cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Light and the lens: streams of damaged consciousness in post-crash Irish modernist fiction
Creators: name: Ward Sell, Aran Foss
Publisher: name: The University of Edinburgh
Year: 2020
Subjects: Irish literature
modernism
contemporary literature

description: This thesis examines the state of Irish literature since the 2008-9 financial crash. I contend that, whilst a supposedly mature Realism was the dominant mode of Irish writing during the ‘Celtic Tiger’ years of economic boom, since the crash an identifiably Modernist literary movement has (re-)emerged. Examples of this re-emergent Modernism are Eimear McBride’s A Girl is a Half-formed Thing (2013), Anakana Schofield’s Malarky (2012) and Martin John (2015), Kevin Barry’s Beatlebone (2015) and Mike McCormack’s Solar Bones (2016). I position these texts in relation to discourses of both Realism and Postmodernism, and to Irish High Modernism of the 1920s and 1930s, arguing that they represent a dynamic extension of Modernist aesthetics, not merely a static recapitulation of Modernist convention. I argue that the terms Realism, Modernism and Postmodernism (and ‘Metamodernism’, a recent category in which I include Barry’s Beatlebone) more usefully denote literary techniques with a particular aesthetic/political relationship to the world, than fixed historical periods. I analyse these texts’ use of such Modernist techniques through a theoretical lens which draws upon debates concerning literary form in twentieth-century Marxism, Gramscian theories of hegemony (notably as developed by Raymond Williams), Marxist-influenced theorisation of Ireland and Irishness, and linguistic criticism which contrasts Modernist interrogation and fracture with Realist meta-language and closure. I examine both the narratological techniques which comprise these texts’ ‘Modernism’, and also the material circumstances of their publication, which has relied heavily on a small group of Arts Council-supported small presses and literary magazines. My thesis also draws on contemporary journalism, both with regard to the economic context of Celtic Tiger and post-crash Ireland and to the reception of my primary texts. The thesis ends with a ‘coda’, which treats the immediately post-crash rejuvenation of Irish Modernism as a closed (or closing) historical moment, and speculates whether Irish Modernist aesthetics will continue to innovate and interrogate (as suggested by Anna Burns’ Milkman (2018)), or whether this ‘Movement’ is already expiring, to be replaced by a socially liberal but formally conservative return to Realist aesthetics (as suggested by Sally Rooney’s Normal People (2018)).
Linear scanning ATR-FTIR for chemical mapping and high-throughput studies of Pseudomonas sp. biofilms in microfluidic channels
Creators: name: Pousti, Mohammad
name: Joly, Maxime
name: Roberge, Patrice
name: Amirdehi, Mehran Abbaszadeh
name: Bégin-Drolet, Andre
name: Greener, Jesse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fully automated linear scanning attenuated total reflection (ATR) accessory is presented for Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The approach is based on the accurate displacement of a multi-bounce ATR crystal relative to a stationary infrared beam. To ensure accurate positioning and to provide a second sample characterization mode, a custom-built microscope was integrated into the system and the computerized work flow. Custom software includes automated control and measurement routines with a straightforward user interface for selecting parameters and monitoring experimental progress. This cost-effective modular system can be implemented on any research-grade spectrometer with a standard sample compartment for new bioanalytical chemistry studies. The system was validated and optimized for use with microfluidic flow cells containing growing Pseudomonas sp. bacterial biofilms. The complementarity among the scan positioning accuracy, measurement spatial resolution and the microchannel dimensions paves the way for parallel biological assays with real-time control over environmental parameters and minimal manual labor. By rotating the channel orientation relative to the beam path, the system could also be used for acquisition of linear biochemical maps and stitched microscope images along the channel length.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Ptychodontidae Jaekel 1898
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Hybodontiformes
Ptychodontidae

description: Family † Ptychodontidae Jaekel 1898
 †Ptychodontinae Jaekel 1898: 50 (subfamily) † Ptychodus Agassiz 1838
 †Hylaeobatidae Herman & van Waes 2014: 161 (family) † Hylaeobatis Woodward 1916 [not published according to the rules, not available]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 40, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
A two-species d-dimensional diffusive model and its mapping onto a growth model
Creators: name: Mobilia, M.
name: Bares, P. -A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we consider a diffusive two-species d-dimensional model and study it in great details. Two types of particles, with hard-core, diffuse symmetrically and cross each other. For arbitrary dimensions, we obtain the exact density, the instantaneous, as well as non-instantaneous, two-point correlation functions for various initial conditions. We study the impact of correlations in the initial state on the dynamics. Finally, we map the one-dimensional version of the model under consideration onto a growth model of RSOS type with three states and solve its dynamics.
