cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Divine Politics: A Comparative Analysis of Religious Influence on Immigration Policymaking Among the Contemporary Case Study Nations of the United States, Turkey, and India
Creators: name: Ochoa, Andrea
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021

description: In hopes of dispelling common misconceptions surrounding the legitimacy of religious discourse in politics, this research paper aims to comparatively analyze secularism and national identity politics via immigration policies in three countries. Using the United States, Turkey, and India as case studies, this paper contextualizes the aforementioned research interests within immigration policy creation that varies among each country. More specifically, a case study’s respective secular context, cultural background, and political environment were notable factors in determining the level of religious appeal within politics and policy. The standard for which the countries were analyzed was with respect to constitutional secularism and modern-day political leadership. This work relied on primary research in order to arrive at data-based conclusions. The primary research in question encompassed various interviews across a range of academic scholars whose expertise focused on the case study nations; supplementary research included official language of relevant immigration policies that assisted with my data analysis. It is ultimately concluded that despite the influence that religious nationalism has on constructing national identity, more frequent displays of religious rhetoric do not inherently lead to restrictive immigration policies, as in the case of Turkey. Moreover, a nation’s secular identity is fragile, and varied political interpretations allow for religious nationalism to shape policy agenda despite secular applicability in constitutional writing. Although policy recommendations prove difficult when targeting deeply ingrained societal identities, political leadership and subsequent policies should consider a secular balance in which free religious expression exists without imposing rigid religious national identities to a polity.
Petaurista leucogenys
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Robert S.
name: Anderson, Charles G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petaurista
Petaurista leucogenys

description: Petaurista leucogenys (Temminck, 1827). Monogr. Mamm., 1:27. TYPE LOCALITY: "...de forêts dans les provinces de Figo." Restricted by Kuroda (1938:50) to "Higo, Kiusiu" [Kyushu, Japan]. DISTRIBUTION: Japan, except Hokkaido; Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan (China). SYNONYMS: filchnerinae (Matschie, 1908); hintoni Mori, 1923; nikkonis Thomas, 1905; oreas Thomas, 1905; osiui Kuroda, 1938; pectoralis (Swinhoe, 1870); thomasi Kuroda and Mori, 1923 (not Hose, 1900); tosae Thomas, 1905; watasei Mori, 1927. COMMENTS: Formerly included xanthotis, see Corbet (1978c:86). McKenna (1962) and Corbet and Hill (1991: 145) considered it distinct.
description: Published as part of Robert S. Hoffmann & Charles G. Anderson, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae, pp. 419-465 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 462, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353130
description: {"references": ["Kuroda, N. 1938. A list of the Japanese mammals. Privately published, Tokyo, 122 pp.", "Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.", "McKenna, M. C. 1962. Eupetaurus and the living petauristine sciurids. American Museum Novitates, 2104: 1 - 38.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1991. A world list of mammalian species. Third ed. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 243 pp."]}
Predatory und andere fragwürdige Praktiken in der wissenschaftlichen Kommunikation
Creators: name: Maxl, Gerlinde
name: Ferus, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access
Predatory Publishing

description: Der Begriff Predatory Publishing ist schnell zur Hand, wenn es darum geht, fragwürdige Praktiken in der wissenschaftlichen Kommunikation zu benennen. Eine konkrete Definition ist jedoch nicht ganz so einfach, denn bei eingehenderer Betrachtung lässt sich erkennen, dass sich dahinter eine Vielzahl an unlauteren oder mitunter auch „unbeholfenen“ Vorgehensweisen verbirgt. Auch die Praxis zeigt, dass in den meisten Fällen eine eindeutige Zuordnung („gut“ oder „böse“) den tatsächlichen Gegebenheiten nicht ganz gerecht wird. Es braucht daher einen diversen Blick statt des Versuchs einer binären Kategorisierung. Im Mittelpunkt des Vortrags steht die Frage: Welche Kriterien können zur Beurteilung von Verlagen, Zeitschriften und Konferenzen herangezogen werden, um sie (schließlich) als betrügerisch, irreführend/täuschend oder vielleicht am Ende doch nur als qualitativ fragwürdig bzw. gar qualitativ hochwertig zu bezeichnen? Der Vortrag wurde im Rahmen der Webinar-Reihe Open Access Talk des BMBF-geförderten Projektes open-access.network am 06.06.2023 gehalten.
Petaurista magnifiais
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Robert S.
name: Anderson, Charles G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petaurista
Petaurista magnifiais

description: Petaurista magnifiais (Hodgson, 1836). J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 5:231. TYPE LOCALITY: "central and Northern regions of Nipâl" [Nepal]. DISTRIBUTION: Tibet (China), Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim (India). SYNONYMS: hodgsoni Ghose and Saha, 1981. COMMENTS: Formerly included nobilis (Ellerman and Morrison-Scott, 1966:464); but also see Ghose and Saha (1981:95).
description: Published as part of Robert S. Hoffmann & Charles G. Anderson, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae, pp. 419-465 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 462, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353130
description: {"references": ["Ghose, R. K., and S. S. Saha. 1981. Taxonomic review of Hodgson's giant flying squirrel, Petaurista magnificus (Hodgson) (Sciuridae: Rodentia), with description of a new subspecies from Darjeeling District, West Bengal, India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 78: 93 - 102.", "Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1966. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian Mammals 1758 to 1946. Second ed. British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp."]}
Wigner crystal of a two-dimensional electron gas with a strong spin-orbit interaction
Creators: name: Silvestrov, P. G.
name: Entin-Wohlman, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Wigner-crystal phase of two-dimensional electrons interacting via the Coulomb repulsion and subject to a strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling is investigated. For low enough electronic densities the spin-orbit band splitting can be larger than the zero-point energy of the lattice vibrations. Then the degeneracy of the lower subband results in a spontaneous symmetry breaking of the vibrational ground state. The $60^{\circ}-$rotational symmetry of the triangular (spin-orbit coupling free) structure is lost, and the unit cell of the new lattice contains two electrons. Breaking the rotational symmetry also leads to a (slight) squeezing of the underlying triangular lattice.
description: 5 pages + appendix, 3 figures, minor improvements to the text
Surviving Covid: Pursuing a vision or practicality?
Creators: name: Lee, Chien Ching
name: Woo, Yee Fun
name: Yap, Greg
Publisher: name: Singapore Institute of Technology
Year: 2022
Subjects: Economics, business and management curriculum and pedagogy

description: SME owner-managers in the hospitality industry are hit hard by the Covid-19 pandemic. This case study seeks to understand the key concerns faced by an SME owner-manager, and the coping and adjusting strategies used to cope with these concerns. It serves as a start to better understand and help SME owner-managers build towards recovery planning post Covid.
High power pulses extracted from the Peregrine rogue wave
Creators: name: Yang, Guangye
name: Li, Lu
name: Jia, SuoTang
name: Mihalache, Dumitru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the various initial excitations of the Peregrine rogue wave and establish a robust transmission scheme of high power pulses extracted from the Peregrine rogue wave in a standard telecommunications fiber. The results show that the Peregrine rogue wave can be excited by using a weak pulse atop a continuous wave background and that the high power pulses extracted from the Peregrine rogue wave exhibit the typical characteristics of breathing solitons. The influence of higher-order effects, such as the third-order dispersion, the self-steepening and the Raman effect, on the propagation of the pulse extracted from the peak position and the interaction between neighboring high power pulses induced by initial perturbations are also investigated.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Visual summary of gender equality in STI
Creators: name: Rilla, Nina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Gender
Gender STI

description: This document introduces results in visual format from two big data exercises of Gender STI project task 1.3 Big data analysis of the role of women in STI.
We explore role of:

female inventors in Artificial Intelligence (AI) patents that helps us to understand diversity in a fast developing technology area, and
gender equality in science, technology and innovation (STI) policies that reveals us a progress of gender equality mainstreaming in STI policy making worldwide.
title: Изучение цифровых методов обработки сигналов с использованием программы MathCAD
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2022

description: Учебное пособие освещает вопросы применения ряда сквозных технологий, приведенных в Национальной программе «Цифровая экономика Российской Федерации», таких как: «Технологии хранения и анализа больших данных», «Искусственный интеллект». В издании изложены основы теории математического описания цифровых систем, методов синтеза фильтров с конечной и бесконечной импульсными характеристиками, а также описаны структуры их реализации. Подготовлено с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Предназначено для студентов бакалавриата, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки 11.03.01 «Радиотехника» и 11.03.02 «Инфокоммуникационные технологии и системы связи», изучающих дисциплину «Цифровая обработка сигналов». Может быть использовано при подготовке магистров, аспирантов, на курсах переподготовки, а также в работе преподавателей, специализирующихся в области искусственного интеллекта и анализа больших данных.
Dark Matter 2013
Creators: name: Schumann, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article reviews the status of the exciting and fastly evolving field of dark matter research as of summer 2013, when it was discussed at ICRC 2013 in Rio de Janeiro. It focuses on the three main avenues to detect WIMP dark matter: direct detection, indirect detection and collider searches. The article is based on the dark matter rapporteur talk summarizing the presentations given at the conference, filling some gaps for completeness.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures. To appear in the proceedings of ICRC 2013. v2: added reference and minor fixes
U.S. Grain-Fed Beef in the Japanese Market
Creators: name: Mori, Hiroshi
name: Gorman, William D.
name: Mori, Hiroshi
name: Gorman, William D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Research Opportunities in Beef Export Markets, November 19-20, 1986, Tuscon, Arizona
Petaurista nobilis
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Robert S.
name: Anderson, Charles G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petaurista
Petaurista nobilis

description: Petaurista nobilis (Gray, 1842). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 10:263. TYPE LOCALITY: " India, Dargellan" [Darjeeling]. DISTRIBUTION: C Nepal, Sikkim (India), Bhutan. SYNONYMS: chrysotrix (Hodgson, 1844); singhei Saha, 1977. COMMENTS: Formerly included in magnificus; elevated to specific rank by Ghose and Saha (1981:95) and Corbet and Hill (1992).
description: Published as part of Robert S. Hoffmann & Charles G. Anderson, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae, pp. 419-465 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 462-463, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353130
description: {"references": ["Hodgson, B. H. 1844. Classified catalogue of mammals of Nepal. Calcutta Journal of Natural History, 4: 284 - 294.", "Ghose, R. K., and S. S. Saha. 1981. Taxonomic review of Hodgson's giant flying squirrel, Petaurista magnificus (Hodgson) (Sciuridae: Rodentia), with description of a new subspecies from Darjeeling District, West Bengal, India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 78: 93 - 102.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1992. Mammals of the Indomalayan region. A systematic review. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 488 pp."]}
Vector Chiral Phases in the Frustrated 2D XY Model and Quantum Spin Chains
Creators: name: Schenck, H.
name: Pokrovsky, V. L.
name: Nattermann, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase diagram of the frustrated 2D classical and 1D quantum XY models is calculated analytically. Four transitions are found: the vortex unbinding transitions triggered by strong fluctuations occur above and below the chiral transition temperature. Vortex interaction is short range on small and logarithmic on large scales. The chiral transition, though belonging to the Ising universality class by symmetry, has different critical exponents due to nonlocal interaction. In a narrow region close to the Lifshitz point a reentrant phase transition between paramagnetic and quasiferromagnetic phase appears. Applications to antiferromagnetic quantum spin chains and multiferroics are discussed.
q-Gaussian Tsallis line shapes for Raman spectroscopy – I – Fitting simulations
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: q-Gaussian distribution
Gaussian distribution
Cauchy distribution
Lorentzian distribution
Voigt distribution
Pseudo-Voigt function
Carbonaceous Materials
Raman spectroscopy
EPR spectroscopy
Tsallis line shape
IR spectroscopy

description: q-Gaussians are probability distributions having their origin in the framework of Tsallis statistics. A continuous real parameter q is characterizing them so that, in the range 1 < q < 3, the q-functions pass from the usual Gaussian form, for q close to 1, to that of a heavy tailed distribution, at q close to 3. The value q=2 corresponds to the Cauchy-Lorentzian distribution. This behavior of q-Gaussian functions can be used for the analysis of Raman spectra, where Lorentzian and Gaussian profiles are among the line shapes most used to fit the spectral bands. In this discussion, we consider fitting simulations with q-Gaussian Tsallis lines and comparison to analyses made by means of Lorentzian and Gaussian lines.
A test for a conjecture on the nature of attractors for smooth dynamical systems
Creators: name: Gottwald, Georg A.
name: Melbourne, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Dynamics arising persistently in smooth dynamical systems ranges from regular dynamics (periodic, quasiperiodic) to strongly chaotic dynamics (Anosov, uniformly hyperbolic, nonuniformly hyperbolic modelled by Young towers). The latter include many classical examples such as Lorenz and Hénon-like attractors and enjoy strong statistical properties. It is natural to conjecture (or at least hope) that most dynamical systems fall into these two extreme situations. We describe a numerical test for such a conjecture/hope and apply this to the logistic map where the conjecture holds by a theorem of Lyubich, and to the Lorenz-96 system in 40 dimensions where there is no rigorous theory. The numerical outcome is almost identical for both (except for the amount of data required) and provides evidence for the validity of the conjecture.
description: Accepted version. Minor modifications from previous version
On the Streets and Left for Dead: Examining the Neuropolitical Impact of Undertreating Women of Color with Substance Use Disorders in Chicago
Creators: name: Paoli, Madeline
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021

description: This study examines the experiences of women of color with an addiction in Chicago using a mixed-methods approach of qualitative and quantitative data, Facebook group observational analysis and ethnography. Over 9 months of interviews of women of color with an addiction and addiction treatment professionals in conjunction with observational data from 15 Addiction Facebook Groups and the data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health of 2019 leads to my findings that women of color in Chicago experience undertreatment, inaccessibility, and discomfort when it comes to addiction care and provider experience. Dissatisfaction and lacking treatment lead many women of color to give up on treatment or seek out alternative forms of support from other past and previous addicts in Facebook Groups. The COVID-19 pandemic also sheds light on the opportunities for addiction care telemedicine and novel forms of addiction medicine, including newer and more flexible treatment drugs. I propose policy recommendations occur on 3 levels: federally/state-wide in the form of standardizing the definition of special populations for addiction, in treatment centers by expanding telemedicine and accessible prescription drug treatments, and on an individual level by decreasing stigma towards those with an addiction and changing the way we talk about addiction patients. Above all, this study seeks to empower and center the voices of women of color with an addiction to write their own narratives, rather than be silenced or unacknowledged in treatment contexts or in addiction literature.
q-Gaussian Tsallis line shapes for Raman spectroscopy: Fitting simulations and data analysis
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: q-Gaussian distribution
Gaussian distribution
Cauchy distribution
Lorentzian distribution
Voigt distribution
Pseudo-Voigt function
Carbonaceous Materials
Raman spectroscopy
EPR spectroscopy
Tsallis line shape
IR spectroscopy
Synthetic Organic Pigmantes

description: q-Gaussians are probability distributions having their origin in the framework of Tsallis statistics. A continuous real parameter q is characterizing them so that, in the range 1 < q < 3, the q-functions pass from the usual Gaussian form, for q close to 1, to that of a heavy tailed distribution, at q close to 3. The value q=2 corresponds to the Cauchy-Lorentzian distribution. This behavior of q-Gaussian functions can be used for the analysis of Raman spectra, where Lorentzian and Gaussian profiles are among the line shapes most used to fit the spectral bands. In the first part of this discussion, we consider fitting simulations with q-Gaussian Tsallis lines and comparison to analyses made by means of Lorentzian and Gaussian lines. In the second part we show several examples of fitting experimental data.
q-Gaussian Tsallis line shapes for Raman spectroscopy: Fitting simulations and data analysis
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: q-Gaussian distribution
Gaussian distribution
Cauchy distribution
Lorentzian distribution
Voigt distribution
Pseudo-Voigt function
Carbonaceous Materials
Raman spectroscopy
EPR spectroscopy
Tsallis line shape
IR spectroscopy
Synthetic Organic Pigmantes
Biochar

description: q-Gaussians are probability distributions having their origin in the framework of Tsallis statistics. A continuous real parameter q is characterizing them so that, in the range 1 < q < 3, the q-functions pass from the usual Gaussian form, for q close to 1, to that of a heavy tailed distribution, at q close to 3. The value q=2 corresponds to the Cauchy-Lorentzian distribution. This behavior of q-Gaussian functions can be used for the analysis of Raman spectra, where Lorentzian and Gaussian profiles are among the line shapes most used to fit the spectral bands. In the first part of this discussion, we consider fitting simulations with q-Gaussian Tsallis lines and comparison to analyses made by means of Lorentzian and Gaussian lines. In the second part we show several examples of fitting experimental data.
Kirkpatrick levels of evaluation in communication skills curriculum design
Creators: name: Lee, Chien Ching
name: Ong, Keng Wee Kenneth
Publisher: name: Singapore Institute of Technology
Year: 2022
Subjects: Curriculum and pedagogy theory and development

description: Effective communication plays a vital role in the workplace. Picincu (2018) argues that communication in the workplace can make or break a business. Workforce (2019) also reiterated the importance of honing students’ communication skills when they identified 15 out of 31 core competencies for the 21st century to be competencies relating to dealing with people, besides competencies in dealing with business, and selfmanagement. Curriculum design has often focused on Kirkpatrick’s levels 1 (reaction) and 2 (learning) of evaluation. The purpose of this exploratory study is to identify gaps between employers’ expectations regarding undergraduates or new hires’ communication skills and curriculum design, and to revise the curriculum having the intention to track impact at levels 1, 2, 3 (application) and 4 (impact). A sample of how curriculum could be re-designed with these 4 levels of evaluation will be presented.
Monolayer Spontaneous Curvature of Raft-Forming Membrane Lipids
Creators: name: Kollmitzer, Benjamin
name: Heftberger, Peter
name: Rappolt, Michael
name: Pabst, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Monolayer spontaneous curvatures for cholesterol, DOPE, POPE, DOPC, DPPC, DSPC, POPC, SOPC, and egg sphingomyelin were obtained using small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) on inverted hexagonal phases (HII). Spontaneous curvatures of bilayer forming lipids were estimated by adding controlled amounts to a HII forming template following previously established protocols. Spontanous curvatures of both phosphatidylethanolamines and cholesterol were found to be at least a factor of two more negative than those of phosphatidylcholines, whose J0 are closer to zero. Interestingly, a significant positive J0 value (+0.1 1/nm) was retrieved for DPPC at 25 °C. We further determined the temperature dependence of the spontaneous curvatures J0(T) in the range from 15 to 55 \degC, resulting in a quite narrow distribution of -1 to -3 * 10^-3 1/nm°C for most investigated lipids. The data allowed us to estimate the monolayer spontaneous curvatures of ternary lipid mixtures showing liquid ordered / liquid disordered phase coexistence. We report spontaneous curvature phase diagrams for DSPC/DOPC/Chol, DPPC/DOPC/Chol and SM/POPC/Chol and discuss effects on protein insertion and line tension.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, supplementary material available in source file. To be published in Soft Matter
Mapping on gender equality in STI bilateral and multilateral agreements. Final version
Creators: name: Rilla, Nina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: gender
STI Gender
International cooperation

description: The final version of Mapping on gender equality in Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) bilateral and multilateral agreements adds a new dimension to the interim version of mapping study which explored how gender equality was addressed in STI related bilateral and multilateral agreements, Memorandum of Understandings (MoUs) and STI implementation activities. The mapping study of 528 STI agreements from 50 countries revealed that only 15 percent of the identified agreements included gender-related content. For the final version of mapping study, a new source of global STI policy documents was explored to see how gender mainstreaming has materialised in national STI policy making in Europe and outside. This data complements the study of STI agreements as policy documents are important in shaping the regulation and implementation of gender equality, inclusion and diversity dimensions within research and innovation policies.
q-Gaussian Tsallis line shapes for Raman spectroscopy: Fitting simulations and data analysis
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: q-Gaussian distribution
Gaussian distribution
Cauchy distribution
Lorentzian distribution
Voigt distribution
Pseudo-Voigt function
Carbonaceous Materials
Raman spectroscopy
EPR spectroscopy
Tsallis line shape
IR spectroscopy
Synthetic Organic Pigmantes
Biochar
Nanotubes
Carbon nanotubes

description: q-Gaussians are probability distributions having their origin in the framework of Tsallis statistics. A continuous real parameter q is characterizing them so that, in the range 1 < q < 3, the q-functions pass from the usual Gaussian form, for q close to 1, to that of a heavy tailed distribution, at q close to 3. The value q=2 corresponds to the Cauchy-Lorentzian distribution. This behavior of q-Gaussian functions can be used for the analysis of Raman spectra, where Lorentzian and Gaussian profiles are among the line shapes most used to fit the spectral bands. In the first part of this discussion, we consider fitting simulations with q-Gaussian Tsallis lines and comparison to analyses made by means of Lorentzian and Gaussian lines. In the second part we show several examples of fitting experimental data.
Quantum criticality and dynamical instability in the kicked top
Creators: name: Bastidas, V. M.
name: Perez-Fernandez, P.
name: Vogl, M.
name: Brandes, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate precursors of critical behavior in the quasienergy spectrum due to the dynamical instability in the kicked top. Using a semiclassical approach, we analytically obtain a logarithmic divergence in the density of states, which is analogous to a continuous excited state quantum phase transition in undriven systems. We propose a protocol to observe the cusp behavior of the magnetization close to the critical quasienergy.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, and supplementary information. Comments are welcome
Petaurista philippensis
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Robert S.
name: Anderson, Charles G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petaurista
Petaurista philippensis

description: Petaurista philippensis (Elliot, 1839). Madras J. Litt. Sci., 10:217. TYPE LOCALITY: Near Madras [India]. DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka; India, north to Bombay and Rajastan, S Bihar; Burma, Thailand; S China, including Hainan and Taiwan; Indonesia (Agrawal and Chakraborty, 1979). SYNONYMS: annamensis Thomas, 1914; badiatus Thomas, 1925; cineraceus (Blyth, 1847); Cinderella Wroughton, 1911; grandis (Swinhoe, 1862); griseiventer (Gray, 1843); hainana G. Allen, 1925; lanka Wroughton, 1911; lylei Bonhote, 1900; mergulus Thomas, 1922; miloni Bourret, 1942; nigra Wang, 1981; oral (Tickell, 1842); primrosei Thomas, 1926; reguli Thomas, 1926; rubicundus Howell, 1927; rufipes G. Allen, 1925; stockleyi Carter, 1933; venningi Thomas, 1914; yunanensis (Anderson, 1875). COMMENTS: Formerly included in petaurista; but see Corbet and Hill (1992), who reviewed the species.
description: Published as part of Robert S. Hoffmann & Charles G. Anderson, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae, pp. 419-465 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 463, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353130
description: {"references": ["Agrawal, V. C., and S. Chakraborty. 1979. Catalogue of mammals in the Zoological Survey of India. Part 1. Sciuridae. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 74: 333 - 481.", "Gray, J. E. 1843. List of the specimens of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 216 pp.", "Bonhote, J. L. 1900 [1901]. On the mammals collected during the ' Skeat Expedition' to the Malay Peninsula, 1899 - 1900. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1900: 869 - 883.", "Wang Sung and Zheng Chang-lin. 1981. [On the subspecies of the Chinese sulphur-bellied rat- - Rattus niviventer Hodgson.] Sinozoologia, 1: 1 - 8 (in Chinese).", "Howell, A. B. 1927. Revision of the American lemming mice (genus Synaptomys). North American Fauna, 50: 1 - 37.", "Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1992. Mammals of the Indomalayan region. A systematic review. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 488 pp."]}
q-Gaussian Tsallis line shapes for Raman spectroscopy: Fitting simulations and data analysis
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: q-Gaussian distribution
Gaussian distribution
Cauchy distribution
Lorentzian distribution
Voigt distribution
Pseudo-Voigt function
Carbonaceous Materials
Raman spectroscopy
EPR spectroscopy
Tsallis line shape
IR spectroscopy
Synthetic Organic Pigmantes
Biochar
Nanotubes
Carbon nanotubes
Lithium Silicate Glasses

description: q-Gaussians are probability distributions having their origin in the framework of Tsallis statistics. A continuous real parameter q is characterizing them so that, in the range 1 < q < 3, the q-functions pass from the usual Gaussian form, for q close to 1, to that of a heavy tailed distribution, at q close to 3. The value q=2 corresponds to the Cauchy-Lorentzian distribution. This behavior of q-Gaussian functions can be used for the analysis of Raman spectra, where Lorentzian and Gaussian profiles are among the line shapes most used to fit the spectral bands. In the first part of this discussion, we consider fitting simulations with q-Gaussian Tsallis lines and comparison to analyses made by means of Lorentzian and Gaussian lines. In the second part we show several examples of fitting experimental data.
Radion stability and induced, on-brane geometries in an effective scalar-tensor theory of gravity
Creators: name: Kar, Sayan
name: Lahiri, Sayantani
name: SenGupta, Soumitra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: About a decade ago, using a specific expansion scheme, effective, on-brane scalar tensor theories of gravity were proposed by Kanno and Soda (Phys.Rev. {\bf D 66} 083506 ,(2002)) in the context of the warped two brane model of Randall--Sundrum. The inter-related effective theories on both the branes were derived with the space-time dependent radion field playing a crucial role. Taking a re-look at this effective theory, we find cosmological and spherically symmetric, static solutions sourced by a radion--induced, effective stress energy, as well as additional, on-brane matter. The distance between the branes (governed by the time or space dependent radion) is shown to be stable and asymptotically non-zero, thereby setting aside any possibility of brane collisions. It turns out that the inclusion of on-brane matter plays a decisive role in stabilising the radion - a fact which we demonstrate through our solutions.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures
Biochemical and microscopical investigation of heavy metal associated isoprenylated plant protein 7 (HIPP7) as a component and regulator of plasmodesmata
Creators: name: Barr, Zoe Kathleen
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biochemistry
Plant science
Plasmodesmata
Arabidopsis
Cell connectivity
Heavy metal associated plant protein
Serial block face scanning electron microscopy
Membrane contact site

description: The plant cell wall is a barrier to intercellular, cytoplasmic connectivity. Plasmodesmata (PD) are membrane-lined channels which form specialised gaps across the cell wall to provide and mediate cell-to-cell connectivity. This controlled connectivity allows for the sharing of resources and signals to coordinate the efforts of the various cell types. Whilst the overall structure of plasmodesmata has been described in significant detail, only recent years have seen notable progress in proteomic identification of their molecular components. Conversely, the plasmodesmata-specific functions of newly identified plasmodesmata-localised proteins remain to be characterised. The mechanisms for plasmodesmata regulation are not fully understood and do not reach the level of sophistication expected of a system so essential to plant life. One protein family for which multiple members have been shown to be plasmodesmata-associated are Heavy Metal Associated Isoprenylated Plant Proteins (HIPPs), a group of plant-specific metal chaperones. However, there was previously no information regarding their plasmodesmata-specific functions. In this thesis, HIPP7 is introduced as a novel regulator of cell connectivity. The effect of HIPP7 expression on cell-to-cell trafficking of fluorescent tracers, virus spread, accumulation of the PD-regulating cell wall component callose, and the localisation of other known components of PD is characterised. Serial Block Face Scanning Electron Microscopy (SBF-SEM) from transverse sectioning in the root meristem was used to uncover effects on plasmodesmata density and architecture and a biotin ligase system for proximity labelling has produced a HIPP7 interactome. These varied, targeted investigations of HIPP7 have provided further insight into the regulation of plasmodesmata and summarise numerous methods for investigation of a protein otherwise largely uncharacterised as a PD component.
q-Gaussian Tsallis line shapes for Raman spectroscopy: Fitting simulations and data analysis
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: q-Gaussian distribution
Gaussian distribution
Cauchy distribution
Lorentzian distribution
Voigt distribution
Pseudo-Voigt function
Carbonaceous Materials
Raman spectroscopy
EPR spectroscopy
Tsallis line shape
IR spectroscopy
Synthetic Organic Pigmantes
Biochar
Nanotubes
Carbon nanotubes
Lithium Silicate Glasses
Graphite
Carbonaceous material in black schistes

description: q-Gaussians are probability distributions having their origin in the framework of Tsallis statistics. A continuous real parameter q is characterizing them so that, in the range 1 < q < 3, the q-functions pass from the usual Gaussian form, for q close to 1, to that of a heavy tailed distribution, at q close to 3. The value q=2 corresponds to the Cauchy-Lorentzian distribution. This behavior of q-Gaussian functions can be used for the analysis of Raman spectra, where Lorentzian and Gaussian profiles are among the line shapes most used to fit the spectral bands. In the first part of this discussion, we consider fitting simulations with q-Gaussian Tsallis lines and comparison to analyses made by means of Lorentzian and Gaussian lines. In the second part we show several examples of fitting experimental data.
q-Gaussian Tsallis line shapes for Raman spectroscopy: Fitting simulations and data analysis
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: q-Gaussian distribution
Gaussian distribution
Cauchy distribution
Lorentzian distribution
Voigt distribution
Pseudo-Voigt function
Carbonaceous Materials
Raman spectroscopy
EPR spectroscopy
Tsallis line shape
IR spectroscopy
Synthetic Organic Pigmantes
Biochar
Nanotubes
Carbon nanotubes
Lithium Silicate Glasses
Graphite
Carbonaceous material in black schistes

description: q-Gaussians are probability distributions having their origin in the framework of Tsallis statistics. A continuous real parameter q is characterizing them so that, in the range 1 < q < 3, the q-functions pass from the usual Gaussian form, for q close to 1, to that of a heavy tailed distribution, at q close to 3. The value q=2 corresponds to the Cauchy-Lorentzian distribution. This behavior of q-Gaussian functions can be used for the analysis of Raman spectra, where Lorentzian and Gaussian profiles are among the line shapes most used to fit the spectral bands. In the first part of this discussion, we consider fitting simulations with q-Gaussian Tsallis lines and comparison to analyses made by means of Lorentzian and Gaussian lines. In the second part we show several examples of fitting experimental data.
description: See also Supplementary Information, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7952527
Meat Packaging and Handling for Export Markets: Problems and Opportunities for Research
Creators: name: Cross, H. R.
name: Savell, J. W.
name: Cross, H. R.
name: Savell, J. W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: International Relations/Trade
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Research Opportunities in Beef Export Markets, November 19-20, 1986, Tuscon, Arizona
PopLite_ShadowRepo_html_test
Creators: name: Pascariu, Lucretia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: popular novel

description: Test html arhiva de backup pentru corpusul Pop Lite
description: This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian Ministry of Education and Research, CNCS - UEFISCDI, project number PN-III-P1-1.1-TE-2019-0127, within PNCDI III
Morphogenesis and propagation of complex cracks induced by thermal shocks
Creators: name: Bourdin, Blaise
name: Marigo, Jean-Jacques
name: Maurini, Corrado
name: Sicsic, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the genesis and the selective propagation of complex crack networks induced by thermal shock or drying of brittle materials. We use a quasi-static gradient damage model to perform large scale numerical simulations showing that the propagation of fully developed cracks follows Griffith criterion and depends only on the fracture toughness, while crack morphogenesis is driven by the material's internal length. Our numerical simulations feature networks of parallel cracks and selective arrest in two dimensions and hexagonal columnar joints in three dimensions, without any hypotheses on cracks geometry and are in good agreement with available experimental results.
q-Gaussians for Raman spectroscopy
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: q-Gaussian distribution
Gaussian distribution
Cauchy distribution
Lorentzian distribution
Voigt distribution
Pseudo-Voigt function
Carbonaceous Materials
Raman spectroscopy
EPR spectroscopy
Tsallis line shape
IR spectroscopy
Synthetic Organic Pigmantes
Biochar
Nanotubes
Carbon nanotubes
Lithium Silicate Glasses
Graphite
Carbonaceous material in black schistes
Kerogen
Graphene

description: q-Gaussians are probability distributions having their origin in the framework of Tsallis statistics. A continuous real parameter q is characterizing them so that, in the range 1 < q < 3, the q-functions pass from the usual Gaussian form, for q close to 1, to that of a heavy tailed distribution, at q close to 3. The value q=2 corresponds to the Cauchy-Lorentzian distribution. This behavior of q-Gaussian functions can be used for the analysis of Raman spectra, where Lorentzian and Gaussian profiles are among the line shapes most used to fit the spectral bands. In the first part of this research, we consider fitting simulations with q-Gaussian Tsallis lines and comparison to analyses made by means of Lorentzian and Gaussian lines. In the second part we show several examples of fitting experimental data. The proposed cases are demonstrating that q-Gaussians are properly fitting Raman bands.
Prediction of remaining useful life and recycling node of lithium-ion batteries based on a hybrid method of LSTM and LightGBM
Creators: name: Chang, Zeyu
name: Tang, Hanlin
name: Zhang, Zhiqi
name: Zhang, Xiaodong
name: Li, Li
name: Yu, Yajuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: In the era of widespread Lithium-ion Battery (LIB) usage, precise prediction of battery Remaining Useful Life (RUL) and recycling nodes is increasingly crucial. This study introduces a hybrid approach, amalgamating Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD), Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM), Sliding Window Algorithm (SLA), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) for RUL prediction. EEMD isolates high- and low-frequency parts of the capacity signal. Subsequently, LSTM combined with SLA was used to model the low-frequency portion that reflects the trend of capacity decline. Then set different prediction starting points(SPs) for high-frequency signals and input them into the LSTM network to obtain preliminary prediction results. Reconstruct this result into a new feature matrix and input it into LightGBM to predict the high-frequency part that reflects capacity regeneration. Finally, the prediction results of hybrid model are combined to achieve RUL prediction. The hybrid method achieves less than a 2-cycle error in RUL prediction, with the RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) indicator not exceeding 2.5%, and the MAE (Mean Absolute Error) indicator reaching a minimum of 0.9%. Even when predicting ahead to 80 cycles, the method still maintains an RMSE error below 2.0% and an MAE error of 1.6%. Simultaneously, this method specifically demonstrates predictive capabilities for the capacity regeneration phenomenon. The algorithm, through the integration of mixed artificial intelligence methods, expands the scope of RUL prediction.
Securing the Ballot and Voters' Trust: County-Level Responses to 2016 U.S. Election Insecurity in Florida and New York
Creators: name: Penta, Grace
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021

description: This study evaluates county-level responses to decreased voter confidence in election security after the 2016 U.S. presidential election. This study relies on analysis of the complied data on annual adopted budgets for county elections offices in Florida and New York. The voter turnout per population percentage is then compared to three potential factors of confidence in election integrity — (1) engagement with the community (calculated via compiled county elections office Facebook page follower counts), (2) designated security rate of the voting machine type used in the 2020 Presidential election, and (3) each county’s adopted 2020 election budget. Semi-structured interviews with New York county Election Commissioners, Florida county Election Supervisors, and voters from each state helped inform the factors that should be evaluated as a part of this study as well as how to address sources of low confidence in election security and integrity. Findings establish that after 2016, most counties in either state did not significantly change their outreach methods to increases public knowledge of the county’s elections process aside from occasionally updating social media outreach. While federal security support from in both Florida and New York increase between 2016 and 2020, county budgets in New York and Florida increased variably. Additionally, counties rarely consulted security assistance outside of what the state provided. As lost confidence in election integrity continues to strain bureaucratic processes and national unity, the gap in research on how local governance plays a role in strengthening public confidence in elections grows even more critical. The findings of this study point to the urgent need to boost support for county-level programs run out of election offices to engage with the public. Findings also highlight the absence of any significant financial evaluation of the national cost of elections and how those funds are used.
Petaurista xanthotis
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Robert S.
name: Anderson, Charles G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Petaurista
Petaurista xanthotis

description: Petaurista xanthotis (Milne-Edwards, 1872). Rech. Hist. Nat. Mammifères, p. 301. TYPE LOCALITY: Moupin [= Baoxing, Sichuan, China]. DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of W China (Sichuan, Yunnan, E Tibet, Gansu). SYNONYMS: buechneri Matschie, 1907; filchnerinae Matschie, 1907. COMMENTS: Formerly included in leucogenys; but see Corbet and Hill (1992).
description: Published as part of Robert S. Hoffmann & Charles G. Anderson, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Sciuridae, pp. 419-465 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 463, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353130
description: {"references": ["Corbet, G. B., and J. E. Hill. 1992. Mammals of the Indomalayan region. A systematic review. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 488 pp."]}
Baryonic sphere: a spherical domain wall carrying baryon number
Creators: name: Gudnason, Sven Bjarke
name: Nitta, Muneto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a spherical domain wall which has baryon charge distributed on a sphere of finite radius in a Skyrme model with a sixth order derivative term and a modified mass term. Its distribution of energy density likewise takes the form of a sphere. In order to localize the domain wall at a finite radius we need a negative coefficient in front of the Skyrme term and a positive coefficient of the sixth order derivative term to stabilize the soliton. Increasing the pion mass pronounces the shell-like structure of the configuration.
description: LaTeX: 11 pages, 3 figures; V2: references added