cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A computer-aided insight into the identification of significant therapeutic flavone as a promising agent for sarcopenic obesity
Creators: name: Sabarathinam, Sarvesh
name: Satheesh, Sanjana
name: Raja, Arun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Polyphenols, the important secondary metabolites, consist of multiple phytochemicals and show numerous physiological effects. Flavones play a significant role in various chronic disorders such as diabetes.. In this study, all the flavones were encountered, and it was further filtered based on their drug-likeness properties and pharmacokinetic parameters. Existing literature confirms that flavone-based compounds are suitable as the drug of choice in sarcopenic obesity. A molecular docking study was performed toward the myostatin inhibition profile of the flavones using PDB:3HH2 as a target site. This computer-aided drug design helps select lead molecules in novel drug discovery.
title: Änderung der Diplomprüfungsordnung für den Studiengang Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen Studienrichtung Maschinenbau an der Fakultät für Maschinenbau sowie der Fakultät für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 7
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 378
Computation of dendritic microstructures using a level set method
Creators: name: Kim, Yung-Tae
name: Goldenfeld, Nigel
name: Dantzig, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute time-dependent solutions of the sharp-interface model of dendritic solidification in two dimensions by using a level set method. The steady-state results are in agreement with solvability theory. Solutions obtained from the level set algorithm are compared with dendritic growth simulations performed using a phase-field model and the two methods are found to give equivalent results. Furthermore, we perform simulations with unequal diffusivities in the solid and liquid phases and find reasonable agreement with the available theory.
description: 4 pages, 3 Postscript figures
Unpaired Speech Enhancement by Acoustic and Adversarial Supervision for Speech Recognition
Creators: name: Kim, Geonmin
name: Lee, Hwaran
name: Kim, Bo-Kyeong
name: Oh, Sang-Hoon
name: Lee, Soo-Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Many speech enhancement methods try to learn the relationship between noisy and clean speech, obtained using an acoustic room simulator. We point out several limitations of enhancement methods relying on clean speech targets; the goal of this work is proposing an alternative learning algorithm, called acoustic and adversarial supervision (AAS). AAS makes the enhanced output both maximizing the likelihood of transcription on the pre-trained acoustic model and having general characteristics of clean speech, which improve generalization on unseen noisy speeches. We employ the connectionist temporal classification and the unpaired conditional boundary equilibrium generative adversarial network as the loss function of AAS. AAS is tested on two datasets including additive noise without and with reverberation, Librispeech + DEMAND and CHiME-4. By visualizing the enhanced speech with different loss combinations, we demonstrate the role of each supervision. AAS achieves a lower word error rate than other state-of-the-art methods using the clean speech target in both datasets.
description: will be published in IEEE Signal Processing Letter
Lagrangian planetary equations in Schwarzschild space--time
Creators: name: Calura, Mirco
name: Montanari, Enrico
name: Fortini, Pierluigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a method to study the effects of a perturbation to the motion of a test point--like object in a Schwarzschild spacetime. Such a method is the extension of the Lagrangian planetary equations of classical celestial mechanics into the framework of the full theory of general relativity. The method provides a natural approach to account for relativistic effects in the unperturbed problem in an exact way.
description: 7 pages; revtex; accepted for publication in Class. Quantum Grav
Contribution of observed multi frequency spectrum of Alfvén waves to coronal heating
Creators: name: Pagano, Paolo
name: De Moortel, Ineke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Whilst there are observational indications that transverse MHD waves carry enough energy to maintain the thermal structure of the solar corona, it is not clear whether such energy can be efficiently and effectively converted into heating. Phase-mixing of Alfvén waves is considered a candidate mechanism, as it can develop transverse gradient where magnetic energy can be converted into thermal energy. However, phase-mixing is a process that crucially depends on the amplitude and period of the transverse oscillations, and only recently have we obtained a complete measurement of the power spectrum for transverse oscillations in the corona. We aim to investigate the heating generated by phase-mixing of transverse oscillations triggered by buffeting of a coronal loop that follows from the observed coronal power spectrum as well as the impact of these persistent oscillations on the structure of coronal loops. We consider a 3D MHD model of an active region coronal loop and we perturb its footpoints with a 2D horizontal driver that represents a random buffeting motion of the loop footpoints. Our driver is composed of 1000 pulses superimposed to generate the observed power spectrum. We find that the heating supply from the observed power spectrum in the solar corona through phase mixing is not sufficient to maintain the million degree active region solar corona. We also find that the development of Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities could be a common phenomenon in coronal loops that could affect their apparent life time. This study concludes that is unlikely that phase-mixing of Alfvén waves resulting from an observed power spectrum of transverse coronal loop oscillations can heat the active region solar corona. However, transverse waves could play an important role in the development of small scale structures.
title: Neufassung der Ordnung über besondere Zugangsvoraussetzungen für den Master-Studiengang Informatik an der Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät für Mathematik und Informatik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 1
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 377
Asteroseismology with TESS: Emergence of Dipole Mode Suppression From Subgiants?
Creators: name: Lin, Shurui
name: Li, Tanda
name: Mao, Shude
name: Fuller, Jim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dipole mode suppression is an observed behavior of solar-like oscillations in evolved stars. This study aims to search for depressed dipole modes in giant stars using data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and investigate when the suppression starts to emerge. We study a sample of 8,651 TESS-evolved stars and find 179 stars with significant dipole mode depression by comparing the oscillation amplitudes of radial and dipole modes. Notably, 11 of them are located near the base of the red-giant branch, indicating that mode suppression appears earlier than the point inferred in previous studies with the Kepler data. These findings provide new evidence for the dipole mode suppression in giant stars, particularly in subgiants.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, and 2 Tables. The catalog is available online in the published version of APJ
Accumulation of PCBs, PAHs, plasticizers and inorganic elements in Hexanchus griseus from the strait of Messina (Central Mediterranean sea)
Creators: name: Salvo, Andrea
name: Torre, Giovanna Loredana La
name: Rotondo, Archimede
name: Mangano, Valentina
name: Gervasi, Teresa
name: Gervasi, Claudio
name: Vadalà, Rossella
name: Bartolomeo, Giovanni
name: Iaria, Carmelo
name: Lanteri, Giovanni
name: Capparucci, Fabiano
name: Dugo, Giacomo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: This study investigates the inorganic elements and the persistent organic pollutants (POPs) accumulated in liver of a sexually mature Hexanchus griseus living in the Mediterranean Sea. The casual finding of a specimen in the Strait of Messina (April 2018) allowed us to carefully analyse its liver which can be considered a very important biological indicator. The determination of inorganic elements was carried out by ICP-MS technique. Quantitative determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and poly-chloro-biphenyl compounds (PCB), distinguished in dioxine-like (DL) and not-dioxine-like (NDL) derivates, has been carried out by HRGC/MS and HRGC-MS/MS respectively. Worrying levels of PCB-DL (TEQ = Σ(PCB-DL)*TEF = 5.96 ng g−1), PCB-NDL (Σ(PCB-NDL) = 1390.4 ng g−1) together with the presence of pesticides and plasticizers were found in the shark liver oil. The levels of heavy metals were below the legal limits.
Nyangalla (Ecpolopella) peltophora
Creators: name: Smit, Harry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Unionicolidae
Nyangalla
Nyangalla peltophora

description: Nyangalla (Ecpolopella) peltophora (K. Viets, 1916)
 New records. Ghana. 0/2/0, Ankasa Exploration Base Stream, Ankasa NP, 5°16.413′ N 2°38.810′ W, 81 m a.s.l., 14 Feb. 2013.
Distribution. Cameroon (K. Viets 1916), Liberia (Cook 1966), Ghana (this study).
description: Published as part of Smit, Harry, 2021, Water mites from West Africa (Acari: Hydrachnidia), pp. 700-746 in Acarologia 61 (3) on page 733, DOI: 10.24349/5d6U-DX5N, http://zenodo.org/record/7159546
title: Besonderer Teil der Prüfungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Biologie an der Fakultät für Lebenswissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 2
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 451
Unionicola cooki Bader 1981
Creators: name: Smit, Harry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Unionicolidae
Unionicola
Unionicola cooki

description: Unionicola cooki Bader, 1981   New records. Ghana. 0/1/0, Inlet Volta River at Kpong, 6°09.183′ N 0°03.709′ E, 25 m a.s.l.,
10 Mar. 2011.
Distribution. Cameroon (Bader 1981, Smit 1994), Ivory Coast (Hevers 2010), Ghana (this study).
description: Published as part of Smit, Harry, 2021, Water mites from West Africa (Acari: Hydrachnidia), pp. 700-746 in Acarologia 61 (3) on page 734, DOI: 10.24349/5d6U-DX5N, http://zenodo.org/record/7159546
title: Organisationsplan für die Fakultät für Geistes- und Erziehungswissenschaften : Zusammenlegung des Instituts für Schulpädagogik und Allgemeine Didaktik mit dem Institut für Allgemeine Pädagogik und Technische Bildung zu einem Institut für Erziehungswissenschaft
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 9
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Organisationsplan
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 376
The Ups and Downs of New Zealand House Prices
Creators: name: Hall, Viv
name: McDermott, John
name: Tremewan, James
name: Hall, Viv
name: McDermott, John
name: Tremewan, James
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Public Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: housing price cycles
subject: regional business cycles
subject: classical business cycle
subject: New Zeland

