cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Discharges against medical advice: time to take another look. A retrospective review of discharges against medical advice focused on prevention
Creators: name: Jaydev, FNU
name: Gavin, Warren
name: Russ, Jason
name: Holmes, Emily
name: Kumar, Vinod
name: Sadowski, Joshua
name: Kara, Areeba
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Discharges against medical advice (DAMA) increase the risk of death. We retrieved DAMA from five hospitals within a large health system and reviewed 10% of DAMA from the academic site between 2016 and 2021. DAMA increased at the onset of the pandemic. Patients who discharged AMA multiple times accounted for a third of all DAMA. Detailed review was completed for 278 patients who discharged AMA from the academic site. In this sample, women comprised 52% of those who discharged AMA multiple times. Relative to the proportion of all discharges from the academic site during the study period, Black patients were overrepresented among DAMA (21% vs. 34%, p < .05). Patients with multiple AMA discharges were younger, more likely to be unmarried, or have substance use disorders (SUD) than those who discharged AMA once. The most common reason for requesting premature discharge noted in n = 77, 28% of instances was related to patient obligations outside the hospital. Hospital policies and procedures contributed in n = 29, 10% of instances. Reasons for requesting premature discharge and documentation of key safety processes were similar by gender and race however the sample may be underpowered to detect differences. Capacity was evaluated in 109 (39%). Among those who consumed alcohol (n = 81 (29%)) or had SUDs (n = 112 (40%)), information on the amount or timing of last use was missing in n = 39 (48%) and n = 74 (66%), respectively. Critical tools to manage illness were provided in 45 (16%) of DAMA reviewed. Drivers of AMA discharge may differ by AMA discharge frequency. Recognition of the common reasons for requesting premature discharge may help destigmatize AMA discharges and also identifies early assessments by social work colleagues as an important prevention strategy. Opportunities also exist in anticipating and preventing withdrawal symptoms and in revising hospital practices that contribute to DAMA.
Design admissibility and de la Garza phenomenon in multi-factor experiments
Creators: name: Dette, Holger
name: Liu, Xin
name: Yue, Rong-Xian
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: admissibility
subject: optimal design
subject: multi-factor experiment
subject: conditional model
subject: dual problem
subject: 310
subject: 330
subject: 620

description: The determination of an optimal design for a given regression problem is an intricate optimization problem, especially for models with multivariate predictors. Design admissibility and invariance are main tools to reduce the complexity of the optimization problem and have been successfully applied for models with univariate predictors. In particular several authors have developed sufficient conditions for the existence of saturated designs in univariate models, where the number of support points of the optimal design equals the number of parameters. These results generalize the celebrated de la Garza phenomenon (de la Garza, 1954) which states that for a polynomial regression model of degree p -1 any optimal design can be based on at most p points. This paper provides - for the first time - extensions of these results for models with a multivariate predictor. In particular we study a geometric characterization of the support points of an optimal design to provide sufficient conditions for the occurrence of the de la Garza phenomenon in models with multivariate predictors and characterize properties of admissible designs in terms of admissibility of designs in conditional univariate regression models.
description: Discussion Paper / SFB823;8/2020
Late Saxon balances and weights from England
Creators: name: Kruse, Susan E
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2002

description: Medieval Archaeology, 36, 67-95
description: Dispersed references to weights and balances in England dating to the late Saxon period (ninth to eleventh centuries) are collated and assessed. A classification of types is presented, and comparisons drawn with Irish and Scandinavian material.
The Evolution of a Medieval Scottish Manor at Perceton, near Irvine, North Ayrshire
Creators: name: Stronach, Simon
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2005

description: Medieval Archaeology, 48, 143-166
description: Reports on the discovery of a twelfth-century stockaded farmstead without obvious excavated parallels. At that time it is likely that the Perceton lands were run by a steward resident in the farmstead, in the name of the absentee landowner. In the early fourteenth century the land became the principal residence of a member of the Stewart family. The old stockade was removed and a moat excavated, probably around a new manor house. In the late 1400s following a period of absorption in larger estates the site again became a principal residence. This resulted in the building of a new mansion, mainly lying to the south of the excavated area. This was demolished in the 1720s, when another new owner constructed the present Perceton House. On a general note it is suggested that this type of site may be common, but rarely visible except as a cropmark, which without excavation may be mistakenly classified as prehistoric. Includes
An Iona of the East: The Early-medieval Monastery at Portmahomack, Tarbat Ness
Creators: name: Carver, Martin O H
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2005

description: Medieval Archaeology, 48, 1-30
description: On a new research programme offering exposure of a monastery in the land of the Picts. It is argued that the settlement was founded in the sixth century and that by the eighth century it had developed into an important political and industrial centre. Signs of the monastery's former prominence survive in workshops producing liturgical objects, and in the art of the Tarbat cross-slabs at several locations. The monastic institution seems to have been expunged by the eleventh century, probably in the context of political upheavals.
Exploring subgrid-scale variance models in LES of lab-scale methane fire plumes
Creators: name: Ma, L.
name: Nmira, F.
name: Consalvi, J. L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Large Eddy Simulation (LES) of the lab-scale methane fire plumes investigated experimentally by McCaffrey is performed using the steady laminar flamelet/presumed beta filtered density function model on grids of different resolution ranging from the Taylor length scale to about six times the Kolmogorov length scale. This work focuses on investigating existing subgrid (SGS) mixing models for mixture fraction variance prediction. Three different models based on the local equilibrium assumption, the variance transport equation (VTE) and the second moment transport equation (STE) are assessed. In the non-equilibrium modelling (VTE and STE), the scalar dissipation rate is modelled with an algebraic expression involving an SGS mixing time-scale. The comparison of the solutions is based on the convergence properties of LES statistics for mixture fraction, temperature and axial velocity with respect to the filter width. The simulations show that the equilibrium algebraic model is not suitable for purely buoyant flows. On the other hand, simulations performed with the transport models show that grids coarser than 1 cm cannot resolve adequately the natural laminar instability near the edge of the plume that governs the formation of large-scale vortex and, therefore, underestimate the mixing process, especially in the lower part of the continuous flame. For grid resolutions finer than 1 cm, the STE model is less sensitive to grid refinement than the VTE formulation and differences between the two models are reduced with grid refinement. The STE model predicts also a stronger mixing, resulting in a slightly larger lateral expansion of the fire plume. Predicted solutions by the two models are in quantitative agreement with the experimental data in terms of axial temperature, velocity and temperature fluctuations.
XIX. Remarks by Dr Ashton, formerly Master of Jesus College, (I.) on the age of a Syriac MS. Of the Pentateuch, and (II.) Gloucester Ridley's account of a Syriac MS. of the New Testament.
Creators: name: Corrie, G E
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2017

description: Proceedings of the Cambridge Antiquarian Society, 2 (4), 219-224
Bilingual Word Spectral Clustering for Statistical Machine Translation
Creators: name: Zhao, Bing
name: Xing, Eric P.
name: Waibel, Alex
Publisher: name: Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Year: 2005

description: In this paper, a variant of a spectral clustering algorithm is proposed for bilingual word clustering. The proposed algorithm generates the two sets of clusters for both languages efficiently with high semantic correlation within monolingual clusters, and high translation quality across the clusters between two languages. Each cluster level translation is considered as a bilingual concept, which generalizes words in bilingual clusters. This scheme improves the robustness for statistical machine translation models. Two HMM-based translation models are tested to use these bilingual clusters. Improved perplexity, word alignment accuracy, and translation quality are observed in our experiments.
Additional file 10 of Association of CSF proteins with tau and amyloid β levels in asymptomatic 70-year-olds
Creators: name: Remnestål, Julia
name: Bergström, Sofia
name: Olofsson, Jennie
name: Sjöstedt, Evelina
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Zettergren, Anna
name: Kern, Silke
name: Skoog, Ingmar
name: Nilsson, Peter
name: Månberg, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 10: Supplementary Figure 9. Heatmap of tissue expression for all studied proteins across 37 human tissues. When comparing the expression profiles of the 104 analysed proteins across 37 different human tissues, the responding genes could be divided into four clusters. The first cluster showed a general expression in all tissue types (Cluster 1) and the second cluster displayed elevated expression in the liver compared to other tissues (Cluster 2). A third cluster had higher expression in the brain (Cluster 3) and the last was a mixed group with high expression in brain or other tissue types (Cluster 4).
Teaching and Learning with Jupyter
Creators: name: Barba, Lorena A.
name: Barker, Lecia J.
name: Blank, Douglas S.
name: Brown, Jed
name: Downey, Allen
name: George, Timothy
name: Heagy, Lindsey J.
name: Mandli, Kyle
name: Moore, Jason K.
name: Lippert, David
name: Niemeyer, Kyle
name: Watkins, Ryan
name: West, Richard
name: Wickes, Elizabeth
name: Willling, Carol
name: Zingale, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 139999 Education not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 130306 Educational Technology and Computing
subject: 130208 Mathematics and Numeracy Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: 130212 Science, Technology and Engineering Curriculum and Pedagogy

description: This Handbook for Teaching and Learning with Jupyter is the result of a book sprint on Nov. 28–29, 2018, with the support of a grant from the Jupyter Community Workshops program, sponsored by Bloomberg and managed by NumFOCUS. Fifteen researchers, educators and STEM faculty met at the George Washington University, in Washington, D.C., for a sprint to, in two and a half days, collaboratively write the first draft of this handbook, and immediately published it online at jupyter4edu.github.io (2018).
 Read more on the Jupyter Blog (Jan. 7, 2019).
 – Additional sponsorship by Leidos, Inc.
Rumney Castle, a ringwork and manorial centre in South Glamorgan
Creators: name: Lightfoot, K W B
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2002

description: Medieval Archaeology, 36, 96-163
description: Rumney Castle is a small ringwork close to the River Rhymney. Two phases of defensive banks, ditches and a palisade are described along with several phases of timber and stone buildings, which include a gate tower, halls and a variety of large and small buildings. During the late thirteenth century the site was converted into a manorial centre. A well-sealed coin hoard dated to c 1288 -- 1289 provides a terminus post quem for the abandonment of the site. Included in the article are notes on these topics: G C Boon `The coins' (134) and `Glass bead' (144), S Lloyd-Fern and S H Sell `Objects of iron, bronze and bone' (134--43), D R Evans `Lead objects' (144), J Parkhouse `Stone objects' (144), B E Vyner `The pottery' (145--53), G G Jones `The animal bone' (151--4), A K G Jones `Fish' (154), J L Wilkinson `Human bone' (154--5), D Williams `Plant macrofossil remains' (155--6).
English and Pictish Terms for Brooch in an 8th-century Irish Law-Text
Creators: name: Etchingham, Colm�N
name: Swift, Cathy
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2005

description: Medieval Archaeology, 48, 31-49
description: Seeks to draw attention to some hitherto overlooked references to brooches in Old Irish legal texts. The references include Old English and Pictish words for brooches. The article examines the extent to which the borrowed terminology reflects an appreciation of English and Pictish brooch-types different from the Irish pseudo-penannular of the eighth century.
Climatic factors influencing New Zealand pasture resilience under scenarios of future climate change
Creators: name: Keller, Elizabeth
name: Lieffering, Mark
name: Guo, Jing
name: Baisden, W Troy
name: Ausseil, Anne-Gaelle
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2022

description: New Zealand’s intensively managed pastoral agricultural systems are vulnerable to climate change because of their dependence on grazing livestock and pasture as the primary feed supply. Drawing from recent modelling results, annual pasture yields in New Zealand are projected to be robust to a changing climate due to more favourable growing conditions in winter and early spring and increased plant efficiencies from the CO2 fertilization effect. However, growth is also expected to become more variable and unpredictable, particularly in water-limited regions. A combination of short-term, incremental changes (already part of current practice) and longer-term strategic interventions will be necessary to maintain consistent feed supply under future climate change.
A Burial of a Viking Woman at Adwick-le-Street, South Yorkshire
Creators: name: Speed, Greg
name: Walton-Rogers, Penelope
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2005

description: Medieval Archaeology, 48, 51-90
description: Excavation of a Romano-British trackway ditch revealed a plough-damaged grave which produced fragmentary skeletal remains and an assemblage of copper-alloy and iron grave goods typical of a female Scandinavian burial of the Viking period. The grave-goods include a non-matching pair of oval `tortoise' brooches, the design and condition of which suggest a date for the burial at the end of the ninth century, and isotope analysis of the teeth suggests a Norwegian or north-eastern Scottish origin for the woman. Investigation of the grave-goods has provided information on manufacturing techniques and costume. Previous discoveries nearby and the results of geophysical survey suggest that this is one of a widely dispersed group of burials, some of which could be of Roman date. Includes
Перспективи використання сервісів альтметрікс в університетських бібліотеках України
Creators: name: Nazarovets, Serhii
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: The article discusses the new field of research – altmetrics, which is based on the analysis of the use of the Internet users in the scientific web documents. Carried out an overview of the main sources and resources altmetrics, practical recommendations on the use of instruments of altmetrics in the of national university libraries.
Personalized third-trimester fetal growth evaluation: comparisons of individualized growth assessment, percentile line and conditional probability methods
Creators: name: L. Deter, Russell
name: Lee, Wesley
name: Sangi-Haghpeykar, Haleh
name: L. Tarca, Adi
name: Li, Jia
name: Yeo, Lami
name: Romero, Roberto
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To compare third-trimester size trajectory prediction errors (average transformed percent deviations) for three individualized fetal growth assessment methods. Methods: This study utilized longitudinal measurements of nine directly measured size parameters in 118 fetuses with normal neonatal growth outcomes. Expected value (EV) function coefficients and variance components were obtained using two-level random coefficient modeling. Growth models (IGA) or EV coefficients and variance components (PLM and CPM) were used to calculate predicted values at ∼400 third-trimester time points. Percent deviations (Þv) calculated at these time points using all three methods were expressed as percentages of IGA MA-specific reference ranges [transformed percent deviations (TÞv)]. Third-trimester TÞv values were averaged (aTÞv) for each parameter. Mean ± standard deviation’s for sets of aTÞv values derived from each method (IGA, PLM and CPM) were calculated and compared. Results: Mean aTÞv values for nine parameters were: (i) IGA: −4.3 to 5.2% (9/9 not different from zero); (ii) PLM: −32.7 to 25.6% (4/9 not different from zero) and (iii) CPM: −20.4 to 17.4% (5/9 not different from zero). Seven of nine systematic deviations from zero were statistically significant when IGA values were compared to either PLM or CPM values. Variabilities were smaller for IGA when compared to those for PLM or CPM, with (i) 5/9 being statistically significant (IGA versus PLM), (ii) 2/9 being statistically significant (IGA versus CPM) and (iii) 5/9 being statistically significant (PLM versus CPM). Conclusions: Significant differences in the agreement between predicted third-trimester size parameters and their measured values were found for the three methods tested. With most parameters, IGA gave smaller mean aTÞv values and smaller variabilities. The CPM method was better than the PLM approach for most but not all parameters. These results suggest that third-trimester size trajectories are best characterized by IGA in fetuses with normal growth outcomes.
ABC News/Ipsos Poll: 2022 Wave 43
Creators: name: ABC News
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: President Joe Biden job approval (8); support/oppose responses to Russia's invasion of Ukraine (6); financial hardship caused by recent gas price increases (1); blame for recent gas price increases (6); enthusiastic about voting in November 2022 elections (1).
Supplementary document for Enhanced detection limit in an exceptional surface-based fiber resonator by manipulating Fano interference - 7080567.pdf
Creators: name: Jiang, Shuo
name: Li, Jincheng
name: Li, Zelei
name: Li, Wenxiu
name: Huang, Xinyao
name: zhang, hao
name: ZHANG, GUOFENG
name: Huang, Anping
name: Xiao, Zhisong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: According to the response to referees letter, we uploaded a supplemental document.
Additional file 1 of Interactions between the amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex as upstream regulators of the hippocampus to reconsolidate and enhance retrieved inhibitory avoidance memory
Creators: name: Fukushima, Hotaka
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Kida, Satoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Containing detailed material and methods, statistics and sample sizes, and cannulation tip placements.
Lost and Found in Speculation: Hybrid Speculative Vulnerability Detection
Creators: name: Rostami, Mohamadreza
name: Zeitouni, Shaza
name: Kande, Rahul
name: Chen, Chen
name: Mahmoody, Pouya
name: Jeyavijayan
name: Rajendran
name: Sadeghi, Ahmad-Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Microarchitectural attacks represent a challenging and persistent threat to modern processors, exploiting inherent design vulnerabilities in processors to leak sensitive information or compromise systems. Of particular concern is the susceptibility of Speculative Execution, a fundamental part of performance enhancement, to such attacks. We introduce Specure, a novel pre-silicon verification method composing hardware fuzzing with Information Flow Tracking (IFT) to address speculative execution leakages. Integrating IFT enables two significant and non-trivial enhancements over the existing fuzzing approaches: i) automatic detection of microarchitectural information leakages vulnerabilities without golden model and ii) a novel Leakage Path coverage metric for efficient vulnerability detection. Specure identifies previously overlooked speculative execution vulnerabilities on the RISC-V BOOM processor and explores the vulnerability search space 6.45x faster than existing fuzzing techniques. Moreover, Specure detected known vulnerabilities 20x faster.
Making the Most of a Bad Situation? Glastonbury Abbey, Meare, and the Medieval Exploitation of Wetland Resources in the Somerset Levels
Creators: name: Rippon, Stephen J
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2005

description: Medieval Archaeology, 48, 91-130
description: A reconstruction of the landscape around the `Abbot's Fish House' at Meare. The interdisciplinary approach includes both historical and landscape evidence. The techniques of historic landscape characterisation allows a series of distinct `landscape character areas' to be identified which reflect the impact that both lordship and the community had on the area. These wetlands appear to have been highly valued, both materially and symbolically. Key to the successful utilisation of this landscape was the control of water for navigation, fishing, flood prevention and powering mills -- both exploitation of its natural occurrence and its manipulation in the form of canals.
A Medieval Lead Canister from Colchester High Street: Hoard Container, or Floor Safe?
Creators: name: Brooks, Howard
name: Crummy, Nina
name: Archibald, Marion M
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2005

description: Medieval Archaeology, 48, 131-142
description: The recovery in 2000 of a lead canister and a penny of Henry III on a site in Colchester, close to the find spots of two other similar vessels both containing thirteenth-century hoards, leads to the suggestion that these were floor safes. The container found in 2000 may have held a third such hoard, or may also have been used as a floor safe. The site has connections with the Colchester Jewry who were probably the principal agents in the handling of money and deposition of hoards on this site. Includes
Excavations at Dunineny Castle, Co. Antrim
Creators: name: McNeill, Thomas E
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2005

description: Medieval Archaeology, 48, 167-200
description: The excavation of a cliff-top site on Ulster's north coast showed that what had been taken for a small fifteenth- or sixteenth-century castle had a more complex history. An early phase may have been a prehistoric or protohistoric promontory fort which was re-used as a base for a small detachment of troops in the sixteenth century. Shortly after 1600 it was chosen as the site for a castle by Sir Randall MacDonnell, later Earl of Antrim; it was built to serve as an administrative centre rather than as a military or residential place. This shows how such medieval structures continued to be built in Gaelic-speaking Ulster and Scotland, and were seen as part of the organisation of estates in a medieval fashion even at this date. Includes
Present Status and Future Scope of Freshwater Aquaculture Sector in India
Creators: name: Swain, S.K.
name: Ferosekhan, S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70401 Aquaculture
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: Aquaculture is being the fastest food production sector in the world with an estimated production of about 179 million tonnes. The fish production from capture fisheries (96 million tonnes) is almost stagnant for many decades but the demand is rising significantly due to the awareness about the health benefits of fish consumption. The additional demand for fish consumption must be achieved only through aquaculture. The current fish production from aquaculture has increased from 44 million tonnes (2005) to 82 million tonnes (2018) and it is sharing almost 45% of total global fish production but this production level is not sufficient to fulfil the demand (FAO, 2020). This article will focus on the present status and future scope of freshwater aquaculture in India to achieve blue revolution in India.
Supplementary document for Ultraviolet Dual Comb Spectroscopy: A Roadmap - 5243232.pdf
Creators: name: Bernhardt, Birgitta
name: Schuster, Vittoria
name: Liu, Chang
name: Rothhardt, Jan
name: Limpert, Jens
name: Klas, Robert
name: Dominguez, Pablo
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Nonlinear Optics and Spectroscopy

description: Supplemental
Additional file 1 of Genetic diversity of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from cohabiting fields in Hainan Island and the Leizhou Peninsula, China
Creators: name: Zhao, Minghui
name: Ran, Xin
name: Bai, Yu
name: Ma, Zu
name: Gao, Jian
name: Xing, Dan
name: Li, Chunxiao
name: Guo, Xiaoxia
name: Jian, Xianyi
name: Liu, Wei
name: Liao, Yun
name: Chen, Kan
name: Zhang, Hengduan
name: Zhao, Tongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Details on nine pairs and 11 pairs microsatellite loci of Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus, respectively.
Recent Advances in Carp Culture in India
Creators: name: Das, P.C.
name: Ferosekhan, S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70401 Aquaculture
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: Culture of the three IMC (catla, rohu and mrigal) and three exotic major carps (silver carp, grass carp and common carp) have been the main stay of aquaculture in India contributing a share of more than 70% of the inland production over the years. Although introduction of the exotic carps into the carp polyculture system during early sixties added new dimension due to their high growth rates and compatibility with our major carps, the low consumer preference has been the major bottleneck for their large-scale adoption. Although the standard recommended practice in the country involves polyculture of three Indian major carps or combination of three Indian major carps and three exotic carps, adoption has, with several modifications, largely dependent on prevailing market demand and resource availability in different regions. Though scientific farming on a national basis at farmers’ level has shown production of 3-5 tons/ha/year, carp production levels of 8-10 tons/ha has been a common occurrence in commercial farms.
The Evidence for Royal Sites in Middle Anglo-Saxon London
Creators: name: Cowie, Robert
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2005

description: Medieval Archaeology, 48, 201-209
description: Reviews the evidence for royal sites or `palaces' in London between AD 650 and 850, with particular reference to recent reappraisals of archaeological investigations in the Cripplegate area of the City and at the Treasury, Whitehall.
Some facts on cannibalism in Wallago attu and its management during captive seed production
Creators: name: Sahoo, S.K.
name: Ferosekhan, S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70401 Aquaculture
subject: FOS: Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

description: Wallago attu is a bony fish in the Siluridae family and is considered to be a large catfish due to its large size availability in the wild, with fish reaching 45 kg. It is found in tanks, rivers, reservoirs and connected water bodies of the Indian subcontinent, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia and Indonesia. It is an excellent food fish due to high nutritional quality and softness of fl esh, and lack of intramuscular spines. The shining silver colour of its body also attracts consumers. This catfi sh is listed as an endangered species, and presently it is only available in the market occasionally, due to the decline of wild populations. Researchers from our institute have attempted captive production but encountered high losses due to cannibalism during its early life, which does not encourage its adoption for aquaculture. Cannibalism due to genetic and behavioural factors may persist throughout or disappear after certain life stage in many fishes, and may be species specific, but W. attu is known to be a highly predatory fi sh. It is necessary to understand the causative factors governing cannibalism in this catfish. However, cannibalism can be initiated by rapid transfer from live to commercial feed, size differences during stocking, seasonal changes, feeding at long intervals, high density rearing, feed distribution, feeding method and size of feed etc. Many of these factors apply to this catfish as causes of cannibalism. Studies revealed that the management of some of these causes can reduce cannibalism during the seed rearing period for this species. Predatory nature of the catfish W. attu is a mid-feeder in the water column. It may also swim on the surface or bottom of the water while feeding to seek an advantageous position for predation. Adults prefer to eat live fish or aquatic organisms. The fry are also predacious, showing cannibalistic tendencies. Certain morphological and anatomical adaptations favour its voracious predatory feeding Wild caught Wallago attu.
Sweetness and Light: Chemical Evidence of Beeswax and Tallow Candles at Fountains Abbey, North Yorkshire
Creators: name: Frith, Jacquelyn
name: Appleby, Ruth
name: Stacey, Rebecca
name: Heron, Carl
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2005

description: Medieval Archaeology, 48, 220-227
description: The composition of residues from metal candle holders from the twelfth-century Cistercian Abbey were analysed with the aim of identifying deposits in order to learn more about candle production and use at the abbey.
Fuzzerfly Effect: Hardware Fuzzing for Memory Safety
Creators: name: Rostami, Mohamadreza
name: Chen, Chen
name: Kande, Rahul
name: Li, Huimin
name: Rajendran, Jeyavijayan
name: Sadeghi, Ahmad-Reza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hardware-level memory vulnerabilities severely threaten computing systems. However, hardware patching is inefficient or difficult postfabrication. We investigate the effectiveness of hardware fuzzing in detecting hardware memory vulnerabilities and highlight challenges and potential future research directions to enhance hardware fuzzing for memory safety.
Provisional Edition of the Śrīśaila section of chapter 4 of the Rasendramaṅgala
Creators: name: Wujastyk, Dominik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Sanskrit, India, Alchemy, History of Science

description: A dated snapshot of the evolving edition of part of the Rasendramaṅgala, a Sanskrit alchemical treatise ascribed to Nāgārjuna Siddha. For the most recent version of this text edition, see the edition at Saktumiva.
description: {"references": ["Wujastyk, Dominik. 1984. \"An Alchemical Ghost: The Rasaratn\u0101kara by N\u0101g\u0101rjuna.\" Ambix 31 (1984): 70\u201383. doi:10.1179/amb.1984.31.2.70."]}
Symbols of Protection: The Significance of Animal-ornamented Shields in Early Anglo-Saxon England
Creators: name: Dickinson, Tania M
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2006

description: Medieval Archaeology, 49, 109-163
description: The significance of shields with animal ornament on the boss and/or board in early Anglo-Saxon society is sought in the coincidence of artefactual, stylistic and iconographic symbolism. Twenty shields buried in the sixth to earliest-seventh century, together with seventeen further mounts which were probably originally designed for shields, form the basis of a systematic typological review; decoration in Salin's Style I is emphasized. Analysis of dating, distribution and use in burial establishes cultural and social contexts. The meaning of the ornamental repertoire is sought through iconographic analogies, notably with Scandinavian bracteates and their putative association with a cult of ��inn/Woden. It is proposed that the animal ornament invested the shields with a specific apotropaic quality, which emphasized, and amplified, the protective role of select adult males, and hence their authority over kin, community and even kingdom.
Additional file 2 of Genetic diversity of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from cohabiting fields in Hainan Island and the Leizhou Peninsula, China
Creators: name: Zhao, Minghui
name: Ran, Xin
name: Bai, Yu
name: Ma, Zu
name: Gao, Jian
name: Xing, Dan
name: Li, Chunxiao
name: Guo, Xiaoxia
name: Jian, Xianyi
name: Liu, Wei
name: Liao, Yun
name: Chen, Kan
name: Zhang, Hengduan
name: Zhao, Tongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Genetic relatedness in Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus populations by LRM.
Compact frequency multiplexed readout of silicon quantum dots in monolithic FDSOI 28nm technology
Creators: name: Schmidt, Quentin
name: Jadot, Baptiste
name: Martinez, Brian
name: Houriez, Thomas
name: Morel, Adrien
name: Meunier, Tristan
name: Pillonnet, Gaël
name: Billiot, Gérard
name: Jansen, Aloysius
name: Jehl, Xavier
name: Thonnart, Yvain
name: Badets, Franck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper demonstrates the first on-chip frequency multiplexed readout of two co-integrated single-electron transistors without the need for bulky resonators. We characterize single electron dynamics in both single electron transistors at 4.2K before validating their simultaneous readout within 2.2μs, achieving a 99.9% fidelity with a 1MHz frequency spacing. This experimental demonstration paves the way towards resonator-free large-scale quantum-classical architectures that would be required for future universal and reprogrammable quantum computers.
Ceramic Petrology and the Study of Anglo-Saxon and Later Medieval Ceramics
Creators: name: Vince, Alan G
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2006

description: Medieval Archaeology, 49, 219-245
description: A survey of archaeological ceramic thin sections held by institutions and individuals in the United Kingdom was undertaken in the early 1990s by the City of Lincoln Archaeology Unit and funded by English Heritage. Over 6,000 thin sections of Anglo-Saxon or medieval date (or reports on their analysis) were located. For the Middle to Late Anglo-Saxon and the post-Conquest periods, these studies have confirmed that pottery production was carried out in a limited number of centres and that most pottery, including handmade coarsewares, was therefore produced for trade. The distances over which pottery was carried vary from period to period but were actually as high or higher in the Middle to Late Anglo-Saxon period as in the thirteenth to fourteenth centuries. However, for the Early Anglo-Saxon period (and the Middle Anglo-Saxon period outside of eastern England) the evidence of ceramic petrology is equivocal and requires more study. These 6,000--odd thin sections represent a resource which could be used for various future studies, some of which are discussed here, and as an aid to their further use a database containing information on the sampled ceramics, their location and publications of their analyses will be published online through Internet Archaeology.
Additional file 3 of Genetic diversity of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from cohabiting fields in Hainan Island and the Leizhou Peninsula, China
Creators: name: Zhao, Minghui
name: Ran, Xin
name: Bai, Yu
name: Ma, Zu
name: Gao, Jian
name: Xing, Dan
name: Li, Chunxiao
name: Guo, Xiaoxia
name: Jian, Xianyi
name: Liu, Wei
name: Liao, Yun
name: Chen, Kan
name: Zhang, Hengduan
name: Zhao, Tongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) based on nine microsatellite loci for Aedes aegypti and the 11 microsatellite loci for Ae. albopictus.
Additional file 4 of Genetic diversity of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from cohabiting fields in Hainan Island and the Leizhou Peninsula, China
Creators: name: Zhao, Minghui
name: Ran, Xin
name: Bai, Yu
name: Ma, Zu
name: Gao, Jian
name: Xing, Dan
name: Li, Chunxiao
name: Guo, Xiaoxia
name: Jian, Xianyi
name: Liu, Wei
name: Liao, Yun
name: Chen, Kan
name: Zhang, Hengduan
name: Zhao, Tongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. AMOVA based on different molecular markers for Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus.
Molecular basis of ubiquitin recognition by the autophagy receptor CALCOCO2
Creators: name: Xie, Xingqiao
name: Li, Faxiang
name: Wang, Yuanyuan
name: Wang, Yingli
name: Lin, Zhijie
name: Cheng, Xiaofang
name: Liu, Jianping
name: Chen, Changbin
name: Pan, Lifeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The autophagy receptor CALCOCO2/NDP52 functions as a bridging adaptor and plays an essential role in the selective autophagic degradation of invading pathogens by specifically recognizing ubiquitin-coated intracellular pathogens and subsequently targeting them to the autophagic machinery; thereby it is required for innate immune defense against a range of infectious pathogens in mammals. However, the mechanistic basis underlying CALCOCO2-mediated specific recognition of ubiqutinated pathogens is still unknown. Here, using biochemical and structural analyses, we demonstrated that the cargo-binding region of CALCOCO2 contains a dynamic unconventional zinc finger as well as a C2H2-type zinc-finger, and only the C2H2-type zinc finger specifically recognizes mono-ubiquitin or poly-ubiquitin chains. In addition to elucidating the specific ubiquitin recognition mechanism of CALCOCO2, the structure of the CALCOCO2 C2H2-type zinc finger in complex with mono-ubiquitin also uncovers a unique zinc finger-binding mode for ubiquitin. Our findings provide mechanistic insight into how CALCOCO2 targets ubiquitin-decorated pathogens for autophagic degradations.
Re-used Boat Planking from a 13th-century Revetment in Doncaster, South Yorkshire
Creators: name: Allen, S J
name: Goodburn, Damian M
name: McComish, Jane M
name: Walton-Rogers, Penelope
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2006

description: Medieval Archaeology, 49, 281-304
description: An excavation was undertaken during 1993--4 on a site at Low Fisher Gate, Doncaster. Urban archaeological deposits of eleventh- to eighteenth-century date, together with evidence of an earlier course of the River Cheswold (the southern arm of the River Don), were uncovered. The excavations were among the largest ever to take place within Doncaster. Among the most significant finds was a riverside revetment, made from re-used portions of two medieval clinker-built boats. These have characteristics not recorded elsewhere which may represent features of a now lost, South Yorkshire boatbuilding tradition. This type of find is still rather rare and the Doncaster timbers add to knowledge of the variety of local vessels and construction features present in the medieval period. The rolls of fibrous material used to waterproof the vessels were also of interest for comparison with similar finds from England and Norway. The boat timbers have been fully conserved and are now on display in Doncaster Museum. Separately authored reports include
Additional file 5 of Genetic diversity of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from cohabiting fields in Hainan Island and the Leizhou Peninsula, China
Creators: name: Zhao, Minghui
name: Ran, Xin
name: Bai, Yu
name: Ma, Zu
name: Gao, Jian
name: Xing, Dan
name: Li, Chunxiao
name: Guo, Xiaoxia
name: Jian, Xianyi
name: Liu, Wei
name: Liao, Yun
name: Chen, Kan
name: Zhang, Hengduan
name: Zhao, Tongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Neutrality test for Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus based on coxI gene.
An Early-medieval Monastic Cemetery at Llandough, Glamorgan: Excavations in 1994
Creators: name: Thomas, N
name: Thomas, Alan
name: Holbrook, Neil
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2006

description: Medieval Archaeology, 49, 1-92
description: Excavations adjacent to the church of St Dochdwy in Llandough, near Cardiff, examined part of a large monastic cemetery. In all 1,026 inhumation burials were examined, by far the largest early medieval burial population so far recovered from Wales. Sherds of imported Bii amphorae were found in the backfill of five graves indicating activity at Llandough in the late-fifth or sixth century. Radiocarbon dates indicate that burial had commenced by the mid-seventh century at latest, and it appears that the cemetery continued in use until the demise of the monastery in the late-tenth or early-eleventh century. A Romano-British villa lay to the south of the church, and it is conceivable, although unproven, that there was continuity of settlement from the Roman Period onwards. Specialist reports include
Additional file 6 of Genetic diversity of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from cohabiting fields in Hainan Island and the Leizhou Peninsula, China
Creators: name: Zhao, Minghui
name: Ran, Xin
name: Bai, Yu
name: Ma, Zu
name: Gao, Jian
name: Xing, Dan
name: Li, Chunxiao
name: Guo, Xiaoxia
name: Jian, Xianyi
name: Liu, Wei
name: Liao, Yun
name: Chen, Kan
name: Zhang, Hengduan
name: Zhao, Tongyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S6. Fst and Nm matrix calculated for Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus based on coxI gene (Fst values below the diagonal and Nm (Nm = (1/Fst-1)/4) above the diagonal for every diagonal; bold numbers indicate significance at P < 0.05).
Energy-Aware Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Collaborative Execution in Mission-Oriented Drone Networks
Creators: name: Li, Ying
name: Li, Changling
name: Chen, Jiyao
name: Roinou, Christine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mission-oriented drone networks have been widely used for structural inspection, disaster monitoring, border surveillance, etc. Due to the limited battery capacity of drones, mission execution strategy impacts network performance and mission completion. However, collaborative execution is a challenging problem for drones in such a dynamic environment as it also involves efficient trajectory design. We leverage multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) to manage the challenge in this study, letting each drone learn to collaboratively execute tasks and plan trajectories based on its current status and environment. Simulation results show that the proposed collaborative execution model can successfully complete the mission at least 80% of the time, regardless of task locations and lengths, and can even achieve a 100% success rate when the task density is not way too sparse. To the best of our knowledge, our work is one of the pioneer studies on leveraging MARL on collaborative execution for mission-oriented drone networks; the unique value of this work lies in drone battery level driving our model design.
description: 2022 International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks
Additional file 1 of Effect of forceful suction and air disinfection machines on aerosol removal
Creators: name: Du, Yaru
name: Zhao, Fei
name: Tao, Ran
name: Liu, Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of Gender-specific associations between abdominal adipose mass and bone mineral density in the middle-aged US population
Creators: name: Cao, Xueqin
name: He, Leilei
name: Sun, Rong
name: Chen, Siyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Characteristics of the participants by total abdominal fat tissue mass and sex. Supplementary Table 2. Characteristics of the participants by subcutaneous adipose tissue mass and sex. Supplementary Table 3. Characteristics of the participants by visceral adipose tissue mass and sex. Supplementary Table 4. Relationships between abdominal adipose tissue and BMD stratified by menopausal status assessed by linear regression. Supplementary Table 5. Relationships between abdominal adipose tissue and the risk of low BMD stratified by menopausal status assessed by logistic regression. Supplementary Table 6. Relationships between abdominal adipose tissue and BMD stratified by obesity statuses defined by body fat percentage assessed by linear regression.