cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ТЕСТЫ И ИХ РОЛЬ В АКУШЕРСКО-ГИНЕКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ
Creators: name: Камалов, Анвар
name: Аликулов, Темир
name: Махмуродов, Рузмухаммад
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В последние десятилетия генетические тесты и консультирование стали важными инструментами в гинекологии, влияющими на подходы к планированию семьи и оценке наследственных рисков. Эта статья рассматривает применение генетических тестов в различных аспектах гинекологии, таких как оценка наследственных заболеваний, предимплантационная генетическая диагностика (ПГД), неинвазивное пренатальное тестирование (НИПТ) и другие ситуации, требующие генетической оценки. В дополнение, акцентируется внимание на значимости генетического консультирования для женщин, позволяющего принимать осознанные решения относительно здоровья и репродуктивных планов, а также обеспечивающего поддержку в понимании рисков и возможностей, связанных с наследственными заболеваниями.
Scale and ecosystem-based management: navigating mismatches between socio-ecological systems
Creators: name: Ellis, J.
name: Macpherson, E.
name: Thrush, S.
name: Fisher, K.
name: Pilditch, C
name: Jorgensen, E.
name: Low, Jasmine M.L.
name: Stephenson, F.
name: Allison, A.
name: Geange, S.W.
name: Hewitt, J.
Publisher: name: NIWA-hosted NSCs: Deep South and Sustainable Seas National Science Challenges
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 410203
subject: Ecosystem function
classificationCode: 410402
subject: Environmental assessment and monitoring
classificationCode: 410404
subject: Environmental management

description: Ecosystem Based Management (EBM) is a dynamic process, focused on understanding and managing human interactions with ecosystems across a range of organisational, spatial and temporal scales. Scale-dependency in different disciplines and the interactions between them will affect both the decision-making process and its success. Unsurprisingly, many of the problems encountered by societies in managing natural ecosystems arise because of a mismatch between the scale of management and the scale(s) of the ecological processes being managed. This research therefore aims to produce new knowledge to better understand and communicate scale-dependencies for EBM. We evaluate scale-dependencies in social-ecological systems and provide case study examples where scale is explicitly recognised resulting in ‘scale fit’. Case studies include research that acknowledges ecological heterogeneity when scaling up information and place-based customary practices. We do this against a background of the organisations and legal instruments that are responsible for managing marine systems to ensure social-ecological resilience. Opportunities to align policy and law with marine ecosystems include a series of legal and policy innovations to set high-level, cross-sectoral and cross-scalar policy intention for oceans management which could collectively support EBM approaches across sectors and scales. This research aims to facilitate the development of decision-making practices that explicitly identify scale-dependencies to increase the success of EBM decision-making processes.
Variational Autoencoders with a Structural Similarity Loss in Time of Flight MRAs
Creators: name: Timmins, Kimberley M.
name: van der Schaaf, Irene C.
name: Ruigrok, Ynte M.
name: Velthuis, Birgitta K.
name: Kuijf, Hugo J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiographs (TOF-MRAs) enable visualization and analysis of cerebral arteries. This analysis may indicate normal variation of the configuration of the cerebrovascular system or vessel abnormalities, such as aneurysms. A model would be useful to represent normal cerebrovascular structure and variabilities in a healthy population and to differentiate from abnormalities. Current anomaly detection using autoencoding convolutional neural networks usually use a voxelwise mean-error for optimization. We propose optimizing a variational-autoencoder (VAE) with structural similarity loss (SSIM) for TOF-MRA reconstruction. A patch-trained 2D fully-convolutional VAE was optimized for TOF-MRA reconstruction by comparing vessel segmentations of original and reconstructed MRAs. The method was trained and tested on two datasets: the IXI dataset, and a subset from the ADAM challenge. Both trained networks were tested on a dataset including subjects with aneurysms. We compared VAE optimization with L2-loss and SSIM-loss. Performance was evaluated between original and reconstructed MRAs using mean square error, mean-SSIM, peak-signal-to-noise-ratio and dice similarity index (DSI) of segmented vessels. The L2-optimized VAE outperforms SSIM, with improved reconstruction metrics and DSIs for both datasets. Optimization using SSIM performed best for visual image quality, but with discrepancy in quantitative reconstruction and vascular segmentation. The larger, more diverse IXI dataset had overall better performance. Reconstruction metrics, including SSIM, were lower for MRAs including aneurysms. A SSIM-optimized VAE improved the visual perceptive image quality of TOF-MRA reconstructions. A L2-optimized VAE performed best for TOF-MRA reconstruction, where the vascular segmentation is important. SSIM is a potential metric for anomaly detection of MRAs.
description: SPIE Medical Imaging 2021
title: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma: Unusual clinical presentation with an acute abdomen and fever
Creators: name: Kariyawasam, Iddamali
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Oncology
subject: Pancreas
subject: CT
subject: PET-CT
subject: Cancer
subject: Inflammation
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 60-year-old male patient acutely presented with right-upper-quadrant and central-abdominal pain, elevated WCC (16,000), elevated GGT (247) but with normal bilirubin and amylase levels. Initial clinical diagnosis was of acute cholecystitis. An abdominal ultrasound was unremarkable apart from mild CBD (8 mm) dilatation. He represented four days later with worsening symptoms.

description: 60 years, male
Regulation of the Non-image Forming Photopigment Melanopsin by Phosphorylation
Creators: name: Blasic, Joseph Richard
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2011
Subjects: Deactivation
Melanopsin
Phosphorylation
Protein Kinase A (PKA)

description: Melanopsin is an atypical vertebrate visual pigment expressed in a subset of retinal ganglion cells in the mammalian retina.  Melanopsin-based phototransduction is involved in non-image forming light responses including circadian photo-entrainment, pupil constriction, suppression of pineal melatonin synthesis, and direct photic regulation of sleep in vertebrates.  Phosphorylation is the most common post-translational modification of proteins.  The addition of a phosphate group to either a serine, threonine or tyrosine can cause a variety of changes in a protein.  These include activation or inhibition of protein function, changes in protein structure and changes in the protein's interactions with other molecules.  This work explores some of the ways in which melanopsin is regulated by phosphorylation.   I have determined that mouse melanopsin is phosphorylated in a light-dependent manner and that this phosphorylation is involved in the deactivation of the signaling response.  This phosphorylation was demonstrated in vitro, in heterologous expression systems and in vivo.  I have also shown that the G protein coupled receptor kinase 2 (GRK2) is the best candidate kinase for phosphorylation in a heterologous expression system.  I characterized the members of the GRK family expressed in melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion cells to determine the endogenous kinase candidates.  I then identified six sites in the cytoplasmic carboxy tail that are important for this phosphorylation by mutational analysis.  The importance of these sites was also shown by characterization of the naturally diverse zebrafish melanopsins.   Additionally, I demonstrated that protein kinase A (PKA) mediated phosphorylation of melanopsin occurs in both a heterologous expression system and in vivo.  These phosphorylations were localized to the intracellular loops of melanopsin by mutational and functional analysis.  Phosphorylation of these sites was shown to be involved in inhibiting melanopsin signaling in HEK293 cells.  I hypothesize that phosphorylation of melanopsin by PKA is a form of circadian regulation of melanopsin function.
Understanding the size effects on the electronic structure of ThO2 nanoparticles
Creators: name: Amidani, Lucia
name: Plakhova, Tatiana V.
name: Romanchuk, Anna Yu.
name: Gerber, Evgeny
name: Weiss, Stephan
name: Efimenko, Anna
name: Sahle, Christoph J.
name: Butorin, Sergei M.
name: Kalmykovc, Stepan N.
name: Kvashnina, Kristina O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Developing characterization techniques and analysis methods adapted to the investigation of nanoparticles (NPs) is of fundamental importance considering the role of these materials in many fields of research. The study of actinide based NPs, despite their environmental relevance, is still underdeveloped compared to that of NPs based on stable and lighter elements. We present here an investigation of ThO2 NPs performed with High-Energy Resolution Fluorescence Detected (HERFD) X-ray Absorption Near-Edge Structure (XANES) and with ab initio XANES simulations. The first post-edge feature of Th L3 edge HERFD XANES disappears in small NPs and simulations considering non-relaxed structural models reproduce the trends observed in experimental data. Inspection of the simulations from Th atoms in the core and on the surface of the NP indeed demonstrates that the the first post-edge feature is very sensitive to the lowering of the number of coordinating atoms and therefore to the more exposed Th atoms at the surface of the NP. The sensitivity of the L3 edge HERFD XANES to low coordinated atoms at the surface stems from the hybridization of the d-Density of States (DOS) of Th with both O and Th neighboring atoms. This may be a common feature to other oxide systems that can be exploited to investigate surface interactions.
title: Deep vein thrombosis of upper extremity in a young man
Creators: name: Gul, Gencay
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cardiovascular
subject: Extremities
subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 22-year-old man without any former history of similar symptoms or severe illnesses, developed swelling and tenseness in his left upper arm during a skiing vacation. Examinations, including upper extremity ultrasound and D-dimer analysis at a local hospital were inconclusive. However, but because of ongoing symptoms the patient consulted the emergency department when back in his homeland.

description: 22 years, male
Kinematic Analysis of a Protostellar Multiple System: Measuring the Protostar Masses and Assessing Gravitational Instability in the Disks of L1448 IRS3B and L1448 IRS3A
Creators: name: Reynolds, Nickalas K.
name: Tobin, John J.
name: Sheehan, Patrick D.
name: Sadavoy, Sarah I.
name: Kratter, Kaitlin M.
name: Li, Zhi-Yun
name: Chandler, Claire J.
name: Segura-Cox, Dominique M.
name: Looney, Leslie W.
name: Dunham, Michael M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations towards a compact (230~au separation) triple protostar system, L1448 IRS3B, at 879~\micron with \contbeam~resolution. Spiral arm structure within the circum-multiple disk is well resolved in dust continuum toward IRS3B, and we detect the known wide (2300~au) companion, IRS3A, also resolving possible spiral substructure. Using dense gas tracers, C17O, H13CO$+$, and H13CN, we resolve the Keplerian rotation for both the circum-triple disk in IRS3B and the disk around IRS3A. Furthermore, we use the molecular line kinematic data and radiative transfer modeling of the molecular line emission to confirm that the disks are in Keplerian rotation with fitted masses of $1.19^{+0.13}_{-0.07}$ for IRS3B-ab, $1.51^{+0.06}_{-0.07}$~Msun for IRS3A, and place an upper limit on the central protostar mass for the tertiary IRS3B-c of 0.2~Msun. We measure the mass of the fragmenting disk of IRS3B to be 0.29~Msun from the dust continuum emission of the circum-multiple disk and estimate the mass of the clump surrounding IRS3B-c to be 0.07~Msun. We also find that the disk around IRS3A has a mass of 0.04~Msun. By analyzing the Toomre~Q parameter, we find the IRS3A circumstellar disk is gravitationally stable (Q$>$5), while the IRS3B disk is consistent with a gravitationally unstable disk (Q$
Discovery of Carbon/Oxygen depleted Blue Straggler Stars in 47 Tucanae: the chemical signature of a mass-transfer formation process
Creators: name: Ferraro, F. R.
name: Sabbi, E.
name: Gratton, R.
name: Piotto, G.
name: Lanzoni, B.
name: Carretta, E.
name: Rood, R. T.
name: Sills, A.
name: Pecci, F. Fusi
name: Moehler, S.
name: Beccari, G.
name: Lucatello, S.
name: Compagni, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use high-resolution spectra obtained with the ESO Very Large Telescope to measure surface abundance patterns of 43 Blue Stragglers stars (BSS) in 47 Tuc. We discovered that a sub-population of BSS shows a significant depletion of Carbon and Oxygen with respect to the dominant population. This evidence would suggest the presence of CNO burning products on the BSS surface coming from a deeply peeled parent star, as expected in the case of mass-transfer process. This is the first detection of a chemical signature clearly pointing to a specific BSS formation process in a globular cluster.
description: Published on 2006, August 10, in ApJ 647, L53
Wo steht die Ökumene in der Frage der Taufe in Deutschland?
Creators: name: Bickelhaupt, Jörg
Publisher: name: Ökumenische Rundschau
Year: 2025

description: Ökumenische Rundschau, Bd. 68 Nr. 4 (2019): Ökumenische Rundschau, Band 68, Heft 4
Absolute photoabsorption and photoionization studies of the hydrogen halides HC1, HBr, and HI, by dipole (e,e) and (e,e+ion) spectroscopies in the UV,VUV and soft x-rays regions
Creators: name: Dyck, Monica Karen
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The absolute differential oscillator strengths (cross sections) for the photoabsorption spectra of the three hydrogen halide molecules HC1 (5-280 eV), HBr (5-300 eV), and HI (5-120 eV) have been obtained by using dipole (e,e) spectroscopy, at both low (1 eV fwhm) and high (0.05-0.1 eV fwhm) resolution. Data for the valence and selected inner shells (CI 2p, Br 3d, and I 4d) have been obtained at equivalent photon energies from the UV to soft X-ray regions. The absolute oscillator strength scales were determined by use of the VTRK (S(0)) sum rule for HC1, and the dipole polarizability (S(-2)) sum rule for HBr and HI. The value of the dipole polarizability derived from the VTRK normalized spectrum of HC1 is in very good agreement with published experimental values. In further experiments, dipole (e,e+ion) spectroscopy has been used to investigate the molecular and dissociative photoionization of HC1 and HBr, in the valence and selected inner shell (CI 2p, Br 3d) regions. Photoion branching ratios for molecular and dissociative photoionization determined from time-of-flight mass spectra have been used together with the absolute photoabsorption data to obtain partial photoionization differential oscillator strengths. Photoionization efficiencies have also been obtained. A consideration of the partial differential oscillator strengths for molecular and dissociative photoionization together with the electronic state partial differential oscillator strengths (obtained from earlier dipole (e,2e) studies, Chem. Phys. 83 (1984) 391, Chem. Phys. 98 (1985) 367) provides information concerning the dipole-induced breakdown pathways of HC1 and HBr.
title: Tumoral calcinosis of the sternum and hip: a rare cause of an antalgic gait and a bony prominence in a patient with chronic renal failure
Creators: name: Faruqui, Shakeel
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: CT
subject: Nuclear medicine conventional
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 54-year-old man with chronic renal failure was admitted to a district general hospital with a three week history of left hip pain and reduced mobility of the joint. He had also noticed a bony lump growing over the sternal notch over the course of several months.

description: 54 years, male
Additional file 1 of Production of biologically active recombinant buffalo leukemia inhibitory factor (BuLIF) in Escherichia Coli
Creators: name: Jamwal, Shradha
name: Ansari, Shama
name: Malakar, Dhruba
name: Kaushik, Jai Kumar
name: Kumar, Sudarshan
name: Mohanty, Ashok Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Nucleotide sequencing of BuLIF. The in frame cloning of BuLIF into pET22b(+) vector was analyzed by sequencing. The sequence was in frame with pET22b(+) vector, the nucleotide sequence contained pelB sequence followed by NCoΙ restriction site which have ATG sequence to start the translation. The BuLIF gene was present containing 540 bp nucleotides followed by XhoІ restriction site, His6X tag and stop codon.
title: Ulnar styloid impaction syndrome secondary to ulnar styloid non-union
Creators: name: Sideri, Natali
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 53-year-old male patient presented with severe chronic ulnar-sided pain, which intensified after overuse and repetitive motions of the hand. No recent traumatic incident was reported. On physical examination, the pain was elicited mostly upon pronation and grip.

description: 53 years, male
Efficient Clustering from Distributions over Topics
Creators: name: Badenes-Olmedo, Carlos
name: García, Jose-Luis Redondo
name: Corcho, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There are many scenarios where we may want to find pairs of textually similar documents in a large corpus (e.g. a researcher doing literature review, or an R&D project manager analyzing project proposals). To programmatically discover those connections can help experts to achieve those goals, but brute-force pairwise comparisons are not computationally adequate when the size of the document corpus is too large. Some algorithms in the literature divide the search space into regions containing potentially similar documents, which are later processed separately from the rest in order to reduce the number of pairs compared. However, this kind of unsupervised methods still incur in high temporal costs. In this paper, we present an approach that relies on the results of a topic modeling algorithm over the documents in a collection, as a means to identify smaller subsets of documents where the similarity function can then be computed. This approach has proved to obtain promising results when identifying similar documents in the domain of scientific publications. We have compared our approach against state of the art clustering techniques and with different configurations for the topic modeling algorithm. Results suggest that our approach outperforms (> 0.5) the other analyzed techniques in terms of efficiency.
description: Accepted at the 9th International Conference on Knowledge Capture (K-CAP 2017)
Ship to Shore: Infrastructure and the Growth of American Seaports, 1790 - 1850
Creators: name: Risk, James
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2011
Subjects: Antebellum
lighthouses
marine observatories
market revolution
transportation revolution
warehouses

description: What role did seaport infrastructure and technology play in the market revolution of 1790 - 1860?  Ship to Shore: Infrastructure and the Growth of American Seaports, 1790 - 1850 examines the role of maritime infrastructure and technology on the growth of American seaports during the Antebellum.  It seeks to define the role of infrastructure as part of the larger market revolution prior to the establishment of a comprehensive internal national transportation system. This research addresses the void in the historiography of the market revolution, which tends to focus on the transportation networks of canals, railroads, and turnpikes. Infrastructures and technologies examined by this study include lighthouses, marine observatories, and warehouses.  The role of lighthouses is studied through the economic loss of cargoes due to shipwrecks. The role of marine observatories is analyzed through the increased efficiency of seaport operations. Warehouses are assessed through time added value and the expansion of the credit and insurance industries. The study is focused on the New England, Mid-Atlantic, and Chesapeake Bay regions. It draws upon primary sources at the Bostonian Society, the Francis W. Peabody Research Library at the Greater Portland Landmarks, Inc., the G. W. Blunt White Library at Mystic Seaport, the Maine Historical Society, the Maryland Historical Society, the Massachusetts Historical Society, the Newport Historical Society, the Rhode Island Historical Society and the South Carolina Historical Society. Documents used include warehouse account books, papers of prominent community leaders, and accounts in historical newspapers.
ESI-FTICR Investigation of HIV-1 5'-UTR
Creators: name: Davis, Sonnet Seville
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2011
Subjects: 5'-Untranslated Region
ESI-FTICR
HIV-1
Mass spectrometry
Nucleocapsid Protein
RNA

description: The 5'-untranslated region (5'-UTR) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is a highly structured non-coding region of genomic RNA whose interactions with HIV-1 nucleocapsid (NC) are critical in several steps in the viral lifecycle.  As in the case of many natural RNAs, the multifunctional nature of 5'-UTR is due not only to the information coded by its sequence, but also to its ability to fold into well-defined three-dimensional structures. For these reasons, extensive efforts have been directed towards elucidating the secondary and tertiary structures of this region. Mass spectrometry (MS) provides a universal platform for uncovering information on both structure and function of RNA. MS3D (mass spectrometry for three-dimensional analysis) combines RNA structure probing with Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FT-ICR) MS to investigate RNA structure. Utilizing the bifunctional probe nitrogen mustard (NM) in conjunction with MS3D the tertiary fold of the 5'-UTR was investigated. Finally, the ability of electrospray ionization (ESI) to preserve relatively weak non-covalent complexes and the high resolution afforded by FTICR makes their combination a unique platform for studying nucleic-acid assemblies. Taking advantage of this favorable characteristic, the specific tertiary interactions (U5:AUG, U5:LDI, U5:DIS, and DIS:AUG) that define alternative conformations of the 5'-UTR fold were assessed. The effects of NC and small molecules on the stability of these interactions and the possible partitioning between putative 5'-UTR conformers were also determined.
Seeing Through Smoke: Sorting through the Science and Politics in the Making of the 1956 Clean Air Act
Creators: name: Kenny, Dorothy Ann
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2010
Subjects: 1952 Killer Smog
Air Pollution
Clean Air Act
Environmental Policy
London
Smog

description: The 1952 Killer Smog left over 4000 citizens of Greater London dead in a single week. It was a highly visible environmental disaster, which pinned responsibility on government ministries to tackle both factory and domestic air pollution. Within four years of the Smog, the British government passed the 1956 Clean Air Act, which was designed primarily to prevent the release of dark smoke from the chimneys of private dwellings and factories, and is considered a significant turning point in the history of environmental regulation. Through the analysis of confidential documents from government ministries and Members of Parliament involved in the making of the Clean Air Act, this thesis examines the investigation and decision-making that took place after the man-made environmental catastrophe. I first show that there was a prolonged bureaucratic shuffle after the smog, as government ministries sought to determine which of them was responsible for taking action. I then demonstrate that, because the precise man-made causes and chemical composition of the Killer Smog proved extremely complex, officials deliberately simplified the public explanation, attributing the smog mainly to visible, and far more manageable, problem of visible smoke from coal furnaces and heaters. I conclude by exploring the cost-benefit analysis which shaped the clauses of 1956 Clean Air Act, and the many policy-compromises that had to occur in the face of difficult economic and political decisions.
Information Processing Structures: Political Machines and Cloudbursting
Creators: name: Sterling, Matthew Scott
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2011
Subjects: data-mining
environmentalism
installation art
projection mapping
tactical media
video art

description: Cloudbursting and Political Machines represent two manifestations of an interest in parsing and processing the vast amount of content available through electronic means.  I am interested in the analysis and synthesis of information and the two pieces stem from this.  Political Machines breaks down the constant flow of chatter from broadcast news networks to expose the rising level of absurdity and sensationalism present therein.  Cloudbursting combines and manipulates images of natural and man-made environmental phenomenon through an algorithmic process to create a hybrid space.  Both pieces take the shape of a content presentation system where audio or video clips are presented to the audience.  Political Machines is a physical system that sets up an interactive and interpersonal dialog about the current political culture by drawing on ideas from tactical media, found footage, do-it-yourself and hacker cultures.  Cloudbursting built visually from the aesthetic traditions of experimental film, video art, and abstract expressionism while simultaneously exploring the unique time-and-place setting of performance through the continuous manipulation of videos. Cloudbursting also explored the notion of spatial depth in projected video and the intersection between video and sculpture by segmenting and re-positioning the traditional rectangular screen in space.  Both pieces incorporated a social aspect, either a playful yet confrontational one as in Political Machines or one in which the audience's role as participant or observer is constantly in flux as in Cloudbursting.
Trivial Extensions of Local Rings and a Conjecture of Costa
Creators: name: Kabbaj, S.
name: Mahdou, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D05; 13B02

description: This paper partly settles a conjecture of Costa on (n,d)-rings, i.e., rings in which n-presented modules have projective dimension at most d. For this purpose, a theorem studies the transfer of the (n,d)-property to trivial extensions of local rings by their residue fields. It concludes with a brief discussion -backed by original examples- of the scopes and limits of our results.
description: 11 pages
Electrical detection of the spin reorientation transition in antiferromagnetic TmFeO$_3$ thin films by spin Hall magnetoresistance
Creators: name: Becker, Sven
name: Ross, Andrew
name: Lebrun, Romain
name: Baldrati, Lorenzo
name: Ding, Shilei
name: Schreiber, Felix
name: Maccherozzi, Francesco
name: Backes, Dirk
name: Kläui, Mathias
name: Jakob, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: TmFeO$_3$ (TFO) is a canted antiferromagnet that undergoes a spin reorientation transition (SRT) with temperature between 82 K and 94 K in single crystals. In this temperature region, the Néel vector continuously rotates from the crystallographic $c$-axis (below 82 K) to the $a$-axis (above 94 K). The SRT allows for a temperature control of distinct antiferromagnetic states without the need for a magnetic field, making it apt for applications working at THz frequencies. For device applications, thin films of TFO are required as well as an electrical technique for reading out the magnetic state. Here we demonstrate that orthorhombic TFO thin films can be grown by pulsed laser deposition and the detection of the SRT in TFO thin films can be accessed by making use of the all electrical spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR), in good agreement for the temperature range where the SRT occurs. Our results demonstrate that one can electrically detect the SRT in insulators.
The contribution of discrete sources to the sky temperature at 144 MHz
Creators: name: Hardcastle, M. J.
name: Shimwell, T. W.
name: Tasse, C.
name: Best, P. N.
name: Drabent, A.
name: Jarvis, M. J.
name: Prandoni, I.
name: Rottgering, H. J. A.
name: Sabater, J.
name: Schwarz, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, the level of the extragalactic radio background has become a point of considerable interest, with some lines of argument pointing to an entirely new cosmological synchrotron background. The contribution of the known discrete source population to the sky temperature is key to this discussion. Because of the steep spectral index of the excess over the cosmic microwave background, it is best studied at low frequencies where the signal is strongest. The Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) wide and deep sky surveys give us the best constraints yet on the contribution of discrete extragalactic sources at 144 MHz, and in particular allow us to include contributions from diffuse, low-surface-brightness emission that could not be fully accounted for in previous work. We show that, even with these new data, known sources can still only account for around a quarter of the estimated extragalactic sky temperature at LOFAR frequencies.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures. This paper is part of the 1st data release of the LoTSS Deep Fields
Determining Certain Position and Momentum of a Particle from Uncertainty Principle md yasin.pdf
Creators: name: Yasin, Muhammad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics
subject: 20201 Atomic and Molecular Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 20299 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics not elsewhere classified

description: This article will show you how to measure the position and momentum of a particle simultaneously from the principle of uncertainty .From the principle of position-momentum uncertainty, the position and momentum of a particle can be determined at the same time by fulfilling the condition of uncertainty by multiplying a constant k with the fixed value of position and momentum. Which is known as the principle of certainty.
Additional file 2 of Production of biologically active recombinant buffalo leukemia inhibitory factor (BuLIF) in Escherichia Coli
Creators: name: Jamwal, Shradha
name: Ansari, Shama
name: Malakar, Dhruba
name: Kaushik, Jai Kumar
name: Kumar, Sudarshan
name: Mohanty, Ashok Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Mass spectrometry analysis of recombinant BuLIF protein. The purified BuLIF was digested and peptide were searched in database using PSM, protein, site decoy fraction FDR values of 0.01 minimum peptide length 7 amino acids. Confidences of the identification of peptides were shown by lowest PEP, score, Intensity, and high MS/MS counts.
Sacred Movement in the High and Late Middle Ages
Creators: name: Chapman, Ann Christine
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2009
Subjects: dance
drama
kinesthetic
liturgy
mysticism
Renaissance

description: This thesis offers insight into the kinesthetic experiences of medieval Christians  in their worship practices, liturgical and mystical rituals, and formal rites. In recent years,  medievalists have become interested in the body and in multi- sensory forms of devotion.  I study the use of movement in the medieval devotion from the perspective of dance  history, drawing on medieval art, architecture, plays and music as well as on traditional  sources. Three case studies, drawn from the twelfth through the fifteenth centuries and  spread across Europe, demonstrate the widespread and varied nature of medieval  religious dancing. Men and women, laity and clergy, urban and rural dwellers all danced,  using their bodies in pose, in gesture, and in motion to connect with the divine.
Indeterminate Place. Site-specific art in the age of global de-territorialization.
Creators: name: Mirizzi, Gianfranco
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2013
Subjects: Interaction
Noise
Open work
Participation
Public places
Site-specificity

description: The aim of this research is to investigate, through the lenses of art, themes of contemporary life such as nomadism, de-territorialization, out-of-placeness and de-personalization--that is, some of the most essential aspects that define the post- modern and the post-industrial condition. An art that aspires to engage with topics of presence, place, and movement, has to be participant-oriented and site-oriented in order to reflect and express the real conditions of a body in a specific space. Such components as interaction, participation, comprehensiveness, immersion, and perceptiveness are also required artistic strategies that best assure the purpose of a site-oriented art. This work is also an inquiry into the concept of Indetermination<>, which is the quality that informs my work overall. Indetermination is not yet an artistic strategy but rather a structural component. It condenses and projects ideas of differentiation, multiplicity, spatiality, ambiguity, openness, and anarchism<>. This work informs the spatial-temporal qualities of an architectural environment, where the movement of a body in space takes place. The goal of this thesis is that of experimenting and verifying moments of location<> inside that heterotopic entity (Michel Foucault) and de-located site (Jean Baudrillard) represented by the gallery space, with the purpose of activating a dialectical consid- eration of the production of space<> (Henri Lefebvre). In other words, through dispersed micro-narratives of rhizomatic territorialization (Gilles Deleuze and F?lix Guattari), through dialectical oppositions demarcating fragments of places and non- places (Miwon Kwon), I aspire to stimulate a reciprocal reflection between myself and an audience upon the spatial and temporal qualities of the sites we inhabit in our lives, in this age of mobility and nomadism.
title: Painful hip replacement following Urosepsis
Creators: name: Pydisetty, Gaurav
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Contrast agents
subject: Extremities
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: Pelvis
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: Nuclear medicine conventional
subject: Infection
subject: Inflammation
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: An 80-year-old female patient presented with a four-month history of painful right total hip replacement. She had restricted hip movements and pain on weight bearing. Patient had history of hospital admission for urosepsis prior to presentation.  Imaging confirmed infected total hip replacement. She was treated with two-stage hip revision surgery.

description: 80 years, female
Rethinking Rethinking Chartism: Revisiting the Linguistic Turn on the Failure of Chartism
Creators: name: Scarborough, Benjamin G.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2010
Subjects: Chartism
Chartist
Gareth Stedman Jones
Linguistic Turn
Northern Star

description: Since the publication of Rethinking Chartism by Gareth Stedman Jones in 1983, the historical discourse on Chartism's failure has come to a virtual standstill.  His assertion that Chartism failed because the movement's language limited it to the narrow realm of traditional political radicalism undermined the assumption by historians for over a century that Chartism was a class-conscious movement of workers that sought significant change to Britain's social and economic systems. Scarborough directly confronts Rethinking Chartism by arguing that the Chartists cannot be distinctly defined as traditional radicals simply because of their use of certain words associated with traditional radicalism.  He argues that the Chartists often used language with non-radical influences, including socialism, and that their use of radical language was a not a limiting factor because it was imbued with different meanings from the words of the radicals of the past.  He contends that it is possible that the use of traditional radical rhetoric aided Chartism by broadening the movement's appeal and that the use of socialist rhetoric, as well as the contemporary perception of the Chartists as vaguely socialist, contributed to the marginalization and failure of the movement. To support these claims, Scarborough conducts a contextualized analysis of the discourse on the major Chartist issues of the New Poor Law, the Corn Laws, and the Land Plan, using the Northern Star and The Times as sources for Chartist and contemporary language.
Factors of prehistoric site location in selected zones of the Southern Tablelands NSW
Creators: name: Wickham, Ross D
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: GN875.A8W53 2000
subject: Environmental archaeology Australia Southern Tablelands (N.S.W.)
subject: Aboriginal Australians AntiquitiesSouthern Tablelands (N.S.W.)
subject: Prehistoric peoples Australia Southern Tablelands (N.S.W.)
subject: Archaeology Australia Southern Tablelands (N.S.W.)

description: [v.1] Text -- [v.2] Attachments -- [v.3] Figures -- [v.4] Photographs
title: A considerable overlook of rotator cuff avulsion fracture on ultrasound
Creators: name: Zhang, Heng
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Education
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 53-year-old female patient, presenting with pain and functional weakness of right shoulder after rolling on the ground, was admitted to our hospital. On physical examination, there were no visible contusions, but moderate tenderness and dysfunction of abduction and flexion on the shoulder. No prior injury or medical history was reported.

description: 53 years, female
Hybrid Artifacts:  Collecting, Drawing, Queering, Mixing
Creators: name: Anchor, Kristen
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2013
Subjects: animation
appropriation
feminism
intermedia
queer
video art

description: In Hybrid Artifacts, I present two intermedia art works in which I combine drawing, animation, appropriation, installation, and video. The first, You Are What You Eat, is an animation of rotoscoped kitchen disaster scenes, the sources of which are Hollywood films, projected in a continuous frieze on three walls. The second, Butch, is a triptych of three looping videos, each featuring a still portrait of a male professional athlete who is crying animated tears. His image is superimposed on a live-action video of amateurs playing his sport. Through the work, I am seeking queer subjectivity in hybrid forms, bringing together queer reading strategies, the grammar of appropriation, cultural cataloging, and drawing's mix of informality and immediacy in hopes of revealing the latent psychological and cultural messages in the found media's in-between spaces.
Rescuing Memory from the Rubble: History, Memory, and Identity in the Comrades' Association of German Mountain Troops in the 1950s
Creators: name: Carey, Margaret Elaine
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2009
Subjects: commemoration
identity
memory
Mountain Troops
postwar Germany
veterans

description: At the close of World War II, Germany was faced with the task of digging itself out from under enormous piles of rubble, both physical and metaphorical, as it turned toward an uncertain and precarious future. The dominant narrative that arose in Western Germany during this period of postwar devastation and then eventual recovery was one of victimization: first by Hitler and his henchmen and then subsequently by the Allies. This thesis examines how one particular “ memory collective”, the Comrades’ Association of Mountain Troops ( der Kameradenkreis der Gebirgstruppe) both reflected and shaped this defensive narrative of victimization while also crafting a redemptive narrative of heroism and self- sacrifice. This redemptive narrative allowed many former German soldiers to rescue their memories from the historical rubble. Although in the immediate postwar period German militarism had been discredited, this changed with the onset of the Cold War. The perceived Soviet threat and a virulent anti- Communism in the West, accompanied by a pervasive emphasis on conservative Christian values, and the subsequent rearmament of West Germany, served to transform West Germany from enemy to ally. Within the context of the Western alliance, German soldiers were transformed from Hitler’s warriors to West Germany’s soldiers for peace.
title: A rare case of kaposiform haemangioendothelioma involving the neck
Creators: name: Teoh, Strahan
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Paediatric radiology
subject: Head and neck
subject: Paediatric
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 5-month-old female patient was brought in by mother for a rapidly growing right neck mass over 2 weeks. No fever or respiratory compromise. No known family history of malignancy or close contact with ill people. On examination, there was reddish discolouration on the mass. Laboratory investigations reviewed thrombocytopenia.

description: 5 months, female
Higher-order topology in monolayer graphene
Creators: name: Liu, Feng
name: Wakabayashi, Katsunori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that monolayer graphene intrinsically hosts higher-order topological corner states, in which electrons are localized topologically at atomic sizes. The emergence of the topological corner states in graphene is due to a nontrivial product of the Zak phases for two independent directions, which can be handily calculated graphically by using the bulk wavefunctions. We give an explicit expression that indicates the existence of topological corner states for various geometric edges and corner angles. We also demonstrate the nontrivial localization nature of the topological corner states in graphene by putting an imaginary onsite potential mask.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Antibiotic secondary metabolities of bacteria isolated from the marine environment
Creators: name: Gerard, Jeffery M.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Bioassay guided fractionation of the organic extracts obtained from cultures of several bacteria strains from the marine environment led to the isolation of twelve new and nine previously described secondary metabolites. The structures of these metabolites were determined by extensive chemical and spectroscopic analysis. Stable isotope incorporation experiments were also performed using one of the isolated strains to investigate the biosynthetic origins of the atoms in the principle active secondary metabolite. A culture of a Bacillus sp. isolated from the tissues of a marine worm collected near Loloata Island in Papua New Guinea produced a mixture of novel cyclic decapeptide antibiotics. Loloatins A (1), B (2), and C (3) were isolated and their structures were elucidated through NMR and mass spectrometric analysis. Peptides 1, 2, and 3 showed potent gram-positive antibiotic activity, including activity against drug resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Enterococcus spp. Loloatin C (3) also showed strong Gram-negative antibiotic activity. Massetolides A - H (4 - 11), novel cyclic depsipeptides, as well as the known compound viscosin (12), were isolated from cultures of two Pseudomonas sp. isolated from a marine alga and a marine tube worm each collected near Masset Inlet, B.C. and Moira Island, B.C. respectively. Massetolide A (4) and viscosin (12) exhibited in vitro antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare. The known compounds, AI77-B (13), AI77-F (14) as well as AI77-H (15), a new diastereomer of AI77-F(14), were isolated from several species of Bacillus pumilus isolated from various marine sources. AI77-B (13) exhibited cytotoxic and Gram-positive antibiotic activity. The absolute configuration of AI77-H (15) was determined by chemical modification and NMR analysis of the (R)- and (S)- a-methoxy-a-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetate esters. Finally, stable isotope incorporation experiments were performed using a selected strain of Bacillus pumilus which demonstrated that AI77-B (13) is of mixed polyketide/amino acid biosynthetic origin.
title: Thoracoabdominal splenosis
Creators: name: El Khatib Ghzal, Yasmin
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Abdominal imaging
subject: Abdomen
subject: Thorax
subject: Trauma
subject: CT
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: Abdominal contrast-enhanced CT in a 49-year-old male patient with clinical suspicion of appendicitis despite normal ultrasound. The patient had a history of trauma resulting in splenectomy.

description: 49 years, male