cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Isolation als bewegungseinschränkende Massnahme in der Sozialpädagogik: Praxiseinblick in Wohninstitutionen für Erwachsene mit kognitiver Beeinträchtigung und Ausblick auf mögliche Perspektiven
Creators: name: Clavadetscher, Carla
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Isolation bedeutet den Einschluss einer urteilsunfähigen Person gegen ihren Willen. Dies geschieht zum Schutz ihrer selbst, betroffener Drittpersonen sowie des Gemeinschaftslebens. Sie ist eine intensive Form der bewegungseinschränkenden Massnahme (BEM) und greift massiv in die persönliche Freiheit eines Menschen ein. Bekannt und längst umstritten ist die Massnahme im Kontext der Psychiatrie. Doch auch in sozialpädagogischen Wohninstitutionen werden Menschen mit kognitiver Beeinträchtigung und herausforderndem Verhalten isoliert. Trotz der verbreiteten Praxis findet sich in diesem Kontext wenig Literatur zum Thema. Die vorliegende Arbeit reagiert auf dieses Desiderat mit dem Ziel, einen exemplarischen Einblick zu geben in Kontext, Ausführung, Begründung und Bewertung von Isolationen im ausgewählten Setting. Dazu wurden drei Experteninterviews geführt, analysiert und diskutiert. Die Interviewten vertraten dabei fünf Wohngruppen in drei Wohninstitutionen der Deutschschweiz, welche Isolationen durchführen. Die Fachpersonen äusserten sich kritisch bezüglich der Massivität sowie den negativen Folgen von Isolation, erachteten die Massnahme jedoch als unentbehrlich. Die Erhebungen deuten unter anderem auf Isolations-fördernde institutionelle Rahmenbedingungen und fehlende Nachsorge bei den Bewohnenden hin. Zudem ist die BEM Isolation kaum konzeptuell verankert, was deren willkürliche, illegitime Anwendung wahrscheinlich begünstigt. Entsprechend dem Berufsethos der Sozialen Arbeit muss sich diese in Zukunft differenziert, kritisch aber konkret mit dem Gegenstand der Isolation auseinandersetzen. Dabei spielt die Weiterentwicklung sozialpädagogischer Settings eine zentrale Rolle.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp be 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialpädagogik, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
2023 National Psychedelic Insights Baseline Survey
Creators: name: U.C. Berkeley Center For The Science Of Psychedelics
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2024

description: Knowledge of psychedelics (5); support for legal proposals regarding psychedelics (1); psychedelic therapy (1); trust sources regarding info on psychedelics (1); experiences with psychedelics (4).
Pristodontidae Woodward 1889
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Petalodontiformes
Pristodontidae

