cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gamma-ray halos as a measure of intergalactic magnetic fields: a classical moment problem
Creators: name: Ahlers, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of weak intergalactic magnetic fields can be studied by their effect on electro-magnetic cascades induced by multi-TeV gamma-rays in the cosmic radiation background. Small deflections of secondary electrons and positrons as the cascade develops extend the apparent size of the emission region of distant TeV gamma-ray sources. These gamma-ray halos can be resolvable in imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes and serve as a measure of the intergalactic magnetic field strength and coherence length. We present a method of calculating the gamma-ray halo for isotropically emitting sources by treating magnetic deflections in the cascade as a diffusion process. With this ansatz the moments of the halo follow from a set of simple diffusion-cascade equations. The reconstruction of the angular distribution is then equivalent to a classical moment problem. We present a simple solution using Pade approximations of the moment's generating function.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
title: Severe chronic gout intolerant to Xanthine Oxidase inhibitors: the current therapeutics and perspectives.
title: La goutte chronique sévère intolérante aux inhibiteurs de la Xanthine Oxydase : actualités thérapeutiques et perspectives.
Creators: name: Benchérifa, Sara
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Goutte chronique sévère intolérante ; Inhibiteurs de la Xanthine Oxydase ; Nouvelles thérapies.

description: Severe chronic gout intolerant to Xanthine Oxidase inhibitors is a rare pathology that poses a serious problem of therapeutic management since the standard recommendations are insufficient with a limited choice of therapeutic options. Uricosuric and uricase alternatives are not available or allowed in several countries, including Morocco, which requires the search for new therapies to cover the unmet need for the management of these difficult patients.
This article aims to report recent therapeutic advances some of which are currently being used and others are under development, in order to provide a practical framework for optimal management.
description: La goutte chronique sévère intolérante aux inhibiteurs de la Xanthine Oxydase est une pathologie rare qui pose un problème sérieux de prise en charge thérapeutique puisque les recommandations standards s’avèrent insuffisantes disposant d’un choix restreint d’options thérapeutiques. Les alternatives « uricosuriques et uricases » ne sont pas disponibles ou autorisées dans plusieurs pays dont le Maroc, imposant la recherche de nouvelles thérapies pour couvrir le besoin non satisfait concernant la gestion de ces malades difficiles.
Cet article vise à rapporter les récentes avancées thérapeutiques dont certaines sont actuellement utilisées et d’autres sont en cours de développement, afin d’offrir un cadre pratique pour une prise en charge optimale.
Black hole-neutron star mergers and short GRBs: a relativistic toy model to estimate the mass of the torus
Creators: name: Pannarale, Francesco
name: Tonita, Aaryn
name: Rezzolla, Luciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The merger of a binary system composed of a black hole and a neutron star may leave behind a torus of hot, dense matter orbiting around the black hole. While numerical-relativity simulations are necessary to simulate this process accurately, they are also computationally expensive and unable at present to cover the large space of possible parameters, which include the relative mass ratio, the stellar compactness, and the black hole spin. To mitigate this and provide a first reasonable coverage of the space of parameters, we have developed a method for estimating the mass of the remnant torus from black hole-neutron star mergers. The toy model makes use of an improved relativistic affine model to describe the tidal deformations of an extended tri-axial ellipsoid orbiting around a Kerr black hole and measures the mass of the remnant torus by considering which of the fluid particles composing the star are on bound orbits at the time of the tidal disruption. We tune the toy model by using the results of fully general-relativistic simulations obtaining relative precisions of a few percent and use it to extensively investigate the space of parameters. In this way we find that the torus mass is largest for systems with highly spinning black holes, small stellar compactnesses, and large mass ratios. As an example, tori as massive as ~1.33 solar masses can be produced for a very extended star with compactness of ~0.1 inspiralling around a black hole with dimensionless spin equal to 0.85 and mass ratio of about 0.3. However, for a more astrophysically reasonable mass ratio of ~0.14 and a canonical value of the stellar compactness of ~0.145, the toy model sets a considerably smaller upper limit to the torus mass of less than ~0.34 solar masses.
description: Added new figure and new table to confirm agreement with simulations; matches version accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1 of Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli BL21 strain using simplified CRISPR-Cas9 and asymmetric homology arms recombineering
Creators: name: Shukal, Sudha
name: Lim, Xiao Hui
name: Zhang, Congqiang
name: Chen, Xixian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables and figures.
Additional file 1 of Risk and protective factors for anxiety during COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Zhong, Jingyi
name: Zhong, Chenghui
name: Qiu, Lan
name: Li, Jiayi
name: Lai, Jiayi
name: Lu, Wenfeng
name: Wang, Shuguang
name: Zhong, Jiacai
name: Zhao, Jing
name: Zhou, Yun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1 Table S1. Characteristics of Participants with Different Levels of Anxiety (n = 19,802). Table S2. The First Ordinal Multivariable Logistic Regression Analyses of the Association Between Characteristic and Anxiety Level (n = 19,802). Table S3. Scoring of the Variables in the Anxiety Scoring System. Figure S1. Anxiety Index Score in Four Risk Score Groups. Figure S2. Anxiety Level of Participants in Different Risk Score Groups. Figure S3. Percentages of Each Risk Factor Among High Risk Group (Participants with the Risk Score ≥ 4).
Identificación de genes involucrados en la formación de biofilms de Proteus mirabilis
Creators: name: Tuja, Alejandro Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60503 Microbial Genetics

