cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
First Results From The Hertzsprung Song Telescope: Asteroseismology Of The G5 Subgiant Star {\Mu}Her
Creators: name: Grundahl, F.
name: Andersen, M. Fredslund
name: Christensen-Dalsgaard, J.
name: Antoci, V.
name: Kjeldsen, H.
name: Handberg, R.
name: Houdek, G.
name: Bedding, T. R.
name: Pallé, P. L.
name: Jessen-Hansen, J.
name: Aguirre, V. Silva
name: White, T. R.
name: Frandsen, S.
name: Albrecht, S.
name: Andersen, M. I.
name: Arentoft, T.
name: Brogaard, K.
name: Chaplin, W. J.
name: Harpsøe, K.
name: Jørgensen, U. G.
name: Karovicova, I.
name: Karoff, C.
name: Rasmussen, P. Kjærgaard
name: Lund, M. N.
name: Lundkvist, M. Sloth
name: Skottfelt, J.
name: Sørensen, A. Norup
name: Tronsgaard, R.
name: Weiss, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first asteroseismic results obtained with the Hertzsprung SONG Telescope from an extensive high-precision radial-velocity observing campaign of the subgiant muHerculis. The data set was collected during 215 nights in 2014 and 2015. We detected a total of 49 oscillation modes with l values from 0 to 3, including some l = 1 mixed modes. Based on the rotational splitting observed in l = 1 modes, we determine a rotational period of 52 days and a stellar inclination angle of 63 degrees. The parameters obtained through modeling of the observed oscillation frequencies agree very well with independent observations and imply a stellar mass between 1.11 and 1.15M_sun and an age of 7.8+/-0.4 Gyr. Furthermore, the high-quality data allowed us to determine the acoustic depths of the He II ionization layer and the base of the convection zone.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Modeling Magnetic Anisotropy of Single Chain Magnets in $|d/J| \geq 1$ Regime
Creators: name: Haldar, Sumit
name: Raghunathan, Rajamani
name: Sutter, Jean-Pascal
name: Ramasesha, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single molecule magnets (SMMs) with single-ion anisotropies $\mathbf d$, comparable to exchange interactions J, between spins have recently been synthesized. In this paper, we provide theoretical insights into the magnetism of such systems. We study spin chains with site spins, s=1, 3/2 and 2 and on-site anisotropy $\mathbf d$ comparable to the exchange constants between the spins. We find that large $\mathbf d$ leads to crossing of the states with different $M_S$ values in the same spin manifold of the $\mathbf d = 0$ limit. For very large $\mathbf d$'s we also find that the $M_S$ states of the higher energy spin states descend below the $M_S$ states of the ground state spin manifold. Total spin in this limit is no longer conserved and describing the molecular anisotropy by the constants $D_M$ and $E_M$ is not possible. However, the total spin of the low-lying large $M_S$ states is very nearly an integer and using this spin value it is possible to construct an effective spin Hamiltonian and compute the molecular magnetic anisotropy constants $D_M$ and $E_M$. We report effect of finite sizes, rotations of site anisotropies and chain dimerization on the effective anisotropy of the spin chains.
Additional file 2: of Renal allograft rejection, lymphocyte infiltration, and de novo donor-specific antibodies in a novel model of non-adherence to immunosuppressive therapy
Creators: name: KĂźhne, Louisa
name: Jung, Bettina
name: Poth, Helen
name: Schuster, Antonia
name: Wurm, Simone
name: Ruemmele, Petra
name: Banas, Bernhard
name: Bergler, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: anti-CD20, anti-CD3, and anti-CD68 immunofluorescence costaining of rat spleen follicle. (A) shows anti-CD20-positive B cells in the B cell zone of a splenic follicle (green), anti-CD3-positive T cells in T cell zone of splenic follicle (red), and CD68-positive macrophages (yellow) in the splenic red pulp, also shown in (B) without costaining. (PDF 588 kb)
Supplementary material of this manscuript from GuUGT, a glycosyltransferase from Glycyrrhiza uralensis, exhibits glycyrrhetinic acid 3- and 30-O-glycosylation.
Creators: name: Huang, Ying
name: Li, Da
name: Wang, Jinhe
name: Cai, Yi
name: Dai, Zhubo
name: Jiang, Dan
name: Liu, Chunsheng
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: Supplementary tables of primers used in this study
A Convolutional Neural Network Approach for Half-Pel Interpolation in Video Coding
Creators: name: Yan, Ning
name: Liu, Dong
name: Li, Houqiang
name: Wu, Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motion compensation is a fundamental technology in video coding to remove the temporal redundancy between video frames. To further improve the coding efficiency, sub-pel motion compensation has been utilized, which requires interpolation of fractional samples. The video coding standards usually adopt fixed interpolation filters that are derived from the signal processing theory. However, as video signal is not stationary, the fixed interpolation filters may turn out less efficient. Inspired by the great success of convolutional neural network (CNN) in computer vision, we propose to design a CNN-based interpolation filter (CNNIF) for video coding. Different from previous studies, one difficulty for training CNNIF is the lack of ground-truth since the fractional samples are actually not available. Our solution for this problem is to derive the "ground-truth" of fractional samples by smoothing high-resolution images, which is verified to be effective by the conducted experiments. Compared to the fixed half-pel interpolation filter for luma in High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC), our proposed CNNIF achieves up to 3.2% and on average 0.9% BD-rate reduction under low-delay P configuration.
description: International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) 2017
title: Préface_Aide-mémoire du rosiériste
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Préface
description: ID_PARA_00600
Evaluation of the safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of a new live-attenuated lumpy skin disease vaccine in India
Creators: name: Kumar, Naveen
name: Barua, Sanjay
name: Kumar, Ram
name: Khandelwal, Nitin
name: Kumar, Amit
name: Verma, Assim
name: Singh, Lokender
name: Godara, Bhagraj
name: Chander, Yogesh
name: Kumar, Garvit
name: Riyesh, Thachamvally
name: Sharma, Deepak Kumar
name: Pathak, Anubha
name: Kumar, Sanjay
name: Dedar, Ramesh Kumar
name: Mehta, Vishal
name: Gaur, Mitesh
name: Bhardwaj, Bhupendra
name: Vyas, Vithilesh
name: Chaudhary, Sarjeet
name: Yadav, Vijaypal
name: Bhati, Adrish
name: Kaul, Rakesh
name: Bashir, Arif
name: Andrabi, Anjum
name: Yousuf, Raja Wasim
name: Koul, Abhimanyu
name: Kachhawaha, Subhash
name: Gurav, Amol
name: Gautam, Siddharth
name: Tiwari, Hari Audh
name: Munjal, Vijay Kumar
name: Gupta, Madhurendu K.
name: Kumar, Rajender
name: Gulati, Baldev R.
name: Misri, Jyoti
name: Kumar, Ashok
name: Mohanty, Ashok Kumar
name: Nandi, Sukdeb
name: Singh, Karam Pal
name: Pal, Yash
name: Dutt, Triveni
name: Tripathi, Bhupendra N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Lumpy skin disease (LSD) was reported for the first time in India in 2019 and since then, it has become endemic. Since a homologous (LSD-virus based) vaccine was not available in the country, goatpox virus (GPV)-based heterologous vaccine was authorized for mass immunization to induce protection against LSD in cattle. This study describes the evaluation of safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of a new live-attenuated LSD vaccine developed by using an Indian field strain, isolated in 2019 from cattle. The virus was attenuated by continuous passage (P = 50) in Vero cells. The vaccine (50th LSDV passage in Vero cells, named as Lumpi-ProVacInd) did not induce any local or systemic reaction upon its experimental inoculation in calves (n = 10). At day 30 post-vaccination (pv), the vaccinated animals were shown to develop antibody- and cell-mediated immune responses and exhibited complete protection upon virulent LSDV challenge. A minimum Neethling response (0.018% animals; 5 out of 26,940 animals) of the vaccine was observed in the field trials conducted in 26,940 animals. There was no significant reduction in the milk yield in lactating animals (n = 10108), besides there was no abortion or any other reproductive disorder in the pregnant animals (n = 2889). Sero-conversion was observed in 85.18% animals in the field by day 30 pv.
Balance of O2 and H2 content under laser-induced breakdown of aqueous colloidal solutions
Creators: name: Barmina, E. V.
name: Simakin, A. V.
name: Shafeev, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Formation of molecular H2 and O2 is experimentally studied under laser exposure of water colloidal solution to radiation of a Nd:YAG laser at pulse duration of 10 ns and laser fluence in the liquid of order of 100 J/cm2. It is found the partial pressure of both H2 and O2 first increases with laser exposure time and saturates at exposures of order of 1 hour. The balance between O2 and H2 content depends on the laser energy fluence in the solution and is shifted towards H2 at high fluences. Possible mechanisms of formation of the dissociation products are discussed, from direct dissociation of H2O molecules by electrons of plasma breakdown to emission of laser-induced plasma in liquid.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1602.08333
Taraknath Das (1884–1958): British Columbia, and the Anti-Colonial Borderlands
Creators: name: Bose, Neilesh
Publisher: name: BC Studies: The British Columbian Quarterly
Year: 2020

description: Political radical and Indian nationalist Taraknath Das (1884-1958) occupies a growing place in the historiography of Indian nationalism as well as a minor but burgeoning place in studies of North American histories. This article will examine the pivotal years of 1907 to 1914 in which Das spent considerable time in the borderlands space between British Columbia and various points south and west, including Seattle at the University of Washington, and the University of California-Berkeley, as well as work for the US Immigration and Naturalization Service in 1907 and 1908. Through contacts on both sides of the U.S.-Canadian border, Das became a target for the growing surveillance apparatus that linked the British Empire, Canada, and the United States of America. Through the presence of Vancouver and Victoria as emergent nodes in a network of overseas Indian nationalism in the Pacific Northwest of the early twentieth century, this article argues that this space was key for the development of his early work, nationalist publishing, and links to a broader network of anti-colonial activism throughout the world.
