cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Filago pygmaea Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Filago
Filago pygmaea

description: Filago pygmaea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 927. 1753. "Habitat in Europa australi." RCN: 6704. Replaced synonym of: Filago acaulis L. (1767), nom. illeg. Type not designated. Original material: Herb. Burser XV(1): 12 (UPS); [icon] in Vaillant in Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Paris 1719: 314, t. 20, f. 9. 1719; [icon] in Barrelier, Pl. Galliam: 89, t. 127. 1714; [icon] in Bauhin, Prodr. Theatri Bot.: 122. 1620. Current name:  Filago pygmaea L. (Asteraceae). Note: Alavi (in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 107: 51. 1983) and Jeanmonod (in Gamisans & Jeanmonod, Compl. Prodr. Fl. Corse, Asteraceae I: 97. 1998) wrongly indicated an Allioni collection (1041.1 LINN), not received by Linnaeus until 1757, as type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Representations of the affine-Virasoro algebra of type $A_1$
Creators: name: Gao, Yun
name: Hu, Naihong
name: Liu, Dong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 17B68, 17B67

description: In this paper, we classify all irreducible weight modules with finite-dimensional weight spaces over the affine-Virasoro Lie algebra of type $A_1$.
description: Latex, 11 page. Recently, based on this works we have completed such studies over the general affine-Virasoro algebras. Published on Journal Geometry and Physics 2016
The dispersion of period spacing for DAV stars
Creators: name: Chen, Yanhui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three groups of DAV star models are evolved with time-dependent element diffusion by \texttt{WDEC}. The core compositions of these models are directly from white dwarf models evolved by \texttt{MESA}, which are results of thermonuclear burning. Based on these DAV star models, we try to study the dispersion of period spacing. The thickness of hydrogen atmosphere can seriously affect the deviation degree of minimal period spacings. The minimal period spacings dominate the dispersion of period spacing. The thinner the hydrogen atmosphere, basically, the more dispersive the period spacing. Standard deviations are used to analyze the dispersion of period spacing. Studying the dispersion of period spacing on a DAV star KUV03442+0719 preliminarily, we suggest that log($M_{\rm H}/M_{*}$) is from -8.5 to -5.5. In addition, modes partly trapped in C/O core are found based on those DAV star models. The identified modes and average period spacings indicate that KUV03442+0719 may be the first star to 'observe' modes partly trapped in C/O core.
description: 11 pages, 14 figures, accepted by MNRAS in February 18, 2016
FAAM flight log - b279
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b279
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/583/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070310_r0_b279.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Filago pyramidata Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Filago
Filago pyramidata

description: Filago pyramidata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1199, 1230. 1753, typ. cons. "Habitat in Hispania. Loefling. [also “Germania” from Gnaphalium germanicum]" RCN: 6706. Type not designated. Original material: Herb. Burser XV(1): 8 (UPS); [icon] in Petiver, Herb. Britannici: 18, t. 18, f. 10. 1713. Generitype of Filago Linnaeus, nom. cons. Current name:  Filago pyramidata L. (Asteraceae). Note: In the Addenda to Species Plantarum, Linnaeus (Sp. Pl. 2: 1230. 1753) adds Gnaphalium germanicum L. (p. 857) to the protologue, as a synonym. See Wagenitz (in Willdenowia 4: 47, 49. 1965), Dandy (in Watsonia 7: 165. 1969) and Greuter (in Boissiera 13: 136. 1967).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Stripe magnetic order and field-induced quantum criticality in the perfect triangular-lattice antiferromagnet CsCeSe$_2$
Creators: name: Xie, Tao
name: Zhao, Nan
name: Gozel, S.
name: Xing, Jie
name: Avdoshenko, S. M.
name: Taddei, K. M.
name: Kolesnikov, A. I.
name: Ma, Peiyue
name: Harrison, N.
name: Cruz, C. dela
name: Wu, Liusuo
name: Sefat, Athena S.
name: Chernyshev, A. L.
name: Läuchli, A. M.
name: Podlesnyak, A.
