cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Psycho-social factors influencing trust in artificial intelligence advice systems
Creators: name: Butcher, Fiona D.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is considered a new and potentially disruptive technology that could bring about fundamental changes in the workplace. There has been much written in the popular media about how AI will transform our lives over the next few years, with predictions including a future in which professions and expertise could gradually be replaced by new AI advisor systems. Trust in these new systems is considered vital for their successful introduction and use. In preparation for these potential changes governments, industry and public sectors are beginning to consider what policy changes may be required for the successful introduction of AI technology into organizations. These policies will include how we can best prepare the workforce for the possible changes that this new technology may bring. This research firstly completed a review of current literature and found a lack of empirical evidence for the psycho-social factors influence trust in AI advice systems. Following this review two online scenario-based experiments were conducted. An imaginary recruitment scenario was chosen as this is a typical example of the trust challenge that decision-makers may face when using future AI systems to support nuanced human decision-making. The main difference between the experiments was that the first experiment was administered to Ministry of Defence personnel, while the second was administered to undergraduate university students. The results for the first time to our knowledge, provide empirical evidence that could inform new policy and practice about the introduction of AI advice systems. The concluding chapter is a critical reflection on the research process and provides recommendations for future research.
[SUMMER-D1_RM3_Guidelines for the geophysical characterization of rockfall protection embankments]
Creators: name: Polytechnic University of Turin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spoke 4 - Digital Innovation Toward Sustainable Mountain
SUMMER Project
Mountain Resources Management
ECS00000036

description: Document describing a specific approach for the geophysical characterization of reinforced earth embankments
title: On Graphs With Representation Number 3
Creators: name: Kitaev, Sergey
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2013

description: A graph $G = (V,E)$ is word-representable if there exists a word $w$ over the alphabet $V$
such that letters $x$ and $y$ alternate in $w$ if and only if $(x, y)$ is an edge in $E$. A graph is
word-representable if and only if it is $k$-word-representable for some $k$, that is, if there
exists a word containing $k$ copies of each letter that represents the graph. Also, being
$k$-word-representable implies being $(k + 1)$-word-representable. The minimum $k$ such
that a word-representable graph is $k$-word-representable, is called graph's representation
number.
Graphs with representation number 1 are complete graphs, while graphs with representation
number 2 are circle graphs. The only fact known before this paper on the class
of graphs with representation number 3, denoted by ${\cal R}_3$, is that the Petersen graph and
triangular prism belong to this class. In this paper, we show that any prism belongs to
${\cal R}_3$, and that two particular operations of extending graphs preserve the property of
being in ${\cal R}_3$. Further, we show that ${\cal R}_3$ is not included in a class of $c$-colorable graphs
for a constant $c$. To this end, we extend three known results related to operations on
graphs.
We also show that ladder graphs used in the study of prisms are 2-word-representable,
and thus each ladder graph is a circle graph. Finally, we discuss
$k$-word-representing comparability graphs via consideration of crown graphs, where
we state some problems for further research.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 18, Number 2, 2013, 97-112
Milano dal cielo, in un giugno da record
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

L’agenzia spaziale europea ha pubblicato le immagini di alcune città europee – tra cui Milano, Parigi e Praga – che mostrano, con una risoluzione spaziale elevatissima, le temperature superficiali rilevate il 18 giugno 2022 dallo strumento Ecostress della Nasa, a bordo della Stazione spaziale internazionale
title: Generating all Circular Shifts by Context-Free Grammars in Chomsky Normal Form
Creators: name: Asveld, Peter R. J.
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2006

description: Let $\{a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n\}$ be an alphabet of $n$ symbols and let $C_n$ be the language of circular
or cyclic shifts of the word $a_1a_2\ldots a_n$; so $C-n=\{a_1a_2\ldots a_{n-1}a_n,a_2a_3\ldots a_na_1,\ldots,a_na_1\ldots a_{n-2}a_{n-1}\}$.
We discuss a few families of context-free grammars $G_n$ ($n\geq 1$)
in Chomsky normal form such that $G_n$ generates $C_n$. The grammars in these families
are investigated with respect to their descriptional complexity, i. e., we determine the
number of nonterminal symbols $\ny(n)$ and the number of rules $\pi(n)$ of $G_n$ as functions
of $n$. These $\ny$ and $\pi$ happen to be functions bounded by low-degree polynomials, particularly
when we focus our attention to unambiguous grammars. Finally, we introduce
a family of minimal unambiguous grammars for which $\ny$ and $\pi$ are linear.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 11, Number 2, 2006, 147-159
Mitogoniella taquara DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010
Creators: name: Ázara, Ludson Neves De
name: Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Gonyleptidae
Mitogoniella
Mitogoniella taquara