description: 12 pages, no figures
Four-Way Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Barger, V.
name: Weiler, T. J.
name: Whisnant, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a four-neutrino model with three active neutrinos and one sterile neutrino which naturally has maximal $ν_μ\toν_τ$ oscillations of atmospheric neutrinos and can explain the solar neutrino and LSND results. The model predicts $ν_e \to ν_τ$ and $ν_e \to ν_μ$ oscillations in long-baseline experiments with $L/E \gg 1$ km/GeV with amplitudes that are determined by the LSND oscillation amplitude and argument controlled by the atmospheric $δm^2$.
description: 21 pages, Latex2.09, uses epsf.sty to include 2 postscript figures
Additional file 2: of Therapeutic efficacy of a novel βIII/βIV-tubulin inhibitor (VERU-111) in pancreatic cancer
Creators: name: Kashyap, Vivek
name: Wang, Qinghui
name: Setua, Saini
name: Nagesh, Prashanth
name: Chauhan, Neeraj
name: Kumari, Sonam
name: Chowdhury, Pallabita
name: Miller, Duane
name: Yallapu, Murali
name: Li, Wei
name: Jaggi, Meena
name: Hafeez, Bilal
name: Chauhan, Subhash
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S1. List of Human β-Tubulin Isotypes qRT- PCR Primers used in this study. aIn a number of locations Inosine is inserted to break up runs of four or more Gs that might lead to unusually stable secondary structure.
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: †Palaeocarcharidae Applegate 2001a (family)
 † Palaeocarcharias Beaumont 1960 [unavailable publication, family-group name not available]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 41, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect in the IGM due to Primordial Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Minoda, Teppei
name: Hasegawa, Kenji
name: Tashiro, Hiroyuki
name: Ichiki, Kiyotomo
name: Sugiyama, Naoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present universe, magnetic fields exist with various strengths and on various scales. One possible origin of these cosmic magnetic fields is the primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) generated in the early universe. PMFs are considered to contribute to matter density evolution via Lorentz force and the thermal history of intergalactic medium (IGM) gas due to ambipolar diffusion. Therefore, information about PMFs should be included in the temperature anisotropy of the Cosmic Microwave Background through the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect in IGM. In this article, given an initial power spectrum of PMFs, we show the spatial fluctuation of mass density and temperature of the IGM and tSZ angular power spectrum created by the PMFs. Finally, we find that the tSZ angular power spectrum induced by PMFs becomes significant on small scales, even with PMFs below the observational upper limit. Therefore, we conclude that the measurement of tSZ anisotropy on small scales will provide the most stringent constraint on PMFs.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, Conference report of "The Power of Faraday Tomography---Towards 3D Mapping of Cosmic Magnetic Fields---", published in Galaxies, special issue "The Power of Faraday Tomography"
Electrically Enhanced Free Dendrite Growth in Polar and Non-polar Systems
Creators: name: Libbrecht, Kenneth G.
name: Crosby, Timothy
name: Swanson, Molly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the electrically enhanced growth of needle crystals from the vapor phase, for which there exists a morphological instability above a threshold applied potential. Our improved theoretical treatment of this phenomenon shows that the instability is present in both polar and non-polar systems, and we provide an extension of solvability theory to include electrical effects. We present extensive experimental data for ice needle growth above the electrical threshold, where at $T=-5$C high-velocity shape-preserving growth is observed. These data indicate that the needle tip assumes an effective radius} $R^{\ast}$ which is nearly independent of both supersaturation and the applied potential. The small scale of $R^{\ast}$ and its response to chemical additives suggest that the needle growth rate is being limited primarily by structural instabilities, possibly related to surface melting. We also demonstrate experimentally that non-polar systems exhibit this same electrically induced morphological instability.
The materiality of digital jewellery from a jeweller’s perspective
Creators: name: RTD Conference
name: Nantia Koulidou
name: Wallace, Jayne
name: Dylan, Tommy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Design

description: Taking a research-through-design with craft sensibilities approach we present design propositions in the digital age that value the complexity and uniqueness of being human. We introduce exemplars of digital jewellery objects that offer alternative ways of connecting a person with personal anchor points, significant others and places. The pieces were inspired by the lives of three participants and the researcher who all frequently travel back to their native countries, but who live permanently in the UK and experience feelings of transition and what we describe as “being in-between”. ‘Microcosmos’, ‘Togetherness: Connected Brooches’ and ‘Topoi’ expand our understanding of what digital jewellery can be by embodying interactions that highlight the sensorial and imaginative aspects of digital technology.
Building on our previous work on poetic qualities of interaction with digital jewellery we offer a reflective view on how digital jewellery can challenge our expectations of digital connectivity, sensor functionality and location awareness and we discuss the material qualities of the pieces unfolding the narratives associated with their function and form.
Most digital devices come with a set of expectations such as: What does it do? How long is battery life? How cutting edge is the technology? By contrast, this research offers a focus on atypical personal interactions in order to address a different range of questions and potentially open up our expectations of the digital. By reflecting on our designs we continue the discussions on how jewellery practices and digital technologies can suggest more poetic interactions for people.
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Phorcynidae Herman & van Waes 2014
 †Phorcynidae Herman & van Waes 2014: 114, 135, 173 (family) † Phorcynis Thiollière 1854 [family name sometimes seen as †Phorcinidae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 41, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Evidence for coexistence of the superconducting gap and the pseudo - gap in Bi-2212 from intrinsic tunneling spectroscopy
Creators: name: Krasnov, V. M.
name: Yurgens, A.
name: Winkler, D.
name: Delsing, P.
name: Claeson, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present intrinsic tunneling spectroscopy measurements on small Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ mesas. The tunnel conductance curves show both sharp peaks at the superconducting gap voltage and broad humps representing the $c$-axis pseudo-gap. The superconducting gap vanishes at $T_c$, while the pseudo-gap exists both above and below $T_c$. Our observation implies that the superconducting and pseudo-gaps represent different coexisting phenomena.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Tevatron Signatures of Long-lived Charged Sleptons in Gauge-Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Models
Creators: name: Feng, Jonathan L.
name: Moroi, Takeo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In supersymmetric models with gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking, charged sleptons are the next lightest supersymmetric particles and decay outside the detector for large regions of parameter space. In such scenarios, supersymmetry may be discovered by searches for a number of novel signals, including highly ionizing tracks from long-lived slow charged particles and excesses of multi-lepton signals. We consider this scenario in detail and find that the currently available Tevatron data probes regions of parameter space beyond the kinematic reach of LEP II. Future Tevatron runs with integrated luminosities of 2, 10, and 30 fb-1 probe right-handed slepton masses of 110, 180, and 230 GeV and Wino masses of 310, 370, and 420 GeV, respectively, greatly extending current search limits.
description: Revtex, 30 pages, 15 figures, minor revisions to conform to published version
5d and 6d SCFTs Have No Weak Coupling Limit
Creators: name: Chang, Chi-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that there does not exist any weak coupling limit in the space of superconformal field theories in five and six dimensions, based on an analysis of the representation theory of the corresponding superconformal algebras. Holographically, this implies that superstring theories on AdS$_6$ and AdS$_7$ do not admit tensionless limits. Finally, we discuss the implications of our result on the existence of an action for coincident M5-branes.
description: 12 pages; v2: argument added for 4d N=3
Superfluid-spiral state of quantum ferrimagnets in magnetic field
Creators: name: Abolfath, M.
name: Langari, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase diagram of one-dimensional quantum ferrimagnets by using a numerical exact diagonalization of a finite size system along with a field-theoretical non-linear $σ$ model of the quantum ferrimagnets at zero temperature and its effective description in the presence of the external magnetic field in terms of the quantum XY-model. The low- and the high-field phases correspond respectively to the classical Néel and the fully polarized ferromagnetic states where in the intermediate magnetic field ($h_{c1} < h < h_{c2}$), it is an XXZ+h model with easy plane anisotropy, which possess the spiral (superfluid) states that carry the dissipationless spin-supercurrent. We derive the critical exponents, and then will study the stability of the XY spiral state against these spin-supercurrents and the hard axis fluctuations. We will show a first order phase transition from the easy plane spiral state to a saturated ferromagnetic state occurs at $h=h_{c2}$ if the spin-supercurrent reaches to its critical value.
description: 6 pages and 4 figures
Aztecodontidae Hairapetian, Ginter & Yazdi 2008
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Omalodontiformes
Aztecodontidae

description: Family † Aztecodontidae Hairapetian, Ginter & Yazdi 2008
 † Aztecodontidae Hairapetian, Ginter & Yazdi 2008: 174 (family) † Aztecodus Long & Young 1995
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 35, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Disorder Induced Diffusive Transport In Ratchets
Creators: name: Popescu, M. N.
