cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Auditory-sensorimotor brain function during mental imagery of musical pitch and rhythm
Creators: name: Gelding, Rebecca W.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis examined how the auditory and sensorimotor regions of the human brain function and interact to support mental imagery of musical pitch and rhythm. Three sets of experiments were designed to: (1) develop and validate novel musical imagery tasks that address some prominent drawbacks of previous paradigms, and are suitable for use in magnetoencephalography (MEG) neuroimaging studies; (2) measure auditory sensorimotor brain function during mental imagery of musical pitch; (3) measure auditory-sensorimotor brain function during mental imagery of musical rhythm. Pitch imagery was studied using a Pitch Imagery Arrow Task (PIAT). Behavioural testing showed that the task reliably induced imagery in participants with a range of musical training and that performance was correlated with scores on an established psychometrictest of imagery ability (BAIS). Item Response Theory analysis showed that the taskrequires the ability to both maintain and manipulate pitches and overcome perceptualbiases. Rhythm imagery was studied using a Rhythm Imagery Task (RIT), and performance was found to improve after short-term tapping training. Individual differences in auditory imagery vividness and mental control were found to be more important for pitch than rhythm imagery. During both pitch and rhythm imagery, MEG beta-band activity was modulated in a similar manner in both auditory and sensorimotor source regions, indicating coordination of activity between these regions. Individual differences in imagery ability were related to greater sensorimotor to auditory directed connectivity. Finally, short-term motor training modulated the amount of right sensorimotor activity during rhythm imagery. These results support the interpretation that musical imagery is associated with coordinated activity in these regions; that the left cerebral hemisphere plays a dominant role in pitch imagery manipulation and that sensorimotor activity in the right cerebral hemisphere is particularly important for tracking rhythm. These contributions to knowledge have implications for music education and for therapeutic interventions for disorders of hearing, memory or motor function.
Divu Daugavas krastu apkaimju iedzīvotāji vērtē vides piesārņojumu: Vecmīlgrāvja, Bolderājas un Daugavgrīvas salīdzinājums
Creators: name: Daugavietis, Jānis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: vides socioloģija, Latvija, Bolderāja, Daugavgrīva, Vecmīlgrāvis

description: Referāts konferencē: “Daugava un cilvēki” // apakšsekcijā “Telpiskā plānošana un attīstība” // LU 78. zinātniskā konference
 LU Dabaszinātņu akadēmiskajā centrā, Jelgavas ielā 1, 324./325.auditorijā
 2020.gada 30.janvārī
title: Pelecanvs Ethico-Physicvs; [M.DC.XXVIII.]
title: Amplificando Honori, Admodvm Reverendi in Christo Patris, Amplissimiqve Praesvlis Ac Domini D. Ioannis Cassiani, Celeberrimi Monasterii In Schvvartzach, Ordinis Sancti Benedicti Abbatis Dignissimi, &c. Cum ad diem IV. Idus Sept. An. M.DC.XXVIII. Sacris Abbatialibus initiaretur, Svb Ramis Palladiis, Vario Problemate Discvssus Et Oblatvs
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Irttel, Felix
name: Molitor, Nicolaus
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Widmungsempfänger: Joannes Cassianus Speiser. - Beiträger: Simon Ammersbach, Michael Reinhardt
The calibration of read-out-streak photometry in the XMM-Newton Optical Monitor and the construction of a bright-source catalogue
Creators: name: Page, M. J.
name: Chan, N.
name: Breeveld, A. A.
name: Talavera, A.
name: Yershov, V.
name: Kennedy, T.
name: Kuin, N. P. M.
name: Hancock, B.
name: Smith, P. J.
name: Carter, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamic range of the XMM-Newton Optical Monitor (XMM-OM) is limited at the bright end by coincidence loss, the superposition of multiple photons in the individual frames recorded from its micro-channel-plate (MCP) intensified charge-coupled device (CCD) detector. One way to overcome this limitation is to use photons that arrive during the frame transfer of the CCD, forming vertical read-out streaks for bright sources. We calibrate these read-out streaks for photometry of bright sources observed with XMM-OM. The bright source limit for read-out streak photometry is set by the recharge time of the MCPs. For XMM-OM we find that the MCP recharge time is 0.55 ms. We determine that the effective bright limits for read-out streak photometry with XMM-OM are approximately 1.5 magnitudes brighter than the bright source limits for normal aperture photometry in full-frame images. This translates into bright-source limits in Vega magnitudes of UVW2=7.1, UVM2=8.0, UVW1=9.4, U=10.5, B=11.5, V=10.2 and White=12.5 for data taken early in the mission. The limits brighten by up to 0.2 magnitudes, depending on filter, over the course of the mission as the detector ages. The method is demonstrated by deriving UVW1 photometry for the symbiotic nova RR Telescopii, and the new photometry is used to constrain the e-folding time of its decaying UV emission. Using the read-out streak method, we obtain photometry for 50 per cent of the missing UV source measurements in version 2.1 of the XMM-Newton Serendipitous UV Source Survey (XMM-SUSS 2.1) catalogue.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 486
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 486, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 486, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1 of The impact of nursing staff education on diabetes inpatient glucose management: a pilot cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Piya, Milan K.
name: Fletcher, Therese
name: Myint, Kyaw P.
name: Zarora, Reetu
name: Yu, Dahai
name: Simmons, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1.
MOESM15 of Ephemeral-habitat colonization and neotropical species richness of Caenorhabditis nematodes
Creators: name: CĂŠline Ferrari
name: Salle, Romain
name: Callemeyn-Torre, Nicolas
name: Jovelin, Richard
name: Cutter, Asher
name: Braendle, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 15. Images of Astrocaryum palms (likely Astrocaryum paramaca) and inflorescence, representing the micro-habitat of the novel species, C. astrocarya (Nouragues Natural Reserve).
Effects of common agrochemicals on the health and function of honey bee colonies
Creators: name: Colin, Théotime
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Pesticides have come under scrutiny in the last two decades for their effects on European honey bees. The effects of the highest doses of insecticides encountered on crops by honey bees are often lethal and well acknowledged. There is, however, much debate surrounding the potential consequences of exposure to smaller amounts of these pesticides for bee colonies. Field studies at these levels are scarce and often report contradictory results across environments. Due to technical constraints, these studies generally lack the precision and temporal resolution necessary to elucidate what causes the effects of a pesticide to vary across environments. Much attention has been given to the neonicotinoid insecticides, because of early reports of colony failure associated with elevated amounts of these pesticides in dead worker bees. The pesticides used by beekeepers within hives against the parasitic mite Varroa destructor have, however, received much less attention. Controlled experiments on the effect of these treatments on whole bee colonies are scarce, even though they are almost ubiquitous in hives. To lift some of the technical constraints specific to honeybee studies, we developed a method to automatically and continuously measure the daily variations of the weight of hives, such that we can extract from these data the amount of nectar collected daily and indices of foraging intensity. We then developed a new analytical method to quickly measure the area of capped brood and capped honey from photos of hive frames. We applied these methods to a large field study replicated across two continents, where we treated hives with the neonicotinoid imidacloprid and the acaricide thymol, alone and in combination. We found that the effect of imidacloprid on bee colonies varied between environments and that the miticide thymol can have long-term negative effects on bee colonies. We further investigated how these pesticides affect bee colonies by studying the effects of thymol on the hygienic behaviour of honeybees, and the effect of imidacloprid on individual bee foraging performances. These results add to our understanding of bee colony growth and development and how honey bee colony performance is affected by pesticides, and will help improve honeybee health worldwide.
Optical properties of AlGaN nanowires synthesized via ion beam techniques
Creators: name: Parida, Santanu
name: Magudapathy, P.
name: Sivadasan, A. K.
name: Pandian, Ramanathaswamy
name: Dhara, Sandip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: AlGaN plays a vital role in hetero-structure high electron mobility transistor by employing a two-dimensional electron gas and as electron blocking layer in the multi quantum well light emitting diodes. Nevertheless, the incorporation of Al in GaN for the formation of AlGaN alloy is limited by the diffusion barrier formed by instant nitridation of Al adatoms by reactive atomic N. Incorporation of Al above the miscibility limit, however can be achieved by ion beam technique. The well known ion beam mixing (IBM) technique was carried out with the help of Ar+ irradiation for different fluences. A novel approach was also adopted for the synthesis of AlGaN by the process of post irradiation diffusion (PID) as a comparative study with the IBM technique. The optical investigations of AlGaN nanowires, synthesized via two different methods of ion beam processing are reported. The effect of irradiation fluence and post irradiation annealing temperature on the random alloy formation were studied by the vibrational and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopic studies. Vibrational studies show one-mode phonon behavior corresponding to longitudinal optical (LO) mode of A1 symmetry (A1(LO)) for the wurtzite phase of AlGaN nanowires in the random alloy model. Maximum Al atomic percentage ~6.3-6.7% was calculated with the help of band bowing formalism from the Raman spectral analysis for samples synthesized in IBM and PID processes. PL studies show the extent of defects present in these samples.
ЁШЛАР ЎРТАСИДА НАРКОЖИНОЯТЛАР ПРОФИЛАКТИКАСИ БЎЙИЧА АЙРИМ МУЛОХАЗАЛАР
Creators: name: Ибрагимов, Аброр
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Мақола ёшлар ўртасида наркожиноятлар профилактикасига қаратилган мулоҳазаларга бағишланган. Унда ёшлар орасида наркотик моддаларга қарамлик ва улар билан боғлиқ жиноятларнинг тарқалиш сабаблари, ижтимоий-иқтисодий ва психологик омиллари таҳлил қилинади. Наркожиноятларнинг олдини олиш бўйича самарали чора-тадбирлар, хусусан, таълим, маърифат ва ижтимоий қўллаб-қувватлаш механизмлари кўриб чиқилади. Шунингдек, профилактика дастурининг замонавий ёндашувлари ва уларни амалга ошириш бўйича таклифлар келтирилади.
Collective flow from AA, pA to pp collisions - Toward a unified paradigm
Creators: name: Li, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I give an overview of the latest development in understanding collective phenomena in high-multiplicity hadronic final state from relativistic nucleus-nucleus, proton-nucleus and proton-proton collisions. Upon reviewing the experimental data and confronting them with theoretical models, a unified paradigm in describing the observed collectivity across all hadronic collision systems is emerging. Potential future paths toward addressing key open questions, especially on collectivity in small systems (pp, pA), are discussed.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, plenary contribution to Quark Matter 2017, February 5-11 (2017), Chicago (IL), USA
Additional file 2: of The rs738409 polymorphism of the PNPLA3 gene is associated with hepatic steatosis and fibrosis in Brazilian patients with chronic hepatitis C
Creators: name: Manchiero, Caroline
name: Nunes, Arielle Karen Da Silva
name: Magri, Mariana
name: Dantas, Bianca
name: Mazza, Celso
name: Barone, Antonio
name: Fรกtima Tengan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Analysis of the association between genotype polymorphism at rs738409 PNPLA3 and steatosis and advanced liver fibrosis in patients with HCV infection according to the multivariate analysis in the dominant and additive model. (DOCX 26 kb)
The Carnegie-Chicago Hubble Program: Discovery of the Most Distant Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy in the Local Universe
Creators: name: Lee, Myung Gyoon
name: Jang, In Sung
name: Beaton, Rachael
name: Seibert, Mark
name: Bono, Giuseppe
name: Madore, Barry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultra-faint dwarf galaxies (UFDs) are the faintest known galaxies and due to their incredibly low surface brightness, it is difficult to find them beyond the Local Group. We report a serendipitous discovery of an UFD, Fornax UFD1, in the outskirts of NGC 1316, a giant galaxy in the Fornax cluster. The new galaxy is located at a projected radius of 55 kpc in the south-east of NGC 1316. This UFD is found as a small group of resolved stars in the Hubble Space Telescope images of a halo field of NGC 1316, obtained as part of the Carnegie-Chicago Hubble Program. Resolved stars in this galaxy are consistent with being mostly metal-poor red giant branch (RGB) stars. Applying the tip of the RGB method to the mean magnitude of the two brightest RGB stars, we estimate the distance to this galaxy, 19.0 +- 1.3 Mpc. Fornax UFD1 is probably a member of the Fornax cluster. The color-magnitude diagram of these stars is matched by a 12 Gyr isochrone with low metallicity ([Fe/H] ~ -2.4). Total magnitude and effective radius of Fornax UFD1 are Mv ~ -7.6 +- 0.2 mag and r_eff = 146 +- 9 pc, which are similar to those of Virgo UFD1 that was discovered recently in the intracluster field of Virgo by Jang & Lee (2014).Fornax UFD1 is the most distant known UFD that is confirmed by resolved stars. This indicates that UFDs are ubiquitous and that more UFDs remain to be discovered in the Fornax cluster.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
Tensor gauge fields and dark matter in general relativity with fermions
Creators: name: Cahill, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The action of general relativity with fermions has two independent symmetries: general coordinate invariance and local Lorentz invariance. General coordinate transformations act on coordinates and tensor indices, while local Lorentz transformations act on Dirac and Lorentz indices, much like a noncompact internal symmetry. \par The internal-symmetry character of local Lorentz invariance suggests that it might be implemented by tensor gauge fields with their own Yang-Mills action rather than by the spin connection as in standard formulations. But because the Lorentz group is noncompact, their Yang-Mills action must be modified by a neutral vector field whose average value at low temperatures is timelike. This vector field and the tensor gauge fields are neutral and interact gravitationally, so they contribute to hot and cold dark matter. \par The two independent symmetries of the action are reduced to a single symmetry of the vacuum, local Lorentz invariance, by the nonzero average values of the tetrads $c^a_{\phantom{a} k}$. The local Lorentz invariance of general relativity with fermions can be extended to local U(2,2) invariance. \par If the contracted squares of the covariant derivatives of the tetrads multiplied by the square of a mass $M$ are added to the action, then in the limit $M^2 \to \infty$, the equation of motion of the tensor gauge fields is the vanishing of the covariant derivatives of the tetrads, which is Cartan's first equation of structure. In the same limit, the tensor gauge fields approach the spin connection.
description: 16 pages,
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00676
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00676, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
MOESM2 of Application of updated guidelines on diastolic dysfunction in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock
Creators: name: Clancy, David
name: Scully, Timothy
name: Slama, Michel
name: Huang, Stephen
name: McLean, Anthony
name: Orde, Sam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. ASE/EACVI 2016 Guidelinesâ number of patients with each abnormal parameter.
Optimal quantum observables
Creators: name: Haapasalo, Erkka
name: Pellonpaa, Juha-Pekka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various forms of optimality for quantum observables described as normalized positive operator valued measures (POVMs) are studied in this paper. We give characterizations for observables that determine the values of the measured quantity with probabilistic certainty or a state of the system before or after the measurement. We investigate observables which are free from noise caused by classical post-processing, mixing, or pre-processing of quantum nature. Especially, a complete characterization of pre-processing and post-processing clean observables is given, and necessary and sufficient conditions are imposed on informationally complete POVMs within the set of pure states. We also discuss joint and sequential measurements of optimal quantum observables.
description: 34 pages
Appearance of inaccurate results in the MUSIC algorithm with inappropriate wavenumber
Creators: name: Park, Won-Kwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N21, 78A46

description: MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) is a well-known non-iterative location detection algorithm for small, perfectly conducting cracks in inverse scattering problems. However, when the applied wavenumbers are unknown, inaccurate locations of targets are extracted by MUSIC with inappropriate wavenumbers, a fact that has been confirmed by numerical simulations. To date, the reason behind this phenomenon has not been theoretically investigated. Motivated by this fact, we identify the structure of MUSIC-type imaging functionals with inappropriate wavenumbers by establishing a relationship with Bessel functions of order zero of the first kind. This result explains the reasons for inaccurate results. Various results of numerical simulations with noisy data support the identified structure of MUSIC.
description: 16 pages, 20 figures
Energy harvesting from waste coffee grounds in the form of biofuel
Creators: name: Filia, Laura
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The development of alternative and renewable energy sources is demanded by our community to ensure current and future energy demands of Australia can be met. Biofuel is a viable renewable energy option, which could be produced on a large scale to cope with significant transport and consumer needs. However, cost efficient and effective feedstocks to produce biofuel are limited. Spent coffee grounds (SCG) are a newly investigated feedstock potential for biofuel creation. SCG is highly abundant, has a significant oil yield and can be collected and utilised instead of being placed in landfill. These properties make SCG a favourable feedstock for biofuel and ultimately could be a significant part of the ongoing answer to energy demands. Environmentally, biofuel emits up to 85% less greenhouse gases to the atmosphere than traditional fossil fuels and through the utilisation of SCG as a biofuel feedstock, it will also help to reduce the amount of waste discarded as landfill. Within this report, results show that as a biofuel feedstock, SCG has a 2.5 year pay-back period before becoming highly profitable. When considering global warming potential combined with electricity demand, the evidence reveals SCG has the lowest value compared to other leading biofuel feedstock competitors. thus, through research and data analysis, SCG as a foodstock for biofuel in Australia is found to be feasible and viable.
Optimal heat transfer enhancement in plane Couette flow
Creators: name: Motoki, Shingo
name: Kawahara, Genta
name: Shimizu, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss what is an optimal velocity field for more heat transfer and less energy dissipation under the constraints of the continuity equation for the velocity and the advection-diffusion equation for temperature in plane Couette flow. The excess of a wall heat flux (or equivalently total scalar dissipation) over total energy dissipation is taken as an objective functional, and by using a variational method the Euler-Lagrange equations are derived, which are solved numerically to obtain the optimal states in the sense of maximisation of the functional. At high Reynolds numbers, the optimal heat transfer is found in three-dimensional velocity field in which hierarchical self-similar quasi-streamwise vortical structures appear. The streamwise vortices are tilted in the spanwise direction so that they may produce the anticyclonic vorticity antiparallel to the mean-shear vorticity, bringing about significant three-dimensionality. The isotherms wrapped around the tilted anticyclonic vortices undergo the cross-axial shear of the mean flow, so that the spacing of the wrapped isotherms is narrower and so the temperature gradient is steeper than those around a purely streamwise (two-dimensional) vortex tube, intensifying scalar dissipation and so a wall heat flux. Moreover, the tilted anticyclonic vortices induce the flow towards the wall to push low- (or high-) temperature fluids on the hot (or cold) wall, enhancing a wall heat flux. The optimised three-dimensional velocity fields achieve a much higher wall heat flux and much lower energy dissipation than those of plane Couette turbulence.
description: 38 pages, 24 figures
On the correlation measure of two-electron systems
Creators: name: Saha, Aparna
name: Talukdar, B.
name: Chatterjee, Supriya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make use of a Hylleraas-type wave function to derive an exact analytical model to quantify correlation in two-electron atomic/ionic systems and subsequently employ it to examine the role of inter-electronic repulsion in affecting (i) the bare (uncorrelated) single-particle position- and momentum-space charge distributions and (ii) corresponding Shannon's information entropies. The results presented for the first five members in the helium iso-electronic sequence, on the one hand, correctly demonstrate the effect of correlation on bare charge distributions and, on the other hand, lead us to some important results for the correlated and uncorrelated values of the entropies. These include the limiting behavior of the correlated entropy sum (sum of position- and momentum-space entropies) and geometrical realization for the variation of information entropies as a function of Z. We suggest that, rather than the entropy sum, individual entropies should be regarded as better candidates for the measure of correlation.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 2: of Using an intervention mapping approach to develop a discharge protocol for intensive care patients
Creators: name: Mol, Margo Van
name: Nijkamp, Marjan
name: Markham, Christine
name: Ista, Erwin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Matrix of change objectives for the nursing staff, based on specified performance objectives and selected determinants. (DOCX 15 kb)
The imprints of bars on the vertical stellar population gradients of galactic bulges
Creators: name: Molaeinezhad, Alireza
name: Falcón-Barroso, Jesús
name: Martínez-Valpuesta, Inma
name: Khosroshahi, Habib G.
name: Vazdekis, Alexandre
name: La Barbera, Francesco
name: Peletier, Reynier F.
name: Balcells, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the second paper of a series aimed to study the stellar kinematics and population properties of bulges in highly-inclined barred galaxies. In this work, we carry out a detailed analysis of the stellar age, metallicity and [Mg/Fe] of 28 highly-inclined ($i > 65^{o}$) disc galaxies, from S0 to S(B)c, observed with the SAURON integral-field spectrograph. The sample is divided into two clean samples of barred and unbarred galaxies, on the basis of the correlation between the stellar velocity and h$_3$ profiles, as well as the level of cylindrical rotation within the bulge region. We find that while the mean stellar age, metallicity and [Mg/Fe] in the bulges of barred and unbarred galaxies are not statistically distinct, the [Mg/Fe] gradients along the minor axis (away from the disc) of barred galaxies are significantly different than those without bars. For barred galaxies, stars that are vertically further away from the midplane are in general more [Mg/Fe]--enhanced and thus the vertical gradients in [Mg/Fe] for barred galaxies are mostly positive, while for unbarred bulges the [Mg/Fe] profiles are typically negative or flat. This result, together with the old populations observed in the barred sample, indicates that bars are long-lasting structures, and therefore are not easily destroyed. The marked [Mg/Fe] differences with the bulges of unbarred galaxies indicate that different formation/evolution scenarios are required to explain their build-up, and emphasizes the role of bars in redistributing stellar material in the bulge dominated regions.
description: 22 pages, 7 main body figures +8 appendix figures, 2 tables. Accepted by MNRAS
Near Optimal Parallel Algorithms for Dynamic DFS in Undirected Graphs
Creators: name: Khan, Shahbaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Depth first search (DFS) tree is a fundamental data structure for solving graph problems. The classical algorithm [SiComp74] for building a DFS tree requires $O(m+n)$ time for a given graph $G$ having $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. Recently, Baswana et al. [SODA16] presented a simple algorithm for updating DFS tree of an undirected graph after an edge/vertex update in $\tilde{O}(n)$ time. However, their algorithm is strictly sequential. We present an algorithm achieving similar bounds, that can be adopted easily to the parallel environment. In the parallel model, a DFS tree can be computed from scratch using $m$ processors in expected $\tilde{O}(1)$ time [SiComp90] on an EREW PRAM, whereas the best deterministic algorithm takes $\tilde{O}(\sqrt{n})$ time [SiComp90,JAlg93] on a CRCW PRAM. Our algorithm can be used to develop optimal (upto polylog n factors deterministic algorithms for maintaining fully dynamic DFS and fault tolerant DFS, of an undirected graph. 1- Parallel Fully Dynamic DFS: Given an arbitrary online sequence of vertex/edge updates, we can maintain a DFS tree of an undirected graph in $\tilde{O}(1)$ time per update using $m$ processors on an EREW PRAM. 2- Parallel Fault tolerant DFS: An undirected graph can be preprocessed to build a data structure of size O(m) such that for a set of $k$ updates (where $k$ is constant) in the graph, the updated DFS tree can be computed in $\tilde{O}(1)$ time using $n$ processors on an EREW PRAM. Moreover, our fully dynamic DFS algorithm provides, in a seamless manner, nearly optimal (upto polylog n factors) algorithms for maintaining a DFS tree in semi-streaming model and a restricted distributed model. These are the first parallel, semi-streaming and distributed algorithms for maintaining a DFS tree in the dynamic setting.
description: Accepted to appear in SPAA'17, 32 Pages, 5 Figures
Additional file 1 of Pod pepper vein yellows virus, a new recombinant polerovirus infecting Capsicum frutescens in Yunnan province, China
Creators: name: Zhao, Kuangjie
name: Yin, Yueyan
name: Hua, Mengying
name: Wang, Shaoxiang
name: Mo, Xiaohan
name: Yuan, Enping
name: Zheng, Hongying
name: Lin, Lin
name: Chen, Hairu
name: Lu, Yuwen
name: Chen, Jianping
name: Peng, Jiejun
name: Yan, Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Primers used in this study. a. The Sequence validation primers were used to verify the virus sequences. b. The RACE PCR primers were used to obtain the complete terminal sequences of PoPeVYV. c. The PCR detection primers were used to detect the virus. d. The Colony PCR and Linearize vector primers were used to generate infectious clones (pCB-PoPeVYV).
Additional file 1: of The rs738409 polymorphism of the PNPLA3 gene is associated with hepatic steatosis and fibrosis in Brazilian patients with chronic hepatitis C
Creators: name: Manchiero, Caroline
name: Nunes, Arielle Karen Da Silva
name: Magri, Mariana
name: Dantas, Bianca
name: Mazza, Celso
name: Barone, Antonio
name: Fรกtima Tengan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Clinical characteristics of patients stratified by ethnicity and genotype polymorphism at rs738409 PNPLA3. (DOCX 27 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartulaire de France (début XVe), Cart. 171 (11 H 68), f. 0016
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartulaire de France (début XVe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 171 (11 H 68), f. 0016, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartulaire de France (début XVe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 171 (11 H 68), f. 0016, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Topological derivative-based technique for imaging thin inhomogeneities with few incident directions
Creators: name: Park, Won-Kwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N21, 78A46

description: Many non-iterative imaging algorithms require a large number of incident directions. Topological derivative-based imaging techniques can alleviate this problem, but lacks a theoretical background and a definite means of selecting the optimal incident directions. In this paper, we rigorously analyze the mathematical structure of a topological derivative imaging function, confirm why a small number of incident directions is sufficient, and explore the optimal configuration of these directions. To this end, we represent the topological derivative based imaging function as an infinite series of Bessel functions of integer order of the first kind. Our analysis is supported by the results of numerical simulations.
description: 14 pages, 29 figures
Determine the aerodynamic characteristics of the MQspeed HPV aero-fairing
Creators: name: Kitchen, Geoffrey
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: In 2013 a group of students began work on designing & building a Human Powered Vehicle (HPV) to challenge for the world speed record, with competition being conducted annually in Battle Mountain, Nevada, USA. At this stage the preliminary designs for the aerodynamic fairing have been developed with the aid of Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) modelling and the base frame & shell plug have been constructed. Due to the theoretical nature of the CFD modelling, there is a need to validate the data to ensure the correct characteristics are being used. This thesis project was established to provide that validation by constructing a reconfigurable model for testing in the Macquarie University wind tunnel. Testing will be conducted using Force & Torque measurements and also by logging air pressure measurements at key positions along the fairing's length. Particle Image Velocimetry readings will also be undertaken, given the availability of time and equipment. After the project is completed, The CFD data will be validated and the continuing theoretical modelling can continue with confidence in the data produced.
The Use of PIDs in Research Assessments
Creators: name: Lauridsen, Nikoline Dohm
name: Melchiorsen, Poul Meier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The assessment of research outputs and impacts is a core contribution to many planning and decision processes in universities. However these assessment are often characterized by closedness and little involvement by the actual researchers being assessed. This presentation will take starting point in outlining and discussing how PIDs – like eg. ORCID – can democratize and open up this process helping these assessments live up to parts of the Leiden Manifesto (http://www.leidenmanifesto.org/). The presentation will furthermore discuss the benefits and challenges that comes with using PIDs in research assessment asking questions such as: how do we ensure that the closed databases and commercial vendors integrate and keep the synergy with open/non-profit PIDs? and how do we encourage researchers to engage and benefit from the PIDs?

 The presentation will present thoughts and work being done in the Danish-funded project: DEFF OPERA – Open Research Analytics (https://deffopera.dk/), which overall aim is to establish open and advanced research analytics practices and systems at Danish universities and in the Danish landscape of research analytics stakeholders.
MOESM14 of Ephemeral-habitat colonization and neotropical species richness of Caenorhabditis nematodes
Creators: name: CĂŠline Ferrari
name: Salle, Romain
name: Callemeyn-Torre, Nicolas
name: Jovelin, Richard
name: Cutter, Asher
name: Braendle, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 14. DIC microscopy images of C. astrocarya sp. n. (strain NIC1040). (A) Ventral view of the adult male tail showing multiple ventral and dorsal genital papillae. (B) Lateral view of adult male tail, focused on spicule, with several dorsal genital papillae visible. (C) Lateral view of pharynx region of an adult female. (D) Ventral view of mid-body region of any adult female showing vulva opening (to the right, two young embryos, and to the left, the spermatheca, are visible). (E) Lateral view of buccal region (stoma) of adult female.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0253v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0253v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IV, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 188 (11 H 73), f. 0253v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
h-multigrid agglomeration based solution strategies for discontinuous Galerkin discretizations of incompressible flow problems
Creators: name: Botti, Lorenzo
name: Colombo, Alessandro
name: Bassi, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76D05, 68U20

description: In this work we exploit agglomeration based $h$-multigrid preconditioners to speed-up the iterative solution of discontinuous Galerkin discretizations of the Stokes and Navier-Stokes equations. As a distinctive feature $h$-coarsened mesh sequences are generated by recursive agglomeration of a fine grid, admitting arbitrarily unstructured grids of complex domains, and agglomeration based discontinuous Galerkin discretizations are employed to deal with agglomerated elements of coarse levels. Both the expense of building coarse grid operators and the performance of the resulting multigrid iteration are investigated. For the sake of efficiency coarse grid operators are inherited through element-by-element $L^2$ projections, avoiding the cost of numerical integration over agglomerated elements. Specific care is devoted to the projection of viscous terms discretized by means of the BR2 dG method. We demonstrate that enforcing the correct amount of stabilization on coarse grids levels is mandatory for achieving uniform convergence with respect to the number of levels. The numerical solution of steady and unsteady, linear and non-linear problems is considered tackling challenging 2D test cases and 3D real life computations on parallel architectures. Significant execution time gains are documented.
description: 78 pages, 7 figures
Faint source star planetary microlensing: the discovery of the cold gas giant planet OGLE-2014-BLG-0676Lb
Creators: name: Rattenbury, N. J.
name: Bennett, D. P.
name: Sumi, T.
name: Koshimoto, N.
name: Bond, I. A.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Shvartzvald, Y.
name: Maoz, D.
name: Jorgensen, U. G.
name: Dominik, M.
name: Street, R. A.
name: Tsapras, Y.
name: Abe, F.
name: Asakura, Y.
name: Barry, R.
name: Bhattacharya, A.
name: Donachie, M.
name: Evans, P.
name: Freeman, M.
name: Fukui, A.
name: Hirao, Y.
name: Itow, Y.
name: Li, M. C. A.
name: Ling, C. H.
name: Masuda, K.
name: Matsubara, Y.
name: Muraki, Y.
name: Nagakane, M.
name: Ohnishi, K.
name: Oyokawa, H.
name: Saito, To.
name: Sharan, A.
name: Sullivan, D. J.
name: Suzuki, D.
name: Tristram, P. J.
name: Yonehara, A.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Skowron, J.
name: Mroz, P.
name: Szymanski, M. K.
name: Soszynski, I.
name: Pietrukowicz, P.
name: Kozlowski, S.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
name: Wyrzykowski, L.
name: Friedmann, M.
name: Kaspi, S.
name: Alsubai, K.
name: Browne, P.
name: Andersen, J. M.
name: Bozza, V.
name: Novati, S. Calchi
name: Damerdji, Y.
name: Diehl, C.
name: Dreizler, S.
name: Elyiv, A.
name: Giannini, E.
name: Hardis, S.
name: Harpsoe, K.
name: Hinse, T. C.
name: Liebig, C.
name: Hundertmark, M.
name: Juncher, D.
name: Kains, N.
name: Kerins, E.
name: Korhonen, H.
name: Mancini, L.
name: Martin, R.
name: Mathiasen, M.
name: Rabus, M.
name: Rahvar, S.
name: Scarpetta, G.
name: Skottfelt, J.
name: Snodgrass, C.
name: Surdej, J.
name: Taylor, J.
name: Tregloan-Reed, J.
name: Vilela, C.
name: Wambsganss, J.
name: Williams, A.
name: D'Ago, G.
name: Bachelet, E.
name: Bramich, D. M.
name: Jaimes, R. Figuera
name: Horne, K.
name: Menzies, J.
name: Schmidt, R.
name: Steele, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a planet --- OGLE-2014-BLG-0676Lb --- via gravitational microlensing. Observations for the lensing event were made by the MOA, OGLE, Wise, RoboNET/LCOGT, MiNDSTEp and $μ$FUN groups. All analyses of the light curve data favour a lens system comprising a planetary mass orbiting a host star. The most favoured binary lens model has a mass ratio between the two lens masses of $(4.78 \pm 0.13)\times 10^{-3}$. Subject to some important assumptions, a Bayesian probability density analysis suggests the lens system comprises a $3.09_{-1.12}^{+1.02}$ M_jup planet orbiting a $0.62_{-0.22}^{+0.20}$ M_sun host star at a deprojected orbital separation of $4.40_{-1.46}^{+2.16}$ AU. The distance to the lens system is $2.22_{-0.83}^{+0.96}$ kpc. Planet OGLE-2014-BLG-0676Lb provides additional data to the growing number of cool planets discovered using gravitational microlensing against which planetary formation theories may be tested. Most of the light in the baseline of this event is expected to come from the lens and thus high-resolution imaging observations could confirm our planetary model interpretation.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, MNRAS accepted
MOESM1 of Application of updated guidelines on diastolic dysfunction in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock
Creators: name: Clancy, David
name: Scully, Timothy
name: Slama, Michel
name: Huang, Stephen
name: McLean, Anthony
name: Orde, Sam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. ASE 2009 Guidelinesâ number of patients with each abnormal parameter.