cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Fabius Maximus and the deployment of ransom in the Second Punic War
Creators: name: Mark, Sarah
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Following its disastrous defeat to Hannibal at Lake Trasimene in 217 BCE, Rome appointed Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus as dictator, with a mandate to do whatever was necessary to protect Rome. The strategy of delay and containment which Fabius created was effective but extremely unpopular, and caused the dictator’s political opponents to attack his slow prosecution of the war. As his unpopularity mounted and he faced mutiny from his own army, Fabius badly needed to rescue his reputation. A little-studied episode gave him the opportunity when Hannibal demanded a ransom for his captured Roman prisoners. Fabius negotiated the captives’ release, but when the Senate refused to fund the ransom, Fabius sold his estates and paid it personally. In doing so, he gained the personal loyalty of the troops he freed, and set a precedent which would have ramifications for the relationship between soldiers and their generals for generations to come. Fabius was the first Roman commander to find himself in a position of personal responsibility for a large-scale ransom of Roman prisoners. An adroit politician, he was quick to recognize the potential benefits to his own career. Fabius’ military strategy has been well studied, but less attention has been paid to examining his dictatorship in terms of the performative nature of Roman command. Too often viewed as simply an altruistic man and a passive commander, Fabius deserves greater credit for his political acumen and the effectiveness with which he curated his reputation in the midst of crisis. This thesis examines the tensions which arose between the Senate and Fabius, and the means by which the dictator was able to manipulate existing social systems, including patronage and religious duty, to restore his reputation among the army and the people of Rome. It also examines how the close bonds established between Fabius and his ransomed troops forged a pattern of army loyalty to an individual general rather than to the state, a pattern which had dangerous ramifications for the later Republic.
An inverse problem for a quasilinear convection--diffusion equation
Creators: name: Feizmohammadi, Ali
name: Kian, Yavar
name: Uhlmann, Gunther
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R30, 35K59, 35K61, 80A23, 60J60

description: We study the inverse problem of recovering a semilinear diffusion term $a(t,λ)$ as well as a quasilinear convection term $\mathcal B(t,x,λ,ξ)$ in a nonlinear parabolic equation $$\partial_tu-\textrm{div}(a(t,u) \nabla u)+\mathcal B(t,x,u,\nabla u)\cdot\nabla u=0, \quad \mbox{in}\ (0,T)\timesΩ,$$ given the knowledge of the flux of the moving quantity associated with different sources applied at the boundary of the domain. This inverse problem that is modeled by the solution dependent parameters $a$ and $\mathcal B$ has many physical applications related to various classes of cooperative interactions or complex mixing in diffusion processes. Our main result states that, under suitable assumptions, it is possible to fully recover the nonlinear diffusion term $a$ as well as the nonlinear convection term $\mathcal B$. The recovery of the diffusion term is based on the idea of solutions to the linearized equation with singularities near the boundary $\partial Ω$. Our proof of the recovery of the convection term is based on the idea of higher order linearization to reduce the inverse problem to a density property for certain anisotropic products of solutions to the linearized equation. We show this density property by constructing sufficiently smooth geometric optic solutions concentrating on rays in $Ω$.
A New Moment-Based General-Relativistic Neutrino-Radiation Transport Code: Methods and First Applications to Neutron Star Mergers
Creators: name: Radice, David
name: Bernuzzi, Sebastiano
name: Perego, Albino
name: Haas, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new moment-based energy-integrated neutrino transport code for neutron star merger simulations in general relativity. In the merger context, ours is the first code to include Doppler effects at all orders in $\upsilon/c$, retaining all nonlinear neutrino-matter coupling terms. The code is validated with a stringent series of tests. We show that the inclusion of full neutrino-matter coupling terms is necessary to correctly capture the trapping of neutrinos in relativistically moving media, such as in differentially rotating merger remnants. We perform preliminary simulations proving the robustness of the scheme in simulating ab-initio mergers to black hole collapse and long-term neutron star remnants up to ${\sim}70\,$ms. The latter is the longest dynamical spacetime, 3D, general relativistic simulations with full neutrino transport to date. We compare results obtained at different resolutions and using two different closures for the moment scheme. We do not find evidences of significant out-of-thermodynamic equilibrium effects, such as bulk viscosity, on the postmerger dynamics or gravitational wave emission. Neutrino luminosities and average energies are in good agreement with theory expectations and previous simulations by other groups using similar schemes. We compare dynamical and early wind ejecta properties obtained with M1 and with our older neutrino treatment. We find that the M1 results have systematically larger proton fractions. However, the differences in the nucleosynthesis yields are modest. This work sets the basis for future detailed studies spanning a wider set of neutrino reactions, binaries and equations of state.
description: 24 pages, 27 figures. Correct typos in time integrator and spatial limiter equations
Optimal control of population and coherence in three-level $Λ$ systems
Creators: name: Kumar, Praveen
name: Malinovskaya, Svetlana A.
name: Malinovsky, Vladimir S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optimal control theory implementations for an efficient population transfer and creation of a maximum coherence in three-level system are considered. We demonstrate that the half-STIRAP (stimulated Raman adiabatic passage) scheme for creation of the maximum Raman coherence is the optimal solution according to the optimal control theory. We also present a comparative study of several implementations of optimal control theory applied to the complete population transfer and creation of the maximum coherence. Performance of the conjugate gradient method, the Zhu-Rabitz method and the Krotov method has been analyzed.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Ndjébbana (Kunibidji) grammar: miscellaneous morphological and Syntactic notes
Creators: name: McKay, G.R. (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1984

description: Ndjébbana (Kunibidji) grammar: miscellaneous morphological and Syntactic notes. 119 0. Introduction 119 1. Auxiliary construction 120 2. Imperative 127 3. Shifting of word final vowel length 131 4. Free form pronouns 134 5. Comparison 141 6. Stative sentences 143 7. Agreement 144 8. Duration and extent 148Bibliography 150
Bibliographie du projet RESuME
Creators: name: Virone, Alessia
name: Allemand, Frédéric
name: Rassafi-Guibal, Hicham
name: Chiocchetti, Paolo
Publisher: name: RESuME
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Bibliography
subject: Bibliographie
subject: Competitiveness
subject: Compétitivité

description: La bibliographie suivante réunit l'ensemble des références bibliographiques collectées, consultées et/ou mentionnées dans le cadre des travaux de recherche du projet RESuME. Les références couvrent le champ de la compétitivité en son sens le plus large. Elles incluent des travaux sur la gouvernance économique, les théories macroéconomiques, les revendications sociales, les stratégies politiques, en droit, en science politique, en économie, en philosophie politique, en histoire contemporaine, etc.
title: The assessment of muscular characteristics using tensiomyography in hemiplegic stroke patients
Creators: name: Park, Shin Who
name: Kim, Won
name: Choi, Kyoung Hyo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Tensiomyography (TMG) has been used to assess muscular characteristics of the lower extremity. However, in stroke patients, the TMG characteristics have not been reported to date.    Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the functional behavior and stiffness of muscles in hemiplegic[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
U-shaped Transformer with Frequency-Band Aware Attention for Speech Enhancement
Creators: name: Li, Yi
name: Sun, Yang
name: Naqvi, Syed Mohsen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The state-of-the-art speech enhancement has limited performance in speech estimation accuracy. Recently, in deep learning, the Transformer shows the potential to exploit the long-range dependency in speech by self-attention. Therefore, it is introduced in speech enhancement to improve the speech estimation accuracy from a noise mixture. However, to address the computational cost issue in Transformer with self-attention, the axial attention is the option i.e., to split a 2D attention into two 1D attentions. Inspired by the axial attention, in the proposed method we calculate the attention map along both time- and frequency-axis to generate time and frequency sub-attention maps. Moreover, different from the axial attention, the proposed method provides two parallel multi-head attentions for time- and frequency-axis. Furthermore, it is proven in the literature that the lower frequency-band in speech, generally, contains more desired information than the higher frequency-band, in a noise mixture. Therefore, the frequency-band aware attention is proposed i.e., high frequency-band attention (HFA), and low frequency-band attention (LFA). The U-shaped Transformer is also first time introduced in the proposed method to further improve the speech estimation accuracy. The extensive evaluations over four public datasets, confirm the efficacy of the proposed method.
Real-time Correlators and Hidden Conformal Symmetry in Kerr/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: Chen, Bin
name: Long, Jiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the real-time correlators in Kerr/CFT, in the low frequency limit of generic non-extremal Kerr(-Newman) black holes. From the low frequency scattering of Kerr-Newman black holes, we show that for the uncharged scalar scattering, there exists hidden conformal symmetry on the solution space. Similar to Kerr case, this suggests that the Kerr-Newman black hole is dual to a two-dimensional CFT with central charges $c_L=c_R=12J$ and temperatures $T_L=\frac{(r_++r_-)-Q^2/M}{4πa}, T_R=\frac{r_+-r_-}{4πa}$. Using the Minkowski prescription, we compute the real-time correlators of charged scalar and find perfect match with CFT prediction. We further discuss the low-frequency scattering of photons and gravitons by Kerr black hole and find that their retarded Green's functions are in good agreement with CFT prediction. Our study supports the idea that the hidden conformal symmetry in the solution space is essential to Kerr/CFT correspondence.
description: 15 pages, Latex; typos corrected, references updated; minor correction, published version
title: Rez. Fritz Mitthof – Günther Schörner (Hrsg.): Columna Traiani – Traianssäule. Siegesmonument und Kriegsbericht in Bildern (Wien 2017),
Creators: name: Scherrer, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2020

description: Römisches Österreich 43, 2020, 175–184
Römisches Österreich online: https://unipub.uni-graz.at/roemoe
A Generalized Spectral Radius Formula and Olsen's Question
Creators: name: Loring, Terry
name: Shulman, Tatiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L05, 47B99

description: Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra and $I$ be a closed ideal in $A$. For $x\in A$, its image under the canonical surjection $A\to A/I$ is denoted by $\dot x$, and the spectral radius of $x$ is denoted by $r(x)$. We prove that $$\max\{r(x), \|\dot x\|\} = \inf \|(1+i)^{-1}x(1+i)\|$$ (where infimum is taken over all $i\in I$ such that $1+i$ is invertible), which generalizes spectral radius formula of Murphy and West \cite{MurphyWest} (Rota for $\mathcal{B(H)}$ \cite{Rota}). Moreover if $r(x)< \|\dot x\|$ then the infimum is attained. A similar result is proved for commuting family of elements of a $C^*$-algebra. Using this we give a partial answer to an open question of C. Olsen: if $p$ is a polynomial then for "almost every" operator $T\in B(H)$ there is a compact perturbation $T+K$ of $T$ such that $$\|p(T+K)\| = \|p(T)\|_e.$$ We show also that if operators $A,B$ commute, $A$ is similar to a contraction and $B$ is similar to a strict contraction then they are simultaneously similar to contractions.
description: In new version we added the case of arbitrary many polynomials and added some new cases of operators for which Olsen's question has a positive answer. New version also contains a result concerning commuting operators similar to contractions. We removed a section on semiprojective C*-alegbras, it will be written somewhere else
Species composition and diversity of epiphytic microalgae on Myriophyllum spicatum in the El-Ibrahimia Canal, Egypt
Creators: name: Abdel-Aal, Eman Ibrahim
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The El-Ibrahimia Canal is one of the main irrigation sources in Egypt, that it supplies perennial irrigation to approximately 600 000 ha (one-fourth of the Egyptian cultivated land). An annual study on species composition of microalgae attached to the submerged hydrophyte Myriophyllum spicatum L. was carried out from midautumn 2016 to midsummer 2017. Epiphytic microalgae were represented by 109 species related to 66 genera. Diatoms were the most abundant group (66–95%) followed by green algae (3.3–25%). Aulacoseira granulata, Cyclotella ocellata, Cymbella affinis, Gomphonema parvulum, Navicula cuspidata, Navicula muralis, Nitzschia dissipata, Nitzschia hungerica, Staurosirella leptostauron, and Ulnaria ulna were the most dominant species. Regarding morphology-based functional groups (MBFGs) taxonomic approach, the epiphytic microalgae species were represented by six MBFGs (I, III, IV, V, VI and VII). The MBFG VI (mainly diatoms) was the leading group with a minimum average percentage of 59.9% during the summer season and a maximum of 95.06% during the winter season. The mean annual values of cell density fluctuated greatly between 8.6 × 106 (during the spring season) and 4.7 × 107 cells g−1 plant wet weight (during winter season). The changes in microalgae biovolumes have the same trend as cell density, with mean seasonal values of 3.89 × 109, 2.56 × 1010, 1.16 × 109, and 3.21 × 109 µm3 g−1 plant wet weight during autumn, winter, spring and summer seasons, respectively. Diversity index values ranged between 2.0 and 3.0, revealing a light pollution status of the canal. In general, the species composition and diversity of epiphytic algae along the El-Ibrahimia Canal are highly dependent on site and the physico-chemical properties of canal water affected by agricultural practice around it.
New Variables of Separation for the Steklov-Lyapunov System
Creators: name: Tsiganov, Andrey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 70H20, 70H06, 37K10