name: Arizmendi, C. M.
name: Salas-Brito, A. L.
name: Family, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of quenched disorder on the overdamped motion of a driven particle on a periodic, asymmetric potential is studied. While for the unperturbed potential the transport is due to a regular drift, the quenched disorder induces a significant additional chaotic ``diffusive'' motion. The spatio-temporal evolution of the statistical ensemble is well described by a Gaussian distribution, implying a chaotic transport in the presence of quenched disorder.
description: 10 pages, 4 EPS figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. Letters
Additional file 2: of Twelve Chinese herbal preparations for the treatment of depression or depressive symptoms in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Li, Menglin
name: Chen, Zijie
name: Liu, Zhenzhu
name: Zhang, Ning
name: Liu, Jintao
name: Wang, Huiru
name: Wang, Weiguang
name: Liang, Yan
name: Chen, Jingwen
name: Liu, Zhe
name: Li, Yongle
name: Zhai, Shuangqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Content of the twelve Chinese herbal preparations (DOCX): a table listing the content of the twelve Chinese herbal preparations. (DOCX 60 kb)
Sneutrino Cold Dark Matter With Lepton-Number Violation
Creators: name: Hall, Lawrence J.
name: Moroi, Takeo
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tau sneutrino is proposed as a candidate for galactic halo dark matter, and as the cold dark matter (CDM) component of the universe. A lepton-number-violating sneutrino mass, \tildeν\tildeν, splits the tau sneutrino into two mass eigenstates: \tildeν \rightarrow \tildeν_\pm. The absence of a Z \tildeν_- \tildeν_- coupling implies that the lighter mass eignestate, \tildeν_-, does not annihilate via the s-channel Z-exchange to a low cosmological abundance, and furthermore, halo sneutrinos do not scatter excessively in Ge detectors. For the majority of the relevant parameter space, the event rate in Ge detectors is \geq 10^{-2} events/kg/day. The lepton number violation required for sneutrino CDM implies that the tau neutrino mass is m_{ν_τ} \gtrsim 5 MeV, large enough to be excluded by B factory experiments. Events of the form l^+ l^- \not E or jj \not E , with low m_{ll} or m_{jj}, may be observed at LEP2. A seesaw mechanism is investigated as the origin for the lepton number violation, and several other cosmological and particle physics consequences of sneutrino CDM are discussed.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, uses psfig
Cavity-free vacuum-Rabi splitting in circuit quantum acoustodynamics
Creators: name: Ask, Andreas
name: Ekström, Maria
name: Delsing, Per
name: Johansson, Göran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Artificial atoms coupled to surface acoustic waves (SAWs) have played a crucial role in the recent development of circuit quantum acoustodynamics (cQAD). In this paper, we have investigated the interaction of an artificial atom and SAWs beyond the weak coupling regime, focusing on the role of the interdigital transducer (IDT) that enables the coupling. We find a parameter regime in which the IDT acts as a cavity for the atom, rather than an antenna. In other words, the atom forms its own cavity. Similar to an atom coupled to an explicit cavity, this regime is characterized by vacuum-Rabi splitting, as the atom hybridizes with the phononic vacuum inside the IDT. This hybridization is possible because of the interdigitated coupling, which has a large spatial extension, and the slow propagation speed of SAWs. We work out a criterion for entering this regime from a model based on standard circuit-quantization techniques, taking only material parameters as inputs. Most notably, we find this regime hard to avoid for an atom on top of a strong piezoelectric material, such as LiNbO$_3$. The SAW-coupled atom on top of LiNbO$_3$ can thus be regarded as an atom-cavity-bath system. On weaker piezoelectric materials, the number of IDT electrodes need to be large in order to reach this regime.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Thickness-Magnetic Field Phase Diagram at the Superconductor-Insulator Transition in 2D
Creators: name: Markovic, N.
name: Christiansen, C.
name: Goldman, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The superconductor-insulator transition in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi was tuned by changing the film thickness, with and without an applied magnetic field. The first experimentally obtained phase diagram is mapped as a function of thickness and magnetic field in the T=0 limit. A finite size scaling analysis has been carried out to determine the critical exponent product vz, which was found to be 1.2 for the zero field transition, and 1.4 for the finite field transition. Both results are different from the exponents found for the magnetic field tuned transition in the same system, 0.7.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Ginglymostomatidae Gill 1862
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Orectolobiformes
Ginglymostomatidae

description: Family Ginglymostomatidae Gill 1862
 Pseudoginglymostomatidae Herman & van Waes 2014: 118 (family) Pseudoginglymostoma Dingerkus 1986 [not published according to the rules, not available]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 41, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Valley-dependent Exciton Fine Structure and Autler-Townes Doublets from Berry Phases in Monolayer Molybdenum Diselenide
Creators: name: Yong, Chaw-Keong
name: Utama, M. Iqbal Bakti
name: Ong, Chin Shen
name: Cao, Ting
name: Regan, Emma C.
name: Horng, Jason
name: Shen, Yuxia
name: Cai, Hui
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Tongay, Sefaattin
name: Deng, Hui
name: Zettl, Alex
name: Louie, Steven G.
name: Wang, Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Berry phase of Bloch states can have profound effects on electron dynamics lead to novel transport phenomena, such as the anomalous Hall effect and the valley Hall effect. Recently, it was predicted that the Berry phase effect can also modify the exciton states in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers, and lift the energy degeneracy of exciton states with opposite angular momentum through an effective valley-orbital coupling. Here, we report the first observation and control of the Berry-phase induced splitting of the 2p-exciton states in monolayer molybdenum diselenide using the intraexciton optical Stark spectroscopy. We observe the time-reversal-symmetric analog of the orbital Zeeman effect resulting from the valley-dependent Berry phase, which leads to energy difference of +14 (-14) meV between the $2p^+$ and $2p^-$ exciton states in +K (-K) valley, consistent with the ordering from our ab initio GW-BSE results. In addition, we show that the light-matter coupling between intraexciton states are remarkably strong, leading to prominent valley-dependent Autler-Townes doublet under resonant driving. Our study opens up new pathways to coherently manipulate the quantum states and excitonic excitation with infrared radiation in two-dimensional semiconductors.
Fermi-liquid behaviour of the low-density 2D hole gas in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure at large values of r_s
Creators: name: Proskuryakov, Y. Y.
name: Savchenko, A. K.
name: Safonov, S. S.
name: Pepper, M.
name: Simmons, M. Y.
name: Ritchie, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the validity of the Fermi-liquid description of the dilute 2D hole gas in the crossover from 'metallic'-to-'insulating' behaviour of R(T).It has been established that, at r_s as large as 29, negative magnetoresistance does exist and is well described by weak localisation. The dephasing time extracted from the magnetoresistance is dominated by the T^2 -term due to Landau scattering in the clean limit. The effect of hole-hole interactions, however, is suppressed when compared with the theory for small r_s.
description: 4 pages ReVTeX, 4 ps figures
Additional file 2: of Blastocoele expansion: an important parameter for predicting clinical success pregnancy after frozen-warmed blastocysts transfer
Creators: name: Zhao, Jing
name: Yan, Yi
name: Huang, Xi
name: Sun, Lunquan
name: Li, Yanping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S2. Logistic model for predicting biochemical pregnancy. (DOCX 109 kb)
Evidence for no shrinkage in elastic photoproduction of J/Psi
Creators: name: Levy, Aharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The differential cross section dsigma/dt of elastic photoproduction of J/Psi at different gamma p center of mass energies W are used to determine the properties of the exchanged trajectory in the reaction gamma p --> J/Psi p. In the region |t| < 1 GeV^2, the resulting trajectory is alpha(t) = (1.153 \pm 0.027) + (-0.001 \pm 0.072)t. The vanishing value of the slope of the trajectory is an experimental evidence for no shrinkage and thus for the perturbative nature of the exchange.
description: 7 pages including 2 figures
Foundations of Dissipative Particle Dynamics
Creators: name: Flekkoy, Eirik G.
name: Coveney, Peter V.
name: De Fabritiis, Gianni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a mesoscopic modeling and simulation technique that is very close to the technique known as dissipative particle dynamics. The model is derived from molecular dynamics by means of a systematic coarse-graining procedure. Thus the rules governing our new form of dissipative particle dynamics reflect the underlying molecular dynamics; in particular all the underlying conservation laws carry over from the microscopic to the mesoscopic descriptions. Whereas previously the dissipative particles were spheres of fixed size and mass, now they are defined as cells on a Voronoi lattice with variable masses and sizes. This Voronoi lattice arises naturally from the coarse-graining procedure which may be applied iteratively and thus represents a form of renormalisation-group mapping. It enables us to select any desired local scale for the mesoscopic description of a given problem. Indeed, the method may be used to deal with situations in which several different length scales are simultaneously present. Simulations carried out with the present scheme show good agreement with theoretical predictions for the equilibrium behavior.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures
A Software-based Low-Jitter Servo Clock for Inexpensive Phasor Measurement Units
Creators: name: Tosato, Pietro
name: Macii, David
name: Fontanelli, Daniele
name: Brunelli, Davide
name: Laverty, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents the design and the implementation of a servo-clock (SC) for low-cost Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs). The SC relies on a classic Proportional Integral (PI) controller, which has been properly tuned to minimize the synchronization error due to the local oscillator triggering the on-board timer. The SC has been implemented into a PMU prototype developed within the OpenPMU project using a BeagleBone Black (BBB) board. The distinctive feature of the proposed solution is its ability to track an input Pulse-Per-Second (PPS) reference with good long-term stability and with no need for specific on-board synchronization circuitry. Indeed, the SC implementation relies only on one co-processor for real-time application and requires just an input PPS signal that could be distributed from a single substation clock.
Índice de Autorregulação Cerebral pelo método Auto Regressivo com Média Móvel: resultados preliminares
Creators: name: Firmino, João Vitor Do Prado
name: JoãoLoures Salinet Júnior
name: Salinet, Angela Salomão Macedo
name: Panerai, Rooney
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: autorregulação cerebral
hemodinâmica encefálica
modelo autoregressivo com medias móveis
resposta ao degrau.

description: Algumas patologias podem alterar a hemodinâmica encefálica e prejudicar o mecanismo de autorregulação cerebral, o que torna importante sua quantificação. Um dos métodos mais na prática clínica é o índice de autorregulação cerebral (ARI). Embora este método seja muito utilizado para a avaliação da hemodinâmica cerebral em pacientes com acometimentos neurológicos, este índice mostrou ter uma alta variabilidade, e influenciado pela frequência respiratória. Assim, um método alternativo modelado pelo método Auto Regressivo com Médias Móveis (ARI-ARMA) mostrou potencial para reduzir essa variabilidade pela metade. Este trabalho objetiva-se em implementar e apresentar os resultados preliminares do ARI-ARMA para a avaliação da autorregulação cerebral em sujeitos saudáveis. Os valores obtidos de ARI foram 5.83±0.75 para o hemisfério cerebral esquerdo e 5.66±0.81 para o hemisfério direito. Estes valores se encontram dentro da faixa esperada para sujeitos saudáveis com autorregulação cerebral intacta, conforme literatura
Effective action for the Kondo lattice model. New approach for S=1/2
Creators: name: Bouis, F.
name: Kiselev, M. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the partition function of the Kondo lattice, spin matrices are exactly replaced by bilinear combinations of Fermi operators with the purely imaginary chemical potential lambda=-i.pi.T/2 (Popov representation). This new representation of spin operators allows one to introduce new Green's functions with Matsubara frequencies 2.pi.T(n+1/4) for S=1/2. A simple temperature diagram technique is constructed with the path integral method. This technique is standard and does not contain the complicated combinatoric rules characteristic of most of the known variants of the diagram techniques for spin systems. The effective action for the almost antiferromagnetic Kondo lattice is derived.
description: 7 pages, Proceedings of SCES98/Paris; one reference added
Spin Polarization of Two-Dimensional Electrons Determined from Shubnikov-de Haas Oscillations as a Function of Angle
Creators: name: Vitkalov, S. A.
name: Sarachik, M. P.
name: Klapwijk, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments in the two dimensional electron systems in silicon MOSFETs have shown that the in-plane magnetic field $H_{sat}$ required to saturate the conductivity to its high-field value and the magnetic field $H_s$ needed to completely align the spins of the electrons are comparable. By small-angle Shubnikov-de Haas oscillation measurements that allow separate determinations of the spin-up and spin-down subband populations, we show that $H_{sat}=H_s$ to an accuracy of 5% for electron densities $n_s > 3 \times 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures; minor changes, references updated and added
Additional file 1 of Rheumatoid synovial fluid interleukin-17-producing CD4 T cells have abundant tumor necrosis factor-alpha co-expression, but little interleukin-22 and interleukin-23R expression
Creators: name: Church, Leigh D
name: Filer, Andrew D
name: Hidalgo, Esther
name: Howlett, Katherine A
name: Thomas, Andrew MC
name: Rapecki, Stephen
name: Scheel-Toellner, Dagmar
name: Buckley, Christopher D
name: Raza, Karim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Authors’ original file for figure 1
Binary Homodyne Detection for Observing Quadrature Squeezing in Satellite Links
Creators: name: Müller, Christian R.
name: Seshadreesan, Kaushik P.
name: Peuntinger, Christian
name: Marquardt, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical satellite links open up new prospects for realizing quantum physical experiments over unprecedented length scales. We analyze and affirm the feasibility of detecting quantum squeezing in an optical mode with homodyne detection of only one bit resolution, as is found in satellites already in orbit. We show experimentally that, in combination with a coherent displacement, a binary homodyne detector can still detect quantum squeezing efficiently even under high loss. The sample overhead in comparison to non-discretized homodyne detection is merely a factor of 3.3.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
Unusual corrections to scaling in the 3-state Potts antiferromagnet on a square lattice
Creators: name: Cardy, John
name: Jacobsen, Jesper Lykke
name: Sokal, Alan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At zero temperature, the 3-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on a square lattice maps exactly onto a point of the 6-vertex model whose long-distance behavior is equivalent to that of a free scalar boson. We point out that at nonzero temperature there are two distinct types of excitation: vortices, which are relevant with renormalization-group eigenvalue 1/2; and non-vortex unsatisfied bonds, which are strictly marginal and serve only to renormalize the stiffness coefficient of the underlying free boson. Together these excitations lead to an unusual form for the corrections to scaling: for example, the correlation length diverges as β\equiv J/kT \to \infty according to ξ\sim A e^{2β} (1 + bβe^{-β} + ...), where b is a nonuniversal constant that may nevertheless be determined independently. A similar result holds for the staggered susceptibility. These results are shown to be consistent with the anomalous behavior found in the Monte Carlo simulations of Ferreira and Sokal.
description: LaTeX, 25 pages, includes 9 figures. Version 2 includes a new footnote 3. To appear in J. Stat. Phys
Observation of Moiré Excitons in WSe2/WS2 Heterostructure Superlattices
Creators: name: Jin, Chenhao
name: Regan, Emma C.
name: Yan, Aiming
name: Utama, M. Iqbal Bakti
name: Wang, Danqing
name: Qin, Ying
name: Yang, Sijie
name: Zheng, Zhiren
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Tongay, Sefaattin
name: Zettl, Alex
name: Wang, Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Moiré superlattices provide a powerful tool to engineer novel quantum phenomena in two-dimensional (2D) heterostructures, where the interactions between the atomically thin layers qualitatively change the electronic band structure of the superlattice. For example, mini-Dirac points, tunable Mott insulator states, and the Hofstadter butterfly can emerge in different types of graphene/boron nitride moiré superlattices, while correlated insulating states and superconductivity have been reported in twisted bilayer graphene moiré superlattices. In addition to their dramatic effects on the single particle states, moiré superlattices were recently predicted to host novel excited states, such as moiré exciton bands. Here we report the first observation of moiré superlattice exciton states in nearly aligned WSe2/WS2 heterostructures. These moiré exciton states manifest as multiple emergent peaks around the original WSe2 A exciton resonance in the absorption spectra, and they exhibit gate dependences that are distinctly different from that of the A exciton in WSe2 monolayers and in large-twist-angle WSe2/WS2 heterostructures. The observed phenomena can be described by a theoretical model where the periodic moiré potential is much stronger than the exciton kinetic energy and creates multiple flat exciton minibands. The moiré exciton bands provide an attractive platform to explore and control novel excited state of matter, such as topological excitons and a correlated exciton Hubbard model, in transition metal dichalcogenides.
Deep Adversarial Learning in Intrusion Detection: A Data Augmentation Enhanced Framework
Creators: name: Zhang, He
name: Yu, Xingrui
name: Ren, Peng
name: Luo, Chunbo
name: Min, Geyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) play an important role in identifying malicious attacks and threats in networking systems. As fundamental tools of IDSs, learning based classification methods have been widely employed. When it comes to detecting network intrusions in small sample sizes (e.g., emerging intrusions), the limited number and imbalanced proportion of training samples usually cause significant challenges in training supervised and semi-supervised classifiers. In this paper, we propose a general network intrusion detection framework to address the challenges of both \emph{data scarcity} and \emph{data imbalance}. The novelty of the proposed framework focuses on incorporating deep adversarial learning with statistical learning and exploiting learning based data augmentation. Given a small set of network intrusion samples, it first derives a Poisson-Gamma joint probabilistic generative model to generate synthesised intrusion data using Monte Carlo methods. Those synthesised data are then augmented by deep generative neural networks through adversarial learning. Finally, it adopts the augmented intrusion data to train supervised models for detecting network intrusions. Comprehensive experimental validations on KDD Cup 99 dataset show that the proposed framework outperforms the existing learning based IDSs in terms of improved accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Haimirichiidae Vullo, Guinot & Barbe 2016
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Lamniformes
Haimirichiidae

description: Family † Haimirichiidae Vullo, Guinot & Barbe 2016
 † Haimirichiidae Vullo, Guinot & Barbe 2016: 1004 (family) † Haimirichia Vullo, Guinot & Barbe 2016
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 41, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 3: of Blastocoele expansion: an important parameter for predicting clinical success pregnancy after frozen-warmed blastocysts transfer
Creators: name: Zhao, Jing
name: Yan, Yi
name: Huang, Xi
name: Sun, Lunquan
name: Li, Yanping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3.Comparison of clinical pregnancy rate and biochemical pregnancy rate between different subgroups according to blastocoele expansion degree and TE grade. (DOCX 70 kb)
Otodontidae Glickman 1964
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Lamniformes
Otodontidae

description: Family † Otodontidae Glickman 1964
 † Otodontidae Glickman 1964a: 103 (family) † Otodus Agassiz 1838
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 41, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Ultrasonic attenuation in clean d-wave superconductors
Creators: name: Vekhter, I.
name: Nicol, E. J.
name: Carbotte, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the attenuation of longitudinal ultrasonic waves in a clean two-dimensional d-wave superconductor. We show that the attenuation coefficient is linear in temperature at low temperatures for all in-plane directions of the propagation of the ultrasound, and that the coefficient of the linear term can be used to determine the parameters crucial for the low temperature transport in these compounds.
description: 4 pages, very minor changes, published version
QED self energies from lattice QCD without power-law finite-volume errors
Creators: name: Feng, Xu
name: Jin, Luchang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the infinite-volume photon propagator, we developed a method which allows us to calculate electromagnetic corrections to stable hadron masses with only exponentially suppressed finite-volume effects. The key idea is that the infinite volume hadronic current-current correlation function with large time separation between the two currents can be reconstructed by its value at modest time separation, which can be evaluated in finite volume with only exponentially suppressed errors. This approach can be extended to other possible applications such as QED corrections to (semi-)leptonic decays and some rare decays.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
DIRC, the Internally Reflecting Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detector for BABAR
Creators: name: DIRC Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The DIRC is a new type of Cherenkov imaging device that will be used for the first time in the BABAR detector at the asymmetric B-factory, PEP-II. It is based on total internal reflection and uses long, rectangular bars made from synthetic fused silica as Cherenkov radiator and light guide. The principles of the DIRC ring imaging Cherenkov technique are explained and results from the prototype program are presented. Its choice for the BABAR detector particle identification system is motivated, followed by a discussion of the quartz radiator properties and the detector design.
description: Invited talk given at the 1997 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, Albuquerque, Nov 9-15 1997, submitted to IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci
Congested Traffic States in Empirical Observations and Microscopic Simulations
Creators: name: Treiber, Martin
name: Hennecke, Ansgar
name: Helbing, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present data from several German freeways showing different kinds of congested traffic forming near road inhomogeneities, specifically lane closings, intersections, or uphill gradients. The states are localized or extended, homogeneous or oscillating. Combined states are observed as well, like the coexistence of moving localized clusters and clusters pinned at road inhomogeneities, or regions of oscillating congested traffic upstream of nearly homogeneous congested traffic. The experimental findings are consistent with a recently proposed theoretical phase diagram for traffic near on-ramps [D. Helbing, A. Hennecke, and M. Treiber, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 82}, 4360 (1999)]. We simulate these situations with a novel continuous microscopic single-lane model, the ``intelligent driver model'' (IDM), using the empirical boundary conditions. All observations, including the coexistence of states, are qualitatively reproduced by describing inhomogeneities with local variations of one model parameter. We show that the results of the microscopic model can be understood by formulating the theoretical phase diagram for bottlenecks in a more general way. In particular, a local drop of the road capacity induced by parameter variations has practically the same effect as an on-ramp.
description: Now published in Phys. Rev. E. Minor changes suggested by a referee are incorporated; full bibliographic info added. For related work see http://www.mtreiber.de/ and http://www.helbing.org/