cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quasi-neutral limit of Euler-Poisson system of compressible fluids coupled to a magnetic field
Creators: name: Yang, Jianwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we consider the quasi-neutral limit of a three dimensional Euler-Poisson system of compressible fluids coupled to a magnetic field. We prove that, as Debye length tends to zero, periodic initial-value problems of the model have unique smooth solutions existing in the time interval where the ideal incompressible magnetohydrodynamic equations has smooth solution. Meanwhile, it is proved that smooth solutions converge to solutions of incompressible magnetohydrodynamic equations with a sharp convergence rate in the process of quasi-neutral limit.
Off-shell Behavior of the $π\!-\!η$ Mixing Amplitude
Creators: name: Piekarewicz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend a recent calculation of the momentum dependence of the $ρ-ω$ mixing amplitude to the pseudoscalar sector. The $π\!-\!η$ mixing amplitude is calculated in a hadronic model where the mixing is driven by the neutron-proton mass difference. Closed-form analytic expressions are presented in terms of a few nucleon-meson parameters. The observed momentum dependence of the mixing amplitude is strong enough as to question earlier calculations of charge-symmetry-breaking observables based on the on-shell assumption. The momentum dependence of the $π\!-\!η$ amplitude is, however, practically identical to the one recently predicted for $ρ-ω$ mixing. Hence, in this model, the ratio of pseudoscalar to vector mixing amplitudes is, to a good approximation, a constant solely determined from nucleon-meson coupling constants. Furthermore, by selecting these parameters in accordance with charge-symmetry-conserving data and SU(3)-flavor symmetry, we reproduce the momentum dependence of the $π\!-\!η$ mixing amplitude predicted from chiral perturbation theory. Alternatively, one can use chiral-perturbation-theory results to set stringent limits on the value of the $NNη$ coupling constant.
description: 13 pages, Latex with Revtex, 3 postscript figures (not included) available on request, SCRI-030893
title: Transcription d'un entretien auprès d’une femme âgée de 23 ans, mère de deux enfants dans le sud du Maroc
Creators: name: Gélard, Marie-Luce
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: T-4889
description: L’enquête débute par des questions sur le ressenti de l’informatrice à propos de l’allaitement. L’informatrice a commencé à allaiter immédiatement après l’accouchement, une fois que les premiers soins ont été donnés. Elle a allaité ses enfants environ un an et quatre mois. Elle raconte ensuite que, comme elle a accouché à la maison, elle n’a pas été séparée de son enfant à la naissance. L’informatrice précise qu’on lui a donné du jus de datte et du beurre de chèvre frais avant la première mise eu sein. Concernant les questions de l’enquêtrice sur le colostrum, l’informatrice le compare à du beurre, autant au niveau de la texture que du goût. L’informatrice note également la différence entre lait maternel et le colostrum. Elle explique que le colostrum est gras et moins nourrissant que le lait maternel, en précisant qu’il ne dure que les trois premiers jours qui suivent la naissance. En revanche elle ignore où est produit le colostrum même si elle pense que cela a un lien avec l’alimentation la mère durant sa grossesse. L’informatrice décrit la manière dont elle allaite ses enfants. Les frères et sœurs de lait liés par le colostrum sont évoqués, ainsi que les premiers soins donnés à l’enfant et à la mère suite à la naissance. L’informatrice répond rapidement à la question concernant les rapports sexuels durant la période d’allaitement, en précisant qu’il faut que la mère attende quarante jours après la naissance. L’informatrice expose quelles sont, de son point de vue, les causes de la mortalité infantile. À la fin de l’enquête est évoqué le don de colostrum animal au nouveau-né. L’informatrice explique que l’on peut le donner durant les trois jours après la naissance seulement.
The proximal alternating direction method of multipliers in the nonconvex setting: convergence analysis and rates
Creators: name: Bot, Radu Ioan
name: Nguyen, Dang-Khoa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47H05, 65K05, 90C26

description: We propose two numerical algorithms in the fully nonconvex setting for the minimization of the sum of a smooth function and the composition of a nonsmooth function with a linear operator. The iterative schemes are formulated in the spirit of the proximal alternating direction method of multipliers and its linearized variant, respectively. The proximal terms are introduced via variable metrics, a fact which allows us to derive new proximal splitting algorithms for nonconvex structured optimization problems, as particular instances of the general schemes. Under mild conditions on the sequence of variable metrics and by assuming that a regularization of the associated augmented Lagrangian has the Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz property, we prove that the iterates converge to a KKT point of the objective function. By assuming that the augmented Lagrangian has the Lojasiewicz property, we also derive convergence rates for both the augmented Lagrangian and the iterates.
title: Low-rank tensor decompositions for surrogate modeling in forward and inverse problems
Creators: name: Ion, Ion Gabriel
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2024

