cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Beyond the asylum: Colonial psychiatry in French Indochina, 1880-1940
Creators: Edington, Claire Ellen
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: History
Science
Psychiatry
Psychiatric hospitals

description: This dissertation looks beyond the asylum to consider the development of psychiatry in French Indochina as the product of everyday exchanges between lay people and experts. Drawing on archival research conducted over two years in Vietnam and France - including hundreds of patient case files - I trace the movements of patients in and out of asylums and between prisons, poor houses, youth reformatories, hospitals and family homes. Together, these individual patient itineraries challenge our notion of the colonial asylum as a closed setting where patients rarely left, run by experts who enjoyed broad and unquestioned authority. Instead, they reveal how ideas about what it meant to be abnormal, as well as normal enough to return to social life, were debated between psychiatrists, colonial authorities and the public throughout the early decades of twentieth century. By examining the dynamics of patient movements in and out of psychiatric care, this study shifts our perspective from the asylum itself to its relationship with the world beyond its walls. Colonial scholars have focused on the way psychiatry provided a new scientific discourse of racial difference and how it figured within a wider biopolitics of colonial rule. However the social histories of the asylums themselves, and how they functioned within colonial political systems, remain little explored. I argue that by situating the history of psychiatry within the local dynamics of colonial rule, the asylum emerges as less of a blunt instrument for the control and medicalization of colonial society than as a valuable historical site for reframing narratives of colonial repression and resistance.
Additional file 1 of Revealing potential lipid biomarkers in clear cell renal cell carcinoma using targeted quantitative lipidomics
Creators: name: Li, Wen
name: Wang, Xiaobin
name: Zhang, Xianbin
name: Gong, Peng
name: Ding, Degang
name: Wang, Ning
name: Wang, Zhifeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. The non-significant lipid count between groups. There are no significant differences in all group comparisons. Fig. S2. Chain length of lipid subtypes between groups. Significant differences are marked with an asterisk, and no significant differences are not marked. Fig. S3 Chain unsaturation of lipid subtypes between groups. Significant differences are marked with an asterisk.
ILLUMINATED PAGES. A MIDDLE AGES TRIP IN THE FIELD OF COLOR
Creators: name: Romanescu, Sinziana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Art

description: We are surrounded by color, light, images and to transpose these thingswe have today modern and sophisticated graphic designers, illustrators andpainters. Going down the steps of history, however, we will find a possiblestarting point for graphic design, in what are called illuminated manuscripts.An illuminated (Catalogue of Illuminated manuscripts, online source)manuscript is a manuscript in which the text is completed with decorationssuch as initials, margins (marginalia) and miniature illustrations. In the strictestdefinition, the term refers only to manuscripts decorated with either gold orsilver; but both in common usage and in modern teaching, the term refers toany manuscript decorated or illustrated in Western traditions. Comparableworks from the Far East and Mesoamerican are described as painted. Islamicmanuscripts can be called illuminated, illustrated or painted, using essentiallythe same techniques as Western works.
Phase Transition in Multiprocessor Scheduling
Creators: name: Bauke, Heiko
name: Mertens, Stephan
name: Engel, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of distributing the workload on a parallel computer to minimize the overall runtime is known as Multiprocessor Scheduling Problem. It is NP-hard, but like many other NP-hard problems, the average hardness of random instances displays an ``easy-hard'' phase transition. The transition in Multiprocessor Scheduling can be analyzed using elementary notions from crystallography (Bravais lattices) and statistical mechanics (Potts vectors). The analysis reveals the control parameter of the transition and its critical value including finite size corrections. The transition is identified in the performance of practical scheduling algorithms.
description: 6 pages, revtex4
Violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law for one-dimensional ultracold atomic gases
Creators: name: Filippone, Michele
name: Hekking, F.
name: Minguzzi, A.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We study energy and particle transport for one-dimensional strongly interacting bosons through a ballistic single channel connecting two atomic reservoirs. We show the emergence of particle- and energy-current separation, leading to the violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law. As a consequence, we predict different time scales for the equilibration of temperature and particle imbalances between the reservoirs. Going beyond the linear spectrum approximation, we show the emergence of thermoelectric effects, which could be controlled by either tuning interactions or the temperature. Our results describe, in a unified picture, fermions in condensed-matter devices and bosons in ultracold atom setups. We conclude by discussing the effects of a controllable disorder.
title: RNA Structural Modelling
Creators: name: Zhang, Tongchuan
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: RNA
subject: ribonucleic acid

description: This thesis outlines the development of several methods for improving RNA secondary and tertiary structure prediction. Novel non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are discovered to play various roles in living organisms. A profound understanding of their structures is crucial for learning their functional mechanisms. In Chapter 2, a statistical RNA energy scoring function was developed based on a distance-scaled finite ideal-gas reference state (DFIRE_RNA). The energy score is tested by discriminating native and near-native structures from other decoy structures. We showed that this energy function has a higher success rate in detecting native and near-native structures than other energy functions. In Chapter 3, RNAcmap was established to perform RNA contact prediction based on homology search and evolutional covariance analysis. RNAcmap extended the applicability of evolution-based contact prediction from RNAs within manually curated RNA families to all RNAs. This method has the performance in contact prediction comparable to those generated from the default Rfam alignment. In Chapter 4, RNAmrf was developed to construct multiple sequence alignment based on the probabilistic graph theory. This method for the first time is able to account for pseudoknot base-pairing in sequence alignment that was ignored by existing covariance models. The new method was demonstrated to improve over existing methods in aligning sequences with pseudoknots as well as prediction of pseudoknot base pairs. These tools are available at https://sparks-lab.org/ and should facilitate the tasks of predicting RNA secondary and tertiary structures.
Construction of Kink Sectors for Two-Dimensional Quantum Field Theory Models. An Algebraic Approach
Creators: name: Schlingemann, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several two-dimensional quantum field theory models have more than one vacuum state. Familiar examples are the Sine-Gordon and the $ϕ^4_2$-model. It is known that in these models there are also states, called kink states, which interpolate different vacua. A general construction scheme for kink states in the framework of algebraic quantum field theory is developed in a previous paper. However, for the application of this method, the crucial condition is the split property for wedge algebras in the vacuum representations of the considered models. It is believed that the vacuum representations of $P(ϕ)_2$-models fulfill this condition, but a rigorous proof is only known for the massive free scalar field. Therefore, we investigate in a construction of kink states which can directly be applied to a large class of quantum field theory models, by making use of the properties of the dynamics of a $P(ϕ)_2$ and Yukawa$_2$ models.
description: 47pp, LaTeX
Beyond the plausible: On the relationship between history, tragedy and epic poetry in Corneille, Voltaire, and Schiller
Creators: Moraes Ferreira, Caio
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Literature
History
Historiography
Epic poetry
Epic literature, French
French drama (Tragedy)

description: This dissertation explores the intersection between three different literary genres – historiography, tragedy, and epic poetry – in the neoclassical period, taking as its central problem the way said genres set out to represent strange and even unintelligible moments in the past. It is based on a case study of four canonical works that, contrary to what is expected of neoclassical literature, represent historical figures seen by audiences of the time as too disturbing or too farcical to be intellectually or artistically “useful”: the violent Roman hero Horace (the protagonist of Corneille’s eponymous tragedy), the Swedish king Charles XII (who anchors Voltaire’s first historical biography) and finally Joan of Arc (who appears in Voltaire’s comical epic La Pucelle d’Orléans, and in Schiller’s tragedy Die Jungfrau von Orléans). In exploring these texts, I set out to show that, while neoclassical poetics deeply emphasized the importance of representing the past in a plausible and dignified manner (be it in histories or in poetry), authors of the time were also aware that the past could be the domain of the uncanny and the fabulous, and that representing the implausible required different kinds of textual experimentation and different ways of playing with genre norms.
Atractides diastema
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides diastema

description: ATRACTIDES DIASTEMA (SZALAY, 1935) (FIG. 39A–C)
 Megapus diastema Szalay, 1935a
 [syn. to A. distans (K. Viets, 1914): Besseling, 1954, rejected synonymy]
 Type series: Missing. Locus typicus: Hungary, Garamveszele (Kom. Bars) aus dem Fluss Garam; leg. Dr. E. Dudich am 29.V.1933
 Description:
 General features
Males unknown dorsal integument: fine striation; muscle attachments: unsclerotized genital field: Ac in a weakly curved line I-L: I-L-5 setae S-1, S-2 not enlarged distally, S-2 strongly thickened in the basal third, wide setal interspace (>50 Mm); I-L-6 curved, maximum H
basally, strongly narrowed in the centre (HB), slightly thickened distally excretory pore: smooth; Vgl-1: not fused to Vgl-2
palp: see below
 Female
Original description genital field: genital plates with weak indentations at borders Ac-1/2 and Ac- 2/3
palp: P-2 ventral margin of P-2 slightly protruding; P-4 2: 2: 1, sword seta anteriorly from distoventral hair idiosoma L/W 617/583; glandularia small coxal field L 367
I-L-5 dL 233, HB 58, dL/HB 4.02
S-1 L 125, S-2 L 100, interspace> 50, L S-1/2 1.25
I-L-6 L 183, HB 17, dL/HB 10.76; L I-L-5/6 1.27
genital field L/W 167/158
gnathosoma vL 133; chelicera –
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2003, Water mites of the genus Atractides Koch, 1837 (Acari: Parasitengona: Hygrobatidae) in the western Palaearctic region: a revision, pp. 141-378 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 138 on pages 225-226, DOI: 10.1046/j.1096-3642.06-0.00051.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5433518
Stochastic Gradients for Large-Scale Tensor Decomposition
Creators: name: Kolda, Tamara G.
name: Hong, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Tensor decomposition is a well-known tool for multiway data analysis. This work proposes using stochastic gradients for efficient generalized canonical polyadic (GCP) tensor decomposition of large-scale tensors. GCP tensor decomposition is a recently proposed version of tensor decomposition that allows for a variety of loss functions such as Bernoulli loss for binary data or Huber loss for robust estimation. The stochastic gradient is formed from randomly sampled elements of the tensor and is efficient because it can be computed using the sparse matricized-tensor-times-Khatri-Rao product (MTTKRP) tensor kernel. For dense tensors, we simply use uniform sampling. For sparse tensors, we propose two types of stratified sampling that give precedence to sampling nonzeros. Numerical results demonstrate the advantages of the proposed approach and its scalability to large-scale problems.
Introduction to quantum groups
Creators: name: Podles, P.
name: Muller, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give an elementary introduction to the theory of algebraic and topological quantum groups (in the spirit of S. L. Woronowicz). In particular, we recall the basic facts from Hopf (*-) algebra theory, theory of compact (matrix) quantum groups and the theory of their actions on compact quantum spaces. We also provide the most important examples, including the classification of quantum SL(2)-groups, their real forms and quantum spheres. We also consider quantum SL_q(N)-groups and quantum Lorentz groups.
description: very small changes, will appear in Rev. Math. Phys., 46 pages, use commands: csh intro.uu, tex intro (twice)
Bible Belt LGBTQ Allies In Their Own Words: An Investigation of Cultural Context
Creators: Beveridge, Casey
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Counseling psychology
Multicultural education
Sexual minorities
Human rights advocacy
Identity (Psychology)

description: Multiculturalism encourages psychologists to act as scholar-activists, who consider social justice at the heart of outreach, training, and clinical work. Promotion of social change addressing the ongoing negative effects of heterosexism benefits from unified efforts of the LGBTQ community and their allies. Scholars posit that the psychological detriments of heterosexism are more pronounced in cultures defined by conservative politics and “traditional” values. The “Bible Belt” is region of the United States where these ideals are reinforced by fundamentalist Christianity and woven into the practices of business, education, and daily community interaction. Scholars have examined the emotional and interpersonal experiences of LGBTQ people in the Bible Belt and similar cultural environments. Using consensual qualitative research (CQR), the current study highlights the psychological process of LGBTQ identity development, cognitive processes involved with advocacy work, and the behavioral interventions chosen by straight and cisgender identifying LGBTQ allies to counteract prejudice within the Bible Belt. 12 cisgender women, in various Bible Belt towns, were nominated by LGBTQ identifying individuals from the region, and participated in this study. In-person, semi-structured interviews, were audio recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using CQR methods. The results help define current Bible Belt culture, and provide an illustration of the Bible Belt ally, their developmental process, and how they approach advocacy efforts. Results indicated cultural consistencies across the Bible Belt, including: the pervasive nature of Christianity, “traditional” and conservative values, and social norms dictated by a desire to present the façade of harmony. Within their developmental process, participants highlighted the need to engage in critical thinking. Participants reported partaking in a wide range of advocacy work, with the bulk of their efforts representing relatively subtle and commonplace everyday acts of activism. These daily interventions are presented in categories and illuminated with direct quotes. Recommendations for research, education and training are provided.
Additional file 4: of Validation of the Multi-INdependence Dimensions (MIND) questionnaire for prolonged mechanically ventilated subjects
Creators: name: Joao Winck
name: HĂŠlĂ¨Ne Gilet
name: Kalin, Peter
name: Murcia, Javier
name: Plano, Fabian
name: Regnault, Antoine
name: Dreher, Michael
name: Vitacca, Michele
name: Ambrosino, Nicolino
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Comparison of MIND component and composite scores at baseline according to MRC scores, SOFA score and GCS. (DOCX 21 kb)
Stochastic Processes and Diffusion on Spaces with Local Anisotropy
Creators: name: Vacaru, Sergiu I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of this work is to extend the formalism of stochastic calculus to the case of spaces with local anisotropy (modeled as vector bundles with compatible nonlinear and distinguished connections and metric structures and containing as particular cases different variants of Kaluza--Klein and generalized Lagrange and Finsler spaces). We shall examine nondegenerate diffusions on the mentioned spaces and theirs horizontal lifts.
description: 45 pages, Revtex, submitted to the Journal of Theoretical Probability
Atractides latipes
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides latipes

description: ATRACTIDES LATIPES (SZALAY, 1935) (FIG. 40A–G)
 Megapus latipes Szalay, 1935b
 Syn. A. remyi E. Angelier, 1951: E. Angelier, 1954
 Type series: Missing. Locus typicus: Hungary, Garamrudnó (Kom. Bars) aus dem Rudnóer Bache; leg. Dr. E. Dudich am 18.VI.1932.
 Material examined: Germany, D 448, Bayern (GAP) Uffing, Ach downstr. Staffelsee, 1 km SE Heimgarten, 680 m, PT 5989 16.05.1993 Gerecke 1/1/0; Italy, I 1078 a, Sicily, T. Saracena at Chiusitta 20.06.1989 Ferrito 0/2/0; I 1079 a, same site, 19.07.89 0/3/0; Luxembourg, 30 B 6, Ösling, bassin de la Sùre, Schlënnerbaach, Frühjahr 1996 1 ♀; Int 4c, Ösling, bassin de la Sùre, Schlënnerbaach u. Chapelle St. Michel, Interstitial 3, 300 m, 72.5/113.2, 7.8.1998 Gerecke & Schrankel 1 ♂.
 Description:
 General features dorsal integument: striated: muscle attachments: unsclerotized I-L: I-L-5 strongly thickened, S-1 and -2 different in size and shape, both with blunt tips, wide setal interspace, S-2 strongly enlarged; I-L-6 curved and thin, distally narrowed genital field: Ac in a weakly curved line excretory pore: sclerite ring; Vgl-1: fused to Vgl-2 palp: weak sexual dimorphism; ventral margin P-2 straight, P-3 straight or slightly concave; one of the two dorsodistal setae of P-2 enlarged, flattened and plumose, P-4 1: 1: 1, sword seta near distoventral hair
 Male
Bayern, D 448
genital field: anterior margin equally convex, extended by a large, medially protruding border of secondary sclerotization, posterior margin with a deep and large indentation somewhat narrowed on the level of medial margins of Ac-3, gonopore short; genital setae: 30
idiosoma L/W 400/300; glandularia 45
coxal field L 200; Cx-3 W 234; Cx-1 + 2 mL 72, IL 130, W 171
I-L-5 dL 118, vL 77, dL/vL 1.53, HA-HC 48, 51, 59, dL/HB 2.31
S-1 L 70, L/ W 7.8, S-2 L 48, L/ W 4.8, interspace 21, L S-1/2 1.46
I-L-6 L 94, HA-HC 17, 12, 11, dL/HB 7.83; L I-L-5/6 1.26
genital field L/W 72/81, Ac-1–3 L 17-21-22
gnathosoma –; chelicera –
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2003, Water mites of the genus Atractides Koch, 1837 (Acari: Parasitengona: Hygrobatidae) in the western Palaearctic region: a revision, pp. 141-378 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 138 on page 228, DOI: 10.1046/j.1096-3642.06-0.00051.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5433518
Low-temperature spin relaxation in n-type GaAs
Creators: name: Dzhioev, R. I.
name: Kavokin, K. V.
name: Korenev, V. L.
name: Lazarev, M. V.
name: Meltser, B. Ya.
name: Stepanova, M. N.
name: Zakharchenya, B. P.
name: Gammon, D.
name: Katzer, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-temperature electron spin relaxation is studied by the optical orientation method in bulk n-GaAs with donor concentrations from 10^14 cm^{-3} to 5x10^17 cm^{-3}. A peculiarity related to the metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) is observed in the dependence of the spin lifetime on doping near n_D = 2x10^16 cm^{-3}. In the metallic phase, spin relaxation is governed by the Dyakonov-Perel mechanism, while in the insulator phase it is due to anisotropic exchange interaction and hyperfine interaction
Bhakti Religion and Tantric Magic in Mughal India: Kacchvahas, Ramanandis, and Naths, circa 1500-1700
Creators: Burchett, Patton
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Yoga, Bhakti
Tantrism
Sufism
Rāmānandīs
Jogi-Naths
Bhakti
Religion
South Asians
History

description: This dissertation sheds new light on the nature and development of Hindu devotional religiosity (bhakti) by drawing attention to bhakti's understudied historical relationships with Tantra, Yoga, and Sufism.  Specifically, this thesis explains the phenomenal rise of bhakti in early modern north India as a process of identity and community formation fundamentally connected to Sufi-inflected critiques of tantric and yogic religiosity.  With the advent of the Mughal Empire in the sixteenth century, new alliances--most notably Akbar's with the Kacchvaha royal clan of Amer--led to the development of a joint Mughal-Rajput court culture and religio-political idiom in which Vaishnava bhakti institutional forms became key symbols of power and deportment, and thus bhakti communities became beneficiaries of extensive patronage.  Through a study of the life and works of the important but little-known bhakti poet-saint Agradas, this thesis offers insight into how these bhakti communities competed for patronage and followers.  If the rise of bhakti was inseparable from Mughal socio-political developments, it was also contingent upon the successful formation of a new bhakti identity.  This thesis centers on the Ramanandi community at Galta, comparing them with the Nath yogis to show the development of this bhakti identity, one defined especially in opposition to the "other" of the tantric yogi and shakta.  It also contributes a broad study of early modern bhakti poetry and hagiography demonstrating the rise of new, Sufi-inflected, exclusivist bhakti attitudes that stigmatized key aspects of tantric and yogic religiosity, and that therein prefigured orientalist-colonialist depictions of bhakti as "religion" and Tantra as "magic."
Atractides pumilus
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides pumilus

description: ATRACTIDES PUMILUS (SZALAY, 1946) (FIG. 49A–E)
 Megapus pumilus Szalay, 1946
 Syn. A. primitivus (Walter, 1947): syn. nov.; A. losonensis Rensburg, 1971: syn. nov.
 Type series: Missing. Locus typicus: Romania, Im Grundwasser des Sebes- Körös Flusses (Crisul-Repede) beim Zusammenfluss mit dem Dragán-Bache (Kom. Bihar) 27.IX.1942, 1 ♂ von Dr. P. A. Chappuis gesammelt.
 Material examined: A. primitivus, type series; A. primitivus NHMB Rensburg preps 25, 26 CH Lelgio, 19.9.68 5; SMF 7919 ♂ / ♀ D Harz, Riefenbach.
 Description:
 General features
 Original description and type series of A. primitivus:
dorsal integument: striated (9/10); muscle attachments: 5 pairs of sclerites, first pair including prefr, postoc, D-1, D-2 and Dgl-3, but postoc free and D-2 unsclerotized in juveniles, D-3 fused with Dgl-4, D-4 as a pair of longish sclerites not fused to any of the surrounding glandularia
I-L: I-L-5 and -6 little modified, L ratio 0-92-1.05, S-1 and -2 short, inserted side by side, with swollen, knob-shaped tips excretory pore: sclerotized; Vgl-1: fused to Vgl-2, V-1–3 sclerotized in adults, but smooth in juveniles palp: P-2 ventral margin straight, distally ending in a pointed, denticulated tip, ventral margin of P-3 straight, ending in a pointed ventrodistal edge, P-4 with ventral margin divided in three concave sectors 2: 2: 3, near insertion of ventral hair tubercular protrusions, sword seta approached to the distoventral hair.
 Males
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2003, Water mites of the genus Atractides Koch, 1837 (Acari: Parasitengona: Hygrobatidae) in the western Palaearctic region: a revision, pp. 141-378 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 138 on page 249, DOI: 10.1046/j.1096-3642.06-0.00051.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5433518
Bernhard Frings/Bernhard Löffler, Der Chor zuerst. Institutionelle Strukturen und erzieherische Praxis der Regensburger Domspatzen 1945 bis 1995
Creators: name: Wandinger, Nikolaus
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte
Year: 2021

description: theologie.geschichte, Bd. 16 (2021)
MOESM3 of EV-associated miRNAs from peritoneal lavage as potential diagnostic biomarkers in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Roman-Canal, Berta
name: Tarragona, Jordi
name: Moiola, Cristian
name: Sònia Gatius
name: Bonnin, Sarah
name: Ruiz-Miró, Maria
name: Sierra, José
name: Rufas, Maria
name: González, Esperanza
name: Porcel, José
name: Gil-Moreno, Antonio
name: Falcón-Pérez, Juan
name: Ponomarenko, Julia
name: Matias-Guiu, Xavier
name: Colas, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. EVs characterization. (A) Box-plot representing the average mode of EVs isolated from the peritoneal lavage and ascitic fluid of CRC and control patients, respectively (Mean ± SD); measured by Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis. (B) Size distribution and concentration of isolated EVs of a peritoneal lavage of a CRC patient (left) and a ascitic fluid of a control patient (right), measured by Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis.
Spinors in Higher Dimensional and Locally Anisotropic Spaces
Creators: name: Vacaru, Sergiu I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The theory of spinors is developed for locally anisotropic (la) spaces, in brief la-spaces, which in general are modeled as vector bundles provided with nonlinear and distinguished connections and metric structures (such la-spaces contain as particular cases the Lagrange, Finsler and, for trivial nonlinear connections, Kaluza-Klein spaces). The la-spinor differential geometry is constructed. The distinguished spinor connections are studied and compared with similar ones on la-spaces. We derive the la-spinor expressions of curvatures and torsions and analyze the conditions when the distinguished torsion and nonmetricity tensors can be generated from distinguished spinor connections. The dynamical equations for gravitational and matter field la-interactions are formulated.
description: 54 pages, Revtex, an extension of the paper published in J. Math. Phys. 37 (1996), 508--523
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness, safety, and major adverse limb events in atrial fibrillation patients with concomitant diabetes mellitus treated with non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants
Creators: name: Chan, Yi-Hsin
name: Lee, Hsin-Fu
name: Li, Pei-Ru
name: Liu, Jia-Rou
name: Chao, Tze-Fan
name: Wu, Lung-Sheng
name: Chang, Shang-Hung
name: Yeh, Yung-Hsin
name: Kuo, Chi-Tai
name: See, Lai-Chu
name: Lip, Gregory Y. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. International Classification of Disease (9thand 10thedition) Clinical Modification (ICD 9-CMand ICD 10-CM) codes used to define the co-morbidities and clinical outcome in the study cohort. Table S2. International Classification of Disease (9thand 10thedition) Clinical Modification (ICD 9-CM and ICD 10-CM) codes used to define the major adverse limb outcome in the study cohort.
One-dimensional quantum many body systems with long-range interactions
Creators: name: Maity, Somnath
name: Bhattacharya, Utso
name: Dutta, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of algebraically decaying long-range interactions may alter the critical as well as topological behaviour of a quantum many-body systems. However, when the interaction decays at a faster rate, the short-range behaviour is expected to be retrieved. Similarly, the long-range nature of interactions has a prominent signature on the out of equilibrium dynamics of these systems, e.g, in the growth of the entanglement entropy following a quench, the propagation of mutual information and non-equilibrium phase transitions. In this review, we summarize the results of long-range interacting classical and quantum Ising chains which have been studied since decades. Thereafter, we focus on the recent developments on the integrable long-range Kitaev chain emphasising the role of long-range superconducting pairing term on determining its topological phase diagram and out of equilibrium dynamics.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures; Topical Review article; Published version
Atractides pygmaeus
Creators: name: Gerecke, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides pygmaeus

description: ATRACTIDES PYGMAEUS (MOTA Ş & TANASACHI, 1948)
(FIG. 51A–G)
 Megapus pygmaeus Motaş & Tanasachi, 1948
 Type series: Missing. Locus typicus: Romania, Carpates Méridionales; Vallée du Rîuşor (le Ruisseau) affl. de la Dâmbovitza (dép. De Muscel) le 20/X/1948, 1 ♂, 2 ♀.
 Material examined: CSM, Egg, Atractides pygmaeus ♀ (collecting site: Austria, Bregenzer Wald, Schwarzach unterhalb Alberschwende, Juli und Oktober, 1961, 2 ♂, 1 ♀ – the ♂ no longer available).
 Description:
 General features
 Combined from Motaş et al. (1958), and Schwoerbel (1962)
dorsal integument: smooth; muscle attachments: postoc and Dgl-4 on enlarged sclerites, D-2 occasionally sclerotized as a minute knob; V-1–4 not sclerotized coxal field: slender and longish, mediocaudal margin Cx-1 tongue-shaped, caudal margin Cx-4 oblique, directed anteriomedially
I-L: I-L-5/6 little modified, S-1 and -2 slender, closely together, I-L-6 straight, with strong claw; excretory pore: unsclerotized; Vgl-1: fused to Vgl-2
palp: weak sexual dimorphism; ventral margin of P-2 and P-3 straight, P-2 forming an acute ventrodistal angle; P-4 slender, hair insertions dividing the ventral margin 1: 1: 1, near a pronounced denticle, sword seta fine, near the distoventral hair
G
 Males
 Combined from Motaş et al. (1958), and Schwoerbel (1962) genital field: round, with slightly convex anterior, and slightly concave posterior margins, gonopore short; genital setae: 22 palp: P-4 slightly more robust than in females and with more dense dorsal hair cover idiosoma L/W 320/195 (390/200); glandularia – coxal field L 182; Cx-1 + 2 mL 60 I-L: dL I-L-5/6 1.0 S-1/2 – genital field L/W 57/58, Ac-1–3 – gnathosoma vL 57; chelicera L 100, L/H –, bS/claw 2.3
description: Published as part of Gerecke, Reinhard, 2003, Water mites of the genus Atractides Koch, 1837 (Acari: Parasitengona: Hygrobatidae) in the western Palaearctic region: a revision, pp. 141-378 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 138 on pages 256-257, DOI: 10.1046/j.1096-3642.06-0.00051.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5433518
L'idée de solidarité dans "Catholicisme" (1938)
Creators: name: Russo, Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 220405 Religion and Society
subject: 220315 Philosophy of Religion

description: Much has been written on the great French theologian Henri de Lubac (1896-1991). Yet, some texts of the early thirties have not been taken into consideration at all, but they constitute a documentation of fundamental importance for understanding Catholicisme (1938), which is his programmatic work and his masterpiece. This article concentrate therefore on those early writings, making us moreover of an abundant correspondence Maurice Blondel –Henri de Lubac, partly still unpublished. Antonio Russo proposes some reflections on the classical theme of solidarity, which may serve to situate de Lubac’s position on the subject in relation to Blondel. This theme expresses well the central idea of Catholicisme and is one of his major contribution to the contemporary theology.
Bi-material microcantilever-based thermal sensing techniques
Creators: Canetta, Carlo Benedetto
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Understanding thermal transport at the nanoscale has important implications for state-of-the-art engineering systems. Thermal management in electronic devices and nanostructuring of devices for thermoelectric energy conversion are two examples of important engineering problems which will benefit directly from improved understanding of nanoscale thermal transport. To this end, development of new techniques in thermal metrology is key to the advancement of this research topic. The ability to sense smaller magnitudes of heat transfer than currently possible will enable us to measure thus-far elusive phenomena such as the effects of molecular chain alignment on thermal conductivity in polymer nanowires, or even heat transport through single molecules.
      Bi-material cantilevers act as thermometers. A beam, made up of two material layers, will bend due to thermal stimuli because of the mismatch in thermal expansion coefficients for the two material layers. If the dimensions of the cantilever are scaled down to yield a bi-material microcantilever, this can be an extremely sensitive thermal sensor. This thesis focuses on the development of bi-material microcantilever based thermal sensing for the study of nanoscale heat transfer.
      A microcantilever design optimized for thermal sensitivity is presented, along with a reliable process for fabrication of such sensors. With these optimized cantilevers, we can push past the picowatt-limit and measure sub-picowatt heat fluxes. In order to harness the high thermal sensitivity of these cantilevers for the purposes of thermal conduction measurements, a new measurement technique which we call the dual-cantilever technique is introduced, whereby a nanostructure is suspended between two cantilevers and thermal conduction measurements can be performed on this single nanostructure. Thermal measurements on single polymeric nanowires are performed to show the effectiveness of this method. The theory for the thermal and mechanical models of the dual-cantilever scheme is developed to corroborate the effectiveness of the technique.
      Making use of versatile and highly sensitive bi-material microcantilever sensors, this thesis seeks to enhance the measurement methods available for the study of nanoscale thermal transport effects.
Dual Baxter equations and quantization of Affine Jacobian
Creators: name: Smirnov, Feodor A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum integrable model is considered which describes a quantization of affine hyper-elliptic Jacobian. This model is shown to possess the property of duality: a dual model with inverse Planck constant exists such that the eigen-functions of its Hamiltonians coincide with the eigen-functions of Hamiltonians of the original model. We explain that this duality can be considered as duality between homologies and cohomologies of quantized affine hyper-elliptic Jacobian.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures
Measuring Weekly Changes in the Wholesale and Retail Movement of Apples
Creators: name: Henderson, Peter L.
name: Brown, Sidney E.
name: Henderson, Peter L.
name: Brown, Sidney E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1959
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Excerpt from the report Summary: The study was conducted to (1) determine whether it is feasible to measure week-to-week changes in the wholesale and retail movement of apples, and (2) ascertain the most appropriate technique for accomplishing this task from the standpoints of cost, value of the data, accuracy, and timeliness. Shippers in the major producing areas had stated such information for a number of key markets about the country would be a valuable supplement to data on unloads of apples and would provide marketing agencies a sounder basis for making marketing decisions. The retail analysis covers Philadelphia; the wholesale analysis covers Philadelphia and Chicago.
New Magnetic Excitations in the Spin-Density-Wave of Chromium
Creators: name: Hiraka, H.
name: Boni, P.
name: Endoh, Y.
name: Fujita, M.
name: Yamada, K.
name: Shirane, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-energy magnetic excitations of chromium have been reinvestigated with a single-Q crystal using neutron scattering technique. In the transverse spin-density-wave phase a new type of well-defined magnetic excitation is found around (0,0,1) with a weak dispersion perpendicular to the wavevector of the incommensurate structure. The magnetic excitation has an energy gap of E ~ 4 meV and at (0,0,1) exactly corresponds to the Fincher mode previously studied only along the incommensurate wavevector.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Deep Filtering: Signal Extraction and Reconstruction Using Complex Time-Frequency Filters
Creators: name: Mack, Wolfgang
name: Habets, Emanuël A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Signal extraction from a single-channel mixture with additional undesired signals is most commonly performed using time-frequency (TF) masks. Typically, the mask is estimated with a deep neural network (DNN), and element-wise applied to the complex mixture short-time Fourier transform (STFT) representation to perform the extraction. Ideal mask magnitudes are zero for solely undesired signals in a TF bin and undefined for total destructive interference. Usually, masks have an upper bound to provide well-defined DNN outputs at the cost of limited extraction capabilities. We propose to estimate with a DNN a complex TF filter for each mixture TF bin which maps an STFT area in the respective mixture to the desired TF bin to address destructive interference in mixture TF bins. The DNN is optimized by minimizing the error between the extracted and the ground-truth desired signal allowing to learn the TF filters without having to specify ground-truth TF filters. We compare our approach with complex and real-valued TF masks by separating speech from a variety of different sound and noise classes from the Google AudioSet corpus. We also process the mixture STFT with notch-filters and zero whole time-frames, to simulate packet-loss during transmission, to demonstrate the reconstruction capabilities of our approach. The proposed method outperformed the baselines, especially when notch-filters and time-frame zeroing were applied.
The average cut-rank of graphs
Creators: name: Nguyen, Huy-Tung
name: Oum, Sang-il
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The cut-rank of a set $X$ of vertices in a graph $G$ is defined as the rank of the $ X \times (V(G)\setminus X)$ matrix over the binary field whose $(i,j)$-entry is $1$ if the vertex $i$ in $X$ is adjacent to the vertex $j$ in $V(G)\setminus X$ and $0$ otherwise. We introduce the graph parameter called the average cut-rank of a graph, defined as the expected value of the cut-rank of a random set of vertices. We show that this parameter does not increase when taking vertex-minors of graphs and a class of graphs has bounded average cut-rank if and only if it has bounded neighborhood diversity. This allows us to deduce that for each real $α$, the list of induced-subgraph-minimal graphs having average cut-rank larger than (or at least) $α$ is finite. We further refine this by providing an upper bound on the size of obstruction and a lower bound on the number of obstructions for average cut-rank at most (or smaller than) $α$ for each real $α\ge0$. Finally, we describe explicitly all graphs of average cut-rank at most $3/2$ and determine up to $3/2$ all possible values that can be realized as the average cut-rank of some graph.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure. The bound $x_n$ is corrected. Accepted to European J. Combinatorics
title: Essays on the Risks and Returns of Water Investments
Creators: name: Jin, Yizheng
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Water industry
subject: Water investment
subject: Water sustainability

description: Water is a vital commodity; essential to life, agriculture and industry. The water industry is one of the largest industries in the world, and is continuously expanding. Humans have been facing substantial water scarcity, especially those in developing countries. However, the severe water stress is not primarily a result of the lack of water resources, but surprisingly, a product of financial underinvestment. Researchers tackle this problem with water mainly from a policymaking perspective, and the driving force of private investments – profit – has been ignored. Hence, there is a need to examine the water industry from the point of view of risks and returns. To fill this gap, the thesis conducts three studies. The first study investigates the profitability and diversification effect of water investments. Value at Risk and Conditional Value at Risk are estimated for optimal risky portfolios. The results indicate that the water asset class outperforms the traditional asset classes (stocks and bonds), and has the capacity to produce diversification effects in portfolios primarily comprised of listed equity and bond assets. To further understand the factors associated with expected returns, the second study investigates the impact of asset liquidity risk on water companies’ stock returns.
Correlation functions, entanglement and chaos in the $T\bar{T}$/$J\bar{T}$-deformed CFTs
Creators: name: He, Song
name: Shu, Hongfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we regard the $T\bar{T}$/$J\bar{T}$-deformed CFTs as perturbation theories and calculate the first order correction of the correlation functions due to the $T\bar{T}$/$J\bar{T}$-deformation. As applications, we study the Rényi entanglement entropy of excited state in the $T\bar{T}$/$J\bar{T}$-deformed two-dimensional CFTs. We find, up to the perturbation first order of the deformation, the Rényi entanglement entropy of locally excited states will acquire a non-trivial time dependence. The excess of the Rényi entanglement entropy of locally excited state will also be dramatically changed up to order ${\cal O}(c)$. Furthermore, the out of time ordered correlation function is investigated to confirm that the $T\bar{T}$/$J\bar{T}$-deformations do not change the maximal chaotic behavior of holographic CFTs up to the first order of the deformations.
description: 1+42 pages, Typos corrected, published version
The role of body rotation in bacterial flagellar bundling
Creators: name: Powers, Thomas R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In bacterial chemotaxis, E. coli cells drift up chemical gradients by a series of runs and tumbles. Runs are periods of directed swimming, and tumbles are abrupt changes in swimming direction. Near the beginning of each run, the rotating helical flagellar filaments which propel the cell form a bundle. Using resistive-force theory, we show that the counter-rotation of the cell body necessary for torque balance is sufficient to wrap the filaments into a bundle, even in the absence of the swirling flows produced by each individual filament.
Quality aspects in institutional translation
Creators: name: Svoboda, Tomáš
name: Biel, Łucja
name: Łoboda, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 400 Sprache::410 Linguistik

description: The purpose of this volume is to explore key issues, approaches and challenges to quality in institutional translation by confronting academics’ and practitioners’ perspectives. What the reader will find in this book is an interplay of two approaches: academic contributions providing the conceptual and theoretical background for discussing quality on the one hand, and chapters exploring selected aspects of quality and case studies from both academics and practitioners on the other. Our aim is to present these two approaches as a breeding ground for testing one vis-à-vis the other. This book studies institutional translation mostly through the lens of the European Union (EU) reality, and, more specifically, of EU institutions and bodies, due to the unprecedented scale of their multilingual operations and the legal and political importance of translation. Thus, it is concerned with the supranational (international) level, deliberately leaving national and other contexts aside. Quality in supranational institutions is explored both in terms of translation processes and their products – the translated texts.