cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Land Management Pattern in "Green Heart" Area: A Case Study of Changsha -Zhuzhou -Xiangtan Urban Agglomeration
Creators: name: Lu, Yi-Chuan
name: Duan, Jian-Nan
name: Lu, Yi-Chuan
name: Duan, Jian-Nan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: “Green heart”
subject: Land management
subject: Land use
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration

description: By analyzing the status quo of land resources in “green heart” area of Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, and problems existing in land management, this article puts forward some countermeasures and proposals as follows: establish new land management mechanism in “green heart” area; based on land planning, “green heart” overall planning and policies and regulations, manage land and promote the protection of urban ecological environment.
Too risk averse to purchase insurance? A theoretical glance at the annuity puzzle
Creators: name: Bommier, Antoine
name: Le Grand, François Louis
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Annuity puzzle
subject: Insurance demand
subject: Bequest
subject: Intergenerational transfers
subject: Lifetime risk aversion
subject: Multiplicative preferences
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/330
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/510
subject: Economics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Economics Working Paper Series, 12/157
Public Participation in Land Use Planning: Values and Case Analysis
Creators: name: Liu, Jian-Sheng
name: Zhao, Jian-Ning
name: Lai, Yu-Ying
name: Liu, Jian-Sheng
name: Zhao, Jian-Ning
name: Lai, Yu-Ying
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Land use planning
subject: Public participation
subject: Participation value
subject: Case analysis

description: Objective : we want to explore values and methods of public participation in land use planning through analysis on values of public participation and case of Ji’an County in Jiangxi Province. Methods: document and data method, case analysis method, qualitative and quantitative combined methods. Results: public participation in land use plays a positive role in improving science and practice of planning. Conclusions: preparation and implementation of land use planning should manifest human-oriented, public participation, wisdom of the masses, scientific demonstration, and democratic decision-making.
Atractides valencianus
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides valencianus

description: Atractides (s. str.) valencianus (K. Viets, 1930)
(Figs 29 P-Q)
Previously published records from Italy: Sardegna (Gerecke 2014b).
 Remarks: In the scenario discussed under A. inflatipalpis (see there), A. valencianus is a little documented Western Mediterranean species, in Italy restricted to Sardinia.
Habitat: Rhithrobiont. Medium order streams, 20-1400 m.
Distribution: Iberian Peninsula, Corsica, Sardinia.
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2021, The water mites of the family Hygrobatidae (Acari, Hydrachnidia) in Italy, pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 5009 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5009.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5157635
Calcium Channel Blockers in Conjunction with Standard Iron-Chelating Agents for β-Thalassemia Major: Systematic Literature Search
Creators: name: Alali, Mohammed A.
name: Alanazi, Khalid M.A.
name: Alsayil, Sarah N.
name: Omari, Zakaria
name: Shaaban, Ali
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Thalassemia is a genetic mutation of the α- or β-globin chains that lead to defective erythropoiesis. This study aimed to collect evidences from all published studies that investigated the clinical effectiveness of calcium channel blockers (CCBs) in conjunction with chelation therapy for reducing iron overload in patients with thalassemia. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Virtual Health Library. Original studies reporting the use of CCBs in patients with thalassemia were included for meta-analysis. A total of five randomized studies including 210 patients were included with a follow-up period of 3–12 months. There was no significant difference between amlodipine and control groups in increasing the heart T2* magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [mean difference (MD) 95% confidence interval (95% CI) = –1.9 (–4.4 to 0.5), p = 0.119] or reducing the liver iron concentration [MD 95% CI = −0.046 (–0.325 to 0.2), p = 0.746]. Although there were no serious adverse events reported in the included trials, further studies are recommended to strengthen our findings.
Rules vs. targets: Climate treaties under uncertainty
Creators: name: Gersbach, Hans
name: Oberpriller, Quirin
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Rules treaties
subject: Target treaties
subject: Climate change
subject: Uncertainty
subject: Global refunding scheme
subject: International permit markets
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/333.7
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/330
subject: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/510
subject: Natural resources, energy and environment
subject: Economics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Economics Working Paper Series, 12/159
Hall effect in the marginal Fermi liquid regime of high-Tc superconductors
Creators: name: Abrahams, Elihu
name: Varma, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detailed derivation of a theory for transport in quasi-two-dimensional metals, with small-angle elastic scattering and angle-independent inelastic scattering is presented. The transport equation is solved for a model Fermi surface representing a typical cuprate superconductor. Using the small-angle elastic and the inelastic scattering rates deduced from angle-resolved photoemission experiments, good quantitative agreement with the observed anomalous temperature dependence of the Hall angle in optimally doped cuprates is obtained, while the resistivity remains linear in temperature. The theory is also extended to the frequency-dependent complex Hall angle.
A robust approach to risk aversion
Creators: name: Bommier, Antoine
name: Le Grand, François Louis
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013
Subjects: Risk aversion
Recursive utility
Robustness
Risk-sensitive preferences
Ordinal dominace
Risk free rate
Equity premium
Risk sharing
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/330
Economics

description: Economics Working Paper Series, 13/172
MOESM3 of Associations between the measures of physical function, risk of falls and the quality of life in haemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Wyngaert, Karsten
name: Amaryllis Craenenbroeck
name: Eloot, Sunny
name: Calders, Patrick
name: Celie, Bert
name: Holvoet, Els
name: Biesen, Wim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3 Table S4: Between-groups analysis of the subcategories of EQ-5D on physical function.
Topological Lifshitz Transitions and Fermi Arc Manipulation in Weyl Semimetal NbAs
Creators: name: Yang, H. F.
name: Yang, L. X.
name: Liu, Z. K.
name: Sun, Y.
name: Chen, C.
name: Peng, H.
name: Schmidt, M.
name: Prabhakaran, D.
name: Bernevig, B. A.
name: Felser, C.
name: Yan, B. H.
name: Chen, Y. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surface Fermi arcs (SFAs), the unique open Fermi-surfaces (FSs) discovered recently in topological Weyl semimetals (TWSs), are unlike closed FSs in conventional materials and can give rise to many exotic phenomena, such as anomalous SFA-mediated quantum oscillations, chiral magnetic effects, three-dimensional quantum Hall effect, non-local voltage generation and anomalous electromagnetic wave transmission. Here, by using in-situ surface decoration, we demonstrate successful manipulation of the shape, size and even the connections of SFAs in a model TWS, NbAs, and observe their evolution that leads to an unusual topological Lifshitz transition not caused by the change of the carrier concentration. The phase transition teleports the SFAs between different parts of the surface Brillouin zone. Despite the dramatic surface evolution, the existence of SFAs is robust and each SFA remains tied to a pair of Weyl points of opposite chirality, as dictated by the bulk topology.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
MOESM3 of Topology and expressed repertoire of the Felis catus T cell receptor loci
Creators: name: Araya Radtanakatikanon
name: Keller, Stefan
name: Darzentas, Nikos
name: Moore, Peter
name: GÃ©Raldine Folch
name: Ngoune, Viviane Nguefack
name: Marie-Paule Lefranc
name: Vernau, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Reference sequences used for phylogenetic analyses.
Sensitivity of Personal Account Accumulated Value of New Rural Social Pension Insurance to Variation of Uncertainties
Creators: name: Cao, Wenxian
name: Cao, Wenxian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: New rural social pension insurance
subject: Uncertainties
subject: Personal accumulation account value
subject: Sensitivity

description: The personal account of new rural social pension insurance raises funds in the form of individual premium-paying, collectively pooled subsidy and government subsidy. The personal account accumulated value has a decisive influence on the payment level of personal account pension. The personal account accumulated value has a direct or indirect relationship with the income level of farmers, premium-paying level, the insured period, investment return rate of funds and other factors. Analyzing the impact of infinitesimal variation of these factors on accumulated value of personal account pension, is of great significance to improving and consolidating personal account, and achieving sustainable development of new rural social pension insurance.
Study on Countermeasures for Increasing Income of Herdsman in Western Ethnic Minority Areas: A case Study of Evenki Autonomous Banner
Creators: name: Lan, Hong-Xing
name: Lu, Ying-Ying
name: Lan, Hong-Xing
name: Lu, Ying-Ying
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Herdsman
subject: Income increase
subject: Animal husbandry
subject: China

description: Taking typical western ethnic pastoral area- Evenki Autonomous Banner in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as an example, this article analyses the factors restricting income increase of herdsman penetratingly as follows: the growth in revenue of animal husbandry in pastoral area is limited by ecology; the infrastructure construction in pastoral area lags behind, and the development of animal husbandry is still sluggish; the overall level of industrialization operation of agriculture and animal husbandry is not high; the employment structure of herdsman is simple, and the channel of income increase is narrow; the transfer of labor forces in pastoral area shows "pumping-like transfer"; herdsmen enjoy few national policies of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers, and the policy support is short. On the basis of the actual situation in western ethnic minority areas, following countermeasures and proposals are put forward for increasing herdsman's income: transform the mode of production and operation, enhance the organization degree of the majority of herdsmen; improve infrastructure conditions, and promote comprehensive production capacity of agriculture and animal husbandry; quicken pace of industrialization, strengthen the construction of technology support and service system; speed up human capital accumulation rate of herdsman, improve self-development ability of herdsman; propel transformation of production pattern of animal husbandry, innovate ecological protection construction mechanism; increase subsidies for animal husbandry, pastoral area and herdsman in western ethnic minority areas, strengthen policy implementation.
Atractides (Polymegapus) orghidani Motas & Tanasachi 1960
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides orghidani

description: Atractides (Polymegapus) orghidani Motaş & Tanasachi, 1960
(Figs 25 G-H)
 Material examined: Lazio: I 1289, 0/1/0 slide; Sicilia: All parts; I 282, 0/11/0 (0/2/0 slide); I 307, 1/1/0 slide; I 470 Int, 3/1/1 (1/1/1 slide); I 476 Int, 0/0/1 slide; I 495 Int, 6/1/1 (1/1/1 slide); I 514 Int 1, 1/0/0 slide; I 655, 0/1/0 slide; I 827, 0/1/0; I dp 38, 1/0/0 slide; I dp 56, 0/1/0 slide. 10 sites, 34 specimens.
Previously published records from Italy: Sardegna (Gerecke 2014b); Sicilia (Gerecke 2003).
Habitat: Hyporheobiont. In the area treated recorded at five sites from stream benthos (in one case numerous: I 282) and from a forest spring (I 655), 130-1300 m.
Distribution Southern Europe, Asia Minor.
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2021, The water mites of the family Hygrobatidae (Acari, Hydrachnidia) in Italy, pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 5009 (1) on pages 43-44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5009.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5157635
Research on Farmers' Property Income in Jiangsu Province
Creators: name: Zhou, Lu-Hong
name: Ma, Weipeng
name: Wang, Xiao-Feng
name: Kong, Xiao-Teng
name: Zhou, Lu-Hong
name: Ma, Weipeng
name: Wang, Xiao-Feng
name: Kong, Xiao-Teng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Property income
subject: Farmers
subject: Land
subject: Finance
subject: Homestead

description: Relying on the statistics, the property income status of Jiangsu Province is expounded,. In the first place, farmers’ property income takes a low proportion to the total income for its small cardinal number; in the second place, although farmers’ property income has increased continuously, the growth fluctuates; in the third place, the growth tempo of farmers’ property income is faster than the growth tempo of net income; in the fourth place, per capita property income of farmers’ is obviously lower than that of urban residents. The reasons that affect the property income of farmers’ in Jiangsu Province are analyzed, which cover low income level of rural residents, imperfect land system, imperfect rural financial system, imperfect rural housing system and imperfect rural social security system. On the basis of the above analysis, the targeted measures on improving the property income of farmers’ in Jiangsu Province are put forward. Firstly, the government should improve farmers’ income and lay solid foundation for property income; secondly, the government should clarify land property rights and explore the land transfer situation; thirdly, the government should accelerate rural financial system reform and perfect rural financial system; fourthly, the government should vigorously the transfer of houses in rural collective residents and perfect rural housing rent market; fifthly, the government should promote the reform of rural social security system and solve farmers’ worries.
Additional file 8 of Are alternative livelihood projects effective at reducing local threats to specified elements of biodiversity and/or improving or maintaining the conservation status of those elements?
Creators: name: Roe, Dilys
name: Booker, Francesca
name: Day, Mike
name: Zhou, Wen
name: Allebone-Webb, Sophie
name: Hill, Nicholas
name: Kumpel, Noelle
name: Petrokofsky, Gillian
name: Redford, Kent
name: Russell, Diane
name: Shepherd, Gill
name: Wright, Juliet
name: Sunderland, Terry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 8. Critical appraisal scores.
mixl: An open-source R package for estimating complex choice models on large datasets
Creators: name: Molloy, Joseph
name: Schmid, Basil
name: Becker, Felix
name: Axhausen, Kay W.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019
Subjects: Multinominal logit
Mixed logit
Choice modelling
R
Hybrid choice
Estimation

description: Arbeitsberichte Verkehrs- und Raumplanung, 1408
The Spin Liquid State of the Tb2Ti2O7 Pyrochlore Antiferromagnet: A Puzzling State of Affairs
Creators: name: Enjalran, M.
name: Gingras, M. J. P.
name: Kao, Y. -J.
name: Del Maestro, A.
name: Molavian, H. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pyrochlore antiferromagnet Tb2Ti2O7 has proven to be an enigma to experimentalists and theorists working on frustrated magnetic systems. The experimentally determined energy level structure suggests a local <111> Ising antiferromagnet at low temperatures, T < 10 K. An appropriate model then predicts a long-range ordered Q = 0 state below approximately 2 K. However, muon spin resonance experiments reveal a paramagnetic structure down to tens of milli-Kelvin. The importance of fluctuations out of the ground state effective Ising doublet has been recently understood, for the measured paramagnetic correlations can not be described without including the higher crystal field states. However, these fluctuations treated within the random phase approximation (RPA) fail to account for the lack of ordering in this system below 2 K. In this work, we briefly review the experimental evidence for the collective paramagnetic state of Tb2Ti2O7. The basic theoretical picture for this system is discussed, where results from classical spin models are used to motivate the investigation of quantum effects to lowest order via the RPA. Avenues for future experimental and theoretical work on Tb2Ti2O7 are presented.
description: Latex2e,6 pages, IOP format, introduction shortened and other minor corrections, replaced with published version in the Proceedings of the Highly Frustrated Magnetism 2003 Conference, Grenoble
Summing Non-Borel Tunnelling Amplitudes by Variational Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Hamprecht, B.
name: Kleinert, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for extracting tunnelling amplitudes from perturbation expansions which are always divergent and not Borel-summable. We show that they can be evaluated by an analytic continuation of variational perturbation theory. The power of the method is illustrated by calculating the imaginary parts of the partition function of the anharmonic oscillator in zero spacetime dimensions and of the ground state energy of the anharmonic oscillator for all negative values of the coupling constant $g$ and show that they are in excellent agreement with the exactly known values. As a highlight of the theory we recover from the divergent perturbation expansion of the tunnelling amplitude the action of the instanton and the effects of higher loop fluctuations around it.
description: Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Latest update of paper (including all PS fonts) at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/342
MOESM2 of Topology and expressed repertoire of the Felis catus T cell receptor loci
Creators: name: Araya Radtanakatikanon
name: Keller, Stefan
name: Darzentas, Nikos
name: Moore, Peter
name: GÃ©Raldine Folch
name: Ngoune, Viviane Nguefack
name: Marie-Paule Lefranc
name: Vernau, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Table showing primer sequences and concentration used for TR library preparation.
Research on Structure Innovation of Agricultural Organization in China's Southwestern Mountainous Regions
Creators: name: Du, Qiang
name: Luo, Min
name: Wang, Ping
name: Du, Qiang
name: Luo, Min
name: Wang, Ping
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Structure of agricultural organization
subject: Innovation
subject: Southwestern Mountainous Regions
subject: China

description: Taking agricultural organization in China's southwestern mountainous regions as research object, on the basis of analysis of the status quo of agricultural organization development in China's southwestern mountainous regions, we use related theoretical knowledge on economics and organization science, we probe into the process of innovation and mechanism of action concerning the structure of agricultural organization in China's southwestern mountainous regions over the past 30 years. Finally we draw several general conclusions regarding structure innovation of agricultural organization in China's southwestern mountainous regions as follows: first, the structure innovation of agricultural organization, a gradual process, proceeds ceaselessly along with ongoing progress and development of agriculture, and in this process, farmers always play a fundamental role; second, the structure innovation of agricultural organization is affected by many factors, and government institutional arrangement and change in market conditions is undoubtedly the most critical factor; third, the probable evolving direction of structure innovation of agricultural organization includes internal differentiation of the same form of agricultural organization, association of different forms of agricultural organization, and emergence of other forms of agricultural organization.
Implementation and Development of Village Merging in Zhucheng City
Creators: name: Han, Yu-Pu
name: Zhang, Fang
name: Han, Yu-Pu
name: Zhang, Fang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Village merging
subject: Rural community
subject: SWOT
subject: Zhucheng City

description: This article introduces the status quo of implementation of village merging in Zhucheng City of Shandong Province. Owing to thoroughness and originality, the village merging of Zhucheng City has created "Zhucheng Model" and disseminated "Zhucheng experience". By comparing part of annual values concerning the process of rural communitization in Zhucheng City, we use SWOT analysis method to objectively obtain strength, weakness, opportunity and risk of village merging in Zhucheng City, and offer corresponding SO, WO, ST, WT countermeasures. Finally, some proposals are put forward for future work of village merging in Zhucheng City as follows: grasp opportunity to undergird merger achievement; improve the drawback to beef up merger achievement; monitor risk to maintain merger achievement; eliminate hidden trouble to safeguard merger achievement.
Periodic alternating $0,π$-junction structures as realization of $ϕ$-Josephson junctions
Creators: name: Buzdin, A.
name: Koshelev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the properties of a periodic structure consisting of small alternating 0- and pi- Josephson junctions. We show that depending on the relation between the lengths of the individual junctions, this system can be either in the homogeneous or in the phase-modulated state. The modulated phase appears via a second order phase transition when the mismatch between the lengths of the individual junctions exceeds the critical value. The screening length diverges at the transition point. In the modulated state, the equilibrium phase difference in the structure can take any value from -pi to pi (phi-junction). The current-phase relation in this structure has very unusual shape with two maxima. As a consequence, the field dependence of the critical current in a small structure is very different from the standard Fraunhofer dependence. The Josephson vortex in a long structure carries partial magnetic flux, which is determined by the equilibrium phase.
description: 4 pages, 3 figues, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 3 of Are alternative livelihood projects effective at reducing local threats to specified elements of biodiversity and/or improving or maintaining the conservation status of those elements?
Creators: name: Roe, Dilys
name: Booker, Francesca
name: Day, Mike
name: Zhou, Wen
name: Allebone-Webb, Sophie
name: Hill, Nicholas
name: Kumpel, Noelle
name: Petrokofsky, Gillian
name: Redford, Kent
name: Russell, Diane
name: Shepherd, Gill
name: Wright, Juliet
name: Sunderland, Terry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. List of journals covered by the PCLG digest.
Retention and Recycling of Deuterium in Liquid Lithium-Tin Slab Studied by First-Principles Molecular Dynamics
Creators: name: Zheng, Daye
name: Shen, Zhen-Xiong
name: Chen, Mohan
name: Ren, Xinguo
name: He, Lixin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the retention and recycling of hydrogen isotopes in liquid metal plasma-facing materials such as liquid Li, Sn, and Li-Sn are of fundamental importance in designing magnetically confined fusion reactors. We perform first-principles molecules dynamics simulations of liquid Li-Sn slab with inserted D atoms to provide microscopic insights into the interactions of D with Li-Sn liquid metal. We observe evaporation of D$_2$ and LiD molecules out of the Li-Sn slabs. With detailed analysis, we unveil a cooperative process of forming D$_2$ molecules in liquid Li-Sn, where Li atoms act as catalytic centers to trap a D atom before another D comes nearby to form a molecule, and the surplus charges are transferred from D$_2$ to nearby Sn atoms. Furthermore, we predict a temperature window in which D$_2$ molecules can escape to vacuum, while LiD molecules cannot. The above findings deepen our understanding of interactions between hydrogen isotopes and Li-Sn liquid metal.
MOESM4 of Risk factors for exacerbations and pneumonia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a pooled analysis
Creators: name: Hartley, Benjamin
name: Barnes, Neil
name: Lettis, Sally
name: Compton, Chris
name: Papi, Alberto
name: Jones, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Survival curves (95% CI bands) from selected pneumonia model showing probability of first exacerbation during year on study treatment.
Atractides (Tympanomegapus) acutirostris Motas & Angelier 1927
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides acutirostris

description: Atractides (Tympanomegapus) acutirostris Motaş & Angelier, 1927
(Figs 25 A-B)
 Material examined: Calabria: I 414, 1/0/0 slide; I 1083, 0/1/0 slide; Emilia-Romagna: I 888, 0/1/0 slide; Sardegna: I TG 15-01a,b, 0/5/0; I TG 17-05, 3/0/0; Sicilia: Iblei, Madonie, Peloritani, Central South; I 165, 1/0/0 slide; I 167, 1/0/0 slide; I 179, 3/2/0 slide; I 465, 3/15/0 slide; I 472 Int 2, 0/1/1 slide; I 520, 0/1/0 slide; I 1072 g, 0/1/0; I 1076 e, 0/1/0; I 1076 g, 0/1/0; I 1078 e, 0/1/0; I 1078 g, 0/1/0; I 1079 f, 0/1/0; I 1080 g, 0/1/0; I 1081 b, 1/0/0; I dp 63, 0/1/1 slide; I dp 77, 0/1/0. 15 sites, 41 specimens.
 Previously published records from Italy: Marche (“ A. pavesii ” K. Viets 1955, see Gerecke 2003, Maglio 1956); Sardegna (Gerecke 2014b); Sicilia (Gerecke 1991, 2003, Ferrito 1994).
Habitat: Rhithrobiont. Medium order streams with not too turbulent flow, at low to middle altitudes, 50-970 m.
Distribution: Central and Southern Europe - Middle East.
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2021, The water mites of the family Hygrobatidae (Acari, Hydrachnidia) in Italy, pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 5009 (1) on page 44, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5009.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5157635
title: Corrosion Locations and Failure Pressure Prediction for Natural Gas Pipeline Elbows
Creators: name: Lin, Fuhe
Publisher: name: Schulich School of Engineering
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Engineering--Petroleum

description: Predicting a water film distribution, assessing the burst pressure and analyzing an interaction between multiple corrosion defects of internally corroded elbows are vital for pipeline assessment. CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) models are developed to predict water film locations and their thickness in natural gas pipeline elbows. The results indicate that high inlet gas velocities and large elbow angles cause a water film to disperse, increasing its corrosion area. In up-inclined pipeline elbows, the elbow front is in the high corrosion rate zone. In down-inclined elbows, thinner films at the elbow and following straight pipe top part increase corrosion risk. A finite element (FE) model is developed to predict the burst pressure of internally corroded elbows with high accuracy and reliability. Defect size (length, depth, width), pipe diameter and elbow bending radius are considered. Increased defect depth and length significantly reduce elbow burst pressure, while defect width has a minimal effect. Corroded pipeline elbows with a smaller diameter or bending radius are more prone to burst than those with larger dimensions. A novel burst pressure prediction model for corroded pipeline elbows is proposed, and its predictions are compared with the FE simulations and several existing models. The results demonstrate that the proposed model provides more accurate predictions than other models. FE models are developed to investigate interactions among internal corrosion defects (longitudinal, circumferential, overlapping) and between internal and external defects, providing a more comprehensive analysis for a pipeline elbow’s structural integrity. In pipeline elbows, interactions of longitudinal or circumferential corrosion defects depend on spacing and defect dimensions. The interaction of longitudinal defects and its impact on the burst pressure are stronger than circumferential defects. For elbows with overlapping corrosion defects, the defect depth and length influence the burst pressure.
MOESM3 of Risk factors for exacerbations and pneumonia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a pooled analysis
Creators: name: Hartley, Benjamin
name: Barnes, Neil
name: Lettis, Sally
name: Compton, Chris
name: Papi, Alberto
name: Jones, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Summary of patients in the race and country income subgroups (based on the nine-covariate model).
Broken symmetry, excitons, gapless modes and topological excitations in Trilayer Quantum Hall systems
Creators: name: Ye, Jinwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the interlayer coherent incompressible phase in Trilayer Quantum Hall systems (TLQH) at total filling factor $ ν_{T}=1 $ from three approaches: Mutual Composite Fermion (MCF), Composite Boson (CB) and wavefunction approach. Just like in Bilayer Quantum Hall system, CB approach is superior than MCF approach in studying TLQH with broken symmetry. The Hall and Hall drag resistivities are found to be quantized at $ h/e^{2} $. Two neutral gapless modes with linear dispersion relations are identified and the ratio of the two velocities is close to $ \sqrt{3} $. The novel excitation spectra are classified into two classes: Charge neutral bosonic 2-body bound states and Charge $ \pm 1 $ fermionic 3-body bound states. In general, there are two 2-body Kosterlize-Thouless (KT) transition temperatures and one 3-body KT transition. The Charge $ \pm 1 $ 3-body fermionic bound states may be the main dissipation source of transport measurements. The broken symmetry in terms of $ SU(3) $ algebra is studied. The structure of excitons and their flowing patterns are given. The coupling between the two Goldstone modes may lead to the broadening in the zero-bias peak in the interlayer correlated tunnelings of the TLQH. Several interesting features unique to TLQH are outlined. Limitations of the CB approach are also pointed out.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, Final version to be published in Phys. Rev. B
Defining a Progress Metric for CERT-RMM Improvement
Creators: name: Tobar, David
name: Crabb, Gregory
name: Mehravari, Nader
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This report describes how the authors defined a Cybersecurity Program Progress Metric (CPPM) in support of a large, diverse U.S. national organization. The CPPM, based on the CERT-Resilience Management Model (CERT-RMM) v1.1, provides an indicator of progress towards achievement of CERT-RMM practices. The CPPM is an implementation metric that can be used to measure incremental progress in implementation of CERT-RMM practices and, through an aggregate score, show overall progress in achieving the goals of a cybersecurity program. The underlying concept of a CERT-RMM-based index is applicable to any organization using the CERT-RMM for model-based process improvement for such operational risk management activities as cybersecurity, business continuity, disaster recovery, IT operations, and incident response. Moreover, the underlying concept is applicable to other models such as the Cybersecurity Capability Maturity Model (C2M2).
Hygrobates arenarius Smit & Pesic 2017
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Hygrobates
Hygrobates arenarius

description: Hygrobates (s. str.) arenarius Smit & Pešić, 2017
(Fig. 23 B)
 Material examined: Calabria: I 436, 10/11/1; I 1105, 1/1/0 slide; I 1231, 0/1/0; Friuli-Venezia Giulia: I 1598, 1/1/1; I 1600, 0/1/0; I 1603, 1/0/1; I 1607, 0/1/0; I 1609, 1/0/2; Lombardia: I TG 13-08, 0/1/2; Sicilia: I 830a, 10/7/1; Trentino-Alto Adige: I sa 28, 3/2/1; I sa 29, 10/8/0; I sa 30, 1/2/0; I sa 31, 6/6/3; I sa 32, 1/0/0. 13 sites, 96 specimens.
 Habitat: In N Germany preferably in lowland streams with dead wood and rich in macrophytes (Pešić et al. 2017), in Italy frequent in large rheocrenes (It.: “fontanili”).
 Distribution: Central and Southern Europe. Probably, many of the records from such habitats in N Italy under the name of H. fluviatilis (e.g., in Gerecke & Di Sabatino 2013, see below under “ H. fluviatilis -group”) refer to this species. Records from the South scattered, remarkable the isolated population in a strong rheocrene in Sicily (Fiumedinisi, I 830a). First records from Italy.
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2021, The water mites of the family Hygrobatidae (Acari, Hydrachnidia) in Italy, pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 5009 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5009.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5157635
Rodent suppression of seedling establishment in tropical pasture
Creators: name: CA Guzmán
name: HF Howe
name: Wise, David
name: RI Coates
name: J Zambrano
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Grasses are recognized as a critical regeneration barrier in tropical pastures, yet the effects of rodents and rodent–grass interactions are not well understood. As selective foragers, rodents could shape tree communities, moderating biodiversity in regenerating tropical landscapes. We utilized a fully crossed two-way factorial design to examine the effect that grasses, rodents, and their interaction had on tree seedling establishment in pasture habitat. We followed two separate tree cohorts for 1 year each within the experimental framework. Multiple cohorts were used to better represent successional tree species variation and responses. Trees species were characterized by a gradient of seed masses and as pioneer or persistent successional type. Both cohort seedlings were altered when rodents were present compared to control treatments. In Cohort 1, rodents adversely affected seedlings of persistent tree species only in the absence of grass. In Cohort 2, seedlings of persistent tree species were decimated by rodents in the absence or presence of grass. In both cohorts, seedlings of persistent species established better in grass treatments, while seedlings of pioneer tree species were strongly suppressed. Tree species seed mass positively correlated with seedling establishment across all treatments except no grass–rodent treatments. Strong suppression of tree seedlings by rodents (Sigmodon toltecus) is a novel result in tropical land recently released from agriculture. One implication is that selective foraging by rodents on large-seeded persistent tree species may be facilitated by the removal of grass. Another implication is that temporary rodent control in pastures may permit higher establishment of deep-forest persistent species.
Hygrobates calliger Piersig 1896
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Hygrobates
Hygrobates calliger

description: Hygrobates (s. str.) calliger Piersig, 1896
(Figs 21 A; 23 C)
 Material examined: Calabria: I 100, 0/1/0; I 1129, 1/0/2; I TG 18-02b (2/2/0); I TG 18-03a (13/6/0); I TG 18-04a (1/0/0); I TG 18-08a (14/3/1); Emilia-Romagna: I 888, 3/2/0; Friuli-Venezia Giulia: I Dor 6 pool 16.05.2017, 1/0/0; Lazio: I 1287, 3/9/1; Sardegna: I TG 15-01a, 0/1/0; I TG 20-01a,b,e, 2/2/0; Sicilia: I 49, 0/1/0; I 109, 1/0/0; I 237, 0/0/1. 12 sites, 70 specimens.
 Previously published records from Italy: Abruzzo (Cicolani & Di Sabatino 1985, 1988, Di Sabatino & Cicolani 2001); Basilicata (Cicolani et al. 1992a); Calabria, Campania (Gerecke 1991); Friuli-Venezia Giulia (Cicolani et al. 1994); Lombardia (Maglio 1905); Marche (K. Viets 1955, Maglio 1956); Sicilia (Gerecke 1991, Ferrito 1994); Sardegna (Gerecke 1991); Toscana (“ H. italicus”, Thor 1927); Trentino-Alto Adige (Gerecke et al. 2009).
 Remarks: The new data include the first records of the species for the Italian regions Emilia-Romagna and Lazio. For Calabria and Sicily, additions are made of previously overlooked specimens that complete the data published by Gerecke (1991). The wide ecological range covered by records of H. calliger between Central-North Europe (mainly shaded low order streams in wooded areas) and Sicily (running waters of various order, also strongly exposed to sunlight), suggests that this is, as in the case of Hygrobates fluviatilis s.l. (Pešić et al. 2017), a species complex that merits to be unraveled in near future. This interpretation finds also support from differences in the shape of the genital field between populations from different areas.
Habitat: Low to medium order streams, occasionally also in temporary flowing waters.
Distribution: Palaearctic.
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2021, The water mites of the family Hygrobatidae (Acari, Hydrachnidia) in Italy, pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 5009 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5009.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5157635
MOESM2 of Associations between the measures of physical function, risk of falls and the quality of life in haemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Wyngaert, Karsten
name: Amaryllis Craenenbroeck
name: Eloot, Sunny
name: Calders, Patrick
name: Celie, Bert
name: Holvoet, Els
name: Biesen, Wim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2 Table S2 and S3: Associations between the objective measures of physical function and the risk of falls.
Vom Digitalisat zum digitalen Service.  Angebote und Potential der Archive der ETH-Bibliothek
Creators: name: Gasser, Michael
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019
Subjects: Digitalisierung
ARCHIVE (ARCHIVKUNDE)
GESCHICHTSWISSENSCHAFT

description: Integrierter Bestandteil der strategischen Ausrichtung der ETH-Bibliothek als digitale Bibliothek ist der Auf- und Ausbau des digitalen Zugangs zu ihren umfangreichen historischen Archiv- und Sammlungsbeständen. Ein wesentliches Merkmal der entstandenen Online-Plattformen zur Präsentation digitalisierter Archivalien, Bilder, Zeitschriften oder alter Drucke ist ihr Betrieb im Verbund mit anderen Gedächtnisinstitutionen. Diese solide, kooperative Basis erleichtert im nächsten Schritt die Entwicklung genuin digitaler Services. Zum einen bieten die Plattformen die Möglichkeit, über Online-Crowdsourcing-Projekte das Wissen Freiwilliger einzubeziehen. Zum anderen sind die Erstellung von Volltexten, das Angebot offener Schnittstellen und interoperabler Ausgabeformate, die Anreicherung und Verlinkung von Metadaten und Content sowohl auf die allgemeine Verbesserung der Zugriffsmöglichkeiten als auch auf die spezifische Unterstützung der häufig nicht linearen Wege akademischer Forschung ausgerichtet. Gerade auch an dieser Stelle interessiert der Austausch mit Historikerinnen und Historikern, um das vorhandene Potential und die Entwicklung künftiger Services noch gezielter auf die Bedürfnisse der Forschung ausrichten zu können.
Divergence of the Grueneisen Ratio at Quantum Critical Points in Heavy Fermion Metals
Creators: name: Kuechler, R.
name: Oeschler, N.
name: Gegenwart, P.
name: Cichorek, T.
name: Neumaier, K.
name: Tegus, O.
name: Geibel, C.
name: Mydosh, J. A.
name: Steglich, F.
name: Zhu, Lijun
name: Si, Qimiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present low-temperature volume thermal expansion, $β$, and specific heat, $C$, measurements on high-quality single crystals of CeNi2Ge2 and YbRh2(Si$_{0.95}$Ge$_{0.05}$)$_2$ which are located very near to quantum critical points. For both systems, $β$ shows a more singular temperature dependence than $C$, and thus the Grueneisen ratio ${Γ\propto β/C}$ diverges as T --> 0. For CeNi2Ge2, our results are in accordance with the spin-density wave (SDW) scenario for three-dimensional critical spin-fluctuations. By contrast, the observed singularity in YbRh2$(Si$_{0.95}$Ge$_{0.05}$)$_2$ cannot be explained by the itinerant SDW theory but is qualitatively consistent with a locally quantum critical picture.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Crossover behavior in a mixed mode fiber bundle model
Creators: name: Pradhan, Srutarshi
name: Chakrabarti, Bikas K.
name: Hansen, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a mixed-mode load sharing scheme in fiber bundle model. This model reduces exactly to equal load sharing (ELS) and local load sharing (LLS) models at the two extreme conditions of the load sharing rule. We identify two distinct regimes: a) Mean-field regime where ELS mode dominates and b) short range regime dominated by LLS mode. The crossover behavior is explored through the numerical study of strength variation, the avalanche statistics, susceptibility and relaxation time variations, the correlations among the broken fibers and their cluster analysis. Analyzing the moments of the cluster size distributions we locate the crossover point of these regimes. We thus conclude that even in one dimension, fiber bundle model shows crossover behavior from mean-field to short range interactions.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures
Akashi series and Euler characteristics of signed Selmer groups of elliptic curves with semistable reduction at primes above p
Creators: name: Lei, Antonio
name: Lim, Meng Fai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $p$ be an odd prime number, and let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $F'$ such that $E$ has semistable reduction at every prime of $F'$ above $p$ and is supersingular at at least one prime above $p$. Under appropriate hypotheses, we compute the Akashi series of the signed Selmer groups of $E$ over a $\mathbb{Z}_p^d$-extension over a finite extension $F$ of $F'$. As a by-product, we also compute the Euler characteristics of these Selmer groups.
description: Some minor corrections and revisions; 19 pages
MOESM1 of Topology and expressed repertoire of the Felis catus T cell receptor loci
Creators: name: Araya Radtanakatikanon
name: Keller, Stefan
name: Darzentas, Nikos
name: Moore, Peter
name: GÃ©Raldine Folch
name: Ngoune, Viviane Nguefack
name: Marie-Paule Lefranc
name: Vernau, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Magnification of the genomic organization of feline T cell receptor loci; TRB (a), and TRA/TRD (b).