cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Marburger Erklärung zur Digitalisierung wissenschaftlicher Sammlungen an Hochschulen
Creators: name: Bracht, Christian
name: Ganswindt, Brigitte
name: Otterbeck, Christoph
Publisher: name: Philipps-Universität Marburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: forschendes Lehren und Lernen
digitales Kuratieren
Generalities, Science
Allgemeines, Wissenschaft
Digitalisierung
wissenschaftliche Sammlungen
vernetztes Forschen

description: Vom 15. bis 17. September 2021 diskutierten Vertreter*innen der rund 1.300 wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen an Universitäten und Hochschulen in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz auf der 12. Sammlungstagung „Digitales Kuratieren” in Marburg das große Potenzial der Digitalisierung für Erhalt, Nutzung und Ausbau der Sammlungen als wissenschaftliche Ressourcen und kulturelles Erbe in Forschung, Lehre und Transfer. Die Tagungsteilnehmer*innen streben an, dieses Potenzial in vollem Umfang auszuschöpfen. Zugleich fordern wir unterschiedliche Akteur*innen – Hochschulsammlungen, Hochschulleitungen, zuständige Ministerien, Drittmittelgeber*innen – dazu auf, gemeinsam Strategien für eine nachhaltige Digitalisierung zu entwickeln.
Additional file 1 of Ontogeny of the elemental composition and the biomechanics of radular teeth in the chiton Lepidochitona cinerea
Creators: name: Krings, Wencke
name: Brütt, Jan-Ole
name: Gorb, Stanislav N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures, tables including raw data and statistics, correlation coefficients, relationships between parameters, and results from ANOVA and PCA are presented.
Ferramenta da Terapia Gestalt: Trabalho com a Experimentação Direta
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ferramenta da Terapia Gestalt
Terapia Gestalt
Trabalho com a Experimentação Direta
Enciclopédia da Conscienciologia

description: Definologia: O trabalho com a experimentação direta é uma técnica utilizada na abordagem terapêutica da Gestalt-terapia, que visa promover a consciência do aqui e agora através da vivência direta e imediata das experiências do indivíduo no momento presente.
Table S1 from Enhancement in the antibacterial activity of cephalexin by its delivery through star-shaped poly(ε-caprolactone)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) coated silver nanoparticles
Creators: name: Rahim, Sana
name: Perveen, Samina
name: Ahmed, Shakil
name: Shah, Muhammad Raza
name: Malik, Muhammad Imran
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: Growth inhibition efficiency as a function of concentration of St-P(CL-b-EO), Cephalexin (Cp), St-P(CL-b-EO)-AgNPs, and St-P(CL-b-EO)-AgNPs-Cp against S. aureus
Peer review, a pillar (in need of a restoration)
Creators: name: Giglia, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Peer review
COARA
Open Science
OPERAS

description: Presentation at the OPERAS conference 2024 (Zadar, April 2024), : Session 3: Research Assessment and Peer Review, April 25, 11:45–13:15.

Why do we need a reform in peer review (i.e. the plague of retractions)

We need to change the research assessment criteria (COARA is crucial)

We need transparency (Open peer review)

We need recognition (COARA, again!)
Additional file 1 of Adipose-derived stromal cells increase the formation of collagens through paracrine and juxtacrine mechanisms in a fibroblast co-culture model utilizing macromolecular crowding
Creators: name: Søndergaard, Rebekka Harary
name: Højgaard, Lisbeth Drozd
name: Reese-Petersen, Alexander Lynge
name: Hoeeg, Cecilie
name: Mathiasen, Anders Bruun
name: Haack-Sørensen, Mandana
name: Follin, Bjarke
name: Genovese, Federica
name: Kastrup, Jens
name: Juhl, Morten
name: Ekblond, Annette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file1. Additional files.
Table S2 from Enhancement in the antibacterial activity of cephalexin by its delivery through star-shaped poly(ε-caprolactone)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) coated silver nanoparticles
Creators: name: Rahim, Sana
name: Perveen, Samina
name: Ahmed, Shakil
name: Shah, Muhammad Raza
name: Malik, Muhammad Imran
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology

description: Biofilm growth inhibition efficiency as a function of concentration of St-P(CL-b-EO), Cephalexin (Cp), St-P(CL-b-EO)-AgNPs, and St-P(CL-b-EO)-AgNPs/Cp against S. aureus
Additional file 1 of Feasibility of an Intervention Targeting Health through Exergaming as an Alternative to Routine Treatment (FIT HEART): protocol for a non-randomised two-armed pilot study
Creators: name: Kaye, Sharlene
name: Lewandowski, Amy
name: Dunne, Mitchell
name: Bowman, Julia
name: Archer, Vicki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
title: Multiclass Yeast Segmentation in Microstructured Environments with Deep Learning
Creators: name: Prangemeier, Tim
name: Wildner, Christian
name: Françani, André O.
name: Reich, Christoph
name: Koeppl, Heinz
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022

