cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cosmic Evolution of Stellar-mass Black Hole Merger Rate in Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Yang, Y.
name: Bartos, I.
name: Haiman, Z.
name: Kocsis, B.
name: Márka, S.
name: Tagawa, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Binary black hole mergers encode information about their environment and the astrophysical processes that led to their formation. Measuring the redshift dependence of their merger rate will help probe the formation and evolution of galaxies and the evolution of the star formation rate. Here we compute the cosmic evolution of the merger rate for stellar-mass binaries in the disks of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). We focus on recent evolution out to redshift $z=2$, covering the accessible range of current Earth-based gravitational-wave observatories. On this scale, the AGN population density is the main contributor to redshift-dependence. We find that the AGN-assisted merger rate does not meaningfully evolve with redshift, differentiating this channel from field binaries and some other dynamical formation scenarios.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
The Study of Microbial Communities of Rudkhan Castle
Creators: name: Mohammadi, Parisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Rudkhan Castle, one of the most valuable monuments in Iran, belongs to the Sasanian Empire, and nearly all of the parts are made of bricks. The castle had been exposed to physicochemical and biological factors over the years. Locating in a humid environment and possessing porous surface has made it appropriate substrata for microorganisms’ colonization. This study is an attempt to identify the major microorganisms involved in biodeterioration of Rudkhan Castle. The samples were taken from brick surfaces and were sub-cultured onto culture media. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), stereomicroscope and Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS) staining were also employed to illustrate the growth and pattern of penetration into the substratum. Energy dispersion X-ray analysis (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to show alteration of elements of deteriorated brick samples, which are caused by microorganisms’ activities. First, Samples were identified by morphological characteristics. Next, some of the isolates were identified according to molecular methods, polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The first step to protect the cultural heritage is identification of deteriorating agents.
Visualizing the collapse and revival of wavepackets in the infinite square well using expectation values
Creators: name: Robinett, R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the short-, medium-, and long-term time dependence of wave packets in the infinite square well. In addition to emphasizing the appearance of wave packet revivals, i.e., situations where a spreading wave packet reforms with close to its initial shape and width, we also examine in detail the approach to the collapsed phase where the position-space probability density is almost uniformly spread over the well. We focus on visualizing these phenomena in both position- and momentum-space as well as by following the time-dependent expectation values of and uncertainties in position and momentum. We discuss the time scales for wave packet collapse, using both an autocorrelation function analysis, as well as focusing on expectation values and find two relevant time scales which describe different aspects of the decay phase. In an Appendix, we briefly discuss wave packet revival and collapse in a more general, one-dimensional power-law potential given by $V_{(k)}(x) = V_0|x/a|^k$ which interpolates between the case of the harmonic oscillator ($k=2$) and the infinite well ($k=\infty$).
description: 34 pages, 11 figures
title: Seeing things as people: anthropomorphism and common-sense psychology
Creators: name: Watt, Stuart Neil Kennaway
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1998

description: This thesis is about common-sense psychology and its role in cognitive science. Put simply, the argument is that common-sense psychology is important because it offers clues to some complex problems in cognitive science, and because common-sense psychology has significant effects on our intuitions, both in science and on an everyday level. The thesis develops a theory of anthropomorphism in common-sense psychology. Anthropomorphism, the natural human tendency to ascribe human characteristics (and especially human mental characteristics) to things that aren't human, is an important theme in the thesis. Anthropomorphism reveals an endemic anthropocentricity that deeply influences our thinking about other minds. The thesis then constructs a descriptive model of anthropomorphism in common-sense psychology, and uses it to analyse two studies of the ascription of mental states. The first, Baron- Cohen et al. 's (1985) false belief test, shows how cognitive modelling can be used to compare different theories of common-sense psychology. The second study, Searle's (1980) `Chinese Room', shows 'that this same model can reproduce the patterns of scientific intuitions taken to systems which pass the Turing test (Turing, 1950), suggesting that it is best seen as a common-sense test for a mind, not a scientific one. Finally, the thesis argues that scientific theories involving the ascription of mentality through a model or a metaphor are partly dependent on each individual scientist's common-sense psychology. To conclude, this thesis develops an interdisciplinary study of common-sense psychology and shows that its effects are more wide ranging than is commonly thought. This means that it affects science more than might be expected, but that careful study can help us to become mindful of these effects. Within this new framework, a proper understanding of common-sense psychology could lay important new foundations for the future of cognitive science.
Local entanglement and quantum phase transition in the Hubbard model
Creators: name: Gu, Shi-Jian
name: Li, You-Quan
name: Lin, Hai-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The local entanglement $E_v$ of the one-dimensional Hubbard model is studied on the basis of its Bethe-ansatz solution. The relationship between the local entanglement and the on-site Coulomb interaction $U$ is obtained. Our results show that $E_v$ is an even analytic function of $U$ at half-filling and it reaches a maximum at the critical point U=0. The variation of the local entanglement with the filling factor shows that the ground state with maximal symmetry possesses maximal entanglement. The magnetic field makes the local entanglement to decrease and approach to zero at saturated magnetization. The on-site Coulomb interaction always suppresses the local entanglement.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Araeoncus vaporariorum
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Araeoncus
Araeoncus vaporariorum

description: Araeoncus vaporariorum (O. P.-Cambridge, 1875)
 LITERATURE. — Calloni (1889); Paschetta et al. (2013).
CHOROTYPE. — ALSW.
MACROHABITAT. — Alpine pastures, not specified.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680
title: The ethics of care or the ethics of justice? : a middle way
Creators: name: Wasson, Katherine
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1998

description: The objectives are to examine the tension between the ethics of care and the ethics of justice, offer critical analysis and develop an amalgam of key elements from both. A more sufficient framework for moral decision-making will be proposed and its validity assessed. Part One investigates the ethics of care, beginning with a critical analysis of Carol Gilligan's approach to the ethics of care and justice, leading to an exploration of the nature and content of care from key authors in the debate. By focusing on nursing the tensions surrounding care are highlighted. Critical analysis draws out key themes from care including persons, relationships, context and responsibilities. Part Two examines the ethics of justice, concentrating on the substantive theories of John Rawls and Alasdair MacIntyre. Through critical analysis the need for minimum standards of protection for the vulnerable in society is highlighted. The thesis emphasises and argues for justice as equality, fairness and equity, the importance of persons, community, rationality, justification, fittingness, morality, duties and obligations. Part Three argues for an amalgam of key themes from both the ethics of care and justice. This model consists of the crucial role of context, persons and relationships, responsibilities, justice and appropriateness in moral decision-making as a framework for a middle way. After arguing for its sufficiency in theory, it is tested in practice by application to the Child B case. The thesis argues a middle way model is more adequate than either the ethics of care or justice alone for critically examining the decisions and justifications offered in this case. In conclusion, critical reflection on the theory and practice of a middle way model is offered, and its potential for further application and development regarding moral decision-making and training for the caring professions explored.
Analytical and number-theoretical properties of the two-dimensional sigma function
Creators: name: Ayano, Takanori
name: Buchstaber, Victor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14K25, 14H40, 14H42

description: This survey is devoted to the classical and modern problems related to the entire function ${σ({\bf u};λ)}$, defined by a family of nonsingular algebraic curves of genus $2$, where ${\bf u} = (u_1,u_3)$ and $λ= (λ_4, λ_6,λ_8,λ_{10})$. It is an analogue of the Weierstrass sigma function $σ(u;g_2,g_3)$ of a family of elliptic curves. Logarithmic derivatives of order 2 and higher of the function ${σ({\bf u};λ)}$ generate fields of hyperelliptic functions of ${\bf u} = (u_1,u_3)$ on the Jacobians of curves with a fixed parameter vector $λ$. We consider three Hurwitz series $σ({\bf u};λ)=\sum_{m,n\ge 0}a_{m,n}(λ)\frac{u_1^mu_3^n}{m!n!}$, $σ({\bf u};λ) = \sum_{k\ge 0}ξ_k(u_1;λ)\frac{u_3^k}{k!}$ and $σ({\bf u};λ) = \sum_{k\ge 0}μ_k(u_3;λ)\frac{u_1^k}{k!}$. The survey is devoted to the number-theoretic properties of the functions $a_{m,n}(λ)$, $ξ_k(u_1;λ)$ and $μ_k(u_3;λ)$. It includes the latest results, which proofs use the fundamental fact that the function ${σ({\bf u};λ)}$ is determined by the system of four heat equations in a nonholonomic frame of six-dimensional space.
description: 43 pages
Collimated Escaping Vortical Polar e-e+ Jets Intrinsically Produced by Rotating Black Holes and Penrose Processes
Creators: name: Williams, Reva Kay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, I present results from theoretical and numerical (Monte Carlo) N-particle fully relativistic 4-D analysis of Penrose scattering processes (Compton and gamma-gamma-->e-e+) in the ergosphere of a supermassive or stellar mass Kerr (rotating) black hole. Specifically, the escape conditions and the escaping orbits of the Penrose pair production (gamma-gamma-->e-e+) electrons are analyzed, revealing that these particles escape along collimated, jet geodesic trajectories encircling the polar axis. Such collimated vortical tightly wound coil-like trajectories of relativistic particles are inherent properties of rotating black holes. The helical polar angles of escape for these e-e+ pairs range from 40 degrees to 0.5 degree (for the highest energy particles). These jet distributions appear to be consistent with the astrophysical jets of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and galactic black holes and suggest a mechanism for precollimation within the inner radius of the dynamically stable accretion disk.
description: 23 pages, 6 eps figures, AASTeX, accepted for publication in ApJ; refereed version
Efficient simulatability of continuous-variable circuits with large Wigner negativity
Creators: name: García-Álvarez, Laura
name: Calcluth, Cameron
name: Ferraro, Alessandro
name: Ferrini, Giulia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Discriminating between quantum computing architectures that can provide quantum advantage from those that cannot is of crucial importance. From the fundamental point of view, establishing such a boundary is akin to pinpointing the resources for quantum advantage; from the technological point of view, it is essential for the design of non-trivial quantum computing architectures. Wigner negativity is known to be a necessary resource for computational advantage in several quantum-computing architectures, including those based on continuous variables (CVs). However, it is not a sufficient resource, and it is an open question under which conditions CV circuits displaying Wigner negativity offer the potential for quantum advantage. In this work we identify vast families of circuits that display large, possibly unbounded, Wigner negativity, and yet are classically efficiently simulatable, although they are not recognized as such by previously available theorems. These families of circuits employ bosonic codes based on either translational or rotational symmetries (e.g., Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill or cat codes), and can include both Gaussian and non-Gaussian gates and measurements. Crucially, within these encodings, the computational basis states are described by intrinsically negative Wigner functions, even though they are stabilizer states if considered as codewords belonging to a finite-dimensional Hilbert space. We derive our results by establishing a link between the simulatability of high-dimensional discrete-variable quantum circuits and bosonic codes.
description: (v1) 21 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables. (v2) 22 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables
Neuregulin1-ErbB4 signaling mediates synaptic maturation and induces dendritic branching in hippocampal neurons
Creators: name: Krivosheya, Daria Vasilievna
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Central nervous system (CNS) synapse formation is a complex process that ensures precise alignment, as well as complementarity of the presynaptic and postsynaptic components. Numerous players are involved in different stages of CNS synaptogenesis, however, the list is far from complete. Neuregulin-1 (NRG1) and its receptor ErbB4 tyrosine kinase are widely expressed in the developing and adult brain. ErbB4 is specifically expressed in inhibitory GABAergic interneurons. Moreover, ErbB4 is localized to synapses and associates through it PDZ-binding motif with the postsynaptic density protein PSD-95, a major scaffolding protein involved in glutamatergic synapse stabilization and maturation. Given its location, ErbB4 is capable to take part in synapse development in GABAergic interneurons; however, little is known of its function at the synapse. In the following work, we manipulated levels of ErbB4 protein expression in primary hippocampal neuron cultures to determine the role of ErbB4 at the synapse. We found that cells overexpressing the receptor formed larger excitatory and inhibitory presynaptic terminals, while the number of synapses per unit length remained the same. This process did not depend on the kinase domain activity. Moreover, highly clustered exogenous ErbB4 recruited PSD-95 to the site of the synapse, a process dependent on the PDZ interaction, since deletion of the PDZ binding motif severely perturbed ErbB4 localization. However, ErbB4 is not a synapse inducing factor, since expression in heterologous cells failed to induce presynaptic differentiation.
Bathyphantes gracilis
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Bathyphantes
Bathyphantes gracilis

