cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Traffic Tech: The 2016 Motor Vehicle Occupant Safety Survey: Emergency Medical Services
title: Traffic Tech, Technology Transfer Series. Report No. DOT HS 812 870
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Carson, Leslie
name: Sheppard, Kelly
name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90861
subject: Emergency medical services
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90750
subject: Vehicle occupant rescue
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90799
subject: Crash injury research
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90594
subject: Safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90662
subject: Traffic crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87915
subject: Highway transportation

description: Emergency medical services (EMS) play a crucial role in traffic safety: In the United States, approximately one-third of all EMS responses for patients with an injury were motorvehicle- crash-related in the period from 2012 to 2016 (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 2019). According to the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), during the same period, two out of every five people killed in motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) were alive at the scene of the crash. For this group of crash victims, receiving care from EMS clinicians may be the difference between life and death. Strengthening trauma systems may also prevent traffic deaths; a 2019 study documented that 13 percent of MVC fatalities in a sample of over 2,000 counties may have been prevented if EMS response times were shorter (Byrne et al., 2019). By providing optimal emergency care and field trauma triage to route a crash victim to the appropriate facility for care, EMS clinicians can prevent many traffic injuries from becoming fatal. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has supported comprehensive national EMS system development for more than 50 years. NHTSA’s Office of EMS provides Federal leadership to improve prehospital emergency medical care, including promoting countermeasures that mitigate MVC injuries, such as field trauma triage protocols and evidence-based guidelines for prehospital care. NHTSA has also supported the collection of timely and accurate EMS data to improve patient outcomes and EMS systems. Future efforts to link EMS data to FARS, hospital, and/or other data on patient outcomes may provide valuable insight into the impact of EMS care on MVC-related morbidity and mortality and help save lives (Cherry et al., 2018).
Cohomological and Metric Properties of Groups of Homeomorphisms of R
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: In recent years, the family of groups sharing features or design principles with classical Thompson groups has grown considerably. The workshop highlights new developments in this field with special emphasis on algorithmic questions, cohomological properties, and smoothability of actions.
title: No. 119 (2017): The Digital Turn in Political Representation in China
Creators: name: Heberer, Thomas
name: Shpakovskaya, Anna
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications Online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2019
Subjects: Political representation
e-representation
cyberspace
representative claim-making
interactive and connective e-representations
opinion leaders
entrepreneurs

description: This paper provides a literature review and preliminary field observations on the topic of political representation

in the Chinese cyberspace. The authors demonstrate that multiple new communication

platforms are being established in the Chinese cyberspace. These new platforms not only transform

conventional forms of political representation but also create new representative patterns, such as

in cases of interactive and connective e-representations. They conclude that the proliferation of new

communication technologies has been transforming the relationships between representatives and

represented as well as between the state and society. Furthermore, in this paper the authors take their

analysis beyond the description of the Chinese case and argue that the Chinese case also contributes

to the Western theory of political representation. More specifically, they question the performative

nature of claim-making and the role of “performer” and the “audience”. They propose two concepts of

interactive and connective e-representations and further claim that the current developments in the

Chinese cyberspace may signal a new digital turn in the theory of political representation.
title: Traffic Tech: The 2016 Motor Vehicle Occupant Safety Survey: 911 Systems
Creators: name: Kryda, Katharyn
name: Sheppard, Kelly
name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90751
subject: Emergency response time
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90749
subject: Lifesaving
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90602
subject: Highway safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90662
subject: Traffic crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90799
subject: Crash injury research
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97433
subject: Surveys
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90594
subject: Safety

description: For over 50 years, Americans have relied on 911 to call for emergency services. Public Safety Answering Points (PSAPs) around the country receive an estimated 240 million 911 calls each year (NENA, n.d.), with an increasing percentage from cellular phones and text messages. Following a motor vehicle crash (MVC), timely activation of the emergency response system is critical to reducing fatalities and minimizing injuries. Highlighting the importance of post-crash care, the World Health Organization 2018 Global Status Report on Road Safety recommends an emergency number to be “valid throughout the country, easy to remember and available as a free call” (WHO, 2018). The adoption of cell phones as primary phones has changed the concept of “throughout the country” to mean more than a landline in each household or business. To keep pace with advances in the public’s communication devices, the Nation’s 911 system needs an upgrade. Since it was established by Congress in 2004, the National 911 Program has been housed within the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Office of Emergency Medical Services. The National 911 Program serves as a Federal point of coordination for activities among 911 stakeholders and provides resources to State and local 911 authorities to integrate their systems and upgrade their infrastructure. During this time of transition, insights from the Motor Vehicle Occupant Safety Survey (MVOSS) can help inform 911 systems how they can better serve the public. The National 911 Program’s efforts to develop a nationwide, fully integrated 911 system with modern infrastructure will help to provide improved 911 services to residents and, ultimately, to increase survivability from MVCs.
Geometrie
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The workshop Geometrie, organized by John Lott (Berkeley), André Neves (London), Iskander Taimanov (Novosibirsk) and Burkhard Wilking (Münster) was well attended with over 53 participants with broad geographic representation from all continents, and held in a very active atmosphere. During the meeting, various interesting topics in geometry were discussed, such as geometric ﬂows, Kähler geometry, manifolds with nonnegative or positive curvature, and minimal surfaces.
Subgroups of Cremona Groups
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: There have been recent breakthroughs in two related questions: the study of Cremona groups, and the problem of rationality of algebraic varieties. Our workshop brought together algebraic geometers, who discussed and tried to solve problems that are relevant to the classification of finite subgroups of Cremona groups. Priority was given to the following four related areas: automorphisms of algebraic varieties, birational geometry of Mori fibre spaces, and rationality problems.
Candidate Coronagraphic Detections of Protoplanetary Disks around Four Young Stars
Creators: name: Karr, J. L.
name: Ohashi, N.
name: Kudo, T.
name: Tamura, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present potential detections of H-band scattered light emission around four young star, selected from a total sample of 45 young stars observed with the CIAO coronagraph of the Subaru telescope. Two CTTS, CI Tau and DI Cep, and two WTTS, LkCa 14 and RXJ 0338.3+1020 were detected. In all four cases, the extended emission is within the area of the residual PSF halo, and is revealed only through careful data reduction. We compare the observed extended emission with simulations of the scattered light emission, to evaluate the plausibility and nature of the detected emission.
description: 9 Figures, 40 pages
Matrix Estimation Meets Statistical Network Analysis: Extracting low-dimensional structures in high dimension
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The study of complex relationships among the elements of a large collection of random variables lead to the development of a number of areas in probability and statistics such as probabilistic network analysis or random matrix theory. The aim of the workshop was to address the challenge to develop a coherent mathematical framework within which these areas can be integrated, for a successful analysis of massive and complicated data sets.
Conseil d’Etat of France Assembly, July 10, 2020, n° 428409
Creators: name: Nzaou-Kongo, Aubin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180111 Environmental and Natural Resources Law

description: Energy and Climate Quarterly, Case note, Volume 1, Issue 3
Remark About Scaling Limit of ABJ Theory
Creators: name: Kluson, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generalize the suggestion presented in arXiv:0806.3498 that the 3d N=8 superconformal SU(N) Chern-Simons-matter theory of Lorentzian Bagger-Lambert-Gustavson type (L-BLG) can be obtained through the scaling limit from N=6 superconformal U(N)xU(N) Chern-Simons-matter theory of Aharony, Bergman, Jafferis and Maldacena (ABJM) to the case when we study the scaling limit of N=6 superconformal U(M)xU(N) Chern-Simons-matter theory of Aharony, Bergman and Jafferis (ABJ). We show that if we extend the ABJ theory in the same way as in arXiv:0811.1540 we can define a consistent limit that leads to SU(N) L-BLG theory together with U(M-N) Chern-Simons theory of level k.
description: 14 pages, v2: references added
Religiones Latinas en South Bend
Creators: name: Ferrufino, Elizabeth
name: Prot, Emilie
name: Towey, Jennifer
name: Moreno, Maria
name: Beauer, Stephanie
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description: Describe las tendencias en la afiliaci\u00F3n religiosa, las ceremonias de alabanza y las pr\u00E1cticas de los Latinos en South Bend, en comparaci\u00F3n a aquellas de los procesos nacionales. Proporciona un mapa de las iglesias locales donde los latinos, particularmente los mexicanos, rinden culto. Abarca los temas de los programas dirigidos a la juventud, las ceremonias de quincea\u00F1era, la espiritualidad, la veneraci\u00F3n de la virgen de Guadalupe y el aumento en la tasa de latinos que se convierten al Protestantismo y c\u00F3mo se congregan para rendir culto. En Ingl\u00E9s y Espa\u00F1ol. Translated by Maria Moreno.
Statistics for Data with Geometric Structure
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: Statistics for data with geometric structure is an active and diverse topic of research. Applications include manifold spaces in directional data or symmetric positive definite matrices and some shape representations. But in some cases, more involved metric spaces like stratified spaces play a crucial role in different ways. On the one hand, phylogenetic trees are represented as points in a stratified data space, whereas branching trees, for example of veins, are data objects, whose stratified structure is of essential importance. For the latter case, one important tool is persistent homology, which is currently a very active area of research. As data sets become not only larger but also more complex, the need for theoretical and methodological progress in dealing with data on non-Euclidean spaces or data objects with nontrivial geometric structure is growing. A number of fundamental results have been achieved recently and the development of new methods for refined, more informative data representation is ongoing. Two complimentary approaches are pursued: on the one hand developing sophisticated new parameters to describe the data, like persistent homology, and on the other hand achieving simpler representations in terms of given parameters, like dimension reduction. Some foundational works in stochastic process theory on manifolds open the doors to this field and stochastic analysis on manifolds, thus enabling a well-founded treatment of non-Euclidean dynamic data. The results presented in the workshop by leading experts in the field are great accomplishments of collaboration between mathematicians from statistics, geometry and topology and the open problems which were discussed show the need for an expansion of this interdisciplinary effort, which could also tie in more closely with computer science.
Non-Gaussianity as a signature of thermal initial condition of inflation
Creators: name: Das, Suratna
name: Mohanty, Subhendra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study non-Gaussianities in the primordial perturbations in single field inflation where there is radiation era prior to inflation. Inflation takes place when the energy density of radiation drops below the value of the potential of a coherent scalar field. We compute the thermal average of the two, three and four point correlation functions of inflaton fluctuations. The three point function is proportional to the slow roll parameters and there is an amplification in $f_{NL}$ by a factor of 65 to 90 due to the contribution of the thermal bath, and we conclude that the bispectrum is in the range of detectability with the 21-cm anisotropy measurements. The four point function on the other hand appears in this case due to the thermal averaging and the fact that thermal averaging of four-point correlation is not the same as the square of the thermal averaging of the two-point function. Due to this fact $τ_{NL}$ is not proportional to the slow-roll parameters and can be as large as -42. The non-Gaussianities in the four point correlation of the order 10 can also be detected by 21-cm background observations. We conclude that a signature of thermal inflatons is a large trispectrum non-Gaussianity compared to the bispectrum non-Gaussianity.
description: 17 RevTeX4 pages, 2 figures, One paragraph added in Introduction, No further changes made, Accepted for publication in PRD
Algebraische Zahlentheorie
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The origins of Algebraic Number Theory can be traced to over two centuries ago, wherein algebraic techniques are used to glean information about integers and rational numbers. It continues to be at the forefront of
Topologie
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The talks covered advances in algebraic K-theory and topological cyclic homology, geometric group theory, low dimensional topology relying on a mixture of combinatorial and analytic methods, classiﬁcation of highdimensional manifolds and more. Special emphasis was given to a recent breakthrough on the question of triangulability of high-dimensional manifolds.
Our Fear of AI: Exploring Its Creators and Creations in Fiction
Creators: name: Kothare-Arora, Maya
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Artifical Intelligence
AI
technology
fiction
distrust
fear
regulation
ethics

description: The idea of technological creation has proliferated across fiction for the last century. As the world becomes increasingly technologically advanced, these fears have become more tangible. With the rise of Artificial Intelligence particularly, from Alexa to self-driving cars, comes a rise in the fear of what intelligent creations might lead to. In order for AI to continue growing and adding value to society, experts must contend with the apprehension surrounding AI. While these conversations are already occurring, they generally focus on the fear of the machine itself. This thesis argues that the fear of the creators and regulators of AI, not just the machine, heavily influences the fear of AI as a field. It examines three different AI takeover narratives, "With Folded Hands", Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, and Ex Machina, in order to analyze the fears surrounding technology creators in conjunction with the influence of societal events and systems of the times.
Non-commutative Geometry, Index Theory and Mathematical Physics
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: Non-commutative geometry today is a new but mature branch of mathematics shedding light on many other areas from number theory to operator algebras. In the 2018 meeting two of these connections were highlighted. For once, the applications to mathematical physics, in particular quantum field theory. Indeed, it was quantum theory which told us first that the world on small scales inherently is non-commutative. The second connection was to index theory with its applications in differential geometry. Here, non-commutative geometry provides the fine tools to obtain higher information.
Rotochemical heating in millisecond pulsars with Cooper pairing
Creators: name: Petrovich, Cristobal
name: Reisenegger, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a rotating neutron star loses angular momentum, the reduction in the centrifugal force makes it contract. This perturbs each fluid element, raising the local pressure and originating deviations from beta equilibrium that enhance the neutrino emissivity and produce thermal energy. This mechanism is named rotochemical heating and has previously been studied for neutron stars of non-superfluid matter, finding that they reach a quasi-steady state in which the rate that the spin-down modifies the equilibrium concentrations is the same to that of the neutrino reactions restoring the equilibrium. On the other hand, the neutron star interior is believed to contain superfluid nucleons, which affect the thermal evolution of the star by suppressing the neutrino reactions and the specific heat, and opening new Cooper pairing reactions. In this work we describe the thermal effects of Cooper pairing with spatially uniform energy gaps of neutrons and protons on rotochemical heating in millisecond pulsars (MSPs) when only modified Urca reactions are allowed. We find that the chemical imbalances grow up to a value close to the energy gaps, which is higher than the one of the nonsuperfluid case. Therefore, the surface temperatures predicted with Cooper pairing are higher and explain the recent measurement of MSP J0437-4715.
description: VIII Symposium in Nuclear Physics and Applications: Nuclear and Particle astrophysics. Appearing in the American Institute of Physics (AIP) conference proceedings
APLICATION PROGRESS "Editorial"
Creators: name: Yusro, Andista Candra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: DOAJ
Aplikasi DOAJ Baru

description: Materi ini disampaikan pada acara Webinar RJI-DOAJ Workshop Series #7, pada 13 Maret 2021. Topic: Workshop RJI - DOAJ Workshop Series #07
 Time: Mar 13, 2021 09:00 Jakarta
 Join Zoom Meeting
 https://us02web.zoom.us/j/2778843500?pwd=Y1BBUW5Lckh0Skt3cHpKWUFwb3JBQT09
 Meeting ID: 277 884 3500
 Passcode: 987654
title: Social Aspects of Agency: The impact of social consequences and group dynamics on the sense of agency
Creators: name: Moore, Jack
Publisher: name: Goldsmiths, University of London
Year: 2021

description: The sense of agency refers to our sense of control over our actions and their subsequent effects. Recently, researchers have begun to consider the sense of agency when acting with others. This research has found that when interacting with another the type of agency we experience can change. The current thesis aimed to understand how two aspects of our social world may affect the sense of agency. Our first two experimental chapters used an implicit measure (intentional binding) to assess how the social consequences of an action may affect the sense of agency. The first chapter found that, when acting with another, our agentic identity may shift, such that both participants consider themselves as part of an agentic whole. They also found that this can be manipulated by the perceived relationship we have with others. The second chapter indicated that, when acting alone, we implicitly feel more agency over self-interested, compared to pro-social, actions. In our second two experimental sections we considered agency during co-ordinated joint actions. In these studies participants completed synchronous joint actions with one another. The first of these studies observed a negative correlation between the amount of agency we implicitly feel when acting alone, and how much we report when acting with others. Our final study assessed the relationship between our sense of agency and group flow, observing group flow to be linked to quantitative but not qualitative changes in the sense of agency. Finally, a discussion of the implications of these studies is given. This highlights the large effect that acting with others has on the weighting of sensory cues, as well as who should be considered liable for the outcomes of joint actions.
Classical Algebraic Geometry
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: Progress in algebraic geometry often comes through the introduction of new tools and ideas to tackle the classical problems in the development of the field. Examples include new invariants that capture some aspect of geometry in a novel way, such as the derived category, and the extension of the class of geometric objects considered to allow constructions not previously possible, such as the transition from varieties to schemes or from schemes to stacks. Many famous old problems and outstanding conjectures have been resolved in this way over the last 50 years. While the new theories are sometimes studied for their own sake, they are in the end best understood in the context of the classical questions they illuminate. The goal of the workshop was to study new developments in algebraic geometry, with a view toward their application to the classical problems.
The role of a delay time on the spatial structure of chaotically advected reactive scalars
Creators: name: Tzella, Alexandra
name: Haynes, Peter H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stationary-state spatial structure of reacting scalar fields, chaotically advected by a two-dimensional large-scale flow, is examined for the case for which the reaction equations contain delay terms. Previous theoretical investigations have shown that, in the absence of delay terms and in a regime where diffusion can be neglected (large Péclet number), the emergent spatial structures are filamental and characterized by a single scaling regime with a Hölder exponent that depends on the rate of convergence of the reactive processes and the strength of the stirring measured by the average stretching rate. In the presence of delay terms, we show that for sufficiently small scales all interacting fields should share the same spatial structure, as found in the absence of delay terms. Depending on the strength of the stirring and the magnitude of the delay time, two further scaling regimes that are unique to the delay system may appear at intermediate length scales. An expression for the transition length scale dividing small-scale and intermediate-scale regimes is obtained and the scaling behavior of the scalar field is explained. The theoretical results are illustrated by numerical calculations for two types of reaction models, both based on delay differential equations, coupled to a two-dimensional chaotic advection flow. The first corresponds to a single reactive scalar and the second to a nonlinear biological model that includes nutrients, phytoplankton and zooplankton. As in the no-delay case, the presence of asymmetrical couplings among the biological species results in a non-generic scaling behavior.
Algebraic Groups
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: Linear algebraic groups is an active research area in contemporary mathematics. It has rich connections to algebraic geometry, representation theory, algebraic combinatorics, number theory, algebraic topology, and differential equations. The foundations of this theory were laid by A. Borel, C. Chevalley, J.-P. Serre, T. A. Springer and J. Tits in the second half of the 20th century. The Oberwolfach workshops on algebraic groups, led by Springer and Tits, played an important role in this effort as a forum for researchers, meeting at approximately 3 year intervals since the 1960s. The present workshop continued this tradition, covering a range of topics, with an emphasis on recent developments in the subject.
Explicit Methods in Number Theory
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The aim of the series of Oberwolfach meetings on ‘Explicit methods in number theory’ is to bring together people attacking key problems in number theory via techniques involving concrete or computable descriptions. Here, number theory is interpreted broadly, including algebraic and analytic number theory, Galois theory and inverse Galois problems, arithmetic of curves and higher-dimensional varieties, zeta and L-functions and their special values, modular forms and functions. The meeting provides a forum for presenting new methods and results on concrete aspects of number theory. Considerable attention is paid to computational issues, but the emphasis is on aspects that are of interest to the pure mathematician. In this respect the meetings differ from virtually all other computationally oriented meetings in number theory (most notably the ANTS series), which have a tendency to place actual implementations, numerical results, and cryptographic implications in the foreground. The 2018 meeting featured a mini-course on nonabelian Chabauty theory, so several of the talks were on this topic; the other talks covered a broad range of topics in number theory.
Supplementary document for Transient guided-mode resonance metasurfaces with phase-transition materials - 6376142.pdf
Creators: name: de Ceglia, Domenico
name: gandolfi, marco
name: Vincenti, Maria Antonietta
name: Tognazzi, Andrea
name: Franceschini, Paolo
name: Cino, Alfonso
name: Ambrosio, Gina
name: Baratto, Camilla
name: Li, Bohan
name: Camacho-Morales, Rocio
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Calculus of Variations
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The Calculus of Variations is at once a classical subject, and a very modern one. Its scope encompasses a broad range of topics in geometric analysis, and deep questions about PDE. New frontiers are constantly emerging, where problems from mechanics, physics, and other applications introduce new challenges. The 2018 Calculus of Variations workshop reflected this breadth and diversity.
D7.5 Main Results and Exploitation Goals
Creators: name: Ran, Moshe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: 5G, VLC, Internet of Radio Light, mmWave, commercial exploitation

description: This is a deliverable of the IoRL project concerning its main results and exploitation goals. It identifies the main results achieved through the project that can support commercial exploitation through the identified use cases detailed in D7.6. Namely, Homes, Museums, Conference room, Metro/Train Station and Supermarket Scenarios.
Ceramic hollow fibre catalytic converters for automotive emissions control
Creators: name: Binti Mahyon, Nur Izwanne
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2019

description: The development of ceramic hollow fibre catalytic converters for the control of automotive emission has been presented in this thesis. Attempts have been made to understand the different factors such as the fabrication of the substrate, the effects of the washcoat packing, the variations of the catalytic reactions at different catalyst formulations, and the evaluation of the pressure drop in the new substrate structure, since these factors may cause a real hindrance in the development of a new ceramic hollow fibre catalytic converter. An asymmetric ceramic hollow fibre substrate was fabricated through the extrusion process, assisted by a phase-inversion. The produced substrate resulted in a hollow fibre with an array of microchannels with almost double the hydraulic diameter of the commercial 400 cells per inch square (CPSI) honeycomb monolith, which lead to less pressure drop in the system. The hollow fibre substrate can offer a tremendous increase in the geometric surface area (GSA), which is beneficial for catalyst layer deposition. With the new structure, a new washcoating technique has been proposed. A loosely packed washcoat in the microchannel has been identified as the best configuration. After the successful conversion of CO at a low light-off temperature and low precious metal loading, two perovskite catalysts have been synthesised, and their catalytic activity in the hollow fibre catalytic converter has been assessed. This result indeed highlights the advantage of the new proposed structure for catalytic converters in order to control tailpipe emissions.
Impact of cosmic inhomogeneities on SNe observations
Creators: name: Kainulainen, Kimmo
name: Marra, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the impact of cosmic inhomogeneities on the interpretation of SNe observations. We build an inhomogeneous universe model that can confront supernova data and yet is reasonably well compatible with the Copernican Principle. Our model combines a relatively small local void, that gives apparent acceleration at low redshifts, with a meatball model that gives sizeable lensing (dimming) at high redshifts. Together these two elements, which focus on different effects of voids on the data, allow the model to mimic the concordance model.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures; to be published in the AIP proceedings of the 'Invisible Universe International Conference', UNESCO-Paris, June 29-July 3, 2009
Center vortex influence on the Dirac spectrum
Creators: name: Heller, Urs
name: Hoellwieser, R.
name: Faber, M.
name: Greensite, J.
name: Olejnik, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of center vortices on the low-lying eigenmodes of the Dirac operator, in both the overlap and asqtad formulations. For center-projected configurations, one finds that the low-lying near-zero modes are present in the staggered (asqtad) formulation, but not in the overlap and "chirally-improved" formulations. We argue that this is due to the absence of a field-independent chiral symmetry in the latter formulations, when the Dirac operator is evaluated on the very rough configurations generated by center projection. We also confirm and extend the results of Kovalenko et al. [Phys. Lett. B 648, 383 (2007)], finding strong correlations between center vortex locations, and the scalar density of low-lying Dirac eigenmodes on unprojected lattices, in both asqtad and overlap formulations. It is found that the low-lying eigenmodes have their largest concentrations in point-like regions, rather than on submanifolds of higher dimensionality.
description: Presented at Lattice 2008
Cdc6 is sequentially regulated by PP2A-Cdc55, Cdc14, and Sic1 for origin licensing in S. cerevisiae.
Creators: name: Philip, Jasmin
name: Örd, Mihkel
name: Silva, Andriele
name: Singh, Shaneen
name: Diffley, John FX
name: Remus, Dirk
name: Loog, Mart
name: Ikui, Amy E
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2022
Subjects: Model organisms
Biochemistry & Proteomics
Genetics & Genomics
Genome Integrity & Repair
Structural Biology & Biophysics
Cell Biology
Cell Cycle & Chromosomes

description: Cdc6, a subunit of the pre-replicative complex (pre-RC), contains multiple regulatory cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk1) consensus sites, SP or TP motifs. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Cdk1 phosphorylates Cdc6-T7 to recruit Cks1, the Cdk1 phospho-adaptor in S phase, for subsequent multisite phosphorylation and protein degradation. Cdc6 accumulates in mitosis and is tightly bound by Clb2 through N-terminal phosphorylation in order to prevent premature origin licensing and degradation. It has been extensively studied how Cdc6 phosphorylation is regulated by the cyclin-Cdk1 complex. However, a detailed mechanism on how Cdc6 phosphorylation is reversed by phosphatases has not been elucidated. Here, we show that PP2ACdc55 dephosphorylates Cdc6 N-terminal sites to release Clb2. Cdc14 dephosphorylates the C-terminal phospho-degron, leading to Cdc6 stabilization in mitosis. In addition, Cdk1 inhibitor Sic1 releases Clb2·Cdk1·Cks1 from Cdc6 to load Mcm2-7 on the chromatin upon mitotic exit. Thus, pre-RC assembly and origin licensing are promoted by phosphatases through the attenuation of distinct Cdk1-dependent Cdc6 inhibitory mechanisms.
Correlation Effects in the Stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert Equation
Creators: name: Bose, Thomas
name: Trimper, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation when the precession motion of the magnetic moments is additionally subjected to an uniaxial anisotropy and is driven by a multiplicative coupled stochastic field with a finite correlation time $τ$. The mean value for the spin wave components offers that the spin-wave dispersion relation and its damping is strongly influenced by the deterministic Gilbert damping parameter $α$, the strength of the stochastic forces $D$ and its temporal range $τ$. The spin-spin-correlation function can be calculated in the low correlation time limit by deriving an evolution equation for the joint probability function. The stability analysis enables us to find the phase diagram within the $α-D$ plane for different values of $τ$ where damped spin wave solutions are stable. Even for zero deterministic Gilbert damping the magnons offer a finite lifetime. We detect a parameter range where the deterministic and the stochastic damping mechanism are able to compensate each other leading to undamped spin-waves. The onset is characterized by a critical value of the correlation time. An enhancement of $τ$ leads to an increase of the oscillations of the correlation function.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Supplementary document for Efficient adiabatic-coupler-based silicon nitride waveguide crossings for photonic quantum computing - 6404402.pdf
Creators: name: Sommer, Timo
name: Mange, Nirav
name: Wegmann, Peter
name: Poot, Menno
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document 1
Ferromagnetism in the Blume-Emery-Griffiths model on finite-size Cayley tree
Creators: name: Chen, Wen-Jun
name: Kong, Xiang-Mu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ferromagnetic properties of the spin-1 BEG model on finite-size Cayley tree are investigated using the exact recursion method. The spontaneous magnetization of the system is studied in detail for different values of the reduced crystal-field interaction D/J, and it is found that there is an unusual behavior (anti-Curie temperature) when D/J>2.0. We also obtain the Curie temperature of this finite-size system. When the system size is large enough, our results will fit well with that in the thermodynamic limit.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Semiclassical model for calculating fully differential ionization cross sections of the H$_2$ molecule
Creators: name: Jarai-Szabo, F.
name: Nagy-Pora, K.
name: Nagy, L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fully differential cross sections are calculated for the ionization of H$_2$ by fast charged projectiles using a semiclassical model developed previously for the ionization of atoms. The method is tested in case of 4 keV electron and 6 MeV proton projectiles. The obtained results show good agreement with the available experimental data. Interference effects due to the two-center character of the target are also observed and analyzed.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Acceleration statistics of finite-sized particles in turbulent flow: the role of Faxen forces
Creators: name: Calzavarini, Enrico
name: Volk, Romain
name: Bourgoin, Mickael
name: Leveque, Emmanuel
name: Pinton, Jean-Francois
name: Toschi, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of particles in turbulence when the particle-size is larger than the dissipative scale of the carrier flow is studied. Recent experiments have highlighted signatures of particles finiteness on their statistical properties, namely a decrease of their acceleration variance, an increase of correlation times -at increasing the particles size- and an independence of the probability density function of the acceleration once normalized to their variance. These effects are not captured by point particle models. By means of a detailed comparison between numerical simulations and experimental data, we show that a more accurate model is obtained once Faxen corrections are included.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Mathematical General Relativity
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: General Relativity is one of the triumphs of twentieth century physics. Its spectacular predictions include gravitational waves, black holes, and spacetime singularities. The mathematical study of this theory leads to deep problems connecting the areas of partial diﬀerential equations, geometry and topology with physics. The talks of the workshop illustrated the rapid progress in this subject over the last few years.
Characterizing the geometrical edges of nonlocal two-qubit gates
Creators: name: Balakrishnan, S.
name: Sankaranarayanan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlocal two-qubit gates are geometrically represented by tetrahedron known as Weyl chamber within which perfect entanglers form a polyhedron. We identify that all edges of the Weyl chamber and polyhedron are formed by single parametric gates. Nonlocal attributes of these edges are characterized using entangling power and local invariants. In particular, SWAP (power)alpha family of gates constitutes one edge of the Weyl chamber with SWAP-1/2 being the only perfect entangler. Finally, optimal constructions of controlled-NOT using SWAP-1/2 gate and gates belong to three edges of the polyhedron are presented.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, Phys. Rev. A 79, 052339 (2009)
D4.4 Results of Concept RRLH Proofing Trials
Creators: name: Li, Wei
name: Cosmas, John
name: Jintao Wang
name: Koffman, Israel
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Ran, Moshe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: RRLH, VLC, 5G, mmW, PHY. MAC, VRAN, DRAN

description: This document describes the results obtained by the IoRL researchers in the proof trial with the Remote Radio Light Head (RRLH) design including the VLC and mmWave links.
 The results were obtained during the development, integration and testing of the different modules that are part of the RRLH and UE including: DRAN plus RRLH transmitter performance for VLC link DRAN plus RRLH transmitter performance for mmWave link
Geometric Methods of Complex Analysis
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The purpose of this workshop was to discuss recent results in Several Complex Variables, Complex Geometry and Complex Dynamical Systems with a special focus on the exchange of ideas and methods among these areas. The main topics of the workshop included Holomorphic Dynamics and Foliations; L2 -methods and Cohomologies; Plurisubharmonic Functions and Pluripotential Theory; Singular Metrics on Vector Bundles, Chern Forms and Residue Currents; Geometric Questions of Complex Analysis (including Uniformization, Polynomial Convexity, Levi-ﬂat Surfaces etc.).
Geometric realizations, curvature decompositions, and Weyl manifolds
Creators: name: Gilkey, Peter
name: Nikcevic, Stana
name: Simon, Udo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B05; 15A72; 53A15; 53B10; 53C07; 53C25

description: We show any Weyl curvature model can be geometrically realized by a Weyl manifold
Reactive Flows in Deformable, Complex Media
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: Many processes of highest actuality in the real life are described through systems of equations posed in complex domains. Of particular interest is the situation when the domain is changing in time, undergoing deformations that depend on the unknown quantities of the model. Such kind of problems are encountered as mathematical models in the subsurface, material science, or biological systems.The emerging mathematical models account for various processes at different scales, and the key issue is to integrate the domain deformation in the multi-scale context. The focus in this workshop was on novel techniques and ideas in the mathematical modelling, analysis, the numerical discretization and the upscaling of problems as described above.
Strongly Correlated Random Interacting Processes
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: The focus of the workshop was to discuss the recent developments and future research directions in the area of large scale random interacting processes, with main emphasis in models where local microscopic interactions either produce strong correlations at macroscopic levels, or generate non-equilibrium dynamics. This report contains extended abstracts of the presentations, which featured research in several directions including selfinteracting random walks, spatially growing processes, strongly dependent percolation, spin systems with long-range order, and random permutations.
New Trends in Teichmüller Theory and Mapping Class Groups
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: In this workshop, various topics in Teichmüller theory and mapping class groups were discussed. Twenty-three talks dealing with classical topics and new directions in this field were given. A problem session was organised on Thursday, and we compiled in this report the problems posed there.
Scaling Limits in Models of Statistical Mechanics
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: This conference (part of a long running series) aims to cover the interplay between probability and mathematical statistical mechanics. Specific topics addressed during the 22 talks include: Universality and critical phenomena, disordered models, Gaussian free field (GFF), random planar graphs and unimodular planar maps, reinforced random walks and non-linear σ-models, non-equilibrium dynamics. Less stress is given to topics which have running series of Oberwolfach conferences devoted to them specifically, such as random matrices or integrable models and KPZ universality class. There were 50 participants, including 9 postdocs and graduate students, working in diverse intertwining areas of probability, statistical mechanics and mathematical physics.
Flat Surfaces and Algebraic Curves
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Zürich : EMS Publ. House
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: 510

description: This workshop brought together two distinct communities: “flat” geometers, studying the moduli of flat surfaces, and Teichmüller dynamics, and algebraic geometers studying the moduli space of curves. While both communities study similar or often the same objects, very different viewpoints and toolboxes lead to different questions being addressed, and different progress being made. The workshop sought to educate each community about the techniques of the other, and to foster communication between the two groups. One particular focus was enumerative geometry.
[ EGEPE 22 ] Eixo temático - Empreendedorismo Público e relações com as Pequenas Empresas: políticas, ações e impactos
Creators: name: Emmendoerfer, Magnus
name: Andrade, Daniela Meirelles
name: Olavo, Antônio Vagner Almeida
name: Santos, Ana Maria
name: Borges, Cândido
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Descritor com informações e sugestões de leitura para submissão de trabalho para o Eixo Temático sobre Empreendedorismo Público e relações com as Pequenas Empresas: políticas, ações e impactos, no âmbito XII EGEPE - o qual será online e ocorrerá de 6 a 8 de julho de 2022 sob organização dos professores da UNIFOR e pela ANEGEPE - Associação Nacional de Estudos em Empreendedorismo e Gestão de Pequenas Empresas.
description: Mais informações sobre o evento VII EGEPE em : https://anegepe.org.br/