description: Cell segmentation is a major bottleneck in extracting quantitative single-cell information from microscopy data. The challenge is exasperated in the setting of microstructured environments. While deep learning approaches have proven useful for general cell segmentation tasks, existing segmentation tools for the yeast-microstructure setting rely on traditional machine learning approaches. Here we present convolutional neural networks trained for multiclass segmenting of individual yeast cells and discerning these from cell-similar microstructures. We give an overview of the datasets recorded for training, validating and testing the networks, as well as a typical use-case. We showcase the method's contribution to segmenting yeast in microstructured environments with a typical synthetic biology application in mind. The models achieve robust segmentation results, outperforming the previous state-of-the-art in both accuracy and speed. The combination of fast and accurate segmentation is not only beneficial for a posteriori data processing, it also makes online monitoring of thousands of trapped cells or closed-loop optimal experimental design feasible from an image processing perspective.
Additional file 1 of Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of PATH FOR timely transfer of geriatric HIP fracture patients from hospital to rehabilitation to home (PATH4HIP): a protocol for a mixed method study
Creators: name: Backman, Chantal
name: Harley, Anne
name: Papp, Steve
name: Webber, Colleen
name: Poitras, Stéphane
name: Berdusco, Randa
name: Beaulé, Paul E.
name: French-Merkley, Veronique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. The Standard Protocol Items Recommendations for Trials (SPIRIT) checklist.
Additional file 1 of Quasi-experimental design for using an interactive social media intervention program to improve truck drivers’ health beliefs and eating behaviors
Creators: name: Chang, Ssu-Lan
name: Wu, Wen-Chi
name: Hu, Yih-Jin
name: Lai, Hsin-Yi
name: Wong, Te-Chih
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Strategies, learning objectives, digital educational materials, and outcomes of social-media group.
Additional file 2 of Laying the foundations of community engagement in Aboriginal health research: establishing a community reference group and terms of reference in a novel research field
Creators: name: O’Brien, Penny
name: Prehn, Ryan
name: Rind, Naz
name: Lin, Ivan
name: Choong, Peter F. M.
name: Bessarab, Dawn
name: Coffin, Juli
name: Mason, Toni
name: Dowsey, Michelle M.
name: Bunzli, Samantha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Draft terms of reference.
Additional file 1 of Laying the foundations of community engagement in Aboriginal health research: establishing a community reference group and terms of reference in a novel research field
Creators: name: O’Brien, Penny
name: Prehn, Ryan
name: Rind, Naz
name: Lin, Ivan
name: Choong, Peter F. M.
name: Bessarab, Dawn
name: Coffin, Juli
name: Mason, Toni
name: Dowsey, Michelle M.
name: Bunzli, Samantha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Example semi-structured research yarning schedule.
High School Students' Experiences in an Early Entry to University Course at an Australian Regional University
Creators: name: Elliott, Jessica
Publisher: name: University of Southern Queensland
Year: 2023
Subjects: Early entry to university
Qualitative
HeadStart
Tinto’s Student Integration Model
nursing
high school

description: In most health systems, nurses serve as the "front line" workforce. A decrease in the nursing workforce jeopardises efficient and effective healthcare systems. Poor patient outcomes may arise from this shortage, emphasising the importance of maintaining a strong nursing workforce. Recruiting students to higher education is an important process for all universities and is a significant strategy for increasing the number of qualified Registered Nurses to contribute to health care delivery. Australian universities are experiencing difficulties of their own with a decrease in retention and increase in attrition. Improving the transition experience, reducing attrition, and increasing graduation rates is fundamental to contribute to the future nursing workforce. The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences and perceptions of high school students in a nursing related early entry to university subject. This was aimed to better understand influencing factors and consequently use this understanding to inform the development of strategies that might best support transition to and retention in higher education. This study was guided by Tinto’s Student Integration Model. Six participants were recruited from a large regional university in Australia. Data from semi-structured interviews were analysed using a qualitative descriptive and reflexive thematic analysis approach, in accordance with Braun and Clarke’s six phases. Four main themes were generated: (1) making adjustments, (2) getting a taste of university, (3) discovering self and (4) empowering independence. The key themes hold an important ii relationship with ensuring high school students are prepared and have a smooth transition to higher education, promoting retention in tertiary education, degree completion and a contribution to our declining nursing workforce.
Metabolic and genetic markers improve prediction of incident type 2 diabetes: A nested case-control study in Chinese
Creators: name: Liu, Jia
name: Wang, Lu
name: Qian, Yun
name: Shen, Qian
name: Yang, Man
name: Dong, Yunqiu
name: Chen, Hai
name: Yang, Zhijie
name: Liu, Yaqi
name: Cui, Xuan
name: Ma, Hongxia
name: Jin, Guangfu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material for the article "Metabolic and genetic markers improve the prediction of incident type 2 diabetes: A nested case-control study in Chinese"
title: Poisson channel with binary Markov input and average sojourn time constraint
Creators: name: Sinzger, Mark
name: Gehri, Maximilian
name: Koeppl, Heinz
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2022