description: 52. Mitogoniella taquara DaSilva & Gnaspini, 2010
(Figs 16A, B, 37E, F)
Records in caves. MINAS GERAIS. Arcos: Caverna C-2, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 477); Caverna Branca, (ISLA 14502); Caverna C-3, (ISLA 14503); Caverna C-4, (ISLA 14504); Caverna Cazanga, (ISLA 14505); Caverna das Raízes, (ISLA 14506); Caverna do Abismo Satélite, (ISLA 9569); Caverna dos Três Salões, (ISLA 14507); Caverna Frente de Lavra, (ISLA 9556); Gruta da Posse Grande I (DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010)... (see the complete localities records in table 1). Doresópolis: Caverna da Coruja, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 1490); Caverna da Fazenda Zé Garcia; Gruta Poplotá (DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010); Caverna do Barreado II, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14508); Buraco dos Curiós, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14509); Caverna Helinho I, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14510); Caverna Helinho II, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14511). Itamonte: Gruta do Pinhão Assado, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 1532). Lagoa da Prata: Caverna Bicho Que Foi (ISLA 1531) (Ázara et al. 2013); Caverna Chacina dos Opiliões, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 3697); Caverna dos Cixidos, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 1485); Caverna do Papo Cabeça, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 19078). Matutina: Lapa do Campo de Futebol (Ázara et al. 2013). Pains: Caverna do Isaias; Ressurgência da Loca D´Água; Caverna São Lourenço I (DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010); Caverna da Manada II, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14512); Caverna Água Funda, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14513); Caverna Água Limpa I, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14514); Caverna Água Limpa II, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14515); Caverna Asa de Mariposa, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14516); Caverna B-9, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14517); Caverna Boca do U, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 14518)... (see the complete localities records in table 1). Presidente Olegário: Caverna Caieira, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 10018); Caverna da Juruva, id. by L.N. Ázara, (ISLA 9504), Caverna Frente de Lavra, id. by L.N. Ázara (ISLA 9556).
Epigean records. BRAZIL. RIO DE JANEIRO: Itatiaia (DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010).
description: Published as part of Ázara, Ludson Neves De & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes, 2018, Annotated checklist of Gonyleptoidea (Opiliones: Laniatores) associated with Brazilian caves, pp. 1-107 in Zootaxa 4439 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4439.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1298055
Mobilise-D: Evaluering av gange og mobilitet på en innovativ måte
Creators: name: Taraldsen, Kristin
name: Helbostad, Jorunn L
name: Johnsen, Lars Gunnar
name: Saltvedt, Ingvild
name: Vereijken, Beatrix
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: gait
mobility assessment
Digital mobility outcomes
continuous monitoring

description: The article describes the work done in the project with the patients in the Trondheim setup - With access to new smart body-worn digital technology it has become possible to examine mobility not only in the lab but in everyday life. This work was supported by the Mobilise-D project that has received funding from the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking under grant agreement No. 820820. This Joint Undertaking receives support from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program and the European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations (EFPIA). Content in this publication reflects the authors’ view and neither IMI nor the European Union, EFPIA, or any Associated Partners are responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained herein.
title: On Asynchronous Tree Automata
Creators: name: Gécseg, Ference
name: Imreh, Balázs
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2006

description: In this work we introduce asynchronous tree automata. First isomorphically complete
systems for the class of asynchronous tree automata are characterized with respect to
the $\alpha_i$-products, then tree languages recognizable by asynchronous tree automata are
described.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 11, Number 2, 2006, 161-168
title: Quality-Aware Service Delegation in Automated Web Service Composition: An Automata-Theoretic Approach
Creators: name: Ibarra, Oscar H.
name: Ravikumar, Bala
name: Gerede, Cagdas Evren
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2006

description: Automated Web Service Composition has gained a significant momentum in facilitating
fast and efficient formation of business-to-business collaborations where an important
objective is the utilization of existing services to respond to new business requirements
in a timely manner. In this context, the service delegation problem can be formulated
as follows: When a user poses a sequence of requests to a "service community", how
to delegate the requests to the available services registered in the community so that
the user requests are satisfied via a collaboration of these services. Here, we present a
formal analysis of the constrained service delegation problem Where users also provides
a set of quality constraints about the delegation of their requests. We follow the
"Roman" service composition framework and extend it with a QoS model. We use the
Presburger arithmetic to specify constraints. We show that there exists a linear time
algorithm for the service delegation problem. In fact, this algorithm is a finite memory
algorithm that solves two variations of the service delegation problem by reading the
activity sequence in two or multiple passes. We also Show that these results are tight
in the sense that the number of passes cannot be further reduced. We also prove that the
constrained service delegation problem can be solved in polynomial time in the number
of service requests and delegation constraints.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 11, Number 2, 2006, 169-188
Marsis, il cacciatore d’acqua si aggiorna
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Dopo quasi due decenni trascorsi a cercare tracce d’acqua nel sottosuolo di Marte, per lo strumento italiano Marsis a bordo del Mars Express è arrivato il momento di effettuare una serie di aggiornamenti software che miglioreranno la ricezione del segnale e l'elaborazione dei dati, aumentando la quantità e qualità dei dati scientifici inviati a Terra
title: A Monoidal Interval of Clones of Selfdual Functions
Creators: name: Krokhin, Andrei
name: Rosenberg, Ivo G.
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2006

description: Let $A$ be a $2p$-element set, $p$ prime, and let $\pi$ be a fixed point-free permutation on $A$ of
order $p$. We study the interval of clones $C$ on $A$ such that $C$ consists of functions that
are selfdual with respect to $\pi$ and $C$ contains all unary functions with this property.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 11, Number 2, 2006, 189-208
An Adiabatic Phase-Matching Accelerator
Creators: name: Lemery, Francois
name: Floettmann, Klaus
name: Piot, Philippe
name: Kärtner, Franz
name: Assmann, Ralph
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2018

description: We present a general concept to accelerate non-relativistic charged particles. Our concept employs an adiabatically-tapered dielectric-lined waveguide which supports accelerating phase velocities for synchronous acceleration. We propose an ansatz for the transient field equations, show it satisfies Maxwell's equations under an adiabatic approximation and find excellent agreement with a finite-difference time-domain computer simulation. The fields were implemented into the particle-tracking program {\sc astra} and we present beam dynamics results for an accelerating field with a 1-mm-wavelength and peak electric field of 100~MV/m. The numerical simulations indicate that a $\sim 200$-keV electron beam can be accelerated to an energy of $\sim10$~MeV over $\sim 10$~cm. The novel scheme is also found to form electron beams with parameters of interest to a wide range of applications including, e.g., future advanced accelerators, and ultra-fast electron diffraction.
Intercultural Communication Apprehension as a Mediator between Generational Differences and Conflict
Creators: name: Trisasanti, Handini
name: Wanchai Dhammasaccakarn
name: Idsaratt Rinthaisong
name: Banthita Limpradit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Organizational Behavioral Psychology

description: Successful communication skills support work and academic activities. However, people with different cultural backgrounds can struggle to communicate with each other, causing conflict and reduced productivity. This study investigated the mediating role of intercultural communication apprehension (ICA) on the relationship between generational differences and conflict in multicultural offices and aimed to explore the causes of conflicts in such offices as well as its effect on work performance and mood. The study utilized a mixed-methods approach with a quasi-mixed design. A sample of 130 employees from the embassies to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in Jakarta, Indonesia, participated in the research. The quantitative analysis revealed that ICA is a strong mediating variable between generational differences and conflict, demonstrating how generational differences can lead to conflict when mediated by ICA. The main effect of ICA was significant (t = -.84, p = .40, 95% CI [-2.77, 1.12], bootstrap 5000). Qualitative data indicated that the conflicts caused by cultural differences in multicultural environments resulted from differences in work performance, expectations, and attitudes. Conflicts affected work performance and mood, resulting in a further reduction of productivity. This study contributes to improving communication in multicultural offices by demonstrating the benefits of lower ICA levels and recommending ways to reduce conflict between colleagues with different generations and cultural backgrounds.
Conservation of the Madonna of the Ladder, the Method of Expansive Polyurethane
Creators: name: Endara,
name: Davila, Veronica
Publisher: name: HAWK Hildesheim/Holzminden/Göttingen
Year: 2018
Subjects: Conservation

description: The Madonna of the Ladder (mural work considered the most precious of the historical city of Quito - Ecuador) was embodied in the year of 1600 in the adobe wall of the La Recoleta convent (16th century) by father Bedón. In the year 2008 we were honored to be selected by the municipality of Quito for the conservation and restoration of this important work of art, which aims to return the solidity that it originally had on the adobe mud wall to a new support stand, easel. Through the use of expansive polyurethane, where a component of polymer and another catalyst, are mixed, and in less than ten seconds later occurs the total expansion and the gradual drying of the polyurethane that is slowly brewing, then placing it on the back side of the painting until it reaches the required strength in about 4 minutes after scattering, to have prefabricated expansive polyurethane which would serve as a rigid support for this work of art. The replacement of the picture s support from wall to easel required to count with the same solidity and durability characteristics. This is the reason why the synthetic foam was selected “expansive polyurethane” for being a fairly strong and stable material, some of its characteristics include: maximum energy saving. - insulator of lower thermal conductivity, is immune to rust, rot-proof, odorless and does not produce harm to the health, is a reversible and innocuous product. Prior to the union of the polyurethane with the pictorial layers it is important to set an interface as part of the reversible method. Conference: Consolidation and Communication. Materials and Methods for the Consolidation of Cultural Heritage: An Interdisciplinary Dialogue, International conference of the HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hildesheim/Holzminden/Göttingen, 25-27 January 2018
Quattro anni: orbita da record attorno al buco nero
Creators: Claudia Mignone
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Un team di astronomi dell'Università di Colonia e dell'Università Masaryk di Brno ha scoperto la stella con l'orbita più compatta attorno al buco nero centrale della nostra galassia, la Via Lattea: impiega appena quattro anni a completare un giro. La ricerca è stata realizzata grazie a venti anni di osservazioni con il W. M. Keck Observatory, il Very Large Telescope e il Very Large Telescope Interferometer
Serracutisoma molle
Creators: name: Ázara, Ludson Neves De
name: Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Gonyleptidae
Serracutisoma
Serracutisoma molle

description: 53. Serracutisoma molle (Mello-Leitão, 1933)
Records in caves. PARANÁ. Cerro Azul: Caverna do Rocha, id. by M.B. DaSilva, (MZSP 32725). Bocaiúva do Sul: Caverna dos Jesuítas, id. by M.B. DaSilva, (MZSP 22075). SÃO PAULO. Bom Sucesso de Itararé: Caverna Pocinho, id. by M.B. DaSilva, (MZSP 32726); Caverna Sítio da Posse, id. by M.B. DaSilva, (MZSP 32724). Itararé: Gruta Barreira, id. by M.B. DaSilva, (MZSP 22575).
Epigean records. BRAZIL. PARANÁ. Curitiba (Mello-Leitão 1933); Marumbi; São João da Graciosa (Soares & Soares 1947a); Piraquara (Soares & Soares 1947b); Votuvera (Soares & Soares 1947a).
description: Published as part of Ázara, Ludson Neves De & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes, 2018, Annotated checklist of Gonyleptoidea (Opiliones: Laniatores) associated with Brazilian caves, pp. 1-107 in Zootaxa 4439 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4439.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1298055
Consolidation assessment of two inorganic materials on the beige limestone used in Pasargadae (Word Heritage Site in Iran)
Creators: name: Shekofteh, Atefeh
name: Molina Piernas, Eduardo
name: Arizzi, Anna
name: Rueda Quero, Lucía
name: Cultrone, Giuseppe
name: Oudbashi, Omid
Publisher: name: HAWK Hildesheim/Holzminden/Göttingen
Year: 2018
Subjects: Conservation

description: Pasargadae Wolrd Heritage Site related to Achaemenid period in Iran (6th century BC). Pasargadae was built using three different types of limestone which differ in color. In this study, beige limestone has been chosen for consolidation treatment because of its decay, as in scaling and peeling. Two products; nano-lime and ammonium phosphate were considered to consolidate the limestone. These two inorganic products are very promising due to their compatibility with limestone as well as their water solubility and absence of toxicity. Consolidation treatment was conducted on samples from quarry and applied by brush with 50% nano-lime dispersion in isopropyl alcohol and a 1.0 M dibasic ammonium phosphate (DAP, (NH4)2HPO4) water solution. The treatment effects were evaluated in terms of superficial consolidation with a micro-drilling  test and in terms of color changes by spectrophotometry. The microstructure treated was observed by scanning with an electron microscope (SEM). In both treatments, the results indicate an increase of superficial resistance. The resistance increase in 10 days after treatment was similar in both. On the contrary, spectrophotometry revealed some yellowish color in samples treated with DAP that is a negative for using on bright stones. Through  SEM observation, some micro-cracks ewere detected in the surface, especially in those samples treated with DAP. In conclusion, nano-lime material seems more compatible for beige limestone according to the aesthetic (color and lightness) as well as homogeneous layer that probably  is sufficient for open-air archaeological architectures. In future, the long-term efficiency of these products should be taken into consideration. Conference: Consolidation and Communication. Materials and Methods for the Consolidation of Cultural Heritage: An Interdisciplinary Dialogue, International conference of the HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hildesheim/Holzminden/Göttingen, 25-27 January 2018
title: Co archeolodzy robią nocami? Działalność wydawnicza jednostki naukowej na przykładzie Instytutu Archeologii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
Creators: name: Sawicka, Natalia
Publisher: name: Uniwersytet Wrocławski
Year: 2023

description: This text concerns the history of the publishing activities of the Institute of Archeology of the University of Wrocław. So far, no attempt has been made to record the publication activity of this scientific unit, which constitutes a significant contribution to the development of Polish archeology, especially since it concerns a research unit established from scratch in the so-called “recovered territories”. The period under study covers the beginnings of the activity of the current Institute of Archeology of the University of Wrocław in the years after World War II until modern times. The text is supplemented with a full bibliography of publications.
Lo strano caso del neodimio contro natura
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

I fisici hanno osservato uno strano comportamento mai visto prima in un materiale magnetico quando è riscaldato. I momenti magnetici intrinseci nel neodimio si "congelano" quando la temperatura aumenta, un fenomeno che si verifica normalmente quando la temperatura diminuisce. Tutti i dettagli su Nature Physics
title: On the Combinatorial Alphabets of a Language
Creators: name: Voinescu, Daniel-Claudian
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2002

description: The combinatorial degree (or dimension) of a language $L$ over a finite alphabet $\Sigma$ is
the positive integer $d(L) = \min\{\card(A) \mid A \subset \Sigma^*, L \subset A^*\}$. A subset $A$ of $\Sigma^*$
for which $L \subset A^*$ and $\card(A) = d(L)$ will be called a combinatorial alphabet of the
language $L$. The set of all the combinatorial alphabets of $L$ will be denoted by $CA(L)$.
In this paper we shall establish the main properties and the structure of $CA(L)$ and
also we shall prove that for every language $L$ there exists a finite part $L_f$ -- which
will be called, by analogy with the famous notion of a test-set, a finite combinatorial
test-set -- such that $CA(L)=CA(L_f)$. We shall prove also that each language has a
finite subset which is simultaneously a test-set and a combinatorial test-set, we shall
highlight some relations between test-sets and combinatorial test-sets and we shall give
some interesting examples.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 7, Number 3, 2002, 377-394
title: A Leaf-Size Hierarchy of Alternating Rebound Turing Machines
Creators: name: Zhang, Lan
name: Inoue, Katsushi
name: Ito, Akira
name: Wang, Yue
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2002

description: This paper continues the investigation of the fundamental properties of alternating rebound
Turing machines (ARTMs). In particular, we shall introduce a simple, natural
complexity measure for ARTMs, called "leaf-size", and provide a hierarchy of complexity
classes based on leaf-size bounded computations. Leaf-size, in a sense, reflects
the number of processors which run in parallel in reading a given input.
We show that for any positive integer $k \geq 1$ and for any two functions $L : N\to N\cup \{0\}$
and $L' : N \to N\cup\{0\}$ such that (i) $L$ is space constructible by a deterministic
rebound Turing machine, (ii) $L(n)^{k+1} = o(\log n)$, and (iii) $L'(n) = o(L(n))$, there exists
a language accepted by a strongly $L(n)$ space-bounded and $L(n)^k$ leaf-size bounded
ARTM, but not accepted by any weakly $L(n)$ space-bounded and $L'(n)^k$ leaf-size
bounded ARTM.
We further show that for any positive integer $k \geq 1$,there exists a language accepted
by a $2k+4$ leaf-size bounded alternating rebound automaton, but not accepted by any
weakly $o(\log n)$ space-bounded and $k$ leaf-size bounded ARTM.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 7, Number 3, 2002, 395-410
Una rianalisi indipendente del centro di M87
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Un nuovo studio riporta un’analisi indipendente dei dati osservativi dell'Event Horizon Telescope (Eht) del centro della galassia M87 che produce immagini con caratteristiche diverse da quelle presentate dalla collaborazione Eht nel 2019. Secondo gli autori, l’anello sarebbe un artefatto dovuto alla mancanza di dati. Tutti i dettagli su ApJ
Serracutisoma proximum
Creators: name: Ázara, Ludson Neves De
name: Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Gonyleptidae
Serracutisoma
Serracutisoma proximum

description: 54. Serracutisoma proximum (Mello-Leitão, 1922)
Records in caves. SÃO PAULO. Capão Bonito: Caverna do Sumidouro II, id. by M.B. DaSilva, (MZSP 25319). Guapiara: Caverna Rio Preto (Gnaspini & Trajano 1994). Iporanga: Gruta do Tatu (DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010). Ribeirão Grande: Caverna do Carioca, id. by M.P. Silva, (MZSP 30757); Caverna do Jabaquara, id. by M.P. Silva, (MZSP 30756). Ribeirão Pires: Gruta da Quarta Divisão (Gnaspini & Trajano 1994).
Epigean records. BRAZIL. SÃO PAULO. Alto da Serra (Mello-Leitão 1922); Iguape (Piza Junior 1938b); Cubatão; Peruíbe; Miracatu; Tapiraí; Iporanga (DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010).
Remarks. Trogloxen species (Chelini et al. 2011). Biology papers: (Chelini et al. 2011, 2012)
description: Published as part of Ázara, Ludson Neves De & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes, 2018, Annotated checklist of Gonyleptoidea (Opiliones: Laniatores) associated with Brazilian caves, pp. 1-107 in Zootaxa 4439 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4439.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1298055
Un acceleratore di particelle nel Lamantino
Creators: Valentina Guglielmo
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Grazie al telescopio spaziale Xmm-Newton si è rilevata la provenienza di un flusso accelerato di particelle sulla testa della Nebulosa del Lamantino, che al centro ospita un insolito quanto famoso buco nero: Ss 433. Il meccanismo di accelerazione probabilmente coinvolge anche questo oggetto, anche se il processo fisico non è del tutto chiaro agli scienziati
Many Hands, One Method: the Weissman Consolidation Protocol for illuminated manuscripts
Creators: name: Mayer, Debora D.
name: Puglia, Alan
Publisher: name: HAWK Hildesheim/Holzminden/Göttingen
Year: 2018
Subjects: Conservation

description: This poster is a summary of a protocol developed at the Weissman Preservation Center, Harvard Library for the consolidation of flaking and friable media common to European illuminated manuscripts. The protocol was refined and tested during the preparation of 160 illuminated manuscripts for the scholarly exhibition Beyond Words: Illuminated Manuscripts from Boston Collections (2016-17). The protocol is rigorous and includes guidelines for the evaluation, treatment, and documentation of the manuscripts. The purpose of the protocol is to ensure uniformity in treatment and judgment across a team of conservators. Consensus between conservators is essential with large projects that involve many hands, and we have learned that treatment quality is greater when team members agree to follow the same guiding principles. This approach goes beyond the details of procedure—it aligns decision-making and judgment. The result of having our team follow the same protocol gives the appearance that a single, experienced conservator treated the entire collection of manuscripts. Developing the protocol required extensive discussion, open-mindedness, and ego suppression. Most surprising was our conclusion that a team was able to arrive at the minimum amount of consolidation required to stabilize flaking media more efficiently than the solo conservator. Conference: Consolidation and Communication. Materials and Methods for the Consolidation of Cultural Heritage: An Interdisciplinary Dialogue, International conference of the HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts Hildesheim/Holzminden/Göttingen, 25-27 January 2018
title:  Maria Vittoria Brugnoli per il «Bollettino d’Arte»
Creators: name: Valente, Elisabetta Diana
Publisher: name:  Maria Vittoria Brugnoli per il «Bollettino d’Arte»
Year: 2017

description: Maria Vittoria Brugnoli ha lavorato nell’équipe di redazione della rivista «Bollettino d’Arte», organo di informazione scientifica dell’attuale Ministero dei Beni e delle Attività Culturali e del Turismo, di cui l’autore traccia le tappe salienti della sua missione finalizzata ad aggiornare e informare sull’attività di tutela, conservazione e studio del patrimonio artistico nazionale. L’attività di servizio e di collaborazione della Brugnoli con la rivista è stata molto lunga e senza interruzioni per più di trent’anni. Iniziò nel 1949, quando fu chiamata dall’allora direttore responsabile della rivista, Guglielmo de Angelis d’Ossat, ad affiancare l’équipe dei Redattori composta da Doro Levi, Giorgio Castelfranco e Giorgio Rosi, con i quali condivise un lungo percorso professionale e di ricerca. La Brugnoli ricoprì diversi ruoli: Segretaria di redazione, Redattore specialista per l’arte medievale e moderna, poi membro del Comitato di Redazione, sino a diventare Consulente per le scelte di politica editoriale, incarico che tenne dal 1979 al 1980 anno dell’uscita dal ruolo del Ministero dei Beni Culturali. Oltre al contributo di redazione la Brugnoli ha firmato una serie di saggi, articoli, schede di restauro, recensioni a libri e mostre che vengono elencati in Appendice.
description: Maria Vittoria Brugnoli. Storica dell’arte, funzionaria dell’amministrazione dei beni culturali e docente universitaria
Oscilla, il getto delle collapsar
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Un team di astrofisici guidato dalla Northwestern University ha ottenuto la prima simulazione 3D completa dell’intera evoluzione del getto prodotto da una collapsar, una stella massiccia morente. Le simulazioni rispondono ad alcune questioni irrisolte riguardo la natura dei lampi di luce gamma generati da questi getti: i long gamma ray burst. Tutti i dettagli su The Astrophysical Journal Letters
title: Editorial
Creators: name: Dassow, Jürgen
name: Wotschke, Detlef
name: Reichel, Bernd
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2002

description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 7, Number 4, 2002, 417-417
Astronomia e didattica, nel cuore del Mediterraneo
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Si alza il sipario sul I workshop Steam-Med dei Paesi del Mediterraneo ospitato presso le strutture dell’Area della Ricerca Marina di Lampedusa. Il workshop, della durata di 5 giorni, è dedicato all’utilizzo di temi astronomici nelle scuole primarie per rafforzare l’apprendimento delle discipline scientifiche. Steam-Med è coordinato dallo Iau Office of Astronomy for Education Center Italy, il Centro internazionale della Iau con sede in Italia, guidato dall'Inaf
Tod, Trauer und Beeinträchtigung: Professionelle Unterstützung von erwachsenen Menschen mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen durch Fachpersonen der Sozialpädagogik im Umgang mit Tod und Trauer im stationären Wohnsetting
Creators: name: Joos, Fabienne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Die Autorin Fabienne Joos hat sich in der vorliegenden Fachliteraturarbeit Tod, Trauer und Beeinträchtigung mit der Frage befasst, wie Fachpersonen der Sozialpädagogik erwachsene Menschen mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen im Umgang mit Tod und Trauer im stationären Wohnsetting professionell unterstützen können. Hinsichtlich der Begleitung und Betreuung wird die Bedeutung des personzentrierten Ansatzes und des individuellen kognitiven und emotionalen Entwicklungsalters aufgezeigt. Dabei zeigt sich, dass mit Berücksichtigung dieser Aspekte eine bedürfnisgerechte Unterstützung ermöglicht werden kann. Auf allgemeiner Ebene findet weiter eine theoretische Auseinandersetzung mit den Themen Tod und Trauer statt. Dabei wird der heutige gesellschaftliche Umgang beleuchtet, die Definition des Todesphänomens erläutert und die Bedeutung der Trauer sowie der Trauerprozess anhand der vier Traueraufgaben nach J. William Worden beschrieben. Mit dieser Basis findet anschliessend eine Verknüpfung mit konkreten Hilfsmitteln und Handlungsansätzen statt, welche aus sozialpädagogischer Sicht eine unterstützende Funktion haben. Es zeigt sich, dass ein natürlicher Umgang mit den Themen Tod und Trauer der noch mehrheitlich vorhandenen Tabuisierung entgegenwirken kann. Dabei ist die eigene Auseinandersetzung auf Ebene der Fachpersonen und Institutionen selbst zentral, welche durch die Erarbeitung eines Leitbildes und Durchführung von Fortbildungen ermöglicht werden kann. Somit wird eine entsprechende Kultur gefördert und die zu betreuenden Menschen mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen können bedürfnisgerecht und mit einer klaren Haltung im Umgang mit Tod und Trauer unterstützt werden.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp 2020 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialpädagogik 2020 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202008
Cloudspotting su Marte
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Si chiama “Cloudspotting on Mars” ed è un nuovo progetto di Citizen Science della Nasa accessibile dalla piattaforma Zooniverse. Identificando le nuvole nei dati raccolti dal Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter in 16 anni, i cittadini scienziati aiuteranno a migliorare la comprensione dell'atmosfera del Pianeta rosso
Commencement, Salisbury University, Spring 1956
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1956
Subjects: Salisbury (Md.)
State Teachers College
Commencement ceremonies

description: Commencement ceremonies at have been held for graduates at Salisbury University since 1926, sometimes after each semester but typically in the spring. Programs always list the names of graduates and occasionally list hometown, degree, or major.
ISSIQLIK ALMASHINISH QURILMASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH ORQALI ISSIQLIK ALMASHINISH JARAYONINING SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH
Creators: name: Islomov, A.N.
name: Abduraxmonov, O.R.
name: Temirov, A.H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada qobiq quvurli issiqlik almashinish qurilmasini ichki quvurlarida isitiluvchi suyuq xomashyo oqimini qizdirilishidan qurilmaning ichki quvurlarida bug‘ hosil bo‘lishini oldini olish orqali isituvchi agentga yuqori haroratgacha pechda qizdirish uchun sarflanayotgan issiqlik va energiya tejamkorlikka erishish va qurilmada yuzaga kelayotgan avariyalarni oldini olish ta’mirlararo vaqtini uzaytirish bo‘yicha ma’lumotlar keltirilgan.
A Comprehensive Aero-Hydro-Structural Analysis of a 5-MW Offshore Wind Turbine System: Towards Cost-Effective Deployment of Offshore Wind Turbines in Maryland
Creators: name: Smith, Scott
name: Syed, Abdul-Bari
name: Chen, Daming
name: Yu, Meilin
name: Zhu, Weidong
name: Liu, Rong
name: Aggour, Mohamed S.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2016
Subjects: offshore wind turbines
5-MW offshore wind turbine system
Maryland wind energy area
aero-hydro-structural analysis
soil-foundation interaction under complex aero-hydro loading
aerodynamic loading simulation
hydrodynamic loading simulation
foundation design

description: To facilitate the deployment of offshore wind turbines in Maryland wind energy area, a comprehensive aero-hydro-structural analysis is conducted for a 5-MW offshore wind turbine system. The soil-foundation interaction under complex aero-hydro loading is analyzed to provide a suitable foundation design with a high safety factor and minimal cost per unit energy. Considering the wind turbine size and hydrological characteristics, the mono-pile foundation design is selected for current study. Both the aerodynamic loading for the 5-MW wind turbine rotor defined by National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), and the hydrodynamic loading on the foundations are simulated under different flow conditions using high-fidelity computational
fluid dynamics (CFD) methods. The structural analyses are then carried out to estimate the safety factor of the foundation and the soil stress. Results from the synergistic analyses indicate that the current foundation design can effectively resist the aero-hydro loading. The same analysis strategy can be directly applied to other types of foundation designs.
Pegasus V, un fossile nell’universo
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

A convalidarne la presenza sono state le osservazioni condotte con il telescopio Gemini North da 8,1 metri delle Hawaii, ma la scoperta si deve all’astrofilo Giuseppe Donatiello. Si chiama Pegasus V. È una galassia nana ultra-debole e stando ai risultati delle osservazioni di follow-up è una delle galassie più antiche conosciute nel nostro vicinato cosmico
L’origine di tutti i minerali della Terra
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Uno studio durato 15 anni descrive in dettaglio le origini e la diversità di ogni minerale conosciuto sulla Terra e si concretizza in due articoli che aiuteranno a ricostruire la storia della vita sulla Terra, guideranno la ricerca di nuovi minerali e giacimenti, prediranno le possibili caratteristiche della vita futura e aiuteranno la ricerca di pianeti abitabili e vita extraterrestre. Tutti i dettagli su American Mineralogist
title: 3-Party Message Complexity is Better than 2-Party Ones for Proving Lower Bounds
on the Size of Minimal Nondeterministic Finite Automata
Creators: name: Adorna, Henry N.
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2002

description: Despite the facts that automata theory is one of the oldest and most extensively investigated
areas of theoretical computer science, and finite automaton is the simplest
model of computation, there are still principal open problems about finite automata.
One of them is to estimate, for a regular language $L$, the size of the minimal nondeterministic
finite automaton accepting $L$. Currently, we do not have any method that
would at least assure an approximation of this value, however, a lower bound could be
obtained by noticing that the sizes of the minimal deterministic finite automaton and a
minimal nondeterministic finite automaton can only be exponentially apart from each
other. The best known technique for proving lower bound on the size of the minimal
nondeterministic finite automata is based on communication and this technique covers
all previously used approaches. Unfortunately, there exist regular languages with an
exponential gap between the communication complexity lower bound and the size of a
minimal nondeterministic finite automaton. The contribution of this paper is to improve
the communication complexity lower bound technique in order to get essentially
better lower bounds for some regular languages.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 7, Number 4, 2002, 419-432
Le ultime mappe del Mars Orbiter
Creators: Maura Sandri
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

A fine giugno sono state rilasciate dalla Nasa le prime porzioni di una nuova mappa di Marte da 5,6 gigapixel ottenuta grazie allo spettrometro Crism del Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. La mappa, che sarà rilasciata in blocchi nell'arco dei prossimi sei mesi, copre la stragrande maggioranza del pianeta, rivelando dozzine di minerali trovati sulla sua superficie
Alla ricerca dei neutroni specchio
Creators: Valentina Guglielmo
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

L’ultimo tentativo di risolvere la controversia fra i dati sperimentali sul tempo di vita dei neutroni liberi arriva da un esperimento condotto negli Stati Uniti ma ha dato esito negativo. I neutroni specchio, teorizzati dagli scienziati, non sono stati trovati. L'esperimento avrebbe potuto fornire anche la prima osservazione diretta della materia oscura
title: On Rule-Number Complexity of Components of Probabilistic Cooperating Distributed Grammar Systems
Creators: name: Arthi, K.
name: Krithivasan, Kamala
name: Csuhaj-Varjú, Erzsébet
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2002

description: In this paper we discuss a size property of Probabilistic Cooperating Distributed Grammar
Systems, grammatical constructs designed for modelling distributed random processing.
We show that, with respect to the number of productions of a component
grammar as a complexity measure, these systems exhibit a language specification of
low complexity.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 7, Number 4, 2002, 433-446
Serracutisoma pseudovarium DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010
Creators: name: Ázara, Ludson Neves De
name: Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Opiliones
Gonyleptidae
Serracutisoma
Serracutisoma pseudovarium

description: 55. Serracutisoma pseudovarium DaSilva & Gnaspini, 2010
Records in caves. SÃO PAULO. Iporanga: Gruta do Chapéu Mirim I, id. by M.B. DaSilva; Gruta Barra Bonita; Toca Detrá s; Caverna Caboclos I (DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010).
Epigean records. BRAZIL. SÃO PAULO. Iporanga (DaSilva & Gnaspini 2010).
description: Published as part of Ázara, Ludson Neves De & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes, 2018, Annotated checklist of Gonyleptoidea (Opiliones: Laniatores) associated with Brazilian caves, pp. 1-107 in Zootaxa 4439 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4439.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1298055
title: On Descriptions of Context-Free Languages by CD Grammar Systems
Creators: name: Bordihn, Henning
name: Reichel, Bernd
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2002

description: In this paper, the problem is revisited to what degree cooperating distributed (CD)
grammar systems are more succinct than context-free grammars when describing
context-free languages. The measures of descriptional complexity which are mainly
considered are the number of variables and the number of productions. Some open
problems stated in the literature are solved. It is proved that CD grammar systems
can reach the best possible increase of efficiency compared with context—free grammars
in all standard derivation modes with respect to both measures. In contrast to preliminary
papers, only languages over unary or binary alphabets are used in the proofs,
and the number of components in the CD grammar systems is bounded by a constant.
Finally, it is shown that the best possible result can generally not be achieved for a
different measure, the total number of symbols.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 7, Number 4, 2002, 447-454
Brief an [Christfried Kirch]
Creators: name: Polack, Johann Friedrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1738

description: von J[ohann] F[riedrich] Polack
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Deutsch
description: Bl. 211-212: Astronomische Beobachtung von 1738 von Johann Friedrich Polack
Pronto il telescopio made in Italy scelto dalla Nasa
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Si chiama Asthros, è stato progettato e costruito dall’impresa brianzola Media Lario e il suo specchio primario è fra i più grandi mai realizzati per telescopi su pallone stratosferico. Osservando nel lontano infrarosso le regioni di formazione stellare, studierà i processi di feedback che sterilizzano le galassie. La consegna alla Nasa avverrà entro la fine di luglio
Congiunzioni e carrellate planetarie
Creators: Fabrizio Villa
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Inauguriamo oggi un nuovo ciclo di "cieli del mese" a cura di Fabrizio Villa, astrofisico dell’Inaf di Bologna che ha raccolto l’eredità di Marco Galliani e continuerà la nostra tradizione nel raccontarvi cosa succederà dopo il calare del Sole. Lo spettacolo notturno avrà come protagoniste carrellate planetarie e congiunzioni che non si possono perdere, la Via Lattea, il Triangolo estivo e la cometa K2
Nelle rodopsine, la storia della vita
Creators: Giuseppe Fiasconaro
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2022

Un team di astrobiologi ha utilizzato l'apprendimento automatico e l'analisi filogenetica comparativa per ricostruire la storia evolutiva di antiche proteine fotoattive essenziali per la sopravvivenza delle forme di vita primordiali. Lo studio aiuta a comprendere la paleoecologia e l'abitabilità della Terra primitiva e a riconoscere biofirme su altri pianeti con atmosfere simili. Tutti i dettagli su Molecular Biology and Evolution
title: State Complexity of Proportional Removals
Creators: name: Domaratzki, Michael
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2002

description: We examine the state complexity of proportional removals such as $\frac{1}{2}(L)$. For $\frac{1}{2}(L)$,
we show a bound which is tight in the case that $L$ is a unary language, and an nearly
optimal bound for arbitrary languages. We also compute the average state complexity
for $\frac{1}{2}(L)$ if $L$ is unary. We study other proportional removals and give bounds for
certain reset automata.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 7, Number 4, 2002, 455-468
title: Finite Codes over Free Binoids
Creators: name: Hashiguchi, Kosaburo
name: Kunai, Takahiro
name: Jimbo, Shuji
Publisher: name: Institut für Informatik, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
Year: 2002

description: A binoid is an algebra which has two associative operations and the same identity to
both operations. For any finite alphabet $\Sigma$, $\Sigma^*(\circ,\bullet)$ denotes the free binoid generated
by $\Sigma$ with two independent associative operations $\circ$ and $\bullet$ and the identity $\lambda$. We
introduce the notion of two types of finite codes ($\circ$-codes and $\bullet$-codes) over free binoids
and show that for any given finite subset $X$ of $\Sigma^*(\circ,\bullet)$ and $\times\in\[\circ,\bullet\}$, one can decide
effectively whether $X$ is a $\times$-code or not.
description: Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics, Volume 7, Number 4, 2002, 505-518