description: This thesis addresses the topic of surrogate modeling for forward and inverse problems, in the context of parameter dependent systems described by differential equations. The surrogate model is an accurate approximation of the parameter dependent quantity of interest and is used to accelerate both forward
model evaluations and Bayesian inversion. Two applications are considered: the parameter dependent chemical master equation (CME) and elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) with parameter dependent computational domains. In both cases, a tensor product basis expansion is used to accommodate the parameter dependence, thus increasing the number of dimensions of the tensor used to store the approximation’s basis coefficients. Low-rank tensor decompositions, in particular the tensor-train (TT) format, are used to reduce the computational costs of storing and handling large high-dimensional tensors.
A dedicated solver is then used to obtain the coefficient tensor of the basis expansion in the low-rank format. The main challenge is the construction of the discrete systems directly in the low-rank format for the combined state-parameter space.
The solution of the CME is naturally represented as a tensor and the low-rank format can be directly applied to enhance the solver’s performance. An algorithm for assembling the discrete operators for the joint state-parameter-time is presented. The computational complexity of this step is linear with respect to
the number of dimensions. The developed framework is used for efficiently solving Bayesian inference tasks such as state reconstruction and parameter identification.
When dealing with PDEs, the tensor product structure of the discrete solution space is no longer a natural assumption. The discretization method in this case is the isogeometric analysis (IGA), since it leads to a tensor product structure of the solution in the reference domain. The TT format can then be used to represent the solution. When writing the weak formulation, the integral over the parameter dependent domain is transformed to an integral over a fixed reference domain with parameter dependent metric. The dimensionality of the solution tensor is then increased to accommodate the parameters.
In both cases, the use of the low-rank TT decomposition leads to accurate results at significantly reduced computational cost. The proposed tensor-train (TT) based frameworks are able to tackle high dimensional problems that would require a prohibitive amount of memory. This can be especially noticed when dealing with large reaction networks. The storage reduction brings a speedup of the runtime of the simulation. As an example, the complexity of constructing the discrete IGA operators in the TT format is asymptotically more efficient and orders of magnitude faster.
DATA(ID 1416234).csv
Creators: name: Huang, Zehua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320208
subject: Endocrinology

description: This study aims to identify the factors influencing the accelerated aging of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated by coronary atherosclerotic heart disease. Through multifactorial logistic regression analysis of 216 patients, we found that the absolute value of neutrophils, urea, adenosine deaminase, and the triglyceride-glucose index are risk factors for accelerated aging, while cholinesterase is a protective factor. The study provides a predictive model with an AUC of 0.894 on the training dataset, demonstrating good predictive performance.
ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКАЯ СИТУАЦИЯ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ ДАГЕСТАН
Creators: name: АЗИЗОВА Г.Т.
name: ТАГАВЕРДИЕВА Д.С.
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016
Subjects: ДЕМОГРАФИЯ
DEMOGRAPHY
ВОСПРОИЗВОДСТВО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ
REPRODUCTION OF POPULATION
РОЖДАЕМОСТЬ
FERTILITY
СМЕРТНОСТЬ
MORTALITY
ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
POPULATION POLICY
МОНИТОРИНГ ДЕМОГРАФИЧЕСКОЙ СИТУАЦИИ
MONITORING OF THE DEMOGRAPHIC SITUATION

description: В статье рассматриваются демографические процессы в Республике Дагестан за постсоветский период, анализируются изменения динамики рождаемости, смертности, миграции населения, выявляется степень воздействия мер демографической политики на демографические тренды в регионе. Предлагаются меры по совершенствованию демографической политики с учетом региональных особенностей.
D-branes in type I string theory
Creators: name: Frau, M.
name: Gallot, L.
name: Lerda, A.
name: Strigazzi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the boundary state description of D-branes in type I string theory and show that the only stable non-BPS configurations are the D-particle and the D-instanton. We also compute the gauge and gravitational interactions of the non-BPS D-particles and compare them with the interactions of the dual non-BPS states of the heterotic string, finding complete agreement.
description: 8 pages, no figures, needs buckow.sty, contribution to the proceedings of the workshop "The quantum structure of spacetime and the geometric nature of fundamental interactions", Berlin, october 2000 Some references added
Generalizations of Fano's Inequality for Conditional Information Measures via Majorization Theory
Creators: name: Sakai, Yuta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fano's inequality is one of the most elementary, ubiquitous, and important tools in information theory. Using majorization theory, Fano's inequality is generalized to a broad class of information measures, which contains those of Shannon and Rényi. When specialized to these measures, it recovers and generalizes the classical inequalities. Key to the derivation is the construction of an appropriate conditional distribution inducing a desired marginal distribution on a countably infinite alphabet. The construction is based on the infinite-dimensional version of Birkhoff's theorem proven by Révész [Acta Math. Hungar. 1962, 3, 188{\textendash}198], and the constraint of maintaining a desired marginal distribution is similar to coupling in probability theory. Using our Fano-type inequalities for Shannon's and Rényi's information measures, we also investigate the asymptotic behavior of the sequence of Shannon's and Rényi's equivocations when the error probabilities vanish. This asymptotic behavior provides a novel characterization of the asymptotic equipartition property (AEP) via Fano's inequality.
description: 44 pages, 3 figures
title: Les confréries
title: Brotherhoods
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Adamou, Evangelia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nashta
subject: mkd

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Comme l’indique le locuteur, les confréries étaient une institution importante (qui est encore en partie vivante). Les confréries du village réunissaient des jeunes d’une même génération, mais elles n’étaient pas professionnelles. Cette coutume répandue dès le Moyen-âge dans toute l’Europe chrétienne était en effet organisée par le clergé. Il s’agissait d’institutions de solidarité et de contrôle lors des festivités et des cérémonies : mariage, funérailles, fêtes religieuses.
title: Order over justice
title: Eisenhower and the school desegregation crises, 1954-57
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bowes, Darren
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2024

description: In September 1957, President Dwight D. Eisenhower sent federal troops into
 the

 city of Little Rock, Arkansas to uphold the orders of a federal court to
 desegregate the state capital’s high schools. This action might be
 interpreted as an act of support for the Supreme Court’s 1954 Brown
 decision that declared Jim Crow segregation unconstitutional. But that
 interpretation remains contested. In this thesis, I contextualise the
 decision to send federal troops to Little Rock within the wider
 desegregation crises that occurred prior to that decision. In doing, I
 trace the evolution of the Eisenhower administration approach to
 desegregation, arguing that Eisenhower’s desire to avoid implementing
 Brown provided an obstacle to the Department of Justice’s efforts to
 enforce the law and encouraged resistance to the Supreme Court’s
 interpretation of the Constitution. Eisenhower’s reluctance to support
 Brown led to an unimpeded act of interposition by Governor Allan Shivers
 of Texas in 1956. This precedent was a major influence on Governor Orval
 Faubus of Arkansas in his own act of defiance a year later. The precedent
 set in Texas undermined enforcement precedents set in Arkansas and
 Tennessee where the Department of Justice had established some powers to
 enforce Brown. Thus, the interposition and intervention precedents that
 predated the Little Rock crisis helped to precipitate the crisis and shape
 how it evolved. Rather than proactively leading the federal government a
 successful resolution of the crisis, Eisenhower allowed events to lead his
 administration. Ultimately, the Little Rock crisis was resolved by a
 federal judge who was determined to see his court orders upheld.
‘Trail for Life’: Two Way Learning – An Indigenous and Western Science Project
Creators: name: Poelina, Anne
name: Perdrisat, Ian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 450104
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander culture
classificationCode: 450106
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander ethics
classificationCode: 450504
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander commerce
classificationCode: 450115
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander research methods
classificationCode: 450203
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander educational methods
classificationCode: 450205
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander higher education

description: This report, referred to herein as ‘Trail for Life’, is part of a package of materials with that title being provided to the Western Australian Government’s Natural Resource Management (NRM) Program. It describes the community development outcomes and the impacts of a very successful project which has achieved its objectives and beyond - Project Title: Building Indigenous Capacity in Culture, Tourism and Conservation Economies - Project Number: CSGL20113 - Dr Anne Poelina and Ian Perdrisat - Madjulla Incorporated.
Agromyza lacertella Rondani 1875
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Agromyza
Agromyza lacertella

description: Agromyza lacertella Rondani, 1875
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1875b: 179 (key), 185 (description).
TYPE LOCALITY: Rondani gave no type locality in his original description but presumably it is Italy because the work deals with Italian species.
 TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / lacertella Rnd. / 1857; 1 ♀, syntype (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / lacertella Rnd., Pedemont [= Piedmont (Italy)] / 1857.
 CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Liriomyza lacertella (Papp 1984b: 300, Canzoneri et al. 1995: 11).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1875b: 185) described Agromyza lacertella, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, despite there being two specimens in the type series found in this study. O’Hara et al. (2011) did not list this nominal species. We consider the two MZUF specimens as syntypes.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Causal properties of nonlinear gravitational waves in modified gravity
Creators: name: Suvorov, Arthur George
name: Melatos, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83Dxx, 83Cxx, 53Zxx, 53Axx

description: Some exact, nonlinear, vacuum gravitational wave solutions are derived for certain polynomial $f(R)$ gravities. We show that the boundaries of the gravitational domain of dependence, associated with events in polynomial $f(R)$ gravity, are not null as they are in general relativity. The implication is that electromagnetic and gravitational causality separate into distinct notions in modified gravity, which may have observable astrophysical consequences. The linear theory predicts that tachyonic instabilities occur, when the quadratic coefficient $a_{2}$ of the Taylor expansion of $f(R)$ is negative, while the exact, nonlinear, cylindrical wave solutions presented here can be superluminal for all values of $a_{2}$. Anisotropic solutions are found, whose wave-fronts trace out time- or space-like hypersurfaces with complicated geometric properties. We show that the solutions exist in $f(R)$ theories that are consistent with Solar System and pulsar timing experiments.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in PRD
Broad iron lines in Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Iwasawa, K.
name: Reynolds, C. S.
name: Young, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An intrinsically narrow line emitted by an accretion disk around a black hole appears broadened and skewed as a result of the Doppler effect and gravitational redshift. The fluorescent iron line in the X-ray band at 6.4-6.9keV is the strongest such line and is seen in the X-ray spectrum of many active galactic nuclei and, in particular, Seyfert galaxies. It is an important diagnostic with which to study the geometry and other properties of the accretion flow very close to the central black hole. The broad iron line indicates the presence of a standard thin accretion disk in those objects, often seen at low inclination. The broad iron line has opened up strong gravitational effects around black holes to observational study with wide-reaching consequences for both astrophysics and physics.
description: 26 pages. Invited review, accepted for publication in PASP
title: Optimization of Resource Allocation for Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication Systems
Creators: name: Ghanem, Walid
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00f7hpc57
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) is a crucial communication
paradigm in the realm of fifth-generation (5G) wireless systems, and it is anticipated to continue playing a significant role in the upcoming sixth-generation (6G)
wireless communication systems. Its importance is evident from the wide array of
applications it supports, ranging from autonomous driving, remote surgery, and wireless networked control systems to mission-critical communications, virtual/augmented
reality (VR/AR), and other vital use cases that greatly impact our daily lives.
title: La vie dans les champs
Creators: name: Adamou, Evangelia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nashta
subject: mkd

description: Ce texte, démarre sur la vie dans les champs pour s'ouvrir à une confrontation des mœurs de l'époque avec l'époque moderne. Les linguistes qui s'occupent de documentation des langues en voie de disparition savent que cette confrontation est une thématique courante chez les locuteurs anciens qui ont vu leur monde changer et qui regardent le passé avec une certaine nostalgie.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Unusual Non-Fermi Liquid Behavior of Ce$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$Ni$_{9}$Ge$_4$ Analyzed in a Single Impurity Anderson Model with Crystal Field Effects
Creators: name: Scheidt, E. -W.
name: Mayr, F.
name: Killer, U.
name: Scherer, W.
name: Michor, H.
name: Bauer, E.
name: Kehrein, S.
name: Pruschke, Th.
name: Anders, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CeNi$_{9}$Ge$_4$ exhibits unusual non-Fermi liquid behavior with the largest ever recorded value of the electronic specific heat $ΔC/T \cong 5.5$ JK$^{-2}$mol$^{-1}$ without showing any evidence of magnetic order. Specific heat measurements show that the logarithmic increase of the Sommerfeld coefficient flattens off below 200 mK. In marked contrast, the local susceptibility $Δχ$ levels off well above 200 mK and already becomes constant below 1 K. Furthermore, the entropy reaches 2$R$ln2 below 20 K corresponding to a four level system. An analysis of $C$ and $χ$ was performed in terms of an $SU(N=4)$ single impurity Anderson model with additional crystal electric field (CEF) splitting. Numerical renormalization group calculations point to a possible consistent description of the different low temperature scales in $Δc$ and $Δχ$ stemming from the interplay of Kondo effect and crystal field splitting.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures
The MEXSAS2 Sample and the Ensemble X-ray Variability of Quasars
Creators: name: Serafinelli, R.
name: Vagnetti, F.
name: Chiaraluce, E.
name: Middei, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the second Multi-Epoch X-ray Serendipitous AGN Sample (MEXSAS2), extracted from the 6th release of the XMM Serendipitous Source Catalogue (XMMSSC-DR6), cross-matched with Sloan Digital Sky Survey quasar catalogues DR7Q and DR12Q. Our sample also includes the available measurements for masses, bolometric luminosities, and Eddington ratios. Analyses of the ensemble structure function and spectral variability are presented, together with their dependences on such parameters. We confirm a decrease of the structure function with the X-ray luminosity, and find a weak dependence on the black hole mass. We introduce a new spectral variability estimator, taking errors on both fluxes and spectral indices into account. We confirm an ensemble softer when brighter trend, with no dependence of such estimator on black hole mass, Eddington ratio, redshift, X-ray and bolometric luminosity.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
‘Trail for Life’: Two Way Learning – An Indigenous and Western Science Project
Creators: name: Poelina, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 450104
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander culture
classificationCode: 450106
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander ethics
classificationCode: 450504
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander commerce
classificationCode: 450115
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander research methods
classificationCode: 450203
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander educational methods
classificationCode: 450205
subject: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander higher education

description: This report, referred to herein as ‘Trail for Life’, is part of a package of materials with that title being provided to the Western Australian Government’s Natural Resource Management (NRM) Program. It describes the community development outcomes and the impacts of a very successful project which has achieved its objectives and beyond - Project Title: Building Indigenous Capacity in Culture, Tourism and Conservation Economies - Project Number: CSGL20113 - Dr Anne Poelina and Ian Perdrisat - Madjulla Incorporated.
The Onset of Color Transparency in $(e,e'p)$ Reactions on Nuclei
Creators: name: Nikolaev, N. N.
name: Szczurek, A.
name: Speth, J.
name: Wambach, J.
name: Zakhorov, B. G.
name: Zoller, V. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum filtering of the ejectile wave packet from hard $ep$ scattering on bound nucleons puts stringent constraints on the onset of color transparency in $(e,e'p)$ reactions in nuclei at moderate energies. Based on multiple-scattering theory, we derive a novel formula for nuclear transparency and discuss its energy dependence in terms of a color transparency sum rule.
description: 14 pages (LATEX), 3 figures (not included, available from the authors), KFA-IKP(TH)-1992-16
On singularity properties of convolutions of algebraic morphisms
Creators: name: Glazer, Itay
name: Hendel, Yotam I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03C98, 14B05, 14E18 (Primary), 11G25, 14G05 (Secondary)

description: Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero, $X$ and $Y$ be smooth $K$-varieties, and let $V$ be a finite dimensional $K$-vector space. For two algebraic morphisms $φ:X\rightarrow V$ and $ψ:Y\rightarrow V$ we define a convolution operation, $φ*ψ:X\times Y\to V$, by $φ*ψ(x,y)=φ(x)+ψ(y)$. We then study the singularity properties of the resulting morphism, and show that as in the case of convolution in analysis, it has improved smoothness properties. Explicitly, we show that for any morphism $φ:X\rightarrow V$ which is dominant when restricted to each irreducible component of $X$, there exists $N\in\mathbb{N}$ such that for any $n>N$ the $n$-th convolution power $φ^{n}:=φ*\dots*φ$ is a flat morphism with reduced geometric fibers of rational singularities (this property is abbreviated (FRS)). By a theorem of Aizenbud and Avni, for $K=\mathbb{Q}$, this is equivalent to good asymptotic behavior of the size of the $\mathbb{Z}/p^{k}\mathbb{Z}$-fibers of $φ^{n}$ when ranging over both $p$ and $k$. More generally, we show that given a family of morphisms $\{φ_{i}:X_{i}\rightarrow V\}$ of complexity $D\in\mathbb{N}$ (i.e. that the number of variables and the degrees of the polynomials defining $X_{i}$ and $φ_{i}$ are bounded by $D$), there exists $N(D)\in\mathbb{N}$ such that for any $n>N(D)$, the morphism $φ_{1}*\dots*φ_{n}$ is (FRS).
description: Revised version following referee's suggestions. 36 pages, comments welcome
Computational Modelling of Solvent Effects in Formulations on Skin Permeation
Creators: name: Silva, Lindamulage Samadhi Ruwanara
Publisher: name: University of Surrey
Year: 2025
Subjects: Skin permeation
Topical drugs
Formulation evaporation
Penetration enhancement
Propylene glycol
Diclofenac sodium
Binary mixtures
Skin permeation models

description: The skin is the main barrier to regulate the permeation of substances and protect the internal body organs. Despite extensive experimental research, a systematic in silico study has not been conducted on formulation effect on skin permeation. Formulation effect on skin permeation was investigated based on two main factors: formulation evaporation and penetration enhancement. A state of the art in-silico model was developed to predict skin permeation along with the formulation evaporation. The model was used to analyse the skin permeation of diclofenac sodium from PG and water mixture as well as glycerol and water mixture. Although the model predicted drug permeation from PG and water mixture well, the model was unable to predict the skin permeation from glycerol and water mixture showing the limitations of the model. The model is applicable only for solutions that behave ideally or that have a behaviour that can be predicted by UNIFAC or COSMOtherm like models. The model can be applied only when thermodynamic activity is the main driving force. Additionally, another empirical model was developed based on literature data to predict modified skin to water partition coefficient due to solvent effect, and penetration enhancement was quantified based on that. Literature data of ibuprofen skin permeation from PG and water binary mixtures were used to show the model capability. The model predicted skin permeation of an infinite dose as well as a finite dose and compared well with literature data. This methodology can be extended to predict skin permeation from other ingredients too.This study enables designing effective topical medications, optimizing drug formulations to improve the efficacy, and it can be considered in toxicology and safety assessments. It improves the understanding of the skin research and reduce the animal testing. This research study ultimately supports the regulatory bodies to update the regulatory guidelines.
On Curvature Expansion of Higher Spin Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Sezgin, E.
name: Sundell, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the curvature expansion of a the field equations of a four-dimensional higher spin gauge theory extension of anti-de Sitter gravity. The theory contains massless particles of spin 0,2,4,... that arise in the symmetric product of two spin 0 singletons. We cast the curvature expansion into manifestly covariant form and elucidate the structure of the equations and observe a significant simplification.
description: Contribution to the proceedings of the Gursey Memorial Conference II `M-theory and dualities', Istanbul, June 2000; 12 pages, Latex; typos corrected, reference added
Agromyza lateritia Rondani 1875
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Agromyza
Agromyza lateritia

description: Agromyza lateritia Rondani, 1875
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1875b: 178 (key), 182 (description).
 TYPE LOCALITY: “ in montuosis alpinis [Alps]”.
 TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, syntype (MZUF: Box 35): Agromyza Fall. / lateritia Rnd., Alpi / 1863.
 CURRENT STATUS: nomen dubium in Agromyzidae (Papp 1984b: 342).
 REMARKS: Rondani (1875b: 182) described Agromyza lateritia without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. One syntype was found in this study.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Theoretical Predictions for Surface Brightness Fluctuations and Implications for Stellar Populations of Elliptical Galaxies
Creators: name: Liu, Michael C.
name: Charlot, Stephane
name: Graham, James R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) We present new theoretical predictions for surface brightness fluctuations (SBFs) using models optimized for this purpose. Our predictions agree well with SBF data for globular clusters and elliptical galaxies. We provide refined theoretical calibrations and k-corrections needed to use SBFs as standard candles. We suggest that SBF distance measurements can be improved by using a filter around 1 micron and calibrating I-band SBFs with the integrated V-K galaxy color. We also show that current SBF data provide useful constraints on population synthesis models, and we suggest SBF-based tests for future models. The data favor specific choices of evolutionary tracks and spectra in the models among the several choices allowed by comparisons based on only integrated light. In addition, the tightness of the empirical I-band SBF calibration suggests that model uncertainties in post-main sequence lifetimes are less than +/-50% and that the IMF in ellipticals is not much steeper than that in the solar neighborhood. Finally, we analyze the potential of SBFs for probing unresolved stellar populations. We find that optical/near-IR SBFs are much more sensitive to metallicity than to age. Therefore, SBF magnitudes and colors are a valuable tool to break the age/metallicity degeneracy. Our initial results suggest that the most luminous stellar populations of bright cluster galaxies have roughly solar metallicities and about a factor of three spread in age.
description: Astrophysical Journal, in press (uses Apr 20, 2000 version of emulateapj5.sty). Reposted version has a minor cosmetic change to Table 5
title: Pear story
Creators: name: Adamou, Evangelia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nashta
subject: mkd

description: Nous avons présenté les vidéos de Chafe "Pear Story". Après avoir, le locuteur regardé le film en le commentant, le deuxième récit consiste à résumer l'histoire. Nous avons donc le récit synchronisé à la vidéo. Le deuxième récit consiste à résumer l'histoire. Il s'agit d'un petit voleur qui profite de voler un panier plein de poires au paysan qui collecte les poires sur l'arbre.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Tilting modules over Auslander-Gorenstein Algebras
Creators: name: Iyama, Osamu
name: Zhang, Xiaojin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16G10, 16E10

description: For a finite dimensional algebra $Λ$ and a non-negative integer $n$, we characterize when the set $\tilt_nΛ$ of additive equivalence classes of tilting modules with projective dimension at most $n$ has a minimal (or equivalently, minimum) element. This generalize results of Happel-Unger. Moreover, for an $n$-Gorenstein algebra $Λ$ with $n\geq 1$, we construct a minimal element in $\tilt_{n}Λ$. As a result, we give equivalent conditions for a $k$-Gorenstein algebra to be Iwanaga-Gorenstein. Moreover, for an $1$-Gorenstein algebra $Λ$ and its factor algebra $Γ=Λ/(e)$, we show that there is a bijection between $\tilt_1Λ$ and the set $\sttiltΓ$ of isomorphism classes of basic support $τ$-tilting $Γ$-modules, where $e$ is an idempotent such that $eΛ$ is the additive generator of projective-injective $Λ$-modules.
The cavity method for large deviations
Creators: name: Rivoire, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is introduced for studying large deviations in the context of statistical physics of disordered systems. The approach, based on an extension of the cavity method to atypical realizations of the quenched disorder, allows us to compute exponentially small probabilities (rate functions) over different classes of random graphs. It is illustrated with two combinatorial optimization problems, the vertex-cover and coloring problems, for which the presence of replica symmetry breaking phases is taken into account. Applications include the analysis of models on adaptive graph structures.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures
Ineta Balode, Dzintra Lele-Rozentāle: Deutsch im Baltikum. Eine annotierte Forschungsbibliographie. Unter Mitwirkung von Manfred von Boetticher und Reet Bender
Creators: name: Beyer, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 2024

description: .
description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 73 Nr. 1 (2024)
title: Le petit Dimitro et les haricots
Creators: name: Adamou, Evangelia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nashta
subject: mkd

description: Cette anecdote s'appuie sur l'ambigüité de la langue lorsque l'on ignore la pragmatique. Le petit Dimitro aide sa mère à la cuisine. Mais, à chaque fois que sa mère lui demande de mettre "de la bouse aux haricots", au lieu de mettre la bouse au feu, il la met dans la casserole.
description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: Les festivités au village
title: Village festivities
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Adamou, Evangelia
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nashta
subject: mkd

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: Ce texte conte brièvement le déroulement des festivités lors d’événements religieux. Comme dans le texte "confréries" on retrouve la coutume des enchères afin que le plus offrant se voie dédier l’icône d’un saint. On aperçoit aussi les règles sociales qui régissent la danse, l’ordre des danseurs dépendant de la date de leur mariage.
The neutron halo of $^6$He in a microscopic model
Creators: name: Csoto, Attila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two--neutron separation energy of $^6$He has been reproduced for the first time in a realistic parameter--free microscopic multicluster model comprising the $α+n+n$ and $t+t$ clusterizations, with $α$ cluster breathing excitations included. The contribution of the $t+t$ channel is substantial. A very thick (0.85 fm) neutron halo has been found in full agreement with the results of the latest phenomenological analysis.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. C, 8 pages, Latex with Revtex, 2 figures (not included) available on request, 08-03-93
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0141
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0141, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'office de la Porte de l'abbaye de Cîteaux, Registrum possessionum porte Cistercii (début XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 172 (11 H 69), 115 folios, f. 0141, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Geometric phases and Andreev reflection in hybrid rings
Creators: name: Frustaglia, Diego
name: Taddei, Fabio
name: Fazio, Rosario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Andreev reflection of a hybrid mesoscopic ring in the presence of a crown-like magnetic texture. By calculating the linear-response conductance as a function of the Zeeman splitting and the magnetic flux through the ring, we are able to identify signatures of the Berry phase acquired by the electrons during transport. This is proposed as a novel detection scheme of the spin-related Berry phase, having the advantage of a larger signal contrast and robustness against ensemble averaging.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. B
Efficient Test Collection Construction via Active Learning
Creators: name: Rahman, Md Mustafizur
name: Kutlu, Mucahid
name: Elsayed, Tamer
name: Lease, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.3

description: To create a new IR test collection at low cost, it is valuable to carefully select which documents merit human relevance judgments. Shared task campaigns such as NIST TREC pool document rankings from many participating systems (and often interactive runs as well) in order to identify the most likely relevant documents for human judging. However, if one's primary goal is merely to build a test collection, it would be useful to be able to do so without needing to run an entire shared task. Toward this end, we investigate multiple active learning strategies which, without reliance on system rankings: 1) select which documents human assessors should judge; and 2) automatically classify the relevance of additional unjudged documents. To assess our approach, we report experiments on five TREC collections with varying scarcity of relevant documents. We report labeling accuracy achieved, as well as rank correlation when evaluating participant systems based upon these labels vs.\ full pool judgments. Results show the effectiveness of our approach, and we further analyze how varying relevance scarcity across collections impacts our findings. To support reproducibility and follow-on work, we have shared our code online: https://github.com/mdmustafizurrahman/ICTIR_AL_TestCollection_2020/.
description: Accepted as a full paper in ICTIR 2020. https://ictir2020.org/accepted-papers/
Stable non-BPS D-branes and their classical description
Creators: name: Bertolini, M.
name: Lerda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review how to describe the stable non-BPS D-branes of type II string theory from a classical perspective, and discuss the properties of the space-time geometry associated to these configurations. This is relevant in order to see whether and how the gauge/gravity correspondence can be formulated in non-conformal and non-supersymmetric settings.
description: 12 pages, latex. To appear in the proceedings of the IX Marcel Grossman Meeting (Rome, July 2000) and of the RTN conference ``The Quantum Structure of Spacetime and the Geometric Nature of Fundamental Interactions'' (Berlin, October 2000)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0137
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0137, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Tontenant (c. 1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 184 (11 H 987), 105 folios, f. 0137, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The longest excursion of a random interacting polymer
Creators: name: Köcher, Janine
name: König, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Free energy
subject: interacting polymer
subject: longest excursion
subject: extreme value theory
subject: renewal theory
subject: 60F05
subject: 82D60

description: We consider a random $N$-step polymer under the influence of an attractive interaction with the origin and derive a limit law -- after suitable shifting and norming -- for the length of the longest excursion towards the Gumbel distribution. The embodied law of large numbers in particular implies that the longest excursion is of order $log N$ long. The main tools are taken from extreme value theory and renewal theory.
Reducing the susceptibility of lumped-element KIDs to two-level system effects
Creators: name: Hornsby, A. L.
name: Barry, P. S.
name: Doyle, S. M.
name: Tang, Q. Y.
name: Shirokoff, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Arrays of lumped-element kinetic inductance detectors (LEKIDs) optically coupled through an antenna-coupled transmission line are a promising candidate for future cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. However, the dielectric materials used for the microstrip architecture are known to degrade the performance of superconducting resonators. In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of microstrip coupling to a LEKID, focusing on a systematic study of the effect of depositing amorphous silicon-nitride on a LEKID. The discrete and spatially-separated inductive and capacitive regions of the LEKID allow us to vary the degree of dielectric coverage and determine the limitations of the microstrip coupling architecture. We show that by careful removal of dielectric from regions of high electric field in the capacitor, there is minimal degradation in dielectric loss tangent of a partially covered lumped-element resonator. We present the effects on the resonant frequency and noise power spectral density and, using the dark responsivity, provide an estimate for the resulting detector sensitivity.
description: Presented at the 18th International Workshop on Low Temperature Detectors. Published in the Journal of Low Temperature Physics