cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Classification Tools For Marine Ecological Quality Assessment: The Usefulness Of Macrobenthic Communities In An Area Affected By A Submarine Outfall
Creators: name: Borja, Ángel
name: Franco, J.
name: Muxika, I.
Publisher: name: ASC 2003 - J - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In December 2000, the Water Framework Directive (WFD) entered into force. The WFD establishes that the ecological status of the water masses must be assessed. In order to do it, several biological elements must be considered; among others, the benthic invertebrates. In order to comply with the requirements of the WFD, some classification tools for the biological elements have been developed in Europe. Benthic macroinvertebrates are the most traditionally used biological indicators of ecosystem health in the marine environment. AZTI has developed a tool (AMBI: www.azti.es), which provides useful help in determining the impacts and quality status in soft-bottom marine benthic communities, being broadly utilised along the European coasts. In this communication different metrics for benthic macroinvertebrates in coastal areas are compared, including the AMBI, richness, diversity, biomass and abundance. This is done by considering the results obtained from a monitoring program in a coastal area affected by a submarine outfall in the Basque coast (N Spain). The investigation includes several surveys undertaken before and after the construction of the outfall. These results will be discussed within the framework of the WFD requirements.
Guided Lamb Wave Structural Health Monitoring Techniques for Aircraft Applications
Creators: name: McCullum, Jacob Ryan
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Aerospace engineering
subject: Aircraft
subject: Dual PZT
subject: Guided Lamb Waves
subject: Piezoelectrics
subject: Structural Health Monitoring
subject: Ultrasonics

description: Growing aerospace industry interest in structural health monitoring (SHM) has led to the development of many damage detection and localization techniques which make use of guided Lamb Waves (GLW). To continue this growth, further development of these techniques is necessary with an industry-focused mindset through studies with realistic, complex aircraft structures. The present study applies GLW techniques to two aircraft structures and examines the feasibility of their use for practical SHM applications. Particularly this work focuses on evaluating the effects of complex structural features found in aircraft, examining the human interaction with GLW techniques, and enhancing GLW techniques using nontraditional dual PZT transducers. Several damage case studies are performed showing that damage can be detected and located, and limitations to the techniques are characterized. Moreover, the use of dual PZT transducers shows improvements to damage localization techniques which potentially enable greater flexibility for aircraft applications.
The Experience of Psychological Care for Women with Endometriosis
Creators: name: Harpur, Samantha
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis explores the experiences of women with endometriosis. A systematic literature review was conducted examining women’s experience of their healthcare encounters. On average in the United Kingdom, it takes 8 years to diagnose, and involves multiple healthcare encounters. Improved policy and awareness have led to an increase in research in endometriosis. A meta-ethnographic approach was adopted to analyse 23 papers. Two themes were identified; 1) Women are Dismissed (with the subtheme’s ‘women as hysterical’, ‘indifference to suffering’, and ‘a battle to be heard’). (2) Who is the expert? (With the subthemes ‘lack of knowledge’ and ‘expert patient’). The findings of this review highlight the troubled relationships between women with endometriosis and their Healthcare professional (HCPs). It recommends psychologists provide training for HCPs. The empirical paper in section two of this thesis explored the experiences of women who have accessed psychological care for support with their endometriosis. Data was collected via semi structured interviews with five women and was analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Four themes were identified: (1) Therapeutic alliance, (2) Permission to speak; this was facilitated by the therapist’s ability to provide an adequate therapeutic frame, when this was not adequate, the women felt unable to speak about stigma, (3) Therapy can be empowering, (4) Managing endometriosis means managing mental health. Future research should consider the efficacy of psychological interventions, as well as individualised, culturally specific support. Section three of this thesis details a critical appraisal of the research project, making specific note my interest in the topic and details some of the steps taken to engage in reflexivity. This section also outlines some challenges to conducting research during a global pandemic and the steps taken to address these. Finally, this section concludes with consideration for the role of psychologists within the healthcare system in supporting women with endometriosis.
title: Functionalization of 110 oriented silicon quantum wires
Creators: name: Lochner, Robert
name: Li, Huashan
name: Wu, Zhigang
name: Lusk, Mark T.
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2007
Subjects: REMRSEC

description: Silicon nanowires (SiNW) are cylindrical crystals of diamond structured silicon with a length much greater than diameter. Silicon nanowires are ~1-100 nm in diameter, 110 direction dominates for wires less than 10 nm (Wu et al.), and the smallest wire is 1.3 nm diameter (Ma et al.). Electronic properties of silicon nanowires vary with growth orientation, surface restructuring, and attached ligands. Prospects are good for use of silicon nanowires in future nanoelectronics and PV devices.
Additional file 2: Figure S1. of Optimizing and evaluating the reconstruction of Metagenome-assembled microbial genomes
Creators: name: Bhavya Papudeshi
name: J. Haggerty
name: Doane, Michael
name: Morris, Megan
name: Walsh, Kevin
name: Beattie, Douglas
name: Dnyanada Pande
name: Zaeri, Parisa
name: Genivaldo Silva
name: Thompson, Fabiano
name: Edwards, Robert
name: Dinsdale, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Microbial diversity in the 4 microbiome projects. Representation of microbial diversity using, (a) genus richness, (b) genus evenness, (c) Shannon diversity, and (d) Simpson diversity of the four projects, which are represented on the x axis. The box represents 50% of the data ranges around the median. The outliers for each case are represented as black dots. (DOCX 167Â kb)
Additional file 3: of Modulation of innate immune responses at birth by prenatal malaria exposure and association with malaria risk during the first year of life
Creators: name: Natama, Hamtandi
name: Moncunill, Gemma
name: Rovira-Vallbona, Eduard
name: Sanz, Héctor
name: Sorgho, Hermann
name: Aguilar, Ruth
name: Coulibaly-Traoré, Maminata
name: Somé, M.
name: Scott, Susana
name: Valéa, Innocent
name: Mens, Petra
name: Schallig, Henk
name: Kestens, Luc
name: Tinto, Halidou
name: Dobaño, Carlota
name: Rosanas-Urgell, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Variables included in the linear regression models assessing the effect of prenatal malaria exposure on TLR-mediated cytokine responses at birth. (PDF 88 kb)
Evaluating Gutter Filter Performance After 10 Years Operation
Creators: name: Greenfield, Madeleine
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: Stormwater

description: Urban stormwater runoff contains various pollutants that degrade downstream water quality. Gutter filters, below-grade filtration devices that capture sheet flow, are an ideal stormwater control measure for urban retrofits because of their small footprint. A 10-year-old gutter filter system in Mt. Rainier, MD was monitored for 18 storm events over 13 months for total suspended solids, nitrogen, phosphorus, and copper, zinc, and lead in the downstream stormwater. The filters had received no maintenance since their construction. The stormwater quality was compared to studies conducted prior to installation and immediately after installation of the filters. Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen concentrations displayed a statistically significant increase since installation. All other pollutants did not show a significant change over the 10 years. Nonetheless, overall runoff water quality was not good. Event mean concentrations are comparable to highway runoff and annual pollutant loadings are comparable to untreated runoff from other urban drainage areas in the region.
Higher order gravities and the Strong Equivalence Principle
Creators: name: Ortin, Tomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that, in all metric theories of gravity with a general covariant action, gravity couples to the gravitational energy-momentum tensor in the same way it couples to the matter energy-momentum tensor order by order in the weak field approximation around flat spacetime. We discuss the relation of this property to the Strong Equivalence Principle. We also study the gauge transformation properties of the gravitational energy-momentum tensor.
description: Additional resulting the gauge transformation of the gravitational energy-momentum tensor and references added. 18 pages, no figures
An Environmental Led Response to Black Creek Community Farm
Creators: name: Rissin-Rosenfeld, Danielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: environment
children
land based education
community
sustainability

description: An Environmental Led Response to Black Creek Community Farm is the documentation of my process of building a curriculum that is a directly responds to the site itself. My is based around the concept of land-based education for children as a means of community self sustainability, collective community care and understanding sense of self and place. This major project is a compilation of photographs, academic theory, community-based research, interviews and a curriculum based on my research.
title: Voyage d'une suissesse autour du monde
title: Voyage d'une suissesse autour du monde
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Rodt, Caecilie Von
name: Bibliothèque Numérique Romande
Publisher: name: Bibliothèque numérique romande
Year: 0

description: Tome 1 : "Amérique, Hawaï, Japon" Tome 2 : "Chine, Java, Siam, Birmanie" Tome 3 : "Inde, Ceylan, Egypte"
Lindblad approach to spatio-temporal quantum dynamics of phonon-induced carrier capture processes
Creators: name: Rosati, Roberto
name: Reiter, Doris E.
name: Kuhn, Tilmann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In view of the ultrashort spatial and temporal scales involved, carrier capture processes in nanostructures are genuine quantum phenomena. To describe such processes, methods with different levels of approximations have been developed. By properly tailoring the Lindblad-based nonlinear single-particle density matrix equation provided by an alternative Markov approach, in this work we present a Lindblad superoperator to describe how the phonon-induced carrier capture affects the spatio-temporal quantum dynamics of a flying wave packet impinging on a quantum dot. We compare the results with non-Markovian quantum kinetics calculations and discuss the advantages and drawbacks of the two approaches.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
title: Hydrocarbon-Degrading Bacteriain The Bacteriocenosis Of Higher Crustaceans And Fish
Creators: name: Šyvokiene, Janina
name: Mickėnienė, Liongina
name: Jankauskienė, Rita
Publisher: name: ASC 2003 - J - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.This study of bacterioflora of the digestive tract was carried out with hydrobionts (mysids, gammarids and fish) from the Curonian Lagoon – a shallow transitory freshwater basin, connected to the South-eastern Baltic Sea through the narrow Klaipeda strait. The bacterioflora of water and sediments was made for comparison. In all cases hydrocarbon- degrading bacteria formed a part of bacterioflora in the digestive tract of the tested hydrobionts, water and sediments. The abundance of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria in the digestive tract of higher crustaceans and fish fluctuated in higher range depending on species of hydrobiont and environmental conditions. A reliable correlation was revealed between the abundance of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria in the digestive tract of hydrobionts and that in the water. The hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria in the samples of the digestive tract of hydrobionts were identified as Aeromonas, Pseudomonas, Flavobacterium. These bacteria have been reported to occur in the digestive tract of all investigated hydrobionts and have ability to utilize oil as source of carbon and energy. Aeromonas species were predominant isolates. Thus, the bacteria of the digestive tract of hydrobionts could be effective in clearing oil spills in waters.
Additional file 10: Table S8. of Serum concentrations of active tamoxifen metabolites predict long-term survival in adjuvantly treated breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Helland, Thomas
name: Henne, Nina
name: Bifulco, Ersilia
name: Naume, Bjørn
name: Borgen, Elin
name: Kristensen, Vessela
name: Kvaløy, Jan
name: Lash, Timothy
name: Alnæs, Grethe
name: Schaik, Ron Van
name: Janssen, Emiel
name: Hustad, Steinar
name: Lien, Ernst
name: Mellgren, Gunnar
name: Søiland, Håvard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Distribution of patients with high and low Z-endoxifen (cut-off 9.0 nM) among patients with high and low Z-4OHtam (cut-off 3.26 nM). (DOCX 13 kb)
title: Characterization of defect density of varying crystal volume fraction in nano crystalline silicon
Creators: name: Gomez, Stephanie
name: Riskey, Corey
name: Taylor, P. Craig
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2007
Subjects: REMRSEC

description: The objective of this research is to determine how the volume fraction of nano crystalline silicon affects the number of defects caused by dangling bond spins.
Long-range Exchange Interaction in Triple Quantum Dots in the Kondo Regime
Creators: name: Cheng, YongXi
name: Wang, YuanDong
name: Wei, JianHua
name: Zhu, ZhenGang
name: Yan, YiJing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-range interactions in triple quantum dots (TQDs) in Kondo regime are investigated by accurately solving the three-impurity Anderson model. For the occupation configuration of (N1,N2,N3) = (1, 0, 1), a long-range antiferromagnetic exchange interaction (JAF) is demonstrated and induces a continuous phase transition from the separated Kondo singlet (KS) to the long-range spin singlet (LSS) state between edge dots. The expression of JAF is analytically derived and numerically verified, according to which JAF can be conveniently manipulated via gate control of the detuning energy. The long-range entanglement of Kondo clouds are proved to be quite robust at strong inter-dot coupling limit. Under equilibrium condition, it induces an unexpected peak in the spectral function of the middle dot whose singly occupied level keeps much higher than the Fermi level. Under nonequilibrium condition, higher inter-dot tunneling barrier induces an anomalous enhancement of current. These novel features can be observed in routine experiments.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00516
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00516, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Magnetar Powered Ordinary Type IIP Supernovae
Creators: name: Sukhbold, Tuguldur
name: Thompson, Todd A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of Type IIP supernovae that are dominantly powered by the rotational kinetic energy of the newly born neutron star. While the spin-down of a magnetar has previously been proposed as a viable energy source in the context of super-luminous supernovae, we show that a similar mechanism could produce both normal and peculiar Type IIP supernova light curves from red supergiant progenitors for a range of initial spin periods and equivalent dipole magnetic field strengths. Although the formation channel for such magnetars in a typical red supergiant progenitor is unknown, it is tantalizing that this proof of concept model is capable of producing ordinary Type IIP lightcurve properties, perhaps implying that rotation rate and magnetic field strength may play important roles in some ordinary looking Type IIP supernova explosions.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, submitted to MNRAS
MOESM2 of The CompTox Chemistry Dashboard: a community data resource for environmental chemistry
Creators: name: Williams, Antony
name: Grulke, Christopher
name: Edwards, Jeff
name: McEachran, Andrew
name: Mansouri, Kamel
name: Baker, Nancy
name: Patlewicz, Grace
name: Shah, Imran
name: Wambaugh, John
name: Judson, Richard
name: Richard, Ann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. List of data Sources in the External Links database.
A missense mutation within ADAM17 inhibits hair follicle development through Notch signaling pathway
Creators: name: 王晓晓(Xiaoxiao Wang)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2024
Subjects: Genome sequencing and assembly
Monoisolate
Medical

description: Hypotrichosis is a genetic disorder which characterized by a diffuse and progressive loss of scalp and/or body hair. Nevertheless, the causative genes for several affected individuals are still unidentified, and the underlying mechanisms have not been fully comprehended. Here, we discover a dominant variant in ADAM17 gene causes hypotrichosis with woolly hair. Adam17 (p.D647N) mutation mice model mimicked the hair abnormality in patients. ADAM17 mutation leads to hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs) exhaustion. Destructed HFSCs cannot regenerate hair and cause abnormal hair follicles, which ultimately results in alopecia. Furthermore, we find that ADAM17 binds directly to E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM47. ADAM17 (p.D647N) variant enhances the association between ADAM17 and TRIM47, leading to augmented ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of ADAM17. ADAM17 dysfunction disrupts ADAM17-Notch signaling cascade, ultimately resulting in regeneration abnormalities and alopecia. Overexpression of NICD rescues the reduced proliferation ability caused by Adam17 variants in primary fibroblast cells. This study provides insights into ADAM17 post-translational modification in hair follicle development. It expands the genetic spectrum of inherited hypotrichosis and contributes to the development of novel hair loss therapies.
title: Investigating the metastabilities surrounding hydrogen hydrates for energy storage applications
Creators: name: Shebowich, Michelle
name: Arias, Melissa
name: Grim, Robert Gary
name: Kerkar, Prasad
name: Sum, Amadeu
name: Koh, Carolyn
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2007
Subjects: REMRSEC

description: Hydrogen hydrate in its most thermodynamically stable form, sII, holds a maximum 3.8 wt. % hydrogen, less than the 5.5 wt. % needed to meet the Department of Energy 2015 goal. This novel work explored H2 hydrate structure, occupancy, and metastability during seeding/templating and guest substitution to ultimately increase hydrogen storage capacity in hydrates. The phenomenon of templating was evaluated by mixing pre-formed hydrate of a desired structure with ice to propagate its structure with another guest. Experiments studying the diffusion of hydrate guests (H2, D2) were also performed.
title: Benthic Indicators Of Anthropogenic Effects: Practical Considerations In Meeting Regulatory Needs
Creators: name: Rees, H. L.
name: Boyd, S. E.
name: Schratzberger, M.
name: Murray, L. A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2003 - J - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The goal of all field studies of human and natural perturbations is to identify manifestations ('indicators') of impacts among the variables measured, and then to assign some significance to the findings. In an ecological context, there are tensions between the need to account for the complexities and uncertainties frequently associated with observations of natural systems, and the need to summarise attributes in an easily understood way for environmental management purposes. Historically, these tensions were exposed by a tendency to uncritically employ diversity indices and indeed their utility in applied studies continues to be hotly debated. Presently, there is renewed interest in summary indicators, whether of management performance or of environmental quality (or a combination of both), and the challenge that this represents is arguably much greater than hitherto, since the requirement is finding increasing expression in environmental legislation, exemplified in the European context by the needs of the EU â€˜Water Frameworkâ€™ Directive. This paper gives examples of the conduct of benthic surveys, and of the derivation and testing of structural measures of benthic communities appropriate for use in an indicator context. The often imperfect relationship between what is desired and what can presently be delivered is summarised and recommendations for future improvements are highlighted.
MOESM1 of Making evolution stick: using sticky notes to teach the mechanisms of evolutionary change
Creators: name: Lee, Teresa
name: Grogan, Kathleen
name: Liepkalns, Justine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. In-class worksheet and key.
Genetic Resistance to Johne's Disease in Cattle
Creators: name: Pinedo, P. J.
name: Buergelt, C. D.
name: Donovan, A.
name: Melendez, P.
name: Morel, L.
name: Rae, D. O.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2020

description: Paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) is an economically significant, infectious disease of ruminants caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis, and characterized by progressive weight loss and nonresponsive diarrhea. Genetic factors have been associated with differences in host susceptibility to bovine paratuberculosis. Research has been aimed at detecting associations between susceptibility and polymorphisms at candidate genes with no definitive results. Several gene products are candidates for this association. Interferon gamma is an inducible cytokine with a crucial role in the innate host response to intracellular bacteria. Toll-like receptors are trans-membrane structures responsible for coordination of innate and adaptive immune responses. The SLC11A1 gene plays an important role in innate immunity, preventing bacterial growth in macrophages during the initial stages of infection. The objective of this candidate gene case-control study was to characterize the distribution of polymorphisms in three candidate genes related to the immune function; interferon gamma (BoIFNG), toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), and solute carrier family 11 member1 (SLC11A1) genes, and test their association with paratuberculosis infection in cattle.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2008
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Robust expression of tumor suppressor miRNAâ s let-7 and miR-195 detected in plasma of Saudi female breast cancer patients
Creators: name: Qattan, Amal
name: Intabli, Haya
name: Alkhayal, Wafa
name: Chafica Eltabache
name: Tweigieri, Taher
name: Amer, Suad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Characteristics of breast cancer patients. Figure S1. Heat map of pathways enriched by the target genes for the 18 differential miRNAs. The signalling pathways, namely PI3K-Akt, mTOR, p53, TGF-beta, Wnt, FoxO, estrogen, Hippo signalling and ECM receptor interaction, fatty acid metabolism and fatty acids biosynthesis pathways are enriched. Table S2. Univariate AUC statistics for the differential miRNAs based on ROC Analysis. (DOCX 1154Â kb)
Mitochondrial DNA analyses found five novel mutations in idiopathic epilepsy patients
Creators: name: You, Cuiping
name: Tao, Rui
name: Su, Quanping
name: Lu, Yucheng
name: Wang, Long
name: Liu, Shu
name: Wang, Lifen
name: Wang, Lijuan
name: Xue, Fuzhong
name: Che, Fengyuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Epilepsy is a common and chronic neurological disease with a high degree of genetic heterogeneity. The etiology and pathogenesis of the disease have not been fully understood. Many studies suggested that there was a reciprocal relationship between mitochondrial dysfunction and epilepsy, but few studies focused on the mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) of the epilepsy patient which was extremely important for the mitochondrial function. In our study, we obtained complete mtDNA sequences of 27 idiopathic epilepsy patients and healthy people, and compared the sequence data with 30,000 GenBank sequences including 277 Han Chinese mtDNA sequences. We analyzed each variant that might be related to disease and examined the statistically significant variant in more than 300 patients and healthy people. Ultimately, we identified 27 variants which were reported to be associated with diseases, 4 rare variants (321T > G, 15973 T > C, 3897C > A, 12580 C > T), and a nonsynonymous variant (3571 C > T) which was predicted to be damaging. Although no variant was found to be significantly associated with epilepsy, our study provided a new insight into epilepsy study on an aspect of the mitochondrial genome.
title: Population Dynamics Of The Amphipod Monoporeia Affinis In The Southern Part Of The Gulf Of Bothnia (Baltic Sea)
Creators: name: Laakkonen, Tiina
name: Andersin, Ann-Britt
Publisher: name: ASC 2003 - J - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.During 37 years of regular monitoring in the Gulf of Bothnia remarkable fluctuations have been observed in the populations of the dominating species, Monoporeia affinis. The fluctuations have typically been cyclic with low density in the 1960s and today. The present study concentrates on changes in the population structure at two localities in the Bothnian Sea, one in the southern part, the other in the northern part of the area. The near-bottom hydrography was very similar at both localities, but climatologically they differ; the northern being ice-covered yearly for 2-3 months while the southern is ice-covered only c. 1.5 months, and years with no ice-cover at all are common. The climatic differences are assumed to affect the timing of the phytoplankton spring bloom, and its subsequent sedimentation, which is the most important food source for open sea Monoporeia-populations. The fluctuations in the Monoporeia-populations have been assumed to be mainly caused by competition for food and space within the populations. At the southern locality our results confirmed this general hypothesis very clearly, while the situation at the northern locality was more indistinct. We also found clear differences between the two localities both as regards the size of the populations, the number of generations and the size and condition of the animals. We assume that the main reason for the diverging population dynamics both in time and space could be found in differences in the dynamics in the food supply to the bottoms. We also found indications of synchrony in the long-term cyclic fluctuations indicating effects of large-scale environmental fluctuations.
title: Successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction for organic/inorganic interfaces
Creators: name: Hunt, Heather
name: Collins, Reuben T.
name: Furtak, Thomas E.
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2007
Subjects: REMRSEC

description: Zinc oxide is a promising material for use in organic electronics, particularly organic photovoltaics (OPVs). ZnO has a large band gap around 3.3 eV, has a high electron mobility, is non-toxic, and can be processed using solution based methods at atmospheric and room temperature conditions. It has gathered attention in OPVs because it can be used as an electron acceptor at its interface with organic hole conducting molecules. ZnO can also be used as a contact layer in bulk heterojunction OPV devices to carry the electrons from a separated exciton to an external circuit. Both of these uses in OPVs require great control over the ZnO surface.
Integration of spectral coronagraphy within VIPA-based spectrometers for high extinction Brillouin imaging
Creators: name: Edrei, Eitan
name: Gather, Malte
name: Scarcelli, Giuliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: VIPA-based spectrometers have enabled rapid Brillouin spectrum measurements and current designs of multi-stage VIPA spectrometers offer enough spectral extinction to probe transparent tissue, cells and biomaterials. However, in highly scattering media or in the presence of strong back-reflections, such as at interfaces between materials of different refractive indices, VIPA-based Brillouin spectral measurements are limited. While several approaches to address this issue have recently been pursued, important challenges remain. Here we have adapted the design of coronagraphs used for exosolar planet imaging to the spectral domain and integrated it in a double-stage VIPA spectrometer. We demonstrate that this yields an increase in extinction up to 20dB, with nearly no added insertion loss. The power of this improvement is vividly demonstrated by Brillouin imaging close to reflecting interfaces without need of index matching or sample tilting
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Optimizing and evaluating the reconstruction of Metagenome-assembled microbial genomes
Creators: name: Bhavya Papudeshi
name: J. Haggerty
name: Doane, Michael
name: Morris, Megan
name: Walsh, Kevin
name: Beattie, Douglas
name: Dnyanada Pande
name: Zaeri, Parisa
name: Genivaldo Silva
name: Thompson, Fabiano
name: Edwards, Robert
name: Dinsdale, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Metagenomes used in this study. List of metagenomes used in the analysis and the sequencing statistics. (DOCX 20Â kb)
Towards an orbifold generalization of Zvonkine's $r$-ELSV formula
Creators: name: Kramer, Reinier
name: Lewanski, Danilo
name: Popolitov, Alexandr
name: Shadrin, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 05A15, 14N10, 14Q05, 14H10, 14C17

description: We perform a key step towards the proof of Zvonkine's conjectural $r$-ELSV formula that relates Hurwitz numbers with completed $(r+1)$-cycles to the geometry of the moduli spaces of the $r$-spin structures on curves: we prove the quasi-polynomiality property prescribed by Zvonkine's conjecture. Moreover, we propose an orbifold generalization of Zvonkine's conjecture and prove the quasi-polynomiality property in this case as well. In addition to that, we study the $(0,1)$- and $(0,2)$-functions in this generalized case and we show that these unstable cases are correctly reproduced by the spectral curve initial data.
description: 20 pages
Comparison of 5-day versus 7-day CIDR CO-Synch protocol in crossbred commercial beef cows
Creators: name: Holland, S. C.
name: Whittier, D. W.
name: Clark, S. G.
name: Currin, J. F.
name: Schramm, H. H.
name: Kasimanickam, R. K.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: Artificial insemination (Al) is used by only approximately 10% of beef producers in the United States. Estrus synchronization and timed AI (TAI) minimize time and labor relative to heat detection; however, these factors are still a big constraint for producers. In literature, conception rates following TAI using various synchronization protocols range from approximately 30 to 65%. One commonly used protocol is CO-Synch, which consists of a shot of GnRH on day 0, a shot of PGF2a on day 7, and another shot of GnRH at breeding (72 hours after PGF2a). Several variations of CO-Synch that minimize labor but maximize conception rate have been identified, and comparisons are ongoing. Although the 7-day CIDR CO-Synch has been used with relative success, recent studies have suggested that a similar 5-day protocol may result in improved conception rates. Although the 5-day protocol may yield higher conception rates, especially in heifers, it also may require a second dose of PGF2a given six hours after CIDR removal, which will significantly increase time and labor required. Several recent studies have compared the 5-day to the 7-day CIDR CO-Synch, but cow numbers were too low to detect small differences. Further comparison of these two protocols is necessary to determine the benefit versus the cost of the 5-day CIDR CO-Synch.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
MOESM1 of The CompTox Chemistry Dashboard: a community data resource for environmental chemistry
Creators: name: Williams, Antony
name: Grulke, Christopher
name: Edwards, Jeff
name: McEachran, Andrew
name: Mansouri, Kamel
name: Baker, Nancy
name: Patlewicz, Grace
name: Shah, Imran
name: Wambaugh, John
name: Judson, Richard
name: Richard, Ann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1. BCF: The Fish Bioconcentration Factor from OPERA (OPEn saR App) models.
Multipoint Green's functions in 1+1 dimensional integrable quantum field theories
Creators: name: Babujian, H. M.
name: Karowski, M.
name: Tsvelik, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the multipoint Green functions in 1+1 dimensional integrable quantum field theories. We use the crossing formula for general models and calculate the 3 and 4 point functions taking in to account only the lower nontrivial intermediate states contributions. Then we apply the general results to the examples of the scaling $Z_{2}$ Ising model, sinh-Gordon model and $Z_{3}$ scaling Ising model. We demonstrate this calculations explicitly. The results can be applied to physical phenomena as for example to the Raman scattering.
description: 33 pages, 8 figures, minor corrections
title: Effect of environmental aging on the mechanical properties of PMMA material used in concentrating photovoltaics, The
Creators: name: Carloni, Joseph D.
name: Wilkinson, Taylor M.
name: Miller, David C.
name: Packard, Corinne E.
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2007
Subjects: REMRSEC

description: Concentrating photovoltaics (CPV) modules use focused light. A frensed lens requires less material and is lighter than a bulky and expensive traditional domed lens. A promising lens material is poly(methyl methacrylate) or PMMA. This polymer is a lightweight and mechanically robust optical grade material, benefitting the CPV application. It is relatively unknown how its performance will be affected by environmental weathering conditions. An ATLAS Ci-4000 Weather-Ometer simulates environmental wreathing at >8x acceleration. The samples tested here are two different, commercially available, solar grade formulations of PMMA, aged at NREL and provided to CSM for testing.
Barriers for why pregnant women do not visit a dentist on a regular basis: using group concept mapping methodology
Creators: name: Winckler, Karoline
name: Rasmussen, Marianne Uggen
name: Laugenborg, Jeannet
name: Bukkehave, Kathrine Hansen
name: Fischer, Heidi
name: Heitmann, Berit Lilienthal
name: Wæhrens, Eva Ejlersen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Periodontitis in pregnancy represents a significant, but often overlooked challenge due to its association to adverse pregnancy (preeclampsia and gestational diabetes) and birth related outcomes (preterm birth and low birth weight). The overall study aim was to identify, organize, and prioritize barriers influencing dental visits among Danish pregnant women not seeing a dentist on a regularly basis. Participants were pregnant women screened at weeks 11–13 of gestation, and were recruited if they were not seeing a dentist regularly. The study was conducted at Holbæk and Nykøbing Falster Hospital in Region Zealand, Denmark. The Group Concept Mapping (GCM) approach was applied. The pregnant women participated in brainstorming (n = 18), sorting (n = 20), and rating (n = 17) the seating question ‘Thinking as broadly as you can, please list all barriers of importance to you for not seeing a dentist on a regular basis’. A total of 38 unique barriers were identified, organized, and prioritized online. The multidimensional scaling analysis involved 10 iterations and revealed a low stress value of 0.21. A cluster solution with five clusters including ‘economic reasons’, ‘lack of priority’, ‘lack of time and energy’, ‘no problems with teeth’, and ‘dental fear’, was discussed and interpreted at a validation meeting. Five overall clusters explaining barriers for not seeing a dentist regularly were revealed. Of the five clusters, ‘economic reasons’ and ‘lack of priority’ were rated as the most important clusters. Accordingly, such barriers should be considered in the planning of future strategies of dental care during pregnancy.
Isolation of Mycobacterium avium ssp paratuberculosis from the saliva of cattle
Creators: name: Sorge, U. S.
name: Kurnick, S.
name: Sreevatsan, S.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2012

description: Johne's disease can be an economically devastating disease on dairy farms. Current risk assessment (RA)-based control programs use best management practices to prevent the transmission of the causative pathogen, Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis (MAP), between animals. Most effort is focused on the fecal-oral route of transmission between infectious dams and calves. Because MAP has been isolated from water troughs, the objective of this pilot study was to determine whether MAP can be detected in the saliva (a previously overlooked route of transmission) of infected cattle.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2012
Supplementary Material for A DUAL-BRANCH FUSION MODEL FOR DEEPFAKE DETECTION USING VIDEO FRAMES AND MICROEXPRESSION FEATURES
Creators: name: Anonymous Author(s)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This supplementary material includes additional details on the non-rigid shape parameters and action units (AUs) used in our study. Fig. S1 displays the detailed microexpression extraction pipeline. Table S1 presents a detailed list of non-rigid shape parameters grouped by facial regions, while Table S2 provides a comprehensive list of the AUs along with their presence and intensity. These materials support the methodology described in our paper and offer further insights into the microexpression extraction process that contributes to deepfake detection.
title: Chemical bath deposition of hematite nanostructures for photo-electrochemical water splitting
Creators: name: Sale, Alex
name: Morrish, Rachel
name: Wolden, Colin Andrew
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2007
Subjects: REMRSEC

description: Storing solar energy in the form of chemical bonds presents a sustainable approach to meet future energy demands. However, improvements in efficiency and cost are needed before photo-electrochemical (PEC) water splitting can be practically utilized. Hematite has emerged as a promising material for PEC hydrogen generation. The advantages of hematite include its ideal band gap and that it is cheap, earth abundant and chemically stable. The challenges of hematite include low photocurrents, short h+ diffusion lengths, a mismatch with optical penetration depth, barriers for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), and conduction band edge position (additional bias needed). In this work, hematite nanostructures were deposited using a chemical bath deposition to demonstrate how different morphologies of hematite thin films can be made by controlling the solution chemistry of the chemical bath deposition.
On the extremal extensions of a non-negative Jacobi operator
Creators: name: Ananieva, Aleksandra
name: Goloshchapova, Nataly
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47B36, 47B36

description: We consider minimal non-negative Jacobi operator with $p\times p-$matrix entries. Using the technique of boundary triplets and the corresponding Weyl functions, we describe the Friedrichs and Krein extensions of the minimal Jacobi operator. Moreover, we parameterize the set of all non-negative self-adjoint extensions in terms of boundary conditions.
Additional file 1: of Back pain in physically inactive students compared to physical education students with a high and average level of physical activity studying in Poland
Creators: name: Kędra, Agnieszka
name: Kolwicz-Gańko, Aleksandra
name: Przemysław Kędra
name: Bochenek, Anna
name: Czaprowski, Dariusz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: questionnaire in English – questions concerning the feeling and characteristics of back pain in the English language. (DOC 70 kb)
title: Monitoring Of Rocky-Bottom Macrobenthic Communities On Locations At Svalbard And Jan Mayen Using Digital Image Analysis
Creators: name: Beuchel, Frank
name: Gulliksen, Bjørn
Publisher: name: ASC 2003 - J - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Temporal and spatial variations of epibenthic hard-bottom communities on high-arctic Svalbard and subarctic Jan Mayen are investigated by digital image analyses. The underwater photographs are taken using a metal frame (50 x 50 cm) and a Hasselblad SWC in an underwater housing. The technique is based on stereo- photographs developed by Thomas Lundälv. Digital image analysis was carried out using Adobe Photoshop and the plug-in Fovea Pro for measurements. An efficient method using the RGB- model of Photoshop was developed to retrieve community data of macrobenthic solitary and colonial organisms. The method is “non destructive” and therefore suitable for repetitively sampling. A long-term study (1977- today) of temporal variations and succession in Kongsfjord/Svalbard showed a correlation between increase of brown-algae and the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus sp. and the decline of the actinia Urticina sp.