description: A rigid body in an ideal fluid is an important example of Hamiltonian systems on a dual to the semidirect product Lie algebra $e(3) = so(3)\ltimes\mathbb R^3$. We present the bi-Hamiltonian structure and the corresponding variables of separation on this phase space for the Steklov-Lyapunov system and it's gyrostatic deformation.
Occupational therapists' re-entry to practice following a career break : a mixed methods study
Creators: name: Boily, Jeanette
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: There is a shortage of occupational therapists (OTs) in Canada requiring strategies to both increase training opportunities for new therapists as well as retain experienced therapists to maintain a sustainable workforce. One of the strategies for retention is to support therapists who have taken a substantial career break to meet regulatory requirements to return to practice. There is limited research on the re-entry process of OTs and only one study in Canada described a specific re-entry program. There is little information on the factors that facilitate or impede the re-entry transition for OTs in Canada. A literature review revealed a number of factors influencing re-entry of OTs outside of Canada and within other regulated health professions. This study focused on the re-entry transition of OTs in British Columbia (BC) using a mixed methods approach to verify if factors influencing re-entry of OTs elsewhere and of other health professionals also influence the re-entry experience of OTs in BC. A survey followed by semi-structured interviews revealed that returning OTs were primarily mid-career female professionals with children who were highly motivated to return to practice and most had good social support during their re-entry. The study showed that professional connectedness, appropriate supervision that recognized their clinical experience, and opportunities to complete a competence confirmation practicum contributed greatly to a successful return. The study also discovered a number of systemic barriers to successful re-entry primarily related to poor integration among institutional intermediaries involved in the re-entry transition. The lack of active involvement beyond setting re-entry requirements by the regulatory college, the lack of understanding of the re-entry requirements and little or no recognition of re-entry as professional transition by health employers and unions, as well as a lack of direct support for returners by professional associations made the return unnecessarily difficult. Universities could also support the returners by providing refresher courses. This study led to a number of recommendations to improve the re-entry process that would have the potential to lead to higher re-entry success and retention of OTs.
Stop alternations in Ndjébbana (Kunibidji)
Creators: name: McKay, G.R. (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1984

description: Stop alternations in Ndjébbana (Kunibidji). 107 1. Background 107 2. Verb initial alternations in Ndjébbana 109 3. Nominal initial alternations in Ndjébbana 111 4. Conclusions 113Note 113Appendix: Comments on Waters' 'Comments on gemination in Rembarnga' 114Bibliography 117
CONFIT: Toward Faithful Dialogue Summarization with Linguistically-Informed Contrastive Fine-tuning
Creators: name: Tang, Xiangru
name: Nair, Arjun
name: Wang, Borui
name: Wang, Bingyao
name: Desai, Jai
name: Wade, Aaron
name: Li, Haoran
name: Celikyilmaz, Asli
name: Mehdad, Yashar
name: Radev, Dragomir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Factual inconsistencies in generated summaries severely limit the practical applications of abstractive dialogue summarization. Although significant progress has been achieved by using pre-trained models, substantial amounts of hallucinated content are found during the human evaluation. Pre-trained models are most commonly fine-tuned with cross-entropy loss for text summarization, which may not be an optimal strategy. In this work, we provide a typology of factual errors with annotation data to highlight the types of errors and move away from a binary understanding of factuality. We further propose a training strategy that improves the factual consistency and overall quality of summaries via a novel contrastive fine-tuning, called ConFiT. Based on our linguistically-informed typology of errors, we design different modular objectives that each target a specific type. Specifically, we utilize hard negative samples with errors to reduce the generation of factual inconsistency. In order to capture the key information between speakers, we also design a dialogue-specific loss. Using human evaluation and automatic faithfulness metrics, we show that our model significantly reduces all kinds of factual errors on the dialogue summarization, SAMSum corpus. Moreover, our model could be generalized to the meeting summarization, AMI corpus, and it produces significantly higher scores than most of the baselines on both datasets regarding word-overlap metrics.
title: The association of sarcopenia with low back pain and lumbar spine degeneration
Creators: name: Kim, Won Jun
name: Bae, June Hong
name: Kong, Hyun Ho
name: Choi, Kyoung Hyo
name: Kim, Won
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: There were few studies on the association between low back pain (LBP) and lumbar spine degeneration (LSD) with sarcopenia. In particular, there were few published descriptions of the effects of sarcopenia on LBP and LSD simultaneously.    Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
Eisenstein type series for Calabi-Yau varieties
Creators: name: Movasati, Hossein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article we introduce an ordinary differential equation associated to the one parameter family of Calabi-Yau varieties which is mirror dual to the universal family of smooth quintic three folds. It is satisfied by seven functions written in the $q$-expansion form and the Yukawa coupling turns out to be rational in these functions. This is a generalization of the Ramanujan differential equation satisfied by three Eisenstein series.
description: 22 pages
The Carter Constant for Inclined Orbits About a Massive Kerr Black Hole: near-circular, near-polar orbits
Creators: name: Komorowski, P. G.
name: Valluri, S. R.
name: Houde, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an extreme mass-ratio binary black hole system, a non-equatorial orbit will list (i.e. increase its angle of inclination, ι) as it evolves in Kerr spacetime. The abutment, a set of evolving, near-polar, retrograde orbits, for which the instantaneous Carter constant (Q) is at its maximum value (Q_{X}) for given values of latus rectum (l) and eccentricity (e), has been introduced as a laboratory in which the consistency of dQ/dt with corresponding evolution equations for dl/dt and de/dt might be tested independently of a specific radiation back-reaction model. To demonstrate the use of the abutment as such a laboratory, a derivation of dQ/dt, based only on published formulae for dl/dt and de/dt, was performed for elliptical orbits on the abutment. The resulting expression for dQ/dt matched the published result to the second order in e. We believe the abutment is a potentially useful tool for improving the accuracy of evolution equations to higher orders of e and l^{1}.
description: 35 Pages, 1 figure, Accepted for publication in Cent Eur J Phys
title: The development of regeneration orientation and resistance orientation in the course of routine inpatient psychosomatic rehabilitation
Creators: name: Linden, Michael
name: Otto, Josephine
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: A primary goal of medical rehabilitation is to assist the return to work. A therapeutic problem in this regard is stress intolerance of patients. This can be treated by training of resistance and hardiness, which allows to withstand in the face of demands. On the other hand, patients are[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
Lifelong Learning on Evolving Graphs Under the Constraints of Imbalanced Classes and New Classes
Creators: name: Galke, Lukas
name: Vagliano, Iacopo
name: Franke, Benedikt
name: Zielke, Tobias
name: Hoffmann, Marcel
name: Scherp, Ansgar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6

description: Lifelong graph learning deals with the problem of continually adapting graph neural network (GNN) models to changes in evolving graphs. We address two critical challenges of lifelong graph learning in this work: dealing with new classes and tackling imbalanced class distributions. The combination of these two challenges is particularly relevant since newly emerging classes typically resemble only a tiny fraction of the data, adding to the already skewed class distribution. We make several contributions: First, we show that the amount of unlabeled data does not influence the results, which is an essential prerequisite for lifelong learning on a sequence of tasks. Second, we experiment with different label rates and show that our methods can perform well with only a tiny fraction of annotated nodes. Third, we propose the gDOC method to detect new classes under the constraint of having an imbalanced class distribution. The critical ingredient is a weighted binary cross-entropy loss function to account for the class imbalance. Moreover, we demonstrate combinations of gDOC with various base GNN models such as GraphSAGE, Simplified Graph Convolution, and Graph Attention Networks. Lastly, our k-neighborhood time difference measure provably normalizes the temporal changes across different graph datasets. With extensive experimentation, we find that the proposed gDOC method is consistently better than a naive adaption of DOC to graphs. Specifically, in experiments using the smallest history size, the out-of-distribution detection score of gDOC is 0.09 compared to 0.01 for DOC. Furthermore, gDOC achieves an Open-F1 score, a combined measure of in-distribution classification and out-of-distribution detection, of 0.33 compared to 0.25 of DOC (32% increase).
description: Accepted manuscript (after peer review, before copy-editing). Published article available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2023.04.022
title: Συγκριτική μελέτη συστημάτων ψύξης θέρμανσης
title: Comparative study of heating and cooling systems
Creators: name: Αγγελακης Κωνσταντινος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2021

description: Στις μέρες μας, η ανάγκη για την ψύξη και θέρμανση ενός χώρου αποτελούν ένα από τα βασικότερα σημεία μελέτης και έρευνας για τον μηχανικό με σκοπό την δημιουργία συνθηκών άνεσης στον χώρο που διαμένει και εργάζεται ο άνθρωπος. Βασική προϋπόθεση και συνθήκη για την θέρμανση ή την ψύξη ενός χώρου αποτελεί η ανάγκη για χαμηλή κατανάλωση ενέργειας με μειωμένη εκπομπή ρύπων σύμφωνα με τα δεδομένα τα οποία αποτελούν μέρος των οδηγιών και των κανονισμών της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης που έχουν σκοπό την κατεύθυνση της τεχνολογίας σε λύσεις φιλικές προς τον άνθρωπο και το περιβάλλον.
Σκοπός της παρούσας διπλωματικής εργασίας θα αποτελέσει η διερεύνηση και συγκριτική μελέτη των συστημάτων ψύξης και θέρμανσης κατοικιών.
Η αντλία θερμότητας και ο λέβητας συμπύκνωσης αποτελούν σύγχρονες και φιλικές προς το περιβάλλον τεχνολογίες θέρμανσης με πολύ υψηλές αποδόσεις όπου συνεχώς εξελίσσονται, έχει επομένως ενδιαφέρον η ανάλυση και η συγκριτική αξιολόγηση των δύο αυτών εναλλακτικών συστημάτων μεταξύ τους. Θα ακολουθήσει μια ιστορική αναδρομή για τα δύο αυτά συστήματα ενώ θα εμβαθύνουμε στον τρόπο λειτουργίας των συστημάτων καθώς και των εξαρτημάτων τα οποία αποτελούνται. Γίνεται μια ανάλυση των πλεονεκτημάτων και των μειονεκτημάτων τους καθώς και μια συνοπτική αναφορά στις εφαρμογές τους.

description: Nowadays, the need for cooling and heating of a space are one of the main points of study and research for the engineers in order to create conditions of comfort in the space where a person lives and works. A basic condition for the heating or cooling of a space is the need for low energy consumption with reduced emissions according to the data that are part of the laws and the regulations of the European Union that aims at the direction of a technology friendly to the environment and the person.
The purpose of this thesis will be the investigation and comparative study of housing cooling and heating systems.
The heat pump and the condensing boiler are modern and environmentally friendly heating technologies with very high efficiencies which they are constantly evolving, so, it is interesting to analyze and to compare these two alternative systems. A historical review of these two systems will follow, while we will delve into the operation of the systems as well as the components that they consist. An analysis is made of their advantages and disadvantages as well as a brief report on their applications.
Additional file 1 of Comprehensive Analysis of Cellular Senescence-Related Genes in Prognosis, Molecular Characterization and Immunotherapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Creators: name: Sun, Liang
name: Liu, Zitao
name: Ning, Ke
name: Wu, Zhipeng
name: Chen, Zhendong
name: Wu, Zhengyi
name: Yin, Xiangbao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Weighted gene coexpression network analysis.
title: The effect of assisted-robotic gait training on Lokomat device on aerobic capacity in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy
Creators: name: Zen Jurancic, Marijana
name: Damjan, Hermina
name: Groleger Sršen, Katja
name: Jemec Stukelj, Irena
name: Vipavec, Branka
name: Pibernik, Marija
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Studies show that aerobic capacity of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP), which are classified as CP GMFCS (Gross Motor Function Classification System) level I and II, is significantly lower compared to healthy subjects. The assisted-robotic gait training was performed. The[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
title: The effects of balance training with balance system in patients with multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Gur, Hilal
name: Karaca, Gulten
name: Alpua, Murat
name: Demir, Ayse Nur
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) can present with different combinations of functional deficits, such as loss of balance, poor coordination, weakness, spasticity, gait disabilities and fall risk [ref:1].    Aim: The objective of this study to determine the effects of balance[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
Entropy-Regularized Partially Observed Markov Decision Processes
Creators: name: Molloy, Timothy L.
name: Nair, Girish N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate partially observed Markov decision processes (POMDPs) with cost functions regularized by entropy terms describing state, observation, and control uncertainty. Standard POMDP techniques are shown to offer bounded-error solutions to these entropy-regularized POMDPs, with exact solutions possible when the regularization involves the joint entropy of the state, observation, and control trajectories. Our joint-entropy result is particularly surprising since it constitutes a novel, tractable formulation of active state estimation.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures, submitted
title: The effects of low bone mineral density on pain, quality of life and fatigue in the patients with epilepsy
Creators: name: Unal-Ulutatar, Cagri
name: Yazici, Gonca
name: Midi, Ipek
name: Akyuz, Gulseren
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Low bone mineral density (BMD) may occur in epilepsy patients due to antiepileptic use [ref:1].    Aim: To investigate the effects of low BMD seen in epileptic patients who use antiepileptics on pain, quality of life (QoL) and fatigue.    Method: Epileptic patients with bone mineral[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
Vector mesons at finite temperature and QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Kwon, Youngshin
name: Sasaki, Chihiro
name: Weise, Wolfram
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81V35

description: Finite energy sum rules for vector and axial-vector currents are derived in a thermal medium to provide constraints for the spectral behavior of rho and a1 mesons at nonvanishing temperature and hence to study the tendency toward chiral symmetry restoration. The parity-mixing ansatz for the rho and a1 spectra, including finite widths, is investigated as a function of temperature. Characteristic differences between vector and axial-vector channels are discussed with regard to the implementation of the chiral-symmetry-breaking scale, 4pi times the pion decay constant, in the sum rule approach.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 2 of Comprehensive Analysis of Cellular Senescence-Related Genes in Prognosis, Molecular Characterization and Immunotherapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Creators: name: Sun, Liang
name: Liu, Zitao
name: Ning, Ke
name: Wu, Zhipeng
name: Chen, Zhendong
name: Wu, Zhengyi
name: Yin, Xiangbao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Molecular interaction networks of signature genes.
Computing the logarithmic capacity of compact sets having (infinitely) many components with the Charge Simulation Method
Creators: name: Liesen, Jörg
name: Nasser, Mohamed M. S.
name: Sète, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65E05, 30C85, 31A15, 65F10

description: We apply the Charge Simulation Method (CSM) in order to compute the logarithmic capacity of compact sets consisting of (infinitely) many "small" components. This application allows to use just a single charge point for each component. The resulting method therefore is significantly more efficient than methods based on discretizations of the boundaries (for example, our own method presented in [Liesen, Sète, Nasser, 2017]), while maintaining a very high level of accuracy. We study properties of the linear algebraic systems that arise in the CSM, and show how these systems can be solved efficiently using preconditioned iterative methods, where the matrix-vector products are computed using the Fast Multipole Method. We illustrate the use of the method on generalized Cantor sets and the Cantor dust.
Optical monitoring in kidney transplant
Creators: name: Tolouei, Baharak
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Background: Currently kidney transplant monitoring relies on clinical and laboratory parameters that may be associated with delayed diagnosis of graft dysfunction. The early detection of allograft abnormal function and institution of the appropriate medical or surgical interventions play a crucial role in allograft survival. Near Infra-Red Spectroscopy (NIRS) has well-known efficacy in non-invasive, continuous and real time monitoring of tissue oxygenation. This novel pilot study intends to assess the feasibility of using NIRS in monitoring transplanted kidney in pediatric recipients. Methods: The primary outcome was to assess the feasibility of NIRS monitoring in evaluating the allograft function, oxygenation, blood circulation and its association with graft function. Twenty patients in two groups (group one and two), participated in this project. NIRS sensor was placed once on the surgical site (upper pole of the allograft) and once at control site for all patients and the data was recorded to measure TOI % (Total Oxygen saturation Index), THI% (Tissue Hemoglobin concentration Index), HHb% (Deoxygenated Hemoglobin) in both surgical and opposite sites. Then we assessed the correlation between Total Oxygen Saturation Index in Surgical Site and Opposite Site with e-GFR, systolic blood pressure, Resistive Index and Hemoglobin. Result: Twenty participants range from 5 to 20 years old with a median age of 12.5 years old completed the study. 20 % of the participants were female, 35 % of the participants were living donor kidney recipients. All the participants tolerated the NIRS sensor and monitoring well, with a valid measurement on surgical and control sites. The study showed that TOI% on surgical site is correlated significantly with e-GFR adjusted for BMI using a linear regression model (P-value = 0.032). Conclusions: NIRS monitoring of transplanted kidney is a feasible and well tolerated method. Our study showed a significant positive correlation between TOISS% and e-GFR. However, the specification restrictions of the available NIRS sensors may limit our ability to get an accurate signal from the target organs in larger patients. Our findings serve as a preliminary benchmark for quality improvement in this field. The process and outcome of this project has identified areas of opportunities to improve this novel approach.
title: Rez. Annalisa Marzano – Guy P. R. Métraux (Hrsg.): The Roman Villa in the Mediterranean Basin. Late Republic to Late Antiquity (Cambridge 2018)
Creators: name: Marko, Patrick
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2020

description: Römisches Österreich 43, 2020, 185–190
Römisches Österreich online: https://unipub.uni-graz.at/roemoe
title: The impact of early intervention in infants preterm and in their familiar environment
Creators: name: Pérez-Bonilla, Margarita
name: Girela López, Eloy
name: Casado Adam, Pablo
name: Jiménez López, Josefina
name: Mayordomo Riera, Fernando J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Early intervention in newborns at risk, that is, those under 32 weeks of gestation and less than 1.5 kg in weight, started in the neonatal intensive care units practically from birth, prevents motor and cognitive deterioration and is therefore very necessary and beneficial, given that both[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
title: Finding Hamiltonians Satisfying Initial Values Arising from the Riemann Zeta-Function
Creators: name: Buchinger, Andreas
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: canonical system
subject: de Branges space
subject: Riemann Zeta-function

description: The general topic of this thesis is the so-called inverse problem in the theory of canonical systems: Given initial values depending on the complex parameter, does there exist a canonical system with a solution (depending on the complex parameter) that satisfies those initial values? As recent (2020) works of Masatoshi Suzuki show, the Riemann hypothesis holds true if the inverse problem can be solved for certain initial values arising from the Riemann zeta-function and if the solution satisfies a certain boundary condition, and that, omitting this boundary condition and slightly restricting the domain of the complex parameter, the inverse problem arising from the Riemann zeta function can be solved. Elaborating the proof (including all the necessary preliminary work) of this result is the main purpose of this thesis.
title: The influence of response shift on the outcome measurement in patients suffering degenerative knee complaints
Creators: name: Dalichau, Stefan
name: Albrecht, Helena
name: Möller, Torsten
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: To evaluate the effects of rehabilitation measures, the indirect measurement of change is considered a clinical standard. In non-controlled studies, the occurrence of patients' response shifts (RS) from the first to the second measurement point may lead to a falsification of the true[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
title: Veteranen in Carnuntum
Creators: name: Weber-Hiden, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2020

description: Veteranen aus der 1. H. 1. Jhs. n. Chr. haben in Carnuntum alle noch die
italische Tribus und gerundete Altersangaben. Ab 63 n. Chr. wird die Tribus Claudia für die Veteranenkolonie
Savaria genannt. Ab 70 kommen neue Rekrutierungsorte hinzu, aber alle geben
ihr Alter in gerundeten Zahlen an. Ab dem 2. Jh. wird die Zahl der Grabsteine generell und so
auch für Veteranen deutlich geringer, aber Formular und Grabsteinform variieren dafür umso
mehr.
description: Veteran grave inscriptions from the 1st half of the 1st century AD in Carnuntum all
feature the Italic tribus and rounded ages. From 63 AD on, the tribus Claudia is named for the
veterans’ colony Savaria. From 70 AD, new recruiting locations are mentioned, but all veterans
give their age in rounded numbers. From the 2nd century onwards, gravestones in general, and
thus also those of veterans, are significantly lower in number, but there is a greater variance in
form and shape.
description: Schlagworte: Veteranen, Carnuntum, Savaria, Tribus, legio XV Apollinaris, Grabstein-Typen
description: Keywords: Veterans, Carnuntum, Savaria, tribus, legio XV Apollinaris, type of gravestones
title: The relationship between pathological worrying and working memory capacity in a psychosomatic rehabilitation population
Creators: name: Held, Judith
name: Ramadani, Laura
name: Visla, Andreea
name: Wolfer, Christine
name: Köllner, Volker
name: Flückiger, Christoph
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Pathological worries are core symptoms in many mental disorders. Worry binds cognitive resources, reduces performance and attentional control, and impacts negatively on information processing. It is unclear whether this rule applies to across different levels of worrying, from normal to [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
Enhancing AMOC monitoring capacity at OSNAP
Creators: name: Johnson, Clare
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The OSNAP array was deployed in 2014, with the first biogeochemical sensors being added in 2017 as part of ATLAS and subsequently iAtlantic. This talk provides an update to the current state of biogeochemical measurements across the OSNAP array which expanded significantly in 2020. The talk also describes the methodology used to calculate nutrient and carbon transports by the North Atlantic Current and the work undertaken by SAMS over the past year. Finally, example transports through the Rockall Trough are presented.
Agegraphic reconstruction of modified $F(R)$ and $F(\mathcal{G})$ gravities
Creators: name: Khodam-Mohammadi, A.
name: majari, P.
name: Malekjani, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmological reconstruction of modified $F(R)$ and $F(\mathcal{G})$ gravities with agegraphic dark energy (ADE) model in a spatially flat universe without matter field is investigated by using e-folding "$N$" as a forward way. After calculating a consistent $F(R)$ in ADE's framework, we obtain conditions for effective equation of state parameter $w_{\mathrm{eff}}$, and see that reconstruction is possible for both phantom and non-phantom era. These calculations also are done for $F(\mathcal{G})$ gravity and the condition for a consistent reconstruction is obtained.
description: 9 pages, no figure
Burarra word classes
Creators: name: Glasgow, Kathleen (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1984

description: Burarra word classes. 1 0. Introduction 1 1. The word 4 2. Special suffixes 4 3. Nouns 6 4. Temporals 8 5. Temporal relators 10 6. Locatives 10 7. Directionals 11 8. Body parts (or stative nouns) 12 9. Descriptives 13 10. Pronouns 15 11. Demonstratives 18 12. Kin terms 20 13. Verbs 22 14. Adverbs 39 15. Restricted adverbs 39 16. Aspect words 40 17. Mood words 40 18. Indeterminates 41 19. Conjunctions 43 20. Attention words 44 21. Interjections 45Notes 45Appendix: Verb list 46Bibliography 53
Additional file 7 of Comprehensive Analysis of Cellular Senescence-Related Genes in Prognosis, Molecular Characterization and Immunotherapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Creators: name: Sun, Liang
name: Liu, Zitao
name: Ning, Ke
name: Wu, Zhipeng
name: Chen, Zhendong
name: Wu, Zhengyi
name: Yin, Xiangbao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. Relationship between risk scores and clinical characteristics.