cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Viable Biofuels Industry in Australia?
Creators: name: Wright, John
name: Wright, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Transport fuels in Australia are overwhelmingly based on petroleum products; petrol, diesel and LPG are the primary fuels. The concept of ‘peak oil’ is now within the arena of public debate with the realisation that this will result in rapidly increasing oil, and therefore transport fuel, prices. When this is coupled with instability in areas of the world that contain most relatively easily extractable oil reserves, and hence supply security issues, at least two drivers for the exploration of alternative transport fuel supplies are clear. One alternative to supply at least the part of Australia’s future transport fuels is the range of biofuels that can be made from agricultural products such as sugar, wheat and oilseeds. There are, however, a myriad of issues associated with that simple statement. These include: • how much of Australia’s fuel needs can be met from biofuels? • the potential competition between food and ‘energy’ crops • do we have the water/soil quality to make the impact required? • how do biofuels compare with alternatives such as gas and coal conversion to liquids? • would a carbon price enhance the uptake of biofuels? • is there a role for genetic modification of energy crops? • what is the impact of ‘second generation’ conversion technology? • what policy regime should be adopted to optimise biofuels viability? From the above incomplete random list of issues, it can be seen that they are a complex mix of economics, technology and policy. This paper examines the current state of the biofuels industry in Australia and explores possible futures for the biofuels industry in the light of the issues above.
Information and Computation: Classical and Quantum Aspects
Creators: name: Galindo, A.
name: Martin-Delgado, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum theory has found a new field of applications in the realm of information and computation during the recent years. This paper reviews how quantum physics allows information coding in classically unexpected and subtle nonlocal ways, as well as information processing with an efficiency largely surpassing that of the present and foreseeable classical computers. Some outstanding aspects of classical and quantum information theory will be addressed here. Quantum teleportation, dense coding, and quantum cryptography are discussed as a few samples of the impact of quanta in the transmission of information. Quantum logic gates and quantum algorithms are also discussed as instances of the improvement in information processing by a quantum computer. We provide finally some examples of current experimental realizations for quantum computers and future prospects.
description: REVTEX4.b4 file, 82 two-column pages, 60 ps and eps color figures. Reviews of Modern Physics to appear (submitted June 2001)
A model independent constraint on the temporal evolution of the speed of light
Creators: name: Wang, Dandan
name: Zhang, Hanyu
name: Zheng, Jinglan
name: Wang, Yuting
name: Zhao, Gong-Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new, model-independent method to reconstruct the temporal evolution of the speed of light $c(z)$ using astronomical observations. After validating our pipeline using mock datasets, we apply our method to the latest BAO and supernovae observations, and reconstruct $c(z)$ in the redshift range of $z\in[0,1.5]$. We find no evidence of a varying speed of light, although we see some interesting features of $Δc(z)$, the fractional difference between $c(z)$ and $c_0$ (the speed of light in SI), \eg, $Δc(z)<0$ and $Δc(z)>0$ at $0.2\lesssim z\lesssim0.5$ and $0.8\lesssim z\lesssim1.3$, respectively, although the significance of these features is currently far below statistical importance.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Carissa cochinchinensis Pitard
Creators: name: Middleton, David J.
name: Regalado Jr, Jacinto C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Carissa
Carissa cochinchinensis

description: Carissa cochinchinensis Pierre ex Pitard in Lecomte
Fl. Gén. Indo-Chine 3: 1112 (1933).
LECTOTYPE. — Poilane 9316 (HM), Vietnam, Ninh Thuân, Ca Na, designated by L´y, Feddes Repert. 97: 409 (1986).
description: Published as part of Middleton, David J. & Regalado Jr, Jacinto C., 2005, Nomenclatural notes on species of Apocynaceae described from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, pp. 291-308 in Adansonia (3) (3) 27 (2) on page 294, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5186636
title: Approches archéologiques et archéométriques dans l’étude de cultures pré-incaïques
Publisher: name: Maison des Sciences de l’Homme de Bordeaux
Year: 2024

description: Journée d’étude/Workshop organisé dans le cadre du projet Le TEMple précolombien de la Huaca Pintada, Pérou. Etude archéométrique de sa Polychromie – TEMPO (AAP MSHBx 2024)
Análisis del fenómeno de las bandas latinas y su construcción en la prensa.
Creators: name: Robles Gavira, Gabriel
name: Pérez-González, A- Beatriz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Análisis prensa
Imágenes Jóvenes Latinos
Lenguaje y simbolismo

description: Análisis del lenguaje utilizado en prensa para describir jóvenes latinos y bandas.
The Sophistication and Diversification of the African Agricultural Sector: A Product Space Approach
Creators: name: Badibanga, Thaddee Mutumba
name: Ulimwengu, John M.
name: Badibanga, Thaddee Mutumba
name: Ulimwengu, John M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: structural transformation
subject: diversification
subject: sophistication
subject: growth
subject: export
subject: Africa

description: We use the concept of the product space to analyze the key features of the transformation process in Africa with a focus on the agricultural sector. Between 1962 and 2008, we find that both specialization and diversification occur for the overall economy and across sectors. Our findings also confirm that the transformation of the African economy is driven primarily by the increasing specialization of nonagricultural exports. However, the transformation process is still moving more slowly than that of an emerging economy such as Brazil. The index of specialization of agricultural exports grew at a modest annual rate of 2.1 percent between 1962 and 2008, compared to 5.0 percent for nonagricultural exports and 4.1 percent for the overall economy. Although substantive achievements are observed in terms of product specialization or sophistication, the diversification of agricultural exports is rather insignificant. Compared to Africa, Brazil appears to have experienced a more balanced process in terms of both specialization and diversification of its agriculture. African countries’ specific transformation dynamics are heterogeneous, suggesting that a one-size-fits-all strategy to boost the agricultural sector in Africa is probably not the best option. Therefore, we advocate that the goals and principles of the Comprehensive Africa Agriculture Development Programme (CAADP) be adapted and customized to individual countries and incorporated into their strategies to enhance the transformation process of the African agricultural sector.
Magnetic-Field-Induced Phenomena in the Paramagnetic Superconductor UTe$_{2}$
Creators: name: Knafo, William
name: Vališka, Michal
name: Braithwaite, Daniel
name: Lapertot, Gérard
name: Knebel, Georg
name: Pourret, Alexandre
name: Brison, Jean-Pascal
name: Flouquet, Jacques
name: Aoki, Dai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present magnetoresistivity measurements on the heavy-fermion superconductor UTe$_{2}$ in pulsed magnetic fields $μ_0H$ up to 68~T and temperatures $T$ from 1.4 to 80~K. Magnetic fields applied along the three crystallographic directions $\mathbf{a}$ (easy magnetic axis), $\mathbf{b}$, and $\mathbf{c}$ (hard magnetic axes), are found to induce different phenomena - depending on the field direction - beyond the low-field suppression of the superconducting state. For $\mathbf{H}\parallel\mathbf{a}$, a broad anomaly in the resistivity is observed at $μ_0H^*\simeq10$~T and $T = 1.4$~K. For $\mathbf{H}\parallel\mathbf{c}$, no magnetic transition nor crossover are observed. For $\mathbf{H}\parallel\mathbf{b}$, a sharp first-order-like step in the resistivity indicates a metamagnetic transition at the field $μ_0H_m \simeq 35$~T. When the temperature is raised signature of first-order metamagnetism is observed up to a critical endpoint at $T_{CEP}\simeq7$~K. At higher temperatures a crossover persists up to 28~K, i.e., below the temperature $T_χ^{max} = 35$~K where the magnetic susceptibility is maximal. A sharp maximum in the Fermi-liquid quadratic coefficient $A$ of the low-temperature resistivity is found at $H_m$. It indicates an enhanced effective mass associated with critical magnetic fluctuations, possibly coupled with a Fermi surface instability. Similarly to the URhGe case, we show that UTe$_{2}$ is a candidate for field-induced reentrant superconductivity in the proximity of $H_m$.
description: 5 pages, 4 Figures, to be published in the Journal of the Physical Society of Japan includes Supplementary Materials (15 pages, 11 Figures)
KAON Factory study : conventional facilities design report
Creators: name: Ltd., Uma Spantec
Publisher: name: TRIUMF
Year: 2017

description: TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. CONVENTIONAL FACILITIES DESIGN SUMMARY 2. TUNNELS AND BELOW-GRADE STRUCTURES - DESIGN PACKAGE 1 3. WATER COOLING SYSTEMS, TUNNEL VENTILATION AND SITE UTILITIES - DESIGN PACKAGE 2 4. ELECTRICAL - DESIGN PACKAGE 3 5. EXPERIMENTAL, EXTRACTION AND NEUTRINO FACILITIES - DESIGN PACKAGE 4 6. FACILITIES PROGRAMMING, SUPPORT BUILDINGS AND SITE DEVELOPMENT - DESIGN PACKAGE 5
A survey of J-spaces
Creators: name: Michael, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54D20 (Primary) 54D30, 54D45, 54E45, 54F65 (Secondary)

description: This note is a survey of $J$-spaces.
description: 3 pages. This contribution is excerpted from a published article. Reprinted from Topology and its Applications, Volume 102, number 3, E. Michael, J-Spaces, pp.315--339
Carissa laotica Pitard
Creators: name: Middleton, David J.
name: Regalado Jr, Jacinto C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Carissa
Carissa laotica

description: Carissa laotica Pitard in Lecomte
Fl. Gén. Indo-Chine 3: 1113 (1933).
LECTOTYPE. — Thorel 2213 (P), Cambodia (but labelled Laos), “ Stung Streng ” (= Stung Treng), designated here.
description: Published as part of Middleton, David J. & Regalado Jr, Jacinto C., 2005, Nomenclatural notes on species of Apocynaceae described from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, pp. 291-308 in Adansonia (3) (3) 27 (2) on page 295, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5186636
Critical Dynamics of Burst Instabilities in the Portevin-Le Chatelier Effect
Creators: name: D'Anna, Gianfranco
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Portevin-Le Chatelier effect (PLC), by compressing Al-Mg alloys in a very large deformation range, and interpret the results from the viewpoint of phase transitions and critical phenomena. The system undergoes two dynamical phase transitions between intermittent (or "jerky") and "laminar" plastic dynamic phases. Near these two dynamic critical points, the order parameter 1/τof the PLC effect exhibits large fluctuations, and "critical slowing down" (i.e., the number $τ$ of bursts, or plastic instabilities, per unit time slows down considerably).
description: the published 4-page version is in the PRL web site
Ferrisia terani Williams & Granara de Willink
Creators: name: Kaydan, M. B.
name: Gullan, P. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pseudococcidae
Ferrisia
Ferrisia terani

description: Ferrisia terani Williams & Granara de Willink
(Fig. 19)
 Ferrisia terani Williams & Granara de Willink, 1992: 181.
 Type material examined. Paratype: 1 adult ♀, ex Citrus, ARGENTINA, Tucumán, 26.vii.1977, C. Granara de Willink (USNM).
 Other material examined. 2 adult ♀ (2 slides, DNA vouchers FBK015 & PG90), ex Citrus, ARGENTINA, Tucumán, S. M. de Tucumán, May 2002, M.C. Granara de Willink (BME); 1 adult ♀, ex Persea sp., MEXICO, San Antonio, 15.vi.1972, C. Parker, 4009 (USNM); 1 adult ♀, ex leaf of Eriobotrya sp., MEXICO, intercepted at Los Angeles 049882, 27.v.1985, D. Roll, 85-8491 (USNM); 2 adult ♀ (on slide with a non- Ferrisia mealybug), ex Jodina rhombifolia, URUGUAY, Colonia Suiza, H.L. Parker, received 7.ix.1944, So. Amer. Par. Lab., 869-10 (USNM); 2 adult ♀ (2 slides), ex Vaccinium ashei, USA, Florida, Hawthorne, 21.xi.1997, J. Beckwith, E97-4417 (FSCA).
 Other material of doubtful identity (not totally typical of F. terani): 1 adult ♀, ex Opuntia sp., MEXICO 18.ii.1993, H. Griab, El Pugo 42832, 93 03393 (USNM). This female has wider enlarged tubular ducts (width at duct mid-length: 6.0–7.3 µm on head; 7.0–8.3 µm on posterior abdomen) than typical specimens of F. terani (see below), but the ducts may have been distorted by overheating in KOH during clearing. The antennae (ca. 700 µm long) and legs of this Mexican specimen also are slightly longer than these appendages on the paratype of F. terani that we examined.
 This species was described from citrus and cassava in Argentina and Guatemala (Williams & Granara de Willink 1992). Other collections (listed above) suggest that the species is quite widespread in South America and Mexico and also polyphagous, with host-plant records from Ericaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Lauraceae, Rosaceae, Rutaceae and Santalaceae, and perhaps also Cactaceae if the female from Opuntia belongs to this species.
 The adult female is described and well illustrated in the original description (redrawn and modifed here, Fig. 19). It resembles the adult female of F. malvastra in having multilocular pores around the vulva only (fewer than 9 pores for F. terani) and having narrow dorsal enlarged tubular ducts, with a shaft diameter of 4.0–5.0 µm at mid-length (unless the specimen has been over-cleared in KOH, which distorts duct width), with the ducts narrower on the head than on the abdomen. The adult female of F. terani can be distinguished from that of F. malvastra by its slender body shape (body broadly oval for F. malvastra) and by having the dorsal enlarged tubular ducts on the posterior abdominal segments with the associated setae situated inside a large sclerotised area surrounding each duct (setae usually situated on the edge of a small sclerotised area surrounding each duct in F. malvastra).
description: Published as part of Kaydan, M. B. & Gullan, P. J., 2012, 3543, pp. 1-65 in Zootaxa 3543 on page 46
The Coulomb Blockade in Quantum Boxes
Creators: name: Lebanon, Eran
name: Schiller, Avraham
name: Anders, Frithjof B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The charging of a quantum box connected to a lead by a single-mode point contact is solved for arbitrary temperatures, tunneling amplitudes, and gate voltages, using a variant of Wilson's numerical renormalization group. The charge inside the box and the capacitance of the junction are calculated on equal footing for all physical regimes, including weak tunneling, near perfect transmission, and the crossover regime in between. At the charge plateaus, perturbation theory is found to break down at fairly small tunneling amplitudes. Near perfect transmission, we confirm Matveev's scenario for the smearing of the Coulomb-blockade staircase. A surprising reentrance of the Coulomb-blockade staircase is found for large tunneling amplitudes. At the degeneracy points, we obtain two-channel Kondo behavior directly from the Coulomb-blockade Hamiltonian, without the restriction to two charge configurations or the introduction of an effective cutoff.
description: Published version
Additional file 1: of Group B streptococcus is the most common pathogen for septic arthritis with unique clinical characteristics: data from 12â years retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Rungkan Ruksasakul
name: Pongthorn Narongroeknawin
name: Paijit Assavatanabodee
name: Sumapa Chaiamnuay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The causative pathogens for bacterial septic arthritis. The causative pathogens for bacterial septic arthritis from joint isolates or hemoculture and death separated by each organism. Descriptive data of the pathogens for bacterial septic arthritis in this cohort. (DOCX 16 kb)
Using nets in Dedekind, monotone, or Scott incomplete ordered fields and definability issues
Creators: name: Moniri, Mojtaba
name: Eivazloo, Jafar S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03C64, 12J15, 54F65

description: Given a Dedekind incomplete ordered field, a pair of convergent nets of gaps which are respectively increasing or decreasing to the same point is used to obtain a further equivalent criterion for Dedekind completeness of ordered fields: Every continuous one-to-one function defined on a closed bounded interval maps interior of that interval to the interior of the image. Next, it is shown that over all closed bounded intervals in any monotone incomplete ordered field, there are continuous not uniformly continuous unbounded functions whose ranges are not closed, and continuous 1-1 functions which map every interior point to an interior point (of the image) but are not open. These are achieved using appropriate nets cofinal in gaps or coinitial in their complements. In our third main theorem, an ordered field is constructed which has parametrically definable regular gaps but no $\emptyset$-definable divergent Cauchy functions (while we show that, in either of the two cases where parameters are or are not allowed, any definable divergent Cauchy function gives rise to a definable regular gap). Our proof for the mentioned independence result uses existence of infinite primes in the subring of the ordered field of generalized power series with rational exponents and real coefficients consisting of series with no infinitesimal terms, as recently established by D. Pitteloud.
description: 9 pages
Glischrochilus jelineki Lason 2009
Creators: name: Jelínek, Josef
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Glischrochilus
Glischrochilus jelineki

description: Glischrochilus jelineki Lasoń, 2009
 Material examined. CHINA: GANSU PROV.: Qinling Mts., Shangguan env., 35°03′N, 106°29′E, vi. 2005, Team of V. Siniaev lgt., 4 spec. (ALCB). SHAANXI PROV.: Taibaishan Mts., 33°56′N, 104°44′E, 3100 m, vii.2005, Team of V. Siniaev lgt., 2 spec. (ALCB).
 Distribution. A species described and so far known only from Hubei and Shaanxi provinces in central China. First record from Gansu.
description: Published as part of Jelínek, Josef & Hájek, Jiří, 2018, Two new species of Glischrochilus with taxonomic comments, new records from Asia, and a world checklist of the genus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), pp. 567-576 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 58 (2) on page 573, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0048, http://zenodo.org/record/5354229
Chilocarpus alyxiifolius Pierre 1898
Creators: name: Middleton, David J.
name: Regalado Jr, Jacinto C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Chilocarpus
Chilocarpus alyxiifolius

description: Chilocarpus alyxiifolius Pierre
Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris sér. 2, 1: 102 (1898).
LECTOTYPE. — Pierre 4420 (P), Vietnam, Dông Nai, Bao Chiang, designated by Lý, Feddes Repert. 97: 422 (1986).
Second step lectotypification, designated here (there were two undifferentiated specimens of Pierre 4420 at P).
description: Published as part of Middleton, David J. & Regalado Jr, Jacinto C., 2005, Nomenclatural notes on species of Apocynaceae described from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, pp. 291-308 in Adansonia (3) (3) 27 (2) on page 295, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5186636
Duality, Biorthogonal Polynomials and Multi-Matrix Models
Creators: name: Bertola, M.
name: Eynard, B.
name: Harnad, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistical distribution of eigenvalues of pairs of coupled random matrices can be expressed in terms of integral kernels having a generalized Christoffel--Darboux form constructed from sequences of biorthogonal polynomials. For measures involving exponentials of a pair of polynomials V_1, V_2 in two different variables, these kernels may be expressed in terms of finite dimensional ``windows'' spanned by finite subsequences having length equal to the degree of one or the other of the polynomials V_1, V_2. The vectors formed by such subsequences satisfy "dual pairs" of first order systems of linear differential equations with polynomial coefficients, having rank equal to one of the degrees of V_1 or V_2 and degree equal to the other. They also satisfy recursion relations connecting the consecutive windows, and deformation equations, determining how they change under variations in the coefficients of the polynomials V_1 and V_2. Viewed as overdetermined systems of linear difference-differential-deformation equations, these are shown to be compatible, and hence to admit simultaneous fundamental systems of solutions. The main result is the demonstration of a spectral duality property; namely, that the spectral curves defined by the characteristic equations of the pair of matrices defining the dual differential systems are equal upon interchange of eigenvalue and polynomial parameters.
description: Latex, 44 pages, 1 table
Profitability of Intensifying Cropping in the Mallee Region of Victoria
Creators: name: O'Brian, Kate
name: O'Brian, Kate
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: A whole farm linear programming model, PRISM, was used to investigate the profitability of adopting a more intensive crop rotation in the central Mallee region of Victoria (annual rainfall 300-350mm). The model was optimised for farm profit with different amounts of working capital so that optimal proportions of a wheat-field peawheat- lupin rotation and a pasture-pasture-wheat rotation were included in the enterprise mix. Based on average yields from a 10 year rotation at the Mallee Research Station, Walpeup, increasing crop intensity from 33% of the farm to 77% of the farm increased annual profit by 38%. When the model was run again using typical input costs and average yields achieved in the region, intensification of cropping decreased annual profit by 86%. Average crop yields and wheat growing costs in the region were 20% lower than the Mallee Research Station, Walpeup. The analysis indicated that the profitability of more intensive cropping in this region is highly dependant on crop yields.
Ideobisiinae Banks 1895
Creators: name: Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.
name: Zaragoza, Juan A.
name: Gonçalves, Fernando
name: Oromí, Pedro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Pseudoscorpiones
Syarinidae

description: Subfamily Ideobisiinae Banks, 1895   Revised diagnosis (modified from Zaragoza 2010). Opisthosoma elongate, segments X and XI of normal size. Male sternite IV without cribrate areas or associated glands. Male sternite VI without gland openings area. Stigmata with 2 or more setae. Carapace with an epistome. Cheliceral galea present, more or less developed; subgaleal seta in normal position; dental row on movable finger extending far basal. Apex of pedipalpal coxa triangular. Trichobothrium t bent backward (Hadoblothrus excepted) and usually lanceolate (except in the European genera); eb and esb on hand; isb on antiaxial face. Feather-shaped setae may be present on fixed chelal finger. Leg IV with femur-patella junction perpendicular or slightly oblique, patella distinctly longer than femur (Hadoblothrus excepted); subterminal tarsal seta dentate.
 Included genera. Alocobisium Beier, 1952, Chitrellina Muchmore, 1996, Hadoblothrus Beier, 1952, Ideobisium Balzan, 1891, Ideoblothrus Balzan, 1891, Lusoblothrus gen. nov., Microblothrus Mahnert, 1985, Microcreagrella Beier, 1961, Microcreagrina Beier, 1961 and Nannobisium Beier, 1931.
description: Published as part of Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., Zaragoza, Juan A., Gonçalves, Fernando & Oromí, Pedro, 2012, Lusoblothrus, a new syarinid pseudoscorpion genus (Arachnida) from Portugal, occupying an isolated position within the Holarctic fauna, pp. 52-62 in Zootaxa 3544 on page 54
Glischrochilus latior Jelinek 1999
Creators: name: Jelínek, Josef
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Glischrochilus
Glischrochilus latior

description: Glischrochilus latior Jelínek, 1999
 Material examined. CHINA: SICHUAN PROV.: Garze [Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture], Yajiang env., W Yalong river, 30.01N, 100.98E, 2800–3000 m, 12.–21.vi.2016, Reuter lgt., 2 spec. (NKME).
 Distribution. A species described and so far known only from Yunnan province (China). First record from Sichuan.
description: Published as part of Jelínek, Josef & Hájek, Jiří, 2018, Two new species of Glischrochilus with taxonomic comments, new records from Asia, and a world checklist of the genus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), pp. 567-576 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 58 (2) on page 574, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0048, http://zenodo.org/record/5354229
Phonon Squeezed States: Quantum Noise Reduction in Solids
Creators: name: Hu, Xuedong
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article discusses quantum fluctuation properties of a crystal lattice, and in particular, phonon squeezed states. Squeezed states of phonons allow a reduction in the quantum fluctuations of the atomic displacements to below the zero-point quantum noise level of coherent phonon states. Here we discuss our studies of both continuous-wave and impulsive second-order Raman scattering mechanisms. The later approach was used to experimentally suppress (by one part in a million only, which might be noise) fluctuations in phonons (and it has not been clearly reproduced by other experimental groups). We calculate the expectation values and fluctuations of both the atomic displacement and the lattice amplitude operators, as well as the effects of the phonon squeezed states on macroscopically measurable quantities, such as changes in the dielectric constant. These results are compared with recent experiments. Further information, including preprints and animations, are available in http://www-personal.engin.umich.edu/ñori/squeezed.html
description: One of two Plenary Talks at the "Phonons 98" Conference
Glischrochilus mirabilis Jelinek 1975
Creators: name: Jelínek, Josef
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Glischrochilus
Glischrochilus mirabilis

description: Glischrochilus mirabilis Jelínek, 1975
 Material examined. CHINA: CHONGQING MUNICIPALITY: Jinfo Shan, 29°01′N, 107°14′E, 1700–1950 m, 1 spec. (NMPC). VIETNAM: VIN PHUC PROV.: Tam Dao, 900–1400 m, 3.–11.vi.1985, 1 spec., J. Jelínek lgt. (NMPC).
 Distribution. This species was described and so far known only from Myanmar. New species for China and Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Jelínek, Josef & Hájek, Jiří, 2018, Two new species of Glischrochilus with taxonomic comments, new records from Asia, and a world checklist of the genus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), pp. 567-576 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 58 (2) on page 574, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0048, http://zenodo.org/record/5354229
The 3d-electron states in FeBr2
Creators: name: Ropka, Z.
name: Radwanski, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fundamental controversy about the electronic structure for 3d-electron states in FeBr2 is discussed. We advocate for the localized electron atomic-like many-electron crystal-field approach that yields the discrete energy spectrum, in the scale of 1 meV, associated with the atomic-like states of the Fe2+ ions in contrary to the (semi-)continuous energy spectrum yielded by band theories. In our approach the six d electrons of the Fe2+ ion form the highly-correlated atomic-like electron system 3d6 described by two Hund's rules quantum numbers S=2 and L=2 with taking into account the spin-orbit coupling. The superiority of our model relies in the fact that it explains consistently properties of FeBr2, the insulating and the magnetic ground state as well as thermodynamics and Raman low-energy spectra, using well-established physical concepts. Keywords: 3d magnetism, Hund's rules, spin-orbit coupling, crystal field, FeBr2 PACS: No: 75.50.Ee : 71.15.Mb
description: 8 pages in RevTex, 2 figures, Phys.Rev.B 18.06.02
Farmer-to-farmer transfer of new crop varieties: an empirical analysis on small farms in Uganda
Creators: name: Grisley, W.
name: Grisley, W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis

description: Farmer-to-farmer transfer or dissemination of technologies is a neglected area of research even though successful diffusion of many researcher and farmer-developed technologies is highly dependent upon farmers' private initiatives. This is particularly true in many developing countries where formal market mechanisms used in dissemination are often ineffective. Successful dissemination of new technologies to marginal farmers require greater knowledge and use of indigenous dissemination methods. The determinants of farmer-to-farmer transfer of new bean varieties experimented with by small-scale farmers in Uganda are investigated. Farmers were experimenting with new varieties received through earlier on-farm trials and were transferring small quantities of grain to other farmers for experimental purposes. On-farm trials may thus be an effective, but limited method for diffusing new varieties. Factors directly associated with the transfer decision were farm size and variables identifying a willingness to experiment with new varieties. The Production risk reducing strategies of intercropping and sowing of a larger number of non-climbing bean varieties were negatively associated with the probability to transfer grain. The quantity of grain available to transfer was not associated with the transfer decision. Farmers were not transferring grain of the five varieties at different rates even though significant differences in yield were found.
Additional file 3 of Association of tramadol with all-cause mortality, cardiovascular diseases, venous thromboembolism, and hip fractures among patients with osteoarthritis: a population-based study
Creators: name: Li, Lingyi
name: Marozoff, Shelby
name: Lu, Na
name: Xie, Hui
name: Kopec, Jacek A.
name: Cibere, Jolanda
name: Esdaile, John M.
name: Aviña-Zubieta, J. Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Supplemental Material 1. R code for additive hazard model.
Rapid Node Cardinality Estimation in Heterogeneous Machine-to-Machine Networks
Creators: name: Kadam, Sachin
name: Y., Sesha Vivek
name: Prasad, P. Hari
name: Kumar, Rajesh
name: Kasbekar, Gaurav S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Machine-to-Machine (M2M) networks are an emerging technology with applications in various fields, including smart grids, healthcare, vehicular telematics and smart cities. Heterogeneous M2M networks contain different types of nodes, e.g., nodes that send emergency, periodic, and normal type data. An important problem is to rapidly estimate the number of active nodes of each node type in every time frame in such a network. In this paper, we design two schemes for estimating the active node cardinalities of each node type in a heterogeneous M2M network with $T$ types of nodes, where $T \ge 2$ is an arbitrary integer. Our schemes consist of two phases-- in phase 1, coarse estimates are computed, and in phase 2, these estimates are used to compute the final estimates to the required accuracy. We analytically derive a condition for one of our schemes that can be used to decide as to which of two possible approaches should be used in phase 2 to minimize its execution time. The expected number of time slots required to execute and the expected energy consumption of each active node under one of our schemes are analysed. Using simulations, we show that our proposed schemes require significantly fewer time slots to execute compared to estimation schemes designed for a heterogeneous M2M network in prior work, and also, compared to separately executing a well-known estimation protocol designed for a homogeneous network in prior work $T$ times to estimate the cardinalities of the $T$ node types, even though all these schemes obtain estimates with the same accuracy.
description: 14 pages, 21 figures
Continuous hydrothermal flow synthesis of Gd-doped CeO2 (GDC) nanoparticles for inkjet printing of SOFC electrolytes
Creators: name: Xu, Yu
name: Farandos, Nicholas
name: Rosa, Massimo
name: Zielke, Philipp
name: Esposito, Vincenzo
name: Hendriksen, Peter Vang
name: Jensen, Søren Højgaard
name: Li, Tao
name: Kelsall, Geoffrey
name: Kiebach, Ragnar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: GdxCe1-xO2-d (GDC) nanoparticles were synthesized, using continuous hydrothermal flow synthesis. By varying the synthesis conditions, particle size and morphology could be tailored. Here, particle sizes between 6 and 40 nm with polyhedral or octahedral shape could be obtained. Gd0.2Ce0.8O2-d nanoparticles were further processed into inks for inkjet printing. Despite the small particle size/large surface area, inks with excellent printing behavior were formulated. For proof-of-concept, thin GDC layers were printed on a) green NiO-GDC substrates, and on b) presintered NiO-YSZ substrates. While no dense layers could be obtained on the green NiO-GDC substrates, GDC nanoparticles printed on NiO-YSZ substrates formed a dense continuous layer after firing.
MOESM1 of Determining post-treatment surveillance criteria for predicting the elimination of Schistosoma mansoni transmission
Creators: name: Jaspreet Toor
name: Truscott, James
name: Werkman, Marleen
name: Turner, Hugo
name: Phillips, Anna
name: King, Charles
name: Medley, Graham
name: Anderson, Roy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Simulations achieving elimination or resurgence after stopping mass drug administration (50 simulations are shown for each scenario). a Low adult burden setting; treating 85% SAC + 40% adults annually for 12 years. b Low adult burden setting; treating 100% SAC + 100% adults annually for 8 years. c High adult burden setting; treating 100% SAC + 100% adults annually for 10 years. Table S1. Positive and negative predictive values (PPV and NPV) whilst sampling 200 individuals across the entire community (population size is 500) using single Kato-Katz on two samples per individual. Values are shown for high adult burden setting where treatment has been carried out for 100% school-aged children and 100% adults annually for 10 years. For each prevalence threshold, values highlighted in blue are time points for which PPV ≥ 0.9 and in grey are time points for which PPV
Chonemorpha eriostylis Pitard
Creators: name: Middleton, David J.
name: Regalado Jr, Jacinto C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Chonemorpha
Chonemorpha eriostylis

description: Chonemorpha eriostylis Pitard in Lecomte
Fl. Gén. Indo-Chine 2: 1247 (1933).
LECTOTYPE. — Eberhardt 4932 (P), Vietnam, Vinh Phu, Lang Luc, designated here.
description: Published as part of Middleton, David J. & Regalado Jr, Jacinto C., 2005, Nomenclatural notes on species of Apocynaceae described from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, pp. 291-308 in Adansonia (3) (3) 27 (2) on page 295, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5186636
Glischrochilus pallidescriptus Jelinek 1999
Creators: name: Jelínek, Josef
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Glischrochilus
Glischrochilus pallidescriptus

description: Glischrochilus pallidescriptus Jelínek, 1999
 Material examined. CHINA: GUIZHOU PROV.: Fanjing Shan, 27°54′N, 108°42′E, 1800–2000 m, pitfall trap, 5.–11.vi.2014, C. Reuter lgt., 1 spec. (NKME).
 Distribution. A species endemic to China, so far known only from central (Henan, Shaanxi) and southwestern (Sichuan, Yunnan) provinces. First record from Guizhou.
description: Published as part of Jelínek, Josef & Hájek, Jiří, 2018, Two new species of Glischrochilus with taxonomic comments, new records from Asia, and a world checklist of the genus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), pp. 567-576 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 58 (2) on page 574, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0048, http://zenodo.org/record/5354229
MOESM2 of Mapping the baseline prevalence of lymphatic filariasis across Nigeria
Creators: name: Obiora Eneanya
name: Fronterre, Claudio
name: Ifeoma Anagbogu
name: Chukwu Okoronkwo
name: Garske, Tini
name: Cano, Jorge
name: Donnelly, Christl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. a Mean predicted prevalence of lymphatic filariasis in Nigeria. b Predicted environmental suitability of lymphatic filariasis in Nigeria [28].
Glischrochilus pantherinus PAL
Creators: name: Jelínek, Josef
name: Hájek, Jiří
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Glischrochilus
Glischrochilus pantherinus

description: Glischrochilus pantherinus (Reitter, 1879)
 Material examined. CHINA: GANSU PROV.: Lazikou valley, 34°09.9– 10.1′N, 103°48.2–51.9′E, 2120–2510 m, 28.vi.2005, J. Hájek, D. Král & J. Růžička lgt., 1 ♀ (NMPC). SICHUAN PROV.: Jinliang (Tcho-nin), 15.–20.vi.2002, E. Kučera lgt., 1 ♀ (NMPC).
 Distribution. Rather widely distributed Far Eastern species occurring in Japan, Korea and Far East of Russia westward to Khabarovsk region (KIREJTSHUK 1992). New species for China.
description: Published as part of Jelínek, Josef & Hájek, Jiří, 2018, Two new species of Glischrochilus with taxonomic comments, new records from Asia, and a world checklist of the genus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae), pp. 567-576 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 58 (2) on page 574, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0048, http://zenodo.org/record/5354229
KAON Factory study : accelerator design report
Creators: name: TRIUMF-KAON Project
Publisher: name: TRIUMF
Year: 2017

description: To produce the intense beams of kaons and other exotic sub-atomic particles desired at the KAON Factory the atoms in a solid target must be bombarded with high intensity beams of high energy protons (nuclei of the lightest atom, hydrogen). Experience at Brookhaven National Laboratory in the USA and at CERN (the European Centre for Nuclear Research) in Switzerland has shown that the protons should have a kinetic energy of at least 30 GeV (giga- or billion electron-volts). At this energy the protons are travelling at 99.95% of the speed of light and are about 30 times more massive than at rest. Their energy is raised to this level step by step in a series of particle accelerators (commonly known as atomsmashers). To produce 100 times more kaons than have been available at Brookhaven and CERN the KAON Factory must be capable of accelerating beam intensities of 100 microamperes (6 X 10¹⁴ protons per second). The aim of this Study was to review the design of the accelerators, to build prototypes of critical components and to update the cost and manpower estimates. The Accelerator Design Report describes the results of the Study on the design of the overall complex and on the individual subsystems. Costs and manpower are dealt with in a separate volume. In this summary we review first the overall design and then the progress on each subsystem.
Proper and admissible topologies in the setting of closure spaces
Creators: name: Mrsevic, Mila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54A05, 54A10, 54C05, 54C10

description: A Cech closure space $(X,u)$ is a set $X$ with a (Cech) closure operator $u$ which need not be idempotent. Many properties which hold in topological spaces hold in Cech closure spaces as well. The notions of proper (splitting) and admissible (jointly continuous) topologies are introduced on the sets of continuous functions between Cech closure spaces. It is shown that some well-known results of Arens and Dugundji and of Iliadis and Papadopoulos are true in this setting. We emphasize that Theorems 1--10 encompass the results of A. di Concilio and of Georgiou and Papadopoulos for the spaces of continuous-like functions as $θ$-continuous, strongly and weakly $θ$-continuous, weakly and super-continuous.
description: 12 pages. This article will be expanded and submitted for publication elsewhere
Explosions Driven by the Coalescence of a Compact Object with the Core of a Massive-Star Companion Inside a Common Envelope: Circumstellar Properties, Light Curves, and Population Statistics
Creators: name: Schrøder, Sophie Lund
name: MacLeod, Morgan
name: Loeb, Abraham
name: Vigna-Gómez, Alejandro
name: Mandel, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model explosions driven by the coalescence of a black hole or neutron star with the core of its massive-star companion. Upon entering a common envelope phase, a compact object may spiral all the way to the core. The concurrent release of energy is likely to be deposited into the surrounding common envelope, powering a merger-driven explosion. We use hydrodynamic models of binary coalescence to model the common envelope density distribution at the time of coalescence. We find toroidal profiles of material, concentrated in the binary's equatorial plane and extending to many times the massive star's original radius. We use the spherically-averaged properties of this circumstellar material (CSM) to estimate the emergent light curves that result from the interaction between the blast wave and the CSM. We find that typical merger-driven explosions are brightened by up to three magnitudes by CSM interaction. From population synthesis models we discover that the brightest merger-driven explosions, $M_V \sim -18$ to $-19$, are those involving black holes because they have the most massive and extended CSM. Black hole coalescence events are also common; they represent about 50% of all merger-driven explosions and approximately 0.3% of the core-collapse rate. Merger-driven explosions offer a window into the highly-uncertain physics of common envelope interactions in binary systems by probing the properties of systems that merge rather than eject their envelopes.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures, submitted to APJ, comments are welcome
Chonemorpha eriostylis var. baviensis Pitard
Creators: name: Middleton, David J.
name: Regalado Jr, Jacinto C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Chonemorpha
Chonemorpha eriostylis
Chonemorpha eriostylis var. baviensis pitard

description: Chonemorpha eriostylis var. baviensis Pitard in Lecomte
Fl. Gén. Indo-Chine 2: 1248 (1933).
LECTOTYPE. — Fleury in Chevalier 37860 (P), Vietnam, Hà Tây, Mt Bavi, designated here.
description: Published as part of Middleton, David J. & Regalado Jr, Jacinto C., 2005, Nomenclatural notes on species of Apocynaceae described from Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam, pp. 291-308 in Adansonia (3) (3) 27 (2) on page 295, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5186636