description: A minimal model for gene expression, consisting of a switchable promoter together with the resulting messenger RNA, is equivalent to a Poisson channel with a binary Markovian input process. Determining its capacity is an optimization problem with respect to two parameters: the average sojourn times of the promoter’s active (ON) and inactive (OFF) state. An expression for the mutual information is found by solving the associated filtering problem analytically on the level of distributions. For fixed peak power, three bandwidth-like constraints are imposed by lower-bounding (i) the average sojourn times (ii) the autocorrelation time and (iii) the average time until a transition. OFFfavoring optima are found for all three constraints, as commonly encountered for the Poisson channel. In addition, constraint (i) exhibits a region that favors the ON state, and (iii) shows ONfavoring local optima.
Nonymoides Blair 1939
Creators: name: Gressitt, J. Linsley
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1942
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Nonymoides

description: KEY To GuAM SPECIES oF NoNYMOIDES Elytral punctures irregular between first and second costae after suture; prothorax at least twice as broad as long, its disk nearly flat or feebly swollen; punctures on elytra much larger and sparser than those of pronotum.......................... N. swezeyi . Elytral punctures in regular longitudinal rows beyond first costa after suture; prothorax less than twice as broad as long, its disk distinctly swollen; punctures on elytra not much larger or sparser than those of pronotum........ N. minimus .
description: Published as part of Gressitt, J. Linsley, 1942, New Longicorn Beetles From Guam (Cerambycidae), pp. 61-64 in Insects of Guam I, Honolulu, Hawaii :Bernice P. Bishop Museum on pages 62-63, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5159791
Additional file 1 of Accuracy of ct evaluation for cervical spine clearance in the ground level fall population – a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Culhane, John
name: Parr, Alan
name: Mercier, Philippe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Incidence of thrombotic microangiopathies in Quebec: insight from a laboratory centralizing ADAMTS-13 testing
Creators: name: Merlen, Clémence
name: Pépin, Emmanuelle
name: Barry, Ousmane
name: Cormier, Anik
name: Dubois, Caroline
name: Lapeyraque, Anne-Laure
name: Troyanov, Stéphan
name: Rivard, Georges-Etienne
name: Bonnefoy, Arnaud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Medical questionnaire for analysis of ADAMTS-13.
Additional file 2 of Central fibrous area in the glomerular vascular pole consists of fibrous collagens and is associated with advanced age: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Hara, Satoshi
name: Yamaguchi, Yutaka
name: Zoshima, Takeshi
name: Mizushima, Ichiro
name: Yamada, Kazunori
name: Inoue, Ryo
name: Muto, Hisao
name: Mizutomi, Kazuaki
name: Hirata, Masayoshi
name: Araki, Hideo
name: Miyazaki, Ryoichi
name: Kawano, Mitsuhiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Fig. 1. Immunostaining for alpha smooth-muscle actin (α-SMA) on glomeruli of cases without central fibrous area (CFA). α-SMA was positive in mesangial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells, which were also found in the CFA-containing glomeruli (magnification × 400). Periodic-acid Schiff staining was performed as a counterstaining.
Additional file 3 of Laying the foundations of community engagement in Aboriginal health research: establishing a community reference group and terms of reference in a novel research field
Creators: name: O’Brien, Penny
name: Prehn, Ryan
name: Rind, Naz
name: Lin, Ivan
name: Choong, Peter F. M.
name: Bessarab, Dawn
name: Coffin, Juli
name: Mason, Toni
name: Dowsey, Michelle M.
name: Bunzli, Samantha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Final terms of reference.
Additional file 3 of Central fibrous area in the glomerular vascular pole consists of fibrous collagens and is associated with advanced age: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Hara, Satoshi
name: Yamaguchi, Yutaka
name: Zoshima, Takeshi
name: Mizushima, Ichiro
name: Yamada, Kazunori
name: Inoue, Ryo
name: Muto, Hisao
name: Mizutomi, Kazuaki
name: Hirata, Masayoshi
name: Araki, Hideo
name: Miyazaki, Ryoichi
name: Kawano, Mitsuhiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Table 1. Clinicopathological characteristics of the membranous nephropathy patients with or without central fibrous area in the glomerular vascular pole at the time of kidney biopsy. Supplementary Table 2. Histological characteristics of the membranous nephropathy of patients with or without central fibrous area in the glomerular vascular pole at the time of kidney biopsy.
Evaluation of a Demand Led Biosand Filter Programme In the Complex Emergency Context of Afghanistan
Creators: name: MJ Burt
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 90509 Water Resources Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: This study evaluates the effectiveness and sustainable impact of a ‘demand led’ biosand filter (BSF) programme in the complex emergency context of Afghanistan. On the whole the technical performance of the BSF was good and the filters were shown to be effective in removing on average 91.7% of the E.coli bacteria. Users strongly believed that drinking filtered water from the BSF was resulting in a positive impact on their health. This is a key factor which has led to sustained use of the filters amongst 94% of the households surveyed. The BSF is affordable for 55% of the population who fall within the middle to upper income bracket, and demand has been created so that all BSF manufacturers were able to supplement their income from their BSF manufacturing business. When compared with other programmes in more stable development contexts, the research shows that, in the complex emergency context of Afghanistan a demand led BSF programme has been able to achieve a comparable level of effectiveness, impact and sustainability.
PREVALENCE OF PERIODONTAL PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH CLASS II RESTORATIONS
Creators: name: Kethiswar Raj Rajendran
name: Shilpa Shyam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Proximal Caries; Periodontal Problems; Class II

description: Abstract

The study aimed to assess the prevalence of periodontal issues associated with class II dental restorations. 174 patients with periodontal problems and a history of class II LCR restorations were included. Data analysis using SPSS revealed a statistically significant correlation (p<0.05) between periodontal problems and class II restorations. The majority of male patients (55.17%) exhibited periodontal issues compared to females (44.83%). The findings suggest that interproximal caries and dental restorations pose local risk factors for localized periodontal attachment loss. Dentists should prioritize minimizing these risk factors and carefully monitor and treat interproximal sites with or requiring adjacent restorations. Poorly contoured restorations may exacerbate plaque retention and compromise the biologic width. Understanding these associations is vital for effective preventive and therapeutic strategies in managing periodontal health in patients with class II restorations.
Additional file 1 of Impact of transient and chronic loneliness on progression and reversion of frailty in community-dwelling older adults: four-year follow-up
Creators: name: Chu, Bin-Lin
name: Zhang, Wen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table1. Adjusted Cox Proportional-Hazards Model of Progression and Reversion ofFrailty After Multiple Imputation.
Additional file 1 of Enhancing the primary care pediatrician's role in managing psychosocial issues: a cross sectional study of pediatricians and parents in Israel
Creators: name: Gadassi, Hava
name: Millo David, Inbal
name: Yaari, Maya
name: Kerem, Eitan
name: Katz, Manuel
name: Porter, Basil
name: Stein-Zamir, Chen
name: Grossman, Zachi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison of parents sample and general parents population.
Records Export, Transfer And Ingest Recommendations And Sip Creation Tools
Creators: name: Kaljuvee, Aadi
name: Thirifays, Alex
name: Dappert, Angela
name: Skog, Björn
name: Domajnko, Boris
name: Križaj, Jernej
name: Skofljanec, Jože
name: Ferreira, Miguel
name: Kärberg, Tarvo
name: Buur, Thor Dekov
name: Lauritzen, Torben
name: Aas, Kuldar
name: Anderson, David
name: Anderson, Janet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: E-ARK
Records export
Records transfer
Records ingest
SIP Creation Tools

description: This report describes a software deliverable as it delivers a number of E-ARK tools:

• ERMS Export Module (a tool for exporting records and their metadata from ERMS in a controlled manner);

• Database Preservation Toolkit (a tool for exporting relational databases as SIARD 2.0 or other formats);

• ESSArch Tools for Producer (a tool for SIP creation);

• ESSArch Tools for Archive (a tool for SIP ingestion);

• RODA-in (a tool for SIP creation);

• Universal Archiving Module (a tool for SIP creation).

In addition, an overview of Pre-Ingest and Ingest processes will be provided by this report which will help to understand the tools and their use.
Start of Next Financial Crises - When: Projections and Expectations
Creators: name: Gull, Saeed
name: Wani, Nassir Ul Haq
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: It is surely a million dollar question that – Has the 2007 financial crises got an end or not. The question is not “if” but “when” the next financial crises will hit. So many luminaries and academicians such as David Stockman, Nouriel Roubini and Raghuram Rajan (Modern Monetary Economists) have pointed to Global Financial Crises of 2007 and started asking: Did the Global Financial Crises (GFC) of 2007 ever end? The methods in hand like quantitative easing, intervention in stocks, bonds and the role played by the central banks of the developed countries like Fed, Swiss National Bank, ECB, Bank of Japan and others, the answer must be rebutted and resounding - NO!
Mogera tokudae Kuroda 1940
Creators: name: Mittermeier, Russell A.
name: Wilson, Don E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Soricomorpha
Talpidae
Mogera
Mogera tokudae

description: 38. Sado Mole Mogera tokudae French: Taupe de Sado / German: Sado-Maulwurf / Spanish: Topo de Sado Other common names: Tokuda's Mole Taxonomy. Mogera tokudae Kuroda, 1940, Sado Island, Japan. Mogera tokudae occurs on Sado Island, and this restricted distribution is suggested to have formed during the Quaternary histo- ry of the Japanese mole fauna. Mogera etigo is the oldest lineage of Japanese moles, and its distribution might have been displaced by the younger lineages of M. imaizumii and M. wogura. Monotypic. Distribution. Sado I (Japan). Descriptive notes. Head—body 131-5-163 mm, tail 23-27-5 mm, hindfoot 20-21-5 mm; weight 82:5-120-5 g. Tail ratio is 4-1-20-9%. The Sado Mole is large. Summer pelage is reddish brown, nearly clove-brown, or darker above, and nearly cinnamon-brown below. Skull is large. Rostrum is relatively narrow, and interorbital portion is broad. Braincase is wide and short. Upper incisor row is clearly Vshaped and projected forward. Dental formulaisI3/2,C1/1,P4/4,M 3/3 (x2) =42. Dental anomalies in form of absent and connate teeth were found in 17-5% of specimens. There are 7 cervical, 13 thoracic, 6 lumbar, 6 sacral, and 13 caudal vertebrae. Chromosomal complement has 2n = 36 and FNa = 60. Habitat. Alluvial plains with soft soil and steep mountains. Food and Feeding. The Sado Mole eats earthworms (mainly Pheretima spp.) and oriental mole crickets (Gryllotalpa orientalis). Breeding. Litters of the Sado Mole have 2-3 young. Activity patterns. The Sado Mole is Fossorial. Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information. Status and Conservation. Classified as Near Threatened on The IUCN Red List. Bibliography. Abe (1967 1968, 1995), Kawada (2016), Kawada, Endo et al. (2011), Kawada, Harada et al. (2001), Ohdachi et al. (2015), Shinohara, Suzuki et al. (2004), Yoshiyuki (1986).
description: Published as part of Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson, 2018, Talpidae, pp. 52-619 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 616, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6678191
Cost and energy implications of leakage in water distribution networks in County Galway
Creators: name: Kaylass Ramlagan
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 90509 Water Resources Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Leakage in Water Supply Schemes (WSS) is a major problem in Ireland. Cost and energy associated with leakage is becoming more and more apparent as higher levels of treatment are required to ensure that increasingly stringent drinking water quality standards are met. Many solutions have recently emerged to tackle the growing leakage problem in large WSS around the world but small to medium size WSS as commonly found in Ireland have received little consideration. The severity of the problem in three WSS in County Galway has been exposed by associating the potential energy and cost savings that can be achieved if leakage was reduced to an acceptable level. Potential measures and a model have been proposed which can be further developed to enhance decision making while preparing leakage management strategies in WSS in County Galway and elsewhere.
Additional file 1 of ImputAccur: fast and user-friendly calculation of genotype-imputation accuracy-measures
Creators: name: Thormann, Kolja A.
name: Tozzi, Viola
name: Starke, Paula
name: Bickeböller, Heike
name: Baum, Marcus
name: Rosenberger, Albert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Equations for calculating the accuracy measures and the scheme for classifying genomic regions.
Association between parity and obesity: A cross sectional study on 6447 Iranian Females
Creators: name: Taghdir, Maryam
name: Alimohamadi, Yousef
name: Sepandi, Mojtaba
name: Rezaianzadeh, Abbas
name: Abbaszadeh, Sepideh
name: Muhammad Mahmud, Fatima
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2020

description: Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and obesity in Iranian women. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, a total of 6447 urban women aged 40-65 were studied. A face-to-face interview was conducted by trained personnel. Statistical associations between parity and obesity using the multivariate logistic regression model were examined. Results: The mean age of the enrolled women was 48.4 ± 6.1 years. The mean BMI was 27.55 ± 4.5 Kg/m2. Of the total participants enrolled, 3517 (54.6%) had <3 parities, while 2930 (54.4%) had ≥3 parities. The prevalence of obesity (BMI ≥30 Kg/m2) and overweight (30> BMI ≥25) was 27.50 % (95% CI 26.85-28.15) and 43.70% (95% CI 42.98-44.42), respectively. After adjustment for potential confounders, women with ≥3 parities were at higher risk of being obese (OR 1.19, 95% CI 1.05-1.35). Conclusion: There was a statistically significant positive association between higher parity and obesity. According to the results of this study, Body Mass Index (BMI) is associated with high parity in Iranian women. It is recommended that health policymakers plan appropriate weight loss programs for postpartum.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 61 No. 3 (2020): 2020613
Mothers’ Knowledge of Breastfeeding and Infant Feeding Types Affect Acute Respiratory Infections
Creators: name: Jansen, Susiana
name: Wasityastuti, Widya
name: Astarini, Fajar Dwi
name: Hartini, Sri
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2020

description: Introduction: World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for new-borns until 6 months of age. However, exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia only reached 52.3% in 2014 and 65.16% in 2018. It is known that administration of infant formula and non-formula supplements to infants aged less than 6 months increases the risk of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARIs). In addition, the high prevalence of ARIs in infants in Sleman Regency, Indonesia indicates the need of optimal early prevention. Therefore, we conducted this study to confirm that mothers’ knowledge of breastfeeding and infant feeding types affect the prevalence of Acute Respiratory Infections (ARIs). Methods: Data were collected through questionnaires from 50 mothers with infants aged 7-12 months who had experienced ARIs in the last 3 months (case group) and 50 mothers with healthy infants (control group). Collected data were then analysed using Chi-Square, Logistic Regression, Lambda, and Somers’ D tests. Results: The results showed that types of infant feeding are associated with the prevalence of ARIs. Non-breastfed infants were 14 times riskier to contract ARIs. Mothers’ knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding influence their preferences of feeding practice. However, their attitude towards breastfeeding did not appear to significantly affect their choices of feeding practice. Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months of an infant’s life can lower the prevalence of ARIs for when they are older. Mothers’ good knowledge of breastfeeding is associated with its practice.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 61 No. 3 (2020): 2020613
The seedbeds of Tuberculosis: is it time to target congregate settings and workplaces?
Creators: name: Montecucco, Montecucco
name: Dini, Guglielmo
name: Rahmani, Alborz
name: Sticchi, Laura
name: Durando, Paolo
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2020

description: Countries where the incidence of Tuberculosis (TB) is low display a low transmission rate in the general population, and this rate has progressively declined in recent decades; however, TB epidemiology has shown a shift of the disease burden from the general population to specific populations at higher risk, such as vulnerable individuals and hard-to-reach groups. In low-incidence countries, preventive and therapeutic strategies must therefore be geared towards targeted interventions in these populations, with the priority being to promptly identify and treat latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) rather than manage infectious cases. One of the most complex challenges in this area is to identify population subgroups with increased incidence/prevalence of LTBI/TB. The aim of this study was to provide a concise overview of the main studies and available evidence concerning the epidemiology of TB and LTBI in non-healthcare congregate settings, with specific emphasis on studies conducted in occupational settings and workplaces. Recognizing settings at increased risk might contribute to eliminating TB in low-incidence countries, a challenge which requires tailored responses. Occupational and preventive medicine has a major role to play in directing ad hoc policies and programs of LTBI surveillance. If TB is to be eradicated, it is essential to contain the seedbeds of infection: indeed, as long as a large reservoir of infected subjects exists, new active TB cases may arise at any time.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 61 No. 3 (2020): 2020613
Vasopressor Starting Dose and Association with Hemodynamic Goals, Renal Replacement Therapy, and Mortality
Creators: name: Micheletto, Jamie
name: Belvitch, Patrick
name: Benken, Scott
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences

description: Aim: There are no consensus recommendations for the starting dose of vasopressors in septic shock. The aim of this study was to evaluate the starting dose of vasopressors on hemodynamic, renal, and overall outcomes. Study Design, Materials, Methods: This was a retrospective, single center cohort study from January 2016 to June 2018. The primary outcome of this study was to compare low-dose versus high-dose initial vasopressors and the impact on the attainment of MAP at 6 hours in septic shock patients. We determine groups by evaluating the per-kilogram starting dose of vasopressors (mcg/kg/min) for the entire cohort and divided the cohort into two based on the median starting dose. Low-dose was below the median starting dose and high-dose was above the median starting dose. Bivariate analysis and multivariate linear and logistic regression analysis were completed to evaluate outcomes that were significantly associated with the MAP at 6 hours, development of renal failure needing continuous renal replacement therapy, and mortality. Results: Patients who received high-dose initial vasopressors had a significant higher average MAP at 6 hours (57.9 mmHg vs 51mmHg; P = 0.003) and a lower rate of CRRT requirements (20.7% vs. 51.7%; P = 0.014). Each 0.01 mcg/kg/min increase in starting dose led to a 0.7 mmHg increase in MAP at 6 hours (95% CI 0.037 to 1.175; P = 0.001). Every 0.01 mcg/kg/minute increase in starting vasopressor dose was associated with 1% decreased odds of needing RRT (95% CI 0.0005 to 0.98; P = 0.049). The need for CRRT was significantly associated with mortality (OR=6.1;95% CI 1.23 to 33.3; P = 0.027).
Berechnungsbeispiel Bewässerungsbedarf - als Ergänzung zu ÖWAV Regelblatt 407
Creators: name: Weninger, Thomas
name: Nolz, Reinhard
name: Deissenberger, Florian
Publisher: name: Bundesamt für Wasserwirtschaft
Year: 2025

