cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multiple mean motion resonances in the HR 8799 planetary system
Creators: name: Gozdziewski, Krzysztof
name: Migaszewski, Cezary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HR 8799 is a nearby star hosting at least four ~10 Jovian mass planets in wide orbits up to ~70au, detected through the direct, high-contrast infrared imaging. Large companions and debris disks reported interior to ~10au, and exterior to ~100au indicate massive protoplanetary disc in the past. The dynamical state of the HR 8799 system is not yet fully resolved, due to limited astrometric data covering tiny orbital arcs. We construct a new, orbital model of the HR 8799 system, assuming rapid migration of the planets after their formation in wider orbits. We found that the HR 8799 planets are likely involved in double Laplace resonance, 1e:2d:4c:8b MMR. Quasi-circular planetary orbits are coplanar with the stellar equator and inclined by ~25 degrees to the sky plane. This best-fit orbital configuration matches astrometry, debris disk models, and mass estimates from cooling models. The multiple MMR is stable for the age of the star ~160Myr, for at least 1 Gyr unless significant perturbations to the N-body dynamics are present. We predict four configurations with the fifth hypothetical innermost planet HR 8799f in ~9.7au, or ~7.5au orbit, extending the MMR chain to triple Laplace resonance 1f:2e:4d:8c:16b MMR or to the 1f:3e:6d:12c:24b MMR, respectively. Our findings may establish strong boundary conditions for the system formation and its early history.
description: 32 pages, 27 figures, 14 tables, acceptedto MNRAS
Optimisation of Immunosuppression Post-Lung Transplantation
Creators: name: IVULICH, STEVEN PETER
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Applied immunology (incl. antibody engineering, xenotransplantation and t-cell therapies)
Transplantation immunology
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics

description: Lung transplant recipients traditionally have poorer outcomes compared to other solid organ transplants. Maintenance immunosuppression is typically taken lifelong to prevent rejection of the graft. However, maintenance immunosuppression is associated with significant toxicities that can cause significant morbidity and mortality. Everolimus, the focus of the PhD, is utilized as a second line agent when standard immunosuppression cannot be tolerated. The thesis consists of a series of studies evaluating patient outcomes when everolimus is utilized as a second line agent for maintenance immunosuppression when standard immunosuppression cannot be tolerated.
POSE: Practical Off-chain Smart Contract Execution
Creators: name: Frassetto, Tommaso
name: Jauernig, Patrick
name: Koisser, David
name: Kretzler, David
name: Schlosser, Benjamin
name: Faust, Sebastian
name: Sadeghi, Ahmad-Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Smart contracts enable users to execute payments depending on complex program logic. Ethereum is the most notable example of a blockchain that supports smart contracts leveraged for countless applications including games, auctions and financial products. Unfortunately, the traditional method of running contract code on-chain is very expensive, for instance, on the Ethereum platform, fees have dramatically increased, rendering the system unsuitable for complex applications. A prominent solution to address this problem is to execute code off-chain and only use the blockchain as a trust anchor. While there has been significant progress in developing off-chain systems over the last years, current off-chain solutions suffer from various drawbacks including costly blockchain interactions, lack of data privacy, huge capital costs from locked collateral, or supporting only a restricted set of applications. In this paper, we present POSE -- a practical off-chain protocol for smart contracts that addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing solutions. POSE leverages a pool of Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to execute the computation efficiently and to swiftly recover from accidental or malicious failures. We show that POSE provides strong security guarantees even if a large subset of parties is corrupted. We evaluate our proof-of-concept implementation with respect to its efficiency and effectiveness.
Advanced Capacity and Demand Management for European Network Performance Optimization (CADENZA)
Creators: name: Fichert, Frank
name: Jovanović, Radosav
name: Ivanov, Nikola
name: Strauss, Arne
name: Künnen, Jan-Rasmus
name: Melgosa, Marc
name: Kuljanin, Jovana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: capacity management
demand management
trajectory products

description: Within the CADENZA project, we develop and test a comprehensive approach that combines innovative capacity as well as demand management concepts for European ATM. We cover all areas of capacity provision, all temporal levels, and also analyse different options for cross-border capacity provision. Based on previous research we expect significant improvements in cost-efficiency and positive impacts on other areas, especially reductions in delays and CO2 emissions. This presentation consists of two major parts. First, we present different conceptual options for a better coordination of capacity provision, comparing different levels of centralized vs. decentralized decision making. In one of the options, the Network Manager (NM) acts as a (trajectory) broker between airspace users (AUs) and capacity providers to match demand and capacities in the network. Second, we introduce so-called flexible “trajectory products” (TPs) as one major element of demand management. We assume that airspace capacity budgets are given and we offer AUs several TPs for flights that might have an impact on network performance. The TPs differ in the amount of flexibility that they provide to the NM when making decisions on trajectories shortly before departure. Greater flexibility of AUs is rewarded with lower (possibly dynamic) charges, so AUs have a choice. On departure day, the NM decides simultaneously on the routing and on the sector opening scheme in order to minimize total displacement costs (i.e. cost of delays and re-routings). In both parts of the presentation we show results of small scale case studies and provide an outlook into larger case studies that we will conduct in the future.
Network Perspectives on Open Source Sustainability and Novelty
Creators: name: Fang, Hongbo
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Open-source software (OSS) has become increasingly important, permeating diverse sectors and delivering substantial economic advantages alongside notable societal influence. Within the realm of open-source software (OSS), two fundamental questions revolve around the sustainability of software development and the creation of innovative software projects. The sustainability of OSS projects heavily relies on the active participation of volunteer developers, necessitating a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms that allure and sustain their contributions. Similarly, the development of innovative software projects serves as a pivotal driver for developer engagement and organizational investment in the open-source domain. The emergence of innovative OSS projects attracts significant attention due to their potential to instigate transformative shifts in the current software landscape, resulting in substantial impact. 
A wealth of empirical research has been devoted to exploring these themes. However, prior studies have predominantly focused on associating outcome variables solely with the inherent characteristics of individual projects or the developers involved. This approach often neglects the intricate web of relationships that bind projects and developers, encompassing dependencies among projects and the social networks that connect developers. 
My thesis extends the existing body of research by employing a network-analysis framework to investigate the interplay between projects and developers. The first part of my thesis studies developers’ interactions within Twitter networks and their collaborative networks established through joint contributions to projects. Through this investigation, I ascertain the impact of developer engagements on social media and the code hosting platforms on the allocation of developer attention and efforts, subsequently influencing the sustainability of projects. 
In the second part, I introduce a novel metric for gauging project novelty in OSS, grounded in the analysis of projects’ dependency networks. Additionally, I evaluate the networks of interactions among developers on code hosting platforms, exploring the relationship between access to knowledge through these interactions and its impact on project novelty. 
In summary, my research contributes both theoretically to the OSS literature and practically to OSS practitioners. I offer actionable insights to developers on enhancing project sustainability and fostering innovation. Furthermore, by adopting a network perspective, I provide a nuanced understanding of project sustainability and novelty through an analysis of the intricate relationships and connections among projects and developers.
High speed readout electronics development for frequency-multiplexed kinetic inductance detector design optimization
Creators: name: Bourrion, O.
name: Vescovi, C.
name: Catalano, A.
name: Calvo, M.
name: D'Addabbo, A.
name: Goupy, J.
name: Boudou, N.
name: Macias-Perez, J. F.
name: Monfardini, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKID) are a promising solution for spaceborne mm-wave astronomy. To optimize their design and make them insensitive to the ballistic phonons created by cosmic-ray interactions in the substrate, the phonon propagation in silicon must be studied. A dedicated fast readout electronics, using channelized Digital Down Conversion for monitoring up to 12 MKIDs over a 100MHz bandwidth was developed. Thanks to the fast ADC sampling and steep digital filtering, In-phase and Quadrature samples, having a high dynamic range, are provided at ~2 Msps. This paper describes the technical solution chosen and the results obtained.
description: TWEPP-13 conference at Perugia (Italy), 23-27 September 2013
Ondatra zibethicus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Arvicolidae
Ondatra
Ondatra zibethicus

description: Ondatra zibethicus (Linnaeus, 1766). Syst. Nat., 12th ed., 1:79. TYPE LOCALITY: E. Canada, no exact locality, probably E. New Brunswick. DISTRIBUTION: North America, north to the treeline, south to the Gulf of Mexico, Rio Grande and lower Colorado River valleys. Introduced into Czechoslovakia in 1905; now widely distributed in the Palearctic. COMMENT: Includes obscurus; see Cameron, 1959, Bull. Nat. Mus. Can., 154:85, and Pietsch, 1970, Z. Saugetierk., 35:257-288. Reviewed by Willner et al., 1980, Mamm. Species, 141:1-8. See Hoffmann, 1958, Die Bisamratte, 260 pp., and Corbet, 1978: 106 for discussion of distribution. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008083001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 4), pp. 477-504 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 499, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353034
description: {"references": ["Willner, G. R., G. A. Feldhamer, E. E. Zucker, and J. A. Chapman. 1980. Ondatra zibethicus. Mammalian Species, 141: 1 - 8."]}
The effect of confinement on the deformation of microfluidic drops
Creators: name: Ulloa, Camilo
name: Ahumada, Alberto
name: Cordero, María Luisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the deformation of drops squeezed between the floor and ceiling of a microchannel and subjected to a hyperbolic flow. We observe that the maximum deformation of drops depends on both the drop size and the rate of strain of the external flow and can be described with power laws with exponents 2.59 +/- 0.28 and 0.91 +/- 0.05 respectively. We develop a theoretical model to describe the deformation of squeezed drops based on the Darcy approximation for shallow geometries and the use of complex potentials. The model describes the steady-state deformation of the drops as a function of a non-dimensional parameter Ca d^2, where Ca is the capillary number (proportional to the strain rate and the drop size) and d is a confinement parameter equal to the drop size divided by the channel height. For small deformations, the theoretical model predicts a linear relationship between the deformation of drops and this parameter, in good agreement with the experimental observations.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Geodesics at Sudden Singularities
Creators: name: Barrow, John D.
name: Cotsakis, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a general solution of the Einstein equations that describes approach to an inhomogeneous and anisotropic sudden spacetime singularity does not experience geodesic incompleteness. This generalises the result established for isotropic and homogeneous universes. Further discussion of the weakness of the singularity is also included.
description: v2: 7 pages, minor improvements, version to appear in PRD
Phenacomys Merriam 1889
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Arvicolidae
Phenacomys

description: Phenacomys Merriam, 1889. N. Am. Fauna, 2:32. COMMENT: Revised by Howell, 1926, N. Am. Fauna, 48:66 pp. Formerly included Arborimus; see Johnson, 1973, J. Mammal., 54:239-244, and Johnson and Maser, in press, Northwest. Sci. Placed by Gromov and Polyakov, 1977:336, as genus incertae sedis. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008084000000.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 4), pp. 477-504 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 499, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353034
description: {"references": ["Johnson, M. L. 1973. Characters of the heather vole, Phenacomys, and the red tree vole, Arborimus. Journal of Mammalogy, 54: 239 - 244.", "Gromov, I. M., and I. Ya. Polyakov. 1977. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, tom 3, vyp. 8 [Fauna of the USSR, vol. 3, pt. 8, Mammals]. Polevki [Voles (Microtinae)]. Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad, 504 pp. (in Russian)."]}
title: Bilder zur Vergeschlechtlichung des Essens. Ergebnisse einer Untersuchung zur Nahrungsmittelwerbung im Fernsehen
Creators: name: Flick, Sabine
name: Rose, Lotte
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Essen
subject: Geschlechterunterschiede
subject: Medien
subject: Nahrungsmittel
subject: Werbung
subject: ddc:300

description: Der Beitrag stellt die Ergebnisse einer Studie zur Nahrungsmittelwerbung im Fernsehen vor. Der Datenkorpus umfasst 149 unterschiedliche Spots des Jahres 2009. Vor dem Hintergrund der These, dass sich in Werbebildern ästhetisch verdichtet geschlechterkulturelle Normalitätskonzepte manifestieren, wurde die Frage untersucht, wie Männlichkeiten und Weiblichkeiten in Werbebildern zum Essen und Trinken konstruiert werden. Hierzu wurden eine kategoriale Inhaltsanalyse und qualitative Analysen ausgewählter Spots durchgeführt. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die Vergeschlechtlichung der Nahrungsmittel über eine komplexe symbolische „Gesamtgestalt“ organisiert wird. Hierzu gehören die räumlichen und sozialen Rahmungen, in denen das Produkt präsentiert wird, die Art und Weise, wie es konsumiert wird, und schließlich auch in erheblichem Umfang die Fantasien zu seinen Wirkungen und Merkmalen, mit denen es aufgeladen wird.
Dark matter with $t$-channel mediator: a simple step beyond contact interaction
Creators: name: An, Haipeng
name: Wang, Lian-Tao
name: Zhang, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effective contact operators provide the simplest parameterization of dark matter searches at colliders. However, light mediator can significantly change the sensitivity and search strategies. Considering simple models of mediators is an important next-step for collider searches. In this paper, we consider the case of a $t$-channel mediator. Its presence opens up new contributions to the monojet$+\displaystyle{\not{E}}_T$ searches and can change the reach significantly. We also study the complementarity between searches for processes of monojet$+\displaystyle{\not{E}}_T$ and direct pair production of the mediators. Mediator pair production also gives important contribution to a CMS-like monojet$+\displaystyle{\not{E}}_T$ search where a second hard jet is allowed.There is a large region of parameter space in which the monojet$+\displaystyle{\not{E}}_T$ search provides the stronger limit. Assuming the relic abundance of the dark matter is thermally produced within the framework of this model, we find that in the Dirac fermion dark matter case, there is no region in the parameter space that satisfies the combined constraint of monojet$+\displaystyle{\not{E}}_T$ search and direct detection; whereas in the Majorana fermion dark matter case, the mass of dark matter must be larger than about 100 GeV. If the relic abundance requirement is not assumed, the discovery of the $t$-channel mediator predicts additional new physics.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
title: Lesbians go public? Die (Un-)Sichtbarkeit von Lesben und bisexuellen Frauen in Polens öffentlichem Diskurs
Creators: name: Ciaputa, Ewelina
name: Struzik, Justyna
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Bisexualität
subject: fehlende Sichtbarkeit von Lesben
subject: Lesben
subject: lesbische Identität
subject: LSBT-Bewegung
subject: Polen
subject: ddc:320

description: 1989 erwies sich als Schlüsseljahr für das zivilgesellschaftliche Engagement in Polen. Die Demokratisierung der polnischen Gesellschaft ermöglichte es den BürgerInnen, sich in vielen Bereichen der Gesellschaft zu engagieren. Eine öffentlichkeitswirksame Hauptströmung der sozialen Bewegungen ist heute die LSBT-Bewegung (Lesben, Schwule, Bi- und Transsexuelle), die zwar keine Massenbewegung darstellt, aber das Thema der Anerkennung von Schwulen-, Lesben-, Bisexuellen- und Transgenderrechten in den öffentlichen Diskurs einbringt. Der Beitrag fragt nach dem Problem der „Unsichtbarkeit“ polnischer Lesben und bisexueller Frauen in den sozialen Bewegungen und im öffentlichen Raum. Genannt werden hierbei auch Ereignisse, die für die Entwicklung der lesbischen Identität und die Frauenemanzipation in Polen eine Schlüsselrolle spielten.
อุบัติการณ์การติดเชื้อไวรัส HPV ชนิด High-Risk ในสตรีจากโครงการตรวจหาเชื้อไวรัสมะเร็งปากมดลูกเพื่อเฉลิมพระเกียรติฯ
Creators: name: นิสิต คงเกริกเกียรติ
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2552
Subjects: ไวรัสHPV
ชนิดความเสี่ยงสูง
อุบัติการณ์
ปัจจัยเสี่ยง
พฤติกรรมทางเพศ

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 35, 2, 89-99
Phenacomys intermedius Merriam 1889
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Arvicolidae
Phenacomys
Phenacomys intermedius

description: Phenacomys intermedius Merriam, 1889. N. Am. Fauna, 2:32. TYPE LOCALITY: Canada, British Columbia, 20 mi. (32 km) N.N.W. Kamloops. DISTRIBUTION: S. Yukon to the south coast of Hudson Bay to Labrador, south to the St. Lawrence River and Great Lakes, New Mexico (in the Rocky Mtns.), and E.C. California (in the Sierra Nevada, U.S.A.). COMMENT: Includes ungavae; see Crowe, 1943, Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 80:391-410; but see also Hall, 1981:785, who suggested that intermedius "may be a composite of two or three allopatric species." ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008084002001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 4), pp. 477-504 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 499, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353034
description: {"references": ["Crowe, P. E. 1943. Notes on some mammals of the southern Canadian Rocky Mountains. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 80: 391 - 410.", "Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90."]}
Nonminimal Einstein-Maxwell-Vlasov-axion model
Creators: name: Balakin, Alexander B.
name: Muharlyamov, Ruslan K.
name: Zayats, Alexei E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish a new self-consistent system of equations accounting for a nonminimal coupling of the cooperative gravitational, electromagnetic and pseudoscalar (axion) fields in a multi-component relativistic plasma. The axionic extension of the nonminimal Einstein-Maxwell-Vlasov theory is based on two consistent procedures. First, we use the Lagrange formalism to obtain nonminimal equations for the gravitational, electromagnetic and pseudoscalar fields with the additional sources generated in plasma. Second, we use the Vlasov version of the relativistic kinetic theory of the plasma, guided by the cooperative macroscopic electromagnetic, gravitational and axionic fields, to describe adequately the response of the plasma on the variations of these fields. In order to show the self-consistency of this approach we check directly the compatibility conditions for the master equations for the cooperative fields. Using these compatibility conditions we reconstruct the ponderomotive force, which acts on the plasma particles, and discuss the necessary conditions for existence of the distribution function of the equilibrium type.
description: 16 pages, final version
Punish or Play it Down? China’s Reactions to Border Standoffs with India
Creators: name: Brown, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Stanford Digital Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: China
subject: India
subject: Foreign policy
subject: Coercion
subject: Content analysis

description: Despite regular border standoffs between China and India since 2012, including one that resulted in deaths in 2020, little research has been done into the specifics of Beijing’s recent foreign policy strategy towards New Delhi. It is time to move beyond studying the border dispute as the dependent variable, and instead situate the border dispute within the broad China-India relationship by looking at standoffs as independent variables that impact China’s diplomatic and economic policies towards India. Using content analysis, I find that standoffs have a moderate negative association with the Chinese MFA’s diplomatic rhetoric, but that during a standoff Beijing continues to portray India in a generally positive light, and often ignores standoffs completely. Additionally, on average the value of China’s imports from India, either in the aggregate or for a few key products, does not dip during or in the immediate aftermath of a standoff, suggesting so far China has not responded to standoffs with economic punishment.
title: Zwischen Realität und Utopie: Geschlechterkonzepte und Selbstbilder in der zeitgenössischen bildenden Kunst
Creators: name: Friauf, Heike
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Biotechnologie
subject: Entscheidungsfreiheit
subject: Feministische Kunst
subject: Geschlechtersensitive Kunst
subject: Kunst
subject: Performative Ästhetik
subject: Postmoderne
subject: Selbstporträt
subject: Selbstverletzung
subject: Subjekt
subject: Subjektbegriff
subject: ddc:700

description: Die politische Emanzipationskraft der in den 1960er und 1970er Jahren entwickelten feministischen Kunst ist heute teilweise der Genderdebatte zum Opfer gefallen. Weiterhin notwendige feministische Arbeit wird vernachlässigt, feministische Kunst musealisiert und entpolitisiert. Außerdem führt die populäre Beschäftigung mit Genderfragen mit unter zur Vernachlässigung künstlerischer Fragen. Dabei bietet das „Neogeschlecht“ spannenden Stoff für künstlerische Selbstrepräsentation. Die Grenzen zwischen den Genres werden aufgelöst, auch die Grenzen zwischen realem Abbild und Wunschprojektion, klassischem Selbstporträt und gendersensitiver Selbstinterpretation verfließen.
Smooth Calibration, Leaky Forecasts, Finite Recall, and Nash Dynamics
Creators: name: Foster, Dean P.
name: Hart, Sergiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose to smooth out the calibration score, which measures how good a forecaster is, by combining nearby forecasts. While regular calibration can be guaranteed only by randomized forecasting procedures, we show that smooth calibration can be guaranteed by deterministic procedures. As a consequence, it does not matter if the forecasts are leaked, i.e., made known in advance: smooth calibration can nevertheless be guaranteed (while regular calibration cannot). Moreover, our procedure has finite recall, is stationary, and all forecasts lie on a finite grid. To construct the procedure, we deal also with the related setups of online linear regression and weak calibration. Finally, we show that smooth calibration yields uncoupled finite-memory dynamics in n-person games "smooth calibrated learning" in which the players play approximate Nash equilibria in almost all periods (by contrast, calibrated learning, which uses regular calibration, yields only that the time-averages of play are approximate correlated equilibria).
description: http://www.ma.huji.ac.il/hart/publ.html#calib-eq
title: Positionsartikel zum Forschungsprogramm Explizite und implizite geschlechterbezogene Kognitionen heute
Creators: name: Ebert, Irena D.
name: Steffens, Melanie C.
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Arbeitsmarkt
subject: Einstellungen
subject: Geschlecht
subject: Geschlechterrolle
subject: implizite Kognition
subject: Selbststereotypisierung
subject: Stereotyp
subject: ddc:300

description: „Frauen kümmern sich gern um andere.“ „Männer streben nach Wettbewerb mit anderen.“ „Frauen sind emotional.“ „Männer sind rational.“ – Geschlechterklischees prägen oft Denken und Handeln. Doch wie ist es tatsächlich um unser Denken in Bezug auf Frauen und Männer bestellt? Wie hat sich dieses Denken über die letzten Jahrzehnte hinweg entwickelt und worauf ist zurückzuführen, dass manche stereotypen Vorstellungen im Wandel begriffen sind, andere hingegen in unveränderter Weise vorherrschen? Und: Wie hängt unser Denken über die Geschlechter mit den in einer Gesellschaft geltenden Geschlechterrollenstrukturen zusammen? Unter Berücksichtigung einschlägiger psychologischer Modelle sowie aktueller Erkenntnisse aus eigenen Forschungsarbeiten werden Antworten gegeben und mit Blick auf theoretische und praktische Implikationen diskutiert.
Dielectric function of a collisional plasma for arbitrary ionic charge
Creators: name: Nersisyan, H. B.
name: Veysman, M. E.
name: Andreev, N. E.
name: Matevosyan, H. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple model for the dielectric function of a completely ionized plasma with an arbitrary ionic charge, that is valid for long-wavelength high-frequency perturbations is derived using an approximate solution of a linearized Fokker-Planck kinetic equation for electrons with a Landau collision integral. The model accounts for both the electron-ion collisions and the collisions of the subthermal (cold) electrons with thermal ones. The relative contribution of the latter collisions to the dielectric function is treated phenomenologically, introducing some parameter $\varkappa$ that is chosen in such a way as to get a well-known expression for stationary electric conductivity in the low-frequency region and fulfill the requirement of a vanishing contribution of electron-electron collisions in the high-frequency region. This procedure ensures the applicability of our model in a wide range of plasma parameters as well as the frequency of the electromagnetic radiation. Unlike the interpolation formula proposed earlier by Brantov et al. [Brantov et al., JETP 106, 983 (2008)], our model fulfills the Kramers-Kronig relations and permits a generalization for the cases of degenerate and strongly coupled plasmas. With this in mind, a generalization of the well-known Lee-More model [Y. T. Lee and R. M. More, Phys. Fluids 27, 1273 (1984)] for stationary conductivity and its extension to dynamical conductivity [O. F. Kostenko and N. E. Andreev, GSI Annual Report No. GSI-2008-2, 2008 (unpublished), p. 44] is proposed for the case of plasmas with arbitrary ionic charge.
description: 3 figures
Higher spin theory in 3-dimensional flat space
Creators: name: Afshar, Hamid
name: Bagchi, Arjun
name: Fareghbal, Reza
name: Grumiller, Daniel
name: Rosseel, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first example of a non-trivial higher spin theory in 3-dimensional flat space. We propose flat-space boundary conditions and prove their consistency for this theory. We find that the asymptotic symmetry algebra is a (centrally extended) higher spin generalization of the Bondi- Metzner-Sachs algebra, which we describe in detail. We also address higher spin analogues of flat space cosmology solutions and possible generalizations.
description: 5 pp, v2: added 2 Refs., a sentence in the intro and a note in the end; to appear in PRL
title: Vom Aussterben Europas. Eine kritische Einschätzung von Fortpflanzungsdiskursen in europäischen Gesundheitsprogrammen
Creators: name: Schutzbach, Franziska
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Bevölkerung
subject: Biopolitik
subject: Demographie
subject: Fortpflanzung
subject: Gesundheit
subject: Gouvernementalität
subject: Medikalisierung
subject: Sexualität
subject: Weltgesundheitsorganisation
subject: WHO
subject: ddc:320

description: Der Text untersucht neue Formen der Bevölkerungspolitiken im europäischen Raum. Am Beispiel der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO Regional Office for Europe) zeigen die folgenden Ausführungen, dass Fortpflanzung auf der Grundlage einer biopolitischen Konzeptualisierung von Gesundheit auf neue Weise regulierbar wird. Dabei stehen drei Aspekte im Vordergrund: das Primat der Bevölkerung über Gesundheit, die Ausdifferenzierung von Risikokalkulationen und die vergeschlechtlichte Dimension der Fortpflanzungsdiskurse. Der Text arbeitet die biopolitische Figuration von Gesundheit als ein historisches Kontinuum heraus und macht die Regulierung der (weiblichen) Fortpflanzung als ein Organisationsprinzip von Nation sichtbar.
การประเมินผลการดูแลผู้ป่วยโรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์ของสถานบริการสาธารณสุขตามตัวชี้วัดของ UNGASS
Creators: name: เพ็ญศรี สวัสดิ์เจริญยิ่ง
Publisher: name: กองนวัตกรรมและวิจัย กรมควบคุมโรค
Year: 2552
Subjects: ตัวชี้วัดที่ UNGASS
การดูแลผู้ป่วยโรคติดต่อทางเพศสัมพันธ์
สถานบริการสาธารณสุข

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 35, 2, 100-113
Lipid membrane flexibility in protic ionic liquids
Creators: name: Miao, Shurui
name: Hoffmann, Ingo
name: Gradzielski, Michael
name: Warr, Gregory G.
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik
subject: lipid bilayer
subject: ionic liquids
subject: inelastic neutron scattering

description: Here, we determine by neutron spin echo spectrometry (NSE) how the flexibility of egg lecithin vesicles depends on solvent composition in two protic ionic liquids (PILs) and their aqueous mixtures. In combination with small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and fluorescent probe microscopy, we show that the bending modulus is up to an order of magnitude lower than in water but with no change in bilayer thickness or nonpolar chain composition. This effect is attributed to the dynamic association and exchange of the IL cation between the membrane and bulk liquid, which has the same origin as the underlying amphiphilic nanostructure of the IL solvent itself. This provides a new mechanism by which to tune and control lipid membrane behavior.
title: Männlicher Negativismus. Zwischen Hilferuf und Stigmatisierungsangst
Creators: name: Raadts, Stefan
name: Neitzel, Lothar
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Männlichkeit
subject: Männlichkeitskonzepte
subject: Passiv-aggressive Persönlichkeitsstörung
subject: PSI-Theorie
subject: Scham
subject: Sozialisation
subject: Stoizismus
subject: ddc:300

description: Alle PatientInnen des Jahres 2011 einer norddeutschen psychosomatischen Klinik wurden hinsichtlich ihrer Ausprägung auf der PSSISkala „Kritischer Stil/negativistische Persönlichkeitsstörung“ in hoch (t-Werte 71–80) vs. niedrig (t-Werte 20–40) und nach Geschlecht voneinander unterschieden. Es wurde angenommen, dass negativistische Männer ihre Persönlichkeitsstruktur unter anderem über traditionelle Männlichkeitskonzepte erworben haben, und zwar in der Form, dass sie affektive Regungen nach negativ-bedrohlichen Reizen eher unterdrücken und mit diesem Verhaltensmuster bei der Lebensbewältigung mehr und mehr gescheitert sind, bis hin zur Entwicklung einer klinischen Symptomatik. Bei der Aufnahme in die Klinik wird dieses Muster dann erneut aktiviert, sodass diese Männer im Vergleich zu hoch negativistischen Frauen reduzierte Angaben der Symptomausprägung (SCL-90) dokumentieren. Mehrere signifikante ANOVAS bestätigten diese Annahme. In der Korrelation der SCL-90-Skalen zu anderen Persönlichkeitsstilen des PSSI konnte dargestellt werden, dass im Vergleich zu hoch negativistischen Frauen die in der Sozialisation verdrängten negativbedrohlichen Inhalte auf den Skalen des depressiven Stils und des selbstunsicheren Stils zum Ausdruck kommen. Dies unterstützt die These, dass diese Männer frühzeitig gelernt haben, traditionell männlichen Verhaltensnormen zu entsprechen und selbstunsichere bzw. depressive Erlebensinhalte zu unterdrücken.
Pitymys McMurtrie 1831
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Arvicolidae
Pitymys

description: Pitymys McMurtrie, 1831. Cuvier's Anim. Kingdom, Amer, ed., 1:434. REVIEWED BY: M. Andera (MA); S. R. Leffler (SRL); W. D. Severinghaus (WDS). COMMENT: Chaline and Mein, 1979, Corbet, 1978: 106, and most European authors treat Pitymys as a genus; but see Gromov and Polyakov, 1977:259. Includes as subgenera or as synonyms: Blanfordimys, Herpetomys, Meridiopitymys, Neodon, Parapitymys, Pedomys, and Phaiomys; see Corbet, 1978:106. Palearctic species revised by Kratochvil, 1970, Prirodoved. Pr. Ustavia. Cesk. Acad. Ved. Brno, 4(12):l-63, and Kratochvil and Kral, 1974, Zool. Listy, 23:289-302. WDS, on the basis of examination of North American taxa, treated Pitymys as as subgenus of Microtus; see Severinghaus, 1981, J. Tenn. Acad. Sci., 56:20-22; SRL and Gromov and Baranova, 1981:201, agree. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008071000000 as Blanfordimys.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 4), pp. 477-504 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 499, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353034
description: {"references": ["Chaline, J., and P. Mein. 1979. Les rongeurs et l'evolution. Doin Editeurs, Paris, 235 pp.", "Gromov, I. M., and I. Ya. Polyakov. 1977. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, tom 3, vyp. 8 [Fauna of the USSR, vol. 3, pt. 8, Mammals]. Polevki [Voles (Microtinae)]. Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad, 504 pp. (in Russian).", "Kratochvil, J. 1970. Pitymys-Arten aus der hohen Tatra (Mamm., Rodentia). Acta Scientiarum Naturalium, Academiae Scientarium Bohemoslovacea (Brno), 4: 1 - 63.", "Kratochvil, J., and B. Kral. 1974. Karyotypes and relationship of Palaearctic \" 54 - chromosome \" Pitymys species (Microtidae, Rodentia). Zoologicke Listy, 23: 289 - 302.", "Gromov, I. M., and G. I. Baranova (eds.). 1981. Katalog mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Catalog of mammals of the USSR]. Nauka, Leningrad, 456 pp. (in Russian)."]}
Double quantum dot as a minimal thermoelectric generator
Creators: name: Donsa, S.
name: Andergassen, S.
name: Held, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on numerical renormalization group calculations, we demonstrate that experimentally realized double quantum dots constitute a minimal thermoelectric generator. In the Kondo regime, one quantum dot acts as an n-type and the other one as a p-type thermoelectric device. Properly connected the double quantum dot provides a miniature power supply utilizing the thermal energy of the environment.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 2nd version with slightly improved physics discussion as published in PRB
Structural flexibility of intrinsically disordered proteins induces stepwise target recognition
Creators: name: Shirai, Nobu C.
name: Kikuchi, Macoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: An intrinsically disordered protein (IDP) lacks a stable three-dimensional structure, while it folds into a specific structure when it binds to a target molecule. In some IDP-target complexes, not all target binding surfaces are exposed on the outside, and intermediate states are observed in their binding processes. We consider that stepwise target recognition via intermediate states is a characteristic of IDP binding to targets with "hidden" binding sites. To investigate IDP binding to hidden target binding sites, we constructed an IDP lattice model based on the HP model. In our model, the IDP is modeled as a chain and the target is modeled as a highly coarse-grained object. We introduced motion and internal interactions to the target to hide its binding sites. In the case of unhidden binding sites, a two-state transition between the free states and a bound state is observed, and we consider that this represents coupled folding and binding. Introducing hidden binding sites, we found an intermediate bound state in which the IDP forms various structures to temporarily stabilize the complex. The intermediate state provides a scaffold for the IDP to access the hidden binding site. We call this process multiform binding. We conclude that structural flexibility of IDPs enables them to access hidden binding sites, and this is a functional advantage of IDPs.
description: 9 pages, 14 figures, 1 table
Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium at Three Levels
Creators: name: Sewell, Geoffrey L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present coordinated formulations of local thermodynamical equilibrium conditions at three levels, namely the macroscopic one of classical thermodynamics, the mesoscopic one of hydrodynamical fluctuations and the microscopic one of quantum statistical mechanics. These conditions are all expressed in terms of the hydrodynamical variables of the macroscopic picture, and the quantum statistical ones are shown to imply a local version of the zeroth law.
description: Corrections of material and typing errors
Pitymys afghanus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Arvicolidae
Pitymys
Pitymys afghanus

description: Pitymys afghanus (Thomas, 1912). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 9: 349. TYPE LOCALITY: Afghanistan, Badkhiz, Gulran. DISTRIBUTION: Mtns, of Afghanistan, S. Turkmenia, and N.E. Iran. Isolated populations in the W. Pamirs and Great Balkhan Mtns. (U.S. S.R.). COMMENT: Subgenus Neodon; see Chaline, 1974; or subgenus Blanfordimys; see Gromov and Polyakov, 1977:284. Martin, R. A., 1974, in Webb, ed., Pleistocene Mammals of Florida, p. 61, suggested that this species "may eventually" be included in Neodon. Includes bucharicus; see Neithammer, 1970, Bonn. Zool. Beitr., 21: 109- 115; but also see Gromov and Baranova, 1981:208, who suggested bucharicus may be a distinct species. Formerly placed in the monotypic genus Blanfordimys; see Corbet, 1978:106; Gromov and Baranova, 1981:207, retained Blanfordimys as a subgenus. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008071001001 as Blanfordimys afghanus.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 4), pp. 477-504 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 499, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353034
description: {"references": ["Chaline, J. 1974. Esquisse de l'evolution morphologique, biometrique et chromosomique du genre Microtus (Arvicolidae, Rodentia) dans le Pleistocene de l'hemisphere nord. Bulletin de la Societe de Geologie France, ser. 7, 14: 440 - 450.", "Gromov, I. M., and I. Ya. Polyakov. 1977. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, tom 3, vyp. 8 [Fauna of the USSR, vol. 3, pt. 8, Mammals]. Polevki [Voles (Microtinae)]. Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad, 504 pp. (in Russian).", "Gromov, I. M., and G. I. Baranova (eds.). 1981. Katalog mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Catalog of mammals of the USSR]. Nauka, Leningrad, 456 pp. (in Russian)."]}
Forecast Hedging and Calibration
Creators: name: Foster, Dean P.
name: Hart, Sergiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Calibration means that forecasts and average realized frequencies are close. We develop the concept of forecast hedging, which consists of choosing the forecasts so as to guarantee that the expected track record can only improve. This yields all the calibration results by the same simple basic argument while differentiating between them by the forecast-hedging tools used: deterministic and fixed point based versus stochastic and minimax based. Additional contributions are an improved definition of continuous calibration, ensuing game dynamics that yield Nash equilibria in the long run, and a new calibrated forecasting procedure for binary events that is simpler than all known such procedures.
description: http://www.ma.huji.ac.il/hart/publ.html#calib-int
Search for isotope effects in projectile and target ionization in swift He$^+$ on H$_2$ or D$_2$ collisions
Creators: name: Trinter, F.
name: Waitz, M.
name: Schöffler, M. S.
name: Kim, H. -K.
name: Titze, J.
name: Jagutzki, O.
name: Czasch, A.
name: Schmidt, L. Ph. H.
name: Schmidt-Böcking, H.
name: Dörner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the cold target recoil ion momentum spectroscopy (COLTRIMS) technique, we have measured the simultaneous projectile and target ionization in collisions of He$^+$ projectiles with a mixture of gaseous H$_2$ and D$_2$ for an incident projectile energy of 650 keV. Motivated by Cooper et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 043204 (2008)], we look for differences in the ionization cross section of the two isotopes with the highest resolution and statistical significance. Contributions of the electron-electron and electron-nucleus interactions have been clearly separated kinematically by measuring the longitudinal and transverse momentum of the recoiling ion. We find no significant isotope effect in any of our momentum distributions.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
title: ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ У ИНОСТРАННЫХ СТУДЕНТОВ-МЕДИКОВ ДИАЛОГИЧЕСКИХ СПОСОБНОСТЕЙ В КОНТЕКСТЕ БУДУЩЕЙ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
Creators: name: Закирьянова, Ания Хамитовна
Publisher: name: Астраханский государственный медицинский университет
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Educational sciences
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Статья посвящена проблеме формирования у иностранного студента-медика способности к профессиональной коммуникации. Отмечается важность обучения будущего специалиста диалогической речи,  так  как  диалогу  отводится  особая  роль  в профессиональной  деятельности  врача. Определены трудности в формировании у иностранного студента навыка профессиональной коммуникации, связанные с необходимостью повышения его мотивации к изучению русского языка, с уровнем его языковой подготовки, с владением им определенным запасом медицинской терминологической лексики. Охарактеризована практическая значимость формирования у студента диалогических способностей в контексте будущей профессиональной деятельности.
Tech Dose 2025
Creators: name: Advanced Computing Research Lab & Technical Committee, Dept of Computer Application (Integral University)
name: Prof Mohammad Faisal
name: Ms. Gausiya Yasmeen
Publisher: name: Dept of Computer Application (Integral University)
Year: 2025

description: Welcome to The Tech Dose!

The Advanced Computing Research Lab and the Technical Committee of Integral University's Department of Computer Applications are the presenters of this edition, which is your go-to resource for technology news and developments.

We present 15 innovative technological advancements from March 2025 in this issue, highlighting the Ghibli-style trend and Union Budget 2025 that are influencing the future.Join us as we explore the rapidly changing world of technology to stay informed and ahead of the curve! 

"Programs must be written for people to read, and only incidentally for machines to execute." — Harold Abelson
Tech Dose 2025
Creators: name: Advanced Computing Research Lab & Technical Committee, Dept of Computer Application (Integral University)
name: Prof Mohammad Faisal
name: Ms. Gausiya Yasmeen
Publisher: name: Dept of Computer Application (Integral University)
Year: 2025

description: Welcome to The Tech Dose, a monthly magazine brought to you by the Advanced Computing Research Lab and Technical Committee, Department of Computer Application, Integral University. This annual issue brings together 15 cutting-edge tech updates from each month of 2025, offering a comprehensive look at the trends and breakthroughs shaping our world. Our mission is to provide insights that inform, inspire, and ignite curiosity about the ever-evolving technological landscape.