cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Photo-responsive graphene oxide liquid crystal hybrid modified with imidazolium surfactant containing azobenzene
Creators: name: Jiang, Yunxia
name: Li, Yan
name: Xu, Bailing
name: Wang, Guanbo
name: Wang, Gengxin
name: Chen, Zhe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: A novel photo-responsive imidazolium surfactant containing azobenzene mesogenic cores (CAzoCM) was designed and synthesised to modify graphene oxide, forming imidazolium surfactant-graphene oxide hybrid (CAzoCM-GO), focusing on the correlation between their mesomorphic behaviour, photo-responsive properties and their chemical structure. CAzoCM and CAzoCM-GO were characterised by FT−IR, Raman spectroscopy and XPS, respectively. The results showed that GO was partially reduced by CAzoCM due to the strong electron effect of the imidazole group. The liquid crystal properties of CAzoCM and CAzoCM-GO were investigated by DSC, POM and variable temperature XRD, respectively. CAzoCM exhibited a smectic A phase as well as the rare smectic C phase and the introduction of GO did not destroy the liquid crystal properties of CAzoCM. Furthermore, the photo-responsive behaviour of CAzoCM and CAzoCM-GO had also been studied by UV-vis spectrum. CAzoCM could be switched from trans to cis isomer in 270 s when it was irradiated under ultraviolet light and from cis to trans isomer in 660 s when it was irradiated under visible light. CAzoCM-GO exhibited more sensitive response behaviour, the photo-responsive time from trans to cis isomerisation became 110 s while the photo-responsive time from cis to trans isomerisation became 195 s.
The charges of a twisted brane
Creators: name: Gaberdiel, Matthias R
name: Gannon, Terry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The charges of the twisted D-branes of certain WZW models are determined. The twisted D-branes are labelled by twisted representations of the affine algebra, and their charge is simply the ground state multiplicity of the twisted representation. It is shown that the resulting charge group is isomorphic to the charge group of the untwisted branes, as had been anticipated from a K-theory calculation. Our arguments rely on a number of non-trivial Lie theoretic identities.
description: 27 pages, 1 figure, harvmac (b)
Deterministic physical systems under uncertain initial conditions: the case of maximum entropy applied to projectile motion
Creators: name: Montecinos, Alejandra
name: Davis, Sergio
name: Peralta, Joaquín
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kinematics and dynamics of deterministic physical systems have been a foundation of our understanding of the world since Galileo and Newton. For real systems, however, uncertainty is largely present via external forces such as friction or lack of precise knowledge about the initial conditions of the system. In this work we focus in the latter case and describe the use of inference methodologies in solving the statistical properties of classical systems subject to uncertain initial conditions. In particular we describe the application of the formalism of Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) inference to the problem of projectile motion given information about the average horizontal range over many realizations. By using MaxEnt we can invert the problem and use the provided information on the average range to reduce the original uncertainty in the initial conditions, while also achieving additional insights based on the shape of the posterior probabilities for the initial conditions probabilities and the projectile path distribution itself. The wide applicability of this procedure, as well as its ease of use, reveals a useful tool by which to revisit a large number of physics problems, from classrooms to frontier research.
Structure of Low-Energy Collective $0^{-}$-States in Doubly Magic Nuclei and Matrix Elements of the P-odd and P- and T-odd Weak Interaction
Creators: name: Vorov, O. K.
name: Auerbach, N.
name: Flambaum, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the collective low-energy $J^π=0^{-}$ (T=0 and T=1) modes is studied for a doubly magic nucleus in a schematic analytic model of RPA. The $0^{-}$ phonon states ($T= 0,1$) lie at energies $E_{T=0}(0^{-}) \alt ω$ and $E_{T=1}(0^{-}) > ω$, where $ω$ is the oscillator frequency. The matrix elements of P-odd and P- and T-odd weak one-body potentials connecting the ground state to these $0^{-}$-states, $W_{coll}$, are enhanced by the factor $\sim 2 (\fracω{E})^{1/2}A^{1/3} \sim 10$ as compared to the single-particle value $w_{sp}$ what can result in values $|W_{coll}| \sim 20-30 eV$ if standard values of DDH parameters are used for $w_{sp}$. Similar enhancement arises in the P- and T-odd case.
description: 15 pages, REVTEX 3, 2 figures
title: Mythe de Komeyaphu
Creators: name: Fontaine, Laurent
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Yucuna
subject: ycn

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Supercurrent as a Probe for Topological Superconductivity in Magnetic Adatom Chains
Creators: name: Mohanta, Narayan
name: Kampf, Arno P.
name: Kopp, Thilo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A magnetic adatom chain, proximity coupled to a conventional superconductor with spin-orbit coupling, exhibits locally an odd-parity, spin-triplet pairing amplitude. We show that the singlet-triplet junction, thus formed, leads to a net spin accumulation in the near vicinity of the chain. The accumulated spins are polarized along the direction of the local $\mathbf{d}$-vector for triplet pairing and generate an enhanced persistent current flowing around the chain. The spin polarization and the "supercurrent" reverse their directions beyond a critical exchange coupling strength at which the singlet superconducting order changes its sign on the chain. The current is strongly enhanced in the topological superconducting regime where Majorana bound states appear at the chain ends. The current and the spin profile offer alternative routes to characterize the topological superconducting state in adatom chains and islands.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 5 pages of supplemental materials
Demand and supply of specialty crop supply elasticities: Insights from a profession-wide survey
Creators: name: Tregeagle, Daniel
name: Plakias, Zoë
name: Tregeagle, Daniel
name: Plakias, Zoë
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Productivity Analysis

description: Presentation 20973
Cell Dynamics Simulation of Kolmogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami Kinetics of Phase Transformation
Creators: name: Iwamatsu, Masao
name: Nakamura, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we use the cell dynamics method to test the validity of the Kormogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (KJMA) theory of phase transformation. This cell dynamics method is similar to the well-known phase-field model, but it is a more simple and efficient numerical method for studying various scenarios of phase transformation in a unified manner. We find that the cell dynamics method reproduces the time evolution of the volume fraction of the transformed phase predicted by the KJMA theory. Specifically, the cell dynamics simulation reproduces a double-logarithmic linear KJMA plot and confirms the integral Avrami exponents $n$ predicted from the KJMA theory. Our study clearly demonstrates that the cell dynamics approach is not only useful for studying the pattern formation but also for simulating the most basic properties of phase transformation.
description: 16 page, 8 figures
Angular and energy dependence of $(e,e^{\prime})$ cross sections for orbital 1$^+$ excitations
Creators: name: Nojarov, R.
name: Faessler, Amand
name: Dingfelder, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The main features of the $(e,e^{\prime})$ cross sections of low-lying orbital excitations with $K^π = 1^+$ in heavy deformed nuclei are studied in RPA on the example of $^{156}$Gd. The dependence of the DWBA E2 and M1 cross sections on the scattering angle $0^{\circ} < θ< 180 ^{\circ}$ and incident electron energy $E_i < 210$ MeV is analyzed in PWBA. The cross section is larger for M1 than for E2 transitions at any angle if $E_i < 30$ MeV. The longitudinal (Coulomb) C2 excitation dominates the E2 response for $5^{\circ} < θ< 170 ^{\circ}$. Only transverse M1 and E2 excitations compete for $θ> 175 ^{\circ}$ and the former one is dominant for $q < 1.2$ fm$^{-1}$. The M1 response is almost purely orbital up to $q = 1.4$ fm$^{-1}$ even in backward scattering. Qualitative PWBA estimates based on the $q$-dependence of the form factors alone are not able to predict some important features of the $(e,e^{\prime})$ cross sections stemming from the strong magnetic and orbital character of the studied 1$^+$ excitations. The expectation for M1 over E2 dominance in backward scattering should not be extended to higher momentum transfers and incident energies.
description: Latex, 28 pages, 12 postscript figures included using uufiles
Robust Multi-Source Network Tomography using Selective Probes
Creators: name: Akshay  Krishnamurthy
name: Singh, Aarti
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Knowledge of a network's topology and internal characteristics such as delay times or losses is crucial to maintain seamless operation of network services. Network tomography is a useful approach to infer such knowledge from end-to-end measurements between nodes at the periphery of the network, as it does not require cooperation of routers and other internal nodes. Most current tomography algorithms are single-source methods, which use multicast probes or synchronized unicast packet trains to measure covariances between destinations from a single vantage point and recover a tree topology from these measurements. Multi-source tomography, on the other hand, uses pairwise hop counts or latencies and consequently overcomes the difficulties associated with obtaining measurements for single-source methods. However, topology recovery is complicated by the fact that the paths along which measurements are taken do not form a tree in the network. Motivated by recent work suggesting that these measurements can be well-approximated by tree metrics, we present two algorithms that use selective pairwise distance measurements between peripheral nodes to construct a tree whose end-to-end distances approximate those in the network. Our first algorithm accommodates measurements perturbed by additive noise, while our second considers a novel noise model that captures missing measurements and the network's deviations from a tree topology. Both algorithms provably use O (p polylog p) pairwise measurements to construct a tree approximation on p end hosts. We present extensive simulated and real-world experiments to evaluate both of our algorithms.
Spectrum Analysis of the Type Ib Supernova 1999dn: Probable Identifications of C II and H-alpha
Creators: name: Deng, J. S.
name: Qiu, Y. L.
name: Hu, J. Y.
name: Hatano, K.
name: Branch, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low resolution spectra of SN 1999dn at early times are presented and compared with synthetic spectra generated with the parameterized supernova synthetic-spectrum code SYNOW. We find that the spectra of SN 1999dn strongly resemble those of SN 1997X and SN 1984L, and hence we classify it as a Type Ib event. Line-identifications are established through spectrum synthesis. Strong evidence of both H-alpha and C II 6580 is found. We infer that H-alpha appears first, before the time of maximum brightness, and then is blended with and finally overwhelmed by the C II line after maximum; this favors a thin high-velocity hydrogen skin in this Type Ib supernova.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Tits arrangements on cubic curves
Creators: name: Cuntz, Michael
name: Geis, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F55, 17B22, 52C35

