cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 01_2651
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Numerical study of wet plastic particle separation using a coupled DEM-SPH method
Creators: name: Markauskas, Darius
name: Kruggel-Emden, Harald
name: Scherer, Viktor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The separation of different kind of plastic particles is required in the process of waste recycling. For the separation drum processes passed through by a liquid are applicable. Thereby the separation is based on the principle that particles either sink or float in a liquid depending on their densities. In this study the aforementioned process is numerically analysed for the separation of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) from polypropylene (PP) particles. The Discrete Element Method coupled with the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics method (DEM-SPH) is used for modelling purposes. The employment of the SPH for the modelling of the liquid let us exploit the strong side of this mesh-less method, namely, the relative easiness to model large movements of the fluid together with free surfaces and moving boundaries. The used theoretical model is presented and validation tests are performed, where a dam-break problem is considered as an example. Simulations of the plastic particle separation in the rotating drum are performed thereafter. The influence of the different operational and design parameters, such as the rotational velocity, the feed rate, the number of lifters etc., on the resultant purity of the plastic is estimated. It is expected that in the future the performed analysis will allow to optimise drum separation processes.
Smoothing expansion rate data to reconstruct cosmological matter perturbations
Creators: name: Gonzalez, J. E.
name: Alcaniz, J. S.
name: Carvalho, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existing degeneracy between different dark energy and modified gravity cosmologies at the background level may be broken by analysing quantities at the perturbative level. In this work, we apply a non-parametric smoothing (NPS) method to reconstruct the expansion history of the Universe ($H(z)$) from model-independent cosmic chronometers and high-$z$ quasar data. Assuming a homogeneous and isotropic flat universe and general relativity (GR) as the gravity theory, we calculate the non-relativistic matter perturbations in the linear regime using the $H(z)$ reconstruction and realistic values of $Ω_{m0}$ and $σ_8$ from Planck and WMAP-9 collaborations. We find a good agreement between the measurements of the growth rate and $fσ_8(z)$ from current large-scale structure observations and the estimates obtained from the reconstruction of the cosmic expansion history. Considering a recently proposed null test for GR using matter perturbations, we also apply the NPS method to reconstruct $fσ_8(z)$. For this case, we find a $\sim 2σ$ tension (good agreement) with the standard relativistic cosmology when the Planck (WMAP-9) priors are used.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX
Long-term photometric behavior of the eclipsing cataclysmic variable V729 Sgr
Creators: name: Zhongtao, Han
name: Shengbang, Qian
name: Lajús
name: Fernández, E.
name: Irina, Voloshina
name: Liying, Zhu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the analysis results of an eclipsing cataclysmic variable (CV) V729 Sgr, based on our observations and AAVSO data. Some outburst parameters were determined such as outburst amplitude ($A_{n}$) and recurrence time ($T_{n}$), and then the relationship between $A_{n}$ and $T_{n}$ is discussed. A cursory examination for the long-term light curves reveals that there are small-amplitude outbursts and dips present, which is similar to the behaviors seen in some nova-like CVs (NLs). More detailed inspection suggests that the outbursts in V729 Sgr may be Type A (outside-in) with a rise time $\sim1.76$ d. Further analysis also shows that V729 Sgr is an intermediate between dwarf nova and NLs, and we constrain its mass transfer rate to $1.59\times10^{-9} < \dot{M}_{2} < 5.8\times10^{-9}M_{\odot}yr^{-1}$ by combining the theory for Z Cam type stars with observations. Moreover, the rapid oscillations in V729 Sgr were detected and analyzed for the first time. Our results indicate that the oscillation at $\sim 25.5$ s is a true DNO, being associated with the accretion events. The classification of the oscillations at $\sim 136$ and $154$ s as lpDNOs is based on the relation between $P_{lpDNOs}$ and $P_{DNOs}$. Meanwhile, the QPOs at the period of hundreds of seconds are also detected.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Universality of opinions disappearing in sociophysical models of opinion dynamics: From initial multitude of opinions to ultimate consensus
Creators: name: Wołoszyn, Maciej
name: Masłyk, Tomasz
name: Pająk, Szymon
name: Malarz, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possibility of reaching a consensus in social systems with strong initial fragmentation is one of the most interesting issues in sociopysics. It is also intriguing what the dynamics of such processes is. To address those problems, we performed computer simulations using well-established models of social opinion formation, namely the voter, Sznajd, and Latané models. We investigated opinion dynamics in cases where the initial number of opinions is very large, equal to the number of actors (the voter and Latané models) or when every second actor has their own opinion (Sznajd model), with some variations on the update schemes, lattice topologies, effective ranges of interaction, and information noise levels. For all considered models, the number of opinions assumed by the actors is finally almost always reduced to only one. However, while the voter and Latané models exhibit a power-law time decrease in the number of opinions, the Sznajd model follows a complex three-stage behavior. We also demonstrated that the mean/median time of reaching the consensus scales with system size according to a power law for voter and Sznajd models, while for the Latané model this increase is even faster. Our results show that in the studied models the consensus is possible, provided that a long enough and model-dependent time to reach this state is available.
description: The following article has been submitted to Chaos. After it is published, it will be found at https://publishing.aip.org/resources/librarians/products/journals/
Audiovisual speech comprehension of degraded and synthetic visual signals
Creators: name: Varano, Enrico
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Seeing a speaker’s face helps comprehension, in particular in challenging listening conditions or for those living with hearing loss – an effect thought to arise from the integration of temporal and categorical features carried by the visual stream. Recent studies into the neurobiological mechanisms of speech perception have employed continuous stimuli, an important milestone towards understanding of such processes in ecological paradigms. However, efforts to extend this principle further to audiovisual speech are impeded by a lack of high-quality recordings. We seek to close this gap by presenting the AVbook corpus, which includes methods designed to enable synchronised delivery of the streams, is presented alongside validation data, and is publicly available to support research in neurobiology and speech recognition. We then employ this corpus to investigate how the cortical tracking of the speech envelope is affected by degraded visual signals. We find that visual signals need to contain information beyond the speech envelope to convey a benefit and, employing electroencephalography, that this benefit is linked to the gain in the delta-band activity, evidencing a role of the cortical tracking of words in audiovisual speech comprehension. Recent advances in speech-driven models have made it possible to synthesise photo-realistic talkers from a still portrait. We demonstrate the suitability of such signals in improving speech- in-noise comprehension by showing that humans cannot distinguish between the natural and the synthesised videos, that the latter aid humans in understanding speech and that audiovisual speech recognisers benefit from the these animations too. The work discussed in this thesis sheds light on some of the poorly understood neural and be- havioural processes underlying audiovisual speech perception, and characterises the effectiveness of synthesised videos as listening aids. The AVbook corpus significantly reduces the activation energy for further works on the matter and a range of experimental paradigms beyond those considered here.
Suzaku observations of the merging galaxy cluster Abell2255: The northeast radio relic
Creators: name: Akamatsu, H.
name: Mizuno, M.
name: Ota, N.
name: Zhang, Y. -Y.
name: van Weeren, R. J.
name: Kawahara, H.
name: Fukazawa, Y.
name: Kaastra, J. S.
name: Kawaharada, M.
name: Nakazawa, K.
name: Ohashi, T.
name: Röttgering, H. J. A.
name: Takizawa, M.
name: Vink, J.
name: Zandanel, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of deep 140 ks Suzaku X-ray observations of the north-east (NE) radio relic of the merging galaxy cluster Abell2255. The temperature structure of Abell2255 is measured out to 0.9 times the virial radius (1.9 Mpc) in the NE direction for the first time. The Suzaku temperature map of the central region suggests a complex temperature distribution, which agrees with previous work. Additionally, on a larger-scale, we confirm that the temperature drops from 6 keV around the cluster center to 3 keV at the outskirts, with two discontinuities at {\it r}$\sim$5\arcmin~(450 kpc) and $\sim$12\arcmin~(1100 kpc) from the cluster center. Their locations coincide with surface brightness discontinuities marginally detected in the XMM-Newton image, which indicates the presence of shock structures. From the temperature drop, we estimate the Mach numbers to be ${\cal M}_{\rm inner}\sim$1.2 and, ${\cal M}_{\rm outer}\sim$1.4. The first structure is most likely related to the large cluster core region ($\sim$350--430 kpc), and its Mach number is consistent with the XMM-Newton observation (${\cal M}\sim$1.24: Sakelliou & Ponman 2006). Our detection of the second temperature jump, based on the Suzaku key project observation, shows the presence of a shock structure across the NE radio relic. This indicates a connection between the shock structure and the relativistic electrons that generate radio emission. Across the NE radio relic, however, we find a significantly lower temperature ratio ($T_1/T_2\sim1.44\pm0.16$ corresponds to~${\cal M}_{\rm X-ray}\sim1.4$) than the value expected from radio wavelengths, based on the standard diffusive shock acceleration mechanism ($T_1/T_2>$ 3.2 or ${\cal M}_{\rm Radio}>$ 2.8).
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 4: Figure S4. of Curcumin synergizes with 5-fluorouracil by impairing AMPK/ULK1-dependent autophagy, AKT activity and enhancing apoptosis in colon cancer cells with tumor growth inhibition in xenograft mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Pan
name: Lai, Ze-Lin
name: Chen, Hui-Fen
name: Zhang, Min
name: Wang, An
name: Jia, Tao
name: Sun, Wen-Qin
name: Zhu, Xi-Min
name: Chen, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhao, Zheng
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Western blot analysis of Beclin-1, p62, LC3 II/I,P-AMPK and P-ULK1 in HT29 cells pretreated with varied concentrations of curcumin for 24 h and then 20 μM of 5-Fu for 24 h. *, p
Deliverable D4.1_Olive grove microbiome (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)
Creators: name: Spanish National Research Council
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: soil o-live
D4.1
olive grove
microbiome

description: D4.1 Description of the core and accessory microbiomes of roots from olive trees grown under different agronomical practices. (T4.1)(T4.2)
In the Garden of the Gods: models of kingship from the Sumerians to the Seleucids
Creators: name: Anagnostou-Laoutides, Evangelia
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis aims to investigate the theological profile of ancient near eastern kings, particularly their role in shaping death ideologies and the memory of their communities from the early Sumerians to the Seleucids who nominated Babylon as the capital of their empire. By studying the evolution of influential metaphors about kingship down to the Hellenistic times I revisit the question of divine kingship in the ANE and its contribution to the Seleucid model of rule. In the ANE continuous and multilayered interaction among the local populations produced from the earliest times a common cultural substratum, frequently attested in ritual whose conservative nature is often remarked in scholarship. Of course, cultures and times changed significantly from the Sumerian to the Babylonian and Assyrian periods during which new gods came to prominence and infinite variations of cultic detail emerged. In an attempt to organize the developments in the ANE intelligibly, Jacobsen argued that religion in the fourth millennium BCE was reconstructed around aspects of fertility, in the third around the metaphors of gods as rulers, and in the second around the more personal concept of the gods as parents. Such classifications, although useful in highlighting prevalent cultural metaphors, do not offer sufficient insight into the applications of cultural ideas that are rarely as clear-cut and homogenous. Hence, numerous ANE rulers already in the second millennium BCE were depicted in literature and cult as protégés (sons or lovers) of the fertility goddess ostensibly blurring the distinct phases of Jacobsen's scheme. Likewise, in the first millennium BCE the kings invested their profiles with diverse metaphors that reflected their temperament as much as the traditions which influenced them.
Might exogenous circular RNAs act as protein-coding transcripts in plants?
Creators: name: Marquez-Molins, Joan
name: Navarro, José Antonio
name: Seco, Luis Cervera
name: Pallas, Vicente
name: Gomez, Gustavo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are regulatory molecules involved in the modulation of gene expression. Although originally assumed as non-coding RNAs, recent studies have evidenced that animal circRNAs can act as translatable transcripts. The study of plant-circRNAs is incipient, and no autonomous coding plant-circRNA has been described yet. Viroids are the smallest plant-pathogenic circRNAs known to date. Since their discovery 50 years ago, viroids have been considered valuable systems for the study of the structure-function relationships in RNA, essentially because they have not been shown to have coding capacity. We used two pathogenic circRNAs (Hop stunt viroid and Eggplant latent viroid) as experimental tools to explore the coding potential of plant-circRNAs. Our work supports that the analysed viroids contain putative ORFs able to encode peptides carrying subcellular localization signals coincident with the corresponding replication-specific organelle. Bioassays in well-established hosts revealed that mutations in these ORFs diminish their biological efficiency. Interestingly, circular forms of HSVd and ELVd were found to co-sediment with polysomes, revealing their physical interaction with the translational machinery of the plant cell. Based on this evidence we hypothesize about the possibility that plant circRNAs in general, and viroids in particular, can act, under certain cellular conditions, as non-canonical translatable transcripts.
Classificação de Veículos Híbridos - Evolução Crescente do Grau de Electrificação
Creators: name: Melo, Pedro
Publisher: name: Neutro à Terra
Year: 2016

description: Em resposta aos impactos ambientais e limitações dos combustíveis fósseis, assistiu-se nas últimas décadas a um acentuado desenvolvimento dos veículos híbridos elétricos convencionais. A sua proliferação encontra-se hoje bem disseminada, em praticamente todas as gamas, refletindo a confiança dos consumidores. Com vista a atenuar ainda mais o uso dos combustíveis fósseis, a tendência é de aumentar o nível de eletrificação nas versões híbridas mais recentes, bem como da oferta de versões puramente elétricas. No entanto, a evolução dos últimos anos, quer ao nível da aposta por parte dos fabricantes, quer ao nível do volume de vendas, parece indiciar uma nova fase de proliferação destes veículos, a qual se encontra ainda a dar os primeiros passos. Este artigo apresenta uma classificação dos veículos híbridos, em função do nível de eletrificação do sistema de propulsão. Após uma breve referência aos veículos puramente elétricos, fazem-se algumas considerações acerca do impacto mundial dos veículos híbridos Plug-in e puramente elétricos, nos últimos 5 anos.
description: Neutro à Terra, n. 17 (2016): Revista Técnico-Científica (Primeiro Semestre)
Dual gauge field theory of quantum liquid crystals in three dimensions
Creators: name: Beekman, Aron J.
name: Nissinen, Jaakko
name: Wu, Kai
name: Zaanen, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dislocation-mediated quantum melting of solids into quantum liquid crystals is extended from two to three spatial dimensions, using a generalization of boson-vortex or Abelian-Higgs duality. Dislocations are now Burgers-vector-valued strings that trace out worldsheets in spacetime while the phonons of the solid dualize into two-form (Kalb-Ramond) gauge fields. We propose an effective dual Higgs potential that allows for restoring translational symmetry in either one, two or three directions, leading to the quantum analogues of columnar, smectic or nematic liquid crystals. In these phases, transverse phonons turn into gapped, propagating modes while compressional stress remains massless. Rotational Goldstone modes emerge whenever translational symmetry is restored. We also consider electrically charged matter, and find amongst others that as a hard principle only two out of the possible three rotational Goldstone modes are observable using electromagnetic means.
description: RevTex, 55 pages, 14 figures
Comparative study of the discrete velocity and lattice Boltzmann methods for rarefied gas flows through irregular channels
Creators: name: Lindsay, Scott
name: Su, Wei
name: Liu, Haihu
name: Wu, Lei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rooted from the gas kinetics, the lattice Boltzmann method is a powerful tool in modeling hydrodynamics. In the past decade, it has been extended to simulate the rarefied gas flow beyond the Navier-Stokes level, either by using the high-order Gauss-Hermite quadrature, or by introducing the relaxation time that is a function of the gas-wall distance. While the former method, with a limited number of discrete velocities (i.e. D2Q36), is accurate up to the early transition flow regime, the latter method, with the same discrete velocities as that used in simulating hydrodynamics (i.e. D2Q9), is accurate up to the free-molecular flow regime in the Poiseuille flow between two parallel plates. This is quite astonishing in the sense that more discrete velocities are less accurate. In this paper, by solving the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook kinetic equation accurately via the discrete velocity method, we find that the accuracy of the lattice Boltzmann method is reduced significantly in the simulation of rarefied gas flows through the rough surface and porous media. Our simulation results could serve as benchmarking cases for future development of the lattice Boltzmann method for modeling and simulation of rarefied gas flows in complex geometries.
Globular clusters with Gaia
Creators: name: Pancino, E.
name: Bellazzini, M.
name: Giuffrida, G.
name: Marinoni, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The treatment of crowded fields in Gaia data will only be a reality in a few years from now. In particular, for globular clusters, only the end-of-mission data (public in 2022-2023) will have the necessary full crowding treatment and will reach sufficient quality for the faintest stars. As a consequence, the work on the deblending and decontamination pipelines is still ongoing. We describe the present status of the pipelines for different Gaia instruments, and we model the end-of-mission crowding errors on the basis of available information. We then apply the nominal post-launch Gaia performances, appropriately worsened by the estimated crowding errors, to a set of 18 simulated globular clusters with different concentration, distance, and field contamination. We conclude that there will be 103-104 stars with astrometric performances virtually untouched by crowding (contaminated by <1 mmag) in the majority of clusters. The most limiting factor will be field crowding, not cluster crowding: the most contaminated clusters will only contain 10-100 clean stars. We also conclude that: (i) the systemic proper motions and parallaxes will be determined to 1% or better up to 15 kpc, and the nearby clusters will have radial velocities to a few km/s ; (ii) internal kinematics will be of unprecendented quality, cluster masses will be determined to 10% up to 15 kpc and beyond, and it will be possible to identify differences of a few km/s or less in the kinematics (if any) of cluster sub-populations up to 10 kpc and beyond; (iii) the brightest stars (V<17 mag) will have space-quality, wide-field photometry (mmag errors), and all Gaia photometry will have 1-3% errors on the absolute photometric calibration.
description: 16 pages, 16 figures, 5 tables (of which 1 online), accepted for publication by MNRAS
Editorial
Creators: name: Carvalho, José António Beleza De
Publisher: name: Neutro à Terra
Year: 2016

description: Ao terminar mais um ano, honramos o nosso compromisso convosco e voltamos à vossa presença com a publicação da 18ª Edição da nossa revista “Neutro à Terra”. O ano que agora termina, sem deixar de ser ainda um ano difícil para a industria eletrotécnica, verificou-se que esta manteve apesar de tudo uma dinâmica muito apreciável, apresentando novas ideias, novos projetos, novas soluções e assumindo novos compromissos com diversas instituições. Também no âmbito da nossa revista, continuou a verificar-se um interesse crescente pelas nossas publicações, destacando-se a vontade de algumas empresas em colaborar connosco, mas também o crescimento que se tem verificado da procura e visualização da revista “Neutro à Terra” um pouco por todo o mundo, destacando-se neste caso os Estados Unidos. José Beleza Carvalho, Professor Doutor
description: Neutro à Terra, n. 18 (2016): Revista Técnico-Científica (Segundo Semestre)
Double cyclic variations in orbital period of the eclipsing cataclysmic variable EX Dra
Creators: name: Han, Zhong-tao
name: Qian, Sheng-bang
name: Voloshina, Irina
name: Zhu, Li-Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: EX Dra is a long-period eclipsing dwarf nova with $\sim2-3$ mag amplitude outbursts. This star has been monitored photometrically from November, 2009 to March, 2016 and 29 new mid-eclipse times were obtained. By using new data together with the published data, the best fit to the $O-C$ curve indicate that the orbital period of EX Dra have an upward parabolic change while undergoing double-cyclic variations with the periods of 21.4 and 3.99 years, respectively. The upward parabolic change reveals a long-term increase at a rate of $\dot{P}={+7.46}\times10^{-11}{s} {s^{-1}}$. The evolutionary theory of cataclysmic variables (CVs) predicts that, as a CV evolves, the orbital period should be decreasing rather than increasing. Secular increase can be explained as the mass transfer between the secondary and primary or may be just an observed part of a longer cyclic change. Most plausible explanation for the double-cyclic variations is a pair of light travel-time effect via the presence of two companions. Their masses are determined to be $M_{A}sini'_{A}=29.3(\pm0.6) M_{Jup}$ and $M_{B}sini'_{B}=50.8(\pm0.2) M_{Jup}$. When the two companions are coplanar to the orbital plane of the central eclipsing pair, their masses would match to brown dwarfs.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Lazerlar va ularning qo'llanilishi
Creators: name: Muhammadiyeva Dilnoza To'ychiyevna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Annotatsiya:Zamonaviy hayotning deyarli barcha fan sohalarida — ishlab chiqarish jarayonlarida o'zining o'rnini mustahkamlab borayotgan lazer va lazerga xos ayrim texnologik jarayonlar haqida maqolada munozara aks etadi. Rivojlanih sur 'atlarida lazer va lazerli texnologiyalarning ahamiyati maqola mazmunini ochishda asos bo'ladi.

Kalit so'z va iboralar: lazer, fan, texnologiya, ishlab chiqarish, lazer ixtirosi, ishlov berish, lazer nuri.
Eficiência Energética em Equipamentos de Força-Motriz
Creators: name: Carvalho, José António Beleza De
Publisher: name: Neutro à Terra
Year: 2016

description: A Eficiência Energética (EE) visa proporcionar o mesmo nível de produção de bens, serviços e de conforto através de tecnologias que reduzem os consumos face a soluções convencionais. A EE pode conduzir a reduções substanciais do consumo de energia e das emissões de poluentes associadas à sua conversão. Em muitas situações a EE pode também conduzir a uma elevada economia nos custos do ciclo de vida dos equipamentos utilizadores de energia (custo inicial mais custo de funcionamento ao longo da vida útil). Embora geralmente sejam mais dispendiosos, em termos de custo inicial, os equipamentos mais eficientes consomem menos energia, conduzindo a custos de funcionamento mais reduzidos e apresentando outras vantagens adicionais. Neste âmbito, os motores elétricos, particularmente o motor assíncrono de indução, são o tipo de máquina mais utilizada na indústria em virtude da sua grande versatilidade, gama de potências, robustez, duração, reduzida manutenção, baixa poluição, facilidade de produção e custos de aquisição relativamente baixos.
description: Neutro à Terra, n. 18 (2016): Revista Técnico-Científica (Segundo Semestre)
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0130
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0130, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0130, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 3 of Curcumin synergizes with 5-fluorouracil by impairing AMPK/ULK1-dependent autophagy, AKT activity and enhancing apoptosis in colon cancer cells with tumor growth inhibition in xenograft mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Pan
name: Lai, Ze-Lin
name: Chen, Hui-Fen
name: Zhang, Min
name: Wang, An
name: Jia, Tao
name: Sun, Wen-Qin
name: Zhu, Xi-Min
name: Chen, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhao, Zheng
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Western blot analysis of p62 and LC3 II/I in HT29 cells after exposing to varied concentrations of 5-Fu for 24 h. *, p
The Fermi surface of Sr2RuO4: spin-orbit and anisotropic Coulomb interaction effects
Creators: name: Zhang, Guoren
name: Gorelov, Evgeny
name: Sarvestani, Esmaeel
name: Pavarini, Eva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The topology of the Fermi surface of Sr2RuO4 is well described by local-density approximation calculations with spin-orbit interaction, but the relative size of its different sheets is not. By accounting for many-body effects via dynamical mean-field theory, we show that the standard isotropic Coulomb interaction alone worsens or does not correct this discrepancy. In order to reproduce experiments, it is essential to account for the Coulomb anisotropy. The latter is small but has strong effects; it competes with the Coulomb-enhanced spin-orbit coupling and the isotropic Coulomb term in determining the Fermi surface shape. Its effects are likely sizable in other correlated multi-orbital systems. In addition, we find that the low-energy self-energy matrix -- responsible for the reshaping of the Fermi surface -- sizably differ from the static Hartree-Fock limit. Finally, we find a strong spin-orbital {entanglement}; this supports the view that the conventional description of Cooper pairs via factorized spin and orbital part might not apply to Sr2RuO4.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Critical perspectives on media representations of ageing in the Australian press: Sydney Morning Herald (SMH), Daily Telegraph, Newsonline, The Australian and The Conversation, 2010 - 2016
Creators: name: Selwyn, Vivienne
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis critically examines Australian newspaper representations of ageing people 55 years and over between January 2010 and March 2016. This research fills a gap in Australian Cultural Studies research on ageing. I draw on disciplines such as gerontology, sociology, welfare and politics in my framing of ageing. This thesis identifies two discourses of ageing; ageing as an inevitable decline and active ageing. I analyse the complex relationship between these two discourses, as they appear in debates over health and the economy. This thesis explores the way these two discourses inform the visual and textual elements of newspaper coverage in The Sydney Morning Herald, The Daily Telegraph, Newsonline.com.au, The Australian and The Conversation. Patterns in representations in Australian newspapers identified in this thesis include the representations of ageing Australians as posing a pressing social and economic problem. Newspapers represent older people as a homogenous group, with little representation of ethnic diversity or class differences. A further underpinning assumption is the need for this homogenous group to accept scientific, medical, political and policy knowledge to manage their health and activities as they age. These representations are fundamental to social inclusion within mainstream Australian society or exclusionary ‘othering’ from it.
Annexin A2 binds the internal ribosomal entry site of c-myc mRNA and regulates its translation
Creators: name: Strand, Elin
name: Hollås, Hanne
name: Sakya, Siri Aastedatter
name: Romanyuk, Sofya
name: Saraste, Mikko E. V.
name: Grindheim, Ann Kari
name: Patil, Sudarshan S.
name: Vedeler, Anni
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The expression and localization of the oncoprotein c-Myc is highly regulated at the level of transcription, mRNA transport, translation, as well as stability of the protein. We previously showed that Annexin A2 (AnxA2) binds to a specific localization element in the 3ʹuntranslated region (UTR) of c-myc mRNA and is involved in its localization to the perinuclear region. In the present study, we demonstrate that AnxA2 binds in a Ca2+-dependent manner to the internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) containing two pseudo-knots in the 5´UTR of the c-myc mRNA. Here, we employ an in vitro rabbit reticulocyte lysate system with chimeric c-myc reporter mRNAs to demonstrate that binding of AnxA2 to the c-myc IRES modulates the expression of c-Myc. Notably, we show that low levels of AnxA2 appear to increase, while high levels of AnxA2 inhibits translation of the chimeric mRNA. However, when both the AnxA2-binding site and the ribosomal docking site in the c-myc IRES are deleted, AnxA2 has no effect on the translation of the reporter mRNA. Forskolin-treatment of PC12 cells results in upregulation of Ser25 phosphorylated AnxA2 expression while c-Myc expression is down-regulated. The effect of forskolin on c-Myc expression and the level of Ser25 phosphorylated AnxA2 was abolished in the presence of EGTA. These findings indicate that AnxA2 regulates both the transport and subsequent translation of the c-myc mRNA, possibly by silencing the mRNA during its transport. They also suggest that AnxA2 act as a switch to turn off the c-myc IRES activity in the presence of calcium. Abbreviations: AnxA2, Annexin A2; β2--µglob, β2-microglobulin; cpm, counts per minute; hnRNP, heterogenous nuclear ribonucleoprotein; IRES, internal ribosomal entry site; ITAF, IRES trans-acting factor; MM, multiple myeloma; PABP, poly(A)-binding protein; PCBP, poly(rC) binding protein; PSF, PTB-associated splicing factor; PTB, polypyrimidine tract binding protein; RRL, rabbit reticulocyte lysate; UTR, untranslated region; YB, Y-box binding protein.
Shortcuts to adiabaticity in the infinite-range Ising model by mean-field counter-diabatic driving
Creators: name: Hatomura, Takuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The strategy of shortcuts to adiabaticity enables us to realize adiabatic dynamics in finite time. In the counter-diabatic driving approach, an auxiliary Hamiltonian which is called the counter-diabatic Hamiltonian is appended to an original Hamiltonian to cancel out diabatic transitions. The counter-diabatic Hamiltonian is constructed by using the eigenstates of the original Hamiltonian. Therefore, it is in general difficult to construct the counter-diabatic Hamiltonian for quantum many-body systems. Even if the counter-diabatic Hamiltonian for quantum many-body systems is obtained, it is generally non-local and even diverges at critical points. We construct an approximated counter-diabatic Hamiltonian for the infinite-range Ising model by making use of the mean-field approximation. An advantage of this method is that the mean-field counter-diabatic Hamiltonian is constructed by only local operators. We numerically demonstrate the effectiveness of this method through quantum annealing processes going the vicinity of the critical point. It is also confirmed that the mean-field counter-diabatic Hamiltonian is still well-defined in the limit to the critical point. The present method can take higher order contributions into account and is consistent with the variational approach for local counter-diabatic driving.
Conducting and Insulating Materials
Creators: name: Bolotinha, Manuel
Publisher: name: Neutro à Terra
Year: 2016

description: Conducting materials may be classified into three groups: conductors, semiconductors and imperfect insulators. This section will cover only conductors. In general, metals and alloys are conductors of electricity. The most common metals used in electricity are copper, aluminium and their alloys. The main electric characteristic of conductors is resistance that varies with temperature, presenting copper a lower resistance than aluminium.
description: Neutro à Terra, n. 18 (2016): Revista Técnico-Científica (Segundo Semestre)
Proteção das Pessoas nos Esquemas de Ligação à Terra "TN" e "IT"
Creators: name: Carvalho, José António Beleza De
Publisher: name: Neutro à Terra
Year: 2016

description: O correto dimensionamento dos dispositivos de proteção das pessoas contra contactos indiretos em instalações elétricas de Baixa Tensão (BT), é uma das condições fundamentais para que uma instalação possa ser utilizada e explorada com conforto e em perfeitas condições de segurança. De acordo com a normalização em vigor, é, também, uma das condições essenciais para a certificação ou licenciamento das instalações elétricas por parte das entidades ou organismos responsáveis, a quem estão atribuídas estas competências. A função dos dispositivos de proteção das pessoas contra os contactos indiretos será o corte automático da alimentação da instalação elétrica, que em caso de defeito, e em consequência do valor e da duração da tensão de contacto, evitará o risco de se produzirem efeitos fisiopatológicos perigosos nas pessoas. As medidas de proteção adotadas obrigam à coordenação entre os Esquemas de Ligação à Terra (ELT)) adotados, as características dos condutores de proteção e os respetivos dispositivos de proteção. Neste artigo são apresentados alguns exemplos de cálculo dos dispositivos de proteção das pessoas contra contactos indiretos, de acordo com o ELT adotado para a instalação elétrica.
description: Neutro à Terra, n. 18 (2016): Revista Técnico-Científica (Segundo Semestre)
All-optical switching and unidirectional plasmon launching with electron-hole plasma driven silicon nanoantennas
Creators: name: Li, Sergey V.
name: Krasnok, Alexander E.
name: Lepeshov, Sergey
name: Savelev, Roman S.
name: Baranov, Denis G.
name: Alu, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-index dielectric nanoparticles have become a powerful platform for modern light science, enabling various fascinating applications, especially in nonlinear nanophotonics for which they enable special types of optical nonlinearity, such as electron-hole plasma photoexcitation, which are not inherent to plasmonic nanostructures. Here, we propose a novel geometry for highly tunable all-dielectric nanoantennas, consisting of a chain of silicon nanoparticles excited by an electric dipole source, which allows tuning their radiation properties via electron-hole plasma photoexcitation. We show that the slowly guided modes determining the Van Hove singularity of the nanoantenna are very sensitive to the nanoparticle permittivity, opening up the ability to utilize this effect for efficient all-optical modulation. We show that by pumping several boundary nanoparticles with relatively low intensities may cause dramatic variations in the nanoantenna radiation power patterns and Purcell factor. We also demonstrate that ultrafast pumping of the designed nanoantenna allows unidirectional launching of surface plasmon-polaritons, with interesting implications for modern nonlinear nanophotonics.
ITED 3 – Evolução nas Regras Técnicas de Projeto e Instalação de Infraestruturas de Telecomunicações em Edifícios
Creators: name: Cota, Nuno
Publisher: name: Neutro à Terra
Year: 2016

description: Dez anos após a publicação da primeira edição do Manual ITED, entrou em vigor em 2015 a terceira edição deste manual, contendo as novas regras técnicas aplicadas ao projeto e instalação de Infraestruturas de telecomunicações em edifícios, denominadas por ITED 3.
description: Neutro à Terra, n. 18 (2016): Revista Técnico-Científica (Segundo Semestre)
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of Curcumin synergizes with 5-fluorouracil by impairing AMPK/ULK1-dependent autophagy, AKT activity and enhancing apoptosis in colon cancer cells with tumor growth inhibition in xenograft mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Pan
name: Lai, Ze-Lin
name: Chen, Hui-Fen
name: Zhang, Min
name: Wang, An
name: Jia, Tao
name: Sun, Wen-Qin
name: Zhu, Xi-Min
name: Chen, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhao, Zheng
name: Zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Western blot analysis of p62 and LC3 II/I in HT29 cells after exposing to varied concentrations of 5-Fu for 24 h. *, p
Andersen-Weeks-Chandler perturbation theory and one-component sticky-hard-spheres
Creators: name: Fantoni, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply second order Andersen-Weeks-Chandler perturbation theory to the one-component sticky-hard-spheres fluid. We compare the results with the mean spherical approximation, the Percus-Yevick approximation, two generalized Percus-Yevick approximations, and the Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of Differentiation between depression and bipolar disorder in child and adolescents by voice features
Creators: name: Luo, Jie
name: Wu, Yuanzhen
name: Liu, Mengqi
name: Li, Zhaojun
name: Wang, Zhuo
name: Zheng, Yi
name: Feng, Lihui
name: Lu, Jihua
name: He, Fan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Reading material.
Environmental protection and community rights: the constitution, mining and the enforcement of community rights for people in rural Thailand
Creators: name: Chinniyompanich, Aschara
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Since 1945 human rights have been included in state obligations and duties in the Charter of United Nations and other legal agreements. These instruments describe the need to respect, protect, and fulfill the rights of people of every nationality, place of residence, gender,ethnicity, colour, religion, language, or other status. Human rights have been further elaborated in the context of community or group rights as third generation rights. They are sometimes referred to as "solidarity rights" and mentioned in many international contexts such as in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Rio Declaration, the Convention on Biological Diversity and its Nagoya Protocol. This third generation of human rights includes rights to goods, such as development, peace, a healthy environment, communication,humanitarian assistance, and a share in the common heritage of mankind. Community rights, pertaining to environmental protection have been included in the Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand since 1997. However, cases have been reported of violations of the written law and the enforcement of community rights. These cases provide the evidence of a gap between the law and its enforcement. This study investigates this gap,particularly in relation to community rights and the mining of natural resources in rural localities in Thailand. Australian laws and practices provide the comparative context for this investigation, including some case studies. This study proposes ways of closing the gap between the Constitution and its enforcement that will aide Thailand's future strengthening of community rights and environmental protection for rural people. These proposals include: a Community Rights Act, policies and additional inclusions in the current legislation.