cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mergers of neutron stars and black holes with cores of giant stars: a population synthesis study
Creators: name: Grichener, Aldana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform population synthesis of massive binaries to study the mergers of neutron stars (NSs) and black holes (BHs) with the cores of their giant secondaries during common envelope evolution (CEE). We use different values of the efficiency parameter $α_{\rm CE}$ in the framework of the energy formalism for traditional CEE ($α_{\rm CE} \leq 1$) and including additional energy sources to unbind the envelope ($α_{\rm CE} > 1$). We constrain the possible values of $α_{\rm CE}$ by comparing the results of our simulations with local rate densities of binary compact object mergers as inferred from gravitational-wave observations. We find two main evolutionary pathways of binary systems that result in NS-core mergers, while only one of them can also lead to the merger of a BH with the core of the giant star. We explore the zero age main sequence (ZAMS) statistical properties of systems that result in NS/BH-core mergers and find that the two evolutionary channels correspond to a bimodal distribution of orbital separations. We estimate the percentage of the mergers' event rates relative to core collapse supernovae (CCSNe). We include the effect of mass accreted by the NS/BH during CEE in a separate set of simulations and find it does not affect the mergers' event rates.
description: Accepted to MNRAS
An investigation of fMRI-based perfusion biomarkers in resting state and physiological stimuli
Creators: name: Yao, Jinxia
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other biomedical and clinical sciences not elsewhere classified
Biomedical imaging

description: Cerebrovascular diseases, such as stroke, constitute the most common life-threatening neurological disease in the United States. To support normal brain function, maintaining adequate brain perfusion (i.e., cerebral blood flow (CBF)) is important. Therefore, it is crucial to assess the brain perfusion so that early intervention in cerebrovascular diseases can be applied if abnormal perfusion is observed. The goal of my study is to develop metrics to measure the brain perfusion through modeling brain physiology using resting-state and task-based blood-oxygenation-level- dependent (BOLD) functional MRI (fMRI). My first and second chapters focused on deriving the blood arrival time using the resting-state BOLD signal. In the first chapters, we extracted the systemic low-frequency oscillations (sLFOs) in the fMRI signal from the internal carotid arteries (ICA) and the superior sagittal sinus (SSS). Consistent and robust results were obtained across 400 scans showing the ICA signals leading the SSS signals by about 5 seconds. This delay time could be considered as an effective perfusion biomarker that is associate with the cerebral circulation time (CCT). To further explore sLFOs in assessing dynamic blood flow changes during the scan, in my second chapter, a “carpet plot” (a 2-dimensional plot time vs. voxel) of scaled fMRI signal intensity was reconstructed and paired with a developed slope-detection algorithm. Tilted vertical edges across which a sudden signal intensity change took place were successfully detected by the algorithm and the averaged propagation time derived from the carpet plot matches the cerebral circulation time. Given that CO2 is a vasodilator, controlling of inhaled CO2 is able to modulate the BOLD signal, therefore, as a follow-up study, we focused on investigating the feasibility of using a CO2 modulated sLFO signal as a “natural” bolus to track CBF with the tool developed from the second chapter. Meaningful transit times were derived from the CO2-MRI carpet plots. Not only the timing, the BOLD signal deformation (the waveform change) under CO2 challenge also reveals very useful perfusion information, representing how the brain react to stimulus. Therefore, my fourth chapter focused on characterizing the brain reaction to the CO2 stimulus to better measure the brain health using BOLD fMRI. Overall, these studies deepen our understanding of fMRI signal and the derived perfusion parameters can potentially be used to assess some cerebrovascular diseases, such as stroke, ischemic brain damage, and steno-occlusive arterial disease in addition to functional activations.
Limosina fulviceps Rondani 1880
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sphaeroceridae
Limosina
Limosina fulviceps

description: Limosina fulviceps Rondani, 1880
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1880: 23 (key), 36 (description).
TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia non lecta, … unum danicum; … secundum in Bohemia lectum [not collected in Italy, … one from Denmark; … a second specimen collected in Bohemia (= Czech Republic)]”.
TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (missing abdomen, right mid- and hind-legs, right wing broken, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / fulviceps n. / 1950 / Lectotypus Limosina fulviceps Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des. 1979 / Limosina ochripes (Meig.), ♂, J. Roháček det.
PARALECTOTYPE NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (MZUF: Box 37): Limosina Macq. / fulviceps n. / 1950.
CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Limosina ochripes (Meigen, 1830) (Papp 1984d: 101); junior synonym of Spelobia ochripes (Meigen, 1830) (Roháček 1983: 65, Roháček et al. 2001a: 254).
REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 36) described Limosina fulviceps from two specimens without specifying their sex: “ exemplaria duo speciei observavi, unum … olim a Clar. Staeger missum …; secundum … lectum a Clar. Kowartz [I observed two specimens, one formerly sent by Mr. Staeger … the other by Mr. Kowarz]”. Roháček (1983: 65) designated a lectotype (♂) but did not mention an additional MZUF male, also numbered “1950” (this additional specimen is a paralectotype).
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 226, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
On The Equality Of The Grundy Numbers Of A Graph
Creators: name: Mansouri, Ali
name: Bouhlel, Mohamed Salim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Our work becomes integrated into the general problem of the stability of the network ad hoc. Some, works attacked this problem. Among these works, we find the modelling of the network ad hoc in the form of a graph. Thus the problem of stability of the network ad hoc which corresponds to a problem of allocation of frequency amounts to a problem of allocation of colors in the vertex of graph. we present use a parameter of coloring the number of Grundy. The Grundy number of a graph G, denoted by (G), is the largest k such that G has a greedy k-coloring, that is a coloring with colours obtained by applying the greedy algorithm according to some ordering of the vertices of G. In this paper, we study the Grundy number of the lexicographic, Cartesian and direct products of two graphs in terms of the Grundy numbers of these graphs.
description: 13 pages, International Journal of Next-Generation Networks (IJNGN),December 2013
All-Optical Control of Ultrafast Plasmon Resonances in the Pulse-Driven Extraordinary Optical Transmission
Creators: name: Asif, Hira
name: Tasgin, Mehmet Emre
name: Sahin, Ramazan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the ultrafast processes at their natural-time scale is crucial for controlling and manipulating nanoscale optoelectronic devices under light-matter interaction. Here, we demonstrate that ultrafast plasmon resonances, attributed to the phenomenon of Extraordinary Optical Transmission (EOT), can be significantly modified by tuning the spectral and temporal properties of the ultrashort light pulse. In this scheme, all-optical active tuning governs spatial and temporal enhancement of plasmon oscillations in the EOT system without device customization. We analyze the spectral and temporal evolution of the system through two approaches. First, we develop a theoretical framework based on the coupled harmonic oscillator model, which analytically describes the dynamics of plasmon modes in the coupled and uncoupled state. Later, we compare the evolution of the system under continuous wave and pulsed illumination. Further, we discuss time-resolved spectral and spatial dynamics of plasmon modes through 3D-FDTD simulation method and wavelet transform. Our results show that optical tuning of oscillation time, intensity, and spectral properties of propagating and localized plasmon modes yields a 3-fold enhancement in the EOT signal. The active tuning of the EOT sensor through ultrashort light pulses pave the way for the development of on-chip photonic devices employing high-resolution imaging and sensing of abundant atomic and molecular systems.
description: 9 pages and 9 figures
title: Brüno is So Gay
Creators: name: Duering, Thomas
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Few comedians are as willing to confront American culture‟s greatest taboos for the sake of a joke as Sacha Baron Cohen. Baron Cohen originally gained popularity in America with his adorably ignorant and bumbling character, Borat. According to Biography.com, “Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan was a surprise smash, bringing in more than $128 million at the box office”. Because of Borat‟s success, Baron Cohen is now known for a unique style of filmmaking in which his characters present themselves to people under false premises in an attempt to catch funny reactions on film. Sometimes his social experiments put him in real physical danger. For example, in Brüno, he journeys to the Middle East and antagonizes a leader of a terrorist organization and later flaunts his sexuality among homophobic hunters with loaded rifles. Sometimes the responses people give him are shocking and revealing glimpses of the mentalities that exist in our society. Borat, in particular, sometimes revealed misogyny and deep prejudice toward foreigners. Brüno promises to shock with revelations of hypocrisy in celebrity culture and evoke discomfort in the form of homophobia as Cohen takes on the roll of an outwardly (and absurdly stereotypical) gay Austrian fashion journalist. While Borat‟s critique of our fear of foreigners seemed hilariously and frighteningly relevant in our post 9-11 society and led many to feel more socially aware, Brüno‟s outwardly gay persona may offend more than it enlightens.
Distribution of Angular Momentum in the Transverse Plane
Creators: name: Adhikari, Lekha
name: Burkardt, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fourier transforms of GPDs describe the distribution of partons in the transverse plane. The 2nd moment of GPDs has been identified by X.Ji with the angular momentum (orbital plus spin) carried by the quarks - a fundamental result that is being widely utilized in the spin decomposition of a longitudinally polarized nucleon. However, I will demonstrate that, despite the above results, the Fourier transform of the 2nd moment of GPDs does not describe the distribution of angular momentum in the transverse plane for a longitudinally polarized target.
description: Proceedings: Light Cone 2012 Delhi
PYROLYSIS MODELLING - Methods of and Applications for Inverse Pyrolysis Modelling
Creators: name: Arnold, Lukas
name: Brännström, Fabian
name: Hehnen, Tristan
name: Lauer, Patrick
name: Trettin, Corinna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Poster presented at the NIC Symposium 2022, 29-30 September 2022, Forschungszentrum Jülich, John von Neumann Institute for Computing.
The Higgs sector of the SUSY reduced 3-3-1 model
Creators: name: Ferreira, J. G.
name: Pires, C. A. de S.
name: da Silva, P. S. Rodrigues
name: Sampieri, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A supersymmetric version of the recently proposed reduced minimal 3-3-1 model is considered and its Higgs sector is investigated. We focus on the mass spectrum of the lightest scalars of the model. We show that Higgs mass of 125 GeV requires substantial radiative corrections. However, stops may develop small mixing and must have mass around TeV. Moreover, some soft SUSY breaking terms may lie at the electroweak scale, which alleviates some tension concerning fine tuning of the related parameters. The lightest doubly charged scalar may have mass around few hundreds of GeV, which can be probed at the LHC, while the remaining scalars of the model have masses at TeV scale.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, new references added and figures resolution improved
Prices, Costs, and Margins of Florida Grapefruit -- Fresh and Processed
Creators: name: Burns, Alfred J.
name: Podany, Joseph
name: Burns, Alfred J.
name: Podany, Joseph
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Grapefruit
subject: fresh
subject: canned
subject: retail price
subject: costs
subject: margins
subject: grower returns