description: We classify affine rank three Tits arrangements whose roots are contained in the locus of a homogeneous cubic polynomial. We find that there exist irreducible affine Tits arrangements which are not locally spherical.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure
On microscopic origins of generalized gradient structures
Creators: name: Liero, Matthias
name: Mielke, Alexander
name: Peletier, Mark A.
name: Renger, D. R. Michiel
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Generalized gradient structure
subject: gradient system
subject: evolutionary Gamma-convergence
subject: energy-dissipation principle
subject: variational evolution
subject: relative entropy
subject: large-deviation principle
subject: 35K55
subject: 35Q82
subject: 49S05
subject: 49J40
subject: 49J45
subject: 60F10
subject: 60J25

description: Classical gradient systems have a linear relation between rates and driving forces. In generalized gradient systems we allow for arbitrary relations derived from general non-quadratic dissipation potentials. This paper describes two natural origins for these structures. A first microscopic origin of generalized gradient structures is given by the theory of large-deviation principles. While Markovian diffusion processes lead to classical gradient structures, Poissonian jump processes give rise to cosh-type dissipation potentials. A second origin arises via a new form of convergence, that we call EDP-convergence. Even when starting with classical gradient systems, where the dissipation potential is a quadratic functional of the rate, we may obtain a generalized gradient system in the evolutionary Gamma-limit. As examples we treat (i) the limit of a diffusion equation having a thin layer of low diffusivity, which leads to a membrane model, and (ii) the limit of diffusion over a high barrier, which gives a reaction-diffusion system.
Well-posedness for coupled bulk-interface diffusion with mixed boundary conditions
Creators: name: Disser, Karoline
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Bulk-interface interaction
subject: quasilinear parabolic equation
subject: mixed boundary conditions
subject: non-smooth domains
subject: 35K20
subject: 35K59
subject: 47F05

description: usion, including mixed boundary conditions. The setting naturally includes non-smooth domains Ω. We show local well-posedness using maximal Lsups/sup-regularity in dual Sobolev spaces of type Wsup-1,q/sup(Ω) for the associated abstract Cauchy problem.]]>
Strongly Enhanced Sensitivity in Planar Microwave Sensors Based on Metamaterial coupling
Creators: name: Abdolrazzaghi, Mohammad
name: Daneshmand, Mojgan
name: Iyer, Ashwin K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Limited sensitivity and sensing range are arguably the greatest challenges in microwave sensor design. Recent attempts to improve these properties have relied on metamaterial- (MTM-) inspired open-loop resonators (OLRs) coupled to transmission lines (TLs). Although the strongly resonant properties of the OLR sensitively reflect small changes in the environment through a shift in its resonance frequency, the resulting sensitivities remain ultimately limited by the level of coupling between the OLR and the TL. This work introduces a novel solution to this problem that employs negative-refractiveindex TL (NRI-TL) MTMs to substantially improve this coupling so as to fully exploit its resonant properties. A MTM-infused planar microwave sensor is designed for operation at 2.5 GHz, and is shown to exhibit a significant improvement in sensitivity and linearity. A rigorous signal-flow analysis (SFA) of the sensor is proposed and shown to provide a fully analytical description of all salient features of both the conventional and MTM-infused sensors. Full-wave simulations confirm the analytical predictions, and all data demonstrate excellent agreement with measurements of a fabricated prototype. The proposed device is shown to be especially useful in the characterization of commonly-available high-permittivity liquids as well as in sensitively distinguishing concentrations of ethanol/methanol in water.
description: 11 pages, 18 Figures, 4 tables
Metabolomic insights into polyhydroxyalkanoates production by halophilic bacteria with acetic acid as carbon source
Creators: name: Wang, Pan
name: Qiu, Yin-Quan
name: Chen, Xi-Teng
name: Liang, Xiao-Fei
name: Ren, Lian-Hai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A metabolomics method was established to analyze changes of intracellular metabolites and study the mechanism for enhancing polyhydroxyalkanoates production by halotolerant bacteria, Bacillus cereus strain HY-3, using acetic acid as carbon source. Maximum poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) contents for the medium with 0.5 g/L and 5.0 g/L of acetic acid were 41.0 ± 0.415% and 49.2 ± 1.21%. Principal components analysis revealed clear metabolic differences in different growth stages and different concentrations of carbon source. According to statistical analysis, 3-hydroxybutyrate (3-HB), serine, threonine, malate, and pyruvate were determined as potential biomarkers for PHB production. Moreover, metabolic pathways analysis indicated that high level of 3-HB in death phase was due to the limitation of carbon source. Metabolism of glycine, serine, and threonine was influential pathway for PHB production among amino acid metabolisms. High levels of organic acids from the TCA cycle could stimulate the carbon source flux into PHB biosynthetic pathway. Metabolomics method based on GC/MS was used to analyze metabolites, aiming to find out biomarkers and reveal mechanism for enhancing PHA production.
Robust Interactive Learning
Creators: name: Maria-Florina  Balcan
name: Hanneke, Steve
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: In this paper we propose and study a generalization of the standard active-learning model where a more general type of queries including class conditional queries and mistake queries are allowed. Such queries have been quite useful in applications, but have been lacking theoretical understanding. In this work, we characterize the power of such queries under several well-known noise models. We give nearly tight upper and lower bounds on the number of queries needed to learn both for the general agnostic setting and for the bounded noise model. We further show that our methods can be made adaptive to the (unknown) noise rate, with only negligible loss in query complexity
title: Mythe de Kawáirimi
Creators: name: Fontaine, Laurent
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Yucuna
subject: ycn

