cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
La alfabetización informacional en las universidades españolas. Niveles de incorporación a partir de la información publicada en los sitios web de sus bibliotecas-CRAI
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Training in information competencies or information literacy is one of the current challenges facing academic libraries-LRC (Learning Resources Center). The possibilities for accessing vast quantities of electronic information resources require a better understanding and application of selection and assessment criteria for retrieving high quality information of the greatest relevance to information needs. Given this situation, Ibero-American university libraries-LRCs (Latin-America, Spain and Portugal) have been slowly incorporating information literacy training, such as direct training programs offered by the library or working collaboratively with teaching staff and academic departments concerning curricula for the entire university as a whole or for specific disciplines. Using content analysis, the article reviews information presented on the websites of Spanish university libraries-LRCs about this core training activity, as well as describing and classifying the degree to which information literacy has been implemented.
La formación en competencias informacionales o alfabetización informacional es uno de los retos actuales de las bibliotecas-CRAI (Centros de Recursos para el aprendizaje y la investigación) ante las posibilidades de acceso a enormes recursos electrónicos de información que facilitan los medios digitales, que obligan a conocer y aplicar mejores criterios de selección y evaluación para recuperar la de mayor calidad y pertinencia según las necesidades de información. Ante esta situación, las bibliotecas-CRAI universitarias iberoamericanas han ido poco a poco incorporando esta formación bien sea desde programas-cursos directos ofrecidos desde la biblioteca-CRAI o mediante el trabajo colaborativo con docentes y facultades en currícula de distintas universidades como un todo o en disciplinas específicas. Este trabajo utilizando el análisis de contenidos, hace una revisión de la información que presentan los sitios Web de las bibliotecas-CRAI de las instituciones de educación superior españolas (IES)sobre esta actividad de formación y genera una descripción y clasificación de los niveles de incorporación de las competencias informacionales que estarían presentando.
title: Anteromedial release for post-traumatic flexion pronation contracture of the wrist
Creators: name: Puig De La Bellacasa, Inma
name: Garcia-Elias, Marc
name: Añaños Flores, Dirck
name: Jamieson, Richard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Extrinsic wrist stiffness
subject: loss of supination
subject: volar-ulnar compartment
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To propose a novel surgical technique to treat patients with wrist stiffness due to a soft tissue contracture in flexion-pronation after injuries or cast immobilisation. Methods: Lack of extension and radial deviation, presented as a form of wrist stiffness, is related[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 15 of Dominance is common in mammals and is associated with trans-acting gene expression and alternative splicing
Creators: name: Cui, Leilei
name: Yang, Bin
name: Xiao, Shijun
name: Gao, Jun
name: Baud, Amelie
name: Graham, Delyth
name: McBride, Martin
name: Dominiczak, Anna
name: Schafer, Sebastian
name: Aumatell, Regina Lopez
name: Mont, Carme
name: Teruel, Albert Fernandez
name: Hübner, Norbert
name: Flint, Jonathan
name: Mott, Richard
name: Huang, Lusheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 15. Review history.
La Alfabetización Informacional en Iberoamérica.
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper present, based on a documentary re-search and content analysis, a chronological journey through the reality of Ibero-America regarding the topic of information literacy –INFOLIT– since 1985 when presented in literature first work on the topic, until our days when different work reported on the inclusion of information literacy into the curriculum and the use of e-learning platforms and Web 2.0, such as content and medium for teaching and learning processes involving information competencies. For the presentation of that journey and the stages in the development of information literacy that are pro-posed, uses tools of the timelines and geo-representation maps of content to display in a more didactic some perspectives, milestones and represen-tative cases of Information Literacy in Ibero-America the past 25 years.
Este texto presenta, apoyado en un trabajo de investigación documental y de análisis de contenido, un recorrido cronológico sobre la realidad de Iberoa-mérica respecto a la temática de la Alfabetización Informacional –ALFIN–, desde 1985 cuando se pre-senta en la literatura un primer trabajo en el tema, hasta llegar a nuestros días cuando se reportan trabajos respecto a la inclusión de ALFIN en el currí-culo y la utilización de plataformas de e-learning y la Web 2.0, como contenido y medio, para los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje que implican las competencias informacionales. Para la presentación de ese recorrido y las etapas en el desarrollo de ALFIN que se proponen, se recurre a las herramientas de líneas de tiempo y de mapas de geo-representación de contenido para mostrar en una forma más didáctica algunas perspectivas, hitos y casos representativos de ALFIN en Iberoamérica los últimos 25 años.
title: The role of fish early life history stages in the structure and function of the North Sea fish foodweb, 1973-2000
Creators: name: Heath, M.R.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - M - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Previous analyses have shown that the demand for secondary production placed on the North Sea ecosystem by fish has declined from approximately 20 gC m–2 y–1 in the 1970s to 16 gC m–2 y–1 in the 1990s. Over the same period, the proportion of this demand which is met by zooplankton production has increased from around 70% to 75% as planktivorous fish have become more dominant in the system. This fish demand for zooplankton seems to be easily met by the estimated new primary production, but there are additional sinks for zooplankton production due to predation by carnivorous zooplankton, and gelatinous species. In addition, the consumption of zooplankton by early life stages of fish is difficult to assess and could be larger than implied by the earlier analyses. In this paper, the consumption of zooplankton by fish early life stages is reassessed, and found to be approximately double than previously estimated. Approximately 30-35% of the zooplankton consumption by fish is now estimated to be attributable to early life stages, resulting in a 15% higher estimate of zooplankton consumption by the fish community as a whole. Taken overall, the consumption of zooplankton production by fish and other planktivorous predators is estimated to be 20-25 gC m-2 y-1.
Additional file 2 of Local nebulization of 1α,25(OH)2D3 attenuates LPS-induced acute lung inflammation
Creators: name: Serré, Jef
name: Mathyssen, Carolien
name: Ajime, Tom Tanjeko
name: Heigl, Tobias
name: Verlinden, Lieve
name: Maes, Karen
name: Verstuyf, Annemieke
name: Cataldo, Didier
name: Vanoirbeek, Jeroen
name: Vanaudenaerde, Bart
name: Janssens, Wim
name: Gayan-Ramirez, Ghislaine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Representative examples of sagittal lung sections stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin in LPS-treated vitamin D sufficient and deficient mice either pretreated with 1α,25(OH)2D3 nebulization.
Realization of a cascaded quantum system: heralded absorption of a single photon qubit by a single-electron charged quantum dot
Creators: name: Delteil, Aymeric
name: Sun, Zhe
name: Fält, Stefan
name: Imamoğlu, Ataç
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photonic losses pose a major limitation for implementation of quantum state transfer between nodes of a quantum network. A measurement that heralds successful transfer without revealing any information about the qubit may alleviate this limitation. Here, we demonstrate heralded absorption of a single photonic qubit generated by a single neutral quantum dot, by a single-electron charged quantum dot that is located 5 meters away. The transfer of quantum information to the spin degree of freedom takes place upon emission of a photon: for a properly chosen or prepared quantum dot, detection of this photon yields no information about the qubit. We show that this process can be combined with local operations optically performed on the destination node, by measuring classical correlations between the absorbed photon color and the final state of the electron spin. Our work suggests alternative avenues for realization of quantum information protocols based on cascaded quantum systems.
La alfabetización informacional en las bibliotecas universitarias de Portugal. Visualización de los niveles de incorporación desde la información publicada en sus sitios Web
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Training in information competencies (Information Literacy) is one of the current challenges of university libraries at the possibilities of access to vast information resources that facilitate digital media, but in turn, given the need to understand and apply best practices in selection and evaluation of information to retrieve the most relevant and highest quality. In this situation, Ibero-American university libraries (LatinAmerica, Spain and Portugal) have been slowly incorporating this training either from direct training programs, offered from the library or through collaborative work with teachers and schools in curricula of various universities as a whole or in specific levels of incorporation of information competencies (Information Literacy) that from their web sites would be presenting disciplines. This work from the methodology of Web content analysis a review of the information presented by the Portuguese academic libraries on this core activity of training, for from that information, view the levels of incorporation of information competencies (Information Literacy) that from their web sites would be presenting.
La formación en competencias informacionales (Alfabetización Informacional) es uno de los retos actuales de las bibliotecas universitarias ante las posibilidades de acceso a enormes recursos de información que facilitan los medios digitales, pero a su vez, ante la necesidad de conocer y aplicar mejores criterios de selección y evaluación de la información para recuperar la más pertinente y de mayor calidad. Ante esta situación, las bibliotecas universitarias iberoamericanas han ido poco a poco incorporando esta formación bien sea desde programas-cursos directos ofrecidos desde la biblioteca o mediante el trabajo colaborativo con docentes y facultades en currículas de distintas universidades como un todo o en disciplinas específicas. Este trabajo desde la metodología de análisis de contenidos Web hace una revisión de la información que presentan las bibliotecas universitaria portuguesas sobre esta actividad fundamental de formación, para a partir de esa información, visualizar los niveles de incorporación de las competencias informacionales (Alfabetización Informacional) que desde sus sitios web estarían presentando.
title: Characterising Regime Shifts in the Marine Environment: A North Atlantic Perspective
Creators: name: Lees, Kathryn
name: Pitois, Sophie
name: Scott, Catherine
name: Frid, Chris
name: Mackinson, Steve
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - M - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Recent years have seen a plethora of studies reporting that ‘regime shifts’ have occurred in the marine environment during the last century. In many cases the criteria used to distinguish a ‘regime shift’ have not been explicitly stated. In other cases a formal definition has been proposed and the data set assessed against it. Unfortunately, many studies have advanced a novel definition of a ‘regime shift’, which have resulted in a degree of circularity in the argument, are rarely quantitative, and do not distinguish between climatic and ecological regime shifts. Consequently, they throw little light on the drivers of ecological ‘regime shifts’. Characteristics of regime shifts emergent from a review of well-documented marine regime shifts purported to have occurred around the world are reported and used to explore causal drivers of North Atlantic regime shifts. The resulting set of ‘standard criteria’ are applied to recently observed extreme negatives in North Atlantic climate indices and predicted changes in biological communities are considered based on patterns observed following the late 1980s North Atlantic regime shift.
Thermoelectric effects in superconductor-ferromagnet tunnel junctions on europium sulfide
Creators: name: Kolenda, S.
name: Sürgers, C.
name: Fischer, G.
name: Beckmann, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on large thermoelectric effects in superconductor-ferromagnet tunnel junctions in proximity contact with the ferromagnetic insulator europium sulfide. The combination of a spin-splitting field and spin-polarized tunnel conductance in these systems breaks the electron-hole symmetry and leads to spin-dependent thermoelectric currents. We show that the exchange splitting induced by the europium sulfide boosts the thermoelectric effect in small applied fields and can therefore eliminate the need to apply large magnetic fields, which might otherwise impede applications in thermometry or cooling.
title: Post-traumatic deformities around wrist: two-stage treatment
Creators: name: Zolotov, Alexander
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Treatment of bone and joint deformities is a challenge for surgeons. Correction of old deformities is associated with the risk of damage of peripheral nerves and blood vessels with subsequent ischemic disorders. In case of severe deformity two-stage treatment with slow[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 1 of Bisdemethoxycurcumin alleviates LPS-induced acute lung injury via activating AMPKα pathway
Creators: name: Li, Huifang
name: Zou, Qi
name: Wang, Xueming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
The ALMA view of W33A: A Spiral Filament Feeding the Candidate Disc in MM1-Main
Creators: name: Maud, L. T.
name: Hoare, M. G.
name: Galván-Madrid, R.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Keto, E.
name: Johnston, K. G.
