cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Subancistrocerus esakii
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Subancistrocerus
Subancistrocerus esakii

description: esakii (Bequaert and Yasumatsu)
Pseudonortonia esakii Bequaert & Yasumatsu 1939: 323, pl. VII figs. 6–10, male, female—“ Ashiasu-Ngarudoruko, Peliliou, Palau Islands ” (holotype male Fukuoka); also from another locality.— Krombein 1949: 370 (list); 1950: 103 (list).
Subancistrocerus esakii; Giordani Soika 1994a: 12 (footnote), 41.— Tan et al. 2023: 116 (distr.).— Carpenter 2023: 13 (distr.).
Distr.: Palau.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M., 2023, A Catalogue of the Pacific Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 5315 (5) on page 438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5315.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8142377
Individualized Nutritional Support for Hospitalized Patients With Chronic Heart Failure
Creators: name: Hersberger, Lara
name: Dietz, Anna
name: Bürgler, Helene
name: Bargetzi, Annika
name: Bargetzi, Laura
name: Kägi-Braun, Nina
name: Tribolet, Pascal
name: Gomes, Filomena
name: Hoess, Claus
name: Pavlicek, Vojtech
name: Bilz, Stefan
name: Sigrist, Sarah
name: Brändle, Michael
name: Henzen, Christoph
name: Thomann, Robert
name: Rutishauser, Jonas
name: Aujesky, Drahomir
name: Rodondi, Nicolas
name: Donzé, Jacques
name: Stanga, Zeno
name: Mueller, Beat
name: Schuetz, Philipp
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2021

description: BACKGROUND Deterioration of nutritional status during hospitalization in patients with chronic heart failure increases mortality. Whether nutritional support during hospitalization reduces these risks, or on the contrary, may be harmful due to an increase in salt and fluid intake, remains unclear. OBJECTIVES The purpose of this trial was to study the effect of nutritional support on mortality in patients hospitalized with chronic heart failure who are at nutritional risk. METHODS A total of 645 patients with chronic heart failure (36% [n ¼ 234] with acute decompensation) participated in the investigator-initiated, open-label EFFORT (Effect of early nutritional support on Frailty, Functional Outcomes and Recovery of malnourished medical inpatients) trial. Patients were randomized to protocol-guided individualized nutritional support to reach energy, protein, and micronutrient goals (intervention group) or standard hospital food (control group). The primary endpoint was all-cause mortality at 30 days. RESULTS Mortality over 180 days increased with higher severity of malnutrition (odds ratio per 1-point increase in Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 score: 1.65; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.21 to 2.24; p ¼ 0.001). By 30 days, 27 of 321 intervention group patients (8.4%) died, compared with 48 of 324 (14.8%) control group patients (odds ratio: 0.44; 95% CI: 0.26 to 0.75; p ¼ 0.002). Patients at high nutritional risk showed the most benefit from nutritional support. Mortality effects remained significant at 180-day follow-up. Intervention group patients also had a lower risk for major cardiovascular events at 30 days (17.4% vs. 26.9%; odds ratio: 0.50; 95% CI: 0.34 to 0.75; p ¼ 0.001). CONCLUSIONS Among hospitalized patients with chronic heart failure at high nutritional risk, individualized nutritional support reduced the risk for mortality and major cardiovascular events compared with standard hospital food. These data support malnutrition screening upon hospital admission followed by an individualized nutritional support strategy in this vulnerable patient population. (Effect of Early Nutritional Therapy on Frailty, Functional Outcomes and Recovery of Undernourished Medical Inpatients Trial [EFFORT]; NCT02517476) (J Am Coll Cardiol 2021;77:2307–19) © 2021 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.
Das Projekt WoodFlow – Ausblick auf den Synthesebericht
Creators: name: Steeb, Nicolas
name: Badoux, Alexandre
name: Boes, Robert
name: Gasser, Eric
name: Rickenmann, Dieter
name: Rickli, Christian
name: Ruiz-Villanueva, Virginia
name: Schalko, Isabella
name: Schmocker, Lukas
name: Schwarz, Massimiliano
name: Stoffel, Markus
name: Weibrecht, Volker
Year: 2019

description: Dieser Beitrag fasst die wichtigsten Resultate des angewandten Forschungsprojektes Wood Flow zusammen. Er verweist dabei auf den ausführlichen Synthesebericht, welcher nächstens in der Schriftenreihe Umwelt-Wissen des Bundesamtes für Umwelt BAFU (BAFU, 2020) erscheinen und an der kommenden KOHS-Wasserbautagung am 21. Januar 2020 in Olten vorgestellt wird. Das Hauptziel von WoodFlow war es, das Verständnis der Prozesse zu verbessern, welche die Schwemmholzdynamik in Fliessgewässern prägen. Der Schweizer Naturgefahrenpraxis werden einfach anzuwendende Werkzeuge und Methoden zur Verfügung gestellt, mit denen die Gefahren durch Schwemmholz beurteilt werden können. Die Resultate der Studie liefern Grundlagen für die Abschätzung des Schwemmholzpotenzials in Einzugsgebieten, die Modellierung des Holztransportes während Hochwasserereignissen und die Beurteilung der damit verbundenen Gefahren aufgrund von Ablagerungen und Verklausungen. Die daraus resultierenden Empfehlungen können von Verantwortungsträgern als solide Basis zur Umsetzung von Massnahmen in der Waldpflege und im Wasserbau verwendet werden.
«Das grösste Hindernis ist die Angst»: Berner Arbeitsexpertin wirbt für die Vier-Tage-Woche
Creators: name: Schoder, Mark
Publisher: name: CH Media, Thurgauer Zeitung
Year: 2024

description: Die Vier-Tage-Woche sorgt für Diskussionen, doch viele Firmen zögern wegen Kosten- und Produktivitätsängsten – trotz positiver Erfahrungen wie bei der Thurgauer Steger AG. Professorin Caroline Straub fordert im Interview noch mehr mutige Vorreiter.
Chatbots sind gekommen, um zu bleiben
Creators: name: Schmid, Alexander
Publisher: name: Neue Zürcher Zeitung
Year: 2023
Subjects: Chatbots
Künstliche Intelligenz
Wissensarbeit

description: Braucht es aufgrund des Aufkommens von Chat-GPT neue Regulierungen? Nein, es genügt die konsequente Anwendung etablierter Prinzipien des Urheberrechts und der integren Wissensarbeit, wie sie in Plagiatsrichtlinien und Berufskodizes festgelegt sind.
Subancistrocerus palauensis
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Subancistrocerus
Subancistrocerus palauensis

description: palauensis (Bequaert and Yasumatsu)
Pseudonortonia palauensis Bequaert & Yasumatsu 1939: 323, pl. VIII figs. 11–15, male, female—“ MarukyokuNgardok, Babeldaob, Palau Islands ” (holotype male Fukuoka); also from six other localities.— Krombein 1949: 370 (list); 1950: 103 (list).
Subancistrocerus palauensis; Giordani Soika 1994a: 16 (key), 38 (Peliliu; Melekiok; Koroi [Koror]; Angaur I.).— Kusigemati et al. 1996: 12 (Babeldaob; Peleliu).— Dal Pos et al. 2022: 66 (specs.).— Tan et al. 2023: 116 (distr.).— Carpenter 2023: 13 (distr.).
Distr.: Palau.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M., 2023, A Catalogue of the Pacific Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 5315 (5) on page 439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5315.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8142377
title: Agreement on the European Master's Degree in Human Rights and Democratisation (EMA Joint Programme)
title: EMA Joint Degree Agreement
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: EMA
name: EIUC
name: University of Graz
name: Ruhr University Bochum
name: University of Hamburg
name: University of Padua
name: Ca' Foscari University of Venice
name: University of Ljubljana
name: University of Deusto, Bilbao
Publisher: name: EIUC
Year: 2017
Subjects: EMA
European Master’s Programme in Human Rights and Democratisation
Inner Circle Universities

description: When EMA universities decided to develop into the association EIUC, this important evolution had a fundamental impact also on the conception of the EMA degree. Upon initiative of the University of Padua, the coordinator of the programme since 1997, the degree which the university was issuing on behalf of the whole university network became a true “joint degree”, one of the first examples of joint degrees in the European academic environment in line with the Bologna process and reform surrounding the ECTS system. The Agreement, which has been also recently updated, defines the relationship among the 7 universities jointly issuing the EMA Degree – the so-called Inner Circle Universities – and regulates the special role of the University of First Enrolment, i.e. the University of Padua.
Informations-Handouts und Laienkonsultation in verschiedenen Rehabilitationsphasen als Hilfe für verletzte Spitzensportler
Creators: name: Horvath, Stephan
name: Meyer, Stephan
name: Birrer, Daniel
name: Seiler, Roland
Publisher: name: Rubmedia
Year: 2004
Subjects: Fallstudien Sportverletzung Sportrehabilitation Soziale Unterstützung Handouts Adherence

description: Schwere Verletzungen bedeuten für Spitzensportler, dass wichtige Ziele ausser Reichweite geraten. Das kann Gefühle von Ungeduld, Angst und Niedergeschlagenheit hinterlassen. Mit einfachen Informations-Handouts und durch den Austausch mit ehemaligen Patienten wurde versucht, die internale Kontrollmeinung zu erhöhen und gleichzeitig mögliche Ängste und Unsicherheiten von Spitzenathleten während der Rehabilitation abzuschwächen. Es werden drei Fallbeispiele beschrieben, die zeigen, dass die vorgeschlagenen Unterstützungsmassnahmen auch bei sehr unterschiedlichen Rehabilitationsvoraussetzungen und -verläufen hilfreich sein können. Im Vergleich der wiederholt erhobenen psychologischen Variablen der drei Spitzensportler mit den Daten von 15 Breitensportlern zeigt sich, dass die Spitzensportler zwar mit dem Verlauf der Rehabilitation unzufriedener sind, aber gleichzeitig auch eine geringere Adherence zeigen als die Breitensportler.
Additional file 2 of Multisystem clinicopathologic and genetic analysis of MELAS
Creators: name: Xu, Shuai
name: Jiang, Jialiu
name: Chang, Leilei
name: Zhang, Biao
name: Zhu, Xiaolei
name: Niu, Fengnan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2.
(AGRO)BIODIVERSITY IN RESISTANCE: INDIGENOUS AND AFRO-DESCENDANT TERRITORIAL RIGHTS VIA ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE IN THE AMERICAS
Creators: name: Limeberry, Veronica
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3002
subject: Agriculture, land and farm management
classificationCode: 440805
subject: Environmental politics
classificationCode: 45
subject: Indigenous studies

description: In the face of climate change, arable land loss, and food system degradation, Indigenous and Afro-Descendant communities are frontline groups leading agrobiodiversity conservation. Their work has often gone unrecognized at national and international policy levels; across the Americas they face increasing threats and violence as they defend their environments and food systems. Despite this, these communities have still implemented significant legal protections and policy solutions for agrobiodiversity and environmental conservation. To this end, my dissertation asks: how do territorially-based communities – including Indigenous peoples, Afro-Descendent peoples, and peasant farmers/land workers – create and adapt formalized legal protections for their communities and environments? Specifically, how do territorial claims embedded in agrobiodiversity practices lead to formalized community-rights protections? This research engages qualitative mixed methods, including discourse analysis of policies, manifestos, and archival documents; historical process tracing; and semi-structured interviews. My cases are with 1) Parque de la Papa in Andean Peru, 2) Los Riscales Afro-Colombian Community Council in the Tribugá Gulf of Colombia, 3) The Community System for Biodiversity (SICOBI) in Oaxaca, Mexico, and 4) the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians (ECBI) in the Appalachian Mountains of the United States. I find that the Indigenous and Afro-Descendant communities in these specific case sites use strategic partnerships with local NGOs and state institutions to foster narratives that support their legitimate and legal rights to decision-making authority over their local environments. They do this through translating Indigenous and Afro-Descendant cosmovisions and ontologies into legal discourses, primarily through the lens of biocultural rights. This highlights ways in which communities not only contest, but also use and adapt tools and strategies of neoliberalism and neocolonialism to legitimize and advance their rights in legal spaces. I also find that partnerships with specific NGOs create a very real safety buffer between them and states or other extractive actors that seek to dominate their territories. In many ways, the NGO becomes an intermediary, a translator of community demands to regional, national, or even global dialogues. These frameworks not only help ensure legal protections for their own territories and agrobiodiversity, but also shape environmental policy itself. This research contributes to re-thinking and re-imagining biodiversity governance and food sovereignty in the current era of climatic and food crises, as well as contributing to knowledge on the intersections of identity, indigeneity, conservation, and food systems.
Using archaeological data and sediment parameters to review the formation of the Gravettian layers at Krems‐Wachtberg
Creators: name: Händel, Marc
name: Thomas, Roswitha
name: Sprafke, Tobias
name: Schulte, Philipp
name: Brandl, Michael
name: Simon, Ulrich
name: Einwögerer, Thomas
Publisher: name: John Wiley & Sons
Year: 2021

description: The Gravettian site Krems-Wachtberg in northeast Austria produced a wealth of archaeological and sedimentary data. Precondition for a detailed study of the formation processes is co-occurrence of find layers with in situ and redeposited material. We use archaeological data and sediment parameters to review and refine a formation model that was based solely on field observations. The archaeological perspective relies upon the rich chipped stone assemblage where each artefact is attributed with 3D position, orientation, stratigraphy, typo-technological description, and raw material determination. This enabled systematic refitting and 3D analyses of the results. High-resolution sampling of the sediment sequence which was conducted in six columns at different locations of the excavated area provided comparable results for grain size, colour and carbonate content. The study illustrates the complementary benefits of field observations, archaeological data and sediment parameters. While detailed loess stratigraphy creates the frame for understanding palaeoenvironmental processes, archaeological data enhances visibility of local post-occupational sedimentary processes. This allows the archaeological sequence to be placed into a cycle of gradual de- and restabilisation of the palaeosurface. Burial of the ~31k cal abp occupation layer occurred by solifluction, slope wash and aeolian deposition between two stable phases marked by tundra gley soils.
Additional file 1 of Epidemiological, clinical characterization and treatment patterns of migraine patients in a Colombian cohort from 2018 to 2022
Creators: name: Rubio, A. C.
name: Arciniegas, J. A.
name: Bolanos-Lopez, J. E.
name: Gonzalez, F. J.
name: Gomez, D.
name: Mesa, A.
name: Bello, C.
name: Garcia, M.
name: Perez, L. E.
name: Reyes, J. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
THE INVISIBLE WORKFORCE: DOMESTIC WORKERS AND LABOR RIGHTS IN BRAZIL
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Rafaela
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480104
subject: Labour law
classificationCode: 4405
subject: Gender studies

description: This dissertation examines the exclusion of domestic workers from labor rights in Brazil in both the past and present. Despite recent reforms, domestic workers continue to lack the same rights as other workers, and the prevalence of informal work presents challenges for labor law. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, including bibliographic and legislative history research mapping, analysis of the legislative process, and interviews. The organization of domestic workers has been crucial in advocating for expanded rights and played a critical role in the approval of the International Labor Organization’s Convention on Domestic Workers and Brazil’s Constitutional Amendment on Domestic Workers (Amendment No. 72/2013). The study shows that the Brazilian government and domestic workers used international influence and discussion to prioritize a national reform and postpone the ratification of the International Labor Organization’s Convention on Domestic Workers. Despite not being ratified in the country during the congressional debates regarding domestic workers’ labor rights, the convention was significant within Brazil and played a part in the approval of the constitutional amendment mentioned above. This dissertation sheds light on the undervaluing of care work and the gendered division of labor, as well as the social discrimination and racism that surrounds paid domestic work which drives younger individuals away from the occupation. While the recent legal reforms represent progress, there is still work to be done to ensure that domestic workers are accorded the same rights as other workers and that the burdens of care work are more equitably shared among different genders and entities.
Phimenes solomonis gizensis Giordani Soika
Creators: name: Carpenter, James M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Phimenes
Phimenes solomonis

description: solomonis gizensis Giordani Soika
Subancistrocerus solomonis gizensis Giordani Soika, 1981, Boll. Soc. Entomo. Ital. 113: 169, female—“Is. Solomon: Is. Gizo, Ixora ” (London); 1994, Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. “G. Doria” 90: 18 (key), 30 (Gizo).— Borsato and Ratti, 1999, Mem. Soc. Entomol. Ital. 77: 95 (list).— Dal Pos et al., 2022, Zootaxa 5137 (1): 66, 110 (type material).— Tan et al. 2023: 116 (distr.).— Carpenter 2023: 13 (distr.).
Distr.: Solomon Islands.
description: Published as part of Carpenter, James M., 2023, A Catalogue of the Pacific Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 401-455 in Zootaxa 5315 (5) on page 439, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5315.5.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8142377
Additional file 1 of Electroacupuncture ameliorates inflammatory pain through CB2 receptor-dependent activation of the AMPK signaling pathway
Creators: name: Lan, Yuye
name: Jing, Xianghong
name: Zhou, Ziyu
name: Rao, Yiqing
name: Wang, Kaichen
name: Qin, Renjie
name: Wu, Yisong
name: Sun, Jingjing
name: Zhang, Ke
name: Liu, Xinyue
name: Wang, Zixiao
name: Xu, Jiahao
name: zhao, Minzhen
name: Yuan, Xiao Cui
name: Liu, Yongmin
name: Zhang, Hong
name: Hu, Xuefei
name: Pan, Huilin
name: Hou, Tengfei
name: Li, Man
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Electrophoresis of PCR identification of CB2R KO mice; Fig. S2. Down-regulated expression of CB2R in dorsal hindpaw skin tissue of CB2R KO mice; Fig. S3. Effect of EA on histological features in inflamed skin tissue.
“FROM SCHOOL TO LOVE”: EXPLORING THE EFFECT OF A MUSIC-INTEGRATED EARLY LITERACY INTERVENTION APPROACH ON THE EARLY LITERACY SKILLS AND READING ATTITUDES OF SECOND GRADE MULTILINGUAL LEARNERS, AND THE IDEAL CONDITIONS FOR EDUCATORS ENGAGED IN ARTS-INTEGRATED INTERVENTION COLLABORATIONS
Creators: name: Tommelleo, Rachel Lee
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 390403
subject: Educational administration, management and leadership

description: Students in the early elementary grades deserve robust and targeted Tier 1 literacy instruction to avoid or permanently exit intervention services. This qualitative study examined the effect of a music-integrated early literacy intervention approach on second grade multilingual learners’ attitudes toward reading and their performance on early literacy assessment measures. It also described the ideal conditions for educators engaged in arts-integrated early literacy intervention collaborations.Through the frameworks of Self-Determination Theory and Arts-Integration Theory, this study sought to understand how autonomy, competence, and relatedness impact students’ reading attitudes and early literacy skill performance, as well as their teachers’ overall experiences with collaborating to teach early literacy skills using arts-integrated methods. The results of this study suggest value for both students and educators in the creation of collaborative teaching teams that work together to design and teach arts-integrated intervention classes. Students participating in this study, especially those demonstrating the most room to grow in their initial reading attitudes and early literacy skills performance results, saw above average to well above average early literacy skills growth over the course of this intervention, while educators saw increased levels of autonomy, competence, and relatedness in their practice. Recommendations include a call for a shift in traditional ways of thinking about school schedules, time, collaboration, professional development, and planning, and increased attention on the vital role that joy plays in the daily interactions of students and educators.
title: Resettlement, Employment, and Mental Health Among Syrian Refugee Men in Canada: An Intersectional Study Using Photovoice
Creators: name: Clark, Nancy
name: Yurdakul, Gökce
name: Hilario, Carla
name: Elgharbawy, Heba
name: Izzden, Nedal
name: Moses, Elias
name: Zaidalkilani, Muna
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: men
subject: mental health
subject: social determinants
subject: masculinities
subject: intersectionality
subject: photovoice
subject: community-based participatory action research
subject: forced migration
subject: Syrian refugee
subject: employment
subject: economic integration
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Context: The impact of forced migration on the mental health of refugee men is far-reaching and compounded by gendered masculinity, which shapes men’s access to employment and other resources. A gap in knowledge exists on the broader determinants of refugee men’s mental health. Methodology: Using community-based participatory action research and the arts-based method of photovoice, this study advances knowledge about the gendered impacts of forced migration from the perspective of ( n = 11) Syrian refugee men in the Canadian context. Theoretical approaches of intersectionality and masculinity were applied to understand how power relations shape Syrian men’s identities, their access to employment, and impacts on their mental health. Analysis and Results: Syrian men’s identities were marginalized by working in low-wage jobs because of inequitable policies that favored Canadian experience and credentialing assessment processes that devalued their knowledge. Multiple and overlapping factors shaped Syrian men’s mental health including language and literacy barriers, time and stage of life, isolation and loneliness, belonging and identity, and gender-based stress. Caring masculinities performed through fathering, cultural connection, and service-based work promoted agency, hope, and resilience. Conclusions: Public health and community-based pathways must adopt gender-responsive and intersectional approaches to policy and practice. Peer-based programs may mitigate harmful forms of masculinity and promote transformative change to support refugee men’s mental health.
title: Characterization of Anticancer Drug Protomers Using Electrospray Ionization and Ion Mobility Spectrometry–Mass Spectrometry
Creators: name: Basuri, Pallab
name: Safferthal, Marc
name: Kovacevic, Borislav
name: Schorr, Pascal
name: Riedel, Jerome
name: Pagel, Kevin
name: Volmer, Dietrich A.
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Gases
subject: Ionization
subject: Ions
subject: Molecules
subject: Reaction mechanisms
subject: 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: We used electrospray ionization and ion mobility spectrometry–mass spectrometry to detect and characterize the three anticancer drugs palbociclib, copanlisib, and olaparib. Ion mobility–mass spectrometry and density functional theory revealed that these compounds generate isomers during ionization (protomers) due to the presence of multiple protonation sites within their chemical structures. Our work has implications for understanding the solution- and gas-phase chemistry of these molecules during spray-based ionization processes.
"THERE IS A STRUCTURE TO ALL FORMS OF OPPRESSION": SHIFTING FROM LINGUICISM TO ANTI-LINGUICISM IN NEW YORK SCHOOLS
Creators: name: Byrd, Jasmine
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390304
subject: Primary education
classificationCode: 470411
subject: Sociolinguistics

description: Perspectives from educators and students elucidate how systemic language discrimination and oppression (i.e., linguicism) are perpetuated in the New York education system, even though it has one of the most comprehensive approaches to supporting multilingual students in the nation (Sugarman, 2016). The legacy of teaching English as a colonizing practice continues as bilingual programs have been strategically diminished across the state (García, 2011) and the English as a New Language (ENL) program is upheld as the default instructional model servicing 80% of multilingual learners (MLLs). Instead of using ENL programs to uplift multilingual students’ identities and ensure their quality academic experiences, schools have inadequately resourced ENL staff and instructional supports, cashed out multilingual learners, and diminished them through deficit and assimilative language (i.e., “low,” English language learner, limited English proficient). This mixed methods study, grounded in Critical Language Awareness and intersectionality, mobilized educators as agents of change by shifting their awareness, criticality, and mindsets towards actions and commitments grounded in anti-linguicism. The intervention utilized a video, infographic, and reflection prompts to provide participants with frameworks for combatting linguicism, elevating their critical language awareness, and implementing anti-linguicism actions in their personal practices and school communities. Findings from this intervention demonstrated significant increases in participants’ awareness and knowledge of linguicism and anti-linguicism, understanding and criticality of their language identities, and affirmation of their roles as advocates and educators of multilingual students. Recommendations for the field include conceptually co-constructing and promoting anti-linguicism, engaging disinterested stakeholders, disrupting power dynamics within schools, and critically exploring language as an essential intersectional identity factor. Overall, the dissertation expanded upon the goals of anti-racist scholarship by rejecting the cultural standards and hierarchies among language groups (Kendi, 2023) and presenting anti-linguicism as a disruptive force that equalizes and embraces diversity within language.
Additional file 2 of Epidemiological, clinical characterization and treatment patterns of migraine patients in a Colombian cohort from 2018 to 2022
Creators: name: Rubio, A. C.
name: Arciniegas, J. A.
name: Bolanos-Lopez, J. E.
name: Gonzalez, F. J.
name: Gomez, D.
name: Mesa, A.
name: Bello, C.
name: Garcia, M.
name: Perez, L. E.
name: Reyes, J. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Phytoliriomyza Hendel 1931
Creators: name: Marc, Stéphanie Boucher
name: Pollet, Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Phytoliriomyza

description: Genus Phytoliriomyza Hendel, 1931
Phytoliriomyza Hendel, 1931: 203 (as subgenus of Liriomyza).
TYPE SPECIES OF SUBGENUS. — Agromyza perpusilla Meigen, 1830.
REMARKS
This genus was originally erected for species having proclinate orbital setulae (in addition to other characters) which easily separate this genus from other similar agromyzid genera, especially Liriomyza. But the concept of the genus has evolved, now encompassing also species with upright or reclinate orbital setulae and some without orbital setulae. The colour is also variable with some species having the mesonotum and scutellum dark (typically greyish), while others feature a yellow scutellum and sometimes pre-scutellar area, like several Liriomyza species. However, unlike Liriomyza, male Phytoliriomyza do not possess a stridulatory organ. Most Phytoliriomyza have only three orbital bristles including two ors and one ori (some species, e.g., P.grandis (Spencer, 1963) from Brazil have two ors and three ori). The halter is often slightly darkened apically or completely brown and the male genitalia is usually distinctive with conspicuous spines on the surstyli and on the inner margin of epandrium. Only two specimens were collected on the Mitaraka massif (Boucher & Pollet 2021) which proved to belong to Phytoliriomyza jurgensi Spencer, 1983 originally described from Costa Rica (Spencer 1983) and later found to occur in Guadeloupe and St-Christopher (Étienne & Martinez 2003a, b).
description: Published as part of Marc, Stéphanie Boucher & Pollet, Marc, 2025, New species and new records of leaf-miner flies (Diptera, Agromyzidae) from rainforest and inselberg at Mitaraka (French Guiana), pp. 13-42 in Zoosystema 47 (2) on page 38, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a2, http://zenodo.org/record/14670952
Chthonius (Chthonius) exarmatus Beier 1939
Creators: name: Ćurĉić, Nina B.
name: Dimitrijević, Rajko N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Pseudoscorpiones
Chthoniidae
Chthonius
Chthonius exarmatus

description: Chthonius (Chthonius) exarmatus Beier, 1939
 Distribution in Montenegro. BN91: Izeta Pećina Cave in the foothills of Mt. Orjen (Beier, 1939; Ćurĉić, 1974; Harvey, 1990; Dimitrijević, 2000).
 World distribution. Balkan Peninsula (Montenegro, Croatia).
description: Published as part of Ćurĉić, Nina B. & Dimitrijević, Rajko N., 2016, Checklist of the pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) of Montenegro, pp. 439-450 in Ecologica Montenegrina 7 on page 441, DOI: 10.37828/em.2016.7.18, http://zenodo.org/record/12650564
title: Why the brown ghost chirps at night
Creators: name: Oboti, Livio
name: Pedraja, Federico
name: Ritter, Marie
name: Lohse, Marlena
name: Klette, Lennart
name: Krahe, Rüdiger
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: sensory ethology
subject: electrosensory chirps
subject: active sensing
subject: weakly electric fish
subject: 570 Biologie

description: The article processing charge was funded by the German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG) - 91192747 and the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
description: Since the pioneering work by Moeller, Szabo, and Bullock, weakly electric fish have served as a valuable model for investigating spatial and social cognitive abilities in a vertebrate taxon usually less accessible than mammals or other terrestrial vertebrates. These fish, through their electric organ, generate low-intensity electric fields to navigate and interact with conspecifics, even in complete darkness. The brown ghost knifefish is appealing as a study subject due to a rich electric ‘vocabulary’, made by individually variable and sex-specific electric signals. These are mainly characterized by brief frequency modulations of the oscillating dipole moment continuously generated by their electric organ, and are known as chirps. Different types of chirps are believed to convey specific and behaviorally salient information, serving as behavioral readouts for different internal states during behavioral observations. Despite the success of this model in neuroethology over the past seven decades, the code to decipher their electric communication remains unknown. To this aim, in this study we re-evaluate the correlations between signals and behavior offering an alternative, and possibly complementary, explanation for why these freshwater bottom dwellers emit electric chirps. By uncovering correlations among chirping, electric field geometry, and detectability in enriched environments, we present evidence for a previously unexplored role of chirps as specialized self-directed signals, enhancing conspecific electrolocation during social encounters.
Reproductive effort affects subsequent horn growth in sexually dimorphic male ungulates
Creators: name: Willisch, Christian Simon
name: Neuhaus, Peter
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2021

description: Trade-offs between reproductive effort and subsequent growth in males are not well explored, despite their relevance in questions of individual energy allocation. Regarding the growth of sexual secondary characters in polygynous breeding male mammals, indeed, no conclusive studies exist. We investigated in male Alpine ibex (Capra ibex) the relationship between their behavioral reproductive effort, current horn size, and subsequent horn growth. While controlling for age, no evidence was found for male behavioral reproductive effort during the rut being affected by their horn size. On the other hand, reproductive effort significantly decreased age-specific horn growth during the following summer. Our study provides evidence that growth of secondary sexual characters is traded against behavioral investments in reproduction in a male mammal. It bears important implications for the understanding of energy allocation between various life-history components and the evolutionary ecology of secondary sexual characters.
Additional file 1 of Understanding the contribution of primary and community services to health system resilience during the COVID19 Pandemic in Aotearoa, New Zealand: a qualitative interview study
Creators: name: Burholt, Vanessa
name: Wiles, Janine
name: Schneller, Alison
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Andean lakes: endangered by natural and anthropogenic threats
Creators: name: Campero, Melina
name: Balseiro, Esteban
name: Fernández, Carla E.
name: Modenutti, Beatriz
name: Prado, Pablo E.
name: Rivera-Rondon, Carlos A.
name: Carvajal-Vallejos, Fernando M.
name: Herrera-Martínez, Yimy
name: López-Paría, D. Mabel
name: Aranguren-Riaño, Nelson
name: Samanez, Iris
name: De los Ríos-Escalante, Patricio R.
name: Steinitz-Kannan, Miriam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The Andes mountains extend north–south in a latitudinal gradient of 8500 km. Because of the great climatic variety and the peculiar north–south orographic distribution, lakes are highly diverse, including different lake origins and contrasting morphometries. We reviewed >700 ecological studies on Andean lakes to identify the main threats to these freshwater systems. The most important threats are UV radiation, changes in water balance, and eutrophication, all 3 interacting with climate change, alien species introductions, and mining. UV radiation is an important factor in Andean lakes not only because of the altitude but also because many lakes are included in the Antarctic ozone hole. The introduction of alien species, particularly exotic salmonids, also had detrimental effects, affecting native fish populations and behaviour and endemic species by disrupting the indigenous food web. Eutrophication and browning caused by human activities, including land use interacting with climate change, are increasing in Andean lakes, causing a decrease in water quality. Finally, mining can cause water contamination (both groundwater and surface water) by chemicals emitted from mining processes, thus producing a loss of biodiversity. Although an important number of Andean lakes have been declared as Ramsar sites because of their uniqueness and their extreme conditions, they are subject to significant human impacts. Here, for the first time, we identify these impacts all along the Andes; however, further studies at different scales are mandatory if we hope to understand, conserve, and manage Andean lakes.
Additional file 2 of Understanding the contribution of primary and community services to health system resilience during the COVID19 Pandemic in Aotearoa, New Zealand: a qualitative interview study
Creators: name: Burholt, Vanessa
name: Wiles, Janine
name: Schneller, Alison
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Additional file 1 of Social, environmental, and developmental factors affect the microbiota of barn owls (Tyto alba) in a cross-fostering experiment
Creators: name: Corl, Ammon
name: Charter, Motti
name: Rozman, Gabe
name: Turjeman, Sondra
name: Toledo, Sivan
name: Kamath, Pauline L.
name: Getz, Wayne M.
name: Nathan, Ran
name: Bowie, Rauri C. K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Xestocoris
Creators: name: O'Donnell, Jane E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Rhyparochromidae
Xestocoris

description: Key to Species of Xestocoris
1. Fore tibia of male greatly expanded, broader than fore femur, and excavated on inner surface (Figure 1); female with tibia broadened but not so much as in the male ................................................... tibialis, n. sp.
1'. Fore tibia of male not broader than fore femur; female tibia not expanded distally ................................... 2
2. Metathoracic scent gland with stout peritreme; pronotum nearly uniformly dark (humeri somewhat lighter); evaporative area on mesopleuron not prolonged dorsally along meso-metapleural suture collinus
2'. Metathoracic scent gland with peritreme narrower; pronotum with light bands across collar and humeri; evaporative area prolonged along meso-metapleural suture in a narrow tongue ................................. nitens
description: Published as part of O'Donnell, Jane E., 2007, A new species of Xestocoris Van Duzee, with comments on the genus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae: Rhyparochrominae), pp. 51-57 in Zootaxa 1606 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.178813
The « Intelligent Wardrobe »
Creators: name: Schaad, Philipp
name: Basler, Saskia
name: Medini, Meriam
name: Wissler, Ivan
name: Bürkle, Thomas
name: Lehmann, Michael
Publisher: name: IOS Press
Year: 2016

description: In an ageing society technical systems that support the residents at home are becoming increasingly important. Many of the technologies available today focus on detecting falls or monitoring the health of residents. There are a few projects that focus the « smart home for the elderly » and offer support for the daily activities. The Institute of Medical Informatics of the Bern University of Applied Sciences has developed a prototype of an intelligent wardrobe. Based on sensor data from the apartment like inside temperature, weather forecast and todays events suggestions for appropriate clothes are generated and shown on a display. To facilitate the search, the garments are marked in the closet with colored LEDs.
Chthonius (Globochthonius) globimanus Curcic 2011
Creators: name: Ćurĉić, Nina B.
name: Dimitrijević, Rajko N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Pseudoscorpiones
Chthoniidae
Chthonius
Chthonius globimanus

description: Chthonius (Globochthonius) globimanus Ćurĉić & RaĊa, 2011
 Distribution in Montenegro. CN24: Vilina Pećina Cave, near the village of Miloĉani, by the Krupaĉko Jezero Lake, near Nikšić (Ćurĉić et al., 2011b).
 World distribution. Montenegro.
description: Published as part of Ćurĉić, Nina B. & Dimitrijević, Rajko N., 2016, Checklist of the pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) of Montenegro, pp. 439-450 in Ecologica Montenegrina 7 on page 442, DOI: 10.37828/em.2016.7.18, http://zenodo.org/record/12650564
Andean Lakes: endangered by natural and anthropogenic threats
Creators: name: Campero, Melina
name: Balseiro, Esteban
name: Fernández, Carla E.
name: Modenutti, Beatriz
name: Prado, Pablo E.
name: Rivera-Rondon, Carlos A.
name: Carvajal-Vallejos, Fernando M.
name: Herrera-Martínez, Yimy
name: López-Paría, D. Mabel
name: Aranguren-Riaño, Nelson
name: Samanez, Iris
name: De los Ríos-Escalante, Patricio R.
name: Steinitz-Kannan, Miriam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The Andes mountains extend North-South in a latitudinal gradient of 8,500 km. Due to the great climatic variety and the peculiar north-south orographic distribution, lakes are very diverse, including different lake origins and very contrasting morphometries. Here, we reviewed more than 700 ecological studies on Andean lakes to identify the main threats to these freshwater systems. The most important threats are UV radiation, changes in water balance, eutrophication, all three interacting with climate change, alien species introduction, and mining. Ultraviolet radiation is an important factor in Andean lakes not only because of the altitude but also because many lakes are included in the Antarctic ozone hole. The introduction of alien species, particularly exotic salmonids, also had detrimental effects, affecting native fish populations and behaviour, and endemic species by disrupting the indigenous food web. Eutrophication and browning caused by human activities, including land use interacting with climate change, are increasing in Andean lakes causing a decrease in water quality. Finally, mining can cause water contamination (both groundwater and surface water) by chemicals emitted from mining processes thus, producing a loss of biodiversity. Although an important number of Andean lakes have been declared as RAMSAR sites because of their uniqueness and their extreme conditions, they are subject to significant human impacts. Here, for the first time, we identify these impacts all along the Andes, however, further studies at different scales are mandatory if we pretend to understand, conserve, and manage Andean lakes.
Field Setup and Assessment of a Cloud-Data Based Crane Scale (CCS) Considering Weight- and Local Green Wood Density-Related Volume References
Creators: name: Starke, Michael
name: Geiger, Chris
Publisher: name: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry
Year: 2021
Subjects: crane scale
forwarder
cloud data
fleet management
timber logistics
artificial neural networks
green density
wood density

description: When investigating the forwarding process within the timber supply chain, insufficient data often inhibits long-term studies or make real-time optimisation of the logistics process difficult. Information sources to compensate for this lack of data either depend on other processing steps or they need additional, costly hardware, such as conventional crane scales. An innovative weight-detection concept using information provided by a commonly available hydraulic pressure sensor may make the introduction of a low-cost weight information system possible. In this system, load weight is estimated by an artificial neural network (ANN) based on machine data such as the hydraulic pressure of the inner boom cylinder and the grapple position. In our study, this type of crane scale was set up and tested under real working conditions, implemented as a cloud application. The weight scale ANN algorithm was therefore modified for robustness and executed on data collected with a commonly available telematics module. To evaluate the system, also with regard to larger sample sizes, both direct weight-reference measurements and additional volume-reference measurements were made. For the second, locally valid weight-volume conversion factors for mainly Norway spruce (Picea abies, 906 kg m-3, standard error of means (SEM) of 13.6 kg m-3), including mean density change over the observation time (–0.16% per day), were determined and used as supportive weight-to-volume conversion factor. Although the accuracy of the weight scale was lower than in previous laboratory tests, the system showed acceptable error behaviour for different observation purposes. The twice-ob-served SEM of 1.5% for the single loading movements (n=95, root-mean-square error (RMSE) of 15.3% for direct weight reference; n=440, RMSE=33.2% for volume reference) enables long-term observations considering the average value, but the high RMSE reveals problems with regard to the single value information. The full forwarder load accuracy, as unit of interest, was observed with an RMSE of 10.6% (n=41), considering a calculated weight-volume conversion as reference value. An SEM of 5.1% for already five observations with direct weight reference provides a good starting point for work-progress observation support.
Eine neue Art Kunst zu handeln? Ein Einblick in die NFT-Welt
Creators: name: Hehn, Jennifer Natascha
name: Thies, Ferdinand
Publisher: name: Nomos
Year: 2024

description: Unter der Leitfrage "Ökonomische Aspekte der Digitalisierung: Fluch oder Segen?" präsentierten wir unseren Workshop-Beitrag "Eine neue Form des Kunsthandels? – Einblicke in die NFT-Welt". Unser Engagement bei der NTA10 Tagung ergab sich aus dem Bestreben, die Auswirkungen der Digitalisierung, insbesondere der Blockchain-Technologie, auf Kultur und Kunsthandel zu untersuchen. Die Debatte über die Einführung von Non-fungible Tokens (NFTs) als neuem Kunsthandelsformat war dabei ein zentraler Aspekt unseres Beitrags. Wir gewährten einen umfassen den Überblick über die Entwicklungen und Potenziale von NFTs im Kunstsektor und erörterten dabei insbesondere die Motivationen von Kunstschaffenden im NFT-Raum. Der Schwerpunkt lag dabei auf der Analyse der Merkmale und Herausforderungen, mit denen Kunstschaffende auf NFT-Marktplätzen konfrontiert sind.
Additional file 1 of Context counts: a qualitative study on how adolescents activate social resources to develop and practice health literacy
Creators: name: Hoeks, Rebekah A.
name: Deml, Michael J.
name: Favre, Olivier
name: Senn, Oliver
name: De Gani, Saskia Maria
name: Rachamin, Yael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Additional file 1: Interview Guide for Manuscript Submission ID 93075789-d0a5-43a8-897f-8269dc1a3a9e.