cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the Iron content of NGC 1978 in the LMC: a metal rich, chemically homogeneous cluster
Creators: name: Ferraro, Francesco R.
name: Mucciarelli, Alessio
name: Carretta, Eugenio
name: Origlia, Livia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed abundance analysis of giant stars in NGC 1978, a massive, intermediate-age stellar cluster in the Large Magellanic Cloud, characterized by a high ellipticity and suspected to have a metallicity spread. We analyzed 11 giants, all cluster members, by using high resolution spectra acquired with the UVES/FLAMES spectrograph at the ESO-Very Large Telescope. We find an iron content of [Fe/H]=-0.38 dex with very low (0.07 dex) dispersion, and a mean heliocentric radial velocity Vr=293.1 (with an error of 0.9 km/s) and a velocity dispersion (3.1 km/s), thus excluding the presence of a significant metallicity, as well as velocity, spread within the cluster.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication by ApjL
Numerical evaluation of some master integrals for the 2-loop general massive self-mass from differential equations
Creators: name: Caffo, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 4-th order Runge-Kutta method in the complex plane is proposed for numerically advancing the solutions of a system of first order differential equations in one external invariant satisfied by the master integrals related to a Feynman graph. Some results obtained for the 2-loop self-mass MI are reviewed. The method offers a reliable and robust approach to the direct and precise numerical evaluation of master integrals.
description: Latex, 8 pag., 3 fig., uses appolb.cls, Presented at Matter To The Deepest, XXVII ICTP, Ustron (Poland), 15-21 Sept 2003
Femtosecond laser induced surface modification for prevention of bacterial adhesion on 45S5 bioactive glass
Creators: name: Shaikh, Shazia
name: Singh, Deepti
name: Subramanian, Mahesh
name: Kedia, Sunita
name: Singh, Anil Kumar
name: Singh, Kulwant
name: Gupta, Nidhi
name: Sinha, Sucharita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bacterial attachment and biofilm formation on implant surface has been a major concern in hospital and industrial environment. Prevention of bacterial infections of implant surface through surface treatment could be a potential solution and hence this has become a key area of research. In the present study, the antibacterial and biocompatible properties of femtosecond laser surface treated 45S5 bioactive glass (BG) have been investigated. Adhesion and sustainability of both gram positive S. aureus and gram negative P.aeruginosa and E. coli nosocomial bacteria on untreated and laser treated BG samples has been explored. An imprint method has been used to visualize the growth of bacteria on the sample surface. We observed complete bacterial rejection potentially reducing risk of biofilm formation on laser treated surface. This was correlated with surface roughness, wettability and change in surface chemical composition of the samples before and after laser treatment. Biocompatibility of the laser treated BG was demonstrated by studying the anchoring and growth of human cervix cell line INT407. Our results demonstrate that, laser surface modification of BG enables enhanced bacterial rejection without affecting its biocompatibility towards growth of human cells on it. These results open a significantly potential approach towards use of laser in successfully imparting desirable characteristics to BG based bio-implants and devices.
Fulvestrant: A Review in the First-Line Treatment of Advanced Breast Cancer
Creators: name: Deeks, Emma D.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer

description: Compliance with Ethical Standards
Funding: The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Conflicts of interest: Emma Deeks is a salaried employee of Adis/Springer, is responsible for the article content and declares no relevant conflicts of interest.
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.
Abstract
Fulvestrant (Faslodex®), a selective estrogen receptor (ER) down-regulator, is now indicated for the treatment of ER positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women previously untreated with endocrine therapy. In the phase 3 FALCON trial conducted in this setting, intramuscular fulvestrant 500 mg/month (plus an additional dose at 2 weeks) was significantly more effective in prolonging progression-free survival (PFS) than oral anastrozole 1 mg/day (particularly in patients with non-visceral disease), with this benefit seemingly driven by fulvestrant recipients responding significantly longer to treatment. Other efficacy measures, including objective response rate, did not significantly or markedly differ between the two regimens and median overall survival was not yet calculable. Fulvestrant was generally well tolerated in this trial, displaying an overall tolerability profile consistent with its known tolerability in other breast cancer settings. Thus, monotherapy with intramuscular fulvestrant is a generally well tolerated and more effective treatment option than standard-of-care anastrozole for advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women not previously treated with endocrine therapy. Access to the full article can be found here.
© Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2017
Coherence properties of the 0-$π$ qubit
Creators: name: Groszkowski, Peter
name: Di Paolo, A.
name: Grimsmo, A. L.
name: Blais, A.
name: Schuster, D. I.
name: Houck, A. A.
name: Koch, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting circuits rank among the most interesting architectures for the implementation of quantum information processing devices. The recently proposed 0-$π$ qubit [Brooks et al., Phys. Rev. A ${\bf 87}$, 52306 (2013)] promises increased protection from spontaneous relaxation and dephasing. In practice, this ideal behavior is only realized if the parameter dispersion among nominally identical circuit elements vanishes. In this paper we present a theoretical study of the more realistic scenario of slight variations in circuit elements. We discuss how the coupling to a spurious, low-energy mode affects the coherence properties of the 0-$π$ device, investigate the relevant decoherence channels, and present estimates for achievable coherence times in multiple parameter regimes.
Phase transition of the susceptible-infected-susceptible dynamics on time-varying configuration model networks
Creators: name: St-Onge, Guillaume
name: Young, Jean-Gabriel
name: Laurence, Edward
name: Murphy, Charles
name: Dubé, Louis J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a degree-based theoretical framework to study the susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) dynamics on time-varying (rewired) configuration model networks. Using this framework, we provide a detailed analysis of the stationary state that covers, for a given structure, every dynamic regimes easily tuned by the rewiring rate. This analysis is suitable for the characterization of the phase transition and leads to three main contributions. (i) We obtain a self-consistent expression for the absorbing-state threshold, able to capture both collective and hub activation. (ii) We recover the predictions of a number of existing approaches as limiting cases of our analysis, providing thereby a unifying point of view for the SIS dynamics on random networks. (iii) We reinterpret the concept of hub-dominated phase transition. Within our framework, it appears as a heterogeneous critical phenomenon : observables for different degree classes have a different scaling with the infection rate. This leads to the successive activation of the degree classes beyond the epidemic threshold.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
Anemone virginiana Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone virginiana

description: Anemone virginiana, spec. nov.
11. Anemone pedunculis alternis longissimis, fructibus cylindricis, seminibus hirsutis muticis.
 Anemone caule ramoso, petalis lanceolatis. Roy. lugdb. 488. Gron. virg. 165.
 Anemone virginiana tertiae similis, flore parvo. Herm. lugdb. 645. parad. 18. t.18.
 Habitat in Virginia . ♃
 Caulis nudus, terminatus Foliis ternis, ternatis: medio trilobo, acuto, serrato, lateralibus bipartitis, lobato-serratis. Pedunculus exit e centro petiolorum, longus, nudus. Flos parvus petalis ovatis, viridibus, instar calycis cujusdam. Pistillorum capitulum elongatum, cylindricum, resolvitur in Semina hirsuta. Juxta pedunculi basin exit caulis ulterius, terminatus pedunculo florifero & foliis duobus oppositis & sic ulterius.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 540, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
The Sun's Interior Metallicity Constrained by Neutrinos
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Guillermo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observed solar neutrino fluxes are employed to constrain the interior composition of the Sun. Including the effects of neutrino flavor mixing, the results from Homestake, Sudbury, and Gallium experiments constrain the Mg, Si, and Fe abundances in the solar interior to be within a factor 0.89 to 1.34 of the surface values with 68% confidence. If the O and/or Ne abundances are increased in the interior to resolve helioseismic discrepancies with recent standard solar models, then the nominal interior Mg, Si, and Fe abundances are constrained to a range of 0.83 to 1.24 relative to the surface. Additional research is needed to determine whether the Sun's interior is metal poor relative to its surface.
description: accepted by MNRAS, 2 figures
Linaclotide in constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome and chronic idiopathic constipation: a profile of its use in the USA
Creators: name: McKeage, Kate
name: Lyseng-Williamson, Katherine A.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine

description: Compliance with Ethical Standards
Funding: The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Conflicts of interest: Kate McKeage is a contracted employee of Adis/Springer, is responsible for the article content and declares no relevant conflicts of interest
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.
Abstract
Linaclotide (Linzess) is a synthetic guanylate cyclase C agonist that acts locally in the gastrointestinal tract to increase intestinal fluid levels, increase colonic transit, and reduce peripheral pain. In adults with constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C) or chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC), once-daily oral linaclotide 290 lg (IBS-C), or 145 or 72 lg (CIC), significantly improved stool frequency and consistency, abdominal pain and bloating, and health-related quality-oflife. Linaclotide is generally well tolerated and, consistent with its therapeutic action, diarrhea is the most common adverse event. Access to the full article can be found here.
© Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2017
A Catalog of Cool Dwarf Targets for the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite
Creators: name: Muirhead, Philip S.
name: Dressing, Courtney
name: Mann, Andrew W.
name: Rojas-Ayala, Bárbara
name: Lepine, Sebastien
name: Paegert, Martin
name: De Lee, Nathan
name: Oelkers, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalog of cool dwarf targets ($V-J>2.7$, $T_{\rm eff} \lesssim 4000 K$) and their stellar properties for the upcoming Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), for the purpose of determining which cool dwarfs should be observed using two-minute observations. TESS has the opportunity to search tens of thousands of nearby, cool, late K and M-type dwarfs for transiting exoplanets, an order of magnitude more than current or previous transiting exoplanet surveys, such as {\it Kepler}, K2 and ground-based programs. This necessitates a new approach to choosing cool dwarf targets. Cool dwarfs were chosen by collating parallax and proper motion catalogs from the literature and subjecting them to a variety of selection criteria. We calculate stellar parameters and TESS magnitudes using the best possible relations from the literature while maintaining uniformity of methods for the sake of reproducibility. We estimate the expected planet yield from TESS observations using statistical results from the Kepler Mission, and use these results to choose the best targets for two-minute observations, optimizing for small planets for which masses can conceivably be measured using follow up Doppler spectroscopy by current and future Doppler spectrometers. The catalog is incorporated into the TESS Input Catalog and TESS Candidate Target List until a more complete and accurate cool dwarf catalog identified by ESA's Gaia Mission can be incorporated.
description: Accepted to The Astronomical Journal. For the full catalog, please contact the corresponding author
The ALHAMBRA survey: 2-D analysis of the stellar populations in massive early-type galaxies at z < 0.3
Creators: name: Roman, I. San
name: Cenarro, A. J.
name: Díaz-García, L. A.
name: López-Sanjuan, C.
name: Varela, J.
name: Delgado, R. M. González
name: Sánchez-Blázquez, P.
name: Alfaro, E. J.
name: Ascaso, B.
name: Bonoli, S.
name: Borlaff, A.
name: Castander, F. J.
name: Cerviño, M.
name: Fernández-Soto, A.
name: Márquez, I.
name: Masegosa, J.
name: Muniesa, D.
name: Povic, M.
name: Viironen, K.
name: Aguerri, J. A. L.
name: Benítez, N.
name: Broadhurst, T.
name: Cabrera-Caño, J.
name: Cepa, J.
name: Cristóbal-Hornillos, D.
name: Infante, L.
name: Martínez, V. J.
name: Moles, M.
name: del Olmo, A.
name: Perea, J.
name: Prada, F.
name: Quintana, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a technique that permits the analysis of stellar population gradients in a relatively low cost way compared to IFU surveys analyzing a vastly larger samples as well as out to larger radii. We developed a technique to analyze unresolved stellar populations of spatially resolved galaxies based on photometric multi-filter surveys. We derived spatially resolved stellar population properties and radial gradients by applying a Centroidal Voronoi Tesselation and performing a multi-color photometry SED fitting. This technique has been applied to a sample of 29 massive (M$_{\star}$ > 10$^{10.5}$ M$_{\odot}$), early-type galaxies at $z$ < 0.3 from the ALHAMBRA survey. We produced detailed 2D maps of stellar population properties (age, metallicity and extinction). Radial structures have been studied and luminosity-weighted and mass-weighted gradients have been derived out to 2 - 3.5 R$_\mathrm{eff}$. We find the gradients of early-type galaxies to be on average flat in age ($\nabla$log Age$_\mathrm{L}$ = 0.02 $\pm$ 0.06 dex/R$_\mathrm{eff})$ and negative in metallicity ($\nabla$[Fe/H]$_\mathrm{L}$ = - 0.09 $\pm$ 0.06 dex/R$_\mathrm{eff}$). Overall, the extinction gradients are flat ($\nabla$A$_\mathrm{v}$ = - 0.03 $\pm$ 0.09 mag/R$_\mathrm{eff}$ ) with a wide spread. These results are in agreement with previous studies that used standard long-slit spectroscopy as well as with the most recent integral field unit (IFU) studies. According to recent simulations, these results are consistent with a scenario where early-type galaxies were formed through major mergers and where their final gradients are driven by the older ages and higher metallicity of the accreted systems. We demonstrate the scientific potential of multi-filter photometry to explore the spatially resolved stellar populations of local galaxies and confirm previous spectroscopic trends from a complementary technique.
description: 25 pages, 18 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Looking for strangeness with neutrino-nucleon scattering
Creators: name: Alberico, W. M.
name: Bilenky, S. M.
name: Maieron, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility to determine the axial strange form factor of the nucleon from elastic neutrino-nucleon scattering experiments is studied. The existing experimental information is shortly mentioned and several observables which could be measured in the near future at new neutrino facilities are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, contribution to : "NuFact 03", 5th International Workshop on Neutrino Factories & Superbeams, Columbia University, New York, 5-11 June 2003
Osimertinib: A Review in T790M Mutation-Positive Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Creators: name: Lamb, Yvette N.
name: Scott, Lesley J.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer

description: Compliance with Ethical Standards
Funding: The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Conflicts of interest: Yvette Lamb and Lesley Scott are salaried employees of Adis/Springer, are responsible for the article content and declare no relevant conflicts of interest.