name: Nikitin, S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-dimensional triangular-lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) is a textbook example of frustrated magnetic systems. Despite its simplicity, the TLAF model exhibits a highly rich and complex magnetic phase diagram, featuring numerous distinct ground states that can be stabilized through frustrated next-nearest-neighbor couplings or anisotropy. In this paper, we report low-temperature magnetic properties of the TLAF material CsCeSe$_2$. The inelastic neutron scattering (INS) together with specific heat measurements and density functional theory calculations of crystalline electric field suggest that the ground state of Ce ions is a Kramers doublet with strong easy-plane anisotropy. Elastic neutron scattering measurements demonstrate the presence of stripe-$yz$ magnetic order that develops below $T_{\rm N} = 0.35$ K, with the zero-field ordered moment of $m_{\rm Ce} \approx 0.65~μ_{\rm B}$. Application of magnetic field first increases the ordering temperature by about 20% at the intermediate field region and eventually suppresses the stripe order in favor of the field-polarized ferromagnetic state via a continuous quantum phase transition (QPT). The field-induced response demonstrates sizable anisotropy for different in-plane directions, $\mathbf{B}\parallel{}\mathbf{a}$ and $\mathbf{B}\perp{}\mathbf{a}$, which indicates the presence of bond-dependent coupling in the spin Hamiltonian. We further show theoretically that the presence of anisotropic bond-dependent interactions can change the universality class of QPT for $\mathbf{B}\parallel{}\mathbf{a}$ and $\mathbf{B}\perp{}\mathbf{a}$.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
FAAM flight log - b280
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b280
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/584/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070329_r0_b280.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Quantum Spin Dynamics Due to Strong Kitaev Interactions in the Triangular-Lattice Antiferromagnet CsCeSe$_2$
Creators: name: Xie, Tao
name: Gozel, S.
name: Xing, Jie
name: Zhao, Nan
name: Avdoshenko, S. M.
name: Wu, Liusuo
name: Sefat, Athena S.
name: Chernyshev, A. L.
name: Läuchli, A. M.
name: Podlesnyak, A.
name: Nikitin, S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extraordinary properties of the Kitaev model have motivated an intense search for new physics in materials that combine geometrical and bond frustration. In this work, we employ inelastic neutron scattering, spin wave theory, and exact diagonalization to study the spin dynamics in the perfect triangular-lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) CsCeSe$_2$. This material orders into a stripe phase, which is demonstrated to arise as a consequence of the off-diagonal bond-dependent terms in the spin Hamiltonian. By studying the spin dynamics at intermediate fields, we identify an interaction between the single-magnon state and the two-magnon continuum that causes decay of coherent magnon excitations, level repulsion, and transfer of spectral weight to the continuum that are controlled by the strength of the magnetic field. Our results provide a microscopic mechanism for the stabilization of the stripe phase in TLAF and show how complex many-body physics can be present in the spin dynamics in a magnet with strong Kitaev coupling even in an ordered ground state.
description: 6 + 10 pages, 4 + 11 figures
The Murama Healing Space, Sydney Olympic Park: key learnings from an Indigenous-led engagement at a site of urban adaptive re-use
Creators: name: Simon, Helga
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The Murama Healing Space at the heritage-listed Newington Armory site, Sydney Olympic Park is an example of urban adaptive re-use that aims to promote health and wellbeing for Indigenous youth and all who visit. The only Indigenous-led collaboration between an Indigenous Cultural Council and a state government authority in Western Sydney, the Murama Healing Space represents progress towards greater Indigenous self-determination in the design and implementation of an urban health initiative. It is also an example of the reinterpretation of heritage practice by including an Indigenous narrative in the layered history of the site. Using a more-than-human frame, this project sought to understand how an Indigenous engagement method describes a different way to ‘do/think/know’ an urban site of adaptive re-use. Research questions and methods were selected via a collaborative process between researcher/Institution and Indigenous leader/community. Thirteen semi-structured interviews, a focus group, reviews of key documents and videographic records, photos and site observations provided data for qualitative analysis. Results were grouped into several categories and two overarching themes. The results suggest the engagement method at the Murama Healing Space reflected a different ontological approach towards an urban site of adaptive re-use. Findings are discussed in relation to each of the research questions, with implications for urban health planning and Indigenous-led collaborations that include deeper, authentic cross-cultural learning, place-based care work, and a situated and ontologically pluralistic response to healing on urban Country. Key learnings for policy makers and leaders are listed.