description: Il s’agit du plus long mythe des Yucuna. Après avoir jeté son cadet Mawochí dans un nid d’ara, Kawáirimi se fait à son tour jeter dans un gouffre par son cadet qui a survécu. Kawáirimi se retrouve de l’autre côté de la terre, et rencontre Lune qui lui fait rencontrer les femmes Ñamatu, mangeuses d’hommes. Kawáirimi a un fils avec l’une d’elles, mais ce dernier se fait vite dévorer par les ogresses. Après s’être échappé de chez les Ñamatu, Kawáirimi va au bal des animaux, puis à la maison des fruits umari, qui lui permettront de rentrer chez lui. A son retour, sa femme s’est mise avec son cadet, alors Kawáirimi les tue tous les deux, puis vit un moment avec l’ancienne femme du cadet. Il la laisse finalement pour s’envoler avec les grues, qui le conduiront chez Jameru, dont il violera la fille. Plus tard, il se fait piéger par le géant Jimu, et sauver par sa fille. Mais le géant incendie le monde et le poursuit. Sauvé par Jiñapuraje, Kawáirimi lui prend finalement sa femme, qui se fait enlever par les loutres, et qu’il récupérera plus tard, avant de la perdre dès son arrivée chez sa mère. Cette dernière vit alors avec un vieux jaguar, avec lequel elle a eu une fille. Kawáirimi les tue l’un après l’autre. Il rencontre ensuite son cousin Jipu’ú, et le sauve à plusieurs reprises lorsque ce dernier essaie de pêcher ou de tuer un hocco de spix. Jipu’ú se fait aussi crever un oeil en cherchant à attraper des oiseaux. L’oiseau nothocrax se moque alors de Jipu’ú, et ce dernier parvient à le piéger. Mais malgré la recommandation de l’oiseau, Jipu’ú mord l’un des os de ses ailes, qui inonde le monde. Kawáirimi et Jipu’ú répandent le paludisme tout au long du fleuve Caqueta, et jouent à dévaler une pente dans une roue en se laissant rouler jusqu’à la rivière. Les chamanes de l’ethnie kabiyari trafiquent leur jeu de roue, et les deux cousins se transforment en tourbillon.
РАЗВИТИЕ МАЛОГО ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ ДАГЕСТАН
Creators: name: ОРУДЖЕВА З.С.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ
ECONOMIC
СОЦИАЛЬНЫЕ И ТЕРРИТОРИАЛЬНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ РАЗВИТИЯ МАЛОГО ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА
SOCIAL AND TERRITORIAL ASPECTS OF SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
СУБЪЕКТЫ МАЛОГО ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА
SMALL BUSINESS ENTITIES
ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТЬ
INDUSTRY
СЕЛЬСКОЕ ХОЗЯЙСТВО
AGRICULTURE

