cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Climate Change and Food Systems
title: Food Systems Summit Brief Prepared by Research Partners of the Scientific Group for the Food Systems Summit, May 2021
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mirzabaev, Alisher
name: Olsson, Lennart
name: Bezner Kerr, Rachel
name: Pradhan, Prajal
name: Rivera Ferre, Marta Guadalupe
name: Lotze-Campen, Hermann
Publisher: name: Center for Development Research (ZEF) in cooperation with the Scientific Group for the UN Food System Summit 2021
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 333.7
subject: Natural resources, energy and environment
subject: Climate change
subject: Food systems
subject: Inequalities

description: Climate change affects the functioning of all the components of food systems, often in ways that exacerbate existing predicaments and inequalities between regions of the world and groups in society. At the same time, food systems are a major cause for climate change, accounting for a third of all greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, food systems can and should play a much bigger role in climate policies. This policy brief highlights nine actions points for climate change adaptation and mitigation in the food systems. The policy brief shows that numerous practices, technologies, knowledge and social capital already exist for climate action in the food systems, with multiple synergies with other important goals such as the conservation of biodiversity, safeguarding of ecosystem services, sustainable land management and reducing social and gender inequalities. Many of these solutions are presently being applied at local scales around the world, even if not at sufficient levels. Hence, the major effort for unleashing their potential would involve overcoming various technical, political- economic and structural barriers for their much wider application. Some other solutions require research and development investments now but focus on helping us meet the longer-term challenges of climate change on food systems in the second half of this century when most existing food production practices will face unprecedented challenges. In the short term, these pro- poor policy changes and support systems can create a range of positive changes well beyond food systems without delay. In the long-term, investments in research will help ensure food security and ecosystem integrity for coming generations.
The Mirror Map for Invertible LG Models
Creators: name: Kreuzer, Maximilian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculating the (a,c) ring of the maximal phase orbifold for `invertible' Landau--Ginzburg models, we show that the Berglund--H"ubsch construction works for all potentials of the relevant type. The map that sends a monomial in the original model to a twisted state in the orbifold representation of the mirror is constructed explicitly. Via this map, the OP selection rules of the chiral ring exactly correspond to the twist selection rules for the orbifold. This shows that we indeed arrive at the correct point in moduli space, and that the mirror map can be extended to arbitrary orbifolds, including non-abelian twists and discrete torsion, by modding out the appropriate quantum symmetries.
description: 10 pages, latex, CERN-TH.7165/94 and TUW-94/01
Innovation and disruption: exploring the potential of clinical legal education
Creators: name: Noone, Mary Anne
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: It’s a great privilege to deliver this year’s Susan Campbell Oration. I, like many others, had the pleasure of working with Sue on a range of activities. In 2007, Sue conducted a review of the La Trobe Law School Clinical program which was instrumental in helping ensure the program remained an integral aspect of the La Trobe University law course. I hope what I have to say honours Sue’s memory and her contributions to legal education and clinical legal education in particular2. My focus in this presentation is on how Australian clinical legal education responds to the various innovations and disruptions occurring in the legal arena. The scope and breadth of innovations is mindboggling. There are many predictions about what the future holds for the legal profession, from gloom and doom to utopia, and there is a growing body of literature discussing the implications for the legal profession and legal education. In reality, it is impossible to envisage what the legal world will look like in ten years let alone thirty and that poses a real challenge for those involved in legal education, including clinical legal education. How best to prepare today’s students for the unknown future? Given that I have no expertise in digital technology and am certainly not a futurologist my comments relate to those areas about which I have some background: access to justice, social security and clinical legal education. I briefly outline the variety and scope of innovations occurring in the legal world, discuss two related aspects namely access to justice and government decision making, using the example of Robodebt, and then examine the potential for clinical legal education in these disruptive times. I argue that clinical legal education is well placed to take a more central role in Australian law schools and the training of 21st century legal workers.
Cayley-Klein Lie Algebras and their Quantum Universal Enveloping Algebras
Creators: name: Ballesteros, A.
name: Herranz, F. J.
name: del Olmo, M. A.
name: Santander, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The N-dimensional Cayley-Klein scheme allows the simultaneous description of $3^N$ geometries (symmetric orthogonal homogeneous spaces) by means of a set of Lie algebras depending on $N$ real parameters. We present here a quantum deformation of the Lie algebras generating the groups of motion of the two and three dimensional Cayley-Klein geometries. This deformation (Hopf algebra structure) is presented in a compact form by using a formalism developed for the case of (quasi) free Lie algebras. Their quasitriangularity (i.e., the most usual way to study the associativity of their dual objects, the quantum groups) is also discussed.
description: 7 pages, AMS-TEX file, UVA/93-102
Additional file 1 of Two-sample Mendelian Randomization to evaluate the causal relationship between inflammatory arthritis and female-specific cancers
Creators: name: Meisinger, Christa
name: Fischer, Simone
name: O’Mara, Tracy
name: Freuer, Dennis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
The BRST Operator for the Large $N=4$ Superconformal Algebra
Creators: name: Bastianelli, Fiorenzo
name: Ohta, Nobuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the detailed structure of the large $N=4$ superconformal algebra, and construct its BRST operator which constitutes the main object for analyzing $N=4$ strings. We then derive the general condition for the nilpotency of the BRST operator and show that there exists a line of critical $N=4$ string theories.
description: Latex file, 16 pages, NBI-HE-94-10
Exact four dimensional string solutions and Toda-like sigma models from `null-gauged' WZNW theories
Creators: name: Klimcik, C.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a new class of exact string solutions with a four dimensional target space metric of signature ($-,+,+,+$) by gauging the independent left and right nilpotent subgroups with `null' generators of WZNW models for rank 2 non-compact groups $G$. The `null' property of the generators (${\rm Tr }(N_n N_m)=0$) implies the consistency of the gauging and the absence of $\a'$-corrections to the semiclassical backgrounds obtained from the gauged WZNW models. In the case of the maximally non-compact groups ($G= SL(3), SO(2,2), SO(2,3), G_2$) the construction corresponds to gauging some of the subgroups generated by the nilpotent `step' operators in the Gauss decomposition. The rank 2 case is a particular example of a general construction leading to conformal backgrounds with one time-like direction. The conformal theories obtained by integrating out the gauge field can be considered as sigma model analogs of Toda models (their classical equations of motion are equivalent to Toda model equations). The procedure of `null gauging' applies also to other non-compact groups.
description: 33 p., harvmac, Imperial/TP/93-94/17 (minor changes: few explanations added)
title: The Future of Small Farms: Innovations for Inclusive Transformation
title: Food Systems Summit Brief Prepared by Research Partners of the Scientific Group for the Food Systems Summit April 2021
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Diao, Xinshen
name: Reardon, Thomas
name: Kennedy, Adam
name: DeFries, Ruth S.
name: Koo, Jawoo
name: Minten, Bart
name: Takeshima, Hiroyuki
name: Thornton, Philip
Publisher: name: c
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf
subject: Innovations
subject: Transformation
subject: Small farms

description: By 2050, the United Nations projects that 68 percent of the world population will live in cities (UN DESA 2019). However, with continuous population growth, the number of people living in rural areas of many low- and low-middle-income countries (LMICs) will continue to rise. Two- thirds of the extreme poor live in rural areas (World Bank 2016) and the livelihoods of two to three billion rural people, often the most food in-secure and vulnerable, still depend primarly on small farms (Laborde, Parent, and Smaller 2020; Woodhill, Hasnain, and Griffith 2020).
There are various estimates of the number of small farms in the world, but they all suggest these farms are numerous. Lowder et al. (2016) used agricultural census data from 167 countries to estimate that, of the total 570 million1 farms in the world, 475 million farms have less than 2 hectares (ha), dominating agriculture in most LMICs, where farm sizes continue to fall. Africa south of the Sahara has the highest rural population growth rate globally, and thus the number of small farms is expected to increase more than in other regions. Africa’s share of total world rural poverty is also expected to rise from 39.6 percent in 2015 to 58.1 percent in 2050 (Thurlow, Dorosh, and Davies 2019). Transforming Africa’s agriculture sector is thus a priority embodied in the Malabo Declaration on Accelerated Agricultural Growth and Transformation for Shared Prosperity and Improved Livelihoods (AU 2014). But to meet the Malabo goals and to achieve multiple SDGs in all LMICs by 2030, creating an enabling environment where small farms are included in and benefit from rapid growth and transformation of agrifood systems is urgent (Barrett et al. 2020).
Path Integral Discussion for Smorodinsky-Winternitz Potentials: I.\ Two- and Three Dimensional Euclidean Space
Creators: name: Grosche, C.
name: Pogosyan, G. S.
name: Sissakian, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Path integral formulations for the Smorodinsky-Winternitz potentials in two- and three-dimen\-sional Euclidean space are presented. We mention all coordinate systems which separate the Smorodinsky-Winternitz potentials and state the corresponding path integral formulations. Whereas in many coordinate systems an explicit path integral formulation is not possible, we list in all soluble cases the path integral evaluations explicitly in terms of the propagators and the spectral expansions into the wave-functions.
description: LaTeX 60 pages, DESY 94-018
Implications of dilaton couplings on the axion potential
Creators: name: Biaze, N. El
name: Markazi, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In particle physics and cosmology, the dilaton is an hypothetical scalar field which can explain many physical phenomena. In this framework, we investigate an extended lagrangian of QCD which involves dilatonic degrees of freedom. Our approach is based on the relationship between the massive dilaton and the nonperturbative effects of QCD. We derive a general axion potential involving the dilaton properties and vacuum condensates.
РОЛЬ ПЕДАГОГИКИ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНЫХ КАЧЕСТВ БУДУЩИХ ДИЗАЙНЕРОВ: НА ПРИМЕРЕ ОПЫТА РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ТВОРЧЕСКОГО ПРОЕКТА
Creators: name: МАРТЫНОВ Валерий Владимирович
name: МАРТЫНОВА Наталья Владимировна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: педагогическое сотрудничество
личность студента
педагогизация окружающей среды
гуманно-личностный подход
дидактика
развивающий комплекс задач
концепция воспитания

description: Представленное исследование посвящено проблеме педагогики сотрудничества, как наиболее эффективном способе организации образовательного процесса, направленного на воспитание внутренне свободных и творческих обучающихся, способных к саморазвитию, самовоспитанию, самореализации. Авторы рассматривают его как целостный процесс по стимулированию познавательной активности студентов с целью развития их профессиональных навыков. Цель данной работы сводится к выявлению основных направлений и системы методов в педагогике сотрудничества. Авторы рассматривают совместную деятельность педагога и студентов в ходе выполнения курсового проекта, как наиболее эффективного процесса, в ходе которого развивается творческое мышление студентов, приобретаются умения слушать и слышать собеседника, учитывать критику и делать соответствующие выводы. Сделан вывод о том, что педагогика сотрудничества способствует развитию творческих способностей каждого обучающегося, чем создает условия для социального признания личности студента. В связи с этим, авторы утверждают, что педагогическое сотрудничество может занять ведущее место в конструктивно-прогностической деятельности педагога университета, что позволит ему осуществить выбор оптимального способа деятельности и индивидуального подхода в обучении каждого студента.
МАРКЕТИНГОВОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ СРЕДСТВ, ПРИМЕНЯЕМЫХ В МИОПИИ В  РЕСПУБЛИКЕ УЗБЕКИСТАН
Creators: name: Хидоятова, З.Ш.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Анализ ассортимента лекарственных средств, используемых при миопии зарегистрированных в Республике Узбекистан, показал, что на фармацевтическом рынке они представлены такими лекарственными формами как растворы, капли. Количество зарегистрированных в Государственном Реестре лекарственных средств, изделий медицинского назначения и медицинской техники, разрешённых к применению в медицинской практике в Республике Узбекистан  составило 10 торговых наименований.
Mirror symmetry for the Kazama-Suzuki models
Creators: name: Henningson, Mans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $N = 2$ coset models in their formulation as supersymmetric gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten models. A model based on the coset $G/H$ is invariant under a symmetry group isomorphic to $\Z_{k+Q}$, where $k$ is the level of the model and $Q$ is the dual Coxeter number of $G$. Using a duality-like relationship, we show that the $\Z_m$ orbifold of the vectorially gauged model and the $\Z_{\tilde{m}}$ orbifold of the axially gauged model are each others mirror partners when $m \tilde{m} = k + Q$.
description: 9 pages, IASSNS-HEP-94/13, (An erroneous statement concerning the equivalence of vector and axial gauging has been corrected.)
Additional file 2 of Two-sample Mendelian Randomization to evaluate the causal relationship between inflammatory arthritis and female-specific cancers
Creators: name: Meisinger, Christa
name: Fischer, Simone
name: O’Mara, Tracy
name: Freuer, Dennis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 2
СУДЕБНЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС ВО ВЛАСТИ ГЕНЕТИКИ. МИФ ИЛИ РЕАЛЬНОСТЬ: ОПЫТ США
Creators: name: ШЕСТАК Виктор Анатольевич
name: УЛЬЯНОВА Елизавета Константиновна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: генетика
ген-МАОА
преступное поведение
уголовная ответственность
наказание
генетические доказательства
судебный процесс

description: В данной работе рассматриваются отдельные вопросы использования генетической информации в качестве доказательств в судебном процессе, что на данный момент благодаря развитию генетики приобретает все большую актуальность. Авторами рассмотрены стадии судебного процесса в США, на которых указанный вид доказательств может повлиять на окончательное судебное решение, выявлены некоторые особенности и противоречия использования генетических доказательств на конкретных этапах. Рассмотрена судебная практика по данной категории дел, изучено влияние подобного рода доказательств на общий ход дела, проанализирована критическая оценка использования подобных доказательств. При написании данной работы были использованы такие методы, как системность, анализ, сравнение, индукция, дедукция и т.д. Целью данного исследования было изучить особенности влияния генетической информации человека на его преступное поведение и понять, возможно ли использование данных доказательств в суде с целью снятия уголовной ответственности, а также проанализировать влияние наличия данных доказательств на правовую систему в будущем.
The search for high-mass protostars with ALMA revealed up to kilo-parsec scales (SPARKS): I. Indication for a centrifugal barrier in the environment of a single high-mass envelope
Creators: name: Csengeri, T.
name: Bontemps, S.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Belloche, A.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Leurini, S.
name: Beuther, H.
name: Bronfman, L.
name: Commerccon, B.
name: Chapillon, E.
name: Longmore, S.
name: Palau, A.
name: Tan, J. C.
name: Urquhart, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of the most massive O-type stars is poorly understood. We present a case study of a young massive clump from the ATLASGAL survey, G328.2551-0.5321. It exhibits a bolometric luminosity of 1.3$\times$10$^4$ L$_{\odot}$ corresponding to a current protostellar mass of $\sim$11 and 16 M$_{\odot}$. We analyze high angular-resolution observations with ALMA at $\sim$0.17" corresponding a physical scale of $\sim$400 au in dust continuum and molecular lines. The dust continuum emission reveals a single high-mass protostellar envelope and shows evidence for a marginally resolved continuum source. We detect a rotational line of CH$_3$OH within its $v_{\rm t}$=1 torsionally excited state revealing two bright peaks of emission spatially offset from the dust continuum peak, and exhibiting a distinct velocity component $\pm$4.5 km s$^{-1}$ offset compared to the source $v_{\rm lsr}$. Local thermodynamic equilibrium analysis suggests N(CH$_3$OH)=1.2$-$2$\times$10$^{19}$ cm$^{-2}$, and kinetic temperatures of 160$-$200 K at the position of these peaks. Their velocity shifts correspond well to the expected Keplerian velocity around a central object with 15M$_{\odot}$ consistent with the mass estimate based on the source's bolometric luminosity. We propose a picture where the CH$_3$OH emission peaks trace the accretion shocks around the centrifugal barrier, pinpointing the interaction region between the collapsing envelope and an accretion disk. Because the HC$_3$N $v_{\rm 7}$=1e ($J$=38-37) line shows compact emission, and a velocity pattern consistent with models of Keplerian rotation, we suggest that this could be a new tracer for compact accretion disks around high-mass protostars. The estimated physical properties of the accretion disk suggest a specific angular momentum several times larger than typically observed towards low-mass protostars.
description: Manuscript submitted to A&A, and revised after first referee report (abstract abbreviated)
Mercury Equation of anomaly, al-Khwarizmi by Suter (Heinrich) (1914) | Type-B (ID n° 417)
Creators: name: Suter, Heinrich
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Astronomy
History of astronomy
DISHAS
Astronomical table

description: This is a type B edition: A type-B edition corresponds to a critical edition of several table witnesses:
 it is based on several different editions, themselves based on tables from different primary sources.
 A type-B edition can be based on type-A, type-B or type-C editions.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/417
description: Source: Die Astronomischen Taflen des Muhanned Ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi, Suter (Heinrich), 1914
Lettre de Louis-Henri-Pascal de Saint-Félix de Faugères à Jean-François Séguier, 1771-08-16
Creators: name: Saint-Félix de Faugères, Louis-Henri-Pascal de
name: Louis-Henri-Pascal De Saint-Félix De Faugères
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Sciences naturelles (général)

description: [transcription] A Montpellier le 16 août 1771.

Mr Gouan m'a remis, Monsieur, la lettre que vous m'avez fait l'honneur de m'écrire et je suis enchanté que cette occasion m'ait procuré l'avantage que je désirais depuis longtemps de faire connaissance avec vous. Agréez, Monsieur, sans prétendre abuser trop souvent d'un temps qui vous est précieux, me permettre de lier une correspondance avec vous dont je ne puis que profiter beaucoup si vous voulez bien me faire par des connaissances que vous [avez] acquise sur l'Histoire naturelle et trouver bon que je vous consulte quelquefois et vous demande votre avis et vos conseils.

La partie de l'histoire naturelle à laquelle je me suis attaché est une des plus agréables par la beauté des tableaux qu'elle forme et par la richesse des couleurs qu'elle étale, mais en même temps c'est la moins cultivée et celle où les connaissances sont moins étendues 1° par la cherté et la difficulté des collections surtout lorsqu'on veut suivre les genres tant dans les oiseaux du pays que les oiseaux étrangers 2° par les difficultés qu'on a trouvées jusqu'à présent à la conservation de ces collections 3° par le peu de connaissance que l'on a sur l'Histoire naturelle de chaque oiseau, l'impossibilité presque absolue qu'on a d'en acquérir sur des individus qui passent leur vie ou leur temps de liberté (qui serait le plus avantageux pour l'observateur) si éloigné de notre vue, qui changent de lieu et parcourent les espaces les plus éloignés avec tant de vitesse. Ce ne peut donc être que par les observations possibles les plus suivies qu'on peut se procurer quelque connaissance et par le rapport de différents observateurs en des lieux différents. c'est à quoi je cherche principalement à m'occuper et où un observateur aussi éclairé que vous peut-être infiniment utile dans les moments que des occupations plus sérieuses vous laisseront de libres.

Je vous serai très obligé, Monsieur, si vous avec la bonté de me faire voir les oiseaux que Mr White doit vous envoyer. Je profite de la permission que vous m'avez donnée et je vous adresse une feuille volante que je vous prie d'insérer dans votre lettre. J'ai l'honneur d'être avec un sincère attachement, Monsieur, votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

Le Baron de Faugères

Je vous aurais une grande obligation si on vous portait quelque oiseau rare ou singulier que vous ne vous souciez pas de mettre dans votre cabinet de me le procurer, ainsi que ceux qui pourraient être tués dans vos environs. Je vous rembourserai avec exactitude tout ce que vous aurez payé pour cela.
description: [personnes citées] Antoine Gouan
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 94_3, fol. 42
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015073x
Additional file 1 of Pioneering point-of-care obstetric ultrasound integration in midwifery education – the MEPOCUS study
Creators: name: Groos, Julia
name: Walter, Adeline
name: Plöger, Ruben
name: Strizek, Brigitte
name: Gembruch, Ulrich
name: Wittek, Agnes
name: Recker, Florian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Human Values Dashboard Interview Questions
Creators: name: Nurwidyantoro, Arif
name: Shahin, Mojtaba
name: Chaudron, Michel
name: Hussain, Waqar
name: Perera, Harsha
name: Shams, Rifat
name: Whittle, Jon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This document is the interview questions for a study on the development of a human values dashboard.
Additional file 1 of Initiator and executioner caspases in salivary gland apoptosis of Rhipicephalus haemaphysaloides
Creators: name: Wang, Yanan
name: Hu, Shanming
name: Tuerdi, Mayinuer
name: Yu, Xinmao
name: Zhang, Houshuang
name: Zhou, Yongzhi
name: Cao, Jie
name: da Silva Vaz, Itabajara
name: Zhou, Jinlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers for Rhipicephalus haemaphysaloides caspase genes. Table S2. Primers used for quantitative real-time polymerase chain reactions (qPCRs) of Rhipicephalus haemaphysaloides caspase genes. Table S3. Primers for Rhipicephalus haemaphysaloides caspase ORF cloning *. Table S4. Primers for RNAi of Rhipicephalus haemaphysaloides caspase genes.
Vidimus
Creators: name: Pierre Petit
name: Petit, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Langue et littérature françaises médiévales

description: Texte en français médiéval. Date de composition : 1444 (1444 - 1444), domaine : juridique, genre : vidimus, forme : prose
description: Bibliographic citation: Pierre Petit, Vidimus, édité par Alain Roquelet, Rouen, 1984. Publié en ligne par la Base de français médiéval, http://catalog.bfm-corpus.org/VidPierrePetit. Dernière révision le 2016-05-01.
РАЗВИТИЕ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ РОБОТОВ, ОБЪЕКТОВ РОБОТОТЕХНИКИ И ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА В ОБЛАСТИ ГРАЖДАНСКИХ ПРАВООТНОШЕНИЙ (ОСНОВНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ)
Creators: name: ХАДДУР Зейн Алабдин
name: ИВАНОВА Светлана Анатольевна
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: технологии
роботы
робототехника
искусственный интеллект
гражданские правоотношения.

description: В настоящее время важность искусственного интеллекта (ИИ) и робототехники бесспорна, они задействованы во всех аспектах нашей жизни, большинство стран мира осознали, что им нужно быть более инновационными, чтобы выиграть гонку ИИ и робототехники, поэтому они начали интенсивно работать над своими национальными стратегиями по развитию и регулированию областей робототехники и искусственного интеллекта, чтобы стать пионерами в принятии законов, которые будут определять, регулировать и контролировать использование новых технологий. В этой статье автор попытался дать подробное толкование о прогрессе, достигнутом в направлении принятия современных законов для регулирования растущих и насущных потребностей граждан 21-го века, главным образом в области гражданского права, странами и глобальными организациями, такими как: Россия, Европейский Союз, США и другие страны.
On the Vacuum Energy Density and Non-Perturbative Effects in Sigma Models
Creators: name: Ksenzov, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vacuum energy density is obtained for the $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma model. It is shown that non-perturbative contributions are connected with the square of the symmetry current of the group $O(N)$. This result is valid for $σ$- fields which are subject to the constraint.
description: page5,latex,ITEP-28-93
Additional file 2 of Pioneering point-of-care obstetric ultrasound integration in midwifery education – the MEPOCUS study
Creators: name: Groos, Julia
name: Walter, Adeline
name: Plöger, Ruben
name: Strizek, Brigitte
name: Gembruch, Ulrich
name: Wittek, Agnes
name: Recker, Florian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
»Flucht in die unbezahlte Arbeit«? Arbeitsmarktintegration in der Schweiz aus der Perspektive geflüchteter Menschen
Creators: name: Buser, Fränzi
name: Kilic, Selin
name: Mörgen, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Migrationsforschung
Year: 2023

description: Der Beitrag fokussiert die Frage, wie Menschen, die in die Schweiz geflüchtet sind, mit den an sie herangetragenen Integrationsanforderungen umgehen. Auf der Basis von qualitativen Interviews rekonstruieren wir unterschiedliche Strategien im Umgang mit Herausforderungen der Arbeitsmarktintegration. »Flucht in die unbezahlte Arbeit« deuten wir sowohl als Eröffnung von Handlungsmöglichkeiten, um strukturell bedingten Hindernissen zu begegnen, als auch als Aneignung neoliberaler Selbstoptimierungsstrategien, zu denen sich die Personen gezwungen sehen. »Flight into Unpaid Work«? Labour Market Integration in Switzerland from the Perspective of Refugees In this contribution, we are pursuing the question of how people who have fled to Switzerland deal with the integration requirements they are confronted with. Based on qualitative interviews, we reconstruct different strategies in dealing with challenges concerning labour market integration. We interpret »flight into unpaid work« not only as the creation of opportunities for action to counter structurally conditioned obstacles, but also as an appropriation of neoliberal self-optimization strategies, to which the individuals feel forced.
description: Zeitschrift für Migrationsforschung, Bd. 3 Nr. 2 (2023)
Complex $q$-Analysis and Scalar Field Theory on a $q$-Lattice
Creators: name: Ubriaco, Marcelo R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop the basic formalism of complex $q$-analysis to study the solutions of second order $q$-difference equations which reduce, in the $q\rightarrow 1$ limit, to the ordinary Laplace equation in Euclidean and Minkowski space. After defining an inner product on the function space we construct and study the properties of the solutions, and then apply this formalism to the Schrödinger equation and two-dimensional scalar field theory.
description: 15 pages, LATEX, LTP-042-UPR
Hardy-type and Heisenberg's inequality in Morrey spaces
Creators: name: Gunawan, Hendra
name: Hakim, Denny Ivanal
name: Nakai, Eiichi
name: Sawano, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42B20, 42B35

description: We use the Morrey norm estimate for the imaginary power of the Laplacian to prove an interpolation inequality for the fractional power of the Laplacian on Morrey spaces. We then prove a Hardy-type inequality and use it together with the interpolation inequality to obtain a Heisenberg-type inequality in Morrey spaces.
description: 14 pages
String Thermalization at a Black Hole Horizon
Creators: name: Mezhlumian, A.
name: Peet, A.
name: Thorlacius, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Susskind has recently shown that a relativistic string approaching the event horizon of a black hole spreads in both the transverse and longitudinal directions in the reference frame of an outside observer. The transverse spreading can be described as a branching diffusion of wee string bits. This stochastic process provides a mechanism for thermalizing the quantum state of the string as it spreads across the stretched horizon.
description: 14 pages, latex, SU-ITP-94-4, NSF-ITP-94-17
Schrödinger Fields on the Plane with non-Abelian Chern-Simons Interactions
Creators: name: Kim, Won Tae
name: Lee, Choonkyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physical content of the nonrelativistic quantum field theory with non-Abelian Chern-Simons interactions is clarified with the help of the equivalent first- quantized description which we derive in any physical gauge.
description: 12 pages, LaTex, SNUTP 94-14
ГЕЙМИФИКАЦИЯ КАК МЕТОД ПОВЫШЕНИЯ МОТИВАЦИИ СТУДЕНТОВ ВЫСШИХ УЧЕБНЫХ ЗАВЕДЕНИЙ В ПРЕПОДАВАНИИ ИНОСТРАННОГО ЯЗЫКА НА ПРИМЕРЕ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Creators: name: ШОКАРЕВ Константин Васильевич
Publisher: name: Образование и право
Year: 2020
Subjects: геймификация
изучение второго языка
мотивация
вовлечение студентов
Кахут.

description: Геймификация – это довольно новая концепция, которая предполагает использование игровых элементов в неигровой среде. Были проведены исследования, доказывающие, что геймификация может повысить мотивацию в изучении иностранных языков, но не всё так однозначно и есть множество противоречивых результатов исследований, сообщающих об отрицательных сторонах этого метода. Вследствие большого количества положительных результатов исследований многие преподаватели решают использовать геймификацию в учебных заведениях. Настоящая статья представляет собой анализ геймификации, целью которого является определение того, как грамотно использовать этот метод в образовательных условиях, в первую очередь, на занятиях по иностранному языку в высших учебных заведениях.
Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. In five volumes, and an atlas. Vol. III
Creators: name: Wilkes, Charles, 1798-1877
Publisher: name: Philadelphia : Lea and Blanchard
Year: 2018

description: "On half-title: By authority of Congress. Atlas has title: Atlas. Narrative . . . By authority of Congress. Edition limited by Act of Congress to 100 copies. Wilkes, however, secured a copyright on his Narrative and published an edition of 250 copies of which the U.S. Government received 100. He also brought out several cheaper editions: Philadelphia, Lea & Blanchard, 1845, 1845 (5 vols. and atlas), 1849, 1850, 1852, 1854; New York, George P. Putnam, 1851, 1856; London, Printed in Philadelphia, 1845; Ingram Cooke and Co., 1852 (2 vols.); Whittaker & Co. [printed 1845] condensed version. There is also an abridged one-volume edition with title: Voyage round the world . . . Philadelphia, G.W. Gorton, 1849; New York, George P. Putname, 1851. See no.581 for official series of the Expedition publications, and also Haskell's bibliography for the history of the publications." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 320-21.
Superconductivity without inversion and time-reversal symmetries
Creators: name: Fischer, Mark H
name: Sigrist, Manfred
name: Agterberg, Daniel F
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The traditional symmetries that protect superconductivity are time-reversal and inversion. Here, we examine the minimal symmetries protecting superconductivity in two dimensions and find that time-reversal symmetry and inversion symmetry are not required, and having a combination of either symmetry with a mirror operation on the basal plane is sufficient. We classify superconducting states stabilized by these two symmetries, when time-reversal and inversion symmetries are not present, and provide realistic minimal models as examples. Interestingly, several experimentally realized systems, such as transition metal dichalcogenides and the two-dimensional Rashba system belong to this category, when subject to an applied magnetic field.
Dynamically Triangulated Ising Spins in Flat Space
Creators: name: Vekic, Marco
name: Liu, Shao
name: Hamber, Herbert W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model describing Ising spins with short range interactions moving randomly in a plane is considered. In the presence of a hard core repulsion, which prevents the Ising spins from overlapping, the model is analogous to a dynamically triangulated Ising model with spins constrained to move on a flat surface. It is found that as a function of coupling strength and hard core repulsion the model exhibits multicritical behavior, with first and second order transition lines terminating at a tricritical point. The thermal and magnetic exponents computed at the tricritical point are consistent with the exact two-matrix model solution of the random Ising model, introduced previously to describe the effects of fluctuating geometries.
description: (10 pages + 4 figures), CERN-Th-7577/94
A note on W_{2,s} strings
Creators: name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
name: Wang, X. J.
name: Zhao, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BRST operators for two-dimensional theories with spin-2 and spin-$s$ currents, generalising the $W_3$ BRST operator of Thierry-Mieg, have previously been obtained. The construction was based on demanding nilpotence of the BRST operators, making no reference to whether or not an underlying $W$ algebra exists. In this paper, we analyse the known cases ($s=3$, 4, 5 and 6), showing that the two $s=4$ BRST operators are associated with the $W\!B_2$ algebra, and that two of the four $s=6$ BRST operators are associated with the $W\!G_2$ algebra. We discuss the cohomology of all the known higher-spin BRST operators, the Weyl symmetry of their physical states, and their relation with certain minimal models. We also obtain the BRST operator for the case $s=7$.
description: 12 pages, CTP TAMU-8/94, LZU-TH-94/02
Samples_Dociostaurus_crassiusculus_Gonzalez-Serna
Creators: name: González-Serna, María José
name: Cordero, Pedro J.
name: Ortego, Joaquín
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60411 Population, Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics

description: Description of individual and population codes used in the different analyses and genomic datasets.
Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition. During the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. In five volumes, and an atlas. Vol. IV
Creators: name: Wilkes, Charles, 1798-1877
Publisher: name: Philadelphia : Lea and Blanchard
Year: 2018

description: "On half-title: By authority of Congress. Atlas has title: Atlas. Narrative . . . By authority of Congress. Edition limited by Act of Congress to 100 copies. Wilkes, however, secured a copyright on his Narrative and published an edition of 250 copies of which the U.S. Government received 100. He also brought out several cheaper editions: Philadelphia, Lea & Blanchard, 1845, 1845 (5 vols. and atlas), 1849, 1850, 1852, 1854; New York, George P. Putnam, 1851, 1856; London, Printed in Philadelphia, 1845; Ingram Cooke and Co., 1852 (2 vols.); Whittaker & Co. [printed 1845] condensed version. There is also an abridged one-volume edition with title: Voyage round the world . . . Philadelphia, G.W. Gorton, 1849; New York, George P. Putname, 1851. See no.581 for official series of the Expedition publications, and also Haskell's bibliography for the history of the publications." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 320-21.
Additional file 3 of Pioneering point-of-care obstetric ultrasound integration in midwifery education – the MEPOCUS study
Creators: name: Groos, Julia
name: Walter, Adeline
name: Plöger, Ruben
name: Strizek, Brigitte
name: Gembruch, Ulrich
name: Wittek, Agnes
name: Recker, Florian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
The Semiclassical Limit of the Two Dimensional Quantum Yang-Mills Model
Creators: name: King, Christopher
name: Sengupta, Ambar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We relate the semiclassical limit of the quantum Yang-Mills partition function on a compact oriented surface to the symplectic volume of the moduli space of flat connections, by using an explicit expression for the symplectic form. This gives an independent proof of some recent results of Witten and Forman.
description: 10 pages
The long-period massive binary HD~54662 revisited
Creators: name: Mossoux, E.
name: Mahy, L.
name: Rauw, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HD54662 is an O-type binary star belonging to the CMa OB1 association. Due to its long-period orbit, this system is an interesting target to test the adiabatic wind shock model. The goal is to improve our knowledge of the orbital and stellar parameters of HD54662 and to analyze its X-ray emission to test the theoretical scaling of the X-ray emission with orbital separation for adiabatic wind shocks. We applied a spectral disentangling code to optical spectra to determine the radial velocities and the individual spectra of each star. The individual spectra were analyzed using the CMFGEN model atmosphere code. We fitted two X-ray spectra using a Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithm and compared them to the emission expected from adiabatic shocks. We determine an orbital period of 2103.4days, a low orbital eccentricity of 0.11, and a mass ratio m2/m1=0.84. Combined with the orbital inclination inferred in a previous astrometric study, we obtain surprisingly low masses of 9.7 and 8.2Msun. From the individual spectra, we infer O6.5 spectral types for both stars and a brightness ratio of l1/l2~2. The softness of the X-ray spectra, the very small variation of spectral parameters, and the comparison of the X-ray-to-bolometric luminosity ratio with the canonical value for O-type stars allow us to conclude that X-ray emission from the wind interaction region is quite low. We cannot confirm the runaway status previously attributed to HD54662 and we find no X-ray emission associated with the bow shock detected in the infrared. The lack of hard X-ray emission from the wind-shock region suggests that the mass-loss rates are lower than expected and/or that the pre-shock wind velocities are much lower than the terminal wind velocities. The bow shock associated with HD54662 possibly corresponds to a wind-blown arc created by the interaction of the stellar winds with the ionized gas of CMa OB1. (abridged)
description: Manuscript has been accepted. A&A, in press
Layers in the Central Orion Nebula
Creators: name: O'Dell, C. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of multiple layers in the inner Orion Nebula has been revealed using data from an Atlas of spectra at 2" and 12 km/s resolution. These data were sometimes grouped over Samples of 10"x10"to produce high Signal to Noise spectra and sometimes grouped into sequences of pseudo-slit Spectra of 12.8"--39" width for high spatial resolution studies. Multiple velocity systems were found: Vmif traces the Main Ionization Front (MIF), Vscat arises from back-scattering of Vmif emission by particles in the background Photon Dissociation Region (PDR), Vlow is an ionized layer in front of the MIF and if it is the source of the stellar absorption lines seen in the Trapezium stars, it must lie between the foreground Veil and those stars, Vnew may represent ionized gas evaporating from the Veil away from the observer. There are features such as the Bright Bar where variations of velocities are due to changing tilts of the MIF, but velocity changes above about 25"arise from variations in velocity of the background PDR. In a region 25" ENE of the Orion-S Cloud one finds dramatic changes in the [OIII]components, including the signals from the Vlowoiii and Vmifoiii becoming equal, indicating shadowing of gas from stellar photons of >24.6 eV. This feature is also seen in areas to the west and south of the Orion-S Cloud.