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.
Abstract
Osimertinib (Tagrisso™) is an oral, CNS-active, third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that targets EGFR TKI-sensitizing mutations and, crucially, the T790M mutation that often underlies acquired resistance to EGFR TKI therapy. Osimertinib has been approved in numerous countries for use in patients with T790M-positive advanced NSCLC. In the pivotal, international AURA3 trial in patients with T790M-positive advanced NSCLC who had disease progression after EGFR TKI therapy, osimertinib treatment significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS; primary endpoint) compared with platinum-pemetrexed therapy at the time of the primary analysis. PFS results were consistent across predefined subgroups of patients, including those with CNS metastases at baseline. There was no difference between treatment groups in overall survival at 26% maturity. Objective response rates (ORRs) and patient-reported outcomes for prespecified symptoms were also significantly improved with osimertinib relative to platinum-pemetrexed, with CNS ORRs in patients with CNS metastases more than twofold higher in the osimertinib than in the platinum-pemetrexed group. Osimertinib had a manageable tolerability profile, with relatively few patients permanently discontinuing treatment because of adverse events (AEs). With limited treatment options available in this setting, osimertinib is an important option in adult patients with advanced EGFR T790M-positive NSCLC. Access to the full article can be found here.
© Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2017
Metasurface-assisted phase-matching-free second harmonic generation in lithium niobate waveguides
Creators: name: Wang, Cheng
name: Li, Zhaoyi
name: Kim, Myoung-Hwan
name: Xiong, Xiao
name: Ren, Xi-Feng
name: Guo, Guang-Can
name: Yu, Nanfang
name: Loncar, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase-matching condition is a key aspect in nonlinear wavelength conversion processes, which requires the momenta of the photons involved in the processes to be conserved. Conventionally, nonlinear phase matching is achieved using either birefringent or periodically poled nonlinear crystals, which requires careful dispersion engineering and are usually narrowband. In recent years, metasurfaces consisting of densely packed arrays of optical antennas have been demonstrated to provide an effective optical momentum to bend light in arbitrary ways. Here, we demonstrate that gradient metasurface structures consisting of phased array antennas are able to circumvent the phase-matching requirement in on-chip nonlinear wavelength conversion. We experimentally demonstrate phase-matching-free second harmonic generation over many coherent lengths in thin film lithium niobate waveguides patterned with the gradient metasurfaces. Efficient second-harmonic generation (1660% W-1cm-2) in the metasurface-based devices was observed over a wide range of pump wavelengths (1580-1650 nm).
Murray Bridge: A Blueprint for Good Migrant Settlement
Creators: name: Barrie, Helen
name: McDougall, Kelly
name: Wasserman, Romy
Publisher: name: The University of Adelaide
Year: 2018
Subjects: Geography

description: The aim of this project was to achieve a better understanding of the factors leading to long-term successful settlement outcomes for new migrants in the Rural City of Murray Bridge, with a focus on active citizenship and social participation in community life. The study sought to understand the types and extent of migrants’ civic and social engagement in Murray Bridge, by asking migrants’ themselves about their experiences, as well as drawing on the observations of stakeholders in migrants’ settlement and long-term integration. This report presents the findings of this research, which are then applied to a blueprint for migrant settlement that can be used by other regional communities.
Classification of Escaping Exponential Maps
Creators: name: Förster, Markus
name: Rempe, Lasse
name: Schleicher, Dierk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F10, 30D05

description: We give a complete classification of the set of parameters $κ$ for which the singular value of $E_κ:z\mapsto \exp(z)+κ$ escapes to infinity under iteration. In particular, we show that every path-connected component of this set is a curve to infinity.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure -- final version (to appear in Proc. AMS); only minor changes from v5
The Mochi.LabJet experiment for measurements of canonical helicity injection in a laboratory astrophysical jet
Creators: name: You, Setthivoine
name: von der Linden, Jens
name: Lavine, Eric Sander
name: Carroll, Evan Grant
name: Card, Alexander
name: Quinley, Morgan
name: Azuara-Rosales, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Mochi device is a new pulsed power plasma experiment designed to produce long, collimated, stable, magnetized plasma jets when set up in the LabJet configuration. The LabJet configuration aims to simulate an astrophysical jet in the laboratory by mimicking an accretion disk threaded by a poloidal magnetic field with concentric planar electrodes in front of a solenoidal coil. The unique setup consists of three electrodes, each with azimuthally symmetric gas slits. Two of the electrodes are biased independently with respect to the third electrode to control the radial electric field profile across the poloidal bias magnetic field. This design approximates a shear azimuthal rotation profile in an accretion disk. The azimuthally symmetric gas slits provide a continuously symmetric mass source at the footpoint of the plasma jet, so any azimuthal rotation of the plasma jet is not hindered by a discrete number of gas holes. The initial set of diagnostics consists of current Rogowski coils, voltage probes, magnetic field probe arrays, an interferometer and ion Doppler spectroscopy, supplemented by a fast ion gauge and a retarding grid energy analyzer. The measured parameters of the first plasmas are 1E22 m-3, 0.4 T, 5-25 eV, with velocities of 20-80 km/s. The combination of a controllable electric field profile, a flared poloidal magnetic field, and azimuthally symmetric mass sources in the experiment successfully produces short-lived (10 μs, >5 Alfvén times) collimated magnetic jets with ~10:1 aspect-ratio and long-lived (100 μs, >40 Alfvén times) flow-stabilized, collimated, magnetic jets with ~30:1 aspect-ratio.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement
Anemone dichotoma Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone dichotoma

description: Anemone dichotoma, spec. nov.
 12. Anemone caule dichotomo, foliis sessilibus amplexicaulibus palmatis. Amoen. acad. 1. p.155. *
 Habitat in Canada , Sibiria . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 540, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0156
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0156, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0156, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Pylera® (bismuth subcitrate potassium/metronidazole/tetracycline hydrochloride) in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection: a guide to its use in Europe
Creators: name: Lyseng-Williamson, Katherine
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 60501 Bacteriology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110307 Gastroenterology and Hepatology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Compliance with ethical standards
Funding: The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Conflicts of interest: K.A. Lyseng-Willilamson is a salaried employee(s) of Adis/Springer, is responsible for the article content and declares no conflicts of interest.
Additonal information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.
Abstract
Pylera® comprises three (bismuth subcitrate potassium+ metronidazole + tetracycline hydrochloride) of four components of bismuth-based quadruple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) in a single capsule. The 10-day regimen consists of the relatively convenient administration of Pylera® four times daily + twice-daily administration of the proton pump inhibitor omeprazole. This regimen provides an effective, well tolerated and relatively convenient option for administering bismuth-based quadruple therapy, which a recommended first- and second-line treatment for H. pylori eradication. The Pylera® regimen effectively eradicated H. pylori, regardless of the treatment-line, resistance of the bacterial strain to metronidazole and/or clarithromycin, the type of gastric disease and the country of treatment. The regimen is well tolerated, with a tolerability profile that is consistent with those of the individual components taken separately. Access to the full article can be found here.
© Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2017
Theta^+ baryon production in KN and NN reactions
Creators: name: Oh, Yongseok
name: Kim, Hungchong
name: Lee, Su Houng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study $Θ^+(1540)$ productions in kaon-nucleon ($KN$) and nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interactions by assuming that the $Θ^+$ is an isosinglet with $J^P = \frac12^+$. Possible $t$-channel diagrams with $K^*$ exchange are considered in both reactions as well as $K$ exchange in $NN$ reaction. The cross section for $np \to Λ^0 Θ^+$, which has not been considered in previous calculations, is found to be about a factor of 5 larger than that for $np \to Σ^0 Θ^+$ due to the large coupling of $KNΛ$ interaction. The cross sections are obtained by setting $g_{KNΘ}^{}=1$ and varying the ratio of $g_{K^*NΘ}^{}/g_{KNΘ}^{}$ so that future experimental data can be used to estimate these couplings. We also find that the isospin relations hold for these reactions.
description: REVTeX, 13 pages, 8 figures, minor revision, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Dynamical Formation of the Dark Molecular Hydrogen Clouds around Diffuse HII Regions
Creators: name: Hosokawa, Takashi
name: Inutsuka, Shu-ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the triggering process of molecular cloud formation around diffuse HII regions. We calculate the time evolution of the shell as well as of the HII region in a two-phase neutral medium, solving the UV and FUV radiative transfer, the thermal and chemical processes in the time-dependent hydrodynamics code. In the cold neutral medium, the ambient gas is swept up in the cold (T \sim 30-40K) and dense (n \sim 10^3 cm^-3) shell around the HII region. In the shell, H_2 molecules are formed from the swept-up HI gas, but CO molecules are hardly formed. The reformation of H_2 molecules is more efficient with a higher-mass central star. The physical and chemical properties of gas in the shell are just intermediate between those of the neutral medium and molecular clouds observed by the CO emission. The dense shell with cold HI/H_2 gas easily becomes gravitationally unstable, and breaks up into small clouds. The cooling layer just behind the shock front also suffers from thermal instability, and will fragment into cloudlets with some translational motions. We suggest that the predicted cold ``dark'' HI/H_2 gas should be detected as the HI self-absorption (HISA) feature. We have sought such features in recent observational data, and found shell-like HISA features around the giant HII regions, W4 and W5. The shell-like HISA feature shows good spatial correlation with dust emission, but poor correlation with CO emission. Our quantitative analysis shows that the HISA cloud can be as cold as T \sim a few x 10K. (abridged)
description: 39 pages, including 14 figures, for high resolution figures see http://th.nao.ac.jp/~hosokawa/dlfiles/ms65421.ps.gz ; accepted for publication in ApJ
eSource for clinical trials: Implementation and evaluation of a standards-based approach in a real world trial
Creators: name: Ethier, Jean-Francois
name: Curcin, Vasa
name: McGilchrist, Mark M.
name: Keung, Sarah N. Lim Choi
name: Zhao, Lei
name: Andreasson, Anna
name: Bródka, Piotr
name: Michalski, Radoslaw
name: Arvanitis, Theodoros N.
name: Mastellos, Nikolaos
name: Burgun, Anita
name: Delaney, Brendan C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Objective: The Learning Health System (LHS) requires integration of research into routine practice. eSource or embedding clinical trial functionalities into routine electronic health record (EHR) systems has long been put forward as a solution to the rising costs of research. We aimed to create and validate an eSource solution that would be readily extensible as part of a LHS. Materials and Methods: The EU FP7 TRANSFoRm project's approach is based on dual modelling, using the Clinical Research Information Model (CRIM) and the Clinical Data Integration Model of meaning (CDIM) to bridge the gap between clinical and research data structures, using the CDISC Operational Data Model (ODM) standard. Validation against GCP requirements was conducted in a clinical site, and a cluster randomised evaluation by site nested into a live clinical trial. Results: Using the form definition element of ODM, we linked precisely modelled data queries to data elements, constrained against CDIM concepts, to enable automated patient identification for specific protocols and prepopulation of electronic case report forms (e-CRF). Both control and eSource sites recruited better than expected with no significant difference. Completeness of clinical forms was significantly improved by eSource, but Patient Related Outcome Measures (PROMs) were less well completed on smartphones than paper in this population. Discussion: The TRANSFoRm approach provides an ontologically-based approach to eSource in a low-resource, heterogeneous, highly distributed environment, that allows precise prospective mapping of data elements in the EHR. Conclusion: Further studies using this approach to CDISC should optimise the delivery of PROMS, whilst building a sustainable infrastructure for eSource with research networks, trials units and EHR vendors.
Optimum design of NOLM-driven mode-locked fiber lasers
Creators: name: Malfondet, Alix
name: Parriaux, Alexandre
name: Krupa, Katarzyna
name: Millot, Guy
name: Tchofo-Dinda, Patrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the saturable absorbers commonly used to perform mode locking in laser cavities affect the trigger conditions of laser oscillation, which requires manually forcing the laser start-up by various means such as polarization controllers. We present a procedure for designing a laser cavity driven by a nonlinear optical loop mirror, which allows the laser to operate optimally without interfering with the oscillation triggering conditions, thus opening up possibilities for integration of this type of laser.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Client-Side Routing-Agnostic Gateway Selection for heterogeneous Wireless Mesh Networks
Creators: name: Dimogerontakis, Emmanouil
name: Neto, João
name: Meseguer, Roc
name: Navarro, Leandro
name: Veiga, Luís
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Citizens develop Wireless Mesh Networks (WMN) in many areas as an alternative or their only way for local interconnection and access to the Internet. This access is often achieved through the use of several shared web proxy gateways. These network infrastructures consist of heterogeneous technologies and combine diverse routing protocols. Network-aware state-of-art proxy selection schemes for WMNs do not work in this heterogeneous environment. We developed a client-side gateway selection mechanism that optimizes the client-gateway selection, agnostic to underlying infrastructure and protocols, requiring no modification of proxies nor the underlying network. The choice is sensitive to network congestion and proxy load, without requiring a minimum number of participating nodes. Extended Vivaldi network coordinates are used to estimate client-proxy network performance. The load of each proxy is estimated passively by collecting the Time-to-First-Byte of HTTP requests, and shared across clients. Our proposal was evaluated experimentally with clients and proxies deployed in guifi.net, the largest community wireless network in the world. Our selection mechanism avoids proxies with heavy load and slow internal network paths, with overhead linear to the number of clients and proxies.