description: This paper identifies the expansion and contraction phases of New Zealand’s national and regional house prices, by employing techniques typically used to study cycles in real activity, the so-called Classical cycle dating method. We then enquire into the nature of the cycles, addressing five questions: (1) What are the New Zealand and regional house price cycles, and do the regional cycles differ from the national cycle?; (2) What are the typical durations, magnitudes and shapes of these house price cycles?; (3) Do cycles in house prices match cycles in economic activity, at either national or regional levels?; (4) Does it matter which of the two main sets of house price series are used? i.e. Quotable Value New Zealand (QVNZ) or Real Estate Institute of New Zealand (REINZ)?; and (5) Does the sample period matter? Findings are evaluated in the context of work by Grimes, Aitken and Kerr (2004), and Hall and McDermott (2005). Avenues for further research are suggested.
Computing the elliptic genus of higher rank E-strings from genus 0 GW invariants
Creators: name: Duan, Zhihao
name: Gu, Jie
name: Kashani-Poor, Amir-Kian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the elliptic genus of the higher rank E-strings can be computed based solely on the genus 0 Gromov-Witten invariants of the corresponding elliptic geometry. To set up our computation, we study the structure of the topological string free energy on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds both in the unrefined and the refined case, determining the maximal amount of the modular structure of the partition function that can be salvaged. In the case of fibrations exhibiting only isolated fibral curves, we show that the principal parts of the topological string partition function at given base-wrapping can be computed from the knowledge of the genus 0 Gromov-Witten invariants at this base-wrapping, and the partition function at lower base-wrappings. For the class of geometries leading to the higher rank E-strings, this leads to the result stated in the opening sentence.
description: 40 pages
Spectral properties of Killing vector fields of constant length
Creators: name: Nikonorov, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C20, 53C25, 53C30

description: This paper is devoted to the study of properties of Killing vector fields of constant length on Riemannian manifolds. If $\mathfrak{g}$ is a Lie algebra of Killing vector fields on a given Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, and $X\in \mathfrak{g}$ has constant length on $(M,g)$, then we prove that the linear operator $\operatorname{ad}(X):\mathfrak{g} \rightarrow \mathfrak{g}$ has a pure imaginary spectrum. More detailed structure results on the corresponding operator $\operatorname{ad}(X)$ are obtained. Some special examples of vector fields of constant length are constructed.
description: 10 pages, comments are welcome
Quest for antibacterial alkaloids from Rauhia multiflora through bioassay complementary-guided fractionation
Creators: name: Bollati, Maria Luz Tibaldi
name: Casero, Carina Noelia
name: Pigni, Natalia Belén
name: González, Segundo Leiva
name: García, Manuela Emilia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The clinical efficacy of many existing antibiotics is currently threatened by the emergence of microbial resistance. This recognized worldwide situation prompts to greater efforts to discover antimicrobial agents of natural origin, including plant sources. The objective of this work was to evaluate the antimicrobial activities of extracts, fractions and pure compounds from Rauhia multiflora using a bioguided complementary fractionation, contributing also to explain some traditional uses of this genus. Some subfractions showed antimicrobial activity against the Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Galantamine was identified and isolated as the main alkaloid, together with two additional structures of the same skeleton. Characterization by GC-MS revealed the presence of twelve galantamine-type and four crinane-type compounds. The tentative structure of one of the galantamine-type skeletons is proposed here for the first time. Altogether, these results support the use of Rauhia genus to inhibit bacterial growth.
title: Änderung der Ordnung für die Deutsche Sprachprüfung für den Hochschulzugang ausländischer Studienbewerberinnen und -bewerber (DSH)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Sprachenzentrum
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 450
Vishniacozyma taibaiensis Yurkov 2020, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Li, A. - H.
name: Yuan, F. - X.
name: Groenewald, M.
name: Bensch, K.
name: Yurkov, A. M.
name: Li, K.
name: Han, P. - J.
name: Guo, L. - D.
name: Aime, M. C.
name: Sampaio, J. P.
name: Jindamorakot, S.
name: Turchetti, B.
name: Inacio, J.
name: Fungsin, B.
name: Wang, Q. - M.
name: Bai, F. - Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Tremellomycetes
Tremellales
Bulleribasidiaceae
Vishniacozyma
Vishniacozyma taibaiensis

description: Vishniacozyma taibaiensis Q.M. Wang & F.Y. Bai ex Yurkov, sp. nov. MycoBank MB831681.
For description see J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 57(5): 288 (2011).
 Holotype: CGMCC AS 2.2444 (preserved in a metabolically inactive state).
 Synonyms: Cryptococcus taibaiensis Q.M. Wang & F.Y. Bai, J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 57(5): 288 (2011), nom. inval., Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).
 = Vishniacozyma taibaiensis Q.M. Wang & F.Y. Bai ex Yurkov, Stud. Mycol. 81: 124 (2015), nom. inval., Art. 40.7 (Shenzhen).
description: Published as part of Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96 on page 138, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, http://zenodo.org/record/10497182
Liouville Field Theory of Fluctuating Loops
Creators: name: Kondev, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effective field theories of two-dimensional lattice models of fluctuating loops are constructed by mapping them onto random surfaces whose large scale fluctuations are described by a Liouville field theory. This provides a geometrical view of conformal invariance in two-dimensional critical phenomena and a method for calculating critical properties of loop models exactly. As an application of the method, the conformal charge and critical exponents for two mutually excluding Hamiltonian walks on the square lattice are calculated.
description: 4 RevTex pages, 1 eps figure
Unionicola heversi Smit 2021, n. sp.
Creators: name: Smit, Harry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Unionicolidae
Unionicola
Unionicola heversi

description: Unionicola heversi n. sp.
Zoobank: AA0F66D6-6FE2-48D7-8447-A149 AD 276899
(Figure 22 A-D)
 Material examined. Holotype female, pool 1 Ankasa NP, Ghana, 5°17.407′ N 2°38.378′
W, 59 m a.s.l., 26 Feb. 2011 (RMNH).
 Diagnosis. Cx-II and Cx-III with anterolaterally with a pointed extension; palp stocky, especially P4, this segment with two setal tubercles and anteromedially a stout pointed seta, P5 with large claws, ventrally with two claws but only visible in a skew position.
 Description. Female: Idiosoma dorsally 745 long and 656 wide, ventrally 689 long. Anterior coxae with short apodemes, extending to Cx-III. Cx-II anterolaterally with a pointed triangular extension, Cx-III anterolaterally with a broader, pointed extension (Figure 22A). Posterior margin of Cx-IV with a short projection. Genital field with five pairs of acetabula on two pairs of platelets, all platelets with long posterior setae. Anterior platelets with two acetabula each, posterior pair with three acetabula each. Unfortunately, the genital field is distorted in the slide. Palp stocky, especially P4, the latter segment with two setal tubercles and a short, stout pointed seta anteromedially. P5 with large claws, ventrally with two claws but only visible in a skew position as these are lying behind each other (Figure 22 B-C). Length of I-leg-4–6: 203, 227, 158. Long setae of first leg not fluted or grooved (Figure 22D). Length of IV-leg-4–6: 251, 316, 284. IV-leg-5 with three, IV-leg-4 with two swimming setae.
Male: Unknown.
 Etymology. Named after Jürgen Hevers for his excellent work on the genus Unionicola.
 Remarks. The palp with its large claws is somewhat similar to palps of U. dentifera Cook, 1966 and U. cooki Bader, 1981, but these species have the coxae with very large anterolateral extensions.
description: Published as part of Smit, Harry, 2021, Water mites from West Africa (Acari: Hydrachnidia), pp. 700-746 in Acarologia 61 (3) on page 734, DOI: 10.24349/5d6U-DX5N, http://zenodo.org/record/7159546
Land-Use Intensity Module: Land Use in Rural New Zealand Version 1
Creators: name: Hendy, Joanna
name: Kerr, Suzi
name: Hendy, Joanna
name: Kerr, Suzi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: land use intensity
subject: rural production
subject: forestry
subject: pastoral farming
subject: fertilizer

description: This document outlines the development of the dynamic functions and simple algorithms that make up the Land Use in Rural New Zealand (LURNZ) land-use intensity module. The module includes stocking rate functions for dairy, sheep, and beef livestock; fertiliser intensity functions for dairy and sheep/beef; and algorithms for the evolution of the age classes of the plantation forestry estate, and of reverting scrubland. This module is designed so that: (1) output from models of rural production and rural land use can be compared using the land-use intensity functions as conversion factors; (2) output from the land use module of LURNZ can be converted into the implied levels of rural activities that can be directly related to certain environmental impacts. This module is part of the LURNZv1 simulation model and can be used in conjunction with the LURNZ land use and greenhouse gas modules.
Carbon Isotopic Abundances in the Red Giants of Omega Centauri (NGC5139)
Creators: name: Smith, Verne V.
name: Terndrup, Donald M.
name: Suntzeff, Nicholas B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Carbon-12 and carbon-13 abundances are measured in eleven red-giant members of the globular cluster Omega Centauri via observations of first-overtone CO bands near 2.3 microns. The mean value for the entire sample is <12C/13C>= 4.3 +/-0.4, with nine giants equal, within the errors, to the equilibrium ration of 12C/13C= 3.5. No correlation is found within Omega Cen between 12C/13C and the abundance of iron. The relation between 12C/13C and other abundance ratios, such as [O/Fe], {Na/Fe], or [Al/Fe] are also discussed.
description: 16 pages, 3 tables, 7 figures. Accepted in The Astrophysical Journal (scheduled for November 2002)
Additional file 2: of Impact of disease screening on awareness and management of hypertension and diabetes between 2011 and 2015: results from the China health and retirement longitudinal study
Creators: name: Chihua Li
name: L. Lumey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Text. CHARLS documentation on the nature of the feedback provided to its participants. (DOCX 13 kb)
title: Promotionsordnung der Fakultät für Physik und Geowissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 2
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Promotionsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 375
Melancholic Performance and The Matter of Origins in Walter Benjamin's Translation Theory
Creators: name: Belau, Linda
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2004

description: In this paper, I explore the relation between Walter Benjamins theories of translation and melancholia, focusing specifically on the structure of repetition and a missed encounter with the lost origin. As far as any successful return to (lost) origins is concerned, melancholia teaches us that it is an impossibility, since what one returns to, what one repeats, can never be the same again. In this sense, one is destined to a missed encounter with an original text or an original relation in both melancholia and translation. Emerging through the withdrawal of the self, this notion of the missed encounter provokes a kind of impossible reading (here thought in terms of a translation) of the failure of representation and subjectivity. If, according to Jacques Derrida, translation is another word for the impossible, then a reading of the vicissitudes of melancholia might show how repetition structured in and as the missed encounter, itself propels the necessity of translation.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 12 (2004): Comparing Literatures through Translation: Theoretical and Practical Challenges
Basin of attraction on varying H, 2xCO2; Example of B-tipping from the on state; Example of avoided B-tipping; Example of R-tipping from the on state; Example of avoided R-tipping from Basin bifurcations, oscillatory instability and rate-induced thresholds for Atlantic meridional overturning circulation in a global oceanic box model. 29 January 2019 11 April 2019
Creators: name: Alkhayuon, Hassan
name: Ashwin, Peter
name: Jackson, Laura C
name: Quinn, Courtney
name: Wood, Richard A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Oceanography
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 10109 Ordinary Differential Equations, Difference Equations and Dynamical Systems
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10110 Partial Differential Equations
subject: 10299 Applied Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: 10302 Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations

description: Animation of Figure 7; Animation of Figure 12 red trajectory; Animation of Figure 12 black trajectory; Animation of Figure 14 red trajectory; Animation of Figure 14 black trajectory
In the Company of Beckett: Gadamer, Benjamin, Levinas and the Ethics of (Self-)Translation
Creators: name: Johnson, Keith Leslie
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2004

description: The ethical paradoxes of silence and self-translation in the works of Samuel Beckett are addressed from within the theoretical vocabularies of Hans-Georg Gadamer, Walter Benjamin, and Emmanuel Levinas. Among Beckett's works, particular attention is paid to "Three Dialogues," "Imagination Dead Imagine," and Company; in other words, the ethico - formal questions discussed in this essay preoccupied Beckett over his entire career. The Gadamerian concepts of "aesthetic differentiation" [ästhetische Unterscheidung] and "highlighting" [Überhellung], together with the Benjaminian concepts of "ripening" [nachreife] and "afterlife" [fortleben], and the Levinasian concept of "retroversion (chez Jill Robbins) increasingly clarify the ethical stakes of Beckett's project.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 12 (2004): Comparing Literatures through Translation: Theoretical and Practical Challenges
Unionicola koenikei K. Viets 1913
Creators: name: Smit, Harry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Unionicolidae
Unionicola
Unionicola koenikei

description: Unionicola koenikei K. Viets, 1913   New records. Ghana. 0/2/0, Ankasa River, Ankasa NP, 5°13.011′ N 2°39.126′ W, 60 m a.s.l.,
13 Feb. 2013.
Distribution. Cameroon (K. Viets 1913 / 1914), Burkina Faso (Walter 1935), Angola (Walter 1937), Liberia (Cook 1966), Ivory Coast (Hevers 2020), Ghana (this study). Outside Africa reported from Israel (Por 1968).
description: Published as part of Smit, Harry, 2021, Water mites from West Africa (Acari: Hydrachnidia), pp. 700-746 in Acarologia 61 (3) on page 734, DOI: 10.24349/5d6U-DX5N, http://zenodo.org/record/7159546
Truncated post-Newtonian neutron star model
Creators: name: Shinkai, Hisa-aki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a preliminary step towards simulating binary neutron star coalescing problem, we test a post-Newtonian approach by constructing a single neutron star model. We expand the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equation of hydrostatic equilibrium by the power of $c^{-2}$, where $c$ is the speed of light, and truncate at the various order. We solve the system using the polytropic equation of state with index $Γ=5/3, 2$ and 3, and show how this approximation converges together with mass-radius relations. Next, we solve the Hamiltonian constraint equation with these density profiles as trial functions, and examine the differences in the final metric. We conclude the second `post-Newtonian' approximation is close enough to describe general relativistic single star. The result of this report will be useful for further binary studies. (Note to readers) This paper was accepted for publication in Physical Review D. [access code dsj637]. However, since I was strongly suggested that the contents of this paper should be included as a section in our group's future paper, I gave up the publication.
description: 5 pages, RevTeX, 3 eps figs, epsf.sty, accepted for publication in PRD (Brief Report), but will not appear
Synchronization in populations of globally coupled oscillators with inertial effects
Creators: name: Acebron, J. A.
name: Bonilla, L. L.
name: Spigler, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model for synchronization of globally coupled phase oscillators including ``inertial'' effects is analyzed. In such a model, both oscillator frequencies and phases evolve in time. Stationary solutions include incoherent (unsynchronized) and synchronized states of the oscillator population. Assuming a Lorentzian distribution of oscillator natural frequencies, $g(Ω)$, both larger inertia or larger frequency spread stabilize the incoherent solution, thereby making harder to synchronize the population. In the limiting case $g(Ω)=δ(Ω)$, the critical coupling becomes independent of inertia. A richer phenomenology is found for bimodal distributions. For instance, inertial effects may destabilize incoherence, giving rise to bifurcating synchronized standing wave states. Inertia tends to harden the bifurcation from incoherence to synchronized states: at zero inertia, this bifurcation is supercritical (soft), but it tends to become subcritical (hard) as inertia increases. Nonlinear stability is investigated in the limit of high natural frequencies.
description: Revtex, 36 pages, submit to Phys. Rev. E
title: Organisationsplan für die Fakultät für Maschinenbau: Umbenennung des Instituts für Mechanische Verfahrenstechnik in Institut für Partikeltechnik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 7
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Organisationsplan
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 374
Crack Growth Behavior in NiTi Shape Memory Alloys Under Mode-I Isothermal Loading: Effect of Stress State
Creators: name: Haghgouyan, Behrouz
name: Karaman, Ibrahim
name: Jape, Sameer
name: Solomou, Alexandros
name: Lagoudas, Dimitris C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fracture behavior in nickel-titanium (NiTi) shape memory alloys (SMAs) subjected to mode-I, isothermal loading is studied using finite element analysis (FEA). Compact tension (CT) SMA specimen is modeled in Abaqus finite element suite and crack growth under displacement boundary condition is investigated for plane strain and plane stress conditions. Parameters for the SMA material constitutive law implemented in the finite element setup are acquired from characterization tests conducted on near-equiatomic NiTi SMA. Virtual crack closure technique (VCCT) is implemented where crack is assumed to extend when the energy release rate at the crack-tip becomes equal to the experimentally obtained material-specific critical value. Load-displacement curves and mechanical fields near the crack-tip in plane strain and plane stress cases are examined. Moreover, a discussion with respect to the crack resistance R-curves calculated using the load-displacement response for plane strain and plane stress conditions is presented.
A Consideration of "Phoria" as a Metaphor of Translation
Creators: name: Morgan, Val
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2004

description: This article argues that Michel Tourniers notion of "phoria," (Gr. phoreo, pherein; to carry, bear), as worked out over numerous writings but espe­cially in Le Roi des Aulnes (1970), offers a versatile metaphor which can be applied to the process of translation. The spectrum of translation imaged in "phoria" combines elements of Benjaminian metaphysics and Christian asceticism with the paradigm of political constraint as the foun­dation of liberty in which a constant juggling with "more" and "less" suggests the secularly of flawed human choice and human error. Discus­sion traces the concept through the social contract, metaphysical betrayal, collaboration, and the iconography of St Christopher, Tournier's chief figure of "phoric heroism", who bears Christ-the-word across the Jordan of ever-fluid signification.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 12 (2004): Comparing Literatures through Translation: Theoretical and Practical Challenges
The Sound of Every Falling Star: Miriam Waddington's Poetry and Translation of Rachel Kom's Poetry
Creators: name: Ganz, Shoshanna
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2004

description: Miriam Waddington and Rachel Korn share both a Jewish and a literary heritage. Though their individual histories and writing styles vary, their intersecting voices share a common lyricism and parallel similar thematic concerns. This paper considers Miriam Waddington's history as a poet and how she came to be a translator of Yiddish poetry. Waddington's discussions of poetic theories of translation and the historical, literary, and cultural importance of translation provide a particular lens through which to examine Waddington's work in translating three of Rachel Korn's poems. Likewise Korn's thematic interests allow for an expanded understanding of Miriam Waddington's own poetic concerns, as can be seen through a comparison of a selection of Waddington's poetry with the poems she translated from Rachel Korns Yiddish originals.
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 12 (2004): Comparing Literatures through Translation: Theoretical and Practical Challenges
title: Zulassungsordnung für den Bachelorstudiengang Informations-Systemtechnik an der Carl-Friedrich-Gauß-Fakultät für Mathematik und Informatik und der Fakultät für Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 1
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 449
Mindful Consumption: The Role and Challenges of Establishing a Mindful Supply chain
Creators: name: Gupta;, Sharad
name: Mason-Jones, Rachel
Publisher: name: Cardiff Metropolitan University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 350601
subject: Consumer behaviour
classificationCode: 350909
subject: Supply chains
classificationCode: 500102
subject: Business ethics

description: With increasing focus on sustainability and the circular economy as important strategic considerations for supply chain management to meeting challenging target over the next 10 years, this research highlights the need to explore the contribution of mindful consumption practices to achieving meaningful performance improvements. It can be seen consumers are becoming more mindful and the segment of mindful consumers is also increasing (Kotler, 2021). Mindfulness consumption is contributing to increasing importance of circular economy and sustainable supply chain (Ribeiro et al., 2023). Our endeavour in this research is to unravel the role of mindful consumption in requiring and establishing mindful supply chain management. In doing so, we also highlight the barriers and challenges associated with effectively operating a mindful supply chain
On the absence of Shapiro-like steps in certain mesoscopic S-N-S junctions
Creators: name: Harris, J. G. E.
name: Argaman, N.
name: Allen, S. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In DC transport through mesoscopic S-N-S junctions, it is known that the Josephson coupling decreases exponentially with increasing temperature, but the phase dependence of the conductance persists to much higher temperatures and decreases only as 1/T. It is pointed out here that, despite the fact that such a phase-dependent conductance does bring about an AC current for a pure DC voltage, it cannot, by itself, lead to the formation of Shapiro steps.
description: 1 page, to be published in PRL (as Comment)
Yamadamyces Q. M. Wang, F. Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout 2020, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Li, A. - H.
name: Yuan, F. - X.
name: Groenewald, M.
name: Bensch, K.
name: Yurkov, A. M.
name: Li, K.
name: Han, P. - J.
name: Guo, L. - D.
name: Aime, M. C.
name: Sampaio, J. P.
name: Jindamorakot, S.
name: Turchetti, B.
name: Inacio, J.
name: Fungsin, B.
name: Wang, Q. - M.
name: Bai, F. - Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Microbotryomycetes
Kriegeriales
Kriegeriaceae
Yamadamyces

description: Yamadamyces Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, gen. nov. MycoBank MB831747.
For description see Stud. Mycol. 81: 178 (2015).
 Type species: Yamadamyces rosulatus Golubev & Scorzetti ex Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout.
 Synonym: Yamadamyces Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai, M. Groenew. & Boekhout, Stud. Mycol. 81: 178 (2015), nom. inval., Art. 40.1 (Shenzhen).
description: Published as part of Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96 on page 138, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, http://zenodo.org/record/10497182
title: Ordnung über den Zugang und die Zulassung für den Masterstudiengang Kultur der technisch-wissenschaftlichen Welt an der Fakultät für Geistes- und Erziehungswissenschaften der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fakultät 6
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 448
From phase to amplitude oscillators
Creators: name: Clusella, Pau
name: Politi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze an intermediate collective regime where amplitude oscillators distribute themselves along a closed, smooth, time-dependent curve $\mathcal{C}$, thereby maintaining the typical ordering of (identical) phase oscillators. This is achieved by developing a general formalism based on two partial differential equations, which describe the evolution of the probability density along $\mathcal{C}$ and of the shape of $\mathcal{C}$ itself. The formalism is specifically developed for Stuart-Landau oscillators, but it is general enough to be applied to other classes of amplitude oscillators. The main achievements consist in: (i) identification and characterization of a new transition to self-consistent partial synchrony (SCPS), which confirms the crucial role played by higher Fourier hamonics in the coupling function; (ii) an analytical treatment of SCPS, including a detailed stability analysis; (iii) the discovery of a new form of collective chaos, which can be seen as a generalization of SCPS and characterized by a multifractal probability density. Finally, we are able to describe given dynamical regimes both at the macroscopic as well as the microscopic level, thereby shedding further light on the relationship between the two different levels of description.
Spectral Energy Distribution of the inner accretion flow around Sgr A* -- Clue for a weak outflow in the innermost region
Creators: name: Ma, Ren-Yi
name: Roberts, Shawn R.
name: Li, Ya-Ping
name: Wang, Q. Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sgr A* represents a unique laboratory for the detailed study of accretion processes around a low-luminosity supermassive black hole (SMBH). Recent X-ray observations have allowed for spatially resolved modeling of the emission from the accretion flow around the SMBH, placing tight constraints on the flux and spectral shape of the accretion from the inner region with $r<10^3~r_g$, where $r_g$ is the gravitational radius of the black hole. We present here the first modeling of the multi-band spectral energy distribution (SED) of this inner region to better constrain the physical condition of the innermost accretion flow. Our modeling uses the Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method to fit the SED, accounting for the limitations on the accretion rate at the outer radius of $10^3~r_g$ from the earlier works and the domination of the accretion flow within $30~r_g$ to the sub-mm bump. It is found that the fitting results of the outflow index could be very different. If only the most luminous part of the SED, the sub-mm bump, is considered, the outflow index is about 0, while if low-frequency radio data and X-ray data are also included, the outflow index could be 0.37 or even higher. The great difference of the fitting results indicates that the outflow index should be variable along radius, with a strong outflow in the outer region and a weak outflow in the innermost region. Such weak outflow agrees with numerical simulations and is possible to explain the multi-band SED even better.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Accumulation of PCBs, PAHs, plasticizers and inorganic elements in Hexanchus griseus from the strait of Messina (Central Mediterranean sea)
Creators: name: Salvo, Andrea
name: Torre, Giovanna Loredana La
name: Rotondo, Archimede
name: Mangano, Valentina
name: Gervasi, Teresa
name: Gervasi, Claudio
name: Vadalà, Rossella
name: Bartolomeo, Giovanni
name: Iaria, Carmelo
name: Lanteri, Giovanni
name: Capparucci, Fabiano
name: Dugo, Giacomo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: This study investigates the inorganic elements and the persistent organic pollutants (POPs) accumulated in liver of a sexually mature Hexanchus griseus living in the Mediterranean Sea. The casual finding of a specimen in the Strait of Messina (April 2018) allowed us to carefully analyse its liver which can be considered a very important biological indicator. The determination of inorganic elements was carried out by ICP-MS technique. Quantitative determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and poly-chloro-biphenyl compounds (PCB), distinguished in dioxine-like (DL) and not-dioxine-like (NDL) derivates, has been carried out by HRGC/MS and HRGC-MS/MS respectively. Worrying levels of PCB-DL (TEQ = Σ(PCB-DL)*TEF = 5.96 ng g−1), PCB-NDL (Σ(PCB-NDL) = 1390.4 ng g−1) together with the presence of pesticides and plasticizers were found in the shark liver oil. The levels of heavy metals were below the legal limits.
Langevin equations from experimental data: the case of rotational diffusion in granular media
Creators: name: Baldovin, Marco
name: Puglisi, Andrea
name: Vulpiani, Angelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model has two main aims: predicting the behavior of a physical system and understanding its nature, that is how it works, at some desired level of abstraction. A promising recent approach to model building consists in deriving a Langevin-type stochastic equation from a time series of empirical data. Even if the protocol is based upon the introduction of drift and diffusion terms in stochastic differential equations, its implementation involves subtle conceptual problems and, most importantly, requires some prior theoretical knowledge about the system. Here we apply this approach to the data obtained in a rotational granular diffusion experiment, showing the power of this method and the theoretical issues behind its limits. A crucial point emerged in the dense liquid regime, where the data reveal a complex multiscale scenario with at least one fast and one slow variable. Identifying the latter is a major problem within the Langevin derivation procedure and led us to introduce innovative ideas for its solution.