cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
COVID 19: Black Swan or clumsy use?
Creators: name: Fiorini, Marcello
name: La Gioia, Antonio
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Aim: “Black Swan” an unexpected and catastrophic event characterized by three conditions: the anomalous and exceptional value, the extreme impact, and predictability a posteriori. On many sides - by politicians, commentators, scientists - there have been attempts to give the COVID-19 pandemic event the meaning of Black Swan. In reality, one should wonder if the black swan was not, instead (or even), the way the epidemic was handled. In Italy, an unreasonable use of a two-step protocol - IgM/IgG anti-COVID followed by RT-PCR in the serologically positive only has caused considerable uncertainty, particularly relevant in measures for maintenance or readmission to work of health personnel. Subjects and Methods: we calculated for each serological test the False Negative rate (FN) related to their Negative Predictive Value (NPV) and False Omission Rate (for) in different prevalence values. Since FN rate rises as prevalence increases, the resulting number might consider an estimate of health care providers admitted to caring services, despite their infectivity. Results: This protocol could be affected by serious uncertainties arising from the analytical limitations of the tests used. To quantify this defect, we evaluated the analytical specifications of serological tests under different prevalence conditions. Conclusion: In conclusion, although laboratory diagnostics represent a useful tool, it can only be used for epidemiological purposes and not to provide healthy pass.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 1 (2021): 2021621
Semele borbonica
Creators: name: Oliver, P. Graham
name: Holmes, Anna
name: Killeen, Ian
name: Light, Janice
name: Wood, Harriet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Asparagaceae
Semele
Semele borbonica

description: Semele borbonica (Deshayes, 1863)
 Habitat (inferred). Probably burrowing in coral sand.
 Distribution. A single shell from the reef front at Passe Demi, 18 m.
 Remarks. This is a small rounded shell with a very fine dense sculpture of concentric threads. There are traces of pink radial rays on the inner margins. This shell equates well with the type illustrations and similarly labelled material from Mauritius held in the Viader collection in the National Museum of Wales.
 Range. Indo-Pacific [R/M].
 Figured specimen. 11.9 mm, NMW.Z.2001.061.00056.
description: Published as part of Oliver, P. Graham, Holmes, Anna, Killeen, Ian, Light, Janice & Wood, Harriet, 2004, Annotated checklist of the marine Bivalvia of Rodrigues, pp. 3229-3272 in Journal of Natural History 38 (23) on page 3261, DOI: 10.1080/00222930410001695097, http://zenodo.org/record/5251926
Determinants of cervical cancer screening uptake among female undergraduates in a tertiary institution in south eastern Nigeria: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Dozie, Ugonma
name: Ebirim, Chikere Ifeanyi Casmir
name: Dike, Chidera Rosemary
name: Dozie, Ikechukwu Nosike Celestine
name: Ibe, Sally Nkechinyere Onyeka
name: Abanobi, Okwuoma C
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Introduction: Cancer of the cervix is the second most common cancer among women worldwide and is the major cause of cancer deaths in developing countries. Screening is among the common cost effective control methods for the disease. This study ascertained the determinants of cervical cancer screening uptake among female undergraduates in a tertiary institution in south eastern Nigeria. Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted using a stratified sampling technique among 375 respondents. A pretested semi structured questionnaire was used for data collection and SPSS version 21 was used in data analysis in which the association between qualitative variables was ascertained using Chi-square test at p<0.05 probability level. Results: The result revealed that majority of 321 (85.6%) were aware of CC as a disease and 202 (53.9%) of the respondents were aware of cervical cancer screening test. The study revealed that the uptake of cervical cancer screening was low among the female undergraduates. Only few 27 (7.2%) of the respondents have been previously screened for cervical cancer. High cost of screening 128 (31.2%) was the major reason for not undergoing screening. Significant association existed between socio-demographic variables (age, level of study, marital status and monthly allowance) and uptake of cervical cancer. Most of the respondents 10 (17.2%) that had been screened for cervical cancer were within the age bracket of 25-29 years and were in 500 level 21(19.4). Cervical cancer uptake was higher 9 (29%) in married females compared to single females 18 (5.2%). It was also indicated that all the participants who have been screened were screened at a cost of ₦ 1,001- ₦ 2,000. Majority of them 11 (25.6%) earned monthly allowance of ₦ 23,001- ₦ 30,000. Strong association were also found between awareness of cervical cancer (X² = 4.89, P = 0.027), availability of screening centre (X² = 37.433, P = <0.001), cost of screening (X² = 100,793, P = <0.001) and uptake of screening. Conclusion: The study revealed that the uptake of cervical cancer screening was low among the female undergraduates. In order to enhance screening uptake among female undergraduates, there is an urgent need to review the cost of screening especially in the school’s health centre and other hospitals/clinics within the school environment.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 1 (2021): 2021621
Heraeus morganae Dellapé & Melo & Henry 2016, SP. NOV.
Creators: name: Dellapé, Pablo M.
name: Melo, María C.
name: Henry, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhyparochromidae
Heraeus
Heraeus morganae