description: Family † Pristodontidae Woodward 1889
 † Pristodontidae Woodward 1889a: 62 (family) † Pristodus Davis 1883
 †Peripristidae Eastman 1902: 389 (family) † Peripristis St. John 1870
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on pages 37-38, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Monolayer, Bilayer and Heterostructures of Green Phosphorene for Water Splitting and Photovoltaics
Creators: name: Kaur, Sumandeep
name: Kumar, Ashok
name: Srivastava, Sunita
name: Tankeshwar, K.
name: Pandey, Ravindra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of density functional theory (DFT) based calculations on monolayer and bilayer green phosphorene and their heterostructures with MoSe2. Both monolayer and bilayer green phosphorene are direct band gap semiconductors and possess anisotropic carrier mobility as high as 10^{4} cm^{2}V^{-1}s^{-1}. In bilayers, pressure of about 9 GPa induces the semiconductor-metal transition. Moreover, the band gap depends strongly on the thickness of the films and the external electric field. By employing strain-engineering under suitable solution conditions, monolayer and AC-stacked bilayer green phosphorene offer the band edge alignments which can be used for water splitting. The upper limit of the power conversion efficiencies for monolayer, AB- and AC-stacked bilayer green phosphorene heterostructures with MoSe_{2} is calculated to be 18-21 %. Our results show the possibility of green phosphorene to be used as photocatalytic and photovoltaic material in the energy-related applications.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
MOESM11 of The grapevine homeobox gene VvHB58 influences seed and fruit development through multiple hormonal signaling pathways
Creators: name: Li, Yunduan
name: Zhang, Songlin
name: Dong, Ruzhuang
name: Wang, Li
name: Yao, Jin
name: Nocker, Steve
name: Wang, Xiping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 11: Table S3. Primers used for qPCR. In the qPCR reaction, the amplification temperature of these genes were 60 °C. SGN: Sol Genomics Network (https://solgenomics.net/).
Charged particles and neutral kaons in photoproduced jets at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged particles ($h^\pm$) and \kz mesons have been studied in photoproduced events containing at least one jet of $E_T > 8$ GeV in a pseudorapidity interval (--0.5, 0.5) in the ZEUS laboratory frame. Distributions are presented in terms of transverse momentum, pseudorapidity and distance of the particle from the axis of a jet. The properties of \hpm within the jet are described well using the standard settings of PYTHIA, but the use of the multiparton interaction option improves the description outside the jets. A reasonable overall description of the \kz behaviour is possible with PYTHIA using a reduced value of the strangeness suppression parameter. The numbers of $h^\pm$ and \kz within a jet as defined above are measured to be $3.25\pm0.02\pm0.28$ and $0.431\pm0.013\pm0.088$ respectively. Fragmentation functions are presented for $h^\pm$ and \kz in photoproduced jets; agreement is found with calculations of Binnewies et al. and, at higher momenta, with $p\bar p$ scattering and with standard PYTHIA. Fragmentation functions in direct photoproduced events are extracted, and at higher momenta give good agreement with data from related processes in $e^+e^-$ annihilation and deep inelastic $ep$ scattering.
description: 33 pages including 19 figures
Temperature dependence of the effective spin-mixing conductance probed with lateral non-local spin valves
Creators: name: Das, K. S.
name: Dejene, F. K.
name: van Wees, B. J.
name: Vera-Marun, I. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the temperature dependence of the effective spin-mixing conductance between a normal metal (aluminium, Al) and a magnetic insulator ($\text{Y}_3\text{Fe}_5\text{O}_{12}$, YIG). Non-local spin valve devices, using Al as the spin transport channel, were fabricated on top of YIG and SiO$_2$ substrates. By comparing the spin relaxation lengths in the Al channel on the two different substrates, we calculate the effective spin-mixing conductance ($G_\text{s}$) to be $3.3\times10^{12}$~$Ω^{-1}\text{m}^{-2}$ at 293~K for the Al/YIG interface. A decrease of up to 84\% in $G_\text{s}$ is observed when the temperature ($T$) is decreased from 293~K to 4.2~K, with $G_\text{s}$ scaling with $(T/T_\text{c})^{3/2}$. The real part of the spin-mixing conductance ($G_\text{r}\approx 5.7\times10^{13}~ Ω^{-1}\text{m}^{-2}$), calculated from the experimentally obtained $G_\text{s}$, is found to be approximately independent of the temperature. We evidence a hitherto unrecognized underestimation of $G_\text{r}$ extracted from the modulation of the spin signal by rotating the magnetization direction of YIG with respect to the spin accumulation direction in the Al channel, which is found to be 50 times smaller than the calculated value.
A renormalisation-group treatment of two-body scattering
Creators: name: Birse, Michael C.
name: McGovern, Judith A.
name: Richardson, Keith G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonrelativistic two-body scattering by a short-ranged potential is studied using the renormalisation group. Two fixed points are identified: a trivial one and one describing systems with a bound state at zero energy. The eigenvalues of the linearised renormalisation group are used to assign a systematic power-counting to terms in the potential near each of these fixed points. The expansion around the nontrivial fixed point is shown to be equivalent to the effective-range expansion.
description: 6 pages (RevTeX), 1 figure (epsf); picture of RG flow and more discussion of momentum dependence added
Two Dimensional Allotropes of Arsenene with Wide Range of High and Anisotropic Carrier Mobility
Creators: name: Jamdagni, Pooja
name: Thakur, Anil
name: Kumar, Ashok
name: Ahluwalia, P. K.
name: Pandey, Ravindra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Considering the rapid development of experimental techniques for fabricating 2D materials in recent years, various monolayers are expected to be experimentally realized in the near future. Motivated by the recent research activities focused on the honeycomb arsenene monolayers, stability and carrier mobility of non-honeycomb and porous allotropic arsenene are determined using first principles calculations. In addition to five honeycomb structures of arsenene, a total of eight other structures are considered in this study. An extensive analysis comprising energetics, phonon spectra and mechanical properties confirms that these structures are energetically and dynamically stable. All these structures are semiconductors with a broad range of band gap varying from ~1 eV to ~2.5 eV. Significantly, these monolayer allotropes possess anisotropic carrier mobilities as high as several hundred cm^{2}V^{-1}s^{-1} which is comparable with the well-known 2D materials such as black phosphorene and monolayer MoS_{2}. Combining such broad band gaps and superior carrier mobilities, these monolayer allotropes can be promising candidates for the superior performance of the next generation nanoscale devices. We further explore these monolayer allotropes for photocatalytic water splitting and find that arsenene monolayers have potential for usage as visible light driven photocatalytic water splitting.
description: 31 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables
On Spectral Cantor-Moran measures and a variant of Bourgain's sum of sine problem
Creators: name: An, Li-Xiang
name: Fu, Xiaoye
name: Lai, Chun-Kit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we show that if we have a sequence of Hadamard triples $\{(N_n,B_n,L_n)\}$ with $B_n\subset \{0,1,..,N_n-1\}$ for $n=1,2,...$, except an extreme case, then the associated Cantor-Moran measure $$ \begin{aligned} μ= μ(N_n,B_n) =& δ_{\frac{1}{N_1}B_1}\astδ_{\frac{1}{N_1N_2}B_2}\ast δ_{\frac{1}{N_1N_2N_3}B_3}\ast...\\ =& μ_n\astμ_{>n} \end{aligned} $$ with support inside $[0,1]$ always admits an exponential orthonormal basis $E(Λ) = \{e^{2πi λx}:λ\inΛ\}$ for $L^2(μ)$, where $Λ$ is obtained from suitably modifying $L_n$. Here, $μ_n$ is the convolution of the first $n$ Dirac measures and $μ_{>n}$ denotes the tail-term. We show that the completeness of $E(Λ)$ in general depends on the ``equi-positivity" of the sequence of the pull-backed tail of the Cantor-Moran measure $ν_{>n}(\cdot) = μ_{>n}((N_1...N_n)^{-1}(\cdot))$. Such equi-positivity can be analyzed by the integral periodic zero set of the weak limit of $\{ν_{>n}\}$. This result offers a new conceptual understanding of the completeness of exponential functions and it improves significantly many partial results studied by recent research, whose focus has been specifically on $\#B_n\le 4$. Using the Bourgain's example that a sum of sine can be asymptotically small, we shows that, in the extreme case, there exists some Cantor-Moran measure such that the equi-positive condition fails and the Fourier transform of the associated $ν_{>n}$ uniformly converges on some unbounded set.
Future scenarios. A Dialogue of Ingrid Paoletti and Maria Pilar Vettori with Gerard Evenden (Foster + Partners)
Creators: name: Paoletti, Ingrid
name: Vettori, Maria Pilar
Publisher: name: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment
Year: 2021

description: The idea of the Special Series ‘Future Scenarios’ is to put the architectural project at the centre of debate as a complex phenomenon, able to build a synthesis of scientific, social, political and cultural points of view, in a period where the anthropocentric perspective has radically changed our approach to the environment, to construction, to technology and materials, given their impact and effects on scarcity of resources and moreover today to urban health. Gerard Evenden is Senior Executive Partner Head of StudioBSc, BArch (Dist), RIBA. Gerard Evenden has worked on a diverse range of projects during 26 years at Foster + Partners. Graduating from the University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology, Gerard’s interest in innovation, materials and new building techniques, is evident in his global experience and demonstrated by award winning projects across the world. Gerard led Masdar City and has developed pioneering high-rise towers and transportation buildings. He named his children, Florence and Sydney, after two competition wins. Gerard enjoys a family life in Wiltshire.
description: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, TECHNE: Special Series Vol. 2
Petalorhynchidae Lund, Grogan & Fath 2014
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Petalodontiformes
Petalorhynchidae

description: Family † Petalorhynchidae Lund, Grogan & Fath 2014
 † Petalorhynchidae Lund, Grogan & Fath 2014: 1026 (family) † Petalorhynchus Morris & Roberts 1862
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 38, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Integrable sigma models and perturbed coset models
Creators: name: Fendley, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sigma models arise frequently in particle physics and condensed-matter physics as low-energy effective theories. In this paper I compute the exact free energy at any temperature in two hierarchies of integrable sigma models in two dimensions. These theories, the SU(N)/SO(N) and O(2P)/O(P) x O(P) models, are asymptotically free and exhibit charge fractionalization. When the instanton coupling theta=pi, they flow to the SU(N)_1 and O(2P)_1 conformal field theories, respectively. I also generalize the free energy computation to massive and massless perturbations of the coset conformal field theories SU(N)_k/SO(N)_{2k} and O(2P)_k/O(P)_k x O(P)_k.
description: 39 pages, 6 figures
Dishevelled-3 protein conformation dynamics analyzed by FRET-based biosensors reveals a key role of casein kinase 1
Creators: name: Harnos, Jakub
name: Cañizal, Maria Consuelo Alonso
name: Jurásek, Miroslav
name: Jitender Kumar
name: Holler, Cornelia
name: Schambony, Alexandra
name: Kateřina Hanáková
name: Ondřej Bernatík
name: Zbyněk Zdráhal
name: Gömöryová, Kristína
name: Tomáš Gybeľ
name: Radaszkiewicz, Tomasz
name: Kravec, Marek
name: Lukáš Trantírek
name: Ryneš, Jan
name: Dave, Zankruti
name: Fernández, Ana Iris
name: Vácha, Robert
name: Tripsianes, Konstantinos
name: Hoffmann, Carsten
name: Vítězslav Bryja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cell Biology

description: Main figures 1-9 from the manuscript.
MOESM12 of The grapevine homeobox gene VvHB58 influences seed and fruit development through multiple hormonal signaling pathways
Creators: name: Li, Yunduan
name: Zhang, Songlin
name: Dong, Ruzhuang
name: Wang, Li
name: Yao, Jin
name: Nocker, Steve
name: Wang, Xiping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 12: Table S4. Primers used for vector construction.
MORPHOLOGICAL ALTERATION OF THE SPLEEN IN EXPERIMENTAL RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS  AFTER PATHOGENIC TREATMENT
Creators: name: Turdiyev, Mashrab
name: Makhmudova, Guljamol
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: pomegranate extract has an anti-inflammatory effect in experimental arthritis. Pomegranate juice has anti-inflammatory and chondroprotective effects. The result of systematic reviews showed that studies of humans, animals and in vitro showed the positive effects of pomegranate on clinical signs, inflammatory and oxidative factors of rheumatoid arthritis. Pomegranate is able to overcome its complications by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Punicalagin, an active substance derived from pomegranate peels, in the mouse model of collagen-inducing arthritis, is an inhibitor of joint inflammation, damage to the tissue of the spine and destruction of systemic bones. Punicalagin may be one of the natural therapeutic compounds that can relieve the development of rheumatoid arthritis by modulating the NF - aB pathways by suppressing inflammation and migration of fibroblast-like synoviocytes. Punicalin has had beneficial effects on IL-1 β - and TNF - α-stimulated chondrocytes and lower metabolic disorders [4,5,6].
Semiflexible polymer on an anisotropic Bethe lattice
Creators: name: Stilck, J. F.
name: Cordeiro, C. E.
name: Amaral, R. L. P. G. do
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mean square end-to-end distance of a N-step polymer on a Bethe lattice is calculated. We consider semiflexible polymers placed on isotropic and anisotropic lattices. The distance on the Cayley tree is defined by embedding the tree on a sufficiently high dimensional Euclidean space considering that every bend of the polymer defines a direction orthogonal to all the previous ones. In the isotropic case, the result obtained for the mean square end-to-end distance turns out to be identical to the one obtained for ideal chains without immediate returns on an hypercubic lattice with the same coordination number of the Bethe lattice. For the general case, we obtain the asymptotic behavior in the semiflexible and also in the almost rigid limits.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. E
Obruchevodidae Lund, Grogan & Fath 2014
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Petalodontiformes
Obruchevodidae

description: Family † Obruchevodidae Lund, Grogan & Fath 2014
 † Obruchevodidae Lund, Grogan & Fath 2014: 1026 (family) † Obruchevodus Grogan, Lund & Fath 2014
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 38, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Mutual transitions between stationary and moving dissipative solitons
Creators: name: Kochetov, Bogdan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Application of stable localized dissipative solitons as basic carriers of information promises the significant progress in the development of new optical communication networks. The success development of such systems requires getting the full control over soliton waveforms. In this paper we use the fundamental model of dissipative solitons in the form of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with a potential term to demonstrate controllable transitions between different types of coexisted waveforms of stationary and moving dissipative solitons. Namely, we consider mutual transitions between so-called plain (fundamental soliton), composite, and moving pulses. We found necessary features of transverse spatial distributions of locally applied (along the propagation distance) attractive potentials to perform those waveform transitions. We revealed that a one-peaked symmetric potential transits the input pulses to the plain pulse, while a two-peaked symmetric (asymmetric) potential performs the transitions of the input pulses to the composite (moving) pulse.
Self-Consistent Approximations to Non-Equilibrium Many-Body Theory
Creators: name: Ivanov, Yu. B.
name: Knoll, J.
name: Voskresensky, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the non-equilibrium Green's function technique on the real time contour, the Phi-functional method of Baym is reviewed and generalized to arbitrary non-equilibrium many-particle systems. The scheme may be closed at any desired order in the number of loops or vertices of the generating functional. It defines effective theories, which provide a closed set of coupled classical field and Dyson equations, which are self-consistent, conserving and thermodynamically consistent. The approach permits to include unstable particles and therefore unifies the description of resonances with all other particles, which obtain a mass width by collisions, decays or creation processes in dense matter. The inclusion of classical fields enables the treatment of soft modes and phase instabilities. The method can be taken as a starting point for adequate and consistent quantum improvements of the in-medium rates in transport theories.
description: 31 pages, Latex elsart-style
MOESM13 of The grapevine homeobox gene VvHB58 influences seed and fruit development through multiple hormonal signaling pathways
Creators: name: Li, Yunduan
name: Zhang, Songlin
name: Dong, Ruzhuang
name: Wang, Li
name: Yao, Jin
name: Nocker, Steve
name: Wang, Xiping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 13: Table S5. Primers used for detection of DNA methylation levels.
Evidence of fast neutron sensitivity for 3He detectors and comparison with Boron-10 based neutron detectors
Creators: name: Mauri, Giacomo
name: Messi, Francesco
name: Kanaki, Kalliopi
name: Hall-Wilton, Richard
name: Piscitelli, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 3He-based neutron detectors are no longer the default solution for neutron scattering applications. Both the inability of fulfilling the requirements in performance, needed for the new instruments, and the shortage of 3He, drove a series of research programs aiming to find new technologies for neutron detection. The characteristics of the new detector technologies have been extensively tested to prove their effectiveness with respect to the state-of-the-art technology. Among these, the background rejection capability is crucial to determine. The signal-to-background ratio is strongly related to the performance figure-of-merit for most instruments. These are designed to exploit the high flux expected from the new high intensity neutron sources. Therefore, an inadequate background rejection could significantly affect the measurements, leading to detector saturation and misleading events. This is of particular importance for the kind of techniques in which the signals are rather weak. For the first time, the sensitivity of 3He detectors to fast neutrons, up to En = 10 MeV, has been estimated. Two independent measurements are presented: a direct calculation based on a subtraction method used to disentangle the thermal and the fast neutron contribution, while a further evidence is calculated indirectly through a comparison with the recently published data from a 10B-based detector. Both investigations give a characterization on the order of magnitude for the sensitivity. A set of simulations is presented as well in order to support and to validate the results of the measurements. A sensitivity of 4x10-3 is observed from the data. This is two orders of magnitude higher than that previously observed in 10B-based detectors.
Digital anonymity. Human-machine interaction in architectural design
Creators: name: Bono, Giuseppe
name: Guerrieri, Pilar Maria
Publisher: name: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment
Year: 2021

description: The paper seeks to define the concept of digital anonymity. Digital anonymity is defined as the autopoietic condition of architectural design in the digital era, a state in which the combination of decontextualisation and depersonalisation of the design process leads towards emergent and anonymous design results. Starting from the analysis of principles coming from the architectural world and then extending their definitions to considerations relative to other disciplines, the paper tries to delineate a new ethic of human-machine interaction and integration in the current architectural discipline. The evidence suggests that digital anonymity is the touchstone of an ongoing evolutionary process, which is translating architectural design into its new digital realm.
description: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, TECHNE: Special Series Vol. 2
Epithelial Modelling Platform: A Tool for Investigating Hypotheses through Discovery and Assembly of Computational Models of Epithelial Transport
Creators: name: Sarwar, Dewan
name: Atalag, Koray
name: Hunter, Peter
name: Nickerson, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90399 Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Medical engineering

description: David Nickerson presented this poster at the HARMONY 2019 meeting in California, March 2019, and at the Experimental Biology meeting 2019 in Florida, April 2019.
Abstract:Scientists often leverage computational models of biological systems to investigate hypotheses which are difficult or prohibitively expensive to achieve experimentally. Such investigations are best achieved by utilizing suitable computational models, reusing existing validated models where possible and creating novel models consistently as needed. This requires tools which enable the discovery and exploration of existing models matched with assistance in constructing and testing new models. Enabling scientists or clinicians to use such a tool by describing their requirements in a manner familiar to themselves greatly improves the accessibility of the tool. We have developed a web-based tool, the Epithelial Modelling Platform, for scientists and clinicians to discover relevant models and then assemble these into a novel model customized for investigating their hypotheses. While our tool specifically focuses on epithelial transport, by utilizing relevant community standards and publicly accessible knowledge repositories, it is extensible to other areas of application. The platform abstracts underlying mathematics of the computational models and provides a visual environment which mimics biological phenomena of an epithelial cell. Beyond the mathematical models, we have implemented a feature to discover existing simulation experiments which match the features of the novel models users create. By executing these simulation experiments with the novel models and comparing to previous model predictions and/or experimental or clinical observations we are able to provide the user with some measure of verification that their model matches, or doesn’t match, existing knowledge captured in the various repositories utilized.
Cryptoferromagnetic state in superconductor-ferromagnet multilayers
Creators: name: Bergeret, F. S.
name: Efetov, K. B.
name: Larkin, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a possibility of a non-homogeneous magnetic order (cryptoferromagnetic state) in heterostructures consisting of a bulk superconductor and a ferromagnetic thin layer that can be due to the influence of the superconductor. The exchange field in the ferromagnet may be strong and exceed the inverse mean free time. A new approach based on solving the Eilenberger equations in the ferromagnet and the Usadel equations in the superconductor is developed. We derive a phase diagram between the cryptoferromagnetic and ferromagnetic states and discuss the possibility of an experimental observation of the CF state in different materials.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Upcycling plastic waste for the development of construction materials
Creators: name: Carbonnel, Alexandre
name: Pérez, Hugo
name: Lucares, María Ignacia
name: Escobar, Daniel
name: Jiménez, María Paz
name: Gavilanes, Dayana
Publisher: name: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment
Year: 2021

description: Consideration of plastic waste as a secondary raw material obtainable by means of upcycling presents fresh possibilities in the search for new construction and architectural materials. This paper demonstrates the possibility of recycling thermoplastic polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and the potential for enhancement of its properties through the incorporation of nanoparticles. The design of materials by means of managed complexity involving processes of materialisation and configuration is explored by processing film from recycled plastic and their subsequent assessment as a possible semi-finished product with photocatalytic potential.
description: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, TECHNE: Special Series Vol. 2
Copodontidae Davis 1883
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Bradyodontiformes
Copodontidae

description: Family † Copodontidae Davis 1883
 † Copodontidae Davis 1883: 57 (family) † Copodus Morris & Roberts 1862
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 38, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Enhancing the integration of Nature-Based Solutions in cities through digital technologies
Creators: name: Farinea, Chiara
Publisher: name: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment
Year: 2021

description: During the last decades a growing awareness about the effects of pollution on our planet and its inhabitants has led to a demand for a new environmental sensitivity in urban planning. Nature-Based Solutions have the potential to enhance the liveability and prosperity of cities, providing ecosystems services (Millennium Ecosystems Assessment, 2005). The paper explores pathways towards a progressive knowledge construction to shape a future in which NBS are largely integrated in our buildings and public space thanks to the use of digital technologies and design, transforming our cities into healthy, productive and collaborative environments.
description: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, TECHNE: Special Series Vol. 2
Fermi surface enlargement on the Kondo lattice
Creators: name: Quinn, Eoin
name: Erten, Onur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kondo lattice model is a paradigmatic model for the description of local moment systems, a class of materials exhibiting a range of strongly correlated phenomena including heavy fermion formation, magnetism, quantum criticality and unconventional superconductivity. Conventional theoretical approaches invoke fractionalization of the local moment spin through large-N and slave particle methods. In this work we develop a new formalism, based instead on non-canonical degrees of freedom. We demonstrate that the graded Lie algebra su(2|2) provides a powerful means of organizing correlations on the Kondo lattice through a splitting of the electronic degree of freedom, in a manner which entwines the conduction electrons with the local moment spins. This offers a novel perspective on heavy fermion formation. Unlike slave-particle methods, non-canonical degrees of freedom generically allow for a violation of the Luttinger sum rule, and we interpret recent angle resolved photoemission experiments on Ce-115 systems in view of this.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure
Tecnologia da Informação
Creators: name: Wellington Silva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA - UFPBCENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS - CCSADEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIA DA INFORMAÇÃO - DCIBACHARELADO EM ARQUIVOLOGIADisciplina: Tecnologia Da Informação IDocente: PROF. DR. Wagner Junqueira De Araujo
MOESM1 of The grapevine homeobox gene VvHB58 influences seed and fruit development through multiple hormonal signaling pathways
Creators: name: Li, Yunduan
name: Zhang, Songlin
name: Dong, Ruzhuang
name: Wang, Li
name: Yao, Jin
name: Nocker, Steve
name: Wang, Xiping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Accession numbers of HD-Zip I proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana, Solanum lycopersicum, Vitis vinifera, Oryza sativa, Zea mays and Glycine max.
Why do Evolutionary Systems Stick to the Edge of Chaos
Creators: name: de Oliveira, Paulo Murilo Castro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The long-term behaviour of dynamic systems can be classified in two different regimes, regular or chaotic, depending on the values of the control parameters, which are kept constant during the time evolution. Starting from slightly different initial conditions, a regular system converges to the same final trajectory, whereas a chaotic system follows two distinct trajectories exponentially diverging from each other. In spite of these differences, regular and chaotic systems share a common property: both arrive exponentially fast to their final destiny, becoming trapped there. In both cases one has finite transient times. This is not a profitable property in what concerns evolutionary strategies, where the eternal search for new forms, better than the current one, is imperative. That is why evolutionary dynamic systems tend to tune themselves in very particular situations in between regular and chaotic regimes. These particular situations present eternal transients, and the system actually never reaches its final destiny, preserving diversity. This feature allows the system to visit other regions of the space of possibilities, not only the tiny region covered by its final attractor.
description: 24 pages, plain tex, 5 PS figures
Transfer Learning versus Multi-agent Learning regarding Distributed Decision-Making in Highway Traffic
Creators: name: Schutera, Mark
name: Goby, Niklas
name: Neumann, Dirk
name: Reischl, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Transportation and traffic are currently undergoing a rapid increase in terms of both scale and complexity. At the same time, an increasing share of traffic participants are being transformed into agents driven or supported by artificial intelligence resulting in mixed-intelligence traffic. This work explores the implications of distributed decision-making in mixed-intelligence traffic. The investigations are carried out on the basis of an online-simulated highway scenario, namely the MIT \emph{DeepTraffic} simulation. In the first step traffic agents are trained by means of a deep reinforcement learning approach, being deployed inside an elitist evolutionary algorithm for hyperparameter search. The resulting architectures and training parameters are then utilized in order to either train a single autonomous traffic agent and transfer the learned weights onto a multi-agent scenario or else to conduct multi-agent learning directly. Both learning strategies are evaluated on different ratios of mixed-intelligence traffic. The strategies are assessed according to the average speed of all agents driven by artificial intelligence. Traffic patterns that provoke a reduction in traffic flow are analyzed with respect to the different strategies.
description: Proc. of the 10th International Workshop on Agents in Traffic and Transportation (ATT 2018), co-located with ECAI/IJCAI, AAMAS and ICML 2018 conferences (FAIM 2018)
Climate-resilient urban transformation pathways as a multi-disciplinary challenge: the case of Naples
Creators: name: Leone, Mattia Federico
name: Zuccaro, Giulio
Publisher: name: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment
Year: 2021

description: The effects of climate change in cities are already visible with extreme events globally increasing in both frequency and intensity. It is essential to consider the impact of urban regeneration strategies on local microclimatic conditions in order to guide urban planning and design in a resilient key. The complex management of information required to define adequate intervention strategies at a local level is a growing challenge for public administrations. The paper presents the first results of the ongoing H2020 project CLARITY (2017-2020) aimed at developing climate services for the integration of adaptation measures in urban redevelopment actions focused on activities performed in partnership by the UNINA team and the City of Naples, one of the project’s case studies.
description: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, TECHNE: Special Series Vol. 2
Intelligent Re-deployment Feedback Loop for Hybrid Applications
Creators: name: Meth, Kalman
name: Kumara, Indika
name: Quattrocchi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Distributed computing
Monitoring
Application optimisation

description: We propose enabling continuous performance optimisation of distributed hybrid applications in heterogeneous cloud,Edge, and HPC environments by employing an intelligent re-deployment feedback loop
Enabling relationships in a co-creative process with children
Creators: name: RTD Conference
name: Bonetti, Roberta
name: Cohen, Nitzan
name: Seçil Uğur Yavuz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Design

description: The aim of this paper is to describe methods, instruments, and the entire iterative process of an action-research realized by a designer and an anthropologist. The project was conducted through co-design workshops together with 324 participants (8-15 years old) and as a result an interactive object “Emotion Capsule” was created. The project raises critical questions about the use of artefacts and digital technology while involving children in the design process, inviting them to explore their needs, desires, and dreams through creating a new object. In our process, various artifacts and tools were used, as pretexts to explore needs and to facilitate motivation and co-participation. The Emotion Capsule was realized as a working prototype, which then was used in 12 classrooms. The prototype is embedded with sensors and actuators, collecting the participants’ unexpressed emotions and sharing them with others anonymously. It turns intangible things like sentiments into a tangible experience in which participants can freely express themselves and reflect on their common problems. The qualitative data obtained during our activities were analyzed through design and anthropological perspectives. The paper reflects on the iterative nature of the collaborative design process and how human and non-human entities co-create themselves in a sustainable way.
MOESM5 of The grapevine homeobox gene VvHB58 influences seed and fruit development through multiple hormonal signaling pathways
Creators: name: Li, Yunduan
name: Zhang, Songlin
name: Dong, Ruzhuang
name: Wang, Li
name: Yao, Jin
name: Nocker, Steve
name: Wang, Xiping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Homologs of DNA methyltransferase and demethylase proteins in grape.
Crafting material innovation and knowledge through interdisciplinary approaches
Creators: name: RTD Conference
name: Miller, Claire Felicity
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Design

description: This paper presents material artifacts created at the early stages of a practice-based PhD— the focus of which is to highlight, through practice, a third space that emerges as disciplines intersect— specifically textile design and material science. Ceramic fibres (high temperature insulators), anti-static stainless steel fibres (conductive materials) and carbon nano-tubes (1d carbon nano materials) were chosen as departure points for exploration. This paper presents images alongside their written explainations to draw attention to the processes and approaches that have been used in the material developments.
A ‘soft’ approach, driven by curiosity, intuition and playfulness, is taken to engage with these materials and is explored alongside a ‘hard’ approach, as a means to uncover this third space. Engineered materials, which have been synthesized and manufactured using systematic and scientific approaches are considered to be from this ‘hard’ domain— such as ceramic fibres, that although can be woven or knitted are not in current material palettes used by textile designers. New methods and ways of working were developed to take forward into the PhD enabled by the textile designer working tacitly with unfamiliar materials and understanding how insights from one sphere, might, when used in another, potentially reveal new knowledge and material innovations.
Mesoscopic Noise Theory: Microscopics, or Phenomenology?
Creators: name: Green, F.
name: Das, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue, physically and formally, that existing diffusive models of noise yield inaccurate microscopic descriptions of nonequilibrium current fluctuations. The theoretical shortfall becomes pronounced in quantum-confined metallic systems, such as the two-dimensional electron gas. In such systems we propose a simple experimental test of mesoscopic validity for diffusive theory's central claim: the smooth crossover between Johnson-Nyquist and shot noise.
description: Invited paper, UPoN'99 Conference, Adelaide. 13 pp, no figs. Minor revisions to text and references
Towards a sound massive cosmology
Creators: name: Zhang, Hongsheng
name: Hu, Ya-Peng
name: Zhang, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity does not permit a homogeneous and isotropic universe with flat or spherical spatial metrics. We demonstrate that a singular reference metric solves this problem in an economic and straightforward way. In the dRGT massive gravity with a singular reference metric, there are sound homogeneous and isotropic cosmological solutions. We investigate cosmologies with the static and dynamical singular reference metrics, respectively. The term like dark energy appears naturally and the universe accelerates itself in some late time evolution. The term simulating dark matter also naturally emerges. We make a preliminary constraint on the parameters in the dRGT massive gravity in frame of the present cosmological model by using the data of supernovae, cosmic microwave back ground radiations, and baryonic acoustic oscillations.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures, version accepted by Physics of the Dark Universe