cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) rugipennis MULSANT & REY 1861
Creators: name: I. V
name: A. V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gyrophaena
Gyrophaena rugipennis

description: Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) rugipennis MULSANT & REY 1861
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: IrkutskArea:, Irkutskiy distr., Irkutsk, left side of Angara riv., Ershovskiy bay, 15.VII.2008, leg. A. Shavrin & I. Enushchenko; Buryatia Republic: 4, Tunkinskiy distr., val. of Kyngarga riv., Arshan, 26-29.VIII.2009, leg. I. V. Enushchenko;, Tunkinskiy distr., 15 km W Tagarkhai set., Barun-Khandagai riv., 10.VIII.2010, in Lepista caespitosa (BRES.) SINGER, leg. K. Skokova.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe including European part of Russia, Caucasus, East Siberia, Russian Far East.
 B i o n o m i c s: This species has been collected in Lepista caespitosa (BRES.) SINGER.
C o m m e n t: New record for the fauna of Siberia.
description: Published as part of I. V & A. V, 2011, Contribution to the knowledge of Gyrophaena MANNERHEIM 1830 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Gyrophaenina) of the Baikal region, pp. 1199-1217 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1210, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326168
title: Evaluating the Impacts of Time Controlled and Continuous Grazing Systems on Soil Properties, Surface Hydrology and Pasture Production in South-East Queensland
Creators: name: Sanjari, Gholamreza
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Grazing systems
subject: Soil
subject: Surface hydrology
subject: Pasture
subject: South-east Queensland

description: There is an increasing recognition of the importance of rangeland ecosystems as the source of water supply, wildlife habitat, recreation, carbon sequestration, and so forth, in addition to being a resource for animal production. Land holders and graziers are concerned about the decline in pasture productivity, as well as the environmental consequences of their practices. Continuous grazing practice has been largely documented to encourage selective grazing by animals, exposing desirable plant species to repeated defoliations as compared with less desirable or undesirable species that are usually ignored. Long term continuous grazing in rangelands ecosystems has also decreased the relative abundance of palatable plants, resulting in lower productivity. Surface soil compaction is often attributed to continuous grazing, due to trampling, lower infiltration, higher runoff and soil loss, as well as imbalanced distribution of urine and faeces across paddocks. Time- controlled (TC) grazing, which includes short durations of intensive grazing, followed by long rest periods, has been increasingly adopted by graziers around the world. It is believed that TC grazing reduces the negative effects of continuous grazing and increases pasture productivity. Although the new TC grazing system has received a high degree of acceptance amongst livestock producers over the last two decades, little research has been carried out to document the environmental consequences of such a grazing system. To address this issue, a comprehensive large scale field study was carried out on the effects of the two grazing management systems (continuous and time-controlled) on selected pasture attributes, soil characteristics, runoff and soil erosion from 2001 to 2006 on the grazing property, “Currajong”, in the south-east region of Queensland, Australia. The results obtained show a highly significant herbage accumulation of up to 150% under TC grazing in 2006 compared with the earlier results following the change from continuous grazing to TC grazing in 2001. In continuous grazing however no such a significant change was found over the course of the study. In line with the results of herbage cover, ground cover and residue also increased with time under TC grazing but not under continuous grazing.
Возведение зданий с помощью контурного строительства
Creators: name: Калугина Юлия Евгеньевна
name: Золотарёв Александр Денисович
Publisher: name: Современные инновации
Year: 2019
Subjects: КОНТУРНОЕ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО
ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ
АВТОМАТИЗАЦИЯ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА ЗДАНИЙ
БЕТОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
ВОЗВЕДЕНИЕ КОНСТРУКЦИЙ
3D-ПЕЧАТЬ
АРХИТЕКТУРНЫЕ ФОРМЫ
ПЕЧАТЬ ДОМА

description: Рассматривается современная технология, обеспечивающая возведение зданий в короткие строки. Разбираются ее преимущества, недостатки, применяемые материалы и самые современные примеры строительства.
Probiotics for Cardiovascular Diseases, Hypertension, Hypercholesterolemia, and Cancer Condition: A Summary of the Evidence
Creators: name: Habib, Muhammad Asadul
name: Md. Abdullah Al Mamun
name: Md. Ruhul Kabir
name: Chowdhury, Mohammad Hasan
name: Tumpa, Farzana Afroz
name: Jannatul Nayeem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: For a few decades, bacteria called probiotics have been added to some foods because of their salutary effects for human health. Although only various clinical studies have been conducted, that probiotic could be feasible in obstructing and treating some leading diseases such as cardiovascular disease, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, cancer & other potential diseases. Probiotics have been suggested to reduce cholesterol via various mechanisms without any deleterious effect on human health. Among their various effects, anti-cancer properties have been highlighted in recent years. Such effect includes suppression of the growth of microbiota implicated in the production of mutagens and carcinogens, alteration in carcinogen metabolism and protection of DNA from oxidative damage as well as regulation of the immune system. Outcomes from animals and human studies suggest a tolerable cholesterol-lowering action of dairy products fermented with adequate strain(s) of LAB (lactic acid bacteria) and bifidobacteria. Mechanistically, probiotic bacteria ferment food-derived indigestible carbohydrates to produce short-chain fatty acids in the gastrointestinal tract, which can then cause a reduction in the systemic levels of blood lipids by suppressing hepatic cholesterol synthesis and/or redistributing cholesterol from plasma to the liver. Besides, some bacteria may intervene with cholesterol absorption from the gut by deconjugating bile salts and therefore affecting the metabolism of cholesterol, or by directly embodying cholesterol which is then helpful for reducing coronary heart disease, including hypertension and hypercholesterolemia. In this review, we will focus mainly on reviewing existing studies concerning the effects of probiotic food in ameliorating health and treating diseases particularly cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia & cancer.
Nuclear Parton Distributions from Lepton-Nucleus Scattering and the Impact of an Electron-Ion Collider
Creators: name: Khalek, Rabah Abdul
name: Ethier, Jacob J.
name: Rojo, Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a first determination of the nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDF) based on the NNPDF methodology: nNNPDF1.0. This analysis is based on neutral-current deep-inelastic structure function data and is performed up to NNLO in QCD calculations with heavy quark mass effects. For the first time in the NNPDF fits, the $χ^2$ minimization is achieved using stochastic gradient descent with reverse-mode automatic differentiation (backpropagation). We validate the robustness of the fitting methodology through closure tests, assess the perturbative stability of the resulting nPDFs, and compare them with other recent analyses. The nNNPDF1.0 distributions satisfy the boundary condition whereby the NNPDF3.1 proton PDF central values and uncertainties are reproduced at $A=1$, which introduces important constraints particularly for low-$A$ nuclei. We also investigate the information that would be provided by an Electron-Ion Collider (EIC), finding that EIC measurements would significantly constrain the nPDFs down to $x\simeq 5\times 10^{-4}$. Our results represent the first-ever nPDF determination obtained using a Monte Carlo methodology consistent with that of state-of-the-art proton PDF fits, and provide the foundation for a subsequent global nPDF analyses including also proton-nucleus data.
description: 50 pages, 24 figures
Confining Strings at High Temperature
Creators: name: Diamantini, M. C.
name: Trugenberger, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the high-temperature behaviour of the recently proposed confining strings reproduces exactly the correct large-N QCD result, for a large class of truncations of the long-range interaction between surface elements.
description: 8 pages, no figures
Современная технология строительства домов с применением 3D-панелей
Creators: name: Калугина Юлия Евгеньевна
name: Бабанов Вадим Вадимович
Publisher: name: Современные инновации
Year: 2019
Subjects: СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ
АРМИРУЕМАЯ ПАНЕЛЬ
ЭКОНОМИЧНОЕ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО
ЭКОЛОГИЧНОЕ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО
БЫСТРОВОЗВОДИМЫЕ ЗДАНИЯ
ТОРКРЕТИРОВАНИЕ
РЕКОНСТРУКЦИЯ ЗДАНИЙ
3D-ПАНЕЛЬ

description: Описывается современный метод быстрого возведения зданий с помощью 3D-панелей. Подробно разобрана технология изготовления панели, в общих чертах описаны основные элементы монтажа конструкций, их преимущества, возможные области применения в различных условиях строительства.
Can the Improvements Reported by Individuals with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Following Multi-Convergent Therapy Be Sustained in the Longer-Term: A Three-Year Follow-Up Study
Creators: name: Thomas, Marie
name: Smith, Andrew P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: Results from a small study into the efficacy of a Multi-Convergent Therapy intervention for patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) had proved encouraging at the post-therapy and six-month follow-up time points. It was, however, important to re-evaluate these findings over a longer period. Eleven patients who had completed the original therapy trial responded to a follow-up call (91.7% response rate). Subjective data was returned by between 9 and 11 of the participants and 7 completed the objective measures. Participants in the current study completed a similar set of outcome measures as those used to assess treatment success previously. These data suggested that patients attending the therapy continued to show improvements in functioning, had lower levels of fatigue and disability, improved sleep quality and levels of activity and lower symptom scores at a three-year follow-up. The long-term efficacy for this treatment is suggested by these results. Multi-convergent therapy is indicated as a promising approach to the rehabilitation of CFS patients.
Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) transversalis A. STRAND 1939
Creators: name: I. V
name: A. V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gyrophaena
Gyrophaena transversalis

description: Gyrophaena (Gyrophaena) transversalis A. STRAND 1939 (Figs 10-12)
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: IrkutskArea:2, 4, Angarskiy distr., Angarsk, right side of Kitoy riv., 02.VII.2007, leg. I. Enushchenko; 7, 4, Irkutsk, right side of Irkut riv., Sinyushina Gora, 16.VI.2008, in Inocybe sp., leg. I. Enushchenko & A. Frolov.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Central Europe and European part of Russia, East Siberia.
 B i o n o m i c s: This species has been collected from Inocybe sp.
C o m m e n t: Aedeagus as in Fig.10. This species is characterized by the variably shaped apical margin of tergite VIII: some specimens from the same fungus (in our material) may have one small bump between two long lateral teeth (Fig. 12), while others have two small bumps (Fig. 11). This variability was previously reported by LIKOVSKY (1964) and LOHSE (1974). This species is here reported from Siberia for the first time.
description: Published as part of I. V & A. V, 2011, Contribution to the knowledge of Gyrophaena MANNERHEIM 1830 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae: Gyrophaenina) of the Baikal region, pp. 1199-1217 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1210, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326168
Void-and-Cluster Sampling of Large Scattered Data and Trajectories
Creators: name: Rapp, Tobias
name: Peters, Christoph
name: Dachsbacher, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a data reduction technique for scattered data based on statistical sampling. Our void-and-cluster sampling technique finds a representative subset that is optimally distributed in the spatial domain with respect to the blue noise property. In addition, it can adapt to a given density function, which we use to sample regions of high complexity in the multivariate value domain more densely. Moreover, our sampling technique implicitly defines an ordering on the samples that enables progressive data loading and a continuous level-of-detail representation. We extend our technique to sample time-dependent trajectories, for example pathlines in a time interval, using an efficient and iterative approach. Furthermore, we introduce a local and continuous error measure to quantify how well a set of samples represents the original dataset. We apply this error measure during sampling to guide the number of samples that are taken. Finally, we use this error measure and other quantities to evaluate the quality, performance, and scalability of our algorithm.
description: To appear in IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics as a special issue from the proceedings of VIS 2019
Wannier-Stark resonances in optical and semiconductor superlattices
Creators: name: Glueck, M.
name: Kolovsky, A. R.
name: Korsch, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we discuss the resonance states of a quantum particle in a periodic potential plus a static force. Originally this problem was formulated for a crystal electron subject to a static electric field and it is nowadays known as the Wannier-Stark problem. We describe a novel approach to the Wannier-Stark problem developed in recent years. This approach allows to compute the complex energy spectrum of a Wannier-Stark system as the poles of a rigorously constructed scattering matrix and solves the Wannier-Stark problem without any approximation. The suggested method is very efficient from the numerical point of view and has proven to be a powerful analytic tool for Wannier-Stark resonances appearing in different physical systems such as optical lattices or semiconductor superlattices.
description: 94 pages, 41 figures, typos corrected, references added
LightGuider: Guiding Interactive Lighting Design using Suggestions, Provenance, and Quality Visualization
Creators: name: Walch, Andreas
name: Schwärzler, Michael
name: Luksch, Christian
name: Eisemann, Elmar
name: Gschwandtner, Theresia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: LightGuider is a novel guidance-based approach to interactive lighting design, which typically consists of interleaved 3D modeling operations and light transport simulations. Rather than having designers use a trial-and-error approach to match their illumination constraints and aesthetic goals, LightGuider supports the process by simulating potential next modeling steps that can deliver the most significant improvements. LightGuider takes predefined quality criteria and the current focus of the designer into account to visualize suggestions for lighting-design improvements via a specialized provenance tree. This provenance tree integrates snapshot visualizations of how well a design meets the given quality criteria weighted by the designer's preferences. This integration facilitates the analysis of quality improvements over the course of a modeling workflow as well as the comparison of alternative design solutions. We evaluate our approach with three lighting designers to illustrate its usefulness.
title: Effects of Soil Crusts on the Erodibility of a Claypan in the Channel Country, South-West Queensland, Australia
Creators: name: Strong, Craig L.
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Cyanobacterial crusts
subject: Arid soil surfaces
subject: Micro Wind Tunnel
subject: Erodibility
subject: Channel country Queensland

description: This thesis explores the role of cyanobacterial crusts in controlling the aeolian erodibility of arid soil surfaces. Soil erodibility estimates are commonly derived from sediment trap measurements or field wind-tunnel simulations. Such estimates are often difficult to relate to crust types and conditions because of the intricate spatial variation inherent with crusts. Similarly, empirical wind-erosion models across a range of spatial scales often fail to incorporate a crust parameter simply because of the complexity associated with both spatial and temporal variations in crustal attributes. The soils of the Channel Country, western Queensland, the site of this study, have intricate mosaics of biological and physical crusts. These arid soils are frequently affected by wind erosion and the role that the presence of the crusts has in controlling erodibility is a largely unknown. The aim of this study has been to address this knowledge gap. It was found that the spatial heterogeneity of the surface features described for the study area claypan supported a diverse range of crust types and cover levels. This diversity varied at sub metre increments. Such spatial diversity is beyond the sensitivity of most common measurement or modelling approaches used in wind erosion research. To overcome this, a specialised Micro Wind Tunnel (MWT) was developed providing a reliable and practical solution measuring erodibility between different crust types. The MWT successfully provided laminar horizontal airflow with and without added saltation material, to specific crust types. Importantly, the size of the MWT was appropriate to the spatial heterogeneity of crust types.
Dichrogaster longicaudata
Creators: name: Eroğlu, F.
name: Kiraç, A.
name: Birol, O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Dichrogaster
Dichrogaster longicaudata

description: Dichrogaster longicaudata (THOMSON 1884)
 Hemiteles longicaudatus THOMSON 1884 – Opuscula Entomologica. Lund. X: 939-1028.
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 2. Station, 1300 m, 15.08.2009, 1: 1. Station 1000 m, 15.08.2009, 1: 2. Station, 1300 m, 24.05.2009, 1.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palearctic, Eastern Palearctic, European, Nearctic, (YU & HORSTMANN, 1997b).
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y Isparta, Eğirdir (KOLAROV & GÜRBÜZ 2007), Kasnak Meşesi-Isparta (KIRTAY 2008).
H o t s p o t s: Mediterranian Basin.
description: Published as part of Eroğlu, F., Kiraç, A. & Birol, O., 2011, A Faunistic study on Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) in Türkmen Mountain, Turkey, pp. 1219-1228 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (2) on page 1222, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326192
Sonographic Association of Endometrial Thickness at Proliferative Phase in Infertile Females
Creators: name: Atia Anwar
name: Raham Bacha
name: S. Muhammad Yousaf Farooq
name: Gilani, Syed Amir
name: Gilani, Aima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160508 Health Policy
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Objectives: To determine the sonographic association of endometrial thickness at the proliferative phase in infertile females. Study Design: This Cross-sectional observational. Place and duration: Government Nawaz Sharif Hospital yakki gate Lahore 10st March 2017 to 10th September 2018. Methodology: This Cross-sectional observational study was conducted at Government Nawaz Sharif Hospital yakki gate Lahore 10st March 2017 to 10th September 2018. Ultrasound (Mindray (Dc-3)) with the convex transducer, frequency ranging 3-6 Mhz was used. All 103 participants were scanned trans abdominally in the supine position with full urinary bladder. Result: By using independent sample test with the help of SPSS 25 that evaluates Levine's Test for Equality of Variances and t-test for Equality of Means. The t-test for Equality of Means shows there was a statistically significant association between endometrial thickness and infertility. Conclusion: Thick endometrium is more favorable for implantation as compared to thin endometrium. By comparing the mean of endometrial thickness, it was observed that the mean endometrial thickness in fertile females was greater than infertile females.
Macropis fulvipes
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Melittidae
Macropis
Macropis fulvipes

description: Macropis fulvipes (FABRICIUS, 1804)
 Vo: 233 System M, 2. 7. 2003 und 29.7. 2004, in Blüten von Geranium sp., NF leg., in coll. et det. W. Schedl 2003.
 Ö: Oligolektisch auf Lysimachia spp., Ende Juni bis Mitte August (SCHEUCHL 1996).
 V: ähnlich wie M. labiata verbreitet mit Ausnahme der Britischen Inseln (SCHEUCHL, 1996).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on pages 943-944, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
Выбор напряжения по известной длине линии и передаваемой мощности
Creators: name: Узбеков Мирсоли Одилжанович
name: Неъматжонов Аъзамжон Адхам Угли
Publisher: name: Современные инновации
Year: 2019
Subjects: НОМИНАЛЬНОЕ НАПРЯЖЕНИЕ
ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКИЕ СЕТИ
РАСПРЕДЕЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ СЕТИ
ЛИНИИ ЭЛЕКТРОПЕРЕДАЧИ
ЭМПИРИЧЕСКИЕ ФОРМУЛЫ

description: В статье рассмотрены предлагаемые эмпирические формулы различных авторов для расчетов выбора напряжения электрической сети при известных передаваемой мощности и расстоянии. Произведено аналитическое сопоставление результатов расчета.
Simulations with different lattice Dirac operators for valence and sea quarks
Creators: name: Baer, O.
name: Rupak, G.
name: Shoresh, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss simulations with different lattice Dirac operators for sea and valence quarks. A goal of such a "mixed" action approach is to probe deeper the chiral regime of QCD by enabling simulations with light valence quarks. This is achieved by using chiral fermions as valence quarks while computationally inexpensive fermions are used in the sea sector. Specifically, we consider Wilson sea quarks and Ginsparg-Wilson valence quarks. The local Symanzik action for this mixed theory is derived to O(a), and the appropriate low energy chiral effective Lagrangian is constructed, including the leading O(a) contributions. Using this Lagrangian one can calculate expressions for physical observables and determine the Gasser-Leutwyler coefficients by fitting them to the lattice data.
description: 17 pages, 1 ps figure (2 clarification paragraphs added)
Andrena tibialis
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena tibialis

description: Andrena tibialis (KIRBY, 1802)
 Vo: 1♀ nahe den Glashäusern, 26.5.2001, tot in Blütenstand von Orfilaia grandiflora, det. F. Gusenleitner, 1♀ Arboretum W, 15.3.2011, NF beim versuchten Blütenbesuch an Jasminum nudiflorum, det. T. Kopf, alle leg. et in coll. W. Schedl.
Ö: polylektisch, Anfang April bis Mitte Juni (SCHMID- EGGER & SCHEUCHL 1997).
V: gemässigtes Europa (SCHMID- EGGER & SCHEUCHL 1997).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 943, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
Generalized stochastic Schroedinger equations for state vector collapse
Creators: name: Adler, Stephen L.
name: Brun, Todd A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of authors have proposed stochastic versions of the Schrödinger equation, either as effective evolution equations for open quantum systems or as alternative theories with an intrinsic collapse mechanism. We discuss here two directions for generalization of these equations. First, we study a general class of norm preserving stochastic evolution equations, and show that even after making several specializations, there is an infinity of possible stochastic Schrödinger equations for which state vector collapse is provable. Second, we explore the problem of formulating a relativistic stochastic Schrödinger equation, using a manifestly covariant equation for a quantum field system based on the interaction picture of Tomonaga and Schwinger. The stochastic noise term in this equation can couple to any local scalar density that commutes with the interaction energy density, and leads to collapse onto spatially localized eigenstates. However, as found in a similar model by Pearle, the equation predicts an infinite rate of energy nonconservation proportional to $δ^3(\vec 0)$, arising from the local double commutator in the drift term.
description: 24 pages Plain TeX. Minor changes, some new references. To appear in Journal of Physics A
Синтаксические особенности румынских рекламных текстов
Creators: name: Семенова Екатерина Алексеевна
Publisher: name: Современные инновации
Year: 2019
Subjects: РЕКЛАМА
РУМЫНСКИЙ ЯЗЫК
РЕКЛAМНЫЕ ТЕКСТЫ
СИНТАКСИС
ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ

description: При анализе предложений в составе румынских ПРТ обращает на себя внимание тот факт, что иллокутивное значение большей части предложений определяется стремлением создателей текстов привлечь внимание реципиентов к сообщению. При этом реальное принятое, закрепившееся в речевой практике значение того или иного типа предложений не имеет для создателей текста никакого значения. Иными словами, когда предложение в составе румынского ПРТ построено как, например, вопросительное, это не значит, что автор действительно хотел задать вопрос с целью получения ответа. Каким бы формально ни было предложение в составе ПРТ по цели высказывания, первостепенной целью создателей текста было оказание воздействия на реципиента.
Andrena subopaca NYLANDER 1848
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena subopaca

description: Andrena subopaca NYLANDER 1848
Vo: 13 System, 9.4.97, NF leg. et in coll. W. Schedl, det. F. Gusenleitner, 2002.
Ö: polylektisch, bivoltin (April-Juni/ Juli), die Sommergeneration ist sehr selten (SCHMID- EGGER & SCHEUCHL 1997).
V: Europa (SCHMID- EGGER & SCHEUCHL 1997).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 943, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
Anisotropic fluid spheres in Hořava gravity and Einstein-æther theory with a non-static æther
Creators: name: Vernieri, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider spherically symmetric interior spacetimes filled by anisotropic fluids in the context of Hořava gravity and Einstein-aether theory. We assume a specific non-static configuration of the aether vector field and show that the field equations admit a family of exact analytical solutions which can be obtained if one of the two metric coefficients is assigned. We study as an illustrative example the case in which the metric of the interior spacetime reproduces the Newtonian potential of a fluid sphere with constant density.
description: v1: 8 pages; v2: 9 pages. Matches published version in PRD
Generalized quantum field theory: perturbative computation and perspectives
Creators: name: Bezerra, V. B.
name: Curado, E. M. F.
name: Rego-Monteiro, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze some consequences of two possible interpretations of the action of the ladder operators emerging from generalized Heisenberg algebras in the framework of the second quantized formalism. Within the first interpretation we construct a quantum field theory that creates at any space-time point particles described by a q-deformed Heisenberg algebra and we compute the propagator and a specific first order scattering process. Concerning the second one, we draw attention to the possibility of constructing this theory where each state of a generalized Heisenberg algebra is interpreted as a particle with different mass.
description: 19 pages
How to enhance learning of robotic surgery gestures? A tactile cue saliency investigation for 3D hand guidance
Creators: name: Gil, Gustavo D.
name: Walker, Julie M.
name: Zemiti, Nabil
name: Okamura, Allison M.
name: Poignet, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The current generation of surgeons requires extensive training in teleoperation to develop specific dexterous skills, which are independent of medical knowledge. Training curricula progress from manipulation tasks to simulated surgical tasks but are limited in time. To tackle this, we propose to integrate surgical robotic training together with Haptic Feedback (HF) to improve skill acquisition. This paper present the initial but promising results of our haptic device designed to support in the training of surgical gestures. Our ongoing work is related to integrate the HF in the RAVEN II platform.
description: HSMR: 12th Hamlyn Symposium on Medical Robotics (London, 24th-26th June 2019)
Osmia caerulescens
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia caerulescens

description: Osmia caerulescens (LINNAEUS, 1758)
Vo: 1♀ System N, 18.6.2002, NF leg. et in coll. W. Schedl, det. T. Kopf.
Ö: polylektisch, Mai bis August (SCHEUCHL 1996).
V: Ganz Europa mit Ausnahme des hohen Nordens (SCHEUCHL 1996).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 944, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
Malaria control and elimination in Kenya: economy-wide benefits and regional disparities
Creators: name: Elnour, Zuhal
name: Grethe, Harald
name: Siddig, Khalid
name: Munga, Stephen
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Malaria
subject: Household welfare
subject: Economic performance
subject: CGE analysis
subject: Human health
subject: Public health policy
subject: Kenya
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background Malaria remains a public health problem in Kenya despite several concerted control efforts. Empirical evidence regarding malaria effects in Kenya suggests that the disease imposes substantial economic costs, jeopardizing the achievement of sustainable development goals. The Kenya Malaria Strategy (2019–2023), which is currently being implemented, is one of several sequential malaria control and elimination strategies. The strategy targets reducing malaria incidences and deaths by 75% of the 2016 levels by 2023 through spending around Kenyan Shillings 61.9 billion over 5 years. This paper assesses the economy-wide implications of implementing this strategy. Methods An economy-wide simulation model is calibrated to a comprehensive 2019 database for Kenya, considering different epidemiological zones. Two scenarios are simulated with the model. The first scenario (GOVT) simulates the annual costs of implementing the Kenya Malaria Strategy by increasing government expenditure on malaria control and elimination programmes. The second scenario (LABOR) reduces malaria incidences by 75% in all epidemiological malaria zones without accounting for the changes in government expenditure, which translates into rising the household labour endowment (benefits of the strategy). Results Implementing the Kenya Malaria Strategy (2019–2023) enhances gross domestic product at the end of the strategy implementation period due to more available labour. In the short term, government health expenditure (direct malaria costs) increases significantly, which is critical in controlling and eliminating malaria. Expanding the health sector raises the demand for production factors, such as labour and capital. The prices for these factors rise, boosting producer and consumer prices of non-health-related products. Consequently, household welfare decreases during the strategy implementation period. In the long run, household labour endowment increases due to reduced malaria incidences and deaths (indirect malaria costs). However, the size of the effects varies across malaria epidemiological and agroecological zones depending on malaria prevalence and factor ownership. Conclusions This paper provides policymakers with an ex-ante assessment of the implications of malaria control and elimination on household welfare across various malaria epidemiological zones. These insights assist in developing and implementing related policy measures that reduce the undesirable effects in the short run. Besides, the paper supports an economically beneficial long-term malaria control and elimination effect.
Quantitative spatiotemporal impact of dynamic population density changes on the COVID-19 pandemic in China’s mainland
Creators: name: Zhang, Guangyuan
name: Poslad, Stefan
name: Fan, Yonglei
name: Rui, Xiaoping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and its mutant viruses are still wreaking global havoc over the last two years, but the impact of human activity on the transmission of the pandemic is difficult to ascertain. Estimating human dynamic spatiotemporal distribution can help in our understanding of how to mitigate COVID-19 spread, which can help in maintaining urban health within a county and between counties within a country. This distribution can be computed using the Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) of the citizens in conjunction with other variables, such as climatic conditions, and used to analyze how human’s daily density distribution quantitatively affects COVID-19 transmission. Based on the estimated population density, when the population density increases daily by 1 person/km2 in a county or prefectural-level administrative unit with an average size of 26,000 km2, the county would have an additional 3.6 confirmed cases and 0.054 death cases after 5 days, which is the illness onset time for a new COVID-19 case. After 14 days, which is the maximum incubation period of the COVID-19 virus, there would be 5 new confirmed cases and 0.092 death cases. However, in neighboring regions, there can be 0.96 fewer people infected with COVID-19 on average per day as a result of strong intervention of local and neighboring authorities. The primary innovation and contribution are that this is the first quantitative assessment of the impacts of dynamic population density on the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, the direct and indirect effects of the impact are estimated using spatial panel models. The models that control the unobserved factors improve the reliability of the estimation, as validated by random experiments and the use of the Baidu migration dataset.
Optimal simulation of two-qubit Hamiltonians using general local operations
Creators: name: Bennett, C. H.
name: Cirac, J. I.
name: Leifer, M. S.
name: Leung, D. W.
name: Linden, N.
name: Popescu, S.
name: Vidal, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the simulation of the dynamics of one nonlocal Hamiltonian by another, allowing arbitrary local resources but no entanglement nor classical communication. We characterize notions of simulation, and proceed to focus on deterministic simulation involving one copy of the system. More specifically, two otherwise isolated systems $A$ and $B$ interact by a nonlocal Hamiltonian $H \neq H_A+H_B$. We consider the achievable space of Hamiltonians $H'$ such that the evolution $e^{-iH't}$ can be simulated by the interaction $H$ interspersed with local operations. For any dimensions of $A$ and $B$, and any nonlocal Hamiltonians $H$ and $H'$, there exists a scale factor $s$ such that for all times $t$ the evolution $e^{-iH'st}$ can be simulated by $H$ acting for time $t$ interspersed with local operations. For 2-qubit Hamiltonians $H$ and $H'$, we calculate the optimal $s$ and give protocols achieving it. The optimal protocols do not require local ancillas, and can be understood geometrically in terms of a polyhedron defined by a partial order on the set of 2-qubit Hamiltonians.
description: (1) References to related work, (2) protocol to simulate one two-qudit Hamiltonian with another, and (3) other related results added. Some proofs are simplified
Anthaxia (Melanthaxia) prasina Horn 1882
Creators: name: Bílý, Svatopluk
name: Kubáň, Vítězslav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Buprestidae
Anthaxia
Anthaxia prasina

description: Anthaxia (Melanthaxia) prasina Horn, 1882 species-group
(Figs. 3, 13, 17, 25)
 Diagnosis. Medium-sized (3.6–6.1 mm), convex, stout, matt species with silky lustre; dorsal surface bronze, blue, blue-green, rarely dark bronze; frons convex, rarely flat, always with dark, erect pubescence; vertex about twice as wide as width of eye; pronotal sculpture nearly homogenous, consisting of polygonal cells without or with poorly developed central grains; elytra 1.6–1.8 times as long as wide; elytral sculpture consisting of sparse, simple punctures; elytral pubescence well-developed or elytra mostly asetose except for very short, indistinct pubescence at apical third; male meso- and metatrochanters unarmed or with very small spine (Fig. 13); male meso- and metatibiae with fine, inner preapical serration; posterior third of lateral elytral margins and lateral margins of anal ventrite very finely serrate; aedeagus moderately long, parameres usually weakly widened at basal half or nearly subparallel (Fig. 3).
 Species included. Anthaxia (M.) aenescens Casey, 1884, A. (M.) prasina Horn, 1882, A. (M.) subprasina Cobos, 1958.
description: Published as part of Bílý, Svatopluk & Kubáň, Vítězslav, 2010, A study on the Nearctic species of the genus Anthaxia (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Buprestinae: Anthaxiini). Subgenus Melanthaxia. Part I, pp. 535-546 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (2) on page 539, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326225
First results from the WISPDMX radio frequency cavity searches for hidden photon dark matter
Creators: name: Nguyen, Le Hoang
name: Lobanov, Andrei
name: Horns, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of non-baryonic Dark Matter remains elusive despite ongoing sensitive searches for heavy, thermally produced dark matter particles. Recently, it has been shown, that non-thermally produced vector bosons (sometimes called hidden photons) related to a broken U(1) gauge symmetry are among the possible WISP (weakly interacting slim particles) dark matter candidates. The WISP Dark Matter eXperiment (WISPDMX) is the first direct hidden photon dark matter search experiment probing the particle masses within the 0.8-2.07 $μ$eV range with four resonant modes of a tunable radio frequency cavity and down to 0.4 $n$eV outside of resonance. In this paper, we present the results from the first science run of WISPDMX comprising 22000 broadband spectra with a 500 MHz bandwidth and a 50 Hz spectral resolution, obtained during 10-second integrations made at each individual tuning step of the measurements. No plausible dark matter candidate signal is found, both in the individual spectra reaching minimum detectable power of $8^{-19}$ Watt and in the averaged spectrum of all the measurements with the minimum detectable power of $5^{-22}$ Watt attained for a total of 61 \hours of data taking. Using these spectra, we derive upper limits on the coupling constant of the hidden photon at the levels of $10^{e-13}$ for the resonant frequency ranges and $10^{-12}$ for broadband mass range 0.2-2.07 $μ$eV, and steadily increasing at masses below 0.2$μ$eV.
description: 30 pages, 19 figures
Anthidium manicatum
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Anthidium
Anthidium manicatum

description: Anthidium manicatum (LINNAEUS, 1758)
 Vo: 13 System, 28.6.2000, NF leg. et in coll. W. Schedl, det. P. Stöckl 2000; 1♀ System N, 18.6.2002, in Blüten von Linaria sp. (blau-Violett), NF leg., in coll. et det. W. Schedl, 2002; 13 System NE, 23.6.2012, in Blüten von Digitalis ferrugineum, NF leg., in coll. et det. W. Schedl 2012.
Ö: polylektisch, bevorzugt auf Fabaceae, Lamiaceae und Scrophulariaceae, Mitte Juni bis Mitte September (SCHEUCHL 1996).
V: ganz Europa mit Ausnahme des hohen Nordens (SCHEUCHL 1996).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 944, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
title: Science and Colonial Culture: Scientific Interests and Institutions in Brisbane, 1859-1900
Creators: name: Clements, Helen Gail
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Colonial science
subject: Brisbane (Qld)
subject: Queensland science
subject: Acclimatisation

description: Historians have investigated for some time the nature and practice of colonial science. Some have seen it in terms of the spread of European influence and knowledge in an age of imperialism, others have studied it in particular local contexts. These studies identi& an emphasis on practical science and natural history, and a degree of dependence on experts resident at the European centre. More recent work thaws attention to the exchange of information that occurred between various sites on the periphery. In this thesis I investigate the nature and practice of science in Brisbane in the latter half of the nineteenth century. Brisbane was a small, isolated town, an administrative centre in a colony dominated by its pastoral industry. The govermnent, partly because of regular budgetary crises and partly because it could not perceive any public benefit, was not interested in funding science. The two scientific institutions - the Philosophical Society, which became the Royal Society in 1883, and the Acclimatisation Society - are studied in order to demonstrate the ways in which men with scientific interests organised themselves and attempted to influence the scientific agenda. I go on to trace the relationships and communication networks of the two men who are arguably the pre-eminent figures in nineteenth-century Queensland science, F. M. Bailey and Joseph Bancroft, in an attempt to determine what effect geographic and intellectual isolation, and lack of funding, had on their activities. Several themes emerge. First, although there was an emphasis as elsewhere on practical science and natural history, for some middle class men science was a social and cultural pursuit. These men, in seeking to re-create the institutions that they had left behind them in Britain, established social and political networks that helped to establish them in a new society. The continual inflow of new immigrants guaranteed an inflow of scientific culture and new technology. Second, acclimatisation and economic botany provided a focus for practical scientific activities. Through the leadership of Lewis Bernays, a public servant with no scientific background or training, acclimatisation became a respectable activity in which people from all over the colony participated. Acclimatisation represented the interface between science, technology and economic progress. Third, other men such as F. M. Bailey, the colonial botanist, and Dr Joseph Bancroft, who had many scientific interests, were intent on both expanding the body of knowledge and making use of what they considered useful knowledge for the benefit of the colony. A simple diffusion model does not explain adequately the complex conditions under which western science was pursued and established in a remote settler society such as Queensland.
Classical Lagrangians for the nonminimal Standard-Model Extension at higher orders in Lorentz violation
Creators: name: Schreck, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current paper is dedicated to determining perturbative expansions for Lagrangians describing classical, relativistic, pointlike particles subject to Lorentz violation parameterized by the nonminimal Standard-Model Extension (SME). An iterative technique recently developed and applied to a Lorentz-violating scalar field theory is now adopted to treat the spin-degenerate SME fermion sector. Lagrangians are obtained at third order in Lorentz violation for the operators $\hat{a}_μ$, $\hat{c}_μ$, $\hat{e}$, $\hat{f}$, and $\hat{m}$ for arbitrary mass dimension. The results demonstrate the impact of nonzero spin on classical particle propagation. They will be useful for phenomenological studies of modified gravity and could provide useful insights into explicit Lorentz violation in curved spacetimes.
description: 9 pages, prepared for submission to Phys. Lett. B