cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phyllidia multituberculata Boettger 1918
Creators: name: Yonow, Nathalie
name: Anderson, R. Charles
name: Buttress, Susan G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Nudibranchia
Phyllidiidae
Phyllidia
Phyllidia multituberculata

description: Phyllidia multituberculata Boettger, 1918
(®gure 16c)
 Phyllidia multituberculata Boettger: Yonow, 1996: 487, ®gures 2, 3, 4B.
 Material. Chag96/29: 27 mm; outer reef, Ile de la Passe, Salomon Atoll; 14 February 1996; at 22 m depth.
 Description. Bright orange, with seven white-edged black patches, three on each side and one anteriorly. Several black spots around periphery and two on midline. Dorsum with numerous orange tubercles, largest on midline and smallest near mantle edge. Rhinophores long, orange; anus on orange tubercle.
 Geographic distribution. Indian Ocean: Mauritius and the Seychelles (and one specimen from Indonesia; Yonow, 1996).
 Remarks. This species has been recently re-established (Yonow, 1996) and the Chagos specimen is virtually identical to the one illustrated in her ®gure 2A from the Seychelles. This specimen from Salomon Atoll was found and photographed on a reddish orange sponge which had large osculae; on this substratum it appeared to be well camouāged.
description: Published as part of Yonow, Nathalie, Anderson, R. Charles & Buttress, Susan G., 2002, Opisthobranch molluscs from the Chagos Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean, pp. 831-882 in Journal of Natural History 36 (7) on pages 862-863, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039161, http://zenodo.org/record/10100688
The Sun as an X-ray Star: III. Flares
Creators: name: Reale, F.
name: Peres, G.
name: Orlando, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In previous works we have developed a method to convert solar X-ray data, collected with the Yohkoh/SXT, into templates of stellar coronal observations. Here we apply the method to several solar flares, for comparison with stellar X-ray flares. Eight flares, from weak (GOES class C5.8) to very intense ones (X9) are selected as representative of the flaring Sun. The emission measure distribution vs. temperature, EM(T), of the flaring regions is derived from Yohkoh/SXT observations in the rise, peak and decay of the flares. The EM(T) is rather peaked and centered around $T \approx 10^7$ K for most of the time. Typically, it grows during the rise phase of the flare, and then it decreases and shifts toward lower temperatures during the decay, more slowly if there is sustained heating. The most intense flare we studied shows emission measure even at very high temperature ($T \approx 10^8$ K). Time-resolved X-ray spectra both unfiltered and filtered through the instrumental responses of the non-solar instruments ASCA/SIS and ROSAT/PSPC are then derived. Synthesized ASCA/SIS and ROSAT/PSPC spectra are generally well fitted with single thermal components at temperatures close to that of the EM(T) maximum, albeit two thermal components are needed to fit some flare decays. ROSAT/PSPC spectra show that solar flares are in a two-orders of magnitude flux range ($10^6 - 10^8$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$) and a narrow PSPC hardness ratio range, however higher than that of typical non-flaring solar-like stars.
description: 32 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables
Additional file 2: of Enhancement of cartilage repair through the addition of growth plate chondrocytes in an immature skeleton animal model
Creators: name: Tomaszewski, Ryszard
name: ĹUkasz Wiktor
name: Gap, Artur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S2. ICRS II. (DOCX 19 kb)
Calliceratomyia pectinata Lane 1946
Creators: name: Falaschi, Rafaela Lopes
name: Toczek, Fernanda Ceres
name: Lamas, Carlos José Einicker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Ditomyiidae
Calliceratomyia
Calliceratomyia pectinata

description: Calliceratomyia pectinata Lane, 1946
 Lane, 1946b: 244 (original description), fig. 1 (antenna), fig. 2 (male terminalia), fig. 3 (wing). Ref. – Papavero, 1977b: 19 B.4 (catalogue). Type locality: Brazil, São Paulo, Campos do Jordão. Distr. – Neotropical: Brazil (São Paulo). Holotype ♂, MZUSP.
 Holotype ♂ with labels: (1) printed with handwritten inscriptions on white paper:“ Inst. de Higiene de S.Paulo [Instituto de Higiene de São Paulo] | PARASITOLOGIA | Calliceratomyia pectinata | ♂ Holotipo | S. Paulo [São Paulo] | C. Jordão [Campos do Jordão] | xii.1945 | J. Lane [John Lane]”; (2) printed on red paper: “ Holotype ”; (3) printed on white paper: “ MZ004475 ”; (4) printed with handwritten inscriptions on white paper:“№ 5944 | Lamina 1508 | Divisão 1 | Gaveta 159 ”.
 Condition of holotype: Slide-mounted. Missing parts: none.
description: Published as part of Falaschi, Rafaela Lopes, Toczek, Fernanda Ceres & Lamas, Carlos José Einicker, 2019, Catalogue of Ditomyiidae and Diadocidiidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) types housed in the collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, pp. 1-7 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 59 on page 6, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2019.59.56, http://zenodo.org/record/5385190
Phyllidia varicosa Lamarck 1801
Creators: name: Yonow, Nathalie
name: Anderson, R. Charles
name: Buttress, Susan G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Nudibranchia
Phyllidiidae
Phyllidia
Phyllidia varicosa

description: Phyllidia varicosa Lamarck, 1801
 Phyllidia varicosa Lamarck: Eliot 1910: 435.
 Phyllidia arabica Ehrenberg: Yonow, 1996: 495, ®gures 7, 8.
 Material. Chag96/17: 8 mm; outer reef, Ile de la Passe, Salomon Atoll; 12 February 1996; at 20 m depth. Chag96/33: 80 mm; outer reef, Ile de la Passe, Salomon Atoll; 14 February 1996; at 8 m depth. Chag96/41a, b: 55 mm, 30 mm; inner reef, Ile Boddam, Salomon Atoll; 18 February 1996; at 11±13 m depth; smaller specimen coll. G. Heiss.
 Description. Body black, with three raised light blue-grey ridges which were topped with deep yellow tubercles. Numerous short peripheral tuberculate ridges perpendicular to margin. Digitiform rhinophores deep yellow. Sole of foot grey with broken black line medially in all specimens.
 Geographic distribution. Indo-West Paci®c: from the Red Sea and South Africa to Hawaii (Yonow, 1996).
 Remarks. Previously collected from the Chagos by Gardiner and reported by Eliot (1910), Yonow (1996) noted that the specimen was collected at`Solomon Is., Indian Ocean’ but this was in error for Salomon Atoll, Chagos. There has been some controversy regarding the validity of this name for this species (Yonow, 1986; Brunckhorst, 1993; Yonow, 1996), in particular the apparent absence of a black line on the ®gure of the sole of the holotype of P. varicosa, long thought lost, and its presence in P. arabica Ehrenberg and all subsequent descriptions. The recent rediscovery of the holotype of P. varicosa in the MNHN (Paris; no registration number) and the con®rmation that it does have a black line on the sole now resolves this issue (Willan et al., 1998).
description: Published as part of Yonow, Nathalie, Anderson, R. Charles & Buttress, Susan G., 2002, Opisthobranch molluscs from the Chagos Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean, pp. 831-882 in Journal of Natural History 36 (7) on page 863, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039161, http://zenodo.org/record/10100688
Cumulants in noncommutative probability I. Noncommutative Exchangeability Systems
Creators: name: Lehner, Franz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L53, 05A18

description: Cumulants linearize convolution of measures. We use a formula of Good to define noncommutative cumulants in a very general setting.It turns out that the essential property needed is exchangeability of random variables. Roughly speaking the formula says that cumulants are moments of a certain ``discrete Fourier transform'' of a random variable. This provides a simple unified method to understand the known examples of cumulants, like classical, free cumulants and various q-cumulants.
description: 30 pages, AMS-LaTeX; a few minor corrections
Phyllidiella zeylanica
Creators: name: Yonow, Nathalie
name: Anderson, R. Charles
name: Buttress, Susan G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Nudibranchia
Phyllidiidae
Phyllidiella
Phyllidiella zeylanica

description: Phyllidiella zeylanica (Kelaart, 1858)
(®gure 19a)
 Phyllidia varicosa: Risbec, 1929: 49, ®gures 10±16 (not ®gures 6, 7b, 8a, b as per Yonow, 1996).
 Phyllidiopsis cf. striata: Edmunds, 1972: 83 (part), ®gure 3D, G (not P. rosans as per Brunckhorst, 1993).
 NOT Phyllidia empelia Yonow, 1984: 223, ®gures 6, 7B, 8A, B (as per Brunckhorst, 1993) (5 Phyllidiella striata, q.v. p. 866).
 Phyllidiella zeylanica: Yonow, 1996: 502, ®gure 10.
 Material. Chag96/3: 26 mm; Salomon Channel, Salomon Atoll; 9 February 1996; at 6 m depth (no photograph). Chag96/11: 36 mm; outer reef, Ile Anglais, Salomon Atoll, 11 February 1996; at 15 m depth. Chag96/19: 24 mm; outer reef, Ile de la Passe, Salomon Atoll; 12 February 1996; at 19 m depth. Chag96/39h: 333 13 mm; Salomon Atoll; 13± 15 February 1996.
 Description. All specimens have the classic hallmarks of P. zeylanica (®gure 19a): the squared appearance of the anterior end of the animal, the curled-under edges of the mantle, the few, spaced lamellae on the long rhinophores, and the rather peculiar mouth-oral tentacle arrangement; these characters remain in the preserved specimens. The faintly tuberculate areas are pink and the smooth bands black. The long rhinophores are black, tapered and bent back slightly over the dorsum.
 Geographic distribution. Indian Ocean: East Africa to Christmas Island (Yonow, 1996).
 Remarks. Specimen 96/11 is almost identical to Edmunds’ ®gure (1972: ®gure 3D); both are unusual in having broken longitudinal lines. Brunckhorst (1993: 56) assigned Edmunds’ specimen to Phyllidiella rosans but P. rosans bears smooth, usually continuous, pink ridges (q.v. p. 864). Furthermore, in Edmunds’ drawing of the ventral anterior end, the arrangement is the same as in the drawing of P. zeylanica (Yonow, 1996: ®gure 10C); however, Edmunds did state that the oral tentacles were grey, not black.
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
description: Published as part of Yonow, Nathalie, Anderson, R. Charles & Buttress, Susan G., 2002, Opisthobranch molluscs from the Chagos Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean, pp. 831-882 in Journal of Natural History 36 (7) on pages 868-869, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039161, http://zenodo.org/record/10100688
Fast likelihood-free cosmology with neural density estimators and active learning
Creators: name: Alsing, Justin
name: Charnock, Tom
name: Feeney, Stephen
name: Wandelt, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Likelihood-free inference provides a framework for performing rigorous Bayesian inference using only forward simulations, properly accounting for all physical and observational effects that can be successfully included in the simulations. The key challenge for likelihood-free applications in cosmology, where simulation is typically expensive, is developing methods that can achieve high-fidelity posterior inference with as few simulations as possible. Density-estimation likelihood-free inference (DELFI) methods turn inference into a density estimation task on a set of simulated data-parameter pairs, and give orders of magnitude improvements over traditional Approximate Bayesian Computation approaches to likelihood-free inference. In this paper we use neural density estimators (NDEs) to learn the likelihood function from a set of simulated datasets, with active learning to adaptively acquire simulations in the most relevant regions of parameter space on-the-fly. We demonstrate the approach on a number of cosmological case studies, showing that for typical problems high-fidelity posterior inference can be achieved with just $\mathcal{O}(10^3)$ simulations or fewer. In addition to enabling efficient simulation-based inference, for simple problems where the form of the likelihood is known, DELFI offers a fast alternative to MCMC sampling, giving orders of magnitude speed-up in some cases. Finally, we introduce \textsc{pydelfi} -- a flexible public implementation of DELFI with NDEs and active learning -- available at \url{https://github.com/justinalsing/pydelfi}.
description: Submitted to MNRAS Feb 2019
X-Ray spectra from accretion disks illuminated by protons
Creators: name: Deufel, B.
name: Dullemond, C. P.
name: Spruit, H. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The X-ray spectrum from a cool accretion disk heated by virialized protons is computed. The cool disk is either embedded in a magnetically heated accretion disk corona or partly extends into an ion supported torus (or ADAF). We calculate the stationary equilibrium between proton heating, electron thermal conduction and the radiative losses by bremsstrahlung and Compton scattering. A heated surface layer on top of the accretion disk is produced with temperatures between 60--90 keV above a cool layer with temperatures of 0.01 keV (AGN) and 1keV (galactic black hole candidates). The spectra produced by the surface layer are reminiscent of hard state spectra, but a bit too steep, especially for AGN's. Near the inner edge of the disk, where the optical depth of the disk $τlesssim 1$, we find that the cool component of the disk disappears. Instead, the hot protons from the corona/ADAF heat the disk, on a dynamical time-scale, to temperatures of several 100 keV, limited by pair production. This region, here called a `warm disk', could contribute significantly to the hard X-ray spectra and could be important for feeding material into an ADAF.
description: Accepted by A&A. Includes new subsection on the applicability of Spitzer's energy loss formula for the incident protons
The aspherical explosion of the Type IIP SN 2017gmr
Creators: name: Nagao, T.
name: Cikota, A.
name: Patat, F.
name: Taubenberger, S.
name: Bulla, M.
name: Faran, T.
name: Sand, D. J.
name: Valenti, S.
name: Andrews, J. E.
name: Reichart, D. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type IIP supernovae (SNe IIP), which represent the most common class of core-collapse (CC) SNe, show a rapid increase in continuum polarization just after entering the tail phase. This feature can be explained by a highly asymmetric helium core, which is exposed when the hydrogen envelope becomes transparent. Here we report the case of a SN IIP (SN~2017gmr) that shows an unusually early rise of the polarization, $\gtrsim 30$ days before the start of the tail phase. This implies that SN~2017gmr is an SN IIP that has very extended asphericity. The asymmetries are not confined to the helium core, but reach out to a significant part of the outer hydrogen envelope, hence clearly indicating a marked intrinsic diversity in the aspherical structure of CC explosions. These observations provide new constraints on the explosion mechanism, where viable models must be able to produce such extended deviations from spherical symmetry, and account for the observed geometrical diversity.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters
U.S. State-Level U.S. China Representative Offices: Assessing American Subnational Export Assistance in the China Market
Creators: name: Leffel, Benjamin
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: U.S. state-level China offices are able to both create China export opportunities for local American small businesses that otherwise would not have occurred, and provide time, cost and risk-reducing export assistance services to clients for entering the China market. Tangible direct and indirect impacts on states' China market penetration capabilities vis-à-vis these China offices are shown through quantitative analyses and case studies with state governments, China representatives and individual companies. State's best practices in China representation and interfacing with local companies, including return on investment (ROI) calculation methods and market education programs, are assessed, and the interaction between U.S. state-level China offices and federal-level China-based export assistance sources are reviewed.
