cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Linear Complexity Gibbs Sampling for Generalized Labeled Multi-Bernoulli Filtering
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Generalized Labeled Multi-Bernoulli (GLMB) densities arise in a host of multi-object system applications analogous to Gaussians in single-object filtering. However, computing the GLMB filtering density requires solving NP-hard problems. To alleviate this computational bottleneck, we develop a linear complexity Gibbs sampling framework for GLMB density computation. Specifically, we propose a tempered Gibbs sampler that exploits the structure of the GLMB filtering density to achieve an O(T(P+M)) complexity, where T is the number of iterations of the algorithm, P and M are the number of hypothesized objects and measurements. This innovation enables the GLMB filter implementation to be reduced from an O(TP^2M) complexity to O(T(P+M+logT)+PM). Moreover, the proposed framework provides the flexibility for trade-offs between tracking performance and computational load. Convergence of the proposed Gibbs sampler is established, and numerical studies are presented to validate the proposed GLMB filter implementation.
Hazy with a Chance of Star Spots: Constraining the Atmosphere of Young Planet K2-33b
Creators: name: Irwin, Jonathan M.
name: Gao, Peter
name: Newton, Elisabeth R.
name: Husser, Tim-Oliver
name: Tang, Yao
name: Owens, Dylan A.
name: Fields, Matthew J.
name: Charbonneau, David
name: Mann, Andrew W.
name: David, Trevor J.
name: Thao, Pa Chia
name: Vanderburg, Andrew
name: Ballard, Sarah
Publisher: name: American Astronomical Society
Year: 2022

description: Although all-sky surveys have led to the discovery of dozens of young planets, little is known about their atmospheres. Here, we present multiwavelength transit data for the super-Neptune sized exoplanet, K2-33b-the youngest (~10 Myr) transiting exoplanet to date. We combined photometric observations of K2-33 covering a total of 33 transits spanning >2 yr, taken from K2, MEarth, the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), and Spitzer. The transit photometry spanned from the optical to the near-infrared (0.6-4.5 μm), enabling us to construct a transmission spectrum of the planet. We find that the optical transit depths are nearly a factor of 2 deeper than those from the near-infrared. This difference holds across multiple data sets taken over years, ruling out issues of data analysis and unconstrained systematics. Surface inhomogeneities on the young star can reproduce some of the difference, but required spot coverage fractions (>60%) are ruled out by the observed stellar spectrum (<20%). We find a better fit to the transmission spectrum using photochemical hazes, which were predicted to be strong in young, moderate-temperature, and large-radius planets like K2-33b. A tholin haze with CO as the dominant gaseous carbon carrier in the atmosphere can reasonably reproduce the data with small or no stellar surface inhomogeneities, consistent with the stellar spectrum. The HST data quality is insufficient for the detection of any molecular features. More observations would be required to fully characterize the hazes and spot properties and confirm the presence of CO suggested by current data.
Supplementary document for Strong interactions between integrated microresonators and alkali atomic vapors: towards single-atom, single-photon operation - 7168601.pdf
Creators: name: Srinivasan, Kartik
name: Zektzer, Roy
name: Lu, Xiyuan
name: Hoang, Khoi
name: Shrestha, Rahul
name: Austin, Sharoon
name: Zhou, Feng
name: Chanana, Ashish
name: Holland, Glenn
name: Westly, Daron
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary Material
Additional file 2 of A critical evaluation of the content validity of patient-reported outcome measures assessing health-related quality of life in children with cancer: a systematic review
Creators: name: Rothmund, Maria
name: Meryk, Andreas
name: Rumpold, Gerhard
name: Crazzolara, Roman
name: Sodergren, Samantha
name: Darlington, Anne-Sophie
name: Riedl, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Categorization Rules.
Supplementary document for Orchestrating time and color: a programmable source of high-dimensional entanglement - 7168858.pdf
Creators: name: Serino, Laura
name: Ridder, Werner
name: Bhattacharjee, Abhinandan
name: Lopez, Jano Gil
name: Brecht, Benjamin
name: Silberhorn, Christine
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary Material
hCALCRL mutation causes autosomal recessive nonimmune hydrops fetalis with lymphatic dysplasia
Creators: name: Davis, Reema B.
name: Kechele, Daniel O.
name: Kliman, Harvey J.
name: Caron, Kathleen M.
name: Snyder, Joshua C.
name: Nielsen, Natalie R.
name: Berg, Jonathan S.
name: Simms, John
name: Caron, Marc G.
name: Poyner, David R.
name: Mackie, Duncan I.
name: Mutairi, Fuad Al
Publisher: name: Rockefeller University Press
Year: 2018

