cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
2.4 Jezična norma i jezična kritika u europskoj perspektivi
Creators: name: Felder, Ekkehard
name: Schwinn, Horst
name: Jacob, Katharina
Publisher: name: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online
Year: 2017
Subjects: kritika jezičnih normi; norma; jezična procjena; deskriptivno; preskriptivno

description: Prijevod teksta: Iva Petrak i Jadranka Gvozdanović

Polazeći od kritike germanističkih jezičnih normi, članak se na posve osobit način bavi socio-političkim implikacijama vezanim uz pitanja standardizacije jezika. Termin Sprachnormenkritik (kritika jezičnih normi) nema u engleskom, kao ni u francuskom, talijanskom ili hrvatskom jeziku svoj standardizirani terminološki ekvivalent. No usprkos tome, koncept kritike jezičnih normi, odnosno njezinih sastavnih dijelova, stoljećima je već tema rasprava kako u engleskom, tako i u francuskom, talijanskom i hrvatskom jeziku. Iz komparativne europske perspektive osobito je zani- mljivo da se odnos jezičnih normi s jedne strane i socio-ekonomske moći, tj. političke sposobnosti s druge strane, ne dovodi u izravan međuodnos u svakom nacionalnom diskursu, no upravo taj odnos sačinjava centralni koncept kritike jezičnih normi u njemačkom jeziku. Osobito izražen je poli- tički karakter kritike jezičnih normi u hrvatskom jeziku. Šezdesetih godina prošlog stoljeća jezična kritika u hrvatskom jeziku nije tek kritika i komen- tar već postojećih prilika, nego prije svega, progresivna kritika koja se može smatrati nagovještajem političkog pokreta za neovisnost Hrvatske.
description: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online, Bd. 1 (2017): Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik
High resolution reddening map in the direction of the stellar system Terzan 5
Creators: name: Massari, Davide
name: Mucciarelli, Alessio
name: Dalessandro, Emanuele
name: Ferraro, Francesco R.
name: Origlia, Livia
name: Lanzoni, Barbara
name: Beccari, Giacomo
name: Rich, R. Michael
name: Valenti, Elena
name: Ransom, Scott M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used optical images acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope to construct the first high-resolution extinction map in the direction of Terzan 5, a peculiar stellar system in the inner bulge of our Galaxy. The map has a spatial resolution of 8" X 8", over a total FoV of 200" X 200". The absorption clouds show a patchy structure on a typical scale of 20" and extinction variations as large as delta E(B-V) = 0.67 mag, especially in the direction of the center of the system. These correspond to an absolute color excess ranging from E(B-V)=2.15 mag, up to 2.82 mag. After the correction for differential reddening, two distinct red giant branches become clearly visible in the color magnitude diagram of Terzan 5 and they well correspond to the two sub-populations with different iron abundances recently discovered in this system.
description: Published by the Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 755, Issue 2, article id. L32 (2012). 15 pages, 5 figures
Hyperdimensional and Quantum Approach in the Reformulation of the Riemann Hypothesis: Perspectives of the Carvalho-Sposito Theorems
Creators: name: Carvalho, Lorenzzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: astrophysics
physics
chemistry
astrochemistry
mathematics
quantum mathematics
theoretical physics
theoretical mathematics

description: This work explores a new frontier in the approach to the Riemann hypothesis, incorporating a fusion of quantum-geodesic and transdimensional concepts, based on the Sposito Oak Theorems. We propose a reinterpretation of the Riemann hypothesis, exploring the Riemann zeta function within a hyperdimensional spectrum. This approach is not limited to conventional analysis in the complex plane, but extends to a context where spatial curvature and quantum properties influence the distribution of the zeros of the zeta function. 
Through the development of advanced mathematical equations, we explore the implications of incorporating higher dimensions into the analysis of the zeros of the zeta function. The integration of Carvalho Sposito's Theorems, which deal with perception in reduced dimensions, curvature in higher dimensions, and duality in quantum contexts, offers a unique theoretical framework. These equations provide a deeper understanding of the nature of the zeros of the zeta function, suggesting that the patterns traditionally observed in the complex plane may just be projections of a more complex, multidimensional reality. 
By entering the realm of transdimensional analysis, this study reveals how additional dimensions can offer a new understanding of the zeros of the zeta function, challenging and potentially redefining the Riemann hypothesis. We use a mathematical formalism that intertwines quantum theory with differential geometry, allowing for a richer and more detailed investigation of the zeta function in higher-dimensional spaces. This quantum-geodesic approach proposes that the intrinsic properties of the zeros of the zeta function can be influenced by factors that transcend the traditional two-dimensional structure, leading to new hypotheses about their distribution and nature. 
