cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Colostethus toachi Coloma 1995
Creators: name: Miracle, Eulàlia Gassó
name: Van, Lars W.
name: Ostende, Den Hoek
name: Arntzen, Jan Willem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Dendrobatidae
Colostethus
Colostethus toachi

description: Colostethus toachi Coloma, 1995
 Coloma, 1995. Misc. Publ. Mus. Nat. Hist. Univ. Kansas, 87: 52. Current name: Hyloxalus toachi (Coloma, 1995)
Paratypes: RMNH 25248-25250, 3 spec. Loc: “Finca Gloria, 15 km NW Alluriquín (5 km NW of La Florida), Provincia Pichincha, Ecuador ”. Leg.: M.S. Hoogmoed and L.A. Coloma.
 Remarks. The holotype is in the Museo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador in Quito (QCAZ 1437).
description: Published as part of Miracle, Eulàlia Gassó, Van, Lars W., Ostende, Den Hoek & Arntzen, Jan Willem, 2007, Type specimens of amphibians in the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands, pp. 25-68 in Zootaxa 1482 on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176896
The Meaning of Vita Nuova
Creators: name: Livingston, A. A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: Italian prose literature
subject: Italian language--Etymology
subject: Romance literature
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Europeans
subject: Philology

description: In a brief note under the heading The Meaning of Vita Nuova (Mod. Lang. Notes, 1909, pp. 227-8), Professor F. J. A. Davidson returns to the subjective methods of the elder Rossetti, which, while of little scientific value, are not without stimulating interest. He suggests that nova may mean “strange,” “mystic.” Mystic as a synonym for strange is unfortunate: for the critics who adopt the regenerative idea of “new” normally incline to "mystic” as the descriptive adjective for the new life led. The exactest interpreter of this point of view is Giuliani (for whom vita nova is vita d’amore, purely and simply), just as D. G. Rossetti is the vaguest and most “mystic.” It requires some aplomb to consider the theory of youthful “effectually disposed of” by Witte in 1852, after that idea has been defended at such length by Prudenziano (1856), by Cossio (1907), and by such a distinguished critic as Casini in repeated editions.
Inner Products on the Space of Complex Square Matrices
Creators: name: Martínez-Avendaño, Rubén A.
name: Rios-Cangas, Josué I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A60, 15A63, 15A04

description: In this paper we study the problem of finding explicit expressions for inner products on the space of complex square matrices $\Mn$. We show that, given an inner product $\lip \cdot, \cdot \rip$ on $\Mn$, with some conditions, there exist positive matrices $A_j$ and $B_j \in \Mn$, for $j=1, 2\dots, m$ such that $$ \lip X, Y \rip = \sum_{j=1}^m \tr\left(Y^* A_j X B_j \right), $$ for all $X, Y \in \Mn$. However, we show that the result does not hold for all inner products. In fact, if the above expression does not hold, we show that there exist positive matrices $A_j$ and $B_j \in \Mn$, for $j=1, 2\dots, m$ such that $$ \lip X, Y \rip = -\tr\left(Y^* A_1 X B_1 \right)+ \sum_{j=2}^m \tr\left(Y^* A_j X B_j \right), $$ for all $X, Y \in \Mn$.
title: Estimating Upper Red Butte Watershed Contribution to Salt Lake Valley Water Resources
Creators: name: Limbu, Sal Bir
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: Water is crucial for domestic, agricultural, industrial, environmental, and hydropower uses. Once precipitation occurs, it eventually partitions into streamflow, evapotranspiration (ET), and groundwater recharge. Distribution of precipitation into these partitions is called a hydrologic budget. The hydrologic budget of any geographic area or watershed under different climate change conditions help water managers to make appropriate water management plans. Computer based hydrologic modeling software has been used extensively to solve many water resources problems including hydrologic budgets. Hydrologic modeling requires high quality weather parameter data.
This study projected surface and groundwater flows from the portion of RBC watershed that lies above Red Butte Reservoir (RBR) to Salt Lake Valley (SLV) for water years (WYs) 2051-2060 in two climatic Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) scenarios, RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5. RCP 8.5 corresponds to the pathways with higher greenhouse gas emission than RCP 4.5. To project flows, we first used Hydrologic Engineering Center-Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS) 4.3 model to calibrate and validate the observed streamflow for WYs 2016 and 2017 respectively. However, within RBC study area weather stations, all three weather parameters (Precipitation (P), Temperature (T), and Net Radiation (NR)) required for HEC-HMS model were missing on the same day for some periods of WYs 2016-2017. This necessitated to fill the missing parameters prior to the model calibration and validation.
We hypothesized that systematically using ANN and SMs would enable making accurate estimates, even when multiple parameter values are missing on the same day. The hypothesis-estimated the missing weather parameters (P, T, and NR) values are useful for hydrologic modeling in a watershed. We ran the HEC-HMS validated model for WY 2051-2060 once for each RCP scenario, and quantified the flows to SLV. The model results showed that average stream and groundwater flows of WYs 2016 and 2017 were 14.1% and 55.7% of total study area precipitation, respectively. In the future 2051- 2060, compared with average annual surface and groundwater flows of WYs 2016-2017, percent changes in flows, respectively, were i) decreases of 29.6% and 24.2% for RCP 4.5 and ii) decreases of 26% and 23.9 % for RCP 8.5.
Herpestes brachyurus Gray 1837
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Herpestidae
Herpestes
Herpestes brachyurus

description: Herpestes brachyurus Gray, 1837. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1836:88. TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Malacca. DISTRIBUTION: Malaysia; Philippine Isis.; Borneo; Sumatra. COMMENT: Probably includes hosei and fuscus; see Bechthold, 1939, Z. Saugetierk., 14:140- 141. ISIS NUMBER: 5301412005027002001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 273, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
description: {"references": ["Bechthold, G. 1939. Die asiatischen Formen der Gattung Herpestes. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 14: 113 - 219."]}
Pasqualigo, C., La Lingua rustica padovana nei due poeti G. B. Maganza e Domenico Pittarini (Book Review)
Creators: name: Livingston, A. A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: Italian language--Dialects
subject: Italian poetry
subject: Comparative literature
subject: Romance literature
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Europeans
subject: Philology

description: This book, which has received favorable notice elsewhere, is conducted in a semi-popular vein, but with much novelty of material and evidence of extensive erudition. It considers the development in Venetia of the Germanic speech islands and the Ladin undercurrent of dialect elements, treated so brilliantly by Ascoli in Archiv. Glott., I; it compares the dialects of Verona and Lonigo; discusses foreign influences in the dialects of the XVth century; the origin of the maccaronea, in criticism of Zannoni; finally the diffusion and character of the lingua pavana, in connection with Maganza, Rapa and others. Of special richness is the collection of proverbs, a field in which the name Pasqualigo is of course associated permanently with those of Bianchi and Musatti if not of Pitrè.
The innermost regions of the jet in NRAO 150. Wobbling or internal rotation?
Creators: name: Molina, Sol N.
name: Agudo, I.
name: Gómez, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NRAO 150 is a very bright millimeter to radio quasar at redshift $z$=1.52 for which ultra-high-resolution VLBI monitoring has revealed a counter-clockwise jet-position-angle wobbling at an angular speed $\sim11^{\circ}$/yr in the innermost regions of the jet. In this paper we present new total and linearly polarized VLBA images at 43 GHz extending previous studies to cover the evolution of the jet in NRAO 150 between 2006 and early 2009. We propose a new scenario to explain the counter-clockwise rotation of the jet position angle based on a helical motion of the components in a jet viewed faced-on. This alternative scenario is compatible with the interpretation suggested in previous works once the indetermination of the absolute position of the self-calibrated VLBI images is taken into account. Fitting of the jet components motion to a simple internal rotation kinematical model shows that this scenario is a likely alternative explanation for the behavior of the innermost regions in the jet of NRAO 150.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, Presented in 'The Innermost Regions of Relativistic Jets and Their Magnetic Fields' conference. Granada, Spain, 2013
title: Student Perceptions of Connectedness at the American International School of Utah
Creators: name: Johnson, Diane Longhurst
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: Connectedness has been identified as a powerful protective factor for adolescents. This study focused on the extent to which secondary students at the American International School of Utah (AISU) report perceptions of connectedness. Specifically, this work focused on school-level factors. It examined the extent to which participation in the school-wide interventions of Crew and Intensives influence perceptions of connectedness among AISU secondary students. Data collected provided insights about perceptions of connectedness within the AISU environment that may be used to inform current practices, identify additional student support needs, and improve future implementations.
An Explanatory Sequential research design was used. This method included the use of quantitative measure administered and analyzed first, followed by a qualitative measure used to learn more about the quantitative results. The Hemingway Measure of Adolescent Connectedness Short Form by Michael Karcher served as the quantitative measure for this study. A semistructured interview protocol, created by the researcher, was used as the qualitative instrument.
Results indicated that overall, study participants reported high-levels of connectedness on the Hemingway. Analysis of the Hemingway Subscales revealed that the Friends subscale had the highest levels of connectedness, followed by connectedness to Teacher. Connectedness to School was slightly lower than connectedness to Teachers. Connectedness to Peers showed moderate levels of connectedness.
To learn more about the results of the quantitative stage of this study, semistructured interviews were conducted and analyzed using traditional deductive coding techniques. Results showed high-levels of connectedness associated with AISU as a school and with participation in Crew. Findings on the questions asking about Intensives showed that students appear to value the unique learning opportunities and ability to choose what they learn, more than they associated Intensives with connectedness.
Golondrino y Calandria: an inedited Entremes of the 16th Century
Creators: name: Lincoln, G. L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: Sixteenth century
subject: Spanish literature--Classical period
subject: Romance literature
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Europeans
subject: Philology

description: The following entremés—till now unpublished—is listed as No.1127 in Paz y Melia's “Catâlogo de Piezas de Teatro' Manuscritas” in the Biblioteca Nacional of Madrid, under the title of “Entremés entre un muchacho llamado Golondrino y dos amigos suyos llamados Garnica y Zaballos, y de Doña Calandria, amiga del Golondrino, y de Vicente, aragonés, rufian, y de Angela, zamorana, amiga del rufian.” The manuscript is of three leaves quarto. The writing is that of the end of the sixteenth century, presenting certain peculiarities of letter formation common to the much more important "Entremés de un viejo que es casado con una mujer moza," No. 1125, which bears the signatura of Cristóbal Chaves, possibly the author of La Carcel de Sevilla, and another commonly given to Cervantes.
title: Visible Light-Triggered Carbon Monoxide-Releasing Molecules
Creators: name: Popova, Marina
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: Carbon monoxide (CO) is now well established as one of the signaling molecules in higher organisms, including humans. Due to its physiological roles, CO is now accepted as a potential therapeutic agent. The use of CO gas has been studied in multiple clinical trials. Vasodilation, anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-proliferative and cytoprotective effects are just a few of the pharmacological actions attributed to CO gas in various models of diseases. Use of inhaled CO gas as a therapeutic has many limitations which necessitate the development of a new approach for CO delivery. In order to handle CO safely, compounds that release CO (CO-releasing molecules, CORMs) have been developed. CORMs that release CO only when triggered, and with the ability to target certain tissue sites, are of particular interest. Our lab is developing molecules that release CO only when illuminated with visible light (photoCORMs). These photoCORMs are based on a motif found in naturally-occurring flavonols, which are chemical compounds found in wide variety of foods including fruits, vegetables, tea and dark chocolate.
The research presented in this dissertation outlines the results of studies on extended flavonols as CO release agents. The specific studies described herein focus on understanding visible light-induced CO-releasing flavonols in terms of their: a) structure/reactivity relationships, especially in biological environments; b) interactions with metal ions and proteins; c) reaction pathway of CO release; and d) their properties when combined with a CO-sensing motif.
Objets Sonores: Une Représentation Bio-Inspirée Hiérarchique Parcimonieuse À Très Grandes Dimensions Utilisable En Reconnaissance; Auditory Objects: Bio-Inspired Hierarchical Sparse High Dimensional Representation for Recognition
Creators: name: Brodeur, Simon
name: Rouat, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: L'accent est placé dans cet article sur la structure hiérarchique, l'aspect parcimonieux de la représentation de l'information sonore, la très grande dimension des caractéristiques ainsi que sur l'indépendance des caractéristiques permettant de définir les composantes des objets sonores. Les notions d'objet sonore et de représentation neuronale sont d'abord introduites, puis illustrées avec une application en analyse de signaux sonores variés: parole, musique et environnements naturels extérieurs. Finalement, un nouveau système de reconnaissance automatique de parole est proposé. Celui-ci est comparé à un système statistique conventionnel. Il montre très clairement que l'analyse par objets sonores introduit une grande polyvalence et robustesse en reconnaissance de parole. Cette intégration des connaissances en neurosciences et traitement des signaux acoustiques ouvre de nouvelles perspectives dans le domaine de la reconnaissance de signaux acoustiques. The emphasis is put on the hierarchical structure, independence and sparseness aspects of auditory signal representations in high-dimensional spaces, so as to define the components of auditory objects. The concept of an auditory object and its neural representation is introduced. An illustrative application then follows, consisting in the analysis of various auditory signals: speech, music and natural outdoor environments. A new automatic speech recognition (ASR) system is then proposed and compared to a conventional statistical system. The proposed system clearly shows that an object-based analysis introduces a great flexibility and robustness for the task of speech recognition. The integration of knowledge from neuroscience and acoustic signal processing brings new ways of thinking to the field of classification of acoustic signals.
description: 16 pages, Invited journal paper
A Parallel between Le Roman de Flamenca and Dante's Purgatorio (IV, vv. 1-13)
Creators: name: Harvitt, Helen J.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: Provençal poetry
subject: Romance literature
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Europeans
subject: Philology

description: The following parallel between the opening lines of Purgatorio IV and the Provençal narrative poem Le Roman de Flamenca is specially interesting, because, according to P. Meyer, "no one in the middle ages has ever spoken of the poem and but one manuscript of it is known." M. Meyer fixes the date of Flamenca between 1220 and l25o–early enough for Dante to have known the work, if it had found its way into Italy.

From Dante's own statement we know that he was familiar with the poems of some of the most important and well known Provençal writers, such as Arnaut Daniel, Giraut de Borneil, Aimeric de Belenai, Bertran de Born, Peire d'Alvernhe and others, whose productions were a part of the intellectual heritage of the thirteenth century in Italy. The fact that Dante in no way makes mention of Flamenca, of which the author and original title are uncertain, does not of course exclude the possibility of his having known the poem as a whole or in part. But to draw more positive conclusions would be presumptuous.
Rank discriminants for predicting phenotypes from RNA expression
Creators: name: Afsari, Bahman
name: Braga-Neto, Ulisses M.
name: Geman, Donald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Statistical methods for analyzing large-scale biomolecular data are commonplace in computational biology. A notable example is phenotype prediction from gene expression data, for instance, detecting human cancers, differentiating subtypes and predicting clinical outcomes. Still, clinical applications remain scarce. One reason is that the complexity of the decision rules that emerge from standard statistical learning impedes biological understanding, in particular, any mechanistic interpretation. Here we explore decision rules for binary classification utilizing only the ordering of expression among several genes; the basic building blocks are then two-gene expression comparisons. The simplest example, just one comparison, is the TSP classifier, which has appeared in a variety of cancer-related discovery studies. Decision rules based on multiple comparisons can better accommodate class heterogeneity, and thereby increase accuracy, and might provide a link with biological mechanism. We consider a general framework ("rank-in-context") for designing discriminant functions, including a data-driven selection of the number and identity of the genes in the support ("context"). We then specialize to two examples: voting among several pairs and comparing the median expression in two groups of genes. Comprehensive experiments assess accuracy relative to other, more complex, methods, and reinforce earlier observations that simple classifiers are competitive.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AOAS738 the Annals of Applied Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aoas/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Herpestes edwardsi
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Herpestidae
Herpestes
Herpestes edwardsi

description: Herpestes edwardsi (E. Geoffroy, 1818). Descrip, de L'Egypte, 2: 139. TYPE LOCALITY: India, Madras. DISTRIBUTION: E.C. Arabia to Nepal, India and Sri Lanka. ISIS NUMBER: 5301412005027004001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 273, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
title: Between Verb and Preposition: Diachronic Stages of Coverbs in Mandarin Chinese
Creators: name: Jones, Glynis
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

description: Mandarin Chinese has long been known to possess a category of words known as ‘coverbs’ in the literature, which sit in the gray area between verb and preposition. Li and Thompson (1974) describe the historical origins of Mandarin coverbs to be full transitive verbs, despite their modern state being decidedly less verbal. They also note that coverbs are a non-homogenous class. This thesis works to establish categories of coverbs in Mandarin Chinese and their distance from true verbhood in order to understand the diachronic shift that coverbs are currently undergoing before our very eyes. I will draw on the work of scholars of Atlantic-Congo languages, Oceanic languages, and other languages of mainland Southeast Asia, to create semantic, syntactic, and morphological testing for Mandarin coverbs. Using the results of this three-pronged testing approach, I will map the results on a six-pointed verb-preposition matrix in order to visualize the space between verb and preposition and how Mandarin coverbs inhabit it. I will then use these diagrams to create a numerical score for each category of coverb and place them on a linear progression between verbhood and prepositionhood. Lastly, this work will analyze the theta roles assigned by Mandarin coverbs in each category and propose stages of diachronic development for Mandarin coverbs.
Cornufer unicolor Tschudi 1838
Creators: name: Miracle, Eulàlia Gassó
name: Van, Lars W.
name: Ostende, Den Hoek
name: Arntzen, Jan Willem
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Ceratobatrachidae
Cornufer
Cornufer unicolor

description: Cornufer unicolor Tschudi, 1838
Tschudi, 1838. Classif. Batr.: 28, 71.
 Current name: Pelorius nortoni (Schwartz, 1976)
 Paralectotype: RMNH 1736, 1 spec. Loc.: “Nova Guinea ” [Irian Jaya, Indonesia]. Leg.: S. Müller. Remarks. Zweifel (1967: 119) designated MNHNP 747 as lectotype (in the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle in Paris).
description: Published as part of Miracle, Eulàlia Gassó, Van, Lars W., Ostende, Den Hoek & Arntzen, Jan Willem, 2007, Type specimens of amphibians in the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands, pp. 25-68 in Zootaxa 1482 on page 37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176896
The French Locution A La Queue Leu Leu
Creators: name: Frank, Colman Dudley
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: Historical linguistics
subject: French language--Idioms
subject: French language
subject: Romance literature
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Europeans
subject: Philology

description: A la queue leu leu is a locution of frequent occurrence in Old and in Modern French, now, however, restricted in its application to a peculiar form of student merrymaking known also as the “monôme” in France, and in America as the snake or “serpentine.” It refers to the long, winding procession of students who march in single file, hand on shoulder, in celebration of some athletic victory or other college festivity. The French have, too, a children’s game called by this same name which will be discussed later.
Lanson, G., Manuel Bibliographique de la Litterature francaise moderne. I. Seizieme Siecle (Book Review)
Creators: name: Gerig, John L.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: Student aid--Handbooks, manuals, etc.
subject: Literature and history
subject: French literature--Study and teaching
subject: Romance literature
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Europeans
subject: Philology

description: The present work, which was composed by M.Lanson with the assistance of a number of his pupils, is merely intended to serve as a guide for students who desire to gain a more thorough knowledge of French literature. Hence, certain chapters (such as the chapter on translations), on which histories of literature give little or no information, have been enlarged; whereas others (cf. the chapter on Ronsard) are intentionally incomplete, inasmuch as abundant information on these subjects can be found without difficulty. Likewise, the chapters on memoirs, letters, administrative and political literature, usually neglected in literary histories, are developed more at length in this manual. Finally, the author has attempted to enlarge the list of reviews and bulletins of learned societies, for much of the useful work on this period is to be found scattered through their pages.
title: Reducing Road Wear While Ensuring Comfort and Charging Constraints for Dynamically Charged Passenger Vehicles Through Noise Shaped Control Inputs
Creators: name: Ferrin, Clint Jay
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: Dynamically charged vehicles suffer from power-loss during wireless power transfer due to vehicle coil misalignment while driving. Autonomous dynamically charged vehicles can maximize wireless power transfer by following an optimal charging path, but the repeated precision increases road wear. To avoid unnecessary road wear and rutting, a path planner can intentionally inject variability into an autonomous vehicle’s path. However, introducing variability into an optimal charging path risks depleting battery life prior to destination arrival, and it increases rider discomfort. Therefore, a path planner is proposed that guarantees average charging criteria and ensures rider comfort while reducing road wear.
Collective modes in the anisotropic unitary Fermi gas and the inclusion of a backflow term
Creators: name: Salasnich, L.
name: Comaron, P.
name: Zambon, M.
name: Toigo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the collective modes of the confined unitary Fermi gas under anisotropic harmonic confinement as a function of the number of atoms. We use the equations of extended superfluid hydrodynamics, which take into account a dispersive von Weizsacker-like term in the equaton of state. We also discuss the inclusion of a backflow term in the extended superfluid Lagrangian and the effects of this anomalous term on sound waves and Beliaev damping of phonons.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. A
Herpestes fuscus Waterhouse 1838
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Herpestidae
Herpestes
Herpestes fuscus

description: Herpestes fuscus Waterhouse, 1838. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1838:55. TYPE LOCALITY: India. DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka; S. India. ISIS NUMBER: 5301412005027005001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 273, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
Experimental effects on dynamics and thermodynamics in nuclear reactions on the symmetry energy as seen by the CHIMERA 4$π$ detector
Creators: name: De Filippo, E.
name: Pagano, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy ion collisions have been widely used in the last decade to constraint the parameterizations of the symmetry energy term of nuclear equation of state (EOS) for asymmetric nuclear matter as a function of baryonic density. In the Fermi energy domain one is faced with variations of the density within a narrow range of values around the saturation density $ρ_0$=0.16 fm$^{-3}$ down towards sub-saturation densities. The experimental observables which are sensitive to the symmetry energy are constructed starting from the detected light particles, clusters and heavy fragments that, in heavy ion collisions, are generally produced by different emission mechanisms at different stages and time scales of the reaction. In this review the effects of dynamics and thermodynamics on the symmetry energy in nuclear reactions are discussed and characterized using an overview of the data taken so far with the CHIMERA multi-detector array.
description: 21 pages, 25 figures. Review to appear in EPJA special volume on nuclear symmetry energy
Balcony of Europe 04
Creators: name: Higgins, Aidan, 1927-2015
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fiction
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/923709
subject: Authors, Irish
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/822116
subject: English literature
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/911989
subject: Authorship
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/822442
subject: Authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821688
subject: English literature--Irish authors
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/912074
subject: Literature
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/999953
subject: Balcony of Europe (Higgins, Aidan)

description: Notebook with notes on characters, parts of scenes, recasts, descriptions of place for Higgin's novel "Balcony of Europe". Contains source material of quotations used in the novel. Begins: "At the eaves...(to)...dampened compactness of the earth."
Human Interest or Conflict? Leveraging LLMs for Automated Framing Analysis in TV Shows
Creators: name: del Barrio, David Alonso
name: Tiel, Max
name: Gatica-Perez, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the current media landscape, understanding the framing of information is crucial for critical consumption and informed decision making. Framing analysis is a valuable tool for identifying the underlying perspectives used to present information, and has been applied to a variety of media formats, including television programs. However, manual analysis of framing can be time-consuming and labor-intensive. This is where large language models (LLMs) can play a key role. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to use prompt-engineering to identify the framing of spoken content in television programs. Our findings indicate that prompt-engineering LLMs can be used as a support tool to identify frames, with agreement rates between human and machine reaching up to 43\%. As LLMs are still under development, we believe that our approach has the potential to be refined and further improved. The potential of this technology for interactive media applications is vast, including the development of support tools for journalists, educational resources for students of journalism learning about framing and related concepts, and interactive media experiences for audiences.
Scheduling a Cascade with Opposing Influences
Creators: name: Hajiaghayi, MohammadTaghi
name: Mahini, Hamid
name: Sawant, Anshul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Adoption or rejection of ideas, products, and technologies in a society is often governed by simultaneous propagation of positive and negative influences. Consider a planner trying to introduce an idea in different parts of a society at different times. How should the planner design a schedule considering this fact that positive reaction to the idea in early areas has a positive impact on probability of success in later areas, whereas a flopped reaction has exactly the opposite impact? We generalize a well-known economic model which has been recently used by Chierichetti, Kleinberg, and Panconesi (ACM EC'12). In this model the reaction of each area is determined by its initial preference and the reaction of early areas. We generalize previous works by studying the problem when people in different areas have various behaviors. We first prove, independent of the planner's schedule, influences help (resp., hurt) the planner to propagate her idea if it is an appealing (resp., unappealing) idea. We also study the problem of designing the optimal non-adaptive spreading strategy. In the non-adaptive spreading strategy, the schedule is fixed at the beginning and is never changed. Whereas, in adaptive spreading strategy the planner decides about the next move based on the current state of the cascade. We demonstrate that it is hard to propose a non-adaptive spreading strategy in general. Nevertheless, we propose an algorithm to find the best non-adaptive spreading strategy when probabilities of different behaviors of people in various areas drawn i.i.d from an unknown distribution. Then, we consider the influence propagation phenomenon when the underlying influence network can be any arbitrary graph. We show it is $\#P$-complete to compute the expected number of adopters for a given spreading strategy.
Knot Invariants from Topological Recursion on Augmentation Varieties
Creators: name: Gu, Jie
name: Jockers, Hans
name: Klemm, Albrecht
name: Soroush, Masoud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using the duality between Wilson loop expectation values of SU(N) Chern-Simons theory on $S^3$ and topological open-string amplitudes on the local mirror of the resolved conifold, we study knots on $S^3$ and their invariants encoded in colored HOMFLY polynomials by means of topological recursion. In the context of the local mirror Calabi-Yau threefold of the resolved conifold, we generalize the topological recursion of the remodelled B-model in order to study branes beyond the class of toric Harvey-Lawson special Lagrangians -- as required for analyzing non-trivial knots on $S^3$. The basic ingredients for the proposed recursion are the spectral curve, given by the augmentation variety of the knot, and the calibrated annulus kernel, encoding the topological annulus amplitudes associated to the knot. We present an explicit construction of the calibrated annulus kernel for torus knots and demonstrate the validity of the topological recursion. We further argue that -- if an explicit form of the calibrated annulus kernel is provided for any other knot -- the proposed topological recursion should still be applicable. We study the implications of our proposal for knot theory, which exhibit interesting consequences for colored HOMFLY polynomials of mutant knots.
description: 78 pages, 7 figures; v2: refs. added, typos corrected and minor adjustments; v3: typos corrected and minor adjustments, version published in CMP
The Breviary of St. Louis (Arsenal MS. II86) and the Central Portal of the Cathedral of Bourges
Creators: name: Dike, Francis
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1910
Subjects: Breviaries
Christianity and art--Catholic Church
Art, French
Romance literature
Art
Europeans

description: The central portal of the west façade of the cathedral of Bourges presents two characteristics which so far as I know are unique in the history of French Christian iconography. The tympanum represents the story of the Last Judgment and of the Resurrection of the Dead, and is enclosed by six rows of cherubim, seraphim, angels and prophets in the courses. The lower lintel is devoted to the Resurrection, and as on the portal of Paris, Amiens, Reims, Bordeaux and Poitiers, the moment is that in which the souls, at the sound of the archangel's trumpet, rise from the tombs in which they have been awaiting the last day. The second lintel represents the weighing of souls, the division of the damned from the elect, and the reception into paradise and hell.
title: Das gedruckte aber nicht unterdruckte Juden-Volck; 1762
title: Zu Ende des Schul-Jahrs Bey offentlicher Austheilung der Proemien Jn einem Schau-Spiel Vorgestellet Von der studierenden Jugend Des Löbl. Seminarii der H.H. Schutz-Englen Zu Closter Polling Jm Jahr 1762. den 5. und 8. des Herbst-Monats
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Holl, Johann Baptist
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2010

description: Perioche
High-Temperature Processing of Solids Through Solar Nebular Bow Shocks: 3D Radiation Hydrodynamics Simulations with Particles
Creators: name: Boley, A. C.
name: Morris, M. A.
name: Desch, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A fundamental, unsolved problem in Solar System formation is explaining the melting and crystallization of chondrules found in chondritic meteorites. Theoretical models of chondrule melting in nebular shocks has been shown to be consistent with many aspects of thermal histories inferred for chondrules from laboratory experiments; but, the mechanism driving these shocks is unknown. Planetesimals and planetary embryos on eccentric orbits can produce bow shocks as they move supersonically through the disk gas, and are one possible source of chondrule-melting shocks. We investigate chondrule formation in bow shocks around planetoids through 3D radiation hydrodynamics simulations. A new radiation transport algorithm that combines elements of flux-limited diffusion and Monte Carlo methods is used to capture the complexity of radiative transport around bow shocks. An equation of state that includes the rotational, vibrational, and dissociation modes of H$_2$ is also used. Solids are followed directly in the simulations and their thermal histories are recorded. Adiabatic expansion creates rapid cooling of the gas, and tail shocks behind the embryo can cause secondary heating events. Radiative transport is efficient, and bow shocks around planetoids can have luminosities $\sim$few$\times10^{-8}$ L$_{\odot}$. While barred and radial chondrule textures could be produced in the radiative shocks explored here, porphyritic chondrules may only be possible in the adiabatic limit. We present a series of predicted cooling curves that merit investigation in laboratory experiments to determine whether the solids produced by bow shocks are represented in the meteoritic record by chondrules or other solids.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. Images have been resized to conform to arXiv limits, but are all readable upon adjusting the zoom. Changes from v1: Corrected typos discovered in proofs. Most changes are in the appendix
Crawford, J. P. W., The Life and Works of Christobal Suarez de Figueroa (Book Review)
Creators: name: Fitz-Gerald, John D.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1910
Subjects: Spanish literature
Romance literature
Europeans
Philology

description: Dr. Crawford's dissertation is a credit to himself and to his university, whether the work be examined from the standpoint of content, or from that of mere form. Great care has evidently been taken with the minute details of bookmaking, a thing in which many dissertations are sorely lacking. The type is clear, the lines are well spaced, and the paper is of good shade and unglazed, with the result that the page makes an attractive appearance; while the running title serves as a convenient analysis of the book.
Herpestes hosei Jentink 1903
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Herpestidae
Herpestes
Herpestes hosei

description: Herpestes hosei Jentink, 1903. Notes Leyden Mus., 23:226. TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Sarawak, Baram River. DISTRIBUTION: Sarawak (Borneo). COMMENT: Probably conspecific with brachyurus; it is only known from the type specimen, which was slightly smaller and more reddish-brown than most brachyurus (WCW). ISIS NUMBER: 5301412005027007001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on pages 273-274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
title: Micromechanics-Enriched Finite Element Modeling of Composites With Manufacturing or Service-Induced Defects
Creators: name: Hyde, Alden S.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: Composite materials are increasingly used in many industries due to the high strength and low weight properties that they exhibit. Since composites are becoming more popular, they are being used in applications such as aircraft, boats, wind turbine blades, and even sports equipment. Composite behavior is complicated since they are made up of two completely different materials such as strong thin fibers and a relatively weaker resin material that hold the fibers together. It is becoming more important to understand how composites behave in different situations so that equipment designers have reliable material information in order to design safe products that will not harm human life. Fabrication of composite material is not perfect and introduces defects such as the fibers being wavy and the matrix having voids. These defects decrease the strength of composites and if not accounted for in design, could be detrimental. To better understand the effects of these defects in composite materials, experimental tests can be performed to determine the material properties but it costs a lot of money and time. If the material properties of the composite do not match what is desired, different constituent materials are selected to create new composite specimens and the tests must be repeated which costs more time and more money. Computational approaches such as Finite Element Modeling (FEM) are gaining popularity as a way to predict composite behavior without the high cost of fabrication and equipment. Another advantage is the ability to test various materials and various defects by simply changing parameters in the computation. For this thesis, an FEM protocol is developed to model composites made from the material AS4/8552. First, the strength properties are extracted from a model without defects and then, defects such as waviness in the fiber and voids in the matrix are added to the model to see its effect. Knowing the effect of certain defects may help motivate composite fabricators to develop processes that eliminate detrimental defects.
Quantum Peierls stress of straight and kinked dislocations and effect of non-glide stresses
Creators: name: Barvinschi, B.
name: Proville, L.
name: Rodney, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was recently shown that to predict reliable Peierls stresses from atomistic simulations, one has to correct the Peierls barrier by the zero-point energy difference between the initial and activated states of the dislocation. The corresponding quantum Peierls stresses are studied here in α-Fe modeled with two embedded atom method potentials. First, we show that the quantum correction arises from modes localized near the dislocation core, such that partial Hessian matrices built on small cylinders centered on the dislocation core can be used to compute the zero-point energy difference. Second, we compute quantum Peierls stresses for straight and kinked dislocations and show that the former is smaller than the latter with both α-Fe models. Finally, we compare quantum Peierls stresses obtained in simple shear and in traction along two orientations considered experimentally by Kuramoto et al., evidencing a strong effect of non-glide stresses on the quantum Peierls stress.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures
Herpestes ichneumon
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Herpestidae
Herpestes
Herpestes ichneumon

description: Herpestes ichneumon (Linnaeus, 1758). Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:43. TYPE LOCALITY: Egypt, Nile River. DISTRIBUTION: Africa; Spain; Portugal; north around the E. Mediterranean to extreme S. Turkey. ISIS NUMBER: 5301412005027008001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Carnivora, pp. 244-289 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 274, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7352980
The Scribe of the Oaths of Strassburg: What was his Nationality?
Creators: name: Burnam, John
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1910
Subjects: subject: Paleography
subject: Scribes
subject: Romance literature
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Europeans
subject: Philology

description: It is the purpose of this paper to suggest an answer, based on reasons chiefly paleographical, to the query serving as its title. The writer has had at his disposal the plates in G. Paris: Les plus anciens Monuments de la Langue Française, 1875, planche I; M. Ennecerus: Die ältesten deutschen Sprachdenkmäler, Frankfurt am Main, 1897, Tafeln 34-36; and Steffens: Lateinische Paläographie, Supplement zur zweiten Auflage, Freiburg in der Schweitz, 1908, Tafel 31. The latter two collections have been of especial service in this inquiry, for the Ennecerus plates, for example, furnish six whole columns of the complete manuscript; i. e., not only the text of the Oaths in the Romance and German versions, but also, what is extremely important for our investigation, the Latin context in which the Romance and German texts are embedded.
title: The Use of a Values Affirming Intervention: Does It Impact Math Scores and Semester Grade Point Averages in a Student Support Services Population
Creators: name: DeBruler, Amy L.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2019

description: College students who are from low income families, have disabilities, or are the first in their family to attend college are more likely to struggle socially and academically in a college setting. Promoting college graduation within these disadvantaged populations is critical for increased life wellness. Previous researchers studied to see if when students wrote about their personal beliefs if it would lead to higher levels of academic confidence and better academic performance (as measured by grades). This study expanded upon those previous studies to look specifically at whether a values-affirming writing intervention provided to at risk students in a federally funded college opportunity program would affect academic confidence, semester math grades, and overall semester academic performance (as measured by GPA). While there was no impact on semester math grades or overall semester academic performance, the values-affirming writing intervention did benefit students’ academic confidence. This study suggests more research on writing about personal beliefs within a federally funded college opportunity program may be beneficial in identifying methods of improving retention rates and college degree attainment for certain populations of at-risk students. A values-affirming intervention for at-risk students may be one protective factor universities can implement to help these students succeed.