cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electronic properties of asymmetrically doped twisted graphene bilayers
Creators: name: de Laissardiere, Guy Trambly
name: Namarvar, Omid Faizy
name: Mayou, Didier
name: Magaud, Laurence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rotated graphene bilayers form an exotic class of nanomaterials with fascinating electronic properties governed by the rotation angle theta. For large rotation angles, the electron eigenstates are restricted to one layer and the bilayer behaves like two decoupled graphene layer. At intermediate angles, Dirac cones are preserved but with a lower velocity and van Hove singularities are induced at energies where the two Dirac cones intersect. At very small angles, eigenstates become localized in peculiar moire zones. We analyse here the effect of an asymmetric doping for a series of commensurate rotated bilayers on the basis of tight binding calculations of their band dispersions, density of states, participation ratio and diffusive properties. While a small doping level preserves the theta dependence of the rotated bilayer electronic structure, larger doping induces a further reduction of the band velocity in the same way of to a further reduction of the rotation angle.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
title: Cruise Report KS-18-J02
Creators: name: Omika, Shinobu
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V SHINSEI MARU

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KS-18-J02 on R/V SHINSEI MARU from 2018-02-05 to 2018-02-09.
A Convolutional Neural Network Neutrino Event Classifier
Creators: name: Aurisano, A.
name: Radovic, A.
name: Rocco, D.
name: Himmel, A.
name: Messier, M. D.
name: Niner, E.
name: Pawloski, G.
name: Psihas, F.
name: Sousa, A.
name: Vahle, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely applied in the computer vision community to solve complex problems in image recognition and analysis. We describe an application of the CNN technology to the problem of identifying particle interactions in sampling calorimeters used commonly in high energy physics and high energy neutrino physics in particular. Following a discussion of the core concepts of CNNs and recent innovations in CNN architectures related to the field of deep learning, we outline a specific application to the NOvA neutrino detector. This algorithm, CVN (Convolutional Visual Network) identifies neutrino interactions based on their topology without the need for detailed reconstruction and outperforms algorithms currently in use by the NOvA collaboration.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures
title: KAIREI Cruise Report KR18-15
Creators: name: Kakui, Keiichi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-15 on R/V KAIREI from 2018-11-15 to 2018-11-20.
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR18-14 Leg2
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Masahiro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-14 Leg2 on R/V KAIREI from 2018-11-01 to 2018-11-13.
Multi-body quenched disordered $XY$ and $p$-clock models on random graphs
Creators: name: Marruzzo, Alessia
name: Leuzzi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $XY$ model with four-body quenched disordered interactions and its discrete $p$-clock proxy is studied on bipartite random graphs by means of the cavity method. The phase diagrams are determined from the ordered case to the spin-glass case. Dynamic, spinodal and thermodynamic transition lines are identified by analyzing free energy, complexity and tree reconstruction functions as temperature and disorder are changed. The study of the convergence of the $p$-clock model to the $XY$ model is performed down to temperature low enough to determine all relevant transition points for different connectivity.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Galactic Archaeology with neutron-capture elements in the Bulge
Creators: name: Cescutti, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In the last years, the search for the oldest stars have started to investigate the central region of our Galaxy. The Galactic bulge hosts extremely old stars, with ages compatible with the ages of the oldest halo stars. The data coming from these recent observations present new signatures in neutron capture elements. Our study, based on stochastic chemical evolution models, shows how this new fundamental information can improve dramatically the constraints on the nature of the first sources of neutron capture elements: the first stellar generations, but also the r-process events.
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR18-14 Leg1
Creators: name: Nozaki, Tatsuo
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-14 Leg1 on R/V KAIREI from 2018-10-18 to 2018-10-30.
Additional file 2 of Psychometric performance of the Kannada version of sarcopenia quality of life questionnaire (SarQoL®)
Creators: name: Kumar, Prabal
name: Umakanth, Shashikiran
name: Girish, N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Limit Order Book and its modelling in terms of Gibbs Grand-Canonical Ensemble
Creators: name: Bicci, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In the domain of the so called Econophysics some attempts already have been made for applying the theory of Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics to economics and financial markets. In this paper a similar approach is made from a different perspective, trying to model the limit order book and price formation process of a given stock by the Grand-Canonical Gibbs Ensemble for the bid and ask processes. As a consequence we can define in a meaningful way expressions for the temperatures of the ensembles of bid orders and of ask orders, which are a function of maximum bid, minimum ask and closure prices of the stock as well as of the exchanged volume of shares. It is demonstrated that the difference between the ask and bid orders temperatures can be related to the VAO (Volume Accumulation Oscillator) indicator, empirically defined in Technical Analysis of stock markets. Furthermore the distributions for bid and ask orders derived by the theory can be subject to well defined validations against real data, giving a falsifiable character to the model.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
title: KAIREI and KAIKO Mk-IV Cruise Report KR18-13
Creators: name: Shiobara, Hajime
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-13 on R/V KAIREI from 2018-10-10 to 2018-10-13.
Linking Dense Gas from the Milky Way to External Galaxies
Creators: name: Stephens, Ian W.
name: Jackson, James M.
name: Whitaker, J. Scott
name: Contreras, Yanett
name: Guzmán, Andrés E.
name: Sanhueza, Patricio
name: Foster, Jonathan B.
name: Rathborne, Jill M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a survey of 65 galaxies, Gao & Solomon (2004) found a tight linear relation between the infrared luminosity ($L_{\rm{IR}}$, a proxy for the star formation rate) and the HCN(1-0) luminosity ($L_{\rm{HCN}}$). Wu et al. (2005, 2010) found that this relation extends from these galaxies to the much less luminous Galactic molecular high-mass star-forming clumps ($\sim$1 pc scales), and posited that there exists a characteristic ratio $L_{\rm{IR}}$ /$L_{\rm{HCN}}$ for high-mass star-forming clumps. The Gao-Solomon relation for galaxies could then be explained as a summation of large numbers of high-mass star-forming clumps, resulting in the same $L_{\rm{IR}}$ /$L_{\rm{HCN}}$ ratio for galaxies. We test this explanation and other possible origins of the Gao-Solomon relation using high-density tracers (including HCN(1-0), N$_2$H$^+$(1-0), HCO$^+$(1-0), HNC(1-0), HC$_3$N(10-9), and C$_2$H(1-0)) for $\sim$300 Galactic clumps from the Millimetre Astronomy Legacy Team 90 GHz (MALT90) survey. The MALT90 data show that the Gao-Solomon relation in galaxies cannot be satisfactorily explained by the blending of large numbers of high-mass clumps in the telescope beam. Not only do the clumps have a large scatter in the $L_{\rm{IR}}$/$L_{\rm{HCN}}$ ratio, but also far too many high-mass clumps are required to account for the Galactic IR and HCN luminosities. We suggest that the scatter in the $L_{\rm{IR}}$/$L_{\rm{HCN}}$ ratio converges to the scatter of the Gao-Solomon relation at some size-scale $\gtrsim$1 kpc. We suggest that the Gao-Solomon relation could instead result from of a universal large-scale star formation efficiency, initial mass function, core mass function, and clump mass function.
description: Accepted for Publication in ApJ; minor updates, primarily based on redline
Baumann, W., Das Problem der Finalität im Organischen bei Nicolai Hartmann
Creators: name: Haas, Alois
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 31 Nr. 3 (1956): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 31, Heft 3
title: KAIREI "Cruise Report" KR18-12C
Creators: name: Kanamatsu, Toshiya
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-12C on R/V KAIREI from 2018-09-07 to 2018-09-21.
Additional file 3 of Psychometric performance of the Kannada version of sarcopenia quality of life questionnaire (SarQoL®)
Creators: name: Kumar, Prabal
name: Umakanth, Shashikiran
name: Girish, N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
title: R/V KAIREI Cruise Report KR18-11C
Creators: name: Iijima, Koichi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-11C on R/V KAIREI from 2018-08-11 to 2018-09-02.
Optimisation and Development of Quantum Dot-Labelled Bacteriophages for the Detection and Killing of Poultry Associated Salmonella spp.
Creators: name: Patel, Faizal
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The global demand for poultry is increasing, and associated with this is an increasing number of foodborne diseases, with Salmonella spp. being one of the main causative agents. To counter the spread of disease and reduce dependence on antibiotics, there need to be effective diagnostic and treatment strategies. One way in which this can be done is via the use of phage-based therapies and diagnostics. Here, a labelling strategy to conjugate bacteriophages with quantum dots (QDs) was achieved, via the chemical biotinylation of phages, allowing for streptavidin-QD conjugates to bind to their surface. These QDs could be stably bound to the phages without significantly impairing behaviour. It was shown that these QD-phages could be used to detect Salmonella cells via flow cytometry and optical tweezer analyses, although the level of bacterial detection was found to be low, the foundations have been laid for future work relating to the use of these QD-phages for bacterial detection-based work. Furthermore, in relation to therapies targeting Salmonella spp. using phages, progress was made in a few areas. The first was by showing the novel application of how the photoexcitation of the designed QD-phages, resulted in the effective killing of Salmonella cells in vitro, due to the potential generation of reactive oxygen species from the QDs. Moreover, it was shown that phages and carbon quantum dots could work synergistically towards killing Salmonella based on this same principle. Finally, it was shown that phages isolated from a poultry farm in India had lytic activity towards different strains of Salmonella isolated from farms in the UK, including various antibiotic-resistant strains, highlighting their potential use in phage-based therapies targeting Salmonella spp.
Szabó, T., O.F.M., De distinctionis formalis origine Bonaventuriana disquisitio historico-critica
Creators: name: Nink, Caspar
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 31 Nr. 3 (1956): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 31, Heft 3
Order reduction, projectability and constraints of second-order field theories and higher-order mechanics
Creators: name: Gaset, Jordi
name: Román-Roy, Narciso
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70H50, 53D42, 55R10, 83C05

description: The projectability of Poincaré-Cartan forms in a third-order jet bundle $J^3π$ onto a lower-order jet bundle is a consequence of the degenerate character of the corresponding Lagrangian. This fact is analyzed using the constraint algorithm for the associated Euler-Lagrange equations in $J^3π$. The results are applied to study the Hilbert Lagrangian for the Einstein equations (in vacuum) from a multisymplectic point of view. Thus we show how these equations are a consequence of the application of the constraint algorithm to the geometric field equations, meanwhile the other constraints are related with the fact that this second-order theory is equivalent to a first-order theory. Furthermore, the case of higher-order mechanics is also studied as a particular situation.
description: 12 pages. Section 3 has been significantly enlarged (the Hilbert-Einstein Lagrangian is explained in more detail). The proofs of theorems 1 and 2 have been slightly enlarged to better explain the constraint algorithm. Some misprints have been corrected. The bibliography has been updated and some additional references are added. To be published in Reports on Mathematical Physics
title: KAIREI Cruise Report KR18-10
Creators: name: Kemmotsu, Uiko
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-10 on R/V KAIREI from 2018-08-03 to 2018-08-05.
Deines, Roland, Die Gerechtigkeit der Tora im Reich des Messias
Creators: name: Gackle, Volker
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823085067
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 19 (2005): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 19
Gamma-ray-emitting quasar 0202$+$149: a CSS revisited
Creators: name: An, T.
name: Cui, Y. -Z.
name: Baan, W. A.
name: Wang, W. -H.
name: Mohan, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PKS 0202$+$149 is a low-power radio source with blazar-like $γ$-ray AGN characteristics and its properties and classification are investigated in relation to its $γ$-ray characteristics. It shows a hint of low frequency turnover at about 200 MHz. Radio imaging data of 0202$+$149 at different frequencies show differing morphologies on both kilo-parsec (kpc) and parsec (pc) scales. The overall source shows a triple structure of core and double lobes with a total projected size of $\sim$1.3 kpc. The compact source structure of 0202+149 is reminiscent of a compact steep spectrum (CSS) source. At pc scales a core-jet structure extends $\sim$25 pc (in projection) at a position angle perpendicular to the kpc-scale structure. The curved pc-scale structure with jet and inner lobe suggests that the CSS nuclear activity has recently re-started although its power has been decreasing, while the kpc-scale lobes are relics of earlier activity. A maximum apparent superluminal motion of $\sim16\,c$ is detected in the jet components, indicating a highly relativistic jet flow. The brightness temperature of the core is lower than the average value found for highly-beamed $γ$-ray AGN, indicating a lower radio power and a relatively lower Doppler boosting factor. The CSS radio classification indicates that blazar-like $γ$-ray properties can also be manifested in low-power CSS radio sources with appropriate jet and beaming properties.
description: 35 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
title: KAIREI / KAIKO "Cruise Report" KR18-09
Creators: name: Ishibashi, Shojiro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-09 on R/V KAIREI from 2018-07-22 to 2018-07-30.
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR18-06C
Creators: name: Sato, Takeshi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-06C on R/V KAIREI from 2018-04-23 to 2018-05-19.
Quantum Erasure Cryptography
Creators: name: Salih, Hatim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenon of quantum erasure has long intrigued physicists, but has surprisingly found limited practical application. Here, we propose an erasure-based protocol for quantum key distribution (QKD) that promises inherent security against detector attacks.
description: I revised and extended security discussion to include detector-blinding attack
title: KAIREI "Cruise Report" KR18-05
Creators: name: Sawa, Takao
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-05 on R/V KAIREI from 2018-03-25 to 2018-03-26.
Pharmacological targeting of chromosome 9p21 deletion for effective therapy of malignant pleural mesothelioma.
Creators: name: Nusrat, Nada
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Malignant mesothelioma is an aggressive tumour with a dismal prognosis, inadequate therapy choices, and no cure at this time. The chromosome 9p21 (ch9p21) locus encodes the tumour suppressor CDKN2A gene and MTAP gene. Ch9p21 is one of the most common somatic alterations in mesothelioma, and it is associated with shorter patient survival. MTAP deletion has been shown to inhibit methionine-dependent protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5), an epigenetic regulator, through the accumulation of its substrate methylthioadenosine (MTA). PRMT5 has been reported to be a vulnerability in MTAP deleted tumours. The aims of the PhD project are to understand how ch9p21 clonal architecture impacts prognosis and determine whether ch9p21 could be viable for therapy. Results revealed that MTAP protein deficiency in mesothelioma, accurately predicts ch9p21 clonal deletion. Ch9p21 loss and MTAP/CDKN2A co-deletion are predominantly clonal events that are associated with a shorter progression free survival (PFS). Additionally, I discovered an association between shorter median overall survival (OS)/PFS and the deletion size of ch9p21 for the first time in mesothelioma patients. Methionine depletion using Methionine-gamma-lyase (MGL) is effective on mesothelioma cells and live mesothelioma explants, and MTAP deletion does not sensitise MGL response in mesothelioma cells. MGL induces senescence in mesothelioma cell lines, and further investigation is required for this novel effect. Finally, MTAP/CDKN2A co-deletion enhances the efficacy of abemaciclib therapy, and the increase in ch9p21 loss length increases sensitivity to CDK4/6-inhibition in mesothelioma patients. Ch9p21 loss is therefore predictive for CDK4/6 inhibition and may facilitate stratification of therapy in mesothelioma.
Jarzynski's theorem for lattice gauge theory
Creators: name: Caselle, Michele
name: Costagliola, Gianluca
name: Nada, Alessandro
name: Panero, Marco
name: Toniato, Arianna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jarzynski's theorem is a well-known equality in statistical mechanics, which relates fluctuations in the work performed during a non-equilibrium transformation of a system, to the free-energy difference between two equilibrium ensembles. In this article, we apply Jarzynski's theorem in lattice gauge theory, for two examples of challenging computational problems, namely the calculation of interface free energies and the determination of the equation of state. We conclude with a discussion of further applications of interest in QCD and in other strongly coupled gauge theories, in particular for the Schroedinger functional and for simulations at finite density using reweighting techniques.
description: 1+29 pages, 2 pdf figures1+29 pages, 2 pdf figures; v2: 1+34 pages, 2 pdf figures: presentation of the theorem proof in section 2 improved with additional details, discussion in sections 3 and 4 expanded, misprints corrected; matches the journal version
Lotz, J. B., S. J. (Hrsg), Kant und die Scholastik heute
Creators: name: Ogiermann, Helmut
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 31 Nr. 3 (1956): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 31, Heft 3
title: KAIREI Cruise Report KR18-04
Creators: name: Inagaki, Fumio
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR18-04 on R/V KAIREI from 2018-03-14 to 2018-03-21.
On Barnes Beta Distributions and Applications to the Maximum Distribution of the 2D Gaussian Free Field
Creators: name: Ostrovsky, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A new family of Barnes beta distributions on $(0, \infty)$ is introduced and its infinite divisibility, moment determinacy, scaling, and factorization properties are established. The Morris integral probability distribution is constructed from Barnes beta distributions of types $(1,0)$ and $(2,2),$ and its moment determinacy and involution invariance properties are established. For application, the maximum distributions of the 2D gaussian free field on the unit interval and circle with a non-random logarithmic potential are conjecturally related to the critical Selberg and Morris integral probability distributions, respectively, and expressed in terms of sums of Barnes beta distributions of types $(1,0)$ and $(2,2).$
description: 27 pages. To appear in J. Stat. Phys
Additional file 4 of Psychometric performance of the Kannada version of sarcopenia quality of life questionnaire (SarQoL®)
Creators: name: Kumar, Prabal
name: Umakanth, Shashikiran
name: Girish, N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4
Study of the Renormalization-Group Evolution of ${\cal N}=1$ Supersymmetric Gauge Theories Using Padé Approximants
Creators: name: Choi, Gongjun
name: Shrock, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study asymptotically free SU($N_c$) gauge theories with ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetry, including the purely gluonic theory and theories with $N_f$ copies of a pair of massless chiral superfields in the respective representations $R$ and $\bar R$ of SU($N_c$). The cases in which $R$ is the fundamental representation and the symmetric and antisymmetric rank-2 tensor representation are considered. We calculate Padé approximants to the beta functions for these theories in the $\overline{\rm DR}$ scheme up to four-loop order for the gluonic theory and up to three-loop order for the theories with matter superfields and compare results for IR zeros and poles with results from the NSVZ beta function. Our calculations provide a quantitative measure, for these theories, of how well finite-order perturbative results calculated in one scheme reproduce properties of a known beta function calculated in a different scheme.
description: 17 pages latex
title: Data Report for R/V Shinsei-Maru Cruise: KS22-17
Creators: name: Nagai, Takeyoshi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V SHINSEI MARU
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KS-22-17 on R/V SHINSEI MARU from 2022-12-26 to 2023-01-05.
RINGO3 polarimetry of very young ZTF supernovae
Creators: name: Maund, J. R.
name: Yang, Y.
name: Steele, I. A.
name: Baade, D.
name: Jermak, H.
name: Schulze, S.
name: Bruch, R.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Hoeflich, P. A.
name: Ofek, E.
name: Wang, X.
name: Amenouche, M.
name: Dekany, R.
name: Masci, F. J.
name: Riddle, R.
name: Soumagnac, M. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The early phases of the observed evolution of the supernovae (SNe) are expected to be dominated by the shock breakout and ``flash" ionization of the surrounding circumstellar medium. This material arises from the last stages of the evolution of the progenitor, such that photometry and spectroscopy of SNe at early times can place vital constraints on the latest and fastest evolutionary phases leading up to stellar death. These signatures are erased by the expansion of the ejecta within ~5 days after explosion. Here we present the earliest constraints, to date, on the polarization of ten transients discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), between June 2018 and August 2019. Rapid polarimetric followup was conducted using the Liverpool Telescope RINGO3 instrument, including 3 SNe observed within <1 day of detection by the ZTF. The limits on the polarization within the first 5 days of explosion, for all SN types, is generally <2%, implying early asymmetries are limited to axial ratios >0.65 (assuming an oblate spheroidal configuration). We also present polarimetric observations of the Type I Superluminous SN 2018bsz and Type II SN 2018hna, observed around and after maximum light.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
title: R/V Kaimei, KM-ROV, and BMS Cruise Report KM23-05
Creators: name: Takai, Ken
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIMEI
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KM23-05 on R/V KAIMEI from 2023-03-01 to 2023-03-29.
Numerical multi-loop integrals and applications
Creators: name: Freitas, Ayres
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Higher-order radiative corrections play an important role in precision studies of the electroweak and Higgs sector, as well as for the detailed understanding of large backgrounds to new physics searches. For corrections beyond the one-loop level and involving many independent mass and momentum scales, it is in general not possible to find analytic results, so that one needs to resort to numerical methods instead. This article presents an overview over a variety of numerical loop integration techniques, highlighting their range of applicability, suitability for automatization, and numerical precision and stability. In a second part of this article, the application of numerical loop integration methods in the area of electroweak precision tests is illustrated. Numerical methods were essential for obtaining full two-loop predictions for the most important precision observables within the Standard Model. The theoretical foundations for these corrections will be described in some detail, including aspects of the renormalization, resummation of leading loop contributions, and the evaluation of the theory uncertainty from missing higher orders.
description: 60 pp., invited review for Prog.Part.Nucl.Phys., comments welcome; v2: few minor corrections and references added, version to be published in journal
Self-referenced characterization of space-time couplings in near single-cycle laser pulses
Creators: name: Witting, T.
name: Austin, D. R.
name: Barilot, T.
name: Greening, D.
name: Matia-Hernando, P.
name: Walke, D.
name: Marangos, J. P.
name: Tisch, J. W. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the characterization of space-time couplings in high energy sub-2-cycle 770nm laser pulses using a self-referencing single-shot method. Using spatially-encoded arrangement filter-based spectral phase interferometry for direct electric field reconstruction (SEA-F-SPIDER) we characterize few-cycle pulses with a wave-front rotation of 2.8x?10^11 rev/sec (1.38 mrad per half-cycle) and pulses with pulse front tilts ranging from to -0.33 fs/um to -3.03 fs/um.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
title: Shinsei-maru Cruise Report KS-22-J04C
Creators: name: Yokobiki, Takashi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V SHINSEI MARU
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KS-22-J04C on R/V SHINSEI MARU from 2022-05-27 to 2022-06-02.
Applying cognitive-behavioural theory to examining student silent behaviour and anxiety in the foreign language classroom
Creators: name: Maher, Kate
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis examines the relationship between the silent behaviours and anxiety of English language learners through a cognitive-behavioural theory (CBT)-based approach. Two aims were guiding the research; firstly, to investigate the relationship between anxiety and silence in the Japanese university English as a foreign language (EFL) classroom through data collection and an intervention study, and secondly, to gain a deeper insight into the research phenomena using CBT as an innovative methodological approach to take into account influential factors in the Japanese context. Three phases of data collection were conducted at a Japanese university with English language learners. Phase 1 explored silent behaviours in the foreign language classroom to understand their functions from students' perspectives. Eighteen hours of classroom observations were conducted with 14 follow-up interviews. In Phase 2, 45 interviews were conducted with 17 participants using an interview schedule based on a CBT formulation to explore students' silent behaviour and associated thoughts and feelings. Phase 3 was an intervention study using findings from the previous phases to develop a series of workshops to help students manage their speaking-related anxiety. Pre and post-intervention interviews were carried out to evaluate participants' perceptions of the intervention. The findings from the data demonstrated that the social nature of the classroom plays a significant role as an underlying factor in the relationship between silence and anxiety. The data revealed participants' hyperawareness of their peers' in-class behaviours and fears of how their peers evaluated them as factors impeding their speaking performance. The research also found that silence is not always a consequence of anxiety; it can also be a trigger, emphasising the bi-directional relationship between the research phenomena. Lastly, cognitive processes appeared to maintain participants' speaking-related anxiety, so interventions that provide strategies for managing negative thoughts about speaking may be an effective approach for supporting anxious learners.
Additional file 5 of Psychometric performance of the Kannada version of sarcopenia quality of life questionnaire (SarQoL®)
Creators: name: Kumar, Prabal
name: Umakanth, Shashikiran
name: Girish, N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 5
Discovery of extreme [OIII]5007A outflows in high-redshift red quasars
Creators: name: Zakamska, Nadia L.
name: Hamann, Fred
name: Pâris, Isabelle
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Greene, Jenny E.
name: Strauss, Michael A.
name: Villforth, Carolin
name: Wylezalek, Dominika
name: Alexandroff, Rachael M.
name: Ross, Nicholas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black hole feedback is now a standard component of galaxy formation models. These models predict that the impact of black hole activity on its host galaxy likely peaked at z=2-3, the epoch of strongest star formation activity and black hole accretion activity in the Universe. We used XShooter on the Very Large Telescope to measure rest-frame optical spectra of four z~2.5 extremely red quasars with infrared luminosities ~10^47 erg/sec. We present the discovery of very broad (full width at half max= 2600-5000 km/sec), strongly blue-shifted (by up to 1500 km/sec) [OIII]5007A emission lines in these objects. In a large sample of obscured and red quasars, [OIII] kinematics are positively correlated with infrared luminosity, and the four objects in our sample are on the extreme end both in [OIII] kinematics and infrared luminosity. We estimate that ~3% of the bolometric luminosity in these objects is being converted into the kinetic power of the observed wind. Photo-ionization estimates suggest that the [OIII] emission might be extended on a few kpc scales, which would suggest that the extreme outflow is affecting the entire host galaxy of the quasar. These sources may be the signposts of the most extreme form of quasar feedback at the peak epoch of galaxy formation, and may represent an active "blow-out" phase of quasar evolution.
description: 18 pages, accepted to MNRAS
title: Mirai Cruise Report MR23-01C
Creators: name: Deguchi, Mitsuyasu
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V MIRAI
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of MR23-01C on R/V MIRAI from 2023-01-21 to 2023-02-07.
title: S/V YOKOSUKA Cruise report YK23-02
Creators: name: Tanaka, Satoru
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK23-02 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2023-02-09 to 2023-02-20.
title: R/V Shinseimaru Cruise Report KS-23-J02
Creators: name: Nambu, Yoshinobu
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V SHINSEI MARU

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KS-23-J02 on R/V SHINSEI MARU from 2023-02-06 to 2023-02-09.
Geometry defects in Bosonic symmetry protected topological phases
Creators: name: You, Yizhi
name: You, Yi-Zhuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we focus on the interplay between geometry defects and topological properties in bosonic symmetry protected topological(SPT) phases. We start from eight copies of 3D time-reversal($\mathcal{T}$) invariant topological superconductors(TSC) on a crystal lattice. We melt the lattice by condensation of disclinations and therefore restore the rotation symmetry. Such disclination condensation procedure confines the fermion and afterwards turns the system into a 3D boson topological liquid crystal(TCL). The low energy effective theory of this crystalline-liquid transition contains a topological term inherited from the geometry axion response in TSC. In addition, we investigate the interplay between dislocation and superfluid vortex on the surface of TCL. We demonstrate that the $\mathcal{T}$ and translation invariant surface state is a double $[e\mathcal{T}m\mathcal{T}]$ state with intrinsic surface topological order. We also look into the exotic behavior of dislocation in 2D boson SPT state described by an $O(4)$ non-linear $σ$-model(NL$σ$M) with topological $Θ$-term. By dressing the $O(4)$ vector with spiral order and gauge the symmetry, the dislocation has mutual semion statistics with the gauge flux. Further reduce the $O(4)$ NL$σM$ to the Ising limit, we arrive at the Levin-Gu model with stripy modulation whose dislocation has nontrivial braiding statistics.
Topological density-wave states in a particle-hole symmetric Weyl metal
Creators: name: Wang, Yuxuan
name: Ye, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the instabilities of a particle-hole symmetric Weyl metal with both electron and hole Fermi surfaces (FS) around the Weyl points. For a repulsive interaction, we find that the leading instability is towards a longitudinal spin-density-wave order (SDW$_z$). Besides, there exist three degenerate subleading instabilities: a charge-density-wave (CDW) instability and two transverse spin-density-wave (SDW$_{x,y}$) instabilities. For an attractive interaction the leading instabilities are towards two pair-density-wave orders (PDW) which pair the two FS's separately. Both the PDW and SDW$_z$ order parameters fully gap out FS's, while the CDW and SDW$_{x,y}$ ones leave line nodes on both FS's. For the SDW$_z$ and the PDW states, the surface Fermi arc in the metallic state evolves to a chiral Fermi line which passes the projection of the Weyl points and traverses the full momentum space. For the CDW state, the line node projects to a "drumhead" band localized on the surface, which can lead to a topological charge polarization. We verify the surface states by numerically simulating the angular-resolved photoemission spectroscopy data.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures; published version
title: Yokosuka Cruise Report YK22-20C
Creators: name: Deguchi, Mitsuyasu
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK22-20C on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2022-11-11 to 2022-11-27.
A spin pump characterized by entanglement Chern numbers
Creators: name: Fukui, T.
name: Hatsugai, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a spin pump on a two-leg ladder chain of the Rice--Mele model. To characterize the spin pump, we propose the Chern number for the many-body ground state of the entanglement Hamiltonian, which is referred to as the entanglement Chern number. We show that this model has two phases distinguished by the entanglement Chern numbers. These two phases can be experimentally verified in cold atoms.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Navigation using Reinforcement Learning: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: AlMahamid, Fadi
name: Grolinger, Katarina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There is an increasing demand for using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), known as drones, in different applications such as packages delivery, traffic monitoring, search and rescue operations, and military combat engagements. In all of these applications, the UAV is used to navigate the environment autonomously - without human interaction, perform specific tasks and avoid obstacles. Autonomous UAV navigation is commonly accomplished using Reinforcement Learning (RL), where agents act as experts in a domain to navigate the environment while avoiding obstacles. Understanding the navigation environment and algorithmic limitations plays an essential role in choosing the appropriate RL algorithm to solve the navigation problem effectively. Consequently, this study first identifies the main UAV navigation tasks and discusses navigation frameworks and simulation software. Next, RL algorithms are classified and discussed based on the environment, algorithm characteristics, abilities, and applications in different UAV navigation problems, which will help the practitioners and researchers select the appropriate RL algorithms for their UAV navigation use cases. Moreover, identified gaps and opportunities will drive UAV navigation research.
title: R/V Yokosuka Cruise Report YK22-18S
Creators: name: Ohara, Yasuhiko
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK22-18S on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-13.
title: A rare case of fulminant emphysematous hepatitis
Creators: name: Kompare, Peter
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Liver
subject: CT
subject: Drainage
subject: Infection
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 51-year-old male presented to the emergency department with a one-day history of right upper quadrant abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhoea. He had no known chronic diseases. He recovered from uncomplicated Covid-19 two weeks prior to the admission. He was alert and afebrile (36.0°C) but restless, tachypnoeic (30 respirations/min) and hypertensive (155/100 mmHg).

description: 51 years, male
title: R/V Yokosuka/HOV Shinkai 6500 Cruise Report YK22-17C Leg1
Creators: name: Fujiwara, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK22-17C Leg1 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2022-09-18 to 2022-09-25.
What is an ideal a zero-class of?
Creators: name: Martins-Ferreira, N.
name: Montoli, A.
name: Ursini, A.
name: Van der Linden, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 08A30, 18A32, 18E99

description: We characterise, in pointed regular categories, the ideals as the zero-classes of surjective relations. Moreover, we study a variation of the "Smith is Huq" condition: two surjective left split relations commute as soon as their zero-classes commute.
description: 13 pages
Generalized-alpha scheme in the PFEM for velocity-pressure and displacement-pressure formulations of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations
Creators: name: Fernández, Eduardo
name: Février, Simon
name: Lacroix, Martin
name: Boman, Romain
name: Ponthot, Jean-Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite the increasing use of the Particle Finite Element Method (PFEM) in fluid flow simulation and the outstanding success of the Generalized-alpha time integration method, very little discussion has been devoted to their combined performance. This work aims to contribute in this regard by addressing three main aspects. Firstly, it includes a detailed implementation analysis of the Generalized-alpha method in PFEM. The work recognizes and compares different implementation approaches from the literature, which differ mainly in the terms that are alpha-interpolated (state variables or forces of momentum equation) and the type of treatment for the pressure in the time integration scheme. Secondly, the work compares the performance of the Generalized-alpha method against the Backward Euler and Newmark schemes for the solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. Thirdly, the study is enriched by considering not only the classical velocity-pressure formulation but also the displacement-pressure formulation that is gaining interest in the fluid-structure interaction field. The work is carried out using various 2D and 3D benchmark problems such as the fluid sloshing, the solitary wave propagation, the flow around a cylinder, and the collapse of a cylindrical water column.
description: to be published in the International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering
Additional file 6 of Psychometric performance of the Kannada version of sarcopenia quality of life questionnaire (SarQoL®)
Creators: name: Kumar, Prabal
name: Umakanth, Shashikiran
name: Girish, N
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 6
CamPype virtual machine image
Creators: name: Ortega-Sanz, Irene
name: Barbero-Aparicio, José Antonio
name: Canepa-Oneto, Antonio
name: Rovira, Jordi
name: Melero, Beatriz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Virtual machine to test https://github.com/JoseBarbero/CamPype
title: S/V YokosukaCruise Report YK22-14
Creators: name: Kaiho, Yuka
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK22-14 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2022-08-01 to 2022-08-08.
Exact closed master equation for Gaussian non-Markovian dynamics
Creators: name: Ferialdi, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Markovian master equations describe general open quantum systems when no approximation is made. We provide the exact closed master equation for the class of Gaussian, completely positive, trace preserving, non-Markovian dynamics. This very general result allows to investigate a vast variety of physical systems. We show that the master equation for non-Markovian quantum Brownian motion is a particular case of our general result. Furthermore, we derive the master equation unraveled by a non-Markovian, dissipative stochastic Schrödinger equation, paving the way for the analysis of dissipative non-Markovian collapse models.
Neudorfer, Heinz-Werner, Der erste Brief des Paulus an Timotheus
Creators: name: Baumert, Manfred Otto Willi
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823085385
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 19 (2005): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 19
title: R/V Mirai MR22-03 Cruise Report
Creators: name: Sugie, Koji
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V MIRAI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of MR22-03 on R/V MIRAI from 2022-04-16 to 2022-05-19.