Rhinolophus morio Gray 1842
Creators: name: Voon-Ching Lim
name: Rosli Ramli
name: Bhassu, Subha
name: John-James Wilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Rhinolophidae
Rhinolophus
Rhinolophus morio

description: <i>Rhinolophus morio</i> Gray, 1842 <i>Rhinolophus morio</i> Gray, 1842: 257; SINGAPORE (Collector unknown; BM(NH) 1840.5.14.36) [163]. <i>Rhinolophus luctus morio</i> [134]. <b>Barcode Index Number:</b> There are no DNA barcodes recorded under this name on BOLD. However, DNA barcodes recorded as <i>R</i>. <i>luctus</i> are associated with the BIN, BOLD: AAD 0380. There are no DNA barcodes from Peninsular Malaysia. <b>Remarks:</b> <i>R</i>. <i>morio</i> was recently recognised as distinct from <i>R</i>. <i>luctus</i> based on the ratio of zygomatic width to mandible length in cranial measurements and the unique Y-autosomal translocation in karyotype [3]. <b>IUCN status:</b> Not Evaluated but Least Concern as <i>R</i>. <i>luctus</i> <b>Recorded at: Kuala Lumpur</b>: Gombak Setia [3]; <b>Selangor</b>: Templer Park-Rawang, [3]; <b>Pahang</b>: Pulau Tioman [134]; <b>Melaka</b>: Unspecified [163]. Specimens of <i>R</i>. <i>morio</i> were collected in lowland dipterocarp forest [3]. Recorded as <i>R</i>. <i>luctus</i> at: <b>Pahang</b>: Krau Wildlife Reserve [11, 41, 42], Bukit Renggit [40], Tasik Chini [43], Cameron Highland [60], Gunung Aais [100]; <b>Selangor</b>: Bangi Forest Reserve [41], Bukit Kutu Wildlife Reserve [51], Ulu Gombak [52, 54, 101], Sungai Dusun Forest Reserve [56]; <b>Kedah</b>: Ulu Muda Forest Reserve [57]; <b>Kelantan</b>: Air Panas-Gua Musang [61]; <b>Perak</b>: Royal Belum State Park [66], Temenggor Lake [69], Temengor Forest Reserve [111]; <b>Melaka</b>: Unspecified [68]; <b>Terengganu</b>: Tasik Kenyir [69]; <b>Negeri Sembilan</b>: Gunung Angsi Forest Reserve [100, 101], Berembun Forest Reserve [101]. Unlike other <i>Rhinolophus</i> species, <i>R</i>. <i>luctus</i> sensu lato roosts either solitarily or in pairs often in caves, rock crevices, tree hollows and among tree roots, and has been recorded in primary and secondary forests [11, 14, 23].
description: Published as part of <i>Voon-Ching Lim, Rosli Ramli, Subha Bhassu &amp; John-James Wilson, 2017, A checklist of the bats of Peninsular Malaysia and progress towards a DNA barcode reference library, pp. 1-65 in PLoS ONE 12 (7)</i> on page 32, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179555, http://zenodo.org/record/4251352
description: {"references": ["163. Gray JE. Descriptions of some new genera and fifty unrecorded species of Mammalia. Annals Mag Nat Hist. 1842; 10: 255 - 267.", "134. Lim BL, Lim KP, Yong HS. The terrestrial mammals of Pulau Tioman, Peninsular Malaysia, with a catalogue of specimens at the Raffles Museum, National University of Singapore. Raffles Bull Zool. 1999; 6: 101 - 123.", "3. Volleth M, Loidl J, Mayer F, Yong HS, Muller S, Heller KG. Surprising genetic diversity in Rhinolophus luctus (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae) from Peninsular Malaysia: description of a new species based on genetic and morphological characters. Acta Chiropt. 2015; 17 (1): 1 - 20.", "11. Kingston T, Lim BL, Akbar Z. Bats of Krau wildlife reserve. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; 2006.", "41. Zubaid A. A comparison of the bat fauna between a primary and fragmented secondary forest in Peninsular Malaysia. Mammalia. 1993; 57 (2): 201 - 206.", "42. Anan S, Rashdi AM, Abdul J, Lim BL. A survey of small mammals at Sungai Chenderoh, Perlok, Krau Wildlife Reserve, Pahang. Journal of Wildlife and Parks. 1998; 16: 104 - 109.", "40. Ratnam L, Anan S, Muda H. Studies on a Collection of Bats. Journal of Wildlife and Parks, 1989; 8: 9 - 16.", "43. Lim BL, Hussein NA, Ratnam L. A study of the vertebrate fauna in the Tasek Chini Nature Reserve, Pahang in relation to land use. Mal Nat J. 1999; 53 (3): 217 - 238.", "60. Shahfiz MA, Sahrul-Anuar MS, Shukor MN, Zalipah MN, Pan KA, Muin MA, et al. Survey of small mammals at two forest reserves in Cameron Highlands, Pahang, Peninsular Malaysia. In: Rahman A, Koh HL, Mohd-Paiz K, Muhamad A, Latiff A, editors. Proceedings for Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia, 3 - 5 August 2008. Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Malaysia; 2008. pp. 293 - 298.", "100. Lim LS, Mohd-Adnan A, Zubaid A, Struebig MJ, Rossiter SJ. Diversity of Malaysian insectivorous bat assemblages revisited. J Trop Ecol. 2014; 30 (02): 111 - 121.", "51. Lim BL, Majid RA, Norsham Y. Studies on the mammal fauna of Bukit Kutu Wildlife reserve, Hulu Selangor. Journal of Wildlife and Parks. 1999; 17: 1 - 6.", "52. Medway L. The Ulu Gombak Field Studies Centre. Malayan Scientist. 1966; 2: 1 - 6.", "54. Heller KG, Volleth MA. Fledermause aus Malaysia. 1. Beobachtungen zur Biologie, Morphologie und Taxonomie. Senckenb Biol. 1989; 69 (4 - 6): 243 - 76.", "101. Joann CL, Fletcher C, Rahman KA. Spatial effects of virgin jungle reserves (VJR) on the community of insectivorous bats in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop For Sci. 2013; 25 (1): 118 - 130.", "56. Mohd-Hanif RM, Nur-Aida MT, Zahirunisa AR, Mohd-Ridwan AR, Abdullah MT. Contribution of regenerated forest in conservation of bats in Peninsular Malaysia. J Trop For Sci. 2015; 27 (4): 506 - 16.", "57. Norsham Y, Shariff F, Norhayati A, Nordin M, Lim BL. Pre-logging survey of mammal fauna at Sungai Weng sub-catchment, Ulu Muda Forest Reserve Forest Reserve, Kedah. Journal of Wildlife and Parks. 1999; 17: 28 - 43.", "61. Hasan NH, Khan K, Senawi J, Ketol B, Sait I, Abdullah MT. A report on bats survey at Air Panas-Gua Musang, Kelantan, Malaysia. J Trop Biol Conserv. 2012; 9 (2): 156 - 162.", "66. Shahfiz MA, Sahrul-Anuar MS, Zalipah MN, Nurul-Ain E, Pan KA, Muin MA, et al. Surveys of small mammals at selected sites in Royal Belum State Park. In: Rahman A, Koh HL, Mohd-Paiz K, Muhamad A, Latiff A, editors). Proceedings for Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia, 3 - 5 August 2008. Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Malaysia; 2008. pp. 299 - 308.", "69. Syaripuddin K, Kumar A, Sing KW, Halim MR, Nursyereen MN, Wilson JJ. Mercury accumulation in bats near hydroelectric reservoirs in Peninsular Malaysia. Ecotoxicology. 2014; 23 (7): 1164 - 1171. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10646 - 014 - 1258 - y PMID: 24840106", "111. Joann CL, Fletcher C, Salim HMW, Abdul-Rahman K, Harrison RD, Potts MD. Insectivorous bat assemblage in the hill dipterocarp forest of Temengor Forest Reserve, Peninsular Malaysia. Mal Nat J. 2011; 63 (3): 569 - 576.", "68. Shahfiz MA, Shahrul-Anuar MA, Nor-Zalipah M, Kaviarasu M, Pan KA, Yusof MO, et al. Surveys of bats at selected sites in Melaka Forest Reserves, Peninsular Malaysia. In: Rahman A, Koh HL, Muhamad A, Yusof WKW, Latiff A, editors. Proceedings for Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia, 1 - 2 April 2009 2008. Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Malaysia; 2009. pp. 265 - 270.", "14. Francis CM. A field guide to the mammals of South-East Asia. New Holland Publishers; 2008.", "23. Medway L. The wild mammals of Malaya. London: Oxford University Press. 1969."]}