cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Non herniary pathology of the abdominal wall
Creators: name: Pozuelo Segura, Cristina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Congenital
subject: Cancer
subject: Abscess
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. The aim of this exhibit is to present the more usually no herniary pathologies of the abdominal wall diagnosed in ours institutions. 2. To describe and illustrate the imaging findings of different abdominal wall...
Building collaborations: Designing and implementing an interprofessional course in the health professions
Creators: name: Zerden, Lisa de Saxe
name: Zomorodi, Meg
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Our Model: Designed by Students for Students • Independent study with 6-7 health professions graduate students • Faculty mentors • Students developed objectives, learning activities, and designed modules • Content validity • Students were our best recruiters for the fall
Editorial: Gouvernementalität
Creators: name: Vollbrecht, Ralf
name: Dallmann, Christine
Publisher: name: Medienwelten – Zeitschrift für Medienpädagogik
Year: 2013

description: Wir freuen uns, mit "Medienwelten – Zeitschrift für Medienpädagogik" eine neue medienpädagogische Zeitschrift präsentieren zu können, die eine weitere Publikationsmöglichkeit auf einem bislang engen Publikationsfeld schafft.
description: Medienwelten – Zeitschrift für Medienpädagogik, Nr. 1 (2013): Gouvernementalität
A Scaling Approach to Evaluating the Distance Exponent of Urban Gravity Model
Creators: name: Chen, Yanguang
name: Huang, Linshan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravity model is one of important models of social physics and human geography, but several basic theoretical and methodological problems remain to be solved. In particular, it is hard to explain and evaluate the distance exponent using the ideas from Euclidean geometry. This paper is devoted to exploring the distance-decay parameter of the urban gravity model. Based on the concepts from fractal geometry, several fractal parameter relations can be derived from scaling laws of self-similar hierarchies of cities. Results show that the distance exponent is just a scaling exponent, which equals the average fractal dimension of the size measurements of the cities within a geographical region. The scaling exponent can be evaluated with the product of Zipf's exponent of size distributions and the fractal dimension of spatial distributions of geographical elements such as cities and towns. The new equations are applied to China's cities, and the empirical results accord with the theoretical expectations. The findings lend further support to the suggestion that the geographical gravity model is a fractal model, and its distance exponent is associated with a fractal dimension and Zipf's exponent. This work will help geographers understand the gravity model using fractal theory and estimate the distance exponent using fractal modeling.
description: 28 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables, 2 appendices
Anerkennung und Alter. Die Rolle von Biografie und Medien
Creators: name: Baetge, Caroline
name: Harnisch, Tobia
Publisher: name: Medienwelten – Zeitschrift für Medienpädagogik
Year: 2013

description: In der vorliegenden qualitativen Studie wird der Zusammenhang zwischen Biografie und Identitätsarbeit im höheren Lebensalter untersucht. Die Autorinnen betrachten hierbei vor allem die Rolle von Anerkennung als Teil der Identitätsarbeit in ihrer biografischen Verfasstheit sowie die Rolle von Anerkennung im sozialen Kontext einer intergenerationellen Gruppe. Den Medien kommt dabei aufgrund ihres zentralen Stellenwerts innerhalb der Gruppe und den Möglichkeiten, die sie den Subjekten als Orientierungsangebote und Ausdrucksmittel bieten, eine besondere Bedeutung zu. Neben Einblicken in den Zusammenhang von Identitätsarbeit und Biografie diskutiert die Untersuchung ebenso die Bedeutung von Medienkompetenz als Ressource für Anerken-nung und leitet Handlungsempfehlungen für die (intergenerationelle) pädagogische Praxis ab.
description: Medienwelten – Zeitschrift für Medienpädagogik, Nr. 2 (2013): Anerkennung
Application of the life grid as an interview tool for retrospective data collection: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Salehi, Mohammad
name: Brondani, Mario
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: communication skills
subject: interview
subject: life course
subject: Life grid

description: This is a scoping review protocol aiming to explore and chart the evidence on the use of the life grid as an interview tool for retrospective data collection to identify benefits, critiques, and applications mentioned within the literature in any discipline and any area or field of study.
title: Neuroimaging of the aging brain
Creators: name: Salgado Bernal, Alba Lucía
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dementia
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: A thorough knowledge of the normal changes that occur in the brain with age is critical before abnormal findings are analized. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging improves the ability to distinguish normal and abnormal findings in the brain. We propose...
Exploring the Barriers and Facilitators to Vaccination among the Immunocompromised Population- A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Ejiegbu, Anne
name: Brondani, Mario
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Community Health and Preventive Medicine

description: This registration contains a scoping review protocol that addresses the barriers and facilitators to vaccination for the medically immunocompromised population. It is based on the Joanna Briggs Institute's (JBI) scoping review methodology.
Axiomatic Closure Operations, Phantom Extensions, and Solidity
Creators: name: Dietz, Geoffrey D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13C14, 13A35

description: In this article, we generalize a previously defined set of axioms for a closure operation that induces balanced big Cohen-Macaulay modules. While the original axioms were only defined in terms of finitely generated modules, these new ones will apply to all modules over a local domain. The new axioms will lead to a notion of phantom extensions for general modules, and we will prove that all modules that are phantom extensions can be modified into balanced big Cohen-Macaulay modules and are also solid modules. As a corollary, if $R$ has characteristic $p>0$ and is $F$-finite, then all solid algebras are phantom extensions. If $R$ also has a big test element (e.g., if $R$ is complete), then solid algebras can be modified into balanced big Cohen-Macaulay modules. (Hochster and Huneke have previously demonstrated that there exist solid algebras that cannot be modified into balanced big Cohen-Macaulay algebras.) We also point out that tight closure over local domains in characteristic $p$ generally satisfies the new axioms and that the existence of a big Cohen-Macaulay module induces a closure operation satisfying the new axioms.
description: final revision; to appear in J. Algebra
title: The Mick Jagger position: a new manoeuvre for the intra-articular biceps ultrasound visualisation
Creators: name: Azulay, Guillermo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Motility

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: To demonstratethe feasibility of a new dynamic ultrasound manoeuvre, consisting in abduction and external rotation, for the visualisation of the intra-articular course of the long biceps tendon above the humeral head to its insertion on the glenoid....
title: A new dynamic manoeuvre to differentiate complete vs. partial distal bicep tears at ultrasound
Creators: name: Azulay, Guillermo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Instrumentation
subject: Trauma

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: Demonstrate the feasibility and to assess the diagnostic value of a dynamic ultrasound manoeuvre for the diagnosis of complete vs. partial tears of the distal biceps tendon at the elbow....
Spatial and temporal patterns of gastrointestinal illness and their relationship with precipitation across the state of North Carolina
Creators: name: West, J. Jason
name: Konrad, Charles
name: Hartley, Jenna M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: INTRODUCTION: The quality of drinking water quality in the US is among the best in the world; however, pathogens are present in source waters that are used for drinking water. Water and floodwaters specifically can spread pathogens within watersheds by mobilizing pathogens and transporting them. Previous research has identified an association between gastrointestinal (GI) illness and heavy precipitation (Currieroet al., 2001 and Figure 1). OVERALL STUDY OBJECTIVE: This study analyzes patterns of GI illness and their relationship with various demographic variables and precipitation across the state of North Carolina from 2008-2012.
Leptons from heavy-quark semileptonic decay in pA collisions within the CGC framework
Creators: name: Fujii, Hirotsugu
name: Watanabe, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study single lepton production from semileptonic decays of heavy flavor hadrons ($D,B\rightarrow~l$) in pp and p$A$ collisions at RHIC and the LHC within the saturation/Color-Glass-Condensate (CGC) framework. Using the gluon distribution function obtained with the dipole amplitude, whose energy dependence is described by the Balitsky-Kovchegov equation with running coupling effect, we compute the transverse-momentum ($p_\perp$) spectra of the lepton yields at mid and forward rapidities. We find that a large fraction of leptons at low $p_\perp$ stems from the saturation regime of the incoming gluons in the target, especially in p$A$ collisions at the LHC. The resultant $p_\perp$ spectra is slightly harder than the data, but the nuclear modification factor seems consistent with the data within some uncertainty. We also update the nuclear modification factors for J/$ψ$ and $D$ meson at the LHC energy.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures; v2 Figure 5 replaced; v3 Figures 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 replaced; v4 typo in (1) corrected
title: Rotational DSA with Dual Volume Visualization: Neurovascular Application
Creators: name: Kim, Bum Soo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Vascular
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Cone beam CT
subject: Catheters
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Aneurysms

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: To illustrate and to review usefulness of rotational DSA with dual volume visualization in the evaluation of neurovascular disease. Summary: Rotational DSA is useful imaging tool in the evaluation of neurovascular disease. This exhibit illustrates...
title: Reduce confusion! Using Combined Contrast ultrasound and fusion technique during RF ablation of liver SOL's
Creators: name: Momin, Shenaz
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Liver
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Oncology
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Percutaneous
subject: CT
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Contrast agent-other
subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: Cancer
subject: Metastases
subject: Cirrhosis

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: During last 15 yrs therapeutic approach to primary & metastatic disease has changed and improved.Besides surgical hepatic resection newer less invasive non surgical options are: a)Chemical Ablation-Percutaneous Ethanol Injection (PEI) b)Thermal...
Diagonal Form of the Varchenko Matrices
Creators: name: Gao, Yibo
name: Zhang, YiYu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52C35, 52B05, 05B20

description: Varchenko defined the Varchenko matrix associated to any real hyperplane arrangement and computed its determinant. In this paper, we show that the Varchenko matrix of a hyperplane arrangement has a diagonal form if and only if it is semigeneral, i.e., without degeneracy. In the case of semigeneral arrangement, we present an explicit computation of the diagonal form via combinatorial arguments and matrix operations, thus giving a combinatorial interpretation of the diagonal entries.
title: Quantitative assessment of gliomas grade: comparison the minimum ADC value of DWI at b= 3000s/mm2 and that of DWI at b=1000s/mm2
Creators: name: Zhu, Li
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Technology assessment

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Gliomas account for almost 80% of primary malignant brain tumors, and they result in more years of life lost than do any other tumors(1).Accurate preoperative grading of tumors is extremely important, because different grades have different...
Waste Makes Haste: Bounded Time Protocols for Envy-Free Cake Cutting with Free Disposal
Creators: name: Segal-Halevi, Erel
name: Hassidim, Avinatan
name: Aumann, Yonatan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.2

description: We consider the classic problem of envy-free division of a heterogeneous good ("cake") among several agents. It is known that, when the allotted pieces must be connected, the problem cannot be solved by a finite algorithm for 3 or more agents. The impossibility result, however, assumes that the entire cake must be allocated. In this paper we replace the entire-allocation requirement with a weaker \emph{partial-proportionality} requirement: the piece given to each agent must be worth for it at least a certain positive fraction of the entire cake value. We prove that this version of the problem is solvable in bounded time even when the pieces must be connected. We present simple, bounded-time envy-free cake-cutting algorithms for: (1) giving each of $n$ agents a connected piece with a positive value; (2) giving each of 3 agents a connected piece worth at least 1/3; (3) giving each of 4 agents a connected piece worth at least 1/7; (4) giving each of 4 agents a disconnected piece worth at least 1/4; (5) giving each of $n$ agents a disconnected piece worth at least $(1-ε)/n$ for any positive $ε$.
description: The first version was presented at AAMAS 2015: http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2773268 . The current version is substantially revised and extended
title: Guest editorial
Creators: name: Davidson, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2004

description: As the new director of the Scottish Institute for Residential Child Care (SIRCC), and being new to the Scottish social policy context, I have had the opportunity over these last six months to view the situation of residential child care from a different perspective. Having formerly worked professionally in both Canada and the USA, I naturally find myself comparing what I know of child care policy, and the role of the residential child care profession from one country to the next. No longer quite so new, I would like to share with you some of my reflections and impressions of the Scottish residential child care situation from that initial perspective, including a mixture of both my commendations and concerns.
CLINICAL PERFORMANCE OF RESIN-MODIFIED GLASS IONOMER CEMENT AND A FLOWABLE LIGHT CURE COMPOSITE IN CLASS V NON-CARIOUS CERVICAL LESIONS: AN IN-VIVO STUDY
Creators: name: Baskar, Hari
name: Koshy, Minu
name: Anirudhan, Subha
name: Hasan, Noorul
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Dentistry
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: DMG Constic, Ketac N100, Flowable, Light cure Composite, Resin- Modified Glass Ionomer

description: AIM: Evaluation and comparison of the clinical performance of DMG Constic 3 in 1 flowable composite with a gold standard Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement, Ketac N100 in Non-Carious Cervical Lesion for a time period of 1 year. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 80 restorations with non-carious cervical lesions will be treated with either Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement Ketac N100 or DMG Constic flowable light cure composite after randomization of allocation. Patients will be recalled for follow up at baseline, 15 days, 6 months and one year. Clinical Evaluation will be done using Ryge criteria (Modified USPHS) for direct clinical evaluation of restoration. The data collected will be compiled and transferred to version 20 SPSS software for statistical analysis. For survival analysis Kaplan Meier test will be done and the statistical analysis completed with chi-square test along with Pearson correlation test for relation of age to gross fracture of material and Spearman’s correlation test for relation of sex with gross fracture of the material.
Dynamic Gossip
Creators: name: van Ditmarsch, Hans
name: van Eijck, Jan
name: Pardo, Pere
name: Ramezanian, Rahim
name: Schwarzentruber, François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A gossip protocol is a procedure for spreading secrets among a group of agents, using a connection graph. The goal is for all agents to get to know all secrets, in which case we call the execution of the protocol successful. We consider distributed and dynamic gossip protocols. In distributed gossip the agents themselves instead of a global scheduler determine whom to call. In dynamic gossip not only secrets are exchanged but also telephone numbers (agent identities). This results in increased graph connectivity. We define six such distributed dynamic gossip protocols, and we characterize them in terms of the topology of the graphs on which they are successful, wherein we distinguish strong success (the protocol always terminates, possibly assuming fair scheduling) from weak success (the protocol sometimes terminates). For five of these protocols strong (fair) and weak success are characterized by weakly connected graphs. This result is surprising because the protocols are fairly different. In the sixth protocol an agent may only call another agent if it does not know the other agent's secret. Strong success for this protocol is characterized by graphs for which the set of non-terminal nodes is strongly connected. Weak success for this protocol is characterized by weakly connected graphs satisfying further topological constraints that we define in the paper. One direction of this characterization is surprisingly harder to prove than the other results in this contribution.
Book Discussions for Health Sciences Interprofessional Education: An IPE Pilot Project
Creators: name: Moreton, Elizabeth
name: McCall, Rebecca
name: Zomorodi, Meg
name: Haley, Jennifer
name: Richardson, Lee M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Academic health sciences librarians worked with the Interprofessional Education (IPE) Steering Committee at UNC-CH to organize an inaugural interprofessional book discussion for incoming health sciences students in allied health, dentistry, medicine, nursing, pharmacy, public health, and social work, to learn from, with, and about other professions. 91% of students agreed in a post-survey that we achieved this goal.
Hold that spoonful of sugar: Higher sweetness does not correlate with increased desire to consume
Creators: name: Burger, Kyle
name: Fisher, Abby
name: Jones, Lily
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Introduction: • Sugar sweetened beverages have been linked to obesity (Ruanpeng D. et al, 2017) and are increasingly prevalent in Western diet. • Humans are evolutionarily programmed draw pleasure from tasting sweetness (Drewnowski A. et al, 2012). • Aspects of hedonic valuation are complex; “liking” and “wanting” are separate concepts (Berridge K. C. et al, 2009). • Study aim: to determine if higher sugar content correlated with higher subjective ratings of fruit flavored beverages across hedonic domains. Methods: • Participants: 28 participants were recruited through email and word of mouth to rate palatability of fruit flavored beverages. • Beverages: Participants were presented with four flavors of fruit flavored beverage: Peach + Raspberry Zinger, Peach + Blueberry, Blueberry + Cherry Berry, and Raspberry Zinger + Mixed Berry Zinger. Prepared each flavor with three sweetness levels: unsweetened (0g/8oz), half-sweetened (13g/8oz), and fully sweetened (26g/8oz). • Data collection: Participants were administered a ¼ cup serving of each beverage. They tasted four beverages at a time, grouped according to sweetness levels. The order that beverages were presented was randomly assigned. Participants rated each beverage on a 1-10 scale on sweetness, pleasantness, willingness to consume, and desire to consume. Participants’ height and weight were recorded. Participants were paid $5 for their time. • Analysis: We completed a 2-tailed t-test to examine the difference in hedonic ratings between sweetness levels, averaging across ratings of each flavor. To correct for multiple comparison, we used a Bonferroni-corrected significance threshold (p<0.00625). Results: • There was a significant difference in the sweetness ratings from unsweetened to half-sweetened and from half-sweetened to fully-sweetened. • The ratings for pleasantness, willingness to consume and desire to consume were significantly different between unsweetened and half-sweetened. • No significant difference in the ratings for pleasantness, willingness to consume or desire to consume from half-sweetened to fully-sweetened. Conclusions: • When comparing half-sweetened beverage to fully sweetened beverage, ratings across hedonic domains decreased with added sugar. • Limitations of study include small sample size, low variability of BMI • Results suggest that participants did not prefer the fully sweetened beverages; instead, would rather consume a beverage with half as much sugar as a typical soda. • These results can be taken as a suggestion to beverage companies to lover the amount of sugar present in their drinks.
Attitudes Toward Compensation for College Athletes (Study 3)
Creators: name: Sargent, Michael
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This is a description of plan for data collection to occur in March of 2021, as well as planned analyses.
title: Cross-sectional study on knowledge of carpal bones
Creators: name: Buttigieg, Sacha
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Bones
subject: Trauma
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Statistics
subject: Education
subject: Education and training
subject: Trauma

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Patients involved in motor vehicle accidents or sports injuries have a high risk of carpal bone injury. The general impression is that, despite this relatively common complaint, the anatomical and radiographic knowledge of the carpus is limited. The...
Re-assessing the incremental predictive validity of Implicit Association Tests
Creators: name: Buttrick, Nick
name: Axt, Jordan
name: Ebersole, Charles
name: Huband, Jacalyn
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: This project will examine the ability of the Implicit Association Test (IAT) to predict outcomes above and beyond explicit attitudes using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). SEM allows for tests of incremental predictive validity while avoiding some of the issues of ordinary least squares regression with regard to false positives (OLS regression has been the primary model for testing the incremental predictive validity of the IAT in the past).
title: Radiological assessment of the severity of bone involvement in patients with Gaucher disease
Creators: name: Lukina, Kira
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Bones
subject: Haematologic
subject: Management
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Metabolic disorders

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Gaucher disease is caused by a deﬁciency in the lysosomal enzyme glucocerebrosidase which leads to accumulation of glucocerebroside in the body, predominantly in the liver, spleen and bone marrow. Skeletal involvement occurs in 70% to 100% of...
Additional file 2 of Impact of a suicide prevention learning module for firearm training courses in Louisiana
Creators: name: Houtsma, Claire
name: Reyes, Lauren
name: MacWilliams, Katherine
name: True, Gala
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2.
High-Risk Pregnancy Interventions - A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Dawson, Leah
name: Eswaran, Hari
name: Hernandez, Michelle
name: McCoy, Hannah
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: This is a review of interventions/programs in the U.S. in the last 10 years that are related to high-risk pregnancy as use telehealth.
title: Ultrasound (US)-guided percutaneous core biopsy of pancreatic tumor:tips and tricks to ensure safe and effective biopsy
Creators: name: Kim, Jin Woong
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Pancreas
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Biopsy
subject: Education and training

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The purpose of this exhibit is to review the US-guided percutaneous core biopsy of pancreatic tumor (USPPB) including indications, approach paths, tips of needle handling, contraindications, and potential complications, with emphasis on how to...
How does the Beer's Criteria influence prescribing among geriatric patients?
Creators: name: Dong, Mei Qin (Denise)
name: Brady, Rebecca
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: The Beer's criteria was first published in 1991 as an educational tool for health care providers to help in selection of medications appropriate for patients ≥65yo in the nursing home setting. Since its publication, the criteria have expanded and are used by accreditation organizations such as the National Committee for Quality Assurance and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid as a quality measure. Although the criteria is recognized by healthcare professionals as a valuable tool to help promote safe and effective use of medication and prevent harm among geriatric patients, it is not known if prescribers use the criteria as a reference when prescribing. The purpose of this study is to assess physician's knowledge of the content found in the Beer's criteria and how the criteria influence prescribing. In addition to assessing if the criteria influence prescribing, the study also assess what additions and changes prescribers would like to see in the criteria that will improve safe medication use in elderly adults.
title: Variant Angina: Assessment with Cardiac MDCT
Creators: name: Lee, Eunchae
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Vascular
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Cardiac
subject: eLearning
subject: Acute

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: 1. Introduce the causes of variant angina 2. Understand the clinical and angiographic manifestation of variant angina 3. Show the potential of cardiac MDCT imaging to verify variant angina on the basis of our cardiac MDCT registry with 58, 372...
Compliance in orthodontics: a protocol for a scoping review
Creators: name: van der Bie, Ronald
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Orthodontics and Orthodontology
subject: Dentistry
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: adherence
subject: compliance
subject: cooperation
subject: orthodontics
subject: orthodontic treatment

description: This manuscript presents a protocol for a scoping review to systematically map the available literature regarding patient compliance in orthodontics to identify factors associated with patient compliance and to investigate if there are knowledge gaps in the available literature.
Additional file 1 of Metagenome reveals the midgut microbial community of Haemaphysalis qinghaiensis ticks collected from yaks and Tibetan sheep
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying
name: Cheng, Tian-Yin
name: Liu, Guo-Hua
name: Liu, Lei
name: Duan, De-Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Relative abundance of other than the top 20 common phyla in the two groups of Haemaphysalis qinghaiensis.
title: Tolerability and diagnostic effectiveness of iobitridol for radiological and urological examinations
Creators: name: Gottschalk, Andreas
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Contrast agents
subject: CT
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Cystography / Uretrography
subject: Efficacy studies
subject: Toxicity

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Investigation of the safety and diagnostic efficacy of iobitridol (Xenetix®, Guerbet, Roissy, France) in radiological and urological...
Analysis of the Reporting of Search Strategies in Cochrane Systematic Reviews
Creators: name: McGraw, Kathleen A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: Background:
                    The Cochrane Handbook provides instructions
                    for documenting the search strategy for a
                    systematic review, listing the elements of the
                    search strategy that should be included in the
                    description. The purpose of detailed
                    documentation of the search is to ensure that
                    the process is replicable.
                    Objective:
                    To analyze recently published Cochrane reviews
                    to determine whether the guidelines for
                    describing search strategies are being followed.
                    Methods:
                    Sixty-nine of 83 new reviews added to the
                    Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews in
                    1st quarter 2006 were randomly selected for
                    analysis. Thirteen were excluded because the
                    search strategies depended solely on
                    Specialized Registers of trials. The remaining
                    56 reviews were analyzed for the seven
                    elements of a search strategy description listed
                    in the Handbook.
                    Results:
                    Of the 56 reviews analyzed, none included all
                    seven elements of the search strategy
                    description. Four reviews included six
                    elements. One review included only two
                    elements. The 56 reviews that were analyzed
                    represent 31 different Cochrane Review
                    Groups.
                    Conclusion:
                    The Cochrane guidelines for reporting search
                    strategies are not being consistently employed
                    by groups producing Cochrane reviews.
title: “A Stab in the Dark” – Review of multidetector CT imaging findings in penetrating diaphragmatic injury and correlation with clinical outcome. A UK Level 1 Trauma Centre Perspective.
Creators: name: Campion, Tom
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Abdomen
subject: Emergency
subject: CT
subject: Education
subject: Trauma
subject: Acute

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: “A Stab in the Dark” Review of multidetector CT imaging findings in penetrating diaphragmatic injury and correlation with clinical outcome. A UK Level 1 Trauma Centre Perspective. S. Javed, M. Akhtar, S. West, T. Campion, S. Cross To understand...
title: Pancreatic cystic neoplasms – A pictorial review
Creators: name: Adu, John
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Pancreas
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Education
subject: Pathology
subject: Education and training
subject: Cysts

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the characteristic imaging features of different types of cystic pancreatic lesions Discuss the role of endoscopic ultrasound in the diagnosis and management of pancreatic lesions To discuss the appropriate imaging surveillance of...
Implicit Negativity, Discrete Emotions, and Behaviors - New Vignette Pilot (No IAT)
Creators: name: Ungson, Nick
name: Gill, Michael
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The purpose of the current pilot study is to determine: do our emotional vignettes (meant to activate disgust, empathic anger, envy, and shame) activate distinct emotional states? In other words, does our Disgust vignette activate disgust, but not necessarily other negative emotions? Participants will (1) be randomly assigned to read one of four Arnold vignettes designed to activate disgust, empathic anger, envy, or shame; (2) complete emotional response items for the targeted emotion, non-targeted emotion, as well as non-specific emotion items (e.g., "cold", "unfavorable", "bad"), and (3) complete behavioral intention items for the targeted emotion.
title: Diagnostic accuracy of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) in the pre operative evaluation of invasive lobular breast carcinoma: a comparison with ultrasound (US), MR and correlation with surgical histology
Creators: name: Abeyakoon, Oshaani
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Oncology
subject: Mammography
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Staging
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Invasive lobular carcinomais the most difficult cancer to detect. It is difficult to see on conventional 2D mammography and difficult to feel on clinical examination. When apparentinvasive lobular carcinomasare often of equal or higher density than...
Standard Lab Practices: Version 1.1, 2021-12-07
Creators: name: Zygar-Hoffmann, Caroline
name: Schönbrodt, Felix
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Standard Lab Practices (SLP) for data analyses from Caroline Zygar-Hoffmann & Felix Schönbrodt
Heterogeneous Knowledge Transfer in Video Emotion Recognition, Attribution and Summarization
Creators: name: Xu, Baohan
name: Fu, Yanwei
name: Jiang, Yu-Gang
name: Li, Boyang
name: Sigal, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Emotion is a key element in user-generated videos. However, it is difficult to understand emotions conveyed in such videos due to the complex and unstructured nature of user-generated content and the sparsity of video frames expressing emotion. In this paper, for the first time, we study the problem of transferring knowledge from heterogeneous external sources, including image and textual data, to facilitate three related tasks in understanding video emotion: emotion recognition, emotion attribution and emotion-oriented summarization. Specifically, our framework (1) learns a video encoding from an auxiliary emotional image dataset in order to improve supervised video emotion recognition, and (2) transfers knowledge from an auxiliary textual corpora for zero-shot recognition of emotion classes unseen during training. The proposed technique for knowledge transfer facilitates novel applications of emotion attribution and emotion-oriented summarization. A comprehensive set of experiments on multiple datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures. Published at the IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing
Research to Support Research: Gathering Information for a Health Science LibGuide on Qualitative Methods
Creators: name: Kraus-Friedberg, Chana
name: Renner, Barbara Rochen
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: WHY A QUALITATIVE RESOURCE GUIDE? -Increasing patron requests for help finding qualitative sources, information about methods, places to publish -Poor indexing of qualitative research in health science databases -Most online guides for qualitative methods are actually design for specific classes, not general use -Health science researchers’ lack of familiarity with changing qualitative terminology across fields -Increased interest in qualitative methods in the health sciences
The Bogoliubov free energy functional II. The dilute limit
Creators: name: Napiórkowski, Marcin
name: Reuvers, Robin
name: Solovej, Jan Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the canonical Bogoliubov free energy functional at low temperatures in the dilute limit. We prove existence of a first order phase transition and, in the limit $a_0\to a$, we determine the critical temperature to be $T_{\rm{c}}=T_{\rm{fc}}(1+1.49(ρ^{1/3}a))$ to leading order. Here, $T_{\rm{fc}}$ is the critical temperature of the free Bose gas, $ρ$ is the density of the gas, $a$ is the scattering length of the pair-interaction potential $V$, and $a_0=(8π)^{-1}\widehat{V}(0)$ its first order approximation. We also prove asymptotic expansions for the free energy. In particular, we recover the Lee-Huang-Yang formula in the limit $a_0\to a$.
description: Published version, 58 pages, 2 figures
History of Comorbid Orofacial Pain Among Women with Vulvar Vestibulitis Syndrome
Creators: name: Zolnoun, Denniz
name: Simmons, Elizabeth
name: Maixner, William
name: Nackley, Andrea
name: Hartung, Jessica
name: Bair, Eric
name: Desai, Kinnari
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Introduction: • Vestibulodynia is the most common from of chronic vulvovaginal pain affecting nearly 1 in 10 women at some point in their lifetime • The diagnosis of vestibulodynia is diagnosis of “exclusion” in that it is rendered only after excluding other “known causes” of persistent pain upon genital contact (i.e. tampon use) and tenderness to pressure localized within the vulvar mucosa (vestibule) and the etiology and natural history of vestibulodynia remains poorly understood • An emerging body of evidence supports the notion of vestibulodynia as a complex pain disorder of urogenital region • Women with vestibulodynia have higher pain sensitivity on mucosal contact in non-genital sites • Also, these women have a higher prevalence of psychological distress, such as somatization and anxiety • These observations suggest that women with vestibulodynia may have an alteration in pain processing pathways similar to that seen in other pain disorders • We hypothesize that vestibulodynia is a group of disorders characterized by dysfunctions in the vestibular mucosa (i.e., heightened inflammatory response) and central pain processing pathways • In previous work we identified that orofacial pain (OFP) might be a clinical marker for a state of pain amplification among women with vestibulodynia • Co-morbid OFP was highly prevalent in our cohort of vestibulodynia patients • The objective of this study is to examine the stability of OFP symptoms two years after the initial examination while investigating the reliability of our baseline observations on the clinical correlates of comorbid OFP.
title: Radiological mimics of ileal crohn’s disease: Need for histological confirmation
Creators: name: Santosh, Divya
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review and illustrate Crohn’s disease and also pathologies of the ileum mimicking Crohn's disease on...
Protocol on The Health Impact of Urban Green Spaces: A Systematic Review of Heat-Related Morbidity and Mortality
Creators: name: Nazish, Ahsana
name: ABBAS, KIRAN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Environment policy
Health systems
Public health not elsewhere classified

description: This review aims to investigate the impact of vegetation or green areas within urban settings on heat-related mortality and morbidity.
The Bogoliubov free energy functional I. Existence of minimizers and phase diagram
Creators: name: Napiórkowski, Marcin
name: Reuvers, Robin
name: Solovej, Jan Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bogoliubov free energy functional is analysed. The functional serves as a model of a translation invariant Bose gas at positive temperature. We prove the existence of minimizers in the case of repulsive interactions given by a sufficiently regular two-body potential. Furthermore, we prove existence of a phase transition in this model and provide its phase diagram.
description: Published version, 54 pages, 1 figure
Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process with open boundaries and Quadratic Harnesses
Creators: name: Bryc, Wlodek
name: Wesolowski, Jacek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60J25, 60J35, 82C22

description: We show that the joint probability generating function of the stationary measure of a finite state asymmetric exclusion process with open boundaries can be expressed in terms of joint moments of Markov processes called quadratic harnesses. We use our representation to prove the large deviations principle for the total number of particles in the system. We use the generator of the Markov process to show how explicit formulas for the average occupancy of a site arise for special choices of parameters. We also give similar representations for limits of stationary measures as the number of sites tends to infinity.
description: Corrected more typos
Prescription medicines impact on work-related outcomes in workers with injury and musculoskeletal disorders: A scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Tefera, Yonas
name: Gray, Shannon
name: Nielsen, Suzanne
name: Collie, Alex
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Medicine safety outcome
subject: Musculoskeletal disorder
subject: Prescription medicine use
subject: Work-related injury
subject: Work-related outcome

description: This scoping review is aimed to explore the role of medicine use on work-related outcomes and adverse events associated with medication use in workers with injury and Musculoskeletal disorders.
Multi-disciplinary perspectives on the novelty of deepfakes: a scoping review
Creators: name: Twomey, John
name: Linehan, Conor
name: Murphy, Gillian
name: Aylett, Matthew
name: Quayle, Michael
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Computer Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: AI
subject: deepfake
subject: Deepfake

description: Videos edited through artificial intelligence (Deepfakes) are represented across disciplines as an emerging use of artificial intelligence in misinformation. This scoping review will be conducted in order to understand how Deepfakes have been considered, discussed, and critiqued across academic disciplines. We are specifically interested in how scholars across different disciplines present what they perceive as the new and unique features of Deepfakes in relation to the concerns of their own discipline. For example, how are legal scholars discussing the legal implications of Deepfakes, how are political scientists discussing the political implications of Deepfakes, and how are those concerns new or different than those related to other forms of misleading or misinformation-based media.