cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ptilorhynchia Crickmay 1933
Creators: name: Sandy, Michael R.
name: Hryniewicz, Krzysztof
name: Hammer, Øyvind
name: Nakrem, Hans Arne
name: Little, Crispin T. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Brachiopoda
Rhynchonellata
Rhynchonellida
Rhynchonellidae
Ptilorhynchia

description: Genus Ptilorhynchia Crickmay, 1933
Type species. Ptilorhynchia plumasensis Crickmay, 1933
description: Published as part of Sandy, Michael R., Hryniewicz, Krzysztof, Hammer, Øyvind, Nakrem, Hans Arne & Little, Crispin T. S., 2014, Brachiopods from Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous hydrocarbon seep deposits, central Spitsbergen, Svalbard, pp. 501-532 in Zootaxa 3884 (6) on page 510, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3884.6.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4951742
Sagola taupoensis Park and Carlton, new species
Creators: name: Park, J. - S.
name: Carlton, C. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Sagola
Sagola taupoensis

description: Sagola taupoensis Park and Carlton, new species
(Figs. 15d, 16d, 17)
Type Material. Holotype. NEW ZEALAND: Taupo: 1♂ (NZAC), aedeagus dissected and mounted in balsam on a clear plastic card, “ NEW ZEALAND TO Waituhi Saddle 16 Nov 1983 C.F. Butcher ”, “Leaf litter, moss and rotten wood 83/112”, “ N.Z. Arthropod Collection, NZAC Private Bag 92170 AUCKLAND New Zealand”, “ HOLOTYPE Sagola taupoensis Park and Carlton 2013 ”. Paratype (1 male). NEW ZEALAND: Gisborne: 1♂ (NZAC), Urewera NP, Waikaremoana Rd., 4 end Matanunui Ridge, 720m, 38″44.404′S. 177″05.806′E, 22 XI–23 XII 2005, mixed broadleaf (incl. Nothofagus fusca)- podocarp, FMHD#2005-028, FIT, M. Thayer, A. Solodovnikov, ANMT site 1149.
Etymology. The species name is based on the biotic region of the holotype, Taupo.
Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from the other species of the baiknami speciesgroup by the following combination of characters: smaller body, length 2.4–2.7 mm; male head bluntly triangular, widest across temples, ventral temporal lobe flat; male mid-femur weakly depressed at base and mid-tibia bent; shape of antennomeres and genitalia unique to species.
Description of Male. Length 2.4– 2.7 mm. Body brown, antenna, elytra, legs, and maxillary palpi paler (Fig. 15d). Head: Bluntly triangular, widest across temples, ventral temporal lobe flat (Fig. 15d). Antennomere 1 approximately 2.5 times longer than wide, 2–3 subquadrate, 4–6 longer than wide, 7–10 subquadrate. Frontal sulcus deep and reaching midpoint of eye from frontal rostral lobes. Anterior frontal fovea round. Posterior frontal fovea elongate. Eye large and prominent, one-third length of temple. Thorax: Prosternum as long as wide, widest at midpoint. Elytra rectangular (Fig. 15d). Meso- and metathorax trapezoidal, longer than wide. Male midfemur weakly depressed at base. Male mid-tibia bent. Abdomen: Tergite IV with pair of transverse patches of microtrichia reaching middle. Aedeagus: Median lobe longer than parameres, with bird-head-like apical lobe (Fig. 16d). Phallobase of median lobe asymmetrical and elongate (Fig. 16d). Parameres asymmetrical, left paramere elongate, right paramere blunt (Fig. 16d).
Distribution. Gisborne, Taupo (Fig. 17: stars).
Habitat. Specimens of this species were collected using flight intercept traps or by sifting leaf, moss, and rotten wood litter in broadleaf and podocarp forests.
description: Published as part of Park, J. - S. & Carlton, C. E., 2014, A revision of the New Zealand species of the genus Sagola Sharp (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Faronitae), pp. 1-156 in The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 13) (mo 13) 68 on page 36, DOI: 10.1649/072.068.0mo4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4907735
Additional file 1 of Dietary diversity and opportunistic infections among adults living with human immunodeficiency virus on antiretroviral therapy in Kumasi metropolis; a facility-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Apprey, Charles
name: Addae, Hammond Yaw
name: Osei, Monica
name: Danquah, Irene
name: Annan, Reginald
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Pérez Rivas, Natalia (2022): “Corrupción pública y COVID-19: la responsabilidad penal del conseguidor”, II Congreso Internacional “El Derecho Penal frente a las crisis sanitarias”, Universitat de València, 18 noviembre 2022 [Ponencia]
Creators: name: Pérez Rivas, Natalia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 480401
subject: Criminal law

description: La “influencia” es el método más útil a través del que los operadores pueden inclinar el sentido de las decisiones públicas a favor de sus propios intereses. Ello ha derivado en la creación de un auténtico “mercado de influencias”, principal forma de corrupción en los países desarrollados, que ha eclosionado de forma visible para la sociedad tras el escándalo de las comisiones vinculadas a contratos de emergencia para el suministro de material contra la COVID-19. Aquí se analizan los elementos objetivos y subjetivos del delito de venta de influencias. Se aborda también la criminalización de ciertas formas de lobbying que lesionan gravemente los principios de imparcialidad, objetividad e igualdad de participación en la toma de decisiones públicas.
Sagola sunsookae Park and Carlton, new species
Creators: name: Park, J. - S.
name: Carlton, C. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Sagola
Sagola sunsookae

description: Sagola sunsookae Park and Carlton, new species
(Figs. 15f, 16f, 18)
Type Material. Holotype. NEW ZEALAND: Waikato: 1♂ (NZAC), aedeagus dissected and mounted in balsam on a clear plastic card, “ NEW ZEALAND WO Mt Karioi near base 11 Oct 1981 C.F. Butcher ”, “ N.Z. Arthropod Collection, NZAC Private Bag 92170 AUCKLAND New Zealand”, “Litter 81–96”, “ HOLOTYPE Sagola sunsookae Park and Carlton 2013 ”. Paratype (1 male). NEW ZEALAND: Auckland: 1♂ (FMNH), Hunua Range Reg. Park, Kohukohunui Tr. nr Mine Rd., 475m, 37″02.396′S 175″11.251′E, 17 XI–28 XII 2005, broadleaf-podocarp forest, numerous tree fern, FMHD#2005-001, FIT, A. Newton, M. Thayer et al., ANMT site 1140.
Etymology. This species is named for one of the enthusiastic supporters of this study, Sun-Sook Choi. She is the first author’ s mother and has provided a lifetime of support and encouragement.
Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from the other species of the baiknami speciesgroup by the following combination of characters: smaller body, length 2.4–2.7 mm; male head bluntly triangular, widest across eyes, ventral surface of head with pair of short carinae on temple; male mid-femur weakly depressed at base; midtibia bent; shape of antennomeres and genitalia unique to species.
Description of Male. Length 2.4–2.7 mm. Body brown, antenna, elytra, legs, and maxillary palpi paler (Fig. 15f). Head: As long as wide, widest across eyes (Fig. 15f), ventral surface with pair of short carinae on temple. Antennomere 1 approximately 2 times longer than wide, 2 longer than wide, 3 subquadrate, 4–7 longer than wide, 8–10 subquadrate. Frontal sulcus deep and reaching midpoint of eye from frontal rostral lobes. Anterior frontal fovea round. Posterior frontal fovea oval. Eye large and prominent, one-third length of temple. Thorax: Prosternum as long as wide, widest at midpoint. Elytra rectangular (Fig. 15f). Meso- and metathorax trapezoidal, longer than wide. Male mid-femur weakly depressed at base. Male mid-tibia bent. Abdomen: Tergite IV with pair of oval or transverse patches of microtrichia. Aedeagus: Median lobe blunt (Fig. 16f). Phallobase of median lobe asymmetrical and triangular (Fig. 16f). Parameres asymmetrical, left paramere L-shaped, right paramere with 3 lobes with thick setae apically (Fig. 16f).
Distribution. Waikato, Auckland (Fig. 18: triangles).
Habitat. Specimens of this species were collected using flight intercept traps or by sifting litter in broadleaf and podocarp forests with tree ferns.
description: Published as part of Park, J. - S. & Carlton, C. E., 2014, A revision of the New Zealand species of the genus Sagola Sharp (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Faronitae), pp. 1-156 in The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 13) (mo 13) 68 on page 37, DOI: 10.1649/072.068.0mo4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4907735
Tachysphex nitidior de Beaumont 1940
Creators: name: Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.
name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Gasib, Abdulmajeed M.
name: Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A.
name: Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Tachysphex
Tachysphex nitidior

description: Tachysphex nitidior de Beaumont, 1940
Fig. 15A–I
Tachysphex nitidior de Beaumont, 1940: 175, ♀, ♁.
Diagnosis. Body length: 6.5 mm.
Male: Body wholly black (including antennae and legs) (Fig. 15A, B); mandible yellowish red mesally in most specimens (Fig. 15D); scutal and mesopleural sutures well-defined; fore femur with relatively large, glabrous and shiny notch (Fig. 15I); T 1–3 silvery fasciate posteriorly (Fig. 15G); gastral sterna with well-defined punctures.
Material examined: 1♁, Farasan, Abdulmajeed farm [16 Q 42.07970’N; 42 Q 08.5781’E], 23–30.ix.2022.
Distribution: Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Iran, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Libya, Malta, Mongolia, Morocco, Portugal, Russia, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan (Pulawski 2022), Saudi Arabia (new record).
Comments. The characters of our male specimen agree well with de Beaumont’s key (1940: 162, couplet 30). It also agrees with Pulawski’s recognition (2007: 442).
description: Published as part of Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M., Gadallah, Neveen S., Gasib, Abdulmajeed M., Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2023, Further addition to the crabronid fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae), with new genera and species records, and the description of two new species, pp. 151-177 in Zootaxa 5319 (2) on page 172, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5319.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8182309
Chapoda gitae Zhang & Maddison, 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zhang, Jun-Xia
name: Maddison, Wayne P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Chapoda
Chapoda gitae

description: Chapoda gitae sp. nov.
Figs 25–30, 128–131
Type material. Holotype: male, ECUADOR: Esmeraldas: Reserva Canandé, Grd.–Cuckoo Trail, 0.5214– 0.5216 ° N, 79.2049– 79.2045° W, elev. ca. 550 m, 22 August 2011, coll. Piascik & Vega, WPM#11–177 (UBC-SEM AR00139, QCAZ). Paratype: 1 female, ECUADOR: Esmeraldas: Reserva Canandé, Choco Tapa Culo Trail, 0.524– 0.526 ° N, 79.212– 79.213 ° W, elev. 350 m, 21–23 August 2011, coll. Maddison & Vega, WPM#11–173 (UBC-SEM AR00140).
Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronym in honor of Dr. Gitanjali Bodner, who studied the phylogeny of Euophryinae in her PhD thesis.
Diagnosis. Could be recognized by the whitish markings of the thoracic area, and by the female’s contrasting wide yellowish median stripe of the abdomen. Similar to Chapoda angusta in the epigynal form, but differs in the color pattern of the body (Figs 25–26), the narrower embolic spiral and the wider retrolateral sperm duct loop of the male palpal bulb (Fig. 27).
Description. Male (holotype, UBC-SEM AR00139). Carapace length 1.5; abdomen length 1.4. Chelicera: yellow brown to gray brown; promargin with two teeth, retromargin with one tooth. Palp (Figs 27–28): femur dark, other segments yellow brown to light yellow. Proximal tegular lobe distinct; retrolateral sperm duct loop wide; embolus short and slightly curved with the spiral relatively narrow; retrolateral tibial apophysis finger-like; ventral tibial bump obvious. Measurements of legs: I 3.0, II 2.8, III 3.4, IV 3.5. Color in alcohol (Fig. 25): carapace dark brown, middle area and lateral margins with white scales, clypeus also covered with white scales; abdomen anterior margin and lateral margins dark, other areas pale yellow with some gray markings; legs yellowish to dark brown.
Female (paratype, UBC-SEM AR00140). Carapace length 1.6; abdomen length 2.1. Chelicera: with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth. Measurements of legs: I 3.0, II 2.9, III 3.4, IV 3.9. Epigynum (Fig. 29): window relatively small with a median septum. Vulva (Fig. 30): copulatory duct very short; with a pair of spherical secondary spermathecae; primary spermatheca long and oval. Color in alcohol (Fig. 26): similar to that of male, but carapace with a stripe behind PLEs composed of white scales; abdomen with two lateral dark stripes; legs paler than those of male.
Natural history. Specimens were collected by beating foliage in disturbed forest.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Jun-Xia & Maddison, Wayne P., 2012, New euophryine jumping spiders from Central and South America (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae), pp. 1-35 in Zootaxa 3578 on page 8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.209883
Student made textbook visuals for democracy and equality: Martin Luther King example
Creators: name: Güven, Hilmi
name: Açikalin, Mehmet
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Various types of visuals are included in social studies textbooks such as pictures, illustrations, maps, and photographs as they are considered powerful learning aids. Therefore, it is important to investigate how visuals in social studies textbooks are perceived by the students. Thus, the first purpose of this paper is to discuss how students view and treat visuals in their textbooks and how they make meaning from them. The second purpose is to have students create alternative visuals to those they do not find meaningful and useful. Unexpectedly the Martin Luther King picture was selected as the least conspicuous visual in the seventh-grade social studies textbook by the students. While this finding was very surprising as he had been a prominent figure in the civil rights movement, participating students were asked to create alternative visuals of this particular picture and some of the selected visuals among all were analysed for this study. In conclusion, this study has shown even seventh grade students are able to create visuals in various forms and qualities that convey deep meanings; and the analysis of these visuals may suggest what kind of attributes a visual should have in order to be more comprehensible for students.
Additional file 1 of Nitrogen and water additions with or without mowing altered soil microbial community characteristics in a semi-arid steppe
Creators: name: Liu, Hao
name: Ren, Feirong
name: Wan, Shiqiang
name: Han, Shijie
name: Zheng, Junqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Supplementary material 1.
Sagola nunni Park and Carlton, new species
Creators: name: Park, J. - S.
name: Carlton, C. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Sagola
Sagola nunni

description: Sagola nunni Park and Carlton, new species
(Figs. 15e, 16e, 18)
Type Material. Holotype. NEW ZEALAND: Northland: 1♂ (NZAC), aedeagus dissected and mounted in balsam on a clear plastic card, “ NEW ZEALAND ND Whangae Stm Kawakawa, 14.11.94”, “ HOLOTYPE Sagola nunni Park and Carlton 2013 ” The original label does not mention who collected this specimen, but the collector is J. T. Nunn. Paratypes (2 males). NEW ZEALAND: Northland: 1♂ (NZAC), Waipoua SF, Four Sisters, 4 II 1975, S.E. Nicols, litter 75/93; 1♂ (AMNZ), Waima Forest, Hauturu Tr., 220–360m, 25 III 1993, J.W. Early, kauribroadleaf-nikau forest, screen sweep.
Etymology. This species is named for the collector of the holotype, John T. Nunn, who also provided many valuable specimens for this study.
Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from the other species of the baiknami speciesgroup by the following combination of characters: smaller body, length 2.5–2.8 mm; male head bluntly triangular, widest across eyes, ventral surface of head with short carina from hind-point of eyes; male mid-femur weakly depressed at base and mid-tibia bent; shape of antennomeres and genitalia unique to species.
Description of Male. Length 2.5–2.8 mm. Body brown, antenna, elytra, legs, and maxillary palpi paler (Fig. 15e). Head: As long as wide, widest across eyes, ventrally with short carina from hind point of eyes, as long as eye (Fig. 15e). Antennomere 1 approximately 2 times longer than wide, 2–3 subquadrate, 4 elongate, 5–9 longer than wide, 9–10 subquadrate. Frontal sulcus reaching midpoint of eye from end of frontal rostral lobes. Anterior frontal fovea round. Posterior frontal fovea elongate. Eye large and prominent, onethird length of temple. Thorax: Prosternum as long as wide, widest at midpoint. Elytra rectangular (Fig. 15e). Hind wings well-developed. Meso-and metathorax trapezoidal, longer than wide. Male mid-femur weakly depressed at base. Male mid-tibia bent. Abdomen: Tergite IV with a pair of transverse patches of microtrichia reaching middle. Aedeagus: Median lobe elongate with acute minor lobe at base (Fig. 16e). Apical lobe of genitalia umbrella-shaped (Fig. 16e). Phallobase of median lobe asymmetrical and triangular. Parameres asymmetrical, right paramere with minor lobe apically (Fig. 16e).
Distribution. Northland (Fig. 18: black circles).
Habitat. Specimens of this species were collected by sweeping and sifting leaf litter in kauri, broadleaf, and nikau forests.
description: Published as part of Park, J. - S. & Carlton, C. E., 2014, A revision of the New Zealand species of the genus Sagola Sharp (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Faronitae), pp. 1-156 in The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 13) (mo 13) 68 on pages 36-37, DOI: 10.1649/072.068.0mo4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4907735
Development of the Low Back Pain Self-Management App Review Tool (LBP-SMART) for consumers to assess the quality, behaviour change and self-management potential of LBP smartphone apps
Creators: name: Didyk, Claudia
name: Lewis, Lucy Kate
name: Lange, Belinda
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Low back pain (LBP) poses global health management and economic challenges. Self-management of LBP is critical, and smartphone apps have great potential to facilitate LBP self-management. This study aimed to co-design a LBP Self-Management App Review Tool (LBP-SMART) for consumers to assess the quality, behaviour change and self-management potential of LBP self-management apps for LBP rehabilitation. Two-phase prospective cross-sectional design. Consumers and health professionals participated in four online co-design workshops, underpinned by the Co-KT framework, to develop a consumer-level assessment tool for LBP self-management smartphone apps. User evaluation of the tool (LBP-SMART) was then undertaken. Four stakeholders (consumers n = 2, health professionals n = 2) with the guidance of researchers (n = 3) participated in the workshops. The LBP-SMART was developed, consisting of seven categories: 1)Safety; 2)Download process; 3)Look, function and feel; 4)Customisation; 5)Goals and self-monitoring; 6)Enabling sharing and 7)Additional features. Five additional participants undertook user evaluation. All reported that the tool was easy to use/understand, and the order/sequencing was appropriate. The LBP-SMART has content validity based on evidence, stakeholder and expert views. The LBP-SMART guides consumers and health professionals on appropriate app choice with quality, and self-management and behaviour change potential features that may improve LBP rehabilitation outcomes. Low back pain (LBP) poses global health management, rehabilitation and economic challenges.Self-management of LBP is critical, and smartphone apps have great potential to facilitate LBP rehabilitation via self-management.The LBP-SMART guides consumers to choose apps with appropriate quality, and self-management and behaviour change potential features that may improve their LBP rehabilitation outcomes.The tool also may provide a guide for health professionals working with people with LBP to offer an alternative rehabilitation option. Low back pain (LBP) poses global health management, rehabilitation and economic challenges. Self-management of LBP is critical, and smartphone apps have great potential to facilitate LBP rehabilitation via self-management. The LBP-SMART guides consumers to choose apps with appropriate quality, and self-management and behaviour change potential features that may improve their LBP rehabilitation outcomes. The tool also may provide a guide for health professionals working with people with LBP to offer an alternative rehabilitation option.
title: Деньги, кредит, банки
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: Учебно-методическое пособие «Деньги, кредит, банки» содержит необходимый учебно-методический материал для закрепления основных положений одноименного теоретического курса — учебника «Деньги, кредит, банки» и является приложением к нему. Освоение данной дисциплины необходимо для формирования у обучающихся целостной системы по теоретическим и практическим аспектам денег, кредита и банков, основам функционирования денежной и кредитной системы, международным кредитно-расчетным и валютным отношениям, основам рынка ценных бумаг, сущности денежно-кредитных отношений. К каждой теме даются методические указания для изучения, упражнения и задачи, глоссарий, свыше 300 тестов, позволяющих обучающимся закрепить теоретический материал. Предназначено для студентов области образования «Бизнес, управление и право», изучающих дисциплину «Деньги, кредит, банки», а также другие финансово-банковские дисциплины.
Trypoxylon Latreille 1796
Creators: name: Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.
name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Gasib, Abdulmajeed M.
name: Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A.
name: Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Trypoxylon

description: Genus Trypoxylon Latreille, 1796
Trypoxylon Latreille, 1796: 121, no included species.
Type species: Sphex figulus Linnaeus, 1758, designated by Latreille, 1802.
description: Published as part of Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M., Gadallah, Neveen S., Gasib, Abdulmajeed M., Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2023, Further addition to the crabronid fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae), with new genera and species records, and the description of two new species, pp. 151-177 in Zootaxa 5319 (2) on page 172, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5319.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8182309
Additional file 1 of HBV DNA integration and somatic mutations in HCC patients with HBV-HCV dual infection reveals profiles intermediate between HBV- and HCV-related HCC
Creators: name: Li, Chiao-Ling
name: Hsu, Chia-Lang
name: Lin, You-Yu
name: Ho, Ming-Chih
name: Hu, Rey-Heng
name: Tzeng, Sheng-Tai
name: Wang, Ya-Chun
name: Tanaka, Yasuhito
name: Chen, Pei-Jer
name: Yeh, Shiou-Hwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1
Ecuadattus Zhang & Maddison, 2012, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Zhang, Jun-Xia
name: Maddison, Wayne P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Ecuadattus

description: Genus Ecuadattus gen. nov.
Type species: Ecuadattus typicus Zhang & Maddison, sp. nov.
Etymology. The first part of the generic name, “Ecuad” is derived from Ecuador (where the species were found), and the second part “attus” is a commonly used ending for salticid genera; masculine in gender.
Diagnosis. Medium sized spiders usually found on foliage. Carapace with guanine deposits in eye area and abdomen usually with light colored foliate markings. Female chelicera with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth, but male chelicera usually with a bicuspid tooth on promargin. First tibia with three pairs of ventral macrosetae; first metatarsus with two pairs. Epigynal window present with a median septum. Spermatheca oval or round. Differs from other Neotropical foliage-dwelling euophryine genera by the unique male palpal structures: embolic disc small or highly reduced; embolus short and slightly curved; retrolateral sperm duct loop narrow; retrolateral tibial apophysis long and finger-like.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Jun-Xia & Maddison, Wayne P., 2012, New euophryine jumping spiders from Central and South America (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae), pp. 1-35 in Zootaxa 3578 on page 8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.209883
Ptilorhynchia obscuricostata Dagys 1968
Creators: name: Sandy, Michael R.
name: Hryniewicz, Krzysztof
name: Hammer, Øyvind
name: Nakrem, Hans Arne
name: Little, Crispin T. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Brachiopoda
Rhynchonellata
Rhynchonellida
Rhynchonellidae
Ptilorhynchia
Ptilorhynchia obscuricostata

description: Ptilorhynchia obscuricostata Dagys, 1968
Fig. 6.9–6.17
1968 Ptilorhynchia obscuricostata new species —Dagys, p. 63, pl. 5, fig. 6, 7, text-fig. 42.
2011 v. partim ‘ Lacunosella ’ sp.—Hammer et al., p. 21, table 2.
Material and occurrence. Seep 3 (PMO 224.915), seep 9 (PMO 224.881, PMO 224.880), seep 12 (PMO 224.884).
Description. Wide triangular outline. Biconvex profile. Broad flat-topped uniplication of the anterior commissure. Smooth shelled with weak or incipient costae developed at the anterior margin, primarily in the fold/ sulcus of the anterior commissure. A few growth lines are present. Median septum and dental lamellae are visible. Other internal structures have not been investigated.
Discussion. The generally smooth and uniplicate form with the development of costae only towards the margin of the valves was one reason why this material was tentatively referred to ‘ Lacunosella ’ (Hammer et al. 2011), due to its resemblance to L. groenlandica Owen (1976; and in Harper et al. 2005). However, the smooth shell, presence of costae at the valve margins, and broad uniplication of the anterior commissure are also characteristic of Ptilorhynchia obscuricostata (Dagys 1968). Even in the absence of serial sections of the present material, some useful observations can be made. The Spitsbergen specimens do not appear to show the massive shell-thickening of the ventral umbo that Owen observed in serial sections of L. groenlandica (Owen 1976, fig. 3). The presence of distinct dental lamellae in the umbo of the ventral valve is consistent with Ptilorhynchia, but of course not diagnostic of this genus as they are present in many rhynchonellide genera. In L. groenlandica Owen dental lamellae are massively overgrown (Owen 1976, fig. 3). A median septum is present in the dorsal valve of the Spitsbergen material whereas Lacunosella lacks a median septum (e.g. Owen 1976, fig. 3; Manceñido & Owen 2002, p. 1208).
Stratigraphic and geographic distribution. Upper Volgian–uppermost Ryazanian, Spitsbergen and Lower Volgian of northern Siberia (Dagys 1968).
description: Published as part of Sandy, Michael R., Hryniewicz, Krzysztof, Hammer, Øyvind, Nakrem, Hans Arne & Little, Crispin T. S., 2014, Brachiopods from Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous hydrocarbon seep deposits, central Spitsbergen, Svalbard, pp. 501-532 in Zootaxa 3884 (6) on pages 513-515, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3884.6.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4951742
Sagola pulchra Broun 1880
Creators: name: Park, J. - S.
name: Carlton, C. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Sagola
Sagola pulchra

description: 5. pulchra species-group
(4 species)
Diagnosis. The members of the pulchra species-group can be distinguished from other Sagola species-groups by the following combination of characters: large body length 3.2–4.2 mm; antennomere 1 approximately 2.5 times longer than wide with dull surface; gular region of male head with transverse depression (Fig. 19j); ventral surface of male head with a pair of processes laterally (Fig. 19j: arrow); hind wings reduced to small pads; fore and mid-femur with semicircular depression (Fig. 19k); male mid-femur at least twice as broad as tibia (Fig. 19k); Male tergite IV without microtrichial patch; abdominal tergites IV–VI with discal carinae; female abdominal ventrite VIII triangularly produced posteriorly (Fig. 19l), ventrite IX deeply emarginate posteriorly (Fig. 19m); present on North Island, not known from South Island (Fig. 20).
KEY TO SPECIES OF THE PULCHRA SPECIES- GROUP
The key is based on genitalia because most specimens are indistinguishable based on external morphology.
1. Median lobe of genitalia without minor lobe; broader paramere without branch from base (Fig. 19e)...... S. pulchra Broun
1′. Median lobe of genitalia with minor lobe; broader paramere with 1 or 2 branches from base .................................................2
2(1′). Branches of apical lobe of genitalia approximately equal............................................... 3
2′. Apical lobe of genitalia with longer major branch and shorter minor branch (Fig. 19h) .......................... S. poortmani new species
3(2). Apical lobe of genitalia with U-shaped emargination; right paramere with 2 branches from base (Fig. 19f) .................. ......................... S. keejeongi new species
3′. Apical lobe of genitalia with V-shaped emargination; left paramere with 1 branch from base (Fig. 19g) ................................. ............................ S. ramsayi new species
description: Published as part of Park, J. - S. & Carlton, C. E., 2014, A revision of the New Zealand species of the genus Sagola Sharp (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Faronitae), pp. 1-156 in The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 13) (mo 13) 68 on page 38, DOI: 10.1649/072.068.0mo4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4907735
Establishing blood-based classifiers for decentralized and privacy-preserving disease prediction
Creators: name: Warnat-Herresthal, Stefanie
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Swarm Learning
subject: Machine Learning
subject: Transcriptomics
subject: ddc:570
subject: ddc:610

description: Big data is increasingly being generated across all sectors of medicine and high-dimensional omics data have been shown to be a powerful data space for AI applications that can assist in primary and differential diagnostics, therapeutic decision making, disease outcome prediction and clinical planning, as well as for an improved understanding of disease pathophysiology. Particularly blood transcriptomics was shown to be informative for a variety of machine learning tasks while at the same time being a technology that is clinically feasible.
 This thesis first exemplifies the enormous potential of leveraging AI for medical diagnosis by demonstrating that accurate prediction of Acute Myeloid Leukemia is possible on a large reference dataset across more than 120 independent studies covering two microarray platforms as well as bulk RNA-sequencing data. A large range of clinically relevant scenarios are evaluated, addressing several bottlenecks on the path towards clinical deployment of this technology. I provide evidence that accurate prediction of AML by near-automated machine learning algorithms based on high-dimensional omics data is possible. At the same time, translation of these possibilities into clinical practice is not happening yet due to limitations which are inherent to the health care sector. Mainly, aggregation of datasets which are sufficiently large to train robust classifiers that are generalizable across sites is not feasible due to strict regulations on data privacy. To overcome this obstacle, I introduce Swarm Learning in my thesis as a new framework for collaborative and decentral machine learning based on blockchain technology. I am showing that SL enables training of accurate classification algorithms which outperform local models across a wide range of scenarios predicting AML, tuberculosis, COVID-19 and lung diseases utilizing even different medical data spaces, while at the same time preserving data privacy.
 Consequently, I propose a new approach to be included into the development of routine diagnostics in the health care sector, which utilizes the power of machine learning for physicians to extract information from high-dimensional molecular data for data-driven prediction of disease or therapy outcome, thereby augmenting clinical decision making and ultimately leading to a more precise approach to medicine, while at the same time acknowledging data privacy and the need for democratic structures in collaborative machine learning across the health care sector.
Ecuadattus elongatus Zhang & Maddison, 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zhang, Jun-Xia
name: Maddison, Wayne P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Ecuadattus
Ecuadattus elongatus

description: Ecuadattus elongatus sp. nov.
Figs 31–33
Type material. Holotype: male, ECUADOR: Morona Santiago: km 16 from Limón towards Gualaceo, 3.0060° S, 78.4997° W, elev. 2000 m, 12–15 July 2004, coll. Maddison, Agnarsson, Iturralde, Salazar, WPM#04–035 (UBC- SEM AR00142, QCAZ).
Etymology. Latin elongatus (elongated), referring to the elongated male palpal tibia.
Diagnosis. Similar to Ecuadattus napoensis in color pattern and markings, but differs in the darker colored second, third and fourth legs, the relatively large dark markings on dorsum of the abdomen (Fig. 31); the long male palpal tibia, the highly reduced embolic disc, and the narrower palpal bulb (Figs 32–33). This species differs from E. typicus in the indistinct proximal tegular lobe and reduced embolic disc of the male palp (Fig. 32).
Description. Male (holotype, UBC-SEM AR00142). Carapace length 2.7; abdomen length 3.1. Chelicera: red brown, back surface with a depression. Palp (Figs 32–33): yellow brown. Embolic disc highly reduced; embolus short and slightly curved; palpal tibia long; retrolateral tibial apophysis long and finger-like; ventral tibial bump absent. Measurements of legs: I 5.7, II 4.8, III 5.7, IV 5.7. Color in alcohol (Fig. 31): carapace brown, eye area with guanine deposit, posterior eye area with a narrow yellowish stripe, lateral margins behind eye area with yellowish stripes; abdomen light sandy yellow, with a pair of dark patches and some obscure markings; first leg brown, the other legs sandy yellow to brown.
Female. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Jun-Xia & Maddison, Wayne P., 2012, New euophryine jumping spiders from Central and South America (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae), pp. 1-35 in Zootaxa 3578 on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.209883
Precision medicine for brain health informed by gene-mapped MRI features
Creators: name: Aimbetov, Rakhan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Regional brain aging trajectories vary among individuals. Inter-individual variability in regional brain aging dynamics can be mapped to gene variants, gene network architectures, and gene expression patterns, which can inform personalized interventions for the maintenance of brain health, as well as the prevention of age-related structural/functional deterioration. To address the hallmarks of brain aging in a personalized manner, our project will develop a multicomponent AI/ML model using cross-sectional and longitudinal brain imaging scans, annotated with person-level genome sequencing data, to infer the optimal intervention targets for specific brain aging signatures.
Cyrtothyris Middlemiss 1959
Creators: name: Sandy, Michael R.
name: Hryniewicz, Krzysztof
name: Hammer, Øyvind
name: Nakrem, Hans Arne
name: Little, Crispin T. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Brachiopoda
Rhynchonellata
Terebratulida
Sellithyrididae
Cyrtothyris

description: Genus Cyrtothyris Middlemiss, 1959
Type species. Terebratula depressa var. cyrta Walker, 1868
description: Published as part of Sandy, Michael R., Hryniewicz, Krzysztof, Hammer, Øyvind, Nakrem, Hans Arne & Little, Crispin T. S., 2014, Brachiopods from Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous hydrocarbon seep deposits, central Spitsbergen, Svalbard, pp. 501-532 in Zootaxa 3884 (6) on page 515, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3884.6.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4951742
Ecuadattus napoensis Zhang & Maddison, 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Zhang, Jun-Xia
name: Maddison, Wayne P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Ecuadattus
Ecuadattus napoensis

description: Ecuadattus napoensis sp. nov.
Figs 34–37
Type material. Holotype: male, ECUADOR: Napo: Cocodrilo, 0.6490° S, 77.7927° W, elev. 2040 m, 20–24 July 2004, coll. Maddison, Agnarsson, Iturralde, Salazar, WPM#04–054 (UBC-SEM AR00143, QCAZ).
Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the type locality.
Diagnosis. Similar to Ecuadattus elongatus in color pattern and markings, but differs in the shorter tibia of the male palp, the presence of an obvious embolic disc, and the wider palpal bulb (Figs 36–37). This species can be distinguished from E. typicus and E. pichincha in the indistinctive proximal tegular lobe of the male palp (Fig. 36). The palpal bulb of this species is wider than that of E. typicus (Fig. 36). The retrolateral sperm duct loop of this species is narrower than that of E. pichincha (Fig. 36).
Description. Male (holotype, UBC-SEM AR00143). Carapace length 2.9; abdomen length 3.2. Chelicera (Fig. 35): red brown; back surface with a depression; promargin with one bicuspid tooth and retromargin with one tooth. Palp (Figs 36–37): red brown to yellow brown. Embolic disc small; embolus slightly curved; retrolateral tibial apophysis long and finger-like; palpal tibia with a ventral ridge. Measurements of legs: I 7.2, II 5.4, III 6.0, IV 6.3. Color in alcohol (Fig. 34): carapace brown, eye area with guanine deposit, posterior eye area with a narrow yellowish stripe; abdomen brownish, with a longitudinal pale yellow stripe; first leg brown, other legs pale yellow.
Female. Unknown.
Natural history. The holotype was found beating vegetation in cloud forest.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Jun-Xia & Maddison, Wayne P., 2012, New euophryine jumping spiders from Central and South America (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae), pp. 1-35 in Zootaxa 3578 on pages 10-11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.209883
Sagola choeunae Park and Carlton, new species
Creators: name: Park, J. - S.
name: Carlton, C. E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Sagola
Sagola choeunae

description: Sagola choeunae Park and Carlton, new species
(Figs. 15g, 16g, 18)
Type Material. Holotype. NEW ZEALAND: Bay of Plenty: 1♂ (NZAC), aedeagus dissected and mounted in balsam on a clear plastic card, “Maraenui Bay of Plenty.”, “ Coll. A.E.Brookes. May1928.”, “ A.E.Brookes Collection ”, “ N.Z. Arthropod Collection, NZAC Private Bag 92170 AUCKLAND New Zealand”, “ HOLOTYPE Sagola choeunae Park and Carlton 2013 ”.
Etymology. This species is named for one of the enthusiastic supporters of this study, Cho-Eun Jeong. She is the first author’ s wife and has always cheered him up.
Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from the other species of the baiknami speciesgroup by the following combination of characters: smaller body, length 2.4 mm; male head triangular, widest across temples, ventral temporal lobe flat; male mid-femur weakly depressed at base and mid-tibia bent; shape of antennomeres and genitalia unique to species.
Description of Male. Length 2.4 mm. Body brown, antenna, elytra, legs, and maxillary palpi yellowish brown (Fig. 15g). Head: Head triangular, widest across temples, ventral temporal lobe flat (Fig. 15g). Antennomere 1 approximately 2 times longer than wide, 2–3 subquadrate, 4–5 longer than wide, 6–8 subquadrate, 9–10 weakly transverse. Frontal sulcus deep and reaching midpoint of eye from frontal rostral lobes. Anterior frontal fovea round. Posterior frontal fovea oval. Eye large and prominent, one-third length of temple. Thorax: Prosternum as long as wide, widest at midpoint. Elytra rectangular (Fig. 15g). Meso- and metathorax trapezoidal, longer than wide. Male mid-femur weakly depressed at base. Male mid-tibia bent. Abdomen: Tergite IV with pair of oval or transverse patches of microtrichia. Aedeagus: Median lobe rectangular and blunt (Fig. 16g). Phallobase of median lobe asymmetrical and triangular (Fig. 16g). Parameres asymmetrical, left paramere U-shaped, right paramere divided, minor lobe with tubercle and thick setae apically (Fig. 16g).
Distribution. Bay of Plenty (Fig. 18: black square).
Habitat. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Park, J. - S. & Carlton, C. E., 2014, A revision of the New Zealand species of the genus Sagola Sharp (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Faronitae), pp. 1-156 in The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 13) (mo 13) 68 on page 38, DOI: 10.1649/072.068.0mo4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4907735
Additional file 1 of Enhancements of soil priming effect and carbon sequestration in degraded alpine meadows via supplementation: a comparative study of Tibetan sheep (Ovis aries) and plateau pika (Ochotona curzoniae) excrements
Creators: name: Li, Qinyao
name: Yang, Wenquan
name: Wu, Yanru
name: Li, Xilai
name: Kou, Jiancun
name: Yu, Yanghua
name: Zhang, Yangcan
name: He, Xinting
name: Zhao, Yunlong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary material 1.
Care for the elderly in the context of the emergence of "retirement homes" in Yaounde
Creators: name: Ismaila Datidjo*
name: Djeufack Dongmo Marionne-C
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Elderly, retirement homes, assistance, family, endogenous culture.

description: Summary: In Cameroon, particularly in Yaoundé, retirement homes dedicated to the care and support of the elderly at home are emerging and suggest that the African model of assistance to the elderly centered on the family is losing its value. However, a close look at this reality reveals that the care of the latter within their communities of belonging, under the family umbrella, remains a common practice. This reflection is based on a qualitative data collection based on direct observation and targeted semi-structured interviews involving families whose view of specialized structures for assistance to the elderly was discussed, and the promoters of these structures for the collection of data on the logics that drove the establishment of their initiatives. The analysis thus deployed according to an approach based on the theory of rational choice shows that families are increasingly developing an attitude of trust towards people and structures dedicated to the care of people suffering from aging. Also, their permanent involvement in supporting the latter at home demonstrates the complementarity between the old model of support for the elderly according to endogenous cultures and that adopted which materializes by the emergence of reception and monitoring homes for elderly parents.
Enzyme  engineering  for  crosslinked  collagen  turnover  in  the extracellular matrix
Creators: name: Aimbetov, Rakhan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The project postulates extracellular matrix (ECM) stiffening as the upstream cause of the hallmarks of aging and proposes leveraging generative AI to engineer matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) capable of degrading sugar-modified, or glycated, collagen that resists normal remodeling. The initial experimental framework encompasses in vitro studies using hydrogels with tunable stiffnesses to probe cellular responses to different mechanoenvironments, and further in vivo validation in a murine liver regeneration model to build evidence for the proximal role of ECM stiffening in aging. The work aims to overcome hitherto irreparable forms of damage through engineered ECM rejuvenation, offering its first therapeutic application in diabetic nephropathy using enhanced glyoxalase I and MMPs-3, -9, targeting both intracellular and extracellular glycation damage in kidneys.
Trypoxylon splendidum Antropov 2011
Creators: name: Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.
name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Gasib, Abdulmajeed M.
name: Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A.
name: Edmardash, Yusuf A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Trypoxylon
Trypoxylon splendidum

description: Trypoxylon splendidum Antropov, 2011
Fig. 16A–G
Trypoxylon splendidum Antropov, 2011: 610, ♀, ♁.
Diagnosis. Body (including antennae and legs) entirely black (Fig. 16A); frontal shield in female and male relatively long, pointed, a short distance above antennal bases, rounded basally and angulate apico-laterally, coarsely rugose in female (Fig. 16B), densely punctate in male (Fig. 16C), with an area of silvery pubescence extending from middle ocellus but not reaching ventral end of shield (Fig. 16B, C); last antennal segment in male relatively long, narrowly rounded apically, about as long as preceding three antennal segments or slightly shorter (Fig. 16G); scutum with dense superficial punctures (Fig. 16D), mesopleuron densely punctate, with interspaces (Fig. 16E); metapleuron finely transversely striate (Fig. 16E); dorsal enclosure of propodeum coarsely rugose, with dense, upturned fine pale setae posteriorly (Fig. 16D); first gastral segment distinctly long in both sexes (Fig. 16F); S 8 of male completely as in Antropov (2011: 615, fig. 10).
Material examined: 2♀, 1♁, Farasan, Abdulmajeed farm [16 Q 42.07970’N; 42 Q 08.5781’E], 23–30.ix.2022; 1♀, Farasan (Abdulmajeed Farm), 30.ix–7x.2022.
Previous Saudi Arabian records: Maha’il (Antropov 2011), Jazan (Gadallah et al. 2021).
Distribution: Egypt, Israel, Lebanon, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates.
Comments. Characters of this species fully agree with Antropov’s key (2001: 616, couplet 3), as well as his diagnosis (2011: 610).
description: Published as part of Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M., Gadallah, Neveen S., Gasib, Abdulmajeed M., Al-Fifi, Zarrag I. A. & Edmardash, Yusuf A., 2023, Further addition to the crabronid fauna of Saudi Arabia (Hymenoptera: Apoidea (Spheciformes): Crabronidae), with new genera and species records, and the description of two new species, pp. 151-177 in Zootaxa 5319 (2) on pages 172-175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5319.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8182309