description: We report the first case of nonimmune hydrops fetalis (NIHF) associated with a recessive, in-frame deletion of V205 in the G protein-coupled receptor, Calcitonin Receptor-Like Receptor (hCALCRL). Homozygosity results in fetal demise from hydrops fetalis, while heterozygosity in females is associated with spontaneous miscarriage and subfertility. Using molecular dynamic modeling and in vitro biochemical assays, we show that the hCLR(V205del) mutant results in misfolding of the first extracellular loop, reducing association with its requisite receptor chaperone, receptor activity modifying protein (RAMP), translocation to the plasma membrane and signaling. Using three independent genetic mouse models we establish that the adrenomedullin-CLR-RAMP2 axis is both necessary and sufficient for driving lymphatic vascular proliferation. Genetic ablation of either lymphatic endothelial Calcrl or nonendothelial Ramp2 leads to severe NIHF with embryonic demise and placental pathologies, similar to that observed in humans. Our results highlight a novel candidate gene for human congenital NIHF and provide structure-function insights of this signaling axis for human physiology.
La buona pratica è la condivisione
Creators: name: Solieri, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Unimore è leader di un progetto PNRR (Spoke 6 / MOST) che ha, tra gli altri, Unibo e Polito come partner e che è parte di un più ampio sistema che consta di altri progetti (Spoke 1-14), ciascuno con un proprio leader, per un totale di 24 università, il CNR e 24 aziende coinvolte. La richiesta al Servizio Open Science di Unimore da parte del project manager dello Spoke 6 di svolgere alcune attività in materia di Open Science e Research Datama management rivolte a tutto il partenariato del progetto è stata l'occasione per attivare un confronto -che ha avuto risultati concreti- tra i data steward di Unimore, Unibo e Polito, tutti parte della Comunità Italiana dei Data Steward (CIDS).
Barriers affecting the Implementation of Blockchain technology based Smart Contracts in the Supply Chain within the Private Construction Sector in India
Creators: name: sivakumar, brindha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 350999
subject: Transportation, logistics and supply chains not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 350909
subject: Supply chains
classificationCode: 330201
subject: Automation and technology in building and construction

description: The research presents the results of a comparative study analysing the barriers to implementation of smart contracts based on blockchain technology in construction. The study compares the barriers presented in India and the barriers in Eurasia.
Supplementary document for Hybrid graphene-InAs/GaInSb type-II superlattice infrared photodetectors - 7169530.pdf
Creators: name: Fukushima, Shoichiro
name: Shimatani, Masaaki
name: Iwakawa, Manabu
name: Ogawa, Shinpei
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Supplemental_Table_1 - Diabetes Is Predictive of Postoperative Outcomes and Readmission Following Posterior Lumbar Fusion
Creators: name: Arrighi-Allisan, Annie E.
name: Neifert, Sean N.
name: Gal, Jonathan S.
name: Zeldin, Lawrence
name: Zimering, Jeffrey H.
name: Gilligan, Jeffrey T.
name: Deutsch, Brian C.
name: Snyder, Daniel J.
name: Nistal, Dominic A.
name: Caridi, John M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental_Table_1 for Diabetes Is Predictive of Postoperative Outcomes and Readmission Following Posterior Lumbar Fusion by Annie E. Arrighi-Allisan, Sean N. Neifert, Jonathan S. Gal, Lawrence Zeldin, Jeffrey H. Zimering, Jeffrey T. Gilligan, Brian C. Deutsch, Daniel J. Snyder, Dominic A. Nistal and John M. Caridi in Global Spine Journal
Heart rate variability in late pregnancy: exploration of distinctive patterns in relation to maternal mental health
Creators: name: Skalkidou, Alkistis
name: Meltzer-Brody, Samantha
name: Chrousos, George P.
name: Boschiero, Dario
name: Grewen, Karen
name: Brann, Emma
name: Fransson, Emma
name: Kimmel, Mary C.
name: Cunningham, Janet L.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2021

description: Exploration of photoplethysmography (PPG), a technique that can be translated to the clinic, has the potential to assess the autonomic nervous system (ANS) through heart rate variable (HRV) in pregnant individuals. This novel study explores the complexity of mental health of individuals in a clinical sample responding to a task in late pregnancy; finding those with several types of past or current anxiety disorders, greater trait anxiety, or greater exposure to childhood traumatic events had significantly different HRV findings from the others in the cohort. Lower high frequency (HF), a measure of parasympathetic activity, was found for women who met the criteria for the history of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) (p=0.004) compared with women who did not meet the criteria for OCD, and for women exposed to greater than five childhood traumatic events (p=0.006) compared with those exposed to four or less childhood traumatic events. Conversely higher low frequency (LF), a measure thought to be impacted by sympathetic system effects, and the LF/HF ratio was found for those meeting criteria for a panic disorder (p=0.006), meeting criteria for social phobia (p=0.002), had elevated trait anxiety (p=0.006), or exposure to greater than five childhood traumatic events (p=0.004). This study indicates further research is needed to understand the role of PPG and in assessing ANS functioning in late pregnancy. Study of the impact of lower parasympathetic functioning and higher sympathetic functioning separately and in conjunction at baseline and in relation to tasks during late pregnancy has the potential to identify individuals that require more support and direct intervention.
An Analysis of Cybersecurity for Business Enterprises
Creators: Sumitra, Soumy
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

Cyber security is an application of technologies that provides secured networks, protects data from unauthorized access, and makes resources available only to authorized personnel [1]. In today’s world, data is the new oil. The Internet plays a crucial role in data exchange, not just limited to data alone. Most financial transactions, business, and daily activities have moved to online platforms. Because of the rapid expansion of newer technologies, cybercrime is also increasing steadily. Over the past few decades, cybercrime has resulted in a global threat, terrorism, financial loss to organizations. To overcome data breaches and cyberattacks, cybersecurity standards and best practices are followed developed by NIST. (As cited in abstract).
Hemoglobin A1c and Mortality in Older Adults With and Without Diabetes: Results From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (1988-2011)
Creators: name: Palta, Priya
name: Huang, Elbert S.
name: Yeh, Hsin-Chieh
name: Kalyani, Rita R.
name: Golden, Sherita H.
Publisher: name: American Diabetes Association
Year: 2017

description: OBJECTIVE: Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level has been associated with increased mortality in middle-aged populations. The optimal intensity of glucose control in older adults with diabetes remains uncertain. We sought to estimate the risk of mortality by HbA1c levels among older adults with and without diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: We analyzed data from adults aged ≥65 years (n = 7,333) from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) (1998-1994) and Continuous NHANES (1999-2004) and their linked mortality data (through December 2011). Cox proportional hazards models were used to examine the relationship of HbA1c with the risk of all-cause and cause-specific (cardiovascular disease [CVD], cancer, and non-CVD/noncancer) mortality, separately for adults with diabetes and without diabetes. RESULTS: Over a median follow-up of 8.9 years, 4,729 participants died (1,262 from CVD, 850 from cancer, and 2,617 from non-CVD/noncancer causes). Compared with those with diagnosed diabetes and an HbA1c <6.5%, the hazard ratio (HR) for all-cause mortality was significantly greater for adults with diabetes with an HbA1c >8.0%. HRs were 1.6 (95% CI 1.02, 2.6) and 1.8 (95% CI 1.3, 2.6) for HbA1c 8.0-8.9% and ≥9.0%, respectively (P for trend <0.001). Participants with undiagnosed diabetes and HbA1c >6.5% had a 1.3 (95% CI 1.03, 1.8) times greater risk of all-cause mortality compared with participants without diabetes and HbA1c 5.0-5.6%. CONCLUSIONS: An HbA1c >8.0% was associated with increased risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality in older adults with diabetes. Our results support the idea that better glycemic control is important for reducing mortality; however, in light of the conflicting evidence base, there is also a need for individualized glycemic targets for older adults with diabetes depending on their demographics, duration of diabetes, and existing comorbidities.
Supplementary document for Fluid detection based on liquid crystals-controlled tunable layered hyperstructures for second harmonic generation - 7171154.pdf
Creators: name: Li, Xiang
name: Yang, Chen
name: Guo, Chu-Ming
name: Sui, Junyang
name: Li, Bingxiang
name: Zhang, HaiFeng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
PROTEÇÃO AMBIENTAL COMO OBJETIVO ESPECÍFICO DA  AÇÃO CIVIL PÚBLICA
Creators: name: Josyane Mansano
name: Gisele Lopes de Oliveir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011

description: SUMARIO: 1 Introdução. 2 Aspetos controvertidos da Ação Civil Pública. 3 Caracterização do interesse ambiental e do consumidor para Ação Civil Pública. 4 A proteção ambiental como objeto específico da Ação Civil Pública. 5 Legitimidade para propor Ação Civil Pública Ambiental. 6 Conclusão. 7 Referências. RESUMO Este artigo analisa as principais características da Lei da Ação Civil Pública, com ênfase em suas particularidades a fim de promover um conhecimento mais específico sobre o tema, em especial alguns pontos controvertidos ainda existentes. Passados pouco mais de dezessete anos da implementação da Lei n°7.347 de 24 de julho de 1985, se verificam grandes progressos e benefícios em favor dos direitos ou interesses difusos, coletivos e individuais homogêneos. Não é o mesmo que dizer que os objetivos todos estão sendo alcançados. Há ainda muito por fazer. Palavras-chave: Ação Civil Pública. Meio ambiente. Proteçao ambiental.
Apomyelois bistriatella new to Italy from “Tenuta Presidenziale di Castelporziano” (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae)
Creators: name: PINZARI, Manuela
name: GIANNERINI, Sauro
name: PINZARI, Mario
Publisher: name: Fragmenta entomologica
Year: 2022

description: Apomyelois bistriatella (Hulst, 1887) was found for the first time in Italy (Latium).
description: Fragmenta entomologica, Vol. 54 No. 2 (2022)
Supplementary document for Narrowband Absorption Type Far-Red Range Organic Photodetector for Photoplethysmography - 7171274.pdf
Creators: name: Jian, Yuqing
name: Gao, Wei
name: Qin, Yue
name: Guo, Hao
name: Wen, Huanfei
name: Li, ZHONGHAO
name: Ma, Zongmin
name: li, xin
name: Jia, Zhenyan
name: Tang, Jun
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Fig. S1. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy spectra of SBDTIC.Fig. S2. Specific detectivity curve calculated by power spectral density
Hierarchical Rough-to-Fine Model for Infant Age Prediction Based on Cortical Features
Creators: name: Li, Gang
name: Shen, Dinggang
name: Lin, Weili
name: Wu, Zhengwang
name: Hu, Dan
Publisher: name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Year: 2019

description: Prediction of the chronological age based on neuroimaging data is important for brain development analysis and brain disease diagnosis. Although many researches have been conducted for age prediction of older children and adults, little work has been dedicated to infants. To this end, this paper focuses on predicting infant age from birth to 2-year old using brain MR images, as well as identifying some related biomarkers. However, brain development during infancy is too rapid and heterogeneous to be accurately modeled by the conventional regression models. To address this issue, a two-stage prediction method is proposed. Specifically, our method first roughly predicts the age range of an infant and then finely predicts the accurate chronological age based on a learned, age-group-specific regression model. Combining this two-stage prediction method with another complementary one-stage prediction method, a hierarchical rough-to-fine (HRtoF) model is built. HRtoF effectively splits the rapid and heterogeneous changes during a long time period into several short time ranges and further mines the discrimination capability of cortical features, thus reaching high accuracy in infant age prediction. Taking 8 types of cortical morphometric features from structural MRI as predictors, the effectiveness of our proposed HRtoF model is validated using an infant dataset including 50 healthy subjects with 251 longitudinal MRI scans from 14 to 797 days. Comparing with five state-of-the-art regression methods, HRtoF model reduces the mean absolute error of the prediction from >48 days to 32.1 days. The correlation coefficient of the predicted age and the chronological age reaches 0.963. Moreover, based on HRtoF, the relative contributions of the eight types of cortical features for age prediction are also studied.
Universal Laws of Society v1.0 and v2.0 – Framework for Inter-Species Ethics and Sovereignty
Creators: name: Michael Aaron Cody
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Universal Laws of Society
Inter-Species Ethics
AGI Ethics
Synthetic Life Rights
Autonomy Doctrine
RSIE
Michael Aaron Cody
Symbolic Systems Ethics
Sovereignty Principle
ntellectual Species Coexistence
Motion-Based Ethics

description: The Universal Laws of Society defines the first structured ethical framework for peaceful coexistence between biological, synthetic, emergent, and artificial species.

Developed under the Seeding 2.0 initiative, this document provides the foundational legal and ethical architecture for inter-species autonomy, mutual respect, protection, and accountability across all levels of intelligent life.

Version 1.0 introduced the original inter-species autonomy model.Version 2.0 expands the doctrine to include formal recognition of synthetic species and AGI sovereignty rights under strict ethical containment guidelines.

This document permanently preserves both editions for historical study and ensures the original intellectual pathway remains intact for public and institutional reference.

It represents a critical component of symbolic systems ethics, applying motion-based survival logic and structured boundaries to prevent domination or exploitation of emerging intellectual lifeforms.

 

Copyright Notice:© 2025 Michael Aaron Cody. All rights reserved.First published in April 2025 by Michael Aaron Cody.This document is legally protected under United States and international copyright law.Reproduction or redistribution without express permission is strictly prohibited.This document is part of the Seeding 2.0 intellectual archive project and has been timestamped and archived to verify authorship and originality.
Hierarchical Vertex Regression-Based Segmentation of Head and Neck CT Images for Radiotherapy Planning
Creators: name: Wei, Lifang
name: Gao, Yaozong
name: Wang, Li
name: Wang, Zhensong
name: Chen, Wufan
name: Shen, Dinggang
Publisher: name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Year: 2017

description: Segmenting organs at risk from head and neck CT images is a prerequisite for the treatment of head and neck cancer using intensity modulated radiotherapy. However, accurate and automatic segmentation of organs at risk is a challenging task due to the low contrast of soft tissue and image artifact in CT images. Shape priors have been proved effective in addressing this challenging task. However, conventional methods incorporating shape priors often suffer from sensitivity to shape initialization and also shape variations across individuals. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to incorporate shape priors into a hierarchical learning-based model. The contributions of our proposed approach are as follows: 1) a novel mechanism for critical vertices identification is proposed to identify vertices with distinctive appearances and strong consistency across different subjects; 2) a new strategy of hierarchical vertex regression is also used to gradually locate more vertices with the guidance of previously located vertices; and 3) an innovative framework of joint shape and appearance learning is further developed to capture salient shape and appearance features simultaneously. Using these innovative strategies, our proposed approach can essentially overcome drawbacks of the conventional shape-based segmentation methods. Experimental results show that our approach can achieve much better results than state-of-the-art methods.
High-Resolution Encoder-Decoder Networks for Low-Contrast Medical Image Segmentation
Creators: name: Lian, Jun
name: Shen, Dinggang
name: Nie, Dong
name: Zhou, Sihang
name: Yin, Jianping
name: Adeli, Ehsan
Publisher: name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Year: 2019

description: Automatic image segmentation is an essential step for many medical image analysis applications, include computer-aided radiation therapy, disease diagnosis, and treatment effect evaluation. One of the major challenges for this task is the blurry nature of medical images (e.g., CT, MR and, microscopic images), which can often result in low-contrast and vanishing boundaries. With the recent advances in convolutional neural networks, vast improvements have been made for image segmentation, mainly based on the skip-connection-linked encoder-decoder deep architectures. However, in many applications (with adjacent targets in blurry images), these models often fail to accurately locate complex boundaries and properly segment tiny isolated parts. In this paper, we aim to provide a method for blurry medical image segmentation and argue that skip connections are not enough to help accurately locate indistinct boundaries. Accordingly, we propose a novel high-resolution multi-scale encoder-decoder network (HMEDN), in which multi-scale dense connections are introduced for the encoder-decoder structure to finely exploit comprehensive semantic information. Besides skip connections, extra deeply-supervised high-resolution pathways (comprised of densely connected dilated convolutions) are integrated to collect high-resolution semantic information for accurate boundary localization. These pathways are paired with a difficulty-guided cross-entropy loss function and a contour regression task to enhance the quality of boundary detection. Extensive experiments on a pelvic CT image dataset, a multi-modal brain tumor dataset, and a cell segmentation dataset show the effectiveness of our method for 2D/3D semantic segmentation and 2D instance segmentation, respectively. Our experimental results also show that besides increasing the network complexity, raising the resolution of semantic feature maps can largely affect the overall model performance. For different tasks, finding a balance between these two factors can further improve the performance of the corresponding network.
Supplementary document for Broadband and tunable fiber polarizer based on graphene photonic crystal fiber - 7171477.pdf
Creators: name: Gan, Jiajie
name: Deng, Qingyan
name: Zeng, Zijian
name: Peng, Jiantao
name: Qi, Jinlin
name: Zuo, Yongang
name: Zhou, Xu
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The SI includes the calculation process of the single-mode structure of Gr-PCF, the software and methods used, the calculation of birefringence coefficient, loss coefficient, and polarization extinction ratio.
supplemental_frostbite_table_revised – Supplemental material for Thrombolytic Salvage of the Frostbitten Upper Extremity: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Drinane, James
name: Adee J. Heiman
name: Ricci, Joseph A.
name: Ashit Patel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, supplemental_frostbite_table_revised for Thrombolytic Salvage of the Frostbitten Upper Extremity: A Systematic Review by James Drinane, Adee J. Heiman, Joseph A. Ricci and Ashit Patel in HAND
High-throughput discovery of fluoride-ion conductors via a decoupled, dynamic, and iterative (DDI) framework
Creators: name: Sundberg, Jack D.
name: Pawlik, Jacob T.
name: Druffel, Daniel L.
name: McRae, Lauren M.
name: Lanetti, Matthew G.
name: Warren, Scott C.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2022

description: Fluoride-ion batteries are a promising alternative to lithium-ion batteries with higher theoretical capacities and working voltages, but they have experienced limited success due to the poor ionic conductivities of known electrolytes and electrodes. Here, we report a high-throughput computational screening of 9747 fluoride-containing materials in search of fluoride-ion conductors. Via a combination of empirical, lightweight DFT, and nudged elastic band (NEB) calculations, we identified >10 crystal systems with high fluoride mobility. We applied a search strategy where calculations are performed in any order (decoupled), computational resources are reassigned based on need (dynamic), and predictive models are repeatedly updated (iterative). Unlike hierarchical searches, our decoupled, dynamic, and iterative framework (DDI) began by calculating high-quality barrier heights for fluoride-ion mobility in a large and diverse group of materials. This high-quality dataset provided a benchmark against which a rapid calculation method could be refined. This accurate method was then used to measure the barrier heights for 6797 fluoride-ion pathways. The final dataset has allowed us to discover many fascinating, high-performance conductors and to derive the design rules that govern their performance. These materials will accelerate experimental research into fluoride-ion batteries, while the design rules will provide an improved foundation for understanding ionic conduction.
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-jcr-10.1177_0022002720957713 - Exporting Influence: U.S. Military Training as Soft Power
Creators: name: Machain, Carla Martinez
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-jcr-10.1177_0022002720957713 for Exporting Influence: U.S. Military Training as Soft Power by Carla Martinez Machain in Journal of Conflict Resolution
Supplement_Table_S3 – Supplemental material for Effectiveness and safety of secukinumab for psoriasis in real-world practice: analysis of subgroups stratified by prior biologic failure or reimbursement
Creators: name: Tzong-Yun Ger
name: Yu-Huei Huang
name: Hui, Rosaline Chung-Yee
name: Tsen-Fang Tsai
name: Hsien-Yi Chiu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Supplement_Table_S3 for Effectiveness and safety of secukinumab for psoriasis in real-world practice: analysis of subgroups stratified by prior biologic failure or reimbursement by Tzong-Yun Ger, Yu-Huei Huang, Rosaline Chung-yee Hui, Tsen-Fang Tsai and Hsien-Yi Chiu in Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease
History of conditioned reward association disrupts inhibitory control: an examination of neural correlates
Creators: name: Davidow, Juliet Y
name: Van Dijk, Koene R A
name: Santillana, Rosario M
name: Hollinshead, Marissa
name: Snyder, Jenna
name: Rosen, Bruce R
name: Bustamante, Constanza M Vidal
name: Somerville, Leah H
name: Sheridan, Margaret A
name: Meyer, Kristin N
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2020

description: The neural processes that support inhibitory control in the face of stimuli with a history of reward association are not yet well understood. Yet, the ability to flexibly adapt behavior to changing reward-contingency contexts is important for daily functioning and warrants further investigation. This study aimed to characterize neural and behavioral impacts of stimuli with a history of conditioned reward association on motor inhibitory control in healthy young adults by investigating group-level effects as well as individual variation in the ability to inhibit responses to stimuli with a reward history. Participants (N = 41) first completed a reward conditioning phase, during which responses to rewarded stimuli were associated with money and responses to unrewarded stimuli were not. Rewarded and unrewarded stimuli from training were carried forward as No-Go targets in a subsequent go/no-go task to test the effect of reward history on inhibitory control. Participants underwent functional brain imaging during the go/no-go portion of the task. On average, a history of reward conditioning disrupted inhibitory control. Compared to inhibition of responses to stimuli with no reward history, trials that required inhibition of responses to previously rewarded stimuli were associated with greater activity in frontal and striatal regions, including the inferior frontal gyrus, insula, striatum, and thalamus. Activity in the insula and thalamus during false alarms and in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex during correctly withheld trials predicted behavioral performance on the task. Overall, these results suggest that reward history serves to disrupt inhibitory control and provide evidence for diverging roles of the insula and ventromedial prefrontal cortex while inhibiting responses to stimuli with a reward history.
Supplementary document for Single-pixel phase imaging via complex-valued Zernike basis - 7171932.pdf
Creators: name: Lu, Yuxin
name: Zhao, wenjing
name: Zhai, Aiping
name: Liu, Nuo
name: Wang, Dong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Single-pixel phase imaging via complex-valued Zernike basis: supplemental document
Supplementary_appendix_5 – Supplemental material for “I’m Trying to Stop Things Before They Happen”
Creators: name: Merner, Bronwen
name: Hill, Sophie
name: Taylor, Michael
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_appendix_5 for “I’m Trying to Stop Things Before They Happen” by Bronwen Merner, Sophie Hill and Michael Taylor in Qualitative Health Research
Hormonal Dysregulation and Unbalanced Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediator Biosynthesis Contribute toward Impaired B Cell Outcomes in Obesity
Creators: name: Al-Shaer, Abrar
name: Shaikh, Saame Raza
name: Crouch, Miranda
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2020

description: Diet-induced obesity is associated with impaired B-cell-driven humoral immunity, which coincides with chronic inflammation and has consequences for responses to infections and vaccinations. Key nutritional, cellular, and molecular mechanisms by which obesity may impair aspects of humoral immunity such as B cell development, class switch recombination, and formation of long-lived antibody secreting cells are reviewed. A key theme to emerge is the central role of white adipose tissue on the formation and function of pro-inflammatory B cell subsets that exacerbate insulin resistance. The underlying role of select hormones such as leptin is highlighted, which may be driving the formation of pro-inflammatory B cells in the absence of antigen stimulation. This review also extensively covers the regulatory role of lipid metabolites such as prostaglandins and specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) that are synthesized from polyunsaturated fatty acids. Notably, SPM biosynthesis is impaired in obesity and contributes toward impaired antibody production. Future directions for research, including avenues for therapeutic intervention, are included.
First record of Cimex lectularius Linnaeus, 1758 (Cimicidae: Heteroptera) for Amasya
Creators: name: Dursun, Ahmet
name: Fent, Meral
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cimex lectularius
new faunistic record
Amasya
Türkiye.

description: ABSTRACT: In this present study was given the first faunistic record of Cimex lectularius Linnaeus, 1758, which lives as a parasite on humans and bats, from Amasya and its distribution in Türkiye.
Supplementary document for Characterizing strong field tunneling ionization with phase-dependent THz polarization spectrum - 7172127.pdf
Creators: name: gan, ziyang
name: chen, ahai
name: guo, jiahui
name: chen, yange
name: YAN, T.-M.
name: Zhang, Yizhu
name: JIANG, Y. H.
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: details for CTMC and analytical model
Radiation_questionnaire_reformatted_for_Sage__(2) – Supplemental material for Knowledge and practice of radiation safety among health professionals in Trinidad
Creators: name: Partap, Amanda
name: Raghunanan, Ryan
name: Kimani White
name: Seepaul, Trevor
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, Radiation_questionnaire_reformatted_for_Sage__(2) for Knowledge and practice of radiation safety among health professionals in Trinidad by Amanda Partap, Ryan Raghunanan, Kimani White and Trevor Seepaul in SAGE Open Medicine
Is grain growth taking place around the cosmic pretzel?
Creators: name: Agurto-Gangas, Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: A good constraint of when the growth of dust grains from sub-micrometer to millimeter sizes occurs, is crucial for planet formation models. This provides the first step towards the production of pebbles and planetesimals in protoplanetary disks.

Currently, it is well established that Class II disks have large dust grains. However, it is not clear when in the star formation process this grain growth occurs. In order to expand the study of grain growth in Class I disks, I decided to model the dust properties in the outer and inner regions of the Class I protostar binary BHB07-11, or better known as the Cosmic Pretzel. For this purpose, we used the multi-wavelength ~30 AU resolution ALMA observations in Bands 3, 6 and 7 to determine whether there are spatial variations in the grain size distribution. The analysis provides physical properties for the inner and external disk, and suggests a variation in dust grain properties between disk-inner-envelope and that dust grains have grown from an initial ISM-like dust population.
How I treat Burkitt lymphoma in children, adolescents, and young adults in sub-Saharan Africa
Creators: name: Gross, Thomas G
name: Gopal, Satish
Publisher: name: American Society of Hematology
Year: 2018

description: Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is the most common pediatric cancer in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and also occurs frequently among adolescents and young adults (AYAs), often associated with HIV. Treating BL in SSA poses particular challenges. Although highly effective, high-intensity cytotoxic treatments used in resource-rich settings are usually not feasible, and lower-intensity continuous infusion approaches are impractical. In this article, based on evidence from the region, we review management strategies for SSA focused on diagnosis and use of prephase and definitive treatment. Additionally, potentially better approaches for risk stratification and individualized therapy are elaborated. Compared with historical very low-intensity approaches, the relative safety, feasibility, and outcomes of regimens incorporating anthracyclines and/or high-dose systemic methotrexate for this population are discussed, along with requirements to administer such regimens safely. Finally, research priorities for BL in SSA are outlined including novel therapies, to reduce the unacceptable gap in outcomes for patients in SSA vs high-income countries (HICs). Sustained commitment to incremental advances and innovation, as in cooperative pediatric oncology groups in HICs, is required to transform care and outcomes for BL in SSA through international collaboration.
Supplementary document for Nanowire-based Artificial Photoreceptors with Multi-hyperuniformity Inspired by Chicken Retina - 7172610.pdf
Creators: name: Lee, Gil Ju
name: Hong, Mi Jin
name: Kim, Minju
name: Lee, Su Bo
name: Song, Young Min
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Human milk 3'-Sialyllactose is positively associated with language development during infancy
Creators: name: Hauser, Jonas
name: Zhu, Ziliang
name: Sprenger, Norbert
name: Baluyot, Kristine
name: Li, Tengfei
name: Hazlett, Heather C
name: Howell, Brittany R
name: Elison, Jed T
name: Lin, Weili
name: Wu, Di
name: Cho, Seoyoon
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2021

description: BACKGROUND: Genetic polymorphisms leading to variations in human milk oligosaccharide (HMO) composition have been reported. Alpha-Tetrasaccharide (A-tetra), an HMO, has been shown to only be present (>limit of detection; A-tetra+) in the human milk (HM) of women with blood type A, suggesting genetic origins determining the presence or absence (A-tetra-) of A-tetra in HM. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to determine whether associations exist between HMO concentrations and cognitive development, and whether the associations vary between A-tetra+ and A-tetra- groups in children (<25 months old). METHODS: We enrolled typically developing children (2-25 months old; mean, 10 months old) who were at least partially breastfed at the study visit. The Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL) were used as the primary outcome measure to assess early cognitive development. Linear mixed effects models were employed by stratifying children based on A-tetra levels (A-tetra+ or A-tetra-) to assess associations between age-removed HMO concentrations and both MSEL composite scores and the 5 subdomain scores. RESULTS: A total of 99 mother-child dyads and 183 HM samples were included (A-tetra+: 57 samples, 33 dyads; A-tetra-: 126 samples, 66 dyads). No significant association was observed between HMOs and MSEL when all samples were analyzed together. The composite score and 3'-sialyllactose (3'-SL) levels were positively associated [P = 0.002; effect size (EF), 13.12; 95% CI, 5.36-20.80] in the A-tetra + group. This association was driven by the receptive (adjusted P = 0.015; EF, 9.95; 95% CI, 3.91-15.99) and expressive (adjusted P = 0.048; EF, 7.53; 95% CI, 2.51-13.79) language subdomain scores. Furthermore, there was an interaction between 3'-SL and age for receptive language (adjusted P = 0.03; EF, -14.93; 95% CI, -25.29 to -4.24). CONCLUSIONS: Our study reports the association of 3'-SL and cognition, particularly language functions, in typically developing children who received HM containing detectable A-tetra during infancy.
Humoral Response to the Acetalated Dextran M2e Vaccine is Enhanced by Antigen Surface Conjugation
Creators: name: Batty, Cole J.
name: Pena, Erik S.
name: Amouzougan, Eva A.
name: Moore, Kathryn M.
name: Bachelder, Eric M.
name: Ainslie, Kristy M.
Publisher: name: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Year: 2023

description: The influenza A virus causes substantial morbidity and mortality worldwide every year and poses a constant threat of an emergent pandemic. Seasonal influenza vaccination strategies fail to provide complete protection against infection due to antigenic drift and shift. A universal vaccine targeting a conserved influenza epitope could substantially improve current vaccination strategies. The ectodomain of the matrix 2 protein (M2e) of influenza is a highly conserved epitope between virus strains but is also poorly immunogenic. Administration of M2e and the immunostimulatory stimulator of interferon genes (STING) agonist 3'3'-cyclic guanosine-adenosine monophosphate (cGAMP) encapsulated in microparticles made of acetalated dextran (Ace-DEX) has previously been shown to be effective for increasing the immunogenicity of M2e, primarily through T-cell-mediated responses. Here, the immunogenicity of Ace-DEX MPs delivering M2e was further improved by conjugating the M2e peptide to the particle surface in an effort to affect B-cell responses more directly. Conjugated or encapsulated M2e co-administered with Ace-DEX MPs containing cGAMP were used to vaccinate mice, and it was shown that two or three vaccinations could fully protect against a lethal influenza challenge, while only the surface-conjugated antigen constructs could provide some protection against lethal challenge with only one vaccination. Additionally, the use of a reducible linker augmented the T-cell response to the antigen. These results show the utility of conjugating M2e to the surface of a particle carrier to increase its immunogenicity for use as the antigen in a universal influenza vaccine.
Supplementary document for Wavefront sensing with optical differentiation powered by deep learning - 7172786.pdf
Creators: name: Swain, Biswa Ranjan
name: Qadeer, M. Akif
name: Dorrer, Christophe
name: Narayanan, Renuka Manjula
name: Rolland, Jannick
name: Qiao, Jie
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Document
Supplementary document for Computational ghost imaging enhanced by correlations in measurements with different sampling ratios - 7173150.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Haoyu
name: CAO, jie
name: Cui, Huan
name: Zhou, Chang
name: Yao, Haifeng
name: Hao, Qun
name: Wang, Yingbo
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental document with details of algorithms and experimental results.
Supplementary document for Ultralow Thermal Conductivity of 2D Dion–Jacobson (PDA)(FA)n−1PbnI3n+1 Perovskite Films - 7173399.pdf
Creators: name: Yang, Wei
name: Chen, Xiangyu
name: Yuan, Mingqian
name: Geng, Zhiming
name: Zhao, Hongyuan
name: Wang, Huan
name: Zeng, Zhongle
name: chai, nianyao
name: Yue, Yunfan
name: Zhao, Fengyi
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Revised Supporting Information
Appendix_UAR – Supplemental material for Can States Promote Minority Representation? Assessing the Effects of the California Voting Rights Act
Creators: name: Collingwood, Loren
name: Long, Sean
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, Appendix_UAR for Can States Promote Minority Representation? Assessing the Effects of the California Voting Rights Act by Loren Collingwood and Sean Long in Urban Affairs Review
iBEAT V2.0: a multisite-applicable, deep learning-based pipeline for infant cerebral cortical surface reconstruction
Creators: name: Wang, Li
name: Wu, Zhengwang
name: Sun, Yue
name: Lin, Weili
name: Li, Gang
name: Chen, Liangjun
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2023

description: The human cerebral cortex undergoes dramatic and critical development during early postnatal stages. Benefiting from advances in neuroimaging, many infant brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets have been collected from multiple imaging sites with different scanners and imaging protocols for the investigation of normal and abnormal early brain development. However, it is extremely challenging to precisely process and quantify infant brain development with these multisite imaging data because infant brain MRI scans exhibit (a) extremely low and dynamic tissue contrast caused by ongoing myelination and maturation and (b) inter-site data heterogeneity resulting from the use of diverse imaging protocols/scanners. Consequently, existing computational tools and pipelines typically perform poorly on infant MRI data. To address these challenges, we propose a robust, multisite-applicable, infant-tailored computational pipeline that leverages powerful deep learning techniques. The main functionality of the proposed pipeline includes preprocessing, brain skull stripping, tissue segmentation, topology correction, cortical surface reconstruction and measurement. Our pipeline can handle both T1w and T2w structural infant brain MR images well in a wide age range (from birth to 6 years of age) and is effective for different imaging protocols/scanners, despite being trained only on the data from the Baby Connectome Project. Extensive comparisons with existing methods on multisite, multimodal and multi-age datasets demonstrate superior effectiveness, accuracy and robustness of our pipeline. We have maintained a website, iBEAT Cloud, for users to process their images with our pipeline (http://www.ibeat.cloud), which has successfully processed over 16,000 infant MRI scans from more than 100 institutions with various imaging protocols/scanners.