description: Статья посвящена развитию малого предпринимательства в Республике Дагестан. В ней рассматриваются различные аспекты предпринимательской деятельности. Большое внимание уделено специфике развития субъектов малого предпринимательства и проблемам, возникающим в этой области. Выявлены резервы развития малого предпринимательства в Республике Дагестан.
Locally conformally symplectic and Kähler geometry
Creators: name: Bazzoni, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of this note is to give an introduction to locally conformally symplectic and Kähler geometry. In particular, Sections 1 and 3 aim to provide the reader with enough mathematical background to appreciate this kind of geometry. The reference book for locally conformally Kähler geometry is "Locally conformal Kähler Geometry" by Sorin Dragomir and Liviu Ornea. Many progresses in this field, however, were accomplished after the publication of this book, hence are not contained there. On the other hand, there is no book on locally conformally symplectic geometry and many recent advances lie scattered in the literature. Sections 2 and 4 would like to demonstrate how these geometries can be used to give precise mathematical formulations to ideas deeply rooted in classical and modern Physics.
description: Part of the author's habilitation thesis. Lots of bibliographic references! Comments are welcome
Vegetable production: land use perspective
Creators: name: Kurkalova, Lyubov A.
name: Hashemi Beni, Leila
name: Liang, Chyi-Lyi
name: Kurkalova, Lyubov A.
name: Hashemi Beni, Leila
name: Liang, Chyi-Lyi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Production Economics
Agribusiness
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Presentation 20820
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0496
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0496, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0496, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Hyporosopora Canu & Bassler 1929
Creators: name: Hara, Urszula
name: Taylor, Paul D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Stenolaemata
Cyclostomatida
Plagioeciidae
Hyporosopora

description: Genus Hyporosopora Canu & Bassler, 1929
 TYPE SPECIES. — Hyporosopora typica Canu & Bassler, 1929, Bathonian.
description: Published as part of Hara, Urszula & Taylor, Paul D., 2009, Cyclostome bryozoans from the Kimmeridgian (Upper Jurassic) of Poland, pp. 555-575 in Geodiversitas 31 (3) on page 569, DOI: 10.5252/g2009n3a4, http://zenodo.org/record/10111227
Kontsevich product and gauge invariance
Creators: name: Das, Ashok
name: Frenkel, Josif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the question of $U_{\star} (1)$ gauge invariance in a flat non-commutative space where the parameter of non-commutativity, $θ^{μν} (x)$, is a local function satisfying Jacobi identity (and thereby leading to an associative Kontsevich product). We show that in this case, both gauge transformations as well as the definitions of covariant derivatives have to modify so as to have a gauge invariant action. We work out the gauge invariant actions for the matter fields in the fundamental and the adjoint representations up to order $θ^{2}$ while we discuss the gauge invariant Maxwell theory up to order $θ$. We show that despite the modifications in the gauge transformations, the covariant derivative and the field strength, Seiberg-Witten map continues to hold for this theory. In this theory, translations do not form a subgroup of the gauge transformations (unlike in the case when $θ^{μν}$ is a constant) which is reflected in the stress tensor not being conserved.
description: 7 pages
title: Mythe des Karipú Lakena (Mythe d’origine du monde)
Creators: name: Fontaine, Laurent
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Yucuna
subject: ycn

description: Il s’agit du mythe le plus important des Yucuna (et l’un des plus long), qui décrit la création du monde et de ses principaux éléments. Après avoir créé le monde, les Karipú Lakena (lit. « Les Petits-Enfants de Karipú ») considèrent qu’il manque encore de tout. Ils vont alors chercher à se procurer des choses essentielles, tantôt en les achetant à des anciens au moyen de coca (les maisons collectives, la nuit), tantôt en les dérobant à leur tante Jamerú (l’eau, les pécaris). Ils créent aussi l’humanité, et la sauveront à plusieurs reprises de certaines divinités, telles la Divinité Aigle et le Yurupari.
Robust Hierarchical Clustering
Creators: name: Maria-Florina  Balcan
name: Yingyu  Liang
name: Gupta, Pramod
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: One of the most widely used techniques for data clustering is agglomerative clustering. Such algorithms have been long used across many different fields ranging from computational biology to social sciences to computer vision in part because their output is easy to interpret. Unfortunately, it is well known, however, that many of the classic agglomerative clustering algorithms are not robust to noise. In this paper we propose and analyze a new robust algorithm for bottom-up agglomerative clustering. We show that our algorithm can be used to cluster accurately in cases where the data satisfies a number of natural properties and where the traditional agglomerative algorithms fail. We also show how to adapt our algorithm to the inductive setting where our given data is only a small random sample of the entire data set. Experimental evaluations on synthetic and real world data sets show that our algorithm achieves better performance than other hierarchical algorithms in the presence of noise.
A nonlinear approach to NN interactions using self-interacting meson fields
Creators: name: Jaede, L.
name: von Geramb, H. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the success of models based on chiral symmetry in NN interactions we investigate self-interacting scalar, pseudoscalar and vector meson fields and their impact for NN forces. We parametrize the corresponding nonlinear field equations and get analytic wavelike solutions. A probability amplitude for the propagation of particle states is calculated and applied in the framework of a boson-exchange NN potential. Using a proper normalization of the meson fields makes all self-scattering amplitudes finite. The same normalization is able to substitute for the phenomenological form factors used in conventional boson exchange potentials and thus yields an phenomenological understanding of this part of the NN interaction. We find an empirical scaling law which relates the meson self-interaction couplings to the pion mass and self-interaction coupling constant. Our model yields np phase shifts comparable to the Bonn B potential results and deuteron properties, in excellent agreement with experimental data.
description: Reviewed version, 25 pages REVTeX, more info at http://i04ktha.desy.de
Additional file 1: of Patient and health system delays before registration among migrant patients with tuberculosis who were transferred out in China
Creators: name: Li, Tao
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Shewade, Hemant
name: Soe, Kyaw
name: Wang, Lixia
name: Du, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Summary of independent predictors associated with different types of delays before registration among transferred out migrant patients with TB, China, 2014â 15. All 5 types of delay (including Patient delay, Health system diagnosis delay, Health system treatment delay, Diagnosis delay and Health system delay) and predictors are listed together to show their association. (DOCX 21 kb)
Constraining properties of high-density matter in neutron stars with magneto-elastic oscillations
Creators: name: Gabler, Michael
name: Cerdá-Durán, Pablo
name: Stergioulas, Nikolaos
name: Font, José A.
name: Müller, Ewald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss torsional oscillations of highly magnetised neutron stars (magnetars) using two-dimensional, magneto-elastic-hydrodynamical simulations. Our model is able to explain both the low- and high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) observed in magnetars. The analysis of these oscillations provides constraints on the breakout magnetic-field strength, on the fundamental QPO frequency, and on the frequency of a particularly excited overtone. More importantly, we show how to use this information to generically constraint properties of high-density matter in neutron stars, employing Bayesian analysis. In spite of current uncertainties and computational approximations, our model-dependent Bayesian posterior estimates for SGR 1806-20 yield a magnetic-field strength $\bar B\sim 2.1^{+1.3}_{-1.0}\times10^{15}\,$G and a crust thickness of $Δr = 1.6^{+0.7}_{-0.6}$ km, which are both in remarkable agreement with observational and theoretical expectations, respectively (1-$σ$ error bars are indicated). Our posteriors also favour the presence of a superfluid phase in the core, a relatively low stellar compactness, $M/R<0.19$, indicating a relatively stiff equation of state and/or low mass neutron star, and high shear speeds at the base of the crust, $c_s>1.4\times10^8\,$cm/s. Although the procedure laid out here still has large uncertainties, these constraints could become tighter when additional observations become available.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, 6 tables, submitted to MNRAS
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКОГО КАПИТАЛА
Creators: name: ХАДЖАЛОВА Х.М.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
EDUCATION
ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКИЙ КАПИТАЛ
HUMAN CAPITAL
КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТЬ
COMPETITIVENESS
РЫНОК ТРУДА
LABOR MARKET

description: В статье показана система взаимосвязи и взаимообусловленности субъектов формирования конкурентоспособного человеческого капитала, согласование мероприятий и целевых установок политики государства в области образования, а именно, стремление к соответствию профессиональной подготовки высококвалифицированных специалистов, повышения уровня их квалификации с учётом требований современного рынка труда.
Cheese Prices Whiplash: COVID-19, Exports and Government Programs
Creators: name: Tejeda, Hernan A.
name: Kim, Man-Keun
name: Tejeda, Hernan A.
name: Kim, Man-Keun
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Presentation 21221
ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ СФЕРА РЕСПУБЛИКИ ДАГЕСТАН: СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПРОБЛЕМЫ
Creators: name: АДЖИЕВА С.А.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: РЕСПУБЛИКА ДАГЕСТАН
REPUBLIC OF DAGESTAN
ИННОВАЦИИ
INNOVATIONS
ИНВЕСТИЦИИ
INVESTMENTS
ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ СФЕРА
INNOVATION SPHERE
ИНФРАСТРУКТУРА
INFRASTRUCTURE
ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЕКТЫ
INVESTMENT PROJECTS
ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ
ИНТЕГРАЦИОННЫЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ
INTEGRATION PROCESSES

description: В статье проведен анализ инновационного климата Республики Дагестан, выявлены основные проблемы, а также причины их возникновения, предложены меры, способствующие формированию инновационной системы в республике.
Robust estimation of local genetic ancestry in admixed populations using a nonparametric Bayesian approach.
Creators: name: Sohn, Kyung-Ah
name: Zoubin  Ghahramani
name: Xing, Eric P
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: We present a new haplotype-based approach for inferring local genetic ancestry of individuals in an admixed population. Most existing approaches for local ancestry estimation ignore the latent genetic relatedness between ancestral populations and treat them as independent. In this article, we exploit such information by building an inheritance model that describes both the ancestral populations and the admixed population jointly in a unified framework. Based on an assumption that the common hypothetical founder haplotypes give rise to both the ancestral and the admixed population haplotypes, we employ an infinite hidden Markov model to characterize each ancestral population and further extend it to generate the admixed population. Through an effective utilization of the population structural information under a principled nonparametric Bayesian framework, the resulting model is significantly less sensitive to the choice and the amount of training data for ancestral populations than state-of-the-art algorithms. We also improve the robustness under deviation from common modeling assumptions by incorporating population-specific scale parameters that allow variable recombination rates in different populations. Our method is applicable to an admixed population from an arbitrary number of ancestral populations and also performs competitively in terms of spurious ancestry proportions under a general multiway admixture assumption. We validate the proposed method by simulation under various admixing scenarios and present empirical analysis results from a worldwide-distributed dataset from the Human Genome Diversity Project.
title: Mythe du Jaguar Jiyánuma
Creators: name: Fontaine, Laurent
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Yucuna
subject: ycn

description: Deux frères jaguars vivent dans une maloca, jusqu’au jour où l’aîné tue son cadet pour le dévorer. La femme du défunt s’enfuit alors avec son jeune fils Jiyánuma pour se réfugier chez le Ver de Terre. Parvenu à l’âge adulte, Jiyánuma se rend compte que les poissons offerts par le Lombric, résultent de son écoeurante décomposition dans la rivière. Il s’enfuit alors avec sa mère, mais celle-ci finit par se faire tuer par le Ver. Jiyánuma rencontre alors les hiboux qui le conduisent chez son oncle fratricide. Il prend alors sa fille pour épouse, qui lui donne un fils. Mais ce dernier se fait également dévorer par l’oncle. Jiyánuma finit par tuer ses deux beaux-parents, et sa femme qui le pourchasse.
A Decaying Ultra Heavy Dark Matter (WIMPZILLA): Review of Recent Progress
Creators: name: Ziaeepour, Houri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent theoretical and observational motivations for existence of a decaying Ultra Heavy Dark Matter (UHDM) are reviewed. We show that present data from Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) and SN - Ia are compatible with a relatively short lifetime of UHDM.
description: Invited talk; To apppear in Proceedings of "Cosmion99", Moscow, 17-24 Oct.1999 A typo corrected; one reference added
The exceptional TeV flaring activity of the blazar 1ES 1959+650 in 2015 and 2016 as observed with VERITAS
Creators: name: Santander, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-synchrotron-peaked blazar 1ES 1959+650 was among the first extragalactic sources detected in the very high energy gamma ray band (VHE, E > 100 GeV). In October 2015, the source entered an extended period of activity that continued through July 2016, during which several strong VHE flares were observed. This flaring activity in the TeV band was accompanied by a strong increase in the optical, X-ray, and GeV gamma-ray flux of the source, surpassing its brightest recorded flux states. The VERITAS telescope array performed observations of 1ES 1959+650 between October 2015 and June 2016, and detected the source multiple times at a flux higher than the Crab nebula flux in the TeV band, representing the brightest flares of this object since 2002. We here present results from the analysis of 32 hours of VERITAS observations obtained during this period and as well as a contemporaneous multi-wavelength observations in the optical, X-ray, and GeV gamma-ray bands.
description: In Proceedings of the International Cosmic Ray Conference 2017, Busan, South Korea
САМОСТОЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ СУБФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫХ БЮДЖЕТОВ КАК ФАКТОР ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ФИНАНСОВОЙ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ РЕГИОНОВ
Creators: name: ГИРАЕВ В.К.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ БЮДЖЕТ
STATE BUDGET
БЮДЖЕТНАЯ СИСТЕМА
BUDGET SYSTEM
МЕЖБЮДЖЕТНЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ
INTERGOVERNMENTAL FISCAL RELATIONS
КОНСОЛИДИРОВАННЫЙ БЮДЖЕТ
CONSOLIDATED BUDGET
ТРАНСФЕРТЫ
TRANSFERS
СУБСИДИИ
ДОТАЦИИ
SUBSIDIES
СУБВЕНЦИИ
SUBVENTIONS
ДЕФИЦИТ БЮДЖЕТА
BUDGET DEFICIT
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЙ ДОЛГ
PUBLIC DEBT