description: BC Studies: The British Columbian Quarterly, No 204 (2020): (Un)Settling the Islands: Race, Indigeneity, and the Transpacific
Slumming Reconceived: Empire, Oriental Imagery, and Middle Class Identity in Victorian London
Creators: name: Wu, Wen-Wei
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2024

description: This PhD thesis is a critical engagement with the practice of slumming, which I will reconceive through considering questions of empire and the construction of middle class identity. The thesis explores how those who went slumming adopted racial rhetoric to bring not only the metropolitan poor but also colonial subjects to the fore. They were imaginatively constructed as inferiors positioned in symbolic hierarchies where the low were assumed to be a threat posed t o the religious and the social structure of the nation while at the same time assuring middle class authority and self image. The deployment of racial rhetoric also turned urban spaces into the far reaches of the British empire where a variety of opium establishments in the riverside districts of London came to the surface. The East End was thus rhetorically Orientalised as an Orient which was supposed to be employed by the empire for conquest and colonial domination of the Other, but which started to threaten and subvert the empire’s very existence. Situated at the heart of the empire, the Orientalised slums were best described as a series of displacements that worked in a metonymic chain to satisfy the middle class curiosity for colonial fantasies. This thesis also considers how those who went slumming used deceptive practices to pass unobserved in order to spend time among the poor and reveal the conditions that would otherwise remain hidden. Their stories of changing social roles, which hinged on the serial suspense of their attempts at immersion and sensational elements, were merely a series of self consciously theatrical performances. By playfully imitating those whom they investigated, the middle class observers surely amused the reader and the audience, but they also revealed the existing structures of social class that subsidised these fantasies.
Additional file 1: of Vaccination of infants aged 0 to 11 months at the Yaounde Gynaeco-obstetric and pediatric hospital in Cameroon: how complete and how timely?
Creators: name: Chiabi, Andreas
name: Félicitée Nguefack
name: Njapndounke, Florine
name: Kobela, Marie
name: Kenfack, Kelly
name: Nguefack, Séraphin
name: Mah, Evelyn
name: Nguefack-Tsague, Georges
name: Fru Angwafo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Data entry form. (DOCX 21 kb)
Vancouver Island and the Transpacific Chinese Diaspora, 1788-1918
Creators: name: Chen, Zhongping
Publisher: name: BC Studies: The British Columbian Quarterly
Year: 2020

description: This article provides a bird’s-eye view of Vancouver Island’s historical role as a transpacific portal and anchor for the Chinese diaspora as the latter evolved on the local and global levels between 1788 and 1918. It examines how the island served as a starting point for the Guangdong-originated migration to America in 1788-1789, channeled large waves of Cantonese labour migrants into Canada in the late nineteenth century, and facilitated the transfer of tens of thousands of Chinese labourers to Western Europe in the First World War. Revealing how the Island helped connect dispersed Chinese communities through interlocking merchant companies, community organizations, and political associations in a transpacific context, this study transcends conventional local histories by bringing transnational and diasporic perspectives to the history of Vancouver Island.
description: BC Studies: The British Columbian Quarterly, No 204 (2020): (Un)Settling the Islands: Race, Indigeneity, and the Transpacific
Selective solute adsorption and partitioning around single PNIPAM chains
Creators: name: Kanduc, Matej
name: Chudoba, Richard
name: Palczynski, Karol
name: Kim, Won Kyu
name: Roa, Rafael
name: Dzubiella, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermoresponsive polymer architectures have become integral building blocks of 'smart' functional materials in modern applications. For a large range of developments, e.g., for drug delivery or nanocatalytic carrier systems, the selective adsorption and partitioning of molecules (ligands or reactants) inside the polymeric matrix are key processes that have to be controlled and tuned for the desired material function. In order to gain insights into the nanoscale structure and binding details in such systems, we here employ molecular dynamics simulations of the popular poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) polymer in explicit water in the presence of various representative solute types with focus on aromatic model reactants. We model a PNIPAM polymer chain and explore the influence of its elongation, stereochemistry, and temperature on the solute binding affinities. While we find that the excess adsorption generally raises with the size of the solute, the temperature- dependent affinity to the chains is highly solute specific and has a considerable dependence on the polymer elongation (i.e., polymer swelling state). We elucidate the molecular mechanisms of the selective binding in detail and eventually present how the results can be extrapolated to macroscopic partitioning of the solutes in swollen polymer architectures, such as hydrogels.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
PACO: A System-Level Abstraction for On-Loading Contextual Data to Mobile Devices
Creators: name: Wendt, Nathaniel
name: Julien, Christine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Spatiotemporal context is crucial in modern mobile applications that utilize increasing amounts of context to better predict events and user behaviors, requiring rich records of users' or devices' spatiotemporal histories. Maintaining these rich histories requires frequent sampling and indexed storage of spatiotemporal data that pushes the limits of resource-constrained mobile devices. Today's apps offload processing and storing contextual information, but this increases response time, often relies on the user's data connection, and runs the very real risk of revealing sensitive information. In this paper we motivate the feasibility of on-loading large amounts of context and introduce PACO (Programming Abstraction for Contextual On-loading), an architecture for on-loading data that optimizes for location and time while allowing flexibility in storing additional context. The PACO API's innovations enable on-loading very dense traces of information, even given devices' resource constraints. Using real-world traces and our implementation for Android, we demonstrate that PACO can support expressive application queries entirely on-device. Our quantitative evaluation assesses PACO's energy consumption, execution time, and spatiotemporal query accuracy. Further, PACO facilitates unified contextual reasoning across multiple applications and also supports user-controlled release of contextual data to other devices or the cloud; we demonstrate these assets through a proof-of-concept case study.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1 of Safety and efficacy of low-dose rt-PA with tirofiban to treat acute non-cardiogenic stroke: a single-center randomized controlled study
Creators: name: Liang, Zhigang
name: Zhang, Junliang
name: Huang, Shuangfeng
name: Yang, Shaowan
name: Xu, Luyao
name: Xiang, Wei
name: Zhang, Manman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental Materials.
Spin-orbit interaction in a dual gated InAs/GaSb quantum well
Creators: name: Beukman, Arjan J. A.
name: de Vries, Folkert K.
name: van Veen, Jasper
name: Skolasinski, Rafal
name: Wimmer, Michael
name: Qu, Fanming
name: de Vries, David T.
name: Nguyen, Binh-Minh
name: Yi, Wei
name: Kiselev, Andrey A.
name: Sokolich, Marko
name: Manfra, Michael J.
name: Nichele, Fabrizio
name: Marcus, Charles M.
name: Kouwenhoven, Leo P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-orbit interaction is investigated in a dual gated InAs/GaSb quantum well. Using an electric field the quantum well can be tuned between a single carrier regime with exclusively electrons as carriers and a two-carriers regime where electrons and holes coexist. Spin-orbit interaction in both regimes manifests itself as a beating in the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In the single carrier regime the linear Dresselhaus strength is characterized by $β=$ 28.5 meV$Å$ and the Rashba coefficient $α$ is tuned from 75 to 53 meV$Å$ by changing the electric field. In the two-carriers regime the spin splitting shows a nonmonotonic behavior with gate voltage, which is consistent with our band structure calculations.
Additional file 6: Figure S5. of Divergent regulation of Arabidopsis SAUR genes: a focus on the SAUR10-clade
Creators: name: Mourik, Hilda Van
name: Dijk, Aalt Van
name: Stortenbeker, Niek
name: Angenent, Gerco
name: Bemer, Marian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Response of SAUR10-clade genes to GA application. (PDF 196 kb)
Coupling the Leidenfrost Effect and Elastic Deformations to Power Sustained Bouncing
Creators: name: Waitukaitis, Scott R.
name: Zuiderwijk, Antal
name: Souslov, Anton
name: Coulais, Corentin
name: van Hecke, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Leidenfrost effect occurs when an object near a hot surface vaporizes rapidly enough to lift itself up and hover. Although well-understood for liquids and stiff sublimable solids, nothing is known about the effect with materials whose stiffness lies between these extremes. Here we introduce a new phenomenon that occurs with vaporizable soft solids: the elastic Leidenfrost effect. By dropping hydrogel spheres onto hot surfaces we find that, rather than hovering, they energetically bounce several times their diameter for minutes at a time. With high-speed video during a single impact, we uncover high-frequency microscopic gap dynamics at the sphere-substrate interface. We show how these otherwise-hidden agitations constitute work cycles that harvest mechanical energy from the vapour and sustain the bouncing. Our findings unleash a powerful and widely applicable strategy for injecting mechanical energy into soft materials, with relevance to fields ranging from soft robotics and metamaterials to microfluidics and active matter.
Additional file 2 of Leukocyte inflammatory phenotype and function in migraine patients compared with matched non-migraine volunteers: a pilot study
Creators: name: Li, Hongtao
name: Fu, Qiang
name: Philips, Kamaira
name: Sun, Yufei
name: Faurot, Keturah R.
name: Gaylord, Susan A.
name: Mann, John Douglas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2. Supplemental Table 2. Differences between migraines and controls adjusted for MOH and Chronic Migraine
Additional file 1: of Renal allograft rejection, lymphocyte infiltration, and de novo donor-specific antibodies in a novel model of non-adherence to immunosuppressive therapy
Creators: name: KĂźhne, Louisa
name: Jung, Bettina
name: Poth, Helen
name: Schuster, Antonia
name: Wurm, Simone
name: Ruemmele, Petra
name: Banas, Bernhard
name: Bergler, Tobias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: anti-CD20 and anti-CD3 immunofluorescence costaining of rat spleen follicles. Anti-CD20-positive B cells are in the B cell zone of splenic follicles (yellow), and anti-CD3-positive T cells in the T cell zone of the splenic follicles (red), also shown are proliferating Ki67-positive cells in splenic follicles (green). (PDF 3198 kb)
Generalizing MOND to explain the missing mass in galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Hodson, Alistair
name: Zhao, Hongsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) is a gravitational framework designed to explain the astronomical observations in the Universe without the inclusion of particle dark matter. Modified Newtonian Dynamics, in its current form, cannot explain the missing mass in galaxy clusters without the inclusion of some extra mass, be it in the form of neutrinos or non-luminous baryonic matter. We investigate whether the MOND framework can be generalized to account for the missing mass in galaxy clusters by boosting gravity in high gravitational potential regions. We examine and review Extended MOND (EMOND), which was designed to increase the MOND scale acceleration in high potential regions, thereby boosting the gravity in clusters. We seek to investigate galaxy cluster mass profiles in the context of MOND with the primary aim at explaining the missing mass problem fully without the need for dark matter. Using the assumption that the clusters are in hydrostatic equilibrium, we can compute the dynamical mass of each cluster and compare the result to the predicted mass of the EMOND formalism. We find that EMOND has some success in fitting some clusters, but overall has issues when trying to explain the mass deficit fully. We also investigate an empirical relation to solve the cluster problem, which is found by analysing the cluster data and is based on the MOND paradigm. We discuss the limitations in the text.
description: 17 pages, 22 Figures, Accepted to A&A (In press)
Structure theorems for star-commuting power partial isometries
Creators: name: Huef, Astrid an
name: Raeburn, Iain
name: Tolich, Ilija
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A45

description: We give a new formulation and proof of a theorem of Halmos and Wallen on the structure of power partial isometries on Hilbert space. We then use this theorem to give a structure theorem for a finite set of partial isometries which star-commute: each operator commutes with the others and with their adjoints.
Vincentz et al., 2017, PLoS Genetics.pdf
Creators: name: Vincentz, Joshua
name: B. Firulli, Anthony
name: Zhang, Wenjun
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: classificationCode: 310404
subject: Evolution of developmental systems

description: The left ventricle of the heart drives blood flow throughout the body. Impaired left ventricle function, associated either with heart failure or with certain, severe cardiac birth
defects, constitutes a significant cause of mortality. Understanding how heart muscle
grows is vital to developing improved treatments for these diseases. Unfortunately, genetic
tools necessary to study the left ventricle have been lacking. Here we engineer the first
mouse line to enable specific genetic study of the left ventricle. We show that, unlike in
the adult heart, the embryonic left ventricle is remarkably tolerant of cell death, as remaining cells have the capacity to proliferate and to restore heart function. Conversely, disruption of two related genes, Hand1 and Hand2, within the left ventricle causes cells to assume the wrong identity, and to consequently overgrow and impair cardiac function.
Ablation of these mutant cells rescues heart function. We conclude that selective removal
of defective heart muscle and replacement with healthy cells may provide an effective therapy to treat heart failure.
Shot noise in ultrathin superconducting wires
Creators: name: Semenov, Andrew G.
name: Zaikin, Andrei D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum phase slips (QPS) may produce non-equilibrium voltage fluctuations in current-biased superconducting nanowires. Making use of the Keldysh technique and employing the phase-charge duality arguments we investigate such fluctuations within the four-point measurement scheme and demonstrate that shot noise of the voltage detected in such nanowires may essentially depend on the particular measurement setup. In long wires the shot noise power decreases with increasing frequency $Ω$ and vanishes beyond a threshold value of $Ω$ at $T \to 0$
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2: Table S1. of A core outcomes set for clinical trials of interventions for young adults with type 1 diabetes: an international, multi-perspective Delphi consensus study
Creators: name: Byrne, Molly
name: OâConnell, Anthony
name: Egan, Aoife
name: Dinneen, Sean
name: Hynes, Lisa
name: OâHara, Mary
name: Holt, Richard
name: Willaing, Ingrid
name: Vallis, Michael
name: Hendrieckx, Christel
name: Coyne, Imelda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Lifestyle domain outcome ratings from Delphi Surveys 1 and 2. Table S2. Quality of life domain outcome ratings from Delphi Surveys 1 and 2. Table S3. Diabetes clinic-related domain outcome ratings from Delphi Surveys 1 and 2. Table S4. Medical domain outcome ratings from Delphi Surveys 1 and 2. Table S5. Blood glucose domain outcome ratings from Delphi Surveys 1 and 2. Table S6. Treatment adherence domain outcome ratings from Delphi Surveys 1 and 2. Table S7: Intervention-related domain outcome ratings from Delphi Surveys 1 and 2. Table S8: Level of support in the final voting phase of the consensus meeting for supplementary important outcomes*. (DOCX 28 kb)
Decorrelated Jet Substructure Tagging using Adversarial Neural Networks
Creators: name: Shimmin, Chase
name: Sadowski, Peter
name: Baldi, Pierre
name: Weik, Edison
name: Whiteson, Daniel
name: Goul, Edward
name: Søgaard, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We describe a strategy for constructing a neural network jet substructure tagger which powerfully discriminates boosted decay signals while remaining largely uncorrelated with the jet mass. This reduces the impact of systematic uncertainties in background modeling while enhancing signal purity, resulting in improved discovery significance relative to existing taggers. The network is trained using an adversarial strategy, resulting in a tagger that learns to balance classification accuracy with decorrelation. As a benchmark scenario, we consider the case where large-radius jets originating from a boosted resonance decay are discriminated from a background of nonresonant quark and gluon jets. We show that in the presence of systematic uncertainties on the background rate, our adversarially-trained, decorrelated tagger considerably outperforms a conventionally trained neural network, despite having a slightly worse signal-background separation power. We generalize the adversarial training technique to include a parametric dependence on the signal hypothesis, training a single network that provides optimized, interpolatable decorrelated jet tagging across a continuous range of hypothetical resonance masses, after training on discrete choices of the signal mass.
Additional file 1: of A core outcomes set for clinical trials of interventions for young adults with type 1 diabetes: an international, multi-perspective Delphi consensus study
Creators: name: Byrne, Molly
name: OâConnell, Anthony
name: Egan, Aoife
name: Dinneen, Sean
name: Hynes, Lisa
name: OâHara, Mary
name: Holt, Richard
name: Willaing, Ingrid
name: Vallis, Michael
name: Hendrieckx, Christel
name: Coyne, Imelda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The study information text used to introduce Surveys 1 and 2. (DOCX 20 kb)
Webinar - Living labs for forest soils: connecting the pieces [Slides]
Creators: name: Laudon, Hjalmar
name: Tiwari, Tejshree
name: Lidberg, William
name: Mingaila, Justas
name: Musiał, Przemysław
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The slides of the NATI00NS webinar "Living labs for forest soils: connecting the pieces" which brought together experts from various fields to discuss the integration of research, industry, government, and citizen engagement in preserving and managing forest soils. This webinar was organised in the framework of the NATI00NS project, whose main aim is to promote the Mission Soil Living Labs topics as part of the 2023-2025 Work Programme of Horizon Europe. NATI00NS organised national events, providing access to materials and information as well as stimulating discussions on the set-up of Living Labs (LLs) to address specific soil needs in different local and regional contexts.
Additional file 5: Figure S4. of Divergent regulation of Arabidopsis SAUR genes: a focus on the SAUR10-clade
Creators: name: Mourik, Hilda Van
name: Dijk, Aalt Van
name: Stortenbeker, Niek
name: Angenent, Gerco
name: Bemer, Marian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Dynamics of IAA/BR induction (PDF 132 kb)
Non-Relativistic Strings and Limits of the AdS/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: Harmark, Troels
name: Hartong, Jelle
name: Obers, Niels A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using target space null reduction of the Polyakov action we find a novel covariant action for strings moving in a torsional Newton-Cartan geometry. Sending the string tension to zero while rescaling the Newton-Cartan clock 1-form, so as to keep the string action finite, we obtain a non-relativistic string moving in a new type of non-Lorentzian geometry that we call $U(1)$-Galilean geometry. We apply this to strings on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ for which we show that the zero tension limit is realized by the Spin Matrix theory limits of the AdS/CFT correspondence. This is closely related to limits of spin chains studied in connection to integrability in AdS/CFT. The simplest example gives a covariant version of the Landau-Lifshitz sigma-model.
description: 5 pages
title: Lettre de Jacques Leibowitch à Monsieur Garcia
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Lettre numérisée issue du site de Jon Cohen AIDS Research Collection : http://quod.lib.umich.edu/c/cohenaids/.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111135799610
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Common founder effects of hereditary hemochromatosis, Wilson´s disease, the long QT syndrome and autosomal recessive deafness caused by two novel mutations in the WHRN and TMC1 genes
Creators: name: K. Sigvard Olsson
name: Wålinder, Olof
name: Jansson, Ulf
name: Wilbe, Maria
name: Marie-Louise Bondeson
name: Eva-Lena Stattin
name: Ruma Raha-Chowdhury
name: Williams, Roger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: From Eur J Haemat 2008; 81: 36-46 Fig. 3, with permission. A female AJ b 1694? who married twice is marked by an upper right arrow. Figure S2. From Eur J Haemat 2008; 81: 36-46 Fig. 7, with permission. A couple AK b 1614 (III:1) and IO b 1605 (III:2) is marked by an upper left arrow. The D24 family (deafmute siblings not shown) is marked by a lower right arrow. (PDF 150 kb)
Applicability of the Wong formula for fusion cross sections from light to heavy systems
Creators: name: Lwin, N. W.
name: Htike, N. N.
name: Hagino, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the applicability of the Wong formula for fusion cross sections in a single-channel problem. To this end, we carry out a systematic study and compare the approximate fusion cross sections with the exact results in a wide mass region of reaction systems. We show that the deviation of the approximate results from the exact cross sections is large for light systems, even though the Wong formula provides a reasonable approximation for heavy systems. We also discuss the energy dependence of the deviation, and show that for a given projectile nucleus the critical energy, at which the deviation exceeds 5\% of the exact cross sections, increases as a function of the mass number of the target nucleus.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of How can we make international comparisons of infant mortality in high income countries based on aggregate data more relevant to policy?
Creators: name: Zylbersztejn, Ania
name: Gilbert, Ruth
name: Hjern, Anders
name: Hardelid, Pia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: This document covers supporting materials for this study such as description of country exclusion criteria, description of registration practices in compared countries, additional analyses using data tabulated by birth weight, and sensitivity analyses based on data tabulated by gestational age. (DOCX 66 kb)
Additional file 4: Figure S3. of Divergent regulation of Arabidopsis SAUR genes: a focus on the SAUR10-clade
Creators: name: Mourik, Hilda Van
name: Dijk, Aalt Van
name: Stortenbeker, Niek
name: Angenent, Gerco
name: Bemer, Marian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Expression patterns of the pSAUR:GUS lines. (PDF 869 kb)
Distribution of Points on Abelian Covers Over Finite Fields
Creators: name: Meisner, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We determine in this paper the distribution of the number of points on the covers of $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{F}_q)$ such that $K(C)$ is a Galois extension and $\mbox{Gal}(K(C)/K)$ is abelian when $q$ is fixed and the genus, $g$, tends to infinity. This generalizes the work of Kurlberg and Rudnick and Bucur, David, Feigon and Lalin who considered different families of curves over $\mathbb{F}_q$. In all cases, the distribution is given by a sum of $q+1$ random variables.
Αριθμητική μελέτη της επίδρασης τοιχωμάτων αεροσήραγγας στην στρωτή τρισδιάστατη ροή πάνω από εδρασμένο εμπόδιο
Creators: name: Λάσκος, Βασίλειος Ν.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2024
Subjects: Οριακές γραμμές ροής
Τρισδιάστατες εξισώσεις κίνησης(N-S)
Γραμμή επαναπροσκόλλησης
Σταθερή ροή
Limiting streamlines
Three-dimensional equations of motion(N-S)
Reattachment line
Steady flow

description: Σε αυτή τη διατριβή μελετάται η ασυμπίεστη ροή αέρα σε σταθερή κατάσταση γύρω από ένα ορθογωνικό εμπόδιο μέσα σε αεροσήραγγα, σε ένα τρισδιάστατο (3D) αριθμητικό πείραμα. Οι αδιάστατες εξισώσεις Navier–Stokes λύνονται αριθμητικά χρησιμοποιώντας τη μέθοδο πεπερασμένων στοιχείων Galerkin για τους αριθμούς Reynolds 1 έως 800. Ο λόγος ύψος εμποδίου προς ύψος αεροσήραγγας είναι 1:9,6, ενώ ο λόγος ύψος εμποδίου προς πλάτος αεροσήραγγας είναι 1:20. Η μετάβαση από τη σταθερή στη μη σταθερή κατάσταση και η αναγνώριση του κρίσιμου αριθμού Reynolds διερευνώνται σε αυτή την εργασία. Παρουσιάζονται αριθμητικά αποτελέσματα των γραμμών ίσης τριβής στο δάπεδο και των γραμμών ροής σε όλο το υπολογιστικό πεδίο. Γίνεται σύγκριση μεταξύ της δισδιάστατης και τρισδιάστατης ροής για να φανεί η επίδραση των τοιχωμάτων στη ροή, η οποία φτάνει στο επίπεδο συμμετρίας και επηρεάζει τη ροή εκεί. Ως εκ τούτου, επηρεάζει επίσης τη σταθερότητα της ροής. Συμπεραίνεται ότι η ροή είναι τρισδιάστατη ακόμη και για έναν αριθμό Reynolds ίσο με 10. Ο κρίσιμος αριθμός Reynolds είναι 600 και οι εξισώσεις σταθερής κατάστασης μπορούν να χρησιμοποιηθούν για οποιουσδήποτε υπολογισμούς μέχρι αυτή την τιμή.
description: In this thesis, the steady-state incompressible airflow around a rectangular obstacle(rib), in a wind tunnel is studied in a three-dimensional (3D) numerical experiment. The dimensionless Navier–Stokes equations are solved numerically using the Galerkin finite element method for Reynolds numbers 1 to 800. The expansion ratio of the problem is 1:9.6, while the aspect ratio is 1:20. The transition from the steady to the unsteady state and the identification of the critical Reynolds number are investigated in this paper. Numerical results of the skin-friction lines at the bottom and streamlines throughout the computational field are presented. A comparison between the 2D and 3D flow is made to show the effect of the walls on the flow, which reaches the plane of symmetry and affects the flow there; hence, also affecting the stability of the flow. It is concluded that the flow is three-dimensional even for a Reynolds number equal to 10. The critical Reynolds number is 600, and the steady-state equations can be used for any calculations up to this value.
Additional file 3: of The impact ofÂ social activities, social networks, social support and social relationships on the cognitive functioning of healthy older adults: a systematic review
Creators: name: Kelly, Michelle
name: Duff, Hollie
name: Kelly, Sara
name: Power, Joanna McHugh
name: Brennan, Sabina
name: Lawlor, Brian
name: Loughrey, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Risk of bias in RCTs. Table including information regarding the risk of bias assessment conducted on RCTs. (DOCX 18Â kb)
Stop signal reaction time, intracortical inhibition, and genetics
Creators: name: Baetu, Irina
name: Livesey, Evan
name: Cohen-Woods, Sarah
name: Tran, Dominic Minh Duc
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This project examines individual differences in response inhibition capacity as measured by separate behavioural, neurophysiological, and genetics indices. Participants completed the stop signal task as a behavioural measure of stopping ability. They also received transcranial magnetic stimulation to measure resting state inhibitory tone in the motor network using a short interval intracortical inhibition protocol. Finally, they provided a saliva sample to calculate an inhibition-related gene expression score.
title: Understanding and improving psychological, social and physical quality-of-life outcomes for paediatric burn patients an
Creators: name: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1077-5569
Publisher: name: https://ror.org/02stey378
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02stey378
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Quality of life is dependent on psychological and physical wellbeing. Paediatric burn patients have an increased long-term risk of a variety of serious health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, infectious disease, mental health conditions and cancer (1-6). Chronic inflammation and sustained changes to the immune system after a burn may be related to the increase in morbidities seen in this population regardless of burn size and scar outcome (7, 8).
Psychologically, poor mental health outcomes are more likely in a child who has been hospitalised for a burn injury compared to a peer who has not had a burn, and this remains true regardless of burn size, severity, and scar outcome. Psychosocial screening of patients and parents postburn might help us to understand baseline indicators of poor longer-term mental health recovery.
Physically, adults who have had a burn injury participate less in leisure-related physical activity (9), and have lower physical fitness (10). Paediatric burn patients might also have lower physical activity levels and impaired fitness resulting from physical and physiological limitations imposed by the burn, psychological limitations of the patient, overprotectiveness of the parent, or due to comorbidities secondary to burn.