cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Discrimination of Baphicacanthis Cusiae Rhizoma et radix and its adulterant species and establishment of an assay method for quality control
Creators: name: Li, Yue
name: Yu, Qiong-Xi
name: Yau, Lee-Fong
name: Huang, Guo-Kai
name: Lu, Jing-Guang
name: Liu, Xiao-Xiao
name: Jiang, Zhi-Hong
name: Wang, Jing-Rong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characterization of chemical components in root and rhizome (NBLG), as well as stem (NBLJ) of Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees) Bremek, and root of Isatis indigotica Fort. (BBLG)
Four-body cluster structure of $A=7-10$ double-$Λ$ hypernuclei
Creators: name: Hiyama, E.
name: Kamimura, M.
name: Motoba, T.
name: Motoba, T.
name: Yamamoto, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Energy levels of the double-$Λ$ hypernuclei $_Λ^{}$$_Λ^7$He, $_Λ^{}$$_Λ^7$Li, $_Λ^{}$$_Λ^8$Li, $_Λ^{}$$_Λ^9$Li, $_Λ^{}$$_Λ^9$Be and $_Λ^{}$$_Λ^{10}$Be are predicted on the basis of the $α+x+Λ+Λ$ four-body model with $x=n, p, d, t, ^3$He and $α$, respectively.
description: 27 pages (preprint style), 12figures submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Costs of Peeling Potatoes by Lye and Abrasive Methods
Creators: name: Greig, W. Smith
name: Manchester, Alden C.
name: Greig, W. Smith
name: Manchester, Alden C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1958
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: Commercial peeling of potatoes for sale in fresh form became possible with the development of chemical treatments which control enzymatic discoloration and the finding that low temperatures will control spoilage. Hotels, restaurants, and institutions are the principal outlets for peeled potatoes, since spoilage can he controlled more closely in selling to these types of buyers. Several commercial plants have experimented with selling peeled potatoes in 1- or 2-pound packages through retail outlets. This study of the comparative costs of peeling potatoes by different methods is part of a broad program of research to reduce the costs of marketing farm products. The purpose of the report is to help operators of commercial potato peeling plants to decide which type of equipment is more economical for their particular plants.
Melting of Spin Ice state through structural disorder in Dy2Zr2O7
Creators: name: Ramon, J. G. A.
name: Wang, C. W.
name: Ishida, L.
name: Bernardo, P. L.
name: Leite, M. M.
name: Vichi, F. M.
name: Gardner, J. S.
name: Freitas, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron scattering, a.c. magnetic susceptibility and specific heat studies have been carried out on polycrystalline Dy2Zr2O7. Unlike the pyrochlore spin ice Dy2Ti2O7, Dy2Zr2O7 crystallizes into the fluorite structure and the magnetic Dy3+ moments randomly reside on the corner-sharing tetrahedral sublattice with non-magnetic Zr ions. Antiferromagnetic spin correlations develop below 10 K but remain dynamic down to 40 mK. These correlations extend over the length of two tetrahedra edges and grow to 6 nearest neighbors with the application of a 20 kOe magnetic field. No Pauling's residual entropy was observed and by 8 K the full entropy expected for a two level system is released. We propose that the disorder melts the spin ice state seen in the chemically ordered Dy2Ti2O7 compound, but the spins remain dynamic in a disordered, liquid-like state and do not freeze into a glass-like state that one might intuitively expect.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
First Experiences Integrating PC Distributed I/O Into Argonne's ATLAS Control System
Creators: name: Munson, F. H.
name: Quock, D. E. R.
name: Dean, S. L.
name: Eder, K. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.3.4

description: First Experiences Integrating PC Distributed I/O Into Argonne's ATLAS Control System The roots of ATLAS (Argonne Tandem-Linac Accelerator System) date back to the early 1960s. Located at the Argonne National Laboratory, the accelerator has been designated a National User Facility, which focuses primarily on heavy-ion nuclear physics. Like the accelerator it services, the control system has been in a constant state of evolution. The present real-time portion of the control system is based on the commercial product Vsystem [1]. While Vsystem has always been capable of distributed I/O processing, the latest offering of this product provides for the use of relatively inexpensive PC hardware and software. This paper reviews the status of the ATLAS control system, and describes first experiences with PC distributed I/O.
description: ICALEPCS 2001 Conference, PSN WEAP027, 3 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Early differences in auditory processing relate to Autism Spectrum Disorder traits in infants with Neurofibromatosis Type I
Creators: name: Begum-Ali, Jannath
name: Kolesnik-Taylor, Anna
name: Quiroz, Isabel
name: Mason, Luke
name: Garg, Shruti
name: Green, Jonathan
name: Johnson, Mark H.
name: Jones, Emily J. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Non-hydrostatic gas in the core of the relaxed galaxy cluster A1795
Creators: name: Markevitch, M.
name: Vikhlinin, A.
name: Mazzotta, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chandra data on A1795 reveal a mild edge-shaped discontinuity in the gas density and temperature in the southern sector of the cluster at r=60/h kpc. The gas inside the edge is 1.3-1.5 times denser and cooler than outside, while the pressure is continuous, indicating that this is a "cold front", the surface of contact between two moving gases. The continuity of the pressure indicates that the current relative velocity of the gases is near zero, making the edge appear to be in hydrostatic equilibrium. However, a total mass profile derived from the data in this sector under the equilibrium assumption, exhibits an unphysical jump by a factor of 2, with the mass inside the edge being lower. We propose that the cooler gas is "sloshing" in the cluster gravitational potential well and is now near the point of maximum displacement, where it has zero velocity but nonzero centripetal acceleration. The distribution of this non-hydrostatic gas should reflect the reduced gravity force in the accelerating reference frame, resulting in the apparent mass discontinuity. Assuming that the gas outside the edge is hydrostatic, the acceleration of the moving gas can be estimated from the mass jump, a ~ 800 h km/s/(10^8 yr). The gravitational potential energy of this gas that is available for dissipation is about half of its current thermal energy. The length of the cool filament extending from the cD galaxy (Fabian et al.) may give the amplitude of the gas sloshing, 30-40/h kpc. Such gas bulk motion might be caused by a disturbance of the central gravitational potential by past subcluster infall.
description: Minor text clarifications to correspond to published version. 5 pages, 1 figure in color, uses emulateapj.sty. ApJ Letters in press
A grid of chemical evolution models along the Hubble Sequence
Creators: name: Molla, Mercedes
name: Diaz, Angeles I.
name: Ferrini, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have computed a grid of multiphase chemical evolution models whose results are valid for any spiral galaxy, using as input the maximum rotation velocity and the morphological type or index T.
description: 2 pag., contribution to the conference Cosmic Evolution (Paris, Nov. 2000)
Merulana canaliculatus
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Armadillidae
Merulana
Merulana canaliculatus

description: Merulana canaliculatus (Budde-Lund, 1904)
Listed in: Chilton (1910); Hurley (1950, 1961).
Recorded from: terrestrial.
Location: Chatham Is.
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on page 1069, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
Electroweak Symmetric Dark Matter Balls
Creators: name: Pontón, Eduardo
name: Bai, Yang
name: Jain, Bithika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the simple Higgs-portal dark matter model with a conserved dark matter number, we show that there exists a non-topological soliton state of dark matter. This state has smaller energy per dark matter number than a free particle state and has its interior in the electroweak symmetric vacuum. It could be produced in the early universe from first-order electroweak phase transition and contribute most of dark matter. This electroweak symmetric dark matter ball is a novel macroscopic dark matter candidate with an energy density of the electroweak scale and a mass of 1 gram or above. Because of its electroweak-symmetric interior, the dark matter ball has a large geometric scattering cross section off a nucleon or a nucleus. Dark matter and neutrino experiments with a large-size detector like Xenon1T, BOREXINO and JUNO have great potential to discover electroweak symmetric dark matter balls. We also discuss the formation of bound states of a dark matter ball and ordinary matter.
description: 50 pages, 10 figures
Merulana chathamensis
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Armadillidae
Merulana
Merulana chathamensis

description: Merulana chathamensis (Budde-Lund, 1904)
Listed in: Hurley (1950, 1961).
Recorded from: terrestrial.
Location: Chatham Is.
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on page 1069, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness and harms of clinical decision support systems for referral within chronic pain practice: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zomahoun, Hervé Tchala Vignon
name: Visca, Regina
name: George, Nicole
name: Ahmed, Sara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA-P 2015 Checklist.
Interacting vacuum at infinity
Creators: name: Kittou, Georgia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the central extension technique of Poincare to dynamics involving an interacting mixture of pressureless matter and vacuum near a finite-time singularity. We show that the only attractor solution on the circle of infinity is the one describing a vanishing matter-vacuum model at early times
description: 14 pages
Additional file 1 of A retrospective analysis of cardiovascular adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
Creators: name: Lal, Jessica Castrillon
name: Brown, Sherry-Ann
name: Collier, Patrick
name: Cheng, Feixiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figures.
Additional file 1 of Influences on tidal channel and aquaculture shrimp pond water chemical composition in Southwest Bangladesh
Creators: name: Dietrich, Matthew
name: Ayers, John C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary tables and figures.
Additional file 2 of Pooled CRISPR screening in pancreatic cancer cells implicates co-repressor complexes as a cause of multiple drug resistance via regulation of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
Creators: name: Ramaker, Ryne C.
name: Hardigan, Andrew A.
name: Gordon, Emily R.
name: Wright, Carter A.
name: Myers, Richard M.
name: Cooper, Sara J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. (A) Schematic detailing the screening workflow. (B) A heatmap of the sgRNA count per million, z-scored by row for the most variable 500 sgRNAs across all of our CRISPRa screen replicates in the PANC-1 cell line. (C-F) Boxplots describing the replicate, non-replicate, and scrambled null permutation Spearman correlations for knockout screens in Panc-1 (C) and BxPC3 (E) and activation screens in Panc-1 (D) and BxPC3 (F). Figure S2. Irinotecan resistance following overexpression of ABCG2 compared to controls in two cell lines. A) BxPC-3 cells over expressing ABCG2 show resistance to irinotecan (p = 0.037, t-test comparing IC50 values for ABCG2 v. NTC2). B) MiaPaca-2 cells over expressing ABCG2 show resistance to irinotecan (p = 0.026, t-test comparing IC50 values for ABCG2 v. NTC2). Figure S3. The percentile rank for genes known to be involved in chromatin remodeling. HDAC1 is among the genes in this pathway. Figure S4. ChIP-seq analysis of HDAC1-overexpressing (red) MiaPaca-2 cells compared to non-targeting controls (blue). HDAC1 overexpressing cells show increased HDAC1 peak height at (A) the IGF2BP2 promoter, (B) the WNK1 promoter, and (C) the B4GALT6 promoter.
Data Acquisition and Database Management System for Samsung Superconductor Test Facility
Creators: name: Chu, Y.
name: Baek, S.
name: Yonekawa, H.
name: Chertovskikh, A.
name: Kim, M.
name: Kim, J. S.
name: Park, K.
name: Baang, S.
name: Chang, Y.
name: Kim, J. H.
name: Lee, S.
name: Lim, B.
name: Chung, W.
name: Park, H.
name: Kim, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: B.1.1

description: In order to fulfill the test requirement of KSTAR (Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research) superconducting magnet system, a large scale superconducting magnet and conductor test facility, SSTF (Samsung Superconductor Test Facility), has been constructed at Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology. The computer system for SSTF DAC (Data Acquisition and Control) is based on UNIX system and VxWorks is used for the real-time OS of the VME system. EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System) is used for the communication between IOC server and client. A database program has been developed for the efficient management of measured data and a Linux workstation with PENTIUM-4 CPU is used for the database server. In this paper, the current status of SSTF DAC system, the database management system and recent test results are presented.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, ICALEPCS 2001
Phalloniscus chiltoni Bowley 1935
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Oniscidae
Phalloniscus
Phalloniscus chiltoni

description: Phalloniscus chiltoni Bowley, 1935
Description: Bowley (1935). Listed in: Hurley (1950, 1961).
Recorded from: terrestrial—under wood and stones.
Location: Auckland Is.
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on page 1069, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
Additional file 2 of Effectiveness and harms of clinical decision support systems for referral within chronic pain practice: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zomahoun, Hervé Tchala Vignon
name: Visca, Regina
name: George, Nicole
name: Ahmed, Sara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table 1. Eligibility criteria for studies. Table 2. Preliminary search strategy in Ovid MEDLINE.
Event-Driven Models
Creators: name: Dobrev, Dimiter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In Reinforcement Learning we look for meaning in the flow of input/output information. If we do not find meaning, the information flow is not more than noise to us. Before we are able to find meaning, we should first learn how to discover and identify objects. What is an object? In this article we will demonstrate that an object is an event-driven model. These models are a generalization of action-driven models. In Markov Decision Process we have an action-driven model which changes its state at each step. The advantage of event-driven models is their greater sustainability as they change their states only upon the occurrence of particular events. These events may occur very rarely, therefore the state of the event-driven model is much more predictable.
On the spectral side of the Arthur trace formula
Creators: name: Muller, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E40 (Primary); 58G25 (Secondary)

description: In this paper we study the absolute convergence of the spectral side of the Arthur trace formula. We reduce the problem of the absolute convergence to a problem about local components of automorphic representations. The latter problem can be settled for GL(n).
description: 60 pages
Phalloniscus punctatus G. M. Thompson 1879
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Oniscidae
Phalloniscus
Phalloniscus punctatus

description: Phalloniscus punctatus G. M. Thompson, 1879
 Oniscus punctatus G. M. Thompson, 1879. Listed in: Chilton (1909); Bowley (1935); Hurley (1950, 1961).
Recorded from: terrestrial.
Locations: Auckland Is., [New Zealand, (Australia?)].
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on page 1069, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
Kinematics of the Narrow-Line Region in the Seyfert 2 Galaxy Mrk 3
Creators: name: Ruiz, Jose R.
name: Crenshaw, D. M.
name: Kraemer, S. B.
name: Bower, G. A.
name: Gull, T. R.
name: Hutchings, J. B.
name: Kaiser, M. E.
name: Weistrop, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of radial velocities for the narrow-line region gas (NLR) in the Seyfert 2 galaxy Mrk 3 out to ~1 kpc from the nucleus. The observations consist of two datasets, both using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope: 1) An [O III] slitless spectrum with the G430M grating of the inner 3" around the nucleus, and 2) a long-slit observation centered on the nucleus (PA = 71 deg) using the G430L grating and the 52" x 0".1 aperture. Our results produce radial velocity maps of the emission-line gas. These maps indicate general trends in the gas motion, which include: blueshifts and redshifts on either side of the nucleus, steep velocity rises from systemic up to ~ +/-700 km/s taking place in the inner 0".3 (0.8 kpc) both east and west of the nucleus, gradual velocity descents back to near-systemic values from 0".3-1".0, slightly uneven velocity amplitudes on each side of the nucleus, and narrow velocity ranges over the entire observed region. When fitted to kinematic modeling programs for the NLR gas, the data clearly favor a model where the gas exists in a partially filled bicone, is accelerated radially away from the nucleus, and is followed by a constant deceleration. This geometry and general kinematic model is in agreement with previous work done on the NLR gas of NGC 1068 and NGC 4151. On scales of hundreds of parsecs, we conclude that radial outflow may be a common feature of Seyfert galaxies.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures
Asymptotic Improvements to Quantum Circuits via Qutrits
Creators: name: Gokhale, Pranav
name: Baker, Jonathan M.
name: Duckering, Casey
name: Brown, Natalie C.
name: Brown, Kenneth R.
name: Chong, Frederic T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantum computation is traditionally expressed in terms of quantum bits, or qubits. In this work, we instead consider three-level qu$trits$. Past work with qutrits has demonstrated only constant factor improvements, owing to the $\log_2(3)$ binary-to-ternary compression factor. We present a novel technique using qutrits to achieve a logarithmic depth (runtime) decomposition of the Generalized Toffoli gate using no ancilla--a significant improvement over linear depth for the best qubit-only equivalent. Our circuit construction also features a 70x improvement in two-qudit gate count over the qubit-only equivalent decomposition. This results in circuit cost reductions for important algorithms like quantum neurons and Grover search. We develop an open-source circuit simulator for qutrits, along with realistic near-term noise models which account for the cost of operating qutrits. Simulation results for these noise models indicate over 90% mean reliability (fidelity) for our circuit construction, versus under 30% for the qubit-only baseline. These results suggest that qutrits offer a promising path towards scaling quantum computation.
description: In ISCA '19: 46th International Symposium on Computer Architecture, 13 pages, 11 figures
Compatible-Strain Mixed Finite Element Methods for 3D Compressible and Incompressible Nonlinear Elasticity
Creators: name: Shojaei, Mostafa Faghih
name: Yavari, Arash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A new family of mixed finite element methods$-$compatible-strain mixed finite element methods (CSFEMs)$-$are introduced for three-dimensional compressible and incompressible nonlinear elasticity. A Hu-Washizu-type functional is extremized in order to obtain a mixed formulation for nonlinear elasticity. The independent fields of the mixed formulations are the displacement, the displacement gradient, and the first Piola-Kirchhoff stress. A pressure-like field is also introduced in the case of incompressible elasticity. We define the displacement in $H^1$, the displacement gradient in $H(curl)$, the stress in $H(div)$, and the pressure-like field in $L^2$. In this setting, for improving the stability of the proposed finite element methods without compromising their consistency, we consider some stabilizing terms in the Hu-Washizu-type functional that vanish at its critical points. Using a conforming interpolation, the solution and the test spaces are approximated with some piecewise polynomial subspaces of them. In three dimensions, this requires using the Nédélec edge elements for the displacement gradient and the Nédélec face elements for the stress. This approach results in mixed finite element methods that satisfy the Hadamard jump condition and the continuity of traction on all internal faces of the mesh. This, in particular, makes CSFEMs quite efficient for modeling heterogeneous solids. We assess the performance of CSFEMs by solving several numerical examples, and demonstrate their good performance for bending problems, for bodies with complex geometries, and in the near-incompressible and the incompressible regimes. Using CSFEMs, one can capture very large strains and accurately approximate stresses and the pressure field. Moreover, in our numerical examples, we do not observe any numerical artifacts such as checkerboarding of pressure, hourglass instability, or locking.
Additional file 1 of Identifying US County-level characteristics associated with high COVID-19 burden
Creators: name: Li, Daniel
name: Gaynor, Sheila M.
name: Quick, Corbin
name: Chen, Jarvis T.
name: Stephenson, Briana J. K.
name: Coull, Brent A.
name: Lin, Xihong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure 1. Covariate correlations. Heatmap of Spearman correlations between demographic, racial, socioeconomic, and health covariates. Figure 2. Demographic, racial, and socioeconomic covariate heatmaps. Demographic (yellow, aqua, blue), racial (pink, magenta, purple), and socioeconomic (red, orange) covariate heatmaps. Figure 3. Health covariate heatmaps. Health (white, blue, purple) covariate. Figure 4. Observed and estimated case, death, and case fatality rates. Observed cumulative case fatality rates through 12/21/2020 for all 3,142 US counties. Figure 5. Univariable and multivariable case fatality rate relative risks. Univariable and multivariable relative risks of demographic, socioeconomic, and health comorbidity factors on cumulative COVID-19 case fatality rates through 12/21/20 additionally adjust for state fixed effects and county random effects. Boxes are point estimates and error bars mark 95% confidence intervals. Relative risks are for a one standard deviation increase in a variable (see Additional Table 1), except for the metro/nonmetro categorical variable. Figure 6. Weekly case fatality rates. (A) Line plots of US national weekly case rates and death rates lagged by one week. Solid lines mark similar peaks between weekly case rates and lagged death rates. (B) Heatmaps of county case fatality rates by season. Table 1. List of county-level variables, transformations, and sources. Table 2. Multivariable weekly case fatality rates. Relative risks of county-level variables on weekly case fatality rates (39 repeated measurements per county) by season from 3/23/20-12/21/20 using a one-week and three-week lag for deaths. All results are from a single model that controls for state effects, US census region-specific time varying trends, and additional county overdispersion. Parentheses indicate 95% confidence intervals. Bold indicates confidence interval does not contain 1. Relative risks are for a one standard deviation increase in a variable, except for the metro/nonmetro categorical variable.
Shadowing in photo-production : role of in-medium hadrons
Creators: name: Alam, Jan-e
name: Ghosh, Sanjay K.
name: Roy, Pradip
name: Sarkar, Sourav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of in-medium hadronic properties on shadowing in photon-nucleus interactions in Glauber model as well as in the multiple scattering approach. A reasonable agreement with the experimental data is obtained in a scenario of downward spectral shift of the hadrons. Shadowing is found to be insensitive to the broadening of the spectral functions. An impact parameter dependent analysis of shadowing might shed more light on the role of in-medium properties of hadrons.
description: Title modified; version to appear in PRC, Rapid Communications
Styloniscus iheringi
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Styloniscidae
Styloniscus
Styloniscus iheringi

description: Styloniscus iheringi (VerhoeOE, 1939)
Listed in: Ringulet (1955).
Recorded from: terrestrial.
Locations: Falkland Is., [S. America, (Tierra del Fuego)].
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on page 1071, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
Additional file 1 of Changes in attitudes and behaviors supportive of maternal and newborn health in Ethiopia: an evaluative case study
Creators: name: Story, William T.
name: Amare, Yared
name: Vaz, Lara M.E.
name: Gardner, Heather
name: Tura, Halkeno
name: Snetro, Gail
name: Kinney, Mary V.
name: Wall, Steve
name: Bekele, Abeba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Effect of leukoaraiosis on collateral circulation in acute ischemic stroke treated with endovascular therapy: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Wang
name: Qin, Yijie
name: Yang, Shuna
name: Yang, Lei
name: Hou, Yutong
name: Hu, Wenli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. A search strategy in the PubMed database.
Quantum Tomography of the Photon-Plasmon Conversion Process in a Metal Hole Array
Creators: name: Tang, Lei
name: Zheng, Kaimin
name: Guo, Jiale
name: Ouyang, Yi
name: Wu, Yang
name: Xia, Chuanqing
name: Li, Long
name: Liu, Fang
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Zhang, Lijian
name: Xiao, Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the past decades, quantum plasmonics has become an active area due to its potential applications in on-chip plasmonic devices for quantum information processing. However, the fundamental physical process, i.e., how a quantum state of light evolves in the photon-plasmon conversion process, has not been clearly understood. Here, we report a complete characterization of the plasmon-assisted extraordinary optical transmission process through quantum process tomography. By inputting various coherent states to interact with the plasmonic structure and detecting the output states with a homodyne detector, we reconstruct the process tensor of the photon-plasmon conversion process. Both the amplitude and phase information of the process are extracted, which explains the evolution of the quantum-optical state after the coupling with plasmons. Our experimental demonstration constitutes a fundamental block for future on-chip applications of quantum plasmonic circuits.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Gawinga ROBERTS & ARCHER & HAND & GODTHELP 2007, new genus
Creators: name: ROBERTS, KAREN K.
name: ARCHER, MICHAEL
name: HAND, SUZANNE J.
name: GODTHELP, HENK
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Diprotodontia
Pseudocheiridae
Gawinga

description: Gawinga, new genus
 TYPE SPECIES: Gawinga aranaea n.sp.
DIAGNOSIS: As for the type species until additional species are known.
 ETYMOLOGY: Gawinga is a word meaning ‘‘possum’’, as spoken by the late Ivy George of Riversleigh Station, northwestern Queensland. Gender is considered to be feminine.
DISTRIBUTION AND AGE: As for the type species.
description: Published as part of ROBERTS, KAREN K., ARCHER, MICHAEL, HAND, SUZANNE J. & GODTHELP, HENK, 2007, New Genus and Species of Extinct Miocene Ringtail Possums (Marsupialia: Pseudocheiridae), pp. 1-16 in American Museum Novitates 3560 (1) on page 2, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2007)3560[1:NGASOE]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5387468
title: Designing games for dementia care at pre and early stages
Creators: name: Liu, Noreena Yi-Chin
Publisher: name: University of Southampton
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Game Design, Game Framework, Social Care, Dementia, Dementia Care

description: Dementia is emerging as a major public health concern. Nevertheless, it is still very challenging to the families of people who are diagnosed with dementia - especially the main carers, as the stereotype of dementia in society remains negative. Games for family carers of patients at pre- and early-stages of dementia are designed to engage people, and are valued for their educational benefits, health benefits and community enhancing merits. A conceptual framework is proposed in this thesis to help develop these types of games to support family carers of patients at pre- and early-stages of dementia. The aim of the research is to increase knowledge of health issues in order to help maintain the relationship between patients and carers, since the quality of this relationship will have an effect on both of them. By playing the games, carers can understand more about their patients to change their behaviour and thoughts so they can better support them.

The game-based methods for dementia carers include social marketing, knowledge transfer, social media connections and game involvement. The research methods used to test this hypothesis include expert interviews and games analysis. Expert interviews were conducted with a sample of professionals, including organisations and academia, to address the two main areas: carers and digital technologies. The games analysis involved using measures of the effectiveness of the gameâs purpose, such as games for health, games for education and social games. Metric instruments were developed to measure the gameâs purpose. Exploratory experiments were performed on a selection of games using experienced gaming professionals.

The game Make a cup of tea was designed and developed based on the framework and the exploratory experiments results. The use of Make a cup of tea showed improvements to the quality of life of family carers of patients at pre- and early-stages of dementia. This thesis will contribute to the research on dementia family carers through several aspects: the proposed framework will serve as a proven theoretical concept for future research; the metric instruments provide benchmarking measures for health-based games; Make a cup of tea educates and enlightens dementia family carers through in-game experiences. The aim of the project is to help maintain the relationship between dementia patients and their carers which heavily influences the quality of life for both parties. From the design aspect, this project aims to explore ways to design games for dementia research purposes.
Additional file 1: of Comparison of dietary intakes of Canadian Armed Forces personnel consuming field rations in acute hot, cold, and temperate conditions with standardized infantry activities
Creators: name: Mavra Ahmed
name: Mandic, Iva
name: Lou, Wendy
name: Goodman, Len
name: Jacobs, Ira
name: LâAbbĂŠ, Mary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Responses to the food satisfaction survey (DOCX 17 kb)
Apoica Lepeletier in de Saussure 1854
Creators: name: PICKETT, KURT M.
name: WENZEL, JOHN W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Apoica

description: Subgenus Apoica Lepeletier
 Protapoica Dalla Torre, 1904: 79, name for group I of genus Apoica Lepeletier in de Saussure, 1854, Études sur la Famille des Vespides. 2: 107 (two species).
 Type species: Vespa pallida Olivier, 1792, by subsequent designation of Richards, 1978: 264.
 Apoeca Schulz, 1912, Berlin. Entomol. Zeitschr. 57: 84. Unjustified emendation.
description: Published as part of PICKETT, KURT M. & WENZEL, JOHN W., 2007, Revision and Cladistic Analysis of the Nocturnal Social Wasp Genus, Apoica Lepeletier (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Polistinae, Epiponini), pp. 1-32 in American Museum Novitates 3562 (1) on pages 21-22, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2007)397[1:RACAOT]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5387580
MOESM1 of Comparable type I interferon score determination from PAXgene and Tempus whole blood RNA collection and isolation systems
Creators: name: Lamot, Lovro
name: Niemietz, Iwona
name: Brown, Kelly
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Â Baseline and rhIFNÎą induced expression of six interferon stimulated genes in ten healthy individuals following RNA collection and processing in Tempus and PAXgene tubes.
Acratosaura RODRIGUES & MACHADO PELLEGRINO & DIXO & VERDADE & PAVAN & SUZART ARGOLO & SITES 2007, new genus
Creators: name: RODRIGUES, MIGUEL TREFAUT
name: MACHADO PELLEGRINO, KATIA CRISTINA
name: DIXO, MARIANNA
name: VERDADE, VANESSA KRUTH
name: PAVAN, DANTE
name: SUZART ARGOLO, ANTÔNIO JORGE
name: SITES, JACK W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Gymnophthalmidae
Acratosaura

description: Acratosaura, new genus
DEFINITION: A microteiid characterized by a distinctive ear opening and eyelid, large tail, and slender pentadactyl limbs. Frontonasal single; prefrontals, frontoparietals, parietals, and interparietals present. Parietals longer than wide. Collar fold absent. Three pairs of genials and three supraoculars. Dorsal scales anteriorly smooth, large in the occipital region, becoming gradually elongated, lanceolate, and strongly keeled posteriorly. Occipitals present. Ventral scales quadrangular, in longitudinal but not in regularly transverse rows; laterally imbricate, irregular in size and shape, scales of external rows slightly wider. Males with continuous series of very conspicuous pores without gap between preanal and femoral; pores absent in females. Frontal bone anteriorly divided.
 CONTENT: Acratosaura mentalis, new generic name for Colobosaura mentalis Amaral, 1933.
 ETYMOLOGY: From the Greek akratos, meaning ‘‘unmixed, pure’’; here intended to reflect its unmixed condition after being dismembered from the polyphyletic Colobosaura.
description: Published as part of RODRIGUES, MIGUEL TREFAUT, MACHADO PELLEGRINO, KATIA CRISTINA, DIXO, MARIANNA, VERDADE, VANESSA KRUTH, PAVAN, DANTE, SUZART ARGOLO, ANTÔNIO JORGE & SITES, JACK W., 2007, A New Genus of Microteiid Lizard from the Atlantic Forests of State of Bahia, Brazil, with a New Generic Name for Colobosaura mentalis, and a Discussion of Relationships Among the Heterodactylini (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae), pp. 1-28 in American Museum Novitates 3565 (1) on pages 15-18, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2007)496[1:ANGOML]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5387720
Falklandella obtusa Schellenberg 1930
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Falklandellidae
Falklandella
Falklandella obtusa

description: Falklandella obtusa Schellenberg, 1930
Description: Stock and Platvoet (1991).
Recorded from: freshwater (streams and ground water in a well).
Location: Falkland Is.
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on page 1074, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
Additional file 2 of Effect of leukoaraiosis on collateral circulation in acute ischemic stroke treated with endovascular therapy: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chen, Wang
name: Qin, Yijie
name: Yang, Shuna
name: Yang, Lei
name: Hou, Yutong
name: Hu, Wenli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table 2. Quality assessment of the included studies using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale.
Callitroxylon GREGUSS 1967
Creators: name: Sakala, Jakub
name: Selmeczi, Ildikó
name: Hably, Lilla
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Cupressaceae
Callitroxylon

description: Genus [Callitroxylon GREGUSS, 1967]   (not validly published)
description: Published as part of Sakala, Jakub, Selmeczi, Ildikó & Hably, Lilla, 2018, Reappraisal Of Greguss' Fossil Wood Types And Figured Specimens From The Cenozoic Of Hungary: Overview, Corrected Geology And Systematical Notes, pp. 101-114 in Fossil Imprint 74 (1 - 2) on page 104, DOI: 10.2478/if-2018-0008, http://zenodo.org/record/5387654
The angular scale of homogeneity in the Local Universe with the SDSS blue galaxies
Creators: name: Avila, F.
name: Novaes, C. P.
name: Bernui, A.
name: de Carvalho, E.
name: Nogueira-Cavalcante, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We probe the angular scale of homogeneity in the local Universe using blue galaxies from the SDSS survey as a cosmological tracer. Through the scaled counts in spherical caps, $ \mathcal{N}(
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Orchestia bollonsi Chilton 1909
Creators: name: Pugh, P. J. A.
name: Dartnall, H. J. G.
name: McInnes, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Talitridae
Orchestia
Orchestia bollonsi

description: Orchestia bollonsi Chilton, 1909
Descriptions: Chilton (1909); Bous eld (1964).
Recorded from: intertidal; in tidal debris, terrestrial—under guano, tussock roots, vegetation, bird nests. Not listed as terrestrial in Duncan (1994).
Locations: Campbell I., Auckland Is., the Snares, Bounty Is., [New Zealand].
description: Published as part of Pugh, P. J. A., Dartnall, H. J. G. & McInnes, S. J., 2002, The non-marine Crustacea of Antarctica and the Islands of the Southern Ocean: biodiversity and biogeography, pp. 1047-1103 in Journal of Natural History 36 (9) on page 1075, DOI: 10.1080/00222930110039602, http://zenodo.org/record/5300993
MOESM1 of Risk factors associated with hepatitis B virus infection among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at Felegehiwot referral hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2018: an institution based cross sectional study
Creators: name: Getnet Gedefaw
name: Fikadu Waltengus
name: Akililu, Almaz
name: Kihinetu Gelaye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Socio demographic characteristics of pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at Felegehiwot referral hospital, May 2018 (nâ =â 338).
High Degree Vertices and Spread of Infections in Spatially Modelled Social Networks
Creators: name: Feldman, Joshua
name: Janssen, Jeannette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine how the behaviour of high degree vertices in a network affects whether an infection spreads through communities or jumps between them. We study two stochastic susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) processes and represent our network with a spatial preferential attachment (SPA) network. In one of the two epidemic scenarios we adjust the contagiousness of high degree vertices so that they are less contagious. We show that, for this scenario, the infection travels through communities rather than jumps between them. We conjecture that this is not the case in the other scenario, when contagion is independent of the degree of the originating vertex. Our theoretical results and conjecture are supported by simulations.
Number Fluctuation and the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
Creators: name: Tran, Muoi N.
name: Bhaduri, Rajat K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider N bosons occupying a discrete set of single-particle quantum states in an isolated trap. Usually, for a given excitation energy, there are many combinations of exciting different number of particles from the ground state, resulting in a fluctuation of the ground state population. As a counter example, we take the quantum spectrum to be logarithms of the prime number sequence, and using the fundamental theorem of arithmetic, find that the ground state fluctuation vanishes exactly for all excitations. The use of the standard canonical or grand canonical ensembles, on the other hand, gives substantial number fluctuation for the ground state. This difference between the microcanonical and canonical results cannot be accounted for within the framework of equilibrium statistical mechanics.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. To be submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett