cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Coherent relaxion dark matter
Creators: name: Banerjee, Abhishek
name: Kim, Hyungjin
name: Perez, Gilad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that relaxion, that addresses the hierarchy problem, can account for the observed dark matter (DM) relic density. The setup is similar to the case of axion DM models topped with a dynamical misalignment mechanism. After the reheating, when the temperature is well above the electroweak scale, the backreaction potential disappears and the relaxion is displaced from its vacuum. When the "wiggles" reappear the relaxion coherently oscillates around its minimum as in the case of vanilla axion DM models. We identify the parameter space such that the relaxion is retrapped leading to the standard cosmology. When the relaxion is lighter than $10^{-7}\,$eV, Hubble friction during radiation-domination is sufficiently strong for retrapping, and even minimal models are found to be viable. It also leads to a new constraint on relaxion models, as a certain region of their parameter space could lead to overabundant relaxion DM. Alternatively, even a larger parameter space exists when additional friction is obtained by particle production from additional coupling to an additional dark photon field. The phenomenology of this class of models is quite unique, as it implies that we are surrounded by a time-dependent axion-like field that due to relaxion-Higgs mixing implies time-dependent Higgs vacuum-expectation-value that lead to time-variation of all coupling constants of nature.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure; v2 matches version accepted by PRD, previously ignored effect included, available parameter space shifted, discussion extended
title: Préstamos, calcos e interferencias del español en la Relazione del primo viaggio attorno al mondo de A. Pigafetta
Creators: name: Pérez Vázquez, María Enriqueta
Publisher: name: CLUEB
Year: 2024

description: En este artículo se presentan los posibles hispanismos indicados por los estudiosos del manuscrito de Antonio Pigafetta, que narra la primera circunnavegación del mundo (Magallanes-Elcano), para analizarlos y clasificarlos como neologismos, préstamos, interferencias o calcos. Todo ello como reflexión necesaria previa para su traducción hacia el español.
Einstein–Cartan Theory: Retrospective and Novelties
Creators: name: Edoardo Niccolai
Publisher: name: Intentio
Year: 2024

description: This article takes up a previous writing by integrating it with an introductory part. I made some small variations in the technical-mathematical part. It shall be published in a special issue of a review, Intentio (based in Toulon), which intends to investigate the concept of knowledge—ἐπιστήμη, ah, an unknown word nowadays—in the old way, ou seja, in a universal manner, according to its multiple ramifications.
Shocks or Photoionization: Direct Temperature Measurements of the Low-Ionization Gas in Quiescent Galaxies
Creators: name: Yan, Renbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ionization mechanism of the low-ionization gas in quiescent red sequence galaxies has been a long-standing puzzle. Direct temperature measurements would put strong constraints on this issue. We carefully selected a sample of quiescent red sequence galaxies from SDSS. We bin them into three bins with different [N II]/Hα and [N II]/[O II] ratios, and we measure the temperature-sensitive [O III] λ4363, [N II] λ5755, [S II] λλ4068,4076, and [O II] λλ7320,7330 lines in the stacked spectra. The [S II] doublet ratios indicate the line-emitting gas is in the low density regime (~10-100 cm$^{-3}$).We found the temperatures in the S+ zones to be around 8000K, the temperatures in the O+ zones to be around $1.1-1.5\times10^4$K, and the temperatures in the N+ zones to be around $1-1.4\times10^4$K. The [O III] λ4363 line is not robustly detected. We found that the extinction corrections derived from Balmer decrements would yield unphysical relationships between the temperatures of the S+ zones and O+ zones, indicating that the extinction is significantly overestimated by the measured Balmer decrements. We compared these line ratios with model predictions for three ionization mechanisms: photoionization by hot evolved stars, shocks, and turbulent mixing layers. For both the photoionization and shock models, the hot temperatures inferred from [S II] and [N II] coronal-to-strong line ratios require metallicities to be significantly subsolar. However, the [N II]/[O II] line ratios require them to be supersolar. None of the models could simultaneously explain all of the observed line ratios, neither could their combinations do.
description: 20 pages, 17 figures. Accepted by MNRAS
title: Tratamiento de italianismos en tres diccionarios del español de la Argentina. Un análisis glotopolítico
Creators: name: Lauria, Daniela
Publisher: name: CLUEB
Year: 2024

description: En este trabajo analizo el tratamiento otorgado a los italianismos en tres diccionarios del español de la Argentina publicados en etapas diferentes: fin del siglo XIX, albores del Centenario de la Revolución de Mayo y en los últimos años. Los interrogantes que guían el estudio son: ¿cuáles son los italianismos que se registran en cada período? ¿Hay continuidades, hay diferencias? ¿Se los marca como “extranjerismos”, como “préstamos”? Y ¿cuáles son las implicancias glotopolítica que ello supone?
MOESM1 of MiRNAs differentially expressed in skeletal muscle of animals with divergent estimated breeding values for beef tenderness
Creators: name: Kappeler, Berna
name: Regitano, Luciana
name: Mirele Poleti
name: Cesar, Aline
name: Moreira, Gabriel
name: Gasparin, Gustavo
name: Luiz Coutinho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The number of raw-reads, number of reads after cleaning (filtered), number and percentage of mapped reads for High and Low groups based on estimated breeding values for shear force.
Full counting statistics of electron transfer between superconductors
Creators: name: Belzig, W.
name: Nazarov, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extension of the Keldysh-Green's function method, which allows to calculate the full distribution of transmitted particles through a mesoscopic superconductor. The method is applied to the statistics of supercurrent in short contacts. If the current is carried by Andreev bound states the distribution corresponds to switching between long trains of electrons going in opposite directions. For weak (gapless) superconductors or tunnel junctions we find that at low temperatures the distribution has negative `probabilities'. Accounting for the quantum mechanical nature of the measuring device shows that these negative values can indeed be measured.
description: 5 pages, revtex, 1 figure, includes some remarks omitted in the published version due to length limitation
MOESM11 of Integration of DNA methylation patterns and genetic variation in human pediatric tissues help inform EWAS design and interpretation
Creators: name: Sumaiya Islam
name: Goodman, Sarah
name: MacIsaac, Julia
name: Obradović, Jelena
name: Barr, Ronald
name: W. Boyce
name: Kobor, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 11: Fig. S4. Principal component analysis of PsychChip genotyping profiles (542,699 SNPs) for C3ARE (shown in blue) and GECKO (shown in red) revealed that genetic ancestry did not differ significantly between the cohorts as determined by Wilcoxon ranked-sum test of GECKO versus C3ARE in PC1 scores (p = 0.8) and PC2 scores (p = 0.4).
Electron Self-Energy in Strong Magnetic Field: Summation of Double Logarithmic Terms
Creators: name: Gusynin, V. P.
name: Smilga, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the electron self--energy in a strong magnetic field when the parameter η\equiv (α/2π) \ln^2 (eB/m^2_0) \sim 1 and explore the transition between the perturbative regime η<<1 and the nonperturbative massless QED regime η>>1 where chiral symmetry is broken spontaneously and electrons acquire the dynamically induced mass.
description: 9 pages, revtex, 6 eps figures
Elymus virginicus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Poales
Poaceae
Elymus
Elymus virginicus

description: Elymus virginicus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 84. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia." RCN: 700.
 Lectotype (Hitchcock in Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 12: 124. 1908): Herb. Linn. No. 100.5 (LINN; iso- US, fragm.).
 Current name: Elymus virginicus L. (Poaceae).
 Note: The lectotype designated by Hitchcock (in Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. Wash. 12: 124. 1908), 100.5 (LINN), does not belong to E. virginicus L. var. virginicus as currently understood, and Campbell (in Taxon 45: 128. 1996) therefore proposed the name for conservation with a conserved type. The proposal was eventually declined by the Committee for Spermatophyta (in Taxon 54: 1094. 2005) but Campbell (in Sida 22: 493. 2006) has indicated a desire to revisit the question.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 494, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
MPEC 2024-G67 : 2024 GS
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 GS

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
MOESM10 of Integration of DNA methylation patterns and genetic variation in human pediatric tissues help inform EWAS design and interpretation
Creators: name: Sumaiya Islam
name: Goodman, Sarah
name: MacIsaac, Julia
name: Obradović, Jelena
name: Barr, Ronald
name: W. Boyce
name: Kobor, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 10: Fig. S3. Beta mixture modeling on Spearman correlation rho values between matched BECs and PBMCs for A) GECKO and b) C3ARE cohorts. The bimodal distribution of Spearman rho values indicated two underlying populations of CpGs, a set of uncorrelated CpGs (shown in red) and a set of right-skewed highly positively correlated CpGs (shown in green). Correlation coefficient threshold for informative CpGs were determined at two standard deviations minus the mean of the green Gaussian distribution (GECKO rho = 0.47; C3ARE rho = 0.32).
Minimal time for the continuity equation controlled by a localized perturbation of the velocity vector field
Creators: name: Duprez, Michel
name: Morancey, Morgan
name: Rossi, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 93B05, 35Q93, 35L02

description: In this work, we study the minimal time to steer a given crowd to a desired configuration. The control is a vector field, representing a perturbation of the crowd velocity, localized on a fixed control set. We will assume that there is no interaction between the agents. We give a characterization of the minimal time both for microscopic and macroscopic descriptions of a crowd. We show that the minimal time to steer one initial configuration to another is related to the condition of having enough mass in the control region to feed the desired final configuration. The construction of the control is explicit, providing a numerical algorithm for computing it. We finally give some numerical simulations.
title: Medicaid Fraud: Medical Students' and Physicians' Attitudes and Perceptions
Creators: name: Byars, Kristin M.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1999

description:
The purpose of this study is to determine the attitudes and perceptions of medical students and physicians concerning Medicaid fraud. The primary tool was an anonymous survey distributed to both medical students and physicians in the Hampton Roads area. Previous research suggests that physicians would be more likely to view Medicaid fraud as less serious and less justifiable than medical students would. Since little research looks specifically at the attitudes and perceptions of medical students and physicians two theories, Differential Association and the Theory of Organizational Misconduct, were used because they best fit the research already out there. The analyses were found to be statistically significant, revealing that physicians, not medical students actually perceive Medicaid fraud as more serious than medical students do. These findings, although significant, are in the opposite direction than originally hypothesized. Hirschi's Control Theory was used to explain these differences and has been found to fit better in this study than the first two theories originally reviewed.
Corema album D. Don 1830
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Corema
Corema album

description: Empetrum album Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1022. 1753.
"Habitat in Lusitania." RCN: 7388.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 1160.1 (LINN); [icon] in Clusius, Rar. Pl. Hist. 1: 45. 1601.
 Current name: Corema album (L.) D. Don (Empetraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 494, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Heavy quark 1/m_Q contributions in semileptonic B decays to orbitally excited D mesons
Creators: name: Ebert, D.
name: Faustov, R. N.
name: Galkin, V. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exclusive semileptonic decays of B mesons to orbitally excited D mesons are considered beyond the infinitely heavy quark limit in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach. This model agrees with the structure of heavy quark mass corrections predicted by the heavy quark effective theory and allows the determination of corresponding leading and subleading Isgur-Wise functions. It is found that both relativistic and 1/m_Q contributions significantly influence the decay rates. Thus, relativistic transformations of the meson wave functions (Wigner rotation of the light quark spin) already contribute at leading order of the heavy quark expansion and result in a suppression of B\to D^{*}_0eνand B\to D^{*}_1eνdecay rates. On the other hand, the vanishing of the decay matrix elements at zero recoil of a final D^{**} meson in the infinitely heavy quark mass limit makes the 1/m_Q corrections to be very important, and their account results in a substantial enhancement of B\to D_1eνand B\to D^{*}_0eνdecay rates.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, ReVTeX, uses rotating.sty, minor misprints corrections
Non-trivial Behaviour of the Scattering Amplitude of Contact-interacting Anyons
Creators: name: Giacconi, P.
name: Maltoni, F.
name: Soldati, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the scattering amplitude for contact-interacting anyons does exhibit a genuine non-perturbative sector. This means that the corresponding perturbative field theoretical formulation, based on the {\it 2+1} non-relativistic Chern-Simons gauge model coupled to self-interacting complex scalar field, is not generally able to reproduce, order by order in perturbation theory, the exact result. It is proven that the full agreement between the exact scattering amplitude and the resummation of the perturbative expansion of the renormalized 1PI amplitude actually occurs only for some continuous sub-family of self-adjoint extensions of the quantum Hamiltonians, which entail the absence of bound states. A comparison with previously obtained results is carefully worked out.
description: 11 pages, TeX, no figures. Revised version to appear on Phys. Lett. B
Empetrum nigrum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Ericaceae
Empetrum
Empetrum nigrum

description: Empetrum nigrum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1022. 1753.
"Habitat in Europae frigidissimae montosis paludosis." RCN: 7389.
 Lectotype (Good in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 512. 1927): Herb. Linn. No. 1160.2 (LINN).
 Generitype of Empetrum Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 191. 1929).
 Current name: Empetrum nigrum L. (Empetraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 494, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A New Criterion for Crack Formation in Disordered Materials
Creators: name: Arndt, Peter F.
name: Nattermann, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Crack formation is conventionally described as a nucleation phenomenon despite the fact that the temperatures necessary to overcome the nucleation barrier are far too high. In this paper we consider the possibility that cracks are created due to the presence of frozen disorder (e.g. heterogeneities or frozen dislocations). In particular we calculate the probability for the occurrence of a critical crack in a quasi two-dimensional disordered elastic system. It turns out that this probability takes the form of an Arrhenius law (as for thermal nucleation) but with the temperature T replaced by an effective disorder temperature T_eff which depends on the strength of the disorder. The extension of these results to d=3 dimensions is briefly discussed.
description: accepted for publication in Phys.Rev. B
Standard Operating Procedures for Clinical Data Acquisition in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership for Schizophrenia Program
Creators: name: Accelerating Medicines Partnership for Schizophrenia Clinical Team
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This document describes the standard operating procedures used in the AMP SCZ program to acquire clinical data for ~2,500 participants at every time point – starting at screening and continuing through all twelve study visits.
Self-enrichment in Globular Clusters: the extreme He-rich population of NGC 2808
Creators: name: Di Criscienzo, Marcella
name: Ventura, Paolo
name: D'Antona, Francesca
name: Dell'Agli, Flavia
name: Tailo, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Almost several decades after the discovery of the first multiple populations in galactic globular clusters (GC) the debate on their formation is still extremely current and NGC2808 remains one of the best benchmark to test any scenario for their origin and the evolution. In this work we focus on the chemical composition of stars belonging to the extreme He-rich population populated by stars with the most extreme abundance of Mg, Al, Na, O and Si. We checked whether the most recent measures are consistent with the AGB yields of stars of $6.5-8~M_{\odot}$. These stars evolve on time scales of the order of 40-60 Myr and eject matter strongly enriched in helium, owing to a deep penetration of the surface convective zone down to regions touched by CNO nucleosynthesis occurring after the core He-burning phase. Since the big unknown of the AGB phase of massive stars is the mass loss, we propose a new approch that takes into account the effects of the radiation pressure on dust particles. We show that this more realistic description is able to reproduce the observed abundances of Mg, Al, Na and Si in these extreme stars. The large spread in the oxygen abundances is explained by invoking deep mixing during the RGB phase. It will be possible to check this work hypothesis as soon as the oxygen measurements of the main sequence stars of NGC2808 will be available.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, accepted 2018 June 29 by MNRAS
title: „Die Geschlechtergleichstellung hat eine etwas ambivalente Situation erreicht“ : Interview mit Prof.’in Dr. Susanne Baer, LL.M., Richterin des Bundesverfassungsgerichts in Karlsruhe
Creators: name: Baer, Susanne
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Bundesverfassungsgericht
subject: Gleichstellung
subject: Recht
subject: ddc:300

description: In unserem Interview spricht Prof. Dr. Susanne Baer, seit Februar 2011 Richterin im Ersten Senat des Bundesverfassungsgerichts, über ihr Amt sowie Perspektiven des Verfassungsrechts und des Europarechts. Das Gleichstellungsrecht der EU, heute Kernbestand eines europäischen Rechtskonsenses, ist lange Zeit ein politischer Motor gewesen, der nun ins Stocken zu geraten scheint. So scheitern weitergehende Richtlinienvorschläge nicht zuletzt am Widerstand der Bundesregierung. Zahlreiche Durchsetzungsprobleme bestehen weiterhin und Antidiskriminierungsrecht werde zunehmend als sozialer Luxus wahrgenommen, das nicht mehr auf wichtige Konfliktlagen reagiert. Gleichzeitig wird offensichtlicher, dass es auch umfassender struktureller Veränderungen bedarf, um Gleichstellung zu erreichen. Verbleibende geschlechterpolitische Themen im Verfassungsrecht sind etwa die Frage der Erweiterung der Diskriminierungsverbote um sexuelle Identität oder der Charakter des Schutzes von Ehe und Familie. Baer charakterisiert die Institution des Bundesverfassungsgericht als interessante und außergewöhnliche Mischung: Verfassungsgerichte sind sehr machtvolle Institutionen, welche jedoch nur reaktiv, d. h. auf Antrag tätig werden. Die Herausforderung, die dem Gericht vorgelegten „großen Fragen“ mit einer Dilemmastruktur nun abschließend zu entscheiden, wird mit sehr hoher Diskursivität und gewollter Diversität der RichterInnen bewältigt.
Additional file 3: of Pelvic cardiovascular magnetic resonance venography: venous changes with patient position and hydration status
Creators: name: Ashkan Behzadi
name: Khilnani, Neil
name: Weiguo Zhang
name: Bares, Amanda
name: Srikanth Boddu
name: Min, Robert
name: Prince, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S3a. Common femoral vein area normalized by weight (mm2/kg) in supine vs. prone positioning and dehydration vs. hydration status in 8 healthy subjects. Table S3b. Common femoral vein area normalized by weight (mm2/kg) in decubitus dependent vs. ante-decubitus positions for dehydration vs. hydration status in 8 healthy subjects. Table S3c. Common iliac vein volume normalized by weight (mm3/kg) in supine vs. prone positioning with dehydration vs. hydration in 8Â healthy subjects. Table S3d. External iliac vein volume normalized by weight (mm3/kg) in supine vs. prone positioning with dehydration vs. hydration in 8Â healthy subjects. (DOCX 21 kb)
title: Sexarbeit in Wien: Unausgeschöpfte Emanzipationspotenziale und hegemoniale Beharrungskräfte im Novellierungsprozess des Wiener Prostitutionsgesetzes 2011
Creators: name: Chmilewski, Katja
name: Lambauer, Eva
name: Koza, Ilse
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Emanzipation
subject: Illegalisierung
subject: Sexarbeit
subject: ddc:300

description: Dieser Artikel fokussiert auf Kontinuitäten und Brüche der Regulierung von Sexarbeit in Wien am Beispiel des Novellierungsprozesses zum Wiener Prostitutionsgesetz 2011 (ProstG). Allgemein ist festzustellen, dass sich das neue Wiener ProstG als Ausdruck des österreichischen Prostitutionsregimes in einem Spannungsfeld von Regelungen der Bundes- und Landesebene bewegt. Das neue Gesetz kann als Kontinuität eines zunehmenden politisch restriktiven framings von Sexarbeit verortet werden, wobei diese vornehmlich im Kontext von Gewalt, Frauenhandel und Devianz gesehen wird. Das Verständnis von Sexarbeit im arbeits- und sozialrechtlichen Sinne tritt dabei in den Hintergrund. Der Beitrag wird durch eine theoretische und diskursive Einbettung der Debatte abgerundet und stellt die gegenwärtigen europäischen Regelungsmodelle im Überblick dar. Die Analyse des Policyprozesses erfolgte anhand qualitativer Interviews mit den am Gesetzwerdungsprozess beteiligten Akteur_innen. Im Ergebnis wurde mit dem seit 1.11.2011 geltenden Gesetz die Trennung von Straßenstrich und Wohngebiet beschlossen und somit die Verdrängung von Sexarbeit aus dem öffentlichen Raum forciert. Sexarbeiter_innen sind somit einer zunehmenden Vulnerabilität und Illegalisierung ausgesetzt. Unser Ziel ist es, die Chancen und Grenzen rechtlicher Regulierung und damit emanzipatorisches Potential innerhalb des gegenwärtigen Rahmens aufzuzeigen.
Ephedra distachya Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Gnetopsida
Ephedrales
Ephedraceae
Ephedra
Ephedra distachya

description: Ephedra distachya Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1040. 1753.
"Habitat in G. Narbonensis, Hispaniae saxosis collibus marinis." RCN: 7513.
 Lectotype (Nouviant in Bull. Murith. Soc. Valais. Sci. Nat. 114: 132, f. 1. 1996): Herb. Clifford: 465, Ephedra 1 (BM-000647523).
 Generitype of Ephedra Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 192. 1929).
 Current name: Ephedra distachya L. (Ephedraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 494, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0348
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0348, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0348, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Controlled flavor violation in the MSSM from a unified $Δ(27)$ flavor symmetry
Creators: name: Varzielas, Ivo de Medeiros
name: López-Ibáñez, M. L.
name: Melis, Aurora
name: Vives, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phenomenology of a unified supersymmetric theory with a flavor symmetry $Δ(27)$. The model accommodates quark and lepton masses, mixing angles and CP phases. In this model, the Dirac and Majorana mass matrices have a unified texture zero structure in the $(1,1)$ entry that leads to the Gatto-Sartori-Tonin relation between the Cabibbo angle and ratios of the masses in the quark sectors, and to a natural departure from zero of the $θ_{13}^\ell$ angle in the lepton sector. We derive the flavor structures of the trilinears and soft mass matrices, and show their general non-universality. This causes large flavor violating effects. As a consequence, the parameter space for this model is constrained, allowing it to be (dis)proven by flavor violation searches in the next decade. Although the results are model specific, we compare them to previous studies to show similar flavour effects (and associated constraints) are expected in general in supersymmetric flavor models, and may be used to distinguish them.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
title: Transculturación y transtextualidad en la historia de la traducción en América Latina
Creators: name: Bastin, George L.
Publisher: name: CLUEB
Year: 2024

description: Después de presentar una periodización para la historia de
la traducción en América Latina, el presente trabajo pretende justificar la pertinencia de los estudios históricos en traducción. Luego caracteriza la
traducción en el subcontinente como transculturación y transtextualidad.
La primera según varios autores, pero principalmente autores latinoamericanos. Este concepto abarca el proceso de las transmutaciones culturales tanto desde América como hacia esta. Aplicado a la historia de la traducción, este concepto subraya el afán latinoamericano por autodefinir su identidad y su resistencia frente a la visión eurocéntrica. En cuanto a la transtextualidad, esta se refiere a la necesidad de analizar los documentos históricos disponibles desde el punto de vista del paratexto y del análisis crítico del discurso.
A light leptophobic Z' in polarized hadronic collisions
Creators: name: Taxil, P.
name: Virey, J. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretical and phenomenological arguments are in favor of an elusive new neutral vector boson Z' with a relatively low mass, chiral couplings to ordinary quarks and whose couplings to ordinary leptons are suppressed (leptophobia). We point out that this new particle could induce some parity violating spin asymmetries which could be measured soon at the Brookhaven Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), running part of the time as a polarized hadronic collider.
description: Latex file, 13 pages and 3 ps fig. included in tex file with psfig.sty
title: Avatares de una italianista en La Plata. Alma Novella Marani (1922-2002)
Creators: name: Bruschi, Renata Adriana
Publisher: name: CLUEB
Year: 2024

description: En el ámbito de la italianística en la Universidad de La Plata (Argentina) en el siglo XX, Alma Novella Marani (1922-2002) ocupa un lugar de gran relieve, debido a su actividad docente y a las investigaciones realizadas. Sobre la base de documentos conservados en el Fondo Marani de la Biblioteca Malatestiana (Cesena) y en el Fondo Silone de la Biblioteca della Fondazione di Studi Storici Filippo Turati (Firenze), este estudio se propone reconstruir el contexto en que se forma la investigadora italoargentina y en el cual desarrolla su actividad docente. La cuestión del método crítico utilizado en sus monografías es abordada a partir
de algunas observaciones sobre los textos mismos. Se propone el nombre de la filóloga Franca Ageno (1913-1995) como autora de algunas páginas manuscritas, conservadas en Cesena y catalogadas como anónimas
The constraining effect of gas and the dark matter halo on the vertical stellar distribution of the Milky Way
Creators: name: Sarkar, Suchira
name: Jog, Chanda J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the vertical stellar distribution of the Milky Way thin disk in detail with particular focus on the outer disk. We treat the galactic disk as a gravitationally coupled, three-component system consisting of stars, atomic hydrogen gas, and molecular hydrogen gas in the gravitational field of the dark matter halo. The self-consistent vertical distribution for stars and gas in such a realistic system is obtained for radii between 4-22 kpc. The inclusion of an additional gravitating component constrains the vertical stellar distribution toward the mid-plane, so that the mid-plane density is higher, the disk thickness is reduced, and the vertical density profile is steeper than in the one-component, isothermal, stars-alone case. We show that the stellar distribution is constrained mainly by the gravitational field of gas and dark matter halo in the inner and the outer Galaxy, respectively. We find that the thickness of the stellar disk (measured as the HWHM of the vertical density distribution) increases with radius, flaring steeply beyond R=17 kpc. The disk thickness is reduced by a factor of 3-4 in the outer Galaxy as a result of the gravitational field of the halo, which may help the disk resist distortion at large radii. The disk would flare even more if the effect of dark matter halo were not taken into account. Thus it is crucially important to include the effect of the dark matter halo when determining the vertical structure and dynamics of a galactic disk in the outer region.
description: 8 pages,7 figures, Accepted for publication in A & A
Flavor and Spin Structure of $Λ$-Baryon at Large x
Creators: name: Ma, Bo-Qiang
name: Schmidt, Ivan
name: Yang, Jian-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that a perturbative QCD (pQCD) based analysis and the SU(6) quark-diquark model give significant different predictions concerning the flavor and spin structure for the quark distributions of the $Λ$-baryon near $x=1$. Detailed predictions for the ratios $u(x)/s(x)$ of unpolarized quark distributions, $Δs(x)/s(x)$ of valence strange quark, and $Δu(x)/u(x)$ of valence up and down quarks of the $Λ$ are given from the quark-diquark model and from a pQCD based model. It is found that the up and down quarks are positively polarized at large $x$, even though their net spin contributions to the $Λ$ might be zero or negative. The significant difference for $u(x)/s(x)$ between the two different approaches are predicted. The prediction of positively polarized up and down quarks inside the $Λ$ at large $x$ has been supported by the available data of $Λ$-polarization in $Z$ decays and also by the most recent HERMES result of spin transfer to the $Λ$ in deep elastic scattering of polarized lepton on the nucleon target.
description: 13 latex pages, one figure added, three eps figures, abstract and discussions changed, prediction comparison with new experimental data added, version to appear in PLB
MOESM1 of Functional dissection of the developmentally restricted BEN domain chromatin boundary factor Insensitive
Creators: name: Fedotova, Anna
name: Chaevia Clendinen
name: Bonchuk, Artem
name: Vladic Mogila
name: Aoki, Tsutomu
name: Georgiev, Pavel
name: Schedl, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Fractionation of HS: F-Insv on a Superose 6 10/300 size exclusion column. Fig. S2. Spatial patterns of Insv expression in wild type and transgenic rescue lines. Fig. S3. Wild type and mutant Insv proteins are expressed at the same level. Fig. S4. ubi-insvd135 -150 rescues the insv23B; Fab-7GAGA1-5 combination.
Circuit Quantum Simulation of a Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid with an Impurity
Creators: name: Anthore, A.
name: Iftikhar, Z.
name: Boulat, E.
name: Parmentier, F. D.
name: Cavanna, A.
name: Ouerghi, A.
name: Gennser, U.
name: Pierre, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) concept is believed to generically describe the strongly-correlated physics of one-dimensional systems at low temperatures. A hallmark signature in 1D conductors is the quantum phase transition between metallic and insulating states induced by a single impurity. However, this transition impedes experimental explorations of real-world TLLs. Furthermore, its theoretical treatment, explaining the universal energy rescaling of the conductance at low temperatures, has so far been achieved exactly only for specific interaction strengths. Quantum simulation can provide a powerful workaround. Here, a hybrid metal-semiconductor dissipative quantum circuit is shown to implement the analogue of a TLL of adjustable electronic interactions comprising a single, fully tunable scattering impurity. Measurements reveal the renormalization group `beta-function' for the conductance that completely determines the TLL universal crossover to an insulating state upon cooling. Moreover, the characteristic scaling energy locating at a given temperature the position within this conductance renormalization flow is established over nine decades versus circuit parameters, and the out-of-equilibrium regime is explored. With the quantum simulator quality demonstrated from the precise parameter-free validation of existing and novel TLL predictions, quantum simulation is achieved in a strong sense, by elucidating interaction regimes which resist theoretical solutions.
description: To be published in Phys. Rev. X
title: Quotenregelungen: Herausforderungen angesichts der Komplexität von Diskriminierung
Creators: name: Foljanty, Lena
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Diskriminierung
subject: Gleichstellung
subject: Quote
subject: ddc:300

description: Quoten sind ein verheißungsvolles Gleichstellungsinstrument, sie sind eine zentrale Errungenschaft der institutionellen Gleichstellungspolitik. Mit der Forderung nach einer Frauenquote für Aufsichtsräte und einer Quote für Migrant_innen hat die Diskussion jüngst wieder an Fahrt gewonnen. Der Artikel greift diese Diskussionen auf und zeigt, wo die Probleme und die Grenzen der Quote liegen: Intersektionaler und mehrdimensionaler Diskriminierung kann sie nur unzureichend Rechnung tragen, zugleich birgt sie die Gefahr zu essentialisieren und Identitäten festzuschreiben. Hier liegen die Herausforderungen für ein zukünftiges Nachdenken über die Quote: Wie muss sie konzipiert sein, um der Komplexität von Diskriminierung angemessen Rechnung zu tragen?
Poisson-Lie T-duality and Complex Geometry in N=2 superconformal WZNW models
Creators: name: Parkhomenko, S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Poisson-Lie T-duality in N=2 superconformal WZNW models on the real Lie groups is considered. It is shown that Poisson-Lie T-duality is governed by the complexifications of the corresponding real groups endowed with Semenov-Tian-Shansky symplectic forms, i.e. Heisenberg doubles. Complex Heisenberg doubles are used to define on the group manifolds of the N=2 superconformal WZNW models the natural actions of the isotropic complex subgroups forming the doubles. It is proved that with respect to these actions N=2 superconformal WZNW models admit Poisson-Lie symmetries. Poisson-Lie T-duality transformation maps each model into itself but acts nontrivialy on the space of classical solutions.
description: 15 pages, latex, submitted to Nucl Phys B., some comments and formulas on Poisson-Lie T-duality transformation added
title: Las traducciones al español del Nuovo Galateo de Melchiorre Gioia
Creators: name: Calvo Rigual, Cesáreo
Publisher: name: CLUEB
Year: 2024

description: El Nuovo Galateo de Melchiorre Gioia (1802, ed. definitiva
1827) fue una obra innovadora en la tradición italiana de los tratados de comportamiento o ‘galateos’, pues superaba el modelo del Antiguo régimen para dirigirse a nuevos ciudadanos libres e iguales. El tratado fue traducido en tres ocasiones al español durante el siglo XIX. Primero en
1844 por el político mexicano Manuel Díez de Bonilla, que adaptó a su realidad americana muchos puntos de la obra; su traducción, reeditada varias veces, tuvo influencia en América. Luego, casi simultáneamente (1866 y 1867), fue traducido por dos figuras de la Renaixença catalana,
Juan Cortada y Miquel Anton Martí, que adoptaron estrategias divergentes: recortando y resumiendo mucho el primero, traduciendo de manera íntegra y literal el segundo. El trabajo se completa con un análisis de la traducción de los conceptos clave del tratado de Gioia.
UNRAVELING INFORMATION RESOURCE UTILIZATION STRATEGIES: A CASE STUDY OF LAW STUDENTS AT THE UNIVERSITY OF BENIN, BENIN CITY
Creators: name: Ngozi, Onyekachi Okafor
name: Ifeoma, Nwabueze.
Publisher: name: ZAP journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Information resources
Digitalization
Librarians
Scholarly literature
Resource management

description: In the rapidly evolving landscape of information resources, there exists an exponential growth driven by the proliferation of diverse mediums and platforms. This surge is particularly evident in scientific literature, where traditional sources such as books are supplemented by the burgeoning array of online scholarly journals. Consequently, librarians find themselves occupying a pivotal role as intermediaries, adept at navigating this expanding ecosystem of information. This article delves into the multifaceted dynamics underlying the exponential growth of information resources, shedding light on the evolving responsibilities and challenges faced by librarians in this digital age.

Drawing upon insights from scholarly discourse and empirical data, the article examines the transformative impact of digitalization on information consumption patterns. The exponential increase in the availability of scientific literature, both in traditional and digital formats, underscores the need for librarians to adapt and innovate in their approaches to resource management and access. As the internet becomes a primary conduit for scholarly discourse, libraries have witnessed a significant surge in budget allocations for electronic materials, reflecting a fundamental shift in information acquisition and dissemination practices
Ephedra distachya subsp. monostachya Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Gnetopsida
Ephedrales
Ephedraceae
Ephedra
Ephedra distachya
Ephedra distachya l. subsp. monostachya (l.) riedl

description: Ephedra monostachya Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1040. 1753.
"Habitat in Sibiriae montibus apricis, sterilissimis." RCN: 7514.
 Lectotype (Nouviant in Bull. Murith. Soc. Valais. Sci. Nat. 116: 85, f. p. 83. 1999): Gmelin 17, Herb. Linn. No. 1200.4 (LINN).
 Current name: Ephedra distachya L. subsp. monostachya (L.) Riedl (Ephedraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 494, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Cymbidium aloifolium Sw.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Cymbidium
Cymbidium aloifolium

description: Epidendrum aloifolium Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 953. 1753.
"Habitat in Malabariae arboribus, parasitica." RCN: 6893.
 Lectotype (Seth in Kew Bull. 37: 399. 1982): [icon] " Kansjirammaravara " in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 12: 17, t. 8. 1693.
 Current name: Cymbidium aloifolium (L.) Sw. (Orchidaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part E), pp. 490-515 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 494, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971