cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pilot Methodology - D10.2 INVADE H2020
Creators: name: Gjerløw, Per
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: This document presents the KPIs, pilot implementation process and objectives from a business point of view for each pilot in the project. There have been defined a list of KPIs, presented in section 4, common for all the pilots and others that are specifically to the pilots themselves. The document is structured in 3 main parts: PUC description, PUC overview for all pilots, and KPIs.
title: Vase balustre à décor incisé (Inv. 992.9.1564.70) – Oppidum de Bibracte
Creators: name: Bibracte
Publisher: name: Conservatoire National des Données 3D (CND3D)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: poterie

description: Forme  couleur et décor sont autant d’indices qui permettent à l’archéologue de préciser l’usage d’une poterie ou sa date de fabrication. Les jarres de grande taille servent au stockage. Les récipients plus petits  à la paroi épaisse et noircie  sont des pots à cuire. La vaisselle de table présente une plus grande diversité. Les pots à boisson aux formes élancées et aux surfaces sombres de style gaulois laissent progressivement la place à des cruches à pâte plus claire pourvues d’une ou deux anses. Les plats et assiettes dénotent très tôt l’influence romaine. L’évolution de leur forme suit de près celle de la céramique à vernis noir (“campanienne”) et à vernis rouge (“sigillée”) dont elle s’inspire.
An analytical model for a full wind turbine wake
Creators: name: Keane, Aidan
name: Aguirre, Pablo E. Olmos
name: Ferchland, Hannah
name: Clive, Peter
name: Gallacher, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analytical wind turbine wake model is proposed to predict the wind velocity distribution for all distances downwind of a wind turbine, including the near-wake. This wake model augments the Jensen model and subsequent derivations thereof, and is a direct generalization of that recently proposed by Bastankhah and Porte-Agel. The model is derived by applying conservation of mass and momentum in the context of actuator disk theory, and assuming a distribution of the double-Gaussian type for the velocity deficit in the wake. The physical solutions are obtained by appropriate mixing of the waked- and freestream velocity deficit solutions, reflecting the fact that only a portion of the fluid particles passing through the rotor disk will interact with a blade.
description: Conference Proceedings: The Science of Making Torque from Wind (TORQUE 2016), October 2016, Munich, Germany. Typographical corrections: Expressions for M, N corrected; Caligraphic C replaced with C in a number of places in section 2
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Effects of gut-derived endotoxin on anxiety-like and repetitive behaviors in male and female mice
Creators: name: Fields, Christopher
name: Benoit Chassaing
name: Castillo-Ruiz, Alexandra
name: Osan, Remus
name: Gewirtz, Andrew
name: Vries, Geert De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Title: Independent ANOVAs from Experiment 2 suggest outcome variables that contribute to group differences highlighted by Pillai’s trace. Legend: Individual ANOVAs on outcome variables measured in Experiment 2. Significant results are boldfaced. Trends are italicized. F values are indicated in the “F” column, p values are indicated in the “Sig.” column and effect sizes (partial eta squared) are indicated in the “Partial η^2” column. For each ANOVA, hypothesis degrees of freedom is 1 and error degrees of freedom is 111. (DOCX 39 kb)
Dynamic interdependence and competition in multilayer networks
Creators: name: Danziger, Michael M.
name: Bonamassa, Ivan
name: Boccaletti, Stefano
name: Havlin, Shlomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From critical infrastructure, to physiology and the human brain, complex systems rarely occur in isolation. Instead, the functioning of nodes in one system often promotes or suppresses the functioning of nodes in another. Despite advances in structural interdependence, modeling interdependence and other interactions between dynamic systems has proven elusive. Here we define a broadly applicable dynamic dependency link and develop a general framework for interdependent and competitive interactions between general dynamic systems. We apply our framework to studying interdependent and competitive synchronization in multi-layer oscillator networks and cooperative/competitive contagions in an epidemic model. Using a mean-field theory which we verify numerically, we find explosive transitions and rich behavior which is absent in percolation models including hysteresis, multi-stability and chaos. The framework presented here provides a powerful new way to model and understand many of the interacting complex systems which surround us.
Correction to: An ethico-legal framework for social data science (International Journal of Data Science and Analytics, (2021), 11, 4, (377-390), 10.1007/s41060-020-00211-7)
Creators: name: Forgó, Nikolaus
name: Hänold, Stefanie
name: Van Den Hoven, Jeroen
name: Krügel, Tina
name: Lishchuk, Iryna
name: Mahieu, René
name: Monreale, Anna
name: Pedreschi, Dino
name: Pratesi, Francesca
name: Van Putten, David
Publisher: name: Cham, Switzerland : Springer International Publishing
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: The article ‘‘An ethico-legal framework for social data science’’, written by Nikolaus Forgó, Stefanie Hänold, Jeroen van den Hoven, Tina Krügel, Iryna Lishchuk, René Mahieu, Anna Monreale, Dino Pedreschi, Francesca Pratesi, David van Putten originally published electronically on the publisher’s internet portal (currently SpringerLink) on April 10, 2021 without open access. The copyright of the article changed to © The Author(s) 2021 and the article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The original article has been updated.
Single photon emission from ODT passivated near-surface GaAs quantum dots
Creators: name: Cao, Xin
name: Yang, Jingzhong
name: Li, Pengji
name: Zhang, Yiteng
name: Rugeramigabo, Eddy P.
name: Brechtken, Benedikt
name: Haug, Rolf J.
name: Zopf, Michael
name: Ding, Fei
Publisher: name: Melville, NY : American Inst. of Physics
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Gallium arsenide
subject: III-V semiconductors
subject: Nanocrystals
subject: Optical properties
subject: Particle beams
subject: Passivation
subject: Photons
subject: Quantum entanglement
subject: Semiconducting gallium
subject: Sulfur compounds
subject: Chemical surfaces
subject: Epitaxially grown
subject: Nanophotonic devices
subject: Near-field coupling
subject: Photoluminescence intensities
subject: Polarization entangled photon pairs
subject: Semiconductor hosts
subject: Single photon emission
subject: Semiconductor quantum dots
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: Epitaxially grown semiconductor quantum dots are promising candidates for pure single photon and polarization-entangled photon pair emission. Excellent optical properties can typically be ensured only if these so-called “artificial atoms” are buried deep inside the semiconductor host material. Quantum dots grown close to the surface are prone to charge carrier fluctuations and trap states on the surface, degrading the brightness, coherence, and stability of the emission. We report on high-purity single photon emission [g(2)(0) = 0.016 ± 0.015] of GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots that were grown only 20 nm below the surface. Chemical surface passivation with sulfur compounds such as octadecanethiol has been performed on quantum dots with 20, 40, and 98 nm from the surface. The reduction of the density and influence of surface states causes improvements in linewidth and photoluminescence intensity as well as a well-preserved single photon emission. Therefore, the realization of hybrid nanophotonic devices, comprising near-field coupling and high-quality optical properties, comes into reach.
Additional file 1 of Reduced intensity of early intensification does not increase the risk of relapse in children with standard risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia - a multi-centric clinical study of GD-2008-ALL protocol
Creators: name: Li, Xin-Yu
name: Li, Jia-Qiang
name: Luo, Xue-Qun
name: Wu, Xue-Dong
name: Sun, Xin
name: Xu, Hong-Gui
name: Li, Chang-Gang
name: Liu, Ri-Yang
name: Sun, Xiao-Fei
name: Chen, Hui-Qin
name: Lin, Yu-Deng
name: LI, Chi-kong
name: Fang, Jian-Pei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Gravitational-wave physics and astronomy in the 2020s and 2030s
Creators: name: Bailes, M.
name: Berger, B.K.
name: Brady, P.R.
name: Branchesi, M.
name: Danzmann, K.
name: Evans, M.
name: Holley-Bockelmann, K.
name: Iyer, B.R.
name: Kajita, T.
name: Katsanevas, S.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Lazzarini, A.
name: Lehner, L.
name: Losurdo, G.
name: Lück, H.
name: McClelland, D.E.
name: McLaughlin, M.A.
name: Punturo, M.
name: Ransom, S.
name: Raychaudhury, S.
name: Reitze, D.H.
name: Ricci, F.
name: Rowan, S.
name: Saito, Y.
name: Sanders, G.H.
name: Sathyaprakash, B.S.
name: Schutz, B.F.
name: Sesana, A.
name: Shinkai, H.
name: Siemens, X.
name: Shoemaker, D.H.
name: Thorpe, J.
name: Van Den Brand, J.F.J.
name: Vitale, S.
Publisher: name: London : Springer Nature
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Gravitational effects
subject: Relativity
subject: Signal detection
subject: Albert Einstein
subject: Astrophysical sources
subject: Binary neutron stars
subject: Electromagnetic spectra
subject: General Relativity
subject: Gravitational wave detectors
subject: Gravitational-wave signals
subject: Key technologies
subject: Gravity waves
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: The 100 years since the publication of Albert Einstein’s theory of general relativity saw significant development of the understanding of the theory, the identification of potential astrophysical sources of sufficiently strong gravitational waves and development of key technologies for gravitational-wave detectors. In 2015, the first gravitational-wave signals were detected by the two US Advanced LIGO instruments. In 2017, Advanced LIGO and the European Advanced Virgo detectors pinpointed a binary neutron star coalescence that was also seen across the electromagnetic spectrum. The field of gravitational-wave astronomy is just starting, and this Roadmap of future developments surveys the potential for growth in bandwidth and sensitivity of future gravitational-wave detectors, and discusses the science results anticipated to come from upcoming instruments.
Detection of collaborative activity with Kinect depth cameras
Creators: name: Sevrin, Loïc
name: Noury, Norbert
name: Abouchi, Nacer
name: Jumel, Fabrice
name: Massot, Bertrand
name: Saraydaryan, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The health status of elderly subjects is highly correlated to their activities together with their social interactions. Thus, the long term monitoring in home of their health status, shall also address the analysis of collaborative activities. This paper proposes a preliminary approach of such a system which can detect the simultaneous presence of several subjects in a common area using Kinect depth cameras. Most areas in home being dedicated to specific tasks, the localization enables the classification of tasks, whether collaborative or not. A scenario of a 24 hours day shrunk into 24 minutes was used to validate our approach. It pointed out the need of artifacts removal to reach high specificity and good sensitivity.
description: Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2016
Structural Diversity in Cryoaerogel Synthesis
Creators: name: Müller, Dennis
name: Klepzig, Lars F.
name: Schlosser, Anja
name: Dorfs, Dirk
name: Bigall, Nadja C.
Publisher: name: Washington, DC : ACS Publ.
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Additives
subject: Freezing
subject: Inductively coupled plasma
subject: Optical emission spectroscopy
subject: Dendritic networks
subject: Enhanced stability
subject: Freezing temperatures
subject: Inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy
subject: Microstructure design
subject: Network structures
subject: Platinum nano-particles
subject: Structural diversity
subject: Aerogels
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::670 | Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Different techniques that enable the selective microstructure design of aerogels without the use of additives are presented. For this, aerogels were prepared from platinum nanoparticle solutions using the cryoaerogelation method, and respective impacts of different freezing times, freezing media, and freezing temperatures were investigated with electron microscopy as well as inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy. The use of lower freezing temperatures, freezing media with higher heat conductivities, and longer freezing periods led to extremely different network structures with enhanced stability. In detail, materials were created in the shape of lamellar, cellular, and dendritic networks. So far, without changing the building blocks, it was not possible to create the selective morphologies of resulting aerogels in cryoaerogelation. Now, these additive-free approaches enable targeted structuring and will open up new opportunities in the future cryoaerogel design.
Additional file 2: of HERV-W group evolutionary history in non-human primates: characterization of ERV-W orthologs in Catarrhini and related ERV groups in Platyrrhini
Creators: name: Grandi, Nicole
name: Cadeddu, Marta
name: Blomberg, Jonas
name: Mayer, Jens
name: Tramontano, Enzo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: ERV1â 1 consensus sequences in FASTA format. (DOCX 187Â kb)
Additional file 1 of New evidence for a hydroxylation pathway for anaerobic alkane degradation supported by analyses of functional genes and signature metabolites in oil reservoirs
Creators: name: Shou, Li-Bin
name: Liu, Yi-Fan
name: Zhou, Jing
name: Liu, Zhong-Lin
name: Zhou, Lei
name: Liu, Jin-Feng
name: Yang, Shi-Zhong
name: Gu, Ji-Dong
name: Mu, Bo-Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Multiple-sequence alignment of selected putative EBDH and AHY enzymes around the catalytic site of EBDH. Representative environmental Ahy enzymes were deduced from the gene sequences generated in this study. The conserved residues for catalytic functioning in EBDH are highlighted in red, whereas substitutions at these sites in putative AHY are shown in blue. Table S1. Primers designed in this study (len: length, pos: start position, gc: GC content; Tm: melting temperature). Table S2. Performance of primers
Atom interferometry with quantized light pulses
Creators: name: Soukup, Katharina
name: Di Pumpo, Fabio
name: Aßmann, Tobias
name: Schleich, Wolfgang P.
name: Giese, Enno
Publisher: name: Melville, NY : American Institute of Physics
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atoms
subject: Coherent light
subject: Diffraction
subject: Interferometers
subject: Interferometry
subject: Light transmission
subject: Particle beams
subject: Photons
subject: Atom interferometer
subject: Atom interferometry
subject: Classical fields
subject: Far-field patterns
subject: Granular structuress
subject: Interference signal
subject: Photon number state
subject: Reduced visibility
subject: Field emission displays
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: The far-field patterns of atoms diffracted from a classical light field or from a quantum one in a photon-number state are identical. On the other hand, diffraction from a field in a coherent state, which shares many properties with classical light, displays a completely different behavior. We show that in contrast to the diffraction patterns, the interference signal of an atom interferometer with light-pulse beam splitters and mirrors in intense coherent states does approach the limit of classical fields. However, low photon numbers reveal the granular structure of light, leading to a reduced visibility since welcher-Weg (which-way) information is encoded into the field. We discuss this effect for a single photon-number state as well as a superposition of two such states.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0051r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0051r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0051r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Interlayer configurations of self-assembled folded graphene
Creators: name: Bockhorn, L.
name: Rode, J.C.
name: Gnörich, L.
name: Zuo, P.
name: Brechtken, B.
name: Haug, R.J.
Publisher: name: Melville, NY : American Inst. of Physics
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic force microscopy
subject: Atomic physics
subject: Atomic lattice
subject: Folding process
subject: Growth process
subject: Interlayer configuration
subject: Relative orientation
subject: Self assembly process
subject: Twisted bilayers
subject: Graphene
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: The relative orientation between atomic lattices in twisted bilayer graphene opens up a whole new field of rich physics. So, the study of self-assembled twisted bilayer graphene gives deep insight into its underlying growth process. Cuts in monolayer graphene via the atomic force microscopy technique are used to start self-assembly and to generate a folding process. The final configurations for this self-assembly process are investigated. Here, the focus is on structures that arise from one cut. During the self-assembly, these structures not only move forward but also rotate. As it turns out, the final positions for all studied structures can be assigned to commensurate interlayer configurations.
Effect of nurse-led care on outcomes in patients with ACPA/RF-positive rheumatoid arthritis with active disease undergoing treat-to-target: A multicentre randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Hoeper, Juliana Rachel
name: Zeidler, Jan
name: Meyer, Sara Eileen
name: Gauler, Georg
name: Steffens-Korbanka, Patricia
name: Welcker, Martin
name: Wendler, Jörg
name: Schuch, Florian
name: Von Hinüber, Ulrich
name: Schwarting, Andreas
name: Witte, Torsten
name: Meyer-Olson, Dirk
name: Hoeper, Kirsten
Publisher: name: London : BMJ Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: health services research
subject: nursing
subject: outcomes research
subject: rheumatoid arthritis
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Objective To determine the non-inferiority of nurse-led care (NLC) in patients with anticitrullinated protein antibody (ACPA)-positive and/or rheumatoid factor (RF)-positive rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with active disease who are starting disease-modifying antirheumatic drug therapy, following treat-to-target (T2T) recommendations. Methods A multicentre, pragmatic randomised controlled trial was conducted to assess clinical effectiveness, anxiety, depression and patient satisfaction following a non-inferiority design. The participants were 224 adults with ACPA/RF-positive RA who were randomly assigned to either NLC or rheumatologist-led care (RLC). The primary outcome was the Disease Activity Score in 28 Joints measured with C reactive protein (DAS28-CRP) assessed at baseline and after 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. A DAS28-CRP difference of 0.6 was set as the non-inferiority margin. Mean differences between the groups were assessed following per-protocol and intention-to-treat strategies. Results Demographic data and baseline characteristics of patients in the NLC group (n=111) were comparable to those of patients in the RLC group (n=113). The improvement in disease activity (change in DAS28-CRP, primary outcome) over the course of 12 months was significant in both groups (p<0.001). No significant differences were observed between the NLC and RLC groups (p=0.317). Non-inferiority of NLC was shown for the primary outcome and all secondary outcomes. Conclusion This study supported the non-inferiority of NLC in managing T2T and follow-up care of patients with RA with moderate to high disease activity and poor prognostic factors in addition to RLC. Trial registration number DRKS00013055.
Additional file 3: of Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in horses: a retrospective study exploring the value of different diagnostic approaches
Creators: name: Boshuizen, Berit
name: Ploeg, Margreet
name: Dewulf, Jeroen
name: Klooster, Sanne
name: Bruijn, Marco
name: Marie- Picavet
name: Palmers, Katrien
name: Plancke, Lukas
name: Cock, Hilde
name: Theelen, Mathijs
name: Delesalle, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Detailed overview of serum chemistry and complete blood count results from horses suspected of having IBD classified by OGTT results (normal or abnormal). (PDF 388 kb)
In situ spectroscopic ellipsometry as a pathway toward achieving VO2stoichiometry for amorphous vanadium oxide with magnetron sputtering
Creators: name: Xu, C.
name: Heinemeyer, F.
name: Dittrich, A.
name: Bäumer, C.
name: Reineke-Koch, R.
Publisher: name: New York, NY : American Inst. of Physics
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Magnetron sputtering
subject: Metal insulator boundaries
subject: Mott insulators
subject: Nanocrystalline materials
subject: Oxide minerals
subject: Permittivity
subject: Semiconductor insulator boundaries
subject: Spectroscopic ellipsometry
subject: Stoichiometry
subject: Temperature
subject: Titanium dioxide
subject: Transition metal oxides
subject: Transition metals
subject: Vanadium dioxide
subject: Vanadium metallography
subject: X ray photoelectron spectroscopy
subject: Annealing process
subject: Crystalline phase
subject: Crystalline structure
subject: Electronic and structural properties
subject: Elevated temperature
subject: Imaginary parts
subject: Optical permittivity
subject: Stoichiometry control
subject: Metal insulator transition
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: As a special class of materials, transition metal oxides exhibit in their crystalline phase a variety of interesting properties, such as metal-insulator transition, ferroelectricity, magnetism, superconductivity, and so forth. However, for industrially widely applied methods such as room temperature magnetron sputtering, during initial fabrication steps of these materials, they are mostly amorphous, and control of stoichiometry during fabrication is challenging. It is, therefore, of pivotal importance to control the stoichiometry of transition metal oxides during growth in the amorphous state. One particularly important example for the necessity of stoichiometry control is vanadium dioxide (VO2), where small deviations in stoichiometry during fabrication result in unfavorable changes in the electronic and structural properties, for example, the metal-insulator transition temperature and optical permittivity. In this work, the stoichiometry of amorphous vanadium oxides is adjusted to VO2 using in situ spectroscopic ellipsometry (in situ SE) and verified by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. After an annealing process, a monoclinic VO2 crystalline structure is observed through x-ray diffraction at 30 °C. At an elevated temperature of 150 °C, which is higher than the typical metal-insulator transition temperature in VO2 of around 67 °C, a rutile crystalline structure is observed, which verifies the correctness of the stoichiometry of VO2. A Mott metal-insulator transition is revealed by the change in the imaginary part of optical permittivity through SE as well.
AlGaAs-on-insulator waveguide for highly efficient photon-pair generation via spontaneous four-wave mixing
Creators: name: Mahmudlu, Hatam
name: May, Stuart
name: Angulo, Alí
name: Sorel, Marc
name: Kues, Michael
Publisher: name: Washington, DC : Soc.
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Aluminum gallium arsenide
subject: Efficiency
subject: Four wave mixing
subject: Optical waveguides
subject: Photons
subject: Spectrum analyzers
subject: Correlated photon pairs
subject: Frequency multiplexing
subject: Photon pair generations
subject: Quantum levels
subject: Quantum photonics
subject: Spectral characterization
subject: Spontaneous four-wave mixing
subject: Telecom wavelengths
subject: photon
subject: photonics
subject: Gallium compounds
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We report on the generation of correlated photon pairs in AlGaAs-on-insulator (AlGaAs-OI) waveguides through nonlinear spontaneous four-wave-mixing (SFWM). Our measurements reveal an SFWM pair generation efficiency of ∼0.096 × 1012 pairs/(sW2) at a wavelength of 1550 nm. This is one of the highest efficiencies achieved to date for integrated SFWM sources. A maximal coincidence-to-accidental ratio of ∼122 is measured. A spectral characterization of the device’s pair emission at the quantum level demonstrates a broad generation bandwidth of 2.0 THz, which is important for frequency multiplexing applications. Our results indicate that AlGaAs-OI is an efficient material platform for integrated quantum photonics at telecom wavelengths.
Strict quantization of coadjoint orbits
Creators: name: Schmitt, Philipp
Publisher: name: Zurich : EMS Publ.
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Coadjoint orbits
subject: Formal deformation quantization
subject: Shapovalov pairing
subject: Stein manifolds
subject: Strict quantization
subject: Verma modules
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: For every semisimple coadjoint orbit Oy of a complex connected semisimple Lie group Gy, we obtain a family of G-invariant products *h„ on the space of holomorphic functions on Oy. For every semisimple coadjoint orbit O of a real connected semisimple Lie group G, we obtain a family of G-invariant products *h on a space A.O/of certain analytic functions on O by restriction. A.O/, endowed with one of the products *h„, is a G-Fréchet algebra, and the formal expansion of the products around h = 0 determines a formal deformation quantization of O, which is of Wick type if G is compact. Our construction relies on an explicit computation of the canonical element of the Shapovalov pairing between generalized Verma modules and complex analytic results on the extension of holomorphic functions.
Additional file 6: Figure S3. of Glutamate synthases from conifers: gene structure and phylogenetic studies
Creators: name: García-Gutiérrez, Ángel
name: Cánovas, Francisco
name: Ávila, Concepción
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Comparison of Fd--‐GOGAT and NAH--‐GOGAT proteins from different organisms. (PDF 72 kb)
Quantum Corrections to Schwarzschild Black Hole
Creators: name: Calmet, Xavier
name: El-Menoufi, Basem Kamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using effective field theory techniques, we compute quantum corrections to spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's gravity and focus in particular on the Schwarzschild black hole. Quantum modifications are covariantly encoded in a non-local effective action. We work to quadratic order in curvatures simultaneously taking local and non-local corrections into account. Looking for solutions perturbatively close to that of classical general relativity, we find that an eternal Schwarzschild black hole remains a solution and receives no quantum corrections up to this order in the curvature expansion. In contrast, the field of a massive star receives corrections which are fully determined by the effective field theory.
description: 14 pages
title: Serpette (Inv. 2002.9.7610.5) – Oppidum de Bibracte
Creators: name: Bibracte
Publisher: name: Conservatoire National des Données 3D (CND3D)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: agriculture

description: La serpette est un outil courant doté d une lame courbe et tranchante. Grâce à sa simplicité  elle est polyvalente et principalement utilisée pour élaguer les arbres et les arbustes  tailler les haies et les buissons  ainsi que couper les branches et les rameaux de petit diamètre.
A review of the challenges and strategies of delivering services of general interest in european rural areas
Creators: name: Tent, Nathalie
name: Brad, Alexandru
name: Klöden, Juliane
name: Hernández, Alistair Adam
name: Bannert, Jörn
name: Gebauer, Alice
Publisher: name: Warszawa : IGiPZ PAN
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Firefighters
subject: Medical care
subject: Post-school education
subject: Rural areas
subject: Services of general interest
subject: Sociodemographic changes
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie

description: In many of Europe’s rural regions, sociodemographic changes, the transformation of the labour market, and the advent of digitalisation pose significant challenges in safeguarding services of general interest (SGI). This paper draws on a broad literature review to identify the key challenges and potential adaptation strategies in three SGIs in four European countries. Our analysis explores potentials for rede-signing the accessibility of these SGIs, restructuring their human and physical assets, and improving the coordination of their delivery. We argue that in the context of a fading welfare state, there is scope for improving the local coordination of state, private, and civil society actors in delivering SGIs in rural areas.
International Model United Nations conference on Trade for Peace
Creators: name: (ILPR), د حقوقي او پالیسۍ څیړنې انسټیټیوټ
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480308
subject: International trade and investment law
classificationCode: 440402
subject: Humanitarian disasters, conflict and peacebuilding
classificationCode: 440810
subject: Peace studies

description: The Institute of Legal and Policy Research (ILPR) goes beyond merely imparting research skills and capacity-building to Afghan students; it takes a pioneering step by organizing several international Model United Nations (MUN) conferences in collaboration with eminent institutions in India. These conferences serve as platforms for fostering diplomatic skills, promoting global understanding, and addressing pressing issues on the international stage. In partnership with the prestigious JSS Law College, Autonomous Mysore, ILPR hosted the inaugural International Model United Nations conference on "Harmonizing Trade for Peace" on March 15th, 2024. This conference focused on the integration of trade and peace in conflict-affected states, with the World Trade Organization (WTO) as the designated committee.
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Effects of gut-derived endotoxin on anxiety-like and repetitive behaviors in male and female mice
Creators: name: Fields, Christopher
name: Benoit Chassaing
name: Castillo-Ruiz, Alexandra
name: Osan, Remus
name: Gewirtz, Andrew
name: Vries, Geert De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Title: Original classification and cross-validation of discriminant functions for Experiment 1. Legend: Validation of discriminant functions for Experiment 1 by original case classification and leave-one-out cross validation. 100% of the original grouped cases are correctly classified by the discriminant functions. In the leave-one-out cross-validation test, the discriminant functions are recalculated excluding one case, and all cases are recalculated. This algorithm is repeated for the exclusion of each case. In the leave-one-out test, 63.6% of cross-validated grouped cases were correctly classified. (DOCX 14 kb)
Modified Gravity and Large Scale Flows, a Review
Creators: name: Mould, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large scale flows have been a challenging feature of cosmography ever since galaxy scaling relations came on the scene 40 years ago. The next generation of surveys will offer a serious test of the standard cosmology.
description: For publication in ApSS
Experimental and Numerical Based Defect Detection in a Model Combustion Chamber through Machine Learning
Creators: name: Von Der Haar, Henrik
name: Ignatidis, Panagiotis
name: Dinkelacker, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Tōkyō : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar]
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Aircraft detection
subject: Defects
subject: Engines
subject: Support vector machines
subject: Automatic defect detections
subject: Combustion pro-cess
subject: Combustion state
subject: Defect detection
subject: Down time
subject: Internal flows
subject: Machine-learning
subject: Resource management
subject: Species distributions
subject: Support vector machines algorithms
subject: Aircraft engines
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: A disturbed combustion process in an aircraft engine has an impact on the internal flow and leads to specific irregularities in the species distribution in the exhaust jet. Measuring this distribution provides information about the combustion state and offers the possibility to reduce the engine down-time during inspection. The approach has the potential to improve the resource management as well as the availability and safety of the system. Aim of the research project is to evaluate the state of an aircraft engine by analyzing the emission field in the exhaust jet and using a support vector machine (SVM) algorithm for automatic defect detection and allocation.
Additional file 1 of Hyaluronic acid-coated Bi:Cu2O: an H2S-responsive agent for colon cancer with targeted delivery and enhanced photothermal performance
Creators: name: Cheng, Yuying
name: Bo, Haiji
name: Qin, Ruomeng
name: Chen, Fulai
name: Xue, Fengfeng
name: An, Lu
name: Huang, Gang
name: Tian, Qiwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Size statistics of the Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs in a SEM image. Figure S2. XPS spectrum of the Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs. Figure S3. EDX analysis spectrum of the Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs. Figure S4. Zeta potentials of Cu2O@HA NPs and Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs. Figure S5. (A) Physiological stability of Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs in water. (B) Physiological stability of Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs in PBS. (C) Physiological stability of Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs in serum. (D) Corrsponding PDI change within 7 days. Figure S6. SEM of the Cu2O@HA NPs. Figure S7. DLS size distributions of the Cu2O@HA NPs. Figure S8. XRD pattern of Cu2O@HA (red line). Figure S9. FT-IR spectra of HA (black line) and Cu2O@HA NPs (red line). Figure S10. (A) UV-vis spectra of Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs reacted with NaHS for different time periods. (B) Corresponding absorption values at 808 nm. Figure S11. (A) Thermal images of the reaction of 4 mM NaHS with different concentrations of Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs (808 nm, 1 W/cm2). (B) Thermal images of the reaction of 4 mM NaHA with 0.5 mM Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs under different power density. (C) Plots of ΔT vs. time for different concentrations Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs reacted with 4 mM NaHS (808 nm, 1 W/cm2). (D) Plots of ΔT vs. time for 0.5 mM Bi:Cu2O@HA NPs reacted with 4 mM NaHS under different laser power densities. Figure S12. (A) Heating and cooling curves of water and Bi:Cu2O@HA + NaHS (4 mM) with the laser on and off. (B) corresponding time constant of the cooling curve. (The photothermal conversion efficiency of Bi:Cu2O@HA after reacted with NaHS was calculated to be 16.96%.) Figure S13. Apoptosis in CT26 cells after treatment in different groups. Figure S14. The cell viability of CT26 after treatment in different groups. Data are presented as means ± SDs (n = 5). ****p < 0.0001. Figure S15. Cell migration rate of CT26 cells after treatment in different groups for 6 h, 12 and 24 h. Figure S16. Photos of the tumors from mice in different groups after treatment.
Interaction-driven Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in Halogenated Hematite Nanosheets
Creators: name: Liang, Qi-Feng
name: Zhou, Jian
name: Yu, Rui
name: Wang, Xi
name: Weng, Hongming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on first-principle calculations and $k\cdot p$ model analysis, we show that the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulating phase can be realized in the functionalized hematite (or $α$-Fe$_2$O$_3$) nanosheet and the obtained topological gap can be as large as $\sim$300 meV. The driving force of the topological phase is the strong interactions of localized Fe 3$d$ electrons operating on the quadratic band crossing point of the non-interacting band structures. Such interaction driven QAH insulator is different from the single particle band topology mechanism in experimentally realized QAH insulator, the magnetic ion doped topological insulator film. Depending on the thickness of the nanosheet, topological insulating state with helical-like or chiral edge states can be realized. Our work provides a realization of the interaction-driven QAH insulating state in a realistic material.
International Model United Nations conference on Trade for Peace
Creators: name: (ILPR), د حقوقي او پالیسۍ څیړنې انسټیټیوټ
name: د حقوقي او پالیسۍ څیړنې انسټیټیوټ, Institute of Legal and Policy Research
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480308
subject: International trade and investment law
classificationCode: 440402
subject: Humanitarian disasters, conflict and peacebuilding
classificationCode: 440810
subject: Peace studies

description: The Institute of Legal and Policy Research (ILPR) goes beyond merely imparting research skills and capacity-building to Afghan students; it takes a pioneering step by organizing several international Model United Nations (MUN) conferences in collaboration with eminent institutions in India. These conferences serve as platforms for fostering diplomatic skills, promoting global understanding, and addressing pressing issues on the international stage. In partnership with the prestigious JSS Law College, Autonomous Mysore, ILPR hosted the inaugural International Model United Nations conference on "Harmonizing Trade for Peace" on March 15th, 2024. This conference focused on the integration of trade and peace in conflict-affected states, with the World Trade Organization (WTO) as the designated committee.
Fredholm conditions for operators invariant with respect to compact Lie group actions
Creators: name: Baldare, Alexandre
name: Côme, Rémi
name: Nistor, Victor
Publisher: name: Paris : Institut de Frances, Académie des sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: Let G be a compact Lie group acting smoothly on a smooth, compact manifold M, let P ∈ ψm(M;E0,E1) be a G–invariant, classical pseudodifferential operator acting between sections of two G-equivariant vector bundles Ei → M, i = 0,1, and let α be an irreducible representation of the group G. Then P induces a map πα(P): Hs(M;E0)α → Hs−m(M;E1)α between the α-isotypical components. We prove that the map πα(P) is Fredholm if, and only if, P is transversally α-elliptic, a condition defined in terms of the principal symbol of P and the action of G on the vector bundles Ei
Additional file 2: of Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in horses: a retrospective study exploring the value of different diagnostic approaches
Creators: name: Boshuizen, Berit
name: Ploeg, Margreet
name: Dewulf, Jeroen
name: Klooster, Sanne
name: Bruijn, Marco
name: Marie- Picavet
name: Palmers, Katrien
name: Plancke, Lukas
name: Cock, Hilde
name: Theelen, Mathijs
name: Delesalle, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Detailed overview of gastroduodenoscopic and transabdominal ultrasound findings classified by OGTT results in suspected IBD patients. (PDF 387 kb)
Method for upgrading a component within refurbishment
Creators: name: Ganter, Nicola Viktoria
name: Bode, Behrend
name: Gembarski, Paul Christoph
name: Lachmayer, Roland
Publisher: name: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Additive Manufacturing
subject: Additive Repair and Refurbishment
subject: Circular economy
subject: Design methods
subject: Modularity
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau

description: One of the arguments against an increased use of repair is that, due to the constantly growing progress, an often already outdated component would be restored. However, refurbishment also allows a component to be modified in order to upgrade it to the state of the art or to adapt it to changed requirements. Many existing approaches regarding Design for Upgradeability are based on a modular product architecture. In these approaches, however, only the upgradeability of a product is considered through the exchange of components. Nevertheless, the exchange and improvement of individual component regions within a refurbishment has already been successfully carried out using additive processes. In this paper, a general method is presented to support the reengineering process, which is necessary to refurbish and upgrade a damaged component. In order to identify which areas can be replaced in the closed system of a component, the systematics of the modular product architecture are used. This allows dependencies between functions and component regions to be identified. Thus, it possible to determine which functions can be integrated into the intended component.
PCA-Initialized Deep Neural Networks Applied To Document Image Analysis
Creators: name: Seuret, Mathias
name: Alberti, Michele
name: Ingold, Rolf
name: Liwicki, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present a novel approach for initializing deep neural networks, i.e., by turning PCA into neural layers. Usually, the initialization of the weights of a deep neural network is done in one of the three following ways: 1) with random values, 2) layer-wise, usually as Deep Belief Network or as auto-encoder, and 3) re-use of layers from another network (transfer learning). Therefore, typically, many training epochs are needed before meaningful weights are learned, or a rather similar dataset is required for seeding a fine-tuning of transfer learning. In this paper, we describe how to turn a PCA into an auto-encoder, by generating an encoder layer of the PCA parameters and furthermore adding a decoding layer. We analyze the initialization technique on real documents. First, we show that a PCA-based initialization is quick and leads to a very stable initialization. Furthermore, for the task of layout analysis we investigate the effectiveness of PCA-based initialization and show that it outperforms state-of-the-art random weight initialization methods.