description: IFIP/IEEE International Symposium on Integrated Network Management (IM) Date: 05/2017, Lisbon, Portugal
Anemone trifolia Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone trifolia

description: Anemone trifolia, spec. nov.
 13. Anemone foliis ternatis ovatis integris serratis, 541 caule unifloro. Hort. ups. 155. Hort. cliff. 224. Roy. lugdb. 488. Dalib. paris. 161.
 Anemone trifolia, flore albo. Bauh. hist. 3. p. 412.
 Anemone trifolia. Dod. pempt. 436.
 Habitat in Gallia . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 540-541, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Avoiding superluminal propagation of higher spin waves via projectors onto W^2 invariant subspaces
Creators: name: Napsuciale, Mauro
name: Kirchbach, Mariana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to describe higher spins as invariant subspaces of the Casimir operators of the Poincaré Group, P^{2}, and the squared Pauli-Lubanski operator, W^{2}, in a properly chosen representation, ψ(p) (in momentum space), of the Homogeneous Lorentz Group. The resulting equation of motion for any field with s\neq0 is then just a specific combination of the respective covariant projectors. We couple minimally electromagnetism to this equation and show that the corresponding wave fronts of the classical solutions propagate causally. Furthermore, for (s,0)+(0,s) representations, the formalism predicts the correct gyromagnetic factor, g_{s}=1/s. The advocated method allows to describe any higher spin without auxiliary conditions and by one covariant matrix equation alone. This master equation is only quadratic in the momenta and its dimensionality is that of ψ(p). We prove that the suggested master equation avoids the Velo-Zwanziger problem of superluminal propagation of higher spin waves and points toward a consistent description of higher spin quantum fields.
description: 14 pages, Conditionally accepted in Jour. Math. Phys
Eccentricity excitation and merging of planetary embryos heated by pebble accretion
Creators: name: Chrenko, Ondřej
name: Brož, Miroslav
name: Lambrechts, Michiel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: Planetary embryos can continue to grow by pebble accretion until they become giant planet cores. Simultaneously, these embryos mutually interact and also migrate due to torques arising from the protoplanetary disk. Aims: Our aim is to investigate how pebble accretion alters the orbital evolution of embryos undergoing the Type-I migration. In particular, we study whether they establish resonant chains, whether these chains are prone to instabilities and if giant planet cores form through embryo merging, thus occurring more rapidly than by pebble accretion alone. Methods: For the first time, we perform self-consistent global-scale radiative hydrodynamic simulations of a two-fluid protoplanetary disk consisting of gas and pebbles, the latter being accreted by embedded embryos. Accretion heating, along with other radiative processes, is accounted for to correctly model the Type-I migration. Results: We track the evolution of four super-Earth-like embryos, initially located in a region where the disk structure allows for a convergent migration. Generally, embryo merging is facilitated by rapidly increasing embryo masses and breaks the otherwise oligarchic growth. Moreover, we find that the orbital eccentricity of each embryo is considerably excited ($\simeq0.03$) due to the presence of an asymmetric underdense lobe of gas, a so-called `hot trail', produced by accretion heating of the embryo's vicinity. Eccentric orbits lead the embryos to frequent close encounters and make resonant locking more difficult. Conclusions: Embryo merging typically produces one massive core ($\gtrsim 10\,\mathrm{M_{E}}$) in our simulations, orbiting near $10\,\mathrm{AU}$. Pebble accretion is naturally accompanied by occurrence of eccentric orbits which should be considered in future efforts to explain the structure of exoplanetary systems.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 25 pages, 17 figures
Neratinib: First Global Approval
Creators: name: Deeks, Emma D
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer

description: Compliance with Ethical Standards
Funding: The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Conflicts of interest: During the peer review process the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from any comments received were made by the author on the basis of scientific completeness and accuracy. Emma Deeks is a salaried employee of Adis/Springer, is responsible for the article content and declares no relevant conflicts of interest.
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.
Abstract
Neratinib (Nerlynx™) is an oral, irreversible inhibitor of the human epidermal growth factor receptors HER1 (EGFR), HER2 and HER4. The drug originally arose from research by Wyeth (now Pfizer) and is now being developed by Puma Biotechnology primarily for the treatment of HER2-positive (HER+) breast cancer. Neratinib is approved in the USA for the extended adjuvant treatment of patients with HER2+ early-stage breast cancer who have been previously treated with a trastuzumab-based regimen, and is in the preregistration phase for this indication in the EU. Neratinib, as monotherapy and/or combination therapy, is also in phase 3 development for metastatic breast cancer and in phase 1/2 development for advanced breast cancer and other solid tumours, including non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer and glioblastoma. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of neratinib leading to this first approval for breast cancer. Access to the full article can be found here.
© Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2017
IN03092 Poḷonnaruva Slab Inscription at the North Gate of the Citadel - Rhys Davids (1875)
Creators: name: Rhys Davids, T. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IN03092
JRAS
Poḷonnaruva
Polonnaruwa
Niśśaṅka Malla

description: IN03092 Poḷonnaruva Slab Inscription at the North Gate of the Citadel - Transcript and Translation Source: Rhys Davids, T. W. (1875). ‘Three Inscriptions of Parakrama Bâhu the Great from Pulastipura, Ceylon (date circa 1180 A.D.),’ Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society NS 7, pp. 160-164.
Polarisation measurements with a CdTe pixel array detector for Laue hard X-ray focusing telescopes
Creators: name: Caroli, Ezio
name: da Silva, Rui M. Curado
name: Pisa, Alessandro
name: Stephen, John B.
name: Frontera, Filippo
name: Castanheira, Matilde T. D.
name: del Sordo, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarimetry is an area of high energy astrophysics which is still relatively unexplored, even though it is recognized that this type of measurement could drastically increase our knowledge of the physics and geometry of high energy sources. For this reason, in the context of the design of a Gamma-Ray Imager based on new hard-X and soft gamma ray focusing optics for the next ESA Cosmic Vision call for proposals (Cosmic Vision 2015-2025), it is important that this capability should be implemented in the principal on-board instrumentation. For the particular case of wide band-pass Laue optics we propose a focal plane based on a thick pixelated CdTe detector operating with high efficiency between 60-600 keV. The high segmentation of this type of detector (1-2 mm pixel size) and the good energy resolution (a few keV FWHM at 500 keV) will allow high sensitivity polarisation measurements (a few % for a 10 mCrab source in 106s) to be performed. We have evaluated the modulation Q factors and minimum detectable polarisation through the use of Monte Carlo simulations (based on the GEANT 4 toolkit) for on and off-axis sources with power law emission spectra using the point spread function of a Laue lens in a feasible configuration.
description: 10 pages, 6 pages. Accepted for publication in Experimental Astronomy
Individual-level needle and syringe coverage amongst people who inject drugs
Creators: name: DANIEL JOHN OKEEFE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: “Coverage” is a means of evaluating any public health programs effectiveness. Needle and syringe distribution coverage for people who inject drugs is traditionally measured at the population-level, which has a number of recognised limitations. Alternatively, syringe coverage can be measured at the individual-level, which provides a more complete and nuanced assessment of coverage and associated areas of deficiency. This thesis explores individual-level syringe coverage, broadening the understanding of syringe coverage, its measurement and barriers, and provides recommendations for the improvement of harm reduction service delivery and hence the reduction of injecting risk behaviours and blood-borne virus transmission.
Quantum state engineering via coherent-state superpositions in traveling optical fields
Creators: name: Molnar, Emese
name: Adam, Peter
name: Mogyorosi, Gabor
name: Mechler, Matyas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose two experimental schemes for producing coherent-state superpositions which approximate different nonclassical states conditionally in traveling optical fields. Although these setups are constructed of a small number of linear optical elements and homodyne measurements, they can be used to generate various photon number superpositions in which the number of constituent states can be higher than the number of measurements in the schemes. We determine numerically the parameters to achieve maximal fidelity of the preparation for a large variety of nonclassical states, such as amplitude squeezed states, squeezed number states, binomial states and various photon number superpositions. The proposed setups can generate these states with high fidelities and with success probabilities that can be promising for practical applications.
description: 4 figures
Anemone quinquefolia Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Anemone
Anemone quinquefolia

description: Anemone quinquefolia, spec. nov.
14. Anemone foliis quinatis ovalibus serratis, caule unifloro.
 Ranunculus nemorum, fragariae foliis, virginianus. Pluk. alm. 310. t.166. f.3.
 Habitat in Virginia , Canada . Kalm. ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 541, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989