cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Operator Product Expansion of Wilson surfaces from M5-branes
Creators: name: Chen, Bin
name: Liu, Chang-Yong
name: Wu, Jun-Bao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The operator product expansion (OPE) of the Wilson surface operators in six-dimensional (2, 0) superconformal field theory is studied from AdS/CFT correspondence in this paper. We compute the OPE coefficients of the chiral primary operators using the M5-brane description for spherical Wilson surface operators in higher dimensional representations. We use the non-chiral M5-brane action in our calculation. We also discuss their membrane limit, and compare our results with the ones obtained from membrane description.
description: 27 pages, no figures; typos corrected, references added, minor changes, 29 pages; typos fixed, JHEP published version
Liralucina lifouina Glover & Taylor 2007, n. sp.
Creators: name: Glover, Emily A.
name: Taylor, John D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinida
Lucinidae
Liralucina
Liralucina lifouina

description: Liralucina lifouina n. sp.
(Figs 26C; 28)
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype: 1 sh, L 7.4 mm, H 6.6 mm T (2v) 5.0 mm (MNHN).
Paratypes: Loyalty Islands, Baie du Santal, stn 1450, 20°45.8’S, 167°01.65’E, 27-31 m 12 v (MNHN). — Figured paratypes: from type locality, 1 RV, L 5.7 mm, H 4.4 mm (MNHN); 1 sh, L 3.7 mm, H 3.3 mm (BMNH 20050573); 1 RV L 5.2 mm, H 4.5 mm (BMNH 20050573); 1 LV, L 5.5, H 4.5 mm (BMNH 20050573); 1 sh, L 3.7 mm, H 3.1 mm (MNHN).
TYPE LOCALITY. — Loyalty Islands, Baie du Santal, stn 1425, 20°46.8’S, 167° 07.2’E, 4-5m.
ETYMOLOGY. — Named for the island of Lifou
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Lifou. 13 stn, 2-30 m, 31 v, 9 live.
DISTRIBUTION. — Known only from the Loyalty Islands.
DESCRIPTION
Shell white, pink or orange, small, H to 6.9 mm, L to 7.2 mm, subovate, anteriorly extended longer than high (H/L 0.89), moderately inflated (T/L 0.34). Sculpture of numerous fine, radial ribs (about 35-40), rounded in profile, variable in thickness, occasionally dividing, very closely spaced and crossed by fine, regularly spaced commarginal threads. Radial ribs become indistinct in anterior and posterior. In juvenile shells radial ribs absent or faint (Fig. 28E). Protoconch large (150 µm); PI 100 µm, smooth and globose, PII with growth increments. Lunule large, heart-shaped, symmetrical. Ligament short, slightly inset. RV with single cardinal tooth, and prominent anterior lateral and posterior lateral teeth. LV with two small cardinal teeth, a long anterior lateral socket and a posterior tooth and socket. Anterior adductor scar short, detached from pallial line for about 1/5 of length. Posterior scar ovate. Pallial line continuous. Shell margin crenulate, crenulae absent along posterior margin (Fig. 28D).
REMARKS
See comparison with L. craticula n. sp. above.
description: Published as part of Glover, Emily A. & Taylor, John D., 2007, Diversity of chemosymbiotic bivalves on coral reefs: Lucinidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) of New Caledonia and Lifou, pp. 109-181 in Zoosystema 29 (1) on pages 151-152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5392295
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00186
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00186, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Baryon scattering at high energies: wave function, impact factor, and gluon radiation
Creators: name: Bartels, J.
name: Motyka, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scattering of a baryon consisting of three massive quarks is investigated in the high energy limit of perturbative QCD. A model of a relativistic proton-like wave function, dependent on valence quark longitudinal and transverse momenta and on quark helicities, is proposed, and we derive the baryon impact factors for two, three and four t-channel gluons. We find that the baryonic impact factor can be written as a sum of three pieces: in the first one a subsystem consisting of two of the three quarks behaves very much like the quark-antiquark pair in gamma* scattering, whereas the third quark acts as a spectator. The second term belongs to the odderon, whereas in the third (C-even) piece all three quarks participate in the scattering. This term is new and has no analogue in gamma* scattering. We also study the small x evolution of gluon radiation for each of these three terms. The first term follows the same pattern of gluon radiation as the gamma*-initiated quark-antiquark dipole, and, in particular, it contains the BFKL evolution followed by the 2-->4 transition vertex (triple Pomeron vertex). The odderon-term is described by the standard BKP evolution, and the baryon couples to both known odderon solutions, the Janik-Wosiek solution and the BLV solution. Finally, the t-channel evolution of the third term starts with a three reggeized gluon state which then, via a new 3-->4 transition vertex, couples to the four gluon (two-Pomeron) state. We briefly discuss a few consequences of these findings, in particular the pattern of unitarization of high energy baryon scattering amplitudes.
description: 36 pages, 16 figures
Benchmarking Atomic Data for Astrophysics: Be-like Ions between B II and Ne VII
Creators: name: Wang, Kai
name: Chen, Zhan Bin
name: Zhang, Chun Yu
name: Si, Ran
name: Jönsson, Per
name: Hartman, Henrik
name: Gu, Ming Feng
name: Chen, Chong Yang
name: Yan, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large-scale self-consistent multiconfiguration Dirac--Hartree--Fock and relativistic configuration interaction calculations are reported for the $n \leq 6$ levels in Be-like ions from B II to Ne VII. Effects from electron correlation are taken into account by means of large expansions in terms of a basis of configuration state functions, and a complete and accurate data set of excitation energies, lifetimes, wavelengths, and electric dipole, magnetic dipole, electric quadrupole, and magnetic quadrupole line strengths, transition rates, and oscillator strengths for these levels is provided for each ion. Comparisons are made with available experimental and theoretical results. The uncertainty of excitation energies is assessed to be 0.01\% on average, which makes it possible to find and rule out misidentifications and aid new line identifications involving high-lying levels in astrophysical spectra. The complete data set is also useful for modeling and diagnosing astrophysical plasmas.
Optimal Imperfect Phylogeny Reconstruction and Haplotyping (IPPH)
Creators: name: Srinath  Sridhar
name: Blelloch, Guy E.
name: Ramamoorthi Ravi
name: Schwartz, Russell
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The production of large quantities of diploid genotype data has created a need for computational methods for large-scale inference of haplotypes from genotypes. One promising approach to the problem has been to infer possible phylogenies explaining the observed genotypes in terms of putative descendants of some common ancestral haplotype. The first attempts at this problem proceeded on the restrictive assumption that observed sequences could be explained by a perfect phylogeny, in which each variant locus is presumed to have mutated exactly once over the sampled population’s history. Recently, the perfect phylogeny model was relaxed and the problem of reconstructing an imperfect phylogeny (IPPH) from genotype data was considered. A polynomial time algorithm was developed for the case when a single site is allowed to mutate twice, but the general problem remained open. In this work, we solve the general IPPH problem and show for the first time that it is possible to infer optimal q-near-perfect phylogenies from diploid genotype data in polynomial time for any constant q, where q is the number of “extra” mutations required in the phylogeny beyond what would be present in a perfect phylogeny. This work has application to the haplotype phasing problem as well as to various related problems in phylogenetic inference, analysis of sequence variability in populations, and association study design. Empirical studies on human data of known phase show this method to be competitive with the leading phasing methods and provide strong support for the value of continued research into algorithms for general phylogeny construction from diploid data.
Inverse neutrino mass hierarchy in a flavour GUT model
Creators: name: Antusch, Stefan
name: Gross, Christian
name: Maurer, Vinzenz
name: Sluka, Constantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a supersymmetric SU(5) x A_4 flavour GUT model in which an inverse neutrino mass hierarchy is realised without fine-tuning of parameters. The model shares some properties with the normal hierarchy model which we presented in arXiv:1305.6612 - in particular the relation theta_13^PMNS = theta_C / sqrt(2). Besides these shared features, there are also important differences, mainly due to the different neutrino sector. These differences not only change the predictions in the lepton sector, but also in the quark sector, and will allow to discriminate between the two models using the results of present and future experiments. From a Markov Chain Monte Carlo fit we find that the inverse hierarchy model is in excellent agreement with the present experimental data.
description: 18 pages, version published in NPB
Hubble Space Telescope Trigonometric Parallax of Polaris B, Companion of the Nearest Cepheid
Creators: name: Bond, Howard E.
name: Nelan, Edmund P.
name: Evans, Nancy Remage
name: Schaefer, Gail H.
name: Harmer, Dianne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polaris, the nearest and brightest Cepheid, is a potential anchor point for the Leavitt period-luminosity relation. However, its distance is a matter of contention, with recent advocacy for a parallax of ~10 mas, in contrast with the Hipparcos measurement of 7.54+/-0.11 mas. We report an independent trigonometric parallax determination, using the Fine Guidance Sensors (FGS) on the Hubble Space Telescope. Polaris itself is too bright for FGS, so we measured its 8th-magnitude companion Polaris B, relative to a network of background reference stars. We converted the FGS relative parallax to absolute, using estimated distances to the reference stars from ground-based photometry and spectral classification. Our result, 6.26+/-0.24 mas, is even smaller than found by Hipparcos. We note other objects for which Hipparcos appears to have overestimated parallaxes, including the well-established case of the Pleiades. We consider possible sources of systematic error in the FGS parallax, but find no evidence they are significant. If our "long" distance is correct, the high luminosity of Polaris indicates that it is pulsating in the second overtone of its fundamental mode. Our results raise several puzzles, including a long pulsation period for Polaris compared to second-overtone pulsators in the Magellanic Clouds, and a conflict between the isochrone age of Polaris B (~2.1 Gyr) and the much younger age of Polaris A. We discuss possibilities that B is not a physical companion of A, in spite of the strong evidence that it is, or that one of the stars is a merger remnant. These issues may be resolved when Gaia provides parallaxes for both stars.
description: Accepted by Astrophysical Journal
From few to many body degrees of freedom
Creators: name: Valiente, Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here, I focus on the use of microscopic, few-body techniques that are relevant in the many-body problem. These methods can be divided into indirect and direct. In particular, indirect methods are concerned with the simplification of the many-body problem by substituting the full, microscopic interactions by pseudopotentials which are designed to reproduce collisional information at specified energies, or binding energies in the few-body sector. These simplified interactions yield more tractable theories of the many-body problem, and are equivalent to effective field theory of interactions. Direct methods, which so far are most useful in one spatial dimension, have the goal of attacking the many-body problem at once by using few-body information only. Here, I will present non-perturbative direct methods to study one-dimensional fermionic and bosonic gases in one dimension.
description: 22 pages, 0 figures. Lecture notes presented at Critical Stability of Quantum Few-Body Systems, Dresden, 9-16 October 2017, plus some new results on the subject
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0047
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0047, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XIVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 24 (G 137), 31 folios, f. 0047, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Nonequilibrium Phase Transitions into Absorbing States: Focused around the pair contact process with diffusion
Creators: name: Park, Su-Chan
name: Park, Hyunggyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systems with absorbing (trapped) states may exhibit a nonequilibrium phase transition from a noise-free inactive phase into an ever-lasting active phase. We briefly review the absorbing critical phenomena and universality classes, and discuss over the controversial issues on the pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD). Two different approaches are proposed to clarify its universality issue, which unveil strong evidences that the PCPD belongs to a new universality class other than the directed percolation class.
description: Proceedings of STATPHY23. Submitted to EPJB
Fisher information of a single qubit interacts with a spin-qubit in the presence of a magnetic field
Creators: name: Metwally, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution, quantum Fisher information is utilized to estimate the parameters of a central qubit interacting with a single-spin qubit. The effect of the longitudinal, transverse and the rotating strengths of the magnetic field on the estimation degree is discussed. It is shown that, in the resonance case, the number of peaks and consequently the size of the estimation regions increase as the rotating magnetic field strength increases. The precision estimation of the central qubit parameters depends on the initial state settings of the central and the spin- qubit, either encode classical or quantum information. It is displayed that, the upper bounds of the estimation degree are large if the two qubits encode classical information. In the non-resonance case, the estimation degree depends on which of the longitudinal/transverse strength is larger. The coupling constant between the central qubit and the spin- qubit has a different effect on the estimation degree of the weight and the phase parameters, where the possibility of estimating the weight parameter decreases as the coupling constant increases, while it increases for the phase parameter. For large number of spin-particles, namely, we have a spin-bath particles, the upper bounds of the Fisher information with respect to the weight parameter of the central qubit decreases as the number of the spin particle increases. As the interaction time increases, the upper bounds appear at different initial values of the weight parameter.
Liralucina craticula Glover & Taylor 2007, n. sp.
Creators: name: Glover, Emily A.
name: Taylor, John D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinida
Lucinidae
Liralucina
Liralucina craticula

description: Liralucina craticula n. sp.
(Figs 26B; 27)
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype:1 RV,L 3.8 mm, H 3.3 mm, T 1.1 mm (MNHN).
Paratypes: from type locality, 43 v and 3 juvenile shells (largest L 4.5 mm, H 3.8 mm, T 1.3 mm) (MNHN). — Figured paratypes: from type locality, 1 LV, L 3.8 mm, H 3.2 mm, T 1.0 mm; 1 LV, L 3.5 mm, H 3.0 mm, T 1.0 mm (MNHN); 1 LV, L 3.5 mm, H 3.2 mm, T 1.1mm (BMNH 20050574); 1 RV, L 3.4 mm, H 2.9 mm, T 1.0 mm (BMNH 20050574).
ETYMOLOGY. — Latin cratis, wickerwork or hurdle, reference to the form of sculpture.
TYPE LOCALITY. — New Caledonia, Baie de Touho, stn 1250, 20°46.7’S, 165°13.7’E, 3-6 m.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Touho. 6 stn, 0-8 m, 120 v, 2 live.
DISTRIBUTION. — Known only from New Caledonia.
DESCRIPTION
Shell white, small, H to 3.8 mm, L to 4.5 mm, subovate, anteriorly extended, longer than high (H/L 0.86), inequilateral, anterior end longer, moderately inflated (T/L 0.29) umbones elevated. Sculpture of numerous fine, radial ribs (35-38), rounded in profile, variable in thickness, occasionally dividing, crossed by fine, widely spaced commarginal threads.Radial ribs become indistinct on posterior dorsal area.In juvenile shells radial ribs absent or faint (Fig. 27G).Protoconch large (140 µm); PI flat, smooth,PII a very narrow rim. Lunule large, symmetrical. Ligament short, slightly inset. RV with a single cardinal tooth and anterior lateral and posterior lateral teeth and sockets.LV with two small cardinal teeth, long anterior lateral socket and a posterior tooth and socket. Anterior adductor scar short, detached from pallial line for about 1/5 of length. Posterior scar ovate. Pallial line continuous. Shell margin finely crenulate, indistinct near anterior and absent along posterior margin.
REMARKS
Liralucina craticula n. sp. is similar to L. lifouina n. sp. but has fewer radial ribs with broader interspaces, more widely spaced commarginal lamellae and a longer,more incised lunule. The protoconch of L. craticula n. sp. has a large, smooth PI and very narrow PII compared with L. lifouina n. sp. that has a convex protoconch with a broad PII with growth increments.
description: Published as part of Glover, Emily A. & Taylor, John D., 2007, Diversity of chemosymbiotic bivalves on coral reefs: Lucinidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) of New Caledonia and Lifou, pp. 109-181 in Zoosystema 29 (1) on pages 150-151, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5392295
Optimal expected-time algorithms for closest-point problems
Creators: name: Bentley, Jon Louis.
name: Weide, Bruce W.
name: Yao, Andrew Chi-Chih.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computer Science Department
Chiral Four-Dimensional F-Theory Compactifications With SU(5) and Multiple U(1)-Factors
Creators: name: Cvetič, Mirjam
name: Grassi, Antonella
name: Klevers, Denis
name: Piragua, Hernan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop geometric techniques to determine the spectrum and the chiral indices of matter multiplets for four-dimensional F-theory compactifications on elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfolds with rank two Mordell-Weil group. The general elliptic fiber is the Calabi-Yau onefold in dP_2. We classify its resolved elliptic fibrations over a general base B. The study of singularities of these fibrations leads to explicit matter representations, that we determine both for U(1)xU(1) and SU(5)xU(1)xU(1) constructions. We determine for the first time certain matter curves and surfaces using techniques involving prime ideals. The vertical cohomology ring of these fourfolds is calculated for both cases and general formulas for the Euler numbers are derived. Explicit calculations are presented for a specific base B=P^3. We determine the general G_4-flux that belongs to H^{(2,2)}_V of the resolved Calabi-Yau fourfolds. As a by-product, we derive for the first time all conditions on G_4-flux in general F-theory compactifications with a non-holomorphic zero section. These conditions have to be formulated after a circle reduction in terms of Chern-Simons terms on the 3D Coulomb branch and invoke M-theory/F-theory duality. New Chern-Simons terms are generated by Kaluza-Klein states of the circle compactification. We explicitly perform the relevant field theory computations, that yield non-vanishing results precisely for fourfolds with a non-holomorphic zero section. Taking into account the new Chern-Simons terms, all 4D matter chiralities are determined via 3D M-theory/F-theory duality. We independently check these chiralities using the subset of matter surfaces we determined. The presented techniques are general and do not rely on toric data.
description: 100 pages, 11 figures, 7 appendices; v3: minor changes requested by the referee, typos corrected, references added to the introduction
Selective Adsorption of a Supramolecular Structure on Flat and Stepped Gold Surfaces
Creators: name: Peköz, Rengin
name: Donadio, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Halogenated aromatic molecules assemble on surfaces forming both hydrogen and halogen bonds. Even though these systems have been intensively studied on flat metal surfaces, high-index vicinal surfaces remain challenging, as they may induce complex adsorbate structures. The adsorption of 2,6-dibromoanthraquinone (2,6-DBAQ) on flat and stepped gold surfaces is studied by means of van der Waals corrected density functional theory. Equilibrium geometries and corresponding adsorption energies are systematically investigated for various different adsorption configurations.~It is shown that bridge sites and step edges are the preferred adsorption sites for single molecules on flat and stepped surfaces, respectively. The role of van der Waals interactions, halogen bonds and hydrogen bonds are explored for a monolayer coverage of 2,6-DBAQ molecules, revealing that molecular flexibility and intermolecular interactions stabilize two-dimensional networks on both flat and stepped surfaces. Our results provide a rationale for experimental observation of molecular carpeting on high-index vicinal surfaces of transition metals.
description: Preprint. 24 pages, 5 figures
Optimal Error Rates for Interactive Coding II: Efficiency and List Decoding
Creators: name: Ghaffari, Mohsen
name: Haeupler, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study coding schemes for error correction in interactive communications. Such interactive coding schemes simulate any n-round interactive protocol using N rounds over an adversarial channel that corrupts up to ρN transmissions. Important performance measures for a coding scheme are its maximum tolerable error rate ρ, communication complexity N, and computational complexity. We give the first coding scheme for the standard setting which performs optimally in all three measures: Our randomized non-adaptive coding scheme has a near-linear computational complexity and tolerates any error rate δ
Topos-Theoretic Extension of a Modal Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Nakayama, Kunji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper deals with topos-theoretic truth-value valuations of quantum propositions. Concretely, a mathematical framework of a specific type of modal approach is extended to the topos theory, and further, structures of the obtained truth-value valuations are investigated. What is taken up is the modal approach based on a determinate lattice $\Dcal(e,R)$, which is a sublattice of the lattice $\Lcal$ of all quantum propositions and is determined by a quantum state $e$ and a preferred determinate observable $R$. Topos-theoretic extension is made in the functor category $\Sets^{\CcalR}$ of which base category $\CcalR$ is determined by $R$. Each true atom, which determines truth values, true or false, of all propositions in $\Dcal(e,R)$, generates also a multi-valued valuation function of which domain and range are $\Lcal$ and a Heyting algebra given by the subobject classifier in $\Sets^{\CcalR}$, respectively. All true propositions in $\Dcal(e,R)$ are assigned the top element of the Heyting algebra by the valuation function. False propositions including the null proposition are, however, assigned values larger than the bottom element. This defect can be removed by use of a subobject semi-classifier. Furthermore, in order to treat all possible determinate observables in a unified framework, another valuations are constructed in the functor category $\Sets^{\Ccal}$. Here, the base category $\Ccal$ includes all $\CcalR$'s as subcategories. Although $\Sets^{\Ccal}$ has a structure apparently different from $\Sets^{\CcalR}$, a subobject semi-classifier of $\Sets^{\Ccal}$ gives valuations completely equivalent to those in $\Sets^{\CcalR}$'s.
description: LaTeX2e
Optimal diagnosis for causal chains
Creators: name: Inderpal S. Bhandari
name: Simon, Herbert A.
name: Siewiorek, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computer Science Department
Identifying the COVID-19 Transmission Channels on Poverty and Food Security in Refugee-Hosting Districts of Uganda
Creators: name: Squarcina, Margherita
name: Romano, Donato
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: It is well documented that COVID-19 increased poverty and food insecurity all over the world, especially in fragile contexts. However, it is still unclear how its effects were transmitted to these two outcomes. This paper aims to identify the mechanisms through which COVID-19 affected poverty and food insecurity in refugee-hosting districts in Uganda. We use path analysis with household fixed effects to identify the main pathways, differentiating between refugee and host households, and considering the heterogeneity among them in terms of income source (agricultural vs. non-agricultural households), and market position (food net-buyers vs. net-sellers vs. self-sufficient households). The analysis shows that COVID-19 significantly affected labour participation and increased food value chain disruption, increasing poverty and food insecurity. Refugees have been affected more than hosts by the COVID-19 direct and indirect effects. Host households could benefit from the increase in food prices, while refugees were mainly affected by the effect on the labour market. As expected, net-buyers are the group most affected by food value chain disruption and, along with non-agricultural households, the ones that were most affected in terms of food security.
On Geometro-thermodynamics of Dilaton Black Holes
Creators: name: Aman, Jan E.
name: Pidokrajt, Narit
name: Ward, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we present the latest results from our ongoing project on geometro-thermodynamics (also known as information geometry of thermodynamics or Ruppeiner geometry) of dilaton BHs in 4D in both Einstein and string frames and a dyonic dilaton BH and at the end we report very briefly results from this approach to the 2D dilaton BHs.
description: Talk given at 30th Spanish Relativity Meeting (ERE 2007): Relativistic Astrophysics And Cosmology, 10-14 Sep 2007, Puerto de La Cruz, Tenerife, Spain. Typos corrected
title: OBSERVATIONS OF SO2 AND HCS+ IN COLD MOLECULAR CLOUDS
Creators: name: Irvine, William M.
name: GOOD, JC
name: Schloerb, FP
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: The published version is located at http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1983A%26A...127L..10I
Ferrocina Glover & Taylor 2007, n. gen.
Creators: name: Glover, Emily A.
name: Taylor, John D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinida
Lucinidae
Ferrocina

description: Genus Ferrocina n. gen.
TYPE SPECIES. — Ferrocina multiradiata n. sp. (here designated).
ETYMOLOGY. — Latin ferrum, iron, a reference to the rusty brown coloration.
DIAGNOSIS. — Shell small, thin, subovate, posteriorly truncate, sculpture of numerous fine radial ribs crossed by fine commarginal threads. Hinge plate thin, single small cardinal tooth in right valve, two in left valve, lateral teeth small to obsolete. Anterior adductor scar detached from pallial line for 1/3 of length. Inner shell margin crenulate. Colour usually rusty red-brown.
REMARKS
In general shape with the truncated posterior margin and the sculpture of fine radial ribs Ferrocina n. gen. has superficial resemblance to species of Cardiidae. Amongst Lucinidae, Parvilucina and Liralucina n. gen. species often have fine radial ribs but differ from Ferrocina n. gen. in having much more prominent hinge teeth and a very short anterior adductor scar only slightly detached from the pallial line.
description: Published as part of Glover, Emily A. & Taylor, John D., 2007, Diversity of chemosymbiotic bivalves on coral reefs: Lucinidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) of New Caledonia and Lifou, pp. 109-181 in Zoosystema 29 (1) on page 152, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5392295
Optimal Column-Based Low-Rank Matrix Reconstruction
Creators: name: Venkatesan  Guruswami
name: Sinop, Ali Kemal
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1973
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We prove that for any real-valued matrix $X \in \R^{m \times n}$, and positive integers r≥k, there is a subset of r columns of X such that projecting X onto their span gives a r+1r−k+1−−−−−√-approximation to best rank-k approximation of X in Frobenius norm. We show that the trade-off we achieve between the number of columns and the approximation ratio is optimal up to lower order terms. Furthermore, there is a deterministic algorithm to find such a subset of columns that runs in O(rnmωlogm) arithmetic operations where ω is the exponent of matrix multiplication. We also give a faster randomized algorithm that runs in O(rnm2) arithmetic operations.
Ultrafast orbital manipulation and Mott physics in multi-band correlated materials
Creators: name: Ronchi, Andrea
name: Franceschini, Paolo
name: Fanfarillo, Laura
name: Homm, Pía
name: Menghini, Mariela
name: Peli, Simone
name: Ferrini, Gabriele
name: Banfi, Francesco
name: Cilento, Federico
name: Damascelli, Andrea
name: Parmigiani, Fulvio
name: Locquet, Jean-Pierre
name: Fabrizio, Michele
name: Capone, Massimo
name: Giannetti, Claudio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multiorbital correlated materials are often on the verge of multiple electronic phases (metallic, insulating, super- conducting, charge and orbitally ordered), which can be explored and controlled by small changes of the external parameters. The use of ultrashort light pulses as a mean to transiently modify the band population is leading to fundamentally new results. In this paper we will review recent advances in the field and we will discuss the pos- sibility of manipulating the orbital polarization in correlated multi-band solid state systems. This technique can provide new understanding of the ground state properties of many interesting classes of quantum materials and offers a new tool to induce transient emergent properties with no counterpart at equilibrium. We will address: the discovery of high-energy Mottness in superconducting copper oxides and its impact on our understanding of the cuprate phase diagram; the instability of the Mott insulating phase in photoexcited vanadium oxides; the manipulation of orbital-selective correlations in iron-based superconductors; the pumping of local electronic excitons and the consequent transient effective quasiparticle cooling in alkali-doped fullerides. Finally, we will discuss a novel route to manipulate the orbital polarization in a a k-resolved fashion.
Supercritical biharmonic equations with power-type nonlinearity
Creators: name: Ferrero, Alberto
name: Grunau, Hans-Christoph
name: Karageorgis, Paschalis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J65, 35J30

description: The biharmonic supercritical equation $Δ^2u=|u|^{p-1}u$, where $n>4$ and $p>(n+4)/(n-4)$, is studied in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$ as well as in a modified form with $λ(1+u)^p$ as right-hand-side with an additional eigenvalue parameter $λ>0$ in the unit ball, in the latter case together with Dirichlet boundary conditions. As for entire regular radial solutions we prove oscillatory behaviour around the explicitly known radial {\it singular} solution, provided $p\in((n+4)/(n-4),p_c)$, where $p_c\in ((n+4)/(n-4),\infty]$ is a further critical exponent, which was introduced in a recent work by Gazzola and the second author. The third author proved already that these oscillations do not occur in the complementing case, where $p\ge p_c$. Concerning the Dirichlet problem we prove existence of at least one singular solution with corresponding eigenvalue parameter. Moreover, for the extremal solution in the bifurcation diagram for this nonlinear biharmonic eigenvalue problem, we prove smoothness as long as $p\in((n+4)/(n-4),p_c)$.
Poverty Dynamics and Poverty Traps among Refugee and Host Communities in Uganda
Creators: name: Malevolti, Giulia
name: Romano, Donato
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper analyses poverty dynamics and checks for the existence of poverty traps among refugee and host communities living close to each other in Uganda. Although some non-linearities emerge in asset dynamics, there is convergence towards one stable equilibrium for the whole sample that suggests the existence of a structural poverty trap. However, households are quite heterogeneous: when analysing refugees and hosts separately, refugees converge to a lower own-group equilibrium than hosts. The household size and education are asset growth enablers for both communities. Noticeably, access to land, past history and social cohesion are also significant correlates of refugees’ asset dynamics. From a policy perspective, structural poverty traps are bad news, because standard anti-poverty interventions would not unlock the trap. Our results stress the need of more structural approaches aimed at promoting economic growth in the whole area where refugee and host communities live, targeting both communities.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00247
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00247, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
On Russian Roulette Estimates for Bayesian Inference with Doubly-Intractable Likelihoods
Creators: name: Lyne, Anne-Marie
name: Girolami, Mark
name: Atchadé, Yves
name: Strathmann, Heiko
name: Simpson, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A large number of statistical models are "doubly-intractable": the likelihood normalising term, which is a function of the model parameters, is intractable, as well as the marginal likelihood (model evidence). This means that standard inference techniques to sample from the posterior, such as Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), cannot be used. Examples include, but are not confined to, massive Gaussian Markov random fields, autologistic models and Exponential random graph models. A number of approximate schemes based on MCMC techniques, Approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) or analytic approximations to the posterior have been suggested, and these are reviewed here. Exact MCMC schemes, which can be applied to a subset of doubly-intractable distributions, have also been developed and are described in this paper. As yet, no general method exists which can be applied to all classes of models with doubly-intractable posteriors. In addition, taking inspiration from the Physics literature, we study an alternative method based on representing the intractable likelihood as an infinite series. Unbiased estimates of the likelihood can then be obtained by finite time stochastic truncation of the series via Russian Roulette sampling, although the estimates are not necessarily positive. Results from the Quantum Chromodynamics literature are exploited to allow the use of possibly negative estimates in a pseudo-marginal MCMC scheme such that expectations with respect to the posterior distribution are preserved. The methodology is reviewed on well-known examples such as the parameters in Ising models, the posterior for Fisher-Bingham distributions on the $d$-Sphere and a large-scale Gaussian Markov Random Field model describing the Ozone Column data. This leads to a critical assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of the methodology with pointers to ongoing research.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/15-STS523 in the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Simple Impedance Response Formulas for the Dispersive Interaction Rates in the Effective Hamiltonians of Low Anharmonicity Superconducting Qubits
Creators: name: Solgun, Firat
name: DiVincenzo, David P.
name: Gambetta, Jay M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For superconducting quantum processors consisting of low anharmonicity qubits such as transmons we give a complete microwave description of the system in the qubit subspace. We assume that the qubits are dispersively coupled to a distributed microwave structure such that the detunings of the qubits from the internal modes of the microwave structure are stronger than their couplings. We define qubit ports across the terminals of the Josephson junctions and drive ports where transmission lines carrying drive signals reach the chip and we obtain the multiport impedance response of the linear passive part of the system between the ports. We then relate interaction parameters in between qubits and between the qubits and the environment to the entries of this multiport impedance function: in particular we show that the exchange coupling rate J between qubits is related in a simple way to the off-diagonal entry connecting the qubit ports. Similarly we relate couplings of the qubits to voltage drives and lossy environment to the entries connecting the qubits and the drive ports. Our treatment takes into account all the modes (possibly infinite) that might be present in the distributed electromagnetic structure and provides an efficient method for the modeling and analysis of the circuits.
Ferrocina multiradiata Glover & Taylor 2007, n. sp.
Creators: name: Glover, Emily A.
name: Taylor, John D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinida
Lucinidae
Ferrocina
Ferrocina multiradiata

description: Ferrocina multiradiata n. sp.
(Figs 23C; 30)
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype: 1 sh, L 11.2 mm, H 10.1 mm, T 3.3 mm (MNHN).
Paratypes: from type locality, 1 LV, L 9.5 mm, H 7.7 mm, T 2.2 mm. — Vanuatu, stn DW 1000, 90-200 m, 18°49’S, 169°00’E, 1 LV, L 18.2 mm, H 16.6 mm, T 5.0 mm (MNHN).
TYPE LOCALITY. — Vanuatu, MUSORSTOM 8, stn DW 999, 18°49’S, 169°00’E, 80-110 m.
ETYMOLOGY. — Multiradiata refers to the many fine, radial ribs of this species.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Koumac. 1 stn, 80-120 m, 1 v.
Touho. 2 stn, 80-140 m, 4 v.
Fiji. South of Viti Levu, MUSORSTOM 10, several stn DW 1374, CP 1384, CP 1387, CP 1386, CP 1389, CP 1390, between 229-417 m (MNHN).
DISTRIBUTION. — New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji, from 80-400 m
DESCRIPTION
Shell small, rusty red, H to 16.6 mm, L to 18.0 mm, thin shelled, subovate, longer than high H/L 0.90, posterior margin quadrate, slightly inflated (T/L 0.28). Umbones low, slightly posterior of centre. Sculpture of numerous (c. 60), closely spaced, fine, rounded, radial ribs, that occasionally divide. Ribs crossed by low, fine, irregular, commarginal threads. Ribs obsolete on anterior and posterior dorsal areas. Posterior sulcus marked by lack of ribs. Lunule lanceolate, slightly asymmetric, RV extends into LV. Hinge plate narrow, RV with single, small cardinal tooth, a single small, elongate anterior lateral, and a small posterior lateral fold. LV with two very small cardinal teeth, anterior cardinal twice size of posterior cardinal, anterior lateral indistinct, posterior lateral absent. Ligament short, inset. Anterior adductor scar medium length, detached for 1/3 of length. Posterior scar ovate. Pallial line wide, continuous. Shell inside pallial line dull with radial striations; outside pallial line, glossy, shell margin crenulate, with ribs extending deeply into shell interior. Internal coloration rusty red.
description: Published as part of Glover, Emily A. & Taylor, John D., 2007, Diversity of chemosymbiotic bivalves on coral reefs: Lucinidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) of New Caledonia and Lifou, pp. 109-181 in Zoosystema 29 (1) on page 156, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5392295
Switching effect upon the quantum Brownian motion near a reflecting boundary
Creators: name: Seriu, Masafumi
name: Wu, Chun-Hsien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum Brownian motion of a charged particle in the electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations is investigated near a perfectly reflecting flat boundary, taking into account the smooth switching process in the measurement. Constructing a smooth switching function by gluing together a plateau and the Lorentzian switching tails, it is shown that the switching tails have a great influence on the measurement of the Brownian motion in the quantum vacuum. Indeed, it turns out that the result with a smooth switching function and the one with a sudden switching function are qualitatively quite different. It is also shown that anti-correlations between the switching tails and the main measuring part plays an essential role in this switching effect. The switching function can also be interpreted as a prototype of an non-equilibrium process in a realistic measurement, so that the switching effect found here is expected to be significant in actual applications in vacuum physics.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures This version is just to correct the author-list