cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
When the tale comes true: multiple populations and wide binaries in the Orion Nebula Cluster
Creators: name: Jerabkova, Tereza
name: Beccari, Giacomo
name: Boffin, Henri M. J.
name: Petr-Gotzens, Monika G.
name: Manara, Carlo F.
name: Moroni, Pier Giorgio Prada
name: Tognelli, Emanuele
name: Degl'Innocenti, Scilla
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-quality OmegaCAM photometry of the 3x3 deg around the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) in r, and i filters by Beccari et al.(2017) revealed three well-separated pre-main sequences in the color-magnitude diagram (CMD). The objects belonging to the individual sequences are concentrated towards the center of the ONC. The authors concluded that there are two competitive scenarios: a population of unresolved binaries and triples with an exotic mass ratio distribution, or three stellar populations with different ages. We use Gaia DR2 in combination with the photometric OmegaCAM catalog to test and confirm the presence of the putative three stellar populations. We also study multiple stellar systems in the ONC for the first time using Gaia DR2. We confirm that the second and third sequence members are more centrally concentrated towards the center of the ONC. In addition we find an indication that the parallax and proper motion distributions are different among the members of the stellar sequences. The age difference among stellar populations is estimated to be 1-2 Myr. We use Gaia measurements to identify and remove as many unresolved multiple system candidates as possible. Nevertheless we are still able to recover two well-separated sequences with evidence for the third one, supporting the existence of the three stellar populations. We were able to identify a substantial number of wide binary objects (separation between 1000-3000 au). This challenges previously inferred values that suggested no wide binary stars exist in the ONC. Our inferred wide-binary fraction is approx 5%. We confirm the three populations correspond to three separated episodes of star formation. Based on this result, we conclude that star formation is not happening in a single burst in this region. (abridged)
description: Astronomy and Astrophysics (A&A) accepted. 12 pages, 9 figures + appendix. New version with language corrections and new ID values in Tab.A.1
Eustra lebretoni Deuve 1987
Creators: name: Deuve, Thierry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Eustra
Eustra lebretoni

description: Eustra lebretoni Deuve, 1987
 Eustra lebretoni Deuve, 1987a: 238; 1988d: 18; 1993: 70, 71. — Casale et al. 1998: 1056.
 TYPES. — Holotype 1, Thaïlande, environs de Chiang Dao, grotte de Tham Tab Tao, L. Deharveng, 11. VII.1985, ( MNHN); paratypes 1, 1, même provenance (MNHN).
 DISTRIBUTION. — Thaïlande septentrionale. Grotte de Tham Tab Tao, seule est connue la série typique.
DIAGNOSE
Espèce assez grande et robuste (long. 3,8 mm), les antennes et les pattes un peu allongées, fines. Coloris d’un jaune testacé assez sombre, la tête à peine plus foncée, les élytres sans rembrunissement. Yeux bien développés, nettement plus convexes que les tempes. Pronotum nettement transverse (lp/Lp = 1,55), les gouttières latérales creusées, les côtés denticulés, sinués avant les angles basaux qui sont subdroits, petits mais vifs. Édéage (Figs 5D; 7A) court mais large, le sommet rétréci en lobe à peine redressé. Endophallus avec à l’apex seulement deux sclérites dentiformes et un troisième beaucoup plus large, subtriangulaire. Paramère gauche très particulier, son extrémité bilobée. Genitalia femelles orthotopiques (Fig. 7C), le gonopode fusiforme mais court, sans gonostyle distinct à son extrémité apicale (Fig. 9B); la spermathèque tubulaire, membraneuse, sans replis visibles, recourbée eu U (Fig. 11B).
description: Published as part of Deuve, Thierry, 2001, Le genre Eustra Schmidt-Goebel, 1846, insectes (Coleoptera, Paussidae, Ozaeninae) à genitalia femelles orthotopiques, pp. 547-578 in Zoosystema 23 (3) on page 568, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5391021
Additional file 1: of The first genetic map for yellow lupin enables genetic dissection of adaptation traits in an orphan grain legume crop
Creators: name: Iqbal, Muhammad
name: Huynh, Mark
name: Udall, Joshua
name: Kilian, Andrzej
name: Kedar Adhikari
name: Berger, Jens
name: Erskine, William
name: Nelson, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. The diagram presenting the clustering of RILs based on their genetic distances compared to population parents. The RILs are clustering on x-axis while y-axis shows the distance measured in NTSYS software. (DOCX 140 kb)
THE APPLICATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY AS A MEANS OF COMBATING THE PANDEMIC
Creators: name: Bubnova, M.R.
Publisher: name: Экономика и бизнес: теория и практика
Year: 2021
Subjects: DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES
WIRELESS TECHNOLOGIES
DIGITALIZATION
INTELLIGENT ROBOTIC SYSTEMS
TELECARE SYSTEMS
5G NETWORKS
E-LEARNING
AUTOMATIZATION

description: This article is concerned with reflecting on the digital technologies importance by analyzing their use during the coronavirus spread. The digitalization role in all areas of public life - from medicine to education - is demonstrated. The pandemic, turning into a major worldwide crisis, required states, organizations, institutions, and individuals to develop strategies to combat it. The results indicate that digitalization has contributed to global economic survival by providing industry automation, ecommerce, and support for high risk occupations. While this paper focuses on the digitalization role in the virus era, these discussions can to a high extent be applied in other timeframes. Even though digitization alone is incapable of ending the virus, the study delves deeper into the search for its true potential. The true opportunity potential also represents the ubiquity of connectivity to audio and video applications such as Google, Zoom and Skype, linking people together and facilitating elearning.
Halmos' two projections theorem for Hilbert $C^*$-module operators and the Friedrichs
Creators: name: Luo, Wei
name: Moslehian, Mohammad Sal
name: Xu, Qingxiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L08, 47A05

description: Halmos' two projections theorem for Hilbert space operators is one of the fundamental results in operator theory. In this paper, we introduce the term of two harmonious projections in the context of adjointable operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules, extend Halmos' two projections theorem to the case of two harmonious projections. We also give some new characterizations of the closed submodules and their associated projections. As an application, a norm equation associated to a characterization of the Friedrichs angle is proved to be true in the framework of Hilbert $C^*$-modules.
description: 26 pages, to appear in Linear Algebra Appl. (LAA)
Lissonota insignita var. rufifemur KISS 1926
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Lissonota
Lissonota insignita
Lissonota insignita gravenhorst var. rufifemur kiss 1926

description: Lissonota insignita GRAVENHORST var. rufifemur KISS 1926
 Lissonota insignita GRAVENHORST var. rufifemur KISS 1926b: 101 – Lectotypus nicht festgelegt, Interpretation nach 633 (Syntypen) von den Fundorten Oroszmezö (= Rus/ Rumänien), Szászkézd (= Saschiz/ Rumänien) und Szilágycseh (= Cehul Silvanei/ Rumänien), Budapest. Die Syntypen wurden von Rey del Castillo als Paralectotypen beschriftet. Sie sind alle stark beschädigt. Ein als Lectotypus beschriftetes Exemplar war nicht auffindbar.
 G ü l t i g e r N a m e Lissonota cruentator (PANZER 1809) (REY DEL CASTILLO 1992: 147; YU & HORSTMANN 1997: 76).
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2009, Typenrevisionen der von Kiss beschriebenen Taxa der Ichneumonidae III. Verschiedene Unterfamilien (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), pp. 673-689 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 677, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276253
X-ray Desorption of Molecules from Grains in Protoplanetary Disks
Creators: name: Najita, Joan
name: Bergin, Edwin A.
name: Ullom, Joel N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the ability of stellar X-rays to desorb molecules from grains in outer protoplanetary disks. In particular, we consider the possibility of spot heating by X-rays and examine its effectiveness, compared to whole grain heating by X-rays, in sustaining a gas phase abundance of CO. As found in previous studies, whole grain heating is effective only for small grains (< 500 A). As a result, large grains are a permanent sink of CO and whole grain heating cannot sustain an equilibrium gas phase abundance of CO. Spot heating, in which the incident X-ray deposits energy in only a restricted region of the grain volume and which may occur as a consequence of the aggregate nature of grains, proves to be more promising. Assuming that grains are comprised of many thermal subunits that are poorly connected thermally, we find that spot heating is efficient at all grain sizes if large grains are effectively ``coated'' with small grains < 100 A in size. We discuss the implications of X-ray spot heating for the interpretation of millimeter emission line studies of outer protoplanetary disks.
description: 27 pages, 5 figures, accepted by the Astrophysical Journal
Electronic structures of air-exposed few-layer black phosphorus by optical spectroscopy
Creators: name: Wang, Fanjie
name: Zhang, Guowei
name: Huang, Shenyang
name: Song, Chaoyu
name: Wang, Chong
name: Xing, Qiaoxia
name: Lei, Yuchen
name: Yan, Hugen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic structure of few-layer(FL) black phosphorus(BP) sensitively depends on the sample thickness, strain and doping. In this paper, we show that it is also vulnerable to air-exposure. The oxidation of BP caused by air-exposure gives several optical signatures, including the broadening of resonance peaks and increased Stokes shift between infrared (IR) absorption and photoluminescence (PL) peaks. More importantly, air exposure causes blue shifts of all resonance peaks in IR absorption and PL spectra, with more prominent effects for thinner samples and higher order subband transitions. Our study alludes a convenient and exotic way for band-structure engineering of FL-BP through controllable air-exposure or defect creation.
Brane World Astronomy
Creators: name: Hogan, Craig J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unified theories suggest that space is intrinsically 10 dimensional, even though everyday phenomena seem to take place in only 3 large dimensions. In ``Brane World'' models, matter and radiation are localized to a ``brane'' which has a thickness less than 1/TeV in all but the usual three dimensions, while gravity propagates in additional dimensions, some of which may extend as far as submillimeter scales. A brief review is presented of some of these models and their astrophysical phenomenology. One distinctive possibility is a gravitational wave background originating in the mesoscopic early universe, at temperatures above about 1 TeV and on scales smaller than a millimeter, during the formation of our 3-dimensional brane within a 10-dimensional space.
description: 11 pages, latex. Invited plenary review, to appear in the proceedings of the 20th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, ed. H. Martel and J. C. Wheeler
Joint Label Prediction based Semi-Supervised Adaptive Concept Factorization for Robust Data Representation
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhao
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Liu, Guangcan
name: Tang, Jinhui
name: Yan, Shuicheng
name: Wang, Meng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Constrained Concept Factorization (CCF) yields the enhanced representation ability over CF by incorporating label information as additional constraints, but it cannot classify and group unlabeled data appropriately. Minimizing the difference between the original data and its reconstruction directly can enable CCF to model a small noisy perturbation, but is not robust to gross sparse errors. Besides, CCF cannot preserve the manifold structures in new representation space explicitly, especially in an adaptive manner. In this paper, we propose a joint label prediction based Robust Semi-Supervised Adaptive Concept Factorization (RS2ACF) framework. To obtain robust representation, RS2ACF relaxes the factorization to make it simultaneously stable to small entrywise noise and robust to sparse errors. To enrich prior knowledge to enhance the discrimination, RS2ACF clearly uses class information of labeled data and more importantly propagates it to unlabeled data by jointly learning an explicit label indicator for unlabeled data. By the label indicator, RS2ACF can ensure the unlabeled data of the same predicted label to be mapped into the same class in feature space. Besides, RS2ACF incorporates the joint neighborhood reconstruction error over the new representations and predicted labels of both labeled and unlabeled data, so the manifold structures can be preserved explicitly and adaptively in the representation space and label space at the same time. Owing to the adaptive manner, the tricky process of determining the neighborhood size or kernel width can be avoided. Extensive results on public databases verify that our RS2ACF can deliver state-of-the-art data representation, compared with other related methods.
description: Accepted at IEEE TKDE
Lissonota insignita var. szepligeti KISS 1926
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Lissonota
Lissonota insignita
Lissonota insignita gravenhorst var. szepligeti kiss 1926

description: Lissonota insignita GRAVENHORST var. szepligeti KISS 1926
 Lissonota insignita GRAVENHORST var. Szépligeti KISS 1926b: 102 – praeocc. durch Lissonota szepligetii DALLA TORRE 1901 – Lectotypus nicht festgelegt, Interpretation nach 1533 (Syntypen) von den Fundorten Oroszmezö (= Rus/ Rumänien), Szászkézd (= Saschiz/ Rumänien) und Szilágycseh (= Cehul Silvanei/ Rumänien), Budapest. Zwei Syntypen wurden von Rey del Castillo als Paralectotypen beschriftet. Sie sind stark beschädigt. Ein als Lectotypus beschriftetes Exemplar war nicht auffindbar.
 G ü l t i g e r N a m e Lissonota cruentator (PANZER 1809) (REY DEL CASTILLO 1992: 147; YU & HORSTMANN 1997: 76).
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2009, Typenrevisionen der von Kiss beschriebenen Taxa der Ichneumonidae III. Verschiedene Unterfamilien (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), pp. 673-689 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 677, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276253
Lower bounds for the energy in a crumpled elastic sheet - A minimal ridge
Creators: name: Venkataramani, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 49J40, 74K15, 47J20, 46N10

description: We study the linearized Fopl - von Karman theory of a long, thin rectangular elastic membrane that is bent through an angle $2 α$. We prove rigorous bounds for the minimum energy of this configuration in terms of the plate thickness $σ$ and the bending angle. We show that the minimum energy scales as $σ^{5/3} α^{7/3}$. This scaling is in sharp contrast with previously obtained results for the linearized theory of thin sheets with isotropic compression boundary conditions, where the energy scales as $σ$.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures, iopart style files; Changes - 10/25 -- Changes to the introduction, fixed the references
Particle Annihilation in Cold Dark Matter Micropancakes
Creators: name: Hogan, Craig J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cold primordial particle dark matter forms with a distribution in six-dimensional phase space closely approximating a three-dimensional sheet. Folds in the mapping of this sheet onto configuration space create ubiquitous sheetlike caustics (``micropancakes''). A typical WIMP dark matter halo has many micropancakes, each with a scale comparable to the halo itself, a width about $10^{-8}$ of the halo size and a typical maximum density up to about $10^4$ times the halo mean. It is demonstrated here that the total annihilation rate of dark matter particles is dominated by particles close to these micropancakes, so radiation is emitted predominantly from highly contorted two-dimensional surfaces rather than a filled volume. The total annihilation rate of particles is about a factor of 5 higher than predicted from N-body simulations, which cannot resolve these features. Micropancakes also produce sharp line discontinuities in the surface brightness of annihilation radiation.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, Latex, revised version submitted to Phys. Rev. D with more detailed explanation and new references added
Additional file 6 of CREBZF mRNA nanoparticles suppress breast cancer progression through a positive feedback loop boosted by circPAPD4
Creators: name: Zhou, Boxuan
name: Xue, Jinhua
name: Wu, Runxin
name: Meng, Hongyu
name: Li, Ruixi
name: Mo, Zhaohong
name: Zhai, Hang
name: Chen, Xianyu
name: Liu, Rongqiang
name: Lai, Guie
name: Chen, Xiaohong
name: Li, Taiyuan
name: Zheng, Shiyang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 6
Does Facebook Use Sensitive Data for Advertising Purposes? Worldwide Analysis and GDPR Impact
Creators: name: Cuevas, Ángel
name: Cabañas, José González
name: Arrate, Aritz
name: Cuevas, Rubén
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The recent European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and other data protection regulations restrict the processing of some categories of personal data (health, political orientation, sexual preferences, religious beliefs, ethnic origin, etc.) due to the privacy risks associated to such information. The GDPR refers to these categories as sensitive personal data. This paper quantifies the portion of Facebook (FB) users, across 197 countries, who are labeled with advertising interests linked to potentially sensitive personal data. Our study reveals that Facebook labels 67% of users with potential sensitive interests. This corresponds to 22% of the population in the referred 197 countries. Moreover, our work shows that the GDPR enforcement had a negligible impact in this context since the portion of FB users labeled with sensitive interests in the European Union remains almost the same 5 months before and 9 months after the GDPR was enacted. The paper also illustrates potential risks associated to the use of sensitive interests. For instance, we quantify the portion of FB users labelled with the interest "Homosexuality" in countries where being gay may be punished with the death penalty. The last contribution is the implementation of a web browser extension that allows FB users removing in a simple way the potentially sensitive interests FB has assigned them.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1802.05030
Eustra troglophila Deuve 1987
Creators: name: Deuve, Thierry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Eustra
Eustra troglophila

description: Eustra troglophila Deuve, 1987
 Eustra troglophila Deuve, 1987a: 239; 1988d: 18; 1993: 70, 72. — Casale et al. 1998: 1056.
TYPES. — Holotype 1, Thaïlande, District de Mae Hong Son, rivière souterraine de Tham Nam Hu Ph. Leclerc, 28. VI.1986 (MNHN); paratypes 6, 2, même provenance (MNHN).
 DISTRIBUTION. — Thaïlande septentrionale. Rivière souterraine de Tham Nam Hu. Seule est connue la série typique.
DIAGNOSE
 Comme E. lebretoni, mais nettement plus petit (long. 3,4 mm) et plus étroit, le coloris jaune testacé très pâle, la tête à peine foncée, les yeux plus réduits, toutefois plus convexes que les tempes, le pronotum moins transverse (lp/Lp = 1,45), les côtés denticulés, sinués en arrière, les angles basaux subdroits et vifs. Édéage comme E. lebretoni. Genitalia femelles orthotopiques (Fig. 7D), proches de ceux de E. lebretoni, mais les gonopodes plus allongés, également sans trace de gonostyle, mais avec deux plus longues soies apicales (Fig. 9C); l’ouverture du protovagin entourée de replis différents (comparer Fig. 7C et D).
 Eustra leclerci (Deuve, 1986) n. comb. (Fig. 1C)
 Ozaenaphaenops leclerci Deuve, 1986: 161; 1987a: 241; 1987b: 391; 1988d: 18, 19; 1993: 68, 69. — Casale et al. 1998: 1054, 1056, 1057.
TYPES. — Holotype 1, Thaïlande, District de Chiang Rai, quelques kilomètres au sud de Mae Sai, grotte de Tham Ku Kan, Ph. Leclerc, 24.VI.1986 (MNHN); paratype 1, même provenance (MNHN).
 DISTRIBUTION. — Thaïlande septentrionale. Chiang Rai, Mae Sai, grotte de Tham Ku Kan. Seuls deux exemplaires sont connus.
DIAGNOSE
Long. 4,0 mm. Coloris entièrement jaune clair testacé. Espèce anophtalme remarquablement différenciée, « aphaenopsienne »: la tête grosse et un peu dilatée en longueur, les antennes et les pattes très longues et fines, le pronotum petit, peu transverse (lp/Lp = 1,20), les élytres allongés, aux épaules très étroites, quasi effacées. Ailes métathoraciques absentes. Yeux totalement absents, les tempes indistinctes, les antennes filiformes, dépassant en arrière de près de cinq articles la base du pronotum et atteignant le milieu des élytres. Pronotum au disque peu convexe, les angles antérieurs modérément saillants et à peine aigus, les côtés lisses, nullement denticulés, très faiblement sinués avant les angles basaux qui sont subdroits mais émoussés. Élytres longs, bien rétrécis en avant. Édéage (Fig. 5E) assez épais, la lame apicale incurvée, l’apex très fin, l’endophallus avec des sclérites dentiformes. Paramère gauche falciforme, l’extrémité apicale en pointe acuminée. Genitalia femelles orthotopiques, les gonopodes fusiformes, assez robustes et faiblement incurvés (Fig. 9D).
description: Published as part of Deuve, Thierry, 2001, Le genre Eustra Schmidt-Goebel, 1846, insectes (Coleoptera, Paussidae, Ozaeninae) à genitalia femelles orthotopiques, pp. 547-578 in Zoosystema 23 (3) on page 568, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5391021
title: International schooling: a sociocultural study
Creators: name: Khalil, Lina
Publisher: name: University of Southampton
Year: 2019

description: International Schools have proliferated in recent years, particularly in the Middle East and Asia. Initially, International Schools either catered for a globally mobile community or provided an education that promoted international mindedness. In contemporary, twenty-first century, increasingly International Schools are being identified with schools that adopt an English language curriculum in a nation where English is not the first language. Furthermore, the commercialisation of International Schools through operating for-profit or ownership by transnational companies has become a common phenomenon.

Despite their growth, little is known about reasons for growth of International Schools, particularly âBritish-styleâ schools, the purpose of for-profit schools and their impact on the various stakeholders of an International School. This thesis is an exploration of the field of International Schooling, particularly that of a British-style, for-profit institution. The focus of the study choice-making, and experiences of school leaders, teachers, parents and pupils, and how the school sought a competitive advantage. Bourdieuâs thinking tools capital, habitus, and field were used to understand the complex nature of International Schooling.

This was an ethno-case study of a British-style, for-profit school in Kuwait. Main data sources were interviews and surveys collected from teachers, school leaders, parents and pupils. Further documentary analysis, and a field journal were used to corroborate the data. Major findings showed that choices made were related to relative positions in space and aspirations for a better future. âBritishnessâ was a commodity that parents and teachers sought after. Further analysis of the field revealed that the value of âBritishnessâ is an embodied understanding of the dominance of English as a language specifically, and of British values generally. Furthermore, the for-profit purpose of the school creates tensions that permeate the schoolâs culture and creates pressure on the staff to maintain their competitive edge by maintaining their reputation. The findings contribute to an in-depth understanding of International Schooling and implications for practitioners from lessons learned in the field.
Mesoclistus kleissli KISS 1924
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Mesoclistus
Mesoclistus kleissli

description: Mesoclistus kleissli KISS 1924
 Mesoclistus Kleissli KISS 1924: 94 – Lectotypus (♀) hiermit festgelegt: "Hadad Dr. Kiss", (= Hodod/ Rumänien), Budapest. Dazu ist ein Paralectotypus (3) mit denselben Daten vorhanden.
 G ü l t i g e r N a m e Mesoclistus rufipes (GRAVENHORST 1829) (BAJÁRI 1958: 236).
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2009, Typenrevisionen der von Kiss beschriebenen Taxa der Ichneumonidae III. Verschiedene Unterfamilien (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), pp. 673-689 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 677, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276253
Repartnering after parental separation in Australia: Benefits and risks
Creators: name: Bax, Nea-Ann
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Repartnering
separation
divorce
parental involvement
family dynamics
family wellbeing
post-separation