description: Вопросы бюджетной проблематики, форм и методов реализации принципов бюджетного федерализма в сфере межбюджетных отношений приобретают особую актуальность в современных условиях российской действительности. Цель статьи заключается в обосновании основных направлений повышения самостоятельности бюджетов субъектов РФ для обеспечения стабильного и устойчивого развития российских регионов. На основе анализа тенденций динамики показателей консолидированных бюджетов субъектов РФ определено, что действующая практика межбюджетных отношений не стимулирует региональное развитие. Более того, сложившаяся практика усиливает дефицит региональных бюджетов и ограничивает финансовые возможности регионального развития. По результатам аналитического исследования сформулированы основные направления повышения реальной самостоятельности бюджетов субъектов РФ и обозначены меры по повышению их доходности.
title: Mails à François Berdougo-Le Blanc, Renaud Persiaux, Yann Mazens, Bruno Spire, Act Up et d'autres en copie
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111132541119
Quantum fingerprinting using two-photon interference
Creators: name: Jachura, Michał
name: Lipka, Michał
name: Jarzyna, Marcin
name: Banaszek, Konrad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum fingerprinting protocol relying on two-photon interference which does not require a shared phase reference between the parties preparing optical signals carrying data fingerprints. We show that the scaling of the protocol, in terms of transmittable classical information, is analogous to the recently proposed and demonstrated scheme based on coherent pulses and first-order interference, offering comparable advantage over classical fingerprinting protocols without access to shared prior randomness. We analyze the protocol taking into account non-Poissonian photon statistics of optical signals and a variety of imperfections, such as transmission losses, dark counts, and residual distinguishability. The impact of these effects on the protocol performance is quantified with the help of Chernoff information.
description: manuscript accepted to Optics Express journal
Restricting exchangeable nonparametric distributions
Creators: name: Sinead  Williamson
name: MacEachern, Steven N.
name: Xing, Eric P
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Distributions over exchangeable matrices with infinitely many columns are useful in constructing nonparametric latent variable models. However, the distribution implied by such models over the number of features exhibited by each data point may be poorly-suited for many modeling tasks. In this paper, we propose a class of exchangeable nonparametric priors obtained by restricting the domain of existing models. Such models allow us to specify the distribution over the number of features per data point, and can achieve better performance on data sets where the number of features is not well-modeled by the original distribution.
Canary in the Coal Mine? COVID-19 and Soybean Futures Market Liquidity
Creators: name: Peng, Kun
name: Hu, Zhepeng
name: Robe, Michel A.
name: Adjemian, Michael K.
name: Peng, Kun
name: Hu, Zhepeng
name: Robe, Michel A.
name: Adjemian, Michael K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Agribusiness
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Presentation 20907
Nonreciprocal transmission of sound in viscous fluid with asymmetric scatterers
Creators: name: Walker, E.
name: Neogi, A.
name: Bozhko, A.
name: Arriaga, J.
name: Hu, Hyeonu
name: Ju, Jaeyung
name: Krokhin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two common concepts of nonreciprocity in sound propagation are based on nonlinear effects [1, 2] and on local circulation of fluid [3, 4]. They originate from two known methods of breaking a time reversal symmetry, that is necessary for observation of nonreciprocal effects. Both concepts require additional devices to be installed with their own power sources. Recently it was demonstrated that acoustical losses may serve as a source of T-symmetry violation, thus leading to nonreciprocity in reflection of sound from gradient-index metasurface [5]. Here, we explore viscosity of fluid as a natural factor of T-symmetry breaking. We report experimental observation of the nonreciprocal transmission of ultrasound through a water-submerged phononic crystal consisting of asymmetric rods. Asymmetry, or broken P-symmetry, is the second necessary factor for nonreciprocity. Experimental results are in agreement with numerical simulations based on the Navier-Stokes equation. This passive nonreciprocal linear device is cheap, robust and does not require an energy source.
title: Mythe de Kapiyú (Mythe d’origine de la coca)
Creators: name: Fontaine, Laurent
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Yucuna
subject: ycn

description: Il s’agit de l’un des épisodes du mythe de Kanumá. Je’chú (le Ciel) demande en vain à son beau-fils Kanumá de venir le voir après que ce dernier ait pris sa fille pour femme. Kanumá envoie son cadet Kapiyú à sa place, pour accompagner sa femme chez son beau-père. Ce dernier, furieux, fait alors mâcher la coca à Kapiyú, ce qui le fait vieillir et le transformeren coca. Kanumá pleure alors son frère. Puis, il fera en sorte que la préparation de la coca devienne le travail collectif des hommes, au lieu de se préparer magiquement sans effort.
A remark on the invariant theory of real Lie groups
Creators: name: Gordillo, A.
name: Navarro, J.
name: Sancho, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a simple remark that assures that the invariant theory of certain real Lie groups coincides with that of the underlying affine, real algebraic groups. In particular, this result applies to the non-compact orthogonal or symplectic Lie groups.
description: 6 pages
МОДЕЛИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ БАНКОВСКОГО НАДЗОРА В ЗАРУБЕЖНЫХ СТРАНАХ
Creators: name: ЮСУПОВА М.Г.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2018
Subjects: БАНКОВСКИЙ НАДЗОР
BANKING SUPERVISION
НАДЗОРНЫЕ ФУНКЦИИ
SUPERVISORY FUNCTIONS
МОДЕЛЬ БАНКОВСКОГО НАДЗОРА
BANKING SUPERVISION MODEL

description: В статье рассмотрены основные модели организации банковского надзора в зарубежных странах, их достоинства и недостатки