name: Pineda, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We targeted the massive star forming region W33A using the Atacama Large Sub/Millimeter Array (ALMA) in band 6 (230 GHz) and 7 (345 GHz) to search for a sub-1000au disc around the central O-type massive young stellar object (MYSO) W33A MM1-Main. Our data achieves a resolution of ~0.2" (~500au) and resolves the central core, MM1, into multiple components and reveals complex and filamentary structures. There is strong molecular line emission covering the entire MM1 region. The kinematic signatures are inconsistent with only Keplerian rotation although we propose that the shift in the emission line centroids within ~1000au of MM1-Main could hint at an underlying compact disc with Keplerian rotation. We cannot however rule out the possibility of an unresolved binary or multiple system. A putative smaller disc could be fed by the large scale spiral `feeding filament' we detect in both gas and dust emission. We also discuss the nature of the now-resolved continuum sources.
title: The Soong Criteria and the risk of flexor tendon rupture post volar plate application. What is the associated risk of the loss of the normal volar tilt?
Creators: name: Jupiter, Jesse
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: distal radius
subject: tendon rupture
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Purpose: The seminal investigation by Soong et al. identified radiographic criteria for the risk of tendon irritation post volar plate application. Using the ICUC data base of consecutively treated distal radius fractures with volar plate treatment, we evaluated both standard xrays and postoperative[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Data Citations* (*But Were Afraid to Ask)
Creators: name: Jeliazkova, Nina
name: Exner, Thomas
name: Willighagen, Egon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: data citation
rewarding
recognition
Google Dataset Search
DataCite
Zenodo
Fgishare

description: Presentation at the joined RiskGONE, NanoSolveIT, NanoCommons workshop in Reykjavik/Iceland on January 6th, 2020.
Why Is Landau-Ginzburg Link Cohomology Equivalent To Khovanov Homology?
Creators: name: Galakhov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we make an attempt to compare a cohomological theory of Hilbert spaces of ground states in the ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ 2d Landau-Ginzburg theory in models describing link embeddings in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$ to Khovanov and Khovanov-Rozansky homologies. To confirm the equivalence we exploit the invariance of Hilbert spaces of ground states for interfaces with respect to homotopy. In this attempt to study solitons and instantons in the Landau-Giznburg theory we apply asymptotic analysis also known in the literature as exact WKB method, spectral networks method, or resurgence. In particular, we associate instantons in LG model to specific WKB line configurations we call null-webs.
description: 61 page, 14 figures
title: Using ecosystem modeling for fisheries management and marine ecosystem conservation: Where are we?
Creators: name: Christensen, Villy
name: Walters, Carl J.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - M - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The writing is on the wall: we are moving toward ecosystem-based management of fisheries, and it is clear that ecosystem modeling is an important tool for evaluating scenarios and trade-offs as part of such a move. The current contribution evaluate if ecosystem modeling is an active research field, if the models (potentially) are useful for fisheries management, and if ecosystem models actually are being used in fisheries management. In addition we present some recommendations for how the move toward ecosystem-based management can be supported through an adaptive environmental assessment and management process.
On the dark matter as a geometric effect in $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity
Creators: name: Usman, Muhammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A mysterious type of matter is supposed to exist, because the observed rotational velocity curves of particle moving around the galactic center and the expected rotational velocity curves do not match. There are also a number of proposals in the modified gravity for this discrepancy. In this contrast, in $2008$, B$\ddot{\text{o}}$hmer et al. presented an interesting idea in (Astropart Phys 29(6):386-392, 2008) where they showed that a $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity model could actually explain dark matter to be a geometric effect only. They solved the gravitational field equations in vacuum using generic $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity model for constant velocity regions and found that the resulting modifications in the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian is of the form $\mathcal{R}^{1+m}$, where $m=V_{tg}^2/c^2$; $V_{tg}$ being the tangential velocity of the test particle moving around galactic dark matter region and, $c$, the speed of light. From observations it is known that $m\approx\mathcal{O}(10^{-6})$. In this article, we perform two things (1) We show that the form of $f(\mathcal{R})$ they claimed is not correct. In doing the calculations, we found that when the radial component of the metric for constant velocity regions is a constant then the exact solutions for $f(\mathcal{R})$ obtained is of the form of $\mathcal{R}^{1-α}$ which corresponds to a negative correction rather than positive, $α$ is a function of $m$. (2) We also show that we can not have an analytic solution of $f(\mathcal{R})$ for all values of tangential velocity including the observed value of tangential velocity $200-300$Km/s if the radial coefficient of the metric which describes the dark matter regions is \emph{not a constant}. Thus, we have to rely on the numerical solutions to get an approximate model for dark matter in $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity.
A chemical signature from fast-rotating low-metallicity massive stars: ROA 276 in omega Centauri
Creators: name: Yong, David
name: Norris, John E.
name: Da Costa, Gary S.
name: Stanford, Laura M.
name: Karakas, Amanda I.
name: Shingles, Luke J.
name: Hirschi, Raphael
name: Pignatari, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a chemical abundance analysis of a metal-poor star, ROA 276, in the stellar system omega Centauri. We confirm that this star has an unusually high [Sr/Ba] abundance ratio. Additionally, ROA 276 exhibits remarkably high abundance ratios, [X/Fe], for all elements from Cu to Mo along with normal abundance ratios for the elements from Ba to Pb. The chemical abundance pattern of ROA 276, relative to a primordial omega Cen star ROA 46, is best fit by a fast-rotating low-metallicity massive stellar model of 20 Msun, [Fe/H] = -1.8, and an initial rotation 0.4 times the critical value; no other nucleosynthetic source can match the neutron-capture element distribution. ROA 276 arguably offers the most definitive proof to date that fast-rotating massive stars contributed to the production of heavy elements in the early Universe.
description: ApJ in press
La alfabetización informacional en las bibliotecas universitarias de Chile. Visualización de los niveles de incorporación considerando la información publicada en sus sitios web
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The user training in information skills (information literacy or information literacy) is one of the current challenges of university libraries. In Latin America they have been offering courses and programs as a direct offer to users and worked collaboratively with teachers to incorporate the development of information literacy in the curriculum of some career. In this article, with the analysis web content methodology, review the information presented on IL Chilean university libraries, to view the levels of incorporation that would be presented on training from their websites.
La formación de los usuarios en competencias informacionales (Alfabetización Informacional o ALFIN) es uno de los retos más actuales de las bibliotecas universitarias. En iberoamérica éstas han ido ofreciendo cursos y programas como oferta directa a los usuarios y han trabajado en colaboración con los docentes para incorporar el desarrollo de ALFIN en el currículo de algunas carreras. En este artículo, desde la metodología de análisis de contenidos Web, se realiza una revisión de la información que presentan las bibliotecas universitarias chilenas sobre ALFIN , para visualizar los niveles de incorporación que estarían presentando sobre esta actividad fundamental de formación desde sus sitios web.
title: Multiple Indicators Track Major Ecosystem Shifts in the Bering Sea
Creators: name: Overland, James E.
name: Boldt, Jennifer
name: Stabeno, Phyllis J.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - M - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Observations over the previous five years show persistent warm and ice-free conditions in the southeastern Bering Sea compared to the mid-1990s, despite large variability in climate indices such as the Arctic Oscillation (AO) and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO). These conditions follow a major transformation around 1977 as part of the PDO, with a change from a predominantly cold Arctic climate at least back to the early 1800s to a warmer subarctic maritime climate, accompanied by a major reorganization of the marine ecosystem. Over the last decade annual fisheries surveys indicate a continued decline in recruitment to cold water stocks such as Greenland turbot and snow crab. However, walleye pollock is characterized by a large, rather stable population. Pacific Walrus is another species showing northward movement due to lack of sea ice and warmer temperatures. While it is difficult to show direct causality, the timing of reductions in other marine mammals suggests some loss of their traditional Arctic habitat. We hypothesize that the large-scale climate change occurring in the Arctic is making the Bering Sea less sensitive to the intrinsic climate variability of the North Pacific. While the ecosystem trajectory favors continued warm conditions, the alternate scenario with a return to cold state could produce rapid declines in the pelagic ecosystem. Multivariate indicators are the critical method for tracking change in the Bering Sea and should be watched closely for the next five years to confirm or reject the hypothesis of the northward movement of the cold water curtain
Lyapunov-type inequality for a fractional boundary value problem with natural conditions
Creators: name: Guezane-Lakoud, Assia
name: Khaldi, Rabah
name: Torres, Delfim F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A33, 26D15, 34A08

description: We derive a new Lyapunov type inequality for a boundary value problem involving both left Riemann--Liouville and right Caputo fractional derivatives in presence of natural conditions. Application to the corresponding eigenvalue problem is also discussed.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is with 'SeMA Journal', ISSN: 2254-3902 (Print) 2281-7875 (Online). Submitted 05-March-2017; Article revised 04-Apr-2017; Article accepted for publication 24-Apr-2017
Perspectivas de la ciencia abierta. Un estado de la cuestión para una política nacional en Colombia
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Objective:. To review the state of open science at a global level and establish a broad theoretical and conceptual framework with which to make general recommendations (challenges and perspectives) for a national policy on open science in Colombia. Methodology: A systematic review of the literature from both open and closed sources of information and content analysis to select the most significant contributions and formulate new theoretical and conceptual contributions. Results: At the general level, it was possible to build a theoretical-conceptual framework to describe open science and identify some challenges and perspectives related to the construction of a national policy on open science. At the specific level, as theoretical and conceptual contributions to designing a policy for open science for Ibero-America and at a global level, the article offers: 1) a comprehensive definition of open science based on authoritative international contributions; 2) an open science taxonomy translated into Spanish; 3) a timeline chronicling open science in the last three decades; and (4) an identification of the status of open science at the level of national policy or specific and prominent cases or projects in some countries.
Objetivo: realizar un estado de la cuestión sobre el tema de la ciencia abierta a nivel mundial, para lograr un marco teórico-conceptual amplio, que sirva de base para las recomendaciones generales (retos y perspectivas) para una política nacional de ciencia abierta en Colombia. Metodología: revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre el tema, en diferentes fuentes de información, tanto abiertas como cerradas, y análisis de contenido para la selección de los aportes más significativos y la elaboración de nuevos aportes teórico-conceptuales al tema. Resultados: en general, se logra hacer un marco teórico-conceptual sobre la ciencia abierta y la identificación de unos retos y perspectivas para el caso de la construcción de una política nacional de ciencia abierta. Específicamente, como aportes teórico-conceptuales de este estudio al tema de la ciencia abierta para el ámbito iberoamericano y mundial, se logra: 1) definición integradora, construida con base en diferentes y significativos aportes internacionales; 2) taxonomía de la ciencia abierta, traducida al español; 3) línea del tiempo de la ciencia abierta en las últimas tres décadas; y 4) identificación de la situación de la ciencia abierta en lo relativo a políticas nacionales o casos-proyectos concretos destacados en determinados países.
Additional file 1 of Network pharmacology prediction and experimental verification of Rhubarb-Peach Kernel promoting apoptosis in endometriosis
Creators: name: Liao, Zi
name: Lei, Ya
name: Peng, Li
name: Fu, Xianyun
name: Wang, Wei
name: Yang, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 3 of Physical activity enhances the improvement of body mass index and metabolism by inulin: a multicenter randomized placebo-controlled trial performed in obese individuals
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Julie
name: Neyrinck, Audrey M.
name: Van Kerckhoven, Maxime
name: Gianfrancesco, Marco A.
name: Renguet, Edith
name: Bertrand, Luc
name: Cani, Patrice D.
name: Lanthier, Nicolas
name: Cnop, Miriam
name: Paquot, Nicolas
name: Thissen, Jean-Paul
name: Bindels, Laure B.
name: Delzenne, Nathalie M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 3: Gels. A/ Original gels with the samples in order. On the left: original gels with the molecular weight marker. On the right: images used for the quantification. LF: low-fat diet group (n=10); HF: high-fat diet group (n=8); I=inulin group (n=9); Ex= exercise group (n=9); ExI= exercise + inulin group (n=9); SD= the same sample from Ex group that has been charged on every gels for normalization. C+= positive control. B/ Original gels with Ponceau S staining.
title: Changes in Gulf of Alaska ecosystems due to ocean climate change and fishing
Creators: name: Heymans, Sheila Jj.
name: Guénette, Sylvie
name: Christensen, Villy
name: Trites, Andrew W.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - M - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.A number of changes have occurred in the ecosystems of the Northeast Pacific Ocean over the past 40 years. Most notably, Pacific Ocean perch, sablefish and shrimp decreased substantially, while halibut, pollock and arrowtooth flounder increased. In addition, Steller sea lions declined in the western Gulf of Alaska (specifically the central and western Aleutian Islands) since the 1970s, while the populations in Southeast Alaska increased during the same period. Similarly, herring increased in Southeast Alaska, while there was no noticeable increase in the west. Some or all of these changes may be related to fishing and/or a regime shift in ocean climate that occurred in the Northeast Pacific around 1977
La alfabetización informacional en las universidades de Costa Rica. Visualización de los niveles de incorporación a partir de la información publicada en los sitios web de sus bibliotecas
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Training in information competencies or information literacy is one of the current challenges of university libraries at the possibilities of access to vast information resources that facilitate digital media, which require a better understand and apply the selection and assessment criteria to retrieval the highest quality and relevance of information as needed. In this situation, Ibero-American university libraries (Latin-America, Spain and Portugal) have been slowly incorporating this training either from direct training programs, offered from the library or through collaborative work with teachers and schools in curricula of various universities as a whole or in specific disciplines. In this text, it was identified that, at present, from the information displayed on Web sites of universities-HEI in Costa Rica, a very small percentage of university libraries would find taking actions in a level 1 or 2 of incorporating information literacy, since a large most developed is still very focused programs and processes to the traditional user training, while another large majority, unfortunately, has no action-information about actions from the forming perspective that should be any library.
La formación en competencias informacionales o Alfabetización Informacional es uno de los retos actuales de las bibliotecas. En especial, si se considera la necesidad de contar con criterios ante las posibilidades de acceso a enormes recursos de información, facilitados por los medios digitales. Las bibliotecas universitarias han incorporado, poco a poco, esta formación, bien sea mediante programas-cursos directos o la revisión plena de las currículas por medio del trabajo colaborativo con docentes y especialistas de las distintas universidades. En la actualidad, según la información consignada en los sitios web de las universidades-IES de Costa Rica, un porcentaje muy reducido de bibliotecas universitarias se encontraría realizando acciones de niveles 1 o 2 de incorporación a ALFIN. La mayoría se encuentra aún desarrollando programas y procesos enfocados a la formación tradicional de usuarios, mientras que otra parte, desafortunadamente, no realiza ninguna acción-información de perspectiva formadora.
title: A comparison of hand function in Colles and Scaphoid casts using a technologically updated Jebsen Hand Function test
Creators: name: Vusirikala, Anuhya
name: Williams, Daniel
name: Koo, Hui Fen
name: Godwin, Joseph
name: Costalago, Leticia
name: Erdos, Georgina
name: Esposito, Jonathan
name: Davy, Anthea
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Hand function
subject: Scaphoid cast
subject: Colles cast
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To investigate the impact of Colles and Scaphoid casts on hand function, assessed using the Jebsen Hand Function test (JHFT) with additional technological subtests. Methods: The JHFT is an objective measure of hand function, consisting of 7 subtests which reflect [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
On the notion of boundary conditions in comparison principles for viscosity solutions
Creators: name: Jensen, Max
name: Smears, Iain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We collect examples of boundary-value problems of Dirichlet and Dirichlet-Neumann type which we found instructive when designing and analysing numerical methods for fully nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations. In particular, our model problem is the Monge-Ampère equation, which is treated through its equivalent reformulation as a Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation. Our examples illustrate how the different notions of boundary conditions appearing in the literature may admit different sets of viscosity sub- and supersolutions. We then discuss how these examples relate to the validity of comparison principles for these different notions of boundary conditions.
Additional file 4 of Physical activity enhances the improvement of body mass index and metabolism by inulin: a multicenter randomized placebo-controlled trial performed in obese individuals
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Julie
name: Neyrinck, Audrey M.
name: Van Kerckhoven, Maxime
name: Gianfrancesco, Marco A.
name: Renguet, Edith
name: Bertrand, Luc
name: Cani, Patrice D.
name: Lanthier, Nicolas
name: Cnop, Miriam
name: Paquot, Nicolas
name: Thissen, Jean-Paul
name: Bindels, Laure B.
name: Delzenne, Nathalie M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 4. Additional information for methods.
On nanostructured molybdenum-copper composites produced by high pressure torsion
Creators: name: Rosalie, Julian M.
name: Guo, Jinming
name: Pippan, Reinhard
name: Zhang, Zaoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nano-structured molybdenum-copper composites have been produced through severe plastic deformation of liquid-metal infiltrated Cu30Mo70 and Cu50Mo50 (wt.%) starting materials. Processing was carried out using high pressure torsion at room temperature with no subsequent sintering treatment, producing a porosity-free, ultrafine grained composite. Extensive deformation of the Cu50Mo50 composite via two-step high-pressure torsion produced equiaxed nanoscale grains of Mo and Cu with a grain size of 10-15 nm. Identical treatment of Cu30Mo70 produced a ultrafine, lamellar structure, comprised of Cu and Mo layers with thicknesses of ~5 nm and ~10-20 nm, respectively and an interlamellar spacing of 9 nm. This microstructure differs substantially from that of HPT-deformed Cu-Cr and Cu-W composites, in which the lamellar microstructure breaks down at high strains. The ultrafine-grained structure and absence of porosity resulted in composites with Vickers hardness values of 600 for Cu30Mo70 and 475 for Cu50Mo50. The ability to produce Cu30Mo70 nanocomposites with a combination of high strength, and a fine, oriented microstructure should be of interest for thermoelectric applications.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, 44 references
title: 01_1550
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: LaMOP

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Ciencia abierta y bibliotecas académicas: una revisión sistemática de la literatura
Creators: name: Grupo De Investigación Información, Conocimiento Y Sociedad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study presents a state of the art on the role of the university library in the development of open science worldwide. From this article, the state of experiences and developments that have occurred in this subject is disclosed and thus to obtain a general overview of the contributions of the university libraries. For its development, a systematic literature review was conducted, from different sources of information, both open and closed, and a metric and hermeneutic analysis was carried out to select the most significant contributions and the preparation of new theoretical-conceptual contributions for the topic. The results show, in general, the direct influence of university libraries in the development of open science; however, except for open access, there is little development of the distinct components of the same, showing the importance of strengthening a theoretical-conceptual framework on open science and the identification of strategies, challenges and perspectives that guide the strengthening of capacities of university libraries. This text, in addition to the systematic review itself, is a contribution to identify cases and good practices for all those university libraries of our Latin American context that are foreseeing to be a key support for open science in their universities, as is currently required.
Este estudio presenta un estado de la cuestión sobre el papel de la biblioteca académica (universitaria o de investigación) en el desarrollo de la ciencia abierta a nivel mundial. A partir de este artículo, se da a conocer el estado de experiencias y desarrollos que se han dado en esta materia y así poder obtener un panorama general de los aportes de las bibliotecas académicas. Para su desarrollo se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura, a partir de diferentes fuentes de información, tanto abiertas como cerradas, y se realizó un análisis métrico y hermenéutico para la selección de los aportes más significativos y la elaboración de nuevos aportes teórico-conceptuales al tema. Los resultados muestran en general, la influencia directa de las bibliotecas académicas en el desarrollo de la ciencia abierta; sin embargo, exceptuando el acceso abierto, se presenta poco desarrollo de los diferentes componentes de la misma, mostrando la importancia de fortalecer un marco teórico-conceptual sobre la ciencia abierta y la identificación de estrategias, retos y perspectivas que oriente el fortalecimiento de las capacidades de las bibliotecas académicas. Este texto, además de la revisión sistemática misma, es un aporte para identificar casos y buenas prácticas para todas aquellas bibliotecas académicas de nuestro contexto latinoamericano que están previendo ser un soporte clave para la ciencia abierta en sus universidades, como se está requiriendo en la actualidad.