description: In Australia, as in many western societies, repartnering is a relatively common experience following separation or divorce. The aim of the present study was to investigate to what extent Australian parents form new relationships post-separation, and under which socio-demographic conditions. It also sought to explore the relationship between repartnering and parental involvement, family dynamics, and family wellbeing, and whether any associations between each were dependent on parental gender and post-separation parenting arrangements. This research made use of new longitudinal data from the Child Support Reform Study, a national, random sample of separated Australian parents. Discrete-time event-analysis (the first stage of the analysis) revealed that within six years of separation, almost one third of separated parents had repartnered. Mothers were significantly less likely than fathers to repartner. So too were older separated parents, and/or those who had children in the household – though mothers and fathers were found to experience the effects of these characteristics differently. In addition, financial resources also mattered: full-time employment and home ownership were found to be particularly important for paternal repartnering. Mothers on higher annual incomes were more likely to repartner than mothers reliant on government income support. Furthermore, separated parents in households that included other adult family members had significantly lower odds of repartnering than households without other adult family members living there. In the second stage of the analysis, which made use of fixed effect models, repartnering was shown to involve both benefits and risks. Repartnering was generally associated with improvements to parents’ physical and emotional health, finances (especially for mothers), and overall life satisfaction. But repartnering was not without its costs: subtle but significant negative effects on co-parental communication and relationship quality, the mother–child relationship, and paternal parenting time were evident. The present study points to the value of using more sophisticated analytic approaches with longitudinal data, and the importance of including a greater range of post-separation parenting arrangements (including shared-time) to provide a more nuanced understanding of the role that repartnering plays in shaping family wellbeing following separation.
A bag-of-concepts model improves relation extraction in a narrow knowledge domain with limited data
Creators: name: Chen, Jiyu
name: Verspoor, Karin
name: Zhai, Zenan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper focuses on a traditional relation extraction task in the context of limited annotated data and a narrow knowledge domain. We explore this task with a clinical corpus consisting of 200 breast cancer follow-up treatment letters in which 16 distinct types of relations are annotated. We experiment with an approach to extracting typed relations called window-bounded co-occurrence (WBC), which uses an adjustable context window around entity mentions of a relevant type, and compare its performance with a more typical intra-sentential co-occurrence baseline. We further introduce a new bag-of-concepts (BoC) approach to feature engineering based on the state-of-the-art word embeddings and word synonyms. We demonstrate the competitiveness of BoC by comparing with methods of higher complexity, and explore its effectiveness on this small dataset.
description: To appear in Proceedings of the Student Research Workshop at the North American Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL) meeting 2019
The central region of M31 observed with XMM-Newton. II. Variability of the individual sources
Creators: name: Osborne, J. P.
name: Borozdin, K. N.
name: Trudolyubov, S. P.
name: Priedhorsky, W. C.
name: Soria, R.
name: Shirey, R.
name: Hayter, C.
name: La Palombara, N.
name: Mason, K.
name: Molendi, S.
name: Paerels, F.
name: Pietsch, W.
name: Read, A. M.
name: Tiengo, A.
name: Watson, M. G.
name: West, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a study of the variability of X-ray sources in the central 30' of the nearby Andromeda Galaxy (M31) based on XMM Performance Verification observations. Two observations of this field, with a total exposure time of about 50 ks, were performed in June and December of 2000. We found 116 sources brighter than a limiting luminosity of 6 x 10(35) erg/s (0.3--12 keV, d=760 kpc). For the ~60 brightest sources, we searched for periodic and non-periodic variability; at least 15% of these sources appear to be variable on a time scale of several months. We discovered a new bright transient source ~2.9' from the nucleus in the June observation; this source faded significantly and was no longer detected in December. The behaviour of the object is similar to a handful of Galactic LMXB transients, most of which are supposed to harbor black holes. We detected pulsations with a period of \~865 s from a source with a supersoft spectrum. The flux of this source decreased significantly between the two XMM observations. The detected period is unusually short and points to a rapidly spinning magnetized white dwarf. The high luminosity and transient nature of the source suggest its possible identification with classical or symbiotic nova, some of which were observed earlier as supersoft sources.
description: 6 pages A&A style. submitted to A&A (orginal submission 1 June 2001)
Eustra deharvengi Deuve 2001, n. comb.
Creators: name: Deuve, Thierry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2001
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Carabidae
Eustra
Eustra deharvengi

description: Eustra deharvengi (Deuve, 1986) n. comb.
 Ozaenaphaenops deharvengi Deuve, 1986: 161; 1987a: 241; 1987b: 393; 1988d: 18, 19; 1993: 68. — Casale et al. 1998: 1054, 1056.
TYPES. — Holotype 1, Thaïlande, Province de Mae Hong Son, rivière souterraine de Tham Pha Mon Ph. Leclerc, 29. VI.1986 (MNHN); paratype 1, même provenance (MHNG).
 DISTRIBUTION. — Thaïlande septentrionale. Mae Hong Son, rivière souterraine de Tham Pha Mon. Trois mâles topotypiques sont connus, B. Lebreton, Ph. Leclerc, F. Stone leg. (BMH, MHNG, MNHN).
DIAGNOSE
Long. 3,8 mm. Coloris entièrement jaune clair testacé. Espèce cavernicole microphtalme à tête un peu hypertrophiée, les pattes et les antennes plus longues que la normale, les élytres allongés. Yeux vestigiaux, non pigmentés. Dernier article des palpes étroit, allongé. Pronotum 1,30 fois plus large que long, bien rétréci en arrière, les angles antérieurs saillants mais émoussés, les côtés lisses, nullement denticulés, redressés puis parallèles avant les angles basaux qui sont subdroits. Épaules assez étroites. Ailes métathoraciques absentes. Édéage (Fig. 5F) court, l’apex infléchi, l’endophallus avec des sclérites dentiformes. Paramère gauche long et étroit, petitement recourbé en crochet juste à l’apex. Femelle inconnue.
description: Published as part of Deuve, Thierry, 2001, Le genre Eustra Schmidt-Goebel, 1846, insectes (Coleoptera, Paussidae, Ozaeninae) à genitalia femelles orthotopiques, pp. 547-578 in Zoosystema 23 (3) on page 569, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5391021
Additional file 2: of Does the national dental scaling policy reduce inequalities in dental scaling usage? A population-based quasi-experimental study
Creators: name: Kim, Eun-Soo
name: Baek-Il Kim
name: Jung, Hoi In
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S2. Flow of inclusion criteria. Flow diagram of inclusion and exclusion of study population. (DOCX 30 kb)
Detection of Doppler Shifted X-ray Line Profiles from the Wind of Zeta Puppis (O4f)
Creators: name: Cassinelli, J. P.
name: Miller, N. A.
name: Waldron, W. L.
name: MacFarlane, J. J.
name: Cohen, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a 67 ks HETG observation of the optically brightest early O-star, Zeta Pup (O4 f). Many resolved X-ray lines are seen in the spectra over a wavelength range of 5 to 25 A. Chandra has sufficient spectral resolution to study the velocity structure of isolated X-ray line profiles, and to distinguish the individual forbidden, intercombination, and resonance (fir) emission lines in several He-like ions even where the individual components are strongly Doppler broadened. In contrast with X-ray line profiles in other hot stars, Zeta Pup shows blue-shifted and skewed line profiles, providing the clearest and most direct evidence that the X-ray sources are embedded in the stellar wind. The broader the line, the greater the blueward centroid shift tends to be. The N VII line at 24.78 A is a special case, showing a flat-topped profile. This indicates it is formed in regions beyond most of the wind attenuation. The sensitivity of the He-like ion fir lines to a strong UV radiation field is used to derive the radial distances at which lines of S XV, Si XIII, Mg XI, Ne IX, and O VII originate. The formation radii correspond well with continuum optical depth unity at the wavelength of each line complex, indicating that the X-ray line emission is distributed throughout the stellar wind. However, the S XV emission lines form deeper in the wind than expected from standard wind shock models.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX, 3 eps figures, To appear in ApJL
Additional file 2: of Action 3:30R: process evaluation of a cluster randomised feasibility study of a revised teaching assistant-led extracurricular physical activity intervention for 8 to 10â year olds
Creators: name: Tibbitts, Byron
name: Porter, Alice
name: Sebire, Simon
name: Bird, Emma
name: Sanderson, Emily
name: Metcalfe, Chris
name: Powell, Jane
name: Jago, Russell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Descriptive information for each stakeholder group. (DOCX 14 kb)
Odinophora occidentalis var. rubroatra KISS 1926
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Odinophora
Odinophora occidentalis
Odinophora occidentalis (tosquinet) var. rubroatra kiss 1926

description: Odinophora occidentalis (TOSQUINET) var. rubroatra KISS 1926
 Odinophora occidentalis (TOSQUINET) var. rubroatra KISS 1926a: 243 – Holotypus (♀): grünes Etikett ohne Schrift, "Hispania Malaga", "562/7.", Budapest.
 G ü l t i g e r N a m e Odinophora dorsalis (GRAVENHORST 1829) (YU & HORSTMANN 1997: 78).
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2009, Typenrevisionen der von Kiss beschriebenen Taxa der Ichneumonidae III. Verschiedene Unterfamilien (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), pp. 673-689 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 678, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276253
EL-labelings, Supersolvability and 0-Hecke Algebra Actions on Posets
Creators: name: McNamara, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06A11 (Primary) 05E99 (Secondary)

description: We show that a finite graded lattice of rank n is supersolvable if and only if it has an EL-labeling where the labels along any maximal chain form a permutation. We call such a labeling an S_n EL-labeling and we consider finite graded posets of rank n with unique top and bottom elements that have an S_n EL-labeling. We describe a type A 0-Hecke algebra action on the maximal chains of such posets. This action is local and gives a representation of these Hecke algebras whose character has characteristic that is closely related to Ehrenborg's flag quasi-symmetric function. We ask what other classes of posets have such an action and in particular we show that finite graded lattices of rank n have such an action if and only if they have an S_n EL-labeling.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures. Added JCTA reference and included some minor corrections suggested by referee
Drift of pancake ice floes in the winter Antarctic marginal ice zone during polar cyclones
Creators: name: Alberello, Alberto
name: Bennetts, Luke
name: Heil, Petra
name: Eayrs, Clare
name: Vichi, Marcello
name: MacHutchon, Keith
name: Onorato, Miguel
name: Toffoli, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High temporal resolution in--situ measurements of pancake ice drift are presented, from a pair of buoys deployed on floes in the Antarctic marginal ice zone during the winter sea ice expansion, over nine days in which the region was impacted by four polar cyclones. Concomitant measurements of wave-in-ice activity from the buoys is used to infer that pancake ice conditions were maintained over at least the first seven days. Analysis of the data shows: (i)~unprecedentedly fast drift speeds in the Southern Ocean; (ii)~high correlation of drift velocities with the surface wind velocities, indicating absence of internal ice stresses $>$100\,km in from the edge in 100\% remotely sensed ice concentration; and (iii)~presence of a strong inertial signature with a 13\,h period. A Langrangian free drift model is developed, including a term for geostrophic currents that reproduces the 13\,h period signature in the ice motion. The calibrated model is shown to provide accurate predictions of the ice drift for up to 2\,days, and the calibrated parameters provide estimates of wind and ocean drag for pancake floes under storm conditions.
Additional file 1: of Action 3:30R: process evaluation of a cluster randomised feasibility study of a revised teaching assistant-led extracurricular physical activity intervention for 8 to 10â year olds
Creators: name: Tibbitts, Byron
name: Porter, Alice
name: Sebire, Simon
name: Bird, Emma
name: Sanderson, Emily
name: Metcalfe, Chris
name: Powell, Jane
name: Jago, Russell
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: How the process evaluation data collected maps onto components of the RE-AIM framework. (DOCX 14 kb)
Star formation within globular clusters:discrete multiple bursts and top-light mass functions
Creators: name: Bekki, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observed discrete multiple stellar populations and internal abundance spreads in r- and s-process elements within globular clusters (GCs) have been suggested to be explained self-consistently by discrete star formation events over a longer timescale (10^8 yr). We here investigate whether such star formation is really possible within GCs using numerical simulations that include effects of dynamical interaction between individual stars and the accumulated gas ("star-gas interaction") on star formation. The principal results are as follows. Small gas clouds with densities larger than $10^{10}$ atoms cm^{-3} corresponding to first stellar cores can be developed from gas without turbulence. Consequently, new stars can be formed from the gas with high star formation efficiencies (>0.5) in a bursty manner. However, star formation can be suppressed when the gas mass fractions within GCs (f_g) are less than a threshold value (f_g, th). This f_g, th is larger for GCs with lower masses and larger gas disks. Star-gas interaction and gravitational potentials of GCs can combine to suppress the formation of massive stars (i.e., "top-light" stellar initial mass function). Formation of He-rich stars directly from gas of massive AGB stars is possible in massive GCs due to low f_g, th (<0.01). Short bursty star formation only for f_g>f_g, th can be partly responsible for discrete multiple star formation events within GCs.
description: Now published in MNRAS, 19 pages, 12 figures
Omorgus kontzeii KISS 1924
Creators: name: Horstmann, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Trogidae
Omorgus
Omorgus kontzeii

description: Omorgus kontzeii KISS 1924
 Omorgus Köntzeii KISS 1924: 105 f. – Holotypus (♀): "Borosjenö 920.VI.2., ex larva, Diószeghy", (= Ineu/ Rumänien), Budapest.
 G ü l t i g e r N a m e Hyposoter kontzeii (KISS 1924) (comb.nov.). Da der Artname von dem ungarischen Eigennamen Köntzei abgeleitet ist (KISS 1924: 106), ist das diakritische Zeichen über dem "o" zu streichen (Artikel 32.5.2.1 der Nomenklaturregeln).
description: Published as part of Horstmann, K., 2009, Typenrevisionen der von Kiss beschriebenen Taxa der Ichneumonidae III. Verschiedene Unterfamilien (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), pp. 673-689 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (1) on page 678, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5276253
Additional file 1: of Does the national dental scaling policy reduce inequalities in dental scaling usage? A population-based quasi-experimental study
Creators: name: Kim, Eun-Soo
name: Baek-Il Kim
name: Jung, Hoi In
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Overview of the NHIS system. Table S1. Fee schedules of dental scaling at primary dental clinics in 2019. Explanation of the NHI and medical aid program, and reimbursement in each system / Fee schedule of dental scaling by cost-sharing in the pre- and post-policy periods. (DOCX 49 kb)
Proton Wires in an Electric Field: the Impact of Grotthuss Mechanism on Charge Translocation
Creators: name: Pavlenko, Natalie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of the modeling of proton translocation in finite H-bonded chains in the framework of two-stage proton transport model. We explore the influence of reorientation motion of protons, as well as the effect of electric field and proton correlations on system dynamics. An increase of the reorientation energy results in the transition of proton charge from the surrounding to the inner water molecules in the chain. Proton migration along the chain in an external electric field has a step-like character, proceeding with the occurrence of electric field threshold-type effects and drastic redistribution of proton charge. Electric field applied to correlated chains induces first a formation of ordered dipole structures for lower field strength, and than, with a further field strength increase, a stabilization of states with Bjerrum D-defects. We analyze the main factors responsible for the formation/annihilation of Bjerrum defects showing the strong influence of the complex interplay between reorientation energy, electric field and temperature in the dynamics of proton wire.
description: 28 pages, 9 figures
Growth of a tree with allocations rules: Part 1 Kinematics
Creators: name: Bui, Olivier
name: Leoncini, Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A non-local model describing the growth of a tree-like transportation network with given allocation rules is proposed. In this model we focus on tree like networks, and the network transports the very resource it needs to build itself. Some general results are given on the viability tree-like networks that produce an amount of resource based on its amount of leaves while having a maintenance cost for each node. Some analytical studies and numerical surveys of the model in "simple" situations are made. The different outcomes are discussed and possible extensions of the model are then discussed.