description: Florida is the leading producer of grapefruit, accounting for 76 percent of the 1973/74 U.S. crop. During the last decade processing has become the leading outlet for Florida grapefruit, with canned juice the most important processed product. This article traces trends in prices, costs, margins, and grower returns for Florida grapefruit, including fresh grapefruit, canned grapefruit juice, and canned grapefruit sections. Florida growers' share of the retail value in most seasons was larger for grapefruit juice than for either fresh grapefruit or canned sections. Florida growers have maintained their share of the consumer dollar for each of the three grapefruit products during the past 9 seasons.
description: Reprinted from The Fruit Situation • July 1975
Study of the 1D anisotropic Kondo necklace model at criticality via an entanglement entropy estimator
Creators: name: Saguia, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use an estimator of quantum criticality based on the entanglement entropy to discuss the ground state properties of the 1D anisotropic Kondo necklace model. We found that the T=0 phase diagram of the model is described by a critical line separating an antiferromagnetic phase from a Kondo singlet state. Moreover we calculate the conformal anomaly on the critical line and obtained that c tends to 0.5 as the thermodynamic limit is reached. We conclude that these transitions belong to Ising universality class being, therefore, second order transitions instead of infinite order as claimed before.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
title: Σύνδεση απόδοσης και επιχειρησιακής αποτελεσματικότητας στρατιωτικών συστημάτων
title: Linking systems performance and operational effectiveness
Creators: name: Ιωαννου Παναγιωτης Α'
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2022

description: Στην σύγχρονη εποχή, όπου εφαρμόζονται αυστηροί περιορισμοί των αμυντικών
προϋπολογισμών και οι περισσότερες κυβερνήσεις τείνουν να μειώνουν την χρηματοδότηση σχετικά με συστήματα τα οποία δεν συνδέονται άμεσα με πολεμικές επιχειρήσεις, είναι δύσκολο να διατυπωθεί ο τρόπος όπου ένα σύστημα το οποίο χαρακτηρίζεται ως μη πολεμικό, μπορεί να φέρει πολεμικά αποτελέσματα. Για αυτό, χρειαζόμαστε ένα αναλυτικό πλαίσιο το οποίο θα υποστηρίξει την διασύνδεση μεταξύ:
• Των μέτρων απόδοσης του συστήματος,
• Του αποτελέσματος της μάχης.
• Και τελικά των επιχειρησιακών αποτελεσμάτων.
Στο παρόν κείμενο, αναλύονται και προτείνονται τρόποι επίλυσης του παραπάνω προβληματισμού.
Στα πλαίσια επίλυσης του προαναφερθέντος προβλήματος, περιγράφονται δύο μοντέλα:
• Ένα υπό όρους μοντέλο απόδοσης, κατά το οποίο απαιτούνται κανονικοποιημένες μετρήσεις.
• Ένα λειτουργικό μοντέλο επιδόσεων, κατά το οποίο δεν απαιτούνται οι
κανονικοποιημένες μετρήσεις.
Εν συνέχεια παρουσιάζεται ένα επιχειρησιακό παράδειγμα το οποίο αφορά έναν χρονικά απαιτητικό στόχο ο οποίο προσβάλλεται μέσα από ένα υποστηρικτικό υποσύστημα το οποίο αποτελείται από το σύστημα διοίκησης και ελέγχου, το σύστημα επικοινωνιών, υπολογιστών, πληροφοριών, επιτήρησης, παρακολούθησης και αναγνώρισης (σύστημα C4ISR). Γίνεται επίσης μια εισαγωγική αναφορά στο πολυδιάστατο σύνολο συστημάτων που αφορά τη διοικητική μέριμνα.
Επιπλέον, γίνεται ανάλυση του εν λόγω παραδείγματος μέσα από την οπτική γωνία της κριτικής σκέψης καθώς αποτελεί υψίστης σημασίας κατά την χρήση του συνδυαστικού πλαισίου επίλυσης.
Η σαφής κατανόηση των φυσικών και ψυχολογικών διασυνδέσεων μεταξύ των συστημάτων υποστήριξης και των πολεμικών επιχειρήσεων καθώς η κριτική σκέψη αποτελεί το κλειδί για την κατανόηση αυτών.
Per Capita Fruit Consumption
Creators: name: Economic Research Service
name: Economic Research Service
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: Excerpts from the report: Total per capita fruit consumption in 1974 reached 203.9 pounds (fresh weight equivalent) the highest level since 1948. This level was 5 pounds or nearly 3 percent above 1973. Per capita consumption of all fresh fruit increased from 75.6 to 78.0 pounds between 1973 and 1974 with many fruit sharing in the increase. Per capita processed fruit consumption showed a slight increase from 123.3 pounds in 1973 to 125.9 during 1974. Detailed data regarding per capita consumption of individual fresh and processed fruit for the 1950 to 1974 period may be found in tables 17 through 23.
description: Reprinted from The Fruit Situation • July 1975
Time-dependent Hartree-Fock study of quasifission trajectories in reactions forming $^{294}$Og
Creators: name: McGlynn, Patrick
name: Simenel, Cedric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background: Fission modes in superheavy nuclei are expected to be impacted by quantum shell effects. Similar shell effects may be present in quasifission reactions, acting to hinder the mass equilibration process in heavy-ion collisions. Purpose: To investigate quasifission mechanisms in five different reactions forming $^{294}$Og as a compound nucleus and compare quasifission trajectories with predicted fission modes. Methods: The potential energy surface (PES) of $^{294}$Og is calculated using the static Hartree-Fock approach with BCS pairing correlations. Quasifission trajectories for central collisions at various energies are studied with the time-dependent Hartree-Fock theory. Results: The exit channel strongly depends on initial mass asymmetry and orientation, but it only exhibits small dependences in the reaction energy. The $^{48}$Ca$+^{246}$Cf reaction is affected by the PES topology, leading to either fusion or asymmetric fission. Spherical shell effects associated with the $Z=50$ magic gap hinder charge and mass equilibrations in $^{126}$Sn$+^{168}$Er, resulting in large total kinetic energies and compact scission configurations. Conclusions: Quasifission trajectories can be interpreted in terms of the underlying PES for low excitation energies. Future investigations of quasifission with temperature and angular momentum dependent PES could be considered.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, 6 tables
Engineering Compact Data Structures for Rank and Select Queries on Bit Vectors
Creators: name: Kurpicz, Florian
Publisher: name: Springer International Publishing
Year: 2022

description: Bit vectors are fundamental building blocks of succinct data structures used in compressed text indices, e.g., in the form of the wavelet trees. Here, two types of queries are of interest: rank and select queries. In practice, the smallest (uncompressed) rank and select data structure cs-poppy has a space overhead of ≈ 3.51 % [Zhou et al. SEA 2013] [26]. Using the same overhead, we present a data structure that can answer queries up to 8 % (rank) and 16.5 % (select) faster compared with cs-poppy.
Tunneling induced dark states and controllable fluorescence spectrum in quantum-dot molecules
Creators: name: Tian, Si-Cong
name: Wan, Ren-Gang
name: Tong, Cun-Zhu
name: Ning, Yong-Qiang
name: Wang, Li-Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the spectrum of the fluorescence from triple quantum-dot molecules and demonstrate that it is possible to use tunneling to induce dark states. Unlike the atomic system, in quantum-dot molecules we can use tunneling to create the dark states and control fluorescence emission, requiring no coupling lasers. And interesting features such as quenching and narrowing of the fluorescence can be obtained. We also explain the spectrum with the transition properties of the dressed states generated by the coupling of the laser and the two tunneling. The quenching of the fluorescence is due to the tunneling induced dark states, while the narrowing of the central peak is due to the slow decay rate of the dressed levels.
Poemas de Raúl Zurita. Píldora audiovisual
Creators: name: Jiménez, Francisca Noguerol
name: García, José Antonio Paniagua
name: Vidal, Borja Cano
name: Elvira-Navarro, Andrea
name: Sánchez-Aparicio, Vega
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Material docente elaborado en el seno del proyecto de Innovación Docente «Elaboración de píldoras audiovisuales para la enseñanza de la literatura hispanoamericana» (ID2021/076) concedido en la Universidad de Salamanca durante el curso académico 2021/2022.
Spin-caloric transport properties of cobalt nanostructures: spin disorder effects from first principles
Creators: name: Kováčik, Roman
name: Mavropoulos, Phivos
name: Wortmann, Daniel
name: Blügel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fundamental aspects of spin-dependent transport processes and their interplay with temperature gradients, as given by the spin Seebeck coefficient, are still largely unexplored and a multitude of contributing factors must be considered. We used density functional theory together with a Monte-Carlo-based statistical method to simulate simple nanostructures, such as Co nanowires and films embedded in a Cu host or in vacuum, and investigated the influence of spin-disorder scattering on electron transport at elevated temperatures. While we show that the spin-dependent scattering of electrons due to temperature induced disorder of the local magnetic moments contributes significantly to the resistance, thermoelectric and spin-caloric transport coefficients, we also conclude that the actual magnitude of these effects cannot be predicted, quantitatively or qualitatively, without such detailed calculations.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Herschel PACS observations of shocked gas associated with the jets of L1448 and L1157
Creators: name: Santangelo, G.
name: Nisini, B.
name: Antoniucci, S.
name: Codella, C.
name: Cabrit, S.
name: Giannini, T.
name: Herczeg, G.
name: Liseau, R.
name: Tafalla, M.
name: van Dishoeck, E. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the WISH key program, several H2O (E_u>190 K), high-J CO, [OI], and OH transitions are mapped with PACS in two shock positions along the two prototypical low-luminosity outflows L1448 and L1157. Previous HIFI H2O observations (E_u=53-249 K) and complementary Spitzer mid-IR H2 data are also used, with the aim of deriving a complete picture of the excitation conditions. At all selected spots a close spatial association between H2O, mid-IR H2, and high-J CO emission is found, whereas the low-J CO emission traces either entrained ambient gas or a remnant of an older shock. The excitation analysis at L1448-B2 suggests that a two-component model is needed to reproduce the H2O, CO, and mid-IR H2 lines: an extended warm component (T~450 K) is traced by the H2O emission with E_u =53-137 K and by the CO lines up to J=22-21, and a compact hot component (T=1100 K) is traced by the H2O emission with E_u>190 K and by the higher-J CO lines. At L1448-B2 we obtain an H2O abundance (3-4)x10^{-6} for the warm component and (0.3-1.3)x10^{-5} for the hot component; we also detect OH and blue-shifted [OI] emission, spatially coincident with the other molecular lines and with [FeII] emission. This suggests a dissociative shock for these species, related to the embedded atomic jet. On the other hand, a non-dissociative shock at the point of impact of the jet on the cloud is responsible for the H2O and CO emission. The other examined shock positions show an H2O excitation similar to L1448-B2, but a slightly higher H2O abundance (a factor of 4). The two gas components may represent a gas stratification in the post-shock region. The extended and low-abundance warm component traces the post-shocked gas that has already cooled down to a few hundred Kelvin, whereas the compact and possibly higher-abundance hot component is associated with the gas that is currently undergoing a shock episode.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Roadmap on the theoretical work of BinaMIcS
Creators: name: Mathis, S.
name: Neiner, C.
name: Alecian, E.
name: Wade, G. A.
name: collaboration, the BinaMIcS
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the different theoretical challenges concerning magnetism in interacting binary or multiple stars that will be studied in the BinaMIcS (Binarity and Magnetic Interactions in various classes of Stars) project during the corresponding spectropolarimetric Large Programs at CFHT and TBL. We describe how completely new and innovative topics will be studied with BinaMIcS such as the complex interactions between tidal flows and stellar magnetic fields, the MHD star-star interactions, and the role of stellar magnetism in stellar formation and vice versa. This will strongly modify our vision of the evolution of interacting binary and multiple stars.
description: 2 pages, proceeding of IAUS 302 Magnetic fields throughout stellar evolution, correct list of authors
Resistive Heating Induced by Streaming Cosmic Rays Around a Galaxy in the Early Universe
Creators: name: Yokoyama, Shota L.
name: Ohira, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is expected that cosmic rays (CRs) escape from high-redshift galaxies at redshift $z\sim 10 \, - \, 20$ because CRs are accelerated by supernova remnants of the first stars. Although ultraviolet and X-ray photons are widely considered the main source of heating of the intergalactic medium, CRs can also contribute to it. When the CRs propagate in the intergalactic medium, in addition to the heating process due to CR ionization, resistive heating occurs due to the electron return current induced by the streaming CRs. We evaluate the heating rate around a galaxy as a function of the distance from the galaxy. We find that the resistive heating induced by CRs dominates over the other heating processes in the vicinity of the galaxy $r \lesssim 10^2 \, \mathrm{kpc}$ until the temperature reaches $T\sim 10^4 \, \mathrm{K}$. We also recalculate the strength of the magnetic field generated by streaming CRs under the presence of X-ray heating and show that achieved strength can be about $1$ order of magnitude smaller when the X-ray heating is included. The presence of the "first" CRs could be confirmed from the characteristic signature of CR heating imprinted on the $21$-$\mathrm{cm}$ line map in future radio observations.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Is the Higgs Boson Associated with Coleman-Weinberg Dynamical Symmetry Breaking?
Creators: name: Hill, Christopher T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Higgs mechanism may be a quantum phenomenon, i.e., a Coleman-Weinberg potential generated by the explicit breaking of scale symmetry in Feynman loops. We review the relationship of scale symmetry, trace anomalies, and emphasize the role of the renormalization group in determining Coleman- Weinberg potentials. We propose a simple phenomenological model with "maximal visibility" at the LHC containing a "dormant" Higgs doublet (no VEV, coupled to standard model gauge interactions $SU(2)\times U(1)$) with a mass of $\sim 380$ GeV. We discuss the LHC phenomenology and UV challenges of such a model. We also give a schematic model in which new heavy fermions, with masses $\sim 230$ GeV, can drive a Coleman-Weinberg potential at two-loops. The role of the "improved stress tensor" is emphasized, and we propose a non-gravitational term, analogous to the $θ$-term in QCD, which generates it from a scalar action.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures; v2 adds references and fixes typographical errors
Limosina liliputana Rondani 1880
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sphaeroceridae
Limosina
Limosina liliputana

description: Limosina liliputana Rondani, 1880
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1880: 21 (key), 28 (description).
TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Italia superiore [northern Italy]”.
TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, lectotype (partially destroyed by the pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / liliputana n. pygmea Zett. non Mgn / 1932 / Lectotypus Limosina liliputana Rond., ♀, J. Roháček des. 1979.
CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Papp, 1984d: 99); valid species, as Opalimosina liliputana (Roháček 1983: 140, Canzoneri et al. 1995: 24, Roháček et al. 2001a: 182, Marshall et al. 2011: 254).
REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 28) described Limosina liliputana without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length. Roháček (1983: 141) designated a lectotype (♀).
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on pages 226-227, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Dental Treatments at Risk for Bleeding in Children Receiving Antithrombotic Drugs
Creators: name: Chieowwit, Narawan
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2022
Subjects: Normal dental treatment
Dental treatment under general anesthesia
Thromboembolism complication,Bleeding complication
Antithrombotic drugs

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 72, 4, 521-532
Shear Bond Strength and Interface Analysis of Different Veneering CeramicApplications Over 3Y-TZP Substructure
Creators: name: Rochanakit Sindhavajiva, Pimrumpai
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2022
Subjects: Pressing ceramic
Shear bond strength
Veneering ceramic
3Y-TZP
Zirconia

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 72, 4, 533-540
Palaestina Zur Zeit Christi; s.a. [ca. 1844]
Creators: name: Sepp, Johann Nepomuk
name: Wilkendorf, Friedrich
name: Manz, Georg Josef
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2012

description: Titel oben links. - Mit Bergzeichn.
CBCT Evaluation of 3D-porous Dual-Leached Polycaprolactone (PCL) Scaffoldin Socket Healing
Creators: name: Pittayapat, Pisha
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cone-beam computed tomography
Dual-leached scaffold
3-dimensional porous scaffold
Impacted tooth
Polycaprolactone
Split-mouth study

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 72, 4, 541-550
Postoperative Bleeding After Dental Procedures in Patients Taking ContinuouslyAntithrombotic Drugs Compared with Interrupted Antithrombotic Drugs: ARetrospective Non-inferiority Study
Creators: name: Chieowwit, Narawan
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2022
Subjects: Non-inferiority
Anticoagulant drugs
Antiplatelet drugs
Antithrombotic drugs
Postoperative bleeding

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 72, 4, 551-566
Comparison of the Masking Ability of Lithium Disilicate Ceramic on VariousBackground Colors
Creators: name: Panich, Muratha
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2022
Subjects: Translucency
Masking ability
Ceramic thickness
Lithium disilicate ceramic
Ceramic shade

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 72, 4, 567-579
Upsilon Production in Pb-Pb and p-Pb Collisions at Forward Rapidity with ALICE at the LHC
Creators: name: Khan, Palash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ALICE apparatus at the LHC was designed and built to perform dedicated studies of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), a strongly interacting phase of QCD matter, expected to be created in heavy-ion collisions, where quarks and gluons are deconfined. In such collisions heavy flavours are produced at the very early stage of the interaction by the initial hard scattering processes and hence can be used to characterize the hot and dense medium. In particular the sequential suppression of quarkonia (charmonia and bottomonia) was proposed as a thermometer of the deconfined medium. The inclusive $Υ(1S)$ production has been measured down to zero transverse momentum in its dimuon decay channel at forward rapidity $(2.5 < y_{\rm_{lab}} < 4.0)$ using the Muon Spectrometer. Here results on the $Υ(1S)$ nuclear modification factor $(R_{\rm AA})$ in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV are discussed and compared to the measurement at mid-rapidity by the CMS Collaboration and to theoretical predictions. Also recent results on $R_{\rm pPb}$ and forward-to-backward yield ratio $(R_{\rm FB})$ in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV are discussed.
description: 4 pages, 10 figures, proceedings of Strangeness in Quark Matter 2013 conference, 21-27 July 2013 Birmingham, United Kingdom
Factors Related to Dental Service Utilization of Working-age Diabetic Patientswith Dental Treatment Needs from Oral Examinations in Krabi Province
Creators: name: Hintao, Janpim
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2022
Subjects: Dental services utilization
Diabetic patients
Working-age

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 72, 4, 580-587
Quantifying many-body effects by high-resolution Fourier transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy
Creators: name: Grothe, S.
name: Johnston, S.
name: Chi, Shun
name: Dosanjh, P.
name: Burke, S. A.
name: Pennec, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many-body phenomena are ubiquitous in solids, as electrons interact with one another and the many excitations arising from lattice, magnetic, and electronic degrees of freedom. These interactions can subtly influence the electronic properties of materials ranging from metals, exotic materials such as graphene, and topological insulators, or they can induce new phases of matter, as in conventional and unconventional superconductors, heavy fermion systems, and other systems of correlated electrons. As no single theoretical approach describes all such phenomena, the development of versatile methods for measuring many-body effects is key for understanding these systems. To date, angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) has been the method of choice for accessing this physics by directly imaging momentum resolved electronic structure. Scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/S), renown for its real-space atomic resolution capability, can also access the electronic structure in momentum space using Fourier transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy (FT-STS). Here, we report a high-resolution FT-STS measurement of the Ag(111) surface state, revealing fine structure in the otherwise parabolic electronic dispersion. This deviation is induced by interactions with lattice vibrations and has not been previously resolved by any technique. This study advances STM/STS as a method for quantitatively probing many-body interactions. Combined with the spatial sensitivity of STM/STS, this technique opens a new avenue for studying such interactions at the nano-scale.
The Effectiveness and Satisfaction of Moisture Control Innovation (Tongueand Cheek Retractor and Saliva Contamination: SS-Suction) for Dental Sealantin 6-8 Years Old Children by Dental Nurses without Assistant
Creators: name: Tianviwat, Sukanya
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2022
Subjects: Dental sealant
Retention
Dental nurses
Innovation
Moisture control innovation

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 72, 4, 588-596
Effectiveness of Oral Health Promotion Program on Oral Health Behaviorsamong Caregivers of Children Aged 6 to 18 Months in Islamic Region of SaiburiDistrict, Pattani Province
Creators: name: Youravong, Nattaporn
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2022
Subjects: Plaque
6-18-month-old children
Oral health promotion program
Health belief model
Caregiver

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 72, 4, 597-609
Antyk w kryzysie [Antiquity in Crisis]
Creators: name: Marciniak, Katarzyna
name: Bartsevich, Viktoryia
name: Burakowska, Anna
name: Gerus, Angelina
name: Gołaszewska, Julia
name: Gorlas, Magdalena
name: Khrul, Anastasiia
name: Kowalska, Zofia
name: Machnik, Paweł
name: Milczarek, Karol
name: Palmieri, Beatrice
name: Pszczolińska, Marta
name: Wojtyra, Piotr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: OurMythicalChildhood
Classics
Classical philology
Classical Reception Studies
filologia klasyczna
badania nad recepcją antyku

description: Students's essays prepared in the 2nd term of the academic year 2019/20, marked by the pandemic, within the Our Mythical Childhood Seminar (in Polish and Italian), based on the the ancient texts chosen by the students as sources of inspiration for difficult times. Eseje studentów (w językach polskim i włoskim) powstałe w II semestrze r.ak. 2019/20, naznaczonym przez pandemię, w trakcie Seminarium OMC na Wydziale „Artes Liberales” UW, na podstawie tekstów starożytnych wybranych przez uczestników jako źródło inspiracji na trudne chwile. Drugi semestr roku akademickiego 2019/20 naznaczyła pandemia, która postawiła przed nami wiele pytań. Część z tych pytań zadawali sobie już starożytni. W kryzysie postanowiliśmy więc wrócić do źródeł i poszukać w tekstach Greków i Rzymian odpowiedzi na wyzwania współczesności. Przewrotny tytuł naszego zadania – „Antyk w kryzysie” – wyraża naszą nadzieję, że refleksje starożytnych mogą pomóc w myśleniu o świecie tu i teraz. Wspólna praca nad tekstami (wszyscy byliśmy redaktorami dla siebie wzajemnie) i obcowanie z arcydziełami kultury zbliżyły nas w tym niełatwym momencie, przywołując ideęwspólnoty, w duchu Universitas. Zamieszczając wyniki naszej pracy w Internecie, chcielibyśmy podzielić się tym doświadczeniem z naszymi potencjalnymi Czytelniczkamii Czytelnikami, do których kierujemy stare i nowe pytania. Editorial team: the team members of the Our Mythical Childhood ERC project: Karolina Kulpa, Agnieszka Maciejewska, Katarzyna Marciniak, Anna Mik, Elżbieta Olechowska, Hanna Paulouskaya, Marta Pszczolińska, and the students-participants in the Seminar: Anna Burakowska, Angelina Gerus, Julia Gołaszewska, Magdalena Gorlas, Anastasiia Khrul, Jagoda Kiełbicka, Zofia Kowalska, Paweł Machnik, Karol Milczarek, Beatrice Palmieri, Piotr Wojtyra, and Viktoryia Bartsevich.
description: Texts are available also on the Our Mythical Childhood project website: http://omc.obta.al.uw.edu.pl/assets/files/pages/5c65715bbd9b4af72cbffc3803ed03dbb716b443.pdf
Women Film Pioneers Project (WFPP): Presentation at Coalition for Networked Information, Fall Forum 2013
Creators: name: Newton, Mark P.
name: Harvell, J. Hugh
name: Williams, Leyla S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Communication
Information technology
Motion pictures
Women's studies

description: The Women Film Pioneers Project (WFPP), published October 2013, is an online scholarly resource several years in development that expands on the unheralded biographies of women in the silent film industry (http://wfpp.cdrs.columbia.edu). Initially conceived as a collection of solicited essays and profiles for publication as a multi-volume reference work with a university press, WFPP became an online-only resource published in partnership with the Center for Digital Research and Scholarship (CDRS), a unit of the Columbia University Libraries/Information Services. The WFPP breaks convention for scholarly publication in a number of significant ways, particularly by setting itself up as a living resource, with content that can be both cited and augmented by its readership. Such expectations for the project have challenged its editors to think critically about translating scholarship for an online audience and have challenged the design and development team to make some difficult decisions around presentation and infrastructural support. The result of the publishing partnership has yielded an interesting case study around university library publishing and scholarship support programs, with supplementary considerations around the appetite for nontraditional publications from university faculty. The presenters, all members of the CDRS-based project team, propose secondary narratives around the publication of WFPP: that of the effects of adapting content-appropriate presentational approaches to online scholarship and of the impact of social media marketing as applied to library-based publishing activities. The design and development choices for the project have manifested an observable positive reception to the work. An early beta release of WFPP for debut at a film studies conference ignited grassroots viral promotion over Twitter. The resultant coverage in the popular press prior to the formal project launch indicates the translational quality of the research itself and offers the project team the opportunity to reflect upon aspects of the project activities across design and marketing that led to its unique successes. The presenters thus propose to engage attendees around multiple themes, examining the processes of development in partnership to draw some inferential conclusions around potential for translational scholarship in nontraditional publishing scenarios and the unique suitability of the university library’s digital scholarship support center to act as publishing partner.
Limosina nana Rondani 1880
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sphaeroceridae
Limosina
Limosina nana

description: Limosina nana Rondani, 1880
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1880: 21 (key), 26 (description).
TYPE LOCALITY: “ in Bohemia … in Italia centrale [Bohemia (= Czech Republic) … central Italy]”.
TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, lectotype (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin, abdomen detached and stored in glycerine in a small plastic tube pinned below specimen) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / 1928 / Lectotypus Limosina nana Rond., ♂, J. Roháček des., 1979.
PARALECTOTYPES EXAMINED: 1 ♀ (covered with mold, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / 1928 / Paralectotypus Limosina nana Rond., ♀, J. Roháček det.; 1 ♀ (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / Transcriptio 1928 / Paralectotypus Limosina nana Rond., ♀, J. Roháček det.
PARALECTOTYPES NOT EXAMINED: 1 ♂ (partially moldy, missing head, double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin), 1 ♀ (double-mounted: fastened by a micro pin to a polyethylene foam block on a standard insect pin) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / 1928; 1 ♀ (covered with mold) (MZUF: Box 36): Limosina Macq. / nana n. / 1928 / hirtula Rond., Dr. Villeneuve det.
CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Papp, 1984d: 100); valid species, as Spelobia nana (Roháček 1983: 89, Canzoneri et al. 1995: 24, Roháček et al. 2001a: 261, Marshall et al. 2011: 278).
REMARKS: Rondani (1880: 26) described Limosina nana without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens and not giving a range of length: “ Exemplaria nonnulla misit Car. Kowartz, … bis tantum a me lecta [Mr. Kowartz sent some specimens … collected by me only twice]”. Roháček (1983: 89) designated a lectotype (♂) and paralectotypes (2 ♀♀). He did not consider a MUZF male as paralectotype because it belongs to a different species and did not mention an additional male and two females (all are paralectotypes) in the MZUF numbered “1928”.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 227, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Topographische Plaene von Jerusalem nebst einem Grundrisse der Kirche des heiligen Grabes; 1843
Creators: name: Allioli, Joseph Franz von
name: Gratz, Lorenz Clemens
name: Harscher, Ferdinand von
name: Kirmaier, J.
name: Vogel, ... von
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2012

description: Maßstab in graph. Form (Schritte). - Enth.: Jerusalem vor der Zerstörung durch Titus. Heutiges Jerusalem. Grundriss der heiligen Grabkirche
Work Values and Attitudes Towards the Profession of Oral and MaxillofacialSurgery Among Residents and Surgeons in Different Generations
Creators: name: Chuengpattanawadee, Atisak
Publisher: name: The Dental Association of Thailand
Year: 2022
Subjects: Qualitative study
Work values
Generations
Attitudes
Oral and maxillofacial surgery

description: Journal of The Dental Association of Thailand, 72, 4, 610-618
title: Entwurf von seriellen Schnittstellen zur Konfiguration und Test integrierter Schaltkreise
Creators: name: Drissi El Bouzaidi, Achraf
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Dortmund
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 621.3 Elektrotechnik, Elektronik

description: Diese Masterarbeit befasst sich mit der Entwicklung von serieller Schnittstelle zur Konfiguration und Überprüfung von integrierten Schaltungen. Das Projekt behandelt zum einen die Umsetzung eines I2C-Master-Interfaces in Verilog und die Optimiereung und Erweiterung der Schaltung. Der Hauptfokus liegt jedoch auf der Implementierung des JTAG (Joint Test Action Group) Protokolls in Verilog. Der Bericht gliedert sich in zwei Teile. Der erste Teil befasst sich mit den grundlegenden Funktionen des I2C-Master gemäß der NXP-UM10204 Spezifikation. Hier wird dargestellt, wie die Grundschaltung implementiert wurde und wie die implementierten Module genutzt werden können. Der Hauptbestandteil beschäftigt sich mit den grundlegenden Konzepten des JTAG-Standards und seiner praktischen Anwendung. Es wird demonstriert, wie das JTAGProtokoll in Verilog umgesetzt wurde und wie es zur Überprüfung und Konfiguration des Zustands eines integrierten Schaltkreises genutzt werden kann. Der Bericht schließt mit der Simulation von Testfällen und einer Zusammenfassung der Ergebnisse.