description: Es wird eine mögliche Anwendung des Berechnungsverfahrens zur Ermittlung des Bewässerungsbedarfs von landwirtschaftlichen Kulturen laut ÖWAV Regelblatt 407, Fassung 2025, Kapitel 6.1 bis 6.4 erläutert, schrittweise abgehandelt. Die Berechnung kann grundsätzlich in täglichen oder monatlichen Zeitschritten erfolgen, dementsprechend sind die Eingangsdaten und Ergebnisse aufzubereiten. Hier wird die monatliche Berechnung auf der Basis von öffentlich verfügbaren meteorologischen Daten der Geosphere Austria erklärt. Dafür wurde ein Beispielstandort in Klein-Mutschen im Burgenland angenommen und die Berechnung wird für drei Kulturen – Mais, Zwiebel und Apfel – dargelegt.

Version 1.1: Entwurf in Begutachtung - Kommentare an die Autoren sind willkommen.

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A potential application of the determination method for the irrigation requirements of agricultural crops according to ÖWAV Rule Sheet 407, version 2025, chapters 6.1 to 6.4, is explained step by step. In principle, the calculation can be carried out in daily or monthly time steps, and the input data and results must be prepared accordingly. The monthly calculation is explained here on the basis of publicly available meteorological data from Geosphere Austria. An example location in Klein-Mutschen in Burgenland was assumed and the calculation is explained for three crops - maize, onions and apples.
Determinants of diarrhoeal diseases and height-for-age z-scores in children under-five years of age in rural central Tanzania
Creators: name: Rukambile, Elpidius
name: Muscatello, Gary
name: Sintchenko, Vitali
name: Thomson, Peter
name: Maulaga, Wende
name: Mmassy, Richard
name: De Bruyn, Julia
name: Kock, Richard
name: Darnton-Hill, Ian
name: Alders, Robyn
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2020

description: Introduction: Childhood diarrhoeal diseases and stunting are major health problems in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Poor water supply, sanitation services and hygiene, frequently encountered in resource-poor settings, contribute to childhood diarrhoea and stunting. Methods: Data on demographic characteristics, hygiene practices, sanitation and human-animal interactions (predictors) and child height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) (outcome) were collected once, while diarrhoea incidences were collected fortnightly for 24 months (outcome). Results: Drinking water from public taps (OR = 0.51, 95% CI. 0.44 - 0.61; p < 0.001) and open wells (OR = 0.46, 95% CI. 0.39 - 0.54; p < 0.001) and older age of children (OR = 0.43, 95% CI. 0.27 - 0.67; p < 0.001) were protective against diarrhoea. Inappropriate disposal of children’s faeces (OR = 1.15, 95% CI. 1.02 - 1.31; p = 0.025), sharing water sources with animals in the dry season (OR = 1.48, 95% CI. 1.29 - 1.70; p < 0.001), over- night sharing of houses with cats (OR = 1.35, 95% CI. 1.16 - 1.57; p < 0.001) and keeping chickens inside the house overnight regardless of room (OR = 1.39, 95% CI. 1.20 - 1.60; p < 0.001) increased the risk of diarrhoea. The Sukuma language group (p = 0.005), washing hands in running water (p = 0.007), access of chickens to unwashed kitchen utensils (p = 0.030) and over- night sharing of the house with sheep (p = 0.020) were associated with higher HAZ in children. Conclusions: Until a more precise understanding of the key risk factors is available, these findings suggest efforts towards control of diarrhoea and improved linear growth in these areas should be directed to increased access to clean and safe water, hand- washing, sanitation, and improved animal husbandry practices.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 61 No. 3 (2020): 2020613
Direct detection of free vitamin D as a tool to assess risk conditions associated with chronic plaque psoriasis
Creators: name: Grassi, Tiziana
name: Panico, Alessandra
name: Bagordo, Francesco
name: Imbriani, Giovanni
name: Gambino, Isabella
name: Lobreglio, Debora
name: Lobreglio, Giambattista
name: Congedo, Maurizio
name: De Donno, Antonella
Publisher: name: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene
Year: 2020

description: Introduction.Psoriasis is a major public health problem that results in high social and health costs. New approaches and methods are required to identify any conditions related to the disease and comorbidity development. The vitamin D deficiency is associated to psoriasis and could play an important role in its pathogenesis. However, the serum level of vitamin D is currently measured as total vitamin D, which is affected by wide variability. Therefore, the determination of the free form could be more significant, since it is independent of confounding factors. A cross-sectional study was performed to assess the association between chronic plaque psoriasis and serum level of free vitamin D, detected by a direct analytical method. Methods.The levels of bioavailable vitamin D, total vitamin D and other metabolic parameters whose homeostasis is regulated by vitamin D were evaluated in 72 psoriasis patients and in 48 healthy controls. A direct immunoassay method was used to directly measure serum free vitamin D level. Analysis of covariance was performed to calculate estimated marginal means (EMM) and 95% confidence interval (CI), after adjustment for age, sex and BMI, within the two groups. Results.Patients showed an EMM of 5.526±0.271pg/ml, 95% CI 4.989-6.063; while controls an EMM of 6.776±0.271 pg/ml, 95% CI 6.115-7.437. Conclusions.Chronic plaque psoriasis patients exhibited a serum level of free vitamin D lower than controls. The direct immunoassay method could represent a useful tool to assess vitamin D status and identify a risk condition associated with the onset of the pathology.
description: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 61 No. 3 (2020): 2020613
ANAIS DO FARMACODRAMA 2024: festival de teatro popular, paródia musical e literatura de cordel
Creators: name: DO NASCIMENTO JÚNIOR, BRAZ JOSÉ
name: COSTA BRITO SPINELLI, YARIADNER
name: DE SOUZA NASCIMENTO, RAFAEL PEDRO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: RESUMO

O FARMACODRAMA 2024 foi um festival de artes cénicas, literárias e musicais, realizado no dia 14 de novembro de 2024, no auditório da biblioteca da Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco, Campus – Centro, com a participação dos alunos do curso de Farmácia da instituição. Essa ação de extensão teve como objetivo trabalhar temas de Saúde, de Farmácia, de Morfologia Humana e Farmacologia, de forma lúdica e estimulante, utilizando-se o Psicodrma Pedagógico, Teatro Popular, Literatura de Cordel e Paródias Musicais. A metodologia se baseou na distrituição de temas entre os graduandos, para o desenvolvimento de roteiros teatrais, poesias populares e paródias musicais, que seriam apresentados a um público-alvo de adolescentes escolares, com um tempo de 30 minutos, por cada encenação. Participaram das apresentações 100 estudantes de graduação, que foram avaliados por cinco docentes, por meio de um barema específico (ver anexo 1). Os graduandos apresentaram sete trabalhos, a saber: 1. Células e tecidos, com ênfase em organelas, tecidos histológicos e câncer; 2. Sistema Musculoesquelético e drogas de aumento de performance; 3. Sistema nervoso e uso de drogas lícitas e ilícitas; 4. Sistema genital, Ist’s e gravidez não planejada na adolescência; 5. Fármacos Antipsicóticos e Antidepressivos; 6. Fármacos Ansiolíticos, Hipnóticos, Sedativos e Anticonvulsivantes; 7. Fármacos Opioides. Pode-se afirmar que ações educativas como estas contribuem na consolidação do processo ensino-aprendizagem, pois estimulam o aprendizado significativo e a contextualização do ensino, já que buscam integrar os conhecimentos acadêmicos, traduzir os conhecimentos científicos para uma linguagem mais popular e acessível, corroborando numa comunicação assertiva, num trabalho coletivo e colaborativo, essencialmente importante no desenvolvimento da profissão Farmacêutica.

 Palavras-chave: Educação em saúde. Dramatização. Ludicidade. Psicodrama Pedagógico. Extensão Universitária. Ensino em Saúde.
Alectorobius yumatensis
Creators: name: Rodríguez-García, Iram Emmanuel
name: Coronado-Blanco, Juana María
name: Garrido-Olvera, Lorena
name: Guzmán-Cornejo, Carmen
name: López-Aguirre, Daniel
name: Estrada-Drouaillet, Benigno
name: Niño-Maldonado, Santiago
name: Guerra-Pérez, Antonio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Ixodida
Argasidae
Alectorobius
Alectorobius yumatensis

description: 2. Alectorobius yumatensis (Cooley & Kohls, 1941).
ND: Cueva de los Vampiros, ND (Hoffmann 2004; Guzmán-Cornejo et al. 2019a).
description: Published as part of Rodríguez-García, Iram Emmanuel, Coronado-Blanco, Juana María, Garrido-Olvera, Lorena, Guzmán-Cornejo, Carmen, López-Aguirre, Daniel, Estrada-Drouaillet, Benigno, Niño-Maldonado, Santiago & Guerra-Pérez, Antonio, 2025, Updated list of tick species (Parasitiformes: Ixodida) in Tamaulipas: distribution and hosts, pp. 301-325 in Zootaxa 5618 (3) on page 304, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5618.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15217941