cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Educating the commons through cooperatively run schools
Creators: name: I. Backer, David
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2021

description: In this chapter, I am chiefly interested in articulating a theoretical claim that cooperatively run schools can educate the commons causally and reproductively. Cooperatively run schools educate the commons because going to school at a cooperative can cause commons to come about by reproducing the kinds of knowledge and skills necessary to maintain an existing commons. I will make this case by completing the theoretical background already begun in this introduction, then narrating the "educational genesis" of one of the world's best-known large-scale industrial cooperatives: the Mondragon Cooperative Corporation in Spain. After narrating that educational genesis as a kind of founding myth, I claim that cooperatively run schools can teach the commons and lay out a brief set of considerations for how to apply this strategy in the United States in the early twenty-first century.
A Comprehensive Benchmarking Analysis of Fault Recovery in Stream Processing Frameworks
Creators: name: Vogel, Adriano
name: Henning, Sören
name: Perez-Wohlfeil, Esteban
name: Ertl, Otmar
name: Rabiser, Rick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nowadays, several software systems rely on stream processing architectures to deliver scalable performance and handle large volumes of data in near real-time. Stream processing frameworks facilitate scalable computing by distributing the application's execution across multiple machines. Despite performance being extensively studied, the measurement of fault tolerance-a key feature offered by stream processing frameworks-has still not been measured properly with updated and comprehensive testbeds. Moreover, the impact that fault recovery can have on performance is mostly ignored. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of fault recovery performance, stability, and recovery time in a cloud-native environment with modern open-source frameworks, namely Flink, Kafka Streams, and Spark Structured Streaming. Our benchmarking analysis is inspired by chaos engineering to inject failures. Generally, our results indicate that much has changed compared to previous studies on fault recovery in distributed stream processing. In particular, the results indicate that Flink is the most stable and has one of the best fault recovery. Moreover, Kafka Streams shows performance instabilities after failures, which is due to its current rebalancing strategy that can be suboptimal in terms of load balancing. Spark Structured Streaming shows suitable fault recovery performance and stability, but with higher event latency. Our study intends to (i) help industry practitioners in choosing the most suitable stream processing framework for efficient and reliable executions of data-intensive applications; (ii) support researchers in applying and extending our research method as well as our benchmark; (iii) identify, prevent, and assist in solving potential issues in production deployments.
description: Accepted for publication in the 18th ACM International Conference on Distributed and Event-Based Systems (DEBS'24), June 24-28, 2024, Villeurbanne, France, 12 pages
Accès au financement et performance des PME au Cameroun
Creators: name: ETOGO NYAGA, Yves Patrice
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2020
Subjects: Accès au financement ; PME ; Performance

description: L’objectif de cette étude est d’analyser l’influence de l’accès au financement sur la performance des PME au Cameroun. L’on a recours à une analyse statistique et au modèle de régression multiple. Les résultats des travaux montrent que le fait pour une entreprise d’avoir accès au financement accroît sa probabilité d’améliorer sa performance puisque ladite probabilité passe d’environ 5,6/10 quand elle n’a pas accès au financement à pratiquement 7/10 quand elle y a accès. En revanche, l’analyse économétrique amène à relativiser l’impact de l’accès au financement sur la performance des PME. En effet, l’accès au financement a un effet positif mais non significatif sur l’indicateur de performance. La qualité et la nature des crédits accordés qui sont surtout de court terme et de montant limité contribuent à expliquer ledit résultat. Les autorités institutionnelles doivent ainsi prendre davantage de mesures pour rendre l’environnement financier favorable à l’épanouissement des PME.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 4, No 1 (2020)
Licensing authorities' options for assessing and managing older driver safety.
Creators: name: Langford, James William
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Much of the onus for the effective management of older driver safety falls on licensing authorities, which need to achieve a difficult balance between safety and mobility, and between social benefits and individual equity. In response to the challenges faced by licensing authorities, this thesis has three main objectives: • to assess older drivers' crash involvement and related risk factors; • to describe and evaluate the procedures and protocols available to licensing authorities to assess older drivers' fitness to drive; and • to identify the most promising interventions pertinent to licensing authorities for managing older driver safety. Chapter 1 considers older drivers' crash epidemiology and related risk factors by examining the following issues: older drivers as a road injury burden; their crash patterns and injury outcomes; their extent of crash responsibility; their crash rates; and their risk to other road users. Chapter 2 considers licensing authorities' options for assessing older drivers' fitness to drive by examining the following issues: ageing and the onset of disability and medical conditions; current international and Australian procedures for older driver licence renewal; an evaluation of current international and Australian older driver assessment procedures; and an evaluation of some leading individual assessment protocols. Chapter 3 identifies the interventions likely to assist licensing authorities in the assessment and management of older driver safety. The five interventions are: innovative licensing models; the use of Medical Advisory Boards; more strategic use of licence restrictions; promotion of on-road driver training; and promotion of off-road education. Chapters 4 to 13 consist of ten original research papers which address key issues identified in the first three chapters. Chapter 14 draws some key conclusions based on the material presented in this thesis. At the risk of simplifying a complex set of considerations, the older driver problem has been interpreted thus: • the majority of older drivers who are killed or seriously injured in road crashes incur this outcome because of physical frailty; • others are involved in crashes largely due to the location and amount of their driving (especially, short distances in urban locations); • a minority of older drivers in all likelihood represent an unacceptable road risk, due to various forms of functional impairment and reduced fitness to drive. The key challenge facing licensing authorities is to manage the minority without disadvantaging or threatening the majority of safe older drivers. While the empirical evidence for the five interventions recommended to assist in meeting this challenge is limited, all five interventions have sufficient face validity and hold sufficient promise to justify further research and development.
Les différentes formes des effets d’éviction au Maroc : une étude empirique (1980-2018)
Creators: name: Bel Mkaddem, Zakaria
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: Les effets d’éviction ; taux d’intérêt ; taux de change ; causalité ; Modèle Autorégressif VAR

description: Le présent travail cherche à étudier empiriquement l’impact des différentes formes d’effet d’éviction relative à l’économie marocaine sur la période de 1980 à 2018. En effet, en recourant au modèle VAR et aux différents tests de causalité (Granger, Toda-yamamoto), nous démontrons que les effets d’évictions, tels qui sont développés par les différentes approches économiques, n’impactent pas le taux d’intérêt et le taux de change au Maroc. En effet, sur toute la période étudiée, les politiques budgétaires adoptées par les pouvoirs publics n’influencent pas les politiques monétaires et les politiques de change au Maroc. Cette neutralité de la politique budgétaire sur les différents taux d’intérêt au Maroc s’explique par le rôle discrétionnaire des pouvoirs publics à l’égard du marché bancaire et de change. Ainsi, selon les résultats économétriques, ces deux marchés ne dépendent pas des fluctuations de l’offre et de la demande, mais restent toujours tributaires au contrôle souverain des autorités monétaires et budgétaires au Maroc.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
Additional file 1 of Uncovering molecular features driving lung adenocarcinoma heterogeneity in patients who formerly smoked
Creators: name: Wang, Peiyao
name: Ng, Raymond
name: Lam, Stephen
name: Lockwood, William W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Comparaison de l’impact des mesures non tarifaires et des tarifs douaniers appliqués aux exportations marocaines : Les enseignements d’un modèle de gravité
Creators: name: Khouilid, Mustapha
name: Echaoui, Abdellah
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: Equivalents tarifaires ad-valorem, Tarifs douaniers, Equation de gravité, Commerce international, Mesures non tarifaires

description: Les mesures non tarifaires sont devenues l’obstacle majeur à la libération du commerce international au XXIème siècle. Le présent papier s’inscrit dans le cadre des travaux de quantification des mesures non tarifaires et vise la comparaison du degré de restrictivité de ces mesures et des droits douaniers appliquées aux exportations marocaines. Ce travail de recherche introduit la quantification des MNT par l’application de l’élasticité de la demande d’importation sur les résultats d’un modèle de gravité appliqué à un échantillon de de 28 pays. Les résultats montrent que les MNT sont plus restrictives que les tarifs douaniers appliqués pour l’ensemble des secteurs exportateurs. Cette différence devient importante pour le cas des pays développés en raison de leur niveau de tarification très bas. Cependant, le niveau de restriction des échanges chez les pays en développement est très révélé en raison de l’application de MNT restrictives et de tarifs douaniers encore élevés.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
sj-docx-2-inc-10.1177_17511437221148920 – Supplemental material for An international survey exploring the adoption and utility of diagnostic lung ultrasound by physiotherapists and respiratory therapists in intensive care
Creators: name: Lau, Yin Hung
name: Hayward, Simon
name: Ntoumenopoulos, George
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-inc-10.1177_17511437221148920 for An international survey exploring the adoption and utility of diagnostic lung ultrasound by physiotherapists and respiratory therapists in intensive care by Yin Hung Lau, Simon Hayward and George Ntoumenopoulos in Journal of the Intensive Care Society
sj-docx-2-whs-10.1177_21650799221148650 – Supplemental material for Helping the Helpers: Adaptation and Evaluation of Stress First Aid for Healthcare Workers in the Veterans Health Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Creators: name: McLean, Carmen P.
name: Betsworth, Deborah
name: Bihday, Christine
name: Daman, Megan C.
name: Davis, C. Adrian
name: Kaysen, Debra
name: Rosen, Craig S.
name: Saxby, Dyani
name: Smith, Ann E.
name: Spinelli, Sam
name: Watson, Patricia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-whs-10.1177_21650799221148650 for Helping the Helpers: Adaptation and Evaluation of Stress First Aid for Healthcare Workers in the Veterans Health Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Carmen P. McLean, Deborah Betsworth, Christine Bihday, Megan C. Daman, C. Adrian Davis, Debra Kaysen, Craig S. Rosen, Dyani Saxby, Ann E. Smith, Sam Spinelli and Patricia Watson in Workplace Health & Safety
إجراءات تربوية تعليمية لتنمية قيمة التسامح عند المتعلمين
Creators: name: سعاد, عباسي
Publisher: name: مسالك التربية والتكوين
Year: 2020

