cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of Effects of vitamin D supplementation on liver fibrogenic factors in non-alcoholic fatty liver patients with steatohepatitis: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Soraiya Ebrahimpour-Koujan
name: Sohrabpour, Amir Ali
name: Foroughi, Farshad
name: Alvandi, Ehsan
name: Esmaillzadeh, Ahmad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary file 2: The CONSORT 2010 Checklist. (DOC 217 kb)
Sciapus nervosus
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Sciapus
Sciapus nervosus

description: Sciapus nervosus (Lehmann, 1822).
 1 ♂, Sementina (TI), 320 m, 20.05.2009, leg. V. Trivellone & L. Pollini Paltrinieri (MCSN). Neufund.
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 125, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Limits of validity for a semiclassical mean-field two-fluid model for Bose-Einstein condensation thermodynamics
Creators: name: Adhikari, Sadhan K.
name: Gammal, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reinvestigate the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) thermodynamics of a weakly interacting dilute Bose gas under the action of a trap using a semiclassical two-fluid mean-field model in order to find the domain of applicability of the model. Such a model is expected to break down once the condition of diluteness and weak interaction is violated. We find that this breakdown happens for values of coupling and density near the present experimental scenario of BEC. With the increase of the interaction coupling and density the model may lead to unphysical results for thermodynamic observables.
description: Five latex pages, four postscript figures, Accepted in Physica A
Massive and Massless Behavior in Dimerized Spin Ladders
Creators: name: Cabra, D. C.
name: Grynberg, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the conditions under which a gap vanishes in the spectrum of dimerized coupled spin-1/2 chains by means of Abelian bosonization and Lanczos diagonalization techniques. Although both interchain ($J'$) and dimerization ($δ$) couplings favor a gapful phase, it is shown that a suitable choice of these interactions yields massless spin excitations. We also discuss the influence of different arrays of relative dimerization on the appearance of non-trivial magnetization plateaus.
description: 5 pages, RevTex, 5 Postscript figures
On p-adic Stochastic Dynamics, Supersymmetry and the Riemann Conjecture
Creators: name: Castro, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct (assuming the quantum inverse scattering problem has a solution ) the operator that yields the zeroes of the Riemman zeta function by defining explicitly the supersymmetric quantum mechanical model (SUSY QM) associated with the p-adic stochastic dynamics of a particle undergoing a Brownian random walk . The zig-zagging occurs after collisions with an infinite array of scattering centers that fluctuate randomly. Arguments are given to show that this physical system can be modeled as the scattering of the particle about the infinite locations of the prime numbers positions. We are able then to reformulate such p-adic stochastic process, that has an underlying hidden Parisi-Sourlas supersymmetry, as the effective motion of a particle in a potential which can be expanded in terms of an infinite collection of p-adic harmonic oscillators with fundamental (Wick-rotated imaginary) frequencies $ω_p = i log~p$ (p is a prime) and whose harmonics are $ω_{p, n} = i log ~ p^n$. The p-adic harmonic oscillator potential allow us to determine a one-to-one correspondence between the amplitudes of oscillations $a_n$ (and phases) with the imaginary parts of the zeroes of zeta $λ_n$, after solving the inverse scattering problem.
description: 14 pages
Additional file 1: of Gen2Epi: an automated whole-genome sequencing pipeline for linking full genomes to antimicrobial susceptibility and molecular epidemiological data in Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Creators: name: Singh, Reema
name: Jo-Anne Dillon
name: Demczuk, Walter
name: Kusalik, Anthony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Datasets used for pipeline testing and evaluation. Table S2. Names and accession numbers of input data used by the Gen2Epi pipeline. Table S3. List of third-party software incorporated into Gen2Epi. Table S4. Sample output generated from Gen2Epiâ s AMR & Molecular Epidemiological Analysis step shown in tabular form. (DOCX 25 kb)
Evidence of Electron Fractionalization from Photoemission Spectra in the High Temperature Superconductors
Creators: name: Orgad, D.
name: Kivelson, S. A.
name: Carlson, E. W.
name: Emery, V. J.
name: Zhou, X. J.
name: Shen, Z. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the normal state of the high temperature superconductors Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+delta} and La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_4, and in the related ``stripe ordered'' material La_1.25Nd_0.6Sr_0.15CuO_4, there is sharp structure in the measured single hole spectral function A(k,w) considered as a function of k at fixed small binding energy w. At the same time, as a function of w at fixed k on much of the putative Fermi surface, any structure in A(k,w), other than the Fermi cutoff, is very broad. This is characteristic of the situation in which there are no stable excitations with the quantum numbers of the electron, as is the case in the one dimensional electron gas.
description: Published version
Binding of Oppositely Charged Membranes and Membrane Reorganization
Creators: name: Lau, A. W. C.
name: Pincus, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the electrostatic interaction between two rigid membranes, with different surface charge densities of opposite sign, across an aqueous solution without added salt. Exact solutions to the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation are obtained and their physical meaning discussed. We also calculate the electrostatic contribution to the free energy and discuss the renormalization of the area per head group of the charged lipids arising from the Coulomb interaction.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, to be published in EJPB
DEVELOPMENT OF ANTI-TONZILITIC AND ANTI-MOLCHE TECHNOLOGY
Creators: name: Turayeva, S.S.
name: Sayfullayeva, X.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: As a result of the research, the composition of a caramel paste against tonsillitis and expectoration based on a decoction of walnuts and pomegranate peel was developed. At the same time, a method for preparing the caramel mass, adding it to the medicinal product, and a technological scheme for the pastille were proposed.
Supplementary Material from International disparities in conservation priorities are more complicated than Global North-Global South divisions
Creators: name: Mutinhima, Yolanda
name: Sibanda, Lovemore
name: Rono, Betty J
name: Kulunge, Salum
name: Kimaili, David
name: Dickman, Amy J
name: Madsen, Emily
name: Mandoloma, Lessah
name: Tacey, Jessica
name: Allred, Shorna
name: Hare, Darragh
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Extendended methods, supporting figures and tables
A photoactive supramolecular complex formed by a bis(acridinium- porphyrin) receptor and a tetra-pyridyl porphyrin guest
Creators: name: Ruani, Federica
name: Sánchez-Resa, Daniel
name: Edo-Osagie, Amy
name: SERILLON, Dylan
name: Jacquot de Rouville, Henri-Pierre
name: gourlaouen, christophe
name: Heitz, Valérie
name: Ventura, Barbara
name: Armaroli, Nicola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Italian Photochemistry Meeting 2023 - ORAL PRESENTATION
Additional file 8 of ROB-MEN: a tool to assess risk of bias due to missing evidence in network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Chiocchia, Virginia
name: Nikolakopoulou, Adriani
name: Higgins, Julian P. T.
name: Page, Matthew J.
name: Papakonstantinou, Theodoros
name: Cipriani, Andrea
name: Furukawa, Toshi A.
name: Siontis, George C. M.
name: Egger, Matthias
name: Salanti, Georgia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 8. ROB-MEN Table for the network of 18 antidepressants.
Deconvolution problems in x-ray absorption fine structure
Creators: name: Klementev, K. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Bayesian method application to the deconvolution of EXAFS spectra is considered. It is shown that for purposes of EXAFS spectroscopy, from the infinitely large number of Bayesian solutions it is possible to determine an optimal range of solutions, any one from which is appropriate. Since this removes the requirement for the uniqueness of solution, it becomes possible to exclude the instrumental broadening and the lifetime broadening from EXAFS spectra. In addition, we propose several approaches to the determination of optimal Bayesian regularization parameter. The Bayesian deconvolution is compared with the deconvolution which uses the Fourier transform and optimal Wiener filtering. It is shown that XPS spectra could be in principle used for extraction of a one-electron absorptance. The amplitude correction factors obtained after deconvolution are considered and discussed.
description: 6 two-column pages, 5 eps figures; submitted to J. Phys.: Appl. Phys
Sciapus pallens
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Sciapus
Sciapus pallens

description: Sciapus pallens (Wiedemann, 1830). (Merz et al. 2012a).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 126, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
The Interplay of the Solar Wind Core and Suprathermal Electrons: A Quasilinear Approach for Firehose Instability
Creators: name: Shaaban, S. M.
name: Lazar, M.
name: Yoon, P. H.
name: Poedts, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the solar wind an equipartition of kinetic energy densities can be easily established between thermal and suprathermal electrons and the instability conditions are markedly altered by the interplay of these two populations. The new thresholds derived here for the periodic branch of firehose instability shape the limits of temperature anisotropy reported by the observations for both electron populations. This instability constraint is particularly important for the suprathermal electrons which, by comparison to thermal populations, are even less controlled by the particle-particle collisions. An extended quasilinear approach of this instability confirms predictions from linear theory and unveil the mutual effects of thermal and suprathermal electrons in the relaxation of their temperature anisotropies and the saturation of growing fluctuations.
description: ApJ in press
MOESM8 of The Y-linked proto-oncogene TSPY contributes to poor prognosis of the male hepatocellular carcinoma patients by promoting the pro-oncogenic and suppressing the anti-oncogenic gene expression
Creators: name: Kido, Tatsuo
name: Yun-Fai Lau
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S4. Small molecule inhibitors for CDC25 and RRM2, the downstream pro-oncogenic molecules of TSPY, inhibited cell proliferation in hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HuH-7.
Supplementary Material from International disparities in conservation priorities are more complicated than Global North-Global South divisions
Creators: name: Mutinhima, Yolanda
name: Sibanda, Lovemore
name: Rono, Betty J
name: Kulunge, Salum
name: Kimaili, David
name: Dickman, Amy J
name: Madsen, Emily
name: Mandoloma, Lessah
name: Tacey, Jessica
name: Allred, Shorna
name: Hare, Darragh
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: International disparities in conservation priorities_Supplementary Material_tracked changes.docx
Shot Noise Suppression at 2D Hopping
Creators: name: Sverdlov, Viktor A.
name: Korotkov, Alexander N.
name: Likharev, Konstantin K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used Monte Carlo simulation to calculate the shot noise intensity $S_I(ω)$ at 2D hopping using two models: a slanted lattice of localized sites with equal energies and a set of localized sites with random positions and energies. For wide samples we have found a similar dependence of the Fano factor $F \equiv S_I(0)/2eI$ on the sample length $L$: $F \propto L^{-α}$ where $α=0.85 \pm 0.02$ and $α= 0.85\pm 0.07$ in uniform and random models, respectively. Moreover, at least for the uniform model, all the data for $F$ as the function of sample length $L$ and width $W$ may be presented via a single function of the ratio $W/L^β$, with $β= 2α-1 \approx 0.7$. This relation has been interpreted using a simple scaling theory.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, new data added to Fig.2
Sciapus spiniger
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Sciapus
Sciapus spiniger

description: Sciapus spiniger (Zetterstedt, 1859). (Naglis 2009a).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 126, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Additional file 1 of A new strain of Volutella citrinella with nematode predation and nematicidal activity, isolated from the cysts of potato cyst nematodes in China
Creators: name: Zhang, Xinyue
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Jiang, Zhaochun
name: Bai, Qing
name: Wu, Shishi
name: Wang, Yong
name: Li, Cheng
name: Zeng, Xiangyu
name: Gan, Xiuhai
name: Xie, Xin
name: Li, Zhong
name: Yang, Zaifu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Schedule 1. Some genera or species distributed by nematophagous fungi .
Deformation of Singular Fibers of Genus $2$ Fibrations and Small Exotic Symplectic $4$-Manifolds
Creators: name: Akhmedov, Anar
name: Sakalli, Sümeyra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce the $2$-nodal spherical deformation of certain singular fibers of genus $2$ fibrations, and use such deformations to construct various examples of simply connected minimal symplectic $4$-manifolds with small topology. More specifically, we construct new exotic minimal symplectic $4$-manifolds homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to ${\mathbb{CP}}^{2}\#6({\overline{\mathbb{CP}}^{2}})$, ${\mathbb{CP}}^{2}\#7({\overline{\mathbb{CP}}^{2}})$, and $3{\mathbb{CP}}^{2}\#k({\overline{\mathbb{CP}}^{2}})$ for $k=16, 17, 18, 19$ using combinations of such deformations, symplectic blowups, and (generalized) rational blowdown surgery. We also discuss generalizing our constructions to higher genus fibrations using $g$-nodal spherical deformations of certain singular fibers of genus $g \geq 3$ fibrations.
description: 38 pages, 14 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:math/0507006 by other authors
Unconventional ferromagnetic and spin-glass states of the reentrant spin glass Fe0.7Al0.3
Creators: name: Bao, Wei
name: Raymond, S.
name: Shapiro, S. M.
name: Motoya, K.
name: Fak, B.
name: Erwin, R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin excitations of single crystal Fe0.7Al0.3 were investigated over a wide range in energy and reciprocal space with inelastic neutron scattering. In the ferromagnetic phase, propagating spin wave modes become paramagnon-like diffusive modes beyond a critical wave vector q0, indicating substantial disorder in the long-range ordered state. In the spin glass phase, spin dynamics is strongly q-dependent, suggesting remnant short-range spin correlations. Quantitative model for S(energy,q) in the ``ferromagnetic'' phase is determined.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 4 of A network pharmacology approach to reveal the pharmacological targets and biological mechanism of compound kushen injection for treating pancreatic cancer based on WGCNA and in vitro experiment validation
Creators: name: Wu, Chao
name: Huang, Zhi-Hong
name: Meng, Zi-Qi
name: Fan, Xiao-Tian
name: Lu, Shan
name: Tan, Ying-Ying
name: You, Lei-Ming
name: Huang, Jia-Qi
name: Stalin, Antony
name: Ye, Pei-Zhi
name: Wu, Zhi-Shan
name: Zhang, Jing-Yuan
name: Liu, Xin-Kui
name: Zhou, Wei
name: Zhang, Xiao-Meng
name: Wu, Jia-Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biophysics
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. Genes associated with PC.
Meta-modeling game for deriving theoretical-consistent, micro-structural-based traction-separation laws via deep reinforcement learning
Creators: name: Wang, Kun
name: Sun, WaiChing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents a new meta-modeling framework to employ deep reinforcement learning (DRL) to generate mechanical constitutive models for interfaces. The constitutive models are conceptualized as information flow in directed graphs. The process of writing constitutive models are simplified as a sequence of forming graph edges with the goal of maximizing the model score (a function of accuracy, robustness and forward prediction quality). Thus meta-modeling can be formulated as a Markov decision process with well-defined states, actions, rules, objective functions, and rewards. By using neural networks to estimate policies and state values, the computer agent is able to efficiently self-improve the constitutive model it generated through self-playing, in the same way AlphaGo Zero (the algorithm that outplayed the world champion in the game of Go)improves its gameplay. Our numerical examples show that this automated meta-modeling framework not only produces models which outperform existing cohesive models on benchmark traction-separation data but is also capable of detecting hidden mechanisms among micro-structural features and incorporating them in constitutive models to improve the forward prediction accuracy, which are difficult tasks to do manually.
MOESM6 of The Y-linked proto-oncogene TSPY contributes to poor prognosis of the male hepatocellular carcinoma patients by promoting the pro-oncogenic and suppressing the anti-oncogenic gene expression
Creators: name: Kido, Tatsuo
name: Yun-Fai Lau
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S3. Comparison of the gene expression levels of the 16 TSPY downstream genes among female non-tumor liver (NT), female HCC, male non-tumor liver (NT), male TSPY-silent HCC (TS(â )), and male TSPY-high HCC (TS(++)) groups.
Campsicnemus varipes Loew 1859
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Campsicnemus
Campsicnemus varipes

description: Campsicnemus varipes Loew, 1859. (Naglis 2010a).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 126, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
MOESM5 of The Y-linked proto-oncogene TSPY contributes to poor prognosis of the male hepatocellular carcinoma patients by promoting the pro-oncogenic and suppressing the anti-oncogenic gene expression
Creators: name: Kido, Tatsuo
name: Yun-Fai Lau
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S2. Survival rates of the high-expresser patients (red lines) and the low-expresser patients (blue lines) for the 16TSPY downstream genes.
Rate-Distortion-Perception Tradeoff of Variable-Length Source Coding for General Information Sources
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Ryutaroh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Blau and Michaeli recently introduced a novel concept for inverse problems of signal processing, that is, the perception-distortion tradeoff. We introduce their tradeoff into the rate distortion theory of variable-length lossy source coding in information theory, and clarify the tradeoff among information rate, distortion and perception for general information sources. We also discuss the fixed-length coding with average distortion criterion that was missing in the previous letter.
description: comex.cls, 5 pages, no figure. This is a continuation of the previous letter arXiv:1808.07986
Deletion of clock gene Bmal1 impaired the chondrocyte function due to disruption of the HIF1α-VEGF signaling pathway
Creators: name: Ma, Zhengmin
name: Jin, Xinxin
name: Qian, Zhuang
name: Li, Fang
name: Xu, Mao
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Kang, Xiaomin
name: Li, Huixia
name: Gao, Xin
name: Zhao, Liting
name: Zhang, Zhuanmin
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Wu, Shufang
name: Sun, Hongzhi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Several studies have demonstrated the core circadian rhythm gene Bmal1 could regulate the clock control genes (CCGs) expression and maintain the integrity in cartilage tissue. In addition, its abnormal expression is connected with the occurrence and development of several diseases including osteoarthritis (OA). However, the relationship between Bmal1 and cartilage development still needs to be fully elucidated. Here, we bred tamoxifen-induced cartilage-specific knockout mice to learn the effects of Bmal1 on the cartilage development and its underlying mechanisms at specific time points. We observed that Bmal1 ablated mice showed growth retardation during puberty, and the length of whole growth plate and the proliferation zone were both shorter than those in the control group. Deletion of Bmal1 significantly inhibited the chondrocytes proliferation and activated cells apoptosis in the growth plate. Meanwhile, knockout of Bmal1 attenuated the expression of VEGF and HIF1α and enhanced the level of MMP13 and Runx2 in the growth plate chondrocytes. Consistent with these findings in vivo, ablation of Bmal1 could also lead to decrease chondrocytes proliferation, the expression of HIF1α and VEGF and elevate apoptosis in cultured chondrocytes. These findings suggest that Bmal1 plays a pivotal role in cartilage development by regulating the HIF1α-VEGF signaling pathway.
Sympycnus strobli Parent 1927
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Sympycnus
Sympycnus strobli

description: Sympycnus strobli Parent, 1927. (Germann et al. 2009).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 126, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Effect of Cu intercalation and pressure on excitonic interaction in 1T-TiSe2
Creators: name: Kitou, Shunsuke
name: Nakano, Akitoshi
name: Kobayashi, Shintaro
name: Sugawara, Kento
name: Katayama, Naoyuki
name: Maejima, Naoyuki
name: Machida, Akihiko
name: Watanuki, Tetsu
name: Ichimura, Koichi
name: Tanda, Satoshi
name: Nakamura, Toshikazu
name: Sawa, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 1T-TiSe2 has a semimetallic band structure at room temperature and undergoes phase transition to a triple-q charge density wave (CDW) state with a commensurate superlattice structure (2a * 2a * 2c) below Tc ~ 200 K at ambient pressure. This phase transition is caused by cooperative phenomena involving electron-phonon and electron-hole (excitonic) interactions, and cannot be described by a standard CDW framework. By Cu intercalation or the application of pressure, this phase transition temperature is suppressed and superconductivity (SC) appears. However, it is not clear what kind of order parameters are affected by these two procedures. We investigated the crystal structure of CuxTiSe2 and pressurized 1T-TiSe2 around the SC state by synchrotron x-ray diffraction on single crystals. In the high-temperature phase, the variation of structural parameters for the case of Cu intercalation and application of pressure are considerably different. Moreover, the relationship between the critical points of the CDW phase transition and the SC dome are also different for the two cases. The excitonic interaction appears to play an important role in the P-T phase diagram of 1T-TiSe2, but not in the x-T phase diagram.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
title: Modellgestütze Untersuchungen zum Einfluss großräumiger Faktoren auf die Tidedynamik in der Deutschen Bucht
Creators: name: Yi, Xing
name: Weisse, Ralf
Publisher: name: Kuratorium für Forschung im Küsteningenieurwesen (Hrsg.), via Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Natural sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf
subject: Meeresregionen
valueUri: http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme/sr
subject: Gezeiten
subject: Tidedynamik
subject: Tidenhub
subject: Deutsche Bucht
subject: Nordsee

description: Seit etwa Mitte des 20. Jahrhunderts wird an den Pegeln entlang der deutschen Nordseeküste ein zum Teil beschleunigter Anstieg des mittleren Tidenhubs beobachtet. Dieser Anstieg verläuft nicht kontinuierlich und ist von zum Teil erheblichen Schwankungen sowohl im Bereich von Jahren als auch von Jahrzehnten gekennzeichnet. Die Zunahme des Tidenhubs unterscheidet sich dabei von Pegel zu Pegel, ist aber generell mit einer Zunahme des im Küstenschutz bemessungsrelevanten mittleren Hochwassers verbunden. Zur Erklärung dieser Veränderungen kommen eine Reihe lokaler, regionaler und großskaliger Prozesse und deren Wechselwirkungen in Betracht. Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit war es, mit Hilfe modellgestützter und statistischer Untersuchen mögliche Beiträge regionaler und großräumiger Prozesse zu den beobachteten Veränderungen in der Tidedynamik in der Deutschen Bucht zu quantifizieren. Dabei zeigte sich, dass sich die beobachteten Veränderungen nicht durch einzelne Prozesse, sondern eher durch das Zusammenspiel sowohl großräumiger, regionaler als auch lokaler Faktoren erklären lassen.
description: Increases in mean tidal range are observed at most tide gauges along the German North Sea coast. This increase is most pronounced since about the 1950s and is superimposed with strong inter-annual and decadal variability. Amplitudes and characteristics of the increases vary among tide gauges but generally, a large-scale increase in mean tidal high water relevant for design of coastal protection is observed. There are a number of local, regional and large-scale processes that, together with their interactions, may potentially account for the observed changes. The objective of this study is to assess potential contributions from regional and large-scale factors using a combination of modelling and statistical approaches and techniques. No process was identified that could solely account for most of the observed changes. Instead, an interplay between large-scale, regional as well as local factors and their interactions appears to be the most likely explanation for the observed changes.
description: Gezeiten, Tidedynamik, Tidenhub, Deutsche Bucht, Nordsee, Modellierung, Bathymetrie, Morphologie, Baumaßnahmen, Meeresspiegelanstieg, atmosphärische Zirkulation
description: tides, tidal dynamics, tidal range, German Bight, North Sea, modelling, bathymetry, morphology, water works, sea level rise, atmospheric circulation
Metal-to-Insulator Crossover in the Low-Temperature Normal State of Bi_{2}Sr_{2-x}La_{x}CuO_{6+δ}
Creators: name: Ono, S.
name: Ando, Yoichi
name: Murayama, T.
name: Balakirev, F. F.
name: Betts, J. B.
name: Boebinger, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the normal-state in-plane resistivity of La-doped Bi-2201 single crystals at low temperatures by suppressing superconductivity with 60-T pulsed magnetic fields. With decreasing hole doping, we observe a crossover from a metallic to insulating behavior in the low-temperature normal state. This crossover is estimated to occur near 1/8 doping, well inside the underdoped regime, and not at optimum doping as reported for other cuprates. The insulating regime is marked by a logarithmic temperature dependence of the resistivity over two decades of temperature, suggesting that a peculiar charge localization is common to the cuprates.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in PRL
Additional file 1 of Genomic and immunological profiles of small-cell lung cancer between East Asians and Caucasian
Creators: name: Lin, Anqi
name: Zhou, Ningning
name: Zhu, Weiliang
name: Zhang, Jiexia
name: Wei, Ting
name: Guo, Linlang
name: Luo, Peng
name: Zhang, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Related to Fig. 1c–d; heatmap showing mutually exclusive and co-occurring mutations in the East Asian (a) and Caucasian (b) cohorts.
Syntormon bicolorellum
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Syntormon
Syntormon bicolorellum

description: Syntormon bicolorellum (Zetterstedt, 1843). (Naglis 2013b).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 126, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Coarsening dynamics of adsorption processes with diffusional relaxation
Creators: name: Grynberg, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the late coarsening stages of one dimensional adsorption processes with diffusional relaxation. The nonequilibrium domain size distribution is studied by means of the field theory associated to the stochastic evolution. An exact asymptotic solution satisfying dynamical scaling is given for cluster sizes smaller than the average domain length. Our results are supported and compared with Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 5 pages, 1 Postscript figure
Superluminal motions? A bird-eye view of the experimental situation
Creators: name: Recami, Erasmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article (after some brief theoretical considerations) a bird-eye view is presented -with the help of nine figures- of the various experimental sectors of physics in which Superluminal motions seem to appear. In particular, a panorama is presented of the experiments with evanescent waves and/or tunnelling photons, and with the "localized Superluminal solutions" to the Maxwell equations (e.g., with the so-called X-shaped ones). The present paper is sketchy, but is followed by a large enough bibliography to allow the interested reader deepening the preferred topic.
description: 12 pages plus 8 figures. A version in Italian, to be requested to the author, is available too
First analysis of GLE 72 event on 10 September 2017: Spectral and anisotropy characteristics
Creators: name: Mishev, A. L.
name: Usoskin, I. G.
name: Raukunen, O.
name: Paassilta, M.
name: Valtonen, E.
name: Kocharov, L. G.
name: Vainio, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using neutron monitor and space-borne data we performed an analysis of the second ground level enhancement of solar cycle 24, namely the event of 10 September 2017 (GLE 72) and derive the spectral and angular characteristics of GLE particles. We employ new neutron monitor yield function and a recently proposed model based on optimization procedure. The method consists of simulation of particle propagation in a model magnetosphere in order to derive the cut-off rigidity and neutron monitor asymptotic directions. Subsequently the rigidity spectrum and anisotropy of GLE particles are obtained in their dynamical evolution during the event on the basis of inverse problem solution. The derived angular distribution and spectra are briefly discussed.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, 1 table
Additional file 5 of A network pharmacology approach to reveal the pharmacological targets and biological mechanism of compound kushen injection for treating pancreatic cancer based on WGCNA and in vitro experiment validation
Creators: name: Wu, Chao
name: Huang, Zhi-Hong
name: Meng, Zi-Qi
name: Fan, Xiao-Tian
name: Lu, Shan
name: Tan, Ying-Ying
name: You, Lei-Ming
name: Huang, Jia-Qi
name: Stalin, Antony
name: Ye, Pei-Zhi
name: Wu, Zhi-Shan
name: Zhang, Jing-Yuan
name: Liu, Xin-Kui
name: Zhou, Wei
name: Zhang, Xiao-Meng
name: Wu, Jia-Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biophysics
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Table S3. Information of potential key targets in CKI-PC PPI network.
Teuchophorus simplex Mik 1880
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Teuchophorus
Teuchophorus simplex

description: Teuchophorus simplex Mik, 1880. (Naglis 2009a).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 126, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Affine quantum super Schur-Weyl duality
Creators: name: Flicker, Yuval Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14G05, 14G27, 14G25, 14E08

description: The Schur-Weyl duality, which started as the study of the commuting actions of the symmetric group $S_d$ and $\mathrm{GL}(n,\mathbb{C})$ on $V^{\otimes d}$ where $V=\mathbb{C}^n$, was extended by Drinfeld and Jimbo to the context of the finite Iwahori-Hecke algebra $H_d(q^2)$ and quantum algebras $U_q(\mathrm{gl}(n))$, on using universal $R$-matrices, which solve the Yang-Baxter equation. There were two extensions of this duality in the Hecke-quantum case: to the affine case, by Chari and Pressley, and to the super case, by Moon and by Mitsuhashi. We complete this chain of works by completing the cube, dealing with the general affine super case, relating the commuting actions of the affine Iwahori-Hecke algebra $H^a_d(q^2)$ and of the affine quantum Lie superalgebra $U_{q,a}^σ(\mathrm{sl}(m,n))$ using the presentation by Yamane in terms of generators and relations, acting on the $d$th tensor power of the superspace $V=\mathbb{C}^{m+n}$. Thus we construct a functor and show it is an equivalence of categories of $H_d^a(q^2)$ and $U_{q,a}^σ(\mathrm{sl}(m,n))$-modules when $d
description: 35 pages, 1 figure. This is a slightly improved exposition of the article which appeared Dec. 1, 2018 online in "Algebras and Representation Theory", http://doi.org/10.1007/s10468-018-9841-1
Measuring the Participation of Irregular Migrants in the Informal Economy
Creators: name: Salihoğlu, Aslı
name: Vargas Silva, Carlos
Publisher: name: Krems: University for  Continuing Education Krems (Danube University Krems)
Year: 2025
Subjects: Irregular Migration
Informal Economy
Migrant Labor
Methods
Estimation

description: The systematic study of irregular migrants' participation in the informal economy is beset by conceptual and methodological issues within the two research domains: economic informality and migrant irregularity. Both phenomena are characterized by competing definitions and statistical measurement challenges, making it even more difficult to accurately assess their intersection. This briefing summarises an approach that addresses the ambiguities and challenges in question. The approach relies on a conceptual framework that differentiates between the informal (formal) economy, unregistered (registered) firms, and irregular (regular) migration. The methodology uses nationally representative survey data to estimate size ranges of irregular migrant worker populations. The flexibility of the method is illustrated by applying it to Turkey and the United Kingdom, using the Turkish Household Labour Force Survey and the UK Labour Force Survey.
Vortex melting and decoupling transitions in YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{4}$O$_{8}$ single crystals
Creators: name: Qiu, X. G.
name: Moshchalkov, V. V.
name: Karpinski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vortex correlation along the c-axis in high quality single crystals of YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{4}$O$_{8}$ has been investigated as a function of temperature T in different magnetic fields, using the quasi-flux transformer configuration. A simultaneous sharp drop associated with the vortex lattice melting is observed in both the primary and secondary voltages(V$_{top}$ and V$_{bot}$). Just above the melting temperature, the vortices form three-dimensional line liquid with the correlation length along the c direction $L_{c}\leq $ t, the sample thickness. The temperature where a resistive peak in R$_{bot}$ develops corresponds to the decoupling temperature T$_{d}$ at which the vortices loose their correlation along the c-direction and they dissolve into the two dimensional pancake vortices. The H-T phase diagram for the YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{4}$O$_{8}$ single crystal is obtained.
description: 1 Text file, 3 eps figures
Low-energy charge dynamics in La$_{\text{0.7}}$Ca$_{\text{0.3}}$MnO$_{\text3}$: THz time-domain spectroscopic studies
Creators: name: Kida, N.
name: Hangyo, M.
name: Tonouchi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct experimental estimations of the low-energy ($1.5\sim10$ meV) complex dielectric constants spectrum and its temperature variation have been investigated for La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ thin films using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. At low temperatures, a clear Drude-term emerges. With increasing temperature, the scattering rate increases, while the plasma frequency decreases, derived both from a simple Drude model. Finally, a Drude-term submerges well below the insulator-metal transition temperature. On the basis of the present results, low-energy charge dynamics are discussed.
description: REVTeX 13 pages, 3 figures
Storage ring measurement of the C IV recombination rate coefficient
Creators: name: Schippers, S.
name: Mueller, A.
name: Gwinner, G.
name: Linkemann, J.
name: Saghiri, A. A.
name: Wolf, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low energy C IV dielectronic recombination (DR) rate coefficient associated with 2s-2p Delta n=0 excitations of this lithiumlike ion has been measured with high energy-resolution at the heavy-ion storage-ring TSR of the Max-Planck-Institut fuer Kernphysik in Heidelberg, Germany. The experimental procedure and especially the experimental detection probabilities for the high Rydberg states produced by the recombination of this ion are discussed in detail. From the experimental data a Maxwellian plasma rate coefficient is derived with 15% systematic uncertainty and parameterized for ready use in plasma modeling codes. Our experimental result especially benchmarks the plasma rate coefficient below 10000 K where DR occurs predominantly via C III (1s2 2p 4l) intermediate states and where existing theories differ by orders of magnitude. Furthermore, we find that the total dielectronic and radiative C IV recombination can be represented by the incoherent sum of our DR rate coefficient and the RR rate coefficient of Pequignot et al. (1991, Astron. Astrophys., 251, 680).
description: 9 figures, 2 tables
Megaselia scalaris
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Megaselia
Megaselia scalaris

description: Megaselia scalaris (Loew, 1866). (Haenni & Delarze 2010).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 126, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Breakdown of Fermi degeneracy in the simplest liquid metal
Creators: name: Zaghoo, M.
name: Boehly, T. R.
name: Rygg, J. R.
name: Celliers, P. M.
name: Hu, S. X.
name: Collins, G. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are reporting the observation of the breakdown of electrons degeneracy and emergence of classical statistics in the simplest element: metallic deuterium. We have studied the optical reflectance, shock velocity and temperature of dynamically compressed liquid deuterium up to its Fermi temperature, TF. Above the insulator-metal transition, the optical reflectance shows the distinctive temperature-independent resistivity saturation, which is prescribed by Mott minimum metallic limit, in agreement with previous experiments. At T > 0.4 TF, however, the reflectance of metallic deuterium starts to rise with a temperature-dependent slope, consistent with the breakdown of the Fermi surface. The experimentally inferred collisional time in this region exhibits the characteristic temperature dependence expected for classical Landau-Spitzer plasma. Our observation of electron degeneracy lifting extends studies of degeneracy to new fermionic species, electron Fermi systems and offers an invaluable benchmark for quantum statistical models of Coulomb systems over a wide range of temperatures relevant to dense astrophysical objects and ignition physics.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures Accepted in PRL
Megaselia basseti Disney 2001
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Megaselia
Megaselia basseti

description: Megaselia basseti Disney, 2001. (Disney 2001).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 126, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745