cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. raphanistrum
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Raphanus
Raphanus raphanistrum
Raphanus raphanistrum l. subsp. raphanistrum

description: Raphanus raphanistrum L. subsp. raphanistrum
Acker-Rettich
Unterart ISFS: 342530 Checklist: 1038030 Brassicaceae Raphanus Raphanus raphanistrum L. Raphanus raphanistrum L. subsp. raphanistrum
ZusammenfassungKEINE ANGABE
Status Nationale Priorität: --
Internationale Verantwortung: --
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Raphanus raphanistrumL. subsp.raphanistrum
Volksname Deutscher Name: Acker-Rettich Nom français: Radis ravenelle
Nome italiano: --
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Raphanus raphanistrum L. subsp. raphanistrumChecklist 2017342530
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Kommentare aus der Checklist 2017 Neue Unterart: Die Art wurde bisher (SISF-2) nicht in Unterarten aufgeteilt oder die Unterteilung wurde bisher nicht akzeptiert. Checklist
Status Indigenat: Indigen
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein Status Rote Liste national
KEINE ANGABE
Status nationale Priorität /Verantwortung
Nationale Priorität--Massnahmenbedarf--Internationale Verantwortung--Überwachung Bestände--
Schutzstatus
Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Sharp Fourier extension on fractional surfaces
Creators: name: Di, Boning
name: Yan, Dunyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42B10 (Primary), 42B37, 35B38, 35Q41 (Secondary)

description: For $α\geq 2$, we investigate a class of Fourier extension operators on fractional surfaces $(ξ,|ξ|^α)$. For the corresponding $α$-Strichartz inequalities, by applying the missing mass method and bilinear restriction theory, we characterize the precompactness of extremal sequences. Our result is valid in any dimension. In particular for dimension two, our result implies the existence of extremals for $α\in [2,α_0)$ with some $α_0>5$.
description: 27 pages. v2: Added a corollary on the two-dimension existence of extremals in page 3; shared to us by Quilodr\'{a}n, and the authors thanks his comments. v3: Introduction expanded. This version: Added detailed proof for the existence of extremals, accepted version (by JFAA)
Additional file 1: of Rapid assessment of knowledge, attitudes, practices, and risk perception related to the prevention and control of Ebola virus disease in three communities of Sierra Leone
Creators: name: Jiang, Hai
name: Shi, Guo-Qing
name: Wen-Xiao Tu
name: Can-Jun Zheng
name: Lai, Xue-Hui
name: Li, Xin-Xu
name: Wei, Qiang
name: Li, Mei
name: Deng, Li-Quan
name: Huo, Xiang
name: Chen, Ming-Quan
name: Xu, Feng
name: Long-Jie Ye
name: Xi-Chen Bai
name: Tong-Nian Chen
name: Yin, Shao-Hua
name: Samba, Thomas
name: Liang, Xiao-Feng
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Multilingual abstracts in the sex official working languages of the United Nations. (PDF 246 kb)
A Bakry-Émery criterion for weighted contractivity and $L^2$-Hardy inequalities
Creators: name: Qiu, Yaozhong W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26D10, 60J60

description: We show a symmetric Markov diffusion semigroup satisfies a weighted contractivity condition if and only if a $L^2$-Hardy inequality holds, and we give a Bakry-Émery type criterion for the former. We then give some applications.
description: 23 pages, changed title, some changes made according to referee recommendations, to appear in Commun. Contemp. Math
Additional file 1: of Risks of developing breast and colorectal cancer in association with incomes and geographic locations in Texas: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Zheyu Liu
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Xianglin Du
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplemental Statistical Methods and Figures. (DOCX 604Â kb)
"Failed and Fell: Fell to Fail" : the narration of history in the works of Tacita Dean and Jeremy Deller
Creators: name: Mameni-Bushor, Sara
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: This Thesis is concerned with how history is narrated in two selected works by the British artists, Tacita Dean and Jeremy Deller. Chapter one considers Deller's The Battle of Orgreave (2001), a reenactment of a violent miners' strike against Margaret Thatcher's government in 1984-1985. The reenactment brought together reenactment hobbyist and ex-miners to perform the events at Orgreave and created a discourse around the imagined historical role of the working classes. Chapter two examines Dean's book Teignmouth Electron (1999), which recounts the failed voyage of Donald Crowhurst, one of the contestants of the 1967 Golden Globe Race who committed suicide after developing 'time-madness' at sea. She offers the history of this individual as a point of entry into middle-class aspirations in England in the 1960s. Produced at the turn of the 21st century when Britain's New Labour government was instigating an image of a New Britain to match its bygone glory, both works look back to moments in the past that epitomize the decline of the country's old order. Unearthing instances of failure and defeat, each artist offers an alternative glance at Britain's past and present condition than the one promoted by New Labour.
title: On patrol: Uncovering relevant factors influencing employer branding of the Vorarlberg police
title: An empirical analysis with a comparison in the DACH region
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Furxer, Vanessa
Publisher: name: FH Vorarlberg (Fachhochschule Vorarlberg)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: The actuality of the topic of employer branding is of crucial importance at a time when organizations are increasingly competing for qualified employees and want to retain them in the long term. Based on the research question “Which relevant factors influence employer branding and employee retention and what recommendations for action can be derived to strengthen them?” the focus is on identifying the decisive factors for employer branding, especially for the Vorarlberg police force, and deriving concrete recommendations for action based on this. An organized assessment of the literature and an empirical investigation in the DACH region with specific target groups using an online survey explain the essential elements of employer branding and how they affect hiring police officers. The conclusions include concrete recommendations for action to strengthen employer branding in the police force and the identification of decisive factors that can positively influence employee retention. These recommendations are aimed at increasing the attractiveness of the police as an employer and promoting the long-term retention of qualified employees.
description: Die Aktualität des Themas der Arbeitgebermarkenbildung ist in einer Zeit, in der Organisatio- nen zunehmend im Wettbewerb um qualifizierte Mitarbeiter stehen und diese langfristig an sich binden wollen, von entscheidender Bedeutung. Ausgehend von der Forschungsfrage „Welche relevanten Faktoren beeinflussen das Employer Branding und die Mitarbeiterbindung und welche Handlungsempfehlungen lassen sich zu deren Stärkung ableiten?“ liegt der Fokus darauf, die entscheidenden Faktoren für die Arbeitgebermarkenbildung, speziell der Polizei Vorarlberg, zu identifizieren und darauf aufbauend konkrete Handlungsvorschläge abzuleiten. Eine strukturierte Literaturrecherche und eine empirische Untersuchung mittels einer Online-Umfrage in der DACH-Region mit den definierten Zielgruppen beleuchten die wesentlichen Aspekte der Arbeitgebermarkenbildung und deren Auswirkungen auf die Mitarbeiterbindung in der Polizei. Zu den Schlussfolgerungen gehören konkrete Handlungsempfehlungen zur Stärkung des Employer Branding bei der Polizei sowie die Identifizierung entscheidender Faktoren, die die Mitarbeiterbindung positiv beeinflussen können. Diese Empfehlungen zielen darauf ab, die Attraktivität der Polizei als Arbeitgeber zu steigern und die langfristige Bindung qualifizierter Mitarbeiter zu fördern.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Discovery of a novel genetic susceptibility locus on X chromosome for systemic lupus erythematosus
Creators: name: Zhengwei Zhu
name: Zhuoyuan Liang
name: Herty Liany
name: Yang, Chao
name: Leilei Wen
name: Zhiming Lin
name: Yujun Sheng
name: Lin, Yan
name: Ye, Lei
name: Yuyan Cheng
name: Chang, Yan
name: Liu, Lu
name: Yang, Lulu
name: Yinjuan Shi
name: Changbing Shen
name: Fusheng Zhou
name: Xiaodong Zheng
name: Zhu, Jun
name: Liang, Bo
name: Yantao Ding
name: Zhou, Yi
name: Xianyong Yin
name: Huayang Tang
name: Xianbo Zuo
name: Liangdan Sun
name: Bei, Jin-Xin
name: Jianjun Liu
name: Yang, Sen
name: Wanling Yang
name: Cui, Yong
name: Xuejun Zhang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Presenting association results for the X chromosome SLE GWAS cohort. (DOC 241 kb)
Sterropristes
Creators: name: Muadsub, Sawitree
name: Sutcharit, Chirasak
name: Pimvichai, Piyatida
name: Enghoff, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Scolopendromorpha
Scolopendridae
Sterropristes

description: Key to species of Sterropristes
1a. Antennal articles 1 to 4 glabrous with scattered setae......................................................... 2
1b. Antennal articles 1 to 7 glabrous with scattered setae.............................................. S. sarasinorum
2a. Convex underside of ultimate leg only on tibia..................................................... S. metallicus
2b. Convex underside of ultimate leg on tibia and tarsus 1.......................................... S. violaceus n. sp.
description: Published as part of Muadsub, Sawitree, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Pimvichai, Piyatida & Enghoff, Henrik, 2012, Revision of the rare centipede genus Sterropristes Attems, 1934, with description of a new species from Thailand (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha: Scolopendridae), pp. 35-52 in Zootaxa 3484 on page 50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.282388
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. landra Bonnier & Layens
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Raphanus
Raphanus raphanistrum
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. landra (dc.) bonnier & layens

description: Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. landra (DC.) Bonnier & Layens
Gelber Acker-Rettich
Unterart ISFS: 342560 Checklist: 1038040 Brassicaceae Raphanus Raphanus raphanistrum L. Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. landra (DC.) Bonnier & Layens
ZusammenfassungKEINE ANGABE
Ökologie
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl F--Lichtzahl L--Salzzeichen--Reaktionszahl R--Temperaturzahl T--Nährstoffzahl N--Kontinentalitätszahl K--
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Raphanus raphanistrumsubsp.landra(DC.) Bonnier & Layens
Volksname Deutscher Name: Gelber Acker-Rettich Nom français: Radis landra
Nome italiano: --
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. landra (DC.) Bonnier & LayensChecklist 2017342560
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Kommentare aus der Checklist 2017 Neue Unterart: Die Art wurde bisher (SISF-2) nicht in Unterarten aufgeteilt oder die Unterteilung wurde bisher nicht akzeptiert. Neu aufgenommenes Taxon für das grenznahe Ausland. Checklist
Status Indigenat: -
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
R. v. Billy (9 docs); Charge of murder; 1871/08/00
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Commitment of Billy; for killing Mary, a Yale Indian woman; 1871/08/01 Charge to Billy; 1871/08/02 Commitment of DrMcInnes; to appear at trial; 1871/08/03 Deposition of Doctor; a Yale Indian; 1871/08/04 Deposition of MaryMurphy; 1871/08/05 Deposition of George; a Yale Indian; 1871/08/06 Deposition of Dr. McInnes; re post mortem; 1871/08/07 Deposition of EdwardCoffee; 1871/08/08 Indictment of Billy; 1871/08/09
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Discovery of a novel genetic susceptibility locus on X chromosome for systemic lupus erythematosus
Creators: name: Zhengwei Zhu
name: Zhuoyuan Liang
name: Herty Liany
name: Yang, Chao
name: Leilei Wen
name: Zhiming Lin
name: Yujun Sheng
name: Lin, Yan
name: Ye, Lei
name: Yuyan Cheng
name: Chang, Yan
name: Liu, Lu
name: Yang, Lulu
name: Yinjuan Shi
name: Changbing Shen
name: Fusheng Zhou
name: Xiaodong Zheng
name: Zhu, Jun
name: Liang, Bo
name: Yantao Ding
name: Zhou, Yi
name: Xianyong Yin
name: Huayang Tang
name: Xianbo Zuo
name: Liangdan Sun
name: Bei, Jin-Xin
name: Jianjun Liu
name: Yang, Sen
name: Wanling Yang
name: Cui, Yong
name: Xuejun Zhang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Presenting the motifs predicted to be affected by rs5913992 SNP (Regulome DB). (DOC 171 kb)
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Discovery of a novel genetic susceptibility locus on X chromosome for systemic lupus erythematosus
Creators: name: Zhengwei Zhu
name: Zhuoyuan Liang
name: Herty Liany
name: Yang, Chao
name: Leilei Wen
name: Zhiming Lin
name: Yujun Sheng
name: Lin, Yan
name: Ye, Lei
name: Yuyan Cheng
name: Chang, Yan
name: Liu, Lu
name: Yang, Lulu
name: Yinjuan Shi
name: Changbing Shen
name: Fusheng Zhou
name: Xiaodong Zheng
name: Zhu, Jun
name: Liang, Bo
name: Yantao Ding
name: Zhou, Yi
name: Xianyong Yin
name: Huayang Tang
name: Xianbo Zuo
name: Liangdan Sun
name: Bei, Jin-Xin
name: Jianjun Liu
name: Yang, Sen
name: Wanling Yang
name: Cui, Yong
name: Xuejun Zhang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Presenting HaploReg annotation for rs5914778 (Query SNP: rs5914778 and variants with r 2 â §0.8). (DOC 46 kb)
Colloquium: Spin-orbit effects in superconducting hybrid structures
Creators: name: Amundsen, Morten
name: Linder, Jacob
name: Robinson, Jason W. A.
name: Žutić, Igor
name: Banerjee, Niladri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) relates to the interaction between an electron's motion and its spin, and is ubiquitous in solid-state systems. Although the effect of SOC in normal-state phenomena has been extensively studied, its role in superconducting hybrid structures and devices opens many unexplored questions. In conjunction with broken symmetries and material inhomogeneities within superconducting hybrid structures, SOC may have additional contributions, beyond its effects in homogenous materials. Remarkably, even with well-established magnetic or nonmagnetic materials and conventional s-wave spin-singlet superconductors, SOC leads to emergent phenomena including equal-spin triplet pairing and topological superconductivity (hosting Majorana states), a modified current-phase relationship in Josephson junctions, and nonreciprocal transport. SOC is also responsible for transforming quasiparticles in superconducting structures which enhances the spin Hall effect and changes spin dynamics. Taken together, SOC in superconducting hybrid structures and the potential for electric tuning of the SOC strength, creates fascinating possibilities to advance superconducting spintronic devices for energy-efficient computing, and enable topological fault-tolerant quantum computing. By providing a description of experimental techniques and theoretical methods to study SOC, this Colloquium describes the current understanding of resulting phenomena in superconducting structures and offers a framework to select and design a growing class of materials systems where SOC plays an important role.
description: 36 pages, 9 figures
A new geometric approach to multiobjective linear programming problems
Creators: name: Kaci, Mustapha
name: Radjef, Sonia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49K40, 90C05

description: In this paper, we present a novel method for solving multiobjective linear programming problems (MOLPP) that overcomes the need to calculate the optimal value of each objective function. This method is a follow-up to our previous work on sensitivity analysis, where we developed a new geometric approach. The first step of our approach is to divide the space of linear forms into a finite number of sets based on a fixed convex polygonal subset of $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. This is done using an equivalence relationship, which ensures that all the elements from a given equivalence class have the same optimal solution. We then characterize the equivalence classes of the quotient set using a geometric approach to sensitivity analysis. This step is crucial in identifying the ideal solution to the MOLPP. By using this approach, we can determine whether a given MOLPP has an ideal solution without the need to calculate the optimal value of each objective function. This is a significant improvement over existing methods, as it significantly reduces the computational complexity and time required to solve MOLPP.
 To illustrate our method, we provide a numerical example that demonstrates its effectiveness. Our method is simple, yet powerful, and can be easily applied to a wide range of MOLPP. This paper contributes to the field of optimization by presenting a new approach to solving MOLPP that is efficient, effective, and easy to implement.
Tachyglossidae Gill 1872
Creators: name: Russell A. Mittermeier
name: Don E. Wilson
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Monotremata
Tachyglossidae

description: Family TACHYGLOSSIDAE
(ECHIDNAS)
* Medium-sized, egg-laying mammals, completely lacking teeth, adapted for insectivorous or myrmecophagous diet, with robust, dome-shaped, spine-covered bodies and slender beaks.
e 30-65 cm.
* Australasian Region.
* Mainly montane forests and alpine grasslands in New Guinea, but almost all terrestrial habitats in Australia.
s 2 genera, 4 species, 11 taxa.
* 3 species Critically Endangered; none Extinct since 1600.
description: Published as part of Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson, 2015, Tachyglossidae, pp. 34-56 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 34, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6670846
Additional file 10: of OGS2: genome re-annotation of the jewel wasp Nasonia vitripennis
Creators: name: Rago, Alfredo
name: Gilbert, Donald
name: Jeong-Hyeon Choi
name: Sackton, Timothy
name: Wang, Xu
name: Yogeshwar Kelkar
name: Werren, John
name: Colbourne, John
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplement document on long non-coding RNA expression and genes within the Nasonia genome and genomes of other animals. (DOCX 6088Â kb)
Bolometric detection of Josephson inductance in a highly resistive environment
Creators: name: Subero, Diego
name: Maillet, Olivier
name: Golubev, Dmitry S.
name: Thomas, George
name: Peltonen, Joonas T.
name: Karimi, Bayan
name: Marín-Suárez, Marco
name: Yeyati, Alfredo Levy
name: Sánchez, Rafael
name: Park, Sunghun
name: Pekola, Jukka P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Josephson junction is a building block of quantum circuits. Its behavior, well understood when treated as an isolated entity, is strongly affected by coupling to an electromagnetic environment. In 1983, Schmid predicted that a Josephson junction shunted by a resistance exceeding the resistance quantum $\mathbf{\textit{R}}_\mathrm{Q} = h/4e^2 \approx 6.45$ k$\mathbfΩ$ for Cooper pairs would become insulating since the phase fluctuations would destroy the coherent Josephson coupling. However, recent microwave measurements have questioned this interpretation. Here, we insert a small Josephson junction in a Johnson-Nyquist-type setup where it is driven by weak current noise arising from thermal fluctuations. Our heat probe minimally perturbs the junction's equilibrium, shedding light on features not visible in charge transport. We find that the Josephson critical current completely vanishes in DC charge transport measurement, and the junction demonstrates Coulomb blockade in agreement with the theory. Surprisingly, thermal transport measurements show that the Josephson junction acts as an inductor at high frequencies, unambiguously demonstrating that a supercurrent survives despite the Coulomb blockade observed in DC measurements. The discrepancy between these two measurements highlights the difference between the low and the high frequency response of a junction and calls for further theoretical and experimental inputs on the dynamics of Josephson junctions \textcolor{black}{operating at high frequencies in highly resistive environments.
description: Final version accepted for publication
M-to-N Backdoor Paradigm: A Multi-Trigger and Multi-Target Attack to Deep Learning Models
Creators: name: Hou, Linshan
name: Hua, Zhongyun
name: Li, Yuhong
name: Zheng, Yifeng
name: Zhang, Leo Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to backdoor attacks, where a backdoored model behaves normally with clean inputs but exhibits attacker-specified behaviors upon the inputs containing triggers. Most previous backdoor attacks mainly focus on either the all-to-one or all-to-all paradigm, allowing attackers to manipulate an input to attack a single target class. Besides, the two paradigms rely on a single trigger for backdoor activation, rendering attacks ineffective if the trigger is destroyed. In light of the above, we propose a new $M$-to-$N$ attack paradigm that allows an attacker to manipulate any input to attack $N$ target classes, and each backdoor of the $N$ target classes can be activated by any one of its $M$ triggers. Our attack selects $M$ clean images from each target class as triggers and leverages our proposed poisoned image generation framework to inject the triggers into clean images invisibly. By using triggers with the same distribution as clean training images, the targeted DNN models can generalize to the triggers during training, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of our attack on multiple target classes. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that our new backdoor attack is highly effective in attacking multiple target classes and robust against pre-processing operations and existing defenses.
description: 14 pages; Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology (2024)
title: Einfluss von Künstlicher Intelligenz auf das Embedded Software Engineering
title: Eine Untersuchung der Auswirkungen auf zukünftige Aufgaben und Tätigkeiten
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Karaüc, Tolga
Publisher: name: FH Vorarlberg (Fachhochschule Vorarlberg)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 000 Allgemeines, Informatik, Informationswissenschaft

description: Der technologische Fortschritt hat die Arbeitswelt in den letzten Jahrzehnten grundlegend verändert. Insbesondere Automatisierung und Digitalisierung haben sowohl im verarbeitenden Gewerbe als auch im IT-Dienstleistungssektor zu tiefgreifenden Veränderungen geführt. Während sich wiederholende und körperlich anstrengende Tätigkeiten zunehmend durch Technologie ersetzt werden, bleibt der Einfluss auf einige kreative, technische und soziale Berufe begrenzt. Diese Masterarbeit untersucht die Rolle der Künstlichen Intelligenz im Soft-wareentwicklungslebenszyklus und im Software-Projektmanagement mit besonderem Fokus auf mögliche Substitutionen und Veränderungen von Aufgaben und Tätigkeiten. Der Schwerpunkt der Analyse liegt auf Embedded Software Engineering, wobei auch andere Bereiche berücksichtigt werden, um ein umfassendes Bild des Einflusses von KI zu erhalten. Um ein umfassendes Verständnis zu erlangen, wurde zu Beginn der Untersuchung eine Analyse des aktuellen Forschungsstandes durchgeführt. Anschließend wurde eine qualitative Studie auf Basis von Expert*inneninterviews durchgeführt, um neben den vorhandenen Literaturquellen auch die neuesten Erkenntnisse aus der Praxis zu erfassen. Basierend auf den gewonnenen Erkenntnissen aus Literatur und Praxis wurden Hypothesen formuliert und potenzielle Anwendungsfelder im Bereich Software Engineering identifiziert, um sowohl den bisherigen Einfluss zu verdeutlichen als auch zukünftige Entwicklungen zu prognostizieren.
MOESM1 of Enhanced direct fermentation of cassava to butanol by Clostridium species strain BOH3 in cofactor-mediated medium
Creators: name: Tinggang Li
name: Yan, Yu
name: Jianzhong He
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Oligonucleotide primers used in the RT-PCR.
Additional file 12: Figure S5. of OGS2: genome re-annotation of the jewel wasp Nasonia vitripennis
Creators: name: Rago, Alfredo
name: Gilbert, Donald
name: Jeong-Hyeon Choi
name: Sackton, Timothy
name: Wang, Xu
name: Yogeshwar Kelkar
name: Werren, John
name: Colbourne, John
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Correlation between methylation status and expression support in OGS2.0. (PDF 4Â kb)
Raphanus sativus L.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Raphanus
Raphanus sativus

description: Raphanus sativus L.
Garten-Rettich
Art ISFS: 342600 Checklist: 1038050 Brassicaceae Raphanus Raphanus sativus L.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Ähnlich wie R. raphanistrum, aber bis 100 cm hoch, Kronblätter lila oder weiss mit violetten Adern, reife Früchte schwammig aufgetrieben, 8-14 mm dick, 8-18samig, zwischen den Samen nur undeutlich eingeschnürt, als ganze abfallend. Formenreiche Kulturpflanze: Ölrettich (var. oleiformis): Hypokotyl (Stängelbasis zwischen Wurzel und Keimblatt) nicht fleischig verdickt, Radieschen (var. sativus): Hypokotylknollen rötlich, Rettich (var. albus, var. niger und var. violaceus): Hypokotylknollen weiss, grau, schwarz, braun, gelb oder violett.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 5-8
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Äcker, Schuttplätze, kultiviert und verwildert / kollin-subalpin / CH
Verbreitung global (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Ursprünglich ostmediterran (?)
Ökologische Zeigerwerte (nach Landolt & al. 2010) 334-344.t.2n=18(36)
Ökologie
Lebensform Therophyt
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Fmässig feuchtLichtzahl LhalbschattigSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rschwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)Temperaturzahl Tkollin (Laubmischwälder mit Eichen)Nährstoffzahl NnährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Ksubkontinental (niedrige relative Luftfeuchtigkeit, grosse Temperaturschwankungen, eher kalte Winter)
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Raphanus sativusL.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Garten-Rettich, Radieschen Nom français: Radis cultivé Nome italiano: Ravanello comune, Radice, Ramolaccio
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Raphanus sativus L.Checklist 2017342600=Raphanus sativus L.Flora Helvetica 2001772=Raphanus sativus L.Flora Helvetica 20121011=Raphanus sativus L.Flora Helvetica 20181011=Raphanus sativus L.Index synonymique 1996342600=Raphanus sativus L.Landolt 19771334=Raphanus sativus L.Landolt 19911135=Raphanus sativus L.SISF/ISFS 2342600=Raphanus sativus L.Welten & Sutter 1982601
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Bayesian Modal Regression based on Mixture Distributions
Creators: name: Liu, Qingyang
name: Huang, Xianzheng
name: Bai, Rai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62F15

description: Compared to mean regression and quantile regression, the literature on modal regression is very sparse. A unifying framework for Bayesian modal regression is proposed, based on a family of unimodal distributions indexed by the mode, along with other parameters that allow for flexible shapes and tail behaviors. Sufficient conditions for posterior propriety under an improper prior on the mode parameter are derived. Following prior elicitation, regression analysis of simulated data and datasets from several real-life applications are conducted. Besides drawing inference for covariate effects that are easy to interpret, prediction and model selection under the proposed Bayesian modal regression framework are also considered. Evidence from these analyses suggest that the proposed inference procedures are very robust to outliers, enabling one to discover interesting covariate effects missed by mean or median regression, and to construct much tighter prediction intervals than those from mean or median regression. Computer programs for implementing the proposed Bayesian modal regression are available at https://github.com/rh8liuqy/Bayesian_modal_regression.
description: 44 pages, 16 figures
CoMadOut -- A Robust Outlier Detection Algorithm based on CoMAD
Creators: name: Lohrer, Andreas
name: Kazempour, Daniyal
name: Hünemörder, Maximilian
name: Kröger, Peer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68T99, 68W25, 62H86, 62H25, 62G35

description: Unsupervised learning methods are well established in the area of anomaly detection and achieve state of the art performances on outlier datasets. Outliers play a significant role, since they bear the potential to distort the predictions of a machine learning algorithm on a given dataset. Especially among PCA-based methods, outliers have an additional destructive potential regarding the result: they may not only distort the orientation and translation of the principal components, they also make it more complicated to detect outliers. To address this problem, we propose the robust outlier detection algorithm CoMadOut, which satisfies two required properties: (1) being robust towards outliers and (2) detecting them. Our CoMadOut outlier detection variants using comedian PCA define, dependent on its variant, an inlier region with a robust noise margin by measures of in-distribution (variant CMO) and optimized scores by measures of out-of-distribution (variants CMO*), e.g. kurtosis-weighting by CMO+k. These measures allow distribution based outlier scoring for each principal component, and thus, an appropriate alignment of the degree of outlierness between normal and abnormal instances. Experiments comparing CoMadOut with traditional, deep and other comparable robust outlier detection methods showed that the performance of the introduced CoMadOut approach is competitive to well established methods related to average precision (AP), area under the precision recall curve (AUPRC) and area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) curve. In summary our approach can be seen as a robust alternative for outlier detection tasks.
description: published in Springer Machine Learning Journal (MLJ)
Variational Quantum Gate Optimization at the Pulse Level
Creators: name: Greenaway, Sean
name: Petiziol, Francesco
name: Zhao, Hongzheng
name: Mintert, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally investigate the viability of a variational quantum gate optimization protocol informed by the underlying physical Hamiltonian of fixed-frequency transmon qubits. The utility of the scheme is demonstrated through the successful experimental optimization of two and three qubit quantum gates tailored on the native cross-resonance interaction. The limits of such a strategy are investigated through the optimization of a gate based on Floquet-engineered three-qubit interactions, however parameter drift is identified as a key limiting factor preventing the implementation of such a scheme which the variational optimization protocol is unable to overcome.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures
La importancia del tratamiento de datos en la empresa actual. Aplicaciones para el turismo
Creators: name: Jordán, Pau
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Apuntes de la asignatura Técnicas Avanzadas en Gestión de la Información, del Máster oficial en turismo. Se aborda la importancia de la toma de decisiones basadas en datos, así como las principales tendencias del Data Driven. Asimismo, los apuntes abordan desde un enfoque holístico la Inteligencia Artificial y sus aplicaciones al sector del turismo.
Parametric Modal Regression with Error in Covariates
Creators: name: Liu, Qingyang
name: Huang, Xianzheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62J05

description: An inference procedure is proposed to provide consistent estimators of parameters in a modal regression model with a covariate prone to measurement error. A score-based diagnostic tool exploiting parametric bootstrap is developed to assess adequacy of parametric assumptions imposed on the regression model. The proposed estimation method and diagnostic tool are applied to synthetic data generated from simulation experiments and data from real-world applications to demonstrate their implementation and performance. These empirical examples illustrate the importance of adequately accounting for measurement error in the error-prone covariate when inferring the association between a response and covariates based on a modal regression model that is especially suitable for skewed and heavy-tailed response data.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures
The flexible Gumbel distribution: A new model for inference about the mode
Creators: name: Liu, Qingyang
name: Huang, Xianzheng
name: Zhou, Haiming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62J05

description: A new unimodal distribution family indexed by the mode and three other parameters is derived from a mixture of a Gumbel distribution for the maximum and a Gumbel distribution for the minimum. Properties of the proposed distribution are explored, including model identifiability and flexibility in capturing heavy-tailed data that exhibit different directions of skewness over a wide range. Both frequentist and Bayesian methods are developed to infer parameters in the new distribution. Simulation studies are conducted to demonstrate satisfactory performance of both methods. By fitting the proposed model to simulated data and data from an application in hydrology, it is shown that the proposed flexible distribution is especially suitable for data containing extreme values in either direction, with the mode being a location parameter of interest. Using the proposed unimodal distribution, one can easily formulate a regression model concerning the mode of a response given covariates. We apply this model to data from an application in criminology to reveal interesting data features that are obscured by outliers. Computer programs for implementing all considered inference methods in the study are available at https://github.com/rh8liuqy/flexible_Gumbel.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
Rapistrum perenne All.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Rapistrum
Rapistrum perenne

description: Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.
Mehrjähriger Rapsdotter
Art ISFS: 342700 Checklist: 1038070 Brassicaceae Rapistrum Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Ähnlich wie R. rugosum, aber 30-80 cm hoch, Endabschnitt der unteren Blätter nur wenig vergrössert, Kronblätter nur 5-7 mm lang, Fruchtstiel 1,5-2mal so lang wie der untere Teil der Frucht, diese kahl, der obere Teil allmählich in den nur 0,5- 1 mm langen Griffel verschmälert.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 6-8
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Wegränder, Schuttplätze, adventiv / kollin-montan / Sehr vereinzelt M, J, A
Verbreitung global (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Südosteuropäisch
Ökologische Zeigerwerte (nach Landolt & al. 2010) 244-44 + 5.h.2n=16
Ökologie
Lebensform Mehrjähriger Hemikryptophyt
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
4.6.1 - Queckenbrache (Convolvulo-Agropyrion)
fett Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes mitprägt Charakterart Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Fmässig trockenLichtzahl LhellSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rneutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)Temperaturzahl Twarm-kollinNährstoffzahl NnährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Kkontinental (sehr niedrige Luftfeuchtigkeit, sehr grosse Temperaturschwankungen, kalte Winter)
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Rapistrum perenne(L.) All.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Mehrjähriger Rapsdotter Nom français: Rapistre vivace Nome italiano: Miagro beccuto
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.Checklist 2017342700=Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.Flora Helvetica 2001770=Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.Flora Helvetica 20121010=Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.Flora Helvetica 20181010=Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.Index synonymique 1996342700=Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.Landolt 19771331=Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.SISF/ISFS 2342700=Rapistrum perenne (L.) All.Welten & Sutter 1982598
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Evaluating the utility of the adaptive tasks framework for assessing parental needs when providing primary care for their child with a chronic health condition
Creators: name: Sahraei, Valla
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of the Adaptive Tasks Framework for assessing parental needs when providing primary care for their child with a chronic health condition. A qualitative descriptive methodology framed the study and two methods were employed to collect data: a secondary analysis of existing interview data from seven parents of children with chronic health conditions and interviews with four parents who were currently providing primary care for their child with a chronic health condition. The data was analyzed using content analysis, whereby interview data was explored to determine if it fit into one or more of the eight adaptive tasks categories. Parents reported needs in all of the eight adaptive tasks categories, with the need for information regarding their child's chronic health condition being the foremost concern among parents. The need for caring, empathetic, and patient health care professionals who are sympathetic to the informational needs of parents, while at the same time acknowledging their expertise, was the second need expressed by the parents in this study. Implications of these findings for nurses is that the Adaptive Tasks Framework provides a useful tool for assessing parental needs when managing their child's chronic health condition and for determining areas in which the parents may require support.
Towards Generating Diverse Audio Captions via Adversarial Training
Creators: name: Mei, Xinhao
name: Liu, Xubo
name: Sun, Jianyuan
name: Plumbley, Mark D.
name: Wang, Wenwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automated audio captioning is a cross-modal translation task for describing the content of audio clips with natural language sentences. This task has attracted increasing attention and substantial progress has been made in recent years. Captions generated by existing models are generally faithful to the content of audio clips, however, these machine-generated captions are often deterministic (e.g., generating a fixed caption for a given audio clip), simple (e.g., using common words and simple grammar), and generic (e.g., generating the same caption for similar audio clips). When people are asked to describe the content of an audio clip, different people tend to focus on different sound events and describe an audio clip diversely from various aspects using distinct words and grammar. We believe that an audio captioning system should have the ability to generate diverse captions, either for a fixed audio clip, or across similar audio clips. To this end, we propose an adversarial training framework based on a conditional generative adversarial network (C-GAN) to improve diversity of audio captioning systems. A caption generator and two hybrid discriminators compete and are learned jointly, where the caption generator can be any standard encoder-decoder captioning model used to generate captions, and the hybrid discriminators assess the generated captions from different criteria, such as their naturalness and semantics. We conduct experiments on the Clotho dataset. The results show that our proposed model can generate captions with better diversity as compared to state-of-the-art methods.
description: Accepted to TASLP
R.v.Ah Sam & Ah Son (10); Charged with making a affray; 1871/07/00
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Information & complaint; of Sergeant McMillan; 1871/07/01 Recognisances of bail; 1871/07/02 Depositions of R. McMillan; depositions witnessed by A. Pemberton; 1871/07/03 Deposition of Kum Shin; 1871/07/04 Deposition of Insp. Bowden; 1871/07/05 Deposition of Ah Hoon; 1871/07/06 Depositions of Ah Sam; 1871/07/07
An Order Relation between Eigenvalues and Symplectic Eigenvalues of a Class of Infinite-Dimensional Operators
Creators: name: John, Tiju Cherian
name: Kumar, V. B. Kiran
name: Tonny, Anmary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 47A10, 47B07, 81S10 (Primary), 46L60, 47B15, 47B65 (Secondary)

description: In this article, we obtain some results in the direction of ``infinite dimensional symplectic spectral theory". We prove an inequality between the eigenvalues and symplectic eigenvalues of a special class of infinite dimensional operators. Let $T$ be an operator such that $T - αI$ is compact for some $α> 0$. Denote by $\{{λ_j^R}^\downarrow(T)\}$, the set of eigenvalues of $T$ lying strictly to the right side of $α$ arranged in the decreasing order and let $\{{λ_j^L}^\uparrow(T)\}$ denote the set of eigenvalues of $T$ lying strictly to the left side of $α$ arranged in the increasing order. Furthermore, let $\{{d_j^R}^\downarrow(T)\}$ denote the symplectic eigenvalues of $T$ lying strictly to the right of $α$ arranged in decreasing order and $\{{d_j^L}^\uparrow(T)\}$ denote the set of symplectic eigenvalues of $T$ lying strictly to the left of $α$ arranged in increasing order, respectively (such an arrangement is possible as it will be shown that the only possible accumulation point for the symplectic eigenvalues is $α$). Then we show that $${d_j^R}^\downarrow(T) \leq {λ_j^R}^\downarrow(T), \quad j = 1,2, \cdots, s_r$$ and $${λ_j^L}^\uparrow(T) \leq {d_j^L}^\uparrow(T), \quad j = 1,2, \cdots, s_l,$$ where $s_r$ and $s_l$ denote the number of symplectic eigenvalues of $T$ strictly to the right and left of $α$, respectively. This generalizes a finite dimensional result obtained by Bhatia and Jain (J. Math. Phys. 56, 112201 (2015)). The class of Gaussian Covariance Operators (GCO) and positive Absolutely Norm attaining Operators ($(\mathcal{A}\mathcal{N})_+$ operators) appear as special cases of the set of operators we consider.
description: Closer to the published version Quantum Stud.: Math. Found. (2024)
Additional file 1:  of A dense SNP genetic map constructed using restriction site-associated DNA sequencing enables detection of QTLs controlling apple fruit quality
Creators: name: Sun, Rui
name: Yuansheng Chang
name: Fengqiu Yang
name: Wang, Yi
name: Li, Hui
name: Yongbo Zhao
name: Dongmei Chen
name: Wu, Ting
name: Xinzhong Zhang
name: Zhenhai Han
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Primer sequences for candidate genes analyzed by real-time PCR. Table S2. Numbers of linkage groups and estimated markers by different rates of missing data with LODâ  =â  6.0. (PDF 116Â kb)