Additional file 1: of Enhancement of cartilage repair through the addition of growth plate chondrocytes in an immature skeleton animal model
Creators: name: Tomaszewski, Ryszard
name: ĹUkasz Wiktor
name: Gap, Artur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Cartilage repair assessment ICRS. (DOCX 18 kb)
Nachhaltige Softwareentwicklung in NFDI4Culture
Creators: name: Henny-Krahmer, Ulrike
name: Jettka, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Software
Forschungssoftware
Research software
Forschungssoftwaremanagement
Research software management
Software sustainability
Nachhaltigkeit von Software
Zitation
Citation
Dokumentation
Documentation
Versionierung
Versioning
NFDI
Nationale Forschungsdateninfrastruktur

description: Präsentation im Rahmen des NFDI4Culture Forum Sustainable Software Development mit einer Einführung in nachhaltige Softwareentwicklung, und spezifischen Abschnitten zu Dokumentation, Versionierung und Zitation von Forschungssoftware.
description: Gefördert durch die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - 441958017
On the kinematic algebra for BCJ numerators beyond the MHV sector
Creators: name: Chen, Gang
name: Johansson, Henrik
name: Teng, Fei
name: Wang, Tianheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The duality between color and kinematics present in scattering amplitudes of Yang-Mills theory strongly suggest the existence of a hidden kinematic Lie algebra that controls the gauge theory. While associated BCJ numerators are known on closed forms to any multiplicity at tree level, the kinematic algebra has only been partially explored for the simplest of four-dimensional amplitudes: up to the MHV sector. In this paper we introduce a framework that allows us to characterize the algebra beyond the MHV sector. This allows us to both constrain some of the ambiguities of the kinematic algebra, and better control the generalized gauge freedom that is associated with the BCJ numerators. Specifically, in this paper, we work in dimension-agnostic notation and determine the kinematic algebra valid up to certain ${\cal O}\big((\varepsilon_i \cdot \varepsilon_j)^2\big)$ terms that in four dimensions compute the next-to-MHV sector involving two scalars. The kinematic algebra in this sector is simple, given that we introduce tensor currents that generalize standard Yang-Mills vector currents. These tensor currents controls the generalized gauge freedom, allowing us to generate multiple different versions of BCJ numerators from the same kinematic algebra. The framework should generalize to other sectors in Yang-Mills theory.
description: 43 pages, 4 figures
A simple functional form for proton-nucleus total reaction cross sections
Creators: name: Amos, K.
name: Deb, P. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple functional form has been found that gives a good representation of the total reaction cross sections for the scattering of protons from (15) nuclei spanning the mass range ${}^{9}$Be to ${}^{238}$U and for proton energies ranging from 20 to 300 MeV.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, bib file
Spatial correlation functions and the pairwise peculiar velocity dispersion of galaxies in the PSCz survey: implications for the galaxy biasing in cold dark matter models
Creators: name: Jing, Y. P.
name: Boerner, G.
name: Suto, Yasushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the measurement of the two-point correlation function, and the pairwise peculiar velocity of galaxies in the IRAS PSCz survey. We compute these statistics first in redshift space, and then obtain the projected functions which have simple relations to the real-space correlation functions on the basis of the method developed earlier in analyzing the Las Campanas Redshift Survey (LCRS) by Jing, Mo, & Börner (1998). We find that the real space two-point correlation function can be fitted to a power law $ξ(r) = (r_0/r)^γ$ with $γ=1.69$ and $r_0=3.70 \mpc$. The pairwise peculiar velocity dispersion $σ_{12}(r_p)$ is close to $400 \kms$ at $r_p=3\mpc$ and decreases to about $150 \kms$ at $r_p \approx 0.2 \mpc$. These values are significantly lower than those obtained from the LCRS. In order to understand the implications of those measurements on the galaxy biasing, we construct mock samples for a low density spatially-flat cold dark matter model ($Ω_0 = 0.3$, $λ_0=0.7$, $Γ=0.2$, $σ_8=1$) using a set of high-resolution N-body simulations. Applying a stronger cluster-underweight biasing ($\propto M^{-0.25}$) than for the LCRS ($\propto M^{-0.08}$), we are able to reproduce these observational data, except for the strong decrease of the pairwise peculiar velocity at small separations. This is qualitatively ascribed to the different morphological mixture of galaxies in the two catalogues. Disk-dominated galaxy samples drawn from the theoretically constructed GIF catalog yield results rather similar to our mock samples with the simple cluster-underweight biasing.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ; 24 pages with 9 figures
Hydrodynamic Torques in Circumbinary Accretion Disks
Creators: name: Moody, Mackenzie S. L.
name: Shi, Ji-Ming
name: Stone, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gaseous disks have been proposed as a mechanism for facilitating mergers of binary black holes. We explore circumbinary disk systems to determine the evolution of the central binary. To do so, we perform 3D, hydrodynamic, locally isothermal simulations of circumbinary disks on a Cartesian grid. We focus on binaries of equal mass ratios on fixed circular orbits. To investigate the orbital evolution of the binary, we examine the various torques exerted on the system. For the case where the disk plane and binary orbital plane are aligned, we find that the total torque is positive so that the semi-major axis of the binary increases. For the misaligned case, we run simulations with the binary orbital plane and disk midplane misaligned by 45\degree and find the same results - the binary grows. The timescale for the circumbinary disk to realign to the plane of the binary is consistent with the global viscous timescale of the disk.
description: Accepted to ApJ. 13 pages, 19 figures
Additional file 8: of Evaluation of novel rapid detection kits for dengue virus NS1 antigen in Dhaka, Bangladesh, in 2017
Creators: name: Suzuki, Keita
name: Nakayama, Emi
name: Akatsuki Saito
name: Egawa, Akio
name: Tairyu Sato
name: Juthamas Phadungsombat
name: Rummana Rahim
name: Hasan, Abu
name: Hisahiko Iwamoto
name: Mizanur Rahman
name: Shioda, Tatsuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Sequence analysis of the DENV-3 NS1-encoding region. A maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree was constructed in the W-IQ-TREE program using ModelFinder, and an ultrafast bootstrap (UFBoot) of 1000 replicates was calculated. TIM2 + F + G4 was chosen as the best-fit model according to Bayesian information criteria. Data include NS1-encoding sequences obtained in the present study (labeled in red) along with sequences of known genotypes obtained from GenBank. The sequences of recombinant NS1 protein of laboratory strain H87 are shown in blue. Viral genotypes are indicated to the right. Virus names are shown as the accession number, country, and reported year of each sequence. Numbers on the right of the branches are UFBoot support values exceeding 75%. * indicate specimens from which clinical isolates in Fig. 5 were obtained. (PDF 57 kb)
The Evolution of Mythology: the de facto lens of Modernity
Creators: name: Spicer, Marlee (Author)
Publisher: name: Capilano University
Year: 2020

description: The objective of this paper was to delve into the intricate connection of mythos to the modern simulacrum through the lens of film and art. I was inspired to write this paper as I studied the paintings of the Arena Chapel and noted their filmic qualities, as well as its mythological framework. With more research, I found that the Western world operates under a collective simulacrum in which the tessellations through time seem to have predestined film as an art form. How this cyclical nature of humanity demands the construction of a simulacrum, the crux of which lies within the paradoxical relationships between the written word, mythos and film. I concluded that, opposing Baudrillard, there is no time before myth or after myth, it is simply the manner through which humanity has always understood the phenomena of the world around us. It is our drive to uncover as well as understand the deeper meaning of our existence. I believe that film should be viewed as an inevitable evolution of the art that came before it, understood through the filter of myth and the simulacrum, and that this paper only scratches the surface of this topic.
description: Hero
description: Myth
description: Simulacrum
description: Baudrillard
description: Barthes
description: Parthenon
description: Gods
description: Religion
description: Art
description: History
description: Time
description: Hollywood
description: Campbell
Additional file 6: of Evaluation of novel rapid detection kits for dengue virus NS1 antigen in Dhaka, Bangladesh, in 2017
Creators: name: Suzuki, Keita
name: Nakayama, Emi
name: Akatsuki Saito
name: Egawa, Akio
name: Tairyu Sato
name: Juthamas Phadungsombat
name: Rummana Rahim
name: Hasan, Abu
name: Hisahiko Iwamoto
name: Mizanur Rahman
name: Shioda, Tatsuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Sequence analysis of the DENV-1 NS1-encoding region. A maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree was constructed in the W-IQ-TREE program using ModelFinder, and an ultrafast bootstrap (UFBoot) of 1000 replicates was calculated. TIM2 + F + G4 was chosen as the best-fit model according to Bayesian information criteria. Data include NS1-encoding sequences obtained in the present study (labeled in red) along with sequences of known genotypes obtained from GenBank. The sequences of recombinant NS1 proteins used in the present study are shown in pink. The sequences of laboratory strain Mochizuki are shown in blue. Viral genotypes are indicated to the right. Virus names are shown as the accession number, country, and reported year of each sequence. Numbers on the right of the branches are UFBoot support values exceeding 75%. * indicate specimens from which clinical isolates in Fig. 5 were obtained. (PDF 56 kb)
Phyllidiopsis xishaensis
Creators: name: Yonow, Nathalie
name: Anderson, R. Charles
name: Buttress, Susan G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Nudibranchia
Phyllidiidae
Phyllidiopsis
Phyllidiopsis xishaensis

description: Phyllidiopsis xishaensis (Lin, 1983)
(®gure 19c)
 Phyllidia xishaensis Lin, 1983: 153, pl. 1, ®gure 2.
 Phyllidia varicosa: Bergh, 1905: 181, pl. 17, ®gure 8.
 Phyllidiopsis striata: Wells and Bryce, 1993: 146; Brunckhorst, 1993: 69, pl. 8D±F.
 Material. Chag96/6: 14 mm; outer reef, Ile Anglais, Salomon Atoll; 10 February 1996; at 12 m depth. Chag96/26: 18 mm; outer reef between Ile Boddam and Ile Poule, Salomon Atoll; 13 February 1996; at 8 m depth. Chag96/47: 12 mm; outer reef, Ile Diamante, Peros Banhos Atoll; 20 February 1996; at 23 m depth.
 Description. Ground colour pale blue to white with four longitudinal black stripes, the inner two joining anteriorly between the rhinophores, the outer two joining anteriorly and posteriorly (®gure 19c). Black stripes separated by three pale blue to white ridges: the median ridge is simple, the outer two are doubled. Numerous small black spots present peripherally on the margin. Rhinophores lamellate, pale ochre in colour. Ventrally, the sole and the hyponotum are pale grey, and there is a black line on the hyponotum beneath the gills.
 Geographic distribution. Indo-West Paci®c: from the Maldives and Seychelles (Yonow, unpublished) to Indonesia (Bergh, 1889), China (Lin, 1983) and the Marshal l Islands (Brunckhorst, 1993).
 Remarks. This distinctive species is widely known as `Phyllidiopsis ’ striata; however, Phyllidiella striata (Bergh, 1889) is a species quite distinct from Phyllidiopsis xishaensis, and is also present in this collection from Chagos (see above). Phyllidiopsis xishaensis was ®rst described and illustrated by Bergh (1905: 181) but not recognized as a new species; he described a tiny specimen (9 mm) with`black behind the gills’ (trans.) from Siau Island (Indonesia) as Phyllidia varicosa Lamarck although`the foot sole is greyish white’ (trans.): P. varicosa has a black line on the sole. The ®gure of this specimen (Bergh, 1905: pl. 17, ®gure 8) is identical to the ®gure of a new species described by Lin (1983) as Phyllidia xishaensis. As Lin was describing an old preserved specimen (collected in 1958), the rhinophores, described as grey, had probably lost their ochre colour. The external pattern of this species is unmistakable (see Brunckhorst, 1993 and photographs in Wells and Bryce, 1993 and Coleman, 1989) and, since Phyllidiella striata and Phyllidia varicosa are misidenti®cations, the ®rst available name is Phyllidiopsis xishaensis. This is the ®rst record for the Indian Ocean.
description: Published as part of Yonow, Nathalie, Anderson, R. Charles & Buttress, Susan G., 2002, Opisthobranch molluscs from the Chagos Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean, pp. 831-882 in Journal of Natural History 36 (7) on page 870, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039161, http://zenodo.org/record/10100688
Microscopic mechanism for higher-spin Kitaev model
Creators: name: Stavropoulos, P. Peter
name: Pereira, D.
name: Kee, Hae-Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin S=$\frac{1}{2}$ Kitaev honeycomb model has attracted significant attention, since emerging candidate materials have provided a playground to test non-Abelian anyons. The Kitaev model with higher spins has also been theoretically studied, as it may offer another path to a quantum spin liquid. However, a microscopic route to achieve higher spin Kitaev models in solid state materials has not been rigorously derived. Here we present a theory of the spin S=1 Kitaev interaction in two-dimensional edge-shared octahedral systems. Essential ingredients are strong spin-orbit coupling in anions and strong Hund's coupling in transition metal cations. The S=1 Kitaev and ferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions are generated from superexchange paths. Taking into account the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg term from direct-exchange paths, the Kitaev interaction dominates the physics of S=1 system. Using exact diagonalization technique, we show a finite regime of S=1 spin liquid in the presence of the Heisenberg interaction. Candidate materials are proposed, and generalization to higher spins is discussed.
description: 5 pages
Additional file 7: of Evaluation of novel rapid detection kits for dengue virus NS1 antigen in Dhaka, Bangladesh, in 2017
Creators: name: Suzuki, Keita
name: Nakayama, Emi
name: Akatsuki Saito
name: Egawa, Akio
name: Tairyu Sato
name: Juthamas Phadungsombat
name: Rummana Rahim
name: Hasan, Abu
name: Hisahiko Iwamoto
name: Mizanur Rahman
name: Shioda, Tatsuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Sequence analysis of the DENV-2 NS1-encoding region. A maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree was constructed in the W-IQ-TREE program using ModelFinder, and an ultrafast bootstrap (UFBoot) of 1000 replicates was calculated. TF + F + G4 was chosen as the best-fit model according to Bayesian information criteria. Data include NS1-encoding sequences obtained in the present study (labeled in red) along with sequences of known genotypes obtained from GenBank. The sequences of recombinant NS1 protein of laboratory strain 16681 are shown in blue. Viral genotypes are indicated to the right. Virus names are shown as the accession number, country, and reported year of each sequence. Numbers on the right of the branches are UFBoot support values exceeding 75%. * indicate specimens from which clinical isolates in Fig. 5 were obtained. (DOCX 377 kb)
Charopa coma
Creators: name: Pugh, Philip J. A.
name: Scott, Bronwen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Charopidae
Charopa
Charopa coma

description: Charopa coma (Gray, 1843)
 Helix coma Gray, 1843; Zonites coma; Partula coma globosa Suter, 1892; Charopa pseudocoma Suter, 1984; Endodonta (Charopa) coma var. multicostata Murdoch, 1879; Charopa (Charopa) coma Powell, 1979.
 Description. Powell (1979). Listed in: Climo (1977a); Powell (1979); Spenser and Willan (1995).
 Locations. Chatham Is., [New Zealand].
description: Published as part of Pugh, Philip J. A. & Scott, Bronwen, 2002, Biodiversity and biogeography of non-marine Mollusca on the islands of the Southern Ocean, pp. 927-952 in Journal of Natural History 36 (8) on page 933, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110034562, http://zenodo.org/record/5300971
The transition from a cool disk to an ion supported flow
Creators: name: Spruit, H. C.
name: Deufel, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the inner regions of a cool accretion disk in an X-ray binary can transform into an advective, ion supported accretion flow (an optically thin ADAF, here called ISAF), through events involving only the known properties of the Coulomb interaction in a two-temperature plasma, standard radiation processes, and viscous heating. The optically thin inner edge of the disk is heated to a few 100 keV by the strong flux of hot ions from the surrounding hot ISAF. We show that he resident ions in this `warm' disk are thermally unstable due to internal viscous heating, and heat up to their virial temperature. The innermost disk regions thus evaporate and feed the ISAF. These processes are demonstrated with time dependent calculations of a two-temperature plasma in vertical hydrostatic equilibrium, including heating by external ions, internal proton--electron energy exchange, and viscous heating. The process complements the `coronal' evaporation mechanism which operates at larger distances from the central object.
description: Final version as accepted A&A. Includes new subzection on applicability of Spitzer's energy loss formula for the incident protons
Dissopsalis pyroclasticus SAVAGE 1965
Creators: name: Morales, Jorge
name: Pickford, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Hyaenodontidae
Dissopsalis
Dissopsalis pyroclasticus

description: Dissopsalis pyroclasticus SAVAGE, 1965
H o l o t y p e. Right mandible containing p4, m1 – m3 and alveoli of canine and p1 – p3 (NHMUK M 19082).
T y p e l o c a l i t y. Maboko, Kenya (erroneously given as Kaboor (error for Kabua = alternative name for Maboko)), Northern Frontier District, Kenya by Savage (1965).
A g e. Basal Middle Miocene, ca. 15 Ma.
D i a g n o s i s. See Savage (1965).
 D i s c u s s i o n. Barry (1988) cited several quite obvious differences between the lower dentitions of Dissopsalis carnifex PILGRIM, 1910 and Dissopsalis pyroclasticus. Among these were the more pronounced metaconid in the molars of D. pyroclasticus, the differences in length of the p4 and m3, and the taller crown and the diminutive talonid of the m3 of D. pyroclasticus. To these differences could be added the greater size of the m2 with respect to the m 3 in D. pyroclasticus. These differences, although important, do not exclude the possibility of the two species being classified in the same genus. Borths et al. (2016: supplementary tab. 2) included, but did not describe, additional upper and lower dentitions in this species, the study of which would, without doubt, help to clarify the relationship between the two species.
description: Published as part of Morales, Jorge & Pickford, Martin, 2017, New Hyaenodonts (Ferae, Mammalia) From The Early Miocene Of Napak (Uganda), Koru (Kenya) And Grillental (Namibia), pp. 332-359 in Fossil Imprint 73 (3 - 4) on page 335, DOI: 10.2478/if-2017-0019, http://zenodo.org/record/5385228
Cumulants in noncommutative probability II. Generalized Gaussian random variables
Creators: name: Lehner, Franz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L53; 05A18

description: We continue the investigation of noncommutative cumulants. In this paper various characterizations of noncommutative Gaussian random variables are proved.
description: 14 pages, AMS-LaTeX; many corrections according to the referee; to appear in Prob Th Rel Fields
Three dimensions, two microscopes, one code: automatic differentiation for x-ray nanotomography beyond the depth of focus limit
Creators: name: Du, Ming
name: Nashed, Youssef S. G.
name: Kandel, Saugat
name: Gursoy, Doga
name: Jacobsen, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conventional tomographic reconstruction algorithms assume that one has obtained pure projection images, involving no within-specimen diffraction effects nor multiple scattering. Advances in x-ray nanotomography are leading towards the violation of these assumptions, by combining the high penetration power of x-rays which enables thick specimens to be imaged, with improved spatial resolution which decreases the depth of focus of the imaging system. We describe a reconstruction method where multiple scattering and diffraction effects in thick samples are modeled by multislice propagation, and the 3D object function is retrieved through iterative optimization. We show that the same proposed method works for both full-field microscopy, and for coherent scanning techniques like ptychography. Our implementation utilizes the optimization toolbox and the automatic differentiation capability of the open-source deep learning package TensorFlow, which demonstrates a much straightforward way to solve optimization problems in computational imaging, and endows our program great flexibility and portability.
Saturation of nuclear matter and radii of unstable nuclei
Creators: name: Oyamatsu, Kazuhiro
name: Iida, Kei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine relations among the parameters characterizing the phenomenological equation of state (EOS) of nearly symmetric, uniform nuclear matter near the saturation density by comparing macroscopic calculations of radii and masses of stable nuclei with the experimental data. The EOS parameters of interest here are the symmetry energy S_0, the symmetry energy density-derivative coefficient L and the incompressibility K_0 at the normal nuclear density. We find a constraint on the relation between K_0 and L from the empirically allowed values of the slope of the saturation line (the line joining the saturation points of nuclear matter at finite neutron excess), together with a strong correlation between S_0 and L. In the light of the uncertainties in the values of K_0 and L, we macroscopically calculate radii of unstable nuclei as expected to be produced in future facilities. We find that the matter radii depend strongly on L while being almost independent of K_0, a feature that will help to determine the L value via systematic measurements of nuclear size.
description: 26 pages, 7 figures
MOESM1 of Predictors of isolated systolic hypertension among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Jimma University Specialized Hospital, Southwest Ethiopia
Creators: name: Baye Dagnew
name: Yigizie Yeshaw
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. English version questionnaire to assess predictors of isolated systolic hypertension among type 2 DM patients.
Encounters With Materials
Creators: name: Goodsell, Alyssa (Author)
Publisher: name: Capilano University
Year: 2021

description: This inquiry project was a book study with a focus on Encounters with Materials in Early Childhood Education by Veronica Pacini-Ketchabaw, Sylvia Kind, and Laurie Kocher (2017). This study invited a group of 5 early childhood educators into a discussion over 5 months. We situated ourselves with and through a post-humanist theory which removes human dominance from the center and instead, invites conditions where we can construct multiple understandings with materials. We investigated material relational perspectives both within early childhood centers and personal practices. This involved paying close attention to how materials let us affect and be affected. We disrupted the discourse of materials being seen as predictable instruments and became curious about how experimentation and dialogue can change our ways of thinking and engaging with materials. This inquiry began by dialoguing about the image of materials in early childhood spaces. These discussions lead us to inquire about who is the early childhood educator in relation to material encounters. As we dwelled with new ideas, we wondered about time, ecologies, and aesthetics. These ideas supported our process of meaning-making of how materials are an agentic force within our worldly encounters. We come to believe that we are not outside observers of the world and will continue to research how materials are active participants immersed in an already existing ecology of relationships.
description: Not peer reviewed
description: Materials
description: Image of the Educator
description: Ecologies
description: Aesthetics
description: Early Childhood
Protoammulina johnsi Climo 1971
Creators: name: Pugh, Philip J. A.
name: Scott, Bronwen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Stylommatophora
Charopidae
Protoammulina
Protoammulina johnsi

description: Protoāmmulina johnsi Climo, 1971
 Descriptions. Climo (1971); Powell (1979). Listed in: Powell (1976); Spenser and Willan (1995).
 Location. The Snares.
description: Published as part of Pugh, Philip J. A. & Scott, Bronwen, 2002, Biodiversity and biogeography of non-marine Mollusca on the islands of the Southern Ocean, pp. 927-952 in Journal of Natural History 36 (8) on page 934, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110034562, http://zenodo.org/record/5300971
Additional file 1 of We still donâ t know that our children need vitamin D daily: a study of parentsâ understanding of vitamin D requirements in children aged 0-2 years
Creators: name: Day, Rhiannon
name: Krishnarao, Roxane
name: Pinki Sahota
name: Christian, Meaghan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Vitamin D and your child. Questionnaire developed for this research study (DOCX 37 kb)
Rayleigh-Taylor Instabilities in Young Supernova Remnants Undergoing Efficient Particle Acceleration
Creators: name: Blondin, John M.
name: Ellison, Donald C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ hydrodynamic simulations to study the effects of high shock compression ratios, as expected for fast shocks with efficient particle acceleration, on the convective instability of driven waves in supernova remnants. We find that the instability itself does not depend significantly on the compression ratio, but because the width of the interaction region between the forward and reverse shocks can shrink significantly with increasing shock compression, we find that convective instabilities can reach all the way to the forward shock front if compression ratios are high enough.
description: Submitted to The Astrophysical Journal
ความสัมพันธ์ของภาวะผู้นำเชิงนวัตกรรม ประสิทธิผลของผู้นำ และความสามารถในการแข่งขันของวิสาหกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อมในกรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: ณัฐ ธาระสืบ
name: นิภา รุ่งเรืองวุฒิไกร
name: กฤติยา ยงวณิชย์
name: ชัยฤทธิ์ ทองรอด
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: ภาวะผู้นำเชิงนวัตกรรม
ประสิทธิผลของผู้นำ
ความสามารถในการแข่งขัน
วิสาหกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อม
Innovative Leadership
Effectiveness
Competitive Advantage
Small and Medium Enterprises

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 2, 546-559