A cautionary note about composite Galactic star formation relations
Creators: name: Parmentier, Genevieve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the pitfalls which affect the comparison of the star-formation (SF) relation for nearby molecular clouds with that for distant compact molecular clumps. We show that both relations behave differently in the ($Σ_{gas}$, $Σ_{SFR}$) space, where $Σ_{gas}$ and $Σ_{SFR}$ are, respectively, the gas and SF rate surface densities, even when the physics of star formation is the same. This is because the SF relation of nearby clouds relates gas and star surface densities measured locally, that is, within a given interval of gas surface density, or at a given protostar location. We refer to such measurements as local measurements, and the corresponding SF relation as the local relation. In contrast, the stellar content of a distant molecular clump remains unresolved. Only the mean SF rate can be obtained from e.g. the clump infrared luminosity. One clump therefore provides one single point to the ($Σ_{gas}$, $Σ_{SFR}$) space, that is, its mean gas surface density and SF rate surface density. We refer to this SF relation as a global relation since it builds on the global properties of molecular clumps. Its definition therefore requires an ensemble of cluster-forming clumps. We show that, although the local and global relations have different slopes, this per se cannot be taken as evidence for a change in the physics of SF with gas surface density. It therefore appears that great caution should be taken when physically interpreting a composite SF relation, that is, a relation combining together local and global measurements.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures; accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
A study of the organisation of the cytochrome b gene in yeast strain J69-1B
Creators: name: Smith, Stuart Craig
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
A Wised Routing Protocols for Leo Satellite Networks
Creators: name: Firouzja, Saeid Aghaei Nezhad
name: Yousefnezhad, Muhammad
name: Samadi, Masoud
name: Othman, Mohd Fauzi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This Study proposes a routing strategy of combining a packet scheduling with congestion control policy that applied for LEO satellite network with high speed and multiple traffic. It not only ensures the QoS of different traffic, but also can avoid low priority traffic to be "starve" due to their weak resource competitiveness, thus it guarantees the throughput and performance of the network. In the end, we set up a LEO satellite network simulation platform in OPNET to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
description: The 10th Asian Control Conference (ASCC), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Ejection of gaseous clumps from gravitationally unstable protostellar disks
Creators: name: Vorobyov, Eduard I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of gaseous clumps formed via gravitational fragmentation in young protostellar disks, focusing on the fragments that are ejected from the disk via many-body gravitational interaction. Numerical hydrodynamics simulations were employed to study the evolution of young protostellar disks formed from the collapse of rotating pre-stellar cores with mass in the 1.1-1.6 M_sun range. Protostellar disks formed in our models undergo gravitational fragmentation driven by continuing mass loading from parental collapsing cores. A few fragments can be ejected from the disk during the early evolution, but the low-mass fragments (< 15~M_Jup) disperse creating spectacular bow-type structures while passing through the disk and collapsing core. The least massive fragment that survived the ejection (21 M_Jup) straddles the planetary-mass limit, while the most massive ejected fragments (145 M_Jup) can break up into several pieces, leading to the ejection of wide separation binary clumps in the brown-dwarf mass range. About half of the ejected fragments are gravitationally bound, the majority is supported by rotation against gravity, and all fragments have the specific angular momentum that is much higher than that expected for brown dwarfs. We found that the internal structure of the ejected fragments is distinct from what would be expected for gravitationally contracting clumps formed via cloud core fragmentation, which can help to differentiate their origin. The ejection of fragments is an important process inherent to massive protostellar disks, which produces freely-floating pre-brown dwarf cores, regulates the disk and stellar masses, and potentially enriches the intracluster medium with processed dust and complex organics.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication by Astronomy & Astrophysics
Safe Physical Human-Robot Interaction through Variable Impedance Control based on ISO/TS 15066
Creators: name: Ghanbarzadeh, Armin
name: Najafi, Esmaeil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The successful implementation of Physical Human-Robot Interaction in industrial environments depends on ensuring safe collaboration between human operators and robotic devices. This necessitates the adoption of measures that guarantee the safety of human operators in close proximity to robots, without constraining the speed and motion of the robotic systems. This paper proposes a novel variable impedance-based controller for cobots that ensures safe collaboration by adhering to the ISO/TS 15066 safety standard, namely power and force limiting mode, while achieving higher operational speeds. The effectiveness of the proposed controller has been compared with conventional methods and implemented on two different robotic platforms. The results demonstrate the designed controller achieves higher speeds, while maintaining compliance with safety standards. The proposed variable impedance holds significant potential for enabling efficient and safe collaboration between humans and robots in industrial settings.