description: Las infecciones de tracto urinario (ITU) causadas por Proteus mirabilis son difíciles de tratar e incluso pueden llegar a ser fatales. Comprometen el cuidado de los pacientes cateterizados por períodos prolongados, ya que pueden formar biofilms cristalinos en el catéter, provocando bloqueo del flujo de orina, incontinencia y distensión de la vejiga debido a la retención urinaria. Estos resultados contribuyen con la dilucidación de las bases moleculares de la biogénesis de los biofilms de P. mirabilis, lo cual colaboraría con el control y prevención de las ITU asociadas a catéteres.
title: Parents, Children, and Other Relationships in ROR Records
Creators: name: ROR Core Team
Publisher: name: Research Organization Registry (ROR)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 1.2
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: ROR supports parent-child organizational hierarchies as well as other types of relationships between organizations. This blog post explains how organizational hierarchies and relationships are expressed in ROR metadata, offers statistics on hierarchies and relationships in ROR, summarizes ROR's curation practices for hierarchies and relationships, and gives examples of real-life use cases of ROR hierarchies and relationships.
A General Sudden Cosmological Singularity
Creators: name: Barrow, J. D.
name: Cotsakis, S.
name: Tsokaros, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct an asymptotic series for a general solution of the Einstein equations near a sudden singularity. The solution is quasi isotropic and contains nine independent arbitrary functions of the space coordinates as required by the structure of the initial value problem.
description: 15 pages, matches published version
Plant-pollinator interaction network changes across elevation and seasons in the Eastern Afromontane Biodiversity hotspot
Creators: name: Fairo Dzekashu, Foryuy
name: Pirk, Christian
name: Yusuf, Abdullahi
name: Classen, Alice
name: Kiatoko, Nkoba
name: Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf
name: Peters, Marcell
name: Lattorff, Michael
Publisher: name: University of Pretoria
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ecological applications not elsewhere classified
Ecosystem function
Ecosystem services (incl. pollination)
Landscape ecology
Climate change science not elsewhere classified
Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)
Ecology not elsewhere classified
Terrestrial ecology

description: This dataset supports the findings of the study titled 'Seasonal and elevational changes of plant-pollinator interaction networks in East African mountains' published in the journal Ecology and Evolution. A full description of how this dataset was obtained is found in the aforementioned manuscript https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.10060. The attached datasets constitute three files used in this study; 1. The metadata (containing a full description of parameters). 2. The original network dataset across the different seasons, 3. R script for seasonal and elevational patterns of plant-bee networks.
Additional file 1 of High-yield α-humulene production in Yarrowia lipolytica from waste cooking oil based on transcriptome analysis and metabolic engineering
Creators: name: Guo, Qi
name: Peng, Qian-Qian
name: Chen, Ying-Ying
name: Song, Ping
name: Ji, Xiao-Jun
name: Huang, He
name: Shi, Tian-Qiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Influence of WCO from different canteens on α-humulene production. Fig. S2. Influence of differential genes regulation on α-humulene production (DCW). (A) Overexpression of genes with significantly up-regulated transcript levels. (B) down-regulation of gene with significantly down-regulated transcript levels. The data represent the means ± standard deviations (n = 3). Fig. S3. Rational metabolic engineering to improve α-humulene production (DCW). YALI0_B21780g and YALI0_B21142g were down-regulated. YALI0_E32835g was overexpressed. The data represent the means ± standard deviations (n = 3).
Free Energy Barrier for Electric Field Driven Polymer Entry into Nanoscale Channels
Creators: name: Nikoofard, Narges
name: Fazli, Hossein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Free energy barrier for entry of a charged polymer into a nanoscale channel by a driving electric field is studied theoretically and using molecular dynamics simulations. Dependence of the barrier height on the polymer length, the driving field strength, and the channel entrance geometry is investigated. Squeezing effect of the electric field on the polymer before its entry to the channel is taken into account. It is shown that lateral confinement of the polymer prior to its entry changes the polymer length dependence of the barrier height noticeably. Our theory and simulation results are in good agreement and reasonably describe related experimental data.
Charged Black Holes in New Massive Gravity
Creators: name: Ghodsi, Ahmad
name: Moghadassi, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct charged black hole solutions to three-dimensional New Massive Gravity (NMG), by adding electromagnetic Maxwell and Chern-Simons actions. We find charged black holes in the form of warped AdS_3 and "log" solutions in specific critical point. The entropy, mass and angular momentum of these black holes are computed.
description: 14 pages, latex file. Minor corrections, version accepted for publication in PLB
Research Data Management - Introduction to FAIR and Open Data
Creators: name: Apel, Jochen
name: Galimberti, Paola
name: Janíček, Milan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Open Science
FAIR Data Principles
Research Data Management
Data repository

description: Collecting, processing and analyzing data are central activities for virtually every researcher. Hence, topics such as data sharing and the so-called FAIR data principles are becoming increasingly important. This course is meant to give a general, discipline-independent introduction to research data management with a special focus on questions related to data publication and open data. The presentation took place on 7 March 2022 and was part of the event series "Open for you! An introduction series to open science" organized by the 4EU+ University Alliance.
description: Co-funded by the Erasmus+ Programme of the European Union.
title: Rhumatologic disorders of Sarcoïdosis.
title: Manifestations Rhumatologiques de la Sarcoïdose.
Creators: name: Tarik Youssoufi,
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Sarcoïdose, polyarthrite, dactylite sarcoidosique, lacune osseuse, hypercalcémie.

description: Sarcoidosisis a systemic granulomatous disease with a strong pulmonary tropism. Involvement of the musculo-skeletal system is far less common and may be inaugural. Articular involvement is dominated by Lofgren-syndrome. Difficult to diagnose when specific signs of orientation are missed. Treatmentof rheumatologic disorders often involves non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids and methotrexate. Biological therapies such as the anti-TNFα and the anti-CD20 were showed to be effective in some case reports of severe and refractory disease.
The pulmonary involvement has benefited these last years from particular advances. The detection of lesions by more sensitive imaging techniques such as MRI and PET scan. A field of reflection was opened on the increased risk of bone fragility in these patients, especially when they are treated with corticosteroid therapy, and the risk of hypercalcemia, which was a barrier to introduce preventive treatment.
description: La sarcoïdose est une granulomatose multiviscérale à fort tropisme pulmonaire. Ses manifestations rhumatologiques sont beaucoup plus rares et peuvent être inaugurales. L’atteinte articulaire est dominée par le syndrome de Lofgren et la polyarthrite aigue. Difficile à diagnostiquer en l’absence de signes spécifique d’orientation. Le traitement de l’atteinte articulaire sarcoïdosique est encore mal codifié. Il repose principalement sur les anti-inflammatoires stéroïdiens ou non stéroïdiens, les corticoïdes et le méthotrexate. Les perspectives thérapeutiques dans les formes sévères et réfractaires sont aux biothérapies, attestées par les quelques observations prometteuses avec les anti-TNFα et l’anti-CD20.
L’atteinte pulmonaire a bénéficié ces dernières années d’avancées particulières. La détection des lésions par des techniques d’imageries plus sensible comme l’IRM et le TEP-scan. Un champ de réflexion s’est ouvert sur le risque accru de fragilité osseuse chez ces patients particulièrement lorsqu’ils sont traités par corticothérapie et relativement le risque d’hypercalcémie qui constituait un frein à l’instauration d’un traitement préventif.
Some indication for a missing chiral partner eta_4 around 2 GeV
Creators: name: Glozman, L. Ya.
name: Sarantsev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-lying mesons in the light quark sector previously obtained from the partial wave analysis of the proton-antiproton annihilation in flight at 1.9 - 2.4 GeV region at CERN reveal a very high degree of degeneracy. This degeneracy can be explained as due to an effective restoration of both SU(2)_L * SU(2)_R and U(1)_A symmetries combined with a principal quantum number n + J. In this case there must be chiral partners for the highest spin states in the 2 and 2.3 GeV bands presently missing in the data. Here we reanalyze the Crystal Barrel data and show an indication for existence of the missing $4^{-+}$ state around 2 GeV. This result calls for further experimental search of the missing states both in the proton-antiproton annihilation and in the production reactions.
description: 4 pp. A fit with the energy-dependent width has been added that agrees with the previous analysis. Accepted by PRD
The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Creating Shared Value in Thailand.
Creators: name: Monthira Kitsamphanwong
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University.
Year: 2020
Subjects: Corporate social responsibility
Creating shared value
the Stock Exchange of Thailand

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 7, 2, 108-123
Atomic spin sensitive dissipation on magnetic surfaces
Creators: name: Pellegrini, Franco
name: Santoro, Giuseppe E.
name: Tosatti, Erio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify the mechanism of energy dissipation relevant to spin-sensitive nanomechanics including the recently introduced magnetic exchange force microscopy, where oscillating magnetic tips approach surface atomic spins. The tip-surface exchange couples spin and atom coordinates, leading to a spin-phonon problem with Caldeira-Leggett type dissipation. In the overdamped regime, that can lead to a hysteretic flip of the local spin with a large spin-dependent dissipation, even down to the very low experimental tip oscillation frequencies, describing recent observations for Fe tips on NiO. A phase transition to an underdamped regime with dramatic drop of magnetic tip dissipation should in principle be possible by tuning tip-surface distance.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
A Model for Developing Vocational Teaching Skills of Vocational Trainers in Protection Home for the Destitute.
Creators: name: Panuwat Seeyangnork
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University.
Year: 2020
Subjects: Model for developing vocational teaching skills
vocational trainer
Protection Home for the Destitute

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 7, 2, 124-135
Spin Density Waves and Domain Wall Interactions in Nanowires
Creators: name: Sedlmayr, Nicholas
name: Dugaev, Vitalii
name: Berakdar, Jamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated how the dynamics of a domain wall are affected by the presence of spin density waves in a ferromagnetic wire. Domain walls and other scattering centres can cause coherent spin density waves to propagate through a wire when a current is applied. In some cases the spin torque due to these scattered electrons can be enhanced such that it is on a par with the exchange and anisotropy energies controlling the shape and dynamics of the domain wall. In such a case we find that the spin density waves enhance the current induced domain wall motion, allowing for domain wall motion with smaller current pulses. Here we consider a system involving two domain walls and focus on how the motion of the second domain wall is modified by the spin density waves caused by the presence of the first domain wall.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Commitment and Participation Affecting The Effectiveness of Personnel Performance at Kanchanaburi Highway Construction Center Department of Highway.
Creators: name: Dawluk Bunyong
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University.
Year: 2020
Subjects: Commitment
Participation
Effectiveness

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 7, 2, 136-149136-149136-149
Strategy for Developing Potential on Village and Urban Community Fund Management of Village Fund Committee.
Creators: name: Wicha Injan
Publisher: name: Faculty of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University.
Year: 2020
Subjects: Potential development strategy
management of village and urban community fund
village fund committee

description: Journal of Management Science Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, 7, 2, 150-170
Coevolution of strategies and update rules in the Prisoner's Dilemma game on complex networks
Creators: name: Cardillo, A.
name: Gomez-Gardenes, J.
name: Vilone, D.
name: Sanchez, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this work we study a weak Prisonerâs Dilemma game in which both strategies and update rules are subjected to evolutionary pressure. Interactions among agents are specified by complex topologies, and we consider both homogeneous and heterogeneous situations. We consider deterministic and stochastic update rules for the strategies, which in turn may consider single links or full context when selecting agents to copy from. Our results indicate that the co-evolutionary process preserves heterogeneous networks as a suitable framework for the emergence of cooperation. Furthermore, on those networks, the update rule leading to a larger fraction, which we call replicator dynamics, is selected during co-evolution. On homogeneous networks we observe that even if replicator dynamics turns out again to be the selected update rule, the cooperation level is larger than on a fixed update rule framework. We conclude that for a variety of topologies, the fact that the dynamics coevolves with the strategies leads in general to more cooperation in the weak Prisoner's Dilemma game.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures. Final version published in New Journal of Physics
title: "Spot sign" in intracerebral hemorrhage
Creators: name: Bollineni, Vikram Rao
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Emergency
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: An 82-year-old female patient arrived at the emergency department exhibiting symptoms of stroke, including right hemiparesis and aphasia.

description: 82 years, female
Optimization of water quality and energy use in large water distribution systems
Creators: name: Sharif, Muhammad Nadeem
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: A water distribution system (WDS) is the most expensive and energy-intensive component of a water supply system. Maintaining acceptable water quality (WQ) and adequate pressure with minimum energy use is important in drinking water management. At the very least, water utilities must maintain a certain residual chlorine level to inactivate the pathogens and minimize human health risks. In terms of energy use, inefﬁcient pump scheduling is a common problem identified in water distribution, leading to high energy costs. Due to increasing urbanization, population growth, high energy costs, and related greenhouse gas emissions, there is an increasing need to improve WQ and minimize energy usage simultaneously. Thus, leading to the development of sustainable water management strategies for large WDS. The optimization in the context of WQ and energy usage for large WDS alone is a challenging task. Until now, no established solution is available, as most of the past studies to find an optimal solution were either having a compromised WQ or unable to deal with the increasing energy demands of a large WDS. This research developed an integrated WQ and energy use optimization framework for an existing large WDS. At first, the water quality index and risk-based fuzzy failure modes effect analysis methods were applied to assess and optimize WQ. Later, optimal pump scheduling was identified to minimize energy use by employing a mixed integer goal programming model. In the last phase, both hydraulics and WQ performances were evaluated by developing a unique optimization approach. The proposed framework was demonstrated using a WDS in Al-Khobar (a large-sized city in Saudi Arabia). The case study results reflected the merits of the developed framework as ~20% energy cost reduction was obtained. Similarly, the use of the proposed optimization framework predicted > 40% WQ improvement. The proposed framework is flexible and can be applied to WDS of different sizes. It can assist water utilities in achieving higher performance with minimal energy use.
Additional file 1 of Antibiotic therapy completion for injection drug use-associated infective endocarditis at a center with routine addiction medicine consultation: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Dhanani, Muhammad
name: Goodrich, Courtney
name: Weinberg, Janice
name: Acuna-Villaorduna, Carlos
name: Barlam, Tamar F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Substance Use Disorder & Treatment Details. This file contains a table that provides further details regarding the specific substance use disorders reported by members of the cohort, and the types of MOUD prescribed to them.
Maximum entropy derived and generalized under idempotent probability to address Bayes-frequentist uncertainty and model revision uncertainty
Creators: name: Bickel, David R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: possibility theory
Kullback-Leibler divergence
information theory
fiducial inference
coding theory
blended inference
Bayesian model checking
Bayes-frequentist continuum

description: Typical statistical methods of data analysis only handle determinate uncertainty, the type of uncertainty that can be modeled under the Bayesian or confidence theories of inference. An example of indeterminate uncertainty is uncertainty about whether the Bayesian theory or the frequentist theory is better suited to the problem at hand. Another example is uncertainty about how to modify a Bayesian model upon learning that its prior is inadequate.

Both problems of indeterminate uncertainty have solutions under the proposed framework. The framework is based on an information-theoretic definition of an incoherence function to be minimized. It generalizes the principle of choosing an estimate that minimizes the reverse relative entropy between it and a target posterior distribution such as a confidence distribution. The simplest form of the incoherence function, called the incoherence distribution, is a min-plus probability distribution, which is equivalent to a possibility distribution rather than a measure-theoretic probability distribution.

An analog of Bayes's theorem for min-plus probability leads to a generalization of minimizing relative entropy and thus of maximizing entropy. The framework of minimum incoherence is applied to problems of Bayesian-confidence uncertainty and to parallel problems of indeterminate uncertainty about model revision.
Minimizing Energy Consumption with New Coloring Scheduling in Wireless Sensor Networks
Creators: name: Khajeh, Mojtaba
name: Taghizadeh, Mehdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: Computer Engineering

description: We propose a novel approach to design a coloring Wakeup Schedule (CWS) for the radio of the nodes in wireless sensor networks, in order to reduce the end-to-end latency with energy efficient data transmission. In this letter, a novel Coloring Wake-up Schedule (CWS) is presented for the radio of the nodes in the wireless sensor networks. The aim of this approach is reducing the end-to-end latency and energy consumption in the data transmission. In the CWS, a particular color is assigned to each cell of the nodes. By this, the packet of the node can transfer along the shortest path to the sink node; the nodes find their neighbour according to their transmission range and choose the neighbour that is near than any nodes to the sink node. Therefore the mentioned-schedule decreases the useless activities of the nodes which caused to save the energy. Also, a specific grid is defined for the situation of the CWS nodes to improve the routing. The various simulations prove the usefulness of the proposed CWS compared to the other schedules in wireless sensor networks.
Additional file 2 of Antibiotic therapy completion for injection drug use-associated infective endocarditis at a center with routine addiction medicine consultation: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Dhanani, Muhammad
name: Goodrich, Courtney
name: Weinberg, Janice
name: Acuna-Villaorduna, Carlos
name: Barlam, Tamar F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Infective Endocarditis Details. This file contains a table that provides further details regarding the laterality, complications and microbiology of the infective endocarditis diagnoses described by the study.
Topological Order with a Twist: Ising Anyons from an Abelian Model
Creators: name: Bombin, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anyon models can be symmetric under some permutations of their topological charges. One can then conceive topological defects that, under monodromy, transform anyons according to a symmetry. We study the realization of such defects in the toric code model, showing that a process where defects are braided and fused has the same outcome as if they were Ising anyons. These ideas can also be applied in the context of topological codes.
description: As accepted in journal
Domestic violence, the law and related services in Papua New Guinea: A survey of young adults in Port Moresby and Lae
Creators: name: Putt, Judy
name: Milli, Geejay
name: Essacu, Francis
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT: Dept. of Pacific Affairs, Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs, The Australian National University
Year: 2021

description: A survey of young adults was conducted in Port Moresby and Lae towards the end of 2019 and in early 2020 as part of a larger study on the use and efficacy of family protection orders (FPOs) as a key response to domestic and family violence (DFV) in Papua New Guinea (PNG). This report presents the results from all 180 participants in the survey, of whom 95 were interviewed face to face in Port Moresby, 27 completed the survey online and 58 were interviewed face to face in Lae. The results are presented under the headings found in the questionnaire: characteristics of participants, perceptions of domestic violence, attitudes to gender and violence, knowledge of PNG family violence law and FPOs and recommended sources of help for victims. As this was an exploratory survey rather than a representative sample, a final section on the findings examines a limited number of independent variables — gender and place of residence — for the significance of their impact on key dependent variables.
Gudandji
Creators: name: Aguas, E.F. (Ed.)
Publisher: name: Pacific Linguistics
Year: 1968

description: GUDANDJI. 1 0. Introduction 1 1. Phonology 1 1.1. The Phonemes 1 1.2. The Syllable in Gudandji 3 2. Fragmentary Grammar 4 2.1. The Noun and the Noun Phrase 4 2.2. The Pronoun and the Pronominal Phrase 6 2.3. The Verb and the Verb Phrase 10 2.4. Reduplication 12 2.5. Sentence Structure 13 3. Some Minimal and Sub-Minimal Pairs in Gudandji 15 4. Partial Vocabulary 17 4.1. Parts of the Human Body 17 4.2. Animals and Parts of an Animal Body 18 4.3. Implements 18 4.4. Other Things in the Environment 18 4.5. Directions, Distances, Physical Descriptions, Colours 19 4.6. Amount, Number, Time 19 4.7. People 19 4.8. Actions 20
title: Jaccoud’s arthropathy : diagnosis and therapeutic management.
title: Rhumatisme de Jaccoud : diagnostic et prise en charge.
Creators: name: Mounir, Amina
Publisher: name: Revue Marocaine de Rhumatologie (RMR)
Year: 2019
Subjects: Rhumatisme de Jaccoud, traitement.

description: Jaccoud’s arthropathy (JA) is a rare disorder. It is a chronic and non-erosive deforming arthropathy, usually affecting the hands and associated with connective tissue disease especially the systemic lupus erythematosis. This syndrome is characterized by a painless deformity of the digits II, III, IV and V with ulnar dislocation of extensor tendons in the metacarpal valleys. The pathophysiology is poorly known but involves periarticular structures such as tendons and the joint capsule. The clinical management of JA is always aimed at early control of joint inflammation and preventing severe limitation of movement and persistent loss of joint function. In this subject we will treat the clinical, paraclinical and therapeutic peculiarities of this pathology.
description: Le rhumatisme de Jaccoud (RJ) est une pathologie rare. Il s’agit d’une arthropathie chronique non érosive touchant essentiellement la main. Il s’associe fréquemment aux connectivites notamment le lupus érythémateux systémique (LES). Ce syndrome est caractérisé par une déformation indolore et réductible des rayons lunaires II, III, IV et V avec luxation ulnaire des tendons extenseurs dans les vallées métacarpiennes. La  physiopathologie est mal connue mais elle implique les structures périarticulaires telles que les tendons et la capsule. La prise en charge du RJ vise toujours à contrôler rapidement l’inflammation des articulations et à prévenir une limitation importante des mouvements et une perte persistante de la fonction articulaire. Dans ce topic, on va aborder les particularités cliniques, paracliniques et thérapeutiques de cette pathologie.
F-term Braneworld inflation in Light of Five-year WMAP observations
Creators: name: Bouaouda, A.
name: Zarrouki, R.
name: Chakir, H.
name: Bennai, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a supersymmetric hybrid inflation in the framework of the Randall-Sundrum type II Braneworld model. We drive an analytical expression for the scalar potential and find that the F-term dominates hybrid inflation process. We show that for some value of Brane tension we can eliminate the fine tuning problem related to coupling constant k of the potential: We also calculate all known spectrum inflation parameters and show that observational bounds from WMAP5, BAO and SN observations are satisfied.
description: 7 pages, no figures
From Blue Heelers to Rifle Wielders: Exploring change within police and the progression and meaning of police militarisation in Australia
Creators: name: Culbong, Hunter
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Police militarisation
discretion
terrorism
police culture

description: The last decade has seen policing issues thrust into the public consciousness and academic discourse. An underexamined issue is the militarisation of Australian police. Academic exploration of the matter in an Australian context has not matched these trends. The objective of this study was to build on the limited body of research that examines police militarisation in Australia, explore the extent of police militarisation in Australia, and determine what factors contribute to police militarisation in Australia. Using qualitative semi-structured interviews with Australian Federal Police members, and examining police professional journals, a reflexive thematic analysis explored the key factors that contribute to police militarisation in Australia. Results suggested that police discretion is a key divider in police militarisation, terrorism and policing cultures contribute to the militarisation of police, the socio-political environment dictates the necessity for militarisation, and contention remains over the meaning and definition of police militarisation. The extent of police militarisation in Australia, however, remains low.
Double symmetry breaking of solitons in one-dimensional virtual photonic crystals
Creators: name: Li, Yongyao
name: Malomed, Boris A.
name: Feng, Mingneng
name: Zhou, Jianying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that spatial solitons undergo two consecutive spontaneous symmetry breakings (SSBs), with the increase of the total power, in nonlinear photonic crystals (PhCs) built as arrays of alternating linear and nonlinear stripes, in the case when maxima of the effective refractive index coincide with minima of the self-focusing coefficient, and vice versa, i.e.,the corresponding linear and nonlinear periodic potentials are in competition. This setting may be induced, as a virtual PhC, by means of the EIT (electromagnetically-induced-transparency) technique, in a uniform optical medium. It may also be realized as a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) subject to the action of combined periodic optical potential and periodically modulated Feshbach resonance. The first SSB happens at the center of a linear stripe, pushing a broad low-power soliton into an adjacent nonlinear stripe and gradually suppressing side peaks in the soliton's shape. Then, the soliton restores its symmetry, being pinned to the midpoint of the nonlinear stripe. The second SSB occurs at higher powers, pushing the narrow soliton off the center of the nonlinear channel,while the soliton keeps its internal symmetry. The results are obtained by means of numerical and analytical methods. They may be employed to control switching of light beams by means of the varying power.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, Phys. Rev. A, in press
Evaluation of Community Veterinary Outreach (CVO) One Health Clinics in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Creators: name: Jessamine, Kelsi
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: In Canada, it is estimated that 20% of people are experiencing housing insecurity and homelessness are pet owners. It has been reported that the bond between companion animals and this population is typically stronger than the general population. This bond is associated with numerous health benefits and can act as a motivator for changes in healthy behavior, yet vulnerably housed pet owners also experience increased barriers to accessing healthcare services for both themselves and their pets. The registered charity Community Veterinary Outreach (CVO) has the mandate to mitigate these structural and socioeconomical barriers by coordinating and delivering “One Health” clinics in the community. One Health clinics offer integrated veterinary and human health services, which aim to improve public health and build on the health benefits of this human-animal relationship. CVO has been operating in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada since 2016, and anecdotal data demonstrates the success of the program. However, to date, no formal program evaluation has been completed for Vancouver’s One Health clinics. The aim of this project was to evaluate the CVO Vancouver One Health Clinics and its capacity to connect marginalized community members to healthcare services and promote public health, through the use of the CDC Program Evaluation Framework. Findings from this study demonstrate that CVO Vancouver One Health Clinics achieve their short, intermediate, and long term outcomes by promoting access to care and improving the health of vulnerably housed people and their pets.
A new approach to quantitative propagation of chaos for drift, diffusion and jump processes
Creators: name: Mischler, Stéphane
name: Mouhot, Clément
name: Wennberg, Bernt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is devoted the the study of the mean field limit for many-particle systems undergoing jump, drift or diffusion processes, as well as combinations of them. The main results are quantitative estimates on the decay of fluctuations around the deterministic limit and of correlations between particles, as the number of particles goes to infinity. To this end we introduce a general functional framework which reduces this question to the one of proving a purely functional estimate on some abstract generator operators (consistency estimate) together with fine stability estimates on the flow of the limiting nonlinear equation (stability estimates). Then we apply this method to a Boltzmann collision jump process (for Maxwell molecules), to a McKean-Vlasov drift-diffusion process and to an inelastic Boltzmann collision jump process with (stochastic) thermal bath. To our knowledge, our approach yields the first such quantitative results for a combination of jump and diffusion processes.
description: v2 (55 pages): many improvements on the presentation, v3: correction of a few typos, to appear In Probability Theory and Related Fields
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐµÐºÑÑÑÑ SDR-ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Â«Ð¡Ð¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÂ»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of principles of construction and architecture of sdr devices for a nanosatellite on the basis of the Â«SynergyÂ» platform
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ½ÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ñ
Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ½Ð¸Ðº
ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÑ
Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ
software-defined radio system
small spacecraft
nanosatellite
transceiver
onboard radio engineering complex

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ â Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ SDR ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð±Ð°Ð·Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Â«Ð¡Ð¸Ð½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÂ». Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð² ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ñ, ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÑÑ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ SDR ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð½Ð°Ð´ÑÐ¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ SDR Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÐµ.
description: The purpose of this work is to study the SDR device as an onboard radio engineering complex of a nanosatellite on the Â«SynergyÂ» platform. It was found that it is expedient to use software-defined transceivers in conditions of constant reduction of available frequency bands, increase in volume of transmitted information. As a result of the work, analysis of existing SDR transceivers and their construction schemes was carried out. In addition, new transceiver structure was proposed. Also addressed the problem of reliability of the SDR transceiver in space.
Baryon chiral perturbation theory with virtual photons and leptons
Creators: name: Supanam, Nopmanee
name: Fearing, Harold W.
name: Yan, Yupeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the general pion-nucleon SU(2) Lagrangian including both virtual photons and leptons for relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory up to fourth order. We include the light leptons as explicit dynamical degrees of freedom by introducing new building blocks which represent these leptons.
description: 11 pages
Resistive-wall wakes in the BDS
Creators: name: Arominski, Dominik
name: Latina, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: resistive wall
linear collider
CLIC

description: The presentation contains a summary of a resistive-wall effect study for two energy stages of Compact Linear Collider: 380 GeV and 3 TeV. Discussed is sensitivity to the effect and proposed mitigation through an increase in aperture in the Final Focus System in comparison to the previous nominal design.
Additional file 3 of Antibiotic therapy completion for injection drug use-associated infective endocarditis at a center with routine addiction medicine consultation: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Dhanani, Muhammad
name: Goodrich, Courtney
name: Weinberg, Janice
name: Acuna-Villaorduna, Carlos
name: Barlam, Tamar F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Readmissions for Infectious Sequelae of Injection Drug Use. This file contains a table that depicts reasons for re-hospitalization among members of the cohort.