cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Echinomycin as a promising therapeutic agent against KSHV-related malignancies
Creators: name: Chen, Jungang
name: Lin, Zhen
name: Song, Jiao
name: Plaisance-Bonstaff, Karlie
name: James, Jennifer
name: Mu, Shengyu
name: Post, Steven R.
name: Dai, Lu
name: Qin, Zhiqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods, tables and figures.
Additional file 3: of Ecological correlates of blue whale movement behavior and its predictability in the California Current Ecosystem during the summer-fall feeding season
Creators: name: Palacios, Daniel
name: Bailey, Helen
name: Becker, Elizabeth
name: Bograd, Steven
name: DeAngelis, Monica
name: Forney, Karin
name: Hazen, Elliott
name: Ladd Irvine
name: Mate, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. The estimated likelihood (lkhd) of ARS on the bivariate response surfaces represented by combinations of the predictors in the environmental NPMR model. Gray areas correspond to regions of the predictor space with non-existent combinations or where there was insufficient data for the model to produce an estimate based on the required minimum neighborhood size (nmin < 23.41). (PDF 774 kb)
Improved linearized model collision operator for the highly collisional regime
Creators: name: Sugama, Hideo
name: Matsuoka, Seikichi
name: Satake, Shinsuke
name: Nunami, Masanori
name: Watanabe, Tomohiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linearized model collision operator for multiple species plasmas given by H. Sugama, T.-H. Watanabe, and M. Nunami [Phys.\ Plasmas {\bf 16}, 112503 (2009)] is improved to be properly applicable up to the highly collisional regime. The improved linearized model operator retains conservation laws of particles, momentum, and energy as well as it reproduces the same friction-flow relations as derived by the linearized Landau operator so that this model can be used to correctly evaluate neoclassical transport fluxes in all collisionality regimes. The adjointness relations and Boltzmann's H-theorem are exactly satisfied by the improved operator except in the case of collisions between unlike particle species with unequal temperatures where these relations and H-theorem still holds approximately because there is a large difference between the masses of the two species with significantly different temperatures. Even in the unequal-temperature case, the improved operator can also be modified so as to exactly satisfy the adjointness relations while it causes the values of the friction coefficients to deviate from those given by the Landau operator. In addition, for application to gyrokinetic simulations of turbulent transport, the improved operator is transformed into the gyrophase-averaged form with keeping the finite gyroradius effect.
description: 13 pages, submitted to Physics of Plasmas
Labor absorption in agriculture : case study of Pakistan Punjab
Creators: name: Sarwar, Muhammad
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1984
Subjects: subject: Agricultural laborers Pakistan Punjab
subject: Agriculture Economic aspects Pakistan Punjab

description: This study on labor use in agriculture attempts to investigate factors affecting labor use in Punjab's agriculture. It aims at finding whether the major source of labor was still the family even after the green revolution, whether farm size and land tenures differ in labor use. Besides, effects of seed-fertilizer technology, tubewell irrigation and tractor use on labor absorption are quantified. For this purpose two types of data were used; first, the 'time series cross-sectional' (or pooled) data for 17 farms over 6 years (1966-72); and second, 'cross-sectional' data of 204 farms for 1981-82 crop year. The problem was approached by two ways. First, the labor use on different farm categories and for both time periods was compared on the basis of mean values; and second, 'labor use functions' were estimated separately from both the sets of data. It was observed that the use of labor had increased over time and that the relative share of family labor had also increased. Cultivated area was found to be negatively correlated with the labor use. Tractor use was found to be negatively associated with total and family labor. But the association in the case of casual and permanant hired labor was not clear. Tubewell irrigation when used alone was associated with high doses of labor. The effect of seed-fertilizer technology could not be quantified directly, however, indirectly it was found that it is labor using technology.
Dark Matter Constraints in Heterotic M-Theory with Five-Brane Dominance
Creators: name: Bailin, D.
name: Kraniotis, G. V.
name: Love, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenological implications of the M-theory limit in which supersymmetry is broken by the auxiliary fields of five-brane moduli is investigated. Assuming that the lightest neutralino provides the dark matter in the universe, constraints on the sparticle spectrum are obtained. Direct detection rates for dark matter are estimated.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX file plus 8 EPS figures
A description of the neutralino observables in terms of projectors
Creators: name: Gounaris, G. J.
name: Mouël, C. Le
name: Porfyriadis, P. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Applying Jarlskog's treatment of the CKM matrix, to the neutralino mass matrix in MSSM for real soft gaugino SUSY breaking and $μ$-parameters, we construct explicit analytical expressions for the four projectors which acting on any neutralino state project out the mass eigenstates. Analytical expressions for the neutralino mass eigenvalues in terms of the various SUSY parameters, are also given. It is shown that these projectors and mass eigenvalues are sufficient to describe any physical observable involving neutralinos, to any order of perturbation theory. As an example, the $e^-e^+ \to \tilde χ^0_i \tilde χ^0_j $ cross section at tree level is given in terms of these projectors. The expected magnitude of their various matrix elements in plausible SUSY scenarios is also discussed.
description: 14 pages, no figures. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D. e-mail: gounaris@physics.auth.gr
Hoplocryptus fugitivus
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Bordera, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hoplocryptus
Hoplocryptus fugitivus

description: Hoplocryptus fugitivus (GRAVENHORST 1829)
M a t e r i a l: Sofia, 26.07.1999, 1; Rila Mt., Eleshnitsa, 28.06.1992, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n:Europe.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J. & Bordera, S., 2007, Fauna and distribution of Bulgarian Cryptini (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), pp. 431-440 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 435, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5409389
Scholarly Knowledge Extraction from Published Software Packages
Creators: name: Haris, Muhammad
name: Stocker, Markus
name: Auer, Sören
Publisher: name: Heidelberg : Springer
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Abstract syntax tree
subject: Analyzing software packages
subject: Code analysis
subject: Machine actionability
subject: Open research knowledge graph
subject: Scholarly communication
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: A plethora of scientific software packages are published in repositories, e.g., Zenodo and figshare. These software packages are crucial for the reproducibility of published research. As an additional route to scholarly knowledge graph construction, we propose an approach for automated extraction of machine actionable (structured) scholarly knowledge from published software packages by static analysis of their (meta)data and contents (in particular scripts in languages such as Python). The approach can be summarized as follows. First, we extract metadata information (software description, programming languages, related references) from software packages by leveraging the Software Metadata Extraction Framework (SOMEF) and the GitHub API. Second, we analyze the extracted metadata to find the research articles associated with the corresponding software repository. Third, for software contained in published packages, we create and analyze the Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) representation to extract information about the procedures performed on data. Fourth, we search the extracted information in the full text of related articles to constrain the extracted information to scholarly knowledge, i.e. information published in the scholarly literature. Finally, we publish the extracted machine actionable scholarly knowledge in the Open Research Knowledge Graph (ORKG).
Additional file 2: of An extracted tetraploid wheat harbouring the BBAA component of common wheat shows anomalous shikimate and sucrose metabolism
Creators: name: Lv, Ruili
name: Han, Lei
name: Xiao, Binbin
name: Xiao, Chaoxia
name: Yang, Zongze
name: Wang, Hao
name: Wang, Huan
name: Liu, Bao
name: Yang, Chunwu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S2. Frequency distribution of fold changes in protein abundance between extracted tetraploid wheat (ETW) and an extant tetraploid wheat line (AL, genome BBAA) and between ETW and a resynthesized allohexaploid wheat (XX329, genome BBAADD) obtained by crossing ETW (maternal parent) and TQ18 (paternal parent). (PDF 298 kb)
On the Fourier transformation of Renormalization Invariant Coupling
Creators: name: Shirkov, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Integral transformations of the QCD invariant (running) coupling and of some related objects are discussed. Special attention is paid to the Fourier transformation, that is to transition from the space-time to the energy--momentum representation. The conclusion is that the condition of possibility of such a transition provides us with one more argument against the real existence of unphysical singularities observed in the perturbative QCD. The second conclusion relates to the way of "translation" of some singular long--range asymptotic behaviors to the infrared momentum region. Such a transition has to be performed with the due account of the Tauberian theorem. This comment relates to the recent ALPHA collaboration results on the asymptotic behavior of the QCD effective coupling obtained by lattice simulation.
description: LaTeX2e, 17 pages, 2 eps figures; The concluding Discussion is updated with taking into account of few fresh references which has been added to the reference list; no new results. To appear in Theor. Math. Phys
An econometric analysis of the Australian Country Party, 1922-1928
Creators: name: Leithner, Christian
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Country Party History
subject: Political parties Australia
subject: Agriculture and politics Australia

description: This study identifies the formation, in the years immediately following the First World War, of agrarian parties in Australia, Canada and New Zealand as a relevant and unresolved problem for comparative political science research. It constructs a formal theory of agrarian party formation, electoral support and dissolution, assembles a set of electoral, census and agricultural economic data, specifies a set of statistical models and estimates these models’ parameters at the Australian (Commonwealth) elections of 1922, 1925 and 1928. Its results are consistent with its principal hypothesis: the formation and electoral support, in the years immediately following the First World War, of agrarian parties such as the Australian Country Party was a consequence of (1) maladjustments in primary producers’ output of agricultural and pastoral commodities and (2) the collapse, between 1921 and 1922, in the price of many agricultural and pastoral commodities below the average variable cost of production. The recovery of commodity prices after 1922, together with producers’ adjustment of their average variable cost of commodity production, weakened the Country Party’s electoral support and thereby engendered its partial dissolution. This study thus tentatively resolves this problem for research. It also contributes to a greater understanding of major and non-major political parties, party systems and voter alignments, and the relationship between economic conditions and electoral behaviour.
Additional file 1 of Health-related quality of life in patients with Kashin–Beck disease is lower than in those with osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Jin, Zhankui
name: Wu, Xueyuan
name: Sun, Zhengming
name: Chen, Ming
name: Yang, Bo
name: Dong, Xianghui
name: Liu, Shizhang
name: Chang, Yanhai
name: Xu, Cuixiang
name: Yi, Zhi
name: Ling, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Details of KBDQOL questionnaire.
Intra-frame Object Tracking by Deblatting
Creators: name: Kotera, Jan
name: Rozumnyi, Denys
name: Šroubek, Filip
name: Matas, Jiří
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Objects moving at high speed along complex trajectories often appear in videos, especially videos of sports. Such objects elapse non-negligible distance during exposure time of a single frame and therefore their position in the frame is not well defined. They appear as semi-transparent streaks due to the motion blur and cannot be reliably tracked by standard trackers. We propose a novel approach called Tracking by Deblatting based on the observation that motion blur is directly related to the intra-frame trajectory of an object. Blur is estimated by solving two intertwined inverse problems, blind deblurring and image matting, which we call deblatting. The trajectory is then estimated by fitting a piecewise quadratic curve, which models physically justifiable trajectories. As a result, tracked objects are precisely localized with higher temporal resolution than by conventional trackers. The proposed TbD tracker was evaluated on a newly created dataset of videos with ground truth obtained by a high-speed camera using a novel Trajectory-IoU metric that generalizes the traditional Intersection over Union and measures the accuracy of the intra-frame trajectory. The proposed method outperforms baseline both in recall and trajectory accuracy.
Hoplocryptus murarius
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Bordera, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hoplocryptus
Hoplocryptus murarius

description: Hoplocryptus murarius (BÖRNER 1782)
M a t e r i a l: Varna, Druzhba, 1.07.2000, 2; Eastern Rhodopes, Madjarovo, 200 m, 24.05.2000, 1; Tsarevo, June, 1994, 2.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Western Palaearctic region.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J. & Bordera, S., 2007, Fauna and distribution of Bulgarian Cryptini (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), pp. 431-440 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 435, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5409389
Effects of three-body interactions on the structure and thermodynamics of liquid krypton
Creators: name: Jakse, N.
name: Bomont, J. M.
name: Bretonnet, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are performed to predict the structural and thermodynamic properties of liquid krypton using a potential energy function based on the two-body potential of Aziz and Slaman plus the triple-dipole Axilrod-Teller (AT) potential. By varying the strength of the AT potential we study the influence of three-body contribution beyond the triple-dipole dispersion. It is seen that the AT potential gives an overall good description of liquid Kr, though other contributions such as higher order three-body dispersion and exchange terms cannot be ignored.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX, to appear in J. Chem. Phys
Etalumis: Bringing Probabilistic Programming to Scientific Simulators at Scale
Creators: name: Baydin, Atılım Güneş
name: Shao, Lei
name: Bhimji, Wahid
name: Heinrich, Lukas
name: Meadows, Lawrence
name: Liu, Jialin
name: Munk, Andreas
name: Naderiparizi, Saeid
name: Gram-Hansen, Bradley
name: Louppe, Gilles
name: Ma, Mingfei
name: Zhao, Xiaohui
name: Torr, Philip
name: Lee, Victor
name: Cranmer, Kyle
name: Prabhat
name: Wood, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.3; I.2.6; J.2
subject: 68T37, 68T05, 62P35

description: Probabilistic programming languages (PPLs) are receiving widespread attention for performing Bayesian inference in complex generative models. However, applications to science remain limited because of the impracticability of rewriting complex scientific simulators in a PPL, the computational cost of inference, and the lack of scalable implementations. To address these, we present a novel PPL framework that couples directly to existing scientific simulators through a cross-platform probabilistic execution protocol and provides Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) and deep-learning-based inference compilation (IC) engines for tractable inference. To guide IC inference, we perform distributed training of a dynamic 3DCNN--LSTM architecture with a PyTorch-MPI-based framework on 1,024 32-core CPU nodes of the Cori supercomputer with a global minibatch size of 128k: achieving a performance of 450 Tflop/s through enhancements to PyTorch. We demonstrate a Large Hadron Collider (LHC) use-case with the C++ Sherpa simulator and achieve the largest-scale posterior inference in a Turing-complete PPL.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures
The Physics of Flavor is the Flavor of Physics
Creators: name: Fritzsch, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Summary Talk: International Conference of Flavor Physics (ICFP 2001). Zhang-Jia-Jie. Hunan, China (May / June 2001)
description: 10 pages
Meligethes viridescens
Creators: name: Jelínek, Josef
name: Audisio, Paolo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Nitidulidae
Meligethes
Meligethes viridescens

description: Meligethes viridescens (Fabricius, 1787)
 Nitidula viridescens Fabricius, 1787: 52.
 Meligethes pratincola Gistel, 1857: 600, syn. nov.
description: Published as part of Jelínek, Josef & Audisio, Paolo, 2009, The Kateretidae, Nitidulidae and Monotomidae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) described by Gistel (1856, 1857): new synonymies and type designations, pp. 225-238 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 235, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5404440
Additional file 2: of Ecological correlates of blue whale movement behavior and its predictability in the California Current Ecosystem during the summer-fall feeding season
Creators: name: Palacios, Daniel
name: Bailey, Helen
name: Becker, Elizabeth
name: Bograd, Steven
name: DeAngelis, Monica
name: Forney, Karin
name: Hazen, Elliott
name: Ladd Irvine
name: Mate, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S2. Pairwise scatterplot matrix of the 11 environmental variables used to build initial NPMR models. The data have been binned in the scatterplots in the lower triangle to avoid overplotting, with lighter color shading indicating higher density of observations. Represented along the diagonal is the univariate probability density for each variable. The upper triangle contains the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) between variable pairs. See Table 1 for the units of the variables. (PDF 1.91 mb)
A resistive extension for ideal MHD
Creators: name: Wright, Alex James
name: Hawke, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extension to the special relativistic, ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations, designed to capture effects due to resistivity. The extension takes the simple form of an additional source term which, when implemented numerically, is shown to emulate the behaviour produced by a fully resistive MHD description for a range of initial data. The extension is developed from first principle arguments, and thus requires no fine tuning of parameters, meaning it can be applied to a wide range of dynamical systems. Furthermore, our extension does not suffer from the same stiffness issues arising in resistive MHD, and thus can be evolved quickly using explicit methods, with performance benefits of roughly an order of magnitude compared to current methods.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures
Equilibration in an Interacting Field Theory
Creators: name: Vaz, E.
name: Carrington, M. E.
name: Kobes, R.
name: Kunstatter, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a combination of perturbation theory and numerical techniques to study the equilibration of two interacting fields which are initially at thermal equilibrium at different temperatures. Using standard rules of quantum field theory, we examine the master equations that describe the time evolution of the distribution functions for the two coupled systems. By making a few reasonable assumptions we reduce the resulting coupled integral/differential equations to a pair of differential equations that can be solved numerically. Our results show with good accuracy how these coupled systems approach a common equilibrium temperature.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, uses revtex4
The Australian Labor Government 1983-1993 : Strategies for maintaining office
Creators: name: Dafri
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Australian Labor Party
subject: Australia Politics and government 1976-

description: There has been much discussion and comment on the development of the Australian Labor Party in recent decades. From this there has emerged a basic agreement among commentators that the contemporary Labor Party is no longer the Labor Party in its original sense. The Labor Party today is even very different from the Labor Party, let us say, of the 1960s. Dean Jaensch (1989a: 21-22) insists that since the late 1960s the Labor Party has increasingly shifted to the model which Kirchheimer called a "catch-all" party. It is becoming progressively more pragmatic and responsive rather than expressive, and is placing much less emphasis on ideology, membership, organisational solidarity and expression. Since 1967, for instance, the Labor Party has been involved in considerable introspection and some changes, involving departures from traditional ideology and policy positions and fundamental changes to its internal structures and processes. These developments are still continuing. They received their initial momentum from the Whitlam government, which launched reforms in almost all sectors, and culminated in the period of the Hawke and Keating governments.
Branes on the Horizon
Creators: name: Davis, Anne-Christine
name: Rhodes, Christophe
name: Vernon, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Models with extra dimensions are often invoked to resolve cosmological problems. We investigate the possibility of apparent acausality as seen by a brane-based observer resulting from signal propagation through the extra dimensions. Null geodesics are first computed in static and cosmological single-brane models, following which we derive the equations of motion for the inter-brane distance in a two-brane scenario, which we use to examine possible acausality in this more complex setup. Despite observing significant effective acausality in some situations there is no a priori solution to the horizon problem using this mechanism. In the two-brane scenario there can be significant late time violation of gravitational Lorentz invariance, resulting in the gravitational horizon being larger than the particle horizon, leading to potential signals in gravitational wave detectors.
description: 29 pages, 12 figures, JHEP style
Restraints and possibilities : the decision-making process and political participation in Dengist China - the Three Gorges Dam case study
Creators: name: Lee, Yuen-Ching Bellette
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: San xia shui li shu niu (China)
subject: Deng, Xiaoping, 1904-1997 Political and social views
subject: Decision making China
subject: Political participation China
subject: China Politics and government Decision making

description: In his famous poem An early departure from the White Emperor City, Tang poet Li Bai praised the tranquil and beautiful nature of the Three Gorges along the Yangtze River as comprising "rosy clouds", "cries of apes" and "range upon range of mountains". Writing a poem on the same place, Mao Zedong aspired to conquer the nature with human power and build up a dam to create a "calm lake" at the Three Gorges to "amaze the world".
Classifying the unknown: discovering novel gravitational-wave detector glitches using similarity learning
Creators: name: Coughlin, S B
name: Bahaadini, S
name: Rohani, N
name: Zevin, M
name: Patane, O
name: Harandi, M
name: Jackson, C
name: Noroozi, V
name: Allen, S
name: Areeda, J
name: Coughlin, M W
name: Ruiz, P
name: Berry, C P L
name: Crowston, K
name: Katsaggelos, A K
name: Lundgren, A
name: Osterlund, C
name: Smith, J R
name: Trouille, L
name: Kalogera, V
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observation of gravitational waves from compact binary coalescences by LIGO and Virgo has begun a new era in astronomy. A critical challenge in making detections is determining whether loud transient features in the data are caused by gravitational waves or by instrumental or environmental sources. The citizen-science project \emph{Gravity Spy} has been demonstrated as an efficient infrastructure for classifying known types of noise transients (glitches) through a combination of data analysis performed by both citizen volunteers and machine learning. We present the next iteration of this project, using similarity indices to empower citizen scientists to create large data sets of unknown transients, which can then be used to facilitate supervised machine-learning characterization. This new evolution aims to alleviate a persistent challenge that plagues both citizen-science and instrumental detector work: the ability to build large samples of relatively rare events. Using two families of transient noise that appeared unexpectedly during LIGO's second observing run (O2), we demonstrate the impact that the similarity indices could have had on finding these new glitch types in the Gravity Spy program.
Hoplocryptus quadriguttatus
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Bordera, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hoplocryptus
Hoplocryptus quadriguttatus

description: Hoplocryptus quadriguttatus (GRAVENHORST 1829)
M a t e r i a l: Trubatch, Razgrad distr., 23- 30.05.1999, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe and Turkey.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J. & Bordera, S., 2007, Fauna and distribution of Bulgarian Cryptini (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), pp. 431-440 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 435, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5409389
Solution of polynomiality and positivity constraints on generalized parton distributions
Creators: name: Pobylitsa, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An integral representation for generalized parton distributions of spin-0 hadrons is suggested, which satisfies both polynomiality and positivity constraints.
description: 7 pages
Finite correlation length scaling with infinite projected entangled pair states at finite temperature
Creators: name: Czarnik, Piotr
name: Corboz, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study second order finite temperature phase transitions of the 2D quantum Ising and interacting honeycomb fermions models using infinite projected entangled pair states (iPEPS). We obtain an iPEPS thermal state representation by Variational Tensor Network Renormalization (VTNR). We find that at the critical temperature $T_c$ the iPEPS correlation length is finite for the computationally accessible values of the iPEPS bond dimension $D$. Motivated by this observation we investigate the application of Finite Correlation Length Scaling (FCLS), which has been previously used for iPEPS simulations of quantum critical points at $T=0$, to obtain precise values of $T_c$ and the universal critical exponents. We find that in the vicinity of $T_c$ the behavior of observables follows well the one predicted by FCLS. Using FCLS we obtain $T_c$ and the critical exponents in agreement with Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) results except for couplings close to the quantum critical points where larger bond dimensions are required.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures, published version, presentation improved
Additional file 1: of Ecological correlates of blue whale movement behavior and its predictability in the California Current Ecosystem during the summer-fall feeding season
Creators: name: Palacios, Daniel
name: Bailey, Helen
name: Becker, Elizabeth
name: Bograd, Steven
name: DeAngelis, Monica
name: Forney, Karin
name: Hazen, Elliott
name: Ladd Irvine
name: Mate, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. Monthly values of the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation (NPGO) index for the period 1997-2009. Positive NPGO values (cool and highly productive conditions) were prevalent in most years of the study period (1998-2004 and 2007-2008), while two years (2005 and 2006) were characterized by negative NPGO values (warm conditions with reduced biological productivity). (PDF 117 kb)
Permutohedral Attention Module for Efficient Non-Local Neural Networks
Creators: name: Joutard, Samuel
name: Dorent, Reuben
name: Isaac, Amanda
name: Ourselin, Sebastien
name: Vercauteren, Tom
name: Modat, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Medical image processing tasks such as segmentation often require capturing non-local information. As organs, bones, and tissues share common characteristics such as intensity, shape, and texture, the contextual information plays a critical role in correctly labeling them. Segmentation and labeling is now typically done with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) but the context of the CNN is limited by the receptive field which itself is limited by memory requirements and other properties. In this paper, we propose a new attention module, that we call Permutohedral Attention Module (PAM), to efficiently capture non-local characteristics of the image. The proposed method is both memory and computationally efficient. We provide a GPU implementation of this module suitable for 3D medical imaging problems. We demonstrate the efficiency and scalability of our module with the challenging task of vertebrae segmentation and labeling where context plays a crucial role because of the very similar appearance of different vertebrae.
description: Accepted at MICCAI-2019
Rhizophagus aeneus Richter 1820
Creators: name: Jelínek, Josef
name: Audisio, Paolo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Glomeromycota
Glomeromycetes
Glomerales
Glomeraceae
Rhizophagus
Rhizophagus aeneus

description: Rhizophagus aeneus Richter, 1820
 Rhizophagus aeneus Richter, 1820: 9.
 Rhizophagus scoriaceus Gistel, 1857: 589, syn. nov.
description: Published as part of Jelínek, Josef & Audisio, Paolo, 2009, The Kateretidae, Nitidulidae and Monotomidae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea) described by Gistel (1856, 1857): new synonymies and type designations, pp. 225-238 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 49 (1) on page 236, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5404440
Additional file 1 of TMT-based quantitative proteomic analysis of spheroid cells of endometrial cancer possessing cancer stem cell properties
Creators: name: Cao, Mingzhu
name: Liu, Zhi
name: You, Danming
name: Pan, Yingying
name: Zhang, Qingyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Original uncropped blots of the WB figure in the combined picture.
Pseudogap and Conduction Dimensionalities in High-T_c Superconductors
Creators: name: Arulsamy, Andrew Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature of normal state charge-carriers' dynamics and the transition in conduction and gap dimensionalities between 2D and 3D for YBa_2 Cu_3 O_{7-delta} and Bi_2 Sr_2 Ca_{1-x} Y_x Cu_2 O_8 high-T_c superconductors were described by computing and fitting the resistivity curves, rho(T,delta,x). These were carried out by utilizing the 2D and 3D Fermi liquid (FL) and ionization energy (E_I) based resistivity models coupled with charge-spin (CS) separation based t-J model [Phys. Rev. B 64, 104516 (2001)]. rho(T,delta,x) curves of Y123 and Bi2212 samples indicate the beginning of the transition of conduction and gap from 2D to 3D with reduction in oxygen content (7-delta) and Ca^{2+} (1-x) as such, c-axis pseudogap could be a different phenomenon from superconductor and spin gaps. These models also indicate that the recent MgB_2 superconductor is at least not Y123 or Bi2212 type.
description: To be published in Physica B
Chokepoints : internet intermediaries and the private regulation of counterfeit goods on the internet
Creators: name: Tusikov, Natasha Marie
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Product counterfeiting Prevention
subject: Intellectual property infringement Prevention.
subject: Internet Government policy
subject: Trade regulation
subject: Internet Law and legislation.

description: This dissertation examines non-state regulation on the Internet, specifically the capacity of corporate actors to create private regulatory arrangements and the degree to which those efforts may rely upon the state. It critically traces the interactions and inter-dependencies between corporate actors and the state through the lens of corporate online anti-counterfeiting enforcement efforts. Between 2010 and 2013, small groups of multinational corporations and government officials from the United States, United Kingdom and the European Commission created a global private regulatory regime to control websites selling counterfeit goods. In this regime, for the first time, major U.S.-based Internet firms, like Google and PayPal, adopted so-called "voluntary best practices" agreements that guide their regulation of these websites on behalf of rights holders. This project examines eight of these agreements that pertain to five Internet sectors: advertising, domain name, marketplace, payment, and search services. In this particular case of private regulation, the state plays a strong, even central role. "Voluntary agreements" are a deliberate misnomer as government actors, acting in concert with rights holders, employed varying degrees of coercion to pressure major Internet firms and payment providers to adopt industry-derived best practices. Despite these coercive elements, however, there are common financial and reputational interests between rights holders and Internet firms. More importantly, these agreements serve strategic economic and national security interests, particularly those of the United States. The U.S. government, the principal architect of the regime, has interests in the protection of intellectual property because of its large stable of successful rights holders. In addition, it has national security interests in tapping into the vast troves of personal and commercial data that firms, such as Google and Yahoo, collect from their users. Corporate agreements to regulate the online distribution of counterfeit goods speak to private regulation on the Internet more generally. This dissertation contends that large corporate actors-both rights holders and Internet firms-can act as arbiters on the legality of technologies, services and applications on the Internet. In doing so, they can have significant influence in determining what types of new technologies and services prosper and which fail. Corporate anti-counterfeiting efforts demonstrate not only the considerable regulatory capacity of these Internet firms but also state and corporate interests in working with these firms to set rules and standards that govern Internet services.
Idiolispa analis
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Bordera, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Idiolispa
Idiolispa analis

description: Idiolispa analis (GRAVENHORST 1807)
M a t e r i a l: Varna, 4.07.2000, 1; Zemen, Struma valley, 4.08.2004, 1; Tsarevo, June, 1994, 11; Eastern Rhodopes, Madjarovo, 200 m, 14.04.2000, 1; 19- 29.04.2000, 2; 8.05.2000, 5, 1; 24.05.2000, 3, 1; 3.06.2000, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Holarctic and Oriental region.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J. & Bordera, S., 2007, Fauna and distribution of Bulgarian Cryptini (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), pp. 431-440 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 436, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5409389
Testing the scale-dependent hemispherical asymmetry with the 21-cm power spectrum from the epoch of reionization
Creators: name: Li, Botao
name: Chen, Zhaoting
name: Cai, Yi-Fu
name: Mao, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hemispherical power asymmetry has emerged as a new challenge to cosmology in early universe. While the cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements indicated the asymmetry amplitude $A \simeq 0.07$ at the CMB scale $k_{\rm CMB}\simeq 0.0045\,{\rm Mpc}^{-1}$, the high-redshift quasar observations found no significant deviation from statistical isotropy. This conflict can be reconciled in some scale-dependent asymmetry models. We put forward a new parameterization of scale-dependent asymmetric power spectrum, inspired by a multi-speed inflation model. The 21-cm power spectrum from the epoch of reionization can be used to constrain the scale-dependent hemispherical asymmetry. We demonstrate that an optimum, multi-frequency observation by the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) Phase 2 can impose a constraint on the amplitude of the power asymmetry anomaly at the level of $ΔA \simeq 0.2$ at $0.056 \lesssim k_{\rm 21cm} \lesssim 0.15 \,{\rm Mpc}^{-1}$. This limit may be further improved by an order of magnitude as $ΔA \simeq 0.01$ with a cosmic variance limited experiment such as the Omniscope.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
The human sociobiological analysis of incest avoidance : the state of play and directions for future research
Creators: name: Uhlmann, Allon J
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Incest
subject: Interpersonal relations
subject: Natural selection

description: The application of sociobiology to humans, a field to which I shall refer here as human sociobiology, gained recognition in the mid 1970s in Edward O. Wilson’s 1975 Sociobiology: The New Synthesis (ch 26). Ever since this book was published, a great debate, often acrimonious (e.g. Sahlins 1976), has flared over the academic and often even moral legitimacy of some of the propositions of human sociobiology (e.g. Kitcher 1985). The study of incest avoidance is considered by some of its sympathetic observers as a major success of human sociobiology, a success which demonstrates the power of human sociobiological method and propositions (Ruse 1982, ch. 11 ; Wilson 1983; Dawkins 1989, 293-294). Less sympathetic observers of human sociobiology are critical of both the evidence and the propositions put forth by human sociobiologists (e.g. Leavitt 1990). In this thesis I will try to avoid the general debate over human sociobiology and its acrimony. I will attempt a dispassionate assessment of the suggestions and propositions advanced by human sociobiologists concerning incest avoidance, and draw implications for future directions of anthropological research into human incestuous behaviour.
Evans-Pritchard and the anthropology of religion
Creators: name: Vidot, Peter Alexander
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Evans-Pritchard, E. E. 1902-1973(Edward Evan),
subject: Religion

description: The purpose of this thesis is to explore the development of Evans-Pritchard's approach to the anthropological study of religion. This study is both an exegesis and an analysis of the formulation of his theoretical framework. Evans-Pritchard's perspective is complex, due in part to the range of people who had significant influence on his development as a thinker and to his evolving response to them.
Some behavioural aspects of the Bomo-Teleng stone adze workshop site in East Java (Indonesia)
Creators: name: Tanudirjo, Daud Aris
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Adzes HistoryIndonesia
subject: Excavations (Archaeology) Indonesia
subject: Manufacturing processes HistoryIndonesia
subject: Adzes HistoryPacific Area
subject: Bomo-Teleng Site (Indonesia)
subject: Indonesia Antiquities

description: This study is directed to recover some behavioural aspects of a prehistoric stone adze workshop site, the Bomo-Teleng, in East Java, Indonesia. In doing so, geomorphological reconnais­ sance and systematic archaeological survey were conducted on the site. Abundant archaeological material was discovered and its patterned distribution was recorded during the fieldwork. The sequence of activities involved in stone adze production was reconstructed based on analysis of raw materials, blanks, preforms, and stone debitage collected from the site or recorded in situ. Spatial analysis considering transformational processes conducted on the site reveals its spatial organisation. It is apparent that the whole complex of stages involved in stone adze manufacture, from raw material acquisition to finishing, took place on the site. However, distinct activity areas could be recognised within it. The upper part of the site, where the likely raw material source was encountered, seems to be used mainly for raw material acquisition and blank preparation areas, whereas the lover part was used more for the final manufacturing of preforms into ready-to-use polished stone adzes. Finally, a comparative study of five stone adze workshop sites in the Pacific region was undertaken. This study demonstrates the differences and similarities in spatial organisation, raw material acquisition, manufacturing processes, and variability of stone adze types between the site.
Combination of CMS searches for heavy resonances decaying to pairs of bosons or leptons
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A statistical combination of searches for heavy resonances decaying to pairs of bosons or leptons is presented. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$ collected during 2016 by the CMS experiment at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data are found to be consistent with expectations from the standard model background. Exclusion limits are set in the context of models of spin-1 heavy vector triplets and of spin-2 bulk gravitons. For mass-degenerate W' and Z' resonances that predominantly couple to the standard model gauge bosons, the mass exclusion at 95% confidence level of heavy vector bosons is extended to 4.5 TeV as compared to 3.8 TeV determined from the best individual channel. This excluded mass increases to 5.0 TeV if the resonances couple predominantly to fermions.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference. All the figures and tables, including additional supplementary figures, can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/B2G-18-006 (CMS Public Pages)
Ischnus agitator
Creators: name: Kolarov, J.
name: Bordera, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ischnus
Ischnus agitator

description: Ischnus agitator (OLIVER 1792)
M a t e r i a l: Tsarevo, June, 1994, 3, 1.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, Tunisia and Turkey.
description: Published as part of Kolarov, J. & Bordera, S., 2007, Fauna and distribution of Bulgarian Cryptini (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Cryptinae), pp. 431-440 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (1) on page 436, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5409389