Experimental anonymous quantum conferencing
Creators: name: Webb, Jonathan W.
name: Ho, Joseph
name: Grasselli, Federico
name: Murta, Gláucia
name: Pickston, Alexander
name: Ulibarrena, Andrés
name: Fedrizzi, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anonymous quantum conference key agreement (AQCKA) allows a group of users within a network to establish a shared cryptographic key without revealing their participation. Although this can be achieved using bi-partite primitives alone, it is costly in the number of network rounds required. By allowing the use of multi-partite entanglement, there is a substantial efficiency improvement. We experimentally implement the AQCKA task in a six-user quantum network using Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)-state entanglement and obtain a significant resource cost reduction in line with theory when compared to a bi-partite-only approach. We also demonstrate that the protocol retains an advantage in a four-user scenario with finite key effects taken into account.
Microphotonic Forces From Superfluid Flow
Creators: name: McAuslan, D. L.
name: Harris, G. I.
name: Baker, C.
name: Sachkou, Y.
name: He, X.
name: Sheridan, E.
name: Bowen, W. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In cavity optomechanics, radiation pressure and photothermal forces are widely utilized to cool and control micromechanical motion, with applications ranging from precision sensing and quantum information to fundamental science. Here, we realize an alternative approach to optical forcing based on superfluid flow and evaporation in response to optical heating. We demonstrate optical forcing of the motion of a cryogenic microtoroidal resonator at a level of 1.46 nN, roughly one order of magnitude larger than the radiation pressure force. We use this force to feedback cool the motion of a microtoroid mechanical mode to 137 mK. The photoconvective forces demonstrated here provide a new tool for high bandwidth control of mechanical motion in cryogenic conditions, and have the potential to allow efficient transfer of electromagnetic energy to motional kinetic energy.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Flagellaria indica Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Flagellariaceae
Flagellaria
Flagellaria indica

description: Flagellaria indica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 333. 1753. "Habitat in Java, Malabaria, Zeylona." RCN: 2606. Lectotype (Napper in Milne-Redhead & Polhill, Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Flagellariaceae: 3. 1971): Herb. Linn. No. 463.1 (LINN). Generitype of Flagellaria Linnaeus. Current name:  Flagellaria indica L. (Flagellariaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Análise e modelagem de jogos digitais: relato de uma experiência educacional utilizando metodologias ativas em um grupo multidisciplinar
Creators: name: Lemes, David de Oliveira
name: Santos, Ezequiel França dos
name: Romanek, Eduardo
name: Fujimoto, Celso
name: Valente, Adriano Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The traditional teaching of software engineering is focused on technical skills. Active strategies, where students experience content and interact with reality, are effective. The market demands new skills in the digital transformation, dealing with the complexity of modeling businesses and the interconnection between people, systems, and technologies. The transition to active methodologies, such as Problem-Based Learning (PBL), brings real market scenarios into the classroom. This article reports on the experience in the course, presenting concepts and results.
description: in Portuguese language
Particles inside Electrolytes with Ion-specific Interactions, Their Effective Charge Distributions and Effective Interactions
Creators: name: Ding, Mingnan
name: Liang, Yihao
name: Xing, Xiangjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we explore the statistical physics of colloidal particles that interact with electrolytes via ion-specific interactions. Firstly we study particles interact weakly with electrolyte using linear response theory. We find that the mean potential around a particle is linearly determined by the {\em effective charge distribution} of the particle, which depends both on the bare charge distribution and on ion-specific interactions. We also discuss the effective interaction between two such particles and show that, in far field regime, it is bilinear in the effective charge distributions of two particles. We subsequently generalize the above results to the more complicated case where particles interact strongly with the electrolyte. Our results indicate that in order to understand the statistical physics of non-dilute electrolytes, both ion-specific interactions and ionic correlations have to be addressed in a single unified and consistent framework.
description: 22 pages, no figures
Forsskaolea tenacissima Linnaeus 1764
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Urticaceae
Forsskaolea
Forsskaolea tenacissima

description: Forsskaolea tenacissima Linnaeus, Opobalsamum Declaratum: 18. 1764. "Habitat in Arabia." RCN: 3416. Lectotype (Friis & Wilmot-Dear in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 47. 1993): Herb. Linn. No. 389.7 (S). Generitype of Forsskaolea Linnaeus. Current name:  Forsskaolea tenacissima L. (Urticaceae). Note: Bhopal & Chaudhri (in Pakistan Syst. 1(2): 53. 1977) indicated unspecified material in LINN as the holotype, but the only material there associated with this name (605.1, 605.2) is annotated by J.E. Smith alone and is not original material for the name. Friis & Wilmot-Dear (in Nordic J. Bot. 8: 35. 1988) noted that material in S would be a suitable lectotype but formalised this choice only in 1993.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
FAAM flight log - b281
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b281
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/585/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070402_r0_b281.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Suppressing star formation in quiescent galaxies with supermassive black hole winds
Creators: name: Cheung, Edmond
name: Bundy, Kevin
name: Cappellari, Michele
name: Peirani, Sébastien
name: Rujopakarn, Wiphu
name: Westfall, Kyle
name: Yan, Renbin
name: Bershady, Matthew
name: Greene, Jenny E.
name: Heckman, Timothy M.
name: Drory, Niv
name: Law, David R.
name: Masters, Karen L.
name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Wake, David A.
name: Weijmans, Anne-Marie
name: Rubin, Kate
name: Belfiore, Francesco
name: Vulcani, Benedetta
name: Chen, Yan-mei
name: Zhang, Kai
name: Gelfand, Joseph D.
name: Bizyaev, Dmitry
name: Roman-Lopes, A.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quiescent galaxies with little or no ongoing star formation dominate the galaxy population above $M_{*}\sim 2 \times 10^{10}~M_{\odot}$, where their numbers have increased by a factor of $\sim25$ since $z\sim2$. Once star formation is initially shut down, perhaps during the quasar phase of rapid accretion onto a supermassive black hole, an unknown mechanism must remove or heat subsequently accreted gas from stellar mass loss or mergers that would otherwise cool to form stars. Energy output from a black hole accreting at a low rate has been proposed, but observational evidence for this in the form of expanding hot gas shells is indirect and limited to radio galaxies at the centers of clusters, which are too rare to explain the vast majority of the quiescent population. Here we report bisymmetric emission features co-aligned with strong ionized gas velocity gradients from which we infer the presence of centrally-driven winds in typical quiescent galaxies that host low-luminosity active nuclei. These galaxies are surprisingly common, accounting for as much as $10\%$ of the population at $M_* \sim 2 \times 10^{10}~ M_{\odot}$. In a prototypical example, we calculate that the energy input from the galaxy's low-level active nucleus is capable of driving the observed wind, which contains sufficient mechanical energy to heat ambient, cooler gas (also detected) and thereby suppress star formation.
description: To be published in Nature on May 26th, 2016
FAAM flight log - b282
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b282
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/586/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070415_r0_b282.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Regeneration potential of the female thymus in natural and induced models of involution
Creators: name: Sakkal, Samy
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Avalanche terahertz photon detection in a Rydberg tweezer array
Creators: name: Nill, Chris
name: Cabot, Albert
name: Trautmann, Arno
name: Groß, Christian
name: Lesanovsky, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a protocol for the amplified detection of low-intensity terahertz radiation using Rydberg tweezer arrays. The protocol offers single photon sensitivity together with a low dark count rate. It is split into two phases: during a sensing phase, it harnesses strong terahertz-range transitions between highly excited Rydberg states to capture individual terahertz photons. During an amplification phase it exploits the Rydberg facilitation mechanism which converts a single terahertz photon into a substantial signal of Rydberg excitations. We discuss a concrete realization based on realistic atomic interaction parameters, develop a comprehensive theoretical model that incorporates the motion of trapped atoms and study the many-body dynamics using tensor network methods.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures
Genus one super-Green function revisited and superstring amplitudes with non-maximal supersymmetry
Creators: name: Itoyama, H.
name: Yano, Kohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reexamine genus one super-Green functions with general boundary conditions twisted by $(α, β)$ for $(σ, τ)$ directions in the eigenmode expansion and derive expressions as infinite series of hypergeometric functions. Using these, we compute one-loop superstring amplitudes with non-maximal supersymmetry, taking an example of massless vector emissions of open string type I ${\cal Z}_2$ orbifold.
description: 50 pages
FAAM flight log - b282
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b282
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/587/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070415_r1_b282.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Computational modelling of pulmonary drug fluidisation
Creators: name: Gallagher, Cassidy
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: A dry powder inhaler (DPI) relies on patient inspiration to fluidise drug particles for transport into the lungs. This study uses computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to develop a two-fluid model which focuses on this process. Closures are provided through the kinetic theory of granular flow (KTGF) where particle energy fluctuations are captured through granular temperature. Simulation results are compared to experimental evacuation data for Lactohale©206 across different inlet Reynolds numbers. During model development, a systematic analysis is conducted to understand how modelling parameters affect fluidisation. k-ε and k-ω turbulence closures were tested, with the k-ε RNG model most aligned to experimental data. In addition, effects of packing limit, coefficient of restitution and turbulence dispersion were studied. Results show inlet turbulence intensity and dispersion models have marginal effects on evacuation, whereas maximum packing limit significantly influences powder fluidisation. With optimum parameter values, the two-fluid model generates excellent agreement with experimental data for all Reynolds numbers. Additionally, the powder size distribution is studied. Results show no significant difference in evacuation time between monodisperse simulations of the dominant diameter and a polydisperse particle size distribution. Hence, when capturing fluidisation features, a simplified monodisperse simulation is sufficient, bringing a significant reduction in computational cost.
Quartet Tomography in Multiterminal Josephson Junctions
Creators: name: Ohnmacht, David Christian
name: Coraiola, Marco
name: García-Esteban, Juan José
name: Sabonis, Deividas
name: Nichele, Fabrizio
name: Belzig, Wolfgang
name: Cuevas, Juan Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the detection of quartets in hybrid multiterminal Josephson junctions. Using simple models of quantum dots coupled to superconducting leads, we find that quartets are ubiquitous and show how to rigorously extract their contribution to the current-phase relation (CPR). We also demonstrate that quartets are closely related to the hybridization of Andreev bound states (ABSs) in these systems and propose a method to identify quartets directly in ABS spectra. We illustrate our method by analyzing the spectroscopic measurements of the ABS spectrum in a three-terminal Josephson junction realized in an InAs/Al heterostructure. Our analysis strongly suggests the existence of quartets in the studied hybrid system.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
A staggered space-time discontinuous Galerkin method for the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on unstructured tetrahedral meshes
Creators: name: Tavelli, Maurizio
name: Dumbser, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we propose a novel arbitrary high order accurate semi-implicit space-time DG method for the solution of the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on staggered unstructured curved tetrahedral meshes. As typical for space-time DG schemes, the discrete solution is represented in terms of space-time basis functions. This allows to achieve very high order of accuracy also in time, which is not easy to obtain for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. Similar to staggered finite difference schemes, in our approach the discrete pressure is defined on the primary tetrahedral grid, while the discrete velocity is defined on a face-based staggered dual grid. A very simple and efficient Picard iteration is used in order to derive a space-time pressure correction algorithm that achieves also high order of accuracy in time and that avoids the direct solution of global nonlinear systems. Formal substitution of the discrete momentum equation on the dual grid into the discrete continuity equation on the primary grid yields a very sparse five-point block system for the scalar pressure, which is conveniently solved with a matrix-free GMRES algorithm. From numerical experiments we find that the linear system seems to be reasonably well conditioned, since all simulations shown in this paper could be run without the use of any preconditioner. For a piecewise constant polynomial approximation in time and proper boundary conditions, the resulting system is symmetric and positive definite. This allows us to use even faster iterative solvers, like the conjugate gradient method. The proposed method is verified for approximation polynomials of degree up to four in space and time by solving a series of typical 3D test problems and by comparing the obtained numerical results with available exact analytical solutions, or with other numerical or experimental reference data.
The role of soluble IFNAR2 in modifying interferon responses in vivo
Creators: name: Samarajiwa, Shamith Anusha
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
FAAM flight log - b283
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b283
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/588/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070416_r0_b283.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
FAAM flight log - b284
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b284
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/589/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070418_r0_b284.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
On the global minimum of the classical potential energy for clusters bound by many-body forces
Creators: name: Kiessling, Michael K. -H.
name: Wales, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This note establishes, first of all, the monotonic increase with $N$ of the average $K$-body energy of classical $N$-body ground state configurations with $N\geq K$ monomers that interact solely through a permutation-symmetric $K$-body potential, for any fixed integer $K\geq 2$. For the special case $K=2$ this result had previously been proved, and used successfully as a test criterion for optimality of computer-generated lists of putative ground states of $N$-body clusters for various types of pairwise interactions. Second, related monotonicity results are established for $N$-monomer ground state configurations whose monomers interact through additive mixtures of certain types of $k$-meric potentials, $k\in\{1,...,K\}$, with $K\geq 2$ fixed and $N\geq K$. All the monotonicity results furnish simple necessary conditions for optimality that any pertinent list of computer-generated putative global minimum energies for $N$-monomer clusters has to satisfy. As an application, databases of $N$-body cluster energies computed with an additive mix of the dimeric Lennard-Jones and trimeric Axilrod--Teller interactions are inspected. We also address how many local minima satisfy the upper bound inferred from the monotonicity conditions, both from a theoretical and from an empirical perspective.
description: 37 pages, 1 figure, 1 table. Accepted for publication in Journal of Statistical Physics
FAAM flight log - b285
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b285
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/590/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070419_r0_b285.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
FAAM flight log - b286
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b286
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/591/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070424_r0_b286.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Fothergilla gardenii Linnaeus 1774
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Hamamelidaceae
Fothergilla
Fothergilla gardenii

description: Fothergilla gardenii Linnaeus, Systema Vegetabilium, ed. 13: 418. 1774. "Habitat in Carolina." RCN: 3943. Lectotype (Reveal in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 47. 1993): Garden, Herb. Linn. No. 693.1 (LINN; iso- BM). Generitype of Fothergilla Linnaeus. Current name:  Fothergilla gardenii L. (Hamamelidaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Potentials on the conformally compactified Minkowski spacetime and their application to quark deconfinement
Creators: name: Kirchbach, M.
name: Vallejo, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T40, 81U15, 81Q35

description: We study a class of conformal metric deformations in the quasi-radial coordinate parameterizing the 3-sphere in the conformally compactified Minkowski spacetime $S^1\times S^3$. Prior to reduction of the associated Laplace-Beltrami operators to a Schrödinger form, a corresponding class of exactly solvable potentials (each one containing a scalar and a gradient term) is found. In particular, the scalar piece of these potentials can be exactly or quasi-exactly solvable, and among them we find the finite range confining trigonometric potentials of Pöschl-Teller, Scarf and Rosen-Morse. As an application of the results developed in the paper, the large compactification radius limit of the interaction described by some of these potentials is studied, and this regime is shown to be relevant to a quantum mechanical quark deconfinement mechanism.
description: Small typos corrected, a new example and a couple of references added
Correct implementation of polarization constants in wurtzite materials and impact on III-nitrides
Creators: name: Dreyer, Cyrus E.
name: Janotti, Anderson
name: Van de Walle, Chris G.
name: Vanderbilt, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accurate values for polarization discontinuities between pyroelectric materials are critical for understanding and designing the electronic properties of heterostructures. For wurtzite materials, the zincblende structure has been used in the literature as a reference to determine the effective spontaneous polarization constants. We show that, because the zincblende structure has a nonzero formal polarization, this method results in a spurious contribution to the spontaneous polarization differences between materials. In addition, we address the correct choice of "improper" versus "proper" piezoelectric constants. For the technologically important III-nitride materials GaN, AlN, and InN, we determine polarization discontinuities using a consistent reference based on the layered hexagonal structure and the correct choice of piezoelectric constants, and discuss the results in light of available experimental data.
Structural and biophysical investigations into the role of metastability in serpin folding, misfolding and inhibition
Creators: name: Da Silva Cabrita, Lisa
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Fragaria vesca subsp. vesca Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Fragaria
Fragaria vesca
Fragaria vesca l. subsp. vesca 'Muricata'

description: Fragaria muricata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 495. 1753. "Habitat - - - –” RCN: 3771. Lectotype (Staudt in Cafferty & Jarvis in Taxon 51: 541. 2002): [icon] " Fragaria Arborea con fiore herbaceo" in Zanoni, Istoria Bot.: 95, t. 38. 1675 (see p. 166). Current name:  Fragaria vesca L. subsp.  vesca ‘Muricata’ (Rosaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
FAAM flight log - b287
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b287
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/592/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070427_r0_b287.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24
Potentilla sterilis Garcke 1856
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Potentilla
Potentilla sterilis

description: Fragaria sterilis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 495. 1753. "Habitat in Anglia." RCN: 3772. Lectotype (Jonsell & Jarvis in Nordic J. Bot. 22: 74. 2002): Herb. Burser XVIII(2): 13 (UPS). Current name:  Potentilla sterilis (L.) Garcke (Rosaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Fragaria vesca subsp. vesca Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Rosaceae
Fragaria
Fragaria vesca
Fragaria vesca l. subsp. vesca

description: Fragaria vesca Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 494. 1753. "Habitat in Europae borealis, sterilibus, duris, apricis." RCN: 3769. Lectotype (Staudt in Canad. J. Bot. 40: 870, pl. 1, f. 1. 1962): Herb. Linn. No. 654.2 (LINN). Generitype of Fragaria Linnaeus. Current name:  Fragaria vesca L. subsp.  vesca (Rosaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F), pp. 516-528 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 521, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Pearl: A Production-ready Reinforcement Learning Agent
Creators: name: Zhu, Zheqing
name: Braz, Rodrigo de Salvo
name: Bhandari, Jalaj
name: Jiang, Daniel
name: Wan, Yi
name: Efroni, Yonathan
name: Wang, Liyuan
name: Xu, Ruiyang
name: Guo, Hongbo
name: Nikulkov, Alex
name: Korenkevych, Dmytro
name: Dogan, Urun
name: Cheng, Frank
name: Wu, Zheng
name: Xu, Wanqiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reinforcement learning (RL) is a versatile framework for optimizing long-term goals. Although many real-world problems can be formalized with RL, learning and deploying a performant RL policy requires a system designed to address several important challenges, including the exploration-exploitation dilemma, partial observability, dynamic action spaces, and safety concerns. While the importance of these challenges has been well recognized, existing open-source RL libraries do not explicitly address them. This paper introduces Pearl, a Production-Ready RL software package designed to embrace these challenges in a modular way. In addition to presenting benchmarking results, we also highlight examples of Pearl's ongoing industry adoption to demonstrate its advantages for production use cases. Pearl is open sourced on GitHub at github.com/facebookresearch/pearl and its official website is pearlagent.github.io.
FAAM flight log - b287
Creators: name: FAAM
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007

description: FAAM flight log - b287
description: Previously curated at: http://cedadocs.ceda.ac.uk/593/ Main files in this record: flight-log_faam_20070427_r1_b287.pdf Transferred to CEDA document repository community on Zenodo on 2022-11-24