cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SU(2|2) for Theories with Sixteen Supercharges at Weak and Strong Coupling
Creators: name: Agarwal, Abhishek
name: Young, Donovan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the dimensional reductions of N=4 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on R x S^3 to the three-dimensional theory on R x S^2, the orbifolded theory on R x S^3/Z_k, and the plane-wave matrix model. With explicit emphasis on the three-dimensional theory, we demonstrate the realization of the SU(2|3) algebra in a radial Hamiltonian framework. Using this structure we constrain the form of the spin chains, their S-matrices, and the corresponding one- and two-loop Hamiltonian of the three dimensional theory and find putative signs of integrability up to the two-loop order. The string duals of these theories admit the IIA plane-wave geometry as their Penrose limit. Using known results for strings quantized on this background, we explicitly construct the strong-coupling dual extended SU(2|2) algebra and discuss its implications for the gauge theories.
description: 37 pages, 1 figure. v2 some minor improvements to the text, version to appear in Phys.Rev.D
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ 500/220 ÐºÐ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ»Ð»Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð²ÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ
Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° 220/110 ÐºÐ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ: Ð³ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ñ. ÐÑÐ» Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Â«Ð²ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑÂ» Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° RastrWin. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð», ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²ÐµÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ. Ð Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Dymola.
Ultraviolet Spectra of Local Galaxies and their Link with the High-z Population
Creators: name: Leitherer, Claus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new generation of 8 to 10m class telescope is providing us with high-quality spectral information on the rest-frame ultraviolet region of star-forming galaxies at cosmological distances. The data can be used to address questions such as, e.g., the star-formation histories, the stellar initial mass function, the dust properties, and the energetics and chemistry of the interstellar medium. We can tackle these issues from a different angle by comparing the spectral properties of high-redshift galaxies to those of their counterparts in the local universe. I give a review of recent developments related to observations and empirical modeling of the ultraviolet spectra of local galaxies with recent star formation. The emphasis is on the youngest stellar populations with ages less than 100 Myr. Current uncertainties will be discussed, and areas where progress is needed in the future are highlighted.
description: 8 pages, invited talk given at the conference "Probing Stellar Populations out to the Distant Universe", Cefalu (Italy), September 7 - 19, 2008. To be published in the AIP Conf. Proc. Series
title: Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð¼Ð°
title: Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð¼-ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°
ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð´

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - ÑÑÐ¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑ. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ðµ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°, Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾Ðº Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ° Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð´ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¸ Ð±Ñ ÐµÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¿Ð°Ð¼Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°Ðº ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð»ÑÑÑÐµ.
A geometric description of smooth cohomology
Creators: name: Bunke, Ulrich
name: Kreck, Matthias
name: Schick, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R19

description: In this paper we give a geometric cobordism description of smooth integral cohomology. This model allows for simple descriptions of both the cup product and the integration, so that it is easy to verify the compatibilty of these structures.
description: 15 pages
PBTK modeling of the pyrrolizidine alkaloid retrorsine to predict liver toxicity in mouse and rat
Creators: name: Lehmann, Anja
name: Geburek, Ina
name: These, Anja
name: Hessel-Pras, Stefanie
name: Hengstler, Jan G.
name: Albrecht, Wiebke
name: Mielke, Hans
name: Müller-Graf, Christine
name: Yang, Xiaojing
name: Kloft, Charlotte
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: PBTK
subject: Toxicokinetics
subject: Retrorsine
subject: Pyrrolizidine alkaloids
subject: Hepatotoxicity
subject: Benchmark dose analysis
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: Retrorsine is a hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA) found in herbal supplements and medicines, food and livestock feed. Dose-response studies enabling the derivation of a point of departure including a benchmark dose for risk assessment of retrorsine in humans and animals are not available. Addressing this need, a physiologically based toxicokinetic (PBTK) model of retrorsine was developed for mouse and rat. Comprehensive characterization of retrorsine toxicokinetics revealed: both the fraction absorbed from the intestine (78%) and the fraction unbound in plasma (60%) are high, hepatic membrane permeation is dominated by active uptake and not by passive diffusion, liver metabolic clearance is 4-fold higher in rat compared to mouse and renal excretion contributes to 20% of the total clearance. The PBTK model was calibrated with kinetic data from available mouse and rat studies using maximum likelihood estimation. PBTK model evaluation showed convincing goodness-of-fit for hepatic retrorsine and retrorsine-derived DNA adducts. Furthermore, the developed model allowed to translate in vitro liver toxicity data of retrorsine to in vivo dose-response data. Resulting benchmark dose confidence intervals (mg/kg bodyweight) are 24.1–88.5 in mice and 79.9–104 in rats for acute liver toxicity after oral retrorsine intake. As the PBTK model was built to enable extrapolation to different species and other PA congeners, this integrative framework constitutes a flexible tool to address gaps in the risk assessment of PA.
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ°Ð´ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ
ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¸Ð±
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ñ

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ñ, Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ. Ð¡Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¸Ð± Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð². Ð­ÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¸Ð± Ð¾Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð­Ð»Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¼ 52409 Ð¢Ð Ð¸ Ð­Ð»Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¼ 52409 Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ tgÎ´ Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ, Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¾Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ñ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° ÑÐ»ÑÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð­Ð»Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¼ 52409 Ð¢Ð .Ð£ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð­Ð»Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¼ 52409 Ð¢Ð Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð­Ð»Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ¼ 52409.
MOESM4 of Disruption of the Golgi protein Otg1 gene causes defective hormone secretion and aberrant glucose homeostasis in mice
Creators: name: Wang, Guangxue
name: Li, Rongbo
name: Yang, Ying
name: Cai, Liang
name: Ding, Sheng
name: Xu, Tian
name: Han, Min
name: Wu, Xiaohui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Otg1 mutation does not affect hepatocyte size. (A) H&E staining of liver sections from P11 Otg1 PB/PB and Otg1 PB/+ littermates. (B) Relative hepatocytes size of P11 Otg1 PB/PB (n = 3) and Otg1 PB/+ (n = 4) littermates.
Quantum computation on the edge of a symmetry-protected topological order
Creators: name: Miyake, Akimasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We elaborate the idea of quantum computation through measuring the correlation of a gapped ground state, while the bulk Hamiltonian is utilized to stabilize the resource. A simple computational primitive, by pulling out a single spin adiabatically from the bulk followed by its measurement, is shown to make any ground state of the one-dimensional isotropic Haldane phase useful ubiquitously as a quantum logical wire. The primitive is compatible with certain discrete symmetries that protect this topological order, and the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1 finite chain is practically available. Our approach manifests a holographic principle in that the logical information of a universal quantum computer can be written and processed perfectly on the edge state (i.e., boundary) of the system, supported by the persistent entanglement from the bulk even when the ground state and its evolution cannot be exactly analyzed.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure; the final version
MOESM7 of Disruption of the Golgi protein Otg1 gene causes defective hormone secretion and aberrant glucose homeostasis in mice
Creators: name: Wang, Guangxue
name: Li, Rongbo
name: Yang, Ying
name: Cai, Liang
name: Ding, Sheng
name: Xu, Tian
name: Han, Min
name: Wu, Xiaohui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Otg1 knockdown blocks vesicle transportation in GH3 cells. (A) Unaltered directionality between Otg1 knockdown (red x) and scramble shRNA treated (black crosses) GH3 cells shown in Fig. 5b. (B) Decreased standard deviation of transport speed of cells shown in Fig. 5b. ***p < 0.005.
title: Mexican American Youths’ Academic Outcomes: The Role of Ethnic and Academic Socialization in Buffering Discrimination
Creators: name: Richards, Spencer M.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: The following study is a secondary data analysis of data collected in the first wave of the California Families Project investigating the impact that discrimination in academic settings may have on academic outcomes of Mexican American youths. Primary socialization theory offers a conceptual framework of competing socialization influences bearing particular relevance in understanding the role of discrimination in Mexican American youths. The present investigation also seeks to clarify the protective role of various parenting practices in regarding academic achievement. Three hundred sixty-five Mexican American families were surveyed and results indicated that discrimination significantly predicted negative academic self-efficacy and poorer academic performance in crystallized measures of ability (i.e., verbal skills) but not a performance-based task (i.e., visuospatial skills and processing speed). Findings suggested that the influence of parenting in mitigating discrimination for fifth graders is limited.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°) ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ ÐÐ¡ÐÂ»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð², Ð¤ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¸Ð½Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹
ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ðº Ñ Ð§ÐÐ£
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ ÐÐ¡ÐÂ».
Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼ Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ° Ð±ÑÐ°ÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð±ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ.
ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð±ÑÐ°ÐºÐ°: ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ðº Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð².
Probing the central engine of long gamma-ray bursts and hypernovae with gravitational waves and neutrinos
Creators: name: Suwa, Yudai
name: Murase, Kohta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are the two common candidates as the viable energy source for the central engine of long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and hypernovae (HNe), neutrino annihilation and magnetic fields. We investigate gravitational wave (GW) emission accompanied by these two mechanisms. Especially, we focus on GW signals produced by neutrinos from a hyper-accreting disk around a massive black hole. We show that neutrino-induced GWs are detectable for $\sim$1 Mpc events by LISA and $\sim$ 100 Mpc by DECIGO/BBO, if the central engine is powered by neutrinos. The GW signals depend on the viewing angle and they are anti-correlated with neutrino ones. But, simultaneous neutrino detections are also expected, and helpful for diagnosing the explosion mechanism when later electromagnetic observations enable us to identify the source. GW and neutrino observations are potentially useful for probing choked jets that do not produce prompt emission, as well as successful jets. Even in non-detection cases, observations of GWs and neutrinos could lead to profitable implications for the central engine of GRBs and HNe.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, version to appear in PRD (with minor changes)
miR-34c-3p Regulates Protein Kinase A Activity Independent of cAMP by Dicing prkar2b Transcripts in Theileria annulata-Infected Leukocytes
Creators: name: Haidar, Malak
name: Tajeri, Shahin
name: Momeux, Laurence
name: Mourier, Tobias
name: Ben-Rached, Fathia
name: Mfarrej, Sara
name: Rchiad, Zineb
name: Pain, Arnab
name: Langsley, Gordon
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: PKA regulatory subunit
subject: PRKAR2B
subject: Plasmodium falciparum
subject: Theileriami
subject: R-34c-3p
subject: microRNA
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that can play critical roles in regulating various cellular processes, including during many parasitic infections. Here, we report a regulatory role for miR-34c-3p in cAMP-independent regulation of host cell protein kinase A (PKA) activity in Theileria annulata-infected bovine leukocytes. We identified prkar2b (cAMP-dependent protein kinase A type II-beta regulatory subunit) as a novel miR-34c-3p target gene and demonstrate how infection-induced upregulation of miR-34c-3p repressed PRKAR2B expression to increase PKA activity. As a result, the disseminating tumorlike phenotype of T. annulata-transformed macrophages is enhanced. Finally, we extend our observations to Plasmodium falciparum-parasitized red blood cells, where infection-induced augmentation in miR-34c-3p levels led to a drop in the amount of prkar2b mRNA and increased PKA activity. Collectively, our findings represent a novel cAMP-independent way of regulating host cell PKA activity in infections by Theileria and Plasmodium parasites. IMPORTANCE Small microRNA levels are altered in many diseases, including those caused by parasites. Here, we describe how infection by two important animal and human parasites, Theileria annulata and Plasmodium falciparum, induce changes in infected host cell miR-34c-3p levels to regulate host cell PKA kinase activity by targeting mammalian prkar2b. Infection-induced changes in miR-34c-3p levels provide a novel epigenetic mechanism for regulating host cell PKA activity independent of fluxes in cAMP to both aggravate tumor dissemination and improve parasite fitness.
title: Getting the Dirt on Phosphorus Pollution in Mountain Lakes: Are Rising Soil Temperatures Contributing to Eutrophication in Mountain Watersheds?
Creators: name: Gianniny, Gordon O.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: Mountain watersheds provide a critical supply of clean water to millions of people around the world. In recent years, evidence of a concerning trend has emerged in these watersheds: rising phosphorus (P) concentrations. P often acts as the limiting nutrient in mountain lake ecosystems, so increasing P availability in mountain lakes and streams has the potential to drastically increase algal growth in these systems. In extreme cases, increasing mountain lake P concentrations may even cause harmful algal blooms that degrade downstream water quality. While the implications of rising P concentrations in mountain lakes are serious, the cause driving this widespread change remains unclear. In this study, we tested whether higher soil temperatures could be increasing P export from mountain soils and into lakes and streams by increasing the rate of soil organic matter decomposition and mineral weathering. We conducted lab soil incubations and field soil transplant experiments along elevation/temperature gradients to test the effects of warming on soil P export using soils from five different western United States mountain ranges. Our results show that large increases in temperature can increase both the amount of rain-soluble P and the amount of P leaching through mountain soils, suggesting that higher soil temperatures may explain some of the observed increases in mountain lake P concentrations. However, our results also show that soil moisture plays a critical role in mediating the effects of temperature on soil P production, particularly when changes in temperature are small. In addition, we found that soils with certain properties have much higher rain-soluble P concentrations, which may result in much larger warming-induced increases in P export from those soils. In total, these results suggest that rising temperatures may increase P export from mountain soils into mountain waterbodies the most in regions with higher-P soils that experience warming concurrent with relatively high soil moisture. These findings may be helpful for land managers in predicting which watersheds may experience the largest influxes of P due to climate change and, as a result, would make the best candidates for implementing management strategies to mitigate other sources of nutrient pollution.
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐµÑ Ð° Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐ¼ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 1200 ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ Ð² Ð³Ð¾Ð´ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾Ðº Ð¸Ð· Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð»Ð°ÐµÐ², ÐÐ°Ð²ÐµÐ»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÑÐµÑ
Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÑ

description: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ, ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð¹ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÑ, Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ, ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾ÐµÐ¼ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ° Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð° ÑÑÐµÑ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð·Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðº. Ð ÑÐµÑ. ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²ÐºÑ ÑÑÑÐ±. Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐºÐ¸ 4ÑÑ. Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐ­Ð¡ 60. ÐÐ»Ð°Ð½ ÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð² Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°. ÐÐ¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÑÐµ 100 Ñ/Ð³Ð¾Ð´ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº Ð¸Ð· Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð², Ð´Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð° ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð½Ðµ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ 300 Ð¼Ð¼. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑ 800 Ñ/Ð³Ð¾Ð´ ÑÐ¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð³Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð»Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¾Ðº, Ð° ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ», ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»ÐµÑ, ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ 100 Ñ/Ð³Ð¾Ð´.
Additional file 1 of Identification of hub genes and potential molecular mechanisms related to radiotherapy sensitivity in rectal cancer based on multiple datasets
Creators: name: Zhao, Pengfei
name: Zhen, Hongchao
name: Zhao, Hong
name: Huang, Yongjie
name: Cao, Bangwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Functional enrichmentof DEGs by metascape enrichment analysis. Fig. S2. Protein-protein interaction network analysis of DEGs by Cytoscape analysis. Circles represented genes, and lines represented the interaction of proteins between genes. Fig. S3. The correlations between the expression of hub genes (ALG 10, PLAGL2 and ZNF337) and different immune-related genes from the TISIDB database. A. Correlated with chemokines-related genes; B. Correlated with immunoinhibitor-related genes; C. Correlated with MHC-related genes; D. Correlated with immunostimulatory-related genes; E: Correlated with receptor-related genes. (* represented P < 0.05, ** represented P < 0.01 and *** represented P < 0.001; The redder the color, the stronger the positive correlation; The deeper the purple color, the stronger the negative correlation). Fig. S4. The sensitivity analysis of chemotherapeuticdrugs between different expression levels of hub genes based on GDSC database. A: Bryostatin.1; B: Dasatinib; C: Gefitinib; D: Imatinib; E: Metformin; F: Paclitaxel. Fig. S5. The flowchart of the current study. Table S1. Information of the DEGs identified from database. A total of 1119 DEGs were identified from GSE35452 dataset, including 544 up-regulated genes and 575 down-regulated genes in READ cohort.
Johannis de Basilea OESA: Lectura super quattuor libros Sententiarum. Tomus IV: Super Tertium Librum, hg. v. Venício Marcolino / Monica Brînzei / Carolin Oser-Grote
Creators: name: Witte, Karl Heinz
Publisher: name: Theologische Revue
Year: 2021

description: Theologische Revue, Bd. 117 (2021): Januar
title: An Investigation of the Doctoral Dissertation Literature Review: From the Materials We Use to Prepare Students, to the Materials That Students Prepare
Creators: name: Fitt, Melynda H.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: Practically speaking, a well-conducted review of literature is central to a scholar’s ability to pose pertinent and timely questions within their field. As part of the culminating written assessment of a Ph.D. candidate, the dissertation literature review provides a unique vantage point to explore future scholars’ preparation. In spite of its central role within the research process, research about how future scholars are taught the doctoral competencies necessary to conduct a review of the literature for the dissertation or how the dissertation literature reviews are assessed is limited.
In two separate studies, this research uses the Boote and Beile’s Literature Review Scoring Rubric as a framework to explore the textbooks used in the early stages of doctoral education and the quality of dissertation literature reviews from a field of education research. In the first study, seven of the top selling education research methods textbooks from 2010 were analyzed to determine how well they cover the 12 performance criteria on the rubric. While the results were varied, the majority of textbooks were not adequate in their coverage of the performance criteria identified by Boote and Beile. In short, the materials used to prepare doctoral students may not be equal to conveying critical components of the literature review.
Efforts were then devoted to a replication study of exploring the end results of doctoral training and preparation. In the second study, the Literature Review Scoring Rubric was used to assess the quality of 30 randomly selected dissertation literature reviews from Instructional Technology. The scores of the dissertation literature reviews were also varied. While some dissertation literature reviews in this study were of high quality and scored well, the majority of them were of a lower quality.
The Impact of cold gas accretion above a mass floor on galaxy scaling relations
Creators: name: Bouche, N.
name: Dekel, A.
name: Genzel, R.
name: Genel, S.
name: Cresci, G.
name: Schreiber, N. M. Forster
name: Shapiro, K. L.
name: Davies, R. I.
name: Tacconi, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the cosmological baryonic accretion rate and normal star formation efficiencies, we present a very simple model for star-forming galaxies (SFGs) that accounts for the mass and redshift dependencies of the SFR-Mass and Tully-Fisher relations from z=2 to the present. The time evolution follows from the fact that each modelled galaxy approaches a steady state where the SFR follows the (net) cold gas accretion rate. The key feature of the model is a halo mass floor M_{min}~10^{11} below which accretion is quenched in order to simultaneously account for the observed slopes of the SFR-Mass and Tully-Fischer relations. The same successes cannot be achieved via a star-formation threshold (or delay) nor by varying the SF efficiency or the feedback efficiency. Combined with the mass ceiling for cold accretion due to virial shock heating, the mass floor M_{min} explains galaxy "downsizing", where more massive galaxies formed earlier and over a shorter period of time. It turns out that the model also accounts for the observed galactic baryon and gas fractions as a function of mass and time, and the cosmic SFR density from z~6 to z=0, which are all resulting from the mass floor M_{min}. The model helps to understand that it is the cosmological decline of accretion rate that drives the decrease of cosmic SFR density between z~2 and z=0 and the rise of the cosmic SFR density allows us to put a constraint on our main parameter M_{min}~10^{11} solar masses. Among the physical mechanisms that could be responsible for the mass floor, we view that photo-ionization feedback (from first in-situ hot stars) lowering the cooling efficiency is likely to play a large role.
description: 19pages, 14 figures, accepted to ApJ, updated references
Effects of life history stage and climatic conditions on fecal egg counts in plains zebras (Equus quagga) in the Serengeti National Park
Creators: name: Seeber, Peter A.
name: Kuzmina, Tetiana A.
name: Greenwood, Alex D.
name: East, Marion L.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongylidae
subject: Ascarididae
subject: Anoplocephalidae
subject: Parasite burden
subject: Parasite prevalence
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: In wildlife, endoparasite burden can be affected by host life history stage, environmental conditions, host abundance, and parasite co-infections. We tested the effects of these factors on gastrointestinal parasite infection in plains zebras (Equus quagga) in the Serengeti ecosystem, Tanzania, using fecal egg counts of two nematode families (Strongylidae and Ascarididae) and the presence/absence of cestode (Anoplocephalidae) eggs. We predicted higher egg counts of Strongylidae and Ascarididae, and increased likelihood of Anoplocephalidae infection in individuals (1) during energetically costly life history stages when resource allocation to immune processes may decrease and in young zebras after weaning because of increased uptake of infective stages with forage, (2) when climatic conditions facilitate survival of infective stages, (3) when large zebra aggregations increase forage contamination with infective stages, and (4) in individuals co-infected with more than one parasite group as this may indicate reduced immune competence. Strongylidae egg counts were higher, and the occurrence of Anoplocephalidae eggs was more likely in bachelors than in band stallions, whereas Ascarididae egg counts were higher in band stallions. Strongylidae and Ascarididae egg counts were not increased in lactating females. Strongylidae egg counts were higher in subadults than in foals. Regardless of sex and age, Ascarididae infections were more likely under wet conditions. Co-infections did not affect Strongylidae egg counts. Ascarididae egg counts in adult females were higher when individuals were co-infected with Anoplocephalidae. We present evidence that parasite burdens in plains zebras are affected by life history stage, environmental conditions, and co-infection.
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð Ð¾Ð¼Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ°
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÂ», ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ. ÐÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÂ». ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ðº Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ñ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¸Ð¼ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ Ðº ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÂ». ÐÐµÑÐ²ÑÐ¼ Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ°, Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑ. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÂ». ÐÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÐ»Ð°Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
Cosmic ray event generator Sibyll 2.1
Creators: name: Ahn, Eun-Joo
name: Engel, Ralph
name: Gaisser, Thomas K.
name: Lipari, Paolo
name: Stanev, Todor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmic ray interaction event generator Sibyll is widely used in extensive air shower simulations. We describe in detail the properties of Sibyll 2.1 and the differences with the original version 1.7. The major structural improvements are the possibility to have multiple soft interactions, introduction of new parton density functions, and an improved treatment of diffraction. Sibyll 2.1 gives better agreement with fixed target and collider data, especially for the inelastic cross sections and multiplicities of secondary particles. Shortcomings and suggestions for future improvements are also discussed.
description: 34 pages, 13 figures. Published version in PRD
title: Ð£ÑÐµÑ Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¤Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ
ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³. Ð Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð¶, ÑÐµÐ±ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
Additional file 1 of Genetic association between interleukin-17 and susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Zhao, Rong
name: Zhang, Yi-wen
name: Yao, Jia-yuan
name: Qiao, Jun
name: Song, Shan
name: Zhang, Sheng-xiao
name: Wang, Cai-hong
name: Li, Xiao-feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary table 1. Summary of the 61 SNPs associated with IL-17.
The action of light and temperature on the activity of Simocephalus serrulatus (Koch)
Creators: name: Alderdice, Donald Francis
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Apparatus has been designed and developed for determining the response of the plankton Crustacean Simocephalus serrulatus (Koch) to horizontal gradients of light and temperature. These factors were varied independently or combined under standardized conditions. The temperature preferendum for this organism, cultured in a constant environment, was found to be 19.13°C, for animals previously held at 19°C. for 14 hours. The steepness of a temperature gradient was shown to influence the rate of aggregation at a preferendum temperature. At a constant temperature (temperature preferendum) reactions to light were then studied. Light intensity, gradients of light intensity, light quality, and gradients of light quality were considered. Animals were positively phototactic to the range of visible light intensities considered, but became indifferent to light on the addition of chemical substances to the water medium. An absolute optimum light intensity was demonstrated, at which the response to light is greatest in magnitude. The rate of rise of light intensity was shown to be directly related to the magnitude of the response and indirectly related to the time for the response to reach a peak up to the absolute optimum light intensity. The intensity of illumination was inversely related to the time for adaptation to occur. The magnitude of the light response was inversely related to the intensity of a pre-adaptation light stimulus. Wave lengths in the region of 3000 to 3500 Å, with a mean value of approximately 3300 Å, were shown to reverse the primary sign of the phototactic response. The spectral sensitivity curve for the positive phototactic response to visible light extended from 4000 to 6400 Å. Finally, light factors were applied to the animals in a temperature gradient and quantitative data on the response obtained. The interaction of the two factors produced a response which is the resultant of the factors acting in opposition.
title: Attitudinal and Experiential Factors of Interethnic Romantic Relationships among Native American Emerging Adults
Creators: name: Jones, Merrill L.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: This study investigated romantic relationship attitudes and experiences as factors of interethnic romantic relationships among Native American (NA) emerging adults. The study included 114 participants ages 18 to 25 years from about 70 NA indigenous groups across North America. Factors were organized into the moral, societal, and psychological domains of the social-cognitive domain theory. Factors identified by this study included four significant predictors of past interethnic dating and three significant predictors of future likelihood of NA dating among emerging adults with differences between NA relationships with Whites or with other minorities. Past dating experiences associated with strong White identity, past multicultural interaction, diversity climate in childhood community, and past parental support of interethnic dating relationships. Future likelihood of engagement in interethnic romantic relationships for NA emerging adults associated with past interethnic dating and other multicultural interactions. Past multicultural interactions was the only predictor that emerged in NA romantic relationships with both Whites and other minorities.
Revealing evolved massive stars with Spitzer
Creators: name: Gvaramadze, V. V.
name: Kniazev, A. Y.
name: Fabrika, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive evolved stars loss a large fraction of their mass via copious stellar wind or instant outbursts and during certain evolutionary phases they can be identified via the presence of their circumstellar nebulae. In this paper, we present the results of search for compact nebulae (reminiscent of circumstellar nebulae around evolved massive stars) using archival 24 $μ$m data obtained with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer. We discovered 115 nebulae, most of which bear a striking resemblance to the circumstellar nebulae associated with Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) and late WN-type (WNL) Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Milky Way and the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We interpret this similarity as an indication that the central stars of detected nebulae are either LBVs or related evolved massive stars. Our interpretation is supported by follow-up spectroscopy of two dozens of these central stars, most of which turns out to be either candidate LBVs (cLBVs), blue supergiants or WNL stars. We expect that the forthcoming spectroscopy of the remaining objects from our list, accompanied by the spectrophotometric monitoring of the already discovered cLBVs, will further increase the known population of Galactic LBVs, which in turn would have profound consequences for better understanding the LBV phenomenon and its role in the transition between hydrogen burning O stars and helium burning WR stars. We also report the detection of an arc-like structure attached to the cLBV HD326823 and an arc associated with the LBV R99 (HD269445) in the LMC.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, accepted to MNRAS
title: ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¢ÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ. Ð¡ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð¢Ð°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ Matlab 2015/Simlink ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº: ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐ¿Ð½. Ð¢Ð°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ.