cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Syntactic nominalization in Halkomelem Salish
Creators: name: Thompson, James J
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: This dissertation is a detailed exploration of two constructions in Halkomelem Salish – Predicate Nominalization and Clausal Nominalization – which I group together as syntactic nominalization. I use these terms throughout to refer to the particular operations, and refer to the results of those operations as nominalized predicates and nominalized clauses, respectively. The two constructions examined here share some nominal morphological features. Both possess an /s-/ nominalizer, identical in shape with the nominalizer used to create (theme) participant nominals. Possessive agreement morphology appears in both nominalized predicates and nominalized clauses, indexing the highest argument in each. Despite these surface similarities and a common source, I argue that these two operations are synchronically distinct, and, as a corollary, that they are formed with distinct, homophonous nominalizers. In Chapter 3, I address predicate nominalization, which is used to create a predicate whose subject is interpreted as the theme of the non-nominalized predicate. I argue that predicate nominalization forms a reduced relative clause at the edge of the thematic domain, with the nominalizer functioning as a relative pronoun. I further argue that the nominalizer projects after remerge, thus creating a constituent with the internal structure of a relative clause and the external distribution of an NP. In Chapter 4, I argue that clausal nominalization forms a defective CP, which is used as the default embedded clause and as the dependent clause(s) in a clause chain. I analyze nominalizer in clausal nominalization as a complementizer that cannot convey illocutionary force. My analysis captures the fact that nominalized clauses have the formal properties and distribution of clauses rather than DPs, along with their embedded and clause-chaining uses. I take a cross-Salish perspective in Chapter 5, showing how attested variation within the family is compatible with my analyses.
Pseudoperapion brevirostre
Creators: name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Brentidae
Pseudoperapion
Pseudoperapion brevirostre

description: Pseudoperapion brevirostre (Herbst, 1797)
Material examined. Ardabil province, Ardabil (Qalehjugh Sabalan), N 38°15’ E 47°06’, 2♀♀, 6.vii.2007, leg. A. Atamehr, E. Colonnelli collection. New record for Iran.
General distribution. Austria, Bulgaria, “Caucasus”, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Turkey (Alonso-Zarazaga et al. 2017), Iran (this study).
description: Published as part of Ghahari, Hassan & Colonnelli, Enzo, 2020, An annotated checklist of the Iranian Brentidae (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4759 (2) on page 155, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4759.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3737365
Analyzing mechanisms and microscopic reversibility of self-assembly
Creators: name: Grant, James
name: Jack, Robert L.
name: Whitelam, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We use computer simulations to investigate self-assembly in a system of model chaperonin proteins, and in an Ising lattice gas. We discuss the mechanisms responsible for rapid and efficient assembly in these systems, and we use measurements of dynamical activity and assembly progress to compare their propensities for kinetic trapping. We use the analytic solution of a simple minimal model to illustrate the key features associated with such trapping, paying particular attention to the number of ways that particles can misbind. We discuss the relevance of our results for the design and control of self-assembly in general.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures. Discussion clarified in response to referee coments
Gamification to enhance engagement and higher order learning in entrepreneurial education
Creators: name: Lyons, Roisin
name: Fox, Grace
name: Stephens, Simon
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Education

description: Purpose – In an effort to enhance the student experience and achieve complex learning outcomes the use of gamification in higher education is increasing. Using two case studies, this paper explores the efficacy of two discrete inclusions of gamification in entrepreneurial education. Design/methodology/approach – In the first case study, students leveraged their taught knowledge about gamification to develop a gamified business concept. In the second case study, students played a humanitarian game and provided feedback about its design and efficacy. Findings – The students’ overall engagement with entrepreneurial education was significantly influenced by two factors: their perceived learning about gamification; and their perceived engagement with the gamification. It was observed that highly engaged students considered the gamification component of the course challenging. Originality/value – This study demonstrates the potential of gamification to enhance engagement and to foster higher-order learning in the context of entrepreneurial education.
title: Anhebung des Renteneintrittsalters hat negative Konsequenzen für die Gesundheit
Creators: name: Barschkett, Mara
name: Geyer, Johannes
name: Haan, Peter
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: I10 Health: General
subject: I14 Health and Inequality
subject: Retirement age
subject: Pension reform
subject: Health
subject: Health expenditures

description: Zur Stabilisierung der Finanzen der Gesetzlichen Rentenversicherung wird regelmäßig eine weitere Anhebung des Renteneintrittsalters gefordert. Ein längeres Arbeitsleben hat jedoch Auswirkungen auf die Gesundheit. Anhand von detaillierten Daten der gesetzlichen Krankenkassen zeigen Untersuchungen, dass die Abschaffung der „Rente für Frauen“ im Jahr 1999, die einen Renteneintritt ab einem Alter von 60 Jahren erlaubte, negative Gesundheitseffekte nach sich zog. Frauen, die von der Reform betroffen waren und erst mit 63 Jahren in Rente gehen konnten, wiesen häufiger psychische Erkrankungen sowie Adipositas (Übergewicht) und Krankheiten des Muskel-Skelett-Systems (Arthrose und sonstige Krankheiten der Wirbelsäule und des Rückens) auf. Deshalb sollte eine weitere Anhebung des Renteneintrittsalters durch präventive Gesundheits- und Bildungsinvestitionen begleitet werden. Gleichzeitig sind weitere Reformen bei der Erwerbsminderungsrente notwendig, um die Auswirkungen von Gesundheitsrisiken besser abzusichern.
description: DIW Wochenbericht, 89 (2022), 41, S. 527-533
Dynamic Decision Making for Graphical Models Applied to Oil Exploration
Creators: name: Martinelli, Gabriele
name: Eidsvik, Jo
name: Hauge, Ragnar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper has been withdrawn by the authors. We present a framework for sequential decision making in problems described by graphical models. The setting is given by dependent discrete random variables with associated costs or revenues. In our examples, the dependent variables are the potential outcomes (oil, gas or dry) when drilling a petroleum well. The goal is to develop an optimal selection strategy that incorporates a chosen utility function within an approximated dynamic programming scheme. We propose and compare different approximations, from simple heuristics to more complex iterative schemes, and we discuss their computational properties. We apply our strategies to oil exploration over multiple prospects modeled by a directed acyclic graph, and to a reservoir drilling decision problem modeled by a Markov random field. The results show that the suggested strategies clearly improve the simpler intuitive constructions, and this is useful when selecting exploration policies.
description: This paper has been withdrawn by the authors. 22 pages, 7 figures, submitted
title: Atomkraft: Wir brauchen einen Stresstest 2.0 für die Entsorgung radioaktiver Abfälle: Kommentar
Creators: name: Hirschhausen, Christian Von
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2022

description: DIW Wochenbericht, 89 (2022), 40, S. 524
title: Christian Albrecht Meisch
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Christian Albrecht Meisch as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
REMOTE ENTITY AUTHENTICATION USING CHAOTIC MAPS IN TELEMEDICINE (REACT)
Creators: name: K. S. TAMILKODI
name: Dr. N. RAMA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Telemedicine, Biometrics, Authentication, Chaotic Maps, Image-Based Password.

description: Abstract
Just a few years ago, Alexa, ChatGPT, Driverless cars, UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle), Telemedicine, Telesurgery, and so forth were undemonstrative and unapproachable and they were part of science fiction magazines or movies. Today, the rapid advancement of technology transformed individuals' living standards forcefully to a great extent. With the revolution of ICT (Information and Communication Technology), Telemedicine offers remote health care services like Teleconsultation, Teledermatology, Telecardiology, Telepsychiatry, and so on to protect lives or identify ailments. In order to obtain the best services from Telemedicine, the patients, and doctors who reside in geographically separated locations should be authenticated. Telemedicine is a remote access solution that allows patients to connect to any doctors or hospitals around the world within a few seconds by clicking a button. While utilizing it, patients can transfer health-related files and medical images. Compromise of these medical images could affect patient privacy and the exactness of the identification of diseases. Authentication is the most important part of any communication system to secure sensitive information against compromising security goals like confidentiality and integrity. Login credentials (the 'User ID' and 'Password') with the CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart), is considered the most common authentication method. Afterward, a number of Biometric authentication techniques were recommended by the researchers. REACT is a novel hybrid authentication method in which both text and image-based passwords are used. In REACT, biometrics (fingerprint/face/iris/ear) can also be used as cryptographic keys to verify their authenticity and prevent unauthorized access. Chaotic maps are used to encrypt these keys and exchange them between the patient and physician before the actual medical image transmission. REACT is a variant of the Diffie-Hellman key exchange algorithm and it considers important attributes like password update, session key agreement, and mutual authentication. Security analysis exhibits that REACT can withstand known attacks and is efficient in terms of authentication.
纤毛病胎儿的产前表型和分子诊断分析
Creators: name: 刘月芳(Liuyuefang)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2021
Subjects: Exome
Other
人类全外显子测序

description: 本项目涉及5例人类全外显子测序，该项目均获得胎儿家属的书面知情同意，且通过淮安市妇幼保健院伦理委员会审查。
Volume-Weight Conversion Factors for Milk: An Abstract of Committee Report of Study Conducted in 13 Federal Milk Order Markets
Creators: name: , Consumer
name: , Consumer
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1965
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report: This publication is a condensation of a comprehensive report presenting the results of a study dealing with composition-volume-weight relationships for milk and fluid milk products. The growth in the number and scope of Federal milk marketing areas, the increased movement of fluid milk products between markets, and the introduction of new products and the modification of others accelerated the need for more information about the weight of fluid milk products of varying composition. This report covers the results of testing more than 8,000 samples of raw and processed whole milk, skim milk, and cream, including products fortified by the addition of nonfat milk solids. Samples were collected at producers' farms, handlers' plants, and some at retail stores. The markets from which the samples were drawn represent a cross section of the country. The testing was conducted at 13 laboratories. The analysis covered a full year, and product weights were determined at four temperatures. Samples were tested for fat and nonfat milk solids content and precisely weighed to ascertain the specific gravity and hence the weight per gallon. Differences due to composition, temperature, geographic location, season, and other possible influences on volume-weight relationships were carefully investigated.
description: Also includes the Supplement to Marketing Research Report No. 701: "Full Committee Report of Study Conducted in 13 Federal Milk Order Markets on Volume-Weight Conversion Factors for Milk"
Etching suspended superconducting hybrid junctions from a multilayer
Creators: name: Nguyen, Hung Q.
name: Pascal, Laetitia
name: Peng, Z. H.
name: Buisson, Olivier
name: Gilles, B.
name: Winkelmann, Clemens
name: Courtois, Hervé
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel method to fabricate large-area superconducting hybrid tunnel junctions with a suspended central normal metal part is presented. The samples are fabricated by combining photo-lithography and chemical etch of a superconductor - insulator - normal metal multilayer. The process involves few fabrication steps, is reliable and produces extremely high-quality tunnel junctions. Under an appropriate voltage bias, a significant electronic cooling is demonstrated.
Compositions
Creators: name: Noakes, Ryan Alexander
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: This thesis consists of 10 original compositions, which were performed on December 2, 2010; March 12, 2011; March 25, 2011; June 19, 2011; November 21, 2011; December 7, 2011; December 11, 2011; March 21, 2012; March 25, 2012; April 3, 2012; and April 16, 2012. The total duration of the works is approximately 60 minutes. The compositions are: No Contest Miniatures for Wind Band Four Interludes rain ruin Leezavetah Soliloquy for Flute O Come, O come Emmanuel Piano Quartet Five Goodbyes Soliloquy for Electric Trumpet
Alocentron (Alocentron) curvirostre
Creators: name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Brentidae
Alocentron
Alocentron curvirostre

description: Alocentron (Alocentron) curvirostre (Gyllenhal, 1833)
Distribution in Iran. Fars (Modarres Awal 1997, 2012 as Apion curvirostre; Legalov et al. 2010), Golestan (Borumand 1998; Modarres Awal 2012 both as Apion (Alocentron) curvirostre; Legalov et al. 2010; Ghahari & Colonnelli 2012), Kuhgiloyeh & Boyerahmad (Borumand 1976, 1998; Modarres Awal 2012 as Apion (Alocentron) curvirostre; Legalov et al. 2010), Tehran (Borumand 1998; Modarres Awal 2012 as Apion (Alocentron) curvirostre; Legalov et al. 2010).
General distribution. Algeria, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Romania, south European Russia, west Siberia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Syria, Turkey.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, Hassan & Colonnelli, Enzo, 2020, An annotated checklist of the Iranian Brentidae (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4759 (2) on page 156, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4759.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3737365
title: H. E. von Melling
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: H. E. von Melling as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
title: Johann Burchard Mencke
title: An entry in the LCA Online Dictionary of Leibniz’s Correspondents and Acquaintances
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Tba)
Publisher: name: LCA Project
Year: 2018

description: Johann Burchard Mencke as a personal relation of Leibniz’s: The resource presents biographical information on a correspondent of Leibniz's
Dynamical Magnetic and Nuclear Polarization in Complex Spin Systems: Semi-magnetic II-VI Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Abolfath, Ramin M.
name: Trojnar, Anna
name: Roostaei, Bahman
name: Brabec, Thomas
name: Hawrylak, Pawel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical magnetic and nuclear polarization in complex spin systems is discussed on the example of transfer of spin from exciton to the central spin of magnetic impurity in a quantum dot in the presence of a finite number of nuclear spins. The exciton is described in terms of the electron and heavy hole spins interacting via exchange interaction with magnetic impurity, via hypeprfine interaction with a finite number of nuclear spins and via dipole interaction with photons. The time-evolution of the exciton, magnetic impurity and nuclear spins is calculated exactly between quantum jumps corresponding to exciton radiative recombination. The collapse of the wavefunction and the refilling of the quantum dot with new spin polarized exciton is shown to lead to build up of magnetization of the magnetic impurity as well as nuclear spin polarization. The competition between electron spin transfer to magnetic impurity and to nuclear spins simultaneous with the creation of dark excitons is elucidated. The technique presented here opens up the possibility of studying optically induced Dynamical Magnetic and Nuclear Polarization in Complex Spin Systems.
description: 9 pages and 9 figures
title: Wir sehen die Gefahr, dass sich die EZB politischem Druck aussetzt: Interview
Creators: name: Bernoth, Kerstin
name: Wittenberg, Erich
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2022

description: DIW Wochenbericht, 89 (2022), 40, S. 520
Historic Resources Survey: Plum Island, New York: Volume 6/Appendix C
Creators: name: Hefner, Robert
name: Hefner, Robert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1998
Subjects: Architectural & site components
Architectural drawings
Structural drawings
Structures
Buildings
Historic sites
Plum Island

description: This is historic Resources Survey of Plum Island, New York, Volume 6, Appendix C, prepared by Robert Hefner for United States Department of Agriculture , Agricultural Research Service, Plum Island Animal Disease Center Plum Island, New York. This report was conducted in June 1998 and includes resources associated with Plum Island Animal Disease Center Buildings.
Gross-Witten-Wadia transition in a matrix model of deconfinement
Creators: name: Pisarski, Robert D.
name: Skokov, Vladimir V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the deconfining phase transition at nonzero temperature in a SU(N) gauge theory, using a matrix model which was analyzed previously at small N. We show that the model is soluble at infinite N, and exhibits a Gross-Witten-Wadia transition. In some ways, the deconfining phase transition is of first order: at a temperature $T_d$, the Polyakov loop jumps discontinuously from 0 to1/2, and there is a nonzero latent heat $\sim N^2$. In other ways, the transition is of second order: e.g., the specific heat diverges as $C \sim 1/(T-T_d)^{3/5}$ when $T \rightarrow T_d^+$. Other critical exponents satisfy the usual scaling relations of a second order phase transition. In the presence of a nonzero background field $h$ for the Polyakov loop, there is a phase transition at the temperature $T_h$ where the value of the loop =1/2, with $T_h < T_d$. Since $\partial C/\partial T \sim 1/(T-T_h)^{1/2}$ as $T \rightarrow T_h^+$, this transition is of third order.
description: 7pages, 1 figure; discussion on matrix models is extended; references are added
On renormalizability of the effective field theory of massive Yang-Mills fields
Creators: name: Gegelia, Jambul
name: Japaridze, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effective field theory of massive Yang-Mills fields interacting with fermions is considered. Perturbative renormalizability in the sense of effective field theory is shown. It is argued that the limit of vanishing vector boson mass leads to massless gauge effective field theory. Possible relevance for the solution to the strong CP problem is discussed.
description: 10 pages
title: Delivering Value from the Digital Integration of Information Technology in Medical Imaging Centers in Healthcare Organizations using the Benefits Depency Network
Creators: name: Claikens, Bart
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Decision analysis
subject: PACS
subject: Management
subject: Computer applications
subject: Economics

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The chasm between information system requirements and organizational objectives of healthcare providers is often a leading cause of failure in adopting these technologies and their alignment. Requirements are often established without understanding...
Seven new binaries discovered in the Kepler light curves through the BEER method confirmed by radial-velocity observations
Creators: name: Faigler, S.
name: Mazeh, T.
name: Quinn, S. N.
name: Latham, D. W.
name: Tal-Or, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present seven newly discovered non-eclipsing short-period binary systems with low-mass companions, identified by the recently introduced BEER algorithm, applied to the publicly available 138-day photometric light curves obtained by the Kepler mission. The detection is based on the beaming effect (sometimes called Doppler boosting), which increases (decreases) the brightness of any light source approaching (receding from) the observer, enabling a prediction of the stellar Doppler radial-velocity modulation from its precise photometry. The BEER algorithm identifies the BEaming periodic modulation, with a combination of the well known Ellipsoidal and Reflection/heating periodic effects, induced by short-period companions. The seven detections were confirmed by spectroscopic radial-velocity follow-up observations, indicating minimum secondary masses in the range of 0.07-0.4 Msun. The discovered binaries establish for the first time the feasibility of the BEER algorithm as a new detection method for short-period non-eclipsing binaries, with the potential to detect in the near future non-transiting brown dwarfs secondaries, or even massive planets.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures and 5 tables; Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
paperChain D05.3 - "Implementation of Circular Case 2. Road applications"
Creators: name: Orejana, Roberto
name: Cepriá Pamplona, Juan José
name: Oleaga, Asier
name: Baloochi, Hani
name: Aponte, Diego
name: Martinez, Adriana
name: Barra, Marilda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Soil Stabilisation
Soil cement
S-EST2
S-EST3
Durability
Environmental Risk Analysis
Swelling
Shrinkage
Bearing capacity
Leaching
Inert
Compressive Strength
Stiffness
Load test

description: The three pilots that cover Circular Case 2, corresponding with the three types of stabilised soil layers included in the Spanish road regulation; S-EST2, S-EST3 and Soil-cement are described in this deliverable. Geographycal location, pilot design, the execution of the works and the monitoring planned and performed are described along the document.
title: Einsatz des neuen EZB-Notfallprogramms TPI bisher nicht erforderlich
Creators: name: Bernoth, Kerstin
name: Dietz, Sara
name: Ider, Gökhan
name: Lastra, Rosa María
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: E42 Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems
subject: E43 Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
subject: E52 Monetary Policy
subject: E58 Central Banks and Their Policies
subject: K20 Regulation and Business Law: General
subject: monetary policy transmission
subject: asset purchase programmes
subject: sovereign bond yield spreads
subject: bond market fragmentation
subject: Transmission Protection Instrument

description: Seit Anfang 2022 normalisiert sich die Geldpolitik im Euroraum schrittweise. Infolgedessen steigen die Anleiherenditen hoch verschuldeter Länder wie Italien und Griechenland stärker als die von Ländern mit niedrigerer Verschuldung, wie beispielsweise Deutschland – eine Entwicklung, die als Fragmentierung des Anleihemarktes bezeichnet wird. Um eine einheitliche Wirksamkeit der Geldpolitik auf die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung und letztendlich die Preisentwicklung in allen Euro-Mitgliedstaaten sicherzustellen, hat der Rat der Europäischen Zentralbank im Juli dieses Jahres das Transmissionsschutzinstrument TPI angekündigt. Es soll ermöglichen, selektiv Staatsanleihen von Ländern zu kaufen, deren Zinsanstieg als nicht durch makroökonomische Fundamentaldaten gerechtfertigt angesehen wird, um so ein ungeordnetes Auseinanderdriften der Zinsniveaus zwischen den Ländern zu verhindern. Der vorliegende Bericht untersucht dieses neue geldpolitische Instrument unter wirtschaftlichen und rechtlichen Aspekten. Modellschätzungen zeigen, dass die Renditespannen zwischen Anleihen der Euro-Länder bisher nicht als ungeordnet oder ungerechtfertigt bezeichnet werden können; die Zinsanstiege sind durch makroökonomische Fundamentaldaten und strengere allgemeine Risikobewertungen zu erklären. Daher sind die TPI-Anforderungen bisher nicht erfüllt. Aus rechtlicher Sicht gibt TPI Anlass zu Bedenken.
description: DIW Wochenbericht, 89 (2022), 40, S. 511-519
Terahertz dynamics of a topologically protected state: quantum Hall effect plateaus near cyclotron resonance in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction
Creators: name: Stier, A. V.
name: Ellis, C. T.
name: Zhang, H.
name: Eason, D.
name: Strasser, G.
name: Morimoto, B. D. McCombe T.
name: Aoki, H.
name: Cerne, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional electron gas formed at a GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunction in the terahertz regime close to the cyclotron resonance frequency by employing a highly sensitive Faraday rotation method coupled with electrical gating of the sample to change the electron density. We observe clear plateau-and step-like features in the Faraday rotation angle vs. electron density and magnetic field (Landau-level filling factor), which are the high frequency manifestation of quantum Hall plateaus - a signature of topologically protected edge states. The results are compared to a recent dynamical scaling theory.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures
title: May-Thurner Syndrome: what the radiologist should know.
Creators: name: Barba Arce, Ana Belén
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Varices
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Blood
subject: Thrombolysis
subject: Stents
subject: Angioplasty
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: CT
subject: Veins / Vena cava
subject: Vascular
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To know the anatomical anomaly in what the May-Thurner syndrome consists, its physiopathology and its possible forms of clinical presentation. To review the imaging techniques we have available for...
title: Contrast flow dynamics in Ct scan angiographic studies.
Creators: name: Etindi, Clifford
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To increase awareness on already existing knowledge in optimizing protocols customized for a specified examination while maintain the intrinsic variable of the contrast factors, the patient and the scanner timing. To identify factors that influence...
title: Natürlich wirkt sich auch die derzeit hohe Inflation auf die TafelbesucherInnen aus: Interview
Creators: name: Grabka, Markus M.
name: Wittenberg, Erich
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2022

description: DIW Wochenbericht, 89 (2022), 39, S. 506
Changes in Transportation Used by Country Grain Elevators in the North Central Region, 1958-63
Creators: name: Wright, Bruce H.
name: Wright, Bruce H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1965
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: Prior to World War II, grain moved principally by rail. After the war several factors provided a basis for increased use of trucks and barges in moving grain. Highway construction, waterway improvement, and bigger and better equipment connected grain surplus and deficit areas where before railroads provided the only connection. Thus, trucks and barges--either separately or jointly--could quote lower rates than the railroads on some grain traffic. Since 1958, trucks and barges have continued to play an increasing role in grain transportation. Consequently, railroads--not happy with the continuing loss of traffic--initiated new service with types of rates designed to enable them to regain or share in grain traffic they had lost or were losing. This study was undertaken to assess the magnitude of the changes in transportation used by country elevators in the North Central Region since 1958 and to identify some causes of the changes.
Supercritical holes for the doubling map
Creators: name: Sidorov, Nikita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For a map $S:X\to X$ and an open connected set ($=$ a hole) $H\subset X$ we define $\mathcal J_H(S)$ to be the set of points in $X$ whose $S$-orbit avoids $H$. We say that a hole $H_0$ is supercritical if (i) for any hole $H$ such that $\bar{H_0}\subset H$ the set $\mathcal J_H(S)$ is either empty or contains only fixed points of $S$; (ii) for any hole $H$ such that $\barH\subset H_0$ the Hausdorff dimension of $\mathcal J_H(S)$ is positive. The purpose of this note to completely characterize all supercritical holes for the doubling map $Tx=2x\bmod1$.
description: This is a new version, where a full characterization of supercritical holes for the doubling map is obtained
title: Comparison between T1 Flair Blade with and without parallel imaging and T1 TSE in lumbar spine imaging-sagittal plane
Creators: name: Lavdas, Eleftherios
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Radiographers
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Artifacts

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The primary objective of this study is to compare the quality of T1-weighted fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images with BLADE technique (T1W-FLAIR BLADE), with and without parallel imaging, with the quality of T1 Turbo spin echo (T1...
title: DEPRECATED: THE EXPERIENCE OF OBESITY, ITS TREATMENT AND WEIGHT LOSS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY OF OVERWEIGHT COUPLES
Creators: name: Potz Kieffer, Brenda
Publisher: name: University of Plymouth
Year: 2007

description: This study utilized a qualitative, phenomenological methodology to study obesity. The purpose was to better understand the experiences of obesity, treatment and weight loss from the perspectives of formerly obese individuals, their partners and as couples. The participants consisted of six couples mostly from rural communities. In each couple, at least one the partners had experienced weight fluctuations into the obese range and had achieved at least 50% of his or her weight loss goal. The couples participated in two semi-structured interviews, both individually and as couples. A genogram was constructed with each couple to help identify family of origin influences on their weight individually and as a couple. The participants were considered the experts. The findings of this study were enhanced by use of multiple data sources. Salient meta-themes from the findings included: 1) Fluidity of the experience 2) Family of origin: weight metaphors, childhood stories and obesity fear factors 3) Weight gain, role changes, and social isolation 4) Weight communication: perceived boundaries and inadequacies 5) First-order/second-order changes 6) Body image dysphoria 7) Weight as the third person in the relationship Recommendations for weight loss must include hope about weight loss treatment, and how to begin the journey. Marriage therapists cannot assume that weight loss resolves peripheral issues for the couple; indeed, for some couples, weight loss further complicated their marriages regarding issues of sexuality, social connections and quality of life. Body image dysphoria may persist after weight loss and may require psychotherapy. This study further identified the need to educate and provide support to the partner of the overweight spouse. Some partners are able to provide support; others feel incompetent and intimidated by the sensitivity of weight. Perception of partner support was also identified as an important factor in weight fluctuation. The overweight individual may require guidance in recognizing and receiving partner support. Ostensibly, the importance of support from partners through treatment and weight loss cannot be overemphasized.
Holographic superconductors in quintessence AdS black hole
Creators: name: Chen, Songbai
name: Pan, Qiyuan
name: Jing, Jiliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a solution of Einstein equations describing a $d$-dimensional planar quintessence AdS black hole which depends on the state parameter $w_q$ of quintessence. We investigate holographic superconductors in this background and probe effects of the state parameter $w_q$ on the critical temperature $T_c$, the condensation formation and conductivity. The larger absolute value of $w_q$ leads to the lower critical temperature $T_c$ and the higher ratio between the gap frequency in conductivity to the critical temperature for the condensates. Moreover, we also find that the scalar condensate there exists an additional constraint condition originating from the quintessence $(d-1)w_q+λ_{\pm}>0$ for the operators $\mathcal{O}_{\pm}$, respectively. Our results show that the scalar condensation is harder to form and the occurrence of holographic dual superconductor needs the stronger coupling in the quintessence AdS black hole spacetime.
description: 19Page, 5 figures, Accepted by CQG
Macbeth in context : putting the Scottish back into 'the Scottish play'
Creators: name: New, Patrick
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Macbeth in Context: Putting the Scottish back into 'the Scottish Play' is an examination of the historical context in which the play Macbeth was written, the process of conceptualizing a production for the Frederic Wood Theatre, and the journey of getting it to the stage. Macbeth is a Scottish play, written for a Scottish King, and containing Scottish characters and culture. It is my intention to illuminate why the play was written, and detail my conceptualization for presenting a truly Scottish production of Macbeth.
title: The relative tumor enhancementbased ontumor heterogeneityfor prediction of response to bevacizumab-containing treatmentin liver metastases of colorectal cancer.
Creators: name: Matsushima, Shigeru
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: MR
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Chemotherapy
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Cancer
subject: Metastases
subject: Molecular, genomics and proteomics

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Background Gadoxeticacid-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a standard modality for assessing colorectal liver metastases (CLM) since thehepatobiliaryphase (HBP) offers an excellent lesion to liver contrast and increases the lesion...
title: Etwa 1,1 Millionen Menschen in Deutschland besuchen Tafeln – vor allem Alleinerziehende und Getrenntlebende überdurchschnittlich häufig
Creators: name: Grabka, Markus M.
name: Schupp, Jürgen
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: D31 Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
subject: I31 General Welfare
subject: J31 Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
subject: food banks
subject: SOEP
subject: poverty

description: Mit der Corona-Pandemie, der vermehrten Zuwanderung ukrainischer Geflüchteter und den aktuell stark steigenden Lebensmittelpreisen rücken die Tafeln in das öffentliche Interesse. Debattiert wird, ob die Tafeln die steigende Zahl ihrer BesucherInnen und die mit ihr verbundenen finanziellen und organisatorischen Herausforderungen bewältigen können. Bisher lagen jedoch keine belastbaren empirischen Daten zur Nutzung von Tafeln vor. Erstmals präsentiert dieser Bericht daher auf Basis des Sozio-oekonomischen Panels (SOEP) Befunde und Analysen zur Zahl der TafelbesucherInnen und ihrer soziodemografischen Aufteilung. Demnach besuchten im ersten Halbjahr 2020 etwa 1,1 Millionen Menschen in Deutschland Tafeln, um vergünstigte Lebensmittel zu erhalten. Darunter finden sich mehr Frauen, Personen mit einem Migrationshintergrund, geschiedene oder getrenntlebende Personen und Erwerbslose. Allein ein Viertel der Menschen, die von Tafeln profitieren, sind Kinder. TafelbesucherInnen weisen zudem einen eher schlechten Gesundheitszustand auf. TafelbesucherInnen verfügen erwartungsgemäß über unterdurchschnittliche Haushaltsnettoeinkommen. Mehr als zwei Drittel der TafelbesucherInnen sind entsprechend von Armut bedroht. Damit die Tafeln nicht an ihre Grenzen stoßen, ist es zentral, die strukturellen Ursachen von Armut zu bekämpfen. Erhöhte Regelsätze der Grundsicherung und gezielte Unterstützungsmaßnahmen für Arbeitssuchende können verhindern, dass Tafelbesuche nötig werden. Die Tafeln selbst sollten – wie aktuell diskutiert – professionalisiert werden und vermehrt eine Lotsenfunktion auch für andere Unterstützungsmöglichkeiten des sozialen Sicherungssystems einnehmen.
description: DIW Wochenbericht, 89 (2022), 39, S. 499-505
title: Energiekrise: Warum will der Staat partout Preisdeckel einführen?: Kommentar
Creators: name: Kritikos, Alexander S.
name: Kriwoluzky, Alexander
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2022

description: DIW Wochenbericht, 89 (2022), 38, S. 494
Aspidapion (Aspidapion) radiolus
Creators: name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Colonnelli, Enzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Brentidae
Aspidapion
Aspidapion radiolus

description: Aspidapion (Aspidapion) radiolus (Marsham, 1802)
Distribution in Iran. East Azarbaijan (Hoffmann 1968 as Apion radiolus Kirby; Nikdel 2015 as Perapion radiolus), Golestan (Ghahari & Colonnelli 2012), Razavi Khorasan (Legalov et al. 2010; Modarres Awal & Hossein Pour 2010; Zare Khormizi et al. 2016).
General distribution. Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Azores, Bulgaria, Canary Islands, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iraq, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Libya, Lichtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madeira, Malta, Morocco, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Tadzhikistan, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, tropical Africa.
Plant associations in Iran. Astragalus seidabadensis Bunge (Fabaceae) (Nikdel 2015), Pinus mugo L. (Pinaceae) (Zare Khormizi et al. 2016). Both plants are unrelated to the known feeding habits of this species, which lives on Malvaceae (Hoffmann 1958).
description: Published as part of Ghahari, Hassan & Colonnelli, Enzo, 2020, An annotated checklist of the Iranian Brentidae (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4759 (2) on page 156, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4759.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3737365
The Shift of the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation Scale: A Simple Physical Picture
Creators: name: Sherwin, Blake D.
name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A shift of the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) scale to smaller values than predicted by linear theory was observed in simulations. In this paper, we try to provide an intuitive physical understanding of why this shift occurs, explaining in more pedagogical detail earlier perturbation theory calculations. We find that the shift is mainly due to the following physical effect. A measurement of the BAO scale is more sensitive to regions with long wavelength overdensities than underdensities, because (due to non-linear growth and bias) these overdense regions contain larger fluctuations and more tracers and hence contribute more to the total correlation function. In overdense regions the BAO scale shrinks because such regions locally behave as positively curved closed universes, and hence a smaller scale than predicted by linear theory is measured in the total correlation function. Other effects which also contribute to the shift are briefly discussed. We provide approximate analytic expressions for the non-linear shift including a brief discussion of biased tracers and explain why reconstruction should entirely reverse the shift. Our expressions and findings are in agreement with simulation results, and confirm that non-linear shifts should not be problematic for next-generation BAO measurements.
description: 10 pages, replaced with version accepted by Phys. Rev. D
title: AP pelvis radiography: The impact of focal spot size on radiation dose and image quality
Creators: name: Hogg, Peter
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pelvis
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Quality assurance

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: It has already been established that the transition from analogue to digital radiography was accompanied by an increase in patient radiation dose. The increase in radiation dose resulted from the wide dynamic range that is associated with digital...
Accurate computation of low-temperature thermodynamics for quantum spin chains
Creators: name: Huang, Yu-Kun
name: Chen, Pochung
name: Kao, Ying-Jer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the biorthonormal transfer-matrix renormalization group (BTMRG) [Phys. Rev. E 83, 036702 (2011)] to study low-temperature properties of quantum spin chains. Simulation on isotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain demonstrates that the BTMRG outperforms the conventional transfer-matrix renormalization group (TMRG) by successfully accessing far lower temperature unreachable by conventional TMRG, while retaining the same level of accuracy. The power of the method is further illustrated by the calculation of the low-temperature specific heat for a frustrated spin chain.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Industrie- und Schwellenländer haben unterschiedliche Anreize zu Klimakooperationen: Interview
Creators: name: Lüpke, Heiner Von
name: Wittenberg, Erich
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2022

description: DIW Wochenbericht, 89 (2022), 38, S. 494
title: Role of CT angiography in assessment of extracranial carotid artery aneurysms
Creators: name: Vishnyakova, Maria
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dissection
subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Surgery
subject: Decision analysis
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: Vascular
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Extracranial carotid arteryaneurysm isa very rare pathology with frequency no more than 4% of peripheral artery aneurysms [1-3]. Aneurysms of the carotid arteries have a variety of etiological factors including genetically determined anomaly of the...
title: Determining acquisition parameters based on pre-determined image quality levels in paediatric pelvis radiography using automatic exposure control (AEC)
Creators: name: England, Andrew
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pelvis
subject: Radiographers
subject: Paediatric
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Dosimetric comparison

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: There is a need for standardising protocols and exposure parameters within education and training in order to remain committed toward the ALARP principle [1]. Thus, this work aims to determine optimum acquisition parameters for producing diagnostic...