description: ملخص: يعد التعليم أحد أهم أسس المشروع التربوي الهادف إلى ترسيخ القيم، هذه الأخيرة التي أصبحت مهددة في وجودها بسبب إفرازات الأحداث العالمية السريعة، وبسبب التغير التكنولوجي. ولعل أهم القيم التي أصبحت الدول تولي لها اهتماما خاصا هو "التسامح ". يتناول المقال الحالي موضوع "دور التعليم في تنمية قيمة التسامح"، وذلك بعد فشل الأنظمة التربوية التقليدية في نقل هذه القيمة وتنميتها، كما فشلت هذه الأنظمة في التصدي لظواهر مستهجنة كالعنف وطغيان النزعة الفردية والأنانية. كما يقترح المقال إحدى الاستراتجيات التربوية الإجرائية لتنمية قيمة التسامح والذكاء العاطفي.
description: مسالك التربية والتكوين, مجلد 3, عدد 1 (2020): مسالك التربية والتكوين
L'implication des parties prenantes : Expérience de l'implication des équipes qualité : Cas du Projet qualité Ménara Préfa
Creators: name: Zahrane, Tarik
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: Implication, Démarche qualité, Parties prenantes, Analyse systémique.

description: Dans ce travail de recherche, nous voudrions explorer, à des fins de modélisation systémique, le croisement de deux dimensions : la dimension qualité et la dimension parties prenantes. L’impact de la variable implication sur l’appropriation de la démarche qualité a été recherché à travers une analyse systémique, basée sur une étude de cas approfondie de Ménara Préfa (trois sites). Les résultats obtenus pour le site, Ménara Préfa de Marrakech, montrent que l’appropriation de la démarche qualité reste largement tributaire du type d’implication des équipes qualité, et que seule l’implication normative pourrait être considérée comme un levier de la démarche qualité.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
Issues and Challenges of Women Empowerment in India : A Critical Analysis
Creators: name: Chauhan, Ramesh Singh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 130308 Gender, Sexuality and Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: “Empowerment is the process of challenging existing power relation and of gaining greater control over the source of power.” - Batliwala ‘Empowerment’ may be described as a process which helps people to assert their control over the factors which affect their lives. Empowerment of women means developing them as more aware individuals, who are politically active, economically productive and independent and are able to make intelligent discussion in matters that affect them. Today the empowerment of women has become one of the most important concerns of 21st century. But practically women empowerment is still an illusion of reality. We observe in our day to day life how women become victimized by various social evils. Women Empowerment is the vital instrument to expand women’s ability to have resources and to make strategic life choices. Empowerment of women is essentially the process of upliftment of economic, social and political status of women, the traditionally underprivileged ones, in the society. It is the process of guarding them against all forms of violence. Women’s’ empowerment is seen as the process and the result of the process of: • Challenging the ideology of male domination and women’s subordinations. • Enabling women to gain equal access and control over the resources (material, human and intellectual). Women empowerment refers to increasing the spiritual, political, social, educational, gender or economic strength of individuals and communities of women. Women’s empowerment in India is heavily dependent on many different variables that include geographical location (urban / rural) educational status, social status (caste and class) and age. Policies on Women’s empowerment exist at the national, state and local (Panchayat) levels in many sectors, including health, education, economic opportunities, gender based violence and political participation. However there are significant gap between policy advancements and actual practice at the community level. Women empowerment as a concept was introduced at the International women Conference in 1985 at Nairobi, which defined it as redistribution of social power and control of resources in favour of women. The United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNDFW) includes the following factors in its definition of women empowerment: • Acquiring knowledge and understanding of gender relations and the way in which these relations may be changed. • Developing a sense of self-worth, a belief in one’s ability to secure desired changes and the right to control one’s life.
87886: Rumours of War / On Rest
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Gurney notes that 'On Rest', was written at Gloucester. He has made corrections in ink to some lines of the poem.
أثـر تطبيـق منهج التقصي العلمي في تنمية المواقف والقيـم لدى المتعلمين المستوى الرابع ابتدائـي نموذجا
Creators: name: فاسكة, زايـــد
name: بوزين, سي محمد
Publisher: name: مسالك التربية والتكوين
Year: 2020
Subjects: نهج التقصي، القيم، التفكير العلمي

description: ملخص نستخلص من هذه الدراسة أن موقف التعاون طريقة من طرق التدريس المتطورة التي تنمي زمرة الطرق النشيطة والتعليم الفعال لتمركزها حول المتعلم، كما يتكامل هذا الأسلوب مع استراتيجيات التدريس القائمة على نهج التقصي وحل المشكلات وهي من الطرق التعليمية المنمية للتفكير العلمي والفاعلة في تكوين شخصية المتعلم وتحقيق الذات. وعلى هذا فإنه يجدر بالممارسين في الميدان أن يركزوا على هذه الطريقة خصوصا في مادة النشاط العلمي مع العمل على استخدام طرائق أخرى نشيطة، فمن الدروس ما يحتاج إلى أكثر من طريقة وأسلوب والغاية من كل ذلك أن نعد المتعلم لمتطلبات التغيرات الكونية المتسارعة وكسب رهانات المعرفة والعمل والحياة. الكلمات المفتاح . نهج التقصي، القيم، التفكير العلمي
description: مسالك التربية والتكوين, مجلد 3, عدد 1 (2020): مسالك التربية والتكوين
L’innovation sociale, une réponse aux défis sociaux et environnementaux : Cas d’une coopérative marocaine de recyclage de déchets
Creators: name: El Ghoufi, Driss
name: Arib, Fatima
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: Innovation sociale, approche institutionnaliste, recyclage, récupérateurs informels

description: Depuis quelques années, de nombreuses initiatives se développent au Maroc pour reconnaître le rôle sociétal des récupérateurs informels des déchets, pour clarifier leur position par rapport aux gestionnaires des décharges ou encore pour leur permettre d’exercer dans des conditions d’hygiène et de sécurité. En ce sens ces initiatives constituent des innovations sociales. Nous partons d’une construction théorique concevant l’innovation sociale comme un modèle d’innovation territorialisé, qui met l’accent sur son processus et pas uniquement sur son résultat. Ce processus exprime un ensemble de pratiques en matière d’inclusion et de préservation de l’environnement, que nous mettons en évidence au sein d’une coopérative marocaine de recyclage des déchets.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
Philology and Digital Humanities
Creators: name: Li, Charles
Publisher: name: Routledge
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Research
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Philology
subject: Methodology

description: This chapter provides an overview of how ancient and medieval texts, for which we do not possess the original, can be studied. It describes a method by which a text can be reconstructed from multiple manuscript witnesses, which contain textual variations. Arguments are also presented against reconstruction. Finally, it presents some emergent, digital methods for studying textual variation, and presents some future directions for the discipline.
87903: The Revellers / Annie Laurie
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Gurney notes that 'The Revellers', which he has made extensive alterations to, was written at Gloucester, and 'Annie Laurie' was written at Edinburgh.
87908: Interval / De Profundis / The Tower
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Gurney has made alterations to 'Interval' and to the opening of 'De Profundis', which also contains extensive amendments and an additional stanza. He notes that both poems were written at Arras.Gurney notes that 'De Profundis' was written at Arras, and 'The Tower', which he has made extensive changes to, including writing in a new stanza, was written at Gloucester.Gurney notes that 'The Tower', which he has made extensive changes to, including writing in a new stanza, was written at Gloucester. On the opposite page he has written a chronology of dates and the places where he wrote the poems of 'War's Embers'.
منظومة القيم بين الخطاب التربوي والواقع المجتمعي
Creators: name: بوكلاح, محمد
Publisher: name: مسالك التربية والتكوين
Year: 2020
Subjects: منظومة القيم، الخطاب التربوي، الواقع المجتمعي، المنهاج التربوي.

description: الملخص- إن القيم ظاهرة اجتماعية في كل المجتمعات الإنسانية رغم الاختلاف في التحضر والمدنية، وإن اختلفت هذه القيم من مجتمع إلى آخر ومن شخص إلى آخر داخل المجتمع نفسه، فهي تؤدي دورا رئيسا في ترابط وتماسك واستقرار المجتمع، وعليه، فإن معرفة القيم ودراستها يساعد على فهم الفلسفة العامة لأي مجتمع من المجتمعات يتقاسم أفراده قيما معينة، يتداخل ويتفاعل فيها البعدان الوطني والعالمي للتعايش مع الآخر على أساس الحق والعدالة والكرامة والاحترام المتبادل، ولن يتأتى هذا إلا عن طريق إدراك حقيقي للبعد القيمي للحقوق كمعايير تنظم العلاقة بين الحق والواجب بين الأفراد والجماعات، فيدركون أهمية العلاقة القائمة بينهم وبين منظومة القيم للمحافظة على هوية الأمة، وهذا ما يجعل المجتمع يؤدي وظيفته بشكل سليم. كما لا يختلف اثنان في كون القيم تشكل إحدى المؤشرات المهمة لمستوى الرقي والتحضر باعتبارها ترتبط بسلوكات الأفراد والجماعات، ولذلك فلا غرابة أن يحتل مفهوم القيم مكانة بارزة في علم النفس وعلم الاجتماع، وما ممارسة القيم داخل مجتمع ما إلا تجسيد حي لأسلوب التفكير الذي يفكر به الناس، والذي يمثل إطارا مرجعيا يحكم ويوجه تصرفاتهم وسلوكاتهم، ويؤسس لعلاقات إيجابية بين الأنا والغير داخل علاقات إنسانية نبيلة وخيرة تحترم إنسانية الإنسان الحامل للقيم الإنسانية الكونية. إن منظومة القيم هي التي تحصن المجتمع من أي غزو فكري أو عقدي يكون أحيانا تحت غطاء حقوق الإنسان وحرية التعبير، خصوصا أمام التقدم الهائل للتكنولوجيا، وهذا ما ساهم بشكل سريع في تغيير القيم والسلوكات، وعليه ، فإن المدرسة بمنظومتها التربوية وقيمها النبيلة مدعوة للانخراط أكثر في تعزيز القيم وفي تنمية السلوك المدني وتشجيع الحوار البناء وجعله هدفا في تدبير الخلاف والاختلاف. والواقع أن المدرسة هي الفضاء الأرحب لنشر القيم ولترسيخها، وعلى الرغم من أن المنظومة التربوية بالمغرب قد انخرطت ، منذ مدة ، في برامج التربية على القيم ، إلا أن الواقع الذي نعيشه بعيد كل البعد عن تطبيقها وتمثلها؛ ولذلك، فإذا كنا بالفعل نود ترسيخ القيم فلا بد من النظر إلى القيم من زاوية التربويين ؛ وذلك من مكونات ثلاثة: مكون عقلى معرفي يتمثل وبالاختيار ومكون وجداني انفعالي يتمثل بالتقدير، ومكون سلوكي ويكون بالفعل، كما انه يستوجب النظر الى أهمية فضاءات المؤسسة التعليمية في ترسيخ القيم إذ تعد فضاءات المؤسسات التعليمية مجالات متكاملة لأداء أدوار الحياة المدرسية؛ فهي المناخ الوظيفي الذي يوفر إمكانية امكانية الأداء لكل مكون من مكونات العمل المدرسي من تعلم و اكتساب قيم ومهارات و سلوكيات بناءة، كما أن الأندية التربوية بالمؤسسات التعليمية تسمح للمتعلمين بالتعايش داخل فضاء المؤسسة وتصريف القيم التي يقدمها المنهاج التربوي من خلال مواقف عملية و سلوكيات يومية . لكن المتتبع لمنظومة القيم في التربية الحديثة يلحظ أن المؤسسات التعليمية و المناهج التربوية فشلت فشلا ذريعا في غرس القيم النبيلة و النهوض بالمجتمعات من خلال منظومة قيم تحفظ للإنسان الكرامة و السعادة وبذلك تكونت فجوة كبيرة بين الخطابات التربوية و واقع المجتمعات ، فمن خلال هذه الورقة البحثية سنحاول تشخيص واقع القيم في المنهاج التربوي المغربي ونبرز بعض اسباب وتجليات الفرق الشاسع بين منظومة القيم في مناهج التربية و التكوين وتمظهراتها عند الأفراد و الجماعات.
description: مسالك التربية والتكوين, مجلد 3, عدد 1 (2020): مسالك التربية والتكوين
العنف في الوسط المدرسي: الأسباب و آليات التدبير
Creators: name: صالحي, صالح
name: طالبي, سعيد
Publisher: name: مسالك التربية والتكوين
Year: 2020
Subjects: العنف، الحياة المدرسية، الأنشطة الموازية، التربية، كفاية، سوسيولوجيا. بيداغوجيا، ديداكتيك

description: ملخص: في ظل التغيرات التي يعرفها العالم اليوم في شتى المجالات، انتشرت ظاهرة العنف نتيجة تصادم الآراء و الأحكام و النظرة السلبية إلى السلطة والقوة. وعلى مستوى حياتنا الاجتماعية اليومية، فإن العنف يدخل كمفردة تغطي نطاقا واسعا من السلوكيات المتنوعة المظاهر، ولم نجد فسحة في حياتنا خالية من مظاهر العنف بكل أشكاله. لم تسلم المؤسسات التعليمية بدورها من ويلات هذه الظاهرة، حيث لم يعد يخلو منها أي نظام تعليمي في العالم، فأصبحت من الأمور التي تقلق بال الفاعلين في مجال التربية. هذه الظاهرة أصبحت مشكلة سوسيولوجية واجتماعية تفرض نفسها في كل زمان ومكان. إن الاهتمام بظاهرة العنف في المؤسسات التعليمية كان نتيجة تطور ووعي عام بخطورتها على أجيال بأكملها وامتداد آثارها لجوانب الحياة الاجتماعية كافة، مما ينذر بزعزعة النظام الاجتماعي والآمان النفسي الذي يعتبر من الضرورات الإنسانية. هذا الاهتمام نتج عنه تعدد الدراسات في مختلف التخصصات التي تناولت موضوع العنف في الوسط المدرسي. ويعد هذا البحث محاولة لحصر الأسباب والعوامل المؤدية للعنف عبر دراسة ميدانية وذلك من أجل البحث عن الحلول المناسبة لتدبير هذه الظاهرة من طرف الطاقمين الإداري والتربوي. Abstract The social, cultural and economic changes that many societies are experiencing have led to the spread of the phenomenon of violence in the school environment due to the contradiction of opinions and judgments. The violence in school is a global problem and enters as a singular covering a wide range of behaviors of various manifestations and activities. This phenomenon has becomes a sociological and social problem that imposes itself anywhere. The interest in the phenomenon of violence in educational institutions was the result of a general development and awareness of its danger to entire generations and the spread of its effects to all aspects of social life, which threatens to destabilize the social system and psychological security, which is considered a humanitarian necessity. This interest resulted in the multiplicity of studies in various disciplines that dealt with the issue of violence in the school environment. This research is an attempt to limit the causes and factors leading to violence through a field study in order to search for appropriate solutions to manage this phenomenon by the administrative and educational staff.
description: مسالك التربية والتكوين, مجلد 3, عدد 1 (2020): مسالك التربية والتكوين
Tax revenue and economic growth in Morocco: Application of ARDL approach
Creators: name: Fahim, Othmane
name: Bourdane, Youssef
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: Tax revenue, Economic growth, ARDL, Morocco

description: The objective of this article is to study the impact of taxation on Moroccan economic growth, based on an ARDL model, on time series from 1981 to 2017. The main results show that in the short term, direct and indirect taxation have a negative effect on economic growth. In the long term, direct taxation has a positive effect and indirect taxation remains negative. In the short term, the investment variable has an instant negative impact on growth. However, over time, its effects become positive. For openness, it has a positive impact on growth. In the long term, investment has a negative and significant effect and openness has a positive and not a significant impact on economic growth.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
87929: Requiem ['Nor grief nor tears...']
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Includes 'Bach and the Sentry' / 'Sawgint' / 'Maisemore' / 'The Colonel' / 'Song' / multiple drafts of 'Requiem' / 'Acquiescence' / 'The Signallers Vision'.
MPEC 2024-O75 : 2024 NC4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 NC4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
A biographical note on the composer António de Oliveira
Creators: name: Henriques, Luís
Publisher: name: Canto Mensurable editions
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Musicology
subject: Sacred music
subject: Sixteenth century
subject: Music

description: António de Oliveira was a Portuguese composer active in the last decades of the sixteenth century. He was a pupil of Manuel Mendes at Évora and made his musical career in the church of São Julião in Lisbon moving afterwards to Rome, where he died. Like Manuel Mendes, his musical production is scarce. This brief post aims to summarize what is known so far of his life and works.
MPEC 2024-O76 : 2024 OH
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 OH

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
68652: Picture-Show
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Manuscript of poem in ink in Siegfried Sassoon's hand. This is a clean draft without corrections. Published in 'Picture-Show' (1919).
Industrialisation et croissance économique : Vérification des lois de Kaldor pour le cas du Maroc (1980-2016)
Creators: name: Benabdelkader, Mohamed
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: Croissance économique, industrie manufacturière, lois de Kaldor, Maroc, productivité du travail.

description: Le développement industriel d’un pays détermine son degré d’intégration économique nationale et dans les chaînes de valeur mondiales. La présente étude vise à vérifier la validité des lois de Kaldor pour le cas marocain en utilisant des données sur la croissance économique et le secteur manufacturier. Les résultats de l’estimation d’un modèle autorégressif à retards échelonnés avec correction d’erreurs et d’un modèle linéaire simple suggèrent qu’une variation de 1 % de la valeur ajoutée manufacturière entraîne une augmentation de 0,3 % du produit intérieur brut marocain, 0,49 % de l’emploi manufacturier et 0,51 % de la productivité du travail manufacturier.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
التواصل بين المؤسسات التعليمية والأسرة ودوره في إرساء مدرسة المواطنة
Creators: name: فؤاد, عاكيف
name: بن امزال, عبد الحكيم
name: المختار, التوبي
Publisher: name: مسالك التربية والتكوين
Year: 2019
Subjects: - التواصل، جمعية آباء وأمهات وأولياء التلاميذ، الإدارة التربوية

description: الملخص- إن التواصل ضروري لتحقيق الانسجام والتناغم بين جميع الأطراف، وذلك من أجل تحقيق الأهداف التي تسطر لها الإدارة التربوية، ولا يتحقق هذا التواصل إلا بتضافر جهود الطاقم التربوي للمؤسسات التعليمية والمحيط الأسري وجمعيات المجتمع المدني. إن التواصل له دور محوري في تحقيق أهداف المؤسسة التربوية وأداء المهام المنوط بها من تربية وتعليم وتكوين مواطنين فاعلين وناشطين داخل المجتمع. انطلاقا من هذا الدور الأساسي للتواصل في العملية التربوية ورغبة منا في إعطاء دينامية جديدة للتواصل بين الأسرة والمدرسة اخترنا البحث في هذه الظاهرة التربوية: التواصل بين المؤسسات التعليمية ودوره في تحقيق مدرسة المواطنة. لدراسة مدى تحقق هذا التواصل داخل المؤسسات التعليمية الوطنية اخترنا عينتين، الأولى مكونة من أربعين أستاذا يشتغلون بمنطقتين مختلفتين ومتباعدتين جغرافيا والثانية مكونة من أربعين أسرة. بعد الدراسة التحليلية للنتائج اتضح لنا أن التواصل بين المؤسسات التعليمية والأسر لا يصل إلى المستوى الذي يمكن من تحقيق الأهداف التربوية التي تسطرها السياسة التربوية للبلاد.
description: مسالك التربية والتكوين, مجلد 2, عدد 2 (2019): مسالك التربية والتكوين
Violence en milieu universitaire : prise en charge et réponse éducative
Creators: name: Mohammed, BOUKLAH
Publisher: name: مجلة مسالك التربية و التكوين
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sécurité éducative, violence, établissements universitaires

description: Résumé — La violence dans les institutions d’éducation et de formation de l’enseignement supérieure est devenue un phénomène préoccupant. Au plan mondial, les conférences, les colloques, les compagnes de sensibilisation soit par les agents éducatifs ou par les agents de sureté nationale se multiplient pour faire prendre conscience de sa gravité et de la nécessité de la résoudre. Les initiatives gouvernementales en Occident ne manquent pas. Elles ont permis de mettre en place des mécanismes de résolution et même de prévention des violences en milieu scolaire et universitaire. La violence est devenue un casse-tête pour les autorités politiques, universitaires et pour l’organisme de solidarité universitaire. Les incidents observés sur le terrain vont de simples problèmes de disciplines aux gestes obscènes, aux crimes. Les menaces verbales et physiques, les agressions, le vandalisme et les extorsions de toute nature, les chantages et harcèlements sont devenus des faits quotidiens auxquels sont soumis les étudiants, les enseignants, le personnel administratif et technique Au Maroc, en 2015 ainsi en 2017, le Ministère de l’Education nationale et de l’enseignement supérieur à publier des notes ministérielles Sur la lutte contre la violence et les mauvais comportements dans le milieu scolaire. En France, en octobre 2000, un arrêté du Ministère de l’Education Nationale a créé le Comité National de Lutte contre la Violence à l’école. Constitué de façon à être ouvert largement à tous les partenaires dans la lutte contre les violences et les incivilités, ce comité a pour mission d’identifier et d’analyser les phénomènes de violence à l’école et de proposer, en relation avec les autres départements ministériels, les réponses propres à lutter contre ces phénomènes. La présente intervention est basée sur des recherches effectuées, dans certains établissements universitaire au Maroc, a pour objectifs de dresser un état des lieux des tendances évolutives de la violence à l’encontre des étudiants universitaires, de comprendre ses manifestations, ses causes ainsi que la réponse nationale à tous les niveaux d’intervention (politique, juridique, programmatique, etc.) afin de mobiliser les détenteurs d’obligations et de mieux orienter les actions futures vers une éducation de la sécurité dans les établissements qui pourrait lutter contre la violence en milieu scolaire marocain.
description: مجلة مسالك التربية و التكوين, مجلد 2, عدد 2 (2019): مسالك التربية والتكوين
Sanger sequencing of LRP6 knockout using CRISPR-Cas9
Creators: name: Hengxing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310102
subject: Cell development, proliferation and death

description: Approximately 20 μg of LRP6 specific sgRNA expression plasmid and 30 μg of NG-Cas9 plasmid were co-transfected into 3 × 106 RXFP2+ APMCs using the NeonTM transfection system. The electroporation conditions for the RXFP2+ APMCs were as follows: 13500 V, 30 ms, and 1 pulse. After 2 days, the cells were seeded into 100-mm dishes to form individual cell colonies. The cell clones were picked and cultured in 24-well plates. Approximately 15% of each cell clone was digested and lysed with 10 μl of NP40 lysis bufer (0.45% NP40 plus 0.6% proteinase K) for 1 h at 56 °C and 10 min at 95 °C to provide templates for genotyping. The primers for genotyping are shown as follows: LRP6 (forward 5′-tggaaagctgggaagcatga-3′; reverse 5′-catacaaagcccctcgtccc-3′).
MPEC 2024-O77 : 2024 OJ
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 OJ

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
68655: The Dark House
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Manuscript of poem in ink, signed in pencil by Siegfried Sassoon. Published in 'Picture-Show' (1919).
Applicabilité du modèle de fiabilité pour l’amélioration de la performance des institutions financières islamiques (IFIs) : Cas de la décision de financement par les contrats Mousharakah et Moudarabah
Creators: name: Sakouili, Abderrahmane
name: El Azhari, Mohamed
name: Chroqui, Razane
name: Hattab, Samia
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: Finance islamique, Performance, Prise de décision, Rationalité limitée, Modèle de fiabilité

description: Dans le but de proposer des alternatifs permettant d’améliorer la performance des institutions financières islamiques (IFIs), nous essayons, dans cet article, d’étudier l’applicabilité du modèle de fiabilité, en tant qu’outil d’aide à la décision. Nous avons opté pour le cas de l’investissement par contrats Mousharakah et contrats Moudarabah en raison de leur ressemblance avec le capital-risque, où le modèle de fiabilité a été évoqué. Pour ce faire, nous avons mené une recherche documentaire qui nous a permis, d’une part, de décortiquer les notions de la décision et la performance et de confirmer une éventuelle relation entre les deux, et d’autre part, de justifier l’utilisation de ce modèle. Ensuite, nous mettons en place le cadre théorique du modèle en vue d’une potentielle application à notre cas d’étude.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
68662: Miracles
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Manuscript of poem in ink, signed in pencil by Siegfried Sassoon. Published in 'Picture Show' (1919).
Investissements directs étrangers marocains et croissance économique des pays de la CEDEAO : une analyse de causalité bivariée dynamique
Creators: name: Ait Soussane, Jihad
name: Mansouri, Zahra
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: Investissement direct étranger, croissance économique, co-intégration de panel, causalité

description: Ce travail établit une relation empirique entre l'investissement direct étranger (IDE) marocain et la croissance économique (PIB) des pays membres de la CEDEAO dans le contexte de l'approche de la co-intégration bivariée avec des données dynamiques de panel et de la causalité au sens de Granger pour la période 2002-2015. Le résultat confirme la preuve de la co-intégration du panel entre l’IDE et le PIB. En conséquence, nous avons constaté que l’IDE avait un effet positif sur la croissance à long terme. Les résultats soutiennent également la preuve d'une causalité à long terme allant du PIB à l'IDE et de l'IDE au PIB. Cependant, à court terme, la preuve de causalité dans les deux sens entre l'IDE et le PIB n'est pas identifiée.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
68663: Parted
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Manuscript of poem in ink, signed in pencil by Siegfried Sassoon. Published in 'Picture-Show' (1919).
État entrepôt et évasion fiscale : cas des réexportations du Bénin vers le Nigeria
Creators: name: Bessan, Eudoxie
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: évasion fiscale, réexportation, tarifs à l’importation, différentiel de tarif, estimateur dols.

description: Basé sur les statistiques spécifiques aux tarifs douaniers de la Banque Mondiale (nommées WITS), l’objectif de cet article est d’évaluer les implications du commerce de réexportation sur l’évasion fiscale. A partir, du modèle indirect de mise en évidence d’évasion fiscale de Fisman et al. (2007), l’étude utilise un estimateur de long terme en présence de cointégration des séries (DOLS). Les résultats obtenus montrent que, les tarifs à l’importation appliqués au Bénin et au Nigéria encouragent le commerce de réexportation. Cependant, ce commerce se retrouve réduit et facilite l’évasion fiscale dès lors qu’il y-a existence d’un différentiel de tarif d’une part et de l’existence de primes substantielles de marché parallèle de change, d’autre part. Nous recommandons l’harmonisation de la politique commerciale et monétaire entre les deux économies comme une perspective alternative pour l’officialisation des échanges.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
MPEC 2024-O78 : 2024 OK
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 OK

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Lien entre développement financier et croissance économique : la fragmentation ethnique, un handicap ?
Creators: name: Avoutou, Mathieu
Publisher: name: Repères et Perspectives Economiques
Year: 2019
Subjects: Développement financier ; croissance économique ; fragmentation ethnique ; allocation optimale ; dispositifs institutionnel et légal.

description: Ce papier analyse l’influence de la diversité ethnique sur la relation entre développement financier et croissance économique. Les essais empiriques effectués à partir d’un modèle à effet de seuil sur 129 pays, montrent que le développement financier affecte positivement la croissance économique. Mais cet impact positif est affaibli par la fragmentation ethnique. En effet, entre deux pays ayant des niveaux de développement financier identiques, l’effet du développement financier sur la croissance serait plus faible dans le pays caractérisé par une plus forte diversité ethnique. En outre, l’effet du développement financier sur la croissance n’est perceptible que dans les pays où la fragmentation ethnique est inférieure à 0,4. Au-delà de ce seuil, l’effet des crédits au secteur privé sur la croissance économique est nul.
description: Repères et Perspectives Economiques, Vol. 3, No 2 (2019)
Structure-function relationships in expanded Type IV Secretion Systems and the conjugative F-pilus
Creators: name: Patkowski, Jonasz
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2024

description: The spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is mediated by bacterial conjugation – a parasexual process that allows bacteria to horizontally exchange antibiotic resistance genes. On the molecular level, conjugation relies on protein nanomachines localised in bacterial membranes called the Type IV Secretion Systems (T4SS). They are responsible for the processing and transfer of substrate DNA across the cell envelope, and the generation of the conjugative F-pilus, which establishes direct contacts between the mating cells. This thesis unveils the structure of TraD, a type IV coupling protein (T4CP) encoded by the F-plasmid, demonstrating its ability to bind DNA and form oligomers upon ATP hydrolysis. It documents the specific biomechanical properties of the F-pilus that enhance conjugation efficiency in severe mechanical and thermochemical environments, explaining the pervasiveness of F-plasmids in the human microbiome. This thesis reveals that such properties rely on the presence of phospholipid molecules in the F-pilus atomic structure, thereby elucidating their architectural significance for the first time, and provides the first direct visualisation of a single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) journey through the F-pilus lumen. Lastly, this thesis documents a novel T4SS that plays a role in the colonisation of human epithelial cells by adherent-invasive E. coli during Leśniowski-Crohn’s disease development, highlighting the role of T4SS in bacterial virulence.
87866: The Immortal Hour / To His Love
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: No description available.