cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Modelling Baryonic Effects on Galaxy Cluster Mass Profiles
Creators: name: Shirasaki, Masato
name: Lau, Erwin T.
name: Nagai, Daisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational lensing is a powerful probe of the mass distribution of galaxy clusters and cosmology. However, accurate measurements of the cluster mass profiles are limited by uncertainties in cluster astrophysics. In this work, we present a physically motivated model of baryonic effects on the cluster mass profiles, which self-consistently takes into account the impact of baryons on the concentration as well as mass accretion histories of galaxy clusters. We calibrate this model using the Omega500 hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of galaxy clusters with varying baryonic physics. Our model will enable us to simultaneously constrain cluster mass, concentration, and cosmological parameters using stacked weak lensing measurements from upcoming optical cluster surveys.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
PHILOSOPHICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS  OF THE FORMATION OF DESTRUCTIVE DESIRE IN THE HUMAN HEART
Creators: name: Asatulloev, Inomjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article presents a philosophical and anthropological analysis of the formation of destructive desires in the human heart. The article also describes the interpretation of the human soul in Western philosophical thought and the formation of philosophical anthropological views on man.
Poynting Flux out of Rotating Black Hole and Accretion Flow through Force-Free Magnetosphere
Creators: name: Lee, Hyun Kyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basic features of the Poynting flux from the horizon and the ergosphere of a black hole and from the accreting flow onto a black hole are discussed for the force-free magnetosphere. The accretion flow dominated by the Poynting flux is discussed and the possible Poynting flux from the equatorial plane inside the ergosphere is discussed.
description: 7 pages, Invited talk at "APCTP Winter School on Black Hole Astrophysics 2006", references added and typos corrected with minor changes in the text
Anticancer diaminotris(phenolato) vanadium(V) complexes: Ligand-metal interplay
Creators: name: Reytman, Lilia
name: Hochman, Jacob
name: Tshuva, Edit Y.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Vanadium complexes are attractive candidates for anticancer chemotherapy, although often suffering from rich aqueous chemistry and hydrolytic instability. We have introduced an LVO family of vanadium oxo complexes, L being a diaminotris(phenolato) chlelating ligand, demonstrating high hydrolytic stability in water along with promising in vitro and in vivo efficacy. Herein we analyzed mechanistic aspects of the reactivity of such complexes in cellular environment. A representative complex exhibited high activity toward all lines in the NIH NCI-60 panel, with an average GI50 value of 0.7 ± 0.5 μM, and with a unique reactivity pattern implying a distinct mechanism. Free ligands demonstrated cytotoxicity similar to that of their vanadium complexes, were identified in cells treated with the complex, and induced apoptosis as did the parent complex, all implying their participation as active species. Cell cycle studies pointed to possible arrest mostly at the S phase, with some variations for the complex and ligand on the two lines analyzed. Nevertheless, the vanadium ion apparently accelerated cellular entry, as the activity was evident following markedly shorter periods of incubation with the extracellular complex when compared with the free ligand. The results displayed herein overall highlight the role of the vanadium complex as a pro-drug.
Conflicted identity across the generations of Greek Australian Women: the Greek Diaspora in Melbourne, Australia
Creators: name: Avgoulas, Maria
name: Fanany, Rebecca
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: This paper discusses and presents findings from a qualitative study undertaken in Melbourne, Australia that investigated health beliefs and practices across three generations of the Greek Diaspora of Melbourne. A total of 48 female participants (immigrant generation, first generation and second generation Greek Australian) took part in the study. Echoed by the participants were both challenges and strengths connected with their conflicted Greek Australian identity. This was associated to a sense of belonging and cultural identity, despite their location of birth (born in Greece and migrated to Australia or born in Australia and of Greek descent). For the immigrants, cultural maintenance was vital and often combined with anxiety for the way of life of their homeland of Greece to be maintained and recreated by their children and grandchildren. Decades following the migration of the diaspora, the significance placed on maintenance and way of life remains an important aspect of their identity that has been transmitted to their Australian born descendants, along with the anxiety coupled to this. The elements of culture that these participants particularly wanted to maintain and identified to be of great importance as part of their Hellenic heritage were religion, language, food and culture. This paper will discuss these four aspects of identity and how they are interconnected with the overall health and wellbeing of the generations of the Greek Diaspora in Melbourne but that often simultaneously contribute to a conflicted sense of identity.