description: Bathyphantes gracilis (Blackwall, 1841)
NEW DATA. — Entracque: Vallone del Bousset, Torrente Bousset, beech forest and nearby habitats, 1000-1300 m, 21.IX.2008, 1♀; Vernante: Vallone degli Alberghi, sparse wood, grassland and rockdebris, 1400-2000 m, 5.VI.2010, 1♀.
CHOROTYPE. — OLA.
MACROHABITAT. — Broadleaved woods, not specified.
NOTES. — New record for the study area.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680
Special bases for derivations of tensor algebras. II. The case along paths
Creators: name: Iliev, Bozhidar Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 57R25 (Primary) 53B05, 53B99, 53C99, 83C99 (Secondary)

description: The existence of local bases in which the components of derivations of tensor algebras over a differentiable manifold vanish along paths is proved. The holonomicity of these bases is investigated. The obtained results are applied to the case of linear connections. Some relations with the equivalence principle are shown.
description: 10 LaTeX pages. This paper is a continuation of the e-Print No. math.DG/0303373 and preliminary version of the e-Print gr-qc/9709053. For related papers, visit the "publication" pages at http://theo.inrne.bas.bg/~bozho/
POSITIONING AND NUMBER OF INSTARS OF COFFEE BERRY BORER {HYPOTHENEMUSIIAMP El FERRARI) DURING THE FRUIT DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Camilo, J. E.
name: Olivares, F.
name: Jimenez, H.
name: Camilo, J. E.
name: Olivares, F.
name: Jimenez, H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Food Security and Poverty

description: The coffee berry borer is the main insect pest of the coffee and is one of the factors that contribute to the low yield of it crop, if the handling practices aren't made in the suitable moment. With the objective to determine the positioning and number of instars of the borer during the fruit development, was made a study in La Cumbre (harvests 2000-2001). Systematic samplings were made every 77 days post primary flowering (DPPF), collecting 25 fruits by repetition. It was observed that between a 70% until 86% of the borer that emigrated stayed in state of positioning B (susceptible) before the 112 DPPF. As of this date a noticeable reduction in the number of these was as it increased the age of the fruit, until staying low of 10% after the 147 DPPF. On the contrary the percent of borer in state of position D (reproduction) increased from 2 to a 57%. The number of eggs and larvae increased after the 112 DPPF from 0,2 eggs and 0,4 larvae to 2,8 and 3,9 by fruit, being respectively observed in this date the greater capacity of damage of these immature stages in the bean. An increase in the number of pupas by fruit was from 0,9 to 1 after the 119 to 189 DPPF.
Centromerus silvicola
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Centromerus
Centromerus silvicola

description: Centromerus silvicola (Kulczyn’ski, 1887)
NEW DATA. — Entracque: Vallone del Bousset, Torrente Bousset, beech forest and nearby habitats, 1000-1300 m, 21.IX.2008, 1♀; Vernante: Palanfrè, beech forest, 1450 m, 9.IX.2011, 1♀; same locality, 1550 m, 11.VIII.2011, 1♀ (MRSN); same locality, 1600 m, 11.VIII.2011, 1♀ (MRSN); same locality, 13.X.2011, 1♀ (MRSN).
CHOROTYPE. — CEU.
MACROHABITAT. — Broadleaved woods.
NOTES. — New record for the study area.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680
EFFORTS TOWARDS ESTABLISHING A NATIONAL, COORDINATED PEST RESPONSE MECHANISM FOR THE GALL MIDGE (DIPTERA: CECIDOMYIIDAE) PEST COMPLEX ON HOT PEPPERS IN JAMAICA
Creators: name: Chung, C. Phillip
name: Chung, C. Phillip
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Food Security and Poverty
International Relations/Trade

description: In 1998, United States plant quarantine authorities (USDA/APHIS1) imposed mandatory methyl bromide fumigation requirements for all Hot Pepper exports from Jamaica, due to interceptions of Gall Midge (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) pupae in shipments. The Jamaican Ministry of Agriculture assembled a multi-agency Hot Pepper Task Force to develop and implement a management strategy. Major Task Force interventions were in port/pack-house inspection, collaborative research, field monitoring, training and post-harvest management. By mid-2000, port interception levels had fallen significantly; field infestation levels have also fallen. A computerized produce traceback system is now almost complete. However, the search for an alternative fumigant has so far been unsuccessful. In 2002, a review requested of USDA/APHIS made allowances for select non-fumigated shipments under a specified, strengthened programme. The collaborative approach provides a model towards optimal deployment of scarce resources. It facilitates the multi-faceted pest response system, crucial for the growing phytosanitary requirements of the current global trade environment.
Universal Scaling Law of Glass Rheology
Creators: name: Song, Shuangxi
name: Zhu, Fan
name: Chen, Mingwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The similarity in atomic structure between liquids and glasses has stimulated a long-standing hypothesis that the nature of glasses may be more fluid like, rather than an apparent solid. In principle, the nature of glasses can be characterized by measuring the dynamic response of rheology to shear strain rate in the glass state. However, limited by the brittleness of glasses and current experimental techniques, the dynamic behaviors of glasses were mainly assessed in the supercooled liquid state or in the glass state within a narrow rate range. Therefore, the nature of glasses has not been well elucidated experimentally. Here we report the dynamic response of shear stress to shear strain rate of metallic glasses over nine orders of magnitude in time scale, equivalent to hundreds of years, by broadband stress relaxation experiments. The full spectrum dynamic response of metallic glasses, together with other glasses including silicate and polymer glasses, granular materials, soils, emulsifiers and even fire ant aggregations, follows a universal scaling law within the framework of fluid dynamics. Moreover, the universal scaling law provides comprehensive validation of the conjecture on the jamming phase diagram by which the dynamic behaviours of a wide variety of glass system can be unified under one rubric parameterized by thermodynamic variables of temperature, volume and stress in trajectory space.
title: Firearms discharge residues
Creators: name: Wallace, James Smyth
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1997

description: The three introductory chapters are intended to summarise the available knowledge prior to the experimental work and to provide useful background information for chemists, with little or no understanding of firearms, who are required to undertake the chemical aspects of firearms casework examination. Chapter 1 provides a much condensed outline of the historical development of firearms and ammunition, with emphasis on ignition systems up to the development of the percussion primer and self contained ammunition. The second chapter presents a comprehensive literature search on the chemical nature of modem ammunition and firearms, with particular attention to priming compositions and projectiles. The final introductory chapter deals with the nature and properties of firearms discharge residues and outlines the most important developments in the search for a satisfactory detection and identification method. The objective of the experimental work is to record experience gained from the 26 year terrorist campaign in Northern Ireland and to use such experience, coupled with further research and development, to substantially improve existing procedures for firearms and explosives residue detection. The experimental work conducted is detailed in Chapter 4. Chapter 5 deals primarily with the Particle Analysis method for the detection and identification of firearms discharge residue, particular attention being directed towards the particle classification system and discharge residue from mercury fulminate and Sintox primed ammunition. Chapter 6 covers suspect handling procedures and contamination avoidance and makes recommendations for permanent improvements in and regular monitoring of the environment in which suspects are sampled. Chapter 7 outlines the development of a method for the detection of the organic constituents of firearms discharge residues, which is compatible with existing inorganic firearms discharge residue and organic explosive residue detection techniques and which enables all suspects to be routinely screened for inorganic and organic firearms discharge residue and organic explosives residue. The final chapter summanses the conclusions, recommendations and comments arising from the work. .
title: 01_1169
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
On geometric properties of Morrey spaces
Creators: name: Gunawan, Hendra
name: Hakim, Denny I.
name: Putri, Arini S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B20

description: In this article, we show constructively that Morrey spaces are not uniformly non-$\ell^1_n$ for any $n\ge 2$. This result is sharper than those previously obtained in \cite{GKSS, MG}, which show that Morrey spaces are not uniformly non-square and also not uniformly non-octahedral. We also discuss the $n$-th James constant $C_{\rm J}^{(n)}(X)$ and the $n$-th Von Neumann-Jordan constant $C_{\rm NJ}^{(n)}(X)$ for a Banach space $X$, and obtain that both constants for any Morrey space $\mathcal{M}^p_q(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with $1\le p
description: 5 pages
Physical Parameters and Wind Properties of Galactic Early B Supergiants
Creators: name: Crowther, Paul
name: Lennon, Daniel
name: Walborn, Nolan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present optical studies of the physical and wind properties, plus CNO chemical abundances, of 25 O9.5-B3 Galactic supergiants. We employ non-LTE, line blanketed, extended model atmospheres, which provide a modest downward revision in the effective temperature scale of early B supergiants of up to 1-2kK relative to previous non-blanketed results. The so-called `bistability jump' at B1 (Teff ~ 21kK) from Lamers et al. is rather a more gradual trend (with large scatter) from v_inf/v_esc ~ 3.4 for B0--0.5 supergiants above 24kK to v_inf/v_esc ~ 2.5 for B0.7-1 supergiants with 20kK < Teff < 24kK, and v_inf/v_esc ~ 1.9 for B1.5-3 supergiants below 20kK. This, in part, explains the break in observed UV spectral characteristics between B0.5 and B0.7 subtypes as discussed by Walborn et al. We compare derived (homogeneous) wind densities with recent results for Magellanic Cloud B supergiants and generally confirm theoretical expectations for stronger winds amongst Galactic supergiants. However, winds are substantially weaker than predictions from current radiatively driven wind theory, especially at mid-B subtypes, a problem which is exacerbated if winds are already clumped in the H-alpha line forming region. In general, CNO elemental abundances reveal strongly processed material at the surface of Galactic B supergiants, with mean N/C and N/O abundances 10 and 5 times higher than the Solar value, respectively, with HD 2905 (BC0.7 Ia) indicating the lowest degree of processing in our sample, and HD 152236 (B1.5 Ia+) the highest.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, accepted for A&A
title: Health professionals discussion of dementia with older adults : an application of the theory of planned behaviour
Creators: name: Whitehead, Suzanne
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1997

description: This study investigates the factors which might influence health professionals decision whether or not to discuss with the older adults the implications of their progressive memory problems (dementia). Previous research suggests that few older adults with a diagnosis of dementia are informed of their diagnosis (Rice & Warner, 1994; Wolff, Woods & Reid, 1995). Whilst one study found that the majority of people with dementia said that they wished to know their diagnosis (Wolff et al., 1995). A questionnaire was developed, based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour, to elicit factors which might predict health professionals' choice of whether to discuss with older adults the implications of their dementia. Reliability was demonstrated by the questionnaire, and it was completed by 184 health professionals (namely, nurses and clinical psychologists). The results indicated that most participants would be likely to discuss dementia with older adults they work with (72-82 percent). The relative importance of the Theory of Planned Behaviour components and the anxiety component were, in descending order: subjective norm, anxiety, and perceived behavioural control. Gender and profession did not significantly influence the results. The more experienced participants had of working with older adults with progressive memory problems, the more likely they were to choose to discuss the implications of dementia with the clients. Clinical implications such as facilitating a culture change, methodological issues and avenues for future research are discussed.
Quasinormal modes and their anomalous behavior for black holes in $f(R)$ gravity
Creators: name: Aragón, Almendra
name: González, P. A.
name: Papantonopoulos, Eleftherios
name: Vásquez, Yerko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the propagation of scalar fields in the background of an asymptotically de-Sitter black hole solution in $f(R)$ gravity. The aim of this work is to analyze in modified theories of gravity the existence of an anomalous decay rate of the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of a massive scalar field which was recently reported in Schwarzschild black holes backgrounds, in which the longest-lived modes are the ones with higher angular number, for a scalar field mass smaller than a critical value, while that beyond this value the behavior is inverted. We study the QNMs for various overtone numbers and they depend on a parameter $β$ which appears in the metric and characterizes the $f(R)$ gravity. For small $β$, i.e small deviations from the Schwarzschild-dS black hole the anomalous behaviour in the QNMs is present for the photon sphere modes, and the critical value of the mass of the scalar field depends on the parameter $β$ while for large $β$, i.e large deviations the anomalous behaviour and the critical mass does not appear. Also, the critical mass of the scalar field increases when the overtone number increases until the $f(R)$ gravity parameter $β$ approaches the near extremal limit at which the critical mass of the scalar field does not depend anymore on the overtone number. The imaginary part of the quasinormal frequencies is always negative leading to a stable propagation of the scalar fields in this background.
description: New version
IMPACT OF P FERTILIZER, LIME, AND GYPSUM APPLICATION ON STARGRASS YIELD AND QUALITY, AND ON SURFACE AND GROUND WATER QUALITY
Creators: name: Adjeil, Martin B.
name: Rechcigl, Jack E.
name: Alcordo, Isabella S.
name: Adjeil, Martin B.
name: Rechcigl, Jack E.
name: Alcordo, Isabella S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Phosphorus fertilizer did not increase stargrass forage yield nor improved forage crude protein or forage digestibility when applied to an Immokalee fine sand soil (sandy, siliceous, hyperthermic Arenic Alaquod). Although the applied P improved forage tissue P concentration, most cattle producers routinely feed a balanced mineral salt which contains adequate P. Applied P caused a significant build-up of P in the Ap, E, and Bh horizons, increased soluble P concentrations in shallow and deep wells by 400% and 1500%, respectively, and in surface runoff by 50% and increased the potential for non-point source of P pollution. Gypsum was effective in eliminating P leachate from applied P into deep wells but was not beneficial for reducing P in surface runoff. Although promising in reducing total P in surface runoff, the long-term benefit of Ca-lime was not clear due to equilibrium effect.
Ferromagnetic Transition in One-Dimensional Itinerant Electron Systems
Creators: name: Yang, Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use bosonization to derive the effective field theory that properly describes ferromagnetic transition in one-dimensional itinerant electron systems. The resultant theory is shown to have dynamical exponent z=2 at tree leve and upper critical dimension d_c=2. Thus one dimension is below the upper critical dimension of the theory, and the critical behavior of the transition is controlled by an interacting fixed point, which we study via epsilon expansion. Comparisons will be made with the Hertz-Millis theory, which describes the ferromagnetic transition in higher dimensions.
description: 4 pages. Presentation improved. Final version as appeared in PRL
title: 01_2736
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Drapetisca socialis
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Drapetisca
Drapetisca socialis

description: Drapetisca socialis (Sundevall, 1833)
NEW DATA. — Entracque: Vallone del Bousset, Torrente Bousset, beech forest and nearby habitats, 1000-1300 m, 21.IX.2008, 1♀; Valdieri: Vallone di Lorousa, beech forest near stream, 1900-2000 m, 29.VIII.2009, 1♀; Vernante: Palanfrè, Gias del Chiot, beech forest, 1550 m, 10.IX.2008, 1♂, 1♀.
 LITERATURE. — Lambiase et al. (2007).
CHOROTYPE. — PAL.
MACROHABITAT. — Broadleaved woods, riparian habitats.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 69, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680
Highly extinguished supernovae in the nuclear regions of starburst galaxies
Creators: name: Mattila, S.
name: Meikle, W. P. S.
name: Greimel, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A handful of nearby supernovae (SNe) with visual extinctions of a few magnitudes have recently been discovered. However, an undiscovered population of much more highly extinguished (A(V) > 10) core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) is likely to exist in the nuclear (central kpc) regions of starburst galaxies. The high dust extinction means that optical searches for such SNe are unlikely to be successful. Here, we present preliminary results from our ongoing near-infrared Ks-band search programme for nuclear SNe in nearby starburst galaxies. We also discuss searches for SNe in Luminous and Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies.
description: 8 pages, in "Supernovae and dust" (Paris, May 2003), eds. F. Combes, A.-L. Melchior. To be published by New Astronomy
Lithologierekonstruktion von submarinen Einheiten des Mauna Kea Vulkans mit bohrlochgeophysikalischen Messungen der magnetischen Suszeptibilität, HSDP Bohrung, Hawai’i
Creators: name: Beck, Andre
name: Wall, Helga
name: Kück, Jochem
Publisher: name: Universitätsverlag Göttingen
Year: 2006

description: Als Teil des International Continental Drilling Projects (ICDP), wurde von März bis September 1999 im Rahmen des Hawai’i Scientific Drilling Projects (HSDP) die etwa 3109m tiefe HSDP-2 Bohrung in der Nähe von Hilo auf Big Island, Hawai’i niedergebracht. Die mit einem Durchmesser von 98mm (3.8500) durchgehend gekernte Bohrung, durchteuft sowohl die subaerischen Einheiten des Mauna Loa, als auch die darunter liegenden submarinen Laven des Mauna Kea. Ab etwa 1080m Teufe wurden die jüngsten, während der Entwicklung dieses Vulkans abgelagerten submarinen Laven erbohrt. Die Verteilung von Hyaloklastiten, Pillowlaven, massiver Intrusiva sowie sedimentärer Ablagerungen, wurde durch die lithologische Beschreibung des durchgehend geförderten Kernprofils von DePaolo et al. (1999) aufgenommen. Verschiedene Autoren, wie z.B. Bücker et al. (1999) oder Helm-Clark et al. (2004) haben bereits gezeigt, dass sich Messungen der natürlichen Gammastrahlung (GR), die üblicherweise sehr gut zur lithologischen Einteilung von Gesteinen herangezogen werden können, in vergleichbaren Bohrungen nur sehr bedingt zur primären Unterscheidung basaltischer Gesteinseinheiten eignen. Dies ist vor allem auf die sehr geringe Variation des K-, U- und Th-Gehalts der Basalte zurückzuführen. Daher wurden von der Operational Support Group (OSG) des GFZ-Potsdam im November 2002 bohrlochgeophysikalische Messungen in dem 98mm Bohrloch in einem Bereich von etwa 1830 bis 2615m durchgeführt. Diese wurden speziell zum Test einer Bohrlochsonde zur Messung der magnetischen Suszeptibilität (MS) im Rahmen des DFG-Projektes Wa 1015/4 angesetzt. Dazu wurde die MSdH-2 Sonde der OSG, hergestellt von der Fa. Antares GmbH (Stuhr, Germany) eingesetzt.
description: conference
A SIMPLE PROCEDURE FOR ESTIMATING EVAPOTRANSPIRATION IN TROPICAL ISLAND ENVIRONMENTS
Creators: name: Harmsen, Eric
name: Harmsen, Eric
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: This paper describes a simple method for estimating long-term average monthly climate data for tropical island environments. These data (i.e., minimum and maximum air temperature, dew point temperature, wind speed, and solar radiation) are needed as input to the Penman-Monteith method for calculating reference evapotranspiration. The climate data can be estimated from just two site parameters (latitude and elevation) and specification of a climate division (or zone). In this study, the climate data estimation procedure was applied to Puerto Rico. Comparison of reference evapotranspiration determined by using the proposed method and measured climate data from four locations in Puerto Rico showed good agreement. This method may serve as a means for estimating reference evapotranspiration in other Caribbean Islands.
title: Donor heart preservation for heart transplantation
Creators: name: Wheeldon, Dereck Ronald
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1997

description: Heart transplantation has enjoyed a spectacular success over the past 25 years. Prior to 1980 less than 350 operations were carried out with an overall one year survival of less than 60%. In 1995 more than 3,000 transplants were performed with a one year survival of 83%. However, growth and improved survival have both plateaued over the last few years; the former because of the falling donor supply and the latter, in part, because of the use of less suitable donors in an effort to offset the problem of supply. Much attention has been focused on the drama of the surgery and the intricacies of immunological manipulation whilst little effort has been devoted to the area of donor management, despite the fact that primary graft failure is responsible for as many post transplant deaths as either infection or rejection. Optimum preservation of the donor heart has also provided a difficult challenge, such that, despite a considerable scientific effort little advance has been achieved to extend the 4 hour safe storage limit which has remained in place over the past 20 years. In this dissertation the problem has been approached by combining laboratory based preservation models with an objective regime of donor management. A sensitive isolated small animal working heart model was developed and used to characterise cardioplegic induction. Subsequently, the model was used to examine the interaction of oxygen content with the mode of delivery, during preservation. Finally, a number of representative solutions were combined with the most promising oxygen delivery method. These studies served to illustrate the utility of controlled laboratory studies and offer the prospect of more than doubling post storage function. The development of a rigorous donor management regime was also shown to be capable of reducing the variance in haemodynamic parameters by up to 44% whilst safely increasing the donor pool by approximately 30%. It is the contention of this thesis that the only prospect of improving the current impasse with the supply of donor hearts in sufficient quantity and of acceptable quality, is by the combination of appropriate laboratory models with controlled clinical trials.
Diplocephalus guidoi Frick & Isaia 2012
Creators: name: Isaia, Marco
name: Paschetta, Mauro
name: Chiarle, Alberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Diplocephalus
Diplocephalus guidoi

description: Diplocephalus guidoi Frick & Isaia, 2012
LITERATURE. — Frick & Isaia (2012).
CHOROTYPE. — ALSW.
MACROHABITAT. — Larch woods.
description: Published as part of Isaia, Marco, Paschetta, Mauro & Chiarle, Alberto, 2015, Annotated checklist of the spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) of the Site of Community Importance and Special Area of Conservation " Alpi Marittime " (NW Italy), pp. 57-114 in Zoosystema 37 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n1a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4577680