The research presented in this work not only advances the understanding of the Riemann hypothesis, but also establishes a bridge between several areas of mathematics and theoretical physics. By exploring the interconnectedness between number theory, differential geometry, and quantum physics, we open up new avenues for mathematical research, expanding the horizons of knowledge and challenging existing paradigms. This study represents a significant step forward in the pursuit of a more complete understanding of the foundations of mathematics and the nature of the mathematical universe.
Wavelets in Field Theory
Creators: name: Bulut, Fatih
name: Polyzou, Wayne N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We advocate the use of Daubechies wavelets as a basis for treating a variety of problems in quantum field theory. This basis has both natural large volume and short distance cutoffs, has natural partitions of unity, and the basis functions are all related to the fixed point of a linear renormalization group equation.
description: 42 pages, 2 figures, corrected typos
Additional file 1 of On the switching dynamics of epitaxial ferroelectric CeO2–HfO2 thin film capacitors
Creators: name: Cüppers, Felix
name: Hirai, Koji
name: Funakubo, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Distribution functions for different values of win the NLS model for t1 =1 µs. In the KAI model, a single characteristic time is assumed through a Dirac function. For small values of w, the functions assimilate.
Conformal symmetry superalgebras
Creators: name: de Medeiros, Paul
name: Hollands, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the rigid conformal supersymmetries associated with a certain class of pseudo-Riemannian spin manifolds define a Lie superalgebra. The even part of this superalgebra contains conformal isometries and constant R-symmetries. The odd part is generated by twistor spinors valued in a particular R-symmetry representation. We prove that any manifold which admits a conformal symmetry superalgebra of this type must generically have dimension less than seven. Moreover, in dimensions three, four, five and six, we provide the generic data from which the conformal symmetry superalgebra is prescribed. For conformally flat metrics in these dimensions, and compact R-symmetry, we identify each of the associated conformal symmetry superalgebras with one of the conformal superalgebras classified by Nahm. We also describe several examples for Lorentzian metrics that are not conformally flat.
description: 21 pages, v2: reference added
3.2 Normalisation de la langue et critique de la langue (Sprachnormenkritik) en allemand
Creators: name: Felder, Ekkehard
name: Schwinn, Horst
name: Jacob, Katharina
Publisher: name: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online
Year: 2017
Subjects: la réflexion sur la langue ; normes linguistiques ; la critique décrivant et la critique évaluant la langue ; la Sprachkritik qui se fonde sur la linguistique ; conflit des normes linguistiques

description: Traduction: Simon Abel, Sybille Große et Verena Weiland

 Les normes linguistiques et les processus de normalisation de la langue ont un rapport immédiat avec la réflexion sur la langue et avec la Sprachkritik.1 Soit les normes linguistiques et les processus de norma- lisation de la langue sont décrits linguistiquement, soit ils sont évalués linguistiquement ou dans une perspective profane. Dans la Sprachkritik des années 1980, qui se fonde sur la linguistique, c’est avec le paradigme de la critique des normes linguistiques (Sprachnormenkritik) que le proces- sus de normalisation de la langue est observé et décrit. Cependant, les normes linguistiques et les processus de normalisation de la langue font l’objet de réflexion et de critique dans une perspective de l’histoire de la langue au sein de cercles intellectuels depuis beaucoup plus longtemps. De même, et dans une perspective contemporaine, il est possible de dis- cerner dans le domaine de la linguistique profane des tendances d’influ- encer à travers la Sprachkritik les normes linguistiques et les processus de normalisation de la langue. Depuis les années 2000, des linguistes tentent à leur tour d’arriver, dans un premier temps, à l’objectif de décrire les normes et la normalisation linguistique et, dans un deuxième temps, de les évaluer en se conformant aux critères linguistiques. Dans cet artic- le, nous défendons une notion de critique des normes linguistiques, qui se situe dans un espace continu entre des considérations linguistiques qui pèsent le pour et le contre des possibilités d’expression jusqu’à celles qui prennent clairement position. Cette notion inclue la perspective linguis- tique et scientifique et profane. Voici pourquoi nous entendons ici par critique des normes linguistiques une réflexion des normes linguistiques et des processus de normalisation de la langue qui sont dotées de critè- res formulés de façon explicite (plutôt descriptifs ou plutôt évaluatifs) ou pratiqués de façon implicite.
description: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online, Bd. 1 (2017): Sprachnormierung und Sprachkritik
Neues aus dem Zentralen Fundarchiv – ein Sonderdepot für organische Materialien
Creators: name: Bretzel-Scheel, Susanne
name: Mecke, Birgit
name: Pechtold, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2014 (2015)
The Baya and the Mulao : family, gender and ancestral traditions in Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County, China
Creators: name: Wu, Roujing
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Rural China
subject: Shamanism
subject: Kinship
subject: Gender
subject: Ancestral traditions
subject: DS731.M84W8
subject: Mulao (Chinese people)--China--Guangxi Zhuangzu Zizhiqu--Social life and customs
subject: Shamanism--China
subject: Kinship--China

description: The villagers in Shangnan’an and Xianan’an, two villages in Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, come mainly from an ethnic minority group named the Mulao; further, most of these villagers share the surname Yin. The Baya are female shamans who conduct rituals for these villagers to resolve various personal and familial problems. Drawing on a 14-month stretch of fieldwork in these two villages, this thesis investigates the reasons the Baya have persisted for many generations in this region, despite their practices being forbidden in the period from the late 1950s to the late 1970s. Based on an analysis of the villagers’ kin relationships as well as gender practices in the region, this work argues that the Baya act as mediators between the villagers and their deceased relatives. Their rituals connect the villagers with their ancestors that help tighten kinship bonds under circumstances of changing kin relationships as well as in the face of recent changes to the status of women. The Baya’s rituals also highlight the retention of patrilineal systems in the villages, revealing those traditions that remain even as the influence of patrilineal systems weakens. This thesis thus offers a better understanding of the Mulao, as the Baya are intimately linked to Mulao life in many ways. The importance of this research is not simply in regard to the rituals of the Baya and their connections with kinship and gender: this thesis also contributes to the overall anthropology of China, advancing research on Chinese ethnic minority groups, rural China, and shamanism among Chinese ethnic minority groups.
Nonlinear modes in binary bosonic condensates with the pseudo-spin-orbital coupling
Creators: name: Zezyulin, D. A.
name: Driben, R.
name: Konotop, V. V.
name: Malomed, B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a binary Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with nonlinear repulsive interactions and linear spin-orbit (SO) and Zeeman-splitting couplings. In the presence of the trapping harmonic-oscillator (HO) potential, we report the existence of even, odd, and asymmetric spatial modes. They feature alternating domains with opposite directions of the pseudo-spin, i.e., anti-ferromagnetic structures, which is explained by the interplay of the linear couplings, HO confinement, and repulsive self-interaction. The number of the domains is determined by the strength of the SO coupling. The modes are constructed analytically in the weakly nonlinear system. The dynamical stability of the modes is investigated by means of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations and direct simulations. A notable result is that the multi-domain-wall (DW) structures are stable, alternating between odd and even shapes, while the simplest single-DW structure is unstable. Thus, the system features a transition to the complex ground states under the action of the SO coupling. The addition of the Zeeman splitting transforms the odd modes into asymmetric ones via spontaneous symmetry breaking. The results suggest possibilities for switching the binary system between states with opposite (pseudo) magnetization by external fields, and realization of similar stable states and dynamical effects in solid-state and nonlinear-optical settings emulated by the SO-coupled BECs.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures; published In Phys. Rev. A
Additional file 1 of Protocol for the Open Sky School: a two-arm clustered randomized controlled trial to test the effectiveness of a nature-based intervention on mental health of elementary school children
Creators: name: Loose, Tianna
name: Côté, Sylvana
name: Malboeuf-Hurtubise, Catherine
name: Beaudet, Jean-Philippe Ayotte
name: Lessard, Geneviève
name: Chadi, Nicholas
name: Gauvin, Lise
name: Morin, Isabelle Ouellet
name: Geoffroy, Marie-Claude
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Ein neuer Faustkeil aus Velen-Waldvelen
Creators: name: Stapel, Bernhard
name: Klingelhöfer, Horst
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Endlich datiert – das Erdwerk in der Rotenbreite bei Borgentreich-Bühne
Creators: name: Jürgens, Fritz
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Gold am Ende des Regenbogens? Neufunde keltischer Münzen in Westfalen
Creators: name: Ebel-Zepezauer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
title: Optimal operation of energy systems of groups of large buildings
title: Βέλτιστη λειτουργία ενεργειακών συστημάτων ομάδων μεγάλων κτηρίων
Creators: name: Φαρινης Γεωργιος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2020

description: The development of microgrids has enabled prosumers to develop optimal power management and demand response (DR) strategies. Based on this idea, virtual prosumers and microgrids can be created in a traditional city structure, exploiting microgrids’ ability to operate connected or disconnected to the grid. Therefore, the development of more complex energy control and management systems becomes necessary.

In this thesis, an easy to apply and computationally efficient energy management system (EMS) has been developed in Matlab. It is based on a hierarchical multi-agent system aiming to minimize the operating cost of a microgrid, that consists of a group of buildings, renewable energy sources (RES), energy storage systems (ESS) and electric vehicles (EVs). The examined optimization problem is solved using the particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO), that ensures the optimum use of every microgrid’s component. Based on the results obtained by applying the algorithm to the operation of the microgrid, both in the time frame of one day and one week, cost savings of 40% can be achieved while all the microgrid’s energy needs and operation constraints are met.

description: Η ανάπτυξη των microgrids επέτρεψε στους καταναλωτές να αναπτύξουν βέλτιστες στρατηγικές διαχείρισης της κατανάλωσης ενέργειας και ανταπόκρισης στη ζήτηση. Με βάση αυτή την ιδέα, εικονικοί καταναλωτές και microgrids μπορούν να δημιουργηθούν σε μια παραδοσιακή πολεοδομική δομή, εκμεταλλευόμενοι την ικανότητα των microgrids να λειτουργούν συνδεδεμένα ή αποσυνδεδεμένα στο δίκτυο. Ως εκ τούτου, καθίσταται αναγκαία η ανάπτυξη πιο πολύπλοκων συστημάτων ελέγχου και διαχείρισης της ενέργειας.
Σε αυτή τη διπλωματική εργασία, αναπτύχθηκε ένα πολύ εύκολο στην εφαρμογή και υπολογιστικά αποτελεσματικό σύστημα διαχείρισης ενέργειας (ΣΔΕ) στο Matlab. Βασίζεται σε ένα ιεραρχικό σύστημα πολλαπλών πρακτόρων που στοχεύει στην ελαχιστοποίηση του λειτουργικού κόστους ενός microgrid, το οποίο αποτελείται από μια ομάδα κτιρίων, από ανανεώσιμες πηγές ενέργειας (ΑΠΕ), από συστήματα αποθήκευσης ενέργειας (ΣΑΕ) και ηλεκτρικά οχήματα (ΗΟ). Το εξεταζόμενο πρόβλημα βελτιστοποίησης επιλύεται με τη χρήση του αλγόριθμου particle swarm optimization (PSO), που εξασφαλίζει τη βέλτιστη χρήση κάθε συνιστώσας του microgrid. Βάσει των αποτελεσμάτων που προκύπτουν από την εφαρμογή του αλγορίθμου στη λειτουργία του microgrid, τόσο στο χρονικό πλαίσιο μιας ημέρας όσο και μιας εβδομάδας, μπορεί να επιτευχθεί εξοικονόμηση κόστους 40%, ενώ ικανοποιούνται όλες οι ενεργειακές ανάγκες και οι περιορισμοί λειτουργίας του microgrid.
Brandschutt und Schleuderbleie – Grabung im Zentrum des Hauptlagers von Haltern
Creators: name: Runkel, Tobias
name: Tremmel, Bettina
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
A Tale of Two Authentication Services
Creators: name: Larson, Catherine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Slides for a presentation regarding the two authentication services that patrons may have at the library. Presented at the Access 2022 Conference.
The presentation addresses challenges experienced by patrons and library staff resulting from dual authentication services. It underscores the importance of cultivating relationships among collaborating institutions, dual IT units, and libraries to enhance access for our mutual patrons. Investing in solutions for access will contribute to a more efficient and positive experience that better meets the needs of our patrons.
INTEGRAL and Swift observations of the Be X-ray binary 4U 1036-56 (RX J1037.5-5647) and its possible relation with gamma-ray transients
Creators: name: Li, Jian
name: Torres, Diego F.
name: Zhang, Shu
name: Papitto, Alessandro
name: Chen, Yupeng
name: Wang, Jian-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present timing, spectral, and long-term temporal analysis of the high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) 4U 1036-56 using INTEGRAL and Swift observations. We show that it is a weak hard X-ray source spending a major fraction of the time in quiescence, and only occasionally characterized by X-ray outbursts. The outburst activity we report here lasts several days, with a dynamic range spanned by the luminosity in quiescence and in outburst as high as ~30. We report the detection of pulse period at 854.75+/-4.39 s during an outburst, which is consistent with previous measurements. Finally, we analyze the possibility of 4U 1036--56's association with the unidentified transient gamma-ray sources AGL J1037--5708 & GRO J1036--55, as prompted by its positional correlation.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures; Accepted for publication in ApJ
Ein mittelalterlicher Hausgrundriss in Selm »Am Kreuzkamp-West«
Creators: name: Senczek, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Inside Out and Upside Down: Tracing the Assembly of a Simulated Disk Galaxy Using Mono-Age Stellar Populations
Creators: name: Bird, Jonathan C.
name: Kazantzidis, Stelios
name: Weinberg, David H.
name: Guedes, Javiera
name: Callegari, Simone
name: Mayer, Lucio
name: Madau, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the present-day structure and assembly history of a high resolution hydrodynamic simulation of the formation of a Milky Way (MW)-like disk galaxy, from the "Eris" simulation suite, dissecting it into cohorts of stars formed at different epochs of cosmic history. At z=0, stars with t_form < 2 Gyr mainly occupy the stellar spheroid, with the oldest (earliest forming) stars having more centrally concentrated profiles. The younger age cohorts populate disks of progressively longer radial scale length and shorter vertical scale height. At a given radius, the vertical density profiles and velocity dispersions of stars vary smoothly as a function of age, and the superposition of old, vertically-extended and young, vertically-compact cohorts gives rise to a double-exponential profile like that observed in the MW. Turning to formation history, we find that the trends of spatial structure and kinematics with stellar age are largely imprinted at birth, or immediately thereafter. Stars that form during the active merger phase at z>3 are quickly scattered into rounded, kinematically hot configurations. The oldest disk cohorts form in structures that are radially compact and relatively thick, while subsequent cohorts form in progressively larger, thinner, colder configurations from gas with increasing levels of rotational support. The disk thus forms "inside-out" in a radial sense and "upside-down" in a vertical sense. Secular heating and radial migration influence the final state of each age cohort, but the changes they produce are small compared to the trends established at formation. The predicted correlations of stellar age with spatial and kinematic structure are in good qualitative agreement with the correlations observed for mono-abundance stellar populations in the MW.
description: 18 pages, 20 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Ein Kirchturm als Bollwerk – der Brunnenfund in der Laurentiuskirche in Erwitte
Creators: name: Kneppe, Cornelia
name: Cichy, Eva
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
250-MHz synchronously pumped optical parametric oscillator at 2.25-2.6 μm and 4.1-4.9 μm
Creators: name: Coluccelli, Nicola
name: Fonnum, Helge
name: Haakestad, Magnus
name: Gambetta, Alessio
name: Gatti, Davide
name: Marangoni, Marco
name: Laporta, Paolo
name: Galzerano, Gianluca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A compact and versatile femtosecond mid-IR source is presented, based on an optical parametric oscillator (OPO) synchronously pumped by a commercial 250-MHz Er:fiber laser. The mid-IR spectrum can be tuned in the range 2.25-2.6 μm (signal) and 4.1-4.9 μm (idler), with average power from 20 to 60 mW. At 2.5 μm a minimum pulse duration of 110 fs and a power of 40 mW have been obtained. Active stabilization of the OPO cavity length has been achieved in the whole tuning range.
Steine und Gebeine – Ausgrabungen in Westfalens ältester Zisterzienserabtei Hardehausen
Creators: name: Markus, Jan
name: Wegener, Kim
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Die Grabungs- und Auswertungsergebnisse der Falkenburg bei Detmold-Berlebeck
Creators: name: Müller-Kissing, Johannes
name: Zerl, Tanja
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Zwei Fundstellen zur Bronzegießerei am Dortmunder Petrikirchhof
Creators: name: Sicherl, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Steinbruch Zuckerberg – ein neues paläontologisches und archäologisches Denkmal
Creators: name: Voigt, Stefan
name: Steffens, Gero
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Unravelling the intrinsic and robust nature of van Hove singularities in twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Brihuega, I.
name: Mallet, P.
name: González-Herrero, H.
name: de Laissardière, G. Trambly
name: Ugeda, M. M.
name: Magaud, L.
name: Gómez-Rodríguez, J. M.
name: Ynduráin, F.
name: Veuillen, J. -Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extensive scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy experiments complemented by first principles and parameterized tight binding calculations provide a clear answer to the existence, origin and robustness of van Hove singularities (vHs) in twisted graphene layers. Our results are conclusive: vHs due to interlayer coupling are ubiquitously present in a broad range (from 1° to 10°) of rotation angles in our graphene on 6H-SiC(000-1) samples. From the variation of the energy separation of the vHs with rotation angle we are able to recover the Fermi velocity of a graphene monolayer as well as the strength of the interlayer interaction. The robustness of the vHs is assessed both by experiments, which show that they survive in the presence of a third graphene layer, and calculations, which test the role of the periodic modulation and absolute value of the interlayer distance. Finally, we clarify the origin of the related moiré corrugation detected in the STM images.
Breakup of H$_2^+$ by photon impact
Creators: name: Haxton, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Total and partial cross sections for breakup of ground rovibronic state of H$_2^+$by photon impact are calculated using the exact nonadiabatic nonrelativistic Hamiltonian without approximation. The converged results span six orders of magnitude. The breakup cross section is divided into dissociative excitation and dissociative ionization. The dissociative excitation channels are divided into contributions from principal quantum numbers 1 through 4. For dissociative ionization the kinetic energy sharing is calculated using a formally exact expression. These results are compared with approximate expressions, and it is shown that the Born-Oppenheimer result is surprisingly accurate, whereas using Born-Oppenheimer final states to extract the cross sections from the full nonadiabatic wave function produces pathologies near threshold.
description: Submitted to PRA
Scan in die Tiefe – der Rosina-Schacht bei Kreuztal-Burgholdinghausen
Creators: name: Zeiler, Manuel
name: Golze, Rolf
name: Klein, Felix
name: Steffens, Gero
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Aus- und Einblick – Stereoskope auf der Wallburg Bruchhauser Steine
Creators: name: Zeiler, Manuel
name: Rind, Michael M.
name: Link, Matthias
Publisher: name: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Archäologie in Westfalen-Lippe, ARCHÄOLOGIE IN WESTFALEN-LIPPE 2015 (2016)
Applications of chiral N-sulfinylcarbamates in asymmetric synthetic methodologies
Creators: name: Carpenter, Joel Francis, 1961-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: Carbamates
subject: Chirality
subject: Symmetry (Physics)
subject: Organic compound synthesis
subject: Ring formation (Chemistry)
subject: Chemical reactions
subject: Carbamates
subject: Chirality
subject: Symmetry (Physics)
subject: Organic compounds--Synthesis
subject: Ring formation (Chemistry)
subject: Chemical reactions

description: Using (R)-8-phenylmenthol and trans-2-phenyl-cyclohexanol as chiral auxiliaries, the stereoselectivities of the [4+2] cycloaddition and the ene reactions of their respective N-sulfinylcarbamates are explored. In the presence of a Lewis acid, the cycloadditions exhibit inductions greater than 95:5 with the former of these two sources of chirality, affording dihydrothiazine 1-oxides which have been extensively elaborated to chemically useful and important synthons. The ene reactions with a Lewis acid present are also highly stereoselective, yielding the N-(alkoxycarbonyl)-allylicsulfinamides of which a useful transformation is developed and reported here. The net effect of this transformation is a regio- and and stereoselective allylic oxidation of an unactivated alkene with complete reagent control of the absolute stereochemistry. The significance of this chemistry is clearly illustrated by the synthesis of an intermediate towards PGF₂[subscript alpha] where a remote stereocenter is enantioselectively introduced
Non-congruence of the nuclear liquid-gas and deconfinement phase transitions
Creators: name: Hempel, Matthias
name: Dexheimer, Veronica
name: Schramm, Stefan
name: Iosilevskiy, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: First order phase transitions (PTs) with more than one globally conserved charge, so-called non-congruent PTs, have characteristic differences compared to congruent PTs (e.g., dimensionality of phase diagrams, location and properties of critical points and endpoints). In the present article we investigate the non-congruence of the nuclear liquid-gas PT at sub-saturation densities and the deconfinement PT at high densities and/or temperatures in Coulomb-less models, relevant for heavy-ion collisions and neutron stars. For the first PT, we use the FSUgold relativistic mean-field model and for the second one the relativistic chiral SU(3) model. The chiral SU(3) model is one of the few models for the deconfinement PT, which contains quarks and hadrons in arbitrary proportions (i.e. a "solution") and gives a continuous transition from pure hadronic to pure quark matter above a critical point. The study shows the universality of the applied concept of non-congruence for the two PTs with an upper critical point, and illustrates the different typical scales involved. In addition, we find a principle difference between the liquid-gas and the deconfinement PTs: in contrast to the ordinary Van-der-Waals-like PT, the phase coexistence line of the deconfinement PT has a negative slope in the pressure-temperature plane. As another qualitative difference we find that the non-congruent features of the deconfinement PT become vanishingly small around the critical point.
description: 29 pages, 23 figures; v2: editorial changes, added some comments and explanations
Indexing Medical Images based on Collaborative Experts Reports
Creators: name: Messaoudi, Abir
name: Bouslimi, Riadh
name: Akaichi, Jalel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A patient is often willing to quickly get, from his physician, reliable analysis and concise explanation according to provided linked medical images. The fact of making choices individually by the patient's physician may lead to malpractices and consequently generates unforeseeable damages. The Institute of Medicine of the National Sciences Academy(IMNAS) in USA published a study estimating that up to 98,000 hospital deathseach year can be attributed to medical malpractice [1]. Moreover, physician, in charge of medical image analysis, might be unavailable at the right time, which may complicate the patient's state. The goal of this paper is to provide to physicians and patients, a social network that permits to foster cooperation and to overcome the problem of unavailability of doctors on site any time. Therefore, patients can submit their medical images to be diagnosed and commented by several experts instantly. Consequently, the need to process opinions and to extract information automatically from the proposed social network became a necessity due to the huge number of comments expressing specialist's reviews. For this reason, we propose a kind of comments' summary keywords-based method which extracts the major current terms and relevant words existing on physicians' annotations. The extracted keywords will present a new and robust method for image indexation. In fact, significant extracted terms will be used later to index images in order to facilitate their discovery for any appropriate use. To overcome this challenge, we propose our Terminology Extraction of Annotation (TEA) mixed approach which focuses on algorithms mainly based on statistical methods and on external semantic resources.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures. International Journal of Computer Applications, May 2013
Additional file 1 of Nomogram model for the risk of insulin resistance in obese children and adolescents based on anthropomorphology and lipid derived indicators
Creators: name: You-xiang, Cao
name: Lin, Zhu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Supplementary Material 1
Die Limesanlagen im nördlichen England. Der Hadrianswall, der Wall des Severus und die Limesmauer
Creators: name: Krüger, Emil
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 110 (1903): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Dr. Franz Cramer, Rheinische Ortsnamen aus vor römischer und römischer Zeit
Creators: name: Eschbach, P.
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Dr. Franz Cramer, Rheinische Ortsnamen aus vor römischer und
römischer Zeit. Düsseldorf (E. Linz) 1901
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 110 (1903): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Coupling of magnetic and ferroelectric hysteresis by a multi-component magnetic structure in Mn2GeO4
Creators: name: White, J. S.
name: Honda, T.
name: Kimura, K.
name: Kimura, T.
name: Niedermayer, Ch.
name: Zaharko, O.
name: Poole, A.
name: Roessli, B.
name: Kenzelmann, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The olivine compound Mn2GeO4 is shown to feature both a ferroelectric polarization and a ferromagnetic magnetization that are directly coupled and point along the same direction. We show that a spin spiral generates ferroelectricity (FE), and a canted commensurate order leads to weak ferromagnetism (FM). Symmetry suggests that the direct coupling between the FM and FE is mediated by Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions that exist only in the ferroelectric phase, controlling both the sense of the spiral rotation and the canting of the commensurate structure. Our study demonstrates how multi-component magnetic structures found in magnetically-frustrated materials like Mn2GeO4 provide a new route towards functional materials that exhibit coupled FM and FE.
description: Supplementary material available on request, or at publisher website
Berichte über die Tätigkeit der Altertums- und Geschichtsvereine und über die Vermehrung der städtischen und Vereinssammlungen innerhalb der Rheinprovinz
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 113 (1905): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Christoph Eger, Spätantikes Kleidungszubehör aus Nordafrika I. Trägerkreis, Mobilität und Ethnos im Spiegel der Funde der spätesten römischen Kaiserzeit und der vandalischen Zeit
Creators: name: Brather, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Christoph Eger, Spätantikes Kleidungszubehör aus Nordafrika I. Trägerkreis, Mobilität und Ethnos im Spiegel der Funde der spätesten römischen Kaiserzeit und der vandalischen Zeit. Münchner Beiträge zur provinzialrömischen Archäologie, Band 5. Verlag Dr. Ludwig Reichert, Wiesbaden 2012. 421 Seiten, 70 Abbildungen, 27 Tafeln
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 212.2012(2013): Bonner Jahrbücher
Conservative 3+1 General Relativistic Boltzmann Equation
Creators: name: Cardall, Christian Y.
name: Endeve, Eirik
name: Mezzacappa, Anthony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new derivation of the conservative form of the general relativistic Boltzmann equation and specialize it to the 3+1 metric. The resulting transport equation is intended for use in simulations involving numerical relativity, particularly in the absence of spherical symmetry. The independent variables are lab frame coordinate basis spacetime position components and comoving frame curvilinear momentum space coordinates. With an eye towards astrophysical applications---such as core-collapse supernovae and compact object mergers---in which the fluid includes nuclei and/or nuclear matter at finite temperature, and in which the transported particles are neutrinos, we examine the relationship between lepton number and four-momentum exchange between neutrinos and the fluid.
description: Version accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Rudolf Virchow, Prähistorische und historische Beiträge 1843 bis 1874
Creators: name: Zängl, Ursula
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Rudolf Virchow, Prähistorische und historische Beiträge 1843 bis 1874. Sämtliche Werke, herausgegeben von Christian Andree, Band 46. Verlag Georg Olms, Hildesheim 2011. XVIII und 612 Seiten
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 212.2012(2013): Bonner Jahrbücher
title: Guide to Best Practices for Generalising Sensitive Species-Occurrence Data
Creators: name: Chapman, Arthur
name: Grafton, Oliver
Publisher: name: GBIF Secretariat
Year: 2008

description: This document reviews approaches for the distribution of sensitive primary species occurrence data, such as the exact localities of rare, endangered or commercially valuable taxa, along with a set of recommendations to guide data holders in developing policies to obscure or generalise such data.
Students' Interdisciplinary Reasoning about "High-Energy Bonds" and ATP
Creators: name: Dreyfus, Benjamin W.
name: Geller, Benjamin D.
name: Sawtelle, Vashti
name: Svoboda, Julia
name: Turpen, Chandra
name: Redish, Edward F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Students' sometimes contradictory ideas about ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and the nature of chemical bonds have been studied in the biology and chemistry education literatures, but these topics are rarely part of the introductory physics curriculum. We present qualitative data from an introductory physics course for undergraduate biology majors that seeks to build greater interdisciplinary coherence and therefore includes these topics. In these data, students grapple with the apparent contradiction between the energy released when the phosphate bond in ATP is broken and the idea that an energy input is required to break a bond. We see that students' perceptions of how each scientific discipline bounds the system of interest can influence how they justify their reasoning about a topic that crosses disciplines. This has consequences for a vision of interdisciplinary education that respects disciplinary perspectives while bringing them into interaction in ways that demonstrate consistency amongst the perspectives.
description: 4 pages, submitted to PERC 2012
Dynamic, stage-course protein interaction network using high power CpG sites in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Creators: name: Riaz, Arsalan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Head and neck cancer is the most incident and prevalent cancer in men in South Asian countries, particularly in Pakistan. Prediction of pathological stages of cancer can play a critical role in early diagnosis and personalized medicine. This project ventures into predicting the different stages (Stage I-IV) of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) by analyzing DNA methylation patterns. We prioritized 485,577 methylation CpG sites based on their highest predictive power using a wrapper-based feature selection method, along with different classification models. We identified 68 high-power methylation sites, corresponding to 67 genes, that predicted the pathological stage of HNSCC samples with 90.62% accuracy using a RandomForest classifier. Our results led us to unveil a dynamic stage-course network for HNSCC that evolves over the four cancer stages. This network displays potential candidates for each stage, with 37 persistent nodes and unique complexes, revealing their role in cancer-related pathways. We intend to study these candidates further to determine their putative role in HNSCC initiation and/or progression, using functional datasets from CRISPR, RNAi, and drug screens.
Physical parameters and evolutionary route for the LMC interacting binary OGLE 05155332-6925581
Creators: name: Garrido, Hernán
name: Mennickent, Ronald E.
name: Djuraŝevic, Gojko
name: Kołaczkowski, Zbigniew
name: Niemzcura, Ewa
name: Mennekens, Nicki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze multicolor light curves and high resolution optical spectroscopy of the eclipsing binary and Double Periodic Variable OGLE 05155332-6925581. According to Mennickent et al., this system shows a significant change in the long non-orbital photometric cycle, a loop in the color-magnitude diagram during this cycle and discrete spectral absorption components that were interpreted as evidence of systemic mass loss. We find that the best fit to the multi-band light curves requires a circumprimary optically thick disc with a radius about twice the radius of the more massive star. The spectroscopy indicates a mass ratio of 0.21+-0.02 and masses for the hot and cool stars of 9.1+-0.5 and 1.9+-0.2 M_sun, respectively. A comparison with synthetic binary-star evolutionary models indicates that the system has an age of 4.76E7 years, is in the phase of rapid mass transfer, the second one in the life of this binary, in a Case-B mass-exchange stage. Donor-subtracted H_alpha profiles show the presence of double emission formed probably in an optically thin circumstellar medium, while the variable HeI profile and the H_beta absorption wings are probably formed in the optically thick circumprimary disc. The model that best fit the observations shows the system with a relatively large mass transfer rate of dM/dt = 3.1E-6 M_sun/yr. However, the orbital period remains relatively stable during almost 15 years. This observation suggests that the hot-spot mass-loss model proposed by other authors is not adequate in this case, and that some other mechanism is efficiently removing angular momentum from the binary. Furthermore, our observations suggest that the DPV phenomenon could have an important effect in the balance of mass and angular momentum in the system.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 1 of Is it possible to reduce the rate of vertical transmission and improve perinatal outcomes by inclusion of remdesivir in treatment regimen of pregnant women with COVID–19?
Creators: name: Tavakoli, Nader
name: Chaichian, Shahla
name: Sadraei, Jamileh Sadat
name: Sarhadi, Saeedeh
name: Bidgoli, Sepideh Arbabi
name: Rokhsat, Elnaz
name: Anoushirvani, Katayoon
name: Nikfar, Banafsheh
name: Mehdizadehkashi, Abolfazl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Comparisonof demographic characteristics of pregnant women with COVID–19 between Remdesivirand non–Remdesivir groups.
title: Some issues concerning sources of law
Creators: name: Ahmedshaeva, Mavluda
Publisher: name: Tashkent state university of law
Year: 2019

description: The article deals with the issues relating to the forms (sources) of law and their types, the legal nature of the decisions of the highest judicial instances, in particular, on the legal and regulatory, as well as the precedent nature of the Supreme Court  judgments. The author in the article analyzes some of the positions that take place in the legal literature on the above-mentioned issue.
Although, the author does not exclude the prospect of acquiring the nature of precedent of the decisions of the highest judicial instances of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the future, also provides justifications for their law enforcement character in the present. Proposals are presented on research the legal nature of the decisions of the higher courts.