cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Galaxy Cluster Shapes and Systematic Errors in H0 Measured by the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect
Creators: name: Sulkanen, Martin E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Imaging of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect in galaxy clusters combined with cluster plasma x-ray diagnostics can measure the cosmic distance scale to high redshift. Projecting the inverse-Compton scattering and x-ray emission along the cluster line-of-sight introduces systematic errors in the Hubble constant, H0, because the true shape of the cluster is not known. I present a study of the systematic errors in the value of H0, as determined by the x-ray and SZ properties of theoretical samples of triaxial isothermal ``beta'' model clusters, caused by projection effects and observer orientation. I calculate estimates for H0 for each cluster based on their large and small apparent angular core radii and their arithmetic mean. I demonstrate that the estimates for H0 for a sample of 25 clusters have 99.7% confidence intervals for the mean estimated H0 analyzing the clusters using either their large or mean angular core radius are within 14% of the ``true'' (assumed) value of H0 (and enclose it), for a triaxial beta model cluster sample possessing a distribution of apparent x-ray cluster ellipticities consistent with that of observed x-ray clusters. This limit on the systematic error in H0 caused by cluster shape assumes that each sample beta model cluster has fixed shape; deviations from constant shape within the clusters may introduce additional uncertainty or bias into this result.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal, 24 March 1998; 4 pages, 2 figures
Ichneumon muscarum Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon muscarum

description: Ichneumon muscarum [spec. nov.]
I. auratus, pedibus flavis saltatoriis.
De Geer ins. 1. t. 32. f. 19, 20.
Habitat in Larvis Muscarum aphidivorarum.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 567, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1: of Patient reported outcomes â experiences with implementation in a University Health Care setting
Creators: name: Biber, Joshua
name: Ose, Dominik
name: Reese, Jenny
name: Gardiner, Anna
name: Facelli, Julio
name: Spuhl, Joshua
name: Brodke, Darrel
name: Lee, Vivian
name: Hess, Rachel
name: Weeks, Howard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Patient education website- https://healthcare.utah.edu/meval/ . mEVAL Provider website: (DOCX 99 kb)
Aging on Parisi's tree
Creators: name: Bouchaud, J-P.
name: Dean, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of simple `tree' models for off equilibrium dynamics and aging in glassy systems. The simplest tree describes the landscape of a random energy model, whereas multifurcating trees occur in the solution of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model. An important ingredient taken from these models is the exponential distribution of deep free-energies, which translate into a power-law distribution of the residence time within metastable `valleys'. These power law distributions have infinite mean in the spin-glass phase and this leads to the aging phenomenon. To each level of the tree are associated an overlap and the exponent of the time distribution. We solve these models for a finite (but arbitrary) number of levels and show that a two level tree accounts very well for many experimental observations (thermoremanent magnetisation, a.c susceptibility, second noise spectrum....). We introduce the idea that the deepest levels of the tree correspond to equilibrium dynamics whereas the upper levels correspond to aging. Temperature cycling experiments suggest that the borderline between the two is temperature dependent. The spin-glass transition corresponds to the temperature at which the uppermost level is put out of equilibrium but is subsequently followed by a sequence of (dynamical) phase transitions corresponding to non equilibrium dynamics within deeper and deeper levels. We tentatively try to relate this `tree' picture to the real space `droplet' model, and speculate on how the final description of spin-glasses might look like.
description: 30 pages, RevTeX, 9 figures, available on request, report # 077 / SPEC / 1994
Additional file 1: of Large plasmidome of dairy Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis biovar diacetylactis FM03P encodes technological functions and appears highly unstable
Creators: name: Mastrigt, Oscar Van
name: Stefano, Elisa Di
name: Sylviani Hartono
name: Abee, Tjakko
name: Smid, Eddy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Summary of sequencing attempts. Figure S2. PCR products confirming the presence of the 12 plasmids in L. lactis FM03P. Figure S3. Multiple sequence alignment of repB promoters of theta-type replication plasmids in L. lactis FM03P. Figure S4. Multiple alignment of RepB amino acid sequences of theta-type replication plasmids of L. lactis FM03P. (PDF 1657 kb)
Introduzione
Creators: name: Recchia Luciani, Francesca Romana
Publisher: name: Post-filosofie
Year: 2019

description: Anche questo numero 11 di Post-filosofie, come il n.8 del 2015, si propone come un insieme di contributi emersi dalle passate edizioni del Festival delle donne e dei saperi di genere, che il Dipartimento di Studi Umanistici e il Cen-tro Interdipartimentale di Studi sulla Cultura di Genere dell’Università degli Studi di Bari organizzano, con il sostegno della Regione Puglia, da vari anni consecutivamente e che, nel 2019, vedrà svolgersi la sua VIII edizione.
description: Post-filosofie, N. 11 (2018): Anno 11. Numero11. Teorie femministe e saperi di genere. Nel segno di Audre Lorde
Who said it was simple. Connessioni complesse e convergenze inaspettate. Immagini riflesse di Audre Lorde
Creators: name: Dicanio, Grazia
Publisher: name: Post-filosofie
Year: 2019
Subjects: Audre Lorde; creolizzazione; differenza

description: Riflessioni sulla figura politicamente sfaccettata di Audre Lorde. Una breve analisi dell’influenza della figura di Lorde a partire dalla pubblicazione dei suoi testi in italiano ma anche a partire dalla loro assenza. Come si è formato l’incontro con Lorde e quali consapevolezze e connessioni si sono create nella comunità lesbica intorno alla sua figura? L’articolo si propone di guardare alle stratificazioni politiche in Lorde oltre l’essenzialismo strategico. Reflections on the politically multifaceted persona of Audre Lorde. A brief analysis of Lorde’s influence starting from the publication of her texts in Italian and even in the absence of translation. How has the Italian lesbian community established a relationship with Audre Lorde and which awareness and connections were created around her figure? The article proposes a point of view on Lorde’s political stratifications beyond a strategic essentialism.
description: Post-filosofie, N. 11 (2018): Anno 11. Numero11. Teorie femministe e saperi di genere. Nel segno di Audre Lorde
Nera, guerriera, lesbica, madre, poeta e pensatrice.
Creators: name: Giacobino, Margherita
Publisher: name: Post-filosofie
Year: 2019
Subjects: Audre Lorde; lotta di genere e antirazzismo

description: Dopo un breve cenno biografico su Audre Lorde, l’articolo evidenzia alcuni snodi fondamentali del pensiero di Lorde, sottolineando come esso possieda una sua rigorosa coerenza pur nella non sistematicità dell’esposizione e varietà dei toni (articoli, interventi, interviste ecc...) Muovendo dal tema universale del confronto con la mortalità, Lorde sviluppa diadi di concetti portanti tra loro interconnessi in modo non binario (differenze-connessioni, guerra-sopravvivenza, sentire-usare, potere-eros) che sono alla base del suo pensiero, profondamente originale e capace di sintesi potenti che trovano espressione tanto nella riflessione militante quanto nella sua poesia. The text addresses some fundamental articulations of Lorde’s thought, highlighting its unity and coherence, even through its non-systematical use of the means of expression (articles, papers, interviews etc...) Starting from human mortality as the most universal theme, Lorde develops dyads of concepts interrelating in a non-binary way (differences-connections, war-survival, feelingusing, power-erotic). These form the basis of her deeply original thought, capable of operating a powerful synthesis and finding its expression in her militant writings as well as in her poetry.
description: Post-filosofie, N. 11 (2018): Anno 11. Numero11. Teorie femministe e saperi di genere. Nel segno di Audre Lorde
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0316
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0316, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0316, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Ichneumon bedeguaris Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon bedeguaris

description: Ichneumon bedeguaris [spec. nov.]
I. auratus, thorace viridi, abdomine aureo. Faun. svec. 939.
Roes. ins. app. t. 53. f. F. H.
Blank. ins. 188. n. 12.
Habitat in Gallis Rosae, Quercus.
Aculeus longitudine corporis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 567, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
MOESM1 of Agent-based models of malaria transmission: a systematic review
Creators: name: Smith, Neal
name: Trauer, James
name: Gambhir, Manoj
name: Richards, Jack
name: Maude, Richard
name: Keith, Jonathan
name: Flegg, Jennifer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Systematic review search strategies.
An X-ray Selected Galaxy Cluster at z=1.26
Creators: name: Rosati, Piero
name: Stanford, S. A.
name: Eisenhardt, Peter R.
name: Elston, Richard
name: Spinrad, Hyron
name: Stern, Daniel
name: Dey, Arjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of an X-ray luminous galaxy cluster at z=1.26. RXJ0848.9+4452 was selected as an X-ray cluster candidate in the ROSAT Deep Cluster Survey, on the basis of its spatial extent. Deep optical and near-IR imaging have revealed a galaxy overdensity around the peak of the X-ray emission, with a significant excess of red objects with J-K colors typical of elliptical galaxies at z>1. Spectroscopic observations at the Keck II telescope have secured 6 galaxy redshifts in the range 1.257=1.261), within a 35 arcsec radius around the peak X-ray emission. This system lies only 4.2 arcmin away (5.0 h^{-1}_{50} comoving Mpc, q_0=0.5) from the galaxy cluster ClG J0848+4453, which was identified by Stanford et al. (1997) at z=1.273 in a near-IR field galaxy survey, and is also known to be X-ray luminous. Assuming that the X-ray emission is entirely due to hot intra-cluster gas, both these systems have similar rest frame luminosities L_x ~=1x10^{44} ergs/s (0.5-2.0 keV band). In combination with our spectrophotometric data for the entire 30 arcmin^2 field, this suggests the presence of a superstructure, consisting of two collapsed, possibly virialized clusters, the first detected to date at z>1.
description: To appear in The Astronomical Journal, 24 pages, 8 figures, 1 color jpg plate (fig.7), see http://www.eso.org/~prosati/lynx/plate_fig7.jpg
Independence of spin-orbit torques from the exchange bias direction in Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$/IrMn bilayers
Creators: name: Saglam, Hilal
name: Rojas-Sanchez, J. Carlos
name: Petit, Sebastien
name: Hehn, Michel
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Pearson, John E.
name: Mangin, Stephane
name: Hoffmann, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated a possible correlation between spin Hall angles and exchange bias in Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$/IrMn samples by performing spin torque ferromagnetic resonance measurements. This correlation is probed by patterning of Ni$_{81}$Fe$_{19}$/IrMn bilayers in different relative orientations with respect to the exchange bias direction. The measured voltage spectra allow a quantitative determination of spin Hall angles, which are independent of the orientation around 2.8\pm0.3%.
description: 10 pages
Possible Relevance of Odd Frequency Pairing to Heavy Fermion Superconductivity
Creators: name: COLEMAN, P.
name: Miranda, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: What is the character of the gapless quasiparticles in heavy fermion superconductors (HFSC)? We discuss an odd-frequency pairing interpretation of HFSC which leads to a two component model for the quasiparticle excitations. In this picture, line zeroes of unpaired electrons may coexist with gapless surfaces of paired electrons, with vanishing spin and charge coherence factors.
Are object detection assessment criteria ready for maritime computer vision?
Creators: name: Prasad, Dilip K.
name: Dong, Huixu
name: Rajan, Deepu
name: Quek, Chai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Maritime vessels equipped with visible and infrared cameras can complement other conventional sensors for object detection. However, application of computer vision techniques in maritime domain received attention only recently. The maritime environment offers its own unique requirements and challenges. Assessment of the quality of detections is a fundamental need in computer vision. However, the conventional assessment metrics suitable for usual object detection are deficient in the maritime setting. Thus, a large body of related work in computer vision appears inapplicable to the maritime setting at the first sight. We discuss the problem of defining assessment metrics suitable for maritime computer vision. We consider new bottom edge proximity metrics as assessment metrics for maritime computer vision. These metrics indicate that existing computer vision approaches are indeed promising for maritime computer vision and can play a foundational role in the emerging field of maritime computer vision.
Note filosofiche su Audre Lorde, Carla Lonzi e altre ribelli: alle origini del femminismo intersezionale
Creators: name: Recchia Luciani, Francesca Romana
Publisher: name: Post-filosofie
Year: 2019
Subjects: Audre Lorde; Carla Lonzi; potere; femminismo intersezionale

description: Audre Lorde e Carla Lonzi in questo saggio, insieme a segmenti fondamentali del femminismo storico, sono assunte come due possibili anticipatrici dell’intersezionalità. Entrambe, infatti, colgono tutti i tratti della società maschilista e patriarcale nelle logiche sovrapposte dell’esclusione, la prima attraverso la teoria e la militanza nelle file del femminismo nero e del lesbofemminismo e assumendo come categoria sovversiva quella di “potere erotico”, la seconda tramite una puntuale decostruzione delle forme incistate del potere tradizionale. Audre Lorde and Carla Lonzi in this essay, together with fundamental segments of historical feminism, are assumed as two possible forerunners of intersectionality. Both, in fact, capture all the traits of the chauvinist and patriarchal society in the overlapping logic of exclusion, the first one through theory and militancy in the ranks of black feminism and lesbofeminism and assuming as a subversive category that of “erotic power”, the second one through a precise deconstruction of the encysted forms of traditional power.
description: Post-filosofie, N. 11 (2018): Anno 11. Numero11. Teorie femministe e saperi di genere. Nel segno di Audre Lorde
Ichneumon juniperi Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon juniperi

description: Ichneumon juniperi [spec. nov.]
I. auratus viridis, antennis nigris, puncto alarum rubro.
Fn. svec. 987.
Habitat in Tipulae juniperi Larva.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 567, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Spectral reflectance estimation from one RGB image using self-interreflections in a concave object
Creators: name: Deeb, Rada
name: Muselet, Damien
name: Hebert, Mathieu
name: Tremeau, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Light interreflections occurring in a concave object generate a color gradient which is characteristic of the object's spectral reflectance. In this paper, we use this property in order to estimate the spectral reflectance of matte, uniformly colored, V-shaped surfaces from a single RGB image taken under directional lighting. First, simulations show that using one image of the concave object is equivalent to, and can even outperform, the state of the art approaches based on three images taken under three lightings with different colors. Experiments on real images of folded papers were performed under unmeasured direct sunlight. The results show that our interreflection-based approach outperforms existing approaches even when the latter are improved by a calibration step. The mathematical solution for the interreflection equation and the effect of surface parameters on the performance of the method are also discussed in this paper.
description: submitted to Applied Optics
An Absolute Flux Density Measurement of the Supernova Remnant Casseopia A at 32 GHz
Creators: name: Mason, Brian S.
name: Leitch, Erik M.
name: Myers, Steven T.
name: Cartwright, John K.
name: Readhead, A. C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report 32 GHz absolute flux density measurements of the supernova remnant Cas A, with an accuracy of 2.5%. The measurements were made with the 1.5-meter telescope at the Owens Valley Radio Observatory. The antenna gain had been measured by NIST in May 1990 to be $0.505 \pm 0.007 \frac{\rm mK}{\rm Jy}$. Our observations of Cas A in May 1998 yield $S_{cas,1998} = 194 \pm 5 {\rm Jy}$. We also report absolute flux density measurements of 3C48, 3C147, 3C286, Jupiter, Saturn and Mars.
description: 30 pages, 4 figures; accepted for publication by AJ. Revised systematic error budget, corrected typos, and added references
Additional file 7 of Metabolic stimulation-elicited transcriptional responses and biosynthesis of acylated triterpenoids precursors in the medicinal plant Helicteres angustifolia
Creators: name: Huang, Yuying
name: An, Wenli
name: Yang, Zerui
name: Xie, Chunzhu
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Zhan, Ting
name: Pan, Huaigeng
name: Zheng, Xiasheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. The expression pattern of key related genes involved with triterpenoids biosynthesis were shown using a heatmap.
Additional file 1: of Examining the relationships between walkability and physical activity among older persons: what about stairs?
Creators: name: Edwards, Nancy
name: Joshun Dulai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Summary of Walkability Measures and Stair Data Extracted from Primary Studies (Grouped by Systematic Reviews). (DOCX 118 kb)
Questions and Issues Arising at SCES '94 Theory
Creators: name: Coleman, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I summarize some of the key questions to have emerged during the 1994 conference on ``Strongly Correlated Electron Systems'', held in Amsterdam, August 1994. Issues addressed include: Hunds rule interactions and how they renormalize; the Luttinger sum rule and metamagnetism; heavy fermion insulators, the nature of the charge gap, spectral weight transfer in the optical conductivity; non-Fermi liquid behavior in transition and heavy fermion metals; order parameter symmetry and the unusual nature of quasiparticle excitations in heavy fermion superconductors.
description: summary--Amsterdam
MOESM2 of Predictive classification models and targets identification for betulin derivatives as Leishmania donovani inhibitors
Creators: name: Yuezhou Zhang
name: Xhaard, Henri
name: Ghemtio, Leo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Single tree confusion matrix.
Wide Ranging Equation of State with Tartarus: a Hybrid Green's Function/Orbital based Average Atom Code
Creators: name: Starrett, C. E.
name: Gill, N. M.
name: Sjostrom, T.
name: Greeff, C. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Average atom models are widely used to make equation of state tables and for calculating other properties of materials over a wide range of conditions, from zero temperature isolated atom to fully ionized free electron gases. The numerical challenge of making these density functional theory based models work for any temperature, density or nuclear species is formidable. Here we present in detail a hybrid Green's function/orbital based approach that has proved to be stable and accurate for wide ranging conditions. Algorithmic strategies are discussed. In particular the decomposition of the electron density into numerically advantageous parts is presented and a robust and rapid self consistent field method based on a quasi-Newton algorithm is given. Example application to the equation of state of lutetium (Z=71) is explored in detail, including the effect of relativity, finite temperature exchange and correlation, and a comparison to a less approximate method. The hybrid scheme is found to be numerically stable and accurate for lutetium over at least 6 orders of magnitude in density and 5 orders of magnitude in temperature.
MOESM1 of Inequity in healthcare needs, health service use and financial burden of medical expenditures in China: results from a consecutive household monitoring study in Jiangsu Province
Creators: name: Jiang, Weixi
name: Xu, Xiaolin
name: Tang, Shenglan
name: Xu, Ling
name: Zhang, Yaoguang
name: Elbers, Chris
name: Cobelens, Frank
name: Yan, Lijing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Questionnaire Survey questionnaire for this research project.
DESIGN OF A RESORT AND MULTI-STORY HOUSES (RECREATION ZONE) IN SALINATOUS SOIL AREAS.
Creators: name: Mengatova, Khurshida
name: Rakhmonov, Javohir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: this article deals with the design of a resort or multi-story houses (recreation zone) in saline soil areas. The automation of their cost calculation is covered. Designing a recreation area (recreation zone) on saline soils is a rather complicated, but possible option if well planned. Below are the pros and cons of building a recreation area in such an area. In areas where saline soils are widespread, the roadbed should be provided taking into account the degree of salinity. Slightly and moderately saline soils can be used as a basis for calculations when leveling. Highly saline soils are allowed to be used as a material in areas of category 1 relief according to humidity conditions, including the installation of a working layer, with the mandatory application of measures aimed at protecting the working layer from increased salinity. The use of excessively saline soils should be justified by special calculations with the necessary measures to neutralize their negative properties. The roadbed in wet salt marsh areas should be constructed in accordance with the requirements for embankments on weak foundations:
Oligopsony power in the Kazakh grain supply chain
Creators: name: Chezhia, Giorgi
name: Chezhia, Giorgi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: The Kazakh grain producing and processing sectors are prominent components of the Kazakh agriculture. Production and export of grain, especially of wheat and wheat flour, has demonstrated significant annual growth after the 1990's crisis. However, the grain market is highly regulated by the government and some of the implemented policy instruments cause local grain market distortions. For example, the wheat export ban imposed by the government in 2008 triggered local wheat price fluctuations, followed by the price spikes after the ban elimination. In addition to the government interventions, the Kazakh grain sector is seriously challenged by production inefficiency, outdated production technology, low yields, limited access to financial recourses, landlocked position of the country and underdeveloped infrastructure. Furthermore, a non-competitive market structure, such as asymmetric price developments and antitrust law violations, is observed within the Kazakh grain supply chain. Evidence suggests that the grain processing sector, procuring roughly a third of the grain produced in the country, might be influencing the grain prices in Kazakhstan. Moreover, the grain sector became highly concentrated in recent years. Many processing companies exit the sector, enabling the remaining players to control the large share of the market. Therefore, the focus of this study is to analyze the structure of the grain supply chain in Kazakhstan, followed by the examination of the competitiveness of the Kazakh grain processing sector using econometric analyses. The econometric analyses are conducted within the framework of the New Empirical Industrial Organizations (NEIO). The three approaches being applied for the market power analysis are Hall's approach, General Identification Method (GIM) and Production Theoretical Approach (PTA). The results are examined and reported in combination with the analysis of the grain supply chain. [...]
MOESM1 of Predictive classification models and targets identification for betulin derivatives as Leishmania donovani inhibitors
Creators: name: Yuezhou Zhang
name: Xhaard, Henri
name: Ghemtio, Leo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Bagged forest confusion matrix.
Constraints on the magnitude of alpha in dynamo theory
Creators: name: Blackman, Eric G.
name: Field, George B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the backreaction of the magnetic field on the magnetic dynamo coefficients and the role of boundary conditions in interpreting whether numerical evidence for suppression is dynamical. If a uniform field in a periodic box serves as the initial condition for modeling the backreaction on the turbulent EMF, then the magnitude of the turbulent EMF and thus the dynamo coefficient $\a$, have a stringent upper limit that depends on the magnetic Reynolds number $R_M$ to a power of order -1. This is not a dynamic suppression but results just because of the imposed boundary conditions. In contrast, when mean field gradients are allowed within the simulation region, or non-periodic boundary are used, the upper limit is independent of $R_M$ and takes its kinematic value. Thus only for simulations of the latter types could a measured suppression be the result of a dynamic backreaction. This is fundamental for understanding a long-standing controversy surrounding $α$ suppression. Numerical simulations which do not allow any field gradients and invoke periodic boundary conditions appear to show a strong $α$ suppression (e.g. Cattaneo & Hughes 1996). Simulations of accretion discs which allow field gradients and allow free boundary conditions (Brandenburg & Donner 1997) suggest a dynamo $α$ which is not suppressed by a power of $R_M$. Our results are consistent with both types of simulations.
description: LaTex, version in press, ApJ
The Flux-Phase of the Half-Filled Band
Creators: name: Lieb, E. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conjecture is verified that the optimum, energy minimizing magnetic flux for a half-filled band of electrons hopping on a planar, bipartite graph is $π$ per square plaquette. We require {\it only} that the graph has periodicity in one direction and the result includes the hexagonal lattice (with flux 0 per hexagon) as a special case. The theorem goes beyond previous conjectures in several ways: (1) It does not assume, a-priori, that all plaquettes have the same flux (as in Hofstadter's model); (2) A Hubbard type on-site interaction of any sign, as well as certain longer range interactions, can be included; (3) The conclusion holds for positive temperature as well as the ground state; (4) The results hold in $D \geq 2$ dimensions if there is periodicity in $D-1$ directions (e.g., the cubic lattice has the lowest energy if there is flux $π$ in each square face).
description: 9 pages, EHL14/Aug/94
A ROSAT Deep Survey of Four Small Gamma-Ray Burst Error Boxes
Creators: name: Hurley, K.
name: Li, P.
name: Boer, M.
name: Cline, T.
name: Fishman, G. J.
name: Meegan, C.
name: Kouveliotou, C.
name: Greiner, J.
name: Laros, J.
name: Luginbuhl, C.
name: Vrba, F.
name: Murakami, T.
name: Pedersen, H.
name: van Paradijs, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the ROSAT High Resolution Imager to search for quiescent X-ray counterparts to four gamma-ray bursts which were localized to small (< 10 sq. arcmin.) error boxes with the Interplanetary Network. The observations took place years after the bursts, and the effective exposure times for each target varied from ~16 - 23 ks. We have not found any X-ray sources inside any of the error boxes. The 0.1 - 2.4 keV 3 sigma flux upper limits range from around 5 x 10^-14 erg cm^-2 s^-1 to 6 x 10^-13 erg cm^-2 s^-1 depending on the burst and the assumed shape of the quiescent spectrum. We consider four types of X-ray emitting galaxies (normal, AGN, faint, and star-forming) and use the flux upper limits to constrain their redshifts. We then use the GRB fluences to constrain the total energies of the bursts.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures; submitted to the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 8 of Metabolic stimulation-elicited transcriptional responses and biosynthesis of acylated triterpenoids precursors in the medicinal plant Helicteres angustifolia
Creators: name: Huang, Yuying
name: An, Wenli
name: Yang, Zerui
name: Xie, Chunzhu
name: Liu, Shanshan
name: Zhan, Ting
name: Pan, Huaigeng
name: Zheng, Xiasheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8: Figure S8. Three dimention structure of target gene coding proteins.
The time averaged TeV energy spectrum of Mkn 501 of the extraordinary 1997 outburst as measured with the stereoscopic Cherenkov telescope system of HEGRA
Creators: name: Aharonian, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the several months of the outburst of Mkn 501 in 1997 the source has been monitored in TeV gamma-rays with the HEGRA stereoscopic system of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes. Quite remarkably it turned out that the shapes of the daily gamma-ray energy spectra remained essentially stable throughout the entire state of high activity despite dramatic flux variations during this period. The derivation of a long term time-averaged energy spectrum, based on more than 38,000 detected TeV photons, is therefore physically meaningful. The unprecedented gamma-ray statistics combined with the 20% energy resolution of the instrument resulted in the first detection of gamma-rays from an extragalactic source well beyond 10 TeV, and the first high accuracy measurement of an exponential cutoff in the energy region above 5 TeV deeply into the exponential regime. From 500 GeV to 24 TeV the differential photon spectrum is well approximated by a power-law with an exponential cutoff: dN/dE = N0 (E/1 TeV)^{-alpha} exp(-E/E0), with N0=(10.8 +-0.2(stat) +-2.1(sys)) 1E-11/cm^2 s TeV, alpha=1.92 +-0.03(stat) +-0.20(sys), and E0=(6.2 +-0.4(stat) (-1.5 +2.9)(sys) TeV. We summarize the methods for the evaluation of the energy spectrum in a broad dynamical range which covers almost two energy decades, and study in detail the principal sources of systematic errors. We also discuss several important astrophysical implications of the observed result concerning the production and absorption mechanisms of gamma-rays in the emitting jet and the modifications of the initial spectrum of TeV radiation due to its interaction with the diffuse extragalactic background radiation.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 20 pages, 16 figures, typos corrected
A New Supersymmetric and Exactly Solvable Model of Correlated Electrons
Creators: name: Bracken, Anthony J.
name: Gould, Mark D.
name: Links, Jon R.
name: Zhang, Yao-Zhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new lattice model is presented for correlated electrons on the unrestricted $4^L$-dimensional electronic Hilbert space $\otimes_{n=1}^L{\bf C}^4$ (where $L$ is the lattice length). It is a supersymmetric generalization of the Hubbard model, but differs from the extended Hubbard model proposed by Essler, Korepin and Schoutens. The supersymmetry algebra of the new model is superalgebra $gl(2|1)$. The model contains one symmetry-preserving free real parameter which is the Hubbard interaction parameter $U$, and has its origin here in the one-parameter family of inequivalent typical 4-dimensional irreps of $gl(2|1)$. On a one-dimensional lattice, the model is exactly solvable by the Bethe ansatz.
description: 10 pages, LaTex. (final version to appear in Phys.Rev.Lett.)
Ichneumon puparum Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon puparum

description: Ichneumon puparum [spec. nov.]
I. auratus caeruleus, abdomine viridi nitido, pedibus pallidis.
De Geer ins. 1. t. 30. f. 18.
Roes. ins. 2. vesp. t. 3.
Habitat in Pupis Papilionum.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 567, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
SIC-MMAB: Synchronisation Involves Communication in Multiplayer Multi-Armed Bandits
Creators: name: Boursier, Etienne
name: Perchet, Vianney
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Motivated by cognitive radio networks, we consider the stochastic multiplayer multi-armed bandit problem, where several players pull arms simultaneously and collisions occur if one of them is pulled by several players at the same stage. We present a decentralized algorithm that achieves the same performance as a centralized one, contradicting the existing lower bounds for that problem. This is possible by "hacking" the standard model by constructing a communication protocol between players that deliberately enforces collisions, allowing them to share their information at a negligible cost. This motivates the introduction of a more appropriate dynamic setting without sensing, where similar communication protocols are no longer possible. However, we show that the logarithmic growth of the regret is still achievable for this model with a new algorithm.
Halo correlations in nonlinear cosmic density fields
Creators: name: Bernardeau, F.
name: Schaeffer, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The question we address in this paper is the determination of the correlation properties of the dark matter halos appearing in cosmic density fields once they underwent a strongly nonlinear evolution induced by gravitational dynamics. Assuming that the high-order correlation functions of the matter field behave as products of two-body correlation functions, we derive the correlation properties of the halos, that are assumed to represent the correlation properties of galaxies or clusters. The hierarchical pattern originally induced by gravity is shown to be conserved for the halos. The strength of their correlations at any order varies, however, but is found to depend only on their internal properties, namely on the parameter x=m/r^(3-gamma) where m is the mass of the halo, r its size and gammma is the power law index of the two-body correlation function. We were able to derive the explicit form of the generating function of the moments of the halo count probability distribution function. In particular we show explicitely that, generically, S_p(x) -> p^(p-2) in the rare halo limit. Various illustrations of our general results are presented. As a function of the properties of the underlying matter field, we construct the count probabilities for halos and in particular discuss the halo void probability. We also evaluate the dependence of the halo mass function on the environment. We found that within clusters, hierarchical clustering implies the higher masses are favored. We stress that this bias is naturally induced by gravity.
description: 35 pages; Submitted to Astronomy and Astrophysics
«Made up of so many different parts»: alla ricerca dell’alterità nelle parole di Audre Lorde
Creators: name: Stabile, Valeria
Publisher: name: Post-filosofie
Year: 2019
Subjects: hyphenated; dialogo

description: La declinazione dei concetti di alterità, differenza e differenze trova in Audre Lorde uno spazio privilegiato. Grazie alla sua eredità, la comunicazione all’interno dei movimenti femministi gode della possibilità di riflettere sulle differenze da prospettive acute, critiche e profonde e, partendo da queste prospettive, della possibilità di organizzare battaglie efficaci. Il saggio propone una rilettura della alterità nelle parole di Audre Lorde mettendone in evidenza quella indipendenza poetica che ne moltiplica le possibilità di ricezione. The declension of the concepts of otherness, difference, and differences receives in Audre Lorde a privileged focus of interest. Thank to Lorde’s inheritance, within each feminist movement the processes of communication gained the possibility of thinking about differences from a keen, critical and meaningful perspective. This possibility allowed these movements to increase the efficacy of their struggles. This essay proposes a re-reading of otherness in Audre Lorde’s words and tries to highlight the poetic independence which multiplies their possibility of receptions.
description: Post-filosofie, N. 11 (2018): Anno 11. Numero11. Teorie femministe e saperi di genere. Nel segno di Audre Lorde
Additional file 1 of Sequential cleavage and blastocyst embryo transfer and IVF outcomes: a systematic review
Creators: name: Zhang, Jianeng
name: Wang, Chong
name: Zhang, Huanhuan
name: Zhou, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Quality assessment by Newcastle–Ottawa Scale.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0401
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0401, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0401, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A Hybrid Method for Global Updates in Monte Carlo Study
Creators: name: Munehisa, Tomo
name: Munehisa, Yasuko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new algorithm which works effectively in global updates in Monte Carlo study. We apply it to the quantum spin chain with next-nearest-neighbor interactions. We observe that Monte Carlo results are in excellent agreement with numerically exact ones obtained by the transfer matrix method.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX, two .ps figures appended, YAMANASHI-94-02
Divergence of $\langle p^6\rangle$ in discontinuous potential wells
Creators: name: Ahmed, Zafar
name: Kumar, Sachin
name: Ghosh, Dona
name: Nathan, Joseph Amal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The surprising divergence of the expectation value $$ for the square well potential is known. Here, we prove and demonstrate the divergence of $$ in potential wells which have a finite jump discontinuity; apart from the square-well two-piece half-potentials wells are examples. These half-potential wells can be expressed as $V(x)=-U(x) Θ(x)$, where $Θ(x)$ is the Heaviside step function. $U(x)$ are continuous and differentiable functions with minimum at $x=0$ and which may or not vanish as $x\sim \infty$.
description: Five figures and 5 pages