description: HERAEUS MORGANAE SP. NOV.
Data of dorsal habitus specimen: ♂, holotype, Pan.[ama], Gatun Lake, Cano Saddle, 12-V-[19]23, R.C. Shannon (USNM).
Data of male genitalia specimen: paratype, Panama, CC, 28-IV-1973, H. Hespenheide (AMNH).
description: Published as part of Dellapé, Pablo M., Melo, María C. & Henry, Thomas J., 2016, A phylogenetic revision of the true bug genus Heraeus (Hemiptera: Rhyparochromidae: Myodochini), with the description of two new genera and 30 new species, pp. 29-134 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 177 (1) on page 131, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12362, http://zenodo.org/record/10109299
[Vaya, con ese apellido tan único encabezando el trabajo sobre El Barranco]
Creators: name: Nivaria, Tejera
name: Tejera, Nivaria
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Littérature
‘’El Barranco’’
‘’Sonámbulo del sol’’

description: Destinataire : Schraibman, Joseph
description: L’autrice évoque : son analyse critique de ‘’El Barranco’’, l’envoi de ‘’Sonámbulo del sol’’, Carlos Barral, et une rétrospective de son mari Hanton à Madrid en novembre.
description: La autora menciona: su análisis crítico de ''El Barranco'', el envío de ''Sonámbulo del sol'', Carlos Barral, y una retrospectiva de su marido Hanton a Madrid en noviembre.
description: Note : Quelques corrections et un ajout manuscrit adressé à la fin de la lettre.
description: Source: NT-AB-1994-05-16
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
The peasant economy review of the Different Theories
Creators: name: Abdulhamid, Bedri
name: Abdulhamid, Bedri
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Political Economy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Peasant Economy
subject: Economic Though
subject: Economic thories

description: This paper reviews various theories of the peasant economy. It is shown that the theories have differences as well as similarities. The formalist; school, profit maximization and utility maximizing peasant theories take efficiency as a central issue in their analysis. In contrast to the profit maximizing assumption, risk averses; peasant theory, formalist theory and some of the political economy theories argued that the aim of peasant production is to avoid risk in the production of household food requirements and not to maximize profits by taking decisions involving high levels of risk. Others argued that profit is alien to peasant producers. Still others argued that risk aversion behavior does not preclude profit maximization behavior. No theory can be said to fully explain all aspects of peasant production; indeed for the present, all of the theories may have relevance in explaining different aspects of the peasant economy
Spinor Bosonic Atoms in Optical Lattices: Symmetry Breaking and Fractionalization
Creators: name: Demler, Eugene
name: Zhou, Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study superfluid and Mott insulator phases of cold spin-1 Bose atoms with antiferromagnetic interactions in an optical lattice, including a usual polar condensate phase, a condensate of singlet pairs, a crystal spin nematic phase, and a spin singlet crystal phase. We suggest a possibility of exotic fractionalized phases of spinor BEC and discuss them in the language of topological defect condensation and $Z_2$ lattice gauge theory.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure included; references added
Exchange rate policy in Ethiopia: An Agenda for Action
Creators: name: Gashaw, Dagnew
name: Gashaw, Dagnew
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Foreign Exchange rate
subject: Exchange rate Reform
subject: Ethiopia

description: The balance of payments of the country has been characterized by a widening current account deficit and a depletion of reserves. This is mainly due to the fact that exports have declined in recent years both in volume and value terms. One of the main factors which contributed to the decline in exports is the lack of incentives to produce. The major disincentive to produce exportable is the unattractive producer price. It is, therefore, important to get the prices right In this paper attempts are made to establish the overvaluation of the Birr using some quantitative and qualitative indicators. The expected effects of devaluation are also briefly discussed. Since the economy is operating below capacity and to mitigate the social cost of adjustment substantial results could be achieved by exchange rate adjustment coupled with an increased inflow of external assistance to finance the import of inputs such as raw materials, fertilizers and spare parts. In order for devaluation to be effective it must take place in tandem with economic reforms aimed at eliminating distortions that reduce economic efficiency. In addition to mitigating the negative impact of devaluation in different ways and means, it jis also important to educate the public on the need for it, because it might cause political instability.
STAR: A Concise Deep Learning Framework for Citywide Human Mobility Prediction
Creators: name: Wang, Hongnian
name: Su, Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human mobility forecasting in a city is of utmost importance to transportation and public safety, but with the process of urbanization and the generation of big data, intensive computing and determination of mobility pattern have become challenging. This study focuses on how to improve the accuracy and efficiency of predicting citywide human mobility via a simpler solution. A spatio-temporal mobility event prediction framework based on a single fully-convolutional residual network (STAR) is proposed. STAR is a highly simple, general and effective method for learning a single tensor representing the mobility event. Residual learning is utilized for training the deep network to derive the detailed result for scenarios of citywide prediction. Extensive benchmark evaluation results on real-world data demonstrate that STAR outperforms state-of-the-art approaches in single- and multi-step prediction while utilizing fewer parameters and achieving higher efficiency.
description: Accepted by MDM 2019
[Bonjour Nivaria, Pardon d’avoir tardé. Nous étions sur différents événements]
Creators: name: Benoît, Verhille
name: Verhille, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Édition
‘’Trouver un autre nom à l’amour’’

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’auteur s’excuse d’avoir tardé à lui répondre. Il l’informe que ‘’Trouver un autre nom à l’amour’’ sort de chez l’imprimeur, et lui assure qu’ils feront le maximum pour promouvoir le livre. Une photo du livre est copiée sous le message.
description: El autor se disculpa por la demora en responder. La informa que ''Trouver un autre nom à l''amour'' sale de la imprenta, y le asegura que harán todo lo posible para promover el libro. Una foto del libro se copia debajo del mensaje.
description: Note : Courriel de Benoît Verhille, Objet : Re : A titre d’encouragement, adressé à Nivaria Tejera.
description: Source: NT-AB-2015-09-09
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Health education intervention to improve vaccination knowledge and attitudes in a cohort of Obstetrics students.
Creators: name: Visalli, Giuseppa
name: Facciolà, Alessio
name: Laganà, Pasqualina
name: Di Pietro, Angela
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: Introduction. To improve the vaccination coverage in pregnant women it is important to increase their knowledge of vaccines and related preventable diseases. Midwifes can play an important role because they are often the first contact for woman during her pregnancy. This study aimed to explore the vaccination knowledge and attitudes in a cohort of Obstetrics students in Italy and improve their knowledge through an informative health education intervention. Methods. The study consisted in the administration of a first questionnaire followed by a health education intervention concerning all aspects of vaccinations. Then, a second questionnaire to evaluate the efficacy of the educational program was administered. Results. From the pre-intervention questionnaire resulted that almost the whole sample (97.1%) were favorable to vaccines in general. Moreover, 65.7% of the participants declared a sufficient level of vaccination knowledge but 62.9% found herself unprepared to answer questions and provide information about vaccinations. Concerning the answers about vaccination in pregnancy, the correct answers went from 17.1%, to 68.6% respectively before and after educational intervention. The training intervention obtained a total consensus (100%). The most part of the students (85.7%) declared that the received information changed some of their beliefs and the entire sample (100%) stated that it improved their preparation. Conclusions. Our results revealed some critical issues in the preparation of midwifes about vaccinations and confirm the necessity to carry out health intervention campaigns to these health professionals that, for the role they play, they must necessarily be well prepared.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 1 (2021): 2021621
Anisotropic Lifshitz Point at $O(ε_L^2)$
Creators: name: de Albuquerque, Luiz C.
name: Leite, Marcelo M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the critical exponents $ν_{L2}$, $η_{L2}$ and $γ_{L}$ for an $m$-axial Lifshitz point at second order in an $ε_{L}$ expansion. We introduced a constraint involving the loop momenta along the $m$-dimensional subspace in order to perform two- and three-loop integrals. The results are valid in the range $0 \leq m < d$. The case $m=0$ corresponds to the usual Ising-like critical behavior.
description: 10 pages, Revtex
Additional file 1 of Characterization of microbiome and metabolite analyses in patients with metabolic associated fatty liver disease and type II diabetes mellitus
Creators: name: Yang, Qiuping
name: Zhang, Leisheng
name: Li, Qian
name: Gu, Man
name: Qu, Qiu
name: Yang, Xinglong
name: Yi, Qinghua
name: Gu, Kunli
name: Kuang, Linli
name: Hao, Mei
name: Xu, Jing
name: Yang, Hongju
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Additional Information. The detailed information accompanied with the main manuscript, including Additional Information (including Additional Figure Legend for Fig. S1).
WASTE MANAGEMENT IN POLAND (2012–2013) – SPATIAL ANALYSIS
Creators: name: Kukuła, Karol
name: Kukuła, Karol
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Political Economy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Public Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: waste
subject: voivodeship
subject: diagnostic variable
subject: object
subject: ranking

description: The condition of the waste management development is a complex phenomenon described by eight diagnostic variables. The purpose of the paper is to indicate regional discrepancies in the scope of shaping of the phenomenon in 2012 and 2013. To achieve the purpose, the multivariate analysis was applied, with a particular focus on the zero unitarization method. As a result of application of the aforementioned methods, the ranking of voivodeships with respect to the level of their waste management development was obtained. Further, the voivodeships were divided into four groups: at a very high, high, moderate, and low level of the waste management development. The level of the waste management development is not evenly distributed between given voivodeships. There are signifi cant discrepancies within the investigated area between the voivodeships leading in the ranking (Mazowieckie), and the last voivodeship in the fourth group(Świętokrzyskie) – [I(Qi) ~= 52.5 in 2013].
Azorinus coarctatus
Creators: name: Oliver, P. Graham
name: Holmes, Anna
name: Killeen, Ian
name: Light, Janice
name: Wood, Harriet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Cardiida
Solecurtidae
Azorinus
Azorinus coarctatus

description: Azorinus coarctatus (Gmelin, 1791)
 Habitat (inferred). Burrowing in mud and muddy sand, sublittoral.
 Distribution. In situ valves were found in sticky mud in Baie du Nord and valves at the sand dredging station at Plaine Corail.
 Remarks. This species has not been recorded from the Mascarenes but is present around Mauritius and Seychelles (personal observation).
 Range. Indo-Pacific [M/S].
 Figured specimen. 35.6 mm, NMW.Z.1999.073.00033.
description: Published as part of Oliver, P. Graham, Holmes, Anna, Killeen, Ian, Light, Janice & Wood, Harriet, 2004, Annotated checklist of the marine Bivalvia of Rodrigues, pp. 3229-3272 in Journal of Natural History 38 (23) on page 3261, DOI: 10.1080/00222930410001695097, http://zenodo.org/record/5251926
SIGNIFICANCE OF PRODUCTION DIVERSIFICATION IN ENSURING FINANCIAL SECURITY OF FARMS IN POLAND
Creators: name: Kurdyś-Kujawska, Agnieszka
name: Kurdyś-Kujawska, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Political Economy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Public Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: mixed farm
subject: fi nancial stability
subject: fi nancial security
subject: diversifi cation of agricultural production

description: The purpose of the present study is to define, based on a theoretical identification, the significance of production diversification in ensuring financial security of agricultural farms and a presentation of the specificity of multi-directional farms in Poland. The entities included in the research were the ones conducting agricultural activity of a mixed type: mixed cropping and mixed crops-livestock in the years 2007-2013. The analysis was carried out based on data obtained from the statistical publications of the Central Statistical Office. On the basis of an analysis of the structure and dynamics. The size of utilised agriculturally area and their use, economicsize, the type and structure of plantation as well as the species and number of farm animals were all taken into consideration in the analysis. Based on the theoretical considerations presented it is evident that production diversification plays an important role in the reduction of the agricultural activity risk, and thus it contributes to maintaining stability and thereby preserving the financial security of farms. The results of empirical research prove that those farms that diversify their production are mainly farms of small economic size, producing for their own use. Diversification acts as a safety buffer in the case of these farms. It ensures self-sufficiency in terms of consumption and fodder production as well as small income. In the case of farms with bigger UAA it ensures proper functioning and survival on the market.
Inverse shadowing and related measures
Creators: name: Kryzhevich, Sergey
name: Pilyugin, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study various weaker forms of inverse shadowing property for discrete dynamical systems on a smooth compact manifold. First, we introduce the so-called Ergodic Inverse Shadowing property (Birhhoff averages of continuous functions along the exact trajectory and the approximating one are close). We demonstrate that this property implies continuity of the set of invariant measures in Hausdorff metrics. We show that the class of systems with Ergodic Inverse Shadowing is quite broad, it includes all diffeomorphisms with hyperbolic nonwandering sets. Secondly, we study the so-called Individual Inverse Shadowing (any exact trajectory can be traced by approximate ones but this shadowing is not uniform with respect to selection of the initial point of the trajectory). We demonstrate that this property is closely related to Structural Stability and $Ω$-stability of diffeomorphisms.
description: 19 pages, no figures
Effect-based evaluation of ozone treatment for removal of micropollutants and their transformation products in waste water
Creators: name: Dopp, Elke
name: Pannekens, Helena
name: Gottschlich, Anne
name: Schertzinger, Gerhard
name: Gehrmann, Linda
name: Kasper-Sonnenberg, Monika
name: Richard, Jessica
name: Joswig, Matthias
name: Grummt, Tamara
name: Schmidt, Torsten C.
name: Wilhelm, Michael
name: Tuerk, Jochen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The aim of this interdisciplinary research project in North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW), Germany, entitled “Elimination of pharmaceuticals and organic micropollutants from waste water” involved the conception of cost-effective and innovative waste-water cleaning methods. In this project in vitro assays, in vivo assays and chemical analyses were performed on three municipal waste-water treatment plants (WWTP). This publication focuses on the study of the in vitro bioassays. Cytotoxic, estrogenic, genotoxic and mutagenic effects of the original as well as enriched water samples were monitored before and after wastewater treatment steps using MTT and PAN I, ER Calux and A-YES, micronucleus and Comet assays as well as AMES test. In most cases, the measured effects were reduced after ozonation, but in general, the biological response depended upon the water composition of the WWTP, in particular on the formed by-products and concentration of micropollutants. In order to be able to assess the genotoxic and/or mutagenic potential of waste-water samples using bioassays like Ames test, Comet assay or micronucleus test an enrichment of the water sample via solid-phase extraction is recommended. This is in agreement with previous studies such as the “ToxBox”-Project of the Environmental Agency in Germany.
“It’s beyond the pale to smoke hookah”: perceptions of Iranian adolescents on social unacceptability of hookah smoking
Creators: name: Keshavarzian, Khadijeh
name: Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar
name: Allahverdipour, Hamid
name: Nadrian, Haidar
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: The present study aimed to explore the perceptions of high school students on Social Unacceptability (Arabic/Persian term = Qabahat) of Hookah Smoking (SUoHS). In this qualitative study, 31 student adolescents in Tabriz, Iran, were invited to participate in semi-structured individual interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs). Data were analyzed using interpretative thematic analysis. The unacceptability of hookah smoking was viewed at the “disreputability of hookah smoking and hookah smokers”. The students also explained SUoHS in the “incivility of hookah smoking and smokers in the society”, “disrespectfulness of hookah smokers and their families”, and “the consequences of hookah smoking”. The SUoHS is rooted from the social values and norms within communities. To decrease hookah smoking levels among adolescents, school health nursing interventions should be tailored to bridge the gap between their recognition of SUoHS and subsequent behavior change through creating group dynamics highlighting the domains of social unacceptability of the behavior.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 1 (2021): 2021621
Low-Lying Fermion Modes: Dynamical versus Quenched
Creators: name: Horsley, R.
name: Kovacs, T. G.
name: Linke, V.
name: Pleiter, D.
name: Schierholz, G.
name: Streuer, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the low-lying eigenmodes of the O(a) improved Wilson-Dirac operator on quenched and dynamical configurations and investigate methods of probing the topological properties of gauge configurations
description: 3 pages, Lattice2002(topology)
Heraeus pulchellus Barber 1954
Creators: name: Dellapé, Pablo M.
name: Melo, María C.
name: Henry, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhyparochromidae
Heraeus
Heraeus pulchellus

description: HERAEUS PULCHELLUS BARBER, 1954
Data of dorsal habitus specimen: ♂, West Indies, Grand Cayman Islands, 1-XI-[19]92, BLT, P. Fitzgerald (USNM).
Data of male genitalia specimen: West Indies, Bahamas, Mayaguana Isl., 28-VIII-[19]63, blacklight trap, C. Murvosh (AMNH).
description: Published as part of Dellapé, Pablo M., Melo, María C. & Henry, Thomas J., 2016, A phylogenetic revision of the true bug genus Heraeus (Hemiptera: Rhyparochromidae: Myodochini), with the description of two new genera and 30 new species, pp. 29-134 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 177 (1) on page 131, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12362, http://zenodo.org/record/10109299
MOESM4 of The nuclear 18S ribosomal DNAs of avian haemosporidian parasites
Creators: name: Harl, Josef
name: Himmel, Tanja
name: Valkiūnas, Gediminas
name: Weissenböck, Herbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 4. Maximum-likelihood tree of Plasmodium 18S rDNA sequences based on a secondary structure alignment calculated with R-Coffee applying the “strict” algorithm implemented in trimAl v.1.2 [53] for trimming.
The semigroup of monotone co-finite partial homeomorphisms of the real line
Creators: name: Gutik, Oleg
name: Melnyk, Kateryna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20M15, 20M50, 18B40

description: In the paper we investigate the semigroup of monotone co-finite partial homeomorphisms of the space of the usual real line $\mathbb{R}$. We prove that the inverse semigroup $\mathscr{P\!\!H}^+_{\!\!\operatorname{\textsf{cf}}}\!(\mathbb{R})$ is factorizable and $F$-inverse. We describe the structure of the band of the semigroup $\mathscr{P\!\!H}^+_{\!\!\operatorname{\textsf{cf}}}\!(\mathbb{R})$, its two-sided ideals, maximal subgroups and Green's relations. We prove that the quotient semigroup $\mathscr{P\!\!H}^+_{\!\!\operatorname{\textsf{cf}}}\!(\mathbb{R})/\mathfrak{C}_{\textsf{mg}}$, where $\mathfrak{C}_{\textsf{mg}}$ is the maximum group congruence on $\mathscr{P\!\!H}^+_{\!\!\operatorname{\textsf{cf}}}\!(\mathbb{R})/\mathfrak{C}_{\textsf{mg}}$, is isomorphic to the group of all oriental homeomorphisms of the space $\mathbb{R}$, and showe that the semigroup $\mathscr{P\!\!H}^+_{\!\!\operatorname{\textsf{cf}}}\!(\mathbb{R})$ is isomorphic to a semidirect product $\mathscr{H}^+\!(\mathbb{R})\ltimes_\mathfrak{h}\mathscr{P}_{\!\infty}(\mathbb{R})$ of the free semilattice with unit $(\mathscr{P}_{\!\infty}(\mathbb{R}),\cup)$ by the group $\mathscr{H}^+\!(\mathbb{R})$.
description: 11 pages, in Ukrainian
Additional file 5: of The bucket test differentiates patients with MRI confirmed brainstem/cerebellar lesions from patients having migraine and dizziness alone
Creators: name: Tzu-Pu Chang
name: Winnick, Ariel
name: Yung-Chu Hsu
name: Pi-Yu Sung
name: Schubert, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Table S4. The results of subjective visual vertical for healthy controls matching the age and sex in CVD. (DOCX 15 kb)
[Querida Nivaria: Hace tiempo estoy por escribirte, desde que recibí]
Creators: name: Lourdes, Gil
name: Gil, Lourdes
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: Conférence

description: Destinataire : Tejera, Nivaria
description: L’autrice l’informe de la réception de son livre ‘’Huir de la espiral’’ en espagnol, qu’elle n’a pas encore lu. Elle lui joint une copie du flyer de la conférence de María Hernández-Ojeda, faite la veille (2011-03-25), intitulée ‘’Reescribir el Atlántico: Las escritoras del cruce Canarias-América’’.
description: La autora le informa de que ha recibido su libro ‘’Huir de la espiral’’ en español, que aún no ha leído. También adjunta una copia del folleto de la conferencia de María Hernández-Ojeda, celebrada el día anterior (2011-03-25), titulada ‘’Reescribir el Atlántico: Las escritoras del cruce Canarias-América’’.
description: Note : Courriel de Lourdes Gil, sans en-tête, adressé à Nivaria Tejera, envoyé le 2011-03-26. Copie du courriel du Centre culturel cubain de New York adressé à, daté du 2011-03-20, objet : [CCCNY] De Canarias a Cuba y más allá.
description: Source: NT-AB-2011-03-26
description: Source: Localisation du document : Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Patterns of Striped order in the Classical Lattice Coulomb Gas
Creators: name: Lee, Sung Jong
name: Lee, Jong-Rim
name: Kim, Bongsoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain via Monte Carlo simulations the low temperature charge configurations in the lattice Coulomb gas on square lattices for charge filling ratio $f$ in the range $1/3 < f < 1/2 $. We find a simple regularity in the low temperature charge configurations which consist of a suitable periodic combination of a few basic striped patterns characterized by the existence of partially filled diagonal channels. In general there exist two separate transitions where the lower temperature transition ($T_p$) corresponds to the freezing of charges within the partially filled channels. $T_p$ is found to be sensitively dependent on $f$ through the charge number density $ν= p_{1}/q_{1}$ within the channels.
description: 4 pages, 8 figures
ESTIMATING THE VALUE OF CALIFORNIA WINE GRAPES
Creators: name: Sambucci, Olena
name: Alston, Julian
name: Sambucci, Olena
name: Alston, Julian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: Agribusiness
Production Economics

description: The California Grape Crush Report includes summaries of quantities produced and estimates of the average prices and value of wine grapes crushed in California, and serves as an authoritative source of information on production and returns per ton by variety of wine grapes. The data provided in the Crush Report are used to calculate the total value of winegrape production as reported in the annual Agricultural Statistics reports published by the United States Department of Agriculture and in major industry publications. We use the differences among crush districts in the shares of production crushed to growers’ accounts to show that the current mechanism of calculating average statewide returns per ton understates the true total value of the crush by 4–16 percent. We show that a more accurate estimate of the total value and average price can be obtained if the prices of the wine grapes that are sold are used to infer the prices of wine grapes that are not sold before computing the weighted averages.
Lifting Datalog-Based Analyses to Software Product Lines
Creators: name: Shahin, Ramy
name: Chechik, Marsha
name: Salay, Rick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Applying program analyses to Software Product Lines (SPLs) has been a fundamental research problem at the intersection of Product Line Engineering and software analysis. Different attempts have been made to "lift" particular product-level analyses to run on the entire product line. In this paper, we tackle the class of Datalog-based analyses (e.g., pointer and taint analyses), study the theoretical aspects of lifting Datalog inference, and implement a lifted inference algorithm inside the Soufflé Datalog engine. We evaluate our implementation on a set of benchmark product lines. We show significant savings in processing time and fact database size (billions of times faster on one of the benchmarks) compared to brute-force analysis of each product individually.
description: FSE'19 paper
Effect of lung function disorders and physical activity on smoking and non-smoking students
Creators: name: Lorensia, Amelia
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2021

description: BACKGROUND: The number of young smokers tends to increase, which increases the risk of causing respiratory problems. This is exacerbated by low physical activity which also reduces lung function. The aim was to determine the differences in lung function and levels of physical activity among smokers and non-smokers. METHOD: This research was conducted in October 2019-January 2020. The research design was cross-sectional, using purposive sampling method. Pulmonary function measurements used spirometry, while physical activity measurements used a modified IPAQ. RESULT: This study involved 124 subjects, consisting of 62 smokers and 62 non-smokers. smoker group and 62 non-smoker group respondents. There was a significant difference (p = 0.00) between smokers (42 of 62) and non-smokers groups (60 of 62). And the results showed no difference (p = 0.907) in the level of physical activity between the smokers and non-smokers, although most of the subjects had moderate levels. CONCLUSION: Student smokers had greater respiratory problems and lower physical activity than non-smokers.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 1 (2021): 2021621
MOESM3 of The nuclear 18S ribosomal DNAs of avian haemosporidian parasites
Creators: name: Harl, Josef
name: Himmel, Tanja
name: ValkiĹŤnas, Gediminas
name: WeissenbĂśck, Herbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. Maximum-likelihood tree of Plasmodium 18S rDNA sequences based on a secondary structure alignment calculated with R-Coffee and only gaps trimmed.
Dosinia histrio
Creators: name: Oliver, P. Graham
name: Holmes, Anna
name: Killeen, Ian
name: Light, Janice
name: Wood, Harriet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Venerida
Veneridae
Dosinia
Dosinia histrio

description: Dosinia histrio (Gmelin, 1791)
 Habitat. Burrowing to shallow depths in silty sand, sublittoral.
 Distribution. Living from Passe Grand Bassin but numerous articulated shells on the intertidal flats on the west side of Ile Hermitage.
description: Published as part of Oliver, P. Graham, Holmes, Anna, Killeen, Ian, Light, Janice & Wood, Harriet, 2004, Annotated checklist of the marine Bivalvia of Rodrigues, pp. 3229-3272 in Journal of Natural History 38 (23) on page 3265, DOI: 10.1080/00222930410001695097, http://zenodo.org/record/5251926
Application of Onsager Machlup integral in solving dynamic equations in non-equilibrium systems
Creators: name: Doi, Masao
name: Zhou, Jiajia
name: Di, Yana
name: Xu, Xianmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 1931, Onsager proposed a variational principle which has become the base of many kinetic equations for non-equilibrium systems. We have been showing that this principle is useful in obtaining approximate solutions for the kinetic equations, but our previous method has a weakness that it can be justified, strictly speaking, only for small incremental time. Here we propose an improved method which does not have this drawback. The new method utilizes the integral proposed by Onsager and Machlup in 1953, and can tell us which of the approximate solutions is the best solution without knowing the exact solution. The new method has an advantage that it allows us to determine the steady state in non-equilibrium system by a variational calculus. We demonstrate this using three examples, (a) simple diffusion problem, (b) capillary problem in a tube with corners, and (c) free boundary problem in liquid coating, for which the kinetic equations are written in second or fourth order partial differential equations.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Barbatia Gray 1842
Creators: name: Oliver, P. Graham
name: Holmes, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Arcida
Arcidae
Barbatia

description: Genus Barbatia Gray, 1842
 Type species: Arca barbata Linnaeus, 1758.
description: Published as part of Oliver, P. Graham & Holmes, Anna, 2004, Cryptic bivalves with descriptions of new species from the Rodrigues lagoon, pp. 3175-3227 in Journal of Natural History 38 (23) on page 3178, DOI: 10.1080/00222930410001695123, http://zenodo.org/record/10097787
Baranowskiobius elegans Dellapé & Melo & Henry 2016
Creators: name: Dellapé, Pablo M.
name: Melo, María C.
name: Henry, Thomas J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhyparochromidae
Baranowskiobius
Baranowskiobius elegans

description: BARANOWSKIOBIUS ELEGANS (WALKER, 1873) COMB. NOV.
Data of dorsal habitus specimen: ♂, Paraguay, Pastoreo 3/ 5-I-1972, L.E. Pena (USNM).
Data of male genitalia specimen: Ecuador, Tungurahua, Baños (12 km E), 1570 m a.s.l., 1°24′S, 78°20′W, seepage, 15-X-1990, P.J. Spangler, #22 (USNM).
description: Published as part of Dellapé, Pablo M., Melo, María C. & Henry, Thomas J., 2016, A phylogenetic revision of the true bug genus Heraeus (Hemiptera: Rhyparochromidae: Myodochini), with the description of two new genera and 30 new species, pp. 29-134 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 177 (1) on page 131, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12362, http://zenodo.org/record/10109299
title: Indigenous Burn Survivors Experiences of Injury, Care, and Social Reintegration
Creators: name: Verburg, Leah Joy Marie
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Indigenous
subject: reintegration
subject: burns
subject: Education--Health
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Burn injuries have potential for significant long-term impact and require highly specialized treatment to limit sequalae. Indigenous people are impacted by burn injuries at disproportionate rates across colonized countries of Canada, United States, Australia and New Zealand. This study aimed to understand Indigenous burn survivors’ experiences of injury, care, and social reintegration. Hermeneutic methodology was employed with efforts to use a decolonizing approach to the research to understand survivors’ experiences. Three Indigenous individuals who had suffered significant integumentary injuries were interviewed to deepen understanding of the topic. Interpretations from this study revealed that preforming healthcare research with Indigenous people requires particular considerations to understand that what is heard by researchers may not reflect the whole story; stigma from scarring and lateral violence can significantly influence burn survivors reintegration to their communities to where they no longer “fit” the same way; sequalae from injuries result in community role disruption and reworking of identities that effect the individuals ability to connect with their Indigenous heritage as well as impact the larger community; and Indigenous individuals experience unique challenges in accessing specialized burn care. I conclude by recognizing the ongoing impacts of colonization, how anti-Indigenous racism threads through each survivor’s story. Injuries occur within complexities often left unaddressed in current healthcare practices allowing assumptions to perpetuate through care and disconnect providers from survivors’ experience. This study offers healthcare providers an opportunity to better understand Indigenous burn survivors and reflect on how assumptions impact daily care practices.
Impairing the memory of an electron-glass by IR excitation
Creators: name: Orlyanchik, V.
name: Vaknin, A.
name: Ovadyahu, Z.
name: Pollak, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of various excitations on the anomalous field effect observed in insulating indium-oxide films. In conductance G versus gate-voltage Vg measurements one observes a characteristic cusp around the Vg at which the system has equilibrated. In the absence of any disturbance this cusp may persist for a long time after a new gate voltage was imposed on the sample and hence reflects a memory of the previous equilibrium state. This memory is believed to be related to the correlations between electrons. Here we show that exciting the conduction electrons by exposing the sample to IR light degrades this memory. We argue that any excitation that randomizes the system destroys the correlations and therefore impairs the memory.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures