cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Self-organization in Trees and Motifs of Two-Dimensional Chaotic Maps with Time Delay
Creators: name: Levnajić, Zoran
name: Tadić, Bosiljka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study two-dimensional chaotic standard maps coupled along the edges of scale-free trees and tree-like subgraph (4-star) with a non-symplectic coupling and time delay between the nodes. Apart from the chaotic and regular 2-periodic motion, the coupled map system exhibits variety of dynamical effects in a wide range of coupling strengths. This includes dynamical localization, emergent periodicity, and appearance of strange non-chaotic attractors. Near the strange attractors we find long-range correlations in the intervals of return-times to specified parts of the phase space. We substantiate the analysis with the finite-time Lyapunov stability. We also give some quantitative evidence of how the small-scale dynamics at 4-star motifs participates in the genesis of the collective behavior at the whole network.
description: Submitted to Journal of Statistical Mechanics
Local m-adic constancy of F-pure thresholds and test ideals
Creators: name: Hernández, Daniel J.
name: Núñez-Betancourt, Luis
name: Witt, Emily E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13A35 (primary), 14B05 (secondary)

description: In this note, we consider a corollary of the ACC conjecture for F-pure thresholds. Specifically, we show that the F-pure threshold (and more generally, the test ideals) associated to a polynomial with an isolated singularity are locally constant in the m-adic topology of the corresponding local ring. As a by-product of our methods, we also describe a simple algorithm for computing all of the F-jumping numbers and test ideals associated to an arbitrary polynomial over an F-finite field.
description: 12 pages, to appear in Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
羊踯躅精细基因组测序
Creators: name: 周国霖
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2021
Subjects: Genome sequencing and assembly
Raw sequence reads
Monoisolate

description: 羊踯躅为杜鹃花科，杜鹃花属植物，同时也是传统中药，具有良好的阵痛活性，本项目对该植物进行的全基因组测序，为后序该植物的活性成分研究，品质鉴定提供了宝贵资源。
Are Greebles like faces? Using the neuropsychological exception to test the rule.
Creators: name: Gauthier, Isabel
name: Behrmann, Marlene
name: Tarr, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Which image geometries count as face-like and which do not? Across multiple experiments, novel objects called Greebles have been used to argue that face-specific effects can be obtained with non-face stimuli under certain situations, in particular with expert observers. However, this claim depends on the argument that these non-face stimuli are not a priori treated by the face processing system. To address this question, CK, a neuropsychological patient well-known for exhibiting severe visual object agnosia and dyslexia but intact face processing, was tested with Greebles. CK performed poorly on Greebles, indicating that his intact face-specific abilities do not extend to include Greebles. These results suggest that insofar as CK is relying on face-specific visual processes, these processes do not a priori treat Greebles as faces.
title: Commission d'Instruction de la Cour de justice de la République, "Arrêt portant renvoi devant la Cour de justice de la République : Prononcé au siège de la Cour de justice de la République le 17 juillet 1998"
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Faits, p. 90-113.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111233429221
On the Green-Functions of the classical offshell electrodynamics under the manifestly covariant relativistic dynamics of Stueckelberg
Creators: name: Aharonovich, I.
name: Horwitz, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 78A25, 78A40, 78M25, 83A05, 31B10

description: In previous paper derivations of the Green function have been given for 5D off-shell electrodynamics in the framework of the manifestly covariant relativistic dynamics of Stueckelberg (with invariant evolution parameter $τ$). In this paper, we reconcile these derivations resulting in different explicit forms, and relate our results to the conventional fundamental solutions of linear 5D wave equations published in the mathematical literature. We give physical arguments for the choice of the Green function retarded in the fifth variable $τ$.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0107v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0107v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Uncoupling transcription and translation through miRNA-dependent poly(A) length control in haploid male germ cells
Creators: name: 房奕彤
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2021
Subjects: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Monoisolate

description: As one of the post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms, uncoupling of transcription and translation plays an essential role in development and adulthood physiology. However, it remains elusive how thousands of mRNAs get translationally silenced while stability is maintained for up to hours or even days before translation. In addition to oocytes and neurons, developing spermatids have significant uncoupling of transcription and translation for delayed translation. Therefore, spermiogenesis represents an excellent in vivo model for investigating the mechanism underlying uncoupled transcription and translation. Through full-length poly(A) deep sequencing, we discovered dynamic changes in poly(A) length through deadenylation and re-polyadenylation. Deadenylation appeared to be mediated by microRNAs (miRNAs), and transcripts with shorter poly(A) tails tend to be sequestered into ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) for translational repression and stabilization. In contrast, re-polyadenylation allows for translocation of the translationally repressed transcripts from RNPs to polysomes for translation. Overall, our data suggest that miRNA-dependent poly(A) length control represents a novel mechanism underlying uncoupled translation and transcription in haploid male germ cells.
Data release of UV to submm broadband fluxes for simulated galaxies from the EAGLE project
Creators: name: Camps, Peter
name: Trčka, Ana
name: Trayford, James
name: Baes, Maarten
name: Theuns, Tom
name: Crain, Robert A.
name: McAlpine, Stuart
name: Schaller, Matthieu
name: Schaye, Joop
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present dust-attenuated and dust emission fluxes for sufficiently resolved galaxies in the EAGLE suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, calculated with the SKIRT radiative transfer code. The post-processing procedure includes specific components for star formation regions, stellar sources, and diffuse dust, and takes into account stochastic heating of dust grains to obtain realistic broad-band fluxes in the wavelength range from ultraviolet to sub-millimeter. The mock survey includes nearly half a million simulated galaxies with stellar masses above 10^8.5 solar masses across six EAGLE models. About two thirds of these galaxies, residing in 23 redshift bins up to z=6, have a sufficiently resolved metallic gas distribution to derive meaningful dust attenuation and emission, with the important caveat that the same dust properties were used at all redshifts. These newly released data complement the already publicly available information about the EAGLE galaxies, which includes intrinsic properties derived by aggregating the properties of the smoothed particles representing matter in the simulation. We further provide an open source framework of Python procedures for post-processing simulated galaxies with the radiative transfer code SKIRT. The framework allows any third party to calculate synthetic images, SEDs, and broadband fluxes for EAGLE galaxies, taking into account the effects of dust attenuation and emission.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in ApJS
Density correlations in ultracold Fermi systems within the exact Richardson solution
Creators: name: Staudenmayer, S.
name: Belzig, W.
name: Bruder, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the occupation number correlations in an ultracold system of interacting fermionic atoms. For a system with a special energy-level distribution, viz. two multiply-degenerate levels, explicit expressions for the correlation functions are derived in a canonical approach using the exact ground state wavefunction of the reduced BCS Hamiltonian. We evaluate the correlators numerically for different interaction strength and find analytical expressions in some limiting cases. Due to the underlying fermionic nature of the pairs the occupations are predominantly anti-correlated and their statistics is a multinomial distribution.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, minor revisions, references added, to be published in PRA
The Quantum Network of Invisible Threads Theory: A New Approach to Space-Time Structure and Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Misse, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In this paper, I introduce a novel framework for understanding the fundamental structure of space-time at the quantum level. We propose that space-time is not a smooth continuum but is instead governed by a network of quantum threads, which stretch and pull the fabric of space-time, creating localized distortions. These threads, existing across the entire universe, are responsible for gravitational effects, quantum fluctuations, and the curvature of space-time. The theory offers a potential unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity by introducing a new structural element to the fabric of space-time, bridging the gap between these two domains. Additionally, we extend Wheeler's concept of quantum foam, providing a more structured and quantifiable description of space-time fluctuations that can be tested through future observations in gravitational wave astronomy and black hole physics. Finally, we discuss the possible connections of our theory with other approaches to quantum gravity, such as string theory and loop quantum gravity, and explore potential experimental tests that could verify the existence of quantum threads.
Synthetic Stellar Photometry - II. Testing the bolometric flux scale, and tables of bolometric corrections for the Hipparcos/Tycho, Pan-STARRS1, SkyMapper and JWST systems
Creators: name: Casagrande, Luca
name: VandenBerg, Don A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use MARCS model atmosphere fluxes to compute synthetic colours, bolometric corrections and reddening coefficients for the Hipparcos/Tycho, Pan-STARRS1, SkyMapper and JWST systems. Tables and interpolation subroutines are provided to transform isochrones from the theoretical to various observational planes, to derive bolometric corrections, synthetic colours and colour-temperature relations at nearly any given point of the HR diagram for 2600 K < Teff < 8000 K, and different values of reddening in 85 photometric filters. We use absolute spectrophotometry from the CALSPEC library to show that bolometric fluxes can be recovered to ~2 percent from bolometric corrections in a single band, when input stellar parameters are well known for FG dwarfs at various metallicities. This sole source of uncertainty impacts interferometric effective temperatures to ~0.5 percent (or 30 K at the solar temperature). Uncertainties are halved when combining bolometric corrections in more bands, and limited by the fundamental uncertainty of the current absolute flux scale at 1 percent. Stars in the RAVE DR5 catalogue are used to validate the quality of our MARCS synthetic photometry in selected filters across the optical and infrared range. This investigation shows that extant MARCS synthetic fluxes are able to reproduce the main features observed in stellar populations across the Galactic disc.
description: MNRAS, accepted. Tables and interpolation routines available at https://github.com/casaluca/bolometric-corrections
Are developmental theories of learning paying attention to attention?
Creators: name: Fisher, Anna
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Currently available empirical evidence is often insufficient to distinguish among developmental theories of word learning, categorization, and induction. This paper argues that theories of conceptual development should be evaluated not only on the basis of their ability to account for empirical findings, but also on the basis of their consistency with a broader body of knowledge, particularly with the known properties of developing selective attention. The paper presents a brief overview of the behavioral and neurophysiological findings on the development of selective attention. These findings are argued to be inconsistent with the approaches assuming that early in development learning is driven by conceptual knowledge and naive theories, but provide support to the approaches arguing that early learning may be impervious to conceptual influences.
Modified Dispersion Relations and trans-Planckian Physics
Creators: name: Rinaldi, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider modified dispersion relations in quantum field theory on curved space-time. Such relations, despite breaking the local Lorentz invariance at high energy, are considered in several phenomenological approaches to quantum gravity. Their existence involves a modification of the formalism of quantum field theory, starting from the problem of finding the scalar Green's functions up to the renormalization of various quantum expectation values. In this work we consider a simple example of such modifications, in the case of ultra-static metric. We show how to overcome the lack of Lorentz invariance by introducing a preferred frame, with respect to which we can express the Green's functions as an integral over all frequencies of a space-dependent function. The latter can be expanded in momentum space, and by integrating over all frequencies, we finally find the expansion of the Green's function up to four derivatives of the metric tensor. The relation with the proper-time formalism is also discussed.
description: To appear in the Proceedings of the 45th International School of Subnuclear Physics "Search for the 'Totally Unexpected' in the LHC era". Erice-Sicily: 29 August - 7 September 2007. Plain latex, 9 pages
Are Couple-Oriented Interventions Effective Across Chronic Illnesses?: A Reply to Arthurs and Colleagues
Creators: name: Martire, Lynn M.
name: Schulz, Richard
name: Helgeson, Vicki
name: Small, Brent J.
name: Saghafi, Ester M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: We appreciate the opportunity to respond to the commentary of Arthurs and colleagues regarding our review of couple-oriented interventions for chronic illness.
EFSA's Catalogue browser user guide
Creators: name: European Food Safety Authority
name: Shahaj Alban
name: Ioannidou Sofia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: EFSA
subject: Catalogue browser
subject: FoodEx2
subject: terminology
subject: software
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C2838
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C1707

description: The Catalogue browser is a Java® based application developed with the ECLIPSE® environment, which allows the browsing, analysis and maintenance of EFSA’s catalogues. It is directly connected with the Data Collection Framework, a platform through which data are submitted to EFSA. It consists of a number of catalogues, in which individual entries are aggregated within a hierarchical parent-child structure. A collection of descriptive facets are also available in the Catalogue browser. The facets are additional information that can be added to the initial selected record. One of the catalogues hosted by the EFSA Catalogue browser is the MTX (FoodEx2 Matrix) catalogue. This is EFSA’s food classification and description system. This user guide is a supporting document for the installation of EFSA's Catalogue browser software. As the installation process is dependent on both the operating system and the Catalogue browser version being installed, errors outside the framework of this document may occur.
description: EU; PDF; data.collection@efsa.europa.eu
Applying cognitive theory to statistics instruction
Creators: name: Lovett, Marsha
name: J B Greenhouse
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This article presents five principles of learning, derived from cognitive theory and supported by empirical results in cognitive psychology. To bridge the gap between theory and practice, each of these principles is transformed into a practical guideline and exemplified in a real teaching context. It is argued that this approach of putting cognitive theory into practice can offer several benefits to statistics education: a means for explaining and understanding why reform efforts work; a set of guidelines that can help instructors make well-informed design decisions when implementing these reforms; and a framework for generating new and effective instructional innovations.
Gauge symmetry and Slavnov-Taylor identities for randomly stirred fluids
Creators: name: Berera, A.
name: Hochberg, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The path integral for randomly forced incompressible fluids is shown to have an underlying Becchi-Rouet-Stora (BRS) symmetry as a consequence of Galilean invariance. This symmetry must be respected to have a consistent generating functional, free from both an overall infinite factor and spurious relations amongst correlation functions. We present a procedure for respecting this BRS symmetry, akin to gauge fixing in quantum field theory. Relations are derived between correlation functions of this gauge fixed, BRS symmetric theory, analogous to the Slavnov-Taylor identities of quantum field theory.
description: 5 pages, no figures, In Press Physical Review Letters, 2007
Nupied, Nicolas, Texte de la Coutume de Normandie, avec des notes sur chaque article. On y a joint les observations sur les usages locaux de la province de Normandie, et les articles et placités du Parlement de Rouen, A Paris, chez Durand, A Rouen, chez la veuve Besongne et fils, 1781
Creators: name: Nupied, Nicolas
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: https://bibliotheque-numerique-patrimoniale.u-psud.fr/collection/item/4699-redirection
description: Relation: vignette : https://www.nakala.fr/data/11280/78ec2031
What can we learn on supernova neutrino spectra with water Cherenkov detectors?
Creators: name: Rosso, Andrea Gallo
name: Vissani, Francesco
name: Volpe, Maria Cristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the precision with which the supernova neutrino spectra can be reconstructed in water Cherenkov detectors, in particular the large scale Hyper-Kamiokande and Super-Kamiokande. To this aim, we consider quasi-thermal neutrino spectra modified by the Mikheev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effect for the case of normal ordering. We perform three 9 degrees of freedom likelihood analyses including first inverse-beta decay only, then the combination of inverse beta decay and elastic scattering on electrons and finally a third analysis that also includes neutral scattering neutrino-oxygen events. A tenth parameter is added in the analyses to account for the theoretical uncertainty on the neutral current neutrino-oxygen cross section. By assuming a 100\% efficiency in Hyper-Kamiokande, we show that one can reconstruct the electron antineutrino average energy and pinching parameter with an accuracy of $\sim2\%$ and $\sim7\%$ percent respectively, while the antineutrino integrated luminosity can be pinned down at $\sim3\%$ percent level. As for the muon and tau neutrinos, the average energy and the integrated luminosity can be measured with $\sim7\%$ precision. These results represent a significant improvement with respect Super-Kamiokande, particularly for the pinching parameter defining the electron antineutrino spectra. As for electron neutrinos, the determination of the emission parameters requires the addition of supplementary detection channels.
description: 22 pages, 19 figures, 7 tables
Probing the evolution of the EAS muon content in the atmosphere with KASCADE-Grande
Creators: name: Grande Collaboration
name: Apel, W. D.
name: Arteaga-Velázquez, J. C.
name: Bekk, K.
name: Bertaina, M.
name: Blümer, J.
name: Bozdog, H.
name: Brancus, I. M.
name: Cantoni, E.
name: Chiavassa, A.
name: Cossavella, F.
name: Daumiller, K.
name: de Souza, V.
name: Di Pierro, F.
name: Doll, P.
name: Engel, R.
name: Fuhrmann, D.
name: Gherghel-Lascu, A.
name: Gils, H. J.
name: Glasstetter, R.
name: Grupen, C.
name: Haungs, A.
name: Heck, D.
name: Hörandel, J. R.
name: Huege, T.
name: Kampert, K. -H.
name: Kang, D.
name: Klages, H. O.
name: Link, K.
name: Łuczak, P.
name: Mathes, H. J.
name: Mayer, H. J.
name: Milke, J.
name: Mitrica, B.
name: Morello, C.
name: Oehlschläger, J.
name: Ostapchenko, S.
name: Pierog, T.
name: Rebel, H.
name: Roth, M.
name: Schieler, H.
name: Schoo, S.
name: Schröder, F. G.
name: Sima, O.
name: Toma, G.
name: Trinchero, G. C.
name: Ulrich, H.
name: Weindl, A.
name: Wochele, J.
name: Zabierowski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of the muon content of very high energy air showers (EAS) in the atmosphere is investigated with data of the KASCADE-Grande observatory. For this purpose, the muon attenuation length in the atmosphere is obtained to $Λ_μ= 1256 \, \pm 85 \, ^{+229}_{-232}(\mbox{syst})\, \mbox{g/cm}^2$ from the experimental data for shower energies between $10^{16.3}$ and $10^{17.0} \, \mbox{eV}$. Comparison of this quantity with predictions of the high-energy hadronic interaction models QGSJET-II-02, SIBYLL 2.1, QGSJET-II-04 and EPOS-LHC reveals that the attenuation of the muon content of measured EAS in the atmosphere is lower than predicted. Deviations are, however, less significant with the post-LHC models. The presence of such deviations seems to be related to a difference between the simulated and the measured zenith angle evolutions of the lateral muon density distributions of EAS, which also causes a discrepancy between the measured absorption lengths of the density of shower muons and the predicted ones at large distances from the EAS core. The studied deficiencies show that all four considered hadronic interaction models fail to describe consistently the zenith angle evolution of the muon content of EAS in the aforesaid energy regime.
description: Published in Astroparticle Physics 95 (2017) 25-43
Continuous Limit of Discrete Systems with Long-Range Interaction
Creators: name: Tarasov, Vasily E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Discrete systems with long-range interactions are considered. Continuous medium models as continuous limit of discrete chain system are defined. Long-range interactions of chain elements that give the fractional equations for the medium model are discussed. The chain equations of motion with long-range interaction are mapped into the continuum equation with the Riesz fractional derivative. We formulate the consistent definition of continuous limit for the systems with long-range interactions. In this paper, we consider a wide class of long-range interactions that give fractional medium equations in the continuous limit. The power-law interaction is a special case of this class.
description: 23 pages, LaTeX
Applying artificial vision models to human scene understanding.
Creators: name: Aminoff, Elissa M.
name: Toneva, Mariya
name: Abhinav  Shrivastava
name: Xinlei  Chen
name: Ishan  Misra
name: Abhinav Gupta
name: Tarr, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: How do we understand the complex patterns of neural responses that underlie scene understanding? Studies of the network of brain regions held to be scene-selective-the parahippocampal/lingual region (PPA), the retrosplenial complex (RSC), and the occipital place area (TOS)-have typically focused on single visual dimensions (e.g., size), rather than the high-dimensional feature space in which scenes are likely to be neurally represented. Here we leverage well-specified artificial vision systems to explicate a more complex understanding of how scenes are encoded in this functional network. We correlated similarity matrices within three different scene-spaces arising from: (1) BOLD activity in scene-selective brain regions; (2) behavioral measured judgments of visually-perceived scene similarity; and (3) several different computer vision models. These correlations revealed: (1) models that relied on mid- and high-level scene attributes showed the highest correlations with the patterns of neural activity within the scene-selective network; (2) NEIL and SUN-the models that best accounted for the patterns obtained from PPA and TOS-were different from the GIST model that best accounted for the pattern obtained from RSC; (3) The best performing models outperformed behaviorally-measured judgments of scene similarity in accounting for neural data. One computer vision method-NEIL ("Never-Ending-Image-Learner"), which incorporates visual features learned as statistical regularities across web-scale numbers of scenes-showed significant correlations with neural activity in all three scene-selective regions and was one of the two models best able to account for variance in the PPA and TOS. We suggest that these results are a promising first step in explicating more fine-grained models of neural scene understanding, including developing a clearer picture of the division of labor among the components of the functional scene-selective brain network.
Origin and Diagenetic Priming of a Potential Slow-slip Trigger Zone in Volcaniclastic Deposits Flanking a Seamount on the Subducting Plate, Hikurangi Margin, New Zealand: Supplemental Information
Creators: name: Allen, Sydney
name: Marsaglia, Kathleen M.
name: Morgan, Julia K.
name: Franco, Alison
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40310 Sedimentology
subject: 40314 Volcanology
subject: 40299 Geochemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Slow-slip megathrust events in the Hikurangi forearc region may be related to seamount subduction. IODP Expedition 375 drilled the flank of Tūranganui Knoll, a Cretaceous seamount east of the subduction zone containing units analogous to intervals associated with subducted seamounts. Detailed investigations of the volcaniclastic Unit V at Site U1520, based on scanned core images, petrographic observations, point-counting, and μXRF mapping, reveal that it is a mafic volcaniclastic succession rich in clay minerals which are products of a multiphased history of diagenetic alteration. This unit is interpreted as resulting from downslope transport of volcaniclastic debris from submarine eruptions. In contrast, most volcanic clasts recovered at the nearby Site U1526, near the top of Tūranganui Knoll, are interpreted as products of subaerial eruptions reworked by wave action. This shallow water sedimentary package experienced minimal clay-mineral alteration and more extensive early carbonate cementation. Differences in the clast origins, depositional settings, and diagenetic histories of these volcaniclastic units highlight the heterogeneity of volcanic systems on the Hikurangi Plateau. However, the presence of voluminous hydrous clays within thick, altered flanking volcaniclastic units at Site U1520 provides a ready source for excess pore fluids that may enable slow-slip events along the Hikurangi subduction zone.
Supplemental Table 1: Samples and analyses Supplemental Table 2: Point-count data and recalculated parameters for samples from Sites U1520 with significant black lathwork volcanic fragmentsSupplemental Table 3: Point-count data and recalculated parameters for samples from Sites U1526 and U1520 with significant black lathwork volcanic fragmentsSupplemental Table 4: Carbon and oxygen isotopes for Site U1520Supplemental Figures S1-S25: Photomicrographs from Site U1520 Supplemental Figures S26-S34: Photomicrographs from Site U1526Supplemental Figures S35-S45: Micro-XRF maps
The Axiverse Extended: Vacuum Destabilisation, Early Dark Energy and Cosmological Collapse
Creators: name: Marsh, David J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model is presented in the philosophy of the "String Axiverse" of Arvanitaki et al (arXiv:0905.4720v2 [hep-th]) that incorporates a coupling of ultralight axions to their corresponding moduli through the mass term. The light fields roll in their potentials at late times and contribute to the dark sector energy densities in the cosmological expansion. The addition of a coupling and extra field greatly enrich the possible phenomenology of the axiverse. There are a number of interesting phases where the axion and modulus components behave as Dark Matter or Dark Energy and can have considerable and distinct effects on the expansion history of the universe by modifying the equation of state in the past or causing possible future collapse of the universe. In future such a coupling may help to alleviate fine tuning problems for cosmological axions. We motivate and present the model, and briefly explore its cosmological consequences numerically.
description: 13 pages, 17 figures, published in PRD. v3: corrected SUSY interpretation of axion potential scale
Nonradial and nonpolytropic astrophysical outflows. X. Relativistic MHD rotating spine jets in Kerr metric
Creators: name: Chantry, L.
name: Cayatte, V.
name: Sauty, C.
name: Vlahakis, N.
name: Tsinganos, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High resolution radio imaging of AGN have revealed that some sources present motion of superluminal knots and transverse stratification of their jet. Recent observational projects have provided new observational constraints on the central region of rotating black holes in AGN, suggesting that there is an inner- or spine-jet surrounded by a disk wind. This relativistic spine-jet is likely to be composed of electron - positron pairs extracting energy from the black hole. In this article we present an extension and generalization to relativistic jets in Kerr metric of the meridional self similar mechanism. We aim at modeling the inner spine-jet of AGN as the relativistic light outflow emerging from a spherical corona surrounding a Kerr black hole. The model is built by expanding the metric and the forces with colatitude to first order in the magnetic flux function. Conversely to previous models, effects of the light cylinder are not neglected. Solutions with high Lorentz factor are obtained and provide spine-jet models up to the polar axis. As in previous publications, we calculate the magnetic collimation efficiency parameter, which measures the variation of the available energy across the field lines. This collimation efficiency is an integral of the model, generalizing to Kerr metric the classical magnetic rotator efficiency criterion. We study the variation of the magnetic efficiency and acceleration with the spin of the black hole and show their high sensitivity to this integral. These new solutions model collimated or radial, relativistic or ultra-relativistic outflows. We discuss the relevance of our solutions to model the M87 spine-jet. We study the efficiency of the central black hole spin to collimate a spine-jet and show that the jet power is of the same order with that determined by numerical simulations.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0296r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0296r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0296r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Applications and Misapplications of Cognitive Psychology to Mathematics Education
Creators: name: Anderson, John R.
name: Reder, Lynne
name: Simon, Herbert A
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: There is a frequent misperception that the move from behaviorism to cognitivism implied an abandonment of the possibilities of decomposing knowledge into its elements for purposes of study and decontextualizing these elements for purposes of instruction. We show that cognitivism does not imply outright rejection of decomposition and decontextualization. We critically analyze two movements which are based in part on this rejection--situated learning and constructivism. Situated learning commonly advocates practices that lead to overly specific learning outcomes while constructivism advocates very inefficient learning and assessment procedures. The modern information-processing approach in cognitive psychology would recommend careful analysis of the goals of instruction and thorough empirical study of the efficacy of instructional approaches.
Unveiling the nature of RX J0002+6246 with XMM-Newton
Creators: name: Esposito, P.
name: De Luca, A.
name: Tiengo, A.
name: Paizis, A.
name: Mereghetti, S.
name: Caraveo, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The X-ray source RX J0002+6246 was discovered close to the supernova remnant CTB1 in a ROSAT observation performed in 1992. The source phenomenology (soft spectrum, apparent lack of counterparts, possible pulsations at 242 ms, hints for surrounding diffuse emission) led to interpret it as an isolated neutron star in a new supernova remnant. We have analysed an archival XMM-Newton observation performed in 2001. The source coordinates, as computed on the XMM-Newton images, coincide with those of a bright source listed in optical and infrared catalogues. The X-ray spectrum is well described by an optically thin plasma model. No fast pulsations are seen, nor clear evidence of a supernova remnant associated to the source. Thus, we conclude that RX J0002+6246 is not an isolated neutron star, but the X-ray counterpart of the bright optical/infrared source, most likely a F7 spectral class star located at about 0.2 kpc.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures and 1 table. Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Main Journal
title: Better than Perceived? Correcting Misperceptions about Central Bank Inflation Forecasts
Creators: name: Bulutay, Muhammed
Publisher: name: Hertie School
Year: 2024

description: How do households perceive the forecasting performance of the central bank? Using two novel experiments embedded in the Bundesbank's Survey on Consumer Expectations (total $N=9500$), this article shows that the majority of German households underestimate the ECB's inflation forecasting accuracy. In particular, they believe that the ECB is overly optimistic. Communication that challenges these perceptions improves the anchoring of inflation expectations, reduces inflation uncertainty and discourages consumption of durable goods. Treated households also report higher trust in the ECB, perceive the ECB's inflation target as more credible, the ECB's communication as more honest, and the ECB's policy as more beneficial to them. Finally, the causal effect of central bank trust on inflation expectations is quantified using instruments to deal with endogeneity.
Additional file 1 of Efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of IC43 recombinant Pseudomonas aeruginosa vaccine in mechanically ventilated intensive care patients—a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Adlbrecht, Christopher
name: Wurm, Raphael
name: Depuydt, Pieter
name: Spapen, Herbert
name: Lorente, Jose
name: Staudinger, Thomas
name: Creteur, Jacques
name: Zauner, Christian
name: Meier-Hellmann, Andreas
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Laenen, Margot
name: Molnár, Zsolt
name: Várkonyi, István
name: Schaaf, Bernhard
name: Héjja, Mária
name: Šrámek, Vladimír
name: Schneider, Hauke
name: Kanesa-thasan, Niranjan
name: Eder-Lingelbach, Susanne
name: Klingler, Anton
name: Dubischar, Katrin
name: Wressnigg, Nina
name: Rello, Jordi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: eTable 1.DMC-Confirmed P aeruginosa Respiratory Tract Infection/Colonization. eTable 2. SOFA Score by Visit and Treatment Group (Intent-to-Treat Population). Immunogenicity information. eFigure 1. Reverse Cumulative Distribution Curve to Show Proportion of Patients With an OprF/I-Specific IgG Antibody Titer Above a Specific Value at Day 28 by Treatment Group (Intent-to-Treat Population).
Domain Size Distribution in Segregating Binary Superfluids
Creators: name: Takeuchi, Hiromitsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Domain size distribution in phase separating binary Bose--Einstein condensates is studied theoretically by numerically solving the Gross--Pitaevskii equations at zero temperature. We show that the size distribution in the domain patterns arising from the dynamic instability obeys a power law in a scaling regime according to the dynamic scaling analysis based on the percolation theory. The scaling behavior is kept during the relaxation development until the characteristic domain size becomes comparable to the linear size of the system, consistent with the dynamic scaling hypothesis of the phase-ordering kinetics. Our numerical experiments indicate the existence of a different scaling regime in the size distribution function, which can be caused by the so-called coreless vortices.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
Effect of organic phase change materials in the physicochemical properties of thermoplastic polymers
Creators: name: V. Chalkia
name: N. Tachos
name: A. Giannakas
name: M. Koukou
name: A. Ladavos
name: M. Vrachopoulos
name: V. Stathopoulos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: 22nd National Conference of Chemistry | Greece
Freudenthal Duality and Generalized Special Geometry
Creators: name: Ferrara, Sergio
name: Marrani, Alessio
name: Yeranyan, Armen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Freudenthal duality, introduced in L. Borsten, D. Dahanayake, M. J. Duff and W. Rubens, Phys.Rev. D80, 026003 (2009), and defined as an anti-involution on the dyonic charge vector in d = 4 space-time dimensions for those dualities admitting a quartic invariant, is proved to be a symmetry not only of the classical Bekenstein-Hawking entropy but also of the critical points of the black hole potential. Furthermore, Freudenthal duality is extended to any generalized special geometry, thus encompassing all N > 2 supergravities, as well as N = 2 generic special geometry, not necessarily having a coset space structure.
description: 1+9 pages; v2: some parts rewritten, Ref. added, to appear in PLB
Pseudo-Goldstone Higgs Production via Gluon Fusion
Creators: name: Falkowski, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gluon-gluon-higgs amplitude is investigated in the context of 5D models of gauge-higgs unification. A simple algorithm allows to include, in a fully analytical way, the contribution of the whole Kaluza-Klein tower of a 5D quark to the amplitude. This algorithm is applied to realistic models based on SO(5) symmetry. Within the studied classes of models, the higgs production cross section is always suppressed.
description: 16 pages
Influence of the SIPG penalisation on the numerical properties of linear systems for elastic wave propagation
Creators: name: Köcher, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M60, 65F35, 15A12

description: Interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin discretisations (IPDG) and especially the symmetric variant (SIPG) for time-domain wave propagation problems are broadly accepted and widely used due to their advantageous properties. Linear systems with block structure arise by applying space-time discretisations and reducing the global system to time-slab problems. The design of efficient and robust iterative solvers for linear systems from interior penalty discretisations for hyperbolic wave equations is still a challenging task and relies on understanding the properties of the systems. In this work the numerical properties such as the condition number and the distribution of eigenvalues of different representations of the linear systems coming from space-time discretisations for elastic wave propagation are numerically studied. These properties for interior penalty discretisations depend on the penalisation and on the time interval length.
Topological insulator ring with magnetic impurities
Creators: name: Vezvaee, Arian
name: Russo, Antonio
name: Economou, Sophia E.
name: Barnes, Edwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological insulators exhibit gapless edge or surface states that are topologically protected by time-reversal symmetry. However, several promising candidates for topologically insulating materials (such as Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and HgTe) contain spinful nuclei or other types of magnetic impurities that break time-reversal symmetry. We investigate the consequences of such impurities coupled to electronic edge states in a topological insulator quantum ring threaded by a magnetic flux. We use spin conservation and additional symmetry arguments to derive a universal formula for the spectrum of propagating edge modes in terms of the amplitude of transmission through the impurity. Our results apply for impurities of arbitrary spin. We show that there exists an energy regime in which the spectrum becomes nearly independent of the flux and significant spectral gaps form. We further analyze the electron-impurity entanglement entropy, finding that maximal entanglement occurs near the gaps in the spectrum. Our predictions can be investigated with quantum ring transport interference experiments or through spin-resolved STM measurements, providing a new approach to understand the role of impurities in topological insulator edge transport.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures