cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Measuring cosmic velocities with 21cm intensity mapping and galaxy redshift survey cross-correlation dipoles
Creators: name: Hall, Alex
name: Bonvin, Camille
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the feasibility of measuring the effects of peculiar velocities in large-scale structure using the dipole of the redshift-space cross-correlation function. We combine number counts of galaxies with brightness-temperature fluctuations from 21cm intensity mapping, demonstrating that the dipole may be measured at modest significance ($\lesssim 2σ$) by combining the upcoming radio survey CHIME with the future redshift surveys of DESI and Euclid. More significant measurements ($\lesssim~10σ$) will be possible by combining intensity maps from the SKA with these of DESI or Euclid, and an even higher significance measurement ($\lesssim 100σ$) may be made by combining observables completely internally to the SKA. We account for effects such as contamination by wide-angle terms, interferometer noise and beams in the intensity maps, non-linear enhancements to the power spectrum, stacking multiple populations, sensitivity to the magnification slope, and the possibility that number counts and intensity maps probe the same tracers. We also derive a new expression for the covariance matrix of multi-tracer redshift-space correlation function estimators with arbitrary orientation weights, which may be useful for upcoming surveys aiming at measuring redshift-space clustering with multiple tracers.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures. A few typos corrected, results unchanged
title: XML-Die Lösung?
title: Konvertierungstools, DissOnline-Aktivitäten
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Korb, Nikola
name: Pieruschka, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 020

description: XML ist eine Auszeichnungssprache, die wesentliche Vorteile von SGML bietet und gleichzeitig zur Anwendung im World Wide Web geeignet ist. Aus einem Quelldokument in XML können durch die Trennung zwischen Inhalt und Layout verschiedene "Produkte" erzeugt werden. Dazu müssen im XML-Dokument die hierarchische Struktur und logische Bezüge enthalten sein. Aus XML erzeugte Produkte können sowohl unterschiedliche Präsentationsformate, wie pdf, html oder auch zum Vorlesen geeignete Darstellungen als auch Formate für eine dauerhafte Archivierung sein, da XML-Dokumente auch ohne Migration oder Konvertierung lesbar bleiben. Eine Möglichkeit XML zu Erstellen, ohne dass Autoren ihre Zeit zur Einarbeitung in neue Textverarbeitungsprogramme verwenden müssen statt auf sich auf das Schreiben Ihrer Publikation konzentrieren zu können, ist die Konvertierung von Word- und LaTeX-Dokumenten nach XML. Nur durch den konsequenten Einsatz von Formatvorlagen bzw. Standardmakros ist dabei eine weitgehend automatische Konvertierung möglich.
(200630) Benjamin Wooley Tucker
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Disengagement vs. engagement-focused emotion regulation strategies & their impact on health and wellbeing
Creators: name: Lopez, Richard
name: Moughan, Emma
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health Psychology
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: These preregistered analyses examine links between engagement- and disengagement-focused emotion regulation strategies and health indicators. See linked file for additional details, including research questions, hypotheses, and planned analyses.
MAX_824143 D10.4 Final Business Plan: exploitation and sustainability; uptake
Creators: name: Narducci, Elisabetta
name: Molinari, Elisa
name: Neri, Luisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: materials modelling software
HCP
exascale

description: This report updates the preliminary business plan and discusses the sustainability of the activities of the MAX European Centre of Excellence beyond the current H2020 funding scheme. The first part resumes and updates the potential market segmentation and size for commercial exploitation of MAX results and of the related activities and competence of its partners, with reference to both the industrial and the academic and public sectors. The possible value components and the definition of services are refreshed on the basis of the current literature, as well as the experience and data collected during MAX operation. A set of commercial activities are identified, essentially based on consultancy and services at various different levels, that are compatible with the open-source nature of MAX codes and have a demonstrated success record in the activities of the CoE and its partners. The interest and role of the different MAX partners in setting up a legal entity have been discussed in the last two years also in the framework of collaboration of CoEs within the FocusCoE CSA. The main conclusion is that a MAX entity essentially based on commercial activities would be sustainable beyond the end of the current H2020 funding period, but would probably be unable to sustain the research activities aimed at extreme computing and frontier innovation which are currently at the core of MAX, as they require long term investments far beyond what could be sustained by such entity.
The interaction of chondroitin sulfate with a lipid monolayer observed by using nonlinear vibrational spectroscopy
Creators: name: Szekeres, Gergo Peter
name: Krekic, Szilvia
name: Miller, Rebecca
name: Mero, Mark
name: Pagel, Kevin
name: Heiner, Zsuzsanna
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: The first vibrational sum-frequency generation (VSFG) spectra of chondroitin sulfate (CS) interacting with dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) at air–liquid interface are reported here, collected at a laser repetition rate of 100 kHz. By studying the VSFG spectra in the regions of 1050–1450 cm−1, 2750–3180 cm−1, and 3200–3825 cm−1, it was concluded that in the presence of Ca2+ ions, the head groups together with the head-group-bound water molecules in the DPPC monolayer are strongly influenced by the interaction with CS, while the organization of the phospholipid tails remains mostly unchanged. The interactions were observed at a CS concentration below 200 nM, which exemplifies the potential of VSFG in studying biomolecular interactions at low physiological concentrations. The VSFG spectra recorded in the O–H stretching region at chiral polarization combination imply that CS molecules are organized into ordered macromolecular superstructures with a chiral secondary structure.
Dependence of two-proton radioactivity on nuclear pairing models
Creators: name: Oishi, Tomohiro
name: Kortelainen, Markus
name: Pastore, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sensitivity of two-proton emitting decay to nuclear pairing correlation is discussed within a time-dependent three-body model. We focus on the $^6$Be nucleus assuming $α+ p + p$ configuration, and its decay process is described as a time-evolution of the three-body resonance state. For a proton-proton subsystem, a schematic density-dependent contact (SDDC) pairing model is employed. From the time-dependent calculation, we observed the exponential decay rule of a two-proton emission. It is shown that the density dependence does not play a major role in determining the decay width, which can be controlled only by the asymptotic strength of the pairing interaction. This asymptotic pairing sensitivity can be understood in terms of the dynamics of the wave function driven by the three-body Hamiltonian, by monitoring the time-dependent density distribution. With this simple SDDC pairing model, there remains an impossible trinity problem: it cannot simultaneously reproduce the empirical $Q$ value, decay width, and the nucleon-nucleon scattering length. This problem suggests that a further sophistication of the theoretical pairing model is necessary, utilizing the two-proton radioactivity data as the reference quantities.
description: Result and conclusion have been majorly revised from the previous version. 11 pages, 10 figures, 2 table
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 10
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Berichtigung zu den Amtlichen Mitteilungen Nr. 9
description: Vorläufige Diplom-Prüfungsordnung der Abteilung Raumplanung
description: Vorläufige Promotionsordnung der Abteilung Chemietechnik
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 10
(200631) Susannah Tucker
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Female sexual dysfunction: meanings and experiences in West Malaysia
Creators: name: Muhamad, Rosediani
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Psychology and Public Health, College of Health, Science and Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora.

Thesis with publications.
Gamma-Ray Multiplicities and Fission Modes in 208Pb(18O, f)
Creators: name: Chubarian, G. G.
name: Itkis, M. G.
name: Kondratiev, N. A.
name: Kozulin, E. M.
name: Pashkevich, V. V.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Wedderburn-Malcev decomposition of one-sided ideals of finite dimensional algebras
Creators: name: Baranov, Alexander
name: Mudrov, Andrey
name: Shlaka, Hasan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16P10, 16D20, 16D25

description: Let $A$ be a finite dimensional associative algebra over a perfect field and let $R$ be the radical of $A$. We show that for every one-sided ideal $I$ of $A$ there exists a semisimple subalgebra $S$ of $A$ such that $I=I_{S}\oplus I_{R}$ where $I_{S}=I\cap S$. and $I_{R}=I\cap R$.
description: Communications in Algebra (to appear)
Dynamics and Post-Collision Interaction Effects in Two Electron Decay from the Xenon 4d Hole
Creators: name: Ahmad, M.
name: Hall, R. I.
name: Lablanquie, P.
name: Penent, F.
name: Sheinerman, S.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
The influence of marketing communications on the consumer path to purchase for both online and in-store purchases
Creators: name: Pallant, Jason
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 150502 Marketing Communications
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150599 Marketing not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis examines the way online browsing and online or in-store purchasing behaviours evolve across the purchases customers make from a brand, and how this is influenced by the marketing communications that customers receive from that brand and its competitors. A sample of customers of three different retail brands are tracked over a two year period, and changes to browsing and purchase behaviour are observed. A model is developed which predicts the way customers are most likely to evolve from one purchase to the next, and demonstrates the way these changes to behaviour are influenced by marketing communications including emails and catalogues.
(200634) Harriet Hall
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Hybrid metric-Palatini stars
Creators: name: Danila, Bogdan
name: Harko, Tiberiu
name: Lobo, Francisco S. N.
name: Mak, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the internal structure and the physical properties of specific classes of neutron, quark and Bose-Einstein Condensate stars in the hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory, which is a combination of the metric and Palatini $f(R)$ formalisms. The theory is very successful in accounting for the observed phenomenology, since it unifies local constraints at the Solar System level and the late-time cosmic acceleration, even if the scalar field is very light. We derive the equilibrium equations for a spherically symmetric configuration (mass continuity and Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff) in the framework of hybrid metric-Palatini theory, and we investigate their solutions numerically for different equations of state of neutron and quark matter, by adopting for the scalar field potential a Higgs-type form. Stellar models, described by the stiff fluid, radiation-like, the bag model and the Bose-Einstein Condensate equations of state are explicitly constructed in both General Relativity and hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, thus allowing an in depth comparison between the predictions of these two gravitational theories. As a general result it turns out that for all the considered equations of state, hybrid metric-Palatini gravity stars are more massive than their general relativistic counterparts. Furthermore, two classes of stellar models corresponding to fixed forms of the scalar field are also investigated. Interestingly enough, in the case of a constant scalar field the equation of state of the matter takes the form of the bag model equation of state describing quark matter. As a possible astrophysical application of the obtained results we suggest that stellar mass black holes, with masses in the range of $3.8M_{\odot}$ and $6M_{\odot}$, respectively, could be in fact hybrid metric-Palatini gravity neutron or quark stars.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures; major revisions; accepted for publication in PRD
Sleep and memory in normal ageing and pre-clinical Alzheimer’s disease
Creators: name: Cavuoto, Marina Gotami
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Psychology) to the Department of Psychology and Counselling, School of Psychology and Public Health, College of Science, Health and Engineering, La Trobe University, Bundoora.

The public version of this thesis does not contain all material submitted for examination.

Sleep disturbance is increasingly recognised as a potential early marker or risk factor for emerging Alzheimer’s disease (AD). As sleep is known to be associated with memory, and memory impairment is typically one of the earliest features of AD, understanding the relationship between sleep and memory in the preclinical stages of AD will be highly informative. Currently, there is limited literature examining sleep and memory in ageing, and the preclinical stages of AD, such as subjective memory decline (SMD) and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). Therefore, the aims of this thesis were to i) examine the relationship between sleep and memory in healthy ageing to first establish a normative model (Study 1); and ii) examine the relationship between sleep and preclinical AD, including SMD (Study 2), and aMCI (Study 3). The findings demonstrate an association between sleep and memory in normal ageing, whereby objective indices of habitual sleeping patterns predicted memory performance. In people with high levels of SMD, better sleep quality was observed, contrary to expectation. This was interpreted as a possible compensatory mechanism. In contrast, there was evidence of sleep disturbance in aMCI, despite being measured in naturalistic settings, using in-home sleep monitoring (actigraphy and polysomnogaphy). Interestingly, on two non-consecutive nights of polysomnogaphy, there were differential improvements in aspects of sleep architecture between aMCI and control groups, some of which were associated with better overnight memory retention of material. The findings highlight the importance of sleep for memory function in healthy ageing and possible emerging neurodegenerative disease. The capacity of sleep systems to adapt to health challenges reinforces the notion of sleep as a target for memory intervention in ageing populations at risk of cognitive decline.
Chinese multinational enterprises, employer associations and trade unions: an analysis of country of origin effect
Creators: name: Zhu, Shuqin
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis seeks to explain how the approach of Chinese multinational enterprises (MNEs) to host country employer associations and trade unions is influenced by China’s industrial relations (IR) system. In order to achieve this goal the industrial relations system in China is analyzed and interviews were conducted with 71 people, including 54 managers from 21 Chinese multinational enterprises and 17 officials from Chinese government, employer associations and trade unions. The research contributes to the literature in several distinct ways. First, it is the only study to date that has investigated Chinese firms’ approach to employer associations both within and outside China. Second, it is the first study that has sought to systematically explore country of origin effect in relation to MNEs from emerging economies. Third, it is one of few studies that empirically investigated how country of origin effect is reflected in MNEs’ behavior. These foci distinguish the thesis from previous country of origin effect research, which has concentrated primarily on identifying whether a country of origin effect exists and the relationship between country of origin effect and other factors influencing MNEs’ behavior. Finally, the study has practical implications for Chinese MNEs which have been acknowledged to have experienced difficulties in coping with overseas industrial relations. A significant finding of the study is the continuing influence of China’s IR system on Chinese MNEs’ approach to employer associations and trade unions in their overseas subsidiaries.
Kaehler structures on spin 6-manifolds
Creators: name: Schreieder, Stefan
name: Tasin, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F45, 32Q15, 57R15 (primary), 14E30, 57R20 (secondary)

description: We show that many spin 6-manifolds have the homotopy type but not the homeomorphism type of a Kaehler manifold. Moreover, for given Betti numbers, there are only finitely many deformation types and hence topological types of smooth complex projectve spin threefolds of general type. Finally, on a fixed spin 6-manifold, the Chern numbers take on only finitely many values on all possible Kaehler structures.
description: 24 pages; final version, to appear in Mathematische Annalen
(200625) Francis Dumergue
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Three-Dimensional Elastic Compatibility and Varieties of Twins in Martensites
Creators: name: Albers, R. C.
name: Bishop, A. R.
name: Lookman, T.
name: Rasmussen, K. Ø.
name: Saxena, A.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Bijoux, ongles et tenue, « préalables » à une hygiène des mains efficace : audit observationnel dans un centre hospitalo-universitaire
Creators: name: Moreau, Charlotte
name: Regard, Anne
name: Élodie Marion
name: Hilliquin, Delphine
name: Oltra, Luc
name: Vanhems, Philippe
name: Nagham Khanafer
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2022
Subjects: Audit
Qualité
Hygiène des mains
Préalables
Bijoux
Ongles

description: Contexte et objectif. Dans le cadre du projet Mission mains propres soutenu par l’Organisation mondiale de la santé, un audit a été réalisé sur le thème des « préalables à l’hygiène des mains » dans les blocs opératoires et le service de radiologie interventionnelle de l’hôpital Édouard-Herriot des Hospices civils de Lyon. Méthode. Les observations ont été réalisées dans les blocs opératoires par les membres de l’unité opérationnelle d’hygiène à l’aide d’une grille de trois critères : absence de bijoux aux mains et aux poignets ; ongles courts, sans vernis et sans faux ongles ; tenue à manches courtes. La catégorie professionnelle de la personne observée a été renseignée. Résultats. Du 4 au 12 septembre 2019, 228 observations ont été réalisées majoritairement dans les blocs opératoires (93,4%). Des manches longues ont été observées chez 15 professionnels (6,6%). Les ongles ont été considérés non conformes chez 54 professionnels (23,7%). Le port d’au moins un bijou a été constaté chez 39 professionnels (17,1%). L’alliance et la montre étaient les bijoux les plus portés. Conclusion. La réalisation d’une hygiène des mains est l’un des gestes fondamentaux de la prévention des infections associées aux soins. Il a été prouvé que le port de bijoux et les ongles longs sont associés à des contaminations persistantes des mains. Des actions de sensibilisation, promotion et aide à l’observance, en collaboration avec la direction des soins et la commission médicale d’établissement, sont à poursuivre pour améliorer la qualité de l’hygiène des mains dans notre établissement.
A structural analysis of the music used in a tango dance exercise intervention for people with Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Beevers, Winifred
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Submission note: A thesis submitted in total fulfilment for the degree of Master of Applied Science, La Trobe University to the School of Allied Health, College of Science, Health and Engineering, La Trobe University, Victoria 3086 Australia.

 This thesis examines and critiques the music used in therapeutic Argentine tango dancing classes for people with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease (PD), from a music therapy perspective. Evidence is accumulating that selecting appropriate music can improve movement performance and health related quality of life in PD. The main aim was to determine if there were musical genres and structures common to the most beneficial pieces using in PD dance classes. Data were evaluated from computer software analyses, dance teacher interviews and interviews with physiotherapy and music therapy clinicians. The music was analysed from classes that were directed by a tango teacher, with support from physiotherapists. The teacher chose 15 pieces, all pre-recorded in mp3 format. The music was analysed three ways: (i) quantitative musicology analysis using MATLAB software and MIDI toolbox; (ii) detailed physiotherapist appraisals; and (iii) the dance teacher interview. In-depth interviewing techniques were used for the teacher interview. Grounded theory was used as the basis for the physiotherapist and dance teacher evaluations. The computer-generated results were analysed using quantitative methods. Both the computer and physiotherapists results showed the most effective music to range in tempo between 105-125 bpm, in simple duple time, with a clear downbeat, moderate pulse clarity and minimal key modulations. The physiotherapists prioritised a clear beat, appropriate tempo, then melodic interest. The dance teacher selected music according to rhythm, tempo and melodic interest. The computer software accurately and efficiently identified the optimal tempo, pulse clarity, brightness, tonality and modulations of the pieces. Commonalities in the successful music pieces were found, enabling recommendations to be made on the selection of music to improve dancing in PD. The findings provide new insight from a music therapy viewpoint on how music can optimise therapy outcomes for therapeutic dancing in people with chronic diseases.
The Face Structure and Geometry of Marked Order Polyhedra
Creators: name: Pegel, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52B05 (Primary), 52B12, 06A07 (Secondary)

description: We study a class of polyhedra associated to marked posets. Examples of these polyhedra are Gelfand-Tsetlin polytopes and cones, as well as Berenstein-Zelevinsky polytopes, all of which have appeared in the representation theory of semi-simple Lie algebras. The faces of these polyhedra correspond to certain partitions of the underlying poset and we give a combinatorial characterization of these partitions. We specify a class of marked posets that give rise to polyhedra with facets in correspondence to the covering relations of the poset. On the convex geometrical side, we describe the recession cone of the polyhedra, discuss products and give a Minkowski sum decomposition. We briefly discuss intersections with affine subspaces that have also appeared in representation theory and recently in the theory of finite Hilbert space frames.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures
(200626) Anne Tucker
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
An analysis of the LIGO discovery based on Introductory Physics
Creators: name: Mathur, Harsh
name: Jones-Smith, Katherine
name: Lowenstein, Ashton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Binary black hole mergers are analyzed using concepts from introductory physics. Drawing upon Newtonian mechanics, dimensional considerations, and analogies between gravitational and electromagnetic waves, we are able to explain the principal features of LIGO's data and make order of magnitude estimates of key parameters of the event by inspection of the data. Our estimates of the black hole masses, the distance to the event, the initial separation of the pair, and the stupendous total amount of energy radiated are all in good agreement with the best fit values of these parameters obtained by the LIGO-VIRGO collaboration.
description: Updated version matches journal version. Similar to analysis in 1608.01940
title: Three Priorities for a Meaningful EU-UK Reset
title: Policy Brief
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Benford, Jake
name: Schwarzer, Daniela
name: Spisak, Anton
Publisher: name: Bertelsmann Stiftung
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/01wj9hk44
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Brexit
Vereinigtes Königreich
Europäische Union
Internationale Beziehungen

description: As new political leadership took office in the UK and the EU last year, both sides committed to a “reset” in their relationship after Brexit. More than six months on, the political climate has warmed, but the reset remains largely rhetorical, raising concerns that it may devolve into a symbolic exercise. Meanwhile, the global strategic landscape is shifting rapidly, with Donald Trump’s second term as US President underscoring the urgency of closer EU-UK cooperation to protect the integrity of the Western alliance. The inaugural EU-UK political summit in the first half of 2025 is the opportunity to outline a joint policy agenda and define concrete next steps.
Toward the analogue of thermally generated electromagnetic fields
Creators: name: Osano, Bob
name: Adams, Patrick W M
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic and vorticity fields evolution equations are known to obey the same equation when effects of dissipation and sources terms are negligible. We investigate the analogy between the two fields for non-vanishing dissipation and sources. In addition to the Reynolds (Re)and Prandtl (Pr_M) numbers, we define a new number (S_M) that is given by the ratio of the diffusive term to the Biermann battery term and which allows for a different classification of magnetised fluid behaviour. Numerical simulations of the two fields are then carried out given a parameter space made of Reynolds, Prandtl and Source numbers. We find it appropriate to present and discuss the findings against Prandtl numbers given that these provide the link between viscous and magnetic diffusion. Our simulations indicate that there exists a range of Prandtl numbers for which the fields remain analogues which raises the important question of how far the analogy goes.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
title: Nautische optimalisatie CP Nieuwe Sluis Zeebrugge: deelrapport 4 – SimulatiestudieZuidelijke Verschuiving 2021-2022
Creators: name: Verwilligen, Jeroen
name: Eloot, Katrien
Publisher: name: Flanders Hydraulics Research
Year: 2022

description: Title : WL Rapporten. Waterbouwkundig Laboratorium: Antwerpen. Volume : 20_011_4 Issue : Pagination : IX, 88 + 101 bijl.
The coordinate-based meta-analysis of neuroimaging data
Creators: name: Samartsidis, Pantelis
name: Montagna, Silvia
name: Nichols, Thomas E.
name: Johnson, Timothy D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Neuroimaging meta-analysis is an area of growing interest in statistics. The special characteristics of neuroimaging data render classical meta-analysis methods inapplicable and therefore new methods have been developed. We review existing methodologies, explaining the benefits and drawbacks of each. A demonstration on a real dataset of emotion studies is included. We discuss some still-open problems in the field to highlight the need for future research.
NFFA-Europe Pilot - D14.3 - Fabrication of the injection system for liquids and integration with the operando system
Creators: name: Sartori, Barbara
name: Raddeticchio, Andrea
name: Marmiroli, Benedetta
name: Amenitsch, Heinz
name: Babaliari, Eleftheria
name: Kefalogianni, Maria
name: Psilodimitrakopoulos, Sotiris
name: Kavatzikidou, Paraskevi
name: Ranella, Anthi
name: Stratakis, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This deliverable reports on the design and construction of a prototype setup for controlled delivery of nanoparticles in a continuous flow of cell medium for subsequent integration with the operando system developed in deliverable 14.2.
description: WP14 - JA4 A safe-by design platform for nanomaterials
(200628) Charles Dumergue
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Spin pseudogap in the $S=\frac{1}{2}$ chain material Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ with impurities
Creators: name: Simutis, G.
name: Gvasaliya, S.
name: Beesetty, N. S.
name: Yoshida, T.
name: Robert, J.
name: Petit, S.
name: Kolesnikov, A. I.
name: Stone, M. B.
name: Bourdarot, F.
name: Walker, H. C.
name: Adroja, D. T.
name: Sobolev, O.
name: Hess, C.
name: Masuda, T.
name: Revcolevschi, A.
name: Büchner, B.
name: Zheludev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low energy magnetic excitation spectrum of the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic $S = 1/2$ chain system Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ with Ni- and Ca-impurities is studied by neutron spectroscopy. In all cases, a defect-induced spectral pseudogap is observed and shown to scale proportionately to the number of scattering centers in the spin chains.
Self-Guided Propagation of Ultrashort IR Laser Pulses in Fused Silica
Creators: name: Franco, M.
name: Mysyrowicz, A.
name: Prade, B.
name: Sudrie, L.
name: Tzortzakis, S.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
The social enterprise organisation: market sector organisations and social problem redress
Creators: name: Mendan, Kathleen Cassandra
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: A social enterprise organisation seeks business solutions to social problems. It identifies social needs and uses the market to address them. Existing literature presents a variety of concepts and frameworks to connect market sector organisations with social amelioration agendas, including corporate social responsibility and stakeholder management. Yet, the demand for such organisations to contribute to resolving social problems remains, and international business and management scholarship in this area needs to be supplemented by literature on governance and regulation. The central objective of this thesis is to examine the potential of the social enterprise as a market sector organisation, to address social problems principally by examining a case study of a market sector organisation dealing directly with the climate crisis. The primary argument of the thesis is that the social enterprise has a unique internal context, which it harnesses to formulate strategies and to manage its external context consistent with a social mission. The unique features of its internal context enable the social enterprise organisation to enact the concept of social enterprise. These features include an explicit and solely social mission, social capital, social entrepreneurship, a stakeholder-ownership structure, and organisational hybridity and heterogeneity. In discussion of the principal case study findings, the thesis highlights that through a social mission, a stakeholder-ownership structure, hybridity and heterogeneity, the social enterprise can operate beyond stereotypes of market sector organisations. It does not have to focus purely on mechanisms for increasing individual, private wealth and can pursue social agendas as its purpose. Using its social capital and social entrepreneurship, the social enterprise can cooperate with other actors in constructing, through regulation and governance, a ‘choice architecture’ persuading actors to make socially ameliorative decisions. This lowers the complexity and uncertainty that characterise the social arena and can lead to opportunities for further cooperation for problem resolution. The central implications of the case study and the literature review are discussed in this thesis by examining the thesis findings in the context of the climate crisis. Through its unique features the social enterprise organisation is able to enact concepts proposed as opportunities for pursuing organisational resolutions to the climate crisis, perceived to be the realignment of incentives to which cooperation, politics and regulation can contribute. These concepts include ‘transformative leadership’ to pursue social equity and justice as a path towards resolution of the climate crisis, and ‘natural capitalism’, the realignment of capitalism with the value of ecosystems and natural resources. The social enterprise organisation possesses the motivation and capability to enact these concepts.
MAX_824143 D9.2 Impact Assessment Report, mid-term version
Creators: name: Muscella, Silvana
name: Osimanti, Francesco
name: Abergas-Arteza, Julie
name: Parker, Stephanie
name: Neri, Luisa
name: Maschio, Maria Celeste
name: Bartolacelli, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: materials modelling software
HCP
exascale

description: This Report presents an assessment of the impact of the main outcomes of the MaX Centre of Excellence in its first 18 months. MaX is now established as a cornerstone of the European HPC applications ecosystem, and is recognized as a reference point in the computational materials research community. MaX flagship applications and the workflow and data platforms have extended their global users pool, enabling them to take advantage of the forthcoming EuroHPC architectures for extreme performance and high throughput computing. The number of citations that the codes have received in scientific publication exceeds 4200 publications in the period January 2019 - May 2020 (over 10000 estimated single downloads/year). The number of participants who were directly exposed to MaX training activities in the same period exceeds 1000. The report demonstrates how MaX activities impact all its stakeholders in industry and academia. This impact was supported by a massive effort on services and on networking, dissemination and communication activities. The consortium has also had to introduce an agile and results-oriented approach towards substituting scheduled, physical events due to the global pandemic to other means of virtual formats to help demonstrate the impacts of MAX. The report also shows how strong relationships in Europe between main initiatives are brought to the table, including effective networking and collaborations within the EuroHPC Joint Undertaking and the EOSC community, with other HPC Centres of Excellence and all the actors of the European HPC ecosystem. It also shows the strong network of MaX with many domain specific initiatives such as e.g. the Psi-k, Cecam and the Graphene flagship project. This Impact Assessment Report is submitted in the concluding year of Horizon 2020 whilst looking at distinct priorities for Horizon Europe, namely: Digital Transformation, Green Transition and Security & Autonomy , which are already at the core of MAX and will be key priorities in its work plan for the 1 following years as well.
(200629) Beatrice Dumergue
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ADR in legal education: learning by doing
Creators: name: Gutman, Judy
name: Riddle, Matthew
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Practice-based courses have grown in Australian law school curricula, along with the idea that law schools must provide the forum for students to learn what lawyers actually do. Teaching and learning in a theoretical framework on its own results in deficiencies in legal education. In 2005, La Trobe University Law School introduced Dispute Resolution as a compulsory first-year stand-alone law subject. In addition to the traditional method of a lecture or seminar-discussion session, a simulation exercise is used to teach the mediation process. This article explores the mediation role-play assessment exercise which is the culmination of skills teaching and learning in the subject.
Normal and pathological dynamics of platelets in humans
Creators: name: Langlois, Gabriel P.
name: Craig, Morgan
name: Humphries, Antony R.
name: Mackey, Michael C.
name: Mahaffy, Joseph M.
name: Bélair, Jacques
name: Moulin, Thibault
name: Sinclair, Sean R.
name: Wang, Liangliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 37N25, 92B99, 92C30, 37G15

description: We develop a comprehensive mathematical model of platelet, megakaryocyte, and thrombopoietin dynamics in humans. We show that there is a single stationary solution that can undergo a Hopf bifurcation, and use this information to investigate both normal and pathological platelet production, specifically cyclic thrombocytopenia. Carefully estimating model parameters from laboratory and clinical data, we then argue that a subset of parameters are involved in the genesis of cyclic thrombocytopenia based on clinical information. We provide excellent model fits to the existing data for both platelet counts and thrombopoietin levels by changing six parameters that have physiological correlates. Our results indicate that the primary change in cyclic thrombocytopenia is a major interference with or destruction of the thrombopoietin receptor with secondary changes in other processes, including immune-mediated destruction of platelets and megakaryocyte deficiency and failure in platelet production. This study makes a major contribution to the understanding of the origin of cyclic thrombopoietin as well as significantly extending the modeling of thrombopoiesis.
The high-dimensional cohomology of the moduli space of curves with level structures
Creators: name: Fullarton, Neil
name: Putman, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the moduli space of curves with level structures has an enormous amount of rational cohomology in its cohomological dimension. As an application, we prove that the coherent cohomological dimension of the moduli space of curves is at least g-2. Well known conjectures of Looijenga would imply that this is sharp.
description: 25 pages, 2 figures; major revision; to appear in J. Eur. Math. Soc. (JEMS)
Unitary Representations of the Translational Group Acting as Local Diffeomorphisms of Space-Time
Creators: name: Moffat, James
name: Oniga, Teodora
name: Wang, Charles H. -T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a new mathematical approach to diffeomorphism invariant quantum states for the quantisation of general field theories such as general relativity and modified gravity. Treating quantum fields as fibre bundles, we discuss operators acting on the fibre algebra that defines a Hilbert space. The algebras of two types of operators are considered in detail, namely the observables as generic physical variables and the quantum operators suitable for describing symmetries and transformations. We then introduce generalised quantum states of these operators and examine their properties. By establishing a link between the commutativity and group cohomology of the translational group as a subgroup of the Poincare group, we show that this leads to the construction of quantum states invariant under the action of the translational group, as the local gauge group of diffeomorphisms, with unitary representations.
description: 14 pages; updated with clarifications and references
title: Jahresbericht 2023 der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin
Creators: name: Generaldirektion Der Staatliche Museen Zu Berlin
Publisher: name: Open-Science-Repositorium der Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz (SPK)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
subject: Museum
subject: Jahresbericht
subject: Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz
subject: 06

description: Jahresberichte der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin, vol. 2023
On the restricted partition function
Creators: name: Cimpoeas, Mircea
name: Nicolae, Florin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11P81 (Primary), 11P82, 11P83 (Secondary)

description: For a vector $\mathbf a=(a_1,\ldots,a_r)$ of positive integers we prove formulas for the restricted partition function $p_{\mathbf a}(n): = $ the number of integer solutions $(x_1,\dots,x_r)$ to $\sum_{j=1}^r a_jx_j=n$ with $x_1\geq 0, \ldots, x_r\geq 0$ and its polynomial part.
description: 21 pages, to appear in The Ramanujan Journal
Exploration of international case studies on community participation and health
Creators: name: Hyett, Nerida
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 420305
subject: Health and community services

description: Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy to the La Trobe Rural Health School, College of Science, Health and Engineering, La Trobe University, Victoria.