cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Evidence for high-energy resummation effects in Mueller-Navelet jets at the LHC
Creators: name: Ducloué, B.
name: Szymanowski, L.
name: Wallon, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of the production of two forward jets with a large interval of rapidity at hadron colliders was proposed by Mueller and Navelet as a possible test of the high energy dynamics of QCD. We analyze this process within a complete next-to-leading logarithm framework, supplemented by the use of the Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie procedure extended to the perturbative Regge dynamics, to find the optimal renormalization scale. This leads to a very good description of the recent CMS data at LHC for the azimuthal correlations of the jets.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures, final version to appear in Physical Review Letters
Nesokia Gray 1842
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Nesokia

description: Nesokia Gray, 1842. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 7, 10: 264. REVIEWED BY: O. L. Rossolimo (OLR); E. Van der Straeten (EVS); S. Wang (SW). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011046000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 535, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
Electric dipole response of 208Pb from proton inelastic scattering: constraints on neutron skin thickness and symmetry energy
Creators: name: Tamii, A.
name: von Neumann-Cosel, P.
name: Poltoratska, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electric dipole (E1) response of 208Pb has been precisely determined by measuring Coulomb excitation induced by proton scattering at very forward angles. The electric dipole polarizability, defined as inverse energy-weighted sum rule of the E1 strength, has been extracted as 20.1+-0.6 fm^3. The data can be used to constrain the neutron skin thickness of 208Pb to 0.168(+-0.009)_expt(+-0.013)_theo(+-0.021)_est fm, where the subscript "expt" refers to the experimental uncertainty, "theor" to the theoretical confidence band and "est" to the uncertainty associated with the estimation of the symmetry energy at the saturation density. In addition, a constraint band has been extracted in the plane of the symmetry energy (J) and its slope parameter (L) at the saturation density.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures, revised manuscript submitted to special volume of Eur. Phys. J. A on symmetry energy
Additional file 2 of Dual-task tests discriminate between dementia, mild cognitive impairment, subjective cognitive impairment, and healthy controls – a cross-sectional cohort study
Creators: name: Åhman, Hanna B.
name: Cedervall, Ylva
name: Kilander, Lena
name: Giedraitis, Vilmantas
name: Berglund, Lars
name: McKee, Kevin J.
name: Rosendahl, Erik
name: Ingelsson, Martin
name: Åberg, Anna Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Standardized odds ratios of Timed Up-and-Go and Timed Up-and-Go dual-task outcomes.
HALOLLIK, FIDOIYLIK, MEHNATSEVARLIK NAMUNASI BO'LGAN QASHQADARYOLIK IRRIGATOR
Creators: name: O'roqova, Dilnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada Qashqadaryo vohasiga suv keltirishda jonbozlik ko‘rsatgan, fidoiy, mehnatkash hamda halol irrigator haqida so‘z boradi. Ish jarayonidagi vatanparvarlik yoshlarga namuna sifatida tarixning bizga bertgan xulosasi yoshlarbni shunday bo‘lishga undashga chaqiradi
Nesokia indica
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Nesokia
Nesokia indica

description: Nesokia indica (Gray and Hardwicke, 1830). Illustr. Indian Zool., l:pl. 11. TYPE LOCALITY: India (uncertain). DISTRIBUTION: Asia Minor; Egypt to Pakistan, N. India, and Sinkiang (China); Turkmenia, Uzbekistan, Tadzhikistan (U.S. S.R.). ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011046001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 535, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
Additional file 1 of Dual-task tests discriminate between dementia, mild cognitive impairment, subjective cognitive impairment, and healthy controls – a cross-sectional cohort study
Creators: name: Åhman, Hanna B.
name: Cedervall, Ylva
name: Kilander, Lena
name: Giedraitis, Vilmantas
name: Berglund, Lars
name: McKee, Kevin J.
name: Rosendahl, Erik
name: Ingelsson, Martin
name: Åberg, Anna Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional assessments.
Large Hadron Collider constraints on a light baryon number violating sbottom coupling to a top and a light quark
Creators: name: Allanach, B. C.
name: Renner, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a model of R-parity violating (RPV) supersymmetry in which the right-handed sbottom is the lightest supersymmetric particle, and a baryon number violating coupling involving a top is the only non-negligible RPV coupling. This model evades proton decay and flavour constraints. We consider in turn each of the couplings lambda"_{313} and lambda"_{323} as the only non-negligible RPV coupling, and we recast two recent Large Hadron Collider (LHC) measurements and searches (CMS top transverse momentum p_T(t) spectrum and ATLAS multiple jet resonance search) in the form of constraints on the mass-coupling parameter planes. We delineate a large region in the parameter space of the mass of the sbottom (m_{b_R}) and the lambda"_{313} coupling that is ruled out by the measurements, as well as a smaller region in the parameter space of m_{b_R} and lambda"_{323}. A certain region of the m_{b_R}-lambda"_{313} parameter space was previously found to successfully explain the anomalously large ttbar forward backward asymmetry measured by Tevatron experiments. The entire region is excluded at the 95% CL by CMS measurements of the top p_T spectrum. We also present p_T(ttbar) distributions of the forward-backward asymmetry for this model.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures. v2 has minor corrections, in part due to extra diagrams at order alpha_s^2 lamba''^2
Niviventer Marshall 1976
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Niviventer

description: Niviventer Marshall, 1976. Family Muridae: rats and mice. Government Printing Office, Bangkok, p. 402. REVIEWED BY: B. McGillivray (BM); S. Wang (SW)(China). COMMENT: Formerly included in Rattus; see Musser, 1981, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 168(3):236, who revised the genus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on pages 535-536, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
A 30 mK, 13.5 T scanning tunneling microscope with two independent tips
Creators: name: Roychowdhury, A.
name: Gubrud, M. A.
name: Dana, R.
name: Anderson, J. R.
name: Lobb, C. J.
name: Wellstood, F. C.
name: Dreyer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the design, construction, and performance of an ultra-low temperature, high-field scanning tunneling microscope (STM) with two independent tips. The STM is mounted on a dilution refrigerator and operates at a base temperature of 30 mK with magnetic fields of up to 13.5 T. We focus on the design of the two-tip STM head, as well as the sample transfer mechanism, which allows \textit{in situ} transfer from an ultra high vacuum (UHV) preparation chamber while the STM is at 1.5 K. Other design details such as the vibration isolation and rf-filtered wiring are also described. Their effectiveness is demonstrated via spectral current noise characteristics and the root mean square roughness of atomic resolution images. The high-field capability is shown by the magnetic field dependence of the superconducting gap of $\text{Cu}_x\text{Bi}_2\text{Se}_3$. Finally, we present images and spectroscopy taken with superconducting Nb tips with the refrigerator at 35 mK that indicate that the effective temperature of our tips/sample is approximately 184 mK, corresponding to an energy resolution of 16 $μ$eV.
On the Strong Convergence of the Optimal Linear Shrinkage Estimator for Large Dimensional Covariance Matrix
Creators: name: Bodnar, Taras
name: Gupta, Arjun K.
name: Parolya, Nestor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 60B20, 62H12, 62G20, 62G30

description: In this work we construct an optimal linear shrinkage estimator for the covariance matrix in high dimensions. The recent results from the random matrix theory allow us to find the asymptotic deterministic equivalents of the optimal shrinkage intensities and estimate them consistently. The developed distribution-free estimators obey almost surely the smallest Frobenius loss over all linear shrinkage estimators for the covariance matrix. The case we consider includes the number of variables $p\rightarrow\infty$ and the sample size $n\rightarrow\infty$ so that $p/n\rightarrow c\in (0, +\infty)$. Additionally, we prove that the Frobenius norm of the sample covariance matrix tends almost surely to a deterministic quantity which can be consistently estimated.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1308.0931, revised version (Journal of Multivariate Analysis)
Wedge Sampling for Computing Clustering Coefficients and Triangle Counts on Large Graphs
Creators: name: Seshadhri, C.
name: Pinar, Ali
name: Kolda, Tamara G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Graphs are used to model interactions in a variety of contexts, and there is a growing need to quickly assess the structure of such graphs. Some of the most useful graph metrics are based on triangles, such as those measuring social cohesion. Algorithms to compute them can be extremely expensive, even for moderately-sized graphs with only millions of edges. Previous work has considered node and edge sampling; in contrast, we consider wedge sampling, which provides faster and more accurate approximations than competing techniques. Additionally, wedge sampling enables estimation local clustering coefficients, degree-wise clustering coefficients, uniform triangle sampling, and directed triangle counts. Our methods come with provable and practical probabilistic error estimates for all computations. We provide extensive results that show our methods are both more accurate and faster than state-of-the-art alternatives.
description: Full version of SDM 2013 paper "Triadic Measures on Graphs: The Power of Wedge Sampling" (arxiv:1202.5230)
Tropical Fourier-Motzkin elimination, with an application to real-time verification
Creators: name: Allamigeon, Xavier
name: Fahrenberg, Uli
name: Gaubert, Stéphane
name: Katz, Ricardo D.
name: Legay, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 14T05, 52A01, 52B55

description: We introduce a generalization of tropical polyhedra able to express both strict and non-strict inequalities. Such inequalities are handled by means of a semiring of germs (encoding infinitesimal perturbations). We develop a tropical analogue of Fourier-Motzkin elimination from which we derive geometrical properties of these polyhedra. In particular, we show that they coincide with the tropically convex union of (non-necessarily closed) cells that are convex both classically and tropically. We also prove that the redundant inequalities produced when performing successive elimination steps can be dynamically deleted by reduction to mean payoff game problems. As a complement, we provide a coarser (polynomial time) deletion procedure which is enough to arrive at a simply exponential bound for the total execution time. These algorithms are illustrated by an application to real-time systems (reachability analysis of timed automata).
description: 29 pages, 8 figures
Distinguishing between inhomogeneous model and $Λ\textrm{CDM}$ model with the cosmic age method
Creators: name: Liu, Siqi
name: Zhang, Tong-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological observables could be used to construct cosmological models, however, a fixed number of observables limited on the light cone is not enough to uniquely determine a certain model. A reconstructed spherically symmetric, inhomogeneous model that share the same angular-diameter-distance-redshift relationship $d_A(z)$ and Hubble parameter $H(z)$ besides $Λ\textrm{CDM}$ model (which we call LTB-$Λ\textrm{CDM}$ model in this paper), may provide another solution. Cosmic age, which is off the light cone, could be employed to distinguish these two models. We derive the formulae for age calculation with origin conditions. From the data given by 9-year WMAP measurement, we compute the likelihood of the parameters in these two models respectively by using the Distance Prior method and do likelihood analysis by generating Monte Carlo Markov Chain for the purpose of breaking the degeneracy of $Ω_m$ and $H_0$ (the parameters that we use for calculation). The results yield to be: $t_{Λ\textrm{CDM}} =13.76 \pm 0.09 ~\rm Gyr$, $t_{\rm {LTB}-Λ\textrm{CDM}} =11.38 \pm 0.15 ~\rm Gyr$, both in $1σ$ agreement with the constraint of cosmic age given by metal-deficient stars. The cosmic age method that is set in this paper enables us to distinguish between the inhomogeneous model and $Λ\textrm{CDM}$ model.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, accepted by Physics Letters B. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0911.3852 by other authors
Niviventer andersoni
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Niviventer
Niviventer andersoni

description: Niviventer andersoni (Thomas, 1911). Abstr. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 90:4. TYPE LOCALITY: China, Szechwan, Omi San. DISTRIBUTION: S.E. Tibet, Yunnan, Szechwan and Shensi (China). COMMENT: Reviewed by Musser and Chiu, 1979, J. Mammal., 60:581-592.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 536, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
description: {"references": ["Musser, G. G., and S. Chiu. 1979. Notes on taxonomy of Rattus andersoni and R. excelsior, murids endemic to Western China. Journal of Mammalogy, 60: 581 - 592."]}
More On Critical Collapse of Axion-Dilaton System in Dimension Four
Creators: name: Alvarez-Gaume, Luis
name: Hatefi, Ehsan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We complete our previous study of critical gravitational collapse in the axion-dilaton system by analysing the hyperbolic and parabolic ansätze. As could be expected, the corresponding Choptuik exponents in four-dimensions differ from the elliptic case.
description: 13 pages, Latex file, no figure,v2: to appear in JCAP
Stability analysis of inflation with an SU(2) gauge field
Creators: name: Maeda, Kei-ichi
name: Yamamoto, Kei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study anisotropic cosmologies of a scalar field interacting with an SU(2) gauge field via a gauge-kinetic coupling. We analyze Bianchi class A models, which include Bianchi type I, II, VI0, VII0, VIII and IX. The linear stability of isotropic inflationary solution with background magnetic field is shown, which generalizes the known results for U(1) gauge fields. We also study anisotropic inflationary solutions, all of which turn out to be unstable. Then nonlinear stability for the isotropic inflationary solution is examined by numerically investigating the dependence of the late-time behaviour on the initial conditions. We present a number of novel features that may well affect physical predictions and viability of the models. First, in the absence of spatial curvature, strong initial anisotropy leads to a rapid oscillation of gauge field, thwarting convergence to the inflationary attractor. Secondly, the inclusion of spatial curvature destabilizes the oscillatory attractor and the global stability of the isotropic inflation with gauge field is restored. Finally, based on the numerical evidence combined with the knowledge of the eigenvalues for various inflationary solutions, we give a generic lower-bound for the duration of transient anisotropic inflation, which is inversely proportional to the slow-roll parameter.
description: Published version
The theory of individual based discrete-time processes
Creators: name: Challenger, Joseph D.
name: Fanelli, Duccio
name: McKane, Alan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general theory is developed to study individual based models which are discrete in time. We begin by constructing a Markov chain model that converges to a one-dimensional map in the infinite population limit. Stochastic fluctuations are hence intrinsic to the system and can induce qualitative changes to the dynamics predicted from the deterministic map. From the Chapman-Kolmogorov equation for the discrete-time Markov process, we derive the analogues of the Fokker-Planck equation and the Langevin equation, which are routinely employed for continuous time processes. In particular, a stochastic difference equation is derived which accurately reproduces the results found from the Markov chain model. Stochastic corrections to the deterministic map can be quantified by linearizing the fluctuations around the attractor of the map. The proposed scheme is tested on stochastic models which have the logistic and Ricker maps as their deterministic limits.
description: Published in Journal of Statistical Physics, April 2014
Observed Asymptotic Differences in Energies of Stable and Minimal Point Configurations on $\mathbb{S}^2$ and the Role of Defects
Creators: name: Calef, M.
name: Griffiths, W.
name: Schulz, A.
name: Fichtl, C.
name: Hardin, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 31C20, 74G65

description: Observations suggest that configurations of points on a sphere that are stable with respect to a Riesz potential distribute points uniformly over the sphere. Further, these stable configurations have a local structure that is largely hexagonal. Minimal configurations differ from stable configurations in the arrangement of defects within the hexagonal structure. This paper reports the asymptotic difference between the average energy of stable states and the lowest reported energies. We use this to infer the energy scale at which defects in the hexagonal structure are manifest. We report results for the Riesz potentials for s=0, s=1, s=2 and s=3. Additionally we compare existing theory for the asymptotic expansion in N of the minimal $N$-point energy with experimental results. We report a case of two distinct stable states that have the same Voronoi structure. Finally, we report the observed growth of the number of stable states as a function of N.
Niviventer brahma
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Niviventer
Niviventer brahma

description: Niviventer brahma (Thomas, 1914). J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc., 23:232. TYPE LOCALITY: India, N. Assam, Anzong Valley in Mishmi Hills, 6000 ft. (1829 m). DISTRIBUTION: N. Assam (India), N. Burma. COMMENT: Revised by Musser, 1970, Am. Mus. Novit., 2406:1-27; also see Musser, 1973, J. Mammal., 54:267-270. Formerly included in Maxomys; see Musser et al., 1979, J. Mammal., 60:592-605. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011058019001 as Rattus brahma.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 536, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
Additional file 1 of Paracrine stimulation of perinatal lung functional and structural maturation by mesenchymal stem cells
Creators: name: Obendorf, Janine
name: Fabian, Claire
name: Thome, Ulrich H.
name: Laube, Mandy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Kronecker's limit formula, holomorphic modular functions and $q$-expansions on certain moonshine groups
Creators: name: Jorgenson, Jay
name: Smajlović, Lejla
name: Then, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For any square-free integer $N$ such that the "moonshine group" $Γ_0(N)^+$ has genus zero, the Monstrous Moonshine Conjectures relate the Hauptmoduli of $Γ_0(N)^+$ to certain McKay-Thompson series associated to the representation theory of the Fischer-Griess monster group. In particular, the Hauptmoduli admits a $q$-expansion which has integer coefficients. In this article, we study the holomorphic function theory associated to higher genus moonshine groups $Γ_0(N)^+$. For all moonshine groups of genus up to and including three, we prove that the corresponding function field admits two generators whose $q$-expansions have integer coefficients, has lead coefficient equal to one, and has minimal order of pole at infinity. As corollary, we derive a polynomial relation which defines the underlying projective curve, and we deduce whether $i\infty$ is a Weierstrass point. Our method of proof is based on modular forms and includes extensive computer assistance, which, at times, applied Gauss elimination to matrices with thousands of entries, each one of which was a rational number whose numerator and denominator were thousands of digits in length.
description: now with explicit results for all moonshine groups of genus up to three
Rest-frame ultra-violet spectra of massive galaxies at z=3: evidence of high-velocity outflows
Creators: name: Karman, W.
name: Caputi, K. I.
name: Trager, S. C.
name: Almaini, O.
name: Cirasuolo, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy formation models invoke the presence of strong feedback mechanisms that regulate the growth of massive galaxies at high redshifts. In this paper we aim to: (1) confirm spectroscopically the redshifts of a sample of massive galaxies selected with photometric redshifts z > 2.5; (2) investigate the properties of their stellar and interstellar media; (3) detect the presence of outflows, and measure their velocities. To achieve this, we analysed deep, high-resolution (R~2000) FORS2 rest-frame UV spectra for 11 targets. We confirmed that 9 out of 11 have spectroscopic redshifts z > 2.5. We also serendipitously found two mask fillers at redshift z > 2.5, which originally were assigned photometric redshifts 2.0 < z < 2.5. In the four highest-quality spectra we derived outflow velocities by fitting the absorption line profiles with models including multiple dynamical components. We found strongly asymmetric, high-ionisation lines, from which we derived outflow velocities ranging from 480 to 1518 km/s. The two galaxies with highest velocity show signs of AGN. We revised the spectral energy distribution fitting U-band through 8 micron photometry, including the analysis of a power-law component subtraction to identify the possible presence of active galactic nuclei (AGN). The revised stellar masses of all but one of our targets are >1e10 Msun, with four having stellar masses > 5e10 Msun. Three galaxies have a significant power-law component in their spectral energy distributions, which indicates that they host AGN. We conclude that massive galaxies are characterised by significantly higher velocity outflows than the typical Lyman break galaxies at z ~ 3. The incidence of high-velocity outflows (~40% within our sample) is also much higher than among massive galaxies at z < 1, which is consistent with the powerful star formation and nuclear activity that most massive galaxies display at z > 2.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A
Incorporation of Carbon-based Nanoparticles in Ultrafiltration Membranes to Remove Steroid Hormone Micropollutants
Creators: name: Nguyen, Minh Nhat
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2022
Subjects: membrane
ultrafiltration
nanofiltration
vertically-aligned carbon nanotube
single-walled carbon nanotube
liquid chromatography - organic carbon detection
mass transfer
adsorption surface
interplay of forces

description: Mikroverunreinigungen (insbesondere Steroidhormone) sind besorgniserregende Verbindungen in Oberflächengewässern und Abwässern, die zu einem erhöhten Risiko für Probleme mit dem Fortpflanzungssystem, Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen und Krebs beim Menschen führen. Die Membrantechnologie ist eine gute Lösung, um diese Verbindungen zu entfernen, aber die effektiven Behandlungen (Nanofiltration und Umkehrosmose) sind kostspielig, da viel Energie erforderlich ist, um den Druck auf 5 bis 60 bar zu erhöhen. Ultrafiltration (UF) ist eine kostengünstigere Lösung und kann in Verbindung mit adsorptiven Materialien eine gute Entfernung von Steroidhormonen ermöglichen. Die Möglichkeit, diese Mikroverunreinigungen mit adsorptiven Komposit-Membranen zu entfernen, ist das Hauptziel dieser Doktorarbeit. In solchen adsorptiven Komposit-Membranen ist die hydraulische Verweilzeit von Wasser und gelösten Stoffen kurz (unter einer Minute), im Gegensatz zu den Verweilzeiten (oder Kontaktzeiten) in Adsorbern oder Kontaktoren mit Aktivkohle. Außerdem gibt es bei solchen kompakten Membranen eine Kapazitätsgrenze (das ist die maximale Menge an Adsorptionsmittel pro Membranmenge). Daher müssen die Adsorptionsmittel im Vergleich zu Aktivkohle eine ausreichend große äußere Oberfläche haben, um die Stoffaustauschlimitierung zu minimieren. Kohlenstoffbasierte Nanopartikel (CNPs), wie mehr-/einwandige Kohlenstoff-Nanoröhren (MW-/SWCNTs), Graphen, Graphenoxid und Fulleren, sind vielversprechende Materialien für den Einbau in die UF-Membran. Eine hohe Oberfläche und ein guter Stoffaustausch garantieren jedoch keine gute Adsorption. Bei vertikal ausgerichteten Kohlenstoff-Nanoröhren (VaCNT)-Membranen erreicht das Hormon sofort die Wand der Poren mit nahezu idealer zylindrischer Form und weniger Tortuosität. Diese Membran adsorbiert sehr wenig Hormon, was durch die Kräfte erklärt werden kann, die auf das Hormonmolekül an der Oberfläche einwirken. Die Ziele sind es, die drei Hauptaspekte mit Komposit-Membranen zu untersuchen, die die Hormonadsorption bestimmen, nämlich i) Oberflächeneigenschaft des Adsorptionsmittels (Kapitel 4), ii) Stoffaustauschlimitierung bei kurzen Verweilzeiten (Kapitel 5) und iii) Zusammenspiel der Kräfte (Kapitel 7). Kapitel 6 untersucht weiter die Behinderung des Stoffaustausches, die durch organische Stoffe verursacht werden.
Niviventer bukit
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Niviventer
Niviventer bukit

description: Niviventer bukit (Bonhote, 1903). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 11: 125. TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Bukit Besar, Jalor. DISTRIBUTION: S. Burma and S. Thailand to Sumatra, Java and Bali; Con Son Isl. (off Vietnam). COMMENT: Includes baturus, besuki, condorensis, jacobsoni, lepturoides, lieftincki, marinus, pan, temmincki, and treubii; Marshall, 1977, in Lekagul and McNeely, p. 403, included huang in this species, but Musser, 1981, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 168(3):327, included huang in fulvescens and is followed here; Musser also stated that the relationships between bukit, fulvescens, and rapit need further clarification. Formerly included in Maxomys; see Musser et al., 1979, J. Mammal., 60:592-605.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 536, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
Metabolomics (1) --- The Systematic Chemistry Fingerprints Between Genotype and Phenotype and its Application on the Conservation Genetics/新陈代谢组学---连接基因型和表现型的一项系统化学指纹识别技术与在保护遗传学中的应用
Creators: name: Liu, Huan
Publisher: name: Jiangxi Province ChengZhu Environmental Engineering Company Ltd
Year: 2024

description: DOI: 10.58473/JBS0005      Retrieval from official database: www.crossref.org

 

This journal article is previously published as: Liu Huan. (2021). Metabolomics (1) --- The Systematic Chemistry Fingerprints Between Genotype and Phenotype and its Application on the Conservation Genetics. Journal of Environment and Health Science (ISSN 2314-1628), 2021(02).https://doi.org/10.58473/JBS0005, which is converted into Journal of Biological Sciences (ISSN 2958-4035). Both Journals belong to the same publisher, Liu Huan. The previous journal article is closed to the public, but the previous reference is still valid.

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2016. Copyrights Register Information: The majority of these materials are registered as book '著作权人:刘焕;作品:《研究生文凭进展(第三版)》' 2016, which can be cataloged in National Copyright Database: http://qgzpdj.ccopyright.com.cn/

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The formally published serials is the printing , and the serials NO. is the month/year when the materials is accessible on this website, authorized by publisher;正式发表的期刊是印刷版《生物科学杂志 (ISSN 2958-4035)》,期刊期号为文章内容在本网站上网年/月,出版人许可自行正式发表。

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ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4881-8509
title: Health and safety at work : a crisis of values
Creators: name: Pritchard, Helene Sian
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2022

description: This thesis examines the question of how political, social and economic power is distributed within the political system. It does so through a case-study analysis of the social policy field of health and safety at work. The study concentrates on the policy process and on enforcement policies. Six research questions were examined: What conflicts arise between the interests of public welfare and the interests of the market in the development of health and safety at work policies? How evident are managerial values in the development of regulation and enforcement policies on health and safety at work? How proactive a role should the State take in protecting people from hazards at work? How has the balance between voluntary and state regulation developed in relation to health and safety at work policies? What is the dynamic of influence in the development of policies on health and safety regulation? Is there any significant non-decision-making in health and safety regulation, where issues remain latent? The thesis concludes that, historically, as the aspects of health and safety concerned with the individual relationship between the employer and employee came increasingly to the fore in the policy process, it became less apparent that health and safety is a social welfare provision. Presently, the structures of health and safety policy making and enforcement give no clear place where these welfare aspects are visible. A fundamental review of the health and safety system is needed so that attention can be paid to ensuring adequate consideration to public policy in health and safety policy-making.
Niviventer confucianus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Niviventer
Niviventer confucianus

description: Niviventer confucianus (Milne-Edwards, 1871). Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris, 7(Bull.):93. TYPE LOCALITY: China, Szechwan, Moupin. DISTRIBUTION: N.E. China to N. Thailand, N. Burma and Vietnam; Hainan; Taiwan. COMMENT: Includes canorus, champa, chihliensis, culturatus, elegans, littoreus, lotipes, luticolor, mentosus, sacer, sinianus, yaoshanensis, and zappeyi; see Musser and Chiu, 1979, J. Mammal., 60:581-592, and Musser, 1981, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 168(3):237, 251, 255, who reviewed this species and stated that the relationship of confucianus to niviventer needs clarification. Formerly included in Maxomys; see Musser et al., 1979, J. Mammal., 60:592-605.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 536, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
description: {"references": ["Musser, G. G., and S. Chiu. 1979. Notes on taxonomy of Rattus andersoni and R. excelsior, murids endemic to Western China. Journal of Mammalogy, 60: 581 - 592."]}
“AN INVESTIGATION OF PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES OF GREEN MARKETING”
Creators: name: HUSSAIN, MOHD AKHLAK
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 359999
subject: Other commerce, management, tourism and services not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 350604
subject: Marketing communications
classificationCode: 350607
subject: Marketing technology
classificationCode: 350608
subject: Marketing theory

description: “AN INVESTIGATION OF PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES OF GREEN MARKETING”
Green marketing, a dynamic and evolving field, has gained prominence in response to the growing global concern for environmental sustainability. Green marketing also referred to as sustainable marketing or environmental marketing has experienced remarkable growth as both businesses and consumers increasingly prioritize environmental and social responsibility. Green marketing refers to the promotion and sale of products or services that are environmentally friendly or have sustainable attributes. This marketing approach emphasizes the environmental benefits of the product or service, such as reduced carbon footprint, energy efficiency, use of recycled materials, or biodegradability. The aim of green marketing is to appeal to environmentally conscious consumers and encourage them to choose products or services that have a lesser impact on the environment compared to conventional alternatives. It often involves highlighting the eco-friendly features of a product or service through advertising, packaging, and branding strategies. This research paper delves into the comprehensive prospects and intricate challenges of green marketing, underpinned by an array of statistical facts and case studies. Through an exhaustive review of existing literature and data-driven analysis, this paper aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the current landscape of green marketing, its evolving trends, and strategies to address challenges and harness its prospects effectively.Keywords: consumer behavior, eco-friendly products, market trends, corporate social responsibility (CSR), green washing, competitive advantage, product differentiation, green consumerism, marketing strategies, brand image, supply chain management, and stakeholder engagement,
Structural position and oxidation state of nickel in SrTiO3
Creators: name: Sluchinskaya, Irina A.
name: Lebedev, Alexander I.
name: Erko, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of Ni-doped strontium titanate are studied using X-ray diffraction and XAFS spectroscopy. It is shown that regardless of the preparation conditions, the SrTi1-xNixO3 solid solution and the NiTiO3 phase are the most stable phases which can coexist. According to the EXAFS data, in the single-phase sample of SrTi0.97Ni0.03O3, the Ni atoms substitute for the Ti ones and are on-center. The distortion of the oxygen octahedra is not observed. The XANES spectra analysis shows that the oxidation state of nickel in NiTiO3 is 2+, and in the SrTi1-xNixO3 solid solution it is close to 4+. It is shown that the strongest light absorption in doped samples is associated with the presence of tetravalent nickel in the SrTi1-xNixO3 solid solution. This doping seems the most promising one for solar energy converters that exploit the bulk photovoltaic effect.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Additional file 2 of Effects on applying micro-film case-based learning model in pediatrics education
Creators: name: Pan, Yuan
name: Xiuqi Chen
name: Qiuwen Wei
name: Jinmin Zhao
name: Chen, Xun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. Questionnaire for self-assessment and satisfaction survey.
SN 2012ca: a stripped envelope core-collapse SN interacting with dense circumstellar medium
Creators: name: Inserra, C.
name: Smartt, S. J.
name: Scalzo, R.
name: Fraser, M.
name: Pastorello, A.
name: Childress, M.
name: Pignata, G.
name: Jerkstrand, A.
name: Kotak, R.
name: Benetti, S.
name: Della Valle, M.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Mazzali, P.
name: Smith, K.
name: Sullivan, M.
name: Valenti, S.
name: Yaron, O.
name: Young, D.
name: Reichart, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report optical and near-infrared observations of SN 2012ca with the Public ESO Spectroscopy Survey of Transient Objects (PESSTO), spread over one year since discovery. The supernova (SN) bears many similarities to SN 1997cy and to other events classified as Type IIn but which have been suggested to have a thermonuclear origin with narrow hydrogen lines produced when the ejecta impact a hydrogen-rich circumstellar medium (CSM). Our analysis, especially in the nebular phase, reveals the presence of oxygen, magnesium and carbon features. This suggests a core collapse explanation for SN2012ca, in contrast to the thermonuclear interpretation proposed for some members of this group. We suggest that the data can be explained with a hydrogen and helium deficient SN ejecta (Type I) interacting with a hydrogen-rich CSM, but that the explosion was more likely a Type Ic core-collapse explosion than a Type Ia thermonuclear one. This suggests two channels (both thermonuclear and stripped envelope core-collapse) may be responsible for these SN 1997cy-like events.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted in MNRAS Letter
Niviventer coxingi
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Niviventer
Niviventer coxingi

description: Niviventer coxingi (Swinhoe, 1864). Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1864:185. TYPE LOCALITY: Taiwan. DISTRIBUTION: Taiwan; N. Burma. COMMENT: Reviewed by Musser and Chiu, 1979, J. Mammal., 60:591. The relationship between coxingi and rapit needs further study; see Musser, 1981, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 168(3):237, 251. Formerly included in Maxomys; see Musser et al., 1979, J. Mammal., 60:592-605. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011058027001 as Rattus coxingi.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 536, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037
description: {"references": ["Musser, G. G., and S. Chiu. 1979. Notes on taxonomy of Rattus andersoni and R. excelsior, murids endemic to Western China. Journal of Mammalogy, 60: 581 - 592."]}
Additional file 1 of Effects on applying micro-film case-based learning model in pediatrics education
Creators: name: Pan, Yuan
name: Xiuqi Chen
name: Qiuwen Wei
name: Jinmin Zhao
name: Chen, Xun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Demographic data.
Model for quantitative tip-enhanced spectroscopy and the extraction of nanoscale-resolved optical constants
Creators: name: McLeod, Alexander S.
name: Kelly, Priscilla
name: Goldflam, M. D.
name: Gainsforth, Zack
name: Westphal, Andrew J.
name: Dominguez, Gerardo
name: Thiemens, Mark
name: Fogler, Michael M.
name: Basov, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near-field infrared spectroscopy by elastic scattering of light from a probe tip resolves optical contrasts in materials at dramatically sub-wavelength scales across a broad energy range, with the demonstrated capacity for chemical identification at the nanoscale. However, current models of probe-sample near-field interactions still cannot provide a sufficiently quantitatively interpretation of measured near-field contrasts, especially in the case of materials supporting strong surface phonons. We present a model of near-field spectroscopy derived from basic principles and verified by finite-element simulations, demonstrating superb predictive agreement both with tunable quantum cascade laser near-field spectroscopy of SiO$_2$ thin films and with newly presented nanoscale Fourier transform infrared (nanoFTIR) spectroscopy of crystalline SiC. We discuss the role of probe geometry, field retardation, and surface mode dispersion in shaping the measured near-field response. This treatment enables a route to quantitatively determine nano-resolved optical constants, as we demonstrate by inverting newly presented nanoFTIR spectra of an SiO$_2$ thin film into the frequency dependent dielectric function of its mid-infrared optical phonon. Our formalism further enables tip-enhanced spectroscopy as a potent diagnostic tool for quantitative nano-scale spectroscopy.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
TENGLAMALAR YECHISHDA AL-XORAZMIY TAVFSIYALARI
Creators: name: Islomov, Inomjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: ushbu maqolada al-Xorazimiy hayoti va ijodini va tenglamalar yechish dagi tavfsiyalari oʻrganish koʻzda tutilgan.
Two-dimensional percolation phenomena of single-component linear homopolymer brushes
Creators: name: Norizoe, Yuki
name: Jinnai, Hiroshi
name: Takahara, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Percolation phenomena of homopolymer brushes on a planar substrate are simulated using the molecular Monte Carlo method in 3 dimensions. The grafted polymers are isolated from each other at extremely low grafting density, whereas a continuous polymer layer covers the whole substrate when the density rises to extremely high values. This indicates that percolation clusters of the grafted polymers, bridging both the edges of the substrate, appear at an intermediate density. We construct phase diagrams of this percolation phenomenon. Critical phenomena at the transition are also studied.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in J. Chem. Phys
Niviventer cremoriventer
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Niviventer
Niviventer cremoriventer

description: Niviventer cremoriventer (Miller, 1900). Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 13: 144. TYPE LOCALITY: Thailand, Trang Prov. DISTRIBUTION: Peninsular Thailand and Malay Peninsula to Sumatra, Borneo, Java, and Bali. COMMENT: Includes barussanus, cretaceiventer, flaviventer, gilbiventer, kina, malawali, mengurus, solus, spatulatus, and sumatrae; formerly included langbianis; see Musser, 1973, Am. Mus. Novit., 2525:165, and Musser, 1981, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 168(3):237, 247. Formerly included in Maxomys; see Musser et al., 1979, J. Mammal., 60:592-605. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410011058028001 as Rattus cremoriventer. 5301410011058102001 as Rattus solus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 5), pp. 504-560 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 536, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353037