cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Immunological Study of Responses to a Meningococcal Antigen Using a Multiplex Antibody Binding Assay
Creators: name: Patel, Hema
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2014

description: Neisseria meningitidis is an important human pathogen and a major cause of septicaemia and meningitis worldwide. The immunodominant antigen of N. meningitidis is the highly variable OMP, PorA and detection of serum anti-PorA antibodies (IgG) is classically performed through use of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Whilst sensitive and reliable, these methods are labour and reagent intensive particularly for detection of multiple anti-PorA antibodies within a single serum sample.

This thesis describes the development and evaluation of an assay for simultaneous detection of antibodies directed to eight serosubtypes of PorA. A panel of purified meningococcal proteins were developed including seven serosubtypes of PorA along with a variable regions 1 and 2 deleted mutant; three serotypes of PorB and five variants of FetA. PorA proteins were conjugated to fluorescent microsphere sets and assessed using serum from a range of sources including preclinical and clinical trials and carriage and seroepidemiology studies.

No evidence of microsphere interference was observed between monoplex and multiplex assays over a range of dilutions. The multiplex assay was specific; sensitive, with low limits of detection (<176.88 pg/ml); and reproducible for the measurement of serotype specific anti-PorA antibodies, with low intra- and inter-assay variability.

Increases in serum IgG against specific PorA serosubtypes were detected using the assay in serum from a range of sources. However with the complexity of adult serum, it is difficult to distinguish between pre-existing and induced responses and may result in what appear to be non-specific responses. Lack of a suitable human standard has hindered the quantification of antibodies and an arbitrary concentration was assigned for each PorA serosubtype. However, advantages of small sera volumes, high throughput of sera, simplicity of the assay, and the ability to extend the assay, make the PorA multiplex assay a viable alternative to the standard ELISA.
CITIZENS AS ANRECEIVEROF MARKETING ACTIVITIES OF TERRITORIAL SELV-GOVERNMENT
MIESZKAŃCY JAKOADRESAT DZIAŁAŃ MARKETINGOWYCH WŁADZ SAMORZĄDOWYCH
Creators: name: Branka, Sebastian
name: Branka, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: citizens
subject: selfgovernment
subject: marketing activity

description: Evaluation of marketing activity oriented for citizens, implemented by self-government territorial units is a main task of the work. Citizens are an important segment of marketing activity. The promotional campaign was implemented in the commune Zabierzów. Citizens are treated as a side in the process of benefits exchange and a source for gaining by the community the development factors. research results confirmed, that citizens are the most important private clients of community, and theit participation in implementation of development program are very important.
Lot Quality Assurances Sampling (LQAS), an Efficient and Rapid Assessment Technique Quality Assurance and Public Health Studies
Creators: name: Azizi, Hosein
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2022

description: Type: Letter to the editor
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 4 (2021): 2021624
Modeling bystander effects that cause growth delay of breast cancer xenografts in bone marrow of mice treated with radium-223
Creators: name: Rajon, Didier A.
name: Canter, Brian S.
name: Leung, Calvin N.
name: Bäck, Tom A.
name: Fritton, J. Christopher
name: Azzam, Edouard I.
name: Howell, Roger W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The role of radiation-induced bystander effects in cancer therapy with alpha-particle emitting radiopharmaceuticals remains unclear. With renewed interest in using alpha-particle emitters to sterilize disseminated tumor cells, micrometastases, and tumors, a better understanding of the direct effects of alpha particles and the contribution of the bystander responses they induce is needed to refine dosimetric models that help predict clinical benefit. Accordingly, this work models and quantifies the relative importance of direct effects (DE) and bystander effects (BE) in the growth delay of human breast cancer xenografts observed previously in the tibiae of mice treated with 223RaCl2. A computational model of MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 human breast cancer xenografts in the tibial bone marrow of mice administered 223RaCl2 was created. A Monte Carlo radiation transport simulation was performed to assess individual cell absorbed doses. The responses of the breast cancer cells to direct alpha particle irradiation and gamma irradiation were needed as input data for the model and were determined experimentally using a colony-forming assay and compared to the responses of preosteoblast MC3T3-E1 and osteocyte-like MLO-Y4 bone cells. Using these data, a scheme was devised to simulate the dynamic proliferation of the tumors in vivo, including DE and BE propagated from the irradiated cells. The parameters of the scheme were estimated semi-empirically to fit experimental tumor growth. A robust BE component, in addition to a much smaller DE component, was required to simulate the in vivo tumor proliferation. We also found that the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) for cell killing by alpha particle radiation was greater for the bone cells than the tumor cells. This modeling study demonstrates that DE of radiation alone cannot explain experimental observations of 223RaCl2-induced growth delay of human breast cancer xenografts. Furthermore, while the mechanisms underlying BE remain unclear, the addition of a BE component to the model is necessary to provide an accurate prediction of the growth delay. More complex models are needed to further comprehend the extent and complexity of 223RaCl2-induced BE.
CONSUMER ETHNOCENTRISM AS A CHANCE FOR REGION DEVELOPMENT
ETNOCENTRYZM KONSUMENCKIJAKOSZANSA ROZWOJU REGIONÓW
Creators: name: Ertmanska, Karolina
name: Ertmanska, Karolina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: consumer ethnocentrism
subject: country-of-origin effect
subject: regional products

description: The article analyzes consumer attitudes towards regional products, which may be an important link in building the strategy on regional markets and in usage of intensified strengthening of local traditions and identities. In the paper there has been shown the results of studies on ethnocentric attitudes among Polish consumers reflecting a desire to buy Polish products. There has been also analyzed the regulations of the European Union on regional products. In the article it has been discussed the possible use of ethnocentric tendencies of certain groups of consumers in order to strengthen the position of regions and their development by creating or restoring the forgotten regional products.
Additional file 1 of mRNAs biomarker related to the control of proliferation and cell death in HepG2/C3A spheroid and monolayer cultures treated with piperlongumine
Creators: name: Biazi, Bruna Isabela
name: Thalita Alves Zanetti
name: Marques, Lilian Areal
name: Adrivanio Baranoski
name: Coatti, Giuliana Castello
name: Mantovani, Mário Sérgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers used in Real Time PCR reactions.
Eremulus avenifer Berlese 1913
Creators: name: Akrami, Mohammad Ali
name: Shahedi, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Eremulidae
Eremulus
Eremulus avenifer

description: Eremulus avenifer Berlese, 1913
 Sample code: T19, M9, S8, F3, A3, P1, T25, T23, F5, T20.
 Global distribution: Southern Palearctic (Italy and south-eastern Palearctic), Oriental, Polynesia (Tahití) and Ethiopian.
 Distribution in Iran: Yazd (Abarkouh), Fars, Razavi Khorasan, Mazandaran, Guilan, Zanjan, Markazi and Golestan provinces.
description: Published as part of Akrami, Mohammad Ali & Shahedi, Alireza, 2020, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Taft county, Yazd province of Iran, with new records, pp. 141-160 in Persian Journal of Acarology 9 (2) on page 148, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v9i2.58955, http://zenodo.org/record/4644976
TOURIST INFORMATIONAS A TOOL FOR TOURIST MARKET DEVELOPMENT AND A BASIS FOR TOWN MARKETING
INFORMACJA TURYSTYCZNA JAKONARZĘDZIE ROZWOJU RYNKU TURYSTYCZNEGOI PODSTAWA MARKETINGU MIASTA
Creators: name: Adamowicz, Mieczyslaw
name: Adamowicz, Mieczyslaw
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Public Economics
subject: tourist information
subject: tourist movement
subject: Polska Organizacja Turystyczna

description: The work is aimed at evaluation of the organization and functioning of information systems for tourism and its role in tourist movement and marketing activities of towns. Theoretical background of creation of the information system for tourists, organization of tourist information and its functioning in Polans, as well as results of empirical studies in three large towns of Poland, were presented in the paper. Ibnformation systems in Warsaw, Gdańsk and Kraków were presented together with an analysis of tourist movement in these towns. Opinions of tourist information consumers were studied and presented.
INFORMATIONAND PROMOTION IN DEVELOPMENT OF AGRO-TOURISM HOUSEHOLDS
INFORMACJA I PROMOCJA W ROZWOJU GOSPODARSTW AGROTURYSTYCZNYCH
Creators: name: Jalinik, Mikolaj
name: Snarski, Slawomir Jerzy
name: Jalinik, Mikolaj
name: Snarski, Slawomir Jerzy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: information
subject: promotion
subject: agritouristic farm

description: The work is devoted to evaluation of information and promotion as an instruments of marketing activities for agrotourism. Theoretical system of information, factors of agro-tourist development, as well as terminology proposed by different authors, subjects of promotional activities and their role in agro-tourism promotion were presented. The special attention was oriented on selfgovernment organizations and associations, including the Polish Tourism Organization.
Ramusella (Ramusella) puertomonttensis Hammer 1962
Creators: name: Akrami, Mohammad Ali
name: Shahedi, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oppiidae
Ramusella
Ramusella puertomonttensis

description: Ramusella (Ramusella) puertomonttensis Hammer, 1962
 Sample code: T27, A7, T24, B7, S9.
 Global distribution: Tropical: Oriental (India: West Bengal and Vietnam), Australian (Melanesia: I. Fiji), Neotropical (Chile and Brazil) and Subtropical: southern Palearctic (Mediterranean, Iran and east of Asian Russia).
 Distribution in Iran: Fars, Razavi Khorasan, East & West Azerbaijan, Mazandaran, Guilan, Kerman, Zanjan, Markazi, Alborz, Golestan and Kermanshah provinces.
 Notes: This is the first record of this species for Yazd province.
description: Published as part of Akrami, Mohammad Ali & Shahedi, Alireza, 2020, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Taft county, Yazd province of Iran, with new records, pp. 141-160 in Persian Journal of Acarology 9 (2) on pages 149-150, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v9i2.58955, http://zenodo.org/record/4644976
title: Modulation of Proteostasis for the Efficient Intracellular Transport of the ΔF508 Mutant of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
Creators: name: Hegde, Ramanath Narayana
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2014

description: The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) ΔF508 mutant (ΔF508CFTR) contributes to 70% cystic fibrosis cases, and it undergoes aberrant proteostasis, misfolding, intracellular retention and degradation. Targeting ΔF508CFTR proteostasis components has been successful in the partial rescue of ΔF508CFTR at the plasma membrane. Drug screening has identified correctors which rescue a fraction of the ΔF508CFTR at the plasma membrane. However, all these correctors are marginally effective and are not therapeutically viable. This thesis project used a systems-biology-based meta-analysis approach of gene expression induced by corrector drugs to infer their mechanisms of action, and this led to the identification of a group of genes that are commonly regulated by many of these drugs. These groups of genes were used to determine the networks/ pathways/ molecules that might be correlated with their correction. These include components of RNA processing, the cell cycle, ubiquitin ligases, and kinases, many of which have led to partial rescue of ΔF508CFTR when they have been depleted by RNA interference. Furthermore, two of these pathways are characterised here: the MAP3K11-JNK cascade and the CaM kinase (CAMKK2) cascade. Several members of these cascades rescued ΔF508CFTR. The MAP3K11-initiated pathway has a role in ER-associated degradation and plasma-membrane stability of ΔF508CFTR. MAP3K11 also appears to link oxidative stress and inflammation to intracellular proteostasis of ΔF508CFTR. Some upstream activators and downstream targets of MAP3K11 can also rescue ΔF508CFTR. Drugs that inhibit the MAP3K11-JNK cascade rescued functional ΔF508CFTR at the plasma membrane. Combinations of these drugs with the previously clinically studied corrector pharmacochaperone VX-809 led to a high level of correction of ΔF508CFTR, which was much greater than for VX-809 alone. Many candidate genes and drugs that are identified in the current study open the way to the development of the new efficient therapeutic agents for cystic fibrosis caused by the ΔF508 mutation.
Ramusella (Rectoppia) damavandica Akrami & Subias 2008
Creators: name: Akrami, Mohammad Ali
name: Shahedi, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oppiidae
Ramusella
Ramusella damavandica

description: Ramusella (Rectoppia) damavandica Akrami & Subías, 2008
 Sample code: K4.
 Global distribution: Iran.
 Distribution in Iran: Fars, East Azerbaijan, Mazandaran, Kerman, Zanjan, Lorestan, Markazi, Alborz, Golestan and Kermanshah provinces.
 Notes: This is the first record of this species for Yazd province.
description: Published as part of Akrami, Mohammad Ali & Shahedi, Alireza, 2020, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Taft county, Yazd province of Iran, with new records, pp. 141-160 in Persian Journal of Acarology 9 (2) on page 150, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v9i2.58955, http://zenodo.org/record/4644976
APPLICATIONOF GEOINFORMATIONSYSTEM (GIS) INPLACE MARKETING
ZASTOSOWANIE SYSTEMÓW GEOINFORMACYJNYCH (GIS) W MARKETINGU TERYTORIALNYM
Creators: name: Cupial, Brygida Beata
name: Cupial, Brygida Beata
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: GIS
subject: place marketing
subject: tourist information system

description: Applications of GIS techniques in the management of territorial unit is the method which gives the opportunity of entire process and verification of the inventory of resources and property, also to storage and processing of data, which in the correct manner is quick, exact, transparent and supports process of preparing and acquisition of deals for investors. In connection with the software development that creates opportunities for new applications of this method - it is an attractive and comprehensive tool in the management of modern organizations. The aim of this article is to review the theoretical and practical aspects of application of this method in the territorial marketing.
Airborne chemical pollution and children’s asthma incidence rate in Minsk
Creators: name: Dziarzhynskaya, Nadzeya
name: Hindziuk, Andrey
name: Hindziuk, Larisa
name: Sysoeva, Irina
name: Krupskaya, Darya
name: Urban, Ulia
name: Cherniavskaya, Natalya
name: Vishnevskaya, Alexandra
name: Makarova, Elena
name: Ermak, Svetlana
name: Hindziuk, Nelli
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2022

description: Introduction: Asthma, as a multifactorial disease is closely connected with air pollution. Discovering interconnection between concentrations of air pollutants and asthma incidence rate among children provides information for developing effective measures to reduce air pollution and improve population health. Study purpose was to carry out hygienic analysis of the influence of atmospheric air quality on the incidence rate of bronchial asthma and the asthmatic status of children in Minsk in 2009-2018. Methods: During 2019 retrospective health cohort study was conducted, data from stationary air quality monitoring posts were collected. Correlation analysis was conducted by determining the Pearson rank correlation coefficient. Results: Strong evidence was found for concentrations of particulate matter (dust / aerosol undifferentiated in composition), lead, ammonia and nitrogen dioxide making a significant contribution to the formation of elevated asthma and asthmatic status morbidity. The age group of risk are children under the age of 9 years (inclusive). Conclusions: Patterns obtained in this study are confirmed by the results of other studies (Wang et al. 2017; Orellano et al. 2017). Nevertheless, the main limitations in study are associated with the heterogeneity of the distribution of air quality monitoring posts and the changing list of controlled pollutants for the analyzed period.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 62 No. 4 (2021): 2021624
The r-Process in Supernovae: Impact of New Microscopic Mass Formulas
Creators: name: Wanajo, Shinya
name: Goriely, Stephane
name: Samyn, Mathieu
name: Itoh, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The astrophysical origin of $r$-process nuclei remains a long-standing mystery. Although some astrophysical scenarios show some promise, many uncertainties involved in both the astrophysical conditions and in the nuclear properties far from the $β$-stability have inhibited us from understanding the nature of the $r$-process. The purpose of the present paper is to examine the effects of the newly-derived microscopic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) mass formulas on the $r$-process nucleosynthesis and analyse to what extent a solar-like $r$-abundance distribution can be obtained. The $r$-process calculations with the HFB-2 mass formula are performed, adopting the parametrized model of the prompt explosion from a collapsing O-Ne-Mg core for the physical conditions and compared with the results obtained with the HFB-7 and droplet-type mass formulas. Due to its weak shell effect at the neutron magic numbers in the neutron-rich region, the microscopic mass formulas (HFB-2 and HFB-7) give rise to a spread of the abundance distribution in the vicinity of the $r$-process peaks ($A = 130$ and 195). While this effect resolves the large underproduction at $A \approx 115$ and 140 obtained with droplet-type mass formulas, large deviations compared to the solar pattern are found near the third $r$-process peak. It is shown that a solar-like $r$-process pattern can be obtained if the dynamical timescales of the outgoing mass trajectories are increased by a factor of about 2-3, or if the $β$-decay rates are systematically increased by the same factor.
description: 22 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ, some color figures converted to B&W due to size constraints
THE USE OF ACCOUNTANCY INPUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP DECISION MAKING
WYKORZYSTANIE RACHUNKOWOŚCI W PODEJMOWANIU DECYZJI OPARTNERSTWIE PUBLICZNO-PRYWATNYM
Creators: name: Garstka, Malgorzata
name: Garstka, Malgorzata
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: public-to-private
subject: accounting
subject: IFRIC 12

description: Long-term arrangements with the private sector are becoming an increasingly common means used by governments to discharge their public responsibilities. Making decisions about arrangements, whereby a government or other public sector entity grants contracts for the supply of public services to private sector operators, the very important factor remains by accounting and reporting. The most difficult problem is the control of the assets remains in public hands but used by the private sector operator and the kind of revenues from the private sector operator activities: construction activities, as well as for operating and maintaining the public sector infrastructure. Polish regulations of accounting don’t deal with this mater, so there should be used international standards - IFRIC 12. IFRIC 12 shows how service concession operators should apply existing International Financial Reporting Standards to account for the obligations they undertake and rights they receive in service concession arrangements. Interpretation specifies whether the infrastructure is to be recognised as a property, plant and equipment of the operator and the accounting model that applies to the rights received by the operator in different circumstances. IFRIC 12 draws a distinction between two types of service concession arrangement. In the first one, the operator receives a financial asset - an unconditional contractual right to receive cash or another financial asset from the government in return for constructing or upgrading the public sector asset. In the second, the operator receives an intangible asset - the right to charge for using of the public sector asset that it constructs or upgrades. There is a possibility that both types of arrangement can exist within a single contract, and they must be separately measured, account and report in the financial statement. The operator of a service concession arrangement recognizes and measures revenue in accordance with Standards 11 and 18 for the services it performs.
The Effect of Coherent Structures on Stochastic Acceleration in MHD Turbulence
Creators: name: Arzner, Kaspar
name: Knaepen, Bernard
name: Carati, Daniele
name: Denewet, Nicolas
name: Vlahos, Loukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of coherent structures on particle acceleration in the strongly turbulent solar corona. By randomizing the Fourier phases of a pseudo-spectral simulation of isotropic MHD turbulence (Re $\sim 300$), and tracing collisionless test protons in both the exact-MHD and phase-randomized fields, it is found that the phase correlations enhance the acceleration efficiency during the first adiabatic stage of the acceleration process. The underlying physical mechanism is identified as the dynamical MHD alignment of the magnetic field with the electric current, which favours parallel (resistive) electric fields responsible for initial injection. Conversely, the alignment of the magnetic field with the bulk velocity weakens the acceleration by convective electric fields $- \bfu \times \bfb$ at a non-adiabatic stage of the acceleration process. We point out that non-physical parallel electric fields in random-phase turbulence proxies lead to artificial acceleration, and that the dynamical MHD alignment can be taken into account on the level of the joint two-point function of the magnetic and electric fields, and is therefore amenable to Fokker-Planck descriptions of stochastic acceleration.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ
CITIZENS ATTITUDE AND MODEL OF COMMUNITY FUNCTIONING
POSTAWA OBYWATELSKA A MODEL FUNKCJONOWANIA GMINY
Creators: name: Smarzewska, Agnieszka
name: Smarzewska, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: local authorities
subject: community
subject: participation
subject: subsidiarity
subject: local government

description: Process of local development relay on the improvement of public services and on creation of such possibilities, which are able to satisfy needs of community, district or region citizens. If the step of satisfaction is higher, the level of life is also higher. Possibilities of improving the level of life depends on skill in human collaboration in different groups and societies. An important factor is the level of social confidence and acceptance of norms, loyalty, integrity and honesty. These cooperation is defined in social capital, which is transferred trough culture, religion, tradition and official norms. Participation of local authorities and citizens in creation of level of life and social attitudes of people
Carnegie Supernova Project-II: A new method to photometrically identify sub-types of extreme Type Ia Supernovae
Creators: name: Ashall, C.
name: Lu, J.
name: Burns, C.
name: Hsiao, E. Y.
name: Stritzinger, M.
name: Suntzeff, N. B.
name: Phillips, M. M.
name: Baron, E.
name: Contreras, C.
name: Davis, S.
name: Galbany, L.
name: Hoeflich, P.
name: Holmbo, S.
name: Morrell, N.
name: Karamehmetoglu, E.
name: Krisciunas, K.
name: Kumar, S.
name: Shahbandeh, M.
name: Uddin, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method to photometrically delineate between various sub-types of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Using the color-stretch parameters, $s_{BV}$ or $s_{gr}$, and the time of i-band primary maximum relative to the B-band or g-band maximum it is demonstrated that 2003fg-like, 1991bg-like, and 2002cx-like SNe Ia can readily be identified. In the cases of these extreme SNe Ia, their primary i-band maximum occurs after the time of the B or g band maxima. We suggest that the timing of the i-band maximum can reveal the physical state of the SN Ia explosion as it traces: i) the speed of the recombination front of iron group elements in the ejecta, ii) the temperature evolution and rate of adiabatic cooling in the ejecta and, iii) the presence of interaction with a stellar envelope. This photometric sub-typing can be used in conjunction with other SNe analysis, such as the Branch diagram, to examine the physics and diversity of SNe Ia. The results here can also be used to screen out non-Ia SNe from cosmological samples that do not have complete spectroscopic typing. Finally, as future surveys like LSST create large databases of light curves of many objects this photometric identification can be used to readily identify and study the rates and bulk properties of peculiar SNe Ia.
description: accepted for publication in ApjL, one additional 03fg-like SNe add compared to the previous version
Tectocepheus velatus
Creators: name: Akrami, Mohammad Ali
name: Shahedi, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Tectocepheidae
Tectocepheus
Tectocepheus velatus

description: Tectocepheus velatus (Michael, 1880)
 Sample code: S10, T1, B2, M7, T16, T10, T11, T6, S8, G2, T9, R2, T21, D4, D22, D17, D25, T1, T12, S5, D19, T4, T8, K1, S2, D6, T7, K4, D6, E4, K2, D5, T2, M9.
 Global distribution: Cosmopolitan.
 Distribution in Iran: Yazd (Abarkouh), Hamadan, Khuzestan, Fars, Razavi Khorasan, East & West Azerbaijan, Mazandaran, Guilan, Kerman, Zanjan, Markazi, Alborz, Kurdistan, Tehran, Sistan & Baluchistan and Kermanshah provinces.
description: Published as part of Akrami, Mohammad Ali & Shahedi, Alireza, 2020, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Taft county, Yazd province of Iran, with new records, pp. 141-160 in Persian Journal of Acarology 9 (2) on page 151, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v9i2.58955, http://zenodo.org/record/4644976
Selection of reference system elements in the model of PGE - Product generation engineering: Method for the integration of customer and user satisfaction in product planning
Creators: name: Albers, A.
name: Zimmermann, V.
name: Marthaler, F.
name: Bursac, N.
name: Duehr, K.
name: Spadinger, M.
Publisher: name: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Design methods
Product Planning
Uncertainty
Customer Satisfaction
Knowledge
management

description: In the development of mechatronic systems, it is important to differentiate the products to be developed from those of the competitors, but also from the own product generations already available on the market. However, there are uncertainties regarding the correct features to be differentiated from the customer and user perspective and how these features should be designed. Nevertheless, despite the high impact, decisions must be taken early in the development process. Within this publication, a method to support in this respect was derived based on the findings of the Model of PGE - Product Generation Engineering and the Kano-Model. Therefore, experienceable product features and reference system elements as characteristics of these are evaluated according to the Kano-Model and thus made comparable with regard to the customers and user satisfaction. The objective is to select the product features to be differentiated and the corresponding reference system elements in such a way that a desired level of customer and user satisfaction is achieved. In order to evaluate the method, it was applied in a real development project. It was found that the application of the method led to a reduction of the existing uncertainty.
title: 02_0719
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
On combinatorial coefficients and the Gelfond-Khovanskii residue formula
Creators: name: Soprounov, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M25, 52B11

description: The Gelfond-Khovanskii residue formula computes the sum of the values of any Laurent polynomial over solutions of a system of Laurent polynomial equations whose Newton polytopes have sufficiently general relative position. We discuss two important consequences of this result: an explicit elimination algorithm for such systems and a new formula for the mixed volume. The integer coefficients that appear in the Gelfond-Khovanskii residue formula are geometric invariants that depend only on combinatorics of the polytopes. We explain how to compute them explicitly.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures (.eps) To appear in the Procedings of the Workshop on Geometric Modeling and Algebraic Geometry, Vilnius, Lithuania, August 2002
title: Contribution of Human Papillomavirus E6 PDZ-Binding Activity to Virus-Induced Pathogenesis
Creators: name: Kranjec, Christian
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2013

description: It is clear that the targeting of PDZ-containing substrates by E6 is important for the normal viral life cycle and for the progression to malignancy. However, which of these PDZ domain-containing proteins is relevant for HPV pathology is still elusive. In this study, we provide the evidence that different PDZ domain-containing proteins are differentially targeted by E6. With these experiments, we identified MAGI-1 as a sensitive proteolytic substrate for both the HPV-16 and HPV-18 E6 oncoproteins. We show that E6 promotes the degradation of membrane-bound and nuclear pools of MAGI-1, and the silencing of E6 expression resulted in the MAGI-1-mediated junctional recruitment of ZO-1. Using a mutant MAGI-1, resistant to E6-mediated degradation, we also show that its expression in HeLa cells also promotes membrane recruitment of the tight junction-associated proteins ZO-1 and PAR3, represses cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis. These findings suggest that E6-mediated inhibition of MAGI-1 function perturbs tight junction assembly, with concomitant stimulation of proliferation and inhibition of apoptosis. We also found that the cell polarity regulator hScrib is differentially targeted by HPV-16 and HPV-18 Ed-mediated degradation. Surprisingly, we found that residual levels of hScrib expression are required for the maintenance of high levels of HPV-18 E6 expression in HeLa cells. This is not due to an effect on E6 stability or transcription, but rather is due to an effect upon E6 translation. We provide evidence that hScrib and E6 both regulate the PI3K/mTORC1 pathway, and that hScrib might regulate cap-dependent translation through the modulation of the mTORCl effector S6 kinase. This provides an unexpected role for hScrib in the regulation of tissue homeostasis, and provides further evidence that E6, by fine-tuning the levels of expression of its different cellular substrates, can impact upon a wide range of biological processes implicated in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer.
Tectocepheus minor Berlese 1903
Creators: name: Akrami, Mohammad Ali
name: Shahedi, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Tectocepheidae
Tectocepheus
Tectocepheus minor

description: Tectocepheus minor Berlese, 1903
 Sample code: M9, K3, M7, T20, D20.
 Global distribution: Semicosmopolitan: Palearctic (western Palearctic, Iran and Japan), U.S.A. (Virginia), Oriental, Neotropical (Ecuador and I. Galapagos) and New Zealand.
 Distribution in Iran: Yazd (Abarkouh), Fars, Razavi Khorasan, East & West Azerbaijan, Mazandaran, Guilan, Zanjan, Markazi and Tehran provinces.
description: Published as part of Akrami, Mohammad Ali & Shahedi, Alireza, 2020, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Taft county, Yazd province of Iran, with new records, pp. 141-160 in Persian Journal of Acarology 9 (2) on page 151, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v9i2.58955, http://zenodo.org/record/4644976
Fluctuations of the Shannon capacity in a Raleigh model of wireless communication
Creators: name: Staering, J.
name: Eriksson, A.
name: Mehlig, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the fact that the Shannon capacity C of a Raleigh model of wireless channels is a linear statistic of the channel matrix, we calculate its variance var[C]. We find that the expected value of the Shannon capacity is typical in the model considered, that is the coefficient of variation (var[C])^(1/2)/ is small.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
Analysing the Extent of Misinformation in Cancer Related Tweets
Creators: name: Bal, Rakesh
name: Sinha, Sayan
name: Dutta, Swastika
name: Joshi, Rishabh
name: Ghosh, Sayan
name: Dutt, Ritam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Twitter has become one of the most sought after places to discuss a wide variety of topics, including medically relevant issues such as cancer. This helps spread awareness regarding the various causes, cures and prevention methods of cancer. However, no proper analysis has been performed, which discusses the validity of such claims. In this work, we aim to tackle the misinformation spread in such platforms. We collect and present a dataset regarding tweets which talk specifically about cancer and propose an attention-based deep learning model for automated detection of misinformation along with its spread. We then do a comparative analysis of the linguistic variation in the text corresponding to misinformation and truth. This analysis helps us gather relevant insights on various social aspects related to misinformed tweets.
description: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Web and Social Media (ICWSM-20)
Holographic duality and mode stability of de Sitter space in semiclassical gravity
Creators: name: Chesler, Paul M.
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ holographic duality to compute $\langle T_{μν} \rangle$ in strongly coupled $\mathcal N = 4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and then study evolution of the semiclassical Einstein field equations sourced by $\langle T_{μν} \rangle$. Linearizing about de Sitter space, we find that the semiclassical equations of motion reduce to a four dimensional scalar wave equation coupled to a five dimensional scalar wave equation. We compute the mode spectrum of these equations and find that there exists a critical value of the Hubble constant $H_c$ for which de Sitter space is unstable when $H < H_c$ and mode stable when $H > H_c$.
description: 11 pages, one figure, clarifications added in v2
CS Depletion in Prestellar Cores
Creators: name: Kim, Shinyoung
name: Lee, Chang Won
name: Gopinathan, Maheswar
name: Tafalla, Mario
name: Sohn, Jungjoo
name: Kim, Gwanjeong
name: Kim, Mi-Ryang
name: Soam, Archana
name: Myers, Philip C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CS molecule is known to be absorbed onto dust in the cold and dense conditions, causing it to get significantly depleted in the central region of cores. This study is aimed to investigate the depletion of the CS molecule using the optically thin C$^{34}$S molecular line observations. We mapped five prestellar cores, L1544, L1552, L1689B, L694-2, and L1197 using two molecular lines, C$^{34}$S $(J=2-1)$ and N$_2$H$^+$ $(J=1-0)$ with the NRO 45-m telescope, doubling the number of cores where the CS depletion was probed using C$^{34}$S. In most of our targets, the distribution of C$^{34}$S emission shows features that suggest that the CS molecule is generally depleted in the center of the prestellar cores. The radial profile of the CS abundance with respect to H$_2$ directly measured from the CS emission and the Herschel dust emission indicates that the CS molecule is depleted by a factor of $\sim$3 toward the central regions of the cores with respect to their outer regions. The degree of the depletion is found to be even more enhanced by an order of magnitude when the contaminating effect introduced by the presence of CS molecules in the surrounding envelope that lie along the line-of-sight is removed. Except for L1197 which is classified as relatively the least evolved core in our targets based on its observed physical parameters, we found that the remaining four prestellar cores are suffering from significant CS depletion at their central region regardless of the relative difference in their evolutionary status.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Stochastic Local Operations with Classical Communication of Absolutely Maximally Entangled States
Creators: name: Burchardt, Adam
name: Raissi, Zahra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Absolutely Maximally Entangled (AME) states are maximally entangled for every bipartition of the system. They are crucial resources for various quantum information protocols. We present techniques for verifying either two AME states are equivalent concerning Stochastic Local Operations and Classical Communication (SLOCC). The conjecture that for a given multipartite quantum system all AME states are SLOCC-equivalent is falsified. We also show that the existence of AME states with minimal support of 6 or more particles results in the existence of infinitely many such non-SLOCC-equivalent states. Moreover, we present AME states which are not SLOCC-equivalent to the existing AME states with minimal support.
description: 25 pages
Oribatula (Zygoribatula) connexa subsp. connexa connexa Berlese 1904
Creators: name: Akrami, Mohammad Ali
name: Shahedi, Alireza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oribatulidae
Oribatula
Oribatula connexa
Oribatula (zygoribatula) connexa connexa berlese, 1904

description: Oribatula (Zygoribatula) connexa connexa Berlese, 1904
 Sample code: S8, S9, T11, T7.
 Global distribution: Mediterranean.
 Distribution in Iran: Yazd (Abarkouh), Hamadan, Khuzestan, Fars, Razavi Khorasan, East & West Azerbaijan, Mazandaran, Kerman, Zanjan, Alborz, Tehran, Golestan, Ardabil and Kermanshah provinces.
description: Published as part of Akrami, Mohammad Ali & Shahedi, Alireza, 2020, Oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Taft county, Yazd province of Iran, with new records, pp. 141-160 in Persian Journal of Acarology 9 (2) on page 152, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v9i2.58955, http://zenodo.org/record/4644976
title: Sex Differences in Vaccine-Specific and Heterologous Immunity Following Administration of Measles and /or DtwP Vaccines to Nine Month-Old Gambian Infants
Creators: name: Noho-Konteh, Fatou
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2015

description: The expanded programme of immunization was introduced in The Gambia over 30 years ago, using empirically developed vaccines with limited understanding of exactly how they work. Observational studies showing vaccines have heterologous beneficial or deleterious effects on disease susceptibility, dependent on sex, have been controversial, with no immunological data to support these epidemiological findings. The live measles vaccine (MV) seems to have beneficial protective effects, while diphtheria, tetanus, whole cell pertussis (DTwP) vaccine increases disease susceptibility, both effects being more prominent in females. These effects are modified when the vaccines are given simultaneously. This thesis describes the results of a randomized trial primarily aimed at studying the heterologous effects of MV and DTwP vaccination of 9 month old Gambian infants. Assays included multiplex cytokine analysis of culture supernatants, flow cytometric intracellular staining, vaccine antibody assays, and whole transcriptome microarray analysis. Measles and DTwP antibodies were not affected by combining vaccines or by gender. When DTwP is given with MV, the measles-specific response was skewed away from a protective CD8 IFN-γ response, while TT responses become more pro-inflammatory suggesting that MV has an adjuvant effect on DTwP immunity. A striking finding was the immunosuppressive effect of DTwP, particularly in females. There was a reduction in pro-inflammatory cytokines and reduced IFN-γ:IL-10 ratios in aCD3/28 cultures, alongside down-regulated interferon response gene pathways, and increased innate IL-10 production in DTwP vaccinated females. By contrast, DTwP vaccinated males a more pro-inflammatory profile than females with only upregulated genes post-vaccination. Males vaccinated with MV+DTwP were less pro-inflammatory than females, and had only down-regulated genes suggesting this combination had opposite effects in males and females. The results provide plausible immunological explanations for the observed beneficial and deleterious effects of MV and DTwP respectively. These will now need to be tested in carefully designed prospective studies.
Bracken_SupplementaryMaterial_ESM from Flexible group cohesion and coordination, but robust leader–follower roles, in a wild social primate using urban space
Creators: name: Bracken, Anna M
name: Christensen, Charlotte
name: O'Riain, M. Justin
name: Fürtbauer, Ines
name: King, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Additional methods, tables and figures. Also includes descriptions of supplementary video and dataframes.