Human-centered strategies for cyber-physical systems security
Creators: name: Ceesay, EN
name: Myers, K
name: Watters, Paul
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Human error contributes to information system losses. Exposure to significant risk will continue and is not effectively addressed with conventional training. Broader strategy that addresses the social system is recommended. Such strategies have been successfully developed in industrial settings to deal with workplace hazards that are functionally similar to cyber loss. Four of these strategies are reviewed and found to be relevant to the needs of the IT-enabled organization in mitigating cyber security risks. These strategies are not consistent with each other or uniformly applicable, however, and would need to be adapted to contemporary knowledge work settings and used cautiously. Long-term institutionalization and development of organizational practices pose further challenges. While a holistic, sociotechnical systems (STS) approach to cyber security requires significant effort, IT-enabled organizations, as industrial organizations before them, will realize the effort is justified.
Status of Exclusive Baryonic B Decays
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The status of exclusive two-body and three-body baryonic B decays is reviewed. The threshold peaking effect in baryon pair invariant mass is stressed and explained. Weak radiative baryonic B decays mediated by the electromagnetic penguin process are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, talk presented at 2nd International Conference on Flavor Physics, Seoul, Oct. 6-11, 2003
Conflicted identity across the generations of Greek Australian Women: the Greek Diaspora in Melbourne, Australia
Creators: name: Avgoulas, Maria
name: Fanany, Rebecca
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This paper discusses and presents findings from a qualitative study undertaken in Melbourne, Australia that investigated health beliefs and practices across three generations of the Greek Diaspora of Melbourne. A total of 48 female participants (immigrant generation, first generation and second generation Greek Australian) took part in the study. Echoed by the participants were both challenges and strengths connected with their conflicted Greek Australian identity. This was associated to a sense of belonging and cultural identity, despite their location of birth (born in Greece and migrated to Australia or born in Australia and of Greek descent). For the immigrants, cultural maintenance was vital and often combined with anxiety for the way of life of their homeland of Greece to be maintained and recreated by their children and grandchildren. Decades following the migration of the diaspora, the significance placed on maintenance and way of life remains an important aspect of their identity that has been transmitted to their Australian born descendants, along with the anxiety coupled to this. The elements of culture that these participants particularly wanted to maintain and identified to be of great importance as part of their Hellenic heritage were religion, language, food and culture. This paper will discuss these four aspects of identity and how they are interconnected with the overall health and wellbeing of the generations of the Greek Diaspora in Melbourne but that often simultaneously contribute to a conflicted sense of identity.
Anti-cancer diaminotris(phenolato) vanadium(V) complexes: Ligand-metal interplay
Creators: name: Reytman, Lilia
name: Hochman, Jacob
name: Tshuva, Edit Y.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Vanadium complexes are attractive candidates for anticancer chemotherapy, although often suffering from rich aqueous chemistry and hydrolytic instability. We have introduced an LVO family of vanadium oxo complexes, L being a diaminotris(phenolato) chlelating ligand, demonstrating high hydrolytic stability in water along with promising in vitro and in vivo efficacy. Herein we analyzed mechanistic aspects of the reactivity of such complexes in cellular environment. A representative complex exhibited high activity toward all lines in the NIH NCI-60 panel, with an average GI50 value of 0.7 ± 0.5 μM, and with a unique reactivity pattern implying a distinct mechanism. Free ligands demonstrated cytotoxicity similar to that of their vanadium complexes, were identified in cells treated with the complex, and induced apoptosis as did the parent complex, all implying their participation as active species. Cell cycle studies pointed to possible arrest mostly at the S phase, with some variations for the complex and ligand on the two lines analyzed. Nevertheless, the vanadium ion apparently accelerated cellular entry, as the activity was evident following markedly shorter periods of incubation with the extracellular complex when compared with the free ligand. The results displayed herein overall highlight the role of the vanadium complex as a pro-drug.
Search for supersymmetry in events with at least three electrons or muons, jets, and missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = $ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for new physics is carried out in events with at least three electrons or muons in any combination, jets, and missing transverse momentum. Results are based on the sample of proton-proton collision data produced by the LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV and collected by the CMS experiment in 2016. The data sample analyzed corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$. Events are classified according to the number of b jets, missing transverse momentum, hadronic transverse momentum, and the invariant mass of same-flavor dilepton pairs with opposite charge. No significant excess above the expected standard model background is observed. Exclusion limits at 95% confidence level are computed for four different supersymmetric simplified models with pair production of gluinos or third-generation squarks. In the model with gluino pair production, with subsequent decays into a top quark-antiquark pair and a neutralino, gluinos with masses smaller than 1610 GeV are excluded for a massless lightest supersymmetric particle. In the case of bottom squark pair production, the bottom squark masses are excluded up to 840 GeV for charginos lighter than 200 GeV. For a simplified model of heavy top squark pair production, the $\mathrm{\widetilde{\text{t}}_2}$ mass is excluded up to 720, 780, or 710 GeV for models with an exclusive $\mathrm{\widetilde{\text{t}}_2}\rightarrow\mathrm{\widetilde{\text{t}}_1}\mathrm{H}$ decay, an exclusive $\mathrm{\widetilde{\text{t}}_2}\rightarrow\mathrm{\widetilde{\text{t}}_1}\mathrm{Z}$ decay, or an equally probable mix of those two decays. In order to provide a simplified version of the analysis for easier interpretation, a small set of aggregate signal regions also has been defined, providing a compromise between simplicity and analysis sensitivity.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and DOI. All the figures and tables, including additional supplementary tables, can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SUS-16-041/ (CMS Public Pages)
X-ray nature of the LINER nuclear sources
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Martin, Omaira
name: Masegosa, Josefa
name: Marquez, Isabel
name: Guerrero, Martin A.
name: Dultzin-Hacyan, Deborah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results from an homogeneous analysis of the X-ray (Chandra-ACIS) data available for a sample of 51 LINER galaxies selected from the catalogue by Carrillo et al. (1999) and representative of the population of bright LINER sources. The nuclear X-ray morphology has been classified attending to their nuclear compactness in the hard band (4.5-8.0 keV) into 2 categories: Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) candidates (with a clearly identified unresolved nuclear source) and Starburst (SB) candidates (without a clear nuclear source). 60% of the total sample are classified as AGNs, with a median luminosity of LX(2-10 keV)=2.5 x 10^(40)erg/s, which is an order of magnitude higher than that for SB-like nuclei. The spectral fitting allows to conclude that most of the objects need a non-negligible power-law contribution. When no spectral fitting can be performed (data with low signal-to-noise ratio), the Color-Color diagrams allow us to roughly estimate physical parameters such as column density, temperature of the thermal model or spectral index for a power-law and therefore to better constrain the origin of the X-ray emission. All together the X-ray morphology, the spectra and the Color-Color diagrams allow us to conclude that a high percentage of LINER galaxies, at least ~60%, could host AGN nuclei, although contributions from High Mass X-ray Binaries or Ultra-luminous X-ray sources cannot be ruled out for some galaxies.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. Higher quality version of the figures anf whole set of images 3 and 5 to appear in the electronic version available at http://www.iaa.es/~omaira
A new six-coordinate organotin(IV) complex of OP[NC5H10]3: A comparison with an analogous five-coordinate complex by means of X-ray crystallography, Hirshfeld surface analysis and DFT calculations
Creators: name: Atekeh Tarahhomi
name: Lee, Arie Van Der
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: A new six-coordinate organotin(IV)-phosphoric triamide complex of OP[NC5H10]3 = OP was synthesized ([Cl2Sn(CH3)2(OP)2], 1) and characterized by X-ray crystallography and spectroscopic methods (FT-IR, UV–Vis, and 1H/13C/31P-NMR). The crystal structures of 1 and the analogous previously reported five-coordinate complex [Cl2Sn(CH3)2(OP)] (IZOVIE) were compared on a structural level and by computational means using Hirshfeld surface analysis, density functional theory calculations and the atom in molecule method. The investigation of intermolecular interactions in the crystal structures of the two complexes by the Hirshfeld surface method indicates that in the absence of normal hydrogen bonds, the chlorine-based interactions H⋯Cl/Cl⋯H (for 1 and IZOVIE) and Cl⋯Sn/Sn⋯Cl (for IZOVIE) play a determinant role in the molecular assemblies. However, the prominent contacts are of H⋯H type. From calculated electronic parameters such as bond order, Mulliken charge and electron delocalization energy, it was found that the Sn-OP contact has a lower strength in IZOVIE than in 1, suggesting more ionic character of the metal-oxygen contact in five-coordinate complex IZOVIE. Furthermore, we discuss the similarities and differences of the two complexes 1 and IZOVIE derived from the same ligand OP by density functional theory calculations to present an insight into the organotin(IV)-phosphoric triamide coordination chemistry affected by different geometries and coordination numbers.
Zero modes of the Kitaev chain with phase-gradients and longer range couplings
Creators: name: Mahyaeh, Iman
name: Ardonne, Eddy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analytical solution for the full spectrum of Kitaev's one-dimensional p-wave superconductor with arbitrary hopping, pairing amplitude and chemical potential in the case of an open chain. We also discuss the structure of the zero-modes in the presence of both phase gradients and next nearest neighbor hopping and pairing terms. As observed by Sticlet et al., one feature of such models is that in a part of the phase diagram, zero-modes are present at one end of the system, while there are none on the other side. We explain the presence of this feature analytically, and show that it requires some fine-tuning of the parameters in the model. Thus as expected, these `one-sided' zero-modes are neither protected by topology, nor by symmetry.
description: 18 pages, V2, 2 Figures added and minor changes
New Physics and CP Violation in Hyperon Nonleptonic Decays
Creators: name: Tandean, Jusak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sum of the CP-violating asymmetries A(Lambda_-^0) and A(Xi_-^-) in hyperon nonleptonic decays is presently being measured by the E871 experiment. We evaluate contributions to the asymmetries induced by chromomagnetic-penguin operators, whose coefficients can be enhanced in certain models of new physics. Incorporating recent information on the strong phases in Xi->Lambda pi decay, we show that new-physics contributions to the two asymmetries can be comparable. We explore how the upcoming results of E871 may constrain the coefficients of the operators. We find that its preliminary measurement is already better than the epsilon parameter of K-Kbar mixing in bounding the parity-conserving contributions.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Aquilegia canadensis Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Aquilegia
Aquilegia canadensis

description: Aquilegia canadensis, spec. nov.
 3. Aquilegia nectariis rectis, staminibus corolla longioribus. Hort. ups. 153.
 Aquilegia corolla simplici, nectariis fere rectis. Gron. virg.59.
 Aquilegia pumila praecox canadensis. Corn. canad. 60. t. 60. Lob. ic.26.
 Aquilegia praecox canadensis, flore externe rubicundo: medio luteo. Moris. hist. 3. p.457 s.12. t.2. f.4.
 Habitat in Virginia , Canada . ♃
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 533-534, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0066v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0066v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0066v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Quantum automorphism groups of homogeneous graphs
Creators: name: Banica, Teodor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Associated to a finite graph $X$ is its quantum automorphism group $G$. The main problem is to compute the Poincaré series of $G$, meaning the series $f(z)=1+c_1z+c_2z^2+...$ whose coefficients are multiplicities of 1 into tensor powers of the fundamental representation. In this paper we find a duality between certain quantum groups and planar algebras, which leads to a planar algebra formulation of the problem. Together with some other results, this gives $f$ for all homogeneous graphs having 8 vertices or less.
description: 30 pages
Jacques-Philippe Hannecart de Briffoeil
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
On mean values of some zeta-functions in the critical strip
Creators: name: Ivić, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M06; 11F30; 11F66

description: For a fixed integer $k\ge 3$ and fixed $1/2 < σ> 1$ we consider $$ \int_1^T |ζ(σ+ it)|^{2k}dt = \sum_{n=1}^\infty d_k^2(n)n^{-2σ}T + R(k,σ;T), $$ where $R(k,σ;T) = o(T) (T\to\infty)$ is the error term in the above asymptotic formula. Hitherto the sharpest bounds for $R(k,σ;T)$ are given for certain ranges of $σ$. We also obtain new mean value results for the zeta-functions of holomorphic cusp forms and the Rankin-Selberg series.
description: To the memory of R.A. Rankin, 15 pages
Trans-speaking Voice-lessness: A Fictocritical Essay
Creators: name: Azul, David
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: How to emerge from a condition of not-being-able-to-speak-and-not-being-heard-with-what-one-has-to-say if the nature of one’s voice-lessness cannot be explored on the basis of the worldview in which one has been raised and with the methods of knowledge production in which one has been trained? How to imagine ever coming to voice if one is unable to recognize oneself in the sex category to which one has been allocated at birth and if most listeners regard the vocal embodiment of an unambiguously female or male gender as a necessary precondition for paying attention to an utterance as (potentially intelligible, human) speech? In this piece, I explore these and related questions via a hybrid mode of text production that I call trans-speaking. It draws on: memories entries in dictionaries and speech-language pathology textbooks; poststructuralist, posthumanist and transgender studies theories; and fictocritical writing practices. In a part imaginative, part theoretical account, a first person narrator revisits some of the scenes from their life; being addressed and spoken about; growing up in and becoming disenchanted with the medico-scientific worldview; working as a voice clinician; receiving and responding to reviewers’ comments on their work; applying for a change of name and gender entry; engaging with medical approaches to gender transitioning. These textual re-enactments that are interwoven with elaborations on key theoretical concepts are designed to invite readers to consider the following suggestion: What is taken for granted in some academic and everyday discourses as the mere givenness of human properties (e.g. a person’s status as a subject, their gender/sex, body, agency) are produced and transformed by an entanglement of discursive-material forces, which operate as constraints on the notion and practice of voice in its material and metaphorical senses?
Dynamics and recovery of genuine multipartite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering and genuine multipartite nonlocality for a dissipative Dirac system via Unruh effect
Creators: name: Sun, Wen-Yang
name: Wang, Dong
name: Ye, Liu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate the dynamics behaviors of genuine multipartite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering (GMS) and genuine multipartite nonlocality (GMN), and explore how to recover the lost GMS and GMN under a mixed decoherence system. Explicitly, the decoherence system can be modeled by that a tripartite Werner-type state suffers from the non-Markovian regimes and one subsystem of the tripartite is under a non-inertial frame. The conditions for steerable and nonlocal states can be obtained with respect to the tripartite Werner-type state established initially. GMS and GMN are very fragile and vulnerable under the influence of the collective decoherence. GMS and GMN will vanish with growing intensity of the Unruh effect and the non-Markovian reservoir. Besides, all achievable GMN's states are steerable, while not every steerable state (GMS's state) can achieve nonlocality. It means that the steering-nonlocality hierarchy is still tenable and GMN's states are a strict subset of the GMS's states in such a scenario. Subsequently, we put forward an available methodology to recover the damaged GMS and GMN. It turns out that the lost GMS and GMN can be effectively restored, and the ability of GMS and GMN to suppress the collective decoherence can be enhanced.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures,to appear in Annalen der Physik
Analysis of the Neutralino System in Two--Body Decays of Neutralinos
Creators: name: Choi, S. Y.
name: Kim, Y. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), the neutralinos, the spin--1/2 Majorana superpartners of the neutral gauge and Higgs bosons, are expected to be among the light supersymmetric particles that can be produced copiously at future high--energy colliders. We analyze two--body neutralino decays into a neutralino plus a $Z$ boson or a lightest neutral Higgs boson $h$, allowing the relevant parameters to have complex phases. We show that the two--body tree--level decays of neutralinos are kinematically allowed in a large region of the MSSM parameter space and they can provide us with a powerful probe of the Majorana nature and CP properties of the neutralinos through the $Z$--boson polarization measured from $Z$--boson leptonic decays.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, minor revision, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Nigella damascena Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Nigella
Nigella damascena

description: Nigella damascena, spec. nov.
 1. Nigella floribus involucro folioso cinctis. Hort. cliff. 215. Hort. ups. 153. Roy. lugdb. 481.
 Nigella angustifolia, flore majore simplici caeruleo. Bauh. pin. 145.
 Melanthium sylvestre. Matth. diosc. 529.
 β. Nigella flore majore pleno caeruleo. Bauh. pin. 145.
 Habitat inter segetes Europae australis. ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 534, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Intensity limits of the PSI Injector II cyclotron
Creators: name: Kolano, Anna
name: Adelmann, Andreas
name: Barlow, Roger
name: Baumgarten, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate limits on the current of the PSI Injector II high intensity separate-sector isochronous cyclotron, in its present configuration and after a proposed upgrade. Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactors, neutron and neutrino experiments, and medical isotope production all benefit from increases in current, even at the ~ 10% level: the PSI cyclotrons provide relevant experience. As space charge dominates at low beam energy, the injector is critical. Understanding space charge effects and halo formation through detailed numerical modelling gives clues on how to maximise the extracted current. Simulation of a space-charge dominated low energy high intensity (9.5 mA DC) machine, with a complex collimator set up in the central region shaping the bunch, is not trivial. We use the OPAL code, a tool for charged-particle optics calculations in large accelerator structures and beam lines, including 3D space charge. We have a precise model of the present production) Injector II, operating at 2.2 mA current. A simple model of the proposed future (upgraded) configuration of the cyclotron is also investigated. We estimate intensity limits based on the developed models, supported by fitted scaling laws and measurements. We have been able to perform more detailed analysis of the bunch parameters and halo development than any previous study. Optimisation techniques enable better matching of the simulation set-up with Injector II parameters and measurements. We show that in the production configuration the beam current scales to the power of three with the beam size. However, at higher intensities, 4th power scaling is a better fit, setting the limit of approximately 3 mA. Currents of over 5 mA, higher than have been achieved to date, can be produced if the collimation scheme is adjusted.
Trans-speaking Voice-lessness: A Fictocritical Essay
Creators: name: Azul, David
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: How to emerge from a condition of not-being-able-to-speak-and-not-being-heard-with-what-one-has-to-say if the nature of one’s voice-lessness cannot be explored on the basis of the worldview in which one has been raised and with the methods of knowledge production in which one has been trained?
How to imagine ever coming to voice if one is unable to recognize oneself in the sex category to which one has been allocated at birth and if most listeners regard the vocal embodiment of an unambiguously female or male gender as a necessary precondition for paying attention to an utterance as (potentially intelligible, human) speech?
In this piece, I explore these and related questions via a hybrid mode of text production that I call trans-speaking. It draws on: memories entries in dictionaries and speech-language pathology textbooks; poststructuralist, posthumanist and transgender studies theories; and fictocritical writing practices. In a part imaginative, part theoretical account, a first person narrator revisits some of the scenes from their life; being addressed and spoken about; growing up in and becoming disenchanted with the medico-scientific worldview; working as a voice clinician; receiving and responding to reviewers’ comments on their work; applying for a change of name and gender entry; engaging with medical approaches to gender transitioning. These textual re-enactments that are interwoven with elaborations on key theoretical concepts are designed to invite readers to consider the following suggestion: What is taken for granted in some academic and everyday discourses as the mere givenness of human properties (e.g. a person’s status as a subject, their gender/sex, body, agency) are produced and transformed by an entanglement of discursive-material forces, which operate as constraints on the notion and practice of voice in its material and metaphorical senses?
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 006v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 006v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
The prevalence, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, and treatment of patients at very high risk of cardiovascular events in the United Kingdom: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Danese, Mark D.
name: Sidelnikov, Eduard
name: Kutikova, Lucie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To assess the prevalence of patients at very high risk of cardiovascular (CV) events in the United Kingdom (UK) and evaluate low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) values and treatment patterns in these patients. Methods: This cross-sectional study used primary care data from UK electronic medical records in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) in 2013. Very high-risk patients were defined per European Society of Cardiology guidelines as those with hyperlipidemia (assessed by co-medication) and documented cardiovascular disease (CVD) or hyperlipidemia and type 2 diabetes (DM2) without CVD (DM2w/oCVD). All analyses were descriptive. Results: Data from 4,940,226 patients were captured in the CPRD in 2013. Of these, 5% of patients had received ≥2 lipid-modifying therapy prescriptions and were at very high risk of CVD (3% [n = 138,536] had documented CVD, 2% [n = 98,743] had DM2w/oCVD). In documented CVD patients, coronary artery disease (73%) was the most frequent type of event (25% had myocardial infarction [MI]), followed by cerebrovascular disease (18%), and peripheral arterial disease (9%); 21% had experienced multiple CV events, 25% had DM2, and 3% had MI within 1 year. In documented CVD and DM2w/oCVD patients, >95% received statin treatment; 24% received high-intensity statin, and 1.5% statin plus ezetimibe. Across both populations, 64–66% had LDL-C levels ≥1.8 mmol/L, 27–28% ≥2.5 mmol/L, 6–7% ≥3.5 mmol/L, and 3% had levels ≥4.0 mmol/L, respectively. Conclusion: A well-defined proportion of patients remain at very high-risk of CVD. Statin therapy needs optimization, but, for some patients with high LDL-C levels, multiple CV events, MI within 1 year, or CVD and DM2, additional more intensive therapy may be needed.
Diffusiophoretic manipulation of particles in a drop deposited on a hydrogel
Creators: name: Boulogne, François
name: Shin, Sangwoo
name: Dervaux, Julien
name: Limat, Laurent
name: Stone, Howard A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an experimental study on the manipulation of colloidal particles in a drop sitting on a hydrogel. The manipulation is achieved by diffusiophoresis, which describes a directed motion of particles induced by solute gradients. By letting the solute concentrations for the drop and the hydrogel be different, we control the motion of particles in a stable suspension, which is otherwise difficult to achieve. We show that diffusiophoresis can cause the particles to move either toward or away from the liquid-air interface depending on the direction of the solute gradient and the surface charge of the particles. We measure the particle adsorption experimentally and rationalize the results with a one-dimensional numerical model. We show that diffusiophoretic motion is significant at the lengthscale of a drop deposited on a hydrogel, which suggests a simple method for the deposition of particles on hydrogels.
Analysing Globular Cluster observations - Models and Analysis Tools for Lick/IDS indices
Creators: name: Lilly, Thomas
name: Alvensleben, Uta Fritze-v.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have extended our evolutionary synthesis code, GALEV, to include Lick/IDS absorption-line indices for both simple and composite stellar population models (star clusters and galaxies), using the polynomial fitting functions of Worthey et al. (1994) and Worthey & Ottaviani (1997). We present a mathematically advanced Lick Index Analysis Tool (LINO) for the determination of ages and metallicities of globular clusters (CGs): An extensive grid of GALEV models for the evolution of star clusters at various metallicities over a Hubble time is compared to observed sets of Lick indices of varying completeness and precision. A dedicated chi^2 - minimisation procedure selects the best model including 1-sigma uncertainties on age and metallicity. We discuss the age and metallicity sensitivities of individual indices and show that these sensitivities themselves depend on age and metallicity; thus, we extend Worthey's (1994) concept of a "metallicity sensitivity parameter" for an old stellar population at solar metallicity to younger clusters of different metallicities. We find that indices at low metallicity are generally more age sensitive than at high metallicity. Our aim is to provide a robust and reliable tool for the interpretation of star cluster spectra becoming available from 10m class telescopes in a large variety of galaxies: metal-rich & metal-poor, starburst, post-burst, and dynamically young. We test our analysis tool using observations from various authors for Galactic and M31 GCs, for which reliable age and metallicity determinations are available in the literature, and discuss in how far the observational availability of various subsets of Lick indices affects the results. For M31 GCs, we discuss the influence of non-solar abundance ratios on our results.
description: 12 pages, 9 Figures (19 plots)
Nigella sativa Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Ranunculaceae
Nigella
Nigella sativa

description: Nigella sativa, spec. nov.
 2. Nigella petalis subtricuspidatis foliis subpilosis. Hort. ups. 154. Mat. med. 271. Boehm. lips. 173.
 Nigella flore minore simplici candido. Bauh. pin. 145.
 Melanthium sativum. Cam. epit. 551.
 Nigella flore minore pleno & albo. Bauh. pin. 146.
 Habitat in AEgypto , Creta . ☉
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 534, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Machine learning of molecular properties: locality and active learning
Creators: name: Gubaev, Konstantin
name: Podryabinkin, Evgeny V.
name: Shapeev, Alexander V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years the machine learning techniques have shown a great potential in various problems from a multitude of disciplines, including materials design and drug discovery. The high computational speed on the one hand and the accuracy comparable to that of DFT on another hand make machine learning algorithms efficient for high-throughput screening through chemical and configurational space. However, the machine learning algorithms available in the literature require large training datasets to reach the chemical accuracy and also show large errors for the so-called outliers - the out-of-sample molecules, not well-represented in the training set. In the present paper we propose a new machine learning algorithm for predicting molecular properties that addresses these two issues: it is based on a local model of interatomic interactions providing high accuracy when trained on relatively small training sets and an active learning algorithm of optimally choosing the training set that significantly reduces the errors for the outliers. We compare our model to the other state-of-the-art algorithms from the literature on the widely used benchmark tests.
description: revised version
Little Higgs Models and Precision Electroweak Data
Creators: name: Casalbuoni, Roberto
name: Deandrea, Aldo
name: Oertel, Micaela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the low energy limit of Little Higgs models. The method consists in eliminating the heavy fields using their classical equations of motion in the infinite mass limit. After the elimination of the heavy degrees of freedom we can directly read off deviations from the precision electroweak data. We also examine the effects on the low energy precision experiments.
description: Misprint in eps3 for the custodial model corrected and additional discussion of the triplet higgs
MOSFiT: Modular Open-Source Fitter for Transients
Creators: name: Guillochon, James
name: Nicholl, Matt
name: Villar, V. Ashley
name: Mockler, Brenna
name: Narayan, Gautham
name: Mandel, Kaisey S.
name: Berger, Edo
name: Williams, Peter K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Much of the progress made in time-domain astronomy is accomplished by relating observational multi-wavelength time series data to models derived from our understanding of physical laws. This goal is typically accomplished by dividing the task in two: collecting data (observing), and constructing models to represent that data (theorizing). Owing to the natural tendency for specialization, a disconnect can develop between the best available theories and the best available data, potentially delaying advances in our understanding new classes of transients. We introduce MOSFiT: the Modular Open-Source Fitter for Transients, a Python-based package that downloads transient datasets from open online catalogs (e.g., the Open Supernova Catalog), generates Monte Carlo ensembles of semi-analytical light curve fits to those datasets and their associated Bayesian parameter posteriors, and optionally delivers the fitting results back to those same catalogs to make them available to the rest of the community. MOSFiT is designed to help bridge the gap between observations and theory in time-domain astronomy; in addition to making the application of existing models and creation of new models as simple as possible, MOSFiT yields statistically robust predictions for transient characteristics, with a standard output format that includes all the setup information necessary to reproduce a given result. As large-scale surveys such as LSST discover entirely new classes of transients, tools such as MOSFiT will be critical for enabling rapid comparison of models against data in statistically consistent, reproducible, and scientifically beneficial ways.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures, accepted to ApJS. Revision cleans up descriptions and adds additional code examples. Documentation available at https://mosfit.readthedocs.io