronda, y el exilio del país. Pide noticias de la provincia, y menciona el periódico ''Mayoria’'. Saludos.
description: Notes : Deux feuillets écrits recto verso au stylo bleu. Petites déchirures et trace d’humidité. Le second feuillet est numéroté 2, au recto. À la fin de la lettre, le dessin d’une fille tenant un journal (flèche avec le titre ‘’Mayoria’’), une bulle avec la mention : « Uy ! Dios », une autre avec la mention « Qué dirá la Nona Pepa ? ». De la seconde bulle, une flèche vers le bas avec un cartouche comportant la mention : « Nona Pepa : No está todo perdido. Multi urgente ¿no ? »
description: Source: FR-LO-B-021
description: Source: Localisation du fonds : Argentine / Rosario
AUT793408_Lay_Abstract – Supplemental material for Object personification in autism: This paper will be very sad if you don’t read it
Creators: name: White, Rebekah C
name: Remington, Anna
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Education
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, AUT793408_Lay_Abstract for Object personification in autism: This paper will be very sad if you don’t read it by Rebekah C White and Anna Remington in Autism
Additional file 2 of Ion-pumping microbial rhodopsin protein classification by machine learning approach
Creators: name: Selvaraj, Muthu Krishnan
name: Thakur, Anamika
name: Kumar, Manoj
name: Pinnaka, Anil Kumar
name: Suri, Chander Raman
name: Siddhardha, Busi
name: Elumalai, Senthil Prasad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Performance of SVM models in 10-fold and 5-fold.